bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sarampo: protocolo de atuação num Hospital Português
Authors: Matos Pedro , Pinho Paulo , Guedes Pedro , Carvalho Francisco , saldanha Nuno , Teófilo Vanessa , Norton Pedro
Published: February 2022

Introduction Measles is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by a paramyxovirus. In the last six decades, the promotion of vaccination against this disease has drastically reduced its incidence. Despite this, in 2016, around seven million new infections were diagnosed. Since healthcare workers have an increased risk of infection, the promotion of vaccination by the Occupational Health Services represents one of the main strategies to consolidate the eradication of this pathology in Portugal. Objectives Review the clinical aspects and prevention measures of Measles with a focus on vaccination and present post-exposure prophylaxis measures for healthcare workers in a Portuguese hospital. Methodology It was performed a literature search about the clinical and preventive aspects of Measles using the main guidelines of organizations, such as the Direção-Geral da Saúde and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and through identification of scientific articles on PubMed/MEDLINE databases. Results/Discussion This infection has an incubation period that can last between seven to twenty-one days, and it’s followed by the prodromal, exanthematic, and recovery phases. Infected patients are contagious four days before and four days after the rash appears. The diagnosis is based on clinical, laboratory and epidemiological criteria. A confirmed case of Measles must meet clinical and laboratory criteria. The treatment is based on supportive care, to prevent dehydration. Vaccination is the best preventive measure against this disease. All healthcare workers without a credible history of Measles should have two vaccine doses. In an outbreak context, exposed workers must be identified and the Occupational Health Departments must apply appropriate post-exposure prophylaxis measures, as well as define which employees require work avoidance and for how long. Conclusion The existence of well-defined action plans for healthcare workers who had contact with infected patients is essential to minimize the occurrence of intra-hospital transmission chains and the subsequent infection of people at higher risk of complications from the disease. The presented protocol allows acting clearly and concisely when dealing with a suspected or confirmed Measles case and its contacts and provides a succinct review of the clinical, therapeutic and preventive data of this pathology. Keywords: Measles; Measles vaccine; Vaccination; Outbreak; Prevention; Occupational Health.
Well-being: a Latin American response to the socio-ecological crisis
Authors: Burchardt Hans-Jürgen
Published: February 2022

Ever more acute socio-ecological problems demand a reorientation of natural resource-intensive growth paths. In this regard, the Ecuadorean “healthy and good life index” (Indice de vida saludable y bien vivida, IVSBV) offers alternatives for measuring quality of life.Discussing sedimented ideas of wellbeing and the meaningfulness of its measurements, as well as the introduction of the variable “time” as a determinant of social development, seeks to advance a socioecological model.
Good Living Goals. A proposal for the construction of a global trans-development
Authors: Hidalgo-Capitán Antonio Luis , Cubillo-Guevara Ana Patricia
Published: February 2022

The proposal of an alternative global agenda to SDGs is the result of a trans-modern and trans-disciplinary second order research program. We organized two international discussion groups: one in Quito, Ecuador, and the other one in Salamanca, Spain, in July 2017, with the participation of twenty-two academic experts in Buen Vivir, de-growth and trans-development - eleven men and eleven women from thirteen different counties. From the transcription of their records we extracted a draft of proposal of Good Living Goals. Then at the end of 2017 and at the beginning of 2018 we administered an online survey to validate our proposal. This survey was answered by 122 experts (61 men and 51 women) – academics, researchers, consultants, stake-holders and social activists, from 20 different countries. We wrote the final version of the proposal of Good Living Goals using the results of this survey as an input. Our reflection was not intended to slow down the institutional implementation of SDGs, but generate a collective consciousness within the academy, social movements and international collaborators, which would allow a new post-2030 agenda based on goals that were not even included in the 2030 agenda.
Spatiality, Temporality and Ontology: Constraints for the Restitution of Indigenous Peoples’ Territorial Rights in Colombia
Authors: Lazala Yira
Published: February 2022

In this article, three limitations to how ethnic land restitution has been carried out in Colombia to date are discussed. The specific restrictions that I mention are related to 1) temporality, 2) spatiality, and 3) to the ontology of the idea of reparations concerning indigenous peoples’ territorial rights. These findings result from fieldwork conducted in 2017 and 2018 in the Aponte indigenous reserve of the Inga people. The first section of the article briefly describes the history and functioning of Act 1448 of 2011, known in Colombia as the Law on Victims and Land Restitution. In the second section, I describe the case of the Inga people in Aponte, located in the department of Nariño, in southern Colombia. In the third section, I discuss the three limitations mentioned above regarding the land restitution process, followed by a conclusion.
Communal struggles for water through coproduction: Pandemic experiences in Highland Ecuador in historical perspective
Authors: Goodwin Geoff
Published: February 2022

Covid-19 has exposed acute water inequalities within and between countries. Handwashing is widely seen as one of the most effective measures for preventing the spread of the virus. Yet more than two billion people lack sufficient access to clean water to carry out this basic task. Hundreds of millions of small-scale farmers also lack reliable access to irrigation water, making them extremely vulnerable to seasonal and climatic changes in water supply. The crisis triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated water inequalities as economic activity has collapsed, government revenues have plunged, and poverty has soared.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF IMAGINATIVE TECHNIQUE IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT AT THE SECOND GRADE OF MTs. MUHAMMADIYAH SIDOMULYO
Authors: Lamusu Agus Salim
Published: February 2022

The aim of these research was to get the data how Imaginative Technique Method can improve students’ writing ability on descriptive text at second grade MTs. Muhammadiyah Sidomulyo with target achieved 75% from number of students at second grade average 70. The research is class room research (CAR). Subject of this research is students’ second grade. The instruments of this research are test and observation sheet. The technique of analysis got by formula total students’ completeness divided total students’ multiplied one hundred percent. The result of this research point out Imaginative Technique method can improve students’ writing ability on descriptive text at second grade. This research carried out in two cycles where each cycle consists from two meeting. Cycle I grade average of students get 69.2 and cycle II grade average of student get 75.4. Keywords: Writing Ability, Descriptive Text, Imaginative Technique.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN PENGALAMAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN SERTA KEPERCAYAAN WISATAWAN (STUDI PADA WISATAWAN YANG BERKUNJUNG PADA OBYEK WISATA TELAGA MENJER DI WONOSOBO)
Authors: Wicaksana Gandhi Satria , Pujiastuti Eny Endah , Suratna Suratna
Published: February 2022

The tourism industry is growing rapidly so research in tourism is also growing rapidly. This study aims to examine the tourist behavior intention in the future, especially post visiting the behavior intention. The problem raised is). Does service quality have a significant effect on tourist satisfaction?. 2. Does the tourist experience have a significant effect on tourist satisfaction?. 3. Does service quality have a significant effect on tourist trust?. 4. Do tourist experiences have a significant effect on tourist trust?. Does tourist satisfaction have a significant effect on tourist trust? The research was carried out at tourist sites, namely the lake of the Wonosobo trail. The sample used was Telaga Menjer visitors who first visited Telaga Menjer tourism object. The number of samples is 115 respondents. The method used is systematic random sampling with analysis techniques using path analysis. The results of the study show that there is a significant effect of Service Quality on Tourist Satisfaction, There is a significant influence of Tourist Experience on Tourist Satisfaction, There is a significant effect of Service Quality on Tourist Trust, There is a significant influence of Tourist Experience on Tourist Trust, There is a significant influence Satisfaction Tourists towards Tourist Trust. Industri pariwisata berkembang pesat sehingga penelitian dalam pariwisata juga berkembang pesat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji niat perilaku wisatawan di masa depan, terutama pasca kunjungan niat perilaku. Masalah yang diangkat adalah). Apakah kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan? 2. Apakah pengalaman wisata berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan? 3. Apakah kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan wisatawan? 4. Apakah pengalaman wisata berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan wisatawan? Apakah kepuasan wisatawan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan wisatawan? Penelitian ini dilakukan di lokasi wisata, yaitu danau jejak Wonosobo. Sampel yang digunakan adalah pengunjung Telaga Menjer yang pertama kali mengunjungi objek wisata Telaga Menjer. Jumlah sampel adalah 115 responden. Metode yang digunakan adalah sampling acak sistematis dengan teknik analisis menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Kualitas Layanan terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan, Ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari Pengalaman Wisatawan terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan, Ada pengaruh yang signifikan Kualitas Layanan terhadap Kepercayaan Wisatawan, Ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari Wisatawan Pengalaman di Tourist Trust, Ada pengaruh yang signifikan Kepuasan Wisatawan terhadap Tourist Trust.
HARMONISASI KAPABILITAS MANAJEMEN, AKSES PENDANAAN, DAN NILAI PERSONAL ENTREPRENEUR DALAM MENINGKATKAN INOVASI DAN KINERJA UKM
Authors: Bala Rima Parawati , Lastuti Sri
Published: February 2022

Maintaining or even improving the performance of SMEs is faced with limited management capabilities that can cause SMEs to face difficulties in responding to existing opportunities, while problems in the financial sector cause difficulties in accessing capital for SMEs which will have an impact on SMEs in carrying out operational activities. In addition, the personal value of an entrepreneur is very important for the innovation and performance of SMEs because it affects the way individuals think, feel and act in carrying out their business activities. The combination of entrepreneurial personal values and organizational resources will build a positive basis for attitudes towards the innovative nature of the organization. Meanwhile, innovation is required to be sustainable to be able to improve the performance of SMEs. This study aims to test empirically several factors that can improve innovation and performance of SMEs. The research sample was 125 UKM in Surakarta City. Non random sampling is used as a sampling method with a sample selection technique, namely convenience sampling. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of smartpls. The results showed that management capabilities, access to funding and personal values of the interpreneur had a positive influence on innovation and performance of SMEs. Innovation as one of the crucial things in SMEs also has a positive influence on the performance of SMEs.  Mempertahankan atau bahkan meningkatkan kinerja UKM dihadapkan pada keterbatasan kapabilitas manajemen yang dapat menyebabkan UKM menghadapi kesulitan dalam merespon peluang yang ada sedangkan masalah di bidang keuangan menyebabkan kesulitan mengakses permodalan bagi UKM yang akan berdampak tersendatnya UKM dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional. Selain itu nilai personal entrepreneur sangat penting bagi inovasi dan kinerja UKM karena mempengaruhi cara individu berpikir, merasa, dan bertindak dalam menjalankan kegiatan bisnisnya. Kombinasi nilai personal entreprenur dan sumber daya organisasi akan membangun dasar positif untuk bersikap terhadap sifat inovasi organisasi. Sementara itu inovasi dituntut berkelanjutan untuk mampu meningkatkan kinerja UKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris beberapa faktor yang mampu meningkatkan inovasi dan kinerja UKM. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 125 UKM di Kota Surakarta. Non random sampling digunakan sebagai metode pengambilan sampling dengan teknik pemilihan sampel yaitu convinience sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan bantuan smartpls. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapabilitas manajemen, akses pendanaan dan nilai personal interpreneur memberi pengaruh positif pada inovasi dan kinerja UKM. Inovasi sebagai salah satu hal krusial dalam UKM juga memberi pengaruh positif pada kinerja UKM.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDAPATAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJA TERHADAP LITERASI KEUANGAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN JETIS
Authors: Rellyasari Melati
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine whether the level of income affects the financial literacy of housewives, whether the level of education affects the financial literacy of housewifes and whether the level of work affects the financial literacy of housewifes. In this study taking samples of working and non-working housewifes in Kecamatan Jetis Yogyakarta. The method used in this research is data collection conducted by distributing questionnaires to working and non-working housewifes with a total 80 respondents. The result showed that every working and non-working housewifes had expertise in managing or allocating their finances from the perspective of income, education and employment.Surveys prove that income, education and employment affect financial literacy.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah tingkat pendapatan berpengaruh terhadap literasi keuangan ibu rumah tangga, apakah tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh terhadap literasi keuangan ibu rumah tangga dan apakah tingkat pekerjaan berpengaruh terhadap literasi keuangan ibu rumah tangga. Dalam penelitian ini mengambil sampel ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja di Kecamatan Jetis Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja dengan jumlah 80 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja memiliki keahlian dalam mengelola atau mengalokasikan keuangannya dari segi pendapatan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan. Penelitian membuktikan bahwa pendapatan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan mempengaruhi literasi keuangan.
MEMBANGUN KEPUASAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS PADA FACEBOOK MARKETPLACE (STUDI KASUS KONSUMEN FACEBOOK MARKETPLACE DI UNIVERSITAS SARJANAWIYATA TAMANSISWA KAMPUS 2)
Authors: Widakdhono Eko Bagus , Udayana IBN , Lukitaningsih Ambar
Published: February 2022

This study aims to test the Hedonic Shopping Value and Ultitarian Shopping Value Against E-loyalty through E-satisfaction. This research was conducted on 80 respondents at Sarjanawiyata Tamansiwa Yogyakarta University Students with respondents using or buying Facebook Marketplace products. The results of this study indicate: 1) Hedonic Shoppping Value has a significant positive effect on E-satisfaction, 2) Ultitarian Shoppping Value has a significant positive effect on E-satisfaction, 3) E-satisfaction has a significant positive effect on E-loyalty, 4) Hedonic Shopping Value has no effect significant positive on E-loyaty, 5) Ultitarian Shopping Value has no significant positive effect on E-loyalty.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Nilai Belanja Hedonik dan Nilai Belanja Ultitarian Terhadap E-loyalty melalui E-satisfaction. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 80 responden Mahasiswa Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiwa  Yogyakarta dengan responden yang menggunakan atau membeli produk Facebook Marketplace. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Hedonic Shoppping Value berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap E-satisfaction, 2) Ultitarian Shoppping Value berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap E-satisfaction, 3) E-satisfaction berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap E- loyalitas, 4) Nilai Belanja Hedonis tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap E-loyaty, 5) Nilai Belanja Ultitarian tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap E-loyalitas.
PENGARUH SOCIAL INFLUENCE DAN PERSONAL INNOVATIVENESS TERHADAP PERCEIVED USEFULNESS MELALUI BEHAVIORAL INTENTION PENGGUNA TRAVELOKA (STUDI KASUS: PADA MAHASISWA UST YOGYAKARTA)
Authors: Jaya Roki Satria , Udayana IB Nyoman , Cahyani Putri Dwi
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the influence of Social Influence, Personal Innovation on Perceived Usefulnes Through Behavioral Intention. The research was conducted as many as 100 respondents Traveloka users at Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University Yogyakarta Students. The results of this study indicate: 1) Social Influence has a positive and significant effect on Perceived Usefulness 2) Personal Innovativeness has a positive and significant effect on Perceived Usefulness 3) Perceived Usefulness has a positive and significant effect on Behavioral Intention 4) Social Influence has a positive and significant effect on Behavioral Intention 5) Personal Innovativeness has a positive and significant effect on Behavioral Intention.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Social Influence, Personal Innovation terhadap Perceived Usefulnes Through Behavioral Intention. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak 100 responden pengguna Traveloka pada Mahasiswa Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Social Influence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Perceived Usefulness 2) Personal Innovativeness berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Perceived Usefulness 3) Perceived Usefulness berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention 4) Social Influence memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention 5) Personal Innovativeness berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention.
FAKTOR PENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Basuki Agus Tri
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the role of fiscal policy and macro variables in encouraging regional economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses panel data regression using a sample of 18 provinces in Indonesia. Research supporting data sourced from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Financeof the Republic of Indonesia from 2008-2017. The results showed that local government spending on education, health, agriculture, and fisheries and maritime affairs had a positive effect on economic growth, but the effect was less effective in promoting economic growth. To overcome the ineffective role of fiscal policy in promoting economic growth, the central and regional governments must change  budgeting from a traditional approach to a budgeting approach to performance. Based on the regional financial management law, regional leaders have power over regional budget management, but in the use of the budget it must be used for the maximum welfare of the people. Meanwhile, the role of foreign investment in promoting economic growth is very low. The government's role in overcoming the low role of foreign investment is only to provide business permits for pro-laborintensive foreign investment.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran kebijakan fiskal dan variabel makro dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel dengan menggunakan sampel dari 18 provinsi di Indonesia. Data pendukung penelitian bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia dan Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia tahun 2008-2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belanja pemerintah daerah untuk pendidikan, kesehatan, pertanian, serta perikanan dan kelautan berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, namun pengaruhnya kurang efektif dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi. Untuk mengatasi tidak efektifnya peran kebijakan fiskal dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, pemerintah pusat dan daerah harus mengubah penganggaran dari pendekatan tradisional menjadi pendekatan penganggaran menuju kinerja. Berdasarkan undang-undang pengelolaan keuangan daerah, pemimpin daerah memiliki kewenangan atas pengelolaan anggaran daerah, namun dalam penggunaan anggarannya harus digunakan untuk sebesar-besar kemakmuran rakyat. Sedangkan peran investasi asing dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi sangat rendah. Peran pemerintah dalam mengatasi rendahnya peran penanaman modal asing hanya memberikan izin usaha bagi penanaman modal asing yang pro padat karya.
ANALISIS VARIASI JUMLAH SUDU 6, 8 DAN 10 BUAH PADA VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE JENIS STRAIGHT BLADE
Authors: Syahrillah Gusti Rusydi Furqon , Maulana Yassyir
Published: February 2022

Vertikal Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) merupakan salah satu jenis turbin angin yang dapat digunakan pada kecepatan angin yang rendah dan dapat diletakkan pada tempat yang rendah. VAWT memiliki banyak jenis terutama dari jumlah sudu dan bentuk sudunya. Pada penelitian ini jenis sudu yang digunakan adalah jenis sudu datar (straight blade) dikarenakan pembuatan untuk jenis sudu mudah dan tidak membutuhkan pembiayaan yang mahal. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui jumlah sudu pada Vertikal Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) yang paling optimal antara sudu 6, 8 dan 10 buah untuk menghasilkan daya poros turbin serta efisiensi yang terbaik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, di mana dilakukan pengujian pada masing-masing VAWT dengan variasi jumlah sudu. Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa daya poros turbin yang paling tinggi dihasilkan oleh VAWT dengan Jumlah blade 6 Buah dengan nilai sebesar 16,1 Watt dan efisiensi turbin yang paling tinggi dihasilkan oleh VAWT jumlah blade 6 buah dengan nilai sebesar 48,3 %.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MEMBELI BUKU OLEH MASYARAKAT PADA GRAMEDIA BANJARMASIN VETERAN
Authors: Delima Margareta Krissa , Humaidi Muhammad Agus
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komunikasi pemasaran dan keputusan membeli buku leh masyarakat pada Gramedia Banjarmasin Veteran, selain itu untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara komunikasi pemasaran terhadap keputusan membeli buku oleh masyarakat pada Gramedia Banjarmasin Veteran. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dan instrumen penelitian dengan koesioner yang dianalisis dengan Chi Square Goodness Of Fit dan Regresi Linier Sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa komunikasi pemasaran pada Gramedia Banjarmasin Veteran termasuk kategori baik. Sedangkan keputusan membeli buku oleh masyarakat termasuk kategori sangat baik. Selain itu terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara komunikasi pemasaran terhadap keputusan membeli oleh masyarakat pada Gramedia Banjarmasin Veteran.  Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Pemasaran;Keputusan Membeli
PENGARUH TERPAAN TAYANGAN ANIMASI NUSSA OFFICIAL (CUCI TANGAN YUK) DI YOUTUBE TERHADAP PERILAKU IMITASI ANAK
Authors: Luviani Anasthya , Delliana Santi
Published: February 2022

Tayangan Nussa Official episode Cuci Tangan Yuk memberikan efek pada anak usia 4-5 tahun berupa meniru tingkah lakunya. Kegiatan mencuci tangan kini menyadarkan masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan. Dalam situasi wabah Covid-19 ini budaya mencuci tangan memakai sabun sangat diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuannya untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh terpaan tayangan animasi Nussa Official episode Cuci Tangan Yuk di YouTube terhadap perilaku imitasi anak usia 4-5 Kota Bekasi Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis eksplanatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak usia 4-5 tahun berjumlah 97 orang. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert, kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana melalui software IBM SPSS 25. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Belajar Sosial. Hasilnya terdapat pengaruh terpaan tayangan animasi Nussa Official episode Cuci Tangan Yuk terhadap perilaku imitasi anak usia 4-5 tahun di Kota Bekasi Utara dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,427 dengan persamaan regresi Y= 46,328+0,797X. Adapun koefisien determinasi R Square=0,182 yang berarti variabel terpaan tayangan animasi Nussa Official episode cuci tangan yuk mempengaruhi perilaku imitasi sebesar 18,2%. Kata Kunci: Perilaku imitasi;Anak usia dini;Terpaan tayangan;Youtube.
Possibility to use quanadex (dexmedetomidine) for caesarean section in patients with pre-eclampsia
Authors: Yong­-Din Kim , Nadyrkhanova N , Tkachenko R , Kulichkin Yu , Nishanova F
Published: February 2022

A prospective, double­blind, randomized, con­trolled clinical trial was conducted at the Republican Spe­cialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Obstet­rics and Gynecology of the Ministry of Health of the Repub­lic of Uzbekistan. The inclusion criteria for pregnant wom­en in the study was preeclampsia. All women were divided into 2 groups. In group I, premedication was performed on the table with sibazon 5 mg. In group II, starting from the moment of premedication, 0.5 µg/kg of quanadex (Yuriya Pharm) was administered intravenously for 15 minutes. The maintaining dose was 0.5–0.8 µg/kg/h. 0.5 % hyper­baric longocaine heavy was administered intrathecally at the LII–LIV level. Hemodynamics was assessed by echocardi­ography. BAC and electrolytes, lactate, glucose, hematocrit were studied on a gas analyzer “BGA­102” Wondfo (Rain Sen Da), NTproBNP, Cystatin­C, interleukin­6 and protein S­100 were determined on an immunofluorescence ana­lyzer Finecare™ FIA MeterPlus/FS 113 (Wonfo), sedation was assessed using the Richmond scale. Newborns were assessed for Apgar scores in the 1st and 5th minutes.The data obtained showed that patients randomized to the group with dexmedetomidine (Group II) were almost al­ways better able to awaken than patients in the group with sibazon, and were distinguished by better hemodynamic stability, antinociceptive protection for surgical and anes­thetic intervention, without pronounced arterial hypoten­sion and bradycardia. It did not cause significant adverse outcomes in newborns.
Les objectifs de développement durable
Authors: Bouchet Vincent
Published: February 2022

Depuis 2015, les objectifs de développement durable des Nations unies sont de plus en plus utilisés par les acteurs de l’investissement responsable. En s’appuyant sur une recherche-intervention au sein d’un investisseur institutionnel français, cet article cherche à comprendre dans quelle mesure ce référentiel contribue à une réelle transformation des pratiques de mesure de l’impact extra-financier en répondant à la question suivante : comment les acteurs s’approprient-ils un référentiel global, circulant, pour en faire un outil de gestion local, inscrit au sein de l’organisation ?
Stretch on the L5 nerve root in high-grade spondylolisthesis reduction
Authors: Yang Jin , Peng Zhiyu , Kong Qingquan , Wu Hao , Wang Yu , Li Weilong , Guo Chuan , Wu Ye
Published: February 2022

OBJECTIVE

L5 nerve root (L5-NR) injury after surgery for high-grade spondylolisthesis (HGS) was considered a nerve stretch associated with reduction. Currently, however, no study has directly measured the stretch on the L5-NR during HGS reduction procedures.

METHODS

CT data of 4 patients with mild lumbar degeneration (control group [CG]) and 4 patients with HGS (spondylolisthesis group [SG]) were used for 3D printing to develop L5 vertebrae and sacrum models. These models were mounted on a self-designed reduction apparatus, which performed vertical translation (disc heights of 0, 5, and 10 mm), anterior-posterior translation (reduction, 0%–100%), and slip-angle correction (0° to −30°). The L5-NR was simulated by using a rabbit sciatic nerve. The cephalic side of the nerve was fixed at the upper base of the L5 pedicle, while the caudal side was connected to a high-precision sensor and an indicator to measure the tension (stretch) on the nerve during the reduction procedures in real time.

RESULTS

The SG had shorter L5-NRs than the CG. At a 0-mm disc height, the peak tension on the L5-NR changed from 0 N (reduction 0%) to 1.81 ± 0.54 N (reduction 100%) in the SG and to 1.78 ± 0.71 N in the CG. At a 10-mm disc height, the tension changed from 1.50 ± 0.67 N to 4.97 ± 1.04 N in the SG and from 0.92 ± 0.45 N to 3.26 ± 0.88 N in the CG. In both the CG and SG, at the same disc height, all values from the complete reduction process were statistically significant. Furthermore, at the same degree of reduction, the comparisons between different disc heights were almost all statistically significant. Intergroup comparisons showed that an increased disc height would cause more tension on the L5-NR in the SG than in the CG. At a 10-mm disc height, all results between the groups demonstrated statistical significance. The slip-angle correction produced a slight increase in the tension on the L5-NR in both groups.

CONCLUSIONS

Increased disc height and reduction significantly increased the tension on the L5-NR, which demonstrated a nonlinear curve. The slip-angle correction from 0° to −30° slightly increased the tension on the L5-NR. Under the same degree of reduction and restored disc height, the SG had more tension on the L5-NR than the CG.
A Conversation with Cornelius Holtorf
Authors: Pintucci Alessandro
Published: February 2022

Cornelius Holtorf is UNESCO Chair on Heritage Futures at Linnaeus University. He reads prehistoric archaeology, social anthropology and physical anthropology in Germany, England and Wales. In 1998 he gained his PhD and was subsequently employed in research and teaching at the University of Gothenburg (1998-1999), the University of Cambridge (1999-2002), the Swedish National Heritage Board in Stockholm (2002-2004) and the University of Lund (2005-2008). Since 2008 Cornelius have been working at Kalmar where he is currently a Professor of Archaeology at Linnaeus University and Director of the Graduate School in Contract Archaeology (GRASCA).
O RETRATO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS GESTORES DA SOCIOEDUCAÇÃO DO DISTRITO FEDERAL: UMA ANÁLISE ESTATÍSTICA DESCRITIVA EM SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: Soares Tatiana De Paula , Ribeiro Jorge Ponciano
Published: February 2022

Este artigo se propôs a identificar e descrever os componentes de saúde física e mental sob os processos de saúde e suas relações ao burnout para avaliar a qualidade de vida da equipe gestora socioeducativa do Distrito Federal. Como método, utilizou-se, o SF-36 Health Survey e o MBI- HSS. Nos resultados, enquanto os índices de saúde física foram elevados, a baixa qualidade de vida foi evidenciada sob o aspecto de saúde mental. Sobre a qualidade de vida relacionada ao desenvolvimento de burnout, quanto maior o esgotamento emocional, mais as relações com a equipe de trabalho foram afetadas. Com relação à saúde mental, quanto  maior a 'vitalidade', melhor a saúde mental e quanto menor o esgotamento emocional, maior a qualidade de saúde mental do gestor. Este estudo intencionou apresentar o “retrato de saúde" dos gestores, de forma a propiciar reflexões sobre a escolha de gerenciar um sistema complexo, conciliando e/ou privilegiando ou 'desconsiderando' a "vivacidade" de sua própria saúde.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF 6-11 BULAN DIKELURAHAN KARUWISI UTARA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Mustamin Mustamin , Tamrin Abdullah , Anggraeny Putri
Published: February 2022

Backgrounds: Mother's Milk (ASI) is the only food that contains all the nutrients needed for baby growth  0-6 months. Based on the results of Riskesdas (2010), shows infants who received exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia only 15.3%. Of 136.7 million babies born worldwide only 32.6% of those exclusively breastfed within the first 6 months. While based on data obtained from the Monitoring of Nutrition Status (PSG) of South Sulawesi Province in 2016, the percentage of children under five to age 6 got exclusive breastfeeding in Makassar City 27.5% and South Sulawesi 38.5%, but this achievement is still low when compared with A national target of 80% of infants receiving exclusive breastfeeding.Objectives: To identify the relationship of husband support to Exclusive Breastfeeding 6-11 months in North Karuwisi Urban of Makassar City.Methods: The design of this study is a cross-sectional survey study. "The sample is a mother who has a baby aged 6-11 months, and to know the relationship of husband support to exclusive breastfeeding 6-11 months using Chi-Square test.Results: The results showed that 93.8% of husbands provided support, 6.3% of husbands lacking support. Breastfeeding 62.5% and exclusive breastfeeding 37.5%. Results of Chi-square analysis were found to have no relationship of husband support to exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,56).Conclusions: It is advisable to breastfeeding mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.Keywords: Husband support and exclusive breastfeeding
PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN PENGGUNAAN UANG JAJAN DALAM MEMENUHI ASUPAN ENERGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Hendrayati Hendrayati , Tamrin Abdullah , Asbar Ramlan , Mas'ud Hikmawaty , Suciyati Suciyati
Published: February 2022

Background: School-aged children are an investment nation.  Children are the next generation of the nation. Quality of the nation in the future determined the quality of children today. Efforts to improve the quality of human resources must be done early and systematic. Growing development of school-age children is optimal depending on the provision of nutrients with good quality and quantity.Method: This research is descriptive, to get description of nutrition knowledge, the use of pocket money and nutritional status of elementary school children Inpres Tangkala 2 Sudiang Raya Biringkanaya Makassar. The population of this study were all students of Class V numbered 87 students who were present at the time of the research took place the questionnaire which was distributed at the beginning of the data collection. Primary data The data taken include the identity of respondents knowledge of nutrition, the use of pocket money and nutritional status of school children.Result : The results showed that 80 samples on good nutrition knowledge as much as 31.3% and less as much as 68.8%, indicating that sample of the use of pocket money more than 50.0% quite 46.3%, less as much as 3.8%., And showed that the sample of good energy intake was  16,3%, less  82,55%, and more 1,3%.Conclusion:  A total of 68.8% of students  who have knowledge of nutrition is quite good,  46.3% of students  who have enough pocket money and  good energy intake 16.3% of students.Recommendation : Elementary school children  was have  nutrition knowledge good for use pocket money and intake energy status.Keyword : Nutrition knowledge, Pocket money,  Intake energy
STUDI TENTANG KORELASI ANTARA PREFERENSI PEMBAYARAN DENGAN VARIABEL SOSIAL DEMOGRAFI
Authors: Widiyati Sri , Listyani Theresia Tyas , Rois Muhammad
Published: February 2022

The era of digitalization is underway in Indonesia. One of the influential aspects is the business environment. In the business world, economic transaction are vital in developing a cashless society. The purposed of the study to assess the socio demographic variables (gender, marital status, education level, occupation dan income) correlate of the payments preferences. The sampling method was purposive sampling. An online survey of 100 participants  was conducted  among a sample of people who aged 20 years and over and have used e-money for three months. The survey included two parts: first, socio demographic characteristics and second the preferency of payments. Cross tabulation and Chi Squared test were used. The results showed that the majority participans was under 40 years old and have more one instruments of e-money. E-money used for on line shopping, transportation and to pay the bills. The conclution of the study there was no significant correlation between the preference of payment methods with socio demographic variables.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA TERHADAP SKRINING PRA NIKAH: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Wati Widya , Richard Selvia David , Wahyuningsih Aries
Published: February 2022

Pemeriksaan kesehatan pra nikah atau sebelum hamil menjadi makin penting, mengingat laju informasi yang makin berpengaruh terhadap dunia telah menjadi sebab revolusi masyarakat dalam menilai hubungan sex sebelum menikah. Kita tidak dapat pura-pura untuk tidak melihat dan tidak mendengar terkait masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang semakin meningkat sehingga menjadi mata rantai penyebaran kesakitan. Di Indonesia kesadaran melakukan premarital checkup masih sangat rendah (Wardayati, 2018). Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk Menganalisa Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa Terhadap Skrining Pra Nikah berdasarkan hasil review literature. Penelitian ini menggunakan Literature review. Literatur yang didapatkan dari menggunakan PubMed, Scimago dan Google Scholar databases. 10 publikasi dimasukkan dalam analisis. Hasil yang dikumpulkan menunjukkan bahwa adanya hasil yang bervariasi, pengetahuan buruk ((99,0%),(68%), (94,5%)) didapatkan 3 dari 10 publikasi (Kamel et al, 2019), (Mohamed et al, 2015), (El-Ghany et all. 2010), dan sikap keseluruhan yang baik.Pegetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa terhadap Skrining Pra nikah dari berbagai penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan secara internasional memiliki hasil yang bervariasi, namun pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik lebih mendominasi.
Virtual Sociability
Authors: Peračković Krešimir , Petrinjak Hrvoje
Published: February 2022

Since the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, the term virtual has become one of the
most used in media and everyday speech. There is an increasing amount of research done on this new reality, and the results are still to be published. However, it is insufficiently known in scientific periodicals
that the concept of virtual reality, enabled by information technology,
has existed in the sociological literature since the 1990s when Castells introduced it to the theory of network society. Therefore, the paper's primary goal is to consider basic concepts such as virtual reality, real virtuality, virtual communities, virtual sociability, and networked individualism. We will also briefly look at the forgotten classical notion of community as a fundamental form of sociability defined by the sociologist F. Tönnies, which re-enters the focus of scientific interest, without a clear and sociologically known classical definition. Starting from this framework, the paper examines the key question of whether these new virtual communities are indeed communities
in the classical sense of the term or whether it is a form of networked
individualism.
Total Kolesterol, HDL-kolesterol, Trigliserid, Hesaplanmış LDL-kolesterol ve HDL dışı-kolesterol için Ölçüm Belirsizliği
Authors: KORKMAZ Şeniz
Published: February 2022

Ölçüm belirsizliği, bir sonucun kalitesinin kantitatif bir göstergesi olup, ölçüm sonuçlarının güvenilirlik düzeyinde gerçekleştirildiğini gösterir. Çalışmamızda laboratuvarımızda sık istenen testlerden olan total kolesterol (TK), HDL-kolesterol (HDL-K), trigliserid (Tg), hesaplanmış LDL-kolesterol (LDL-K) ve HDL dışı-kolesterol (HDL dışı-K) için ölçüm belirsizliğini hesaplamak ve bu değerleri CLIA 2019 toplam izin verilen hata (%TEa) değerleriyle karşılaştırmak amaçlandı. Çalışmamız Karacabey Devlet Hastanesi Merkez Laboratuvarı’nda gerçekleştirildi. Nordtest kılavuzunda tanımlanan ve 6 adımdan oluşan hesaplama modeli ile ölçüm belirsizliği belirlendi. Mart-Ağustos 2020 dönemine ait iç ve dış kalite kontrol verileri kullanıldı. Ölçüm belirsizliği, TK, HDL-K ve Tg için %7, LDL-K için %12, HDL dışı-K için %10 olarak hesaplandı. TK, HDL-K ve Tg testleri için hesaplanan ölçüm belirsizliği, hedef %TEa değerinin altındadır. Ölçüm belirsizliğinin belirlenmesi ve düzenli olarak izlenmesi, laboratuvar içinde doğru sonuçlar üretmeyi ve kullanıcılara sonuçları yorumlamak için objektif bir araç sağlamayı amaçlar.
Literature Review: Pengaruh Faktor Lingkungan Dan Personal Hygiene Ibu Dengen Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Indonesia
Authors: Ainur Rosya Danya
Published: February 2022

Faktorlingkungan dan personal hygieneibumemilikiketerkaitandengankejadiandiare. Salah satunyayaitukeberadaanvektor yang disebabkan oleh sanitasi dan SPAL yang burukserta CTPS. Tujuan:Literature reviewinibertujuanmengetahuiketerkaitanfaktorlingkungan dan personal hygiene ibudengankejadiandiare.Metode: Metode yang digunakandalampenulisanliterature reviewadalahtradisional literature review. Sumber data berasaldarigoogle scholardanportal garudadalamrentangwaktu 2015-2020. Kata kunci yang digunakanyaitu “kejadiandiare, faktorlingkungan dan personal hygieneibu”. Setelah dilakukanscreening didapatkansebanyak 22 artikelrujukan. Hasil:Hasil penelitianmenunjukkanbahwaterdapat 18 dari 22 jurnal yang menyimpulkanbahwafaktorlingkunganmenjadi salah satu penyebab kejadiandiare, 13 dari 22 jurnalmenyimpulkanbahwapersonal hygieneibumenjadi salah satupenyebabkejadiandiare. Faktorlingkungan dan personal hygiene ibu yang dominanmemicukejadiandiareyaitusanitasi, SPAL dan CTPS, dengannilai OR sebesar 6,985.
ІНСТРУМЕНТИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ТА РОЗВИТКУ СВІТОВИХ ТУРИСТИЧНИХ КЛАСТЕРІВ
Authors: Трусова Наталя , Краснодєд Тетяна
Published: February 2022

В дослідженні охарактеризовано методологічні засади оцінки потенціалу туристичних кластерів та об'єктів туристичної діяльності в європейському просторі. Визначено об’єктивну необхідність застосування кластерного підходу в дослідженні світової індустрії туризму. Зазначено, що кластерний підхід як засіб дослідження потрібен для створення просторового розвитку світових туристичних регіонів. Розглянуто індекс конкурентоспроможності за сукупністю показників, що згруповано в субіндекси. Водночас наведено перелік індикаторів, які дозволять виявити проблему розвитку туризму, забезпечити умови для повноцінного функціонування суб’єктів туристичної діяльності, збільшити обсяги залучення інвестицій, створити конкурентоздатний туристичний продукт, який максимально забезпечить потреби внутрішнього і міжнародного туризму. Наведено характеристику регіональних кластерів та здійснено кластерний аналіз інструментів, які створюють потенціал кластерів в європейській індустрії туризму.
СУТНІСТЬ ТА МЕТОДИ ОЦІНКИ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Коноплянко Денис
Published: February 2022

Успіх підприємства цілком пов’язаний з розвитком стратегічного потенціалу, особливо вважаючи розвиток бізнесу України в наш час. Від нього залежать стратегічні можливості підприємства, ресурси використовуються ефективніше, можливості та резерви підприємства значно збільшуються. Стаття розглядає сутність стратегічного потенціалу та методи аналізу і дослідження стратегічного потенціалу підприємства. Розглянуто сутність категорії «стратегічний потенціал» на основі наукових праць різних науковців. Проаналізовані основні методи оцінки стратегічного потенціалу. Питання стандартизації методичних підходів стосовно оцінки та досліджень стратегічного потенціалу потребує подальшого дослідження, оскільки потенціал відіграє важливу роль у здобутті фінансового успіху підприємства.
ОБЛІК І ДОКУМЕНТУВАННЯ АМОРТИЗАЦІЇ НЕОБОРОТНИХ АКТИВІВ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Концева Валентина , Бойко Наталія , Масалітіна Вікторія
Published: February 2022

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням облік і документування амортизації необоротних активів. Метою статті є узагальнення підходів до обліку і документування амортизації необоротних активів з використанням сучасних інформаційних технологій. Розкрито особливості податкового регулювання документування амортизації необоротних активів різними економічними суб’єктами: фізичними особами-підприємцями та юридичними особами. Визначено, що особливості документування амортизації необоротних активів, в тому числі через застосування електронного кабінету платників податків, визначаються організаційною формою ведення бізнесу та річним розміром загального доходу. Досліджено облік та документування амортизації необоротних активів із застосуванням автоматизованих систем обліку: 1С Підприємство, Галактика, Парус, IS-Pro, FlyDoc, M.E.Doc. Практичний аспект розглянуто на прикладі програмного забезпеченні IS-Pro.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДОРОЖНЬОЇ ГАЛУЗІ УКРАЇНИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЇЇ РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Кононов С.О.
Published: February 2022

У статті визначено головного суб’єкта дорожньої галузі та напрями його діяльності. Зазначено структуру дорожньої галузі. Наведено порівняльну характеристику функціонування дорожньої галузі до та після реформ 2018 р. Розкрито основні проблеми дорожньої галузі, які потребують нових перетворень. Визначено особливості діяльності Державного дорожнього фонду. Представлено механізм фінансування дорожньої галузі України з 1 січня 2018 р. Підкреслено, що трансформація дорожньої галузі України базується на Європейських нормах і принципах та за підтримки Європейського банку реконструкції та розвитку. Проаналізовано основні стратегічні напрями поліпшення та розвитку галузі: боротьба з корупцією, діджиталізація, якість. Охарактеризовано передумови та особливості створення Всеукраїнського дорожнього консорціуму.
ШЛЯХИ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ РЕЗУЛЬТАТИВНОСТІ ТА ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ПРОЦЕСУ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВАМИ МОРСЬКОЇ ТА РІЧКОВОЇ ГАЛУЗІ
Authors: Лисий Є.О.
Published: February 2022

У статті розглянуто шляхи підвищення результативності та ефективності процесу управління підприємствами морської та річкової галузі. Визначено, що розрахунок показників результативності та ефективності – необхідна умова побудови повноцінної системи управління, тому що ці категорії є невід'ємними характеристиками управлінського процесу. При цьому їх часто визначають як відношення значень отриманих результатів до вироблених витрат. З аналізу наукової проблеми визначення сутності понять «результативність» та «ефективність» можна визначити, що ці поняття не мають однозначного тлумачення. Порівнюючи думки визнаних вітчизняних і зарубіжних учених, необхідно відзначити, що здебільшого поняття «результативність» і «ефективність» розглядаються як взаємодоповнюючі категорії, причому якщо результативність – уміння вибрати основну мету, то ефективність – уміння правильно використовувати ресурси для досягнення мети. Основна теза статті: результативність управління підприємств морської та річкового галузі – це виконання виробничих функцій, а ефективність управління – це досягнення економічного та соціального ефекту.
Investigating romantic intimacy as experienced on mobile dating apps: a case study on fleeting online relationships
Authors: Lapeña-Barry Alicia
Published: February 2022

This MRP explores the contemporary phenomenon of online dating in order to unearth the ways in which these dating experiences are being communicated and expressed online. By analyzing the communication of dissolved online romance as shared on YouTube, this MRP focuses on the concept of, and subsequent discourses surrounding fleeting intimacies in a modern, digital environment. Regarding the study, the author conducted a video content analysis of shared ‘Story Time’ videos on YouTube discussing the experience of being ghosted by a partner via a dating app. Through this research, the author found that the experience of fleeting romance is increasingly taking place in digital environments and expressed through oral storytelling practices. Furthermore, the particular gendered dynamics of the communication of fleeting intimacy are explored, with additional emphasis on the emotions felt and messages communicated with regard to the experience of ghosting. Using the sampled ‘Story Time’ videos as a case study, this MRP describes and analyzes the communication of modern fleeting romance in order to illustrate the increasing phenomenon of YouTube lifestyle vlogging as a form of connection, communication and sharing of intimate experiences in a digital environment.