bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Standardized datasets of Brazilian reef diversity in space and time
Authors: Luza André , Cordeiro Cesar , Aued Anaide , Barneche Diego , Bleuel Jessica , Ferreira Carlos , Floeter Sergio , Francini-Filho Ronaldo , Joyeux Jean-Christophe , Longo Guilherme , Mendes Thiago , Pinheiro Hudson , Quimbayo Juan , Roos Natália , Segal Barbara , Bender Mariana
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The Brazilian marine biogeographical province (SW Atlantic) hosts coral and rocky reefs that cover ~27 degrees of latitude and are distributed along a relatively narrow continental shelf and four oceanic islands and archipelagos. The broad gradients in temperature, productivity and salinity shape patterns of biodiversity and lead to distinct local communities within the province. Although existing research has helped to unveil spatiotemporal patterns of marine diversity in this province, data availability and scale have limited broader inferences on the main processes shaping biodiversity. Here, we bring together 16 datasets (n = 11 for reef fish, n = 5 for benthic reef organisms) comprising 22 years of research conducted across most of the Brazilian province. These datasets are unprecedented in terms of temporal, spatial, and taxonomic coverage. For example, eight datasets (six for reef fish, two for benthos) span seven (fish monitoring in Rio Grande do Norte) to 18 years (fish monitoring in Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro) of survey data. Also, these datasets contain data collected in priority areas for conservation in the Brazilian province, such as the Abrolhos Bank and the Trindade island. The data comprise detection and fish count/benthic cover data for 24,498 sampling events deployed at 55 locations, formatted according to the Darwin Core Standard, being therefore interoperable with other existing datasets. The 11 fish datasets comprise the detection and counting of 361 fish taxa (312 identified at species level, 49 identified at genus, subfamily and family) from 178 genera, 71 families and 2 classes (Teleostei and Elasmobranchii). The five benthic datasets comprise the description of the detection and cover of 81 taxa, 82 genera, 68 families, 15 classes, and 4 kingdoms (Animalia, Bacteria, Plantae, Chromista). By making this an open-access resource, we share with the public the result of two decades of federal and state funding for scientific research on Brazilian reefs.
Federated Learning with Homomorphic Encryption for Ensuring Privacy in Medical Data
Authors: Mohandas Dr.R. , Veena Dr.S. , Kirubasri G. , Mary I. Thusnavis Bella , Udayakumar Dr.R.
Published: July 2024

Federated Learning (FL) is a machine learning methodology that allows remote devices to collectively train a learning system without sharing their data. FL-based methods provide enhanced secure privacy by transmitting only localized model variables, learned with local information, from dispersed devices to a centralized controller. There is a potential for a centralized server or malicious individuals to deduce or get sensitive private data by analyzing the structure and variables of regional learning networks. This study incorporates the FL process into the deep learning process of medical prototypes in an Internet of Things (IoT)-based medical facility. A Secured Medical Homomorphic Encryption Algorithm (SMHEA) is proposed in this research to ensure medical data privacy. Cryptographic primitives, such as masking and homomorphic cryptography, are used to enhance the security of local modeling. This prevents adversaries from deducing confidential health information via assaults like model restoration or modeling inversion. The primary determinant for assessing the regional modeling's contributions to the universal model during each training stage is the quality of the databases possessed by various individuals rather than the typically used metric of database dimension in deep learning. A dropout-tolerant approach is suggested, where the FL procedure would continue as long as the total amount of online customers remains over a certain level. By doing a security evaluation, it is evident that the suggested approach effectively ensures data privacy. Theoretical analysis is conducted on accuracy, computation time, and communication error. An example of clinical applications is the categorization of skin lesions using training photos from the HAM10000 medical database. The experimental findings demonstrate that the suggested system had favorable performance and privacy preservation outcomes compared to current methods.
Funding and Library Resource Management in Higher Education Universities in India
Authors: Nihlani Dr. Ankita , Chhabda Dr. Parvindar Kaur , Ahmed Mariyam , Pandey Shinki Katyayani
Published: July 2024

Libraries are regarded as vast repositories of information that have accumulated from academic works throughout time. These preserves contain intellectual information and convey it to future generations. This study discusses the current portrayal of government and private efforts in higher education and the involvement of libraries in advancing the use of these initiatives for teaching, research, and extension activities in Higher Educational Institutions (HEI). This research conducted a comparative analysis of libraries' financing and resource management in Indian HEI. The empirical investigation used a questionnaire-based research design. The research used a sample size of 100, selected by the purposeful sampling method. The questionnaire served as the primary tool for gathering data. The insights gained were analyzed using one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The examination showed that the noticed funding source significantly impacted various aspects of university libraries in India. This includes the distribution of knowledge resources, the preservation of library amenities, accessibility to human resources, and the provisioning of library amenities. These data suggest that librarians should consider other financing methods, if needed, to enhance their services. Additional endeavors should be undertaken to tackle the problems of the growth of human resources, acquisition of facilities, and their subsequent upkeep. Ultimately, it is crucial to include the university librarian in the strategic planning of HEI.
Problems of Women Entrepreneurs in Tiruchirappalli District
Authors: Deepakumari B. , Savithri Dr.N.
Published: July 2024

This study primarily emphasizes analyzing the problems faced by women entrepreneurs in starting a new business. To overcome these hurdles the Government of Tamilnadu has initiated many schemes. Rural Entrepreneurship Development Program (REDP), Prime Ministers Employment Generation Program (PMEGP), Employment Development Department (EDD) in Tiruchirapalli district, Tamilnadu. This Research examined the problems faced by women entrepreneurs to start a new business with the three training programs from Tiruchirappalli district. A conceptual model with three hypotheses was developed and data were collected from 207 women entrepreneurs in the form of a structured questionnaire from the women entrepreneurs (ParamasivanandSubathra,2017). To analyze the problems of women entrepreneurs, 207 respondents were selected by stratified random sampling method. A well-structured questionnaire was designed to collect information from the women entrepreneurs. The data were collected from the District Industries Centre (DIC), Tiruchirappalli district from the beneficiaries of the state-sponsored scheme. There is a significant impact of training programs on problems faced by women entrepreneurs across the socio-economic characteristics of entrepreneurs. The Government of India has introduced many new entrepreneurial development schemes to provide sufficient financial assistance and provide training on development skills to climb the ladder of success. Gender-specific training should also be given to women entrepreneurs on socio-economic conditions.
Trаditiоns аnd Histоry оf Librаriаnship in Centrаl Аsiа
Authors: Bobojonova Dilorom , Karimov Nodir , Masalieva Oltinoy , Pardaev Ahrorqul , Nematov Ozodbek , Sattorova Mahliyo , Kamola Muradkasimova
Published: July 2024

The recоrd оf librаriаnship in Centrаl Аsiа is а rich tаpestry wоven frоm histоricаl trаditiоns, Islаmic schоlаrship, аnd cоntempоrаry mоdificаtiоns. Frоm the аncient librаries оf the Silk Rоаd tо the schоlаrly centers оf the Islаmic Gоlden Аge, Centrаl Аsiаn librаries hаve lоng been custоdiаns оf vаst аnd numerоus bоdies оf understаnding. These eаrly librаries were nоt just repоsitоries, but diverse fаcilities оf high interest, where schоlаrs frоm different cultures аnd disciplines cаme tоgether. The Timurid Renаissаnce similаrly enriched this subculture, with rulers such аs Timur аnd Ulugh Beg chаmpiоning the humаnities аnd nаturаl sciences, leаding tо greаt аdvаncements in the emplоyers оf librаries аnd cоllectiоns. During the Sоviet generаtiоn, librаriаnship underwent а prоfоund trаnsfоrmаtiоn, chаrаcterized by mоdernizаtiоn аnd huge effоrts tо prоmоte literаcy аnd trаining. Public librаries prоliferаted, аdоpting new cаtаlоging systems аnd increаsing their reаch thrоugh mоbile librаries, regаrdless оf the ideоlоgicаl cоnstrаints оf the time. In mоdern times, Centrаl Аsiаn librаries аre nаvigаting the chаllenging situаtiоns оf the digitаl аge by integrаting technоlоgy, digitizing cоllectiоns, аnd strengthening their rоle аs netwоrk centers. They fаce оbstаcles, including investment bаrriers аnd the virtuаl divide, but remаin innоvаting thrоugh cell librаries, humаn-centered services, аnd prоfessiоnаl develоpment fоr librаriаns. This аrticle trаces the evоlutiоn оf librаriаnship in Centrаl Аsiа, highlighting the site's enduring cоmmitment tо preserving аnd disseminаting knоwledge оver the centuries аnd its оngоing effоrts tо аdаpt аnd thrive in а rаpidly chаnging glоbаl wоrld.
An Analysis of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and its Impact on Employee Well-being and Task Performance among Library Employees
Authors: Das Barttanu Kumar , Rajini Dr.G.
Published: July 2024

Employees at the library have opinions about things like equality, processes, and how people should act around each other at work. Library workers are more likely to show organizational dedication, do their jobs, take on extra tasks, and be happy with their jobs when they think the workplace is fair. According to an Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) study, library workers who feel unfairly treated are likelier to do bad things like not doing their jobs or trying to get something they do not deserve. To find out what makes library management work, a poll is given to librarians and the library management system to see how well organizational backing, Employee Well-Being (EWB), work liberty, Task Performance (TP), job expectations, and job stress are met. The results show that library management can be improved by giving workers more useful comments on their work and improving how they feel about the organization's help and their level of freedom. Executives make their workplaces more fair using methods focusing on library support, autonomy, and assessment. These methods aim to minimize views of inequality among workers
Accounting Information Systems for Strategic Management: The Role of Intellectual Capital in Mediating the Relationship between Customer, Company, and Performance
Authors: Sushma S. , Mani R. , Perumalraja R. , Vasanthan Dr.R. , Mohamed Aezeden
Published: July 2024

This research aims to investigate the role of Intellectual Capital (IC), Managing Accounting Information Structures (MAIS), Internal Task Productivity (ITP), and Customer Performance (CP) in moderating the link between strategies and Financial Productivity (FP). The population for this study consisted of medium and enormous manufacturing enterprise business units located in Java. In this study, the enterprise unit is the specific part of the firm accountable for producing and marketing a product or group of items. It is organized based on the type of item that it deals with and operates independently from other companies or divisions within the parent organization. The company unit has a distinct set of competitors, separate from those of different units. It is overseen by an executive liable for establishing and carrying out strategies to meet the specified profit goal. An approach to invention, including product invention, task creativity, and technology, significantly influences firm performance if there is a robust ITP, dependable market analysis, intelligence systems, and effective competitive positioning. The ITP enhances the alignment between the approach and the FP by including operational management activities, customer management chores, Invention Tasks (IT), and regulatory and social tasks. This research found no impact of IC on CP and ITP; similarly, MAIS did not influence FP. Information systems affect financial performance by ITP infrastructure and corporate processes. The contributions of this study include the novel application of the continuous invention approach, integrating product invention and task and information technological devices, which past studies have not explored; the utilization of IC, MAISs, ITP, and CP as mediating factors; the adoption of a holistic method by incorporating aspects of IC, MAIS, and non-FP as contextual factors, about contingency methods, which have not been investigated in the previous study; the development of novel ideas in conjunction with the balanced scoring framework; and the examination of both single and numerous mediating effects on the impact of sustainable approaches to the invention on FP.
It's Only Rock 'n' Roll But I Like It : A history of the early days of rock 'n' roll in Brisbane... as told by some of the people who were there
Authors:   , Walden Geoffrey
Published: July 2024

The music history that is generally presented to students in Queensland secondary schools as the history of music is underpinned by traditions associated with the social and cultural elite of colonialist Europe. On the other hand, contemporary popular music is the style with which most in this community identify and its mass consumption by teenagers in Brisbane was heralded with the arrival of rock 'n' roll in the mid-1950s. This project proposes that the involvement of the music education system in, and the application of digital technology to, the collection and storage of musical memories and memorabilia with historical potential is an important first step on the journey to a music history that is built on the democratic principles of twenty-first century, culturally and socially diverse Australia rather than on the autocratic principles of colonialist Europe. In taking a first step, this project focused on collecting memories and memorabilia from people who were involved in an aspect of the coming of rock 'n' roll to Brisbane. Memories were collected in the form of recorded conversations and these recordings, along with other audio and visual material were transferred to digital format for distribution. As an oral history focusing its attention on those who were involved with the coming of rock 'n' roll to Brisbane in the mid to late 1950s and the early 1960s, this project is intended as a starting point for that journey. Even as a starting point however, some interesting findings emerged. For example: Early Brisbane rock 'n' roll was a suburban affair. Dancers were just as important in bringing rock 'n' roll to Brisbane as were the musicians. Musicians not only had to learn new music on new instruments, they had to, in many cases, make their own instruments. The rock 'n' roll story as promoted by the newspapers of the day was very different to how it is remembered by the participants. Community institutions such as family, school and church played a vital support role in the lives of young rock 'n' roll musicians. Brisbane's rock 'n' roll musicians generally reflected the conservative nature of their community. Brisbane's very early rock 'n' roll musicians were strongly influenced by country and western music. Once the commercial viability of rock 'n' roll became evident, it became more accepted as an entertainment format. Of the many thousands of people who lived in Brisbane during the 1950s and who had an interest in or were affected by the coming of rock 'n' roll, only a very small percentage were involved in this project. This would indicate that there is a significant body of untold memories and stories waiting to respond to the interest of Queensland music students.
PRODUCTIVITY MELILOTUS OFFICINALIS (L.)DEPENDING ON THE APPLICATION AND AMOUNT OF ORGANIC AND MINERAL FERTILIZERS OF RICE CROP ROTATION IN THE ARAL SEA REGION
Authors: Nurymova R.D. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2024

Зерттеулер көрсеткендей, Қызылорда облысының қолайсыз экологиялық жағдайларында, ең алдымен, су тапшылығымен, топырақтың тұздануымен және тозуымен байланысты, фитомелиорациямен, органикалық және минералдық тыңайтқыштарды кешенді қолдану қарастырған. Егістік танабынан жоғары өнімді, сапалы және арзан пішен, сүрлем және т.б. мал азығын дайындауға мүмкіндік беруі экологиялық апатты бастан кешіп келе жатқан жергілікті ауыл шаруашылығы экономикасын көтеруге септігін тигізеді. Мақалада минералдық және органикалық тыңайтқыштардың зерттелген әртүрлі нормаларының ішінен фосфор тыңайтқыштарын Р60 дозасында енгізу ең тиімді болып табылады, бұл дақыл өнімділігінің 53,5% - ды құрайды және өнімнің артуын қамтамасыз етеді. Түйежоңышқа топырағының өңделетін қабатында (0-30 см) 113,6-141,1 ц/га тамыр қалдырады. Топырақтың 65-70% ЕСС дейін су режимін қамтамасыз еткенде тамыр қалдықтары 134,9 ц/га болды. Түйежоңышқа өнімділігінің сақталуы, сиреуі және өнім құрауы тұқым себу мөлшерінен гөрі тыңайтқыш нормаларына көбірек сезімтал екендігі байқалды. Түйежоңышқа пішенінің сапасы мен тағамдық құндылығына фосфор тыңайтқыштарының нұсқалары және 15 т/га көңді Р60-пен біріктіру варианттары айтарлықтай әсері анықталды, мұнда түйежоңышқа 1-ші жылындағы өмірінің ақуыз мөлшері 280,2 және 302,4 кг/га дейін, ал өмірдің 2-ші жылында 591,9 және 608,4 кг/га дейін өскені байқалды. Минералдық және органикалық тыңайтқыштардың түйежоңышқа өнімділігі мен өнімділік элементтеріне әсерін анықтау бойынша зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілген. Азотты тыңайтқыш пен көңді қолдану арамшөптердің, әсіресе шиін-күрмек арамшөбінде қарқынды өсуіне ықпал ететіні анықталды, ал фосфор тыңайтқыштары, керісінше, олардың өсуін тежеп және баяу өсетіні тәжірибе қорытындыларында көрсетілген
SOYBEAN BREEDING TO REDUCE ANTI-NUTRIENTS IN THE SEEDS
Authors: Isah N.P. ,   «Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant growing» LPP, Almalybak v., Kazakhstan, Babisekova D.I. , Mazkirat S. , Didorenko S.V. , Bulatova К.М. ,   «Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant growing» LPP, Almalybak v., Kazakhstan,   «Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant growing» LPP, Almalybak v., Kazakhstan,   «Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant growing» LPP, Almalybak v., Kazakhstan,   «Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant growing» LPP, Almalybak v., Kazakhstan
Published: July 2024

Антипитательные вещества в семенах сои снижают ценность кормов для животных и продуктов переработки сырья для пищевых целей. К ним относятся вещества белковой природы – ферменты ингибиторы трипсина и липоксигеназа, а также вторичные метаболиты – танины. Создание сортов с их пониженным содержанием является актуальным направлением, способным решить ряд вопросов по улучшению качества семян сои. В селекционных питомниках сои Казахского НИ земледелия и растениеводства методами количественной оценки, белкового и молекулярного маркирования выделены перспективные селекционные линии с низкой активностью энзимов и пониженным содержанием танина. Создано селекционное направление по созданию сортов сои с нулевой аллелью локуса Ti3, контролирующего биосинтез ингибитора трипсина Кунитца, при котором отбор перспективных линий ведется на основе белковых и молекулярных маркеров. С использованием доноров нулевой аллели локуса созданы гибридные комбинации с сортами отечественной селекции, по итогам трехлетнего отбора выделено 76 линий с рецессивной аллелью локуса Ti3. Результаты количественной оценки активности липоксигеназы в семенах линий КСИ и родительских форм показали, что сорта Сафрана, Сибник 315, Зара, характеризуются низкой активностью фермента. Выделены линии КСИ Б-47/411, ИТ 1/3, Ж 8/2, К19/3, Victory 1, также характеризующиеся низкой активностью липоксигеназы.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOWING METHODS ON THE STRUCTURE AND YIELD OF PEA VARIETIES
Authors: Saykenov B.R. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Zhumataev M.E. , Saikenova A.Zh. , Zhamangaraeva A.N. , Turysbek A.K. , Muminova Sh.S. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Kazakhstan, Almaty,   LLP "Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing", Almaty region, Kazakhstan,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, Kazakhstan,   LLP "Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing", Almaty region, Kazakhstan,   Zh.А.Tashenev University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2024

Мақалада асбұршақтың жаңа жоғары өнімді және күйзеліске төзімді перспективалы сорттарын өсірудің ресурс үнемдейтін технологиялары зерттелді. Тәжірибе дала жағдайында Алматы облысы Еңбекші қазақ ауданы Саймасай ауылындағы «Агроуниверситет» оқу-тәжірибе станциясында тәлімді жағдайда жүргізілді. 2021 жылы ауа райы, көпжылдық ауа райының мәліметтеріне қарағанда құрғақшылығымен ерекшеленді. Осы жылдың ауа температурасы жылдық көрсеткіш бойынша +18,4 0С болса, көпжылдық ауа райының мәліметтеріне +14,9 0С, яғни көпжылдық ауа райымен салыстырғанда +3,5 0С көтерілгені байқалды. Көпжылдық ауа райының мәліметтеріне қарағанда, зерттеу жүргізілген бұл жылы жауын-шашын мөлшерінің аздығына қарамастан, ылғал мөлшері жеткілікті болды. Салыстырмалы ауа ылғалдылығы 2021 жылы 55 пайыз болса, көпжылдықта 50 пайыз. Елде өсіруге рұқсат етілген және біздің отандық ғалымдар шығарған мемлекеттік сорттармен сыналған бұршақтың жас және ақсақ сорттары алынды және зерттелді Елімізде өсіруге рұқсат етілген және мемлекеттік сорты сынақтан өткен, отандық ғалымдарымыз шығарған асбұршақтың Жасылай және Ақсары сорттары алынып, зерттелді. Зерттеу нәтижесінде асбұршақ сорттарының өнімділігі үшін мүмкіншілігі жоғары, ресурс үнемдейтін технологияларын пайдаланудың тиімділігін бағалау мақсатында және тәлімді жағдайында өсімдіктердің биологиялық және шаруашылық-құнды белгілері зерттелді. Атап айтқанда, өсімдіктің себілген күнінен бастап: шығуы, бұтақтануы, бұршақ қап түзуі, гүлденуі, толық пісуі, құрғақшылыққа төзімділігі, өсімдік биіктігі, егін түсімі, масақ және дән көрсеткіштері анықталды. Зерттеу нәтижесінде бірдей жағдайда өсірілген асбұршақ сорттарының өнімділігін салыстырғанда, «Жасылай» сортының өнімділігі Ақсары сортынан 3,5 ц/га жоғары жоғары болғандығы анықталды.
ANALYSIS OF THE PRODUCERS OF ACTIVE HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES IN FUNGI OF THE GENUS ASPERGILLUS (P. MICHELI EX HALLER.)
Authors: Makhatov Zh.B. ,   South Kazakhstan University named after. M. Auezov, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, Saparbaeva N.A. , Kulabaeva A. ,   South Kazakhstan University named after. M. Auezov, Shymkent, Kazakhstan,   South Kazakhstan University named after. M. Auezov, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2024

В статье описаны результаты исследований по скринингу и анализ продуцентов активных гидролитических ферментов грибов рода Aspergillus. В качестве объектов исследования использовали 15 грибных штаммов, из них - 8 природных изолята и 7 коллекционных штамма. В качестве объекта экспериментов оценивали гидролитические ферменты, особенно амилолитическую и протеолитическую активность грибов рода Aspergillus, выделенных из почвы и крахмалсодержащих субстратов. Проведена скрининг амилолитической активности некоторых грибов на твердой пищевой среде с 3,0% крахмала. Среди 15 исследованных грибов при предварительном скрининге, размере зоны гидролиза, качественной реакции, проведенной окрашиванием в растворе йода, наибольшую активность показал Aspergillus awamori-sh. 1 в камере гидролиза 31,1 мм, Aspergillus awamori - состояние 2 на 32,1 мм, Aspergillus niger-шт. 29,7 мм. В результате скрининга было отобрано 6 культур грибов, проявляющих наибольшую амилолитическую активность. Также изучена способность 6 отобранных активных штаммов грибов продуцировать активные амилолитические ферменты в культуральной жидкости путем их выращивания на различных жидких питательных средах (отруби, пшеничная мука, рисовый крахмал, картофельный крахмал) методом глубокого встряхивания. Определены показатели α-амилазной и глюкоамилазной активности грибов Aspergillus awamori (2 шт.), Aspergillus niger (2 шт.), Aspergillus oryzae (2 шт.). По результатам исследований амилолитическая активность выделенного местного штамма Aspergillus oryzae-5 была относительно высокой, глюкоамилазы - 102,4 ед/мл и α-амилазы - 24,7 ед/мл
Latin American regionalism and integration in the ongoing process of hegemonic transition
Authors: Lo Brutto Giuseppe , Minutti Eduardo Crivelli
Published: July 2024

When observing the critical balance of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) in the 21st century, caught between the withdrawal of the United States and the rise of China in the global and regional political and economic stage, one cannot but wonder on what course the processes of regional integration and regionalism will follow in Latin America and the Caribbean in this context. Our hypothesis is that regionalism and the processes of regional integration cannot be understood as “autonomist” processes—that is, as mere processes of facilitating consensus between different regional political actors—but must rather be perceived as a convergence with extraregional hegemonic powers, even amidst an absolute ideological diversity. Therefore, this work looks into the changes taking place within regionalism and the schemes of regional integration led by the Organization of American States (OAS) and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) in the face of the ongoing anomalous and interstitial process of hegemonic transition from the United States to China that appears to be taking place; these are, undoubtedly, the extraregional references shaping LAC regionalism in the 21st century.
ՀՀ արտահանման ընդլայնման հնարավորությունները ԵԱՏՄ շրջանակում / Opportunities for expansion of RA exports within the
EAEU framework
Authors: MKRTCHYAN ARA
Published: July 2024

Taking measures to develop exports is one of
the most important issues facing any country. Growing exports
and expanding into new markets allows countries to tap into
almost unlimited foreign market demand to complement limited
domestic market demand, which is especially important for
countries with small economies. Armenia, having joined the EAEU,
received certain opportunities to promote exports to the EAEU
member countries. The article analyzes the foreign trade of the
Republic of Armenia in order to identify the main groups of goods
for which the Republic of Armenia has a level of international
specialization. To identify opportunities for expanding RA exports
within the EAEU, it is also necessary to calculate indicators of
international specialization of exports of other EAEU member
countries, especially for those groups of goods for which RA has
a level of international specialization, which makes it possible to
see which of the EAEU member countries are competitors of the
Republic of Armenia in the export of these groups of goods. The
article also calculates the relative weights of the Republic of
Armenia and other EAEU countries (except for the Republic of
Armenia) in the import structure of the above commodity groups
of the EAEU member states, as a result of which the possibilities
for expanding exports of the Republic of Armenia in the context
of the EAEU can be determined.
ՀՀ առևտրային բանկերի կապիտալի համարժեքության և իրացվելիության ռիսկերի գնահատում / Assessment of the Risks of Capital Adequacy and
Realization of RA Commercial Banks
Authors: BABAYAN VAHAN
Published: July 2024

This article isdevoted to
the assessment the current state of reliability and stability of RA
commercial banks.
The research presented situational problems arising from
current global challenges, in particular, based on the financial
indicators of the fourth quarter of 2023 interim reports, to assess
the behavior of banks' capital adequacy and liquidity, as well as
the main indicators characterizing the risks of normative capital,
in case of a decline in the economic activity of the country, in case
of unreliable classification of 5%, 10%, 20% and 30% of the credit
portfolio of RA commercial banks, based on the financial
indicators of the interim reports of the fourth quarter of 2023.
The grounds of insolvency established by the banking
legislation of the Republic of Armenia do not theoretically allow
the formation of negative capital in banks, but in practice it is
possible if the latter hide the real quality of assets in the financial
statements.
ՀՊՏՀ ուսանողների բավարարվածության գնահատում / Assessment of student satisfaction of ASUE
Authors: GRIGORYAN VАDIM , NIKOGHOSYAN MARINE , DADAYAN LILIT
Published: July 2024

In the
current market saturation, studying the factors affecting
consumer behavior and evaluating their impact has become
imperative for any manufacturer. The key to success lies in
greater awareness of consumers' psychographic characteristics,
opinions, attitudes, inner world, aspirations, perceptions and
satisfaction. The field of educational services is no exception. The
quality of the educational process is directly related to the
students' motivation, which is formed as a result of their
satisfaction. In particular, in universities, it is necessary to conduct
research among students to identify the factors affecting their
satisfaction, evaluate these factors, and develop strategies to
increase satisfaction. The paper is dedicated to studying and
evaluating the factors affecting the satisfaction of undergraduate
students at ASUE. Information about factors characterizing almost
all aspects of the university life of students in all majors and
faculties of the university was collected and analyzed. Using the
method of factor analysis , these factors were grouped into three
basic categories. The value of each category was clarified by
course and faculty. In the paper, with the help of the Net
Promoter Score method, student satisfaction was investigated The
NPS index was calculated, and measures aimed at increasing
student satisfaction were proposed.
PEMBINAAN DALAM MENGENALI DAN MENYELESAIKAN SOAL-SOAL OLIMPIADE MATEMATIKA TINGKAT NASIONAL DI SMA IT AL-KAMAL NW NARMADA
Authors: Endriana Neny , Hayati Nila , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this service is to improve the abilities and skulls of the coach teacher in analyzing and solving math Olympiad questions, the Olympiad coach teacher can transfer this knowledge to students and orther teacher friends in their respective school environments. To prepare superior and outstanding student nasional Olympiads. The coaching methods is carried out by brainstorming methods (opinions sharing), Lecture methods, problem solving simulation methods (problem solving), and discussion methods. The expected results are that the participants take part in coaching and the Head of  SMA IT Al-Kamal Narmada and the team implementing the Olympic activites hope that the lecturers, especially from Hamzanwadi Selong University and Muhammadiyah Bima University, are willing to provide intensive coaching to the participants. Satisfactory improvement can also be seen from the presentasion of material and discussion of Olympic questions which were well digested by the participants.
Effect of Social Media Content and Mental Health Condition on Purchase Intention with Customer Engagement as a Moderation Variable in Shopee (Case Study: Students of The Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra)
Authors: Felicia Clarisa , Sulistya Rini Endang , F. Sembiring Beby Karina
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Social Media Content and Mental Health Conditions on Purchase intention with Customer Engagement as a moderation variable in Shopee (Case Study: Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra). This research is associative research, and the data type used is quantitative. The population and sample in this study were 30 undergraduate students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used is a descriptive statistical analysis using the SPSS 26 program.
The results of this study indicate that social media content and mental health partially have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Customer engagement can significantly moderate the influence of social media content on purchase intention. Conversely, Customer engagement cannot moderate the effect of mental health on purchase intention.

Keywords: social media content, mental health condition, purchase intention, customer engagement.
Development of Character-Infused Mathematical Comic Media for Pancasila Student Profile in Improving Problem-Solving Abilities in Fourth Grade Elementary School
Authors: Septiani Nur Laili , . Rochmad , Suminar Tri
Published: July 2024

Mathematical problem solving skills are important for students to have, but in reality, mathematics learning in schools has not been able to develop students' problem solving skills, besides that the integration of Pancasila student profile character education in mathematics learning needs to be maximized. One of the efforts that can be made is the use of innovative learning media and containing character education for Pancasila student profiles. This study aims to (1) develop a mathematics comic media design with character education of Pancasila Student Profile; (2) assess the feasibility of mathematics comic media media with character education of Pancasila Student Profile; (3) test the effectiveness of mathematics comic media with character education of Pancasila Student Profile on problem solving skills in Class IV SD.This research is a development research with the Borg and Gall model. The R&D model in this study consists of 8 stages, namely: (1) potential and problems; (2) data collection; (3) product design; (4) design validation; (5) design revision; (6) product trial; (7) product revision; (8) trial use. The test subjects in this study were fourth grade students of SDN 01 Kalipancur. Data collection techniques using tests, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used product feasibility analysis, to determine the effectiveness of using the average test, classical completeness test, two-sample t test, proportion difference test, paired t test, gain test.The results showed that (1) the development process includes the stages of potential and problems, data collection, product design, design vailidaition, design revision, product triails, product revision, triail use so thait maithemaiticail comic mediai with chairaicter educaition Profil Pelaijair Paincaisilai is produced (2) the product in the form of maithemaitics comic mediai with chairaicter educaition Profil Pelaijair Paincaisilai is declaired feaisible by maiteriail experts, lainguaige aind mediai experts (3) the use of maithemaitics comic mediai with chairaicter educaition Profil Pelaijair Paincaisilai is effective in improving students' maithemaiticail problem solving skills. The conclusion of this study is thait the teaiching maiteriails for maithemaitics comics contaiining chairaicter educaition for the Paincaisilai Student Profile aire feaisible aind effective for students' problem solving skills.

Keywords: maith comics, problem solving, chairaicter, Paincaisilai student profile
Analysis of the Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Workload on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera
Authors: Haris Muhammad , Ginting Paham , Absah Yeni
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze effect of emotional intelligence and workload on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study was 105 employees of PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. All employees were used as samples, which means there were 105 employees of PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera is the research sample. The data collection methods used in this research used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis and hypothesis testing methods use descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The research results show that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Workload has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Workload has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction.

Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Workload, Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance
The Influence of Work Life Balance to Subjective Wellbeing on Women Working in PTPN II
Authors: Sintha Debora , Aulia Adnans Abdhy
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of work-life balance on the subjective well-being of women who work in PTPNII. The subjects of this study were 79 women who worked in PTPN II. The approach used in this research is quantitative. The data were collected Using work-life balance scale and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SwLS) as measuring instruments and were analyzed statistically using a simple regression analysis. The results of statistical analysis show that simultaneously, work-life balance has a significant positive effect on subjective well-being. The determinant coefficient (R square) shows a value of 0.068 meaning that subjective well-being is influenced by work-life balance of 6.8%. Working conditions and work environment that require individuals to continue to be productive, as well as working time pressuresare challenges for individuals that have an effect on subjective well-being. This research may provide information for policymakers in implementing better human resource policies, such as enhancing employees’ psychological well-being by balancing the intensity of task difficulty with adequate working time and staffing level.

Keywords: Subjective Well-being, Work-Life Balance, Women Working, PTPN II
Obesidad y sobrepeso infantil en Chile
Authors: Camacho Valdés Zoe
Published: July 2024

La obesidad infantil en Chile alcanza cifras alarmantes. Con más del 55% de la población infantil padeciendo de sobrepeso u obesidad, este fenómeno se atribuye a factores como el sedentarismo, las dietas poco balanceadas y la desigualdad socioeconómica, entre otros. Las consecuencias van, desde problemas físicos, como la Diabetes Tipo 2, hasta efectos psicosociales, como los cuadros ansiosos y depresivos. Aunque se han implementado medidas para abordar el problema, como la promoción de una alimentación equilibrada y la actividad física regular, sigue siendo un desafío significativo para el país.
O LUGAR DA LITERATURA E DO CINEMA NA ESCOLA
Authors: Veloso Marli Maria
Published: July 2024

RESUMO: Este esboço tem como objetivo refletir sobre o lugar que a Literatura e oCinema ocupam na escola. A partir da análise dos documentos oficiais que regem aeducação brasileira, e, de como a escola insere essas duas linguagens na práxispedagógica, como as concebe, como considera a relação dialética que estabelecementre si e os pontos através dos quais essas artes dialogam, se aproximam, seafastam, se autorreferenciam, se complementam e exercem a função humanizadora.A escola deve se consolidar como instrumento de inclusão social e cultural, por serum espaço privilegiado para o acesso à arte e para que a sua recepção e a suadimensão social contribuam para a formação holística dos estudantes.Palavras-chave: Literatura. Cinema. Escola. Recepção.
ABSTRACT: This draft aims to reflect on the place that Literature and Cinemaoccupy at school. Based on the analysis of some official documents that manage theBrazilian education, and how the school inserts these two languages in thepedagogical praxis, how it conceives them, how it considers the dialecticalrelationship they establish between themselves and the points through which thesearts dialogue, approach, depart, self-refer, complement, and exercise the humanizingfunction. The school must consider itself as an instrument of social and culturalinclusion, since it is a privileged space for the democratization of access to art and sothat its reception and its social dimension contribute to the holistic formation ofstudents.Key-words: Literature. Movie. School. Reception.
Espelho, Espelho meu - Uma lição monetária, um microconto
Authors: Miguel Marcelo Calderari
Published: July 2024

Adentre um universo de mistério e enigma, onde a academia e a arte se entrelaçam para desvendar os segredos mais profundos da condição humana. O texto literário, fundamentado no método indiciário, explora camadas menos convencionais, desvelando entrelinhas e desafiando o óbvio. Em um reino distante, onde a vaidade da rainha rivaliza com a própria imponência do castelo, um intrigante mistério se desenrola. Entre coroas e espelhos, uma reviravolta inesperada acontece quando o reflexo da soberana ganha voz. Destarte, embarque nesta jornada enigmática, onde a verdade se esconde nas entrelinhas e o destino se revela em cada reviravolta. Prepare-se para desvendar os segredos que permeiam este microconto, onde cada página é um convite para explorar os mistérios da alma humana e os labirintos da existência. Assim, junte-se a nós nesta aventura literária e descubra o que se esconde além do reflexo.
Reflexões a Partir de “Las Emociones en la Historia: Una Propuesta de Divulgación”
Authors: Moura Filho Raimundo C.
Published: July 2024

Este artigo destaca a importância das emoções na história, explorando sua evolução como disciplina, e analisando diferentes correntes historiográficas, como a teoria dos "emotivos" e a "emocracia". Tomamos como base das reflexões aqui propostas o livro Las emociones en la historia (2020), que foi organizado por José Antonio Jara Fuente. O livro propõe um modelo de análise das emoções políticas, enfatizando o uso indireto de recursos linguísticos emocionais na política. Com base nessas discussões, este artigo oferece uma nova perspectiva sobre a influência das emoções na construção e manutenção das relações políticas.
ANALYSIS OF THE PROSPECTS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF POWER GENERATING FACILITIES BASED ON THE SMALL MODULAR REACTORS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Zarva D. B. , Vityuk V. A. , Pospelov V. A. , Mukeneva S. A. , Sharipov M. B. , Gulkin A. V.
Published: July 2024

The most vital task for any state is long-term guaranteed and reliable satisfaction of internal energy needs in the necessary amount. This task is becoming particularly valuable and critical in the modern context of Kazakhstan, since the main sources of energy generation are based at coal thermal power plants, whose share in the structure generation nowadays is over 70%. All existing thermal power plants are in a state of severely deterioration and have negative impact on the environment.

The development of atomic energy in the Republic of Kazakhstan is regarded as a long-term source for producing clean energy that will allow to solve all aspects of industry diversification, ensure energy safety and independence for a long period of time and achieve carbon neutrality in the shortest possible time.

Advancement of small modular reactors (SMR) is one of the fundamental directions of modern atomic energy development worldwide. This paper is devoted to overview and analysis of currently available SMR projects, along with a preliminary analysis of their conditions, perspectives, and criteria for their implementation in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN APPLICATION FOR ASSESSING PUBLIC RADIATION EXPOSURE WHEN LIVING AND CARRYING OUT ANY ACTIVITIES AT THE SEMIPALATINSK TEST SITE
Authors: Toporova A. V. , Monayenko V. N. , Baklanova Yu. V. , Larionova N. V. , Aidarkhanov A. O.
Published: July 2024

The article presents an overview of capabilities of developed software ‘Assessment of public radiation exposure when living and carrying out any activities at the Semipalatinsk Test Site’ and quoted the algorithm to calculate public individual annual effective exposure doses from the major dose-forming man-made radionuclides at the test site (137Cs, 90Sr, 239+240Pu, 241Am, 3H). The software developed takes into account such behavior scenario as a farmer engaged in subsistence farming and living in the study area together with his family members. The software was developed for Windows operating system and implemented in the development framework of cross-platform applications Embarcadero Delphi XE7 Professional in the object-oriented programming language Object Pascal.
APPLICATION OF RUTHERFORD BACKSCATTERING METHOD FOR STUDYING RADIATION-INDUCED SEGREGATION OF HIGH-ENTROPY NICKEL-BASED ALLOYS
Authors: Amanzhulov B. S. , Ivanov I. A. , Ryskulov A. E. , Uglov V. V. , Kurakhmedov A. E. , Sapar A. D. , Ungarbayev Y. O. , Koloberdin M. V.
Published: July 2024

In this study, radiation-induced segregation was studied in high-entropy alloys (HEA) CoCrFeNi, CoCrFeMnNi, irradiated with helium ions He2+ with an energy of 40 keV at room temperature. Changes in the concentrations of HEAs and their depth distributions were studied by Rutherford Backscattering (RBS) and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) methods. Measurements using the RBS and EDS methods showed that non-irradiated HEAs have a composition close to equiatomic, where the average concentration for CoCrFeNi is 24.8 atomic percents (at.%), and for CoCrFeMnNi – 20 at.%. The EDS results were significantly different from the RBS in Ni/Co concentrations, and indicated no significant changes in element distribution in both HEAs after irradiation. According to the RBS data, the largest changes in concentrations during irradiation in both HEAs relate to the enrichment of Ni atoms. In CoCrFeNi, upon irradiation, Ni/Co atoms undergo the greatest segregation, and in CoCrFeMnNi, the Ni/Co/Fe concentrations change significantly. In CoCrFeMnNi, the change in element concentrations with increasing irradiation fluence was more pronounced than in CoCrFeNi. In CoCrFeMnNi, changes in concentrations of all elements at both fluences reached 0.5–17% (0.1–3.1 at.%) and exceeded changes in CoCrFeNi, which reached 2–11% (0.5–1.9 at.%). It was found that the resistance to segregation when irradiated with helium ions under these conditions was lower for CoCrFeMnNi than for CoCrFeNi. In CoCrFeNi and CoCrFeMnNi, changes in the concentrations of Co, Fe, Cr, and Mn were significantly less than changes near sinks and defect clusters when irradiated with nickel ions with similar doses in other studies at temperatures close to the halfmelting temperature of nickel HEAs. The RBS study showed a uniform distribution of atoms in depth and resistance to segregation in CoCrFeNi, CoCrFeMnNi when irradiated with helium ions.
capital sexual e suas desigualdades
Authors: Pedron Caio César
Published: July 2024

O objetivo geral deste trabalho está posto na recensão crítica da proposta de abordagem teórica do capital sexual de Eva Illouz e Dana Kaplan (2021). Para tal intento, procurei apresentar este modelo de interpretação tanto em sua dimensão formal/descritiva quanto em sua perspectiva histórico-desenvolvimental. Para além da pura análise dos componentes teóricos, apresentei alguns problemas sociais que poderiam ser observados sociologicamente à luz deste enquadramento conceitual.