bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Recent advances in stem cell therapy for Parkinson’s Disease: A Review
Authors: Ashif Mohammed , K Nuseba Shehla Jeelani , J Vishnupriya , K Shripriya , J Muhamed Rinoob
Published: December 2021

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative neurological condition characterized by tremor, bradykinesia, and stiffness as cardinal motor characteristics. It's linked to a long-term loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), resulting in a severe DA shortage in the striatum, which is necessary for motor function. There is presently no cure for Parkinson's disease, and the majority of treatments aimed at reversing dopamine depletion and alleviating symptoms. The transplantation of stem cells or stem cell derived progenitors has highlighted the potential of employing cell-based therapy to replace lost cells in the sick brain, based on promising findings from early experiments. Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are highly expandable and pluripotent cells that can differentiate into any cell type in the human body, including nervous system tissues, suggesting that they could provide a long-term treatment for Parkinson's disease and other neurological illnesses. However, because of the potential for safety and ethical difficulties involved with the use of undifferentiated ESCs in people, other sources of transplantable cells must be considered. Another method is to use external manipulation to stimulate endogenous stem cells to heal the brain. Recent advances in stem cell research in Parkinson's disease will be discussed in this review, which will provide an overview of the various sources and strategies such as the use of different stem cell populations for cell replacement and possible modulation of endogenous stem cells, that have the potential to provide effective cell-based therapy in the future.
The Urgency of the Implementation of Public Administration Ethical Governance to Realize Good Governance
Authors: Raharjanto Tri
Published: December 2021

This study analyzes the urgency of implementing public administration ethics to realize good governance. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data sources used in this study are primary and secondary data. Preliminary data was collected from interviews and questionnaires to respondents, while secondary data was collected through the literature study method. The location of this research is in one of the sub-district offices in the Sumedang District. Respondents who were given a questionnaire totaling 100 people living around the sub-district were selected based on the random sampling method. Based on the data and analysis of research results, it can be seen that sub-district employees in Sumedang District still have not implemented bureaucratic ethical governance properly. Government governance has not been able to absorb and develop more advanced management values. The problem arises because of the following: learning culture, processes, tools and techniques, and skill and motivation. This should be a concern, especially by the government, to create good governance, which is indicated by the high public trust in the government.
Participatory Communication Based on Digital Platforms for Communities in Indonesia
Authors: Turmudi Hamzah
Published: December 2021

The emergence of participatory communication models is an alternative to conventional development communication practices and theories that are one-way. With a democratic participatory model, civil society can be further involved in social change and support programs that are carried out by stakeholders. This article explains in a simple manner the application of participatory-based development communication in Indonesia and its implementation to digital media through examples of the presence of the Qlue application. Armed with a literature study, this article tries to re-raise the discourse of the importance of the contribution of the study of communication science and the adoption of digital technology for development.
Islamic Education in Singapore: Case Study Madrasah Al-Juneid Al-Islamiyah
Authors: Radzi Naimah , Sari Avid Leonardo , Irwandi
Published: December 2021

This article explains the development of Islamic education in Singapore, specifically Madrasah al-Juneid al-Islamiyah. The problem: how is curriculum development at Madrasah al-Juneid? And what are the challenges of the future of this madrasa? To answer this problem, the amount of data collected through the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data collected were analyzed descriptively-qualitatively. The results show: first, the curriculum at Madrasah al-Juneid initially did not contain pure religion then was expanded by adding general lessons. In learning, study materials are commonly used to approach integration with Islamic teachings. Second, madrassas in Singapore face challenges in the future that are not easy, namely the demands of the world of work, demands for quality, challenges of Western lifestyles, and accusations against Islam as a terrorist religion. Creative madrassas must address all these challenges in developing quality programs so that graduates can compete with graduate schools, can fortify modern secular lifestyles, and can coexist peacefully during Singapore's diverse society.
Community Empowerment through Management of Village Funds Allocation in Indonesia
Authors: Hermawan Endang
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to explore how community empowerment is carried out by village governments through village funds in village Langen Sari, West Java, Indonesia. The community empowerment is realized through Village Fund Allocation (ADD). 30% of the Village Fund Allocation is used for operational costs of the Village Government and the Village Consultative Body (BPD), 70% for community empowerment, and strengthening the capacity of the Village Government. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach using Milles and Huberman's analysis methods. The results showed that the use of Village Fund Allocation for the community empowerment component was not yet on target. Community participation is a significant factor in launching community empowerment, while a lack of human resources and weak supervision are obstacles.
Implementation of Oversight Policy, Apparatus Competence and Organizational Culture and its Effect on Performance of Field Supervision Basic Education
Authors: Nur Muhamad , Effendy Khasan , Djaenuri M. Aries , Lukman Sampara
Published: December 2021

Abstract

The administration of government requires a way of maximizing government management to achieve good governance to realize the welfare of the people and constitute demands of the constitution at the Preamble of the fourth Alenia 1945 Constitution. Article 31 of the 1945 Constitution states that Education is the right of every citizen, and the government and regional government guarantees the implementation of the national education system by Law Number 20 of 2003. This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of the implementation of supervisory policies, apparatus competencies, and culture organization of supervision performance in the field of primary education. The method used in this research is quantitative with open and closed questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that the causality relationship partially or simultaneously between the Implementation of Supervision Policy, Apparatus Competency, and Bureaucratic Culture to the Supervision Performance of the Basic Education Sector is entirely "positive and significant." Thus, the four hypotheses of this research are "accepted." Then, the results of the distribution of scores indicate that all dimensions of the variable values ​​are higher than 90% and can be categorized as "Good." Based on the two analyzes, it can be stated that the Supervision Performance of the Basic Education Field held by the City of Depok, West Java Province is "Good." Conclusion This study shows that the Performance of Oversight in Basic Education goes well. This is evidenced by all four accepted hypotheses, and a positive and significant causality relationship. This was obtained by models and concepts in the field of education supervision. With the findings of the Actual Oversight Model, it is recommended for the government that this model can be used as input for the supervision policy formulation, Work Standards Criteria (KSK), and Education Supervision Performance Indicators (IKPP).

Keywords: Actual Oversight Model, Educational Oversight, Apparatus Competency, Organizational Culture, Oversight Performance.
Model of Implementing Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Mass Public Transport Policy in DKI Jakarta Province, Indonesia
Authors: Sinaga Sunardi Manampiar , Hamdi Muchlis , Wasistiono Sadu , Lukman Sampara
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to find a model for implementing policies on the development of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) based on mass public transportation in DKI Jakarta Province, Indonesia. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as observation, in-depth interviews and literature study. Policy choices for developing mass public transportation based on BRT seem to remain a rational choice for overcoming traffic congestion in Jakarta. The ideal model of policy implementation to be developed in the future is an integrated BRT-based mass transit public transport policy model, not only paying attention to its sustainability but also being just.
Strategy for Improving Quality of Service in Management of Library in Tadulako University
Authors: Andarbeni Prita , Satibi Iwan , Salamah Ummu
Published: December 2021

The main problem in research is that the quality of library management services at the University of Tadulako is not yet optimal. This study aims to study and analyze the library service quality strategy carried out by library officials at Tadulako University. This research was conducted using a mixed method, through two approaches namely quantitative and qualitative (mix method). The data collection is done through questionnaires, participant observation, and interviews. The results of the study found that the quality of library services is largely determined by the completeness of facilities and infrastructure, reliability, responsiveness of officers, the ease of service processes and security guarantees while in the library building. This study concludes that in order to improve the quality of library services, it is needed a strategy to improve the quality of services based on information technology (IT). The strategy that needs to be done to improve the quality of library services is the service diversification strategy, which is a strategy that focuses on optimizing the use of force to reduce threats.
Overview of Serum Uric Acid Levels in Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity
Authors: Sampan Thothilath
Published: December 2021

Nowadays, obesity has become a serious problem world-wide. Obesity can cause the emergence of various kinds of diseases; one of them is hyperuricemia. This condition could found in obese adult as well as in obese adolescence. This study was aimed to obtain the serum uric acid level profile among high school students with overweight and obesity. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were students of Gen Panteleon High School with body mass index (BMI) >85. There were 23 students involved in this study. The results showed that 60.87% subjects had hyperuricemia. Most adolescence with obesity tend to have uric acid level above normal value.
Relationship between Training and Internal Staffing with Employee Work Performance (A Study at the Public Works Department of Sukabumi Regency)
Authors: Rismayadi Budi , Maemunah Mumun , Savitri Citra
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of training in improving employee performance and internal staffing relationships in improving employee performance and how the relationship of training and internal staffing in improving employee performance. The research method used is a verification method of research with multiple linear regression models, processing data using multiple correlation analysis and using the F test and t test. The total population taken was 58 permanent employees and a random sample of 50 respondents and the data collection technique used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. From the calculation of the multiple correlation coefficient between training and employee performance resulted in a positive number of 0.98 which means that employee performance is greatly influenced by training. This shows the relationship of training with employee performance is very strong. These results are supported by significant test results t (t arithmetic = 1.36> = 1.30). This means that training makes a meaningful contribution; while internal staffing (tcount = 0.009 <ttable = 1.30) showed less significant relationship in improving employee work performance, even though it had a correlation coefficient (ry2 = 0.98). Training and internal staffing on employee performance have a very strong relationship as evidenced by a variance of 96.52%. and the remaining 3.48% is caused by other factors.
Gender Equality in the Promotion of Civil Servants Services in the Government of West Java Province
Authors: Hartati Sri , Nurdin Nurliah , Supriatna Tjahya , Nurdin Ismail , Maryani Dedeh
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze gender equality in the promotion of structural positions in the Government of West Java Province. This research design uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews and documentation studies. While the research analysis technique is done by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study concluded that gender equality in the promotion of structural positions in West Java Province had not been realized optimally because the competency, qualifications, and work behavior of female civil servants are considered lower than men. Various servants faced by female civil servants for good promotion internal factors, namely the dual role and lack of motivation of women to progress, also obstacles to external factors stemming from the family, community, and organizational culture that are not gendered responsive. In addition to competence, qualifications, and work behavior, other considerations were found for the promotion of the position of a female civil servant, namely: multiple roles, type of work and location of assignments; this made women less likely to get strategic position promotions.
The Implementation of Policy on Appointment of Permanent Lecturers at Private Universities in the City and Regency of Cirebon
Authors: Nursahidin  , Suryadi Soleh , Yusuf Ali Anwar
Published: December 2021

The focus of this research is the implementation of policy on the appointment of permanent lecturers at private universities in the City and Regency of Cirebon which are not optimal yet,so that Private Universities in the City and Regency of Cirebon are faced with various problems in the appointment of permanent lecturers, that is, they have not yet fully paid attention to the regulations and quality standards of lecturers. The sub focus of this research is application of the approach of the idealized policy, the implementing organization, the target group and environmental factors as dimensions of policy implementation in relation to the appointment of permanent lecturers at private universities in the City and Regency of Cirebon.Based on the problem statement set out at the focus of research,then downgraded into a research question, what are the factors that have caused the implementation of policy on the appointment of the permanent lecturers at Private Universities in Cirebon City and Regency to be not yet optimal? What efforts are made by private universities in the city and regency of Cirebon to appoint permanent lecturers?And what strategies are effective to optimize the implementation of the policy of appointment of the permanent lecturers at Private Universities in the City and Regency of Cirebon?The results of the researchthen further analyzed with the theory of organizational effectiveness with the criteria of production, efficiency, satisfaction, adaptation and development. The method used in the research is a qualitative research method.Qualitative data collection is done through observation, interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD).In this research the writers describe the phenomena found in the field related to the research problem, then analyze it but without calculating the effect of a variable to other variables.Through this qualitative research method, it is expected that the writers can obtain accurate data related to the problem under research, so that the writers can analyze it in depth on how to implement the policy of appointment of permanent lecturers at PTS (Private Universities) in the City and Regency of Cirebon. The results showed the findings in the form of developing theories that strengthen the concept of Smith's policy implementation process (1973) that optimizing the appointment of permanent lecturers at Private Universities in the City and Regency of Cirebon can be achieved if Organizational Culture, Motivation and Competitiveness are developed.
Sundanese Culture Local Wisdom Based Leadership: The Dynamics of Government Leadership of Purwakarta Regent Period 2008-2018
Authors: Prihana Ednawan , Ngadisah  , Labolo Muhadam , Kusworo
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of local government leadership based on the wisdom of Sundanese culture in Purwakarta Regency in the period 2008-2018. This study uses a qualitative research design, research data collection techniques using documentation studies, interviews and observations. The results of this study found that the leadership of the Purwakarta Regent in the period 2008-2018 based on Sundanese culture local wisdom with the concept of Sunda Dasa Prasanta's leadership could be accepted and supported by the majority of the people of Purwakarta Regency. In his leadership, there are dynamics that cause polemics and pros and cons in the community, but the dynamics that arise can be resolved properly by communicating and holding communication forums. The "Sundanese Style Harmony" leadership model is an ideal formula as an alternative to the existing leadership model that emphasizes harmony and balance between Sundanese Religion and Culture, where the position of Religion and Culture is balanced, none are relatively higher or lower.
Problems of the Language in Religion
Authors: Yuliani
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this paper is to describe the problems related to language that arise in religion. Religion in its teachings and dissemination cannot escape from the use of language, especially in every religious scripture that exists. The use and choice of language in religion is also often the cause of the complexity of realizing tolerance in religion. This research uses available literature studies related to language and religion. The author concludes that Language is a key player in a religion in terms of both teaching and teaching.
Self-Efficacy of Women Prisoners Who Are Infected By HIV
Authors: Subroto Mitro , Rohayati Ade Cici
Published: December 2021

The problem is the number of cases of Prisoners/Detainees contracting/infected with HIV/AIDS in correctional institutions/detention in Indonesia and based on data on female prisoners in Semester II (June-November) in 2019, on average each month 1,112 people, of which 12% were female prisoners infected with HIV, as well as looking at the mental and psychological vulnerability of female prisoners, the authors are interested in researching about female prisoners infected with HIV. In this study, the authors examined the self-efficacy of female prisoners infected with HIV/AIDS and the role of prison officers in motivating and increasing prisoners' self-efficacy. The study was conducted using a comparative qualitative method that is conducting research at 2 (two) different loci to compare the results of each locus. The informants of the study selected 13 (thirteen) female prisoners infected with HIV, 2 (two) prison doctors and 2 (two) heads of the sub-section of Bimkemaswat. The study uses self-efficacy theory which has 4 (four) processes in the formation of self-efficacy and 4 (four) components of self-efficacy improvement. The process and components are used as a guide in interviewing informants. The results of the study, there are differences in the self-efficacy of prisoners at each locus, due to differences in treatment and social support that can increase the self-efficacy of prisoners. Based on the results of the analysis concluded that the self-efficacy of HIV-infected female prisoners in LPP Tangerang is better than female prisoners infected with HIV in LPP Jakarta.
The Role of Extension in Promoting Kartu Tani to Farmer Adoption Rate in Pati Regency
Authors: Wianto Ardian Ozzy , Kartono Drajat Tri , Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas
Published: December 2021

The agricultural sector plays an important role in economic growth in Indonesia. Central Java is one of the provinces contributing to the largest agricultural production in Indonesia. The role of the government in improving agricultural productivity in Indonesia is to provide facilities in the form of subsidized fertilizer to farmers by using an electronic card-based redemption innovation (Kartu Tani). Pati Regency in 2018 is one of the districts with the highest Kartu Tani users in Indonesia, although the target number of uses has not met expectations. This study aims to analyze the role of extension agents in promoting the innovation of Kartu Tani on the level of farmers' adoption of innovation in the Pati Regency. This research is quantitative research with explanatory type. The analysis technique used in this study is simple Linear Regression; The sample consists of 150 farmers who have a Kartu Tani. The results showed that the role of extension agents in promoting innovation did not significantly influence (P> 0.05) on the level of farmers' adoption of innovation in the Pati Regency. This shows that there is no influence on the role of extension agents in promoting innovation towards farmers in adopting the Kartu Tani innovation. Farmers get Kartu Tani information from fellow farmers because of the limited number and extension of instructors' time in providing information to farmers.
Relationship between Employee Quality Development and Work Productivity of the Forestry and Plantation Service Office of Purwakarta Regency
Authors: Rismayadi Budi
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between employee quality development and work productivity of employees at the Forestry and Plantation Service of Purwakarta Regency. The research method used is a verification research method with multiple linear regression models, the data processing uses multiple correlation analysis and uses the F test and T test. The population is all employees of the Purwakarta district health and plantation office, with a sample of 50 people. The variable used is the Quality Development variable as the X variable, which consists of two variables, namely: the X1 training variable and the X2 course variable, while the work productivity is the Y variable. The results of the study show that training and courses on work productivity are obtained F count> F table namely 4,375> 3,767 indicates that there is a significant relationship between development variables on work productivity, development variables on work productivity. The results of correlation analysis between variables have a correlation coefficient between training and work productivity 0.491; between courses with work productivity 0.473. Of the two independent variables, the training variable has a correlation coefficient value greater than the course variable. The coefficient value of 0.491 indicates a moderate interpretation for the training and work productivity variables. The coefficient of determination (R2) between the training and course variables is 28%, the remaining 72% is influenced by other factors. In other words, the variable of employee quality development in the Forestry and Plantation Service of Purwakarta Regency is not the superior variable in increasing work productivity. From the results of the regression analysis, the percentage increase in variable X to Y is obtained as follows: to achieve maximum productivity, amounting to 27.129%; training 27.050%, and courses 27.061%. Of the existing variables, training only required an increase of 27.050%.
Implementation of Article 87 Law Number 2 of 2004 Concerning Resolution of Industrial Relations in the Court of Industrial Relations in Article of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Permana Setia , T. Subarsyah  , Firdatunnisa Evita
Published: December 2021

The formulation of article 87 of Law Number 2 of 2004 in its implementation still requires firmness to provide certainty that what is meant by trade unions / labor unions that can become legal counsel to proceed at the Industrial Relations Court to represent their members are trade unions / labor unions located in in the company or including labor unions / labor unions outside the company. The purpose of this study is to describe / describe the rights and authority of trade unions / labor unions as legal counsel in the process of resolving industrial relations disputes along with descriptions (describing) the legal consequences related to the rights and authority of trade unions / labor unions .The type of research used is normative law which is intended to examine the provisions of positive law. The method of approach used in this study is the approach: normative law, which examines the legal norms that apply, both in the form of laws, implementing regulations and other regulations that have links with the issues discussed in the study. Settlement of industrial relations disputes can be done through resolutions outside the Industrial Relations Court (Non-Litigation) and in the Industrial Relations Court (Ligitation). Implementation of Article 87 of Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes, in the Decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 933K / PDT.SUS / 2009 dated May 5, 2010 and Number 488K / PDT.SUS / 2012 dated October 22, 2012, referred to as trade unions / labor unions has a legal standing representing its members proceeding in the Industrial Relations Court is a trade union / labor union both inside and outside the company.
Reason for the Family Doing Confinement on People with Mental Disorders
Authors: Lestari Nining Wuri , Soeharto Setyawati , Windarwati Heni Dwi
Published: December 2021

The number of retention is still high in Indonesia to find out the reasons for the family doing confinement on people with mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. This research is a qualitative with an interpretative phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with twelve families who treated people with post-pasung mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. Data analysis using IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis), obtained four themes namely feeling frustrated with the patient's condition, feeling annoyed because of the patient's disobedience, the helplessness of the family doing something, bored because there is no meaningful development in the patient the family put up on people with mental disorders because they feel frustrated and helpless to face the patient's condition.
The Susceptibility to Mental Health Problems in the Future as a Serious Effect of Bullying on Adolescent: A Systematic Review
Authors: Karmilasari Ferry Diana , Winarni Indah , Windarwati Heni Dwi
Published: December 2021

Bullying was a type of action which performed repeatedly, from time to time which involved particular group or individual who had more power than the victim. This systematic review was aimed to identify the impacts of bullying to the mental health of adolescent. This systematic review was initiated from identifying scientific articles that have been published between 2015-2019 on five databases as PubMed, Clinical Key, Science Direct, ProQuest, and Springer Link. The search involved use of terms as effects, bullying, adolescent and mental health. Overall, from the result of searching, this research collected 26 articles which fitted to the inclusion criteria. The result of 26 articles were overall in quantitative research design. The long-term impact of bullying for the victim was a problem of mental health. The mental health problem which found on the victim of bullying as stress, depression and anxiety, idea of suicide, low self-esteem, withdrawal from social contact, loneliness and decrease of self-confidence. The findings showed that bullying could affect a long-term effect since the adolescent up to adult period.
Collaboration and Its Distortion in Managing Migas’ CSR Programs: A Case Study on the CSEL’s Community Empowerment Program in the Salas Village, Bula Sub-District, Eastern Part Seram Regency, Maluku Province, Indonesia
Authors: Ufi Josep Antonius , Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin , Madubun Jusuf
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyse the collaboration form of, and critically discuss the determinant factors of collaboration those are more significantly distorted, in the governance of CSEL’s CSR program on agriculture-based economic empowerment for communities in the Salas village of Bula Sub-District, Eastern Part of Seram Regency in Maluku Indonesia. The collaboration form, the determinant factors of collaboration and their distortion as the main focuses were employed in a qualitative case study. Primary data was collected by using an in-depth interview and Focus Group Discussion. There are 9 key informants. Secondary data was collected by using documentary study on relevant documents (CSR rule & regulation, CSR Reports, etc.). The CSEL’s collaborative CSR program was a type of formal collaboration that was significantly distorted. The stakeholder, communication and also collaboration resources were among the determinant factors which were significantly distorted in the governance of the CSEL’s collaborative CSR program, and therefore it failed for empowering the economy of the host community in the Salas Village. The findings of this study are useful to understand the specific formal collaborative management of CSR in Indonesian oil and gas sectors which were distorted in the CSEL’s collaborative CSR program case; particularly, these findings show the challenges the oil & gas sectors face in managing their collaborative CSR programs by improving the determinant factors of collaboration. This study adapts not only the concept of collaboration form, but also the well-known determinant factors of collaboration into a unique and specific case of CSEL’s formalized collaborative CSR program within the Indonesian oil & gas sectors context that was significantly distorted in practice if compared to other CSR programs of CSEL and others.
Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty in Mediation by Customer Satisfaction at Loka Supermarket Cibubur
Authors: Adnyana I Made , Yulianah  , Primasari Agustiya Hutri
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research is to study the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction and its impact on customer loyalty at Loka Supermarket Cibubur and to provide suggestions on how Loka Supermarket can increase customer loyalty by increasing the aspects that influence it. The research approach is quantitative research in accordance with data collection in the form of distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents. The results of this study indicate that each of the quality dimensions directly has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at Loka Supermarket Cibubur. Customer satisfaction directly has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. And and each dimension of service quality indirectly affects customer loyalty through customer satisfaction.
Optimization of Role of Coach in The Basic Value of Civil Apparatus Actualization Professionals Candidate Apparatus on Civil Government in The City of Samarinda
Authors: Endang Tri Wahyuningsih  , Dewi Sartika
Published: December 2021

This study aims to find out how to optimize the role of coaches to actualize the basic values ​​of Candidate Civil Servants in Samarinda City Government Environment. The research method used is a quantitative approach, where data collection is obtained from primary data through a survey with a questionnaire instrument for respondent coaches and trainees. A total of six categories of questions were addressed to trainee respondents and six open questions addressed to coaches. The results of the study after analysis are that the role of the coach in carrying out the role of coaching and mentoring towards participants is quite high. However, some things that need to be optimized from all of these categories. respondents who answer sometimes, sometimes not as many as 1 to 3 people.

 

Keywords: coach, the actualization of the basic values of the profession, Civil Servants Candidate, Regional Government of Samarinda City
Analysis of Environmental Factors with Chronic Diarrhea in Toddlers in Jambi City in 2019
Authors: Misriyanto Eko , Sitorus Rico J. , Misnaniarti
Published: December 2021

Chronic diarrhea is defecation with a frequency of 3 or more times in infants and children lasting for 14 days. The impact of diarrheal disease in general causes loss of fluid in the body (dehydration) and chronic diarrhea can cause a child to experience poor nutritional status and experience growth failure. This study uses a case-control design using a retrospective approach. The number of samples in this study was 135 respondents. Instruments for collecting data in the form of questionnaires and observations. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The statistical test results obtained p-value on the variables of clean water supply (0.007), latrine ownership (0.001), sewerage system (0.04), confidence degree 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) and p-value ˂ 0, 05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship with chronic diarrheal disease in infants. The results of multiple logistic regression tests, on the variable wastewater discharge obtained OR = 3.801, meaning that sewerage is closely related to causing chronic diarrheal disease in infants.
The Contribution of Intercessory Prayer in the Growth of the Early Church According to the Book of Acts
Authors: Silalahi Bolean
Published: December 2021

The Contribution of Intercessory Prayer in the Growth of the Early Church according to the Book of the Acts provide a great role and influence for the growth and development of the Church. The Church as a Spiritual Organization craves healthy growth and development, both in quality and quantity. One of the most effective and efficient ways is to intercede, in addition to other methods of course. Nowadays, Intercessory prayer is receiving less serious attention in some churches. The growth and development of the Gospels according to what is written in the Book of Acts shows an event that resulted in major and prominent changes to be examined. There is a significant growth in the preaching of the Gospel both in terms of quality and quantity, many prayers delivered to God are fulfilled and accomplished. In the development of Mission and Gospel in this world it cannot be denied that there are certain individuals, even certain groups do not agree that the creation of a Church growth and development is caused by one of the supporting factors, namely Intercessory Prayer. Luke the writer of the Book of Acts reveals the extraordinary events experienced by Jesus's disciples. The outpouring of the Holy Spirit became the basis of everything that happened and the disciples obeyed the commandments. Behind these events there is a very important thing to remember, that they gather and pray, and even intercede for the fulfillment of God's promises for them and the world. Disciples are baptized, equipped, and even empowered by the Holy Spirit to carry out the Great Commission of Jesus Christ. There is no denying that this miraculous event in the Book of Acts has had a great impact until now. Because through this event many people became believers in Jesus Christ and accepted the Gospel in their lives. So that the Church is growing rapidly and extraordinary. Everything that happened during the Early Church was the key to the growth and development of the Church today. May Churches today increasingly realize that behind the Intercessory Prayer there is a real power that will be fulfilled by God for His people. Especially at this time of the Pandemic Covid-19, Intercessory Prayer is very urgent and important because the Churches needed the power of the Holy Spirit poured out for the Churches in this world.
Security and Legal Protection for Building Owner of the Land Belongs to Others Related to Principle of Horizontal Separation
Authors: Widijowati Rr. Dijan , Rahadiyan Aristyo
Published: December 2021

The increasing need for land can lead to conflicts in the land sector; therefore, the Indonesian government has enacted Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles, which intends to establish a National Agrarian Law based on Customary Law on land. The Land Law adopted by the Basic Agrarian Law rests on Customary Law which recognizes the horizontal scheiding principle. The implementation is with the existence of lease rights for buildings. In line with the principle of horizontal separation adhered to by the Basic Agrarian Law, building construction can be carried out either on one's land or on other people's land. The problem discussed in this study is how legal certainty and protection for building owners who stand on land owned by other people and what legal remedies the building owner can take to own the building still use other people's land. The research method used is normative juridical; typology used in this research is explanatory research and prescriptive research. The approach used in this research is normative. Based on this research results, Defendant I and Defendant II are not allowed to submit a petition for vacant buildings belonging to Plaintiff is on land owned by Defendant I and Defendant II. The building belonged to Plaintiff, so Defendant I and Defendant II did not have authority over the building. If it is related to the principle of horizontal separation, the request to vacate the establishment is contrary to the regulation adhered to by agrarian law in Indonesia. Can do another result of the efforts made by building owners to use other people's land through non-litigation, litigation, and abrasive actions.
Implementation of Appropriate Marketing and Sales Strategies in Improving Company Performance and Profits
Authors: Redjeki Finny , Fauzi Haris , Priadana Sidik
Published: December 2021

Every company has a goal of getting a specific profit or as much as possible and maintaining or even trying to increase it for the long term. This goal can be realized if the sale can be carried out as planned. Thus it does not mean that the goods or services sold will always generate profits, so the above factors must receive full attention for the company. Superior competence in understanding customers and, therefore, the opportunity to provide satisfaction to customers and the ability to recognize competitors' movements. Companies that manage to control the market and this arena are called market-driven firms that balance these two orientations well to produce better marketing performance than companies with other directions. Coordination between the company's functions as an effort, for example, to share information about customers and competitors with all tasks better to face the growing competition from time to time.
Implementation of the Policy on the Construction of Cheap Houses for Low-Income Communities in Palembang City, South Sumatera Province
Authors: Darmawan Hamdi , Suradinata Ermaya , Lambelanova Rossy , Lukman Sampara
Published: December 2021

As one of the oldest cities in Indonesia, Palembang City is included in the ranks of the most populated cities in Indonesia. It should pay attention to the social life of its people, especially in terms of place of residence and residence. Since the issuance of Law Number 1 of 2011 and Government Regulation Number 64 of 2016 concerning low-cost housing, it has not been running optimally. Therefore, researchers are interested in researching implementing low-cost housing policies in the city of Palembang. This research uses qualitative methods with observation techniques, in-depth interviews with informants supported by various related documents. This study uses the concept of wisdom, the process of implementing wisdom, the factors that influence the implementation of wisdom. The results of this study indicate that the performance of low-cost housing for the people in Palembang City has not been optimal due to various dominant factors, namely communication and conflicts of interest between agencies so that it requires a strategy by carrying out different incremental policies such as regulatory reform, increasing resources, forming public opinion, and cooperation. With private parties.
Radicalism in Political Perspective and Peace Education
Authors: Marsaulina Roce
Published: December 2021

The international community is facing the same global situation and conditions for crimes against humanity that have occurred in decades, namely the radicalism movement and international terrorism.  Indonesia, as the largest country in Southeast Asia, has experienced toughening of the radicalism movement based on religion as its basic reference.  Moreover, the international terrorism movement Al Qaeda and the ISIS Group (Islamic State in Iraq and Syria) have become the mecca for the radicalism movement in Indonesia.  How can Indonesia face the radicalism movement, what should Indonesia do and what is the solution so that Indonesia can be minimized from the crimes of radicalism and the global terrorism movement?  This is what is discussed in this article. In Indonesia, the radicalism movement not only begins from thoughts based on religious teachings but also the political, ideological and enthusiastic elements of certain groups with different views and directions. In this article, the discussion begins with how religion responds to views about radicalism and radicalism movements, especially those that occur in Indonesia, a pluralistic country with various ethnic groups, various languages, cultural and religious traditions.  Indonesia is a country with Pancasila as its state ideology.  Apart from Religious Education which teaches how to live amongst fellow Indonesian citizens, to respect each other and respect differences, Indonesia also has the Bhineka Tunggal Ika (Unity in Diversity) as its national motto which reinforces the Pancasila philosophy, with life’s view and freedom to embrace the religion one believes in.
Lecturer Leadership in Influencing Learning Class Members Faced with the Covid-19 Pandemic Conditions
Authors: Silitonga Tatar Bonar
Published: December 2021

This study is intended to analyze the leadership of lecturers in influencing members of the Civic Education learning class faced with the Covid-19 Pandemic. The discussion focused on controlling tactics used by lecturers in-class activities, including the initial stage, the running stage, to the final step. Qualitative methods are used to discuss the problem, and the data analysis approach is carried out using descriptive techniques. Data was collected using interviews with selected lecturers, observations, and literature studies. The process is complemented by the role of the researcher as the main instrument. The data results show that the influence tactics used by lecturers in their leadership are adjusted to existing conditions, including the initial stage, the running stage, and the final stage referring to the dynamics of the Covid-19 pandemic condition.
Impact of Electronic Agreements from the Viewpoint of the Indonesian Civil Code
Authors: Rini Indrati , Idayanti Soesi
Published: December 2021

There are often legal problems, both concerning issues of authenticity, authenticity and proof because there is no law that specifically regulates personal data of agreement users via electronic means. The problem raised is how the problem of the authenticity, authenticity and integrity of the agreement electronically and how the validity of an agreement made electronically. The research method that the author uses is normative qualitative by using secondary data and reinforced by primary data or field data. The results of the study show that the authenticity, authenticity and integrity of the agreement electronically can be carried out using digital forensic tools. The use of information through electronic media concerning a person's personal data must be carried out with the consent of the person concerned. Agreements made electronically/digitally have the same evidentiary power as agreements made through manuals. Judges can use the evidentiary system with the development towards open evidence. Evidence obtained from anywhere as long as the truth can be accepted as long as it does not conflict with public order, considering that in conducting transactions in the current digital era, we will often use online media.
The Influence of Learning Methods and Student Personality Types in Islamic Religion Lessons
Authors: Lundeto Adri
Published: December 2021

The learning educates pupils that the key predictors of academic success are educational concepts and learning theories. Learning is a double process of communication: the teacher as an educator teaches while students teach. This is a qualitative type of research. Qualitative research is an investigation process which produces descriptive data of people and observed conduct in written or spoken terms. An interdisciplinary strategy is applied in this study, integrating management, pedagogy, sociology and psychology techniques. Two types of data sources are used in this study: Primary data. Primary information. Primary data are collected in field research from informants who, in this case, are professors of Islamic Religious Education directly. Research and analytical results show that: 1) there have been difference between students who follow the co-operative method of learning and students who follow the conventional method of learning; 2) there has been no difference between students with introverted personality type and students with extraverted personality.
The Role of Sales Consultants in the Direct Marketing Strategy of Honda Kebon Jeruk West Jakarta in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era
Authors: Nugroho Sugeng Dwi , Witarti Denik Iswardani
Published: December 2021

Business actors have their way of finding and getting new customers. They develop the right marketing strategy to get new customers because they will win the business competition with their competitors. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach the data used in primary data and secondary data. The methods used in data collection are interviews, observation and document review. Sampling using purposive sampling. The data analysis methods used are data reduction, data display, and conclusions drawing/verification methods. From the research results, it can be seen that: 1) Honda Kebon Jeruk has a breakthrough, namely collaborating with E-commerce such as Tokopedia in marketing their products; 2) Direct Marketing used in Honda Kebon Jeruk includes social media marketing, direct mail, telemarketing, digital marketing, and direct marketing; and 3) The role of sales consultants is significant in the success of the marketing strategy made by Honda Kebon Jeruk using the face to face customer method.