bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Notas para uma análise da relação entre corpo e autoria no campo quadrinístico
Authors: Costa Lucas Piter Alves
Published: July 2024

O fenômeno da autoria nos mais diversos campos de produção intelectual, artística ou cultural é assunto recorrente nas teorizações dos estudos do discurso. Embora haja vasta bibliografia sobre autorialidade no campo literário, ainda é escassa essa reflexão no campo das histórias em quadrinhos. Estudos recentes sobre a autoria nos quadrinhos sugerem que a autoria é um fenômeno discursivo construído coletivamente por agentes no campo quadrinístico, por meio de práticas e materialidades características desse campo, a fim de fomentar a notoriedade de um nome de autor. Nos últimos anos, a quadrinista Laerte Coutinho, ao fazer sua mudança de gênero, sem alterar seu nome autoral, tem se mostrado um desafio para as reflexões sobre autorialidade centradas apenas no nome de autor, sem considerar o papel que a corporeidade tem na construção do fenômeno da autoria. Assim, retomando essa problemática foucaultiana, o objetivo deste trabalho é tecer apontamentos sobre a relação entre corporeidade e autorialidade na carreira de Laerte no campo quadrinístico. Este trabalho busca formular a hipótese de que, na atualidade, com a proeminência das mídias digitais, a participação do autor e de agentes periféricos no campo quadrinístico é fundamental para a construção da importância de um nome autoral nesse campo. E, por isso, a presença física, corporal e performática do autor se impõe, podendo alterar a forma de recepção de sua obra. Na esteira de Foucault (2009), este trabalho busca indagar qual o papel que o corpo exerce na autorialidade. Esta problemática traz os estudos foucaultianos da autoria, questões de gênero e transgeneridade, corporeidade, mídias digitais e midiatização, teoria dos campos, em especial, o campo discursivo quadrinístico.
Análise multimodal da obra “Vozes no Parque”: quando texto verbal e visual se unem para a construção dos sentidos
Authors: Michelotti Patricia , Knoll Graziela Frainer
Published: July 2024

A sociedade midiatizada não se limita mais aos livros repletos de texto verbal cujas lacunas devem ser preenchidas exclusivamente pela imaginação. São multissemióticos e trazem consigo muitas mensagens, principalmente os livros ilustrados de literatura infantil. Este artigo é um recorte de uma dissertação de mestrado e tem o objetivo geral de fazer uma análise multimodal baseada na teoria de Kress e van Leeuwen (2006) com a finalidade de explorar recursos multimodais presentes no livro Vozes no Parque, de Anthony Browne. Como objetivos específicos, o artigo visa aplicar as metafunções da “Gramática do Design Visual” (GDV), ao estudo das imagens em livros infantis e identificar recorrências quanto aos recursos semióticos presentes nas imagens. Nossa proposta foi trabalhar com a GDV por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de análise multimodal, analisando a obra selecionada. Para atingir nossos objetivos, essa pesquisa perpassa pelos conceitos teóricos de literatura infantil, multiletramentos e multimodalidade. Com o resultado desse trabalho, demonstramos como as imagens atuam na composição das histórias infantis e como o autor-ilustrador faz o seu uso atrelado ao propósito e à temática de cada obra. A partir da aplicação da GDV, concluímos que texto verbal e visual caminham juntos. A imagem atua como complementações e extrapolações ao texto verbal de forma que seja inviável afirmar que um precede ao outro.
Análise da Participação Feminina nos Cursos da Área de Computação: Um Olhar Sobre os Projetos do Programa Meninas Digitais - Um Resumo Estendido
Authors: Silva Santos Maria Teresa , Gasparini Isabela , Frigo Luciana Bolan
Published: July 2024

A baixa representatividade feminina e a questão da evasão nos cursos de graduação em ciência, tecnologia, engenharia e matemática continuam sendo um problema mundial e historicamente conhecidos. Com o intuito de minimizar esses problemas, muitos projetos e programas são realizados, como o Programa Meninas Digitais. A democratização da educação e a inclusão das mulheres nessas áreas são fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de uma sociedade equitativa. Nesse contexto, este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a presença das mulheres nos cursos de Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) em universidades brasileiras e investigar se as ações dos projetos parceiros do programa Meninas Digitais possuem influência positiva nesse cenário. A pesquisa realizada incluiu um mapeamento sistemático da literatura sobre evasão, a coleta e processamento de dados relacionados à evasão e gênero, além de análises gráficas dessas relações. A metodologia do trabalho é mista, com a coleta de dados por meio de entrevistas e questionários. Os dados são analisados com a técnica de análise de conteúdo, identificando temas e padrões nas respostas dos entrevistados e nos questionários das estudantes. Os resultados desta dissertação evidenciam o impacto positivo das iniciativas do programa Meninas Digitais na promoção da igualdade de gênero e na retenção das mulheres nos cursos de TIC. Por meio de atividades de mentoria, capacitação e networking, o programa cria um ambiente acolhedor e de apoio, fortalecendo a confiança e o comprometimento das estudantes, resultando em maior engajamento e menor evasão. A análise dos dados do INEP, dos questionários e das entrevistas revelou a importância do programa Meninas Digitais na trajetória educacional e profissional das estudantes. A participação no programa teve um impacto significativo no desempenho acadêmico, no desenvolvimento pessoal e no aprimoramento de habilidades das estudantes. Por fim, os projetos do programa Meninas Digitais desempenham um papel crucial na promoção da igualdade de gênero e na retenção das mulheres nos cursos de TIC, oferecendo suporte, capacitação e oportunidades de desenvolvimento para as estudantes.
Desenvolvendo Storytelling com a plataforma Animaker: a criação de vídeos para o ensino da Computação
Authors: Silva Marcos Antônio de Araújo , Silva Kleber Kroll de Azevedo , Batista Paulo Victor de Souza , Fonseca Franciele Cunha da
Published: July 2024

O ato de contar histórias sempre foi e continua sendo um modo de repassar valores, conceitos e ideias e sobre as abstrações do conhecimento empírico em relação ao mundo. A contação de histórias tem o propósito de expandir os significados subjacentes, os quais podem contribuir para a formação de indivíduos mais humanos, íntegros, solidários e conscientes de seu papel como cidadãos como afirmam Peres, Neves e Borges (2018, apud Oliveira e Borges, 2021). Na atualidade, busca-se estimular processos motivadores que ajudem a construir significados que recuperem e valorizem a cultura, os valores e as percepções do mundo. É nesse cenário que a contação de histórias evolui para o conceito de Storytelling, tornando-se uma poderosa ferramenta de aprendizagem ativa. Storytelling consiste no uso de narrativas com significado social ou cultural para promover a reflexão acerca de conceitos e valores (Valença e Tostes, 2019, p. 222). O Storytelling se destaca no campo da educação, em virtude da sua capacidade de potencializar a comunicação, a mediação de ideias e o compartilhamento de informações, promovendo o aumento do engajamento dos estudantes e o foco da atenção na sala de aula (Oliveira e Castaman, 2020). Desta forma, a proposta de minicurso tem como objetivo apresentar a ferramenta Animaker (https://animaker.com/) para criar videos para o apoio ao o ensino de computação. Esta prática pode proporcionar uma experiência de aprendizagem mais envolvente, acessível e eficaz para os alunos, ao mesmo tempo em que promove a compreensão e retenção de conceitos importantes da área.
Eingliederungshilfe - Die Förderung digitaler Teilhabe nach Corona
Authors: Kunze Christophe , Menschik Christian
Published: July 2024

Besondere Wohnformen der Eingliederungshilfe haben seit der COVID-19 Pandemie unterschiedliche Maß- nahmen ergriffen, um den Ansprüchen der digitalen Teilhabe gerecht zu werden. Eine Studie zeigt, wie sich die Infrastrukturen der Einrichtungen im Zuge der Pandemie verändert haben und wo es Nachholbedarf gibt.
Wer schuldet wem was? Erkenntnisse aus Diskussionen mit Bürger:innen über Solidarität in der Eurozone
Authors: Egner Björn
Published: July 2024

Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, welche Solidaritätserwartungen die Bürger:innen gegenüber ihren europäischen Mitbürgerinnen, den anderen EU-Mitgliedstaaten und den EU-Institutionen haben. Die empirische Basis bilden Aufzeichnungen aus 27 Fokusgruppen mit Bürger:innen aus 9 Ländern der Eurozone, die mit unterschiedlichen Szenarien zur europäischen Solidarität konfrontiert wurden.
Die republikanische Entwicklung der europäischen Gesellschaft im Lichte des Weißbuchs von 2017
Authors: von Bogdandy Armin , Ioannidis Michael
Published: July 2024

2017 publizierte die Junkerkommission ihr Weißbuch zur Zukunft Europas. Das Weißbuch präsentiert formal gleichgewichtig fünf unterschiedliche Szenarien für die weitere Entwicklung der EU, zielt in der Sache aber auf weitere Föderalisierung. Dieser Beitrag zeigt, dass die Integrationsdynamik seit 2017 in der Sache die europäische Gesellschaft weiter verdichtet und den republikanischen Charakter der Union gestärkt hat. Gespiegelt in den Szenarien des Weißbuchs befindet sich das integrierte Europa im Bereich des Szenario Nr. 5, vielleicht gar in einem Szenario 5+, denn wichtige Integrationsschritte liegen jenseits des Erwartungshorizonts von 2017. Der Beitrag substantiiert diese These, indem er das Weißbuch im Lichte der europäischen Gesellschaft und der neuen republikanischen Dynamik reflektiert, insbesondere mit Blick auf die Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion. Abschließend identifiziert er einige markante Schwachpunkte.
Psoriasis With Leg Involvement, a New Difficult-to-Treat Area: A Cohort Study of Patients Treated With Risankizumab
Authors: Bardazzi Federico , Filippi Federica , Mussi Martina , Lasagni Claudia , Bigi Laura , Odorici Giulia , Peccerillo Francesca , Rovesti Miriam , Satolli Francesca , Tabanelli Michela , Schianchi Sandra , Di Lernia Vito , Manfredini Marco
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Historically, difficult-to-treat areas in psoriasis included face, scalp, folds, genitalia, nails and palmoplantar region. Recent studies have found that lower limbs behave like a “new” difficult-to-treat area, as it can be the only site of residual disease even in patients undergoing biologic therapies. Objectives: We aimed to evaluate whether legs had different response rates and response times to treatment with a new biologic drug, risankizumab, than other body sites. Methods: We conducted a real-life, observational, retrospective, multicentric study, including patients affected by moderate-to-severe psoriasis with legs involvement and undergoing biological therapy with risankizumab for more than 16 weeks. The Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) and Leg-PASI were collected at T0 and at week 16, 28, 40, 52, 64 and 76. Statistical analysis using T student test and linear regression analysis were performed. Results: A total of 124 patients were included. The difference between the improvement percentage respect to baseline was statistically significant at week 16 and 28, demonstrating that Leg-PASI improved less than PASI. From the linear regression it was deduced that the slope is statistically less steep for Leg-PASI than for overall PASI, confirming that this site responds more slowly to the therapy. Conclusions: Leg response to risankizumab appears to differ significantly from other body-sites in the first weeks of treatment, even if after 28 weeks statistical significance is lost. Our preliminary finding suggests that risankizumab can be considered an effective treatment for legs psoriasis, but with longer response times than other areas demonstrating the relative nature of resistance to treatment of this district.
Relationship Between PD-L1, PD-1, CD8 and Clinicopathological Factors in Primary SCCs
Authors: Vasilev Preslav , Popovska Savelina , Petrova Kraevska Elitsa , Karamanliev Martin , Dimitrov Dobromir , Yordanova Ivelina
Published: July 2024

Introduction:  Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (SCCs) is the second most common skin cancer with continuously increasing incidence. Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), Programmed cell death 1 receptor (PD-1) and CD8 expression in primary SCCs has not been described in many studies. Objective: We investigated the association between PD-L1, PD-1, CD8 and clinocopathological prognostic factors for recurrence, metastasis and mortality of SCCs. Patients and Methods: Immunohistochemically stained sections of 100 primary SCCs divided in two groups according to diameter of the tumors (<20 mm and >20mm) were assessed. Recombinant rabbit Anti-PD-L1 antibody [SP142] - C-terminal, rabbit monocloncal Anti-PD1 antibody [NAT105] and FLEX Mono Mo a Hu CD8, cl C8/144B, RTU were used. Results: We did not establish statistically significant differences between PD-L1, PD-1, CD8 expression and high-risk clinocopathological features – tumor size >20mm, depth >6mm, poor tumor cell differentiation, perineural/lymphovascular invasion, low/absent lymphocyte stromal reaction.  Conclusions: In primary SCCs, the expression of PD-L1, PD-1 and CD8 is not associated with high-risk clinicopathological factors. We suggest that these immunohistochemical markers are more significant in advanced cases and metastatic tissues.
Gasdermin A (GSDMA) Tissue Expression, Serum and Urinary Concentrations With Clinicopathologic Outcome in Psoriasis
Authors: Nowowiejska Julia , Baran Anna , Pryczynicz Anna , Hermanowicz Justyna , Sieklucka Beata , Pawlak Dariusz , Flisiak Iwona
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Psoriasis is a frequent and incurable skin disease that is an important issue in contemporary dermatology, whereas its pathogenesis is still uncertain. Gasdermin A (GSDMA) is a member of the gasdermin protein family that enables pore formation in cellular membranes leading to cell death called pyroptosis. Objective: Our aim was to investigate the role of GSDMA in psoriatic patients. Method: The study enrolled 60 patients with active plaque-type psoriasis and 30 sex- and age-matched volunteers without dermatoses. GSDMA concentration was assessed in serum and urine samples of all participants using ELISA. GSDMA tissue expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry. Results: GSDMA serum concentration was significantly higher in patients compared to controls, whereas urinary GSDMA/creatinine ratio was insignificantly lower. GSDMA tissue expression was more prominent in psoriatic plaque compared to non-lesional patient skin and healthy skin of subjects without dermatoses. There was a strong negative correlation between GSDMA serum concentration and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity. GSDMA did not correlate with PASI or psoriasis duration. Conclusions: Obtained results point to the probable involvement of GSDMA in psoriasis. GSDMA overexpression may probably lead to keratinocytes hyperproliferation and be responsible for triggering inflammation in psoriatic skin. Serum GSDMA, but not urinary GSDMA, could become psoriasis biomarker.
The Black Widow Case
Authors: Hangman Dave ,   After Dinner Conversation
Published: July 2024

Is an AI decision that results in death, an accident or a programmed choice? After her husband’s death in a car accident involving an autonomous vehicle, Mrs. Portman sues both the software company and her insurance company. The story delves into the legal and ethical complexities surrounding AI decision-making, the concept of accidents versus programmed choices, and the responsibility of those who create and implement AI systems.
The Effect of the Support Mass in 3D Printing on the Forming Time of the Model
Authors: Liang Zhenjie , Xie Yifan , Zhang Yining , Zhao Guanyixuan , Lin Qifeng , Zhang Dapeng , Jiang Haoyu
Published: July 2024

3D printing technology has a very wide range of applications in various fields, when rapid manufacturing and chain stability are required in production; 3D printing technology c.an fulfil both conditions. However, limited by printer specifications, medium to large components must be printed in sections. For the quality of the products it is sometimes necessary to adjust the angle of placement of the model, these will affect the time it takes to print the model. In this paper, we will investigate the intricate interplay between support mass and printing time, tilt angle and support mass, as well as tilt angle and forming time, utilizing two distinct 3D printing technologies: FDM and UV-Curing. Furthermore, we aim to compile comprehensive data tables and line graphs to provide a visual representation of our findings. This paper hope to provide insights into the further development of 3D printing for the manufacture of medium to large parts and promote their wider application and research in various fields.
Gambaran Strategi Work-Life Balance Ibu Bekerja di Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Banjarnahor Werni Herninta , Mardianto Mardianto
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the work-life balance (WLB) strategy of working mothers at the Regional Civil Service Agency of West Sumatra Province, which has a high category of WLB. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The number of participants in this research was 3 people. Data were analyzed using the Miles & Huberman technique. The findings show that there are 11 themes which are strategies used by subjects in achieving WLB, where these 11 themes include sub-themes, namely as follows. Self management which includes the sub-themes of time management, planning management, priority management, household financial management, and commuting management; Task delegation which includes sub-themes involves extended family support, involves partner support, involves co-worker support, and involves community assistance; Parenting adjustments which include the sub-themes of quality time, maternal role enhancement, child spacing strategy, attachment parenting, increasing children's independence, and managing the number of children; Stress management which includes strategies for spiritual remembrance, self care, habituation, externalizing memory, voluntary career plateauing, dyadic coping, and avoiding task accumulation; Communication strategies that include strategies for providing understanding to children, communicating everything to partners, communication with colleagues, effective communication with superiors, and positive social interactions; Utilizing organizational support which includes strategies for utilizing work flexibility, bringing children to work, utilizing organizational facilities; use of digital technology and communications; Have a positive character that includes a sense of responsibility, self-discipline, gratitude; Intrinsic motivation which includes strategies for making children motivated to work; Emotional intelligence which includes impression management strategies, managing emotions; and the final strategy is utilizing educational background.
Design and Development of Conformal Body Centric Antenna for WBAN Application
Authors: Alekhya B. , Anjaneyulu L. , Reddy A.Hrushitha , Suman K. , Vikram T.
Published: July 2024

In this paper, a conformal body centric antenna for wireless body area network (WBAN) applications is discussed. These designs are low-cost, low-profile circular and ring-shaped monopole antennas. Operational frequency of antenna is range from 2.5–10.6 GHz to meet the requirements of WBAN systems. The antenna is intended to be body- centric and conformal, which means for best performance, it is placed close to the body and conforms tothe shape of the human body. The radiation patterns are measured at 2.5 Ghz frequency. The substrate used for design is FR-4. The simulation results show that the proposed antenna has good impedance matching, a broad bandwidth of 122 MHz, and a gain of 4.8 db. The radiation pattern of the antenna is omnidirectional, which is desirable for wireless communication applications. Monopole antenna is designed and simulated using the Ansys EDT (HFSS) software. The monopole antennas are also fabricated in real time with proposed specifications. The proposed antenna can be used in various wireless communication systems such as WLAN, RFID, and Bluetooth, where low cost, compact size and critical design are considered.
Securing the Internet of Things: Predictive Defense Algorithm for Attack Mitigation
Authors: Pendyala Shamili Srimani
Published: July 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) presents unprecedented opportunities for connectivity and efficiency across various sectors. However, its decentralized nature and the vast number of interconnected devices also pose significant security challenges, making IoT networks vulnerable to cyber-attacks. In this paper, we propose a predictive defense algorithm leveraging Differential Privacy (DP) techniques to enhance IoT security. By analyzing historical attack data while preserving the privacy of sensitive information, our algorithm predicts potential cyber threats and proactively mitigates them before they manifest. We present the theoretical framework of the DP algorithm, its implementation in IoT environments, and evaluate its effectiveness through simulations and real-world experiments. Our results demonstrate the algorithm’s ability to accurately predict and prevent a wide range of attacks, thus bolstering the resilience of IoT ecosystems against evolving cyber threats.
Swine Flu Hotspot Prediction in Regions using a Dynamic Hotspot Detection Algorithm
Authors: Venkatesan K.G.S. , Abid Zahoora , Abid Tahera
Published: July 2024

The objective of this work is to provide a methodology for the detection and monitoring of swine flu outbreaks through the utilization of geographic data. The knowledge-driven constructive heuristic (KDH) approach, as proposed, obtains the localization coordinates subsequent to their generation through the utilization of the Dynamic Boundary Location Algorithm (DBLA). The Dynamic Boundary Localization approach utilizes the coordinate system of a geographic information system to effectively identify instances of swine flu, identify clusters of cases, and accurately determine their specific geographical locations. A severity index is assigned to each illness, and corresponding regional data is also documented. The approach employs a Dynamic Hotspot detection algorithm (DHDA) in conjunction with a Gaussian mixture model incorporating the Severity index to ascertain the upper limit of patient mortality. The severity index is derived from global data acquired by the use of Moran’s I. The Gi tool is utilized to assess the dependability of the anticipated hotspots. The utilization of statistical analysis is employed in this methodology to generate a more accurate forecast of areas with high potential for the dissemination of swine flu.
Nivel de conocimientos sobre diabetes y adherencia al tratamiento en los pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 de ámbito rural vs urbano
Authors: López Reyes Miguel , Peinado Ibáñez Carmen
Published: July 2024

Objetivo principal. Evaluar la asociación entre los factores sociodemográficos y el nivel de conocimientos básicos en diabetes en los pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM tipo 2).  Metodología. Estudio observacional descriptivo transversal. En él determina el nivel de conocimientos sobre diabetes a través del cuestionario Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire 24 (DKQ24) y se mide la adherencia al tratamiento a través del cuestionario Morisky Green a pacientes con DM tipo 2. Se ha tomado como muestra a 183 personas con DM tipo 2, escogiendo de forma aleatoria a 110 personas en Ciudad Real y otras 73 en Porzuna de varios cupos de enfermería. El porcentaje de pérdidas ha sido del 10%. Las mediciones se han realizado mediante cuestionarios telefónicos tras el consentimiento verbal del paciente. Resultados y Discusión. Como en otros estudios similares, la mayoría de pacientes con diabetes no llegan a los niveles adecuados de conocimientos en diabetes. Este nivel de conocimientos está asociado a la zona geográfica, nivel de estudios, realización de dieta y ejercicio diario y IMC. A pesar de ello la media de respuestas correctas ha sido más elevada que en estudios similares. La adherencia terapéutica parece guardar relación al nivel de conocimientos adecuados en diabetes, por lo que reforzar el conocimiento de los pacientes puede hacer que mejore su adherencia y prevenir complicaciones de la enfermedad.
 
ABSTRACT
Main objective. To evaluate the association between sociodemographic factors and the level of basic knowledge in diabetes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM). Methodology. A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was performed. The level of knowledge about diabetes was determined through the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire 24 (DKQ24) and adherence to treatment is measured through the Morisky Green questionnaire in patients with type 2 DM. 183 people with type 2 DM were taken as a sample, randomly choosing 110 people in Ciudad Real and another 73 in Porzuna from various nursing vacancies. The percentage of losses has been 10%. Measurements were made using telephone questionnaires after the patient's verbal consent. Results and Discussion. As in other similar studies, the majority of patients with diabetes do not reach adequate levels of diabetes knowledge. This level of knowledge is associated with the geographical area, educational level, diet and daily exercise, and BMI. Despite this, the average number of correct answers was higher than in similar studies. Therapeutic adherence seems to be related to the level of adequate knowledge in diabetes, so reinforcing the knowledge of the patients can improve their adherence and prevent complications of the disease.
Transformando Enfermería: Integración de la IA para Optimizar sus competencias
Authors: Piñeiro Albero Rosa María
Published: July 2024

El artículo se estructura en torno a cuatro competencias clave de la enfermería:

Competencia Asistencial: Analizo cómo la IA puede mejorar la precisión en el diagnóstico y el tratamiento, proporcionando apoyo en la toma de decisiones clínicas y permitiendo una atención más personalizada y basada en datos.
Competencia en Gestión: Exploro cómo la IA puede optimizar la gestión de recursos y flujos de trabajo, facilitando una administración más eficiente y efectiva dentro de las instituciones de salud.
Competencia en Investigación: Discuto el papel de la IA en la recopilación y análisis de datos, permitiendo investigaciones más profundas y acelerando el avance del conocimiento en el campo de la salud.
Competencia en Docencia: Examino cómo la IA puede apoyar la educación continua de los profesionales de enfermería, proporcionando herramientas de aprendizaje personalizadas y accesibles.

Además, este artículo destaca la importancia de una perspectiva de género en la implementación de la IA, asegurando que las soluciones tecnológicas sean inclusivas y equitativas para todas las profesionales de enfermería.
Fenomena wisata minat khusus berbasis pink tourism: studi kasus di M.Bar
Authors: Wullur Sarah Geraldine , Suprapto I Nyoman Arto , Pranatayana Ida Bagus Gde
Published: July 2024

Bali as a global destination has been recognized by various people including the LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender) community. Despite being known for its cultural tourism, the pink tourism phenomenon exists and lives together along with the locals of Seminyak village. This research aims to discover the existence of pink tourism at M.Bar in Smk. as well as the perception of the locals and the government toward the happening phenomenon. This qualitative-descriptive research used snowball sampling to determine the population. The result shows that the pink tourism phenomenon exists due to the motivation from the LGBT community to aim for freedom of traveling without any discrimination toward them. Smk as a developing tourist area has a gay bar that is considered a safe place for the LGBT community and is called Mixwell Bar. This motivates the LGBT community to visit Seminyak in order to get the freedom they need. The government confirmed that pink tourism is not in line with cultural tourism in Bali. However, the locals see LGBT tourists as an economic stimulus through the tourism industry but do not acknowledge them to have legal behavior. The researchers hope that the information provided could be a consideration for Bali's tourism policy in the future.
Performance of inventory turnover and sales growth on food and beverage profit of the company
Authors: Pradnyani Ni Luh Putu Lely , Astawa I Ketut , Susanto Budi , Sukmawati Ni Made Rai , Hakim Jumhur
Published: July 2024

The study was conducted to analyse the effect of inventory turnover and sales growth on food and beverage profit at the company partially and simultaneously. This research uses a theoretical base and relevant concepts, namely the theory of inventory turnover, sales growth and food and beverage profit. This quantitative research using the analytical method namely multiple  correlation analysis, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis test (t-test, F-test, and coefficient determination), and predictor contributions. The results indicate that the t-count value of inventory turnover is smaller than t-table (0,901 < 2,035) with a significant value more than 0,05 (0,374 > 0,05). The t-countvalue of sales growth is greater than t-table (5,901 > 2,035) with a significant value less than 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). The inventory turnover has a positive but not significant effect on food and beverage profit at The companywith a contribution of 4,576%. Sales growth has a positive and significant effect on food and beverage profit the compa ny with a contribution of 55,224%.
Human resource development strategy in empowering the employees
Authors: Waelan Waelan , Santra I Ketut , Wijayati Luh Made , Kasiani Kasiani , Asrumi Asrumi
Published: July 2024

Implementing human resource development strategy in empowering senior and junior employees for the training of the labor force in order improve discipline, work attitude and work ethic in order to achieve more than theory. The aim of this research is to know how the company execute the strategies for implementing strategy management theories. Several obstacles have been found that they can influence the performance of job training. So, it takes research back to minimize existing problems through. The assessment indicator used in this study is 4 (four) strategic management phases with the following indicators 1) environmental analysis, 2) formulation of strategies, 3) implementation of strategy and 4) evaluation and control. The humanitarian approach in developing human resources is more effective than the theoretical approach. In other words, the theoretical approach plus the humanitarian approach is harmoniously applied
The role and use of social media as a medium for marketing tourist attractions and increasing tourist visits
Authors: Susanto Budi , Wardhani Yanuaresti Kusuma , Sutiarso M. Agus , Muhartoyo Muhartoyo , Sadjuni Ni Luh Gde Sri
Published: July 2024

This research aims to provide solutions to managers of the tourist attraction in increasing the number of tourist visits in the form of a marketing model that is cheap, easy, right on target, and can reach all elements of society without time and place limits, namely by using a social media platform. With this model, it is hoped that it can be used by the management and can further increase the number of tourist visits to Alas Kedaton. This tourist attraction has experienced problems in terms of the number of tourist visits since the Covid 19 pandemic. Until now the number of tourist visits has not returned to normal. On normal days it is still around 150 tourists, but it can increase to 800 people during the Galungan holidays. Even though the price of admission is 15,000 for children and 20,000 for adults, while foreign tourists are 30,000/person, with a low number of tourist visits, managers will still have difficulty covering their operational costs. The tourist attraction is located at Kukuh village, Marga sub-district, Tabanan district is a nature tour managed by the local village community so it is also a mainstay for villagers who work in this tourist attraction. Some of them work in the managerial field and some are souvenir traders who also serve as guides at the tourist attraction. Souvenir sellers at these attractions are also given the opportunity to become local tour guides at these attractions without asking for payment, but at the same time, they can offer their wares to the tourists they guide. While the tourism products offered by the Alas Kedaton tourist attraction are closely related to the preservation of nature and animals. This is perfect for educational tours. That way the market for this tourist attraction is actually very broad, especially for school children, students, teachers, lecturers, and other environmental observer communities. To create a social media platform-based marketing model, primary and secondary data will be sought. Primary data was obtained by conducting interviews with the object manager and secondary data was obtained from offline and online library sources. The data was then reduced, described, categorized and concluded, and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive analysis technique.
Adoption of P model of communication on the reduction of unemployment in Kaduna State
Authors: Ibrahim Auwal Ahmed , Joseph Ayodele Babatunde
Published: July 2024

Unemployment is to the time when one is unable to find work. It is retrogressive to development, as it causes setback for national development and growth. This study attempts to look at the dangers of unemployment in Kaduna state and find ways to reduce. It seeks to investigate the dangers of unemployment in Kaduna state. Anchored on the Hypodermic Needle theory, 50 employed and 50 unemployed people within Kaduna using Kaduna South Local Government were purposely selected to be interviewed. The study concludes that for any state or country to develop meaningfully it must have less unemployment rate. It therefore recommended that government should design communication programs on various media to sensitize and enlighten Kaduna state citizens the importance of employment to curtail it.
Employee motivation as a predictor of organizational competitiveness of Nigerian bottling firms
Authors: Enyinna Ugwu Kelechi , Ogbonna Ofor George , Odinakachi Njoku Charles
Published: July 2024

This study focused on employee motivation and organizational capabilities of Nigerian Bottling Firms, South-East. The study adopted correlational survey design and questionnaire as instrument for data collection. The total population of the study comprised of 610 participants from the cadre of senior level managers, middle level managers, and lower-level staff/subordinates of the firm. The sample size was determined using Taro Yamane formula and calculated as 242. Simple random sampling technique was adopted in the distribution of the survey. Out of 242 questionnaires administered only 226 were filled and returned while the remaining 16 were not utilized for the study. The results of hypothesis confirmed a strong correlation between employee motivation and organizational competitiveness. The data collected from the field survey are limited to Owerri and Enugu production plant. The researchers contribute to knowledge in the literature through the use of new concepts in the research objective, use analytical tool, industry of study and geographic coverage. The researchers recommend managers to routinely re-evaluate their organizational strengths and weaknesses and work with the human resources department to fill competency shortages. The researchers developed a mathematical model representing employee commitment and organizational capabilities in the methodology.
Influence of digital finance service worth on customer satisfaction in Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Binay , Agrawal Neha
Published: July 2024

Customer satisfaction is a major factor to sustain competitive advantage in the present dynamic and competitive environment for the organisations. The present research work is conducted to find how customers of Nepalese banks are happy with online banking system. Primary data is collected through the questionnaire developed from SERVPERF model on 5-point Likert scale. A sample sizes of 335 total respondents taken as for data collection. The research is descriptive, causal comparative in nature. Variables included in the study are tangibles, reliability, assurance, responsiveness, empathy as exogenous variables and customer satisfaction with e-banking service quality as endogenous variable. The data analysis were performed through the techniques:- descriptive statistics, correlation, multiple regression.Results of the study showed  influenceof independent variables in all categories is positive and significant on dependent  with R2 value of 0.627 which means 62.7% change in endogenous variable is due to exogenous variables and rest 37.3% is due to the other factors outside the model. Study shows that customers of Nepal are appropriatelycontended with the digital banking system in Nepalese banks. Assurance have been found as highest determining factor for customer satisfaction in e-banking services in Nepal followed by reliability and empathy.
Ethnicity and resource allocation management: Practical consideration
Authors: Ogu Sokari
Published: July 2024

This paper analyses the theoretical issues underlying the problems of ethnicity and resource sharing, basing its discussion on recent continental developments (as in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Sudan, Rwanda and Nigeria). Arguing for ethnic identification and integration into national development matrix, it notes that smaller group domination by the larger ones (or the reverse) does not only trigger suspicion and governance tension but engender political independence agitation that could culminate in disintegration of nations (as found in the former Yugoslavia and Soviet Union). Why do we have ethnic conflicts in different parts of the world at a time there is tremendous growth in education and modernization? What accounts for intra-country civil disturbances? Why do countries disintegrate? What are the behavioural tendencies of the majority/minority ruling class and how acceptable are they to the other parties? How equitable is resource sharing in different counties and communities? How homogeneous is the world we live in today? The above questions capture the mood of the people in various countries where ethnic tension has overshadowed economic development, triggered civic disobedience, caused coup de’tat and engendered loss of lives and property. In both developed and developing countries, ethnicity has been a dividing line between people. All these are developmental issues that present a lot of implications for other countries including Nigeria where ethnicity has not only caused a civil war but has been an impediment to democratization. This paper is written to address them and offer some policy direction in the light of many democratic disruptions and the attendant confusions presently experience in the country and elsewhere.
Identifying the obstacles to the development of Selemak village as a tourism village in Deli Serdang regency
Authors: Kairi Nur Khafizha , Simamora Nuryeni , Ritonga Pitri Wijaya
Published: July 2024

The development of tourist villages is one of the efforts made by the government to increase tourism potential in an area. As an area included in the development of the tourism village, Selemak village continues to manage and develop existing potential and continues to improve facilities and attractions to support the development of tourism village. The purpose of this research is to identify the obstacles, namely all the obstacles that are experienced in the development of a tourism village in Deli Serdang regency. The research method in this study is a qualitative approach and the data collection technique used is primary data through pre-existing data and through interviews and observations, while for secondary data collection this research is document study. The results of this study are that Selemak tourism village still has tourism potential to be developed again and can be optimized, amenities related to various supporting facilities for a destination to meet the needs of tourists, lack of availability and ease of development accessibility, obstacles in the development of accommodation namely lack of skilled manpower in the village, because having skilled and qualified human resources is an important aspect in accommodation management.
Effects of inflation on foreign direct investment in Nigeria
Authors: Njoku Charles Odinakachi , Nwaimo Chilaka Emmanuel , Essienette Ima-Obong Bassey
Published: July 2024

Inflation's effects on the volume of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria from 1995 to 2020 are examined in this study. In order to establish the relationship between the dependent variable (foreign direct investment) and the independent variables (inflation, real interest rate, and exchange rate), secondary data were gathered from the CBN Statistical Bulletin, Nigeria Bureau of Statistics and the World Bank Database. Johansen cointegration test was used to ascertain the long-term relationship between FDI and the independent variables, while the enhanced Dicker-Fuller test (ADF) was used to examine the data's time series property. It was decided to use the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and the error coefficient, which is correctly signed and significant, shows that the independent variables and FDI have a long-term relationship. The model's explanatory variables' effects on FDI were statistically insignificant. But as indicated by the probability of the F-statistic at the 5% level of significance, the overall regression was significant. The study suggests that efforts be made to use additional macroeconomic policies as a way to boost foreign direct investment in the economy and that the government and monetary authorities should not solely rely on the tool and model for controlling inflation.
The reviews over the cases against correcting grammar for second language writing classes
Authors: Ny Sun , Doung Dara
Published: July 2024

Writing English is a main productive process emerging from language learners of English writing both in and out the class; meanwhile, grammar correction is a ladder for their development in writing accurately. This study aimed to review the case against grammar correction. At the same time, a qualitative method was used, and the data gathering means was entirely based on secondary data. Collecting other existing research on grammar correction in writing skills was underlined, and all relevant articles and books concerning the matter were chosen and gotten through for the gist. Moreover, the elaborated results of previously operated projects were brought up for discussion. The comments, based on the raised concepts of the case against it, was augured grammar correction with theoretical evidence and were typed in as one of the new proposals. As the results showed, whether or not grammar correction or feedback in writing classes for L2 learners should be applied depends on the purposes, levels, contexts, and others; most importantly, teachers, their qualifications and professionalism are the considered  facts. They have to be flexible and rich in teaching experience because it seems like a sitting-on-the-fence situation, whereas bad effects or plausible outcomes are very likely choices. This review is only document-based. Hence, empirical conductance from many corners would be an option, and thorough investigations with lots of methods should be taken into account.
Examining email etiquettes of Filipino accountancy students: insights from Faculty members in a higher education institution
Authors: Castillo Casey , Udtohan Allyssa Mae , Reyno Clyde Jeffrey , Pamplona Angela , Nacionales Joseph , Claridad Norberto
Published: July 2024

Effective email communication is not only a means of conveying information but also a reflection of the students’ professionalism and respect for the recipient. This study explored some best practices for accountancy students when composing emails to their faculty members, including developing a professional tone and crafting concise and meaningful emails. Qualitative approach was utilized as the framework in conducting the research and Interpretive Phenomenological Approach (IPA) was employed. Purposive-convenience sampling technique was used in gathering the participants and with the use of the thematic analysis approach, interview transcripts were read and examined many times and were organized, arranged, grouped, and coded to different themes and subthemes that reflect the purpose of the study. In presenting the findings related to the first research question, five main themes were formed (1) use of English as the definite conventional language, (2) clearly and comprehensively conveying emails using any given language, (3) the use of English language as a formal language, (4) English language as a tool in measuring competency and skills of students, (5) observing proper grammar articulation in any given language. Five concurrent themes also for the second research question (1) not giving attention to those students that do not follow email etiquette, (2) teaching and informing students the proper way of sending emails; discerning students, (3) life disposition through email, (4) presenting proper email formats that students can follow, (5) having a positive insight on the students who uses proper email etiquette.
The sound of education: Exploring Filipino students' perceptions of teachers' vocal quality in the classroom
Authors: Calinao Jake , Alvarez Kris Ann , Velarde Christel , Padullon John Michael , Nacionales Joseph , Claridad Norberto
Published: July 2024

Every teacher needs to develop their vocal skills through continual practice and voice quality improvement. Students will draw judgments and assumptions about the teacher's attitude toward them, as well as the knowledge and concepts that he or she is imparting, based on the tones of the teacher's voice. The purpose of this study was to explore students’ perception on teachers’ vocal quality in a classroom setting. With a qualitative research design, the current study employed an interpretative phenomenological analysis approach. The participants of the study are composed of 26 students (9 males) (17 females) under the College of Business and Entrepreneurship. The collection of data was done through a face-to-face, semi-structured interview with audio recording. With the help of thematic analysis, the researchers come up with these themes: (1) the instructional tone or manner and emotional expression of the teachers; (2) teachers’ emphasis and motivation on teaching; (3) engagement and voice characteristics of teachers; (4) teachers’ effectiveness and students’ engagement in the classroom; (5) challenges faced by students; (6) comprehensibility and academic performance of students; and (7) learning and knowledge acquisition of students. The findings revealed that the vocal quality of teachers have an impact on how engaged their students are in the learning process, which in turn helps them achieve academically.
Revisiting Vygotskian regressions as ‘Living’ processes in second language development: Narrative review
Authors: Ross Beata
Published: July 2024

The transient or intermittent nature of Vygotskian regressions in the field of Second Language Development (SLD) has been relatively overlooked. To address this gap, the study employs a narrative literature review approach to enrich the theoretical and practical foundations of this concept. It proposes that they should be read in the context of the so-called living process development. By embracing this construct, the study introduces alternative theoretical insights, framing regressions as living-dramatic-dialectical occurrences, arising from the collision and interweaving of a wide range of opposing forces seen as events in variable proportions and intensities during moments of crisis.