bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Combination of Smith's Egoism and Social Public Interest --Taking the Constraint on Egoism as a Perspective
Authors: Zhao Tianhao , Zhang Ruiyuan , Lu Qian
Published: February 2023

The combination of egoism and the social public interest is one of the topics that have been widely discussed in Adam Smith's two books, The Theory of Moral Sentiments and The Wealth of Nations. Based on the long-standing research on this topic in China, this paper selects the constraints on "egoism" common to both works to clarify the connection of "egoism" and the social public interest. Then it is conducive to understand more clearly the intention of this philosopher and economist, and to alleviate the long-standing ambiguity about the contradiction between the two views.
Machine Translation Post-Editing Training Room Construction
Authors: Xiao Xiao , Sun Hui , Wang Yanhua
Published: February 2023

This paper, based on the transformation and development of applied English majors in vocational undergraduate education, is intended to construct machine translation post-editing training rooms by analyzing the language industry development status, foreign languages majors’ competence adaptability for enterprises requirements, and the connotation of machine translation post-editing training with a view to provide suggestions and references for the construction of applied English practical courses.
Research on Knowledge Graph Construction and Q&A Application of Campus Network Operation and Maintenance Service Based on Neo4j
Authors: Cao Yuanyuan , Su Wei
Published: February 2023

The organization form of the data have a decisive impact on the value of the data, in order to play to the role of the data is bigger, use secondary figure database to store data, building the campus network operations services knowledge map, and USES the knowledge map construction question answering system application, meet the daily campus user demand of campus network operations services between teachers and students.
Stability Analysis with Game Theory in Virtual Enterprise Alliances
Authors: Wang Wenjie , Su Jun
Published: February 2023

The emergence of virtual enterprise alliances enables enterprises to quickly seize opportunities and gain an advantage in the face of unpredictable and changeful market competition. However, the existence of opportunism poses a great threat to the successful implementation and stable development of the alliance. To address this issue, this paper analyzes the mechanisms of cooperation norms of enterprises in alliances based on the study of cooperation dilemmas. The game model of the choice of the integrity strategy with penalty constraint, reputation discounting factor and cold strategy are constructed by different divisions of the number of enterprise cooperation. The study concludes that the inclusion of three types of governance facilitates the active participation of enterprises in cooperation and ensures the stable operation of virtual business alliances under the influence of opportunism.
Study on the influence of female executives on corporate performance
Authors: Feng Yiran
Published: February 2023

With the gradual expansion of the team size of female executives, the influence of female on corporate performance has attracted the attention of many scholars at home and abroad. This paper takes Chinese A-share listed companies from 2008 to 2020 as the research sample to explore the influence of female executives on corporate performance and the moderating effect of enterprise scale on this influence. The study shows that increasing the proportion of female executives has a positive effect on corporate performance, but the expansion of enterprise scale has a weakening effect on the positive effect. When the enterprise scale reaches a certain degree, the partial effect of the proportion of female executives on corporate performance turns from positive to negative. This paper provides new empirical evidence for relevant theoretical research, and has certain guiding significance for optimizing the allocation of corporate executive team, bringing female executives’ superiority into full play, so as to improve corporate performance and promote the high-quality development of enterprises.
Study on Evaluation and apportionment of Absorbing cost of high proportion renewable energy grid
Authors: Hu Jingqiu , Zhang Xuan
Published: February 2023

In the process of vigorously developing renewable energy, the definition, evaluation, and sharing of the whole system cost of renewable energy have become a fundamental problem that must be overcome. This paper first defines the whole system cost of a high proportion of renewable energy and quantitatively evaluates the absorbed cost of a high proportion of renewable energy grid under the goal of carbon neutrality in the future. On this basis, it is suggested to deepen the reform of the electricity market and establish and improve the electric market system composed of the electricity energy market, the electricity auxiliary service market and the capacity compensation mechanism. To realize fair and reasonable cost sharing in the whole process of electric service provision.
Study on Performance monitoring system of civil engineering structure
Authors: Wu Jiaxing
Published: February 2023

Civil engineering structure as a basic part of the urban construction development, directly affects the social residents quality of life, if not in view of the concrete problems to formulate the effective solution, then it will limit our social economy steady development. In the face of the increasing probability of civil engineering structure safety accidents, how to base on the performance monitoring system of civil engineering structure components has become the main issue discussed by domestic and foreign researchers. In this paper, based on the understanding of the status quo of civil engineering structural performance monitoring research, according to the basic structure of structural performance monitoring system, in-depth discussion of practical application of damage identification methods, in order to provide effective reference for civil engineering structure monitoring and problem identification in the new era.
Searching for Key Genes in Ulcerative Colitis: a Bioinformatics Study
Authors: Peng Shuangli , Chen Hongci , Yu Xingyu , Li Jinjie , Ge Yamei , Zhang Xiong , Song Dengqin , Pu Huiyun , Yang Ping
Published: February 2023

Objective: The incidence of ulcerative colitis (UC) is increasing year by year, which leads to increasing cost of medical resources investment, and the exact pathogenesis of the disease is still unclear, leading to difficulties in clinical diagnosis and treatment. This study is based on a bioinformatics approach to search for possible key genes leading to the development of this disease, hoping to provide clinicians with new biomarkers that can be used for reference, so that patients can receive timely diagnosis and treatment.Methods: Peripheral blood-related information was first obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database for UC patients and non-UC populations. Then differentially expressed genes were identified using R language (based on "Limma" software). Functional enrichment analysis was then performed, followed by screening of central genes, and finally correlations between the central genes were investigated using Spearman correlation analysis.Results: Fifty-nine up-regulated and 39 down-regulated DEGs were screened. These genes were involved in pathways such as viral protein-cytokine receptor interaction, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, biosynthesis of pantothenic acid and coenzyme A, IL-17 signaling pathway and chemokine signaling pathway. And growth regulatory alpha protein, C-X-C chemokine receptor 1, C-C patterned chemokine 2, and trigger receptor 1 expressed in bone marrow cells were found to be the top ten hub genes. The final correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between these ten hub genes.Conclusion The present study identified 10 DEGs as possible biomarkers for the diagnosis of patients with ulcerative colitis. Experiments are needed to validate the present study.
The vocational education thought based on front-end WEB is integrated into the design system of cultural and creative products
Authors: Han Daocai
Published: February 2023

In the development of modern education innovation, the vocational education thought of learning and doing, theory and practice, put forward by Huang Yanpei, has a positive impact on vocational education. In essence, vocational education is to transport more high-quality and high-level application-oriented talents for social construction and development, so vocational skills and moral character should be considered in the same position. In vocational education, we should not only put forward diversified channels and carry out ideological and moral education, but also break through the limitation of traditional teaching ideas and optimize the professional quality of professional teachers and students. Therefore, based on the understanding of vocational education thought, according to modern information technology and digital technology, this paper deeply discusses the design and implementation of digital new cultural and creative platform with Web technology as the core, so as to clarify how to integrate traditional cultural and creative product design into vocational education thought.
AE, CVE and DAE in Design Assurance System
Authors: Dong Jiaqi , Lu Jichun , Lu Yao
Published: February 2023

To civil aircraft applicant, the establishment of design assurance system (DAS) is not only a satisfaction to regulations, but also a embodiment of its design and airworthiness ability. It is important for applicant to establish an efficient and high-quality team to ensure the good functioning of the DAS. Based on the practical experience of a civil aircraft main manufacturer, the main airworthiness roles (AE, CVE and DAE) of the DAS are introduced. Through the introduction of their responsibility, qualification and positioning, it provides a reference for the civil aviation DAS and airworthiness team construction.
Research on the Application of Injury Early Warning in Football Teaching Based on Big Data
Authors: Wang Jing
Published: February 2023

In the development of social and economic construction, using big data technology to predict and analyze teaching injuries can provide effective basis for education evaluation while safeguarding students' physical and mental health. Especially for football, on the basis of comprehensively implementing the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and The State Council on Enhancing Youth Sports and Enhancing Youth Physical Fitness, the use of big data technology to predict the occurrence rules of football injuries and do a good job in daily teaching protection can reduce or avoid sports injuries as much as possible and ensure the orderly progress of practical teaching. After understanding the causes of football injury accidents, this paper designs a monitoring and warning platform with big data technology as the core according to the theory of big data technology, and defines the application value of big data technology from the perspective of long-term development, in order to provide technical support for football education in the new era.
RESTRAINING THE FREEDOM OF THE TEACHER IN PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Penza State University, Gagaev P.A.
Published: February 2023

The article studies the problem of the teacher’s freedom in professional and pedagogical activities. The article sub- stantiates the need for the reality discussed in the pedagogical process (taking into account the universal nature of the human psyche). It shows a sharp restraint on the freedom of the teacher in the modern school which is associated with the pragmatically oriented organization of school activities. It shows the negative impact of the education con- tent standardization, the system of remuneration of the teacher, the social status of the teacher, his/her position in
SELF-ORGANIZATION OF PERSONAL POTENTIAL AS A FACTOR IN EFFECTIVE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors:   Penza State University, Sokhranov-Preobrazhensky V.V.
Published: February 2023

Consideration of the essence of the process of self-organization of personal potential and its role in the course of professional training of students in modern psychological and pedagogical theory and practice is based on modern general scientific methodological approaches: the system and activity, synergetic, semantic and anthropological approaches. The author discusses the self-organization of personal potential as a factor in the effective professional training of university students for self-realization in the type of work they choose; reveals the principles, meanings and motivational and value orientations of graduate students’ use of their skills to use personal potential in the condi- tions of the educational process in modern higher education.
TESTING IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Penza State University, Pashkovskaya S.S.
Published: February 2023

The effectiveness of teaching at the university depends on the quality of not only teaching but also controlling ma- terials, the ways of their use and interpretation of the results. The purpose of the article is to draw the attention of teachers who create locally standardized tests at the university to the scientific principles of testology which apply to the content, form, conduct and interpretation of the results of teachers’ tests.
INDEPENDENT WORK IN THE ELECTRONIC LEARNING ENVIRONMENT AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS
Authors:   Penza State University, Rodionov M.A. , Liksina E.V.
Published: February 2023

Modern vocational education should prepare specialists who are competitive in the labor market. This implies that they have experience of independent work which will allow them to change the path of their professional develop- ment. The authors consider the model of organizing independent work of students in the conditions of an electronic educational environment as a tool for improving the quality of their professional training. The target, content, pro- cedural-activity and reflexive components of the organization of independent work of students are described within this model; the principles reflecting the specific nature of the work being organized are revealed.
EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF THE MODEL OF FORMATION OF COMPETITIVENESS OF FUTURE BACHELORS IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONALLY ORIENTED INTERACTION IN A TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod National Research State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky, Schelina T.T. , Myagkov V.Yu. ,   Penza State University
Published: February 2023

The article presents the content and analysis of the results of a pedagogical experiment on the introduction of a model for the formation of the competitiveness of bachelors, the future specialists in the food industry, in the process of professionally oriented interaction in a technological university. The interaction is organized within the identified fields using a foreign language component.
ISSUES OF THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING OF UNIVERSITY TEACHERS
Authors:   Military University of Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Lazukin A.D. , Fux J.V.
Published: February 2023

The article characterizes the target, content, activity and resultant components of the professional and pedagogi- cal training of university teachers; an analysis of the main tasks for the formation and development of teachers’ pedagogical consciousness and pedagogical convictions, the pedagogical qualities of the individual, their mastery of the skills and abilities of pedagogical activity in all its types is presented; personal and activity components are singled out, which determine the level of professional and pedagogical readiness of teachers to solve educational problems at the university; the features of professional and pedagogical training of the teaching staff of universities are characterized.
INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES ON EDUCATION OF STUDENTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors:   Termez State University, Choriev I.T. , Khudoikulov H.J. ,   Mirzo Ulugbek National University of Uzbekistan
Published: February 2023

In the article, modern information in the process of globalization, which affects the consciousness and education of students during their educational activities, through the use of information technologies in the educational system and interactions in society, focuses on its achievements and specific shortcomings, the impact of information on students is increasing, it is within a limited scope. it can range from psychological effects to complete personality change (internet addiction, computer software mania, hacker syndrome). They show ways to determine the nega- tive effects of information technologies on the personality of students, the factors affecting their education and their elimination, and the ways to study the optimal conditions for using these technologies in the educational process.
PRESSING ISSUES AND OUTLOOK FOR THE CREATION OF A SYSTEM OF PATRIOTIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   P.A. Stolypin Ulyanovsk State Agrarian University, Fedorova S.I.
Published: February 2023

The article discusses pressing issues and outlook for the formation of the patriotic development system. This issue is a fundamental part of the general humanitarian problem of the professional and personal development of the young generation. It is known that the young generation can acquire value judgments regarding many values, such as loyalty, heroism, pride in their Motherland and duty. This will contribute to the formation of their values towards their Motherland and the past.
PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN THE EDUCATIONAL AFFAIRS OF JUNIOR SCHOOLCHILDREN OF A MODERN GENERAL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Moscow City Pedagogical University, Sabirova S.S.
Published: February 2023

The article discusses the importance of and the need for parental involvement as the participation of parents in the education, character building and development of children and the motivational attitudes of parents regarding their responsibility for their child and their role in creating opportunities for the effectiveness of interaction processes at the «parent-child» level. For the education of children, it is necessary to create conditions to help elementary school students in their adaptation to the general educational organization. The article analyzes the concept of parental involvement and the main problems of the implementation of parental involvement in elementary school.
NATIONAL INSTITUTION OF CHARACTER BUILDING: SOCIOCULTURAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS
Authors:   Russian State Social University, Egorychev A.M.
Published: February 2023

The article deals with issues related to the role and importance of the domestic institution of education in the system, both in Russian education, and in general – in the structures of the entire Russian society. The socio-cultural and methodological foundations, research and understanding of the true essence and content of the phenomenon of the domestic institution of education are determined. The author highlights the main scientific approaches (anthropo- logical, systemic, complex), which, in his opinion, must underlie the study and construction of the domestic system of education; examines the socio-cultural aspects inherent in Russian culture, which determine the characteristics of the institution of education, its goals and content.
CHILDREN’S MAGAZINES OF THE XIX–XX CENTURIES, THEIR ROLE IN THE SPIRITUAL AND MORAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE YOUNG READER
Authors:   Russian Biotechnological University, Dzhichonaya M.A.
Published: February 2023

The article analyzes children’s magazines published in Russia at the turn of the XIX–XX centuries («Children’s reading», «Sincere word», «Toy», «Spring», etc.); the specifics of these publications are considered.
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
Authors: Fonseca Abner Lourenço da
Published: February 2023

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is considered an uncommon pathology, and this is autosomal recessive and with its first report dated 1959. Although rare, it is relatively common in Puerto Rico, where its prevalence reaches approximately 1 in 1,800 people on the island, representing approximately 50% of all cases worldwide. The worldwide prevalence is close to 1 in 500,000 to 1,000,000 in non-Puerto Rican individuals.
Obtaining alcoholic extract from leaves from species Sapindus Saponarial. (sapindaceae) for phytochemical analysis
Authors: Cunha Heloíza Rabêlo , Souza Johann Victor Neves de , Farias Ana Luzia Ferreira , Cantuária Patrick de Castro , Almeida Sheylla Susan Moreira da Silva de
Published: February 2023

Phytochemical analysis aims to know the secondary metabolites. According to Simões et. al. (2010), metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that are continuously occurring in each cell, being divided into primary and secondary. Beings and general m have primary metabolism (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids). Plants, micro-organisms and a few animals also have secondary metabolism (whose products, although not necessarily essential for the producing organism, guarantee advantages for their survival and the perpetuation of their species, in its ecosystem). Such metabolites can trigger reactions in the body, which according to dosage can be toxic or beneficial, which is why there is interest in the study of plant extracts (FRANCO et al., 2021).
Gender identity and recognition: the registration of the social name in the academic environment
Authors: Ferreira Dirce Nazaré de Andrade , Butkovsky Júnior Carlos Alberto
Published: February 2023

This is an interdisciplinary research, in progress, which aims to understand the intricacies of the attribution of the social name to transgender students. It studies the administrative dynamics of CEPE/UFES Resolution No. 23/2014 and how policies have been promoted to ensure the exercise of this right. It intends to investigate the dynamics used by the University to ensure the effectiveness of the use of the social name in the scope of academic life; aims to verify the existence (or not) of guidance for students regarding the use of this right; and how the student with a social name has perceived respect for his identity. The research method to be used is phenomenology along with field research, qualitative, and documentary at UFES. The instrument for access to data will be face-to-face interviews with transgender students, to know their experiences regarding the recognition of their gender identity in academic life, to anchor their narratives, and bring to the fore situations, which can serve as a basis for an institutional strategy of policies aiming to crystallize a culture of respect and recognition of gender identity in the academic community researched.
Impact of the association between vitamin d and breast density in the reduction of breast cancer risk
Authors: Batista Maria Stefania Nóbrega , Carneiro Lara Moreira Mendes
Published: February 2023

One in five people in the world will have cancer throughout their lives. Unfortunately, there are few modifiable factors specifically associated with reducing the risk of breast cancer. However, understanding the potential role of vitamin D as a modifiable mediator of a wide range of pathological conditions, including various types of cancer, is important
Profile of morbimortality by stroke in Brazil between 2015 and 2020
Authors: Ferreira Guilherme Ribeiro , Tonet Hayla Akkache , Franca Héctor Hugo Queiroz , Dias João Lucas de Moraes
Published: February 2023

Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide, including Brazil¹,2. It is a more common condition in the elderly, but it has an increasing prevalence in young adults due to the development of risk factors that were typically attributed to older ages3. Risk factors can be categorized into non-modifiable (race, ethnicity, gender and age) and modifiable (arterial hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, smoking and alcoholism), both contributing to distinct trends in incidence and mortality from stroke4. There are two pathological subtypes of stroke, the hemorrhagic one that courses with intraparenchymal or subarachnoid hemorrhage, and the ischemic one that involves areas of cerebral, retinal and even spinal infarction5,6. Clinical syndromes and focal neurological deficits are determined by the affected vascular territory, a parameter that is also used to classify strokes, presume prognoses and determine more specific interventions
Recovery of Recyclables from Medical Waste: Innovative Holistic Methodology
Authors: Oliveira Daniel Paiva de , Zang Warde A. da Fonseca , Zang Joachim W. , Fonseca Regina Celia Bueno da
Published: February 2023

The health area seeks sustainable management models for making decisions with socio-environmental responsibility. This study uses a holistic methodology applied to understand the generation of solid health waste (RSS) between 2016 and 2022 in a large hospital in Goiânia-Goiás. Data available by the hospital administration were collected and RSS masses were collected. Procedures were applied for the reduction and segregation at the generating source. The exploratory approach with qualitative and quantitative aspects shows that the main residues are non-hazardous (Group D). Infectious, chemical and sharps wastes were distinguished. Training and environmental education activities were developed.
The extensionist activity in the teaching of Reiki at UNIRIO
Authors: Freitas Vera Lúcia , Nunes Ana Clara da Cruz , Pereira Nathalia Araújo , Brandão Johnny Lima , Moreira Stephanie Correia
Published: February 2023

The Integrative and Complementary Practices are part of the health care in the Unified Health System being characterized by health actions capable of assisting an individual in a comprehensive way. According to the Ministry of Health, Reiki is a "Therapeutic practice that uses the imposition of hands to channel vital energy in order to promote energy balance, necessary for physical and mental well-being. Reiki is a natural system of energy repair, vibrational therapy, maintains and restores health, acts on the whole body, balances your emotions. Reiki is recommended for people with: depression, anxiety, physical problems (muscular pains...), stress, apathy. The practice of Reiki responds to the new paradigms of health care, which include dimensions of consciousness, body and emotions. The main benefits of Reiki and its applications in daily life: It considerably reduces and relieves stress, giving the body a deep sense of peace, relaxation, comfort, and tranquility. The objective of this study is: to disseminate the activities developed in the extension project: The performance and teaching of REIKI as integrative and complementary practices: a holistic vision for nursing.
Magnetic drug-carrying nanoparticles in cancer treatments
Authors: Oliveira Eduardo Felipe da Silva , Conceição Dário César de Oliveira
Published: February 2023

Magnetic nanoparticles are nanomaterials that are magnetically influenced by an external gradient. The engineering and manipulation of matter at the molecular level presents several advantages in the field of nanomedicine since most biological molecules exist and function at the nanoscale. Magnetic nanoparticles are promising methods for targeted drug delivery that allow for spatially, temporally and dosage-tunable drug release with minimal side effects. The most commonly used magnetic nanoparticles are Magnetite (Fe3O4) and Maghemite (Fe2O3). The function of drug carriers, or "Drugs delivery" is to take the drug to the pharmacological target, reducing the side effects observed in the drugs, also reducing the amount of drug administered, thus obtaining the pharmacological treatment in an optimized way. This study aims to analyze the use of drug-loading magnetic nanoparticles in cancer treatments.
The understanding and action of the speech therapist in the face of family violence against children and adolescents
Authors: Jampersa Lucas , Paisca Adriele , Araújo Cristiano , Massi Giselle
Published: February 2023

The close relationship established with the patient and the permanence in a private space, without the presence of the responsible people, makes the phonoaudiologist's follow-up be propitious to identify possible victims of violence.
Hospital morbidity and mortality profile due to pneumonia in Brazil between 2010 and 2020
Authors: Ferreira Guilherme Ribeiro , Marangoni Igor Parada
Published: February 2023

Pneumonia is a lower respiratory tract infection that affected 489 million people worldwide in the year 2019 according to data from the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) 2019 study,1,2. The disease was still responsible for over 2.49 million deaths in the year of the survey, surpassing other diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV, making pneumonia the leading infectious cause of death worldwide
Pregnant Woman Group in a Family Health Strategy in Schroeder - Santa Catarina
Authors: Resende Rogério Alves , Alflen Paulla Thays Alves
Published: February 2023

The goal of prenatal care is to monitor, prevent complications, prepare the pregnant woman for delivery, and identify as early as possible which patients are more likely to present an unfavorable evolution. In this way, the team can manage, refer, address psychosocial aspects, perform the necessary care, educational activities, and reduce unfavorable maternal-fetal outcomes. Fears involving the baby's health, delivery, and the new life as a mother are examples of the anguish suffered by women during and after pregnancy. Together with a network of professionals updated and respectful to provide a global care and the necessary support, the woman feels more secure and self-confident to deal with these fears.
Study on absenteeism and underuse of specialized consultations and exams in the municipalities of the Rio Caetés region, Pará, Amazon
Authors: Pinto Rejane Brandão , Ferreira Ilma Pastana , Costa Raimundo de Jesus Picanço da , Silva Junior Mario Ribeiro da
Published: February 2023

A recurring topic has always provoked discussions among managers, health researchers and various professionals who are interested in raising the issue of promoting improved health care for Brazilian citizens.
Phytochemical prospection of the plant species Caladium bicolor (Ainton) vent: discovery of new secondary metabolites of the plant
Authors: Oliveira Mirian Andrade de , Oliveira Jaryelle Santos de , Farias Ana Luzia Ferreira , Cantuária Patrick de Castro , Almeida Sheylla Susan Moreira da Silva de
Published: February 2023

Since its beginning, mankind has been using medicinal plants for therapeutic and nutritional purposes. Both plant and animal material were, and still are, used to make products as a mineral source for their survival (RATES, 2001). According to the World Health Organization the use of traditional natural medicine is handled preferentially by about 80% of the population. Its use is disposed to the primary care in health and the development of the same. Its use aims, in its majority, the handling of traditional therapies that involve the use of a plant material in natura or manufactured products based on their extracts, secondary metabolites or active ingredients (SOUSA; TESSER, 2017).
Las misiones Jesuíticas en la América del Sur
Authors: Pérez Fernández Marcelino
Published: February 2023

...los jesuítas realizaron con los indios guaraníes del Paraguay un original experimento de gobierno teocrático, sobre la base de la comunidad de bienes y de rígida disciplina en la vida individual y social.
El consumo del cambio y el cambio del consumo en Santa Cruz de la Sierra, en la década de los setenta*
Authors: Vila De Prado Roberto
Published: February 2023

A fines de los'70, en la revista Debate, apareció una serie de articulos donde se trazaba un retrato sicográfico de personajes típicos de la época, mediante la descripción de sus actividades y de los productos que consumían. Los colaboradores de la revista eran jóvenes formados en universidades del exterior quienes, al volver a su ciudad natal con la perspectiva adquirida en sus respectivos centros de estudio, se mostraban sorprendidos por los cambios operados en la vida cotidiana de los habitantes de la ciudad.
Seis maneras de pensar la imagen organizacional *
Authors: Kaplún Gabriel
Published: February 2023

Sintetizamos aquí seis enfoques teóricos sobre imagen organizacional: interaccionista, institucionalista, semiótico, socio-clínico, estratégico-cultural y socio-político. Partimos para ello de una revisión bibliográfica y de nuestra experiencia práctica en consultorías en organizaciones empresariales y sociales
MENTORING, ESTRATEGIA CLAVE PARA LA DE GESTIÓN DEL CONOCIMIENTO
Authors: Gasparotto Luís María , Vila De Prado Roberto
Published: February 2023

MENTORING, ESTRATEGIA CLAVE PARA LA DE GESTIÓN DEL CONOCIMIENTO
Reflexión sobre el ejercicio del comunicador social y periodista frente a los nuevos retos y escenarios de la profesión
Authors: Bohórquez-Pereira Giovanni
Published: February 2023

En esta primera década del siglo veintiuno la comunicación e información ha logrado avances tecnológicos permitiendoque todos los ciudadanos accedan al conocimiento de manera directa y gratuita. También se dice que lo ocurrido debeasumirse como una opción que la Sociedad del Conocimiento entrega hoy a los profesionales de la comunicación para seraprovechada en procesos de cambio social. De la función básica de producir y difundir información, hoy debe dominary aplicar la convergencia mediática. De hacer actividades operativas y logísticas al interior de departamentos de comunicación en organizaciones corporativas, debe ser un estratega de la comunicación, y de asesor de procesos sociales, se le pide hoy ser un líder público. El presente artículo hace una revisión a estos aspectos y expone cómo se puede aportar al fortalecimiento de estos escenarios.
Marco de marco
Authors: Vásquez Marco
Published: February 2023

Marco de marco
Las lenguas extranjeras de Roland Barthes
Authors: Samoyault Tiphaine
Published: February 2023

Las lenguas extranjeras de Roland Barthes
Sobre Esquemática, pensamiento visual e Infografía
Authors: Costa Joan
Published: February 2023

Sobre Esquemática,pensamiento visual e Infografía
Influencia de líderes de opinión en los imaginarios de jóvenes de Santa Cruz sobre la homosexualidad
Authors: Villarroel Toyama Andrea
Published: February 2023

A pesar de que la homosexualidad existe desde la Antigüedad, el interés por su estudio y la medición de las actitudes hacia la misma es relativamente reciente, por lo que, en muchos casos, como en Bolivia, no se cuenta con datos nacionales al respecto que podrían orientar el diseño de campañas o políticas de información y concienciación. Por otro lado, los líderes de opinión tienen la capacidad de influir en la predisposición (positiva o negativa) de un público hacia algo. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar la correspondencia entre los mensajes de líderes de opinión y los imaginarios de los jóvenes de Santa Cruz de la Sierra en torno a la homosexualidad. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 30 jóvenes y 17 publicaciones realizadas en Facebook por las personalidades públicas más seguidas en dicha red social. Se recurrió a una metodología mixta, a través de grupos focales y el análisis ideológico del discurso según Van Dijk. Los resultados muestran que existe desinformación y confusión respecto al tema de la homosexualidad. Este es escasamente tratado en la esfera pública cruceña. Además, persisten los estereotipos sobre las personas homosexuales y los roles de género sexistas, aunque se detectó una ruptura con estas representaciones tradicionales y un intento de transgredirlas, pero sin lograrlo del todo. Pese a que los jóvenes relacionan la Edad Contemporánea con actitudes de mayor tolerancia y aceptación, persiste el rechazo sutil hacia la diversidad sexual.
Vulnerabilidad social en el mundo imaginado
Authors: Guardia Crespo Marcelo
Published: February 2023

Una de las fuentes de referencialidad más importante para la construcción de percepciones sobre el entorno es la imaginación de los humanos. La cultura es una mezcla de razones y pensamientos de naturaleza subjetiva que provienen de la religiosidad confesional y de otras sacralizaciones de ideas, personas y cosas. La imaginación es también un factor motivante del cambio en la vida individual y social y se constituye una importante fuente de reacción ante la vulnerabilidad social.
MCM: espacio y prolongación del trabajo intelectual femenino
Authors: Jemio Arnez Kathya
Published: February 2023

El sistema de producción exige individuos participativos y pensantes, competencia, movilización, espíritu de decisión, promoción intelectual, exigen de orden material, moral y del pensamiento. La UNESCO ilustra esta afirmación en el "Informe de la Comunicación y la Información", publicado en 1990.
Una Revisión del Derecho de Resistencia
Authors: Monasterio Mercado Matías
Published: February 2023

El presente ensayo de filosofía política procura exponer la idea del derecho de resistencia ensus distintas variantes, así como indagar en los presupuestos que lo justifican. Por este motivo,procede a desarrollar una revisión histórica de los principales exponentes del derecho deresistencia a lo largo de la historia de la filosofía. En él se desarrollan temas como el tiranicidio,la desobediencia civil, la objeción de conciencia y la revolución de Estados Unidos.
Sobre la Iniciación, el mito y su teodicea
Authors: Osejo-Bucheli Camilo
Published: February 2023

Las iniciaciones han sido una práctica generalizada en muchas culturas, especialmentecon hombres jóvenes. Estos ritos siguen una ordenación general que recrea una estructuraarquetípica. El mito del héroe está presente en múltiples culturas de forma arquetípica. Losritos de iniciación y pasaje recrean el viaje del héroe. La iniciación chamánica se caracterizapor una deprivación sensorial intencional, cuyo objeto es crear ansiedad y miedo en el iniciado.El rito de iniciación tiene el fin de transformar al iniciado en el héroe mítico. Este ensayorastrea los rituales antiguos en las expresiones del folklore moderno, y utiliza el ejemplo deuna comunidad cultural iniciática contemporánea para mostrar la existencia y vigencia estosritos de iniciación y pasaje en una forma positiva. Concluye con la teodicea del iniciado en suhallazgo de la divinidad en la vida propia y la identificación del bien y del mal como parte desu naturaleza.
La obra de arte tradicional en la postfotografía: ¿Qué hace una escultura en Instagram?
Authors: Monroy Galindo Adriana
Published: February 2023

La cultura postfotográfica en la que vivimos se caracteriza por una sobre abundancia de imáge[1]nes que circulan por la web y, desde este contexto, hace falta detenerse a reflexionar sobre el rol de nuevas formas de comunicación en la intersubjetividad de la sociedad actual. A diario se observan miles de fotografías de obras de arte en las redes, que rompen con los esquemas tradi[1]cionales de instituciones; manteniendo a las obras en una constante apertura de sentidos, o en otras palabras a procesos de mediatización. La nueva manera de difundir las reproducciones de estas obras se traduce en usos distintos de su imagen y, cambios en sus sentidos; de modo que la finalidad de este escrito está en responder el cuestionamiento sobre cuáles podrían ser los nuevos sentidos adquiridos por las obras de arte tradicionales en Instagram, bajo un contexto postfotográfico. El trabajo hace su aporte clasificando y ordenando fotografías de obras tradicio[1]nales, específicamente esculturas clásicas en Instagram, basándose en parámetros unificadores que ayuden a entenderlas. Se hizo uso de la herramienta de análisis semiótico sobre las formas en que se incorporan las obras en procesos de autoexpresión, identificando repeticiones de variables en imágenes, para contemplar géneros.
El Teatro como Estrategia Educativa y el desarrollo de la Inteligencia Emocional en estudiantes de secundaria del Cusco
Authors: Chalco-Fernández Julio César , Abarca-Calderón Elizabeth
Published: February 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la influencia del Teatro como Estrategia Educativa para desarrollar la Inteligencia Emocional en estudiantes de secundaria de Cusco. Para ello se ha utilizado el enfoque cuantitativo aplicado y un diseño cuasi experimental. Los datos de los 15 estudiantes del grupo experimental y 15 del de control se midieron con el Inventario de Inteligencia Emocional de Bar-On EQ-i-YV. Solo para el experimental se aplicó un grupo de 8 sesiones virtuales de teatro. El resultado más importante es que la Estrategia Educativa del Teatro fue determinante para desarrollar las dimensiones intrapersonal e interpersonal del grupo experimental.
¿Qué clase de ficción es la del arte contemporáneo?
Authors: García Navarro Santiago
Published: February 2023

La producción crítica sobre arte contemporáneo suele hacer referencia a obras que “ponen encrisis” los bordes entre ficción y realidad. Este giro estaría vinculado con los modos operativos delarte posautónomo a partir de las décadas de 1950, 1960 o 1970 (según el lugar del que se hable).Lo que, sin embargo, tales afirmaciones no ponen en cuestión es la norma tácita, de carácter bi-nario, según la cual ficción y realidad tienden a ser entidades estables.Mediante el análisis de obras y proyectos de Mario García Torres, Regina José Galindo, Ivana Vo-llaro, Adrian Piper y Narda Alvarado, este ensayo se pregunta si es posible determinar caracterís-ticas propias de la ficción en el arte contemporáneo, diferentes de las de las ficciones literarias,cinematográficas, etc. Para eso, trata de determinar la eficacia del concepto de ficción para (lahistoria d) el arte y qué ha cambiado en las prácticas ficcionales desde que el arte abandonó suspretensiones de autonomía.Las perspectivas antropológicas de Wolfgang Iser y Jean-Marie Schaeffer permiten proponer unasuperación de la oposición simplificada realidad/ficción y plantear, primero, que la ficción siemprees una forma de juego entre lo que una determinada episteme entiende por real, por imaginario ypor ficción; segundo, que para estudiar las ficciones artísticas es necesario considerar las ficcionesreales (sociales, políticas, etc.); y tercero, que los usos de la ficción en el arte contemporáneobasan su especificidad en su estructura transmedial, lo que le permite crear constantemente nue-vos (des)equilibrios dentro de la tríada real-imaginario-ficcional. En este sentido, son claves losconceptos de Schaeffer de vector y postura de inmersión ficcional, pues permiten demostrar que,dado que la estructura de la obra de arte contemporáneo implica lo real (en) vivo, produce pos-turas y vectores de inmersión variables y, por lo tanto, universos ficcionales multidimensionalesy móviles.
Santa Cruz de la Sierra: Superposiciones y conflictos en su imagen urbana (*)
Authors: Limpias Ortiz Victor Hugo
Published: February 2023

Santa Cruz es una urbe nueva, ya que alrededor del 85%o del área urbana ha sido edificada en tos últimos 35 años y el 15% se levantó entre 1860 y 1960. Sólo dos edificaciones entre las 151.000 que estructuran la ciudad, fueron construidas antes de 1860.
Discurso político de la prensa cruceña
Authors: Sandoval Arenas A. Vania
Published: February 2023

En la Teoría Clásica del periodismo se supone que el editorial contribuiría a crear una opinión pública que debería actuar de fiscalizadora del Gobierno. En nuestro escenario político la opinión pública es una incógnita que sólo puede ser develada y ejercer algún poder en las urnas.

 

(*) Resumen del Trabajo Final de Grado presentado para optar a la Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Comunicación Social. Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra (UPSA), 1998.
Análisis del discurso político mediante técnicas lexicométricas
Authors: Vila De Prado Roberto
Published: February 2023

La Cátedra Metodología de la Investigación Social estuvo a cargo del Profesor Roberto Vila De Prado en el Semestre I1 / 2000
Contribución al conocimiento de los Lepidoptera Heterocera en Guinea Ecuatorial. Dos géneros y tres especies nuevas para la fauna de este país (Lepidoptera: Nolidae, Hyblaeidae, Erebidae)
Authors: Vives Moreno A.
Published: February 2023

En el curso de la reorganización y catalogación del material de Lepidoptera que se encuentra depositado en las colecciones de Entomología del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN), en Madrid (España), con el nombre de “exótico”, hemos revisado una especie del género Earias, otra del género Hyblaea y una tercera del género Macella Walker, 1859, de la Guinea Española, procedentes de las exploraciones realizadas por diferentes científicos españoles. La Guinea Española por entonces se encontraba dividida en dos provincias desde 1959, a saber: la de Fernando Póo, con las islas de Fernando Póo y Annobón y la de Río Muni, con el territorio continental de Río Muni y las islas de Corisco, Elobey Grande y Elobey Chico, pasando a ser un país independiente en 1968 tomando el nombre de República de Guinea Ecuatorial. De acuerdo con nuestras investigaciones, del género Hyblaea Fabricius, 1793, hay dos especies que se encontrarían en Guinea Ecuatorial, Hyblaea occidentalium Holland, 1894 e Hyblaea puera (Cramer, 1777), resultando ésta última nueva para la fauna de este país. Igualmente hemos estudiado material del género Earias Hübner, [1825] 1816, con una especie Earias biplaga Walker, 1866 así como del género Macella Walker, 1859 con una especie Macella euritiusalis (Walker, 1859), resultando que tanto los géneros como las especies, resultan nuevos para la fauna de este país. En este trabajo hacemos una revisión de su distribución y realizamos un estudio de la genitalia de estas especies.
Notes and new species of the Neotropical genus Nycterotis Felder, 1874 (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae, Nystaleinae)
Authors: Becker V. O.
Published: February 2023

Four new species are described: Nycterotis lineata Becker, sp. n. and Nycterotis noelia Becker, sp. n., from Brazil, Nycterotis chaconi Becker, sp. n., from Costa Rica, and Nycterotis balcazari Becker, sp. n., from Guatemala. Nycterotis poecila Felder, 1874 and N. dognini (Draudt, 1932), are very closely related but distinct species.
The Brazilian species of the genus Arhacia Herrich- Schäffer, 1855 with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae, Dicranurinae)
Authors: Becker V. O.
Published: February 2023

Two species of Arhacia Herrich-Schäffer, 1855 are recorded from Brazil: A. combusta (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854) (= postbrunnea Rothschild, 1917, syn. n.), and A. imitata Becker, sp. n. Images of adults and genitalia are presented.
Pengembangan Media Pemasaran, Manajemen Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Peningkatan Kewirausahaan pada Kelompok Pengrajin Batu Besar Kota Batam
Authors: Sidabutar Yuanita FD , Bintang Malahayati Rusli , Raymond Raymond
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this PKM is to increase expertise and understanding in the field of product marketing and the use of marketing media, second, to improve occupational safety and health management skills and skills, three. To increase skills and skills through entrepreneurship assistance so as to increase the potential for business development, temporary results obtained from the implementation of community service programs. community (PKM) it can be concluded that this program has a positive impact on the economy and social groups of craftsmen.