bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cara Pengelolaan Limbah Kopi
Authors: Halimatussa’diyah Enni , Fadilla. Audia , Rahma Alya
Published: October 2023

Coffee (Coffea sp.) is a plantation product that plays a significant part in the economic development of Indonesians since it can generate significant foreign exchange. Finding out how to control trash from many parts of products created by people in Indonesia is the main goal of this publication. Utilizing qualitative research with the chosen sort of literature study is the chosen research methodology. The study's findings demonstrate that Indonesian coffee waste contains many benefits that can be utilized by local residents. With a different way of managing each product produced, both in terms of managing coffee into cascara tea, coffee cherries into coffee jam, coffee into animal feed, coffee pulp into organic manure, processing coffee waste into compost.

Keywords: Coffee Waste, Coffee Waste Management, Benefits of Coffee Waste.
Implementasi Terkait Keberhasilan Pembangunan Apartment Grha Aparna dalam Konteks Public Service Kepada Penghuni Apartemen Grha Aparna.
Authors: Rawung Yemima Marchely , Muljanto Muhammad Agus
Published: October 2023

Limited land, especially in big cities such as DKI Jakarta and Surabaya, as well as other areas, has caused land prices to skyrocket in all areas, making housing types such as apartments and condominiums the preferred choice for market consumers. In addition, the apartment's strategic location makes it the right choice in terms of price compared to very expensive condos in big cities. In addition, the increase in apartment sales or what is known as apartments has led to many fraudulent practices carried out by real estate developers or developers, so that consumers suffer huge losses due to this phenomenon. A particular problem is the commercialization of residential construction projects that have not yet been implemented but have been publicly marketed. This research was conducted and addressed to the Grha Aparna Apartment Development with the hope that researchers can find study material, namely the community's perspective regarding environmental and societal conditions in the Grha Aparna Apartment development area, besides that the research method that will be used in discussing this study is a descriptive qualitative research method and Literature study of journals or books that will be referred to in the process of studying this problem

Keywords: Limited Land, Implementation, Apartments.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Spanduk dan Pamplet dijalan Raya dalam Kajian Morfologi
Authors: Audina Fitra , Dewi Lusi Cantika , Septiandi Muhammad Fichri , Angkat Puriandari , Arizki Aqsol
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine language errors in the field of morphology on banners. And pamphlets. This study used descriptive research using the listening, photographing and note-taking method, namely obtaining data by listening to the use of language. In the use of language, errors often occur, both spoken and written, which deviate from the rules of the language and are not in accordance with the enhanced Spelling EYD. The use of language or processes in language can lead to language errors which are closely related to the language learning process. Language errors occur in speech both orally and in writing as at the morphological level with these language errors, and it is very important to have an analysis of language errors. Language errors on banners on the highway in the field of morphology are mostly related to written language, including: the use of standard and non-standard words. Based on the data found and analyzed, it can be concluded that writing on banners still often encounters language errors at the morphological level related to word writing. This study examines eight data relating to standard and non-standard word errors.

Keywords: language errors, morphology, banners, pamphlets
Pengabdian Masyarakat Desa Budaya Lingga Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Karo
Authors: Maisaro Najiyah , Siregar Susilawati , Fadilah Nurhikmah , Ritonga Elfi Yanti , Simamora Irma Yusriani , Aulia Fadlan , Walid Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Community service is a manifestation of the duties of lecturers and students in carrying out the third Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely Community Service. Through community service activities carried out in Lingga Cultural Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, there is a synergy between universities and the community as a form of mutual tolerance and socialization. The purpose of this service is to embrace the community in socializing and also uphold religious meaning in the life of Muslim minority communities. Community service is carried out through socialization activities with the village community, carrying out various kinds of competitions, mutual cooperation and teaching activities. The results of the service provide an illustration of increasing enthusiasm and increasing understanding of the community, especially teachers and parents about religious tolerance and also socializing with each other without distinguishing race, ethnicity, religion from one anither.

Keywords: devotion, Simpang Empat sub-district
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Via Online Berbasis E-Learning melalui Aplikasi Zenius Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA
Authors: Zifari Muhammad Yogi , Sukarno Gendut
Published: October 2023

Nott only get a knowledge in a school environment but student also can absorb knowledge from the outside of school environment. With so many startup in education field such as Zenius, Quipper, ruangguru and etc. Course academy normally work in conventional way (face to face or via offline) which is the system kind of similar as the school system, now it can work via online (capable to access anytime and anywhere). One of the example is Zenius application which was founded in 2008 and has started for over 12 years. The research is aim to identificate how the 'e-learning' learning method influence the learning way of senior high school students. The research is about discrepancy evaluation model which is to calculate the amount of influence from online learning method. The data is collected by questionnaire and then the data is analyzed with discrepancy evaluation model. The amount of success is counted with criteria of aabsolute. Respondents of the research is senior high school students which consist of 10 grade until 12 grade students whether directly involved or not involved with zenius application. With percentage of 53,3% shows that stundent is neutral(not influence) by the influence of zenius application, as the conclusion zenius is not significantly influence the respondents learning method

Keywords : influence, e-learning, study results
Mengamati Perilaku Merokok Pada Masyarakat Batang Kilat, Kelurahan Sei Mati, Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023 N
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Andina Adelia , Wijaya Arini Aisyahfira , Siregar Fatimah Azzahra , Andini Fauziah Siti , Nurcholis Hari , Irsyad Iqbal , Alifah Syafirda
Published: October 2023

Various This research was conducted aiming to determine the percentage of people who actively smoke and to prove how the behavior of coastal communities in Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village regarding health. To achieve this goal, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive method, which is a research methodology by submitting questionnaires to informants or the public. This was done to calculate, describe, and present the community's figures regarding smoking behavior. The analysis technique used was interviews with questions that had been arranged in a questionnaire. The results showed that of the 30 samples taken from coastal communities, 60% of the respondents were active smokers, the majority of whom were 20 years old. Factors supporting the counseling strategy on public health in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Subdistrict are due to the high number of active smokers in coastal areas and are related to behavior drivers in the community itself.

Keywords: Healthy behavior, Coastal Society, Cigarettes, Methods
Peran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membentuk Karakter Bangsa
Authors: Arlina Arlina , Lestari Ayu , Putri Aliyah , Rambe Ardiansyah , Elsil Elda Arzetin , Jamilah Jamilah
Published: October 2023

This study aims to find out how the role of Islamic religious education in shaping the nation's character. This research uses qualitative research methods using the type of study literature research. Where study literature is a type of research by answering existing problems by reviewing appropriate literature so that solutions to these problems can be given. The results of this research are in character building, religious education is an irreplaceable basic support because religion contains noble values that are absolutely good and true. These noble values such as, honesty and trustworthiness, it is undeniable that these two values are noble values that are absolutely good and truthful. The real embodiment of these values in daily behavior will give birth to superior character. Islamic religious education is a continuation of the role of religion which is certainly not just teaching ritual actions such as praying and reading prayers, but more than that, which is shaping the overall human behavior in order to gain the pleasure of Allah SWT.   Islamic religious education plays a role in the formation of character or behavior of students. Basically, the learning of Islamic Religious Education is directed to shape the character of students. Through religious education, students are expected to know, recognize, and practice character values in everyday life, so that students with superior character are formed.

Keywords: Islamic Religious Education, Character of the Nation
Peran dan Tantangan Koperasi dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Masyarakat yang Berada di Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu
Authors: Perkasa Rypho Delzy , Sulistiani Wiwid Nur
Published: October 2023

Cooperatives play a crucial role in the economic development of communities, especially in rural areas like Desa Namo Bintang, Kecamatan Pancur Baru. Cooperatives can be an effective means to stimulate economic growth and improve the welfare of the community. However, in fulfilling their role, cooperatives face various challenges that need to be overcome in order to provide maximum benefits to the community. This research aims to analyze the role of cooperatives in the economic development of the community in Desa Namo Bintang and identify the challenges faced by cooperatives in achieving their goals. The research methodology employed in this study is field research, including interviews and direct observations of the cooperatives in Desa Namo Bintang. The research identifies several challenges faced by cooperatives in Desa Namo Bintang. Firstly, there is a limitation of capital that affects the cooperative's ability to provide loans to its members. Secondly, the lack of access to a broader market limits the sale of cooperative products. Thirdly, the insufficient involvement of the younger generation in cooperative activities threatens the sustainability of the cooperatives in the future. In addressing these challenges, several recommendations are provided. Firstly, the government needs to provide financial and technical support to cooperatives through mentoring and training programs. Secondly, cooperatives need to innovate in product marketing and expand their networks. Thirdly, cooperatives must actively engage the younger generation by involving them in decision-making processes and providing opportunities for skill development.

Keywords:  cooperative, economic development, challenges, and marketing
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan dalam Pemanfaatan Layanan Mobile JKN
Authors: Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Purba Quen Kholisa , Nugraha Raihan , Gurning Fitriani Pramita
Published: October 2023

the JKN mobile application is an application that can be accessed via a smartphone.  The JKN mobile application is the latest innovation from Health BPJS in improving a service to the community, especially in the health sector, but many people have not used this application to find out the services and knowledge of the community using the JKN mobile application service and to examine the effectiveness of using the JKN mobile application for the community writing this journal article using the article search method using two databases, namely Google Scholar and PubMed Health with the keyword service utilization, mobile JKN. mandatory application of health services in Indonesia through digitization which also facilitates membership registration to obtain health services in the form of individual health counseling, immunization, family planning and effective health screening, so that people in Indonesia will be evenly distributed or at least reach 98% can become participants by using  JKN mobile as the quality of health services.  The quality of mobile JKN health services raises the satisfaction of health service users.  the results of the research by experts show that mobile health insurance has satisfactory quality for its use.  However, many people still don't know about this JKN application.                                                         

 Keywords: Utilization of services, Mobile JKN, Health
Analisis Pemahaman Masyarakat Desa Lam Ara Tunong terhadap Kesadaran akan Kepedulian Lingkungan
Authors: Phonna Nie Zahara , Afinni Ummi Nur , Mardiah Ros , Az-zahra Nabila
Published: October 2023

Lam Ara Tunong Village is located in a rural area that has distinctive social and cultural characteristics. In this analysis, the understanding of the Lam Ara Tunong village community regarding their awareness and concern for the environment will be examined. This analysis aims to investigate the understanding and concern of the Lam Ara Tunong village community for the environment. Awareness and concern for the environment are key factors in maintaining ecosystem sustainability and natural balance. This study used a survey method, the survey was conducted by distributing questionnaires in the form of a Google form to be filled out by respondents. This research hopes to provide insight and open the horizons of thinking of the people of Lam Ara Tunong village. The population taken is from the village of Lam Ara Tunong. The sample used in this study was 60 people who were local people. Data collection techniques in this study used the Guttman scale. The instrument used was a random sampling technique. Furthermore, the results of this questionnaire data were analyzed by looking at the score of the choices.

Keywords: Analysis of understanding, awareness, community concern
Sosialisasi Urgensi ilmu (Kuliah) Bagi Generasi Muda di Pondok Salaf Nurul Hidayah Lewisadeng Bogor
Authors: Ali Agus , Taufik Raden Dimas , Salsabil Nabila
Published: October 2023

Science is very important for every individual and can even increase human dignity. In Islam, seeking knowledge is also a worship to Allah and there are certain goals in the process of studying. The importance of having knowledge is to prove the power of Allah SWT. This goal is to strengthen human trust and faith in Allah SWT. With knowledge, humans can read the Qur'an which contains all the problems that exist on this earth. Science also allows humans to examine the universe created by God.This type of research is field research, namely research conducted by being directly at the object, especially in an effort to collect data and various information. While the nature of this research is qualitative, namely the form of research as a research procedure as a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words from the people or actors observed.PKM regarding the socialization of the Urgency of Knowledge (Lectures) for the Young Generation and is also sustainable is aimed at teachers at the Islamic boarding school students of Pondok Salaf Nurul Hidayah, Bogor Regency, which has been carried out well. This PKM regarding the socialization of the Urgency of Knowledge (Lecture) for the Young Generation and is also sustainable is aimed at the students of Pondok Salaf Nurul Hidayah, Bogor Regency, getting an enthusiastic response from the participants. Two questions were obtained from socialization participants (santri-students) regarding the material Urgency of knowledge at the pesantren. They hoped that there would be socialization/seminar/workshop activities again related to the Urgency of knowledge (Lectures) for the Young Generation which is good and correct, directed, and also sustainable.

Keywords: Socializatio, the Urgency of Knowledge (Lecture), for Young Generation
Qiyas sebagai Metode Tafsir dalam Pemahaman Al – Qur’an
Authors: Rahayu Sri Ulfa , Maulana Putri Jehan , Utami Destia Nada
Published: October 2023

As Muslims in everyday life there are decisions that govern our every activity. All of them have specific restrictions and rules to run them. And every legal standard and limitation that regulates Muslims depends on the Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah. This study is intended to recognize and interpret qiyas as a translation technique in understanding the Qur'an. This study uses a descriptive approach, which involves searching for written sources. The results of this study are the meaning of Qiyas itself and the relationship of Qiyas in the Understanding of the Qur'an where qiyas may actually be carried out with the assumption that there is no Nash that can be used as a halal premise. In this situation where the Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah do not clearly state the law, it tends to be argued that qiyas is an approach by utilizing ra'yu to study syara' rules.

Keywords: Al-Qur'an, Nash, Interpretation, and Nash
Analisis Jual Beli dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Rahayu Sri Ulfa , Sahrudin Sahrudin , Ritonga Sandrina Malakiano
Published: October 2023

Jual beli adalah aktifitas yang dilakukan sering oleh manusia namun, orang muslim tidak semuanya memahami dan mengikuti pemberlakuan ketentuan yang dalam hukum islam terkait jual beli tersebut. Banyak penjual saat ini lebih fokus pada keuntungan individu tanpa memperhatikan aturan islam. Bahkan dalam Al-Qur’an maupun Hadis, sumber hukum islam terdapat contoh dan regulasi jual beli yang telah sesuai dengan prinsip dalam islam, dan ini berlaku bagi penjual dan pembeli. Jurnal ini membahas tentang bagaimana jual beli dalam pandangan islam. Diskriptif metode digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu dicari sumber dari bahan bahan tertulis. Hasil dari pembahasan penelitian ini meliputi definisi jual beli, rukun dan syarat jual beli, macam macam jual beli dan contoh jual beli yang dilarang dalam islam. Terdapat 3 bagian utama dalam pembahasan jurnal tersebut. Pertama, defenisi jual beli dalam islam dijelaskan yaitu sebagai proses pertukaran barang atau uang dengan memenuhi syarat -syarat yang berlaku. Kedua, jual beli dasar hukumnya dalam agama islam terdapat dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Ketiga, jurnal ini juga membahas tentang rukun serta syarat dalam jual beli. Dimana rukun jual beli memiliki enam pilar,termasuk ijab(penawaran) dan qabul(penerimaan) sedangkan syarat-syarat dalam jual beli melibatkan keberadaan kedua pihak yang berakad, yaitu penjual serta pembeli, serta persyaratan seperti agama islam dan keberakalan. Secara keseluruhan jurnal ini menguraikan bagaimana konsep jual beli dalam hukum agam islam, dimana dasar hukumnya ada didalam al quran maupun hadis, serta rukun maupun syarat yang harus dipenuhi ketika melakukan transaksi jual beli. Pengetahuan tentang prinsip-prinsip ini dapat membatu umat muslim dalam melakuka jual beli sesuai tuntutan agama serta memperoleh berkah dalam kegiatan ekonomi mereka.

Kata Kunci : Jual Beli, Perspektif, Transaksi
Deskripsi Antisipatori Remaja di Panti Asuhan Al-Washliyah
Authors: Putra M. Harwansyah , Hasibuan Irma Diani , Rezeki Leni Sri , Sahdiah Nur , Azhari Putri Novi
Published: October 2023

Its purpose research was to decide the anticipatory level determined inside the Al-Washliyah orphanage. In this study, qualitative and quantitative approach or a mixed method. The reason for using this how to better understand your research question disclosing quantitative data in numerical form and qualitative data in descriptive form . The technique used in this study was a package containing written questions and interviews in the form of a number of questions asked directly to adolescents at the Al-Washliyah orphanage. Data analysis with quantitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive techniques. Qualitative descriptive was used to analyze the interview results while quantitative used to research the description consequences of the questionnaire.on this examine, the results obtained were that adolescents in the orphanage experienced moderate anticipatory conditions.

Keywords: Anticipatory, Youth, Orphanage.
Fenomena Tren Jual-Beli Online melalui Aplikasi Shopee di Starbucks Galuh Mas Karawang: Studi Fenomenologi mengenai Partner Starbucks Galuh Mas Karawang yang menggunakan Aplikasi Shopee
Authors: Fithriyah Rifa , Abidin Zainal , Mayasari Mayasari
Published: October 2023

Shopee is an online marketplace that is in great demand by the people of Indonesia so that it becomes the leading market by ranking first in Indonesian e-commerce. Shopee itself is an online marketplace created by the SEA Group, which is an internet company based in Singapore. Shopee can stabilize its position in the first tier of the Indonesian marketplace market. This study aims to find out the motives, meanings, and experiences of Starbucks Partners Galuh Mas Karawang in using the Shopee application as an online buying and selling site. In this study, the authors used a qualitative method with the phenomenological approach of Alfred Schutz. The phenomenological approach aims to understand the meaning of an event and its influence on actors, the nature of this research is descriptive which means the preparation of research in a systematic, factual, and accurate manner. Methods of data collection using in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The criteria from the informants in this study were male or female Starbucks Partners who use the Shopee application as a means to sell or buy products. Informants who will be used as sources in this study amounted to 5 people.
Hubungan Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dan Perilaku Kesehatan dengan Kejadian TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Deli Serdang
Authors: Syahri Alfiya , Nanda Meutia
Published: October 2023

Pulmonary TB cases at the Bandar Khalifah Health Center increased in 2021 by 219 cases, while in 2022 there were 268 cases. This study aims to determine the risk factors of the physical environment of the house and health behavior with the incidence of Pulmonary TB in the Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Deli Serdang. This study used a case control design, with a sample of 120 people consisting of 60 cases and 60 controls. Using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between occupancy density (p value = 0.009, OR= 2.891), ventilation (p value = 0.010, OR= 0.351), lighting (p value = 0.045, OR= 2.486) and the presence of room windows (p value = 0.026, OR= 0.660) with the incidence of Pulmonary TB in the working area of the Bandar Khalifah Health Center. Meanwhile, knowledge (p value = 0.231, OR= 0.229), attitude (p value = 0.778, OR= 0.351), and floor type (p value = 0.601, OR= 0.660) were not related to the incidence of Pulmonary TB in the working area of the Bandar Khalifah Health Center.

Keywords: Risk factor; Incidence of Pulmonary TB
Analisis Pengaruh Sosialekonomi terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) Asal Provinsi Bali
Authors: Dewi Ni Kadek Yunita Dewi , Yasa I Nyoman Mahaendra
Published: October 2023

Remittances are PMI's income sent from abroad to their families in the country. The problem that often occurs is that many remittances are misused by families. This study aims to analyze the effect of education level, patriarchal culture, and family income on contraceptive use and fertility as well as to analyze the effect of work experience, work skills, marital status on remittances and family welfare of PMI from Bali Province. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method consisting of 98 respondents. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and path analysis. The results of the study found that work experience, work skills, and marital status had a positive and significant effect on remittances. Work experience, work skills, marital status, and remittances have a positive and significant effect on family welfare. Work experience, work skills, and marital status indirectly influence family welfare through PMI remittances from the Province of Bali.

Keywords: Work experience, Work skills Marital status, Remittance, Family welfare.
Tata Kelola Sains Level Mikro di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Luthfiyana Alfiyah , Irawan Irawan , Priatna Tedi
Published: October 2023

Every educational institution must have goals that must be achieved. If these goals have been achieved, then the school will feel that the efforts that have been made are not in vain. Therefore, every school tries as much as possible to implement all methods to achieve it. One of these methods is to keep up with the times. The more advanced the development of the current era, the learning methods are also more advanced. Many of the schools use a variety of sophisticated technologies. Therefore, this research appears to solve the problems that the average school is experiencing. Therefore, this study aims to find out what is meant by the inquiry method and what effect it has if the inquiry method is applied to educational institutions. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach to the field study method. With the results of the research, MTS Al-Kautsar teachers have taught directly and provided material through videos sent via the whatsapp group. Fill in the video about food experiments which will later be tried directly by the students. The usefulness of the video is so that students understand better before conducting experiments. So from this example, the school already uses the inquiry method. Furthermore, if it is concluded, science learning at MTS Al-Kautsar does not require students to actively ask questions. Indeed, the school has used the method in accordance with the times at this time. But if there are students who are still embarrassed to ask when they feel they don't understand, then the teacher has not fully implemented the inquiry method. Therefore, there are still many students who don't like science learning and many still forget the theories or formulas that have been taught.

Keywords: Science, Education, Inquiry
Penyesuaian Diri Anak Korban Perceraian di Lingkungan Sosial Sekolah
Authors: Putra M. Harwansyah , Azzura Aika , Halimah Halimah , Siregar, Rafiqah Umry , Rezky Sri
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the adjustment of children of divorce victims at the Vocational High School (SMK) Broadcasting Bina Creative (BBC) Medan, this study used a quantitative survey using a questionnaire on students. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative. The research sample was 5 students from the BBC (Broadcasting Bina Creative) Medan Vocational High School. The results of this study explain that the self-adjustment of students is in the less than 80% criterion, namely the sufficient criterion.

Keywords: Divorce victim, Child adjustment
Pengembangan Assesment Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Dalam Era Digital
Authors: Paramansyah Arman , Nurfitriah Nurfitriah , Wibowo Esa Hari , Hamdi Fajrul , Ekawati Ekawati , Dzakiroh Fatimah
Published: October 2023

his study aims to determine the efforts to develop an assessment of Islamic learning educational institutions in the digital era. The method used is a qualitative methodology with an analiys approach. The data obtained is based on the facts in the field and not designed by researches through research. The process of assessing Islamic religious education in this digital era makes it more effective and efficient by paying attention to Islamic teaching.

Keywords: assessment, islamic religious education, and digital era
Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Dari Kotoran Kambing
Authors: Halimatussa’diyah Enni , Nurlita Desi , Fahendra Miranda Salsabilla
Published: October 2023

Organic fertilizers are fertilizers derived from various natural fertilizer-making materials such as animal manure, animal body parts, plants, which are rich in minerals and good for the use of soil enrichment. The purpose of writing this journalistofind out how to make compost from goat manure. The research method used is library research by collecting various information from journals, books and others. The results showed that the manufacture of organic fertilizer from goat manure has always been a product that is often used by farmers, because it has nutrients, rich minerals for plant fertilizer and growth and is safe for the health of farmers, because it is free from harmful chemicals.

Keywords: Compost, Goat Manure.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bangun Ruang Menggunakan Model RME Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Landong Ahmad , Sembiring Mayang Pratiwi , Safika Nurazlaila , Nurjannah Siti
Published: October 2023

This research aims to design an existing material into a new material format with the aim of creating teaching and learning activities that are more active, interesting and meaningful than before, and do not conflict with the curriculum. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 stages, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. However, in this study researchers only implemented the ADDIE development model only up to the Development stage. This study aims to produce student teaching materials using the Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) model that can increase student learning motivation. This research was conducted at SDN 101798, Deli Tua sub-district. The subjects of this research were experts from lecturers and teachers as well as grade IV students of SDN 101798 Deli Tua. The object of this research is teaching materials for building space using the RME model. The results of the research include validation 1 with material experts obtaining a score of 71.2 with decent criteria. Furthermore, validation 2 by material experts obtained a score of 81.6 with very feasible criteria. The results of validation with teaching material experts at stage 1 obtained a score of 69.6 with decent criteria and at stage 2 validation with teaching material experts obtained a score of 85.6 with a very feasible category. The results of validation by learning experts or teachers obtained a score of 92.6 with very feasible criteria. From the scores obtained from the three experts, it can be said that the teaching materials for building space using the Ralistic Mathematics Education (RME) model developed can be used in the learning process. This shows that The developed teaching materials have an impact on the learning motivation of grade IV students.

Keywords: Keywords: Teaching Materials for Building Space Keywords: RME Learning Model Keywords: Motivation Student Learning
Analisis Kemampuan Guru Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) di SMA Unggul Al-Azhar Medan
Authors: Syukri Ahmad , Septian Yudhi , Frarera Andre Nova , Sya’bana Dzul Fadli , Halimah Siti
Published: October 2023

Anything that may be utilized to communicate ideas or information throughout the teaching and learning process in order to pique students' interest in learning is considered learning media. The purpose of this essay is to examine how Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subject instructors at Unggul Al-Azhar High School in Medan employ ICT-based learning resources. This writing's creation makes use of analytical techniques based on quantitative research and relies on relevant reference materials to delve further into research projects. Based on this study, it was determined that the usage of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is a factor that effects students' learning accomplishment when it comes to comprehending Islamic religious education in schools in the modern day.

Keywords: Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Teacher Ability, instructional Media
Konsep Manajemen Strategi Pemasaran Asuransi
Authors: Aslami Nuri , Safitri Ella
Published: October 2023

Insurance is a field of insurance business that has received great attention among the people of Indonesia. As an alternative insurance business, sharia insurance is relatively new compared to the conventional insurance business. The novelty of the sharia insurance business is the operation of its business activities based on principles. Considering the number of new companies (start-ups) that have sprung up which will definitely increase the competition in market share. Marketing strategies and competitive strategies are certainly needed by insurance companies to find out and improve the advantages of their products in order to compete in the midst of incessant global competition.

Keywords: Strategy, Marketing, Insurance
Peran Pemerintahan Desa Ulumahuam Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Akbar Yungki , Lubis Yani
Published: October 2023

This research is based on the views of the life of the Ulumahuam Village community, Silangkitang District who are able to adjust the economic conditions for the transformation of the methods of most of the livelihoods towards modernization, digitalization and tactics. However, behind the ability of the local community to deal with this, there is an important role for the Ulumahuam Village Government which previously provided education in various ways such as holding training/workshops, seminars, community outreach, environmental empowerment, distribution of community economic power to local MSME development. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis research by making several information providers from internal & external Ulumahuam Village Government. The role of the Ulumahuam Village Government is very helpful for the growth and development of the community's economy as it is currently felt, this is frontal because the community can adjust the conditions of the economic cycle after changes in domestic/domestic economic patterns. The government is also sensitive to the attitude of public concern in many ways, including infrastructure that also supports the wheels of the economy and facilitates the needs of arts and sports, especially for local youth. However, there is still homework that needs to be improved and completed, namely rebuilding religious activities for local youths such as the Youth Mosque, one of which has long stopped.

Keyword : Peran Pemerintahan Desa, Upaya Pembangunan Ekonomi, Masyarakat
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Industri Batik Tulis Giriloyo
Authors: Santri Harahap Efni Yulia , Suhairi Suhairi , Putra Musdiansyah , Ramadhani Nabila
Published: October 2023

Marketing strategy is a way to create a sustainable competitive advantage for both companies that produce goods and services. Market competition is a major challenge for entrepreneurs. One of the Indonesian batik production industries is located in the village of Wukirsari. The purpose of this research is to analyze the competitive marketing strategy of the global Giliroyo batik industry. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive method where the data collection technique used was a literature study. According to the survey results, the marketing strategy of the global Jiriroyo tie-dye industry consists of a product strategy, a pricing strategy, a sales promotion strategy and a placement strategy, which are commonly referred to as the 4Ps.

 Kata Kunci : Strategy, competitiveness, culture, global marketing, Girloyo's deaf batik
Islam Masa Periode Khalifah Rasyidah Masa Usman bin Affan dan Ali bin Abi Thalib
Authors: Fadilah Nafidatul Nafidatul , Mawardi Kholid , Meidina Ahmad Rezy
Published: October 2023

After the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Islam needs a replacement for him to lead the Muslims. While the Prophet Muhammad SAW. did not leave a will regarding who would replace him after he died. Islamic leaders at that time knew very well that Islam needed a leader, namely a caliph who was chosen through deliberation. Finally, the Prophet's companions were elected as caliphs in the order of Abu Bakr ash-Shiddiq, Umar bin Khattab, Uthman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Talib. The determination of the Ottoman manuscripts to exist during the time of Uthman bin Affan and the existence of total unity that exists in the text of the Koran throughout the world with various sects in the world is one form of the success of the caliph Uthman bin Affan which cannot be rivaled by anyone in uniting Muslims. . Political problems during the time of Ali bin Abi Talib eventually brought Islam to the struggle for theology or theology which led to the emergence of three schools of thought.

Key Words : Head of State, Caliph Period, Ottoman Manuscripts
Sistem Pemerintahan, Politik dan Peran Ahlu Hall Wal ‘Aqdi pada Masa Khulafaur Rasyidin
Authors: Rahmat Abdul Latif , Mawardi Kholid
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the government system and the role of Ahl Al-Hall wa Al-'Aqd during the khulafaurrosyidin era, which started with the government system of Abu Bakar, Umar Bin Khottab, Ustman Bin 'Affan and Ali bin Abi Talib. The method used in this literature is carried out by examining the concepts and theories used based on the available literature, which includes books, articles published in scientific journals which contain theories relevant to research problems. The results of this study are that overall the appointment of khalifaurrasyidin is carried out by way of deliberation. Even though at the moment of selecting the caliph one with the other caliphs had different problems to reach an agreement on the election of the caliph. This is natural, so that the different problems he experienced gave birth to different efforts between one caliph and another. Ahl Al-Hall wa Al-Aqd are people who have contributed to realizing the replacement of the caliph after the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW.

Keywords: Government System and Role of Ahl Al-Hall wa Al-Aqd
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Indrawaty Lusri , Zunaidah Zunaidah , Santati Parama
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of job satisfaction on work spirit of employees in the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency. The populations in this study were all employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency. This research used saturation sampling method, for 58 respondents. The data in this study were collected using a questionnaire method. The analysis technique used was simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that job satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on work spirit of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency.

Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Work Spirit
Islam Masa Periode Spanyol
Authors: Mardhiyya Alkhonsa , Mawardi Kholid , Azaky Kurniawan
Published: October 2023

after the death of Prophet Muhammad SAW. Islam needs a replacement for him to lead the Muslims. While the Prophet Muhammad SAW did not leave a will regarding who would replacehim after he died. Islamic leaders at that time knew very well that Islam needed a leader, namely a caliph who wes chosen through deliberation. Finally, the Prophet’s companions were elected ascaliphs in the order of Abu Bakr Ash-Shidiq, Umar bin Khattab, Uthman bin Affan and Ali bin Abi Thalib. The determination of the Ottoman manuscripts to exist during the time of Uthman bin Affan and the existence of total unity that exist in the text of the Koran throughout the world with varios sects in the world is one from of the success of the caliph Uthman bin Affan which cannot be rivalled by anyone in uniting Muslims. Political problems during the time of Ali bin Abi Talib eventually brought Islam to the strunggle for theology or theology which led to the emergence of three schools of thought.
Perbandingan Pendidikan Madrasah di Thailand dan Filipina
Authors: Arif Fani Mauliya Nandra , Mawardi Kholid
Published: October 2023

Madrasas are educational institutions that combine the national curriculum with the Islamic curriculum. Madrasa education is an alternative to advancing education in the midst of the times. In various countries, especially in Muslim minority countries in the Southeast Asian region, for example Thailand and the Philippines, madrasas are educational institutions that enable people to get an education, if they cannot afford to go to public educational institutions. Madrasas were once considered inferior in terms of their education system, but this did not solely apply to all madrasas, or more precisely, the education system in madrasas has now undergone modernization so as to allow for a better quality of education with combined scientific dualism, namely religion and science. general. Therefore, this paper aims to discuss, describe, and analyze the madrasah education system in the Southeast Asian region, in this case in Thailand and the Philippines. The research uses qualitative research methods with a library research approach. Madrasah education in basic Thailand starts from the ibtidaiyah level, then continues with mutawassitha, and continues at the final level, namely tsanawiyah. Meanwhile in the Philippines, there are madrasah madrasas, regular madrasah madrasas, and integrated madrasas. Regular madrasah diniyah have levels of education similar to the madrasah education system in Thailand.

Keywords: Islamic Education, Madrasah Education, Thai Islamic Education, Philippine Islamic Education, Southeast Asian Islamic Education
Historiografi Islam
Authors: Primawan Dini Pandu , Mawardi Kholid
Published: October 2023

In pre-Islamic times, the Arab people did not record the historical events they experienced; instead, they relied on memorization and oral traditions to preserve information related to their history. As time progressed, Islamic historiography emerged in the writing of Islamic history. Based on what has been stated, the author tends to write about Islamic historiography. This research is a type of library research. The analysis is conducted by collecting, exploring, and focusing on the substance of Islamic historical data related to the development of Islamic historiography. In its development, Islamic historiography consists of several stages or periods, namely the early stage, middle stage, early modern stage, and modern stage. Each stage has its own prominent figures. Moreover, in the writing of Islamic history, various polemics exist, including those related to the credibility of sources, differences in perspectives and interpretations, and the use of history for political purposes. Through Islamic historiography, historians are able to identify important events in Islamic history that have influenced the development of political and social culture, the effects of which can still be felt today.

Keyword: Historiography, Islam, History
Implementasi Manajemen Kesiswaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa Kelas VIII MTs Al Falah Kecamatan Tapos Kota Depok
Authors: Ambami Neneng Syaripah , Dini Siti Hadiyati , Riyadi Ahmad
Published: October 2023

student discipline is a rule that always exists in the educational environment, disciplinary attitude is a mandatory attitude and must be possessed by every individual, especially schools. School is one of the educational environments after family education that must pay attention to student discipline in participating in the learning process, because it needs cooperation between parents, principals and teachers in improving student discipline. By increasing the attitude of discipline, management is also needed, the management needed is student management which regulates student activities at school and also plays a role in increasing student discipline. The implementation of management in schools certainly plays a very important role in an activity that is carried out effectively and efficiently to improve school performance in achieving educational goals. in this research conducted at MTs Al Falah, Tapos District, Depok City, which is an institution that supports students to live a disciplined life. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. In this study, the subject were school princhipals, class VIII teachers, vice principals and guidance and counseling teachers.The results of the study show that the implementation of student management in improving student discipline has been carried out well. However, the attitude of discipline must be further enhanced by imposing penalties or sanctions for those who violate it, and student management must be able to manage students more effectively

Keywords: discipline, student management
Pandangan MUI Kota Medan terhadap Penyimpangan Aqidah Islam Dalam Masyarakat di Indonesia
Authors: Rahmi Siti , Mutiah Rizkiyani , Hamdani Hsb Miswar , Wulandari Winda , Ulul Bhari Muhammad , Iqbal Mhd , Khartarya Alvita
Published: October 2023

Understanding, examples, and phenomenological methods are used in this study to apply the phenomenology method. which a group of people in his life consciously and individually experience. The research for this thesis aims to discover Medina's perspective on the social deviations of Islamic aqeedah. Medan MUI is of the opinion that the deviance from Islamic aqeedah is a matter that is connected to the principles underlying Islamic teachings. As a result, unity is required in aqeedah, the fundamental understanding of the faith. The touching goes against and contradicts the fundamentals of Islamic teachings that have been qath'i, such as those related to faith and others.

Keywords: Deviations, Islamic Aqeedah, MUI, Medan City.
Analisis Peran Media Sosial Sebagai Media Promosi Agen Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Berasuransi Syariah
Authors: Dewi Aulia Chintya , Ahmad Yusrizal , Tambusai Atika
Published: October 2023

This aims study to determine the role of social media as a promotional media agent in increasing understanding of sharia insurance with a case study on family takaful agents in Medan city. This study uses a qualitative method that is descriptive. Then the data collection techniques in this study used interviews, observations (observations) and questionnaires with the Likert scale method with a total of 12 customer respondents who commented on social media agents who were informants in this study. The results of this study indicate that utilizing the role of social media as a promotional medium helps agents to increase understanding of sharia insurance, especially for customers. In fact, based on the results of interviews, Medan city family takaful agents argued that social media not only helps in promotion to increase understanding of sharia insurance, but can also generate new customers. Then to be able to measure the understanding of sharia insurance for family takaful customers it is measured through a questionnaire with four indicators, namely first, consumer knowledge with the results of very understanding criteria of 58.3%, understanding criteria of 33.3% and criteria of sufficient understanding of 8.3%. Second, previous or past experience with the results of very understanding criteria of 58.3%, 33.3% understanding criteria and 8.3% sufficiently understanding criteria. Then the third is information in the category of sufficient understanding of 100%. And fourth, social/environmental with sufficient understanding criteria of 100%.

Keywords: Social Media, Promotion, Agent, Family Takaful