bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH APLIKASI KOMPOS GRANUL ELA SAGU DIPERKAYA PUPUK PONSKA TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK TANAH DAN HASIL JAGUNG MANIS DI INCEPTISOL
Authors: La Habi Maimuna
Published: May 2020

Background: the sago flour is the main result of the sago palm, while the byproduct or waste sago generally used for animal feed, compost in mushroom growing media, or as raw material for the plywood industry. Sago waste by the people of Maluku called ela sago can also play a role in improving soil fertility in this case improve the physical, chemical and biological soil after going through stages of processing into granules and granule enriched compost.

Methods: The study design used was a randomized block design with three replications. The treatment consists of: without fertilizer (KGES1), compost granule 8 t ha-1 (KGES2), inorganic fertilizers (Urea, SP-36 and KCl) recommended dosage (KGES3), inorganic fertilizer + compost granule 8 t ha-1 (KGES4), ½ x doses of inorganic fertilizer + compost granule (8 t ha-1) (KGES5), 2 doses of inorganic fertilizer + compost granule 8 t ha-1 (KGES6), ½ x doses of inorganic fertilizer + compost granule 12 t ha -1 (KGES7) and 2 doses of inorganic fertilizer compost + 4 t ha-1 (KGES8).

Results: Compost granules ela sago and inorganic fertilizer significantly affect the physical properties of soil that is heavy volume of land (0.80 g cm-3), a specific gravity of soil particle (2:30 g cm-3), soil porosity (7.77%), drainage pore fast (23:54%), slow drainage pores (8.83%), pore water is available (11.62%), and pore water is not available (11:31). While plant growth (plant height) and dry seed corn grain yield respectively by 249.17 cm and 7.85 tonnes ha-1. A combination of compost and inorganic fertilizer granule able to increase the yield of 30-47% compared with inorganic fertilizer or compost granule alone. Excessive inorganic fertilizer application did not show the result of increased dry seeds shelled corn is real. Based on these results, a reduction of half a dose of inorganic fertilizer combined with granulated compost 12 t ha-1 yield of dry shelled corn grain yield highest (7.79 t ha-1) or increase the yield of 32% of inorganic fertilizer application.

Conclusion: Compost granules ela sago and inorganic fertilizer significantly affect soil physical properties ie soil bulk density (0.80 g cm-3), soil particle density (2:30 g cm-3), soil porosity (7.77%), soil macropore (23:54%), mesopore (8.83%), and micropore (11.62%). While plant growth (plant height) and dry seed corn grain yield respectively by 249.17 cm and 7.79 tonnes ha-1. A combination of compost and inorganic fertilizer granule able to increase the yield of 30-47% compared with inorganic fertilizer or compost granule alone. Excessive inorganic fertilizer application did not show the result of increased dry seeds shelled corn is real.
PENGARUH LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP TOTAL ASAM CUKA AREN (Arenga pinnata Merr.)
Authors: Leasa Hesty , Matdoan M Nur
Published: May 2020

Background: Vinegar aren is one product that can be consumed also has many benefits for society. Palm vinegar is produced from palm juice that is fermented. The fermentation process that traditionally takes place at varying fermentation time make total acids in different palm vinegar. This study aimed to determine the effect on the total fermentation of palm vinegar.

Methods: The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Basic Chemistry Pattimura University in Ambon on 9 to 13 September 2014 with a long fermentation 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days, 6 days and analyzed using descriptive analysis.

Results: The results showed a significant influence, namely high total acetic acid contained in the fermentation 6 days is 4.56%.

Conclusion: Long fermentation greatly affect the total vinegar palm juice. The influence that occurs is the increase in total acid levels with increasing palm vinegar fermentation.
PERANAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE ROOL PALYING MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM PENCERNAAN MAKANAN PADA MANUSIA DI KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 9 KOTA AMBON
Authors: Awan Ali
Published: May 2020

Background: Cooperative Learning is a learning model that can enable students. Students are encouraged to work together in certain activities so that students are required to share information with other students and learn from each other. In cooperative learning, students are divided into groups of two or more. One model of cooperative learning is a cooperative learning model of Rool playing type.

Method: This research was conducted in January 2015-February 2015. The research method used is classroom action research method (PTK). Collecting technique of data in the form of test result of learning done before and after teaching activity finished. The instrument used is a multiple choice learning test with 5 options of 30 items. The population in this study is the entire class XI IPA SMA Negeri 9 Ambon City which consists of 3 classes. Of the 3 population classes, two classes were used as a sample, namely class XI IPA 2 as the experimental class, and XI IPA 1 as the control class.

Result: The experimental class using the cooperative learning model of Rool playing type has pretest averages = 11,31, posttest = 27,08 and control class using direct learning model has pretest average = 12,22, posttest = 22,91 . The results showed that there is an increase in student learning outcomes using cooperative learning model type Rool playing using the concept of digestive system in humans in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 9 Ambon City.

Conclusion: There is an improvement of learning outcomes of students whose learning process using cooperative learning model of think talk write type on Human Excretion System concept in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 9 Kota Ambon.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION UNTUK MENCAPAI KOMPETENSI BELAJAR BIOLOGI MATERI SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH MANUSIA PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP St. THERESIA LANGGUR – MALUKU TENGGARA
Authors: Sumanik Magdalena
Published: May 2020

Background: This study aimed to determine how to use learning model group investigation in biology learning material human circulatory system in class VIII SMP St. Theresia Langgur Southeast Maluku.

Methods: This study used quantitative descriptive method by providing an overview of the achievement of learning outcomes biological material on the human circulatory system. The way of data collection is done through initial and final test and observation during the learning process. Data analysis techniques with descriptive analysis based on the results of the pre and posttest.

Results: The results showed that there are progress learning outcomes achieved by students after learning by using a model group investigation. The students were on a pre-test value is taken KKM, after corrective action in learning the value rises past the KKM.

Conclusions: The use of learning model group investigation in biology learning material human circulatory system in class VIII SMP St. Theresia Langgur Southeast Maluku experienced a significant increase.
ANALISIS KADAR LEMAK BIJI HOTONG (Sertica italica (L.) Beauv) DENGAN LAMA WAKTU PENYIMPANAN DI KABUPATEN BURU SELATAN
Authors: Namarubessy Christina , Awan Ali
Published: May 2020

Background: Hotong seeds are a growing and fertile plant on Buru Island and have been exploited by local people as an alternative source of carbohydrates. However, its utilization is still very simple as a result of not knowing the pattern of utilization in other form. Hotong seeds are the smallest cereal seeds weighing 15.2 kg each. Hotong seeds have the highest nutrient content, diameter hot seeds at the base of the larger than the tip and center. The color of seeds are varied hot yellow, brownish and red.

Method: This study was an experimental study using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with long storage treatment (0, 6, 8, and 12 months). Each treatment was repeated three times. The parameters observed were fat content in hotong seeds. Analysis of fat content using descriptive analysis method.

Results: The results showed that the fat content of Hotong seeds of Waelo Village differed in control and on each treatment of storage duration. In the control of low fat content of 3.3591%, fat content increased in storage of 6 months and 8 months that is 3.5491% and 3.7242% and then decreased at 12 months ie 3.9322%, where from each treatment fat content the highest was obtained at 12 months storage treatment.

Conclusion: There are different amounts of fat content in Hotong seeds of Waelo Village on the controls as well as on any storage treatment duration.
LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR SERAT NATA BUAH GANDARIA
Authors: Warella Juen Carla , Papilaya Pamella Mercy , Tuapattinaya Prelly
Published: May 2020

Background: Gandaria fruit on the island of Ambon has benefits if the sale value can be used as raw material for the manufacture of Nata products. The making of Nata Gandaria fruit with the help of Acetobacter xylinum microorganisms, the role of microbes to break down glucose into cellulose or fiber that is important for the human body.

Methods: To know the length of fermentation to know the effect of fiber content of Gandaria nata, then tested on fiber content of nata Gandaria fruit that has been fermented for 10 days and 12 days.

Result: Based on the test results using gravimetry fiber content method known nata fermentation time can increase fiber content. The highest increasing fiber content at nata occurred on day 12 with an average fiber content of 0.45% and the lowest occurred on fermentation day 10 with an average fiber content of 0.35%.

Conclusion: The duration of fermentation has an effect on the fiber content of gandaria fruit (Bouea macrophylla griff). The duration of fermentation that produces gandaria fruit nata (Bouea macrophylla griff) with the highest fiber content is on the 12th day while the fermentation time that produces the gandaria fruit (Bouea macrophylla griff) with the least fiber content is the 10th day
ANALISIS KADAR KARBOHIDRAT PADA BIJI TUMBUHAN PAKIS HAJI (Cycas rumphii Miq)
Authors: Ngarbingan John Elton
Published: May 2020

Background: Food is one of the basic needs needed by the body every day in certain amounts as a source of energy and nutrients. In the body, food substances containing carbon elements can be used as energy-forming materials, one of which is carbohydrates obtained from various food sources. Pakis haji (Cycas rumphii Miq) is one type of Pakis haji (Cycas) commonly found in the archipelago that grows on different substrates. In Maluku people know Pakis Haji with the title of "king fruit", and use the leaves as vegetables, and the seeds processed into food.

Methods: Sampling in Karangguli Village, Aru Islands District and analysis of carbohydrate levels in Basic Chemistry Laboratory of Faculty of Natural Science, Pattimura University of Ambon. The sample in this research is 5 gram of Pakis haji seed plant with the variable of carbohydrate level on the seed of haji fern plant. Carbohydrate analysis was performed using spectrophotometric method.

Result: The result obtained is carbohydrate content on haji fern seed growing on soil substrate with lime stone is 50.95% and growing on sand substrate is 44.92%. These results indicate that the seeds of Pakis haji can be used as a major source of carbohydrates.

Conclusion: Based on the result of research and data analysis, it can be concluded that carbohydrate level on Pakis haji seed (Cycas rumphii Miq) growing on soil substrate with lime stone is 50.95% and growing on sand substrate is 44.92%.
PENGARUH SUHU DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN VITAMIN A DAN VITAMIN C BUAH GANDARIA (Bouea macrophylla Griff) SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI
Authors: Patty Agnes A , Papilaya Pamela , Tuapattinaya Prelly
Published: May 2020

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is influence of temperature and storage time to vitamin A and vitamin C content in gandaria.

Method: This study was an experimental study using Completely Randomized Design (RAL), with a combination of cold and room temperature treatments and storage duration (1, 4, 7, and 10 days). Each treatment was repeated three times. The parameters observed were vitamin A and vitamin C content of gandaria. Analysis of vitamin A and C content using UV-Vis Spectrophotometric method. The data obtained were analyzed with ANOVA and continued with Duncan Test.

Results: The results showed that temperature and storage time had an effect on vitamin A and vitamin C content of gandaria. The highest decrease in vitamin A content was found in storage at room temperature for 10 days that was 21.69%, while in cold temperature only 15.36%. The content of vitamin C in gandaria stored at room temperature for 10 days decreased 35.05%, while in cold temperature only 21.03%.

Conclusion: The longer the storage and the high temperature, the levels of vitamin A and vitamin C decreases.
PENENTUAN KADAR ASAM LEMAK BEBAS PADA MINYAK JELANTAH DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ANTIOKSIDAN ALAMI KULIT PISANG RAJA (Musa sapientum)
Authors: Patty Debora , Papilaya Pamella Mercy , Karuwal R L
Published: May 2020

Background: Indonesia as one of agrarian countries rich in natural resources and has a variety of plants that have great potential to be utilized as a natural antioxidant, one of which is a banana. In the utilization of bananas is limited to the meat alone while the skin is only used as waste, whereas banana peels have a high value of benefits, it is evident that the banana skin contains high oxygen activity compared to meat.

Method: The method used is Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with factorial pattern consisting of 5 treatments and 3 repetitions. The results were analyzed statistically with Anova test showed sig value. 0.000 <0.05 followed by Tukey test showing very real difference in each treatment.

Results: The results showed that group P (3) was the best treatment group that decreased free fatty acid content in cooking oil with the addition of natural antioxidant of banana peel (Musa sapientum).

Conclusion: The addition of natural antioxidant of banana skin effect in decreasing free fatty acids fatty acid content with average free fatty acid content with 1% b / b, 2% w / b and 3% b / b banana peel powder of 0 , 2928%, 0.2733% and 0.2370%.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LEARNING CYCLE (LC-5E) UNTUK MENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 10 AMBON PADA KONSEP SISTEM PERNAPASAN MANUSIA
Authors: Latuputty Flora , Tuaputty H , Arini Ine
Published: May 2020

Background: Learning Cycle Learning Model (LC-5E) is a flexible learning model and can improve the development of Concepts, namely how knowledge is constructed in the minds of students and students' skills in finding knowledge meaningfully.

Method: This research is a descriptive research type. Population in this research is all student of class XI IPA SMA Negeri 10 Ambon which consist of 51 student and become sample of research in class XI IPA2 which amounted to 26 students. Data on biological learning results obtained through initial and final tests and observations to observe cognitive abilities were obtained through LKS results. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis.

Results: The results data obtained with the average score of achievement of the initial test 40 and are in the qualification failed, cognitive aspect 90 was in complete qualification. Based on the acquisition of the value of the evaluation results obtained that the learning by using the model of Learning Cycle LC-5e on Biology subjects can improve student learning outcomes of grade XI IPA2 SMA Negeri 10 Ambon.

Conclusion: The improvement of learning by using Learning Cycle Learning Model (LC-5E), seen from the number of students who scored above KKM 75. Before doing the teaching and learning activities, the presentation of the number of students who scored KKM was 19%. After doing the teaching and learning activity that is the second meeting, the presentation of the number of students who get the value of KKM increased to reach the maximum number of 100%.
PENGARUH SUHU DAN LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP UJI ORGANOLEPTIK PADA PEMBUATAN NATA BUAH ENAU (Areng pinnata Merr)
Authors: Latumahina Marselia , Awan Ali , Rumahlatu Dominggus
Published: May 2020

Background: Enau is one of the natural resources in the tropics, its distribution is widespread, very necessary and easy to obtain for daily use by local people as a sustainable natural resource. Palm fruit in terms of chemical composition has a low nutritional value, but "kolang-kaling" fiber is very good for health, to reduce fruit damage, then palm fruit is processed into nata which has a high economic value.

Method: Making nata de arenga pinnata Merr is aided by microorganisms, namely the bacterium Aceetobacter xylinum. The type of research used is the type of experimental research that is to see the difference in the organoleptic test scores of palm fruit (Arenga pinnata Merr). This research was conducted on December 5 to December 20, 2016.

Results: The results showed that organoleptic tests had white, tasteless, chewy texture and a non-sour aroma.

Conclusion: There is an influence of temperature with fermentation time on organoleptic test values ​​on the manufacture of palm fruit nata, namely the color and texture of palm fruit nata. Whereas in taste and aroma there is no influence of temperature and duration of fermentation on organoleptic test values ​​on the making of palm fruit nata.
Revival? Rebirth? Renaissance?
Authors: Gebert Konstanty
Published: May 2020

Drawing on personal experience, the author discusses the vicissitudes of Jewish identity formation in the last two decades of Communist Poland and the first two decades which followed. He addresses the role of religion in the Jewish revival which occurred in that period, and sets it against other models of Jewish identity – Zionist, Yiddishist and assimilationist - on one hand, and the twin pressures of anti- and philosemitism in Polish society at large. This discussion is placed within the broader framework of the Polish political transformation. He finally suggests that the survival and revival of the Jewish community in Poland offers a more general lesson for the continuation of Jewish peoplehood.
RESEARCH OF GENERATIVE ADVERSARIAL NETWORKS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF NEW MEDICAL DATA
Authors: Laptev Vladislav , Danilov Vyacheslav , Gerget Olga
Published: May 2020

The paper considers the development of a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) for the synthesis of new medical data. The developed GAN consists of two models trained simultaneously: a generative model (G - Generator), estimating the distribution of data, and a discriminating model (D - Discriminator), which estimates the probability that the sample is obtained from the training data, and not from generator G. To create G, we used own neural network architecture based on convolutional layers using experimental functions of Tensor Flow Addons. To create discriminator D, we used a Transfer Learning (TL) approach. The training procedure is to maximize the likelihood that discriminator D will make a mistake. Experiments show that the proposed GAN architecture completely copes with the task of synthesizing of new medical data.
MODELLING AND CONTROLLING THE ENTERPRISE RISKS COMPLEX ASSESSMENT SYSTEMON THE BASIS OF RUSSIAN STATE STANDARD ISO 9001-2015 CONCERNING RISK-ORIENTED THINKING. GENERAL PROBLEMS AND WAYS OF SOLVING THEM
Authors: Merzlyakova Irina , Feofanov Aleksandr
Published: May 2020

The article considers general problems of implementing the enterprise risk management procedure. One of the ways to solve the problems arising when meeting Russian state standard ISO 9001-2015 requirements concerning risk-oriented thinking is presented. A risk assessment control model aimed at coordinating all kinds of the enterprise departments activities, forming a clear algorithm of risk management procedure implementation and attracting a greater number of employees towards this activity is offered.
ASSESSMENT OF PERSONNEL ACTIONS IN THE MOST DANGEROUS ACCIDENTS.DEVELOPMENT OF A NPP SAFETY MONITORING PROGRAM
Authors: Berberova Mariya , Chuenko Vladislav , Zolotarev Oleg , Andreev Vyacheslav , Karpushin Egor , D'yachkov Dmitriy , Suvorov Andrey , Fedoseeva Alena , Fiksakov Grigoriy
Published: May 2020

When performing the personnel reliability analysis (ANP) as part of a probabilistic safety analysis (PSA) and risk assessments, the following assumptions are used with respect to the considered factors of personnel activity: only those actions (and, accordingly, errors) of personnel that are allowed when performing assigned tasks are considered; it is assumed that all NPP personnel act as they consider it necessary to act in the interests of NPP safety; it is assumed that in the initial state, before the occurrence of the initiating accident event, the unit operates in normal operation; tasks are performed by certified, qualified personnel, including such categories of specialists as operational, repair and technical personnel; when performing actions, the operator does not need to use special protective clothing; Favorable conditions are maintained at the block control room (BPU).Light and noise levels as well as physiological comfort are optimal.
Study On Application Of Safety and Health Management System Based On SMK3 PP NO. 50, 2012 at PT. BITE, Bandung, West Java
Authors: Ani Nur
Published: May 2020

This study aimed to review and evaluate and provide an overview of the results of the application of SMK3 in PT. BITE based on SMK3 PP No. standards. 50 of 2012. The research method used was qualitative with data collection techniques carried out by means of interviews and observations using instruments in the form of checklist SMK3 PP No. 50 of 2012 to obtain primary data and secondary data. Data validity uses triangulation test. The results of this study indicate the level of SMK3 fulfillment at PT. BITE, Bandung at the initial level assessment (64 criteria) by 86% (2018 observations) and at the advanced level assessment (166 criteria) by 80% (2020 observation results). This shows the existence of continuous improvement efforts at PT. BITE in an effort to improve the welfare of the workforce in the form of achieving SMK3 application which is considered good
A Classroom Action Research (CAR): Students’ Creativity Enhancement Through Problem Solving Learning
Authors: Yanuarto Wanda Nugroho
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study is to improve students’ creativity through problem solving learning. Students’ creativity is an important issue in Mathematics Economics class. Some of the problems that occur are (1) the lack of students in asking questions; (2) low idea of students; (3) lack of courage in expressing opinions; (4) lack of ability to solve difficult mathematical problems in class, and (5) ) lack of courage in defending his opinion when discussing. This research is a classroom action research on mathematics economics course in Mathematics Education Department, University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto in 2018/2019 academic year. The research phase includes (1) planning, (2) implementing actions, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. The results of this study show good results, because of the 55 students, only 3 students who scored less in the category and the second cycle only 1 student who scored less. Therefore, it can be concluded that problem solving learning can enhance students’ creativity.
Effectiveness of Mathematical Learning Model to Stimulate Critical Thinking on Mathematics Learning Outcomes of High School Students
Authors: Setiana Dafid Slamet , Santosa Rusgianto Heri
Published: May 2020

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the mathematics learning model to stimulate critical thinking on student mathematics learning outcomes compared to the direct learning model in class XII science students of senior high school in Pacitan. The type of research is quasi-experimental, with a population of all students of class XII IPA of SMA N 2 Pacitan. The sample consists of 28 students of class XII IPA-1 as an experimental class and class XII of IPA-2 of 28 students as a control class. The sampling technique was purposive random sampling. Data collection techniques using the test. The test is a student's initial ability test and a student's mathematics learning outcomes test. The analysis technique of the data used in this study is the t-test, while the analysis of prerequisite tests includes tests of normality and homogeneity tests. The results showed that mathematics learning using the mathematics learning model to stimulate critical thinking was more effectively applied in learning compared to the direct learning model of the mathematics learning outcomes of high school students in terms of the results of the t-test analysis and the average test scores of learning outcomes.
Development of a Novel Survey to Measure the Impact of COVID-19 on Persons with Disabilities
Authors: Bernard Alec , Weiss Sara , Stein Joshua D. , Ulin Sheryl , D'Souza Clive , Salgat Anah , Panzer Kate , Riddering Anne , Edwards Paul , Meade Michelle , McKee Michael M. , Ehrlich Joshua R
Published: May 2020

This brief report presents the development of the Coronavirus Disability Survey (COV-DIS). The COV-DIS is a survey instrument designed to measure the impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on the lives of persons with disabilities. Those with disabilities (e.g. deaf and hard of hearing, blind and visually impaired, physically disabled) may be particularly vulnerable to complications of COVID-19 and to difficulties in daily living related to government mandated lock-down measures. The COV-DIS includes items related to the following domains: general health, depressive symptoms, social isolation, COVID-19 infection/exposure, daily activities, access to medical care, employment and financial impact, and transportation, and information access. This survey is freely and publicly available at no cost.
Profitabilitas, Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Intensitas Modal Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak
Authors: Rima Lustina
Published: May 2020

Abstract : This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, corporate governance, firm size, and capital intensity on tax avoidance in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. Corporate governance in this study uses leverage variables and independent commissioners. The population of this study is 54 property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. Determination of samples using purposive sampling method and obtaining 23 companies with certain criteria. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the profitability and firm size variables had a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, while the leverage variable, independent commissioner, and capital intensity did not affect tax avoidance.Keywords : Profitabilitas, Corporate Governance, Firm Size, Capital Intensity, Tax AvoidanceAbstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, corporate governance, ukuran perusahaan dan intensitas modal terhadap penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2018. Corporate governance dalam penelitian ini menggunakan variabel leverage dan komisaris independen. Populasi penelitian ini sejumlah 54 perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2018. Penentuan sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan memperoleh 23 perusahaan dengan kriteria tertentu. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, sedangkan variabel leverage, komisaris independen, dan intensitas modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak.Kata kunci : Profitabilitas, Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Modal, Penghindaran Pajak.
University of Cebu Research Center Manual
Authors: Amparado Mauro Allan Padua , Gimena Judy Ann F. , Patindol Danielita B. , Tan Rosielyn D.
Published: May 2020

University of Cebu Research Center Manual 2013 (ISSN 2243-7568); Mauro Allan P. Amparado (Editor-in-Chief)
ENHANCEMENT OF EFFICACY AND HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS OF TIO2 NANO FLUIDS UNDER TURBULENT FLOW CONDITIONS IN PARABOLIC TROUGH SOLAR COLLECTOR
Authors: Kumar K.Dilip , Rao T.Srinivasa , M.Srinivas  , Reddy K.Ashok
Published: May 2020

The efficacy of a parabolic trough solar collector (PTSC) was improved by using TiO2/DI-H2O (De-Ionized water) nanofluid. Working samples consisting of nanofluids with concentrations of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3% and 0.5% were compared with deionized water (the base fluid) at different flow rates under turbulent flow regimes (2850 ˂Re ˂ 7440). The experiments were designed as per ASHRAE 93 (2010) standards. Heat transfer and the flow characteristics of nanofluids through the collector were studied, and empirical correlations were developed in terms of the Nusselt number, friction factor, and performance index. The convective heat transfer coefficient was improved up to 23.84% by using TiO2 nanofluids instead of the base fluid. It was found that TiO2 nanofluid with a volume fraction of 0.3% (at a mass flow rate of 0.0689 kg/s) will provide the maximum efficiency enhancement in the PTSC (9.66% higher than the water-based collector). Consequently, the absorbed energy parameter was found to be 10.3% greater than that of the base fluid.
BUSINESS MODELS: A STRATEGIC LINK TO E-SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Authors: Bensbih Said , HADINI Mohammed , Trifess Mounire , Bouksour Otmane , Rifai Said
Published: May 2020

Companies adopt strategies to assert their competitive advantage and meet the demands and expectations of their various stakeholders. It is recognized that Supply Chain Management plays an essential role in establishing this competitiveness and more particularly when information and communication technologies are implemented. We aim to explore how a business model reflects the contribution of this eSupply Chain Management to the strategic objectives of companies. Based on a literature review, we propose a conceptual framework highlighting the relationships between these three constructs
Microdosing as a response to the meaning crisis
Authors: Petranker Rotem , Kim Juensung , Anderson Thomas
Published: May 2020

Background: The use of psychedelic substances like LSD and magic mushrooms in research and to treat mental health conditions has been increasing in the last decade. In particular, the practice of microdosing – using sub-hallucinogenic amounts of psychedelics – has been increasing (Anderson et al., 2019), but large-scale systemic qualitative analyses are still scant.Aims: This study attempted to recognize emergent themes in qualitative reports regarding the experience of microdosing so as to enrich the theoretical landscape in psychedelics research and propose future research directions for both basic and clinical research.Methods: This study used qualitative analysis to analyze free-text responses from individuals who participated in an online survey disseminated on various social media platforms. Participants had reported microdosing at least once in the past year.Results: Data from 118 informative responses suggested four main emergent themes: reasons for microdosing, the practice of microdosing, outcomes linked to microdosing, and meta-commentary about microdosing. Participants mostly reported microdosing for clinical reasons and to improve productivity, and mentioned that the practice is often challenging due to unknown optimal dosing regimen. The outcomes of microdosing varied widely between strong endorsement of the practice and disappointment at the lack of effect. Meta-commentary included warning against overexcitement with the practice. We couch our findings in meaning-making theory and propose that, even at low doses, psychedelic substances can provide a sense of meaning currently lacking in Western culture.Conclusion: Our results suggest that there many of the reported benefits occur regardless of motivation to microdose and are likely due to the enhanced psychological flexibility and sense of connectedness made possible due to the use of psychedelics. Double-blind, placebo controlled experiments are required in order to substantiate these reports.
Differences and Ratios in a Nonsymbolic ‘Artificial Algebra’: Effects of Extended Training
Authors: Chen Timothy Y. , Berg Mark E. , Kemp Simon , Grace Randolph C
Published: May 2020

Grace et al. (2018) showed that humans could estimate ratios and differences of stimulus magnitudes by feedback and without explicit instruction in a nonsymbolic ‘artificial algebra’ task, but that responding depended on both operations even though only one was trained. Here we asked whether control by the trained operation would increase over several sessions, that is, if perceptual learning would occur. Observers (N = 16) completed four sessions in which feedback was based on either ratios or differences for stimulus pairs that varied in brightness (Experiment 1) or line length (Experiment 2). Results showed that control by the trained and untrained operations increased and decreased, respectively, over the sessions, indicating perceptual learning. For about two thirds of individual sessions, regressions indicated significant control by both differences and ratios, suggesting that the perceptual system automatically computes two operations. The similarity of results across experiments with both intensive (brightness) and extensive (line length) stimulus dimensions suggests that differences and ratios are computed centrally, perhaps as part of a general system for processing magnitudes (cf. Walsh, 2003).
Epidemiology of mental health problems in COVID-19: a review
Authors: Hossain Md Mahbub , Tasnim Samia , Sultana Abida , Faizah Farah , Mazumder Hoimonty , Zou Liye , McKyer E. Lisako J. , Ahmed Helal Uddin , Ma Ping
Published: May 2020

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become a pandemic affecting health and wellbeing globally. In addition to the physical health, economic, and social implications, the psychological impacts of this pandemic are increasingly being reported in the scientific literature. This narrative review reflected on scholarly articles on the epidemiology of mental health problems in COVID-19. The current literature suggests that people affected by COVID-19 may have a high burden of mental health problems, including depression, anxiety disorders, stress, panic attack, irrational anger, impulsivity, somatization disorder, sleep disorders, emotional disturbance, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and suicidal behavior. Moreover, several factors associated with mental health problems in COVID-19 are found, which include age, gender, marital status, education, occupation, income, place of living, close contact with people with COVID-19, comorbid physical and mental health problems, exposure to COVID-19 related news and social media, coping styles, stigma, psychosocial support, health communication, confidence in health services, personal protective measures, risk of contracting COVID-19, and perceived likelihood of survival. Furthermore, the epidemiological distribution of mental health problems and associated factors were heterogeneous among the general public, COVID-19 patients, and healthcare providers. The current evidence suggests that a psychiatric epidemic is cooccurring with the COVID-19 pandemic, which necessitates the attention of the global health community. Future epidemiological studies should emphasize on psychopathological variations and temporality of mental health problems in different populations. Nonetheless, multipronged interventions should be developed and adopted to address the existing psychosocial challenges and promote mental health amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
Which hand is mine? Discriminating body ownership perception in a two-alternative forced choice task
Authors: Chancel Marie , Ehrsson H. Henrik
Published: May 2020

The experience of one’s body as one’s own is referred to as the sense of body ownership. This central part of human conscious experience determines the boundary between the self and the external environment, a crucial distinction in perception, action, and cognition. Although body ownership is known to involve the integration of signals from multiple sensory modalities, including vision, touch and proprioception, little is known about the principles that determine this integration process, and the relationship between body ownership and perception is unclear. These uncertainties stem from the lack of a sensitive and rigorous method to quantify body ownership. Here, we describe a two-alternative forced choice discrimination task that allows precise and direct measurement of body ownership as participants decide which of two rubber hands feels more like their own in a version of the rubber hand illusion. In two experiments, we show that the temporal and spatial congruence principles of multisensory stimulation, which determine ownership discrimination, impose tighter constraints than previously thought and that texture congruence constitutes an additional principle; these findings are compatible with theoretical models of multisensory integration. Taken together, our results suggest that body ownership constitutes a genuine perceptual multisensory phenomenon that can be quantified with psychophysics in discrimination experiments.
Let’s introduce order into Gestalt terminology: Method, concepts and techniques, and their development after 70 years of Gestalt psychotherapy
Authors: Paruzel-Czachura Mariola , Konieczniak Bartosz
Published: May 2020

Gestalt psychotherapy has been practiced by specialists from all over the world for 70 years. It is not new, yet it continues to be described with vastly varying terminology, which may result in ambiguities as well as reinforcing stereotypes about what exactly is Gestalt psychotherapy. Offering a review of selected theoretical issues, this paper proposes to organize the terminology. We focus on the technical side of psychotherapy – the article presents the phenomenological method, concepts, and main techniques used in this approach (psychodrama, body work, chair work, dream work), coming together in a full picture of what working in this approach entails. In addition, we discuss the transformation processes that Gestalt psychotherapy has gone through over the past 70 years. We emphasize that the use of techniques alone is not yet equivalent to conducting psychotherapy in the Gestalt approach, especially considering that the primary conditions necessary for such a therapy to occur are: contact with a holistically perceived client, an increased awareness (including body), and working in keeping with the principle of here and now. Analyzing the terminology used in relation to Gestalt psychotherapy leads us to the conclusion that the toolset of a gestaltist is grounded in the following factors: the phenomenological method, the concepts of Gestalt psychotherapy that are strongly associated with that method, and the techniques consistent with these concepts. We posit that using these categories (i.e., the method, concepts, and techniques) introduces much-needed order into the theoretical framework of Gestalt psychotherapy.
Blood donation and the global COVID-19 pandemic: areas for social science research
Authors: Haw Jennie , Holloway Kelly , Masser Barbara , Merz Eva-Maria , Thorpe Rachel
Published: May 2020

In the context of the global COVID-19 pandemic, blood collection agencies (BCAs) around the world are operating under unprecedented conditions. As social scientists in donor research in Canada, Australia, and the Netherlands, we provide some early observations on donor and public responses to the pandemic and identify areas for donor research moving forward: 1) how donors and non-donors respond to the crisis and to the appeal for donation; 2) to what extent first-time donors during the pandemic will return; 3) how donation might mitigate (or not) the negative effects of stay-at-home measures; 4) how BCAs engage in efforts to study convalescent plasma treatment for COVID-19, and what the implications for donors are; 5) the impact of the pandemic on donors and BCAs in low- and middle-income countries.
Jual Obat Aborsi cytotec asli wa 081230087272 bergransi
Authors: cytotecgransi
Published: May 2020

Apotik Online Jual Obat Aborsi Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Misoprostol Asli Terpercaya (Whatsapp) Kami menjual berbagai macam obat aborsi cytotec misoprostol pfizer asli obat penggugur kandungan cytotec asli Apotik Penjual Obat Aborsi belakangan ini banyak sekali yang mengaku bidan yang bisa menggugurkan kandungan ( aborsi ) atau dokter, saya harap anda hati2 untuk bidan kuret, karena alat kuret hanya dokter yang mempunyai alat tersebut, kalau si bidan atau si dokter tersebut menawarkan obat aborsi cytotec, atau obat aborsi lainnya, pastikan dulu website atau blognya mempunyai bukti bahwa dia benar2 memiliki obat untuk aborsi janin dan kandungan tersebut, jadi kalau sebuah blog tidak punya bukti memiliki obat jangan coba2 membeli dari web atau blog tersebut, obat saja tidak punya lalu apa yang mau dikirim ? Bagi wanita di jika ingin menggugurkan kandungannya karena terbelit masalah yang sangat serius,misalnya, ada penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan sang ibu yang mengandungnya,masalah ekonomi, hasil pemerkosaan, maupun hasil hubungan gelap dan ternyata pasangannya tidak mau bertanggung jawab, oleh sebab itu jika anda tersandung masalah tersebut dan jika anda ingin melakukan tindakan aborsi dengan menggunkan obat, anda tidak salah tempat, karena disini menyediakan Obat Penggugur Kandungan yang bisa anda beli disini. Bagaimana cara mendapatkan obat di Apotik Penjual Obat Aborsi Cytotec ? kami akan memberikan kemudahan untuk anda tanpa harus mencari atau membawa resep dokter, Obat cytotec untuk aborsi merupakan tahap bagaimana seseorang dalam melakukan tindakan menggugurkan sebuah kehamilan atau kandungan dengan metode obat yang di dapat di kami dengan cara dan langkah-langkah yang diberikan oleh pihak kami yang ahli dalam proses pengguguran sebuah kandungan yang berusia 1 hingga 6 bulan lamanya obat aborsi yang tingkat keberhasilannya mencapai 100% karena obat inisudah sangat banyak digunakan bagi wanita yang tidak ingin meneruskan kandungan dikarenakan sesuatu hal tertentu, obat ini mempunyai nama Mifepristone ( juga dikenal dengan nama pil
Obat Aborsi Lumajang ( Asli ) 082314597755 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Lumajang
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Lumajang, Jual Cytotec Lumajang, Klinik Aborsi Di Lumajang, Obat Pelancar Haid Lumajang, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Lumajang, Obat Telat Datang Bulan LumajangOBAT ABORSI CYTOTEC  —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0823 1459 7755Call : 082314597755
Tempat Klinik Obat Aborsi Mojokerto 082314597755 Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Mojokerto
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Mojokerto, Jual Cytotec Mojokerto, Klinik Aborsi Di Mojokerto, Obat Pelancar Haid Mojokerto, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Mojokerto, Obat Telat Datang Bulan MojokertoOBAT ABORSI CYTOTEC  —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0823 1459 7755Call : 082314597755
Tempat Klinik Obat Aborsi Bojonegoro 082314597755 Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Bojonegoro
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Bojonegoro, Jual Cytotec Bojonegoro, Klinik Aborsi Di Bojonegoro, Obat Pelancar Haid Bojonegoro, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Bojonegoro, Obat Telat Datang Bulan BojonegoroOBAT ABORSI CYTOTEC  —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0823 1459 7755Call : 082314597755