bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manual therapy capabilities for medical rehabilitation of post-COVID syndrome
Authors: Moskvicheva Svetkana , Novoseltsev Svyatoslav
Published: July 2022

The new coronavirus infection disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 has led to COVID-19 pandemic. Various clinical manifestations and complications have resulted in long-term health consequences which are collectively referred to as the post-COVID syndrome. It manifests itself in multiple organ failure: lungs, heart, brain, which can lead to disability of patients.

The COVID-19 disease is treated symptomatically. Human respiratory system is the first “target” of the COVID-19 disease.

Currently, there is still no evidence base for an optimal rehabilitation program for patients with the post-COVID syndrome. Health recovery after pneumonia depends on the functional disorders that patients have.

In case of the COVID-19 disease the respiratory rehabilitation aims at minimizing disability and improving the quality of life by relieving symptoms of dyspnoea, reducing anxiety, and maintaining body functions.

The role of manual methods in the elimination of respiratory complications is to prevent the formation of irreversible changes in the lung tissue, to restore the pulmonary function and the function of transportation and utilization of oxygen by tissues, organs and systems of the body.
Exonerating Children’s Pitfalls in Learning Language: Parents-Teachers Partnership During the Covid-19 Pandemic Restrictions
Authors: Hordista Rosenda T , Catoto Jerson S
Published: July 2022

Parental involvement in children’s learning is crucial in enhancing their performance in school. With the restrictions brought by the COVID-19 pandemic, their roles at home made a difference. This action research aimed to find out the importance of parents in helping children who have the difficulties in grasping their lesson in English. Moreover, this provided enough information which presented the panoramic perspectives and strategies employed by parents to exonerate these children from the shackle of ignorance. The participants of this study were parents who were considered as partners in teaching their children at home. Results showed that the challenges they experienced were children who were unresponsive and lacked focus. The strategies they employed in teaching struggling learners were the utilization of online resources, allotted reading time, they barred their children from using gadgets. Also, it was revealed that the strategy was effective in helping the children to read. Parents gave words of encouragement to their children that they needed to focus on their studies amidst the pandemic. Thus, it was looked forward that teachers in all level should also have to utilize the same strategy.
Madde Kaybı Fazla Olan Dişlerin İndirekt Kompozit Restorasyon ile Restoratif Tedavisi: 5 Olgu Sunumu
Authors: ÖCAL Fikri , DAYI Burak
Published: July 2022

Dişlerde çeşitli nedenlerle meydana gelen madde kayıpları direk ve indirekt uygulamalarla restore edilebilmektedir. Bu olgu sunumunda, beş ayrı vaka üzerinde, geniş diş dokusu kaybının olduğu posterior bölge dişlerinin indirekt kompozit restorasyonlarla (GC Gradia Plus, Tokyo, Japonya) tedavisi anlatılmaktadır. Aşırı madde kayıplı dişlerin konservatif diş hekimliği yöntemleri ile kalan dokusu korunarak preparasyonları yapıldı. Ardından ölçüleri alındı ve modeller elde edildi. Modeller üzerinde hazırlanan restorasyonlar özel polimerizasyon fırınında (GC Labolight DUO, Tokyo, Japonya) polimerize edildi ve çift yönlü sertleşebilen siman (G-CEM LinkACE, Tokyo, Japonya) ile yapıştırıldı. Kısa dönem (1-2 haftalık) ve uzun dönem (12-28 aylık) takiplerde kalan diş dokusunun korunduğu ve dişin fonksiyonda olduğu görüldü. Aşırı madde kaybı olan dişlerin restorasyonunda indirekt kompozitlerin kullanımı kalan diş dokusunun korunmasında ve kaybolan fonksiyonun geri kazanımında başarılı sonuçlar vermektedir.
Analysis of the effect of Southeast Asia stock index on the Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) composite
Authors: Jatmiko Dadang Prasetyo
Published: July 2022

This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing and knowing the development of the composite stock price index in the Southeast Asia region in relation to the size of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Composite as well as determining the effect of the three Southeast Asia Stock Indexes, either partially or simultaneously on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Composite. The three Southeast Asia Stock Indexes are the Bursa Malaysia Index (Malaysia), the Philippine Stock Exchange Index (Philippine) and the Straits Times Index (Singapore). The simple sampling method used was by collecting data for 48 months from January 2019 to December 2022. The data analysis used to test the research hypothesis was SPSS 15 (Statistical Product and Service Solution version 15.0), namely multiple linear regression. The results show that the effect of the three Southeast Asia Stock Indexes partially or simultaneously has a significant effect on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Composite.
Comparative Molecular Dynamics Study On Interaction Of Acetamide And Glycerol With Phospholipid Bilayer
Authors: Kong Youqing , Ye Bin , Yang Lei , Liu Xiangnong , Gao Cai
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: The exact mechanisms that acetamide and glycerol interact with cell membrane remains a matter of debate. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the microscopic interactions of acetamide and glycerol with phospholipid bilayers at various temperatures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Molecular dynamics simulations of a hydrated dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayer in the presence of glycerol and acetamide were performed. The system contains 128 lipids and about 700 cryoprotectant molecules, and simulations extended to 15 ns. RESULT: When compared to
glycerol, acetamide shows a stronger affinity with water rather than the lipid bilayer. CONCLUSION: The knowledge of the mixing dynamics of present system helps to develop better cryoprotective formulas and to propose more optimal cooling/warming protocols.
Effect of Synthetic Cholesterol (Synthechol®) Supplementation in an Egg Yolk-free Extender on Dog Sperm Cryopreservation
Authors: Talha Nabeel Abdelbagi Hamad , Jeon Yubyeol , Yu Il‐Jeoung
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND:SyntheChol®is a new synthetic, non-animal-derived cholesterol that is easily dissolved in ethanol, ready to use, and behaves in a similar way as natural cholesterol. Therefore, it could be used as a substitute of natural cholesterol in dog sperm freezing extender.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of supplementing an egg yolk-free (EY-free) extender with synthetic cholesterol (SyntheChol®) on cryopreserved dog sperm.MATERIALS AND METHODS:Spermatozoa (1 × 108sperm/mL) were suspended in EY-free extender supplemented with 0% (control), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, or 6% SyntheChol®(Extender 1), cooled at 4 °C for 1 h, and diluted (1:1, v/v) with Extender 1 containing 1 M glycerol. The spermatozoa were then cooled to 4 °C for 30 min. Sperm-containing straws were frozen using LN2vapor. Sperm motility (computer-assisted sperm analysis, CASA), sperm membrane integrity (SYBR-14 and PI staining), and acrosome integrity (FITC-PSA) were evaluated after thawing. Thereafter, optimal concentrations were determined (0.25, 0.5, 1, or 2%) and used to evaluate reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, apoptosis, and the gene expression of motility-related sperm mitochondria-associated cysteine-rich protein, apoptosis-related B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2), andBCL2-associated X protein (BAX) in cryopreserved sperm.RESULTS:Sperm progressive motility, membrane integrity, and acrosome integrity were markedly greater in the SyntheChol®-supplemented groups (0.25, 0.5, 1, or 2%) than in the control group. OnlyBAXexpression was significantly reduced in the SyntheChol®groups (0.25, 1, or 2%) compared with the control group. However, there were no significant effects on the ROS generation or apoptosis index.CONCLUSION:SyntheChol®(0.25, 1, or 2%) proved to be effective in reducing theBAXgene expression level and improving sperm progressive motility, and membrane and acrosome integrity.
Evaluation of Cold Tolerance of Seven Walnut Varieties
Authors: Zhang Rui , Liu Bing , Xin Guo , Zhang Xiayi , Li Jianhong , Wang Yanxiu
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: Winter injury often threatens phenology and walnut survival in late spring and winter in northern areas of China. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at evaluating seven walnut varieties which have superior economic traits. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mature functional
leaves were observed by paraffin section and the related anatomical structure indices were measured. The stem segments were placed at six temperatures [4 (control), -10, -15, -20, -25, -30°C] for low temperature stress treatment, and the relevant indices were measured. RESULTS:
The thickness of palisade tissue (PT), sponge tissue (ST) and the PT/ST of ' Wen185 ' was significantly higher than in ' Longboxiang 2 ' , ' Longboxiang 3 ' and ' Suizhuang ' . However, the leaf thickness (LT) of ' Longboxiang 3 ' was markedly lower than that of other varieties. With the decrease
in temperature, relative electrolyte leakage (REL), proline (Pro) and soluble sugar content (SS) of all varieties increased, while superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities showed a rise and fall trend. According to the LT50, the cold tolerance of seven walnut varieties was
ranked from high to low, viz. ' Yuanlin ' > ' Wen185 ' > ' Xiangling ' > ' Suizhuang ' > ' Qingxiang ' > ' Longboxiang 2 ' > ' Longboxiang 3 '. CONCLUSION: The variety ' Yuanlin ' can adapt to low temperature and should be widely promoted.
Whole-Body Cryotherapy Enhances the Expression of Heat Shock Protein 70 and Related Hormones
Authors: Eda Nobuhiko , Shimizu Kazuhiro , Takemura Ai , Narumi Emi , Nakamura Mariko , Hoshikawa Masako , Dohi Michiko
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) is used as a conditioning method for athletes. However, the scientific evidence for its effects is still insufficient. OBJECTIVE: To elucidate the effects of transient WBC on the expression of heat shock protein (HSP) 70 and the
secretion of related hormones in humans. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The participants in this study were six healthy adult men. WBC was performed for 3 min in a booth at a temperature in the range of -150 to -120°C, and measurements were taken immediately before (Pre), immediately after
(Post), and 60 min after WBC (Post60). For measurement of core body temperature (gastrointestinal temperature), participants ingested a capsule-type wireless temperature sensor. The body surface temperature was measured using a noncontact thermometer, and measurements were taken at four sites
on the body surface (chest, abdomen, front of the thigh, and front of the lower thigh). Leukocyte count, lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase, hemoglobin, hematocrit, adrenaline, noradrenaline, cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), erythropoietin, and HSP70 in the collected blood
were measured. RESULTS: The results showed a decrease in body surface temperature and an increase in noradrenaline and ACTH immediately after WBC. In addition, the core body temperature decreased 60 min after WBC, accompanied by an increase in HSP70 expression. CONCLUSION: WBC
may increase HSP70 expression via noradrenaline and ACTH. The results of this study suggest the usefulness of WBC in triggering protein synthesis and the maintenance of immune function after training.
Relationship Between Toxicity of Cryoprotectants, Osmotic and Oxidative Stresses In Awassi Ram Sperm
Authors: Varışh Ömer , Bozkaya Faruk , Aydilek Nurettin , Taşkın Abdullah
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND:The relationship between the toxicity of cryoprotectants and their osmotic and/or oxidative stresses remains to be further investigated .OBJECTIVE:To investigate the toxic effects of different cryoprotectants and osmotic stress on Awassi ram sperm and to determine the relationship between oxidative and antioxidative status of the sperm.MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pooled sperm samples were exposed to sucrose solutions of different concentrations (75 to 900 mOsm) and isosmotic condition (290-325 mOsm) was re-established by adding HEPES buffered Tyrode's lactate. Sperm samples were mixed with 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 M of glycerol, methanol, 2-methoxyethanol, dimethylacetamide or 1,2propanediol for 5 min and returned to isosmotic condition. Sperm samples were exposed to cryoprotectants at 4°C for 2 hours and isosmotic conditions were re-established. Motility, viability, acrosome integrity and oxidative or antioxidative parameters were determined.RESULTS:Treatment with hypo- or hyperosmotic sucrose solution reduced motility and viability without affecting acrosome integrity. The addition and removal of glycerol and dimethylacetamide (1.0 or 1.5 M) decreased sperm motility, while cryoprotectants had no effect on viability except for 1.5 M glycerol. Chilling significantly reduced the motility and viability of the sperm, but not the acrosome integrity. Rapid addition or removal of cryoprotectants also did not affect the acrosome integrity. Cryoprotectants changed only the ceruloplasmin level, while there were significant post-chilling differences in lipid hydroperoxide, paraoxonase and ceruloplasmin levels.CONCLUSION:Cryoprotectants without other additives have limited protection and glycerol can be toxic to spermatozoa. The oxidative stress plays a role in cryoprotectant toxicity and chilling stress.
Research on the impact of equity incentives on corporate tax avoidance
Authors: Li Shujia
Published: July 2022

Based on the principal-agent theory, this paper selects the data of China's A - share listed companies from 2008 to 2021 as the research sample, to empirically explore the impact of equity incentives on corporate tax avoidance. The result shows that equity incentives can promote corporate tax avoidance, agency cost is an important way for equity incentives to influence on corporate tax avoidance, overseas business significantly promotes the tax avoidance effect of equity incentive, and considering the nature of property rights , equity incentives promote tax avoidance of state-owned enterprises, the role is weaker than that of non-state-owned enterprises .Based on the regression results, it is necessary to grasp the focus of tax inspection, improve the tax law and develop mixed ownership economy.
Discussion on bettering quality management and product performance from quality management system
Authors: Fu Min , He Haiyan , Chang Xincai
Published: July 2022

Enterprises thrive on a good product performance. In that case, most of them shift focus on establishing a quality management system, thus enabling a string of quality controls to safeguard product quality. System constructions of certain companies, however, belie actual practices, resulting in modest improvements and even minus effect, no matter what management mode is adopted. This paper expounds feasible paths of enhancing product performance by making the best of quality control works, ground on an assumed well-functioning quality management system.
Reflections on Problems of Accounting for Bankruptcy Liquidation
Authors: Wu Haoyang
Published: July 2022

The emergence of market economy system promotes the rapid development of Chinese private economy and individual economy. With the support of national policies, the number of enterprises and companies is increasing. In the process of enterprise management, accounting for bankruptcy liquidation is an important part of Property Liquidation in the later stage, which plays an important role in the whole financial accounting work. However, due to the lack of attention, there are many problems in the accounting work of enterprise financial bankruptcy liquidation. In this article, the author utilizing analyzing the deficiencies and shortcomings in the accounting work of enterprise bankruptcy liquidation, which can make targeted suggestions, so that the financial accounting liquidation work can be effectively solved.
The Influence of International Trade on Banks' International Settlement and Analysis of Countermeasuress
Authors: Sun Yuexing
Published: July 2022

With the advancement of economic globalization and integration, the economic and trade ties between countries and regions have been continuously strengthened, economic and trade exchanges have continued to increase, and the international settlement business between commercial banks has developed rapidly. In the ever-changing international market environment, China's booming international trade is also accompanied by a large number of trade frictions. The increasingly prominent international trade disputes have had an important impact on the international settlement business of my country's commercial banks, increasing the industry risk of settlement products. The non-performing loan ratio of banks has increased, reducing traditional settlement business trade. settlement. Based on the existing literature, this paper analyzes the impact of international trade disputes on the bank's international settlement business by taking the trade financing products of Bank H's international settlement business as an entry point. This paper specifically analyzes the impact of the escalation of Sino-US trade disputes on H-bank's international settlement business after the Sino-US trade war, and gives corresponding countermeasures. Taking Bank H's international settlement business as the research object, this paper adopts case analysis, summarization and other methods to study the impact of international trade disputes on Bank H's international settlement business from different dimensions, and analyzes the impact of international trade disputes on Bank H's international settlement business. The research conclusions of this paper will help Chinese-funded commercial banks to effectively manage the risks brought by international trade disputes, and also provide a useful reference for banks' international settlement customers to avoid and reduce the impact of international trade disputes on their own business.
Approaching Portfolio Optimization through Empirical Examination
Authors: Yan Kuan
Published: July 2022

In this project, the study focuses on the portfolio profitability, one of the most vital quantitative-finance measurements. Out of all possible portfolios being considered, portfolio optimization is the process of selecting the best portfolio, according to some objective. It is a quantitative principle based on statistics, research methods, and advanced mathematical calculation. In this model, financial risk is calculated to usually be minimum while factors such as expected return are maximized. These factors may include physical aspects, "tangible" indicators, and financial metrics. Based on this assumption, an investor is seeking to maximize the portfolio's expected return despite a certain level of risk. Obtaining a higher expected return with these portfolios, called efficient portfolios, usually will let investors to take on more risk, so investors are sometimes forced to choose between risk and return. An asset's weight is a measure of its concentration within a particular class. In order to optimize portfolios, investors assign 'optimization weights' to each asset class and each asset within the class. By weighing the mean and variance of the whole portfolio, investors can approach the best plan with the most profitability.
Economic Policy Uncertainty, Credit Rating Inflation and Credit Spread
Authors: Rao Sili
Published: July 2022

Utilizing data of corporate bonds issued by Chinese companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, this paper examines the impact and mechanism of China's economic policy uncertainty on corporate bond credit spreads. The research finds: (1) Generally speaking, the increase of economic policy uncertainty will lead to larger credit spreads. (2) The impact of economic policy uncertainty on credit spreads will have an asymmetric effect due to factors such as property rights, corporate size and equity concentration. (3) Credit rating inflation plays a certain mediating effect in the influence of economic policy uncertainty on credit spreads. Government should pay more attention to the policy consistency and coherence, strengthen the information exchange and communication with enterprises, improve the bond pricing system and broaden the financing channels of small and medium-sized enterprises.
Research on Raw Material Ordering and Transportation for Enterprises Based on Goal Planning
Authors: Liu Xin
Published: July 2022

The ordering and transportation of raw materials have an important impact on the operations of enterprises. In this paper, the importance of suppliers is measured by three indicators, namely, suppliers' supply efficiency, supply capability and reputation. Based on the three evaluation indicators, the evaluation system of supplier importance is developed, and the TOPSIS evaluation method is used to rank the suppliers. After pre-processing the given data, we set up a multi-objective optimization model with the objectives of minimum number of suppliers, minimum expected total cost of raw materials and minimum amount of loss in transit, and figured out the minimum loss of raw materials of 4526.066 cubic meters. The correctness and validity of the model were demonstrated by comparing the loss of raw materials in the last five years.
Research on the factors affecting the development of green finance in China
Authors: Zhang Hongmin , Wang Zining
Published: July 2022

With the increasing attention of the state to the development of green finance year by year, China's green economy framework has gradually shown a certain scale. In order to better understand the factors affecting the development of green finance in China, this paper uses the factor analysis method to reduce the dimension of the factors affecting the development of green finance from 2010 to 2020, and extracts two main factors affecting the development of Green Finance: economic development factor and environmental protection factor. The empirical results are as follows: the weight of economic development factors is larger, and the weight of environmental factors is smaller.
Research on the Development of New Energy Automobile Industry Cluster in Anhui Province from SWOT Perspective
Authors: Huang Qian
Published: July 2022

The development of new energy vehicle industry cluster has become an inevitable trend of the development of China's new energy vehicle industry. Anhui province should seize the historical opportunity of the great development of new energy vehicle industry and promote the development of Anhui new energy vehicle industry cluster.On the basis of the development status of new energy automobile industry in Anhui province, through SWOT analysis, the development of new energy automobile industry cluster, the research found that in Anhui province, policy, market and talent advantages, there are certain opportunities in new energy vehicle demand and oil prices, but in technology, infrastructure and regulatory disadvantages, and competition threats from external new energy automobile enterprises.Then, the SO strategy analysis, WO strategy analysis, W O strategy analysis and WT strategy analysis were analyzed with the SWOT matrix.In addition, suggestions are put forward on how to overcome the competitive threat from internationally famous new energy vehicle enterprises and reduce the disadvantages in technology, infrastructure and supervision in the development of Anhui New energy vehicle industry cluster, in order to provide reference and thinking for the development of Anhui new energy vehicle industry cluster.
Prediction of Cathay Pacific Airways Stock Price via Time Series Model for Year 2023 and 2024
Authors: Tan Peijie , Ren Xinran , Xiong Shaorui , Zhang Kaiqi
Published: July 2022

This essay explains and demonstrates the prediction of the future trend of the stock of Cathay Pacific Airways Limited in the following two years using time series model. In order to correct the stationary of the primary data, the p-value in Augmented Dickey-Fuller test is used to check whether the model is stationary. After that, auto-correlation function (ACF) and partial auto-correlation function (PACF) which gives the lagged values from different series and find correlation of the residuals with the next lag value. Finally, use Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model to function the corrected model to test which is the best fitted model. Afterwards, forecasting the confidence interval and the specific fluctuations by the best ARIMA model. The result doesn’t show the actual stock price in the future time, the forecasting model, however, only shows the trend of its stock price. The results of the modelling and analysis are presented such that can be used as a study to the prediction of any non-stationary data.
The Analysis of “All Consumption is Rational with Buying Decisions Based on Logic”
Authors: Mei Wanting
Published: July 2022

This report aims to study the role of rational and irrational factors in consumer behaviours, and through a case study of Merlin, the specific explanation is boundedly rational consumers. In the first part, the literature research is carried out on the decision-making process and key factors. It illustrates the rational and emotional factors of consumer behaviour theory from various cases, briefly outlines the Merlin pricing strategy and pays special attention to the decoy effect. Through the case analysis, it reckoned that most of the consumers are boundedly rational consumers due to self-limitation and external barriers. Besides, the analysis of rational factors focuses on the impact of information attributes and consumer characteristics, divided into objective and subjective perspectives. In terms of culture, the theory of reasoned action explained the relation between consumer's attitude and their behaviours. Additionally, common determinants of successful implementation are listed and explained in the case study of Merlin. The report's conclusions are based on research and case studies to summarize limitations and futural development.
Strategic Radicalization and Corporate Tax Avoidance
Authors: Yang Ruonan
Published: July 2022

This paper examines the effect of strategic radicalization on corporate tax avoidance by taking A-share listed companies in China from 2007 to 2020 as the research object. It is found that the degree of strategic radicalization has a significant positive effect on corporate tax avoidance, and the higher the degree of strategic radicalization, the greater the degree of corporate tax avoidance, and the finding still stands after the robustness test. Further study finds that the higher the equity concentration and lower the quality of internal control, the stronger the effect of strategic radicalization on corporate tax avoidance. The research in this paper enriches the literature on the economic consequences of corporate strategic radicalization and, at the same time, complements the factors influencing corporate tax avoidance, which are of great reference value to corporate management, stakeholders and tax regulators.
Countermeasures for spatial governance of cross-district scenic byway
Authors: Wang Ting , He Jiawen , Zhu He
Published: July 2022

Scenic byway is a new corridor cross administrative region spatial carrier with complex functions of transportation, ecology, recreation, and culture. The large spatial span makes Scenic byway face governance problems such as crossing Administrative Region institutional barriers. Through literature review, on-the-spot investigation, induction and summary, this paper finds that cross-district scenic byways have: (1) The characteristics of giant corridor form, multi-level spatial elements, two-dimensional spatial management scale and multiple spatial subjects. (2) The development and protection of multi type resources, the game of management power, and the unclear division of rights, responsibilities, and interests among multi-subject. (3) Cross region, cross department, cross subject and other multicategory "cross-border" Governance Dilemma. By introducing the concept of space governance, the principles, objectives, subjects, and contents of Scenic byway governance across administrative regions are clarified based on the logic of "problem objective countermeasure", and the space governance system with the sub objectives of "consensus system of Space justice", "space platform-based management and control process" and "consultation mechanism of space community" is attempted to be constructed. Taking the "National No. 1 Scenic Byway" in Chengde as an example, put forward such countermeasures as legislation and regulation, building a composite space consensus system, establishing a control process, clarifying space powers, and establishing a multi-subject negotiation mechanism, to achieve the goal of cross administrative Scenic byway space governance through a set of laws and regulations, a set of control processes, and a set of mechanisms. In order to provide a research perspective for the spatial governance paradigm of scenic byways across administrative regions, and provide a practical basis for the proposed coordinated development strategy of typical corridor spatial regions.
The Impact of Digital Transformation on Analyst Forecast Accuracy
Authors: Chen Shiting
Published: July 2022

This paper studies the impact of the degree of digital transformation on the accuracy of analysts' forecasts, based on A-shared listed companies from 2007 to 2020. The results show that the degree of digital transformation has a positive impact on the accuracy of analysts' forecasts, and the quality of accounting information plays a positive moderating role between the degree of digital transformation and the accuracy of analysts' forecasts. In a further group test, it was found that for state-owned enterprises, digital transformation can significantly improve the accuracy of analysis and prediction; in addition, in a bull market, digital transformation has a significant impact on the accuracy of analysis and prediction, but in a bull market, the impact is not significant; The quality of accounting information plays a significant moderating role in the above effects. This paper can help enterprises to take advantage of digital transformation and improve the accuracy of analysts' forecasts, providing some inspiration for the government to formulate relevant policies to improve the quality of accounting information of enterprises.
Customer momentum research based on centrality of supply chain network
Authors: Dai Xiaoqin
Published: July 2022

In recent years, the global supply chain system is being affected by huge chain reaction, thus, it is of great practical significance to study customer momentum. Based on the supply chain network data disclosed by Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2019, this paper uses edge betweenness centrality as a representative index of supplier-customer network centrality to explore the moderating effect of edge betweenness centrality on the impact of customer stock price changes on supplier stock price changes. It is found that the change of customer stock price has a significant positive correlation with the change of supplier stock price in the next month, and the higher supplier-customer edge betweenness centrality degree, the more significant the positive correlation. This conclusion is robust, and low supplier concentration will enhance the moderating effect of this indicator. Additionally, the new customer momentum factor can be further constructed by using the edge betweenness centrality. The research of this paper provides a new applicable situation for the transmission of customer momentum, helps to enrich the literature related to supply chain information management and realize the mining of Alpha in supply chain data.
Study on Attention Allocation of Chinese Government in Promoting Rural Governance Based on the Contents Analysis of No.1 Central Document
Authors: Ye Ting , Chen Liqin
Published: July 2022

Only when the villages can be effectively governed can the people live and work in peace and the country can develop steadily. Rural governance is the cornerstone of national governance and the foundation for rural revitalization. Under the leadership of the party, the concept of rural governance in our country has been continuously innovated, the rural governance system has been gradually improved, and the ability of rural governance has improved significantly. The paper adopts the government attention theory, uses text analysis methods and combined with ROST CM6 analysis tools to study the attention allocation of rural governance in the 23 Central No. 1 documents issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council. It is found that the text of the document reflects the changing trend of “the party and the government’s efforts to promote rural governance are deepening, and the areas of attention allocated to them are expanding” in rural governance. This not only reflects the macro guidance of the party and the government on the reform of rural governance, but also reflects the practical needs of the transformation of rural governance. The intensity and breadth of the party and government's attention to rural governance are not only the key influencing factors in the supply of resources in rural governance, but also an important supporting force for improving the rural governance system and building the cornerstone of rural revitalization.
A Review of Studies on National Central Cities: Perspectives and Explorations
Authors: Wang Baozhong , Zhao Yilin , Yan Mouchun
Published: July 2022

National central cities are important spatial carriers for China's development strategies, and focusing on them main research viewpoints has a certain guiding significance for promoting the high-quality development of national central cities and regions. First, the basic connotation, functions and characteristics of national central cities are theoretically summarized. Secondly, based on the perspective of combining national central cities themselves and regional development, three research themes are successively extracted , namely evaluation analysis, spatial effect mechanism and measure, as well as development paths research. Finally, the paper proposes the key directions of the future national central cities exploration.
Study of the Influence of Social Media Using Motivation on Brand Online Advertising Marketing Effect
Authors: Gao Jiahui
Published: July 2022

Based on the analysis of motivation, advertising marketing and other related theories, this paper, according to the theory of Uses and Gratifications, taking Sina Weibo as an example, constructs a model of the influence of users' social media using motivation on brand online advertising marketing, and makes an empirical study by constructing structural equation model and doing regression analysis based on the questionnaire survey data. It is found that different users have different motivations for using Sina Weibo, among which users' leisure motivation has a significant positive impact on brand attitude, and it has a positive effect on users' purchase intention of products and services presented in different types of advertisements when brand attitude serves as an intermediary. This study provides the theoretical basis and practical reference for the brand to conduct online advertising marketing and for the social media platforms to optimize their advertising business.
Can green technology innovation improve enterprise performance?
Authors: Guo Zhaoran
Published: July 2022

This paper uses 2015-2018 Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies and seven resource-based industries as the research objects, empirically tests the impact of green technology innovation on enterprise performance, and confirms the impact of market competitiveness as an intermediary variable. The results show that green technology innovation can significantly improve the performance of enterprises, which is reflected in financial performance and environmental performance. As a measure of the importance of enterprises in the market, market competitiveness also significantly affects the performance of enterprises. It can be seen that enterprises' improvement of green technology innovation ability is conducive to the unity of environmental protection and economic efficiency.
Research on Tourist Satisfaction of Yantai City Park Based on Importance-Performance Analysis Method
Authors: Zhu Jiayin , Wang Yuanli , Wang Yuanchen
Published: July 2022

Yantai is a famous seaside tourism city, and its tourism industry has developed vigorously in recent years. City parks not only provide leisure and entertainment places for Yantai city residents, but also are the main components of urban tourism resources, and have become the embodiment of the overall level of urban tourism development. In this study, seven representative urban parks in Yantai were selected for field investigation, and Importance-Performance Analysis method was used to find out the shortcomings of the development of urban parks in Yantai, in order to put forward feasible suggestions for the construction of urban parks in Yantai, and promote park managers to carry out marketing according to different dimensions.
OSMANLI-AVUSTURYA SAVAŞLARININ İSTANBUL PARA VAKIFLARINA ETKİLERİ (1693-1697)
Authors: YILDIRIM Mehmet , OKTAR Tiğince
Published: July 2022

Vakıflar, Osmanlı Devleti’nin iktisadi ve içtimai hayatında etkin rol oynamıştır. Vakıfların özellikle iktisadi yapıdaki etkileri bir finansman kurumu olan para vakıflarının yaygınlaşmasıyla artmıştır. Toplumun muhtelif kesimlerinin kredi ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak amacıyla kurulan para vakıfları, iktisadi yönleriyle öne çıkan kurumlar olmuşlardır.

Bu çalışmada; İstanbul Şer’iyye sicillerine kayıtlı para vakıflarının muhasebe kayıtları incelenmiş olup, Osmanlı-Avusturya savaşlarının son dönemlerinde,1693-1697 yılları arasında İstanbul’da faaliyette bulunan vakıfların gerçekleştirdikleri kredi işlemleri ve içtimai hizmetleri hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir. Bununla birlikte savaş döneminde ve öncesinde İstanbul’da faaliyetlerini sürdüren vakıfların muhasebe kayıtlarındaki veriler karşılaştırılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, dönemin sosyoekonomik yapısı da göz önünde bulundurularak, tespit ve değerlendirmelere tabi tutulmuştur. Bu çerçevede; Osmanlı-Avusturya savaşlarının para vakıflarının mali durumları, iktisadi faaliyetleri ve içtimai hizmetleri üzerinde ciddi bir etkisinin olmadığı; vakıfların faaliyetlerini aksatmadan sürdürdükleri tespit edilmiştir. Bu durum, Osmanlı ekonomik yapısında para vakıflarının sağlam ve köklü temellere dayandığını ortaya koymaktadır.
Learning Strategies of ELT Students for IELTS Test Preparation to Meet English Learning Outcomes
Authors: Luu Quy Khuong , Luu Ngoc Bao Trang
Published: July 2022

The present research aimed to examine the learning strategies for the IELTS test preparation to meet the English learning outcomes (ELOs) used by students majoring in English Language Teaching (ELT) in Vietnamese universities, especially at the University of Foreign Language Studies – the University of Da Nang (UFLS-UD) and provided solutions to improve their IELTS test preparation efficiency. Data were collected from the questionnaires completed by 120 English language teaching (ELT) students, the in-depth interviews with 10 student informants, 5 experts in English teaching, and 10 students who have taken the IETLS test to meet the ELOs. The findings showed that most student informants chose the IELTS test to meet the ELOs requirements and did some preparation for the test. Regarding the learning strategies, practicing English pronunciation and communication skills were used for speaking, listening to the audio, watching English videos for listening, reading the IELTS writing samples, and learning grammar for writing. To overcome problems faced by informants, some suggested solutions were proposed, such as employing self-study strategies, practicing the IELTS sample test, attending IELTS courses, sitting for the IELTS mocks, and finding support from lecturers.
Конкретизація принципів адміністративного права як напрям впливу судового правозастосування на публічне адміністрування
Authors: Дояр Є. В.
Published: July 2022

Метою статті є наведення на основі конкретних та показових прикладів конкретизації принципів адміністративного права під час судового правозастосування та визначення їх значення для вдосконалення системи публічного адміністрування. Методичною основою статті є, насамперед, діалектичний метод наукового пізнання, який дав можливість розглянути практику конкретизації судами принципів адміністративного права у взаємозв’язку з розвитком системи публічного адміністрування. Догматичний метод був застосований під час визначення змісту конкретизації права як теоретико-правового поняття. Формально-юридичний метод став інструментом опрацювання правових позицій судів, у яких відображені зразки розуміння та застосування принципів адміністративного права. Витлумачивши принципи верховенства права та належного врядування, адміністративні суди неухильно дотримуються засади переваги суті над формою та недопустимості надмірного формалізму у діяльності адміністративних органів та адміністративних судів, у якій вищим пріоритетом є забезпечення реалізації прав, свобод та законних інтересів приватних осіб, що виключає безумовну абсолютизацію формальних законодавчих вимог. Також, значна практична цінність притаманна утвердженим у судовій практиці презумпції дійсності документів, поданих приватною особою з її зверненням до адміністративного органу; презумпції добросовісності адміністративного органу під час виконання його владних повноважень; обов’язок посадових осіб адміністративних органів виявляти достатню уважність та турботливість щодо виконання ним своїх обов’язків та неприпустимості перекладення відповідальності на приватних за помилки адміністративних органів; обов’язок адміністративних органів застосувати підхід, який є найбільш сприятливим для особи у випадку існування неоднозначного або множинного тлумачення; принцип зв’язаності адміністративних органів їх оприлюдненими офіційними ненормативними роз’ясненнями та правомірність дій фізичних та юридичних осіб на підставі цих документів; а також принцип недопустимості притягнення особи до адміністративної відповідальності двічі за одне й те саме правопорушення, незалежно від класифікації відповідних санкцій, якщо усі вони лежать у межах площини адміністративного права. Вкрай важливим напрямом впливу судового правозастосування на публічне адміністрування є конкретизація принципів адміністративного права шляхом формулювання на їх основі матеріально-правових та процедурних стандартів публічного адміністрування з одночасним визначенням несумісних з цими стандартами адміністративних практик. Цим самим забезпечується функціонування принципів адміністративного права не лише як ціннісного підґрунтя, але й як практичного інструмента нормативно-правового регулювання та визначення прав та обов’язків конкретних адміністративно-правових відносин.
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA KETERISIAN REKAM MEDIS PADA FASILITAS KESEHATAN DI SMAN 8 BATAM
Authors: Putri Riza Suci Ernaman , Putri Widya , Larasati Amelya Hanifah
Published: July 2022

Rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisi adalah suatu berkas yang berisikan catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Rekam medis harus diisi selengkap-lengkapnya sesuai peraturan permenkes, maka dilakukan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya keterisian rekam medis pada fasilitas kesehatan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMAN 8 Batam terkait rekam medis. Materi yang disampaikan yaitu tentang rumah sakit, puskesmas, rekam medis, isi dari rekam medis, manfaat dari rekam medis, serta hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan rekam medis pasien di rumah sakit atau fasilitas kesehatan lainnya. Materi yang disampaikan dapat dipahami dengan baik oleh peserta, peserta juga cukup aktif dalam mengikuti kegiatan PKM. Karena keterbatasan jumlah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini, maka sangat disayangkan seluruh siswa kelas 12 tidak dapat mengikuti kegiatan PKM yang membahas tentang rekam medis guna menambah pengetahuan siswa SMAN 8 Batam tentang rekam medis.
Siri' na Pacce Character Value and Learning Outcomes of Pancasila and Civic Education through Contextual Learning
Authors: Kasvita Vivi , Babo Rosleny , Muhajir Muhajir
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the value of the character of local wisdom Siri' na Pacce and the learning outcomes of fifth grade students in Cluster 33, Ganra District, Soppeng Regency in PPKn learning through the application of Contextual Learning Models. This type of research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The research design used is the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The samples in this study were fifth grade students at SDN 81 Belo as the experimental class and fifth grade students at SDN 80 Paomallimpoe as the control class. The data collection technique used is taking student learning test results, the average acquisition value of student material understanding is 84.84. While the average acquisition value of student characters is 79.54. Based on the results of the questionnaire given to students, it was proven that in general the character of students was active, this was evidenced by the results of data processing that of 11 students there were 72.73% (8 of 11 students) were in the active criteria. In the experimental class there was an increase in student Civics learning outcomes after following the Contextual Learning Model at SDN 81 Belo. This is based on the statistical table the average score of pre-test Civics learning outcomes is 56.36 and the average post-test Civics learning outcomes is 84.84. While the control class at SDN 80 Paomallimpoe in general, student learning outcomes are less, this is based on the results of the analysis of the average student learning outcomes in the pre-test 60.74 and the average student learning outcomes in the post-test 62.21. This hypothesis test proves that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so there is a significant effect of Contextual Learning Model on the character and learning outcomes of student Civics. This research is expected that the Contextual Learning Model can be used as one of the learning strategies in schools to improve character values and student learning outcomes.
"A STUDY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROMOTIONAL STRATEGIES ON THE BUYING BEHAVIOUR OF THE MOBILE PHONES"
Authors: Ota Dr. Rachita , Ray Dr. Sushree Sangita , Barik Ms. Arpita
Published: July 2022

Smartphones were introduced to the consumer market in the late 1990s and have been evolved with more sophisticated computatio n and communication capabilities. With the release of Apple's iPhone in 2007, the gadgets' general appeal skyrocketed. In the recent era , consumers have witnessed a variety of smartphones and they have lot many options for them to choose, hence creating a highly dynamic competitive environment. The players like Xiomi have been struggling to capture a share in the market. They have been engaged with various promotional tools to enhance the probability of the purchase of the respective buyers. The study has attempted to analyze the impact of the promotional tools over the buying behaviour of the concerned consumers.