bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Tingkat Preferensi Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Antar Kota Antar Provinsi dengan Metode AHP Topsis (Study Kasus Rute Cilacap - Yogyakarta)
Authors: Prasetyo Gandha Yugo , Muthohar Imam , Malkhamah Siti
Published: November 2021

There are different characteristics between the modes of land transportation, such as trains, buses and cars from Cilacap to Yogyakarta, the Inter-City Inter-Provincial route. This gave a question of what criteria a person chose in determining the mode of transportation preferences. A questionnaire was required for data collection, determining the number of respondents (users). There were 20 respondents; 55% have low income, 10% have middle income, 35% have a high income. Then the data from filling out the questionnaire was analyzed using the AHP-TOPSIS method to determine the weight of the research criteria that had the most influence on preferences for transportation modes. With the results of the weighted criteria: safety (47.80%), comfort (19.78%), travel time (12.47%), frequency (12.12%) and cost (7.83%). Furthermore, the results of the preferences for the choice of transportation modes showed that the first rank was achieved by cars (0.73), secondly by buses (0.66) and thirdly by trains (0.58). The sensitivity test results showed that increasing the weight of the comfort criteria would reduce the priority of the bus mode. As for the training mode, it could be increased by adding weight to the cost criteria.
Upaya Pemerintahan Daerah dalam Penggunaan Inovasi Teknologi dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Pemerintahan Daerah (Studi Kasus di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat)
Authors: Maemunah Siti , Suhendra Adi
Published: November 2021

This technological development has become a medium used by a state administrator to improve the welfare or services of its citizens. An innovation to capture this phenomenon is needed. Local government innovation is very important in implementing good and reliable governance (Good Governance). The implementation of regional development always begins with research and development activities, as well as assessments. Development planning is not only done on the table, without seeing the reality on the ground. The core of the planning problem is making the plan itself which includes a series of procedures and involves many parties. The long process and the many parties involved often make planning ineffective. Based on this, this study aimed to compare the differences in planning innovations carried out in two different regions in South Sulawesi and West Sumatra to compare the innovations of the two regions. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. As a result, South Sulawesi and West Sumatra had different development innovations. South Sulawesi emphasized improving a website-based information system that would be a reference for development planning. Meanwhile, West Sumatra emphasized assessing construction services that would carry out development planning in the West Sumatra region. Suggestions for the future, each agency allocated a budget to increase the capacity of the SIPPD admin management and provide cost consequences as motivation.
Development of E-Book Learning Media Based on Problem Solving in the Material of the Human Digestive System
Authors: Mahrawi Mahrawi , Istikomah Umu , Ratnasari Dwi
Published: November 2021

Abstract : This research aims to develop e-book learning media using the professional Flip pdf application based on problem solving in human digestive system materials and to test the feasibility of e-book media developed through validation of Experts and to find out the effectiveness of teacher and student responses. Is a type of research development / Research and development that uses 4D models with stages (define, design, develop and desiminate) in this study only up to the stage of develope.descriptive qualitative research design. E-book as a free variable and human digestive system as a bound variable. The population in the study was 18 students of class XI AL-khairiyah High School 4 Cilegon, school year 2021/2022. Data retrieval and collection techniques are carried out by spreading questionnaires and interviews, data analysis techniques using interpretase scales and likert scales to test the feasibility of e-books that have been created. The results of the assessment of media experts, obtained a score of 82% and and expert test material obtained a value of 79% which falls into the category of feasible while the response test of the student response test obtained a score of 88% and the teacher board 81% with a very interesting category, based on the results of the study can be concluded that: e-book human suppression system based on problem solving is suitable for student use in biological learning system materials. Keywords:biological learning, e-book, human digestive system, problem solving
Аналіз спроможностей оглядових РЛС РТВ щодо виявлення, супроводження та ідентифікації безпілотних літальних апаратів
Authors: Пєвцов Г.В. , Олещук М.М.
Published: November 2021

Проведено аналіз спроможностей існуючих на озброєнні радіотехнічних військ Повітряних Сил Збройних Сил України оглядових РЛС щодо виявлення, супроводження та ідентифікації безпілотних літальних апаратів (БПЛА). З урахуванням досвіду ведення бойових дій наведено максимально можливі дальності виявлення БПЛА з різною ЕПР. Показано, що радіолокаційні засоби, які перебувають на озброєнні, потенційно здатні виявляти оперативно-тактичні БПЛА в межах своїх тактико-технічних характеристик.
Аналіз електромагнітної сумісності між радіоелектронними засобами повітряної телеметрії Збройних Сил України та засобами загальних користувачів у смузі частот 1427-1532 МГц
Authors: Макаров С.А. , Чекунова О.М. , Ковальчук О.П. , Селезньов С.В.
Published: November 2021

У роботі проведено аналіз нормативно-правових документів у сфері використання радіочастотного спектру України. Для проведення оцінки й прогнозування електромагнітної сумісності РЕЗ стандарту LTE із засобами повітряної телеметрії Збройних Сил України та засобами цифрового звукового мовлення стандарту T-DAB проаналізовано діапазони робочих частот РЕЗ стандарту LTE з метою визначення смуг частот сумісного використання  як загальними, так і спеціальними користувачами. У визначених смугах частот проаналізовано перелік військової техніки повітряної телеметрії Збройних Сил України, які використовують та потребують захисту від ненавмисних завад, створюваних випромінюванням РЕЗ стандарту LTE. Визначено необхідність досліджень удосконалення моделі множинної взаємодії РЕЗ стандарту LTE та засобів повітряної телеметрії Збройних Сил України і засобів цифрового звукового мовлення стандарту T-DAB на міжсистемному рівні для визначення найгірших умов їх взаємодії.
Метод дослідження поведінки груп рухомих об’єктів з використанням клітинних автоматів
Authors: Павленко М.А. , Руденко В.М. , Захарченко І.В. , Зінченко А.О. , Чистов В.І.
Published: November 2021

Пошук розподілених об’єктів в районах є важливим та достатньо складним завданням моніторингу при виконанні спеціальних завдань. Вирішення даного завдання полягає у розробці стратегії пошуку з використанням груп рухомих об’єктів. В якості таких груп можна розглядати пошукові групи, безпілотні системи та багато інших. Проте дослідження групової діяльності рухомих об’єктів – це відоме завдання, яке можна вирішити багатьма способами. Один із способів – пошук аналогій в живій природі, та використання механізмів, реалізованих природою в поведінці живих істот. В статті розроблена стратегія пошуку, яка ґрунтується на відтворенні природного явища групової поведінки, а саме поведінки косяка риб. Основні характерні властивості косяка риб реалізовані за допомогою клітинного автомату на двовимірній однорідній решітці з автоматами які характеризують об’єкти пошуку та груповий рухомий об’єкт. В роботі використано та описано однорідну клітинну решітку, яка не згорнута в сферу для спрощення обрахунків. Для решітки встановлені межі, які характерні для вирішення реальних завдань при пошуку об’єктів в заданій області простору. В статті розглянута діяльність однорідних групових об’єктів, проте в подальшому вдосконаленні такого підходу, можуть бути використані різнорідні та змішані групи або сукупності різнорідних груп, що будуть діяти у відповідності з наборами правил зміни станів. Використання клітинного автомату дозволяє створити довільну систему правил його роботи. Критерії, що характеризують досяжність об’єктів пошуку можуть бути модифіковані під конкретні завдання та дозволяють впливати на час та оперативність пошуку, а також створювати різні поєднання цих та інших факторів, які впливають на ефективність вирішення завдання. Дослідження такого автомату дозволяє стверджувати про можливість створення ефективного автомату пошуку маршрутів з заданими часом та точністю роботи, що може бути використано в реальних умовах.
Алгоритми побудови дискретних ортогональних сигналів на основі матриць Адамара
Authors: Стасєв Ю.В. , Сійчук А.Ю. , Костиленко К.Ю. , Манакова О.В.
Published: November 2021

В статті запропоновані алгоритми побудови ортогональних систем сигналів на основі матриць Адамара з числом елементів L≡0(mod4). Реалізація цих алгоритмів дозволяє більш гнучко використовувати дискретні сигнали в випадках зміни енергетичних, часових та частотних ресурсів систем зв’язку та управління. В статті сформульовані та доведені твердження, що є математичною основою побудови ортогональних сигналів з числом елементів L≡0(mod4). Показано, що практично для всіх значень L≡0(mod4) існує алгоритм побудови ортогональних сигналів. Алгоритми побудови матриць Адамара за різних значень L в числі випадків мають суттєві відмінності. Аналіз способів і алгоритмів побудови ОДС дозволяє зробити такі висновки, що для абсолютної більшості значень існують матриці Адамара, аватми побудови матриць Адамара за різних значень L в числі випадків мають суттєві відмінності. Аналіз способів і алгоритмів побудови ОДС дозволяє зробити такі висновки, що для абсолютної більшості значень існують матриці Адамара, алгоритми побудови матриць Адамара для різних значень у числі випадків мають істотні відмінності, пристрій формування матриць Адамара переважно реалізуються програмними засобами. В статті проаналізовані ансамблеві характеристики ортогональних систем сигналів для запропонованих алгоритмів побудови. Показано, що кількість алгоритмів побудови ортогональних систем сигналів суттєво зростає.
Plant Classification based on Leaves using Artificial Neural Network
Authors:   Alumani EC Dept, Institute of Technology,  Nirma University, Ahmedabad, 382481, India, Desai Vishwad , Savani Vijay ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engg, Institute of Technology,  Nirma University, Ahmedabad, 382481, India, Patel Rutul ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engg, Institute of Technology,  Nirma University, Ahmedabad, 382481, India
Published: November 2021

Manual methods to examine leaf for plant classification can be tedious, therefore, automation is desired. Existing methods try distinctive approaches to accomplish this task. Nowadays, Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) are widely used for such application which achieves higher accuracy. However, CNN's are computationally expensive and require extensive dataset for training. Other existing methods are far less resource expensive but they also have their shortcomings for example, some features cannot be processed accurately with automation, some necessary differentiators are left out. To overcome this, we have proposed a simple Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for automatic classification of plants based on their leaf features. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm able to achieve an accuracy of 96% by incorporating only a single hidden layer of ANN. Hence, our approach is computationally efficient compared to existing CNN based methods.
A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Learning Models Based on Keras Framework
Authors:   IT Department, Technical College of Informatics Akre, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, IRAQ, Chicho Bahzad Taha , Bibo Sallow Amira ,   Technical College of Administration, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, IRAQ
Published: November 2021

Python is one of the most widely adopted programming languages, having replaced a number of those in the field. Python is popular with developers for a variety of reasons, one of which is because it has an incredibly diverse collection of libraries that users can run. The most compelling reasons for adopting Keras come from its guiding principles, particularly those related to usability. Aside from the simplicity of learning and model construction, Keras has a wide variety of production deployment options and robust support for multiple GPUs and distributed training. A strong and easy-to-use free, open-source Python library is the most important tool for developing and evaluating deep learning models. The aim of this paper is to provide the most current survey of Keras in different aspects, which is a Python-based deep learning Application Programming Interface (API) that runs on top of the machine learning framework, TensorFlow. The mentioned library is used in conjunction with TensorFlow, PyTorch, CODEEPNEATM, and Pygame to allow integration of deep learning models such as cardiovascular disease diagnostics, graph neural networks, identifying health issues, COVID-19 recognition, skin tumors, image detection, and so on, in the applied area. Furthermore, the author used Keras's details, goals, challenges, significant outcomes, and the findings obtained using this method.
FH&P RATING MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION WITHIN THE SLOVAK SPA ENTERPRISES
Authors:   University of Prešov in Prešov, Rectorate, Department of Development, Informatization and Quality Assessment, Prešov, Slovakia, ČABINOVÁ Veronika , BURGEROVÁ Jana ,   University of Prešov in Prešov, Faculty of Education, Department of Natural Sciences and Technological Disciplines, Prešov, Slovakia, GALLO Peter ,   University of Prešov in Prešov, Faculty of Arts, Institute of Educology and Social Work, Prešov, Slovakia
Published: November 2021

The aim of the paper is to propose a suitable structure of the newly designed Financial Health & Prediction (FH&P) rating model, and by putting it into practice in Slovak spa enterprises, to contribute to the development of financial management concepts for spa facilities operating in the field of tourism. The quantification of individual dimensions of the FH&P rating model was based on the calculation of selected ten key financial ratio indicators and prediction models. The values (in different units of measure) were converted to points using compiled transformation tables which formed the final score of the FH&P rating model and subsequently the proposed A-FX rating. Based on the results, Kúpele Bojnice, Inc. (SE03), Špecializovaný liečebný ústav Marína, s.e. (SE21) and Kúpele Nimnica, Inc. (SE07) received the best rating. This innovative model provides financial managers actual, simple and understandable overview of the financial health of a spa company and its future financial perspective. With a several adjustments, the FH&P rating model is easily applicable in any economic sector of Slovakia.
What If We Leave It Up to Chance? Admissions Lotteries and Equitable Access at Selective Colleges
Authors: Baker Dominique J. , Bastedo Michael N.
Published: November 2021

Many prominent social scientists have advocated for random-draw lotteries as a solution to the “problem” of elite college admissions. They argue that lotteries will be fair, equitable, eliminate corruption, reduce student anxiety, restore democratic ideals, and end debates over race-conscious admissions. In response, we simulate potential lottery effects on student enrollment by race, gender, and income, using robust simulation methods and multiple minimum thresholds for grades and standardized tests. In the overwhelming majority of lottery simulations, the proportions of low-income students and students of color drop precipitously. With a GPA minimum, we find the proportion of men could drop as low as one third. Admissions lotteries with minimum bars for GPA and/or standardized tests do not appear to produce more equitable outcomes.
CYP24A1 Polymorphism Effect on Chronic Drugs Administration and Development of Osteomalacia: A Review Article
Authors: Alyaa Hussein Hammadi  , Shatha Hussein Ali
Published: November 2021

Osteomalacia is a condition that causes bone thinning, which is frequently caused by a vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D aids in the formation of the body's bones, therefore when levels are low, the bones are not as strong as they should be. Muscle weakness, bone discomfort, and a waddling stride are some of the symptoms of osteomalacia. The lower back hips, and legs are particularly vulnerable to pain. The weakening of the bones may make them more susceptible to fracture. Osetomalacia may be induced by a lack of sun exposure or a lack of vitamin D in the diet.

Bone metabolic problems, cancers, cardiovascular illnesses, and diabetes are all linked to a lack of 25OHD. Also linked to autoimmune illnesses and mental problems. Vitamin D is one of the most important minerals for human health.
Iron, Ferritin and Hepcidin Levels in Patients with Iron Deficiency Anemia
Authors: Rabaa Khaled Abdel Salam  , Saria Naji Mohsin
Published: November 2021

This study was conducted to identify the role of some blood parameters, levels of some hormones, proteins, and cellular kinetics that have a role in iron transport and storage, in addition to their relationship with each other and with blood and sex parameters for patients with severe and moderate iron deficiency anemia, and to compare the parameters with healthy people. The study period lasted for the period from (December 2020 until March 2021) The presence of iron deficiency anemia was confirmed by examining the blood picture and the criteria of hepcidin and ferritin. The results showed a significant decrease in the in the concentration of hepcidin, ferritin and iron in patients compared to the control group.
Original Research: Expression Profile of CAPZA3 And TR-KIT Genes in Men with Globozoospermia & Asthenoteratospermia that Undergo ICSI Protocol
Authors: Dhuha. S. Namaa  , Miriam Jasim Shehab  , Rasha Sadeq Ameen
Published: November 2021

Objective(s): Sperm-mediated oocyte activation depends upon suitable expression and assembly of sperm-borne oocyte-activating factors (SOAFs) during spermiogenesis. Several factors have been considered as candidates for oocyte activation in recent years. Globozoospermia is a severe sperm morphology disorder that is a rare type of teratozoospermia with an incidence of 0.1% among infertile individuals. testis-specific genes including CAPZA3 [capping protein (actin filament) muscle Z-line, alpha, which is considered as a nominee for sperm associated oocyte activating factors, an actin-capping protein, controlling actin polymerization during spermiogenesis. They contain a common bidirectional promoter. Another gene TR-KIT (a truncated form of the KIT receptor) which is a major sperm-associated oocyte-activating factor. The objective of this study was to investigate the expression profile of CAPZA3 and TR-KIT mRNA, in men with total globozoospermia, Asthenoteratospermia, and fertile individuals.

Materials and Methods: Semen samples were collected from three groups including 25 fertile men, 20 Asthenoteratospermia and 12 Globozoospermia that undergo intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), Expression of CAPZA3 and TR-KIT were assessed by Real time PCR.

Results: Individuals with Globozoospermia have presented significantly lower expression of CAPZA3 and TR-KIT mRNA when compared with fertile men. Asthenoteratospermia (male factor) showed significantly lower expression of CAPZA3 mRNA, whereas non-significantly of TR-KIT mRNA.  Levels of CAPZA3 and TR-KIT mRNA in the spermatozoa of fertile men were significantly higher than the corresponding values of the globozoospermic and Asthenoteratospermia subjects.

Conclusion: Analysis mRNA of CAPZA3 gene maybe assist the researcher to identify individuals with a lack of ability to induce oocyte activation and make them a candidate for artificial oocyte activation and help researcher to identify genetic defects associated with failed fertilization. whereas, mRNA of TR-KIT gene appears inability to induce oocyte activation
Gesture-vocal coupling in Karnatak music performance: A neuro-bodily distributed aesthetic entanglement
Authors: Pearson Lara , Pouw Wim
Published: November 2021

In many musical styles worldwide, vocalists manually gesture while they sing. Coupling between gesture kinematics and vocalisation has been examined in speech contexts, but it is an open question how these couple in music making. We examine this in a corpus of South Indian vocal music in the Karnatak style, containing audio and motion-capture recordings. Through linear mixed regression and GAM modeling, we assessed whether peaks in vertical velocity, speed or acceleration were more strongly temporally predictive for changes in vocal acoustics, namely pitch and amplitude. Kinematic coupling was stronger for pitch change versus amplitude. An acceleration-based model was the most predictive for change in pitch and also had the most reliable magnitude coupling with vocal acoustics, showing a 1/3 power relation. That acceleration rather than other kinematics is maximally predictive for vocalization is interesting because accelerations entail that forces are produced onto the body. Thus force-transfer may prove to be salient for gesture-vocal synchrony in this context. As a theoretical contribution, we argue that gesturing in musical contexts should be understood in relation to the body’s tensegrity structure and also vocalists’ performance goals. We therefore propose that gesture-vocal coupling should be viewed as a neuro-bodily distributed aesthetic entanglement.
Các nhà khoa học nội lực Việt Nam có trích dẫn hàng đầu thế giới làm việc trong môi trường như thế nào?
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: November 2021

Mới đây, TS. Lê Văn Út, Trưởng nhóm Nhóm nghiên cứu trắc lượng thông tin, Trường Đại học Tôn Đức Thắng, đã trình bày 2 bản danh sách các nhà khoa học nội lực Việt Nam nằm trong top 2% các nhà khoa học có nhiều trích dẫn nhất thế giới. Hai bản danh sách được tạo dựa trên số lượng trích dẫn xét theo thành tựu trọn đời và số lượng trích dẫn xét theo năm gần nhất. Bản danh sách thành tựu trọn đời gồm có 22 nhà khoa học, trong khi đó bản danh sách top trích dẫn năm 2021 gồm có 65 nhà khoa học. Với tinh thần phát triển nội lực, bản danh sách của TS. Út chỉ tập trung vào các nhà nghiên cứu có quốc tịch Việt Nam và đang là nhân sự cơ hữu thuộc các tổ chức thuộc Việt Nam (gọi tắt: nhà nghiên cứu nội lực). Có một câu hỏi khá thú vị, đó là “các nhà khoa học nội lực có trích dẫn cao nhất thế giới xét theo thành tựu trọn đời đang làm việc trong môi trường như thế nào?” Để trả lời cho câu hỏi này, bài viết đã thu thập một số các thông tin về lịch sử và xếp hạng quốc tế của các tổ chức của các nhà khoa học nội lực Việt Nam thuộc top trích dẫn xét theo thành tựu trọn đời.
Klor Bebas (Cl2) dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Putriah Sepadan
Published: November 2021

Pencemaran air sungai oleh klor bebas (Cl2) berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat.(Hayat, 2020) Klorin merupakan senyawa oksidator kuat yang berbahaya jika masuk kedalam tubuh manusia. Klorin berpotensi menyebabkan iritasi mata, kulit dan iritasi saluran pernafasan atas. Efek jangka panjang menyebabkan gangguan obstruksi saluran pernafasan..
Manajemen Pengelolaan Kelas : Joyful learning Dan Health Behavior
Authors: Puspitasari Indah , Nurjanah Endah Siti
Published: November 2021

Manajemen pengelolaan kelas menjadi bagian penting pada saat pandemi karena masa ini tidak banyak metode pembelajaran kreatif yang dilakukan sehingga dapat berpotensi mempengaruhi kesehatan siswa secara psikologis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara studi literatur yaitu merupakan metode studi yang mengutamakan penelusuran pustaka baik buku maupun artikel. Joyful learning diperlukan untuk keanekaragaman metode belajar mengajar yang berlangsung. Sedangkan health behavior diperlukan untuk mencegah adanya masalah psikologi akibat pembelajaran yang berlangsung.
Tryb wyrażenia zgody na ratyfikację decyzji Rady 2020/2053 z 14 grudnia 2020 r. w sprawie systemu zasobów własnych UE w świetle Konstytucji RP
Authors: Grabowska Genowefa
Published: November 2021

The author, after analysing the contents of the Council Decision 2020/2053 in the light of national, European and international law, states that the decision does not levy any new taxes on the member states and does not grant the Union any new powers. In her opinion, the decision includes only a temporary authorisation for the European Commission to take out loans. Therefore, the author believes the decision needs to be ratified pursuant to Article 89 para. 1 of the Constitution, i.e. it requires a prior consent granted in a statute. She rejects the opinion that the decision should be ratified pursuant to Article 90 of the Constitution.
Właściwość Sejmu do rozpatrzenia petycji w sprawie podjęcia uchwały dotyczącej szczepień przeciwko COVID-19
Authors: Dubowski Rafał
Published: November 2021

Sponsors of the petition called upon “the Town Council of Z. to consider the petition and to urgently adopt a resolution” with the content indicated therein. The Town Council considered itself not competent to consider the petition and forwarded it to the Sejm. When assessing the competence of the Sejm to consider the petition, it was pointed out that its formal addressee, i.e. the Town Council of Z., should be distinguished from the entity competent to consider the petition. Moreover, it was pointed out that the petition demanded the expression of the position on the policy directions of the Council of Ministers on vaccination against COVID-19, and the members of the Council of Ministers bear political responsibility before the Sejm. Therefore, it was considered that the subject of this petition falls within the tasks and competences of the Sejm.
Genetic Food Futures
Authors: Price Catherine
Published: November 2021

The aim of this article is to offer an answer to the question: How can we improve public engagement in the genetically modified organisms debate? It will describe the models of Public Understanding of Science and Public Engagement with Science. Public Understanding of Science dates back to the 1970s and is intended to create a relationship between science and people through education. The UK’s House of Lords Select Committee on Science and Technology introduced the Public Engagement with Science model in 2000. Public Engagement with Science calls for a dialogue between scientists and society, enabling science to be questioned. These models have been used in the past with controversial issues such as GM organisms, although not always successfully. The article concludes by proposing the Genetically Modified Organism Consortium. This proposal is based on the idea of engaging more voices in the debate, and offers a global, national and local response.
Uji Presisi dari Nonholonomic Mobile Robot pada Rancang Bangun Sistem Navigasi
Authors: Patriawan Desmas A. , Natakusuma Bagoes P. , Arifin Ahmad Anas , Maulana Hasan S. , Irawan Hery , Setyono Bambang
Published: November 2021

Navigasi menjadi bagian yang penting bagi kendaraan. Global positioning system (GPS) merupakan sistem navigasi yang paling banyak digunakan pada kendaraan. Namun dengan akurasi 5-10 meter membuat GPS tidak bisa diaplikasikan dalam bagian sistem kendali pada kendaraan. Penambahan sensor inertia measurement unit (IMU) diharapkan mampu menambahkan akurasi pada Gerakan kendaraan. Kendaran yang digunakan adalah robot beroda dengan sistem nonholonomic. Pada robot ini dipasang Sensor IMU, GPS dan kontroler supaya robot tersebut bisa berputar lalu melaju secara lurus dengan kordinat yang sudah ditentukan. Hasil pengujian didapatkan robot memiliki respon time sebesar 4.1 detik tanpa kontroler dan 2.1 detik dengan kontroler. Akurasi sudut dari 5  menjadi 2 .
Od schematyzmu transcendentalnego do montażu. Pojetyczny i krytyczny model wyobraźni
Authors: Weichert Katarzyna
Published: November 2021

The book closes a significant gap in Polish philosophical thought on imagination. It expands the current reflections on it (in such areas as hermeneutics, phenomenology, the theory of the image), strengthening contemporary solutions in Kant’s philosophy and showing its uses and conceptual transformations.
Curso de física para biólogos, cambio de perspectiva en su enseñanza
Authors: Segarra Ma del Pilar , Villarreal Carlos , Martínez Diana N.
Published: November 2021

En este trabajo se presentan las bases didácticas que guiaron la organización y elaboración de materiales en un curso de física para biólogos, de acuerdo con el programa vigente de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, para dicha asignatura. El curso se diseñó con base a los resultados en la investigación sobre la enseñanza de la física[1], lo que llevó a implementar en la dinámica cotidiana la modelización, contextualización, desarrollo de lo concreto a lo formal, trabajo activo de los alumnos tanto de forma individual como en grupos pequeños. Se presentan los resultados obtenidos, al aplicarlo a lo largo de 6 semestres (2016-I a 2019-I), con grupos tanto de primer ingreso como de repetidores. La población total consta de 128 estudiantes, constituida el 70% por mujeres.
Hyperglycemic Crises in Patients with Covid-10
Authors: Mikhail Nasser
Published: November 2021

Background: It is unclear whether the 2 hyperglycemic crises, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) have different characteristics in patients with COVID-19. Objective: to describe prevalence, outcomes, and management of hyperglycemic crisis specifically in patients with COVID-19. Methods: English literature search of electronic databases supplemented by manual search up to July 31st, 2020. Search terms included hyperglycemic crises, diabetic ketoacidosis, COVID-19, ARDS, dexamethasone, mortality, safety. Since no randomized trials are available, all pertinent observational studies, case reports and major organization guidelines were reviewed. Results: DKA occurs in 0.45 to 3.4% of patients with COVID-19 admitted to the hospital, and results in approximately 50% mortality rate. Excessive intravenous hydration should be avoided in patients at risk or having acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to avoid volume overload. In patients presenting with hyperglycemic crisis and COVID-19 requiring oxygen or on mechanical ventilation, dexamethasone may be given after resolution of hyperglycemic crisis. Insulin doses need to be increased by 50-100% to control dexamethasone-induced hyperglycemia. Selected patients with non-complicated both DKA and COVID-19 may be safely managed by subcutaneous rapid-acting insulin in a step-down unit with blood glucose monitoring every 2 hours. This strategy may spare beds in the intensive care unit (ICU) and personal protective equipment (PPE), and decrease nursing time at bedside. Conclusions: Hyperglycemic crises with COVID-19 are uncommon but carry high mortality rate. Uncomplicated cases may be managed ia step-down unit. Dexamethasone can be given after resolution of hyperglycemic crisis.
Télémédecine et prise en charge de la douleur chronique en 2021 — mise en perspective
Authors: Duvaux C. , Gobin M. , Nizard J.
Published: November 2021

Depuis 2014, la télémédecine et plus largement les technologies numériques en santé (dossier médical partagé ou DMP, parcours connectés…) ont pu bénéficier en France d’avancées substantielles avec la mise en place de normes qui en définissent et valorisent l’usage dans les soins courants (téléexpertise, téléconsultation, télésoin, télésurveillance), confortées par une stratégie gouvernementale de transformation de l’organisation sanitaire et du déploiement du numérique en santé. La pandémie en cours a été un facteur d’accélération étonnant d’usages de ce dernier dans le domaine des soins courants afin de limiter les ruptures d’accès aux soins et aux suivis des patients. Dans cette mise aupoint, nous souhaitons procéder à une revue sommaire des principaux travaux publiés dans la littérature ces dernièresannées (fortement impulsés par la pandémie) pour ce qui concerne la prise en charge de la douleur chronique mais surtout mettre en perspective que la technologie avec ces limites ne doit pas être la finalité mais l’outil au service d’une organisation plus fluide et mieux partagé des parcours des patients en expérimentant de nouveaux usages dans une coopération ville–hôpital repensée.
Juegos de espejos en Casa de Muñecas, libro caleidoscopio
Authors: Delafosse Emilie
Published: November 2021

Primer libro de microrrelatos de Patricia Esteban Erlés, Casa de Muñecas (2012, Páginas de Espuma) consta de cien miniaturas organizadas en diez secciones correspondientes a las distintas estancias de las casas de muñecas victorianas aludidas en el título. Dotada de un singular aparato peritextual, en especial por las fascinadoras ilustraciones de Sara Morante, la obra se inserta en el movedizo e indefinible género fantástico. A partir del lugar preponderante ocupado en el libro por el espejo –en sentido propio y figurado, estricto y amplio–, se plantea que la especularidad, manifiesta en una serie de repeticiones, inversiones, simetrías y vaivenes significativos y significantes, funciona como principio fundacional o programático de la colección de microrrelatos, desde su génesis a su lectura. Para demostrarlo, se examina cómo el espejo, sea temático, intersemiótico, estructural o transtextual, sustenta el conjunto del libro hasta convertirse en metáfora generalizada de un Unheimliche freudiano que equivale tanto a una revelación de lo oscuro como a un desquite feminista, por la dinamitación de los códigos patriarcales. Se concluye que el sinfín de juegos de reflejos que se despliegan configuran una obra caleidoscópica que no para de espejear, en particular a través de la afinidad reforzada entre fantástico y microrrelato, emblemática de una forma de literatura al cubo.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBANTUAN POWERPOINT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA POKOK BAHASAN CAHAYA DAN CERMIN
Authors: LUMBU ALBERT , PANDA FLORENTINA MARIA
Published: November 2021

Research has been conducted with the aim to find out (1) improvement of student learning outcomes by using a powerpoint-assisted scientific approach, (2) differences in student learning outcomes improvement between the use of scientific approaches and conventional approaches. This research method is quantitative research, with quasy experimental. The experimental design used was nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The population is 450 students, namely class VIII semester II Jayapura State Junior High School. The sample used was class VIII H and VIII L with a total sample of 74 students. Sampling was used non-probability sampling technique by purposive sampling. Data on learning outcomes are collected through pretest and posttest. The instruments used are multiple choice tests that have been tested for validity, reliability, difficulty level, and distinguishing features. To find out the increase in student learning outcomes n-Gain is used. To see the difference in student learning outcomes improvement taught by a scientific approach assisted by PowerPoint and conventional approaches a statistical analysis of the different test (t-test) was conducted. The results showed that (1) learning with a scientific approach assisted by powerpoint media can improve the learning outcomes of experimental class students with a high category of 0.72 and a control class of 0.61. (2) there are differences in learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class which indicated a significance value α <0.05 which is equal to 0,000.
KETERLAKSANAAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL & PEDAGOGIK MAHASISWA PPL DI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN MIPA UNIVERSITAS CENDERAWASIH
Authors: KOIREWOA DOLFINA C , RAUNSAY EDOWARD K
Published: November 2021

This study aims to provide information about the application of professional competence and pedagogical competence of students in the Department of Science education at the Faculty of teacher training and education at Cenderawasih University. This research is an evaluative study by applying a combination method (mixed method) between quantitative and qualitative data obtained through observation and assessment sheet documents (RPP 1 to 10). The results of this study indicate that the professional and pedagogical competencies have been owned by respondents (PPL students) but each competency has not been fully implemented by PPL students. The results of the analysis show that students who apply professional competence are only 44% or around 19 respondents out of 43 respondents while only pedagogical competencies are 51% or around 22 respondents.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL IPA BERBASIS DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN, KETRAMPILAN PROSES, PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI GETARAN, GELOMBANG, DAN BUNYI
Authors: RAHAYU PUJI , RUMAHORBO BASA T , WAHYUDI IRFAN
Published: November 2021

This research  is a research and development that aims to know to create an integrated IPA module, the feasibility of integrated IPA module, the improvement of the activity, science process skill, and student’s learning result by using integrated IPA module, the advantage and disadvantages using integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds materials. The research method is research and development. This research conducted in class VIII C of SMP YPK 2 Manokwari with 30 students. The result shows that :  1) The feasibility of integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds materials from validator 91,49% with very decent category, IPA teachers got 90,83% with very good category, and the result of  try out in small scale got 87,75% 2) The  integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds can improved the science process skills  with skilled categories (63,15%)  3)
The association between whole body vibration exposure and spine degeneration on imaging: A systematic review
Authors: Macedo Luciana Gazzi , Noguchi Kenneth S. , de Oliveira Lisandra A. , Bakaa Nora , Di Pelino Stephanie , Battié Michele C.
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND: Low frequency vibrations from motorized vehicles and heavy equipment have been associated with musculoskeletal disorders. Spine degeneration on diagnostic imaging provides direct and objective measures of the possible effects of such exposures on the spine. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the association of exposure to whole-body vibration (WBV) with spine degeneration on imaging. METHODS: We conducted electronic searches in MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and Web of Science to July 2021. Two reviewers independently screened search results, assessed quality, and extracted data. Studies evaluating the exposure to WBV and lumbar spine degeneration on imaging were included. RESULTS: Fifteen studies (16 manuscripts) were included. Seven studies including a meta-demonstrated moderate quality evidence of no association between WBV and disc degeneration. There was also moderate quality evidence of no association between WBV and disc height narrowing and osteophytes. Overall, there was low level evidence of no association between WBV and other degenerations findings. CONCLUSIONS: There was moderate to low quality evidence suggesting no association between WBV exposures with spine degeneration on imaging. The results of this study currently do not support assertion that motorized vehicle and WBV exposure accelerates degeneration and causes structural damage to the spine.
Sling suspension therapy is an effective treatment method of juvenile spinal osteochondrosis in adolescent girls
Authors: Dudoniene Vilma , Kuisma Raija , Juodzbaliene Vilma
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND: Juvenile spinal osteochondrosis (JSO) affects vertebral endplates and may cause intervertebral discs alterations. The condition is typically related to pain, and weakness and shortening of trunk muscles. Sling suspension therapy (SST) has been shown to reduce lumbar pain effectively. It is, however, unclear whether SST is superior to other treatment methods in reducing pain, correcting posture, and activating trunk stabilizers in JSO. OBJECTIVE: In this study, we intended to compare the effectiveness of two different exercise modalities; Sling Suspension Therapy and Gym Ball Exercise in the treatment of JSO in adolescent girls. METHODS: A randomised controlled single centre clinical trial was carried out in an inpatient rehabilitation unit at a sanatorium. Forty adolescent girls (age 16.3 ± 0.47 yrs.), who were diagnosed with JSO (according to ICD-10 Version: 2016 – M 42.0) were randomly assigned into two groups: Group 1 – Sling suspension therapy (SST), Group 2 – Gym ball exercises (GBE). Both groups received interventions for 3 weeks, 15 sessions, and 30 minutes a day for 5 consecutive days a week. Back pain, endurance of trunk muscles and standing posture were evaluated pre- and post-interventions. RESULTS: Both groups demonstrated significant improvement in all measured outcomes. SST was more effective in reducing pain (p< 0.05), increasing the endurance of trunk muscles (p< 0.05) and improving the standing posture (p< 0.05) compared to GBE (p< 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Sling suspension therapy is more effective compared with Gym ball exercises in the treatment of juvenile spinal osteochondrosis in adolescent girls in terms of back pain, posture and endurance of trunk muscles.
Tariff Relief and Promoting Free Trade Agreement Between China and Norway
Authors: Zhou Nianlin , Guo Jin , Jiang Manyuan
Published: November 2021

Tariff relief is a prerequisite for reaching a free trade agreement. This study employs quantitative indicators to identify the specific types of goods with trade complementarity between China and Norway based on the published data by the United Nations, the World Trade Organization and the National Bureaus of statistics both in China and Norway. The empirical results confirm that some types of commodities are provided with trade complementarity between both sides. Nevertheless, these complementary goods are imposed tariffs on each other. The consequences are linked with aggravating resources shortage in China on the one hand, and limiting consumption in Norway on the other. Therefore, pushing up tariff relief is favor of mutual benefit cooperation and making progress in the negotiation of free trade agreement between China and Norway.
Assessment of National Cybersecurity Capacity for Countries in a Transitional Phase: The Spring Land Case Study
Authors: Naseir Mohamed Altaher Ben , Dogan Huseyin , Apeh Edward
Published: November 2021

Cybersecurity capacity building has emerged as a notable matter for numerous jurisdictions. Cyber-related threats are posing an ever-greater risk to national security for all countries, irrespective of whether they are developed or in the midst of transitioning. This paper presents the results of two qualitative studies using the Cybersecurity Capacity Maturity Model (CCMM) for nations: (1) Interactive Management (IM) and (2) focus groups to analyse the current state of Spring Land’s cybersecurity capacity. A total of 26 participants from government agencies and five national experts from the Spring Land National Cybersecurity Authority (NCSA) contributed to this study. The results show that Spring Land has many issues such as lack of cybersecurity culture and collaborative road-map across government sectors which results in instability within the country. The assessments feed into the requirement analysis of the National Cybersecurity Capacity Building Framework that can be utilised to organise and test the cybersecurity for nations.
Research on the Impact of Timing Financing on M&A Performance: The Intermediary Effect Based on Financing Efficiency
Authors: Shang Qianqian
Published: November 2021

Timing financing theory holds that when listed companies are overvalued, they will increase equity financing. Different from previous studies, this study explores the mechanism of timing financing theory in China from the perspective of financing efficiency. Through the empirical study of M & A cases of Listed Companies in China from 2007 to 2018, it is found that the timing financing behavior that increasing equity financing when overvalued reduces the positive impact of equity financing on M & A performance. Further research found that the mediating effect of the financing efficiency exists, that is, the timing financing behavior does no increase listed companies’ financing efficiency, so it can not help listed companies create value through M & A.
Hybrid Neural – Based Model for Predicting the Construction Project Performance of High – Rise Building Projects in Metro Manila, Philippines
Authors: Fernandez Jucar , Silva Dante L. , De Jesus Kevin Lawrence M.
Published: November 2021

Assessing construction project performance through adapting an innovative approach can multiply the production of high-quality project outputs which is a catalyst to the socio-economic progress of a country. Preliminary data collection was employed through a meta-cognitive analysis of reviewing related literature which directs to the backbone of qualitative information that is relevant to the periodically experienced construction performance-influencing factors and to develop an assessment questionnaire about the influencing factors affecting the project performance. The IBM SPSS program was used to verify the reliability and consistency of the fundamental statistics of the questionnaire responses of cost, time and quality performance ratings. A predictive mathematical model was developed for forecasting cost, time, and quality performance rating employing Levenberg-Marquardt training algorithm with Hyperbolic Tangent Sigmoid function. The prediction model result shows a highly satisfying performance on its variance from the substantive values and suggests a high correlation between these values. The relative importance of the factors affecting the cost, time, and quality performance rating was calculated via sensitivity analysis through connection weights using Garson’s Algorithm to view the order of influence of the parameters that have great significance to the success of a project.
Simulation of Deformation Transfer Coefficient of Pipe Bend Buried Based on Shaking Table Test and Goodman Contact Element
Authors: Huang Delong , Bai XiaoDong , Chen Xiaoli , Xu Guanyu , Tang Aiping
Published: November 2021

Due to the large difference of stiffness between pipe and soil, the movement of the two can not be coordinated under seismic. Therefore, the deformation transfer between pipe and soil is a very important research content in the study of pipe failure. At present, scholars have done less research on the pipe-soil deformation transfer of elbow. In this paper, the fitting formula of deformation transfer coefficient of buried elbow under seismic action was obtained by scale shaking table test of pipe bend and 3D finite element model based on Goodman contact element. Then, the test results are compared with the calculation results of the fitting formula and the simulation results of the finite element method to verify the rationality of the fitting formula and analyze the change law of the deformation transfer coefficient at the elbow of the pipe, including the influence of different pipe diameters, buried depth, wall thickness, soil properties, and elbow angles. It is confirmed that these factors have a great influence on the deformation transfer between the pipe and soil, which indicates that the fitting formula of the deformation transfer coefficient at the elbow is of huge significance to the earthquake resisting design of pipe.