bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Deteksi Warna Berbasis Mikrokontroler : Mewujudkan Solusi Cerdas dalam Identifikasi Visual
Authors: Rahmadani Fitri Panjaitan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop a color detection application based on microcontrollers as an intelligent solution for visual identification. The application is designed to accurately detect and identify color spectrums using a color sensor integrated with a microcontroller. A project management approach in informatics engineering was applied to ensure the effective design and implementation of the system. A qualitative descriptive method was employed in this research, including data collection through device testing and interviews with potential users. The results demonstrate that the application can recognize colors with high accuracy, making it applicable across various fields such as industry, education, and assistive technology. Supporting factors for the application's success include hardware and software compatibility, while the main challenges involve the impact of light intensity on sensor performance. Further development is recommended to enhance the application’s performance in more diverse operational environments.
Literature Review : Penggunaan Machine Learning Berbasis SVM untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Diabetes
Authors: Adih Adih  , Wahyu Aji Dwi Pangestu  , Muhamad Fauzi Akbar  , Purnamasari Purnamasari  , Farlin Wabula  , Ines Heidiani Ikasari
Published: January 2025

Diabetes is one of the diseases that poses a significant global health challenge, with a considerable impact on quality of life and mortality rates. This study examines the use of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm for diabetes classification through a literature review. SVM was chosen due to its ability to handle imbalanced and complex data. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of SVM compared to other machine learning methods in detecting diabetes. The results of the literature review indicate that SVM achieves higher accuracy than other methods such as Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree, with some studies showing accuracy above 90%. This study is expected to provide deeper insights into the development of machine learning-based diagnostic systems for diabetes.
Implementasi Learning Management System sebagai Solusi Pembelajaran Materi Kepalangmerahan Menggunakan Metode KMSLC
Authors: Dafa Arta Anggara  , Rahmat Aji Prasetyo  , Ghois Abdullah Akmal  , Ito Setiawan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop a Learning Management System (LMS) for kepalangmerahan management education in the Indonesian Red Cross Youth at SMK Wiworotomo Purwokerto The methodology employed is the Knowledge Management System Life Cycle (KMSLC) with the Meyer and Zack cycle approach, along with the spiral knowledge model by Nonaka and Takeuchi. Network infrastructure involves the internet, wireless access points, and private internet networks. Hardware and software include android devices with browser applications. Resource and data identification is carried out through discussions, interviews, and data entry, utilizing sources from PMR trainers, the Indonesian Red Cross website, and scholarly literature. The Knowledge Management (KM) team consists of PMR trainers, LMS developers, administrators, and PMR members. The system is implemented using WordPress and the TutorLMS plugin, with verification and validation testing conducted through black box testing. The research results demonstrate the successful development of the kepalangmerahan management education LMS in PMR SMK Wiworotomo Purwokerto, with a specific focus on disaster management education materials. This study contributes to improving effective learning access within PMR.
Perancangan Simulasi Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru UIN Sultha Thaha Saifuddin Jambi menggunakan Animasi Berbasis Multimedia
Authors: Ahmad Nafis  , M. Yusuf  , Fatima Felawati
Published: January 2025

Currently at UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, there is an outreach to find new students for high school and equivalent schools which is carried out every year. The socialization process explains the steps for registering new students. In the future, it is hoped that many prospective students will register to become new students. UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. In designing this simulation using the MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) method, the stages in the MDLC method can make the simulation design in the form of animation complete. This research method provides information using instruments with a qualitative approach. This method collects data provided or obtained from sources, both written and verbal. A qualitative approach is carried out by interviewing sources directly, making direct observations from the field. The beta test results show that the animated simulation video for new student admissions at UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi obtained an average percentage of 87%. The highest percentage score was 93% for the assessment of the first question regarding sound quality and the fourth question regarding whether the animated simulation video could be played well.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pengarsipan Surat Menyurat Subbagian Fraksi Gerindra DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Tasya Ika Saylani Tarigan  , Mutammim Zisdian
Published: January 2025

This research discusses the design of correspondence filing applications at the Subdivision of the Gerindra Faction of the North Sumatra Provincial DPRD. The letter filing system that is still done manually causes various obstacles such as difficulty in finding documents, the risk of damage and loss of physical documents, and inefficiency in archive management. The purpose of this research is to design a computer-based application to optimize the process of filing incoming letters and outgoing letters. The system development method used is waterfall with the stages of needs analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. The application is designed using PHP programming language and MySQL database to store mail data. The results showed that the designed application can facilitate the process of archiving, searching, and managing correspondence digitally and increase work efficiency in the Gerindra Faction Subdivision of the North Sumatra Provincial DPRD. This system is also equipped with a security feature in the form of a user login to maintain document confidentiality.
Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjadwalan Rapat pada Kantor DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan Metode Waterfall
Authors: M Rizky Ramadhan  , M Angga Septiawan
Published: January 2025

Meeting scheduling is a crucial aspect of time and resource management at the DPRD Office of North Sumatra Province. This article aims to analyze and design an efficient and effective meeting scheduling information system. Through a needs analysis approach, this research identifies various challenges faced in the current scheduling process, such as schedule conflicts and lack of transparency. By employing a web-based system design method, it is expected that the resulting system can facilitate coordination among members, enhance efficiency, and simplify information access. The outcomes of this research are anticipated to significantly contribute to improving organizational performance at the DPRD of North Sumatra Province.
Cognitive intervention combined with aerobic limb rehabilitation exercise promotes nerve and limb function recovery in hemiplegic patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Authors: Zhang Yimeng , Wu Yan , Yang Bo , Lou Qianwen
Published: January 2025

Objective: To explore the effect of cognitive intervention combined with aerobic limb rehabilitation exercise on neurological and limb functions in hemiplegic patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A prospective study was conducted with eighty-six hemiplegic patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital from October 2021 to October 2023. The patients were randomly divided into a study group (43 cases) and a control group (43 cases). After 6 months of intervention, neurological function, motor and limb function, psychological state, and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups to assess the effects of the intervention. Results: After the intervention, neurological function indexes in the study group, including S100B protein, myelin basic protein and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05). In contrast, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and Mini-Mental State Examination scores were significantly higher in the study group (all P<0.05). Additionally, motor function, Barthel score, Fugl-Meyer score, and muscle strength (grades V and IV) were significantly higher in the study group compared to the control group (all P<0.05). Psychological resilience, including scores for toughness, optimism, and strength, as well as the total resilience score, were significantly higher in the study group (all P<0.05). Moreover, the Generic Quality of Life Inventory score was also significantly higher in the study group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Cognitive intervention combined with aerobic limb rehabilitation exercises can alleviate neurological damage in hemiplegic patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, enhance muscle strength, promote limb and motor function recovery, and improve psychological state and quality of life.
High-quality nursing intervention improves negative emotions and quality of life in gynecological patients after laparoscopy
Authors: Tian Yixuan , Zhao Chen , Yang Wenxiu , Zhang Rong
Published: January 2025

Objective: To explore the effects of high-quality nursing intervention on negative emotions and quality of life in gynecological patients after laparoscopy. Methods: A total of 132 gynecological patients after laparoscopy were randomly divided into an observation group (n=66) and a control group (n=66) in a prospective study. The con-trol group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received high-quality nursing intervention. Anxiety, depression, quality of life, postoperative pain, self-care ability, and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale scores were significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group (both P<0.001). Pain scores at 6, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-surgery were also lower in the observation group (all P<0.001). The observation group showed significantly higher scores in physical function, general health, social function, emotional role, and mental health (all P<0.001). Furthermore, the observation group demonstrated better self-care skills, self-concept, self-care responsibility, and health knowledge (all P<0.001). Nursing satisfaction during hospitalization was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: High-quality nursing intervention is effective in improving depression, anxiety, postoperative pain, and quality of life in gynecological patients after laparoscopy. It also enhances self-care ability and patient satisfaction, making it worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Peran Lembaga Adat Dalam Memperdaya Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Program Corporate Social Responsibility Digampong Pucok Reudeup Kecamatan Meureubo Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Authors: Hamiki Silka , Nadia Putri Rahma , Marhamah  , Sopar
Published: January 2025

Tujuan perusahaan adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat di daerah gampong pucok reudeup kecamatan meureubo kabupaten aceh barat. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, perusahaan memberikan prioritas kepada masyarakat dan komunitas di dalam dan di luar perusahaan. Perusahaan menunjukkan kepeduliannya terhadap masyarakat dengan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat melalui Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Selain itu, seperti yang dinyatakan dalam Pasal 1 Ayat ke-3 Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas (UUPT), perseroan terbatas berkomitmen untuk berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan lingkungan. pada keuntungan ekonomi dan tanggung jawab sosial dengan mendorong dan memenuhi hak masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan kesehatan masyarakat dalam program tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan cara lembaga adat dapat membantu meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat melalui program tanggung jawab sosial (CSR). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, talaah, dan dokumen.
Analisis Pola Komunikasi Antar Keluarga Pada Film Animasi Chibi Maruko-Chan Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Anak
Authors: Putra Phito Bahari , Suryati  , Sri Hartimi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola komunikasi keluarga yang tergambar dalam animasi Chibi Maruko-Chan dan bagaimana pola-pola tersebut berkontribusi terhadap pembentukan karakter anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes, yang memfokuskan pada tiga tingkatan analisis: denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos. Data utama berasal dari lima episode yang dianalisis secara mendalam untuk mengidentifikasi pola komunikasi keluarga yang dominan, seperti pola demokratis, otoriter, permisif, manipulasi, transaksi, dan fathernalistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi keluarga dalam animasi ini memberikan pelajaran penting tentang nilai-nilai seperti empati, tanggung jawab, kedisiplinan, dan kemampuan beradaptasi. Misalnya, pola demokratis membantu anak belajar membuat keputusan berdasarkan prioritas keluarga, sedangkan pola otoriter mengajarkan pentingnya mengikuti aturan dan menerima batasan. Selain itu, pola manipulasi dan transaksi menggambarkan kreativitas anak dalam bernegosiasi, meskipun perlu diarahkan dengan bijak. Pola fathernalistik menunjukkan pentingnya bimbingan emosional dan pengajaran nilai-nilai moral. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pola komunikasi keluarga yang sehat dan seimbang, seperti yang ditampilkan dalam Chibi Maruko-Chan, tidak hanya menciptakan hubungan keluarga yang harmonis tetapi juga menjadi landasan penting bagi pembentukan karakter anak yang positif. Temuan ini relevan untuk memahami peran media dalam merepresentasikan nilai-nilai keluarga yang dapat menjadi inspirasi bagi penonton, terutama anak-anak dan orang tua.
Bəyannamələrdə təsbit edilmiş dövlətlərin öhdəliklərinin hüquqi təbiəti
Authors: Abdullasoy Araz
Published: January 2025

The article highlights the importance of international obligations in the process of legal regulation of relations between states in the system of international relations. The article discusses the role of the institution of obligation in the activities of the main subjects of international law.At the same time, the importance of the obligations of states is discussed not only within the framework of the contracting parties, but also from the point of view of the interests of states, which have the character of an erga omnes norm. The current research topic on the obligation of states is mainly devoted to international obligations. The aim is to highlight the relevance of the topic by drawing attention to the importance of examining the international obligations of states in legal science and doctrine. Obligations expressed in various forms due to their legal nature were analyzed, regardless of the type of customary law and agreements.
Keywords: States, International law, UN Charter, International treaties, Convention, Declaration, International Court of Justice, Erga omnes obligations.
ICESCO hərbi konfliktlər dövründə mədəni irsin mühafizəsində əsas beynəlxalq təşkilatlardan biri kimi
Authors: Hashimova Leyla
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes the important directions of ICESCO's activity as one of the main international organizations in the protection of cultural heritage during military conflicts. It is noted that ICESCO is recognized as one of the important international organizations in the protection of cultural heritage, especially during military conflicts. ICESCO was established to promote cooperation between member states in the cultural, scientific and educational fields. The organization has identified the protection of the cultural heritage of the islamic world as one of its priorities and pays special attention to preventing the destruction of this heritage during conflicts. The organization's mandate is to protect, in particular, historical and cultural objects in military conflicts, restore heritage damaged as a result of war, and prevent vandalism and deliberate destruction of cultural objects. Thus, ICESCO actively participates in global efforts to protect cultural heritage and considers the protection of this heritage in military conflicts to be one of the priority issues. The organization's activity in this area is extremely important both in terms of providing the necessary legal and technical support to member states and drawing the attention of the international community to the protection of cultural heritage.
Keywords: islamic world, cultural heritage, military conflicts, international law, member states, international community, global efforts, international organizations.
Vergidən yayınma ilə mübarizədə yeni yanaşmalar. Vergi əxlaqı və vergi intizamlılığı anlayışları
Authors: Aliyeva Asmar
Published: January 2025

Taxes reduce the ability of taxpayers to save by reducing their disposable income and spending. Therefore, tax is not welcomed in any society, regardless of the level of development. The ruling position in economics and law is that taxpayers pay taxes only because of breaking the law and fear of being held accountable. Thus, they evade taxes in legal and illegal ways by using the smallest loophole they can find in the legal norms. When implementing tax policy, states try to encourage taxpayers to pay taxes voluntarily. Income level and tax rates, social and demographic factors, fines, probability of audit, tax audits, subjective and objective measures, influence of financial advisors or tax advisors, moral and factors such as social dynamics and the complexity of tax payments. One of the important factors affecting voluntary tax payment is the institution of tax morale. Tax morale is defined as the internal motivation to pay taxes and is influenced by many social and psychological factors. This article focuses on the concept of tax morale and examines the social and psychological elements related to tax morale in detail. In this context, socio-psychological elements such as social norms, sense of guilt and shame, sense of duty and fear, inner motivation of taxpayers and perception of justice, relationship between taxpayer and state body are explained in relation to tax morale.
Keywords: tax morale, tax liability, tax discipline, tax revenues, tax evasion, voluntary tax.
The Interplay of Job Satisfaction, Compensation, Organizational Commitment, and Prophetic Leadership in Reducing Turnover Intention
Authors: Agustin Nadilla Triasih , Samekto Agus
Published: January 2025

This research aims to measure the financial performance of PT Siloam International Hospitals In the current era of globalization, many employees are competing fiercely for seats in existing large companies. However, not a few are also willing to leave and move from one company to another for various reasons. The purpose of this study is to examine the negative influence of job satisfaction, compensation, organizational commitment, and prophetic leadership style on turnover intention. The population of this study consists of the employees of PT. Pysil Lasibe Kasanea. The sample was determined using the convenience sampling method, where the sample selection is based on the willingness of volunteers from the population to become respondents. A quantitative method was employed in this study, with data collected through questionnaires. The data analysis technique used Partial Least Squares (PLS) with the WarpPLS 7.0 program.The results of this study indicate that job satisfaction, compensation, organizational commitment, and prophetic leadership style have a significant negative effect on turnover intention. These findings suggest that enhancing job satisfaction, compensation, organizational commitment, and prophetic leadership style can effectively reduce turnover intention, thereby improving employee retention and overall organizational performance.
Arabic Stop Words for Information Retrieval Systems
Authors: Sembok Tengku Mohd Tengku , Abuata Belal Mustafa
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the classification, analysis, and implications of Arabic stop words in the context of natural language processing (NLP) and information retrieval systems. Arabic, with its complex morphological and syntactic structures, poses unique challenges for automated data processing. Stop words, such as prepositions, adverbs, conjunctions, and interjections, often comprise a significant portion of text but carry minimal semantic value. Their removal is essential for improving the efficiency and accuracy of text analysis tools. The study employs both manual selection and statistical analysis to develop a comprehensive stop word list, focusing on Quranic text as a reference corpus. By integrating linguistic insights and computational techniques, the paper highlights the importance of stop words in stemming algorithms and indexing processes. The findings emphasize the potential for improved retrieval performance and reduced computational overhead through effective stop word handling. This work contributes to advancing Arabic text processing and serves as a foundation for future research in this field.
EXTRACURRICULAR ABACUS TO IMPROVE THE COGNITIVE ARITHMETIC SKILLS OF CHILDREN AGED 5-6 YEARS
Authors: Ilyati Zahro Vanny Rahmayanti Audina , Akhtim Wahyuni
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study evaluates the impact of the abacus extracurricular program on the cognitive development of children aged 5–6 years, focusing on arithmetic skills such as logical thinking, problem-solving, and critical thinking. Methods: A qualitative descriptive method was employed, involving observations, interviews with educators, and documentation analysis at RA Depag 1 Mojokerto. Data were collected from 16 students actively participating in abacus extracurricular activities. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing reduction, presentation, and verification to draw conclusions. Results: Findings indicate that abacus activities foster improved arithmetic ability through visual and interactive learning. Children demonstrated increased concentration, memory retention, and fine motor skills via bead manipulation. The weekly group-based learning sessions encouraged collaborative problem-solving and formula memorization within time constraints, effectively stimulating cognitive and motor skill development. Moreover, the integration of abacus learning into extracurricular activities was met with enthusiasm and improved educational outcomes. Novelty: This study highlights the significance of the abacus as a traditional yet effective tool for early cognitive development, emphasizing its dual role in enhancing logical reasoning and fine motor skills. The tailored approach for early learners, focusing on visual and tactile methods, distinguishes this program from conventional math teaching practices.
THE ROLE OF TEACHERS IN IMPROVING THE CONCENTRATION OF CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) AGED 5-6 YEARS
Authors: Adiningtyas Laila Amelia
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to explore the role of early childhood education teachers in supporting children with ADHD, particularly in the B1 kindergarten class at RA Depag 1 Mojokerto, and to assess how teachers can enhance the learning environment for children with attention difficulties. Methods: A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, using data collected through direct observations, interviews with teachers and the principal, and documentation. The research was conducted over four months, from February to May 2024, at RA Depag 1 Mojokerto. Data analysis followed the interactive model by Miles and Huberman, including data reduction, display, and verification. Results: The study found that children with ADHD in the classroom face challenges in maintaining focus, which affects both academic performance and classroom behavior. Teachers provide individualized support by using personal approach strategies and creating a conducive classroom environment. These strategies include placing ADHD children near the teacher's desk, reducing distractions, and offering direct support. The involvement of parents and school counselors also plays a crucial role in improving concentration. Novelty: This research emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach that involves teachers, parents, and professionals in managing ADHD in early childhood education. The study highlights the significance of tailored interventions, classroom environment adjustments, and collaborative efforts to support children with ADHD, contributing to more effective educational practices for children with special needs.
IMPROVING THE RESULTS OF GRADE V STUDENTS IN SCIENCE LESSONS WITH THE FOOD CHAIN AND FOOD WEBS MATERIAL THROUGH AUDIO VISUAL AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 3 KARANGANYAR
Authors: Aribowo Agus , Azmi Ulil
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to enhance the academic performance of fifth-grade students in understanding food chains and food webs through the implementation of audio-visual media at UPTD SDN 3 Karanganyar. Initial data revealed that only 21.73% of students (5 out of 23) met the competency threshold, with an average class score of 41.73. Method: Conducted as a Classroom Action Research (CAR) study, the research spanned two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection phases. The study involved 23 fifth-grade students. Results: The integration of audio-visual media resulted in significant improvements in students’ learning outcomes. The average score increased from 57.39% in Cycle 1 to 89.56% in Cycle 2, indicating substantial enhancement in students' comprehension of food chains and food webs. The use of audio-visual tools fostered an interactive and engaging learning environment, promoting active participation and deeper understanding. Novelty: This research highlights the effectiveness of audio-visual media as an innovative pedagogical tool for improving science education outcomes in elementary schools. It emphasizes the role of interactive media in enhancing conceptual understanding and recommends its broader application in similar educational settings.
THE URGENCY OF USING TECHNOLOGY IN BROADCASTING ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS TO FORM RELIGIOUS AWARENESS IN SOCIETY
Authors: Wahyuningsih Fitri , Susanti Riri , Hakki Saddam , Azmi Ulil
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to explore the challenges and effectiveness of using technology in broadcasting Islamic religious education materials to enhance religious awareness in society. Method: A library research approach was employed, utilizing scientific journal articles and research reports as primary sources to examine the role of technology in religious education. Results: The findings highlight that effective technologies for disseminating Islamic religious education include social media platforms (YouTube, Instagram, TikTok), learning applications, podcasts, webinars, and the digitization of Islamic books. These technologies enhance accessibility, foster interactive learning, and broaden the reach of religious materials. Furthermore, the use of technology has led to increased religious understanding and practice, strengthening community religious awareness. However, challenges remain, such as limited access in remote areas, low digital literacy, difficulties in filtering valid information, and an over-reliance on technology that may reduce direct teacher-community interaction. Novelty: This study contributes to the understanding of how technology can be harnessed to improve Islamic religious education, while also addressing the barriers and limitations faced in its implementation, offering insights into overcoming these challenges for more effective dissemination of religious knowledge.
THE USE OF HAND PUPPETS TO IMPROVE SPEAKING SKILLS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD AT RA DARUNNAJAH
Authors: Hadiniyah Nur , Wahyuni Akhtim
Published: January 2025

Objective: This research aims to improve speaking skills in early childhood at RA Darunnajah through the use of hand puppets as an interactive learning media. Methods: A classroom action research design with two cycles was used, involving direct observation, interviews, and documentation. The study focused on measuring the effectiveness of hand puppets in enhancing speaking skills. Results: The use of hand puppet media significantly increased children’s active participation in speaking, expanded their vocabulary, and boosted their self-confidence. Storytelling activities with hand puppets created a dynamic and engaging learning environment that supported language development. Novelty: This study highlights the impact of creative media, such as hand puppets, on improving early childhood speaking skills, especially for children who are shy or lack confidence in speaking.
LEADERSHIP AND TEACHER RECRUITMENT STRATEGIES IN PESANTREN: BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Faizah Nur , Siswanto  , Mutmainnah
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to analyze the impact of visionary leadership and teacher recruitment quality on the sustainability of pesantren in the face of contemporary challenges. Method: Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, the research involved in-depth interviews and observations at a pesantren. Results: The findings indicate that visionary leadership plays a crucial role in maintaining the relevance of pesantren, particularly through the integration of technology in education while preserving Islamic traditions. Additionally, selective teacher recruitment, focusing on both academic competence and moral character, significantly contributes to shaping students' character and enhancing the overall quality of education. Effective organizational communication is also essential in supporting the pesantren's vision and mission. Novelty: This research highlights the importance of developing adaptive leadership models and robust teacher recruitment systems to ensure pesantren’s sustainability and competitiveness in a globalized era. It offers practical contributions for pesantren management and advances the literature on Islamic education management by emphasizing the balance between tradition and modernity.
ANALYSIS OF PLANNING IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS BASED ON THE QUR'AN AND HADITH
Authors: Li’anatuz Zuhro Siti , Fauzi Imam
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to analyze the critical role of planning as a foundational aspect in Islamic education management and how its integration with organizing contributes to institutional success. Method: The research employs a literature review approach, involving problem formulation, collection of relevant articles, comparative analysis of research findings, data tabulation, and conclusion presentation.  Results:  The findings reveal that meticulous planning and effective organizing work synergistically to enhance the quality of Islamic education. This synergy significantly supports the development and sustainability of Islamic educational institutions. Novelty: This study highlights the integration of planning and organizing as interdependent management functions, providing fresh insights for practitioners in designing and managing Islamic educational institutions more effectively.
MBKM: ITS INFLUENCE ON THE INTEREST OF FKIP STUDENTS IN JOINING STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Bimamasridho Fajar
Published: January 2025

The development of education in Indonesia is fully supported by the minister of education and culture by holding educational programs for all lines of students, including students. The many benefits obtained from the Ministry of Education and Culture program are the biggest influence on the number of enthusiasts for the independent program to learn an independent campus (MBKM), both in terms of finance and conversion of courses on campus. The emergence of various Ministry of Education and Culture programs certainly affects internal campus activities, especially in student organization activities. From these problems, the researchers distributed questionnaires to find out how far the impact of the MBKM program on student interest in joining student organizations, especially at the Faculty of Psychology and Education. Questionnaires were distributed via google form to a sample of 300 students from the Faculty of Psychology and Education at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo. The results showed that many students were more interested in participating in the MBKM program than student organizations because of the many benefits obtained by students such as being able to go directly to the field, gain wider experience and get pocket money, this is what makes students more interested in participating in the independent campus learning program than participating in student organization activities.
STUDENT INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR: IS THERE A CORRELATION WITH RELIGIOSITY?
Authors: Faizah Ima , Nirwana Nihlatul Qudus Sukma
Published: January 2025

Business developments in the technological era offer convenience, speed, and various attractive features through online shopping services equipped with easy payment services. This causes changes in people's patterns, lifestyles and behavior, becoming consumptive behavior that is not based on needs but on desires and satisfaction alone. This behavior is contrary to investment behavior as the implementation of Islamic values in terms of wealth management. Within the scope of halal finance, Islam does not only regulate how to obtain and spend assets by buying halal products, but also utilizes assets according to the designation taught by Islam. Several verses of the Qur'an and Hadith implicitly motivate people to invest. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis. The sample of this research was students of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University who were randomly selected. The results showed that employment status and religiosity factors influenced student investment behavior, while age and gender had no significant effect.
DYNAMICS OF COMMUNITY COMMUNICATION ARMY IN KEDIRI
Authors: Nuriyah Fitriana Ifa , Ropingi  , Ellyda Retpitasari
Published: January 2025

This research was motivated by fans who have excessive and extreme attitudes towards idols, so they enthusiastically control their behavior towards their favorite K-pop idols. This is done by attending meetings and events of local K-pop groups to learn the latest information about the idols they like. The purpose of this study is to explore the process of intrapersonal communication dynamics of Celebrity Worship Syndrome ARMY in Kediri City. The research method used is a qualitative approach and this type of research is a case study. The data collection techniques of this study were conducted through interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is an Interactive Model of Analysis, which includes four components, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the discussion show that the communication dynamics between the leader of the ARMY group and its members can strengthen their admiration for celebrities by strengthening the importance of BTS as a role model, “home”, pride and consumer behavior. Then, the dynamics of communication between members and ARMY members can strengthen the feeling of admiration for celebrities by building a mutually reinforcing community, influencing the tendency to admire celebrities, using social media, and showing very loyal and faithful behavior toward idols. Then, the dynamics of online communication, namely ARMY's very active, intense, and diverse interaction with K-pop idols through social media, allows them to exchange information, discuss, and share emotions directly with their idols
BOOSTING MEMBER WELFARE THROUGH PERFORMANCE, MOTIVATION, AND SHARIA FINANCE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Custiana Custiana , Herlina Ellin , Halim Hartanto
Published: January 2025

General Background: Cooperatives play a crucial role in enhancing member welfare, with factors like member performance, work motivation, and financial systems directly influencing outcomes. Specific Background: In Sharia-based cooperatives, the financing system adheres to Islamic principles, providing a distinct framework for assessing its impact on welfare. However, research on the combined effect of these variables in such cooperatives remains limited. Knowledge Gap: Despite the significance of performance and motivation in driving cooperative success, the relationship between these factors and welfare, alongside the role of the Sharia financing system, is underexplored in the cooperative context. Aims: This study aims to analyze the influence of member performance, work motivation, and the Sharia financing system on member welfare in the BMT Anugrah Cooperative, Cirebon. Results: A survey-based quantitative method was employed, with data collected from cooperative members and analyzed using multiple regression. Findings reveal that member performance and work motivation significantly and positively impact welfare. Additionally, the Sharia financing system contributes positively to welfare improvement. Novelty: This study highlights the critical role of the Sharia financing system, alongside performance and motivation, as key drivers of welfare in Sharia-compliant cooperatives, an area that has received limited attention in prior research. Implications: The results suggest that enhancing member performance and motivation, coupled with optimizing Sharia-based financial services, can serve as effective strategies for improving welfare. These insights offer valuable guidance for cooperative management in formulating policies aimed at sustainable welfare improvement in Sharia cooperatives.
UTILIZATION OF THE SONG "LIR ILIR" TO BUILD SPIRITUAL AND MORAL AWARENESS IN 6TH GRADE STUDENTS AT AL HIKMAH ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SURABAYA
Authors: Bambang  , Rokhman Fathur , Wagiran Wagiran , Hartono Hartono
Published: January 2025

Objective: This research investigates the use of the traditional song "Lir Ilir," popularized by Sunan Kalijaga, as a teaching tool to enhance students' spiritual and moral awareness at SD Al Hikmah Surabaya. It aims to explore how integrating this cultural element into classroom activities fosters students' understanding of moral values. Method: The study employed an interactive approach by integrating "Lir Ilir" into teaching activities, including discussions of the song's meaning, group singing, art projects, and storytelling. Challenges, such as explaining the symbolism within the lyrics, were addressed through the use of visual media and in-depth explanations.  Results:  The implementation demonstrated that using "Lir Ilir" as a teaching tool effectively enhanced students' moral and spiritual understanding. It encouraged active participation, self-awareness, and spiritual reflection. Despite initial challenges, the innovative teaching method successfully conveyed complex philosophical ideas through engaging and meaningful experiences.  Novelty: This research highlights the integration of local cultural heritage into education, emphasizing the profound potential of traditional songs like "Lir Ilir" in nurturing a strong moral foundation among students. It showcases how culturally rooted teaching methods can create impactful and reflective learning experiences while preserving heritage values.
OPTIMIZATION OF NARRATIVE WRITING LEARNING THROUGH COMMUNICATIVE MEDIA IN DEAF STUDENTS IN GRADE VII JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Sriwidiastuty Asi , Rokhman Fathur , Wagiran Wagiran , Hartono Hartono
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to examine the optimization of serial image media as an effective communicative tool for enhancing narrative writing skills among deaf students, addressing the challenges posed by limited language development and auditory impairments. Methods: A literature review approach was employed, analyzing 15 peer-reviewed articles published between 2018 and 2024. Articles were identified using targeted keywords such as "Ability to Write with Serial Images in Deaf Students" and underwent a rigorous selection process including identification, screening, and feasibility testing. Data synthesis was conducted using a narrative method to group findings based on measured outcomes. Results: The findings indicate that serial image media significantly improve the writing skills of deaf students by fostering engagement, enhancing comprehension, and strengthening memory retention. Students exhibited greater enthusiasm and motivation when learning through visual aids, which facilitated a deeper understanding of narrative structures. Novelty: This research underscores the critical role of visual media as a tailored instructional strategy to overcome linguistic barriers in deaf education. The study contributes new insights into inclusive teaching practices by demonstrating the high effectiveness of serial image media in improving narrative writing skills. Implication: The results emphasize the need for educators to integrate visual tools into language learning curricula to support students with special needs and enhance classroom inclusivity.
APPLICATION OF DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GRADE VI STUDENTS STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 5 MERAK BATIN
Authors: Melisa Putri Selvia , Azmi Ulil
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Discovery Learning model in enhancing learning outcomes and motivation among sixth-grade students at State Elementary School 5 Merak Batin in the subject of Social Sciences (IPS). Method: The research employed a classroom action research approach conducted over two cycles. Each cycle included planning, implementation, observation, and reflection phases. Data collection involved student performance evaluations and interviews to gauge changes in motivation and interest. Results: The implementation of Discovery Learning significantly improved student learning outcomes, with learning completeness increasing from 68.15% in Cycle I to 80.75% in Cycle II. Interviews revealed that students found the method engaging, resulting in heightened motivation and interest in the subject. Discovery Learning’s structured yet exploratory approach fostered active participation and deeper understanding of the material. Novelty: This study underscores the value of the Discovery Learning model as an innovative alternative to traditional lecture-based instruction, particularly in fostering motivation and improving learning outcomes in Social Sciences. The findings contribute to a growing body of evidence supporting student-centered learning strategies in primary education.
PALM BRICK AS A MEDIA FOR MALAY ART: AESTHETIC AND FUNCTIONAL DESIGN OF A BRIDAL GIVING PLACE
Authors: Solehat Iis , Minawati Rosta , Mulyadi
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study explores the aesthetic and functional design of bridal gift containers crafted from woven palm fronds, emphasizing their potential to sustain and revitalize Malay cultural heritage. Malay art, rich in philosophical and symbolic meaning, serves as the foundation for this exploration, reflecting the life and traditions of the Malay community. Method: A Research and Development (R&D) approach was employed, beginning with cultural exploration through literature reviews and interviews to identify the values embedded in Malay art. Initial design concepts were developed via sketches and material experimentation. The prototypes were tested with users to evaluate their aesthetic and functional qualities, followed by iterative improvements based on feedback. Results: The study produced a bridal gift container that harmoniously integrates traditional Malay aesthetics with modern design innovations. This product not only enhances the wedding procession but also narrates the cultural richness of the Malay community, particularly in Mekar Sari Village, Maro Sebo Ulu District. Novelty: By utilizing palm fronds as a medium, this research bridges traditional craftsmanship and contemporary design, presenting a sustainable and culturally relevant art form that reinforces Malay identity in a modern context.
ANALYSIS OF THE VISIONARY LEADERSHIP OF THE PRINCIPAL IN IMPROVING TEACHER PERFORMANCE
Authors: Zuhro Siti Li’anatuz , Rindaningsih Ida
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study examines the impact of visionary leadership on teacher performance in educational institutions, emphasizing the principal's role in adapting to educational changes while advancing institutional goals. The research aims to determine how the implementation of visionary leadership by school principals enhances teacher performance and contributes to the success of educational outcomes. Method: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach was employed, synthesizing and evaluating existing studies to identify patterns and insights regarding the relationship between visionary leadership and teacher performance. Results: The findings reveal that principals who implement visionary leadership foster a conducive environment for innovation and motivation among teachers, which significantly improves their performance and aligns efforts with institutional visions and missions. Such leadership practices enhance collaboration, professional development, and the overall quality of education. Novelty: This study underscores the critical role of visionary leadership in bridging the gap between institutional vision and teacher performance, providing a comprehensive synthesis of its impact on educational success. These findings contribute to the limited research on leadership styles in education, emphasizing the importance of strategic leadership in driving institutional excellence.
PKM TRAINING ON CREATING DIGITAL BOOK MEDIA BASED ON THE HEYZINE PLATFORM FOR MUHAMMADIYAH ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Tirtoni Feri
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to enhance the capabilities of elementary school teachers in creating innovative and interactive learning through a digital media training program using the Heyzine platform. Heyzine facilitates the creation of e-magazines and interactive media, addressing the growing demand for technological mastery in education. Method: The training involved demonstrations, hands-on practice, and group discussions to optimize participants' understanding. These methods were structured to accommodate varying levels of technological proficiency among teachers.  Results:  The training successfully enabled teachers to produce innovative learning materials, including thematic e-magazines, interactive videos, and digital quizzes. These materials significantly improved student engagement in learning. Additionally, participants reported increased technological competence and confidence in integrating digital media into their teaching practices. Novelty: This initiative highlights the practical application of Heyzine as a digital tool for education, bridging the gap between traditional teaching methods and modern technological demands. The study also identifies challenges, such as varying technology skills and limited access to devices, proposing sustainable solutions like follow-up training and continuous mentoring. The findings contribute to the discourse on achieving quality education aligned with national educational goals in the digital age.