bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Menjaga Indek Massa Tubuh Dengan Latihan Freeletics
Authors: Suharti Suharti , Harwanto Harwanto
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan sehari-hari dan rutinitas bekerja memiliki tugas yang harus diselesaikan dalam waktu yang relatif singkat. Aktivitas yang padat dapat menyebabkan kurangnya intensitas waktu beristirahat, yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit dan stres yang lebih tinggi, yang dapat menyebabkan kelebihan berat badan. 13,5% orang dewasa usia 18 tahun ke atas mengalami kelebihan berat badan, dan 28,7% orang dewasa mengalami obesitas (IMT lebih dari 25). Freeletics, sebuah komunitas olahraga di Surabaya, memiliki banyak manfaat, termasuk meningkatkan minat seseorang untuk berolahraga, memperkenalkan teman baru, meningkatkan hubungan kerja sama di tempat kerja, dan mencegah rasa bosan saat berolahraga sendirian. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan program latihan Freeletics berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) di komunitas Freeletics di Surabaya. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. menggunakan dukungan untuk eksperimen pra-eksperimen dengan satu kelompok pra-eksperimen-postest. Berdasarkan klasifikasi berdasarkan sampling purposive yang memenuhi, 8 orang tergabung dalam Batch 8 Program 12 minggu. Uji analisis seperti uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji t digunakan untuk mengolah data. Hasil uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji t adalah sebagai berikut: (a) Uji Normalitas: (1) Indeks Massa Tubuh Pretest dan Postest (IMT) memperoleh skor 0,181 lebih besar dari 0,05, sehingga berdasarkan uji normalitas.
Resolusi Konflik dalam Perbandingan: Narasi Afrika dan Indonesia
Authors: Dwi Ardiyanti
Published: August 2023

Konflik regional di Afrika menyebabkan intervensi dari negara lain yang kemudian justru membuat eskalasi konflik semakin meningkat. Hal ini disebabkan adanya campur tangan berbagai kepentingan negara lain yang kemudian mampu mempengaruhi eskalasi konflik. Burundi, Afrika adalah salah satu negara di Afrika yang berkonflik, pada mulanya konflik ini dinilai sebagai konflik antar etnis Hutu dan Tutsi, namun ternyata tidak. Konflik ini juga merambah ke pemerintahan, politik, keamanan, dan yang lainnya yang disebabkan oleh adanya masyarakat sipil yang memiliki kesenjangan terlalu besar dengan pemerintah, dan menilai pemerintah tidak bsia menyelesaikan konflik. Konflik di Burundi ini adalah salah satu bentuk penyelesaian konflik oleh Organisasi Regional African Union, dan dinilai lebih efektif menurunkan eskalasi konflik. Meskipun masih terdapat campur tangan PBB melalui Dewan Keamanan, penyelesaian konflik di Burundi melalui African Union dinilai lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan program organisasi internasional seperti PBB. Buku ini juga membahas tentang perbandingan dengan konflik sipil di Indonesia yang kemudian bisa diselesaikan dengan baik. Beberapa faktor yang mendukung adalah adanya kepercayaan yang masih sangat besar terhadap pemimpin dalam penyelesaian konflik, adanya diplomasi yang menekankan pada pendekatan budaya, dan bahkan tidak adanya campur tangan negara lain dalam penyelesaian konflik di Indonesia.
Mencatat untuk Membangun Negeri: Narasi Emik Registrasi Sosial Ekonomi Jilid 1 Indonesia Tengah-Timur
Authors: Bilal As'Adhanayadi  , Gustaf Wijaya  , Djoko Puguh Wibowo  , Yudha Rapael  , Lukman Nul Hakim  , Reza Amarta Prayoga  , Arditya Wicaksono  , Delfirman  , Rudy Gunawan Erwinsyah  , Tedi Gunawan  , Sahajuddin  , Risyanto  , Fatwa Nurul Hakim
Published: August 2023

Penarasian emik Registrasi Sosial Ekonomi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) RI pada tahun 2022 di 16 wilayah amatan merekam tantangan petugas survei dalam mengemban tugas negara untuk menghimpun data yang valid, akurat, dan transparan demi terwujudnya “Satu Data Kependudukan Indonesia”. Oleh karena data tak sekadar angka, diperlukan pendalaman untuk mengungkap sisi sosial-politik atas data yang bersifat lokal.
Buku ini mengulas aspek yang tersembunyi dari survei, yaitu aspek kualitatif.  Berbagai data kualitatif dari pertanyaan-pertanyaan dalam survei dikembangkan dan diperdalam sesuai konteks wilayah survei turut menjadi bagian penting yang disajikan. Narasi emik yang selama ini menjadi kenangan petugas survei saat proses pendataan pun menjadi bagian menarik dalam buku ini. Proses penggalian sudut pandang subyek yang diteliti maupun para petugas pendata tidak terlepas dari karakter sosial budaya wilayah-wilayah lokal setempat yang berbeda antara satu dengan lainnya.
Banyaknya permasalahan yang diangkat melalui pendekatan penelitian kualitatif menghasilkan narasi terceritakan yang cukup panjang. Dengan pertimbangan komprehensifitas tulisan, penarasian emik ini pun dipecah menjadi dua seri dalam penerbitan bukunya. Seri 1 ini mengemukakan narasi emik pada wilayah amatan Indonesia Tengah dan Timur. Sekalipun dipecah, masing-masing seri buku tersebut memiliki ruang lingkup pembahasan yang sama dan diberikan alat ikat yang memadai agar hubungan antara Seri 1 dan Seri 2 tetap ada.
Impact of domestic violence on children: an integration study
Authors: Zhang Qingyang
Published: August 2023

The article discusses the consequences of neglect, physical violence, and sexual abuse on children. Neglect can cause severe disruptions in the normal development of children, to cognitive and emotional defects. Physical violence can have far-reaching negative consequences on children's emotional, psychological, cognitive, and physical development, including PTSD and delinquent behavior. Sexual abuse can cause fear, anger, hostility, depression, guilt, and shame in children. All three types of abuse can result in long-term and short-term major impacts on children's emotional and physical well-being. Future studies should focus on accurate analysis and specific treating methods to numerous kinds of situations faced by children after maltreatments.
Local Bilingual Teachers and International Teachers in China: Disparities in Employability and Work Experience
Authors: Wang Yueyue
Published: August 2023

“Despite the division of work in subjects, wages vary dramatically for local and foreign teachers. Foreign teachers are generally paid more than double the amount of the local bilingual teacher’s wage” (School Headmaster, personal communication, August 10, 2020). With practical evidence of disparities and unequal treatment between international and local bilingual teachers, there is urgent need to address this issue because discrimination against local bilingual teachers and other unfair treatment violates teachers’ rights, since any inequalities based on race, ethnicity, or opportunities tend to challenge people’s sense of fulfillment and self-worth (The United Nations, 2017). Additionally, Kohli’s (2014) study provides evidence that learners existing in an environment where disparities are in place might observe them and become negatively impacted in the future. If these students go on to become teachers, internalized inequalities could influence their teaching, and thus inequalities are reproduced and inherited in educational settings, jeopardizing social progress and justice. With the prevalence of international schools and Chinese-English bilingual programs over the last two decades, a huge body of bilingual teachers across China are victimized, demanding for a scrutiny of the status quo (Gao & Wang, 2017). Unfortunately, current academic discourse is paying insufficient attention to the issue, focusing mainly on bilingual education typologies, the development of Chinese-English bilingual education, and teacher collaboration between Chinese and international faculty, albeit the issue’s importance and urgency. The purposes of this study lie greatly in the absence of relevant discussion of the problem. I aim to strengthen the knowledge base in the academic literature about Chinese-English bilingual education and to arise people’s awareness of racial and linguistic equities by revealing possible disparities between teachers and promoting justice for employees in Chinese-English high school level bilingual programs. To serve the above purposes, this study investigates the differences in recruitment processes and daily work experience between international and local bilingual teachers based on Phillipson’s (1992) concept of linguistic imperialism.
An Introduction of Synesthesia’s Psychological Symptoms and its Correlation with Major Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Authors: Liu Luyi
Published: August 2023

Synesthesia is defined as a subjective phenomenon that a stimulus could spontaneously evoke a concurrent but unrelated sensation. Previous studies have predominantly focused on understanding the phenomenon in isolation, examining various aspects such as different types of synesthesia, their causes, etiology, and heredity. By conducting studies on synesthesia alongside existing investigations, researchers can gain valuable knowledge about how the non-synesthetic mind operates, shedding light on aspects such as awareness and neurological disorders. This literature review aims to examine the psychological symptoms and psychiatric characteristics of synesthesia, focusing on three common types that pertain to color, numerical cognition, and synesthetic-like experiences. Additionally, the review will explore the intersection between synesthesia and major types of neuropsychiatric disorders, highlighting that the occurrence of mental illnesses or neurological impairments among synesthetes aligns with the prevalence in the general population. Thus, synesthesia could serve as an additional tool for studying the human brain and cognition. There are still a lot of limitations in the present research that we need more evidence and data to further support it. The study of synesthesia might provide a promising platform for testing various concepts and theories across diverse realms of cognitive science.
Changes In English Language Education And Strategies For Coping Against Chat GPT's Effects
Authors: Wei Qi
Published: August 2023

The intelligent chatbot model known as Chat GPT has made a significant impact on English language education, and since its introduction, both students' and teachers' behavior has changed. At the same time, it has brought up issues and queries that have never before been present in modern English education. This paper analyzes the changes brought about by Chat GPT to English language education and the challenges it caused from the perspectives of Chinese university teachers and students, respectively. It then proposes countermeasures that can be applied in the face of the impact of Chat GPT from the perspective of English language education, in anticipation of promoting the proper development of student-teacher relationships and providing reference for the digital development of English language education.
Research and Analysis of Chinese Character Learning Apps for Foreigners and Construction of the "HanZi Tong" Model
Authors: Wang Jiaqi
Published: August 2023

Based on the theory of self-directed learning and mobile learning, this text explores the research results of foreign Chinese learners and overseas Chinese in the application of Chinese character learning. The text aims to make use of fragmented time to break the time and space, material, and object limitations of Chinese character learning to promote the benign interaction between language technology and language economy. It also applies this approach to the practice of teaching Chinese as a foreign language to explore a new teaching model - the Chinese character learning application model. Based on the test results of the Chinese character learning application in the IOS system, this study proposes a prototype of an ideal Chinese character learning application - "Hanzi Tong" - through in-depth analyses and summaries of the main problems and advantages of the current Chinese character learning application, aiming at overcoming the difficulties in writing, remembering and recognising Chinese characters, and to provide feasible suggestions for promoting the integration of app-based independent learning and traditional classroom teaching.
Monetary policy and housing bubble
Authors: Gao Yue
Published: August 2023

This research paper examines the relationship between monetary policy and housing prices in macroeconomics, with a focus on the United States. Housing prices play a substantial role in the consumer price index, and therefore, ensuring price stability for goods and services. The paper reviews the literature on two different perspectives: John Taylor's argument that loose monetary policy contributed to a surge in house prices, and Ben Bernanke's perspective that other factors caused the housing bubble. This paper contains the discussion on the literature of monetary policy and house prices, using the linear regression model and the idea of Taylor rule from different perspectives to identify the relationship between monetary policy and the housing prices. The analysis reveals differences in purposes of the models, which provides a basis for further discussion on the rule of monetary policy.
Environmental Cognition, Environmental Behavior Participation and Environmental Governance Satisfaction—— Empirical research based on CGSS2021 data
Authors: Yan Zhenghao
Published: August 2023

With the amazing economic development in China, environmental problems are becoming more and more serious, and people's attention to environmental issues is gradually increasing. At the same time, the government's attention to environmental issues is also increasing. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the relationship among environmental awareness, environmental behavior participation and environmental governance satisfaction. Based on the data of CGSS2021, this paper discusses the relationship between environmental cognition, environmental behavior participation and environmental governance satisfaction by establishing multiple linear regression, and also pays attention to the influence of personal income on the above relationship. It is found that environmental cognition has a significant positive impact on environmental behavior participation; Income level plays a negative regulatory role in the relationship between environmental cognition and environmental behavior participation, and environmental behavior participation has a significant negative impact on environmental governance satisfaction.
Twitter 's Corporate Strategy Analysis - Based on SWOT-PEST Model
Authors: Hanwei Zheng
Published: August 2023

This paper takes Twitter as the research object, and analyzes the external environment and internal resources of Twitter based on PEST model and SWOT model. By analyzing Twitter 's corporate competitive strategy, it is found that its leading position in social network media is due to its high-quality information platform positioning and excellent advertising marketing. In this article, I will be based on my view that in the long run, Twitter is very capable of becoming one of the leading companies in all media and entertainment companies. These issues will be elaborated and evaluated based on the company 's strengths and challenges in the current strategy and user groups.
The Net Effect of Giant Sports Competition on Local Economy: Evidence from Olympic Games and World Cup
Authors: Chen Yugao
Published: August 2023

The Qatar World Cup, with a staggering investment of up to $220 billion, has been concluded for half a year. However, considering the financial returns solely from the World Cup, it falls far short of breaking even. This raises the question of whether hosting large-scale sports events is worthwhile. This study provides new evidence on the economic impact of hosting major sports events in the host country through a natural experiment. Based on data from the Olympics and World Cups held between 1991 and 2021, the experimental results indicate the following: 1. Hosting major sports events has a net positive effect on the local economy by influencing the employment rate and promoting the development of the service sector, thereby boosting GDP. 2. The hosting of major sports events can yield better economic benefits for developing countries under specific circumstances. Based on the research findings, policymakers should prioritize considering the development of infrastructure in the host country and the return period of investment costs for hosting major sports events. They should also contemplate whether the events align with the local culture and level of community participation.
Does financial decentralization create financial risk?
Authors: Zeng Ziping
Published: August 2023

The reform of financial decentralization and fiscal decentralization between central and local governments in China is important to strengthen the role of local governments in preventing financial risks, and is a hot issue of concern for academics and the financial industry. This study employs panel data from 30 provinces and cities in China between 2006 and 2019 to examine the impact of financial decentralization on financial risk. The empirical results demonstrate that financial decentralization can effectively reduce financial risks, with significant spatial heterogeneity observed in the impact. Moreover, the study finds that there is no effective synergy between fiscal and financial decentralization in suppressing financial risks, and financial decentralization does not increase financial risk by strengthening promotion incentives. Therefore, as the reform of the central and local economic decentralization system continues, greater attention should be paid to the coordination between financial and fiscal decentralization, and financial risk indicators should be integrated into officials' promotion incentive assessments to better prevent financial risks.
Digital Finance Drives Enterprise Innovation: Challenges and Development Paths
Authors: Weng Haoyang
Published: August 2023

Innovation is the primary driving force for economic development and the key for enterprises to maintain competitive advantages. The development of digital finance contributes to the optimization of financial resource allocation and the structure of financial markets, brings better financial services, and thus drives enterprise innovation. By addressing the challenges of difficult and expensive financing for enterprises, promoting the digital transformation of enterprises, and stimulating the innovative spirit of entrepreneurs, digital finance effectively promotes enterprise innovation. However, digital finance driving enterprise innovation still faces challenges: the development quality of digital finance is not high enough, and the impetus of driving enterprise innovation needs improvement; Risks of digital finance still exist, posing a potential threat to the environment for enterprise innovation; Digital finance may lead to financial mismatch and hinder enterprise innovation. Further, this paper puts forward relevant development suggestions from the level of financial institutions and digital financial platforms, enterprises, and governments, and clarifies the possible development paths of digital finance driving enterprise innovation.
The application of Kelly Criterion in lottery mathematical statistics
Authors: Ma Ruijie
Published: August 2023

The paper will introduce the concept of Gambler's Ruin by analyzing the psychological analysis of gamblers, and then research the probability problem in lottery. Assuming that there are no other influencing factors, and the winning probability is known, we find the simple model and calculate and analyze the best bet amount, that is, the best strategy for buying lottery tickets by using Kelly Criterion. The Kelly Criterion is a valid formula for calculating the optimal bet amount. We need to use the Kelly Criterion to calculate the formula, use the drawing tool to graph the function and find the highest point, which is the maximum bet amount. Analyze and discuss the relationship between investment risk and return. Finally, the combination of the two explains the player's happiness. Use the Kelly Criterion to define gambler's happiness. To summarize the role of Kelly Criterion in the case of known lottery probabilities.
Determining the Best Model among Candidate Machine Learning Models for Chicago Suburb House Price Data
Authors: Zhang Rui
Published: August 2023

With the development of the society, there is an increasing need of predicting the house price in order to purchase properties economically. Myriads of machine learning methods have been developed to achieve this goal. In this paper, we narrow our focus on three types of machine learning methods-Linear Regression, Polynomial Regression, and Neural Network (Multilayer Perceptron Regressor)  and train all of them on Chicago suburb house price dataset and employ all of them to make predictions. Performance is evaluated using mean squared error (MSE) and R square (R2) metrics. Preliminary experimental results demostrate that Neural Network outperforms the other candidate methods in all cases. Polynomial Regression of degree 2 outperforms Linear Regression in most cases but performs arbitrarily bad in worst cases. Therefore, Neural Network (MLP Regressor) is the best method for predicting Chicago suburb house price.
Application of magnetic resonance imaging technology in the diagnosis of brain diseases
Authors: Zhu Zijie
Published: August 2023

Every year, more than 20,000,000 patients were plagued by brain diseases worldwide. Brain diseases include stroke, brain tumors, alzheimer's disease，parkinson's disease and many other diseases. Common diagnostic methods include computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography, etc, and among these methods, MRI is the diagnostic method with the best safety, the highest detection rate and the best reproducibility. As an advanced imaging technique, MRI has the advantages of non-invasive, non-radioactive, multi-parameter imaging, which means MRI has an indelible role in diagnosing brain diseases. MRI can be divided into perfusion weighted imaging (PWI), diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). This paper focuses on the technical principles, characteristics and clinical applications of these three methods, for the purpose of promoting the development of magnetic resonance technology and the advancement of clinical diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases.
Images Classification Integrating Transformer with Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Peng Yulin
Published: August 2023

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are one of the most widely used deep learning methods in computer vision, which can effectively extract local spatial information from images, but lack global understanding and dependency modelling of image features. As a result, contextual information cannot be fully utilized by the network. For example, on coordinate modelling tasks (such as object detection, image generation, etc.), CNN may not be able to accurately locate or reconstruct the position and shape of objects. In contrast to traditional CNN models such as ResNet, Transformers rely on their global attention mechanism to capture long-distance dependencies between patches. The thesis presents an enhanced lightweight method which integrates Transformer with five convolutional neural layers. Model based on CNN and Transformer is tested on the two benchmark datasets MNIST and CIFAR-10. After a few epochs, the model is convergent and reaches high accuracy of 99.34% in MNIST and 92.04% in CIFAR-10. This model outperforms the single CNN and some state-of-the-art models in classifying both datasets, especially in distinguishing similar images like ‘6’ and ‘9’, ‘bird’ and ‘plane’. These results indicate the model's good robustness and generality.
The Impact of Modern Markets on Traditional Market Traders' Income
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto
Published: August 2023

This research examines the influence of modern markets on the current state of traditional markets, which have experienced a declining trend due to the emergence of modern markets that possess the potential to disrupt the traditional market economy. The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of modern markets on the sustainability of traditional markets and their contribution to the economic growth of trade in these traditional marketplaces. The research employs purposive sampling, with a total of 67 respondents, and adopts a quantitative research method. The data analysis model includes simple linear regression, classic assumption tests, and hypothesis testing processed using SPSS. The primary data source consists of responses obtained from questionnaires that gauge the respondents' opinions and assessments of the impact of modern market presence. The results of hypothesis testing indicate a significant positive influence of the existence of modern markets on the sustainability of the traditional Setiabudi SB Group Market. The coefficient of determination reveals that 25% of the variance in the sustainability of the traditional market in Kabupaten Jeneponto is affected by the presence of modern markets.
A PESQUISA EM DEFESA DA SOCIOLOGIA ESCOLAR
Authors: Mocelin Daniel Gustavo
Published: August 2023

A pesquisa sobre o ensino das Ciências Sociais na educação básica permite delinear o “campo da Sociologia escolar”, mais do que duvidar da sua constituição como espaço profissional consolidado. Ancorado na teoria de campos, o estudo propõe uma agenda de pesquisa sobre aspectos que caracterizam a Sociologia escolar como campo capaz de garantir fundamentos à identidade docente e às práticas pedagógicas desse espaço profissional. O argumento sustenta que a Sociologia escolar atingiu maturidade e resiliência para superar mudanças educacionais.
AS CRIANÇAS E AS POSSIBILIDADE DE APROPRIAÇÃO, REINVENÇÃO E CONSTRUÇÃO DAS CIDADES
Authors: De Oliveira Fabiana , De Oliveira Natália Aparecida
Published: August 2023

A presente reflexão se situa no campo da investigação sociológica a partir dos Estudos Sociais da Infância envolvendo o estudo das crianças e do espaço urbano. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em uma instituição de educação infantil com crianças de quatro e cinco anos de idade acerca de suas concepções sobre os espaços públicos da cidade na qual residem. A partir dos dados coletados, pudemos observar que as crianças apresentaram muitas queixas em relação à cidade, muitas delas relacionadas a espaços já construídos, mas sem a devida manutenção. Há uma forte evidência de que as crianças percebem a ausência de espaços públicos para elas e que a privatização desses espaços tem se tornado cada vez mais frequente e tem sido um dos motivos para que, muitas vezes, elas não usufruam com tanta regularidade desses espaços. Isso acarreta ainda mais o confinamento das crianças, dentro de suas próprias casas.
Phenotypic characterization of the desi (local) cattle reared by the tribal communities of Wayanad district, Kerala, South India
Authors: PREM A , SANKAR R , ZACHARIAH A , DINESH C N , ROJAN P M
Published: August 2023

This study pertained to the phenotypic characterization of Wayanad desi cattle, a lesser-known indigenous cattle population reared mainly in the tribal hamlets of Wayanad district, Kerala, South India. Information on the habitat, status, management, utility and performance of the cattle and data on the morphological and morphometric traits were recorded using the ICAR-NBAGR guidelines with modifications. The main breeding tract of Wayanad desi cattle was in Thavinhal, Thondernad, Ambalavayal and Noolpuzha panchayaths of Wayanad district. These animals were reared under an extensive system of management and a loose house system in simple kachcha housing. They are low milk producers and the average daily yield was just above one litre. These animals weresmall in size, predominantly solid brown in colour, with a straight forehead and face. These desi cattle share several qualitative and quantitative features with other varieties of cattle in Kerala, eventhough their geographic distribution was different.
Curving Performance Analysis of a Freight Train Transporting 50-Meter-long Rail Using Multibody Dynamics Simulation
Authors: Wikaranadhi Prasidya , Handoko Yunendar Aryo
Published: August 2023

Long rails are normally used in highspeed railways to minimize the number of rail joints and the dynamic impact force that follows. However, transporting long rails using a freight train requires multiple wagons for each rail section, presenting potential safety and loading gauge issues, especially when going through curves. Thus, a safety assessment needs to be done prior to actual transport. Computational simulation can be used for preliminary assessment. Finite element analysis can be used to incorporate the flexibility of the rails into the analysis but requires significant manpower and computer power to perform. In this study, an alternative method to model rail flexibility using a multibody approach is presented. The rails are sectioned into multiple rigid bodies along their length and interconnected using rotational joints. The stiffness coefficient of the joints is defined as a function of the actual rail’s physical properties. This modelling technique results in a simplified multibody model that retains the original rail elastic properties. Simulations of the constructed rail model hauled using a freight train were done and the results were compared to on-track test measurements of the same configuration. The comparison generally showed good agreement, showing this modelling technique’s ability and accuracy to simulate the case.
Jóvenes universitarias y violencia digital de género: del amor romántico a la ciudadanía digital
Authors: Ortiz-Henderson Gladys
Published: August 2023

En este artículo se presentan los resultados de un proyecto de investigación que tiene como objetivo analizar la violencia digital de género a través de las prácticas digitales entre jóvenes universitarios. En el texto se retoman tres temas: a) el reconocimiento de las prácticas de violencia digital de género, b) las principales prácticas de violencia digital de género que ocurren entre las y los jóvenes universitarios, y c) las habilidades digitales con las que cuentan para enfrentar las prácticas de violencia digital de género. La metodología que se siguió fue cuantitativa, mediante la aplicación de una encuesta a una muestra representativa de estudiantes de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, en México. Los resultados exponen que la violencia digital de género es un problema poco visible entre el estudiantado, que los principales violentadores en el espacio digital son las exparejas y que las habilidades digitales con que cuentan, en general, para enfrentar esta violencia digital de género son nulas o básicas. En conclusión, se plantea la necesidad de una formación integral en ciudadanía digital por medio de una educación con orientación crítica y con perspectiva de género.
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI CHATTING KELUARGA MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI GPS PADA TELEPON SELULER BERBASIS IOS
Authors: Lase Ya'aro , Rachman Mohamad Haitan
Published: August 2023

Aplikasi FamChat merupakan aplikasi perpesanan sederhana yang dirancang untuk keluarga pada telepon seluler berbasis iOS.  Aplikasi ini diimplementasikan dengan menggunakan teknologi GPS (Global Positioning System), untuk melihat lokasi user dengan pengguna lainnya. Perancangan aplikasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Swift, dan Xcode sebagai IDE (Intergrated Development Environment) untuk pengembang aplikasi iOS. Pada implementasinya, aplikasi FamChat memiliki tiga menu utama aplikasi yaitu menu peta, menu obrolan dan menu profil. Metode pengembagan perangkat lunak pada perancangan aplikasi FamChat menggunakan metode XP (eXtream Programming). Metode ini merupakan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yang cepat, efesien, beresiko rendah serta fleksibel. Untuk basis datanya sendiri, aplikasi FamChat menggunakan FRD (Firebase Realtime Database). FRD merupakan database yang difungsikan untuk menyimpan dan menyinkronkan data antar pengguna secara realtime menggunakan database bertipe NoSql yang dihosting secara cloud.
PERBANDINGAN METODA PERHITUNGAN TAKEOFF PERFORMANCE PESAWAT KONSEPTUAL FLYING CAR FOUR SEATER
Authors: Yusuf Sezsy Yuniorrita , Yulasmana Yoga , Nurriyadi Riko
Published: August 2023

Konsep Urban Air Mobility telah berkembang sejak awal abad ke 20, salah satu konsep yang berkembang adalah flying car, dimana sebuah kendaraan dapat dioperasikan baik di jalan raya maupun di udara. Dalam operasinya, flying car diharapkan untuk dapat lepas landas tanpa membutuhkan landasan pacu yang khusus, untuk itu analisa performa takeoff menjadi sangat penting. Penelitian ini membandingkan dua metoda dalam perhitungan performa takeoff pada pesawat konseptual flying car four seater, yaitu metoda integrasi dan metoda aproksimasi, berdasarkan data aerodinamika dari software digital datcom. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan pada kondisi sea level (ISA+0) dapat diketahui bahwa perhitungan menggunakan metode integrasi menghasilkan hasil yang lebih konservatif dibandingkan dengan metode aproksimasi dengan perbedaan hasil sekitar 5,3%. Dimana perhitungan menggunakan metoda integrasi memiliki kompleksitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan perhitungan dengan menggunakan metoda aproksimasi.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN KSP KARYA HARTA JAYA
Authors: Rahadiyan Rahadiyan , Alit Ksama Putra Ida Bagus , Ajibroto Kunto , Herfiyanti Leni , Dwi Novrina Putri , Ajie Windu Kertayoga I Putu
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of: (1) organizational culture and motivation on employee performance, (2) organizational culture on employee performance, (3) motivation on employee performance. The research design used in this research is causal quantitative research. In this study, the research subjects were employees who worked at KSP Karya Harta Jaya and the objects of research were organizational culture, motivation and employee performance. The population taken in this study is all employees who work at KSP Karya Harta Jaya which amounts to 25 employees. Data were collected by interviews, document recording and questionnaire methods, then analyzed by multiple regression analysis. The results showed that: (1) organizational culture and motivation have a significant effect on employee performance, (2) organizational culture has a significant effect on employee performance, (3) motivation has a significant effect on employee performance.
Analisis Komperatif Harga Saham Bank-Bank Syariah di Indonesia Sebelum dan Sesudah Covid-19
Authors: Zulbetti Rita , Muzaffirah Adzirah , Alfiana Alfiana
Published: August 2023

Wabah Covid-19 telah mengguncang hampir semua Industri, termasuk perbankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak Covid-19 terhadap harga saham Bank-bank Syariah di Indonesia serta untuk menguji signifikansi perbedaan harga saham Bank-bank Syariah selama 350 hari bursa sebelum dan 350 hari bursa sesudah wabah Covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia. Data harga saham diperoleh dari laman Bursa Efek Indonesia dan laman Yahoo Finance. Adapun Bank-bank Syariah yang menjadi sampel adalah Bank Syariah Indonesia, BTPN Syariah dan Bank Panin Dubai Syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Harga saham Bank-bank Syariah yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia cenderung stabil dan mampu tumbuh positif dimasa pandemi Covid-19. (2) Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan harga saham Bank-bank Syariah yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebelum Covid-19 dan sesudah Covid-19. Bahkan harga saham Bank-bank Syariah mengalami kenaikan setelah wabah Covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH UNTUK PERTAMA KALI SECARA SPORADIK DI KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Priatna Ami
Published: August 2023

Penulisan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah kualitas pelayanan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali secara sporadik yang dilaksanakan oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Bandung, untuk mengetahui pula hal-hal yang menjadi hambatan atau kendala dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan serta untuk mengetahui upaya-upaya apa saja yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pelayanannya. Penulisan penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan pada berbagai sumber, baik sumber primer maupun sumber sekunder dan pada berbagai, observasi atau pengamatan, wawancara, dan pemanfaatan dokumen, kemudian menganalisis data menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan proses penelitian dan temuan penelitian, diperoleh hasil bahwa untuk kualitas pelayanan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali secara sporadik memiliki kekurangan pada dimensi assurance (jaminan), yaitu masih banyaknya waktu penyelesaian berkas permohonan yang tidak sesuai standar operasional prosedur yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 1 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Pelayanan dan Pengaturan Pertanahan, dimana berkas permohonan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali secara sporadik, waktu pengerjaannya adalah 98 hari dan pada dimensi tangible (berwujud), reliability (kehandalan), responsiviness (ketanggapan), empathy (empati) yang berkaitan dengan perilaku, kemampuan petugas serta kenyamanan tempat pelayanan dan fasilitas penunjang, alat bantu pelayanan peneliti rasa cukup memadai, hanya ada temuan bahwa ada kekurangan pegawai di seksi survei dan pemetaan. Hambatan utama berkas permohonan adalah pada saat pengumpulan data fisik dan pengumpulan data yuridis, sedangkan upaya yang dilakukan adalah membuat nota dinas dari seksi penetapan hak dan pendaftaran ke seksi survei dan pemetaan berisi daftar nominatif berkas-berkas permohonan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali secara sporadik yang belum selesai produk peta bidang tanahnya, kemudian memberitahukan secara langsung kepada pemohon untuk melengkapi berkas permohonannya baik melalui telepon atau surat, memaksimalkan pegawai yang ada dan mengatur jadwal kerja pegawai mengingat tidak hanya pelayanan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali saja yang dilayani, melainkan banyak permohonan lainya.
The influence of cultural competence on healthcare outcomes
Authors: M Harita Nair , Pandya Apurvakumar , Parveen Suphiya
Published: August 2023

Background: the demand to improve nurses' Cultural Competence (CC) was recently introduced to light by the growing cultural variety in healthcare in European nations. It is possible to enhance culturally competent treatment by evaluating CC and identifying pertinent influencing variables. The purpose of this research was to use the Cultural Competence Assessment (CCA) scale to measure the CC of nurses and nursing students working in acute care settings and to identify influencing variables.
Methods: the design was cross-sectional. Data was collected in March 2021 from nurses and nursing students enrolled in their last year of education and employed in acute care facilities. The research participants' general features and degrees of general CC were shown using descriptive analysis. The influencing aspects of CC were examined using a multiple linear regression analysis.
Results: the cultural proficiency of the nurses ranged from moderate to excellent. Age, educational attainment, cultural diversity training (CDT), and self-perceptions of CC all had a significant impact on the level.
Conclusions: all healthcare professionals, including nurses who interact with patients frequently, need to be prepared to offer CC healthcare for patients from a variety of cultural backgrounds. Delivering CC care involves the implementation of effective interventions, such as educational training, which may help to eliminate healthcare inequities and enhance patient outcomes
Implications for nursing practice on the association between sleep and health outcomes
Authors: Patel Roma , Kademane Asha , Dadheech Surendra
Published: August 2023

Between January and December of 2020, a prospective, cross-sectional, observational research was done with 264 nursing staff members, selected among 989 individuals at “Botucatu General Hospital” and stratified by professional type. Sleep quality (SQ) was measured using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while sleep and health were measured using the WHOSAH. A conventional questionnaire was used to obtain expressed characteristics. Means and standard deviations for constant variables and percentages for categorical ones were provided. The correlation coefficient of Spearman's was used to analyze the strength of relationships. A statistical regression analysis, with age adjustment, was used to assess the link between night shift employment and gender in terms of sleep disruption. P 0,05 was considered significant. When considering age, the association between night shift work and a considerable decline in sleep quality for at least one measure remained substantial. Sleep problems were more common among women. A strong relationship existed between how well you slept and lived. There is a correlation between how well nurses sleep and how satisfied they are with their lives, both of which are influenced by the nature of the nursing profession
The utilization of artificial intelligence in life science research and healthcare delivery
Authors: Shah Harshal , Jayabalan Bhuvana , Mery Amali
Published: August 2023

The goal of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the system for innovation and identify the reasons that prevent Artificial intelligence (AI) healthcare technology advancements connected to the life sciences sector from being implemented. To evaluate the structural and efficient dynamics of AI healthcare technology advances associated with the life science business in West Sweden, the socio-technical analytical framework of Technological innovation systems (TIS) was employed. Using a mixed-methods research methodology, the case study triangulates qualitative and quantitative information since subordinate distributed sources and discussions with twenty-one experts and twenty-five life science industry leaders. According to the findings, the functioning of the innovation system is largely constrained by its limitations, which include a lack of resources and inadequate statements from top healthcare experts about their requirements for advancing healthcare via the use of AI technological advances. This research demonstrates that to enhance the performance of the innovation system, governmental interventions aimed at expanding the pool of resources as well as creating vision and purpose statements for the advancement of healthcare via AI technology breakthroughs may be promoted. By using the socio-technical TIS paradigm in a hospital setting, this research advances our knowledge of the processes and interdependencies across system works
Nursing Practice Improvement Strategies for Reducing Medication Errors
Authors: Hanumanthayya Malathi , Mudhol Basavaraj , Agarwal Varsha
Published: August 2023

The safety of the patient is put at risk by medication mistakes, particularly during administration. In order to achieve Joint Commission International (JCI) certification, a Chinese hospital undertook research to lower medication errors (MEs). Comprehensive interventions were carried out, and the number of MEs fell by 58,3 % between the first half of 2016 and the first half of 2018. During the same time frame, there was a 55,6 % drop in high-alert drug mistakes. The majority of mistakes were omissions, which decreased by 50 %. Errors in intravenous administration also declined. Nurses with more experience made fewer mistakes, and surgical wards had twice as many mistakes as medical wards. ME rates were greater in intensive care units. In order to improve pharmaceutical safety, the study emphasized the value of teamwork among healthcare professionals, including doctors, chemists, nurses, information engineers, and administrators. It was discovered that JCI certification enhanced MEs awareness, prevention, and quality enhancements. Overall, the study supported the 3-and-a-half-year intervention program's ability to reduce MEs
Ruido, olores e impactos visuales: un marco jurídico endeble para la contaminación “olvidada” en México
Authors: García López Tania , Custodio Maraluce María
Published: August 2023

Resumen:

Ruido, olores e impactos visuales son, probablemente, los problemas de contaminación ambiental a los que menos atención se le presta, por considerar que son los que menos afectan al Planeta; sin embargo, todos ellos influyen en nuestra calidad de vida y salud, además de dificultar e incluso impedir el pleno disfrute del Derecho Humano a un medio ambiente sano.

Aunque se cuente en México con un marco jurídico básico que pretende prevenir y controlar estos tipos de contaminación, no existen, salvo en el caso de la contaminación acústica, normas jurídicas que contengan estándares técnicos detallados para medirla y/o limitarla. Además, la exposición a estas fuentes de contaminación conlleva inequidades sociales y ambientales que generan problemas de justicia ambiental.

En este trabajo presentamos y analizamos el marco jurídico para la prevención y el control de estos tipos de contaminación en México, que ha resultado ser, en la práctica, ineficaz y reflexionamos acerca de sus causas y posibles soluciones jurídicas.

Abstract:

Noise, smells and visual impacts are, probably, the environmental pollution problems to which the least attention is paid, considering that they are the ones that least affect the planet; However, all of them influence our quality of life and health, in addition to hindering and even preventing the full enjoyment of the Human Right to a healthy environment. Although the country has a basic legal framework that aims to prevent and control these types of pollution, there are no legal regulations that contain detailed technical standards to measure and / or limit it, except in the case of noise pollution.In this paper we present and analyze the legal framework for the prevention and control of these types of pollution in Mexico.

Palabras clave: Ruido. Olores. Impactos visuales. Contaminación lumínica.

Keywords: Noise. Smells. Visual impacts. Light pollution.
UKRAYNA KRİZİNİN YEŞİL ENERJİ DÖNÜŞÜMÜNE ETKİSİ: ALMANYA ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: TELLİ Azime , YEŞİL Emine
Published: August 2023

Soğuk Savaş’ın bitmesinin ardından uluslararası sistemde daha özgürlükçü anlayışların meydana çıkmasıyla birlikte, Uluslararası İlişkiler disiplininde çevre sorunlarının ele alınmasında yeşil teori önemli bir yer edinmeye başlamıştır. Çevre merkezli anlayışla yeşil teori, sürdürülebilir bir dünyanın varlığı için her ülkenin çevre konusunda üzerine düşeni yapmasını beklemektedir. Bu amaçla çalışmada vaka analizi olarak ele alınan Almanya, enerjisini yeşile dönüştürebilmek, yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları temelli bir ekonomi kurabilmek amacıyla adımlar atmaktadır. Ancak, enerji dönüşümü konusundaki tüm planlarına rağmen Almanya için Ukrayna krizi çok ciddi bir kırılma noktası olmuştur. Krizle beraber Almanya, enerji güvenliği ikilemi ile karşı karşıya kalmıştır. Bu kriz yeşil teorinin de askeri ve güvenlik politikalarını ön plana çıkaran realist teori karşısında sınanmasına yol açmıştır. Nitel analiz yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada yeşil teorinin sınanmasına yol açan Ukrayna krizinin etkisi, Almanya örneği üzerinden ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada, Ukrayna krizinin Almanya için kısa vadede realist politikalara dönüşüne rağmen orta ve uzun vadede yeşil dönüşüm için fırsat olduğuna değinilmiştir.