bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 Sonrası Yetişkinlerde Yalnızlık: UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeği Kısa Formunun (UYÖKF-6) Psikometrik Özellikleri
Authors: SARIÇAM Hakan
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeği Kısa Formunun Türk yetişkinlerde psikometrik özelliklerini incelemektir. Ayrıca yetişkinlerin yalnızlık puanları karşılaştırılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu kolayda örnekleme ile seçilmiş 604 (295 + 309) yetişkin birey oluşturmaktadır. Dilsel eşdeğerlik çalışmasında Türkçe ve İngilizce formlar arasında korelasyon katsayıları 68 ile .98 (p<.00) arasında bulunmuştur. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucu KMO örneklem uygunluk katsayısı .82 ve Bartlett Sphericity testi sonucu χ2= 452.035 (p<.001, sd=15) olarak saptanmıştır. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucu 6 maddelik tek boyutlu modelin uyum indeksi değerleri (χ2(24.37)/sd(9)= 2.71, AGFI=.92, CFI=.96, GFI=.96, IFI=.96, NFI=.95, NNFI=.94, RFI=92, RMSEA= .076, SRMR=.047) olup; madde faktör yüklerinin .35 ile .70 arasında sıralandığı görülmüştür. Cronbach alfa iç tutarlık güvenirlik katsayısı α= .77 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Eşzamanlı geçerlik çalışmasında, UCLA YÖKF-6 ile UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeği ve Rotterdam Duygusal Zekâ Ölçeği arasında sırasıyla r=.83, r=-.56 p<.01 önem düzeyinle ilişki bulunmuştur. Düzeltilmiş madde toplam korelasyon katsayılarının .32 ile .58 arasında sıralandığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca orta-yaşlı yetişkinlerin beliren yetişkinlerden daha yalnız olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Strategi Pendampingan Hafalan Al Qur'an Anak Tunarungu di Pesantren Daarul Ashom
Authors: Abyan Faishal , Husna Difa'ul
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang strategi, faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pendampingan hafalan Al Qur’an anak tunarungu di pondok pesantren Daarul Ashom. Metode penelitian berupa penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dalam mengetahui data lapangan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan tiga teknik analisis interaktif yaitu mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1. Strategi pendampingan hafalan Al Qur’an anak tunarungu di pesantren Daarul Ashom menggunakan metode Isyarat Huruf Hijaiah. kegiatan pra-tahfiẓ yang diperuntukan bagi santri Daarul Ashom untuk mempelajari isyarat huruf hijaiah, proses hafalan di pesantren Daarul Ashom dengan isyarat dan tulisan. Menetapkan kriteria keberhasilan yaitu kemampuan siswa dalam penyimbolan dan penulisan huruf hijaiah 2. Faktor pendukung dalam pendampingan hafalan Al Qur’an anak tunarungu di pondok pesantren Daarul Ashom adalah guru atau ustaz yang berkompeten, konsisten menggunakan satu mushaf dan lingkungan yang kondusif. Faktor penghambat dalam pendampingan hafalan Al Qur’an anak tunarungu di pondok pesantren Daarul Ashom adalah santri kurang mengulang hafalan dan keterbatasan santri dalam memahami bahasa.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Akhlak dan Pembinaan Sholat terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Eks Wanita Tuna Susila
Authors: Fitrotun Rahmawati  , A. Dardiri Hasyim
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pendidikan akhlak terhadap pembentukan karakter eks wanita tuna susila, 2). Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pembinaan sholat terhadap pembentukan karakter eks wanita tuna susila, 3). Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan akhlak dan pembinaan akhlak terhadap pembentukan karakter bagi eks wanita tuna susila di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Wanita “Wanodyatama” Surakarta Tahun 2022.
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Wanita “Wanodyatama” Surakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari s.d Maret 2022.   Subyek penelitian ini diambil 100% dari jumlah 67 eks wanita tuna susila sebagai responden penelitian. Data diambil melalui kuesioner dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan teknik regresi ganda.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: ada pengaruh signifikan   pendidikan akhlak  terhadap  pembentukan karakter eks wanita tuna susila; ada pengaruh signifikan pembinaan sholat  terhadap  pembentukan karakter eks wanita tuna susila; dan Ada pengaruh signifikan  pendidikan akhlak dan pembinaan sholat  terhadap  pembentukan karakter eks wanita tuna susila di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Wanita “Wanodyatama” Surakarta Tahun 2022. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan bagi kepala panti memaksimalkan kegiatan yang belum optimal dan mengembangkan metode pembinaan keagamaan yang sudah ada.
Aprovechamiento de los residuos agroindustriales y su impacto en el medio ambiente
Authors: Alcántara-Revilla Aníbal Rivelino , Mejía-Benavides Aníbal , Chávez-García Sally Chris , Castillo-Llerena Diana Elizabeth
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación fue el aprovechamiento adecuado de los residuos agroindustriales para minimizar su impacto ambiental en las empresas agroindustriales. La población estuvo compuesta por especialistas que toman decisiones en empresas que están involucradas en la gestión de residuos agroindustriales, impacto y costo ambiental. Como métodos se utilizó el criterio de evaluación de proyectos de ponderación de impacto medioambiental, ponderación de aprovechamiento de residuos agro industriales y la evaluación económica del proyecto. Se identificó los residuos agroindustriales encontrándose que estos eran de 138,7 Toneladas métricas (Tm), presentándose como un problema sanitario, altos costos de disposición en los rellenos sanitarios que incurre a la empresa un gasto de (S/) 157,67 / (Tm merma), lo cual al año tiene un costo considerable generando una gran huella de carbono y degradación de suelos. Se propone una planta que procesaría 100 Tm diarias de residuos sólidos la misma que requiere de una inversión total de 1 000 000 USD, compuestos de 500 000 USD en inversión fija, 50 000 USD en inversión de intangibles y 120 000 USD en capital de trabajo, la misma que se financiaría en 15 años a una tasa del 12%.
Impact of Payment Bank in Financial Inclusion: A Case Study of India Post Payment Bank
Authors: Dipankar Mondal
Published: January 2023

Financial inclusion is nothing but providing the banking facilities to all at an affordable cost. It has been a vital challenge for Govt. of India and other financial regulators for a long time in spite of taking many initiatives. Derivation of payment banks emerged with the first budget speech of the Hon’ble Finance Minister; Mr. Arun Jaitley mentioned “RBI to create a framework for licensing small banks and other differentiated banks”. Considering socio-economic condition across the length and breadth of the country, Payment banks with special guidelines have been injected in the banking platform to be fully networked and technology driven in order to accelerate the periphery of financial inclusion by providing especially remittance services to the unbanked. This study attempts to review the parameter of financial inclusion and find the impact of India Post Payment Bank (IPPB) in financial inclusion.  The present study is exploratory and descriptive in nature based on secondary data. The results show a positive impact on financial inclusion by IPPB as it leverages its Aadhaar enabled Payment System (AePS) services, interoperable doorstep banking services and huge network of postal employees. This can be forecasted that it will ignite the digital financial inclusion drive in isolated areas and erect an economy without cash based.
La problemática de la rotación del personal en los pequeños negocios de ciudad Valles
Authors: Bazán León Donizetty Olivares , Casimiro María de Jesús Pérez , Mendoza Mariela Morado , Tejada Oscar Fernández Pérez , Hernández José Alejandro Amaro , Miguel Denison Selene Sánchez , Hernández Jaime Espinoza
Published: January 2023

La presente investigación fue realizada en base al tema “la problemática de la rotación del personal en los pequeños negocios de Ciudad Valles”. Es de vital importancia comprender cuáles son las causas que provocan la alta rotación de personal, ya que al detectarlas nos permitirá buscar soluciones para reducir la alta rotación y las consecuencias negativas que esto contrae hacia las empresas.

El principal objetivo de esta investigación es la obtención de resultados que sirven de base para formular recomendaciones a fin de reducir el alto índice de rotación presente en los pequeños negocios de Cd. Valles.
PANCREATITE PÓS-TRAUMÁTICA E LESÃO DE DUODENO EM TRAUMA ABDOMINAL CONTUSO: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Junior Djeify Alexandre Pessoa , Bomfim Marcela Barros , Rodrigues Thays Souza Nogueira , Jesus Marccus Antonio Tolentino de , Barros Ana Beatriz Andrade de Mesquita , Belfort Sergio Ryschannk Dias , Costa Isabela Priscila Gonlçalves da
Published: January 2023

Em traumas abdominais, não é comum se observar lesão pancreática ou duodenal, uma vez que estes órgãos são retroperitoneais e não recebem o primeiro impacto do trauma. No entanto, quando se analisa as lesões pancreáticas e duodenais, em crianças, geralmente, elas são causadas por traumas abdominais contusos, principalmente em abdome superior, como em acidentes com guidão de bicicleta.
APENDICITE AGUDA DURANTE A GESTAÇÃO: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Junior Djeify Alexandre Pessoa , Bomfim Marcela Barros , Rodrigues Thays Souza Nogueira , Jesus Marccus Antonio Tolentino de , Barros Ana Beatriz Andrade de Mesquita , Belfort Sergio Ryschannk Dias , Costa Isabela Priscila Gonlçalves da
Published: January 2023

A apendicite aguda está entre as principais causas cirúrgicas não obstétricas durante a gravidez, estudos apontam que esta seria a principal entre todas elas, com uma incidência média em torno de 1:600 gestações por ano. Mais frequentemente ocorre no segundo trimestre da gestação e o índice de complicações gestacionais está diretamente relacionado à gravidade do quadro cirúrgico de base.
AÇÕES DE PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE NA PREVENÇÃO DA GRAVIDEZ DURANTE A ADOLESCÊNCIA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Alves Amarildo Antônio , Silva Patrick Leonardo Nogueira da , Freitas Ingred Gimenes Cassimiro de , Santos Cláudio Luís de Souza , Ruas Rosana Franciele Botelho , Alves Carolina dos Reis
Published: January 2023

Objetivou-se identificar as ações de promoção da saúde na prevenção da gravidez durante a adolescência. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, sendo elas: MEDLINE; LILACS; e a BDENF. A coleta de dados foi realizada entre março e abril de 2022. A amostra foi composta por quatro artigos publicados entre os anos de 2017-2022. Mesmo numa amostra escassa, observou-se carência no conhecimento dos adolescentes acerca da saúde sexual e reprodutiva tendo o ambiente escolar um aliado para o processo de educação. Abordou-se a prevalência de 63,9% das gravidezes, classificadas como ambivalentes, na adolescência, seguido das não-planejadas, embora tenham sido desejadas. Ainda, o baixo conhecimento da contracepção pode repercutir em uma gravidez não planejada e não desejada. Portanto, o ambiente escolar mostrou ser a melhor estratégia articulada aos profissionais de saúde da Atenção Primária para o alcance destes adolescentes.
DIAGNOSES DA WEB ARTE: UM PROJETO DE IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE EXPERIMENTOS COM MÍDIA INFORMÁTICA ON-LINE POTENCIALMENTE ESTÉTICOS
Authors: Paula Douglas de , Santos José Arthur Camargo dos
Published: January 2023

O artigo relata o projeto de pesquisa “Diagnoses da Web Arte”. O projeto tem por suposto um cenário atual de colisão dos empuxos dados à web arte pelo formato mobile e pelas redes sociais, desde sua emergência, com a queda de aspectos sedutores desse formato, em virtude dos embaraços trazidos pela pandemia de Covid-19. Com o objetivo de investigar esse cenário, o projeto alvitra buscar, selecionar e examinar instâncias de experimentos com mídia informática na internet. Estabelece como critério para essa seleção potenciais de sensibilização do público úteis ao seu escape de forças modernas de domesticação comportamental e patologização do espírito. Vendo na latência estética um desses potenciais e compreendendo sua atualização como experiência pessoal que traria consigo uma dimensão universal capaz de fundamentar algum arranjo de comunicação entre autor e público, o projeto define como procedimento a apreciação dos experimentos midiáticos selecionados, apreciação que, partindo da sensibilidade dos pesquisadores mesmos, buscaria moldes no olhar fenomenológico didi-hubermaniano e na livre associação freudiana. Segundo o projeto, os registros das apreciações assim tomadas seriam finalmente submetidos a um processo de codificação qualitativa. O artigo finda-se com a exposição dos resultados parciais do projeto e as observações pertinentes.
ALTERNATIVA TÉCNICO-ECONÔMICA PARA EXTINÇÃO DA POLUIÇÃO PLÁSTICA
Authors: Pinatti Daltro Garcia , Conte Rosa Ana , Silva Thiago Hirosse Cobre
Published: January 2023

As tecnologias atuais visam à reciclagem plástica como polímeros (PRP) alcançando 2% no Brasil e 10% nos países desenvolvidos. Para os plásticos não recicláveis (PNR) foi desenvolvida a tecnologia do seu uso como substituto da pedra britada em concreto de alto desempenho, denominado CADLEVE. A destinação do PNR para esta nova aplicação é caracterizada por doze simetrias, organizadas na forma de uma rede e identificando nela uma rota de percolação. Sem um mercado quase inesgotável do CADLEVE a rota é interrompida e não há percolação para a extinção da poluição plástica (EPP). Calculou-se analiticamente cada simetria, identificando o custo da coleta como ponto crítico, cuja solução é a educação e conscientização ambiental. Uma vez resolvido o ponto crítico, o CADLEVE é aplicado em curvas de nível para recuperação de morros degradados para cultivo de capim elefante e sua utilização em confinamentos de gado, geração de energia térmica, elétrica e veicular. Propõe-se que os três geradores de riqueza identificados contribuam financeiramente para a solução do ponto crítico. A rota proposta pela nova tecnologia mostra que ela não tem dependência crítica dos poderes públicos, embora seu apoio político e em infraestrutura sejam úteis. A rota tecnológica proposta conviverá com os aterros sanitários até sua extinção completa, quando técnicas similares às do PNR forem aplicadas às outras frações dos resíduos sólidos domiciliares.
The Effect of Betel Leaf Decoction and Consumption of Boiled Eggs on Perineal Wound Healing in Postpartum Mothers at Cikulur Health Center in 2022
Authors: Indayani Ninik , Juliyanti Novia
Published: January 2023

To find out the effect of boiled betel leaf and boiled egg consumption on perineal wound healing in postpartum women at the Cikulur Health Center in 2022. This type of research used a quasy experiment. The reachable population is 30 pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria in the working area of the Cikulur Public Health Center. The sampling technique uses the total population method. The statistical test used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the significant value (Sig) of the betel leaf stew variable was 0.003. Because the value of Sig. 0.003 < probability of 0.05, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted and Ho is rejected. This means that there is a significant effect of betel leaf decoction (X1) on perineal wound healing (Y). These results can be concluded that perineal wound healing in post partum mothers can heal completely within 7 days. It is known that the significance value (Sig) of the boiled egg variable is 0.013. Because the value of Sig. 0.013 < probability of 0.05, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted and Ho is rejected. This means that there is a significant effect of boiled eggs (X1) on perineal wound healing (Y). These results can be concluded that perineal wound healing in post partum mothers can heal completely within 7 days. From the results of this study it can be concluded that perineal wound healing in post partum mothers can heal completely within 7 days. With this research, mothers can increase their knowledge about the effectiveness of betel leaf decoction and boiled eggs, and want to carry out the recommendations of health workers.
Crises and opportunities for transformation in the Iraqi economy (1958 - 2021)
Authors: Khalid Nihad , Hayder Abid Ali Khalid
Published: January 2023

This research paper sheds light on the problematic that with every crisis there appears an opportunity for reform and transformation for the better. This has been proven by the experiences of many developing and developed countries, but why did the Iraqi economy not confirm this trend and this logic despite the many crises and the multiplicity of opportunities? And The aims research to shed light on the most important historical points of crises and the failure of the macroeconomic policy to shift from crises to building a more stable economic structure, and It concluded that Iraq, despite the accurate diagnostic analyzes during the economic notes on Iraq issued by international and local scientific institutions and bodies, it missed many and great opportunities before and after the 2003 occupation, and the failure of policies and mechanisms to transform crises into real development opportunities to build an economic structure that has the ability to Rapid response to crises, In this context, the research ended with recommendations, including the improvement of Iraq’s performance in the indicators of good governance, especially in the field of government effectiveness and good management, and reaching an acceptable level among the international and Arab community, and this requires the development of human capacities and the eradication of corruption from its roots and attention to the private sector as well, which can play A role in promoting diversification of revenue sources and increasing employment opportunities, by driving innovation and economic activity in untapped sectors and encouraging real competition in strategic and medium-term projects.
Соціальне підприємництво як інструмент державної підтримки реінтеграції військовослужбовців та ветеранів АТО/ООС: нормативно-правовий аспект
Authors: Петрик О. Л.
Published: January 2023

У науковій статті досліджено питання соціального підприємництва як інструменту державної підтримки реінтеграції військовослужбовців та ветеранів АТО/ООС, зокрема юридичні аспекти такого інструменту відповідно до законодавства України. Зазначено про те, що з початком повномасштабного вторгнення військових формувань рф на територію нашої країни все функціонування нашого суспільного буття зазнало вимушених змін, і тому питання соціального підприємництва як інструменту державної підтримки реінтеграції військовослужбовців та ветеранів АТО/ООС в таких складних умовах сьогодення набуває вкрай важливого значення. Зроблено узагальнюючий висновок про те, що на даному складному етапі розвитку України у зв’язку із повномасштабним вторгненням російських військових сил на нашу територію украй важливою є соціальна стабільність суспільства, яка досягається в результаті ефективної та системної взаємодії влади, бізнесу й громади. Одним із доведених світовою практикою сучасних інструментів такої взаємодії є соціальне підприємництво, тобто реалізація соціально-інноваційної підприємницької діяльності, значна частина прибутків від якої спрямовується на вирішення соціальних проблем. Вбачається можливість подальшої професійної самореалізації військовослужбовців та ветеранів АТО/ООС шляхом заснування саме соціального підприємства, що буде в подальшому інструментом їх соціальної реінтеграція безпосередньо. Надважливим в даному випадку є ефективний механізм державного регулювання процесу функціонування підприємства такого роду, зокрема чітке та якісне нормативно-правове закріплення даного питання.
Modern Herbal Lipstick Quality Assessment and Standard: A Review
Authors: Kaushik Ishu , Sharma Himanshu , Nirwal Akansha , Fatima Tarannum
Published: January 2023

Lipstick is the most used beautifying agent added to cosmetics to increase the elegance of the lips. Lipstick is a type of makeup product that contain a huge quantity of pigments, candles, oils and emollient that gives colors, texture and lip protection. Several natural sources of excipients are used in the formation of lipstick. The regular use if synthetic colors in lipstick can lead to severe consequences such as skin discoloration, skin irritation, acne and cancer. Side effect can be reduced using plant-based plant extract based in the plants. This review on lipstick includes type, formulation method, divers color pigment extraction, natural oil, taste, physical evaluation and quality control lipstick in industry, molds and lipstick defects. Cosmetic are utilized to improve the appearance of the face. At present, the requirements of natural cosmetic cosmetics are increasing day by day and are initiable natural gifts. There are several natural products which are used by women now a days. Unlike synthesis, plant cosmetics must be for human health. These formulations are based on herbs that always attract considerable attention due to their good activity and relatively small side effect with synthetic components. Natural cosmetic can be referred as beauty products that offers beneficial properties, such as improvement in skin texture, makes appearance attractive and many more.
The Voice of Africans’ Journey of Culture and their Historical Evidence through Literature
Authors: Hemalatha G. , Sri M.Divya , Antonia I.Shruthi , Narmatha M. , Kumar E. Arun
Published: January 2023

Women authors from Africa have been and continue to be able to assert themselves as writers on a national and international scale. African-American women's voices are among the most potent literary voices of the latter half of the 20th century. However, regarding the literary tradition, particularly in the middle of the 19th century, there has always been a connection between white supremacy and male superiority throughout the history of the United States. The masculinization of the literary field at the time meant that the male perspective, whether black or white, seemed to speak for both genders and yet could not fully manifest female oppression in a patriarchal society. Women were not only racial outcasts; they were also oppressed due to their gender. Even though race issues have always played a significant role in everyday life, there has always been a divide between white people and black people; However, within this last group was a smaller group of women who had been subjected to not only racial prejudice but also sexist customs, slavery, and other forms of marginalization, including within their own culture.
Amazon Rainforest Deforestation and Indigenous People Movement in Preserving Environmental Conservation
Authors: Muhtadi Muhtadi , Nurinayah Evy , Tisnanta HS
Published: January 2023

Background: The Amazon forest is one of the areas experiencing the largest deforestation in the world and this causes a decrease in environmental quality that occurs in its region, and Brazil is responsible for half of the deforestation in the Amazon because deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon region has the largest percentage compared to other regions.
 
Objective: In line with the formulation of the problem described above, the purpose of writing this paper is to find out why there is a decline in environmental quality and how the role and efforts of Brazilian indigenous people are to protect the environment in the Amazon Forest region.
 
Method: The researchers used qualitative approach here. The data were obtained from various documents, including journals and news from different platforms. The researcher analyzed the data by reading every document thoroughly and concluding the result.
 
Result: The result of the conversion of forest land in the Amazon is that other lands are easier and faster to evict as well when compared to the first time this exploitation activity was carried out in the 1970s to mid-2000s. Large areas of rainforest in the Amazon were eventually filled with livestock, soybean farming, excavation of dams and minerals, as well as clearing of land for urban projection and colonialization projects.
 
Conclusion: From this writing, it can be concluded that the deforestation that occurs in the Amazon Forest is caused by human activities or irresponsible parties who turn the forest into land for personal gain.
The Impact of Endorsements on Sales Turnover Msme Business in Bandar Lampung City
Authors: Arinda T Anggun Yustia , Suparta I Wayan , YT Arivina Ratih
Published: January 2023

Background: Technological developments are currently widely used by business actors to promote their products, with the convenience desired by buyers, of course, this is a solution for MSME entrepreneurs for business development. The use of endorsements is one alternative that can be tried to increase sales turnover.

 

Objective: This study aims to determine the extent of the role of teachers in implementing inclusive education services at SMAN 6 Bandung.

 

Method: This research was conducted using a survey using the help of a google form on 100 respondents of MSME entrepreneurs who used endorsements as assistance for promoting MSME businesses in Bandar Lampung City. This type of research uses a quantitative type of research using a descriptive format. The data collected in the analysis used quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive methods by utilizing descriptive statistical tools and tables of single frequencies and cross frequencies. Decision-making is seen from the number of percentage results if more than 50% is interpreted as a variable that has an impact on MSMEs.

 

Results: The results of this study obtained the use of promotion using social media with the help of endorsers to promote products owned by MSMEs greatly affect the information aspect, persuasive aspect, repetition aspect, and sales turnover to develop and compete with other MSMEs.

 

Conclusion: This study focuses on the impact of the effect of endorsements on MSME turnover, especially on sales volume and profit. The use of promotion using social media with the help of endorsers to promote products owned by MSMEs has a great impact on information aspects, persuasive aspects, repetition aspects, and sales turnover to develop and compete with other MSMEs.
The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Work Environment on Job Satisfaction with Work Stress as a Mediating Variable at the Class I Immigration Office of TPI Padang
Authors: Aviola Syafira , Fahmy Rahmi , Lukito Hendra
Published: January 2023

Background: The Covid-19 virus attack has had a great impact on human life in the world and has changed many important aspects of life such as health, the economy, politics, and also security.  It has also led to changes in working methods and also human interaction within the organization.   As one of the agencies affected by the Covid-19 virus, namely the Class I Immigration Office of TPI Padang. Since the Covid-19 virus pandemic, many changes have occurred and various efforts have been made within the Class I Immigration Office of TPI Padang to break the chain of the spread of the Covid-19 virus, one of which is by working from home for ASN.

 

Objective: This study aims to examine and build a conceptual model of the effect of work-life balance and work environment mediated by work stress on job satisfaction in ASN employees.

 

Methods: This study used a non-probability sampling technique with the sample used being 72 civil servants through the distribution of questionnaires.

 

Results: This study found that work trends do not mediate the effect between work-life balance and work environment on job satisfaction in employees of the Class I Immigration Office of TPI Padang.

 

Conclusion: The Class I Immigration Office of TPI Padang has provided appropriate working hours so that the personal life and working life of employees can be balanced and the existing work environment of the TPI Padang Class I Immigration Office provides a sense of security and comfort to employees. With a sense of security and a sense of comfort at work, employee job satisfaction will increase.
The Effect of Compensation and Workload on Employee Performance at PT. X Padang City with Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Hendrasti Nabila , Syahrul Laura , Fahmy Rahmi
Published: January 2023

Background: Based on the production data of PT. X Padang City is known that starting in 2020 there was a decrease in the average number of Production until 2021 and it is also known that from 2019 to 2021 there was no production that reached the target so it was known that employees experienced a decrease in performance.

 

Objective: This study aims to see the effect of compensation and workload on employee performance at PT. X Padang City with job satisfaction as a mediating variable.

 

Method: The determination of samples in this study was carried out by the type of Probability Sampling.  The sample in this study was factory employees who worked at PT. X Padang City with 100 employees.  The data analysis technique used is path analysis using Smart PLS software. Research hypothesis testing uses T-statistical tests obtained through the bootstrapping process. The hypothesis will be accepted if the T-statistical value > 1.96 and the significance value < 0.05.

 

Results: Results show that employee performance is affected by compensation, workload, and job satisfaction. Work satisfaction mediates the effect of compensation on employee performance job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of of workload on employee performance.

 

Conclusion: PT. X has not provided compensation by employee performance standards and the workload given to employees can be said to be excessive or overloaded with targets to be achieved. This makes employees dissatisfied so that employees become physically tired, psychologically tired, and not excited at work which results in a decrease in performance production at PT X.
Juridical Review of the Criminal act of Cigarette Circulation Without Excise Tape According to Law Number 39 of 2007 Concerning Excise
Authors: Manullang Sinton Salfator , Kusno Kusno , Toni Toni
Published: January 2023

Background: In Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, it is stated that the State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country of law where the law is used as the commander-in-chief to realize truth and justice in Indonesia. Law is a series of rules that master certain behaviors and deeds of human life in social life.

 

Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze the legal regulation of the circulation of cigarettes without excise in Indonesia. As well as knowing and analyzing law enforcement against the circulation of non-excise cigarettes in Indonesia.

 

Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research.  So that it can be known that legal cigarette distribution in Indonesia can be measured through business legality, product legality, and the legality of advertising and promotion as a means of circulation.

 

Result: Regarding the legal regulation on the circulation of non-excise cigarettes in Indonesia, namely because cigarettes are included in the characteristics of excisable goods regulated in Law Number 39 of 2007. Furthermore, law enforcement against the circulation of cigarettes without excise can be subject to criminal penalties in the form of imprisonment and fines which are cumulative (combined) criminal penalties.

 

Conclusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that cigarettes that are legally distributed in Indonesia can be measured through business legality, product legality, and the legality of advertising and promotion as a means of circulation.
Criminal Law Policy in Tackling Criminal Act of Hoarding Oil Eating Subsidies Statutory Government Number 7 of 2014 Concerning Trade
Authors: Budiyanto Elvan Try , Kusno Kusno , Toni Toni
Published: January 2023

Background: The need for basic goods in Indonesia is currently experiencing a crisis, due to the rising prices of basic goods, making it difficult for people to meet their daily needs.

 

Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze consumer protection against hoarding cooking oil staples. As well as knowing and analyzing about the inhibiting factors in overcoming the accumulation of cooking oil.

 

Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So it can be known that based on the rule of law, the hoarding act violates the provisions according to Article 29 of Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade.

 

Result: Consumers should be protected from the hoarding of Cooking Oil Staples. The determination of necessities is carried out based on the allocation of household expenditures nationally for these goods is high, while the determination of important types of goods is carried out based on the strategic nature of national development (Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 71 of 2015 concerning the Determination and Storage of Basic Necessities and Important Goods).

 

Conclusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that based on the rule of law, the hoarding act violates the provisions according to Article 29 of Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade.
Learning of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools
Authors: Arianti Ria , Sowiyah Sowiyah , Handoko Handoko , Rini Riswanti
Published: January 2023

Background: Inclusion schools are educational services provided to children with special needs in obtaining a proper education. In the implementation of inclusive schools, children with special needs learn together with normal children and are served like normal children and treated like normal children.

 

Objective: The purpose of this literature review is to find out how children with special needs learn in inclusive schools.

 

Method: The research method used is a literature review by looking at various literature on the learning process, children with special needs, and inclusion schools

 

Results: The results of the literature review show that the learning of children with special needs in schools is carried out by teachers with sufficient competence to serve children with special needs and normal children at one time. Teachers understand the characteristics in the form of the nature of students' strengths and weaknesses with various learning strategies and methods.

 

Conclusion: Inclusion schools are organized as regular schools, but accept children with special needs as learners by providing a system of educational services tailored to the needs of both normal learners and students with special needs through curriculum adjustments, strategies or learning methods, assessment, and preparation of infrastructure.
"Learning Implementation of the Akhlak Lil Banin Book in Akhlak Building of Santri at Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School Depok City"
Authors: Ashfa Hubbi Muhammad Syafiq
Published: January 2023

Background: The learning process of the Lil Banin Akhlak book at the Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School in Depok City, namely by using various learning methods, namely by the method: Sorogan, this method uses book learning by facing the ustadz one by one by bringing the book he will study. Halaqah, this method uses a good teaching system and is trained with the ustadz system of reading the text of the book while the students listen and listen to the explanation directly from the ustadz who is teaching. Bandongan, the bandongan method is the most important in the Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School environment, a teaching method by the way the teacher reads, translates, and explains.

 

Objective: This study aims to analyze the learning of the Lil banin moral book in the formation of santri morals in the qotrun nada islamic boarding school in Depok city.

 

Methods: This study uses ethnomethodological and psychological-paedagogic research methods. Ethnomethodological methods often referred to as phenomenological methods include qualitative, naturalistic methods that study how social behavior can be described as it is (naturally), and seek to understand how people perceive, explain and describe their living systems

 

Result: The result of the implementation of the learning of the Lil Banin Akhlak book in the formation of santri morals at the Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School in Depok City, is After the students follow the learning the Lil Banin Akhlak book, the results of change in their behavior can be seen, both from good and bad changes.

 

Conclusion: In the results of this study, it can be seen that all male students kissed the hand of the teacher or ustadznya when they had finished studying the book they had studied. Some students put their teachers or ustadz first to leave the classroom before their turn. And among the other students, some bowed their heads and smiled when their ustadz passed in their midst and their greetings and language began to improve, both in communicating with aside wal asatidzah and fellow peers both smaller than him and older than him.

 

Keywords: implementation, learning, morals, akhlak Lil banin
Inner Ear Decompression Sickness (Iedcs) in Divers
Authors: Romadoni Muhammad Aulia Hikmah , Rahmat Dwi , Yuliyani Eka Ari
Published: January 2023

Background:  Inner ear decompression sickness (IEDCS) is a common disease in divers. In Indonesia, IEDCS is often experienced by diver fishermen in fulfilling their daily needs. In general, decompression sickness (DCS) is caused by the formation of gas bubbles in blood vessels and organ tissues. This is due to the deposition of gas bubbles in the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces during the process of their rapid rise to the surface.

 

Objective: This study aims to identify IEDCS disease in divers.

 

Method: This study used a qualitative approach with a case study model that analyzes and identifies the symptoms that appear in divers suffering from IEDCS.

 

Result: Symptoms of classic IEDCS develop in about 30 minutes and are vestibular, these include vertigo, ataxia, nausea, and vomiting. The preferred therapy that can be given to people with DCS and IEDCS is hyperbaric oxygen therapy (recompression therapy) immediately. Complications are rare after hyperbaric oxygen therapy. After therapy and DCS sufferers recover, there will usually still be residual deficits in balance and hearing. Diving according to protocol and providing information about DCS through education, counseling, or other media needs to be done for at-risk groups to create knowledge that is relevant and can take precautions.

 

Conclusion: The disease of decompression of the part ear is common in compressed gas divers. This is due to the deposition of gas bubbles in the endolymphatic and perilymphatic chambers during the process of rising to the surface quickly.
The Implementation of Law Enforcement Against Criminal Acts of Mobbing Against Persons is Reviewed by Article 170 Paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code
Authors: Prihartono Prihartono , Siregar Muhammad Yusuf , Tampubolon Wahyu Simon , Risdalina Risdalina
Published: January 2023

Background: Indonesia is a country of law, the statement contained in the Explanation of the 1945 Constitution states that "The State of Indonesia is based on the law (rechtstaat) not based on mere power (machtstaat)".

 

Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze the implementation of article 170 paragraph (2) 1 of the Criminal Code concerning criminal acts with joint energy committing violence against people. As well as knowing and analyzing the liability of criminal acts of mobbing in criminal law

 

Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that the liability of the criminal act of mobbing according to criminal law depends on the category of mobbing itself (Article 170 of the Criminal Code).

 

Result: If the act is committed overtly and with concerted force using force against persons or goods is punished with imprisonment for not more than five years and six months, and if it results in injuries is subject to a maximum sentence of seven years. Burglary if violence results in serious injury are punishable by a maximum of nine years imprisonment. If violence results in death are subject to a maximum of twelve years.

 

Conclusion: Based on the above explanation, it can be concluded that the liability of the criminal act of mobbing according to criminal law depends on the category of mobbing itself (Article 170 of the Criminal Code).
The Existence of Proof of Criminal Liability for Food Poisoning is Reviewed Under the Law Number 18 of 2012 Concerning Food
Authors: Susanto Heru , Siregar Muhammad Yusuf , Tampubolon Wahyu Simon , Hakim Abdul
Published: January 2023

Background: Developments in the economy, trade, and industry are increasing day by day, this has also given its enjoyment to every consumer because of the large variety of products presented.

 

Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze the criminal responsibility for food poisoning based on law number 18 of 2012 concerning food. As well as knowing and analyzing the existence of evidence against the criminal act of food poisoning.

 

Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that the criminal responsibility for food poisoning is the responsibility of business actors regulated in Article 19 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.

 

Result: Criminal liability of business actors related to food poisoning is regulated in Article 134 of Law Number 18 of 2012 concerning Food. Furthermore, the proof of the criminal act of food poisoning is that the investigator uses the proof process by taking test results from doctors and labs, visual results, and information from consumers who are victims of food poisoning then reprocessing through the help of BPOM.

 

Conclusion: Based on the conclusion of the criminal liability for food poisoning, the responsibility of business actors are regulated in Article 19 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
The Role of Educators as 'Among' in Education in the Era of Revolution 4.0
Authors: Sitepu Roberto Reno
Published: January 2023

Background: Education is part of human rights for all human beings. Nowadays education is dealing with various social phenomena such as "flood of information" and "hoaxes" so students experience confusion in going through the educational process. Inspired by Ki Hadjar Dewantara's educational concept, educators can utilize Information and Communication Technology to provide facilities, coordination, and support for students.

 

Objective: This study describes the condition of education, especially in the field of technology during the Revolutionary era.

 

Methods: Researchers used a qualitative approach with descriptive research.

 

Results: The need for increased information on students by utilizing technology, especially information technology.

 

Conclusion: Increasing information will become a dynamic in the academic environment, especially in the lives of students.
Juridical Analysis of the Judge's Consideration in Terms of Mitigating the Defendant Against Premeditated Murder According to Law Number 48 of 2009 Concerning Judicial Power
Authors: Siregar Parlindungan , Risdalina Risdalina , M Indra Kumala Sari
Published: January 2023

Background: The law governing the National Criminal Procedure Law must be based on the views/philosophies of national life and the basis of the state, therefore the provisions of articles or paragraphs contained in the National Criminal Procedure Law describe the protection of human rights and the obligations of citizens.

 

Objectives: This study aims to find out and analyze things that can be considered aggravating circumstances and mitigating circumstances in criminal convictions. As well as knowing and analyzing the effect of consideration of burdensome circumstances and mitigating circumstances in criminal convictions

 

Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that the matters that can be considered as aggravating circumstances and mitigating circumstances in the judgment of conviction must be by the characteristics.

 

Result: The most important consideration of aggravating and mitigating circumstances affects the proportionality of criminal convictions, both the proportionality between the criminal act imposed and the degree of guilt committed by the defendant, the proportionality related to the disparity of the verdict, and the proportionality between the conviction and the profits obtained from the criminal act.

 

Conclusion: The form is in the form of the nature, subject, atmosphere, or situation that prevails, relating to the criminal act.  The formulation is found outside of the criminal act itself outside the elements of the criminal act and describes the seriousness of the crime or the degree of danger of the perpetrator, which affects the size of the severity of the crime to be imposed.
Analysis of the Impact of Marketing Mix (4ps) on Sales Volume of Servvo’s Products in Jakarta
Authors: Wickrama Arsita
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of the marketing mix (4Ps) strategy on the sales volume of Servvo’s products in Jakarta. It is useful to give an insight into how the marketing mix (4Ps) can give impact the sales volume of Servvo’s products aka the fire extinguishers.

This research is quantitative research. The subject of this research is the customers of Servvo in Jakarta. To determine who will be the respondents, the researcher used a random sampling of 100 respondents. The technique of collecting data was observation and questionnaire.

According to the result of the research, the t count is 0,602 with df = 1,984. Where 0,602 < 1,984 within significance value 0,549 > 0,05. Therefore, H1 is rejected and H0 is accepted. We can conclude that Marketing Mix 4Ps does the to give an impact on the sales volume of Servvo’s products in Jakarta.
Spirituality at Workplace: A Brief Literature Review
Authors: Lianto Lianto
Published: January 2023

This essay aims to present a concise literature review for spirituality at workplace or what is also commonly called workplace spirituality. This theme is very interesting these days but it is still rare to find a literature review. To assist researchers and academics in their research, this concise literature review can be a reference. In this short article, researchers obtain a study of the grand theory, definition, dimensions, and significance of workplace spirituality.
Post-Pandemic Economic System Changes
Authors: Tambunan Nurma , Gumilar Rizkia Tiara Putri , Karimah Laila Nurul
Published: January 2023

The pandemic is a lesson for all people in various parts of the world. This can be a stepping stone for human development, it can also bring down some parties who are not ready to live it. The purpose of this paper is to describe the changes in the economic system in Indonesia after the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with secondary data sources and documentation data collection methods. Based on an analysis of data obtained from journals, books, and the internet in the form of company records or documentation, government documentation or government publications, and industry analysis by the media, websites, and others, it was found that e-commerce has an important role for the Indonesian economy both in terms of actors businesses, consumers and governments.