bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The foundations of environment in Quran with a review of seven United Nations Conferences on the environment
Authors: Tabar Mahmoud Rostami , Shobeiri Seyed Mohammad
Published: February 2021

Although scientists have felt the dangers of environmental degradation from a long time ago and were sure about its’ adverse consequences and the need to change human behavior towards the only livable plant, But in the past four decades have taken practical steps through numerous international and Inter-governmental conferences and sometimes implementation of their decisions. Meanwhile, Quran as the holy book of Muslims with a quarter of the global population, has refered to fundamental issues in relation to the environment, human and creation of the universe, that could be the basis of different environmental policies in the Muslim world and can be used as the agenda for their representatives in these communities. The purpose of this paper is to get acquainted with environmental concepts in the Quran and adapting them with seven international environmental conferences since 1972. Research method is descriptive and documental analytical referring to the final statement of conferences and searchig Quran and based on the authentic interpretations of texts and translations with deductive approach.
A Symbolic Deconstructed Colonialism in E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India
Authors: Arvin Monireh
Published: February 2021

Unlike the title of the novel, A Passage to India, which is an allusion to one of Walt Whitman's poems, here we see the disillusionment of Romanticism. Novel depicts "everything exists, but nothing has values" (Forster, 1985, p.147), the same as the dark discovery in the Marabar Caves. The novel suggests that we must have a passage through the national barriers, and all human beings should become one nation. However, up to end of the novel, we see each time such possibility of oneness is admitted, but due to the so-called deficiencies or malfunctions of the Indians it is immediately denied; the novel leaves us frustrated that such a unity is never established completely. Despite Walt Whitman's view, this passage through the national barriers is not possible. The present study aims to depict a symbolic deconstructed colonialism on Forster's A Passage to India. As a result, the most important question which was posed at the very beginning of the novel, "Can the English and the Indians become friends or not?" is not answered clearly. Each time we begin to admit an opportunity of integration and unity, this chance is immediately delayed or harshly denied. The novel implicitly depicts the three phases of the Hegelian paradigm: thesis, anti-thesis, and synthesis.
The position of Green Space in Improving Beauty and Quality of sustainable Space of City
Authors: Bakhshi Mina
Published: February 2021

The ever-increasing growth of urbanization, irregular population growth, multiplicity of motor vehicles, extra use of fossil energies, expansion of constructed buildings and separation of cities from the nature, as well as the environmental instability and problems, urban views are changing from valuable ecological areas into disconnected, inefficient areas in a way that every day the nature trace gets weaker and weaker. One of the conditions of making desired urban spaces is to connect urban spaces with the nature. It seems necessary to present some ideas for strengthening this connection and directing the cities towards getting as dynamic as possible. The methods compatible with nature include green roof, green walls and green corridors designs which make a kind of dynamic relationship between cold, spiritless urban frameworks and natural frames. They are of great importance in prompting urban space quality not only as an aesthetic element but also as a vital one in air pollution critical conditions. On the other hand, the importance of green space as one of the dimensions of urban landscape is in a degree that it improves the quality and beauty of sustainable city. Therefore, the green space can be considered as one of the significant areas in the quality of urban spaces. The main aim of the present study is improving the quality and aesthetic of urban space and sustainable city through green space. This has a great help in achieving applied principles in the sustainable city landscape design. The methodology is descriptive-analytical utilizing library search, sources books, and textbooks reviewing.
Effects of Minimalism: from art and architecture to Sa'sdi of Gulistan
Authors: Nazari Mah , Malayeri Hooman
Published: February 2021

Minimalism is the last current major modernists, and a school beginning with painting and statue so crystallization found at cinema, architecture, music, literature. The dominate features of story a minimalist is compact size and the expression of the moment of the challenges of life. Artists and writers have based effects and expression own to on foundation simplicity blank expression from complexity foundation. Minimal story, although is emerging phenomenon in the West, but in the ancient literature of classical works such as Iran has been in this features. In this paper anecdotes of Golestan, the story of Minimalism adaptability have been placed under investigation because of the awareness of this new attitude will change towards these stories.
Investigation of Various Random Wave Run-up Amounts under the Influence of Different Slopes and Roughnesses
Authors: Ebrahimi Ali , Askar Mahdi Behdarvandi , Pour Sadeq Haqiqi , Chegini Vahid
Published: February 2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of an upstream slope and its roughness on the run-up level of waves. In this study, it was attempted to propose an appropriate and effective solution regarding the issue of wave run-up on seawalls through using a sloping seawall and examining the roughness on these slopes.

The intended slopes for seawalls were 22, 27, 32, 39 degrees, respectively and had the roughness heights on wall surface were 15 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm. Moreover, four types of roughness layouts on the wall surface were investigated. The results, obtained from investigating the effect of slope and roughness on the run-up level of waves, were analyzed after drawing tables and figures. The results show that by increasing slope gradient of the structure, the run-up level also increases, thus, it can be concluded that the run-up level is directly correlated to the structure gradient. The highest run-up level is related to a diagram with a slope of 39 degrees and its lowest level is related to a slope of 22 degrees. Furthermore, the layout type 3 was recognized to be the best layout having the lowest run-up level. The results also revealed that the best and most efficient height for roughness is equal to 30 cm which has the lowest run-up level in all the slopes and layouts. Moreover, the impact of run-up was investigated according to the geometric shapes of layouts on the seawall surface and the results were presented.
Studying the Relationship of Identity-Genuineness and Desired Organizational Image on Insurance Companies Performance (Case Study: Iran Insurance)
Authors: Shad Mehdi Shojaei , Fallahi Kewmars
Published: February 2021

The purpose of current research is to study the relationship of identity, genuineness and organizational image with the performance of Iran Insurance Company that the methodology is descriptive-analytic, in terms of purpose, it is applicable and in terms of the method kind, it is a survey method. The statistical population of this research includes all employees of Iran Insurance in Tehran city. In order to analyze the obtained data, collected questionnaires, descriptive and inferential statatistical methods will be used. Therefore, in oorder to describe the responses given to the questionnaire questions of the research, the frequency distribution tables and the responses percent related to each one of the questions will be used and in order to test the hypotheses in inferential level, Spearman correlation test will be used, also in order to analyze the data, SPSS software will be applied. The results showed that there is meaningful relationship between the identity-genuineness –organizational image and performance of Iran Insurance Company.
Comparative Evaluation of Financing Methods Based of ROA, ROE, Debt ratio, EPS and DPS in Automotive and Petrochemical Industry’ Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Market
Authors: Farahani Amin Farmahini , Darabi Roya
Published: February 2021

There is a doubt about benefit about eternal financing or financing through debt for maximizing the benefits. The purpose of the present study is to study profitability ratios in the selection of the method of providing financial resources through increasing capital and debt. The society under research is shareholding companies in Tehran from the year 1387 to the year 1392. According to the criteria for entering the society, in general, 67 companies were selected. Out of these 67 companies, 35 companies were selected out of the investment method and 32 were selected out of the debt method. The data are analyzed through descriptive statistics, non-parametric tests and SPSS 21 in the meaningful level of%05.  This study will show that there is not a significant statistical difference between providing financial resources through the debt method or the investment method in the four variables of ROE, DPS, EPS, and Debt Ratio. However, in the variable of ROA, there is a significant difference between the two methods: (p=0.015). That is to say, the profitability ratio is higher in the companies that provide their financial resources through shares compared to the companies that provide their financial resources through debt.
Analyzing the country events registration of the ?safe community project using E & CFA technique: Case study of Esfahan Province
Authors: Zarei Hamzeh , Givehchi Saeed , Nasrabadi Mahanaz
Published: February 2021

The present study aims to analyze the events of the ?safe community project of Esfahan using E & CFA technique. Safe community project includes the initial preparations for the establishment of a safety culture in societies and providing purposeful management solutions to prevent the occurrence of various events. With the aggregate of the statistics on a variety of accidents with clear definitions, a good statistical population to be examined and analyzed is created. The statistical sample in this study consists of all the victims of the events recorded in the software relating to the state ?safe community project and in the section about the investigation of accidents by questionnaire, technical experts in the staff units of Health Center No. 1 in Esfahan analyzed the two selected events in the form of responding to components associated with intermediate and root causes and provided preventive and control measures. The instruments applied in this research included a questionnaire on the analysis of intermediate and root causes and a questionnaire concerning the assessment of preventive and control measures. Also, the degree of importance of each component and its relationship with other components were evaluated using Kruskal-Wallis test and then, the intended components were ranked. Further, brainstorming sessions were held with the presence of 5 technical experts and 5-why tool and Ishikawa root cause diagram were used as a tool for investigating causal relationships in the two selected events. The test results indicated that each component in the questionnaire is not associated with other components and can be effective alone in creating the desired effect.
To investigate the Effect of extrusion process conditions on the functional characteristics of expanded products Based on corn- almond
Authors: Hashemi Neda , Mortazavi Sayed Ali , Milani Elnaz , Yazdi Faride Tabatabaie
Published: February 2021

In recent years, the demand for snacks with optimal functional and nutritional properties has a dramatic increased; hence researching in this regard is considered as an essential task. Almond, is one of the nuts kernel and an important source of nutrients, especially fats, fiber, antioxidants, vitamins and minerals such as iron and calcium. Using this seeds nut in expanded products not only improves the nutritional properties but also it causes to produce a product with optimal functional features. As the screw rate and humidity level have a great effect on the properties of extruded products. In this study, defatted almond flour –corn flour blends (20 - 80) were extruded in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. Response surface methodology using a central composite design was used to evaluate the effects of independent variables, namely screw rate (120–220 rpm) and humidity level (12–16%) on functional properties (water absorption index, water solubility index and oil absorption index). Based on the process optimization maximum water absorption is 6.54085, water solubility is 25.6472 and oil absorption is 3.09778 that was belong to the production of screw rate 209.17 rpm and the 14% humidity.
Overall study on molecular pathways of skin cancer derived from Ultra- violet radiation as an environmental threat
Authors: Yousefi Hossein , Mohammadzadeh Samira , Irompour Arsalan , Shenasifam Neda , Roshandel Elham , Jalili Arsalan
Published: February 2021

An important part of solar radiation is considered to be Ultraviolet radiation. Though through passing ozone layer it is progressively filtered. Due to the depletion of the ozone layer, the filtering activity of the latter is reduced and as a result more UV radiation, UVB in particular, reaches the Earth’s surface. Ultraviolet radiation is composed of three different wavelengths: UVA, UVB and UVC. Although UVC isn't a cause of skin cancer, UVA and UVB play different roles as for tanning, burning, and photo aging. As a matter of fact, Ultraviolet light can damage DNA in the epidermis. However, through apoptosis the damaged DNA is repaired or deleted in order to prevent the generation of cancer. It is believed that a deficient apoptotic mechanism might make individuals liable to skin cancer. The main factor for generating skin cancer is considered to be the UV radiation which could cause basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and possibly melanoma. For the maintenance of hemostasis, apoptosis plays a key role. This is done via many molecular pathways such as the pathways of tumor suppressor genes like P53, P21 and also the expression of BAX proteins. These pathways are involved in apoptosis after UV radiation. It is clear that the malfunction of these genes and proteins can lower the tolerance of body and cause cancer. The goal of this article is to investigate the molecular pathways of skin cancer derived from Ultra violet radiation as an environmental threat.
A Study on Relation between Customer complaint behaviour and Undesirable Service Experience. (Case study: Eghtesad Novin Bank-Tehran West Branch)
Authors: Aalikhani Ali
Published: February 2021

Purpose of this research is studying on effect of undesirable service experience and other effective factors on customer complaint behaviour. The present research in respect of goal is applied and in respect of nature and research methodology is descriptive survey, and the tool for gathering data is questionnaire. Statistical society of research are customers of Eghtesad Novin Bank, Tehran West District Branch that questionnaires were distributed to 385 available customers in the said district. For evaluating validity of questionnaire, the content validity and structures validity were used and also composite reliability (CR) indexes and Cronbach's alpha were used for studying on its reliability. For illative analysis of data, the confirmatory factor analysis and structural equations modelling method were used by using Smart PLS software. Results of research shows that personnel, service facilities quality, attitude towards complaints, information level, experience level, satisfaction level and importance of situation have positive and direct effect on customer complaint behaviour. Effect of facilities and appearance of branch and probability of succession in complaints are nonsense.Findings of this research may be beneficial for managers of banks and all customer-oriented service companies who want to be successful in competitive market.
Liquid–liquid equilibrium for the ternary systems of water + acetic acid +ethyl acetate at T=298.2K
Authors: Manteghian M. , Shahbazi M.
Published: February 2021

(Liquid + liquid) equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary mixtures of {water (1) + acetic acid (2) + ethyl acetate (3)} were determined at T = 298.2 K and atmospheric pressure.  The concentration of each phase was determined by acidimetrictitration, the Karl Fischer technique. The reliability of the experimental data wasdetermined through the Othmer–Tobias and Hand plots. Distribution coefficients and separation factorswere evaluated over the immiscibility regions. The results show that ethyl acetate is satisfactory solvent for extraction of acetic acid from water.
Özel Yetenekli Öğrencilerin Öğretim Ortamlarının Zenginleştirilmesi: Canlı Heykel Olarak Marie Curie ve Kızı Irene
Authors: AKYOL Hakime , TÜZÜN Ümmüye Nur
Published: February 2021

Bu araştırmada, özel yetenekli öğrencilerin fen öğretim ortamlarının zenginleştirilmesinde canlı heykel olarak Marie Curie ve kızı Irene çalışılmıştır. Bu kapsamda özel yetenekli öğrencilerin doğru bir biçimde bilimin doğası algısı edinmeleri amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma 2019-2020 öğretim yılında Ankara’da özel yetenekli öğrencilerle öğretim yapan bir kurumda yedi-dokuz yaş grubu 12 öğrenci ile iki araştırmacı öğretmen tarafından nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışması temelinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak öğrencilere bilimsel bilgiye nasıl ulaşıldığını çizdiren ve ardından çizimi açıklatan çalışma yaprakları kullanılmıştır. Uygulama sürecinde canlı heykeller eşliğinde bilimsel tartışmalar yürütülmüştür. Uygulama öncesi ve sonrası çalışma yapraklarıyla toplanan veriler betimsel analizle çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda özel yetenekli öğrencilerin sahip oldukları “bilimsel bilginin sadece deneyle edinildiği” ve “bilimin tek başına yapıldığı” bilimin doğası mitlerinin doğru bilimin doğası boyutlarıyla yer değiştirdiği bulunmuştur.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Fungsi Bhayangkara Pembina Keamanan Dan Ketertiban Masyaratakat (Bhabinkamtibmas) Dalam Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Kepulauan Riau
Authors:   PT Olsera Indonesia Pratama, Cen Chintya
Published: February 2021

The Community Security and Order is the bearer of community policing in villages. Community Security and Order has objective to carry out preventive functions by directly partnering with the locals, therefore being the tip of the spear of state police in realizing community behavior in line with certain norms to create, maintain and uphold a peaceful, safe and beneficial community environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Community Security and Order in implementing its functions in Riau Islands Regional Police jurisdiction as regulated in Head of the Indonesian National Police Regulation Number 3 of 2015 about community policing, and Head of the Indonesian National Police Decree Number: KEP/773NII/2016. The effectiveness of Community Security and Order in implementing its duties was reviewed based on the theory of legal effectiveness that coined by Prof. Dr. Soerjono Soekanto. This research was conducted using empirical legal research methods. The author uses primary data obtained from interviews, random sampling of data regarding Community Security and Order activity in Riau Islands Regional Police and activity of Community Security and Order members in each Resort Police within the jurisdiction of Riau Islands Regional Police, as well as conducting observation with a member of Community Security and Order in one of the villages of Batam. Based on the gathered data, the author then processed and compiled it into a comprehensive research report. Research concluded that the implementation of Community Security and Order functions in Riau Islands Regional Police jurisdiction have already been carried in accordance to laws and regulations that is currently in effect. The presence of Community Security and Order helped in shaping community customs to remain positive and maintain a conducive, safe and peaceful environment. However, in overall perspective the implementation of Community Security and Order purposes are not yet fully effective caused by unavailability of specific regulations dictating the functions of Community Security and Order, lack of personnel, as well as limitations in facilitator needs.
Analisis Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Memorandum Of Understanding Yang Timbul Karena Hubungan Perdata Internasional Antara Negara Indonesia Dan Negara Australia
Authors: Devie Devie
Published: February 2021

Cooperation relationships governed by international civil law in the business world between 2 (two) countries or more generally use written agreements to obtain legal certainty for both parties and as a manifestation of good faith / good faith in establishing work relations. The form of cooperation in business between countries is often not made in a permanent form, on the grounds that it is only in the form of an agreement or an initial agreement, there are negotiations until only for consideration. This then becomes the background for the birth of a Memorandum of Understanding in business agreements between countries. The Memorandum of Understanding was initially only considered as a preliminary agreement that has no legal force in binding and forcing the parties concerned to fulfill their obligations and cannot be used as a means of proof in a court of law, this is the view of the general public and the court in a country adhering to the common legal system law, one of which is the state of Australia, whereas according to the Indonesian state which has no law in regulating the Memorandum of Understanding has the legal force in binding and forcing it like any other formal agreement, if it is linked to the Civil Code. The method used in researching this thesis is a type of normative legal research as a guideline for writing, where the author collects data through library research or the results of library studies by reviewing the laws of Indonesia and Australia as the main data in writing this thesis report with the help of journals -journals obtained from electronic means that discuss problems in this thesis report so that the author can conclude from the problem under study. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that a Memorandum of Understanding can be formed by two countries with different legal systems with the aim of creating a binding cooperative relationship and has the power to force both parties to fulfill obligations if there is an agreement between parties to state in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding there is an "intention to create legal relations" or intention to form a legal relationship.
Tinjauan Yuridis Penerapan Pembebasan Bersyarat Terhadap Narapidana Perempuan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIb Batam
Authors:   Kantor Notaris dan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Anly Cenggan, S.H., Agustini Ria
Published: February 2021

Hukuman pidana penjara diterapkan dalam sistem peradilan Indonesia sebagai salah satu sanksi terhadap orang yang melakukan tindak pidana. Salah satu tujuan dari berlakunya sistem pemasyarakatan yaitu ketika mendekati akhir masa pidananya para narapidana dalam keadaan siap untuk kembali ke lapangan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini terdapat salah satu hak narapidana yang sejalan dengan tujuan tersebut yaitu hak untuk mendapatkan pembebasan bersyarat sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan. Pembebasan bersyarat ditetapkan sebagai salah satu hak narapidana setelah memenuhi 2/3 masa pidana dan sekurang-kurang telah berjalan 9 bulan. hak tersebut diberikan dengan adanya syarat substantif maupun syarat administratif. Metode penelitian hukum empiris diterapkan melalui wawancara dan observasi secara langsung di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIB Batam. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data hingga memperoleh data primer dan sekunder. Terhadap hasil perolehan data dilakukan penyusunan secara sistemik yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Pada akhirnya, dilakukan perbandingan antara hukum yang berlaku dengan kejadian nyata sehingga dapat membentuk kesimpulan sebagai hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian mengenai penerapan pembebasan bersyarat di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIB Batam memperlihatkan jumlah realisasi pembebasan bersyarat yang cenderung meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Terhadap narapidana tindak pidana umum, penerapan hukum telah dilakukan dengan baik dan benar. Sementara itu, penerapan hukum terhadap narapidana tindak pidana khusus tidak berjalan sesuai aturan karena mempermudahkan syarat asimilasi dan Justice Collaborator. Pengawasan tehadap pembebasan bersyarat di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIB Batam tidak berjalan dengan efisien, hal tersebut dikarenakan dari segi yuridis pemerintahan tidak menyediakan suatu peraturan hukum yang menjelaskan tata cara pelaksanaan.
Analisa Yuridis Implementasi Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pekerjaan Umum
Authors:   Program Magister Hukum, Fakultas Hukum UIB, Seroja Triana Dewi , Mukhtirili Mukhtirili ,   Program Magister Hukum, Fakultas Hukum UIB
Published: February 2021

This thesis discusses the Implementation of Land Procurement for Development in the Public Interest in the Construction of the Kawal Reservoir Infrastructure, which was built by the Ministry of Public Works of the Director General of Water Resources. The background used is the issuance of regulations regarding land acquisition in the form of Law No. 2. In 2012, which is quite comprehensive regulates and facilitates the process of land acquisition for development in the public interest. This law has been revised 4 times in the form of a Perpres from the Presidential Regulation No. 71 of 2012 to the latest Presidential Regulation No. 88 of 2017 as a refinement and consistency of the government in the policy of accelerating infrastructure development. But the fact is that national land acquisition is still the second biggest inhibiting factor, 30%. Kawal Reservoir is an infrastructure development in the field of public works has become a polemic, starting from the systems and procedures for land acquisition, the policies issued by the parties, the substance of the problem, as well as the apparatus' view of the land acquisition itself. The implementation of land acquisition for development in the public interest is in accordance with Law No. 2 of 2012 on the construction of the guarding reservoir infrastructure, which at present is still continuing to stop its physical development at the preparation stage. Problems in the form of forest status functions, overlapping ownership, and the existence of the Governor of Riau Islands Province Decree regarding Location Determination are obstacles that are passed through the Spatial Planning and Land Affairs apparatus in carrying out their main duties and functions. The phenomena that exist in the background of the problem will be integrated with the literature, conceptual and frame of mind developed. Research using Empirical / Sociological Legal Research methods.
Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pedagang Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah Terhadap Para Pelaku Usaha Monopoli
Authors:   Program Magister Hukum, Fakultas Hukum UIB, Shahrullah Rina Shahriyani , Cokro Henry Hadinata ,   Program Magister Hukum, Fakultas Hukum UIB
Published: February 2021

This research was conducted for the purpose of ascertaining law enforcements for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) business actors in Indonesia based on Law Number 55 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. It also analyzes the role of government in providing enforcements to small and Medium Enterprises. In this study, normative legal research was used. It found that the legal protection of small businesses competition in Indonesia is a manifestation of the implementation of economic democracy that contains the principles of justice and togetherness to encourage creating opportunities for every businessman in a healthy competition environment. It also found that healthy competition aims to avoid a monopoly of certain business actors only, but it could provide business opportunities for Small and Medium Enterprises business actors to enlarge their business.
IOT PERCEPTION OF SMART FACTORY FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM (ISFAMS) WITH A VISUAL EXAMINATION
Authors: R Agilesh , N Hariharasuthan , K Santhosh , Hameed S Syed Ahamed Shahul , Kumar S Yuvaraj
Published: February 2021

The difficulties in an assembling framework are the absence of ideal, exact, and absence of data to included item forecast, shop floor assets, item stream, item review, item status to client, item conveyance status, and manufacturing plant adaption for a modified item. The proposed thought is to plan IoT representation based Smart Factory for Additive Manufacturing System (ISFAMS) that makes a route towards continuously from customary mechanization to a completely associated mass customization and adaptable digital actual framework. The ISFAMS uses a reliable stream of data
from related errands and making structures to learn and change processing plant creations to new demands from the client. The framework uses the Industrial Controller to control the activity of individual frameworks and succession of item stream in the Smart Factory arrangement. The remote sensor network secures constant assembling data and data is put away, got to, and pictured utilizing distributed computing. The vision framework and mechanized stage empower the examination of the item's shape and measurements dependent on the AI approach and to move the item from area to
segment and separate the item for bundling segment. This digitization of the assembling framework builds adaptability, dependability, savvy detecting and control, asset wastage, simple admittance to assembling data, and coordination with the executives.
PEMBANGUNAN SOSIAL-POLITIK INDONESIA: MENILIK MASALAH KLASIK DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Mochammad Doddy SyahirulAlam
Published: February 2021

Pembangunan sosial politik di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah saat ini terus berlangsung secara berkesinambungan. Beberapa sektor andalan dalam pembangunan meliputi sektor perkebunan, pertambangan, dan kehutanan masih menjadi idola dan sekaligus sebagai kontributor terbesar pendapatan daerah. Perkembangan ketiga sektor secara tidak langsung memberikan multiplayer efect bagi kondisi sosial politik di Kalteng. Dari aspek sosial perkembangan dan dinamika pembangunan akan memberikan tekanan masyarakat lokal untu mampu bersaing dengan masyarakat pendatang, masalah pemerataan kesempatan  berusaha dan pemerataan pendapatan menjadi salah satu isu krusial dalam perkembangannya. Dari aspek politik kebijakan pemerintah daerah dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam semakin hari semakin menuai kritikan dari berbagai elemen masyarakat khususnya terhadap dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kegiatan perkebunan dan pertambangan. Eksploitasi dibidang perkebunan dan pertambangan mulai memberikan dampak negatif kepada masyarakat dan lingkungan hidup Kalimantan Tengah.
Jaminan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Masyarakat ( JPKM)
Authors: Herlina Eka Shinta
Published: February 2021

Jaminan pemeliharaan kesehatan masyarakat (JPKM) merupakan satu strategi  yang mendekatkan akses masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan karena sistemnya managed care, pelayanan yang komprehensif dengan mengutamakan pencegahan dan peningkatan tanpa melupakan pengobatan dan pemulihan, mengurangi bahaya moral dari semua pelaku JPKM, sesuai dengan budaya gotong royong masyarakat. Keuntungan bagi seluruh pelaku JPKM dengan syarat terjadi hubungan harmonis diantara pelakuJPKM.
PELAKSANAAN SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN (SIAK)GUNA MEWUJUDKAN TERTIB ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN
Authors: Mochammad Doddy SyahirulAlam
Published: February 2021

Indonesia di era globalisasi ini dihadapkan pada 12 tantangan utama, yaitu ketahanan pangan, ketahanan energi, ketahanan air bersih, kelestarian lingkungan,  bencana alam, pendidikan, kesehatan, transportasi, pertanian-industri-jasa, pertahanan, teknologi komunikasi dan informasi, serta good governance. Untuk menjawab berbagai tantangan tersebut diperlukan upaya dari pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah pembenahan sistem administrasi kependudukan.

Tanpadisadari semakin tingginya laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang tidak terkendali dan lemahnya layanan administrasi kependudukan akan memicu banyak hal, antara lain: kepemilikan kartu identitas (KTP) ganda, danhak suara ganda saat pemilihan umum. Data kependudukan yang tidak rapi merupakan salah satu sumber masalah sosial  di Indonesia. Masalah tersebut tidak bisa dipandang remeh. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diantisipasi dengan adanya administrasi kependudukan yang baik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sistem informasi terintegrasi untuk administrasi kependudukanIndonesia.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT DALAM PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TERPADU DAN PENANAMAN MODAL KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Billy Muliadi
Published: February 2021

Proses perijinan dan penanaman modal yang cepat merupakan keinginan bagi para masyarakat maupun investor agar segera melakukan produksi maupun investasi di suatu daerah. Oleh karena itu perlu diterapkannya suatu sistem yang dapat mempercepat proses perijinan tanpa harus melakukan melakukan banyak hal tetapi dapat mempercepat proses perijinan maupun penanaman modal sehingga memberikan kepuasan kepada masyarakat atau investor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan electronic government pada Badan Pelayanan Perijinan Terpadu dan Penaman Modal Kota Palangka Raya dalam meningkatkan pelayanan publik dalam mencapai pelayanan prima dan mengarah kepada terwujudnya good governance di bidang pelayanan perijinan dan penanaman modal dalam lingkup Kota Palangka Raya.Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa dalam upaya peningkatan pelayanan publik melalui penerapan electronic goverment yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pelayanan Perijinan Terpadu dan Penanaman Modal Kota Palangka Raya dapat dikatakan cukup baik. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dengan adanya penerapan electronic government pada proses pelayanan serta adanya situs yang dapat diakses oleh masyarakat sebagai sarana dalam menyampaikan informasi perkembangan perijinan serta adanya perencanaan dan anggaran yang untuk peningkatan penerapan eletronic government lebih lanjut. Dari hasil penelitian juga dapat disimpulkan faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam penerapan electronic government dalam Badan Pelayanan Perijinan Terpadu dan Penanaman Modal Kota Palangka Raya yaitu kurangnya sumber daya manusia atau pegawainya dan kurangnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan sarana yang telah disediakan.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PEMBUATAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK ELEKTRONIK (E-KTP) PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN BAAMANG KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN TIMUR
Authors: Riri Gustiana
Published: February 2021

Salah satu permasalahan dalam pelayanan publik di tingkat Kecamatan yang sering dikeluhkan masyarakat adalah pelayanan dalam pembuatan Kartu Tanda Penduduk Elektronik (e-KTP). Seperti halnya pada pemerintah Kecamatan Baamang, masih terdapat permasalahan-permasalahan. Di satu sisi usaha pemerintah setempat memberikan pelayanan sudah berjalan cukup baik namun disisi lain masih ditemui permasalahan-permasalahan yang tetap muncul pada proses pelayanan publik, seperti kurangnya komunikasi, permasalahan waktu antrian yang panjang dan lama, serta kurang disiplinnya aparatur dalam melaksanakan tugasnya.Menyadari pentingnya e-KTP, diharapkan pemerintah mampu menyediakan pelayanan pembuatannya kepada publik dengan baik dan benar. Pelayanan tersebut harus efektif, agar terciptanya kepuasan bagi masyarakat yang memerlukan pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelayanan pembuatan e-KTP serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya pada kantor Kecamatan Baamang.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif yakni dengan menggambarkan fenomena yang terjadi sesuai kenyataan dilapangan serta untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari kondisi alamiah yang tidak dimanipulasi oleh peneliti yang mengandung makna sebenarnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pegawai pada Kantor Kecamatan Baamang dan masyarakat yang memiliki e-KTP.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan penganalisisan data, maka diperoleh hasil yaitu efektivitas pelayanan pembuatan e-KTP pada Kantor Kecamatan Baamang dikategorikan belum efektif sesuai tujuan yang diinginkan oleh organisasi, meskipun pegawai yang ada sudah menguasai teknis pekerjaannya, memberikan informasi dengan akuntabel dan transparan serta pegawai memiliki kemampuan yang handal baik dalam hal pendidikan, pengalaman maupun pembinaan kerja yang baik. Tetapi belum dapat ditunjang oleh kurangnya fasilitas alat perekaman data e-KTP yang serta kurang disiplinnya pegawai. Hal tersebut sangat mempengaruhi kepuasan masyarakat yang menerima pelayanan maupun kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh aparatur.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR JENIS SEPEDA MOTOR DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Kerlita
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan, mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis strategi pemerintah daerah serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam meningkatkan penerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor jenis sepeda motor di Kalimantan Tengah. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat strategi Dipenda melalui koordinasi dan kerjasama, mobil SAMSAT keliling dan sosialisasi, sistem online dan pembebasan/sanksi administrasi pemungutan pajak/denda dan bunga. (2) Terdapat faktor pendukung, yaitu rajia dan sosialisasi dilakukan 4 kali dalam 1 tahun, 14 mobil SAMSAT Keliling. Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya, yaitu kurangnya koordinasi dan dukungan, kurang memperkenalkan mobil SAMSAT dan sosialisasi, kurangnya kualitas pelayanan dan kurang kesadaran wajib pajak.
ANALISIS KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM BIDANG KEMASYARAKATAN: STUDI DI DESA TOKA KECAMATAN BULIK TIMUR KABUPATEN LAMANDAU
Authors: Ambri Semet
Published: February 2021

Results of the study are (1) the execution of the authorities of the Government of the village of Toka in the field of development could be said to be doing well, one of them empirically though the village of Toka is one of the villages that are a bit far from the District of the city, but according to the results of the interview with the head of the village and the surrounding communities say if their area could be said to have never experienced a serious thing about events that interfere with their village. Then one form of civic activities was coaching against the participation of the citizens. The form of Participation in the village of Toka researchers can see namely the participation of government directives and from Community initiatives itself clearly visible. However, in essence community involvement village of Toka is big enough in carrying out various activities of social mutual clearly still visible in the village. (2) the Government authority went on supporting Factors village of Toka is to Coaching against the BPD. Factors restricting implementation of the Government of the village is village of Toka Government does not attempt to establish coordination with the mengitensifkan and Binmas and Babinsa, especially in the peace and order of the villagers either from the election of the village chief or in terms of the construction of public security of the village of Toka. This mostly happens in rural areas, because of the large number of societies that still do not understand about the procedure of manufacture certificate, let alone land that the original owners were their parents who already have no land boundaries so that they have even mutual claimed by the other party.
MEMBANGUN DEMOKRATISASI MELALUI KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK : STUDI TERHADAP PERAN KOMISI INFORMASI PUBLIK (KIP) DALAM PELAKSANAAN KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK DI LINGKUP INSTITUSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Ade Rian Riwandy
Published: February 2021

This thesis research the topic of The Role of Information Commission Central Kalimantan province. Information Commissioner of Central Kalimantan is one of the institutions established by the Regional Independent Regional Head in Central Kalimantan province, has the main function of helping people resolve problems related to Public Information. This research was conducted at the Central Information Commission Kalimantan city of Palangkaraya using descriptive qualitative method. The purpose of this research is to know What is the Role of Information Commission Central Kalimantan in order to help people resolve problems related to public information in Central Kalimantan and the factors that support and hinder the performance of Central Kalimantan Information Commission in carrying out their duties and functions.

The results of this study explained that the Information Commissioner of Central Kalimantan as regional institutions to help resolve disputes of public information in the province of Central Kalimantan is already functioning as it should, but not Optimal. Not optimal role of the Information Commissioner of Central Kalimantan which is becoming the main problem is the lack of attention factor Provincial Government of Central Kalimantan on the existence of the Information Commission itself in Central Kalimantan. The lack of attention is evidenced by the lack of budget APBD given to sustainability and the future existence of this institution. The lack of budget to make these institutions less able to move mainly socialize existence for the people of Central Kalimantan.
KINERJA SEKRETARIS DESA DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHANDESA: STUDI DI DESA CEMPAKA MULIA BARAT KECAMATAN CEMPAGA KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN TIMUR
Authors: Abdul Hamid
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the Secretary Of Village performance Cempaka Mulia Barat Village Administration In the Governing Village Cempaka Mulia Barat subdistrict Cempaga District Kotawaringin Timur. The focus of this research study to determine the performance secretary of the village using performance indicators of Anwar Prabu Mangkunegara the quality of work, quantity of work, execution of work and responsibility, as well as factors inhibiting and supporting factors of the performance of the secretary of the village. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method by conducting interviews with the chief, the village secretary, Village Consultative Body, Head of Public Affairs, Head of Government Affairs, Head of Development and Cempaka Mulia Barat Village People. Analysis of data using analytical models Bogdan and Biklen is sifting through the data into units that can be managed, synthesizing the data, search and find data patterns, find important data and learned and decide what can be told to others.
TRANSPARANSI PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD) DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI DESA SIMPANG BANGKUANG KECAMATAN PAKU KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR
Authors: ANDY PRIANTO
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Simpang Bangkuang Kecamatan Paku Kabupaten Barito Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana transparansi pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) di Desa Simpang Bangkuang Kecamatan Paku Kabupaten Barito Timur. Fokus penelitian dalam penelitian terdiri dari ketersediaan pengumuman kebijakan anggaran, ketersediaan dokumen anggaran dan mudah diakses, ketersediaan laporan pertanggungjawaban yang tepat waktu dan terakomodasinya suara/usulan rakyat. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penelitian lapangan yang terdiri dari observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sedangkan informan diambil secara purposive sampling dan accidental sampling. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan akan di analisa secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa transparansi oleh pemerintah desa dalam pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) di Desa Simpang Bangkuang Kecamatan Paku Kabupaten Barito Timur sudah terlaksana dengan baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat bagaimana pemerintah desa memenuhi transparansi mulai dari menyediakan pengumuman kebijakan anggaran desa, menyediakan dokumen anggaran dan mudah diakses oleh masyarakat, menyediakan laporan pertanggungjawaban yang tepat waktu dan mengakomodasi suara/usulan masyarakat desa.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DI PT. BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: DIPERJA PURBA  , Riamona S.Tulis
Published: February 2021

Fokus penelitian ini adalah Implementasi Program  Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) di PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Kalimantan Tengah.  Rumusan masalah adalah bagaimana implementasi program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) di PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Kalimantan Tengah? Serta faktor-faktor apa saja yang menjadi penghambat implementasi program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) di PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Kalimantan Tengah?

Teori yang digunakan peneliti yaitu teori Implementasi Kebijakan dari Van Metter dan Van Horn yang dipengaruhi oleh enam variabel yaitu ukuran dan tujuan kebijakan, sumberdaya, karakteristik agen pelaksana, sikap/kecenderungan (disposition) para agen pelaksana, komunikasi antar organisasi dan aktivitas pelaksana, lingkungan sosial, ekonomi dan politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data yang diperoleh berdasarkan informasi dari staff bagian CSR PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Kalimantan Tengah dan masyarakat penerima bantuan dana program CSR itu sendiri. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Selain itu teknik analisis datanya berupa tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/ verifikasi.

Hasil penelitian implementasi program CSR di PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Kalimantan Tengah belum terlaksana dengan optimal, hal ini terjadi karena sumber daya manusia yang mengelola CSR masih kurang mumpuni serta tidak ada divisi khusus yang mengelola CSR itu sendiri sehingga program CSR yang dilaksanakan Bank Kalteng selama ini tidak berjalan dengan baik.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PEGAWAI KELURAHAN MENTENG KOTA PALANGKA RAYA DALAM PENERBITAN SURAT KETERANGAN TANAH (SKT)
Authors: IRMA DAMAYANTI BR PADANG
Published: February 2021

Dalam melaksanakan pelayanan yang baik, Kantor Kelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya perlu memperhatikan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan melalui Transparansi, akuntabilitas, kondisional, partisipatif, kesamaanhak, dan keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban. Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan   yang diinginkan oleh masyarakat itu sendiri. Kantor Kelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya adalah salah satu pelayanan yang bersinggungan langsung dengan masyarakat, tentu saja harus ada upaya-upaya yang kongkrit dari pihak Kelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya untuk meningkatkan layanan demi kenyamanan dan kepuasan seluruh masyarakat selaku menerima pelayanan dari pegawai.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Dimana metode ini digunakan untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan pegawai yang diberikan oleh Kantor Kelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya, subjek peneliti dari penelitian ini adalah Seksi Pemerintahan, dan masyarakat sekitar di Kelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya yang pernah mengurus Surat Keterangan Tanah di instansi tersebut. Sedangkan untuk teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.

Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan Kantor Kelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya masih kurang maksimal. Hal ini dapat dilihat masih ada keluhan masyarakat terkait pelayanan yang diberikan.Kurangnya tanggungjawab dalam pelayanan, adanya diskriminasi antara masyarakat yang mengurus SKT dan adanya kendala-kendala yang dihadapi masyarakat, dan tidak ada kotak saran diKelurahan Menteng Kota Palangka Raya untuk menampung aspirasi masyarakat.