bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Onomasticon of the National Park «Yugyd Va»: linguoculturological potential
Authors:   National Park «Yugyd Va», Belyaev A.G. , Musanov A.G. ,   Institute of Language, Literature and History FRC Komi SC UB RAS
Published: June 2022

The «Yugyd Va» National Park is one of the unique and largest natural reserves in the world, with the largest array of virgin taiga forests in Europe. Crystal clear natural water is the main value of the park, perhaps its name comes from here - «Yugyd va», in the Komi language means “(lit.) light water”. The originality of natural landscapes, ecologically clean water and air attract travelers. Of particular importance in the tourist discourse are onomastic materials that make it possible to explicate the features of the spiritual and material development of a certain nation at a certain stage of its development. Tribes that have left a unique cultural heritage – historical onomastic realities - have long lived in the specially protected natural territories of the national park. The richness and diversity of the landscape of the studied region, its flora and fauna are reflected in the geographical vocabulary, the formation of which was strongly influenced by related and unrelated languages and dialects. The collected materials allow us to verify the toponymic system associated with the Finno-Ugric and Russian languages. Onomastic material contains a huge socio-cultural potential. Therefore, when studying proper names, one of the main approaches should be to study them as socio-cultural signs that store a significant layer of historical and cultural information. Until recently, researchers underestimated the importance of the socio-cultural component of the proper name, mainly focusing on the study of purely linguistic features, historical and comparative analysis, the presence of a conceptual national component in onyms was practically excluded. Along with the ability to transmit information that is significant to the recipient, onyms representing signs and symbols remain closed to the «uninitiated» or foreign cultural recipients. The identification of the national and cultural specifics of a proper name has an undoubted significance in terms of familiarization with someone else’s culture.
Some toponyms of mongol-oirat origin
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Elemesov S.M. , Sadykov T.S
Published: June 2022

The paper deals with the history and historiography of toponyms in the Akmola region. The Kazakh-Dzungarian war brought great suffering to the Kazakh people. Various information about the fate of these fateful years is recorded and given on the pages of history to this day. However, there are many unexplored aspects of this war. The evil that the Dzungars committed to achieve their goals will never be forgotten in the minds of the Kazakh people. Therefore, the main goal in this regard is to understand the reality of this historical period. There are many Dzungarian or Mongolian toponyms on the Kazakh land. However, the task of historical science (toponymy) is to determine when and in what historical events these toponyms appeared. Of course, in order to study two nomadic peoples and show the relations between neighboring states, it is necessary to analyze the sources of that time or historical works of the tsarist, Soviet and independent periods.
Economic notes to the General Land Survey of Ustsysolsk uyezd as a source on the socio-economic history of the Komi region of the second half of the XVIII century. The history of the event, description and dating issues
Authors:   Institute of Language, Literature and History FRC Komi SC UB RAS, Kolegov B.R.
Published: June 2022

Based on the materials of Economic Notes to the General Land Survey of UstSysolsk Uyezd, the problems important for the socio-economic condition of the territory are considered, such as total population, sex composition of the population, the number of yards in settlements, the size of arable land, hay mowing, soil and forests quality, the boundaries of volosts (by geographical objects), occupation of residents. The analysis of the source was carried out and an attempt to date it was made.
Documents of the district congresses of the parish clergy of the 1860s–1870s for the Vologda diocese: a case of source analysis
Authors:   Cherepovets State University, Vsevolodov A.V.
Published: June 2022

An attempt is made to analyze a little-studied variety of sources of the history of Church transformations in the 1860s–1870s – materials of the district (deanery) congresses of parish clergy. The documents of the congresses held in 1868–1877 in the Vologda diocese (where they were called «periodic meetings») are considered. The studied complex consists of the journal of the periodic meeting and accompanying documents, such as the Archpriest’s report, texts of speeches and dissenting opinions, notes of the clergy, as well as the definition of the spiritual consistory. The publication of the meeting in the «Diocesan Gazette» and the entry about it in the parish chronicles are directly related to it. The journals of the periodic meetings recorded changes that took place in the self-consciousness of the clergy – in particular, overcoming their «fear» of discussions, including public discussions, and the formation of skills of expressing and defending collective interests. It is no coincidence that, when compiling the journals, the free-text form of the record was used more often than the tabular one.
Exploring the Causes of and Cures for Psychic Wounds: Freud’s Evolving Theory of Trauma Revisited
Authors:   The Criticism and Theory Society of Korea, Yang Seokwon
Published: June 2022

This essay aims to weave together Freud’s seemingly disparate discussions of the causes of and cures for trauma and attempts to unravel the significance of his contribution to the literature on trauma. Investigating the aetiology of hysteria, Freud discovers trauma, characterizing it as a psychic wound that persistently impacts the structure of the mind and explains the cure as the recovery of forgotten memory—along with the abreaction of the affect attached to it. Freud’s theoretical shift from “dissociation” to “repression” makes him underscore the idea of “working-through” as a pivotal part of psychoanalytic therapy, one that enables the subject to come to terms with repressed memory.
War neuroses brought the concept of the repetition compulsion to his notice, leading him to develop the theory of the death drive, and he defines trauma as the ego’s defense against both endo- and exo-psychic dangers. He interprets the traumatic dream as a repeated attempt to master the traumatic situation with anxiety—a signal that prepares the subject for danger—the absence of which triggers traumatic neurosis. Later, this idea evolves into his suggestion that strengthening the patient’s ego empowers him to master the trauma that had previously overpowered him. Observing, however, that the ego defends itself against the process of recovery, just as it does against the threat of dangers, Freud uncovers the death drive underneath this resistance to recovery and envisages the asymptotic and incomplete process of the cure.
Freud’s engagement with the issue of trauma presents several important points. The idea of strengthening the ego for therapeutic purposes echoes his early view of unpleasure as resulting from the ego’s lack of inhibition in the Project of Scientific Psychology, thus providing a thread of consistency in the seemingly discontinuous trajectory of his trauma theory. His emphasis on working-through highlights the importance of the subject’s active role in recovery, which may be disregarded in neuroscientific trauma studies. In historiography, the concept of working-through connotes the therapeutic process of persistently witnessing the truth of wounded individuals without closure.
Freud’s account of the cooperation of the analyst and the patient may serve as a model for the “social space” in which a sympathetic listener bears witness to the testimony of the traumatized subject. Finally, the death drive that Freud excavates beneath the ego’s resistance to recovery evokes the concept of death as the ultimate danger to the ego, the mortality that the subject encounters in the course of his traumatic experience. Freud’s reflections on traumatic neurosis testify to his unflinching commitment to discerning the mechanisms and cures of trauma in the process of probing the psychic wounds of his patients.
Las estéticas del mito en la literatura argentina del siglo XIX: Vicente López y Planes y Olegario V. Andrade
Authors:   Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, Barrios Castro María José
Published: June 2022

The aim of this paper is to study the use of Greco-Roman myths in 19th Century Argentina by focusing on two outstanding authors for their way of approaching them from different perspectives and aesthetics. The former, Vicente López y Planes, in his work El triunfo argentino appeals to myth by following the classicist aesthetic characterized by the use of mythology as a convention. The latter, Olegario V. Andrade, immersed in Romanticism in his work Prometeo chooses this mythological character for being a transgressive hero. Besides, we must take into account the particular Spanish-American reality in which people fight for Independence from Spain, since they take France as a model, without realizing that while accepting its influence, they receive at the same time a new colonizing power.
“That’s the Price You Pay”: Muscovites’ Understandings of Ecological Health Risks (in the Context of the Oncological Threat)
Authors: Lebedeva Daria
Published: June 2022

Oncological diseases are in a special focus of social policy programmes. They are multifactorial, attributable to individuals’ lifestyle, genetic predispositions, and the external environmental factors. In the Russian healthcare system, the attempts to build a model of individual rational responsibility of individuals for themselves and for their health were being made, while sufficient institutional conditions that would allow citizens to implement the patterns of self-preservation behavior of developed countries are not fully provided. The environment, being one of the systemic factors of health, depends on infrastructural, economic, political prerequisites. At the same time, it requires a proactive subject that uses structural opportunities to manifest one’s agency. Thus, using the example of oncological diseases and their link with the environmental conditions, we aim to identify individuals’ attitudes to health and agency in selfcare. Based on the theoretical premises of interconnection between structure and agency, this study addresses the justifications that individuals apply to their health-preservation practices and oncological risks in connection with the quality of the environment or lack thereof. We take Muscovites as an example since they are the residents of a metropolis who, on the one hand, are prone to greater environmental health risks, especially in the long term, but, on the other hand, have greater access to healthcare and diagnostics.Based on the materials of 39 in-depth interviews, we conclude that environmental conditions are perceived by Muscovites as a significant factor in health, however, currently, environmental risks are insufficiently perceived as individual responsibility and an encouragement for personal proactivity. We suggest that a refusal to take a proactive position about cancer risks due to environmental factors turns is a locally rational strategy of Muscovites. Thus, Muscovites are characterized by an industrial type of self-care, in which health has a utilitarian value and is considered a ‘price’ for the benefits of an urban lifestyle, for industrialization and self-realization. Yet, Muscovites, in our opinion, would be ready to respond to environmental institutional changes.
Reform of the Route Network as a Catalyst for Social Processes
Authors: Ianishevskii Oleg
Published: June 2022

The article examines the impact of the reform of the route network “Magistral” in Moscow on the citizens-passengers. A qualitative analysis of the comments of citizens in social networks was carried out, and problems that residents faced during the reform were found: the cancellation of the usual routes, changes in the transfer system, the renaming of routes, the transfer of stops. Differences in the vision of the development of surface urban public transport between urban planners and public transport users are found. It is concluded that passengers were not familiar with the new transport paradigm, it seems to them illogical and not suitable for the pattern of habitual movements, as well as leading to the loss of the existing urban identity. The qualitative analysis revealed the desire of residents to preserve the history and memory of the place through numbering and route tracing.
Demographic aging in Russia and new social reality
Authors: Dobrokhleb Valentina
Published: June 2022

For the third year the population of Russia has been in the situation of a "perfect storm": under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic, rapid technological changes connected with digitalization of the entire living space, increasing international tensions against the background of the aging population of the country. These processes have contributed to the formation of a new social reality. The purpose of this study is to examine the dynamics of demographic aging in the context of the pandemic, to identify the specifics of socio-demographic challenges to the country in these conditions, to present opportunities and obstacles in the direction of forming a strategy of active longevity in the Russian Federation. The relevance of this project is due to the need to study the potential of the older generation in the conditions of the second stage of depopulation for the socio-demographic development of the country. The information base is the data of Rosstat, international organizations, as well as the works of Russian and foreign authors on this issue. The author's methodology of measuring the resource potential of the older generation is used. It is shown that Russia implements active aging programs. However, the development of infrastructure to support the older generation is not yet consistently combined with the goals of socio-economic development of the country. It is proposed to make a wider use of the methodology for preserving and developing the resource potential of the older generation, which allows a differentiated approach to the formation of an active longevity strategy with the account of the capabilities and motivation of various groups of the elderly and old people.
Modification of Health Indicators of Russians and its Social Determinants in Comparison with European Realities
Authors: Zhuravleva Irina
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the situation with health indicators Russians and the social determinants that determine it in comparison with the corresponding indicators of residents of European countries. The social determinants of health are understood as: personal income, psychological comfort and security, behavior in the field of health, life satisfaction, a sense of happiness, attitude to the health care system and the country’s economy, etc. Comparison of almost all determinants of Russians and Europeans (according to the ESS study) turns out to be in favor of the latter. Similar distributions are common for both the general population and adolescents in a similar European study (HBSC). Moreover, such a modification in relation to the Russian sample has been characteristic of these European studies for a number of years. At the same time, when considering the responses of Russians in the 12-year time range, both studies reveal a different situation – positive changes are observed in almost all parameters. This conclusion allows us to hope that with the increased attention of the Russian state to issues of health and social well-being, the corresponding indicators of Russians on the international background will become more positive and competitive. A direction of possible actions in this environment is proposed.
Pelatihan Pembuatan soal bagi Guru SMK Kepariwisataan di Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Ridwanudin Oce , Suwandi Andreas , Ardhita Mayadisa
Published: June 2022

This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of the characteristics and ways to develop quality HOT (Higher Order Thinking) questions, provide direct experience in transforming ordinary questions into HOT questions and in developing HOT questions for students. Tourism teacher at SMK in West Bandung Regency. The target of PPM is vocational tourism teachers in West Bandung Regency who were selected by random sampling, meaning that one teacher is selected from several tourism teachers in each Vocational School in West Bandung Regency. PPM will be held on Friday 03 September 2021 at SMK Bina Wisata Lembang with lecture, discussion, and question and answer methods on issues related to developing HOT questions, as well as practice converting LOTS questions into HOT. responsibility in a row in the categories of good, very good, and good. The assessment of mastery of HOT questions through independent assignments changes the MANY questions into HOT questions. In general, this PPM activity was successful and on target, as evidenced by the participants who were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity from beginning to end and all participants stated that the PPM activity was beneficial. It is hoped that the participants who attend the activity can share knowledge with other teachers at their school or even other schools
Analisis Pembelajaran Daring pada saat Pandemik Covid-19 di Pendidikan Kepariwisataan
Authors: Fitriyani Endah , Suwandi Andreas , Gumelar Abih
Published: June 2022

The online learning process is considered a new challenge in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, especially in the midst of a pandemic like today. This is related to the current condition of Indonesia in the midst of the Covid-19 virus outbreak where students are required to study at home. Digital-based learning models have been massively maximized in almost all of Indonesia during the pandemic. The purpose of this research is to analyze the digital-based learning model due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the online class of the Tourism Vocational School in Bandung Raya. The research method used is quantitative with descriptive study analysis of data in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the study are expected to be able to answer the problems of this research which includes the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 virus pandemic.
Policy Framing Analysis Of The Ministry Of Tourism Of The Republic Of Indonesia Related To The Covid-19 Pandemic On The Kompas.Com National News Portal Website
Authors: Shandy Shandy , Gilang Wayan Gede , Nugroho Saptono
Published: June 2022

This study aims to find out how the framing of the Kompas.com news portal regarding the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism's Policy Regarding the Covid-19 Pandemic. This policy was formed so that the community and tourism workers still maintain the health and safety of every individual in the community. There is a need for news framing (Framing) in kompas.com online media. Especially in the policy of the tourism ministry to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic, and how the impacts or complaints that occur in the community and expectations of the government. Assumptions, there are aspects that are highlighted that tend to be forced and put aside, this can be answered by framing analysis. This research on the framing of the policy news of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy on the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic uses a qualitative approach with the framing analysis method, the type of descriptive qualitative research. Suggestions that can be given by researchers are suggestions for the government, the online media kompas.com, and also the public in making decisions, policies in gathering news, and in responding to and understanding decisions made by the government.
Metode Pengajaran Gastronomi bagi Masyarakat Desa Wisata
Authors: Adhitiowasis Aryo , Malihah Elly , Andari Rini
Published: June 2022

The development of tourist villages during the current pandemic is important. Especially areas in Indonesia that have a number of potential tourist villages. One way to develop a tourist village can be done by incorporating elements of gastronomy. The purpose of this research is to prioritize the culinary field which is also part of the tourism sector, which is increasingly being improved in tourist villages, by utilizing gastronomy. However, culinary in this tourist village is not only about cooking, but more than that there are many additional, more complete knowledge in the culinary field itself. This study uses qualitative methods coupled with data collection methods through interviews. By interviewing several tourist villages and the ICA (Indonesian Chef Association) community directly. The findings from his research are the importance of the ICA community contributing directly to gastronomy in Indonesian tourist villages, especially Bandung City. This research is expected to support the sustainable development of tourist villages in the city of Bandung. And become a new innovation for a number of potential tourist villages
Law Riview Keindependensian Komnas HAM (the fourth branch of the government); Perspektif Pancasila, Konstitusi, dan Budaya
Authors: Ferdinan Manuel Elkristi
Published: June 2022

Abstract

The birth of the National Commission of Human Rights (Komnas HAM) through the Presidential Decree caused pessimism in the community regarding its dependence. In addition, Komnas HAM was also formed at the international insistence to immediately establish a Commission at the national level. This has resulted in a very strong government influence. As the fourth branch of the government, the commission has a central role in the protection and promotion of human rights in Indonesia. The independence of this institution can be seen from the history of Indonesia which has its own characteristics without compromise with the invaders. This can be an example for Komnas HAM in acting and acting where currently, there is a phenomenon where institutions in Indonesia can no longer be said to be independent. In this study, the authors tried to present a different perspective, namely Pancasila, Constituent and Culture, to be able to provide solutions to human rights problems in Indonesia, as well as the attitude and role of Komnas HAM in its independence. To be able to provide solutions to the problem, researchers use legal research that is normative.
Urgensi Penerapan Constitutional Complaint di Indonesia: Suatu Kajian Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: Setiawan Andri
Published: June 2022

Pengadopsian hak asasi manusia dalam UUD NRI 1945 pada dasarnya merupakan upaya negara dalam memberikan status hak warga negara secara konstitusional. Namun, pelaksanaan jaminan terhadap hak asasi manusia belum sejalan dengan cita-cita negara yang termaktub dalam UUD NRI 1945 sebagai wujud konkrit perlindungan terhadap warga negara. Hal ini ditandai dengan tidak adanya jalan hukum yang dapat ditempuh oleh pencari keadilan lewat constitutional complaint, dimana negara hanya menyediakan melalui jalan judicial review. Padahal, pada faktanya banyak tindakan penyelenggara negara yang melanggar dan merugikan hak konstitusional warga negara, tetapi hingga saat ini aturan terkait penjaminan dan perlindungannya hanya menjadi sebuah resolusi belaka karena belum ada produk hukum yang mengaturnya. Maka, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara jaminan hak asasi manusia yang dan UUD NRI 1945 untuk memperkuat konstitusionalisme. Selanjutnya, praktik constitutional complaint yang diterapkan di beberapa negara juga dapat digunakan sebagai titik penilaian terhadap tingkat relevansinya di negara Indonesia. Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan melalui sudut pandang historis, komparatif, dan rekonstruksi untuk menemukan format ideal penerapan constitutional complaint di Indonsia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hak asasi manusia dan UUD NRI 1945 mempunyai hubungan kausalitas dan beberapa mekanisme praktik constitutional complaint di negara lain memiliki relevansi dengan Indonesia yang dapat diadopsi sebagai bahan masukan untuk menerapkannya. Sebab, dengan menerapkan constitutional complaint secara eksplisit negara telah melindungi hak-hal konstitusional warga negara yang diatur UUD NRI 1945 untuk memperkuat sistem konstitusionalisme.
Succession in the Steppe Empires and Its Effect on Stability
Authors: YAVRUCUK Gökay
Published: June 2022

Modern araştırmaların gösterdiği üzere bozkır devletlerinin en büyük zaafı, hanedan içindeki çatışmalardır. Bu çatışmaların arkasındaki esas sebep, her biri ülüş sahibi olan hanedan mensuplarının taht üzerinde hak iddia etmeleridir. Taht üzerindeki hakları ise bir hükümdarın her oğluna varis olma imkânını veren veraset sistemidir. Sistemin doğası gereği taht; babadan oğula, kardeşten kardeşe, amcadan yeğene ve hatta yeğenden amcaya geçebiliyordu. Bazı araştırmacılar, sistemin çok fazla alternatif üretmesinden yola çıkarak bozkır siyaset kültüründe veraset sistemi bulunmadığını düşündüler. Bu çalışmada bozkırlıların bir veraset sistemi geliştirdikleri ve bu sistemin siyasî istikrar üzerinde birincil etki yaptığı fikrinden hareketle sistemin işleyişi araştırılacaktır. Tahtın babadan oğula geçtiği dikey veraset, yalnızca hükümdarın oğullarına iktidar olma fırsatını verdiğinden çatışmayı azaltıyordu. Eğer hükümdar oğullarından birini veliaht atamışsa genellikle hiçbir çatışma görülmüyordu. Tahtın kardeşten kardeşe veya amcadan yeğene geçtiği yatay ve çapraz veraset, bazen kısa vadede çatışmaya yol açmıyordu. Fakat uzun vadede, kuzenler arasında taht kavgası yaşanması kaçınılmazdı. Bütün bu usullerin iç savaşa, bölünmeye, dış müdahaleye kapıyı açmaları veya kapatmaları dolayısıyla istikrar üzerinde birinci derecede etkisi görülmektedir.
General Muravyov’s Mission During the Revolt of Mehmet Ali Pasha (1832-1833)
Authors: TANRIVERDİ Mustafa
Published: June 2022

In 1831, Mehmet Ali Pasha's opposition to the central authority and later his son Ibrahim's intention to enter the Anatolian borders and move towards the Ottoman capital, was a seriously threat for Russia. As Mehmet Ali Pasha established with his reforms a strong army and received the support of France, the possibility of him replacing the Ottoman dynasty, would threaten Russia’s position in the Ottoman Empire. Thus, the Tsar aimed at ensuring the remaining of the Ottoman Sultan on his throne. For this purpose, he appointed General N. N. Muravyov with the mission to meet with Mehmet Ali Pasha. Muravyov, arrived in Istanbul to discuss the issue with the palace, and then went to Alexandria to meet with Mehmet Ali Pasha and try to stop the rebellion. Meanwhile, Muratov recorded in detail his impressions about the Ottoman bureaucracy, military developments, Mahmud II and Mehmet Ali Pasha. As seen from his notes, one of the purposes of his trip to the Ottoman capital was to obtain military intelligence. He collected strategic information about the Ottoman bureaucracy, the army, and geography, especially about the Straits, with the support of the cartographers who accompanied him. This paper, based Muravyov's notes discusses primarily the Egyptian Question, Russia's involvement in the issue and the respond of the Ottoman bureaucracy to the events. On a second level, Muravyov’s notes, one of the most important witnesses of the period reveal that the main reason for Russia's proposal to aid the Ottomans stems from her own concerns and strategies to gain a military advantage in the future.
Degree of Applying Quality Standards in the Program of Preparing Special Education Teachers at the University of Princess Noura bint Abdurrahman in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from the Female Students’ Perspective:A comparative Study between 2014 and 2017
Authors: Qadan Hanadi A
Published: June 2022

This study aimed to find out the degree of applying the quality standards within the program of preparing special education teachers at the University of Princess Noura bint Abdurrahman in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the year 2017 compared to 2014. The study sample consisted of (108) students from eighth level, at the Faculty of Education – special education program in 2017. This sample was compared with a sample of (63) students with whom the research tool was used in 2014. To collect the data, a questionnaire consisting of (59) items was developed and classified into six themes: program objectives, curriculum, and methods of teaching, evaluation, facilities, equipment, and field training. The statistical analysis showed that the degree of applying quality standards in the program of preparing teachers of special education at the University of Princess Noura bint Abdurrahman in 2017 was generally rated as high. There were no statistical differences according to the variable of cumulative average. Also, the results revealed statistically significant differences in the degree of applying quality standards in the program of preparing teachers of special education at the University of Princess Noura Bint Abdurrahman in the period 2014-2017 in favor of 2017. It was recommended that total quality standards should be applied so as to achieve the target efficiency which aims to reach the specific objectives in the strategic plan of the university, faculty and department, and to ultimately achieve the national academic accreditation. It was also recommended to keep practicing standards of quality in order to achieve global standards.

Keywords: Quality standards, Special education, Teacher education program, Princess Noura Bint Abdurrahman University, Female students, Comparative study.
A Proposed Educational Model to Improve the Operations of Knowledge-Exchange between MOE and Higher Education Institutions in Jordan
Authors: Salem Husni Ana,am Ali , Qudah "Mohammed Amin" Hamed
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to build a proposed educational model for improving knowledge-exchange processes between the Ministry of Education and Higher Education institutions in Jordan. The sample of the study consisted of (301) educational leaders: (158) academic staff members from the Faculty of Educational Sciences – University of Jordan – and the Faculty of Education in Yarmouk University; and (143) members from the center of Jordanian Ministry of Education for the academic year 2016/2017. To achieve the aims of the study, the researcher built a questionnaire, consisting of (88) items as tool for collecting data. The research tool was checked for its validity and reliability semantics. To analyze the data, means and standard deviation were used.

The results of the study showed that the educational leaders rated the degree of practicing knowledge-exchange processes between Jordanian Ministry of Education and Higher Education institutions in Jordan as (moderate). Also, they rated the obstacles that face knowledge-exchange processes as (moderate). The study concluded with a proposed educational model for improving knowledge-exchange processes between the Ministry of Education and Higher Education institutions in Jordan, and recommended to be approved and applied in Jordan.

Keywords: A Proposed educational model, Knowledge-exchange processes, Practicing degree, Obstacles, Jordanian Universities, Jordanian Ministry of Education
E-Business Management as an Approach to Improve the Quality of Educational Services at Palestinian Universities: A Case Study of Al-Azhar University of Gaza
Authors: Meghari Soha Esam , El Ngeli Raghda Mahmoud , Rady Mervat M.M.
Published: June 2022

This study aimed to identify how far Al-Azhar University applies e-business management and achieves quality of educational services. It also intended to examine the influence of e-business (planning, organization, direction, and control) on the quality of educational services. The study also aimed to identify significant differences among the participants’ responses with regard to the influence of e-business on the quality of educational services due to position, education, and experience. The study population consisted of all the university employees (except service staff) which were (570) employees. The study sample was randomly selected. 138 questionnaires were distributed, of which 120 questionnaires were investigated for the purpose of this study. The study concluded with the following findings:

The level of e-business management implementation was weak at the university.

There was a positive relationship between e-business management and the quality of educational services.

There were no significant differences in the participants’ responses with regard to the influence of e-business on the quality of educational services due to position. However, there were significant differences attributed to education and experience.

Keywords: E-business management, Quality of educational services, Electronic planning.
Effectiveness of the teaching practice program for preparing students teachers at Education Faculty in Arhab – Sana'a University from Students’ perspectives in the Academic year 2015/2016
Authors: Al-Duais Ruqiah Naji
Published: June 2022

The study aimed to explore the degree of effectiveness of teaching practice course in the bachelor degree of Teacher Education Preparation at the Faculty of Education, in Sana'a University – Arhab branch, from Students’ perspectives in the Academic year 2016/2017. To achieve this aim, a questionnaire, consisting of 61 items was developed. The questionnaire covered four dimensions: educational supervisor, cooperative teacher, cooperative school, and development of educational competencies. A sample of (66) students were selected randomly from the fourth level. The study results showed that the highest degree of effectiveness was in the dimension of “development of educational competencies” which scored a mean of (3.02), which also indicated a medium degree of effectiveness. The next score was to the dimension of “educational supervisor” which was (2.63). The other two dimensions, “the cooperating teacher” and “the cooperating school”, scored the means of (1.40), (1.86) respectively. These two values indicate low degree of effectiveness. Finally, the study presented recommendations that would contribute to the development of the teaching practice program in the colleges of education of Sana'a University to achieve the desired objectives.

Keywords: Teaching practice, Faculty of Education, Arhab, Sana'a University, Student teacher preparation
Assessment of Quality Performance Indicators of Research at King Khalid University and Mechanisms for Improvement
Authors: Alghtaini Abdulaziz Bin Said.M.
Published: June 2022

The study aimed to assess quality performance indicators of scientific research in light of international ranking at King Khalid University and to identify appropriate mechanisms that can contribute to the quality of scientific research at King Khalid University. To achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive method was used by administering a survey to measure the quality indicators of scientific research by using the data provided by the Deanship of Scientific Research. A questionnaire was also used to identify the appropriate mechanisms that could contribute to the quality of scientific research at King Khalid University to a sample of (681) faculty members selected by the complete census method. The study findings revealed that the appropriate mechanisms that can contribute to the quality of scientific research at King Khalid University that are related to the faculty members scored (high) degree at a mean of (3.46); and those related to the department and the college scored (high) degree at a mean of (3.46). Those related to university administration scored a medium degree at a mean of (3.37), whereas those related to the external community scored (high) degree at a mean of (3.45). There was no statistically significant difference in the questionnaires about (type of college - specialization). The study recommended that research should be marketed by modern technology, provide logistic and financial support to research, make reference comparisons in the field of scientific research, prepare a fair policy for intellectual property, encourage faculty members to get promoted and attend training programs in the field of research.

Keywords: performance indicators, ranking, quality of scientific research, mechanisms of improvement.
The Role of Scientific Research in Local Community Service from the Perspective of Faculty Members of some Palestinian Universities
Authors: Barakat Zeiad
Published: June 2022

The present study aimed at investigating the role of scientific research in the development of the local community from the point of view of the faculty members in the Palestinian Universities. To achieve this objective, a convenient sample of (244) faculty members from the universities of northern Palestine: Al-Quds Open University (Tulkarm), An-Najah National (Nablus), Technical Palestine - Khadouri (Tulkarem), and Arab American (Jenin). The results of the study showed that the participants' assessment of the importance of the role of scientific research in community development was medium in the overall instrument and two dimensions: applied research and scientific consultancy, but their assessment of awareness-raising was high. On the other hand, the results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the level of the role of practical research in the development of the community attributed to the gender variable in favor of males on the overall instrument and three dimensions, while there were no statistically significant differences in the level of participants' assessment attributed to the variable of specialization. The differences were in favor of the disciplines of educational sciences and applied sciences. There were also statistically significant differences in the level of their assessment attributed to the qualification variable on the overall instrument and the three dimensions in favor of PhD holders.Keywords: scientific research, community service, awareness-raising, applied research, scientific consultancy.
Level of Educational Programs Provided to Students with Disabilities at the Academy of Tayeb Ali Taha in Kosti City
Authors: Abuelgassim Awadallah Mohammed , Mohana Hanadi Eassa
Published: June 2022

The study aimed to identify the level of effectiveness of educational programs provided to students with disabilities at the Academy of Tayeb Ali Taha in Kosti, in light of the international standards of special education. The researchers used the descriptive correlational method. To collect data, indicators of the international standards of special education, which include strategic planning, educational administration, educational environment, educational programs, family participation, integration and transition services, and evaluation, were applied. The indicators were used with a purposive sample of (34) employees of Al Tayeb Ali Academy for Special Needs. The SPSS software was used for data analysis. Major results revealed a low level of effectiveness of the programs presented in light of the international standards of education with a mean of (2.28) at the level of statistical significance (0.05). Findings also revealed significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) and a mean of (41.83), which indicates the highest level of effectiveness. The mean of effectiveness of the educational environment dimension was (37.166); the dimension of administration and workers scored a low medium mean of (27.25); and the dimension of integration and transition services scored a mean of (25 33). The lowest level of effectiveness of the dimensions: the participation of the family scored a mean of (16.58), and the strategic planning scored a mean of (19.50). The study recommended preparing trained teams to evaluate the effectiveness of the standards for the different programs and services provided to students with disabilities in the "White Nile State", implementing accountability system, and rolling out the criteria and indicators adopted by the Council of Persons with Disabilities to all institutions in the state. 

Keywords: educational programs, the disabled, international standards of special education
The role of library leaders in maintaining service quality during the covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Wulansari Ayu , Priatna Yolan
Published: June 2022

Background of the study: The emergence of covid-19 has a big impact on the joints of human life, as well as libraries. As one of the organizations engaged in library education service visits, they are forced to “change” themselves quickly.
Purpose: This change will be difficult if the library does not have a leader who is not competent in addressing this case. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive approaches in explaining the role of the leadership in the Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo library during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Method: Data collection is obtained from literature studies that come from books, journals, or other relevant sources as well as interviews with parties deemed important.
Findings: The results of this discussion show that leadership is an important figure in the changes made by the Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo library during covid-19. This can be seen from the policies issued during the Covid-19 pandemic that protect members but do not reduce the quality (library rights) of the library.
Conclusion: Remembering to be the leader of an organization one must have several skills/abilities such as technical, conceptual, and human abilities.
Application of Inlislite Version 3.0 at Library and Archives Service of Bengkulu Province
Authors: Apriansah Imam , Darubekti Nurhayati , Sa’diyah Lailatus
Published: June 2022

Background of the study: An application is a pair or installation of technology in a library in the form of a service transition, where the transition is moving the library to realize service renewal and the use of technology into their daily activities in order to increase to usability of a library. This study aims to determine how the application INLISLite version 3.0 at the library and archives service of Bengkulu province in improving its services for users who need the information.
Purpose: This study aims to find out how the application of INLISLite version 3.0 at the Bengkulu Province Library and Archives Service uses the TAM (Technology Accepted Model) theory from Davis.
Method: The design of this research is descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted by in-depth interviews with three informants from the circulation service section. Researchers use the theory of TAM (Technology Accepted Model) from Davis, focusing on perceptions of convenience and usefulness
Findings: The results of the study show that the application of INLISLite version 3.0 at the Bengkulu Provincial Library and Archives Service has been carried out well, very easy and useful in helping the work of the circulation librarian.
Conclusion: The application of the INLISLite application version 3.0 at the Bengkulu Provincial Library and Archives Service is very easy and useful in helping the work of librarians who are reviewed through the TAM model with two indicators of convenience and usability, each of which has 6 important aspects, namely easy to learn, controllable, and easy to use. understandable, flexible, easy to skill, easy to use, speed up work, improve performance, increase productivity, effectiveness, simplify work and be useful.
Evaluation of ULISYS Acceptance in UNTAG Surabaya Library
Authors: Hidayah Imas Rahmadhtul , Shintawati Yanuastrid , Kristyanto Dian
Published: June 2022

Background of the study: The functionality of the library information system needs to be improved for users be able to receive the system. Evaluation of user acceptance is one of the benchmarks for the successful implementation of library information systems.
Purpose: This study aims to describe the response of acceptance from users to the UNTAG Library Information System (ULISYS).
Method: This research used qualitative methods using interviews with 6 main informants according to criteria, observations at the UNTAG Surabaya Library, and documentation. Data validity and accuracy tests using source triangulation techniques. Data analysis techniques use the Miles and Huberman concept.
Findings: The use of ULISYS which is considered easy is proven to be able to increase labor productivity from the Education Staff of UNTAG Surabaya Library. The positive attitude of users to use ULISYS is said to be the acceptance phase towards ULISYS. The desire of the Education Staff of UNTAG Surabaya Library to keep using existing information systems can affect the intensity of ULISYS use.
Conclusion: ULISYS can be accepted by the Education Staff of UNTAG Surabaya Library with 4 factors that support the acceptance including ease of use factors, usefulness factors, attitudes towards using of information systems, and behavioral intention to use information systems.
Guaranteed consistency between measurements and parameter systems with correlated additive and multiplicative uncertainties
Authors: Ragot José
Published: June 2022

The estimation of the parameters of a system by a set membership approach consists in characterizing the set of parameters completely compatible with all the measurements made on the system, the model of this system and the characteristics of the errors and uncertainties that affect the measurements and the system. In this context, it is assumed that the error affecting the measurements is bounded and belongs to a set that is realizable a priori. The estimation problem to be solved then consists in finding the set of admissible values of the model parameters in adequacy with the measurements, the errors and the uncertainties. These uncertainties are handled by an approach that takes into account the unknowns that are the structural error of the model and the values of these parameters. From a practical point of view, the result obtained is a domain of parameters varying in time, domain which is characterized by its bounds. The volume of this domain is minimized, the proposed model explaining the measurements made at each time by optimizing a criterion of precision of the volume in consideration.
The implications of COVID-19 at the demand of masks and hygiene products in Jordan
Authors: Bashayreh Anas , Assaf Nasser , Alhayek Yazeed
Published: June 2022

This research aims to determine the level of implication of COVID-19 on the demand for masks and hygiene products in the Jordanian markets. The researchers found that the demand and usage of masks and hygiene products have increased, also the lifestyle and daily-living purchasing of Jordanians have been affected by this pandemic. This research depends on three ways online questionnaires, physical interviews, and phone calls to collect data. The Jordan government takes into consideration the implications of this pandemic on the social, health, and economic situations. It has facilitated to the construction of mask factories in the country, and it has made strategic collaborations in import and export with different countries around the world. This research describes both two sides of the economic and market situation of the masks and hygiene products in Jordan. A mixed method approach was adopted to achieve the objectives of the study, consisting of an online survey questionnaire followed by semi-structured interviews. The quantitative data from the questionnaire were analyzed using SPSS 25 software and the qualitative data of each interview have been analyzed using thematically and textual analysis. The findings revealed that the demand for masks and hygiene products is affected by COVID-19 from 2020-2021.