bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ENSINO HÍBRIDO: UM ESTUDO SOBRE EXPERIÊNCIAS DE APRENDIZAGEM EM UM MODELO DE SALA DE AULA INVERTIDA
Authors: Souza Juliana Lopes de Almeida , Evangelista Jane Leroy , Hostt Ana Cristina Gomes Santos
Published: June 2020

RESUMOO modelo de ensino híbrido do Grupo Ânima propõe avaliações somativas e formativas. Estas avaliações são importantes para o percurso de aprendizagem dos alunos. O artigo analisa o modelo de ensino híbrido utilizado pela UNA, IES do Grupo Ânima, na disciplina Empreendedorismo, em duas turmas sob a ótica de uma experiência de aprendizagem, na plataforma on-line. O estudo apontou que o acesso ao conteúdo pelos alunos aumenta quando se estimula a participação de uma atividade formativa no ambiente on-line. Na turma de 54 alunos, 37 alunos (69%) realizaram a atividade no ambiente on-line. Na outra turma de 76 alunos, 67 alunos (88%) realizaram a atividade. Nas duas turmas, as notas foram em sua maioria 100%, de acordo com os critérios estabelecidos por uma rubrica: compreensão da atividade e conhecimento do conteúdo. Desta forma, a avaliação formativa pode elevar o engajamento dos estudantes nas disciplinas híbridas, especialmente no ambiente on-line de aprendizagem.Palavras-chave: Avaliação formativa. Ensino híbrido. Experiência de aprendizagem. Sala de aula invertida.ABSRACTThe Group's Ânima has blended education model proposes summative and formative assessments. These assessments are important for students' learning pathway. The article analyzes the hybrid teaching model used by UNA, IES of the Ânima Group, in the Entrepreneurship discipline, in two classes from the perspective of a learning experience, in the online platform. The study pointed out that students' access to content increases when stimulating the participation of a formative activity in the online environment. In the class of 54 students, 37 students (69%) posted the activity in the online environment. In the other class of 76 students, 67 students (88%) performed the activity. In both classes, the grades were mostly 100%, according to the criteria established by one rubric: comprehension of the activity and knowledge of the content. In this way, formative assessment can enhance student engagement in hybrid subjects, especially in the online learning environment.Keywords: Formative assessment. Blended learning. Learning experience. Flipped classroom.
EXPERIÊNCIAS DE MULTILETRAMENTOS NA ESCOLA PÚBLICA: ENSINO HÍBRIDO, METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS E INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE
Authors: Marcon Vanessa Da Silva , Silva Veronice Camargo da , Erthal Auriane
Published: June 2020

RESUMOOs avanços tecnológicos estão mudando a forma como nos relacionamos, como nos comunicamos e como trabalhamos. Evidentemente, a educação também passa por um processo de mudanças. Este artigo trata da tecnologia e educação a partir de um estudo bibliográfico e traz como objetivo discorrer sobre a cibercultura e os multiletramentos como marcas de nossa sociedade e sua relação com o espaço escolar para, em seguida, apresentar e discutir dois relatos de experiências inspiradas no modelo de ensino híbrido na escola pública. A relevância do tema justifica-se em uma sociedade na qual o uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação é crescente, implicando em múltiplos letramentos e na necessidade de novas estratégias de ensino. Na perspectiva de Lemos (2004), Lèvy (1999) e Santaella (2007), trazemos conceitos de cibercultura e ciberespaço; com Lemke (2010) e Rojo e Moura (2019), discutimos a educação em tempos de multiletramentos; com Bacich e Moran (2018), apresentamos esclarecimentos sobre as metodologias ativas e o ensino híbrido. Apontamos, também, nossas reflexões a partir dos estudos citados, assim como das experiências relatadas, e indicamos a intenção de realizar novos projetos a fim de aprofundar o estudo dos novos letramentos e de que forma projetos integradores, como os que foram apresentados nesse artigo, contribuem para a formação dos estudantes no que diz respeito à compreensão da leitura e da escrita.Palavras-chave: Cibercultura. Educação. Ensino híbrido. Metodologias ativas. Letramentos.ABSTRACTTechnological advances are changing the way we relate, how we communicate and how we work. Of course, education also undergoes a process of change. This article deals with technology and education from a bibliographic study, and aims to discuss cyberculture and multiliteracies as marks of our society and their relationship with the school space, to then present and discuss two reports of inspired experiences in the hybrid teaching model in public schools. The relevance of the theme is justified in a society in which the use of information and communication technologies is increase, implying multiple literacies and the need for new teaching strategies. In the perspective of Lemos (2014), Lèvy (1999) and Santaella (2007), we bring concepts of cyberculture and cyberspace; with Lemke (2010) and Rojo and Moura (2019), we discussed education in times of multiliteracies; with Bacich and Moran (2018) we presented clarifications about active methodologies and hybrid teaching. We also point out our reflections from the studies cited, as well as from the experiences reported and indicate the intention to carry out new projects in order to deepen the study of the new literacies and how integrative projects such as those presented in this article contribute to the training of students with regard to reading and writing comprehension.Keywords: Cyberculture. Education. Hybrid teaching. Active methodologies. Literacies.
CLASSES CULTURAIS DIGITAIS: ASPECTOS PRESENCIAIS E VIRTUAIS NOS PROCESSOS DE UMA PRODUÇÃO AUDIOVISUAL COLABORATIVA
Authors: Roncale Mariana , Cruz Dulce Márcia , Acioly-Régnier Nadja Maria
Published: June 2020

RESUMOEste artigo expõe resultados preliminares de pesquisa de doutorado em andamento e tem como objetivo a descrição do projeto das Classes Culturais Digitais (Lyon/ França) com o intuito de analisá-las sob a perspectiva do campo dos Multiletramentos. Concentrando-se nos aspectos presenciais e virtuais do projeto, busca-se também refletir sobre as possíveis contribuições e as dificuldades encontradas no desenvolvimento de um projeto inovador e híbrido. Adotamos a metodologia de abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa em uma das turmas integrantes do projeto, nos anos de 2018 e 2019. Para a construção dos dados realizamos observação participante, questionários com perguntas abertas e fechadas e observação digital na plataforma laclasse.com. Utilizamos como referência de análise o campo dos Multiletramentos e verificamos que a multimodalidade já está presente nas relações escolares participantes da pesquisa. Por meio da multimodalidade, foram viabilizados e potencializados os momentos para expressão das ideias, dos diálogos, da criação colaborativa e da formação crítica.Palavras-chave: Produção Colaborativa. Multiletramentos. Classes Culturais Digitais.ABSTRACTThis article exposes preliminary results of ongoing doctoral research and aims to describe the project of the Digital Cultural Classes (Lyon / France) and to analyze some aspects from the perspective of the Multiliteracy field. Focusing on the face-to-face and virtual aspects of the Digital Cultural Classes project in the city of Lyon (France), we also seek to reflect on the influencing elements, the possible contributions and the difficulties encountered in the development of an innovative and hybrid project. We adopted the methodology of qualitative and quantitative approach in one of the classes participating in the project, in the years 2018 and 2019. For the construction of the data, we conducted participant observation, questionnaires with open and closed questions, and digital observation on the laclasse.com platform. Multiliteracy research field was our reference for analysis and we found that multimodality is already present in the school relationships participating in the research. By using multimodality, the moments for expressing ideas, dialogues, collaborative creation and critical formation were viabilized and potencialized.Keywords: Collaborative Production. Multiliteracies. Digital Cultural Classes.
AiZynthFinder: A Fast Robust and Flexible Open-Source Software for Retrosynthetic Planning
Authors: Genheden Samuel , Thakkar Amol , Chadimova Veronika , Reymond Jean-Louis , Engkvist Ola , Bjerrum Esben Jannik
Published: June 2020

We present the open-source AiZynthFinder software that can be readily used in retrosynthetic planning. The algorithm is based on a Monte Carlo tree search that recursively breaks down a molecule to purchasable precursors. The tree search is guided by an artificial neural network policy that suggests possible precursors by utilizing a library of known reaction templates. The software is fast and can typically find a solution in less than 10 seconds and perform a complete search in less than 1 minute. Moreover, the writing of the code was guided by a range of software engineering principles such as automatic testing, system design and continuous integration leading to robust software. The object-oriented design makes the software very flexible and can straightforwardly be extended to support a range of new features. Finally, the software is clearly documented and should be easy to get started with. The software is available at http://www.github.com/MolecularAI/aizynthfinder.
Detection and Characterization of Mononuclear Pd(I) Complexes
Authors: Luo Jia , Rath Nigam P. , Mirica Liviu M.
Published: June 2020

Palladium is a versatile transition metal used to catalyze a large number of chemical transformations, largely due to its ability to access various oxidation states (0, I, II, III, and IV). Among these oxidation states, Pd(I) is arguably the least studied, and while dinuclear Pd(I) complexes are more common, mononuclear Pd(I) species are very rare. Reported herein are spectroscopic studies of a series of Pd(I) intermediates generated by the chemical reduction of Pd(II) precursors supported by the tetradentate ligands 2,11-dithia[3.3](2,6)pyridinophane (N2S2) and N,N’-di-tert-butyl-2,11-diaza[3.3](2,6)pyridinophane (tBuN4): [(N2S2)PdII(MeCN)]2(OTf)4 (1), [(N2S2)PdIIMe]2(OTf)2 (2), [(N2S2)PdIICl](OTf) (3), [(N2S2)PdIIX](OTf)2 (X = tBuNC 4, PPh3 5), [(N2S2)PdIIMe(PPh3)](OTf) (6), and [(tBuN4)PdIIX2](OTf)2 (X = MeCN 8, tBuNC 9). In addition, a stable Pd(I) dinuclear species, [(N2S2)PdI(m-tBuNC)]2(ClO4)2 (7), was isolated upon the electrochemical reduction of 4 and structurally characterized. Moreover, the (tBuN4)PdI intermediates, formed from the chemical reduction of [(tBuN4)PdIIX2](OTf)2 (X = MeCN 8, tBuNC 9) complexes, were investigated by EPR spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and DFT calculations, and compared with the analogous (N2S2)PdI systems. Upon probing the stability of Pd(I) species under various ligand environments (N2S2 and tBuN4), it is apparent that the presence of soft ligands such as tBuNC and PPh3 significantly improves the stability of Pd(I) species, which should make the isolation of mononuclear Pd(I) species possible.
Photodynamic Controls of Harmful Algal Blooms by an Ultra-efficient and Degradable AIEgen-based Photosensitizer
Authors: Yue Qiang , He Xuewen , Yan Neng , tian sidan , LIU Chenchen , Wang Wen-Xiong , Luo Liang , Tang Ben Zhong
Published: June 2020

Harmful algal blooms (HAB) have severe impacts on human health, aquatic ecosystems, and economy. There is still a lack of effective means to control the algal blooms. Herein, a positively charged photosensitizer with aggregation induced emission (AIE) characteristics, namely TVP-A, is reported for its super-efficient, cost-effective, and eco-friendly governance of HAB. TVP-A possesses a characteristically high quantum yield of harvesting white light into reactive oxygen species (ROS). Attributed to its positive charges, TVP-A has good water solubility and can quickly adsorb onto algal cells floating on the water surface. It effectively triggers cell death through oxidative destruction of the nuclei and chloroplasts of algae. The extremely low effective concentration of TVP-A and the short irradiation time by natural light in removing algal blooms ensure its application at large scales under most weather conditions, without affecting other existing organisms. The slow but consistent self-degradation of TVP-A during the photodynamic controls of algal blooms avoids generating any environmental residues or secondary pollution to environmental systems. TVP-A thereby serves as an excellent candidate for the green governance of HAB, and this work represents a new paradigm for the development of efficient and degradable AIEgens for future environmental applications.
Mirrors on the Land: Histories of New Zealand’s Lakes
Authors: West Jonathan
Published: June 2020

This article is a revised version of the J. D. Stout Lecture 2019.
Pākehā Landhome-Making: Composting Arcadia with(in) Wairarapa
Authors: Ream Rebecca
Published: June 2020

This article offers the notion of landhome-making as a way to compost arcadia. For my doctoral research, I interviewed Pākehā women from rural Wairarapa. Here I draw on fragments from three participants’ stories to demonstrate how landhome-making can be a fertile way to trouble dominant understandings of arcadia by drawing on Donna Haraway’s composting. Arcadia, which can be understood as a rural paradise, was a key way Europeans settled New Zealand, and is still a formative way in which Pākehā relate to land. Although immersed in colonial mythologizing, in which the arcadian ideal is an intimate part, I suggest participants’ narratives also have the capacity to disrupt this problematic colonial ideal. I found this out by using feminist more-than-human ethnographic methodologies that helped me conclude that landhome-making possesses possibilities for composting dominant understandings of arcadia with(in) Wairarapa.
“Certainly Getting About the World”: New Zealanders’ Experience of the Middle East as a Place During the Second World War
Authors: King Josh
Published: June 2020

New Zealand’s longest and most important campaign of the Second World War was in the Middle East. When New Zealand’s Middle Eastern war is discussed, the focus is usually on combat and the lives of New Zealanders on the battlefield. The limited discussion of life behind the lines is dominated by a picture of racism, drunkenness and debauchery with its focal point in Cairo. This article uses primary sources, including diaries, letters and soldier publications, and focusses on how New Zealanders saw the Middle East as a place, through the lenses of the desert, the city, the Holy Land and the ancient world. An examination of these topics reveals a complex and rich picture of respect and loathing, delight and disgust, wonder and disillusionment. Such a picture shows that the one-dimensional understanding of racism and poor behaviour is an entirely inadequate representation of New Zealanders’ Middle Eastern war.
Sport and the New Zealanders A History.
Authors: Schaaf Michelle
Published: June 2020

A quick glance at the images of the dust jacket resulted in a sigh of, “Here we go again! Not another atypical one-sided historical text”.  A genuine appreciation of the illustrations and respect for both authors’ in-depth research and analysis over a span of eleven years, evolved.  I do question whether the collection of 24 photographs and 2 illustrations was inserted in an ideal location (150 to 151). To aid the reader’s understanding, it may have been more advantageous to insert the collection, as and when referred to.
Wild Honey: Reading New Zealand Women’s Poetry.
Authors: Gallagher Jasmine
Published: June 2020

Wild Honey is an expansive anthology which covers the last 150 years of women’s poetry in New Zealand. Paula Green is widely known as an advocate of poetry and a generous and inclusive builder of community, as seen in her online blog NZ Poetry Shelf. This book continues her crusade to celebrate poetry in a way that is both accessible and welcoming. In Wild Honey Green has built a home for women’s poetry, a metaphor that she emphasizes in the structure of the book. The book is structured in the form of a house with different parts of the house providing the basis for each chapter.
Defending Trinity College Dublin, Easter 1916.
Authors: Patterson Brad
Published: June 2020

Understandably, the centenary of the Dublin Rising of Easter 1916, a critical turning point in modern Irish history, has generated literally shelves of new interpretations and commemorative volumes: some overtly celebratory; others more soberly reflective; yet others again offering quite fresh perspectives. Rory Sweetman’s Defending Trinity College Dublin, Easter 1916 falls clearly into the third category, in many respects as a footnote to the mayhem, albeit an intriguing one. Focusing on an attempted rebel attack on the College on the first night of the Rising, and the defence that was mounted, the author strongly argues that what transpired has long been misinterpreted, when not completely ignored by Irish historians. In consequence, the efforts of a small group of primarily New Zealand soldiers have been consigned to the dustbin of history. He argues strongly that the contingent’s contribution was critical to saving the College from almost certain destruction in later fighting, thereby ensuring it survived to become the respected institution it remains.
Arthur Prior A ‘Young Progressive’ Letters to Ursula Bethell and to Hugh Teague 1936-1941.
Authors: Whiteford Peter
Published: June 2020

Arthur Prior is scarcely a household name in New Zealand, but in some respects his story repeats a narrative we like to think of as quintessentially Kiwi—that of the small town boy who ‘makes it’ on the world stage. Born and raised in the rural township of Masterton in 1914, Prior became a leading philosopher of the 20th century, feted for his invention of tense logic (or temporal logic as it is now called), invited by no less a figure than Gilbert Ryle to deliver the prestigious John Locke lectures in Oxford in 1956, offered a Chair in Philosophy at Manchester in 1958, then a Fellowship at Balliol College, Oxford, in 1966. Tragically, he died at the relatively young age of 54, but he remains one of the central figures in the development of logic in the 20th century.
Living Among the Northland Māori: Diary of Father Antoine Garin, 1844–1846.
Authors: McAloon Jim
Published: June 2020

If Antoine-Marie Garin is remembered today, it’s likely to be in Nelson, where he was Roman Catholic parish priest for very nearly forty years (1850-89). Born in eastern France, near Lyon, in 1810 to a comfortable middle-class family, Garin trained as a priest for his local diocese but after ordination and three years of parish work he joined the new missionary order, the Society of Mary. Marist priests and brothers had already accompanied Bishop Jean-Baptiste Pompallier to Aotearoa in 1838; Garin was one of a number who arrived early in 1841. In late 1843 Garin went to Mangakāhia, to run the Kaipara mission, and it is his time there which is the subject of this book. It is worth noting here that Garin is one of a significant number of Frenchmen and Frenchwomen from around Lyon who were influential in New Zealand Catholicism, from Pompallier himself to Suzanne Aubert, and, indirectly, the founder of the Society of Mary, Jean-Claude Colin. Garin, therefore, dedicated his Mangakāhia mission to St Irenaeus, Hato Irene, as well as to the Holy Rosary, for St Ireneaus was an early second-century bishop of Lyon.
Bringing up the Bodies: Governor Grey’s Bone Collecting
Authors: O'Leary John
Published: June 2020

The contributions of Sir George Grey to disciplines as varied as botany, biology, ethnography and linguistics have contributed to his reputation as a humane, liberal-minded imperial functionary. In this context, it is relevant to bring up the contributions which Grey made to anthropology in the shape of the skulls, skeletons and mummified bodies of indigenous peoples that he sent back to scientists in Britain for analysis and display. This article considers what Grey did and why—as far as it is possible to ascertain—he did it. It also suggests that class as well as racial considerations informed Grey’s actions. Finally, the article assesses the significance of Grey’s bone collecting to the emerging science of anthropology.
Navigating Movie (M)apps: Film Locations, Tourism and Digital Mapping Tools
Authors: Leotta Alfio
Published: June 2020

No description supplied
Jesuit Educational Tradition and the Remaking of Erudite Scholars in Late Qing China: A case study of Li Wenyu 李問漁 (1840 - 1911).
Authors: Bai Limin
Published: June 2020

No description supplied
Multi-Shuttle Automated Storage and Retrieval System
Authors: Mostofi Amirhossein , Erfanian Hamidreza
Published: June 2020

No description supplied
Objectification of Women through Public Discourse: Analysis of Pakistani Female Celebrities' Viral Pictures on Facebook
Authors: Qamar Ayesha , Safdar Aasima , Manzoor Samia
Published: June 2020

The present paper focused on the objectification of Pakistani female celebrities on social media especially Facebook. The comments under the viral pictures of Mahira Khan, Mariyam Nawaz and Malala Yousafzai were analyzed by adopting the objectification framework of Nussbaum and Langton. Fifty comments about each female celebrity appearing under their viral pictures were analyzed by using the technique of quantitative content analysis. Total sample consisted of 150 comments from Facebook users of both the genders, i.e. males and females. It was observed that there was an abundance of remarks under the pictures of these celebrities where objectification was at work in some way or the other. Reduction to appearance remained the most frequently occurring variable of objectification. It was also observed that though these comments were coming from people of both the genders but male users of Facebook appeared more hostile in this regard. It is suggested on the basis of the results obtained through the current research that FIA needs to formulate a more strict policy regarding online trolling and shaming.
Impact of TV Violence on Aggression of Youth; A Comparative Analysis of Male and Female Students of Lahore
Authors: Qadir Muhammad Irfan , Shafiq Jullandhry
Published: June 2020

This study focuses on impact of TV violence on aggression young viewers of Lahore. For this study 500 (Male, 250 and Female 250) students are taken as a sample size from different universities of Lahore. Data is collected through stratified and convenience sampling technique from the targeted population. Major results indicate the significant difference in exposure to TV violence and aggression of male and female students. Major results of statistical tests male student exposure and attitude to TV violence has significant impact on aggression but exposure of female student has not significant impact on aggression whereas attitude to TV violence has significant impact on aggression. Further, there is also need to set some sort of filters on media contents which are presenting violence.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Authors: Mardetini Edutivia , Amrina Dian Eka
Published: June 2020

Permasalahan yang dirumuskan adalah bagaimanakah validitas, kepratisan, dan efektivitas  buku ajar analisis laporan keungan berbasis problem based learning (berbasis masalah) . Adapun yang menjadi tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat validitas, kepraktisan, dan efektivitas buku ajar analisis laporan keungan berbasis masalah. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian Research & Development (R&D) oleh Borg & Gall. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi semester genap tahun akademik 2017-2018. Dengan sampel penelitian yaitu mahasiswa  yang mengikuti mata kuliah analisis laporan keuangan kelas Indralaya yang berjumlah 38 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket. Dengan uji kevalidan diperoleh 3,5 dari ahli materi terkategori snagat valid dan 2,89 dari ahli media yang terkategori valid. Kemudian dari uji kepaktisan diperoleh hasil yang menyatakan bahwa bahan ajar ini praktis digunakan untuk memahami materi analisis laporan keuangan. Serta dari uji efektivitas, nilai keefektifan bahan ajar sebesar 0,37 yang termasuk kategori sedang/efektif. Dengan demikian pengembangan buku ajar analisis laporan keuangan berbasis masalah bersifat valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan perkuliahan.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM SOLVING BERBASIS HOTS PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI SISWA KELAS X SMAN 5 MADIUN
Authors: Sudarmiani Sudarmiani , Utomo Supri Wahyudi
Published: June 2020

Tuntutan pembelajaran abad 21 bahwa siswa yang harus memilikikecakapan berpikir dan belajar (thinking and learning skills), yangmeliputi kecakapan memecahkan masalah (problem solving), berpikirkritis (critical thinking), kolaborasi, dan kecakapan berkomunikasi. Guruharus mampu mengembangkan rencana pembelajaran yang berisikegiatan-kegiatan yang menantang peserta didik untuk berpikir kritisdalam memecahkan masalah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pembelajaran problem solving berbasis HOTS untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sesuai dengan rancangan penelitian model Hopkins yang diawali dengan tindakan pendahuluan kemudian dilanjutkan perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi.Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 1 di SMAN 5 Madiuntahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dataperangkat berupa instrumen telaah RPP, instrumen telaah prosespembelajaran, instrumen telaah sistem penilaian, serta tes kemampuanberpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran problem solving berbasis HOTS dengan strategi dan metodepembelajaran yang bervariasi dalam proses belajar mengajar dapatmeningkatkan ketrampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Penggunaan berbagaisumber informasi dalam pembelajaran seperti internet, lingkungan, danbuku dengan peran guru sebagai fasilitator mampu mampu meningkatkanketerampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
Penguatan Literasi Perpajakan Melalui Strategi “GEBUK” (Gerakan Membuat Kartu) NPWP pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Ibda Hamidulloh
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini membahas penguatan literasi perpajakan melalui strategi GEBUK (Gerakan Membuat Kartu) NPWP pada mahasiswa STAINU Temanggung. Populasi penelitian mahasiswa pada empat program studi di STAINU Temanggung berjumlah 40 mahasiswa. Dari penguatan literasi perpajakan, mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan pemahaman tentang perpajakan setelah diberi tindakan. Pertama, mengetahui pengertian pajak dengan ketuntasan 35 mahasiswa (87,5 %) yang awalnya 14 mahasiswa (35%). Kedua, mengetahui pengertian wajib pajak sebanyak 37 mahasiswa (92,5 %) yang awalnya 18 mahasiswa (45 %). Ketiga, mengetahui macam-macam pajak sebanyak 38 mahasiswa (95 %) yang awalnya 14 mahasiswa (35 %). Keempat, mengetahui pengertian NPWP sebanyak 39 mahasiswa (97,5 %) yang awalnya 17 mahasiswa (42,5%). Kelima, mengetahui manfaat pajak dan NPWP bagi negara dan masyarakat menjadi 36 mahasiswa (90 %) yang awalnya 14 mahasiswa (35 %). Sedangkan dalam hal kepemilikan NPWP, dari 40 mahasiswa yang awalnya hanya 3 orang (7,5%) yang memiliki NPWP, setelah dilakukan strategi GEBUK NPWP meningkat menjadi 40 mahasiswa (100%).
Apakah Tingkat Pendidikan Kepala Rumah Tangga Mempengaruhi Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga? Studi Kasus Data Rumah Tangga Indonesia (IFLS)
Authors: Arisetyawan Kukuh , Sasongko Sasongko , Sakti Rachmad Kresna
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh antara tingkat pendidikan kepala rumah tangga terhadap kesejahteraan rumah tangga di Indonesia. Model regresi logistic multinomial telah diperkirakan dengan peluang rumah tangga meraih kesejahteraan sebagai variable dependen dan satu set tingkat pendidikan yang ditempuh semua rumah tangga sebagai variable penjelas. Data diperoleh dari Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) dengan penggunaan data longitudinal, IFLS 2000, 2007, dan 2014. Salah satu hasil utama adalah probabilitas rumah tangga meraih kesejahteraan lebih dapat diterima oleh rumah tangga dengan pendidikan SMA ke bawah. Resiko tidak sejahtera justru dimiliki oleh kepala rumah tangga yang berpendidikan SMA hingga perguruan tinggi. Hasil penting lainnya sesuai dengan analisa statistiknya adalah pengeluaran tertinggi terletak pada kepala rumah tangga berpendidikan SD dan yang ke dua ialah kepala rumah tangga berpendidikan SMA.  Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Rumah Tangga, Pengeluaran dan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the influence of the level of education of the head of the household on the welfare of households in Indonesia. The multinomial logistic regression model has been estimated with the opportunity for households to achieve well-being as the dependent variable and a set of education levels taken by all households as explanatory variables. Data were obtained from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) with the use of longitudinal data, IFLS 2000, 2007, and 2014. One of the main results was the probability of households achieving welfare more acceptable to households with lower secondary education. The risk of not being welfare is actually owned by the head of the household who has a high school education to college. Other important results according to the statistical analysis are the highest expenditure lies in the head of the household with elementary education and the second is the head of the household with high school education. Keywords: Education, Economics, Household, Expenditure and Household Welfare.
Immunosenescence : Penuaan Pada Sel Makrofag
Authors: Siregar Fajri Marindra
Published: June 2020

Immune function will decrease with age. The weakening of immune system is known as immunosenescence.Macrophages that play a major role in carrying out innate and adaptive immune functions have potential to undergoaging (macrophaging). Some potential mechanisms that can affect the aging of macrophages include telomereshortening, oxidative damage and impaired DNA repair processes. The impact of macrophaging can be a decreasenumber of macrophages in bone marrow, changing cytokine secretion, decreasing class II MHC expression, changingmacrophages polarization, decreasing ability of phagocytosis, and decreasing ability of wound repair and tissueregeneration.
Konsumsi Ikan dan Potensi Anisakiasis: Aspek Komunikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Suatu Program Pemerintah
Authors: Daroedono Ekarini
Published: June 2020

Communication in the health sector plays an important role in the context of educating people and the society. Theemphasis is rely primarily on promoting health so that behavior changes occur. One of the example is a governmentprogram “GEMARIKAN” which was designated to increase fish consumption in the community. Unfortunately, thetriumph upon this programme is overshadowed by the potential transmission of zoonotic infections of the nematodeworm named Anisakis spp. This worm can caused a potentially fatal and deadly disease called anisakiasis. This risk canbe reduced by re-conducting numerous education in the community regarding these parasites, their life cycles, its hostbehaviors and lifestyles that can facilitate transmission such as eating fish in raw conditions and the need of goodhandling practices of fish to avoid transmission to occur.
Gambaran Histopatologi Pankreas Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Pasca Perlakuan Iskemia-Reperfusi Ginjal
Authors: Rosiana Elva , Fidiawati Wiwit Ade , Darmawi Darmawi
Published: June 2020

Ischemic-reperfusion injury is defined by a condition of hypoperfusion in the spesific organ followed by reperfusion(reoxygenation) inducing tissue damage. Tissue damage produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) leading to oxidativestress condition. Oxidative stress mediate the lipid peroxidation reactions, harm the cell and finally facilitate the celldeath. The aim of this study was to evaluate the histopathologic feature of white rat’s pancreas post renal ischemiareperfusion.This study was an experimental laboratory research with post-test-only control group design including 20male white rats. Rats were divided into 5 groups, control, treatment 1 (45 minutes ischemia), treatment 2 (45 minutesischemia followed by 1 hour reperfusion), treatment 3 (45 minutes ischemia followed by 2 hours reperfusion) andtreatment 4 (45 minutes ischemia followed by24 hours reperfusion). We found the change of the histopathologicalcharacteristics of white rat’s pancreas in term of edema, leukocyte infiltration and vacuolization.
Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Mahasiswa Kedokteran di Sebuah Universitas di Jakarta tentang Penggunaan dan Perawatan Lensa Kontak
Authors: Wahdini Sri , D. Shanti Anita , M. Sinaga Hans
Published: June 2020

Knowledge and behaviour about properly handle and maintain contact lens is essential to prevent infection. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and behaviour of medical students in one of university in Jakartaabout the use and care of contact lens in contact lenses users. This study uses cross-sectional design. Data wascollected in January-June 2015 in one of university in Jakarta using specific questionnaire containing 10 questions.Respondents were the students in the first, second, and third years who use the contact lens. There were 97 respondentsand the percentage of respondent with good, fair, and poor knowledge level about the use and care of contact lens were40 (41.2%), 29 (29.9%), and 28 (28.9%). The number of respondents with good, fair, and poor behavior level about thecare of contact lens were 63 (64.9%), 31 (32.0%), and 3 (3.1%). The knowledge and behaviour among medical studentswearing contact lenses about the use and care of contact lens were in good level.
Laporan Kasus: Melanoma Maligna Intrakranial Primer
Authors: Valentino Andrea , Arridho Rijalun
Published: June 2020

Primary intracranial malignant melanoma is an extremely rare tumor. Most of the intracranial malignant melanoma aremetastatic from skin. Diagnosis needs multidisciplinary workup to exclude metastatic melanoma. We are reporting acase of young girl with decrease consciousness and tetraplegia. CT scan revealed a solitary tumor mass in the brain.Histopathological examination and confirmed by immunohistochemistry showed that the type of tumor was intracranialprimary malignant melanoma and by excluding metastatic melanoma. Tumor excision was performed in patient andadjuvant chemotherapy was given, but residual tumors were present multiple.
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE USE OF INSTAGRAM AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS
Authors: Maryani Anne , Hasbiansyah O. , Iskandar Doddy , Suherman Maman , Kurniadi Oji
Published: June 2020

Social media provides opportunities for users to express their thoughts and feelings through writing, pictures and videos. The rich features of this platform make Instagram the most preferred platform for adolescents, including teenagers in Indonesia. Various activities can be done through Instagram such as building friendships, seeking information and entertainment. The phenomenon of communicating online especially on Instagram can be observed through self-penetration theory that observes the closeness of relationships through communication intensity. Informants' preference for using Instagram gives them opportunities to build more intense relationships to meet their needs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the character of Instagram users on the activities of adolescent girls. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews, observations and scientific references. The informants of this study were teenage girls in Bandung City and Regency who used Instagram for at least one year. The results showed that the activities of female teenage informants on Instagram were searching, stalking and posting. The meaning of Instagram for female teenage informants is a medium of self-expression that is displayed through text, images, videos, to socialize, to get entertainment from information provided by Instagram, is also a medium for expressing feelings. The awareness of young female informants in their activities on Instagram social media is already well related to the social implications resulting from the production and dissemination of messages on Instagram. So the informant planned in advance his message so as not to cause negative consequences that have legal consequences.
CHARACTERISTICS OF FUNCTIONAL INDICATORS OF ENGINEERING PROJECTS
Authors: Lhota Ing. Jan , Beran Theodor
Published: June 2020

Engineering or product development is one of the most important parts of the automotive industry because the development phase could be adjusted a lot of technical and economic parameters. Most of the engineering companies want to achieve better profit and sales, but in our globalized and digitalized world is this goal the more and more difficult to achieve. With the development of computers, on the one hand, the processes associated with project evaluation and the ability to manage them effectively have been simplified, but on the other hand, the Internet network creates a virtual space where activities with long-distance can be carried out quickly and efficiently. This pressure on engineering companies and their competitiveness are greatly jeopardized. For this reason, it is important to focus on the characteristics of project management plans and the possibilities of eliminating risk factors.
COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF PEER TUTORING AND EXPLICIT INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES ON SCIENCE AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT AND RETENTION IN NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Ashlame Agu Peter , Iwanger Samuel Ruth
Published: June 2020

This study investigated the effects of Peer Tutoring and Explicit instructional strategies on Science and Technical college students’ achievement and retention in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Quasi-experimental, non-equivalent pretest, post-test, post-post-test control group design was employed for the study. The population consisted of 1,237 Science and Technical college students. The sample of the study comprised 67 Science and Technical College students purposively sampled from two intact classes randomly selected from the three Science and Technical colleges in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Two research questions and two research hypotheses guided the study. Science and Technical Achievement Test (STAT) was used as instrument for data collection. It reliability was determined using Kuder-Richardson formula 20 (KR20) and the reliability coefficient of 0.83 was obtained. Mean and Standard Deviation were used to answer the research questions while Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the research hypotheses at 0.05 alpha level of significance. Bonferroni Multiple Comparisons was used to determine the direction of the difference. The findings of this study revealed that Peer Tutoring and Explicit instructional strategies have significant effect on Science and Technical college students’ achievement and retention. Based on the findings of this study, it was recommended that; Science and Technical college teachers should incorporate Peer Tutoring and Explicit instructional strategies into the teaching of Science and Technical subjects.
PROTEOLITIC BACTERIA CULTURE OF ISOLATION RESULTS IN ORGAN LIVING OF FISHING GROUPER CULTURE RESULTS
Authors: Kasprijo  , Manarni
Published: June 2020

The grouper is a sea water fish that is often cultivated. But in digesting feeds is often not optimal. To improve feed efficiency, one effort that can be done is to know the activity of proteolytic bacteria in milkfish digestion. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence and activity of proteolytic bacteria. The method used is the observation method with a purposive sampling technique. The abundance of bacteria in the digestive tract is calculated by the TPC (Total Plate Count) method. Based on the research results, it is known that there are proteolytic bacteria in the digestion group which are indicated by the presence of a clear zone around the bacterial colony that is grown on specific media (skim milk). There is also the activity of proteolytic bacteria in the digestion grouper by measuring the hydrolyzed clear zone with an average in the anterior part of the intestine 2.3 mm, middle 2.6 mm, posterior 2.65 mm. The results of this study indicate that the bacteria bacillus sp with sorbitol media, molasses and nutrient broth with a storage time of 40 days at 4 0C did not experience a decrease in bacterial density that was significantly different.
The Relationship of Positive Thinking and Forgiving Behavior in Student’s Friendship
Authors: Fahmi Reza , Fulnandra Dila , Aswirna Prima
Published: June 2020

The objective of this study was to determine the category of positive thinking and forgiving behavior among the students in their friendship. This research applied a quantitative approach where the data were analyzed by using Pearson Correlation analysis. The subjects of this research were 65 students from 78 students in the populations. The data were collected by using the instrument as regards psychological scales, a modification of the Likert scale. It measured the level of positive thinking forgiving behavior. The results of this study revealed that the boarding school's students at Lubuk Lintah have a low level of positive thinking. Furthermore, the students who live in Heler dorm at LubukLintahalso have a low level of forgiving behavior in which the significance value of positive thinking and forgiving behavior was 0,000 with a Pearson Correlation coefficient of 0.666
The Concept of Dzikir by Abdul Rauf Singkel in the Tanbih al-Masyi Book
Authors: Amin Shodiqul , Ambarwati Susi
Published: June 2020

This research portrays the concept of dzikir. In this case, the basis of the researchers' understanding ishow dzikir performed by Abdul Rauf Singkel, a scholar as the founder of Tarekat Syatariyyah (the order of Islamic mysticism of Syattariyah). The teaching of dzikir by Abdul Rauf Singkel is closely related to the teaching of dzikir in Sufism. It can be seen especially in what whe wrote in one of his works, the Tanbih al-Masyih book. The results of this study revealed that the concept of dzikirgiven by Abdul Rauf is an attempt to prevent our selves from negligence and forgetfulness. Dzikir also strengthens the faithfulness andsense of divinity. Abdul Rauf Singkel emphasizes doing dzikir to always remember Allah SWT. In his teaching, he taught dzikir by explaining five kinds of it, namely illa Allah, Allah Allah, huwahuwa, hu Allah hu Allah, Allah hu Allah hu. Furthermore, he also taught two ways of dzikir namely with sir and jahr. Also, he taught dzikir after Fardu prayer, and he encourages to do lots of dzikir to Allah even after doing prayer. Abdul Rauf Singkel also stated that the purpose of dzikir is to acknowledge God, and it can be useful for both physical and mental healers.
A The Strategy of Syariah Cooperative Development in Padang Panjang City
Authors: Resti Okfi
Published: June 2020

Purpose:. The objective of the research are; 1) identifying the aspect of cooperative in the Padang Panjang in order to developthe syariah cooperative 2) identifying the external factor (opportunity and treat) and internal factor (strength and weakness) in developing the Syariah Cooperative in Padang Panjang 3) arrange theprecisealternative strategy in developingSyariah cooperative in Padang Panjang.Design/Method/Approach : The method of primer and secondary data collection were library studies, field observation, questionnaire, and interview. Technique and the tabulation of the data used descriptive analysis, both normatively (according to Syariah rules and state rules), qualitative (describe the profile, explain the EFE, IFE, IE, TOWS, QSPM matrixes) and quantitative (doing the tabulation of calculation on the weighting calculation on EFE, IFE, and IE).Findings:  After grouping of strategy by using the I-E matrix, the result of Syariah cooperative developmenton Padang Panjang is gotten which is on the position of Growth strategy, the strategy which is arranged to reach thecondition of capital asset growing, assets, and distribution of cooperative financing. From the matrixes of TOWS and QSP are gotten strategy which are suggested; open the business unit, office to every cooperative, increasing the services quality, supervision and optimize theknowledge enrichment to all of members and management in the Syariah cooperative field.Originality/Values: Syariah cooperative has important roles in increasing the society welfare. However the number and existence of syariah cooperative is still limited.The strategy which will be used to develop the syariah cooperative is necessary.
Teknologi Tepat Guna TAKEDAPOT Sebagai Komponen Optimalisasi Pengembangan Rumah Pangan Lestari dan Sumber Pangan Sehat Kekebalan Tubuh di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Santoso Bambang Budi
Published: June 2020

TAKEDAPOT (planting Moringa in pots) has an important meaning as a means of meeting the needs of healthy vegetables (food), providing sustainable food for at least families, as a means of preserving the resources of Moringas germplasms, as well as landscaping elements in the yard, and also can be relied upon as herbal ingredients to increase immune system which is now very much needed in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. Intensive TAKEDAPOT planting certainly has an excess yield as an additional source of income. As a component of the optimization of the RPL (Sustainable Food Houses) program or KRPL (Sustainable Food Houses Area) TAKEDAPOT can be relied upon for the achievement of the program. With appropriate technology available TAKEDAPOT and if properly and properly implemented, at least food security will be achieved, where everyone, at all times, has physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food, to meet their needs and preferences the food they need and as a food source for immune enhancement.
TERRITORIAL SOCIETIES FEATURES: EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Popova Irina , Demchenko Nataliya
Published: June 2020

The purpose of the article is to summarize the experience of developing tools for the implementation of amalgamated territorial communities. The European countries’ experience helps to improve the system of public administration in such a way that it acts in the interests of the individual-citizen and is under the control of civil society. The important factors in the dynamic development of the state is effective public administration at all levels of the administrative and territorial structure of the country are investigated. The main links in this section are the district and regional levels, within which the main socio-economic, political and cultural links are realized and estableshed. The main task of effective regional public administration is to ensure the socio-economic development of the region and to meet the needs of citizens. Methodology. The survey is based on a comparison of data from the EU countries. The competences of local governments in the EU countries are examined. Results. Implementation tools for amalgamated territorial communities have been identified to assess the socio-economic development of the community for investment attractiveness. It has been proved that the amalgamation of territorial communities should be based on the principle of multicriteria, since the main participants in the formation, functioning and further development of the community are people who are united in a team to achieve a common goal, which is to develop the territorial community in order to improve the quality of life. Practical implications. Society will be able only if each of its members clearly understands the possibility of improving the standard of living within the community than existence outside of it. The study has shown that there are the number of criteria, including spatial, temporal, demographic, labor, cultural, historical, financial, that should be considered when amalgamating territorial communities. It is proved that the main instruments of implementation of amalgamated territorial communities are area, population (including demographic structure), income level, level of spending, financing structure, structure of economic entities by types of activity and level of income, number of objects of social infrastructure, employment and community unemployment, etc.