bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rating evaluation and proactive branding of universities as component systems of quality management in the conditions of integration into the international educational space
Authors: Karamyshev Dmytro , Hordiienko Liudmyla , Grybko Olga , Didok Yuliya , Hren Larysa
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the problem investigated in this scientific article is determined by the fact that at the current level of integration into education, methodical approaches to improving systems for rating the results of higher education institutions, as well as forms of proactive branding and positioning in the importance of implementing strategies, are not sufficiently specified.Purpose. The main goal of the scientific article is to form a practical concept for improving systems for evaluating the results of a higher educational institution, substantiating the methods of proactive branding and positioning in the context of integration at the European educational level.Methodology. The following methods were used during the work: analytical, semantic, bibliographic, methods of generalization and systematization, methods of observation, modelling, forecasting and evaluation.Results. The main results are that priority integrative components of proactive branding and positioning of the university have been determined, in particular web resources, place of interested parties, internationalization processes. The effectiveness of mass media influence tools, which encourage certain organizations and target categories of citizens to make decisions regarding the use of educational services in the conditions of competition on the knowledge market, was also thoroughly substantiated and proven. The main criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the training of applicants for a certain specialty and relevant educational programs within the field of knowledge were determined.Conclusions. The practical significance of the study is that it has been proven that the international branding and positioning of the university should become a separate integrative and proactive direction of its scientific, educational and innovative activities. This will make it possible to demonstrate the leadership qualities and uniqueness of leading Ukrainian universities, use new integration approaches, and open new investment and international perspectives. The results obtained can be used by specialists in the field of pedagogy in practice for future research or introduced into the educational process.
IMPLICATIONS FOR TEACHERS AND STUDENTS OF APPRAISING COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS IN LITERATURE TEACHING
Authors: Florentino G  , Pineda, Jr
Published: May 2024

This study looks at how Filipino ESL students behave when discussing Philippine literature in English. The study assesses how well instruction complies with the needs of ESL students and validates their knowledge and skills through their in-class behavior. The literary questions and specifications checklist was examined using functional behavioral analysis (FBA). This emphasized how crucial it is to outline the course material and instructional goals to ensure students' knowledge, behavior, and skills are properly measured. The study's findings demonstrated how well students understood complex concepts and how well they could respond to lengthy reinforcements that were in line with course requirements for Philippine literature. The study evaluated the efficacy of comprehension inquiries, writing strategies, and prompts as indicators of students' knowledge and abilities. Further investigation into teachers' and students' satisfaction with classroom progress was conducted in the research. Overall, this study offers important insights into how Filipino ESL students interact with Englishlanguage works by Filipino authors and how their knowledge and skills can be properly assessed and validated.
EVALUATING THE MEDIA COVERAGE’S IMPACT ON COMMUNICATION ACTIVITIES RELATED TO SOCIAL SECURITY IN VIETNAM DURING THE PERIOD OF INTERNATIONAL INTEGRATION
Authors: Thanh Huyen Nguyen Thi , Xuan Toan Nguyen
Published: May 2024

Social security is an important subject of media coverage. By informing the needs of each person, group of people, community in difficulty and the activities of elements in the social safety network, the media coverage acts as a connection between social security levels and people. On the other hand, the media coverage is also a part of the social safety network, which discovers and advises the State on policy making and becomes a direct or indirect factor, making important material contributions to the spirit of the social security system. Social security is an important area of information in the journals, social security information is also very close and essential to people's lives. Because social security information includes almost all information related to people's, basic life needs such as insurance (social insurance, health insurance, unemployment insurance, etc.), minimum wage, pensions, benefits (maternity, sickness, work accidents, etc.), social incentives for people who have contributed to the country, emergency benefits for people in distress due to natural disasters, enemy sabotage and policies to support employment and vocational training for unemployed workers, people in particularly difficult circumstances, ethnic minorities in remote areas, people with disabilities, and others society (prostitution, drugs, etc.) to integrate into the community and ensure a minimum standard of living for them. The study was conducted to survey and evaluate the current state of media coverage’s effectiveness on communication activities of social security in Vietnam during the period of international integration, pointing out the advantages, limitations and causes of limitations.
FRIENDSHIP IN THE POEMS OF DU FU (CHINA) AND NGUYEN KHUYEN (VIETNAM)
Authors: Linh Nguyen Hong , Linh Cheo Thuy
Published: May 2024

It can be said that Tang poetry achieved great and brilliant achievements in Chinese literature with two typical representatives, Du Fu and Li Bai. Tang poetry had a great influence on Vietnamese literature, leading to the birth of poetry of Tang rules. Referring to Vietnamese poetry of Tang rules, we must mention Nguyen Khuyen - "the poet of Vietnamese landscape villages". His poetry makes readers feel drunk in the simplicity but still retains its shimmering, magical, and unusually charming features, showing a profound reception of the influence of Chinese Tang poetry, especially from the poet Du Fu. Comparing Du Fu's poetry and Nguyen Khuyen's poetry clarifies the reception of foreign cultural and literary quintessence and affirms the role and position of compositions imbued with Vietnamese national cultural identity is always a research direction with scientific and practical significance.
Соціально відповідальні практики взаємодії компанії зі стейкхолдерами
Authors: Маршавін Ю. М. , Кицак Т. Г. , Гутніцький Б. В.
Published: May 2024

Актуальність дослідження характеризується необхідністю розробки базових засад формування та розвитку стейкхолдерської моделі бізнесових активностей, які зміцнюють стійкість функціонування, забезпечують інноваційний розвиток, розвивають конкурентні переваги, посилюють бренд та імідж компаній. Метою статті є характеристика ціннісно-ідеологічного базису діалогу компанії зі стейкхолдерами та розробка стандартів його формування й практичної реалізації. Результатом дослідження стало узагальнення наукових підходів щодо сучасного трактування концепту діалогу зі стейкхолдерами, сфери його практичного вираження, впливу на стійкість бізнесових активностей та сталий суспільний розвиток. Окреслено потенційні здобутки, ключові результати та вигоди для компаній внаслідок побудови діалогу зі стейкхолдерами. Спродуковано власну авторську позицію щодо розуміння передумов та стандартів формування результативної моделі взаємовідносин бізнесової організації з ключовими стейкхолдерами, яка забезпечуватиме бізнесову стійкість, удосконалюватиме інвестиційну привабливість, посилюватиме конкурентні позиції. Визначено, що соціальна відповідальність бізнесових організацій як суспільний інтегральний феномен може розвиватись лише за умови соціально відповідальних дій держави та активностей інститутів громадянського суспільства, а також й усіх громадян. Акцентовано увагу на парадоксах, які полягають у тому, що чимало бізнесових організацій демонструють та декларують соціальну відповідальність, беруть участь у соціальних проєктах але разом з тим випускають шкідливі для людини товари, які викликають злоякісні утворення, спричиняють нервові розлади, фізіологічні відхилення. Органи державної влади та чиновники на різних рівнях постійно агітують бізнесові структури до реалізації соціально відповідальних практик. Але, одночасно, у той самий час бізнес страждає від фактів неповернення податку на додану вартість, державних санкцій, примусових дій щодо внесення податкових платежів наперед. Аргументовано ідею про те, що основою формування соціально відповідального діалогу компанії зі стейкхолдерами є задіяння потенціалу та реалізація на практиці морально-духовних та суспільних цінностей, ключовими серед яких є довіра, солідарність, партнерство, згуртованість. Тому концепт діалогу компанії зі стейкхолдерами передбачає реалізацію соціальної відповідальності на практиці, перш за все через здатність і готовність до виконання певного спектру соціальних зобов’язань. І це не лише вияв альтруїзму, доброти чи благодійності, скільки вияв волі, поваги до людей, мудрості, стратегічного мислення.
Способи захисту порушених прав у сфері оренди землі: співвідношення з реєстраційною процедурою
Authors: Давиденко О. О. , Ліпинський В. В.
Published: May 2024

Ефективність захисту порушених прав у сфері оренди землі є важливим чинником стабільності функціонування агропромислового комплексу. Рішення в спорі, яке ухвалює суд, повинно бути виконуваним з точки зору реєстраційної процедури. Отже, норми про способу захисту мають бути узгодженими із нормами про адміністративну процедуру, в рамках якої виконується судове рішення. В статті акцентується на визначенні ефективного способу захисту в разі оспорювання факту укладення договору оренди землі. Встановлено, що в разі спростування самого факту укладення договору оренди землі, новітня судова практика вказує на необхідність пред’явлення негаторного позову, адже неукладений правочин не можна визнати недійсним. Однак саме по собі рішення про зобов’язання відповідача повернути земельну ділянку позивачеві не припинить чинності запису в реєстрі. Актуальне законодавство у сфері реєстраційної процедури передбачає можливість реєстрації припинення речового права на підставі судового рішення про скасування державної реєстрації такого права. Скасування державної реєстрації наразі розглядається судами як одна із форм негаторного позову. Проблемою є неврегульованість у приватно-правових нормах підстав для ухвалення судом рішення про скасування державної реєстрації. Іншою проблемою є неврегульованість способу захисту власника земельної ділянки, порушеного внаслідок внесення до реєстру запису про державну реєстрацію договору оренди землі до 1 січня 2013 року, якщо договір оренди землі в дійсності не укладався. Стаття містить пропозиції щодо усунення прогалин і суперечностей між публічно-правовим і приватно-правовим регулюванням у сфері оренди землі. Перспективою подальших досліджень є їхній вихід за рамки тематики оренди землі та розгорнутий аналіз ефективності приватно-правових способів захисту та їх співвідношення з повноваженнями органів державного управління у сфері реєстраційних процедур. Стаття має емпіричний характер, ґрунтується на судовій практиці та містить практичні рекомендації щодо застосування певних способів захисту з огляду на судову практику.
How Does The Public Respond To The Impact Of Carbon Tax Implementation Planning In DKI Jakarta?
Authors: Aurel Princes , Varga Fatimah , Putri Dina Rachma , Nafilaty Najwa Laila , Diaz Amanda Maheswari Fatima , Firmansyah Amrie
Published: May 2024

Implementing a carbon tax is a policy to overcome the impact of carbon emissions on the decline in environmental quality. Implementing carbon tax policies can have complex impacts in various fields, such as economic, environmental, social, and political. This research analyzes the public's open response to the impact of carbon tax implementation. The research uses a qualitative and S-O-R method to analyze the public's response to the carbon tax. Data collection methods are carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The criteria for selecting sources (informants) in this research are people in DKI Jakarta who have an NPWP (Tax ID number), owners, and users of motorized vehicles, as well as academics in the field of taxation. Data analysis was done in data reduction, display, and conclusion. The analysis results in this research show that most people respond to implementing the carbon tax by agreeing with income redistribution as a reduction in rates for other types of taxes. In the environmental aspect, there is a positive response to implementing a carbon tax in reducing the impact of carbon emissions. Various responses highlighted the principles of justice regarding social inequality between social groups and the need to evaluate policy instruments in socio-political aspects. Public approval for implementing a carbon tax considering economic changes and environmental awareness still underlines the need for a fairer socio-political approach.
ASSESSMENT OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES ON AGENTS OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES: EMPIRICAL STUDY OF RUPANDEHI DISTRICT
Authors:   Tribhuwan University, Dagami Nisha Thapa
Published: May 2024

The motive of this research paper is to evaluate the level of satisfaction of individual agents with regard to Training and Development practices of Life Insurance companies. This is a Descriptive research based on responses 51 insurance agents. Their opinion was gathered through structured questionnaire using Purposive Sampling Method from companies of Life Insurance Corporation of Rupandehi District. After testing normality of data several inferential statistics namely Reliability test was used. To determine the relationship between the demographic factors and life insurance demand one way ANOVA and independent T-test have been conducted. Multiple Regression have been applied to test the impact of independent variable over dependent variable. The study concludes that there is no significant impact of demographic variable over the employee satisfaction of Insurance agent. The level of the satisfaction of agents with Training and Development practices of corporation is highly co-related with the status of agents. Higher status of agents is comparatively highly satisfied with regard to all the factors like Training need analysis, Training Design and Implementation and Training Evaluation. The agents who are engaged for full time in agency business are comparatively higher satisfied with all the factors. Further, there is no significant difference in their opinion in district wise with regard to satisfaction level. Key words: Agents, Satisfaction, Training and Development practices, Engagement, etc.
E-Health Care System
Authors:   BTech Scholars, School of Computer Science and Engineering Sandip University,  Nashik  INDIA, khan Dr. Rais Abdul Hamid
Published: May 2024

Within the Admin module, healthcare facility administrators have robust tools at their disposal to manage users, including doctors, staff, and patients. They can effortlessly organize departments and allocate doctors and staff members accordingly, ensuring a streamlined workflow. Additionally, administrators can efficiently oversee doctor appointments, maintain financial records through transaction reports, and monitor lab reports, guaranteeing the accuracy and timeliness of crucial medical information. The Patient module empowers individuals to actively engage with their healthcare services. Patients can seamlessly access their appointment schedules, check the availability and status of their appointed doctors, and book or modify appointments as needed. Furthermore, they can review their prescription history, ensuring they adhere to their recommended treatments, and manage their personal profiles for comprehensive healthcare management. Key Words: — User management ,Doctor allocation Department ,organization Workflow optimization, Appointment scheduling
THERMAL AND STATIC ANALYSIS OF AN AUTOMATED BRAKE SYSTEM USING CATIA
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Avanthi institute of Engineering and Technology, Tamaram, Narsipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India, BABU P.RAMANA
Published: May 2024

Safety aspect in automotive engineering has been considered as a number one priority in development of new vehicle. Each single system in brake system has been studied and developed in order to meet safety requirement. Instead of having air bag, good suspension systems, good handling and safe cornering, there is one most critical system in the vehicle which is the braking systems. If there is no proper braking system in the vehicle the passenger in the vehicle is in unsafe position. Therefore, it is a must for all vehicles to have proper braking system. Due to critical system in the vehicle, many of researchers have conducted a study on brake system and its entire component. In this project, we have conducted a study on performance of normal disc brake rotor of normal passenger vehicle at different speeds when different materials are used. The study is more likely concern of Stress distribution on disc brake rotor and deformation and stresses developed on it due to different speeds. The widely used brake rotor material is cast iron which consumes much fuel due to its high specific gravity. The aim of this project is to select the optimum material for the application of brake disc system emphasizing on the substitution of this cast iron by any other lightweight material. The present project is aimed to study the given disc brake rotor for its stability and rigidity, for this Thermal analysis and coupled structural analysis is carried out on a given disc brake rotor to find out its deformation, stress when different materials are used. For these three different materials in each case is analyzed. KEYWORDS: Disc brake, Disc brake rotor, CATIA, ANSYS
Digital PID Controller based Speed Control of DC Motor
Authors:   Department of Electrcial Engineering Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur, India, Shrivastava Rishikesh
Published: May 2024

PID controllers are commonly utilised in industry because of their ease of use and adaptability. To adjust these controllers for desirable responses, a number of tuning rules have been developed. This work aims to regulate a robotic vehicle's speed by utilising a PID controller to adjust the motor speed in reaction to impediments. We offer a technique that uses an Arduino microcontroller to automatically tune the PID controller to control the speed of a DC motor. An Arduino Uno device interfaces the DC motor with Simulink and functions as an affordable data collecting device. In order to maintain the motor speed within setpoint limitations, the PID controller modifies it in response to object distance data obtained from sensors. The study suggests utilising a PID controller to regulate the DC motor's angular speed and a microcontroller to implement it in hardware. The L298 motor controller is utilised, the encoder sensor determines angular speed, while the Arduino Uno is utilised for data processing. The proportional controller affects rising time, overestimation, and steady-state errors in the hardware implementation. Overshoot and undershoot are impacted by the integral controller, although overshoot is very slightly impacted by the derivative controller. Top of Form Keywords— Arduino Controller, LCD Display, PID Controller, DC Motor, Motor Driver etc.
Democratizing Data Visualization and Insights Extraction with Pandas, Generative AI, and CSV Data
Authors: Singh, Annu
Published: May 2024

Data visualization and insights extraction are crucial components of modern data-driven decision-making processes. However, traditional methods often require extensive coding knowledge, creating barriers for non-technical users. This whitepaper presents a comprehensive solution that integrates the powerful data manipulation capabilities of the Pandas library with cutting-edge Generative AI and natural language processing techniques. By leveraging a fine-tuned GPT-3 model trained on a diverse corpus of data analysis and visualization resources, our approach enables users to upload CSV data files and receive automated insights, default visualizations, and the ability to generate custom visualizations through intuitive natural language prompts. The solution streamlines the workflow, eliminating the need for coding expertise while ensuring data privacy and integrity within a secure execution environment. User studies and benchmarking demonstrate increased productivity, time savings, and high user satisfaction. This solution has the potential to democratize data analysis and visualization, empowering decision-makers across various industries with data-driven insights and informed decision-making processes.
Development and Formulation of Millet based Nutri-Bar
Authors:   Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women,  Coimbatore., N Taj Reena
Published: May 2024

Whole grains like millet and rice are rich in nutrients and fiber, making them an excellent ingredient for developing a nutritious snack bar. The nutri bar was formulated using popped pearl millet and black rice flakes as primary ingredient. Three samples (F1, F2 and F3) with different composition are prepared. The proximate composition, chemical and sensory analysis was determined for all the samples. Sensory evaluation was conducted using a nine-point hedonic scale to assess the bar's taste, colour, texture, and overall acceptability. Results showed that the sample F3 has rich content of 12.8 gm of protein, 77.6 gm of carbohydrate, 366 Kcal of calories, 9.4 gm of dietary fiber were recorded per 100 grams of sample. Hence sample F3 is considered as the perfect formulation as it scored 8.5/9 in hedonic scale. Keywords: popped pearl millet, black rice flakes, sensory, nutrition, snack bar.
ANALISIS TINGKAT EFISIENSI PENERIMAAN PAJAK DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PADA TAHUN 2016-2020 DI KABUPATEN PURWOREJO
Authors: Atika Nur , Nugraheni Agustina Prativi
Published: May 2024

Regional development is the independence of a region which is an inseparable part of the success of policies decided by the government. In the state revenue and expenditure budget (APBN), the most significant state revenue target is obtained from the taxation sector. The taxation sector contributes significantly to a country's revenue and can be relied upon as financing for government development, especially regional development. The research was conducted with the aim of analyzing how much the rate of development and the level of effectiveness of local tax revenues in increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Purworejo Regency. The data used is data on local taxes and local revenue of Purworejo Regency for a period of 5 years, namely 2016-2020 obtained from BPKPAD Purworejo Regency. The data analysis used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that the average development rate of local revenue was 18.04% and the average effectiveness rate of local tax revenue was 125.112%, indicating that the local tax revenue of Purworejo Regency was categorized or classified as very effective, so that the local government of Purworejo Regency needed to increase supervision, guidance and evaluation of local tax collection because it had made a large contribution to the local revenue of Purworejo Regency.
THE INFLUENCE OF EMPLOYEE SELECTION ON WORK PRODUCTIVITY AT REYHAN SQUARE HOTEL SELAYAR ISLANDS DISTRICT
Authors: Putra Mandala Utama Muchtar  , Sitti Nurbaya  , Muhiddin Daweng
Published: May 2024

HR development is not just about recruitment and training, but also involves career management, performance management, rewards, and inter-employee relations. Organizations that successfully build an inclusive culture and focus on employee development will create an environment where every individual feels valued and has opportunities to grow.The main objective of this study is to analyze the effect of employee selection on work productivity in the hotel industry. By analyzing the factors that influence employee selection as well as their impact on productivity, this research is expected to provide useful insights for HR practitioners in improving employee selection and management strategies. In addition, this research is also expected to contribute to the development of HR management theory. The population in this study was employees of the Reyhan Square Hotel which amounted to 40 people. The population used was also a sample in this study. Where the sampling technique used is saturated sampling. Saturated sampling is a sampling technique when all members of a population are used as samples. The method used in this study is quantitative, quantitative data that focuses on measuring and analyzing statistical number-based data. By using a survey method approach to find the cause and effect. The conclusion of this study, Variable X, namely Selection,  has a positive and significant effect on the work productivity of Reyhan Square Hotel with a Selection coefficient (X) value of 0.437 and a calculated t value of 2,824 t table 2,024 with a significant value of 0.008 0.05.
CERVUS ELAPHUS: CULTIVATION IN THE KALININGRAD REGION, PROCESSING AND EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY AND SAFETY OF VENISON PRODUCTS
Authors: Ulrikh Elena , Verkhoturov Vasily , Zel Evgeny , Jose Obregon
Published: May 2024

Recently, there has appeared a tendency to use non-traditional animal raw materials to expand the range of sausages. The purpose of the research is to determine the organoleptic and physico-chemical properties, as well as quality indicators of new sausages with a mass fraction of deer muscle tissue in the recipe (> 60%). An organoleptic evaluation was carried out, then the study of physicochemical parameters, the mass fraction of protein, fat, salt, sodium nitrite, total phosphorus, and residual activity of acid phosphatase was performed. Next there were studied such microbiological indicators as QMAFAnM, BGKP (coliforms), sulfite-reducing clostridia, Staphylococcus aureus, and pathogenic microorganisms: Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes. Safety indicators have been established: the content of toxic elements (mercury, arsenic, cadmium, lead) and quality indicators: the content of nitrosamines, pesticides. The quality control of packaging and labeling was carried out visually in accordance with the requirements of the standard. The temperature is measured inside the product with a glass liquid thermometer. The net weight of consumer packaging was determined gravimetrically by static weighing. It has been proved that all three types of the studied sausages «Zavtrak okhotnika», «Drezdenskiye» and «Oldenburgskiye» corresponded to the normative documentation in terms of organoleptic, physico-chemical properties, quality and safety indicators, nutritional value.
LEMON LEAF ESSENTIAL OIL AS NATURAL FOOD PRESERVATIVE IN FRESH CHEESE
Authors: HAMOUDA ALI Imane , Boudriche Lilya
Published: May 2024

In recent years, there has been a noticeable surge in exploring alternative methods for the conservation of dairy products, favoring the use of essential oils over synthetic preservatives. The trend toward natural solutions reflects a broader demand for healthier and more sustainable food preservation choices. The aim of this study is to monitor changes in the physico-chemical, sensory, and microbiological characteristics of a milk-derived product eventually induced by the incorporation of lemon essential oil (LEO) of leaf at different concentrations (0.125%, 0.5%, and 1.25%).
LEO incorporation showed an effect (P<0.05) on pH, dry matter, titratable acidity, ash, aerobic mesophilic flora, and lactic acid bacteria of the control and aromatized cheeses. In addition, no pathogenic flora growth was observed in aromatized cheese. Thus, LEO is a promoting agent in the preservation and aromatization of fresh cheese and can be applied at 0.5%.
A REVIEW ON PROTEIN PRODUCTION AND SECRETION IN EUKARYOYTES
Authors: B NATARAJ NANDINI , Sudhakaran Raja
Published: May 2024

Protein secretion is an important process in any living organism, and this is mediated by numerous steps and several cellular components. This review provides an overview of protein production from nascent polypeptide synthesis stage to secretion of these proteins into extracellular space by vesicular sorting. This review also provides insights on the factors involved in ER and Golgi in this pathway and their role. It also covers responsibility of translocons and chaperones in stress response pathways such as UPR and ERAD. Beyond all these a series of quality control checks are performed by cellular machinery to ensure the quality of protein delivered. So essentially this review covers all the pathways involved from initiation of protein expression to secretion.
Toezicht en handhaving onder de Omgevingswet: bespiegelingen vanuit bestuursrechtelijk en strafrechtelijk perspectief
Authors: van ’t Lam V.M.Y. , van der Linden M.
Published: May 2024

Toezicht en handhaving onder de Omgevingswet: bespiegelingen vanuit bestuursrechtelijk en strafrechtelijk perspectief

Hoewel de Omgevingswet wat betreft toezicht en handhaving geen grote wijzigingen beoogt, verwachten wij dat de introductie van de Omgevingswet impact zal hebben. Zo zijn er (nog) meer zorgplichten en gelden deze (specifieke) zorgplichten naast de vergunning. Ook zal er een onwenselijke verschuiving plaatsvinden van vergunningverlening vooraf naar toezicht achteraf. Overtredingen zijn ook eerder bestuurlijk beboetbaar. In navolging van de conclusie van A-G Wattel over het overtredersbegrip hopen wij dat de bestuursrechtspraak meer in lijn komt met de strafrechtelijke jurisprudentie. Ten slotte verwachten wij onverminderde aandacht voor bestuurdersaansprakelijkheid, waarbij wij de hoop uitspreken dat hiertoe niet (te) lichtvaardig zal worden overgegaan.
Zorgplichten, ei van Columbus of zorgenkindje?
Authors: Bloos M.J. , Mattheijer F. , Wildeboer L.J.
Published: May 2024

Zorgplichten, ei van Columbus of zorgenkindje?

De Omgevingswet bevat een aantal algemene en specifieke zorgplichten die voldoende zorg voor de fysieke leefomgeving eisen, al dan niet vanwege een specifieke activiteit. Er wordt ingegaan op enkele verschillen met reeds bestaande zorgplichten in het omgevingsrecht en welke bezwaren er bestaan tegen de strafrechtelijke handhaving van de zorgplicht in artikel 1.7a Omgevingswet. En er wordt aandacht besteed aan de verhouding tussen de specifieke zorgplichten voor milieubelastende activiteiten en de omgevingsvergunning of algemene regels en de vraag in hoeverre dit tot extra eisen kan leiden.
Een bedrijfsinspectie in het kader van de Awb en de toepasselijkheid van het nemo tenetur-beginsel
Authors: van der Vorm B.
Published: May 2024

Een bedrijfsinspectie in het kader van de Awb en de toepasselijkheid van het nemo tenetur-beginsel. Annotatie bij ABRvS 26 juli 2023, ECLI:NL:RVS:2023:2862

Op welk moment in een bestuursrechtelijke procedure kan een overtreder met succes een beroep doen op het nemo tenetur-beginsel? En hoe dient het nemo tenetur-beginsel evenwel te worden geïnterpreteerd in een bestuursrechtelijke procedure? Deze vragen komen aan de orde in een uitspraak van de Afdeling bestuursrechtspraak van de Raad van State van 26 juli 2023, ECLI:NL:RVS:2023:2862.
The rationale and approaches for choosing a research topic
Authors: Hashimi Sayed Asghar , Rashidi Jamshed Khan , Shirzad Pashtoon Aqa
Published: May 2024

The title should provide a clear and concise explanation of the subject matter, and it should also be closely connected to the main topic. This research paper delineates the essential attributes that a commendable topic ought to possess and elucidates the process of selecting a title based on conceptual notions. The study encompasses a broad spectrum of subjects, including the correlation and juxtaposition between research and original titles, the differentiation between titles and written themes, the approach to establishing the parameters of location, time, and ethical limitations for research, and the demonstration of causality. We selected this topic primarily because inadequate research titles are prevalent in both broad and specific research contexts. The process of conducting research frequently results in the identification of a title, however its precise meaning remains ambiguous. Although there are other potential works that may be created on this topic, we have specifically selected a monograph title and encountered numerous additional challenges. The writing of this research has been driven by these requirements. Selecting an appropriate research title indicates that the author has made advancements in their preliminary efforts and will be capable of effectively completing it from start to finish. These were the reasons that motivated our investigation on the issue. Study and creativity are distinct concepts, although books and articles are categorized differently. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully deliberate and contemplate when selecting a title for a thesis or dissertation. A research paper necessitates a title that is appropriate and possesses all the attributes that render it a compelling title. The accomplishments of this research project encompass the aforementioned challenges as well as similar ones. The study employs a blend of descriptive and analytical methodologies in its library research approach.
Risk Factor of Vitamin-D Deficiency in Pregnant Women with COVID-19 Infection: Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Authors: Leny Silviana Farida
Published: May 2024

Introduction: It has been suggested that coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in pregnant women may be influenced by vitamin D deficiency (VDD). The physiological changes brought on by pregnancy, and the body's partial immune suppression make pregnant women more susceptible to vitamin D deficiency and viral infections. Therefore, this review aims to synthesize the current information on the link between vitamin D levels and the risk of COVID-19 in pregnant women.
Material and Methods: A systematic search is conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Articles retrieved were screened based on the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Studies that assessed the effect of vitamin D levels on pregnant women with COVID-19 infection were considered for the review. Odds ratios with their 95 percent confidence intervals (CI) from a meta-analysis using a random-effects model were reported.
Results: Three eligible studies were relevant to the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and COVID-19 infection in pregnant women (n=1005). The metanalysis showed that vitamin D deficiency in pregnant women was 1.8 times (95% confidence interval, OR 1.72 to 1.88; p=0.0005) more likely to be infected with COVID-19.
Conclusion: According to our results, vitamin D deficiency in pregnant women may increase the risk of COVID-19 infection. Therefore, we recommend adequate vitamin D levels to prevent COVID-19 and its severity.
SMART LEADERSHIP AND ITS IMPACT ON ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Department of Business Administrative, college of Administrative sciences, Almustaqbal University, 51001, Babylon, Iraq, Salam Ali , Ahmed , Alameri Mohammed Nabeel Jasim ,   Department of Business Administrative, college of Administrative sciences, Almustaqbal University, 51001, Babylon, Iraq, Kareem Maryam Talib ,   Department of Business Administrative, college of Administrative sciences, Almustaqbal University, 51001, Babylon, Iraq, Dulaimi Oras Kadhim Jawad Al- ,   Department of Business Administrative, college of Administrative sciences, Almustaqbal University, 51001, Babylon, Iraq, Almnasyeri Ruqaya Ali Mohammed Obaid ,   Department of Business Administrative, college of Administrative sciences, Almustaqbal University, 51001, Babylon, Iraq
Published: May 2024

In an era defined by global challenges and the imperative of su This research provides an accurate and comprehensive study and analysis of the role of smart leadership and its necessity in achieving sustainable development in the Babylon Business Incubator. Smart leadership is defined as a leadership approach that focuses on applying intelligence and thinking. Critical and ethical decision making to guide individuals and organizations toward achieving their goals and meeting complex challenges The research highlights the problem of using traditional leadership methods in Babylon Governorate, enhances our understanding of the role of smart leadership, and directs us towards future directions to enhance this role in the context of the Babylon Incubator. The study of intelligent leadership also helps in improving and raising efficiency and effectiveness in Babel’s business organizations. The abstract of this study provides an overview of a comprehensive study that delves into the dynamic interaction between smart leadership and sustainable development within the distinctive context of the Babylon Business Incubator. This research begins a journey to unveil the transformative potential of intelligence leadership, harmoniously intertwined with the principles of sustainable development, within the Babylon Business Incubator. By highlighting this interaction, the study aspires to inspire a new generation of startups that not only excel in the modern business landscape, but also become powerful agents of change, championing innovation, ethics and the overall well-being of Babylon and its expanding cities.
O enfermeiro no pós-operatório imediato de apendicectomia na unidade de recuperação pós-anestésica: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Oliveira Elton Leal de , Jesus Claudemir Santos de , Brunner Márcia Calazans de Almeida , Rodrigues Silvana Bauer , Pereira Lindalva Malaquias , Cavadas Marília Mendes Ferraz , Martins Solange Soares , De Jesus Marilene Lopes , Villarinho Paula Rocha Louzada , Da Silva Zélia
Published: May 2024

Introdução: A apendicectomia é a remoção cirúrgica do apêndice, comumente realizada para tratar a apendicite aguda. Este procedimento, apesar de rotineiro, exige um cuidado pós-operatório imediato meticuloso para assegurar uma recuperação segura e prevenir complicações graves. Objetivo: Este estudo visa discutir a atuação do enfermeiro descrita na literatura no cuidado pós-operatório imediato ao paciente com apendicectomia na unidade de cuidados pós-anestésicos. Metodologia: Utilizou-se uma abordagem qualitativa por meio de revisão integrativa. A pesquisa foi realizada em artigos publicados em português e inglês, de 2018 a 2023, selecionados das bases de dados LILACS, BDENF e MEDLINE via Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), totalizando 15 estudos que cumpriram os critérios de inclusão. Discussão: Foram identificadas duas categorias principais que destacam o papel crítico do enfermeiro durante o cuidado pós-operatório imediato: (1) Gestão da recuperação inicial e estabilização do paciente, e (2) Prevenção de complicações e promoção do bem-estar. As evidências sugerem que a intervenção de enfermagem é vital para minimizar riscos e otimizar a recuperação. Conclusão: O enfermeiro desempenha um papel indispensável no acompanhamento imediato pós-apendicectomia, enfatizando a importância da vigilância contínua e da ação proativa na prevenção de complicações, garantindo assim um processo de recuperação eficaz e seguro.
As perspectivas de professores sobre a Unidade Curricular Comum de educação financeira, fiscal e empreendedora na cidade de Manaus
Authors: Fernandes Paula Leticia da Silva , Soares Guilherme Araújo , Pinheiro Jessica Melissa de Souza Pinheiro , Silva Domingos Anselmo Moura da
Published: May 2024

Esta pesquisa teve como estudo apresentar o currículo do Ensino Médio no Amazonas, com enfoque no itinerário formativo de Educação Financeira, Fiscal e Empreendedora, além de discutir as perspectivas dos professores em relação a essa oferta no currículo. Foi realizado uma pesquisa com professores do ensino médio no estado do Amazonas para entender suas qualificações e experiência no ensino da Unidade Curricular Comum de Educação Financeira, Fiscal e Empreendedora. Os resultados da pesquisa mostraram que, embora todos os professores tivessem experiência em sala de aula, eles não tinham treinamento específico para ensinar. Os professores também argumentam que a inclusão da Unidade Curricular Comum de Educação Financeira, Fiscal e Empreendedora é crucial para preparar os estudantes para os desafios econômicos que enfrentarão em suas vidas.
Ensino remoto entre universitários no estado do Piauí durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Sousa Francisco Wagner dos Santos , Pereira Kaliny Vieira dos Santos Alves , Morais Rodrigo Ferreira de , Borges José Wicto Pereira , Moraes Francisco Railan Alves de , Figueiredo Luciano Silva , Aragão Janaína Alvarenga
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: Analisar a realidade do ensino remoto por graduandos de uma instituição superior de ensino no estado do Piauí durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa transversal com abordagem quantitativa com acadêmicos de cursos regulares de uma instituição de ensino superior do estado do Piauí, no período de agosto de 2021 a julho de 2022, com uma amostra de N=1.764 participantes. A pesquisa foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa e os dados foram coletados online por meio de questionário semiestruturado mais a Escala de Ansiedade de Beck (BAI). Em seguida, os dados foram organizados no Statistical Package Program for Social Sciences (SPSS) versão (20.0). Resultados: No total, foram entrevistados 1.764 acadêmicos, sendo 1.218 do sexo feminino e 546 do sexo masculino. (53,6%) se declararam pardos; (57%) moram com outras pessoas e (85%) moram em áreas urbanas; (83,89%) das mulheres e (91,40%) dos homens relataram não ter dificuldade no uso de aparelhos eletrônicos; no ensino a distância (48%) estudavam com celular, (33%) com notebook, (13%) com computador (PC) e (6%) com tablet. Quanto aos problemas com a internet (86,2%) disseram não ter dificuldades e (13,8%) relataram que tiveram alguma dificuldade. Entre as mulheres (46,11%) e entre os homens (40,59%) pensaram em desistir do curso. Conclusão: Foi possível identificar dificuldades durante o ensino a distância, no uso de recursos tecnológicos e acesso à internet; diminuição da produtividade nas atividades acadêmicas; alterações no sono e alimentação; alterações de humor, bem como interferência na aquisição de novos conhecimentos.
Avaliação quanto ao uso de bebidas alcoólicas pelo score de audit em pacientes submetidos à cirurgia bariátrica
Authors: Santos Beatriz Oliveira , Trindade Leda Maria Delmondes Freitas , Trindade Yasmin Tourinho Delmondes , Resende Luana Teles de , Oliveira Rosa Carolina Santos de , Santos Eduarda Lavínia Carneiro , Silva Francisca Roberta Oliveira
Published: May 2024

Introdução: a relação entre cirurgia bariátrica e alcoolismo é complexa. Após a cirurgia bariátrica, algumas pessoas podem ser mais suscetíveis ao alcoolismo devido a mudanças metabólicas e psicológicas.  Objetivo: identificar a prevalência do uso de bebida alcoólica e fatores de risco em pacientes submetidos a cirurgia bariátrica através do score AUDIT. Metodologia: estudo transversal, retrospectivo, tipo survey realizado entre 2020-2021. A amostra foi composta por 5.160 pacientes submetidos a cirurgia bariátrica. Resultados: do total da amostra, 3.354 responderam ao teste de AUDIT, sendo divididos em dois grupos segundo a classificação do score AUDIT. Foram classificados como uso nocivo/provável dependência (zona III/IV) 509 (15,18%) participantes (Grupo A) e como baixo risco/uso de risco (zona I/ II) 2.845 (84,82%) identificados como Grupo B.  No grupo A, a média de idade foi de 38,60 anos, sendo 460 (91,45%) do sexo feminino, 284 (56,57%) procedentes do sudeste, 309 (60,95%) se identificaram de cor branca, 279 (54,92%) tinha ensino superior completo, 439 (86,93%) foram submetidos a bypass gástrico, 229 (45,35%) estavam com sobrepeso de acordo com o Índice de Massa Corporal pós bariátrica. O uso de  álcool apenas após bariátrica (13,41%) e o uso antes e depois (86,19%) do procedimento foi mais prevalente no grupo A. Conclusão: fatores de risco como sedentarismo, tabagismo, drogas ilícitas, uso prévio de bebida alcoólica,  sobrepeso pós bariátrica, intervalos temporais mais longos após o procedimento cirúrgico e a técnica cirúrgica Bypass gástrico, podem representar fatores de risco para o uso nocivo ou provável dependência de álcool.
A celeridade dos processos eletrônicos a luz do código de processo civil
Authors: Fernandes Renata Aguiar , Oliveira Rômulo de Morais e
Published: May 2024

Considerando os avanços tecnológicos trazidos ao Poder Judiciário, concernente ao processo judicial eletrônico, a qual visa o efetivo alcance da tutela jurisdicional por meio de um processo célere e justo baseados nos princípios constitucionais, objetiva-se analisar principalmente a celeridade dos atos processuais com enfoque no Novo Código de Processo Civil no âmbito do processo eletrônico, analisando seus princípios, a lei que instituiu o processo eletrônico, a diferenciação dos prazos dentro desta modalidade de processo a luz do Código Processual, seus benefícios e o tempo para seu julgamento. Para tanto, procede-se à pesquisa por meio de produções teóricas publicadas, normas, doutrinas e jurisprudências, leis e sítios da web. O que nos permite concluir, dentro dos ditames principiológicos, que o jurisdicionado só tem a ganhar com o processo judicial eletrônico.
A Sazonalidade da bronquiolite em recém-nascidos e lactentes jovens como suporte diagnóstico e terapêutico.
Authors: Reis Belisa Amélia Carvalho , Maynard Luana Godinho
Published: May 2024

A bronquiolite também conhecida como bronquiolite aguda (BA) é uma patologia caracterizada por sibilância e/ou estertores crepitantes bilaterias, antecedida por sintomas de infecção de vias aéreas superiores (IVAS). Essa patologia pode estar associada a diversos vírus como pelo vírus sincicial respiratório (VSR), rinovírus, parainfluenza, metapneumovírus humano, influenza, adenovírus, coronavírus e bocavírus humano. O impacto da doença desencadeada por determinado vírus está intrinsecamente relacionado a estação do ano e dos patógenos circulantes no ano corrente. A sazonalidade prevista é entre os meses de março a junho, com um padrão epidêmico prevalente nas estações de outono a inverno. Em particular, tem sido associado a infecções em crianças nos dois primeiros anos de vida com pico de incidência abaixo dos doze meses de idade causando sintomas de pródromo típico de infecção de vias aéreas superiores (IVAS), com coriza, espirros, obstrução nasal, hiporexia e febre. Seguido de manifestações clínicas de vias aéreas inferiores como sibilância, expansão torácica diminuída, expirações prolongadas podendo evoluir até desconforto respiratório. Este artigo tem como objetivo estudar os aspectos epidemiológicos e clínicos da bronquiolote aguda (BA). Os objetivos específicos incluem analisar a epidemiologia dos casos, identificar os agentes etiológicos relacionados, descrever a apresentação clínica e discutir abordagens diagnósticas e terapêuticas. Dessa forma, o método utilizado foi o de uma revisão sistemática de literatura, cujo objetivo foi sintetizar, de forma metódica e imparcial, as evidências disponíveis acerca da bronquiolite aguda e seu respectivo diagnóstico e tratamento. Em sede de resultados, foi possível identificar que o diagnóstico é realizado em grande parte dos casos mediante as manifestações clínicas típicas. Os exames complementares devem ser utilizados em quadros atípicos ou em casos graves. O tratamento envolve o uso de oxigenoterapia, suporte ventilatório, retirada de secreções nasais, hidratação, broncodilatadores, fisioterapia respiratória, buscando minimizar os sintomas até melhora do quadro.