bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of diagnostics of electron density and temperature for atmospheric-pressure helium plasma based on optical emission spectroscopy analysis and a collisional-radiative model
Authors: Lin Keren , Nezu Atsushi , Akatsuka Hiroshi
Published: April 2023

An algorithm for diagnosing the electron density and temperature of helium plasma at atmospheric pressure has been developed based on a revised helium collisional-radiative (CR) model. Atomic collision processes are included, and part of the atomic data of electron collision processes in the conventional CR model has been updated to expand its valid pressure. The algorithm uses eight emission lines in the visible-wavelength range as inputs to determine the electron density, electron temperature, and number density of the two metastable states by fitting the number density of the states corresponding to the emission lines. The algorithm has a considerably small theoretical error. In the microwave-discharged low-pressure helium plasma experiment, the results obtained with the algorithm agreed well with the results obtained with the probe method. The electron density and temperature of the atmospheric-pressure helium plasma obtained with the algorithm agreed well with the results of the continuum spectrum analysis.
Chamber in-situ estimation during etching process by SiF4 monitoring using laser absorption spectroscopy
Authors: Hada Miyako , Takahashi Motonobu , Sakaguchi Yuhei , Fujii Tetsuo , Minami Masakazu
Published: April 2023

The behavior of the partial pressure of SiF4, a byproduct of fluorine-based plasma etching, has been measured in real-time using a method based on Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (LAS). The partial pressure of SiF4 is highly correlated with the etch rate of SiO2 (R
2 = 0.999). Etch endpoints were clearly observed from the signal transitions, whose period indicate the etch rate uniformity. In addition, integrating the partial pressure of SiF4 with respect to time is correlated with the number of Si atoms etched regardless of the composition of the etched materials. Specifically, Si, SiO2 and Si3N4 were examined in this work. Based on the strong relationship between the measured SiF4 partial pressure and the etching profiles, real-time monitoring by LAS is useful for the prediction of etch profiles.
Taxation in the implementation of public-private partnership projects
Authors: Batrukova N. M.
Published: April 2023

Aim.The presented study aims  to  analyze  the  peculiarities  of  taxation  in  the  implementation of projects using the mechanism of public-private partnership (PPP).

Tasks.The author considers the forms and principles of PPP; analyzes the specifics of taxation in PPP; determines tax liabilities in the context of project implementation stages.

Methods.This study uses general scientific research methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison, and generalization.

Results.The essence of PPP is revealed. The author describes the basic principles and specific aspects of the implementation of projects based on PPP. Special tax conditions for the concessionaire and the private partner are analyzed in the context of taxes and tax obligations under the concession agreement and the PPP agreement are grouped to identify the distinctive features of the tax regime under PPP.

Conclusions.In light of the trend of implementation of investment projects and infrastructure development facing insufficient investment in projects, PPP can be viewed as an effective tool. Attracting financing for infrastructure projects requires creating favorable conditions for investors, including state guarantees and tax incentives. In this regard, this study examines the peculiarities of taxation of organizations, in particular special project companies, in the implementation of projects using the PPP mechanism.
Energy and exergy analysis in the ejector expansion refrigeration cycle under optimum conditions
Authors: HACIPAŞAOĞLU Servet Giray , ÖZTÜRK İ.tekin
Published: April 2023

Refrigeration systems progress in parallel with the development of technology and the ways of saving energy in refrigeration systems are being researched. The literature suggests that incorporating ejectors in refrigeration systems can boost the coefficient of performance (COP) of the system. By utilizing ejector expansion, it is possible to improve the performance of the vapor compression refrigeration cycle (VCRC) by recapturing the expansion work that is typically lost during the expansion valve process. The present study investigation aims to contribute to the field of refrigeration by exploring the optimum pressure drop for three commonly utilized refrigerants. Specifically, the study scrutinizes the performance of an ejector based refrigeration cycle that incorporates a constant pressure mixing ejector. Utilizing the energy and exergy analyses are conducted to assess the system's performance with R134a, R600a, and R290 refrigerants across five distinct evaporator temperatures, namely 0°C, -5°C, -10°C, -20°C, and -30°C. The study further determines the optimum pressure drops in the secondary nozzle and the ejector area ratio at a specified condenser temperature, and examines the resultant total exergy destruction and exergy efficiency of the system. For R290 refrigerant; performance improvement ratio, decrease in total exergy destruction and exergy efficiency improvement ratios were found as 1.23, 54.02% and 22.97%, respectively. As a result, R290 is the most appropriate refrigerant for ejector expansion refrigeration cycle (EERC) among the refrigerants investigated as a result of the energy and exergy analyses.
Green biosynthesis, characterization of silver nanoparticles using a green alga Spirogyra sp., and their antioxidant and enzyme activities
Authors: BAŞOĞLU Aysel , İSKEFİYELİ Zeynep
Published: April 2023

A simple, environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and one-step alternative method was reported for the green biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) operating the Spirogyra sp. extract as a reducing and stabilizing substance. Concentration of AgNO3 and reaction time were optimized to prepare AgNPs under controlled conditions. The synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), and elemental mapping. The TEM analysis showed that the average particle size of AgNPs was 18.3 nm. Structural details of silver nanoparticles elucidated by Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) based on TEM images. In addition, biological activity tests were applied to nanoparticles and algal extracts to determine antioxidant activity (3 different tests: DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil) radical scavenging activity, total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC)) and α-glucosidase enzyme inhibition. Antioxidant activity and α-glucosidase enzyme inhibition values of silver nanoparticles are higher than the values of Spirogyra sp. extracts.
Early stage diabetes prediction using decision tree-based ensemble learning model
Authors: ŞEN Özge , BOZKURT KESER Sinem , KESKİN Kemal
Published: April 2023

Diabetes is a lifelong disease that has undesirable effects on various organs, such as long-term organ damage, functional disorder, and finally failure of the organ. Diabetes must be treated under the supervision of a doctor. Diabetes is known as a disease that can be seen in many people today and is becoming widespread due to life conditions. If a person with diabetes does not receive any treatment at an early stage, the patient's body can react with serious complications. In addition to the medical methods used in the diagnosis of diabetes, this disease can be detected by an artificial intelligence approach. This research aims to establish the most influential variable among the many variables causing diabetes and to design a model that will predict diabetes to help doctors analyze the disease with selected machine learning methods. In this study, Decision Tree, Bagging with Decision Tree, Random Forest and Extra Tree algorithms were used for the proposed model and the highest accuracy values were obtained with the Extra Trees algorithm with 99.2%.
ﺍﻟﻮﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﻤﻔﺼﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ (ﻣﺴﺮﺣﻴﺔ ﺩﺯﺩﻣﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻤﻮﺫﺟﺎ)
Authors: Dr.. Joseph Rashid  , Mthal ghazi slman
Published: April 2023

ﻴﻘف اﻟﺒﺤث ﻋﻨد اﻫم اﺸﻛﺎﻟﻴﺔ وظﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻝ (اﻟد ارﻤﺎﺘورج) وﺘﻤﻔﺼﻼﺘﻪ ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴن اﻟﻨص

واﻟﻌرض ٬ وﻫﻲ اﺸﻛﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻴﻌﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﺴرح اﻟﻌرﺒﻲ واﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﺼر ﺤوﻝ ﺸﺨﺼﻨﺔ اﻟوظﻴﻔﺔ

 

اﻟد ارﻤﺎﺘورﺠﻴﺔ او دﻤﺠﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻨﺠز اﻻﺒداﻋﻲ ﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲ اﻟوظﺎﺌف اﻟﻤﺴرﺤﻴﺔ.

ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴن اﺴﺘطﺎع اﻻﻟﻤﺎن اﻟﻌﻤﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺎﻛﻴد اﺴﺘﻘﻼﻟﻴﺔ (اﻟد ارﻤﺎﺘورج) ﻛوظﻴﻔﺔ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴن وظﻴﻔﺔ

اﻟﻤؤﻟف ووظﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﻤﺨرج ٬ ﻛﻌﻴن ﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺤﺴﺎﺴﺔ ﺘﻌﻨﻰ ﺒﺎﻟﻤ ارﻗﺒﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﻛرﻴﺔ ٬ ﻤن اﺠﻝ اﻟﻌﻤﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ

 

ﺨﻠق ﺘوازﻨﺎت ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴن اﻟﻨص واﻟﻌرض دون ﺤدوث اﺨﺘﻼﻻت ﻫﻨﺎ او ﻫﻨﺎك.

ﺤﻴث ﻴﺘﻨﺎوﻝ اﻟﺒﺤث ﻤ ارﺤﻝ ﺘطور وﻨﻤو ﻫذﻩ اﻟوظﻴﻔﺔ ﻤرو ار ﻤن ﻤرﺤﻠﺔ (اﻟﻤؤﻟف-اﻟد ارﻤﺎﺘورج)

اﻟﻰ ﻤرﺤﻠﺔ (اﻟﻤﺨرج- اﻟد ارﻤﺎﺘورج) وﺼوﻻ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﺸﺨﻴص اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻝ ﻟﻠوظﻴﻔﺔ اﻟد ارﻤﺎﺘورﺠﻴﺔ واﺜﺒﺎت

 

ﻤﻬﺎﻤﻬﺎ وواﺠﺒﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻀﻤن اﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻝ ﺘﺸﻛﻝ اﻟﻌرض اﻟﻤﺴرﺤﻲ.
Escuela y transformación social. Otra mirada de la organización educativa
Authors: Leite Méndez Analía Elizabeth , Rivas-Flores José Ignacio , Cortés González Pablo
Published: April 2023

Hablar de escuela hoy día es, al mismo tiempo, un reto y un compromiso. El escenario sociocultural y político que vivimos está poniendo en cuestión las estructuras sobre las que hemos ido construyendo la sociedad actual, heredadas del proyecto de modernidad y repensadas por la propuesta neoliberal hegemónica vigente. Esto supone un giro en las formas de entender las instituciones educativas y su organización que se ve en la necesidad de afrontar la complejidad y la globalización que representa este escenario. Lo cual nos obliga a reflexionar sobre la respuesta de la escuela, especialmente pensando en las necesidades educativas de la población a la que acoge. A su vez, las propias instituciones educativas están observando cambios importantes que demanda la trasformación que están sufriendo los planteamientos educativos, tanto desde lo curricular como desde el rol docente. Ello supone cambios en el diseño institucional, pero también otras formas de entender la gestión educativa, que tengan en cuenta la entrada de nuevos actores, así como la presencia y desarrollo de otros recursos educativos. Sobre todo, la entrada de la sociedad virtual y la consiguiente reconsideración de otras ecologías de aprendizaje en el sistema educativo, entre otras cuestiones, están planteando nuevos retos en los centros educativos. En esta obra se pretende aportar un punto de vista diferente y alternativo que renueve los contenidos y los problemas de la organización y gestión de la escuela a partir de estos nuevos retos y condiciones que se le presentan. Está destinada especialmente a los profesionales de la educación y al profesorado en formación, en tanto que ofrece perspectivas innovadoras sobre organización de centros educativos.
Effects of the Extraordinary Measures Implemented by Banco de México during the COVID-19 Pandemic on Financial Conditions
Authors:   , Alba Carlos , Cuadra Gabriel , Ibarra Raul
Published: April 2023

This paper analyzes the effects of the extraordinary measures implemented by the Bank of Mexico during the COVID-19 pandemic on financial conditions. For this purpose, we estimate a factor augmented vector autoregressive (FAVAR) model for the period 2001-2021. Based on this model, we construct a financial conditions index, estimate the response of this indicator and its components from a shock to the outstanding amount of these measures, and conduct a counterfactual exercise to further analyze the effect of the aforementioned measures. The results indicate that the extraordinary measures seem to have contributed to improve financial conditions. In particular, we find that if these measures had not been implemented, the sovereign risk premium, the 10-year government bond yield, the slope of the yield curve, the long and short-term yield spreads between Mexico and USA, the exchange rate and its volatility would have been higher. In turn, the Mexican stock market index would have been lower.
A CASE REPORT OF SOFT TISSUE EWING'S SARCOMA OF NASAL SEPTUM
Authors: Kumar Chowdary Kvs , Paladugu Sravani , Bhargava KSR
Published: April 2023

Ewing's sarcoma, an aggresive malignant round cell tumour of bones , arising most commonly in long bones and in young
age group. This is a case report of Ewing's sarcoma of extra osseous origin arising from cartilagenous septum and in
atypical age group, A 51 year old male, presented to ENT opd with 2 years history of right sided nasal obstruction and reccurent unprovoked
anterior epistaxis. Biopsy taken from the mass in right nasal cavity revealed small round blue cell tumor on HPE , and, NKX2.2, CK and
Synaptophysisn are positive. PET CT conrmed a local metastatic node ( level 1B ). Post surgery( excision of tumour with free margins ) , Patient
is on chemotherapy and is on regular follow up. No evidence of reccurence and metastases were observed so far
A SOCIOPSYCHOLOGICAL STUDY ON SUICIDAL DEATHS
Authors: M Santhi. , S Preetha. , Jayanthi Kaluvayi , Mamatha K.
Published: April 2023

A well-known denition of suicide was stated by Shneidman in 1976 –“human act of self-inicted, self-intentional
cessation of life”. The primary aim of the study is to analyse socio- psychological causes, factors and methods frequently
adopted in suicidal deaths and ways of dealing with it. Psychological evaluation reveals detailed picture of mental degradation and associated
suicidal risk factors. Suicide is outcome of an individual who cannot correlate the existing reality with expectations. Pattern adopted for suicide
varies from person to person and place to place. Hence a cross sectional study was done on 278 dead bodies sent for autopsy and it was found that
21-30 years age group more prone and poisoning was thecommonly adopted method of suicide. In relation to motive for suicida deaths, maximum
number of suicidal problems, in which marital disharmony constitutes a major cause of death.
A CASE REPORT OF PLACENTA SUCCENTURIATA
Authors: Swetha. Unnam Yagna , Nagarajan Kaviyarasi
Published: April 2023

Placenta succenturiate is a morphological abnormality of the placenta where one or more of the lobes are present outside
the placental body. These can have different sizes and are connected by blood vessels to the main placenta. The accessory
lobe develops from the chorionic villi that did not involute from the mild chorion. The estimated incidence worldwide is 1.04%. This entity has
been associated with two main risk factors, advanced maternal age and women who have undergone in vitro fertilization. case report: Herein, we
report a case of pregnancy with an incidental nding of succenturiate lobe of placenta in a 30-year G2P1L1 at 38 weeks +6 days' gestation
presented to our emergency with pain in lower abdomen. she was admitted in the labor room where she delivered a healthy male baby. The
placenta was delivered out along with membranes intoto by controlled cord traction. It had a small accessory lobe, a size of two cotyledons in the
membranes at a distance from the main placenta. This accessory lobe had vascular connections with the main placenta. Conclusion: the
succenturiate placenta is a morphological abnormality, and is generally diagnosed in the postpartum period, but the ultrasonography guided
recognition of which in the antenatal period is important. This variety of placenta carries many risks that can compromise the health and life of
both the fetus and the mother
IMMUNOEXPRESSION OF VEGF IN ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA AND ITS HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION
Authors: Kalaivani P. , Lalitha C.
Published: April 2023

AIM OF THE STUDY: The aim of this study is to study the spectrum of Histopathology of Endometrial carcinoma
with special reference to Immunohistochemical expression of VEGF in Endometrial carcinoma.
OBJECTIVES:
1. To analyse the spectrum of Histopathological features of Endometrial carcinoma.
2. To Correlate the expression of VEGF in Histopathological types of Endometrial carcinoma and its targeted therapy.
Methods : In this study histopathological types and immunohistochemical expression of VEGF in 32 cases of Endometrial carcinoma was
observed for a period of one year. Result : Out of 32 cases 20 cases are of Type I endometrial carcinoma ( 12 cases of well differentiated and 8
cases of moderately differentiated histological type) and 12 cases of Type II endometrial carcinoma ( 8 cases of uterine papillary serous type , 3 of
clear cell type and 1 case of carcinosarcoma ). The period of study was one year. Based on intensity of staining the percentage of cells were
analysed and scoring was given from 0 - 3+ Conclusion: VEGF staining is increased in subset of aggressive endometrial carcinoma and
appears to play regulatory roles in endometrial carcinoma angiogenesis. The observation in my study open up new perspective including novel
markers that, combined together may be useful in patient screening for endometrial carcinoma aggressiveness. The combination of antivascular
3
therapy with Docetaxel is proved to be highly efcacious.
PREOPERATIVE OPTIMISATION OF THE PATIENTS WITH DIURETICAND CARDIOTONIC PREVENTS LOW CARDIAC OUTPUT SYNDROME AFTER PERICARDIECTOMY FOR CONSTRICTIVE PERICARDITIS
Authors: Srivastava Ayush , Kansal Akshit , Garg Akash
Published: April 2023

Post pericardiectomy low cardiac output syndrome is major cause for mortality in patients with constrictive pericarditis.
Methods Patients undergoing pericardiectomy for constrictive pericarditis at TMMC&RC were included in our study.
Following pre operative workup, prior to the operation the patients were optimised with diuretics and inotropes infusion. Pre operative infusion
of diuretics and inotropes signicantly improved the outcomes. The infusion of Lasix and dopamine were started 12 hours prior to the surgery in
cases of chronic constrictive pericarditis undergoing pericardiectomy. Major cause of pericarditis was found out to be tuberculosis.
Histopathological studies of the pericardium tissue from every patient were performed. All the patients were followed regularly. Results Thirty
patients undergoing pericardiectomy at TMMC & RC were included in the study. There were two post operative deaths. Tuberculosis of the
pericardium (22/30, 73.3%) was the most common histopathologic nding in this study. twenty survivors were in NYHA class I (25/28, 89.3%),
and two were in class II (3/28, 10.7%) at the latest follow up. Conclusions Low cardiac output syndrome is major cause of mortality after
pericardiectomy. Tuberculosis of the pericardium was the most common histopathologic nding in this study. For constrictive pericarditis caused
by tuberculous bacteria, systematic antituberculosis drugs should be given. Preoperative pericardial effusion is associated with increased rate of
low cardiac output syndrome. Perfect preoperative preparation is imperative to reduce incidence of postoperative low cardiac output syndrome
and mortality. This necessitates the use of Lasix 2mg/hr and dopamine 5mcg/hr 12 hours prior to surgery
Secure and Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning-Based Resource Allocation for Next Generation Networks
Authors: Dandoush Abdulhalim , gouissem ala , ciftler bekir
Published: April 2023

This paper surveys recent research on Federated Learning-based resource allocation for next-generation networks with the aim of identifying research gaps and potential directions for future work. We start by outlining the main challenges and requirements for secure and privacy-preserving resource allocation in these networks. The existing solutions and techniques proposed in literature are then reviewed. The strengths and limitations of these solutions are analyzed and trade-offs in terms of security, privacy, efficiency, and scalability are discussed. The research gaps and promising directions for future research are identified, such as integrating multiple solutions (e.g., Game theory or optimization techniques with Federated Learning) and developing new models and algorithms for AI-based resource allocation that addresses specific challenges and requirements of next-generation networks. The goal is to inspire further research in this critical and rapidly evolving field. 
Overdose di storie. La narrazione senza fine dei social media
Authors: Sordi Paolo
Published: April 2023

Stories are now a distinctive and established genre in social media. From Snapchat to WhatsApp, via Facebook and Instagram, more than half a billion authors (amateurs, but not only) interact with apps by composing and consuming stories that configure new literature in which alphabetic writing coexists with the growing dominance of visual language. Centered on the narrativization of the lives of the users, invited to tell and retell themselves seamlessly, the hardware architecture and software interfaces of digital devices and media seem to generate a form of addiction to narratives, a need induced in both writing and reading. In the face of such an overdose, the question remains whether those of social media are still "stories that heal" or, rather, stories that poison.
Le narrazioni, nuove interazioni dei moderni. Lettura, cultura e pratiche digitali come presidi di identità
Authors: Morcellini Mario
Published: April 2023

The subject-text and author-reader relationship are investigated with particular attention to the current proliferation of narrative languages and methodologies, including digital ones. It reflects on the pedagogical and social value of an education that educates young people's active and conscious participation in the dynamics of contemporary society. The chapter adopts as a case study the modes of communication, including narrative, developed during the last two years deeply marked by the Covid19 pandemic. The function of processing insecurity, individual and collective, and reshaping behaviors of the different narrative forms are highlighted.
Pelanggaran Penggunaan Zebra Cross Dalam Citayam Fashion Week Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan
Authors: Pratiwi Tasya Bella , Sudiro Amad
Published: April 2023

Hukum merupakan suatu peraturan yang dibuat oleh pihak berwenang yang ditujukan untuk mengatur tingkah laku manusia yang sifatnya memaksa dan jika dilanggar dikenakan sanksi. dalam hal ini Penulis tertarik untuk melakukan kajian dan analisis lebih lanjut tentang “Pelanggaran Penggunaan Zebra Cross Dalam Citayam Fashion Week Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas Dan Angkutan Jalan”. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Metode yang ditempuh adalah metode pendekatan perundang-undangan (The Statue Approach). Sifat analisis yang bersifat deskriptif yang berisi pemaparan secara spesifik. Tren Citayam Fashion Week di zebra cross yang terjadi pada Juli 2022 mengganggu fasilitas pejalan kaki dan melanggar aturan yang berlaku yaitu gangguan fungsi jalan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Penggunaan jalan untuk keperluan tertentu di luar fungsinya, dan untuk kegiatan yang mengganggu keselamatan dan kelancaran lalu lintas harus mendapat izin terlebih dahulu.
GESTÃO DE JUSTIÇA DA DIVERSIDADE: IMPLICAÇÕES NA DINÂMICA ORGANIZACIONAL CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Comério Margotto Borghi Sulyana , Moraes Cunha Fabricio
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho se propõe investigar na forma qualitativa a justiça organizacional com ênfase na diversidade, procurando apreender as ações e eventos desenvolvidos por gestores considerados de grupos minorizados que estimulam a gestão da diversidade nas organizações em que atuam como liderança. Do ponto de vista teórico, o estudo fundamentou-se nas três dimensões da justiça organizacional: a distributiva, processual e interpessoal. O estudo considerou o ponto de vista do gestor, como agente ativo na tomada de decisões. Por meio de entrevistas junto a gestores identificados com características diversas de raça, gênero, orientação sexual, credo, deficiência física, idade e diversidade cultural, tenta-se identificar algumas ações e eventos junto aos funcionários da organização que estão relacionados a salários e recompensas, processos de trabalho e relações de trabalho voltados para a gestão da justiça da diversidade. Os resultados encontrados indicam que os gestores que são categorizados como minorizados, seguem o padrão cultural/econômico clássico de máxima produtividade e alcance de resultados, sem estabelecer diretrizes para aprimorar a justiça organizacional voltada para a diversidade.
Mentoring Role in Enhancing Yemeni Novice Teachers' Professional Development
Authors: kassim Nabil Amin Mohammed Ahmed , Al-Mekhlafi Amin Abdullah
Published: April 2023

This study aimed at investigating Yemeni novice teachers' perceptions towards the role of mentoring in their professional development. To achieve the objectives of the study and have a deep insight regarding the study investigation, a mixture of quantitative and qualitative research methods was used by means of an observation checklist and a questionnaire consisting 24 items and administered to 10 novice teachers who were mentored at their schools for six months in the academic year 2020. The findings of the study showed the participants had positive perceptions towards the mentoring role. The participants confirmed that the mentoring process was useful in enhancing their teaching knowledge, updating their instructional methods and use of media, providing them with sufficient instructional and administrative skills regarding classrooms and students' management and performance assessments. Some recommendations were made to schools administrators, policy makers and programs designers to pay more attention novice teachers' needs and demands using formal or informal mentoring practices to improve the quality of English language teaching and learning in Yemeni situation.
La religión en la cultura iberoamericana y su contribución a la formación de la identidad histórica
Authors: Morandé Pedro
Published: April 2023

El tema que me propongo desarrollar vincula tres conceptos particularmente discutidos en la época actual, caracterizada por un proceso de modernización que atiende fundamentalmente a los aspectos que pueden ser definidos y resueltos con criterios tecnológicos, y que ignora o desacredita aquellos que tienen relación con la identidad histórica de los sujetos, sea en el plano de las personas o en el de los pueblos.
Crítica a la visión ranheriana de la fe
Authors: Renzi Fabrizio
Published: April 2023

En Rahner, el lugar de la verdad no es el juicio con el que el individuo se conforma con un aspecto de la realidad, sino que es la realidad misma en su dimensión trascendental. El rechazo de la verdad como adecuación se refleja en el modo en el que se concibe la fe. Para el teólogo de Friburgo, el acto de fe no es la adhesión del creyente a un específico enunciado que tiene por objeto una res no evidente al creyente mismo. La teología rahneriana interpreta las verdades sobrenaturales como una autointerpretación de la experiencia trascendental. Eso significa que cuando el hombre escucha la Palabra Divina, no aprende nada sorprendente, sino que se limita a tomar conciencia de algo que ya ha experimentado. Una forma de negar la tesis de que nuestro conocimiento de la historia de la salvación es una aplicación de la trascendentalidad humana consiste en establecer una comparación entre la experiencia trascendental de la que habla Rahner y el conocimiento metafísico de Dios. Este último conocimiento, justo en cuanto resultado de una inferencia y no de una aprensión inmediata, implica una Trascendencia tal que permite aquella particular Revelación histórica capaz de sorprender a los que la reciben.
La idea de Universidad en San John Henry Newman
Authors: Rowland Tracey , Salazar Steiger Trad. Tomás
Published: April 2023

Entre lo que Newman pensó en su tiempo y lo que vivimos actualmente existe una gran brecha. Sin embargo, su idea de gentlemen católicos es posible de alcanzar si se plasma en un itinerario de formación que, considerando también el ideal de una lady católica, permita un corazón, intelecto, memoria, voluntad e imaginación que, alimentados por las gracias sacramentales, se orienten a la búsqueda de lo que es verdadero, bello y bueno.
Newman, imaginación y la idea de una universidad
Authors: Muller Matthew , López Ignacio
Published: April 2023

En este artículo sostengo que una forma de abordar La Idea de una Universidad de Newman es concibiéndola como un texto acerca de la formación de la imaginación. Esto lo desarrollo en tres partes. Primero, identifico los rasgos fundamentales de la imaginación tal como la concibe Newman, basándome en varias fuentes de su vida y obra. Segundo, me focalizo en La Idea de una Universidad en particular, principalmente en los Discursos sobre la enseñanza universitaria para demostrar que el concepto de imaginación tiene una significativa presencia subyacente en los discursos de Newman. Por último, concluyo con un breve análisis de la relación entre razón e imaginación dentro de la Universidad.
Relationship Between Family Function And Psychological Well-Being Among Caregiver Of Schizophrenia Patients In Menur Mental Hospital Jawa Timur
Authors: Sustrami Dya , Wardhani Dewa Ayu Indira , Susanti Ari , Habib Abdul
Published: April 2023

Latar Belakang : Keluarga seringkali mengalami beban yang diakibatkan perubahan perilaku dan emosional pasien skizofrenia. Hal ini berdampak pada fungsi keluarga, fungsi keluarga sebagai caregiver bagi penderita skizofrenia meliputi penyelesaian masalah, komunikasi, peran dalam keluarga, respon afektif, control perilaku, dan fungsi umum keluarga. Fungsi keluarga yang terganggu dapat meningkatkan beban yang dialami oleh caregiver, hal ini berdampak terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis caregiver keluarga.

Tujuan : Menganalisis Hubungan Antara Fungsi Keluarga Dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Caregiver Pasien Skizofrenia Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Menur Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur.

Metode : Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 264 responden dari keluarga yang merawat anggota keluarga yang menderita skizofrenia. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Simpel Random Sampling dan menggunakan 160 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi.. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner Family Asssessment Device (FAD) dan Kuisioner Ryff Psychological Wellbeing Scale (RPWS) serta analisa data menggunakan Uji Korelasi Spearman Rho dengan kemaknaan (?<0,05).

Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi keluarga sebagian besar berada dikategori tinggi yaitu sebesar 86 responden (53.8%) dan kesejahteraan psikologis sebagian besar berada dikategori tinggi yaitu sebesar 75 responden (46.9%). Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho yang memperoleh hasil ? = 0,012 dengan hasil korelasi sangat rendah

Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ? value ? 0,05 yang menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara fungsi keluarga dengan kesejahteraan psikologis caregiver pasien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Menur Pemerintah Provinsi
Case Case Study Of Combination Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) And Guided Imagery In Ovarial Cancer Patients
Authors: Lavenia Trisna , Wardani Desy Ayu , Zachrailly Yanti
Published: April 2023

Latar Belakang: Kanker adalah masalah kesehatan utama masyarakat di seluruh dunia, ribuan kasus baru kanker ovarium didiagnosis setiap tahun dengan tingkat mortalitas yang tinggi secara global. Ansietas dan Nyeri akut maupun kronis merupakan komplikasi yang hampeir pasti dialami oleh penderita kanker ovariu. Penyebab kanker ovarium masih belum jelas, namun beberapa factor yang mungkin berkaitan dengan timbulnya penyakit ini antara lain factor reproduksi, factor haid, factor lingkungan, dan factor gentik (Kampono N, dkk, 2011).

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Skor Ansietas dan Skor Nyeri akut dan kronik pada pasien kanker ovarium sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan Kombinasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Dan Guided Imagery.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasus dan penerapan Evidance Based Nursing Kombinasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Dan Guided Imagery. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Accidental Sampling dengan jumblah sampel 3 responden pada kelompok intervensi menggunakan Visual Analog Scale for anxiety dan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).

Hasil penelitian: Skor Ansietas padanhari pertama adalah dengan sekala 5,4,dan 8, kemudian di hari kedua menjadi 3, dan 7. Kemudian Hasil skor Nyeri di hari pertama 4, 6, dan 8 kemudian di hari ke dua menjadi 3, dan 7.

Kesimpulan: Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan adanya perubahan terhadap Skor Ansietas dan Skor Nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pembdrian  Kombinasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Dan Guided Imagery. Penerapan kombinasi ini dapat digunakan untuk membantu mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri pada pasien Kanker Ovarium.
The Effect of Collage Playing Therapy on Increasing the Concentration of Autistic Children with ADHD at the Permata Ananda Autism Therapy Center, Yogyakarta
Authors: Puji Utami Ratih Dwilestari , Putri Maharani Annisa
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Autism diartikan sebagai gangguan perkembangan neurobiologis yang mengakibatkan adanya gangguan bahasa, perilaku, kognitif, dan interaksi sosial. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) juga merupakan gangguan neurobiologis yang menyebabkan anak mengalami gangguan pemusatan perhatian, kontrol diri, dan cenderung selalu mencari stimulasi. Penerapan terapi bermain dilakukan untuk memberi efek terapeutik untuk anak-anak dan memberi pengaruh yang signifikan dalam peningkatan konsentrasi maupun perhatian. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh terapi bermain kolase terhadap peningkatan konsentrasi anak autis disertai Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) di Pusat Terapi Autisme Permata Ananda Yogyakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian ini pre experimental design, dengan menggunakan one group pre dan post-test design. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 15 responden, menggunakan Teknik Total Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan checklist yang diisi selama pre, intervensi dan post test serta menggunakan uji analisa data Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil analisis pengaruh terapi bermain kolase terhadap peningkatan konsentrasi berdasarkan checklist, nilai p-value 0.001< 0.05 maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sehingga adanya pengaruh antara terapi bermain kolase dengan peningkatan konsentrasi pada anak autis disertai ADHD. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini bisa digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan acuan dalam meningkatkan konsentrasi anak autis disertai ADHD melalui terapi bermain kolase.

Kata Kunci    : ADHD, Autis, Kolase, Konsentrasi
Neonates Extended New Ballard Score and Parkin Score Comparison for Gestational Age Assessment
Authors: Reddy I Venugopal
Published: April 2023

This study aims to estimate the gestational age in neonates admitted to NICU and postnatal wards within the first 24 hours of life using Parkin score. All newborns had their ENBS and PS Scores calculated, and the appropriate GA listed in the chart was assigned. After gathering the aforementioned data, comparisons were done between other sets of data, including the correlation between LMP/USG and ENBS, LMP/USG and Parkin score, ENBS and Parkin score, and the time required for ENBS and PS. The gestational age ranged from 27 to 42 weeks, while the Parkin's score ranged from 1 to 12. The condition, birth weight, and maturity of the infants were evaluated. Parkin score with GA determined by LMP/USG has a Pearson correlation of zero for healthy and ill newborns. The Pearson connection between PS and gestational age as determined by LMP/USG is zero for newborns with AGA, LGA, and SGA. For term and preterm neonates, the LMP/USG-estimated Pearson correlation for PS with GA is 0. The average deviation from LMP, as measured by Parkin Score, was 9 or 10. 5 days, 11 days for babies with AGA, LGA, and SGA. The average deviation from LMP for Preterm, Full Term, and Post Terms, respectively, was 12 days, 8 days, and 9 days while taking PS's definition of maturity into account. Parkin's Score is therefore simple to administer, especially in neonates who are ill, requires little time, and is simple to teach other paramedical workers.
Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Iman Anak oleh Orangtua di Paroki Santo Yosef Delitua
Authors: Kurniadi Benediktus Benteng , Fajariyanto Tri Chandra , Br Ginting Yova Andriani
Published: April 2023

The objective of this study is to describe the implementation of children's faith education by parents in Paroki Santo Yosef Delitua. This study applies the descriptive qualitative method by  using interview, observation and documentation. Thus parents become role models in developing children's faith. Although the implementation is recognized by the parents, it has not been carried out optimally and has not covered all the activities of family members. Lacking time of parents and chilhdren to sit together from morning to evening as the most factor that make the implementation of the children's faith education does not run well.  However, it can be concluded that parents have understood the purpose of Catholic marriage where husband and wife are being together in the sacrament of marriage for the purpose of birth and education of children. Children who are believed as the crown of God must be guided and educated according to the Catholic faith. The family is the first and foremost educator of children. Thus, parents carry out their duties and responsibilities as a Catholic family.

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan pelaksanaan pendidikan iman anak oleh orangtua di Paroki Santo Yosef Delitua. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, pengamatan dan dokumentasi di tujuh wilayah Paroki Santo Yosef Delitua. Orangtua menjadi teladan dalam pengembangan iman anak. Pelaksanaan pendidikan iman anak tersebut terwujud dalam bentuk kegiatan berdoa bersama yang ditandai dengan tanda salib sebagai orang katolik, mendengarkan nyayian rohani dan membaca buku rohani serta kitab suci, memfasilitasi bakat anak serta berperan aktif dalam kegiatan rohani di gereja, sosial gereja dan retret (pedalaman iman) orang muda katolik. Meskipun pada pelaksanaanya diakui oleh orangtua belum terlaksana secara maksimal dan belum mencakup pada keseluruhan aktifitas anggota keluarga. Faktor penyebabnya adalh kurangnya waktu bersama misalnya untuk berdoa bersama. Orangtua telah memahami tujuan perkawinan katolik dimana suami dan istri dipersatukan dalam sakramen perkawinan untuk tujuan kelahiran dan pendidikan anak. Anak yang merupakan mahkota dari Tuhan wajib dibimbing dan dididik sesuai dengan iman katolik. Keluarga merupakan pendidik pertama dan utama anak. Dengan demikian, orangtua menjalankan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya sebagai keluarga katolik.
Relevansi Ilmu Filsafat bagi Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Sidabutar Hasudungan , Situmorang Yehezkiel
Published: April 2023

The concept of Christian theology departs from God as the ultimate reality but philosophy departs from the human mind which thinks critically, questions many things to their roots. This fact often makes many Christians today still have anti-philosophical attitudes, and this certainly has an impact on the development of Christian religious education. History has recorded that the birth of philosophers in the ancient Greek era emphasized how the beginnings of science developed. This happens because philosophy gave birth to a tradition of critical and logical thinking that breaks, liberates, guides and ultimately brings humans to enlightenment. The development of science cannot be separated from this philosophical tradition. The relevance of philosophy to the development of Christian religious education disciplines is if philosophy, first, the tradition of philosophy gets a portion in the practice of Christian religious education. Second, the practice of Christian religious education must provide space for freedom of thought. Third, the practice of Christian religious education is open and not exclusive. The discipline of philosophy should not be ignored, because it is a tool to describe the philosophical foundations of science, namely ontological, epistemological and axiological.

Konsep teologi kristen yang berangkat dari Allah sebagai realitas utama namun sebaliknya filsafat berangkat dari pikiran manusia yang berpikir secara kritis, mempertanyakan banyak hal sampai keakar-akarnya. Kenyataan ini yang kerap menjadikan banyak orang kristen pada masa kini masih memiliki sifat anti terhadap filsafat, dan hal ini tentu berdampak pada perkembangan ilmu pendidikan agama Kristen. Sejarah telah mencatatkan bahwa kelahiran para filsuf pada era Yunani kuno menandaskan bagaimana awal mula ilmu pengetahuan berkembang. Hal ini terjadi karena filsafat melahirkan tradisi berpikir kritis dan logis yang mendobrak, membebas, membimbing dan pada akhirnya membawa manusia kepada pencerahan. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan tidak bisa dilepaskan dari tradisi filsafat ini. Relevansi filsafat terhadap pengembangan disiplin ilmu pengetahuan pendidikan agama Kristen apabila filsafat, Pertama, tradisi ilmu filsafat mendapatkan porsi dalam praktik ilmu pendidikan Agama Kristen. Kedua, praktik pendidikan agama Kristen harus memberi ruang kebebasan untuk berpikir. Ketiga, praktik ilmu pendidikan agama Kristen bersikap terbuka dan tidak eksklusif. Disiplin ilmu filsafat tidak boleh diabaikan, karena ia merupakan alat untuk menguraikan pondasi ilmu secara filosofis yaitu ontologis, epistemologis dan aksiologis.
Job satisfaction of public workers in northern peru during the covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Ezcurra-Zavaleta Ghenkis A. , Ruiz-Montealegre Antonio A. , Saavedra-López Miguel A. , Calle-Ramírez Xiomara M. , Hernandez Ronald M.
Published: April 2023

Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the job satisfaction of public workers in the provincial municipalities of the Tumbes region (Peru).

Method: The method used was a descriptive, non-experimental cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 319 male and female workers from the 3 provincial municipalities. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Job Satisfaction Questionnaire were used as data collection instruments.

Results: The results showed that only 10% of the participants had high job satisfaction. Within the dimensions, the majority showed low satisfaction (67%) with the remuneration received. No significant differences were found between men and women with respect to job satisfaction, and those with permanent employment status had lower levels than those who work on a temporary basis.

Conclusions: It is concluded that most of the personnel working in the provincial municipalities of the Tumbes region have low levels of job satisfaction, so it is important to develop programs aimed at strengthening the bond and favorable attitude of workers with the institution where they work.
Features of the technology of artificial breeding of chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) in the conditions of private salmon farming in the Magadan region
Authors: Khovanskaya Larisa , Peslyak Denis , Ogly Alexander , Smirnov Andrey
Published: April 2023

Technological solutions used in the course of artificial reproduction of chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) in the conditions of private salmon farming in the Magadan region are considered.

The potential effectiveness of fish-breeding measures carried out in the conditions of the Takhtoyam fish hatchery to preserve the stocks of chum salmon and increase the volume of its catch in the rivers of Shelikhov Bay is shown.
THE COMPANY «AQUATEX» IS A NEW LEADER IN PRODUCTION OF STARTED FEEDS FOR JUVENILE PACIFIC SALMON
Authors: Zelennikov Oleg , Myakishev Maxim
Published: April 2023

We analyzed the feeding efficiency of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha), chum salmon (O. keta), masu salmon (O. masu) and coho salmon (O. kisutch) juveniles at the federal fish hatcheries of Sakhalin during seven fish breeding cycles using starter feeds from «Aller Aqua» (Denmark) and «Aquatech» (Russia). It was established that the feed coefficient when using Russian-made feed was lower at all enterprises and when growing juveniles of each salmon species. In addition to the quality of the feed itself, this may be due to the combined effect of two factors, firstly, with the use of special feeds with biologically active additives to stimulate immunity at the initial stages of feeding, and secondly, with the presentation of feeds in two flotation options «conditionally floating» or slowly sinking and «floating» or floating, as well as the selection by experience for each enterprise of the most suitable option.
POSSIBILITIES OF USING OPTICAL RADIATION DIFFRACTION MANAGEMENT METHODS ON REFLECTIVE COATINGS OF ARMAMENT AND MILITARY EQUIPMENT FOR ITS PROTECTION AGAINST AMMUNITION WITH SEMI-ACTIVE LASER GUIDANCE SYSTEMS
Authors: Katunin A. , Kolomiitsev O. , Pustovarov V. , Oliinyk R.
Published: April 2023

The article substantiates the need to improve the existent methods of combat defense and combat equipment (DAM) against bombs (guided combat munitions from UAVs, stray combat munitions, etc.)with semi-active laser targeting systems (LSA) on the basis of controlled reflective coatings. Methods of management the diffraction of optical radiation on reflecting coatings are based on applications in coating materials. At the same time, the reflecting properties can be purposefully changed by applying acousto-optical, electro-optical and thermos-optical effects. The acousto-optic method of diffraction control involves the spatial modulation of the beating coefficient in the medium, which is carried out by ultrasonic (acoustic) waves. During the distribution of ultrasound in the reflective coverage (areas of compression and discharge of the material of the waves distribution) appears in the reflective coverage. A purposeful change of descriptions of the acoustic wave leads to the possibility of forming the reflecting phase grating with a given parameter on which it will diffract a radiation. The electro-optical method of management the diffraction of laser radiation is based on the phenomenon of induced anisotropy of media under the influence of a field (electro-optical effect). However, the creation of reflective diffractive elements (coatings)using the electro-optical effect is limited by a number of disadvantages of this method. The thermo-optical method of management light diffraction consists in changing the optical constants of reflective coatings under the influence of temperature. On the basis of the multilayer interference systems (MLIS) with tapes, peak and phase diffraction gratings can be implemented. The use of MLIS coatings with ribbons in the display allows you to implement the functions of selecting and unlocking coatings in the infrared range. The last two methods are of the greatest practical interest since, unlike, the electron-beam method they allow heating a fairly large surface area of the coating. The implementation of diffraction control of optical radiation on the reflective coatings of DAM samples will allow to remove the ammunition control system with semi-active LSA from the working state as a result of the aiming point fluctuation.