bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND FIRM PERFORMANCE OF BANKING SECTOR IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kondoy Elfira Ira , Soewignyo Fanny
Published: May 2023

This study aims to evaluate the ability of intellectual capital to predict the performance of banking sector companies in 2018-2021 period using a purposive sampling method. Intellectual capital was measured using the Value-Added Intellectual Coefficient method which considers the elements of Human Capital Efficiency, Structural Capital Efficiency and Capital Employed Efficiency. The results of this study indicated that intellectual capital could predict company performance. The three elements of intellectual capital simultaneously influenced the performance of banking sector companies as measured by return on assets and 84% of the variation in company performance was determined by intellectual capital. Partially, Human Capital Efficiency and Capital Employed Efficiency had a significant positive effect on company performance which stated that the higher the Human Capital Efficiency and Capital Employed Efficiency the better the company performance, while Structural Capital Efficiency had a significant negative effect on company performance stating that the greater the investment in structural capital, the lower the company's performance. Furthermore, it was found that variations in Indonesian banking performance depended heavily on human resources (standardized beta = 0.729), followed by physical and financial assets (standardized beta = 0.207), and finally on structural capital (standardized beta = -0.098). The role of human resources was still very large in the Indonesian banking sector. This study had limitations; therefore, it is recommended for further research to add all non-bank financial sectors because a larger sample size is expected to provide better results. Furthermore, it is recommended that COVID-19 is added as a moderating variable.
ANALYSIS THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CLOUD BASED ACCOUNTING SYSTEM AT CV ANEKA JAYA BITUNG
Authors: Karinda Aldo , Muntuan Justicia , Mambu Michel
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the implementation of a cloud based accounting system at CV Aneka Jaya Bitung, before using a cloud based accounting system, the transition process to a cloud based accounting system, and the benefits after implementing a cloud based accounting system in the purchasing and selling business processes. This study uses a qualitative method with the object of research is CV Aneka Jaya Bitung. The data in this study were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. Interviews were conducted with 5 employees using cloud based accounting systems, in this case the Odoo application. The results of this study indicate that before the implementation of the cloud-based accounting system, problems occurred, including inaccurate recording and a more time-consuming process in both stock recording and transaction recording. In addition, the authors found obstacles during the transition process to a cloud based accounting system such as lack of employee knowledge, lack of employees who handle the transition process, system complexity, network connectivity, missing and piling data. After implementing the cloud based accounting system, the company will benefit from the aspects of performance, information and data, economics, control and security, efficiency, and service.
Drugs for Migraine
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: May 2023

Drugs for acute and preventive treatment of migraine, including analgesics, triptans, CGRP receptor antagonists. As well as nonpharmacologic acute and preventive treatment options (devices, other interventions).
The Frequency and Risk Factors for COVID-19 Infection among Healthcare Workers in a Large-Scale University Teaching Hospital: A Case Control Study
Authors: Fatima Ghulam , Jahangeer Ashraf , Siraj Memon Amjad , Nisar Nighat , Hamdan Muhammad , Quraishy Muhammad Saeed
Published: May 2023

Objective: This study aims to find out the frequency and risk factors responsible for COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers in a large-scale university teaching hospital.
Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 185 healthcare workers sampled from the database of 1309 participants maintained at Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi. Both the cases and controls were derived from the hospital’s database of COVID-19 Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) and COVID-19 antibody tests performed on the said population. The participants included were physicians working in the hospital. They were grouped into cases and controls based on the positive diagnostic tests. We administered a simple structured questionnaire over the telephone and face to face for the interview. Statistical analyses were performed on IBM SPSS version 25.
Results: The mean age of cases was significantly different than controls [cases (32.7±9.9) vs controls (38.8±10.6), p-value=0.002]. More cases 29/37 (78.3%) were working at a single setting compared to controls 54/148 (36.5%) (P-value <0.001). The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), exposure to COVID-19 patients and experiencing symptoms also had statistical significance with the odds of infection (p-value <0.05).
Conclusion: This study concludes that younger age, exposure to a known COVID-19 patient and longer duration of exposure among the hospital physicians is associated with positive COVID-19 results. Therefore, it is imperative that adequate measures be undertaken to limit the exposure to COVID-19 patients in this age group.
Frequency of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Zille-Huma  , Nawaz Zunaira , Tahir Syeda Anjala , Mobin Ahsan , Kashif Syed Muhammad , Khuda Inam E
Published: May 2023

Objective: To determine the frequency of iron deficiency anemia in ischemic stroke.
Methods: Total 200 patients with ischemic stroke were included. Investigations including Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), MeanCorpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) serum iron level, and serum ferritin level, Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC), White Blood Cell (WBC) count andplatelets count (PC) were done. CT scan of brain was also done.Mean±SD were evaluated for quantitative variables which were distributed normally. However, median with inter-quartile range were evaluated for quantitative variables which were non-normally distributed. Data was compiled using SPSS version 25. To check normality of data, Shapiro-Wilk test was applied. To compare the association of qualitative variables, Chi-square test was used. Pvalue ?0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
Results: In our study, out of 200 patients having ischemic stroke, 156 (78%) patients were found with iron deficiency and 44 (22%) did not have iron deficiency. Total 164 (82%) patients were anemic and 36 (18%) did not have anemia. The results showed significant mean ranks for Ferritin (p<0.001), Iron (p<0.001), Hemoglobin(p<0.001), Mean Corpuscular Volume(p<0.001), Mean Cell Hemoglobin(p<0.001), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration(p<0.001), and Total Iron Binding Capacity(p=0.005) with respect to iron deficiency, however White Blood Count (p=0.417) and platelet counts (p=0.511) did not have significant mean rank with respect to iron deficiency. As far as anemia is concerned, significant mean ranks was observed for Ferritin (p=0.002), Iron (p<0.001), Hemoglobin (p<0.001), Mean Corpuscular Volume (p<0.001), Mean Cell Hemoglobin (p<0.001), and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (p<0.001). However, white blood count (p=0.270), platelet counts (p=0.320), and Total Iron Binding Capacity (p=0.535) did not have significant mean rank. .A significant association of iron deficiency with anemia (p<0.001) was also observed
Conclusion: Study results show thatsignificant number ofischemic stroke patients have iron deficiency anemia.
Financial returns in reward-based crowdfunding
Authors: Dobrynskaya Victoria , Grebennikova Julia
Published: May 2023

We quantify financial returns to backers in reward-based crowdfunding projects on Kickstarter and show that such investments provide profitable opportunities in addition to non-monetary benefits. The average unconditional annualized return is 11.5% and the average return on successful projects is 30%. Hence, backing money near the end of a campaign, when the probability of success is already high, is a profitable strategy. The most attractive is the Design category, where successful projects yield 73%, on average. Short-term projects are more profitable than long-term ones. Financial return is an important type of extrinsic motivation in reward-based crowdfunding, which has generally been neglected in academic literature. Reward-based crowdfunding outperforms other forms of crowdfunding and other common alternative investments.
Nghiên cứu tiếp nhận Phật giáo Theravāda Thái Lan: Trường hợp Tình người duyên ma
Authors: Nguyễn Thành Trung
Published: May 2023

Bài viết khảo sát một số phương diện của Phật giáo Theravāda Thái Lan thông qua bộ phim Tình người duyên ma từ góc nhìn tiếp nhận. Phương pháp của Mỹ học tiếp nhận được vận dụng nhằm cung cấp một góc nhìn khác về Phật giáo Theravāda đồng thời đặt nền tảng cho việc diễn giải những biến đổi của đối tượng này trong tiếp nhận truyền thông của công chúng. Sự tiếp nhận của công chúng về Phật giáo nói chung và Phật giáo Theravāda Thái Lan nói riêng cũng được làm sáng tỏ thông qua liên hệ với một số bộ phim kinh dị Việt Nam cùng giai đoạn.
Nguyễn Công Trứ và quan niệm sống tích cực vượt thời đại
Authors: Lê Thu Yến , Đàm Thị Thu Hương
Published: May 2023

Vấn đề hành lạc trong thơ Nguyễn Công Trứ từ trước đến nay đã có nhiều nhà nghiên cứu phê bình lên tiếng phê phán. Thế nhưng cách nhìn có phần hạn hẹp, thiên kiến đó đã vô tình che lấp đi những giá trị nhân văn và hiện đại trong sáng tác của tác giả. Từ góc nhìn loại hình, Nguyễn Công Trứ thuộc kiểu nhà nho tài tử: lấy hưởng lạc, thích chí làm tuyên ngôn và mục đích sống. Vừa kế thừa các tiền nhân vừa thể hiện cá tính đầy phóng túng sáng tạo, Uy Viễn tướng công đã chạm đến góc khuất sâu thẳm mang tính phổ quát của con người về những ham muốn trần thế, bản năng, để từ đó, ta nhận ra cuộc sống của con người hôm nay, luôn muốn thụ hưởng những giá trị vật chất lẫn tinh thần để thoả mãn thú vui của bản thân. Đó cũng là cách con người trân quý cuộc sống hiện tại, cân bằng giữa hành đạo và hành lạc, giữa làm việc và vui chơi để sống hết mọi chiều kích của cuộc đời này. Tính chất vượt thời đại trong sáng tác của Nguyễn Công Trứ được tạo nên từ chính những quan điểm và giá trị sống tích cực như thế.
Chủ đề “bản địa” - “ngoại lai” và sự suy ngẫm về căn tính văn hóa trong tiểu thuyết G.G.Márquez và M.V.Llosa
Authors: Lê Ngọc Phương
Published: May 2023

Gabriel Garcia Márquez và Mario Vargas Llosa là hai nhà văn danh tiếng, được đánh giá như là những tiểu thuyết gia quan trọng bậc nhất của văn học viết bằng tiếng Tây Ban Nha thế kỷ XX, đặc biệt khi họ đạt giải thưởng Nobel Văn học năm 1982 và 2010. Một mặt, tiểu thuyết của hai ông đã kế thừa những truyền thống của văn học Mỹ Latinh, mặt khác, chúng vượt ra khỏi những quan điểm chung về nền văn hóa châu lục. Chủ đề xuất hiện thường xuyên trong tác phẩm của Márquez và Llosa là “bản địa” - “ngoại lai”, và thông qua cặp vấn đề này, họ đã thể hiện những suy ngẫm độc đáo về căn tính văn hóa của châu lục.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penghapusan Jabatan Eselon III Dan IV Ke Dalam Penyetaraan Jabatan Fungsional Dalam Perspektif Hukum
Authors: Mastoah Siti
Published: May 2023

Artikeliini bertujuaniuntuk mengeksplorasi penyederhanaanibirokrasi di berbagai instansi pemerintahidalam bentuk alih pegawai dalam jabatan struktural ke jabatan fungsional dimana guna meningkatkaniprofesionalisme Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN), PemerintahiIndonesia telah  menghapus pejabat eselon III dan IV dan dialihkan melalui program penyetaraan jabatan fungsional. Tulisan iniimenggunakan metodeiyuridis empirisiyang mendasarkanipada teoriihukum. Lawias a tooliof sosial engineeringiyang dicetuskanioleh Roscoe Pound, dikaitkan antara kebijakan pemerintah dengan teori Mochtar Kusumaatmadja bahwa kegiatan penyederhanaan birokrasi ini sebagaiisarana pembaharuaniyang bisaidiartikan hukum dapat digunakanioleh pemerintahiuntuk mengubahikonsep-konsep sosialiyang lama mengakar di masyarakat menjadi konsep baru yang lebih teratur dan lebih berkepastianidalam usahaimencapai tujuannya.Meskipun dalam pelaksanannya  pelaksanaannya belum sepenuhnya memenuhi asas-asas dalam Undang-Undang Administrasi Pemerintahan salah satunya belum terpenuhinya asas kepastian hukum dan asas kecermatan, Dengan terbitnya beragam regulasi, juklak dan juknis dalam Penyetaraan jabatan struktural ke jabatan fungsional belum memenuhi Teori Efektifitas Hukum sehubungan peraturan –peraturan yang telah diterbitkan yang berubah-ubah dalam waktu yang berdekatan atau bahkan menganulir peraturan yang telah ada
The Significance of Orthopedic Journals in Advancing the Orthopedic Society
Authors: Joshi Amit , Regmi Subhash
Published: May 2023

In orthopedic surgery, publishing research findings is of utmost importance, regardless of the practitioners’ geographical location or economic status. While the significance of research publication is widely recognized in developed countries, its value for orthopedic surgeons in developing countries is equally vital. Orthopedic journals play a crucial role in the progression of the orthopedic society by providing a platform for disseminating research, sharing clinical experiences, and promoting evidence-based practice. Understanding the value of the platform, Nepal Orthopedic Association established its journal way back in 2010. However, the Nepal Orthopedic Association Journal (NOAJ) could not gather the momentum as it was expected. There were several reasons behind the irregular publication of NOAJ in the past one of them was not enough submissions to the journal. It is not that orthopedic surgeons in Nepal did no research; instead, they chose to submit to other journals. This editorial aims to highlight the critical importance of orthopedic journals and their profound impact on the growth and development of the orthopedic field. Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature and research, we underscore the key reasons why orthopedic journals are indispensable for the advancement of the orthopedic society.
Hubungan Jarak Kos dengan IPK Mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Authors: Karin Octaviana Amelia , Wulan Agustin Azhari , Nur Taqiyyah Hanifah , Naufal Almubarraq Salman , Syifa Zahira Tsurayya
Published: May 2023

Latar Beakang : Studi saat ini melihat hubungan antara jarak dewan dan IPK mahasiswa pendidikan geografi di perguruan tinggi pendidikan di Indonesia.

Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hubungan dan efek yang dirasakan siswa tentang jarak antara rumah kos dan tingkat IPK mereka saat ini.

Metode : Peneliti menggunakan strategi kuantitatif dalam investigasi ini, mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner melalui platform Google Forms. Sampel dan populasi penelitian ini adalah sepuluh mahasiswa pendidikan geografi dari perguruan tinggi pendidikan Indonesia tahun ajaran 2019–2022.

Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil temuan penelitian ini, terdapat keterkaitan antara jarak kost dengan IPK mahasiswa pendidikan geografi di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, karena berpengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa.

Kesimpulan: kesimpulan yakni diantaranya Sebagian mahasiswa yang tinggal di kosan dengan jarak ke kampus lebih dari 1 kilometer mengalami pengaruh terhadap nilai IPK nya, namun pengaruhnya tidak mengkhawatirkan. Standar rata-rata IPK mahasiswa pendidikan geografi di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia pada angkatan 2019 – 2022 masih berada pada kisaran angka 3, yang mana aman karena berada diatas standar minimal yang ditentukan. Mahasiswa pendidikan geografi di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia memiliki cara tersendiri dalam mengatasi segala kendala yang dialami terkait jarak dan perjalanan dari kosan ke kampus. Terdapat hubungan antara jarak kos dengan IPK mahasiswa pendidikan geografi di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, yakni karena adanya pengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa.
Pengaruh Religiulitas Individu Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Indomaret Budur
Authors: Melinda Nindy
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Pengaruh Religiulitas Individu terhadap kinerja karyawan di Indomaret Babakan Ciwaringin. Kajiannya dilatarbelakangi oleh begitu pesatnya kemajuan perusahaan-perusahaan di industri modern khususnya di bidang retail. Peran manusia sangat vital karena manusia adalah subjek yang menjalankan aktivitasnya. Religiulitas individu merupakan salah satu faktor dalam memajukan perusahaan. Semakin tinggi tingkat reliugilitas individunya maka semakin meningkat pula kinerja karyawannya. Pengaruh religiulitas individu diharapkan dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap kemajuan perusahaan dan berdampak yang positif bagi karyawan khususnya di Indomaret Budur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (Field Research), yaitu data diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan langsung pada Indomaret BUDUR. Adapun penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif-kuantitatif, deskriptif yaitu menggambarkan dan menjelaskan pengaruh antara variabel independen yaitu religiusitas terhadap variabel dependen yaitu kinerja karyawan. Kuantitatif karena data penelitian berupa angka-angka dan analisis menggunakan statistik. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian populasi yang berjumlah lima orang karyawan Indomaret Budur. Dan menggunakan analisis regresi penelitian ini menunjukan pengaruh religiulitas individu secara silmultan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai thitung = 0.169 <  ttabel = 1.68107. Hasil penilain ini didapatkan bahwa hasil pengujian pengaruh Religiusitas (X) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) negatif -0.169 dan tidak signifikan 0.868>0.05. Sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa Religiusitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Indomarco Prismatama, Indomaret Budur.
Penerapan Analisis Swot dalam Strategi Marketing Syariah di IAI Bunga Bangsa Cirebon
Authors: Nurmaulida Siti , Ridwan Taufik
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang  analisis SWOT yang diterapkan pada strategi marketing syariah di Kampus Bunga Bangsa Cirebon, Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh meningkatnya persaingan antara perguruan tinggi dalam rekruitmen mahasiswa baru sehingga IAI Bunga Bangsa Cirebon perlu melakukan analisis baik secara internal maupun eksternal (SWOT) untuk melakukan strategi yang efektif berdasarkan teori SWOT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi marketing syariah IAI Bunga Bangsa dengan metode Analisis SWOT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran yang digunakan oleh IAI Bunga Bangsa Cirebon yang kemudian dikupas dengan analisis bernama analisis SWOT yaitu menganalisis kekuatan dan kelemahan dalam internal serta peluang dan ancaman secara eksternal untuk membantu prioritas mana saja yang harus dilakukan oleh kampus dalam proses strategi pemasaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode triangulasi data. Adapaun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan diantaranya observasi,wawancara,angket dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang telah dilakukan setiap narasumber memiliki pernyataan yang berbeda-beda hal ini berdasarkan pengetahuan,kesan dan pengalaman yang dirasakan setiap narasumber  tetapi memiliki tujuan yang cenderung sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, Analisis SWOT marketing syariah di IAI Bunga Bangsa Cirebon berdasarkan diagram kartesius berada pada posisi Kuadran I, yaitu dengan strategi marketing yang agresif dengan penerapan Growth Oriented Strategy yang berarti posisi institusi berada pada posisi yang menguntungkan. Dimana institusi memiliki kekuatan yang dapat memanfaatkan peluang yang ada.
Pengaruh Shift Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Divisi Linehaul & Shuttle Warehouse Lazada Cimanggis
Authors: Ramanta Wila Arien , Husniati Renny , Min Fadlillah Alnisa
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini, dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan mengenai pengaruh shift kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Divisi Linehaul & Shuttle Warehouse Lazada Cimanggis baik secara simultan ataupun secara parsial. Menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh shift kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Dengan menggunakan pegawai Divisi Linehaul & Shuttle Warehouse Lazada Cimanggis sebagai sampel. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara diundi hingga mendapatkan jumlah sesuai dengan rumus Slovin yaitu 80 orang. Pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu Uji Koefisien Determinasi (R2), Uji t dan Uji F menggunakan tingkat signifikansi 5% (0,05). Hasil dari pengujian diperoleh (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara shift kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara stres kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, (3) dan secara simultan terdapat pengaruh antara variabel shift kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Pengaruh Analisis Jabatan dan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Pusat Sains dan Teknologi Atmosfer Lapan Bandung
Authors: Sugesti Hesti , Rahmah Mauliddia , Nabilah Nabilah
Published: May 2023

Di era globalisasi pegawai adalah SDM di perusahaan yang merupakan aset dalam perusahaan yang harus dijaga dan dikembangkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada pengaruh analisis jabatan dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja pegawai pada PSTA Lapan Bandung baik secara stimultan maupun persial atau tidak. Metode yang digunakan kuantitatif dan deskriptif. Populasi 113 pegawai, teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan rumus Yamene dengan margin of error 5% sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 88 pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Skala penelitian ini yaitu likert maka sebelum memasuki uji asumsi klasik data diubah ke MSI terlebih dahulu. Kemudian pengujian hipotesis secara stimultan dan persial dengan uji f dan t dan kemudian menguji R Square menggunakan SPSS 23. Dari uji regresi linear berganda yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa Analisis Jabatan dan Pengembangan Karir berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, dan berdasarkan hasil uji f (stimultan) dan uji t (persial) bahwa Analisis Jabatan dan Pengembangan Karir berpengaruh signifikan dan positif. Maka ini menjelaskan bahwa penerapan analisis jabatan yang baik dan pengembangan karir dalam upaya perbaikan atau meningkatkan pegawai memiliki pengaruh positif untuk peningkatan kinerja pegawai pada PSTA Lapan Bandung.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Saeful Ulum Asep , Wasman Wasman
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat deksriptif. Populasi yang terdapat pada penelitian ini mencakup seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di BSI KCP Cirebon Plered, kemudian dalam sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 Pegawai. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Deskriptif, Analisis Statistik berupa Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Model, dan Uji Hipotesis berupa Uji t (parsial), Uji F (simultan) dimana semua proses pengujian tersebut menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 24. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan secara parsial terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai dimana nilai thitung sebesar 3,510 > ttabel 2,052 dan didukung oleh nilai Sighitung sebesar 0,02 < 0,05. Kemudian terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara variabel disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dimana nilai thitung sebesar 3,258 > ttabel 2,052 dan didukung oleh nilai Sighitung sebesar 0,03 < 0,05. Dan secara simultan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dimana nilai Fhitung sebesar 13,595 > Ftabel 3,35 dan didukung oleh nilai Sighitung sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
The PhotoVoice method in Science, Social, and Environmental Education
Authors: Derman Mustafa
Published: May 2023

PhotoVoice, which enables students to take an active role, has started to be used in schools byenvironmental, social, and science educators. In this context, this study was conducted to analyze the useof the PhotoVoice method in science, social, and environmental education studies. To collect data, Web ofScience (WoS) was selected as the source. As a database, it is one of the most used resources by allresearchers, including many disciplines. It was tried to reach all the resources related to PhotoVoice. Only“#PhotoVoice” was used as a keyword. But English was selected as the language. As a result, 2690documents were reached. All data was then downloaded as Tab Delimited File and saved in a format of .txtfile. Secondly, the process of selecting documents related to education was followed. For this, the txt filesare transferred into an Excel file and saved. Afterward, documents related to education (science, socialscience and environmental) were selected (N=88). Research finding showed that although PhotoVoice iswidely used in the fields of environmental education (f=38, 43.2%) and social sciences (f=39, 44.3%), ithas been used at a very low rate in science (f=11, 12.5%). However, the majority of the documents werepublished as articles (f=81, 92%). Review studies (f=7, 8%) were published in the fields of environmentaleducation and social sciences. As of 2008, studies in the field of education have started to be published.Between 2008 and 2010, PhotoVoice studies in environmental education were published. The number ofpublications has increased in recent years, especially after 2017. The highest number of publications wasreached in 2020 (f=23, 26.14%) and 2021 (f=19, 21.59), whereas the decrease was determined in 2022(f=11, 12.5%). The distribution of publications by years and fields tends to increase towards environmentaleducation and social sciences. Furthermore, PhotoVoice studies widely used in environmental educationare in sustainability (28.21%), climate change (15.38%), environmental education (10.26%), and ecosystemservices (7.69%), respectively.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION APPREHENSION AND PROFESSIONAL LEARNING LEVEL AMONG FOREIGN NATIONAL MIDWIFERY STUDENTS
Authors: Çuvadar Ayşe , Onur Suzan
Published: May 2023

Intercultural communication is defined as the communication process that occurs between peopleor groups from different cultures. Intercultural communication apprehension, on the other hand, is definedas the anxiety experienced when communicating with people from different groups. This study wasconducted to determine the impact of intercultural communication apprehension level on the professionallearning level among foreign national midwifery students. The data for this cross-sectional study wascollected between February 2023 and April 2023. Prior to the study, approval was obtained from the Socialand Humanities Research Ethics Committee of a University (Date: 27.02.2023 and Number: E-77192459-050.99-224243). The population of the study consisted of foreign national students studying in themidwifery department of a university's health sciences faculty in Turkey (N=179). No sampling wasperformed, and data was collected from 86 students who agreed to participate in the study. The data for thestudy was collected online using the "Personal Information Form," "Sources and Problems of MotivationScale," and "Intercultural Communication Apprehension Scale." SPSS version 23 was used for dataanalysis. Descriptive statistics including mean, standard deviation, and frequency were used to analyze thesociodemographic characteristics of the participants. The relationship between the scales was examinedusing Pearson correlation analysis. The data obtained was evaluated at a significance level of p<0.05 and aconfidence interval of 95%. The mean age of the students is 22.8 ± 1.7. The mean score for the InterculturalCommunication Anxiety Scale (ICAS) is 48.5 ± 8.7, indicating that the students experience a moderatelevel of anxiety. The mean score for the Sources and Problems of Motivation Scale (SPMS) is 88.9 ± 12.There is a statistically significant moderate positive linear relationship between SPMS and ICAS scoresamong the students (r = 0.491, p <0.001).As a result of this study, it was found that first-year students experience more intercultural communicationanxiety compared to other students and as students' intercultural communication anxiety increases, theirsources of motivation and problems also increase.
Bütünleşik Pazarlama İletişiminde CRM Yazılımı Kullanımının Önemi
Authors: AYYILDIZ Mehmet Ekim , TÜMBEK TEKEOĞLU Aşkım Nurdan
Published: May 2023

Ürün, Fiyat, Dağıtım ve Tutundurma bileşenlerinden oluşan pazarlama karmasının müşteri odaklıbir yaklaşımla yeniden ele alınmasında, ürünün yerini müşteri ihtiyaçları, fiyatın yerini müşteriye maliyet,tutundurmanın yerini müşteri iletişimi, dağıtımın yerini ise müşterinin rahatlığı kavramları almaktadır.Pazarlama karması elemanlarından biri olan Tutundurma - Pazarlama iletişiminin "bütünleşik" olarakadlandırılması, 1990’lı yılların pazarlama konusundaki en önemli gelişimi olarak ortaya çıkmakta veişletmelerin pazarlama iletişimi mesajlarını farklı kanallardan bütünlük içerisinde göndermesininzorunluluk olduğu görüşünü vurgulamaktadır. Pazarlama iletişiminde tüm kanalların bütünleşik bir şekildekullanımında yoğun bir şekilde faydalanılan CRM - Müşteri İlişkileri Yönetimi yazılımları, müşteri temasnoktaları ve satın alma kararının oluşması sürecinde veri toplamakta, müşteri adayı oluşturulmasındansatışın tamamlanmasına kadar uzanan süreç boyunca tüm iletişimi veritabanına kaydederek, raporlanabilirbir şekilde işletmelerin kullanımına sunmaktadır. CRM yazılımları, tamamlanmış satışlar için tekrar satış,yukarı satış, çapraz satış gibi yeni tekliflerin oluşturulmasından, devam eden satış sürecinde revize tekliflerverilmesine veya başarısız bir satış sürecinin başarılı bir şekilde tamamlanmasına yönelik stratejilergeliştirilmesine yazılımsal olarak destek sağlanmaktadır. Tüm bu süreçte gerek pazarlama karmasıelemanlarının gerek ise satış temsilcilerinin performansı, veritabanında mevcut veriler kullanılarak gerçekzamanlı bir şekilde raporlanabilmekte ve iş zekası algoritmaları ile işletme yöneticilerine yönelik raporlaroluşturulabilmektedir. Nitel araştırma olarak yapılan bu çalışmada, müşteri ilişkileri yönetimi konusundakiliteratür taranarak kavramsal çerçeve oluşturulmuş, CRM yazılımı örnekleri ve fonksiyonları incelenerek,işletmelere ve akademiye yönelik öneriler paylaşılmıştır.
Production and Performance of Dye Sensitive Solar Cells Using Co+2 Doped Photo-Anodes
Authors: Çalışkan Berrak , Şayan Enes
Published: May 2023

In order to increase the use of solar energy, which is one of the renewable energy sources, it isto produce high-efficiency, low-cost and environmentally friendly dye-sensitive solar cells from solar cellsprovided by photovoltaic technology that generates electricity from solar energy. Therefore, there is a needto develop new materials and modified designs to produce solar cells at lower cost. One way to increasethe efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCC) is by doping at the anode. At the same time, graphenepaste was used instead of Pt cathode to reduce the cost. In this study, pure and Cobalt (Co+2) added TiO2pastes were prepared to produce DSCC. Photovoltaic performances were determined by comparing pureand doped batteries with each other. For this purpose, pure and Co+2 added TiO2 pastes were first prepared.The resulting pastes were applied to FTO glasses with the doctor-blade method. Then, DSCCs wereproduced by sandwiching pure and Co+2 doped TiO2 photoanodes sensitized with N-719 dye with graphenecoated FTO thin films. The performance of the produced DSCCs was determined by Current Density (J) -Voltage (V) analysis. There was a certain increase in FF and Jsc values with doping. However, the resultsshowed that the efficiency value of Co+2 doped batteries is 370% above the value of batteries using pureTiO2 photo-anodes.
Deep Learning Architectures Performance in Plant Leaf Diseases
Authors: Karaca Yunus Emre , Aslan Serpil , Yıldırım Muhammed
Published: May 2023

Developing artificial intelligence applications continue to make our lives easier. Imageprocessing technology has been developed for field-useful studies in medical science, education, finance,agriculture, industry, security, and many other sectors. For agricultural products, good works are done withartificial intelligence to detect plant diseases and take precautions accordingly. In our study, a comparisonwas made with deep learning methods on the images of the sugar cane plant in different categories. TheVGG-19 architecture, which was classified separately from the 5 pre-trained architectures AlexNet,DarkNet-53, GoogLeNet, ResNet-50, and VGG-19, reached the highest accuracy with 92.2%.
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING METHODS ON TWITTER DATA USING oneAPI
Authors: Şengül Fatih , Adem Kemal , Yılmaz Esra Kavalcı
Published: May 2023

With the gradual development of technology, the use of digital social networks has becomewidespread. As a result of this increased use, the information sharing process has accelerated and increased.This has created an enormous amount of data on digital social networks. With the increasing amount ofdata, it has made it possible to make inferences about people, products, companies and many other areas.Various fields of study have emerged to process and analyze the data. One of these fields of study issentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis is the analysis of data from different sources such as text, sound orimage by classifying the attitude towards a subject as positive, negative or neutral. In this study, sentimentanalysis was performed using Sentiment140 dataset created through Twitter application, one of the digitalsocial network platforms. After preprocessing on the dataset containing English Tweet messages, BernoulliNaive Bayes, Linear Support Vector Machine, Logistic Regression and artificial neural network algorithmsLSTM and CNN methods were used in a hybrid way. Classification results were evaluated with f1 score.Accuracy rates of 0.80%, 0.82%, 83%, 85% were achieved for Bernoulli Naive Bayes, Linear SupportVector Machine, Logistic Regression, LSTM and CNN classifications respectively.
Experimental Investigation of Centrifugal Pump Characteristics
Authors: Sezer İsmet , Şahin Yiğit Serkan
Published: May 2023

The pumps are divided into two main groups as positive displacement namely volumetric pumps and dynamic i.e. centrifugal pumps. Volumetric pumps are generally used to transport hydraulic oils, while centrifugal pumps are used to transport clean or dirty water. Pumps are the tools that are used to move liquid fluids from one place to another in many areas like as cars, industry, construction sites, agriculture, and homes. Therefore, determination of the hydraulic pump’s characteristics under various working conditions, including manometric head, overall efficiency, specific speed, and net positive suction head, is crucial for development, operational limitations, and durability. Experimental investigation is a more realistic method, although it is possible to determine the hydraulic pump characteristics by means of mathematical methods. Therefore, an experimental investigation is performed for the determination of the centrifugal pump characteristics in this study by using an experimental setup. The findings indicate that the hydraulic power given to the water and the electrical power used by the pump both increase up to a particular flow rate and then decline. Additionally, it is found that manometric head of the pump falls even as the overall flow losses rise as the flow rate rises. On the other hand, overall efficiency of the pump enhances at the specific flow rate and then it reduces with the increased flow rate while specific speed of the pump varies about linearly. Moreover, it is finally noticed that the tested centrifugal pump works in cavitations at all flow rates.
THE PURPOSE AND PRINCIPLES OF TESTING IN ELT
Authors: KAÇAR Koray
Published: May 2023

Language is learnt for different reasons. As a result, the aim of the testing differs. Testees sit for an exam for different reasons, which causes preparing different tests in order to utilise. Applying a test without considering its purpose decreases the validity. Excluding validity, it is impossible to say that the test assesses the performance. Correspondingly, the review mainly tries to shed on light on the purpose and principles of testing for the sake of produce appropriate exams containing the fundamental principles.
ChatGPT, Üretken Yapay Zeka ve Algoritmik Paradigma Değişikliği
Authors: BOZKURT Aras
Published: May 2023

Üretken yapay zeka, eğitim de dahil olmak üzere hayatımızın birçok alanı için kapsamlı etkileri olan önemli bir teknolojik ilerlemeyi temsil etmektedir. Bu makale, üretken yapay zekanın eğitim alanındaki yansımalarını ve potansiyel rolünü incelemektedir. Çalışma, yapay zeka teknolojilerinin tarihsel gelişimini tartışmakta ve güncel tanımlarını açıklamaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında incelenen yayınlara göre insanlığın en sofistike teknolojilerinden biri olan dilin üretken yapay zeka tarafından kullanılmasının önemli bir dönüm noktası olduğu iddia edilirken, bu durumun eğitsel süreçlerin yeniden yapılandırılmasını ve tanımlanmasını gerektirdiği de savunulmaktadır. Çalışmada yapay zeka okuryazarlığı ve komut mühendisliği gibi becerilerin geleceğe daha iyi hazır olabilmek adına gerekli olduğu vurgusu yapılmakta ve üretken yapay zeka ile ortaya çıkan fırsatlar ve tehditler açıklanmaktadır. Bu çalışma üretken yapay zeka teknolojilerinin öğretme ve öğrenme yöntemlerini derinden etkileme potansiyeline sahip olması ve yeni düşünme biçimleri gerektirmesi nedeniyle, yapay zekanın hakim olduğu bir geleceğe hazırlıklı olmanın önemine vurgu yapmaktadır.
Hybrid warfare management of the United Kingdom
Authors: Mirković Vladan
Published: May 2023

The United Kingdom achieves national security by acting in accordance with the Fusion Doctrine, as a new approach to national security that should ensure the integration of all resources of national power. The Fusion Doctrine was officially accepted in 2021 within the new national security strategy. The new strategy integrated defence, security and foreign policies into a single act which reflects the Fusion Doctrine in the best manner. The new approach to security led to organizational changes of the entire state administration system, as well as within individual departments. Special emphasis was placed on the efficient coordination of the complex state apparatus.
Diversidad florística y estructura del bosque nublado del Río Numbala, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador: El “bosque gigante” de Podocarpaceae adyacente al Parque Nacional Podocarpus
Authors: Yaguana Celso , Lozano Sivisaca Deicy Carolina , Neill David Alan , Asanza Novillo Gricelda Mercedes
Published: June 2023

Se realizó un inventario de bosque en una parcela permanente de una hectárea en la Reserva Numbala, un área protegida de 1013 hectáreas, propiedad de la fundación Naturelza y Cultura Internacional (NCI), ubicada en el cantón Palanda, Zamora- Chinchipe, Ecuador, colindante con el Parque Nacional Podocarpus, a 2100 m.s.n.m., 4°24’19”S, 79°03’36”W. Se realizó el inventario de los árboles con DAP (diámetro a la altura de pecho) ≥ 5 cm. Se registró un total de 1091 árboles y 171 especies, con un área basal de 47,73 m²/ha y un volumen total de madera de 652 m3/ha. Las especies dominantes del bosque por sus diámetros y alturas son Gimnospermas, dos especies de Podocarpaceae: Retrophyllum rospigliosii y Prumnopitys harmsiana que representan 59,7% del área basal y 79,6% del volumen total del bosque en la parcela inventariada, que incluye 35 árboles de estas dos especies con diámetros mayores a 70 cm y hasta 47 m de altura. No obstante la dominancia de las dos especies de Gimnospermas, la diversidad florística es relativamente alta con 171 especies de árboles registrados, incluyendo diversas especies de Rubiaceae, Lauraceae, Meliaceae, Myrtaceae y Melastomataceae. Los valores de área basal y volumen de madera, y la cantidad de árboles grandes mayores a 70 cm DAP, son muy altos en comparación con otros bosques neotropicales. Hay evidencia bibliográfica de la existencia en el pasado de rodales grandes dominados por Podocarpaceae, particularmente de Retrophyllum rospigliosii, en otros países andinos, pero casi todos han sido talados por la extracción de madera, y el bosque de Numbala es uno de los últimos remanentes de los “bosques gigantes” de Podocarpaceae en los Andes tropicales
Machine Predictive Maintenance by Using Support Vector Machines
Authors: Assagaf Idrus , Sukandi Agus , Abdillah Abdul Azis , Arifin Samsul , Ga Jonri Lomi
Published: May 2023

Predictive Maintenance (PdM) is an adoptable worth strategy when we deal with the maintenance business, due to a necessity of minimizing stop time into a minimum and reduce expenses.  Recently, the research of PdM is now begin in utilizing the artificial intelligence by using the machine data itself and sensors. Data collected then analyzed and modelled so that the decision can be made for the near and next future. One of the popular artificial intelligences in handling such classification problem is Support Vector Machines (SVM). The purpose of the study is to detect machine failure by using the SVM model. The study is using database approach from the model of Machine Learning. The data collection comes from the sensors installed on the machine itself, so that it can predict the failure of machine function. The study also to test the performance and seek for the best parameter value for building a detection model of machine predictive maintenance The result shows based on dataset AI4I 2020 Predictive Maintenance, SVM is able to detect machine failure with the accuracy of 80%.
Kajian Pemberitaan Dugaan Korupsi dalam Dunia Pendidikan: Analisis Wacana Kritis Theo Van Leeuwen
Authors: Syafruddin Nur Ikraam , Amir Johar , Azis Azis
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengungkap bentuk eksklusi pada E-paper Harian Fajar dan E-paper Media Indonesia  dalam pemberitaan mengenai dugaan dalam dunia pendidikan; (2) mengungkap bentuk inklusi pada E-paper Harian fajar dan E-paper Media Indonesia dalam pemberitaan mengenai dugaan korupsi dalam dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan paradigma kritis yang digolongkan dalam penelitian analisis wacana kritis dan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan cara teknik baca simak, teknik dokumentasi, teknik pencatatan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk eksklusi dan inklusi, dan penyimpulan data. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberitaan mengani dugaan korupsi dalam dunia pendidikan pada E-paper Harian Fajar dan E-paper Media Indonesia. Pada kedua media ditemukan menggunkan dua strategi yaitu pasivasi dan nominalisasi pada bentuk inklusi dan menggunakan delapan strategi yaitu objektivasi, nominasi, determinasi, indeterminasi, individualisasi, dan asimilasi pada bentuk eksklusi. Kata Kunci: Analisis Wacana Kritis, Teks Berita Dugaan korupsi dalam Dunia Pendidikan, E-paper Harian Fajar, E-paper Media Indonesia
Otologic Presentation and Management of Allergic Ear Disorder in a Tropical Developing Country
Authors: Adegbiji Waheed Atilade ,   ENT Department, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria, Olajide Gabriel Toye , Olubi Olawale Olusoga , Eletta Paul Adebisi , Olusola Emmanuel Abiodun , Agboola Mathew Segun ,   ENT Department, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti, /Afe-Babalola University Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD), Nigeria;,   ENT Department, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria;,   ENT Department, Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Nigeria;,   Family Medicine Department, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado Ekiti , Nigeria;,   Family Medicine Department, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti, /Afe-Babalola University Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD), Nigeria
Published: May 2023

Background: Allergic manifestation in ear is a common unrecognized otologic disorder worldwide. This study aimed at determining the clinicoepidemiologic pattern and management of patients with allergic ear disorder. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective hospital-based study of patients with clinical diagnosis of allergic ear disorder. Interviewer assisted questionnaire were administered to the consented patient. Data obtained were collated and analyzed using SPSS statistical software version 18.0. Results: Prevalence of allergic ear disorder in this study was 4.2%. There was 59.8% male with male to female ratio of 1.5:1. No allergen was identified in 7.3%. Common self-reported trigger factor were dirty/earwax, water/Soap and eardrop/body cream in 72.0%, 53.7% and 39.0% respectively. There was family history of allergy in 58.5% of respondents. Common symptoms were pinna pulling/ear picking, ear blockage, hearing impairment and itchy ear in 81.7%, 56.7%, 54.3% and 49.4% respectively. A commonest finding on examination was clean external ear canal 81.7%. Middle ear cleft was the commonest affected part of the ear in 56.7%. A commonest associated comorbid illness was 64.6% allergic rhinitis. Commonest complication recorded was otitis media with effusion in 42.1% respondents. Main quality of life affected were sleep disturbance, depression, changes in mood and general health in 43.9%, 31.7%, 26.8% and 25.6% respectively. Commonest treatment was conservative treatment in 86.6%. Conclusion: Allergic ear disorder is a common ear, nose and throat disorder affecting all ages. At presentation most cases were associated with comorbid illnesses, complications and impact on quality of life. Early identification and referral of patient to a specialist and prompt treatment to reduce avoidable morbidity is advocated.
Risk management processes and functional performance in nongovernmental organizations of kenya
Authors: Mutua Agnes Musisa ,   Kenya Institute of Social Work, Nairobi, Kenya, Ibembe John Daniel Bakibinga ,   Kampala International University
Published: May 2023

Given the global challenges that affect Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) existence, managing risk is an unavoidable facet. The study investigated the effect of the Risk Management Process on functional performance among Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) of Kitui County in Kenya. The study sought to specifically test whether risk management processes: risk planning, risk identification, risk analysis and risk control could reliably predict functional performance. The results should assist development workers, development partners, professionals and the academia to ascertain whether risk management processes contribute to effective functional performance. A survey of 123 nongovernmental organizations with 186 respondents using a multi- dimensional questionnaire established that there is a significant correlation between risk management processes and functional performance. Specifically, the findings revealed that risk identification is a predictor NGO functional performance than any other risk processes. This study contributes to literature on functional performance of NGOs by aligning the risk management process as a significant predictor of NGO functional performance.