bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Osteochondrosis in horses: a review of non-genetic and genetic factors associated.
Authors: Martinez-Saez L , Marín-García PJ , Llobat Lola
Published: September 2024

Osteochondrosis (OC) is a frequent manifestation of developmental
orthopaedic disease, and its several clinical presentation is kwon as OC
dissecans (OCD). OC is defined as a disruption of the endochondral
ossification process in the epiphyseal cartilage and this disease has
been reported in different mammalian species, including human, dogs,
pigs, and horses. OCD is one of the most relevant problems in the equine
industry, which has been regarded as an important cause of lameness in
sport horses. In fact, OCD is the predominant cause of impaired
orthopaedic potential, whose symptoms may be of minimal magnitude or
manifest as severe joint effusion or clinically noticeable lameness. The
aetiology of OCD is unknown, although it has traditionally been
considered a multifactorial pathology. Among the associated factors have
been included non-genetic factors as rapid growth, nutrition, trauma and
anatomic conformation, and genetic factors. Since the prevalence of the
disease varies greatly depending on the horse breed, from 13% in
Swedish Warmblood to 53% in Lusitano breed, it seems that genetic
factors have a great relevance in the appearance and development of OCD
in horses. In fact, many genetic modifications have been related, and
the genes involved can be grouped into five clusters, which involves
fundamental functions for the correct development and regeneration of
cartilage, such as collagen, laminin, cell signalling, matrix turnover
and transcription regulation. This review summarizes the main factors
associated with OC in horses, with special relevance to genetic factors.
Impact of Synoptic-Scale Atmospheric Forcing Conditions on Deep Convection in the Labrador Sea
Authors: Piunno Romina , Moore G. W. K. , Våge Kjetil
Published: September 2024

During the winter season, stratification in the central Labrador Sea is
eroded by surface heat fluxes causing convective overturning exceeding
depths of 2km. This is one of the few locations globally in which deep
convection occurs, making it an important feature of the climate system
and ocean ventilation. Large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns
modulate the air-sea interaction that drives the loss of ocean buoyancy.
Here we investigate the process by which weather patterns driven by the
North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), and its northern centre of action, the
Icelandic Low, modulate convective depths. A one-dimensional ocean model
is used to quantify the mixed layer depth’s response to various
atmospheric forcing conditions. We find that while net heat flux is the
strongest modulating factor of mixed layer depth’s seasonal maximum, it
is also strongly affected by the NAO. The Icelandic Low, despite its
proximity to the Labrador Sea, does not affect mixed layer deepening as
strongly. From geospatial correlation fields with heat flux, NAO, and
Icelandic Low time series, it is evident that the NAO more efficiently
regulates strong, cold, westerly winds from over the North American
continent, which are more effective at cooling the ocean surface
boundary layer. These correlations are supported by a compositing
approach with a peak-over-threshold technique.
A new method for evaluating fracability of shale reservoirs
Authors: Chen Jing-Yang , Dou Liang-Bin , Xi Zhong-Chen , Li Hai-Bo , Wang Ting , Cheng Xue-Bin
Published: September 2024

In this paper, the reservoir brittleness index is determined by mineral
composition and content ratio of shale reservoir, and the cementation degree
of rock in different reservoirs is predicted based on spontaneous potential
and natural gamma log?ging, and combined with the fracture toughness
characteristics of rock mechanics, a new evaluation and prediction method
for fracturing ability of shale reservoir is established, which integrates
rock mineral composition, cementation degree and fracture toughness of rock.
This model can be used to obtain quantitative charac?terization of
fracturing ability in laboratory and field through laboratory test or field
logging data. The fracability model established in this paper has been
applied and analyzed in typical shale Wells and the evaluation results are
consistent with the productivity monitoring data after fracturing, which
verifies the accuracy of the model established in this paper.
Intelligent optimization design method for horizontal well trajectory in Longdong shale oil
Authors: Gong Chenxing , Li Zhijun , Pan Tao , Xin Qingqing , Wang Chaochen , Song Xianzhi
Published: September 2024

In order to select a better design trajectory, it needs to spend a lot of
energy on parameter adjustment and calculation. Therefore, this paper
establishes the intel?ligent optimization design model of horizontal well
trajectory in with the target length and drilling string drag under rotary
drilling conditions as the targets, and takes the target entry accuracy as
the complex constraints. Meanwhile, multi-ob?jective optimization algorithm
and distributed calculation are used to realize the automatic optimization
of the well trajectory. Under the given arithmetic conditions, compared
with the original design trajectory, a horizontal well was designed with
this method, the trajectory length is shortened by 92.1 m, and the maximum
build-up rate is changed from 5.50? per 30 m to 4.97? per 30 m, reducing by
9.6%. Under the same BHA and boundary conditions, the drag becomes 232.42
kN, which is 6.8% lower than that before optimization.
Effect of reservoir properties on the performance of oil shale in-situ pyrolysis using supercritical CO2 in fractured reservoir
Authors: Wang Bin , Wang Rui , Wang Yi-Wei , Su Jianzheng , Zhang Xu , Wang Haizhu
Published: September 2024

This study conducted simulations to investigate the heat transfer dynamics of
su?percritical CO2 as a thermal carrier within oil shale formations. The
paper aimed to elucidate the impact of formation physical properties on the
pyrolysis efficiency of oil shale. The findings from the simulations
indicate that porosity minimally affects the thermal sweep but is directly
correlated with the heating pore area. Meanwhile, permeability significantly
influences both porosity and the extent of pyrolysis sweep, suggesting the
preferential selection of formations characterized by high initial porosity
and permeability wherever feasible.
Study on seepage characteristics and model of orthotropic anisotropy coal
Authors: Yang Shi-Qiang , Teng Teng , Zhang Jing , Gao Guo-Liang , Ren Chao-Yang
Published: September 2024

The extraction of coalbed methane can ensure the safe production of coal
mines and the efficient use of resources. According to the anisotropy of
coal seam, CT spi?ral scanning and triaxial gas seepage tests are carried
out, the seepage character?istics of orthotropic coal are analyzed, and a
coal permeability model considering orthotropic structure is proposed.
Results show that: The permeability of parallel bedding direction changes
obviously with axial pressure. The confining pressure is 5 MPa, the
permeability in the parallel bedding direction is about 1.6 times that of
the vertical bedding, and the confining pressure is 13 MPa, the permeability
in the parallel bedding direction is about 1.01 times that of the vertical
bedding. The coal permeability model with anisotropic structure is verified
by the experiment data in both parallel and vertical bedding directions, and
shows great applicability. Re?search results provide references for the
efficient development of coalbed methane.
Analysis of friction & torque and casing running measures of a well in the South China Sea considering joint effect
Authors: Zheng Jinlong , Wu Jiang , Wang Wei , Lin Siyuan , Zhang Guanrui
Published: September 2024

The mechanical properties of the rotary drilling system are analyzed in depth
and the complex mechanical behaviors of integral tubular strings and the
effects of joints are studied. The results show that before the mechanical
calculation of the drilling string, the inversion of the friction
coefficient by the near-well data can improve the calculation accuracy of
the friction and torque of the string. Rotating casing can ensure smooth
running in the extended well. The injection of light medium can alle?viate
the axial force, but it is not enough to ensure safe running, which needs to
be combined with the rotating casing method. By increasing the rotation per
minute and reducing the weight on bit, the buckle of drill string can be
avoided.
Numerical simulation study on the micro flow law of supercritical CO2 in porous media of reservoirs
Authors: Xie Ping , Zhou Mengmeng , Wang Haizhu , Wang Bin , Xu Runzi , Dong Zhuoxin
Published: September 2024

Through the development of a mathematical model for micro-scale multi-phase
flow of supercritical CO2 and a simplified geological reservoir micro-model,
nu?merical simulations were executed using the open-source CFD software Open
FOAM. The study systematically analyzed various engineering and geological
parameters? influence on the micro-scale flow patterns of supercritical CO2
under reservoir temperature and pressure conditions. These insights provide
guidance for designing process parameters in fracturing and storing
supercritical CO2.
A powerful analytical method to some non-linear wave equations
Authors: Zhang Long-Hui , Wei Chun-Fu
Published: September 2024

In the paper, the 1-D wave equation and non-linear diffusion equation are
considered and the approximate solutions are obtained by using the
variational iteration method. The obtained results show that the proposed
method is efficient and simple.
Corrosion and tensile testing study of high temperature and high pressure well injection and production integrated string
Authors: Song Hongzhi , Mei Wei , Zhang Jianliang , Long Weihong , Zhao Hongchuan
Published: September 2024

In this study, corrosion experiments were conducted on three commonly used
materials for integrated strings (L80, 2205, P110) using the hanging strip
corrosion method at high temperature and high pressure. Subsequently, high
temperature tensile tests were performed on the three materials, and the
variations in parameters such as corrosion rate, yield strength, and tensile
strength under different experimental temperatures were compared and
analyzed. The experimental results indicate that with increasing
experimental temperature, the corrosion rate of all three materials shows an
upward trend, while the yield strength and tensile strength exhibit a
decreasing trend. The P110 material not only has the highest yield strength
but also the lowest corrosion rate under different environmental
temperatures, demonstrating better material characteristics in the operating
environment.
Modal analysis and experimental study on the white-body of a crane cab
Authors: Zong De-Yuan , Yu Yang , Qiu Pei-Tao , Wang San-Long , Yang Jie
Published: September 2024

Taking a certain crane cab as the research object, firstly, according to the
geometric model of the cab body-in-white, the finite element simulation
model is established, and the finite element simulation modal calculation
is carried out, and the first six natural frequencies and mode shapes of the
cab simulation calculation are analyzed. The test natural frequency and
modal shape of the body-in-white are obtained through the LMS data
acquisition system, and the modal theory is used to analyze the modal
correlation between the calculated mode and the experimental mode.
Correctness is checked and verified. The results show that the finite
element simulation model has high accuracy and can simulate the overall
performance of the actual structure, which can provide real data for later
product optimization.
Formação de sentido em charges políticas de extrema direita
Authors: Da Silva Eduardo Alves
Published: September 2024

Este estudo investiga a formação de sentido nas charges de Jota Camelo, utilizando a ferramenta analítica da Integração Conceitual (FAUCONNIER; TURNER, 2002), juntamente com os conceitos de frame (FILLMORE, 1976) e frame moral (LAKOFF, 2004). A análise se concentra no humor gerado pela integração de conceitos para formar entidades conceptuais complexas veiculadas pela linguagem. Adotando uma abordagem qualitativa (SILVERMAN, 2000; GIL, 1991) e influenciada pela metodologia venatória de Ginzburg (1989), busca-se identificar padrões nos processos de integração de conceitos para a formação de sentido, que leva ao humor. O objeto de pesquisa são as operações de formação de sentido nas charges, que leva à compreensão da criação e interpretação do humor em contextos satíricos, especialmente nas charges de extrema direita.
Real ou ficção?
Authors: Dias do Nascimento Carlos Augusto , Grieg e Souza Oliveira Horrana
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a relação entre humor e política por meio da sátira do nacionalismo brasileiro. Para tanto, a literatura se debruça sobre duas correntes de estudo sendo a primeira aquela que entende o nacionalismo como uma espécie de comunidade imaginada e a segunda que defende que esse fenômeno é despertado na sociedade de forma banal, exponenciado pelo uso de elementos da identidade nacional. O objeto de pesquisa será a série de televisão “Filhos da Pátria”, produto audiovisual do streaming Globoplay. Desenvolvida mediante a metodologia da análise de conteúdo, método qualitativo que favorece a descrição e interpretação de conteúdos presentes nas mais diversas formas de comunicação, a pesquisa concluiu que a sátira do nacionalismo brasileiro foi utilizada como uma forma de criticar tanto a sociedade quanto a política brasileira.
Políticas Linguísticas para o Multilinguismo no Sul Global
Authors: Silva Kleber Aparecido da , Makalela Leketi , Farah Paulo Daniel , Matias Dllubia Santclair , Costa Simone Maranhão
Published: September 2024

A política é um campo, uma atividade, que se conduz de maneiras díspares. A condução da atividade política pode se dar de forma top down ou bottom up. Quando se opta pela primeira, têm se monarquia, ditadura e por aí vai, quando ações concretas são impostas sem se levar em conta os desejos do povo ou em contramão explicita do que a maioria almeja. Nos anos preparatórios da Segunda Grande Guerra, Hitler usou o argumento de que os países na vizinhança da Alemanha também falavam Alemão como justificativa para invadir e anexar a Áustria, como também a Região dos Sudetas. Foi em nome da integridade do povo espanhol que o General Franco esmagou as línguas minoritárias como basco, catalã e galego, a fim de promover o castelhano como língua de união.
Pengaruh Technology Spillover Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga: Studi Pada Sektor Industri Manufaktur Indonesia
Authors: Natalia Novi , Satria Doni , Anshari Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze: (1) The effect of technology spillover on labor productivity in the Indonesian manufacturing industry sector through foreign direct investment, trade openness, intersectoral spillover, absorptive capacity, and infrastructure. This study is descriptive and inductive research. The collection technique uses secondary data from the Large and Medium Industrial Survey (SIBS) and the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). This research uses multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method from a cross-section of 29.292 Indonesian manufacturing industrial companies. The research results show that (1) Foreign Direct Investment has a lower and more significant effect, (2) Trade Openness has a higher and more significant effect, (3) Intersectoral Spillover has a negative and significant effect, (4) Absorptive Capacity has a positive but not significant effect, and (5) Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on labor productivity in the Indonesian manufacturing industry. Keywords: Technology Spillover, Labor Productivity
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Makanan Pendidikan dan Kesehatan pada Rumah Tangga Indonesia
Authors: Farrel Muhammad , Marta Joan , Sentosa Sri Ulfa
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of education of the head of household, gender, occupation of the head of household, employment status, how much education the mother has, number of family members, region on food, education and health expenditure in Indonesia. The type of research conducted is descriptive and inductive. Using the Tobit regression model. This research was conducted in Indonesia, using Susenas Indonesia data in 2020. Data collection used documentation techniques and literature studies. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, inductive analysis, hypothesis testing. The results of the study were Education of the head of household (Edu), gender of the head of household (Gender), sector of employment of the head of household (Empstat), sector of employment of the mother, Education of the mother, number of family members (Hhsz), and regional variables have a positive and significant relationship to Food, Education and Health Expenditure in Households.
A kutató jogai és kötelezettségei a felsőoktatási találmányok viszonyában a magyar és német (berlini és bajor) jog tükrében
Authors: Stipkovits Tamás István
Published: September 2024

Mit dem Aufkommen des akademischen Kapitalismus haben sich auch der gesellschaftliche Zweck, die Funktionen und die interne Struktur der Hochschuleinrichtungen verändert. Die Reformen in den USA haben in vielen europäischen Ländern zu einem Umdenken in Bezug auf die Frage geführt, welche Rolle die Hochschuleinrichtungen spielen sollen. Sollen die Hochschuleinrichtungen neben den traditionellen Funktionen der Lehre und Forschung auch an wirtschaftlichen Aktivitäten teilnehmen (hauptsächlich durch die Nutzung von Innovationen, die innerhalb der Hochschuleinrichtung entstehen)? Die Rechte und Pflichten des Forschers in der Beziehung zwischen Hochschulerfindungen sind von besonderer Bedeutung, um sicherzustellen, dass sie so effektiv wie möglich verwertet werden. Die vorliegende Studie zielt darauf ab, die Rechte und Pflichten von Forschern in Hochschuleinrichtungen zu beschreiben. Nach der Berücksichtigung der spezifischen Situation und Aufgaben der Hochschulen wendet sich die Studie den einzelnen Aspekten der akademischen Freiheit zu und erläutert die spezifischen Rechte und Pflichten von Forschern im Bereich patentierbarer Erfindungen, die im Rahmen ihrer Tätigkeit gemacht werden und die sich von den allgemeinen Regeln unterscheiden. In der Studie wird versucht, das ungarische und das deutsche Recht zu vergleichen, so dass im Hinblick auf das deutsche föderale System das Berliner und das bayerische Recht als Bezugspunkt für die nationale Gesetzgebung dienen. Die Studie zieht Schlussfolgerungen darüber, wie das nationale Recht dazu beitragen könnte, den Forscher zu einem effizienteren Wissenstransfer zu motivieren und damit die Intensität der Ergebnisse aus dem akademischen Bereich zu erhöhen.
Análisis de la situación presupuestaria 2024 de las Universidades Nacionales en Argentina según los medios de comunicación de mayor alcance a partir del Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural
Authors: Navarro Gustavo
Published: September 2024

En el ámbito del Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural, el análisis de sentimientos puede aplicarse en campos como las políticas públicas y gestión de reputación, percepción de clientes o usuarios, detección de tendencias en redes sociales. Este artículo explora la herramienta Streamlit, una biblioteca de Python, aplicada al análisis de la situación presupuestaria de las Universidades Nacionales en Argentina en 2024, según los cuatro medios periodísticos de mayor alcance, para detectar cómo en sus argumentos manifiestan un determinado perfil ideológico. La cuestión de la subjetividad versus objetividad sigue siendo un tema teórico, político y social de importancia en las Ciencias Humanas, particularmente ante el cisma ideológico de las últimas décadas a nivel global y fundamentalmente en nuestro país. Los resultados del trabajo evidencian polaridad en las argumentaciones, moderada objetividad y alta subjetividad en la versión de los acontecimientos que dichos medios expresan.
Adoption of online degree programs in higher education in India: An exploratory study based on stakeholder perception and proposed policy measures
Authors: Vasudevan Asokan , Fernandes Semila , Panda Rajesh , Gupta Pooja , Srivastava Mallika , Nukulkij Dheetawat , Adialita Tania
Published: September 2024

The progress of a country can be directly related to the education level of its countrymen. Over a time period, the internet has become a game changer for the world of disseminating education. From 2000 onwards, the scale of online courses has increased manyfold. The main reason for this growth in online learning can be attributed to the flexibility in course delivery and scheduling. Through this study, the authors analyzed the challenges in adopting Online degree programs in higher education in management in India. The authors used Focus Group discussions, semi-structured interviews, and in-depth interviews to collect the data from the various stakeholders. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the responses. Considering the challenges and constraints in India, the authors proposed a sustainable model for implementation. Based on the viewpoints of the different stakeholders, the authors find that online degrees can be instrumental in bringing inclusivity in higher education. There are obvious constraints like a lack of IT infrastructure, the inexperience of faculty in online pedagogy, and the need for more expertise in the administration of online programs by existing universities. However, using SWAYAM as a platform can overcome most of these constraints, as it reduces the burden on individual universities. Hence, the authors proposed models where SWAYAM (technology platform) and Universities (academic partners) can come together to provide a sustainable education model.
Green marketing in the promotion of environmentally responsible and sustainable practices in the development of resilient infrastructure in Peru: A systematic review
Authors: Urribarri África Calanchez , Vera Kerwin Chávez , Heros Claudio Huamán de los , Velita Joel Alderete , Pulgar Jorge Cardich , Illa-Sihuincha Godofredo
Published: September 2024

The objective of the study was to analyze green marketing in the promotion of environmentally responsible and sustainable practices in the development of resilient infrastructure in Peru. The methodology used was qualitative and interpretative, the documentary design based on the systematic review of scientific literature. The PRISMA model was applied for the selection of units of analysis, resulting in 36 articles out of an initial total of 950. Content analysis was used to examine the documents, following a detailed procedure that included the use of Grounded Theory to categorize and analyze the data. The results highlighted the importance of integrating green marketing and sustainable practices into resilient infrastructure planning and development. Key strategies were identified that include promoting environmental responsibility, adopting sustainable technologies in construction, and implementing policies that foster urban resilience and sustainability. The findings highlight the adoption of a comprehensive approach that combines green marketing with resilient infrastructure planning and development to address environmental challenges and promote sustainable development in Peru.
A multi-scale approach to quantifying metropolitan innovation and recycling behaviour
Authors: Alcamo Laura , Carbone Anna , Manzini Raffaella , Ponta Linda , Puliga Gloria
Published: September 2024

Urban infrastructures and services—such as public transportation, innovation bodies and environmental services—are important drivers for the sustainable development of our society. How effectively citizens, institutions and enterprises interact, how quickly technological innovations are implemented and how carefully new policies are pursued, synergically determine development. In this work, data related to urban infrastructure features such as patents and recycled waste referred to 106 province areas in Italy are investigated over a period of twenty years (2001–2020). Scaling laws with exponents characterizing the above mentioned features are observed and adopted to scrutinize whether and how multiple interactions within a population have amplification effects on the recycling and innovation performance. The study shows that there is a multiplication effect of the population size on the innovation performance of territories, meaning that the dynamic interactions among the elements of the innovation eco-systems in a territory increase its innovation performance. We discuss how to use such approach and the related indexes for understanding metropolitan development policy.
Asymmetric nexus between telecommunications infrastructure, institutions and poverty in Afghanistan
Authors: Mateko Freeman Munisi , David Oladipo Olalekan , Dzingirai Canicio
Published: September 2024

How are telecommunications infrastructure, institutions and poverty related in a war-torn economy such as Afghanistan? Afghanistan has been plagued by poor governance, low usage of telecommunications, and extreme poverty levels which can be termed triple-challenges. High levels of political instability affected telecommunications investment and adversely affected the adoption and diffusion of modern technology. This study examines the asymmetric effect of telecommunications and governance (institutions) on poverty reduction over the period 1989–2019 using a nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) model. In the short run, we establish that information and communication technology, private domestic credit, governance, and educational access for males and females are essential tools that can be used for poverty reduction. In the long run, we also establish that Afghanistan can reduce poverty levels through the use of information and communication technology, governance, and educational access for both males and females. The following policy recommendations were suggested: research and development, robust policy formulation on governance and ICT, development of the ICT sector, and improved governance. These are critical in reducing the high poverty levels as well as solving the institutional challenges faced by Afghanistan.
Authors: Saraswati Dewa Ayu Pradina , Rsi Respati Ni Nyoman
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the mediating role of consumer satisfaction in the influence of brand trusts on repurchase intention. This research was conducted in Denpasar City using a total sample of 130 respondents assisted by a questionnaire. The method of determining the sample using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is Descriptive Statistical Analysis, Path Analysis and Sobel Test. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that all hypotheses are accepted. Brand trust has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction, brand trust has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention, consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention, consumer satisfaction is a mediating variable partially between brand trust and repurchase intention Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that the management of Gurlbucket more attention to customer satisfaction in the hope of being able to influence repurchase intention, from creating a sense of satisfaction in the minds of consumers it will also be able to increase brand trust from Gurlbucket products so that it also influences repurchase intention.
ПАРЕМИИ С СЕМАНТИЧЕСКИМ КОМПОНЕНТОМ «ОСЕНЬ» В РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ НА ФОНЕ КИТАЙСКОГО
Authors: Лю Ян , Ладисова Ольга Владимировна
Published: September 2024

The article discusses Russian paremias (proverbs and sayings) about autumn, their ethnic characteristics. The peculiarities of the perception of autumn as the season in the Russian language against the background of Chinese, reflected in the paremias of these languages, are investigated.
ФРАНЦУЗСКИЙ СОЮЗ CAR И РУССКОЕ ИБО В СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНОМ АСПЕКТЕ
Authors: Матвеева Елена Михайловна , Морева Надежда Семеновна
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to a comparative study of the French causal conjunction car  and the  Russian ibo, the  semantic and syntactic specificity of which has many controversial points. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that for the first time they are considered in a contrastive aspect using a parallel corpus of texts. In this regard, the present study aims to identify similarities and differences in the functioning of the conjunctions car  and ибо in the translated correspondences of the parallel texts of the National Corpus of the Russian Language. The paper compares the basic definitions of the conjunctions under study, their semantic, syntactic and stylistic specificity. The contexts in which the conjunction car is successfully translated into Russian ибо and vice versa are described, functional correspondences are revealed.
МИФОПОЭТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБРАЗ ЧЕРВЯ В ПЕСНЕ «ЭЛИСОН ГРОСС» ФОЛК-РОК-ГРУППЫ «МЕЛЬНИЦА»
Authors: Мельниченко София Сергеевна , Киселёва Мария Сергеевна
Published: September 2024

The works or the poems of the folk-rock group "Melnitsa" is actively studied by modern researchers. We have presented the classification of all types of dragons/snakes in the songs of the group, the features of the fourth type – the worm – are analyzed on the example of the song "Alison Gross". It is concluded that the reinterpretation of the folklore ballad allows Natalia O'Shea to realize the fullness of the comic effect, highlight the idea of love, which is important in the work of the "Melnitsa", that cannot be bought, and clearly identify the universal mythological representations associated with the image of the dragon/snake/worm, characteristic of different cultural traditions.
МОТИВЫ СМЕРТИ И БЕССМЕРТИЯ В КНИГЕ МАРГЕРИТ ЮРСЕНАР «ВОСТОЧНЫЕ НОВЕЛЛЫ»
Authors: Трущенко Валерия Евгеньевна , Модина Галина Ивановна
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of the motifs of death and immortality in M. Yourcenar’s book “Oriental Tales”. The article considers the artistic space of the book, analyses the motifs of death and immortality, reveals their functions in the organization of the book and the system of images. The connection of the motifs of death and immortality with the plot-forming motifs of life and love is traced. Their polyfunctional character is revealed: plot-forming compositional and cycle-forming functions.
КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ ТАКТИКИ СТРАТЕГИИ ИЗВИНЕНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ФРАНЦУЗСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ КНИГИ ПАТРИСА РОМЭНА "MOTS D’EXCUSE: LES PARENTS ECRIVENT AUX ENSEIGNANTS")
Authors: Михеева Ирина Владимировна
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the consideration of communicative tactics of apology strategy in modern French. The research is carried out in the context of the communicative-pragmatic approach. The material of the study is the novel "Mots d'excuse: les parents écrivent aux enseignants" by Patrice Romain, a contemporary French writer, teacher, school principal. The article considers the communicative strategy of apology as the leading strategy of the discourse of the explanatory note, as well as the tactics implementing it and the linguistic means characteristic of each of the tactics. The aim of the article is to systematise the communicative tactics and linguistic means characteristic of the apology strategy in the discourse of the explanatory note. Based on the results of the analysis, the author concludes that the apology strategy is contradictory: one and the same strategy, depending on the tactics used by the writer, can act both as a contact-establishing strategy and as a confrontational one.
SEPARABLE WORDS WITH THE NOUN COMPONENT – GENERIC OBJECT IN MODERN CHINESE
Authors: Kisel Polina O.
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this article is to analyze the syntagmatic interaction of verb-noun separable words liheci with inserts that modify the noun component, which is a generic object. The corpus material demonstrates a wide range of attributive inserts in preposition to the noun component of separable word, and the article consecutively discusses the interaction with each insert before the noun. It is shown that some inserts break the semantic unity of the two-syllable complex and noun component form direct attributive relations with the prepositive element. As a result, such noun is no longer semantically empty. The cases of incorporating actants and adjuncts into the separable predicate are also described.
ДУАЛИЗМ ЗАПАДНОЙ И ВОСТОЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ В ПАСХАЛЬНОМ РАССКАЗЕ А. КУПРИНА
Authors: Сердюк Данил Витальевич
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the consideration of three Easter stories by A. Kuprin “By order”, “Bonza” and “Easter eggs”. The change in the canon of the Easter story through the introduction of elements of the Buddhist religion into the domestic calendar genre is considered. The motifs of the Easter gift and the child's image that form the meaning of the genre are analyzed.
ДИХОТОМИЯ УТИ/СОТО И ИНВЕРСИЯ ГЕНДЕРНЫХ РОЛЕЙ В РАССКАЗЕ НАГАИ КАФУ «ДЛИННЫЕ ВОЛОСЫ»
Authors: Санина Ксения Геннадьевна
Published: September 2024

Uchi/soto is a key concept for Japanese people which helps them to identify themselves and others. This binary structure influences various areas including Japanese literature. The most significant period in the context of the uchi/soto influence on Japanese literature is Meiji era (1868–1912). The short story “Long Hair” (Chohatsu) by Nagai Kafu (1879–1959), which became a part of the writer’s short story collection “Tales of America” (Amerika monogotari, 1908), shows specific features of uchi/soto as both a socio-cultural concept and a basic element of Nagai Kafu’s early creative work.
ПОЭТИКА ПЕЙЗАЖА В РОМАНЕ Т. ГАРДИ «ВДАЛИ ОТ ОБЕЗУМЕВШЕЙ ТОЛПЫ»
Authors: Задорожная Агата Андреевна , Модина Галина Ивановна
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the poetics of landscape in T. Hardy’s novel “Far from the Madding Crowd” – the second literary work that entered the writer’s “Wessex Novels” cycle after the novel “Under the Greenwood Tree”. It considers the biographical context of the novel creation, reveals the role of the landscape according to the author’s conception, analyzes continuity and transformation of the landscape descriptions’ functions in the artistic world of the novel in relation to the first “Wessex” novel by T. Hardy. It discovers that spiritualized nature remains the value center of the literary work, along with that the artistic world of Wessex submits entirely to everlasting alternation and, at the same time, unity of life and death, where love is the only energy that can confront this “law” of eternal motion.
ТРАГИЧЕСКИЙ ПАРАДОКС ПЕРЕВОДЧЕСКОГО ЛИРИЗМА С.Я. МАРШАКА (К 75-летию ПУБЛИКАЦИИ ПЕРЕВОДА СОНЕТОВ ШЕКСПИРА)
Authors: Первушина Елена Александровна
Published: September 2024

The article raises the question of the originality of S.Ya. Marshak's translation lyricism. Some critics were convinced that, as a children's writer, Marshak could not be a lyricist at all. However, M.L. Gasparov wrote about Marshak's lyrics, which he recognized, paradoxically defining it as impersonal. E.G. Etkind was confident in the lyricism of the writer's translation preferences. Summarizing and developing these ideas, the author of the article analyzes Marshak's translation lyricism, embodied in the principles of his historical and philological modernization of Shakespeare's sonnets.
As reformas estruturais do capitalismo na educação escolar e as disputas em torno do projeto de Ensino Médio
Authors: Santos José Deribaldo Gomes dos , Santos Layslândia de Souza , Lopes Jefferson Nogueira
Published: September 2024

O artigo debate as reformas estruturais do capitalismo na educação escolar, com ênfase nas disputas que resultam no projeto do Novo Ensino Médio, implementado no Brasil por meio da Lei n.º 13.415/2017. Analisa-se a relação entre os direcionamentos empresariais capitalistas e a atual lei que reforma o Ensino Médio. Diante das recentes disputas em torno da formação da juventude, é imprescindível revelar os interesses que moldam o processo formativo escolar dos sujeitos. A base está no materialismo histórico dialético. Esse método permite enxergar os fatos para além da aparência imediata do real. Como considerações, o artigo entende que a citada Lei resulta de um projeto de rebaixamento da formação da juventude, que atende às necessidades do modo de produção capitalista, em crise profunda.
Palavras-chave: Crise Estrutural do Capital. Educação. Lei n.º 13.415/2017. Novo Ensino Médio. Reformas.
Aplicación de la Arquitectura Dirigida por Modelos para el almacenamiento de datos de material particulado PM 2.5 y eventos de salud pública
Authors: Vergara-Correa James A. , Giraldo Plaza Jorge E. , Gómez-Marín Miriam , Holguín-Marín Juan Pablo , Montealegre-Hernández Nora A. , Piñeros-Jiménez Juan G.
Published: September 2024

En este artículo se propone un metamodelo para el almacenamiento de datos de eventos de salud y de partículas PM2.5, en la ciudad de Medellín-Colombia. Se aborda el problema de la consolidación de datos a partir de fuentes heterogéneas. La solución que se presenta es una aproximación basada en modelos, donde los aspectos comunes se identifican para la construcción de una bodega de datos. Como resultado principal, se definió una capa de abstracción sobre los modelos conceptuales de material particulado y eventos de salud, y con ello se obtuvo un prototipo de bodega. A partir del trabajo realizado se puede concluir que el uso de un enfoque basado en modelos fortalece la toma de decisiones en políticas de salud pública y estrategias de gestión de calidad en salud.
New record of Padaeus trivittatus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) as a predator of the monarch butterfly Danaus plexippus (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Central Mexico
Authors: Bernal-Pichardo Simona F. , Zarco-González Martha M. , Monroy-Vilchis Octavio
Published: September 2024

Lepidoptera includes agricultural pests, pollinators, and bioindicators of the environment quality. Adults of Danaus plexippus (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) are preyed by some birds, and rodents; in its immature stages are preyed mainly by arthropod predators. Arthropod predation is a factor that decreases the survival of D. plexippus. Two adult males of Padaeus trivittatus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were found preying on D. plexippus for the first time.
APLIKASI ALAT PEMBUAT PELET IKAN UNTUK KELOMPOK PETERNAKIKAN DAN AYAM DI PRINGSEWU LAMPUNG
Authors: Sukarnoto Tono , Maulana Ihram , Marie Iveline Anne
Published: September 2024

Desa/Kelurahan Waringin Sari Timur, Kecamatan Adiluwih, Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung sudah menjadi mitra program PKM dari LPPM Unika Atma Jaya Jakarta untuk pengembangan potensi wisata, yang selanjutnya menggandeng Universitas Trisakti untuk bergabung dalam kelanjutan kegiatan tersebut. Terdapat permintaan dari masyarakat desa tersebut untuk meningkatkan usaha berbagai jenis komoditas yang sudah berjalan meliputi hasil pertanian tanaman jagung, kelapa, kerajian mebel kayu, dan pemeliharaan ikan dan ayam. Tujuan dari PKM ini berdasarkan diskusi dengan masyarakat disana salah satunya adalah merancang mesin pembuatan pelet pakan ikan dari bahan yang sudah tersedia. Metode yang digunakan adalah merancang bangun alat pembuat pelet pakan ikan sesuai kebutuhan mitra dan melakukan pelatihan pengoperasian dan pemeliharaannya Hasil dari PKM ini adalah pembuatan, penyerahan dan bimbingan pengoperasian mesin pembuat pelet ikan dengan kapasitas 50 kg per jam dengan penggerak motor listrik 350 Watt. Dampak dari PKM ini diharapkan mampu menjadikan masyarakat desa Waringin Sari Timur menjadi lebih mandiri dalam pengolahan sumber daya yang sudah ada tanpa tergantung bahan baku dari luar.
PENATAAN RUANG LUAR MASJID KOMUNITAS DI KOTAKITAKYUSHU BERBASIS PARTICIPATORY PLANNING
Authors: Maulani Mustamina , Ischak Mohammad , Sari Emilia , Busnetty Ida
Published: September 2024

Saat ini, masih banyak terjadi pemanfaatan bangunan tempat tinggal sebagai tempat ibadah, seperti yang terjadi pada masjid komunitas muslim di Kota Kitakyusu, Jepang yang dikenal sebagai Kitakyushu Islamic Cultural Centre (KCIC). Permasalahan muncul dikarenakan pengalihan fungsi dari bangunan rumah tinggal menjadi masjid membutuhkan penataan ulang pada tata ruangnya, baik tata ruang interior maupun eksterior. Tujuan dari Pkm Ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada Mitra Komunitas Muslim di kota Kitakyushu yang akan melaksanakan penataan ruang luar masjid Komunitas Muslim Kitakyushu dan mendampingi perencanaan dan pelaksanaan penataan ruang luar masjid Komunitas Muslim Kitakyushu agar didapatkan hasil penataan ruang luar yang fungsional sekaligus menerapkan aspek estetika. Metode yang digunakan pada program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah participatory planning, yang melibatkan mitra pada semua tahapan pelaksanaan program, dari mulai tahap persiapan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. pelaksanaan program PkM Internasional ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan hasil kegiatan berupa perkerasan halaman masjid yang didesain dengan mengoptimalkan kondisi eksisting tapak. Hasil kegiatan langsung dapat dinikmati oleh Komunitas Muslim Kota Kitakyushu.
PENYULUHAN, PELATIHAN, DAN PEMBERIAN BUKU SAKU MENJAGAKESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT UNTUK LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Panjaitan Caesary Cloudya , Eddy  , Lestari Sri , Falatehan Niko , Dwimega Arianne , Endriyana Jessica
Published: September 2024

Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 didapatkan hanya 2,9% kelompok lanjut usia (lansia) yang menyikat gigi dengan baik dan benar. Jika tidak dilakukan perawatan, gigi akan rusak dan harus dicabut. Hal inilah yang menyebakan kelompok masyarakat lansia banyak yang mengalami kehilangan gigi dan membiarkan tanpa diganti dengan gigi tiruan. Tujuan PkM adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Jelambar Jakarta Barat. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan dengan metode pendidikan dan pelatihan dengan mitra PkM 31 lansia dan petugas Panti Sosial. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan melakukan pre-post test berisikan 12 pertanyaan pengetahuan mengenai pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Di akhir kegiatan dilakukan pemberian buku saku menarik yang dapat digunakan oleh peserta dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan danketerampilan peserta sebesar 16,67% dengan nilai rata-rata pre-test 50% menjadi 66,67% pada post-test. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan PkM ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Antusias peserta sangat baik, terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyaan yang diajukan selama kegiatan berlangsung. Kegiatan PkM ini dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan sehingga para peserta dapat memiliki perilaku yang benar dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut.
RENDAHNYA NILAI GANTI RUGI ATAS OBJEK PENGADAAN TANAH GUNA PERLUASAN INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Sihombing Irene Eka , Hutagalung Juanfaris Arief Rahmadhi
Published: September 2024

Land acquisition is an effort to solve the problem of increasing land needs for a limited or broad interest. Land acquisition is carried out by providing compensation to rights holders in a proper and fair manner. Sometimes unfair and unproper compensation is happen. The amount of compensation determined is often found to be below standard or not as it should be. Based on this problem, this study was conducted to determine the method that can be used to determine compensation. Therefore, this study uses normative research, descriptive analytical in nature. Based on the author's findings in reading sources, the method used in determining compensation is an assessment by a team appointed by the committee implementing the project in question. The assessment is in the form of land, plants, buildings that are part of the object. The assessment is also in the form of non-material losses. The results of this assessment are discussed with the landowner. Apart from these methods, it can also refer to the Taxable Object Sales Value. If you do not agree, then the compensation is consigned. In general, even though it has been consigned and sued because the compensation value is considered inappropriate, it turns out that the Panel of Judges in determining the amount of compensation for the disputed object is not much different from the previous value that was determined. That basically there needs to be serious attention from the parties who have power related to the land sector, especially in this land acquisition
PENGELOLAAN PENYELENGGARAAN SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM (Studi Putusan No. 28/G/TF/2021/PTUN/BDG)
Authors: Wibowo Arief Sandy , Pradipa Ignatius
Published: September 2024

The actions of PDAM Tirta Kahuripan of Bogor Regency that do not perform legal actions, namely implementing the Drinking Water Supply System in the Sentul City residential area, have resulted in material and immaterial losses. The problems in this thesis are How is the drinking water supply system in Sentul City reviewed from Law Number 17 of 2019 concerning Water Resources? and How is water resource management in relation to the actions of the Tirta Kahuripan Drinking Water District General Company of Bogor Regency that do not perform legal actions to carry out the implementation of the Drinking Water Supply System (SPAM) based on PTUN Decision Number 28/G/TF/2021/PTUN.BDG. The purpose of this study is to describe the water supply system in Sentul City in relation to Law Number 17 of 2019 on Water Resources, as well as to examine the management of water resources concerning the actions of the Regional Public Company for Drinking Water Tirta Kahuripan, Bogor Regency, which did not undertake legal actions to implement the Water Supply System (SPAM) based on the Administrative Court Decision Number 28/G/TF/2021/PTUN.BDG. This research method is descriptive normative legal research. This research uses secondary data and primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The data is analyzed qualitatively by drawing conclusions using the deductive method. The result of the research is that the SPAM in Sentul City in terms of Law Number 17 of 2019 concerning Water Resources has not been in accordance with the rules of applicable law, since the beginning of the implementation of SPAM in Sentul City, PT. Sentul City, Tbk as the organizer did not fulfill the planning documents properly where it did not have SIPA and raw water.
INVESTIGATION OF MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE USING ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATES
Authors: Nelfia Lisa Oksri , Sekarningtyas Nazifa , Sumarno Agung , Rinanti Astri , Amiri Ouali
Published: September 2024

This study aims to investigate the mechanical properties of lightweight concrete using lightweight aggregate and analyze the impact of silica fume on enhancing its compressive strength. The main objective of this study was to improve the value of industrial waste by utilizing GGBFS as a substitute for cement. Four alternative compositions have been used to produce samples of lightweight concrete. The coarse aggregate is substituted with 100% lightweight expanded clay aggregate, whereas the fine aggregates are replaced with 100% vermiculite and 100% polystyrene bead waste.                                A combination of 20% GGBFS and 10% silica fume is employed for cement replacement. The materials used throughout this study consist of aluminum powder and superplasticizer. The workability, compressive strength, tensile strength, and specific gravity of concrete will be determined by testing.                  The waster curing will be carried out on cylindrical concrete specimens 200 mm in height and 100 mm in diameter. Experimental results showed that the concrete mixture consisting of 80% cement and 20% GGBFS as binders, along with lightweight expanded clay aggregate as coarse aggregate and vermiculite as the fine aggregate, exhibits the highest compressive strength compared to other lightweight concrete mixtures.