bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ISOTERMAS DE ADSORÇÃO DE LANGMUIR PARA FÓSFORO EM SOLOS DE ALAGOAS
Authors: Araújo de Farias Josivalter , De Melo Cavalcanti Pedro Henrique , Rodrigues da Silva José Cícero , Da Cunha Moreno Ascânio , Euclides dos Santos Livia Vitória , Barboza Moura Adriano , Moura Filho Gilson , Da Silva Calheiros Leila Cruz
Published: December 2024

A baixa disponibilidade de fósforo no solo, mostra quanto é importante o estudo do comportamento desse elemento e o melhor aproveitamento dos adubos fosfatados. Em Alagoas a recomendação desse tipo de adubação tem sido feita sem levar em consideração as características de adsorção dos diferentes tipos de solos. O objetivo desse trabalho é conhecer os valores da Capacidade Máxima de Adsorção de Fósforo (CMAP) pelos modelos da isotermas de Langmuir. Nesse sentido foram coletadas 11 amostras de solos representativas do Estado de Alagoas, das regiões do Sertão, Agreste e Zona da Mata alagoana, na camada de 0-20 cm, para determinação dos atributos físicos (areia, silte e argila), e atributos químicos especificamente os valores de Capacidade Máxima de Adsorção de P, definida pela isoterma de Langmuir. O melhor resultado encontrado e descrito pelos modelos estudados foi com o modelo 2 da isoterma Langmuir, como observamos na literatura várias referências do modelo de Langmuir obtendo resultados satisfatórios sobre outras isotermas.
CLASSES DE VIABILIDADE PELO TESTE DE TETRAZÓLIO DE SEMENTES DE AMENDOIM CULTIVADAS NO NORDESTE
Authors: Santos Késsia de Mendonça Santos , Dos Santos Elda Bonifácio , Da Silva Ludmila Lira , MELO LUAN DANILO FERREIRA DE ANDRADE MELO , Junior João Luciano de Andrade Melo Junior
Published: December 2024

O amendoim é uma das oleaginosas de grande importância econômica, amplamente cultivada em todo mundo, no entanto sua composição rica em lipídios contribui para a redução do desempenho das sementes. Com isso, o trabalho teve por objetivo propor metodologia para avaliação da viabilidade de sementes de amendoim da variedade BR-1 pelo teste de tetrazólio, por meio de dois métodos de pré-condicionamento das sementes, períodos de imersão e concentração adequada da solução de tetrazólio, bem como determinar classes de viabilidade específicas para a variedade BR-1. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 3x2 (três períodos x duas concentrações), e quatro repetições de 50 sementes para cada combinação de período e concentração, totalizando 40 parcelas experimentais por método de pré-condicionamento das sementes. Os cotilédones contendo o eixo embrionário foram colocados em copos de plástico de 50 mL, na solução do sal de 2,3,5-trifenil cloreto de tetrazólio, pelos períodos de imersão de 1,5, 2,5, e 3,5h, e nas concentrações de 0,05 e 0,075%, na incubadora B.O.D., no escuro a 30 ºC. A viabilidade das sementes oriunda de cada método de pré-condicionamento, papel filtro e imersão direta, dentro de cada combinação de período e concentração, foi comparada com a porcentagem de sementes germinadas no teste padrão de germinação. Assim, a concentração de 0,075% por 2,5 ou 3,5h, com 93 e 90% de sementes viáveis, respectivamente, não diferiram significativamente em relação a porcentagem de germinação do controle, que foi de 91%. E as classes 1, 2, 3 e 4, representaram, respectivamente, as sementes vigorosas, viáveis, não viáveis e mortas. Vale ressaltar que não foram encontrados trabalhos indicando metodologia para a avaliação da viabilidade de sementes de amendoim adaptada especialmente à região Nordeste.O pré-condicionamento por imersão direta em água, separação manual dos cotilédones, e concentração de 0,075% por 2,5h no teste de tetrazólio possibilitam avaliação da viabilidade de sementes de amendoim variedade BR1.
ESTIMATIVA DA ACIDEZ POTENCIAL PELO MÉTODO DO pH SMP EM SOLOS REPRESENTATIVOS DO ESTADO DE ALAGOAS
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva José  Cícero , Moura Filho Gilsom , Barbosa Moura Adriano , Araujo de Farias Josivalter , Da Cunha Moreno Ascânio , Vitória Euclides dos Santos Livia , Kauã Marcelino dos Santos Jhonata , Cruz da Silva Calheiros Leila
Published: December 2024

Para a obtenção da necessidade de calagem, é necessário o conhecimento da acidez potencial do solo para proceder-se com a quantidade de calcário adequada em sua correção. O objetivo do trabalho foi estimar os valores da acidez potencial para os solos representativos do Estado de Alagoas através de medidas de pH pelo método da solução-tampão SMP. Este experimento foi desenvolvido no Laboratório de Solo, Água e Planta do Campus de Engenharias e Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Federal de Alagoas. Foram coletadas 55 amostras de solo na profundidade de 0-20 cm. Foi analisado o pH em água e o pH em CaCl2, para ambos os casos, na relação 1:2,5. De posse dos dados, verificou correlação significativa entre os valores de H+Al medidos com o pH SMP, evidenciando assim que a acidez potencial pode ser estimada pelo método de pH SMP. E que a sensibilidade do método pH SMP foi maior quando o pH em equilíbrio foi determinado na relação 10:25:10, sendo o pH determinado em água, utilizando-se a equação Y=a+b/x².
A TOXICIDADE DO ÓLEO ESSENCIAL DE CRAVO-DA-ÍNDIA, Syzygium aromaticum (L.) MERR. & PERRY (MYRTACEAE) SOBRE O ÁCARO-VERDE DA MANDIOCA, Mononychellus tanajoa (BONDAR) (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE)
Authors: Fernandes Maria sabrina , de Lima Rocha Janynne Joyce , Farias Santana Samuel , Zefanias Matsinhe Daniel , Alves Farias Lilian Renata , Rodrigues de Freitas Iara Cristina , Silva Alves de Melo ¹, Leonardo , Alcântara dos Santos França Vitor , Ferreira dos Santos Maria Gabriela , Predes Trindade Roseane Cristina
Published: December 2024

O ácaro verde, Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar) (Acari: Tetranychidae), é uma praga chave na cultura da mandioca, sem nenhum acaricida químico registrado para o seu controle, tendo os métodos alternativos de controle, uma alternativa para minimizar as perdas na cultura, tendo a utilização de óleos essenciais, como uma tática promissora. Assim, este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a toxicidade do óleo essencial de cravo-da-índia, Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry, para o manejo de M. tanajoa. A coleta dos ácaros foi realizada em plantio de mandioca infestadas, no município de Anadia -AL.  Foram utilizadas 25 arenas, composta por uma placa de Petri contendo um disco de folha do hospedeiro alternativo, Heliconia rostrata (Heliconiaceae), com algodão umedecido em água nas bordas das folhas. Os discos de folhas foram pulverizados com quatro diferentes concentrações do óleo de cravo: 1,5; 2,5; 5,5 e 6,5 μL, além da testemunha (água + 0,05% Tween), sendo cinco repetições de cada, utilizando a torre de Potter. Após a secagem, os discos foram inoculados com dez fêmeas de M. tanajoa. A mortalidade dos ácaros foi verificada após 24 horas e os dados foram analisados pelo programa estatístico Sisvar versão 5.6. As concentrações de 2,5; 5,5 e 6,5 μL apresentaram mortalidade de 84, 96 e 100%, respectivamente, diferindo dos demais tratamentos. A menor concentração, apresentou baixa mortalidade. Assim, o óleo essencial de cravo-da-índia demonstrou alta toxicidade em M. tanajoa, e, portanto, apresenta ser um ótimo aliado no controle alternativo do ácaro.
GESTÃO DE DADOS NO PROGRAMA DE MELHORAMENTO GENÉTICO DA CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR COM O USO DO POWER BI
Authors: Silva Maria Clariana da , De Mélo Mickelly Vitória Silva Lira , Do Nascimento Emanuel Araujo , Diniz Carlos Assis , Da Silva Paulo Pedro , Dos Santos João Messias
Published: December 2024

O melhoramento genético da cana-de-açúcar é essencial para a produção agrícola moderna, visando desenvolver variedades mais produtivas e resistentes a pragas e mudanças climáticas. No entanto, o grande volume de dados gerado nesse processo exige ferramentas avançadas para sua gestão. Este trabalho apresenta o uso do Power BI, uma ferramenta de Business Intelligence (BI), na organização e análise de dados do programa de melhoramento da Universidade Federal de Alagoas. A aplicação do Power BI permitiu a criação de painéis interativos e relatórios dinâmicos, facilitando a visualização de informações cruciais para a seleção das melhores cultivares. Os resultados demonstram a eficácia da ferramenta na análise de desempenho de genótipos, com visualizações que suportam decisões mais rápidas e precisas. Esse estudo evidencia o potencial do Power BI para aprimorar a gestão de dados no melhoramento genético da cana-de-açúcar, destacando seu papel na inovação do setor agrícola brasileiro.
Editorial
Authors: Aymoré Martins Ana Claudia
Published: December 2024

Editorial do v. 15 n. 30
New advanced models (NAMs) for risk assessment of bisphenol A alternatives
Authors: Honza Tatiana , El Yamani Naouale , Dusinska Maria , Rundén‐Pran Elise , Marcon Francesca
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The safety of bisphenol A (BPA) due to its adverse effects on the immune system has led to an increasing concern and a significant regulatory shift. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) proposed a reduction in the tolerable daily intake (TDI) of BPA in food in their 2023 scientific opinion, highlighting the need for stricter regulations compared to their previous assessment in 2015. This regulatory action has spurred the production of BPA alternatives, raising concerns about their safety due to insufficient toxicological data. Addressing this gap is crucial for ensuring human and environmental health. In this project, multiple genotoxicity endpoints were applied for testing of two regulatory relevant BPA alternatives, bisphenol E (BPE) and bisphenol P (BPP), in different human models: 2D HepG2 liver cells, 3D liver spheroids and primary human peripheral blood lymphocytes. DNA strand breaks and oxidised base lesions were evaluated by the enzyme‐modified version of the comet assay, while clastogenicity and aneugenicity were analysed by the in vitro micronucleus assay (OECD TG 487, 2016), together with cytotoxicity. Development of new advanced models (NAMs), as 3D spheroids, are essential for next‐generation risk assessment (NGRA) in line with the 3R's to replace, reduce or refine animal experiments. In this aspect, validation and standardisation of NAMs are needed to reach regulatory readiness level and development of OECD Test Guidelines. Therefore, a standardisation and pre‐validation of the advanced 3D liver spheroid model was performed by using multiple genotoxicity endpoints and by comparing the obtained results with standard genotoxicity models.
Cuando la distopía nos alcance. La semiosis compleja en el cine de ciencia ficción
Authors: Flores Treviño María Eugenia
Published: December 2024

El presente texto reseña una obra que analiza el cine distópico contemporáneo a través de la teoría semiótica de Luri Lotman, quien concibe los textos culturales como espejos que reflejan y multiplican significados. Se realiza un análisis transdisciplinar del cine de ciencia ficción, destacando su complejidad al articular lo visual, verbal y simbólico-cultural. Se estudian las tensiones entre utopía, utilizando la epistemología y la semiótica de la cultura como ejes teóricos. A lo largo de cuatro años de investigación, se seleccionó un corpus de filmes representativos que abordan múltiples dimensiones de la realidad: globales, locales y subjetivas. Respaldada por un grupo científico de la ENAH, la obra presenta metodologías innovadoras para la interpretación de narrativas cinematográficas, mostrando cómo el cine distópico no solo refleja la sociedad actual, sino que también distorsiona sus realidades, revelando profundas problemáticas sociales y proponiendo una crítica compleja y reflexiva del mundo contemporáneo.
Tecnología en la educación: nuevas modalidades y estrategias para su aplicación en el nivel superior
Authors: Altamirano Galván Sandra Guadalupe
Published: December 2024

Con la llegada de las tecnologías de información y comunicación, las instituciones educativas se enfrentan a grandes cambios, generando nuevas posibilidades como la educación a distancia, que requiere procedimientos de gestión específicos en donde se preste atención a las características de esta nueva modalidad y se cubran aspectos tales como generar un mayor desarrollo en los actores del proceso educativo, estrategias de enseñanza-aprendizaje para el entorno virtual, creación de materiales didácticos y gestión de procesos administrativos que permitan el monitoreo y la evaluación para lograr una educación de calidad. El presente artículo tiene el propósito de analizar y aplicar estrategias para mejorar la planeación, seguimiento y evaluación de las unidades de aprendizaje de programas educativos de nivel superior para mejorar su calidad.
Knowledge management in production logistics reorganisation processes
Authors:   Faculty of Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Krzywda Joanna , Krzywda Dariusz ,   Faculty of Management, Częstochowa University of Technology
Published: December 2024

Purpose: the purpose of this paper is to understand how newly emerging knowledge is managed
in companies undergoing reorganisation within the scope of production logistics. Four elements
of the knowledge management process are examined and an attempt is made to diagnose the
place and nature of the problems that occur in this process.
Design/methodology/approach: the study used a qualitative method. In-depth interviews were
conducted in 5 companies with 13 middle and senior managers who were involved in
reorganisation processes. The study spanned the period from January to June 2024.
Findings: the study shows that the least effective stage is the distribution (transfer) of
knowledge to production employees. The biggest problem is the internalisation of knowledge
at the lowest levels by employees at individual workstations.
Research limitations/implications: the study was conducted among small and medium-sized
enterprises and therefore does not take into account the perspective of large companies.
It also only addresses knowledge management in the context of production logistics
reorganisation and therefore does not focus on other types of reorganisation.
Practical implications: understanding the essence of knowledge management is the basis of
a successful reorganisation process. Knowledge of its phases and awareness of the
shortcomings in the process in small and medium-sized enterprises make it possible to carry it
out in a more organised and sustainable way.
Social implications: the study may contribute to an increased awareness of reorganisation
processes in enterprises and thus to their effectiveness and efficiency. This is then likely to
improve the competitiveness of enterprises.
Originality/value: this study is part of the trend in the research on knowledge management.
Its uniqueness consists in presenting knowledge management in the specific conditions created
by the reorganisation process in the area of production logistics. In doing so, it is enriched by
a diagnosis of the source of possible failures and an evaluation of the process by the people
responsible for the initiation and execution of the process.
Keywords: knowledge management, reorganisation, production logistics.
Category of the paper: research paper.
Turnover intention among students who take up gainful activity
Authors:   University of Szczecin, Kunasz Marek
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to assess the intention to leave one’s current job among
students who start full-time university education and take up gainful activity in the course of
their studies.
Design/methodology/approach: The empirical material was obtained through a survey carried
out by means of a questionnaire. The survey was conducted in 2023 on a sample of students of
the Faculty of Economics, Finance and Management of the University of Szczecin who were
starting their first-cycle full-time courses. The sample comprised 53 out of 205 respondents
who were taking up gainful activity.
Findings: The investigated population of students who were engaged in gainful activity showed
practically no skewness when it comes to the shape of the analysed construct of turnover
intention. The distribution of the investigated variable develops towards a regular distribution.
No significant differences in the synthetic measure (construct) in selected groups of respondents
were noted either. Therefore, this research does not allow identification of sensitive groups for
whom support instruments should be directed.
Research limitations/implications: The analysis is based on respondents’ subjective
declarations. The research was carried out on a fragment of the sample (53 respondents) and
also, as a consequence, on not too numerous sub-groups.
Practical implications: With a view to supporting combining studies with gainful
employment, motives that students are guided by, including turnover motivation, should be
constantly monitored.
Originality/value: The subject matter of turnover intention among working students is not
addressed in literature. Thus, this research fits this lacuna.
Keywords: turnover intention, gainful activity, combining work with studies.
Category of the paper: research paper.
ASSESSING AWARENESS OF E-BANKING AMONG BANK CUSTOMERS: A SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Rawat Satyavrat Singh , Sharma Trilochan , Sharma Swati , Naseem Javed
Published: December 2024

Using socio-demographic characteristics as a lens, this study examines the level of e-banking awareness among Meerut district bank customers. Taking demographics like age, gender, income, education, and geography into account, this study intends to provide light on how 400 clients perceive and make use of e-banking services. We will gather data using a cross-sectional descriptive analysis to find out how many people are using e-banking and what kinds of problems people are having while trying to use digital banking. By shedding light on the unique wants and requirements of various demographic subsets in the Meerut district, this study should help financial institutions and government officials better understand the socio-demographic dynamics impacting e-banking knowledge and usage.
ROLE OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION IN ECONOMIC GROWTH OF INDIA
Authors: Sharma Trilochan , Sharma Swati
Published: December 2024

This research paper explores the crucial role of financial inclusion in the economic growth of India. Financial inclusion refers to the access and usage of a wide range of financial services by all individuals and businesses, regardless of their social or economic status. The paper analyzes the impact of financial inclusion on various sectors of the Indian economy, such as agriculture, small and medium enterprises (SMEs), and the informal sector. It also examines the policies and initiatives implemented by the Indian government and financial institutions to promote financial inclusion. The findings highlight the positive correlation between financial inclusion and economic growth, emphasising the need for continued efforts to enhance financial access and literacy across the country.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL HISTORY OF COLONIAL THALASSERY
Authors: Purayil Manikkuttan Meethale
Published: December 2024

Thalassery, or Tellicherry in colonial records, is a strategically located town on the western coast of Kannur district of Kerala state. It was a trading hub on the Malabar Coast where Chinese, Arab, Jewish, and many European traders had established considerable influence in the spice market. European trade contacts with the Malabar Coast played a significant role in shaping the political, economic, cultural, and intellectual configuration of the Malabar region, particularly Thalassery. The Portuguese, French, Dutch, and English competed to establish trading stations on the Malabar Coast. They all tried to make close relations with the local chieftains and wealthy merchants to establish their supremacy in Thalassery. Eventually, the English established economic and political domination in this region. The port of Thalassery offered anchorage for ships throughout the year. Large numbers of commercial establishments were started in Thalassery by European firms, Gujarati merchants, Parsee traders, Konkani merchants, and merchants from other parts of Kerala. The major trade items are spices, timber, cereals, and other locally available commodities. The commercial history of Thalassery became active with the establishment of the warehouses by the British. Foreign ships began visiting Thalassery and exporting merchandise; thus, this region became the major centre of colonial trade. The export and import of native and foreign goods resulted in the development of Thalassery as an essential commercial centre in Kerala. The industries that started in the nearby places of Thalassery town during the colonial period also contributed much to its economic growth. The present study attempts to discover the origin, development, and significance of colonial trade and industries that contributed to the development of Thalassery.
AYURVEDIC HEALTH TOURISM MARKETING: AN IN-DEPTH STUDY OF AYURVEDIC HEALTH TOURISM CENTERS IN KERALA
Authors: V A Arunkumar , Rose G. Jerin
Published: December 2024

Ayurveda is one of the eminent ancient systems of medication that has endured and flourished for centuries to date. It has given a well-deserved boost due to a significant change in the approach of individuals towards supporting the use of natural drugs. Kerala is the heavenly kingdom of Ayurveda as it is sacred, has perfect weather, and has plenty of natural herbs. The study covers the perception of the management of Ayurvedic health tourism centers towards the marketing environment. Besides, the study focuses on customer satisfaction, the factors influencing customer satisfaction, and the factors that motivate tourists to select Ayurvedic health tourism from Kerala. Thus, the study concentrates on two aspects: Ayurvedic health tourism centers and foreign and domestic tourist patients.
INFLUENCE OF ELECTRONIC WORD-OF-MOUTH ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Kansal Shikha , Kaushik Vineet
Published: December 2024

Electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) is the exchange of experiences and information between consumers to help each other make purchasing decisions. Therefore, if consumers are satisfied with their experience, they are likely to pass on positive e-Wom. Similarly, businesses place great importance on consumer feedback, as negative consumer feedback can generate a negative WOM. Studies have shown that social media attributes, such as social presence and interactivity, affect the level of consumer e-business behaviour. There are credible reasons to believe that trust is a major challenge for organizations wishing to use e-commerce to achieve their objectives.This paper focuses on a review of the literature on the influence of electronic word-of-mouth on consumer behaviour. We present our analysis in different aspects. First, we develop models of purchase behaviour including the theory of planned behaviour and models of consumer decision making, and second, the information processing of e-word including the characteristics and motivations of the recipient of the e-word message, the information processing models, and the evaluation and filtering process of e-word messages. Finally, we discuss the behaviour that follows the reading of electronic word-of-mouth messages.
The Economic Impact of Pandemics on Individuals, Families and Communities
Authors: Majid Umair , Wasim Aghna , Bakshi Simran , Truong Judy
Published: December 2024

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has dramatically changed systems, routines, practices, and beliefs. This pandemic will have a number of adverse outcomes which will continue to be felt for years to come. Understanding the economic impact on individuals, families, businesses, and communities is essential for developing strategies that reduce long-term negative outcomes. However, we are unaware of any evidence synthesis describing the range of economic or financial impacts associated with pandemics. In this paper, we analyze data from a large scoping review of previous pandemics to identify the various economic and financial impacts of global disease outbreaks on families, businesses, and economic systems. We found that individuals and families around the world experienced a reduction or loss of income associated with losing their job or having to work fewer hours, which increased their psychological stress. At the same time, the pandemic has negatively affected the financial outcomes of small and medium-sized businesses due to reduced economy activity, disruptions in the supply chain, and weakened infrastructure. We examine these findings in the light of two topics. First, we discuss how vulnerable and minority communities experience the various financial and economic impacts of global outbreaks to a greater degree compared to the general public. We also discuss the concepts of flexibility and resilience in order to understand how businesses respond to the changes brought forth by the pandemic.
Stigma: The Overlooked Side of COVID-19
Authors: Sritharan Tishani
Published: December 2024

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a new viral illness that is part of the same family as the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus, has globally infected millions of people. The COVID-19 pandemic has created fear and anxiety within society and resulted in detrimental impacts such as social stigma toward certain groups. These groups include individuals who have contracted the virus, individuals of certain backgrounds, those associated with COVID-19 patients and healthcare providers. It is important to understand the process of stigma to develop more effective interventions; this can include utilizing a psychoeducational and behavioural modification approach to ease disease transmission and patient suffering. Globally, a collective effort needs to be made to increase education, improve the knowledge and attitudes related to COVID-19 and aid in the reduction of social stigma. Local and national teamwork and communication is important to work efficiently; transparency is key to alleviate fears and reduce stigma and discrimination by addressing general and specific concerns about COVID-19. Understanding stigma in the context of COVID-19 is essential to increase awareness of its negative consequences and to recognize that education can improve health care and outcomes for this disease.
Tanulási szokások és nehézségek vizsgálata a Statisztika és valószínűségszámítás alapjai tárgy esetében
Authors: Kovácsné Székely Ilona , Jakuschné Kocsis Tímea , Bíró Lóránt , Magyar Norbert
Published: December 2024

A tanulási szokások és nehézségek megismerésére kérdőíves felmérést végeztünk a Statisztika és valószínűségszámítás alapjai tárgyat jelen félévben felvett hallgatók között. Jelentős részük nehezen teljesíthetőnek tartja a tárgyat, nem elég motivált. Többségük nem tanul hetente, nem ismétel, annak fontossága ellenére. Az előadás hatékonysága alacsony, azok gyakorlattal történő helyettesítése változatlan kontaktóraszám mellett megoldást jelenthetne.
Tanulási nehézségek feltáró elemzése az Üzleti statisztika tárgy hallgatóinak körében
Authors: Kovácsné Székely Ilona , Magyar Norbert , Jakuschné Kocsis Tímea , Bíró Lóránt
Published: December 2024

A tanulási szokások és nehézségek megismerésére kérdőíves felmérést végeztünk az Üzleti statisztika tárgyat jelen félévben felvett hallgatók között. Sokan nehezen teljesíthetőnek tartják a tárgyat, nem elég motiváltak. Az előadáson kevesen vesznek részt, nem koncentrálnak kellőképpen a gyakorlatokkal ellentétben. Az előadások gyakorlattal való helyettesítése változatlan kontaktóraszám mellett növelhetné a tárgyat teljesítők arányát.
Közgazdász hallgatók informatikai kompetenciájának fejlesztése
Authors: Takács Viktor László
Published: December 2024

Az általam vezetett pénzügyi információfeldolgozás és adatvizualizáció kurzusokon a tananyag oktatása a klasszikus információ rendszerekre jellemző Forrásrendszer – Adatátalakítás – Vizualizáció hármas tagozódás szerint történik. Ennek során változó részletességgel kerülnek tárgyalásra az egyes részterületek. A tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassam a szükséges kompetenciák fejlesztésének egy lehetséges felépítését.
Promosi kesehatan remaja melalui program pediatric social responsibility (PSR) di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Karuniawaty Titi Pambudi , Dewi Nurhandini Eka , Wiguna Putu Aditya , Sulaksmana Wayan Sandhi , Sari Linda Silvana , Atuzzaqiyah Rifa , Nailul Nur , Mufidah Laily , Hapsari Indri , Saril Lenny Puspita
Published: December 2024

Adolescents needs serious attention because they are at risk of experiencing various health problems. The Pediatric Social Responsibility (PSR) initiated by the Indonesian Pediatric Society, is an innovation program to overcome the health problems of Indonesia adolescents through assistance to health workers who work at primary health centers in various subject including adolescent health promotion. One of its activities in West Nusa Tenggara was carried out in a hybrid seminar aimed to increase knowledge of health workers and related stakeholders regarding adolescent health with a school-based approach. A total of 289 participated in this activity, with 149 (51.6%) participants attending offline Program evaluation was carried out by comparing the knowledge of participants before and after the activity (pre-test and post-test) and evaluating the implementation of the activity. There was a significant difference of participants' knowledge before and after the activity (p-value=0.005; p<0.05). This program was useful (82.2%), held in a sufficient time duration (90.1%), the material was updated (72.9%) and in accordance with the needs of the participants (89.1%), also might be applied in daily work/practice. Similar activities in this PSR program need to be held again regularly with a wider coverage, varied themes and involve teenagers directly.
Pengaruh Minat Belajar, Kecerdasan Emosional dan Motivasi Berprestasi terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Fisika Peserta Didik Kelas XI UPT SMAN 4 Bantaeng
Authors: Marwati  , Jasruddin  , Arafah Kaharuddin
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan jenis penelitian Ex Post Facto, yang bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh minat belajar terhadap motivasi berprestasi, minat belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, kecerdasan emosional terhadap motivasi berprestasi, kecerdasan emosional terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, motivasi berprestasi terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, minat belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis melalui motivasi berprestasi, kecerdasan emosional terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis melalui motivasi berprestasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas XI UPT SMAN 4 Bantaeng dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 148 orang peserta didik, dengan menggunakan metode survei kasual dengan teknik Analysis Jalur (Path Analysis). Adapun instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: instrumen tes (tes kemampuan berpikir kritis) dan instrumen non tes (kuesioner). Sebelum instrumen di digunakan peserta didik, terlebih dahulu instrumen diuji validitasnya dengan menggunakan  Aiken’s V. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian pakar dinyatakan valid dan layak digunakan. Selanjutnya instrumen yang dinyatakan valid oleh pakar, kemudian diuji cobakan ke peserta didik kelas XII, setelah instrumen diujicobakan dan didapatkan instrumen yang valid, kemudian instrumen yang valid diteskan ke peserta didik Kelas XI. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini maka diperoleh bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis Fisika peserta didik berada pada kategori sedang, sedangkan Minat belajar, kecerdasan Emosional, dan motivasi berprestasi berada pada kategori tinggi. Dari hasil uji Analysis Jalur antar variabel diperoleh bahwa, terdapat pengaruh yang tidak signifikan minat belajar Fisika terhadap motivasi berprestasi, terdapat pengaruh yang tidak signifikan antara minat belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap motivasi berprestasi, terdapat pengaruh yang tidak signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, terdapat pengaruh yang tidak signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara minat belajar Fisika terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis Fisika melalui motivasi berprestasi, tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis Fisika melalui motivasi berprestasi
A Strengthening Strengthening Microalgae Biodiesel Production Capacity Based on Strain Selection for Chaetoceros amini, Nannochloropsis oculata and Nitzschia spp.
Authors: Suripto Suripto , Japa Lalu
Published: December 2024

Increasing microalgae biodiesel production through improvement of biomass production is reversible and is often considered economically unprofitable. This research aims to determine the effect of various levels of media salinity stress in producing microalgae strains that have higher oil content than the original population. Three species of microalgae are known to be capable of producing biodiesel, namely Chaeticheros amini, Nannochloropsis oculata and Nitzschia spp. isolated from Sekotong coastal waters, West Lombok, then cultivated in bioreactor systems for seven days with salinity stress treatment to produce strains. The resulting strains were cultivated again, but without salinity stress. Microalgae cell density was observed every day and harvested on the seventh day. The resulting microalgae biomass was extracted in stages to produce biodiesel oil. The results showed that after cultivation under salinity stress, S20, S25, S30, and S35 strains were produced from each of these species. Under salinity stress, all strains except S25 of Nitzschia spp. showed a higher maximum cell density compared to the original population and were reversible respectively. Each of the S25 strains of C. amini and N. oculata, S20 and S25 strains of Nitzschia spp., had a higher oil content than the original population, each of which was permanent
SOSIALISASI PENYULUHAN YANG RESPONSIF GENDER BAGI PENYULUH UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENCAPAIAN SDGs DI DESA SEPAPAN KECAMATAN JEROWARU LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Hayati Hayati , Sahidu Arifuddin , Muktasam Muktasam , Yaniuartati B. Yulfia Elsadewi , Ali Miftahul Khairat DM.
Published: December 2024

Kesenjangan gender partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian masih  terjadi hingga saat ini. Sementara, partisipasi perempuan dalam pelaksanaan dan pengambilan keputusan dalam kegiatan usahatani tergolong tinggi. Memberikan kesempatan perempuan untuk belajar sepanjang hidup melalui pendidikan non formal yaitu kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian berarti mendukung Negara RI Indonesia mencapai tujuan SDGs, yaitu pendidikan yang berkualitas. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian yang berkualitas dapat menjamin kesetaraan gender pada  pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam kegiatan usahatani. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan penyuluh pertanian dalam mengelola penyelenggaraan penyuluhan yang responsive gender, meningkatkan kesetaraan partisipasi dalam penyuluhan, kesetaraan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan secara berjenjang yaitu: pertama melibatkan penyuluh pertanian, kepala dan staf kantor UPTPP Jerowaru dan kedua melibatkan anggota kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani Desa Sepapan. Metode yang digunakan brainstorming, ceramah yang partisipatif dan diskusi kelompok kecil. Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM bagi penyuluh di tingkat UPTPP, kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani di Desa berjalan dengan baik dan partisipatif. Keberadaan dan kemampuan penyuluh pertanian telah mampu meningkatkan kesetaraan gender dalam berpartisipasi aktif dimana mereka mampu curah pendapat, sharing pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam berusahatani. Kesimpulannya adalah kemampuan penyuluh mengelola kegiatan penyuluhan yang responsive gender perlu didukung dengan komitmen yang tinggi. Kemampuan perempuan berpartisipasi aktif pada kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian, terjadinya kesetaraan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dapat terjadi secara berkelanjutan.
Promoting Economic Independence Economic Independence through Digital Technology and Operational Management for Improved Product Competitiveness
Authors: Marina Ida , Harti Adi Oksifa Rahma , Dahtiar Agi , Fernanda Billy Adrian , Hasanah Hanna Ariah
Published: December 2024

This community service program aims to increase the capacity and sustainability of Cilembu yam MSME players in Cilembu Village through structured training and mentoring. Activities began with six initial meetings involving 30 participants, mostly women aged 56-80 years old with basic education backgrounds. The training focused on digital technology and operational management, as well as new product development. Evaluation showed that the training successfully increased the use of digital technology from 72.26% to 85%, with a significant increase in the adoption of e-commerce platforms. Participation from younger age groups also increased from 13% to 20%, demonstrating the program's success in attracting the younger generation. Challenges related to productivity and marketing decreased, with productivity issues falling from 61.51% to 40% and marketing issues from 54.19% to 35%. The effectiveness of the training increased, with 90% of participants able to apply the training materials in their businesses. Support and communication from the implementation team was also rated as excellent, with responsiveness increasing to 95%. In conclusion, the program had a significant positive impact, but there are still challenges that need to be addressed in terms of productivity and marketing. It is recommended to focus on e-commerce technology capacity building, capital development, and product innovation, as well as strengthening ongoing mentoring to ensure the sustainability and development of MSMEs in the future
The impact of participation in arts and cultural activities on personal wellbeing
Authors:   Motu: Economic and Public Policy Research Trust, Benison Thomas , Le Trinh , Grimes Arthur
Published: December 2024

Using data from the 2016 and 2021 New Zealand General Social Surveys, this study investigates the impact of arts and cultural (AC) participation on personal wellbeing and quantifies in monetary terms the value of such participation to individuals. While it is not significantly associated with life satisfaction, we find that active AC participation (taking part) is associated with higher eudaimonic wellbeing (specifically, a greater sense of purpose), which may be a contributor to greater long-term wellbeing. We find that passive AC participation (observing or being audience) is associated with higher life satisfaction and higher short-term wellbeing, in the form of greater happiness and mental wellbeing. We show that an important pathway through which passive AC participation affects life satisfaction is via mental health, by increasing how often one feels calm and peaceful and reducing how often one feels downhearted and depressed. Using the Wellbeing Valuation approach, we estimate that on average people value passive AC participation at around 6-20% of their income, which is equivalent to $2,800-$9,300 per person per year at the median income level.
Analisis Kecerdasan Emosional Mahasiswa Ditinjau dari Keikutsertaan Organisasi di Semarang
Authors: Dhiaulhaq Al Madafi Hasna Laila , Nuril Bahar Jihan Maila , Aini Dewi Khurun
Published: December 2024

Kecerdasan emosional (EQ) adalah aspek penting dari kemampuan individu untuk mengidentifikasi, memahami, dan mengelola emosi mereka, serta emosi orang lain dalam berbagai situasi sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kecerdasan emosional mahasiswa yang berorganisasi dan tidak mengikuti organisasi kemahasiswaan di Semarang. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari 122 mahasiswa yang dipilih secara acak dari berbagai universitas. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan memberikan wawasan tentang korelasi antara kecerdasan emosional dan keterlibatan dalam organisasi. Temuan dari penelitian ini akan memberikan kontribusi pada literatur yang ada tentang kecerdasan emosional dan signifikansinya dalam lingkungan akademis dan sosial. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney U menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam kecerdasan emosional antara kedua kelompok, yang mengindikasikan bahwa keterlibatan dalam organisasi tidak memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kecerdasan emosional. Perbedaan individu, seperti temperamen, pola asuh, dan usia mungkin berperan dalam membentuk kecerdasan emosional.
Financial Communication in Crisis Situations
Authors: Melega Anatol , Grosu Veronica , Petrescu Corina
Published: December 2024

Financial communication plays a key role in shaping stakeholders' decision-making processes, acquiring even greater importance in today's turbulent global landscape marked by various overlapping crises. Thus, the aim of the research revolves around a theoretical exploration, supported by a bibliometric analysis, to emphasize the intrinsic importance of financial communication. The research methodology is based on a bibliometric analysis of 3,000 scientific papers indexed in the Web of Science database, from 1975 to 2023, focusing on financial communication. To facilitate this analysis, specialized software tools for data processing and bibliometric exploration, namely VOSviewer and Bibliometrix, were used. The research findings underline the complexity and interdependence of the financial communication process in organizations, highlighting its evolution from transparency and reduction of information asymmetry in periods of stability, to the need for rapid adoption of digital technologies and integration of ESG dimensions during recent crises, all of which are essential to meet stakeholders' demands and maintain investors' trust.
The Boy Who Loved Batman
Authors: Uslan Michael
Published: December 2024

Meet the man whose life-long quest to reclaim the true, cool soul of Batman wonderfully transformed today's comic book movies. Growing up outside of Asbury Park, New Jersey, Michael Uslan was obsessed with comic books. He'd be the first to grab the latest issues off the shelves of the three local comic book stores, including four copies of the now legendary Fantastic Four #1. His favorite superhero was the brooding, crime-fighting vigilante, Batman. Despising the campy 1960s TV show, Uslan became determined to bring the real Batman-dark, serious, burdened by a tragic past-to the silver screen. Undeterred by Hollywood's initial lackluster response, after a ten-year human endurance contest in which every major movie studio turned him down, Uslan went on to become Executive Producer on every modern Batman film, beginning with Tim Burton's widely hailed Batman in 1989 to Christopher Nolan's celebrated Dark Knight trilogy and well beyond. Warmly told and inspiring, Uslan's remarkable story is a testament both to the profound imaginative power of comic book heroes and the tenacity of the New Jersey boy determined to bring one of them to life. This second edition includes a special foreword and afterword by Uslan, bringing us up to date on everything Batman.
STORIES OF RESTART:HOW ADULTS COPE WITH UNEMPLOYMENT
Authors: Biasin Chiara , Bettin Vanessa
Published: December 2024

Nell’odierna società della performance, il lavoro sta attraversando una metamorfosi che riguarda le sue dimensioni simboliche, identitarie e sociali. La perdita del lavoro rappresenta un career shock travolgente e disorientante che rompe la linearità della storia di vita professionale e favorisce l’insorgere di situazioni di vulnerabilità personale, emarginazione sociale, esclusione dal mercato del lavoro. L’obiettivo dell’articolo è quello di approfondire il rapporto tra vita e lavoro indagando implicazioni sociali e personali della disoccupazione e della precarietà. L’analisi fenomenologica interpretativa di dieci interviste narrative a persone segnate dalla disoccupazione rivela, accanto a sentimenti di smarrimento e impotenza che impattano anche nella famiglia e nella socialità, nuove dimensioni di consapevolezza e fiducia anche professionali che, grazie all’aiuto e alla partecipazione della comunità, generano processi di senso, dignità e valore personali.
THE PROFILE OF THE “COMMUNITY FACILITATOR” TO TRAIN FOR EMPLOYABILITY. THE CASE OF THE SUBAPPENNINO DAUNO STARTING FROM THE HISTORICAL-EDUCATIONAL DIMENSION
Authors: Palmieri Valerio
Published: December 2024

Viviamo in un Paese dove appare sempre più difficile trovare lavoro, soprattutto uno adeguato alla qualifica conseguita. In particolare, in alcune aree interne marginalizzate della Penisola questo fenomeno sembra acuirsi. È il caso del Subappennino Dauno – in provincia di Foggia – che vive diverse situazioni di criticità e marginalità che colpiscono le giovani generazioni. Alla mancanza di lavoro si aggiunge il processo di de-antropizzazione, abbandono scolastico e l’assenza di una rete tra i diversi stakeholder presenti – scuola, università, istituzioni, terzo settore, imprese. Alla luce di tali considerazioni, il presente contributo intende riflettere, a partire da una dimensione storico-educativa, sui processi legati alla situazione vissuta sui Monti Dauni. Inoltre, si in-tende prospettare la figura del “facilitatore e del team di comunità” quale best practices da proporre anche alle altre aree interne marginalizzate del nostro Bel Paese
Data driven strategies to combat chronic diseases globally
Authors: Topeola Balkis Awofala  , Oworah Sunday Godwin
Published: December 2024

Globally, chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer pose major public health challenges and are the leading causes of mortality and morbidity. These diseases strain health care systems and economies due to the long-term care they require. This paper explores the potential of data-driven strategies to enhance the management of chronic diseases on a global scale. Through the application of big data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modeling, there are significant opportunities to improve prevention, management, and treatment outcomes. The integration of these technologies allows for real-time health monitoring and personalized medicine, which could substantially reduce the overall impact of chronic diseases.
Attitude of secondary school students towards Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Paschim Bardhaman district
Authors: Sudeshna Majumdar  , Milan Barman  , Arabinda Bala  , Babusona Bej  , Sourav Sen  , Tapash Das
Published: December 2024

Education is a vital weapon to construct a good nation. Hence every people have to access education. ICT based learning is a new innovation in education which enhances a positive outcome of learning. Learning through ICT is the best way to access education for all. But ICT based learning tools should be properly manage, hence ICT literacy is very much necessary. Using ICT to improve the teaching-learning process can improve quality in education as well as literacy rate of a nation. Hence it is very important to know at first, the knowledge & attitude of students towards ICT. If majority have the positive attitude, then it is very easy to enhance the ICT based learning in every school especially secondary school because this stage is the decisive stage of educational as well as vocational career. Hence this is the first stage of career construction, huge curricular content & examination is held from this period. So, the researcher of this study aims to find out the attitude of secondary school students towards ICT. The descriptive survey method had been used with 200 samples of class IX of both govt. & private secondary schools of Paschim Bardhaman district in West Bengal for this study. The study revealed that according to school type, private school students have more positive attitude than govt. school students. And according to gender type, girl students have more positive attitude than boys’ students of Class IX in Paschim Bardhaman district in West Bengal.