bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Pengalaman Terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang Paket Wisata Religi Dengan Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi Kasus : Travel Umrah Dan Muslim Tour Bukittinggi)
Authors: Rahmat Fidal Aulia , Susanto Dwiyono Rudi , Damiasih Damiasih
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Pengalaman Terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang Paket Wisata Religi Dengan Kepuasan Jamaah Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi Kasus : Biro Perjalanan Umrah dan Muslim Tour Bukittinggi)”. Metode analisis statistik digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel-variabel yang diteliti. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data penelitian yang digunakan adalah primer bersumber dari pengumpulan data dengan instrument skala likert yang disebar melalui kuesioner. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari konsumen dan jamaah dari 3 travel (Ventour Travel Bukittinggi, Rizkia Amanah Mandiri, Sultan Trip Holidays) dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 100 orang dengan kriteria sampel pernah bertransaksi dan melakukan perjalanan umrah atau Muslim Tour di 3 biro tersebut. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan bantuan software Smart-PLS 3.0. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan Kualitas Pengalaman berpengaruh  positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen, Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Niat Beli Ulang, Kualitas Pengalaman berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Niat Beli Ulang, Kualitas Pelayanan (X1) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang (Y) melalui variabel Kepuasan Konsumen (Z) sebagai vaariabel mediasi. Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Pengalaman, Kepuasan Konsumen, Paket Wisata Religi
Determinan Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam
Authors: Aslindar Dwi Astarani , Suryanto Suryanto
Published: July 2024

AbstrakKoperasi telah berkembang di seluruh Indonesia. Peningkatan kualitas harus sejalan dengan peningkatan kuantitas. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas koperasi yakni dengan menerapkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi melalui sistem informasi akuntansi. Kinerja dari sebuah perusahaan akan dipengaruhi dari tingkat keberhasilan sistem informasi. Peneliti ingin melihat apa yang memengaruhi kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Studi ini dilaksanakan secara kuantitatif mempergunakan uji-uji diantaranya uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, uji t, uji F, dan uji R2. Berdasar pada hasil uji menandakan secara partial dan simultan keterlibatan pemakai, kompleksitas tugas, dan dukungan manajemen memengaruhi efektivitas sistem informasi akuntansi. Secara teoritis, penelitian ini memperluas pengetahuan kita tentang koperasi, sejumlah faktor yang berpengaruh pada efektivitas sistem informasi akuntansi, dan sistem informasi akuntansi. Sedangkaan secara praktis memberi kontribusi sumber informasi untuk pengembangan koperasi simpan pinjam ke depan.Kata Kunci:   Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Keterlibatan Pemakai, Kompleksitas Tugas, Dukungan Manajemen
Jenis-Jesnis Kesulitan Belajar Pada Anak Pesantren
Authors: Rambe Syarifah Ainy , Ramayani Ramayani
Published: July 2024

Belajar merupakan proses dasar perkembangan bagi hidup manusia. Faktor yang dapat menyebabkan kesulitan belajar di sekolah itu banyak dan beragam yaitu adanya faktor internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan belajar yang dialami peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran di pondok pesantren. Tujuan utama kajian interpretative (pandangan) ini adalah memahami secara mendalam suatu realitas yang berbasis filosofi fenomenologis. Terdapat beberapa hambatan belajar yang dialami peserta didik dalam pembelajaran di pondok pesantren baik pelajaran agama maupun pelajaran umum.Dari pengumpulan data laporan hasil penelitian diperoleh lebih dari 13 judul jurnal yang dilakukan di jenjang Sekolah Pondok Pesantren yang ada di Indonesia yang fokusnya mengenai kesulitan belajar siswa. Dengan beberapa pertimbangan, laporan hasil penelitian yang diambil untuk ditelaah dan dirangkum dibatasi hanya pada hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dalam kurun waktu sembilan tahun terakhir, yaitu dari tahun 2014 sampai dengan 2023. Sehingga diperoleh 15 judul jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kesulitan belajar pada anak pondok pesantren, dengan sebaran tahunnya sebagai berikut: laporan hasil penelitian tahun 2014 sebanyak satu judul, laporan hasil penelitian tahun 2017 sebanyak satu judul, laporan hasil jurnal 2020 sebanyak tujuh judul, laporan hasil jurnal tahun 2021 sebanyak satu judul, tahun 2022 sebanyak dua judul, dan laporan hasil jurnal ditahun 2023 sebanyak satu judul.Kata Kunci: kesulitan belajar,
Optimalisasi Peran Balai Latihan Kerja Komunitas (BLKK) Pondok Pesantren Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Kemandirian Santri
Authors: Harweli Dafri , Supratman Supratman
Published: July 2024

Abstrak : Penelitian ini membahas Peran Balai Latihan Kerja Komunitas (BLKK) Pondok Pesantren  dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Kemandirian  Santri di Pondok Pesantren Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Terdapat empat BLK Komunitas  Pondok Pesantren di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota yaitu BLK Komunitas Pondok Pesantren Modern AL Kautsar Muhammadiyah Sarilamak, BLK Komunitas Pondok Pesantren Al Makmur Tungkar,  BLK Komunitas Pondok Pesantren Darul Funun el Abbasiyah Padang Japang dan BLK Komunitas Pondok Pesantren Almanar Batu Hampar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat peran BLK Komunitas dalam meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Kemandirian santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi lapangan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peran Balai Latihan Kerja Komunitas  Pondok Pesantren di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Kemandirian Santri. Hasil dalam penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Peran Balai Latihan Kerja Komunitas  di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan kemandirian santri, akan tetapi ada beberapa catatan dan masukan dalam memaksimalkan peran Balai Latihan kerja komunitas ini supaya lebih di rasakan manfaatnya pada masa yang akan datang baik bagi lembaga maupun peserta pelatihan.Kata kunci   : Balai Latihan Kerja Komunitas, Pondok Pesantren, keterampilan, kemandirian
Faktor Keterlambatan Diagnosis Kanker Payudara Pada Penderita Kanker Payudara Di Poli Bedah Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang Mira Andika1, Febriyanti2
Authors: Andika Mira , Febriyanti Febriyanti
Published: July 2024

Kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan 2,3 juta kasus baru setiap tahunnya dan mewakili 24,2% dari seluruh diagnosis kanker pada wanita dan menyumbang 15% kematian pada wanita secara global. Kanker payudara telah mendahului kanker paru-paru pada wanita, kanker payudara juga menjadi penyebab kematian kelima pada wanita dengan 685.000 kematian per tahun. Di Indonesia, kasus kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama (16,7%) dan merupakan penyebab kematian akibat kanker terbesar kedua (9,6%) setelah kanker paru-paru, 70% kanker terdeteksi pada stadium lanjut. Selain angka kematian yang tinggi, keterlambatan pengobatan pasien kanker menyebabkan beban pembiayaan semakin meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat faktor-faktor penyebab keterlambatan diagnosis kanker payudara. Metode: deskriptif corelational dengan pendekatan cross sectional Studi kuantitatif pada pasien yang berobat di klinik bedah RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang yang berumur 18 tahun ke atas, diagnosis kanker telah ditegakkan melalui pemeriksaan patologi anatomi oleh dokter spesialis onkologi dan dalam keadaan sadar. dan kooperatif. Sampel sebanyak 64 responden dipilih berdasarkan teknik Accidental sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pengetahuan, perasaan takut, status sosial ekonomi, keterjangkauan fasilitas kesehatan, penggunaan terapi alternatif, jenis asuransi kesehatan yang digunakan dan keterlambatan diagnosis kanker payudara yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang telah dimodifikasi oleh peneliti dan dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis uji chi-square. Hasil: Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa variabel tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pengetahuan, perasaan takut signifikan terhadap variabel terikat dengan P-value < 0,05. Sedangkan variabel status ekonomi, keterjangkauan fasilitas kesehatan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterlambatan diagnosis kanker payudara. Keyword:  Kanker Payudara; Keterlambatan; Diagnosa
Sosialisasi Kpu Kabupaten Pasaman Dalam Menjamin Hak Politik Dan Aksesibilitas Pemilih Difabel Pada Pemilu Serentak Tahun 2019
Authors: Hidayat Robi , Khairiyah Khairiyah , Putri Tesha Dwi
Published: July 2024

Pemilihan Umum (PEMILU) serentak pada tahun 2019 berbeda dengan pelaksanaan PEMILU 2014, dimana pada PEMILU tahun 2014 pemilihan anggota legisatif dan  eksekutif dilaksanakan secara terpisah namun, pada PEMILU tahun 2019 untuk pertama kalinya  pemilihan anggota legislatif dan eksekutif dilaksanakan secara serentak dalam sejarah demokrasi di Indonesia. Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) merupakan badan independen yang ditunjuk oleh negara untuk melaksanakan PEMILU dalam kurun waktu lima tahun sekali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana sosialisasi KPU di Kabupaten Pasaman pada PEMILU tahun 2019 terhadap kaum difabel. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah dari delapan informan yang telah di wawancarai oleh peneliti terdapat 6 orang yang sudah mengikuti sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan oleh KPU di Kabupaten Pasaman pada tahun 2019, akan tetapi terdapat 2 orang pemilih difabel yang tidak mengikuti sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan KPU karena keterbatasan informasi. Dari 8 informan yang diwawancarai semuanya menyalurkan hak pilihnya di TPS tempat mereka berada, dalam penelitian ini KPU menggunakan dua pendekatan sosialisasi politik, yakni Teaching Perspektif dan Learning Perspektif. Sehingga, melalui dua perspektif ini diperoleh hasil yaitu terdapat upaya pemenuhan hak politik bagi penyandang disabilitas.Kata Kunci: Pemilih Disabilitas, Teaching Perspektif, Learning Perspektif.
Strategi Pemasaran Pupuk Organik Premium Agrina 99 Berbasis Media Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemasaran PT. Agribisnis Technology Indonesia
Authors: Hastowo Anggit Yudhi , Reza Muhamad , Zulmardi Zulmardi
Published: July 2024

Seiring perkembangan teknologi informasi dan digitalisasi, pemasaran produk yang dihasilkan perusahaan berupa pupuk organic diarahkan melalui pemanfaatan media social. Namun demikian, saat ini dirasakan kinerja media sosial yang digunakan belum mampu mencapai target pemasaran yang ditetapkan oleh Perusahaan PT. Agribisnis Technology Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini khususnya bertujuan untuk meruskan strategi pemasaran pupuk organik Premium Agrina 99. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Dimana sumber data primer didapatkan dari pengisian kuesioner oleh 33 orang responden. Teknik Analisa data yang digunakan adalah deskritif kuantitatif, sedangkan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai intrumen pemaran pupuk organik digunakan matiks IFAS dan EFAS. Untuk merumuskan strategi digunakan Teknik analisis SWOT.  Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa rumusan strategi pemasaran berbasi media sosial yaitu:a) Mengoptimalkan tampilan konten media sosial melalui aplikasi dan software visualisasi terbaik untuk memperluas wilayah dan jaringan pemasaran; b) Mengembangkan pemanfaatan berbagai media sosial yang familiar oleh calon konsumen; c) Mengkonsep dan mengkontruksi konten sesuai dengan karakteristik media sosial dan karakteristik konsumen; d) Menggunakan Teknik komunikasi lisan yang bersifat menyadarkan dan menggaet konsumen untuk mau menggunakan produk pupuk organic; e) Meningkatkan kualitas isi konten dengan sajian yang menarik dan dapat menarik minat konsumen; f) Menciptakan konsep konten dalam media sosial yang dapat menonjolkan kelebihan dan keunikan dari produk pupuk organik. Kata kunci: konten, media sosial, strategi pemasaran, pupuk organik.
Siti Walidah's Thoughts on the Concept of Feminism and its Relevance to Islamic Education
Authors: Aldira Syifa Ulha , Aguswan Aguswan , Hakim Rosniati
Published: July 2024

Educational rights, because women at that time did not receive the same behavior. The presence of the character Siti Walidah provides enlightenment and refreshment for women to continue to hone their potential so that in the context related to feminism and gender, it gives rise to the same thoughts and awareness of women's educational rights. This research aims to analyze the concept of Siti Walidah's thought, the concept of feminism and the relevance of Siti Walidah's thought to feminism in Islamic education.This type of research is a library research using descriptive analysis method. Data through journals, supporting books, by paying close attention to the required thesis. To validate the validity of the data using library study techniques, analyzed using a descriptive model by examining theories, opinions and main ideas contained in books that support and are relevant to the problems discussed in the research. The results of this research explain that Siti Walidah's struggle in pioneering the women's movement in the educational aspect can be seen from Siti Walidah's contribution in the form of Feminism in Islamic Education, namely 1. Siti Walidah's thought concepts including; rejecting the adage of wong wadon iku suwarga nunut nerakene katut wong lanang, consistent thinking towards good deeds nahi ungkar, instilling the philosophy of seni ing pamrih which is in accordance with Islamic philosophy, namely sincerity in doing good deeds, as well as equal education for women which gave birth to educational institutions 2. Feminism is a movement demanding gender equality between men and women. 3. The relevance of Siti Walidah's thoughts to the concept of Feminism is clear in terms of equal rights to education for women so that women today have the freedom to experience the same things as men in education both in the public sphere and at large in society.  Keyword :Siti Walidah tought; Feminism; Relevance; Islamic Education
Implementasi Peran Fungsi dan Kewenangan Satpol PP dalam Penertiban Gelandangan Pengemis Mengenai Tertib Sosial di Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Susi  , Anwar Hidayat  , Muhamad Abas
Published: July 2024

Orang yang tidak memiliki pekerjaan tetap, tidak mempunyai tempat tinggal, dan hidup dalam kondisi kehidupan di bawah standar di masyarakat dianggap gelandangan, Mereka juga hidup dengan berjalan di sekitar tempat umum. Pengemis di sisi lain adalah individu yang menghasilkan uang dengan memohon bantuan kepada orang lain sambil mengemis di depan umum dengan berbagai cara. Pengemis dan gelandangan bagian dari PMKS, ini  merupakan fenomena sosial yang terkait erat dengan realitas sosial. gangguan ketertiban dan ketentraman masyarakat dapat menimbulkan ketidakpuasan Masyarakat, Satuan polisi pamong praja dibentuk untuk menegakkan ketertiban dan ketentraman masyarakat, menegakkan peraturan daerah, dan pelindungan Masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian yuridis empiris, artinya menganalisis ketentuan hukum yang relevan dan keadaan nyata dengan menggunakan data lapangan, Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, observasi, dan wawancara sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja telah mengambil tindakan untuk mengatasi masalah gelandangan dan pengemis berdasarkan temuan masalah penelitian  sudah sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur serta telah menegakkan aturan yang berlaku namun dalam pelaksanaan ditemukan beberapa hambatan yaitu: Keterbatasan SDA Satpol PP Kabupaten Karawang, Keterbatasan Mobilitas, Sarana dan prasarana, Mindset gelandangan dan pengemis yang selalu menunggu  belas kasihan orang lain masih cukup tinggi dan tidak bisa serta merta diubah.
The Relationship of The Physical Quality of The House and Personal Hygiene with Dermatitis in Juai District
Authors: Febrianty Ersha , Santoso Imam , Erminawati Erminawati , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: July 2024

Dermatitis is a skin disorder that appears inflamed and irritated. There are two factors that influence the occurrence of dermatitis: exogenous factors (chemicals, microorganisms, temperature, and humidity) and endogenous factors (personal hygiene, skin thickness, age, gender, and disease history). In 2020, the Balangan District Health Office recorded data showing dermatitis as the 6th most common disease among the community from various sub-districts in Balangan Regency, with Juai being the sub-district with the highest number of dermatitis cases. In Juai, the Balangan District Health Office recorded 519 cases of dermatitis in 2020. This study was aimed at determining the relationship between the physical environment of the house, personal hygiene, and dermatitis in the community. We conducted this research as an analytical survey, utilizing a case-control research design. The sample consisted of 43 cases and 43 controls. The instruments used were a thermohygrometer, a lux meter, and a questionnaire. Some cases involved the use of data analysis. Statistical test results In Juai District, Balangan Regency, Somers'd revealed a significant correlation between the physical environment of the house (temperature p = 0.001, humidity p = 0.004, and lighting p = 0.002), personal hygiene (p = 0.018), and dermatitis. Patients with dermatitis should avoid allergen-triggering substances found in daily products and improve habits that can trigger dermatitis.
Effect of pH on Domestic Wastewater Treatment Efficiency with Biofilter Media Plastic Mineral Water Bottle Cap
Authors: Wardani Yasminda Ika , A Syarifudin , Hamzani Sulaiman , Ali As Zulfikar
Published: July 2024

Domestic wastewater can be defined as water that comes from human activities and contains various types of harmful pollutants, such as TSS. Direct discharge of these pollutants into water-receiving bodies can cause pollution of aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, it must be treated to meet the appropriate air quality standards before being discharged to the air-receiving body. This study aims to determine the effect of pH on the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment using mineral water plastic bottle caps with an anaerobic biofilter method. The study was conducted using an experimental method in two anaerobic biofilter reactors, with variations in the number of treatments of 100 and 300 bottles of bottle cap media and contact times for 0 days and 4 days, respectively. Anaerobic biofilter research results show that pH influences the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment with mineral water plastic bottle caps in accordance with quality standards. The optimum pollutant removal value was found at a contact time of 4 days, which was 46% on 300 pieces of media. The use of a biofilter with a plastic bottle cap media can be an alternative to treating organic wastewater that has a low load, such as household wastewater. Further research can be done by adding more pores in the bottle cap media to improve the performance of the biofilter, as well as increasing the contact time variation treatment and the amount of bottle cap media used.
The Relationship of Father's Role to Stunting Prevention
Authors: Antasari Dwi , Alam Fajar Nur , Flora Rostika
Published: July 2024

Since it affects almost every region of the world, the problem of nutrition is considered a global health problem. A child's growth and development can be slowed down by malnutrition. A serious nutritional problem in Indonesia is the increasing problem of malnutrition in toddlers and school-aged children. children. As caregivers, educators, supervisors, disciplinarians, protectors, and supporters who have a significant impact on stunting prevention in toddlers, including the role of fathers in stunting prevention is very important. Even if the culture does not comply with child health recommendations, all recommendations must be followed because parents are assumed to have more experience in caring for children. Stability can be avoided with good parenting. All children's needs will be met if they are cared for properly, and children will grow and develop optimally.
Study of Contamination Control in The Pharmaceutical Industry
Authors: Anugrah Resmilia , Nurhalisa Kairupan Daning , Liyana Putri Fadhilah , Ulfa Munira , Pratama Fenryco
Published: July 2024

Contamination cases in health products are on the rise, mainly due to ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol contaminants, which contribute to the high number of child deaths. Contamination caused by toxic compounds should be controlled and minimized to ensure public safety and security. Therefore, contamination control needs further review. This paper aims to discuss HACCP and GMP procedures for controlling and minimizing contaminants in the pharmaceutical industry, as well as policies and coordination between actors to prevent the recurrence of cases of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol contamination. The research used the literature study method, with hazing's publication or perish as a search tool. The results of this paper show that in the application of HACCP, there are several critical control points, namely the manufacture of drugs, the removal of materials, screening of raw materials, dry mixing, mixing, and packaging. GMP implements controls on sanitation and hygiene, equipment, self-inspection and supplier approval audits, personnel, training, personal hygiene, and locations and buildings. In order to prevent the recurrence of contamination cases, it is necessary to apply policies related to suppliers of raw materials, raw materials, and the application of GMP. Coordination between actors at the country and company scales is necessary to prevent the recurrence of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol contamination cases.
Analysis of factors related to respiratory disorders complaints of scavengers At Klotok Landfill Kediri City
Authors: Prasetyo Anastasya Ferronica Putri , Endah Wahyuningsih Nur , Suhartono Suhartono
Published: July 2024

Klotok landfill is a place where the waste is collected by the community every day. Klotok landfill was also used as a source of livelihood for scavengers. Scavengers working in landfills are prone to respiratory problems due to dust and pollutant gases produced through the waste decomposition process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that have a relationship with scavengers' respiratory complaints at the Klotok landfill. This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted on 43 scavengers with the total sampling technique used. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires and observation in the TPA environment. The results showed that 67.4% of scavengers at the Klotok TPA experienced respiratory disorder complaints. The study also revealed a relationship between the use of masks (p=0.003), years of service (p=0.027) and age (p=0.002) with scavengers' complaints of respiratory disorders. And there was no relationship between smoking habits (p=0.826), working hours (p=0.191), and gender (p=1.000) with scavengers' complaints of respiratory disorders.
An Efficient Image Denoising Approach Using FPGA Type of PYNQ-Z2
Authors: Saood Wesam Hujab , Hasan Khamees Khalaf
Published: July 2024

Image denoising techniques have become crucial for computer-assisted analysis due to the increasing number of digital images captured in unfavorable conditions. In various fields such as image recognition, medical imaging, robotics, and facial expression analysis, the presence of noise poses significant challenges for denoising algorithms. One of the key difficulties is distinguishing between edges, textures, and noise, all of which contain high-frequency components. Haar Wavelet Transform (HWT) has emerged as a highly effective technique for image denoising. The proposed study focuses on two denoising methods: HWT and HWT-FPGA. Experimental evaluations are conducted to assess the denoising performance of the HWT model and the efficiency of its implementation on a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Quantitative metrics, such as Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Mean Square Error (MSE), are used to measure the denoising quality for ten test images of size 255x255 pixels. Additionally, computational metrics, including processing speed and resource utilization, are analyzed to evaluate the efficiency of the FPGA implementation. The research specifically supports PYNQ, an open-source framework that enables embedded programmers to explore the capabilities of Xilinx ZYNQ SoCs without the need for VHDL programming. In this context, the PYNQ-Z2 FPGA development board, based on the ZYNQ XC7Z020 FPGA, is chosen for the proposed system. The experimental results demonstrate that the HWT and HWT-FPGA approach significantly improve denoising performance compared to traditional methods. The denoised images exhibit higher PSNR values and low MSE scores, indicating better preservation of image details and similarity to the clean images. Furthermore, the FPGA implementation showcases remarkable computational efficiency, enabling real-time denoising capabilities while effectively utilizing FPGA resources.
Establishing the Effects of Internet Users on Inclusive Growth for the SADC Members States: Panel ARDL Approach
Authors: Ratombo Ndivhuho Eunice , Mongale Itumeleng Pleasure
Published: July 2024

Inclusive growth initiatives had an influence on regional and global economies. Even though the association between information and communication technology (ICT) and economic growth has been investigated, a literature search shows that there is diminutive attention in establishing the effects of internet users on inclusive growth. This study intended to establish the effects of internet users on inclusive growth focusing on the selected SADC countries. The panel autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach was employed from 2000 to 2020. The study discovered that internet users’ coefficient is positive and statistically insignificant in both the short-run and long-run period by repeating the same coefficient of (0.00). The findings of this study contribute to the understanding that internet usage is not a natural supporter of inclusive growth in the selected SADC countries. The study discovered that there is dearth of studies on inclusive growth studies. The novelty of this study is to establish the effects of internet users on inclusive growth. This study aspires to urged policymaker’s perceptions to increases the understanding and resonance of internet usage to respond to inclusive growth channels. Although there is a positive link but the benefits to promote inclusive growth are misdirected because of insignificant status.
Uncovering the Dynamics in the Application of Machine learning in Computational Finance: A Bibliometric and Social Network Analysis
Authors: Ajibade Samuel-Soma M. , Jasser Muhammed Basheer , Alebiosu David Olayemi , Al-Hadi Ismail Ahmed Al- Qasem , Al-Dharhani Ghassan Saleh , Hassan Farrukh , Gyamfi Bright Akwasi
Published: July 2024

This paper examined the research landscape on the applications of machine learning in finance (MLF) research based on the published documents on the topic indexed in the Scopus database from 2007 to 2021. Consequently, the publication trends on the published documents data were examined to determine the most prolific authors, institutions, countries, and funding bodies on the topic. Next, bibliometric analysis (BA) was employed to analyse and map co-authorship networks, keywords occurrences, and citations. Lastly, a systematic literature review was carried out to examine the scientific and technological developments in the field. The results showed that the number of published documents on MLF research has soared tremendously from 5 to 398 between 2007 and 2021, which signifies an enormous increase (~7,900%) in the subject area. The high productivity is partly ascribed to the research activities of the most research-active academic stakeholders namely Chihfong Tsai (National Central University in Taiwan) and Stanford University (United States). However, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) is the most active funder in the United States and has the largest number of published documents. BA analysis revealed high collaboration rates, published documents, and citations among the stakeholders. Keywords occurrence analysis revealed that MLF research is a highly inter- and multidisciplinary area with numerous hotspots and themes ranging from systems, algorithms and techniques to the security and crime prevention in Finance using ML. Citation analysis, the most prominent (and by extension the most prestigious) source titles on MLF are IEEE Access, Expert Systems with Applications and ACM International Conference Proceedings Series (ACM-ICPS). The systematic literature review revealed the various areas and applications of MLF research, particularly in the areas of predictive/forecasting analytics, credit assessment and management, as well as supply chain, carbon trading, neural networks, and artificial intelligence, among others. It is expected that MLF research activities and their impact on the wider global society will continue to increase in the coming years
Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty Levels in Eastern Aceh District
Authors: Alfian  , Iskandar Budiman  , Haris Munandar
Published: July 2024

Creating a more decent life in realizing prosperity for the Indonesian people is one of the goals of national development. However, the level of poverty is a serious problem in achieving a level of prosperity in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the influence of economic growth, unemployment, education, human development index, labor force participation level on poverty in East Aceh Regency. The research method used is quantitative research, the data used is secondary data. The research results show that the coefficient value for the economic growth variable is positive at 0.3334. The coefficient value for the unemployment variable is negative at (-0.0913). The coefficient value for the education variable is positive at 0.1722. The coefficient value for the human development index variable is negative at (-0.7112). The coefficient value for the labor force participation rate variable is positive at 0.02021.
Layanan Webform Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Dimoderasi Pengetahuan (Studi Pada Nasabah BSI di Kota Palembang)
Authors: Zulkarnain Muhammad , Nurul Ilma Hasana Kunio  , Marti Utari  , Ahmad Ari Gunawan Sepriansyah  , Ade Sukmawati
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of webform on customer satisfaction with knowledge as a moderating variable. The data analysis method uses quantitative with a questionnaire data source with a sample size of 100 samples. Data analysis uses Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The research results obtained a constant value of 2.078 indicating customer satisfaction before being influenced by the webform variable. Then the regression coefficient value of 0.532 The results of the t-test obtained a t-sig value < α5% (0.05), namely 0.000 < 0.05 and it can be stated that web form has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. The MRA test results show that knowledge  is a quasi-moderator or pseudo-moderator variable between the dependent variable customer satisfaction and the independent variable webform.
Dampak Demografi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, dan Demokrasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Wilayah Provinsi Sulawesi Periode 2012-2022
Authors: Ifan Muhamad Ifan Permana , Muhammad Syaifullah  , Arman  , Erba Putra Diansyah  , DiaMuhammad Yusuf Darasyiddin A Safa’a
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the impact of Demography, Human Development Index (HDI) and Democracy Index on Economic Growth in the Sulawesi Region for the 2012-2022 period. The research method used is panel data regression with the selected estimation model being the Random Effect Model (REM). The research results explain that partially demographic variables have no impact on economic growth, HDI has a significant impact on economic growth and the democracy index (X3) has no impact on economic growth. Simultaneously the demographic variables (X1), HDI (X2) and democracy index (X3) have an impact on the economic growth variable (Y) with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.18%, The research results show that the impact of demographics, HDI and index democracy is only 18% while 82% is influenced by other variables.
СУТНІСТЬ ВЗАЄМОДІЇ ОКРЕМИХ ПІДРОЗДІЛІВ ПРАВООХОРОННИХ ОРГАНІВ УКРАЇНИ ПІД ЧАС РОЗСЛІДУВАННЯ ХУЛІГАНСТВА: НАУКОВІ ДИСПУТИ
Authors: ЛЕПЕЙ М.В.
Published: July 2024

Стаття присвячена розгляду деяких аспектів розслідування хуліганства. Досліджується сутність взаємодії окремих підрозділів правоохоронних органів під час розслідування хуліганства. Зазначено, що працівники правоохоронних органів реалізують різні категорії кримінальних проваджень. Сформульовано поняття взаємодії як врегульованого узгодженими нормативно-правовими актами в рамках компетенції співробітництва окремих підрозділів правоохоронних органів з метою максимально швидкого та ефективного вирішення конкретних завдань кримінального провадження. Визначено об’єктивні та суб’єктивні фактори, які позначаються на взаємодії окремих підрозділів в конкретних випадках, як-от: протиправне діяння вчинено при відсутності очевидців в умовах певного місця та часу; знищення або пошкодження окремих слідів і доказів зацікавленими особами; невчасний виїзд на місце події; недостатнє використання техніко-криміналістичних засобів при проведенні слідчих (розшукових) дій, негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій та інших заходів; недостатнє застосовування спеціальних знань в процесі реалізації кримінального провадження; незадовільне здійснення оперативно-розшукових заходів для встановлення та затримання правопорушника «по гарячих слідах». Вказані фактори пояснюють недоліки в організації взаємодії працівників правоохоронних органів.
Pengaruh Latihan Zig-Zag terhadap Kelincahan Menggiring Bola pada Permainan Sepak Bola Siswa Putra di SD N 1 Semanding
Authors: Alrizal Dicky , Muhafid Ervian Arif
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh latihan menggiring bola pada permainan sepakbola putra di SD N Semanding. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan populasi 15 orang siswa putra, jenis data yang digunakan adalah primer dan sekunder. Setelah data terkumpul data di analisis dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dengan penelitian presentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukan data sebagai berikut ; berdasarkan table pertama dapat di simpulkan bahwa dengan kategori sangat baik 26,67% dengan frekuensi 4 orang kategori baik adalah 26,67% dengan frekuensi 4 orang kategori cukup adalah 33,33% dengan frekuensi 5 orang. Pada table kedua dengan kategori baik sekali 33,33% dengan frekuensi 5 orang kategori baik adalah 33,33% dengan frekuensi 5 orang kategori cukup 26,67% dengan frekuensi 4 orang. Pada table ketiga dengan kategori sangat baik 46,67% dengan frekuensi 7 orang. Kategori baik 40,00% dengan frekuensi 6 orang. Kategori cukup 13,33% dengan frekuensi 2 orang. Jadi Latihan zig zag menggiring bola terbuktik efektif untuk melatih kemampuan kelincahan dalam olahraga sepak bola.
 
ABSTRACT
This study aims to analyze the effect of dribbling training on boys' soccer games at SD N Semanding. This type of research is descriptive. The sample taken in this research was the entire population of 15 male students, the types of data used were primary and secondary. After the data was collected, the data was analyzed using frequency distribution with percentage research. The research results show the following data; Based on the first table, it can be concluded that with the very good category it is 26.67% with a frequency of 4 people in the good category being 26.67% with a frequency of 4 people in the fair category being 33.33% with a frequency of 5 people. In the second table, the very good category is 33.33% with the frequency of 5 people in the good category being 33.33% with the frequency of 5 people in the fair category being 26.67% with a frequency of 4 people. In the third table, the very good category is 46.67% with a frequency of 7 people. Good category 40.00% with a frequency of 6 people. The sufficient category is 13.33% with a frequency of 2 people. So the zig zag dribbling exercise has proven to be effective for training agility skills in the sport of soccer.
Endowments in Kurdistan
Authors: Ali Zirak Sadik
Published: July 2024

The endowment in Islam has played a prominent and important role in achieving good in society because achieving good is a religious duty and a civilizational and humanitarian pillar that is indispensable. The endowments had amazing effects and countless benefits, as the endowments of Muslims covered many aspects of life’s facilities. They did not leave a need of the nation’s needs without allocating funds for it, in which their rulers and ruled, their merchants and craftsmen, their men and women… etc., participated, until in every country of the Muslim countries there were endowments whose revenue is estimated at hundreds of millions of dinars, and it became in every region a ministry or an administration or a secretariat that manages those funds and oversees them. I tried as much as possible to divide some issues into points or branches so that I gather the points on the topic where the research revolves around the endowment in Islam. The first chapter included three discussions: the definition of endowment, the Sharia rulings that the endowment deals with, the components of the endowment and its types, and the second chapter talks about the Ministry of Endowments in Kurdistan, and it contains three discussions: an overview of the endowments in the Kurdistan Region, the work of the ministry and its function, the administrative units and the departments related to the ministry, and the research ended with the most important results derived from the research.
The Influencing Factors in Choosing the City of Fes as the Capital for the Idrisids Zahraa Saadoun Zajy
Authors: Zajy Zahraa Saadoun
Published: July 2024

The Idrisids were the first Shia dynasty to reach power in the Islamic world. They succeeded in forming a strong government that exerted control over the West African region for three centuries. It is well-known that establishing any state requires finding a strong capital city as a base for that state. The choice of a city’s location is an important factor that plays an effective role in the stability and success of cities. Both external and internal factors, as well as geographical and environmental considerations, contribute to the success of these cities. For example, places located centrally, with infrastructure and fertile land, and close to civilization, tend to be more stable and successful.
Fes, the capital of the Idrisids in the farthest part of Morocco, is one of the important capitals that was influenced by various factors leading to its success. Initially, the Idrisids resided in the city of Walili (Volubilis). Later, they moved to Fes, which was founded by Idris ibn Abdallah in the middle of the year 192 to 193 AH (Islamic calendar) in the farthest part of Morocco. Due to favorable geographical and strategic factors, the Idrisid rulers were able to govern effectively. Fes became a hub for scholars, traders, and a successful industrial zone.
In this research, we explore the reasons that led Idris II to choose Fes as the capital, shifting it from Walili, and establish it as the capital of his state.
Risk Factors of Superficial Fungal Infections among Immunocompromised Patients in Thi-Qar Governorate during 2021-2022
Authors: Marwa Mohammed Wajid  , Shrouk Abdulrazak Al.Ibraheem  , Ali Kadhim Al-Rubaye
Published: July 2024

Worldwide, there are numerous fungi having the ability to invade different parts of the body, creating several infections in the skin, hair, and nails. Candida spp., dermatophytes, and Malassezia spp. are the main pathogenic fungal causes. In  Thi-Qar Governorate, this study intended to estimate the risk factors of superficial fungal infections among immune-deficient individuals. This study was performed during November 2021 - July 2022. Using a random sampling strategy, a non-probability (convenience sample) of 500 samples was chosen.
Along with the medical clinics in the governorate, six healthcare facilities affiliated with the Thi Qar Health Department participated in this investigation. A questionnaire collected demographic information, risk factors, and disorders impairing immunity (such as diabetes, cancer, leukemia, genetic blood diseases, and renal failure). The average age of the study samples was 44 years. 62% of them were males, 38% were females, from urban areas were 346 (69.2%), unemployed were about 45.4%, and the majority of them 61.8 %  were married. The results appear that the highest percentage (20.4%) of distribution of risk factors was found to be among answers about "Do you usually sweat excessively" while the lowest percentage 3 (0.6%) of distribution of risk factors was found to be " Have you traveled in the past two weeks." According to the study, patients with diabetes consisted the biggest number, 247 (49.9%), while those with renal failure made up the lowest percentage, 4.4%.
The Repellent Effects of Some Plant Powders on Sitophilus Oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Stored Rice in Thi -Qar Province, Southern Iraq.
Authors: Nasser Tahani Abduljabbar , Nasser Ashjan Agar , Kadhim Noor Abdulaala , Nahi Waheeda Abed
Published: July 2024

The study showed the repellent effect of three types of plant powders, Mentha, Myrtus and Ocimum basilica, against rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), the results of the study showed that the Myrtus powder had the highest rate of repellent to insects. It reached the highest percentage of repellent outside the loop within 24 hours 41% at concentration of 6% where it was found that there was a significant difference in percentage compared to other plant powders (Mentha, Ocimum basilica) reached 39.5% and 37.5 %, respectively.
Um modelo de tomada de decisão para ensino de princípios analítico-comportamentais
Authors: Sella Ana Carolina ,   Centro de Educação, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, de Santana Santos Jackeline Joyce , Alves Santos Isvânia ,   Centro de Educação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, Universidade Federal de Alagoas,   Centro de Educação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, Universidade Federal de Alagoas
Published: July 2024

Em diversos contextos universitários, o maior enfoque da formação do Analista do Comportamento é em seus conhecimentos fundamentais, ou seja, conceitos e princípios analítico-comportamentais. Quando se pensa em conhecimentos funda-mentais, muitas pessoas destacam a importância do ensino conceitual. O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi apresentar e discutir dois modelos de tomada de decisão para escolha de conteúdo, determinação de controle de estímulos, sequenciamento de apresentação de conteúdos e escolha de procedimentos (atividades) para ensi-nar conceitos e princípios analítico-comportamentais básicos dentro de cursos de licenciatura. O primeiro modelo foi constituído de seis passos que se iniciaram em uma análise de necessidade e foram finalizados com a criação de um storyboard. O segundo modelo foi derivado da aplicação dos passos dispostos no primeiro e sugestões de alunos e colegas. Ao longo das análises foram levantadas questões acerca da consistência das características críticas conceituais da Análise do Com-portamento. Discute-se a importância da aprendizagem conceitual para qualquer profissional ingressando na análise do comportamento e do ensino conceitual en-quanto aquele baseado em análises mais sistemáticas.
A influência do automonitoramento na escrita literária: uma possibilidade tecnológica
Authors: Junior Francisco Jacinto ,   Universidade de Fortaleza, Gabler Felícia , Veloso Brasileiro Fabiana Neiva , Teixeira Loureiro Petrus César , Vasconcelos Filho José Eurico , Andrade Campos Monique ,   Universidade de Fortaleza,   Universidade de Fortaleza,   Universidade de Fortaleza,   Universidade de Fortaleza,   Universidade de Fortaleza
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo teve por objetivo avaliar a utilização do procedimento de auto-monitoramento (AM) em um escritor profissional de literatura ficcional em prosa. Participou do estudo uma mulher com 22 anos de idade, estudante, que já havia publicado pelo menos um livro. A pesquisa experimental durou seis semanas, re-motamente, através da plataforma tecnológica Tecwriting para mensurar a frequên-cia (VD 1) e quantidade de palavras escritas (VD 2). Utilizou-se o delineamento de reversão ABAB de sujeito único composto pelas condições A de linha de base (sem a VI de automonitoramento) e B (com a VI de automonitoramento), além da aplicação de questionários pré e pós-intervenção para avaliar o padrão de escrita anterior e as variáveis estranhas. Os dados obtidos apontam para uma influência do automonitoramento na escrita literária, tanto referente a frequência de sessões e quantidade de palavras escritas, como também para manter uma escrita mais assí-dua, corroborando a literatura existente. Devido à complexidade do fenômeno estu-dado, ao caráter da pesquisa, realizada em contexto natural, remoto, e ao momento pandêmico da COVID-19 em que se realizou a coleta, faz-se necessária a produção de mais pesquisas para que se possam validar com maior segurança os resultados encontrados.
Programa Individualizado de Ensino de Leitura de Textos com Compreensão
Authors: Domeniconi Camila ,   Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Hanna Elenice S. , de Rose Júlio , de Souza Deisy ,   Universidade de Brasília,   Universidade Federal de São Carlos,   Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Published: July 2024

No Brasil, um grande contingente de estudantes apresenta desempenho em leitura em níveis considerados elementares. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a efetividade de um módulo informatizado para o ensino de compreensão de textos com alunos da 5ª série de escolas públicas, duas da região sudeste (SP) e duas da região centro-oeste com baixo desempenhos na Prova Brasil de 2011. Um segundo objetivo do estudo foi verificar se as mudanças na medida de compreensão de textos da população estudada mostrariam correlação com o desempenho das escolas na Prova Brasil. Participaram 123 alunos com pelo menos 30% de erros no pré-teste de uma avaliação de compreensão de leitura, semelhante à da Prova Brasil. O programa de ensino utilizou 15 histórias adaptadas de livros infantis e questões de compreensão. Cada história apresentada no computador era intercalada com questões de múltipla escolha para avaliar e ensinar a compreensão do texto até aquele ponto. As questões foram apresentadas utilizando diferentes modalidades de estímulo (som, texto ou imagens) e cada resposta de seleção da criança foi seguida por uma consequência diferencial para casos de acertos ou erros. Medidas de pré e pós teste na avaliação da compreensão em leitura criada para o estudo mostraram aumentos substanciais na compreensão de textos em três escolas, e aumentos moderados na quarta escola. Na Prova Brasil três escolas tiveram ganhos iguais ou superiores às metas governamentais. O programa tem potencial, como atividade complementar, para melhorar a compreensão da leitura, foi facilmente aplicado pelas professoras das escolas e os alunos se mostraram interessados durante a sua aplicação.