bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of exchange rate volatility on Vietnam’s agricultural exports and the role of financial liberalization in its trading partners
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thu Hương ,   Vietnam Maritime University
Published: July 2024

This study assesses the impact of real exchange rate volatility on Vietnam’s agricultural exports, considering the role financial liberalization in its trading partners. The author employs Poisson pseudomaximum likelihood estimators to estimate a gravity model covering bilateral agricultural exports from Vietnam to 187 its trading partners during 1996-2021. The empirical results of this study indicate that exchange rate volatility hampers agricultural exports of Vietnam and financial liberalization in its trading partners is crucial for alleviating this adverse nexus. Therefore, maintaining stable exchange rate is necessary to boost agricultural exports of Vietnam. In addition, under great turmoil in global economy with strong fluctuations in exchange rates, Vietnam still has a chance to increase its agricultural exports to countries that have high levels of financial liberalization. This finding has an important implication for selecting trading partners to improve export performance of agricultural sector in Vietnam.
Regenerative periodontal therapy: Part II
Authors: Petrović Milica , Kesić Ljiljana , Obradović Radmila , Pejčić Ana , Bojović Marija , Stojanović Simona , Stojković Branislava , Stanković Ivana , Stošić Nenad , Spasić Milan
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The periodontal diseases lead to the morphological and functional disintegration of the tooth-supporting apparatus, and a basic concept of surgical periodontal therapy is the elimination of periodontal pockets with the bone remodelling and creating the physiological architecture at a more apical level, thereby achieving better conditions for dental plaque control. The progenitor cell population in the periodontal ligament is served for the reconstruction of lost epithelial attachment. Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR) is a procedure that allows for the repair of a periodontal defect by cells capable of creating new connective tissue attachment and alveolar bone, and the aim is a minimization of postoperative gingival recession. The objectives of GTR are the creation of a new epithelial attachment, an increase in the bone level, and the minimization of postoperative gingival recession. Aim: Presentation of modern approaches, materials, prognostic factors as well as complications of periodontal therapy that are focused on attachment regeneration and complete reconstruction of periodontal tissue. Conclusion: The difference in terms of outcomes of regenerative periodontal therapy relates to the degree of patient's cooperation with the therapist, the level of oral hygiene, the selection of an appropriate bone defect, as well as the methods of surgery. The high level of dental plaque control, elimination of pathogenic microflora and intensive antimicrobial periodontal therapy improve the outcome of periodontal regenerative therapy.
Ai-enhanced fault diagnosis in rolling element bearings: A comprehensive vibration analysis approach
Authors: Samal Prasanta , Sunil K. , Jamadar Imran , Srinidhi R.
Published: July 2024

This research presents a comprehensive approach for bearing fault diagnosis using artificial intelligence (AI), particularly through the application of artificial neural networks (ANNs). By integrating these networks into vibration analysis, the approach aims to meet the critical need for prompt fault detection. The methodology comprises three key steps: vibration signal acquisition, feature extraction, and fault classification. Experiments were conducted to acquire vibration signals for the test bearings on a machinery fault simulator. Six time-domain features were extracted using MATLAB, creating a comprehensive dataset for training the ANN models with three algorithms: Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation (LMBP), scaled conjugate gradient backpropagation (SCGBP), and Bayesian regularization backpropagation (BRBP). The BRBP algorithm achieved the highest correct classification rate (97.2%), followed by LMBP (90%) and SCGBP (83.6%). To evaluate their efficacy in bearing fault classification, these three networks were simulated, revealing that BRBP could predict all four classes of bearings with zero errors.
Some Bullen-Simpson type inequalities for differentiable s-convex functions
Authors: Meftah Badreddine , Samoudi Sara
Published: July 2024

Convexity is one of the fundamental principles of analysis. Over the past few decades, many important inequalities have been established for different classes of convex functions. In this paper, some Bullen-Simpson type integral inequalities for functions whose first derivatives are s-convex in the second sense are established. The cases where the first derivatives are bounded as well as Hölderian are also provided. Some applications to numerical integration and inequalities involving means are given.
Tiêu chuẩn xác định "cơ quan công quyền" trong giải quyết tranh chấp về trợ cấp và các biện pháp đối kháng tại WTO
Authors: Trần Thị Liên Hương
Published: July 2024

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Integration of curriculum for English-language educational program (ELEP) at maritime educational and training institutions (METIs)
Authors: Tenieshvili Anna
Published: July 2024

The current opinion article represents a set of recommendations and pieces of advice related to the development and integration of the curriculum of an English-language educational program (ELEP) at maritime education and training institutions (METIs). The title of the article implies integration of the curriculum of the educational program that would entirely be taught in the English language. In my opinion, such an educational program and its alumni would help METI meet the demands of the modern international maritime labour market. The paper could be interesting and useful for higher education institutions that are oriented on the complete transition of the educational process to an English-language educational program that would be delivered only in the English language. Nowadays there are a lot of educational institutions in the world where educational processes are mainly conducted in native language, and the recommendations given in the present opinion article could be applied by these institutions for the development of the curriculum of ELEP. Consideration of curriculum design is the main topic of the present paper that comprises the most significant issues and details of the topic.
LITERATUR REVIEW : PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, KEBIJAKAN HUTANG, PROFITABILITAS, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, RISIKO PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN
Authors: Herlianti Weni , Rianindita Nansi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Free Cash Flow, Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Risiko Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Sampel penelitian menggunakan 10 Bank Syariah yang ada di Indonesia, dari tahun 2017- 2022 yang memenuhi semua kriteria penelitian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini yaitu metode SLR (Sytematic Literature Review). Metode penelitian SLR merupakan rangkaian kegiatan yang meliputi metode pengumpulan data kepustakaan, metode membaca dan mencatat, serta metode pengelolaan bahan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan cara mencari kajian jurnal yang telah dilakukan. Simpulan, bahwa Free Cash Flow, Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Risiko Perusahaan sangat berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Dividen, Kerena keenam indikator tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar dalam penetapan Kebijakan Dividen pada suatu perusahaan.
Kata Kunci: Free Cash Flow, Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Risko Perusahaan, Kebijakan Dividen
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BANJAR NEGARA DAN KABUPATEN AGAM TAHUN 2020
Authors: Hafizah Tengku Zahwa , Fayza Dealova Y  , Sheren Velicia A  , Nabila Azzahra
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis laporan keuangan Pemerintah Kabupaten Banjar Negara dan Kabupaten Agam untuk tahun anggaran 2020. Kabupaten Banjar Negara dan Kabupaten Agam dipilih sebagai objek karena memiliki karakteristik dan potensi yang berbeda, sehingga analisis dapat memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Pendekatan analisis meliputi rasio keuangan seperti kemandirian keuangan, efektivitas pendapatan asli daerah (PAD), dan keserasian anggaran untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kemandirian, efektivitas, dan strategi alokasi anggaran kedua kabupaten. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari Laporan Realisasi Anggaran yang telah diaudit oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kedua kabupaten memiliki tingkat kemandirian keuangan yang baik dengan rasio di bawah 20%, menandakan ketergantungan yang rendah terhadap sumber dana eksternal. Keduanya juga mencatatkan rasio efektivitas PAD di atas 90%, menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan potensi PAD telah dilakukan secara optimal. Namun demikian, Kabupaten Agam menunjukkan alokasi anggaran yang lebih seimbang antara belanja rutin dan belanja modal dibandingkan Kabupaten Banjar Negara. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan strategi alokasi anggaran guna mendukung pembangunan daerah yang berkelanjutan di masa mendatang.
Kata Kunci: Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah, Kemandirian Keuangan, Efektivitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Keserasian Anggaran
FRAUD PREVENTION STRATEGIES IN INDONESIAN MSMEs: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF HONESTY AND INTERNAL CONTROL FACTORS
Authors: Dwi Rahayu  , Rudy Hartanto  , Iis Rohayati  , Reni Harni
Published: July 2024

This study highlights the role of honesty and internal control in preventing fraud in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. MSMEs are an important pillar in the national economy, but face challenges such as poor management, limited human resources, and fraud. This study examines the impact of a culture of honesty and the implementation of effective internal controls to reduce fraud risk. The sample consisted of 150 MSMEs. Testing was performed using SmartPLS. The results show that honesty and good internal control can increase the reliability of financial information, operational efficiency, and consumer trust. In addition, the implementation of internal control, which includes risk assessment, control activities, and information and communication, has proven to be effective in mitigating the risk of fraud. To support MSMEs in moving up in class and achieving sustainable success, the government and other stakeholders must provide management guidance, training, and support programs that focus on increasing honesty and internal control. Thus, MSMEs can be better prepared to face business challenges, reduce the risk of fraud, and contribute more to national economic growth.
Keywords: Fraud, Honesty, Internal Control, Micro Small and Medium Enterprises, MSMEs
PENGARUH KINERJA INVENTARIS ASET DAN KEPUASAN CUSTOMER TERHADAP INVESTOR PADA SISTEM BUDGETING PT MULIA BOSCO UTAMA
Authors: Hastari Noorwidya Putri  , Zahra Zahra , Asmadi Iwan
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja inventaris (X1) dan kepuasan pelanggan (X2) terhadap sistem penganggaran (Y) baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif statistik untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian dengan pengukuran yang akurat dari variabel yang valid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja inventaris aset memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap sistem penganggaran secara parsial dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 2,768 yang lebih besar dari t tabel sebesar 2,051. Namun, kepuasan pelanggan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sistem penganggaran dengan nilai t hitung sebesar -1,705 yang lebih kecil dari t tabel sebesar 2,051. Secara simultan, kinerja inventaris aset dan kepuasan pelanggan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap sistem penganggaran dengan nilai F hitung sebesar 3,844 yang lebih besar dari F tabel sebesar 3,354. Koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R Square) sebesar 66,7% menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen memberikan kontribusi sebesar 66,7% terhadap variabel dependen, sedangkan sisanya 33,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Simpulan, bahwa kinerja inventaris aset dan kepuasan pelanggan secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap sistem penganggaran PT Mulia Bosco Utama.
Kata Kunci : Kinerja Inventaris Aset, Kepuasan Customer, Sistem Budgeting
PENTINGKAH PERILAKU MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN BAGI PARA PELAKU SENTRA HOME INDUSTRI GENTING WINONG?
Authors: Devi Rahmawanti  , Supri Wahyudi Utomo  , Nur Wahyuning Sulistyowati
Published: July 2024

Fenomena lemahnya perilaku manajemen keuangan pada sentra home industri winongo merupakan salah satu penyebab gulung tikarnya sebuah usaha, artinya pelaku usaha telah gagal dalam mempertahankan keberlangsungan usahanya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku manajemen keuangan pelaku sentra home industri genteng winong Desa Gulun Kabupaten Magetan Jawa Timur yang dipengaruhi determinannya (pengetahuan keuangan, sikap keuangan, kepribadian). Data primer diperoleh peneliti dari kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada pelaku sentra home industri genteng winong Desa Gulun Kabupaten Magetan Jawa Timur sejumlah 32 responden. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa secara parsial dan simultan perilaku manajemen keuangan dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan keuangan, sikap keuangan, dan kepribadian.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEWAJIBAN PERPAJAKAN
Authors: Judijanto Loso
Published: July 2024

Artikel ini membahas tentang persepsi masyarakat terhadap kewajiban perpajakan.  Persepsi yang positif dapat mendorong tingkat kepatuhan pajak yang tinggi, memastikan penerimaan negara yang memadai, serta memperkuat legitimasi dan kepercayaan terhadap pemerintah. Sebaliknya persepsi negatif dapat mengakibatkan rendahnya kepatuhan. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi masayarakat terhadap kewajiban perpajakan, seperti faktor sosial, ekonomi, hukum  dan Nilai-nilai budaya, pendidikan, distribusi kekayaan, serta kebijakan dan transparansi hukum pajak yang dapat membentuk perilaku dan pandangan masyarakat terhadap pajak. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode SLR ( Sistematic Literatur review),  dengan mengumpulkan literatur yang relevan  tentang persepsi masyarakat terhadap kewajiban pajak, untuk dikaji dan ditelaah serta diambil suatu kesimpulan.  Dari hasil penelusuean literatur in dapat diketahui bahwa secara keseluruhan persepsi masyarakat terhadap kewajiban perpajakan di Indonesia menunjukkan kecenderungan yang meningkat dalam hal kesadaran dan sentimen positif. Namun demikian tantangan utama masih terletak pada rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti kurangnya pemahaman, pelayanan yang kurang optimal, dan kepercayaan terhadap pemerintah. Upaya berkelanjutan dari pemerintah untuk meningkatkan edukasi perpajakan, memperbaiki pelayanan, dan membangun kepercayaan masyarakat sangatlah penting untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak di Indonesia di masa yang akan datang.
Kata Kunci : Persepsi; Kewajiban; Perpajakan
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUBSEKTOR MAKANAN daN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Yusmaniarti Yusmaniarti , Charolina Ovita
Published: July 2024

Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor barang industri, sub sektor kuliner dan  minuman periode 2014-2019. Tujuan asal peneliti disini yaitu supaya teruji imbas keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan deviden, profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan dan  menggunakan berukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi di peneliti ini yaitu perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar pada BEI Periode 2014 hingga dengan 2019. Sampel yg dipergunakan sebesar 36 perusahaan diperoleh menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik yang dipergunakan ialah analisis regresi berganda buat menguji hipotesis menggunakan SPSS. Diketahui nilai sig adalah 0,770 < yakni tingkat signifikansi 0,05, maka keputusan investasi (PER) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan (PBV). Diketahui nilai sig ialah 0,004 < yakni taraf signifikansi 0,05, maka DER berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan (PBV). Diketahui nilai sig ialah 0,000 < tingkat signifikansi 0,05, maka kebijakan deviden (DPR) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan (PBV). Berdasarkan tabel tesebut variabel profitabilitas (ROE) tidak termasuk dalam model karena tidak terindikasi dan dikeluarkan karena terjadi multikolinieritas. Dari hasil uji moderating dengan menggunakan uji MRA pada variabel PER, menunjukan bahwa nilai sig sebesar 0,915 > asal nilai signifikansinya yaitu 0,05. ukuran perusahaan (size) tidak memoderasi efek keputusan investasi (PER) terhadap nilai perusahaan. ukuran perusahaan (size) memoderasi keputusan pendanaan (DER) terhadap nilai perusahaan. ukuran perusahaan (size) memoderasi dampak kebijakan deviden (DPR) terhadap nilai perusahaan. uji moderating pada variabel profitabilitas (ROE) dalam variabel bebas profitabilitas tidak termasuk dalam model dan dikeluarkan karena terjadi multikolinieritas.
THE PANDEMIC COVID-19 : EFFICIENCY AND STABILITY OF SHARIA BANKS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Sari Ermina , Juniyanto Endri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi dan stabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia setelah pandemi covid-19 melanda di Indonesia.  Objek penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) yang beroperasi di Indonesia selama masa pengamatan dari 2017-2022. Pengumpulan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 9 BUS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) untuk mengukur nilai efisiensi. Sedangkan untuk mengukur  stabilitas perbankan, diukur berdasarkan kesehatannya yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan dengan  Altman Z-Score. Hasil menunjukan mayoritas BUS mengalami penurunan tingkat efisiensi. Yaitu Bukopin syariah, Muamalat , BCA Syariah dan Victoria syariah. Tingkat efisiensi yang stabil ditunjukan oleh BTPN syariah. Sebelum pandemi covid-19 (2017-2019) seluruh BUS memiliki efisiensi yang tinggi akan tetapi setelah pandemi covid 19 (2019-2022) mayoritas bank mengalami penurunan efisiensi menjadi sedang bahkan Bank Muamalat menunjukan nilai inefesiensi pada tahun 2022. Perbankan syariah yang memiliki efisiensi tinggi bahnkan setelah covid adalah Bank Bukopin syariah dan BTPN syariah.  meskipun terkena dampak covid-19, BUS dinyatakan tetap stabil karena BUS tidak memiliki  masalah keuangan.hal tersebut ditunjukan dengan nilai Z-score seluruh BUS yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini, memiliki nilai diatas 2,6 (Z>2.6) yaitu perusahaan dalam kategori tidak bangkrut atau Perusahaan tidak mengalami masalah dengan kondisi keuangan .
Treatment of Canine Intervertebral Disc Disease with Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine
Authors: McCaskill Larry D.
Published: July 2024

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) in dogs is a common medical problem encountered by small animal practitioners. It normally occurs in both small and large canine breeds. From a conventional medical perspective there are two treatment options available for these patients, conservative medical management, or surgical intervention. There is, however, an effective third option available, traditional Chinese veterinary medicine (TCVM). This article will discuss how to use TCVM in the treatment of canine IVDD patients, results that can be expected, and a case series of 12 dogs affected with IVDD.
Student Synergy in Community Stage Field Practice and Cadre Collaboration Against Tuberculosis: Puskesmas Karyawangi Village-West Bandung
Authors: Hutapea Lyna M.N.
Published: July 2024

Tuberculosis is an aerosol infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. WHO estimated that there are 10.6 million individuals in the world suffering from TB disease in 2021; reversing the downward trend that had occurred slowly over the previous years. The global TB mortality rate in 2021, with an estimate of 1.6 million people, has also increased compared to 1.4 and 1.5 million deaths in 2019 and 2020. Therefore, the problem of TB disease needs to be of concern to all parties, including nurses. One of the things community nurses can do is provide health education to the community to prevent the increasing number of TB sufferers. The aim of this final scientific work is to examine the factors that increase the risk of TB in the people of Karyawangi Village, Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency and to provide community nursing interventions according to the problems found. Based on the results of interviews and observations conducted on 40 families from RW 7, 9, 12 and 14; it was found that 92.5% of families lacked knowledge about TB, 87.5% of families had at least 1 member who smoked cigarettes at home, 62.5% of families did not regularly open the windows of the house, and 55% of families did not regularly consume vegetables and fruit. Based on these findings, health education was carried out with the aim of inviting residents to know about TB and practice healthy & clean living which can help prevent TB disease.
The Degree of Bullying against Adolescent Students with Disabilities Integrated into Regular Schools from the Point of View of Educational Counselors
Authors: Al-Sariye Ihsan , Al-Sariye Muhannad , Abu Maryam Anan
Published: July 2024

The study aimed at identifying the degree of bullying against adolescent students with disabilities integrated into regular schools from the point of view of educational counselors. To achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive analytical model was followed. The sample of the study consisted of (30) educational counselors working in the schools of Mafraq Governorate. The bullying behavior scale for adolescent students with disabilities was used. The results of the study showed that the level of bullying for adolescent students with disabilities integrated in regular schools was moderate. The results of the study also showed that there were statistically significant differences due to the gender variable in favor of males. The study recommended a number of recommendations, including creating awareness programs directed at students and their families about the importance of accepting students with disabilities integrated into regular schools and not directing violence or offence to them.
Reproduction of the Current Climatic State of the Lake Ladoga Ecosystem
Authors: Isaev A. V. , Ryabchenko V. A. , Konik A. A.
Published: July 2024

A three-dimensional ecohydrodynamic model of Lake Ladoga based on the St. Petersburg Baltic Eutrophication Model (SPBEM) is proposed. Unlike existing models of the Lake Ladoga ecosystem, the proposed model is implemented on a high-resolution spherical grid (horizontal grid size ≈1 km), contains a benthic layer module and describes the cycles of nitrogen and phosphorus in the water column and bottom sediments. A run of the seasonal and interannual variability of the state of Lake Ladoga in the period 1979–2018 was carried out when setting as forcing the atmospheric influence and runoff of rivers flowing into Lake Ladoga for the hydrothermodynamic module and the supply of nutrients from the atmosphere and from land for the biogeochemical module. A comparison of the results of calculating the current climatic state of Lake Ladoga with the available satellite andexpeditionary observation data showed that the model correctly reproduces the climatic seasonal variation of the surface temperature field, its vertical distribution, average values and range of changes in the main characteristics of the lake’s ecosystem. The proposed model can be used to study the influence of external natural and anthropogenic factors on biogeochemical processes and the functioning of the Lake Ladoga ecosystem.
Investigation of Insomnia Influencing Factors and Their Relationship with TCM Syndrome Elements in 621 Medical Staff Members
Authors: Wang Xiaoqing , Sun Jinhua , Jian Liman , Dong Bo
Published: July 2024

Objectives: Our study examined the incidence of insomnia among Chinese medical professionals, delved into associated factors, and examined its connection with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) diagnostic elements. Methods: Between January 2020 and December 2022, our evaluation
included 621 medical personnel, utilizing the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Our team gathered data on demographics and occupations to pinpoint potential risks linked to insomnia. Furthermore, the components of TCM syndrome were assessed to understand their correlation with the quality
of sleep. Results: Overall, 523 staff were classified as experiencing insomnia (PSQI score ≥ 8). We found statistically significant differences age, professional title, abnormal menstruation, night shift assignment, work intensity, and years of service between insomnia and non-insomnia
groups. Logistic regression analysis revealed age over 40, senior professional title, night shift assignment, and high work intensity as risk factors for insomnia, while longer tenure was protective. Insomnia patients predominantly exhibited TCM syndromes such as phlegm-heat internally, heart-fire
hyperactivity, and liver-depression fire. Conclusion: Our results reveal a high prevalence of insomnia among medical staff and its association with various demographic and occupational factors. They underscore the relevance of TCM syndrome elements in understanding sleep disorders and
suggest personalized interventions targeting specific syndromes. Effective management of insomnia in medical staff is crucial for promoting both individual well-being and patient care quality.
Pembuatan Table Runner Teknik Smock
Authors: Atmadja David Putra , Santiyasa Wayan
Published: July 2024

Pembuatan table runner bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui material yang digunakan dalam proses penciptaan produk serta memberikan inovasi bentuk dari produk serupa yang telah umum dijumpai. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan metode kualitatif. Tujuannya adalah untuk memahami fenomena atau peristiwa secara mendalam. Penelitian ini lebih fokus pada interpretasi, makna, dan konteks sosial dari data yang dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian kualitatif ini disajikan dalam bentuk narasi, kutipan dari jurnal, serta analisis tema. Perwujudan produk table runner ini meeksplorasi pada bahan, bentuk, proses dan teknik baru untuk menemukan inovasi baru pada produk ini tanpa mengeser fungsi dan unsur dekoratif pada produk. Produk yang dihasilkan mempunyai manfaat dan kegunaan antara lain sebagai berikut : Meningkatkan inovasi dalam menciptakan produk yang dapat menjadi peluang usaha yang menjanjikan, Hasil dari kegiatan penciptaan produk ini dapat menjadi jurnal sebagai kontribusi dalam bidang keilmuan, Mengembangkan peluang usaha untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat.
Perancangan Tas Olahraga Multipurpose Dengan Konsep Transformable Untuk Olahragawan
Authors: Chi Christoven , Herdiana Wyna , Tiffany Florentina
Published: July 2024

Olahraga merupakan salah satu aktivitas fisik yang paling sering dilakukan oleh umat manusia karena memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kesehatan. Terdapat banyak cabang olahraga yang popular di Indonesia yang minat dan partisipasinya kian meningkat tiap tahunnya sehingga industri olahraga juga ikut bertumbuh dan mendapatkan respon positif dari berbagai pihak. Setiap olahraga mempunyai keperluan dan peralatan yang bervariasi serta sarana bawa yang berbeda bentuk, rupa dan kegunaannya. Hal ini cenderung menjadi permasalahan bagi olahragawan yang memiliki minat dan rutin pada lebih dari 1 olahraga karena harus memiliki berbagai macam sarana bawa. Beberapa permasalahan yang kerap dialami oleh olahragawan seperti peralatan yang rusak karena sarana bawa tidak sesuai dengan bawaan, barang bawaan yang penataannya tidak rapi, sarana bawa yang mudah kotor dan permasalahan lainnya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, yang menjadi latar belakang pada penelitian dan perancangan ini adalah adanya peluang untuk merancang sebuah sarana bawa olahraga yang dapat disesuaikan bentuknya sesuai kebutuhan pengguna yang dapat mempermudah olahragawan dalam membawa berbagai macam keperluan. Metode penelitian digunakan dengan tujuan untuk mengembangkan produk dengan cara mengobservasi, mengamati serta menganalisa kegiatan dan bawaan olahragawan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan luaran dan kebaruan berupa aspek desain dalam merancang sarana bawa transformable berupa backpack duffle yang memiliki kompartemen adjustable untuk memberikan efisiensi bagi olahragawan dan dapat digunakan untuk berbagai macam olahraga popular di Indonesia.
Akkermansia muciniphila, a bacteria against obesity and its relationship with diet. Systematic review
Authors: Amaral Montesino Cintia
Published: July 2024

The anaerobic bacterium Akkermansia muciniphila has demonstrated its role in regulating metabolism and markers of inflammation since its discovery. It is a Gram-negative bacteria that is classified within the phylum Verrucomicrobiae. It is recognized as a non-pathogenic bacteria, devoid of virulence factors and lacking a significant interaction with the host that leads to infection or disease. It is part of the human intestinal microbiome and its highest concentration is found in individuals of normal weight. A systematic review was performed to analyze clinical dietary interventions examining the association between obesity phenotype or status and the concentration of A. muciniphila in the intestinal microbiota, after specific nutritional modifications in overweight human patients. The search for articles was carried out using Pubmed and Clinicalkey as search engines. The Boolean terminology ((Akkermansia muciniphila) and (obesity)) and (intervention or nutrition or diet or nutrient) was used to select articles relevant to our research. Of the 301 original articles identified, only those involving dietary interventions in humans were selected. The results indicate that increasing A. muciniphila (either through direct supplementation or dietary intervention) was associated with beneficial effects such as decreased inflammation, reduced cardiovascular risk, increased insulin sensitivity, and reduced cholesterol levels. In conclusion, further interventions in humans are needed to determine the benefits and risks of increasing A. muciniphila concentrations.
Judi Online Dan Watak Kriminal Perspektif Psikologi Kriminal
Authors: Fransisca Adline Mlati Dewi  , Putri Nur Amaliya Sariman  , Abiyadh Raissa Ramadhan  , Muhammad Farhan  , Tugimin Supriyadi
Published: July 2024

The development of digital technology and increasingly widespread internet access in recent decades has led to a significant increase in online gambling participation. The ease of access offered by online gambling platforms has attracted a wide range of people regardless of age, gender, or socioeconomic background. However, this phenomenon also brings serious negative impacts, including addiction that can trigger criminal behaviour such as fraud, theft, and money laundering. This research aims to explain the relationship between online gambling and criminal behaviour from a criminal psychology perspective and discuss the social implications and effective prevention strategies. The method used is a literature study, with analysis of various data sources from books, journals, and previous research. The results of the review show that online gambling not only affects the economy, religion and mental health of individuals, but can also damage household harmony and social relationships. This study is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the dynamics of online gambling addiction and criminal behaviour so that more effective intervention approaches can be formulated.
Presentasi Bokong dan Kek
Authors: Afidatul Awaliyah  , Nora Rahmanindar  , Meyliya Qudriani
Published: July 2024

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Tegal Regency in 2022 reached a high number, namely 27 cases, 13 of which occurred during the postpartum period, 10 cases during pregnancy, 4 cases during childbirth. Based on data obtained from the Lebaksiu Community Health Center from September to October 2023, there were no maternal and infant deaths. The number of pregnant women at high risk was 115 cases. These include pregnant women with breech presentation, Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), age < 20 years, age > 35 years, child spacing < 2, history of CS, TB < 145 cm, HBSAg (+), HIV (+), anemia, history asthma, grand multipara, history of abortion, history of PEB and syphilis (+). The aim of this study was to examine obstetric cases with breech presentation and CED. This research uses a case study approach. The research subject was pregnant mother Mrs. S is 24 years old with breech presentation and CED. Data was taken from September to November 2023. Data was taken using interviews, observation and documentation, the results during the subject's pregnancy were successful in making the pregnancy normal. However, during labor, fetal hypoxia was experienced, so collaboration was carried out with the doctor, after management was carried out according to the doctor's advice, the fetal condition was normal and a SC delivery was carried out. During the postpartum period and the newborn is in normal and healthy condition. Suggestion: it is hoped that if a similar case is found there needs to be collaboration with doctors during pregnancy until postpartum, apart from that it is necessary to involve the family during pregnancy until postpartum.
Usulan Peningkatan Kinerja Masinis Dan Asisten Masinis Kereta Api Berdasarkan Metode Fatique Index Dan PSQI
Authors: Mela Ardeline  , Revi Lasmita
Published: July 2024

In Indonesia, almost every year train accidents occur which result in casualties and considerable material losses. The factors that cause train accidents are human resources, facilities, infrastructure and environmental factors. The method used in this study is the measurement of the level of fatigue that occurs in machinists and assistant machinists using the fatigue index calculator and for measuring the quality of sleep whether good or not using the Pitsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire. Data collection is divided into two parts, namely the collection of working time data from machinists and assistant machinists to determine the level of fatigue and the collection of data from the distribution of questionnaires to determine sleep quality. Working time data is the schedule of machinists and assistant machinists every day which will then be calculated the level of fatigue using the fatigue index calculator. For the calculation of sleep quality, the Pitsburgh sleep quality questionnaire was distributed to 62 respondents. From the results of the calculation of the fatigue index calculator for machinists and assistant machinists every day, it is found that the fatigue index value varies for each day. This can also be seen from the results of the calculation of the standard deviation for 62 respondents which ranges between the value of 6 or 7. The results of the calculation of the sleep quality index showed that 84% of machinists and assistant machinists have a good sleep quality.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Restoran Dapur Sumba
Authors: Karolus Wulla Rato  , Oktaviana Dopi  , Arisius Adi Papa  , Gresensia Kalli  , Mextisoni A. Twoputra Talu  , Afriani Sesi Lero
Published: July 2024

Sumba Kitchen offers a variety of food menus. Not just local specialty food. There is also a menu of Indonesian food such as meatballs, rawon, fried noodles and processed sea fish. There are also western dishes such as pizza, burgers and spaghetti. So for those of you who find it difficult or afraid to enjoy new dishes, you can choose Indonesian and Western menus which are already familiar to your tongue, this could be a solution. Another interesting thing apart from opening a restaurant and cafe, the owner of Dapur Sumba also opened a bakery called Galaxy Bakeries. So for tourists who want to buy snacks to snack on while traveling or who intend to buy souvenirs for people at home, you can buy them here. Dapur Sumba also provides HR (Human Resources) who are qualified to provide services in restaurants, cafes and bakeries. . The human resources prepared by the owner of Dapur Sumba are in the form of (reliability, responsiveness and empathy). This research aims to analyze the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction. There are three hypotheses developed in this research, namely: 1) Customer quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Data collection method is through distributing questionnaires to respondents directly. The respondents in this research were Sumba Kitchen customers. The number of questionnaires distributed was 98. The test technique used uses a validity test and a reliability test. Testing the first and second hypotheses uses a simple linear regression test. The research results show that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
Redesain TPS Limbah B3 PT X: Studi Kasus Industri Ransum Pakan Hewan di Jawa Timur
Authors: Michel Adam Yudistira  , Muhammad Abdus Salam Jawwad
Published: July 2024

PT X is an animal feed industry located in East Java that generates Hazardous and Toxic Substances (B3) waste. The industry has a Temporary Storage Facility (TPS) building for storing its waste. However, an evaluation based on Regulation Permen LHK no. 6 of 2021 shows several non-compliances in the design and waste storage procedures of the B3 waste TPS. This study is conducted to evaluate and redesign PT X's B3 waste TPS to address the identified non-compliances. The stages of redesigning PT X's B3 waste TPS include: 1) identifying B3 waste, 2) evaluating the existing condition of the B3 waste TPS, 3) redesigning the B3 waste TPS, and 4) describing the building design changes. The new B3 waste TPS is designed to store toxic, liquid, and flammable waste with building dimensions of 4.15 m x 2.25 m x 3.675 m. The redesigned B3 waste TPS complies with regulations more effectively and addresses previous shortcomings.
Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Lematang Ulu Terpadu : Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Nurqutni Nurqutni  , Reflis Reflis  , Bambang Sulstyo  , Sukisno Sukisno
Published: July 2024

A river basin (DAS) is an area bordered by mountain ridges where rainwater that falls on the area will be collected by the mountain ridges and will be channeled through small rivers to the main river (Asdak, 1995). A watershed includes a land area which is one unit with a river and its tributaries, which functions to accommodate, store and channel water originating from rainfall to a lake or to the sea naturally, where the boundary on land is a topographical divide and the boundary at sea is up to with water areas that are still affected by land activities. The Lematang River is one of the longest rivers in South Sumatra, the length of the Lematang River is 271 km with a watershed area (DAS) of 295.88 km2. The existence of the Lematang watershed is a source of life for the Lahat community. The decline in the carrying capacity and carrying capacity of the Lematang watershed due to land use can be seen from flash floods and landslides, where flash floods bring sedimentation, logs of wood and twigs causing losses to the community. To overcome the problems of the Lematang Ulu watershed, Integrated Watershed Management is needed by taking concrete steps in the form of efforts to formulate goals, synchronize programs, implement and control watershed resource management across stakeholders in a participatory manner based on studies of biophysical, economic, social, political and institutional conditions in order to realize the goals. Watershed Management.
Pengaruh Perubahan Massa Roller dan Konstanta Pegas Sistem Cvt Terhadap Daya dan Torsi Pada Sepeda Motor 109 Cc
Authors: Muhammad Fikri Alifudin  , Purwoko Purwoko
Published: July 2024

The development of the automotive industry is now experiencing a very rapid increase in the type of motorcycle. One of them is a motorcycle with automatic transmission or automatic motorcycle or CVT (Continously Variable Transmission). Matic motorcycle users often experience a lack of performance when used on daily trips. The mass of CVT rollers and springs is the main factor in the lack of performance of the matic motorcycle which is less efficient for its users. This research was conducted to determine the effect of increasing power and torque on motorcycles that are now declining in performance.
The method used in this research is experimentation. Tests were carried out using a dynamometer tool to determine the comparison of the results of the variables carried out and compared to obtain maximum power and torque. The data obtained will be analyzed using statistical methods to evaluate the relationship between changes in roller mass and spring constant to power and torque.
The results showed that the maximum power generated was at a roller variation of 11 grams and a spring constant of 33.78 N/cm of 7.19 HP at 6500 rpm engine speed. While the maximum torque is generated from the variation of roller 13 grams and spring 28.83 N / cm of 8.00 Nm at 6000 rpm engine speed.
Rancang Bangun Double Hull Unmanned Surface Vehicle dengan Pengiriman Data Melalui LoRa
Authors: M. Daffa El-Khaq  , Diana Alia  , Diyah Purwitasari
Published: July 2024

In the era of maritime technology, Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs) are becoming the main vehicles on the water surface, controlled from land and capable of transmitting live data. USVs have a wide range of survey and exploration applications, relying on hydrographic knowledge for accurate mapping. USV development has adopted a double hull design, improving stability and wave resistance. Survey data transmission requires advanced technology, with Long Range (LoRa) technology being the solution for long distance data transmission with low power consumption. LoRa utilisation is expected to increase the efficiency of USVs in hydrographic surveys. The research and development (R&D) research method is used as the main approach in this research with the aim of creating and developing USVs that can increase efficiency in hydrographic surveys. The USV is equipped with an RPM sensor and flowmeter used to monitor the movement control of the USV in the waters. In addition, a depth detector is used to monitor the topography of the seabed. In order for this USV to run using a remote control that is controlled from land. The USV drive consists of a BLDC motor connected to the propeller and a servo motor connected to the ship's rudder. Furthermore, the data taken from the sensor is sent via LoRa to be delivered to the ground station. From the USV test results, it was found that the data transmission range with LoRa Ra-02 under Line of sight (LOS) conditions was 340 metres while under Non Light of sight (NLOS) conditions it was around 200 metres. The average speed travelled by USV is 0.616 km/hour in operational survey conditions and can be faster in non-operational survey conditions. The error value of the RPM sensor is obtained at 1.604% with a reading accuracy of 98.936%.
Perceptual Differences towards Digitalizing EFL Learning among Rural Grade Two Learners in Chemba District, Tanzania: The Case of Vocabulary Mobile Application
Authors: Biseko John ,   Department of foreign language and literature, University of Dodoma, Tanzania
Published: July 2024

Recent developments in digital technologies have necessitated the use of digital learning materials in education and EFL learning in particular. While previous studies affirm that digital technologies facilitate EFL learning, few studies in Tanzania have focused on this area. This study, therefore, was an attempt to shed light on this matter. The paper presents part of the findings of the design-based research in which the author was a team member. Participants were 20 grade 2 pupils (8 years old) and 7 teachers from Chemba district, Dodoma region, who were purposely sampled. The researcher used semi-structured interview sessions and observation methods to collect the data, and inductive thematic analysis was adopted for data analysis. The results revealed conflicting opinions regarding the use of the designed mobile application as a resource for EFL vocabulary learning. While the learners were positive about the use of the mobile application, teachers were divided on the matter. On the one hand, most of the young teachers in the sample recommended the use of the approach, while the old teachers and only one young teacher, on the other hand, and discouraged the application. This study regards such contestations as a battle between traditions and modernity in the field of EFL learning. The study, therefore, recommends awareness training for teachers so that they can take advantage of such digital materials to enrich EFL learning and vocabulary learning in particular.
Evaluación del efecto antimicrobiano de extractos de Origanum vulgare sobre cultivos de Streptococcus mutans provenientes de la cavidad oral
Authors:   Universidad Intercultural del Estado, Núñez de Luna Johana Paola , Espinoza Pérez Dora Alicia ,   Universidad Intercultural del Estado, Buchia Sombra Félix Gerardo ,   Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México, Almonte Becerril Maylin ,   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
Published: July 2024

En la actualidad, la caries dental es una de las enfermedades que más prevalece en la cavidad oral, por lo que constituye uno de los mayores problemas de salud pública, al ser una enfermedad de origen multifactorial causada por la interacción entre la superficie del diente, el Bofill bacteriano (placa dental) y la presencia de azúcares en la dieta; siendo la bacteria Streptococcus mutans, la principal causante de la caries dental. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el efecto antimicrobiano de aceites esenciales del Origanum vulgare sobre cultivos de Streptococcus mutans.
Diagnóstico de los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de la licenciatura en enfermería del ciclo escolar 2023b del Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud
Authors: Jauregui Torres Carlos Alejandro ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Mariscal Delgadillo Montserrat ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: July 2024

La educación superior ha evolucionado hacia enfoques pedagógicos que enfatizan el aprendizaje crítico y reflexivo. En este contexto, el Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud ha adoptado un modelo educativo que promueve competencias profesionales integradas, enfocándose en la interacción dinámica entre docentes y estudiantes. Los estilos de aprendizaje, como marcos cognitivos y afectivos, desempeñan un papel crucial en este proceso, dictando cómo los estudiantes procesan y responden a la información. Objetivo: Evaluar los estilos de aprendizaje de los alumnos de la licenciatura en enfermería para el ciclo escolar 2023B, identificando las tendencias predominantes y su distribución por género, edad y semestre cursado. Material y Métodos: Se adoptó un diseño cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal, seleccionando una muestra de 303 estudiantes mediante muestreo probabilístico aleatorio.
Nivel del conocimiento sobre el tamiz neonatal que presentaron mujeres derechohabientes atendidas en un Hospital de Ginecobstetricia atendidas durante el 2022
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Hernández-Muñoz Adrián Enrique , Fletes-Rayas Ana Lilia ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, López-Jiménez José de Jesús ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Hernández Hernández Gabriela ,   Universidad Autónoma de México, Navarro-Ruiz Nancy Evelyn ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Figueroa Ramírez Paulina Denisse ,   Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro
Published: July 2024

Objetivo. Identificar el conocimiento que tienen las mujeres sobre el Ta-mizaje Metabólico Neonatal (TMN), el cual se les atendió en un Hospital de Ginecobstetricia del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social de la Ciudad de Guadalajara, Jalisco. Metodología. Estudio cuantitativo, de corte transversal y descriptivo que aplicó un cuestionario sobre conocimientos del TMN en 197 mujeres, en alojamiento conjunto del Hospital de Ginecobstetricia del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Jalisco. Se hicieron diferencias de promedio y de porcentajes, utilizando un valor de p < 0.05 para identificar significancia estadística. Resultados. Luego del análisis de la información podemos destacar que, del total de mujeres, 117 de ella fueron primigestas y 79 multigestas.