bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Policy to Localize SDGs as Cultural Agent in Central Java
Authors: Amirudin Amirudin
Published: November 2021

This article is derived from research of policy to localize the SDGs as a cultural agent in Central Java. This study aims to reveal how the policies formulated by the actors (state and non-state actors) that act as agents in a way of thinking in region development with the SDGs perspective. This study works with Shore and Wright's (1993) anthropological theory of policy which examines policy as a cultural agent. This study was carried out using ethnographic methods. Data collection was carried out through interviews with 30 informants for 2 months from March 1 to April 30, 2021 at the the Office of Regional Planning and Development Agency (RPDA) of Central Java. The study found that the policy of localizing the SDGs that was realized into the action plan for implementing the SDGs took place as a market metaphor. The actors who are members of the state and non-state actors make the policy as an agent to canalize and debate the cultural discourses that they get through the socialization process in their fields. A number of these multi-directional goals are united in a commitment to position the SDGs as a solution to overcome the real conditions of strategic problems.
Metal Organizations Adaptation Strategy in Managing Mangrove Area in Farmers' Work Culture in Tawang Mas, Semarang
Authors: Aulia Zilda Nur , Lathifah Af'idatul , Maziyah Siti
Published: November 2021

This research is seen as a strategy for structuring the terrestrial and marine environment as well as examining organizational responses in maintaining the existence of mangroves. Qualitative methods are used in conjunction with the Chair of the Organization. Mekar Tani Lindung (METAL) is a group of farmers and fishermen to tackle sea water abrasion by planting mangrove trees at several points. The green view of the sea breeze is a combination used to form MMEP (Edu Maroon Mangrove Park) tours. However, the existence of a tourist point at the end of the Ahmad Yani Airport runway is the main reason for the closure of permanent tourist access. METAL with the basis of mangrove development as a concern for the environment and improving the mangrove economy in a sustainable manner.
Women as The Victim of Stereotypes in Sintren
Authors: Nur Agustina Hiqma
Published: November 2021

The role of women in dance in Indonesia can raise the local wisdom of an area such as a rural one. One of the pretty phenomenal arts is Sintren. The peculiarity of Sintren originating from the area in Pemalang appoint as a novel entitled Sintren by Dianing Widya Yudhistira. This paper aims to show that stereotypes of women are very influential in repressing their thoughts and actions so that they live in shackles and cannot determine the path of life they choose. Women from low backgrounds often stereotype being ugly, poor, unkempt, so they want to become a Sintren dancer who is very close to magical elements but can transform into beautiful women and have lots of money. This stereotype negates the existence of women who should be free from the shackles of the ideal woman stereotype: beautiful, rich, and adored by many men. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using library data. The concepts of gender relations, patriarchal culture, and a feminist approach use as analysis tools. The author raises the story of Sintren in a literary work to show women who are often victims of stereotypes that colonize their bodies and minds. As a result, this novel reinforces the weak position of rural women and often becomes the victim of stereotypes and stigma that exist in society.
Preservation of Yellow Bamboo, as an Effort to Maintain the Cultural Tradition of Gorontalo (Case Study of Communication Situation in Dikili Tradition in Gorontalo)
Authors: Fitriyani  , Subiyanto Agus
Published: November 2021

Gorontalo people have an identity towards indigenous plants, one of which is yellow bamboo, as one of the plants that are always used in every cultural activity, it is important to maintain and carry out planting in a sustainable manner in order to keep the plants from disappearing so that they can be used sustainably. The use of yellow bamboo (bambusa vulgaris var. striata) is one of them is used in the tradition of Dikili. In this study, researcher focused on communicative situation in Dikili, by using Hymes’s theory about situation, event, and act of communication. The data of this research are from the video documentation and interviewing several people that involved in those cultural activity. This is a qualitative research, to conduct the research, researcher used qualitative approached to describe the communicative situation. The result of this research is there are several communicative events that occurs in Dikili tradition, such as; mopoma'lumu, momuata bohu, mopoloduo, and mongabi, Dikili script is a manuscript of dhikr in Gorontalo language, the manuscript is in the form of narrative or poetry. The content of the manuscript is a story about the life of the Prophet Saw.
Acculturation of Sam Poo Kong Temple as a Cultural Unity in Semarang City (Study of History and Environment)
Authors: Nugroho FS Aristyo , Abdullah Muhammad
Published: November 2021

This environmental-based cultural learning is an attempt to represent the existing culture in Indonesia, especially in Semarang. The city of Semarang itself has witnessed the culture itself. This city has a building that has high historical and cultural value. The building is the Sam Poo Kong Temple. This historical and cultural building has become a symbol of tolerance between religious communities. In Indonesia there are often political issues that carry religion and race, however, above all that there is unity between religions and races as well. Through a coastal cultural event held in Sam Poo Kong with the arrival of cak Nun (April 18, 2019), it will make residents more concerned about unity and ignore the issues of division that exist. In practice the method follow the steps in stages as follows inventory and identification of acculturation of Sam Poo Kong temple and text compilation method, which is the collection of the best spoken text which will be used as the selected text with coastal communities theory. The conclusion is this coastal culture in Sam Poo Kong that will promote harmony, peace, and respect. This culture will fight against religion and ethnic issues that will harm this country.
Environmental Metaphors in Randai Traditional Performance in Minangkabau: Ethnographic Study
Authors: Velini Riskia Siiti , Nirmala Deli
Published: November 2021

Minangkabau Randai is one of the traditional arts from West Sumatera, Indonesia that combines four different aspects: silat, theater, music and dancing. The purpose of Randai is to spread moral values of Minangkabau tradition by using a story called kaba. This research discusses the communication patterns used in Randai. Descriptive qualiative method is used in the research and the data collection is done by doing library research. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, Randai could not be performed and thus the data are taken from video recording. The title of the Randai performance discussed is Rambun Pamenan and ethnography of communication approach is used to analyze the data by using Hymes’ theory of unit of analysis. The result of the research shows that the communicative event takes place on an open field and there are five communicative events done by the speakers: the opening of Randai, the opening for kaba, dendang, the play for kaba and closing. The communicative acts in the play for kaba are in the form of dialogue, which contain verses and environmental metaphors. The position of women in Minangkabau culture is represented through the environmental metaphors in the dialogue.
Ecolinguistic Types of Traditional House Building at the Southern Border of Central Java as Javanese Sociocultural Equality
Authors: Tiani Riris , Suryadi M.
Published: November 2021

People of southern coastal border of Central Java have extraordinary features, not only biological ecology, but also ecolinguistic features that can be seen from the socio-cultural awareness community. Socio-cultural awareness of people the southern coastal border Central Java is reflected in behavior of simplicity and openness with the ecology of their immediate environment. These two things are the reflection of solidarity upheld by the community. Their closeness to nature forms the character of society full of symbolic values. This research examines the philosophical meaning and local wisdom functions of the architecture of traditional house building of people at the southern coastal border of Central Java. The orientation of this research is to interpret the form of ecological acculturation reflected in the traditional house buildings of southern coastal border communities of Central Java. This research constitutes a qualitative type with contextual descriptive method. In answering socio-cultural problems, ecolinguistics and cultural anthropology were used as the basis of this research analysis. The results of this study indicate the unitary environmental orientation of the basic concept for the construction of traditional houses in the southern coastal community of Central Java, spiritual orientation counterweighting the strength of traditional house buildings, and economic orientation as the form of togetherness and openness of the southern coastal communities Central Java.
A Landowning Structure Shift to the Irrigation Ecosystems in Wotan Village, Sukolilo District, Pati Regency during 2000-2015
Authors: Jannah Umi Nur Fatihatul , Rochwulaningsih Yety , Rinardi Haryono
Published: November 2021

This research was triggered by the question why there was a shift in the landowning structure to the irrigation ecosystems in Wotan village, Sukolilo District, Pati Regency during 2000-2015. Through a critical history method, the research significant determinants were identified based on the success of Indonesian migrant workers (known as TKI/Tenaga Kerja Indonesia) from the Wotan village, Sukolilo District, Pati Regency who had given the birth to newly wealthy people (known as OKB/Orang Kaya Baru). These newly wealthy people bought agricultural land having good irrigation from Jratun Seluna reservoir resulted from their remittances while working abroad. This choice of investment was quite productive and effective to increase the household income leading to the improving family welfare. The success story then motivated the migrant workers from the village even some surrounding villages to do the same thing by spending their remittances to buy agricultural land and open other productive businesses. The condition then shifted the landowning structure made by the migrant workers who originally had no agricultural land and then became the owners of agricultural land. The shift of landowning structures had a positive impact on agricultural productivity because the availability of their capital tended to intensify the agriculture, especially the use of fertilizers and pesticides. In addition, they also opened and developed other productive businesses, so that the economic activities of the people of Wotan Village progressed dynamically.
Urban Space Adaptation in Jurnatan Kampong in the Pandemic Era
Authors: Kurniawati Wakhidah , Suwandono Djoko , Adhiani Nabilla , Erning Ariyanti Khafida
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 pandemic and other global risks such as disaster and climate change force people and cities to cope with adaptation behaviour. Urban kampong and the inhabitants should do adaptive respond to reduce the virus spreading. New normal adaptation is a new behaviour to deal with health protocol and a fast-changing environment. Several kampongs and residents implement New Normal in their adaptation, but the rest organize the adjustment. At the same time, some adjustments do not meet the health protocol requirements due to the crowded kampong challenges to apply physical distancing. Consequently, several kampongs make their peculiar adaptation to fortify their area from pandemic risk and create specific adaptation behaviour. This paper wants to examine the adaptation behaviour in the urban kampong. This research tries to conduct qualitative approaches to seizure the condition in Jurnatan Kampong. The possible result is an actual adaptation behaviour pattern in the urban kampong. Lastly, grounded on the outcome, we will recognize the appropriate action to support peculiar adaptation in an urban kampong in the pandemic era.
The Urgency of Environment Special Court to Enforce Environment Law
Authors: Putrijanti Aju
Published: November 2021

The massive damage to the environment brings loss for society. Meanwhile, development is essential. Act Number 32 the Year 2009 of Protection and Management of Environment regulates the law enforcement in private, penal and administrative law. Law enforcement in environmental cases, some are difficult to implement. This is legal research that uses the secondary data of journals, regulations, judge verdicts, and explanations to use descriptive analysis. Law enforcement is influenced by the environmental system of law consist of structure, substance and culture of law. The environment disputes file to general and administrative court with special regulations because it has to be held in line with other cases and takes more time to proceed. Law enforcement of judge verdict in environment disputes is difficult to implement, because the losing party disobedience to apply. The disobedience factor influences conservation and protection, which is needed by the society affects environmental damage, making regulation of sanctions given to losing party are less power. The high number of environmental disputes needs special environment courts to investigate faster, so there will be a mechanism to supervise law enforcement. Environment special court will only investigate environment disputes and does not interrupt with other cases, and it is expected that the judge will process it immediately.
Community Driven Development in Slum Management in Covid-19 Era
Authors: Demartoto Argyo , Ramdhon Akhmad
Published: November 2021

Covid-19 pandemic spreads more widely in Indonesia. As a developing country with high population growth, urban areas in Indonesia are getting denser along with the high urbanization rate. Limited land in urban areas generates slums, for example, in Surakarta. The slum management phenomenon in Surakarta, Indonesia, is the object of this case study research using Community-driven development (CDD) theory. Data on public participation in slum environment arrangement and management in Surakarta was collected using in-depth interviews, focus group discussion, and observation on and documentation related to the phenomenon. The result of the research showed some stages of slum arrangement in Surakarta: planning using FGD method conducted by citizens and stakeholders; implementing slum arrangement and management through repairing irrigation channel, providing feasible sanitation facility, building public open space, and developing Liquid Waste Processing Installation, and reviewing and evaluating the implementation of slum arrangement and management in Surakarta. The environment cleanliness and health maintaining behaviour is important to be habituated in urban communities to suppress Covid-19 transmission rate.
A Gender Mainstreaming Approach of Social and Economic Impact Management during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Urban Settlements
Authors: Esariti Landung , Calista Yonita Euginia , Artiningsih
Published: November 2021

This article describes the gender mainstreaming based community approach in Polaman Village, Mijen District in reducing the risk of non-natural disasters for the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used the quantitative approach and data collection technique by interviewing 3 community representatives and distributing questionnaires to 24 households. Assessment of gender mainstreaming indicators used the scoring analysis with 5 indicators, i.e., access, benefits, participation, control and inclusion. The results showed that Kampung Siaga Candi Hebat was formed through the establishment of a food storehouse to help meet the needs of food security during the pandemic, freshwater cultivation through involving people affected by layoffs, and the construction of a health center as a monitoring facility, and an isolation accommodation for residents affected by the Covid-19 virus. However, in the management of residential spaces, impediments were still found in terms of lack of availability and management of existing green public spaces and the lack of management integration of waterways, water disposal and garbage. In conclusion, the control aspect was found to be the most influential, with a contribution value of 21% out of 75%. Accordingly, accustomization of the gender mainstreaming approach showed a value of 75% which can be considered quite effective.
An Introduction Assessment of Household Waste Management Strategy Problems and its Impact in Capital City of Dili: A Preliminary Literature Review
Authors: Almeida da Silva Augusto , Maryono Maryono , Hermawan Ferry
Published: November 2021

The waste management strategy is expected to minimize the negative impact on the environment. In the capital city of Dili, the waste management strategy can be categorized as very concerned. Based on the data from the Ministry of State Administration shows that in 2020, people in the capital of Dili produce waste 250 tons per day. The reality of solid waste in the capital city of Dili shows a severe problem in the waste management process and strategy. This study aims to examine problems in waste management strategies and their impact in the capital city of Dili. Through a literature review approach, a scientific study will be carried out on several scientific articles related to the waste management system and the reality of solid waste in capital city of Dili. The results show that people in the capital of Dili, still use the classical system in managing solid waste. Weak government system and local regulations regarding to solid waste management, and the lack of the waste management industry based on R3 (reduce, reuse, recycle) are the main factors for the community still using the classical system. This reality harms the environment and people in the capital of Dili.
Preliminary Study to Strengthening Strategic Environmental Assessment to Implement Green Infrastructure Concept in Waste Management
Authors: Nuryanti Dwi Sri , Maryono Maryono , Muhammad Fuad
Published: November 2021

Waste is a major problem in Central Java Province, especially in urban areas. The development of green infrastructure in waste management is the best solution to overcome this waste problem. This paper discusses whether environmental waste management has been adopted in strategic environmental assessment. By using qualitative descriptive analysis, the research was carried out through literature review and content analysis of strategic environmental assessment reports that have been published in Central Java Province. The result show that most strategic environmental assessments have recommended green infrastructure in waste management. However, it needs to be investigated further concerning its implementation. Green infrastructure in waste management must be included in spatial planning policy which integrated with strategic environmental assessment.
Vulnerability of Communities in Drought-Prone Areas during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Semarang City
Authors: Dewi Santy Paulla , Susanti Retno
Published: November 2021

Covid-19 pandemic still becomes a primary problem that influences many aspects. Some of the government efforts to reduce the spread of this virus are by continuing to urge people to comply with health protocols, one of which is by washing their hands after doing activities. This has implications for the water demand that rises and becomes an essential issues for drought-prone areas, especially when entering the dry season. Therefore, this study aims to examine the vulnerability of communities in drought-prone areas due to the increased demand for clean water during the pandemic. This research used a quantitative method by comparing water demand with the ability of water supply from the government and the community. The study uses secondary data from government agencies. The results of this study are to determine the vulnerability of drought-prone areas by dividing them into three zones, namely low, medium, and high. In addition, the results of this study are expected to provide recommendations to the government regarding the provision of clean water for the community during a pandemic. This is important because the efforts of the Semarang City government to overcome drought have tended to be reactive and unsustainable.
National and Regional Covid-19 Pandemic Countermeasure Integration Policy
Authors: Sularto RB , Hadiyanto  , Soeprobowati Tri Retnaningsih
Published: November 2021

T1he Covid-19 virus pandemic has resulted in a fairly large scale of sufferers and deaths. For more than a year, Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia has killed more than 45,000 people. In order to prevent the spread of Covid-19 virus, it surely requires public policies issued at the national and regional levels. Through a normative research approach and covered by the Post-Positivism paradigm, it shows that public policies issued nationally and regionally are needed in synergy and integration to be able to regulate and determine so that citizens become obedient and together overcome the Covid-19 Virus Pandemic. There are two ways to deal with the Covid-19 virus, namely by using penal and using non-penal facilities. Both facilities are carried out together so that they are integrative and provide maximum results.
Improving Recycling Behaviour Through Waste Bank Implementation in Diponegoro University
Authors: Sumiyati Sri , Budihardjo Mochamad , Ramadan Bimastyaji , Al-Hafidz Aufa , Salman Haekal , Wirawan Rizal , Fadhilah Husni
Published: November 2021

One of the environmental problems in Diponegoro University is waste, because the number of people is directly proportional to the amount of waste produced. According to the Minister of Environment Regulation number 13 of 2012, a waste bank is a place for sorting and collecting waste that can be recycled and/or reused which has economic value. This study aims to implement the waste bank program realizing management, analyze information system in the implementation of the waste bank program and optimizing the program of waste bank at Diponegoro University. Waste bank operations consist of weighing, recording, selecting the type of waste, requirements for waste conditions, working hours and a profit-sharing system. The waste bank information system implemented on the website. Waste bank optimization is carried out in development periods with a duration of 3 months each period.
Ecofeminism Perspective on the Role of Women Concerning Nature in Miyori No Mori Anime
Authors: Noviana Fajria , Mulyadi Budi , Rahmah Yuliani
Published: November 2021

This paper examines the role of women in their relation to nature as represented in the anime Miyori no Mori through an ecofeminist perspective, considering that men in the patriarchal world often exploit women and nature. Especially in Japan, where this anime came from, its gender relations remain deeply patriarchal and unequal until now. This study used the qualitative paradigm and ecofeminism approach. Data were obtained from data sources in the form of an anime entitled Miyori no Mori. We chose this anime because it represents an issue about women as well as an issue about nature and the environment, two things that will never stop being discussed. The data taken are events, objects, and dialogues related to the main female character and nature. Data analysis was carried out using interpretive qualitative discourse analysis with an eco-feminist approach that focuses on the subordination of women and the subordination of nature to the interests of humans (men). In addition, a semiotic perspective is also used to interpret the signs contained in the scene image. This research succeeded in finding two things, namely (1) women's resistance to patriarchal power over nature and women; and (2) women's deconstruction of patriarchal power over nature and women.
The Impacts of Media Ecology on the Perceptions of a Virtual Community called @PandemicTalk
Authors: Tiani Riris , Latifah Afidhatul , Mazida Fadhila
Published: November 2021

The development of technology changes the ways humans communicate. The presence Instagram brings various solutions and makes communication easier and faster for people throughout the world. In last two years during outbreak of COVID-19, humans dominantly used digital power to perform all life activities. Digital information related to COVID-19 was recorded in virtual community called @Pandemictalk. @Pandemictalk a virtual community focusing on development Covid-19 information in Indonesia. Development of information related to COVID-19 was controlled and monitored by government. The purpose of study to determine ecological impacts media on the people's perceptions in understanding the digital information. Research data were obtained using natnographic method. After identified, data then interpreted using a descriptive contextual method. The results this study reveal that media ecology has a positive correlation with dissemination information related to COVID-19 on @Pandemictalk. Media ecology shapes people's lifestyle increasingly dependent on electronics. This dependence is interpreted as ecological electronic mass. Virtual communication is more effective in processing people's perceptions reflected in the infographics concepts which are easier to perceive. The visual verbal message contents strictly implement the health protocols and information based on local and central government regulations related to community social assistance and religious information.
Productivity of New Indonesian Vocabulary in the Pandemic Time of Covid-19
Authors: Mulyono  , Subiyanto Agus
Published: November 2021

The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused many problems, starting from the health, economic, and socio-cultural field. However, in the field of language, the outbreak of Covid-19 has actually increased the productivity of the new Indonesian vocabulary. The rapid and massive development of Covid-19 to many countries has made the public and the government panic. Covid-19 has become the central topic of mass media coverage and various new terms/vocabularies are widely used. This study aims to describe the productivity of Indonesian’s new vocabulary during the Covid-19 pandemic, its category classification, frequency of use, and the factors that cause its emergence. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection was done by observation method with note-taking technique. Data analysis used the intralingual equivalent method. The results showed that the productivity of new vocabulary during the Covid-19 pandemic was in the form of basic words, affixed words, abbreviations/acronyms, compound words, and phrases. Based on the category, the new vocabulary is in the form of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and pronouns. Based on the frequency of use, the most consecutive are nominal phrases, verbal phrases, and adjective phrases. The factors causing the emergence of Indonesian’s new vocabulary were extraordinary events related to the outbreak of Covid-19, the influence of foreign languages, and community creativity.
‘CONTAGION’ (2011): The Portrayal of Society during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Imalia Arifa Fatma , Waluyo Sukarjo
Published: November 2021

Contagion (2011) was actually released in 2011 by Warner Bros, but since the COVID-19 pandemic broke out, this film has been on the rise again. This film shows the spread of a virus, as well as the government’s efforts to deal with the spread of a virus that is rapidly spreading. This study aims to analyze the social issue inside the Contagion (2011) as well as in the society. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data acquisition through surveys and observations and supported by literature studies related to the research theme along with sociology of literature as the supporting approach. The result of this research stated that the social issues is caused by the rumours and misleading information which leads to fear and panic among the society.
Invictus Poem by William Ernest and Its Contribution to the Social Environment during Pandemic: Study of Sociology Literature
Authors: Silviandari Novia Permata , Suryadi M.
Published: November 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic brings a heartbreaking story for all people in the whole world. This pandemic situation emerged in early 2020 and caused a significant impact on human life. In living a new normal life during a pandemic, people must have a tough life and a high spirit of life. In this study, the researcher using the Mimesis theory in the poem Invictus by William Ernest. The statement of this research is to find out the impact and the role of William Ernest’s Invictus poem on the sociological conditions of society during the pandemic. The data analysis method that is used is the descriptive method. This poem will be analyzed based on Mimesis theory by Plato and Aristoteles. The results show that William Ernest’s poem Invictus contributes and relates to giving power of life to the social environment during the pandemic.
Understanding the Urgency of Human Relations with Nature in the Pandemic Era through Yusei Matsui’s Assassination Classroom Comic
Authors: Fadhilah Ahmad Amri , Waluyo Sukarjo
Published: November 2021

Assassination Classroom tells the story of students who are victims of discrimination who take advantage of the nature around them to hone their abilities in academic and non-academic fields. This study aims to describe students who are taught how to utilize natural resources appropriately. The method used in this research is contextual. The contextual method is a method that can help assess a work based on the historical and cultural context in which it was created and based on its textuality. There are several key results of this study: (1) class 3E students were taught to use springs on the mountain as a shared swimming pool during the summer. (2) students were taught to utilize animal and vegetable resources for the school festival. Class 3E students made a tavern with a food menu in which raw ingredients are taken directly from the mountain where their class is located. The conclusion of this study is to show how important the relationship between humans and nature is. The utilization of natural resources still must pay close attention to natural ecosystems to maintain the balance of nature.
Mangrove in Bedono Village: Past, Present and Future
Authors: Irsadi Andin , Martuti Nana Kariada Tri , Hadiyanti Lutfia Nur , Abdullah Muhammad
Published: November 2021

Bedono Village is experiencing environmental problems due to land use, so that the mangroves area is converted into ponds and villages. On the other hand, this change causes erosion, loss of hundreds of hectares of land, disturbing the livelihoods. This study aimed to analyze the type and area of mangroves in Bedono Village. The mangrove data were obtained from field studies by exploration. Each location was chosen subjectively to determine the station based on mangrove species information. After that, the plot was determined. The mangrove area was processed based on high-resolution imagery data from 2015 to 2020. Based on the identification, six types of mangroves were found in Bedono Village, Demak. Meanwhile, the mangrove area in Bedono Village has decreased from 2015 to 2020. The efforts made by the community in replanting mangroves have been successful based on indicators of mangrove areas. For this reason, the effort that must be done now and in the future is to maintain the existence of mangroves by properly implementing existing regulations
Polemic of Mudik in Indonesia: How People Deal with Government Regulation Related to Covid-19
Authors: Tantri Agra Liz , Waluyo Sukarjo
Published: November 2021

Indonesia has a variety of cultures and traditions that develop in society; one of them is mudik, or the tradition of returning to hometown after a month of fasting during Ramadan to celebrate Eid al-Fitr. This tradition is an example of Indonesia's religious, cultural system related to the migration movement from one area to another. For many people, especially Muslims, mudik (homecoming) is considered an important event. However, since Covid-19 has been occurring globally, the government decided to ban this traditional annual activity, and it causes pros and cons to society. This research is intended to analyze society’s responses toward government regulation about the prohibition of mudik (homecoming) in 2021 due to Covid-19. Researchers used a quantitative descriptive method, namely utilizing data obtained through an online simple random sampling survey conducted on several Muslims and supported by literature studies. The result shows 64% of the respondents decided to follow the government regulation by not returning home this year. Based on the result, the existence of this (Addendum) Circular Letter of the Covid-19 Handling Task Force No.13, 2021 became a preventive way to restrain society from returning home for Eid al-Fitr this year.
Life Below Water: Role of Traditional Artisanal Fisheries to Ensure Sustainable Tourism in Karimunjawa Island
Authors: Zahra Alifia Afflatus , Masruroh Noor Naelil
Published: November 2021

The society of Karimunjawa Island is one of a highly enticing tourism destination that maintains the rich practice of artisanal fisheries based on traditional culture and people consensus. This study focuses on artisanal fisheries conducted by Bugis and Bajau nomad descent. Thus, it examines the pattern and dynamics of Bugis and Bajau artisanal fisheries culture in Karimunjawa. They perform alternate short range and nomadic fishing, as well as fishing for market supplies nor solely domestic supplies in which consider ecological conservation and sustain tourism. By means of qualitative method through literature studies and interviews, this research offers case study-based solution to support Sustainable Development Goals number 14, Life Below Water, in which unfolds the method of the Karimunjawa Bugis and Bajau style of artisanal or small scale fisheries through selective fishing gears for subsistent purpose. This research concludes that Bugis and Bajau artisanal fisheries result to minimized exploitation as well as mindful fisheries that preserves underwater biodiversity and supports Life Below Water, which eventually engenderrs cultural-based sustainable tourism in Karimunjawa Island, Jepara regency, Central Java, Indonesia.
Capitalism Penetration and Ecological Degradation in South Kalimantan: A Historical Sociology Perspective
Authors: Rochwulaningsih Yety , Masruroh Noor Naelil , Sholihah Fanada , Widodo Sutejo K. , Budiyanto Susilo
Published: November 2021

This article analyses the relationship between capitalism penetration and growing ecological degradation in South Kalimantan. Capitalism is manifested through excessive logging and the conversion of tropical rainforests into oil palm plantations, a practice that has been rampant since the New Order era. During the President Soeharto in office, natural resources were exploited extensively under the pretext of national development by granting forest concessions to private and state-owned companies. Continuing land clearing and concession burdens of up to 50 percent are the causes of the ecological disaster that occurred in South Kalimantan. The heavy flood phenomenon that happened in January 2021 reflects a long history of capitalism penetration on estate business rooted since the 1980s, when Forest Concession Rights holders began to intensively deforest. This fact is authoritatively opposed by some businessmen who claim that the issue of deforestation is deliberately raised as a trade policy strategy for developed countries. By using a sociological historical approach, it traces the roots of capitalism penetration and looks at to what extent of its influence to the ecological balance in South Kalimantan. Ironically, local communities also take part to strengthen the capitalism chain.
Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
Authors: Sumiyati  , Sulistiyono Singgih Tri , Rochwulaningsih Yety
Published: November 2021

This article examines the problem of why ethnic migration stimulates the formation of settlement patterns and how the construction of these settlement patterns is. By using the critical historical method, the results show that the city of Langsa was an “open” city since its inception and the most accessible in Aceh during the New Order Era. In New Order Era, through the transmigration program, facilitated an increasing flow of migration, thus increasing the number of Javanese ethnics who migrated in the area. Most of the migration was mainly driven by economic aspect. Langsa and its surrounding areas since colonial times have grown and developed into centers of economic activity. There several strategic commodities in Langsa, namely pepper, coffee, and mining. Ethnic groups who migrated in Langsa, among others; Aceh Sigli, Aceh Tamiang, Java, Minang, Batak, Chinese, and others where they tend to maintain their ethnic identity. From the various ethnicities, some of them, such as Acehnese, Minang, Javanese, and Chinese, then construct settlement patterns according to their respective ethnic backgrounds. This is reflected in the names of settlements such as Sukajadi Kebun Ireng, Gedubung Jawa, and Asem Peutik are settlements of Javanese ethnicity.
The Mythology of Queen Kalinyamat and its Correlation against Women's Behavior in North Jepara: A Feminist Study
Authors: Martini Laura Andri Retno , Umam Khothibul
Published: November 2021

The mythology of Queen Kalinyamat that developed in Jepara is very popular among its people. In the history of Jepara, Queen Kalinyamat is the heir to the line of guardianship and royal line. However, positive and negative perceptions emerged of this character. A character who should be familiar with the values of spirituality and aspects of morality is also identical to the values of sensuality and ambition. During its development, this figure becomes an image for the supporting community. For this reason, research is needed to reveal the correlation between the mythology of Queen Kalinyamat and the behavior of society, especially women. This research is qualitative research using feminist theory. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The research location is in the North Jepara area, especially Keling District, Donorojo District, Kembang District, Bangsri District, and Mlonggo District. This research will answer (1) The pilgrimage tradition of Queen Kalinyamat(2) Jepara women's interpretation of Queen Kalinyamat's Mythology (3) Correlation of Queen Kalinyamat's Mythology with Jepara women's behavior Does the practice of prostitution in these five districts show a correlation with history and culture which are owned.
Challenges for the Land Consolidation Program and The Role of Community Participation in Residential Areas
Authors: Yuliastuti Nany , Haryanto Ragil , Bima Febriansyah
Published: November 2021

In general, implementing land consolidation in big cities in Indonesia is still limited to developing public infrastructures such as road construction and drainage. There have not been many consolidation practices aimed at regulating land use arrangements to provide space for settlements. However, the concept of land consolidation has begun to be paid attention to strategies to increase the demand for housing amid the lack of land availability in urban areas. The purpose of the article is to assess the role of stakeholders in structuring residential land, using secondary data and is supported by interviews as primary data. Through the case study method in Tegalsari Village, Tegal City, the dimensions of the parts of each party were found. It was that all relevant stakeholders must consider more roles. Local governments, academics, practitioners, the private sector, and the community have equally essential functions, requiring mature collaboration to implement land consolidation successfully.
Analysis of Performance and Control of DC Microgrids as Electricity Providers for Renewable Energy
Authors: Denis  , Sinuraya Enda Wista , Windarta Jaka , Soetrisno Yosua Alvin Adi , Fernanda Kurnianto
Published: November 2021

The increase in demand for electrical energy is increasing rapidly, in line with economic growth. In developing the electricity system, electrical energy service providers must provide electrical energy according to demand with good quality. The generation of conventional electric energy systems that use fossil fuels faces depleting fossil fuel sources, poor efficiency, and environmental pollution. This technology is known as Distributed Generation (DG). Distributed Generation (DG) or Micro Grid (MG) is a small-scale power plant located close to the load. The use of distributed generators can improve the entire system's efficiency, reduce transmission losses, reduce pollution, and ensure the continuity of the distribution of electrical energy. However, the drastic increase in the use of DG causes problems in the form of voltage and frequency stability which will be disturbed due to rapid changes in the generation and loading rates. If this is left unchecked, it can harm system security and reliability. A proper control strategy will restore system stability in the event of an imbalance.
Loyalty and Word of Mouth of Muslim Women who Use Mobile Commerce in Indonesia
Authors: Anwar Saiful , Mochlasin Mochlasin , Puspita Rosana Eri , Annisa Arna Asna , Rofiuddin Mohammad , Nabila Rifda
Published: November 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic, which causes social distancing, has an impact on a surge of buying and selling through mobile commerce. On the other hand, customers are at the risk of online service failure in m-commerce. This research tested the quality model of m-commerce service that integrates the justice variable from the Islamic perspective on Muslim women's loyalty and word of mouth with satisfaction as the mediating variable and personal innovation and customer expertise as the moderating variables. This research is survey research involving 323 Muslim women who use the C2C m-commerce platform services in Indonesia. Data analysis is presented in Structural Equation Modeling. The result shows that distributive justice, procedural justice, visual appeal, ease of use, and security influenced satisfaction, while information quality, load speed, and interactional justice did not affect satisfaction. This research proves that the principle of justice in buying and selling process for Muslim women exists in the m-commerce service so that it plays a positive role in satisfaction which has an impact on the loyalty and word of mouth of Muslim women. This research contributes to providing theoretical background as a service standard for m-commerce platforms that are user-friendly for Muslim women.
Identification of Information Source Use Patterns in the Students’ Distance Learning Process at the Surabaya University, Indonesia
Authors: Hariyati Mutty , Purwanto Dody , Juni Rianty Rina
Published: November 2021

As the digital native generation, students need good information literacy skills. Although information literacy education has been introduced at the Surabaya State University, it has not provided in-depth knowledge. This study identifies patterns of information sources used by students and provides an overview of student information literacy skills, such as understanding their information needs and retrieval, especially during the pandemic. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach using interviews to collect data collection. The informants included 14 Surabaya State University students selected through purposive sampling and analysed using Thematic Analysis. The findings indicate that the pattern needs to be improved, from the choosing, the search process, and information sources. Furthermore, universities need to improve digital information literacy programs provided by libraries and facilitate access for students to use them as needed.
Requirements Engineering in The Integration of Social Media Based Interactive Learning
Authors: Adi Wicaksono Purnawan , Robert Marsiamto Stefanus , Farhan Arief Muhammad , Saptadi Singgih , Nurkertamanda Denny , Widharto Yusuf
Published: November 2021

Due to the pandemic Covid-19, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Diponegoro started requiring online learning for each subject using the Microsoft platform Teams. These changes caused several obstacles faced by students. The Microsoft Teams app requires stable connectivity and high quota usage because online learning takes place in real-time. For this reason, it is necessary to increase better facilities by meeting the needs of students in online learning. This study aims to map user needs in online learning into telegram-based social media features and WordPress-based websites. This study uses the Requirement Engineering method in designing its information system. The Computer Simulation course at the Department of Industrial Engineering focuses on designing this online learning application. The analysis of user requirements obtained will be implemented as the basis for making information systems. Lecturers can provide course material as learning content into Telegram groups or websites. The telegram bot feature is used to present learning material shortly, concisely, and clearly.
Sheltered life beneath elytra: three new species of Eutarsopolipus (Acari, Heterostigmatina, Podapolipidae) parasitizing Australian ground beetles
Authors: Katlav Alihan , Hajiqanbar Hamidreza , Riegler Markus , Seeman Owen D
Published: November 2021

In this study, we conducted a summer sampling of carabid beetles in eastern Australia to identify their associated parasitic mites. Here, we describe three new species of the genus Eutarsopolipus from under the elytra (forewings) of three native carabid species (Coleoptera: Carabidae): Eutarsopolipus paryavae n. sp. (pterostichi group) from Geoscaptus laevissimus Chaudoir; Eutarsopolipus pulcher n. sp. (leytei group) from Gnathaphanus pulcher (Dejean); and Eutarsopolipus chlaenii n. sp. (myzus group) from Chlaenius flaviguttatus Macleay. We further provide an identification key of the world species of pterostichi and leytei species groups as well as closely related species of the myzus group possessing similar characters including short cheliceral stylets. The significant diversity of Eutarsopolipus recovered here suggests that the current knowledge about Australian podapolipid mites (specially Eutarsopolipus) is still in its infancy and deserves further study.
Orthopaedic cardiac considerations in emergency
Authors: Katsanos Spyridon , Saranteas Theodosis , Mavrogenis Andreas F.
Published: November 2021

Orthopaedic patients undergoing emergency orthopaedic surgery should be referred for cardiac evaluation only when they are symptomatic or when a specific cardiac intervention is expected to reduce the surgical risk. A preoperative delay of 24–48 h of emergency orthopaedic operations has been associated with increased mortality and poor functional status of the patients. Research in the preoperative setting is almost exclusively retrospective because randomized studies are difficult to be performed and pose serious ethical concerns. Moreover, inevitably, guidelines have a low level of evidence and do not always provide a straightforward framework for the preoperative care of the patients. This editorial revisits the most common clinical cardiology dilemmas for emergency orthopaedic surgery to explore controversies of current recommendations and elaborate on the role of echocardiography in the perioperative period in emergency orthopaedic surgery.