bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Iklim Sekolah dengan Motivasi : Studi Korelasional Terhadap Guru Biologi SMA di Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten
Authors: Miharja Jajang , Komala Ratna , Rusdi Rusdi
Published: June 2019

This study aimed to determine the relationship between school climate and teacher’s kognitive abilities with motivational in Lebak sectoral Biological teacher Banten Province. Method used in this research was quantitative descriptive method with correlational approach. The subject of this study was SMAN Biology teacher Lebak regency of Banten Province with simple random sampling technique. The data was collected using the school climate instrument, teacher cognitive testing test and teacher motivation instrument with a sample of 60 Biology teachers.The results showed that, 1) There significant correlation between school climate with motivational of Lebak sectoral Biological teacher Banten Province.  From the above research, it can be concluded that school climate are needed to improve teachers' motivation.

 

Keywords: School climate, motivation Biology  teachers.

 

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara iklim sekolah  dengan motivasi guru Biologi di Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional.  Subjek penelitian adalah guru Biologi SMA Negeri Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten dengan teknik pengambilan simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Iklim sekolah, dan kuesioner Motivasi guru dengan sampel sebanyak 60 guru Biologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen non tes. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji model regresi (α= 0,05) dan uji koefisien korelasi dengan uji Pearson Product Moment (α= 0,05).  Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara Iklim sekolah dengan motivasi guru Biologi. Dari hasil penelitian di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa iklim sekolah yang kondusif sangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan motivasi guru.

Kata kunci: Iklim sekolah dan Motivasi guru Biologi
A LEARNING MODEL DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH RECIPROCAL TEACHING
Authors: Budiasih Budiasih , Dewi Fitri Ana Ika
Published: June 2019

This research aims at designing a learning model of critical reading based on Reciprocal Teaching. This research is a Research and Development (R&D) which applies the theory of Borg & Gall (2007). The subject is the second semester students that consist of 60 students in the academic year of 2017-2018. Data are obtained form interviews of lecturers and students, observation during implementation, and validation notes. The expert judgment was applied to validate the design of the learning model. The final product of the research is a learning model of critical reading by applying the strategy of Reciprocal Teaching consisted of four activities namely summarizing, questioning, clarifying, and predicting which is extended into six activities namely, predicting, questioning, clarifying, self-monitoring, summarizing, and evaluating. The model is considered to be supportive to the critical reading instructional since the students can complete the written tasks successfully.
POST-EDITING PROPORTION OF GOOGLE TRANSLATE IN INFORMATIVE AND EXPRESSIVE TEXTS
Authors: Aliurridha Aliurridha , Tanjung Sufriati
Published: June 2019

The massive development of Google Translate (GT) is remarkable and there are many people all over the world use it. Yet, the texts that have been translated by GT still need post-editing by the human translator. This research aims to find the proportion that translator needed in post-editing when using GT in translating of informative and expressive text from English to Indonesia and what they need to pay attention in translating informative and expressive text using GT. The data in this research were words, phrases, and sentences that were analyzed using descriptive-comparative with error analysis at three different levels: accuracy and acceptability. The result shows that the proportion of post-editing for informative text is 5% for accuracy and 22% for acceptability, while in the expressive text, 33% for accuracy and 47% for acceptability. Humans need more effort in post-editing the expressive text because the structure of the sentences in the expressive text is more complex and longer. Furthermore, there are many CSI (Cultural Specific Items) found in the expressive text that makes the result unacceptable for TT readers. Another problem in using GT that the result of GT translation is literal while the expressive text has many of figurative meaning. It means that GT is acceptable for semantic translation. Thus, this research suggests GT can be used directly in translating informative text because informative, as long as the users conduct post-editing and the users should not use GT in translating expressive text directly except for decoding the semantic, pragmatic, and contextual meaning to find the suitable translation.
Dexasone and metoclopramide vs. granisetron in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting
Authors: Bagi Bojan , Bagi Teodora , Bagi Daniel , Tucic-Nemet Klara , Maljanovic Mirsad , Kalezic Nevena , Gvozdenovic Ljiljana
Published: June 2019

Introduction. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common postoperative complications. The incidence in adult population is 20?30%, and it can be up to 80% in high-risk population such as gynecological and laparoscopic surgeries. The objective of this study is to compare the efficiency of the combination therapy in comparison with monotherapy in the prevention of PONV in gynecological and laparoscopic surgeries. Methods. An observational prospective cohort study was conducted on a sample of 64 patients (32 patients per group) treated postoperatively at the Gynecology and Obstetrics Ward of GH Subotica, in the period from January?March 2017. The anesthesiologist in charge administered the combination of dexasone and metoclopramide or granisetron in monotherapy according to protocol to patients for prevention of PONV. Results. The demographic characteristics of patients are homogenous and show a statistically significant difference only in the characteristics of length of smoker status and maximum intra-abdominal pressure during surgery. The total incidence of postoperative nausea in the fifth, 15th and 60th minute was 15.6%, 17.2% and 18.7% respectively, and in the fourth, eighth, 12th, and 24th postoperative hour it was 12.5%, 7.8%, 10.9%, and 6.2%, respectively. The incidence of postoperative vomiting in the fifth, 15th, and 60th minute was 1.6%, 4.7%, and 4.7%, respectively, and in the fourth, eighth, 12th, and 24th postoperative hour it was 1.6%, 3.2%, 1.6%, and 1.6%, respectively. Conclusion. The study proved that the combination effect of dexasone and metoclopramide is not inferior compared to monotherapy with granisetron.
Design teams – a participatory path to socially transformative innovation?
Authors: Lindberg Malin , Johansson Maria , Österlind Helena
Published: June 2019

This study investigates how a design team with researchers and participants from different parts and levels of an organisation may function as a participatory method for socially transformative innovation. The experiences gained by a design team in one of Sweden’s major forestry companies are examined through a participatory, single case study approach, in which researchers and employees jointly developed new insights and ideas. The results reveal that the design team functioned well in terms of channelling the participants’ expertise and experiences into innovative ideas, but less well as regards aligning the latter with the company’s regular management procedures, thus reducing the function of the design team to an abstract symbol of organisational ‘modernity’, rather than an effective instrument for social transformation.
Forskningens betydning for demokratisering av samfunn og kultur – radikal reformisme gjennom aksjonsforskning, organisasjonslæring og demokrati
Authors: Eikeland Olav
Published: June 2019

Det følgende er et essay. Jeg reflekterer over hvordan verden fortoner seg for en aksjonsforsker når blikket løftes for å ta inn den faglige, samfunnsmessige og politiske situasjonen som helhet for å antyde en retning på besvarelsen av spørsmålet om «forskningens betydning for demokratisering av samfunn og kultur». Det er ikke en «forskningsartikkel», selv om den er skrevet av en forsker. Tekstformen har ulemper, men fordelen er at det er mulig å få sagt ting nokså direkte, uten omsvøp og på relativt kort tid. Til tross for aksjonsforskningens faglige status som «hittebarn» har den i Norden levd i en slags institusjonell «idyll» som har tillatt den å utvikle seg, men hvor «verdenssituasjonen» i økende grad infiltrerer situasjonen og nærmer seg som truende tendenser. Artikkelen antyder en rekke tilslørende, men samtidig dominerende motsetninger i «det store bildet» som det er viktig å overvinne for å finne en vei ut av en uoversiktlig og «labyrintisk» situasjon der aksjonsforskning og organisasjonslæring har viktig oppgaver. Den pretenderer imidlertid ikke mer enn å være en aksjonsforskers blikk på situasjonen og vurdering av hvordan spørsmålet kan besvares.
Implementasi Pendekatan Kontekstual untuk Meningkatkan Gairah Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Biologi di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 02 Banyumas
Authors: Irhami Siti Nur
Published: June 2019

Biology as a subject has different characteristics from other subjects taught in the madrasa. Biological objects in the form of living things are the main attraction that can attract the attention and interest of students to learn. Characteristics of Biology as a science are objects of study in the form of concrete objects and can be captured by the senses, developed based on empirical experience (real), have systematic steps that are standard, use deductive and inductive logical thinking, the results are objective or what they are and results in the form of generally accepted laws wherever they apply. Biology studies / studies living things with all their problems that are born and developed through observation and experimentation which are scientific work steps. Biological development can be seen from the number of objects observed and the increasing number of problems of living things that need to be experimented with. In order for the desire of the madrasa students to learn more about Biology, a learning approach that involves technological advancement is needed, one of which is by using learning media in the form of microscopes equipped with cameras, LCDs and projectors.

Key words :Characteristics of Biology, learning media, madrasa.

 

Abstrak

Biologi sebagai sebuah mata pelajaran memiliki karakteristik berbeda dari mata pelajaran lain yang diajarkan di madrasah. Obyek biologi berupa makhluk hidup merupakan daya tarik tersendiri yang dapat menarik perhatian dan minat siswa untuk mempelajari.Karakteristik Biologi sebagai sains adalah obyek kajian berupa benda konkret dan dapat ditangkap indera, dikembangkan berdasarkan pengalaman empiris (nyata), memiliki langkah-langkah sistematis yang bersifat baku, menggunakan cara berpikir logis yang bersifat deduktif dan induktif, hasilnya bersifat obyektif atau apa adanya serta hasil berupa hukum-hukum yang berlaku umum dimanapun diberlakukan. Biologi mengkaji makhluk hidup dengan segala permasalahannya yang lahir dan berkembang melalui pengamatan dan eksperimen yang merupakan langkah-langkah kerja ilmiah. Perkembangan biologi dapat dilihat dari banyaknya obyek yang diamati serta semakin banyaknya permasalahan makhluk hidup yang perlu dieksperimenkan. Agar keinginan siswa madrasah semakin tinggi mempelajari Biologi maka dibutuhkan pendekatan pembelajaran yang melibatkan kemajuan teknologi, di mana salah satunya dengan menggunakan media belajar berupa mikroskop yang dilengkapi kamera, LCD dan proyektor.
A Comparative study of Gandhi and Nehru and in their Autobiographies
Authors: Singh Deepak
Published: June 2019

Autobiography is usually defined as a retrospective narrative written about one’s life, in the first person and in prose. Such writing has appeared with increasing frequency in Western Literature since the beginning of nineteenth century but after World War II, it gained considerable significance. Now autobiographies all over the world and especially in India are extensively read and enjoyed, but paradoxically enough, they have received very scant critical attention, let alone comparative treatment. The comparative approach to literature enables us to widen our critical horizon and develop the concept of prevalent literary tendencies in the world as well as the different regions of a nation. The comparative study of authors belonging to the different nations should be preceded by that of authors belonging to the same country, preferably coming from two different parts of the country belonging to two different fields and professions. It is needless to say, that the comparative study aims at establishing the universality and oneness of human experience through the depiction of diverse peculiarities of it
Re (De) generating Polemics of Gandhian Sense of Sexuality in the LifeNarration of Jad Adams’ Gandhi: Naked Ambitions
Authors: Vinayaka Selvi Dr.Angkayarkan , Kumar Mr.V.R. Anil
Published: June 2019

This paper proposes to examine the complexities involved explicitly in the Gandhian sense of sexuality and brahmacharya as rendered in Jad Adam’s Gandhi: Naked Ambition. Attempt to revamp or comprehend Gandhi’s notions on sex and celibacy would invite ambivalent thought process for recognizing the purpose of it. Life- writers of Gandhi have placed this issue philosophically sensational and morally controversial subject at several levels of interpretations. Since the sexual morality fluctuates from one cultural pattern to another, it would be an intricate social task to design an acceptable method for generalizing the very essence of sex and celibacy unequivocally. Jad Adams has critically focused on the views of Gandhi’s celibacy and brahmacharya, and he also severely blasted the image of Gandhi in the name of bramacharya and sexuality with his judgment and understanding. Though, he has criticized this conviction of Gandhi, many Gandhian admirers have endeavored to philosophize it by comparing it to the views and practices of well-known mystic personalities. The paper also discusses the possibilities for an alternative sexuality wrapped with moral sensibility of thought and deed in the contemporary cultural praxis. The practice of brahmacharya and celibacy with the medium of truth and non-violence propagated by Gandhi is taken for a serious discussion, and critiqued the position of Jad Adam’s with suitable justification. Gandhian conviction of brahmacharya and sexuality are complex cultural phenomena to be practiced in an ordinary life, but a slice of an idea from his thought could be used today for eradicating few social menaces. The relevance of Gandhian sense of sexuality and celibacy in the contemporary age of cyber culture has also been scrutinized.
Mobile Operating Systems – Android: Version Alpha to 5.X: Lollipop
Authors: Dubey Varsha
Published: June 2019

The android operating system is basically an operating system for mobiles and is rapidly gaining market share, with dozens of smart phones and tablets either released or set to be released. It is mobile operating system that uses a modified version of the Linux kernel 2.6. Google developed Android as part of the Open Handset Alliance, a group of more than 30 mobile and technology companies working to open up the mobile handset environment. Android’s development kit supports many of the standard packages used by Jetty, due to that fact and Jetty’s modularity and lightweight foot print, it was possible to port Jetty to it so that it will be able to run on the Android platform.
Transformation of the Social Status of Post-Nonclassical Science and the Problems of Its Legitimation
Authors:   North Caucasus State Academy of Humanities and Technologies, Salpagarova Lyudmila Andreevna
Published: June 2019

The study discusses the main reasons for transforming the social status of post-nonclassical science in modern society and analyzes the impact of these changes on social legitimation of scientific knowledge. The author presents different researchers’ viewpoints on the modifications in this field. The study predicts the social role of science and describes the possibilities of its legitimation. The criticism of science and the spread of anti-scientist sentiments make it possible to conclude that modern society needs to change its development priorities and adjust social and technological projects accordingly. The author substantiates the fact that both science functioning in society today and the specific nature of this society have given rise to a crisis of legitimation of scientific knowledge. It emphasizes the need for fundamental changes related to its greening, humanitarization and the achievement of social consensus leading to successful legitimation.
Esotericism in Cross-Border Culture (Problem Statement)
Authors:   Far Eastern Federal University, Koroleva Elena Anatolyevna
Published: June 2019

The paper presents a sociocultural analysis of the religious life of the Russian Far East with an emphasis on esoteric practices. These practices contrast spiritual improvement with the path of mental self-improvement through penance and humility. Based on various research approaches, the author considers the axiological bases of the interest of the Far Eastern borderland residents in esoteric culture. The paper substantiates the fact that, historically, esotericism has included different concepts and practices. The study reveals the specific nature of the religiosity in the Far Eastern region and defines the role of Chinese syncretic religions professed by the Manchus. The author concludes that due to the lack of strong religious traditions, in particular Orthodox Christian ones, and several aspects of the cultural and historical development of the Far East, the path of mental self-improvement is the most attractive strategy of religious life where personal success, prosperity, and well-being in all spheres become the main values.
Uskontolukutaito tutkimuksen kohteena. Diskursiivinen näkökulma
Authors: Konttori Johanna
Published: June 2019

Tarkastelen artikkelissa uskontolukutaidon tutkimukseen liittyviä metodologisia kysymyksiä. Lähtökohtinani toimivat kahden uskontolukutaidon keskeisen tutkijan, Diane L. Mooren ja Adam Dinhamin kehittämät analyyttiset tulkintakehikot. Toistaiseksi tutkimuksessa on keskitytty ennen muuta opetus- ja koulutussektoriin, ja etenkin Dinham on omissa tutkimusprojekteissaan käyttänyt tutkimusmenetelminään haastatteluita ja kyselyitä. Artikkelin tehtävänä on tehdä metodologinen kokeilu Dinhamin tulkintakehikon muovaamisesta diskursiiviseen tekstitutkimukseen ja tutkijasta riippumattomasti syntyneen aineiston analyysiin sopivaksi. Yhdistämällä Dinhamin tulkintakehikkoon diskurssihistoriallisen ja retorisen analyysin elementtejä luon oman lähestymistapani, jossa tarkastellaan aineistossa esiintyviä kategorisointeja, asenteita ja argumentaatiostrategioita. Aineistonani toimii yksittäinen kuulemistilaisuus, joka järjestettiin Ranskassa vuonna 2009 toimineen, musliminaisten kasvohunnun käyttöä selvittäneen työryhmän työskentelyn aikana. Analyysissa nousee esiin kasvohunnun ristiriitainen kategorisoiminen niin uskonnolliseksi kuin poliittiseksi symboliksi, yksiselitteisen kielteinen asenne kasvohunnun käyttöä kohtaan, katolisen kirkon käyttäminen esimerkkinä hyväksyttävästä uskonnosta Ranskassa, sekä kasvohuntua käyttävien naisten vapaan tahdon epääminen. Artikkelin keskeisenä johtopäätöksenä on se, että diskursiivinen tekstitutkimus tuo oman lisänsä uskontolukutaidon tutkimukseen. Lähestymistavalla on sijansa niin akateemisessa kuin yhteiskunnallisessakin keskustelussa, missä sen tehtävänä on nostaa esiin niitä tapoja, joilla kielenkäytöllä rakennetaan erilaisia representaatioita uskonnoista ja uskonnollisuudesta.
PEMIKIRAN SISTEM PEMBAGIAN LEMBAR PETA DAN PENOMORAN LEMBAR PETA DASAR SKALA BESAR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Riqqi Akhmad
Published: June 2019

Sistem pembagian dan penomoran lembar Peta Rupabumi Indonesia dilakukan secara terstruktur dan sistematis. Terstruktur karena disusun berdasarkan suatu pola tertentu yang melibatkan peta dengan skala yang berbeda. Sistematis karena penyusunan lembar peta dan penomorannya disusun menggunakan suatu sistem dimana antar lembar peta disusun secara teratur dan saling berkaitan, baik pada lembar peta di skala yang sama maupun pada skala yang berbeda. Secara nasional sistem pembagian lembar peta dan penomoran lembar peta di Indonesia baru terstandar hingga skala 1:10.000. Paper ini akan menjelaskan sistem penomoran lembar Peta RBI, mulai dari skala kecil hingga menengah, dan menjelaskan usulan pembagian dan penomoran lembar peta untuk peta skala besar. Pembagian lembar peta RBI dari skala kecil hingga skala menengah mengikuti SNI Penyajian Peta Rupabumi, sedangkan untuk grid muka peta skala besar dilakukan dengan menyusun ukuran grid dan menyusun sistem penomoran lembar peta. Penyusunan grid muka peta dan penomorannya disusun secara runut dari skala 1:10.000 hingga 1:1.000. Pembagian grid 1:5000 hingga 1:1.000 dilakukan dengan membagi empat bagian dari skala diatasnya, sedangkan sistem penomoran disusun secara runtun dari skala 1:250.000 hingga 1:10.000 berkesesuaian dengan sistem penomoran lembar peta yang sudah ada, untuk penomoran grid di skala 1:5.000 hingga 1:1.000 searah jarum jam dari 1 hingga 4. Telah diperoleh sistem pembagian lembar peta skala besar mulai 1:5000, 1:2500, dan 1:1000 yang terstruktur dan sistem penomoran yang sistematis dari mulai skala kecil hingga skala besar.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI AKIBAT EROSI DI PESISIR KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Safitri Fani , Suryanti Suryanti , Febrianto Sigit
Published: June 2019

Semarang merupakan ibu kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang terletak di wilayah pesisir dan terjadi perubahan ekosistem pesisir akibat dampak dari pembangunan wilayah pantai serta perubahan lingkungan, khususnya di empat kecamatan pesisir yaitu Kecamatan Tugu, Semarang Barat, Semarang Utara, dan Genuk. Pada empat kecamatan tersebut terjadi erosi yang menyebabkan perubahan garis pantai serta menyebabkan wilayah tersebut menjadi rentan terhadap bencana seperti banjir rob, degradasi ekosistem, dan rusaknya fasilitas di wilayah pesisir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan garis pantai (luasan erosi dan akresi) dari tahun 2003-2018 dan mengetahui nilai kerentanan pesisir Kota Semarang menggunakan metode CVI (Coastal Vulnerability Index). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling digunakan untuk penelitian yang memerlukan kriteria khusus, dimana teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sengaja berdasarkan suatu pertimbangan dan tujuan tertentu. Perhitungan luasan erosi dan akresi dilakukan dengan menumpangsusun citra satelit Landsat dan Sentinel 2. Diketahui luasan erosi terbesar di pesisir Kota Semarang terjadi pada tahun 2008 – 2013 dengan luasan 337,986 ha, sedangkan akresi terbesar terjadi pada tahun 2013-2018 dengan luasan 195,338 ha. Analisis kerentanan pantai dengan indeks kerentanan pantai atau CVI di pesisir Kota Semarang termasuk dalam kategori kerentanan sangat tinggi, dengan nilai setiap bobot kerentanan pada Kecamatan Tugu sebesar 32,27, Kecamatan Semarang Barat dan Semarang Utara sebesar 14,43, serta Kecamatan Genuk sebesar 28,87. Variabel yang paling dominan dan berperan dalam menentukan nilai kerentanan pantai pada penelitian ini yaitu geomorfologi, kemiringan pantai, dan erosi/akresi.
PERKEMBANGAN POLITIK HUKUM PEMILIHAN UMUM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Noviawati Evi
Published: June 2019

Perwujudan kedaulatan rakyat dilaksanakan melalui pemilihan umum (pemilu) yang merupakan sarana kedaulatan rakyat untuk memilih pemimpin melalui pemilihan presiden dan wakil presiden yang dipilih dalam satu pasangan secara langsung serta memilih wakil anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, anggota Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, Presiden dan Wakil Presiden, dan untuk memilih anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah, yang dilaksanakan melalui azas langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur, dan adil dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.Perkembangan politik hukum pemilu dari masa ke masa mengalami pergeseran yang signifikan.Pemilu dianggap sebagai bentuk nyata dari demokrasi serta wujud paling konkret dari partisipasi masyarakat dalam ikut serta dalam penyelenggaraan negara. Oleh karena itu, sistem dan penyelenggaraan pemilu hampir selalu menjadi pusat perhatian utama karena melalui penataan, sistem dan kualitas penyelenggaraan pemilu diharapkan dapat benar-benar mewujudkan pemerintahan yang demokratis
The effect of crossword puzzle on the eighth grade students’ reading comprehension of descriptive text at SMPN 1 Barat Magetan
Authors: Munawaroh Agustin Noni , Irawati Lulus , Kurniawan Arri
Published: June 2019

The objective of this experimental research is to know whether or not there is an effect of using Crossword Puzzle on the Eighth grade students’ Reading Comprehension of Descriptive texts at SMP Negeri 1 Barat. The researcher uses design True-experimental research in sub design The Randomized Posttest-Only Control Group Design.  This research uses random sampling. The data collection method is test.  The researcher uses primary data consisted of the students’ scores collected by a Reading Comprehension. The researcher uses Pair-Sample t-test to know the result whether it was statistically significant. In research procedure the researcher uses planning, application, and reporting. The results of the research are that: (1) the procedures of teaching reading by using Crossword Puzzle consists of preparation and teaching and learning process. In preparation activities, the researcher prepares the material of descriptive text and RPP or lesson plan. In teaching and learning process, the researcher does three activities in two meetings. The first meeting, teaching a reading by using a conventional technique and the second meeting, by using a Crossword Puzzle. (2) The effect of using a Crossword Puzzle on the eighth grade students’ reading comprehension of the descriptive text at SMP Negeri 1 Barat is significant. It can be seen from the significant value (2-tailed) of  that is 0.000.  It is lower than 0.05. It means that the mean score of one class is different. The mean score of pretest is 55.7813 while the mean score of the post test is 96.7188. It means that a crossword puzzle is effective to teach a reading comprehension..
Psychopathic behavior in Gone Girl movie
Authors: Aditira Evia Nurdiarti , Vendityaningtyas Vita
Published: June 2019

This research deals with analyzing psychopathic behavior in Gone Girl movie. It is reflected through the main female character, Amy Elliott Dunne. The research problems are to find the characteristics of Amy’s psychopathic behavior and to find the causes of her psychopathic behavior. In this research, the researchers use qualitative research method. The main data is Gone Girl movie. It is supported by secondary data such as books, articles appropriate with this research. In collecting the data, the researchers use documentation technique. Content analysis is chosen by the researchers to analyze the data. The results of this research are described as follows: 1) Amy has great obsession about herself that leads her to commit crimes. She senselessly slits the throat of the victim only by using a cutter. She does manipulative act and exposes sexual appeal to the victim. Amy also makes public opinion that her husband kills her. In the end, she creates herself as innocence for the murder of Desi, her ex-boyfriend. She twists the story that she has been raped and kidnapped by him. 2) Amy’s psychopathic behavior is believed to be affected by her surrounding, especially her parents. Amy's family is full of manipulative acts. Amy’s parents utilize Amy to be an amazing person who inspires many people by creating a storybook entitled "Amazing Amy" with excessive improvisation
Toward Real-Time Monitoring and Control of Single Nanoparticle Properties with a Microbubble Resonator Spectrometer
Authors: Hogan Levi , Horak Erik , Ward Jonathan , Knapper Kassandra , Nic Chormaic Síle , Goldsmith Randall
Published: June 2019

Optical microresonators have widespread application at the frontiers of nanophotonic technology, driven by their ability to confine light to the nanoscale and enhance light-matter interactions. Microresonators form the heart of a new method for single-particle photothermal absorption spectroscopy, whereby the microresonators act as microscale thermometers to detect the heat dissipated by optically pumped, non-luminescent nanoscopic targets. However, translation of this technology to chemically dynamic systems requires a platform that is mechanically stable, solution compatible, and visibly transparent. We report microbubble absorption spectrometers as a new and versatile platform that meets these requirements. Microbubbles integrate a two-port microfluidic device within a Whispering Gallery Mode (WGM) microresonator, allowing for the facile exchange of chemical reagents within the resonator’s interior while maintaining a solution-free environment on its exterior. We first leverage these qualities to investigate the photo-activated etching of single gold nanorods by ferric chloride, providing a new method for rapid acquisition of spatial and morphological information about nanoparticles as they undergo chemical reactions. We then demonstrate the ability to control nanorod orientation within a microbubble through optically exerted torque, a new route toward the construction of hybrid photonic-plasmonic systems. Critically, the reported platform advances microresonator spectrometer technology by permitting room-temperature, aqueous experimental conditions, opening a regime of time-resolved single-particle experiments on non-emissive, nanoscale analytes engaged in catalytically and biologically relevant chemical dynamics.
Atuação do estado de Pernambuco no combate aos efeitos da desertificação (Performance of the state of Pernambuco at the combat to effects of desertification)
Authors: Farias Paulo Lucas Cândido de , Vieira Bhreno Henrique Ribeiro
Published: June 2019

A desertificação é um problema multifacetado que atinge regiões áridas, semiáridas e subúmidas do planeta, em decorrência de diversos fatores, tal como: impactos humanos, variações climáticas e fenômenos biofísicos. Ele encontra, em muitos casos, meios de erradicá-los ou de mitigar seus efeitos através de legislações internacionais e/ou locais. Baseado nesse fato, o presente artigo propõe responder: quais são as principais características da legislação de combate à desertificação do estado de Pernambuco (Lei nº 14.091 de 17 de junho de 2010)? O artigo tem como objetivo analisar de que maneira o estado vem enfrentando o problema da desertificação em seu território. Para isso, serão descritas as principais características da Política Estadual de Combate à Desertificação e Mitigação dos Efeitos da Seca (Lei nº 14.091). A técnica utilizada será a de Análise de Conteúdo (AC), que consiste em sintetizar as principais informações expressas em um texto, e estruturar o conteúdo da legislação por meio de padrões da Teoria do Programa. Os principais resultados demonstram uma consistente política pública de combate à desertificação e atenta a normas e padrões das legislações ambientais internacionais e ao cotidiano dos moradores da região.  A B S T R A C TDesertification is a multifaceted problem affecting arid regions, semi-arid and sub-humid of the planet, several factors, such as: human impacts, climatic variations and biophysical phenomena. It findings, in many cases, the means of eradicating it or to mitigate its effects through international and/or local legislation. Based in this fact, the present article propose to respond: what are the main characteristics of the legislation to combat desertification in the state of Pernambuco (Law nº 14.091 of June 17, 2010)? The article aims to analyze how the state has been facing the problem of desertification in its territory. For this, we will describe the main characteristics of the State Policy to Combat Desertification and Mitigation of the Effects of Drought (Law nº 14091) athwart the Content Analysis (AC) technical, which consists in synthesizing the main information expressed in a text, and structuring the content of the legislation through the standard of the Program Theory. The main results demonstrate a consistent public policy to combat desertification and attentive to norms and standards of international environmental legislation and the daily of the region residents.Keywords: desertification, legislation, state of Pernambuco.
Spectroscopic (FT-IR, NMR) and computational investigstion of 2-(2-aminoethyl)-1,2,3,4,9-tetrahydrocarbazole: NBO, NLO, FMO, MEP analysis
Authors: Serdaroğlu G. , Uludağ N.
Published: June 2019

The FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic characterization of the title molecule is assessed by quantum chemical simulations in detail and compared with the observed values. First, the possible structures of the substituted carbazole compound are determined by the PES scan in the gas phase at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. Then, all conformers of the title compound are re-optimized with 6-31G(d,p) and 6-311++G(d,p) basis sets at the B3LYP level in both gas phase and water, and used for the further simulations, including NBO, NLO, FMO, and MEP analyses. The polarized continuum model is used to conduct all calculations simulated in water. This work reveals that the biggest contribution to a decrease in the molecular stabilization energy comes from n → π* and π → π* interactions for all conformers. In addition, the NLO properties imply that this compound can be a suitable candidate for the use in optoelectronic devices.
Does Digital Public Service Complaint Promote Accountability? A Comparative Analysis of Upik Yogyakarta and Qlue Jakarta
Authors: Nurhidayati Dina
Published: June 2019

Public services provided by government have been an intensively researched topic. Not much literature addresses principle of accountability in digital public service innovation. This study aims to identify the extent which accountability can be promoted in the utilization of digital public complaints services, using descriptive qualitative methods with Bovens Model accountability function approach. In the form of a comparative study to compare unit of analysis as public service innovation handling digital based complaints UPIK and Qlue. The results of study were carried out after a comparison of accountability analysis, based on indicators of digital based public service accountability functions. The findings are: First, accountability influenced by four functions,(1)Democratic control,(2)Guarantees,(3)Learning, (4)Performance. Second, different periods of leadership influence the dynamics of accountability development. In conclusion, accountability function embedded by Qlue was being able to cutdown bureaucrats efficiently, in addition to the political system, leadership commitment and dynamic user existence. The quality of the UPIK system is still below Qlue, but UPIK's accountability capacity is more consistent in fulfilling the elements to promote accountability through effective complaints handling mechanisms. Not only more modern facilities, the performance of program that have supported by models and appropriate complaints handling mechanisms also capable of promoting accountable organizations.
Acesso e permanência do aluno com deficiência na escola regular: alguns desafios e possibilidades
Authors: Uhmann Silvana Matos
Published: June 2019

O processo de inclusão de alunos com deficiência está previsto legalmente. No entanto, há ainda a preocupação com a permanência desses alunos nas escolas regulares. Diante disso, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo problematizar o processo de inclusão de alunos com deficiência diante de uma situação real, a fim de pensar seus desafios e possibilidades, a partir da seguinte pergunta de pesquisa: Como está acontecendo na escola regular a permanência dos alunos com deficiência? Buscou-se aproximações com uma escola da rede pública do interior do estado do Rio Grande do Sul a fim de observar, refletir e dialogar com os sujeitos escolares sobre a inclusão de alunos com deficiência. Os resultados desta pesquisa apontam limites e possibilidades, bem como alertam para a necessidade de um trabalho coletivo para a superação das dificuldades e maximização das possibilidades na materialização da proposta de inclusão.
Formação docente para o uso das tecnologias móveis na escola: em busca de novas propostas formativas
Authors: Carvalho Célia Regina de
Published: June 2019

No presente artigo analisamos as contribuições de ações de formação continuada do ProInfo Intregrado que possibilitassem a integração de tecnologias digitais e móveis no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Se refere a um estudo cujo objetivo geral consistia em analisar e avaliar a implementação de uma proposta de formação continuada envolvendo professores da rede pública do município de Naviraí – MS sobre o uso de tecnologias móveis na escola. A metodologia envolveu uma pesquisa qualitativa, na qual procedemos a um levantamento documental de materiais de cursos ofertados pelo Núcleo de Tecnologia Educacional, no período de 2010 a 2014. Os resultados demonstram que estas ações pretendem dotar gestores e professores de conhecimentos necessários para se apropriarem das tecnologias a fim de integrá-las no trabalho docente. Porém, são pensadas em nível nacional, na modalidade semipresencial, desconsiderando a realidade e peculiaridade das escolas instituições, bem como os variados níveis de apropriação dos participantes. Recomendamos a instauração de propostas formativas que considerem as demandas provenientes das instituições e as necessidades dos professores e que estejam ligadas à realidade pela qual estão inseridos.
Por que você se inscreveu pelas cotas raciais?
Authors: Brito Irení Aparecida Moreira , Valentim Reinaldo Antonio
Published: June 2019

Nos últimos anos, diversas universidades públicas instituíram diferentes políticas para o acesso à educação superior no Brasil. Nesse contexto, a política de cotas instituída como uma ação afirmativa para estudantes negros (pretos e pardos) e indígenas, oriundos do sistema público de ensino, passou a ser uma estratégia de promoção desses segmentos que, historicamente, ficaram alijados do processo Educacional. A Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul – UEMS - foi uma das primeiras universidades brasileiras a implantar o sistema de cotas para ingresso de alunos na graduação. Nos processos seletivos dessa Instituição, são reservadas 10% das vagas para indígenas e 20% para negros. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar as motivações apresentadas pelos candidatos negros (pretos e pardos) ao optarem por concorrer pelo sistema de cotas na referida Universidade. Para esta análise, utilizamos como corpus anotações de campo, coletadas durante as entrevistas realizadas como os candidatos, nos processos seletivos do ano de 2015 e 2016. O aparato teórico-metodológico utilizado está ancorado nos estudos referentes às políticas de ações afirmativas na educação superior.
Apresentação
Authors: Perboni Fabio , Souza Kellcia Rezende de
Published: June 2019

Apresentação do vol 6, número 12 de 2018.
Mitä maailman nälän voittaminen vaatii?
Authors: Lähde Ville
Published: June 2019

Tämä artikkeli tuo yhteen useita kriittisen nälkä- ja ruokakysymysten tutkimuksen juonteita edistääkseen keskustelua paremmasta ruokajärjestelmästä. Vallitseva tuotantokeskeinen paradigma pohjautuu yksinkertaistavaan analyysiin nälästä pelkkänä ruoan puutteena sekä tuotannon lisäämisestä tärkeimpänä ratkaisuna. Tällainen lähestymistapa on selvästi ongelmallinen lisääntyvien ympäristöongelmien sekä jatkuvan nälän ja ruokaturvattomuuden aikana.

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan vallitsevien nälän mittaamisen tapojen ja tuotantokeskeisten politiikkasuositusten ongelmia. Ruokaturvaperspektiivin ja ruokajärjestelmälähestymistavan avulla tutkitaan nykyisen ruokajärjestelmän ongelmia ja pohditaan tapoja siirtyä kohti kestävämpää ja tasavertaisempaa ruokajärjestelmää, joka kykenisi voittamaan nälän ja edistämään ruokaturvaa.
Alfonso Mateo-Sagasta. Mala Hoja
Authors: Regazzoni Susanna
Published: June 2019

Reseña de Mateo-Sagasta, Alfonso (2018). Mala Hoja. Madrid: Reino de Cordelia, pp. 178.
The importance of paratypical factors in the formation of productive longevity of red Gorbatov cows
Authors: Rudenko O. V.
Published: June 2019

The research was carried out on the basis of the breeding farm «Ababkovskoe» Nizhny Novgorod region. In the period of 2006-2015 518 heads of animals dropped out the herd. They formed the electronic database for studying the influence of paratypical factors on indicators of productive longevity of red Gorbatov cows. The analysis involving the method of grouping animals had been carried out. In the course of the study it was established that the increase in milk yield during the first lactation lead to an extension of productive life (r = 0.17). The best indicators (5.70 lactations) were observed in first-calf heifers having the yield of 5001-6000 kg of milk. Lifetime production and milk yield during the first lactation had a weak positive relation (r = 0.30). Cows with productivity of 5001-6000 kg of milk during the best lactation had the longest productive use (5.58 lactations). In general, there was an average positive relation between these indicators (r = 0.48). Power of influence of the highest lactation milk yield on the lifetime milk yield was 22.47% (F > Fst). In conditions of the red Gorbatov breed gene pool preservation the recommended milk yield for the first-calf heifers should be 4000-5000 kg of milk. The growth of milk production in subsequent lactations resulted in extension of the economic use of cows and increase in other productive indicators. Half of the animals in the herd (50.7%) had a coefficient of milk yield 751-1000 kg of milk per every 100 kg of live weight In this group there was the highest level of live weight (455 kg, р<0,001) and economic use (4.95 lactations, р<0,001). Great influence on the duration of red cow productive longevity had live weight during the first calving (power of influence 19.6% F > Fst).  The most optimal live weight for red Gorbatov cows during the first calving is not less than 460 kg. Low weight leads to a rapid drop out of animals from the herd
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM PENCAPAIAN MAHARAH AL-QIRA’AH PRODI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN INSTITUT PARAHIKMA INDONESIA (IPI)
Authors: Mansyur Mansyur
Published: June 2019

The main problem of this research is how the strategy of learning Arabic in the achievement of al-qira'ah in the Department of Management of Islamic Education Institute Parahikma Indonesia (IPI). The results of this study show that the strategy of learning Arabic in the achievement of Maharah al-Qira'ah to the Students of the Department of Management of Islamic Education Institute of Parahikma Indonesia (IPI) is done by reading the Arabic books, interpreting and rewriting, giving the reading without syakal and discussed, recognize words and sentences and then translate, compose own sentences with a vocabulary that is considered easy.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN KOSAKATA ENGLISH FOR BUSINESS
Authors: Iksan Iksan
Published: June 2019

This research is a classroom action research that aims to improve the students’ ability in recognizing, understanding, and using vocabularies in English for Business, and enhance the quality of learning process from teacher or students view through the implementation of NHT. The source of research data was from the learning process of English subject to the students X grade of SMA Negeri 18 Makassar. The result showed that the activities of students become very pleased and increase their learning vocabulary English for Business by applying NHT in the class
DEVELOPMENTAL HISTORY OF CHARACTER EDUCATION AND HOW IT COULD BE DEFINED
Authors: Arifin Muhammad Ahkam
Published: June 2019

The central theme of this paper discusses the developmental history of character education (CE) and some definitions that have been referred to it. It first explores the historical development of character education that is mostly sourced in American history. Within this section, it is shown that character education seemed to decline between 1940s and 1960s, yet such other approaches to character education started emerging as `values clarification` and `moral dilemma discussion`, although they both appeared to have different underlying theories. It then moves to some definitions of character education that have been put forward by different experts in the field; within the same title, the author of current paper also provides his own definition based on the mentioned facts.
MENANAMKAN NILAI MORAL DALAM BERAGAMA BAGI ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: hartatii niki
Published: June 2019

Anak-anak adalah seorang yang masih kecil rentang waktu 5-7 tahun yang keiingintahuannya tinggi tentang apaupun yang mebuatnya dia penasaran, Maka dengan demikian untuk menghidar suatu hal yang tidak diinginkan oleh orang tua mapun keluarga terhadap anak perlunya pendidikan, peran orang tua untuk mendidik anak usia dini agar dia lebih memahami apa yang ia keiingintahui terutama tentang agama, kritikan yang bersifat ekstren adalah kritik yang berasal dari luar agama itu sendiri dilontarkan oleh para pemikir teristimewa para pemikir atheistis untuk melawan adanya unsur adikodrati dalam agama, Ilmu perbadigan agama sudah mulai dikenal di Indonesia pada tahun 1950 an, Ilmu perbandingan Agama akan membantu lancarnya dialog antar umat beragama di Indonesia.
POSISI KAUM MUDA DALAM PANCASILA DAN NEGARA BAGI INDONESIA
Authors: hartatii niki
Published: June 2019

Negara adalah kelompok sosial yang menduduki wilayah atau daerah tertentu yang diorganisir dibawah lembaga politik dan pemerintah yang efektif, Negara sebagai suatu wilayah yang tetap diikat oleh ketentuan-ketentuan hukum, penduduk yang tetap, wilayah yang tetap, pemerintah, kemampuan untuk melakukan hubungan dengan Negara lain, pengertian happiness? yang pertama kebahagiaan menunjukan kepada kebutuhan tercukupi. Kedua keadilah, ketiga kebahagiaan merupakan menunjukan kepada aktivitas yang menghasilkan. Keempat kebahagiaan harus pula tanpak dalam aktivitas. Apa itu pancasila pancasila adalah bersifat natura dalam bahasa sehari-hari alam, alam menunjukan apa yang alamiah sedangakan konvensional merupakan produk dan konvensi yaitu kesepakatan dan persetujuan, kaum muda hendaknya mengidupi pancasila itu sendiri serta mengidupikegiatan-kegiatan kepemudaan sebagai pemuda Indonesia secara umunya. Komunikasi organisasi merupakan suatucara untuk menghubungkan orang-orang dengan perantaraan de-ide, fakta, pemikiran dan nilai sehingga mereka dapat membagi apa yang mereka rasakan.
Bidirectional Associations Between Inflammatory Biomarkers and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents: Potential Causal Relationships
Authors: Moriarity Daniel
Published: June 2019

There are inconsistent findings in the literature about the directionality and magnitude of the association between inflammation and depressive symptoms. This study separates predictors into between-person and within-person components in an attempt to gain greater clarity about this relationship. Blood samples were collected and depressive symptoms assessed in 140 adolescents (54% female, 59% Black, Mage = 16.1 years) with at least three blood draws and a total of 394 follow-up evaluations. Multi-level modeling indicated that the within-person effect of TNF-α predicted future total depressive symptoms, suggesting a potential causal relationship. Additionally, there were bidirectional, between-person effects of IL-6 on total depressive symptoms and vice-versa. Exploratory analyses examined the associations between five biomarkers and five subsets of depressive symptoms. These findings inform modeling decisions that may explain inconsistences in the extant literature as well as suggest potential causal relationships between certain biomarkers with significant within-person effects on depressive symptoms, and vice-versa.