bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on financial sharing model system under the background of big computer data
Authors: Guo Wenna , Yang Yong , Xia Daojian
Published: October 2022

The arrival of the era of big data has provided a new development direction for China and even all industries and promoted the development of various industries. The application of advanced science and technology in various industries has comprehensively improved the core competitiveness of enterprises and driven enterprises. The growth of economic benefits has realized the modern informatization development of enterprises. By studying the concepts of big data and the financial sharing model, this paper uses four different research methods to systematically model and analyze the current financial sharing mode in the context of the big data era. Mode and put forward optimization suggestions. This paper studies a new financial sharing model and innovatively proposes a system combining big data technology and global economic integration technology. This system has important practical operability for the standardized operation and standardized operation of enterprise finance. The system is of great significance in realizing the transformation of the financial function.
Study on the Conceptual Explaination through Understanding the Metaverse
Authors: Huang Shiyi
Published: October 2022

In the ever-changing and innovative Internet media industry, Meta (formerly Facebook), founded in 2004, has been occupying a very important position in the industry. Meta’s "Metaverse project", launched in recent years, has unlimited potential for growth. Meta’s strong customer base and extensive business coverage gives it a " Metaverse" has an advantage in the development of Metaverse. This paper focused on how to truly protect user privacy and use a large amount of user data reasonably and legally to improve the user's product experience is also a factor Meta needs to focus on. This paper depicted that as one of the first companies to enter the field of virtual reality technology development, Meta is fully capable of maintaining its leading position in the Internet media service industry in the next 10 years if it can truly combine Internet media with Metaverse in its future development.
Classification of Pictures Using Different Algorithms
Authors: Chen Zurui
Published: October 2022

This study can be seen as an attempt of handwritten text recognition and analysis, because the dataset can be extended to a dataset including alphabets with or without the colour, and when the model can successfully learn the patterns, it can be applied to real-life applications such as scanning a handwritten document and save its text into a digital document.
Analysis on the latest research hotspots of computer deep learning optimization algorithms
Authors: Guo Xiaokang
Published: October 2022

Deep learning can effectively learn the characteristics of data, which is of great significance to the development of artificial intelligence. This article first outlines the development of deep learning, then describes four typical deep learning algorithms, and then presents the progress of the current deep learning in the optimization of learning algorithms After a review, it finally discusses the advantages and disadvantages of deep learning in data analysis, model building, and algorithm optimization, as well as the problems that need to be further studied and resolved.
Design of intelligent garbage classifier system based on machine vision
Authors: Yang Haojun
Published: October 2022

With the rapid development of society, the amount of garbage produced in life is increasing day by day. How to deal with the garbage and how to classify the garbage scientifically and effectively are hot topics in the current society. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes an intelligent garbage classifier based on machine vision. The design uses STM32F103C8T6 single chip microcomputer as the core controller of the intelligent garbage collector. The hardware part of the system is composed of computer vision identification module, power module, photoelectric switch module, ultrasonic module, stepper motor driver and other modules. At the same time, different kinds of garbage are identified through the visual module. The single-chip microcomputer completes the software test of garbage classification through the stepper motor. Finally, the performance of the intelligent garbage collector is verified through experiments. The results show that the intelligent garbage classifier can realize the key functions of intelligent identification and automatic sorting and achieve high accuracy in the process of identifying different garbage. The design has great practical value.
Research on garbage truck path planning method based on improved ant colony algorithm Paper
Authors: Wang Shuangshuang , Gu Juanjuan
Published: October 2022

The current garbage truck path planning algorithm has the problems of not considering the capacity constraints, high computational complexity, and difficult to obtain the optimal solution. We propose a path planning method based on the improved ant colony algorithm. Firstly, this method adds the capacity constraint to the calculation process of the algorithm, and updates the capacity residual value when the ant explores. Then, by changing the update coefficient of the local pheromone to increase the pioneering of the algorithm, it is easy to obtain the optimal solution. By updating the global pheromone on the optimal path, it provides positive feedback and speeds up the optimization. Finally, the global pheromone is dynamically adjusted. This adjustment is to reduce the computational complexity, so that the algorithm can correct the iterative results in time and find the optimal path faster. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the problem of collecting and transporting garbage trucks. It has the advantages of fast convergence speed and strong optimization ability of garbage truck path planning under capacity constraints. It is a feasible solution to garbage collection point garbage collection path planning method.
A Fully Mechanical Realization of PID Controller
Authors: Cai Jiaze
Published: October 2022

PID controller is one of the most widely used control elements in the industry. Over history, people have implemented the PID controller mechanically with pneumatical components, electronically in circuits, or digitally using DSP. However, the pure mechanical realization of PID controllers is rarely studied. This paper presents an analog PID controller based on mechanical computation components, including a mechanical integrator, a mechanical differentiator, mechanical constant multipliers, and a mechanical adder. In this work, those parts are studied respectively with CAE modeling and mathematical derivation. A novel design of mechanical differentiator is also introduced to conduct the calculation of the differential part on the PID controller. This work explores the theoretical possibility of a new form of PID controller realization, that is, applying the method of mechanical analog computation to the implementation of a PID controller.
Analysis and research on the Algorithm of university book recommendation
Authors: Jia Likun , Wang Yaohui , Yan Shiyu , Xiao Dan
Published: October 2022

This paper analyzes the performance of user-based collaborative filtering algorithm and item-based collaborative filtering algorithm in university library lending data and the applicable environment of different algorithms through accuracy and recall rate. The borrowing data of university library are processed by different methods and the processed data are run by different algorithms. The running results of different cutting ratios of training sets and test sets, different recommended quantities and different data processing are recorded. And then look for variables that are relevant. Finally, the best running environment of different recommendation algorithms is found by comparing the data.
Research on Optimization Algorithm of Residential Decoration Design Layout Based on Building Information Model
Authors: Feng Yan
Published: October 2022

Building information modeling technology creates and utilizes digital models for the design, construction, and operation management of projects", organizing various building information into a whole. The algorithms of each era are limited by the level of research at that time: the first generation The problem faced by the evolutionary multi-objective optimization algorithm is how to combine the evolutionary algorithm with the multi-objective optimization problem organically. How to deal with the problem of high-dimensional multi-objective optimization. Evolutionary multi-objective optimization has developed to the present, and gradually shows the characteristics of diversity. In the process of single-objective optimization, when the fitness value of individuals in the population does not increase within a certain algebra, it can be It is determined that the algorithm can be stopped. This stopping strategy cannot be simply applied to multi-objective optimization. Finally, the superiority of the algorithm in this paper is obtained.
Efficient Query Model of Blockchain System in The Context of Dig Data
Authors: Fang Zexin
Published: October 2022

The rapid development of big data has become a hot spot of concern in science and technology circles, business circles and even governments around the world. International authoritative publications have been published to discuss the opportunities and challenges brought by big data. Big data is considered as the oil of science and technology. The application amount and ability of big data are becoming a standard to measure comprehensive national strength. Data is an important field of science and technology for vigorous development. Big data is valued and developed by various key fields and authoritative industries. The importance of big data for the development of various fields in the future is self-evident. This paper studies the relevant theories and practices of efficient query model of block chain system under the background of big data, mentions relevant concepts and theories of efficient query model of block chain system, and conducts scientific and systematic demonstration and analysis of efficient query model of block chain system. After several tests, the test results show that the efficient query model of blockchain system under the background of big data is significantly better in terms of the query rate of blockchain.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN TERPADU, CITRA PERUSAHAAN OPERATOR SELULER TERHADAP VOLUME PENJUALAN PADA PT. LBC KENDARI
Authors: Zainuddin Muh. Zabir , Lianti Hayu , M. Suyuti H.
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine whether integrated marketing communication and corporate image partially have a significant effect on sales volume at PT. LBC Kendari. Furthermore, this study also aims to determine the effect of integrated marketing communication and corporate image simultaneously on sales volume at PT. LBC Kendari. The method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative methods. The subjects of this study were 45 samples who were customers of PT. LBC Kendari. Data were collected using questionnaires, interviews and direct observation. Data collected is processed using the SPSS Ver . 20application.This study uses multiple linear regression analysis, partial test (t test) and simultaneous test (F test). The results showed that integrated marketing communication (X1) affected the sales volume, this was obtained based on t count> t table that is 5.391>2.01808with a significance value (0,000 <0.05). Company image (X2) has a significant effect on sales volume, this is obtained based on t arithmetic> t table that is 3.254>2.01808with a significance value (0.002<0.05). Based on the results of the study, simultaneously integrated marketing communication and company image have a significant effect on sales volume.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA APOTEK FIALIA FARMA KENDARI
Authors: Utha Rasidin , Titop Herman , Syuhraeni Titik
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of compensation on employee performance at the Fialia Farma Pharmacy Kendari. The number of respondents in this study were 7 people. The sampling technique uses census technique. Data analysis techniques were performed using simple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that compensation influences the performance of employees who work at the Fialia Farma Pharmacy Kendari.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DANA DESA
Authors: Djauhar Asri , Manan La Ode Abd. , Awit Daswin
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the Village Fund Management in Togomangura Village. To achieve these objectives, qualitative research methods are used to decipher data descriptively. Data collection techniques are done by observation, interviews, and documents and archives using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed: 1). For the stages of village financial planning in Togomangura Village, the Togomangura village government has managed the village fund finances in accordance with Permendagri Number 113 of 2014 concerning Village Fund Financial Management. 2). For the Village Fund budgeting phase in Togomangura Village, it has been carried out in accordance with existing principles, namely by budgeting village funds in accordance with the RKP of the Village that was determined at the planning stage and in accordance with Permendagri Number 113 of 2014 concerning Village Financial Management. 3). The implementation of Village Fund Financial Management in Togomangura Village has been very good and in accordance with applicable regulations namely Permendagri No. 113 of 2014 concerning the implementation of village finances and the PDTT Permendes Number 19 of 2017 concerning Priorities for the Use of Village Funds in 2018. 4). The administration of the Village Fund Financial Management Program in Togomangura Village is already good, because it is in accordance with applicable regulations namely Permendagri No. 113 of 2014 concerning the implementation of village finance. 5). Village Fund Financial Reporting in Togomangura Village is not in accordance with Permendagri No. 113 of 2014 concerning village financial management. This is evidenced by the late TPK Field and Village Treasurers in submitting reports. 6). Monitoring of Village Funds by the BPD, it can be concluded that the BPD in carrying out its functions runs well but is less than optimal. This is because there are several factors that create obstacles, namely Human Resources (HR) so that the awareness of BPD members is less than optimal in carrying out their duties and functions. 7). The use of Village Funds in Togomangura Village in 2018 is not in accordance with the priority of use according to the PDTT Regulation No. 19 of 2017 concerning the priority of using Village Funds in 2018. 8). Inhibiting factors in the management of the Village Fund in Togomangura Village, namely: Human Resources, Late Reporting, Internet Networks, Community Understanding, Poor Coordination.
THE INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. BOSOWA BERLIAN MOTOR, KENDARI BRANCH
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Djauhar Asri , HM Suyuti
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of individual characteristics and work environment on employee performance at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor, Kendari Branch. The sample in this study were as many as 43 respondents who were taken census at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor, Kendari Branch. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis tools.

The study results found that simultaneously individual characteristics and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Partially individual characteristics and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KEUANGAN SEKTOR PERBANKAN PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Sahyunu Sahyunu , Manan La Ode ABdul , Aprianti Resi
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of factors that affect the financial performance of the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. The sample in this study is 10 sample companies that meet the criteria for sampling. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis.The results of the study found that simultaneously CAR, NPL, BOPO and LDR had a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Partially CAR has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, NPL and BOPO have a negative and significant effect on financial performance and LDR has no significant positive effect on financial performance.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Gula dan Agar – Agar Terhadap Kualitas Produk Puding Labu kuning
Authors: Ruksanan Ruksanan , Hastian Hastian , Abubakar Abubakar
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to: 1). knowing the interaction of sugar and agar concentration on the quality of pumpkin pudding product. 2). Knowing the right concentration in mixing sugar and agar for pumpkin pudding. 3). Determine the effect of sugar concentration on the product quality of pumpkin pudding. 4). Determine which treatment has the best effect on the quality of pumpkin pudding products. The implementation of this research was carried out by the experimental method with two treatments using a completely randomized design, the results of which were analyzed to determine the levels of vitamin C, total sugar and organoleptic tests (color, taste and texture).The results of this study are as follows: 1). Interaction The treatment of sugar and agar concentrations on the pumpkin pudding product produced is very good and is needed to be developed, 2). The right concentration in mixing sugar and agar is the addition of 100 grams of sugar concentration and 30 grams of agar (G2A3), 3). The effect of sugar concentration and agar on the making of pumpkin pudding shows a very significant effect.
PENAMBAHAN TEMPE SEBAGAI SUMBER PROTEIN NABATI DALAM PEMBUATAN KERUPUK TEMPE
Authors: Puguh I Wayan , Hastian Hastian , Atma Dida
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk :1).Mempelajari pengaruh penambahan tempe terhadap kerupuk tempe yang dihasilkan.2). Mengetahui konsentrasi tempe yang tepat dalam pembuatan kerupuk tempe.. Pelaksanaan Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen. Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah penambahan tempe dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda, yaitu : 30%  (A1), 40% (A2), 50% (A3) dan 60%.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerupuk  tempe yang dihasilkan memenuhi syarat mutu yang ditetapkan dalam SII 0272-90. Perlakuan penambahan Konsentrasi tempe  berpengaruh sangat nyata  terhadap kadar air , kadar protein,rasa dan kerenyahan kerupuk tempe, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap warna .

Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1)Penambahan tempe berpengaruh terhadap kadar air ,kadar protein,rasa dan kerenyahan kerupuk tempe, tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap warna. 2). Kadar air kerupuk tempe yang dihasilkan berkisar anatara 2, 38% – 3,38 % dan kadar protein berkisar 25,54% – 27,89%   memenuhi syarat mutu yang ditetapkan dalam SII 0272-90. 3). Berdasarkan hasil penilaian panelis perlakuan  penambahan 50  % yang paling disukai panelis yaitu warna 4,7 (sangat suka), rasa 4,58 (sangat suka) dan kerenyahan 4,5 (sangat suka).
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN ONLINE TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Sahyunu Sahyunu , Manan La Ode ABdul , Puji Astuti Umi Nunung Intan
Published: October 2022

Pada masa pandemi Covid – 19 yang telah melanda selama kurang lebih setahun terakhir, yang mewajibkan semua orang untuk tetap di rumah dan mematuhi protocol kesehatan yang berlaku. Hal ini dapat menghambat proses kerja (pelayanan public) karena tidak bisa untuk pergi bekerja. Oleh karena itu instansi pemerintahan dituntut untuk memberikan sebuah inovasi dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat akan pelayanan publik yang normal seperti biasanya. Dalam hal ini, pelayanan publik secara online sangat dibutuhlan, oleh karena itu, dalam instansi kantor Kelurahan Wundudopi Kec. Baruga Kota Kendari memberikan pelayanan secara online yang umumnya pengurusan administrasi seperti surat keterangan Domisili, surat keterangan tidak mampu, surat keterangan belum menikah, surat keterangan usaha, surat keterangan SKCK, surat keterangan kematian, surat keterangan domisili yayasan, surat keterangan sudah menikah, surat keterangan orang terlantar, dan surat keterangan lainnya. Layanan publik tersebut dapat diakses secara online dalam Layanan LAIKA Kendari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Apakah kualitas layanan Online berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat Kel. Wundudopi Kec. Baruga Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 23.0 for Windows. Penentuan jumlah sampel melalui teknik accidental sampling, sebanyak 70 responden. Hasil analisis membuktikan kualitas layanan online berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat.
PERANAN BUMDES UNIT USAHA FUTSAL DALAM PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KALIBU KECAMATAN KULISUSU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA
Authors: Zainuddin Muh Zabir , HM Suyuti , Djauhar Asri , Taufik Ali
Published: October 2022

Knowing the profit level of the futsal field tenant business (BumDes) in the village of Kalibu, Kulisusu sub-district, North Buton Regency.Knowing the business feasibility of a futsal field tenant (BumDes) in Kalibu Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton RegencyThis study aims to find out what the profit level of a futsal field tenant business is and how the feasibility of a futsal field tenant business is in Kalibu Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. This study uses descriptive data analysis, which presents data according to the information obtained in the field. The data in this research are primary and secondary data. As for the results of this study, the calculation of the R/C ratio of the Futsa Field Tenant Business (BUMDes) in Kalibu Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency, that the Futsa Field Business (BUMDes) is feasible to run. The head or manager of the BUMDes business unit has the task of assisting the director in managing, developing and managing BUMDes businesses that are in accordance with the potential of the village and the needs of the community.
ANALISIS KONSUMEN DALAM MELAKUKAN KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN JASA INDIHOME DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Titop Herman , Zainuddin Muh Zabir , Suharlian Suharlian , Suharndoyo Suharndoyo
Published: October 2022

The development of technology in the modern era, especially information technology, makes people easily find information very quickly, both containing positive and negative elements. With internet access within the household, it is definitely very supportive of work to access information, one solution to overcome this is by subscribing to internet without a quota as the primary connection and mobile internet as a secondary connection. This study aims to 1) determine the influence of consumers in deciding to use Indihome services in Kendari City, and 2) determine the variables that have a dominant influence on consumer decisions in deciding to use Indihome services in Kendari City. The research method used is field research (field studies). The sample in this study was taken using the Judgment sampling method and the determination of the number of samples using the population proportion estimation method and the convident level used was 95% so that the number of samples was 100 people. Statistical test using multiple linear regression analysis. Data collection techniques were carried out by questionnaires, observations, and interviews. The results showed that 1) partially the product quality variable (X1) had a positive and significant effect on the decision to use Indihome products (Y); 2) the price variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the decision to use Indihome products (Y); 3) the distribution variable does not have a significant influence on the decision to use Indihome products (Y); 4) the promotion variable does not have a significant influence on the decision to use Indihome products (Y); 5) based on the results of the simultaneous test analysis (F test) it is known that the consumer behavior variables consisting of, product quality (X1), price (X2), distribution (X3), and promotion (X4) together (simultaneously) have an effect on on the decision to use Indihome products in Kendari City (Y); and 6. the product quality variable is the variable that has the strongest influence on the decision to use Indihome PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk. Kendari.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Apotek UHO Kendari
Authors: Zainuddin Muh Zabir , Manan La Ode ABdul , Sahyunu Sahyunu , HM Suyuti , Lajaraia Ridha Taurisma , Naim Ifin
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine and explain the effect of the marketing mix on customer loyalty at UHO Kendari pharmacy both partially and simultaneously. This research approach is quantitative by using survey method with explanatory survey design. Data was collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Sampling technique with non-probability sampling method. The type of non-probability sampling used is purposive sampling with judgment sampling with respondent criteria so that the sample in this study is 70 respondents. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. In managing data and drawing conclusions, the researchers used the SmartPLS program (Partial Least Square).

The results showed that the product had a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Price has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Place has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Promotion has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. With a high enough R-Square value in influencing the independent variable on the dependent variable.
SANITASI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI TUMUMPA MANADO
Authors: Dien Henny Adeleida , Kaparang Josefa T , Bintang Joutje
Published: October 2022

Tempat pelelangan ikan (TPI) adalah tempat transaksi penjualan ikan dan hasil laut baik secara lelang maupun tidak, yang terletak di dalam pelabuhan atau Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI).  Masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh kelompok nelayan, bahwa ikan segar setelah dilelang, dan dibawa ke Unit Pengolahan Ikan (UPI) sering ditolak karena tidak memenuhi syarat.  Banyaknya aktivitas dan tenaga kerja yang terlibat didalamnya baik nelayan maupun masyarakat umum, menghasilkan banyak limbah sehingga dapat menularkan berbagai penyakit dan dapat merupakan sumber perkembangbiakan bakteri. Di masa pandemik, dimana provinsi Sulawesi Utara (SULUT) melakukan direct call export Manado-Jepang seyognya komoditi yang diekspor harus memenuhi keamanan (safety), hal ini menjadi sangat penting karena sekali ditemukan bakteri pathogen dan histamin dalam jumlah yang melebihi persyaratan pada produk ekspor maka komoditi tersebut akan ditolak dan mengakibatkan pemutusan perjanjian kerja sama secara sepihak, sehingga menimbulkan kerugian yang besar sebagai pengekspor. Solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah di atas adalah memberikan edukasi sanitasi dan hygiene, kepada kelompok nelayan mitra pertama (10 orang KM 10 GT) dan kelompok nelayan mitra kedua (10 orang KM 30 GT) serta memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan sistem cool chain. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah mitra mengerti, memahami, dan dengan senang hati bersedia menjaga kebesihan lingkungan TPI Tumumpa, dan artikel pada jurnal ber ISSN.

 

A fish auction place (TPI) is a place for selling fish and marine products either by auction or not, which is located in a port or Fish Landing Base (PPI). The main problem faced by fishing groups is that fresh fish after being auctioned and brought to the Fish Processing Unit (UPI) are often rejected because they do not meet the requirements. The number of activities and workers involved in it, both fishermen and non-fishers, produces a lot of waste so that it can transmit various diseases and can be a source of bacterial breeding. During the pandemic, where the province of North Sulawesi made a direct call for Manado-Japan exports, the exported commodities should meet safety, this is very important because once pathogenic bacteria and histamine are found in quantities that exceed the requirements for export products, the commodity will be destroyed. was rejected and resulted in the unilateral termination of the cooperation agreement, resulting in huge losses for North Sulawesi as an exporter. The right solution to overcome the above problem is to provide sanitation and hygiene education to the first partner fisherman group (10 people KM 10 GT) and the second partner fisherman group (10 people KM 30 GT) and provide skills training for the cool chain system. The output of this activity is partners understand, understand, and are happy to be willing to maintain the cleanliness of the TPI Tumumpa environment, and articles in ISSN journals
Newspaper Framing of Twitter Ban in Nigeria: A Retrospective Perspective
Authors: Essien Essien , Muoghalu Martins , Sulaimon Yusuf
Published: October 2022

With the first-ever ban on social media handle, it is clear that the abuse of information rights and the improper application of power are reaching a new level in Nigeria, meriting widespread concern. This study aimed to examine, in retrospect, the quality of newspaper framing of the twitter ban issue in Nigeria, where the media’s efficacy in covering recent events in the country has been questioned due to persistent public opinion that the media is performing its fourth estate of the realm’s duties in accordance to odious governing standards. This study examined the newspaper framing of President Mohammadu Buhari’s ban on twitter in Nigeria with particular emphasis on a The Punch and Daily Trust newspapers. The framing theory of the mass media was adopted in the study and the content analysis research design was as well employed. The finding of the study indicated among other things, that both ‘Daily Trust’ and ‘The Punch’ newspapers framed reports of twitter ban in Cause, Effect and Reaction frames. The study concluded that both newspapers considered in the study had covered the issue of the Nigerian twitter ban in different measures and perspectives, as arising from the differences in the slants accorded the reportage. The study recommended that the government should uphold the tenet of a true democratic state by ensuring that no ban is placed on social networking sites as such actions undermines the fundamental human right of expression of the citizens
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. Rincon) Production Using Organic Nutrient Solution under Hydroponics System
Authors: Solis Erecson Sipin , Magaret Jac
Published: October 2022

Lettuce is one of the most widely hydroponically grown crops and studies showed that lettuce has a high yield and good quality under a soilless production. However, the nutrient solution used in hydroponic systems is based on chemical fertilizers and recently, there has been an increased interest in organic hydroponics as the market for organic food continues to grow. The study was conducted to evaluate commercially available organic nutrient solutions (Vermitea, BioVoltin, Ramils, Healthynest) in comparison to conventional inorganic fertilizers (Snap) in hydroponic lettuce production with water as a negative control. The crop experiment was carried out in a plastic polyhouse with a mesh net at the Institute of Agriculture, Camiguin Polytechnic State College – Catarman Campus, Tangaro, Catarman, Camiguin, from November 1, 2021, to December 15, 2021, using a Randomized Complete Blocked Design with three replications. Results of the study showed that among organic nutrient solutions, Treatment 5 (Ramils) and Treatment 7 (Healthynest,), showed comparable results to conventional inorganic fertilizer, Treatment 1 (Snap) in terms of horticultural characteristics, root development, survival rate, yield, and sensory quality attributes and cost and return analysis. However, different organic nutrient solutions exhibited no significant effects on nutrient solution consumption per plant and total nutrient solution consumption.  Treatment 5 (Ramils) was considered best overall in terms of sensory quality attributes, overall acceptability and overall marketability except for color, succulence, and bitterness, followed by T1 and T7. Also, Treatment 5 (Ramils) and Treatment 7 (Healthynest) have the highest yield, hence generating the highest net returns, net profit margin, and return on investment.
Follow-up of first permanent molar restorative treatment with and without Molar Hypomineralization
Authors: Biondi Ana , Cortese Silvina , Babino Lucía , Ortolani Andrea
Published: October 2022

The selection and long-term stability of restorative materials for teeth affected by Molar Hypomineralization (MH) are controversial. The aim of this study was to compare need for treatment and status of restorations performed on first permanent molars in patients with and without MH. Retrospective design based on the clinical records of 153 patients who had received comprehensive care in 2014 at the Clinic of the Children’s Comprehensive Dentistry Department (FOUBA) by 3 pediatric dentists (Kappa MH 0.94), and who attended periodical follow-up visits for at least 24 months. Need for treatment in first molars, and type and longevity of treatment were recorded (modified Ryge criteria /USPHS, Kappa 0.78). Results were compared between patients with MH and without MH. The Kruskal Wallis test was used to compare follow-up time, the asymptotic test was performed to compare proportions, and relative risk (RR) was calculated to compare need for treatment. Mean follow-up times for the 595 teeth analyzed were 61.7±20.1 months for Group without MH, and 57.5±23.9 months for Group with MH (p=0.0504). The percentages of teeth requiring at least one treatment were 7.2% in Group without MH and 27.5% in Group with MH (RR = 3.80, p < 0.001). Of the teeth treated in Group with MH 23.1% required retreatment, while none of the teeth in Group without MH did. The need for treatment was approximately 4 times higher in molars affected with MH, with greater probability of retreatment.
The Reflection of Panopticon in Arundhati Roy’s The Ministry of Utmost Happiness
Authors: Zahid Usama , Ahmed Adeel
Published: October 2022

This study aimed at highlighting the concept of panopticism in Arundhati Roy’s novel The Ministry of Utmost Happiness. The novel explored the maltreatment with marginalized Kashmiri people by Indian military institutions in the name of search operations. The novel also investigated the surveillance techniques used by Indian military agencies in Kashmir which increase the weight of oppression caused by violent attacks on innocent voiceless people. In this study, these surveillance strategies had been observed under the lens of the concept of Panopticon presented in the work Discipline and Punish (1977) by Michael Foucault. Panopticon is an idea, given by Jeremy Bentham, of a jail architectured in a way to ensure constant watch on the prisoners around the clock. The importance of the concept of panopticism could not be ignored, as the so-called Indian institutions continued surveillance of Kashmiri people.
Investigating EFL Teachers' Perceptions of the Use of YouTube in the Development of Saudi EFL University Students' Speaking Skills
Authors: Rashid Adnan , Khan Shaukat , Sheikh Faisal Rashid
Published: October 2022

The present study attempts to examine English instructors' perceptions, attitudes, and pedagogical suggestions utilising YouTube to help Saudi EFL university students improve their speaking abilities. The research was designed using descriptive and analytical methodologies. A questionnaire was designed for data collection and administered to English language instructors, 61 EFL instructors in English Language Centre at Umm Al Qura University Saudi Arabia. According to the study's findings, English language teachers believed that YouTube is a beneficial teaching tool for developing university students' speaking skills. The findings demonstrated that YouTube might be utilised in the classroom, including allowing students to comment on a specific video or provide some details, debate, ask questions, and respond. The study recommended that students' speaking abilities could be improved by embedding YouTube videos in the EFL classroom.
Arduino Based Message Receiving and Alerting Device
Authors: Agrawal Anshul
Published: October 2022

Now days human safety has been compromised. According to the reports not only kids but, adults are also not safe. And Majority to these incidences can’t be prevented because the messages are not timely conveyed to the emergency respond team. The Motivation behind this is project/device is to covey the required messages to the emergency respond team just with a click of a button irrespective of the location of the user with the help of internet. Keywords: - Message sending Device, Raising an alarm, an Arduino Embedded System.
Tratamiento del pseudoaeurisma arteria humeral y la importancia de un diagnóstico precoz con ultrasonografía doppler
Authors: Ponce Yamil N. , Raznovich Sandra P. , Belsito Malaspina Paola
Published: October 2022

Con el aumento de los procedimientos endovasculares, se vio un incremento en la aparición de los pseudoaneurismas. Estos son de baja incidencia; siendo su etiología traumática o iatrogénica. Las complicaciones potenciales son: edema, dolor, hemorragia e isquemia del miembro afectado pudiendo llegar a la pérdida de los dedos de la mano. Reportamos un caso clínico de un paciente con pseudoaneurisma de arteria humeral posterior a angioplastia coronaria, el cual fue resuelto con punción guiada por ecodoppler con inyección de trombina.
Criminal Law Policy in Collecting Child Delay According to Law No. 3 Year 1997
Authors: Joharsyah
Published: October 2022

Juvenile delinquency can no longer be viewed as an ordinary delinquency, many children commit acts that are classified as criminal acts, such as: stealing, carrying sharp weapons, getting into fights, being involved in drug use, and others. So it requires serious attention from the government, parents and the community. Crime cases involving children as perpetrators of crimes bring their own phenomena. Given that children are individuals who are still emotionally unstable and have not become legal subjects, the handling of crime cases with child perpetrators needs special attention. So that the selection of the title of this thesis is Criminal Law Policy in Overcoming Juvenile Delinquency according to Law no. 3 of 1997.
DETERMINING STRESS AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN A RURAL COMMUNITY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC USING THE COVID STRESS SCALE
Authors: Teerakathiti Kavinthra , Jaisin Arin , Pongsapan Phasittha , Wanaporn Nattapas , Rattanalertpaiboon Phakhajee , Chantanawanichwong Supisa , Kittipavara Sopittar , Sroythong Supicha , Kanchan Nutchaphon , Hongpromyati Phasit , Chuaychoo Yotsakorn , Uengpitugpun Raweeroj , Kiraniponpan Poopan , Trisukon Witchakorn , Mungthin Mathirut , Charoensakulchai Sakarn
Published: October 2022

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected people worldwide, both physically and mentally. Stress is one of the burdens being faced, especially in the working class. Therefore, this study aimed to explore and compare associated stress factors during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown among adults in a rural community in Thailand using the COVID stress scale. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2021 to March 2022 in Chachoengsao Province. It included adults aged 20 to 60 years old. The questionnaire included demographic data and the Thai COVID stress scale (T-CSS) version. The data were collected using face-to-face interviews. Associated factors of stress were assessed using linear regression. Results: Data were compared with their counterparts, illiteracy (adjusted β=18.4, 95% CI 5.9-30.1) and agriculturists (adjusted β=13.2, 95% CI 3.1-23.4). At the same time, age 51-60 (adjusted β=-11.1, 95% CI 3.9-27.3) and vaccination with ≥3 doses of COVID-19 vaccine (adjusted β=-8.9, 95% CI -16.4 to -1.5) were associated with decreased stress level. Discussion: Illiteracy and agriculturists were associated with higher stress scores. COVID-19 vaccination doses might affect stress levels due to the efficacy of preventing infection and severe illness. Older people had less stress due to better experience in stress management. Limitations included that T-CSS cannot determine the cut-off point of stress and nonstress in the population due to multiple factors. However, it might be possible to imply that outlier scores from a normal distribution are likely to be most stressful during the COVD-19 pandemic.
SELF-EFFICACY and AFFECTING FACTORS in INDIVIDUALS with CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
Authors: GÜNEŞ Zeynep , ÇELİK Demet
Published: October 2022

This study was carried out to determine the factors affecting self efficacy and self efficacy in patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease. The study is analytical-cross-sectional. Patients who were hospitalized between 17.07.2017- 25.09.2017 in the cardiology services of the university and state hospitals constituted the universe of the study and 170 patients. The data collection form consists of 3 sections and was completed in 15-20 minutes by face-to-face interview method. “Cardiac efficacy scale” was used to determine self efficacy. The data obtained from the research were analyzed in SPSS 21 package program. Necessary legal permissions and ethics committee approval were obtained to conduct the research. 49.4% of the participants are aged 65 and over, and 54.1% are men. The average score obtained from the cardiac efficacy scale is 29.07 ± 8.67. Having a male, married and high school or higher education level is an important factor affecting the functioning subscale score of the cardiac self efficacy scale (p <0.05). Those who consume alcohol are significantly better than those who do not consume symptoms, exercise and knowledge about the disease is an important factor affecting self efficacy (p <0.05). Self efficacy of individuals with cardiovascular disease is moderate. Self efficacy of men, married, university graduates, exercisers, and those with knowledge of disease is high. They should take initiatives to increase the self-efficacy of patients to all healthcare professionals, especially nurses.
EXAMINING THE REPORTS ON MENTAL DISEASES IN THE DISABLED HEALTH BOARD: THE CASE OF KIRŞEHİR PROVINCE
Authors: SEKİ ÖZ Hilal
Published: October 2022

Mental disorders are diseases that can cause mental disability by limiting the productivity and autonomy of individuals. Disability rates caused by mental disorders are determined by the disability health boards, and the records archived in these boards are of a quality that will form the basis for local and national strategies for mental disability. With this retrospective descriptive study, it was aimed to examine the mental disability reports prepared by the health board in a state hospital in Kırşehir. In the study, 775 cases with mental disabilities, which were arranged by the health board between 01.01.2021 and 31.03.2022, were evaluated. It was observed that the mental disorders for which disability reports were given were mostly "Mental Retardation", then "Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders", followed by "Dementia", "Mood Disorders", "Anxiety Disorders", "Autism Spectrum Disorder" and others, respectively. It was determined that the median age of individuals with mental disabilities was 47 (18-102), 50.3% of the reports were given to men and 49.7% to women. It was determined that men received disability reports mostly due to Schizophrenia (10.5%) and women mostly due to Dementia (13.3%), and the median psychiatric disability score was 50 (15-94). In the light of these findings, it can be said that the mental disability reports given by the health board are given at an age when individuals should be productive and often with a severe disability score.
ULTURAL AWARENESS AND XENOPHOBIA LEVELS OF HEALTH TECHNICIAN CANDIDATES: EXAMPLE OF VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
Authors: AKÇOBAN Sümeyye , ŞAHMARAN Turan
Published: October 2022

The aim of the study was to examine the cultural awareness and xenophobia levels of health technician candidates studying in the health programs of a vocational school. The universe of the descriptive study consisted of all students enrolled in health programs in vocational schools (n=180). The research was completed with students (n=155) who were actively studying in the programs without making a sample selection. "Health Technician Candidate Information Form", "Intercultural Awareness Scale" and "Xenophobia Scale" were used as data collection tools. The analysis of the data was evaluated in a statistical program, and descriptive statistics, Independent-t Test and One Way ANOVA test were used. The students' cultural awareness levels were found to be 20.64±6.55 moderate levels, and their xenophobia levels were 51.86±12.73/high. In the study, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between the students who like to be together with people from different cultures and the cultural awareness scale (p<0.05). In the city where he studied; A significant correlation was found between the students who are not disturbed by the presence of immigrants/refugees and providing health care/service to them and the xenophobia scale mean score (p<0.05). In the study in which the relationship between students' cultural awareness levels and xenophobia was evaluated by correlation analysis, a negative and significant relationship was found (r=-0.025; p=0.002). As a result; It was determined that the cultural awareness of the health technician candidates was at a medium level and their xenophobia perception was at a high level.
THE USE OF MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEW IN EDUCATIONS TO PROVIDE PROFESSIONAL NURSING CARE OF STUDENTS
Authors: KAHRAMAN Nilgün , MALAK AKGÜN Bahanur
Published: October 2022

The nursing process includes the development of comprehensive knowledge, skills and attitudes. Ensuring this development and gaining professional values is very important in maintaining professional life. During nursing education, the emotions experienced by student nurses while providing professional care and the meaning they give to education and profession may differ. In the presentation of the nursing profession, which has quite complex and comprehensive knowledge and theoretical background concepts, it is very important for students to be motivated, internalize nursing concepts and develop their own nursing perspectives, believe in the usefulness of their practices, manage possible sudden changes, and make the right decision and practice between ethical dilemmas. In this context, depending on individual differences, the motivation and willingness of nursing students may differ. The use of motivational interviewing approach may be beneficial for people who are needed in their preparation for the profession and in providing professional care. Motivational interviewing is defined as “a client-centered approach that provides behavior change by helping the client discover and analyze the ambivalence they experience, and makes use of directives for this”. It has many uses such as addiction treatment, healthy behavior acquisition, mental problems, diet and nutritional habits, sports gains, drug compliance. Other areas of uses that are not frequently mentioned are education and business life. Therefore, for the purpose of this review is to examine the training and practice motivations of student nurses, who are expected to gain professional care skills, from the perspective of motivational interviewing.