bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optical Character Recognition from Printed Text Images
Authors: Rao Dr. T. Kameswara , Chowdary K. Yashwanth , Chowdary I. Koushik , Kumar K. Prasanna , Ramesh Ch.
Published: April 2019

In recent years, text extraction from document images is one of the most widely studied topics in Image Analysis and Optical Character Recognition. These extractions of document images can be used for document analysis, content analysis, document retrieval and many more. Many complex text extracting processes Maximization Likelihood (ML), Edge point detection, Corner point detection etc. are used to extract text documents from images. In this article, the corner point approach was used. To extract document from images we used a very simple approach based on FAST algorithm. Firstly, we divided the image into blocks and their density in each block was checked. The denser blocks were labeled as text blocks and the less dense were the image region or noise. Then we check the connectivity of the blocks to group the blocks so that the text part can be isolated from the image. This method is very fast and versatile, it can be used to detect various languages, handwriting and even images with a lot of noise and blur. Even though it is a very simple program the precision of this method is closer or higher than 90%. In conclusion, this method helps in more accurate and less complex detection of text from document images.
Fungus Detection using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Priyadharshini R. , Nivetha G. B. , Kausalya G. , Prabha P. Anantha
Published: April 2019

The fungus is enormously important for food, human health, and the surrounding. Fungus sign and symptoms in the food, medical science and any non-specific field which is an extremely large area which will result in us the challenging task for the fungus detection. Various traditional, as well as modern computer vision techniques, were applied to meet the challenge in the early days of fungus detection. Another main challenge that has been raised is that obtaining the enormous amount of dataset which is been related to the fungus detection and the processing of it. Despite this challenge, another phase that includes the classification of dataset separately and identifying the fungus presence, owing to all these difficulties, Transfer learning has been used in the approach to get multiplying our dataset. In pursuing this idea, we present a novel fungus dataset of its kind, with the goal of an advancing the State-of-the-art in fungus classification by placing the question of fungus detection.
An Anonymous off Block Chain Scheme for I-Voting Using Bit Coin in the Real World
Authors: S Akshaya Selva , V Anusuya R , K Dhanya N , D Sharmila Rani
Published: April 2019

Democratic voting is a crucial and serious event in a country. The most common way in a country votes through a paper based system, but is it not time to bring voting into the 21st century of modern technology Digital voting system uses electronic devices such as voting machines or an internet browser to cast votes. These are sometimes referred to as e-voting where voting use a machine in a polling station and i-voting when using a web browser. Security of digital voting is always the biggest concern to implement a digital voting system. One way the security issues can be potentially solved through the technology of block chain. Block chain technology originates from the architectural design of the cryptocurrency bitcoin. With the use of block chains a secure and robust system for 4 digital voting can be devised. The report outlines our idea of how block chain technology could be used to implement a secure digital voting system.
Hujan rancangan berdasarkan analisis frekuensi regional dengan metode tl-moment
Authors: Ginting Segel , Putuhena William M
Published: April 2019

The designstorm wereestimated by applying the regional frequency analysis provides benefits to a datasetwith limited amount of data has many advantages. Minimum data used in calculating the amount of design stromhas a very large error for higherreturn period. Therefore, the regional frequency analysis was used based on TL-moments method. There arethree types of probability distributions used in this study, namely the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV), Generalized Pareto (GPA) and the Generalized Logistic (GLO). Two of the three typesprobability distributions are the best choice by the TL-moment ratio diagrams which are Generalized Extreme Value, and Generalized Logistic. Ananother analysis wasconducted by the Z test and the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) gives the best results. Therefore, the designs strom which was estimated based on the regional frequency analysis in Jakarta watersheds using the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) has been determined.
Perunutan aliran sungai bawah tanah dalam rangka pengembangan sumber daya air daerah karst
Authors: Rengganis Heni , Herawan Wawan , Seizarwati Wulan
Published: April 2019

Tracer technique is widely known as one of the methods used to find the relationship between the cave or underground river system in karst areas of South Blitar. In karst area of south blitar karst areas a number of water sources such as springs, underground river, and some streams out into the South Sea trace connections amongtracing the flow of underground river using tracer technique has been implemented with the aim to obtain data and information on flow systems around Umbul Tuk caves, so that water resources can be further developed as a value-added utilization of raw water supply in Blitar. Testing was conducted using artificial tracer material in the form of common salt NaCl and measurements were performed using a measuring instrument electrical conductivity (EC ). The measurement results indicate the existence of an underground river channel that connects Rowo with Umbul Tuk, with a flow rate of Umbul Tuk canal towards the South Sea of 360 l/s (March 2012), which has the potential to be exploited. Utilization of this flow, in addition to the needs of local people, and potentially also for fulfilling the needs of the new tourism in Pangi coast of the South Sea, which at present is still not developed.
Prediksi cadangan air tanah berdasarkan hasil pendugaan geolistrik di Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Jaka Yuwana Ngudi Aji , Pandjaitan Nora Herdiana , Waspodo Roh Santoso Budi
Published: April 2019

One of the solutions for water shortage in Grobogan District is groundwater utilization. Excessive groundwater pumping will decrease groundwater level and trigger a landsubsidence. It is necessary to conduct hydrogeological study to determine the groundwater storage in this area. The purpose of this research were to determine the hydrogeological conditions, aquifer characteristics and potential of groundwater storage in Grobogan district. This research used geoelectrical method to identify rock characteristics. The results showed that the geological formation in Grobogan district consisted of Qa, Tmpk, Tmpl, Tps, Tmw and Qp. Grobogan district had 5 aquifers system, there are: poorly productive aquifers, moderately productive aquifers, locally productive aquifers, extensive productive aquifers and region without exploitable groundwater. The aquifer layer consisted of sand, marl sandy, silty sand and calcareous sand. The unconfined aquifer was located at 1,2 - 58 m from soil surface with average thickness of 13,54 m and the hydraulic conductivity of 3,54 m/day. The confined aquifer depth can be estimated between 29 - 174 m from soil surface with average thickness of 37,4 m and the hydraulic conductivity of 3,87 m/day.The predicted groundwater storage in Grobogan district of unconfined aquifer was 401,33 l/sec and confined aquifer was 1.804,95 l/sec.
Optimasi desain rencana tanggul lepas pantai NCICD di Teluk Jakarta terhadap kemungkinan tsunami akibat letusan Gunung Anak Krakatau
Authors: Bachtiar Huda , Badriana Riam , Sembiring Leo , Adytia Didit , Samskerta I Putu , Andonowati Andonowati , Groesen E. van
Published: April 2019

The infrastructural plans in the Jakarta Bay to reduce risks of flooding in Jakarta city comprise a large sea dike that encloses a retention lake. Part of the planned dike has the shape of the iconic Garuda bird. This shape is based on NCICD Stage-B Master Plan, where the form shape has not been tested on hydraulic perspective. Therefore, testing of wave run-up has been investiagated to find the optimum form of the Garuda Shape. The simulation of wave run-up uses Hawassi Model, where the model is governed by Boussinesq wave equation with considering wave-wave interaction. This paper shows that if in the future an explosion of Anak Krakatau will occur with strength 1/4th of the original Karkatau 1883 explosion, wave crests of 11m and troughs of 6m may collide against the birds head. As an alternative example, a more optimized design of the dike is constructed that reduces the maximal wave effects considerably.
Psychosocial Consequences of Crime on Prisoners in Anywaa Zone Prison Center, Gambella, Ethiopia
Authors: Akway (MA) Omod Opodhi
Published: April 2019

The study was conducted in Anywaa Zone Prison Center in Gambella Regional State of Ethiopia. It was designed with the objective of studying psychosocial consequences of crime on prisoners in Anywaa Zone Prison Center. To achieve its objectives, descriptive survey design through systematic random sampling technique was applied to conduct the study from 169 out of 280 prisoners. In order to obtain the data, both primary and secondary sources of data were used. The primary data were collected using open and closed ended questionnaires, semi structured interview, document review and recorded files of young prisoners in the office Anywaa Zone Prison Center. To analyze the data for quantitative data, simple statistical tools and logistic regression were used. On the other hand, qualitative data were narrated in textual form. Therefore, the overall findings of the study showed that drug, anxiety, guilty, feeling shame, depression, and isolation from other peoples are the major problems that have psychosocial consequences of crime on prisoners. So, to overcome the psychosocial consequences of crime, job opportunities must be created in order to alleviate these psychosocial consequences of crime on prisoner’s issue.
Pemanfaatan Expert System Untuk Penentuan Kegawatdaruratan Pasien Balita Di IGD
Authors: Jatmiko Andik , Santoso Joan , Armanto Hendrawan
Published: April 2019

Triage merupakan suatu suatu prosedur yang dilakukan petugas di instalasi gawat darurat untuk menentukan tingkat kegawatan pasien, dalam hal ini seorang petugas medis senior yang di tunjuk bertugas memilah dan menentukan urutan pasien yang terlebih dahulu dilayani. Namun kenyataan di lapangan tidak semua petugas menguasai keahlian dalam menentukan tingkat kegawatan pasien. Kurangnya petugas senior yang mempunyai keahlian tersebut berakibat kecepatan pelayanan kurang maksimal, terlebih kasus balita yang mana merupakan kasus yang memerlukan perhatian khusus karena sistem kekebalaan dan daya tahan tubuhnya belum terbentuk sempurna. Dari beberapa faktor tersebut penulis ingin melalukan pemanfaatan expert system untuk penentuan kegawatdaruratan pasien balita di IGD Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Pemanfaatan sistem pakar ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan mesin inferensi backward chaining yang artinya proses pencarian dimulai dari fakta-fakta untuk selanjutnya menuju pada suatu kesimpulan. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah untuk meringankan kerja petugas medis dan bagi keluarga pasien dalam mengakses informasi tentang tingkat kegawatan pasien. Dalam implementasinya menggunakan metode backward chaining dengan menggunakan DBMS MySQL dan bahasa pemograman PHP.
Perancangan Sistem Pakar untuk Penentuan Kesesuaian Jenis Palawija dan Kondisi Lahan
Authors: Sulistiyani Endang
Published: April 2019

Peningkatan kualitas dan kuantitas komoditas pertanian dapat dilakukan dengan menghindari ketidaksesuaian pengolahan lahan dengan karakteristik lahan. Akan tetapi, tidak jarang petani mengalamai kesulitan dalam menentukan kesesuaian lahan. Hal ini dikarenakan pengetahuan dan pemahaman petani terkait karakteristik lahan yang akan diolah dan jenis tanaman yang ditanam masih kurang dan data yang benar terkait karakteristik lahan sulit diperoleh. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem pakar. Sistem dikembangkan dalam tiga langkah. Pertama, penggalian kebutuhan sistem pakar, kedua pembangunan sistem, dan terakhir pengujian sistem. Terdapat 5 faktor terkait karakteristik lahan, yaitu ketinggian tempat, temperatur udara, tekstur tanah, pH tanah, dan juga curah hujan untuk menentukan kesesuian jenis tanaman yang akan ditanam. Sistem ini memiliki 1080 aturan dengan 216 aturan untuk setiap tipe tanaman, dan 3 kemungkinan kesimpulan kesesuaian, yaitu sesuai, kurang sesuai, dan tidak sesuai. Hasil validasi untuk sistem ini berupa nilai rata-rata untuk masing-masing kategori yang menunjukkan bahwa responden setuju, baik terhadap fungsionalitas sistem bernilai 2,8. Keakuratan hasil kesimpulan yang dihasilkan oleh sistem bernilai 2,9 untuk hasil sesuai dengan kenyataan dan bernilai sebesar 3,0 untuk hasil membantu pengguna, serta untuk kepuasan dari responden untuk keseluruhan sistem pakar bernilai 2,9. Sementara untuk tampilan dari sistem pakar masih terlalu standar dan kurang menarik bernilai 2,6.
整体配套移动栈桥在玉磨铁路隧道施工的应用
Authors: 黎 刚 , 焦 义 , 李 平 , 易 重庆 , 丁 军彦
Published: April 2019

新建玉溪至磨憨铁路3标,全长26.78km,其中隧道4座共25.38km,占本标段全长的94.8%,而且3座隧道为一级风险隧道,工期紧,为全线重难点工程。如何实现隧道快速施工是项目管理的重要课题,而目前隧道施工制约进度的瓶颈主要是仰拱施工,为了有效提高隧道仰拱施工效率和质量,减少工序相互干扰。解决施工工装入手十分必要。我们研究了一种整体配套移动栈桥。该栈桥可快速施工仰拱、中心水沟和填充混凝土浇筑,而且结构安全可靠、移动方便、定位关模快速、节约成本、使用效果良好。
The object model of the selective information dissemination
Authors: Ivanovsky A. A.
Published: April 2019

The author examines the object model of the selective dissemination of information (SDI) that forms the basis for designing user information awareness system of the RAS Library for natural Sciences. The SDI system users are offered two types of services: the first is to provide awareness on the list of journals defined by the user, and the second is awareness building on thematic enquiries being formed with the keywords that the user supplies. The suggested SDI system differs from the traditional systems of the kind: designers do not limit the list of journals or the list of primary sources to be addressed within thematic search with the list of full-text resources available by the library’s subscription. This object model and the corresponding SDI system prototype have been operating since 2016. Its successful operation enables to suggest the described object model as a standard model for SDI system.
Couple Psychoanalysis and Couple Therapy: Context and Challenge
Authors: Clulow Christopher
Published: April 2019

Couple and family psychoanalysis are disciplines in search of definition. This paper offers a definition of couple psychoanalysis and considers its relationship to couple therapy. It reflects on Oedipal dimensions of the couple therapist’s role, and explores contextual aspects of four clinical challenges intrinsic to that role: (1) looking in and looking out; (2) relating to sex and gender; (3) engaging with difference; (4) conserving and changing. The paper concludes with the assertion that three is a community, not a crowd, and that couple therapy, like couple psychoanalysis, is about building communities.
Explorations With Families: A Model for Initial Family Therapy Meetings, Based on a Psychoanalytic Approach
Authors: Box Sally
Published: April 2019

The approach to family explorations described here grew out of a psychoanalytically-informed model of a four-session consultation service for young people in the Adolescent Department of The Tavistock Clinic. The author has drawn on this, along with her other training and experiences there, for example, of crisis theory, group and couple work, and contemporary psychoanalysis, to develop her approach to work with families. The exploratory meetings can serve as the beginning of a much longer contact and/or can function as a significant therapeutic encounter in themselves. The two examples given here are of relatively well-functioning families. Both were feeling the effects of recent parental separations with children in difficulties, one anorexic, one stealing and acting up. It is suggested that appropriate help at such times of crisis can be crucial in altering
unwanted generational cycles and/or shifting the balance from breakdown to breakthrough.
Personality Disorder: A Diagnosis of Disordered Relating
Authors: Ruszczynski Stanley
Published: April 2019

In this paper the author develops some of the themes discussed in an earlier paper (Ruszczynski, 2006) in which he explored violence in the couple relationship. As in that paper, he is interested in considering whether some of what can be learned from working clinically with especially disturbed forensic and anti-social patients, can be adapted to clinical work with some types of more disturbed couple relationships and with some parts of the relationship of perhaps many couples. The question explored is, if action predominates over reflection—a central characteristic of the types of patients described, that is, those who act out—how do clinicians offer a psychoanalytic experience to such patients for whom the capacity for symbolisation, thought, and reflection is, at best, partial or fragmented?
Viewing the Absence of Sex from Couple Relationships Through the "Core Complex" Lens
Authors: Sehgal Amita
Published: April 2019

This paper attempts to understand the absence of sex in intimate couple relationships from a pre-oedipal perspective, using Glasser's (1979) concept of the "core complex". It draws on two clinical cases, one where the couple named lack of sex as the principal problem during their assessment interview, and another where the partners' sex was absent from their long-standing relationship once therapy was well underway. These two clinical cases are thought about using a contemporary Freudian perspective, where the anxieties that arise in the earliest relationship between infant and mother are believed to contribute to the claustro-agoraphobic anxieties in adult relating. Additionally, the unconscious dynamics that may be operating in couple relationships in which sex is absent is explored in the context of the relationship where partners seem intently caught up in the struggle of balancing their need for intimacy alongside preserving their sense of self.
From Regression to Recovery: Tracking Developmental Anxieties in Couple Therapy
Authors: Keogh Timothy , Enfield Sylvia
Published: April 2019

The psychological functioning of a couple, presenting with marital breakdown and infidelity, initially revealed a regression point involving primitive autistic-contiguous anxieties. Their progress in treatment was tracked using a model of developmental anxieties, designed for use with couples that also provided a container for the therapists. In accordance with this model, the focus in the initial stages of therapy was on the holding and containment aspects of the intervention. As treatment progressed the couple moved from this autistic-contiguous mode of experience into a more paranoid-schizoid one, where the interpretation of a prominent rejecting object and the repudiation of dependency needs were achievable. Later in the therapy, as the infidelity was worked through and the couple struggled with their depressive despair, they once again regressed to the paranoid-schizoid mode, blaming each other for the breakdown of the relationship. Ultimately, however, as the couple (and their daughter) achieved a greater level of separation and individuation, they were able to face their depressive anxieties and begin to work through oedipal issues. An increased capacity to mourn significant losses, which included their country of origin and family ties, facilitated their ability to develop a more interdependent relationship, allowing them to rise out of the ashes of marital infidelity.
Love as Creative Illusion and its Place in Psychoanalytic Couple Psychotherapy
Authors: Friend Julie
Published: April 2019

This paper approaches love as an inherently creative psychic state rich with developmental potential, the importance of which has been underrepresented in psychoanalytic thinking about couples. It is proposed that attention to emotionally intense currents within couple relationships should have a more considered place in psychoanalytic couple psychotherapy. Enlisting the thinking of Winnicott, Meltzer, Green, Milner, and others, this paper explores the value of thinking about powerfully felt experiences of the other in working psychoanalytically with couples. How do we as psychoanalytic couple psychotherapists hold a place for the creative, aesthetic, and non-realistic as we also help couples develop capacities for mature, differentiated object relating? Some technical implications for work with couples are discussed.
Analysing the Dynamics in a Couple with Primitive Defences
Authors: Fox Hannah
Published: April 2019

Because of severe early trauma experienced by one member of a married couple and the unresolved oedipal issues lingering within the other, maintaining a holding environment for both and moving them from the paranoid–schizoid position toward the depressive was nearly impossible at first. Once I became aware of how both partners, using projective identification, had put split-off parts of self into the other, and that the husband was having major dissociative episodes—for example, screaming, into the air, at his wife, and nearly everywhere—I could more readily see the pair as individuals and pick up the unconscious collusion between them as a couple who relied on primitive defences.
Couple Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy with Violent Couples: Understanding and Working with Domestic Violence
Authors: Humphries Julie , McCann Damian
Published: April 2019

This paper addresses questions such as: can couples troubled by violence in their relationship make use of couple therapy? Are particular types of violence amenable to such work, and others that are not? If we do work with violent couples, how can they be helped to understand what is going on between them, so as to stop being violent, and to keep them safe? Drawing on two case examples, we seek to demonstrate the benefits of couple psychoanalytic psychotherapy in promoting couples' understanding of the roots of their behaviour patterns as well as their impact on one another. This understanding can lead to reductions in mutual tension and hostility, and a consequent discontinuance of violence.
Supportive Psychoanalytic Couple Psychotherapy
Authors: Levite Ziva , Honigman Idit , Cohen Hana , Rehes Liora , Shavit Gidi
Published: April 2019

This paper aims to deepen understanding of the application of supportive psychoanalytic psychotherapy in work with couples and to anchor it in psychoanalytic theory and practice. It is based on the experience of collaboration between experienced couple therapists and supervisors, who face the frustration intrinsic to supportive psychoanalytic couple psychotherapy (SPCP). The article defines the principles of supportive psychoanalytic psychotherapy and discusses its application to couple psychotherapy, highlighting the therapist's role. A case example employing supportive couple psychotherapy is discussed for the purpose of clarifying and illustrating the essence of this therapeutic approach.
An Object Relations Approach to the Couple Relationship: Past, Present, and Future
Authors: Morgan Mary
Published: April 2019

Drawing on the work of Tavistock Relationships over the last sixty-eight years, an object relations approach to understanding the couple relationship is described. This is conceptualised as firstly, what the couple brings of their past and how this is responded to defensively and developmentally; secondly, how the couple is progressing developmentally in the process of being 'a couple' - how the partners manage the dynamic of there being an 'other'; and thirdly, how they might carry on developing in the context of a relationship that could be creative for them both together and individually. A clinical example of a couple who struggled with love and hate illustrates some of these ideas.
Developing Restorative Relationship Therapy: towards working safely with couples where there is abuse
Authors: Goupillot Bob , McConville Tim
Published: April 2019

This article describes the journey of a counselling agency in its attempt to develop a safer form of working with couples where there is abuse; a “couple counselling in safe mode”. Within an object relations and attachment based perspective, we sought to work therapeutically and systemically, with the “relationship as client”, rather than being perpetrator focused. This was achieved without reducing our commitment to the well being of the “identified abused”. Restorative and invitational practices were utilised, drawing on the work of Allan Jenkins (1990, 2009). Part of this approach involved working with “shame without shaming”. Using colleagues engaged in the work as a focus group, we developed a reflexive praxis. This led to practice modifications in our approach to confidentiality, supervision, group supervision, and risk assessment. In terms of technique, we introduced co-working dyads of therapists for each relationship, each partner being assigned their own therapist. We also adopted “time out training” as a way of managing tensions in the couple. A four-way session was inserted after every three sessions of individual work with each partner, borrowing a “Reflecting Team” format from family therapy. We argue that we have developed a safe and effective precursor to mainstream relationship counselling for couple relationships where there was mild to moderate abuse and have termed this Restorative Relationship Therapy (RRT).
Resilience through an LGBT lens: growing up as a gay man and becoming a community leader
Authors: Adams Ian M.
Published: April 2019

To what extent does identifying as a gay man contribute to having high levels of personal resilience? Drawing on recent resilience-based research, the author offers a perspective on factors contributing to his own personal resilience while becoming an LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) role model in his local community.
Análisis de la ampliación de cobertura a la categoría de trabajadoras del hogar en la mejora de la calidad de servicio del afiliado al IESS del cantón Milagro del periodo 2015-17.
Authors: Mayorga Arias Miriam Paola , Gamboa Poveda Jinsop Elias
Published: April 2019

La seguridad social es una de las preocupaciones más urgentes para los ecuatorianos en la actualidad. Sin embargo, carecemos de un sistema eficaz y completo, que abarque todos los renglones a proteger y a todos los grupos humanos y, en el los sectores donde están implementados, son insuficientes los mecanismos de acceso y existen falencias que provocan desatención y demora, pero, sobre todo, el índice de afiliación es aún bajo, debido a la inexistencia de recursos y la falta de comunicación empresarial y preparación del personal para la atención a los usuarios y posibles usuarios del servicio. La Ley debe prever los mecanismos adecuados para su implementación y calidad. Para la mejora continua del proceso de afiliación y calidad del servicio se debe implementar mecanismos adecuados de medición del impacto de la Ley actual y capacitar adecuadamente al personal existente en el sistema de atención y en especial en los hospitales. Nuestro objetivo es analizar y compararlos datos de afiliación y satisfacción del cliente en el periodo 2015 – 2017 y proponer soluciones en caso de resultar bajos los resultados. Se elaborará un modelo con los datos para evaluar la variabilidad de afiliación al IESS de trabajadoras del hogar. La implementación de nuestro modelo permitirá contar con un instrumento de medición de tendencias que permita tomar decisiones oportunas que mejoren el indicador de afiliación y la satisfacción de los usuarios del servicio.
IMPLEMENTASI PENERAPAN METODE SIX SIGMA PADA PROSES PERAKITAN ELEKTRO MOTOR (STUDI KASUS: PT. TATUNG ELECTRIC INDONESIA)
Authors: Chairat Arief Suardi Nur
Published: April 2019

Tatung Electric Indonesia is a peripatetic company in manufacturing industry assembling of electro motor. So that product yielded by PT. Tatung Electric Indonesia can continue to fulfill requirement of customer, company try to improve the quality of its product by minimizing defect which during the time still happened. This defect arising caused by the existence of variation at yielded product and also that happened in the process. Six Sigma represent control technique or method to reach storey or level quality of 3.4 DPMO ( Defects Per Million Opportunities), which applied by Motorola company since year 1986. Applying strategy to be used is Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control (DMAIC). This Method represent recuring step and form a make-up of quality cycle. Calculations show the company is 3.641 sigma level with DPMO 15,830. The sigma levels are on the average level of sigma industries in Indonesia (3-4 sigma). Increased levels of sigma would happen if the company immediately continuous improvement over time. Conclusion of the application of Six Sigma is the DMAIC method in the assembly process of electro motors can analyze and reduce disability that occurs that will increase the quality of products.
PEMODELAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK FOTOVOLTAIK YANG TERHUBUNG KE JARINGAN
Authors: Yogianto Agus , Hajar Ibnu , Azzahra Septianissa
Published: April 2019

PLTS performances as a power plant does not only convert energy, so that electricity is generated, but in the study of power systems it becomes a major element that has an important role in the study of power systems. As a power system element, the PLTS acts as an element of electricity generation in this study modeled as a PV system and connected to the network, so it must meet the requirements of the electric power network operation. Through MATHLAB / SIMULINK modeling and simulation, a 100 kW peak PLTS power plant has been modeled connected to the network. From the simulation and analysis obtained, this PLTS model shows that the connected load affects the voltage condition but does not affect the frequency. The load power factor also affects the network, namely with a lower load power factor, it affects the voltage on the network.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTER OF TICK-BORNE VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS EXTENSION IN THE ARKHANGELSK REGION
Authors: Sokolova O V , Chashchin V P , Popova O N , Buzinov R V , Pasynkova M M , Gudkov A B
Published: April 2019

The regional characteristics of the epidemic process and the incidence rates of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) in the Arkhangelsk region have been examined in the paper. In the period 2005 -2015 the annual TBE incidence rates per 100 thousand population were from 2,0 to 5,4 times higher as compared to the corresponding averages reported for the whole population of the Russian Federation. The most possible causes of the increased incidence rates of tick-borne viral encephalitis in the Arkhangelsk region and temporal trends in its changes as well as potential risk factors of TBE extension have been stated. The vectors of viral encephalitis in the Arkhangelsk region are represented by two types of ixodic ticks: Ixodes persulcatus (the "taiga" tick) and Ixodes ricinus ("forest" tick), the Ixodes persulcatus constitutes over 99 % of their total number. Spring-summer season is typical for TBE cases occurrence which is associated with higher tick activity in this area. The average tick infection rate for the period was 7.8 %. The cases of TBE are reported to occur mainly in urban citizens; and lethality rate due to TBE reached 4.3%. Since 2010 decrease in the TBE morbidity has being observed in the Arkhangelsk region. Reducing morbidity can be connected to the increase in the proportion of vaccinated persons, which reached 6.3 % of the total population of the Arkhangelsk region. The main indices of the acaricide treatment volume which increased since 2005 nearly 6 times, from 128.2 to 740.0 hectares have been stated. Considering the fact that the area of acaricide treatment in the region increases every year, and the number of persons seeking medical advice concerning tick bites remains high it is necessary to control the effectiveness of acaricide treatment regularly. Core measures to decrease the tick-borne viral encephalitis conducted by the Regional Office of Federal Service for Consumers' Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing as well as ways for further research have been introduced.
PROBLEMS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY OF RUSSIA IN THE LIGHT OF THE “GREEN” GROWTH CONCEPT
Authors: Morgunov B A , Bagin A M , Kozeltsev M L , Terentiev A A
Published: April 2019

A number of key aspects of environmental safety of Russia and some other countries have been considered in the paper. It is shown that the reasons of many environmental issues to a significant degree had an anthropogenic origin. Taking into account environmental situation in the Russian Federation ecological safety becomes the most significant component of the national security in connection with the necessity of ensuring human health and well-being, as well as accounting of environmental aspects in the country's economic policy when economic development and environmental issues can no longer be considered separately. A special importance for providing ecological safety of the country gains necessity to consider the ongoing climate change along with full value accounting of natural capital in the system of Russia's national accounts. The article also touches upon the main aspects of "green economy" and "green growth" concepts that represent a fundamental idea of modern sustainable development, as well as a set of measures proposed within the "green" growth strategy that might be adjusted to the national context of the Russian Federation. Wide application of environmentally safe and resource-efficient technologies, low-waste and wasteless production, re-use and recycling of wastes and materials as a source of raw materials in the economy are terms of ecological security of Russia. The authors have also analyzed the experience of ensuring environmental safety of some member-countries of Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in the light of "green economy" concept and considered possibilities for applying that experience for ensuring environmental safety of Russia on the basis of comprehensive integration of environmental observations in to the economic policy of the country. The article also contains recommendations on the alignment of legislative base of the country with "green" economy requirements.
Integrated forecasting and prevention pseudoabsentative syndrome in the remission period of opioid dependence
Authors: Sosin I. , Ovcharenko M. , Pinsk L. , Goncharova O. , Skvyra I. , Chuyev Yu. , Burmaka N.
Published: April 2019

Patent in Ukraine "A method for predicting pseudoabsentative syndrome in the remission period in patients with opioid dependence" (Patent of Ukraine 67150), which includes diagnostic clinical and psychopathological integrated screening, the innovative essence of which is that in addition, according to ultrasound diagnosis, detect the liver, carry out quantification the evaluation of the risk factors of relapse, compare the obtained mathematical indicators (predictive factors - digital constants, determined by statistical methods) using the system two discriminant equations, and if the absolute quantification value of the first equation (F1) exceeds the absolute value of the second (F2) equation, they predict the development of the pseudoabsentative syndrome in the next 3 months and prescribe antiretroviral therapy.
KEKUATAN AKTA NOTARIS DALAM MENJAMIN HAK KEPERDATAAN
Authors: Boty Rahmawati
Published: April 2019

Notarial Deed is be able guarantee the civil rights of the legal subject, after authentic agreement and determination, so that there is no approval of the cancellation of the parties, the right of civilization of the legal subject can not be contested. The type of research conducted is a Normative Juridical legal research which is about what becomes the Strength of Notarial Deed in guaranted the Right of civilization. This research have The role and function of the Notary deed to the legal relationship between legal subjects is to formalizd the contents. The legal power of notarial deed if used as a means of verification in civil cases is as perfect or formal evidence. Losses in the responsibility of a notary when doing negligence to the client. Notary's role in making deed either in legal theory or practice is Notary also assigned to do registration and validated the letters / deeds made under the hand.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERJANJIAN PEMBIAYAAN KONSUMEN DAN AKIBAT HUKUM JIKA TERJADI WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN PEMBIAYAAN KONSUMEN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Khair Umul
Published: April 2019

In Article 1329 of the Civil Code, the agreement is divided into 2 (two) kinds, namely the named agreement (nominaat) and unnamed agreement (innominaat). Contracts or agreements develope at this time as a logical consequence of the development of business cooperation between business actors. In a treaty there is one part bind itself to another part. Consumer financing is an agreement not specifically regulated in the Civil Code, but since the book III of the Civil Code embraces an open system, parties may enter into agreements not specifically regulated in the Civil Code. The consumer financing agreement as an Innominaat agreement is also subject to general terms of agreement. In this study using normative research methods, where the authors can examine and can also learn the norms contained in legislation or norms that regulated the principle of freedom of contract according to the Civil Code so that in its implementation in accordance with applicable regulations. The results show how the implementation of consumer financing agreements in Indonesia and how the legal consequences in case of default in consumer financing agreements. First, basically the consumer financing agreement in Indonesia is conducted like other agreements in general. Consumer Financing Agreement is not like a sale or purchase agreement or a lease, but the consumer financing agreement is a combination of both applicable by the parties exercising the rights and obligations in the agreement as described above. Second, the result of the law in case of default, the agreement does not need to be requested for cancellation, but by itself has been null and void, but the provisions of Article 1266 paragraph 2 explain that the consequences of the law of default are not null and void, but must be annulled to the judge. Subsequently Article 1244- Article 1252 of the Criminal Code describes the compensation for default, namely, by paying the actual losses suffered, the fees used, and allowed to cease the expected loss of profits.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP AKIBAT HUKUM PUTUSAN PERNYATAAN PAILIT BAGI DEBITOR TERHADAP KREDITOR PEMEGANG HAK TANGGUNGAN
Authors: Khair Umul
Published: April 2019

The research and discussion of the problems as outlined in this scientific work is done with the aim of knowing which legal provisions apply to the creditors holding the Mortgage Rights in the case of the decree of declaration of bankruptcy, considering there are two different legal provisions, namely Bankruptcy Law Number 37 of 2004 and Insurance Rights Act No. 4 of 1996. This research is a Yuridi Normative research. Data obtained through literature research. The purpose of library research is to obtain secondary data. Primary data obtained through library research, then the data were analyzed qualitatively. From the result of the research, it is known that the Commercial Court judge in determining the decision of bankruptcy statement based its decision on the provisions of Law No. 34 of 2004, and the judges use legal principle of lex posteriori derogate legi priori to determine which legal provisions should be applied. Thus, both the bankrupt debtor and the creditor are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, so that the holder of the mortg who has the position of the preferred creditor can only exercise his / her right of execution of the burden of the mortgage for a period of two months after a ninety-day suspension period since the bankruptcy decision was pronounced.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP TANAH ULAYAT YANG TELAH BERSERTIFIKAT DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Yarsina Nova
Published: April 2019

Registration of land which its perpetrators by Law Number 5 Year 1960 assigned to the Government is a means of providing legal certainty in the field of land and for the implementation of the orderliness of land administration PP Number 24 of 1997, then every plot of land and apartment units must be registered. In view of the provisions of Articles 1 and 2PP of the customary rights and similar rights of customary law communities, to the extent they are in fact still exist, should be like that in accordance with national and state interests, based on national unity and may be contrary to other laws and other regulations. This research was field research that is field research with interview technique to related parties that directly related to problem which writer discuss. This research was included in the type of qualitative research. Based on the research that has been done the authors can conclude that the absence of legal protection of Ulayat land that has been certified Ulayat land is not a right that can be registered, there is only recognition, so it is not a right that can be registered. Toward the land which has been registered has disappeared its owner meaning, where the land has changed into a common property (mede aigendom), as if they have a common right, the position of men and women about the right of inheritance of the same high haritage and parallel.
UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN OLEH KEPOLISIAN (Studi Kasus Polres Bukittinggi dan Polres Payakumbuh)
Authors: Alin Failin , Ramadhona Ana
Published: April 2019

If the crime of gambling is left in the City of Bukittinggi and the City of Payakumbuh, then it is not impossible that this future will be bleak because of the mentality of the Indonesian people, especially the younger generation will be dilapidated, even all their behavior will tend to commit crime. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the causes of gambling crime in the jurisdiction of Bukittinggi District Police and Payakumbuh City Police ?, Are the obstacles in countering the crime of gambling by the Bukittinggi Police investigator and Payakumbuh Police investigator? and the Payakumbuh Police investigator ?, the method used in this research is empirical juridical. The results showed that the causes of gambling crime in the Legal Area of Bukittinggi City Police and Payakumbuh were not only those who belonged to the "haves" group, but from the people who lacked economic conditions, lack of public understanding of religious teachings, and environmental conditions. get used to or at least invite the public to do gambling. Secondly, the obstacles encountered in countering gambling crime by the Bukittinggi City Police investigator and Payakumbuh City are limited by law enforcement officers, especially investigators, lack of facilities and infrastructure in operational costs, non-permanent gambling, some people do not want to be witnesses, lack of awareness the community and the involvement of police officers who became back-up gambling. Third, efforts to tackle the crime of gambling by the Bukittinggi City Police investigator and Payakumbuh City are carried out in a preventive and repressive manner.
Hogar seguro: Protección financiera que subordina provisionalmente el interés económico de acreedores, propietarios y herederos
Authors: Maldonado Medina Edwin R.
Published: April 2019

La figura de hogar seguro fue modificada por legislación aprobada en el año 2011. Por más de un siglo, el hogar seguro ha intentado proteger la residencia principal de un individuo o grupo familiar al (1) establecer un valor máximo de la residencia protegido contra embargos y (2) proveer el derecho de poseer y disfrutar una residencia de forma exclusiva por tiempo determinado en casos de divorcio, separación o muerte. La nueva legislación elimina el valor máximo protegido contra embargos y establece que la residencia estará libre de ejecución. Sin embargo, el estatuto indica que el sector hipotecario, el gobierno y contratistas bajo ciertas circunstancias podrán ejecutar la residencia para el cobro de una deuda. Por consiguiente, el nuevo estado de derecho al intentar proteger a ciertos dueños de residencias y acreedores logra simultáneamente desplazar a un segundo plano a otras personas con intereses económicos sobre una residencia.
Experienced and Anticipated Discrimination and Social Functioning in Persons With Mental Disabilities in Kenya: Implications for Employment
Authors: Ebuenyi Ikenna D. , Regeer Barbara J. , Ndetei David M. , Bunders-Aelen Joske F. G. , Guxens Mònica
Published: April 2019

Introduction: Persons with mental illness experience social life restriction and stigma that may have implications for their work ability. The aims of this study are (i) to report experienced and anticipated discrimination and social functioning in persons with mental disabilities in Kenya and (ii) to investigate the association between experienced and anticipated discrimination, social functioning, and employment in this population.

Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study design where we randomly recruited 72 persons with mental illness through two networks of persons with psychosocial disabilities in Kenya. Experienced and anticipated discrimination were measured using the Discrimination and Stigma Scale version 12 (DISC 12) while social functioning was measured using the Social Functioning questionnaire (SFQ).

Results: Experienced discrimination was reported by 81.9% in making or keeping friends, 69.7 and 56.3% in finding or keeping job, respectively, and 63.3% in dating or having an intimate relationship. Anticipated discrimination stopped 59.2% from applying for work, 40.8% from applying for education or training courses, and 63.4% from having a close personal relationship. Females reported an overall higher experienced discrimination than males. Unemployed participants had slightly increased rates of experienced and anticipated discrimination (9.5 vs. 9.1 and 2.5 vs. 2.3, respectively) (p > 0.05), while there was a significant association between impaired social functioning and unemployment [14.0 vs. 11.2 (p = 0.037)].

Conclusion: The rates of experienced and anticipated discrimination faced by persons with mental disabilities in Kenya is high and with significant gender disparity. Although no strong associations were observed between experienced and anticipated discrimination and employment, impaired social functioning of persons with mental disabilities seems to have implications for employment. Further research is essential to understand the predictors of the discrimination and measures to reduce them in persons with psychosocial disabilities.
A Case-Based Economic Assessment of Robotics Employment in Precision Arable Farming
Authors: Lampridi Maria G. , Kateris Dimitrios , Vasileiadis Giorgos , Marinoudi Vasso , Pearson Simon , Sørensen Claus G. , Balafoutis Athanasios , Bochtis Dionysis
Published: April 2019

The need to intensify agriculture to meet increasing nutritional needs, in combination with the evolution of unmanned autonomous systems has led to the development of a series of “smart” farming technologies that are expected to replace or complement conventional machinery and human labor. This paper proposes a preliminary methodology for the economic analysis of the employment of robotic systems in arable farming. This methodology is based on the basic processes for estimating the use cost for agricultural machinery. However, for the case of robotic systems, no average norms for the majority of the operational parameters are available. Here, we propose a novel estimation process for these parameters in the case of robotic systems. As a case study, the operation of light cultivation has been selected due the technological readiness for this type of operation.