bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Impact Fiscal Fundamentals on Unemployment in Nigeria. Imperatives for Covid 19, Era
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife. Osun State Nigeria., Ologbenla Patrick
Published: May 2021

The study examined the impact of fiscal fundamental on unemployment rate in Nigeria from 1980 to 2020 focusing on COVID-19 imperatives. The research work embraces OLS estimating techniques to estimate the relationship between the variables. The result of the analysis revealed that government expenditure had positive and significant effect on the rate of unemployment. Also government revenue had a positive but insignificant impact on unemployment during. The implication of these findings for COVID-19 is that the narrative which is obtained from the analysis needs to be changed. Government revenue should be made to have significant impact on unemployment. The pandemic has led to a lot of job lost and the unemployment rate in Nigeria has risen by about 55% peaking at 36% youth unemployment rate as at last quarter of 2020. The study therefore, recommends that government should refocus expenditure and revenue in the country in such a way it will target development of infrastructural facilities so as to increase productivity and in turn facilitate employment generation.
The Effect of the Eid Homecoming Prohibition on Migrants as A way To Reduce of Covid 19 in Indonesia
Authors:   STIM LPI Makassar, Jl. Bung No.23, Tamalanrea Jaya, Kec. Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulsel, Indonesia, S.E., M.M Dr. RINA, S.Pd.
Published: May 2021

The effect of the Eid homecoming ban on migrants as a way to suppress the spread of Covid 19 in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of the Eid homecoming prohibition on migrants as a way to suppress the spread of Covid 19 in Indonesia, Laranngan Lebaran and have an influence on the number of spread of Covid 19 in Indonesia. The results of the study describe a simultaneous test Y = - 429 X From the above problems, the effect of the Eid homecoming ban is very influential, so the central government and local governments should further increase the Eid homecoming ban for migrants as a way to suppress the spread of Covid 19 in Indonesia.
The Importance of Marketing Research Practices on the Performance of Tanzanian Manufacturing SMEs.
Authors:   Lecturer, Department of Business Administration, College of Business Education, Nyamanza Dr. Upendo Brilliant Cornell
Published: May 2021

Despite increased competition across the globe, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are generally said to be behindhand in the execution of formal marketing research. This study, investigated the importance of marketing research practices on the performance of manufacturing SMEs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Within quantitative method, an analyticalsurvey design was adopted and data was randomly collected from 200 SMEs using semi-structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation, T-test, and regression analyses through SPSS software: 21 Findings confirm that the majority of manufacturing SMEs in Dar es Salaam do implement marketing research activities in unstructured way. However, an independent t-test reveal that a significant difference exists at 5% level with SMEs which adopts formal marketing research being more likely to grow (p-value = 0.009). Further, the majority of SMEs utilises marketing research information generated by external agents based on personal networks due to pressure from competitive environment and resource constraints. This way, there are no statistical and significant relationships between SMEs performance and the extent of utilising marketing research data generated by external agents at 5% level of chi-square statistics (Χ2 = 14.975; 4 d.f.). Consequently, the regression analysis indicates a significant value less than 0.05 with an adjusted R-square of 0.029. In lieu of this, the extent of executing marketing research activities are on average associated with the performance of SMEs. This is similar to the work of others (Ghouri, Khan, Malik, and Razzaq, 2011; McLarty, Pichanic, and Srpova, 2012) and the underlying theories of marketing by SMEs. The paper proposes a model that can be used to explain the influence of marketing research practices on the performance of SMEs. Also, some recommendations to policy design and marketing practioners including areas for further research are proposed.
Toplumsal Çözülmeye Çözüm Denemesi: Yûnus Emre Örneği
Authors: BİLGİN Büşra
Published: May 2021

İnsanların bir arada yaşamaya başladığı tarihten bu yana, dayanışma ve ehlileşmenin yanı sıra toplumda ve tek tek bireylerde birçok sorun ve sıkıntı da baş göstermiştir. Toplumun fertleri her ne kadar birlikte yaşama adâbına uymaya çalışmış görünse de toplum, içten içe bir çöküntü yaşamaya başlamıştır. İnsanların birbirlerini sindirememesi, farklılıklarını kabul etmeyip ötekileştirmesi ve kendini bir başkasından üstün ve ayrıcalıklı görme eğilimi toplumu çürüten en büyük etkenler olmuştur. İnsanları bir arada tutan ve onların anlaşmasını sağlayan dil ise, kötüye kullanıldığında, bu sorunların temelini oluşturur. Bu sorunlar, modern dünyada her ne kadar yasalarla çözülmeye çalışılsa da sağlam bir ahlâki temele dayanmadıkça yeni bozulmalar kaçınılmazdır. İnsanların arasındaki nefreti, tahammülsüzlüğü ve dil aracılığıyla yayılan fitne, fesat ve nefret söylemlerini yok edecek bir çözüm önerisi elzemdir. Biz bu sorunların kaynağını ve ahlâki geleneğimizin bu sorunlara sunduğu çözüm önerilerini, tüm toplumlara mâl olmuş Hakk âşığı Yûnus Emre üzerinden tartışmayı uygun gördük.
MAPEAMENTO DE PROCESSO E PENSAMENTO ENXUTO: UM ESTUDO BIBLIOMÉTRICO
Authors: Amorim Matheus de Jesus , Xavier Thiago Padovani
Published: May 2021

Este artigo analisa as características das publicações relacionadas aos temas mapeamento de processo e pensamento enxuto. A pesquisa foi realizada na base de dados Web of Science, procurando examinar sete áreas temáticas, intituladas: autores; áreas de pesquisa; anos de publicação; organizações; países/regiões; agências financiadoras; e fontes de publicações. Além disso, foi realizado um comparativo entre autores com os maiores números de publicações com os artigos mais citados no período analisado, para verificar a relação entre eles. Durante o período de 2010 até 2019, foram tratados 198 artigos ao todo e, de acordo com os resultados deste estudo, o número de publicações cresceu de forma significativa em boa parte do período estipulado, porém publicações relacionadas à temática do pensamento enxuto apresentaram um declínio em 2019.  Ademais, são apresentadas todas as agências financiadoras de pesquisas relacionadas aos temas, sendo de maior destaque as norte-americanas, o que justifica a liderança dos Estados Unidos das Américas no ranking dos países que mais publicam sobre process mapping e lean thinking. Constatou-se, ainda, que a maioria dos autores que se destacaram em quantidade de publicações, não possuem seus trabalhos entre os mais citados, isso é, os artigos de maior impacto nas temáticas pesquisadas.
O ensino em contexto pandêmico
Authors: Lemos Silveira Paula
Published: May 2021

Composta por seis capítulos, a obra traz a perspectiva de diferentes autores, oriundos de diversas instituições, e que pensam transversalmente o tema. Tal complexidade temática delineia-se em narrativas objetivas construídas pelos autores, que propiciam ao leitor momentos de reflexão e ressignificação das múltiplas potencialidades do trabalho voltado para o repensar dos fazeres docentes e de todo o processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Das metodologias, às tecnologias que estão, hoje, envolvidas no processo.
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Pengangguran terhadap Penduduk Miskin di Sumatera Utara Tahun 2006–2020
Authors: Sembiring Intan Permata Sari , Simanjuntak Surtama , Sitepu Vini Alvionita
Published: May 2021

Penduduk Miskin adalah penduduk yang memiliki rata-rata pengeluaran perkapita perbulan dibawah garis kemiskinan. Masalah kemiskinan merupakan masalah yang kompleks dan multidimensi yang meliputi berbagai aspek dalam lini kehidupan manusia, tak terkecuali bagi pemerintah daerah di Sumatera Utara. Usaha untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan harus memperhatikan akar permasalahan kemiskinan itu sendiri. Indicator yang dipakai dalam penelitian imi adalah inflasi, pengangguran dan jumlah penduduk miskin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh Inflasi dan pengangguran terhadap penduduk miskin di Sumatera Utara periode 2006sampai dengan 2020 baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder  time series dari tahun 2006 sampai dengan 2020. Data yang digunakan yang digunakan ialah data yang diperoleh dari website resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Sumatera Utara. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan software statistika SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel inflasi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penduduk miskin di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan perolehan nilai sig 0.510 > 0,05; Secara parsial variabel pengangguran berpengaruh  positif dan signifikan terhadap penduduk miskin di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan perolehan sig 0,000 < 0,05; secara simultan variabel inflasi dan pengangguran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penduduk miskin di Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2006- 2020.
MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION IN ELECTRONIC SERVICES FOR UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES
Authors: AL WAISI Orooba Haider Khudhur
Published: May 2021

Measurement and evaluation are among the basic requirements that raise the value of work, whether literary, scientific, or institutional. Therefore, we see most studies heading towards this field, and from here the researcher set out to adopt it in the axis of electronic libraries and to show the extent of benefit from their services, and through this study the aim of the research is to show the electronic services provided by international and Arab libraries, and models from these libraries such as the University of Michigan library were chosen And the Oxford University Library, the University of Jordan Library and the Alexandria University Library, so that the comparison between these services is clear through measurement and evaluation. The nature of the research required that it consisted of three topics, the first of which was to clarify the meaning of measurement and evaluation and the difference between them, while the second topic included electronic services.
THE ROLE OF THE SYLLABUS FOR THE STADY OF TERMINOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Authors: BOUIGADER Houria
Published: May 2021

Through this research paper, we aim to show the importance of the syllabus of the study of the term in the development of scientific research. This study has required us to identify the main concepts in this presentation, and then to talk about the concept of the syllabus of the term, which is systematic, scientific and complementary, and its scientific necessity, which is the basic gateway to the science of texts through the study of terms that are considered a reservoir and bearer of science. Its civilization importance; as the terminology is considered the best way to return to the texts of heritage and to benefit from what the ancestors produced in all fields and disciplines, and to start from the history and civilization of the nation to understand the present and build the future. Let us then refer to the role of the syllabus in the development of scientific research, where reference was made to the efforts of the pioneers of the Fassite School, who had pioneered the terminology study of terms in various fields since the founding of the Institute of Study for Terminology in 1990, which enriched the library of Arabic terms, after It had known a great shortage in this section.
Đánh giá kết quả điều trị bảo tồn gãy kín trên lỗi cầu xương cánh tay bằng kéo nắn đặt nẹp cánh cẳng tay ở trẻ em
Authors: Hai Duc Hoang , Cong Sang Phung , Vu Hoang Nguyen , Thu Ha Nguyen , Thu Huong Nguyen , Thi Ha Nguyen
Published: May 2021

Mở đầu: Từ thực tiễn lâm sàng, chúng tôi nghiên cứu cải tiến kỹ thuật đặt nẹp bột cánh cẳng bàn tay điều trị gãy trên lồi cầu xương cánh tay trẻ em nhằm hạn chế những nhược điểm của bó bột cánh cẳng bàn tay.

Mục tiêu: Nhận xét đặc điểm lâm sàng và X-Quang của trẻ bệnh gãy trên lồi cầu xương cánh tay. Đánh giá kết quả điều trị gãy kín trên lồi cầu xương cánh tay độ II, III bằng phương pháp kéo nắn đặt nẹp bột cánh cẳng bàn tay.

Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu mô tả từ 1/2016 đến 12/2017 tại khoa Chỉnh hình nhi Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương trên số trẻ bệnh được chẩn đoán gãy kín trên lồi cầu xương cánh tay di lệch độ II, III được điều trị bằng kéo nắn nẹp bột cánh cẳng bàn tay tại khoa chỉnh hình nhi Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương.

Kết quả: Chủ yếu là gặp ở lứa tuổi dưới 6 tuổi, nam nhiều hơn nữ, tay trái gặp tỷ lệ cao hơn. 22 trẻ đau và sưng nề, không có trẻ nào bị phỏng nước, có 1 trẻ tê bì lúc vào viện khám, gãy độ II có 10 trẻ (33,33%), độ III có 20 trẻ (66,67%). Sau 1 tuần còn 4 trẻ đau, 3 trẻ sưng nề, 1 trẻ phỏng nước. Sau 4 tuần 100% khám lại, kết quả chụp Xquang cal xương ổ gãy tốt, được tháo nẹp bột và hướng dẫn tập phục hồi chức năng. Đánh giá kết quả sau 6 tháng, 12 tháng và 24 tháng theo tiêu chuẩn Flynn tỉ lệ tốt 71,67%, khá 20%, trung bình 6,67% và xấu 1,67%.

Kết luận: Nẹp bột cánh cẳng bàn tay áp dụng cho gãy kín trên lồi cầu xương cánh tay ở trẻ bước đầu đã cải thiện được chất lượng điều trị bởi tính năng của nẹp nhẹ, ôm sát chi thể trong suốt thời gian bất động, với sự bổ sung của băng thun có tính đàn hồi tốt đảm bảo việc ôm sát của nẹp bột vào tay, làm cho mặt trước khuỷu giảm bị tỳ đè chèn ép.
Báo Cáo Một Trường Hợp Ngộ Độc Asen Cấp Tính Được Trị Thành Công Tại Bệnh Viện Nhi Trung Ương
Authors: Thanh Tam Pham Thi , Hai Phan Viet , Nga Nguyen Thi , Cua Duong Dinh , Mai Nguyen Thi
Published: May 2021

Arsenic is a poisoning metallic element, in which trivalent inorganic arsenic compounds are considered unique. Children can be exposed from arsenic containing water, food and folk remedies with unclear ingredients [1]. The main toxic mechanism of As3+ is inhibition of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, which leads to decrease in acetyl-CoA production, decrease in cellular respiration and free oxygen radical (0-) and hydrogen peroxide (H202) are born, which make cytotoxic. Arsenic poisoning causes damage to multiple organs: keratosis of the skin, nail and squamous cell cancer, neuropathy, repolarization of the myocardium, liver damage and subsequent sequelaes [1], [2]. Arsenic poisoning has no specific symptoms, so it is easy to overlook, especially in children [2]. The epidemiological exploitation and history of poisoning drugs are very important to avoid missing arsenic poisoning. We report a case of successfully treated arsenic poisoning at the Vietnam National Children’s Hospital.
CAMINHANDO SOBRE FRONTEIRAS: O PAPEL DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Gomes Pinheiro Rafaela
Published: May 2021

Esta obra compõe-se de quatro capítulos, escritos propositalmente em linguagem coloquial, assim distribuído: 1) A escola: Nosso lugar de origem, 2) Viagem ao sertão, 3) Migração de retorno a Escola 4) Até Quando?Esse livro apresenta uma sustentação teórica onde é apresentado o perfil de alunos jovens e adultos onde o autor inicia sua pesquisa metodológica. A pesquisa é baseada da experiência vivenciada do autor e da reflexão da escolarização de adultos migrantes, ocorrida no colégio Santa Cruz no curso supletivo, onde os alunos em migrantes de áreas rurais do sul da Bahia e do norte de Minas Gerais, sendo esses trabalhadores de classe popular, que abandonaram o estudo em seus lugares de origem, retomando o mesmo na idade adulta na cidade de São Paulo, o que exemplifica o cruzamento entre fronteiras: cultura rural para cultura urbana, sendo observado a questão do analfabeto para o alfabetizado, de letrados e não letrados, o conhecimento da vida social e econômica da região rural para a região urbana de práticas e conhecimentos cotidianos.
UMA EDUCAÇÃO PARA A AUTODETERMINAÇÃO A PARTIR DA TEORIA DO AGIR COMUNICATIVO DE HABERMAS
Authors: De Vasconcelos Francisco Antonio
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo debater a respeito da importância da teoria do agir comunicativo do filósofo e sociólogo alemão para a realização de um agir pedagógico que contribua para a  emancipação do indivíduo e da sociedade. Nele, será lembrado que Habermas não possui uma teoria da educação, também serão apresentadas as contribuições de sua teoria do agir comunicativo para uma educação emancipadora e se aprofundará a discussão sobre as possibilidades do pensamento de Habermas para a elaboração de um agir educacional que leve à autodeterminação da pessoa
ENSINAR E APRENDER COM A DISCIPLINA PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA EM UM MESTRADO EM ANGOLA
Authors: Do Espírito Santo Eniel
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar as estratégias didático e pedagógicas utilizadas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem da disciplina Metodologia da Pesquisa em Educação ministrada em um curso de mestrado. Discute a didática na sua perspectiva construtivista, cujas estratégias embasam o processo dialógico de mediação entre docente, estudante e o conhecimento. Do ponto de vista metodológico, trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa que utilizou como técnica de coleta de dados uma pesquisa de campo, operacionalizada como relato de experiência. A investigação de campo retrata o relato de uma experiência no ensino da metodologia da pesquisa em 03 (três) turmas de um curso de mestrado em educação, realizado em uma instituição de ensino superior em Angola e totalizando 88 (oitenta e oito) estudantes participantes. O relato utiliza a estratégia de triangulação de dados, contemplando-se a observação participante do docente no transcurso da disciplina, além da análise das técnicas didáticas aplicadas, previstas no Plano de Ensino. Ademais, a avaliação de reação dos estudantes é analisada por meio de uma pesquisa survey que contou com a participação voluntária de 31 participantes. Os resultados da experiência demonstram que a mediação didática dialogada foi decisiva para a aprendizagem dos estudantes de mestrado, não obstante o baixo nível de conhecimento prévio dos estudantes na disciplina.
ENCRUCIJADA EN LA EDUCACIÓN ¿PODREMOS MEJORAR LA PRUEBA PISA EN LOS PAÍSES DE LA REGIÓN?
Authors: Canavesi Rimbaud Marie Lissette , Tomioka Suzuki Manuel Angel
Published: May 2021

El programa para la Evaluación Internacional de Alumnos (PISA) de la OCDE, nació con el objetivo de evaluar a los alumnos de aproximadamente 15 años, los mismos que se encuentran casi al finalizar la educación obligatoria, lo que permite medir el grado de conocimiento y habilidades que han obtenido antes de insertarse en la comunidad, frente a los desafíos que ésta plantea. Preocupa la gran diferencia obtenida en el PISA 2012, entre los países del primer mundo y los ocho (8) países latinoamericanos que participaron. Conforme avanzan los años, la diferencia se acrecienta y si no se corrigen de inmediato, ocasionarán mayores desigualdades sociales como está sucediendo actualmente en varios países de América Latina. El libro Gestión de Sistemas Educativos con Calidad, que demuestra el camino a seguir para obtener la Calidad Educativa, nos guía para enfrentar las próximas evaluaciones PISA 2015, 2018 …, al sugerir medidas urgentes e inmediatas que deben ser adoptadas para mejorar los  niveles educativos. El crecimiento sostenido que mantenían muchos de los países latinoamericanos en la década anterior (2000-2010) gracias a la exportación de las materias primas y el precio de éstas,está llegando a su fin provocando una desaceleración y deterioro de la economía, y por lo que los gobiernos han dejado de invertir en educación de calidad, en ciencia y tecnología (calidad, productividad e innovación). Una buena educación en matemáticas, ciencia y tecnología hubiera
Emociones y sentimientos en la historia: una agenda abierta de trabajo
Authors: Fucé Pablo
Published: May 2021

Partiendo de la literatura disponible, investigaciones locales de colegas así como trabajos anteriores del autor, el artículo aproxima posturas provenientes del campo biológico, o con énfasis en el sanitario, a revisiones y contribuciones de la historia cultural y social sobre emociones y sentimientos. Propone asimismo una agenda de trabajo con el fin de orientar en esta línea de pesquisa original y de creciente desarrollo académico a estudiosos e investigadores interesados en el tema.
Camino hacia el éxito educativo: líneas de acción al plan ceibal de uruguay en vista al programa de comunidades de aprendizaje
Authors: Buslón Valdez Nataly
Published: May 2021

La Sociedad de la Información y el Conocimiento trajo nuevos retos y desigualdades sociales en la población, por este motivo distintas políticas públicas fueron diseñadas con objeto de disminuir la brechaexistente en materia tecnológica-educativa. En este sentido, encontramos en el mundo diversos programas orientados a aumentar el éxito educativo y la inclusión social como las Comunidades de Aprendizajeen España y el programa Plan Ceibal en Uruguay. Mediante la metodología comunicativa crítica se realiza un análisis de datos existentes, investigaciones, evaluación de políticas y distintos materiales que se han colectado para determinar nuevas líneas de acción para el Plan Ceibal en la mejora de su programa a fin de obtener una educación de éxito e inclusiva en TIC, organizando y modificando estructuras existentes.
INCLUSÃO EDUCACIONAL: ALUNOS COM ALTAS HABILIDADES /SUPERDOTAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL DE CARAMBEÍ-PARANÁ/BRASIL
Authors: Dos Santos Svierkosk Mag. Simone Miranda
Published: May 2021

Este estudo de caso foi realizado com alunos com indicadores de Altas Habilidades/Superdotação de 5° e 9º ano do ensino fundamental, seus respectivos responsáveis, coordenadores de Educação Especial, gestores, coordenadoras pedagógicas e professores. Os participantes responderam a entrevistas semiestruturadas, questionários de identificação de indicadores de AH/SD, além de grupo focal. O objetivo geral foi analisar como acontece a inclusão escolar de alunos com AH/SD de 5º e 9º ano em duas escolas públicas de Carambeí. Os resultados demonstraram a invisibilidade dos alunos com AH/SD nas instituições, a identificação de 11 alunos que apresentaram indicadores de AH/SD e carência na identificação e atendimento a este público.
The three-ring conception of giftedness: a developmental approach for promoting creative productivity in young people
Authors: Reis Sally , Renzulli Joseph
Published: May 2021

El presente trabajo pretende introducir en detalle la Concepción de los Tres anillos desarrollada por su mismo autor (Renzulli, 1978), así como también ahondar en el sistema de identificación y los servicios ofrecidos para estudiantes con Altas Habilidades/Superdotación. Los autores se proponen dar una recorrida por 40 años de investigaciones en el área, explicitando los componentes de su definición y las preguntas más frecuentes que en las últimas décadas han surgido respecto a ésta. A su vez explicitan las herramientas que se utilizan y las personas involucradas en la identificación del “Talent Pool”, así como también el Modelo de Enriquecimiento Escolar (por sus siglas en inglés, SEM), sus componentes y las ventajas de su utilización en las institucioneseducativas. Por último los autores introducen recientes aportes acerca de cómo los estudiantes pueden utilizar sus dones de forma socialmente constructiva, abordando las relaciones entre las características personales “co-cognitivas” y el papel que estas características juegan en el desarrollo del “capital social”.
Fatores que influenciam na dinâmica de famílias de superdotados
Authors: Farias Jane , De Andrade Sheila
Published: May 2021

Las familias de superdotados se consideran afortunadas en muchos sentidos por tener hijos altamente capaces; sin embargo, enfrentan desafíos y problemas directamente relacionados con las características de estos individuos. Estas demandas peculiares pueden generar estrés y ansiedad, influyendo en las expectativas y prácticas de los padres y en la forma en que se reconocerá y estimulará el talento. Así, el objetivo de este estudio es describir cómo los procesos de identificación, la precocidad, la asincronía y las características individuales y socioemocionales de las personas con altas capacidades influyen en las dinámicas y relaciones familiares. Este artículoEs una revisión de literatura descriptiva, no sistemática, sustentada en capítulos de libros, ensayos teóricos e investigaciones empíricas.
A escola tem que discutir; a família que deve orientar: as escolas rio-grandinas e as questões de gênero
Authors: Dias Thais Mortola , Frizzo Giovanni Felipe Ernst
Published: May 2021

O presente estudo se propôs a averiguar o tratamento dado a temática gênero em escolas da cidade de Rio Grande – RS, assim como, identificar o posicionamento dos professores e professoras sobre a temática gênero ser trabalhada nessas instituições. Os sujeitos participantes dessa pesquisa foram professores e professoras de Educação Física e alunos e alunas do 9° ano do ensino fundamental, os quais contribuiram, respectivamente, através dos seguintes instrumentos de coleta: entrevista semiestruturada e questionário. Percebemos que a instituição escola não é um campo neutro, pois ela ainda é um espaço que internaliza os preceitos que estruturam a sociedade, reforçando binarismos. Identificamos que às questões que envolvem gênero não são uma temática muito recorrente nas escolas investigadas, sendo que os professores e as professoras têm distintas percepções sobre essa ser tratada nas escolas e nas aulas de Educação Física, resultando em dois grupos: os pró-discussão e os contra discussão.
Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms Used for Web Based Phishing Detection
Authors:   D. J. Sanghvi College of Engineering, Mumbai, India., Torane Shailendra Baliram , Shekokar Dr. Narendra ,   Department of Computer Engineering, D. J. Sanghvi College of Engineering, Mumbai, India.
Published: May 2021

Phishing is a cybercrime technique in which the attacker creates a copy of genuine websites with the same color pattern, layout, font, and logo and with a domain name that matches with the real one. Then, broadcast this fake website through various online modes like emails and social media. The attacker creates lucrative offers or discounts to lure in people to click on the phishing link. Once the user clicks on this phishing link, they a re directed to the duplicate website that the attacker had created. The user believes that it is the real website and enters his/her login details and other confidential data. This data is stored on the attacker’s server thus giving him full access to the victim’s data. The phishing attack is mainly targeted to collect confidential data of the victim. This data includes Username, Passwords, Bank details, security Credit card numbers etc. Machine Learning algorithms are being used widely in detecting phishing websites. This paper shows performance analysis of three Machine learning algorithms used for URL phishing detection. These algorithms are Extreme Learning Machine, Support Vector Machine and Naïve Bayes algorithm. The paper analyses these algorithms on the parameters of Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1 score and Confusion matrix. The dataset includes 11,000 entries and 30 features from UC Irvine dataset repository. The literature survey shows how only importance is given to only one parameter i.e., Accuracy parameter when analyzing performance of the URL phishing detection algorithms. This paper concludes on how Accuracy parameter does not show full picture on the overall performance of the URL phishing detection algorithms and also how Precision and Recall parameters are very important in understanding the working of these algorithms.
Simulation Based Three Phase Single Stage Grid connected Inverter Using Solar Photovoltaics
Authors:   Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering B.N.M.Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Jayaram Ms. Kruthi
Published: May 2021

Since ages, the best alternative for fossil fuel generation is found from Renewable energy sources. One among them is the Solar energy which can produce solar power. Solar power can be taught as “Solar Electricity” and is the most practical, cleanest forms of Renewa-ble Energy. Solar Power Systems otherwise called as PV systems can be of various types like off-grid and on-grid systems. This paper, focuses on Grid connected solar electric system. The paper aims at modelling high performance Three Phase Single Stage Grid Connected Inverter. So as to achieve maximum output from the photovoltaic array, MPPT Tracking is connected. The conversion from DC output of photovoltaic array is done to AC so that it is fed into the grid, a IGBT based inverter is used which converts from DC to AC power. A Simulation model is developed in MATLAB Simulink and results are presented in the paper.
Analysis of Data Oriented Web Application Systems
Authors:   Dept of Electronics and Communication, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Dinkar Anubhav , Biswagar Prakash
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this paper is to study and analyse the various tools that are used in modern day web application systems, which include but are not limited to Flask, Django, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Docker containers, virtual machines, and so on. The main aim is to allow users of these technologies to be able to choose the right technology based on their needs and the scale of their applications. This is done with the help of sysbench and Docker and Linux based containers, along with basic Flask and Django web applications. Flask could be preferred for simpler web applications over Django. Docker and LXD do perform similarly for the most part, but due to its low storage footprint (only essential libraries are installed in the container, not an entire OS), and its ease of configurability in almost all operating systems, Docker is generally preferred over the others. PostgreSQL seemed to perform 2 times better than MongoDB in terms of the number of queries it handled.
Consumer decision-making styles of generation Y cohorts : validation of the Consumer Styles Inventory (C.S.I) in South Africa
Authors:   ,   Durban University of Technology, Musasa Tinashe
Published: May 2021

The aim of this study was to assess the applicability of the Consumer Styles Inventory (CSI) proposed by Sproles and Kendall (1986 cited by Azizi 2012:91) in determining consumer decision-making styles within South Africa. Likewise, the major problem of this study revolved around generalisability of US and European based data of consumer decision-making styles in an African context. Moreover, generational evolution necessitated the need for current introspection within an African context. Accordingly, objectives of this study included determining consumer decision-making styles of millennial South Africans, determining additional dimension(s) of the CSI model characteristic of a multi-cultural society, ascertaining an updated consumer decisionmaking style model and explore the implications associated with cohorts identified as recreational shoppers. The study adopted a quantitative survey in gathering data from millennial consumers. Structured questionnaires with Likert scales were utilised in data collection. These encompassed four aspects of research: demographic profile of sample, decision-making styles of sample, psychological orientation of sample under study and innovativeness thereof. The targeted population comprised of 400 generation Y South African consumers in which 320 were successfully selected and tested through convenience sampling. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 was utilised in data analysis. Factor analysis and bivariate correlation analysis were used in determining hypothesis, testing the tenability of the exploratory framework and ascertaining consumer decision-making styles characteristic of South African millennials. Empirical findings of this study were linked to literature in the latter chapters of this study. Suggestions for future research work concluded this study.
Cría de Dactylopius opuntiae (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae) en cladodios de nopal para incrementar a sus depredadores
Authors: Paul-Fils Wolph R. S. , Gómez-Domínguez Nadia S. , Rodríguez-Leyva Esteban , Lomeli-Flores J. Refugio , Muraira-Soto Mercedes
Published: May 2021

La cochinilla silvestre del nopal, Dactylopius opuntiae (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae), es la plaga más importante del género Opuntia y afecta frecuentemente a la especie más cultivada en el mundo, O. ficus-indica. Actualmente, un interés a nivel nacional e internacional existe para iniciar programas de control biológico; por lo tanto, la crianza de este insecto es indispensable para ser usado en estudios que impulsen el mantenimiento de las colonias de sus depredadores. En este trabajo se evaluaron cinco niveles de infestación (tratamientos) de D. opuntiae en cladodios de O. ficus-indica en condiciones ambientales de 27 ± 4 ºC, 55 % de Humedad Relativa y fotoperiodo de 12/12 Luz/Oscuridad. Los tratamientos involucraron ninfas de primer instar: T1, 1000 ninfas, T2, 2000 ninfas, T3, 3000 ninfas, T4, 4000 ninfas y T5, 10 hembras adultas reproductivas. Después de 45 días, el número mayor de colonias establecidas (i.e. 654) en el cladodio se logró con el T4. El peso fresco mayor de las hembras de D. opuntiae se asoció a T1, T2 y T3 con un promedio de 0.026 g por hembra; no obstante, el tratamiento con mayor peso fresco por cladodio fue T4 (12.89 g); por lo tanto, 77 cladodios serían necesarios para producir 1 kg de D. opuntiae en fresco
Dyscirculatory encephalopathy in general medicine practice
Authors: Скворцов В.В. , Левитан Б.Н. , Голиева Э.А. , Малякин Г.И.
Published: May 2021

В данной статье затрагиваются вопросы, связанные с развитием дисциркуляторной энцефалопатии (ДЭ). Освещены вопросы распространенности данного патологического состояния на территории РФ. Проведен анализ современных представлений о патогенезе, описаны отделы головного мозга, которые повреждаются в первую очередь, и как это влияет на проявления заболевания и скорость его развития. Рассматриваются стадийность развития ДЭ, основные клинические признаки и проблемы диагностики данной патологии. Представлены основные принципы терапии, показания к стационарному и амбулаторному лечению, группы препаратов, используемых для улучшения состояния пациента, механизмы их действия. В статье указаны современные методы этиологического, патогенетического лечения, направленные на восстановление гемодинамики в сосудистом русле головного мозга, устранение явлений гипоксии, а также очагов церебральной ишемии.

This article addresses issues related to the development of dyscirculatory encephalopathy (DE), in particular – against the background of what diseases this pathology arises, its social significance, prevalence of this pathological process in the territory of the Russian Federation are highlighted. We analyzed modern concepts of pathogenesis, described the parts of the brain that are damaged in the first place and how this affects the manifestations of the disease and the rate of its development. The stages of DE development, the main clinical signs and problems of diagnostics of this pathology are considered. The basic principles of therapy, indications for inpatient and outpatient treatment, groups of drugs, mechanisms of their action are presented. The article indicates modern methods of etiological, pathogenetic treatment, elimination of hypoxia, as well as foci of cerebral ischemia.
PC-IC-1
Authors: Fernández Valladares Mercedes , Haro Cortés Marta
Published: May 2021

Resumen:

Descripción tipobibliográfica de la edición de la Comedia de Calisto y Melibea impresa en Burgos: Fadrique de Basilea, c. 1499-1501, ejemplar de The Hispanic Society of America (Nueva York), signatura Inc. 75.

Abstract:

Typobibliographic description of the edition of the Comedia de Calisto y Melibea printed in Burgos: Fadrique de Basilea, c. 1499-1501, copy of The Hispanic Society of America (New York), call number Inc. 75.
Intercultural communicative competence: findings from competence-based approach
Authors:   Suleyman Demirel University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Zhumaliyeva Rakhima , Muratkyzy Akbota ,   Suleyman Demirel University (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

Globalization is a fact in our era arising from many various factors. The process and results of this phenomenon affect each nation, community and almost every single person somehow in almost all spheres. The current stage of development is characterized by the formation of the global challenges facing society, civilization as a whole, which inevitably impacts on the state of education. The demand of transition to a new Kazakhstan educational paradigm is a target for the implementation of competence-based approach. The study is dedicated to the logical, conceptual approach towards understanding of cognition, language and culture, which can be found in the fundamental works of researches on competency-based approach. Moreover, this paper describes the nature, mechanism and importance of forming intercultural-communicative competence of future specialists. This research is carried out within the framework of the Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Kazakhstan grant project “Developing and implementing the innovative competency-based model of multilingual IT specialist in the course of national education system modernization”.
5-15 Set of relevant competencies of modern IT specialist
Authors: Kozhakhmet, K. , Zhumaliyeva R. , Muratkyzy A.
Published: May 2021

In the conditions of the modern labour market, there is a need to determine the relevant competencies of the future specialist, IT specialist in particular. Currently, for more successful professional activities of a modern IT specialist, such competencies are important: professional and so-called “soft-skills”, namely interpersonal and communicative skills. The research purpose is to determine the relevant/significant and irrelevant/insignificant basic professional, interpersonal and communicative competencies of an IT specialist using the questionnaire method. The questionnaire analysis is practical for compiling modern educational programs and designing innovative methods in the field of information technology training. This work is carried out within the framework of the Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Kazakhstan grant project “Developing and implementing the innovative competency-based model of multilingual IT specialist in the course of national education system modernization”.
Psychological and pedagogical adaptation of students- repatriates in the conditions of higher education
Authors:   Caspian state University of technology and engineering named after Sh.Yesenοv (Aktau, Kazakhstan), Tajibayeva Zh. , Nagibina N. ,   Mοscοw Institute οf psychοanalysis (Mοscοw, Russia), Arenova A. ,   Caspian state University of technology and engineering named after Sh.Yesenοv (Aktau, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The article is devοted tο the urgent prοblem οf psychοlοgical and pedagοgical adaptatiοn οf repatriate students in the hοlistic pedagοgical prοcess οf the university. The fοreign and dοmestic experience οf the οrganizatiοn οf the prοcess οf psychοlοgical and pedagοgical adaptatiοn οf student-repatriates is analyzed. Accοrding tο the authοrs, the prοcess οf entry οf repatriates intο a new sοciο-cultural space, adaptatiοn tο the educatiοnal prοcess, the fοrmatiοn οf new persοnal qualities, all this requires psychοlοgical and pedagοgical suppοrt during the studying at higher educatiοnal institutiοn. The cultural transmissiοn is analyzed as a prοcess due tο which culture is transmitted frοm previοus generatiοns tο subsequent οnes thrοugh studying. The features οf the adaptatiοn prοcess, the interactiοn οf the teacher and student in the learning prοcess are cοnsidered.In the authοrs’ οpiniοn, the prοcess οf adaptatiοn and integratiοn οf repatriate students intο the educatiοnal prοcess οf a Kazakhstan university is a dynamic system based οn ideas abοut individual experience and ways tο enter anοther culture, and pedagοgically οrganized activity that prοvides awareness and understanding οf the cοntent οf the sοciοcultural, educatiοnal and intercultural situatiοn. Adaptatiοn οf repatriate students tο the whοle educatiοnal prοcess οf the university is a cοmplex multi-faceted prοcess, which is necessary tο build in the cοncept οf cοmprehensive apprοach.
Prevention of deviant behavior in teenage students
Authors:   Secondary schoolNo 17 (Panfilov, Almaty Region, Қazakhstan), Dorovskih Ekaterina , Issaliyeva Saule ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University;  e-mail: salia72@mail.ru
Published: May 2021

In the article, the authors raise the urgent problem of the deviant behavior of adolescents, the solution of which requires increasing the spirituality and morality of society. In the modern world, work and study have lost value, for many adolescents the purpose of life is to achieve a material good at any cost, to profit by any means. And no one teaches adults to be a parent, all upbringing comes down to the principle of «How I was raised, so am I.» The accelerated pace of progress has led to the rapid development of the child (the child who is not yet able to speak can use the telephone). At present, it seems important to read modern literature on the psychology of education, attend various trainings, track rapidly changing trends, and find effective ways to interact with problem children.
Comparative analysis of empathic abilities of foreign and Kazakhstani students of Karaganda Medical University
Authors:   Karaganda Medical University (Karaganda, Kazakhstan), Sharma D. , Ospanova M. ,   Karaganda Medical University (Karaganda, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the problems of empathic abilities of foreign students and Kazakh students of Karaganda Medical University. Special attention is paid to the characteristics of empathy in different cultures, the definitions of which cover a wide range of emotional States, including caring for others and the desire to help them; to experience emotions that correspond to the emotions of another person; to distinguish what the other person thinks or feels. Empathy is needed to increase productivity, to develop competence in communication, to create deeper and personal relationships. Empathy can also be understood as a person’s emotional responsiveness to the experiences of another person, a response to the feelings of another, as well as empathy – a person’s experience of the same emotional States that the other is experiencing, on the basis of complete identification.
Psychological-pedagogical conditions in forming relationships in a modern family
Authors:   University Turan-Astana (Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan), Merkulova A. , Nagymzhanova K. ,   University Turan-Astana (Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan), Vlasova N. ,   University Turan-Astana (Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The article discusses the issues of psychological and pedagogical conditions for the formation of relationships between family members, as one of the key areas in the family education of children realizing the ability and desire to learn, as the basis of professional training of future psychologists. An analysis is made of the conditions for the development of communication between family members from the perspective of a personal-activity approach. The basic conditions for the formation of positive relationships in the family and modern approaches to the use of communication tools to enhance positive emotions are revealed. The most significant communication situations arising in the learning process are considered. The article also notes methods aimed at developing the skills of positive interaction between family members and increasing the socialization of children in society. Recommendations are used for parents to establish positive relationships and how to describe from a positive point of view, instructions to make a child better, and easily resolve family conflicts. Recommendations are given to move the child away from the computer and make his life more diverse and fun using various activities where it is necessary to make efforts to obtain a result.
Examining of anxiety level of foreign students during studying in Kazakhstan
Authors:   Karaganda Medical University, Kazakhstan, Yadav Sachin , Ospanova Madina ,   Karaganda Medical University; e-mail: madina.o.1990@mail.ru
Published: May 2021

The article considers anxiety as a basic physiological reaction of the human body to a specific situation, but at the same time it becomes a serious threat to society of people of different age groups due to the stressful lifestyle of the modern generation. Anxiety in the process of learning is a frequent phenomenon that has a dual character. On the one hand, normally, mobilizes educational activities. On the other hand, with an increased level of stress, it makes it possible to safely cope with unpleasant emotions. Anxiety in students is manifested most often in the first and final years. In the fifth year, new values associated with future work, material and family.
Creating collaborative educational space in conditions of distanсe learning
Authors:   North Kazakhstan University M. Kozybaeva (Petropavl, Kazakhstan), Chemodanova G.I. , Vlasenko S.V. ,   Kokshetau University A.Myrzakhmetova (Kokshetau, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the problem of organizing the collaborative educational environment in conditions of distance learning. The author gives an essential characteristic of «collaborative environment» concept which is innovative approach in the training of future specialists. Collaboration is considered as cooperation in solution of the common task, taking into account the immersion of participants in a general communicative context. The priority aspects of the creation of collaborative education include the use of the possibilities of communication and educational technologies for structuring educational information, presenting it in various formats, developing methodological guidelines that serve as a kind of support for the successful fulfillment of tasks provided by the discipline program. The collaboration is also considered as a specific form of interaction and cooperation, which can be used both in the face-to-face and in the distance learning model. Undoubtedly, one of the most important promising tasks in the field of pedagogical research will be studying the characteristics of students and teachers’ communication in the network in order to identify conditions that contribute to constructive solution of problems arising in the training process
Activation of a student’s individual educational activity in a foreign language in conditions of distance learning
Authors:   Ablaikhan Kazakh University of International Relations and World Languages (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Seri L. , Karpenko T. ,   Ablaikhan Kazakh University of International Relations and World Languages (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The relevance of this article is determined by the general interest into modern distance technologies in higher education and the need to develop distance education in foreign languages for adult students. Distance learning is closely related to the individual independent educational activities of the student. This article aims to analyze how active techniques can be integrated and effectively used in the individual educational activities of a distant university student. The article presents some possible methods of enhancing the individual educational activities of students who study in a university system applying distance technologies such as participation in online discussions, expert opinions, intellect-maps and reflection, which allows students to effectively learn a foreign language and to develop professional and intercultural-communicative competencies. The didactic possibilities of activating the individual educational activities of students are considered, examples from the practice of e-learning using the distance educational technologies (DET) are given. The practical significance of the article lies in the idea of using active techniques in preparing classes in a foreign language for distance students studying mainly individually.