bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari)” Pada Remaja MA AL Arsyad Dungkait
Authors: Susanti Susanti , Parwati Dewi , Thalib Kiki Uniatri , Rabuana Susi
Published: September 2024

The government's efforts to achieve the third SDGs goal by implementing the Family Planning program are implemented as a means to suppress population growth and improve maternal and child health in the context of high maternal mortality rates, and provide access to contraception for couples of childbearing age or older women. Contraception is a method or method that aims to prevent pregnancy. The design of the mechanism for implementing this activity refers to the four steps of action research, namely: planning, action, observation and evaluation and reflection on activities. The implementation of this activity takes the form of implementing a community service program which is carried out in the form of a pre-test and post-test regarding women's understanding of contraceptive methods, providing counseling on contraceptive selection, health checks and providing leaflet facilities. Based on the results, it shows that the majority of respondents are classified as having good knowledge. This is natural because the majority of respondents already have sources of information with this sophisticated ssat technology.
Implementasi Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi Tentang Pelayanan Kesehatan “Sunatan Massal”AGDOSI Bekerjasama Alumi SPK Depkes Ujung Pandang
Authors: Djunaedi Djunaedi , Jabir M. Agus , Asrianto Asrianto , Rante Anshar , Kamaruddin Muh. Ihsan , Mustamin Rini
Published: September 2024

Circumcision is cutting part of the foreskin of the penis to the entire glans so that the corona radiate is clearly visible. The penis is one of the tubular organs that passes through the urethra and is used to channel urine and to channel semen and sperm together into the vaginal canal during intimate or sexual intercourse. One effort so that every child can perform Sunnat is by carrying out Sunnat activities in the community. From this mass circumcision activity, it is hoped that many children in Indonesia, especially the city of Makassar, will be able to be circumcised, thereby achieving the goal of increasing the health status and good growth of Indonesian children. The method used is a mass Sunnatan in collaboration with the Association of Teachers and All Indonesia (AGDOSI) with Alumni of SPK Depkes Ujung Pandang 98 in community service activities to meet the demands of maximum health services, in accordance with what is expected by the community in the health sector through Human Resources the professional one. The community is very supportive and supportive of the activities carried out by the PkM team. This PkM activity was successful and ran smoothly according to the hopes and objectives of the PkM team.
Pembuatan Posyandu Latsitarda Nusantara ke-XLIV/202 Pada Masyarakat Pinggir Sungai Mahakam Balikpapan
Authors: Mardamsyah Adam , Saragih Hondor , Rachman Arif , Pannyiwi Rahmat
Published: September 2024

Posyandu is a form of community-based health effort. Therefore, to provide excellent Posyandu health services for mothers, children and the community, various facilities, infrastructure and adequate environmental sanitation are very necessary. Therefore, the Dansatgas of the Indonesian Defense University, Colonel Inf, Adam Mardamsyah, M.Han in the implementation of the XLIV/202nd Latsitarda Nusantara activities has called for the creation of posyandu for health services for the community in carrying out Clean and Healthy Living Behavior so that they get health services, especially for households that have toddlers, breastfeeding mothers and pregnant women and play an active role in health activities. The aim of this PkM activity is to establish posyandu services in an effort to improve public health and increase community participation in the health sector, especially communities who live around the Mahakam river. The method for implementing this Community Service Program is the creation of a posyandu which was carried out by the Indonesian Defense University Task Force together with the Yonsatlak-2/Hiu Team in an effort to develop the use of posyandu land. The result of the activity was the formation of the XLIV/202nd Posyandu Latsitarda Nusantara for the community to provide health services in their environment. The conclusion of this activity is the formation of the Latsitarda Nusantara posyandu service, which is one of the community's efforts to obtain health services, especially households with toddlers, breastfeeding mothers and pregnant women. So that it has an impact on efforts to improve public health and increase community participation in the health sector in implementing clean and healthy living behavior.
Duta Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Sebagai Kader Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Siswa SDN 1 Bajur Labuapi Lombok Barat
Authors: Zulkahfi Zulkahfi , Hadi Irwan , Halid Sopian , Maliki Imam
Published: September 2024

Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in school is a set of behaviors that are practiced by students, teachers, and the school environment community on the basis of awareness as a learning result, so that they are independently able to prevent diseases, improve their health, and play an active role in realizing a healthy environment. Based on the results of the previous study, it was shown that out of 56 respondents there were 25 people (44.5%) who washed their hands with soap and water, 35 respondents (62.5%) ate enough healthy food and healthy canteens, 26 people (46.4%) who did not carry out the use of clean and healthy latrines, 33 people (59%) did not throw garbage in its place, 34 people (30.7%) who did not carry out regular and measurable exercise, 24 people (42.8%) did not carry out mosquito larvae eradication, 27 people who smoked (48.2%) and 23 people (41.1%) did not carry out weight and height weighing. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is still a lack of implementation of PHBS at SDN 1 Bajur, this is due to the lack of student awareness and the availability of health facilities and infrastructure is still minimal, besides that there is still a lack of health education and health services provided by teachers, especially at school. Based on this, it is necessary to carry out Community Service about healthy living behaviors and the formation of PHBS Ambassadors as PHB Cadres for Students at SDN 1 Bajur Labuapi West Lombok. The results of the service were obtained that this community service activity consisted of health counseling and cadre training. The training of health cadres of SDN 1 Bajur Labuapi Lombok with the expected outcome is the formation of PHBS Ambassadors as PHBS cadres. Based on the evaluation of PHBS Ambassadors, PHBS cadres have understood how to maintain their own health and the environment with PHBS and they have been able to manage waste well and are able to put waste according to their forging.
Peningkatan Potensi Kampung untuk Kesejahteraan Ekonomi dan Gizi Keluarga Kelurahan Katimbang
Authors: Mulat Trimaya Cahya , Saragih Hondor , Asmi Syamsinar , Sofiana Sofiana , Rahmat Rezqiqah Aulia
Published: September 2024

A strong rural economy refers to the success and sustainable economic growth of rural areas. This involves developing local economic sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, creative industries, tourism, and others. In a strong village economy, villagers have better access to resources, markets, job opportunities, and social services that can improve their well-being. This PkM aims to improve crop processing skills, develop local marketing access, and increase family nutrition awareness. Problem solving methods involve education, training, and consultation. This program is expected to make a positive contribution by increasing the added value of harvests, creating economic opportunities and improving the nutritional conditions of families. The structured approach includes observation, interviews, training and thorough evaluation. With a community service approach, it is hoped that this program will provide real and sustainable solutions to the problems of economic welfare and nutritional conditions of families in Katimbang Subdistrict which can be achieved through this collaborative and structured effort.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pemberian Tablet Zat Besi (Fe) Untuk Pembentukan Sel Darah Merah (Hb) Pada Masyarakat Pinggir Pantai Kelurahan Sumpang Binangae
Authors: Wijayanti Lumastari Ajeng , Sumampouw Oksfriani Jufri , Thalib Kiki Uniatri , Cahyanta Agung Nur , Abdullah Rusli , Sabriana Riska , Hikmah Mutiara
Published: September 2024

Iron is a mineral needed to form hemoglobin or red blood cells. Iron also plays a role in the formation of myoglobin (a protein that carries oxygen to muscles), collagen (a protein found in bones, cartilage and connective tissue), and enzymes. Iron can also be used for the body's defense system. The aim of this community service is to provide health education on the provision of iron (Fe) tablets for the formation of red blood cells (Hb) in the coastal community of Sumpang Binangae Subdistrict as many as 41 children. The Hb examination method used is analyzing children's capillary blood samples using the GCHb tool, then continuing with the distribution of vitamins. Meanwhile, the method of providing information regarding the importance of maintaining personal hygiene to parents of children is through oral presentations and joint discussions. The results of the Hb level examination obtained are compared with the standard reference for normal Hb values ​​and then analyzed whether the results are in accordance with normal values ​​or not. Meanwhile, from the results of the counseling, it was found that there was an increase in parents' understanding of the importance of children's health in increasing knowledge about the importance of children's health and providing children with vitamins was an effort to improve children's health for the sake of an intelligent generation.
Predicting E-Commerce Customer Behavior using the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm and Linear Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Authors: Taheri Gelare , Taheri Masoomeh
Published: September 2024

In today's competitive world, the business environment has changed from product-centric to customer-centric. Therefore, understanding customer behavior has become more important. One of the major challenges of customer-oriented organizations is knowing customers, differentiating between different customer groups, and ranking them. The business world of financial institutions has become a more dynamic and competitive environment, and various financial institutions are facing the challenge of expanding their market share and finding new ways to attract resources, gain support, and retain customers to increase revenue. Therefore, the proposed methods can identify, analyze, and classify customers based on their behavior in order to support the decisions of marketing plans and their promotion. In the proposed method, after pre-processing the data, features are reduced by the gray wolf optimization algorithm. Then, the data is classified using the SVM classification method. A comparison of the proposed method with other PSO, Genetic, ACO, and PCA methods shows that the proposed method has acceptable superiority. The specific results of this research can be used to rank customers and categorize them.
IMPACT OF SOCIAL SKILLS ON HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
Authors: Anam Haneef
Published: September 2024

This research explores the relationship between social skills and academic performance among students of high school s in District Jhang. Social skills, encompassing communication, empathy, interpersonal abilities, and problem-solving, play a crucial role in an individual's success in various life aspects. The study aims to assess the correlation of social skills and academic achievement , and propose measures for enhancing social skills and academic performance .The research employs a descriptive survey design, involving a sample of 300 students of high school from both public and private schools. A self-constructed questionnaire with 34 items is used to collect data on social skills and academic performance. The questionnaire is validated through expert opinions, demonstrating a satisfactory level of reliability. Findings indicate that students generally perceive themselves as having strong social skills, with significant agreement on aspects such as communication, problem-solving, and emotional regulation. The study establishes a positive correlation between collaboration and self-regulation with academic achievement. However, no significant relationships are found for engagement with others, open-mindedness, compound skills, task performance, emotional regulation, ambiguity tolerance, and hierarchical relationship management. The study concludes that social skills are positively correlated with academic achievement, emphasizing the importance of fostering these skills in educational settings. Recommendations include integrating social skills instruction into the curriculum, providing teacher training, and implementing prevention and intervention programs to enhance social skills and academic progress. In summary, this research contributes valuable insights into the intricate interplay between social skills and academic achievement, providing a foundation for educational stakeholders to create effective strategies that promote holistic student development. Further studies and interventions are suggested to validate and extend these findings.
Dividend Policy and Share Price Valuation of Listed Commercial Banks in Tanzania
Authors: Lyimo Gregory Dominick
Published: September 2024

Dividend payment signals good news to investors. Thus, it influences firm share price valuation. Over time, two contradicting theories have propounded the relevance and irrelevance of dividend policies to influence firm share price valuation. Despite the existence of the irrelevance theory, dividend payment has remained a key financial decision of corporate managers that has impacted firm’s share price valuation over time. Therefore, this study aimed at examining the effect of dividend policy on share price valuation of commercial banks in Tanzania. Specifically, the study examined the influence of four dividend policy proxies: dividend per share, dividend payout ratio, dividend yield and propensity to pay dividends on share price of commercial banks. The study used panel data extracted from annual reports of four listed commercial banks from 2011 to 2022. The study used Panel Corrected Standard Error (PCSE) regression estimator in estimating the relationship. The findings revealed that dividend per share, dividend payout ratio and propensity to pay dividends have a profound positive influence on share price of commercial banks in Tanzania. The findings  showed that when management efficiently utilises profit to pay dividends, it affects positively share price of commercial banks. However, it was only found that dividend yield is significantly inversely linked with share price of commercial banks in Tanzania. This implies that an increase in dividend yield affects significantly negatively share price of commercial banks. In general, the findings support the dividend relevance theory and corporate managers are advised to maximise payment of dividends to enhance the share price valuation of commercial banks.
Influence of Health Promotion in Exclusive ASI Providing in the Working Area of the Hamparan Puskesmas Perak Deli Serdang District
Authors: Jelita Nenny , Asriwati Asriwati , Nasution Ramadhani Syafitri
Published: September 2024

Breast milk that is not given optimally to babies will have an impact on low nutrition and growth in babies. This can be prevented by giving exclusive breast milk for six months from the first hour after the baby's birth without being given any additional food or drink. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of health promotion on exclusive breastfeeding in the Hamparan Perak Community Health Center Working Area, Deli Serdang Regency. This research method is quasi-experimental with a population of mothers in the Hamparan Perak health center working area with a sample size of 93 respondents.  The results of this research are that there is an influence of health promotion on knowledge, culture, information, before and after giving exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of ​​the Tanjung Perak Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency with a p-value of 0.000; 0.002; 0.001 and <0.05. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of health promotion on knowledge, culture, information before and after giving exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that respondents will be able to find out by taking part in scientific activities, hoping to slowly change mothers' mindsets towards culture, it is hoped that mothers will be able to take part in discussions to find out about the latest information regarding exclusive breastfeeding.
Understanding Women's Empowerment in Developing Kelecung Eco Village as a Tourism Village
Authors: Adnyani Ni Wayan Giri , Ronda Mirza , Irwanti Marlinda , Widowati Dewi
Published: September 2024

The reality highlighted in this study is that there are still disparities experienced by Balinese women amidst their positive contribution in developing tourism. This strengthens the picture of the need for intensive efforts to realize women's empowerment both within the framework of sustainable tourism and sustainable development, especially in newly developing destinations. This study aims to analyze the meaning of women's empowerment in developing Kelecung Eco Village as a tourist village. This research uses an interpretive paradigm and a qualitative approach. The Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis method was used to find the meaning of women's empowerment carried out by actors in developing Kelecung Eco Village as a tourist village. The results of this research show that women's empowerment is interpreted as (1) social balance; (2) community involvement; and (3) sustainability. This study highlights the involvement of women in developing tourism. The findings in this study have practical implications for policy makers at both regional and national levels.
Are SREB States Making Progress? Tapping, Preparing and Licensing School Leaders Who Can Influence Student Achievement
Authors: Jacobson Andrea , O'Neill Kathy , Fry Betty , Hill David , Bottoms Gene
Published: September 2024

This study analyzes 16 states’ efforts to improve principal training.
Diversity and ecological potentials of viral assemblages from the seamount sediments of the Northwest Pacific Ocean
Authors: Chen Ying , Gao Chen , Liu Qian , Liang Yantao , Lai Mingyan , Ge Fuyue , Zheng Kaiyang , Yu Hao , Shao Hongbing , McMinn Andrew , Wang Min
Published: September 2024

Viruses are the most abundant life forms in the sea, influencing the community structure and metabolism of host cells and biogeochemical cycles. However, the diversity of viruses and their ecological roles within seamount sediments ecosystems, natural microbiota havens characterized by high biodiversity, remain largely unknown. Here, the seamount viral genome (SMVG) dataset, based on a metagenomic analysis of twelve seamount sediment samples collected from the seamount regions of the Northwest Pacific Ocean, was established. A total of 78,069 viral operational taxonomic units (vOTUs) were found, spanning 18 viral classes and 63 viral families. The detection of sixteen viral auxiliary metabolic genes (AMGs) suggests that viruses may participate in the metabolic processes associated with sediment microbial communities and biogeochemical cycles, including carbon, sulfur, metal, heme, and cobalamin cycling. AMGs involved in the metabolism of heme, cobalamin, and metals were more often detected in seamount sediments than in trenches, cool seeps, and hydrothermal vents. This investigation of the viral communities in these seamount sediments provides new insights into the high diversity and ecological potential of the viruses and establishes a foundation for the future study of benthic viruses from deep-sea seamounts.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA MONOPOLI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN MATEMATIS LOGIS ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Mimbar Oktaviana  , Aulia Singa Zanki
Published: September 2024

Media pembelajaran merupakan hal utama yang wajib ada saat pembelajaran pada Anak Usia Dini, dengan adanya media pembelajaran anak lebih mudah memahami dan mengerti tentagn suatu materi yang ingin disampaikan. Matematis Logis sebagai salah satu aspek perkembangan Anak Usia Dini berfungsi dalam pengolahan angka dan kemampuan berfikir logis. Kemampuan dasar ini yang menjadi bekal anak untuk menempuh tahap pendidikan selanjutnya perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus. Pengembangan media untuk membantu meningkatkan kemampuan Matematis Logis perlu di kembangkan agar dapat membatu mengembangkan kemampuan matematis logis Anak Usia Dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media Monopoli yang menyenangkan dan dapat dimaksimalkan untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan matematis logis anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg & Gall dengan 4 tahap yaitu analisis produk, pengembangan produk awal, validasi ahli dan revisi, uji coba lapangan skala kecil dan revisi produk Hasil penelitian didapat dari hasil uji validitas dari ahli materi, ahli media, ahli praktisi yang kemudian diolah untuk melihatt kelayakan media. Dari hasil uji coba ahli dengan ahli materi diperoleh hasil sebesar 82,75%, hasil ahli media mencapai 84,50%. Kemudian juga dari hasil uji coba skala kecil dengan meminta menilaian dua orang praktisi diperoleh rerata sebesar 87,28% dan 75,82%. Selanjutnya rata rata dari semua presentase hasil validasi adalah 82,59%%. berdasarkan hasil uji coba dilapangan dapat disimpulka bahwa media pengembangan monopoli dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan matematis logis anak usia dini.
ՀԱՇՎԵՏՎՈՂԱԿԱՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՈՐՊԵՍ ԲՈՒՀԵՐԻ ՈՐԱԿԻ ԱՊԱՀՈՎՄԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՑՔԱՅԻՆ ՄԵԽԱՆԻԶՄ / ACCOUNTABILITY AS AN ESSENCIAL MECHANISM FOR QUALITY ASSURANCE OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Movsisyan Tatevik
Published: September 2024

The role and importance of accountability in the process of quality assurance in higher education are discussed, the multifaceted interpretations of the term accountability, the types of accountability, as well as the directions for ensuring accountability in the university system, are presented in this article. The article also refers to the historical development of the accountability process, the maintenance of accountability at the micro and macro levels, as well as the main principles of the implementation of the accountability policy and the requirements presented to the leadership of the university in the accountability process. The most common accountability mechanisms used in the higher education system are also presented in the article. As a result of the study of international experience and professional literature, the term “accountability” is newly defined in the article, according to which accountability is a two-way process and includes the higher education institution and the direct beneficiaries of the service it provides. Considering the results of the international experience and professional literature study, the accountability model of the higher education institution is reflected in the article, where the process of accountability to the beneficiaries of the higher education institution at the micro and macro levels is shown. The model presented in the article will make it possible to consider the observations of the internal and external stakeholders of the higher educational institution, align them with the strategic priorities of the institution, and increase the accountability of the university.
Prevention of Risky Motorcycle Driving Behaviors Using Gamification among Senior Secondary School Students in Bangkok: A Quasi-experimental Study
Authors: Sophan Kittisak , Granger Jumpee , Chokprajakchad Monrudee , Jongaramraung Jongjai
Published: September 2024

Motorcycles have the highest rate of vehicle collisions in Thailand, causing deaths, injuries, and disability—this quasi-experimental study aimed to test gamification’s effectiveness in preventing risky motorcycle driving behaviors. The participants were senior secondary school students in Bangkok who used motorcycles daily to travel between home and school. Students in grade 11 and in two classrooms were randomly selected and assigned to experimental and control groups. Then, random sampling was used to select the participants who met the inclusion criteria in the experimental group (n = 37) receiving the behavioral risk prevention program using gamification for six weeks and the control group (n = 38) receiving a regular program from school. Questionnaires used for data collection were the Demographic and Motor Cycle Related Behavior and Experience Form, the Prevention Motivation Questionnaire, and the Intention of Driving Safety Questionnaire. Descriptive, and paired and independent t-tests were used to analyze the data.
The results revealed that the mean score of prevention motivation and the intention of driving safety in the experimental group after receiving the program were significantly higher than before receiving the intervention program and significantly higher than the control group. This study underscores the potential of using gamification to prevent adolescent motorcycle accidents. However, further research is necessary to evaluate the program’s long-term effectiveness in different settings. Moreover, it highlights the importance of reinforcing training and licensing for motorcycle driving among adolescents.
An Assessment of the Antibacterial Activity of Ag- Doped TiO2 and Ag-Doped ZnO Nanoparticles
Authors: Shah Riya , Kumar Rita N. , J. I. Nirmal Kumar , Goswami Nirali
Published: September 2024

This work presents the antibacterial activity of Ag-doped TiO2 and Ag-doped ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) that were synthesized using a sol-gel method and tested under visible light irradiation. The structural, morphological characteristics of synthesized nanoparticles were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrum. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that Ag-doped TiO2 comprised both rutile and anatase phases. The presence of the hexagonal wurtzite structure was detected in Ag-doped ZnO nanoparticles. The altered morphologies of TiO2 and ZnO by the doping of Ag was demonstrated by the TEM. EDX analysis verified the presence of zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), silver (Ag), and oxygen (O) components in the samples. Pathogenic bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, were used to determine the antibacterial activity of the synthesized nanoparticles. It was observed that both the synthesized nanoparticles Ag-TiO2 and Ag- ZnO NPs exhibited antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria Bacillus subtilis and gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli, however Ag-ZnO NPs exhibited higher antibacterial activity compared to Ag-TiO2 NPs.
Analisis Manajemen Mutu Terpadu (TQM) Dalam Pelayanan Rumah Sakit (Studi Literature)
Authors: Ruth Haryanti  , Maharanny Wulansari  , Aulia Dini Rachmadanti  , Febri Diotama  , Vip Paramarta
Published: September 2024

In order to increase customer satisfaction, the hospital is required to maintain and improve the quality of service within the hospital. Efforts to improve the quality of a hospital must be balanced with the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in the optimal health sector by paying attention to all aspects of the hospital. Medical personnel who are agile and skilled in their fields will be very supportive if accompanied by supporting hospital facilities and infrastructure, this can make the hospital known to the wider community because of good service so that the quality of the hospital is not in doubt. For that a hospital must pay attention to quality control management in its own hospital.
Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Di Puskesmas Sonomartani Kec. Kualuh Hulu Kab. Labuhanbatu Utara Tahun 2022
Authors: Meydriana Theodora  , Eka Purnama  , Siska Suci Triana Ginting  , Ester Simanullang
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy is a continuous chain and starts from ovulation, release of ovum, migration of spermatozoa and ovum, conception process, nidation (implantation) of the endometrium, formation of the placenta and growth and development of the products of conception for approximately 280 days (40 weeks) and no more of 300 days (43 weeks). The length of pregnancy from ovulation to parturition is approximately 280 days (40 weeks) (Rukiah & Yulianti, 2014). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing lower back pain in second trimester pregnant women at the Sonomartani District Health Center. Kualuh Hulu District. North Labuhanbatu in 2022”. Experimental type of research. Experimental research is a research design used to look for causal relationships with the involvement of research in manipulating independent variables (Nursalam, 2019). The sample in this study were all second and third trimester pregnant women at the Sonomartani District Health Center. Kualuh Hulu District. North Labuhanbatu in 2022 there will be 35 people. . The data collected in the research is primary data, namely data obtained directly from respondents. The data analysis used is chi square. The results of the tabulation research show a relationship between the duration of using injectable contraceptives for 3 months and menstrual disorders in 3-month injectable contraceptive acceptors at the Melak District Health Center. West Kutai, East Kalimantan in 2023 with a p-value = 0.049. So Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the length of use of 3-month injectable contraceptives and menstrual disorders in 3-month injectable contraceptive acceptors at the Melak District Health Center. West Kutai, East Kalimantan in 2023. Conclusion: Family planning acceptors can choose the right contraceptive method. Family planning acceptors can tell midwives or health workers about the various types of contraceptives before choosing the contraceptive method. Always monitor changes in side effects so that if there are complaints they can be addressed immediately.
Hubungan Sikap Caring Perawat Terhadap Kepatuhan Kontrol Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru Di Poli DOTS
Authors: Ricky Annas  , Saiful Gunardi  , Bambang Suryadi
Published: September 2024

Caring is an important aspect that must be carried out by a nurse in the practice of providing nursing care. In general, caring is defined as an ability to be dedicated to others, to provide supervision by showing attention, feelings of empathy for others, feelings of love and love that must be done in providing nursing care. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there is a relationship between the caring attitude of nurses towards compliance with treatment control of pulmonary TB patients. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. This sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Statistical test analysis used is chi-square using SPSS computer program. Results: The results of the bivariate test obtained a p-value of 0.033 is smaller than 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between the caring attitude of nurses towards compliance with treatment control of pulmonary TB patients. There is a relationship between the caring attitude of nurses towards compliance with treatment control of pulmonary TB patients.
Review Artikel: Formulasi Tablet Menggunakan Metode Granulasi Basah
Authors: Ni’matul Fauziah  , Miftahul Maulidiyah  , Silvia Nur Diana Putri  , Heni Amilia Putri  , Ferdiana Putri Veronica  , Anisya’ Khusnul Khotimah  , Renny Anggrayni  , Dewi Rahmawati  , Yani Ambari
Published: September 2024

Tablets are one of the most commonly used solid dosage forms of medicine in the pharmaceutical industry. The granulation process commonly used in making tablets is the wet granulation process. The operation method includes mixing the active ingredients and excipients, adding a binder liquid, forming granules, drying and sieving. The methods used in this research are literature research, journal reviews, and analysis of relevant papers carried out during the 2015-2023 period. The aim of this literature study is to determine the process, advantages, limitations and application of wet granulation in the pharmaceutical industry. Based on the results of a literature study, tablet production using the wet granulation method was proven to be an effective technique and is widely used for the production of tablet formulations.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Hipertensi dengan Penerapan Terapi Lavender Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah
Authors: Nyoman Rudi  , Aniska Indah Fari  , Veroneka Yosefpa Windahandayani
Published: September 2024

Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is an increase in blood pressure, namely a condition where the systolic blood pressure is greater than or equal to 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure is greater than or equal to 90 mmHg. Lavender aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that can calm a person. Lavender aromatherapy can increase nitric oxide which is a natural vasodilator, can dilate blood vessels and improve blood circulation so that blood flow becomes smooth and blood pressure decreases. To find out nursing care for hypertensive patients by providing lavender aromatherapy in Sukarami. This case study uses a nursing care process approach carried out on 3 respondents using a case study design. Based on the results of the implementation that has been carried out, there is a change in blood pressure results before and after being given lavender aromatherapy, namely respondent 1's blood pressure was 160/100 mmHg to 146/83 mmHg after being given lavender aromatherapy, respondent 2's blood pressure was 160/90 mmHg to 143/81 mmHg after being given lavender aromatherapy, and respondent 3's blood pressure was 140/90 mmHg to 124/86 mmHg after being given lavender aromatherapy. Of the three respondents, blood pressure decreased after being given lavender aromatherapy for 3 days, the average decrease in systolic blood pressure was 16 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure was 30 mmHg. It is hoped that patients with hypertension can add the application of lavender aromatherapy to non-pharmacological interventions and remain compliant with hypertension treatment and control in health services.
The Intraoperative use of Prophylactic Steroids Therapy on Postoperative Cough for Heavy Smoker Patient Under Elective Extra Thoracic Surgery
Authors: Ahmed Yasser Raddad  , Ahmed Adil Ahmed  , Nazzal Jebur Mzaiel
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Anesthesia is a complex pharmacological Response induced by a chemically heterogeneous class of Drugs, the so-called general anesthetics Every year, tens of Millions of patients are exposed to general anesthetics Drugs that remove the most precious human attribute Consciousness. By allowing for prolonged invasive Procedures, general anesthesia is one of the foremost Achievements of modern medical science However, there Is no objective or widely accepted definition of general Anesthesia. Aim of the study: The aim of study uses of prophylactic nebulized steroids therapy on postoperative cough in a heavy smoker patient under elective extra thoracic surgery. Results: The data was analyzed using the statistical program IBM SPSS Statistic 28 the results attached below were obtained based on the following hypotheses and aim of this study (The aim of study use of prophylactic steroids therapy on postoperative cough for heavy smoker patient under elective extra thoracic surgery). Discussion: In this study, it was attempted to determine the effect of steroids therapy on post-operative cough in patients ­smoking. And there was high-significant data for each drug group. From this data we note that from study questionnaire the use of nebulizer pulmicort which is making less side effect on patients from than using systemic dexamethasone to patients. and be better drug used for patient who have chronic disease such as (hypertension, diabetic mellitus, problem in respiratory system and complication. Conclusion: from all results in this study, we can conclude that there is a significant effect on shortness of breath and high significant data variable effect on cough according to data research.
Pengaruh Kompres Bawang Merah terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Pasca Imunisasi DPT
Authors: Ajeng Dwi Saputri  , Enny Yuliaswati
Published: September 2024

AEFI or Post-Immunization Adverse Event is a medical condition that is assumed to be related to immunization. Reactions that arise due to AEFI include high fever, abscesses/festering, seizures. The 2018 Lampung Provincial Health Office report noted that 32.6% experienced AEFI with the largest number being those experiencing high fever, namely 29.5%, festering 8.3%, seizures 0.97%, and others 0.57%. Reducing or controlling and controlling fever in children can be done in various ways, including pharmacologically and physically (non-pharmacologically), namely by using heat energy through conduction and evaporation methods. the effect of onion compress on reducing the baby's body temperature during fever after DPT immunization at PMB Yunita Vero Miza Lampung in 2024. Type of analytical survey research with a Post test Only Control Design approach. The research results showed a decrease in baby's body temperature after DPT immunization in the intervention group and control group after being given shallot compress with an average difference of 1.060. The results of the paired t-test obtained a p value = value 0.000 (p <0.05). there is an effect of onion compress on reducing the baby's body temperature during fever after DPT immunization at PMB Yunita Vero Miza Lampung
Formulasi Sediaan Granul Effervescent dari Ekstrak Buah Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera L.) sebagai Sumber Karbohidrat
Authors: Liandhajani Liandhajani  , Ratih Hardianti
Published: September 2024

Ajwa date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) from Medina, Saudi Arabia, contains a high carbohydrate content. Dates are commonly recognized to be available in two forms: dried fruit that may be consumed directly and concentrated date juice. Concentrated date juice usually gives an unpleasant taste when consumed and requires a large container for storage. This study aims to formulate the effervescent granules using two combinations of acids, namely citric acid and malic acid as a source of acid and sodium bicarbonate as a source of base. The research process was began with macerating dates with 96% ethanol solvent and making a dry extract. Furthermore, effervescent granule preparations were made in three formulations with the ratio of sodium bicarbonate and acid (citric acid : malic acid) as follows: formulation I = 2.5: (2:1), formulation II = 3: (2:1), formulation III = 3.5: (2:1). The results showed that, each 5g serving size contained 84.41 g of carbohydrate in the form of effervescent granules. In formula I, the test results obtained were pH 4.82, water content 4.14%, flow speed 11.58 g/second, angle of repose 25.36o, and dispersion time 28.91 seconds. Then, in formula II, the test resultedin pH 5.27, water content 3.80%, flow speed 12.39 g/second, angle of repose 26.69o and dispersion time 26.19 seconds. Moreover, the test findings for formula III, were pH 5.76, water content 3.86%, flow speed 11.83 g/second, angle of repose 26.63o and dispersion time 29.55 seconds. The differences between acid and base concentration ratio in the three formulas above affect the physical properties of effervescent granule preparations, with formula II producing the best carbonation of the three.
Pengaruh Variasi Minuman Serbuk Kombinasi Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) dan Daun Mint (Mentha Piperita L.) terhadap Radikal DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydraz)
Authors: Ni Putu Laras Ayu Ningrat  , Wintariani Wintariani  , Ngurah Mayun
Published: September 2024

Background:  Air pollution has become a serious issue, prompting considerations on obtaining essential substances known as antioxidants for the body. Preventive measures can be taken by utilizing herbal plants such as binahong and mint, known for their antioxidant properties.Objective: Measure the activity of the radical barrier of DPPH powder drink. Method: This study was a genuine research type. Results: Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, tannins, and saponins in the positive samples. The inhibition activity results for single formulations were as follows: binahong formulation 83,835%, mint formulation 85,011%, formulation (1 : 1) 83,043%, formulation (1 : 2) 83,210%, and formulation (2 : 1) 81,259%. Organoleptic tests indicated that formulation III was acceptable based on sensory evaluation. Conclusion: The powdered drink combination of binahong and mint leaves contains antioxidant compounds: alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. The highest DPPH radical scavenging activity was observed in the single mint leaf formulation and the lowest barrier is in combination powder drinks with (1 : 1) formulation, and formulation (1:1) was most acceptable based on sensory evaluation and there is no influence of variation between powdered drink formulation series..
Pengaruh Mengerjakan Skripsi terhadap Tingkat Stress pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir
Authors: Andari Elyana Maharani  , Chandra Putri Kharisma  , Fairuz Salsabila
Published: September 2024

Students are at the limit of late adolescence and early adulthood, where this period is a period of unstable mental conditions, accompanied by conflicts and demands as well as changes in mood. For final year students, what often becomes a stressor is completing their thesis. Symptoms of stress in students are feeling tired, anxious, not enthusiastic or wanting to stop working on their thesis. The impact is that work on the thesis is postponed and people choose to forget it, avoid their supervisors, complain on social media about the difficulties they face and ultimately the study period is delayed. This research aims to determine the effect of writing a thesis on mental health and stress levels in students. The research uses qualitative methods with survey research via Google Form.
Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kepercayaan Diri Remaja Yang Mengalami Berat Badan Berlebihan di SMA Negeri 1 Ngimbang
Authors: Puji Rahayu  , Vicentia Nazida Yulanda  , Abdul Rokhman  , Moh. Saifudin
Published: September 2024

The True, adolescent obesity is a reason for concern because to the negative effects it may have on self-esteem and mental health. Adolescents who are overweight are more likely to have low self-esteem when they enter puberty. Overweight teenagers enrolled at SMA N 1 Ngimbang were the subjects of this research, which aimed to establish a connection between anxiety and self-confidence. In this research, 47 teenagers were randomly selected using a cross-sectional analytic methodology. The self-confidence and HARS anxiety questionnaires were used to gather data, which was then analyzed using the Spearman test.According to the findings of this research, 68.1% of participants reported considerable anxiety, with 72.1% falling into the uncertain group. The Spearman test revealed a strong association between anxiety and self-confidence in overweight teenagers (p = 0.000, r (s) = 0.801). In particular, adolescent females may experience anxiety due to low self-confidence brought on by an unrealistic body image, according to the research
Penerapan Perawatan Luka Ulkus Diabetik dengan Nacl 0.9% pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar
Authors: Sepia Putri Regina Prayoga  , Annisa Andriyani
Published: September 2024

Background : Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by the pancreas being unable to produce insulin or unable to use insulin effectively, which is characterzed by an ncrease in blood sugar levels (Hyperglicemia), usually accompanied by the appearance of symptoms such as polyuria, polydipsia and polyphagia. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus n Marwah ward from April to June was 66 patients who experienced diabetic ulcers. Objective : to determine the level of Diabetes Mellitus wounds before and after treatment using 0.9% Nacl, and to see the comparison between the two. Method : This research shows that there is no change before and after wound treatment with 0.9% Nacl. On the degree of ulcuraton, but there was a reduction before treatment with Nacl 0.9% the wound appeared to have pus and was dirty and after treatment with Nacl 0.9% the wound looked clean and the pus was reduced. Results : This study showed that there was no change in the degree of ulceration, but there was a reduction in pus in the wound and the wound looked cleaner. Conclusion : After applying wound care with 0.9% Nacl to TN.
Ruta crítica de atención y protección a las mujeres víctimas de violencia en Villa Clara.
Authors: Díaz- Valdés Rachely , Bermúdez- González Yelenis , Casas- Iznaga Camila de la Caridad
Published: September 2024

El presente trabajo se centra en la elaboración de una ruta crítica de atención y protección a las mujeres víctimas de violencia en Villa Clara, específicamente en el municipio de Santa Clara. Para lograr materializar los objetivos trazados, el trabajo se estructura en un capítulo dividido en epígrafes y sub epígrafes. El primero orientado en la conceptualización de violencia, tipologías, ciclos de la violencia y ruta crítica de protección a las mujeres víctimas de violencia. El segundo epígrafe se encuentra centrado en la identificación de los mecanismos de atención y protección a la mujer víctima de violencia. Mientras en el tercer epígrafe se diseña toda una ruta crítica de atención y protección a las mujeres víctimas de violencia en el municipio de Santa Clara. La investigación arrojó como resultado la desinformación de las víctimas, sobre todo el tema relacionado con la violencia y las acciones realizada por cada una de las instituciones, así como la relación de interdependencia que existe entre ellas. La importancia de este trabajo radica en el hecho de que, a pesar de las acciones realizadas para la atención y protección a las mujeres víctimas de violencia en el municipio de Santa Clara, resultan insuficientes, persistiendo actualmente la existencia de mujeres que son víctimas de diversos tipos de violencia que no conocen a que institución dirigirse en concordancia con la situación que se les presenta.