bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Morphology Development of West Surabaya
Authors: . Wisnu , Rizky Listyaputri Dinar
Published: January 2024

The development of the morphology of the city of West Surabaya has become the new modern area with housing developments since the 1970s. At first, most of the area of West Surabaya was an area of rice fields, dry fields, and swamps. Along with the increasing number of residential area developments, West Surabaya has become an increasingly crowded area. The presence of the Citraland developer accelerated the city’s morphological development. This paper explains how the area is developing with the presence of Citraland real estate in West Surabaya. The method of explanation is by analyzing the data and sources obtained through the stages of historical research methods, which include heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the results of data analysis and sources obtained, it was found that the development of the real estate area in Surabaya included two development periods, namely the period before the involvement of investors and after being handled by investors with CitraLand’s real estate intervention. The Citraland developer has changed the West Surabaya area morphologically with various developments that have been carried out. Some of the indicators are the emergence of differences in the social status of the inhabitants. Most of the luxury and medium-sized residential types in Citraland were inhabited by the Chinese community, while local residents occupy simple residential types in the Griya Citra Asri area. However, the development of CitraLand has made a major contribution to the morphological development of the western part of Surabaya.
Keywords: city morphology, West Surabaya, real estate, Citraland
Strengthening National Identity Through Sheikh Yusuf's Historical Traces
Authors: . Khaeruddin , Paramitha Darmayanti Dyan , Moosa Najma
Published: January 2024

This study aims to build national identity through the historical traces of Sheikh Yusuf as one of the important figures in the spread of Islam in Indonesia. This can be an effective mean to foster a sense of love for the country and nationalism of the younger generation in building the nation’s identity. This study used a literature study including books or journals about Sheikh Yusuf. The results show that the life of Sheikh Yusuf can be an effective means to foster a sense of patriotism and nationalism in the younger generation in building the identity of the Indonesian nation, which can be seen from loyalty to religious values and the motherland, the spirit of struggle in life, interfaith tolerance, and cross-cultural brotherhood, the importance of education and learning, cultural diplomacy and international relations, to respect for cultural and historical heritage. Through the narratives and values contained in Sheikh Yusuf’s life trajectory, the younger generation can gain a deeper insight into the strengths and potential of the Indonesian nation. Thus, they can be inspired to actively contribute in building a strong and competitive national identity.
Keywords: Sheikh Yusuf, national identity, history
Model Pure Community-smart Cities (PCSC) Components Assessment in Lembah Klang, Malaysia from Society 5.0 to Madani Society
Authors: Abdul Malek Jalaluddin , Adawiyah Baharudin Rabeah
Published: January 2024

Pure community is one of the elements that must be present to create a holistic smart city that is not only focused on economic development. This study aims to measure the level of development of the pure community in the cities of the Klang Valley, Malaysia. The research was conducted at the Klang Valley, Peninsular Malaysia. This study uses cluster sampling to select the respondents. Stratified sampling is a technique used for dividing the population into specific characteristics, and then using simple random sampling, samples are taken from each population. Overall, the level of pure community in Malaysia’s Klang Valley shows that they have a high value of good citizens. Despite this, it is crucial to put a guideline that allows the involvement of urban citizens to carry out mutual responsibilities in the location of their residence to be more organized. The government should be able to create an appropriate task force in the housing area that involves shared responsibility between the city’s residents.
Keywords: smart city development, pure community, Model PCSC
Values of the Wedding Tradition of the Malay Tribe Ogan Ogan Komering Ulu in the Globalisation Era
Authors: Zamhari Ahmad , . Warto , Suryono Hassan
Published: January 2024

Local cultural diversity is a pillar of Indonesia’s national culture in the era of globalization. Efforts to maintain local culture need to re-instill values, one of which is the values of the Ogan tribal wedding tradition in the era of globalization which has become extinct due to technological and information developments. This research aims to explain again the stages of implementing the traditional rituals of the Ogan Malay wedding based on religion, kinship, togetherness, and courtesy. The problem is whether the values contained in the Ogan Malay wedding tradition. The approach used is a qualitative approach. Data were collected through the documentation method, and data analysis was done through direct observation in the field. The results of the research show that there are values contained in the wedding tradition of the Malay Ogan Ogan Komering Ulu tribe, South Sumatra in the era of globalization.
Keywords: wedding tradition, Ogan Malay tribe, globalization era
Post-COVID-19 American Religion: Congregational Crisis, Opportunity, and Innovation
Authors: L. Norton Allison
Published: January 2024

This paper explores the changing nature of congregations in the United States in a post-pandemic era, presenting a sociological analysis of crisis and opportunity. Drawing on insights from the expansive, five-year study – Exploring the Pandemic Impact on Congregations (EPIC) – the author focuses on the relationship between technology, innovation, optimism, and congregational life. The study asks how congregations can adapt and advance in the rapidly changing (digital) world, with its embrace of new internet technologies that have profoundly disrupted the “normal” ways of doing religion. The framework for understanding change draws on Scott Galloway’s twin theses that the pandemic has (1) acted as an accelerant to existing trends, both positive and negative, and (2) that the more disruptive the crisis, the greater the potential opportunity. Implications from the research not only for religious communities, but also educators, administrators, and leaders from various industries are discussed.
Keywords: America religion, COVID-19, congregational crisis
Japanese Language Intonation By Japanese Language Education Students
Authors: G.Y Sompotan Amelia , Pandi Helena , F. Lensun Sherly
Published: January 2024

When learning Japanese we will come across sentences that are the same but have different meanings. Because of the similarity of the sentences, many students who study Japanese often make mistakes in pronouncing the sentence and also in understanding the true meaning of it. In written language, the meaning of sentences in Japanese can be distinguished by punctuation. For example, an interrogative sentence can be distinguished by looking at the ka(か) particle behind the sentence, then a command sentence, and so on can be identified by looking at the predicate. However, in conversations, especially informal conversations, it becomes vague, for example, the loss of the ka(か) particle in interrogative sentences and so on. This can be understood by the interlocutor when we use the right intonation. In learning Japanese, less is taught about intonation differences, and there are many misunderstandings when communicating with Japanese people. Therefore, the researcher did study about the difference in meaning caused by intonation in the same sentence. This study aimed to identify intonation in sentences produced by students of the Japanese language study program. This research was carried out using exploratory qualitative research methods and data were collected using in-depth interviews. The data collected in the form of spoken sentences spoken by Japanese language study program students who are also native Japanese were classified, analyzed, and then described in writing. Interview transcripts were analyzed using thematic content analysis using a Speech Analyzer (SA) as a tool for recording, transcribing, and analyzing speech sounds. Linguists and ethnomusicologists can use SA to investigate, imitate, and explain the acoustic sounds of human language. The main respondents were students of the UNIMA Japanese Language Education Study Program. The number of respondents targeted was 30 people with a duration of 15 min of interviews. The selection of respondents were 5th-semester students who had studied Japanese for approximately 2 years and met the criteria of having studied bunpo and dokkai. Other data sources are in the form of linguistic theory and language comparison
Keywords: language, intonation, Japanese, , education, students
The Role of Stakeholders in the Co-Creation Process in Tourism Village
Authors: Fedrina Rezka , Darmawan Rahmat
Published: January 2024

The potential of the tourist village destinations is immense, and it is the responsibility of all stakeholders to ensure that more attention is paid to them. This is especially the case for the Cisaat tourist village, which has a great deal of potential, and the agricultural villages which are the main tourist attractions. As a result, the Co-creation Strategy has become an essential bridge for the management and development of the tourism village in Cisaat. This study seeks to investigate the role of facilitators in the development of tourist villages through a qualitative methodology. Through interviews with representative stakeholders, data was collected. The results of the study reveal that the primary stakeholders in the development of tourism villages are local organizations, communities, industries, universities, and local governments. The outcome of the study is a strategy for the development of tourism products, access to destinations, and the improvement of services for tourists.
Keywords: co-creation, stakeholder, tourism village
Kanji Learning for Japanese Language Learners with `Phyctograph' Memory Strategy
Authors: Lensun Sherly Ferro , Aror Susanti , Sompotan Amelia , Pandi Helena
Published: January 2024

The choice of teaching and studying strategies for language gaining knowledge of strategies have to be primarily based on the consideration of putting students as learning topics who no longer do what is conveyed by the educator. Coaching Japanese especially kanji through the usage of diverse learning strategies makes it easier for Japanese language learners, mainly in mastering Japanese letters/kanji. The mastering strategy used is an instantaneous method and an oblique method. Direct strategy is an approach, this is directly associated with foreign language mastering. It is directly associated with language in numerous obligations and situations, which include (1) reminiscence strategies, (2) cognitive strategies, and (3) compensation strategies. Letters are a very important thing in learning Japanese because Japanese has very complex writing. A kanji can convey many meanings, therefore it is said that the number of kanji is almost the same as the number of objects in the world. To minimize the difficulty in learning kanji, ways to understand meaning through its constituent elements are needed, namely: Recognizing the pictography and the kanji parts (bushu部首), for example, the character kuchihen (口) which is a symbol related to the mouth or lips. This kanji when combined with other characters can form meanings related to the mouth, lips, or speech. Pictographs are signs in the form of pictures in the ancient writing system. So, with pictographs you can find out how the kanji really is and can imagine the real form of the kanji. This research was conducted with the experimental method. The grouping of subjects was done randomly. The study’s layout used is the one organization Pre-test and put up-check design (one institution Pre-take a look at submit-check). This layout consists of an unmarried institution that acts as an experimental magnificence, this is given a preliminary check (pre-take a look at) earlier than remedy and a final test (post-check) after treatment. The results of the t-test obtained were quite top results, namely the value of t = 1,945. This end result as compared with the t-value inside the t-distribution table, which is 1,729, means that it is acceptable to say that there has been a change and an increase in students’ understanding of kanji. Thus, the effectiveness of the use of pictograph media has been well-tested.
Keywords: Memory strategy, kanji, Japanese, learning, phyctograph
Culture of Siri' Na Pacce As Part of Legal Awareness of the Bugis-Makassar Community
Authors: Wahyudi Gani Andika , Abdul Gani Hamsu
Published: January 2024

This research provides a description of the main values of the Siri’ na Pacce culture of the Bugis-Makassar community and investigates the factors contained in the Siri’ na Pacce values that shape the legal awareness of the Bugis-Makassar community. The study includes normative and empirical legal research, using a sociological jurisprudence approach. The flow of sociological jurisprudence requires that in the process of forming legal reforms it must pay attention to public awareness and also pay attention to legal values of the society. Based on the research objectives of this law are descriptive legal research, explicative legal research, and prescriptive legal research. The value of Siri’ na Pesse (in Bugis terminology) or Siri’ na Pacce (in Makassar terminology) in Bugis-Makassarese society teaches about decency in the form of recommendations, prohibitions, rights and obligations that dominate human actions to protect and defend their honor. Three research locations inhabited by Bugis and Makassarese people in South Sulawesi Province were selected for the study, namely Bone Regency, Gowa Regency, and Jeneponto Regency. The results of the study show that the existence of Siri’ na Pacce as an abstract value that lives in the midst of Bugis-Makassarese society, this cultural value undergoes a process of concretization in the form of the Pangngaderreng system (legal system) which is then actualized into the five legal norms contained in Pangngaderreng (Ade, Talk, Wari, Rapang, and Sara). Enforcement of these norms is in the framework of realizing the objectives of law, namely justice, legal certainty, and expediency. The realization of the three legal objectives makes the values of Siri’ na Pacce even stronger in the eyes of the community, which is seen as a form of legal awareness.
Keywords: Siri’ na Pacce culture, legal awareness, Bugis society
Swot Analysis for Strategy Formulation in High School
Authors: Prabawati Indah , Fanida Eva Hany , Fitrie Revienda Anita , Hidayat Melda Fadiyah
Published: January 2024

Strategic management is a tool that can be used for an organization to see its performance. The performance can be seen from the four components of management strategy. Through a qualitative method approach with literature review as the basis for data disappointment. Every step is executed with care. The findings show that an analysis of the internal and external environment of the SMAN 10 Surabaya organization has been carried out by this school organization. Through the results of this analysis, strategic planning is made based on the vision and mission of the school leadership. The results of this study indicate that SMA Negeri 10 Surabaya has carried out a SWOT analysis for planning strategies properly.
Keywords: high school, strategic management, strategy formulation, SWOT
Intercultural Interaction in the Multiethnic Context of Makassar City: A Case Study in an Urban Neighborhood
Authors: Arifin Iqbal , . Asmunandar , Paramitha Darmayanti Dyan
Published: January 2024

This research is a case study in an urban environment that investigates intercultural interaction in the multiethnic context of Makassar City. The research aims to understand how intercultural interactions occur in the daily lives of the residents of Makassar, which is a city rich in cultural and ethnic diversity. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews. Seven local residents with diverse ethnic backgrounds were selected as informants for this study. Intercultural communication, acceptance and tolerance, cooperation and collaboration, the influence of intercultural interaction, and challenges and barriers are some of the elements studied. According to the results of the study, intercultural communication in Makassar City requires the use of language and special signs to overcome language differences. The majority of Makassar City residents appreciate and accept ethnic diversity. However, there are still problems in overcoming differences in tradition and culture. In various initiatives and activities involving multiethnic communities, there is cooperation and collaboration between ethnicities. The social, cultural, and economic life of Makassar City is greatly enhanced by intercultural interaction. However, there are some challenges faced, such as language differences and cultural stereotypes, which can make inter-ethnic communication and understanding difficult. This study enhances our understanding of cultural interaction in a multiethnic urban environment and offers suggestions for improving inter-ethnic understanding, tolerance, and collaboration in Makassar City.
Keywords: intercultural interaction, multiethnicity, urban environment
Discussion on the Implementation of the Teacher's Marketplace Program on the Career Follow-up of PPG Private Students
Authors: . Bahri , Azmi Mustari Ulul , Dewi Riang Tati Andi
Published: January 2024

Marketplace is a database of prospective teachers that schools can recruit directly from. Parties that can be included in the Teacher Marketplace database are honorary teachers who have passed the P1 selection and are graduates of Pre-service PPG, so that the teacher recruitment process becomes simpler according to the needs of teacher formation in each school. However, this policy discourse received positive and negative responses from various groups, including PPG Pre-service Batch I and II 2022 students in terms of continuing their careers. This study intends to learn more about the teacher marketplace system that is anticipated to be implemented in 2024, the opinions of PPG Prabatan students on the debate over introducing the teacher marketplace, and what the best response to this debate should be using a descriptive approach and a qualitative research method, with the data source being relevant references and interviews. The study’s findings demonstrate that the teacher marketplace system, one of which is intended for pre-service PPG alumni students, is viewed as being more adaptable and simpler to use in deploying teachers in accordance with school demands. PPG Pre-service students, however, objected to the appellation “Teacher Marketplace” being used for this policy. Therefore, the government is expected to consider this policy properly.
Keywords: education, teacher, teacher marketplace
Local Government Public Services: Measuring the Effect of Attitude of Nagari Apparatus on Public Satisfaction Through the Quality of Public Services
Authors: Saputra Boni , Lanin Dasman , Magriasti Lince , Asriati Afifah , Finna Syolendra Dwi
Published: January 2024

The low quality of public services often becomes a public complaint. It even becomes a bad image in the eyes of the public, causing a feeling of public dissatisfaction with the services provided. In service, attitude plays an important role because it is one of the service quality indicators. Good service will be seen from the way and attitude of employees in providing services to the community. This study aims to measure and analyze the influence of the attitude of the Nagari apparatus on public satisfaction through the quality of public services in West Sumatra, Indonesia. An associative quantitative approach was chosen to achieve this goal. The population in this study were people who had dealt with Nagari officials in West Sumatra in public service matters. The sample is determined through two stages, namely: cluster area and quota sampling. A sample of 425 from eight Nagari. Questionnaires validated and tested for reliability were distributed to these respondents. The collected data were then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Analysis Moment of Structural (AMOS) statistics. The literature study also supports data collection. The results of the research confirm and prove that there is a significant influence of the attitude of the Nagari apparatus on public satisfaction, both directly and through the mediating role of service quality. Thus the results of this study have provided evidence that the model built can be used as an academic rationale to strengthen the theories and models that have been reviewed in this research study.
Keywords: attitude apparatus, public satisfaction, public service quality, nagari
Religion and Poverty Alleviation in South Sulawesi: Analysis at the Village Level
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Hakim Azinuddin Ikram
Published: January 2024

The influence of religion on poverty reduction has become an exciting study in various countries. Several studies have proven no relationship between religious observance and poverty alleviation. However, on the contrary, other studies have proven that religion affects poverty alleviation. In fact, religion should be able to help overcome poverty. Based on this phenomenon, this study will use raw data of Village Potential (Podes) data issued by BPS in 2018 for South Sulawesi Province, with around 3000 villages. The dependent variable of this study is the number of poor people in each village. Poverty data is taken from the number of poverty certificates issued by the village. This data explains the willingness of people to be considered poor, so that it can show voluntary poverty. Meanwhile, the independent variables include the number of religious places of worship, the number of educational institutions, the number of health institutions, the number of electricity customers, and the number of small-scale industries in the village. This study will use a simple regression method to find the relationship between the variables studied. Even though econometrically many variable relationships are not statistically significant which may be due to the completeness and abnormal distribution of the data, there are interesting variable relationships from this study. The relationship between religion and poverty is negative, indicating that religion can reduce poverty. Community-based health services (posyandu) can also reduce poverty. Markets that show economic aspects will also have an impact on reducing poverty. The same thing is technology proxied with electricity customers will also reduce poverty. Meanwhile, the geographic variable proxied by the distance between the village and the sub-district is not significant and the direction is not as expected.
Keywords: religion, poverty, South Sulawesi
Leadership in Supporting Organizational Performance in the Business Sector
Authors: Sunarsi Denok , Yasin Akhmad , Suryo Hutomo Adi , Sutoto Agung , RT Susilo Slamet
Published: January 2024

Leadership is a person’s ability to influence others to work together according to a plan to achieve predetermined goals. Therefore, this study explores the leadership style that supports organizational performance in the business sector. The study employed exploratory research with secondary research methods in the form of a literature review where the data was collected from pre-existing primary research. This study recommends that a leader’s leadership should be able to create change and create a new atmosphere where people turn challenging opportunities into extraordinary success. Leadership requires experience and involvement in the work and even in leading that can be a guarantee to reach success. In dealing with business challenges, it is necessary to have professional leaders and leadership qualities that are expected to compete with other companies.
Keywords: leadership, organizational performance, business, provision
The Effect of Digital Marketing (Digital Marketing in Android Platform) on Brand Awareness on E-Commerce
Authors: Novita Diana , Herwanto Agus , Andriani Jeni , Wulansari Retno , . Syahrul
Published: January 2024

Digital marketing is no longer a new thing. This is because the ease of access to existing digital information does not limit marketing. What’s more, there are many digital marketing books and journals that can be used as references. Besides, we are living in digital era where we can access all the information whether we need it or not. Life is becoming easier with all the technologies that we have nowadays. In this research, the author explains the digital marketing that use android as its implementation. In Indonesia, there are two big online transportation apps that most Indonesian citizens use on a daily basis. They are GOJEK and GRAB BIKE. These apps also offer several facilities to small business to market their products. It is called GOFOOD and GRABFOOD. With this, GOJEK and GRAB bike have really helped small businesses to survive specially during the time of pandemic. This study aims to determine the effects of digital marketing on brand awareness. While the independent variables are Go Food (X1) and Grab Food (X2), the dependent variable is brand awareness (Y). The study uses multiple linier analysis techniques. For data collections, researches used an online questionnaire via Google Forms. The result showed that digital marketing variables using Go Food and Grab Food had a significant influence on brand awareness.
Keywords: digital marketing, Android platform, brand awareness, e-commerce
Rabbani's Brand Polarization Strategy in Advertising
Authors: Safitri Dini , Arina Nada , Adhani Yuli , Cu Candra
Published: January 2024

Polarization is now becoming a strategy in campaigning ads. Rabbani as a hijab brand also uses a polarization strategy. On December 25, 2022, Rabbani released an advertisement on the official Instagram. The written narration in the advertisement then causes polarization. The purpose of this study is to describe the polarizing strategy used by Rabbani in a number of its advertisements. This study uses a qualitative methodology and text analysis. The results of the study show that the polarization strategy applied in advertising is effective enough to increase the popularity of the Rabbani brand. After the ad was uploaded, Rabbani immediately became trending in cyberspace. There has been much criticism and blasphemy against Rabbani’s ad text, however, the campaigning ads program continues and gets succeeded. Rabbani is building partnerships with SMKs to open Warung Rabbani. Rabbani also won awards from Indonesia WOW Brand 2023 and TOP Brand 2023.
Keywords: polarization, advertising, brand, strategy
Sexting: Sexual Harassment on Instagram During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Paramitha Darmayanti Dyan , Ilmi Idrus Nurul
Published: January 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought changes to various aspects of human life. To prevent and stem the spread of the Coronavirus, the government took a series of measures aimed at limiting people’s mobility and interaction. One of them is the workfrom- home policy which eventually caused many activities to shift from face-to-face to online, including everything to be done remotely. With the increased use of social media, online violence, including sexting, also increased dramatically. While some existing publications discuss sexting between couples, this article focuses on sexting between people who are not dating, either do not know each other or only know each other but do not communicate intensely often. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach on the social network Instagram. As a combined data collection method, in-depth interviews and online observations were conducted. The study involved 10 women who experienced sexual harassment through messaging or in this study referred to as sexting. They differed in age and profession. This research shows that sexting can affect both men and women, however, the most likely victims are women. Forms of sexting are the perpetrator showing his genitals, inviting for intercourse by sending messages via Instagram, inviting to watch the perpetrator masturbate, and inviting the victim to exchange photos via messages on Instagram or via videocall. The more the victim ignores the person during sexting, the more the perpetrator feels challenged. Victims of harassment in the case of sexting on Instagram often experience mixed feelings of fear, shame, confusion, and shock. As a result, they are afraid to open social media, feel inferior, and even traumatized when meeting new people on Instagram.
Keywords: sexual harassment, sexting, covid-19 pandemic, Instagram
Occupational Health of PT. Indonesian Ship Industry in Makassar City
Authors: S Muh Rizal , Zainal Henni
Published: January 2024

Occupational health is an endeavor to keep employees healthy while they work and to protect them by providing health insurance while they labor. The goal of this study is to look at the occupational health of personnel at PT Indonesian Ship Industry (Persero) in Makassar City. A quantitative technique approach was applied in the investigation. This quantitative strategy is carried out by processing all of the data from the research instrument, through a questionnaire, which is then analyzed statistically. According to the findings of this study, the occupational health variable has a marginally significant influence on the job productivity of PT. Indonesian Ship Industry (Persero) Makassar City personnel. This is evident from the findings of the partial test (t-test) conducted in this study.
Keywords: occupational health, employees, PT. Indonesian Ship Industry
Analysis of Critical Thinking of IPS Education Students
Authors: Syamsiar Huldiya , Kerti Nitiasih Putu , Nanci Riastini Putu
Published: January 2024

Critical thinking is the skill to objectively analyze, evaluate, and solve problems using logical and rational thinking. Critical thinking skills are useful in many aspects of life, including making effective decisions and evaluating arguments. Students’ critical thinking skills refer to students’ skills to actively analyze, evaluate, and solve problems rationally. The purpose of this research is to know the analysis of critical thinking skills in IPS education programs. This literature review study used the systematic literature review (SLR) method. The analysis showed that there is variation in the level of critical thinking ability among social studies students. Some students may demonstrate higher abilities in analyzing, evaluating, and relating social studies-related information, while others may still need to improve their critical thinking skills. The need for improvement in the critical thinking skills of social studies education students; and the need for an increase in learning approaches that focus on the development of critical thinking. Teachers can integrate teaching strategies that stimulate analytical thinking.
Keywords: skills analysis, critical thinking, social studies education
Character of Educational Leadership: A Critical Educational Study of Leadership in Local Wisdom
Authors: Wayan Agus Gunada I , Nyoman Harnika Ni , Kerti Nitiasih Putu , Wayan Ria Lestari Ni , Ratna Kamala Sari Lukman Dwi
Published: January 2024

This research critiques the practice of educational leadership and explains leadership in Balinese local wisdom. Leadership in schools is the managerial activity of the principal in carrying out the educational process. School management in Bali generally adapts leadership styles in the Western theory. However, is rarely understood in Balinese local wisdom and has the concept of leadership appropriate to socio-cultural conditions and education in Bali. This qualitative research uses data analysis techniques: data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Based on the research findings, the concept of Balinese local wisdom leadership is full of values and religious character. Balinese local wisdom requires leaders to know their character and to form good leaders’ attitudes and behaviors. In comparison, Geguritan Niti Rajasesana has the concepts of catur pariksa, brata nembelas, and satya, the principle of leading. In the Geguritan Dharma Sesana text, there is a concept of 12 principles for leaders. The concept of leadership does not directly discuss leadership in education but is relevantly integrated into the management of education and organization by school principals in Bali. This study aims to strengthen the concept of educational leadership based on local wisdom and can be a reference for studies related to educational leadership.
Keywords: educational leadership, local wisdom, principal, leadership character
Analysis of Syariahpreneurship Character Strengthening Strategy at Nahdlatul Ulum Soreang Islamic Boarding School (Pesantren) Maros DistrictAnalysis of Syariahpreneurship Character Strengthening Strategy at Nahdlatul Ulum Soreang Islamic Boarding School (
Authors: . Ibrahim , Falihin Dalilul , . Rusdi , Padli Feri
Published: January 2024

Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia have experienced very rapid development and progress in the last decade. This development has occurred in almost all Islamic financial institutions, such as Islamic banking, Islamic insurance, Islamic capital markets, Islamic mutual funds, Islamic bonds, Islamic pawnshops, and Baitul Mal wa Tamwil (BMT). This condition is certainly an opportunity and a challenge that all educational institutions must be able to capture and respond positively to, including educational institutions with Indonesian characteristics called pesantren. Strengthening the character of Syariahprenuership is an urgent strategy to get attention in a pesantren Islamic educational institution. With a very large population of pesantren in Indonesia, when the students get the strengthening of the Syariah-prenuership character, they will certainly be more prepared to be able to take part to contribute to the existing dynamics and religious feel. The role of this pesantren is also very large and important in preparing students to be able to exist in their daily lives both within the pesantren and later when interacting in the environment outside the pesantren after completion. The students who live in pesantren are always interacting, communicating, and in contact with all the internal pesantren communities. Automatically strengthening the character of syariahprenuership, which has been running and in process, of course, can be held captive with the naked eye. The strategy to strengthen the syariahprenuership character for students is certainly something that must be known, especially for the internal managers of Islamic boarding schools and society in general. Based on the reason that there is no scientifically concrete data regarding the analysis of strategies to strengthen the character of syariahprenuership in pesantren, this is what makes researchers interested in researching this phenomenon. The purpose of this study was to analyze strategies to strengthen the character of syariahpreneurship students at the Nahdlatul Ulum Soreang pesantren, Maros Regency. This research is a qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using categorization.
Keywords: strategy, character strengthening, syariahprenuership
Social Capital and Household Vulnerability of Fishermen's Household in Lae-Lae Island, Makassar City
Authors: Irwansyah Idrus Idham , Tamrin Sopian , Amandaria Riri , Isma Ashari
Published: January 2024

The results of research conducted in 2022 in the Lae-Lae Island fishing community found that the forms of household livelihood vulnerability can be categorized into: pressure from external community factors that are long-term and broad-scale (trends), shocks that come in a short time that disrupt sources of livelihood, and disturbances or pressures that are seasonal. The study also found that small-scale fishing communities carry out three livelihood strategies namely: (1) double income pattern; (2) optimizing the role of the family; and (3) utilizing social networks. The factors of the existence of physical and financial capital as an essential element of resilience show that these two capitals still need to be improved in the community’s possession. This research is a continuation of previous research, aiming to determine the strength of social capital possessed by fishing communities in dealing with household livelihood vulnerabilities on Lae-lae Island, Makassar City. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with informants and was carried out through purposive sampling. Researchers used observation data collection techniques, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis and is descriptive. The study found that social norms in the fishing community on Lae-lae Island contributed to other elements of social capital. Social solid norms maintain the habit of mutual assistance, high trust among them, and cooperation built in a network of social and institutional relations, which is a condition rooted in the socio-cultural values of the fishing community of the Bugis-Makassar tribe.
Keywords: social capital, resilient, livelihood strategy
Character's Attitudes toward the Environment in the Novel Bara by Febrialdi R.: Literary Ecological Study
Authors: Rahim Abd. Rahman , Rahman Fathu , Adi Armin Mardi
Published: January 2024

Character attitudes towards the environment are often found in the novel Bara by Febrialdi R. This research aimed to determine the form of natural ecology and cultural ecology in the novel Bara by Febrialdi R. The data source for this research is the novel Bara by Febrialdi R. with the number 372 pages published in 2017 by Mediakita containing the attitudes of figures towards the environment. This research used the listening method and using note-taking techniques. Listening is done by listening to all the speech directly and recording the speech which contains the character's attitude towards the environment purposively. The research results show that the characters' attitudes towards the environment in this novel consist of two forms, namely natural ecology and cultural ecology. Furthermore, natural ecology consists of two forms, namely a respectful attitude towards nature and living simply and in harmony with nature, moreover, cultural ecology consists of six forms, namely beliefs, values, norms and sanctions, technology, symbols and language.
Conducta desonesta en investigacíon: motivaciones y propuetas
Authors: Rodriguez Eduardo , Lolas Fernando
Published: January 2024

El presente artículo constituye una reflexión sobre la literatura en medline sobre motivaciones de conducta deshonesta en investigación. Después de referir los tipos de conducta deshonesta que se han reportado se concluye la necesidad de formación en integridad científica en las instituciones que realizan investigación y contar con mecanismos institucionales para prevenir conductas deshonestas. Para reforzar la formación se propone emplear formas de reconocimiento y estímulo que desincentiven la competencia entre investigadores y fomenten una ética colectiva.
Análise da percepção de violência familiar infantojuvenil de escolares nas zonas rural e urbana
Authors: OLIVEIRA MARIANNE LIRA DE , MIRANDA CÁSSIO EDUARDO SOARES
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Verificar a associação entre violência familiar infantojuvenil e a zona em que os escolares estudam. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal com escolares matriculados no 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental vinculados a escolas públicas da zona urbana e rural de Chaval – Ceará. A coleta de dados ocorreu de janeiro a fevereiro de 2019 por meio da aplicação da escala S.A.N.I. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 117 escolares, sendo 52,1% do sexo masculino e a média de idade foi de 10,9 anos. Houve diferença significativa (p ≤ 0,05) na relação entre a pontuação na escala SANI e as zonas urbana e rural. Conclusão: Foi comprovada nesta pesquisa que as maiores percepções foram de escolares da zona urbana e em contraponto, todos os participantes selecionados por pontuar zero na escala SANI eram matriculados na zona rural.
Multiplicando saberes e dialogando experiências: oficinas de acolhimento em saúde mental em regional de saúde de pernambuco
Authors: Cabral de Moura Heider Victor , De Araújo Silva Flaviane Fernanda , Nunes da Silva Graciele Rodrigues
Published: January 2024

Na Política Nacional de Humanização do Sistema Único de Saúde, o acolhimento é uma das principais diretrizes na promoção de humanização do atendimento, organização do serviço e fortalecimento do vínculo entre usuário e equipes de saúde. Este escrito, traz o relato de experiência de um grupo de residentes em Saúde Mental do município de Garanhuns-PE, que percorreram alguns municípios da V regional de saúde do estado de Pernambuco. Em que, através de espaço coletivo de informação, buscaram refletir e discutir, juntamente com aproximadamente 130 profissionais de nível médio, sobre acolhimento em saúde mental. Com esses momentos buscou-se, propiciar aos profissionais uma percepção mais ampla sobre o acolhimento, especificamente na singularidade do campo da saúde mental. Que essa tecnologia de cuidado proporcione uma escuta do usuário, com valorização de suas queixas, identificação dos riscos e necessidades, de modo a ofertar um encaminhamento adequado destas, e que não pressupõe hora ou profissional específico para fazê-lo.
A área profissional está associada à soroconversão para SARS-CoV-2 entre os profissionais do SESC-DF? Um estudo transversal
Authors: Medeiros Ribeiro Jaiane Augusta , Da Costa Silva Marinho Ludimila , Gomes Camargo Fonseca Simone , Braga D’Almeida Janaína , Massignan Carla , Negrini Lia Erica
Published: January 2024

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a prevalência da soroconversão para anticorpos contra SARS-CoV-2 em profissionais de saúde que atuam no SESC-DF e compará-la com a prevalência de profissionais que não pertencem a área da saúde, como a equipe comercial e a administrativa; e testar as associações. O estudo transversal foi realizado entre junho e agosto de 2020 entre todos os 838 profissionais do SESC-DF que estavam trabalhando durante a pandemia de COVID-19. O teste rápido de anticorpos Acro Biotech® IgG/IgM COVID-19 foi usado para testar os profissionais. As covariáveis ​​foram jornada de trabalho por mensal, idade, sexo, presença de comorbidades, data do teste COVID-19; a presença de um familiar sintomático e a necessidade de faltar ao trabalho por suspeita de infecção por SARS-CoV-2. Análise descritiva, teste qui-quadrado de Pearson e regressão logística hierárquica foram realizadas. Do total de 93 profissionais de saúde, 14 (15,10%) apresentaram soroconversão enquanto dos 745 profissionais que não pertencem a área da saúde 100 (13,40%) apresentaram soroconversão sem diferença estatística (p=0,78 teste qui-quadrado). A data do teste entre 15/07 a 31/07 (Odds Ratio (OR) 8,53; IC 95% 1,18-61,51, p=0,03) e a presença de um familiar sintomático (OR 2,28; IC 95% 1,17-4,44; p =0,01) foram associados à soroconversão. Os funcionários com soroconversão para SARS-CoV-2 apresentaram 37,80 chances de faltar ao trabalho (IC 95% 22,35-63-91; p<0,001). A soroconversão não foi associada a área profissional, mas à data do teste, ao familiar sintomático e ao afastamento do trabalho.
narrativas da imprensa escrita sobre a atuação da Vigilância dos Portos, Aeroportos e Fronteiras durante a pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Guimarães Arruda Lucas
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: apresentar os resultados de levantamento de notícias na imprensa escrita sobre a atuação da Vigilância dos Portos, Aeroportos e Fronteiras-PAF, durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Metodologia: estudo exploratório, descritivo-analítico sobre dados jornalísticos de janeiro a dezembro de 2020, coletados no sítio da Folha de São Paulo acerca do tema e comparadas com a legislação infralegal sobre o assunto. Resultados: foram encontradas 614 notícias no período envolvendo a temática. Após leitura, resultaram 25 matérias jornalísticas. Da legislação foram analisadas 338 informes, resoluções e notas técnicas, mas apenas 12 foram voltadas ao tema. De forma geral, é possível depreender que as manifestações da Anvisa, ocorreram antes mesmo da declaração de pandemia pela OMS em março de 2020 e publicadas dois dias antes das notícias mapeadas Conclusão: Os resultados obtidos vieram corroborar com a ideia de que a mídia de forma ampla, durante uma pandemia, se concentra em aspectos como a apresentação de notícias que refletem as decisões de órgãos competentes no âmbito da saúde pública, como por exemplo a Anvisa. Desta forma, é de suma importância o trabalho conjunto entre o setor público que tem papel de extrema importância para a sociedade e para a saúde pública com o jornalismo, pois este coopera para que as informações e orientações que se fizeram tão necessárias durante a pandemia, para alcance o maior número de indivíduos.
Bird Diversity in Rambut Island Wildlife Reverse Seribu Islands
Authors: Nurfadila Imelda , Muthiah Anis
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is one of the top priority countries in efforts to preserve biodiversity because it has the largest biodiversity in the world. Rambut Island Wildlife Reserve is a nature reserve area with a wetland ecosystem type. This study aims to analyze the diversity of bird species in the Pulau Rambut Wildlife Reserve area. This research was conducted in May-July 2021. The method used for this study was a literature study. The diversity of bird species on Rambut Island, Kepulauan Seribu is quite high, as indicated by 24 species of birds. The existence of the activities of the people of Untung Jawa Island is thought to have an influence on the diversity of bird species found on Rambut Island, Kepulauan Seribu. Therefore, the role of BTNLKpS managers is needed to maintain the preservation and diversity of bird species found on Rambut Island, Kepulauan Seribu.
REACTION BETWEEN Shigella dysentriae SUBUNIT PILI ANTIGEN WITH 18 KDA Shigella flexneri SUBUNIT PILI ANTIBODY
Authors: Fitrianingsih, M. Biomed. Avin Ainur
Published: January 2024

Shigellosis caused by S. flexneri and S. dysentriae is the leading cause of death in developing countries. Meanwhile, the development of the Shigella vaccine is still ongoing. This study aims to prove the reaction between the 18 kDa S. flexneri pili sub-unit protein's antibodies and with the S. dysentriae pili sub-unit protein antigen. This study used the Western Blot and Dot Blot tests to determine the antibody-antigen reaction both qualitatively and quantitatively.  From the study results, it was found that the 18 kDa S. flexneri 18 kDa pili subunit protein was able to recognize the S. dysentriae pili sub-unit protein with a molecular weight of 17 kDa and 23 kDa. The protein subunit pili S. dysentriae with a molecular weight of 17 kDa and 23 kDa probably has an epitope recognized by the antibody to the pili protein subunit S. flexneri 18 kDa. The equivalent zone of the antibody-antigen reaction lies in the concentration of the antibody protein subunit pili 18 kDa S. flexneri titer 1/300 and the concentration of the antigen protein subunit pili 18 kDa S. dysentriae titer 1/20. So that the higher the dilution of the antibody of the 18 kDa S. flexneri pili subunit, the lower the bond with the S. dysentriae pili subunit antigen.