bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Self Efficacy and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance in HR Management PT Mitra Adiperkasa
Authors: Kurniawan Rania Apriella Putri , Saragih Romat
Published: September 2024

In order to better understand the impact of self-efficacy on PT Mitra Adiperkasa employees' performance, as well as the ways in which work satisfaction and self-efficacy interact with one another, this research will examine both variables alone and in combination. Topics addressed by this study's quantitative approaches include descriptive data analysis, causation, and the use of primers derived from surveys given to PT Mitra Adiperkasa's HR Management staff. Saturated sampling, in which 62 people are chosen at random from the whole population, was used for the sampling process. This study makes use of multiple linear regression as its method of data analysis. Both self-efficacy and work satisfaction are deemed positive by descriptive study. Simultaneous hypothesis testing, however, found that both self-efficacy and work satisfaction had an effect on productivity. Employee performance is partly influenced by the self-efficacy variable, according to this study's findings. The coefficient of determination shows that self-efficacy and work satisfaction account for 35.7% (or 0.357) of the variance in employee performance. At the same time, variables not included in the analysis account for 64.3% of the variance in employee performance.
The Effect of Customer Reviews on Impulsive Buying at Tik Tok Stores (Study Generation Z in Indonesia)
Authors: Irwan Christanto  , Setyani Sri Haryanti
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how online customer reviews, which are influenced by price consciousness, risk perception, and trust, affect impulsive online purchases on Tik Tok. Generation Z is the group of people who have made purchases on Tik Tok and are now patrons of the Tik Tok online store. Purposive random sampling was the approach used for sampling. First, they must be members of Generation Z; second, they must have made a purchase on TiK Tok. A sample of 135 members of the Z generation was acquired. Smart-PLS was used to analyze the data. The study's findings indicate that: 1) customer reviews have a favorable impact on impulsive online purchases made on Tik Tok; and 2) customer reviews have a negative impact 3) risk perception positively impacts impulsive buying; 3) risk perception positively impacts trust; 4) customer reviews positively impacts trust; 5) trust positively impacts impulsive buying; and 6) customer reviews positively impacts impulsive buying decisions made online. The relationship between customer reviews and impulsive buying is moderated by price consciousness.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Firm Size, Profitability, Leverage and Earning Persistence on Company Value
Authors: Novia Dwi Lestari  , Ika Yustina Rahmawati  , Wida Purwidianti  , Hermin Endratno
Published: September 2024

The study aims to test the effect of CSR, firm size, profitability, leverage and earning persistence on company value. The study was conducted primary consumer companies in food and beverage subsector listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2019-2022. Sample selection in this study used the method of purposive sampling and obtained 25 samples. Data used in research is quantitative obtained from secondary data using unbalance data. Test results using the SPSS 26 analytical tool. This study shows that CSR variables, firm size, and earnings persistence have no effect on company value, while profitability and leverage variables have a positive effect on company value. This research contributes to corporate management on the importance of company value in the business.
Governance of Digital Transformation Initiatives: A Case Study of Industrial Engineering Program at Universitas Bakrie
Authors: Femil Ishak  , Hoga Saragih
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore the governance of digital transformation initiatives in the Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Bakrie University. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study identifies and analyzes how the institution manages digital change, the challenges faced, and the impact on various aspects of education. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with leaders, lecturers, administrative staff, and students, as well as observation and study of relevant documents. The findings show that the success of digital transformation depends on strong leadership, integration of technology in the curriculum, data security policies, and an organizational culture that supports innovation. Active stakeholder engagement and effective risk management strategies also play an important role in overcoming digital challenges
Firm Size on IDX BUMN 20 Stock Prices: The Role of Mediating Activity and Profitability
Authors: Mochammad Ikhlas Ruri Diens Baihaqi  , Wawan Ichwanudin  , Enis Khaerunnisa
Published: September 2024

This study investigates if firm size increases stock prices using activity and profitability as mediating variables. It employs a quantitative causality method using secondary data from financial reports on firm websites and the IDX. The sample includes companies listed in the IDX BUMN 20 index from 2018-2021, using non-probability sampling and unbalanced panel data estimated with a random effects model. Data analysis involves descriptive statistics, mediation regression, and path analysis with Eviews 12 software. Results indicate firm size and profitability positively impact stock price, firm size positively impacts profitability, activity does not impact stock price, and activity and profitability do not mediate the firm size-stock price relationship
Ten Year Evaluation of JKN: Strengthening Primary Health Care for National Resilience
Authors: Silalahi Verry Albert Jekson Mardame
Published: September 2024

This study evaluates the achievements of the National Health Insurance (JKN) over the past ten years, focusing on strengthening primary healthcare for national health system resilience. Launched on January 1, 2014, JKN aims for equitable healthcare access for all Indonesians, with participants reaching over 220 million by 2023. JKN has increased basic health service coverage, including immunization, maternal and child care, and treatment of diseases. Primary healthcare's role is vital in disease prevention, early diagnosis, treatment, and chronic disease management. Case studies highlight successful outreach programs. Challenges include funding deficits, uneven service quality, and lack of medical personnel in remote areas. Recommendations include increased budget allocations, incentive policies, continuous training, integration of services, effective health information systems, and community participation
Antibacterial Potential of Agarwood Leaf Extract (Aguilaria Microcarpa Baill) Against Salmonella Typhi
Authors: Andi Indrawati  , Suherman Baharuddin  , Dewi Isnaeni
Published: September 2024

Aguilaria microcarpa Baill, commonly known as the Agarwood plant, is commonly used as a medicinal plant that is thought to be able to treat certain diseases because it contains chemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, and tannins which can act as antioxidants and antibacterials and can be used as raw materials for the medicinal industry natural herbs. Testing in this research nature is semi-quantitative and is laboratory research in testing Aguilaria microcarpa Baill leaf extract based on characterization tests, chemical content tests, and antibacterial potential tests on growth activity of Salmonella typhi with inhibition zone parameters produced by the agar diffusion method. The results showed that Agarwood leaf extract (Aguilaria microcarpa Baill) with concentrations of 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12% w/v had the potential as an antibacterial against growth activity Salmonella thypi. The higher the concentration of the extract tested, the greater the inhibitory activity against bacterial growth. The most effective concentration is at a concentration of 12% w/v with a Sig value. 0.000 < 0.05   (Oneway Anova α = 0.05) in strong category inhibition ( 10 – 20 mm)
2024 Election Reflections: Political Ambition and Legal Defeat
Authors: Siti Handayani Herdiyanti  , Dhea Alfie  , Feri Irawan  , Gilang Respati  , Imas Rosidawati Wiradirja
Published: September 2024

The 2024 election in Indonesia faces significant challenges related to political ambitions and legal defeats, which have impacted the integrity and implementation of the election process. Political ambitions from candidates and political parties often lead to violations of election rules, including the spread of misleading information and manipulation of voting results. Legal defeats, such as violations of campaign rules and the inability of law enforcement to handle these cases, undermine public trust in the democratic system and law enforcement institutions. This article examines the impact of these legal defeats and provides recommendations for reforms in election regulations, increased law enforcement, transparency, and political education. Comprehensive reform efforts are needed to ensure fair elections and increase public trust in the democratic process in the future
Stunting Prevention Movement in the Cibeurem Community Area
Authors: Indarna Asep Aep , Suprapti Tuti , Anri Anri , Valani Cici , Safari Uum , Lengga Vivop Marti , Soleha Sri , Isviyanti Isviyanti
Published: September 2024

Stunting is a condition of failure to grow in children under five years old as a result of chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition occurs from the time the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born. Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can hinder children's physical and mental development. Activities. This community service aims to increase the knowledge, awareness and concern of the people of Cibeureum village about stunting. Method The method in this activity is service learning. The technique of this activity is to start with the distribution of pre-test questionnaires and continue with the provision of materials related to stunting. Furthermore, as an evaluation, a post-test is given. There is an increase in public knowledge about the results of this community service activity show an increase in the knowledge of activity participants about stunting and stunting prevention.
Building Reading Interest of Kamoro Tribe Children in Pigapu Village, Mimika Regency, Central Papua
Authors: Tebay Vince , Ratang Sarlota Arrang
Published: September 2024

This service activity was carried out to increase the reading interest of Kamoro tribal children in Pigapu Village, most of whom are fishermen's children. The method used in this service is to provide understanding to teaching volunteers so that they are able to transfer knowledge to children through activities at the Aweida Reading Park. In addition, questionnaires were distributed to get responses from participants related to the topic of the activity to be carried out. As a result of the service carried out through training at the Aweida Reading Park, the children's interest in reading in Pigapu Village ran smoothly and the participants enthusiastically followed. In training and evaluation, the participants are quite immersed in this activity. The training activity not only involves the teachers of the reading park, but also children and parents who take their time to attend this activity.
Employee Relations at PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Bakauheni Branch Office in Supporting Employees Work Spirit
Authors: Maharani Apriyana , Andryani Kristina , Mutiara Mutiara
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the company's efforts in implementing programs that can support its employees and the method used in this research is qualitative descriptive by conducting interviews, documentation and observation with reference to employee relations theory. This method is used to obtain the results of implementing employee relations at PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Bakauheni Branch Office in Supporting Employee Work Morale. As for the results of employee relations carried out at PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Bakauheni Branch Office, there are various activities such as educational scholarships, K3 training, motivator seminars, Ferryzi ambassadors, Ferryzi Talent Development, Ferryzi awards, long service awards, employee sons and daughters awards, Management meetings, Mading, RKAC, Gymnastics, Customers Day, PHBI, and others and the role of the HR & General work unit in helping to collect employee aspirations regarding what is needed. So that the implementation of employee relations activities is not fully controlled by management, therefore the programs that have been implemented can be considered effective because employees can feel the benefits received.
The Role of Transformational Leadership, Team Effectiveness and Well-Being in Predicting Employee Innovation Behavior in the Culinary Sector
Authors: Musyrifi Salman Al , Lailan Mohamad Rizki , Sadewo Akbar , Siddiq Dedi Muhammad , Setapa Mariam
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explore the relationship of transformational leadership roles, team effectiveness, and well-being with employee innovation behavior in the context of the culinary sector marked as city branding product. This study uses quantitative methods by collecting data through the distribution of questionnaires to employees of culinary sector businesses where the culinary includes city branding products. The results of the data analysis showed that transformational leadership and team effectiveness had a positive relationship with employee innovation behavior, while employee well-being has no relationship with employee innovation behavior. These findings provide important insights for managers and leaders in the culinary sector in understanding the factors influencing employee innovative behaviour in the organizations producing products marked as an icon of the city.
Integrating Green Finance and Environmental Practices to Enhance SMEs' Business and Sustainable Performance
Authors: Budisaptorini Anasthasia Triwulan , Wibowo Andri
Published: September 2024

This study explores the integration of green finance and green environmental practices and their impact on the business and sustainable performance of SMEs, specifically among tempeh entrepreneurs in Sanan, Malang. A quantitative research design was adopted to rigorously analyze these relationships. The population comprised 145 tempeh entrepreneurs, from which a representative sample of 106 respondents was selected using Slovin's formula, ensuring a margin of error that balances precision and feasibility. Data collection was conducted through structured questionnaires that captured the extent of green finance implementation, the adoption of green environmental practices, and their perceived impact on business and sustainable performance. The collected data were then analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS), a robust statistical technique that allows for the modeling of complex relationships among the variables. The analysis confirmed that both green finance and green environmental practices significantly and positively influence the business performance and sustainability of SMEs. These findings underscore the critical role of environmentally conscious financial and operational strategies in driving sustainable growth within the SME sector. By integrating these practices, tempeh entrepreneurs can not only enhance their business performance but also contribute to broader environmental sustainability.
Unlocking the Potential of Halal Tourism in Bandung City: A Qualitative Analysis of Public Diplomacy and Economic Growth
Authors: Putranto Diyan , Tri Astuti Marhanani , Amonio Halawa Frans , Milawati Milawati , Leonard Siahaan
Published: September 2024

In this study, it was discussed about the role of sharia tourism as a means of Indonesian public diplomacy to increase the number of tourist visits and the regional economy, especially in Bandung City which is a sharia tourist destination. The research method used is qualitative with an approach to the concept of public diplomacy and Islamic tourism. The results showed that Indonesia's public diplomacy efforts in promoting itself as a sharia tourist destination have succeeded in attracting foreign tourists, especially Muslim tourists, as well as investment. In addition, sharia tourism has also experienced a positive increase, so that the increase in the number of tourist visits and investment can be used to develop the regional economy, especially in Bandung City as a sharia tourist destination
ALARMING AND WARNING MODEL FOR IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SEQUENTIAL EVACUATION FROM HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS
Authors: Cisek Marcin , Orłowska Iwona
Published: September 2024

The article presents the results of research conducted during trial evacuations from high-risebuildings. Based on the surveys, areas were identified where the evacuation process requiressupport and an alarm model was proposed to shorten the total evacuation time.Two series of trial evacuations from buildings were carried out, involving 1,333 respondents.The survey was carried out in 28- and 24-storey office buildings, where companies with differentbusiness profiles, e.g. consulting, accounting, media and others, were based. The questionnaireincluded 16 questions and was distributed in printed form to each participant of the evacuationattempt, and the completed questionnaire was collected shortly after returning to the office. Thequestions posed in the survey concerned, among others, the comprehensibility of the alarmmessage, concerns and other feelings during evacuation, the influence of other people at thestart of evacuation, knowledge of people who might need help, knowledge of people responsiblefor evacuation, estimated time devoted to preparation for evacuation, description of additionalactivities performed, preferences for choosing the evacuation method between stairs and elevator,general opinion on the need to carry out exercises, demographic data, etc.Interviewees confirmed that those taking part in the exercise may have doubts about the need tostart an evacuation. Intensifying the frequency of evacuation drills increases employees’ reluctanceto participate in them. It was confirmed that the alerting process is a phenomenon of socialinteraction, and to ensure correct alerting it is necessary to use the direct influence of peopleresponsible for the evacuation on other employees to communicate messages in as much detail aspossible. People who were not familiar with the building were characterized by a higher level ofnegative feelings about the evacuation process and a longer reaction time to the alarm.The use of a voice alarm system in a building guarantees high intelligibility of messages. A modelof evacuation messages was proposed to reduce doubts as to the need of starting an evacuation, dedicated to individual areas of the building, enabling shortening of the total evacuation time. Themodel is clear in its description of the threat and takes into account various possibilities of locatingpeople in relation to this threat.
Efficacy of Pomegranate Peel Extract Mouthwash on Gingivitis and C-reactive protein
Authors:   Kurdistan Higher Council of Medical Candidate, Duhok Training Center, Hussein Nabila Abdul Aziz , Mohammed Saeed Ali ,   Assistant Prof, Department of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, Duhok University Iraq
Published: September 2024

Background and objective: Gingivitis is characterized as the world’s most predominant inflammatory periodontal disease. Healthy mouth and teeth are obtained by brushing and uses mouthwash. And because of the side effects of chlorhexidine, pomegranate peel extract mouthwash used alternative which are thought to have anti-inflammatory effect. The aim of this study is to prepare a herbal mouthwash and to evaluate the efficacy of pomegranate peel extract mouthwash on plaque index, gingival index, and C-reactive protein on moderate gingivitis patients. Method: this study is a clinical crossover design study, which consists of 25 volunteers with moderate gingivitis, who visited Duhok Dental Training Center. This study started from December 2022 to March 2023. Plaque and gingival index with a sample of saliva for C-reactive protein measuring were taken as a baseline before each mouth wash and after that, the pomegranate peel extract mouthwash was used for two weeks, then three weeks wash out between them, then chlorhexidine mouth wash was used for two weeks (crossover method). All saliva samples were analyzed using (CRP ELISA Test). Results: Twenty-five patients who used pomegranate peel extract mouthwash showed a significant reduction after two weeks used (CRP=162.28, GI=0.54, PI=0.82) and p value (<0.0001) in mean C-reactive protein, gingival index, and plaque index from baseline which was (CRP=669.78, GI=1.88, PI=2.11). Conclusion: Pomegranate peel extract mouthwash had been shown effective against moderate gingivitis in adult patients with no systemic diseases through lowering in mean salivary C-reactive protein, gingival index, and plaque index.
Revitalizing the Sri Lankan Economy: An In-Depth Exploration of Gastro Tourism as a Catalyst for Upliftment – Visitor Perspective
Authors: Lokeshwara Anuja Akalanka , Jayarathne Ruchiranga , Kothalawala Charuka
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the transformative potential of Gastro Tourism in Sri Lanka, assessing its ability to attract visitors and stimulate economic growth through the rich tapestry of culinary diversity. This study investigates the personal meanings associated with gastro tourism experiences by utilizing qualitative methods to gather and analyze insights from a diverse cohort of Sri Lankan-bound tourists. The purposive sampling tech2ique ensures a comprehensive understanding, incorporating individuals with extensive knowledge of Sri Lankan food culture and exposure to global gastronomy. The data collection technique involves in-depth interviews, allowing for a nuanced exploration of participants’ perspectives on Sri Lankan cuisine and gastro tourism. To ensure trustworthiness, the study adheres to Tracy’s (2010) criteria, emphasizing credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Thematic analysis is employed for data analysis, revealing five interconnected themes: Economic Transformation Through Culinary Experiences, Empowerment of Entrepreneurs and Small Businesses, Cultural Diplomacy Driving Economic Integration, Holistic Development, and Sustainable Growth and Rural Economic Upliftment. The thematic analysis underscores the multifaceted impact of gastro tourism on Sri Lanka’s economic resurgence, portraying it as a catalyst for economic vibrancy, entrepreneurship, cultural diplomacy, holistic development, and sustainable practices.
A FORMAÇÃO DA PROPRIEDADE FUNDIÁRIA NO BRASIL: A LEI DE TERRAS DE 1850
Authors: Silva Keilla Ingrid , Gonçalves Neto João da Cruz
Published: September 2024

o presente trabalho pretende discutir como foi a instituição da propriedade de terras no Brasil por meio a Lei de Terras de 1850, e para tanto utiliza-se o método dedutivo-argumentativo a partir das apreensões de François Ost e José de Souza Martins. Percebe-se que, com a Lei de Terras, deu-se aos possuidores de terras a livre disposição, e, principalmente, já nesse contexto, pode ser visto que essa capacidade foi imposta sob uma percepção capitalista, com o intuito de fazer da terra um empreendimento lucrativo. Isso porque a Lei de Terras surge com o fim do tráfico de escravos, pelo qual poderia por um lado vislumbrar o fim da escravidão, e por outro já sem esse, não haveria reposição suficiente de mão de obra para a lavoura. A fim de não perder a rentabilidade da terra, se tem como melhor opção o trabalho assalariado por meio da imigração. Dessa maneira, para impedir o acesso desse imigrante e dos ex-escravos à terra, se estabelece o instituto da propriedade no Brasil que só poderia ser adquirida por meio da compra. Logo, a propriedade no Brasil é criada para manter a produção já inserida no comércio internacional.
A INTEGRAÇÃO DOS SABERES MÉDICOS NO PROCESSO DE FORMAÇÃO DA SENTENÇA: UMA PERSPECTIVA FOUCAUTIANA
Authors: Quadros Eduardo Gusmao , Aguiar Alessandro de Assis , Ferreira Adegmar José
Published: September 2024

Este artigo trata da descrição de atitudes que mostram o deslocamento do objeto da punição do corpo para a alma e a anexação de saberes à prática processual penal. Damos atenção privilegiada às operações presentes na evolução histórica do moderno exercício da atividade de punir, desde o final do século XVIII. Demonstra-se que a formação da sentença punitiva inclui outros saberes e todo um arcabouço político-social envolvendo o trabalho cotidiano dos juízes. Utilizamos de algumas gravuras para demonstrá-lo, baseando-nos teoricamente na obra de Michel Foucault.
“ÚRSULA”: POSSÍVEIS CONTRIBUTOS PARA O ENFRENTAMENTO DA VISÃO CONSOLIDADA DE "ESCRAVIDÃO BENIGNA" E DOS SEUS CONSECTÁRIOS PARA O BRASIL NO TEMPO PRESENTE
Authors: Chehab Isabelle Maria Campos Vasconcelos , Agapito Victor Hugo
Published: September 2024

Úrsula, obra de autoria de Maria Firmina dos Reis, publicada na então província do Maranhão, em 1859, foi o primeiro romance abolicionista escrito por uma mulher nordestina negra no Brasil. Não apenas isso: foi, igualmente, a primeira obra brasileira responsável por garantir voz às vítimas da escravidão e às suas dores – individuais e coletivas. A despeito da sua relevância histórica e social, Úrsula permaneceu no ostracismo até 1962, quando foi redescoberta pelo bibliógrafo Horácio de Almeida. O artigo assume como objetivo central analisar, por intermédio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, os possíveis contributos de Úrsula para uma viragem epistemológica sobre a ideia da “escravidão benigna” e os seus consectários para o Brasil. Nesse sentido, o primeiro tópico apresenta um contexto conceitual e histórico da obra. Já o segundo, comenta sobre as inovações decorrentes de Úrsula, com destaque para o reconhecimento das vozes costumeiramente subalternizadas pelo sistema escravocrata, trazendo relevo às suas dores – individuais e coletivas, sobretudo, no que concerne às mulheres. Por derradeiro, o terceiro discute o possível contributo de Úrsula para uma nova perspectiva em torno da escravidão no Brasil, assim como sobre as vis permanências do nosso passado escravocrata no tempo presente.
Drones in Action: A Comprehensive Analysis of Drone-Based Monitoring Technologies
Authors: Yafoz Ayman
Published: September 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly referred to as drones, are extensively employed in various real-time applications, including remote sensing, disaster management and recovery, logistics, military operations, search and rescue, law enforcement, and crowd monitoring and control, owing to their affordability, rapid processing capabilities, and high-resolution imagery. Additionally, drones mitigate risks associated with terrorism, disease spread, temperature fluctuations, crop pests, and criminal activities. Consequently, this paper thoroughly analyzes UAV-based surveillance systems, exploring the opportunities, challenges, techniques, and future trends of drone technology. It covers common image preprocessing methods for drones and highlights notable one- and two-stage deep learning algorithms used for object detection in drone-captured images. The paper also offers a valuable compilation of online datasets containing drone-acquired photographs for researchers. Furthermore, it compares recent UAV-based imaging applications, detailing their purposes, descriptions, findings, and limitations. Lastly, the paper addresses potential future research directions and challenges related to drone usage
INTEGRA methodology for the development of integrative reviews: origins, guidelines, and recommendations
Authors: Valencia-Contrera Miguel , Vilchez-Barboza Vivia , Do Carmo Cruz Robazzi Maria Lucia , Quintana-Zavala María , Castro-Bastidas José , Ardiles-Irarrazabal Rodrigo-Alejandro , Lozano-Romero Alba , Vallejos Vergara Solange , Villa-Velasquez Jenifer , Rivera-Rojas Flérida , Cancino Jiménez Daniella , Febré Naldy , Valenzuela-Suazo Sandra
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The "INTEGRA" methodology represents an updated approach for integrative reviews, emphasizing the quality of outcomes in response to a need expressed by the scientific community.Objective: To present the INTEGRA methodology and provide guidelines and recommendations for its application.Methods: This methodological study was conducted in two stages: a) Development of the guideline and b) Analysis. The study was carried out by a team of experts from Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Costa Rica, and Brazil, who met at least one of the following criteria: a) holding a doctoral degree or being a doctoral candidate with experience in conducting literature reviews; b) having experience in developing reviews for or with professionals in clinical-care settings, policymakers, government agencies, or other decision-makers.Results: The "INTEGRA" methodology consists of seven stages: 1. (I) Idea or study problem; 2. (N) Narrowing down the inquiry or objective; 3. (T) Targeting the search strategy; 4. (E) Execution or implementation of the search; 5. (G) Grading and quality control of the results; 6. (R) Reviewing the results; 7. (A) Analysis and discussion.Conclusions: The application of the "INTEGRA" methodology will provide authors with guidelines for developing integrative reviews and improving the quality of contributions in this field.
Imported Goods Distribution Analysis Through the Expedition Service Company
Authors: Denas Molia
Published: September 2024

In managing the process of sending imported goods it is not uncommon to have problems, and the problems that usually arise from companies engaged in logistics services are in terms of the long bureaucracy in processing documents so that the process of sending goods experiences delays, and inaccuracies in checking documents so that they have to change data. This study used a qualitative method by collecting data through interviews, observations and related documents. The results of this study are that in the import shipping process at CV Jaya logistics dynasty including receiving import documents, making a PIB draft on PPJK, calling the arrival of the plane, paying PIB taxes, requesting manifests, requesting PIB transfers and waiting for tracking responses, paying D/O, preparing import documents, paying warehouse rent or stacking fees, sending goods to the warehouse, confirming receipt of goods and making invoices. This is important in carrying out the handling process at CV Jaya logistics dynasty. On handling goods
Process of Vendor Bill Payment
Authors: Dewi Indriyana
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out the vendor bill payment process, to find out the obstacles during the vendor bill payment process and to find solutions in dealing with obstacles during the vendor bill payment process. The research methodology used is Qualitative Descriptive which aims to describe the conditions and analyze the vendor bill payment process. In this study, data relating to the author's study are sourced from library studies, field studies, and documentation techniques. The results of the research on the Vendor Bill Payment Process are as follows: the vendor bill payment process at the company has been going well, starting from receiving Purchase Orders (POs) by finance staff and from purchasing staff to the finance & accounting director's signature on demand deposits and Multipurpose Forms. (FM) as an approval, payment will be made, and payment will be made by the finance supervisor. Constraints that occur during the vendor bill payment process can be overcome by fairly good solutions to the obstacles encountered, ranging from problems when receiving documents provided by purchasing staff, which are often not in accordance with the attachments or incomplete documents, staff inaccuracies. finance at the time of data input, the lack of information obtained regarding the presence of new employees or vendors, and the use of systems that have not been effective. The company's solutions to problems during the vendor bill payment process have been able to resolve existing problems in accordance with the stages of the bill payment process, but require cooperation from the relevant divisions.
Project Budgeting at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia
Authors: Anna Meriska
Published: September 2024

The author made this study entitled Budgeting at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia. The purpose of this final assignment is to find out how to prepare the budget at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia, to find out how to prepare the sales budget at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia, to find out how to prepare the cash receipts budget at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia, to find out how to prepare the budget at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia, and to find out how to prepare profit and loss at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia. The research method used is a qualitative method by taking data directly from companies or institutions and the data taken is done by observation and interviews. So it can be concluded that the preparation of the budget at CV Bima Cahaya Dotia uses data from last year's period, and budget increases are decided by the director and approved by managers.
Comparative Study of the Productivity and Some Economical Aspects of the Conventional Rice and Rice-Fish Farmings Systems in Agonlin-Lowé Village, Adjohoun, Bénin
Authors: Pascaline Babadankpodji , Delphine Adandédjan , Francis Vidogbèna , Théodore Gboyou , Fidèle Hounsou
Published: September 2024

The main idea of this work was to compare the productivities of rice farming systems and rice rice- fish polyculture in the same fish ponds. The experiment was conducted in six (06) different compartments with a total area of 300 m² between March and August 2022. The test was carried out with 600 fry including 400 fingerlings of Oreochromis niloticus and seedlings of rice (Variety IR 841). The initial average weights of fish in rice-fish culture without food supply and with food supply were respectively 9.7 g and 9.8 g. After 72 days, the variations of the physico-chemical parameters showed no significant difference between the compartments. In rice-fish farming, in the compartments without food supply, the average yield was 2.17 t/ha and in the compartments with food supply this average was 2.33 t/ha against 2.04 t/ha in the rice fields. In the associated culture, food intake was favorable with a mass gain of 6.9 g compared to 1.4 g obtained in the second pound. Also, the rice yields and the growth performance of fish O. niloticus were significantly (p > 0.05) higher than those obtained in conventional rice cultivation. Also monitoring the growth of farmed fish must continue in order to assess the performance achieved as well as the financial benefits for good promotion of the sector.
Program Tasarımı Yaklaşımları Bağlamında Türkiye Yüzyılı Maarif Modeli Din Kültürü ve Ahlak Bilgisi Dersi Öğretim Programı
Authors: Üzümcü Muzaffer , Abanoz Süleyman
Published: September 2024

Eğitim programı okullardaki eğitsel uygulamaların temelini oluşturur. Bu programlar öğrenen, konu veya problemden biri veya birkaçı temel alı-narak tasarlanmaktadır. Nitekim 2024 yılında yayımlanan Din Kültürü ve Ahlak Bilgisi (DKAB) dersi öğretim programında öğrenci, problem ve beceri merkezli bir program tasarımının esas alındığı görülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı söz konusu DKAB dersi öğretim programı hazırlanırken dikkate alı-nan program tasarımı yaklaşımlarının programdaki yansımalarının sosyal ve psikolojik faktörler ekseninde değerlendirilmesidir. Bu çerçevede araştır-manın temel problemi öğrenen ve problem merkezli program tasarımı mo-dellerinin sosyal ve psikolojik açıdan DKAB dersi öğretim programında ne ölçüde belirleyici olduğunu ve nasıl uygulandığını ortaya koymaktır. Bu ça-lışma nitel olarak kurgulanmış ve doküman analizi yöntemine başvurulmuş-tur. Çalışmanın temel dokümanı 2024 tarihli DKAB Dersi (4-8. Sınıf) Öğre-tim Programı’dır. Aslında 2000’li yıllardan itibaren DKAB Dersi Öğretim Programı tasarlanırken konu merkezli yerine öğrenen ve problem merkezli yaklaşımların tercih edilmesi sosyal ve psikolojik faktörleri daha belirleyici hâle getirmektedir. En son 2024 yılında değiştirilen DKAB dersi öğretim programının bütüncül eğitim yaklaşımını temele alması öğrenen ve problem merkezli program tasarımlarının din derslerindeki yansımalarının artacağı-nın önemli bir işareti olarak görülebilir. Ayrıca öğretim programının felsefe-sini ve kuramsal temellerini açıklayan ortak bir metin hazırlanması yeni ve olumlu bir uygulamadır. 2024 programında bilmeye değil becerilere odakla-nılmış; öğrenme çıktıları ile yapabilmeye önem verilmiştir. Bu süreçte de öğ-retmenin rehber rolü sürdürülmüş öğrenciyi aktif kılacak çalışmalar planla-ması ve öğrencinin dikkatini çekecek etkinlikler organize etmesi hedeflen-miştir. 2024 DKAB Dersi Öğretim Programı’nın içeriğinde günlük yaşam-dan örnekler verilmesi problem merkezli tasarımın; öğrencinin gelişim sevi-yesi ve ihtiyaçlarına odaklanılması öğrenen merkezli tasarımın dikkate alın-dığını göstermektedir. Ayrıca her üniteye eklenen okul temelli planlama ile öğretmenin sadece öğrenme-öğretme ve ölçme değerlendirme aşamalarında değil programın oluşturulmasında da aktif bir rol alması; öğrencilerin ve eğitim çevresinin özelliklerini programa yansıtması beklenmektedir. Bu ça-lışmada bir yandan öğrenen ve problem merkezli tasarımların DKAB dersi öğretim programına yansımaları tartışılırken diğer taraftan bu tasarımların din öğretiminde daha verimli bir şekilde nasıl uygulanabileceğiyle ilgili öne-rilere yer verilmektedir.
Mesnevi’de Nübüvvet: Vahiy ve Mucize Açısından Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: Soyal Fikret
Published: September 2024

Kur’an’da belirtildiği üzere Allah insanı “vahiy, perde arkasından ko-nuşma ve elçi göndermek” olmak üzere üç ayrı şekilde muhatap almaktadır. Birincisi herhangi bir elçi bulunmadan doğrudan peygamberin kalbine vah-yin bırakılması şeklinde gerçekleşir. İkinci yol olan “perde arkasından ko-nuşmada”, peygamberin vahyi perde arkasından işittiği kabul edilir. “Al-lah’ın bir melek göndermesi” yoluyla gerçekleşen vahiy ise elçi görevlendi-rilmesidir. Öte yandan Kur’an’ın buyruklarına göre vahiy, peygamberler dışında bazı şahıslarla alakalı olarak da gündeme gelmektedir. Hz. Mu-sa’nın annesine yapılan tebliğ bunlardan biridir. Yine Kur’an’da geçtiği gibi Allah Hz. İsa’nın havarilerine vahyetmiştir. Nübüvvet bağlamında vahiy, Allah’ın kullarına yönelik emir ve yasaklarını tebliğ etmekle görevlendirilen peygamberlere mahsus olmakta; diğer insanlarla ilgili zikredilen vahiy ise ilham manâsına hamledilmekte/yorumlanmaktadır. İnsan için en somut delil ve gösterge, hiç şüphesiz vahye delalet eden ve onun açık sonuçları olan kutsal metinlerdir. Vahyin bu özelliğinden ötürü insanların onu kabul etmesini kolaylaştırmak ve bu noktada peygamberin iddiasının doğruluğu-nu onaylamak ve teyid etmek maksadıyla peygamberler bazı mucizelerle desteklenmiştir. Buna göre İslâm inancı açısından vahiy ve mucize birbirini tamamlayan iki unsurdur. Bu çalışmada nübüvvet açısından önemli iki ko-nunun birbiriyle olan irtibatı ve bu ilişkinin önemi öncelikle İslâm düşüncesi açısından ortaya konulacak, ardından meselenin Mesnevî’de nasıl anlaşıldı-ğı üzerinde durulacaktır. Konuyla ilgili farklılıklar ve benzerlikler tespit edilmeye çalışılacak, dile getirilmeyen hususlar ve onların sebepleri tespit edilerek değerlendirme yapılacaktır.
Monsoonal patterns of wave reflection from rubble mound breakwater of Chabahar Bay
Authors: Mahmoudof Seyed , Eyhavand-Koohzadi Amin , Khosh Kholgh Ali
Published: September 2024

This paper presents the results of a one-year field study on the monsoonal reflective response of the rubble mound breakwater (RMB) of Chabahar Bay, located on the northern coast of the Gulf of Oman, Iran. Measurements show that, in general, the correlation between the reflection coefficient and Iribarren number during the winter monsoon period is more remarkable than that of the summer monsoon period. The difference in wave reflection behavior during monsoonal periods is mainly due to the energy proportion of incoming sea and swell waves. Various characteristic wave periods by means of power- and hyperbolic-law prediction functions are explored to enhance the wave reflection prediction, highlighting the significant performance of negative-moment spectral periods Tm−1 and Tm−2 compared with peak and mean spectral periods. Statistical comparison of the performance of Tm−1 and Tm−2 shows that Tm−2 considerably improves the prediction accuracy for moderated energy waves with bimodal sea and swell climates originating from different directions in the winter monsoon and pre-summer monsoon months. However, the prediction improvement is insignificant for unimodal energetic waves observed during the summer monsoon months. Generally, using Tm−2 increases the accuracy of the preexisting equations in predicting the observations of this study.
Penerapan Algoritma Apriori untuk Penentuan Pola Pembelian Kacamata pada Optik Indah Optikal
Authors: Oktory Hafidh Dwika , Hadiwandra T. Yudi
Published: September 2024

Toko optik Indah Optikal terletak di Perawang Kabupaten Siak, Riau ini menjual berbagai kacamata dan lensa kacamata dengan harga, merek, jenis dan kualitas yang berbeda. Terjadinya transaksi penjualan kacamata pada optik indah optikal, artinya data transaksi perusahaan akan bertambah. Jika dibiarkan, data penjualan kacamata akan menjadi sampah yang tidak ada artinya. Berkat kemajuan teknologi, kemampuan mengumpulkan dan mengolah data terus meningkat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan teknik algoritma Apriori pada Optik Indah Optikal untuk mengidentifikasi pola pembelian kacamata yang paling umum terjadi di toko. Perhitungan pola asosiasi dilakukan dengan menentukan terlebih dahulu minimum support sebesar 4% dan minimum confidence sebesar 5%. Hasil pengujian yang diperoleh pada pengujian tingkat akurasi bersama dengan perhitungan lift ratio memberikan aturan kombinasi produk yang dapat digunakan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan penjualan dengan menyusun paket itemset produk untuk dibeli oleh konsumen secara bersamaan. Pola atau aturan yang ditetapkan membantu konsumen menentukan produk mana yang mereka inginkan atau produk utama mana yang diminati konsumen. jika nilai minimum nilai support adalah 4% dan minimum nilai confidence adalah 5% maka aturan rule yang terbentuk adalah 76 rule. Dari rule yang terbentuk aturan pasangan item dengan nilai support 4%, confidence 5%.
Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat Mengenai Gerakan Childfree di Media Sosial X Menggunakan Algoritma NBC dan SVM
Authors: Putra Moh Azlan Shah , Permana Inggih , Mustakim Mustakim , Afdal M.
Published: September 2024

Anak merupakan salah satu entitas yang umum dalam membentuk sebuah keluarga, namun dalam beberapa tahun kebelakang muncul pembahasan mengenai childfree. Dengan banyaknya perdebatan pro-kontra mengenai childfree, perlu dilakukannya sentimen analisis terkait isu ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sentimen masyarakat mengenai gerakan childfree di media sosial X menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dan Support Vector Machine (SVM). Sentimen dibagi menjadi 3 kelas yaitu positif, negatif, dan netral. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dengan crawling data pada media sosial X dengan keyword childfree. Data yang diperoleh merupakan data teks mentah sehingga dibutuhkan tahap pra proses. Tahap pra proses yang dilakukan adalah tokenizing, case folding, filter stopword, stemming, TF-IDF, dan data balancing. Berdasarkan simulasi, performa algoritma NBC adalah: akurasi = 56,36%, presisi = 56,41%, dan recall = 56,35%, sedangkan performa algoritma SVM adalah: akurasi 76,12%, presisi 76,36%, dan recall 76,13%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa SVM memiliki performa yang lebih baik dari pada NBC pada analisis sentimen di penelitian ini.
Effective Social Media Content Strategy to Enhance Brand Loyalty in Technology Businesses
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Ausat Abu Muna Almaududi , Muhamad Lili Fadli
Published: September 2024

Consumer behavior has shifted with the advent of social media. Consumers now tend to seek information, reviews, and product recommendations through these platforms. Technology businesses must understand and leverage this change to build and maintain brand loyalty. This research aims to identify and analyze the most effective social media content strategies in enhancing brand loyalty in technology businesses, as well as providing practical recommendations for companies to implement these strategies. The research method employed is a literature review with a qualitative approach using descriptive analysis. In this study, data were collected from scholarly articles published between 2010-2024, utilizing Google Scholar as the primary source of search. This approach can provide a comprehensive understanding of the main research topic based on relevant and up-to-date empirical data. The study findings indicate that in the evolving digital era, social media has become one of the primary means for technology businesses to interact with consumers. To differentiate and build strong brand loyalty amidst increasing competition, social media content strategies should be based on a deep understanding of the target audience, consistency, authenticity, educational and informative content, active engagement, and continuous data analysis. By effectively implementing these strategies.
Implementasi Algoritma Support Vector Machine Untuk Analisa Sentimen Data Ulasan Aplikasi Pinjaman Online di Google Play Store
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Afdal M , Novita Rice
Published: September 2024

Pinjaman online (pinjol) banyak menuai pro dan kontra karena aksesnya yang mudah dan iklannya tersebar di media sosial. Penyelenggara pinjaman daring juga seringkali menggunakan metode penagihan yang mengganggu, memberlakukan bunga yang tinggi, dan menetapkan jangka waktu pembayaran yang pendek, terutama pada pinjaman daring ilegal. Karenanya, penelitian ini melakukan analisis sentimen pada lima aplikasi pinjol, yaitu Kredivo, Easycash, Rupiah Cepat, Kredit Pintar, dan Ada Pundi. Data ulasan aplikasi diambil dari Google Play Store menggunakan teknik scraping. Kemudian, pelabelan sentimen dilakukan secara otomatis menggunakan kamus sentimen Bahasa Indonesia (Inset). Hasil pelabelan menunjukkan bahwa semua aplikasi pinjol mayoritas memiliki sentimen negatif. Kredivo menjadi aplikasi dengan jumlah sentimen positif terbanyak (46%), sementara itu Easycash memiliki sentimen negatif terbanyak (65%). Data yang di labeli kemudian digunakan untuk pemodelan klasifikasi dengan algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM). Hasil evaluasi menghasilkan algoritma SVM mempunyai kinerja yang cukup baik dengan rata-rata akurasi sebesar 72%, presisi 76%, dan recall 85%. Namun secara khusus, SVM sangat baik melakukan klasifikasi sentimen pada aplikasi Kredit Pintar dengan akurasi sebesar 83%. Analisis visualisasi menggunakan word cloud juga dilakukan untuk memahami konteks ulasan pengguna aplikasi pinjol. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa pengguna hampir selalu membahas tentang limit pinjaman disetiap sentimen pada kelima aplikasi.
Perbandingan Algoritma K-Means, Naïve Bayes dan Decision Tree Dalam Memprediksi Penjualan Bahan Bakar Minyak
Authors: Arfan Usman , Paraga Novita
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini membahas penerapan algoritma K-Means untuk melakukan clustering terhadap data penjualan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) di SPBU Wadio Nabire, serta evaluasi akurasi model Decision Tree dan Naive Bayes menggunakan data mining pada aplikasi Orange. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan distribusi BBM dengan memahami pola konsumsi dan segmentasi pelanggan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi masalah utama dalam distribusi BBM yang tidak optimal, yang menyebabkan kelebihan atau kekurangan stok di SPBU Wadio Nabire, serta ketidakpuasan konsumen akibat antrean panjang dan kenaikan biaya operasional. Dengan menggunakan teknik data mining seperti clustering dan prediksi penjualan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi dalam perencanaan distribusi yang lebih efisien dan strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan penjualan BBM dan kepuasan pelanggan.