bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determinan Kemampuan Auditor Mendeteksi Kecurangan
Authors: Rizki Anggun , Mahmudi Mahmudi
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of workload, time pressure, and personality type on the ability of auditors to detect fraud with the moderating variable of audit experience. The method used in this study is a quantitative method using primary data. This research uses multiple linear regression models with Moderated Regression Analysis to test the effect of each variable on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 124 auditors who work in the Jakarta and Yogyakarta Public Accounting Firms. The results show that time pressure has a negative effect, the greater the auditor's time pressure, the lower the auditor's ability to detect fraud. Personality type has a positive effect, the higher the combination of ST (sensing and thinking) and NT (intuition and thinking) personality type, the auditor's ability to detect fraud increases. According to the research results, audit experience as a moderating variable is able to strengthen the relationship between time pressure and the combination of ST (sensing and thinking) and NT (intuition and thinking) personality types on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. On the other hand, based on the results of the study, it was found that the auditor's experience as a moderating variable was not able to strengthen the relationship between workload and the auditor's ability to detect fraud. The implications of this research are aimed at the auditors should pay more attention to these factors in order to be able to improve the auditor's ability to detect fraud. This is due to prevent fraud in an entity and so that users of auditor services have confidence that the audited financial statements do not contain misstatements. Future research is expected not only to collect data by distributing questionnaires but also to interviews or oral questions.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Brand Trust Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Air Minum Dalam Kemasan Merek Club
Authors: Permatasari Dhiah , Pudjoprastyono Hery
Published: February 2024

Drinking water is a basic need that must be fulfilled because more than half of the composition of the human body is water. However, the quality of water currently is not suitable for consumption because it contains many harmful bacteria. Another alternative to meet the need for drinking water is bottled drinking water. Seeing the large number of needs for AMDK, it should be in line with the increasing sales of various AMDK producing companies. However, the Club has experienced decreased sales fluctuations compared to other competitor companies. So, this study aims to determine the effect of product quality and brand trust on the decision to purchase Club Brand Bottled Drinking Water. The research was conducted online and data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires via the g-form. The technique used to take samples was purposive sampling with a population of 98 respondents. The analysis technique used is component-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using tools Patrial Least Square (PLS). The results of the hypothesis testing of this study show that the product quality variable and Brand Trust variable have a significant and positive direction influence on the decision to purchase Club Brand Bottled Drinking Water.
Pengaruh Adanya E-Commerce terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Variabel Pengangguran di Indonesia
Authors: Dhita Diana Dewi  , Asri Yuniar
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of e-commerce on people's welfare through unemployment variables in Indonesia using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The current development of information technology has created new types and business opportunities where business transactions are increasingly carried out electronically. Ecommerce is a type of electronic business mechanism that focuses on individual-based business transactions using the internet as a medium for exchanging goods or services between two institutions and direct consumers, bypassing the constraints of space and time which have so far been dominant. With the existence of the internet, in this case e-commerce, it is hoped that it will be able to reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia, in order to create prosperity for the Indonesian people. It was found that all indicators weighted on each latent variable were valid and significant, with good reliability on all latent variables of community welfare, information and computer technology (e-commerce) and employment (unemployment)
Lilin Aroma terapi Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea L.) untuk Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Sosial sebagai UMKM Masyarakat di Kelurahan Kapias Pulau Buaya Kecamatan Teluk Nibung Kota Tanjung Balai
Authors: Damayanti Alfina , Mardiana Juli , Limbong Abdul Kalam , Adnir Farid
Published: February 2024

Scented candles can be alternative treatments using vapor from essential oils of various kinds of plants that can be inhaled to calm various conditions. Generally aromatherapy is done for the purpose of increasing mood, altering cognitive areas, and also can be used as an additional drug. The study aims to make a ready scented candle of sunflowers (Clitoria ternatea L.) for empowerment of social entrepreneurship as part of Kapias Pulau Buaya Village community and into an effort to improve the economy of local entrepreneurs. Research methods used for socialization and monitoring methods performed in the hall of the Al-Islamiyah mosque in August 2023. Studies show that these telase-scented candles are in solid form, light blue, aromatherapy is typical, and a percentage of the public's enthusiasm for understanding materials during aromatherapy training by 95%, with a 100% percentage of whole societies getting motivated to practice in the manufacture of scent candles, and 70% of society is motivated to become entrepreneurs.

Keywords: Aromatherapy Candles, Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea), Empowerment of social entrepreneurship
Pemanfaat Aplikasi Mendeley dalam Penulisan Tugas Akhir oleh Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Authors: Adilla Nurul , Nurhayani Nurhayani
Published: February 2024

Lots of library processing applications can be used to support students in completing their final assignments, one of which is through Mendeley. Mendeley is an application that has the ability to process scientific databases in the form of e-books, e-journals, and other libraries. Mendeley is claimed to be important in writing the final project because reference management can make it easier for the civitas academica to cite citations as well as good reference management and can minimize plagiarism. This study discusses the Utilization of the Mendeley Application in Writing Final Projects by Library Science Study Program Students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra in writing scientific articles for Library Science study program students. This study aims to find out how to use Mendeley in writing their final assignment by Library Science students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. This research method uses qualitative methods with observation and interview approaches. The research subjects were students of the 2019 Library Science study program who were writing their final assignment.
Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Miskin di Kelurahan Kerasaan I Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Julfani Listy , Mirzaya Ilham
Published: February 2024

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a conditional cash transfer program for low-income families. The requirement is to be actively involved in education and health. The Family Hope Program in Indonesia was implemented in 2007 to alleviate poverty and prosper low-income families. This research and journal article aims to determine the impact of PKH on family welfare and see if there is a reduction in the poverty rate after the government realizes the Family Hope Program. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Collecting research data in the form of observations, interviews and documentation with PKH Facilitators and PKH beneficiary families (KPM) Kerasaan I Village, Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. The results of the study show that the impact of PKH on beneficiary families, including the cash provided, can meet family consumption or needs and help the economy of PKH beneficiary families. Program implementation can reduce poverty in Kerasaan I Village. The percentage of poor people in September 2021 was 0.14% and decreased in March 2022 to 0.02%. The limitation of the research is the impact of PKH on family welfare and wanting to examine whether there is a decrease in the percentage of poverty in Pematang Bandar District or more precisely in the Kerasaan I Village. The practical implication of this research is to provide information to the government that PKH can increase the welfare of low-income families. Its social meaning is to provide an overview to the government and the community that the implementation of social assistance programs, one of which is the Family Hope Program, can reduce the poverty rate in Kerasaan I Village, Pematang Bandar District. The purity of this research is supported by the Kerasaan I Kelurahan PKH Facilitator who helps the community get out of poverty through a family capacity building meeting program (P2K2) which is held every month
Manajemen Emosi Orang Tua Yang Memiliki Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus perspektif Iman Kristiani
Authors: Siregar Roselin , Hermanto Yanto Paulus
Published: February 2024

Sebagai orang tua yang mempunyai anak berketubuhan khusus, mereka diperhadapkan dengan berbagai masalah khususnya krisis emosi. Kondisi emosi yang dialami akan jauh berbeda bila dibandingkan ketika mereka menghadapi anak normal lainnya. Oleh karena itu, sebagai orang tua yang mempunyai anak berkebutuhan khusus, mereka harus bisa melakukan proses manajemen emosi dengan baik. Manajemen Emosi merupakan sebuah pola atau gaya seseorang didalam mengelola emosi yang timbul dalam dirinya.  Jadi manajemen emosi adalah kesanggupan dari seseorang di dalam menguasai, menerima dan mengendalikan emosi. Untuk itulah peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti bagaimana manajemen emosi orang tua yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus perspektif iman kristiani. Disini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskiptif yang artinya peneliti menggunakan studi literatur/kepustakaan dan ditambah proses wawancara yang dilakukan kepada dua orang tua kristen yang mempunyai anak berkebutuhan khusus.Dimana tujuan dari penelitian ini  dapat membantu orang tua dari anak berkebutuhan khusus semakin mengerti bagaimana melakukan manajemen emosi yang baik, sehingga orang tua bisa mengelola emosi yang timbul dari dalam dirinya ketika berinteraksi dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus tersebut.
Serbest Zaman Okuryazarlığı ve Serbest Zaman İlgilenimi Arasındaki İlişki: Yetişkin Bireyler Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: Emir Esra
Published: February 2024

Araştırmanın amacı yetişkin bireylerin çeşitli demografik değişkenleri açısından serbest zaman okuryazarlığı ve serbest zaman ilgilenim düzeylerini incelenmek ve değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi test etmektir. Bu araştırmada sosyal bilimler alanında sıklıkla kullanılan ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın araştırma grubunu fiziksel aktiviteye katılan ve katılmayan 268 yetişkin birey oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Serbest Zaman Okuryazarlığı Ölçeği ve Serbest Zaman İlgilenimi Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda yetişkin bireylerin cinsiyet, medeni durum ve fiziksel aktiviteye katılım durumuna göre serbest zaman okuryazarlığı düzeyleri ile serbest zaman ilgilenim düzeylerinin farklılaştığı görülmüştür. Yanı sıra serbest zaman okuryazarlığı edinimi ile serbest zaman aktivitelerine katılımda belirleyici rol üstlenen ilgilenimin arasında pozitif yönde yüksek düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu ve serbest zaman okuryazarlığının tüm değişkenleri ile birlikte serbest zaman ilgileniminin anlamlı bir yordayıcısı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgular ışığında bireylerin serbest zaman okuryazarlığı düzeylerinin temel düzeyden eylemsel düzeye geçebilmesi amacıyla bilgilendirme eğitimleri yapılması, bireylerin serbest zaman yönetimi bağlamında bilinçlendirilmesi ve serbest zaman aktivitelerinin çeşitlendirilerek farklı tercihlere hitap eden, olumlu serbest zaman deneyimleri yaşayabilecekleri amaçlı ve planlı etkinlikler düzenlenmesi önerilebilir.
Dynamics of hypotrophic changes in the morphological formations of the ovaries of heifers of mating age on the 7-9th day of luteogenesis
Authors: Roman Liliya , Chornyi Vitaly , Dankevych Nina , Kitaeva Alla , Bezaltychna Olena
Published: February 2024

Real-time in vivo studies of the physiological or pathological state of the ovaries of cows and heifers are currently relevant because it is the morphological and functional state of the gonads of female cattle that directly affects the effectiveness of biotechnical procedures used in practice: fertilisation, stimulation, and synchronisation of sexual function. The purpose of this study was to find the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the morphological and functional state of the ovaries of Ukrainian red dairy heifers during the economic year under loose housing conditions of industrial dairy complex. The study used a modified differential diagnosis of the morphometric and functional state of the ovaries at a fixed time of the sexual cycle – from 7 to 9 days after ovulation of the dominant follicle (Day 0 of the cycle). To compare the results of transrectal examination of heifers in different seasons of the year, the technique of visualisation of palpation data in vivo was used. 175 heads of heifers of mating age were examined, among which on the 7-9th day of the sexual cycle, 55.42% were found to have a palpable corpus luteum in the ovary according to the stage of development, 26.96% had premature lysis of the corpus luteum, 8.57% had morphological and functional formations on the surface of the ovary, and 9.14% had symptoms of degenerative gonadal pathologies. Subsequently, animals with degenerative changes in the ovaries (follicular kytosis) did not take part in the study. The remaining heifers had ovaries with symptoms of indepth hypotrophic changes in the tissues (30.00%) or signs of premature lysis of the corpus luteum (33.33%). During the economic year, a pronounced dynamics in the growth or decrease of hypotrophic phenomena in ovarian tissues was noted; the best indicators of morphometry and functional activity of heifers were observed in the warm season, which indicated a considerable effect of fresh air and solar insolation on the sexual function of heifers of mating age. It was found that the level of fertility of heifers during the year (an average of 40.02%) indicated the presence of errors in the technology of growing replacement stock in an industrial enterprise. The findings can be useful for optimising the schemes of hormonal synchronisation of the sexual cycle of replacement heifers and for the correct selection of hormonal therapy in case of symptoms of decreased sexual activity
Developing dairy farming and improving product quality
Authors: Bal-Prylypko Larysa , Berezina Liudmyla , Stepasyuk Ludmila , Cherednichenko Olena , Lialyk Anastasiya
Published: February 2024

The need to find ways to improve the quality characteristics of milk as a basis for increasing the competitiveness of dairy products in the global market determines the relevance of the study. Ukraine’s dairy industry is one of the critical ones in the agricultural sector of the economy, as it provides the country’s population with vital foodstuffs. The purpose of this study was to substantiate the areas of solving organisational and economic problems of development of the dairy industry to meet the needs of the domestic market with quality dairy products and increase export potential. The study was conducted to identify the main reasons for the transformational changes that have taken place in dairy farming and to outline the promising areas for the development of this industry in the context of improving product quality. This study focused on European and national requirements for the quality of raw milk. The following methods of economic research were used in the analytical material: economic and statistical, comparative analysis, graphical, logical generalisation, systematic approach, systemic and structural analysis, calculation, and design. The study analysed the data of agricultural enterprises and households engaged in milk production in Ukraine for 2010-2022 and recalculated the purchase prices for raw milk in relation to the European quality indicators. The findings of this study showed that ensuring the competitiveness of dairy products depends on the quality of milk. It was found that it is higher in European countries, and therefore high standards for the quality of raw milk become a barrier to entry into European markets for most domestic dairy processing enterprises. Accordingly, the state’s strategy should focus on increasing the production of high-quality raw milk and growing export potential by forming specialised milk production cooperatives for dairy processing enterprises. The practical significance of the obtained results is that the author’s recommendations can be used by agricultural enterprises or private households in their everyday activities
App Crafting for An Educational Institution
Authors: Monica H  , Pavana S  , Manjula B S
Published: February 2024

In the modern world, internet tools like Google Classroom, Gmail, Google Forms, WhatsApp, and others have become more and more important for teacher-student communication and information exchange. We created an app that works with all platforms, including tablets, computers, and mobile phones, to meet the various needs of educational institutions. All devices are easily supported by the Android app for websites optimized for mobile and tablets. This app satisfies all of the standards of the school by offering extensive information on attendance, exam schedules, lecture notes, cost data, event notifications, and online assessments. The newest technologies, such as Flutter and Dart with Firebase integration, were used in the development of this application. We also developed a desktop-friendly web application. Both the app and this website are linked to the same
Meeting Transcriber
Authors: Prof. Sharmila Chidaravalli  , Tejas K S  , Yadu Nandan B
Published: February 2024

In a world where collaboration is increasingly digital, the efficiency and security of meetings have become paramount. Our project introduces a comprehensive online meeting platform extension that leverages advanced technologies to enhance the meeting experience. Using BERT for data classification, question answering, and summarization, along with an advanced Language Model (LLM) for data protection, we address common challenges such as information overload, language barriers, limited searchability, and a lack of actionable insights. This extension aims to revolutionize meetings, making them more productive, collaborative, and secure
A Literature Survey on BIO-PULSE AI based Medcare App
Authors: Nawaz Shariff B  , S H  Gavisiddesh  , Prof. Indushree M
Published: February 2024

The MedCare Chatbot signifies a significant leap forward in healthcare technology, providing users with individualized medical guidance and prescription suggestions. Going beyond its primary functions, this inventive chatbot incorporates a pioneering feature centered on the identification of skin diseases through image processing techniques. Utilizing the capabilities of artificial intelligence and computer vision, the MedCare Chatbot can analyse images of skin conditions submitted by users, furnishing precise diagnoses and treatment recommendations. This paper details the design, implementation, and assessment of this advanced functionality seamlessly integrated into the MedCare Chatbot. Employing a dual strategy of symptom-based prescription advice and image-based skin disease detection, the MedCare Chatbot aims to enhance healthcare accessibility and empower users to actively manage their well-being
Einblicke in die Elektronikfertigung: Ein Frequenzumrichter entsteht
Authors:   Jörg Niermann
Published: February 2024

Mit 180 Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeitern produziert Nord am StandortAurich in Ostfriesland jedes Jahr etwa 183.000 Frequenzumrichter,Tendenz steigend. Wie der bekannte Antriebsspezialist seine Fertigungvom automatischen Kleinteilelager über die SMD-Bestückung bis hin zurMontage und den abschließenden Tests der Geräte organisiert hat, erzähltder Artikel in Form einer Werksführung.
Hochgenauigkeitslager: Vorstoß in unerreichte Regionen
Authors:   Holger Laschka
Published: February 2024

Schneller, belastbarer und energiee zienter: ModerneWerkzeugmaschinen sind auf diesen Dreiklang hinoptimiert. Für die Werkzeugmaschinenspindeln steigendamit die Anforderungen und insbesondere für derenLagerungen, die hohe Rotationsgeschwindigkeiten ohnePräzisionseinbußen erst ermöglichen. SKF kommtdemnächst mit einer neuen Generation vonHochgenauigkeitslagern auf den Markt, die schon heutekünftigen Anforderungen gerecht werden.
Antriebs- und Automatisierungslösung: Präzision im Blick
Authors:   Claudia Grotzfeld
Published: February 2024

Soga Gallenbach konstruiert undentwickelt Sondermaschinen, zumBeispiel eine Anlage für einenSchweizer Armaturenhersteller, derMuffen für Kernlochbohrungen fertigt.Das Augenmerk liegt vor allem auf derPräzision. Bei der Umsetzung setztSoga auf ausgewählte Partner wieStöber. Der Antriebsspezialist lieferteServotechnik, Motoren,Zahnstangentriebe, Getriebemotoren,Antriebsregler und jede MengeKnow-how.
Draft Design of the Federal Working Program for Primary Education in Visual Arts (for Grades 1–4 of Educational Institutions)
Authors: Andriaka S.
Published: February 2024

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GESTÃO PÚBLICA – PARTICULARIDADES E PROBLEMÁTICAS
Authors: Pavéglio Rafaele , Royer Raul Antonio , Angst Felipe Luis
Published: February 2024

Management is the basis for the functioning of organizations. Thus, constant management optimization is necessary for institutions to achieve their goals, which demands organizational studies and analyses. Thus, this work aims to review theoretical issues related to management and its implications for public management, in addition to the particularities of public management little discussed in society. In order to achieve the objective, Chiavenato (2003; 2010; 2014) and Lacombe (2011) and other relevant authors are used as a theoretical basis, primarily, on management. The theory is an initial foundation for empirical management in organizations and serves as the basis for improving the services and products that a company offers, which generates a better quality of life for all those involved, employees or consumers.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAN PENYULUH DAN ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI OLEH PETANI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Saridewi Tri Ratna , Siregar Amelia Nani
Published: February 2024

Saat ini sentra pengembangan produksi padi di jalur pantai utara, namun ke depan ada pemikiran untuk mengembangkan peningkatan produksi padi di daerah selatan, diantaranya adalah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Dalam pelaksanaan tugas, penyuluh pertanian di Tasikmalaya dihadapkan pada masalah kelembagaan, karena belum memiliki Badan Pelaksana Penyuluhan, dan masih bergabung dengan Dinas Pertanian dan Dinas Peternakan. Tujuan yang ingin diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Mengetahui hubungan antara peran penyuluh dengan peningkatan produksi padi, (2) Mengetahui hubungan antara adopsi teknologi oleh petani dengan peningkatan produksi padi, dan (3) Mengetahui peran penyuluh dan adopsi teknologi oleh petani dalam peningkatan produksi padi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Bulan April sampai dengan September 2009 di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah petani padi yang telah berusaha tani minimal 2 tahun di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Sampel penelitian adalah petani padi sebanyak 30 orang yang dipilih berdasarkan snowball sampling. Variabel dan Indikator Penelitian adalah peran penyuluh (X1), adopsi teknologi oleh petani (X2) dan Peningkatan produksi (Y). Untuk analisis, dilakukan uji korelasi dan regresi terhadap variabel tersebut. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Peran penyuluh di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya tidak berkontribusi dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan produksi padi (2) Adopsi teknologi oleh petani di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya tidak berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan produksi padi, dan (3) Peran penyuluh dan adopsi teknologi di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya secara bersama-sama bersinergi meningkatkan produksi padi.
Modern Teaching Methods in Action in Statistics Classes in West Bengal
Authors: Sahu Srikanta
Published: February 2024

The overall research study has focused on the current teaching methods in the statistics domain in the Indian state of West Bengal. Different teaching styles have been evaluated in this study along with existing gaps in the current teaching method. It has been observed that traditional teaching method is still practiced by teachers and professors in WB. However, the participants accepted that “project-based learning” can be more effective in terms of technical skill development. In addition, teachers should move forward from lecture-based classes to active learning techniques that can optimise students' engagement and the standard of learning. In this study, it has been founded that the usage of modern teaching approaches primarily leads to knowledge-based application that depends on both students and educators so that their time can be utilized effectively.
Exploring Representations of Disability in Indian Children’s Literature: A Study of two select texts against All Odds by Ramendra Kumar and Big Bully and M-Me by Arti Sonthalia
Authors: Tamuly Dr. Jayanta Madhab , Hazarika Kalyani
Published: February 2024

Children search for representations of themselves in the literature they read. The stories that we encounter influence the way we perceive the world. Since childhood, we've been interacting at literature as a means of identification. We try to identify ourselves with the people we read about, and these comparisons form our views and opinions about ourselves. In the ideal world, literature adequately represents the dynamics of our society. However, disabilities are not always portrayed accurately or positively when it comes to literary presentation, and this is also true in terms of children literature. Disabilities should be included in children’s literature because children will be exposed to disabilities in their lifetime, whether personally at home, or at school. This paper is an attempt to make a critical evaluative study of the ramifications of disability in the field of Indian children’s literature. The paper will look into dividing dualities that persist in Indian socio-cultural space and children with disabilities in a fixed frame.
Cognitive Disturbances among Migraineurs and Non-migraineurs
Authors: Kumari Dr. Ankita , Singh Dr. Pratibha
Published: February 2024

Migraine is a kind of headache, in which patients feel intense ache on half part of their brain. They also feel queasiness, vomit, extreme sensation towards brightness or noise etc. The purpose of this research is to investigate cognitive disturbances of migraine in adult patients. Cognitive disturbance refers to the cognitive distortion which means negative thinking towards one’s own- self or about external world. 100 diagnosed migraine patients in which 50 male and 50 female have been selected from various hospitals of Ranchi. CDS (Cognitive Distortion Scale). Then after approximately similar control group of 100 healthy adults were selected by using GHQ-12 (General Health Questionnaire-12) and they were also administered CDS. The present study reveals that level of cognitive distortion is different among migraine patients and healthy adults. Migraineurs have higher level of cognitive distortion than non-migraineurs and gender does not influence the level of cognitive distortion in migraineurs but healthy male adults have a bit higher level of cognitive distortion than healthy female adults.
Political Communication Realization of Sragen Regent in the 2nd Period of the Second Year (2020/2022)
Authors: Sardjono Herning Suryo , Aji Haryo Kusumo
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on the realization of political communication delivered by the Sragen Regent during the campaign at the 2020 Sragen regent election democratic party. Political communication is basically political messages containing the Regent's vision and mission, political communication is a political promise demanded by the community to be realized by the Regent of Sragen. The realization of the Regent's vision and mission is outlined in the main performance indicators of Sragen Regency. The realization of the Sragen Regent's political communication is important to continue to be monitored by the community so that the benefits can be felt by the people of Sragen Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods are interviews and documentation. Data types are primary and secondary data, to analyze data using interactive models. The results of this research are the realization of the Sragen Regent's political communication for the second period of the second year 2022, namely: 1. Human Development Index (expected length of school, average length of school, life expectancy, gender development index, predicate of child-friendly district) target 74.25 % realization 74.65% achievement level 100.54 % 2. Bureaucratic Reform Index (Regency performance accountability predicate, community satisfaction index, level of regional financial independence, SPBE index) target 60.59% realization 60.36 achievement level 99.62%. 3. Growth (per capita income, realized value of capital investment, score on food expectations) target 4.29% realization 5.76% achievement level 134.27%. 4. Poverty rate (reducing poverty rate) target 12.28%, realization 12.94%, achievement level 94.63%. 5. Open unemployment rate (labor force participation rate) target of 4.37%, realization of 4.69%, achievement rate of 92.68%. 6. Environmentally Friendly Infrastructure Index (infrastruktus index. Environmental quality index) target 72.49% realization 73.80% achievement level 101.81%.
ATENÇÃO FARMACÊUTICA NO COMBATE AO USO INDISCRIMINADO DA DIPIRONA: UMA REVISÃO
Authors: Moysés Daniele de Araújo , Farias Thayná Bitencourt , Costa Fernanda Caroline de Souza , Borges Leôncio Estumano , Dickson Lorena Gonçalves , Furtado Whiliziane Oliveira de Jesus , Furtado Zico Mengo Reis , Pinto Rosangela da Silva , Gomes Antônio Taylon Aguiar , Vale Valdicley Vieira , Galucio Natasha Costa da Rocha , Correa Regianne Maciel dos Santos
Published: February 2024

A Dipirona é um analgésico, anti-inflamatório e antitérmico da classe dos medicamentos isento de prescrição (MIP) e começou a ser comercializada no Brasil com o nome de Novalgina® e sua comercialização começou a ser mundialmente conhecida até a década de 70 quando começaram a ser relatados casos de agranulocitose, uma condição clínica de déficit imunológico de urgência. Este fármaco é bastante procurado por conta do seu fácil acesso, já que ele é de venda livre e acaba tendo uma procura muito grande. A preocupação do seu uso indiscriminado está relacionada aos riscos e consequências que podem causar diversos efeitos adversos como o distúrbio no sangue. É importante destacar a importância de um profissional farmacêutico para que os pacientes recebam orientações apropriadas sobre a administração de medicamentos. Este estudo tem a finalidade de apresentar a importância da atenção farmacêutica, analisando os riscos da automedicação e do uso indiscriminado da dipirona. O presente trabalho tratou-se de uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa, onde foram realizadas pesquisas nas bases de dados LILACS, SciELO e COCHRANE. A dipirona é um medicamento que, quando utilizado corretamente, é seguro. Nos resultados, as publicações se concentraram no ano de 2022 que apresentaram 4 estudos (50%), em 2023, 2 estudos (25%) e em 2018 e 2021, somente 1 estudo de cada ano (12,5%). Assim, a Atenção Farmacêutica desempenha um papel crucial no combate ao uso indiscriminado da Dipirona, um medicamento amplamente utilizado para o alívio da dor e redução da febre. No entanto, se tomada em doses elevadas ou de forma incorreta, pode causar efeitos colaterais desagradáveis, como vômitos, náuseas e inchaços. Portanto, o farmacêutico desempenha um papel crucial na promoção do uso responsável de medicamentos, especialmente no caso da dipirona e outros medicamentos de venda livre.
HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL RESISTENTE POR HIPERALDOSTERONISMO PRIMÁRIO: UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Cervantes Marianna Huguenin , Lins Maria Eduarda de Miranda , Gomes Thaís Dilze Varginha , Evangelista Larissa Cascardo , Lira Filho Edson Duarte
Published: February 2024

A hipertensão arterial resistente (HAR) se dá pela permanência da pressão arterial elevada, mesmo após modificações no estilo de vida e o uso de três anti-hipertensivos de classes diferentes. Uma de suas causas pode decorrer do hiperaldosteronismo primário (HAP), que é caracterizado pelo aumento inadequado da produção de aldosterona, independentemente do sistema renina-angiotensina., o que leva a danos cardiovasculares, hipertensão e desequilíbrios eletrolíticos. Essa comorbidade, após ser devidamente identificada, apresenta potencial de tratamento e cura, tendo essas medidas um papel crucial na redução das complicações associadas à hipertensão. Um diagnóstico preciso é essencial para intervenções terapêuticas específicas, melhorando não apenas o controle da pressão arterial, mas também os desfechos cardiovasculares adversos.
DIFERENTES ABORDAGENS TERAPÊUTICAS PARA O VAGINISMO: UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Fonseca Marcela Reis , Oliveira Júlia Belo de
Published: February 2024

O vaginismo é um quadro subdiagnosticado, carecendo de atenção devido à falta de pesquisas e discussões sobre o tema. Isso leva a tratamentos inadequados, porém diferentes abordagens mostram eficácia na melhoria da qualidade de vida. A fisioterapia e a psicoterapia, especialmente a Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental (TCC), trazem resultados expressivamente positivos, assim como procedimentos invasivos, como injeções de toxina botulínica e técnicas de infiltração de pontos gatilhos e radiofrequência. Com abordagens diversas, os profissionais devem estar cientes para proporcionar avaliação e tratamento personalizados.
A DOR CRÔNICA NO IDOSO SEUS IMPACTOS NA VIDA SOCIAL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Gomes Iara Cristina Rodrigues , Nascimento Sidrayton Pereira do , Nascimento Catarina Vitória da Silva , Rocha Mayko Tojal , Sá Emanuelle Gomes Caldas de , Sobral Maria Júlia de Macedo , Santana Ciro Dias , Galvão Bárbara Andrade , Andrade Aenne Tavares de , Di Lorenzo Vanessa Teixeira , Santos Maria Helena da Silva , Paredes Alberto Flávio Felix , Albuquerque Denylson Barros Cavalcanti de , Gugel Andrigo
Published: February 2024

Objetivos: Apresentar, através de uma revisão de literatura, os impactos, efeitos e acometimentos das dores crônicas nos idosos, no cenário social atual. Metodologia: Trata-se de um trabalho de revisão de literatura em que foi utilizado a base de dados Pubmed, Scielo e Google Acadêmico, abordando os efeitos das dores crônicas no público idoso, utilizando as palavras-chave: “Dor”, “Idoso”, “Vida social” e “Impactos”. Resultados: Constatou-se que as dores crônicas caracterizam efeitos negativos no dia a dia de pacientes idosos, impossibilitando a realização de algumas atividades diárias, assim como na condição e qualidade de vida desse público, manifestando secundariamente efeitos no cenário familiar. Além disso, a importância da abordagem multiprofissional para esses pacientes. Considerações finais: Observou-se, através dos estudos, que a dor crônica somada ao envelhecimento pode apresentar importantes complicações tais como depressão, ansiedade, isolamento social, distúrbios do sono, agitação, agressividade, comprometimento da função cognitiva, incapacidade funcional e diminuição da qualidade de vida, levando a dependência em atividades de vida.
Analisis Pengaruh Piutang Usaha dan Utang Usaha Terhadap Arus Kas Operasi Pada PT. Capitalinc Finance
Authors: Daud Yusuf  , Muhammad Rosidi
Published: February 2024

Piutang Usaha adalah aset usaha atau sejumlah tagihan perusahaan yang terjadi karena adanya penjualan barang atau jasa dengan sistem penjualan tertunda dijangka waktu tertentu sesuai dengan kesepakatan. Sedangkan Utang Usaha adalah kewajiban perusahaan yang muncul akibat transaksi pembelian barang atau jasa dimasa lalu dan harus segera dibayar degan jangka waktu yang sudah ditentukan. Sedangkan Arus Kas Operasi adalah laporan yang mununjakan arus kas masuk dan keluar yang terkait dengan operasional perusahaan pada periode tertentu, beserta penjelasan-penjelasan sumber penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas tersebut. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisis Piutang Usaha dan Utang Usaha terhadap Arus Kas Operasi pada PT. Capitalinc Finance tahun 2015-2014. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Pengujiannya dilakukan dengan menganalisis  antara Piutang Usaha dan Utang Usaha, apakah berpengaruh terhadap Arus Kas Operasi dengan cara menghitung dengan persentase. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pengaruh peningkatan Piutang usaha terhadap arus kas berbanding terbalik dengan peningkatan utang usaha terhadap arus kas.
Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Cadangan Devisa Negara Indonesia Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Periode Triwulan I-III 2023
Authors: Petty Christin Mahgaraini  , Nurul Cahya Arsita
Published: February 2024

This study provides an explanation of the macroeconomic variables of export variables, the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar, and foreign debt to Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves during 2023 which began in January and ended in September in accordance with the Islamic economic perspective. This study uses time series data published by the Central Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia as the author's data source. The data Analysis tool using software Eviews 12 with classical assumptions and statistical tests. The results showed that exports, the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and foreign debt had no significant effect on the country's foreign exchange reserves in 2023 due to fluctuations .
Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Pada Pengembangan Usaha King MuayThai Camp Bandung
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati  , Taufik Purnama Hidayat  , Anisa Rahman  , Rama Anugrah  , Tisa Yulisti Suherliatisyah
Published: February 2024

Muay Thai is a martial art originating from Thailand called "The Art of Eight Limbs". This research examines whether the development of the King Muay Thai business is feasible from a marketing perspective, whether the development of the King Muay Thai business is feasible from a technical and operational perspective, whether the development of the King Muay Thai business is technically feasible and operationally feasible. feasible from an organizational and management point of view, if the commercial development of King Muay Thai is feasible from a financial point of view. The aim to be achieved in this research is to produce a commercially viable plan through implementation aspects, from the marketing strategy aspect used by King Muaythai Camp, the implementation of operational technical aspects carried out at King Muaythai Camp, organizational structure management. aspects of survival at King Muaythai Camp and business feasibility with a focus on financial aspects at King Muaythai Camp Bandung. This research uses a quantitative method where we conducted direct interviews with the owner of King Muaythai Camp to obtain information on marketing aspects, technical and operational aspects, organizational and management aspects, and financial aspects at King Muaythai Camp.
Observationally constrained analysis of sulfur cycle in the marine atmosphere with NASA ATom measurements and AeroCom model simulations
Authors: Bian Huisheng , Chin Mian , Colarco Peter R. , Apel Eric C. , Blake Donald R. , Froyd Karl , Hornbrook Rebecca S. , Jimenez Jose , Jost Pedro Campuzano , Lawler Michael , Liu Mingxu , Lund Marianne Tronstad , Matsui Hitoshi , Nault Benjamin A. , Penner Joyce E. , Rollins Andrew W. , Schill Gregory , Skeie Ragnhild B. , Wang Hailong , Xu Lu , Zhang Kai , Zhu Jialei
Published: February 2024

Abstract. The atmospheric sulfur cycle plays a key role in air quality, climate, and ecosystems, such as pollution, radiative forcing, new particle formation, and acid rain. In this study, we compare the spatially and temporally resolved measurements from the NASA Atmospheric Tomography (ATom) mission with simulations from five AeroCom III models for four sulfur species (dimethyl sulfide (DMS), sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate methanesulfonate (MSA), and particulate sulfate (SO4)). We focus on remote regions over the Pacific, Atlantic, and Southern oceans from near the surface to ∼ 12 km altitude range covering all four seasons. In general, the differences among model results can be greater than 1 order of magnitude. Comparing with observations, model-simulated SO2 is generally low, whereas SO4 is generally high. Simulated DMS concentrations near the sea surface exceed observed levels by a factor of 5 in most cases, suggesting potential overestimation of DMS emissions in all models. With GEOS model simulations of tagging emission from anthropogenic, biomass burning, volcanic, and oceanic sources, we find that anthropogenic emissions are the dominant source of sulfate aerosol (40 %–60 % of the total amount) in the ATom measurements at almost all altitudes, followed by volcanic emissions (18 %–32 %) and oceanic sources (16 %–32 %). Similar source contributions can also be derived at broad ocean basins and on monthly scales, indicating the representativeness of ATom measurements for global ocean. Our work presents the first assessment of AeroCom sulfur study using ATom measurements, providing directions for improving sulfate simulations, which remain the largest uncertainty in radiative forcing estimates in aerosol climate models.
Analyses of sea surface Chlorophyll-a trends and variability in a period of rapid Climate change, German Bight, North Sea
Authors: de Luca Lopes de Amorim Felipe , Balkoni Areti , Sidorenko Vera , Wiltshire Karen Helen
Published: February 2024

Abstract. Satellite remote sensing of ocean colour properties allows observation of the ocean with high temporal and spatial coverage, facilitating the better assessment of changes in marine primary production. Ocean productivity is often assessed using satellite derived chlorophyll-a concentrations, a commonly used proxy for phytoplankton concentration. We used the Copernicus GlobColour remote sensing Chl-a surface concentration, comparing with the Helgoland Roads Chl-a in situ data, to investigate seasonal and non-seasonal variability, temporal trends, changes in spring bloom Chl-a magnitude and the relationship with sea surface temperature (SST) and mixed layer depth (MLD) in the German Bight (GB) from 1998 to 2020. Empirical Orthogonal Functions and Multi Covariance Analysis were employed, in order to investigate dominant spatial and temporal patterns (modes) related to the main processes of Chl-a variability and to extract the dominant structures that maximize the covariance between Chl-a and SST|MLD fields. High levels of Chl-a were found near the coast, showing a decreasing gradient towards offshore waters. A significant long-term positive trend was observed close to the Elbe estuary and adjacent area, while 30 % of the GB was characterized by a significant negative trend. No significant trends were observed during spring blooms, but the distribution of Chl-a anomalies changed when periods from 1998 to 2009 and 2010 to 2020 were compared, mostly showing a shift towards negative anomalies and decrease in variability. The Chl-a non-seasonal variability showed that the first four modes explained around 45 % with the first and second modes related to inter and intra-annual variability, respectively, observed in the temporal principal components spectral analyses. Linear trends between Chl-a anomalies and SST and MLD anomalies were weak and described by opposite signal in offshore and coastal areas, with negative correlation between Chl-a and temperature in offshore areas and positive in mostly coastal areas, while for MLD was the contrary. The monthly chlorophyll-a concentration anomalies covaried 45 % with sea surface temperature anomalies and 23 % with mixed layer depth anomalies. This study demonstrated that the Copernicus Global Ocean Colour chlorophyll-a concentration product can assess mostly of the known processes connected to chlorophyll-a surface variability in the German Bight The monthly averages were suitable to investigate long-term trends and variability for SST, but for MLD, higher frequency should be used. The causes for the significant negative trends in most of the central German Bight cannot be solely explained by the direct effect of warming. However, the rising water temperature, combined with its indirect effects on other variables, can partially explain these observed trends.
The Northeast Greenland shelf as a late-summer CO2 source to the atmosphere
Authors: Willcox Esdoorn , Lemes Marcos , Juul-Pedersen Thomas , Sejr Mikael Kristian , Holding Johnna Michelle , Rysgaard Søren
Published: February 2024

Abstract. The Northeast Greenland shelf carbon system is largely undescribed with the exception of the region associated with the Northeast Water Polynya. We describe the carbon system and the dominant processes affecting it in the region between 24 August and 25 September 2017. During this period the shelf was largely sea ice free and although the north shelf was a carbon dioxide sink, the rest of the shelf and slope acted as both source and sink. This is in contrast to the common perception for this Arctic outflow shelf region as a CO2 sink during the ice-free season. In the southern end of our sampling area, and particularly along the slope, low values of TA can lead to the shelf being a strong carbon dioxide source to the atmosphere. We hypothesize on the possible causes for this low TA.
DETEKSI KERETAKAN JALAN ASPAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: Wibowo Ari , Yulianto Yusuf
Published: February 2024

Kondisi jalan menentukan kenyamanan dari pengguna jalan, kenyamanan pengguna jalan tersebut menjadi tanggung jawab dari Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang di setiap daerah. Jalan tentunya sebagai aspek penting karena jalan adalah factor pendukung utama dalam bidang social, budaya, lingkungan yang dikembangkan agar tercapai suatu pemerataan pembangunan antara daerah dan kesinambungan dengan pendekatan pengembangan daerah dan ekonomi. Langkah pertama yang harus dilakukan oleh pemangku kebijakan dalam mengupayakan kenyamanan oleh pengguna adalah evaluasi kualitas jalan termasuk di Indonesia. Evaluasi yang dimaksud antara lain memperkirakan reparasi, konstruksi yang diperlukan, memperkirakan kualitas. Adapun langkah strategis dalam membuat langkah evaluasi kualitas jalan yaitu dengan mendeteksi keretakan jalan yang ada pada permukaan. Salah satunya dengan penerapan metode system cerdas dalam mendeteksi kerusakan jalan menggunakan algoritma Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Input berupa gambar permukaan jalan dengan format RGB. Citra tersebut diperoleh dari kaggle sebanyak 2074 citra. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dan evaluasi yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem yang dibangun berhasil menghasilkan suatu data yang sangat baik dengan dibuktikan dari tingkat akurasi sebesar 92,9%.