bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WORKSHOP FOR THE UTILIZATION OF LASER AND TECHNOLOGY 4.0 TO USE THE FUNCTIONS OF THE PHYSICS LABORATORY FOR SMA, MA, AND SMK TEACHERS IN GRESIK DISTRICT
Authors: Apsari Retna , Yasin Moh , Samian  , Trilaksana Herri , Supadi Supadi , Pujiyanto Pujiyanto
Published: November 2022

Background: Almost all of the development and research actors in the field of optical physics come from universities. Meanwhile, at the SMA, MA and SMK levels, this field is very poorly understood. This is due to the limited knowledge of optical physics and its supporting technology owned by the teachers. Objective: With this continuous and continuous training, it is hoped that it can provide new insights about understanding lasers and their use for technology 4.0 and can utilize laboratories in schools at the SMA, MA and SMK levels. Method: In practice, this activity was carried out virtually via Zoom which was attended by teachers at the SMA, MA and SMK levels, and was filled by several Physics lecturers at Airlangga University in delivering material in the form of lasers, laser diffraction, and 3D printing technology. Results: Partners get information related to increasing knowledge of the use of lasers and diffraction phenomena that can be conveyed and demonstrated to students, as well as the use of 3D printing technology so that teachers can convey and increase students' interest in learning Physics. Conclusion: Physics teachers at the SMA, MA and SMK levels, especially in Gresik Regency, feel quite helped by this activity because it has provided updated knowledge and information related to understanding and mastering the basic principles and applications of using lasers with a very satisfied level of satisfaction of about 47.73%, a satisfied category of about 45.27%, and the remaining 7% choosing to be less satisfied.
Analysis factors related to prisoner’s resiliency in Rutan Perempuan kelas IIA Surabaya
Authors: Rahmah Citra Danurwenda , Fitryasari Rizki , Pradanie Retnayu
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Staying in prison as a female prisoner will affect her physical and psychological conditions. Psychologically, the emotional state and mental health of women are different from men, and the prevalence of poor mentality among female prisoners is higher. Such a situation can be avoided if the prisoners have good resilience. One of the efforts to increase resilience is to know the factors related to resilience through this research.
Methods: This is a correlational study with cross-sectional approach. The population was all prisoners and detainees in Rutan Perempuan Kelas IIA Surabaya with a sample size of 115 respondents. The variables of this study are individual factors (detention status, recidivism, length of detention, latest education, previous employment, and criminal acts committed), emotional regulation, social support, stigma, and resilience. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression.
Results: There is a relationship which shows that emotional regulation (p = 0.012; r = 1.223), social support (p =0.003; r = 1.363) can increase resilience while stigma (p = 0.010; r = -1.383) can reduce the level of resilience in prisoners and prisoners. Meanwhile, individual factors were not associated with resilience (p = 0.596; 0.627; 0.298; 0.170; 0.857; 0.457).
Conclusions: Increasing resilience in prisoners and detainees can be achieved by increasing emotional regulation and social support as well as reducing stigma against prisoners and detainees by doing the active participation of prisoners and detainees, detention center officers, and families or people closest to inmates and holding a positive activity within the prison.
Fracture patient experience in undergoing traditional massage therapy (Topu Bara) in Maluku Province: phenomenology study
Authors: Wabula La Rakhmat , Umamity Syahfitrah , Fitriasari Endah , Lombonaung Ellen , Windari Arindiah Puspa , Tehupelasury Fahrunnissa
Published: November 2022

Introduction: In Indonesia, especially among the Maluku people, there was a culture of seeking traditional fracture treatment, namely "Topu Bara." Their belief has been passed down from generation to generation who believe that conventional medicine (Topu Bara) can cure the problem of fractures experienced by sufferers  The study aimed to explore patient's fracture healing experience in Topu Bara

Methods: The method used wasa  phenomenological study that used deep interviews from August to September 2021  The participants were taken by purposive sampling, adults aged 21 to 59-years old, and were in the second or more of healing series  Data originated from 15 participants  Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and subjected to Collaizi analysis.

Results: The results of the study found 7 themes, including causes of fracture, time events, action taken directly after inside, pain experiences during handling in "Topu Bara" therapy, coping of the patients, pain management, and advice given by healer to other participants.

Conclusions:
Most of them stated that safety and comfort were the priority for fracture healing  The concept of culture in the behavioral alteration of fracture healing can have an impact on the participants.
The effect of online learning on student satisfaction in nursing education during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Hikmatul Qowi Nurul , Suratmi Suratmi , Faridah Virgianti Nur , Lestari Trijati Puspita , Pramestirini Rizky Asta , Karsim Karsim , Pamungkas Nanda Rifqi Tri
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Online learning is a global trend in higher education in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Online learning becomes one of the approaches available to most students and educators, as opposed to face-to-face learning. The aim of this research is to find out the correlation of online learning and satisfaction among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: This study was a cross-sectional approach involving 177 second-year nursing students randomly selected resulting in 121 students. Students filled out an online learning questionnaire consisting of 14 items and a satisfaction questionnaire consisting of 21 items from Google Forms. Data were analysed using logistic regression with level of significance (p=0.000).
Results: The online learning indicator that had the highest average value was relevance (3.12), while the highest average value of student satisfaction indicator was content (3.05). Logistic regression showed that the online learning indicator that greatly affected student satisfaction was attractiveness. Fair attractiveness for online learning increased satisfaction by 7.516 times compared to poor attractiveness (p = 0.000) and good attractiveness for online learning increased satisfaction by 55.538 times compared to poor attractiveness (p = 0.000).
Conclusions: Student satisfaction depends heavily on student attractiveness to the online learning process. Lecturers can increase the attractiveness of students toward online learning, whether through the utilized media, learning methods, or the technology of delivering lecture materials.
Effect of caring behaviour approach to improve nurses’ caring character in medical-surgical wards
Authors: Bakar Abu , Siti Nur Qomariah , Iswati Iswati
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Nurses are the leading line of professional healthcare. Many studies of caring include factors that are influential or related, but there has been no intervention to improve the caring character of nurses. The purpose was to prove the effect of the caring behaviour approach on the improvement of nurses’ caring character.
Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design. The sample size of 100 nurses working in medical-surgical wards of four hospitals in Gresik City was separated into 50 nurses in intervention group and 50 nurses control group by cluster sampling. The inclusion criteria: nurses implementing caring for patients. The caring behaviour approach was given to nurses in the intervention group and nurses in the control group performed their usual care as regulation in nursing care of each hospital. Caring behaviour approach was modification of education and mentoring about Islamic caring and caring behaviour nurses to patients and family. Data collection of nurses’ caring character variable used Caring Behaviour Inventory, consisting of: deference to others, assurance of human presence, positive connectedness, professional knowledge-skills, and attentiveness to others’ experience. Data analysis used paired ttest and independent t-test at significant level α ≤ 0.05.
Results: Nurses between intervention group and control group had similar demographical data in gender and nursing education. Caring behaviour approach had significant influence to improve the nurses’ caring character. There were significant differences of nurses’ caring character between the two groups.
Conclusions: Nurses’ caring character should be supervised regularly to assess the performance of nurses, to improve also maintain good caring behaviour.
The relationship between disease severity and functional status of post-covid-19 patients in Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Yanti Budi , Asril Aulia Rahma , Hajar Siti
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Coronavirus Disease-2019 known as COVID-19 has spread rapidly worldwide, changing many aspects of life, including the functional status. Therefore, this study aims to assess the relationship between disease severity and the functional status of COVID-19 patients after recovery in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 109 post-COVID-19 patients who had been cured for more than 4-8 weeks in a Banda Aceh, Indonesia hospital. The history of disease severity of COVID-19 was collected from medical records. The functional status was assessed using the Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale (PCFS) questionnaire and divided into five categories: no functional limitation, negligible, slight, moderate, and severe. The relationship between the severity of COVID-19 and functional status was assessed statistically using the Spearman rank test.
Results: Out of 109 selected respondents, there was one patient with mild severity, and 68, 37, and three patients have a history of moderate, severe, and very severe COVID-19, respectively. Those imply the functional status with no functional limitation (6%), negligible (21%), slight (4%), moderate (42%), and severe functional limitation (28%). In addition, fatigue was the most common symptom that persisted among respondents. Furthermore, the statistical result showed that the history of COVID-19 severity had a significant relationship with post-COVID-19 functional status (p<0.05).
Conclusions: This study showed that post-COVID-19 cases have varying functional limitations ranging from negligible to severe. The COVID-19 severity significantly correlates with the functional status post-recovery. Hence, it is recommended to conduct a monitoring program to regularly assess the post-COVID-19 functional status, especially in outpatient clinics of the government healthcare center, to enhance the research findings.
The incidence and factors predicting survival among preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome admitted to neonatal intensive care unit
Authors: Pholanun Naphaklacha , Srisatidnarakul Boonjai , Longo Joy
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) or hyaline membrane disease (HMD) is the most common cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. The aims of the study were to determine the incidence of RDS in preterm infants in Thailand and to identify factors predicting survival of preterm infants with RDS.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted with 820 preterm infants from January 2016 to December 2019 in the NICUs of a tertiary hospital located in the north of Thailand. Data were collected from hospital medical records. The incidence of RDS was analyzed. Binary logistic regression was used to predict factors related to survival of preterm infants with RDS.

Results: The incidence of RDS in infants born at <37 weeks gestation was 44.15% of all preterm infants. Moreover, birth weight and length of stay could significantly predict survival of preterm infants with RDS (p<.05).

Conclusions: RDS was frequent in preterm infants <37 weeks gestation. The findings of this study can increase factors contributing to RDS in preterm infants that appropriate care can initiated to improve survival of preterm infants with RDS.
Constructing national identity and ethnic identity to children: A study case of Chinese Indonesian parents in Surabaya, Indonesia
Authors: Azaria Sally
Published: November 2022

Parents play an important role in their children’s identity development, especially at the age of 8 to 13. Failure to form this identity will cause a negative impact on their children and others. This study examined Chinese Indonesian parents in constructing national identity and Chinese identity for their children. The approach used was a qualitative method using thematic analysis to analyze the data. This research used 20 participants from Chinese Indonesian parents, aged 30 to 45 years old, who have children aged 8 to 13, living in Surabaya, Indonesia. The results showed that all participants had a national identity; none of them had a transnational identity. However, they did not structurally construct this identity because they felt their children would get that from school. The construction of national identity and Chinese identity could go conjointly without damaging either identity. None of them opposed their children having Chinese identities. They came from two groups: those allowing the construction to occur naturally and those carrying them deliberately. This study concludes emphasized the importance of parents’ active involvement in the process of identity development so that their children could successfully balance themselves between having a national identity and ethnic identity.
Razvoj izučavanja hrvatske politike od šezdesetih do danas
Authors: Raos Višeslav
Published: November 2022

U radu se nudi povijesni pregled razvoja izučavanja hrvatske politike na Fakultetu političkih znanosti od osnivanja institucije do danas. Razdoblje prije demokratskih promjena bilo je obilježeno relativno nepovoljnim uvjetima za razvoj izučavanja nacionalne politike, kako zbog dominantne koncepcije studija koja je poricala samostalnost politologije tako i zbog političkoga i društvenog konteksta. Pa ipak, već u 1960-im i 1970-im godinama nastaju prve studije koje se bave biračkim ponašanjem i funkcioniranjem predstavničkih tijela. Višestruka tranzicija na prijelazu iz 1980-ih u 1990-e godine donijela je i otvaranje novih tema u izučavanju hrvatske politike, a započela je i emancipacija domaće politologije kao samostalne znanstvene discipline. Nakon 2000. godine proučavanje hrvatske politike doživjet će puni procvat istraživanja te tematsku i metodološku raznorodnost. U recentnim godinama primjetno je i osjetno povećanje broja radova objavljenih u vrhunskim međunarodnim publikacijama, što dovodi do povećanja vidljivosti i internacionalizacije ne samo proučavanja hrvatske politike već i hrvatske politologije u cjelini.
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Ecology Theory: Cancer as Multidimensional Spatiotemporal “Unity of Ecology and Evolution” Pathological Ecosystem
Authors: Luo Weiren
Published: November 2022

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a particular entity of head neck cancer that is generally regarded as a genetic disease with diverse extent of intertumor and intratumor heterogeneity. Here we propose that, NPC is not only a genetic disease; it could be conceptualized as a multidimensional spatiotemporal “unity of ecology and evolution” pathological ecosystem. Subsequently, we discuss NPC cells as invasive species and its metastasis as a multidirectional ecological dispersal. We then interpreter the foundational ecological principles to understand NPC progression. The model of “mulberry-fish-ponds” can well illustrate the dynamic reciprocity of cancer ecosystem. We propose that tumor-host interface is the ecological transition zone in cancers, and tumor buddings should be recognized as ecological islands separated from the mainland. It should be noted that the invasive edge has a significantly molecular and functional edge effect because of its curvature and irregularity. Selection driving factors and ecological therapy including hyperthermia for NPC patients, and future perspectives of “ecological pathology”, “multidimensional spatiotemporal tumoriecology” are also pointed out. Medical ecology tree of human diseases is unprecedentedly constructed. We advance that “nothing in cancer evolution or ecology makes sense except in the light of the other”. The establishment of “NPC ecology” might open up a new horizon, and provide a comprehensive framework for our understanding of the complex progression of this disease and development of potential preventive and therapeutic strategies for patients.
High-Resolution Emissions From Wood Burning in Norway - The Effect of Cabin Emissions
Authors: Lopez-Aparicio Susana , Grythe Henrik , Markelj Miha
Published: November 2022

Emissions from wood burning for heating in secondary homes or cabins is an important aspect for the development of high-resolution emission inventories in specific areas. Norway is used as case study as the national wood consumption for heating in cabins is around 20% of the total. Our study shows first a method to estimate emissions from cabins based on traffic data to derive cabin occupancy, which combined with heating need allows for the spatial and temporal distribution of emissions. The combination of residential (RWC) and cabin wood combustion (CWC) emissions shows large spatial and temporal differences, and a temporally “cabin population” can in areas be orders of magnitude larger than the registered population. While RWC emissions have been steadily reduced, CWC have kept relatively constant or even increased, which results on an increase in the cabin share to total heating emissions up to 25-35%. When comparing with regional emissions inventories, our study shows that the gradient between rural and urban areas is not well represented in regional emissions inventories, which resembles a population-based distribution and does not allocate emissions in cabin municipalities. At last, our study shows that CWC emissions may become an increasing environmental concern as higher densification trends in mountain areas are observed.
A High-Power Propellant-Free Electromagnetic Propulsion Interacting on Local Space-Time Curvature
Authors: Zhe Li
Published: November 2022

In this paper a high-power and propellant-free electromagnetic propulsion is proposed based on the General Relativity and nuclear fusion technology. We find that Riemann curvature vanish and geodesic motion is free from gravitational field locally in a special space-time, which demonstrates the feasibility of propellant-free electromagnetic propulsion. To achieve high-power propulsion in Schwarzschild background, we choose current loop as axisymmetric field source and obtain exact solution of Einstein-Maxwell field equation using Killing symmetry and Ernst generation technique. An implementation with superconductor shield is given according to the Meissner effect, calculation implies that the device can be sufficiently free from gravitational field with the aid of existing nuclear fusion engineering.
Potential Synergistic Supplementation of NAD+ Promoting Compounds as a Strategy for Increasing Healthspan
Authors: Sharma Arastu , Chabloz Sophie , Roider Elisabeth M. , Ewald Collin Y.
Published: November 2022

Disrupted biological function, manifesting through the hallmarks of aging, poses as one of the largest threats to healthspan and risk of disease development, such as metabolic disorders, cardiovascular ailments, and neurodegeneration. In recent years, numerous geroprotectors, senolytics, and other nutraceuticals have emerged as potential disruptors of aging and may be viable interventions in the immediate state of human longevity science. In this review, we focus on the decrease of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) with age and the supplementation of NAD+ precursors, such as nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) or nicotinamide riboside (NR), in combination with other geroprotective compounds to restore youthful NAD+ levels. Furthermore, these geroprotectors may enhance the efficacy of NMN supplementation while concurrently providing their own numerous health benefits. By analyzing the prevention of NAD+ degradation through inhibition of CD38 or supporting protective downstream agents of SIRT1, we provide a potential framework of the CD38/NAD+/SIRT1 axis through which geroprotectors may enhance the efficacy of NMN supplementation and reduce the risk of age-related diseases, thereby potentiating healthspan in humans.
Pengaruh Metode Problem Based learning (PBL) terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Peserta Didik Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rusady Trisna Putri
Published: November 2022

Pembelajaran IPA adalah pembelajaran yang membosankan karena dalam proses belajar mengajar guru menggunakan metode konvensional. Hal ini kurang mempengaruhi antusias belajar siswa yang berdampak pada hasil belajar peserta didik. Guru harus menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang menarik serta membuat siswa lebih aktif dan antusias dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui adanya perbedaan hasil belajar IPA pada pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan yang diajar menggunakan metode konvensional. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh perbedaan prestasi belajar, hal ini ditujukan dengan perbedaan nilai rata-rata. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t dengan α= 5% diperoleh tobs = 1,645 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran Problem Based Learning memperoleh hasil belajar IPA yang lebih baik daripada peserta didik yang diajar dengan metode konvensional. Sehingga penggunaan metode pembelajaran ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPA peserta didik kelas V.
Penerapan Literasi Sains melalui Pemanfaatan Lingkungan pada Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Narieswari Ajeng
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan penerapan literasi sains melalui pemanfaatan lingkungan pada pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan peserta didik kelas IV SDN 01 Pandeyan Tasikmadu Karanganyar. Objek penelitiannya adalah literasi sains melalui pemanfaatan lingkungan pada pembelajaran IPA. Jenis data berupa hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan literasi sains pembelajaran IPA menggunakan metode Discovery Learning. Pemanfaatan lingkungan sebagai sumber belajar pada pembelajaran IPA memberikan banyak manfaat, antara lain dapat menghemat biaya; memberikan pengalaman yang nyata bagi peserta didik; peserta didik menjadi lebih aktif mengikuti pelajaran; dan peserta didik dapat berinteraksi langsung dengan benda-benda dan sifatnya di lingkungan nyata. Sedangkan kendala dalam memanfaatkan lingkungan sebagai sumber belajar adalah guru dituntut untuk lebih kreatif dan membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama dalam perencanaan dan proses belajar mengajar.
Penerapan Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas III SDN Pranan 02
Authors: Yulianti Dian
Published: November 2022

Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah, rendahnya hasil belajar matematika terjadi pada peserta didik kelas III SD Negeri Pranan 02. Peserta didik kurang aktif dalam bertanya mengenai materi yang belum dipahami dan kesulitan mengerjakan soal matematika sehingga hasil belajarnya rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini meliputi dua siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, Tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi dengan subyek penelitian sebanyak 26 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Indikator kinerja penelitian ini adalah aktivitas belajar ≥ 80% aktivitas belajar tinggi dan hasil belajar ≥ 80% diatas KKM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perolehan aktivitas belajar peserta didik meningkat, terlihat  dari perolehan persentasi. Sedangkan hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat, terlihat dari perolehan persentase dan pencapaian indikator kinerja.
Perhatian Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran Daring di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hapsari Arina Ulfa Dwipa
Published: November 2022

Pada masa pandemi menyebabkan adanya pembatasan di bidang pendidikan, pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring dengan harapan dapat menekan angka penularan virus Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini yakni menganalisis perhatian orang tua dalam pembelajaran daring. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring, dukungan keluarga sangat berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Faktor penghambat dalam proses belajar daring: kurangnya perhatian orang tua siswa dalam mengawasi proses pembelajaran secara daring karena sibuk bekerja, belum terbiasa dengan pembelajaran online, tidak semua anak memiliki laptop atau handphone yang canggih, perlu adanya pulsa, kuota atau wifi untuk dapat mengkoneksikan internet, tidak dapat membagi waktu untuk belajar dan bermain. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring tidak lepas dari peran orang tua, dimana proses pembelajaran menjadi tanggung jawab guru dan orang tua, perhatian orang tua harus dilakukan secara intens. Peran orang tua sebagai orang terdekat siswa sangat dibutuhkan dalam mendampingi kegiatan belajar. Dibutuhkan kerja sama yang baik antara guru dan orang tua dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring.
Discipline Analysis of Students Learning Online During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Azizah Farida Nur
Published: November 2022

Pandemi covid-19 menyebabkan adanya pembatasan di berbagai bidang termasuk di bidang pendidikan. Pemerintah akhirnya membuat kebijakan terkait pembelajaran secara daring untuk mengatasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Kebijakan pembelajaran daring diambil agar dapat memfasilitasi siswa belajar di masa pandemi dan memutus rantai persebaran covid-19. Keberhasilan pembelajaran daring tidak lepas dari faktor siswa, guru dan orangtua di rumah. Perlu adanya kerjasama dari ketiga belah pihak. Pembelajaran daring memerlukan keteraturan dan kedisiplinan dalam menjalankannya sehingga dapat terlaksana. Kedisiplinan belajar menjadi salah satu faktor pendukung keberhasilan belajar daring di rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis kedisiplinan siswa dalam belajar daring di masa pandemi covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedisiplinan siswa belajar secara daring selama pandemi masih kurang ditandai dengan tidak tepat waktunya siswa mengumpulkan tugas daring. Perlu adanya kedisiplinan dalam belajar daring. Belajar dengan disiplin yang terarah dapat menghindarkan diri dari rasa malas dan menimbulkan kegairahan siswa dalam belajar yang akan meningkatkan daya kemampuan belajar siswa.
Development of Joomla-Based Learning Media as Indonesian Learning Media
Authors: Nugroho Galih Ardhi
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengembangan, kelayakan dan keefektifan media pembelajaran berbasis Joomla dalam muatan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas IV. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN Purwoyoso 02 Semarang sebanyak 40 siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji normalitas, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji Gain, dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa media pembelajaran berbasis Joomla layak digunakan dengan presentase kelayakan penyajian oleh ahli media sebesar 80% dan kelayakan isi oleh ahli materi sebesar  80%. Adapun hasil t-test menunjukkan bahwa nilai Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Peningkatan rata-rata (N-gain) data pretest dan posttest diperoleh sebesar 0,44 dengan kriteria sedang. sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar pretest dan posttest muatan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas IV SDN Purwoyoso 02 Semarang.
Study of Energy Storage Phenomena in a Flat Wall Containing a Kapok-Plaster Material in Frequential Dynamic Regime-Influence of Depth
Authors: Traore Papa Touty , Toure Imam Katim , Diao Dame
Published: November 2022

We propose, in this article, the study of the phenomena of energy storage in a wall in frequency dynamic mode. The optimal heat exchange coefficient and the maximum pulsation were determined from the temperature and flux density curves, respectively. An electric-thermal analogy made it possible to determine the phenomena of energy storage from Bode diagrams of thermal capacity and thermal inductance.
As narrativas e as necessidades: o sistema eletrônico de votação brasileiro a partir de uma análise de política pública
Authors: Santano Ana Claudia
Published: November 2022

O sistema eletrônico de votação vem sendo questionado com mais intensidade desde 2018 por meio de uma narrativa que capturou o verdadeiro debate, transformando-o em desinformação e bandeira política. No entanto, a questão da segurança do voto eletrônico já vem sendo arguida desde a sua implantação em 1996, contando com diversos capítulos nesta trajetória. Partindo da premissa que este é um tema que pode ser legitimamente debatido e que deve ser objeto de escrutínio público em uma democracia, propõe-se uma análise com base em metodologia de políticas públicas, com o objetivo de examinar se a proposta referente à impressão do voto é, de fato, algo que promoverá melhorias na transparência e na confiança pública, melhorando os níveis de integridade eleitoral. Faz-se também o paralelo com outras alternativas existentes e vem sendo implementadas pelo Tribunal Superior Eleitoral, que vem mostrando esforços institucionais para reverter o quadro de descrédito. Como conclusões, entende-se que há outras alternativas que atendem mais às peculiaridades brasileiras e que podem ser mais viáveis, ainda que restem muitas perguntas sobre como proceder em um futuro próximo que dependem de mais estabilidade política para a sua discussão.
The Effect of Workload and Work Stress on Turnover Intention with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable for Employees
Authors: Prastyo Mokhammad Indra Bagus , Andriani Dewi
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to identify the effect of workload and work stress on work satisfaction, the effect of workload, work stress, and work satisfaction on turnover intention, and the effect of workload and work stress on turnover intention through work satisfaction in employees of CV. Cahaya Baru. The method used in this study is the quantitative method. Sample used of this research is all of the employee in CV. Cahaya Baru consist of 63 employees. The sampling technique uses total sampling method. Data collection techniques used a questionnaires and observations. Data analyzed using a path analysis with SPSS 25.0 application program. The result reveal that workload and work stress had a significant effect on work satisfaction, workload, work stress, and work satisfaction had a significant effect on turnover intention, workload and work stress do not significantly affect on turnover intention through work satisfaction.
The effects of Work Family Conflict, Job Stress, and Emotional Intelligence to the Female Employees Performance
Authors: Choirunnisa Dinar Dwi , Andriani Dewi
Published: November 2022

This research aims to analyze the effect of dual role conflict on the female employees performance, analyze the effect of job stress on the female employees performance, and analyze the effect of emotional intelligence on the female employees performance. Every company always wants to have employees who doing great on their job, because having good quality in human resources can improve performance and success, depends on the quality of its human resources. If human resources can run effectively, then the sustainability of a company will run as well. The method of this research uses quantitative, data collection is using a questionnaire on 87 married female employees in the finishing section of PT SNI. The technique used is a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling type. The results of the study prove that work family conflict negatively affects the female employees performance at PT Solusi Nusantara Indonesia in the Finishing Division, work stress negatively affects the female employees performance at PT Solusi Nusantara Indonesia in the Finishing Division, and emotional intelligence has a positive effect on the female employees performance at PT Solusi Nusantara Indonesia in the Finishing Division.
Service Quality and Word Of Mouth (WOM) Communication on Data Package Purchase Decisions
Authors: Almuhtadibillah Moch Yusuf Rizaldi , Rochmaniah Ainur
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Service Quality and Word of Mouth Communication (WOM) on purchasing decisions of data packages at Phe Honk Cell Ngampel Sari Candi Sidoarjo on Phe Honk Cell Ngampel Sari Candi Sidoarjo customers. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The population is Phe Honk Cell customers with the number of samples taken is 130 respondents. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling or accidental sampling. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with reliability, validity, normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, hypothesis testing, t test and F test, coefficient of determination with the help of SPSS version 20.0 program. The results showed that service quality and word of mouth (WOM) communication simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for data packages at Phe Honk Cell. But the service quality partially has no effect on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, word of mouth (WOM) communication has a partial influence on purchasing decisions for data packages at Phe Honk Cell. Suggestions from the results of this study are that Phe Honk Cell can further improve, offer, and maintain Service Quality, so that customer trust in Phe Honk Cell is maintained and even increases.
Online Ojek Satisfaction: Brand, Trust, and Service Quality Influence
Authors: Rosidah Devi Andriyanti , Oetarjo Mas
Published: November 2022

This descriptive study investigates the influence of brand equity, trust, and service quality on consumer satisfaction, focusing on students from a business faculty. Quantitative methods were employed, and data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS version 22 for Windows. The findings reveal significant effects of brand equity, trust, and service quality on consumer satisfaction within the context of a ride-hailing service provider. Moreover, these three variables collectively contribute to the overall consumer satisfaction experienced by customers. The implications of this research highlight the importance of cultivating brand equity, fostering trust, and delivering high-quality services to enhance consumer satisfaction in the ride-hailing industry. This study provides valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to optimize customer satisfaction and strengthen relationships with consumers.

Highlights:

The role of brand equity, trust, and service quality in influencing consumer satisfaction.

The impact of online Ojek services on consumer satisfaction.

The importance of cultivating brand equity, trust, and delivering high-quality services for enhancing consumer satisfaction in the online Ojek industry.

Keywords: Brand Equity, Trust, Service Quality, Online Ojek, Consumer Satisfaction
COVID-19 Impact on Concrete Producers: Conflict, Stress, Compensation, and Work
Authors: Rahman Muhammad Dedy Agung Syaiful , Oetarjo Mas
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected various aspects of life, necessitating focused efforts to address its associated challenges. This quantitative study aims to investigate the impact of work conflict, job stress, and compensation on employee job satisfaction. With a population of 350 respondents, a sample size of 78 employees was randomly selected. Using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 25, the results indicate that work conflict, job stress, and compensation collectively influence employee job satisfaction. Individually, work conflict negatively and significantly impacts job satisfaction, while job stress and compensation positively and significantly influence job satisfaction. These findings emphasize the importance of addressing these factors to enhance employee job satisfaction amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, with implications for organizations and policymakers alike. 

Highlights:

The COVID-19 pandemic's impact on concrete producers' workforce, focusing on work conflict, work stress, and compensation.

Quantitative study with a sample size of 78 employees, utilizing multiple linear regression analysis.

Findings reveal the significant influence of work conflict, work stress, and compensation on employee work satisfaction during the pandemic.

Keywords: Work Conflict, Work Stress, Compensation, Employee Work, Concrete Producers
The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Empowerment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Gunawan Widi Permadi Ganda , Abadiyah Rifdah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Transformational Leadership and Empowerment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Job Satisfaction at PT Welirang Tirta Mandiri. This research uses quantitative research by distributing questionnaires to 60 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is non-probability sampling. The data analysis technique in this study was carried out using the SmartPLS v.3.0 application using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of this study state 1) Transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on OCB, 2) Empowerment has a positive and significant effect on OCB, 3) Transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, 4) Empowerment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, 5) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on OCB, 6) Transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) through job satisfaction as an intervening variable, 7) Empowerment has a positive and insignificant effect on OCB through job satisfaction as an intervening variable .
Student Anxiety and Math Learning Outcomes in Grade 4 During Covid-19
Authors: Lestari Lutfi Dwi , Wachidah Kemil
Published: November 2022

This quantitative study aimed to examine the relationship between student anxiety and mathematics learning outcomes among fourth-grade students at SDN Sugihwaras Candi during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research employed a survey method with a saturated sampling technique, resulting in a sample size of 60 fourth-grade students. Hypothesis testing was conducted using a correlation test, and the results revealed a significant negative relationship (-0.718) between student anxiety and mathematics learning outcomes. The findings indicate a strong association between higher levels of anxiety and lower achievement in mathematics among fourth-grade students during the Covid-19 pandemic. These results emphasize the need for interventions and support to address student anxiety, as it can significantly impact their academic performance in mathematics.
Highlights:

Student anxiety: Examining the impact of anxiety on students' academic performance in mathematics.
Mathematics learning outcomes: Investigating the relationship between anxiety levels and achievement in math.
Fourth grade students: Assessing the effects of anxiety on fourth graders' learning during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords: student anxiety, mathematics learning outcomes, fourth grade, Covid-19 pandemic, quantitative approach
Nurturing Independent Character: The Vital Role of Grade 1 Teachers
Authors: Kurniasari Istyo Indah , Kurniawan Machful Indra
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the role of teachers during the learning process to form the independent character of Grade 1 students at SDN Pejangkungan Prambon. This study uses a qualitative approach phenomenology, where the background in the phenomenon or the fact that in Grade 1 SDN Pejangkungan Prambon there are students who experience problems related to independent character. In every learning process there are still many students who have not been able to do it themselves and still rely on teachers. Therefore, researchers want to examine whether there is a role of teachers during the learning process to form the independent character of students. For this study using trisngulasi technique is taken from observation data, interviews and documentation of teachers in Grade 1 SDN Pejangkungan. And from the results of research that researchers get that teachers play a good role as educators, teachers, and mentors in forming independent character student.

Highlights: 

Teachers as Role Models: The study highlights the vital role of teachers in serving as positive role models for Grade 1 students, influencing their development of independent character.

Fostering Autonomy: The research emphasizes the importance of the learning process in nurturing students' autonomy and self-reliance, with teachers playing a significant role in guiding and empowering them.

Triangulation Approach: By utilizing triangulation techniques through observation data, interviews, and documentation, the study provides a comprehensive understanding of how teachers contribute to the formation of independent character in Grade 1 students at SDN Pejangkungan.

Keywords: Teachers, Independent Character, Grade 1 Students, Learning Process, SDN Pejangkungan
Big Books: Enhancing Grade 4 Reading Skills Through Descriptive Texts
Authors: Ambarani Erinda , Santoso Dian Rahma
Published: November 2022

This study discusses the use big book in learning descriptive text skills for 4th grade students at SDN GRABAGAN. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of big book on the ability to reading descriptive text. The method used in this study is quantitative with a pre-experimental design that applies pre-test and post-test instrument. By using the paired sample T-test, it shows that there are differences in the results of the average scores of the pre-test and post-test, namely  for average value of the pre-test, and, for the post-test. This shows that the use of big book has an influence in learning reading skills.

Highlights: 

The study explores the utilization of big books to enhance reading skills in grade 4 students through descriptive texts.

A pre-experimental design with pre-test and post-test instruments was used to assess the impact of big book usage.

The results indicate a significant difference in the average scores between the pre-test and post-test, demonstrating the positive influence of big book on learning reading skills.

Keywords: Big book, Descriptive text, Grade 4 students, Reading skills, Elementary schools.
Bireylerin Çalışmaya İlişkin Bakış Açıları: Çalışma Düşüncesi Ölçeğinin Geliştirilmesi
Authors: ÇETİNER Nurcan , DOĞAN Ahmet
Published: November 2022

İnsanların duygu ve düşünceleri onların davranışlarını belirleyen ve davranışlarına yön veren unsurlardandır. Çalışanların çalışmaya yönelik düşüncelerinin anlaşılabilmesi açısından önemli olan bu çalışma ile çalışanların, çalışmaya ilişkin bakış açılarını ölçmeye yönelik, kuramsal ve istatistiksel olarak uygun, geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracının geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Titiz bir ölçek geliştirme prosedürünü takiben ve çok aşamalı çalışmaları (ifade havuzu oluşturulmuş, uzman görüşlerinin alınması, pilot analiz, yapı ve kapsam geçerliliklerinin sınanması vb.) uygulayan araştırmada, yeterli güvenilirlik ve geçerliliğe sahip 17 maddeden oluşan Çalışma Düşüncesi için beş faktörlü bir ölçüm ölçeği belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışmayla geliştirilen ölçeğin bireylerin kimlik, başkalarına bakma, mesleki vatandaşlık, kişisel tatmin ve hizmet boyutlarından oluşan çalışma düşüncelerinin belirlenmesi ve bu sayede bireylerin sergileyecekleri örgütsel davranışlar arasındaki ilişkilerin daha iyi anlaşılmasını temin etmek için sağlam bir temel araç niteliğinde olacağı öngörülmektedir.
Plan de negocio para la producción y comercialización de galletas de maca en instituciones educativas públicas y privadas de Lima Metropolitana
Authors:   , Leyva Vargas Milagros Lucero , Ramos Huamani Dayana Tifany , Carhuamaca Mendoza Luis Angel
Published: November 2022

Nuestro proyecto de investigación consiste en un estudio en el cual se han evaluado los distintos aspectos del análisis político, social, tecnológico y económico, con el fin de tener un mejor panorama a nivel global. Se ha comenzado por presentar la razón social de nuestro proyecto, la cual será “RIMOYIS MACA S.A.C.”, además de que tendrá el siguiente nombre comercial “Kallpa Maca”, de modo que nos encargaremos de la producción y comercialización de galletas hechas de maca. En este sentido, cabe resaltar que, a causa de la pandemia y las nuevas medidas gubernamentales, el consumidor peruano ha modificado sus necesidades, buscando nuevas formas de vivir y consumir, incrementando la preferencia por los e-commerce y mayor uso de las tecnologías. De la misma manera sucede con la alimentación, por lo que se ha visto que optan por una comida más saludable y balanceada, tomando conciencia de su salud. Nuestro público objetivo serán estudiantes de inicial, primaria y secundaria de las escuelas públicas y privadas en Lima Metropolitana, destacando que es el grupo de interés para la propuesta de esta galleta; ya que, su valor nutritivo aportaría un gran beneficio en su etapa de desarrollo. El proyecto de negocio sería muy rentable porque se obtuvo un valor actual neto de S/ 3,823,190.42, de la misma manera sucede con la tasa interna de retorno, la cual dio como resultado 79%. Dichos valores evidencian la viabilidad de nuestro proyecto empresarial.
Implementación de aplicativo web para mejorar la gestión en el servicio de internet para los clientes de la empresa Yisasecurity S.A.C, 2021
Authors:   , Mendoza Chiong Katherine Jannett , Gutierrez Chavez Diego Alberto
Published: November 2022

La investigación, dentro del avance de las tecnologías en la vida cotidiana impactan en nuestro quehacer, entre ellas la fuerte demanda del servicio de internet en los hogares y las dificultades para llevar una adecuada gestión en el servicio de internet. La empresa YISASECURITY se vio en la necesidad de implementar un aplicativo web orientado a mejorar la gestión en el servicio de internet que presta a sus clientes. El aplicativo web permite al cliente: estar informado de las solicitudes e incidencias que presenta; estar informado del pago que debe de realizar y que está próximo a vencer, para lo cual, se le envía un recibo digital; recibir su comprobante de pago dentro del periodo en el que haya efectuado el pago por el servicio prestado. El medio que usa el aplicativo web para informar al cliente, es vía correo electrónico. El estudio se desarrolló bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, explicativo, aplicada, con un nivel correlacional, de diseño pre experimental y de corte longitudinal.