bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Management of Receivables, Payables and Inventories on Manufacturing Companies of The Pharmaceutical Sub Sector Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2017 – 2021
Authors: Rosidawaty
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study is to identify how receivables turnover (RTO), payable turnover (PTO), and inventory turnover (ITO) affect profitability by using return on equity (ROE) as the measurement. The samples used in this study were pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies, that were listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The independent variables used in this study are RTO, PTO, and ITO, while the dependent variable is return on equity (ROE). The analytical method used is the multiple linear regression model. The result of this study shows that RTO partially affects ROE, while PTO does not, and ITO fully does. Meanwhile, RTO, PTO, and ITO simultaneously affect ROE.
Developing Employee Creativity in NET TV
Authors: Azizah Anis , Kustanto Hery
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study is to develop employee creativity in NET TV, through the mediating role of meaning of work on the effect of perceived organizational support and proactive personality. The study uses a quantitative approach through a questionnaire survey on 171 respondents that have met certain criteria. The sample was obtained through proportional random sampling. Then the data was analyzed with Path Analysis with SPSS and Sobel Test. All the hypotheses are proven to be accepted, meaning that perceived organizational support and proactive personality have either direct and indirect effect on employee creativity. The mediation roles of meaning of work is also indicated to be significant.This study empirically adds value on the literature of employee creativity by investigating more variables that may link to the development of creativity. It is expected that the results will serve as consideration for the management to establish policy to foster innovation.
Analysis of Employee Recruitment and Selection Processes at PT Sinar Global Solusindo
Authors: Nurhaliza Ellys
Published: November 2023

The development of an increasingly advanced era in the era of globalization makes company competition in-creasingly tight. Human resources are an important factor that companies need to pay attention to through the employee recruitment and selection process. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the employee recruitment and selection process at PT Sinar Global Solusindo. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research, information obtained from the HRD Manager, HRD Staff and Division Manager of the company. Data was collected through interviews and documentation and then analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The analysis technique is carried out through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and finally drawing conclusions. The results showed that the recruitment process was carried out in accordance with Hani Handoko’s theory, namely by starting with human resource planning, special requests for managers, conducting job analysis, providing manager advice before opening job vacancies and then making the job for recruitment references. The recruitment method is an open method, namely disseminating information through websites/job vacancies, social media, disseminating information to employees and pasting vacancies in front of the office. The employee selection process is selecting application letters, preliminary interviews, general intelligence written tests, psychological tests, eye health tests, tests for each division and conducting one-day of training. The obstacle in the selection process is that it takes a long time during selection process for prospective employees because there are many applicants who do not pass the given test, thereby increasing recruitment costs. The way to overcome obstacles in the recruitment process is by reopening job vacancies for the required positions, clarifying educational criteria or special requirements for job vacancies and ensuring that candidates understand how to do each stage of the test before entering the test session.
The Effect of Competence and Work Environment on Employee Work Productivity at PT Asia Dwimitra Industry
Authors: Saroja Pahmi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of competence and work environment on employee work productivityeither partially or simultaneously at PT Asia Dwimitra industry. This study uses a quantitative approach with statistical calculations analyzed using the SPSS 23 method. With a total sample of 75 respondents. data were collected by interviews and questionnaires and subsequently the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, correlation, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. The results showed that partial competence has a positive and significant effect on work productivity by showing the value of t count ≥ t table (6.230 ≥ 1.66600), and significant at 0.000 or (0.000 ≤ 0.05). for the work environment variable, there is a positive and significant effect on work productivity by showing the value of t count ≥ t table (5.770 ≥ 1.66600) and significant at 0.000 or (0.000 ≤ 0.05). Simultaneously, competence and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee work productivity by showing the calculated F value ≥ F table (36,966 ≥ 3.12) and is significant at 0.000 or (0.000 ≤ 0.05).
Relationship of Job Satisfaction with Performance Medical Record Unit of RSUD Cengkareng
Authors: Hartono Sigit Tri
Published: November 2023

Organizational culture is very important in the progress of the airline company that grows through theaviation bussiness process of developing ideas created by the company’s leaders, then implanted in membersof the organization. Organizational culture is also an important thing that employees must have to respondto a challenge or change that can occur at any time in a company, have good performance and maintainemployee behavior and attitudes to remain in accordance with applicable standards or norms. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The previous research conducted by (Pratiwi, 2012) that organizational culture has a significant influence on the performance of an employee, as well as the results of research conducted by (Sinaga, 2008) that organizational culture and rewards simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on performance employee. PT Pelita Air Service applies organizational cultural values that refer to BUMN Culture. Through the basic values, morals are expected to be able to maintain trust (trust), execute programs and activities well (competently), strengthen each other (harmonious), uphold the interests of the nation and state above the interests of the company (loyal), accustomed to adapting to development (adaptive), and prioritizing mutual cooperation in activities (collaborative)
The Use of Hadith About Women’s Leadership in The Family in the Thematic Interpretation of the Ministry of Religion
Authors: Fikriyah Nur
Published: November 2023

Hadith is one of the sources of Islamic teachings after the Qur'an. This is explained by the hadith of the Prophet Saw has a function related to the Qur'an itself, namely as an explanatory for the Qur'an to explain globally, explain the difficult, limit the absolute, specialize the general, and sometimes establish a law that is not found in the Qur'an. Thus the hadith is a practical guide to what the Qur'an has brought. So the function of the hadith is so important, both as a postulate and a source of Islamic teachings in navigating people's lives. But in addition to wading through people's lives. To reduce the sense of doubt in the wider community, the hadith that is used as a legal backing can be accounted for to its sahîhan. This is important because the position of the quality of the hadith is very closely related, with whether or not a hadith can be used as a religious hujjah. Al-Qur'an and Hadith mention that there is no difference in degrees between women and men, which is contained in the QS surah. An-Nisa:124 and is reinforced in the hadith of Muslim history in the translated book of Sharah Shahih Muslim. In this context anyone can achieve success and the expected ideals. In this study, the authors used a qualitative type of approach. The sources in this thesis literature research data are divided into two, namely: Primary sources, including: 1) Sahih al-Bukhari 2) SahIh Muslim 3) Sunan al-Nasa'i 4) Sunan Ibn Majah 5) Sunan al-Tirmidzi 6) Sunan Abu Dawud. The secondary sumber are hadith and tafsir books, books that discuss specifically research material, namely the Thematic Qur'an Tafsir Book of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. In collecting data, it uses library research techniques (Library Research), namely collecting data that will be discussed and studying references from those related to problems and thesis writing written in accordance with the academic guidelines of \textit{the State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta in 2017}.
The Role Of Parents’ Guidance in the Improvement of Learning Performance of Students Grade Vii Daarul Rahman Islamic-Integrated Middle School 3 Depok
Authors: Chairunisa Seyla
Published: November 2023

This study is conducted in Daarul Rahman Islamic-Integrated Middle School 3 Depok, aims to identify therelationship between the Role of parents’ guidance and the improvement of students’ learning performance.The population in this study is the 248 students Grade VII Daarul Rahman Islamic-Integrated Middle School3 Depok with 50 samples. The researcher uses quantitative method with descriptive research approach.Furthermore, this study also uses product moment correlation formula to collect related data, facts, andinformation with variables being discussed in the study (X and Y). Research instrument used by the researcheris questionnaire where variable X has 10 statements and variable Y has 10 statements. Based on the results,there is a role of parents’ guidance in improving student performance. The correlation coefficient 0.21 and thecoefficient of determination 4.41% affect the students’ learning performance and 95.59% of the improvementof learning performance of students grade VII can be affected by other factors not examined in this study,meaning that there is a role of guidance in improving student performance.
The Effectiveness of Islamic Education Learning through the Application of Kejar. Id (Case Study at Yasbah Vocational School of Carenang)
Authors: Supiana
Published: November 2023

This research is motivated by the outbreak of covid 19 that hit the world society, especially the Indonesianpeople. This epidemic is very influential in various fields of life, including in the field of education. Thiscondition makes all of educational institutions try to find the best way in order to make teaching and learningactivities continue running effectively. One of the best alternative taken for making learning and teachingacitivity runs effectively is using online learning method. Like other schools, Yasbah Vocational School alsoseeks to find the best online learning alternatives in order to make teaching and learning activity can runoptimally. Online Learning and teaching alternative taken by SMK is Kejar.id learning and teaching application.This digital learning and teaching alternative is This learning alternative was chosen by Yasbah VocationalSchool in collaboration with the Bogor Wikrama Vocational School. The theory used in this study is the theoryput forward by Zakiyah Daradjat. This research is descriptive by using qualitative data, where this research wasconducted with interviews, observations, comments and questionnaires, there are some secondary data thatsupport this research, such as books, kejar.id applications, the internet and previous researchers. The resultsof this study indicate that SMK YASBAH Carenang has had three processes in increasing the effectiveness ofIslamic Religious Education learning in the X, XI and XII grades. The three processes are digitizing teacherteaching materials at kejar.id, conducting UTS and UAS using the kejar.id application and saving the budget forKBM activities at SMK YASBAH Carenang.
Ibn Khaldun’s Thoughts on Religion as A Personal Experience and A Social System
Authors: Senjaya Tedi
Published: November 2023

Dialogue and discussion about religion requires a cautious attitude. Because even though religion has a social function, its appreciation is very individual. Religion is the deepest part of a person's personality. The essential reality of religion is a special experience which expresses itself in symbols and seeks its intellectual expression in the science of kalam. Ibn Khaldun's concept of God is the beginning of the world's existence and theological phenomena. This is what equates ibn Khaldun with Muslim philosophers and scholastic theologians. Ibn Khaldul is firm about the relationship between man and his God because it is the law of causality. The creation process occurs because of the creation of the Absolute. It also rejects secondary causality, that all occurs in the world the elements come from the initiative or direct power of God. Similarly, there is no need to rationally prove God. Because absolute things in religion cannot be proven rationally. because the truth has been guaranteed by Allah's revelation. But this does not mean ignores reason, or autonomous thinking. According to him, sense is very precise and careful scale, innovative and reliable for the results. But in relation to the attribut of God, the role of reason is very limited. Ibn Khaldun's concept of religion as social legitimacy, that religion an important role that has the power of reconciliation, unifying, and unifying a large society. he projected on nomadic society, which was an unruly nation. But when religion comes to them, they submit to the rules created by religion, so something of solidarity is realized. Thus, he saw that religion could add political power, and his enthusiasm could accelerate the movement of history. however, religion needs an 'ashabiyyah foundation to be able to exert its influence. Between 'ashabiyyah and religion there is a dialectical relationship that cannot be contradicted. 'Ashabiyyah supported by religion is the most powerful politics. And religion without the 'ashabiyyah foundation will not be able to exert its influence
The Contemporary Legal Situation: Girgio Agamben’s Criticism Of The Study Of Biopolitics
Authors: Ahmad  , Kurnia Fahri Aldifha
Published: November 2023

The discourse on the study of biopolitics is a relatively new study, because in this study for the first time the two methodologies of social science and science were brought together, for that political action in the concept of biopolitics is not only in the configuration of social behavior but can also be viewed objectively in science. This research by discussing the typography of the study of biopolitics from the anthropological perspective of Girgio Agamben. The research method used is normative research with an analytical description approach. Results and discussion that this study of biopolitics has an objective limit of study which is only limited to descriptive human biology and can be seen from a sociological point of view, that this biopolitical theory, according to Agamben, gives rise to a new hypothesis that human political behavior can be intertwined with the configuration of biological scientists. That this biopolitical study is often used in the study of legal science, especially during a virus outbreak situation, because a legal product that regulates the limits of human movement requires an epidemiological and virological approach.
Pandemic Handling Stimulus in Safeguarding State Finances With The Mechanism of Checks and Balances System in Indonesia 2020
Authors: Sasmita Djenni
Published: November 2023

This paper focuses on two key issues, which are: First, how to build a mechanism of checks and balances system in managing state finance when pandemic so it will in line with the efforts to achieve transparency and accountability in state finance. Second, how to implement the function of the government internal control as part of the state finance management. The research method used in this paper is normative juridical methods. The approach used in this paper is the analytical and jurisprudential approach. The nature of the research conducted is descriptive analytical research. The checks and balances system mechanism in managing state financeis. and In terms of supporting the economy, the government has issued PMK-23/2020 and PMK 28/2020 which regulates fiscal incentives in order to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study are expected by the Government to restructure its internal oversight authority, by placing the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) as the internal supervision apparatus of the Minister of Finance as the State General Treasurer. And the Government can anticipate with a variety of relevant policies.
Implementation of Moral Literacy in Improving the Religious Character of Early Children at Alkhairaat Kindergarten Labuha South Halamahera
Authors: Alhadad Bujuna , Samad Rita
Published: November 2023

Teaching religious values to children from an early age is important because education requires a series of interrelated steps that make children religious individuals. This study aims to describe the implementation of moral literacy in institutions with Islamic nuances of the local curriculum in Alkhairaat Labuha Kindergarten by looking at the daily habits of orderly and fluent dhuha prayers reading and memorizing short letters and short hadiths and remembrances that are made at the beginning of each learning activity. This research includes qualitative descriptive qualitative research. To collect data, researchers used interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the implementation of moral literacy in improving religious character in Alkhairaat Labuha Kindergarten by looking at literacy memorizing short letters is very good because it is directly practiced through Duha prayer, while memorizing short hadiths is not good because the role of parents at home is still not optimal repeating the memorization of the hadith, while in the remembrance activities the children are very good at memorizing the remembrance because this is the initial learning activity every day
Sub-Focus Analysis of Naturalist Intelligence In Early Children
Authors: Murtafiah  , Yetti Eliandra , Utami Ade Dwi
Published: November 2023

The world of early childhood plays, and when children play in nature, it is actually a very valuable practice for children to facilitate their growing bond with nature. Early childhood is a sensitive period that can be a source of inspiration when children play in nature. Learning about nature is part of naturalist intelligence which can generate inspiration and children's exploration of nature. This qualitative research aims to explore the sub-focus of recognizing, differentiating, and classifying as well as expressing naturalist intelligence in early childhood. The participants involved in this study were two people consisting of one teacher and one PAUD head in a city in Indonesia. Interviews and documentation formed the basis of the research method, and data were analyzed using taxonomic analysis, with the results showing that all the children studied had a sub-focus on recognizing, differentiating, and classifying, as well as expressing about plants, animals, and natural objects around them (naturalist intelligence). However, this article only discusses the sub-focus on getting to know plants, animals, and natural objects around children. This research reveals that naturalist intelligence in early childhood can be developed through school support
Financial Literacy: The Foundation for Children to Live Prosperly in the Future
Authors: Ulfah Fitria , Asyiah Nurul
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the financial literacy profile of early childhood, especially in Garut. Early childhood is considered too young to know and learn about finance. In the current digital era, the process of borrowing money is so easy that it makes many people trapped in online lending practices that are detrimental to various parties. In addition, the practice of the latter pay payment system is one of the factors that people get entangled in online loans. This happened because of the hedonistic nature of society and the lack of ability to manage finances properly. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a case study method where the data collection process is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects in this study were kindergarten children, totaling 17 people. This research was conducted within 2 months. Based on data obtained from the field, early childhood literacy skills are very low, children do not yet understand the concept of currency, distinguish between wants and needs, the value of money, and the concept of saving.
Human talent management and job performance: a non-experimental study in an interregional clinic
Authors: García Dávila Jhonn Deymer
Published: November 2023

The main objective of the study was to determine the relationship between human talent management and job performance, using as contextual analysis the workers of the Interregional clinic in the city of Bagua, Peru, 2023. The main methodological approach was quantitative, relational and non-experimental design. The population consisted of 14 collaborators. Specifically, the main technique used was the survey. The results showed that human talent management is 35.7% accurate (medium level) and job performance is 57.2% (high level), also the correlation between the variables was 0.71, being in a high and positive correlation and the p-value was 0.004, that is enough statistical significance. Therefore, the conclusion is that both variables are correlated, confirming the hypothesis of the study. Finally, some practical recommendations are pointed out based on the results.
Risk factors for Microtia and preventive approaches
Authors: Navas Llanos Sheyla Teresa , Guzmán Variña Carmen Barba
Published: November 2023

Microtia is a congenital anomaly that directly affects the external ear. Although the etiology of this pathology is not fully elucidated, there are several factors that are associated with its occurrence, such as genetics, perinatal and maternal conditions. During organogenesis of the outer ear it is important to mention that as anomalies occur before the sixth week of pregnancy, the chances of severe defects or total absence of the outer ear increase. At the genetic level, the etiology of microtia has been related to multiple causes, as well as the identification of genes involved in allelic expression pathways and transcription factors. Furthermore, this anomaly does not always occur alone, but associated with other pathologies such as cleft palate (12.8%), cleft lip and palate (11.5%), anophthalmia/microphthalmia (11.5%), facial asymmetry (10.6%),  as well as oculoauriculovertebral spectrum syndromes, Goldenhar syndrome, craniofacial microsomia, Treacher Collins syndrome, Nager, DiGeorge or 22q deletion, Townes-Brock syndrome and branchi oto-renal syndrome. Treatments are based on the aesthetic management of the patient, but also related to the improvement of the patient's hearing ability. Epidemiologically, the prevalence ranges from 0.8 to 17.5 per 10,000 live births. One of the main risk factors for variation in case identification is altitude, genetics and maternal-perinatal factors. This literature review provides a thorough analysis of information for the better understanding, analysis and clinical management of this congenital anomaly.
Voiko sukupuolijärjestyksen ulkopuolella kirjoittaa
Authors: Jokinen Eeva
Published: November 2023

Paul B. Preciado: Testonisti. Farmakopornografisia tunnustuksia. Helsinki: Tutkijaliitto. 342 s.
Testonisti alkaa kuvauksella siitä, että se ei ole autofiktiota, vaan ”BP:n ruumiiseen ja affekteihin keskittyvä ja vapaaehtoiseen myrkytykseen perustuva synteettisen testosteronin käyttöprotokolla”. Kirja kuvaa, kuinka B. Preciado alkoi käyttää testosteronia kapinaksi, queer-ystävänsä muistoksi ja biokapitalismin autoteoreettiseksi analysoimiseksi. Se ilmestyi espanjaksi vuonna 2008 ja samana vuonna kirjailijan itsensä kääntämänä englanniksi.
André Bretonin Nadjan kuvitus
Authors: Kaitaro Timo
Published: November 2023

Kirjoituksessa tarkastellaan André Bretonin Nadja-teosta kuvittavien valokuvien funtioita sekä niiden suhdetta teoksen tekstiin ja sen kuvaamiiin tapahtumiin. Teoksen kuvat eivät vain kuvita tekstiä, vaan kyse on surrealistisille julkaisuille tyypillisestä komplementaarisesta suhteesta tekstin ja kuvan välillä.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK
Authors: Paulus Paulus
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahuipelaksanaan bisnis dengan strategi pemasaran. Kegunaan penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan dapatbermanfaat baik secara teoritis maupun praktis. Strategi pemasaran produk merupakan ruang lingkupyang diteliti dengan batasan aspek pelayanan, produk, promosi, dan harga. Teknik yang dipergunakanuntuk memperoleh data terdiri dari teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan alatpengumpulan data yang dipergunakan terdiri dari pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi, dan alatdokumentasi. Lokus penelitian ini mengambil tepat di Toko Gloria Komputer Sintang. Pelayanan yangdilakukan sudah baik, yang ditunjang sumber daya manusia yang kompeten sesuai tugas dan tanggungjawabnya. Toko Gloria Komputer menjual komputer, laptop, printer, dan berbagai barang lain yangterkait dengan komputer dan alat tulis kantor. Produk yang lebih dominan dijual adalah produk laptop,khususnya laptop acer dan asus. Laptop merek acer dan asus lebih banyak diminati oleh konsumen.Promosi belum dilakukan secara intensif, namun sudah ada sarana promosi yang disiapkan sepertispanduk yang dipasang di depan toko dan penggunaan media sosial instagram. Untuk aspek harga,toko Gloria menetapkan harga sesuai dengan harga pokok produk dan persentase keuntungan yangdiinginkan.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DASAR ANGGOTA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MEMINJAM PADA ANGGOTA CU
Authors: Octaviani Venny Adhita
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan dasar anggotaterhadap keputusan meminjam pada anggota CU Bima Cabang Nanga Mau. Pengumpulan data dilakukandengan menggunaka kuesioner yang telah dibuat berdasarkan indikator-indikator penelitian yang telahditentukan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota yang meminjam pada CU Bima CabangNanga Mau sebanyak 707 anggota, sehingga jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 88 orang responden.Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi sedarhana dengan bantuanprogram SPSS.Berdasarkan hasil pengelohan data diperoleh hasil penelitian yakni 1) model regresi liniersedarhana untuk memprediksi besarnya pengaruh pendidikan dasar anggota terhadap keputusanmeminjam dalam penelitian ini dapat dirumuskan Y = -1.452 + 0,846X yang artinya bahwa jika terdapatpeningkatan pendidikan dasar anggota maka akan berdampak pada meningkatnya keputusan meminjam2) Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan dasar anggota memiliki hubungan yang sangatkuat dengan keputusan meminjam anggota dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,892 atau 89,2%.
Oftalmologia geral: atualizações, desafios e perspectivas
Authors: Alves Bruna Melgaço Batista , Ferreira Karine Soares , Brito Luana Cardoso , Silva Sofia Brandão Torres
Published: November 2023

A oftalmologia, como especialidade médica, está em constante evolução, sendo que a cada dia, novas descobertas, tecnologias e abordagens terapêuticas emergem, enriquecendo o entendimento e habilidades na área. Nesse sentido, é com grande entusiasmo que apresentamos o livro “Oftalmologia Geral: Atualizações, Desafios e Perspectivas”, uma obra que busca explorar, analisar e atualizar diversos temas fundamentais na área. O conhecimento sobre doenças oculares, diagnóstico precoce e tratamento eficaz são de extrema importância, não apenas para a saúde visual, mas também para a qualidade de vida das pessoas. Diante disso, o intuito é que a obra seja uma fonte valiosa de informações para oftalmologistas, estudantes de medicina e todos aqueles que se interessam pela saúde ocular. Ao oferecer uma revisão abrangente e atualizada de temas oftalmológicos essenciais, espera-se contribuir para a melhoria contínua da prática clínica e para o bem-estar dos pacientes. Em nome de todos os envolvidos na criação desse livro, convidamos você a aprender, a inspirar-se e a abraçar o desafio de aprimorar continuamente seus conhecimentos e habilidades oftalmológicas.
A (IM)POSSIBILIDADE DE APLICAÇÃO DO ACORDO DE NÃO PERSECUÇÃO PENAL NOS CRIMES DE RACISMO
Authors: Santos Matheus Macedo dos , Botelho Daniela Garcia
Published: November 2023

Considerando a crescente discussão sobre a (im)possibilidade da aplicação do acordo de não persecução penal (ANPP), instituto inserido no Código de Processo Penal pela lei nº 13.964/2019, nos crimes de racismo, este estudo tem como objetivo compreender as vertentes que motivam a aparente contradição entre a previsão constitutcional e aplicação do supracitado acordo. Nesse sentido, a fim de explicar tal situação-problema, procede-se como metodologia, a pesquisa bibliográfica, de natureza exploratória e documental, além de análise crítica de recentes julgados. Embora o acordo de não persecução penal seja uma medida despenalizadora extremamente importante no ordenamento jurídico, parte-se da hipótese de que a aplicação deste nos crimes de racismo, atualmente, julga-se como incompatível com o conjunto normativo, uma vez que fere diversos princípios constitucionais, como o a dignidade da pessoa humana, da igualdade e também da proteção da vítima. Portanto, fica demonstrado que no corrente cenário brasileiro, a ideia é rejeitada pelos tribunais, em respeito à Carta Magna e aos princípios que iluminam o Direito Processual Penal.
A APAC - ASSOCIAÇÃO DE PROTEÇÃO E ASSISTÊNCIA AOS CONDENADOS - COMO MECANISMO DE RESSOCIALIZAÇÃO DO APENADO NO BRASIL
Authors: Lauro Carolaine da Silva Costa , Servio Cristiane Maia da Silva , Pacheco Felipe José Minervino
Published: November 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a implementação da Associação de Proteção e Assistência aos Condenados (APAC) como mecanismo de Política Pública para a ressocialização no sistema prisional brasileiro. Desta forma, utilizou o método hipotético-dedutivo, com uma abordagem exploratória. Os dados foram coletados por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Atualmente o sistema prisional brasileiro encontra-se em uma situação precária, não conseguindo cumprir as diretrizes estabelecidas pela Lei de Execução Penal (LEP) que priorizam a ressocialização como forma de possibilitar a reinserção do apenado na sociedade após o cumprimento da pena. O sistema atual não prioriza as diretrizes penais e humanitárias, levando o preso a uma maior segregação e ao estigma de 'ex apenado'. Através de uma análise histórica sobre a pena e o sistema prisional brasileiro, verificou-se as diretrizes da LEP em relação aos seus objetivos. Com a análise do Método APAC, concluiu-se que o sistema atual não alcança os objetivos da LEP e que a APAC pode ser um importante instrumento para a efetivação das diretrizes penais e humanitárias. Portanto, é possível considerar a implementação da APAC como uma Política Pública, uma vez que a falta de ressocialização do apenado é um problema de interesse público e social.
AS ALTERAÇÕES NA LEI DE EXECUÇÕES PENAIS DECORRENTES DO PACOTE ANTICRIME: ASPECTOS JURÍDICOS E PRÁTICOS DO CUMPRIMENTO DA PENA
Authors: Bustilho Beatriz do Carmo , Acha Fernanda Rosa , Resgala Júnior Renato Marcelo
Published: November 2023

A promulgação da Lei n. 13.964 de 24 de dezembro de 2019, popularmente conhecida como Pacote Anticrime, promoveu à alteração de diversas legislações pátrias, em especial a que se refere à execução das penas. A alteração dentro da própria Lei de Execução Penal ocorreu de forma sistemática, alterando em absoluto o lapso temporal para a concessão da progressão de regime. O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de analisar o impacto que o Pacote Anticrime teve no sistema de justiça nacional, precipuamente no que tange à normativa constante na Lei de Execução Penal. Para isso, analisou-se ponto a ponto cada inovação, com especial enfoque quanto à progressão de regime. Não se pôde escusar, também, de uma breve análise quanto à progressão de regime correlacionada aos condenados por crimes hediondos, eis que o Pacote Anticrime alterou diretamente a sistemática da Lei de Crimes Hediondos. A metodologia utilizada foi a qualitativa com a análise de doutrinas, legislações e jurisprudências.
MASTOCITOMA EM MEMBRO PÉLVICO DE UM DACHSHUND – RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Balbino Joyce , Prada Emanuelle Arynes Silveira , Silva Layfane Romualdo da , Wakahara Geiciele Nascimento Soares , Barbosa Rafael Augusto Gomes
Published: November 2023

Mastocitoma é a segunda neoplasia cutânea mais comum em cães, correspondendo a 20% dos tumores, tendo a acometer principalmente entre 8-9 anos de idade, principalmente em regiões como membro pélvico, abdômen, tórax, membro torácico e cabeça. Esse tumor provoca liberação de histamina e heparina 25-50 vezes maior do que em animais com quantidade normal de mastócitos no organismo, provocando assim reações como edema, úlceras gastrointestinais, coagulopatias, hemorragias, prurido, êmese e diarreia. Para o diagnóstico pode ser utilizado técnicas como citopatologia, histopatologia ou imunohistoquímica, sendo o tratamento à base de excisão cirúrgica. Este trabalho visa relatar um caso de mastocitoma em um cão, onde foi necessário realizar amputação completa do membro pélvico esquerdo. Foi atendido um cão fêmea da raça Dachshund com 8 anos de idade, apresentando queixa de aumento de volume no membro pélvico esquerdo onde apresentava claudicação, a massa apresentava cerca de 9 cm e consistência firme, com suspeita de neoplasia óssea, foi realizado radiografia e exame citológico, tendo como diagnóstico a presença de mastocitoma. Devido a característica maligna da neoplasia foi optado pela realização de amputação do membro pélvico, onde meses após a cirurgia não ocorreu efeitos adversos ou recidivas. Em geral mastocitomas apresentam sinais de inflamação local, prurido e úlceras, no animal deste relato não foi encontrado estes sinais. É observado neste trabalho a importância do exame citopatológico no diagnóstico rápido, e mesmo o tumor sendo considerado maligno, a excisão cirúrgica com ampla margem trouxe resultado curativo sem recidiva.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DE UM PLANO DE NEGÓCIO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DA PAPELARIA CÉU AZUL EM ITACARÉ – BAHIA
Authors: Santos Lara Sacramento dos , Assis Pablo Roberto de
Published: November 2023

Este estudo visa explorar o cenário em constante evolução do mercado de papelaria, destacando a notável expansão do setor após a pandemia da COVID-19. A empresa em foco, Papelaria Céu Azul, uma pequena empresa localizada em Itacaré, inicialmente surgiu como um empreendimento por oportunidade, com o objetivo de fornecer lucro e sustentabilidade à família. Desde sua criação em 2001, a empresa construiu uma base fiel de clientes na região, principalmente devido à ausência de concorrência direta na época. No entanto, mudanças trouxeram desafios à Papelaria Céu Azul. A empresa respondeu a essas pressões competitivas expandindo seus serviços e implementando iniciativas de responsabilidade social. Este estudo tem como objetivo central a resposta à pergunta: Como a elaboração de um plano de negócios pode contribuir para o avanço da competitividade da Papelaria Céu Azul? Essa questão reflete a maturidade do entendimento do tema, fundamentado em revisões da literatura e reflexões pessoais. A coleta de dados foi conduzida utilizando material já existente, como livros, sites e artigos científicos. Devido à natureza aprofundada do estudo, foram realizadas pesquisas de campo para identificar futuros clientes, potenciais concorrentes e fornecedores mais vantajosos. Com base na análise do plano de negócios para a Papelaria Céu Azul, que busca criar vantagens competitivas e fortalecer as já existentes, podemos concluir que há um potencial significativo para o crescimento e aprimoramento do negócio.
EVOLUÇÃO HISTÓRICA DOS DIREITOS TRABALHISTAS DA PESSOA QUE VIVE COM HIV NO BRASIL
Authors: Silva Barbara de Oliveira
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo teve seu estudo pautado na moral e na ética, visando estudar e aprimorar os conhecimentos quanto aos direitos trabalhistas das pessoas portadoras do vírus do HIV, tendo como objetivo central demonstrar a importância da proteção e garantia de direitos das pessoas que vivem com HIV no ambiente de trabalho. Portanto, com a perspectiva de desenvolver o estudo sobre a temática, é que se buscou por produções de conhecimentos, visto ser este o campo de interesse investigativo. Foram utilizados, para a busca dos artigos, os seguintes descritores: hiv/aids e direitos humanos, direitos e princípios trabalhistas da pessoa que vive com o vírus do hiv e prioridade na tramitação processual em meio a reflexão do direito que mostra importância da orientação para a prevenção contra o preconceito e a discriminação entre colaboradores e empresas. Para sua realização utiliza-se da pesquisa de método dedutivo e procedimento técnico bibliográfico. Diante disso, verificasse que a sociedade contemporânea, uma das grandes dificuldades que as pessoas enfrentam é ter que conviver com o HIV/Aids, devido as diversas situações. Esta pesquisa objetiva demonstrar, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, os conflitos sociais que as pessoas que possuem HIV enfrentam, tolhendo, muitas vezes, os seus direitos, deixando-os, cada vez mais vulneráveis, bem como também o princípio constitucional da dignidade da pessoa humana, emergindo ao causador do dano a obrigação de reparar os danos causados.
SISTEMA PRISIONAL NA PANDEMIA: UM ESTUDO SOBRE O IMPACTO DA PANDEMIA NO SISTEMA PRISIONAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Cursino Sóstenes Pereira
Published: November 2023

O artigo apresenta como objetivo principal analisar o impacto da pandemia no sistema prisional brasileiro e os específicos entender a forma de combate à pandemia da covid-19, analisar as consequências da pandemia no sistema e presentar sugestão para a solução do problema. A situação atual das políticas públicas no tocante aos aspectos jurídicos que envolvem os direitos fundamentais e a dignidade da pessoa humana. Considerando o grave problema enfrentado pelo poder público no período pandêmico, tendo em vista que toda pessoa tem o direito a uma vida digna, mesmo aquelas que estão com sua liberdade privada, ainda mais num sistema prisional totalmente desumano, verifica-se o quão importante se faz com que o estado promova novas alternativas para a solução do problema. Aspectos normativos do Poder Público para propor ações emergenciais diante da situação de pandemia em relação ao novo coronavírus (Covid-19) e na implementação de ações que garantam eficácia na prevenção, tratamento e não propagação do vírus dentro do reconhecido e deficitário sistema prisional brasileiro. Por fim, através de pesquisa bibliográfica analisa-se nesta perspectiva, a positivação normativa dos direitos fundamentais que alcançam a pessoa privada de liberdade e as ações que o poder público tem tomado para suas implementações efetivas.
PLANO DE NEGÓCIO- ANÁLISE DE VIABILIDADE DE UMA HAMBURGUERIA DELIVERY
Authors: Cerqueira Thalita Santos Bittencourt , Cruz Sérgio David Ferreira
Published: November 2023

Esse estudo apresenta um plano de negócio para abertura de um empreendimento de uma hamburgueria delivery na cidade de Ilhéus/BA. O plano de negócio é uma ferramenta indispensável na geração de informações para tomada de decisão, tornando-se necessária a qualquer empreendedor a construção da mesma, no momento em que se identifica uma oportunidade e pretende-se realizar um investimento. O objetivo do trabalho foi identificar a viabilidade econômica de abertura do negócio, utilizando como métodos uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. A pesquisa documental foi realizada com o intuito de analisar as necessidades legais da empresa e levantar os custos de produção. Para a pesquisa de campo foi elaborado um questionário simples, o mesmo foi aplicado no Município de Ilhéus de março a setembro de 2023, buscando nortear o estudo em relação às oportunidades de mercado. Para a construção dos resultados, utilizou-se o planilha eletrônica extraída do site da COMICRO (Confederação Nacional das Microempresas e Empresas de Pequeno Porte, 2023), onde foram inseridos os dados e valores que possibilitaram a construção e análise de viabilidade desse plano de negócios. Os resultados demonstram um fluxo de caixa positivo, porém com baixos índices de lucratividade e rentabilidade.
SINUSITE EQUINA SECUNDÁRIA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Silva João Vitor de Souza , Berwanger  Ângelo Roberto , Savi Filho Pedro Cesar
Published: November 2023

A Sinusite em equinos pode ser classificada em primária com etiologia viral ou bacteriana e secundária relacionada a doenças subjacentes como doença odontológica, e seu diagnóstico é fundamentado na associação entre anamnese detalhada, exame físico minucioso, recursos imaginológicos juntamente com exames laboratoriais. O tratamento da sinusite secundária baseia-se na extração dos dentes molares ou pré-molares acometidos juntamente com trepanação óssea. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo trazer o relato de caso de uma égua de 11 anos com diagnóstico de alvéolo periostite em dente 211 e corrimento nasal muco-purulento unilateral, onde foi realizada a extração intraoral juntamente com trepanação óssea com o animal sob neuroleptoanalgesia e em posição quadrupedal.
Neo-Colonial Criminology 10 Years On: The Silence Continues
Authors: Deckert Antje
Published: November 2023

Decolonial academic discourse has gained substantial momentum since 2010, prompting the question of whether research on hyperincarcerated Indigenous peoples in settler-colonial societies has increased. Earlier research found a lack of engagement with this social problem in high-ranked criminology journals in the decade preceding 2010. This study focuses on the subsequent decade (2011–2020) to ascertain any discernible shifts. The discursive mass on hyperincarcerated populations (Indigenous, African American, Hispanic American) is determined, finding that it still fails to reach the critical mass required to mainstream the idea that most discussions of criminality cannot afford to remain colourblind considering lived realities. Publication-to-incarceration-rate ratios for hyperincarcerated populations are compared, finding that the relative silence regarding Indigenous peoples also continues. The study concludes that the surging decolonial debate had little effect on the quantity of topical research published in high-ranked mainstream criminology journals, calling for future research to investigate why and to address any qualitative changes.
Penentuan Jalur Diagnostik Penyakit Berbasis Konsep Pembelajaran Mesin: Studi kasus Penyakit Hepatitis C
Authors: Tjen Jimmy , Pratama Valentino
Published: November 2023

Hepatitis is considered to be one of the most dangerous diseases, which often leads to death if not handled properly. Thus, early detection via precise diagnosis is needed in order to prevent the unfortunate event. This research aims to provide a novel hepatitis C diagnosis based on the machine learning algorithm, which is the classification tree from the decision tree learning and the distance correlation, which measures the Euclidean distance between 2 vectors. In particular, the goal is to develop a low computational cost yet precise algorithm for diagnosing the possibility of whether a person is being infected with Hepatitis C or not. Based on the experiment, the distance correlation-based classification tree algorithm outperforms the classical classification tree algorithm by around 3% while using only 7 features instead of 12 as in the classical algorithm. Furthermore, the algorithm identified albumin (ALB),  Creatinine (CREA), Bilirubin (BIL), Aspartate Transaminase (AST) and Cholesterol (CHOL) as significant risk factors in determining whether someone is potentially infected with hepatitis C or not, with Creatinine is identified as the most important parameter among all 5 parameters mentioned above.
КӨЛІК ТҮРЛЕРІНІҢ ӨЗАРА ӘРЕКЕТТЕСУІ КЕЗІНДЕ ЖЕТКІЗУ ТІЗБЕГІН ҚАЛЫПТАСТЫРУ АСПЕКТІЛЕРІ
Authors: Абжапбарова Айнур , Бихимова Гульдана
Published: November 2023

Мақалада тұтас жүйе ретінде жұмыс істейтін көлік-логистикалық жүйенің ерекшеліктері келтірілген, жүктерді жеткізу тізбегін ұйымдастыру саласында логистикалық әдістерді қолдану қажеттілігі негізделген. Жеткізу тізбегін басқарудың тиімді жүйелерін қалыптастыру тасымалдауды ұйымдастыру стратегиясының қажетті құрамдас бөлігі болып табылады, оны көлік субъектілерінің қызметіне логистикалық тәсілді қолданбай жүзеге асыру мүмкін емес. Көліктің бірнеше түрінің қатысуымен жүктерді жеткізу кезінде максималды жиынтық әсерге қол жеткізу, әдетте, келісілмеген жұмыс, жұмыстарды нақты үйлестірудің болмауына байланысты тізбекке қатысушылар қызметінің техникалық-пайдалану және экономикалық көрсеткіштерінің қажетті деңгейіне сәйкес келмейді. Бұл жүктерді жеткізу тізбектерін қалыптастыру және таңдау әдістемесін әзірлеу қажеттілігін анықтайды. Мақалада жеткізу тізбегінің нұсқаларын әзірлеу үшін тапсырыстың негізгі параметрлері келтірілген, жеткізу тізбегінің жалпыланған математикалық моделі, көлік құралдарын ұтымды пайдалануды және тасымалдаудың оңтайлы бағыттарын анықтауды ескере отырып, тапсырыс берушінің талаптары негізінде жеткізу тізбегінің байланыстарының өзара әрекеттесуінің оңтайлы нұсқасын таңдау алгоритмі әзірленген.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ МЕТОДОВ АНАЛИЗА РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ КОММЕРЧЕСКОГО БАНКА
Authors: Нұрғалиқызы Динара , Байматаева Шолпан , Аристомбаева Меруерт
Published: November 2023

В условиях рыночной экономики для банковской сферы основной задачей является прогнозирование показателей, позволяющих повысить эффективность деятельности. С целью повышения эффективности функционирования банка проводится анализ результата деятельности. Предметом исследования является методика анализа результата деятельности коммерческого банка. В работе рассмотрены вопросы исследования метода анализа результатов деятельности коммерческого банка с использованием методов машинного обучения. В результате обзора методов анализа результатов деятельности коммерческого банка, выбраны показатели, характеризующие его деятельность. Разработана методика изучения результата деятельности банка, позволяющей оценить изменение прибыли. Исследованы факторы, влияющие на изменение прибыли. Сравниваются 2 подхода к моделированию результатов деятельности банка: методы сглаживания и деревья решений. Качество моделей оценивались с применением средней абсолютной ошибки предсказаний, среднего квадратичного отклонения и коэффициента детерминации. Сравнение показывает, что использование бустинга с гиперпараметрами показывает лучшие результаты с точки зрения минимальных значений ошибок. Разработана программная среда для прогнозирования результирующего показателя. Полученные результаты позволят повысить эффективность принимаемых решений с целью увеличения прибыли.