bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENJUNJUNG ASAS KEADILAN BERUMAH TANGGA ANTARA KEDUA PIHAK KELUARGA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN SISTEM PERKAWINAN PADA GELAHANG DI BALI
Authors: Budiasih Ni Made
Published: July 2020

Balinese perception of marriage in gelahang including positive, because it is seen as a reality that already exist in society, and never questioned. The inheritance system in the family that carries out the marriage in gelahang in Bali basically adheres to the parental principle, namely the inheritance system that inherits the family of the male and female families. The pattern of parenting in the family formed through marriage in gelahang generally chooses the pattern of democratic care that is characterized by the rights and obligations of parents and children is the same, in the sense that they are complementary. The process of execution of marriage in gelahang is not different from ordinary marriage process, and generally executed by the process of marriage, which was preceded by dating period. In the marriage at gelahang there are two relatively similar ceremonies, namely at the residence of the bridegroom and at the residence of the bride’s. The equation of marriage in gelahang with marriage nyentana namely: equally an alternative marriage, based on love the same love, there are religious witnesses (banten ceremony) and social witness (community) and both want to get offspring. While the difference is that marriage in gelahang status of men and women there is no change in status, so often called parental. The positions of born children are held jointly, unless there is another agreement. An important aspect of marriage in gembles that is rarely encountered is an agreement between husband and wife witnessed by the families of both parties, the agreement can be written and can be verbal.
EFEKTIVITAS IZIN GANGGUAN DAN PROBLEMATIKA HUKUMNYA SETELAH PERMENDAGRI 19/2017
Authors: Bastian Jimmy , Michael Tomy
Published: July 2020

Any person or entity that wishes to carry out a particular activity which may cause harm, harm, and disruption shall equip themselves with a Disturbance License or Hinder Ordonnantie. The granting of the Nuisance License in general is the authority of the bupati or mayor. In carrying out Nuisance Licenses, the Regional Government may impose a levy called the Distribution License License. The existence of this levy is considered very useful for the Region because it provides a substantial income for the local treasury. However, in early 2017, the Minister of Home Affairs Tjahjo Kumolo revoked the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs which regulated the guidelines for the determination of permit disruption in the region. That way, all local regulations governing Nuisance Permissions automatically no longer have a legal basis. So that local government since that time practically no longer able to organize Nuisance Permit. In fact, the authority of the Region to administer the permit is an authority born by Hinder Ordonnantie which is a legally binding regulation of wetgevende organization in colonial Indonesia. Legal research conducted with historical approaches and legislation is intended to describe the authority of the Region in organizing Nuisance Permits.
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DALAM PRAKTIK PERKAWINAN USIA DINI
Authors: Yogi Arthani Ni Luh Gede
Published: July 2020

Hak untuk melangsungkan perkawinan merupakan hak konstitusional yang diatur dalam Pasal 28B ayat (1) UUD 1945 dan merupakan hak asasi manusia yang diatur dalam Undang­undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia. Pembatasan hak untuk melangsungkan perkawinan ini perlu dibatasi bagi anak. Masyarakat internasional memiliki komitmen untuk melakukan penghapusan kawin paksa, dan perkawinan usia anak, namun prevalensi perkawinan anak cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas dua permasalahan yakni hak anak untuk menghindari perkawinan dan akibat hukum perkawinan terhadap anak. Pembatasan perkawinan bagi anak adalah bentuk perlindungan terhadap anak untuk dapat tumbuh kembang secara optimal. Mekanisme hukum yang dapat dilakukan terhadap perkawinan anak adalah pencegahan perkawinan dan pembatalan perkawinan. Dalam ketentuan hukum di Indonesia, tidak ada sanksi terhadap perkawinan anak. Ketentuan hukum yang dapat digunakan hanya penjatuhan pidana bagi orang yang bersetubuh dengan anak.
UPAYA HUKUM KEBERATAN ATAS PUTUSAN BADAN PENYELESAIAN KONSUMEN (BPSK) BERDASARKAN KETENTUAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DAN HUKUM ACARA PERDATA
Authors: Mantili Rai
Published: July 2020

Lahirnya Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya globalisasi dan perdagangan bebas yang didukung dengan kemajuan teknologi dan informatika. Disisi lain kemajuan dan kesadaran konsumen masih rendah sehingga terjadi ketidakseimbangan antara konsumen dan pelaku usaha. Ketidak seimbangan dimaksud diperparah dengan masih rendahnya tingkat kesadaran, kepedulian dan rasa tanggung jawab pelaku usaha tentang perlindungan konsumen baik didalam memproduksi, memperdagangkan maupun mengiklankan. Perlindungan konsumen pada hakekatnya adalah segala
upaya untuk menjamin adanya kepastian hukum. Konsumen yang bermasalah terhadap produk yang dikonsumsi akan dapat memperoleh haknya secara lebih mudah dan efisien melalui peranan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen. Selain itu bisa juga menjadi sebuah akses untuk mendapatkan infomasi dan jaminan perlindungan hukum yang sejajar baik untuk konsumen maupun pelaku usaha.
Setelah diberlakukannya Undang-undang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) sejak tanggal 20 April 2000, diharapkan dapat dapat melindungi konsumen secara keseluruhan, mendorong tumbuhnya iklim dunia usaha yang sehat, tangguh , jujur dan bertanggung jawab dalam menghadapi era perdagangan bebas yang penuh dengan persaingan melalui penyediaan produk yang berkualitas. Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK), merupakan suatu lembaga yang berwenang untuk menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen diluar pengadilan.BPSK dibentuk melalui Keppres No. 90 Tahun 2001 yang diharapkan dapat melaksanakan penyelenggaraan perlindungan konsumen melalui kegiatan penyelesaian sengketa antara pelaku usaha dan konsumen secara adil dan seimbang.
PEMIDANAAN TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENANGKAPAN DAN PEMBUNUHAN SATWA YANG DILINDUNGI (Analisa Putusan Nomor 799/Pid.Sus/LH/2019/PN Dps )
Authors: Wirawan Ketut Adi
Published: July 2020

Keanekaragaman Hayati Indonesia merupakan kekayaan alam Negara Indonesia sekaligus menjadi identitas nasional bangsa Indonesia. Sumber daya hayati meliputi sumber daya satwa maupun tumbuhan, yang secara fakta terhadap beberapa jenis spesies telah menunjukan kondisi terancam punah. Sehingga pemerintah Indonesia mengatur perlindungan serta pelestarian satwa maupun tumbuhan tersebut. Melalui peraturan perundang-undangan. Bahkan dilakukan  pula upaya preventif maupun represif sebagaimana tertuang dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan
Ekosistemnya. Upaya represif salah satunya melalui penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku pelanggar ketentuan hukum dalam Undang-Undang aquo. Penerapan upaya represif berupa sanksi pidana tentunya tidak melepaskan peran hakim dan pengadilan dalam memutus perkara. Kajian terhadap putusan pengadilan Nomor 799/Pid.Sus/LH/2019/PN Dps ini diharapkan menjadi bahasan komperhensif terhadap pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara pidana khusus di bidang lingkungan hidup. Penegakan hukum berorientasi pada keadilan tentu menjadi salah satu upaya represif yang baik dalam perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup, dalam konteks ini adalah satwa liar yang termasuk daftar hewan yang dilindungi oleh negara.
Ritual Agama Hindu dalam Membudayakan Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal
Authors: Aryanatha I Nengah
Published: July 2020

Before Hinduism entered the archipelago, there were many local beliefs. Some of these types of local beliefs are Animism. Animism is basically a belief in the spirits that inhabit the universe around human habitation, is the oldest religious form. In this paper the author tries to examine the role of religion in cultivating the values of Hindu wisdom from prehistoric times to the development of culture in modern times. After going through an indepth analysis, a conclusion can be drawn about the Ritual Role of Religion in Cultivating Hindu Wisdom Values, namely having a primary role in understanding and implementing the teachings of Hinduism which is based on culture (local wisdom) so that culture and religion synergy in social life society, social religion and social culture.
Place Branding Sumedang sebagai Puseur Budaya Sunda
Authors: Pramono Anton , Hafiar Hanny , Puspitasari Lilis
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe how Sumedang government build Sumedang as the center of Sundanese culture through Place Branding that includes the process of conducting SWOT analysis, Creating Brand Vision, Setting Program Goals and benchmarks, Implementing Brand Vision, and Brand Equity Evaluation. This research uses descriptive research method. Technique of collecting data of in-depth interview, observation and literature study. In this research concludes that: Sumedang government in conducting SWOT analysis there are room for improvement, in creating brand vision SPBS has taken into account the organization culture, identity, and government vision and mission but the brand vision are not articulated enough for the stakeholder as diferent meaning are comprehended, on setting program goals and benchmarks, the program goals are not articulated enough as the goals are to major and have no milestones which relatively easier to achieve, the benchmarks used by the government is also not detail enough which in return couldn’t give the governement best practices ideas for managing SPBS. In implementing brand vision, the government didn’t implement evaluation in order to response the distress in their internal body, on the external campaign program there are much area to be explored such as using PR surrogates as storyteller in telling the brand story and better management in social media., and then minimum qualifications for communcation staff of SPBS has to be made. Lastly, on brand equity evaluation there are room for improvement such as utilizing financial and consumer based evaluation to balance the image and substance of Place Branding.
Perwujudan Keharmonisan Hubungan antara Manusia dengan Alam Dalam Upacara Hindu di Bali
Authors: Budiasih Ni Made
Published: July 2020

Living things come from food. Food comes from plants. Plants come from rain. Rain comes from YADnya. Yadnya it is karma. Without plants, all living beings cannot carry on their lives, because the basic ingredients of animal and human food are plants. The existence of plants is yadnya from earth and sky to all living things. The teachings of Hinduism include three frameworks, namely tattwa, etika and upacara. In its implementation implemented Hindus in an integrated and intact. But in reality the more prominent part is the ceremonial part. This is because this part is a form of implementation with all its accessories. The big day is Tumpek wariga, also known as bubuh tump, pengatag tump, steering tump. It falls on the day of Saniscara, Kliwon, Wuku Wariga, or 25 days before Galungan. A series of ceremonies and ngatagin ceremonies were held to worship Bhatara Sangkara, the manifestation of Hyang Widhi, invoking the fertility of plants that are useful for human life. Bentuyung), Lord of Plants Plants that are concrete through treating the trees by offering porridge. In addition, Tumpek wariga is also an initial series in preparation for the Galungan holiday. In addition, the Ngerasakin  Ceremony is a ceremony that aims to express gratitude to Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa with manifestations as Jero Sedahan Abian and Jero Sedahan Sawah for what has been enjoyed so far from the produce of the earth.
Komunikasi Efektif pada Anak Usia Dini dalam Pengenalan Ajaran Agama Hindu
Authors: Dharma Putra Anggara Putu , Tagel Dewa Putu
Published: July 2020

The process of communication can occur anywhere such as home, office, hospital, and school. Effective communication is the flow of information or messages in two directions between the communicator and the communicant as well as the information is equally addressed in accordance with the expectations of both actors (communicator and communicant). From the description above, the writer wants to conduct research on “Effective Communication In Early childhood In the Introduction of the Hindu Religion”. Based on the description of the background din above, the writer can formulate the following problem formulation: 1) How personal communication in the introduction of the teachings of Hinduism? 2) How Effective Communication In Early Childhood In The Introduction Of The Teachings Of Hinduism? 3) How the impact of Effective Communication caused in early childhood in the introduction of the Teachings of the Teachings of Hinduism?

                To dissect the problems in this study used 3 kinds of theories, namely 1) the Theory of interaction patterns of the relationship to determine the personal communication in the introduction of the teachings of Hinduism, 2) Theory of Effective Communication to determine the effectiveness of communication in early childhood in the introduction of the teachings of the Hindu Religion, 3) the Theory of Expectation Value to determine the impact of the introduction of the teachings of Hinduism in early childhood.

After getting the accurate data, followed by analyzing the data obtained using the technique of data analysis, inter-personal communication is a form of communication between teachers and students, students with fellow students, teachers with parents of students as well as students with parents that happens to the equation of perception in penyemapian knowledge. Effective communication gives an overview of the objectives and results to be achieved by the school maupaun teaching teachers in the classroom Impact the internal is the ability to understand themselves and responsible for his own life. External impact is the result of the processing of the knowledge process in each individual that arises through the action.
Dalam Waktu 25 – 30 Tahun Lagi Seluruh Umat Manusia Akan Bersatu Perspektif Spiritual (Sebuah Renungan)
Authors: Yupardhi W. Sayang
Published: July 2020

Until now where ever in the world, unity is no show yet it eternal identity, so friction occurs at some countries that marking with various violent among sesame due to self beneficial (excessivenees of ego). This is the “Kali” personality qualification that sink in ocean of sin where it’s not human eternal character that occupaid their selve.

                Hanuman who already unity with Rama “Avatar” is eternal association that can be catagorised could reach everything are need (not desire). This would inspire human being of modern time through unity among sesame in which could realized unity in diversity physicaly and non physicaly i.e. Soul. The essiest way to form unity is to lern to implement God principles in all of His creations properly. The value that already inheritance by Indonesian Freedom Country must be understood accordingly in order to own togather in supervicing unity to form  Indonesian character building.

                Upanishad teachs that unity is the key of success to reduce the ocean suffer in this live, so if all people want to share in different society they would be have high credit in order to do pray and chanting “Om” (primordial voiceof the God). This tend to insure firm pice and stability in each country follows directions and implementation of basic gathering in unity.The unity of all human being (Hindu, Christiany, Budha, Islam, etc) was said by holy man that they can fill it latter within 25 – 30 years.
Topeng Pajegan sebagai Media Penerangan Agama Hindu
Authors: Gde Puasa I Made
Published: July 2020

Pajegan Mask is one of the many arts in Bali. Pajegan Mask Dance is a performance art which in its performance is a symbol of human life that talks about life and human behavior and character. The Pajegan Mask performance is motivated by the Pajegan Mask Performance as a guardian, bebali and balih-balihan whose roles still need to be improved as a medium for illuminating Hinduism.
Based on this, what will be discussed in this paper include: (1) The form of the Pajegan Mask Performance as a medium for illuminating Hinduism. (2) The function of the Pajegan Mask Performance functions as a medium for illuminating Hinduism. (3) The meaning contained in the Pajegan Mask Performance as a media for the illumination of Hindu religion.
Analiisis Pajegan Mask dance form shows the physical understanding of a work of art that functionally contains life characteristics related to religious rituals, while the form of Pajegan Mask Dance performance consists of: (1 ) The form of Pajegan Mask Dance performance, (2) the Pajegan Mask performance function, namely: (1) Communication and information media, (2) Entertainment media, (3) Social criticism function. The meanings of the Pajegan Mask are: (1) The religious and social meaning, (2) The spiritual meaning. So the Pajegan Mask Dance performance is not only used as a ritual complement in Hindu religious ceremonies, but its role really needs to be maximized and enhanced as a medium for illuminating Hinduism.
Repercussões do abuso e exploração sexual na criança e adolescente e a importância da qualificação da enfermagem frente aos casos: revisão narrativa
Authors: Aleluia Emilie dos Santos , De Carvalho Maria Ledijane Reis , Bomfim Vitoria Vilas Boas da Silva , Dias Mariza Araujo dos Santos , Leal Victor de Matos , De Almeida Aglaya Oliveira Lima Cordeiro , Santa Fé Ana Flora Sena , Rocha Rebeca Pereira da
Published: July 2020

Objetivo:  analisar de acordo com a literatura as repercussões do abuso e exploração sexual na criança e adolescente bem como destacar a importância da qualificação profissional da enfermagem e das notificações frente aos casos. Revisão Bibliográfica: O abuso e exploração sexual infantil consistem na violação dos direitos sexuais de crianças e adolescentes de forma não consensual e impositiva, envolvendo essa população em atividades sexuais inapropriadas para sua maturidade física e psicológica trazendo diversas repercussões na vida do indivíduo, sendo apontada como uma das principais causas de morbimortalidade no Brasil tornando-se grande problema de saúde pública. Diante disso constatou-se a importância da enfermagem na abordagem do abuso sexual, visto que é a maior equipe de uma unidade de saúde, assumindo o papel de protagonismo na abordagem do tema, requerendo assim conhecimento científico e domínio para notificar os casos de forma precisa. Considerações Finais: O abuso e a exploração sexual infanto-juvenil causam severos distúrbios comportamentais e emocionais na vítima que vão desde abuso de substâncias psicoativas ao pensamento autodestrutivo. É essencial e urgente a qualificação do enfermeiro, visto que há um descompasso entre a atuação de enfermagem para identificar e notificar os abusos com as reais necessidades do menor.
An Alternating Quark Sequence Subnucleonic Structure of Stable Light Nuclei H-1 Through Li-7
Authors: Walsh Raymond
Published: July 2020

Structures of stable light nuclei incorporate an alternating up and down quark sequence (AQS) of equally spaced quarks around regular polyhedron geometries. AQS is a ball-and-stick model in which the ball represents the average center of cur- rent quark mass, and the stick length is constant and equal to the radius of the proton. AQS radius predictions of H-1 through Li-7 demonstrate 99.3% average agreement (SD 4%) and statistical correlation of ρ = 0.96, p<0.001, with accepted RMS charge radii. Light nuclei above deuterium conform to ring structures whose radii are calculated from the formula of a regular polygon having n sides, each side equal to the radius of the proton, and n vertices, each occupied by a quark. Quark-quark interactions link nucleons to maintain a continuous sequence of alternating equally spaced quarks. Parallel strands of quark sequences overlap so that protons overlap with neutrons. Regular polyhedron structures yield better radius predictions; larger nuclei tend to be less regular and less predictable (with the exception of C-12). The relative certainty in the accepted radius of helium-4, and its geometric relationship tithe proton radius, allow a prediction for the proton radius of 0.8673±0.0014 fm. ASQ localizes average quark position, and the high statistical correlation of ASQ with experimental radii thus warrants an expression of the uncertainty principle as the product of uncertainty in energy and time rather than position and momentum. This view is consistent with the quark as a harmonic oscillator.
The Importance of Molecular Motion to Luminescence in Solid State
Authors: Tu Yujie , Liu Junkai , Zhang Xuepeng , Cheung Tsz Shing , He Xuewen , Guo Jing , Lam Jacky W. Y. , Chen Sijie , Tang Ben Zhong
Published: July 2020

Molecular motion is often considered detrimental to luminescence because it favors nonradiative decay. However, nothing is absolute, and molecular motion can also do useful work if utilized properly. For example, photothermal therapy makes use of the heat generated in light irradiation for cancer treatment. To further explore the merits of molecular motion, ortho-substituted benzoic acids were used as model compounds to evaluate the importance of molecular motion to luminescence in the solid state. It is verified that the twisting of the carboxylic acid group can activate spin vibronic coupling to facilitate intersystem crossing to result in more efficient room temperature phosphorescence (RTP). A five-state model is established to understand the ISC process and an effective pre-twisted molecular design strategy is put forward for the development of efficient RTP materials.
Screening of Antimicrobial activity of bodily fluid from three different local fish species around Madanapalle
Authors: Syed Salman B  , Shaik Baba Fakruddin  , Diwakar K
Published: July 2020

The fish skin acts as a protective shield against environments that are high in infectious agents. A thin layer of mucus which acts as a defence shield against colonization by aquatic parasites, bacteria and fungi which was mediated by peptides and polypeptides, was covered on the external body surface of the fish. In the present study, we had shown the activity of epidermal mucus of tap water, mineral water and saltwater fish exhibit strong antibacterial activity. Here, we have isolated supernatant of a fish Pamphlet (Pomfret), Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and Catfish (Clariasgariepinus) mucus. This Bodily fluid (Fish mucus) activity was correlated with a strong antibacterial activity (minimal inhibitory concentration for the three fishes) against both Gram-ve and Gram +vebacteria. In this study, the mucus isolated shows an inhibiting effect on the selected microorganisms. The antibacterial activity of fish mucus may be due to the presence of antibacterial glycoproteins and able to kill bacteria by forming large pores in the target membrane. Fish mucus is believed to play an important role in the prevention of colonization by parasites, bacteria and fungi and thus acts as a chemical defence barrier. Our results suggest that fish secrete antibacterial which are able to kill bacteria in the target membrane.
Recent development in the artificial treatment for dry eye disease
Authors: Priyavarshini R  , Amit B Patil
Published: July 2020

Eyes are the most important organs of the human body. The important parts of the eyes are conjunctiva, cornea, Iris, pupil, retina, sclera. Eye is protected by eyelid from external environment. The common eye disease is kerato conjunctivitis sicca (KCS) i.e dry eyes syndrome. Tear is secreted by a lacrimal gland which lubricates the eye. The dry eyes disease syndrome commonly is caused because tears are not secreted properly by the tear duct or the tear film gets evaporated from the surface of the eye due to various factors or due to environmental changes. Dry eyes disease caused due to age, environmental factor like increase in air pollution, increase in temperature, humidity in the atmosphere, using contact lens, medication also causes dry eyes. This article reviews the causes, symptoms, and recent treatment system of dry eyes disease. Dry eyes can be treated by using medications like artificial tears, Carmellose artificial tears eye drops, Cyclosporine A, Difluprednate, Lacrisert nutritional supplements, omega-3 fatty acids, etc. The therapy like Meibomian gland expression, Intense pulsed light, Lipiflow, etc. the dry eyes disease not only affecting human eye but it also affects animals like dogs and cat.
Immunomodulatory and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Trigona Honey in the Therapy and Prevention against Respiratory Infection in Wistar Rats
Authors: Ibrahim Khaled Al-kafaween  , Abu Bakar Mohd Hilmi  , Mohamed M. Soliman
Published: July 2020

Trigona honey (TH) is well known for its therapeutic characteristics. To date, the study of Trigona honey as a prophylactic or immune booster prior to the bacterial infection of the invivo model is not well covered. This study aims to investigate anti-inflammatory and immune activities in Wistar rats infected with respiratory infection following with Trigona honey. 25 Wistar rats were assigned to possitive groups, negative control group, positive control group was fed TH (5 g / kg body weight) orally, the untreated group was infected with Staphylococcus aureus to induce respiratory infection, the treated group has been infected with S. aureus followed by treatment with TH at a dose of 1.5 ×108 CFU / mL and the preventive group ingested TH one week before S. aureus infection. Blood was obtained for biochemical analysis. Lung tissues have been collected for molecular examination. The results showed a significant decrease in serum levels of ALT, AST, urea and creatinine in the preventive and treated groups, serum IgG increased significantly (P<0.05) in the preventive and treated groups, IFN-y increased in the preventive group while decreased in the treated group, and IL-8 increased in the treated group while decreased in the preventive group. The mRNA expression of AGP is up-regulated in the positive control, preventive and treated groups. The α2-MG, TNF-α , and mRNA expressions showed lower regulation after administration of TH in preventive and treated groups. The results show the ability of TH to counteract immune and inflammatory changes in serum levels and gene expressions.
The Role of Sringavacharana and Bandages In Sports Injuries WSR to Acromio-ClavicularJoint Dislocation and Low Back Pain
Authors: Najeeb T K  , Prasanth R Krishnan
Published: July 2020

Ayurveda is attaining the attraction globally not only as an ancient life science but also as a successful aid to treat and manage the ailments in style, Apart from the common sayings that Ayurveda does not have quick-acting treatment modality, Nowadays Ayurveda is successfully managing sports medicine effectively and smoothly, as far as sports medicine and athletes are concerned Injuries are part & parcel of a sportsperson’s life. They are a class of people who torture their body to the maximum to get the maximum result. Injuries are sustained due to faulty techniques, accidents as in the case of contact sports. In the process, they sustain a lot of injuries. Despite advanced treatment techniques injuries tend to recur. It severely hampers the progress of their career & shortens their active sports life. It forces them for early retirement. Ayurvedic treatment like sringavacharana & bandaging technique help to heal the injuries more effectively. Sringavacharana is an essential tool in the armarium of Ayurvedic physician to deal as emergency care in low back pain.here the technique and step involved in executing the Sringavacharana in the modern era and swastika bandhana is explained with essential photographs and also with the help of a clinical study.
Study Of Stabilization Of Shaft Clavicle Fractures
Authors: Vishal Sharma  , Paresh Vilasrao Patil
Published: July 2020

We have tried to assess the effects of various methods in the treatment of mid-shaft clavicle fractures for Evaluating the end effects of midshaft Clavicle fractures diagnosed in the Tertiary Treatment Centre through different surgical procedures.Assess the feasibility and risks of the various treatment modalities in relation to time required for union concerning radiological and clinical outcomes range of movements associated complications about infection, deformity and pain stability at shoulder joint . The results are evaluated according to the DASH score. The study was conducted from October 2016 to March 2018 for mid-shaft clavicle fractures in patients with Open Reduction and Internal Plating Fixation, while intramedullary nailing patients were selected and performed from October 2013 to October 2016 at the Orthopedics Department at Krishna Hospital and Medical Research Centre. The present study is a Randomized, Prospective (in terms of plating cases), Retrospective (in terms of cases with intramedullary nailing), and Comparative and Clinical study. In this research or study, we have resolved that plate fixation for severely displaced communicated midpoint shaft clavicle fractures provides excellent results in terms of rigid fixation, rotational stability and maintenance of anatomical length which intramedullary nailing fails to maintain.
Role Of Oxidative Stress And Antioxidant In Preeclampsia: A Study In Rural Population
Authors: Ranjit S. Ambad  , Roshan Kumar Jha  , Nandkishor Bankar  , Minal Kalambe  , Deepti Shrivastava
Published: July 2020

Pre-eclampsia is well known complication of gestation which generally occurs around 20 weeks of pregnancy; it is linked with large maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. The disease comes with new-onset hypertension and proteinuria in the mother, which can further progress to dysfunction of multiple organs, and includes hepatic, renal and cerebral disease.To estimate malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione reduced, superoxide dismutase and catalase in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia.Role of malondialdehyde, antioxidant and their relationship were estimated using different method. Preeclamptic group was compared with normal pregnant women and another group of pregnant women administered with supplementation of Vitamins. Very significant differences were seen, when compared with each group.In present study we found decrease in levels of reduced glutathione level in preeclamptic group as compared to normal and supplementation group. The levels of superoxide dismutase was found to be increased in present study in pre-eclamptic group as compared to normal pregnant women and pregnant women with supplementation and the differences were highly significant. In present study where antioxidants level was compared with preeclamptic group and group with supplementation the markedly significant variations were seen.Our finding on role of antioxidant in preeclampsia when compared with supplementation of Vitamins and normal pregnant women the result showed beneficial affect with the significant differences. It may provide new insight into a potentially modifiable way to prevent preeclampsia when these vitamins are administrated in diets.
Anodyne activities of New Tetrazole derivatives from Triazine
Authors: Arulmozhi R  , Abirami N  , Helen P Kavitha  , Arulmurugan S  , Vinoth Kumar J
Published: July 2020

The creation of novel drugs containing a tetrazole ring as a structural fragment has contributed considerably to the outstanding achievements of the pharmaceutical chemistry in the last decade. Tetrazoles are the heterocyclic compounds having diverse biological activities such as analgesic, antiinflammation, antimicrobial, anticancer, antidiabetic, etc., and an impending source in biosciences. In this paper, the authors describe the synthesis of novel tetrazoles from N, N-( 6-Phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl) dibenzamide (PTDDB) and 2-phenyl-4, 6-di(2H-tetrazole-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine(5a-i) were prepared per the proposed scheme. A new class of tetrazole heterocycles were synthesised and characterised. I n vivo analysis was carried out on the analgesic property of synthesised tetrazole derivatives (5a, 5b, 5c). Characterisation studies such as IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Mass and elemental analysis were performed for the synthesised tetrazole derivatives. Some of the tetrazole derivatives 5a, 5b, and 5c were tested for anodyne activity using morphine as the standard drug. The data reveals that all the three compounds 5a, 5b and 5c taken for the study show analgesic activity by hot plate method and tail flick methods. Among tested compounds, compound 5c is found to have potent analgesic (anodyne) activity. The results of the study indicate that the sample taken for the study show fairly good business using morphine as the standard drug.
Relationship between uric acid and creatinine in pre-diabetic and diabetic patients: Vidarbha region of Maharashtra
Authors: Ranjit S. Ambad  , Rakesh Kumar Jha  , Lata Kanyal Butola  , Nandkishor Bankar  , Brij Raj Singh  , Archana Dhok
Published: July 2020

Prediabetes is a glucose homeostasis condition characterized by decreased absorption to glucose or reduced fasting glucose. Both of these are reversible stages of intermediate hyperglycaemia providing an increased type II DM risk. Pre-diabetes can therefore be viewed as a significant reversible stage which could lead to type II DM, and early detection of prediabetes may contribute to type II DM prevention. Prediabetes patients are at high risk for potential type II diabetes, and 70 percent of them appear to develop Type II diabetes within 10 years. The present study includes total 200 subjects that include 100 Prediabetic patients, 50 T2DM patients and 50 healthy individual. Blood samples were collected from the subjects were obtained for FBS, PPBS, Uric acid and Creatinine estimation, from OPD and General Medicine Wards. Present study showed low levels of Serum Uric Acid in prediabetic and T2DM patients were decreased as compared to control group, while the level of creatinine in prediabetic and diabetic were elevated as compared to control group, were not statically significant. Serum Uric Acid was high in control group and low in prediabetic and diabetic patients. Serum creatinine was declined in control group and increased in prediabetic and diabetic patients with increasing Fasting blood glucose level.
Perimeter of The Tricuspid Valve: A Cadaveric Human Heart Study
Authors: Kirti Chaudhary  , Amey Dhatrak  , Brij Raj Singh  , Ujwal Gajbe
Published: July 2020

Historically, the research on the right ventricle (RV) has been neglected by his left equivalent because of the complexity of left ventricle (LV) dysfunction. Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) can be classified as linked to primary valve disease or functional in nature, but most are functional. Although it was historically assumed that such functional Tricuspid regurgitation, i.e. arising from leftsided disease, and it can be resolved after corrective surgery, but after successful surgery, on the aortic or mitral valve annular dilatation, the Tricuspid regurgitation and right ventricular dysfunction may persist.To study the circumference of tricuspid orifice and it’s the diameter in two perpendicular planes and its comparison among the male and female population. The material for the present study comprised of 50 formalin fixed human hearts (35 males and 15 females) which were obtained from the department of anatomy. In this study, it is observed that: The mean value of circumference of a tricuspid orifice is 11.01+/-0.63 cm. The diameter of tricuspid orifice along the frontal dimension is 3.06+/-0.38 cm, and the diameter along the sagittal dimension is 2.26+/-0.23 cm. The measurements of the circumference of tricuspid orifice reported for males and females in western countries were higher than the present study and the diameter along the frontal dimension is greater than the diameter along the sagittal dimension. The tricuspid valve diameter along the frontal dimension was more than the diameter along the sagittal dimension in both males and females.
Anti-Helicobacter activity of medicinal plants and probiotics as alternatives for Helicobacter pylori treatment: Review article
Authors: Deniz Al-Tawalbeh  , Yasser Bustanji  , Talal Aburjai  , Qosay Al-Balas  , Luay Abu-Qatouseh  , Islam Hamad
Published: July 2020

Helicobacter pylori, a gram-negative bacterium, known factor for chronic active gastritis, stomach and peptic ulceration, which may progress to gastric cancer. It is also associated with other non-gastric diseases such as stroke, diabetes mellitus and alzheimer’s disease. Although conventional treatment achieved a great advancements in controlling H.pylori infection nowadays it is not effective thus it’s intended to find some other alternative sources that may be used alone or in combination with antibiotics to eradicate the infection. Recently published literature of natural sources such as plant -derived bioactive compounds and probiotics are studied for their reduced side effects and for being safe and inexpensive. However, the mechanism of action by which these herbs and probiotics exert their medicinal properties in H.pylori treatment is still not fully clear. In this review, we highlight the potential antibacterial mechanisms of some traditionally used bioactive compounds and their possible role on H.pylori colonization. On the other hand, we focused on the possible inhibitory role of probiotics in the eradication of H. pylori infection through the release of organic acids and their role in the stabilization of the gastric barrier function in order to decrease the mucosal inflammation, modulate H.pylori colonization and enhance compliance in infected patients.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI SURAT MENYURAT KASUBBAG TINGKAT KECAMATAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Simon Simon , Hakim Fitro Nur , Solechan Achmad
Published: July 2020

Kantor Camat Silat Hulu tepatnya di Jl. Jend. Sudirman No.08, merupakan organisasi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten kapuas Hulu. Yang mana organisasi tersebut dijalankan oleh aparatur Pemerintah. Kecamatan adalah wilayah kerja Camat sebagai aparatur daerah yang dipimpin oleh Camat yang berada di bawah dan bertanggung jawab kepada Bupati yang memiliki tugas pokok membantu Bupati dalam Penyelenggaraan bidang Pemerintah, bidang Pembangunan dan bidang Pembinaan kehidupan masyarakat. Dimana pada saat ini prosedur yang diterapkan pada pengarsipan surat masuk dan surat keluar pada Kecamatan Silat Hulu mulai dari penerimaan, pembuatan, penyimpanan, pendokumentasian, hingga verifikasi surat, semua dilakukan secara konvensional yang mengakibatkan surat-surat yang ada di Kecamatan silat Hulu tidak termanajemen dengan baik, sangat sulit ketika mencari dokumen-dokumen yang lama karena harus mencari satu persatu. Tujuan mempercepat proses pengarsipan surat masuk dan surat keluar pada Kecamatan Silat Hulu mulai dari penerimaan, pembuatan, penyimpanan, pendokumentasian, hingga verifikasi surat. Untuk metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu: Pengumpulan data, analisis sistem, perancangan sistem dan implemntasi sistem. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu mempercepat proses pengarsipan surat menyurat yang ada di Kecamatan Silat Hulu.
Persepsi User Experience Terhadap Aplikasi Pesan Antar Makanan Online (Studi Kasus Pengguna Aplikasi Madhang.id)
Authors: Prabowo Dwi Puji , Yanuarsari Dzuha Hening , Pramunendar Ricardus Anggi
Published: July 2020

Menjamurnya permintaan masyarakat akan jasa pesan antar online membuat perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang kuliner secara online mulai bersaing dalam menyediakan jasa dan layanan yang baik. Salah satu sektor dalam pengembang bisnis tersebut adalah konteks marketing media salah satunya yakni lewat media `aplikasi. Aplikasi mampu menjangkau pangsa pasar secara luas sehingga memerlukan perhatian yang lebih dalam segi desain maupun konten terkait dengan pengalaman pengguna  yang membuat mereka tertarik untuk menggunakan aplikasi tersebut. Madhang.id merupakan objek yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini dimana merupakan salah satu aplikasi yang menyediakan jasa pesan antar makanan secara online. Penelitian ini menawarkan kajian mengenai persepsi pengguna terhadap penggunan aplikasi madhang.id menggunakan konteks the four elements of user experience yang dibedah menggunakan metode deskriptif-kuantitatif. Luaran yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini yakni berupa kajian dalam mencari tahu persepsi pengalaman pengguna menggunakan aplikasi madhang.id yang basisnya dikembangkan oleh perusahaan IT dimana manfaatnya dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan rujukan dalam pengembangan apliikasi serupa.
The motion of the system of two bodies and their center of mass in an inhomogeneous environment
Authors: Ryabushko A. P. , Nemanova I. T. , Zhur T. A.
Published: July 2020

In this paper, a material system consisting of two spherically symmetric bodies of comparable masses located inside a gas-dust ball with a spherically symmetric distribution of the density of the medium in it is considered. After choosing the corresponding energy-momentum tensor from the Einstein field equations using the Einstein-Infeld approximation procedure, the metric of the corresponding space-time, the gravitational field created by the «two-body – medium» system are found, and then the equations of motion of the bodies and their center of mass are obtained in Newton’s and post-Newtonian approximations of the general theory of relativity. It is proved that in the case of the indicated density of the medium, the following effect should exist already in the Newtonian approximation. The center of mass of two bodies shifts at a variable speed, although it was at rest in the void. This situation is a consequence of the fact that the two-body-medium system is not closed. For the first time, formulas for calculating the displacement value, which is proportional to the density of the medium in the center of the gas-dust ball and the 5th degree of the distance between the bodies, are derived. Therefore, at large distances between bodies, their center of mass has large displacements (it can reach several million kilometers per revolution of bodies around their center of mass). If the masses of the bodies are equal, their center of mass is at rest if it is at rest in the void.
Swelling of polyacrylamide-based hydrogel in aqueous solutions of low-molecular salts
Authors: Vorobieva E. V.
Published: July 2020

The swelling kinetics of cross-linked polyacrylamide was studied depending on the composition of the external solution. It was shown that the polymer gel swelling during the transition from water to a potassium or sodium chloride solution and vice versa sharply decreases, then gradually increases. The swelling of gel in a solution of sodium chloride is higher than that of potassium chloride. In the equilibrium swollen gel, the concentration of salts in the gel phase is higher than in the external solution and increases with the transition from potassium chloride to sodium chloride.
Influence of the organoclay localization on structure features and properties of polyamide 6/functionalized polyolefins blends
Authors: Pesetskii S. S. , Bogdanovich S. P. , Krivoguz Yu. M. , Kuznetsova Yu. S.
Published: July 2020

The effect of 1.5 wt. % Cloisite 30B organoclay (Cl30B) containing the hydroxyethyl fragments in the surfactant structure on polyamide 6 (PA 6) / functionalized polyolefin (fPO) – a mixture of linear low-density polyethylene and ethylene copolymer with higher olefin – on the structure, mechanical and rheological properties of the materials was studied. The fPO concentration in the blends was varied from 15 to 50 wt. %. The fPO production and the blend compounding were carried out in melt using a twin-screw mixing reactor. The organoclay in the composition of the blends was introduced in two ways: simultaneously with all polymer components (one-step process) and with its preliminary localization in the PA 6 phase (two-step process). It was established that the complex of static and dynamic mechanical and also rheological characteristics of materials and the crystallisability of the components in the blends depend on the way of the Cl30B distribution in the PA6 and fPO phases, as well as on the phase structure of the blends. The organoclay localization mainly in the polyamide phase leads to a 1.3–3.0 time increase of the impact strength of the blends in which fPO forms a dispersed phase and increases their deformation capacity under tension up to 1.2 times regardless of the phase structure. The organoclay blends localized in the PA 6 phase have increased the values of melt flowability and mechanical loss angle tangent at the PA 6 a-relaxation transition and dynamic shear modulus in the temperature range from –100 to 150 °С compared to the materials produced by one-stage technology, which is explained by the blocking of organoclay amide and other polar groups in the structure of PA6 macromolecules in the polyamide phase and by a decrease as a result of this intensity of interfacial interactions with fPO.
Modeling the emergency processes proceeding in the containment of NPP with water-water energy reactor
Authors: Tretinnikov D. L. , Doinikova A. V. , Nagula P. K.
Published: July 2020

The article presents the results of computational modeling of the development of accidents in the containment of NPP with water-water energy reactor (WWER) using the COCOSYS software. The containment of the Balakovo NPP with WWER-1000/V-320 was selected as the object of study. The results of the calculation of environmental parameters in the containment during a beyond design basis accident with a “large” leak from the primary circuit at the following initial events: break of the main circulation pipeline DN850 with a full cross section at the reactor inlet, with simultaneous failure of all AC sources including diesel generators for a long period, without operating personnel intervention. A comparison of the results of calculations with the results obtained using the ANGAR software certified by Rostekhnadzor is performed. The calculation results are in good agreement: emergency scenarios are similar; the maximum deviation from absolute pressure values is less than 10 %. Thus, it was concluded that the analysis of processes occurring in the NPP containment during an accident can be performed using the COCOSYS code. This software can be used to independent safety assessment of NPP required by the IAEA standards.