bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bollicios, escándalos, ruidos y fuerzas. La denuncia de violencias y desórdenes urbanos en las Cortes de Castilla (1408-1453)
Authors: Corral Sánchez Nuria
Published: February 2025

Los cuadernos de peticiones de las Cortes de la Corona de Castilla recogen las quejas y solicitudes de los procuradores, así como la respuesta que estos obtenían del monarca. En ellos se reiteran distintos asuntos vinculados a la administración, la justicia, etc., que reflejan las demandas de las ciudades del reino, por lo que son una fuente muy valiosa para conocer las relaciones sociopolíticas medievales. En este trabajo nos centraremos en los cuadernos de las Cortes del reinado de Juan II. Analizaremos qué tipo de desórdenes y violencias urbanos se denunciaban en ellos y en qué contextos —no aparecen en todas las convocatorias de Cortes—, qué objetivos se perseguían y qué respuesta se obtenía por parte del monarca. Aunque deban tenerse en cuenta los intereses detrás de estas peticiones y la ambigüedad de algunas fórmulas, se quiere reivindicar el interés de estas fuentes para estudiar la institucionalización de la comunicación política.
The nest, eggs, and nestlings of the Rufous-naped Brush-finch (Atlapetes latinuchus latinuchus) in southeastern Ecuador
Authors: Greeney Harold F.
Published: February 2025

Presento observaciones sobre dos nidos del matorralero nuquirufo (Atlapetes latinuchus) del este de los Andes en el sur de Ecuador. Por cambios y confusión en la taxonomía de este género con distribución amplia, ha existido confusión sobre las descripciones de sus nidos. Los huevos de A. latinuchus fueron descritos antes, pero aún no hay descripción del nido de la subespecie nominal. Los dos nidos de A. l. latinuchus encontrados eran una tazas parecidas a otros nidos del género Atlapetes. Ambos fueron construidos cerca del suelo en áreas de vegetación secundaria. Para un nido, el período de construcción duró 9 días y en un nido la incubación duró 16 días y los pichones volaron después de 15 días.
Presas de la lechuza común (Tyto alba) en Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia
Authors: Delgado-V. Carlos A. , Ramírez Juan David
Published: February 2025

Based on the analysis of 52 pellets collected in November 2006, we present a preliminary assessment of the prey taken by Barn Owl (Tyto alba) in Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia. This is the first information available for a high Andean locality in Colombia. Barn owl preyed mainly on vertebrates (80.4%), especially small rodents (36.2%), shrews (21.9%), and frogs (19.1%). Marsupials (2.2%), bats (0.5%) and birds (0.5%) were preyed less often. Undetermined Hemiptera (15.9%) were the most frequent insects in the sample.
Breeding behavior of the Laughing Falcon (Herpetotheres cachinnans) in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Perú
Authors: Miller Eliot T. , Greeney Harold F. , Valdez Ursula
Published: February 2025

Though it has received more attention than many other tropical raptors, the Laughing Falcon (Herpetotheres cachinnans) remains a poorly known species. Here we provide data from two Laughing Falcon nests we studied in the Tumbesian region of northwest Peru and southwest Ecuador. We observed the nests for a total of 304 hr. The incubation period was approximately 40 d at one nest. The nestings were observed in one nest in March, in the other in August. During incubation, the female spent the majority (90.1%) of the day on the nest, leaving only to feed on prey delivered by the male. There were no pronounced incubation rhythms, but the female showed a tendency to take breaks between 08:00 and 09:00. The nestling was fed an average of 1.3 times per day, again on food brought entirely by the male. We observed 10 duets between members of pairs that lasted between 3.47- and 10.37-min. Site fidelity and nesting season appeared consistent among years in each nest but differed between the two nests. The female spent 4.5% of her time while on the nest engaged in behaviors other than incubation, particularly nest maintenance.
Por qué no debemos liberar animales silvestres decomisados
Authors: Jiménez Iván , Cadena Carlos Daniel
Published: February 2025

No disponible en este tipo de documento
Innovative Strategies in Community Empowerment to Promote Sustainable Healthy Living Behavior
Authors: Suryani Pudji , Yudiernawati Atti , Wahyuni Tavip Dwi
Published: February 2025

This article explores innovative strategies in community empowerment aimed at promoting sustainable healthy living behaviors. Utilizing a qualitative approach through a comprehensive literature review, the study identifies key factors that contribute to the effectiveness of community-led initiatives. The findings highlight the importance of participatory methods, where community members are actively involved in decision-making processes, fostering a sense of ownership and responsibility towards health outcomes. Additionally, the research underscores the role of education and awareness campaigns in equipping individuals with the knowledge necessary to make informed lifestyle choices. Collaborative partnerships among local organizations, government bodies, and health professionals are also emphasized as critical components that enhance the sustainability of health promotion efforts. The study concludes with recommendations for implementing these innovative strategies in various community settings, advocating for tailored approaches that consider cultural and socioeconomic contexts. By empowering communities to take charge of their health, it is possible to create lasting change that promotes not only individual well-being but also collective resilience against health challenges. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on community empowerment and offers practical insights for stakeholders aiming to foster sustainable healthy living behaviors.
Modeling the Interactive Relationship Between Macroeconomics and Institutions on Stock Market Liquidity in Sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Abdullahi Ibrahim , Mustapha Ganiyu , John Stephen
Published: February 2025

Stock markets play a crucial role in enabling the easy exchange of financial assets globally. The effectiveness of stock markets worldwide, including those in sub-Saharan Africa, depends heavily on having sufficient liquidity. However, research shows that stock markets in sub-Saharan Africa often lack enough liquidity, leading to inefficiencies and high trading costs. Therefore, this study aimed at investigating the interactive relationship between macroeconomics and institutions on stock market liquidity in sub-Saharan Africa. The study adopted ex-post facto research design. The population of the study consisted of 26 stock markets in Sub-Sahara African countries. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 11 most prominent stock exchanges in terms of trade volume and market liquidity. The study employed secondary data sourced from World Governance Indicators, World Development Indicators between 1996 and 2023. The study employed Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) for the analysis. The findings of the study were that: the interaction of government effectiveness and macroeconomic index has a significant negative effect on stock market liquidity with (β = -0.431; p-value = 0.004); the interaction of regulatory quality and macroeconomic index has significant positive effect on stock market liquidity with (β = 0.521; p-value = 0.000); the interaction of rule of law and macroeconomic index has insignificant positive effect on stock market liquidity with (β = 0.434; p-value = 0.239); the interaction of political stability and absence of violence and macroeconomic index has a significant negative effect on stock market liquidity with (β = -0.083; p-value = 0.008); the interaction of control of corruption and macroeconomic index has a significant negative effect on stock market liquidity with (β = -0.463; p-value = 0.000); and the interaction of voice and accountability and macroeconomic index has a significant negative effect on stock market liquidity with (β = -0.501; p-value = 0.033). The study concluded that the interaction between macroeconomics and institutions affect stock market liquidity in sub-Saharan Africa. Therefore, the study recommended that investors should diversify their investment portfolios to mitigate risks and focus on markets with strong governance, regulatory quality, and political stability to achieve sustained returns on investment in the SSA region.
Efeitos das mudanças climáticas na região norte de Minas Gerais
Authors: Roberto Neres Douglas , Pereira Santos João Paulo , Rossi Vicente Marcelo , Medeiros dos Santos Ronaldo , de Oliveira e Lucas Patricia
Published: February 2025

A região Norte de Minas Gerais, caracterizada por clima semiárido e baixa regularidade de chuvas, enfrenta grandes desafios relacionados à disponibilidade de recursos hídricos, o que afeta diretamente a agricultura e a economia local. Com o avanço das mudanças climáticas, prevê-se que esses fenômenos se intensifiquem, aumentando os períodos de seca e a ocorrência de eventos climáticos extremos. Este estudo utilizou o modelo climático global FIO-ESM v2.0, dentro dos cenários SSP2-4.5 e SSP5-8.5, para avaliar as mudanças no Balanço Hídrico Climatológico (BHC) entre os anos de 2021 e 2060 em áreas agrícolas de quatro municípios da região. Os resultados indicaram uma tendência de aumento dos períodos de seca e maior variabilidade nos volumes de precipitação. Observou-se ainda um crescimento nos volumes precipitados e na frequência de extremos climáticos, como secas severas e chuvas intensas, especialmente no cenário SSP5-8.5. Esses resultados sugerem desafios significativos para a gestão dos recursos hídricos e a agricultura local, reforçando a necessidade de políticas de adaptação e mitigação.
ULUSLARARASI VE ULUSAL YÖNÜYLE ORGAN TİCARETİ SUÇU
Authors: Soyaslan Akdemir Gülen
Published: February 2025

Global bir halk sağlığı sorunu olan organ ticareti, organ bağışının yetersiz olması ve gelir adaletsizliğinden kaynaklanmaktadır. Organının işlevini yitirmesi sonucu ölüm ile yaşam arasında olan hasta, kendisine uygun donör bulamadığında para karşılığı organ bulmanın yollarını aramakta, borçları sebebiyle organını para karşılığı bağışlamaya razı olan bir başkasının zor durumundan yararlanarak sağlığına kavuşmaya çalışmaktadır. Bazen de organ bağışı için kanunun öngördüğü kurucu şartlar olmaksızın, genellikle kişilerin rızaları sakatlanmak suretiyle, hukuka aykırı surette organ bağışı gerçekleştirilmektedir. Her iki durumda da insan bedeni nesne konumuna indirgendiğinden, hukukun korumayı amaçladığı temel değerler olan insan onuru ve irade hürriyetine zarar verilmektedir.
Bu makalenin amacı, organ ticaretine hem kriminolojik hem de ceza hukuku perspektifinden bakarak, uluslararası ve ulusal arenada suçun nasıl işlendiği yönünde okuyucuyu aydınlatmak, organ ticareti ile mücadele amacıyla getirilen uluslararası ve ulusal düzenlemeleri inceleyerek ortak yönleri ile farklılıklarını tespit etmek ve Türk mevzuatında geliştirilmesi gereken yönleri ortaya koymaktır. Bu bağlamda özellikle Organ Kaçakçılığına Karşı Avrupa Konseyi Sözleşmesi ile İstanbul Deklarasyonundaki organ ticaretine ilişkin hükümler detaylı surette incelenerek, Türk Ceza Kanunundaki organ ticareti suçu ile benzerlik ve farklılıkları saptanmaya çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca organ ticaretinin başka ülkelerde işleniş şekli ile Türkiye’deki işlenme şekli arasındaki farklılıklar da ortaya konmuştur.
Türk Hukukunda organ ticareti ile ilgili daha önce yapılan çalışmalardan farklı olarak, bu makale suçun unsurlarının ve özel görünüş şekillerinin kategorik ve soyut şekilde incelenmesi yerine, özellikle suç teşkil eden fiillerin kapsamına ve somut olaylardaki işlenme şekillerine değinerek, bunların organ ticareti ile mücadelede yerine getirdikleri fonksiyon konusunda okuyucuyu aydınlatmayı hedeflemiştir.
Uso didático do romance Agosto, de Rubem Fonseca, nas aulas de tradução literária
Authors:   Universidade Comenius, Marcelliová Jana Benková
Published: February 2025

Nas aulas dedicadas à tradução literária um dos objetivos mais importantes é levar os alunos a entender que o tradutor serve como mediador entre comunidades linguísticas e culturais e, como tal, precisa de saber encontrar um equilíbrio entre a naturalização e a exotização. O objetivo desta comunicação é demonstrar o uso didático do romance Agosto de Rubem Fonseca nas aulas de tradução literária, onde os alunos aprendem a escolher maneiras de manter os traços da “cultura diferente” e, ao mesmo tempo, levar em consideração as expetativas do leitor da obra traduzida. Além disso, o romance, como demonstramos no artigo, oferece ao tradutor muitos outros desafios a vários níveis e, por isso, é uma obra extremamente útil nas aulas de tradução literária.
Os sons do português produzidos por aprendizes húngaros de PLE: aspectos fonéticos
Authors:   Universidade Eötvös Loránd de Budapeste, Miranda Luma da Silva
Published: February 2025

Este trabalho apresenta o processo de aquisição de sons do português que trazem dificuldade de pronúncia para aprendizes húngaros de PLE, a lateral palatal e a vogal média baixa posterior, através de resultados de dois estudos experimentais de produção. Ambos os estudos fizeram análises acústicas desses dois sons, comparando a produção de falantes brasileiros e húngaros. Constatou-se que, em comparação com os brasileiros, os aprendizes húngaros produzem o glide [j] no lugar da lateral palatal [ʎ] e que eles não fazem a diferença entre a vogal média alta posterior [o], cuja grafia é “ô” em posição tônica, da vogal média baixa posterior [ɔ], grafada como “ó” na mesma posição.
Novos Estudos da Língua Portuguesa, das Literaturas e Culturas Lusófonas na Europa Central e de Leste
Authors: Andreeva Yana
Published: February 2025

O livro "Novos Estudos da Língua Portuguesa, das Literaturas e Culturas Lusófonas na Europa Central e de Leste" resulta das atividades desenvolvidas pelo Departamento de Estudos Portugueses e Lusófonos e da Cátedra José Saramago junto da Faculdade de Filologias Clássicas e Modernas da Universidade de Sófia Sveti Kliment Ohridski no âmbito do Projeto científico nº 80-10-183/27.05.2022 financiado pelo Fundo de Investigação Científica da Universidade de Sófia contando também com o apoio financeiro de Camões – Instituto da Cooperação e da Língua, I.P.
A edição vem na sequência dos encontros entre lusitanistas durante o Primeiro Congresso de Língua Portuguesa e Culturas Lusófonas da Europa Central e de Leste que decorreu nos dias 17, 18 e 19 de novembro de 2022 na Universidade de Sófia, organizado pelo Departamento de Estudos Portugueses e Lusófonos e a Cátedra José Saramago, comemorando também o 30.º aniversário da criação da Licenciatura em Filologia Portuguesa na Universidade de Sófia Sveti Kliment Ohridski.
YASHIL IQTISODIYOTNING MOHIYATI VA UNING ASOSIY XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Yusupova Orzugul
Published: February 2025

Ushbu maqolada yashil iqtisodiyotning asosiy xususiyatlari, rivojlanish omillari va istiqbollari tahlil qilingan. Yashil iqtisodiyotga oʻtishning global tendensiyalari, uning atrof-muhit va iqtisodiy barqarorlikka taʼsiri koʻrib chiqilgan. Oʻzbekistonda yashil iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish boʻyicha amalga oshirilayotgan chora-tadbirlar va istiqbolli yoʻnalishlarga alohida eʼtibor qaratilgan. Tahlil natijalari asosida yashil iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishning ustuvor yoʻnalishlari va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
Legal Counseling on Radicalism
Authors: Bima Muhammad Rinaldy , Aswari Aan
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study aims to explore the increasing vulnerability of young individuals to radicalization and terrorist recruitment, mainly through social media. The study focuses on the lack of awareness among local communities and village officials regarding radicalism and examines preventive measures through legal counseling and digital literacy programs. The research was conducted in Pucak Village, Tompobulu District, and Maros Regency, where concerns about radical influences remain significant.
Research Design and Methodology: A qualitative descriptive approach is employed to analyze the patterns of radical recruitment, the role of terrorist networks, and the effectiveness of government surveillance and legal intervention. Data collection includes direct observations, interviews with community members and officials, and documentation of legal awareness initiatives. The study also evaluates digital education strategies aimed at preventing online radicalization.
Findings and Discussion: The findings indicate that village officials and the local community have limited knowledge of radicalism, making them vulnerable to indirect involvement in radical activities. Additionally, inadequate digital literacy and ineffective government oversight contribute to the spread of radical ideologies. Collaborative strategies involving law enforcement, cybersecurity agencies, and community engagement are necessary for preventing radical influence.
Implications: The study suggests that preemptive and preventive legal counseling combined with enhanced digital literacy can significantly reduce radical influence. Strengthening community awareness programs and law enforcement coordination is crucial in mitigating radicalism in local villages.
Dimensions of Constitutional Rights in Enhancing Village Apparatus Awareness
Authors: Mamonto Moch Andry Wikra Wardhana , Ramadan Rizki , Buana Andika Prawira
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study aims to enhance constitutional awareness among the community of Kapita Village, Jeneponto Regency, by strengthening their understanding of constitutional rights as outlined in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Citizens' low awareness of their rights and role in overseeing government actions necessitates structured legal counseling. The objective is to provide citizens with fundamental knowledge of the constitution and foster a sense of legal awareness to ensure active participation in governance.
Research Design and Methodology: This study employs a qualitative approach through direct legal counseling sessions. The counseling is delivered using an oral presentation method, incorporating simple and accessible language. A question-and-answer format is used to engage participants and encourage active discussion. Additionally, visual materials such as posters featuring statements from prominent figures about the Constitution, accompanied by illustrative images, are utilized to capture public attention and reinforce key messages.
Findings and Discussion: Implementing this program resulted in an increased general understanding among participants regarding the function of the constitution and its role in governance. Citizens recognized the constitution as the supreme law of the land and an agreement between the state and its citizens. Moreover, they gained insight into their constitutional rights, particularly those directly impacting their daily lives, such as education, healthcare, and civic participation.
Implications: The findings suggest that structured constitutional counseling can effectively promote legal awareness at the village level. Improved constitutional understanding can lead to more informed and active citizens participating in governance and advocating for their rights. The study highlights the importance of continuous legal education and engaging educational media to foster constitutional awareness in rural communities.
Current Trends in Teleradiology Utilization Patterns in India, Including Perceptions and Attitudes- A Nationwide Survey of Indian Radiologists
Authors: Mathur Neetika , Agrawal Anjali , Kalyanpur Arjun
Published: February 2025

Purpose: To provide an overview of teleradiology utilization patterns in India, including the current trends, perceptions and attitudes by conducting a nationwide survey among Indian Radiologists.Methods: An online nationwide survey of Indian radiologists working in varied practice settings was conducted with a questionnaire via email. A descriptive analysis of the data was performed, and the results were summarized.Results: The survey was completed by 309 radiology professionals (response rate 3%). The significant majority reported utilizing or practicing teleradiology. A large fraction of participants reported using a dedicated teleradiology workflow. However, the use of portable devices, such as laptops, to read images was also reported. Teleradiology was reported to be used in a variety of clinical scenarios, including emergency and after-hours coverage as well as routine reporting. The majority of survey respondents were in an urban location. Teleradiology was expected to increase utilization, reach, and sustainability of radiology services, with reduced turnaround time, reduced cost, improved workload distribution, perception of improved work-life balance, improved radiology support for referring physicians and improved service enumerated as the benefits. Interestingly, a slight majority felt that teleradiology may not be an asset for the key stakeholders, i.e., the radiologist, the referring physician and the patient, but instead a liability. Concerns of greater pressure to perform better at a lower fee as a teleradiologist, commoditization of radiology by price undercutting, disruption of relationship with physicians and patients and lack of accountability were expressed.Conclusion: This survey provides insight into the utilization patterns of teleradiology in India its impact on healthcare, and highlights the perceptions and attitudes of Indian Radiologists towards this practice model. While teleradiology is widely utilized with an overall positive attitude, concerns remain that need to be addressed.
Membangun Solidaritas Sosial dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Prinsip Ukhuwah Islamiyah
Authors: Masripah Masripah , Al Firdaus Akbar , Firmansyah Herdi
Published: February 2025

Kehidupan sosial menurut perspektif Al-Qur'an menekankan nilai-nilai penting seperti keadilan, kasih sayang, kerja sama, toleransi, dan penghormatan terhadap keberagaman sebagai dasar untuk menciptakan harmoni dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prinsip-prinsip kehidupan sosial yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an serta relevansinya dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial yang ada saat ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka, dengan menganalisis berbagai sumber ilmiah yang relevan. Studi ini diambil dari kajian literatur yang mencakup tujuh jurnal yang dipublikasikan dalam rentang tahun 2014-2024. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan sintesis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi prinsip-prinsip sosial dalam Al-Qur'an beserta implikasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an menyediakan panduan komprehensif mengenai kehidupan sosial, mencakup konsep keadilan sosial, kesejahteraan holistik, ukhuwah Islamiyah, musyawarah, serta resolusi konflik. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan nilai-nilai sosial Islam dalam pendidikan, kebijakan publik, dan kehidupan sehari-hari dapat menjadi solusi bagi ketimpangan sosial dan konflik budaya di era modern. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan penerapan nilai-nilai sosial Islam sebagai langkah untuk membangun masyarakat yang harmonis, adil, dan sejahtera. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan nilai-nilai sosial Islam dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, seperti pendidikan, kebijakan publik, dan interaksi sosial, dapat berkontribusi pada terciptanya masyarakat yang lebih harmonis, adil, dan sejahtera. Prinsip-prinsip sosial dalam Al-Qur'an, seperti keadilan, toleransi, dan musyawarah, berpotensi menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi ketimpangan sosial serta konflik budaya di era modern.
A Dialogue on Art Reproduction
Authors:   Factum Foundation, Lowe Adam , Bayod Lucini Carlos , Tissen Liselore , van de Molen Tom
Published: February 2025

In the Dialogue, AMJournal facilitates a ‘guest editor conversation’ in the form of an in-depth interview between the guest editor(s) and (another) renowned expert(s) in the field. For this edition, guest editors Tom van der Molen and Liselore Tissen invited Factum Foundation’s Carlos Bayod Lucini and Adam Lowe to discuss how digital techniques and reproductions can enable research to and conservation of cultural heritage.
Why Should We Be Talking About Value Reproduction?
Authors: van Bijnen Emma , Venema Rebecca
Published: February 2025

This conceptual theoretical essay explores how values are continually reproduced through communication and how they shape societal norms. Although we all reproduce values on a daily basis through our various communicative practices, the definitions and functions of values are frequently ambiguous and presupposed across disciplines. By drawing from communication science and social science literature, the essay reflects on the mechanisms of value reproduction, linking the process of value reproduction to issues of inclusion, exclusion, and identity. Because, what happens when we reproduce values? Who gets to reproduce and who gets to challenge the reproduction of values? Who gets included in this reproduction and who gets excluded? What is the role of media in the reproduction of values? And importantly, underlying all these questions, what exactly are values and why should we care about how we reproduce values ourselves?
Sterol biosynthesis disruption by common prescription medications: critical implications for neural development and brain health
Authors: Korade Željka , Mirnics Károly
Published: February 2025

Sterol biosynthesis is essential for cellular function, producing not only cholesterol but also critical bioactive molecules that regulate cell signaling, growth, and membrane function. In the brain, cholesterol metabolism operates independently behind the blood–brain barrier, maintaining its own homeostatic balance. An emerging concern in clinical pharmacology is the discovery that many common prescription drugs unintentionally interfere with post-lanosterol sterol synthesis pathways. While acute effects of these medications are documented, their long-term consequences for brain development and function remain unclear. Studies using cell cultures and mouse models indicate heightened risk during pregnancy, where drug-induced sterol disruption may interact with genetic factors from both mother and fetus, particularly when multiple medications are prescribed. This significant research gap has important implications for clinical practice. Our review consolidates current evidence about how prescription medications affect post-lanosterol biosynthesis and outlines critical areas requiring urgent investigation.
Indigenous data protection in wastewater surveillance: balancing public health monitoring with privacy rights
Authors: Perreault Melissa L. , Goodridge Lawrence D.
Published: February 2025

Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) has revolutionized public health surveillance by enabling real-time monitoring of disease patterns across populations through analysis of community wastewater. This innovative approach provides precise geographical tracking of pathogen levels and disease spread by detecting viral RNA and bacterial DNA signatures. Beyond pathogen detection, wastewater analysis reveals comprehensive community health data, including human genomic information and biomarkers of prescription medication and substance use patterns. For Indigenous populations, whose communities often occupy distinct geographical areas, this detailed biological data collection raises significant privacy and ethical concerns, particularly given historical patterns of research exploitation. By examining international case studies, we analyze instances where Indigenous genomic data and traditional knowledge have been misused in psychiatric and neuroscience research contexts, highlighting violations of informed consent principles, data sovereignty rights, and reinforcement of harmful stereotypes. The current regulatory gap in wastewater surveillance ethics necessitates the development of specialized WBE protocols for Indigenous communities. These guidelines must balance public health benefits with stringent privacy protections through authentic community engagement and Indigenous data governance rights recognition. This framework supports both epidemiological research advancement and the protection of Indigenous communities’ autonomy in the age of genomic surveillance.
Imagética Africana Reivindica decolonialidade
Authors: Oliveira Natalino da Silva de , Coelho Érika Rodrigues
Published: February 2025

O presente artigo, fruto de projeto de extensão “O reconhecimento da cultura e imagética africana pela sociedade brasileira” buscou o desvelamento das razões pelas quais a arte africana foi estigmatizada através do tempo e sua imagética ainda hoje é motivo de estranhamento no país. Embasado em autores referenciais verificou a urgência de mudança nas posturas político-educacionais no intuito de criar uma cultura promotora de meios que viabilizem a devida fruição artística africana dentro de padrões que lhessejam correspondentes já que a atual epistemologia protecionista ocidental e etnocêntrica tende a manter seu estigma de primitiva. A partir do roteiro traçado no projeto foi possível vivenciar o cenário da realidade do ensino superior e médio em pequena amostra da região de Minas Gerais representada pela cidade de Muriaé verificando de modo teórico-prático a incipiente noção da temática oportunizando desmistificações. A palavra-chave DIVERSIDADE peculiar da cultura africana interrelacionando-se à ideia de Boaventura Santos sobre as colonialidades do poder, saber e do ser, apontou a decolonolização do saber como ruptura a esta lógica de mundo. A cultura brasileira via educação libertadora futuramente poderá reconhecer mais legitimamente sua cultura matriz negra e o legado historicamente factual afrobrasileiro rumo à efetiva justiça social e cultural.
A formação do problema de pesquisa em propostas de pesquisa-ação em dissertações brasileiras
Authors: Ribeiro Marcus Eduardo Maciel
Published: February 2025

O artigo retrata preocupação a respeito da formação do problema de pesquisa em processos de pesquisa-ação. Busca construir resposta para a pergunta: Como são construídos os problemas de pesquisa em propostas de pesquisa-ação em dissertações apresentadas em programas de pós-graduação em Educação no Brasil no ano de 2020? No Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Capes foram identificadas 11 dissertações de mestrados de programas de pós-graduação em Educação que revelavam terem usado pesquisa-ação, tendo sido submetidas a revisão bibliográfica. Buscou-se compreender se essas dissertações iam ao encontro do que afirmam Thiollent (2005) e Tripp (2005) de que, em uma pesquisa-ação, o problema de pesquisa deve emergir das intenções do grupo de referência. Entretanto, o que se mostra na investigação é que o problema de pesquisa nas dissertações analisadas revela interesses dos próprios pesquisadores, que os levam ao grupo de referência.
L’utopie à l’œuvre dans le roman contemporain subsaharien
Authors: HAYATOU Guedeyi Yaeneta
Published: February 2025

Experiencingsomething else, reinventing the culture of life, rethinking living together, rediscovering the taste for hope, opening up horizons, such seems to be the urgency in the Africa today. This article analyzes the deployment of African utopias in contemporary sub-Saharan novels. How do contemporary sub-Saharan African writers represent utopia? How does the content of their works convey a utopian vision? And to what extent can the utopias at work in contemporary African literature have a direct and significant impact on the evolution of African societies? Contemporary sub-Saharan African writers often use utopian representations to define not a program but rather a speculation on the present.
La restitution du patrimoine culturel pillé sous l’ère coloniale
Authors:   Universitéd’Alger, TERBAOUI Zakari
Published: February 2025

The question of the restitution of the cultural heritage looted during the colonial era imposed itself on the international agenda starting from the 1960s, thanks to the third-worldist activism of the newly independent countries. This quest for the restitution was part of the projects of emancipation and appropriation of the national identities, neglected by colonialism. The French President Emmanuel MACRON discourse in Ouagadougou, in November 2017, re-launched the debate in the developed countries, a still vivid debate between former colonizers and former colonized. KEYWORDS:Restitution; Cultural heritage; colonial era; post-colonial relations; Algeria
L’inscription du corps féminin dans l’institution polygamique chez Djaïli Amadou Amal
Authors: HAYATOU Daouda
Published: February 2025

The female subjects described in Les ImpatientesetCœur du Sahel, struggle daily through their bodies, in order to reconstruct their identity. In their social, traditional and religious world, these women question the practice of polygamy considered to be a major handicap to their development. This articlethus aims to question the uses of the female body in a phallocratic society. This allows us to examine the practices of the body, the excesses as well as the affects of the female beings who evolve in this space. Very often, when faced with difficulties, these characters use strategies that are sometimes subversive with regard to the practices linked to their world. The author therefore depicts and satirizes a phallocratic society, faced with a profound value change. KEYWORDS:corps, féminin, épanouissement, transgressif, polygamie.
Du tabou sexuel à la construction d’une identité sexuelle controversée dans la littérature orale africaine. Une analyse du conte La femme charmante
Authors: MBEDLAÏ Jean
Published: February 2025

The study focuseson the representation of the sexual taboo in African oral tradition, principally in the tale “The charming woman”, which is found in various African cultures. Its purpose is to examine the processes and issues involved in the textualization of the desacralisation of sex considered taboo in African oral tradition. Using the analytical tools offered by Jean Pierre Richad’s thematic criticism, the article shows that the representation of the transgression of the sexual ban in the fictional community fosters tolerance of a marginal sexual identity. “The charming woman” is therefore an oral text that deals with the current problem of controversial sexual practises.KEYWORDS:African tale, woman, sexual taboo, transgression, sexual identity
Tijuana. Historia de una Memoria Colectiva
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mejía Cañedo Viviana , Uribe Núñez Abraham ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: February 2025

Este trabajo explora, desde la historia, los marcos sociales que sustentan la memoria colectiva de los migrantes mexicanos que se asentaron en Tijuana entre 1960 y 1990. La investigación se concentra en tres aspectos clave: los procesos de rememoración de la experiencia migratoria, el significado atribuido al arraigo en la ciudad y las rupturas de esta memoria a partir de 2018, frente a nuevas olas migratorias transnacionales.
La memoria colectiva , entendida como un proceso reflexivo y social, nos permite explorar cómo los recuerdos individuales se entrelazan para formar una narrativa migrante continua, moldeada por las relaciones sociales significativas dentro del grupo. Este enfoque busca desentrañar de qué manera se configuró y resignificó el sentido de pertenencia en el contexto de transformaciones sociales recientes. Ante la nueva coyuntura migratoria, se busca determinar si los marcos sociales de esta memoria se han mantenido o han sido resignificados, contribuyendo a comprender cómo las narrativas de los migrantes mexicanos de generaciones anteriores han sido afectadas o reforzadas, y si han surgido nuevas formas de interpretar la migración y el arraigo en la ciudad.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ICT INTEGRATED PEDAGOGY FOR MATHEMATICS IN TERMS OF ACHIEVEMENT IN MATHEMATICS CLASS IX STUDENTS OF MADHYA PRADESH
Authors: Prof. Ratnamala Arya  , Sanjay Kushwah
Published: February 2025

The status and future of any country largely depends on its education policy. The education policy lays special emphasis on the development of the creative and skill potential of each individual in India. To build a developed India, on the ground, continuous efforts are on to bring education to the highest level of quality in the global scenario. For quality education, the New Education Policy 2020 talks about integrating ICT into teaching, learning and assessment in school education. ICT can be integrated with different subjects or with teaching methods. This paper is based on an experimental survey and study focused on ICT integrated pedagogy for mathematics of class IX in Madhya Pradesh. Study was conducted at Govt. High School, Nayakheda, Datia, Madhya Pradesh. Total 90 students of class IX of this school were involved as sample. Purposive sampling method was used for the select of school and simple random sampling method was used for select the treatment group for the experiment. A true experimental pre-test post-test control group design was employed for the study. Study findings revealed specific features of a quality education scenario that matters for ICT integrated pedagogy for mathematics teaching in Madhya Pradesh.
DO FÍSICO PARA O DIGITAL: UMA ANÁLISE SOBRE O NOVO TRABALHO BANCÁRIO
Authors: Brenner Godinho Camila , Schiemer Vargas Katiuscia , Freddo Fleck Carolina
Published: February 2025

Os constantes avanços tecnológicos vêm acarretando inúmeras mudanças dentro das organizações, inclusive nas bancárias. Recentemente, a entrada de bancos digitais no setor, impeliu os bancos tradicionais a ofertarem alternativas aos seus clientes, tais como a abertura de agências digitais. Neste sentido, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi compreender a organização da estrutura, dos processos de trabalho e o cotidiano laboral dos funcionários de uma agência digital de um banco público. Para tanto, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória, baseada em um estudo de caso intrínseco no Banco Farroupilha. Como principais resultados, destacam-se a melhora na comunicação interna, a constituição de ambiente propício para inovação, a necessidade de habilidades de comunicação, flexibilidade e agilidade e a satisfação dos funcionários com o novo modelo de trabalho.
Implications of urban social dynamics based on ontological security. Urban social configurations in San Luis Potosí
Authors: González Madrigal José Luis
Published: February 2025

Relationships within society are built on individual perceptions that can be understood both as a projection from the person and as an expression derived from a total social system. The first type corresponds to a real or direct relationship, in which the subject interacts with others or with social environments that allow for its execution. The second, meanwhile, corresponds to a virtual relationship, which is carried out on the basis of individuals' perceptions of others or social situations, whether or not there is a real second interlocutor.In today's urban societies, socially derived relationships significantly reshape individuals' perceptions within their spheres of action, determining the dynamics in which they choose to participate.  In the individual practice of inhabiting a space, the recognition of other people or social groups, the sensation about the physical surroundings that surround them, as well as the acceptance of social codes of conduct, are expressions that determine the individual-society configuration that the individual perceives and determines the social dynamic in which they will form part.Based on research into the processes of territorialization of ontological security in San Luis Potosí, we reflect on how the objective expressions of security connect with the symbolic expressions that are perceived subjectively and allow the individual to interpret secure social configurations in order to appropriate and live in the territory.
Biological optimization of sustainable agricultural systems through genetic algorithms and nitrogen balance management
Authors: Wang Changlin , Lu Zhonghua , Yu Jiatong
Published: February 2025

In order to improve resource efficiency and enhance sustainability in biological systems, this study investigates the optimization of biomechanical processes by combining genetic algorithms (GA) with human performance and recovery management. The study aims to minimize injury risks and maximize recovery efficiency by utilizing GA to model biomechanical processes. To ensure a dynamic balance in physical performance, the study presents an ideal optimization framework in which human biomechanics is optimized for enhanced sports performance and injury prevention. The model considers factors such as muscle strain, joint impact, and fatigue recovery to create a holistic biomechanical optimization system. By integrating principles from biological nutrient cycles—such as the efficient use of resources and minimizing waste—the approach highlights the parallels between sustainable agricultural systems and sustainable biomechanics. This framework ensures that optimization strategies not only improve performance outcomes but also maintain long-term musculoskeletal health. The research demonstrates how combining biological insights with advanced computational methods can address both physical health and performance challenges in biomechanics. Through multi-objective optimization, the work offers a novel perspective on integrating biological processes with biomechanics to support sustainable human activity and recovery, contributing to advancements in sports science, rehabilitation, and human physical performance.
Study on the influence of leg strength training on the jump spike of volleyball players
Authors: Xie Peishan , Cai Xing
Published: February 2025

Objective: This paper aims to compare the effects of leg strength training combined with blood flow restriction training (BFRT) to traditional leg strength training (ST) on the jump spike performance of volleyball players. Methods: Twenty volleyball players were randomly divided into two groups. One group underwent leg strength training combined with BFRT, while the other underwent traditional leg strength training. Their performance in countermovement-jump (CMJ) free arms, run-up touch, and jump spike before and after the experiments was compared. Results: After the experiment, the swing-arm reverse jump height of the BFRT group was 63.26 ± 6.36 cm, the peak speed was 1.73 ± 0.09 m/s, the peak power was 3116.52 ± 456.22 W, the half-court movement performance was 16.33 ± 0.21 s, and the run-up touch performance was 3.11 ± 0.08 m. The 30 s continuous touch performance was 29.06 ± 0.91 times, the score of spiking from position 3 was 83.56 ± 8.67 points, and the score of spiking from position 4 was 81.81 ± 10.89 points. Compared with the BFRT group before the experiment and the ST group, p < 0.05. Conclusion: The leg strength training combined with BFRT has a better effect on the players’ leg strength, explosive power, and jump spike level, which can be applied in practical training.
Economic growth, renewable energy consumption patterns, and environmental sustainability in Ghana: Testing the Environmental Kuznets Curve
Authors: Fumey Michael Provide , Sackitey Gabriel Mordzifa , Boateng Seth Acquah , Wiredu John , Moro Kamal Deen
Published: February 2025

Global warming is mainly triggered by growing CO2 emissions, significantly jeopardizing environmental sustainability, economic stability, and human well-being worldwide. Emphasizing the EKC hypothesis, this study, using data from 1993–2020, exposes the intricate network of connections between Ghana’s energy use patterns, economic growth trajectories, and CO2 emissions. This paper extensively investigates these dynamic relationships utilizing advanced econometric techniques like the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models. The findings show a solid positive long-term connection between economic development and CO2 emissions, aligning with the EKC hypothesis’s first stage. Notably, by showing a significant short-term effect on reducing CO2 emissions, the study emphasizes the possibility of using renewable energy to shift towards a low-carbon economy. The VECM results corroborate the long-term equilibrium link between economic expansion and CO2 emissions, even if the ARIMA models indicate a continuous increase in emissions, emphasizing the urgent need for mitigation efforts. Because they stress the importance of promoting clean technologies, accelerating the usage of renewable energy, and promoting sustainable urbanization, the study’s results have substantial policy implications. Ghana can manage these intricate problems and support attaining the Sustainable Development Goals and a greener and more sustainable future using a comprehensive policy framework.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA BERBASIS APLIKASI POWTOON PADA MATERI JAMUR UNTUK MEMOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SMA
Authors: Wulandari Rani Wulandari , Muhimmatin Ifa Muhimmatin
Published: February 2025

Aplikasi Powtoon adalah salah satu aplikasi desain grafis yang sangat populer. Aplikasi ini memiliki layanan pembuatan sebuah presentasi seperti animasi 2 dimensi, video pembelajaran dengan berbagai template sehingga sangat menarik digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran siswa khususnya pelajaran biologi. Mata pelajaran biologi memiliki berbagai sub tema diantaranya sub tema jamur. Jamur merupakan organisme yang bersifat heterotrof yang dapat ditemui di beberapa habitat seperti pada kayu yang sudah lapuk. Hasil wawancara dengan guru biologi kelas X MA Al-Fatah Sragi menunjukkan bahwa minat dan antusias belajar siswa sangat rendah hal ini dibuktikan dari metode pembelajaran yang masih menggunakan metode ceramah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan mengetahui hasil uji para ahli terhadap sebuah multimedia pembelajaran agar dapat menambah minat siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran biologi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) yang memiliki 6 tahapan yaitu concept (pengonsepan), design (desain), material collecting (pengumpulan bahan), assembly (pembuatan), testing (pengujian), dan distribution (pendistribusian). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan 3 instrument pengujian yaitu uji ahli isi, uji ahli media dan uji respon pengguna. Hasil pengujian ahli isi dengan menggunakan indeks validitas aiken v mendapat hasil 0,82 dengan kategori bagus, pengujian ahli media menggunakan indeks validitas aiken v memperoleh hasil 0,97 dengan kategori bagus sekali dan pengujian respon pengguna menggunakan skala likert yang diujikan kepada 22 responden mendapatkan hasil 90% dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil perolehan nilai maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa multimedia berbasis aplikasi powtoon layak digunakan serta dapat meningkatkan antusias dan pemahaman siswa terhadap pembelajaran biologi.
Peningkatan Kualitas SDM melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Buket Bunga dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Authors: Hakim Arif Rahman , Anisa Fitrah , Quamila Mauriza , Himma Faiqotul
Published: February 2025

Peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang inovatif dan kreatif merupakan investasi jangka panjang dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Industri kreatif menjadi fokus dalam peningkatan sumber daya manusia. salah satunya yaitu kerajinan tangan buket bunga.  Kerajinan buket bunga memberikan peluang dalam berwirausaha dan meningkatkan keterampilan, namun banyak masyarakat yang tertarik pada industri ini tidak memiliki akses atau pemahaman yang baik mengenai teknik dan strategi pembuatannya. oleh karena itu, diperlukan  suatu  program  pelatihan  yang   komprehensif  untuk  memberikan pengetahuan  dan  keterampilan  yang  dibutuhkan  dalam  menciptakan  dan  mengelola usaha pembuatan Buket Bunga. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat yaitu metode EBR (Empowerment-Based Research) dengan menerapkan langkah-langkah ECA-EVARED (Exploration, Create and Action, Evaluation, and Dissemination). Hasil dari pelatihan buket bunga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan  potensi  berwirausaha  masyarakat Desa Grogol  di bidang industri kreatif.