bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Members of the North Sumatra DPRD from the Gerindra Faction in Pursuing Community Aspiration
Authors: Nugraha Azizul Hakim
Published: May 2022

This study discusses the role of members of the North Sumatra DPRD from the Gerindra Faction in Pursuing Public Aspirations. In accordance with Law Number 23/2014 concerning Regional Government, the DPRD of North Sumatra, especially the Gerindra Faction. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. The information studied is information from the Gerindra faction, staff and management of the Gerindra Faction who are members of the North Sumatra DPRD, totaling 5 people. The results showed that the forms of community aspirations were aspirations in the form of oral, individual, demonstration, or work visits. The aspiration was not immediately responded to or resolved, but still through the mechanism following the procedures in the North Sumatra Regional Legislative Institution. The aspirations of the people who are accommodated will be perfected to become a policy, the realization of a policy depends on the executive, on the other hand the legislature only recommends and supervises all performance and policies of the executive body.
Blockchain technology in the health sector
Authors: Umrao Dhananjay , Mathur Atul , Patel Chandan Singh , Awasthi Akash , Tiwari Amod
Published: May 2022

Rapid development and technological advancement have brought a lot of changes in the health industry. It makes use of a variety of technologies, including the Internet of Things” IoT and “Blockchain”. These innovations are being used in a variety of applications connected to daily healthcare activities. According to the Global Blockchain Study, numerous firms in several areas, including medical, are extending, their Blockchain activities. Even though “blockchain technology” has attracted a lot of attention in the last decade, there are still many barriers to its incorporation with IoT systems[17] and use in the medical industry. Blockchain technology is used to secure healthcare-related information securely to increase cybersecurity in the healthcare sector. A mixed-method (Primary Qualitative and Secondary Quantitative) is used to collect relevant data related to Blockchain technology in Health care.
Methods of teaching foreign languages
Authors: Utkir Sattarrov
Published: May 2022

This article provides detailed information on foreign language teaching methods, including the methods used by foreign experts, and you can get acquainted with modern and innovative methods through the article.
Semantic-pragmatic analysis of female and male ways of communication
Authors: Tolibovna Haqberdiyeva Gulrux
Published: May 2022

This article provides a semantic-porophymatic analysis of female and male ways of communication. The object of the study is gender-sensitive statements that reflect modern ideas about the masculine and feminine principles. In fact, the linguistic mechanisms of constructing the masculine and feminine principles, namely, lexical-grammatical and semantic-syntactic means, are being studied.
Building an optimal portfolio using Sharpe's single index model
Authors: Guru B P Chandan Shri , Bagrecha Chaya
Published: May 2022

This research paper aims to build an optimal portfolio using Sharpe’s Index Model. The study has been done on Bombay Stock Exchange Sensex 30 constituent companies. The monthly stock prices between August 2017 to August 2021 have been considered for this study. Various measures such as mean return, Beta coefficient, Excess return, Standard deviation, Variance, Cut Off Rate, Proportion of Investment and Portfolio Return are computed. The final results showed that, twenty-six stocks were bullish during the study period and delivered positive returns and four stocks showed negative returns out of the thirty stocks in BSE Sensex. Therefore, the study is continued on those 26 stocks which generated positive returns to determine the cut off rate. Further, application of Sharpe’s Index model highlighted the stocks to be used for constructing the optimal portfolio. The prices of the stocks have been largely fluctuated between February 2020 and March 2021 due to the pandemic induced lockdowns and shut downs and followed by a sharp rise in the prices of the stocks facilitated by the monetary easing by the Indian Government and the Reserve Bank of India to maintain liquidity.
Landfills
Authors: Rao Chandana Narasimha , Sujatha M.
Published: May 2022

Wastes generated in any part of the globe or in a country like India would definitely need to be understand about the waste and the impact that it brings to the environment or the human kind in its disposal. In this review more of the understanding is levied on the concept of waste and its purpose to reach the landfill as a final or the only option to non-degradable and non-recyclable waste materials. Strict adherence to the basic understanding of waste and its sorting and its disposal has to be on compliance with the environment and its safe keeping policy.  It is necessary prospect to dispose the wastes only after careful sorting, distribution and disposal of wastes at landfills. Green technology is the ultimate need in approaching  towards the feasible and safe approach to waste management disposal and its management of landfills is by seeking solutions which are environmentally and ecologically balanced system. Reducing, Reusing and Recycling are the core strategies to go technologically before placing these wastes in the modern and highly advanced landfills.
Evaluation of salivary chromium levels among patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment
Authors: Jatania Archana , Puri Swapa , Chaudhry Vaibhav , Mishra Pooja , Tiwari Anurag , Kendre Balaji
Published: May 2022

Aims: The present study was conducted for evaluation of salivary chromium levels among patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. Materials & method: 20 patients who presented to the orthodontic clinic were selected. The salivary samples were taken from the patients in following stages: before appliance placement, one month, and 4 months following appliance placement. The salivary samples were collected in a plastic tube and were stored in the freezer before analysis. The samples were then transferred to the laboratory, and the amounts of metals were determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with an autosampler. Each sample was analyzed three times, and the average was reported. All the results were recorded and analysed by SPSS software. Results: Mean salivary chromium levels before appliance placement; one month after appliance placement and four months after appliance placement was 2.5 μg/L, 3.9 μg/L and 2.9 μg/L respectively. Significant results were obtained while comparing the alteration in salivary chromium levels. Significant results were obtained while comparing the salivary chromium levels at different time intervals. Conclusion: Corrosion of fixed orthodontic appliances leads to elevated salivary chromium levels early after the initiation of orthodontic treatment.
Awareness, acceptance and penetration of Cryptocurrencies in the Indian market with special reference to Bitcoin
Authors: Kashid Premendra , Patil Purshottam
Published: May 2022

Bitcoin and other digital assets have seen an exponential increase in interest ever since the RBI ban was lifted during March 2020. A recent report published by Mint states that at 10.07 crores- India has the highest number of crypto owners in the world and it stood at the 5th spot at 7.3% in terms of crypto owners as percentage of total population. The industry trends indicate that a significant number of young users are trying to get into the cryptocurrency market as their most preferred investment class. The Indian cryptocurrency exchanges exhibited high trade volumes. Furthermore it was observed that the Bitcoin and other crypto currencies distinctly out performed vis-à-vis other asset class. Even though the interest in the cryptocurrencies has caught the attention of several investors in India, many are not aware of its opportunities, drawbacks and challenges for the future. Whilst the cryptocurrency market is at the infancy stage and there is devoid of adequate research on the cryptocurrencies to provide substantial guide and informed view to the academic field and users, this paper discusses the investment opportunities in the cryptocurrencies.
epidemiological profile and correlation between blood hemoglobin levels and hemodialysis duration in twice-week hemodialysis patients
Authors: Ardinata Dedi , Sari Mutiara Indah , Daulay Milahayati
Published: May 2022

A cross-sectional study was carried out at the H. Adam Malik hospital in Medan. Purposive sampling was used to identify 55 research patients receiving hemodialysis (HD). Structured questionnaire interviews with patients were used to collect epidemiology data. Medical records and retested laboratory results were used to collect data on hemoglobin, qualitative C Reactive Protein (CRP), Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and creatinine. The majority (72.7 %) of participants were male, with the 60–69 year age group accounting for 30.90%; Karo is the most ethnic group (41.8%), and hypertension is the most prevalent ailment (43.60%). The mean duration of HD was 36.00 months, with a hemoglobin (Hb) level of 9.37 g/dl. It can be shown that there is a negative and weak correlation between Hb and HD duration (r = -0.27) that is significant (p = 0.49) and has a coefficient of determination of 7%.
challenges in diagnosis of thymic carcinoma
Authors: Sugianto Yenny Meilany , Kusumastuti Etty Hary
Published: May 2022

Thymic Carcinoma (TC) is a rare tumor among the epithelial tumors of the thymus with a challenging diagnosis for pathologists. A case report, a 55-year-old male patient complained of coughing, chest pain, and intermittent shortness of breath for 2 weeks before being referred. Patient underwent radiological examination, surgery, histopathological examination and immunohistochemical examination to reach the definitive diagnosis. The histopathological examination of Thymic Squamous Cell Carcinoma was established with immunohistochemical examination.
La calidad del servicio y su efecto en la satisfacción de los usuarios en instituciones públicas: un enfoque pls-sem, aplicado a las municipalidades de Costa Rica.
Authors: Armas Vallejos Gabael de Jesús
Published: May 2022

Este trabajo busca evaluar la incidencia de la calidad del servicio en la satisfacción de los usuarios en las municipalidades de Costa Rica. El articulo contiene un análisis basado en un estudio empírico, cuyos resultados se obtienen al aplicar el modelo de ecuaciones estructurales para estudiar la calidad del servicio como una variable independiente (x) que a criterio del investigador intenta explicar cómo afecta la satisfacción. Por ello se consideran las 5 dimensiones del modelo Servqual de Parasuraman et al., (1985) tales como: fiabilidad, seguridad, elementos tangibles, capacidad de respuesta y empatía. Se utilizó el Análisis de Senderos (PATH Analysis) para determinar la correlación entre variables. El modelo de esta investigación es de tipo reflectivo (Jarvis, et al., 2003). Los resultados del modelo de medida y la evaluación del modelo reflectivo han permitido validar las hipótesis H2, H3, H4 y H5, ya que se demostró que sí hay una correlación significativamente positiva entre los constructos capacidad de respuesta (CR), empatía (E) y elementos tangibles (ET) y seguridad (CS) con la Calidad del Servicio (CS). Como principal conclusión se destaca que la variable calidad del servicio (CS) afecta positivamente en la satisfacción (SF) como variable dependiente, y existe una correlación significativamente positiva validando la hipótesis (H6).
Estudio comparativo: cromatografía liquida de alta presión versus electroforesis de hemoglobina. Diagnóstico de anemia drepanocítica
Authors: Licona Rivera Tania Soledad , Gámez Alvarado Julia María , Arita Chávez José Raúl , Witty Norales Silvia Laudelina , Zúniga Valle Carmen María , Maradiaga Orellana Kenneth Antonio , Martínez Roxana
Published: May 2022

La anemia de células falciformes (ACF) es la hemoglobinopatía hereditaria más común en el mundo. El diagnóstico definitivo se hace por electroforesis de hemoglobina (EFH), relativamente costosa. Por ello ante la sospecha diagnóstica se solicita Metabisulfito de sodio al 2% (MS2), que tiene un menor costo, aporta solo resultados cualitativos, y la confiabilidad depende de quien interprete. Se busca una alternativa económicamente accesible y con mayor certeza diagnóstica. Objetivo: describir y comparar los valores de Hemoglobina S (HbS) obtenidos mediante cromatografía líquida de alta presión (CLAP) y electroforesis de hemoglobina. Pacientes y Métodos: investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva, no experimental, en las comunidades de Masca y Pueblo Nuevo, Omoa, Cortés, en el 2017. Las comunidades tienen 2545 habitantes, de quienes se tomó muestra probabilística de 369. Encontrando 20 personas con prueba de MS2 positiva. En estos 20 casos se solicitó también CLAP y EFH. Los datos fueron analizados con SPSS versión 23, calculando frecuencias, porcentajes y medidas de tendencia central. Resultados: El 50% de los casos eran fenotípicamente mestizos. Los valores de CLAP estuvieron comprendidos entre 26.1% y 68.3% y los de electroforesis de hemoglobina entre 27.3% y 100%. La media aritmética de CLAP fue de 35.53 vs 45.3 para EFH. Conclusión: El valor de Hb S medido por EFH es cercano al obtenido por CLAP, por lo que este método podría usarse para un diagnóstico más rápido y a menor costo.
Sobre educación inclusiva: Los Derechos Humanos como eje transversal en la educación.
Authors: Vásquez Canda Josefa
Published: May 2022

En el presente artículo se reflexiona sobre educación inclusiva, derechos de personas en el rol de estudiante y la labor docente en el desarrollo e integración de los derechos humanos dentro del aula de clase, se aborda sobre educación para todos, teniendo en cuenta que son aspectos esenciales dentro de los procesos de enseñanza aprendizaje para abonar al desarrollo de una educación superior integral, equitativa más inclusiva.

Los derechos humanos se centran en principios de igualdad, dignidad, respeto, participación y ausencia de discriminación hacia la diversidad de personas.

Los derechos humanos se enseñan, aprenden y practican, respetan, protegen y promueven, es decir se fomenta el desarrollo de valores y actitudes que resguardan los derechos humanos.
Calidad y uso potencial de las aguas del río Tipitapa
Authors: Lacayo Morales Rommel , Picado Pavón Francisco J.
Published: May 2022

Nicaragua es un país privilegiado por sus recursos acuáticos sin embargo, la calidad prístina de estos recursos es amenazada por diversos estresores. El río Tipitapa, ubicado en la cuenca hidrográfica UH 69-9529, es un conducto de drenaje natural de las aguas del lago Xolotlán hacia el lago Cocibolca, el cual integra el sistema lagunar de Tisma considerado como zona de amortiguamiento entre la parte alta y baja de la cuenca fluvial. Esta zona recibe y alberga xenobióticos limitando su transporte hacia el Cocibolca. La actividad agropecuaria es predominante en la cuenca y esta aprovecha las aguas del río Tipitapa para la irrigación de cultivos como, arroz, frijol, trigo, legumbres, así como para la irrigación de áreas de pastizales, entre otros. Esta investigación evalúa la calidad fisicoquímica de las aguas del río Tipitapa y su aptitud para la irrigación de los cultivos del área. Para ello, dos sitios antes y dos sitios posteriores a la laguna de Tisma fueron muestreados en dos ocasiones, una en época lluviosa y otra en la época seca. A las muestras de agua colectadas se les realizó el análisis fisicoquímico. Parámetros de campo fueron medidos in situ al momento de la colecta de las muestras. Los resultados del estudio revelan la calidad hídrica actual de las aguas del río Tipitapa, así como manifiestan su disponibilidad para la actividad agropecuaria. Esta investigación contribuye con información científica para el establecimiento de planes en la gestión del recurso hídrico.
Lipid profile in prehypertensive obese women
Authors: Rajendra Bashyal  , Niraj Khatri Sapkota
Published: May 2022

Lipid profile constitute measurement of lipprotein concentration in blood that are marker of lipid level.it point out the condition of cardiovascular risk. Hypertension is a common health problem in developed countries. Individuals with systolic blood pressure that ranges 120 to 139 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure between 80 to 89 mmHg categorized as pre-hypertensive. It is attributed that this group is is at high risk for developing essential hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Objectives: To compare lipid profile of Pre-hypertensive with healthy women. Methods: Thirty pre-hypertensive obese women of the age of 25-50 years having BMI 30 - 40kg/m2. And thirty non obese normotensive women as a controls were taken in the study. Lipid profiel parameters such as Total Cholestrol, Triglycerides, High density lipoprotein, Low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein were estimated by standard methods. Results: All the parameter of the lipid profile were high except High density lipoprotein was found to be found in Pre-hypertensive obese women. Conclusion: This study demonstrated high lipid profile in Pre-hypertensive obese women.
Leaders’ and Women’s Perception of the Influence of Culture and Social Factors on Forced Marriages of Adolescent Girls in Kajiado West Sub-County, Kenya
Authors:   United States International University Africa, Mbayo Debbie Maloba , Some Eliab Seroney ,   United States International University Africa, Nyakora Musa ,   Adventist University of Africa
Published: May 2022

The goal of the study was to examine the Leaders’ and women’s perception of the influence of culture and social factors on forced marriages of adolescent girls well-being and propose detailed strategies to reduce the number of girls married before the age of 18 so that they can achieve the highest level of professional development possible in Kenya's Kajiado West sub-county. The study specifically sought to assess the influence of culture and social factors in forced marriages on the well-being of adolescent girl. This study will benefit the Government in purposes on legislation policies in cultural and social factors in forced marriages on the well-being of the adolescent girl, secondly assists stakeholders and investors in decision-making in the well-being of the adolescent girl, and finally assists local administrators, scholars, and academicians as a source of reference in cultural and social factors in forced marriages on well-being of the adolescent girl. The study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional research design. The target population was all women who were married below the age of 18 who had challenges on their well-being. The target population comprised of 686,992 adolescent people in Kajiado County. The sample size was 434 obtained by purposive sampling from the target population. Out of the sample size of 399, the responses received were 305 while from 35 administrators 23 responses were received translating into 328 which is 76% response rate. Data collection instrument was questionnaires. The data was analyzed using inferential statistics. Regression was used to test whether culture and social factors in forced marriages have influence on the well-being of an adolescent girl. It was established that the leader's and women’s perception of influence of forced marriage was a significant positive predictor of the well-being of an adolescent girl. The findings are expected to be of value to the community, parents and leaders and form a basis to deal with forced marriages for the well-being of adolescent. Keywords: Leaders & Women’s Perception, Cultural & Social Factors, Forced Marriage & Well-Being of Adolescent Girl.
The Use of Probiotics in Preterm Infants
Authors: Park Hye Won
Published: May 2022

Probiotics are live microorganisms that positively affect host health by altering the composition of the host microbiota. Gastrointestinal dysbiosis refers to adverse alterations of the intestinal flora and is associated with several diseases, including necrotizing enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis in preterm infants as well as atopic disease, colic, diabetes, and diarrhea in term infants. The risk factors for gastrointestinal dysbiosis are preterm birth, cesarean section delivery, and formula feeding, in contrast to term birth infants, vaginal delivery and breast milk feeding. Probiotics have been used to restore synbiosis in infants with gastrointestinal dysbiosis. Probiotics inhibit colonization of pathogenic bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby improving the barrier function of the gastrointestinal tract, and the immune function. In preterm infants, probiotics reduce mortality as well as rates of necrotizing enterocolitis and late-onset sepsis. The combined use of probiotics such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium and the combination of probiotics with prebiotics yield better outcomes in the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis than those achieved with a single pro- or prebiotic strain. However, the routine use of probiotics has been hindered by the lack of pharmaceutical-quality products, and a definite effect has yet to be demonstrated in preterm infants with a birth weight <1,000 g. Therefore, to reduce the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants, probiotics should be provided along with breast milk and other strategies aimed at preventing gastrointestinal dysbiosis.
Clinical and radiological outcomes of ultrasound-guided barbotage using a spinal needle and subacromial steroid injection for calcific tendinitis of the shoulder
Authors: Lee Jun Pyo , Kim Doo Sup , Han Jin Young , Baik Seung Hoon , Kwak Ji Woong , Kim Sung Hwa
Published: May 2022

medicaBackground:Ultrasound (US)-guided techniques reported for the treatment of calcific tendinitis have mostly demonstrated good results. This study investigates the effect of US-guided barbotage using a spinal needle in patients with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder.Methods: Thirty-six patients with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder treated by US-guided barbotage with a spinal needle and subacromial steroid injection were included in the study. We evaluated clinical outcomes based on American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score, Constant score, and visual analog scale (VAS) for pain score. Radiological outcomes were assessed by X-ray imaging at each visit.Results: Our results showed that US-guided barbotage and subacromial steroid injection produced good clinical and radiological outcomes in patients with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder. Of the 36 patients, only one required surgical treatment, while the others showed improvement without any complications. Compared to values before the procedure, calcific deposit size and VAS, ASES, and Constant scores showed significant improvement 6 weeks after the procedure. No significant correlation was found between the initial calcific deposit size and clinical outcomes at each time point.Conclusions: In patients with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder, US-guided barbotage using a spinal needle and subacromial steroid injection can yield satisfactory clinical and radiological results.
The Influence of Samsung Smartphone Quality on Consumer Purchase Decisions
Authors: Teuku Teuku Reza Kurniawan
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality on purchasing decisions for Samsung smartphones. The research method used is quantitative research. The sampling technique used incidental sampling, with samples taken using the Slovin formula as many as 89 people. Findings Based on the partial test (test) it is known that there is a significant and positive influence between the product quality variables on purchasing decisions. It was also found that product quality contributed 51.6% to purchasing decisions while 48.4% was determined by other variables not included in this study.
Designing of Business Performance Measurement Instruments of Notify Coffee With Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Fairuz Zalfa Shaumi  , Aisyah Putri Hidayah  , Aurelia Putri Denia  , Laonewan Rezki Alhaq
Published: May 2022

SMEs are one of the sectors that provide many job opportunities in Indonesia. SME Coffee Shop is one of the SME sub-sectors that is experiencing growth in Indonesia. A performance improvement strategy is needed to maximize the performance of SMEs Coffee Shop in order to compete and develop the business. This paper aims to identify the aligment of the SMEs vision, mission, goals and target, create a strategy map, identify Key Performance Indicator, and develop business used Balanced Scorecard method of Notif Coffee. The object of this research is Notif Coffee which is one of Coffee Shop SMEs in West Java. This study used are primary data obtained by structured interview with Notif Coffee owner and secondary data in the form of literature studies. The data processing and analysis method is carried by Key Performance Indicator and Balanced Scorecard consisting four targets, namely finance, learning and growth, internal business, and customer. The research shows that Notif Coffee have many problem in internal business perspective because Key Performance Indicator shows that target is not achived. The result of this research using balanced scorecard analysis with four perspectives led by the learning and growth, followed by the customer perspective, the financial perspective, and internal perspective.
Il digitale come estensione della classe di lingua: pratiche collaborative nell’apprendimento della lingua francese a distanza e in presenza
Authors: Sofo Giuseppe , Senger Marie
Published: May 2022

Questo articolo presenta le pratiche collaborative di apprendimento utilizzate nel corso di Lingua francese 2 per studenti e studentesse della laurea triennale in Lingue, civiltà e scienze del linguaggio del Dipartimento di Studi Linguistici e Culturali Comparati dell’Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, con particolare riferimento ai corsi tenuti a distanza dalla lettrice e dal titolare del corso durante l’anno accademico 2020/2021. L’obiettivo è mostrare come le possibilità di collaborazione offerte dagli strumenti digitali per l’apprendimento delle lingue possano prolungare il lavoro svolto e possano a questo scopo essere produttivamente integrate negli insegnamenti ben oltre la necessità delle lezioni a distanza imposte dalla pandemia. Idealmente, questo dovrebbe permettere a studenti e studentesse di gestire l’apprendimento in modo autonomo e indipendente, pur con l’apporto del docente, sapendo riconoscere anche le proprie mancanze attraverso il confronto tra pari, da intendersi come strumento costruttivo di conoscenze comuni e individuali.
Dossier Crónicas Transatlánticas
Authors: Mancosu Paola , Perassi Emilia , Scarabelli Laura
Published: May 2022

Presentación: 4EU+, una experiencia de didáctica internacional                          p. 285-287

Paola Mancosu, Emilia Perassi y Laura Scarabelli

 

Extranjero en mi propia ciudad

Katarína Ganobčíková y Kateřina Kavková                                                           p. 288-289

 

Nueva Praga

Katarína Ganobčíková y Kateřina Kavková                                                           p. 290-292

 

Diarios migrantes

Paloma Ferreras Tascón y Marianna Montanaro                                                p. 293-294

 

Pasajeros

Benedetta Battimiello y Davide Guerriero                                                            p. 295-306

 

Fortunato

Airin Coccoda Reggio, Anna Mika y Marta Sciarretta                                       p. 307-308
Nota sobre educación lingüística y pandemia: retos y oportunidades de la didáctica a distancia en Italia
Authors: Montanaro Marianna
Published: May 2022

por Marianna Montanaro
Paolo Mastrocola, Luca Ricolfi, Il danno scolastico. La scuola progressiva come macchina della disuguaglianza.
Authors: D'Ambrosio Alfonso
Published: May 2022

Paolo Mastrocola, Luca Ricolfi, Il danno scolastico. La scuola progressiva come macchina della disuguaglianza. (Milano, La Nave di Teseo, 2021, 272 pp. ISBN 883-460-469-5)

di Alfonso D’ambrosio
Staging (E)motions: The Importance of Elvira Notari’s ‘city films’ for Twentieth-Century Immigrant and Female Audiences
Authors: Pelayo Sañudo Eva
Published: May 2022

This article explores the significant social changes registered by woman film director Elvira Notari in her city films, particularly regarding the position of women and Italian immigrant audiences in the US. It thus suggests new readings of Notari’s work through the concepts of urban capabilities and the flâneuse. As most of her original dense archive has been almost lost, only the extant feature film È Piccerella as well as secondary material and scholarship retrieving her work will be used to analyze the contributions of the director to cultural immigration, gender representation and film history.
Gaia Giuliani, Monsters, Catastrophes and the Anthropocene: A Postcolonial Critique
Authors: Vallorani Nicoletta
Published: May 2022

Gaia Giuliani, Monsters, Catastrophes and the Anthropocene: A Postcolonial Critique (London, Routledge, 2021, 223 pp. ISBN 978-113-847-977-7)

by Nicoletta Vallorani
Mariacristina Cavecchi, Lisa Mazoni, e Margaret Rose (a cura di). SceKspir al BeKKa, Romeo Montecchi dietro le sbarre dell’Istituto Penale Minorile Beccaria
Authors: Montorfano Beatrice
Published: May 2022

Mariacristina Cavecchi, Lisa Mazoni, e Margaret Rose (a cura di). SceKspir al BeKKa, Romeo Montecchi dietro le sbarre dell’Istituto Penale Minorile Beccaria (Firenze, Edizioni Clichy, 2020, 216 pp. ISBN 978-88-6799-487-8)

di Beatrice Montorfano
Enrique Dussel, Siete ensayos de filosofía de la liberación
Authors: Porciello Michele
Published: May 2022

Enrique Dussel, Siete ensayos de filosofía de la liberación (Madrid, Editorial Trotta, 2020, 171 pp. ISBN 978-84-9879-797-8)

di Michele Porciello
La generación de los hijos en Chile. El sistema del tacto de Alejandra Costamagna
Authors: Montanaro Marianna
Published: May 2022

La generación de los hijos en Chile. El sistema del tacto de Alejandra Costamagna (Alejandra Costamagna, El sistema del tacto, Barcelona, Anagrama, 2018, 182 pp. ISBN 978-84-339-9865-1)

por Marianna Montanaro
Sandro Penna, Within the Sweet Noise of Life
Authors: Krätli Graziano
Published: May 2022

Sandro Penna, Within the Sweet Noise of Life (Translated by Alexander Booth, Kolkata, Seagull Books, 2021, 96 pp. ISBN 978-085-742-787-8)

by Graziano Krätli
Editoriale: Emergenza, sperimentazione, programmazione: didattica ibrida e collaborativa nel sistema universitario
Authors: Serena Guarracino (a cura di) , Giuseppe Sofo (a cura di)
Published: May 2022

Editoriale/Editorial/Éditorial/Editorial
Machine Learning Based Product Price Inference Using Price Elasticity of Demand Approach
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering,Kopargaon., K.Vengatesan K ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering,Kopargaon.,   Department of Computer Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering,Kopargaon.,   Department of Computer Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering,Kopargaon.,   Department of Computer Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering,Kopargaon., Naidu Raghvendra Vijay , Joshi Kunal Ganesh , Tekane ChaitanyaSantosh , Gore Siddhant Ravindra
Published: May 2022

In India lot of production and manufacturing industries are there, every time the price fixing to any new or existing product is considered many factors. Many parameters are involved to fix the price of any product. In market price fixing consists of various parameters, before finalize price value of any product, that will be based on the market demand of any product, and customer behavior also may be vary based on the day of purchasing in this proposed work we need to optimization of price product using machine learning algorithm and how effectively increase the proof of any product.
Development of PCR-RFLP Technique for Identify Several Members of Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti Species Complex and Fusarium fujikuroi Species Complex
Authors: Pramunadipta Syafiqa , Widiastuti Ani , Wibowo Arif , Suga Haruhisa , Priyatmojo Achmadi
Published: May 2022

Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti species complex (FIESC) contain over 40 members. The primer pair Smibo1FM/Semi1RM on the RPB2 partial gene has been reported to be able to identify Fusarium semitectum. The F. fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) contains more than 50 members. The F. verticillioides as a member of this complex can be identified by using VER1/VER2 primer pair on the CaM partial gene. In this research, the Smibo1FM/Semi1RM can amplify F. sulawesiense, F. hainanense, F. bubalinum, and F. tanahbumbuense, members of FIESC at 424 bp. The VER1/VER2 can amplify F. verticillioides, F. andiyazi, and F. pseudocircinatum, members of FFSC at 578 bp. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism by using the combination of three restriction enzymes EcoRV, MspI, and HpyAV can differentiate each species of FIESC used. The two restriction enzymes HpaII and NspI can distinguish each species of FFSC used. The proper identification process is required for pathogen control in the field in order to reduce crop yield loss.
Discrimination and Detection of Erwinia amylovora and Erwinia pyrifoliae with a Single Primer Set
Authors: Ham Hyeonheui , Kim Kyongnim , Yang Suin , Kong Hyun Gi , Lee Mi-Hyun , Jin Yong Ju , Park Dong Suk
Published: May 2022

Erwinia amylovora and Erwinia pyrifoliae cause fire blight and black-shoot blight, respectively, in apples and pears. E. pyrifoliae is less pathogenic and has a narrower host range than that of E. amylovora. Fire blight and black-shoot blight exhibit similar symptoms, making it difficult to distinguish one bacterial disease from the other. Molecular tools that differentiate fire blight from black-shoot blight could guide in the implementation of appropriate management strategies to control both diseases. In this study, a primer set was developed to detect and distinguish E. amylovora from E. pyrifoliae by conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The primers produced amplicons of different sizes that were specific to each bacterial species. PCR products from E. amylovora and E. pyrifoliae cells at concentrations of 104 cfu/ml and 107 cfu/ml, respectively, were amplified, which demonstrated sufficient primer detection sensitivity. This primer set provides a simple molecular tool to distinguish between two types of bacterial diseases with similar symptoms.
Acesso à informação para pessoas com deficiência: análise das contribuições das consultas públicas do conselho nacional de arquivos (CONARQ)
Authors: Hott Daniela Francescutti Martins , Rodrigues Georgete Medleg , Muñoz Ivette Kafure
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: O presente artigo analisa os requisitos de acessibilidade em duas Consultas Públicas abertas pelo Conselho Nacional de Arquivos (Conarq), em 2020 e 2021, sobre a proposta de Decreto de instituição de Política de Gestão de Documentos de Arquivos e sobre a reformulação do e-ARQ Brasil. Metodologia: Pesquisa de ordem teórica, exploratório-descritiva e de abordagem qualitativa, com revisão de literatura em Arquivologia, Ciência da Informação e Sociologia complementada pelas análises de duas Consultas Públicas abertas pelo Conarq.Resultados: Observa-se amplo conteúdo sobre as garantias de acesso à informação, mas a abordagem específica para os requisitos de acessibilidade na promoção do acesso a todos ainda  é incipiente.Conclusões: Conclui-se a eficiência das Consultas Públicas, consideradas um dos meios possíveis para a implementação e real efetividade de políticas públicas de gestão arquivísticas brasileiras. Esse diálogo possibilitou vislumbrar que suas publicações técnicas apontam os requisitos de acessibilidade ainda de forma superficial, evidenciando a necessidade de ampliar as discussões das práxis administrativas dos gestores públicos em todas as esferas em consonância com as políticas de inclusão e de transparência pública.
Cenário das patentes relacionadas ao babaçu no contexto do conhecimento tradicional associado ao fruto
Authors: Cordeiro Larissa Silva , Moura Ana Maria Mielniczuk de
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Entender o cenário das patentes relacionadas ao babaçu no contexto do conhecimento tradicional associado ao fruto.Metodologia: O estudo caracteriza-se por ser uma pesquisa descritiva, com viés patentométrico e documental, de abordagem quanti-qualitativa. Resultados: A análise dos resultados demonstrou que os pedidos de patentes relacionados ao babaçu possuem como principais depositantes grandes corporações estrangeiras, entre elas estão a L’Oréal, Procter & Gamble e Unilever. A evolução diacrônica dos pedidos das patentes relativas ao Babaçu apresentou uma constância, do ano 1980, onde ocorreu o primeiro depósito, até 1998, o número de pedidos se manteve estável, tendo uma média de 5 depósitos por ano. A partir de 1999 houve uma ampliação significativa seguindo numa crescente até o ano de 2019, sendo depositado, em média, 60 pedidos por ano. Acerca do conhecimento tradicional associado ao babaçu, os conteúdos contidos nas patentes lidas e analisadas deixaram evidente que há um grau de ligação com saberes tradicionais atrelados ao fruto.Conclusões: Ciência da Informação possui uma grande contribuição no âmbito da informação tecnológica, por meio de técnicas cientométricas, mas também pode colaborar na esfera do conhecimento tradicional, associando os estudos métricos da informação e indicadores de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação com análises qualitativas e contextuais.
Mediação cultural e mediação da leitura nas performances musicais de Yerko Tabilo
Authors: Sousa Ana Claudia Medeiros de , Santos Raquel do Rosário , Jesus Ingrid Paixão de , Santos Gleice Pereira dos , Santos Erick Alves dos
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: analisar as percepções de Yerko Tabilo sobre suas contribuições como agente da mediação cultural e da mediação da leitura no desenvolvimento de suas performances musicais. Metodologia: trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, cujo método adotado foi o estudo de caso e a coleta dos dados, que ocorreu por meio das análises documental e bibliográfica associadas à entrevista realizada junto ao músico Yerko Tabilo. Resultados: constatou-se que Yerko Tabilo pode ser considerado um agente mediador, pois contribuiu, de forma significativa, com o processo de construção cultural de outros instrumentistas e para uma (re)leitura de si, do outro e do seu contexto sociocultural que fortalece os traços identitários por meio das performances musicais. Conclusão: as performances musicais estimulam a atribuição de sentidos e promovem a ressignificação e a autonomia dos leitores e dos mediadores, proporcionando o alcance do protagonismo social.
Avaliação de recursos de informação digitais: proposta de atualização da Cyberguide
Authors: Guerrero Pérez Lisandra , Pino Omar Vidal , Nassif Mônica Erichsen
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Propor uma atualização da CyberGuide de conteúdo criada por Mclachlan sob a perspectiva do enfoque documental de avaliação de recursos eletrônicos.Metodologia: Esta pesquisa, qualitativa e descritiva, utilizou o estudo de caso como método principal. Segundo o procedimento metodológico utilizado, este estudo possui embasamento teórico-empírico. A proposta de atualização da CyberGuide foi aplicada de forma anônima a uma amostra não probabilística de 46 usuários de cinco observatórios sociais brasileiros e foi implementada no formato de formulários de Google. Usou-se a estatística descritiva, especificamente as medidas de tendência central para o processamento dos dados.Resultados: Foram propostas um conjunto de adaptações ao conteúdo e à estrutura da CyberGuide, com ênfases nos parâmetros e indicadores que a configuram e na escala gráfica de avaliação.  Consideraram-se, na atualização, os critérios de avaliação propostos por Kapoun, por Codina e pelo Departamento de Governo Eletrônico do Brasil. Também foi proposta uma ferramenta de software livre e código aberto, a CyberGuide Tool: CGT, capaz de realizar o processamento estatístico cruzado dos formulários de Google resultantes da aplicação da CyberGuide proposta. A atualização da CyberGuide e a ferramenta CGT propostas foram aplicadas em um caso específico de recursos de informação contemporâneo (os observatórios sociais).Conclusões: Com a aplicação da CyberGuide proposta foi possível identificar os parâmetros de maior influência no processo avaliativo dos observatórios sociais. Os resultados alcançados mostram que a CyberGuide proposta pode se constituir uma ferramenta viável e fácil de usar no contexto de avaliação de recursos de informação digitais.
Uma metodologia de atribuição de autoria aplicada a investigação sobre abuso sexual infantil
Authors: Ruprecht Aurélio Julbert de Assis , Moreira Marcelo da Silva , Muriel-Torrado Enrique , Dutra Moisés Lima
Published: May 2022

Objetivos: Identificar o atual estado da arte das pesquisas científicas no campo da atribuição de autoria aplicada a investigações de crimes sexuais contra crianças e adolescentes pela Internet envolvendo material escrito. Propor uma metodologia de utilização da atribuição de autoria para identificação de suspeitos de serem autores de textos com conteúdo que incentive o abuso sexual infantojuvenil.Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa que utiliza a Revisão Sistemática da Literatura para identificar trabalhos que versem a respeito das técnicas de atribuição de autoria com o intuito de se buscar evidências científicas de sua aplicação a problemas semelhantes ao abordado no presente estudo.Resultados: Apresenta-se o atual estado da arte das pesquisas científicas que relacionam a utilização de técnicas de atribuição de autoria a textos presentes na internet que incentivam a prática de abuso sexual de crianças e adolescentes e, a partir disso, propõe-se uma metodologia para identificação de autores de textos com aquelas características.Conclusões: Conclui-se que não existe abundância de pesquisas científicas sobre esse tema, o que sugere ser um campo aberto à novos estudos. Também se conclui que é plenamente possível a aplicação das técnicas de atribuição de autoria na identificação dos prováveis autores de textos que tenham como objetivo orientar e fomentar a prática de abuso sexual infantojuvenil, o que é explicitado pela metodologia proposta.
Princípios FAIR e a avaliação de Datasets no repositório institucional da UFSCar
Authors: Bonetti Letícia Guarany , Arakaki Ana Carolina Simionato
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Inserido no contexto do potencial dos dados de pesquisa para o avanço científico, o presente artigo busca avaliar a conformidade dos datasets depositados no repositório da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) quanto aos 4 princípios FAIR.Metodologia: A pesquisa é de natureza quantitativa, com caráter descritivo e exploratório. A amostra contempla os 12 datasets depositados no repositório institucional da UFSCar. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, utilizou-se a ferramenta auxiliar F-UJI, que permite a avaliação automática dos datasets e fornece relatórios de feedback. Resultados: A média de pontuação geral quanto à aderência dos datasets aos princípios foi de 30%. As pontuações individuais para cada um dos quatro princípios também foram baixas, com as maiores notas sendo: 4/7 para encontrável, 1,5/3 para acessível, 1/4 para interoperável e 2/4 para reusável.Conclusões: Para que o repositório da UFSCar siga as diretrizes internacionais de boas práticas, recomenda-se à instituição que considere a implementação gradual dos princípios FAIR como uma melhoria do serviço, especialmente em relação ao princípio interoperável, um dos aspectos essenciais quando se fala em repositórios de dados de pesquisa.
Comportamento informacional de mulheres no Brasil sobre cesarianas: um levantamento bibliográfico
Authors: Botiglieri Julia Beatriz , Furnival Ariadne Chloe Mary
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Identificar a cobertura, na literatura da Ciência da Informação, dos temas relacionados ao comportamento informacional de mulheres, no Brasil, na busca por informações sobre opções de parto, focando neste momento na cesariana devido à prevalência deste tipo de parto no Brasil. Metodologia: Elaboramos sete expressões de busca para realizar um levantamento bibliográfico nas bases interdisciplinares (WoS, Scopus, SciELO), nas da Ciência da Informação (LISTA, E-LIS) e de Saúde (LILACS, PubMed) e no GoogleAcadêmico. A abordagem metodológica foi exploratório-descritivo, com a análise quali-quantitativa dos dados bibliográficos levantados.Resultados: Usando as expressões escalonadas, acrescentando um termo de cada vez (incluindo termos compostos), quanto mais detalhada a expressão de busca, aproximando assim o objeto da pesquisa, menos registros foram recuperados. Em todas as bases, o resultado para a expressão final foi nulo, com a exceção de Scopus, com apenas um registro e GoogleAcadêmico, com 44, e entre estes, após ter lido os resumos, identificamos apenas sete relevantes. Conclusões: A quantidade diminutiva de registros bibliográficos de artigos recuperados aponta que este tema ainda necessita ser problematizado e pesquisado no contexto de pesquisa em informação para a saúde das mulheres.
Inteligência artificial e ferramentas da Web Semântica aplicadas a recuperação da informação: um modelo conceitual com foco na linguagem natural
Authors: Coneglian Caio Saraiva , Segundo José Eduardo Santarem
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: o artigo apresenta como objetivo a proposição de um modelo de recuperação da informação que redesenha este campo de estudos, a partir da aproximação da linguagem computacional com a linguagem natural, utilizando os princípios da representação da informação, para que o significado e o contexto dos dados estejam explícitos para o processo da busca; para tanto, aproxima-se e relaciona-se aos processos de Inteligência Artificial, processamento de linguagem natural e às ferramentas da Web Semântica.Metodologia: utilizando o método quadripolar, sendo eles: polo epistemológico, polo teórico, polo técnico e polo morfológico. Ademais, a pesquisa foi exploratória, tendo um caráter aplicado.Resultados: Como resultados, criou-se este modelo de recuperação da informação, pautado no contexto semântico e na aplicação da Inteligência Artificial, capaz de tornar a linguagem natural a base do processo, e considerando o contexto e o significado dos termos para os usuários. Conclusões: aponta-se que o presente trabalho realiza uma importante aproximação entre a Ciência da Informação e a Inteligência Artificial, trazendo para seu escopo, em especial no âmbito da recuperação da informação, aplicações reais de como este segundo campo de estudos pode aprimorar a área como um todo.