bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship between Adolescent Characteristics and Adolescent Health Knowledge in the RW 08 Area, Wetan Garut City Village
Authors: Shalahuddin Iwan , Rosidin Udin
Published: December 2024

Pendahuluan: Remaja menghadapi masalah yang sangat kompleks selama masa transisi mereka. Problem seksualitas seperti perilaku seks pranikah, HIV/AIDS, infeksi menular seksual, dan NAPZA adalah masalah yang paling umum di kalangan remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 79 remaja dengan usia 15 – 18 tahun RW 08 di Kelurahan Kota Wetan. Hasil: sebanyak 24 remaja (31%) masih ada yang memliki pengetahuan kurang tentang penyakit menular seksual, 19 remaja (24,1%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang terkait penyakit HIV/AIDS dan 8 remaja (10,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang terkait kesehatan reproduksi, serta sebanyak 11 remaja (13,8%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang terkait NAPZA. Simpulan: tingkat pengetahuan remaja di RW 08 Kelurahan Kota Wetan masih ada yang berpengatahuan kurang tentang penyakit infeksi menular seksual, penyakit HIV/AIDS, kesehatan reprodukasi serta tentang NAPZA. Hal tersebut beresiko terjadinya kejadian penyakit sesuai variabel dan berpotensi bisa melakukan penyalahgunaan NAPZA.
 
Introduction: Adolescents face very complex problems during their transition period. Sexuality problems such as premarital sex behavior, HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted infections, and drug abuse are the most common problems among adolescents. Method: This study uses a survey method with a quantitative analytical research design. The total population in this study is 79 adolescents aged 15 – 18 years. Results: As many as 24 adolescents (31%) still have insufficient knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases, 19 adolescents (24.1%) have insufficient knowledge related to HIV/AIDS and 8 adolescents (10.3%) have insufficient knowledge related to reproductive health, and as many as 11 adolescents (13.8%) have insufficient knowledge related to drugs. Adolescent gender and employment status have a significant relationship with adolescent knowledge levels. Conclusion: That the level of knowledge of adolescents in RW 08 Wetan City Village is still in the category of lack of knowledge about adolescent health knowledge. Characteristics of adolescents by gender and occupation have a significant relationship with adolescent health knowledge, while adolescent characteristics by age have no relationship with adolescent health knowledge level.
DOCKER CONTAINER IMAGE SCANNING METHODS
Authors: Darienko D. , Kohut N.
Published: December 2024

With the development of containerized environments, the issue of security is becoming critical for application deployments. This article provides a comparative analysis of static and dynamic methods for scanning Docker container images. Static analysis is used to identify potential vulnerabilities before container deployment, while dynamic analysis is performed in an isolated environment at runtime, ensuring product reliability. The work of Trivy, JFrog Xray, Snyk, and Docker Scout scanners is compared, and their advantages, disadvantages, and effectiveness in different conditions are emphasized. Trivy has been proven to find the most vulnerabilities among the scanners tested. Snyk and Xray give similar results, but Xray also checks for encryption of important data such as passwords. Docker Scout turned out to be the weakest representative, the only advantage of which is open access to results that can be analyzed without uploading an image to the server or personal developers’ computer. Particular attention is paid to static analysis due to its broader coverage of vulnerabilities, including operating packages and application dependencies. The difference in the assessment of the criticality of vulnerabilities by different scanners is demonstrated, and it is also discussed how many vulnerabilities found do not always mean a high level of risk. Based on the analysis, criteria for choosing a scanner are proposed to avoid information leakage due to unnoticed vulnerabilities.
Keywords: information protection, cybersecurity, container, docker, scanning, security vulnerability.
PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION OF CRYPTOGRAPHIC PRIMITIVES
Authors: Popovych B.R. , Popovych R.B.
Published: December 2024

Developed on the C# platform (.NET Framework 5.0), which provides high flexibility in work, a program for performing operations (addition, multiplication, raising to the power of a large natural number, finding the inverse relatively to multiplication) on elements of extended finite fields and general linear groups over such fields. The general linear group is one of the well-known non-Abelian groups, the application of which is actively studied in the field of post-quantum cryptography. Using these operations, a number of cryptographic primitives have been implemented: the well-known Diffie-Hellman, Stickel secret key exchange protocols, and recently proposed generalizations of the Lizama-Romero protocol and the Kanwal-Ali asymmetric cryptosystem. The program allows you to explore the features of known and verify new cryptographic primitives. Using it, the trustiness of the two mentioned new primitives for different values of parameters was confirmed.
Key words: finite field, general linear group, cryptographic primitive
Study of regularities of oligomerization of the С5 fraction induced by peroxide
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Romaniv V. P. , Fedotova O. B. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dzinyak B. O. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2024

The results of the study of organic peroxide-initiated oligomerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons of the C5 fraction, obtained as a by-product of ethane production by gasoline pyrolysis, are presented. The effect of temperature, duration of the process, nature, and concentration of the initiator on the yield and physicochemical parameters of the obtained oligomer was studied. The influence of temperature, process duration, type, and concentration of the initiator on the yield and physicochemical parameters of the oligomer obtained has been determined. The optimum conditions for oligomerization were found to be: temperature 453 K, reaction time 6 h, and concentration of the initiator, di-tert-butyl peroxide (DTBP), 0.05 mol/l. Under optimal conditions, an oligomer is obtained with a yield of 25.8 % w/w (based on raw materials), the physical and chemical parameters of which meet the requirements according to TU U 6-05743160.020-99 “Petroleum-polymer paint and varnish resin synthetic”; and it is suitable for use as a synthetic oil substitute in the production of paints and varnishes, in particular, Oxol.
Сavitation destruction of penicillin G sodium salt in wastewater
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Yarovyi R. A. , Kovalyshyn V. R. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Shevchuk L. I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2024

The results of studying the regularities of cavitation destruction of organic compounds in hospital wastewater are presented. It was found that under cavitation conditions, the effective reaction rate constant for the destruction of organic compounds increases by ten times compared to the action of oxygen itself. It is shown that the process of cavitation destruction of organic compounds can be described by a first-order kinetic equation. The efficiency of wastewater treatment with a high content of penicillin G sodium salt under cavitation conditions in the presence of oxygen is 70 %, compared to 15 % under the action of oxygen alone.
Ricotta cheese from semi-hard cheese production waste: proposals for small production
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Zhuravinskyi Yu. O. , Sydoriak О. І. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Zayarnyuk N. L. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lubenets V.I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2024

The marketing study of the Ukrainian market was conducted and the peculiarities of the promotion of ricotta cheese from small firms were established. A SWOT analysis was carried out and it was shown that the basis of a successful strategy for the production of Ricotta is the understanding of consumer needs and the production of high-quality original products. Experimental studies were conducted and it was shown that the sensory characteristics of Ricotta depend on technological parameters; it was established that the optimal conditions for protein coagulation are 90 °C and pH = 5.7–5.8, which is supported by the addition of a 0.6 % solution of citric acid; and the drainage of moisture from the curd within 90 minutes at 20–25 °C provides the desired texture and moisture.
Production technologies, modern research and the Ukrainian market of sour beer and beer of spontaneous fermentation
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Chornyi V. V. , Khomyak S. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2024

The article examines modern technologies of the production of sour beer and beer of spontaneous fermentation, microorganisms involved in the fermentation stage. The technologies and phases of fermentation of spontaneously fermented American Coolship Ale and Lambic are compared. The Ukrainian brewing market is analyzed for the production of sour beer and beer of spontaneous fermentation, the part of the involved breweries, and their productivity. The impact of beer production technology on the price and production of these beer types by breweries.
The mass transfer during the dissolution of boric acid in water intensified by mechanical stirring
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kuzyk O. O. , Atamanyuk V. M. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Gumnitsky Y. M. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2024

The kinetics granules of boric acid (GBA) dissolution were investigated based on the solution temperature and stirring frequency. Experimental mass transfer coefficients were determined and compared with theoretical values. The results indicate that increasing the stirring frequency and the solvent temperature increases the mass transfer coefficient. A computational relationship was derived, enabling the prediction of GBA dissolution based on solution temperature and stirring frequency. These findings highlight the significant impact of reactor parameters and mixing conditions on the mass transfer process in solid-liquid systems. The study’s results facilitate the simulation and optimization of mass transfer processes in solid-liquid systems, contributing to the optimization of chemical industry technological processes and reducing the energy consumption of the dissolution process.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Penggajian dan Manajemen Stok Pada Kafe Berbasis Website
Authors: Wijaya Nathanael Kevin , Samodra Joseph Eric , Adithama Stephanie Pamela
Published: December 2024

Easy Convenient (EC) Cafe & Coworking Space is a coffee shop where you can relax and chat. This cafe provides many drinks, such as coffee, coffee, tea, and food, such as snacks and heavy meals. Even though a cashier system is available and helps cafe management, no system helps record employee attendance, calculate employee salaries, and record cafe stock in detail. Therefore, a website-based payroll and cafe stock management information system was created. The system can process data such as bulk inserts from reading file imports and calculating salaries automatically from employee attendance data. The system also provides a history feature for tracking salary data and stock data that has been processed. This research produces a payroll and cafe stock management information system that makes it easier to record attendance, calculate employee salaries, and record cafe stock in detail and clearly. The information system has gone through the testing stage and has features according to the owner's needs.
 
Kafe Easy Convenient (EC) & Coworking Space merupakan salah satu kedai kopi untuk bersantai dan berbincang-bincang. Kafe ini menyediakan banyak minuman seperti kopi, non-kopi, teh, dan makanan seperti makanan ringan maupun makanan berat. Meski sistem kasir telah tersedia dan membantu manajemen keuangan kafe, belum terdapat sistem yang membantu pencatatan presensi karyawan, penghitungan gaji karyawan, dan mencatat stok kafe secara detail. Maka dari itu, dibuatlah sistem informasi penggajian dan manajemen stok kafe berbasis website. Sistem dapat melakukan pengolahan data seperti bulk insert dari hasil baca import berkas dan menghitung gaji secara otomatis dari data presensi karyawan. Sistem juga menyediakan fitur riwayat untuk melakukan tracking data gaji dan data stok yang telah diolah. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem informasi penggajian dan manajemen stok kafe yang mempermudah pencatatan presensi, penghitungan gaji karyawan, dan pencatatan stok kafe dengan detail dan jelas. Sistem informasi telah melalui tahap pengujian dan memiliki fitur sesuai dengan kebutuhan pemilik.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Akademik Yayasan XYZ Berbasis Web
Authors: Winoto Frederikus , Fedelis Brian Putra Prakasa  , Findra Kartika Sari Dewi
Published: December 2024

The management of academic data at XYZ Foundation, which oversees kindergarten, elementary, middle, and high schools, is still conducted manually, resulting in issues such as unorganized data distribution, difficult access, and delayed information. To address these problems, a web-based academic information system was developed using the Laravel framework for the backend and React JS for the frontend, with MySQL as the database. This system is designed to manage various academic data, including student and teacher information, classes and class guardians, subjects, course enrollment, attendance, satisfaction surveys, and student e-reports. The research results indicate that this system successfully enhances the effectiveness and efficiency of academic data management and is well-received by the school staff, who find it extremely helpful. The system offers significant benefits in terms of time efficiency, process simplicity, and meeting the school's expectations.
Pengelolaan data akademik di Yayasan XYZ, yang menaungi TK, SD, SMP, dan SMA, masih dilakukan secara manual, sehingga menimbulkan berbagai masalah seperti penyebaran data yang tidak terorganisir, akses yang sulit, dan keterlambatan informasi. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, dibangunlah sebuah sistem informasi akademik berbasis web menggunakan framework Laravel sebagai backend dan React JS sebagai frontend, serta MySQL sebagai basis data. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mengelola berbagai data akademik termasuk data siswa, guru, kelas, mata pelajaran, presensi, survei kepuasan, dan e-rapor siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini berhasil meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi pengelolaan data akademik, serta diterima dengan baik oleh pihak sekolah yang merasa sangat terbantu dengan adanya sistem ini, memberikan manfaat signifikan dalam efisiensi waktu, kemudahan proses, dan pemenuhan harapan sekolah.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Online Nomor Induk Kebudayaan untuk Dinas Kebudayaan Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Yosef Lintang Dananjaya  , Eduard Rusdianto, ST., MT.  , Zeny Ernaningsih, S.Pd., M.Pd
Published: December 2024

Bantul Regency is rich in cultural artifacts originating from the community and historical heritage. The Bantul Regency Cultural Office issues a Cultural Identity Number (CIN) as a certificate to inventory, provide legality, and enhance cultural resilience through the protection, development, utilization, and development of culture for cultural bodies/institutions. The conventional CIN registration process has posed challenges for the community regarding time and cost. This problem can be solved by developing an information system to simplify and accelerate the online CIN registration process. The Waterfall model was used, which includes analysis, design, development, testing using the System Usability Scale (SUS), and system launch and maintenance. The research results show that the system successfully meets users' needs in digital CIN registration. The SUS score of 68.4 indicates that the system is generally acceptable to users, although some aspects still need improvement.
 
Kabupaten Bantul kaya akan objek kebudayaan yang berasal dari masyarakat maupun peninggalan sejarah. Dinas Kebudayaan Kabupaten Bantul mengeluarkan Nomor Induk Kebudayaan (NIK) dalam bentuk sertifikat dengan tujuan melakukan inventarisasi, memberikan legalitas, dan meningkatkan ketahanan budaya melalui pelindungan, pengembangan, pemanfaatan, dan pembinaan budaya kepada badan/lembaga/budaya. Proses pendaftaran NIK secara konvensional telah memberikan masalah tersendiri bagi masyarakat dari segi faktor waktu dan biaya. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diselesaikan dengan pembangunan suatu sistem informasi yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah dan mempercepat proses pendaftaran Nomor Induk Kebudayaan secara online. Metode yang digunakan adalah model Waterfall, yang meliputi tahapan analisis, perancangan, pengembangan, pengujian dengan menggunakan metode System Usability Scale (SUS), serta peluncuran dan pemeliharaan sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berhasil memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna dalam pendaftaran NIK secara digital. Hasil skor SUS sebesar 68.4 mengindikasikan bahwa sistem secara umum dapat diterima oleh pengguna, meskipun masih terdapat beberapa aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Seminari Tinggi St. Paulus Kentungan Berbasis Web
Authors: Yohanes Restu Wahyu A  , Pranowo  , Bekty Tandaningtyas Sundoro
Published: December 2024

The Seminary of St. Paul Kentungan faces challenges in managing its book collection and circulation process manually. This manual system leads to inefficiency and difficulties in searching for information. This research aims to develop a web-based library information system to address these problems. The system is built using the Laravel framework, Blade template, and MySQL database. This research uses the waterfall system development method with the stages of requirements analysis, system design, system implementation, and system testing. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies.The research results show that the web-based library information system has been successfully built and tested. Testing shows that the system is easy to understand and use by users. This system can help the seminary manage book data, members, carry out the book circulation process, send email notifications, and display or print reports from book circulation process activities transparently.
 
Perpustakaan Seminari Tinggi Santo Paulus Kentungan menghadapi kendala dalam pengelolaan koleksi buku dan proses sirkulasi buku secara manual. Sistem manual ini menimbulkan inefisiensi dan kesulitan dalam pencarian informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem informasi perpustakaan berbasis website guna mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Sistem ini dibangun menggunakan framework Laravel, blade template, dan database MySQL.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem waterfall dengan tahapan analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi sistem, dan pengujian sistem. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi perpustakaan berbasis website berhasil dibangun dan diuji. Pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mudah dipahami dan digunakan oleh pengguna. Sistem ini dapat membantu seminari dalam mengelola data buku, member, melakukan proses sirkulasi buku, mengirimkan e-mail notifikasi, dan menampilkan atau mencetak laporan dari aktivitas proses sirkulasi buku secara transparan.
Persepsi Guru Tentang Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah Di SMK Negeri Perhotelan Se-Kota Padang
Authors: Oktavia Patriani Delva , Ermita
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari hasil pengamatan penulis mengenai persepsi guru tentang kepemimpinan transformasional kepala sekolah di SMK Negeri Perhotelan Se-Kota Padang yang menunjukkan masih belum maksimal/belum sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh data dan informasi mengenai (1) pengaruh ideal (Idealized Influence) kepala sekolah, (2) motivasi inspirasional (Inspirational Motivation) kepala sekolah, (3) stimulasi intelektual (Intellectual Stimulation) kepala sekolah. dan (4) pertimbangan individu (Individualized Consideration) kepala sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah guru SMK Negeri Perhotelan Se-Kota Padang berjumlah 123 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 59 orang. Penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Stratified Proportional Random Sampling. Instrument dalam penelitian ini adalah angket model skala likert dengan lima pilihan jawaban. Angket penelitian ini telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya, selanjutnya data diolah dengan rumus rata-rata (mean).  Hasil analisis dan pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa Persepsi Guru tentang: (1) pengaruh ideal (Idealized Influence) sudah terlaksana dengan baik dengan skor rata-rata rata-rata 3,92, (2) motivasi inspirasional (Inspirational Motivation) sudah terlaksana dengan baik dengan skor rata-rata 3,99, (3) stimulasi intelektual (Intellectual Stimulation) sudah terlaksana dengan baik dengan skor rata-rata 3,87, (4) pertimbangan individu (Individualized Consideration) sudah terlaksana dengan baik dengan skor rata-rata 4,02. Secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional kepala SMK Negeri Perhotelan Se-Kota Padang sudah terlaksana dengan baik dengan skor rata-rata 3.95.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Karakter terhadap Perilaku Bullying di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri Kecamatan Payakumbuh Utara Kota Payakumbuh
Authors: Hamida Uswatul , Irsyad  , Nelitawati  , Hanif Alkadri
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh pendidikan karakter terhadap perilaku bullying di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri Kecamatan Payakumbuh Utara, Kota Payakumbuh. Bullying menjadi masalah yang serius di sekolah-sekolah, di mana dampaknya tidak hanya dirasakan oleh korban secara fisik dan emosional, tetapi juga mempengaruhi lingkungan belajar secara keseluruhan. Pendidikan karakter, yang bertujuan menanamkan nilai-nilai positif pada siswa, diharapkan dapat mengurangi bullying. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendidikan karakter dan penurunan perilaku bullying. Siswa yang mengikuti program pendidikan karakter secara intens menunjukkan penurunan dalam perilaku bullying, baik secara verbal maupun fisik. Nilai-nilai karakter seperti religiusitas, kemandirian, gotong royong, dan rasa hormat terhadap orang lain terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi tindakan bullying. Analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang memiliki pemahaman dan penerapan nilai-nilai karakter yang baik lebih mampu mengontrol emosi dan perilaku negatif.
Implementasi Pemenuhan Standar Sarana Dan Prasarana Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri (SMKN) Bisnis Dan Manajemen Se Kota Padang
Authors: Intan Efrin Goeci  , Marsidin Sufyarma
Published: December 2024

Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 40 Tahun 2008 tentang standar sarana dan prasarana untuk sekolah menengan kejuruan/madrasah aliyah kejuruan (SMK/MAK). Dengan adanya peraturan ini diharapkan (SMK/MAK) dapat memaksimalkan sarana dan prasarana sesuai dengan bidang kejuruan yang ada di sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar sekolah belum sepenuhnya memenuhi standar tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kesesuaian sarana dan prasarana yang ada di sekolah dengan standar sarana dan prasarana yang telah ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional  Nomor 40 Tahun 2008. Setting penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri (SMKN) Bisnis dan Manajemen Se Kota Padang yaitu SMKN 2 dan SMKN 3 Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi (pengamatan) dan studi dokumentasi, dengan memakai teknik analisis data interaktif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah teknik triangulasi.
Pengaruh Dedikasi dan Kedisiplinan Tenaga Administrasi Terhadap Layanan Administrasi di SLTA Negeri Se-Kecamatan Bayang
Authors: Septi Meldi Fiska , Rusdinal  , Irsyad  , Susanti Lusi
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh efektivitas kerja pegawai administrasi yang tidak optimal sebagaimana mestinya. Ada beberapa faktor yang perlu diperhatikan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan, antara lain dedikasi dan disiplin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui; 1) dedikasi 2) disiplin 3) layanan administrasi; dan 4) pengaruh dedikasi dan kedisiplinan tenaga administrasi terhadap layanan administrasi di SLTA Negeri Se-Kecamatan Bayang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan metode kuantitatif yang berkorelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru di SLTA Negeri Se-Kecamatan  Bayang yang berjumlah 221 orang dengan pnetapan sampel melalui teknik Random Sampling dengan menggunakan rumus slovin diperoleh sampel 142. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel pengabdian tenaga administrasi (X1) dan pelayanan administrasi (Y) sebesar 6,5%. Karena perhitungan Thitung lebih besar dari Ttable, yaitu: 11.454 > 1.65581. 2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel disiplin tenaga administrasi (X2) terhadap layanan administrasi (Y) di SLTA Negeri Se-Kecamatan Bayang sebesar 5,0%. Karena perhitungan Thitung lebih besar dari Ttabel, yaitu 11.969> 1.65581. 3) Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara dedikasi dan kedisiplinan tenaga administrasi secara Bersama-sama terhadap layanan administrasi di SLTA Negeri S-Kecamatan sebesar 10,2%. Hal ini dapat diketahui karena Fhitung lebih besar dari Ftabel, yaitu 7.935>3.06.
Prediksi Kebangkrutan dengan Model Grover, Altaman Z-Score, Springate, Zmijewski, Olhson dan Fulmer: pada Perusahaan Pertambangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2017 – 2021
Authors: Wulansari Siska , Nelvirita Nelvirita
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to determine (1) predictions of bankruptcy for mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the Altman Z-Score, Springate, Fulmer, Ohlson, Zmijewski and Grover models from 2017 to 2021, and (2) to determine the level of accuracy six models in predicting bankruptcy. The sampling method used purposive sampling with several criteria which resulted in 37 samples of mining companies during 5 years of data observation. The research results show that, using the Altman model and the Ohlson model, it is estimated that 12 companies will experience bankruptcy. Springate model shows that 28 companies will go bankrupt. Meanwhile, the Fulmer and Zmijewski model predicts 31 companies will go bankrupt and the Grover model predicts 2 companies will go bankrupt. The Zmijewski model is a model that has the highest level of accuracy in predicting bankruptcy in mining companies, namely with an accuracy level of 98%.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan dan Financial Distress terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Pertambangan BEI Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Piliang Alif Aulia , Afriyenti Mayar
Published: December 2024

This research aims to find out the effect of company size and financial distress on the integrity of financial statements in listed mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period from 2018 to 2022. This research is quantitative in nature. The sample collected consisted of 70 data points, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Secondary data for this study was obtained from www.idx.co.id or the respective company websites. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it was found that company size has no significant effect on the integrity of financial statements. On the other hand, financial distress was found to have a significant positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. This indicates that as financial distress increases, the integrity of financial statements also improves, possibly due to stricter scrutiny and regulatory compliance during periods of financial difficulty. The findings contribute to the understanding of factors influencing financial statement integrity in the mining sector.
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Penerapan Digital Banking, dan Investasi Teknologi Informasi terhadap Kinerja Intellectual Capital: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Oktavillia Annisa , Afriyenti Mayar
Published: December 2024

The study aims to prove the effect of the implementation of digital banking, investment in information technology, and ownership structure such as institutional ownership and foreign ownership on intellectual capital performance. The population in this study was banking sector company in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017- 2021. Sample was determined using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis technique for hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis. The of statistical analysis show that foreign ownership has no significant effect while institutional ownership, the implementation of digital banking, and investment in information technology have positive and significant effect to intellectual capital performance.
Alfredo Conti: el gran señor del patrimonio
Authors: Ramos Carmen María , Malnis Susana
Published: December 2024

Nuestro primer encuentro con Alfredo Conti fue en 2008. Posiblemente en agosto. Unos meses antes, a comienzos de mayo, nos había visitado en Buenos Aires Bernard Morucci, profesor de la Universidad de la Sorbona y coordinador de la red mundial de Cátedras Unesco de Cultura, Turismo y Desarrollo, para dictar un seminario organizado por nuestra flamante Cátedra Unesco. Morucci, un inspirador a nivel mundial de la importancia y valor del patrimonio para el turismo nos exhortó a crear un Posgrado para la formación especializada de profesionales con este enfoque en Argentina y la región. 
Un año antes, en marzo de 2007, con el imponente marco de Villa Ocampo, el entonces director general de la Unesco, Koïchiro Matsuura, había firmado el acta de creación en Argentina de la Cátedra Unesco de Turismo Cultural, junto con los titulares de las dos instituciones que, desde entonces y en forma ininterrumpida, le dan vida: la Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero y la Asociación Amigos del Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes.
Con la misión de consolidar, a través de la formación y sensibilización, una alianza virtuosa entre patrimonio y turismo, se lanzó a andar esta Cátedra, pionera en su especialidad en América latina.
Colaboración entre la Dirección del Sitio Quebrada de Humahuaca y grupos de investigación de la UBA y la UNLP (2021-2022)
Authors: Aguilar Graciela Edith , García Raquel Elisabet , Millón María Valentina , Morello Andrea , Pasin Sebastián Matías
Published: December 2024

En pocas ocasiones se presenta la posibilidad del encuentro entre la teoría y la práctica, ámbitos que por sus características y necesidad de resultados suelen distanciarse, generando pocas articulaciones entre equipos dedicados a la gestión del patrimonio cultural y de investigación. Muchas veces el ámbito académico suele acercarse a la práctica desvinculado de las problemáticas cotidianas que influyen en la gestión del patrimonio, máxime si se trata de un sitio inscripto en la lista de Patrimonio Mundial.Por su parte, los equipos dedicados a resolver las dificultades cotidianas de la gestión y administración del bien se encuentran envueltos en la vorágine para la búsqueda de soluciones entre los diferentes estamentos gubernamentales y las poblaciones locales. En el año 2021 se presentó esta oportunidad en el marco de una convocatoria realizada por el Programa de Liderazgo del Patrimonio Mundial, con el objetivo de mejorar las prácticas de conservación y gestión del patrimonio.Trabajar entre quienes operan directamente en un territorio, junto a equipos localizados a kilómetros de distancia, significó un desafío superado gracias a la participación de Alfredo Conti, quien brindó las herramientas para coordinar nuestros esfuerzos de forma que cada uno de los involucrados enriqueciera el proyecto desde su ámbito de pertenencia.
Local government development policy: Natural resource revenue sharing and economic growth in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Bachtari Alam , Apriliana Tria , Faturohim Agus , Wahyuni Ribut Nurul Tri , Landekumandang Firdaus , Judijanto Loso , Rahmawati Teti , Hamzah Amir , Yolanda Yolanda , Saksono Herie
Published: December 2024

Regions rich in natural resources often exhibit a high dependency on revenue from Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH). This dependency can pose long-term challenges, especially when commodity prices experience significant fluctuations. This study examines the role of Revenue Sharing Funds from Natural Resources (DBH SDA) on economic growth in 491 regencies/cities in Indonesia during the 2010–2012 period. The analysis employs panel data regression. The selection of this period was based on the occurrence of a resource boom characterized by a surge in global demand for natural resource commodities, accompanied by an increase in commodity prices. This condition positively impacted the revenues of both the nation and resource-rich regions. The results of the study show that economic growth is not influenced by DBH SDA but rather by General Allocation Funds (DAU). This indicates that the central government still plays a significant role in determining economic growth at the regency/city level in Indonesia. Regions need to prioritize economic diversification to reduce reliance on DBH SDA and DAU. Investment in productive sectors, such as infrastructure, education, and technology, can be a strategic approach to accelerating regional economic growth.
Customer satisfaction through service quality dimensions: A study on perishable products purchased through online mobile apps in Klang Valley, Malaysia
Authors: Chee Hoo Wong , Madhavedi Sudhakar , Kinkar Pandey Ram , Ee Tzo Lim , Kai Wah Cheng , Yan Xue , Prompanyo Manoch
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This study aims to identify the primary determinants of consumer behavior influencing customer satisfaction in the context of online mobile application (App) purchases of perishable products. Utilizing the well-established SERVQUAL (Service Quality) model, which has been extensively studied in various service-oriented settings, the research seeks to determine the factors with the greatest impact on customer satisfaction during online transactions of perishable products. Design: The investigation focuses on analyzing the five core dimensions of the SERVQUAL model: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The study employs a survey methodology administered through Google Forms, targeting the population residing in the Klang Valley of Malaysia. A total of 400 samples were successfully collected using a snowball sampling technique. Methodology: The study employs the SERVQUAL model as the theoretical framework to examine the dimensions of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The survey, conducted through Google Forms, targeted the population in the Klang Valley of Malaysia, with a sample size of 400 collected through snowball sampling. Findings: The study’s outcomes reveal the robust predictive capability of the overarching SERVQUAL model in the realm of online perishable product procurement. Notably, the assurance dimension emerges as the most influential factor, emphasizing its pivotal role in shaping and defining customer satisfaction for online retailers of perishable goods in the Malaysian market. Novelty: This research contributes to the understanding of consumer behavior in online perishable product purchases, by identifying determinants of consumer behavior; the study promotes sustainable production and responsible consumption within the perishable products category, offering insights beneficial for online retailers in the Malaysian market. This study aligns with United Nations sustainable development goals especially industry innovation, food security and responsible consumption.
Regarding Responsibility for Land Use and Eco-systems Some problems of social traps
Authors: Lenk Hans
Published: December 2024

Interdisciplinary Studies and cooperations are necessary for practical work as well as studies in geodesy. Responsibility is a function of power, impact and knowledge. The more strategically central one's position is in terms of power, influence and knowledge, the higher one’s responsibility is. This is an idea which can be worked out in more detail by using interdisciplinary approaches and distributive models on different levels.- Social traps, Prisoners’ Dilemma situations etc. as pertaining to land, soil, and environment as well as some examples from geodesics and the study of the usage of nature systems like lakes and flood plain areas are discussed regarding responsibility and distribution problems. “Naturalists’ Dilemmas” (or “Enjoyers’ Dilemmas”) are sketched and potentially solved by proposing a viable distribution strategy.
Why do birds matter to us-a perspective from Kashmir valley, India in light of declaration of 2018 as the year of birds?
Authors: Tariq Khurshid Ahmad
Published: December 2024

The year 2018 has been declared as the Year of Birds with the aim of celebrating and protecting them. Birds are mysterious, cheerful and a marvellous creation with some unique and peculiar features. They are ecologically crucial in maintaining the balance of many ecosystems by sustaining various food chains and energy cycles. With their colourful bright plumage they enrich the natural scenic beauty of earth. Their migration, foraging, singing, breeding and nesting behaviour is quite astonishing. Birds make a variety of calls, sounds and songs with a language as complex as any spoken words that have many meanings, purposes and uses. Birds are the indicators of climatic conditions, natural calamities and bio-indicators of potential human impact and environmental degradation. Birds are facing continuous natural and anthropogenic threats due to multiple problems in the environment. The unregulated and unsustainable tourism and poaching threatens the habitat of so many game birds. Climate change, chemical use, loss of food source, overharvesting are the other impacts on bird loss. Awareness about stopping of habitat destruction, indiscriminate poaching birds, and regulated bird watching is the need of the time. We need to use more resources and put more sincere efforts for their management and conservation in view of the changing environment. Climate change has already altered the biological life on this planet, it would be interesting to know how climate change threatens bird’s life and survival. That will enable us in true sense to fulfil the objectives of the year of birds.
Time plots, trends and seasonal growth/ decay of Cr removal in vertical subsurface flow sewage treatment wetland
Authors: Defo Celestin , Kaur Ravinder
Published: December 2024

The present research work aimed at analysing the time series and estimation of seasonal growth/ decay of heavy metals dynamics in the vertical subsurface flow constructed wetlands (VSSFCWs) planted with Typha, Phragmites, Vaccha, Arundo and Vetiver on gravel media. Monthly plant and wastewater samples were collected for 15 months from the VSSF CWs. Plant and water samples were pre-treated in the laboratory, digested using diacid and their heavy metal concentrations were determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometer after filtration. The Main results indicated that the maximum uptakes of metals by plant occurred in summer while the minimum plant uptakes were recorded in winter, regardless of metal concentrations applied and the trends showed a slightly stable profile irrespectively to the level of concentration applied. For the adsorption processes of Cr in the media (gravel) of the constructed wetlands, it appeared that this process was not significantly changing as function of time, except for Cr 1.5 ppm.
Gender-equitable pathways to achieve fish marketing in Cameroon : A case study of Mbalmayo Markets
Authors: Tchiadje Norbert Tchouaffe , Tchotshoua Michel
Published: December 2024

Fish like most seafood is a very rich source of protein and plays an important role in food security as a source of food for millions of people Worldwide. In many developing countries like Cameroon, fish is mainly for direct human consumption. This paper shows case lessons learnt from the field and generates discussion to further highlight existing challenges and opportunities to reach scale and impact of fish marketing  in Mbalmayo, Cameroon. As key findings, the study determined the typology of Fish market which varied from Smoked, dried, fresh life and dead fish, the sources of fish Sold in Mbalmayo markets which come from the river Nyong, the market actors (both men and women), the cost and price of fish sold in the markets and finaly the fish marketing chain and distribution channel.
¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana
Authors: Carrera Pablo
Published: December 2024

En este artículo nos planteamos las cuestiones de si realmente la IA ha alcanzado el nivel de la inteligencia humana, algunas de las razones que nos llevan a este estado de opinión, así como varias de las diferencias fundamentales entre la IA y la inteligencia humana. Realizamos un breve recorrido del desarrollo histórico de la IA, para después revisar las capacidades reales e importantes limitaciones de las técnicas de aprendizaje profundo en las que se basan los avances recientes en IA. Abordamos particularmente el argumento de que las capacidades cognitivas complejas son indisociables de un cuerpo biológico en interacción con un mundo físico y sociocultural, frente a una IA basada en un axioma dualista y cognitivista que ha sido señalado como incompleto o parcial. Finalizamos con considerando los riesgos reales de la IA en la actualidad, así como algunas especulaciones sobre su futuro desarrollo.
humano en la Antropología médica de A. Damasio
Authors: Grijalba Uche Miguel
Published: December 2024

El objetivo del presente texto es definir cuál es el concepto que Antonio Damasio desarrolla sobre el hombre, lo humano y la inteligencia humana. La tesis principal de Antonio Damasio es la hipótesis del sujeto cerebral, una imagen neural y materialista del hombre fundamentada en el cerebro. Para Antonio Damasio, lo humano se entiende en términos de una compleja interacción entre el cuerpo, la mente y el entorno. Para ello, se exponen tres nociones clave que definen esta idea en Antonio Damasio: la reflexión emocional, la ética sentimental y la teoría gradualista de la conciencia. Ello confluirá en la concepción personal de inteligencia en Damasio quien enfatiza la importancia de la homeostasis en la inteligencia humana. Nuestra capacidad para adaptarnos al entorno y tomar decisiones efectivas está intrínsecamente ligada a nuestra capacidad de regular nuestras necesidades biológicas y emocionales.
Ética y valores públicos como guía de acción ante la expansión de la inteligencia artificial:
Authors: Benitez-Amado Alberto
Published: December 2024

La expansión acelerada de tecnologías disruptivas como la Inteligencia Artificial Generativa y su aplicación progresiva a las distintas esferas de la sociedad han evidenciado las enormes potencialidades transformadoras que poseen, pero también los grandes riesgos que se derivan de su uso generalizado. Sobre esa base, el presente artículo analiza y reflexiona acerca del rol que deben tener los poderes públicos como únicas instituciones capaces de preservar la ética pública, los valores públicos y el bien común ante el desarrollo tecnológico. Con ello, la creación de valor público y la preservación de una ética pública han de constituir un marco de referencia para situar las tecnologías disruptivas al servicio de la ciudadanía y construir una adecuada gobernanza pública.
Esta propuesta reafirma, por consiguiente, la importancia de que los poderes públicos configuren un modelo eficaz de gobernanza social de esta tecnología disruptiva, lo que debería ser entendido como un aspecto prioritario en la agenda pública. Cualquier respuesta distinta de las instituciones públicas, ya sea pasiva, reactiva o inhibitoria, pondría en riesgo no solo la gestión de lo público, sino también la esencia misma del orden democrático representativo vigente.
Człowiek: tajemnica dla samego siebie
Authors: Zammit Raymond
Published: December 2024

Już Psalmista zastanawiał się, dlaczego Bóg miałby pamiętać o człowieku, ale tysiące lat później człowiek pozostaje nadal tajemnicą dla samego siebie oraz w swojej relacji z Bogiem i innymi. Niniejszy artykuł rozpoczyna się od przyjrzenia się etymologiom nazw używanych dla określenia człowieka w języku hebrajskim, łacińskim i greckim, a następnie argumentuje, że chociaż istoty ludzkie mogą studiować wszystkie otaczające je rzeczy, ważne jest, aby studiować samą ludzkość, ponieważ ignorancja na temat człowieka prowadzi do błędnych wyobrażeń o tym, kim są istoty ludzkie. Jednocześnie zdefiniowanie człowieczeństwa nie jest łatwe, a niektórzy, jak Foucault, stanowczo argu-mentowali przeciwko domniemanej istocie rzeczy. W tym ujęciu natura ludzka nie ist-nieje i wkrótce nadejdzie czas, gdy „człowiek” umrze. Jednocześnie jednak nasze dzisiejsze dyskusje i spory są wynikiem różnych poglądów na to, kim jest człowiek. Jest to omawiane w kontekście biologicznego pochodzenia człowieka, ideologii społecznych liberalizmu i socjalizmu, ekonomii, bioetyki i wreszcie w odniesieniu do dzieci. Artykuł kończy się wezwaniem do szerokiego spojrzenia na człowieka i udzielenia starannej odpowiedzi.
W kierunku inkluzji w kościele: model koncepcji przynależności Erika w. Cartera w narracji osób niepełnosprawnych
Authors: Zielińska Król Katarzyna
Published: December 2024

Wiara ma kluczowe znaczenie dla rozwoju dzieci i dorosłych z niepełnosprawnością oraz ich rodzin. Dla Kościoła, który stara się być – i powinien być – miejscem integracji i inkluzji dla całej wspólnoty wiernych, teologiczne wezwanie do przyjmowania osób niepełnosprawnych może rodzić wiele pytań: Co to znaczy być wspólnotą włączającą? Jakie strategie i wsparcie powinny być realizowane, aby osoba z niepełnosprawnością mogła być i czuć się zaproszona? Jaka jest rola członków wspólnoty Kościoła/parafii/ grupy modlitewnej w procesie włączania i integracji osób z niepełnosprawnościami? Niniejszy artykuł teoretyczno‑badawczy przedstawia doświadczenia i oczekiwania osób z niepełnosprawnością, które zostały zaprezentowane w kluczu koncepcji przynależności E.W. Cartera.