bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Otherwise than Identity, or Beyond Difference
Authors: Pappas Jack Louis
Published: January 2021

This paper locates in the philosophy of Maximus the Confessor a remarkable concern for the temporality, finitude, and historicity of the human soul, that at once anticipates Heidegger’s “fundamental ontology,” but which is also capable of overcoming the limitations of philosophical nihilism. In taking up Heidegger’s claim that the recovery of ontology (and philosophy itself) depends upon the understanding of Being always in relation to its self-revelation in the finite and historical reality of human existence, it becomes clear that contemporary philosophical expression requires a “turning away” from the conceptual unity of finite beings and eternal Being, and a movement toward a radically subjective negativity. In contrast to his Neoplatonic forebears, Maximus presents a mode of thinking which is capable of surpassing Heideggerian negation, not through a denial of human particularity or finitude, but rather through a transformation of the very categories of Being and non-being themselves through his understanding of divine personhood. For Maximus such personhood is conceived of as transcending both Being and time, and yet without any loss of transcendence comes also to partake fully of both through the mystery of the Incarnation. According to Maximus, this radical event of be-coming forever transfigures the sphere of beings, bringing the historical into the transcendent, non-Being into Being, and death into life.
Unity, Interdependence, and Multiplicity in Maximus the Confessor
Authors: Joyce Cullan
Published: January 2021

This paper explores how Heidegger’s discussion of experience as topos (place) can illuminate some elements of Maximus’ writings. In Heidegger’s later work, the experiencing subject emerges from, and experiences only within, place. Experience is only ever constituted when the conditions of its emergence come together concretely, which is to say, somewhere. Topos, a place, such as a city or my home, is a unity of the elements that make it up. The essay first examines how Heidegger sees philosophical inquiry as a drawing out of the different elements that constitute the unity of experience as place. Many works of Maximus the Confessor, including his ascetic writings, examine how the subject experiences within the world. Using the topological account of experience described by Heidegger, the paper examines several distinctions that emerge from Maximus’ ascetic thought. Using examples, the essay suggests it is possible to see Maximus’ analyses as being engagements with an understanding to the effect that experience emerges with a unity, in topos. The essay suggests that reading Maximus through topos helps explain why it is that so many structures can arise interdependently through his engagement with experience.
Leontius of Byzantium and the Concept of Enhypostaton
Authors: Zhyrkova Anna
Published: January 2021

The concept of “enhypostaton” was introduced into theological discourse during the sixth-century Christological debates with the aim of justifying the unitary subjectivity of Christ by reclassifying Christ’s human nature as ontically non-independent. The coinage of the term is commonly ascribed to Leontius of Byzantium. Its conceptual content has been recognized by contemporary scholarship as relevant to the core issues of Christology, as well as possessing significance for such philosophical questions as individuation and the nature of individual entityhood. Even so, despite its role in the formation of classical Christological thought, the notion of “enhypostaton” is often regarded as obscure and not clearly defined. This paper aims to shed some light on the meaning of Leontius’ conception of it, in respect of its specifically philosophical import.
Religious Presuppositions of Logic and Rationality
Authors: Batista Neto Alberto Leopoldo
Published: January 2021

There is a crisis in philosophical rationality today—in which modern logic is implicated—that can be traced to the abandonment of a common background of principles. The situation has no parallel within the pre-modern tradition, which not only admits of such principles (as an unproblematic presumption), but also refers them back to a set of assumptions grounded in a clearly religious frame of mind. Modern conceptions of rationality claim complete independence from religious sources, as from tradition more generally, and typically end up disposing of first principles altogether. The result is a fragmentation of reason, which can be seen to be dramatically exemplified in the realm of modern logic, populated by countless different systems and incompatible conceptions of what it is to be a logic. Many of the conceptual choices that became implicit in the philosophical discussions eventually leading to the rejection of the religious picture, and ultimately to the aforementioned crisis, were themselves originally linked to religious premises, so that all along, a kind of religious subconscious has subsisted throughout those disputations; however, the lack of any proper recognition of this background obstructs the possibility of making a reasonable assessment of the nature and causes of the crisis. Alasdair MacIntyre, whose thought inspires the argument developed here, reached similar conclusions regarding practical (or moral) rationality and the effects of abandoning the teleological framework of Aristotelian (and Thomistic) philosophy. MacIntyre’s arguments can be adapted, as he suggests, to deal with reason more generally, and his insistence upon the tradition-laden character of rational enquiry can help point toward the grounding of human reason in religion.
Krzysztof Czerniawski. Trzy wersje epistemicznej teorii prawdy
Authors: Pruś Jakub
Published: January 2021

Few years ago Krzysztof Czerniawski has published a book „Three Versions of Epistemic Theory of Truth: Dummett, Putnam, Wright”. It drew my attention, for there are many works which are concerned with the philosophical problem of truth, but only few comparative studies between different ideas concerning theory of truth. Author focuses on so-called Epistemic Theory of Truth, which assumes—according to the characteristics of Wolfgang Künne—that being true depends to some extent on our judgement. It is clear that there were far more philosophers, who understood truth in similar way, e. g. Pierce, Brentano, Neurath, however, Czerniawski concentrates on the most recent history of Epistemic Theory of Truth. He also takes no account of philosophy of Habermas and Gadamer, whose ideas on truth can also be classified as „epistemic”, for they are built out of analytical tradition of philosophising. Thus, he chooses Michael Dummett, Hilary Putnam and Crispin Wright—three analytical philosophers who significantly contributed to the development of „epistemic” approaches to the problem of truth.
Urszula Zbrzeźniak. Genealogia i emancypacja
Authors: Wiercinski Andrzej
Published: January 2021

This article reviews the book Genealogia i emancypacja. Studia nad współczesną filozofią polityki [Genealogy and Emancipation: Studies on Contemporary Political Philosophy].
Equações diferenciais aplicadas ao pêndulo com massa dependente do tempo: estudo de massa com variação exponencial e polinomial
Authors: Lavor Otávio Paulino , Oliveira Anônio Nunes de
Published: January 2021

As equações diferenciais são um dos conteúdos aplicados em diversas áreas. Na Física, uma das aplicações é o pêndulo simples, que tem oscilação independente da massa, quando esta é constante. No entanto, quando a massa não é constante, a variação de momento linear deve ser reescrita. Neste trabalho, propõe-se dois tipos de massa variável, como função exponencial e em termos de potências da variável tempo. Nos casos de ganho de massa na variação exponencial, há amortecimento que é mostrado pelos gráficos de suas soluções. Quando a massa é escrita em termos de potências, após substituição de variáveis, o problema fica modelado pela equação de Bessel, que tem ordem dependente da potência empregada na função massa. Ao final, foi verificada a participação da massa no amortecimento e os problemas analisados se mostram como aplicações que enriquecem o campo de estudo das equações diferenciais.
Accounting for heritage assets: why and how? (Literature study on cultural heritage in Indonesia)
Authors:   Magister Akuntansi, FEB Universitas Sebelas Maret, Juliyanti Wiwin , K. Wibowo Yohanes ,   Magister Akuntansi, FEB Universitas Sebelas Maret
Published: January 2021

Purpose: This study aims to provide an overview related to research on heritage assets in Indonesia. This study classifies and reviews articles based on research methods and focused results regarding accounting treatment, is it in accordance with Government Accounting Standards (SAP)? Research Methodology: This research is a literature study which contains theories that are relevant to the research problem. The data collection is taken from secondary data sources, SAP and various scientific articles. Results: The results demonstrate that the treatment in several heritage assets in Indonesia has referred to the prevailing SAP, historical assets are recorded as fixed assets, without valuation using cost or revaluation, the majority has been presented in the financial report based on accounting principles, this means the government accountability requirements for disclosure of heritage assets have been quite achieved. Limitations: Secondary data sources using several articles that are not all published in accredited journals. Contribution: This research has implications for the government to evaluate the function of financial reporting as an accounting tool that facilitates the realization of transparency and accountability. Keywords: Heritage assets, Recognition, Assessment, Measurement, Presentation and disclosure, PSAP No. 07 of 2010 concerning Accounting for Fixed Assets
GLEIVINIŲ MELANOMOS IMUNOTERAPIJA: KLINIKINIS ATVEJIS IR LITERATŪROS APŽVALGA
Authors: Pikturnienė Rugilė , Česienė Jolanta , Janušonytė Henrieta
Published: January 2021

Gleivinių melanoma yra labai reta melanomos forma, kuri pasireiškia nespecifiniais simptomais, tokiais kaip skausmas ar kraujavimas iš židinių, dažniausiai randamų galvos ir kaklo regione, anorektaliniame regione ir lytinių organų gleivinėje. Gleivinių melanomos diagnostika neretai būna uždelsta, todėl liga diagnozuojama vėlyvesnėse stadijose, o ir jos eiga yra agresyvesnė. Straipsnyje pristatomas sėkmingas metastatinės melanomos burnos gleivinės gydymo atvejis ir pateikiama literatūros apžvalga apie gleivinių melanomos gydymo imunoterapijos metodu rezultatus.
Colonial Inferiority and Postcolonial Ideology in Pramoedya’s House of Glass:
Between the Dominant and the Marginalized
Authors: Fajar SA Gabriel
Published: January 2021

Pramoedya Ananta Toer, despite his position of being controversial among the Indonesian writers, wrote four historical novels, which have been compiled in the title of Buru Quartet. The core of the contents is about the stress between the Dutch-Indies colonial government and Indonesia’s local, marginalized, and colonized people. As postcolonial novels they certainly effort to voice the desire, will, and also hope of the marginalized people in opposing the dominant colonial government. However, through the last novel, Rumah Kaca, Pramoedya applies a certain technique which is interesting and different from the other common postcolonial novels, including also those the first three novels. The existence of a narrator, representing the colonial government, seems to emphasize that as a matter of fact, the colonizer has the problem of being inferior to the colonized. Rumah Kaca conveys this notion by showing that due to the inferiority the colonizer would undergo illogical conduct for the sake of maintaining the position of being the controller. Even, to the very helpless and powerless activist, Minke, the colonizer must undergo a violent and illogical act to his death.
An Architectural Guide and Design of StreamEPS
Authors: Appiah Frank
Published: January 2021

This is about the overall functionality and complexity (size) of the open source event stream processing system or
StreamEPS for short. The elements of the platform will be functional if the design follows application interfaces as described in this work. The engine architecture details the overall functionality in terms of engine core, engine context, engine processing and of itself.
Technical Analysis of ZigBee Wireless Communication
Authors: Shrestha Sujan , Shakya Subarna
Published: January 2021

Information transformed over a long distance without any means like wires, cables and other forms of conductors. The term wireless communication is broad which incorporate different forms of communication and connecting between more devices without any mode of wires through this wireless communication technology. In pre-industrial age, the first network of wireless was developed. This technology has more advanced and featured with upcoming technology and this is one form is future generation. This technology has more impact in growing world. The name wireless communication itself gives the meaning without any physical connection the communication is done in better way. Wireless communication has exponential growth in cellular system and over around two to three billion users.
The Analysis of Project Auditing System
Authors: Yadav Ashutosh Kumar
Published: January 2021

During the current trends in IT and Software industry- DevOps, the project management system is mainly responsible to keep track of various projects that are undertaken by the organization and developed with in same premises or geographically locations. The main problem is to develop a system which can handle various task of project management by providing security to project related work while transferring and to provide a communication system for discussion of problems. So this system will run on the virtual private network of organization also secured socket layer is used instead simple hypertext transfer protocol. In project management system the client wants a system that can be used to check the progress that the projects had made which it had distributed among different organization for development. In this arena a central repository (database) should be created which will be maintained by project developing origination on day-to-day basis i.e. the organization must have to update the database on the basis of progress made by them on the given module. The files will be uploaded by assigned user on any particular project about his daily work. There will be various powers to the user which will be provided according to role of a person in particular project. In this system only the status will be changed and nothing will be deleted until any particular project will be completed. Menu of different project will be shown also according to the role. Each user will be provided unique id. for a particular project however user can perform different role simultaneously.
Analisis Pengaruh Perilaku Disiplin, Perilaku Preventif terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Ayuandiani Wulan , Lopa Zulfadhli Luthfi A.
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku disiplin preventif terhadap kinerja pegawai (Studi Kasus pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju) Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana sebagai formula dalam memperjelas pengaruh variabel penelitian, berupa perilaku disiplin preventif sebagai variabel independen dan kinerja pegawai sebagai variabel dependen, dimana nilai variabel dependen bergantung pada variabel independen. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling (sampel acak sederhana) sebanyak 45 responden yang terdiri dari Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju melalui kuesioner penelitian. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menggunakan program SPSS Versi 24. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan program SPSS 24 menghasilkan persamaan regresi ditunjukkan pada tabel Coefficients dengan nilai konstanta (alfa) sebesar 11,247, koefisien regresi (beta) sebesar 0,347 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,00 yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel perilaku disiplin preventif memiliki hubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju. Nilai koefisien korelasi dan determinasi dapat dilihat pada tabel Summary, dimana nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,984 dan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,992 yang berarti bahwa perilaku disiplin preventif memiliki pengaruh yang sangat kuat terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t dengan nilai thitung sebesar 5,561 yang nilainya lebih besar daripada nilai ttabel. Hal ini berarti bahwa perilaku disiplin preventif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju.
Palabras, trazos y sentidos al vuelo: dos propuestas estéticas en Punta de plata. Bestiario
Authors: García Meza Norma Esther , Domínguez Cuenca Daniel
Published: January 2021

Resumen

En Punta de plata. Bestiario, Juan José Arreola y Héctor Xavier logran forjar con palabras y con trazos, con líneas y silencios, dos propuestas estéticas que se entrelazan, conviven, dialogan y se iluminan mutuamente. Ambos creadores nos develan el mundo animal del que provenimos los humanos y nos hacen sentir poseedores de unos sentidos, construidos culturalmente, que nos diferencian de ellos tanto como nos igualan… Son el lenguaje, la memoria y el arte los atributos que nos distinguen, parecen decir los dos artistas con sus sentidos al vuelo.
Analisis beban dan tingkat pencemaran di Perairan Dumai, Provinsi Riau
Authors: Ariani Fitri , Effendi Hefni , Suprihatin Suprihatin
Published: January 2021

Dumai merupakan kawasan yang memiliki berbagai aktivitas antropogenik yang dapat mengakibatkan timbulnya tekanan terhadap ekosistem di perairan Dumai dan dapat menyebabkan perairan tidak produktif dan keanekaragaman hayati menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat beban pencemaran di Perairan Dumai menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pencemaran tertinggi terdapat di sekitar kawasan Pangkalan Sesai dan Purnama yang kawasannya dialiri oleh Sungai Dumai. Indeks pencemaran menunjukkan status kualitas perairan Dumai telah tercemar sedang.
Peranan kearifan lokal papadak dalam pengelolaan pesisir dan laut di Desa Nggodimeda dan Desa Siomeda, Kecamatan Rote Tengah
Authors: Ketti Nelson Chornelius
Published: January 2021

Pemanfaatan sumber daya pesisir dan laut oleh masyarakat Desa Nggodimeda dan Desa Siomeda harus berpatokan pada aturan yang disepakati bersama dalam kearifan lokal papadak. Aturan adat melarang dan membatasi masyarakat dalam mengeksploitasi sumber daya pesisir dan laut secara tidak ramah lingkungan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan, struktur kelembagaan, partisipasi masyarakat, serta efektivitas kearifan lokal papadak dalam pengelolaan pesisir dan laut di Desa Nggodimeda dan Siomeda. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2018. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kearifan lokal papadak merupakan lembaga sosial yang dibentuk untuk mengontrol aktivitas masyarakat merusak lingkungan dan perlindungan terhadap biota laut. Keberadaan papadak di Desa Nggodimeda dan Desa Siomeda memiliki struktur yang jelas. Partisipasi masyarakat memberikan kemudahan dalam menegakkan aturan adat yang telah ditetapkan terhadap pengelolaan pesisir dan laut. Adanya aturan adat papadak mendorong masyarakat untuk merubah kebiasaan yang dulunya merusak menjadi aktivitas yang ramah lingkungan, sehingga potensi sumber daya pesisir dan laut di Desa Nggodimeda dan Siomeda, Kecamatan Rote Tengah tetap terjaga kelestariannya.
MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI LAYANAN PENGUASAAN KONTEN DENGAN TEKNIK MULTIMEDIA PADA SISWA KELAS VIII B SMP NEGERI 2 JUWIRING
Authors: Palupi `Ikawati Minto
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : 1) untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar melalui layanan penguasaan konten dengan teknik multimedia pada siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 2 Juwiring; 2) untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan motivasi belajar melalui layanan penguasaan konten dengan teknik multimedia pada siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 2 Juwiring. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 2 Juwiring yang berjumlah 18 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan bimbingan konseling yang berbasis penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua siklus dengan masing-masing siklus memiliki empat kegiatan utama yaitu : planning (perencanaan), action (tindakan), observation (observasi) dan reflexion (refleksi). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua siklus, yang terdiri dari dua pertemuan tiap siklus. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala motivasi belajar, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini maka simpulannya adalah : 1) motivasi belajar siswa dapat ditingkatkan melalui layanan penguasaan konten dengan teknik multimedia; 2) terdapat perubahan yang positif yaitu berupa peningkatan yang signifikan pada motivasi belajar siswa setelah diberi layanan penguasaan konten dengan teknik multimedia. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan : 1) terjadi peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa dari prosentase skor antara 40% – 55% yang termasuk dalam kategori rendah menjadi antara 70% – 85% yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi.
KESEJAHTERAAN DAN KUALITAS GURU SEBAGAI UJUNG TOMBAK PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Mansir Firman
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa persoalan kesejahteraan dan kualitas guru merupakan dimensi yang pertama dan utama dalam mewujudkan pendidikan nasional yang paripurna. Pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini sedang menghadapi masalah yang begitu kompleks, salah satunya adalah rendahnya kualitas tenaga kependidikan atau guru sebagai masalah pokoknya. Selain itu, masih kurangnya kesejahteraan bagi guru juga menjadi masalah pendidikan pada saat ini. Guru merupakan ujung tombak dari pendidikan, dan pendidikan adalah kunci dari pembangunan nasional suatu negara. Karena peran guru yang sangat krusial ini maka penting untuk memberi penghargaan kepada guru atau pendidik. Fakta yang terjadi di Indonesia adalah cerminan kesejahteraan guru masih dianggap kurang, khususnya guru yang berpredikat sebagai honorer. Oleh karena itu, kesejahteraan bagi semua guru perlu menjadi titik perhatian pemerintah dalam rangka mewujudkan pendidikan sejahtera untuk semua guru.
Peningkatan Kinerja Guru dengan Pembinaan Keprofesionalan oleh Kepala Sekolah di SD Negeri 118334 Sei Daun TP. 2019/2020
Authors: Pintauli Pintauli
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pembinaan professional oleh  Kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja Guru di SD Negeri 118334 Sei Daun Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan 2 siklus terdiri dari 4 Tahapan, perencanaan, Tindakan, Observasi, Refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Guru di SD Negeri 118334 Sei Daun berjumlah 9 orang. Teknik Pengumpulan Data dalam Penelitian Ini dengan menggunakan Tes, observasi, dan Dokumentasi.Hasil Penelitian Menunjukkan pada siklus 1 hasil Tes Kinerja Guru dalam menunjukkan dengan nilai rata-rata 62,22% guru dari 9 peserta mencapai ketuntasan klasikal. Kemudian dari 9 guru hanya 3 peserta atau 33,33% yang mencapai syarat keberhasilan, sedangkan 6 peserta atau 66,67% yang tidak mencapai keberhasilan. sesuai dengan Indikator keberhasilan dalam pencapaian penelitian ini yaitu minimal 80. Pada siklus kedua hasil Tes Kinerja Guru mencapai nilai 91,1. Sedangkan hasil kinerja Guru secara Umum semua Guru sudah mencapai Ketuntasan dalam mengikuti Supervisi yang dilaksanakan Kepala sekolah. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah dianalisis maka Pembinaan Profesional oleh kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja Guru di SD Negeri 118334 Sei Daun Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 dinyatakan telah mencapai ketuntasan.
Effects of Meteorological and Site Parameters on the Health Status of Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Forests in Hungary
Authors: Janik Gergely , Pödör Zoltán , Koltay András , Hirka Anikó , Juhász János , Kovács Gyula , Csóka György
Published: January 2021

The influence of meteorological parameters on the health status of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) was analyzed using long term datasets (1989-2010) collected in 15 sample plots located in Hungary’s main beech regions. Leaf loss values were correlated with different meteorological parameters as explanatory variables. Analysis was performed by the CReMIT (Cyclic Reverse Moving Intervals Techniques) method. Weather, stand, and site parameters were also examined with PCA for comparison. Leaf loss levels showed stronger correlations with maximum monthly temperatures than with monthly precipitation sums. The monthly number of summer days and monthly number of hot days displayed a similar correlation to leaf loss as the maximum monthly temperature did. The correlations were regularly stronger and more frequent on more arid sites where the climate is less favorable for beech. Temperature affected leaf loss more than precipitation did. Our results show that beech forests may suffer heavy damage if climate change continues as projected.
Threat to Business Activity in Times of the Pandemic
Authors: Chłodnicka Halina
Published: January 2021

The accuracy of economic decisions depends on the quality of financial information, coming mainlyfrom financial statements prepared by economic and other entities. In times of the pandemic, the threats tocontinuing economic activity appear to be greater. Hence, there is a need to develop hedging instruments. Goodinformation could protect many entities from the risk of bankruptcy. Such entities need transparent, easy tocalculate indicators informing them about the impending crisis. When analysing exposures in financialstatements, one can see that their volume is constantly increasing and recipients complain about the decreasingreadability. The aim of the article is to create such information which would allow the entrepreneur to reactquickly and dynamically to the weakening of his activity to create simple indicators to assess the situation, toseparate items on the balance sheet, which would pose a risk of bankruptcy
The Problem of Labour Resources as a Development Barrier to the Polish Economy – the Application of the Delphi Method
Authors: Kononiuk Anna , Siderska Julia , Gudanowska Alicja E. , Dębkowska Katarzyna
Published: January 2021

Constant and unpredictable changes on the labour market are causing a direct impact on the actionsand measures taken by employees and organisations, since these have to adapt to new emerging models in orderto ensure the continuity of their activity. This study aimed to obtain experts' opinion and consensus on thirteenresearch theses relating to the labour market, economic growth and education system in Poland. The researchaddressed, among other things, the issues of work ethos, adjustment of professional qualifications to the rapidlychanging needs of the labour market, employing foreigners, return from abroad of highly qualified specialists,the situation of disabled people on the labour market and flexible forms of employment. The study presented inthe article was based on the Delphi method. The method is a kind of expert study in which intuitive expertopinions are treated as a legitimate contribution to the formulation of a vision of the future of the researchsubject. The results obtained in the research may be interesting for political decision-makers, publicadministration employees, employees of district and provincial labour offices as well as all those interested inthe Delphi method and the future of the labour market.
Government Expenditure and Sustainable Industrial Development in Nigeria
Authors: Omankhanlen Alexander Ehimare , Chimezie Peace Onyedikachi , Okoye Lawrence Uchenna
Published: January 2021

The development of the industrial sector remains a contentious issue in Nigeria’s economy.This research examines the impact of Government expenditure on sustainable industrial developmentin Nigeria. The research adopted Johansen co-integration and vector error correction analysis via EViews statistical software (version 10.0) for period between 1981 and 2018, to determine long-runimpact of public finance on industrial growth in Nigeria. It used time series data extracted from CBNstatistical bulletin (2018) and WDI (2018). This research adopts Wagner’s Law named after the Germanpolitical economist Adolph Wagner (1835-1917), which best explains government expenditure andindustrialization. This research study found out that government revenue is statistically insignificantbut has a positive effect on industrial development; Manufacturing Value added as a proxy (MVA), a100% change in GREV will bring about 28% changes in manufacturing output, capital expenditure ishowever statistically significant and negatively impacts industrial output, a change in CEXP will yieldless than a proportional change in MVA by about 52%, recurrent expenditure positively affectsindustrial growth, although its influence is statistically insignificant, a 100% rise in REXP will causeabout 41% increase in manufacturing sector’s growth. Also, a change in capital stock i.e. Gross FixedCapital Formation (GFCF) will lead to a significant but inelastic and less than proportional change inMVA, thereby depicting inverse relationship. Based on the findings the following conclusions weremade: Effective allocations of government revenue as well as the early release and approval of budgetproposals will have a meaningful effect on the economy, increase in sustainable investment levelalongside required equipment coupled with qualified personnel to properly manage these amenities willensure improvement of the industrial sector and finally, working incentives in form of tax incentives,promotion and salary increment should be regularly encouraged in the industrial sector in Nigeria
Peningkatan Hasil Panjualan Melalui Pemanfaatan “Digital Marketing dan Komputer Masyarakat” Bagi Masyarakat
Authors: Abdillah Tajuddin , Dai Roviana H. , Hadjaratie Lillyan
Published: January 2021

Priority issues of partners according to mutual agreement to be resolved during the implementation of the independent village - campus project program are: (1) Determining the base price and selling price; (2) The recording of the results of sales / orders by consumers / buyers is still done; (3) The sales / marketing process still relies on a direct sales system and has not yet served requests from outside the region. The solution is: partners will be given a website, and website hosting for free by implementing partners will be given training on financial management. The output is: partner sales have increased, because they can serve purchases online. The goal to be achieved in implementing the project program activities in independent villages is to increase production and partner income through the use of information technology-based applications. The methods that will be used in achieving these goals are training and mentoring (lectures and practices) as well as evaluation of the achievement of targets for the implementation of project program activities in independent villages.
Pemanfaatan Potensi Desa Berbasis Bioekonomi Melalui Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Untuk Mencegah Stunting
Authors: Ansar Ansar , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Published: January 2021

Stunting adalah terjadinya kekurangan gizi secara kronis apalagi saat pandemi covid 19 membuat adanya kekwatiran masyarakat akan beraktifitas lebih jauh atau berkeliaran dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pokoknya, maka dari itu perlunya pencegahan stunting sedini mungkin melalui ketahanan pangan dengan melihat potensi lokal daerah dengan menerapkan bioekonomi. Bioekonomi merupakan suatu sistem ekonomi dalam pengelolaan dan pengolahan sumber daya alam, yaitu pemanfaatan secara biologi dan ekonomi untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar masyarakat. Untuk menunjang hal tersebut, maka pada pengabdian ini akan dilakukan proses pengolahan dan pengelolaan dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan sebagai media tanam hortikultura. Metode ini secara sistematis dilakukan untuk meningkatkan nilai gizi pada tanaman hortikultura dimana menggunakan pupuk organik  sehingga aman untuk dikonsumsi terutama bagi ibu – ibu rumah tangga atau ibu hamil. Pencengahan stunting dapat dilakukan. Kemudian juga pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan dan pupuk organik yang diolah sendiri oleh masyarakat melalui pendampingan mahasiswa diharapkan akan mengurangi biaya pupuk dan juga masyarakat tidak banyak bepergian hanya untuk belanja keperluan sehari –hari. Hasil kegiatan yaitu tersosialisasi Pencegahan Stunting. Program sosialisasi Pencegahan Stunting ini merupakan salah satu program inti mahasiswa KKN yang dilatar belakangi oleh masalah stunting nasional dengan pemaparan materi singkat, sesi tanya jawab, dan pembagian leaflet kesehatan mengenai pencegahan stunting.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini diharapkanmasyarakat dapat mengetahui dan melakukan pencegahan sedini mungkin mengenai stunting yang sekarang termasuk dalam kelompok penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dengan prevalensi cukup tinggi di Indonesia.
Covid-19 ve Hareketsiz Yaşam
Authors: ÇELİK Furkan , YENAL T. Hakan
Published: January 2021

Tüm dünyayı etkisi altına almış olan SARS-CoV 2 etkeni, 11 Mart 2020’de Dünya Sağlık Örgütü Genel Müdürü Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus tarafından bir salgın olarak nitelendirildiği açıklanmıştır. Bu durumla birlikte salgının görüldüğü ülke yönetimleri salgının yayılma hızını önlemek için birçok önlemi hayata geçirmiştir. En çok ölüm oranına sahip 65 yaş üstü yaşlılar ve bulaşma hızının en etkin faktörlerinden biri olarak görülen çocuklar uygulamaya alınan karantina önlemleriyle birlikte evde karantinaya alınmıştır. Bulaşma riskini önlemek ve ölüm oranlarını kontrol altına almak için uygulanan evde karantina tedbirleri kapsamında Covid-19 ile hayatımızda meydana gelen hareketsizlikle beraber yaşlılar ve çocukların karantina sürecinde sağlık açısından birçok rahatsızlığın ortaya çıkabileceği gözlemlenmiştir. Bu süreçte egzersiz ve hareket ihtiyacının önemi artmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Covid-19 sürecinde egzersiz eksikliği ve hareketsizlik sonucu çocuklar ve yaşlılarda oluşacak sağlık problemlerini ve egzersizin önemini ortaya koyarak, alınan yeni önlemlerle birlikte öneriler geliştirmektir.
Futbol Hakemlerinin Ahlaki Karar Alma ve Tutumlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: DUMAN Savaş , DEMİR Kutluhan , DUMAN Günseli , CANTEZ Duygu , TURGUTOĞLU Özge Deniz
Published: January 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Aydın İli Futbol Hakemlerinin cinsiyetlerine yaşlarına ve klasmanlarına göre spor ahlakı tutumlarını incelenmesidir. Çalışma grubunu Aydın ilinde aktif Futbol hakemliği yapan 150 Futbol hakemi (10 kadın ve 140 erkek; 18-20 yaş aralığında 18 kişi, 21-23 yaş aralığında 39 kişi, 24-26 yaş aralığında 34 kişi, 27-29 yaş aralığında 32 kişi, 30 yaş ve üstü 27 kişi) oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak “Altyapı Sporlarında Ahlaki Karar Alma Tutumları Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. AMDYSQ’nun Cronbach Alpha katsayısı 0,771 olarak bulunmuştur. Cinsiyet ve klasman düzeyi incelendiğinde kadın ve erkek hakemler arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmazken (p>0.05), yaşa göre incelendiğinde anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p
Os traçados históricos das Ruas de Lazer presentes na “abertura” da Avenida Paulista
Authors: de Oliveira Eugenio Jordania
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo busca apresentar de que forma os traçados históricos das Ruas de Lazer existentes em São Paulo desde 1976, compuseram a mobilização acerca da abertura da Avenida Paulista para os pedestres a partir de 2015. Para tanto, utilizou-se da revisão bibliográfica e análise de dados secundários (sites de notícias e blogs da cidade de São Paulo) com vistas a compreender como ocorreu tal processo. De forma preliminar, verificou-se que a implantação do Programa Ruas Abertas na Paulista foi cercada por embates e disputas, sendo o seu uso para o lazer um dos principais argumentos dos grupos favoráveis à abertura. Além disso, este estudo possibilitou a identificação de similaridades e contrariedades entre as Ruas de Lazer que se difundiram em São Paulo a partir de 1976, e o uso da Avenida Paulista após sua “abertura” em 2015. Por último, o exercício da cidadania, por meio da apropriação das ruas pelos próprios cidadãos, parece ocupar centralidade – ainda que indiretamente – no processo de ressignificação da Avenida Paulista.
“A los toros!”: as touradas em Feira de Santana (1893-1905)
Authors: Santana Nunes Fábio
Published: January 2021

Almeja identificar e analisar os espetáculos tauromáquicos promovidos em Feira de Santana, Bahia, na transição do século XIX ao XX. Considerado o uso dos periódicos como fonte histórica, foram consultados jornais publicados em Feira de Santana e outras regiões no período. Nos espetáculos feirenses, foram identificados toureiros profissionais espanhóis e animais selecionados de fazendas da região. Existiram eventos que não fizeram diferenciação etária ou de gênero nos valores das entradas do espetáculo, porém ocorreu distinção social com a comercialização de variados tipos e valores de ingresso. Para atender as touradas feirenses, existiram arenas armadas provisoriamente em espaço já projetado, o hipódromo, ou em área aberta contígua ao traçado urbano orgânico, o Campo do Gado. Assim como em outros divertimentos que aportaram à cidade, o transporte ferroviário teve implicação decisiva na interiorização das touradas. Conclui-se que a fiesta de los toros se expressou na cidade como uma diversão mercantilizada, exibida de maneira esporádica por companhias tauromáquicas itinerantes. As práticas experimentadas não foram capazes de transformá-la em um divertimento tradicional na urbe.
La police sanitaire : un outil au service de la lutte contre le Coronavirus
Authors: Renaudie Olivier
Published: January 2021

A l’occasion de la crise du Coronavirus, la police sanitaire est apparue au grand jour comme l’un des outils au service des pouvoirs publics pour lutter contre la propagation de l’épidémie. Que révèle son utilisation ? D’abord, il confirme une tendance récente au renforcement de la police administrative. Ensuite, le droit commun de la police sanitaire n’a pas été considéré comme suffisamment adapté et efficace : un droit d’exception relatif à la lutte contre le Coronavirus a été élaboré. Enfin, le législateur est intervenu à plusieurs reprises : loin de s’être limitée aux seules autorités administratives, la police sanitaire utilisée pour lutter contre l’épidémie de Covid-19 a donné lieu à plusieurs textes législatifs. Ces interventions du législateur ont permis de rappeler la place occupée par celui-ci dans le modèle français de police. Il est en effet l’autorité par principe compétente pour restreindre l’exercice des libertés fondamentales et faire face à des circonstances d’ampleur nationale. Cela a permis de confirmer que la police législative demeure le principe, et la police fondée sur la norme implicite d’habilitation que constitue l’ordre public, l’exception. Pour autant, ces interventions législatives peuvent être à l’origine d’un regret : les collectivités territoriales, en particulier les communes, n’ont pas été suffisamment associées par l’État à l’élaboration des stratégies locales pour faire face à la pandémie.
Covid et référé : brèves réflexions autour d’une justice administrative réactionnelle
Authors: Fardet Christophe
Published: January 2021

Depuis mars dernier, le contentieux relatif à la pandémie Covid a donné lieu à un abondant contentieux en référé, essentiellement en référé-liberté. Or, cette voie de droit déliée de tout recours au fond, ne permet de statuer que sur les atteintes graves et manifestement illégales portées à une liberté fondamentale. Bien plus, les ordonnances rendues le sont par un juge statuant seul, dans une urgence souvent extrême, et sans aucune autorité de chose jugée. Loin de seulement s’en suffire, les requérants semblent privilégier cette voie de droit que le Conseil d’État n’entend pas limiter : l’immédiateté de la décision rendue étant l’avantage qui l’emporte sur tous les inconvénients. Or, si le corps social accepte qu’en matière de contrôle portant sur les actes de police, l’office du juge soit réduit à celui du juge des référés, les conséquences pourraient changer notre contentieux : après tout, accepter ce contrôle limité des mesures de police par un juge unique, statuant dans l’extrême urgence et de manière provisoire, n’est-ce pas, à terme, accepter la généralisation du juge unique pour les autres contentieux, par définition moins attentatoires aux libertés publiques ? Pareille conséquence pourrait en entraîner d’autres.
L’analyse des Organisations internationales : une perspective systémique
Authors: Devin Guillaume
Published: January 2021

Le paysage des organisations internationales a singulièrement changé depuis 150 ans. L’article se penche sur deux aspects d’un changement systémique : l’augmentation du nombre des organisations et l’enchevêtrement de leurs domaines d’intervention. Le développement de relations inter-organisationnelles qui accompagne ces transformations est à la fois la cause et l’effet de phénomènes complexes : « l’extension des paradigmes » et « l’émergence de dynamiques contentieuses ». On peut difficilement en prévoir les conséquences. L’avenir des relations inter-organisationnelles dans les relations internationales est marqué par l’ambivalence et l’incertitude.
L’Union européenne et la lutte contre le changement climatique : une diplomatie au service d’un leadership ?
Authors: Petit Yves
Published: January 2021

L’Union européenne a fréquemment joué un rôle clé dans la négociation climatique internationale. Les conclusions du Conseil de l’Union européenne affirment qu’elle déploie une diplomatie climatique pour lutter contre le réchauffement du climat. Cette diplomatie comprend plusieurs volets, l’Union européenne ayant notamment grandement contribué à la conclusion de l’Accord de Paris sur le climat de décembre 2015. L’Union s’efforce d’inscrire cette diplomatie climatique dans le cadre du multilatéralisme, sur lequel repose la négociation climatique. Cette volonté soulève la question de savoir si cette diplomatie climatique s’accompagne d’un leadership au plan mondial. Si l’Union européenne semble déployer une stratégie au service de ce leadership , celui-ci est confronté à de nombreuses difficultés, parmi lesquelles le fait qu’elle n’est pas un acteur ordinaire de la négociation climatique, ou que sa cohésion est mise à mal par les égoïsmes nationaux de certains États membres.
John Stuart Mill et James Mill : un modèle d’éducation utilitariste dépourvu d’affects
Authors: Petit Emmanuel
Published: January 2021

L’éducation de l’économiste John Stuart Mill est sans aucun doute l’une des expériences les plus inhabituelles qui aient été orchestrées par un tuteur ou un père au cours de l’histoire humaine. Conçue et planifiée par son père, James Mill, ainsi que par son plus fidèle ami, le philosophe Jeremy Bentham, l’éducation du jeune Mill a pour dessein d’en faire un défenseur actif de la philosophie utilitariste. La vie de John Stuart Mill illustre cependant de façon remarquable comment la transmission d’une forme éducative – mais également la prise de distance vis-à-vis de cette forme – construit autant qu’elle modifie une démarche scientifique en même temps qu’elle bouleverse la trajectoire d’une vie. Dans cet article, nous recherchons, au travers et au-delà du témoignage délivré par l’auteur dans ses Mémoires , les traces des contraintes drastiques de l’éducation qu’il reçoit ainsi que celles de sa transformation à la suite de la crise existentielle qu’il connaît à la sortie de son adolescence. Nous montrons en particulier comment le recouvrement de sa sensibilité a infléchi la pensée scientifique de John Stuart Mill – et notamment la portée de l’utilitarisme (qu’il conserve tout en l’amendant) – ainsi que le cours de sa vie affective (sa rencontre avec Harriet Taylor).
Le serment de Caton
Authors: Assier-Andrieu Jean
Published: January 2021

Tout soldat débute son passage sous les armes par un acte solennel : l’engagement. Quel que soit son niveau d’études ou la voie de son recrutement, il signera un document qui le placera sous l’empire d’un régime particulier, exorbitant, du droit commun. Le statut militaire ne figure en effet ni dans le Code du travail ni dans les statuts des fonctions publiques, mais dans un code spécifique de la défense, qui prévoit l’ensemble des dispositifs permettant d’assurer « la défense de la patrie et des intérêts supérieurs de la Nation ». Mais au-delà de ces modalités pratiques, l’engagement militaire ne touche-t-il pas aussi au sacré ? N’est-il pas à la fois un acte administratif et un acte solennel ? Un détour par quelques exemples historiques permet de déceler ce double caractère en Occident et particulièrement en France.
S’engager, jusqu’où ?
Authors: Schillinger Céline
Published: January 2021

Faire preuve d’engagement, s’investir pour une cause… Faire appel à l’engagement, mobiliser des personnes dans un but collectif… Jusqu’où ? Peut-on parler de surengagement ? Existe-t-il des limites à ne pas franchir ? L’expérience du burn out , ou épuisement professionnel, invite à la réflexion sur l’engagement sain ou toxique. À l’heure où l’engagement citoyen et professionnel semble être une réponse à de nombreux défis contemporains, il s’agit là d’une interrogation urgente et nécessaire sur nos pratiques de commandement et de leadership .
Enlisting the family
Authors: Bockel Jean-Marie
Published: January 2021

Le 25 novembre 2019, Pierre-Emmanuel Bockel mourait pour la France au Mali. Son père, Jean-Marie Bockel, affirme ici sa conviction que l’engagement de la famille joue un rôle important sinon déterminant dans la démarche d’engagement de chacun de ses membres, quel que soit celui-ci. Un témoignage nourri d’exemples personnels.
Céphalées chroniques quotidiennes et effet de la prise en charge médicale. Une étude longitudinale
Authors: Bouteloup Margaux , Belot Rose-Angélique , Bonnet Magalie , Mariage André , Vuillier Fabrice
Published: January 2021

Les céphalées chroniques quotidiennes ( ccq ) touchent environ 3 % de la population française et sont particulièrement difficiles à prendre en charge. Cet article, à partir d’une étude de cas, interroge l’évolution psychique d’une patiente présentant des ccq . Des entretiens de recherche et deux Rorschach à 6 mois d’intervalle ont été réalisés (avant et après la prise en charge médicale). Une très nette amélioration au niveau de la symptomatologie a été constatée. Toutefois, les résultats au Rorschach et les entretiens de recherche mettent en évidence des mouvements de déstabilisation après la disparition de la symptomatologie. La migraine semble comporter une fonction importante dans l’économie psychosomatique du sujet.
Utérus douloureux, féminin en souffrance dans l’endométriose
Authors: Dumet Nathalie , Smaniotto Barbara , Demahis Marie
Published: January 2021

Dans cet article exploratoire, les auteurs s’intéressent aux dimensions du maternel et du féminin à l’œuvre dans la clinique de l’endométriose. Une étude clinique est menée à l’aide des méthodes projectives (Rorschach, tat ).
Troubles à symptôme somatique, thérapie psychocorporelle et Rorschach
Authors: Gaudriault Pierre
Published: January 2021

Des patients souffrant de troubles à symptôme somatique peuvent bénéficier d’un traitement psychocorporel de groupe. Cependant ce type de traitement met en jeu leur Moi corporel jusque dans ses fondements et au moins pour cette raison, la participation et l’évolution de ces patients est variable. On définit trois phases d’engagement : l’entrée dans le groupe, l’accès à la sensorialité, l’accès au corps subjectif. Le Rorschach passé préalablement au traitement est utilisé pour mieux comprendre les conditions de cet engagement.