bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pain areas in implementation of the Employer based Certification Schemes for Qualification and Certification of NDT Personnel.
Authors:   Insight Quality Services, Joshi Diwakar ,   Insight Quality Services, Joshi-Kale Mugdha
Published: December 2022

Worldwide, two prominent Schemes in NDT Training and Certification are prevalent - Employer-based schemes (based on SNT-TC-1A) and Central Certification Schemes (based on ISO 9712). Even though ISO 9712 is getting more visibility, the employer-based schemes are still widely used in the industry.
The Written Practice is playing a pivotal role in the employer-based scheme. Even though this requirement has been around since the beginning, there are still some misconceptions regarding the implementation of the Written Practice. Many times, the owner of the Written Practice (employer) is not well aware of the requirements, and this may defeat the purpose of the Employer based Certification Scheme.

This paper is detailing the salient features of the WP and the difficulties faced in the implementation of the WP.

The pain areas covered are:
1. Education
2. Experience
3. Vision Test
4. Training and training Programs
5. Examination - General, Specific, Practical
6. Practical examination Samples
7. Certification
8. Re-certification
9. Technical Performance evaluation
10. Adding new techniques

This paper is based on our extensive experience with several ASME Certification Audits and the discussions held with various Team Leaders, Authorized Inspector Supervisors and Authorized Inspectors and our field experience. The paper will recommend good practices to be followed in the implementation of the Employer based scheme.
Using APRIS for QA/QC of Newly Fabricated Heat Exchangers
Authors:   Talcyon Pte Ltd, Sivanandam Vignesh ,   Talcyon Pte Ltd, Phuah Dylan
Published: December 2022

Acoustic Pulse Reflectometry (APR) has been applied extensively to tubular systems in research laboratories, for purposes of measuring input impedance, bore reconstruction, and fault detection. Industrial applications have been mentioned in the literature, though they have not been widely implemented. Academic APR systems are extremely bulky, often employing sophisticated set up, which limits their industrial use severely. Furthermore, leak detection methods described in the literature are based on indirect methods, by carrying out bore reconstruction and finding discrepancies between the expected and reconstructed bore.

Here, we describe an APR system which is named APRIS designed specifically for detecting faults commonly found in industrial tube systems such as heat exchangers, condensers and boilers leaks, increase in internal diameter caused by wall thinning, and constrictions by blockages or deposits or scales. The system employs extremely hardware setup, making it extremely portable, but creating a large degree of overlap between forward and backward propagating waves in the system. A series of patented algorithmic innovations enable the system to perform the wave separation mathematically, and then identify the above faults automatically, with a measurement time on the order of 10 seconds per tube.
Using Hyperspectral Imaging as a Non-Destructive Method to Discern Artworks
Authors:   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Zheng Jonathan ,   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Manzano Carlos ,   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Unnikrishnakurup Sreedhar ,   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Kumar Vinod ,   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Ngo Andrew CY
Published: December 2022

Imitation and fake artworks are rampant in the art market, amounting up to billions in forgeries that enter the art market. Authentication processes to ensure that art works are genuine originals generally require a lot of time and effort and sometimes requires destructive testing to be done. This is also a process that involves a lot of subjectivity due to the experience and judgement of the appraisers. A method to non-destructively appraise and authenticate artwork while reducing the time and cost spent is required. Hyperspectral imaging allows art works to be inspected non-destructively and at a much faster timing while removing any involvement of subjectivity. This work shows the capability of hyperspectral imaging in differentiating not only the pigmentation differences in an art piece which may be visually subjective to the naked eye but even the difference in the material composition of paints being used.
Imaging of Trapped Contents in Plastic Seals via Optical Coherence Tomography
Authors:   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Wong Zheng Zheng ,   A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Muhammad Qaihri Bin Wahab
Published: December 2022

Food contents such as coffee powder, sugar, flour, cheese particles etc. trapped in plastic seals of packaged products can eventually result in air leak and potential contamination of contents due to entry of air or bacteria. This is an ongoing industry-wide problem for which no straightforward inspection solution has been identified.
Backscattered light is used by optical coherence tomography (OCT) to provide cross-sectional images of micro-layers of tissues and other samples. OCT is akin to “optical ultrasound” in its utilising light waves instead of sound waves for image acquisition. As a relatively new NDT technique for non-biomedical applications, OCT might be suitable for assessment of seal integrity by revealing the presence of contents trapped within the laminates of the seal structure. This experimental study uses an OCT system (Lumedica OQ Labscope) using broadband light of 840 nm centre wavelength and capable of attaining depth resolution of 7 µm and lateral resolution of 15 µm.

Our imaging results indicate that OCT can clearly show the presence of trapped powder and food particles in transparent and translucent plastic seals. Attempts to image trapped contents in opaque metallized plastic seals are largely unsuccessful. However, distortion of geometrical profile in the opaque seals can be observed by OCT and might serve as an indirect indicator of the defect.
Effectiveness of Using the Quizzz Application in Islamic Religious Education
Authors: A'yun Qurroti , Sulastri Sulastri , Eka Wati Diana , Ratna Sari Dwi , Ma'rufa Hanif , Nur Khafidhloh Faizah
Published: December 2022

Since the Covid-19 pandemic, in human life there have been many influences in the field of education—both in the form of systems and characters, as well as the learning media used. Every time there is a change, it is sure that there will be an innovation regarding learning media which is, of course, IT-based. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the Quiziz application media in Islamic Religious Education subjects in improving student learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 7 Malang. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods, with data collected through observation, documentation and questionnaires. Data sourced from this study were taken from students and students of class X SMA Negeri 7 Malang. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that: (1) learning media using the Quizizz application can be applied in teaching and learning activities because the Quizizz application is an interactive and fun application in which there are various features such as quizzes, surveys, games and discussions. (2) in its application, learning media using the Quizizz application is quite liked by students. (3) from the results of this study, the researcher feels that learning media using the Quizizz application is very effective and can increase the motivation and desire of students to understand and explore the subject matter given by the teacher, especially Islamic Religious Education subjects.
Hukum dan Keadilan : Bantuan Hukum LBH Mega Bintang dalam Perkara Perdata Masyarakat Tidak Mampu
Authors: Wijaya Irawan Adi
Published: December 2022

The purpose is conducted to determine the efforts of The Institution of Legal Aid Mega Bintangin providingcivil case legal assistance to poor people. Done with normative and empirical studies, this research is describeddescriptively-analytically. The Institution of Legal Aid Mega Bintang provides legal assistance to poor people free.Loyalty is given to legal aid recipients regardless of ethnicity, race, religion, social status, economic conditions,profession, and so on. Procedure for providing legal assistance is carried out in accordance with applicablestandards. This was done to achieve the rule of law.
Pola Penerapan Pendidikan Agama Islam Pada Anak Usia Dini KB-TK Aisyiyah Boyolali Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 31
Authors: Astuti Endang Maria
Published: December 2022

This research uses a descriptive qualitative research approach. This study aims to analyze the pattern ofapplication of Islamic Education KB-TK Aisyiyah Boyolali in early childhood based on the 1945 Constitution. Theresearch method is interview and observation techniques and analysis based on regulations and theories. Theresults of this study are that Article 31 of the 1945 Constitution has a very positive impact on the pattern of theimplementation of Islamic religious education in KB-TK Aisyiyah Banyudono Boyolali in an effort to educate the lifeof the nation in order to improve faith and devotion as well as noble morals. With the existence of Islamic religiouseducation in early childhood is expected to increase the faith and devotion and become provision to the next levelof education because early childhood education is preschool education as a preliminary preparation for schoolentry.The pattern of applying KB-TK Aisyiyah Banyudono Boyolali Islamic religious education can be accepted byearly childhood with a recitation system by means of repetition and in play situations so that young children arecomfortable and can understand it with their own mindset without coercion. KB-Kindergarten Aisyiyah alsoorganizes inter-class competitions such as reading contests of the Qur'an, prayer readings and movements, therace on the anniversary of the Prophet's Birthday or Kartini Day, so that early childhood become excited and moreinterested in learning it. In addition to early childhood enjoy learning also becomes easier to memorize. With theexistence of Islamic religious education in early childhood is expected to increase the faith and devotion and beequipped with further education because early childhood education is preschool education as a preliminarypreparation for school entry
Difusi Inovasi dan Adopsi Inovasi 99design.com (Studi Kasus di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Wahid Hasyim Yogyakarta)
Authors: As'adi Mohamad Hasan
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi menjadikan 99design.com lahir sebagai pasar desain grafis terbesar di dunia. Dengan keterbatasan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi maupun internet di kampung, proses perkembangan difusi inovasi tetap berjalan dengan perlahan dan pasti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui difusi inovasi dan adopsi inovasi 99design.com di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Wahid Hasyim Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan observasi dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan proses difusi dalam hal ini meliputi empat unsur yaitu, inovasi, cara dan saluran komunikasi, jangka waktu, dan anggota sistem sosial berjalan dengan baik. Sebagai sebuah inovasi, 99design.com juga memenuhi lima karakteristik sebuah inovasi sehingga mudah untuk diadopsi yaitu relative advantages, compability, complexity, triability, dan obsevability. Beberapa saluran komunikasi diantaranya komunikasi massa berupa film dokumenter designer kampung, komunikasi kelompok grup chating dan sosial media, dan saluran komunikasi interpersonal dengan cara penyuluhan dengan waktu yang relatif lama.
Konsep Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Ariyadri Acep
Published: December 2022

This paper discusses the concept of caring for orphans from the perspective of the Qur'an and relates it to the theory of maintaining an institution/foundation which has been recognized by the government. This study uses the method of thematic or maudhu'I exegesis, with the use of this method is expected to be an answer to the Qur'an to various problems that arise and can answer the problems of the Ummah. As the main conclusion of the study, all responsible parties; both government and society should be: firstly, both play a role in spreading a comprehensive understanding of the concept of good care of orphans, which refers to the Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah. Secondly: there must be financial transparency in the management of funds, compensation, assets for orphans from the relevant foundations and institutions. Thirdly: all demands for financing education and health of orphan life are made free and all are borne by the government.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Membentuk Karakter Anak sejak Masa Pranatal Sampai Usia 7 Tahun: Kajian Tafsir Tematik Studi Kisah Keluarga Ibrahim dan Keluarga
Authors: Hajar Munawaroh Ulfah
Published: December 2022

The purposes of this research are: (1) to discuss the role of parents in shaping the character of children in the perspectives of the Quran and as-sunnah from the pre-natal period to the age of 7; (2) to examines the role of parents in the formation of children's character on the story of the Ibrahim family and the Imran family. This research is library research by using the method of interpretation of theme (thematic). In this research, researcher collecting data from related sources that are primary (Qur'an and hadith), and secondary sources (pole of al-tura>th, parenting books, and journals). Furthermore, the verses and hadiths are reviewed and analyzed to find the meanings contained in the verse and the hadith. The results of this research show that parents have an important role in the formation of children's character, especially at the beginning of their lives. Because the majority of the roles performed by parents at the beginning of their children's lives are fundamental to build child’s character in his future.
Dakwah Nabi Nuh ‘Alaihissalam: Studi Tafsir Tematik Dakwah Nabi Nuh dalam Surat Nuh
Authors: Nurshabrina Qonita
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the concept of da'wah carried out by the Prophet Noah AS which is enshrined in the sura>h Nu> h. In this study, the authors used library research by collecting the da'wah verses contained in the sura>h Nu> h} and then analyzing them by referring to the interpretation literature and books related to the research theme. In conclusion, there are at least four messages of the Prophet Nu> h} that are contained in sura>h Nu> h }, namely the command to worship and be devout to Allah SWT, to always do istighfar for all the sins that have been committed, to meditate on creation and the blessings that Allah has given, the last is to always pray for the goodness of others, especially parents.
Lafazh Matsal dalam Al-Qur’an dan Aplikasinya dalam Ilmu Al-Wujûh Wa An-Nazhâir
Authors: Ayaturrahman Ayaturrahman
Published: December 2022

This arcticle discusses one branch of the Qur'anic science, namely the science of al-Wujûh wa an-Nazhâir, where the researcher conducts this research by presenting and clarifying the most important aspects related to it, such as aspects of its definition, language and terms and their origins. , the attention of the scholars in it, the most important sources and literature in this science, as well as discussing the relationships between the science of interpretation and the science of Arabic. This research is library research. The primary sources are taken from the Qur'an and its translations, the books of commentary and the books of al-Wujûh wa an-Nazhâir, while the secondary sources are dictionaries such as al-Mufradat fi Gharib Al-Qur'an, Al-Itqân Fi Ulûm Al-Qur'an, Burhan Fi Ulûmil Qur'an, Mu'jam Mufahrâs li al-Fâzhz Al-Qur'an al-Karîm, Lisân al-'Arabic, and also other dictionaries. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, there are conclusions that have been obtained by the author, lafazh matsal in terms of the science of al-Wujûh wa an-Nazhâir has different meanings. Lafazh matsal in the Qur'an has four meanings, namely: the nature of likeness, life lessons, way of life and punishment, and all of these meanings can be seen from the siyâq or the context of the lafazh.
Analisis Metode Hermeneutika dalam Al-Qur’an atas Pemikiran Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid
Authors: Nur Muhammad Hafid , Turmudzi, dkk. Tedi
Published: December 2022

By examining the thoughts of Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid in interpreting the Qur'an through the Hermeneutic method, this paper tries to analyze the theories and methods of interpretation. In addition to criticizing his thinking in hermeneutics, and the modern approach to the Qur'an, Abu Zaid views, there are 2 goals in his study of the Qur'an. The first is to reconnect the study of the Qur'an with literary theory and criticism. In this case, the Qur'an is a linguistic text and cannot be separated from culture and history. Therefore, cultural and historical texts must be studied using linguistic and literary approaches, including hermeneutics and semiotics. The second is to define an "objective" understanding of Islam that does not have any ideology of interest. Abu Zaid believed that by defining the "objective" nature of the text, the ideological interpretation of the Qur'an could be reduced to some extent. In this case, the text must be studied and interpreted "objectively" using scientific methodologies and theories developed in textual and linguistics through hermeneutics and semiotics.
Kisah Kehancuran Tentara Bergajah dalam Surah Al-Fil Tinjauan Ilmu Epidemiologi
Authors: Harfin Harfin , Sauda' Limmatus
Published: December 2022

This research departs from the story of the destruction of Abrahah and his army in Al-Fi>l which is interpreted by some commentators as an event from an outbreak of disease. This meaning has given rise to polemics among commentators. In addition, the meaning of the disease is also stopped only to the exent of conjecture without being accompanied by complete information, especially on the side of scientific explanations. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to further examine the views of some commentators regarding the disease outbreak in the story of destruction of elephant army. The method used in this reseach is qualitative method with the type of library research. Furthermore, this study uses an epidemiologycal approach to further analyze the disease associated with the destruction of the elephant army. The result of this study revealed that the ababil birds is a reservoir animal that carries disease agents where the agent play an active role in creating a disease that can destroy elephant soldier in an instant. However, there has been No. discovery similar to the disease as describe in the story.
Corak Isyari dalam Tafsir Ruh al-Ma’ani Karya al-Alusi
Authors: Mujahiddin Anas
Published: December 2022

This article aims to find out the isyari style contained in this interpretation of Ru>h al-Ma'a>ni> by Imam al-Alu>si. This article also aims to state that this Ru>h al-Ma'a>ni> interpretation is an isya>ri style interpretation. The methodology used in this article is a literature study, by reviewing and analyzing the literature related to the style of Sufi interpretation, the method of Sufi interpretation, and the interpretation of Ru>h al-Ma'a>ni itself. The finding in this article is that this interpretation of Ru>h al-Ma'a>ni> has a Sufi tendency so that this interpretation is classified into the interpretation of the isya>ri style.
Stilistika dan Al-Qur’an: Fenomena Budaya Uslûbiyah Bangsa Arab
Authors: Sapil Muhammad
Published: December 2022

This paper discusses the correlation of modern linguistics with the linguistics contained in the Al-Qur'an, then explains the phenomenon of Arabic language style which has become a culture, either before or after the Al-Qur'an was revealed, and finally describes how the influence of language literature Al-Quran on the uslûbiyah culture of the Arab nation. The explanation in this paper is in the form of descriptive which relies on explanations from the literature in accordance with the theme so that the method of analysis that is appropriate to this theme is descriptive-analytic, this method also includes qualitative research based on library research (library research). The results of the discussion of this article conclude that stylistics is a Western language discipline that has an equivalent to uslûbiyah science. Uslûbiyah  is a separate scientific discipline which is formed from the science of Balaghah and has a central function with other linguistics. The Qur'an, which is a source of uslûbiyah (stylistic) studies, greatly influenced the rhetorical style of the Arab nation after it was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad, especially in terms of style, content, and purpose.
Corak Sufistik dalam Tafsir Fayd Ar-Rahman
Authors: Muhammad Hafid Nur , Karim Dudung Abdul , Fauziyah Dais Hajjar
Published: December 2022

Various approaches taken by the commentators in interpreting the Qur'anhave been attempted, including the Sufi approach as written by Sholeh Darat. Thispaper aims to describe the Sufistic style contained in the book of Fayd Ar-Rahmanby Sholeh Darat. The method used in this research is the library method which iscarried out by reviewing the literature related to the discussion theme. The result ofthis research is that Sholeh Darat is a Sufistic scholar who gave birth to the firstcommentary work in the archipelago in Javanese (Arabic pegon). interpretation canenrich the treasures of interpretation of the archipelago.
DEVICE ADDICTION TO SOCIALIZATION STYLE
Authors: Effary Sudirman , Sukendar  , Supriyadi
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated by the widespread use of gadgets in society. This study aims to describe how the influence of gadgets on social emotional development among adolescents to adults in Group 6 in Bandung, precisely in the Binong area. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. This research approach uses the phenomenological method. The sample in this study amounted to 9 people. Based on the observations we have made in the area, the average use of gadgets in the area is quite high, of course with this we can get various and accurate information from informants in the area. the. The data collection technique used is interviews. There are several categories of informants, namely students (16-18 years), teenagers or students (19-25 years old) and finally there are parents (26-50 years). This shows that the use of gadgets has a positive effect of 30% and a negative effect of 70% on the development of addiction, social, emotional, adolescents and adults in group 6 in Bandung, precisely in the Binong area. However, the effect is not significant.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROVISION OF LEGAL ASSISTANCE FOR SUSPECTS AT YOGYAKARTA POLICE
Authors: Agustine Rini
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe (1) the implementation of providing legal aid for suspects at the Yogyakarta Police, (2) the obstacles encountered in the implementation of the provision of legal aid, and (3) efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of providing legal aid for suspect at the Yogyakarta Police. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative research method approach. Research subjects were determined by purposive technique. The research subjects are the Deputy for Criminal Investigation, Police Investigator, Head of Investigative Unit I, Head of Operational Development Affairs and legal advisors as legal aid providers. Data were collected by interview and documentation methods. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of providing legal assistance for suspects who are poor and threatened with imprisonment for five years or more is when the Police, especially the investigators carry out their obligations as regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code, in particular Articles 54 and 56. the suspect at the Yogyakarta Police, namely the limited funds for the implementation of the provision of Legal Aid at the Yogyakarta Police, namely Rp. 3,000,000.00 per case when it should be Rp. 5,000,000.00 per case, the availability of Legal Aid Providers at Poresta Yogyakarta is not yet sufficient, there are some investigators who do not understand about the provision of legal aid for indigent (poor) suspects. Efforts in overcoming obstacles in the implementation of providing legal assistance for suspects at the Yogyakarta Police, namely,
THE ROLE OF NOTARIES IN BANKING CREDIT AGREEMENTS: ANALYSIS OF LAWS NO. 10 OF 1998 AND NO. 2 OF 2014
Authors: Ramadhani Rizal
Published: December 2022

The position of a Notary, as a General Officer who makes an authentic deed is very much needed in banking business activities, one of which is in making a deed of banking credit agreement involving customers and banks, to guarantee the truth of the contents set forth in the banking credit agreement, so that the truth is not publicly disclosed. no doubt. The approach method is normative juridical, namely legal research conducted by reviewing and testing secondary data in the form of positive law. The research specification used is descriptive analytical, that is, systematically describes the facts and problems related to the role of a notary in banking credit agreements in the event that the debtor defaults in relation to Law no. 10 of 1998 jo. Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning changes to the position of a notary. Notaries are very important in helping to create legal certainty and protection for the community. This legal certainty and protection can be seen through the authentic deed made as perfect evidence in court. Whereas the role of a notary in the deed of banking credit agreement made notarial by a notary is very useful for creditors if the debtor defaults on the strength of the evidence. In banking practice, making credit agreements with private deeds can also provide execution guarantees because both notarial and private deeds are always followed by institutions with other guarantee institutions whose deeds are executorial such as APHT.
THE EFFECT OF PARENTAL COMMUNICATION ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF MINORS
Authors: Rusmana Dodi
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of parental communication on children's growth and development. This study uses a qualitative approach. Determination of informants in this study using purposive sampling, which determines the informants as the people who know best, the sources in this study are 6 residents of Tegallega Village, Lembursitu District, Lembursitu Village, Sukabumi City. Data collection techniques using online interviews. Based on the results, it can be seen that from the data that can be interpreted, family communication is very important for children's growth and development, from observations and interviews there are still parents who even have difficulty knowing their children's daily lives and controlling their children because they are busy working and only have little time to spend together
LECTURERS TEACHING STYLE ON STUDENT LEARNING MOTIVATION IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA OF COVID-19
Authors: Tuasikal Ecy
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the teaching style of lecturers on student learning motivation at the Islamic University of Nusantara Bandung, the study program of communication science. The type of research used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection method in this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 15 Uninus students of the communication science study program at random, and conducting a survey on the answers from the 15 resource persons. From the results of this study, almost 100% of the informants agreed that the teaching style of lecturers in the new normal era was very influential on understanding a material and their learning motivation. The more attractive the lecturer's teaching style, the easier it is to understand the material
THE INFLUENCE OF INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA USE IN KAMPUNG KANDAGA COMMUNITY
Authors: Hariandi Nur , Subandi Paulus , Purnomo Rustiadi Heri
Published: December 2022

Social media is a term that describes a variety of technologies that are used to bind people into collaboration, exchange information, and interact through web-based message content. Path occupies the fourth position with the dominance of users ranging in age from 20 to 25 years.We will conduct research in the form of a survey. The survey is a quantitative basic form". The object of this research is "The Influence of Instagram Social Media Use in the Kandaga Village community". Researchers conducted a survey on the influence of Instagram social media use in the Kandaga village community. Our group used a survey with questionnaire research which was used to collect research data with questions in it. and the statements answered by respondents. In addition, other words of influence are a state of reciprocity, or a causal relationship between what affects and what is influenced. The Internet significantly affects the way people live by changing because of its technology. We got 12 informants who used Instagram among teenagers and we asked some questions regarding the influence of Instagram media. There are 80% of them prefer to interact with friends face to face or directly and 70% of them get information and insight from the Instagram media
COMMUNITY PERCEPTION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PUNISHMENT OF lashing IN WEST ACEH
Authors: Nur Anita  , Adam Sani
Published: December 2022

Caning in Aceh is a form of punishment regulated in the Qanun Jinayah. The implementation of caning has given rise to various public perceptions, namely that there are those who support it and some who do not agree with various reasons, both psychologically and for reasons of human rights. This study aims to determine the public's perception of the implementation of caning in West Aceh. This research was conducted using empirical methods, namely collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation, then analyzed and described in written form and words to draw conclusions. The results of the study show that from 2018 to 2021 in West Aceh Regency there were 77 (seventy-seven) cases of violations of the Jinayah Qanun which were lashed based on the Syari'iyah Court Decision.
EUTHANASIA REVIEW FROM APPLICABLE CRIMINAL LAW IN INDONESIA (Case Study Medan District Court)
Authors: Mega  , Nelvitia Purba
Published: December 2022

Apart from technological advances that have many positive effects, it's just that for some people think that these advances have negative effects as well. The negative influence in question is the human thought of a death. The negative influence of technological advances in health science causes the family of a patient or the patient himself to apply to medical personnel or doctors to hasten the death of a patient in order to relieve pain so that the patient can rest in peace and this is what we call euthanasia. In line with the title of this research, namely "Euthanasia Judging from the Criminal Law Applicable in Indonesia". The problems that will be discussed in this research are How is the application of the law related to euthanasia in the perspective of criminal law? What are the factors that cause someone to apply for euthanasia? What is the medical legal responsibility regarding medical officers (doctors) who perform euthanasia? This research approach uses normative juridical law research methods. This study uses primary data and tertiary data and data analysis in this study uses qualitative analysis. This study shows that the legal basis used for regulating euthanasia in positive law in Indonesia is Article 344 of the Criminal Code, and the factors that apply to euthanasia are generally severe illness with low life expectancy, frustration factors and economic or financial factors.
DEFAULT WITH FRAUD IN A DEBT AGREEMENT
Authors: Hari Panri Nst  , Tri Reni Novita
Published: December 2022

This research is about Analysis of Default with Fraud in Debt Agreements in Deli Serdang Regency, Medan City. Problem Formulation How is the difference between default and fraud in a debt agreement? What are the obstacles faced in resolving cases of default with fraud in the debt agreement? What efforts are made in resolving cases of default with fraud in the debt agreement? The purpose of this study is to determine the difference between default and fraud in accounts payable agreements. To find out what obstacles are faced in resolving cases of default with fraud in the debt agreement. To find out what efforts are being made in resolving cases of default with fraud in accounts payable agreements. The type of research used is normative and empirical legal research. The results of the study of the difference between default and fraud in accounts payable agreements are that the debtor continues to perform but is only able to pay off part of his debt to the debtor and cannot pay off all his debts to the debtor. In this case, there were several obstacles that occurred the contents of the plaintiff's special power of attorney were incomplete. In this case Defendant 1 could not complete the construction because the building permit was not issued for the land contained in the Certificate of Ownership no. 520 By the Department of Settlement and Spatial Planning Medan City. And in this case also Defendant II could not submit the Certificate of Ownership No. 520 to the plaintiff due to the absence of consent from the defendant I. The legal settlement in the case of default on the debt agreement carried out by Zulkarnai against Mr. Salim and Mrs. Devi Juliastuti was pursued through the courts. Mr. Salim and Mrs. Devi Juliastuti as defendants never attended the trial even though he had been legally and properly summoned, so the judge decided to impose a versteeek verdict on this case.
REVIEW OF COVID-19 TASK CIRCULAR LETTER NUMBER 20 YEAR 2021 ON MANDATORY QUARANTINE POLICY AFTER TAKING INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE (STUDY ON TRAVEL HUB HOTEL)
Authors: Budi Harto  , Mahzaniar Mahzaniar
Published: December 2022

The phenomenon of the spread of the corona virus (Covid-19) which is very fast and uncontrolled has made the World Health Organization (WHO) stipulate that Covid-19 as a pandemic on March 12, 2020. In Indonesia, as one of the countries affected by Covid-19, has tried to make several policies in order to suppress the spread and limit the space for the transmission of Covid-19. One of these policies is the regulation of mandatory quarantine for Indonesian Citizens (WNI) and Foreign Citizens (WNA) who have traveled internationally as stated in the Covid-19 Task Force Circular No. 20 of 2021 concerning International Travel Health Protocols During the Covid-19 Pandemic. -19. The policy regarding the obligation to undergo quarantine during the pandemic has the potential for violations in terms of fulfilling human rights. This study examines more specifically the self-quarantine regulations that are placed in hotels with the components of all costs incurred not being borne by the government but by themselves. This type of research uses a normative juridical method with an approach to legislation and concepts related to self-quarantine. This study summarizes that the state policy regarding mandatory quarantine in an emergency situation such as the Covid-19 pandemic is something that is legally allowed, as long as the limitation of human rights is still in the derogable right group (which can be limited in its fulfillment). However, taking such action must be done carefully, and full of wisdom
Political Parties In The Indonesian Political System After The Rolling Of Reforms
Authors: Muhammad Budiana  , Willya Achmad
Published: December 2022

Since Indonesia's independence until the reformation of the Indonesian nation, the country's political system has not been one that is purely derived from the socio-cultural values of the Indonesian nation itself, but rather one that utilizes the political culture of the Dutch colonial government. This has been the case from the time of Indonesia's independence until the nation's reformation. The existence of political parties in Indonesia is also impacted as a result of this. The purpose of this study is to investigate the roles that political parties have played in Indonesia's political system since the country's recent reforms. In this investigation, a qualitative strategy is combined with a descriptive research approach. The findings of the study indicate that after the reform in Indonesia, political parties are not able to properly function as pillars of democracy in the political system in Indonesia. Instead, political parties in Indonesia prefer to sacrifice their party ideology, which is the defining characteristic of the party, in order to simply receive the highest number of votes possible. Because of this, political parties in Indonesia exhibit the characteristics of floating parties.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis E-learning Terhadap Hasil dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Kelas X MAN 3 Aceh Timur
Authors: Sari Nindian
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study was how the Effect of E-learning-Based Learning on Learning Outcomes and Independence of Class X MAN 3 East Aceh Students. This research uses quantitative research using experimental research methods. The design used in this study is a one group pretest-posttest design, this design is used for one group of experimental subjects only. The results of the research and evidence show that there is a significant effect between the initial test scores and the final test scores in class X-MIA.1 and X-MIA.2 on mathematical logic material. The results of the post-test evaluation of the experimental class found that the average learning outcomes of 67.50 students' scores had increased in all students, judging from the post-test scores of the experimental class of 53.44, there was a control that increased the effect of e-learning by 26.31%, this shows that there is a significant effect. significant effect on student learning outcomes of MAN 3 East Aceh. The e-learning method in its application makes students more active and creative in terms of obtaining material sources and more independent discussion, while the teacher only directs and guides students. With the e-learning method, students in learning activities will be more flexible and creative in finding solutions to the material discussed. The e-learning method plays a very active role in disseminating material and understanding the material more deeply, so that the selection of this method is one of the appropriate learning methods in the learning process, but this method must be supported by the willingness of students, be serious, and must be accompanied by the basic abilities of students. using internet facilities, in this case the teacher gives directions to visit the blogspot address and the intended email
Prosedur Pengurusan Barang Impor Pada Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea Cukai Tipe Madya Pabean C Langsa Kota Langsa
Authors: Mohammad Alhabsi  , Jamali
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the procedures for managing imported goods at the Customs Control and Customs Service Office of Intermediate Customs Type C Langsa, Langsa City, which is carried out in the area of ​​the Customs Intermediate Customs Service and Supervision Office of Customs C Langsa, Langsa City with empirical legal research. Data collection techniques are carried out through Field Research (Field Research) where data collection is carried out by observation, interviews, literature studies to related parties at the Customs Supervision and Customs Service Office Type C Langsa Customs, Langsa City so that get accurate data. The data obtained from both primary law and secondary legal materials were analyzed qualitatively and then presented descriptively. The results of the study, in the implementation of the procedure for import activities at the Customs Service and Supervision Office of Customs Type C Langsa, Langsa City, showed that import activities had increased from year to year. The import procedure in Langsa has been stipulated by the government, imports are a concern in spurring economic growth along with the change in the industrialization strategy from an emphasis on import substitution industries to export promotion industries.
UPAYA GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM MENCEGAH PRILAKU MENYIMPANG SISWA DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Ninil Elfira
Published: December 2022

Pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah diarahkan pada ketercapaian tujuan pendidikan dan tujuan pelaksanaan konseling. Fungsi preventif yaitu fungsi bimbingan dan konseling yang berkaitan dengan upaya konselor untuk senantiasa mengantisipasi berbagai masalah yang mungkin terjadi dan berupaya untuk mencegahnya, supaya tidak dialami oleh peserta didik. Kenyataan sekarang tindakan menyimpang dapat terjadi dimana saja, baik pada masyarakat tradisional, desa, kota maupun pada masyarakat modern yang kehidupannya sudah modern.
BIMBINGAN PENGAMALAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM OLEH GURU AGAMA TERHADAP SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 03 SUNGAI ANGEK KECAMATAN BASO KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: RINA YUSRA  , ANITA INDRIA
Published: December 2022

One form of guidance PAI by Islamic religious teachers in the implementation of the guidance of worship is prayer time. Although the teacher has been guiding the practice of worship, students have not been able to practice their religion properly, for example, students still ignore the implementation of praying five times a day.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN PAI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMAN 3 PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Becky Sonata
Published: December 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, students complained about online or online learning that was unfocused and negligent because the time allotted was more flexible. Meanwhile, for face-to-face learning, the time was shortened from 45 minutes to 30 minutes for 1 hour of lessons. With the limitations felt by students in the online learning process, the learning objectives are not achieved optimally. This study aims to determine the implementation of face-to-face, online, and blended learning PAI lessons during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMAN 3 Payakumbuh. classified in qualitative descriptive research. Data were collected using interviews and documentation. In carrying out Snowball Sampling interviews, namelytaking data sources which were initially small in number, eventually they became large. Key informants PAI educators and students. Principal supporting informants. The data analysis technique used is analyzing the data, data editing is done by making abstractions, and these units are then categorized as being done while coding. The school implements what is called a health protocol, starting from checking temperature, always washing hands, wearing masks, keeping a distance and bringing supplies from home. The implementation of online learning applications that are used by PAI educators in the teaching and learning process are WhatsApp, Google Classroom, Google Forms, Zoom, and Ruang Guru. The process of implementing learning starts from the introduction, delivery of material and closing, using applications and what is often used is WhatsApp. The implementation of Blended Learning during the Covid-19 pandemic was carried out with students divided into 2 groups. When group 1 does face-to-face learning, group 2 does online learning at the same time.
KESULITAN PESERTA DIDIK DALAM BELAJAR FIQIH PADA MASA NEW NORMAL DI MTsN 1 LIMA PULUH KOTA
Authors: Iya Lovita
Published: December 2022

This research is based on the phenomenon experienced by class VII students at MTsN 1 Lima Puluh Kota, because class VII students experience learning difficulties during the new normal period. Learning difficulties are a condition caused by obstacles and disturbances in learning. Starting during the Covid-19 period, students were told to study online, this is contained in a government regulation through the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, since mid-March 2020. During this new normal period, students must comply with regulations from the school because learning is online, face-to-face and blended. Learning. The problems faced by students in the new normal are influenced by several factors, namely internal factors and external factors.This study aims to reveal what are the difficulties of students learning fiqh in the new normal period at MTsN 1 Lima Puluh Kota. The research used is descriptive qualitative research, which is a complete and in-depth description of social reality and phenomena that occur in the community that is the subject of research. Methods of data collection using interviews and documentation. In conducting interviews using purposive sampling, namely the sampling technique with certain considerations. While the data analysis technique uses three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing.
PROFESIONALISME GURU PENJASKES DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DI SMP NEGERI 3 BATUSANGKAR
Authors: Muhammad Hafizh
Published: December 2022

Penjaskes learning is one form of learning as a support for fitness and health for students in Midle school lima kaum batusangkar, because it is supported by the surrounding community conditions that support sports programs with volleyball, sepak takraw, badminton and soccer. on this basis sports teachers at midle school  Batusangkar designed a structured sports program for students with sports and learning formulations with the aim of increasing learning motivation that was balanced between physical fitness and good health to receive effective and efficient learning so that learning goals were achieved. qualitative descriptive research with three variables, namely planning, implementation and assessment of learning skills in motivating student learning. The results of this study were found in public junior high school 3 cage stones found and concluded that the education program activities in theory and practice were formatted in an interesting and joyful manner so that the spirit of exercise arose and resulted in strong learning motivation in 3 Batusangkar Midle Scholl
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN HAFALAN ASMAUL HUSNA MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI SD NEGERI 02 CAMPAGO GUGUAK BULEK, KECAMATAN MANDIANGIN KOTO SELAYAN, BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Wirman Hanizon
Published: December 2022

Asmaul Husna are good names for Allah. In this case, the memorization of Asmaul Husna is a material given to elementary school children with a rote system. In fact, it is not only carried out in elementary schools but has also been contested. Where in memorizing Asmaul Husna as many as 99 good names for Allah, it seems that students have difficulty. To overcome the problem of memorizing these students against the dhikr of Asmaul Husna, audio-visual media were used. In this audio visual media, students can also see what they read. Thus, it is hoped that students can understand what they read and in the end they can memorize it as well.
Manager Perspectives on the Prevalence, Impact, and Management of Work-Related Burnout in Academic Library Technical Services Workers
Authors: Kennedy Sean P. , McGurr Melanie J. , Garewal Kevin R.
Published: December 2022

Work-related burnout has been studied for decades across multiple industries, including librarianship. However, few studies have evaluated burnout in technical services workers. This study surveys academic library technical services managers to learn their perspective on the prevalence and impact of burnout on technical services workers. Managers observed a high incidence of burnout in their direct reports. The negative impacts of burnout on employees (e.g., personal health) and the organization (e.g., performance decline) are discussed. Managers’ typical practices are evaluated through the lens of burnout prevention and mitigation. Documentation of the typical practices of academic library technical services managers is provided to assist current managers in self-evaluating their practices with peers. Overall, technical services managers are using thoughtful and research supported practices that can have a positive impact on the mitigation and prevention of work-related burnout.