bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Kebugaran Jasmani Melalui Permainan Lari Estafet Siswa Kelas VI di SDN Tanah Kali Kedinding V-579
Authors: Satrio Nugroho Mohamad , Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo Kuntjoro  , Eni Pudji Erdiana
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul: “Meningkatkan Kebugaran Jasmani Melalui Permainan Lari Estafet Siswa Kelas VI di SDN Tanah Kali Kedinding V-579”. Dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani melalui permainan lari estafet siswa kelas VI SDN Tanah Kali Kedinding V-589 Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan sebanyak 2 siklus melalui instrumen Bleeptest sebagai pree-test dan post test. Jumlah siswa yang mengikuti penelitian ini sebanyak 22 siswa dengan 8 siswa perempuan dan 14 siswa laki-laki. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa 21.5% siswa laki-laki berada dalam kategori "Baik," 78.5% dalam kategori "Sedang," dan tidak ada yang masuk kategori "Kurang." Sementara itu, 12.5% siswa perempuan berada dalam kategori "Baik," 25% dalam kategori "Sedang," dan 62.5% masuk kategori "Kurang." Hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa 28% siswa laki-laki berada dalam kategori "Baik Sekali," 57% dalam kategori "Baik," dan 15% dalam kategori "Sedang." Sementara itu, 37.5% siswa perempuan berada dalam kategori "Baik Sekali," 62.5% dalam kategori "Baik," dan tidak ada yang masuk kategori "Sedang." Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya keberhasilan treatment permainan lari estafet dalam peningkatan kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas V SDN Tanah Kali Kedinding V-579 Surabaya.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Sebagai Media Komunikasi Antar Guru dan Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Olahraga
Authors: Gilar Rizky Firdaus  , Juhalni  , Kyan Fazri Fauzan Akbar Supriyatna  , Muhammad Gazi Al Gifari  , Muhammad Waisy Al Qarni  , Mochamad Whilky Rizkyanfi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses komunikasi antar guru dan siswa dalam penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia. Karena sejatinya manusia adalah makhluk sosial dan hidup berkelompok dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, itu semua tidak luput dari interaksi atau komunikasi. Komunikasi adalah proses penyampaian suatu pesan dari komunikator kepada komunikator atau kepada khalayak, dalam bentuk simbolik atau dalam bentuk simbolik, dengan harapan dapat menyampaikan atau memahami pesan tersebut kepada pelajar (siswa) di lingkungan sekolah. Tujuan komunikasi menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia dalam komunikasi antara guru dan siswa agar mereka saling belajar dan mengajar berbahasa Indonesia dan menerapkan Bahasa Indonesia kepada siswa siswa yang akan memimpin bangs akita, anak anak mud akita harus bisa dan lancar menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia. Maka dari itu kita menerapkan penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia bukan di pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia saja tetapi di pelajaran lain. Seperti yang kita lakukan, kita melakukan penelitian penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia antara guru dan siswa.
Esensial Perilaku Olahraga: Sportivitas Dan Fairplay Pada Kegiatan POMNAS XVII Tahun 2023 Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Muhammad Yudhi Ardinnata  , Herita Warni
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat keberadaan nilai-nilai perilaku olahraga berupa sportivitas dan fair play pada even Pekan Olahraga Mahasiswa Nasional XVIII Kalimantan Selatan Tahun 2023. Metode yang dipakai adalah metode penelitian diskriftif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Peneliti mengobservasi langsung hal-hal yang terjadi dilapangan dan dijadikan data sebagai acuan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa adanay sportivitas dan fair play dalam even POMNAS XVIII Kalimantan Selatan baik pada saat sebelum kegiatan, pada saat kegiatan dan sesudah kegiatan berlangsung.
ABDOMİNAL CERRAHİ SONRASINDA KONFOR: SİSTEMATİK DERLEMEABDOMİNAL CERRAHİ SONRASINDA KONFOR: SİSTEMATİK DERLEME
Authors: ÇİFTÇİ Hatice , KORKUT Sevda
Published: March 2024

Bu çalışma, abdominal cerrahi operasyonu geçiren hastaların ameliyat sonrası konforunun incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Veriler, Pubmed, WOS, Scopus veri tabanlarının, “abdominal surgery” ve “comfort” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak taranmasıyla elde edilmiştir. Yıl kısıtlaması olmadan 26 Haziran 2023 tarihine kadar yayınlanan tüm çalışmalar taranmıştır. Tarama sonucunda 889 makaleye ulaşılmış olup, araştırmacılar tarafından makaleler birbirlerinden bağımsız olarak incelenmiştir. Toplamda ortak olarak 14 makale araştırmaya dahil edilme kriterleri bakımından incelenmiştir ve 4 makale araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Abdominal cerrahi uygulanan genel cerrahi hastalarına ameliyattan önce ve sonra yapılan farmakolojik olmayan müdahaleler ile konfor durumu değişimine yönelik makalelerden %75’i hemşirelik ve %25’i genel cerrahi bilim dalındandır. Makalelerin %50’si Çin’de yapılmış ve araştırma desenine göre ise %75’i randomize kontrollü çalışmadır. Çalışmaların %50’sinde tamamlayıcı tedavi yöntemlerinden akupresur, %25’inde ameliyat öncesi oral karbonhidrat alımı ve %25’inde abdominal cerrahi sonrası hipotermide bir ısıtma bakım protokolü uygulandığı saptanmıştır. Saptanan girişimlerin hastaların konforuna olumlu yönde etkisi olduğu görülmüştür. Abdominal cerrahi geçiren hasta grubunun konforunun artması için farmakolojik olmayan girişimler planlanıp konfor ölçekleri ile desteklenen araştırmalar yapılması önerilebilir.
INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS TO THE TIME-NONLOCAL DIFFUSION EQUATION
Authors: Mambetov S. A.
Published: March 2024

This article investigates a fractional diffusion equation involving Caputo fractional derivative and Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. The equation is supplemented by initial and boundary conditions in the domain defined by the interval by space 0<x<1 and interval by time  0<t<T. The fractional operators are defined rigorously, utilizing the Caputo fractional derivative of order β and the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral of order α, where 0<α<β≤1. The main results include the presentation of well-known properties associated with fractional operators and the establishment of the unique solution to the given problem. The key findings are summarized through a theorem that provides the explicit form of the solution. The solution is expressed as a series involving the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function and orthonormal eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville operator. The uniqueness of the solution is proven, ensuring that the problem has a single, well-defined solution under specific conditions on the initial function. Furthermore, the article introduces and proves estimates related to the Mittag-Leffler function, providing bounds crucial for the convergence analysis. The convergence of the series is investigated, and conditions for the solution to belong to a specific function space are established. The uniqueness of the solution is demonstrated, emphasizing its singularity within the given problem. Finally, the continuity of the solution in the specified domain is confirmed through the uniform convergence of the series.
Classification of the Cardiac Arrhythmia Using Combined Feature Selection Algorithms
Authors: Tunç Murat , Cangöz Gülnur Begüm
Published: March 2024

The prediction of heart disease has gained great importance in recent years. Efficient monitoring of cardiac patients can save tremendous number of lives. This paper presents a method for classification and prediction of electrocardiogram data obtained from 452 patients representing the risk of cardiac arrhythmia. The aim of the study is to select highly related features with arrhythmia risk by using three different feature selection algorithms. In addition, various machine learning models are utilized for the classification task such as k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN), Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Decision Tree (DT). The experimental results show that combination of a purposed feature selection method which later is called “Matched Selection” using SVM classifier outperforms other combinations and have an accuracy of 81.27% while k-NN and DT classifiers have an accuracy of 69.66% and 73.50% respectively. The study, in which detailed analyses are presented comparatively, is promising for the future studies.
Incorporating STATCOM into a Hydro-Thermal Optimal Power Flow Algorithm
Authors: Lawal Muyideen Olalekan , Lateef Ridwan Gbolahan , Rasheed Sarafa Olayide
Published: March 2024

This paper presents the results of the inclusion of Synchronous Static Compensator (STATCOM) power flow models into a hydro-thermal optimal power flow (HTOPF) algorithm. STATCOM basically introduces the voltage magnitude and phase angle of the source converter into the algorithm. For each incorporated STATCOM, an augmented Lagrangian function was formed. The first and second derivatives of these functions were added to the gradient vector and Hessian matrix of an existing algorithm. The modified algorithm was implemented using MATLAB R2018a and tested on 30 and 57 bus systems. Two and three STATCOMs were, respectively, tested on 30 and 57 bus systems. The results obtained showed that one of the STATCOMs used on 30-bus system injected reactive power that ranges from 8.99 MVAR to 28.22 MVAR while the other one injected reactive power in the range of 8.20 MVAR to 33.20 MVAR. For the STATCOMs placed on the 57-bus system, the range of reactive power absorption by the one placed at bus 5 is 7.83 MVAR to 22.86 MVAR while the one at bus 55 absorbed from 5.06 MVAR to 12.92 MVAR. The STATCOM’s reactive power injection at bus 31 ranges from 4.63 MVAR to 10.35 MVAR. All the lower and higher values were obtained at hours 3 and 7, respectively. While the STATCOMs significantly improved the systems’ voltage profile, the impacts of STATCOM on the total systems daily energy loss, daily energy generations (from both plants), daily fuel cost and hydro plant water worth are insignificant.
Expanded Perlite Mineral As a Natural Additive Used In Polylactide-Based Biodegradable Composites
Authors: Aksoy Erkan , Tirkeş Süha , Tayfun Ümit , Tirkeş Seha
Published: March 2024

Polylactide (PLA) is a biodegradable polymer derived from natural resources used in various applications ranging from medical to packaging. In this study, biocomposites were developed by combining perlite mineral (PER), a natural filler material, with a biodegradable PLA matrix in incorporated contaminations of 2.5%, 5%, 10%, and 15%. The purpose of this work is to obtain composites having low production costs while retaining their main properties. Mixing force measurements, tensile, Shore hardness, impact tests, melt flow indices (MFI), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) evaluations were carried out on composite samples to determine the processing, mechanical, melt flow, and morphological aspects of the developed composites. When the tensile test data were reviewed, minor decreases in the tensile strength and % elongation parameters were noticed with perlite loadings. The inclusion of perlite powder significantly reduced the impact strength value of PLA. Composites with high amounts of PER displayed elevated hardness values. While the MFI results were analyzed, it was deduced that the addition of PER increased the melt flow characteristics of the PLA polymer. At low PER quantities, SEM micrographs displayed that PER particles were homogeneously distributed in the PLA phase. The particle homogeneity in the composite morphology deteriorated as the PER loading ratio in the composites rose. According to the overall results, the highest performance among composites was achieved in the sample including 2.5% PER, and this sample was considered to be the most suitable option for applications regarding PLA-based biocomposite material purposes.
Effect of Sulphurization Process on Vitamin, Phytosterol and Fatty Acid Levels of Some Apricot Cultivars Grown in Turkiye
Authors: Kamışlı Fethi , Mutlu Nazlı Gülüm
Published: March 2024

Two kinds of fresh apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) samples were sulphurized in various concentrations of sodium metabisulfite solution at different immersion times. The sulphur contents in fresh apricot samples and in the apricot samples dried in open air for a week were determined as a function of immersion time. Variations of vitamins of K1, D2, E and phytosterols were determined as a function of sulphur content of two kinds of fresh apricot samples. It was observed that amount of vitamins of K1, D2 and E decreased with increasing concentrations of sodium metabisulfite solution and prolonging immersion time. Moreover, it was observed that there was no regular relationship between sulfur content and phytosterol changes in both apricot samples. While fatty acids such as palmitic acid, myristic acid and oleic acid were determined in all apricot samples, the palmitoleic acid, stearic acid and arachidonic acid were encountered in some samples.
Use of 3D-CAPSNET and RNN models for 4D fMRI-based Alzheimer’s Disease Pre-detection
Authors: İsmail Ali , Menekşe Dalveren Gonca Gökçe
Published: March 2024

Predicting Alzheimer's disease (AD) at an early stage can assist more successfully prevent cognitive decline. Numerous investigations have focused on utilizing various convolutional neural network (CNN)-based techniques for automated diagnosis of AD through resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). Two main constraints face the methodologies presented in these studies. First, overfitting occurs due to the small size of fMRI datasets. Second, an effective modeling of the 4D information from fMRI sessions is required. In order to represent the 4D information, some studies used the deep learning techniques on functional connectivity matrices created from fMRI data, or on fMRI data as distinct 2D slices or 3D volumes. However, this results in information loss in both types of methods. In order to model the spatiotemporal (4D) information of fMRI data for AD diagnosis, a new model based on the capsule network (CapsNet) and recurrent neural network (RNN) is proposed in this study. To assess the suggested model's effectiveness, experiments were run. The findings show that the suggested model could classify AD against normal control (NC) and late mild cognitive impairment (lMCI) against early mild cognitive impairment (eMCI) with accuracy rates of 94.5% and 61.8%, respectively.
Investigation of Charging Technologies for Electric Vehicles
Authors: Çetin Muhammed Sefa , Gençoğlu Muhsin Tunay , Dobrzycki Arkadiusz
Published: March 2024

In today's world, internal combustion engine vehicles are widely used. These vehicles cause harmful emissions as they use fossil fuels for engine propulsion and vehicle movement. To address this issue, electric vehicles have been considered as a solution. In electric vehicles, electric motors are used instead of traditional internal combustion engines and the necessary electrical energy is supplied from battery packs. In this way, electric vehicles do not cause harmful emissions to the environment. If the energy required for electric vehicle charging stations is obtained from renewable energy systems, electric vehicles will be zero-emission vehicles. Battery packs, that provide energy for electric vehicles, typically consist of rechargeable Lithium-ion battery groups and they can be charged using fast charging technology. In this study, the future of transportation, electric vehicles and the standards and technologies used in electric vehicle charging stations have been examined. Additionally, an electric vehicle system has been designed using MATLAB/Simscape.
De regels voor postmortale voortplanting revisited
Authors: Ploem M.C. , Spaander M.M.
Published: March 2024

De regels voor postmortale voortplanting revisited. Het juridische kader beschouwd in de context van een opmerkelijke rechtszaak

Recent oordeelde de rechter dat een vrouw die haar echtgenoot verloor hun ingevroren embryo’s toch mocht gebruiken, ook al was daarvoor niet zijn schriftelijke toestemming in de zin van artikel 7 Embryowet verkregen. In deze bijdrage houden de auteurs deze wetsbepaling tegen het licht en doen we aanbevelingen voor verbetering.
Mengurai Kompleksitas Harga Pokok Produksi: Pendekatan Full Costing untuk Efisiensi Harga Jual
Authors: Hilmawan Tanta , Nafis M. Azie Azizman , Wicaksono Achmad
Published: March 2024

Perhitungan harga pokok produksi berdasarkan metode full costing lebih tepat dan akurat. Oleh karena itu, metode full costing memasukkan seluruh komponen biaya yang digunakan dengan detail untuk proses produksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis perbandingan perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan metode full costing dan perhitungan harga pokok produksi UMKM Mie Gobyos. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa perhitungan harga pokok produksi berdasarkan metode full costing menunjukkan angka yang lebih tinggi dari perhitungan harga pokok produksi berdasarkan metode UMKM Mie Gobyos. Harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode full costing sebesar Rp 19.293,-. Sedangkan untuk hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode UMKM Mie Gobyos sebesar Rp 13.976,-. Hal ini disebabkan UMKM Mie Gobyos hanya memasukkan biaya bahan baku saja, biaya sewa dan biaya overhead listrik saja dan tidak memasukkan biaya bahan baku lainnya seperti biaya karyawan, biaya produksi.

Calculating the cost of goods manufactured based on the complete costing method is more precise and accurate. Therefore, the whole costing method includes all components used in detail for the production process. This study aims to compare the cost of goods produced using the complete costing method and the calculation of the cost of goods produced by UMKM Mie Gobyos. The results showed that the calculation of the cost of goods produced based on the complete costing method showed a higher figure than the calculation of the cost of goods produced based on the UMKM Mie Gobyos method. The cost of goods produced using the complete costing method is Rp 19,293. Meanwhile, the calculation results using the UMKM Mie Gobyos method amounted to IDR 13,976. This is because UMKM Mie Gobyos only includes raw material costs, rental costs and electricity overhead costs and does not include other raw material costs such as employee or production costs.
Hubungan Self Regulation Learning Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar
Authors: Firlii Sapputra Ahmad , Ibrahim Salawat Fatih
Published: March 2024

The existence of self-regulated learning in students to regulate learning patterns is predicted to influence the level of student learning independence. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-regulated learning and learning independence in class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Srandakan Bantul. This research is quantitative research with a correlational research design. The population in this study was 120 class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Srandakan. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with details of 30 students for trials and 90 students for research. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Validity test analysis uses construct validity using the Pearson product moment formula. Reliability test uses Cronbach's Alpha formula. The data analysis technique resulting from data collection uses simple linear regression analysis. The results of the research show that self-regulated learning has a positive and significant relationship to the learning independence of class Increasing self-regulated learning in students will cause an increase in student learning independence, while decreasing self-regulated learning will cause a decrease in student learning independence. The effective contribution of self-regulation in learning to learning independence is 28.5%, while the contribution of 71.5% comes from other factors.
Mengatasi pola perilaku pra remaja pasca covid 19 dari sudut pandang pendidikan agama Islam
Authors: Sukatin Sukatin , Maharani. S Sorta , Mabruroh Siti Izzatul , Wahyuni Wahyuni , Ibrahim Fernando
Published: March 2024

After covid 19, The educational institutions began to switch status from online to offline in accordance with applicable government policies. According to the results of the research found by researchers, pre-adolescent behavior patterns experienced a significant increase which was usually difficult to manage to become increasingly difficult to regulate until it was out of control. The way the teacher overcomes this problem is by instilling the value of Islamic religious education in the form of religious, intellectual, moral, psychological, and social values. The findings made by researchers show that educators instill these values so that the behavior patterns of pre-adolescent gradually change. This research used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. This research collected the data by structured interview method and took samples by using the convenience sampling technique.
Student workshet the development based on stem (sciene, technology, engineering and mathematics) based construct 2 assisted lkpd on excretion system materials to improve student's science literature skills in SMA Negeri 1 Kuala T.P. 2021/2022
Authors: Fransiska Novita Ruli , Sidabutar Hudson
Published: March 2024

Abstract The development of STEM-based LKPD (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) in this study aims to improve students' scientific literacy skills on excretory system material and is distributed through software construct 2 which has the advantage of not using programming languages . (coding) in its design. The research design applied is a research and development type with a 4-D framework model consisting of four stages, namely: 1) Definition, 2) Design, 3) Development (Develop) and 4) Implementation. The subjects in this study included validators of material experts, learning experts, design experts, educators in the field of biology studies and students of class XI MIPA-4 SMA Negeri 1 Kuala. The data collected and analyzed are quantitative data and qualitative data originating from interview observation sheets, validation sheets from the expert team of validators, educators' assessments and student response questionnaires. The results showed that the LKPD which had been validated by material experts obtained results with an average number of 89.58% with the "Very Eligible" category, the validation of learning experts by 84.16% in the "Very Eligible" category, design experts by 83.86 % with the "Very Eligible" category. ". The results of the assessment from educators in the field of biology studies obtained results with an average number of 94.6% in the "Very Eligible" category, and the results of the student questionnaire responses of 91.2% in the "Good" category.
Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler rohis sebagai sarana pendidikan karakter
Authors: Opnamiyati Siti Hayani , Asrofi Dien Amalina Nur
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the role of spiritual extracurricular activities in character education facilities. Currently, it is quite common for crimes committed by students, for example, brawls between students that cause death tolls, robbery and mistreatment of others and even teachers. Techniques for Data Analysis The research was carried out using deductive qualitative. The research was conducted using the literature study method. The results of the study indicate that to overcome delinquency in these students, it is necessary to activate the implementation of character education. One of them is through extracurricular activities Rohis, whose material is in line with 18 character values in character education.
The development of interactive multimedia learning media on cell materials in Class XI IPA SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe
Authors: Br Ginting Nadia , Sidabutar Hudson
Published: March 2024

This study aims to develop and produce interactive multimedia-based biology learning media using a valid, practical and effective powerpoint media that can be applied as a biology learning medium on cell material. The type of research used is development research with a 4-D development model. This model includes four stages, namely defining, designing, developing and disseminating.  The results showed: (1) The validity of the media based on the assessment of media experts and material experts by getting an average percentage of 85.5% with the criteria of "very valid / very good". (2) The practicality of learning media based on student and teacher responses after using the media got an average percentage of 95.3% which included the "very practical" criteria. (3) The effectiveness of the media based on the results of student learning mastery after using interactive multimedia learning media is 86.1%. Then the calculation of the significance level is carried out with the ngain test score. From the results of manual calculations obtained n-gain score of 0.52. Based on the results of the study, the use of interactive multimedia learning media is said to be feasible with valid, practical and effective categories.
Pengembangan tes diagnostik berbasis web pada materi konsep redoks
Authors: Koimah Nur , Muchtar Zainuddin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kelayakan tes diagnostik berbasis web pada materi kimia konsep redoks, (2) mengetahui profil pemahaman konsep siswa setelah menggunakan tes diagnostik berbasis web pada materi konsep redoks, (3) mengetahui respon guru kimia terhadap tes diagnostik berbasis web pada materi kimia konsep redoks, dan (4) mengetahui respon siswa terhadap tes diagnostik berbasis web pada materi kimia konsep redoks. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE (analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi), penelitian ini dibatasi pada uji coba terbatas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tes diagnostik berbasis web pada materi konsep redoks dinyatakan layak setelah dilakukan validasi oleh ahli materi, ahli media, respon guru dan siswa. Penilaian ahli materi dengan persentase rata-rata 89,34% dengan kategori sangat layak, penilaian ahli media dengan persentase rata-rata 87,59% dengan kategori sangat layak, persentase respon guru 91,34% dengan kategori sangat menarik dan persentase respon siswa 88,84% dengan kategori sangat menarik. . Profil pemahaman konsep siswa mengalami peningkatan baik pemahaman konsep siswa perbutir soal maupun pemahaman siswa persub konsep.
Tinjauan pustaka bahasa masyarakat desa dalam komunikasi formal sebagai bahan ajar bagi aparatur pemerintah
Authors: Afandi Ade Kusnan , Sunendar Dadang , Sastromiharjo Andoyo , Anshori Dadang
Published: March 2024

Bahasa Indonesia merupakan bahasa persatuan yang digunakan diseluruh Indonesia sebagai bahasa resmi dalam bernegara. Pelatihan bagi aparatur pemerintahan adalah proses pendidikan non formal yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi yang dimiliki. Bahan Ajar adalah panduan yang dipakai dalam aktifitas pelatihan akan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa formal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjadikan bahasa Indonesia yang digunakan dalam pelatihan sebagai bahasa utama dalam proses pembelajaran menggunakan panduan bahan ajar. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review yang menggunakan referensi terkait pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menjadi bahan ajar acuan dalam pelaksanan pelatihan bagi aparatur pemerintah. Implikasinya seluruh pelaksana pelatihan aparatur pemerintah akan memiliki komunikasi penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang sama.
Transforming Education Through Technological Innovation In The Face Of The Era Of Society 5.0
Authors: Legi Hendrik , Damanik Dapot , Giban Yoel
Published: March 2024

Technological and industrial developments have reached Society 5.0, and education today is centered on a balance where the Internet is not only a medium of information but plays a role in living life. The formulation of the problem in this study is how education transforms education in Indonesia in facing the era of Society 5.0. The purpose of this research is to explain how education is transformed in facing the era of Society 5.0. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with literature studies. This study concludes that technological developments cannot be avoided, so we must be able to adapt and respond to these developments. The era of Society 5.0 is marked by rapid technological development and integration between humans and technology. The transformation of education has become very important in this era, where the need for digital skills, creativity, collaboration, and problem-solving is increasing. Technological innovation is critical in changing how education is delivered, accesses information, and interacts between learners and educators. This article discusses how technological innovation can change the education paradigm, facilitate active and collaborative learning, and improve the quality of education in the era of Society 5.0.
Analisis perilaku siswa dalam pembelajarn daring di era pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nuraeni Yeni , Warsito Warsito , Saleh Hairul
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku siswa dalam pembelajaran daring di era pandemic covid -19 di SDN Gandasari 1 Kota Tangerang. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan key informannya adalah guru dan Kepala Sekolah dan siswa. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan deskriftif secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar mood siswa saat belajar daring sering turun naik sehingga guru harus memberikan motivasi terus menerus agar tugas pembelajaran siswa dapat diselesaikan. Sebagian besar siswa juga kesulitan memahami materi yang ranahnya tinggi atau lebih sukar sehingga siswa memerlukan pengulangan penjelasan materi ditambah pendampingan dari orangtuanya di rumah. Hasil penelitian lain menyatakan bahwa Sebagian besar siswa pernah mengeluhkan putusnya koneksi saat menyimak materi yang disampaikan guru akibat jaringan internet yang buruk. Faktor pendampingan orang tua sangatlah penting, sehingga siswa yang orang tuanya sangat sibuk Sebagian kecil ada yang malas bahkan tidak mau mengikuti pembelajaran. Ditemukan Sebagian kecil siswa siswa yang lebih memilih untuk bermain hp saja disbanding mengikuti pembelajaran dan orang tuanya pun tidak bersikap tegas terhadap siswanya, menuruti kemauan siswanya saja. Sebagian besar siswa dibantu dalam pengerjaan tugasnya oleh orang tua,sehingga jika guru menilai hasil pekerjaan tugas tersebut tidak efektif karena bukan murni hasil kerja siswa. Beberapa hasil temuan penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari terjadinya learning loss dalam pembelajarn daring di era pandemi covid-19.
Differences in Student Learning Outcomes Through the Application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Models With and Without Using Student Worksheets (LKPD) on Biodiversity Materials in Class X SMA S PAB 8 Saentis TP 2022/2023
Authors: Panjaitan Dina , Sidabutar Hudson
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the differences in student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model using LKPD and without LKPD on biodiversity material in class X SMA S PAB 8 Saentis. The type of research used is quasi experiment with Nonquivalent Control Group research design. The results showed that the average student learning outcomes in the Experiment class were 81.17 higher than in the Control class with a score of 75.92. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, a significance value was obtained on the posttest data, these results indicate that there are differences in the learning outcomes of students taught using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model using LKPD and without LKPD on biodiversity material in class X SMA S PAB 8 Saentis TP 2022/2023.
Analys of academic flow, digital literacy and self-regulated learning on academic achievement
Authors: Amaliah Risa Saskiatul , Solihat Ai Nur , Widyaningrum Bakti
Published: March 2024

The success of learning can basically be seen from the high and low learning outcomes. This research aims to determine the influence of academic flow, digital literacy and self-regulated learning on the academic achievement of Siliwangi Tasikmalaya University students. This research uses an explanatory survey method with a quantitative approach, the population in this research are Siliwangi Tasikmalaya University students class 2018-2021. Sampling in this study used a purposive random sampling technique with a total of 387 students as respondents. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire and the data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that academic flow has a significant effect on student academic achievement, digital literacy has a significant effect on student academic achievement, self-regulated learning has no effect on student academic achievement, academic flow, digital literacy and self-regulated learning simultaneously influence student academic achievement. The coefficient of determination shows that academic flow, digital literacy and self-regulated learning together influence student academic achievement by 8.2 percent and the remaining 91.8 percent is influenced by other factors that are not included careful in this research.
Efeito do treinamento de força para crianças e adolescentes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Santos Darlan Tavares dos , Oliveira Sayd Douglas Rolim Carneiro , Monteiro Carlos Eduardo Lima , Silva Juliana Santos da , Gadelha Carlos Jorge Maciel Uchoa , Santos Leiliane Oliveira , Oliveira Nayrene Amorin Carvalho de , Silva Lucas Feitosa da
Published: March 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma revisão integrativa da literatura sobre o impacto do treinamento de força em crianças e adolescentes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). Com a incidência do TEA aumentando globalmente, há uma crescente necessidade de identificar intervenções eficazes que possam melhorar a qualidade de vida desses indivíduos. A revisão se concentra na análise de estudos que examinaram os efeitos do treinamento de força na força muscular, habilidades motoras finas e proficiência motora de crianças com TEA. Os resultados demonstram que o treinamento de força pode oferecer benefícios significativos, incluindo melhorias na força de preensão manual, habilidades motoras finas, força dos membros inferiores e, potencialmente, na função executiva e propriocepção. Estas descobertas são cruciais, pois destacam a relevância da incorporação do treinamento de força em programas de intervenção para crianças com TEA, visando não apenas aprimorar a capacidade física, mas também contribuir para melhorias cognitivas e funcionais. A revisão também sublinha a necessidade de mais pesquisas para explorar os mecanismos subjacentes e desenvolver diretrizes específicas para a implementação de treinamento de força nessa população.
A sustentabilidade como referência para as contratações públicas: um poder dever da administração à luz da lei 14.133/21
Authors: Neves Eliabes
Published: March 2024

O estudo analisa a sustentabilidade e como esta influenciou e mudou as regras das contratações públicas no direito brasileiro. O despertar mundial sobre a importância de ser preservar o meio ambiente para a presente e futura geração, acabou que por demonstrar como o Poder Público, como grande consumidor que é, deve buscar mecanismos para fomentar o consumo sustentável dentro da própria administração pública, por intermédio das suas aquisições, fazendo com que o tema da sustentabilidade seja centralizado nos processos de licitação. Essa evolução teve impacto no direito brasileiro, sobretudo, com o advento da Lei 14.133/21, que apresentou novas regras procedimentais nos atos das aquisições públicas, buscando garantir que o poder público seja indutor, promotor e garantidor do desenvolvimento sustentável. O Estudo foi dividido em três momentos: No primeiro traz o conceito e abrangência da sustentabilidade. Após, elaborou-se um histórico mundial de como a sustentabilidade teve impacto nas contratações públicas. E por fim analisa a evolução da sustentabilidade nos processos licitatórios brasileiros, demonstrando como a nova lei de licitações trouxe a sustentabilidade como um poder-dever da administração pública nas suas aquisições de bens, obras e serviços. O presente estudo foi realizado por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com método de abordagem indutivo e qualitativo, conceituando, relacionando e analisando o tema.
A importância da reestruturação dos portais nacionais de dados epidemiológicos para a formação acadêmica dos profissionais de saúde
Authors: Lopes Renan Venancio Ferreira , Melo Dandara Caroline Pinheiro , Ferreira Dália Samara Guimarães , Santos Robert Cândido da Silva Picanço dos , Menezes Heitor dos Santos , Silva Marcos Valério Santos da , Laurentino Rogério Valois , Lira Neto Paulo de Oliveira Paes de
Published: March 2024

Os portais nacionais de dados epidemiológicos, surgiram como sistemas de informação para gestão do trabalho na área da saúde, para auxiliar em tomadas de decisões e prestar apoio a ações administrativas, além disso, fazem parte da formação acadêmica do discente que atuará na área da saúde. No entanto, desde 2018, é notada diminuição na atualização de dados efetivos dos portais, dificultando o uso dos profissionais, a educação dos discentes, e a divulgação de informações concretas a população, ocasionando maior circulação de informações falsas e formando barreiras de crenças para instruções profissionais. Realizou-se um levantamento de dados acerca da qualidade dos portais nacionais de dados epidemiológicos entre os acadêmicos da área da saúde, tratando-se de um estudo analítico transversal observacional, através da comparação empírica dos dados nos portais pré e pós 2018. Outrossim, acrescenta-se a aplicação de um formulário eletrônico via google forms, com o termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido (TCLE), entre discentes de cursos da área da saúde, e de diversos níveis de formação (graduação, mestrado e doutorado) para levantar a satisfação e opiniões referentes a importância da reestruturação desses portais para a formação.
Conhecimento ecológico local de trabalhadores rurais sobre moscas-das-frutas em área comercial de cajá (Spondias mombin L.) no Nordeste brasileiro
Authors: Santos Amanda Júlia Dias , Araújo Almerinda Amélia Rodrigues , Barros Roseli Farias Melo de , Silva Paulo Roberto Ramalho
Published: March 2024

O conhecimento ecológico local (CEL) é aquele desenvolvido por indivíduos de uma população, acerca do ambiente que vivem e o recurso que exploram. Informações oriundas do CEL podem promover desenvolvimento do conhecimento biológico. Assim, visou-se registrar o CEL de trabalhadores rurais sobre moscas-das-frutas e técnicas de controle utilizadas em um pomar comercial de cajá (Spondias mombin L.) localizado na zona rural do município de Teresina, Piauí, no período de safra da frutífera. Ainda, foram observadas as relações etnoecológicas estabelecidas entre trabalhadores e as cinco bases conexivas propostas pela metodologia Etnoecologia Abrangente. Os resultados apontam que os entrevistados reconhecem moscas-das-frutas Anastrepha Schiner como as únicas com potencial para infestação dos frutos e a denominam “mosca-amarela”. Dentre as técnicas de controle realizadas, a mais citada foi a utilização de armadilhas-pet com atrativo alimentar. Dentre os cinco elementos da abordagem etnoecológica abrangente: ser humano/mineral, ser humano/vegetal, ser humano/animal, ser humano/ser humano e ser humano/sobrenatural, a conexão mais consolidada é a ser humano/ser humano, diante da evidente ordenação hierárquica assim como pela relação de confiança nutrida entre o trabalhador fixo responsável pela contratação e os contratados temporários. Estudos sobre etnoecologia de insetos, assim como sobre as relações de trabalhos temporários ainda são prementes.
Fatores associados ao controle da hipertensão arterial sistêmica do Programa HiperDia de Santo Antônio de Jesus – Bahia
Authors: Araujo Jessica Silva de , Bastos Manuella Coelho Novais , Santos Junior Edemilton Ribeiro , Sampaio Samára dos Santos , Saffi Junior Mario Cezar , Denadai Wilson , Cruz Simone Seixas da , Favero Filho Luiz Antonio
Published: March 2024

A Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica(HAS) e o Diabetes Mellitus são as doenças crônicas não-transmissíveis mais prevalentes no Brasil. A adesão terapêutica é de fundamental importância para o sucesso do tratamento, contudo, a excelência não é garantida apenas com a conduta medicamentosa e não-medicamentosa, mas também com aspectos da socialização do indivíduo. Este estudo objetivou conhecer os fatores que interferem na adesão terapêutica dos usuários do Programa HiperDia de Santo Antônio de Jesus (BA). Estudo de corte transversal, desenvolvido em 13 Unidades de Saúde da Família, onde foi aplicado um questionário a 190 pessoas. O perfil socioeconômico-demográfico e de estilo de vida da amostra: mulheres, pretas ou pardas, idosas, casadas, alfabetizadas, possuem escolaridade, destas a maioria não consomem bebida alcoólicas, não possuem o hábito de fumar e nem praticam atividades físicas, contudo, realizam dietas nutricionais. O percentual de usuários com histórico familiar foi elevado, sendo que 34,58% afirmaram a ocorrência em seus genitores e não possuem controle da HAS, enquanto 65,42% relataram a ocorrência na família, porém possuem HAS controlada. Apenas 21,54% abandonaram a terapia medicamentosa e 63,49% frequentam o acompanhamento do HiperDia. Cerca de 46,40% fazem compras das medicações, o que pode sugerir uma dificuldade no acesso à terapia medicamentosa. Houve associação entre algumas variáveis, sendo elas: consumo de bebida alcoólica, histórico familiar de HAS, descarte do medicamento e abandono da terapia medicamentosa. Os resultados demonstram que  educação em saúde torna-se fundamental para acesso à informação do tratamento dessas doenças e melhor adesão desses usuários.
Desenvolvimento orientado ao transporte na perspectiva das bases teóricas de Albert O. Hirschman
Authors: Prado Luciano Gomes do , Vieira Jeferson de Castro
Published: March 2024

O Desenvolvimento Orientado ao Transporte – DOT é um modelo de planejamento urbano que coloca a mobilidade no centro do desenvolvimento urbano e, por conseguinte, do desenvolvimento econômico. De outro modo, as bases teóricas de Albert O. Hirschman, trouxeram grande repercussão não somente no campo da economia de um país, mas também com repercussão na área social e do planejamento urbano. Nesse contexto, Hirschman desenvolveu várias linhas de pensamento que trazem repercussão na estratégia do DOT. Para tanto, destaca que o desenvolvimento econômico não ocorre de forma homogênea em todas as áreas geográficas, concentrando-se muitas vezes em certas regiões. Todavia, reforça que a transmissão inter-regional do crescimento permite que o crescimento econômico em uma região impulsiona o crescimento em áreas vizinhas, criando o efeito de arrasto ou derramamento. Enfatiza a importância dos investimentos em infraestrutura e capital humano para promover a transmissão inter-regional. Este estudo busca debater as seguintes perguntas: o DOT é capaz de propiciar desenvolvimento econômico nas cidades? Até que ponto as bases teóricas de Hirschman podem auxiliar no sucesso da estratégia do DOT? Assim, este artigo tem como objetivo principal analisar a eficácia do Desenvolvimento Orientado ao Transporte para o desenvolvimento econômico das cidades, com base nas teorias de Hirschman. Os objetivos específicos buscam demonstrar que as repercussões das teorias desenvolvidas por Hirschman estão intrinsecamente ligadas ao sucesso da estratégia do DOT. Desta feita, os resultados demonstram que sem ações e incentivos adequados do ente público a estratégia do DOT não alcançará o resultado idealizado. Adota-se, para tanto, a pesquisa aplicada, descritiva, qualitativa, utilizando-se do método dedutivo e da referência bibliográfica.
Esportismo: soft skills desenvolvidas com a prática esportiva
Authors: Motta Rodrigo Guimarães , Castropil Wagner
Published: March 2024

A teoria do Esportismo é um campo de estudos ainda pouco explorado e com possibilidade de expansão, em especial quanto aos seus benefícios para a saúde física e mental, para as relações interpessoais e para o desempenho profissional. Diante disso, o objetivo deste estudo foi compreender quais soft skills um atleta pode adquirir no esporte e, mais tarde, aplicar em sua vida profissional e pessoal. Para tanto, esta pesquisa se utilizou da teoria do Esportismo para demonstrar as características das competências obtidas no esporte — atitude, visão, estratégia, execução e teamwork — e discutir os benefícios da prática esportiva para o desenvolvimento de habilidades na vida pessoal e profissional. A proposta empreendida evidenciou haver evidências científicas que mostram uma correlação positiva entre a prática esportiva e as habilidades desenvolvidas por ela que se manifestam em demais situações no âmbito pessoal e profissional. Com o avanço da pesquisa, algumas das principais contribuições científicas identificadas foram mentalidade de crescimento (atitude), visualização de metas ambiciosas (visão), desenvolvimento de hábitos saudáveis e perseverança (estratégia), foco e disciplina (execução) e capacidade de colaboração, comunicação eficaz, confiança e respeito mútuo (trabalho em equipe). Por fim, espera-se que este trabalho seja relevante para acadêmicos da área de recursos humanos em busca de aprimorar o modelo de gestão por competências. Com o avanço desta discussão, este material pode ser útil para empresários/executivos interessados por desenvolver suas equipes de trabalho.
Cotas raciais em foco: percepções dos (as) estudantes negros (as) da Universidade Estadual do Maranhão
Authors: Conceição Daniel Bergue Pinheiro , Gomes Márcia Cristina
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo se propôs a analisar as percepções dos (as) estudantes negros e negras no que concerne ao acesso à universidade e ao sistema de cotas da Universidade Estadual do Maranhão. Os conteúdos aqui apresentados e analisados apontam que estudantes negros (as) têm adentrado a universidade por meio das políticas de cotas raciais. Utilizamos como método a abordagem qualitativa com estratégia exploratória considerando seus limites, desafios e critérios necessários para a construção de uma educação que contemple a inclusão do (a) negro (a) na universidade pública, onde foram analisados os dispositivos legais que corroboram e legitimam a existência fulcral deste diálogo. Os (as) autores (as) de referências consultados (as) foram: Munanga (2001, 2016), Passos (2001, 2012), Lopes e Braga (2007) dentre outros (as). As reflexões revelaram que apesar da grande dificuldade no que se refere ao processo seletivo da Universidade pesquisada, podemos verificar que os (as) estudantes estão devidamente matriculados (as) distribuídos (as) em todos os cursos Campus São Luís. Verificamos que a maioria dos (as) matriculados (as) encontra-se no período correspondente do curso. Notamos também que, embora a entrevista tenha se realizado com agentes sociais de cursos diferentes, algumas características são peculiares entre os (as) estudantes cotistas.
An Analysis on the High-Quality Development Path of Sports Tourism Industry in Shandong Province from the Perspective of Porter Rhomboid Theory
Authors: Liu Hongyun , Jiao Zhenhong , Gu Pengbo
Published: March 2024

From the perspective of Porter's diamond theory, this paper analyzes the four basic elements of sports tourism in Shandong Province, namely resource elements, demand conditions, related industries and enterprise strategy, as well as the two role elements of opportunity and government, and finds that there are problems such as rich resources but unbalanced distribution of sports tourism in Shandong Province. Based on this, the author puts forward some development paths, such as increasing the mining and publicity of traditional resources, emphasizing the training of sports talents, stimulating the domestic demand of sports tourism, promoting the integration of sports tourism industry with other industries, improving laws and regulations, and strengthening the macro-guidance of the government, in order to provide certain theoretical references for the healthy, sustained and high-quality development of sports tourism industry in Shandong Province.