bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Membedah Kemampuan Manusia dalam Meraih Mimpi
Authors: dkk Yanti
Published: February 2024

Buku ini menyajikan topik-topik terkini dengan beragam pembahasan terkait spiritualitas, sikap, kompetensi, dan pemahaman pelaku ekonomi yang menjiawai budaya Nusantara bagi berkembangnya ilmu akuntansi dengan karakter jati diri bangsa Indonesia. Setiap bangsa pasti punya model akuntansinya masing-masing, tidak terkecuali Indonesia. Namun, karena model akuntansi lokal (Indonesia) tidak sama dengan model akuntansi modern yang banyak dipakai negara lain, maka akuntansi lokal ditolak keberadaannya. Dengan kehadiran buku ini, maka penulis mencoba untuk membangkitkan spirit budaya Nusantara untuk memberikan kontribusi bagi berkembangnya ilmu akuntansi dengan karakter jati diri bangsa Indonesia. Penguatan perhatian pada jati diri bangsa ini sangat penting untuk membangun peradaban Nusantara yang kuat dan disegani di antara bangsa-bangsa lain sambil memberikan kontribusi positif pada peradaban dunia dengan karakter ke-Indonesia-an yang lekat. Buku ini cocok sebagai sumber referensi bagi periset akuntansi sehingga riset dengan topik budaya Nusantara dapat semakin diminati dan berkembang.
Educación ambiental en cambio climático, una tarea desde la primera infancia
Authors: Quintero Ferrer Catalina , Solano Peña Juan Manuel
Published: February 2024

El presente artículo es resultado del proyecto de investigación “Caja de herramientas para la adaptación al cambio climático en primera infancia en Montería, Córdoba”, cuyo objetivo fue desarrollar una estrategia pedagógica para la primera infancia que permitiera apropiar conceptos clave relacionados con la temática del cambio climático en el ámbito local. Se desarrolló por medio de una investigación de tipo cualitativo con el método de investigación acción participativa, en tres fases que permitieron la construcción de seis herramientas didácticas implementadas en talleres con actores del sector educación representados por comunidad académica de la institución educativa Manuel Ruiz Álvarez y autoridades ambientales, con quienes se aplicaron instrumentos de observación, cartografía social, entrevistas y grupos focales. Como resultado, se obtuvo una estrategia de educación ambiental en adaptación al cambio climático con enfoque etario. Se concluyó que el fortalecimiento de la transversalización de la educación ambiental y el abordaje del cambio climático en un contexto local permiten generar apropiación territorial y promover la identificación de oportunidades y amenazas frente a las nuevas realidades con base en la educación en primera infancia. Es fundamental que el proceso continúe con la formación de los docentes, de tal manera que se pueda construir en el aula sin la presencia de externos.
Educación como espacio de aparición para la democracia: una perspectiva arendtiana
Authors: Arévalo Navarro Gregorio , Salinas Arango Natalia Andrea
Published: February 2024

El propósito del artículo es analizar la educación como espacio de aparición configurador de sujetos políticos para una cultura democrática. Es producto de una investigación de corte documental y cualitativa que utilizó el método hermenéutico para el abordaje de las categorías de análisis derivadas de fuentes primarias y secundarias sometidas al análisis de contenido. En él se evidencia que el ejercicio pleno de la ciudadanía solo es posible en la medida en que los individuos gocen de libertades para la deliberación, la crítica y la toma de decisiones, para romper con el paradigma de una educación como fabricación. Se concluye que el sujeto que se educa no es un ser atomizado sin capacidad y posibilidad de acción y discurso y que, por tanto, la esfera educativa debe ser pensada como espacio de aparición en su sentido arendtiano y, como tal, formador de sujetos políticos capaces de juicio, para una cultura democrática que impida el retorno de cualquier tipo de totalitarismo dentro de los regímenes democráticos.
Los orígenes del recargo de prestaciones económicas de Seguridad Social
Authors: López Fernández Rubén
Published: February 2024

El presente artículo se dedica a la evolución histórica de una de las figuras máscontrovertidas del Derecho del Trabajo español: el recargo de prestaciones económicasde Seguridad Social, con más profundidad que lo abordado hasta la fecha. Como sesabe, el recargo consiste en un incremento (30-50 %) de las prestaciones de SeguridadSocial generadas por un accidente de trabajo, o enfermedad profesional, siempre quemedie un incumplimiento de medidas de seguridad y salud laboral por parte del empresario.La institución tiene su origen en la Ley de Accidentes de Trabajo, de 30 de enerode 1900, impulsada por el malogrado Eduardo Dato contra las resistencias ejercidasdesde distintos estamentos de la sociedad, incluso del propio Partido Conservador; ydesde entonces hasta hoy ha sido objeto de un encarnizado debate doctrinal y jurisprudencialsobre su naturaleza jurídica, así como sobre la idoneidad de su pervivencia enel sistema de Seguridad Social. Se esboza para ello el contexto socio-económico inmediatamenteanterior a su aparición, que no es otro que el de la Restauración Borbónicay la tardía industrialización de España; y se realiza un viaje iushistórico analizandocuantos preceptos han ido esculpiendo su configuración a lo largo del siglo xx, hastadesembocar en el texto vigente del artículo 164 Ley General de la Seguridad Social. Alfinal, y a modo de cierre, se hace una recapitulación de las vicisitudes más destacadasque ha experimentado la institución.
Examination of the Health Perception Levels of Elite Level Judoists
Authors: ERDOĞAN Ramazan , YILDIRAK Ahmethan , KAVURAN Korhan
Published: February 2024

Objective: Health perception includes individuals' physical, physiological and psychological characteristics. Health perception is extremely important for athletes' quality of life and sports performance, especially in elite level athletes, due to intense competition and training pace. The objective of this research was carried out to reveal the health perception levels of elite judokas. Materials and Methods: The research group's sample group consisted of 91 (35 Female, 56 Male) volunteer athletes who were actively licensed in the judo branch at the elite level. An online questionnaire form was applied as a data collection tool to question participants' demographic information and health perception levels. For data analysis, the SPSS package program was utilized, and significance was set at p
Rezension von: Betz, Otto, Licht vom unerschaffnen Lichte
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Betz Otto
Published: February 2024

Otto Betz: Licht vom unerschaffnen Lichte. Die kabbalistische Lehrtafel der Prinzessin Antonia in Bad Teinach. Sternberg Verlag Metzingen 1996.
Anti-RBD antibody quantitation after vaccination against Covid-19 among the elderly in 2021-2022
Authors: Pham Quang Loc , Pham Thi Thanh Hang , Nguyen Thi Huong Giang , Bui Hong Ngoc , Nguyen Thi Ngoc Lan , Lê Minh Giang
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT Background: The study aims to describe the concentration of binding antibodies after COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly in Hanoi and Hung Yen in 2021-2022 and evaluate some related factors. Methods: A prospective cohort study of 205 people aged >= 60 vaccinated with AstraZeneca was conducted in COVID-19 vaccination facilities at Hanoi Medical University Hospital, ALH Nursing Home, Xuan Quan in Van Giang district, Hung Yen province from 9/2021 to 5/2022. The sCOVG test was used to evaluate the concentration of anti-RBD IgG binding antibodies at 7-time points. Results: Antibod concentrations peaked 14 days after the second dose (14.8 IU/ml), and gradually decreased until 3 months after the second dose. However, after the third dose, antibody concentrations increased again (60.24 IU/ml). Women had higher antibody concentrations than men when comparing the median antibody concentration 14 days after the first injection (7.08 vs 3.95 IU/ml) and 14 days after the second injection (32.27 vs. 16.60 IU/ml). People without a history of allergies had higher antibody concentrations than those with a history of allergies when comparing the median at 56 days after the second dose (7 vs. 5 IU/ml). Conclusion: Therefore, we recommend that people pay attention to vaccinating the third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine for elderly people who have not been vaccinated with this vaccine, especially men and elderly with allergies, to minimize the prevalence and mortality. Keywords: Anti-RBD, COVID-19 vaccine, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, elderly
Depression Predicting Model For Social Media User’s Emotions Using Deep Learning Methods
Authors: Jadhav P. M. , Sonia Sonia , Kulkarni A. N.
Published: February 2024

There is a growing interest in leveraging social media platforms for the early identification of depression among the youth due to a rising occurrence. The study investigates the feasibility of utilizing Twitter data specifically emojis are included along with text content to predict degrees of depression among its users. The study examined Twitter data and used machine learning and deep learning to predict depression. Previous research on emotion detection mainly focused on text alone, but the contemporary landscape of communication integrates both text and emojis. The significant rise in usage of emojis in underlines their crucial role in emotional expression, necessitating their inclusion in analytical processes. The study shown the impact of combining text with emojis to determine the polarity of expressed sentiments. The study employed Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for sentiment analysis, with promising findings in reliably recognizing negative feelings and the potential for high performance to sentiment categorization. The study created a model capable of not only recognizing depression levels within a dataset but also identifying people who have higher-than-average levels of depression. This model acts as an early warning sign for mental health support, enabling mental health practitioners and social media platforms to offer timely assistance and interventions.
Social media’s effect on today's teenagers' mental and physical health.
Authors: Shete D.R. , Shetty P. H.
Published: February 2024

The impact of social media on teenagers was explored through a comprehensive survey-based research initiative. Employing a well- organized electronic survey method, our study was conducted at major university colleges in Panvel and various other locations, focusing on individuals aged 15-20. The research delves into students' daily interactions with social media, marking the publication of a longitudinal study investigating the influence of social media on the health of today's teenagers. This investigation unveils the multifaceted effects of social media on teens, shedding light on its potential negative consequences such as distraction, sleep disruption, exposure to bullying, rumor spreading, unrealistic perceptions of others' lives, and peer pressure. The extent of these risks appears to be correlated with the frequency of social media use among teenagers. Through the survey, we meticulously analyzed the initial plans of recent graduates during the COVID-19 pandemic. We compared them to their actual decisions, providing valuable insights into the dynamic nature of their post-graduation choices.
An Overview on Microbial Enzymes and their Industrial Applications
Authors: Mukherjee Paromita , Mondal Indira , Dey Debjani , Dan Esita , Khatun Fatema , Tewari Souvik
Published: February 2024

The application of enzymes for commercial interests is a very well-known practice over centuries. A diverse range of new enzymes have been discovered with the progression of technologies and some of these are yet unexplored. The environment-friendly nature of microbial enzymes gained interest of researchers because they reduce the production of greenhouse gases, during industrial processing. There are so many applications for microbial enzymes in a variety of industries for example (textiles, leather, paper and pulp, pharmaceutical, agriculture, detergent, waste, biorefineries, photography and food industries. There is a preference for microbial enzymes over plants and animals’ sources because of some of their specific characteristics e.g.- inexpensive production value, short time taken procedure and high yield. This review focuses on to reveal some industrial enzymes listed in comprehensive manner with their microbial origins and a diverse range of commercial implementation.
Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Pancadhamma Dengan Menggunakan Metode Discovery Learning (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 02 Keling Jepara)
Authors: Pijimulyati Mita , Widodo Urip , Hatmono Prihadi Dwi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri (SMP N) 02 Keling Jepara. Subjek Penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII yang berjumlah 6 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan:Lembar Observasi, Wawancara, Soal. Selain itu  untuk mengontrol kegiatan pembelajaran digunakan beberapa instrumen yaitu: Lembar observasi, Pedoman wawancara, dan Soal test. Sedangkan analisis data digunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa:pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode discovery learning dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada materi Pancadhamma.Proses pembelajaran siklus I mendapatkan presentase 50% mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II presentase menjadi 100%.  Metode discovery learning  dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dan siswa mencapai nilai kriteria ketuntasan minimal.Kelebihan menggunakan metode discovery learning yaitu menambah siswa menjadi aktif dan bersemangat dalam mengikuti pembelajaran, sedangkan kekurangannya yaitu tidak semua topik pembelajaran dapat menggunakan metode discovery learning.
Kondisi Psikologis Pada Siswa Yang Tidak Memiliki Guru Agama Buddha Dan Dampaknya Pada Kepercayaan Diri (Penelitian Studi Kasus di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 1 Ngrambe Kabupaten Ngawi)
Authors: Paramita Shanti , Widodo Urip , Hatmono Prihadi Dwi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Buddha di SMAN 1 Ngrambe, (2) Untuk menganalisis kondisi psikologis siswa yang tidak memiliki guru Pendidikan Agama Buddha di SMAN 1 Ngrambe, (3) Untuk mengetahui dampak kondisi psikologis terhadap rasa kepercayaan diri siswa yang tidak memiliki guru agama Pendidikan Agama Buddha di SMAN 1 Ngrambe. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Kualitatif deskriptif adalah penelitian dengan metode atau pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas X SMA beragama Buddha. Teknik dan instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pembelajaran pendidikan agama Buddha di SMAN 1 Ngrambe tidak terjadi. Dikarenakan tidak adanya guru agama Buddha, sehingga siswa belajar sendiri. Hal tersebut menyebabkan siswa mengalami gangguan psikologis seperti cemas berlebih, pendiam, suka menyendiri, tidak mudah bergaul, gelisah, susah berkonsentrasi, sensitif. Dampak psikologis terhadap rasa kepercayaan diri yaitu siswa menjadi ragu tehadap keyakinan yang dianutnya. Siswa cenderung malu dalam menyampaikan pendapat. Siswa tidak berani untuk tampil di depan umum.
EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR MEMBACA SISWA KELAS 2 DI SD N 6 WONOGIRI
Authors: Wulandari Vemia
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pembelajaran membacapermulaan Bahasa Indonesia di kelas II SD N 6 Wonogiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode evaluasi deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi wawancara dengan guru dan siswa, observasi terhadap kegiatan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi pembelajaran membaca permulaan di sekolah tersebut menggunakan evaluasi hasil yang terdiri dari evaluasi formatif dan sumatif. Evaluasi formatif dilakukan melalui tes lisan, sedangkan evaluasi sumatif dilakukan melalui tes objektif. Evaluasi proses dilakukan untuk meninjau perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengelolaan proses pembelajaran. Evaluasi perkembangan membaca siswa terbagi menjadi evaluasi proses dan evaluasi produk. Evaluasi hasil belajar meliputi aspek kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang evaluasi pembelajaran membaca permulaan di kelas II SD N 6 Wonogiri dan dapat menjadi dasar untuk perbaikan proses pembelajaran membaca di sekolah tersebut.

Kata Kunci : Evaluasi, Membaca Permulaan, Kelas II SD N 6 Wonogiri
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PAPAN BERHITUNG PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA UNTUK SISWA KELAS II SDN 6 WONOGIRI
Authors: Boddhi
Published: February 2024

Mathematics is a natural science that has an important role in the development of science and technology. Many learners in school view maths as the most difficult subject. In fact, until now there are still students who are less interested in mathematics and the results of learning mathematics have not shown optimal results. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D), which is research to produce new products or perfect existing products. that the counting board product is "Very Feasible" to use, so it can be concluded that the counting board media product is effectively used as a mathematics learning medium in grade II SD Negeri 6 Wonogiri
ՏՆՏԵՍԱԳԻՏԱԿԱՆ ԿՐԹՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՐԴԻԱԿԱՆԱՑՈՒՄԸ։ ԱԿՏԻՎ ՈՒՍՈՒՄՆԱՌՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՄԵԹՈԴՆԵՐԻ (ՀԻՄՆԱԽՆԴՐԱՀԵՆՔ ՈՒՍՈՒՑՈՒՄ և ԻՐԱՎԻՃԱԿԱՅԻՆ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐ) ԿԻՐԱՌՄԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ/MODERNIZATION OF ECONOMIC EDUCATION. FEATURES OF THE APPLICATION OF ACTIVE LEARNING METHODS (PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING AND CASE STUDIES)/МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ АКТИВНЫХ МЕТОДОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ (ПРОБЛЕМНОЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕ И КЕЙС-СТАДИ)
Authors: Sargsyan Arpine
Published: February 2024

Teaching economics in universities can be both creative and effective by incorporating various methods that engage students, promote critical thinking, and connect theory to real-world applications. Economics education at the university level is undergoing various transformations to meet the demands of a rapidly changing world, and to equip students with practical skills and a deep understanding of real-world economic phenomena.
The relevance of the article is explained by the current challenges economics education is facing, such as passive learning, and the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
This methodological article aims to identify the importance of innovative methods in economics education and to provide a practical roadmap for educators to make the learning process more effective and interesting, as well as to prepare students for modern economic challenges.
The article examines the implementation of active learning methods, particularly problem-based learning (PBL) and case studies methods in university education for teaching economics. Active learning methods are widely used in higher education due to the ability to promote critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, and other skills, as well as the possibility of practical application of theoretical knowledge.
The article can serve as a comprehensive guide to the use of PBL and case analysis, offering examples and practical tasks for instructors who aim to implement innovative approaches in their courses.
STRATEGI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH PENJUAL SEMBAKO DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA PEMANGKET KECAMATAN KURIPAN UTARA KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Intania Fandana  , Dewi Rispawati
Published: February 2024

This research is themed Strategy of Small and Medium Enterprises of Grocery Sellers in Improving the Welfare of the Community of Pemangket Village, North Kuripan District, West Lombok Regency. The aims of this study were (1) to find out how the prospects for small and medium businesses selling basic necessities in Pemangket Village, North Kuripan District, West Lombok Regency, and (2) to find out how the strategies of small and medium businesses selling basic necessities in Pemangket Village, North Kuripan District, West Lombok Regency in improving public welfare. This research method uses a qualitative approach to data collection techniques through observation, interviews (interviews) and documentation. Based on the results of the study, (1) the prospects for small and medium businesses selling basic necessities play an active role in improving the welfare of the community, namely where the average community as the owner of a basic food stall business says that this business is able to provide more income than doing this business, even though the level of welfare is only part business owners who have just reached this level in the sense of business owners who have been doing this business for a long time. (2) The strategy for developing a basic food seller business in improving people's welfare, namely (a) processing the products owned, (b) conducting consistent promotions or advertisements, (c) providing affordable and competitive prices, and providing maximum service to consumers or customers, (d) establishing harmonious relationships with internal and external parties of the company. (e) Try hard, earnest and willing to learn.
DAMPAK DARI JUDI ONLINE TERHADAP MASA DEPAN PEMUDA, DESA AIR BULUH KEC.IPUH KAB.MUKOMUKO PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Agif Septia Meswari  , Matnur Ritonga
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sikap remaja terhadap dampak negatif kebiasaan bermain judi online dilihat dari aspek moral dan hukum di desa air buluh kec.ipuh kab.mukomuko provinsi Bengkulu, Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode asosiatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, teknik dokumentasi, studi kepustakaan dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dan analisis data menunjukkan bahwa sikap remaja tentang menyenangi/membenci adalah 5 responden (50%) masuk dalam kategori setuju. Sikap remaja tentang mendekati/ menjauhi adalah 4 responden (40%) masuk dalam kategori kurang setuju. Sikap remaja tentang menerima/menolak adalah 5 responden (50%) masuk dalam kategori setuju.

Dampak negatif kebiasaan bermain judi online tentang penyimpangan perilaku yang bersifat amoral adalah 5 responden (50%) masuk dalam kategori tidak setuju. Dampak negatif kebiasaan bermain judi online tentang penyimpangan perilaku yang melanggar hukum adalah 5 responden (50%) masuk dalam kategori kurang setuju. Sikap remaja terhadap dampak negatif kebiasaan bermain judi online menyatakan setuju bahwa hampir 50% remaja yang bermain judi secara online akan mengalami penyimpangan perilaku yang melanggar moral dan hukum. Hal ini tampak dari responden yang tidak menaati hukum / peraturan dalam hidupnya, baik dilingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat. Selain itu, mereka tidak memiliki kesadaran diri dalam mengontrol sikap dan jika diteruskan maka pada akhirnya mereka akan merasakan dan menyadari bahwa judi online membawa dampak negatif yang buruk bagi kehidupanya.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Mahkota Indonesia Jakarta
Authors: Putri Aisyah Nabila , Fadili Dadan Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Kinerja karyawan dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, diantaranya yaitu Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sumber data utama kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 212 karyawan dan metode analisis data yang digunakan path analysis dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat korelasi yang kuat, positif, dan signifikan antara Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja, (2) Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, (3) Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja Pelaporan Aset Pada Pemerintahan Daerah
Authors: Gunawan Hendra
Published: February 2024

The study aims to analyze the impact of the application of information technology (IT) systems on the quality of asset reporting performance in local government. Through a qualitative and quantitative approach, the study gathers data from various local governments that have implemented IT systems in their asset reporting process. Methods used include document analysis, surveys of government officials, as well as in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders. The main objective of this study is to identify factors that influence the effectiveness of the application of IT systems in asset reporting, as well as to measure their impact on the efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of the reporting process. The results of the research show that the implementation of the IT system significantly improves the quality of asset reporting performance in the regional government. Key findings include improvements in data accuracy, time efficiency, and improved accessibility of asset information. However, the study also identifies several challenges, including resistance to change, resource constraints, and the need for technical training for staff.
Analisis Total Quality Management (TQM) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (PKS) PT. Tri Agro Palma Tamiang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang
Authors: Safrizal Safrizal , Mutiara Siti , Chandra Riny
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh fokus pada pelanggan dan perbaikan berkesinambungan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Tri Agro Palma Tamiang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 68 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu sampling jenuh. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji F dan uji koefisien determinasi. Persamaan regresi dalam penelitian ini yaitu Y = 3,199 + 0,224X1 + 0,271X2 Fokus pada pelanggan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Tri Agro Palma Tamiang dengan nilai t sig. sebesar 0,012<0,05. Perbaikan berkesinambungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Tri Agro Palma Tamiang dengan nilai t sig. sebesar 0,025<0,05. Fokus pada pelanggan dan perbaikan berkesinambungan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai karyawan pada PT. Tri Agro Palma Tamiang dengan nilai F sig. sebesar 0,000<0,05. Dari uji koefisien determinasi dapat dijelaskan bahwa variabel fokus pada pelanggan, perbaikan berkesinambungan dan pemberdayaan SDM mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan pada PT. Tri Agro Palma Tamiang sebesar 61,1%, sedangkan sisanya 38,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.
Pengaruh Digitasi, Digitalisasi, Transformasi Digital dan Era Digital Terhadap Peningkatan Mutu SDM Pada PT Suraco Jaya Abadi Motor
Authors: Iriani Nisma , Putera Wahyudi , Hidayah Rahmat , Agusniati Andi
Published: February 2024

The study aims to obtain information about the significance of the influence of digitization, digitalization, digital transformation and the digital era, especially on improving the quality of a company's human resources. This research was conducted at PT. Suraco Jaya Abadi Motor. The population in this study were all active employees of the head office and branch offices of PT Suracojaya Abadi Motor in the South Sulawesi region, be it administrative staff, managers, staff, mechanics to marketing personnel. Meanwhile, the sample obtained was 100 respondents. The sampling technique uses Stratified Random Sampling or stratified random sampling. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation, while data analysis with multiple regression analysis using SPSS Ver.-23 software. The results of the research findings are digitization, digitalization, digital transformation and the digital era through active employees of the head office and branch offices are able to provide a significant improvement in the quality of human resources of PT Suraco Jaya Abadi Motor.
Pengaruh Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), dan Price to Book Value (PBV) Terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Consumer Goods (studi pada Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode 2018-2022)
Authors: Ma’ruf Muhammad , Mas'ud Masdar , Baharuddin Dahlia
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), dan Price to Book Value (PBV) Terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Consumer Goods Periode 2018-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan dan harga saham dari perusahaan Consumer goods yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Indekx (JII) tahun 2018-2022 dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Return On Equity (ROE) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham sektor Consumer Goods di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode 2018-2022, Earning Per Share (EPS) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham sektor Consumer Goods di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode 2018-2022, Price to Book Value (PBV) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham sektor Consumer Goods di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode 2018-2022. Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), dan Price to Book Value (PBV) secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham sektor Consumer Goods di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode 2018-2022.
Diversity and productive potential of segregating soybean populations for low altitude and high temperature regions
Authors: Vilas-Boas Maria Eduarda , Miranda Glauco Vieira , Lunkes Lucas Loff , Rocha Davi Marcondes
Published: February 2024

The diversity of segregating soybean populations is fundamental for the selection of lines that are increasingly adapted and stable to the region and that take advantage of the cultivar x environment interaction. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the genetic diversity and adaptability of segregating soybean populations to low altitudes and high temperatures. Nine soybean populations were obtained with a relative maturity degree (GMR) between 5.0 and 6.5. In all populations, lines with greater productive potential than the control were obtained with a GMR of 5.8 to 6.2. The genetic variability of the populations was wide for the production components. Genetic diversity indicated the qualitative and cycle length variables as the most important for differentiating populations. Thus, it is concluded that: the segregating soybean populations present genetic variability and adequate averages for characteristics of economic importance and the Delta 59I60 IPRO RSF x BS 2606 IPRO cross is more promising.
Peer mentoring: an encouragement to face the challenges of remote teaching of nursing students
Authors: Macêdo Lygia Marina Oliveira Costa , Franzoi Mariana André Honorato , Bellodi Patrícia Lacerda
Published: February 2024

Objective: To describe the challenges faced in the transition to emergency remote teaching and the impacts of peer mentoring experienced by nursing students in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: A descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, was carried out with students in the Undergraduate Nursing Mentoring Program at the University of Brasilia. Data was collected using an electronic form from March to May 2022 and thematic content analysis was used to process the data. Results: Two categories emerged: 1. The adversities of remote teaching and 2. Contributions of mentoring in the context of remote teaching. Conclusion: In the face of anguish and exhaustion due to the excess of virtual activities, the challenge of transforming the household into an environment conducive to studying, and the limitations in access to technologies, mentoring was shown to be a powerful strategy for coping with remote teaching by providing embracement, a sense of belonging to the university, motivation with the course, and bonds of affection among students in a period characterized by a new teaching-learning reality.
Reproductive cycle of the mangrove oyster Crassostrea rhizophorae (Guilding, 1828) in Delta do Parnaíba, Brazil
Authors: Santos Nickolly Maria Veras dos , Cunha Francisca Edna de Andrade , Gomes Filho José Gerardo Ferreira , Souza Rosana Aquino de , Fernandes Cezar Augusto Freire
Published: February 2024

This study describes some aspects of the reproductive biology of the native oyster Crassostrea rhizophorae in the Delta do Parnaíba estuary, located between the states of Maranhão and Piauí, Brazil. The oysters were acquired from landings at Porto dos Tatus (Ilha Grande - PI) between June 2017 and May 2018. Approximately 50 individuals per month (n=611) with an average total shell length of 74.44 mm (±14.31 SD) were collected for analysis of gonadal development and condition index and correlated with temporal variations in local rainfall. The C. rhizophorae population in the Parnaíba Delta estuary showed a sex ratio of 2.18 females to 1 male and continuous reproduction. The condition index (CI) values in the dry period were higher, coinciding with a greater proportion of individuals in the gametogenesis and pre-spawning stages. In the rainy season, there was a reduction in the CI as a result of animals in the gamete release stage.
José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva and Alexandre Antonio Vandelli: icons in the History of Science and Education in Brazil
Authors: Marques Adilio Jorge , Santos Pablo Silva Machado Bispo dos
Published: February 2024

The works of Alexandre Antonio Vandelli and José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva contributed greatly to scientific development in Portugal and Brazil in the 19th century, especially with regard to Metallurgy. The objective of this work is to highlight relevant aspects of this work with regard to the History of Sciences and Education. Primary and secondary sources were consulted about these authors and their work. The theoretical perspective used was that of (so-called) Cultural History, which considers evidence present not only in official sources, but also in other memory/history supports. At the end of the work, we concluded that the extudied authors contributed not only to the development of Metallurgy, but also so that in Brazil and Portugal the History of Sciences and Education found ample support for their advancement in the 19th Century.
Work safety in civil construction: analysis of regulatory standards applied on small construction sites
Authors: Rodrigues Gabriel Germano Vieira , Nahime Bacus de Oliveira , Nahime Jaqueline Gonçalves da Silva , Silva Washington Tadeu da
Published: February 2024

Regulatory Standards (NRs) represent mandatory guidelines applicable to all companies, aiming to ensure the safety of their workers. In addition to mandatory guidelines for organizational functioning in general, they are supervised by several supervisory bodies. However, the lack of familiarity with these regulations, both on the part of employers and employees, continues to be a source of discussion. Knowledge of the main regulations is crucial within construction sites, as it establishes the rights and safety of workers, forming an essential conceptual basis for approaching Occupational Safety. A lack of understanding of these guidelines can result in inappropriate practices, putting the health and well-being of employees at risk. Therefore, familiarity with regulatory standards is not only necessary, but fundamental. This not only meets legal requirements, but also promotes the rights of the working class in relation to their safety and health.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Disaster Preparedness among Undergraduate Nursing Students
Authors: Ghouri Aftab , Raja  , Badil
Published: February 2024

Background: Disaster is "the sudden onset of an event that disrupts regular living conditions and causes severe suffering, increasing the impact of community maladaptation. Nurses’ knowledge and understanding of disaster management can play an important role in reducing casualties and complications.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice about disaster preparedness and its association with demographic variables among undergraduate nursing students.
Methods: The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at two institutes, Ziauddin University Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Karachi, and Benazir College of Nursing, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University, Larkana, Pakistan. This study was conducted among 175 nursing students of semester-II and IV from July 2021 to March 2022; the sample size was determined by using OpenEpi version 3.0. The target population was approached by a non-probability consecutive sampling method. A pretested, validated, and self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 22, independent t-test, and ANOVA were used for inferential analysis.
Results: Most (63.43%) of the participant’s age was between 21-30 years, majority of them were females (58.29%) with 1–10 years of clinical experience (84.57%). The highest mean and standard deviation were identified among 31–40 years of age; the variables are knowledge, attitude, and practice (6.32±2.5), (5.7±2.05), and (6.37±2.2), respectively. The clinical practice was found to be significant with a p-value < 0.05.
Conclusion: It is concluded that undergraduate nursing students elicit a moderate level of knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding disaster preparedness. Knowledge, attitude, and practice can be improved by organizing periodic training sessions at the undergraduate level.
The Sedimentary Phase that Initiated the Concentrating of Gold
Ores, Matachewan-Kirkland Lake-Larder Lake Area, Ontario,
Canada
Authors: Lovell H. L. , Guindon D. L. , Robinson D. R.
Published: February 2024

The Matachewan-Kirkland Lake-Larder Lake gold-copper-ironasbestos-barite mining district is situated in Late Archean rocks of the Canadian Precambrian Shield’s Superior Province, -Abitibi sub-province, southwestern part. The structural setting seems to be comparable to Nevada’s Carlin-Battle Mountain “Basin and Range” zone. Prior to modification and in some places up-grading by both tectonically-induced migration and (or) the metasomatic and heatpump effects of later mafic flows and felsic intrusions, a sedimentary phase was essential. Referring to Archean gold deposits in Australia, Tomich (1990) noted that the successful search for new gold ores requires a stratigraphic approach with a structural approach as a secondary adjunct (i.e. the reverse of present practice). A sedimentary phase initiated the accumulation of what has become the Matachewan-Kirkland Lake-Larder Lake and other similar gold ores. The purpose of the following text is to describe this sedimentary protore-generating phase.

The total amount of gold produced from the 100 km-long Matachewan-Kirkland Lake-Larder Lake mining district, from approximately the beginning in 1910 until 1990, was more than 37 million Troy ounces. Most production was selectively mined so that the historical average grade (and in some cases the cut-off grade!) is almost 1/3 of a Troy ounce per short ton (about 10 grams per metric tonne). Among large Canadian gold mining districts this grade is exceeded only by the Northwest Territories (predominantly Yellowknife) and Ontario's Red Lake, and this production only by the Porcupine (Timmins).
ATIVIDADE ANTIFÚNGICA DE EXTRATOS DE PLANTAS MEDICINAIS FRENTE A Cryptococcus neoformans
Authors: Sperandio Fabricio da Silva , Rocha Jaine Rodrigues da , Spinelli Breno Saldanha , Lisita Karina , Rodriguez Anselmo Fortunato Ruiz , Maggi Luis Eduardo
Published: February 2024

A utilização de plantas no tratamento de doenças é antiga e as observações populares sobre sua utilização e eficácia, podem fornecer informações terapêuticas importantes e cooperar para o desenvolvimento de estudos bem-sucedidos sobre seus efeitos. Apesar do crescente progresso da microbiologia, a criptococose é uma micose oportunista que ainda acomete milhares de pessoas, principalmente pacientes imunocomprometidos. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi realizar uma revisão da literatura científica das principais plantas medicinais com atividades antifúngicas frente a Cryptococcus neoformans. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados Pubmed e Scielo, sendo utilizado os seguintes descritores em Ciências da Saúde: “Medicinal plants” and “Antifungal” and “Cryptococcus”. Ao todo, 22 artigos contemplaram os critérios de inclusão, sendo avaliadas 48 espécies de plantas, de 35 famílias distintas, com 104 fórmulas farmacêuticas produzidas a partir de diferentes metabólitos isolados. Duas espécies obtiveram a melhor atividade antifúngica contra C. neoformans (CIM de 0,63 µg/ml), sendo elas: Gentiana crassicaulis da família Gentianaceae e Prosopis glandulosa da família Leguminosae.
In with the Old
Authors: Millington Rob
Published: February 2024

At the turn of the millennium, the United Nations (UN) sought a renewed and more broadly defined approach to development. As part of these efforts, the UN began to incorporate sport within official development policies and apparatuses, including the Millennium Development Goals and the United Nations Office on Sport for Development and Peace. Drawing upon primary research conducted at the United Nations archives, this article seeks to address a gap in the literature pertaining to the history of sport and development by exploring the UN's use of sport for development since its formation in the 1940s. In highlighting the use of sport in post–World War II reconstruction, decolonization, and peace-building, this article helps to illustrate a much longer history of sport for development within the UN and demonstrates how sport has long been connected to dominant development theories and practices.
Conservative management of an early abdominal complication during a Tullio percutaneous endoscopic excision of renal pelvis urothelial carcinoma: A case report
Authors: Bernabei Massimiliano , Fabbri Nicolò , Romeo Danila , Paiolo Elisa , Bandi Martina , Simone Maurizio
Published: February 2024

BACKGROUND

Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) representing only a small fraction of all urothelial tumors. It predominantly affects the renal pelvis in men, often coexisting with bladder carcinoma. UTUC displays a more aggressive genetic profile compared to bladder neoplasms, with the majority of patients presenting with advanced disease. Histologically, about a quarter of UTUC cases exhibit high-grade subtypes, associated with a worse prognosis. Tobacco use and past exposure to aromatic amines are significant risk factors for UTUC. Imaging modalities such as Uro-computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging play crucial roles in diagnosis. Ureterorenoscopy is vital for direct visualization and biopsy sampling, but its limited sampling capacity presents challenges in determining tumor depth and staging. Traditionally, nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff excision has been the gold-standard treatment for UTUC. Endoscopic conservative treatment has recently emerged as a viable option for selected patients, offering comparable oncological outcomes to radical surgery. Percutaneous access is also feasible for larger intrarenal tumors.

CASE SUMMARY

We present a case of an 84-year-old woman who underwent percutaneous endoscopic excision of a renal pelvis neoplasm using the Tullio laser. Despite successful tumor removal, the patient experienced a postoperative complication with abdominal fluid leakage. Conservative management effectively resolved the complication. Given the patient's age and refusal for radical surgery, the conservative approach proved to be a valid therapeutic choice.

CONCLUSION

Overall, UTUC remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to its rarity. However, advances in endoscopic and percutaneous techniques provide valuable alternatives for selected patients, warranting further exploration in this evolving field.
Experimenteel onderzoek naar een nieuwe variant van het ketogeen dieet
Authors: Meeusen Hester , Kalf Rozemarijn , Silva Jose , Van Helvoort Ardy , Gorter Jan , Van Vliet Erwin , Aronica Eleonora
Published: February 2024

Het ketogeen dieet is een strikt dieet dat bestaat uit een hoog vetgehalte wat kan leiden tot milde en ernstige bijwerkingen. In samenwerking met Danone Nutricia Research is op basis van in vitro experimenten een nieuwe variant van het ketogeen dieet ontwikkeld en dit dieet is getest in een experimenteel model van temporaalkwabepilepsie. De resultaten van deze studie1 zijn veelbelovend en daarmee zou deze variant van het ketogeen dieet een effectievere behandelingsmethode kunnen zijn voor patiënten met epilepsie.
Precisie bestraling voor epilepsie, de PRECISION-trial
Authors: Zegers Karen , Swinnen Ans , Roumen Cheryl , Van Asch Charlotte , Brandts Lloyd , Compter Inge , Dieleman Edith , Dijkstra Jeanette , Hendriks Marc , Hofman Paul , Houben Ruud , Van Iersel-Vet Marleen , Ramaekers Bram , Ronner Hanneke , Rouhl Rob , Van der Salm Sandra , Santegoeds Remco , Verhoeff Joost , Wagner Louis , Zwemmer Jack , Schijns Olaf , Colon Albert , Eekers Daniëlle
Published: February 2024

De PRECISION-trial biedt een niet-invasieve stereotactische radiotherapie behandeling voor patiënten met refractaire epilepsie die niet in aanmerking komen voor epilepsiechirurgie. De resultaten van deze behandeling vermeld in eerder internationaal onderzoek waren veelbelovend. Onze hypothese is dat stereotactische radiotherapie een superieure behandeloptie is in vergelijking met de standaardzorg, resulterend in aanvalsreductie of aanvalsvrijheid voor een deel van de patiënten.
Effecten van radiofrequente thermocoagulatie op hersennetwerk activiteit
Authors: Toussey Simon , Slegers Rutger , Gula Justyna , Van Hoof Raf , Schijns Olaf , Hunyadi Borbala , Jansen Jacobus
Published: February 2024

In de zogenaamde CONTACT-studie wordt de impact van radiofrequente thermocoagulatie via diepte-elektroden, een loco-regionale minimaal invasieve behandeling, op de epilepsiebron en de effecten ervan op hersenactiviteit elders in het brein onderzocht. Ons doel is om te achterhalen of veranderingen in hersenactiviteit binnen het epilepsienetwerk verband houden met de klinische resultaten (aanvals- en neuro(psycho)logische uitkomst) van deze behandeling voor patiënten met een medicatie-resistente epilepsie.
Automated machine learning-based neural network for brain tumor classification
Authors: Ho Shim
Published: February 2024

In the contemporary medical landscape, characterized by the widespread and pernicious affliction of brain tumors, the imperative to enhance diagnostic modalities is paramount, aligning with the overarching objective of precisely delineating the affected patient cohort, thereby affording the prospect of administering expeditious therapeutic interventions. Within this scholarly discourse, the principal objective pertains to the discernment of an optimal Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model, engendered through the mechanizations of automated machine learning, as instantiated within the virtual precincts of the "Edge Impulse" online platform. The corpus of investigation entails the acquisition of requisite data sets from the digital repository denominated "Kaggle," specialized in the domain of scientific knowledge. The amassed data sets, having undergone meticulous preprocessing procedures, were subsequently subjected to partitioning activities within the confines of the "Edge Impulse" framework, wherein a standardized ratio of division, namely a four-to-one proportionality between training and testing subsets, was consistently maintained across discrete data clusters. The training and testing processes were accomplished on Edge Impulse. The image mode, data learning block, learning rate, et cetera, were modified for each neural network models trained on Edge Impulse. Each model performed differently, and the distinct testing accuracy and on device performances were collected for each model for comparison. The experimental results demonstrate that using transfer learning supported by Edge Impulse with learning rate equals to 0.00051 and fit longest axis image resize mode is the optimal option for training a brain classifying model on Edge Impulse through automated machine learning.