bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La constitution Super specula(m) d'Honorius III: texte et context
Authors: Lefebvre-Teillard Anne
Published: October 2024

La constitution Super speculam, promulguée en 1219 par le pape Honorius III, constitue un texte très important pour l’histoire de l’enseignement universitaire. Prise en application du IVe concile de Latran (1215), elle concerne avant tout l’enseignement de la théologie dont l’université de Paris est le centre mais aussi le droit. Désirant promouvoir l’enseignement de la théologie, Honorius III renouvelle les anciennes interdictions faites aux clercs réguliers d’étudier les leges et les étend à de nombreuses catégories de clercs séculiers. A cet important contexte général, il faut ajouter un contexte plus spécifiquement parisien. Les critiques que les théologiens adressent depuis longtemps aux juristes, accusés d’attirer de plus en plus d’étudiants, s’intensifient. Les conflits qui se développent entre les maîtres et le chancelier à partir de 1210, en particulier celui qui les opposent au printemps de 1219 à Philippe le Chancelier, favorisent cet antagonisme entre juristes et théologiens. Influencé par ces derniers, Honorius III interdit, in fine de Super speculam, l’enseignement du droit romain à Paris et dans les localités environnantes.
Note sulla civiltà della Cina nel pensiero europeo moderno
Authors: Padoa Schioppa Antonio
Published: October 2024

Il saggio intende esaminare come il pensiero illuministico e pre-illuministico rivolge l’attenzione alla civiltà cinese, mettendo in evidenza le affinità ma anche le differenze con i vari aspetti della civiltà occidentale. Un ruolo primario riveste in particolare il pensiero di Leibniz, così come quello di Bayle, Wolff, Voltaire e Montesquieu. Tutti questi autori, pur con differenti approcci, più o meno positivi, si interessano alla civiltà della Cina così come descritta dal gesuita Matteo Ricci e da altri missionari vissuti molti anni in quelle terre.
Il dovere di allattare. Maternità, baliatico e infanzia abbandonata nella Lombardia di antico regime: prime indagini storico-giuridiche
Authors: Salvi Stefania
Published: October 2024

La storia della maternità e del baliatico costituisce un argomento di enorme rilievo, estremamente ampio e caratterizzato da molteplici prospettive, su cui, nei decenni passati, si sono sviluppate numerose indagini storiche, demografiche, sociologiche e antropologiche. Il versante storico-giuridico, sinora meno studiato, investenondimeno una serie di profili di grande interesse.Non sarà, pertanto, inutile tentare un primo approccio ricostruttivo dal punto di vista storico-giuridico, incentrato sulle peculiarità della Lombardia di antico regime. In questo contesto la problematica dell’abbandono infantile, che in età moderna toccò punte elevatissime, e quella, strettamente connessa, del baliatico, gratuito e mercenario, da secoli erano gestite attraverso un efficiente sistema di assistenza, offerta dalle istituzioni caritative cittadine e, in particolare, dall’Ospedale Maggiore di Milano, in cui, nel XVIIIsecolo, si ingerì l’assolutismo illuminato asburgico.Nelle pagine che seguono si inquadrerà dapprima il fenomeno del baliatico attraverso i secoli, ripercorrendo, a partire dall’età antica, alcune voci della corposa letteratura medico-filosofica favorevole all’allattamento materno e fortemente critica in merito alla prassi di ricorrere a una nutrice, per poi focalizzare l’attenzione sull’ambiente lombardo di antico regime, ove la normativa dell’Ospedale Maggiore, insieme a quella emanata, nel corso del Settecento, dal governo viennese, regolamentò con precisione il baliatico destinato agli esposti della città e del Ducato.
Per la ricostruzione dell'Italia postbellica: la transizione istituzionale nelle "Cronache sociali" di Giuseppe Dossetti (1947 - 1951)
Authors: Sciumè Alberto
Published: October 2024

Lo scritto mette al centro il contributo dei redattori della rivista “Cronache Sociali” all’individuazione del modello personalistico quale base del nuovo ordine politico e sociale dell’Italia repubblicana. Premessa l’osservazione che gli studi recenti sulla nascita delle istituzioni repubblicane e sopra i suoi artefici si caratterizzano per la prevalenza attribuita al confronto tra il dato dell’esperienza del periodo costituente e quello odierno, l’articolo considera i decisivi riferimenti dei fondatori della rivista al pensiero di Jacques Maritain ed a quello di Emmanuel Mounier. Viene quindi data evidenza dell’esistenza di differenti visioni personaliste tra le diverse forze politiche coinvolte nella fase costituente della Repubblica. Tale pluralismo rappresenta il dato fondamentale e decisivo della Costituzione, grazie al quale, sino agli anni Novanta del secolo ventesimo, si sono confrontati modelli diversi di società civile e di società politica, mantenendo un riferimento, sempre più debole ma persistente, al fondamento personalista. Il periodo successivo, sino ad oggi, è segnato dalla progressiva affermazione del paradigma individualista.
Carbon benefits from triphala plantations in Terai region of Uttarakhand: A financial analysis
Authors: Gera Mohit , Chauhan Suresh
Published: October 2024

Forestry CDM projects involving afforestation and reforestation offer opportunities for CO2 mitigation by removal of accumulated CO2 in atmosphere, and sequester it in vegetation, soil and wood products. Besides being grown for longer periods, tree species of medicinal importance are associated with recurring benefits to the growers, on account of fruits, seeds and other products. The potential of involvement of low income communities in growing these tree species for sustainable economic returns make these plantations a promising activity under CDM framework. The present study on plantation models of tree species used for making Triphala, i.e., Amla (Phyllanthus emblica), Bahera (Terminalia belirica) and Harar (Terminalia chebula) has shown that there is a sequestration potential in the range of 2.83 to 12.85 tons of CO2 per ha per year with corresponding carbon benefits of Rs. 650/- to Rs. 2954/- and Rs. 1300/- to Rs. 5908/- under carbon prices of $5 and $10 per ton of CO2 respectively, on annual basis for a project period of 30 years. The study has further shown that the increase in returns due to carbon benefits can motivate the small farmers to opt for plantation of these species on farm bunds.
Ethno-medicinal exploration in Tangmarg area of district Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Authors: Ahmad Peerzada , Shah Irfan , Rabi Kumar T.
Published: October 2024

An ethno-medicinal exploration carried out in the near by villages of Tangmarg area District Baramulla of Jammu and Kashmir, India, revealed that 23 plant species distributed in 19 families were reported to be used as folk medicine curing several diseases. The data was collected from the local inhabitants of several different professions, elderly people, practicing herbalists, senior reliable hakims (local doctors) and medical practitioners through personal interactions. Botanical names, family, local names and folk medicinal uses of these plant species have been collected and enlisted.
Optimization method of protein coding region identification based on IHHO-CNN-LSTM
Authors: Wu Siyuan , Yang Tingting
Published: October 2024

Aiming at the current problem of insufficient identification accuracy of coding regions in DNA sequences, this study proposes a protein coding region identification method based on IHHO-CNN-LSTM. Firstly, the data preprocessing of DNA sequences is transformed into feature vectors, and then the protein coding region identification model based on CNN-LSTM is established. To address the limitations of parameter selection of CNN-LSTM, a hybrid strategy improved Harris Hawk Optimization (HHO) algorithm is introduced to achieve adaptive parameter searching of CNN-LSTM, so as to obtain the optimization model of white matter coding region identification based on IHHO-CNN-LSTM. The improved model was used to accurately distinguish coding and non-coding regions. Two benchmark datasets, HMR195 and BG570, are selected for five-fold cross-validation, and the results show that the AUC values of the model designed in this paper are 0.9854 and 0.9895, the corresponding identification accuracy is 0.9527 and 0.9645, respectively, which are significantly better than other models, and also have a significant advantage in terms of computational efficiency. The proposed method can efficiently and accurately identify protein coding regions, which can help promote the related research in the field of genetic engineering.
Immunotherapies against HER2 positive breast cancer: focusing on monoclonal antibodies and therapeutic vaccines
Authors: Chang Xinyi
Published: October 2024

HER2 positive breast cancer is prevalent in females, accounting for 31% female cancer worldwide. The pathology is due to the fact that overexpressed HER2 protein dimerize will others to cause constitutively signalling cascades inside the cells. Eventually, tumour develops due to uncontrolled proliferation. Immunotherapies have been researched significantly in treating this type of cancer, and this article focuses on the monoclonal antibodies and the therapeutic vaccines. Monoclonal antibodies, especially trastuzumab, significantly benefit in clinical outcomes. However, resistance developed against trastuzumab, and this urged the development of other novels mAb and antibody drug conjugates. On the other hand, even though none of the therapeutic vaccines have been approved, they are actively researched in clinical trials. With immunogenic peptides and efficient platforms are chosen, the therapeutic vaccine is expected to activate immune cells, resulting in elimination of tumour cells. Both approaches have drawbacks including drug resistance and the suppressive tumour microenvironment. Therefore, combined immunotherapies may be considered as potent treatment in the future.
Effect of magnetic field-assisted cryogenic storage technology on food quality
Authors: Xie Jingyi
Published: October 2024

With the rapid development of society, the eating quality of cryopreserved food has long failed to meet peoples needs. However, in recent years, one of the physical preservation technologiesmagnetic field which is used in the field of low-temperature food storage, as it is safe, non-polluting, and greatly improves food quality. Magnetic fields maintain and improve food quality by regulating the freezing process, reducing enzyme activity, and killing microorganisms. The paper reviews the mechanism of magnetic field-assisted low-temperature storage technology and its effects on water molecules, enzyme activities, and microbial counts in different foodstuffs through literature at home and abroad. The study summarizes the fact that there are only a small number of studies on pasta products. The experimental design is subject to the interference of other factors with the results of the experiments. It also includes prospects for future research that magnetic field-assisted cryogenic storage technology can greatly reduce the probability of fresh food due to improper low-temperature storage and lead to corruption and deterioration to protect the original nutritional value and economic value of fresh food.
Effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with synchronous working memory training on cognitive function of stroke patients
Authors: Liu Jin , Zhao Yun , Yang Xiaofan , Li Xuebing
Published: October 2024

Objective To investigate the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with synchronous working memory training on memory, attention and executive ability in stroke patients. Methods 80 stroke patients were divided into synchronous group, rTMS Group, WM Group and control group by random number table. Aiming at cognitive function, the synchronous group received repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with synchronous working memory training, the rTMS group received repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, the WM Group received working memory training, and the control group received only routine treatment, each group was treated for 20 days. Before and after treatment, Stroop test, Mo-CA test, modified Barthel test were given to the four groups respectively. Results 1Before treatment initiation, there was no significant difference among the four groups (P>0.05) 2After treatment, the correct rate of Stroop test at baseline and conflict stage in synchronous group was significantly higher than that in other three groups (p<0.05) .It was significantly shorter than WM Group and control group at baseline(p<0.05), and significantly shorter than control group at conflict stage(p<0.05). 3In Mo-CA test, modified Barthel test , the performance of synchronous group was significantly higher than that of other three groups (p<0.05) .Conclusion Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with synchronous working memory training can effectively improve the cognitive function of patients with stroke, and the therapy is worth popularizing.
Flickering Sunrays: Capturing Divinity on Georgian Church Façades
Authors: Shneurson Erga
Published: October 2024

Geometrical and floral ornaments such as the rosette can be found in Georgia as well as in the south and eastern areas neighboring it. Pagan societies used such decorative images for centuries. The subject has provoked discussion for over a century, generating diverse opinions, and it bears funerary context, symbolic function, concept of the divine, apostrophic function, and cosmic and solar connotations. The first source is from Mesopotamia, an abundance of Neo-Assyrian (9th – 7th centuries BCE). In the Caucasus, the rosette ornament, used in specific traditional images, is associated with the stable influence of religious beliefs and cults dating back to the Neolithic era. It was passed down from earlier local pagan beliefs into Christianity, being firmly established in this religion.
Երկրաչափական և բուսական զարդատարրերը, որոնց թվին է պատկանում վարդյակը, կարելի է հանդիպել ինչպես Վրաստանում, այնպես էլ նրանից հարավ և արևելք գտնվող տարածքներում: Հեթանոսական միջավայրում նման դեկորատիվ տարրեր կիրառել են դարեր շարունակ: Թեման քննարկվում է ավելի քան մեկ դար՝ առաջ բերելով տարբեր կարծիքներ, որոնք անչվում են թաղման ծեսի հետ կամ ունեն խորհրդանշական, աստվածային և ապատրոպեիկ գործառույթ՝ կապվելով արևի և Տիեզերքի գաղափարների հետ: Վաղագույն օրինակները Միջագետքից են՝ հետասորական շրջանից (մ.թ.ա. 9-7-րդ դդ.): Հարավային Կովկասում վարդյակիզարդատարրը առկա է ավանդական դարձած պատկերներում և զուգորդվում է դեռ նեոլիթից եկած կրոնական հավատալիքների և ծեսերի հետ: Վաղ հեթանոսական հավատալիքներից այն թափանցում է քրիստոնեության մեջ և հիմնովին հաստատվում:
Վիզուալ ներկայացման մեթոդների դերը, կիրառությունը և դասավանդումը «Ինտերիեր դիզայն» մասնագիտության մեջ
Authors: Պետրոսյան Լուսինե
Published: October 2024

Հոդվածը նվիրված է նախագծերի վիզուալ ներկայացման մեթոդների դերի և կիրառության կարևորությանը «Ինտերիեր դիզայն» մասնագիտության մեջ: Այստեղ դիտարկվում են տեսողական հաղորդակցական կողմերը, կան նկատառումներ և դիտարկումներ նշված մասնագիտությանը զարգացմանը նպաստող հաղորդակցական դիզայնի, տեսողական արվեստի տիրապետման կարևորության վերաբերյալ: Ներկայացված է նաև ՀԳՊԱ- ի դիզայնի և դեկորատիվ կիրառական արվեստի ֆակուլտետի դիզայնի ամբիոնի «Ինտերիեր դիզայն» մասնագիտության կրթական ծրագրում առաջին անգամ կիրառություն գտած «Վիզուալ ներկայացման մեթոդներ և գործիքակազմ» մոդուլի դասավանդման և ուսումնառության փորձառության արդյունքները:
The article reveals the importance of the role and application of visual presentation methods in the “interior design” profession. Aspects of the application of visual communications are discussed. We consider and substantiate the importance of mastering communication design and visual art to contribute to the development of this profession. Visual communication is an effective and accessible way to convey and present ideas, thoughts, and information in graphic form. In the context of modern reality, the importance of visualization as one of the most important forms of communication is constantly growing. The volume of information is also increasing rapidly. However, modern science is more focused on the study of aspects of perception, the logic of construction and the influence of information messages. This methodological article also presents the teaching and learning results of the “Methods of Visual Presentation and Tools” module, which was used for the first time in the educational program of the “Interior Design” specialty in the Design Department of the Faculty of Design and Decorative Applied Arts of the State Academy of Fine Arts of Armenia.
В статье представлена важность роли и применения методов визуального представления в профессии дизайна интерьера. Рассмотрены аспекты применения визуальных коммуникаций. Приводятся соображения и обоснования важности освоения коммуникативного дизайна и изобразительного искусства, способствующего развитию указанной профессии. Визуальная коммуникация - это эффективный и доступный способ передачи и представления идей, мыслей, информации в графической форме. В условиях современной реальности необходимость визуализации как одной из важнейших форм коммуникации постоянно растет, объемы информации также быстро растут. Однако современная наука больше сосредоточена на изучении аспектов восприятия, логики построения и влияния информационных сообщений. Также в данной методической статье представлены результаты преподавания и изучения модуля «Методы визуальной презентации и инструменты», который был впервые использован в образовательной программе специальности «Дизайн интерьера» на кафедре дизайна факультета дизайна и декоративно- прикладного искусства Государственной академия художеств Армении.
The Effect of Strategic Management on Crisis Management in the Oil and Gas Sector in Libya
Authors: Belkhir Abdulhakim Y A , Masaud Khairi A R
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the impact of strategic management on crisis management within Libya’s Oil and Gas sector. Using a cross-sectional survey method, a quantitative approach to gather data from 354 employees at Akakus Oil Operations in Libya. The survey targeted individuals in strategic and managerial roles, and employees in the security and safety, planning, follow-up and control, and engineering departments. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis. The findings indicate a significant and positive relationship between strategic management and effective crisis management in the Oil and Gas sector in Libya. The study highlights the crucial role of strategic management in navigating and overcoming crises. Practical implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research are also discussed.
İş Yeri Mutluluğunun İş Yaşamında Yalnızlık ve Mesleki Canlılığa Etkisi
Authors: Zengin Yunus , Atay Metin , Altay Aysun , Kurtaal Sinan Emre
Published: October 2024

Günümüzde işletmelerin başarılı olabilmesi ve elde ettiği başarıyı sürdürebilmesi için çalışanlarının duygu durumları, arkadaşlık ilişkileri, işteki enerji durumları gibi konulara önem vermesi gerektiği düşünülmektedir. Literatür incelendiğinde iş yeri mutluluğunun örgütsel bağlılık, tükenmişlik, performans, iş tatmini gibi konularla çalışıldığı görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada da iş yeri mutluluğunun iş yaşamında yalnızlık ve mesleki canlılığa etkisi belirlenmeye çalışılmış olup çalışmanın ileride gerçekleştirilebilecek çalışmalara yardımcı olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Çalışma Kars İl Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğü bünyesinde faaliyette bulunan özel okul çalışan ve yöneticilerinden oluşan 276 kişiyi kapsamaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini basit tesadüfi örneklem yöntemiyle belirlenen 194 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde Barlett Küresellik Testi, Korelasyon Analizi ve AMOS programından faydalanılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda iş yeri mutluluğunun iş yaşamında yalnızlık ve mesleki canlılık üzerinde etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca iş yeri mutluluğu ile iş yaşamında yalnızlık ve alt boyutu olan sosyal arkadaşlık boyutu arasında negatif yönlü; iş yeri mutluluğu ile mesleki canlılık ve alt boyutları olan ustalık, tutku, iş tatmini arasında pozitif yönlü bir ilişkinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Görünenin Ötesi: Sanatta X-ışını Estetiği
Authors: Girgin Figen
Published: October 2024

X-ışınları, beden ve nesnelerin içyapısını görüntüleme kabiliyetleriyle geniş bir kullanım alanına sahiptir. Kemikler, iç organlar ve dişler gibi birçok tıbbi durumun teşhisinin yanı sıra endüstriyel alanda, kalite kontrolü ve malzemenin test edilmesinde; havaalanı, alışveriş merkezi gibi yerlerde ise güvenlik kontrolü amacıyla kullanılmaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra sanat alanında bazı sanatçılar estetik ifade için X-ışınları gibi teknoloji tercihleri ile yenilikçi yaklaşımlar sunmaktadırlar. X-ışınlarının sanat alanındaki kullanımı iki şekilde gerçekleşir. Birincisi, sanat eserlerinin alt katmanlarına inerek tarihlendirme, kökenlerin, orijinalliğin ve eserdeki olası hasarların belirlenmesi ve kullanılan malzemelerin tespiti gibi amaçlarla kullanılır. İkincisi ise X-ışınları görsel ifade amacıyla doğrudan kullanılır ve nihai görüntünün ortaya çıkmasına olanak tanır. Bu araştırma, X-ışınlarının sanat alanında kullanımı üzerine odaklanmış olup, konuyla ilgili literatür taraması yöntemine dayanmaktadır. Araştırmanın amacı, X-ışınlarının sanat alanındaki rolünü ve etkilerini incelemek ve sanat-teknoloji ilişkisi bağlamında bu alandaki yenilikleri çözümlemektir. X-ışınları ve dolayısıyla görünenin ardındakine duyulan merak, farklı disiplinlerde çalışan radyologlar ve sanatçılar arasında etkileşimi sağlar. Araştırma sonuçları, radyologlar arasında X-ışınlarını yalnızca tıbbi teşhis ve tedavi için değil, aynı zamanda sanatsal fotoğraflar çekmek gibi farklı amaçlarla kullananların da mevcut olduğunu göstermektedir. Diğer yandan, bazı sanatçılar, X-ışınlarının teknik özelliklerini kullanarak, radyolojik görüntülerin estetik nitelikleri, kompozisyon ve ton değerleriyle birlikte sembolik, kavramsal veya duygusal anlamlara da odaklanırlar.
Artificial Intelligence based techniques for authenticity of food products in Food fraud
Authors: Naureen Naeem
Published: October 2024

Food fraud is a widespread issue affecting almost all food commodities, leading to significant economic losses, public health risks, and violations of quality and consumer rights. Traditional detection methods are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and require costly equipment. With increasing competition in the food industry, there is a growing demand for faster, more efficient detection methods. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have emerged as powerful tools for predictive analysis in food fraud detection. These technologies allow for rapid analysis, aiding legal investigations ensuring food safety, authenticity, and traceability. Electronic nose (E-nose) systems, which identify organic compounds based on their unique aromas, are evaluated with chemometric methods to verify authenticity and help prevent fraudulent practices.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI KONTEN MARKETING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BRAND AWARENESS DAN BRAND INTEREST DI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM MAHATMA COFFEE PT. MAHAT MASAGI UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN
Authors: Mochamad Anshori Fadilah  , M. Raihan Fahreza
Published: October 2024

Penggunaan media sosial telah mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, dan berdampak besar pada berbagai sektor ekonomi, termasuk usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) serta bisnis coffee shop. Kenaikan penggunaan media sosial memberikan peluang besar bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) untuk meningkatkan brand awareness dan brand interest. Platform seperti Instagram, memungkinkan bisnis untuk berinteraksi secara langsung dengan konsumen, memanfaatkan fitur-fitur seperti iklan berbayar, dan konten visual yang menarik. Mahatma Coffee merupakan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di bidang food and beverages yang berfokus pada coffee dan non coffee yang terletak di Universitas Padjadjaran Jatinangor, Mahatma Coffee telah melakukan promosi melalui media sosial Instagram. Namun, penggunaan media sosial Mahatma Coffee belum optimal hingga membuat awareness dan interest dari lingkungan Mahatma Coffee rendah. Oleh karena itu, dalam proyek ini, penulis akan mengelola akun Instagram Mahatma Coffee dengan fokus pada konten marketing untuk meningkatkan brand awareness dan brand interest terhadap Mahatma Coffee, yaitu dengan cara memproduksi konten berkualitas, memanfaatkan hashtag yang relevan, berkolaborasi dengan instagram UNPAD, serta menggunakan fitur-fitur seperti instagram stories, post instagram dan video reels untuk menarik perhatian pengikut dan meningkatkan engagement rate Instagram serta menggunakan Instagram ads.
Implementasi pengawasan tata usaha dalam mendukung kelancaran proses administrasi pendidikan
Authors: Sugianti Iis , Febriyanti Febriyanti , Zulkipli Zulkipli
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan administrasi di SMA N 7 OKU, Kecamatan Peninjauan, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu, Sumatera Selatan, dengan fokus pada penetapan standar, pengukuran kinerja, perbandingan hasil kerja, dan tahapan tindakan koreksi. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari 22 Juli hingga 12 Oktober 2023. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi nonpartisipatif, wawancara terstruktur, dan dokumentasi, dengan informan utama Kepala Tata Usaha dan staf administrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penetapan standar dalam pengelolaan administrasi di SMA N 7 OKU dilakukan secara sistematis, mencakup aspek pengumpulan data, pencatatan pembukuan, pengelolaan arsip, penggandaan surat, dan pengiriman surat. Pengukuran kinerja dilakukan dengan evaluasi berkala terhadap berbagai aspek administratif untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap standar. Proses perbandingan hasil kerja dilakukan untuk menjaga konsistensi dan akurasi dalam pelaksanaan tugas administratif. Selain itu, tahapan tindakan koreksi diterapkan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memperbaiki penyimpangan, termasuk analisis penyebab, implementasi solusi, dan evaluasi hasil. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pengelolaan administrasi di SMA N 7 OKU dilakukan dengan efektif, didukung oleh dokumentasi dan pengawasan yang konsisten. Namun, tantangan tetap ada dalam memastikan pemahaman dan kepatuhan staf terhadap prosedur. Dengan menerapkan tahapan tindakan koreksi secara sistematis, SMA N 7 OKU dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas administrasi, serta mendukung pencapaian tujuan institusi.
Big Data Analytics on Road Traffic Accidents in India: A Critical Statistical Review on Safety Measures and Awareness on Accidents
Authors: Bharathiraja S , P Vaishnavi
Published: October 2024

In the recent decades, the need for the two wheel vehicles, four wheel vehicles are increased due to travel long distance from a place to another for their stay, office work etc. In the due course the traffic increases leads to endanger to life threat. A critical data analysis is required for the traffic based accidents to find the cause for the accidents, identifying the casualties, remedial measures for the cause of incident. The solution is provide an data analytics based on road accidents is performed with the data available in the repository. In this statistical analysis, it focuses on four aspects on population status, road accident statistics, reason for road accidents, awareness on road accidents. A review report on safety measures and road traffic accident situation in India is taken as base line study for this research. The first part of report provides a comprehensive analysis of vehicle population in India. The second part of the report is pointed out the analysis based on the number of road accidents in the past few years. These statistics indicate the number of fatalities, number of person injured (Grevious hurt/minor injury) and the cause vehicle for road accidents in India. These are declined to continue for many years unless the new policies are implemented. The third part of the report gives a brief insights various reason for the road accidentsin India. In future extensive study on the research is useful for safety measures and awareness to the people. Keywords:Data Analytics, RStudio, RTA, Safety Measures.
Tyúkprogramtól a jótündérig : Könnyen alkalmazható önismereti technikák és játékok az erőszakmentes kommunikációhoz, a pozitív pszichológiához és az EQ fejlesztéshez kapcsolódóan
Authors: Szűcsné Tóth Zsuzsanna
Published: October 2024

Oktatásban, munkahelyen és a mindennapi lelki egészség megőrzése érdekében egyre fontosabb szerepet kapnak azok az önismereti technikák, melyek az EQ (érzelmi intelligencia) egyik fő területét érintik: a saját érzelmi állapot felismerését és pozitív irányba történő befolyásolását. A tanulmány az Eötvös József Főiskolán a Magyar Tudomány Ünnepe 2023 konferencia alkalmával 2,5 órában megtartott workshop anyagához kapcsolódóan mutat be oktatási, csapatépítő és EQ fejlesztő eszközöket, technikákat és azok szakmai hátterét. A workshop mottója a következő volt: Az önismeret elősegíti, hogy jobban érezzük magunkat a világban. A boldogabb emberek boldogabb világot teremtenek. A tanulmány egyik célja felhívni a figyelmet erre az összefüggésre, és arra, hogy az itt bemutatott önismereti eszközök kezdő és magas szakmai szinten egyaránt alkalmazhatóak, akár a résztvevők ismereteit, akár a gyakorlatvezető előképzettségét tekintjük.
A munkahelyi pszicho-szociális kockázatok csökkentésének lehetőségei egy hazai fejlesztésű digitális eszköz segítségével
Authors: Keresnyei Krisztina
Published: October 2024

Az elmúlt évek folyamatos kihívásai felhívták a figyelmet a mentális egészség és jóllét (élettel való elégedettség) fontosságára és rávilágítottak arra, hogy szükség van a megfelelő erőforrások és támogatások biztosítására az emberek mentális jóllétének védelmére és javítására. Ennek a tanulmánynak a célkitűzése, hogy áttekintést adjon a munkahelyi pszicho-szociális kockázatokról, elemezze a hazai fejlesztésük digitális eszközöket és azok felhasználási területeit, és egy kérdőíves lekérdezés segítségével elemezze egy konkrét hazai eszköz felhasználóinak tapasztalatait.
Assessing early childhood teachers' perceptions of the role of the integrative curriculum in promoting children's learning experiences
Authors: AlAli Rommel Mahmoud , Al-Barakat Ali Ahmad
Published: October 2024

This study aims to assess early childhood teachers' perceptions of the role of an integrative curriculum in enhancing children's learning experiences, focusing on its impact on understanding academic relationships and developing social and personal skills. The study used a quantitative design, using a carefully structured and validated questionnaire to gather data from a randomly selected sample of 773 early childhood teachers in northern Jordan. The methodology ensured the reliability and validity of the instrument, strengthening the credibility of the results. The results indicated that all questionnaire items achieved high average scores, indicating a strong consensus among teachers regarding the positive effects of an integrative curriculum. Teachers affirmed that such a curriculum deepens children's understanding of connections between academic subjects and contributes to the development of their social and personal competencies. Furthermore, activities related to children's daily lives were found to significantly improve motivation, as children engage more actively when they perceive real-life applications of their learning. In conclusion, the study highlights the critical role of an integrative curriculum in early education, emphasizing its contribution to both academic and personal development. The research recommends further development of curricula that incorporate activities reflecting children's everyday lives, alongside the implementation of specialized teacher training programs to improve their ability to design and deliver interactive learning experiences. These practical implications emphasize the significance of integrating real-world connections into early childhood education, helping prepare children to adapt to modern societal challenges.
The role of social networking sites in support library Activitiescentralat Al-Mustansiriya University
Authors: Sabah Layla Hassan
Published: October 2024

The study aims to identify social networking sites in administrative work in the Central Library of Al-Mustansiriya University and to identify the problem of the lack of use of social networking applications and its impact on the exchange of information and management efficiency. The study followed the survey method and reviewed these sites. The questionnaire was used as a tool for collecting data with a sample consisting of employees in the Central Library of Al-Mutessarifat University. The research sample included 35 employees. The questionnaire was distributed to them in order to obtain their opinions regarding the evaluation of social networking sites in the Central Library. The first chapter included the study methodology. The second chapter also focused on the theoretical framework that was obtained from various information sources. The third chapter, which is the practical aspect of the study, came through implementing statistical operations and analyzing their results. The fourth chapter was devoted to the results and recommendations. It was reached Several results, the most important of which are:
1- One of the most prominent social networking sites that the library uses is Facebook.
2- It was found through the study sample that there is no Internet network in the central library and that employees use the Internet at their own expense.
The researcher made several recommendations, the most prominent of which are:
1- Improving the use of social media in promoting library services.
2- Enhancing the use of social media to connect library workers.
Determination of traits affecting the yield of Vicia Faba L. in two locations in the southern region under the influence of planting dates
Authors: Alsubahi Waleed A. j.
Published: October 2024

A field research study was conducted in two different locations in the southern region (Misan and Basrah) during the winter of 2021-2022 to identify the traits that had the greatest effect on the yield of native varieties of broad beans through path coefficient analysis. The seedlings of the stock were planted on three different dates (10/15, 11/01, 11/15). Using a random block design with 3 replications in each study location, the composition of yield and the total plant yield were evaluated in addition to the height and number of branches per plant. The results demonstrated that: Maysan's site had a superior performance in all traits studied, this was reflected in the highest yield per plant. (385.29) g/plant, while Basrah site provided a yield per plant of (282.1) g. In terms of planting date, the first date had the highest yield of 389.6 g, while the second and third dates provided yields of (384.99) and (219.26) g, respectively. The interaction between Maysan site and different planting dates produced higher yield than the interaction between Basrah site and date, and the interaction between Maysan site and the first date was the highest with a yield of (394.4) g/plant, while the yield of Basrah site with the third interaction date was the lowest with (198.4) g. The results of path coefficient analysis showed that the number of seeds per pod and the average number of pods were the two factors with the greatest impact on the faba bean crop, while the number of seeds and the number of pods had the least impact on the yield trait as they had higher yield traits. The significant positive correlation values were (0.830 and 0.674), while the correlation of the number of seeds per pod was (0.395). The direct effects of the number of seeds per pod and the number of pods per plant on these two traits were (0.812 and 0.710) and the indirect effects were (0.299 and 0.105). Therefore, these two traits can be used as a guide for the selection of programs. Breeding for improving faba bean yield.
Artificial intelligence techniques recruitment for gold ore (Crude gold) price prediction
Authors: Badr Duraid Hussein
Published: October 2024

Due to its unique characteristics, the gold price has a strong influence on almost all sectors. Professionals and scholars have devoted a great deal of attention to forecasting the gold price because of this reason. Using the robust model for the accurate prediction of gold prices, this paper examined the factors that affect IRAQ's gold prices. Using Bayesian Vector Autoregression and random forest models, significant associations were detected between dependent and independent variables over the course of a decade starting in 2013 and ending in 2023. Inflation, crude oil price, and exchange rate are three independent variables that influence gold prices. Crude oil prices are positively impacted by inflation and exchange rates, while gold prices are negatively impacted by inflation and exchange rates. In addition to academics and investors, the study results have practical applications. The Bayesian VAR and Random Forest models are used to analyze the gold price time series. To deliver correct predictions of experimental data, weights are assigned to the models. There are three types of errors to measure: root mean squared error, average error, and average percentage error.
Relationship between positive emotion and learning motivation: The mediating role of resilience and the moderating role of social support
Authors: Teng Yun , Qi Fengjun , Liu Xianhua
Published: October 2024

College students exhibit a phenomenon of decreased academic motivation due to excessive use of mobile internet communication in interpersonal interactions. This study uses college students as a sample and collects data from 1,295 college students through an online questionnaire survey for empirical analysis. It explores the potential relationship between positive emotions and learning motivation and examines the mediating role of resilience and the moderating role of social support. The results show that: (1) Positive emotions have a significant positive impact on enhancing learning motivation and can effectively prevent the decline in learning motivation; (2) Resilience plays a partial mediating role between positive emotions and learning motivation, becoming an important factor in protecting learning motivation; (3) Social support has a moderating effect between positive emotions and learning motivation, playing a role in motivating learning motivation. Based on these results, the study provides valuable theoretical and practical insights for enhancing college students' resilience, improving social support, and cultivating positive emotions to prevent the decline in learning motivation.
Multiorbital effects in high-order harmonic emission from CO2
Authors: Bauerle Lauren , Xia Yuqing , Mora Andres , Jaron Agnieszka
Published: October 2024

We study the ellipticity of high-order harmonics emitted from CO2 molecule driven by linearly polarized laser fields using numerical simulations within the time-dependent density functional theory. We find that the overall ellipticity of the harmonics is small, which is in agreement with experimen- tal data. On the other hand, our analysis of the numerical results indicates that several valence orbitals contribute significantly to the harmonic emission and some of these contributions show a strong ellipticity of the harmonics. The small ellipticity in the total harmonics signal arises from a combination of factors, namely, the fact that harmonic emission from different orbitals is strongest at different alignment angles of the molecular axis with respect to the laser polarization direction, as well as interference effects and a strong laser coupling between several inner valence orbitals.
Analysis of the effect of temperature on creep resistance in nickel-based alloys used in gas turbines
Authors: Abdulhussein Amenah Hamzah , Yasir Mudher Naeem , Rahayf Hadeel Abdul Hassan
Published: October 2024

The investigation of the impact of temperature on creep resistance in nickel-based combinations is significant for optimizing the execution of gas turbines, where these materials are commonly utilized. Nickel-based amalgams are favored due to their amazing mechanical properties at tall temperatures, counting predominant creep resistance. Crawl is the time-dependent distortion of materials beneath consistent push, and it gets to be critical at lifted temperatures. This consider examines the relationship between temperature and creep resistance in nickel-based amalgams utilizing both hypothetical modeling and exploratory information examination. The creep rate is regularly depicted utilizing the Arrhenius-type condition, which relates temperature to the creep behavior of the fabric. MATLAB is utilized to demonstrate this relationship, perform reenactments, and analyze how varieties in temperature influence crawl resistance. The discoveries give experiences into the material's execution at different working temperatures, empowering more successful fabric determination and turbine plan.
Extending the theory of planned behavior to identify students’ investment intentions in internet money market funds
Authors: Baihui Zhan , Bahador Ku Maisurah Ku , Saat Rafeah Mat
Published: October 2024

This study investigates students’ investment intentions in Internet Money Market Funds (IMMFs) in the Chinese context by extending the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to include factors or dimensions such as functional value, efficiency value, emotional value and social value. A quantitative research approach was used, taking data from a sample of university students in China. The results revealed that attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and perceived value significantly influence students’ investment intentions in IMMFs. In addition, perceived value, including functional value, efficiency value, emotional value and social value, also positively affects investment intentions among university students, emphasizing the importance of students’ perceptions of usefulness, ease of use, emotional satisfaction and social benefits derived from investing. in IMMFs. These findings contribute to the advancement of theory and practical applications in the internet investment domain, especially in the context of the investment market in China.
Optimizing estate planning through strategic mutual fund investments: Analysis on evaluating mutual fund performance models for long term investment objectives
Authors: Pillarsetti Vijai , Rao K. Madhava
Published: October 2024

Estate planning is a complex and crucial process for transferring assets to beneficiaries. Optimizing this process involves the strategic integration of mutual funds, which offers numerous advantages such as bypassing probate, diversification, and flexibility. This article explores the Mutual fund performance assessment and the factors that influence mutual fund performance are the two overarching topics of this study. Selecting a performance benchmark that strives to effectively represent the fund manager's stock selection abilities while also accurately reflecting the fund's investing strategy is crucial. Investors may make more informed choices about which mutual fund schemes are best for them if they have a firm grasp of the fund's most salient attributes. Addressing this context, this article presents a novel four factor asset pricing model for unconditional performance measures. In addition, this study presents a comparative analysis of various asset pricing models with unconditional performance measures.
Utilizing pre-service mathematics teachers to implement effective teaching and learning practices during their field experience
Authors: AlAli Rommel Mahmoud , Al-Barakat Ali Ahmad
Published: October 2024

This study aimed at analyzing the best practices for teaching and learning mathematics among pre-service mathematics teachers during their field training. The purpose is to assess how these practices align with contemporary learning standards. The sample consisted of 170 pre-service teachers from public universities in northern Jordan, selected through simple random sampling to ensure diverse representation. A structured observation checklist, comprising 37 items across four areas—constructivist-based learning, mathematical communication and representation, problem-solving and thinking development, and challenges faced by pupils. The methodology focused on observing and assessing teaching practices during field training. The findings showed that the teaching practices of pre-service mathematics teachers were generally ineffective, with most practices falling under "moderate" or "low" categories based on learning standards. Specifically, there was a lack of focus on raising active involvement in constructing mathematical concepts, which contradicts modern trends in education that promote active learning. In conclusion, the study highlights the need for enhancements in the training of pre-service teachers, recommending more intensive programs that develop innovative teaching strategies. These strategies are essential for enhancing the overall quality of mathematics education. The practical implications suggest that teacher training programs must be restructured to emphasize active learning and more effective engagement with children during mathematics instruction.
Examining leadership styles and their impact on K-12 school performance in Mauritius: A systematic review
Authors: Kamalu Ngowari Uchechi
Published: October 2024

This paper reports on results from a systematic literature review on K-12 educational leadership in the specific case of Mauritius. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology, this review identifies and synthesizes empirical studies that discuss significant leadership problems confronted by school leaders, including lack of professional development, change resistance, and limited resources. It also looks at the impact of interventions and current practise in leadership that contributes to school improvement such as those associated with professional development, distributive models of leadership and the purposeful use of ICT. The results suggest that transformational, instructional and distributed leadership styles have significant impact on school culture, academic achievement and organisational efficiency. The review further highlights the need for specific leadership strategies which take into consideration the Mauritian context, directly linking to international objectives related to inclusive and effective education. Policymakers and educational stakeholders should consider these recommendations when addressing leadership practices to enhance the educational sector in Mauritius.
SBVR: A Study on Model Transformations
Authors: Santos Enderson Nobre , da Silva Paulo Caetano
Published: October 2024

Semantics of Business Vocabulary and Business Rules (SBVR) is a standard established by the Object Management Group (OMG) that allows business rules and vocabularies to be written in a formal, structured language, which facilitates communication between business analysts or clients and system analysts and developers responsible for implementing those rules in a system, in addition to allowing automated transformation to other models, such as UML and BPMN. Therefore, it is possible to use the SBVR specification to integrate the Model Driven Architecture (MDA) approach in the initial stages of software development. With the MDA approach being integrated into the early stages of development, it is possible to use one of its main features, Model-To-Model Transformation (M2M), to reduce costs and time and increase productivity. Research involving M2M transformations using SBVR is few, which infers that advances can still be made in this area so, there is a need to carry out further research in this area, to develop new techniques and expand the models that can be generated from an SBVR model. The objective of this article is to present a systematic review of the literature, highlighting the main works in recent years in the area of model transformations with SBVR, in order to present what were the main advances in the area and what contributions can be made to the growth of the area.