bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISA MANFAAT EKONOMI DAN PERAN LEMBAGA PETANI TAMBAK (Studi Deskriptif di Desa Ambeng-ambeng Watang rejo Kecamatan Duduk Sampeyan Kabupaten Gresik)
Authors: - Winarto , Tamrin M. Husni
Published: February 2021

Fishery aquaculture activities become the core livelihood in some communities in rural areas. This study describes the value of economic benefits and the role of pond farming institutions in the community that became the needs and daily livelihoods. This research observes how the value of economic benefits and how the role of pond farming institutions in the Village of Ambeng-ambeng Watangrejo Duduk Sampeyan District Gresik.The results of this study conclude that the economic benefit value for the farmers is not profitable and even a loss. The role of farmer groups that have not yet had a good function. Group "Usaha Tani" is still not maximized in performing its role as economic institution of the community in the village Ambeng-ambeng Watangrejo Duduk Sampeyan District Gresik. Three indicators that they can play are the guidance of exchange of goods / barter, the guidance of how to pay, and as the identity of the community. But there are three other indicators that they have not done in their role as economic institutions that is as a guideline to determine food prices, buying and selling guidelines and use labor guidelines. Keyword : The Value Of Economic Benefits; The Role Of Pond Farmers
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2011 PENYELENGGARAAN KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS DI MARUNDA
Authors: Sumardi Ade
Published: February 2021

The development and advancement of science and technology policy to build special economic zone is apt to be realized. In order to realize a very important need common spatial planning, so that land use can be optimized according to the needs. In the process of development of special economic zones will have an impact of environment itself.                   This study is purposed to describe and analyze the factors that supporting and constraints in the implementation of Government Regulation No. 2 of 2011 about implementation of special economic zones in Marunda jakarta, while the methods used in this study indicate that the development of special economic zones have an impact on peoples in the region, which led to the loss of homes and livelihoods.                   This research, treatment of those affected by the development of special economic zones with the alternative involving the community as labor at the site of special economic zones adapted to the education and skills needed. Another alternative to the people who still pursue the profession as a fisherman accommodated by preparing FADs as a fishing location that does not interfere of the harbor traffic. Keywords: Implementation, Policy, Content, Context, Relocation And Marunda
FORMULASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISA QSPM (STUDI PADA SUOKLAT CAFE DI SURABAYA)
Authors: Rohmawati Iis
Published: February 2021

The aim of this research is: (1) Identifying and analyzing internal and external environment of the company that influence the marketing strategy of Suoklat Cafe. (2) Formulating the alternative marketing strategy of Suoklat Cafe that is obtained from the analysis result. (3) Formulating and setting the strategy formula that is most suitable to improve Suoklat Cafe. The data collection is taken from April to August 2016 in Suoklat Cafe located in Surabaya.Internal Analysis (IFE) results the primary factor focusing on chocolate products with the score 0,172. Meanwhile, the main weakness from this business is the less appropriate management implementation process scoring 0, 117. When the two internal factors are combined, the average total score is 2, 635.External Analysis (EFE) results main opportunity that can be used by Suoklat Cafe in order to face the competition; hanging out culture in Cafe in Surabaya by 0,216. The main threat that can be obtained from the calculation shows through the strong factor of bargaining high supplier, scoring 0, 212. Based on the two external factors that is obtained, the average score is 2, 916. IE Analysis in Suoklat Cafe positions it in quadrant V, known as maintaining and preserving strategy. SWOT analysis results strategies that can be applied: (1) Maintaining the price, increasing the variation and the product quality in order to enchance the loyality and consumers' satisfactions, (2) Expanding the market share, (3) Maintaining and improving the service quality towards the consumers (4) improving the internal managemeny of the company (5) streghten the capital through cooperations with the media, the investors, and the governmeny agencies (6) analyzing the competitors to find out tje advantages and the disadvantages, and also streghten the consumer-supplier relationship to help increase the loyality (7) Improving the effeciency and effectiveness of the employee's work, expanding the location of the parking area or cooperating with local authorities, also increasing the technology. The QSPM processing results the production of main prior strategy that sets market share expansion to face the competition with TAS 6, 422. Keyword :Strategy formulation, Marketing, SWOT, QSPM.
MOTIVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR
Authors: - Arfah
Published: February 2021

The study examined the relationship between the Public Service Motivation and Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Location of research at the Department of Marine and Fisheries East Java Province. The population of the study was 75 employees and the sample used is 52 people. To test the pattern of model relationships established, the researchers used regresssion statistical method analysis.The results of this study prove that the Public Service Motivation has a significant and positive influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, as well as partially indicate that Commitment to Public Interest, Solidarity and Patriotism have a significant and positive impact on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, but Involvement in Public Policy Making has no significant effect to Organizational Citizenship.         Keywords:Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Public Service Motivation, Public Policy Making, Commitment to the Public Interest and Civic Duty, Compassion, and Self-sacrifice.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN OPERATOR BAGIAN PRODUKSIPADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI PT ABC BATAM
Authors: Handayani Wahyu Ningrum , Hati Shinta Wahyu
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the influence of the physical work environment on employee productivity. The type of research used is quantitative research with explanatory research approach. The sample of the research is the operator part workers in the Manufacturing Company. The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS version 20. The results showed from the five factors related to the physical work environment ie Temperature Variables, Noise, Vibration, Lighting, and air circulation indicate that the five variables have an effect on employee productivity Keyword: Physical Work Environment, Work Productivity, Operator Production Department
ANALISIS PERAN PEMIMPIN INFORMAL DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA NELAYAN (STUDI KASUS TENTANG KEGIATAN SOSIAL WANITA NELAYAN DI KEJAWAN LOR KELURAHAN KENJERAN SURABAYA)
Authors: Supriati Istiqomah Dian
Published: February 2021

This research was conducted qualitatively with triangulation approach with snowball sampling method. A total of 8 resource persons were taken in research consisting of formal, informal leaders, fishermen and fishermen mothers. The research took the lo-kasi in the fishing village, namely Kejawan Lor Surabaya. There are eight indicators of leadership to assess the role of informal leaders in empowering mothers of fishermen. Assessment of empowerment is done in two activities that is training activity and activity of Posyandu. The results showed that informal leadership factors such as the ability to give suggestions, support the achievement of goals, catalysts, Representation of empowerment success, source of inspiration and appreciation of the leader proved to be an effective role in leading the empowerment in Kejawan Lor. While the factors of fairness still show weaknesses that need to be improved. The conclusions of this study indicate that in-formal leaders have an effective role to empower citizens. Keywords: Empowerment, Women Fishermen, Informal Leaders
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DI KAWASAN EKS LOKALISASI DOLLY SURABAYA
Authors: Sulistyowati Arini , Prasetyono Dwi Wahyu
Published: February 2021

This research was intended to identify community empowerment program for the ex “Dolly” localization, Surabaya to the development of empowerment models which are effective for the affected communities of the localization. The closure of the localization of in surabaya (and some other cities) left behind problems on the affected communities (fuel price hike worried investors localization of extricating a person who begins) who termarginalyze from the economic life of cause have lost employment opportunities.  Needed capable of bridge empowerment intermediate profession affected communities on a new job in normal life.Empowerment is the provision of capacity to target that can and able to solve the matter in more independent. Public empowerment be able run well and be more successful if the group seen as collective the community target. On that perspective be related to be concerned with community ecology context, where success empowerment also determinated by intervation of the concerned with character of society. Institutional ecology perspective allows the development of partisipatori of subjects in empowerment process. The research is qualitative study was conducted within the framework of post positivist paradigm. Approach that is used is phenomenology, intented capturing reality and meaning, and reveal that is behind the empowerment process to the people who affected communities of the cover-up were “Dolly” localization. The results of the analysis data expected to model empowerment to develop effective in the localization affected communities in particular. Keywords: Empowerment, Institutional Community Ecology, Closured, Localization
KINERJA KARYAWAN SWALAYAN MEKAR KOTA KEDIRI DIPENGARUHI OLEH DISIPLIN DAN KOMPENSASI KERJA
Authors: Hardiningrum Iing Sri
Published: February 2021

The main factor of employee assesment performance is very important to plan and evaluate of company overall. This study aims to analyze several variables that influence the performace employees of “Mekar” Departement store Kediri. The variables that referred to is dicipline and compenzation employees.Research methods that were used of these tests are quantitive within 73 people, “Mekar” depertment store Kediri as sampels. Statistic analysis technique that is used is using the tools of multiple regression with SPSS software.Based on calculation on obtained that the regression coefficient of 59.1% for variable compensation and 40.1% for dicipline variable. The results of this proves that employees will be had more a good performance , if all employees appreciated be compensated according to his jobThe remembrance of compensation is the variable who is influential dominant on the performance of employees , so bloom supermarkets in the kabupaten kediri , it is expected that besides prioritizing financial compensation also non financial compensation to employees who performed well given a position promotion or an award as can also be done by providing education and training so that the employees more aggressive in in working. Keyword: Employee, dicipline, compensation and performance.
PROSES IMPROVEMENT PELAYANAN KESEHATAN LANJUT USIA ( LANSIA ) DI PUSKESMAS KLAMPIS NGASEM KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Rachmawati Andini , Umiyati Sri
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the Improvement Process in the Elderly Health Service at the KlampisNgasem Health Center in Surabaya City using the Donabedian Theory. The research approach used is Descriptive. With the Qualitative method, as well as data collection techniques through Observation and Interview to elderly patients directly to get an idea of how the quality of health services at the KlampisNgasem Health Center in Surabaya, especially for the care of elderly patients.The results of the research conducted by the researchers can be concluded that the research on the Improvement Process of Elderly Health Services at the KlampisNgasem Health Center in Surabaya City using the Donabedian Theory through three approaches, namely the structural approach (input), the process approach, the outcome approach (output ) found two indicator that become service priority that is Service Statement or statement of ability and obligation of organizer to perform service in accordance with service standard and Service Time that is the time period needed to finish all service process from each service type. Keywords:Health Service, Donabedian Theory, Continuous Improvement Process
KONTRIBUSI KOMPENSASI DAN JOB DESKRIPSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Fikri Fikri
Published: February 2021

One effort that is deemed necessary is to always provide compensation and provide a clear job description so that it will improve employee performance which in turn can increase competitive advantage. The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the contribution of giving compensation and determining the job description of employee performance. The location of the research was conducted at the Kusuma Agrowisata Hotel, where the selection was based on a study that in the field of tourism industry, the provision of compensation and the preparation of clear job descriptions greatly determine employee performance in particular and company performance in general. Statistical test results between compensation and employee performance obtained a significant value of 0,000. The significant value is still below 0.05, so the variable giving compensation affects the performance of employees. The positive regression coefficient value indicates that if compensation increases, the performance of Kusuma Agrowisata Hotel employees also increases. The level of compensation has a contribution to the value of the decline in employee performance by 0.488 with a proven strong / significant influence between providing compensation to employee performance, so of course this compensation must receive attention from both employees and the company. Job descriptions are a good means of combining talent and can provide innovative solutions to an established approach. Keyword: Compensation, Job Description, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Rumput Laut Cokelat (Sargassum duplicatum) terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hematokrit pada Darah Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Wistar (Rattus norvegicus) Anemia yang Diinduksi NaNO2
Authors: Sandy Emy Noviana , Liliawanti Liliawanti , Kurnia Wachjudi
Published: February 2021

Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi mencapai 25,2 persen, Ini menunjukkan bahwa anemia merupakan kondisi medis di masyarakat yang perlu diperhatikan. Rumput laut cokelat (Sargassum duplicatum) merupakan golongan alga yang mengandung mineral seperti zat besi dan vitamin B12. Sehingga kandungan dalam Sargassum duplicatum dapat digunakan untuk terapi anemia yang berfungsi sebagai pembentuk utama hemoglobin. Tujuan: penelitian eksperimental ini untuk melihat apakah pemberian Sargassum dupicatum berpengaruh pada peningkatan kadar haemoglobin darah tikus yang anemia yang di induksi NaNO2.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian Post-test only control group design menggunakan 30 sampel tikus yang dibagi dalam 3 kelompok (K0, K1, dan K2). Perlakuan anemia pada tikus dengan menggunakan natrium nitrit (NaNO2) dengan dosis 125 mg/KgBB. Kelompok K0merupakan kelompok yang tidak mendapat perlakuan. Kelompok K1 merupakan kelompok yang diberi NaNO2 selama 18 hari tanpa diet Sargassum duplicatum. Kelompok K2 merupakan kelompok yang diberi NaNO2 selama 18 hari dan mendapat diet Sargassum duplicatum dengan dosis 2,45 gr/KgBB selama 14 hari. Hasil: Dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui K0 memiliki rerata kadar hemoglobin 12,71 g/dL, K1 memiliki rerata kadar hemoglobin 11,96 g/dL, dan K2 memiliki rerata kadar hemoglobin 12,99 g/dL yang menunjukkan bahwa secara deskriptif ada perbedan antara kelompok K1 dan K2. Berdasarkan uji statistik Kruskal-Wallis diperoleh nilai 0,290 sehingga p> 0,05 menunjukkan H0 diterima yang berarti bahwa tidak ada perbedaan pemberian Sargassum duplicatum dalam meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin darah tikus yang anemia yang diinduksi NaNO2Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara deskriptif ada peningkatan kadar hemoglobin darah tikus putih pada kelompok yang mendapatkan terapi ekstrak Sargassum duplicatum tapi tidak signifikan secara statistik.
JORNADA RADIOATIVA: UM JOGO DE TABULEIRO PARA O ENSINO DE RADIOATIVIDADE
Authors: Sales Maiane França de , Silva Janaina Santos da , Haraguchi Shirani Kaori , Souza Gahelyka Aghta Pantano
Published: February 2021

No ensino de Química, os jogos estão ganhando evidência como recursos didáticos aplicados no processo de ensino aprendizagem de diversos conteúdos e seus conceitos. Para tanto, esta pesquisa tem o objetivo de investigar as contribuições da utilização de um jogo didático no Ensino do conteúdo de Radioatividade. O jogo Jornada Radioativa relacionou os conceitos de Radioatividade e sua contextualização e foi aplicado em duas turmas de 2º ano do ensino médio, no Colégio de Aplicação da XXXX. Com abordagem metodológica de uma pesquisa qualitativa do tipo exploratória, utilizou-se na produção dos dados um questionário semiestruturado, além da observação direta sobre a aplicação do jogo. Os resultados indicam que a utilização de jogos não é uma prática incomum nas aulas de química dos participantes da pesquisa, porém, é um recurso pertinente e sempre bem-vindo às aulas. O jogo ‘Jornada Radioativa’ contribuiu para a compreensão de conceitos relacionados ao conteúdo de Radioatividade, promovendo o desenvolvimento socioemocional dos estudantes, oportunizando um ensino significativo do conteúdo de Química.
Concepções dos alunos sobre o uso de simulações interativas como ferramenta no ensino de Química
Authors: Borges Ronaldo da Silva , Sá Ézio Raul Alves , Sousa Nataly Maria de Oliveira
Published: February 2021

A educação e a tecnologia andam lado a lado na atualidade, pois vivemos em um mundo globalizado, em que existem várias formas de aprender a partir do uso de tecnológicas. Assim, a pesquisa teve como objetivo diagnosticar as dificuldades dos alunos nas disciplinas cursadas e paltar o uso das TICs para sanar esses problemas. O trabalho constitui-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, estudo de caso e abordagem qualitativa, com 20 alunos, do curso de Licenciatura em Química, do IFPI. A coleta dos dados foi por questionário, com análise de conteúdo. Observou que o uso da tecnologia tornou mais atraente e profícuo para os alunos na sua arte de aprender os conteúdos da disciplina. Além disso, acharam interessante e relevante utilização da ferrameta, em que tornou mais fácil, real, significativo. As tecnologias quando utilizadas com o propósito de auxiliar a aprendizagem, ampliam as formas de conhecimento e as práticas pedagógicas dos envolvidos.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor 16/Pid.Sus-Anak/2016/PN.Cbn)
Authors: Ariani Djesi
Published: February 2021

AbstractChildren are a mandate from God Almighty which is inherent in their dignity as a whole human being. Every child has dignity and value that is worthy of high regard and every child born must have his/her rights without the child's request. The problems in this thesis are: the responsibility of children as perpetrators in criminal acts of premeditated murder in the Indonesian legal system, legal protection against children as perpetrators of criminal offenses planned in District Court Decision Number 16 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016 / PN.Cbn , the legal considerations of the judges against children as perpetrators of premeditated murder in District Court Decision Number 16 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016 / PN.Cbn.Legal Protection of Children in Criminal Acts Based on Law Number 11 Year 2012, from the results of the study, it is stated that children who are dealing with the law, including children as victims or children as perpetrators of crime, it is appropriate for children who are in conflict with the law to get legal protection both as the perpetrators or as the victims.Keywords: Criminal Liability, Planned Murder, Children
Kebijakan Formulasi Tindak Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Usaha yang Tidak Melaksanakan Putusan KPPU yang Sudah Berkekuatan Hukum Tetap (BHT)
Authors: Akbar Fitrah
Published: February 2021

Abstract Article 44 paragraphs (4) and (5) of Law no. 5 of 1999 regulates that for business actors who do not carry out the KPPU's decisions that have permanent legal force (BHT), KPPU can hand over these business actors to investigators. The provision is unclear, that is, it is not written / stated explicitly, including the categories of acts that can be subject to / threatened with principal or additional crimes as in Articles 48 and 49 of Law No. 5 of 1999. The lack of clarity is related to the issue of formulasi policy which is one of the strategic policies in realizing more rational laws and becomes a guideline for the next functionalization stages, namely the application and execution stages. Formulation of criminal offenses in Article 48 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law no. 5 of 1999 is interpreted as a wesenschaw offense, which is said to have fulfilled the elements of a criminal offense not only because the act is in accordance with the formulation of a criminal offense but the act is also intended by the legislators, that the business actor and or other party may be convicted if do not carry out what becomes their obligation as in the KPPU Decision which has BHT. Obligations to carry out the business and other parties mentioned, namely carrying out administrative sanctions / actions imposed by KPPU for violating the administration of Law No. 5 of 1999. That also signifies criminal conviction in Article 48 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law no. 5 of 1999 is ultimum remidium.Keywords: Formulasi Policy, Business Actors, KPPU Decision.
Peran Satuan Intelkam Dalam Mencegah Paham Radikal di Masyarakat Melalui Deradikalisasi (Studi Pada Satuan Intelkam Polres Deli Serdang.
Authors: Hutagaol Rahmad
Published: February 2021

Deli Serdang Resort Police Jurisdiction has done its role in effort to image and develop radical understanding to the community by involving all components as well as de-radicalizing groups or people who have committed radical/ terrorist act so that the group or person is aware of their mistakes and omission for action that can harm the integrity of the nation and state. In addition to this, Deli Serdang Resort Police also conducted various de-radicalization programs.The problem formulated in the formulation of the problem is how Deli Serdang Resort Police Intelligence Unit plays a role in preventing radical understanding through de-radicalization. What are the efforts made by Deli Serdang Resort Police Intelligence Unit in preventing radical understanding through de-radicalization? Are there obstacles in Deli Serdang Resort Police Intelligence Unit in preventing radical ideology through de-radicalization? The approach taken is to use the normative juridical method. The juridical normative approach method is used to examine library materials which are primary data. Based on the data obtained, then an analysis is done to draw conclusion after being described in detail based on available sources.The results of this study are the role of Deli SerdangResort Police Intelligence Unit in preventing radical understanding through de-radicalization.The role of Deli Serdang Resort Police Intelligence Unit is to monitor the movement of the community and community groups so that they do not follow radical ideas, provide counseling, conduct communityand  religious activities. Efforts made by Deli Serdang Resort Police Intelligence Unit in preventing radical ideology through de-radicalism are to provide guidance to people or groups who have already been serving sentences for carrying out radical actions in the family, then detecting various community activities that lead to radical understanding, provide counseling with religious and community leaders. The obstacles of Deli Serdang Resort Police Intelligence Unit in preventing radical understanding through de-radicalization being are the lack of budget for detecting and counseling among the community. Key-words : Intelligence Unit, Radical Understanding, Public
Upaya Penanggulangan Terhadap Anggota Kepolisian Yang Terlibat Tindak Pidana Peredaran Narkotika (Studi Kasus Di Kepolisian Resort Kota Besar Medan)
Authors: Hartawan Boby
Published: February 2021

Police officers who are supposed to be law enforcers commit acts that are contrary to the law for the benefit of the narcotics business.The problem in this thesis is how the factors underlying the occurrence of criminal acts of narcotics distribution by members of the police in Medan City Resort Police, how is the role of Medan City Resort Police in tackling narcotics abuse by the police in Medan City Resort Police, how can effort be made in overcoming criminal acts of narcotics distribution by unscrupulous members of the police and obstacles encountered in Medan City Resort Police.This research uses a descriptive method through an empirical juridical approach that is an approach to the problem, conducted by doing interviews by connecting with various aspects of law in terms of applicable regulation.The results showed that the role of Medan City Resort Police was to carry out law enforcement against individual members of Medan City Resort Police who had been proven to have committed a crime, especially narcotics through general courts.In addition to the general court of law for members of the police who commit crimes there will also be another addition, namely from the internal police itself in the form of law enforcement through the trial of the police code of ethics.Factors underlying the occurrence of criminal acts narcotics distribution by unscrupulous members of the police in Medan City Resort Police are mental, economic, and environmental factors. Economic factors are the dominant factors that cause impetus to commit drug trafficking crimes because by trafficking narcotics the result can be directly used to meet the needs of daily life. Efforts that can be made in tackling the crime of narcoticsdistribution by unscrupulous members of the police and the obstacle faced in Medan City Resort Police is to make efforts to overcome the Non Penal through pre-emptive, preventive efforts. This effort was made to prevent narcotics trafficking through direct control and supervision with the aim that the potential for crime would not develop into a factual threat. Another effort is to carry out legal proceedings if the police carry out criminal acts of narcotics abuse and distribution.Key-Words: Prevention, Circulation, Narcotics.
ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI KEJAHATAN PENGGELAPAN DAN PENIPUAN DANA UMROH OLEH BIRO PENYELENGGARA PERJALANAN IBADAH UMROH PT.NABILA TRAVEL DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Bahri Enjang
Published: February 2021

The rise of fraudulent umrah funds by companies that organize Umrah trips is inseparable from the role of the government as the party that gives business permits and is the party responsible for supervising the conduct of business activities carried out by the Bureau of Organizing Umrah Worship Travels.Based on the results of the study, it was found that the regulation of fraud and embezzlement of prospective Umrah pilgrims in Indonesian legislation, there are at least three relevant laws, namely Law No. 1 of 1956 concerning the Criminal Code, Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law No. 13 of 2008 concerning the Implementation of Hajj and Umrah services. The cause of the fraud and fraud of Umrah funds by PT. Nabila Putra Mandiri is an encouragement in the suspect to fulfill unlimited desires (lusts) and a culture of people who are trustworthy and tempted by lure that is profitable. The government policy prevented the embezzlement of pilgrimage pilgrimage funds by the umroh travel organizer bureau, namely by making a new policy in the system of Hajj and Umrah administration through the Integrated Umrah Supervision Information System and Special Hajj which was based on electronics.Keywords: Criminology analysis, embezzlement, Fund Umrah.
Penerapan Akuntabilitas Dan Maslahat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Wakaf
Authors: Zuhirsyan Muhammad
Published: February 2021

This study aims to find out the application of accountability and benefits in waqf law and also to find out the urgency of recording waqf in the perspective of Islamic law and accountability in disclosure. The object of the research is the implementation of waqf in Medan City community. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The method of collecting the data in research uses library research and interviews with several related parties. The sampling technique uses random sampling. The type of data used in this study is secondary primary data. The data analysis used is descriptive by using literature studies in the form of muamalah fiqh books including the DSN-MUI fatwa. The results showed that Waqf is one of the legal actions that have been determined by rules, harmony and conditions, both in the perspective of classical Jurisprudence and legislation in Indonesia. The application of waqf law as a legal act in the perspective of benefit and accountability can be realized by recording waqf up to reporting the development of waqf management to the Indonesian Waqf Agency (IWA) or it can be conveyed directly to the public.Keywords: Waqf, Accountability, Benefits
Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 Tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Terhadap Pelaksanaan Seleksi Pengisian Jabatan Pimpinan Tinggi Pratama di Lingkungan Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Siddik Ja'far
Published: February 2021

PT filling in both the central and regional agencies must be carried out openly for all ASN employees who fulfill job requirements and job competency standards. The implementation of the JPT filling policy was realized by the issuance of the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation No. 13 of 2014 concerning Procedures for Filling in JPTs at Government Agencies. The problem of this thesis is how the arrangement of the implementation of the selection of high-ranking leadership employees in the North Sumatra Provincial Government. How is the implementation of the filling of the position of Primary High Leaders according to Law Number 5 of 2014 in the Government of North Sumatra Province. What are the inhibiting factors in implementing Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of the Charging Selection for the High Primary Leadership in the Government of North Sumatra Province. The research is descriptive and uses a normative juridical approach and juridical empirise. Data obtained through library research (library research) and field research (field research). Based on the results of field research, it was obtained the arrangement of filling in the position of Primary High Officials by Law Number 5 of 2014 on Article 108, Article 113 and Article 115 and Regulation of the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2014 concerning the mechanisms and requirements must be fulfilled by the prospective Primary High Leadership Position. Keywords: Implementation, State Civil Apparatus, Completion of Primary High Leadership Position
Analisis Yuridis Pemberian Hibah Dibawah Tangan Dikaitkan Dengan Pendaftarannya Pada Kantor Pertanahan Terhadap Penetapan Pengadilan Agama Medan Kelas I-A Nomor: 125/Pdt.P/2017/PA.Mdn
Authors: Koima Batubara Kharisman
Published: February 2021

Grant is one of the transitions of property rights that have been regulated in the Code of Civil Law. The definition of a grant as explained in the provisions of Article 1666 of the Civil Code is something of an agreement with which the donor in his lifetime, free of charge and irrevocably, hand over an object for the purpose of the recipient of the grant who received the surrender. Grant is also one of worship that aims to strengthen the sense of affection between the donor and the recipient of the grant.This type of research is library research by discussing books, both primary and secondary books that explain the concepts of civil law and Islamic law.  Meanwhile, this research is comparative descriptive with normative approach. The research method used in this paper is normative-empirical legal research. The data used are secondary data and primary data derived from books, or legal literature, legislation, interviews and other materials that are included in the scope of the grant.Based on the results of the study, it can be obtained that the problem in this study is about the process of transitions the land rights cannot be carried out because the giving of the grant is done by means of a grant under the hand and the grantor has passed away before the transition process is done before a Notary.This is due to the lack of legal understanding of the procedure for land grants in accordance with the law and it has become their custom to comply with customary law which is allowed to do underhand grants without being done before a Notary and the grant is invalid if it is not done before a Notary except for those who are subject to customary law. Basically the grant is valid and consequently it applies to the parties if the receipt of the grant has received explicitly the gift (with a Notarial deed) this is regulated in article 1683, article 1682 of the Law Code. Based on the underhand grant of the donor who has died first before the transitions process of the rights in the legislation, a religious court decision is needed so that the transitions of land can be carried out. Keywords: Land, Underhand Grant, Notary
Tanggung Jawab Hukum PT. Grab Indonesia Cabang Medan Dalam Pengangkutan Barang (grab express) Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (Studi Di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Prana Rossi Melati
Published: February 2021

At this time, communication and information encourage people to develop, both socially and non-socially along with the development of technology. Currently, there are transportations that can be booked and paid for online system. One type of transportation that uses this online system is Uber, Go-jek, and Grab. Grab is a Malaysian company, which operates in Indonesia which is engaged in the application of technology marketing in cooperation with the car rental company. Grab is doing deals that offer based on mobile applications. Uber application can be downloaded on service user smartphones. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the legal liability to consumers if the goods sent are damaged, and analyze what are the obstacles faced by the consumers to the driver if the goods sent are damaged.. Legal provisions in the liability of PT. Grab Indonesia, it is a company where its activities use application technology as a transaction tool to provide easy access for consumers to order goods and there are any obstacles faced by the consumers against Medan branch Indonesian Grab drivers. PT. Grab Indonesia applies 2 (two) forms of partnership agreement system, namely: a written partnership agreement system that is implemented when a Partner or driver registers for the first time at the branch office of PT. Grab Indonesia and the second, it can be done electronically. Partnership Cooperation Agreement in a written letter between partners or drivers with PT. Grab Indonesia can be known about the rights and obligations between partners / drivers and PT. Grab. Keywords:  Liability, PT. Grab Indonesia, Freightage (Grab Express)
Analisis Yuridis Pembatalan Hak Untuk Melakukan Perkawinan Antara Sesama Pekerja Dalam Satu Perusahaan (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 13/PUU-XV/2017)
Authors: Sitanggang Olivia
Published: February 2021

Currently, there are several companies that make regulations that require the workers to resign or even be willing to be laid off if they decide to marry another worker in the company. Some of the reasons are preventing personal conflict, subjectivity, corruption, collusion and nepotism. The formulation of the problem in this research is what is the background of the provisions regarding the prohibition of marriage between fellow workers in one company, how is the analysis of the judges legal considerations in the decision Number 13 / PUU-XV / 2017, what is the impact of the Constitutional Court decision on the inclusion of clauses prohibiting intermarriage between workers.The results showed that the background of the provisions concerning the prohibition of marriage between fellow workers in one company is to maintain a professional attitude of workers when carrying out their work in order to maintain the company's existence in the world of business competition. Another reason is that it refers to Article 153 paragraph (1) letter f of Law Number 13 of 2003 so that this provision is used as a reason for employers to prohibit marital ties for fellow workers in their company. The legal consideration of the judge in decision Number 13 / PUU-XV / 2017 is clear that Article 153 paragraph (1) letter f of the Labour Laws is no longer valid, because the phrase unless it has been regulated in a work agreement, company regulation, or collective working agreement is contrary to the Constitution 1945 and has no binding legal force. The impact of the Constitutional Court's decision on the inclusion of a clause on the prohibition of marriage is that employers cannot state the reasons for dismissal of workers who have marital ties to other workers in the same office in the employment agreements, company regulations or collective working agreements, so that if the entrepreneur includes it, it is considered to have violated the decision of the Constitutional Court. Keywords: Cancellation of the Rights, Marriage, Workers, One Company.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Muslim Terhadap Peredaran Makanan Tidak Bersertifikat Halal (Studi pada LPPOM MUI Sumatera Utara di Medan
Authors: Nasution Masnun
Published: February 2021

The regulations for legal protection for Muslim consumers against the circulation of not halal food certified are regulated in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2012 concerning Food and the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee. The role of LPPOM MUI in halal certification is as LPH where LPPOM will be an institution that carries out the process of inspecting food ingredients, inspecting product processing, examining equipment, production rooms, and checking the halal assurance system. In addition, the role of LPPOM MUI as LPH is to submit the results of the inspection and / or testing the halalness of the product to BPJH. Keywords: Legal Protection, Muslim Consumers, Food Circulation, Not Halal Certified.
Implementasi Maqashid Syariah Dalam Pelayanan Custumer Service Bank Syariah (Studi Pada BNI Syariah KC Medan)
Authors: Supaino Supaino
Published: February 2021

AbstractMaqashid al-sharia consists of two, namely maqaṣid and sharia. Maqashid means intention or purpose. The purpose (maqashid) can be achieved by means of taklif, and its implementation depends on the ability to understand the main sources of law, both Al-Qur'an and hadith.The purpose of this research with the title the implementation of maqhasid sharia in services at Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah Medan Branch is to see the implementation of services in Islamic banking in the field of customer service. The research was conducted at BNI Syariah Medan. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods in the research are using library research, observation and interviews. The sampling technique used random sampling. The types of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The data analysis used in this study was descriptive by using literature studies in the form of muamalah fiqh books.The results showed that the implementation of maqashid sharia in services at Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah Medan Branch is appropriate, based on the indicators of educating the individuals (Tahzibul Fardh), upholding justice (Iqamah al-adl), and achieving prosperity (Maslahah).Keywords: Service, Maqashid sharia, Customer Service
Analisis Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Perjanjian Dibawah Tangan Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan No.161/pdt.g/2011/pn-mdn. (Studi Kasus PT Merim Property dan Cv Rira Karya)
Authors: Marbun Weriyus Heston
Published: February 2021

Legal protection for every Indonesian citizens without exception can be found in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (1945 Constitution), therefore every product produced by the legislature must always be able to provide guarantees of legal protection for all people, even they must be able to capture legal and justice aspirations that develop in society. In the Civil Code article 1233 states, "that an alliance can be formed because of agreement or law". One form of the agreement is an agreement under the hands in the form of contract work agreement.           The results of the case study of PT Merim Property and CV Rira Karya can be seen the weakness of an agreement under the hands, where CV Rira Karya as the plaintiff must have concrete evidence to prove the loss that they experienced in accordance with the agreement under the hands that they agreed upon, where such evidence cannot be given CV Rira Karya so that his lawsuit was rejected by the panel of judges. The legal consequences arising related to the use of an agreement under the hands in the event of a default are that the debtor is required to pay compensation, the creditor may request the cancellation of the agreement through the court and the creditor can request the fulfillment of the agreement, or fulfillment of the agreement accompanied by compensation and cancellation of the agreement with compensation. Keywords: Analysis, Legal Protection, Agreement, Under the Hands
Toxicological assessment of azomethine «C-18» and study of anthelmintic efficacy of its various doses in cattle affected with nematodirosis
Authors: Shangaraev R. I. , Lutfullin M. H. , Timerbayeva R. R. , Guizzatullin R. R. , Gizzatullina R. R.
Published: February 2021

The parameters of acute toxicity of azomethine "C-18" and blood indicatorsin young cattle, naturally invaded by nematodiruses before and after treatment with this remedyand various anti-helmintic drugs, were studied. The therapeutic dose of azomethine in calvesaffected with nematodirosis was titrated. In the first experiment, the acute toxicity of azomethine "С-18" was studied in white outbred mice and rats. As the result of the studies, the average death dose of azomethine "С-18" was not established. The maximum dose administered was 2000 mg/kg. There was nolossin laboratory animals. In the second experiment, the effect of azomethine "С-18" on the blood indicators of helminth-infested cattle was investigated. It was established that in the blood of calves naturally infected with nematodiruses there were: erythropenia, hypohemoglobinemia, leukocytosis, eosinophilia, lymphocytopenia, giproteinemia, hypoglycemia, increased transaminase activity. After deworming these animals withtetramizole granulate, 10% albendazole suspension and azomethine "С-18" broken hematological parameters were completely restored up to physiological norm on the 30-th day. In the third experiment, the effect of different doses of azomethine "С-18" on the hematological indices of healthy cattle were studied. The animals were orally administered azomethine "С-18" in doses of 50.0 and 100.0 mg/kg. After that hypoglycemia, increased alkaline phosphatase activity and reduced urea content were found in serum ofcalves. In the fourth experiment, the anthelmintic efficacy of various doses of azomethine "С-18" in cattle affected with nematodirosiswas studied. It has been established that azomethine "С-18" in doses 2; 5; 10; 15 and 20 mg/kg showed approximately the sameintensity of efficacy, which ranged from 95.3 to 97.9%. The extensity of efficacywas 87.5%. The therapeutic dose was 2.0 mg/kg.
Physical methods of mycotoxin content reduction in feeds and application of them in the compound feed industry (review)
Authors: Braginets S. V. , Bakhchevnikov O. N.
Published: February 2021

The review considers the problems of mycotoxin content reduction in feed using physical methods and application of these methods when producing compound feeds. The analysis of scientific publications on the topic under research has shown that physical methods of lowering mycotoxin content in feed are rather effective. These methods include cleaning and sorting of raw materials, grain husking, grain refining with removal of outer layers of grain, heating, extrusion, the effect of non-ionizing and ionizing radiation and cold plasma. Thermal methods (heating and extrusion) and ionizing radiation (gamma-radiation and electron beam) are most effective for a mycotoxin content reduction in feed. The new method of feed detoxication by cold plasma is perspective, but requires additional research. To make the removal of mycotoxins fully complete it is more efficient to combine different physical methods, namely cleaning and sorting at the preliminary stage and heating or irradiation at the final stage. But before applying physical methods into the compound feed industry the rational parameters of their execution should be determined and optimum combinations of different methods for certain mycotoxins should be specified. The subject area of mycotoxin content reduction in feed using physical methods is perspective, but requires carrying out additional research.
Molecular and biological characteristics of streptomyces diversity in the soils of the Saxaul forest in Mongolia
Authors: Norovsuren J. , Shao-Wei Liu , Cheng-Hang Sun , Altansukh B. , Dorjsuren Ch.
Published: February 2021

Saxaul (Haloxylon ammodendron) is a plant with a wide ecological range that forms forests in Mongolia often used as pastures for camels. Actinomycetes were isolated from the soils of the saxaul forest using selective isolation methods. According to the results of phylogenetic analysis based on the sequences of the 16S rRNA gene fragment, it has been established that the obtained isolates belong to the Streptomyces genus. According to the taxonomic position, strains (M41; M42; M 43; C 4-46; C 4-47; C 4-50; M44; C 5-54; C5-60 and C 5-63) demonstrate a high level of similarity (99.20- 100 %) of 16S rRNA gene sequences with type strains of the following species: S. fradiae, S. huasconensis, S. coeruleoprunus, S. tendae, S. rubrogriseus, S. malachitofuscus, S. flavoviridis S. pilosus, S. caelestis, S. azureus, S. fulvissimus, S. microflavus, S. griseussubsp. griseus, S. anulatus, S. cyaneofuscatus, S. luridiscabiei, S. halstedii, S. fulvorobeus, S. pratensis, S. setonii, S. anulatus, S. pratensis, S. caelestis and S. azureus.