bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of telemedicine plus application on the covid-19 patients’ quality of life
Authors:   Diploma III of Midwifery Study Program, Vocational School, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia, Megasari Anis Laela , - Masbahah ,   Diploma III of Informatics Engineering Study Program, Vocational School, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia, Riatma Darmawan Lahru ,   Diploma III of Informatics Engineering Study Program, Vocational School, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia, Fatsena Rizka Adela ,   Diploma III of Midwifery Study Program, Vocational School, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia
Published: April 2023

The covid-19 pandemic affects human life quality. The consultations between patients and health workers are carried out online using telemedicine to stop transmission. This research aimed to assign the effect of the Telemedicine Plus application on the Covid-19 patients’ quality of life. The study method was quasi-experimental with the pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The participants were 60 patients who were confirmed positive for Covid-19 in the Ngoresan Region, Surakarta City. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. There were two types of subject criteria: the intervention group, given the Telemedicine Plus application and the control group, given standard therapy. The life quality of the Covid-19 patients was rated using the Short-Form 36 (SF 36) questionnaire. Participants who applied the Telemedicine Plus application experienced an increase in average life quality scores from 39.70 to 50.93, while respondents who received a standard therapy also experienced an increase from 39.93 to 41.67. The independent t-test indicated <0.001 (<0.05) for a p-value. It points out that there is a difference in life quality between the intervention group and the control group significantly. The Telemedicine Plus application improves the Covid-19 patients’ life quality more than patients who receive standard therapy.
Development of a capacity-building program for older adults on health management and promotion for older adults in urban communities, Bangkok Metropolis
Authors:   Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, Kuakarun Faculty of Nursing, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand, Muksiritipanun Benyapa , Kaveenuntachai Duangrat ,   Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, Kuakarun Faculty of Nursing, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand, Phungdee Theerapon ,   Faculty of Education, Kasetsart University Bang Khen, Bangkok, Thailand, Rojtangkom Khemika ,   Collage of Nursing and Health, Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, Dusit, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: April 2023

Development of a capacity-building program for older adults in health management and promotion is necessary for readiness for the complete-aged society in Thailand. Little is known about programs that reinforce older adults' capacities in health management and promotion in urban communities. This research and development design aimed to develop and determine the effects of a capacity-building program on health management and promotion for older adults in urban communities. A program was held in two sections totaling 90 hours, including coursework and practical sections. This program covered health education, chronic condition management, and health promotion for older adults. The program was evaluated for appropriateness and feasibility by five experts. Forty-four older adults met the criteria and were selected by simple random sampling from nine communities. Data were collected using questionnaires at baseline, post-intervention, and a 1-month follow-up after the end of the intervention. The instruments used for data collection included a demographic questionnaire, a self-assessment on the capacity of older adults, and a self-assessment competency questionnaire on health management and promotion. Descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test were used for the data analysis. After the intervention, the findings showed that the mean score of the capacity of older adults was significantly higher than before receiving the intervention (38.61 ± 4.03, p <.001). When comparing each dimension, the results found the mean scores for knowledge, attitude, and capacity for health management and promotion of older adults to be 11.77 ± 1.79, p <.001, 4.09 ± .39, p <.001, 3.72 ± .057, p <.001, respectively. The one-month follow-up revealed that most older adults had a moderate (53.3%) and high (46.5%) level of health management and promotion competency. This study indicates that the capacity-building program for older adults is effective and needs to be implemented in urban communities.
Influence of Service Quality Servicescape and Word of Mouth on the Decision to Use Expedition Services JNE City Tebing High With Trust as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Bobby Hartanto  , Tarisyah Ramadhani
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality. servicescape and word of mouth on the decision to use JNE expedition services in Tebing Tinggi City with trust as an intervening variable. The effect that we want to know is the direct or indirect effect. The research method used is a quantitative method using the help of software smart pls 3.0. this type of research is explanatory research that explains the causal relationship between variables through hypothesis testing. This study used a sample of 96 respondents. Sampling using probability sampling technique. From the results of the direct influence test. it can be concluded that service quality (X1) and word of mouth (X3) have a significant effect on trust (Z). while servicescape (X2) has no significant effect on trust (Z). Service quality (X1) and trust (Z) have a significant effect on usage decisions (Y). while servicescape (X2) and word of mouth (X3) have no significant influence on usage decisions (Y). The indirect test results show that the quality of service (X1) and word of mouth (X3) affect the decision to use (Y) which is mediated by trust (Z). while the servicescape (X2) has no effect on the decision to use (Y) which is mediated by trust (Z).
Estrategias De Evaluación De Los Aprendizajes Para Mejorar La Calidad Del Sistema De Evaluación Educativo En Las Instituciones Educativas Unidocentes De La Red Educativa “Valle de los Incas”- Tambogrande- Piura 2013
Authors: Sánchez Loyola María Soledad
Published: April 2023

La experiencia de evaluación de los resultados de aprendizaje en América Latina data de al menos dos décadas, aunque la mayor parte de los sistemas oficiales de evaluación se crearon durante los años noventa. Algunos países, como Chile y Colombia, vienen realizando desde hace muchos años aplicaciones continuas de pruebas de rendimiento académico y las unidades de medición a cargo gozan de altos grados de legitimidad y continuidad técnica a pesar de los “vaivenes” políticos que se producen periódicamente por loscambios de gobierno nacional. Otros sistemas, como los de Ecuador, Guatemala, Bolivia o Perú han sido más vulnerables a las voluntades políticas de turno, lo cual ha determinado que las informaciones del sistema no siempre sean difundidas de modo público, o que los equipos técnicos se recambien de manera repentina, con el consecuente impacto sobre la calidad de los instrumentos, de los operativos, o del diseño e implementación de estrategias apropiadas para la difusión de los datos. Durante estas dos últimas décadas los países han ensayado diferentes marcos institucionales para la administración de los sistemas de evaluación educativa. El avance radica, precisamente, en ese ensayo, en la búsqueda de la forma que mejor acomode a los intereses y metas de las políticas de Estado en educación. En general, puede afirmarse que a pesar de los cambios y de algunos casos de fuerte inestabilidad política, ha habido una tendencia a sostener los sistemas de evaluación nacionales, y a reinstaurarlos o recomponerlos cuando sus actividades fueron discontinuadas en algún momento.
Propuesta de gestión pedagógica para el desarrollo de la investigación de aula en los estudiantes de 4to grado de educación primaria, de la I.E. N° 00938 Del Sector “Juan Velasco Alvarado” En Nueva Cajamarca –Rioja- San Martín.
Authors: Tapia Leiva María Angelina
Published: April 2023

La investigadora observó, de modo factoperceptible, el proceso de formación de los estudiantes de 4to grado de Educación Primaria de la I. E. N° 00938 del Sector “Juan Velasco Alvarado” –Nueva Cajamarca – Rioja – San Martín e identificó deficiencias en el desarrollo de la Investigación de Aula; que, se manifiestan en las limitaciones que presentan, los estudiantes de la muestra, en la reflexión crítica, construcción de saberes, sistematización de contenidos y en el dominio metodológico de los aprendizajes; cuyas consecuencias generan dificultades para relacionar los problemas sociales con los contenidos curriculares, ausencia de la problemática comunal en los aprendizajes significativos y alejamiento de los procesos investigativos en el proceso docente educativo. Por esa razón elaboró un Marco Teórico de Investigación, utilizando las teorías de la investigación formativa y las teorías de la Innovación Educativa que le permitió describir y explicar el problema, sus relaciones y su entorno, interpretar los resultados de la investigación y diseñar, elaborar y fundamentar científicamente una Propuesta de Gestión Pedagógica, con la propone superar las limitaciones que presentan, lo estudiantes de la muestra, en la reflexión crítica, construcción de saber, sistematización de contenidos y en el dominio metodológico de los aprendizajes; por lo tanto se pueden relacionar los problemas sociales con los contenidos curriculares, lograr el tratamiento de la problemática comunal en los aprendizajes significativos y el acercamiento de los procesos investigativos en el proceso docente educativo; de tal manera que el problema quede solucionado.
Centro de interpretación y recinto vivencial para la recuperación de los tipos de recursos ecoturísticos con deficiente difusión, Mayascon – Pítipo
Authors: Bernal Huamanchumo Juber Jhonatan , Tesen Ramírez María Celeste , Itabashi Montenegro Eduardo Alfredo , Rivadeneyra Céspedes Carlos Omar , Sosa Carrillo David Víctor , Vargas Salazar Mario Uldarico
Published: April 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo principal la creación de un centro de interpretación y recinto vivencial, para la recuperación de los tipos de recursos ecoturísticos con deficiente difusión, Mayascon – Pítipo. La metodología es cualitativa, critica y proyectiva. Los resultados están basados en la técnica del facto percepción para entender las causas y efectos de las deficiencias y consecuencias del problema en el estudio, confirmando la falta de aprovechamiento ecoturístico, la existencia de espacios inadecuados para los turistas, el evidente desinterés por parte del estado y de la misma comunidad. Finalmente se recomienda en Mayascon la creación de centro de interpretación y recinto vivencial, cumpliendo con el debido diseño arquitectónico, teniendo estrategias dirigidas a los turistas y pobladores.
Modelo de recuperación para la alteración de la Dinámica Urbano- Rural en la Urbanización Los Sauces, Pimentel
Authors: Acuña Mendoza Jéssica Medalith , Figueroa Pérez Wendy Fioreli , Vargas Salazar Mario Uldarico , Itabashi Montenegro Eduardo Alfredo , Rivadeneira Céspedes Carlos Omar , Soza Carrillo David Víctor
Published: April 2023

La construcción de esta investigación fue de tipo cualitativa, con un diseño no experimental buscando entender conceptos básicos de una arquitectura abstracta, fundamental y focalizada en relación a la problemática de escala sectorial, identificada en la urb. Los sauces, Pimentel. Teniendo como objetivo conciso y primordial terminar con la desintegración del paisajismo urbano-rural que se produce por la fragmentación de las dinámicas productivas y sociales de los moradores demostrando a través de una huella arquitectónica que se pueden generar espacios interculturales de actividades, detonando escenarios urbanos.

En el transcurso se fue determinando necesidades propias de los pobladores y por ende del lugar de intervención los cuales se generalizan en cultura, identidad, persona, paisaje y patrimonio. Nos apoyamos en diferentes teorías de los cuales destacamos la experiencia del hombre en relación a su entorno, que a su vez se refleja en la historia y el devenir simbólico del paisaje.
IMPACTO DEL GASTO DE INVERSIÓN PÚBLICA EN INFRAESTRUCTURA EN EL CRECIMIENTO ECONÓMICO PERUANO: UN ANÁLISIS A NIVEL REGIONAL, 2001-2019
Authors: Camayo Alva Alexander Rusbel , Acero Sanga Edy Jasmani , Cairo Arellano Edgar Arturo , Vargas Salazar Ivonne Yanete
Published: April 2023

Una óptima infraestructura gubernamental es fundamental para consolidar una economía emergente. En los últimos 20 años, el Perú ha gozado de un crecimiento económico constante. Sin embargo, no se ha logrado eliminar las grandes brechas estructurales, que generan un crecimiento desigual. El objetivo del estudio es determinar la influencia del gasto en la inversión pública en infraestructura de transporte, telecomunicaciones y energía, sobre el crecimiento económico regional del Perú entre 2001-2019. En base a datos del Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática, se realiza una estimación econométrica de panel de datos balanceado para identificar la relación de causalidad y el efecto temporal de las variables de estudio. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la inversión pública en infraestructura en transporte, energía y obras de equipamiento tienen una relación con el crecimiento económico y el incremento del Producto Bruto Interno, generando efectos positivos en cadena. Es importante mejorar las herramientas de análisis y comprensión del rol de la inversión en infraestructura pública en el crecimiento económico regional. En conclusión, A nivel de gobierno central y regional se requiere promover políticas públicas para mejorar la infraestructura generando un mayor dinamismo económico orientado a lograr la competitividad regional en el mediano plazo.
IMPACT OF DECONTAMINATION PROCESSES ON THE REDUCTION OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN GREEN CHILLI
Authors: BHUVANESWARI K , Karthik P. , Selvi C , Thangachamy P , Muralitharan V , Suganthi A , Sudhanan E Madhu
Published: April 2023

This study has been designed to determine the extent of pesticide residue removal from chilli fruits through common household practices. One time foliar application of quinalphos, profenophos, ethion, cyhalothrin, imidacloprid, and acetamiprid was done as a tank mix at recommended doses at 50% fruit formation stage. Samples were collected after 48 hr of spray, subjected to various decontamination treatments, and analysed using the validated QuEChERS method employing GC-ECD (Gas Chromatograph Electron capture detector), and Liquid Chromatograph Tandem Mass Spectrometer (LC-MS/MS). Compared to all the treatments, soaking in 5% acetic acid for one min was found to be most effective in the removal of quinalphos (23.68%), profenophos (19.47%), ethion (23.33%), and cyhalothrin (25.00%). The next best treatment was found to be soaking for one min in lukewarm water, which removed 20-30% of quinalphos, ethion, cyhalothrin, and acetamiprid residues.
A NEW SPECIES OF CERATOSOLEN (AGAONIDAE) ASSOCIATED WITH FICUS HISPIDA L. AND PROPOSED CHANGES IN STATUS OF TWO OTHER POLLINATOR FIG WASPS
Authors: Wong Da-Mian , Fan Songle , Compton Stephen G. , Yu Hui
Published: April 2023

An increasing number of fig trees are known to support more than one species of pollinator fig wasp (Agaonidae). This brings into question the relative importance of co-evolution, radiation and host switching in the development of this mutualistic association. The functionally dioecious Ficus hispida has a wide distribution in Asia. It supports at least three morphologically distinct Ceratosolen pollinators, one of which we describe as C. abscondus Wong & Yu sp. n., based on collections in China and Thailand. The other two taxa were originally described as separate species, but subsequently downgraded to sub-species. The morphological differences between the three taxa are similar in extent to those recorded between other Ceratosolen species and we therefore re-instate them as the distinct species, C. solmsi (Mayr) and C. marchali (Mayr). An identification key is provided to distinguish between them and relationships between Ficus species and their Ceratosolen pollinators of this and related species are discussed.
WAYS OF TRANSFERRING PARTIALLY WORD-FORMING AFFIXES IN THE NATIONAL CORPUS OF THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE
Authors: Akar A. , Myrzakhanova G. K. , Pirmanova K. K.
Published: April 2023

Creating a linguistic corpus that can automatically set the word-formation markings in the Kazakh language texts requires conducting word-formation analysis in a linguistic system in a clear formal system. The reason is that the computer distinguishes language units depending on the formal markings embedded in the memory. Therefore, in our research work, we have considered the issues of word formation and described the ways of word-formation affixes transfer in the National Corpus of the Kazakh language. Our research work aims to create a linguistic basis for the inclusion of word-formation markers in the corpus of the Kazakh language. The scientific and practical significance of the work is that the linguistic markup will be introduced and implemented in the creation of the National Corpus of the Kazakh language. A brief description of the research methodology: in our research work we have used the descriptive method in reviewing the problems of word formation, word-formation markers, method of analysis, and systematization in determining the functions of affixes that perform partially word-formation functions. Main results and analysis, results of research work: To create linguistic corpora that can automatically put word-formation markings on texts in the Kazakh language, we have taken steps to translate word-formation analyses into a clear formal system, revealed word-formation functions of functional affixes (-лық/-лік, -дай/-дей, -ша/-ше, -сыз/-сіз, - лы/-лі, -ғы/-гі) that do not fully meet the requirements of word-formation. The value of the study: the results obtained in preparing the development of wordformation markers in the Kazakh language, contribute to the addition and development of theoretical problems in the areas of word-formation, morphology, and corpus linguistics of the Kazakh language. The practical importance of the results of the research work: they can be used in lectures and seminars which are held in higher educational institutions on the following subjects: "Modern Kazakh Language", "Word-Formation", "Corpus Linguistics", "Computer Linguistics".
LANGUAGE REFLECTION IN A RELIGIOUS PICTURE OF THE WORLD
Authors: Zhirenov S. A. , Kulmanova Z. B.
Published: April 2023

The appeal to the religious picture of the world is due to the fact that religion, being a traditional form of worldview, is acquiring a new spiritual beginning in world space today. The religious picture of the world proceeds from the difference between being in itself and existence i.e., a world possessing being by its creation. The religious picture of the world is dualistic, since it contrasts the absolute, supernatural being, solemn with God, to the whole variety of natural things endowed with being. By recognizing the existing role of religious consciousness in the life of mankind, as well as analyzing religious vocabulary, one can determine the national values and consciousness of the people. The basis of religious consciousness is the religious picture of the world, which serves as a criterion of the essence of language and religion. In this regard, theolinguistics requires an analysis of sacred religious vocabulary and religious texts.
LINGUOCULTURAL BASIS OF NUMERALS IN THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE
Authors: Ayapova T. T. , Kurmambayeva Zh. B. , Schachl Hans
Published: April 2023

In this paper, the study of language and culture is presented bearing in mind the concept through cognitive and lingua-cultural approaches. The main subject of linguistic research can consider Numerals, which have turned into an important element in showing the cultural code of a nation, its values, beliefs, history, and traditions through the language. Ancient culture and values, which could be found in the numerals, are preserved in widely spread beliefs and superstitions, in taboo language, in the spiritual cultural vocabulary, and the concept and background knowledge of the language system. The numbers include metric vocabulary and quantitative and numbering vocabulary. Moreover, numbers can be considered as the bearers of cultural information. Having learned the cultural meaning of numbers, one can get acquainted with the traditions and ancient customs of a nation and its beliefs. Using this kind of method we can find significant information about the traditions of the nation, their life, people, traditions, and culture. We can see that the numerals contain national codes which tell us about, the way our forefathers lived, the culture, and traditions across generations. In conclusion, we can state that the lingua-cultural study of numerals in the Kazakh language which contain national codes helps the young generation respect the elderly people and feel proud of their history, tradition, and culture.
REPRESENTATION THROUGH MYTHS OF THE ANTHROPOMORPHIC CODE
Authors: Adisheva A. A. , Bektemiyrova S. B.
Published: April 2023

The paper discusses the relationship between language and culture, modeling the geographical landscape through one of the cultural codes in cognitive linguistics - anthropomorphic code. When we talk about the geographical landscape, we cannot leave toponyms out. The toponyms reflect the worldview of a nation. Anthropomorphic culture code is transmitted through anthropomorphic metaphors, legends, myths, and phraseological units. In this paper we consider legends and myths. Myths and legends about the environment and nature reflect the worldview of every nation. One way of forming knowledge is to know oneself, which means by knowing oneself, one knows the other, by knowing the inner world, one knows the outer world. Man projects his knowledge of himself into the outer world and thus reflects his worldview about the external world. A developed worldview is expressed through language. Legends and myths describe the worldview of the nation. The types of myths represented by anthropomorphic codes are analyzed and their role in the formation of the geographical landscape is discussed.
FEATURES OF THE SPEECH CULTURE OF YOUNGER GENERATION AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE INTERNET LANGUAGE ON ITS FORMATION
Authors: Gabbasova G. S. , Berdeshova А. O. , Nabidullin A. S. , Ordabayev Ch. K. , Temur Nezir
Published: April 2023

People are increasingly using the Internet as a number one means of communication in the current world. It is used by every second person and is where they spend the majority of their time. The Internet and other global computer networks, as well as the ability to communicate in a variety of chat rooms, forums, and blogs, all contributed to the fast-paced improvement of information technology and laid the groundwork for the emergence of Internet language, which is now used outside the world web and is a big part of younger generation‘s speaking culture. Being a unique medium for communication, the Internet has given rise to unique forms of discourse, linguistic devices, and behavioral stereotypes. As a result, it is impossible to avoid seeing how the Internet influences the speech of those who use it: spelling errors, numerous typos, and a disregard for punctuation standards. This article is devoted to identifying the features of the speech culture of modern youth and the influence of the Internet language on its formation. The purpose of the paper is to find the features of the formation of the speech culture of modern youth and to determine the role of the Internet language in this process. Following our goal, we have identified the following tasks: To identify the origin and characteristics of the Internet language as a means of communication for the younger generation; Determine the reasons for the use of the Internet language by modern youth outside the Internet; Consider slang expressions frequently used by young people that originate on the net; To identify the features of the influence of the Internet language on the literacy of today's youth and their speech culture in general.
Prevalence and Eco-friendly Management of Dry Rot of Potato in Rawalpindi and Islamabad
Authors: Ullah Atta , Inam-ul-Haq Muhammad , Irshad Gulshan
Published: April 2023

The dry rot disease of potato is caused by Fusarium species is a disastrous disease of potato as postharvest disease that can contribute huge losses of potato during storage. During current study market based survey was done in Rawalpindi and Islamabad during year 2021to estimate the disease prevalence and diseases losses during storage of different potato verities in different months. It revealed that maximum dry rot disease prevalence of potato was 1.90%, 1.86% in Rawalpindi and Islamabad respectively. Fungi isolates were isolated from diseases samples and were preserved and identified on the basis of cultural and morphological keys. The pathogenicity test confirmed the virulence of pathogenic fungal isolates. Among the cultivars, average loss of dry rot of potato within the three months; August and September, October were found in cultivar Kuroda and Lady Rosetta was 1.36% and 1.21% respectively in Rawalpindi  while 1.86% and 1.48% average loss was estimated in Kuroda and Lady Rosetta respectively in Islamabad. During disease management studies in which biocontrol agent (Pseudomonas fluorescence, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus) were used during the dual culture technique and P. fluorescence was found most effective which reduced the 70% growth of fungal isolates and the maximum zone of inhibition 16mm was calculated. These preliminary postharvest disease studies will ultimately a source of information for the researchers and industrialist to develop cost effective and ecofriendly management against dry rot disease of potato during storage conditions.
Evento gastronômico como fomento para integração de rota turística em comunidades de assentamento agroextrativista, Santarém, Pará
Authors: Barros Ruth de Sousa Santos , Da Silva Sandra Maria Sousa , Alvarenga Raíssa Guimarães , Leão Andréa Simone Rente
Published: April 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo descrever analiticamente o Festival dos Derivados da Mandioca e Artesanato de Irurama e Festival do Açaí em Santa Luzia como fomento de integração a uma rota turística. Irurama e Santa Luzia são comunidades integrantes do Projeto de Assentamento Agroextrativista do Eixo Forte, localizado no município de Santarém-PA. Através do objetivo pretende-se responder ao questionamento: Como os eventos gastronômicos realizados nas comunidades de Irurama e Santa Luzia podem contribuir para fomentar a integração de uma pretensa rota turística no Assentamento Agroextrativista do Eixo Forte? Para tanto, o presente estudo apresenta-se como descritivo, exploratório e de campo, fazendo uso tanto de estudos bibliográficos quanto dos relatos de atores locais, ouvidos nas quatro primeiras visitas de campo, realizadas no segundo semestre de 2019 às comunidades de Irurama e Santa Luzia. Tais visitas tiveram um caráter exploratório, pois foi objetivo conhecer a partir dos líderes comunitários um pouco mais da história e da realidade das comunidades. Essa primeira etapa da pesquisa foi conduzida através de uma abordagem qualitativa e, com a participação de pesquisadores, bolsista PIBIC do curso Bacharelado Interdisciplinar em Ciências e Tecnologia das Águas e discentes do curso de Ciências Econômicas integrantes do Projeto Formação Socioeconômica da Amazônia: estudos sobre desenvolvimento, sociedade e meio ambiente – Projeto Formaz da Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará – Ufopa. A técnica de coleta de dados foi a partir de entrevistas, utilizando como instrumento um roteiro semiestruturado que possibilitou o levantamento das informações referentes a história, organização social, economia, política e cultura das referidas comunidades pesquisadas. A partir dessa descrição, conclui-se que a potencialidade dos festivais em integrar uma rota turística tem grandes possibilidades desde que o planejamento, a organização da infraestrutura e as capacitações continuem nas comunidades, tendo em vista que, um dos principais fatores existentes é o querer dessas comunidades em integrar a rota. Portanto, as articulações e parcerias entre as comunidades e a Secretaria Municipal de Turismo de Santarém devem continuar pós-pandemia para que a consolidação da rota turística do Eixo Forte, inclua os dois Festivais e consiga fortalecer o turismo local e as comunidades de uma forma geral.
Özel Gereksinimli Kardeşi Olan ve Olmayan Öğrencilerin Okul Yaşam Kalitesi ve Okula Aidiyet Duygusunun Karşılaştırılması
Authors: KARAKUŞ Emirhan , EMİR Ahmet , TARAKCI Devrim
Published: April 2023

Çalışmanın amacı özel gereksinimli kardeşi olan ve olmayan ilköğretim öğrencilerinin okul yaşam kalitesi ve okula aidiyet duygusunu karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışmaya 8-15 yaş aralığında 36 özel gereksinimli kardeşi olan ve 36 olmayan toplam 72 birey dahil edildi. Okul yaşam kalitesini ölçmek için, Okul Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği, okula aidiyet duygusunu ölçmek için Okula Aidiyet Duygusu Ölçeği kullanıldı. Veriler SPSS 22.0 programı kullanılarak yorumlandı. Özel gereksinimli kardeşi olan ve olmayan iki grup arasında okul yaşam kalitesi bakımından anlamlı fark bulundu. Engelli bireylerin kardeşlerinin yaşam kalitesi ve okula aidiyet duygusu açısından müdahaleye ihtiyacı olduğu düşünülmektedir. Konuyla alakalı daha fazla sayıda bilimsel araştırmaya ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
Designing for Modern Learning: Beyond ADDIE and SAM, Association for Talent Development, June 30th 2020, Lisa M.D. Owens, Crystal Kadakia
Authors: Dobre Eleonora
Published: April 2023

The book of Lisa M.D. Owens and Crystal Kadakia is addressing a critical topic of learning and development (L&D) activities mostly as performed in business areas but also with parts applicable in learning in general. The authors are describing both details of the evolution of L&D and, also, they make a proposal for a model of work in adapting to new and rapidly changing needs of learners.
Nonverbal Parameters in Preschool Education
Authors: Teodorescu Monica Mădălina
Published: April 2023

In kindergartens, where cognitive, behavioral and attitudinal development of the young child is desired, it is recommended to use efficiently nonverbal communication (expressed especially through posture, mimicry, gestures), in order not to inhibit the child, but to arouse his curiosity. The teacher has an important role in terms of her duty to teach preschoolers to communicate verbal and nonverbal even outside the physical space of the kindergarten, in the family, on the street, in the circle of friends. Most of the times, the nonverbal competence of the teachers is the fruit of a hard work, it involves effort in finding a suitable variant for the word, gesture, silence, space or time. In this article we present the nonverbal elements frequently used by the educators, which we identified after conducting a research in which we applied the questionnaire-based survey method. The results of the research have shown that educators use a variety of nonverbal elements that produce on children both positive and negative effects.
Enjeux et défis du XXème Congrès National du Parti Communiste Chinois
Authors:   Université de Maroua, Cameroun, Nkolo Ndjodo Léon-Marie
Published: April 2023

Cet article fait le bilan de la décennie écoulée en Chine et présente les perspectives pour le milieu du siècle à la suite de la tenue du XXème Congrès National du Parti Communiste Chinois. Il met l’accent sur l’attachement du Président Xi Jinping aux orientations fondamentales du pays fixées par Chairman Mao Zedong : le socialisme à la chinoise, la démocratie à la chinoise et l’unité nationale. Cet article tente aussi de donner des indications relatives aux conditions dans lesquelles la marche de la Chine vers le progrès pourrait servir d’exemple pertinent pour d’autres pays du Sud en quête d’une voie originale pour réaliser leur développement et leur modernisation.
La « diplomatie agricole » chinoise en Afrique : esquisse d’analyse d’une forme de « Land Grab » atypique
Authors:   Université de Douala, Cameroun, Mbeng Dang Hanse Gilbert
Published: April 2023

Le lien millénaire qui relie la Chine-Afrique jouit d’une position privilégiée dans la diplomatie chinoise depuis la proclamation de la République populaire de Chine en 1949. Le continent africain est considéré à la fois comme un terrain d’expérimentation, mais également comme un lieu privilégié pour mettre en scène le « rêve chinois » d’exportation d’un modèle socialiste de développement. De fait, la Chine tisse des relations avec les peuples africains grâce à une intense diplomatie publique. Rachats de vignobles, d’usines agroalimentaires ou encore construction de centres de démonstration agricole en Afrique, les investissements agricoles chinois se manifestent sous des formes variées. La Chine accaparerait des millions d’ha de terres en Afrique pour garantir ses besoins alimentaires. Apparu en 2008, le terme « accaparement des terres » ou « Land Grabbing » en anglais, désigne une acquisition controversée de terres agricoles de grande superficie par des entreprises transnationales et gouvernementales. Cette technique a été utilisée avec succès par les États-Unis au XIXe siècle pour constituer leur nation, puis par les nations européennes pour construire leurs fragiles empires coloniaux, puis par des magnats américains sur des millions d’ha en Amazonie pour des projets, tous tombés en faillite. Le land grab chinois en Afrique est un « contresens » politique et un non-sens économique, une fausse nouvelle utilisée pour dénigrer un pays. Accueilli à bras ouverts par certains agriculteurs qui y voient la promesse de nouveaux débouchés commerciaux ou vécu par d’autres comme un accaparement des ressources, l’intérêt de la Chine pour les secteurs agricoles et agroalimentaires particulièrement vivace depuis 2009, prouve bien leur caractère hautement stratégique. On parle depuis quelques années des achats de terres agricoles en Afrique par des acteurs chinois. De tels investissements sont souvent désignés par l’expression Land Grab qui suggère d’emblée une agression. Il s’agirait, ni plus ni moins, de partir à l’assaut des terres africaines. Comment définir ce Land Grab ? Quelle est la place du Land Grab chinois en Afrique ? Devant un pareil objectif, il parait opportun de s’interroger sur la nature du modèle de « Land Grab » chinois en Afrique. La collecte des données combine à la fois méthode qualitative et quantitative.
Molecular Characterization of a Bipartite Begomovirus and an Alphasatellite Associated with Leaf Curl and Mosaic Disease of Bitter Gourd in Punjab
Authors: Lager Priya , Sharma Jyoti , Kumar Yogesh
Published: April 2023

Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) is an economically important vegetable and medicinal plant that gets infected by a number of viruses. A survey was conducted in and around Jalandhar region of Punjab, India to study viral symptoms in the bitter gourd fields. The plants showed reduced fruit size, upward leaf curling and mosaic symptoms, indicating begomovirus infection. DNA was isolated from the symptomatic leaves and tested for begomovirus infection using group-specific PCR primers. Amplified products were cloned into pMD20-T vector and sequenced. Based on the obtained sequence, new sets of primers were designed and used for amplification of complete DNA-A and DNA-B. Complete DNA-A and DNA-B were cloned in pMD20-T and sequenced. Sequence analysis of the present DNA-A and DNA-B showed their highest identity with Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV). The associated Tomato leaf curl New Delhi alphasatellite was amplified using universal primers, cloned and sequenced. In phylogenetic analysis, the present DNA-A and DNA-B grouped with ToLCNDV isolates and other begomoviruses reported from bitter gourd. Phylogenetic analysis of the present alphasatellite showed its closet identity with Tomato leaf curl New Delhi alphasatellite. Recombination analysis of the DNA-A sequence showed that the present bitter gourd isolate might be a recombinant of Squash leaf curl China virus (SLCChV) as a major parent and Chilli leaf curl virus as a minor parent. Analysis of the DNA-B suggested it to be a recombinant of SLCChV as a major parent and Chyaote enation yellow mosaic virus as a minor parent. The present alphasatellite might be a recombinant of Tomato yellow spot alphasatellite as a major parent and Croton yellow mosaic alphasatellite as a minor parent. The percent identities of the nucleotide and amino acid sequences validate and support the results of the phylogenetic and recombination analyses.
Phylogenetic Detection of Patho Genic Escherichia coli Isolated from Different Sources in Najaf Hospitals
Authors: Najm Rusul , Mohammed Jinan
Published: April 2023

The Aim: The training intended to quarantine bacteria Escherichia coli from urinary tract infection, wound, burns patients and investigating the genes ChuA, yjaA, TspE4.C2 of the phylogenetic groups.

Study Design: 100 samples were collected from patients with urinary tract infection, wounds and burns, for a period from the twenty-seventh of July 2022 to the eleventh of December 2023, and after diagnosing the samples in the laboratory by means of selective media, the addition of the VITEK-2 compact.

Place and Duration of Study: All samples collected from July to December 2023. Samples were cultured on a MacConkey and Eosin Methylene Blue agar (EMB) and VITEK2 compact.

Methodology: A total of 100 sample from bacteria Escherichia coli sample   Isolated from urine, wounds, burns Collected from several hospitals in city of Najaf included (Al-Sadr Teaching Hospital, Al-Najaf Teaching Hospital, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Hospital, Al-Hakim General Hospital, Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital, Burns Center, Public Health Laboratory).

Results:  The results showed that the incidence of urinary tract infection 91%, and wound was 7%, while burns was 2%. the genes ChuA, yjaA, TspE4.C2 of the phylogenetic groups isolates were investigated using the PCR technique.

Conclusion: they were classified into four groups according to the presence or absence of these genes, so the results for group B1 was (44%), B2 (43%), D (12%), and A (1%).
The “Scholarly Map of Russia” as a Research Project: An Attempt of Systematization of Musicology
Authors:   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music, Naumenko Tatiana I.
Published: April 2023

The published material contains a description of some of the approaches that formed the basis of the project “Scholarly Map of Russia”). This project has become one of the most important sections of the “Priority 2030” academic strategic leadership program, in which the Gnesins’ Russian Academy of Music is included as one of five higher educational institutions. The article contains an overview related to the experience of creating various electronic databases. The attempt to create a universal information resource “Scholarly Map of Russia”, initiated by the Ministry of Education and Science in 2013, is examined. The article analyzes some of the reasons that led to an unsuccessful completion of the project. This has made it possible to arrive at two important conclusions: the task should be observable, and it should be carried out not by automatic systems, but by specialists who are well-informed in a particular field of scholarship and able to keep the resource up to date. The article also presents a panorama of some of the musicological experiments that have been consistently undertaken throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. These include the creation of musical dictionaries, indexes and encyclopedias in the 1920s and 1930s; the development of the Scholarly bibliographic index “Music”; bibliographic publications of individual musicologists – both from the Soviet period and contemporary; the formation of the regional information resource “The Musical Culture of Siberia”, etc. It is noted that Russian musicology is concentrated around conservatory research centers and, accordingly, the geographical factor plays a key role in its formation. This is the reason for the concept of “map”, which in the title of the project is not metaphorical, but literal.
Greece and France: Concerning the Question of Georges Aperghis’ National Identity
Authors:   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music, Yakovleva Tatyana O.
Published: April 2023

This article examines the music of Greek-French composer Georges Aperghis through the prism of national identity. This kind of approach was used for engaging in conversations with the composer about various biographical facts from his life, the characteristic features of his aesthetic views, his musical and theatrical language. The historical context and the stylistic and structural features of various French composers compared with Aperghis’ musical output make it possible to characterize the specific features of the latter’s musical thinking. Greece characterizes the early phase of his work, the beginning of his art studies. After having left Athens, the composer has spent most of his life in France, engaged in close contact with the country’s culture. The concert, theatrical and cinematic life in Paris in the 1960s was seething with artistic discoveries and large-scale events, and he found himself in their epicenter. Many of the composer’s personal artistic patterns have been shaped not only by his impressions of the cultural abundance in France, but also by the French language itself. He perceives the latter as musical material, making use of phonetic and prosodic possibilities. The parameter of corporeality and gesture is also important for Aperghis, wherein the connection with the French tradition in the field of plasticity and sound are revealed. Aperghis’ artistic relationship with the works of theater director Antonin Artaud, as well as the concept of “body without organs” is examined in more detail; and the nature of the interconnection between sounds, gestures and phonemes, as well as the possibility of their combinations with each other are revealed. Fragmented, kaleidoscopic qualities, as well as a “framework” type of perception of reality in Aperghis’ music matches with the cinematographic approaches of the contemporary New Wave film directors, as well as the philosophy of post-structuralism, in particular, Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari and the concept of the rhizome. The perspective proposed in the article makes it possible for us to examine in greater detail the peculiar features of Aperghis’ life and work of. Based on information from various European scholarly works, as well as an interview with the composer, for the first time in Russian a set of facts from his life is presented, and parallels are drawn with various other composers, philosophers, theater and cinema directors in terms of their compositional methods.
Diplopagus sterno-omphalopagus dicephalus tetrabrachius tetrapus dicaudatus conjoined twin monster in a buffalo: A case report
Authors: Pugazharasi Chidambaram , Arunmozhi Narayanasamy , Kalyan Udumalpet Sampathkumar , Balasubramaniyan Sivasankaran , Sarath Thulasiraman
Published: April 2023

A rare case of conjoined foetal monster twin was delivered successfully by Caesarean section in a pluriparous buffalo which was presented with dystocia. The monster consists of two female foetuses of symmetrical twins (Diplopagus) with double head (Dicephalus), which were fully developed having four forelimbs (Tetrabrachius) and four hind limbs (Tetrapus), joined together from sternum to umbilical region and two separate pelvises with two individual tails (Dicaudatus). The monster can be classified as diplopagus sterno-omphalopagus.
Farklı dozlarda Lactobacillus buchneri ilavesinin yüksek nemli dane mısırın silolanması üzerine etkisi
Authors: CANBOLAT Önder
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma, farklı dozlarda Lactobacillus buchneri (LB) ilavesinin yüksek nemli dane mısırın silolanması üzerine etkisini saptamayı amaçlamıştır.

Materyal ve yöntem: Araştırmanın yem materyalini yaklaşık %70 kuru madde (KM)’de hasat edilen yüksek nemli dane mısır (YNDM) oluşturmuştur. Yüksek nemli dane mısır 0 (kontrol), 104, 105, 106 ve 107 log10 koloni oluşturan birim (kob) g-1 taze materyal (TM) oranında Lactobacillus buchneri (LB) ilave edilerek 5 grupta silolanmıştır. Her bir deneme grubu 3 tekerrür olarak 1,5 L’lik özel cam kavanozlara silolanmıştır. Silajlar 45 gün sonra açılmış ve besin madde bileşenleri saptanmıştır. Ayrıca silajların fermantasyon, aerobik stabilite, in vitro gaz üretimi ve sindirilebilirlik özellikleri saptanmıştır.

Bulgular ve sonuç: Yüksek nemli dane mısıra LB ilavesi silajların laktik asit (LA), propiyonik asit (PA) ve asetik asit (AA) ile laktik asit bakteri sayısını (LAB) önemli düzeyde artırmıştır. Buna karşın silajlara LB ilavesi pH, bütirik asit (BA), amonyak azotu (NH3N), maya ve küf miktarlarını düşürmüştür (p
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on eating and food shopping habits
Authors: Akpolat Hacer , Kılıç Bayraktar Mukaddes , Demirer Büşra
Published: April 2023

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on eating and food shopping habits among the Turkish adult population.

Material and method: Demographics, eating and food shopping habits, and food label reading habits of the participants were collected via online surveys. Coronavirus anxiety was assessed using the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale. The survey was conducted from November 2021 to the end of January 2022. Student's t-test was used to determine the statistical difference between quantitative variables. Chi-Square and Marginal Homogeneity Tests, depending on the number of categories, were used to determine the difference between qualitative variables.

Results and discussion: Unpackaged food consumption decreased during the pandemic. More than half of the participants started to pay more attention to food labels, spend less time for grocery shopping, and started using nutritional supplements. The changes in eating, grocery shopping, and food label reading habits among Turkish consumers during the pandemic have been demonstrated.
STUDIES ON FACTORS INFLUENCING THE VIABILITY OF ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE IN SOIL ADAPTING CULTURE DEPENDENT METHOD
Authors:   Department of Biotechnology, Sathyabama  University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Namasivayam S. Karthick Raja , Aarthi R , Anbazhahan P
Published: April 2023

Environmental concerns and health risks associated with the use of synthetic chemical pesticides have stimulated efforts to develop biological control agents for integrated pest management. There are a number of microbial agents in which fungi are of special relevance. The present work is carried out to determine the effect of pH, moisture content, temperature and synthetic pesticides on the colony count of Metarhizium anisopliae in soil under in vitro condition adopting culture dependent methods. Maximum count of fungal colonies was recorded in. pH 7.5, temperature 300 C, moisture content 80% and all the tested concentration of synthetic pesticides al lower concentration. Compatibility study clearly revealed the possible utilization of the fungal organism in the biointensive integrated pest management programme.