bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERAT FIBERGLASS TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN DAN KUAT TARIK BELAH
Authors: Ramayati Novita Dwi
Published: January 2024

Beton memiliki beberapa keunggulan seperti tingkat kekuatan yang tinggi, harga relative terjangkau, kemudahan dalam proses pengerjaan dan perawatan, serta kemampuan untuk dibentuk dengan mudah. Namun, diantara sejumlah keunggulan tersebut, beton juga memilliki kelemahan, salah satunya adalah kekuatan tarik yang rendah. Guna mengatasi kelemahan ini, telah dilakukan inovasi melalui penambhan serat dalam komposisi beton. Inovasi ini menggnakan serat fiberglass sebagai bahan tambahan pengganti agregat. Kanddungan serat fiberglas yang diterapkan mencakup 4 variasi diantaranya 0%, 0,25%, 0,5% dan 0,75% dari totala berat agregat. Selain penambahan serat, terdapat juga zat tambahan yang berperan dalam mengurangi ijumlah air campuran yang diperlukan untuk menghasilkan beton dengan konsistensi tertentu dan sekaligus meningkatkan tingkat kekuatan tekan beton. Zat tambahan tersebut adalah superplasticizer, yang dalam penelitian ini merupakan produk Ertapast 35¸dan diaplikasikan dengan perbandingan 0,8% dari total berat semen. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukana kadar optimal penambahan serat fiberglass terhadap tingkat kekuatan tekan dan kekuatan tarik belah beton, serat dampaknyaa terhadap kedua sifat tersebut. Dalam Pengujian, benda uji yang digunakan adalah silinder berukuran 15 x 30 cm. sebanyak tiga silinder digunakan untuk menguji kekuatan tekan, dan tiga benda uji lainnya digunakan untuk menguji kekuatan tarik belah, semuanya pada umur 28 hari. Proses perencanaan campuran beton mengacu pada standar SNI 756-2012. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penambahan serat fiberglass yang cukup tinggi pada beton segar dapat mengakibatkan penurunan dalam hal kemampuan pengolahan. Namun, sifat beton setelah mengeras menunjukan bahwa baik kekuatan tekan maupun kekuatan tarik belah mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan peningkatan variasi penambahan serat fiberglass.
Ciro il Grande, Gesù ed i Magi a Betlemme: l’Universalismo Cristiano al cospetto di altre genti
Authors: Panaino Antonio C.D.
Published: January 2024

The interpretation of the historical role of Cyrus, the great king of Persia, presented as a “Messiah” in the Bible, and then as a Christos in the Greek version of the Septuaginta, suggested a num­ber of intercultural connections between Christianity and Zoroastrianism, in par­ti­cular within the process of evangelization of the Iranian lands. The anointment of Cyrus as other legendary ac­tions attributed to him played a strong influence in the Christian propaganda and had a certain rele­van­ce even in the political dialogue between the Christian authorities of the Church of Persia and the Sasanian kings of the 6th century CE.
Tessere di enciclopedismo albertiano
Authors: Chines Loredana
Published: January 2024

The essay investigates the classical sources of Leon Battista Alberti’s works from a philological and critical point of view. Starting from Alberti’s own words on the value of classical heritage, his habits as a reader, through the re-functionalization of authors like Terenzio, Plauto – with a special mention of the relation between Alberti and Latin comic production ‒ and Cicero, what this article points out is the interdisciplinarity of his interests and subjects. Differently from other humanists, Alberti did not collect texts for pure bibliophilism but as a moment of creation of new knowledge, valuable for his intrinsic impact on res and verba.
Le rivincite di Luigi Ferdinando Marsili
Authors: Tega Walter
Published: January 2024

This short introduction to the group of papers on Luigi Ferdinando Marsili that appear in this first issue of the Accademia Annales, Class of Moral Science, points out the need to continue the studies on Marsili, on the Institute and its Academy, in view of the third centenary of his death (2030). I intended to emphasize in the simplest and shortest way the outstanding results (revenges) that Marsili’s studies and initiatives have given to the growth of modern science, but above all the stimulus that the establishment of the Science Institute and the Academy activities have given to the scientific technical and cultural innovation process of which the University and its town benefited for their growth and positioning in the international scenario.
PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN PEKERJAAN DASAR OTOMOTIF MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD
Authors: Awdiassoleh Maduma Acarige Dihren , Priyanto Slamet
Published: January 2024

The study aims to determine: (1) the application of STAD cooperative learning model; (2) the improvement of learning activeness; and (3) the improvement of learning basic automotive work achievement.This research was a classroom action research. The technique of collecting data used observation, tests anddocumentation. The data analysis technique uses quantitative analysis. The results showed that: (1) theapplication of the STAD model in learning basic automotive jobs in the first cycle was classified as sufficient %,increasing in the second cycle in good criteria, and increasing in the third cycle in the criteria very good; (2)Implementation of STAD model can increase learning activeness. The average percentage of learning activenessin the first cycle was in active enough, increasing in the second cycle with the active category, and increasingagain in the third cycle with very active criteria; (3) The application of STAD model increases the learningachievement of basic automotive work. The average value of learning achievement was incerased in pre-action,cycle I, cyle II, and cycle III.Keywords: STAD, Activity, Learning Achievement
Шляхи автоматизації процесу планування ударів по об’єктах інфраструктури противника
Authors: Бережний А. О. , Звиглянич С. М. , Авілов А. І.
Published: January 2024

У статті розглядаються шляхи раціонального планування удару по угрупованню противника з урахуванням важливості об’єктів та доступних засобів ураження. Використовується модель системи, де об’єкти представлені зв’язками та відношеннями. Розвідувальні дані надають ймовірності наявності та відновлення зв’язків. Використовуючи дискретну модель з рівняннями Колмогорова, визначають ймовірності станів об’єктів. Застосовується ентропія для корекції важливості об’єктів. Задано вартість та необхідну кількість боєприпасів для ураження об’єктів. Цілі розподіляться по батареях для максимальної “ціни” удару. Використовується транспортна задача лінійного програмування з урахуванням точності удару. Зрештою, програмна реалізація запропонованого алгоритму розв’язання задачі планування удару по об’єктах інфраструктури противника в рамках мережецентричного способу ведення бойових дій дозволить підвищити якість прийнятих рішень на полі бою.
Порівняльний аналіз радіолокаційних станцій огляду повітряного простору наземного базування
Authors: Климченко В. Й. , Тютюнник В. О. , Тах’ян К. А. , Рибалка Г. В.
Published: January 2024

Розглянуто особливості класифікації радіолокаційних станцій (РЛС) огляду повітряного простору наземного базування, які використовуються в інтересах протиповітряної оборони (ППО) у Збройних Силах (ЗС) України та в країнах-членах НАТО. Визначено класи РЛС, які виготовляються підприємствами України, мають аналоги іноземного виробництва та за своїми параметрами не поступаються їм. Визначено класи РЛС іноземного виробництва, які не мають аналогів серед РЛС українського виробництва. До таких РЛС відносяться трикоординатні мобільні оглядові РЛС ППО іноземного виробництва середньої та малої дальності. РЛС цих класів можуть використовуватися в інтересах ППО в якості РЛС розвідки повітряного простору та цілевказання вогневим засобам ППО або в якості РЛС оперативного нарощування маловисотного радіолокаційного поля та перекриття мертвих зон радіолокаційного поля.
Використання програмованого навчання в процесі перепідготовки авіаційного персоналу
Authors: Яслик С. В. , Іващенко С. С. , Дементьєв І. О.
Published: January 2024

У статті розглядається питання проведення перепідготовки авіаційного персоналу на нові зразки озброєння та військової техніки, особливості та принципи програмованого методу навчання і можливість використання його елементів при перепідготовці. Розглянуто основні елементи навчальної програми процесу навчання у ході перепідготовки та розроблено алгоритм її реалізації. Встановлено, що технологія програмованого навчання має низку переваг в порівнянні з іншими методами навчання, завдяки яким даний метод доцільно використовувати при перепідготовці авіаційного персоналу в умовах активного переоснащення Повітряних Сил Збройних Сил України.
Ṭabaqāt al-Mufassirīn by al-Suyūṭī and the Affirmation of Non-Sunni Mufassir Authority: A Historiographical Analysis
Authors: Nastiar Muhammad Addien , Miski Miski
Published: January 2024

Al-Suyūṭī's Ṭabaqāt al-Mufassirīn is the first work of tafsir historiography that became the beginning of the ṭabaqāt genre in the field of exegesis. With regard to the explanation of the exegetes' profiles, there is an interesting fact that al-Suyūṭī (d. 911 AH/1505 CE), who is known as a Sunni scholar, also included the names of non-Sunnī mufasirs (Mu'tazilah and Shī'ah). There are at least eight Mu'tazilah and three Shī'ah mufasirs. A number of important non-Sunnī figures he wrote about such as al-Jubbā'Ī, al-Zamakhsharī, Abū Yusūf Al-Qazwīnī, and others. Based on this fact, a question arises, how does al-Suyūṭī present and construct the authority of non-Sunnī mufasirs in the work? However, this question becomes important because al-Suyūṭī himself was of Sunnī ideology and became a Sunnī figure and automatically played a role in the contestation between ideologies at that time. Using a historiographical approach and interpretative analysis, this study shows that al-Suyūṭī's presentation of non-Sunnī figures appears empathetic by not differentiating patterns in describing the profiles of Sunnī and non-Sunnī figures. The construction of non-Sunnī authority is presented by emphasising the expertise of the relevant figures, the works produced, and positive testimonials in other experts related to the field of the Qur'an. This implies how an attitude of fairness, moderation, tolerance, and respect for differences has been shown by Al-Suyūṭī.
The Quran's Perspective on Followers of Other Religions Through the Interpretation of Tartīb al-Nuzūl by Abid al-Jabiri
Authors: Mu'awwanah Nafisatul , Harmakaputra Hans Abdiel
Published: January 2024

Literally, the Qur'anic verses that speak about people of other religions are ambivalent. A number of verses in the Qur'an appear to criticize them, but in some other verses, neutrality is evident. To compromise these verses, Abid al-Jabiri considers the necessity of knowledge regarding the logical connection between the Quran and the Prophet's preaching era through reading the Quran based on the tartīb al-nuzūl. This paper is aimed at looking at the verses of the Qur'an that talk about people of other religions based on tartīb al-nuzūl, by involving the development of the historical context of the Prophet's da'wah From the results of the reading, it can be seen that first, the Qur'an does not only criticize other religious communities, but also gives appreciation, or is neutral by positioning them as humans in general. Historically, the verses in the form of criticism in the Makkah era were related to the issue of the creed of Muslims and as an answer to the questions of the people of Makkah about the relationship between Islam and other heavenly religions. While the critical verses that were revealed in the Medina era were more of a Qur'anic response to the morals of certain Medina Jews who betrayed the Prophet which at that time led to division. Secondly, the need to live together in harmony through shared understanding is an unavoidable need in the present. The Qur'an criticizes exclusive attitudes and invites openness in religion in order to avoid division.
Interpretation of the Fast Tarawih Prayer Tradition by the Congregation: A Living Qur'an Study at Mantenan Islamic Boarding School in Blitar
Authors: Ma'arif Cholid , Fathurrobbani Ahmad , Natsir Abdul
Published: January 2024

This article aimed to uncover the meaning behind the phenomenon of fast tarawih prayers that are traditionalized at the Mantenan Islamic Boarding School during Ramadan. The uniqueness of the fast tarawih prayer lies in the speed of the prayer movement which is considered unusual, so that tarawih can be completed in approximately ten minutes. This phenomenon is often the subject of news among Indonesian Muslims and digital media every time the holy month of Ramadan enters. This research belongs to the scope of living Qur'an studies and field research where data is obtained based on field searches through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. To analyze the phenomenon, the researcher used Karl Mannheim's sociology of knowledge theory. The results of the study reveal that: First, the fast tarawih congregation of Pondok Mantenan has been carrying out this practice for generations because it has been traditionalized by the pioneering figures of the pesantren. Furthermore, this becomes a practice that corresponds to the pragmatic needs of the congregation. Second, the understanding of religious leaders and fast tarawih pilgrims of the verse of the virtue of Ramadan and night prayers as well as the hadith of alleviating congregational prayers and the virtue of the majlis of knowledge over sunnah prayers is realised as a form of syiar reviving the night of Ramadan through the practice of fast tarawih. Thirdly, the meaning of verses and hadiths that support the practice of fast tarawih is based on the principle of maintaining the instant cultural reality of the community wrapped in religious traditions.
Meaning Construction in Ancak Tradition: A Study of Living Qur'an in the Community of Wedoroklurak Village Candi Sidoarjo
Authors: Ansori Ibnu Hajar , Qur’ani Parang Wilwadikta , Prafita Evi Dwi Intan Mey
Published: January 2024

The research reveals that the Ancak tradition in Wedoroklurak Village, Candi Sidoarjo, consists of a series of activities aimed at purifying the village in preparation for the upcoming month of Ramadan. Rooted in an understanding of Quranic values, particularly those concerning charity (sedekah) and gratitude (syukur) as outlined in QS. Ibrahim [14]: 7, QS. Luqman [21]: 12, QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 264 and 267, the tradition also embodies the living Quran. Analyzing it through Peter L. Berger's Social Construction perspective, the dialectical interplay of verses within the tradition unfolds in three phases. Firstly, Externalization involves the dialogue between religious figures' ideas about comprehending verses on gratitude and charity with societal elements. Gratitude is construed as an expression of appreciation for Allah's blessings and the village's founding predecessors, expressed through charitable acts and communal prayers. Secondly, Objectivation sees the acceptance of these ideas by the community, institutionalizing them into a collective activity. Community members converge at Mbah Nursinah's tomb, the village's founder, bringing offerings like rice, dishes, fruits, and agricultural products, contributing to communal prayers for the village's founders. Thirdly, Internalization transforms the activity into an integral aspect of community life. Transmitted across generations, this internalization process signifies a robust social construction, where the norms and values of the Ancak tradition become inseparable from the identity and daily life of Wedoroklurak Village's residents.
The Correlation Between Verses as I’jāz al-Qur’ān in Surah-Based Exegesis: A Study of Niẓām and Munasabah
Authors: Rukmana Fachruli Isra , Yuzar Sri Kurniati
Published: January 2024

The interconnectedness of verses and chapters in the Quran is an intriguing method to be studied in contemporary times. Understanding the interpretation of the Quran is continually promoted by mufassīr from era to era, making Quranic exegesis a continuously evolving product. However, the explanation of the correlation between verses and chapters in the Quran has not received primary attention from scholars. This paper elucidates the concepts of munasabah and niẓām, the differences between them, the factors underlying the emergence of surah-based Quranic exegesis, and attempts to provide examples of interpretations based on the concept of correlation between verses and chapters in the exegesis of Niẓām al-Qur’ān wa Ta’wil al-Furqān bil Furqān. This research includes a literature study (library research). Specifically, the primary data in this study refers to the book Niẓām al-Qur’ān wa Ta’wil al-Furqān bil Furqān. In this article, three issues are addressed: first, what is the focal point of the differences between munasabah and niẓām in the Quran; second, what underlies the emergence of thematic exegesis based on surahs; third, how are munasabah and niẓām implemented in the Quranic interpretation applied by al-Farāhī. This article demonstrates that Al-Farāhī's exegesis book is a reference that should be developed in this era in discussing the concepts of munāsabah and niẓām in Quranic interpretation. Considering the limited attention given by Quranic scholars to interpreting the Quran with the concepts of munāsabah and niẓām, this step becomes possible to encourage once again.
UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PENDISTRIBUSIAN DANA PKH DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS KEL. PUNGGOLAKA KEC PUWATU KOTA KENDARI)
Authors: Nola Indra , Amalia Sitti Nur Annisa
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pengaruh pendistribusian dana Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dalam pengentasan kemiskinan di kelurahan Punggolaka, Kecamatan Puwatu, Kota Kendari, terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan dari sudut pandang Maqashid al- Syari'ah. Penelitian kualitatif adalah metodologi yang digunakan dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dana bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kelurahan Punggolaka, yang dimulai pada tahun 2018–2023, telah didistribusikan secara adil dan merata sesuai dengan peratruran kementrian sosial. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa program PKH berjalan dengan baik di Kelurahan Punggolaka, Kecamatan Puwatu Kota Kendari, baik diberikan kepada keluarga miskin atau rumah tangga yang kurang mampu. Dana bantuan didistribusikan secara nontunai melalui kerja sama dengan kantor pos dan Bank BRI. Berdasarkan maqashid syariah, konsep PKH sudah dapat memenuhi konsep-konsep maqashid syariah seperti menjaga agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, dan harta benda. Dengan demikian, konsep PKH sudah sesuai dengan syariat islam.
Simulasi Wireless Sensor Network untuk Mitigasi Bencana Kebakaran di Hutan Hujan Tropis Bukit Soeharto
Authors: Jimi Jimi , Agus Fahrul , Taruk Medi
Published: January 2024

Kebakaran hutan di Indonesia dianggap sebagai masalah tahunan yang menyebabkan  masalah serius dibidang kesehatan dan lingkungan, terutama di Sumatera dan Kalimantan. Sekitar 99% kejadian kebakaran hutan di Indonesia disebabkan oleh aktivitas manusia baik sengaja maupun tidak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensimulasikan Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) dengan menggunakan protokol PEGASIS yang diharapakan dapat digunakan untuk mitigasi bencana kebakaran di hutan hujan tropis Bukit Soeharto. Simulai ini menerapkan node berjumlah 10, 25, 50 dan 100, yang masing-masing dilakukan dua kali percobaan yaitu, simulasi menggunakan protokol PEGASIS dan simulasi tanpa protokol.Terdapat empat parameter quality of service (QoS) yang diukur pada simulasi ini, yakni: throughtput, delay, jitter dan packet loss. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode uji statistik-t berpasangan. Hasil simulai menunjukkan bahwa pada parameter jitter, penggunaan protocol PEGASIS memberikan nilai yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan tanpa protokol. Sedangkan untuk 3 parameter lain, penerapan protokol tidak berpengaruh nyata.
Sistem Informasi Inventaris Peralatan Laboratorium Jaringan Komputer Jurusan Teknologi dan Informasi Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda
Authors: Wati Lisna , Aini Nur , Taruk Medi
Published: January 2024

Teknologi Informasi pada era modern ini memiliki peran yang penting dalam melakukan banyak pekerjaan antara lain dalam dunia pendidikan dengan mengembangkan teknologi informasi dalam hal ini sebuah sistem informasi diharapkan dapat mempermudah  suatu pekerjaan. Proses inventaris barang perlengkapan praktek pada laboratorium selama ini masih menggunakan pendataan secara manual dengan menggunakan metode pembukuan yang seiring berkembangnya waktu ternyata memiliki beberapa keterbatasan bagi dari segi media maupun pengelolaan data. Sistem informasi inventaris laboratorium dengan berbasis website diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi yang dapat di aplikasikan guna untuk mempermudah dalam pengelolaan peralatan praktek laboratorium jaringan komputer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem informasi berbasis website dengan menggunakan PHP sebagai Bahasa pemrograman dengan menggunakan framework Laravel untuk membantu pengelola laboratorium dalam memudahkan dalam pendataan, pencarian data, dan monitoring status peralatan laboratorium apakah habis terpakai atau sedang di pinjam oleh pengguna laboratorium jaringan komputer
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Sistem Tata Surya Menggunakan Metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle
Authors: Widiati Wahyu Eka , Murhadi Murhadi , Saputro Wahju Tjahjo
Published: January 2024

Sekolah dasar belum banyak menggunakan media pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran. Penelitian ini mengambil obyek penelitian multimedia interaktif pembelajaran tata surya untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle. Metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle  memiliki 6 tahapan yang dapat diikuti untuk memperoleh hasil yang sesuai, yaitu concept (pengonsepan), design (perancangan), material collecting (pengumpulan bahan), assembly (pembuatan), testing (pengujian), dan distribution (pendistribusian). Hasil uji UI (User Interface) dan UX (User Experience) dari responden bahwa pengembangan media pembelajaran multimedia interaktif yang menarik dan mudah digunakan oleh guru dan siswa sebesar 85.88% artinya sangat layak. Hasil uji learnbility sebesar 83.33% dan pemahaman materi multimedia interaktif yaitu 85.75% yang artinya sangat layak.
Smart Card Berbasis RFID untuk Implementasi E-Parking System di Rumah Sakit Zahirah
Authors: Milenia Finna Putri , Mawardi Cholid
Published: January 2024

Smart Card adalah kartu pintar yang pada salah satu penggunaannya memakai konektivitas nirkabel RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembuatan smart card berbasis RFID dan proses implementasinya pada E-Parking System. Pada pembuatan smart card, memerlukan empat bahan pokok, yaitu : PVC Lembaran, Tinta UV, Inlay RFID, dan PP Lembaran, keempat bahan itu akan di proses dengan melalui beberapa tahapan, antara lain : pra cetak, cetak, pasca cetak dan personalisasi smart card. sehingga terbentuklah smart card. Sebelum digunakan, smart card memerlukan proses  implementasi pada E-Parking System, smart card berbasis RFID akan di implementasi melalui software yang terhubung dengan mesin parkir, proses ini menggunakan software Medicom Parking System V 2.52 dan assign card dengan card reader yang diterapkan di RS Zahirah. Smart Card berbasis RFID ini sudah melalui uji coba pada mesin E-Parking untuk membuktikan smart card dapat bekerja dengan baik. Dapat disimpulkan dari penilitian ini, smart card jenis contactless card merupakan jenis smart card yang memakai konektivitas nirkabel RFID  yang banyak digunakan diberbagai bidang termasuk sistem parkir ini. Penggunaan smart card pada sistem parkir seharusnya sudah dapat dimanfaatkan di seluruh instansi agar lebih memudahkan civitas pada suatu instansi.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Pada Koperasi SMK Nabil Husein Samarinda Berbasis Website
Authors: Zasmadyansyah Zasmadyansyah , Ismayanti Rika , Riyayatsyah Riyayatsyah , Haerullah Haerullah , Hairah Ummul
Published: January 2024

Koperasi milik SMK Nabil Husein samarinda adalah badan usaha yang menjalankan fungsi sebagai koperasi penjualan atau pemasaran. Setiap barang masuk dan barang keluar pada koperasi ini digunakan untuk dan diatur oleh setiap guru dan karyawan yang ada pada sekolah tersebut. Dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional sehari-hari, pihak koperasi masih mencatatakan setiap transaksi masuk dan keluar barang dalam bentuk pencatatan manual di buku transaksi yang tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat Sistem Informasi Penjualan pada koperasi annahu berbasis web. Pembuatan Sistem Informasi Penjualan ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem Prototype 5 langkah, yaitu komunikasi, quick plan, pembentukan prototype, evaluasi prototype, dan perbaikan prototype serta menggunakan alat bantu analisis Berbasis Objek UML (Unified Modelling Language). Bahasa pemrograman HTML dan PHP. Server basis data menggunakan Xampp dengan bundle MySQL Server. Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Web ini dapat mengolah data penjualan serta data stock barang. Selain itu dapat mencetak laporan yang dibutuhkan oleh user.
Segmentasi Pelanggan Berdasarkan Analisis Recency, Frequency, Monetary Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Pada CV. Toedjoe Sinar Group
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Wulansari Tina Tri , Fahrullah Fahrullah
Published: January 2024

CV. Toedjoe Sinar Group merupakan salah satu percetakan di Samarinda yang bergerak di bidang digital printing dengan beragam produk. Percetakan ini tidak hanya fokus pada strategi yang mengutamakan produk, tetapi juga melakukan strategi yang mengutamakan pelanggan. Hal ini diperlukan untuk mengetahui perilaku pelanggan sehingga akan membantu dalam penerapan strategi pemasaran yang tepat untuk meningkatkan pendapatan perusahaan. Sebanyak 8.020 data transaksi pelanggan dari Bulan Januari hingga Maret tahun 2022 digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pemodelan data yang digunakan dalam pengelompokan pelanggan adalah Recency, Frequency, Monetary (RFM) dan metode clustering K-Means melalui teknik data mining. Penentuan jumlah cluster berdasarkan nilai k menggunakan metode elbow. Penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai k=7 sehingga cluster yang terbentuk sebanyak 7 cluster. Kelompok terbaik yaitu cluster 5 dengan nilai rata-rata Recency sebesar 0,0, Frequency sebesar 140,33 serta rata-rata monetary sebesar 4.3328.833.
Economic Sustainability and Challenges of Micro and Small Enterprises in the One Town, One Product Program of the Department of Trade and Industry
Authors: Tawingan Teresita
Published: January 2024

This study examined economic sustainability in micro and small enterprises (MSEs) participating in the "One Town, One Product" (OTOP) program in Laguna Province. Using a descriptive correlation approach, the surveys gathered quantitative data from MSEs and Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) representatives. The aim of this study was to assess MSE economic performance, disparities between DTI and MSE views, challenge severity, and recommend improvements. Results showed that MSEs in OTOP Laguna achieved sustainability in financial performance, labor productivity, and product diversity. Disparities surfaced in areas such as human capital and goods quality. Challenges in product development were significant, whereas capacity building, standards compliance, market access, promotion, and finance were less concerning. An action plan was developed to boost financial performance, human capital, labor productivity, and community engagement, thus fostering a sustainable business environment for Laguna’s MSEs.
Shaping Entrepreneurial Intention Through Education among Business Undergraduates in an Underdeveloped Economy: Evidence from Yemen
Authors: Saleh Mugaahed Abdu Kaid , R Manjunath K
Published: January 2024

Education plays a significant role in developing entrepreneurial mindset among undergraduate students. However, regarding the aspect of lower income economies, research has not fully paid attention to its exploration. Hence, this study aims to identify the role of entrepreneurial education in shaping entrepreneurial intention among undergraduates in Yemen, an underdeveloped economy. With the help of data collected from 247 students in two universities in Yemen, the results indicate a significant impact of entrepreneurial education on intention among business undergraduates. Further, the results indicate a partial mediation of entrepreneurial attitude and background in the relationship between entrepreneurial education and intention, and no mediating role is observed with entrepreneurial skills in the same relationship. This research adds to the scant literature relevant to underdeveloped economies and therefore could be a useful resource for policy makers to pay more attention to developing entrepreneurial programs focusing on talent and skill development in higher education, which can improve the harmonization between universities and the industrial sector and further entrepreneurship development.
Consumerism Culture and its Impact on Employees’ Work Effectiveness: The Case of a National Government Agency in the Philippines
Authors: Gubi Jarick Mar P , Morales Mary Jane N , Briones Jesus P
Published: January 2024

The workplace environment is not spared by how consumerism culture (CC) influences the transformation of individual lifestyles and aspirations. This study investigated the impact of CC on the employees’ work effectiveness of the subject national government agency (NGA) in the Philippines. This descriptive-quantitative research used a structured questionnaire to cover the impact of CC on the four dimensions of work effectiveness: work attitude, individual well-being, environmental sustainability, and social connections of employees within the organization. The data were gathered from 109 employees of the subject NGA. The study found that among the dimensions of work effectiveness, only environmental sustainability appeared to be affected by CC. Moreover, the study conducted within the context of the subject NGA revealed that there is no statistically significant relationship between CC in terms of employees’ shopping frequency and their perceptions of product or service brand reputation, and the four key dimensions of work effectiveness. This finding indicates that CC, as represented by these variables, does not significantly impact the critical aspects of employees’ work effectiveness within the organization. This study can serve as baseline information for developing a comprehensive employee development program for enhancing work effectiveness and fostering a healthier workplace culture among the prevailing consumerism trends in society.
Exploring Project Success Factors in Developing Countries: Focus on Morocco
Authors: El Mourabit Asmaa , El Moudden Abdeslam
Published: January 2024

Although project management (PM) literature has addressed project success, attention has not been paid to statistically testing the relationship between various critical success factors (CSFs) and project success in developing countries. Determining the most relevant factors can optimize efforts and boost the project success dimension in this specific environment that struggles to achieve the desired development objectives. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to statistically prove the relationship between project success and an extant range of selected CSFs that englobe PM variables, organization structure, project manager competencies, communication, top management, risk management, and prioritize them to provide valuable information to project managers and enhance the likelihood of project success. The data were collected by means of a survey addressed to project managers and practitioners from Morocco in both public and private sector. Multiple stepwise regressions were conducted to uncover the relationship between each success criteria and the considered CSFs. The results show that the considered model for the first factor of project success covers 59,1% of its variance. The significant variables of this model are PM competencies and PM KPI that increase the success of the first factor by 49% and 29%, respectively. The variance of the second factor of project success is explained by 68%. The significant independent variables are communication, top management support, PM Partnership, PM KPI, and PM policy and strategy. According to the results, the variables participate in project success by 37%, 28,1%, 19,8% 29,9% and 15,5%, respectively.
Connecting the Dots in Digital Labor Marketplace: A Bibliometric Review of Global Gig Dynamics
Authors: Chaudhary Praveen , Niroula Pratibha Kiran
Published: January 2024

In the multi-faceted tapestry of modern employment, the burgeoning global gig economy represents a seismic shift, encapsulating technological advancements that have reshaped contemporary work structures. This unprecedented rise has triggered a paradigm shift in labor structures, provoking intense debates on the fundamental redefinition of traditional employment models in the global economic sphere. This study addressed the imperative need to comprehend and contextualize these dynamics, driven by technology and characterized by short-term, digitally facilitated work engagements. Among the transformative sway of the gig economy, this study endeavors a comprehensive bibliometric review, shedding light on trends shaping the dynamics. Employing the Dimensions Digital Science database, our methodology involved a meticulous search strategy, resulting in a collection of relevant scholarly publications. We conducted rigorous data cleaning and validation and applied bibliometric analysis using Biblioshiny (Bibliometrics) in RStudio. The findings reveal a marked surge in gig economy publications, emancipating the growing scholarly interest. Thematic analysis emphasized emerging trends such as digital platform work, regulatory efficiencies, and socioeconomics as focal areas. This study provides a holistic overview of the scholarly output on gig economy literature, offering a comprehensive understanding of its evolution and complexities. This serves as a foundational resource for all stakeholders, guiding further studies and facilitating evidenced decision-making in the ever-evolving landscape. By synthesizing current knowledge on digital labor marketplace dynamics and pinpointing emerging trends in the creative gig economy, this review informs future research agendas and fosters a deeper understanding.
Understanding the Factors Shaping Public Accountant’s Interest between the Accounting Students
Authors: Wulan Diajeng Fitri , Oktavia Reni , Syaipudin Usep
Published: January 2024

The accounting profession faces a challenge known as the CPA shortage, marked by a decline in employed accountants. This study, guided by Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), investigates factors influencing individuals’ intentions to become Certified Public Accountants (CPAs). As industry leaders seek to attract the next generation, our research explores the interplay between personal perceptions and external influences, emphasizing attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. This study involves undergraduate accounting students from 16 state universities in Sumatra, employing a Likert scale questionnaire and descriptive and correlation analyses. The results show positive attitudes toward the accounting profession, with variations in salary expectations. Subjective norms, including family, professors, and peers, significantly influence interest in becoming a public accountant. Perceived behavioral control factors, such as professional experience and job security, receive positive evaluation. Therefore, this study provides insights for institutions and policymakers, laying the groundwork for targeted initiatives to ensure a thriving future for the accounting profession despite technological advancements and evolving perceptions.
The Enabling Role of IT Solutions in SMEs Frugal Innovation- Post Coronavirus Crisis in Bahrain - Case Study.pdf
Authors: Zainal Maryam
Published: January 2024

SMEs were pushed to implement innovative procedures and transform from traditional operations into a Digital Transformation process of converting into more technologized and enhance the market needs to obtain new employment opportunities post to the covid-19 crisis, the expectations of development put the stockholders and investments under stress to adopt the new techniques of innovation to fill the market gaps and needs, keeping the low cost as the first target with quality of values in products and services at the same or better level, taking into consideration the customers’ satisfaction as the main factor that affects the technology adoption, policies changing and the low-cost innovation due to the economic crisis. To take into consideration this issue, we built a conceptual framework model based on multi-model founds in different studies concerning different factors that affected the adoption, focusing on the digital transformation and had an impact on the Frugal Innovation in 50 of new established SMEs undergoing the new program adopted by SME’s Society in Bahrain. The hypothesis of the adopted model will provide the relationship of some of the most founded factors affecting the Frugal Innovation Implementation, which had a link with Digital Transformation and a positive impact on Customer satisfaction, keeping in mind that the Covid-19 anxiety is considered a moderator that affected the adoption of Digital Transformation directly. To test the hypothesis, data would be collected with both Quantitative and Qualitative methods in a longitudinal study before applying the Digital transformation and after the technology adoption and expected that the data analysis will support the testing of the hypothesis.
Poststructural Analysis of Anti-LGBTQ+ Educational Policies
Authors: Williams II Dennis , Crimmins Patricia
Published: January 2024

  

This paper examines recent anti-LGBQT+ educational bills proposed in Virginia. Using Institutional Theory and Poststructural Policy Analysis, we delineate how these texts reproduce repressive ideologies and may affect the subjectification and objectification of educators and students while impacting their experiences within educational institutions. We argue that a) these dictates may adversely affect relationships among educators, students, and families, b) identity-specificity is a fundamental component of educational quality, and c) policy generated without the input of those about whom such policy revolves may problematize issues in ways that reinforce oppressive regimes thereby harming the systems which the policy targets.
Co-rumination and Coping with Interpersonal Stress.pdf
Authors: Miranda Alyssa Pearl
Published: January 2024

This research involves the co-rumination of adolescents as their way of coping with interpersonal stress that they have experienced. Results suggest the possible effects of co-rumination on one's health and the role of positive coping in dealing with daily life stresses.
Family support 12-19.docx
Authors: Bi Yanling , XI YUANHAO
Published: January 2024

Previous evidence suggests that the amount of support one received has an impact on the cognitive empathy, however, it is not clear what mechanism underlies this relationship.  The present study examined the mediating and moderating mechanism between family support and cognitive empathy in 2,379 college students who completed self-report questionnaires assessing their level of family support, cognitive empathy, cognitive empathy and problematic mobile phone use.  The results indicated that family support was positively associated with cognitive empathy.  A mediation analysis indicated that core self-evaluation mediated the relationship between family support and cognitive empathy.  Furthermore, the effect of core self-evaluation on cognitive empathy was moderated by problematic mobile phone use.  The current research contributes to a better understanding of how and when the family support promotes cognitive empathy in college students.
Documents of the USSR Foundation of the Turkish Diplomatic Archive and their characteristics
Authors: Doğan Şahin
Published: January 2024

In 2021, the secrecy stamp was removed, and the documents of a number of funds of the diplomatic archive of the Turkish Foreign Ministry were transferred to open access. It is difficult to overestimate the significance of this event for historians and researchers of Turkish foreign policy. One of the funds of the Turkish Diplomatic Archive (TDA) by country was the USSR Foundation. A special place among its materials is occupied by reports, certificates and other dispatches prepared by Turkish diplomats. Their value lies in the information contained there about the Soviet-Turkish and other aspects of international relations, as well as important information about events in the political, economic, financial and diplomatic life of the USSR.
Creation of a new structure of Chinese-Russian cultural communications in the context of a new era
Authors: Lin Kong
Published: January 2024

This article combs the history and characteristics of Sino-Russian cultural exchanges, analyzes its influencing factors, demonstrates the inevitable development of Sino-Russian cultural exchanges in the new era, and builds an innovative pattern of Sino-Russian cultural relations.
Factoring Numbers Algorithme - First Successful test
Authors: touzani samir
Published: January 2024

Factoring Numbers Algorithme - First test case successful
Силното изригване на възходящия турски национализъм, извършител на българския геноцид в Тракия 1913 г
Authors: Slavkova Emilia
Published: January 2024

В 19-ти, според популярния израз „най-дългият османски век”, най-важните загуби, въплъщение упадъка на Османската империя, стават на Балканите. Защитно-консервативните сили обаче механично черпят проекти за съхраняващо развитие на империята от модерните западноевропейски либерални мислене и философия против абсолютизма, родени от Френската революция. И постепенно се оформят виждания за хомогенизиране на цивилизационно разнородните османски маси в определен по-единен организъм. След преврата в 1908 г., изцяло овладяно от паника пред явния разпад и загуба на колонизираните провинции, радикалното крило на младотурските националисти от партията „Единение и напредък”, току-що заграбило пълната (изпълнителна) власт в империята, още преди началото на Междусъюзническата война тръгва към изпълнението на главната за младотурското правителство задача - „спасяване на отечеството”. В понятието отечество те включват цялата османска територия заедно със завладените и колонизирани земи на Балканите.Младотурците си поставят като една от първите задачи организирането на нова, първоначално нелегална, националистическа служба за сигурност, т.нар. Специална организация-Telkilat-ı Mahsusa/Тешкилят-ъ Махсуса, дейността на която трябва да бъде определена като шовинистична в онази епоха.Поради липса на зряло политическо мислене, както и поради напълно превратното и туркоцентрично възприемане хуманните ценности, издигнати във филосфията на Великата френска революция, много скоро след заграбването на ръководните позиции в Османската държава те възприемат линия на варварска политика на открит геноцид спрямо нетурските и немюсюлмански националности. Правителството и националните сили на тази именно, може да се каже, криминално-бандитски създадена „Гюмурджинска република” избиват, изтръгват от родните предели и ограбват и опустошават значителната част от западнотракийските българи. Тук можете да прочетете кой точно и защо е разорил и изтръгнал българите от Беломорието през 1913 г.
AI for Predictive Maintenance in Industrial Systems
Authors: abbas asad
Published: January 2024

Predictive Maintenance (PdM) has emerged as a transformative paradigm within industrial systems, addressing the inherent limitations of traditional reactive maintenance approaches. In today's hyper-connected and data-driven world, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques has revolutionized the way industries manage their assets, improve operational efficiency, and minimize costly downtimes.This paper delves into the pivotal role of AI in predictive maintenance strategies for industrial systems. It offers an extensive exploration of the background, technologies, tools, data collection, preprocessing techniques, machine learning, deep learning applications, case studies, benefits, challenges, and future prospects in this dynamic field.Maintenance in industrial systems has traditionally been a costly endeavor, driven by unplanned equipment failures and routine, time-based servicing. However, as technology advanced and data acquisition capabilities expanded, the limitations of these approaches became apparent. Predictive Maintenance, as the central focus of this paper, leverages the capabilities of AI to analyze vast streams of data generated by sensors and equipment. This analysis allows for precise predictions of equipment failures, enabling timely and cost-effective maintenance interventions.To comprehend the magnitude of this transformation, it is crucial to understand the rich history and evolution of maintenance strategies. From the rudimentary 'fix-when-broken' approach to the 'prevent-before-fail' preventive maintenance, and finally, to the predictive maintenance era, this paper provides a historical context that underscores the significance of the present technological advancements.The heart of predictive maintenance is data. Sensors, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and other data sources continuously gather information about the health and performance of industrial assets. This paper explores the types of data collected, the challenges of data acquisition and management, and the vital role of data preprocessing in ensuring the quality and reliability of predictive models.
How do crop varieties developed through different breeding methods perform in field in terms of yield and biotic and abiotic stress? A systematic map protocol.
Authors: Haddaway Neal R. , Khadka Ram , Chimwaza Gracian , Moyo Mercy , Mabhula Marcia , Savilaakso Sini
Published: January 2024

Background: Despite Nepal's considerable progress towards sustainable development goals in recent years, much more needs to be done to address the key development challenges. Agriculture plays an indispensable role in Nepal's development trajectory, but Nepal faces complex challenges in its agricultural landscape. Addressing these challenges requires a coordinated effort and the use of robust scientific evidence to support decision making - knowledge on effectiveness of crop varieties will help to direct support and resources where they are needed most. Despite heavy investment in seed technology, benefits to crop productivity and farmer income have been limited. Changing weather patterns and an overreliance on imported crops have led to a potentially fragile system. There is therefore a need for an overview of what research is being invested in, along with information about the effectiveness of new crop varieties, including imports. Methods: This systematic map will collate the literature from Nepal and its neighbouring countries to answer the question: "How do crop varieties developed through different breeding methods perform in field in terms of yield and biotic and abiotic stress?". We will search for evidence across a suite of bibliographic databases and grey literature resources using a tried-and-tested search strategy. Potentially relevant records will be screened against a set of a priori, explicit eligibility criteria, ensuring consistency in application prior to use. Relevant records will proceed to meta-data extraction and coding, followed by visualisation and narrative description of the evidence base as a whole. Knowledge gaps and clusters will be identified across pairs of variables including crop, breeding method, country and measurement methods to assess the volume and quality of evidence across the evidence base. This process will highlight areas where further research is needed, along with topics for which sufficient evidence exists to allow full synthesis of study findings in answer to questions regarding the effectiveness of different plant breeding methods in terms of yield and stress tolerance.