bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smart Hospital Management System
Authors: Patil Vishal
Published: June 2021

Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are commonly using in healthcare organizations worldwide. There are different kinds of healthcare applications developed in android Smartphone’s which help patients and their caregivers to reduce time and cost efficiency. Hospitals are the largest and most complex organizations where health care is provided. Safe and effective patient care services in hospitals depend on the efficient decisions made by hospital executives. The main task of hospital executives is to ensure the hospital can provide high quality patient care and services. This Android application used for displaying hospital performance metrics on a daily basis. This application allows hospital executives to review and monitor hospital operational data with ease of access and in a portable manner. Thus, reducing the effort of the hospital executives to perform their tasks. In this research work, an application is developed that locates the nearest hospital. The System is designed for Any Hospital to replace their existing manual, paper-based system. The new system is to control the following information; List of Hospitals, bed availability, Book Appointment, List of Doctors, Facilities and Book Ambulance. With the help of this application, a patient can find the nearest hospital according to specialized consultant availability.
Condition Monitoring of Three Phase Induction Motor using Current Signature Analysis
Authors: Podduturi Sai Sharath
Published: June 2021

In this paper we are going to see how Gabor transform is used to analyze the signal and to determine the inner and outer race of bearing faults by monitoring the condition of Induction motor using Motor Current Signature Analysis. Among the various faults bearing faults is the major problem, which cause a huge damage to induction motor, when unnoticed at developing stage. So, monitoring of bearing faults is very important and it can done by several conditions monitoring methods like thermal monitoring, vibration monitoring and more but these methods require expensive sensors or specified tools, whereas current monitoring methods doesn’t require any additional tools. Usually, this condition monitoring is used to detect the various faults like bearing faults, load faults by MCSA. If the fault is present in the motor, the frequency spectrum of the line current is different from healthy ones, the Gabor analysis detects the fault signature generated in the induction motor, by using mathematical expressions and calculate the RMS and Standard deviation values, these fault values are different from healthy ones. Through this we can identify faults.
Social and Speech Portrait of a Descendant of Russian Immigrants to the Chinese Three Rivers Region in the XX Century
Authors: Oglezneva Elena A. , Pustovalov Oleg V.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of a language functioning in foreign countries, outside its metropolis. This is a special form of language existence. The study is made in linguistic personology aspect: the factors of preservation of the native language in the speech of several generations of emigrants are identified by the means of analyzing the language competencies and the specifics of the native language of representatives of the foreign diaspora. The purpose of this article is to create the speech portrait of the representative of the East emigration, the descendants of Russian emigrants in China, the Chinese Three Rivers region, to identify the characteristics of preservation of the Russian language in conditions of the Russian-Chinese bilingualism in this area. The object of the speech portraiting was the linguistic personality of a descendant of Russian immigrants to China in the beginning of the 20th century, currently a resident of the city of Labudalin, Argun city district of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region in China. Scientific novelty of the research consists in undertaking for the first time the analysis of a fragment of the Russian linguistic reality in one of the places of the Russian diaspora in the 20th century, in the Chinese Three Rivers region, and in the introduction record of oral speech of the representative of the descendants of Russian in Three Rivers Region, carried out during the scientific expeditions to China in 2017 and 2018, that makes a unique material. The study of the Russian language in foreign countries, namely in the Eastern abroad, in the Three Rivers region, is a contribution to linguistic emigrantology, which determines the relevance of the study. The authors analyze the speech of a representative of the descendants of Russian settlers in the Chinese Three Rivers Region at all levels of the language system, reveal the facts of phonetical, grammatical and lexical interference in Russian speech under the influence of the Chinese language, as well as the dialectal features preserved in it, and come to the conclusion that Russian language is highly preserved even in the third generation of immigrants from Russia to China and the authors name the sociolinguistic factors of this preservation: family, educational, professional, psychological, etc.
Abdalla Al-Nadeem, Pioneer of Patriotism and Civilization in the Modern Egyptian Thought
Authors: Hamzawy Hamed Hassan
Published: June 2021

Abdullah Al-Nadim (1842-1896) is one of the most important intellectual and political figures in modern Egyptian history. He played a major role in all significant stages of the Egypt nineteenth century. He was called "the orator of the revolution." He left his mark on various aspects of Arab social, political, and cultural life and awareness. So now it is very important to study and analyze his intellectual legacy, especially in contemporary circumstances, in which we see the rise of the new barbarism of various primitive religious Salafism. Abdullah Al-Nadim was one of the fine examples of the free intellectual. He committed to issues of society, national Idea, freedom, and progress. This study aims to trace the emergence and development of political, social, and literary ideas of Abdullah Al-Nadim. In their outcome, these ideas were the outcome of the Egyptian social, political, and national struggle against Ottoman despotism and its ruined remnants in the historical existence at that time. In his research and positions, critical and satirical ideas, precise clarity, depth, and loyalty to the truth and the nation's supreme interests are united. His creativity was a model for critical vision and mockery of the remnants of a collapsing world. He sought in all his works for alternatives to development and social progress, calling for modern civilization and freedom. His defense of women, their rights, and freedom was among the most dramatic at that time. Abdullah Al-Nadim sacrificed himself for these endeavors and goals. But at the same time, he revealed the possibility of synthesizing the poetic spirit and truth in theoretical and practical creativity. They are the issues and aspects that form the focus of this research.
Conception of Harmonious Union: Philosophy History Aspect
Authors: Majorow Wladimir M.
Published: June 2021

The academic and humanitarian conception of harmonious union (hehe) has been proposed by Professor Zhang Liwen in the 1990s. It claims to explain the specifics of Chinese civilization and proposes solution of some global problems by its means. Despite the lack of direct references to the conception, it remains in demand both in the political and ideological discourse of the People's Republic of China. This presentations deals with the historical and philosophical facts available in Chinese written monuments and works of Antiquity and the Middle Ages, which are put forward as a justification for the primordial idea of harmonious union in Chinese culture. An attempt is done to show that this concept does not offer any new set of philosophical categories, but appeals to the well-known concepts of two-, three- and five-item classifications. At the same time, the emphasis is laid on the form, the method of combining opposite or dissimilar elements. In general, on the basis of the limited historical and philosophical material, it can be concluded that the concept of harmonious unification is aimed not so much at revising the composition of the philosophical system of Confucianism, but at rethinking its value criteria for interaction and mutual dependence of objects and phenomena.
O QUE AS CRIANÇAS PENSAM SOBRE A INVESTIGAÇÃO?
Authors: Rasche Amanda Cristina , Silva da Silva Jacqueline
Published: June 2021

O presente artigo é resultado da pesquisa “A representação do olhar da criança sobre a investigação”, desenvolvida na Universidade do Vale do Taquari – Univates e, com o apoio da Fundação de Amparo à pesquisa do estado do Rio Grande do Sul - FAPERGS. A pesquisa teve como objetivo compreender, através de desenhos e escritas criativas de crianças da Educação Infantil e do Ensino Fundamental, o que elas entendem por investigação. Trabalhamos dentro do estudo com a premissa de que a investigação não se restringe apenas a atividades de laboratórios, mas, também, a simples atitudes do nosso cotidiano que nos instigam a explorar e questionar sobre os objetos que estão ao nosso redor (SILVA; BEUREN; LORENZON, 2016). O estudo seguiu uma abordagem qualitativa, levando em consideração crenças, valores, questões mais subjetivas dos indivíduos (MINAYO, 2011). O contexto da pesquisa foram duas escolas da rede pública de ensino do município de Lajeado/RS/BRA, sendo uma da Educação Infantil e a outra do Ensino Fundamental. Os dados analisados foram desenhos, escritas criativas e falas das crianças, sendo esses, materiais decorrentes de cinco situações de aprendizagem desenvolvidas com as crianças. Como resultados, identificou-se que parte das crianças observa a ciência como algo inacessível, que só faz ciência os cientistas, enquanto outras, demonstram se enxergarem como cientistas. Por isto, acredita-se na importância de trabalhar a estratégia investigativa dentro das escolas, pois ela oportuniza as crianças a serem protagonistas da sua própria aprendizagem e, capazes de romperem com essa visão individualista e elitista da ciência.
Kommende artikler
Authors: Melander Preben
Published: June 2021

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Different molecular changes underlie the same phenotypic transition: origins and consequences of independent shifts to homostyly within species
Authors: Mora-Carrera Emiliano , Stubbs Rebecca , Keller Barbara , Léveillé-Bourret Étienne , Vos Jurriaan de , Szövényi Peter , Conti Elena
Published: June 2021

The repeated transition from outcrossing to selfing is a key topic in
evolutionary biology. However, the molecular basis of such shifts has
been rarely examined due to lack of knowledge of the genes controlling
these transitions. A classic example of mating system transition is the
repeated shift from heterostyly to homostyly. Occurring in 28 angiosperm
families, heterostyly is characterized by the reciprocal position of
male and female sexual organs in two (or three) distinct, usually
self-incompatible floral morphs. Conversely, homostyly is characterized
by a single, self-compatible floral morph with reduced separation of
male and female organs, facilitating selfing. Here, we investigate the
origins of homostyly in Primula vulgaris and its
microevolutionary consequences by integrating surveys of the frequency
of homostyles in natural populations, DNA sequence analyses of the gene
controlling the position of female sexual organs (CYPᵀ), and
microsatellite genotyping of both progeny arrays and natural populations
characterized by varying frequencies of homostyles. As expected, we
found that homostyles displace short-styled individuals, but long-style
morphs are maintained at low frequencies within populations. We also
demonstrated that homostyles repeatedly evolved from short-styled
individuals in association with different types of loss-of-function
mutations in CYPᵀ. Additionally, homostyly triggers a shift to
selfing, promoting increased inbreeding within and genetic
differentiation among populations. Our results elucidate the causes and
consequences of repeated transitions to homostyly within species,
enabling a likely explanation for the fact that homostyly has not become
fixed in P. vulgaris. This study represents a benchmark for
future analyses of losses of heterostyly.
SARS CoV-2 Vaccines, Remdesivir and Favipiravir Might Have Led to SARS CoV-2 B.1.617 Variants: India First but We Can Intervene
Authors: Kelleni Mina
Published: June 2021

In the initial draft, I have made a mistake SARS COV-2 Vaccines have not
shared in development of SARS CoV-2 B.1.617 variants in India. I have
updated the manuscript, thanks to Authorea, and in the updated versions
Remdesivir, Favipiravir and Dexamethasone are suggested as potential
crucial causes that led to B.1.617 variants in India and elsewhere.
Moreover, SARS CoV-2 mass vaccination programs and the unfortunately
anticipated Molnupiravir are suggested to share in evolution of
potentially more virulent variants e.g. delta plus and the catastrophic
Indian surge of mortality is also anticipated to be repeated elsewhere
unless some prompt interventions are considered.
Tris(methylthio)methane Produced by Mortierella hyalina Affects Sulfur Homeostasis in Arabidopsis
Authors: Tseng Yu-Heng , Bartram Stefan , Reichelt Michael , Scholz Sandra , Meents Anja , Ludwig Anatoli , Mithöfer Axel , Oelmüller Ralf
Published: June 2021

Microbial volatiles are important factors in symbiotic interactions with
plants. Mortierella hyalina is a beneficial root-colonizing fungus with
a garlic-like smell, and promotes growth of Arabidopsis seedlings. GC-MS
analysis of the M. hyalina headspace and NMR analysis of the extracted
essential oil identified the sulfur-containing volatile
tris(methylthio)methane (TMTM) as the major compound. Its incorporation
in seedlings was shown by 34S labeling experiment. Under sulfur
deficiency, TMTM downregulated sulfur deficiency-responsive genes,
prevented glucosinolate (GSL) and glutathione (GSH) diminishment, and
sustained plant growth. However, excess TMTM led to accumulation of GSH
and GSL and reduced plant growth. Since TMTM is not directly
incorporated into cysteine, we propose that the volatile from M. hyalina
influences the plant sulfur metabolism by interfering with the GSH
metabolism, and alleviates sulfur imbalances under sulfur stress.
Impact of COVID-19 in early breast cancer management: a summary of the current evidence
Authors: Cavalcante Francisco Pimentel , Abdala Edson , Weissmann Leonardo , Ferreira Carlos Eduardo dos Santos , Amorim Gilberto , Campana Gustavo Aguiar , Oliveira Vilmar Marques de , Guilgen Gisah , Landeiro Luciana , Pinho João Renato Rebello , Jr Álvaro Pulchinelli , Ribeiro Heber , Souza Rafael , Rosa Daniela Dornelles
Published: June 2021

Purpose: An Expert Panel on Breast Cancer and COVID-19 was
convened to address the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic for early breast
cancer management.

Methods: In order to ensure the most clinically relevant
information was addressed, essential information was drawn from several
of the latest national and international guidelines and another
technical document. The Expert Panel met in five virtual closed sessions
from November 2020 to May 2021 to consult on the relevant data from
evidence-based results. The data gathered were discussed on an online
platform (Within3 ®).

Results: This paper reports the Expert Panel’s highlights of
these meetings’ discussions. In addition, it provides practical
recommendations covering topics regarding diagnosis, treatment, and
management of breast cancer patients in clinical settings routinely
encountered by HCPs amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

Conclusions: It was provided guidance on several topics
regarding eBC management amid the COVID-19 pandemics to inform safer
care practices.
Covid-19 anti-proverbs in russian
Authors: Menshakova Nadezhda N. , Frolova Tatiana P. , Shlyakhova Svetlana S. , Kretova Larisa N. , Aleeva Gulnara Kh.
Published: June 2021

In the article, the authors analyze Russian anti-proverbs about COVID-19 that became popular on the internet during the pandemic. The anti-proverbs under study describe the most important parts of people’s lives that were changed during the pandemic: the new disease, life in quarantine, working in quarantine, and fighting with the disease. These five spheres allowed dividing all the anti-proverbs into five semantic modules bearing the same names. The substitutes in the anti-proverbs are semantically related to the four semantic fields: disease, health, work and internet. The theoretical ground for the study of anti-proverbs is based on the idea that they are syntactically independent units that express certain wisdom and are used as means of language play. They produce an emotional impact on people and thus become a tool for influencing social opinion. The mechanisms of the creation of the anti-proverbs are studied in the article and the most widely used mechanisms are revealed.
Inzulin A-lánca elleni autoreaktív T-sejtek izolálhatóak újonnan diagnosztizált 1-es típusú cukorbetegek véréből
Authors: Kis János Tibor , Engelmann Péter , Orbán Tihamér
Published: June 2021

A T1DM-et az inzulint termelő hasnyálmirigy β-sejtjeinek T-sejt-függő pusztulása jellemzi. A feltételezett célantigének száma továbbra is növekszik, de nincs egyetértés az elsődleges antigén természetével kapcsolatban. Legnagyobb valószínűséggel ez az antigén maga az inzulin vagy a proinzulin. A teljes hosszúságú inzulin nagy dózisban nem alkalmazható intervenciós vizsgálatokban, annak metabolikus hatása miatt, ezért a pontos epitóp azonosítása elengedhetetlen. Korábban a hasnyálmirigyet körülvevő nyirokcsomókból izoláltak és oligoklonálisan tenyésztettek T-sejteket, amelyek felismerték az inzulin A-láncának 1–15. aminosavát. A diabetesspecifikus autoantigéneket azonosító publikációk száma nagyon korlátozott. Ennek ellenére több klinikai vizsgálat során számos különféle antigént alkalmaztak a β-sejtek pusztulásának lassítása vagy blokkolása céljából. Feltételeztük, hogy újonnan diagnosztizált T1DM-es betegek perifériás véréből ezen auto­reaktív T-sejtek azonosíthatóak. Célul tűztük ki továbbá, hogy meghatározzuk ezen sejtek antigénspecificitását.
Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Antenatal Pada Ny “S” dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Tingkat II di Rs TNI Angkatan Laut Jala Ammari Pada Tanggal 27 Mei-18 Juli 2018
Authors: Susanti Evi , Firdayanti Firdayanti , Haruna Nadyah
Published: June 2021

Kehamilan pada umumnya akan berlangsung normal sebanyak 80-90% dan hanya 10-12% kehamilan yang berkembang menjadi patologis. Salah satunya yaitu hiperemesis gravidarum dimana ibu mengalami mual dan muntah lebih dari 10 kali dalam 24 jam sehingga mengganggu aktifitas sehari-hari dan keadaan umum menjadi buruk. Hiperemesis gravidarum terbagi menjadi 3 tingkatan, yaitu tingkat I, II, dan III.Studi kasus pada Ny “S” dengan hiperemesis gravidarum tingkat II di RS TNI-AL Jala Ammari  menggunakan pendekatan dengan metode manajemen asuhan kebidanan tujuh langkah Varney. Asuhan dilakukan selama 3 hari perawatan di RS dengan memberikan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar, cairan, obat-obatan, vitamin, support psikologis maupun spiritual. Kemudian melakukan kunjungan rumah selama ±8 minggu sebanyak 5 kali kunjungan.Evaluasi studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan perawatan di RS dan kunjungan rumah, mual dan muntah ibu teratasi, tidak ada penurunan berat badan (BB), dan pembesaran perut sesuai usia kehamilan ibu. Telah dilakukan pendokumentasian semua temuan dan tindakan yang telah dilakukan pada ibu
Review of the Russian Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences
Authors: Konnov V. I.
Published: June 2021

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Current Affairs of the Year of Italy in Russia
Authors: Maslova E. A.
Published: June 2021

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Italian Policy on Illegal Migration after «Arab Spring»: Lessons for Russia
Authors: Grebenkina I. V.
Published: June 2021

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Genesis of the U.S. Foreign Policy Establishment
Authors: Tarelin A. A.
Published: June 2021

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The Contemporary Agenda of Global Civil Society
Authors: Kuznetsov I. I.
Published: June 2021

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Kurdish Issue on Turkish Field
Authors: Avatkov V. A.
Published: June 2021

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New Religiosities: Sociological Reflections
Authors: Kargina I. G.
Published: June 2021

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Morphological Derivation in Primary Nominative Units in Modern Arabic
Authors: Ayvazyan Y. S.
Published: June 2021

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Modern Universities – The Origin of New Ideas, Technology and Creative Class
Authors: Podberezkin A. I. , Bolshova N. N. , Podberezkina O. A.
Published: June 2021

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Political Stability in Central Asia: Prospects for Russia
Authors: Dundich A. S.
Published: June 2021

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Chinese Aid to African Countries
Authors: Mardashev A. A.
Published: June 2021

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Color in Character of the Spain
Authors: Astahova E. N.
Published: June 2021

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To Achieve that Have Been Gradually Worked out the Criteria of Correct Treatment of the History
Authors: Torkunov A. V.
Published: June 2021

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Conception of Tatar’s «Yoke» and Relations with the Golden Horde in Russian Public Consciousness of the Period from the Second Half of the 13th until 16th Century
Authors: Rudakov V. N.
Published: June 2021

The article analyses how precisely were interpreted manifestations of Russian princedom’s dependence on Golden Horde in the public consciousness of the period from the second half of the 13th until 16th century. Besides the origin of the term «yoke» is investigated, the author raises the question whether the term is adequate for description of Russian-Horde relations in the mentioned period. The author comes to the conclusion that the ideas of the centuries-old «yoke», which are widespread in historiography, don’t follow from the existed forms of dependence. Nevertheless in Old-Russian literature this dependence was presented as «slavery», that allowed scribes to find analogy with the events of biblical history (the period when the peculiar people were in pharaon’s captivity and in Babylonian captivity). Such «bookish» perception of Horde rule co-existed with «ordinary» (commonplace) perception, which didn’t take Russian-Horde relations as «slavery/ yoke». However as the years go by it is the bookish notion «yoke» which has firmly taken place in historical vocabulary.
«The black room» the Russian foreign Ministry against Napoleon
Authors: Larin D. E.
Published: June 2021

This article deals with the successful activity of the Russian Empire cryptographers against Napoleon and his troops. Also some organizational work aspects of interception of French army cipher messages are considered.
The Relations Between Moldova and the EU in 1998 – 2012
Authors: Kirillov V. B. , Putintsev I. S.
Published: June 2021

The article reviews the relations between Moldova and the EU at the current stage. Reasons for the strengthening of cooperation between Moldova and the EU in these years are being analyzed, as well as the problems that further development of cooperation can face. It is described how relations with the EU influence the prospects of Moldova’s participation in the integration process in the post- Soviet space.
The concept of internal financial control in a State-financed institution
Authors: SPIRIDONOVA Natal'ya E.
Published: June 2021

Subject. The article discusses the definition of Internal Financial Control in a State-Financed Institution and relevant issues.
Objectives. I determine the substance of internal financial control with respect to operations of a State-financed institution.
Methods. The study is based on methods of analysis, grouping, comparison, generalization, and the deductive method.
Results. I scrutinized the substance of the term internal financial control through the deductive method. I sorted opinions on the definition of Control, Financial Control, Internal Control, Internal Financial Control. The article presents my own view on the relationship of internal business control, internal control, internal financial control. The article specifies the definition of Internal Financial Control in a State-Financed Institution, which is logically formulated, profoundly conveys the most critical qualities of the definiendum.
Conclusions and Relevance. The robust terminological framework for research and appropriate definitions of respective terms helps correctly comprehend authors' views, ideas and conclusions.
Conceptual provisions of information systematization to analyze the financial sustainability of the university
Authors: KRIVOSHEEV Artem V.
Published: June 2021

Subject. This article explores the need of public sector organizations, and universities in particular, to classify the source data to conduct a reliable and trustworthy analysis of their financial stability. Objectives. The article aims to develop information support for a comprehensive economic analysis of the financial stability of the university by determining the sources of data used to analyze its financial stability. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of analysis, synthesis, and comparison. Results. Based on the study of accounting (financial) reporting indicators, the article proposes to determine three levels of data systematization, i.e. managerial, departmental, and public ones. The article substantiates proposals to clarify the provisions of the Instructions on the preparation, presentation of the annual, quarterly accounting of State (municipal) budgetary and autonomous institutions for economic analysis of the financial stability of public sector institutions. Conclusions. The current state of the methods used to assess financial stability makes it difficult to widely disseminate and implement them in the analytical activities of public sector institutions, including universities. Practical application of the original developments by grouping data sources to analyze the financial stability of the university, as well as the division of these groups into levels will help provide the most objective assessment, which will have a high degree of confidence in the assessment of the financial sustainability of budgetary and autonomous institutions of higher education.
On A Certain Class of Meromorphic Multivalent Functions Defined by Fractional Calculus Operator
Authors: Hussein Adnan Aziz , Jassim Kassim Abdul Hameed
Published: June 2021

In this work, we study a new class of meromorphicmultivalent functions, defined by fractional differ-integral operator.We obtain some geometricproperties, such ascoefficient inequality, growth and distortion bounds, convolution properties, integral representation, radii of starlikeness, convexity, extreme pointsproperties, weighted mean and arithmetic meanproperties.
Antibacterial activity of Some mouthwash Solutions against Staphylococcus lentus Isolated from Mouth Infections
Authors: Alash Sameer Abdulameer , Mohammed Maoj Qassim
Published: June 2021

A total of nine swab samples were collected from inflamed teeth and gingiva of humanâ€™soral cavity from a dentist clinic in Baghdad. All specimens were cultured in Mitis Salivarius agar medium and the isolated bacterial pure colonies werethen identified by using VITEK2. Three samples were diagnosed and identified as Staphylococcus lentus. One of the three isolates which showed a distinctive heavy growth on the media was selected for further analysis in this study. Paper disk diffusion method was used to detect the antibacterial activityof three of mouthwash solutions (Zak, Colgate and Listerine). The results showed that â€œColgateâ€ was the most active solution with antibacterial activity compared with the other two solutions.
Analisis Kebutuhan Fasilitas X-Ray Terhadap Kepadatan Penumpang di Terminal I A Bandara Soekarno Hatta Sesuai dengan Level of Service
Authors: Wahyuningsih Lupi
Published: June 2021

The length of the queue at the entrance to the departure terminal I-A is certainly going to reduce the sense of comfort for users of transport services in this Soekarno Hatta Airport. According to Director General of Civil Aviation SKEP Number 284/X/1999 About Airport Operational Performance Standards Associated with Service Level (Level Of Service) at the Airport as a basis for price policy air port services. for security checks of passengers and goods every passenger needs a long time wait 3 minutes 9 seconds. Relating to the above, more densely with I-A number of passengers in station, then research must be done about the needs of x-ray facility in accordance with the Level of service mentioned above. from the analysis it is recommended that airport operators to be able to provide the four x-ray facilities at the airport departure terminal I-A of Hatta Airport.
Kebutuhan Air Bersih dan Penyaluran Air Buangan Bandara Soekarno Hatta
Authors: Muliasari Ataline
Published: June 2021

Facilities to support activities at airports such as toilets, mosque until the canteen / resburant would require water as a basic requirement. The more solid the number of apassenger at the arrival and departure terminals, then more and more also needs clean water at the airport. In addition for clean water was provided for passenger, clean water is also needed by the airport staff and other workers who support the activities of these air in airport. By utilizing the formula for calculating water as stated on the air dibandar SKEP 347/XII/99, it is known that the clean water needs in Soekarno Hatta Airport is 641 200 liters daily.
Pengkajian Tingkat Kelelahan Petugas Air Traffic Controller (ATC) Dalam Meberikan Pelayanan Lalu Lintas PEnerbangan di Bandara Juanda Surabaya
Authors: Susanti Susanti
Published: June 2021

Assessment of Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) Fatigue Level in Providing flight Traffic services at Juanda International Airport Surabaya is to know how the description of Air traffic controller fatigue level in guiding services air traffic that impact on aviation safety. Assessment method used descriptive quantitative method by using Paired Sample T-Tesf method analysis, comparing the condition of fatigue before and after the ATC on duty, as well as exposure and detailed explanation based on the primary and secondary data compilation and the data have been processed. The assessment result shows that there are level of fatigue of Air Traffic Controller that significant, both of physical and psychological factors.
Evaluasi Sistem darinase Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu – Medan
Authors: Murtadho Ali
Published: June 2021

Adequate drainage system for disposal of water on the surface and subsurface is important for the safety of aircraft and pavement age. In the context of penerbanga safety, evaluation of the effectiveness of the implementation of the drainage system in Kualanamu-Medan airport, is important. Extensive evaluation was conducted by comparing the dimensions of the channel with the channel dimensions calculated using n formula field with a rational method of flood discharge. Calculation results show that the dimensions of the main drainage channel Kualanamu airport lines 1, 2, 3, 4 5 and the South line has been quallfied as having a greater dimension of the calculation. The results confirms that the drainage system Kualanamu-Medan airport able to accommodate the rain water runoff as well. Sistem drainase yang memadai untuk pembuangan air pada permukaan dan dibawah permukaan adalah penting bagi keselamatan pesawat dan umur perkerasan. Dalam konteks keselamatan penerbangan, evaluasi efektifitas penerapan system drainase di Bandar udara Kualanamu- Medan, adalah penting. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan luas dimensi saluran hasil perhitungan dengan dimensi saluran dilapangan menggunakan rumus debit banjir metode rasional serta menurut kaidah-kaidah teknis dalam perencanaan saluran. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa dimensi saluran drainase utama bandara Kualanamu jalur 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 dan jalur Selatan telah memenuhi syarat karena mempunyai dimensi yang lebih besar dari hasil perhitungan. Hal tersebut menegaskan bahwa system drainase Bandar udara Kualanamu-Medan mampu untuk menampung limpasan air hujan dengan baik.
Perkiraan Kebutuhan Energi PT. Garuda Indonesia sampai dengan Tahun 2015
Authors: Mora Minda
Published: June 2021

Air transportation has the highest energy consumption based on its speed among other transportation sector, such as land and marine transportation. Fuel cost is about 13-20 % of total operating cost of airline. PT. Garuda Indonesia is one of the national airline which high improvement. In 2010, PT. Garuda Indonesia has 67 unit of aircraft and will be increase to 116 unit of aircraft in 2014. The goal of this research is to estimate the energy consumption in PT. Garuda Indonesia until 2015. Result shows that in 2015, energy consumption in PT. Garuda Indonesia increase for about 33% or about 24.247 PJ of energy or 0,55 MegaTon of fuel compare to its fuel consumption in 2010.Transportasi udara merupakan sektor transportasi yang memiliki tingkat konsumsi energi paling tinggi berdasarkan kecepatannya. Pengeluaran maskapai penerbangan untuk bahan bakar minyak pesawat udara mencapai 13-20% dari total biaya operasional. PT. Garuda Indonesia merupakan salah satu maskapai penerbangan nasional yang mengalami perkembangan yang pesat beberapa tahun belakangan ini. Pada tahun 2010 Garuda Indonesia memiliki 67 armada pesawat udara dan ditargetkan menjadi 116 armada pada tahun 2014. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran kebutuhan energi di PT. Garuda Indonesia sampai dengan tahun 2015. Hasil kajian menunjukkan pemakaian energi di PT. Garuda Indonesia meningkat 33% atau sebesar 24.247 PJ atau 0,55 Mega Ton bahan bakar minyak dibandingkan pemakaian bahan bakar pada tahun 2010.
Perhitungan Panjang Landas Pacu Untuk Operasi Pesawat Udara
Authors: Nurhayati Yati
Published: June 2021

Each aircraft produced by a factory is equipped with operating manual that contains technical data and operating conditions of the aircraft. One of the data is the basic length of runway that very much depends on the elevation and temperature as well as the slope of the airport runway. The basic length set up by the factory must be corrected. The corrected basic length will be summed up in cummulative. If the sum of the correction is bigger than 35%, the study must be done more specific.Setiap pesawat udara yang diproduksi oleh pabrik dilengkapi dengan manual pengoperasiannya, yang memuat data teknis maupun persyaratan pengoperasiannya. Data tersebut diantaranya adalah panjang landasan dasar/basic length dari landas pacu sangat dipengaruhi oleh elevasi maupun temperatur /suhu serta slope/kemiringan landas pacu di bandara. Panjang dasar yang ditemtukan oleh pabrik tersebut harus dikoreksi. Panjang dasar yang dikoreksi hasilnya dijumlahkan secara kumulatif dan bila hasil koreksinya lebih besar dari 35 % maka harus dapat dilakukan studi yang lebih spesifik lagi.
Pengembangan Sisi Udara Bandar Udara Nunukan sebagai Bandar Udara untuk Pertahanan Nasional
Authors: Murtadho Ali
Published: June 2021

Nunukan airport is one of the pioneer airports in the border region. Aside from being a pioneer airports, this airport has important role for the defense and security interests of the territory of the Republic Of Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to analyze the readiness of the airport airside facilities as defense side of the border area. The method used in this study is quantitative by comparing the calculation with facilities available as needed. From the calculation showed that runway needed for the Hercules C-1300 B is 1.455 m and Hercules C-1300 H 30 is 1.862m. Airport organizers need to increase the velue of the runway PCN from 12 / F/ C / T to 37 / F / C / Y / T with surface thickness is 10 cm layer of pavement, base course 18 cm, 41 cm and subbase course. Bandar Udara Nunukan merupakan salah satu bandar udara perintis di wilayah perbatasan. Selain sebagai bandar udara perintis, Bandar udara Nunukan sekaligus sebagai bandar udara perbatasan yang mempunyai nilai strategis untuk kepentingan pertahanan dan keamanan wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menganalisa kesiapan fasilitas Sisi udara Bandar Udara Nunukan sebagai bandar udara pertahanan diwilayah perbatasan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan membandingkan antara fasilitas yang tersedia dengan hasil perhitungan sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Dari perhitungan didapatkan hasil bahwa penjang landas pacu yang dibutuhkan untuk pesawat Hercules C-1300 H 30 adalah 1.455 m dan Hercules C-1300 H 30 adalah 1.862 m. Penyelenggara bandar udara perlu juga melakukan peningkatan nilai PCN landas pacu dari 12/F/C/Y/T menjadi 37/F/C/Y/T dengan tebal lapisan perkerasan surface 10 cm, base course 18 cm, dan subbase course 41 Cm.
Analisis Fasilitas dan Pelayanan Cacat dan lanjut Usia di Bandar Udara Supadio - Pontianak
Authors: Rizki Yuke Sri , Sartika Jeni
Published: June 2021

Facilities and services for disabled and elderly passengers have to be provided by the airport. This research was conducted to provide an overview of facilities and services for disabled accessibility in the airport. The study took a case studyin Supadi Airport-Pontianak. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis and policy analysis. The results showed Supadio-Pontianak airport has been equipped with facilities for disabled accessibility and elderly in accordance with the requirements in the Minister of Transportation Decree No, 71 Year 1999 on Accessibility For People with Disabilities and Hospitals In Transportation Infrastructures and the Minister of Public Works of the Republic Indonesia Number 468 / Kpts / 1998 on Technical Requirements Accessibility In Public Buildings and the Environment.Fasilitas dan pelayanan penyandang cacat dan lanjut usia di bandar udara merupakan suatu hal yang harus dipenuhi oleh pengelola bandar udara, Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang penyediaan fasilitas dan pelayanan bagi aksesibilitas penyandang cacat yang akan melakukan perjalanan menggunakan pesawat udara. Penelitian mengambil studi kasus di Bandar Udara Supadio-Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Bandar udara Supadio - Pontianak telah dilengkapi dengan fasilitas bagi aksesibilitas penyandang cacat dan lanjut usia sesuai dengan yang disyaratkan dalam Keputusan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 71 Tahun 1999 tentang Aksesibilitas Bagi Penyandang Cacat dan Orang Sakit Pada Sarana dan Prasarana Perhubungan dan Keputusan Menteri Pekerjaan IJmum Republik Indonesia Nomor 468/KPTS/199B tentang Persyaratan Teknis aksesibilitas Pada Bangunan Umum dan Lingkungan.
On Becoming Food
Authors: Paremoer Lauren
Published: June 2021

This essay reflects on pregnancy as a process through which women are encouraged to become “good mothers” by “eating well”. It uses nutritional guidelines for pregnant women to explore the way in which pregnant bodies are conceptualised as filtration systems that, through self-discipline, can prevent pollutants in food from reaching the foetus – thereby ensuring foetal health, and ultimately population health. This process risks taming or domesticating the political agency of women under the guise of celebrating them as good mothers.
Struggles for Self-liberation in African Philosophy
Authors: Mungwini Pascah
Published: June 2021

Since its inception as an academic discipline, African philosophy has positioned itself at the centre of the struggle for justice and self-determination, and by that jettisoning—and rightly so—the otherwise sterile pursuit of the abstract. There is an inherent emancipatory urge that is, therefore, historical and that has conferred to African philosophy its identity as a uniquely context-oriented tradition. Even as it seeks to satisfy the quest for knowledge, African philosophy proceeds on the realisation that philosophy cannot hide behind the abstract quest for knowledge at the expense of its practical and ethical commitments. This paper analyses these key issues within the ongoing struggle for liberation in African philosophy. At the same time, attention is also drawn to a problem that potentially threatens this realisation. Unless we choose to ignore history, we should never forget that philosophy, as a practice, has a history of lending itself easily to exclusionary and repressive tendencies—even as the expectation is that it should be the paragon of intellectual freedom. To recognise this fact is an important step in the struggle for intellectual liberation in African philosophy.
The Covid-19 Pandemic and Meaning in Life
Authors: Attoe Aribiah David , Chimakonam Jonathan
Published: June 2021

In the face of the Covid-19 pandemic, where death, sickness and suffering persist, there is some hint that there is nothing so special about the human race that particularly makes it immune to decimation. This is at odds with the general feeling that there is something significant, purposeful and/or meaningful about human life. Thus, the question that immediately comes to mind is whether the present pandemic and the negative situations it presents, destroy any hope of attaining meaning in life. In this article, we critically examine how the Covid-19 pandemic affects meaning in life. While it is not far-fetched to assume that the pandemic, suffering, isolation, economic hardship, and so forth disrupt humanity’s abilities at creating moments of meaning in life, it is our claim that it does not destroy it altogether, as many persons have found new ways of creating such moments, albeit small, through self-sacrifice/care, solidarity, and more. Finally, we conclude that in the face of this tragedy, what humanity can best hope for is the continuous creation of moments of meaning in life in order to reduce despair and sustain hope, however small. We expect that this article will foster future discussions about the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the question of meaningfulness.
Decolonising the Rural-Urban Dichotomy in South Africa: An Asset-Based Approach
Authors: Omodan Bunmi Isaiah , Tsotetsi Cias T. , Dube Bekithemba
Published: June 2021

The rural-urban migration syndrome has eaten deep into the fabric of rural development in South Africa, thereby denying rural dwellers equitable access to social and economic amenities and social empowerment. This study, therefore, seeks to emancipate rural communities through an asset-based community development approach by forming university-community synergies for the purpose of decolonising these rural communities. The study attempted to provide a solution to the question of inequalities between rural and urban communities with a focus on how university engagement can be used to enhance community development in QwaQwa/Harismith Township and its environments. The study adopted a participatory action research design and the free attitude interview technique was used to collect data. The research participants consisted of one research assistant and 10 ordinary community members, members of NGOs and community leaders in QwaQwa/Harrismith Township in the Free State province of South Africa. Data collected were analysed through Laws, Harpes and Marcus’s seven-step model. The study revealed that rural dwellers face challenges of inequitable educational facilities and resources, and a lack of security in terms of their lives, properties, and means of travelling. Likewise, the study also showed a lack of access to health facilities in their communities. It was therefore concluded that community engagement through the asset-based approach and decoloniality would enable the university to empower rural dwellers with the freedom to attain their well-being by ensuring an environment that is sufficient and adequate for social investment.
Support for Non-Relative Female Foster Parents in South Africa: Quality of Care and Placement Outcomes
Authors: Emovon Samuel , Gutura Priscilla , Ntombela Ngenisiwe
Published: June 2021

Caring for and protecting vulnerable children in foster care continues to be an important realisation of the rights of children in South Africa. The weakening of the extended family and the increasing number of orphaned and vulnerable children give rise to the relevance of non-relative fostering. This article discusses the different sources of support used by female non-relative foster parents when caring for the children. The findings come from a broader doctoral study that explored the experiences of non-relative foster parents. The data were collected using semi-structured interviews and a focus group discussion. The findings indicate that the participants received the same support as relative foster parents, including financial support from the government in foster care grants, support from faith-based organisations, and support from nuclear family members. Most participants were self-supported through personal incomes and savings, which differed from relative foster parents who relied solely on the foster care grant. The participants received limited or no support from social workers or agencies. This article concludes that the type of support available to non-relative foster parents is the same as that for relative foster parents, and it influences the quality of care and placement outcome. With adequate support, the burden of caring is lessened therefore improving the quality of care. Therefore, it is necessary to provide holistic support to non-relative foster parents to secure their willingness to continue caring, thus improving the quality, recruitment, and retention of foster parenting.
Violências públicas contra jornalistas e meios de comunicação
Authors: Le Cam Florence , Pereira Fábio Henrique , Ruellan Denis
Published: June 2021

Violências públicas contra jornalistas e meios de comunicação. Introdução
Ocular ischemic syndrome due to severe internal carotid artery stenosis improved by intracranial stent placement: A case report
Authors: Uchida Wataru , Kamide Tomoya , Uno Takehiro , Yoshikawa Akifumi , Misaki Kouichi , Nakada Mitsutoshi
Published: June 2021

Background:

Treatment of cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis has contributed to the improvement of ocular ischemic syndrome. However, there have been few cases of visual impairment caused by ocular ischemic syndrome due to intracranial ICA stenosis, which improved through intracranial stent placement.

Case Description:

A 76-year-old man presented with right-sided paralysis. Radiographic examination revealed severe stenosis of the left intracranial ICA (distal cavernous-infraclinoid portion) and a watershed infarction of the left cerebral hemisphere. Conservative therapy including antiplatelet drugs was initiated, but severe visual acuity disturbance in his left eye occurred 1 month after onset. The antegrade ocular artery flow recovered after urgent intracranial stent placement, and his vision improved immediately after the procedure.

Conclusion:

Visual impairment presenting as ocular ischemic syndrome can occur due to severe stenosis of the intracranial ICA, and treatment of these lesions could improve the symptoms.