bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REPRESENTASI FAKTA-FAKTA SOSIAL-POLITIK DALAM NOVEL AMBA KARYA LAKSMI PAMUNTJAK
Authors: Yuantisya Mutia , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Nst. Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

The purposes this study were to (1) describtion about authority domination representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak, (2) describtion about inter-class conscious conflict in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak, (3) describtion about inter-class religion conflict in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak, and (4) describtion about force representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak. Data in this study are word, phrase, clause, sentence, and paragraph to be contact with social-political facts representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak. The primary source of data is Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak from Gramedia Pustaka Utama publisher on 2015. Data were collected by (1) reading and understanding of Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak with remark in part story as data, and (2) data inventory by using format. The findings this study are authority domination representation, inter-class conscious conflict, inter-class religion, and (4) force representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak.Keywords: representation, social-politic facts
PERFORMA KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA DARI SEGI PENGGUNAAN PRINSIP KESANTUNAN WALI KOTA DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Maiyola Olin , Ermanto Ermanto , Agustina Agustina
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe the performance of the principles of politeness by the Mayor in West Sumatra. Data are collected in the following manner. (1) downloading a video of a Mayor's speech in West Sumatra either from an official dialogue or when the Mayor went to the field, the researchers collected data from July 4, 2017 to July 18, 2017; (2) transcribes all downloaded videos; (3) observing and determining the data that includes the performance of the use of language-based pronunciation principles. The examination of data validation in this study uses a detailed description technique. After the data collected, then analyzed with the following steps. (1) identify and transcribe data, (2) classify, (3) calculate data using formulas; (4) interpret the data; and infer the data. The conclusion of this research is the performance of language politeness by the Mayor in West Sumatra is very good. This is evidenced from the 275 sentences of speech, found sentence according to the principle of language politeness as much as 259 sentences (94.2%), the corresponding sentence consists of in accordance with the maxim of wisdom, generosity, praise, humility, and inferiority, while the unfit ones is in the use of 16 sentence language (5.8%), the inappropriate sentence consists of the maxim of praise, the maxim of humility and the maxim of agreement.Keywords: politeness, oral communication, mayor
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS INI SYAIR LAMPUNG KARAM ADANYA
Authors: Kurnia Rahmat Rizki , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article is written to: (a) present the description of the text Ini Syair Lampung Karam Adanya, (b) present the translation of the text texts Ini Syair Lampung Karam Adanya, and (c) presents the change of the text language Ini Syair Lampung Karam Adanya. This research is a philology research. The object of this research is text Ini Syair Lampung Karam Adanya. The method used in this research is four steps. They are a collection of data, describing text, translations, and language changes. The result of this research is to present a text which can be read by society nowadays this text story Ini Syair Lampung Karam Adanya.Keywords: change of script, language transfer, text, philology
POTRET KEHIDUPAN BUNDO KANDUANG DI MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL LIMPAPEH KARYA A.R. RIZAL
Authors: Putri Revitra Yulia Eka , Juita Novia , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

The purposes of this study to describe the description of the life of bundo kanduang in Minangkabau in Limpapeh's novel by A.R. Rizal is seen from the properties, duties and responsibilities, as well as the role of the bundo kanduang in Limpapeh's novel by A.R. Rizal. This research type is qualitative research by using descriptive method. Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that a bundo kanduang must be a role model in life so it must have some properties, such as true, clever, articulate, and has the nature of shame. Furthermore, in the life of a bundo kanduang must perform duties and obligations, such as manuruik alua nan luruih, manampuah nan pasa, mamaliharo harato jo pusako, and mamaliharo child and nephew. Then in his life, a bundo kanduang has two roles: the role of domestic (in the family) and the public role (according to the profession and position).Keywords: bundo kanduang, Minangkabau, Limpapeh
VERBA RESIPROKAL DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KECAMATAN PATAMUAN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Amriwati Rini , Agustina Agustina , Ngusman Ngusman
Published: February 2024

The purpose of study were to  describe process of formation of reciprocal verbs and the meaning of reciprocal verbs in Minangkabau language in the Kecamatan Patamuan Kabuapten Padang Pariaman. This research data in the form of words, phrases, and from oral sources in the form of public speech in Kecamatan Patamuan Kabupten Padang Pariaman. The findings of this research are: First, the process of forming a reciprocal verb consists of, (1) the formation pattern of affixation ie, the prefix of the base form (v / n / a), the prefix ba- + the basic form + the suffix -an, the baka- the basic form (v / n / a), the basic shape prefix (n), the basi- morpheme + the basic form (v), and the standard- (basic) base morpheme (v), (2) the reduplication forming pattern, (v) + prefix of maN- + the basic form (v), the basic shape prefix (v / n / a) + suffix -an, and (3) the basic shape reduplication + the suffix -an, and (3) the pattern formation of the composition of the basic form (n) + adjectives. Second, the meaning of the reciprocal verbs is twofold (1) the act states the active activity and (2) the state states the activity is done in a passive way. Keywords: process, mean, verbs, reciprocal, Minangkabau language
PERFORMA PENGGUNAAN KOSAKATA OLEH GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR SUMATERA BARAT DI DALAM YOUTUBE
Authors: Anggrina Silvia , Ermanto Ermanto , Emidar Emidar
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe the performance of using Indonesian vocabulary in terms of using the principle of language vocabulary by the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra on Youtube. This study is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The study data are speech by the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra. The data were collected in the following manner, (1) the author download the video of the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra in social media, Youtube; (2) the author transcribes the entire Youtube video; and (3) the author observe and determine data that includes the performance of Indonesian vocabulary; (4) the author include the code to performance of using Indonesian vocabulary. After the data collected, then the author is analyzing the data with the following steps, (1) identifying and transcribing data, (2) classifying data, (3) calculating data, (4) interpreting data, and (5) summing up data. The conclusion of the study is the performance of Indonesian vocabulary in the speech of the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra in well phase. The author found 76% data using standard vocabulary and 24% data using non standard vocabulary. If the data explained in number, the using of standard vocabulary is 276 sentences and non standard vocabulary is 86 sentences.Keywords: vocabulary, governor and vice governor, Youtube
ASAL-USUL PENAMAAN NAMA-NAMA JORONG DI KANAGARIAN BATUKAMBIANG KECAMATAN AMPEK NAGARI KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Arneti Arneti , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This study discusses the origins of naming names in Kanagarian Jorong Batukambiang Agam District of AmpekNagari. This study aimed to describe the origins, values, and the function of the origin of naming names in Kanagarian Jorong Batukambiang Agam District of Ampek Nagari. Theoretical framework used are: (1) the nature of folklore, (2) forms of Indonesian folklore, (3) a legend as one of the oral folklore, (4) the values of the legend, and (5) the function of oral literature. The research methodology used descriptive method. Data collection techniques used is a literature study, recording, and take note. Based on the research, it can be concluded that four origins of naming names in Kanagarian Jorong Batukambiang Agam District of Ampek Nagari, among other things, that: Jorong Parik, Jorong Balai Badak, Jorong Pasar Batukambiang, and Jorong Alahan Siriah. Based on the findings, naming the origin Jorong Parik fall into the category of natural phenomena. Naming Jorong Balai Badak fall into the category of animals fauna that a rhino. Naming Jorong Pasar Batukambiang fall into the category of topography namely an inanimate object such as a stone. Naming Jorong Alahan Siriah fall into the category flaura namely siriah plants. In naming the origin of the ellipse in Kanagarian Batukambiang, found the value of moral and social values, while the legend for the function is as educate the community, as a collective pride as well as a tool firm of belief.Keywords: origins, values, functions and categories
TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI PADA PIDATO KENEGARAAN PRESIDEN JOKOWI TANGGAL 14 AGUSTUS 2015
Authors: Ramanda Arnola Dwika , Ermanto Ermanto , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to describe the Speech Acts illocutionary At the State Address of President Jokowi Date August 14, 2015.This study is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. The main data in this study are speech-speech on a speech by President Jokowi containing illocutionary speech acts on the President's speech Jokowi dated August 14, 2015. The source of this research data is video of President Jokowi first official speech on August 14, 2015, which is downloaded via youtube. The instrument of this study is the researchers themselves. Data collected by the state address how to download video youtube President Jokowi through, listening to the speech of President Jokowi, President Jokowi and transcribe speech into written language.Examination of the validity of the data was done by using trilingulasi. Data analysis was done by (1) transcribe the recording data in written language, (2) classified based on the type of follow illocutionary speech, speech acts function, and the strategy says, in a speech by President Jokowi dated August 14, 2015, (3) analyzing the data that have been classified, (4) make the conclusion of the research results Based on data from this study, it was found 94 research data, the type of representative illocutionary speech act, directive, expressive, commissive, declaration. Illocutionary speech acts function is the function that is found fun and work. Bertutur strategy used strategy spoken directly without further ado, strategy speak frankly with the preamble of positive politeness, and strategies speak frankly with the preamble of negative politenessKeywords:Speech Acts, Presidential Speech
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DAN STRATEGI BERTUTUR DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU OLEH REMAJA ANTARKAWAN SEBAYA PADA KOMUNIKASI TIDAK RESMI DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Fajri Danty Awalliah , Manaf Ngusman Abdul , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

This article was written to describe (1) the type of speech acts directive used in Minangkabau language by peer-teenagers for non formal communication in Padang city, (2) the strategy of speaking used in Minangkabau language by peer-teenagers for non formal communication in Padang city, (3) the context of the speaking situation used for non formal communication in Minangkabau language by peer-teenagers in Padang city, and (4)  the politeness way of speaking used  by peer-teenagers in Minangkabau language for non formal communication in Padang city. The data was recorded conversation of peer-teenagers that consisted of 147 utterances in Padang city. The data sources came from young teenager in same age in non-formal communication in Padang. The data was taken by using the method of listening with the technique of tapping. The data was analyzed for describing and clarifying that based on the type of directive speech act, strategy in speaking and the context of the its situation, and the way of teenagers’ speaking in politeness. The findings are, (1) the type of directive speech act is widely used in ordered and inquire speech act, (2) the speaking strategy which was widely used is the speaking frankly without preamble strategy, (3) the context consists of: the sensitive topics of the pleasantries positive politeness of speaking strategy and the not-sensitive topics tend to the speaking frankly without preamble strategy, and (4) the politeness tends to use the pleasantries positive politeness of speaking strategy.Keywords :speech act, strategy of speaking, non formal communication
KARAKTERISTIK INTEROGATIVA DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Libriani Efany , Agustina Agustina , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the form, the type and the function of the interrogative in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district, Padang city. This research is descriptive qualitative research method. The object of this research are the interrogative from people that live at Koto Tangah district, Padang city. Data analysis was performed with (1) transcripts of recording data into written language, (2) analyzing the data, (3) to classify the data into the aspects studied, (4) interpreting the data accordance with the purposes of the study, (5) make the conclusion. The result of this research, there are 40 interrogatives that found in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district, Padang city. There are 11 prototype interrogatives in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district, Padang city. Then, there are 26 derivative type interrogatives in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district, Padang city. Then, there are 3 bound type interrogatives in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district, Padang city. There are 11 types of interrogatives in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district, Padang city, they are (1) interrogative about noun, (2) interrogative about nominal, (3) interrogative about process, (4) interrogative about time, (5) interrogative about suppression, (6) interrogative about function, (7) interrogative about existence, (8) interrogative about reason, (9) interrogative about place, (10) interrogative about direction, and (11) interrogative about person. The function of interrogatives in Minangkabau language at Koto Tangah district Padang city, found in 7 functions, they are (1) used for ask about something, (2) used for rhetorical sentences, (3) used for confirmed the sentences, (4) used for ask for the opportunity, (5) used for satire sentence, (6) used for offers something, and (7) used for express the distrust. Keywords: Form, Function, Interogative
KARYA HANUM SALSABIELA RAIS DAN RANGGA ALMAHENDRA KE FILM BULAN TERBELAH DI LANGIT AMERIKA KARYA SUTRADARA RIZAL MANTOVANI
Authors: Wahyuni Fuji , Hayati Yenni , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article (a) to describe story of episode novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika created by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra, (b) to describe story of episode film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika director by Rizal Mantovani, (c) to describe similiar and different story of episode novel with film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika. The data of this study were story of episode novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika created by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra and film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika director by Rizal Mantovani. Analyzed  technique  do  with  ekranisasi  theory.  The findings of  the  study  showed  that  the  decrease  story  of  episode and sub episode novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika created by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra in film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika director by Rizal Mantovani become to  story of episode to 87 story of episode. Increase story of episode in film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika director by Rizal Mantovani become to 32 story of episode. The same variation changes event, figure and background story ofepisode  in  novel  Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika created by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra and  film  Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika director by Rizal Mantovani become to 25 story of episode.Keywords: novel, film, ecranization, story of episode
PERBANDINGAN STRUKTUR CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA BUJANG SAMBILAN DI NAGARI PANINGGAHAN KECAMATAN JUNJUNG SIRIH KABUPATEN SOLOK DENGAN STRUKTUR CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA BUJANG SAMBILAN DI PASA AKAIK KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAYA KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Tanhas Iis Meli Witari Aslin , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study were (1) to describe the structure of legends folklore Single Part of Nagari Paninggahan; (2) describe the structure of legends folklore Single Part of Pasa Akaik; (3) describe the structure of comparative folklore legends Single Part of Nagari Paninggahan the structure of legends Single Part in Pasa Akaik. This study is a qualitative research method. This study found that the ratio of the two legends found differences in flow elements, background elements, and elements of the theme. For the second equation legendary figure found expression in Single Part. Characterizations Single Part as nine young men who became the antagonist. Then at the end of the story is equally doomed to fish.Keywords: folklore, comparative, structure of plot
PENGGUNAAN KATA SAPAAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA MASYARAKAT DESA KAMPUNG BARU KECAMATAN PARIAMAN TENGAH KOTA PARIAMAN
Authors: Novendra Novendra , Ermanto Ermanto , Ngusman Ngusman
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to describe the shape and use of kinship and unkinship greeting words in the language Minangkabau villagers of Kampung Baru.The use of the word greeting kinship consists of greeting based on the nuclear family and the extended family based. Greetings unkinship include common greeting, occupation, religion, and customs. The research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The informants are two women and one man.Background this study is the village of Kampung Baru Pariaman Tengah District Pariaman Downtown. The instrument of this study is the researchers themselves to use a tape recorder, recording sheet, and stationery. The data collection method used in this study conversation with fishing techniques. Data validation study using triangulation techniques. Analyzing data of this research through the following steps: (1) a data inventory phase; (2) the stage of data classification; (3) the stage of data description. The results of this study as follows: found (1) 82 shapes and the use of the word greeting kinship, which consists of 22 forms of the word greeting kinship based on the nuclear family, 60 shapes and the use of the word greeting kinship based on the extended family. (2) 41 shapes and the use of the word greeting unkinship, namely, 11 shapes and the use of the word common greeting, 13 shapes and the use of the word greeting positions, 12 shapes and the use of the word religious greeting, five shapes and using the customary greeting. Implications of the use of the word greeting Minangkabau language in terms of kinship and unkinship greeting word still used in accordance with the politeness prevailing in society the village of Kampung Baru.Keywords: greeting words, kinship, unkinship, implication, languange    Minangkabau.
CITRA TOKOH WANITA MUSLIMAH DALAM NOVEL-NOVEL KARYA ASMA NADIA
Authors: Putri Prihatini , Hayati Yenni , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the image of the Muslim woman character in the novel Surga yang Tak Dirindukan, Assalamualaikum Beijing, and Jilbab in Love written by Asma Nadia. This was a qualitative research with descriptive method based on content analysis. Object of this study was novel  Surga yang Tak Dirindukan, Assalamualaikum Beijing, and Jilbab in Love written by Asma Nadia. Data analysis was done by (1) classifying the data associated with the image of the Muslim woman, (2) interpreting the data associated with the image of Muslim women, (3) analyzing and inventorying data associated with the image of Muslim women, (4) concluding the data. The findings of this research indicate that the image of the Muslim women in the novel  Surga yang Tak Dirindukan, Assalamualaikum Beijing, and Jilbab in Love written by Asma Nadia is women who are honest and keep his verbal, patient and sincere women, women who are fasting and keep her prayer, women who maintain honor and views, the women who remember Allah/God remembrance, and qanitaat.Keywords: image of woman, moeslimah, Asma Nadia, novel
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE DALAM PUISI DONGENG MARSINAH KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO
Authors: Huri Ranti Maretna , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

The purposes of this study are to (1) describe the reading of heuristic and hermeneutic, (2) describe semantic indirection, (3) describe matrix, model, and variant, and (4) show hypogram from the poems of Dongeng Marsinah by Sapardi Djoko Damono. This is a qualitative descriptive study because the sources are from books and journals. The data are word, phrase, clause or sentences from the poems of Dongeng Marsinah by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The results are (1) the reading of heuristic and hermeneutic, (2) semantic indirection, (3) matrix, model, and variant, and (4) hypogram from the poems of Dongeng Marsinah by Sapardi Djoko Damono, which use the theory of Semiotic Riffaterre. Keywords: poem, Semiotics, Riffaterre
REPRESENTASI MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DALAM NOVEL BEKISAR MERAH KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
Authors: Kamarullah Reza , Hayati Yenni , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

This article aims to describe the representation of rural communities are depicted in Bekisar Merah novel by Ahmad Tohari. This research is a qualitative, descriptive method that aims to create a description, picture, or painting in a systematic, factual, and accurate information on the facts, nature and the relationship between the phenomenon investigated, so saw the quality or the quality of the object under study , Results of the study found that the novel Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari discusses the representation of rural communities, which can be described in six indicators, namely: (1) Process and social interaction in the countryside illustrate the friendliness between people, and solving problems together, (2 ) social stratification in rural areas based on soil and have a backup business ownership development. (3) the family and kinship systems rural communities have a sense of togetherness more closely and they consider the neighbors are family, (4) social change, (5) social organizations at the village bring a positive influence, helpful and is an inevitable requirement, (6) culture (norms and values) still held firm.Keywords: rural communities, representation, novel
TRANSFORMASI CERPEN MADRE KARYA DEWI LESTARI KE FILM MADRE KARYA SUTRADARA BENI SETIAWAN: KAJIAN EKRANISASI
Authors: Efendi Risi , Hayati Yenni , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article (a) to describe story of episode cerpen Madre by Dewi Lestari (b) to describe story of episode film Madre director by Beni Setiawan, (c) to describe similar and different story of episode cerpen  with film Madre. The Data of this study were story of episode Madre by Dewi Lestari and film Madre director by Beni Setiawan. Analyzed technique do with ekranisasi theory. The findings of the study showed that the decrease story of episode cerpan Madre by Dewi Lestari in film Madre director by Beni Setiawan  become to 27 story of episode. Increase story of episode in film Madre  director by Beni Setiawan become to 56 story of episode. The same variation changes event, figure and background story of episode in n cerpen Madre created by Dewi Lestari  and film Madre director by Beni Setiawan become to 11 story of episode.Keywords: Ecranization, Dewi Lestari, Short story
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS KITAB FADHILAH SYUHUR MENERANGKAN KELEBIHAN BULAN MUHARRAM DAN KELEBIHAN HARI ASYURA DISUSUN OLEH IMAM MAULANA ABDUL MANAF AMIN AL-KHATIB
Authors: Tanjung Riska Ardiana , Nasution Bakhtarudin , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article aims to: (a) presents a transliteration Kitab Fadhilah Syuhur Menerangkan Kelebihan Bulan Muharran and Kelebihan Hari Asyura arranged by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Al-Khatib texts, and (b) serves over language Kitab Fadhilah Syuhur Menerangkan Kelebihan Bulan Muharran dan Kelebihan Hari Asyura arranged by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Al-Khatib texts. The results of this study is to present a text that can be read and understood by the people now on the text of the Kitab Fadhilah Syuhur Menerangkan Kelebihan Bulan Muharram and Kelebihan Hari Asyura arranged by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Al-Khatib. The results of this study also presents the text has been adapted to the Indonesian Spelling (EBI). This text recounts every good practices such as fasting, charity, and the other was in the month of Muharram and Ashura, the reward will be multiplied practice. In the manuscript Kitab Fadhilah Syuhur Menerangkan Kelebihan Bulan Muharran and Kelebihan Hari Asyura arranged by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Al-Khatib text is a vocabulary that shows the variety of old Malay language in it. This is done in order to maintain the purity of the language script.Keywords: transliteration, transcription, ancient script
PERBEDAAN SISTEM BUNYI DAN KOSAKATA BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN KAMBANG UTARA KECAMATAN LENGAYANG KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN DENGAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU UMUM
Authors: Sutia Trisna , Agustina Agustina , Manaf Ngusman Abdul
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to describe: (1) The difference in pronounce system and a vocabulary of Minangkabau in Northern Kambang sub- district,  Lengayang Distric,  of South Coastal Regency with General Minangkabau language. (2) the difference in the vocabulary of Minangkabau language in Northern Kambang sub-district,  Lengayang District,  of South Coastal Regency  with General Minangkabau language. The research is a qualitative study by using descriptive methods. Data were collected through a technical conversation with native speakers in North Kambang sub-district.  Analyzing data is carried out with the following steps. First, transcribe the informants’ speech that  have been recorded. Second, classifying the data of vocabulary differences in the pronounce system. Thirdly, concludes the different data based on the data that has been analyzed. Based on the results of the study, concluded the following. First, the differences in sound system of Minangkabau language in Northern Kambang sub-district, Lengayang District, South Coastal regency with the general Minangkabau language include: (1) the difference vocals consist of differences in vowel (a - u), (e - i), and ( i - a), (2) differences in the consonants made up the difference consonants (ø - h), (m - b), (n - ø), (ø - n), (η - ø), (η - n),  (n - ø), (n - n), (r - ø), (ø - r), (ʁ - h), (ʁ - r), (s - h), (w - ø), (w - r), and (y - ø), (3) the diphthong consists of the difference diphthongs (ɛ - ɛa), (u - ua), and (ur - ua), Second, the differences in Minangkabau’s vocabularies in Northern Kambang sub-district, Lengayang District,  South Coastal  regency with  the general Minangkabau language occur in: (a) verb, (b ) adjective, and (c) nouns.Keywords: phonology, sound system, vocabulary, minangkabau language
TEKA-TEKI MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI III KOTO AUR MALINTANG TIMUR KECAMATAN IV KOTO AUR MALINTANG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Armayunita Weni , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to describe the structure, category, and function of the public puzzle in Nagari Koto Aur Malintang III Eastern District of IV Koto Aur Malintang Padang Pariaman district. This study uses qualitative descriptive form. Sources of data in this research puzzle community in Nagari Koto Aur Malintang III Eastern District of IV Koto Aur Malintang Padang Pariaman district. Based on the research results, puzzles society in Nagari Koto Aur Malintang III East, we can conclude the following. First, the structure of the puzzle consists of elements (descriptive) and the picture element (referent)answers. Second, based on the nature of things depicted in question, the category of puzzle community in Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang East can be grouped into four, namely: (1) equality with man found 25 of the 60 puzzle, (2) equality with animals found 8 of 60 puzzles, (3) the equation with the found objects 13 of 60 puzzles, and (4) equations with plants found 14 of the 60 puzzles. Third, Puzzle has three functions, namely the function to deliver education, training functions of the intellect, and function as entertainment.Keywords: Structure, category, and function
Teknologi Alat Penyaring Tahu Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pada Usaha Tahu di Desa Sidodadi Kota Langsa
Authors: Handayani Nurlaila , Arif Zainal , Nadya Yusri
Published: February 2024

Usaha tahu Bapak Sugianto merupakan salah satu industri tahu rumahan yang terletak di Kota Langsa. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan diskusi proses pembuatan tahu Bapak Sugianto ini masih bersifat sederhana yaitu pekerja melakukan penyaringan dengan posisi tubuh berdiri dan bagian tangan memegang bagian tepi yang diikat dengan tali pada bagian tepi pegangan sambil menggoyang-goyangkan saringan, untuk sekali penyaringan membutuhkan waktu ± 15 menit, dalam sehari harus melakukan 5-6 kali penyaringan sampai bahan habis. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara didpatkan masalah yaitu masih terlalu lama waktunya proses penyaringan, selain itu penyaringan secara manual ini menyebabkan sakit pada pinggang. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memperbaiki proses produksi dengan melalui penerapan teknologi alat penyaring otomatis. Hasil pengabdian didapatkan alat dengan spesifikasi bahan yaitu tabung saringan terbuat dari kawat jaring, tabung putaran terbuat dari fiber dengan, tabung penampungan terbuat dari aluminium, Mesin 1 fase 30 menit tanpa henti, as penghubung putaran terbuat dari baja, dengan panjang dan tinggi tabung 30 x 110 cm. Dari hasil uji coba alat didapatkan hasil yang cukup signifikan yaitu dapat mempersingkat waktu proses sebesar 63,81 % dan dapat mengurangi kelelahan.
Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SDIP YLPI Pekanbaru
Authors: Rezeki Sri , Amelia Sindi , Hajar Ibnu
Published: February 2024

Profesionalisme guru menjadi kunci utama kesuksesan para peserta didik. Salah satu komponen tuntutan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia kepada para guru adalah memiliki kompetensi pedagogis yang memuat perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian pembelajaran. Seiring dengan bertransformasinya kurikulum menjadi kurikulum merdeka belajar, maka guru diharapkan untuk bersegera melakukan penyesuaian. Berbagai tugas pokok yang tidak sederhana ini membuat guru perlu diberi motivasi, pencerahan, pemahaman, pelatihan, dan pendampingan untuk meningkatkan profesionalismenya. Sekolah Dasar Islam Plus Yayasan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam (SDIP YLPI) Pekanbaru dan Universitas Islam Riau (UIR) merupakan dua lembaga pendidikan di bawah yayasan yang sama. Memberikan bimbingan agar tercapainya guru SDIP YLPI Pekanbaru yang profesional khususnya pada penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka merupakan bentuk tanggungjawab para akademisi di lingkungan YLPI. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan pada 02 September 2022 ini bertujuan untuk membantu guru-guru SDIP YLPI Pekanbaru dalam mengikuti perubahan dan perkembangan IPTEKS khususnya Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (IKM). Metode pelaksanaannya berupa seminar terkait IKM. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pemahaman guru SDIP YLPI Pekanbaru tentang Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka sehingga para guru siap untuk dibimbing dalam merancang bahan ajar pada kurikulum terbaru ini.
Tes dan Pengukuran Kondisi Fisik Pada Atlet PORPROV 2022
Authors: Kastrena Ervan , Amrulloh Aziz , Afriyuandi Asep Ramdan , Rochman Taupik , Sungkawa Muhamad Guntur Gaos , Laksana Goesti Sabda , Aryani Mela , Taufik Muhamad Syamsul , Setiawan Edi
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is community service to carry out tests and measurements of the physical condition of Porprov athletes in 2022. The research method used is in the form of community service through test surveys and physical condition measurements. There are several stages of the activity carried out, namely the explanation of the chairman of the implementation of the activity to the athletes, an explanation of the procedure for carrying out the sit and reach test, vertical jump, sprint run, push up, sit up, squat jump, back up, side step test and beep test, collection test result data, evaluation. The results of the community service research conducted by the Tri Dharma College between the Physical Education, Health and Recreation Study Programs from Suryakancana University and the Cianjur Indonesian National Sports Committee on 378 athletes from 38 sports branches found that the physical conditions possessed by the athletes varied from low to low, moderate to good. It is hoped that this activity will continue to be carried out and synergized from year to year, so that it can become a training for athletes to achieve achievements in the future
Edukasi Literasi Makanan Sehat: Penyusunan Menu dan Model Bekal Sekolah Pada Kader Posyandu di Desa Borisallo Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Abbas Hasriwiani Habo , Hasnaeni Hasnaeni , Septiyanti Septiyanti
Published: February 2024

Status gizi anak sekolah di Desa Borisallo Kabupaten Gowa dari hasil pengukuran antropometri sekitar 60% kekurangan gizi dikarenakan BB/Umur masuk kategori kurus. Rendahnya status gizi anak sekolah di Desa Borisallo dikarenakan perilaku jajan anak usia sekolah sangat tinggi. Tujuan PKM adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra (kader posyandu) dalam literasi healthy food dan penyusunan menu bekal dan model bekal sekolah untuk meningkatkan status gizi anak sekolah. Metode yang digunakan dalam edukasi ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan praktek. Peserta pelatihan edukasi ini adalah para kader posyandu Melati di Desa Boriallo sebanyak 23 orang. Evaluasi yang di gunakan adalah pre dan post test. Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan cara berliterasi digital tentang healthy food, yaitu 91% dan 78%. Kemampuan penyusunan menu bekal sekolah terjadi peningkatan kategori pengetahuan dan keterampilan yaitu 83% dan 91%. Pelatihan ini sangat berguna bagi kader dikarenakan mereka belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan tersebut. Diharapkan dengan terlatihnya para kader maka kader ini akan menjadi pendamping edukasi masalah gizi. Hal ini di sebabkan masalah gizi di tingkat sekolah dasar merupakan masalah yang double burden yaitu masalah gizi kurang, stunting belum teratasi maka muncul masalah gizi lainnya yatu obesitas dan kejadian gizi lebih.
Implementasi Mesin Pengkristal Bahan Empon-Empon Menjadi Produk Instan
Authors: Mizar Muhammad Alfian , Hadi Moch. Solihul , Harly Muchammad
Published: February 2024

Desa Samar, Kab. Tulungagung memiliki berbagai potensi salah satunya yaitu perkebunan empon-empon. Akan tetapi empon-empon yang dihasilkan para petani dari aktivitas pasca panen langsung dijual secara mentah di pasaran. Padahal jika diolah terlebih dahulu misalnya dijadikan bumbu instan atau jamu instan akan mendapatkan nilai tambah. Berdasarkan permasalahan dan potensi tersebut, perlu diimplementasikan mesin pengkristal produk empon-empon yang dapat dimanfaatkan mitra dan dapat dijadikan ladang industri/UMKM baru. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengiplementasikan dan mendifusikan Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) mesin pengkristal produk empon-empon menjadi produk instan dengan metode pemberian pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang cara pembuatan, pengoperasian dan perawatan mesin pengkristal produk empon-empon menjadi produk instan kepada mitra. Berdasarkan implementasi yang telah dilakukan, peningkatan produksi dapat diaktualisasi mampu meningkat produksi produk instan empon-empon dengan kapasitas 20 kg/batch/2 jam, sehingga implementasi mesin pengkristal ini dapat memberikan sumbangsih yang relatif besar untuk meningkatkan produktifitas, kualitas dan omzet bagi mitra..
Makna Upacara Malam Badirui Pada Masyarakat Kerinci
Authors: Oktoliano Dhany , Fitriani Erda
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan mengenai makna upacara Malam Badirui di Dusun Koto Lanang Kecamatan Depati Tujuh Kabupaten Kerinci. Pendekatannya yang dipakai yaitu kualitatif dengan tipe etnografi. Pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling,dan data dianalisis dengan perspektif teori Interpretatif yang dikemukakan oleh Clifford Geertz. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan, makna upacara Malam Badirui di Dusun Koto Lanang Kecamatan Depati Tujuh Kabupaten Kerinci. Makna upacara yaitu; (1) prestise/ kebanggaan sebagai kebanggaan suku dan keluarga yang terpilih untuk menjadi imam, khatib, dan bilal; (2) ajang silatuhrahmi di saat acara tradisi Malam Badirui anggota suku tersebut berkumpul; (3) memperkuatkan solidaritas sosial terutama pada saat mempersiapkan kegiatan Malam Badirui; (4) penghormatan terhadap tokoh adat terutama pengambilan keputusan yamg diambil oleh tokoh adat/ Depati sewaktu Malam Badirui; (5) motivasi para genersi muda di bidang agama.
Representasi Ideologi Feminisme dalam Film Animasi Encanto: Sebuah Kajian Semiotika
Authors: Pravitha Cattleya Wahyu , Krismawati Irene Evi , Mustofa Ali
Published: February 2024

The animated film Encanto, which told the narrative of a magical Colombian family, introduced a new paradigm in the representation of women in the film industry. The unconventional female characters in this Disney-produced picture drew public notice and helped it win Academy Awards.  The multiple feminisms represented by these female figures are investigated descriptively and qualitatively. Data were gathered by watching the sequences of Encanto's film and paying attention to how feminism is depicted; taking pictures of each scene that depicts feminism; and then inventorying the acquired data. The data was evaluated and classified according to the feminism depicted in the scenes and discussions using John Fiske's semiotic theory. Existentialist Feminism, Postmodern Feminism, Psychoanalytic Feminism, and Ecofeminism Feminism were discovered to be the feminism streams portrayed in Encanto's animated films. These diverse streams of feminism are a breath of fresh air, breaking the preconceptions of female protagonists in prior Disney animated films.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) dengan Metode Mind mapping Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Sosiologi
Authors: Fachrul F Muhammad , Nurlizawati Nurlizawati
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think pair share (TPS) dengan metode mind mapping dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sosiologi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 4 SMAN  9 Mandau. Instrument penelitian ini yaitu pedoman observasi, lembar observasi dan soal pretest dan postest. Indikator keberhasilanhasil belajar yaitu tingkat ketuntasan minimal (KKM 73). Teknik analisis data berupa data kuantitatif (pretest dan postest) dan data kualitatif (wawancara).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran think pair share dengan metode mind mapping dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sosiologi, hal ini dapat dilihat pada peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada pertemuan pertama, tingkat ketuntasan meningkat dari 56% menjadi 65%, dan pada pertemuan kedua, meningkat dari 82% menjadi 86%. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori David P.Ausubel yaitu belajar bermakna.
Kendala Dalam Mencapai Standar Penilaian KKM Mata Pelajaran Sosiologi Pada Masa Pandemi di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Nusa Eka Patria , Sylvia Ike
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam pembelajaran sosiologi agar siswa dapat mencapai KKM pada masa pandemi di kelas XI SMA N 4 Tanjungpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 orang yang ditentukan berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Peneliti melakukan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kendala pencapaian KKM dalam pembelajaran sosiologi yang diperoleh pada hasil penelitian ini yaitu kurangnya akses terhadap sumber belajar dan tugas karena jaringan internet yang tidak stabil, rendahnya motivasi siswa di masa pandemi, siswa tidak memahami materinya
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Rotating Trio Exchange untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sosiologi Siswa Kelas X SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir
Authors: Nola Asri , Sylvia Ike
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan model pembelajaran Rotating Trio Exchange untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar sosiologi siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir, karena pada saat peneliti melakukan PPL di SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir banyak siswa yang kurang memperhatikan guru dalam menerangkan Pelajaran di depan kelas dan Sebagian besar jika di lihat dari hasil belajar siswa banyak yang di bawah Ketuntasan Kriteria Minimum (KKM) dalam artian kurang baik, makanya peneliti tertarik untuk menggunakan model pembelajaran Rotating Trio Exchange ini dalam proses pembelajaran sosiologi di SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas X.E.1 SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas model Kurt Lewin. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua siklus yang terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan reflaksi tiap siklusnya. Peneliti melakukan penelitian ini di kelas X.E.1 berjumlah 36 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes tulis, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Rotating Trio Exchange dapat dilakukan dengan baik terbukti dari hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II yang mana dilihat dari nilai rata-rata pada siklus I berjumlah 69, 11 pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 87, 58 dalam artian sangat baik. Hasil penelitiannya bahwa dengan penggunaan model Rotating Trio Exchange dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar sosiologi peserta didik pada kelas X SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir.
Pengaruh Model Snowball Throwing terhadap Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Kelas X MIPA 5 SMAN 4 Padang Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Agustina Yulia , Nurlizawati Nurlizawati
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah, kurangya variasi model pelmbelajaran yang digunakan menyebabkan timbulnya rasa bosan siswa dalam melngikuti pembelajaran dan siswa hanya berperan sebagai pendengar saja sehingga penguasaan materi yang diberikan sangat terbatas sehingga menyebabkan rendahnya tingkat keaktifan belajar siswa. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing berbasis Quizizz terhadap keaktifan belajar siswa kelas X MIPA 5 SMAN 4 Padang. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori kognitif belajar bermakna David Ausubel. Dimana teori ini menjelaskan tentang belajar bermakna (meaningful learning) teori ini sejalan dengan judul penelitian dimana mengharapkan memberikan kebermaknaan dalam pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran yang baru dan interaktif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Model penelitian menggunakan model penelitian MC Taggart yang yang terdiri empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan reflelksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas X MIPA 5 SMAN 4 Padang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 delngan jumlah siswa 36 siswa. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitaif dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, lembar observasi serta dokumentasi. Analisis data kuantitatif dari penelitian ini diperoleh dari lembar observasi guna untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing berbasis quizizz terhadap keaktifan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sosiologi kelas X MIPA 5 SMA 4 Padang dengan menggunakan rumus. Hasil pelnelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dapat melningkatkan keaktifan siswa. Peningkatan terjadi pada setiap siklus mengalami peningkatan sebesar dari pra siklus keaktifan belajar siswa hanya 14,27%, setelah di lakukan siklus I meningkat Menjadi 39,07% namun belum mencapai nilai minimum dan pada siklus II keaktifan belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 76,75%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dapat melningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa kelas X MIPA 5 SMAN 4 Padang tahun ajaran 2022/2023.
Memahami Fenomena Klitih di Yogyakarta dengan Kontak Sosial Edukatif
Authors: Bahroni Agung , Gunartati Gunartati
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis faktor terjadinya perilaku klitih di Yogyakarta dan merumuskan alternatif solusi untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut. Hal tersebut menarik untuk dikaji karena pelaku kasus klitih di Yogyakarta didominasi oleh remaja usia sekolah dari pusat kota hingga ke daerah pinggiran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka yang disajikan dalam bentuk analisis deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui kajian berbagai literatur seperti buku, media massa, surat kabar, ataupun artikel jurnal ilmiah yang relevan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diuraikan dan disajikan dengan pendekatan sosiologis khususnya terkait interaksi sosial dan kontak sosial edukatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, perilaku klitih mayoritas memiliki latar belakang keluarga yang bermasalah sehingga mendorong anak untuk mencari “perhatian” diluar rumah, tempat yang dapat memberikan apa yang dia butuhkan. Disatu sisi, lingkungan pertemanan yang tidak sehat turut mempengaruhi terjadinya perilaku klitih dengan dalih solidaritas kelompok. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa interaksi sosial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku anak. Melalui kontak sosial edukatif yang bertujuan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai pendidikan, keluarga, sekolah, hingga tokoh masyarakat dapat saling bersinergi untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif dan positif bagi perkembangan dan tumbuh kembang remaja sehingga dapat terhindar dari perilaku klitih.