bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF WORK MOTIVATION, COMMUNICATION, AND TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. PARAMA TIRTA MULYA SEJAHTERAH
Authors: Yona Mira , Mutiara Jeffi
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation, work communication and job training on the performance of  PT Parama Tirta Mulya Sejahterah employees. Both partially and simultaneously. The type of this research is quantitative research. The population of this study is all employees of PT. 43 employees. Sampling technique is done by saturated sampling technique. Data is obtained using a questionnaire (questionnaire) that is tested for validity and reliability. The results of data analysis found that there was a positive influence between motivation on employee performance with the coefficient value b1 = 0.452. There was a positive influence between work communication on employee performance with a coefficient value of b2 = 0.038. There was a positive influence between training )on employee performance with a coefficient value of b3 = 0.333. There was a significant positive effect of employee performance, Partial Test Results (t-test) between work motivation with work performance wan shows the value of t-count greater than t-table (3,829> 2,601), between communication and employee performance shows the value of t-count greater than t-table value (2,808> 2,016), and between training and employee performance shows the value of t-count greater than t-table value (2,213> 2,016), this shows that there is a significant positive effect partially. The result of the calculated F value is 44.981 and the probability of significance is 0.000.
Analysis of the Influence of Brand Image and Brand Trust on Purchasing Decisions through Brand Loyalty (Study on Lapis Kukus Pahlawan Bread)
Authors: Purnomo Bambang Raditya , Dg Indrarini Oetoro
Published: October 2021

Competition between the food and beverage industry, especially local souvenirs, is a challenge for every business actor to be able to maintain and develop his business. Repurchase decision is the stage where consumers form the intention to buy the most preferred product, where the consumer's decision to modify, delay or avoid is strongly influenced by the perceived purchase risk (Kotler and Keller, 2012: 188).Brand image can influence consumer behavior in buying a product. Brand image has an important position in buying behavior. Because one of the decisions in the purchase structure is a decision regarding the brand. Trust involves a person's willingness to behave in a certain way because of the belief that his partner will give what he hopes and a hope that is generally owned by someone that the words, promises or statements of others can be trusted (Daryanto, 2013: 279).Brand trust is one's belief in certain values that will influence behavior (Peter and Olson, 2013: 136). Brand loyalty reflects brand loyalty to certain brands. Brand loyalty is a condition where consumers have a positive attitude towards the brand, have a commitment to the brand, and have a tendency to continue their purchases in the future.Along with the development of the bread industry in Indonesia, there are also more players in the bread business so that competition in this market is getting tougher. The tight competition in the bread business can be seen from a number of bread business players in Indonesia, including bread with the brand Sari Roti, Lauw, Sharon, BreadTalk, Holland Bakery, and many more including the Lapis Kukus Pahlawan Bread. This study aims to analyze the effect of brand image and brand trust on purchasing decisions of the Lapis Kukus Pahlawan bread through brand loyalty.
Entrepreneurship Interest by Solely Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises During Covid-19 Outbreak
Authors: Asi Yuli Sintha , Christiana Ansita
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this article is to discuss in more detail both internal and external factors causing entrepreneurship interest as a solely or a small group enterprise. The purpose is also to find out 1). The Interest of the students in Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sampit ( The Institute of Economic Sciences ) Sampit in becoming Enterpreneurs 2). What are the factors that causes the students’ interests in becoming Enterpreneurs ?. Methodology of this research is descriptive qualitative. The qualitative approach is used to examine interests in becoming Entrepreneurships as well as the factors.Data collection for this research is through study literatures, field observation, questionnaires and deep interviews. The finding of this research shows low interest of being entreprenurship as the effect of covid 19 outbreak. The external factors that cause low interest of being a solely entrepreneur is shown through the procentage , it is less than 18% . While average procentage of the internal factors is at 9%-18%. The original value of this article is that to increase interest of being solely micro, small and medium enterprises should be supported with the change of learning system in which 60% practices rathen than theory in this Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of theory in the real situation as an enterpreneurs.
The effect of efficiency ratio, Bad Credit and Profitability to Capital Adequacy Ratio at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia Year 2014-2018
Authors: Tyas Sulistyaning , Wuryani Eni
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of efficiency ratios, non-perfoming loans, and profitability on the capital adequacy ratio in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia 2014-2018. This research is a quantitative study with secondary data from financial reports. Purposive sampling is a sampling technique use in this study so that there are 14 samples of Islamic commercial banks during the 2014-2018 period. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS application. The results obtained by two dependent variables, the efficiency ratio and non-performing loans have an influence on the capital adequacy ratio. Meanwhile, profitability partially has no effect on the capital adequacy ratio.
Mapping of Human Resources to Support the Development of Floral Village Tourism
Authors: Mujanah Siti , Pristiana Ulfi
Published: October 2021

This research was conducted with the aim of formulating the mapping of Human Resources in order to support the development of floral village tourism, Banyuurip Village, Gresik District, East Java. This research was conducted using a descriptive method to obtain a Human Resources map consisting of identification of gender, age, educational background, work experience and competencies possessed by the people of Kampung Bunga in Banyuurip Village, Gresik. The data was taken through a survey with a questionnaire instrument to the community to support the growth of the tourist village in Banyuurip. After the data was collected, an analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis. The results showed that most of the respondents in this study were 60% men and 40% women, aged 30-50 years, on average had a secondary education and mostly working in the field of florists and flower farming. Furthermore, the average respondent has competency in the field of business and farming florists, and they were expert, because this job has been practiced for a long time and this requires special skills. They are very enthusiast when their village is developed into a tourist village and are willing to take an active role and take part in their respective fields. They also want some training in managing tourist villages, and other training such as planting and taking care of flowers, marketing training, compost making, culinary, catering and so on.
Aplikasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Isyarat Berbasis Android
Authors: Hikmalansya Jauharul Khikam
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT- Sign language is a language that does not utilize voice in communicating, but utilizes manual communication, body language, and lip motion. Currently, the desire to communicate with people with hearing impairment is still hampered by the lack of general knowledge about sign language, while the media to learn sign language still uses a thick dictionary that can be said to be less practical in its users. The Android-Based Gesture Language Learning App has been able to provide basic knowledge to vocabulary in learning sign language. From the results of acceptance tests that have been done, the response of the respondents recorded a percentage of 60% said that the application has been able to provide basic knowledge in the process of sign language learning. Another 20% said that the application has been very capable, while the remaining 20% said that the application has been quite able to provide basic knowledge to the vocabulary in the process of learning sign language. With the creation of this Android Based Gadget Learning Approach, it has the advantage of making it easier for users to learn two sign languages of Indonesia, both SIBI and BISINDO sign language systems.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan dan Pengelompokan Kelas Peserta Didik Baru di SMP Islam Parlaungan Waru Sidoarjo U
Authors: Khozin Mochammad
Published: October 2021

Abstract- Decision Support System Acceptance and Grouping of Students New Class in SMP Islam Parlaungan Waru Sidoarjo, developed to assist the process of selecting the reception and grouping class of new students in SMP Islam Parlaungan Waru Sidoarjo based on predetermined criteria. These criteria form of Value Average National Exam (UN), Value of Academic Ability Test, test scores diniyah / Koran and the achievement of learners. Decision Support System Acceptance and Grouping Class Students New constructed using Multi-Factor Evaluation Method of Process and Web-based. We make this system can help the committee Admission of new students (PPDB) in SMP Islam Parlaungan in selecting and classifying new learner classes.
Pengindraan Jarak Jauh Sebagai Deteksi Awal Bahaya Saat Berkendara Menggunakan Sistem Operasi Android
Authors: Suryowinoto Andy , Hamid Abdul
Published: October 2021

Tingginya angka kecelakaan lalu lintas menurut data ditlantas polda jaya pada Desember tahun 2015 menunjukkan angka 24,352 kejadian (korlantas polri, 2016), dimana 10% di akibatkan oleh kerusakan infrastruktur jalan. pertambahan kendaran bermotor di Indonesia pada setiap tahunnya makin bertambah  rata-rata berkisar 10,3% dari total jumlah kendaraan 94 juta unit tahun 2013[4]. Angka tersebut termasuk kategori tinggi, pentingnya perangkat keselamatan tambahan dan peringatan dini penyebab kecelakaan yang berfungsi dapat mengurangi dan menghindari kecelakaan yang diakibatkan oleh kerusakan infrastruktur jalan mutlak dibutuhkan untuk menekan terjadinya kecelakaan dengan berbasis pada pengolahan citra digital dan peningkatan pengguna handheld berbasis android, untuk mengembangkan sistem pengindraan jarak jauh digunakan secara portabel menggunakan metode algoritma edge detection untuk melakukan pengindraan jarak jauh dan peringatan dini tentang kondisi jalan rusak yang akan dilalui pengendara terutama lubang di jalan, menggunakan kamera digital yang terdapat pada handheld android, akan memberikan informasi berupa peringatan dini pada monitor handheld berbasis sistem operasi android, terhadap kondisi jalan didepan pada pengendara kendaraan bermotor yang memiliki akurasi deteksi diatas 80% dengan waktu deteksi 1 menit
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Distribusi Rehabilitas Sosial Rumah Tidak Layak Huni pada Kab Sampang Menggunakan Metode Vikor
Authors: Kristyawan Yudi
Published: October 2021

Untuk membantu dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, pemerintah membuat suatu program bantuan RSRTLH melalui Dinas Sosial Kabupaten. Program RSRTLH ini dilakukan untuk membantu masyarakat miskin dalam memperbaiki rumah tempat tinggal mereka yang kondisinya benar-benar memprihatinkan. Permasalahan selama ini adalah penilaian masih bersifat subjektif. Hal ini dikhawatirkan menimbulkan ketidaktepatan dalam memilih calon penerima bantuan RSRTLH. Oleh Karena itu peneliti membangun sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menentukan calon penerima bantuan RSRTLH berbasis Web dengan bahasa Pemrograman PHP menggunakan metode vikor. Kriteria yang digunakan adalah penghasilan, kondisi dinding, kondisi atap, kondisi lantai, kemampuan berobat, kempuan beli pakaian, kepemilikan MCK, luas lantai, sumber air, kepemilikan lahan, sumber penerangan, pekerjaan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan jumlah tangguangan. Berdasrakan hasil pengujian, sistem yang dibangun dapat membantu pihak Dinas Sosial Kab Sampang dalam penentuan calon penerima bantuan RSRTLH dengan cepat dan mudah dengan hasil yang objektif.
Pengaruh Dimensi Kepercayaan Terhadap Adopsi Layanan E-Government
Authors: Purwanto Agung , Susanto Tony Dwi
Published: October 2021

Teknologi e-Government berkembang secara pesat, namun pada kenyataannya penggunaan e-Government masih rendah, salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya penggunaan e-Goverment adalah kurangnya kepercayaan, telah ditunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kesuksesan dari adopsi e-Government . Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dimensi kepercayaan pada e-Goverment dan hubungannya dengan niat menggunakan e-Government, pada penelitian ini juga memvalidasi 8 dimensi kepercayaan pada e-Government berdasarkan data empiris dan menyajikan hubungan 8 dimensi kepercayaan pada e-Government itu dengan niat menggunakan e-Government. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa model berdasarkan pada 8 dimensi trust in e-Goverment dan hubungannya dengan keinginan untuk menggunakan e-Goverment malalui mediasi trust in e-Goverment. Kata kunci— kepercayaan, dimensi kepercayaan, 8 dimensi kepercayan pada e-government, keinginan menggunaakan e-government.
Penerapan Sistem Dinamik dalam Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) untuk Meningkatkan Efektifitas, Efisiensi dan Safety (Study Kasus Dinas Perhubungan Kota Surabaya)
Authors: Pamudi Pamudi , Suryani Erma
Published: October 2021

Pertumbukan ekonomi yang sangat tinggi menimbulkan dampak perpindahan penduduk dari pedesaan ke perkotaan. Hal ini mengakibatkan pertumbuhan penduduk di perkotaan dalam 20 tahun terakhir rata-rata mencapai kisaran 3-5%. berdampak lebih tinggi dari pertumbuhan penduduk nasional yang rata-rata sebesar 2%. Perubahan tersebut ditandai dengan meningkatnya jumlah kendaraan, pendapatan, dan tenaga kerja. Kemudahan arus transportasi darat makin meningkat ketika terjadi konektivitas antara kondisi jalan raya dengan kendaraan. Konektivitas ini dapat terbangun melalui dukungan teknologi komunikasi (information and communication technology, ICT) yang dewasa ini sudah diterapkan oleh industri kendaraan. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) mempunyai beberapa manfaat yang sangat menguntungkan bagi masyarakat : pertama mengurangi kecelakaan yang mengakibatkan cacat atau kematian, dan kerugaian materi yang tidak terhitung nilainya, kedua menaikkan produktifitas karena berkurangnya kemacetan jadi biaya untuk transprtasi bisa terkurangi, ketiga mengurangi kemacetan berimbas pada mengurangi pemakaian bahan bakar dan emisi gas yang mengakibatkan kerugian baik bagi manusia dan mengurangi polusi udara. Diharapkan dari pendekatan system yang terbentuk  memberikan hasil untuk mengurangi kecelakaan mengurangi waktu tempuh yang lumayan lama dan padat dan mengurangi polusi terhadap lingkungan dikota Surabaya dengan banyaknya karbon dioksida yang terbuang, dan mengurangi pemakaian bahan bakar yang dipakai (efisien)..
Prototype Pengendalian Lampu Jarak Jauh Dengan Jaringan Internet Berbasis Internet of Things(IoT) Menggunakan Rasberry Pi 3
Authors: Muzawi Rometdo , Efendi Yoyon , Sahrun Nori
Published: October 2021

Abstract— Internet of Thing (IoT) is a concept that aims to expand the benefits of internet connectivity that is connected continuously. Internet of thing (IoT) can be utilized on buildings to control electronic equipment such as operating room lights remotely through a computer network. Research is done by building a device remote control that utilizes internet technology to perform the process of control in the network local through a web server that is embedded into the remote control device. There are two features control is the control of a lamp used to turn on one light and features both controls lights overall to turn all lights on at one time. Trials which is done in prototype form. The last condition of Raspberry Pi pin that appears on the web the server is different from the last condition of the electronic equipment controlled on the lamp. Test results a try made on all features shows results as expected. Keywords— Internet of Thing (IoT), Raspberry Pi 3, lamp, internet, web server. Abstract — Internet of Thing (IoT) adalah sebuah konsep yang bertujuan untuk memperluas manfaat konektivitas internet yang terhubung terus menerus. Internet hal (IoT) dapat dimanfaatkan pada bangunan untuk mengendalikan peralatan elektronik seperti lampu ruang operasi jarak jauh melalui jaringan komputer. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membangun perangkat remote control yang memanfaatkan teknologi internet untuk melakukan proses pengendalian di jaringan lokal melalui server web yang disematkan ke perangkat remote control. Ada dua fitur kontrol yaitu kontrol lampu yang digunakan untuk menyalakan satu lampu dan fitur kedua kontrol lampu secara keseluruhan untuk menyalakan semua lampu pada satu waktu. Ujian yang dilakukan dalam bentuk prototipe. Kondisi terakhir dari pin Raspberry Pi yang muncul di web server berbeda dengan kondisi terakhir dari peralatan elektronik yang dikontrol pada lampu. Hasil uji coba yang dilakukan pada semua fitur menunjukkan hasil seperti yang diharapkan. Kata kunci— Internet of Thing (IoT), Raspberry Pi 3, lamp, internet, web server.
Implementasi K-Nearest Neighbor Untuk Klasifikasi Grade Telur Ayam Ras Berdasarkan Ukuran
Authors: Sholihin Miftahus
Published: October 2021

Sebagai bahan makanan tidak semua telur memiliki kualitas atau mutu dan kesegaran yang baik. Untuk menentukan grade dari sebuah telur bisa dilihat dari ukuran atau besarnya telur tersebut yang dilakukan secara manual dengan cara memasukan kedalam lubang yang sudah diberi ukuran, sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan sebiah sistem yang mampu melakukan grading ukuran telur secara otomatis. Pada penelitian ini dirancang sebuah sistem yang mampu melakukan proses grading citra telur yang didasarkan dari ukuran dengan memanfaatkan teknik pengolahan citra digital. Metode klasifikasi dengan menggunakan K-Nearest Neighbor. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil akurasi tertinggi 88,8% ketika nilai k ketetanggaan 3.
Automatic Room Temperature Regulator for Making Tempe Based on Arduino with Fuzzy Logic Method
Authors: Hidayah Mujib , Prihartono Edi , Santoso Budi
Published: October 2021

The main obstacles of the tempe producers in fermentation process are the uncertain temperature and weather factors, if in the cold temperatures of tempe producers tend to still use manual way to keep the temperature in tempe, that is by covering the surface using cloth, newspaper or other cover because for the fermentation process in tempe temperature required ranges between 30-35o C and humidity below 70%. With unstable temperature can certainly affect the duration of tempe fermentation process. For that required a tool that can stabilize the temperature of the room on tempe fermentation process. Automatic temperature control for the manufacture of tempe is using fuzzy logic method as a smart control system, Arduino Mega 2560 as a microcontroller, DHT11 sensor as the detector temperature and humidity of the room, YL-69 & YL-38 sensors to detect the tempe water content that has become tempe parameter already mature or not, and heater and fan as actuators to stabilize the room temperature. Automatic temperature regulator for tempe making with fuzzy logic method is able to stabilize room temperature in fermentation process tempe and success rate of this tool in category good enough because get value from precision equal to 65%, recall 100%, and accuracy equal to 65%
Identification of the Flip Folder Folding Machine Using Artificial Neuro Network Method with NARX (Nonlinear Auto Regressive Exogenous) Structure
Authors: Prabowo Yuliyanto Agung , Pambudi Wahyu Setyo , Imaduddin Ilmi Rizki
Published: October 2021

Folding machine is a tool that is needed in the small and medium scale laundy industry that has a goal for the efficiency of production time. Flip folder is the main component of this tool which functions to fold the clothes by moving to form a certain deflection angle where the movement process is controlled by the controller. The system modeling process is the first step to study the characteristics of the system. In a dynamic system the form of linear modeling is approved difficult to obtain a model that represents the actual physical model. Selecting the structure of the NARX (Nonlinear Autoregressive eXogenous) model was chosen to obtain the dynamic nature of the system. As an estimation method to obtain parameter values from the system used Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) which is a trading scheme to be able to predict the output of a system that uses input data and output. Based on the offline assessment process using measurement data obtained by the NARX ANN model on the variation of the number of layers in 30 with a value of MSE 0, 38641.
Expert System for Hydroponic Vegetable Cultivation Using Forward and Backward Chaining Inference Technique
Authors: Sakti Habil Tria , Thoriq Ahmad
Published: October 2021

Hydroponics systems require tremendous attention both in nutrition, plant growth, the risk of pest and disease attacks. Thus, this hydroponic farming system requires high experience and expertise that is the main obstacle for business actors who want to start a vegetable cultivation business with a hydroponic system, especially for business actors who do not have a background in agriculture. The hydroponic cultivation expert system in this study aims to detect plant diseases and pests and provide solutions to these diseases. In addition, this expert system application also aims to monitor plant needs, so this application can help farmers grow up hydroponic vegetable cultivation businesses. The combination of the forward and backward chaining methods is applied to detect plant diseases and pests. Whereas the forward chaining method use to monitor plant needs. The combination of the forward and backward chaining methods in identifying plant diseases and pests can make it easier for users to determine the suffered by plants and provide information about these diseases. The application of the forward chaining method in monitoring plant needs can identify the level of fulfilment of entails of each component of plant needs according to the type of plant and the day after planting. The application of this hydroponic expert system can overcome the limited number of hydroponic experts in helping farmers identify plant diseases and pests and monitor plant needs.
Gamification in Education Context: The Intention, The Design and The Result
Authors: Dinata Hendra
Published: October 2021

Gamification has been widely adopted in many areas, including in the educational context. The students need to be motivated in following the learning process because everyone feels happy to learn if there is no coercion. By presenting something fun and enjoyable, students are expected to be more involved in the learning process, which will achieve better learning outcomes. Gamification is very reliable in bringing fun and pleasure to the learning process for the students. We analyze three items from the previous study; the intention and what the goals are expected, how to design, and the result of gamification in the education context. We found the intentions of gamification adoption in an educational context. They are to increase students' motivation to learn and present an alternative learning method that is more fun and enjoyable. And for the success of this gamification program, a game application can be developed using existing sophisticated technology and by presenting a reward system mechanism. The presence of points, badges, and leader boards cannot be separated from the gamification because it is a very inherent gamification feature to motivate students to play the game. Getting students to use the games intensively is not the only result we expect, but it also makes students learn better to produce good learning outcomes.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN TARIF, METODE PENGHITUNGAN DAN MODERNISASI SISTEM PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DENGAN KEADILAN PAJAK SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Thahir Ade Nuryunita , Karyadi Iman , Azmi Yanis Ulul
Published: October 2021

This research was conducted to determine and test the effect of changes in tax rates (X1), tax calculation methods (X2) and modernization of the tax system (X3) on MSME taxpayer compliance with tax justice as a moderating variable (M). As for the population in this study, the UMKM taxpayers in the food and beverage sector are registered at the Surabaya City Trade Office. Data collection uses purposive sampling method, provided that the taxpayer has a NPWP and has a gross turnover (turnover) in one tax year not to exceed Rp4.8 billion. The samples used in this study were 80 respondents. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression and interaction regression with the help of SPPS version 17. The results of the study using multiple linear regression analysis showed that partially changes in tax rates did not have a positive effect and insignificant on taxpayer compliance, while the tax calculation method and tax system modernization partially have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Multiple regression analysis with the interaction test for variable changes in tax rates to taxpayer compliance with tax justice as a moderating variable, the method of calculating taxes against taxpayer compliance with tax justice as a moderating variable and modernization of the tax system towards taxpayer compliance with tax fairness as a moderating variable partial positive and significant effect which means that tax justice is able to moderate all the variables used in this study.
FACTORS INFLUENCING ACCOUNTING STUDENTS’ UNDERSTANDING THE ENGLISH TERMINOLOGY IN ACCOUNTING REPORTS
Authors: Wurayaningrum Rica s
Published: October 2021

This qualitative study with a case study research scheme is aimed to find out the factors influencing accounting students’ understanding of the English terminology in accounting reports (balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement). The sample is the first semester students of the Accounting Department of Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya academic year 2020-2021. The understanding of English terminology in accounting reports can help the students in preparing themselves for Free Trade in a disruptive era. The analysis of this study is using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study are the description of the factors influencing accounting students’ understanding of the English terminology in accounting reports as for the first semester students this specific terminology may cause confusion which leads to misunderstanding.
PENGARUH INFORMATION OVERLOAD TERHADAP INTENTION TO MAKE UNUSUAL PURCHASES MELALUI PERCEIVED SEVERITY PADA MASYARAKAT KOTA BANDUNG SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Pramesti Tiara , Dewi Citra Kusuma
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of information overload on intention to make unusual purchases through perceived severity in the people of Bandung during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive research types and causality. Sampling uses non probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling method to 100 respondents of Bandung city with a population of 2,510,103.00 people. Analysis of research data using tenik descriptive analysis and path analysis. The conclusion of the study shows variable information overload and perceived severity fall into the category of very high and variable intention to make unusual purchases fall into the high category. In addition, variable information overload had a significant effect on perceived severity of 46.92%. Information overload significantly affects intention to make unusual purchases by 6.25%. Perceived severity significantly affects intention to make unusual purchases by 19.80%. Information overload affects indirectly the intention to make unusual purchases through perceived severity of 30.48%.
Prediksi Harga Saham Dalam Berinvestasi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
Authors: Fauziyah Fauziyah
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is a term that is well known in the world of stocks in Indonesia. One of the company sectors listed on the IDX is manufacturing. The contribution of the manufacturing sector to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was recorded to be the largest compared to other sectors. In this research, the manufacturing companies that will be used as the object of research to predict their stock prices are manufacturing companies listed in LQ45. In stock trading, prices fluctuate up or down. Stock conditions that fluctuate every day make investors who are going to invest in the Manufacturing industry must observe and study the past company data before investing. This data is important for investors to find out what might happen to a company's stock price. Thus, predicting stock prices in the manufacturing industry for the future is needed as a stage in deciding which manufacturing companies are good to investing in. The prediction method in this research uses ARIMA. The results obtained are the stock prices of companies GGRM, HMSP, ICBP, INDF, INTP and UNVR following a downward trend, so that the actions taken by investor in these companies are selling stocks, while for the stock prices of companies ASII, CPIN, INKP, JPFA, SMGR, TKIM, following an upward trend, so that the actions taken by investors in these companies are buying stocks.

Keywords: Prediction, ARIMA, Investment

 

 

BEI merupakan istilah yang terkenal pada dunia saham di Indonesia. Sektor perusahaan yang terdapat di BEI salah satunya adalah manufaktur. Kontribusi sektor manufaktur dalam Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) tercatat yang paling besar dibandingkan sektor lainnya. Di dalam penelitian ini, perusahaan manufaktur yang akan dijadikan objek penelitian untuk diramalkan harga sahamnya yaitu perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di LQ45.  Pada perdagangan saham, harga mengalami fluktuasi naik maupun turun.  Keadaan saham yang fluktuasi setiap hari menjadikan investor yang akan berinvestasi di industri Manufaktur harus mengamati dan mempelajari data perusahaan dimasa lalu sebelum melakukan investasi. Data tersebut penting bagi investor untuk mengetahui kemungkinan yang terjadi pada harga saham suatu perusahaan. sehingga, meramal harga saham pada industri manufaktur untuk masa yang akan datang sangat dibutuhkan sebagai tahapan dalam memutuskan perusahaan Manufaktur yang baik dalam melakukan investasi. Metode Prediksi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan ARIMA. Hasil yang didapat yaitu harga saham perusahaan GGRM, HMSP, ICBP, INDF, INTP dan UNVR mengikuti tren turun, sehingga langkah yang diambil untuk investor pada perusahaan tersebut adalah menjualnya sedangkan untuk harga saham perusahaan ASII, CPIN, INKP, JPFA, SMGR, TKIM, mengikuti tren naik, sehingga langkah yang diambil untuk investor pada perusahaan tersebut adalah membeli saham.

Kata Kunci: Prediksi, ARIMA, Investasi
Efek Pemberian Malachite Green Sebagai Desinfektan Pada Saprolegnia Sp Terhadap Prevalensi Dan Daya Tetas Telur Ikan Mas
Authors: Muhajir M
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK  Penggunaan senyawa sintetis kimia sebagai desinfektan untuk menahan penyakit pada telur masih menjadi pilihan utama daripada senyawa bioaktif tanaman. Pasalnya, ini lebih praktis, butuh waktu yang lebih singkat, akuratnya dosis memberikan hasil yang optimal. Padahal di sisi lain, proses infeksi berjalan cepat, bahkan dalam hitungan menit, bisa dipastikan bahwa infeksi bisa memberantas Saprolegnia. Salah satu bahan kimia sintetis yang bisa digunakan sebagai desinfektan adalah perunggu hijau. Studi tentang perunggu hijau sebagai desinfektan jamur Saprolegnia sp terhadap prevalensi dan tingkat penetasan ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio Linn) menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial. Data yang diamati adalah persentase prevalensi dan tingkat penetasan ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio Linn) yang terinfeksi jamur Saprolegnia sp. Setelah data dianalisis secara statistik, hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan; (A) interaksi dosis dan perendaman Malachite green memiliki efek toksisitas terhadap persentase prevalensi telur yang terinfeksi jamur Saprolegnia sp. Dosis yang lebih rendah dan perendaman lebih lama dari Malachite green, menyebabkan jumlah telur ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio Linn) sedikit terganggu oleh jamur Saprolegnia sp; (B) interaksi dosis dan lama perendaman Malachite green memiliki efek toksisitas terhadap persentase tingkat penetasan telur yang terinfeksi jamur Saprolegnia sp. Dosis yang lebih rendah dan perendaman lebih lama dari Malachite green, menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah tingkat penetasan telur ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio Linn). Kata kunci: Malachite green, egg
ANALISIS USAHA PEMINDANGAN DI DESA PRIGI KECAMATAN WATULIMO KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK
Authors: Purnadwiyanti Whining , Trisbiantoro Didik , Surachmat Djoko
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui teknik pelaksanaan usaha pemindangan ikan yang meliputi besarnya modal investasi, produksi, biaya produksi, penerimaan, keuntungan, pemasaran dan kriteria penilaian investasi yang meliputi R/C Ratio dan Payback Period. Dalam usaha pemindangan diperlukan modal yang besarnya adalah sebagai berikut; untuk pemindang skala besar Rp. 116.131.667,- ; pemindang berskala sedang Rp. 77.485.000,- dan pemindang berskala kecil Rp. 47.285.000,-. Total biaya produksi rata-rata dalam satu tahun untuk pemindang berskala besar Rp. 4.583.808.333,-; pemindang berskala sedang Rp. 1.860.600.000,- dan pemindang berskala kecil Rp. 888.021.250,-. Besarnya penerimaan selama satu tahun rata-rata untuk pemindang berskala besar adalah Rp. 4.725.000.000,-; pemindang berskala sedang Rp. 1.923.750.000,- dan pemindang berskala kecil Rp. 924.750.000,-. Keuntungan yang diperoleh masing-masing pemindang selama satu tahun ratarata untuk pemindang berskala besar adalah Rp. 141.191.667,- ; pemindang berskala sedang Rp. 63.150.000,- dan pemindang berskala kecil Rp. 36.728.750,-. Nilai R/C Ratio lebih besar dari satu yaitu rata-rata pemindang berskala besar 1,02; pemindang berskala sedang 1,03 dan pemindang berskala kecil 1,04. Besarnya nilai Payback Period untuk pemindang berskala besar 0,63 (7 bulan); pemindang berskala sedang 0,91 (10 bulan) dan pemindang berskala kecil 0,89 (10 bulan). Berdasarkan nilai tersebut, maka usaha pemindangan ikan di Desa Prigi layak untuk dilaksanakan. Kata Kunci: Usaha Pemindangan, Analisis investasi, R/C Ratio, Payback Period
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERBEDAAN WAKTU TANGKAP TERHADAP EFEKTIFITAS HASIL TANGKAPAN KEPITING (SCYLLA SP) MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANGKAP BUBU DI PANTAI TIMUR SURABAYA
Authors: Kabalmay Firmansyah Ichdar , Noor M. Tajuddin , Sutoyo Agus Sutoyo
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui waktu tangkapan kepiting bakau yang paling baik diperuntukkan untuk nelayan kepiting bakau di Perairan Pantai Timur Surabaya, Kecamatan Wonorejo, Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi dianalisis dengan uji T untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan antara waktu tangkap pagi dan sore hari untuk menentukan hasil tangkapan kepiting yang lebih baik, Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa waktu tangkap pada pagi hari, menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan hasil tangkap yang lebih signifikan di bandingkan dengan waktu tangkap pada sore hari. Kata kunci: Waktu tangkap, Bubu, Kepiting Bakau, Hasil Tangkapan
ANALISA BIAYA TERIPANG KERING USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM), DI PESISIR KENJERAN KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Elwarin Johan Frets , Trisbiantoro Didik , Hartini Suzana Sri
Published: October 2021

Menganalisa biaya pada usaha teripang kering tentu tidak lepas dari perhitungan pengeluaran dan keuntungan yang didapat, kita juga harus mengetahui bagaimana proses pengolahan teripang kering. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terhadap proses pengolahan teripang kering, serta bagaimana pola pembiayanan pada produksi teripang kering di UMKM di pesisir kenjeran, kelurahan sukolilo II Gang IV. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi proses pengolahan teripang kering, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap proses pengolahan teripang kering, mengentahui pola pembiayaan pada produksi, dan kemudian menganalisis finansial pada usaha teripang kering UMKM di kenjeran Kelurahan Sukolilo II Gang IV. Menganalisis finansial pada UMKM kenjeran dapat diperoleh dengan NET B/C Ratio, dimana P.V. Benefit sebesar Rp.755,973,161 dengan PV Cost Rp.132,577,031. Maka Net B/C Ratio = 755,973,161/132,577,031 = 5,70. Dengan hasil ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa usaha yang dijalankan sangat menguntungkan.Kata kunci : Teripang kering, menganalisis Finansial, Net B/C Ratio.
PENDUGAAN STOK CADANGAN IKAN KERAPU (Blue-lined seabas) BERKELANJUTAN DIPERAIRAN SITUBONDO
Authors: Huda, MP Ir. Samsul , Naviah Siti
Published: October 2021

Kerapu (Blue-lined seabass) merupakan produk ekspor, pasar ikan kerapu tidak terdengar gaungnya di dalam negeri, karena sebagian besar produknya ”dijual” ke luar negeri  dalam keadaan hidup ke beberapa negara seperti Singapura, Jepang, Hongkong, Taiwan, Malaysia dan Amerika Serikat. Produksi kerapu masih mengandalkan hasil tangkapan dari laut, meskipun sekarang mulai dirintis kegiatan restoking namun perkembangan dan pertumbuhan hasil kegiatan tersebut belum diketahui dampaknya terhadap perkembangan stok ikan kerapu.  Sementara itu tingginya permintaan dan nilai ekonomis berpengaruh terhadap frekuensi upaya tangkapan, sehingga informasi awal keberadaan stok cadangan ikan Kerapu (Blue-lined seabass) sangat diperlukan, hal ini digunakan sebagai pijakan awal untuk menciptakan sumberdaya Kerapu berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : mendapatkan potensi stok cadangan Kerapu (Blue-lined seabass) perairan Situbondo dengan menggunakan model Walter dan Hilborn sehingga didapatkan tangkapan maksimum (CMSY), upaya tangkapan (EMSY) serta potensi lestari (Pe). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai CSMY 29.894.60,12 kg/tahun, EMSY 789.166 trip/tahun, jenis alat tangkap pancing merupakan alat tangkap standar, nilai kecepatan pertumbuhan intrisik populasi (r) Kerapu (Blue-lined seabass) sebesar  47.35 % per tahun, daya dukung maksimum dari perairan (k) sebesar 252537,451 kg/tahun, kemampuan menangkap (q) sebesar 0,0000003 dan potensi sumberdaya Kerapu (Blue-lined seabass) (Pe) sebesar 126268,726 kg/tahun. Sedangkan potensi cadangan biomas tahun 2030 kondisi open acces sebesar 82.863,95 Kg, bila dibandingkan dengan kondisi potensi lestari  2030  hanya tersisa 49 %. Direkomendasikan untuk segera dirintis sinergi antara upaya ekploitasi (tangkapan) dan upaya restoking (budidaya) untuk menciptakan sumberdaya kerapu berkelanjutan.
KERENTANAN SPESIES NON TARGET (RETAIN) DALAM PERIKANAN TUNA LONGLINE BERBASIS DATA PRODUKTIVITAS DAN SUSCEPTABILITAS
Authors: Yonvitner Yonvitner , Boer Mennofatria , Setyobudiandi Isdradjad , Tamanyira Masykur , Habibi A , Destilawaty Destilawaty
Published: October 2021

Pemanfaatan ikan tuna begitu intensif sehingga potensial menyebabkan kerentanan.  Namun dalam perikanan multi spesies, kelompok non target (retain) sering tertangkap dalam jumlah lebih besar sehingga turut berpengaruh pada tingkat kerentanyan.  Penelitian yang dilakukan selama 2013 di Bali, Jakarta dan Pelabuhan ratu bertujuan melihat potensi kerentanan tersebut dari alat tangkap longline.  Pendekatan analisis PSA (producitivity dan susceptabilitas) dilakukan pada jenis ikan retain tuna yaitu ikan tenggiri, cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis), bawal dan Ikan lemadang (Coryphaena hippurus).  Tingkat kerentanan kelompok retain alat longline secara keseluruhan masih rendah dari 1,8 dan dan ikan masih berpotensi berkelanjutan
STUDI MORFOMETRIK IKAN KEMBUNG PEREMPUAN (Rastrelliger brachysoma) DARI HASIL TANGKAPAN NELAYAN DI KECAMATAN SORKAM BARAT, KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Heriyanto Teguh , Limbong Irwan , Ariani Fitri
Published: October 2021

Ikan kembung perempuan adalah ikan ekonomis penting yang sering menjadi target tangkapan oleh nelayan di Kecamatan Sorkam Barat, Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pola variabilitas dan mengetahui status pertumbuhan pada karakter morfometrik ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi di laboratorium. Analisis data yang diterapkan yaitu statisktik deskriptif, korelasi dan regresi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ukuran rata-rata karakter morfometrik dan status allometrik (allometrik positif (AP), isometrik (I) dan allometrik negatif (AN)) secara berturut-turut adalah panjang total 16,81 cm, panjang standar 13,56 cm (AN), diameter mata 1,06 cm (AN), panjang moncong 2,24 cm (AN), panjang kepala 4,21 cm (AN), panjang dasar sirip dorsal pertama 2,46 cm (AP), panjang dasar sirip dorsal kedua 2,03 cm (I), panjang sirip pektoral 1,96 cm (AP), panjang dasar sirip pelvik 1,71 cm (AP), panjang dasar sirip anal 1,96 cm (AN), panjang batang ekor 2,95 cm (AP), tinggi batang ekor 2,92 cm (AP), panjang sirip ekor bagian bawah 3,52 cm (AN), panjang sirip ekor bagian atas 3,55 cm (AN), tinggi badan 4,42 cm (I), tinggi kepala 3,08 cm (AN). Variasi ukuran ikan yang tertangkap termasuk rendah (alat tangkap diduga selektif) dan ukuran ikan yang tertangkap diduga belum matang gonad. Status pertumbuhan pada karakter-karakter morfometrik ikan kembung perempuan diketahui bahwa status allometrik positif terdapat pada alat-alat gerak sebagai bentuk adaptasi morfologi.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CURAHAN WAKTU KERJA ISTRI “NELAYAN KARANG PENYELAM” DI PESISIR SURABAYA JAWA TIMUR
Authors: PURNAMASARI IKA
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAKMayoritas penduduk pesisir Surabaya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan yang berada dalam kategori menengah ke bawah dari segi sosial ekonomi. Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga, peranan dan fungsi istri nelayan di dalam suatu keluarga nelayan sangat penting sebagai penambah keuangan keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kontribusi pendapatan istri nelayan karang penyelam terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi curahan waktu kerja istri nelayan karang penyelam di pesisir Surabaya Jawa Timur. Teknik sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi pendapatan istri nelayan karang pnyelam terhadap total pendapatan keluarga masih tergolong kecil  yaitu sebesar 25,48%. Faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap curahan waktu kerja istri nelayan karang penyelam yaitu pendapatan suami, pendapatan istri, jumlah anggota keluarga dan umur. Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap curahan kerja istri nelayan karang penyelam yaitu variabel pendidikan. Kata Kunci : curahan waktu kerja, istri nelayan, kerang, nelayan karang, pendapatan
KOMPOSISI ASAM LEMAK KERANG BUAH (Donax variabillis) PREPARASI DENGAN PEMANASAN UNTUK MELEPAS CANGKANG
Authors: Lalopua Vonda M.N , SAVITRI IMELDA E.K , ZAINUDIN ODE F
Published: October 2021

Kerang “Buah” (Donax variabillis.) merupakan salah satu biota laut yang banyak dikonsumsi terutama karena kandungan proteinnya yang tinggi. Kerang “Buah” biasanya diolah dengan cara kerang dilepas dari cangkang dengan pisau atau dipanaskan, setelah itu direbus dan di tumis dengan bumbu-bumbu seperti bawang putih bawang merah dan caberawit[TR1] . Kerang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai bahan makanan sudah cukup lama namun kandungan gizi  terutama perubahan kandungan lemak dan komposisi asam lemak akibat penanganan kerang belum ada penelitian serta informasinya. Penelitian bertujuan  untuk membandingkan kandungan lemak dan profil asam lemak kerang “Buah” (Donax variabillis.) perlakuan pelepasan cangjang dengan dipanaskan dan tanpa dipanaskan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dan dilakukan analisa kandungan lemak dan profil asam lemak kerang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan  lemak kerang buah ( Donax variabilis )  perlakuan dipanaskan meningkat sedangkan kadar air menuru. Kandungan asam lemak daging kerang buah ( Donax variabilis ) terdeteksi 24 jenis asam lemak yang terdiri dari dari 10 asam lemak jenuh (Saturated Fatty Acid/SAFA), 5 asam lemak tak jenuh tunggal ( Monounsauturated Fatty Acid/MUFA) dan 9 asam lemak jenuh jamak (Polysaturated Fatty Acid/PUFA). Kandungan asam lemak jenuh (SAFA) menurun demikian pula asam lemak omega-3, EPA dan DHA menurun tetapi asam lemak jenuh tunggal (MUFA) meningkat dengan perlakuan dipanaskan.[TR2]
The Role of the WTO in the Development of International Trade: History, Problems and Perspectives of International Trade Law. Doctoral Thesis
Authors:   ,   Rīga Stradiņš University, Abuseridze Giga
Published: October 2021

The subject of this doctoral thesis is the Role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in the Development of International Trade: History, Problems and Perspectives of International Trade law. The purpose of the present thesis is to explore the role of the WTO in the development of international trade, to research the possibilities of resolving trade disputes within the framework of the WTO law, to identify strengths and weaknesses of Dispute Settlement Understanding (DSU), to determine the status of a developing country and elaborate recommendations for the improvement of WTO legislation in compliance with fair trade. The present doctoral thesis consists of four chapters: The first chapter reviews international trade and main aspects of WTO legislation, analyses rules for international trade, defines strategy for WTO trade policy and the principles of legal pluralism and inter-legality, establishes correlation of norms of international law examines trade tensions and elaborates proposals for their solution. The second chapter, attempting to determine developing country status in the WTO, explores the categorization of a developing country by the World Bank, United Nations and International Monetary Fund (IMF). Experience of developing countries with enforcement of DSU rulings is analysed. Furthermore, application of more consultations and mediation at DSU is suggested as it would turn Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) into a more practical tool. This chapter also focuses on political stability and trade agreements as well as national security and cybersecurity which ensure the simplicity, stability and neutrality of trade agreements. The third chapter examines the peculiarities of legal status and overviews WTO disputes involving subsidies in the renewable energy sector that follows the WTO agenda. The fourth chapter reviews the trade policies and practices of Georgia as well as Georgia-WTO relationship in the historical context. The author retrospects trade relations between Georgia and Russia which, as the author qualifies, eventually developed into the “trade war” with a very clear political connotation and precedential character. This is the only and first attempt ever to analyse this case and to give it the qualification of “the trade war”. The present thesis consists of 196 pages and includes introduction, four chapters, conclusions, suggestions and interviews.