bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Path Analysis of Rural Social Work Intervention in Precision Poverty Alleviation in Sichuan Province
Authors: Liu Fei , Du Ping
Published: December 2020

The targeted poverty alleviation policy is one of the important methods to solve the problem of poverty in China. After the implementation of the targeted poverty alleviation policy in China, some results have shown positive. However, due to the shortage of resources and talents for poverty alleviation, there are still some shortcomings in the targeted poverty alleviation work. In the process of targeted poverty alleviation, if we can promote social work to participate in targeted poverty alleviation and use a wider range of social forces to provide more professional and targeted assistance work for the poor, we will achieve the final sprint for the success of targeted poverty alleviation in China and a well-off society. Based on the actual situation of China's current targeted poverty alleviation work, this article takes the relationship and content of rural social work in Sichuan Province as part of the targeted poverty alleviation as well as the difficulties it faces. The analysis focuses on the path of rural social work in Sichuan Province to targeted poverty alleviation and aims to provide more reference suggestions for targeted poverty alleviation in China.
Research on the Influencing Factors of Performance Management Innovation in Inspection Institutions on Enterprise Standardization Construction
Authors: Wang Pengfei
Published: December 2020

As Chinese market economy develops rapidly, the market competing toward that of highlighting product quality level has become increasingly competitive, and enterprise standardization management also starts to play a more critical role in the competition. There is a statement of “extra-superior enterprises sell standards” favored in the business circle, as standard is the magic weapon to improve the market competition of an enterprise and win the competition. In this paper, it firstly analyzes the current development conditions in domestic and foreign inspection institutions, and then studies the influencing factors of performance management innovation in inspection institutions on the enterprise standardization capacity. By analyzing factors influencing performance management innovation, it puts forward the hypothesis for the influence of performance management innovation in inspection institutions on the enterprise standardization construction, and draws a conclusion that the performance management innovation in inspection institutions can exert a positive influence on enterprise standardization capacity.
Improve the Innovation Performance of J pharmaceutial Through the Adjustment of Innovation Strategy Driven by Digtil Economy
Authors: Qiu Yongfeng
Published: December 2020

This thesis reviews and fully understands the current situation of J pharmaceutical according to a empirical research,which has been carried out by corresponding investigation and research on the design of questionnaires for Jingfeng Pharmaceutical's investment in innovation resources, the construction of innovation capabilities, digital transformation, innovation environment adaptation and facing, and innovation performance improvement. After research, it is found that there is a lot of space for improvement in the adaptation and facing of the innovation environment of J pharmaceutical, and the construction of innovation ability is also a short board. The digital transformation needs to be broken through urgently. Enhance J pharmaceutical innovation ability, comprehensively build J pharmaceutical innovation ability of culturally, technically, and managerially; Accelerate digital transformation, and then continue to increase the input of key resources, especially the training and introduction of talents, and key facilities. In order to adapt to and face the rapidly changing market environment under the digital economy, J pharmaceutical can improve the corporate performance.
Analysis on Internet Financial Business and Construction of Credit System
Authors: Yang Anzhi
Published: December 2020

Internet finance is a new emerging financial model, using the Internet as a platform, big data and cloud computing as the basis. Supply Chain Finance is the easiest way to enter Internet finance. The third-party companies or institutions can invest in Internet financial companies by integrating their industrial chain practices into designing the financial products to reduce credit costs and improve safety. At the same time, it will increase mobile Internet, big data and operational services. Also, it can make full use of the Internet financial platform to provide value-added services for higher and lower enterprise and consolidate the core status of the company in the industrial chain. However, an important issue that needs to be concerned during developing Supply Chain Finance is the construction of a system for credit evaluation. Due to the lack of a unified credit evaluation system, the development of the existing Supply Chain Financial companies suffers from difficulties. Many newly launched companies have difficulties operating due to the lack of a credit evaluation system. Therefore, proper and effective credit indicators are essential for the development of enterprises under Internet finance. From the micro perspective, it is conducive for enterprises to improve their credit under the constraints of indicators, and it can solve the problem of capital raising; from the macro perspective, it is conducive to the standardized development of China’s Internet finance and promotes the comprehensive economic development. Based on this, analyzing the model of Internet financial business and developing an enterprise’s credit index system is beneficial to the development of China’s Internet finance.
China’s Poverty Alleviation
Authors: Di Yifan
Published: December 2020

Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, China’s rural poverty alleviation has achieved periodical progress, creating a great miracle in the history of poverty alleviation, and becoming the first country to complete the Millennium Developing Goals of poverty alleviation in the United Nations. At present, we are in a critical period of winning the battle against poverty and decisively developing a moderately prosperous society in all respects. By precisely figuring out the hard course of poverty alleviation in China in recent decades, concluding the experience of poverty alleviation and defining the key points for advancing the poverty alleviation work in the future, we are sure to get rid of poverty in the countryside and carry out the strategy of rural revitalization better.
Research on the development and innovation of retail trade in China
Authors: Li Bingxi
Published: December 2020

China's retail industry is developing well, and strong market demand also provides a great guarantee for its development. In the new era, effective innovation is needed in the development of the retail industry, which has been a basic choice. In recent years, the retail industry has been innovating in development, and has achieved some good results. However, the development and innovation of the retail industry will be affected and restricted by various factors. Under such influence, many problems are likely to appear in the development and innovation of the retail industry, which increases the degree of responsibility of both. This article will specifically analyze the problems in retail development and innovation, and put forward more effective development and innovation countermeasures.
A Case Study on Supply Chain Finance of SF Express
Authors: Yang Haoxiang
Published: December 2020

SF Express can carry out supply chain finance due to its perfect management system and advanced information management system. SF Express is outstanding from nearly 700,000 logistics companies in China and becomes a leading company with its complete management system and rich management experience. A good management system can greatly reduce the loss of internal management, avoid the loss caused by the failure of control, and improve the operating efficiency. Secondly, from an operational perspective, supply chain finance promotes great integration across business areas. While developing supply chain financial services to earn additional income, it strengthens the original customers’ preference, consolidates the main business, looks for stability and changes, and reduces the operational risks brought by the launch of new businesses. From the perspective of the whole supply chain, this business increases the overall economic value of the supply chain and relieves the financing difficulties. However, there are still imperfect mechanisms for controlling risk, limited funding, and insufficient innovation. The potential of the logistics industry and the increasing financing needs still demand us to stop. The development of third-party logistics and supply chain financial services led by SF Express has become inevitable.
Research on Overseas Investment Insurance System
Authors: Wang Jingyu
Published: December 2020

On April 17th, 2020, Government of India has reviewed the extant Foreign Direct Investment policy for curbing opportunistic acquisitions due to the COVID-19 pandemic shows that overseas investment may face some uncertain political risks. As a natural barrier against risks, the insurance system should play an important role in protecting investors and financial institutions from economic losses. Compared with the following developed countries’ models, the United States, Japan and German, the history and status quo of overseas investment insurance system are first discussed, and second the necessity of development. Then system’s deficiencies are basically analyzed from four aspects, namely insurance model, insurance coverage, single assurer and construction of specific legal rules. Lastly some relevant proposes of system construction are made respectively.
Analysis of the Application of National Cultural Elements in the Design of Industrial Products
Authors: Zhang Xianfa
Published: December 2020

With the continuous development and progress of China's industry, it has become the only country in the world that has all the industrial categories in the United Nations Industrial Classification. China's industrial products have gradually changed from "Made in China" to "Design in China". The integration of Chinese national cultural elements into industrial product design has also become the future development trend in the field of design. This paper will analyze the application of national culture in industrial product design, and discuss how to better integrate the two with practical cases to promote the continuous development of the industry.
Discussion on Consumer Credit Business of Traditional Commercial Banks under Internet Finance
Authors: Zhu Tailin
Published: December 2020

With the advent and development of the information age, the Internet has become the current advancement in all walks of life. The popularization of e-commerce also gives birth to Internet finance. The emergence of consumer credit businesses such as "Yu 'ebao" and "Huabei" has put great pressure on the consumer credit business of traditional commercial Banks. Under the background of Internet finance, in order to promote the development of commercial Banks' consumer credit business, it is necessary to strengthen the innovation of commercial Banks' consumer credit business and meet the development demand of the current information age.
Strategies for the Development of Economic Management in Universities Under the Perspective of New Media
Authors: Zheng Yuan
Published: December 2020

Strategies for the development of university economic management under the new media perspective have been a critical concern for the higher education industry in China, and therefore, this paper will provide a detailed discussion on the development strategies of university economic management under the perspective of new media, and is expected to give researchers in the field of the necessary reference information.
Comparative Study of "Wolf Warriors II" and "Braveheart" from the Perspective of "Hero Tour"
Authors: Zhao Wenbo
Published: December 2020

The article takes the famous American writer and mythology scholar Joseph Campbell's "Heroic Journey" theory as a clue to make a comparative study of "Braveheart" and "Wolf Warriors II” and analyze the cultural differences on heroic shaping between the Chinese and English.
Study on the Strategy of Sea and Land Complex National Sea Rights - the Case of France
Authors: Zhu Yujue
Published: December 2020

A land-sea composite state is a state based on land, close to the continental margin, with a long coastline and a certain degree of influence. In the development of sea-land complex countries, there are respective situations and strategic dilemmas in sea rights. Sea rights are closely linked to national destiny, and after years of development, experience and lessons are both present. France is a representative land and sea composite state. Its thought on sea rights has profound historical value and has made unique contributions to the development of global sea rights theory. Therefore, this paper takes the development of France's sea power as a blueprint and studies the development of France's sea power on land and sea composite countries, discusses the rise and fall of France's sea power, and provides reference for China's sea power strategy research.
Digital Innovation Strategy for Travel Agents to Combat Climate Warming
Authors: Liu Shuangqi
Published: December 2020

Climate warming leads to great opportunities and difficulties for travel agencies. In order to promote the development of travel agencies in the new situation, this paper studies the digital innovation strategy of travel agencies to deal with climate warming. Through in-depth interviews with 13 travel agencies, the impact of climate warming on travel agencies was discussed from multiple perspectives. Investigate the digital innovation response strategies of this group under the influence of climate warming on tourism, analyze and try to give travel agencies' digital innovation strategies to respond to climate warming. In order to provide some help for the sustainable development of travel agencies.
Analysis of Nursing Documentation Implementation In Outpatient Room
Authors: Nurudin Muhamad , Pohan Vivi Yosafianti , Hartiti Tri
Published: December 2020

The quality of nursing care is a key element of service quality in hospitals. To realize good quality nursing service and quality in the Outpatient Institution, qualified human resources are also needed and good nursing management skills are needed from a manager or head of the service unit. For the implementation of nursing care documentation in outpatient installations to be carried out optimally, it is necessary to carry out management activities in the form of supervision by carrying out nursing support activities in stages. The purpose of this analysis is to determine the implementation of outpatient nursing medical record documentation. The use of action methods in this analysis aims to develop new skills or new approaches and be applied directly and reviewed the results. From the results of the assessment found several nursing management problems and the priority is the completeness of outpatient nursing medical record documentation which is still low. The action taken is by providing refresher activities or material refreshing on nursing documentation, initial assessment of outpatients, simulations of filling out initial outpatient assessment documentation, making and disseminating supervision forms and techniques for tiered supervision using the supervision form. The activity was attended by 23 participants consisting of the head of the room, the team leader and the nurse executing from the polyclinic or outpatient installation. Evaluation after carrying out activities on the completeness of outpatient nursing medical record documentation was 70%  (14 of 20 samples).
The First 24 Hours Post Partum Mother’s Breast Milk Production at Hospital
Authors: Kustriyani Menik , Wulandari Priharyanti
Published: December 2020

Breast milk is ideal baby food, various kinds of breast milk content are needed by the baby. Factors affecting breastmilk production among others: mother's food intake, mind, physiological anatomy, baby suction factors, rest factors and drug factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the production of postpartum mother milk in the first 24 hours. The research was conducted in descriptive quantitative with a time-series approach. The research subjects were obtained through consecutive sampling. Data were obtained at 2 hours postpartum, 16 hours postpartum and 24 hours postpartum using measuring cups and observation sheets. The subjects of this study were 21 normal postpartum mothers. The research data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The study was conducted in July 2020 at Ungaran Hospital. Respondents have explained the study. Researchers guarantee the confidentiality of respondents from the beginning to the end of the study. The results showed parity of postpartum multiparous mothers was 52.4%, primiparous 47.6%. Postpartum mothers with the early adult category were 66.7%. Postpartum mother breastmilk production at 2 hours with an average ± 0.155 cc, the mother experienced an increase in the amount of milk production at 16 hours postpartum by an average of ± 1.272 ml and at 24 hours postpartum experienced an increase in the amount of mother's milk production on average ± 1.369 ml. It can be concluded that physiologically normal post-partum mother milk production has increased gradually, the increase is because the more often the mother empties the breast, the more breast milk production.
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ОРГАНОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ СЛУЖБЫ ЗАНЯТОСТИ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ ПО ТРУДОУСТРОЙСТВУ ГРАЖДАН С НИЗКОЙ КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТЬЮ НА РЫНКЕ ТРУДА
Authors: Лугуева Ариза Садыковна
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. В статье представлен анализ деятельности органов государственной службы занятости населения по трудоустройству граждан с низкой конкурентоспособностью на рынке труда. Метод или методология проведения работы. Основой данной работы являются труды отечественных и зарубежных ученых по изучению проблемы внедрения. В исследовании используются методы теоретического и сравнительного анализа научной литературы и нормативно-правовых документов. Результаты. Острой социальной проблемой, за которой стоит бедность и духовное обнищание людей, является проблема безработицы. В работе обобщены рекомендации по разрешению проблем региональной занятости и выделены те, которые необходимо учитывать органам государственной службы занятости населения при разработке и реализации технологий трудоустройству граждан с низкой конкурентоспособностью на рынке труда. Рассмотрены возможные способы разрешения возникающих проблем. Область применения результатов. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы органами служб занятости регионального уровня, а также при разработке стратегий и планов экономического развития региона. Выводы. Полученные результаты исследования способствуют повышению объективности принятия управленческих решений в региональной политике.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ С СЕМЬЕЙ НА ОСНОВЕ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Authors: Лугуева Ариза Садыковна , Айгубов Сайдархан Занкуевич , Магомедова Дженнет Магомед-Саидовна
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. В статье рассматривается процесс внедрения новых технологий в деятельности социальных служб в России и Республике Дагестан, в частности.

Метод или методология проведения работы. Основой данной работы являются труды отечественных и зарубежных ученых по изучению проблемы внедрения информационных технологий в социальную работу. В исследовании используются методы теоретического и сравнительного анализа научной литературы. Исследование основывается на общенаучной методологии, которая предусматривает применение системного подхода к решению проблем. Результаты. Вопрос внедрения информационных технологий является одним из наиболее значимых в организации деятельности органов социальной сферы. Показано, что оперативно принимать обоснованные, взвешенные решения относительно состояния, возможных путей модернизации и проведения реформ в социальной сфере позволяет использование информационных технологий. Рассмотрены возникающие при этом проблемы и возможные способы их решения. Область применения результатов. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы органами управления регионального уровня при разработке стратегий и планов развития информационных систем в социальной сфере региона. Выводы. Проведен анализ создания и развития государственных информационных систем служб, предоставляющих меры социальной поддержки. Представлена информация об имеющихся информационных технологиях в работе с семьей в России. Из изложенного выше можно утверждать, что только при использовании информационных технологий в оказании социальной помощи семье можно создать систему, адекватную современным потребностям.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ БЮДЖЕТНЫХ АВИАПЕРЕВОЗОК В СКФО В УСЛОВИЯХ МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО КРИЗИСА
Authors: Рублев Владимир Владимирович
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. Целью проводимого исследования стал анализ деятельности аэропортов Северо-Кавказского федерального округа и определение соотношения бюджетных и классических авиаперевозок в структуре рынка. На основании представленных данных предложена модель расширения маршрутной сети бюджетных авиакомпаний аэропортов СКФО. Методология и методы проведения работы. Фундаментальной основой проводимого исследования стали статистические показатели деятельности аэропортов СКФО. Анализ структуры пассажирских рейсов авиакомпаний позволил произвести оценку влияния бюджетных авиакомпаний на рынок авиаперевозок и выделить перспективные направления развития деятельности бюджетных авиакомпаний. Результаты. Результатом проводимого исследования является заключение о том, что бюджетные авиакомпании занимают сравнительно невысокую долю рынка и имеют основания для эффективного развития. В условиях макроэкономического кризиса отрасли пассажирских авиаперевозок ключевым фактором выбора потребителя будет являться ценовая политика авиакомпаний. Снижение стоимости билета возможно при условии исключения из базового тарифа стандартного набора услуг классической авиакомпании (выбор места, питание на борту, регистрируемый багаж). Применяя концепцию бюджетной авиакомпании, а также расширяя маршрутную сеть, авиакомпании могут увеличить долю в сегменте бюджетных авиаперевозок. Развитие авиатранспортного сообщения позволит регионам СКФО увеличить приток туристов и расширить экономическое взаимодействие с регионами. Область применения результатов. Результаты проведенного исследования могут быть использованы при разработке региональной концепции развития авиационного транспорта. Результаты исследования могут быть применимы руководством аэропортов СКФО при построении маркетинговой стратегии в условиях макроэкономического кризиса. Выводы. В условиях макроэкономического кризиса аэропортам и авиакомпаниям необходимо пересмотреть маркетинговые стратегии с целью оптимизации затрат и расширения деятельности в сегменте бюджетных, доступных, авиаперевозок.
Presentation
Authors: Gutiérrez Hidalgo Fernando
Published: December 2020

Presentation Vol. 17 Number 2 (december 2020)
Pattern of Research Trend Emerging from Small Data
Authors:   Environmental Engineering, Guangdong Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Gu Ji-Dong
Published: December 2020

Identification and prediction of the current ongoing and future research trends are critically important to research scientists to be on track of the significantly important topics and also ahead of the others if all possible. Such information can be extrapolated by mining the existing data available from different databases to delineate the important research topics that many are working on and also the emerging ones that attract attention. Because of the readily availability of online published articles in Open Access mode and instant information in real time on viewing number, read and citations, a simple summary of the papers published in this journal over the past 4 years indicated clearly the most viewed research articles and topics are in line with the main stream information available, namely novel dehalogenase, thermophilic organisms and biotechnological application in bioleaching, souring inhibition in oil reservoirs, and the current public interest on plastics. This information can be used in refining one’s specific research to target for popularity and visibility.
Educational Innovation through ICT-Mediated Teaching Strategies in the Initial Teacher Education of English Language Teachers
Authors: Rincón-Ussa Luis Jesús , Fandiño-Parra Yamith Jo´se , Cortés-Ibañez Andrea Margarita
Published: December 2020

This paper describes the results of the first cycle of a co-joint research study in methodological innovation in the initial education of pre-service language teachers. The experience consisted of the implementation of several learning strategies mediated by different ICT tools. These strategies were used by three teachers, in three different academic spaces of a B.A. in Spanish and Foreign Languages during the second semester of 2018. The purpose of this implementation was to examine the value of ICT-mediated learning strategies and gaining insights into how to integrate ICTs with a process of pedagogical and methodological innovation. The results of the data analysis, which were collected through a qualitative-quantitative survey, indicate that the integration of strategies mediated by ICTs seems to be essential for methodological and pedagogical innovation because they promote the development of collaborative and cooperative learning, foster autonomy and self-directed learning. Besides, these strategies also provide a range of possibilities for bolstering the development of the capacity of agency pre-service teachers.
Influence of Discrimination in the Field of TESOL: Perspectives of Mexican EFL Teachers
Authors: Garcia-Ponce Edgar Emmanuell
Published: December 2020

In the last few decades, several studies have documented the discrimination that teachers face in the field of Teaching English for Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL). To date, research evidence has shown that discrimination tends to be motivated by issues concerning the native- vers. non-native language status of these professionals. However, recent evidence has suggested that discrimination in TESOL is intricate involving factors that are associated with the language status of teachers, their pronunciation, gender, race, sexual preference, age, among others. Despite the fact that this evidence has revealed the struggles of these professionals, no research discourse, to my knowledge, has shown the extent to which these phenomena impact on the professionals’ perceptions, feelings and decision making. In response to this, the present study was conducted to understand the effects and results of discrimination in the field of TESOL in Mexico from the professionals’ perspectives. Through an online questionnaire, 78 Mexican English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers were asked to describe the instances in which they felt discriminated, and how these influenced their perceptions and decision making concerning their profession. The results show that the discrimination practices impact in complex ways, showing negative effects on the professionals’ perceptions, feelings and decisions regarding their current profession. This evidence calls for more effective strategies in order to stop affecting teachers in ELT.
Assessing Expression in the Poetry Reading Skills of Elementary Students
Authors: Suma Mansyur
Published: December 2020

This study aimed at describing the expression of the fourth-grade students in reading poetry at SDN Bontokamase Gowa. The study was a quantitative descriptive study. The population was the students in all elementary schools in Gowa district. The sample of the study was all students in grade IV at SDN Bontokamase Gowa that consisted of 20 female and 17 male. The data of the study were collected through observation, documentation, and field note. The three instruments were used to see the studentsâ€™ performance in reading poetry through direct observation, video, literature, and other supported sources. The data were analyzed by using the quantitative descriptive analysis to understand the expression of fourth-grade students in reading poetry. From the direct observation of students' performance in reading poetry, it was found that there are 14 students with a high score, 19 students with medium score and there were 4 students with low score assessed by three assessors. The students with a very good score show very good appreciation. In this case, the very good appreciation or performance is giving appropriate expression in reading title, lines, and rhymes. In contrast, the four students with a low score cannot show good performance or giving flat expression in reading title, lines and rhymes. The average score of students' expression is 3. 13. Thus, it was concluded that the skills to read the poetry of students in terms of expression aspect was in a good category.
Assessment of efficacy and tolerability of fractional CO2 laser in the treatment of axillary hyperpigmentation
Authors:   Dermatology Department, Kasr Al Ainy Hospital, Cairo University,Egypt
Published: December 2020

Background: Axillary hyperpigmentation is a common and troublesome complaint especially among dark-skinned women. It is believed to be a form of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and so far, there is no universally accepted treatment for the disorder. Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of fractional CO2 laser in the treatment of axillary hyperpigmentation Patients and methods: Thirty Egyptian females with axillary hyperpigmentation were recruited. The severity of the condition was estimated by both self-assessment and expert dermatologist before treatment. Four sessions of fractional CO2 laser were done. Both the efficacy and complications were assessed by the patient and the dermatologist six month after the last session. Results: There was a statistically significant difference of percentage of improvement of pigmentation before compared to one month after treatment as detected by self-assessment (p value= 0.002) and the observer’s assessment (p value= 0.001). Conclusion: Fractional CO2 laser, in properly chosen parameters, is an effective method for the treatment of axillary hyperpigmentation.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЕМОЦІЙНОГО ВИГОРАННЯ ЛІКАРІВ
Authors: Бегеза Людмила
Published: December 2020

Мета. У статті представлено результати теоретичного та емпіричного вивчення синдрому емоційного вигорання лікарів. Визначено, що синдром емоційного вигорання розвивається на фоні впливу соціально-професійних чинників в умовах пандемії, характеризується збільшенням робочого навантаження й частотою комунікації та взаємодії з пацієнтами, обумовлюється фізичними та емоційними проявами/стражданнями пацієнтів; складністю і труднощами проблем пацієнта та можливістю/неможливістю їх вирішити; супроводжується хронічним професійним стресом, емоційним та фізичним виснаженням.

Методи. Для діагностичного вивчення синдрому емоційного вигорання лікарів використано «Опитувальник вивчення рівня психічного вигорання (MBI) (К. Маслач і С. Джексон, адаптація Н.Е. Водопьянової). Вибірка дослідження (n = 593) складала: жінки – 71,3 %, чоловіки – 28,7 %, віком від 29 до 63 років зі стажем роботи від 5 до 32-37 років.

Результати. За ознаками професійної спрямованості у діагностуванні взяли участь 5 груп лікарів: «професійно-віковий тип», «травматичний тип», «загальний тип», «інструментальний тип», «тяжкі стани».

Встановлено, що рівень професійного вигорання загалом серед лікарів 5 груп – нерівномірний. У трьох компонентах за рівнями мають свої особливості і відмінності. Найвищі показники має компонент «емоційне виснаження», а компоненти «деперсонализація» та «редукция личных достижений», за наявних епідеміологічних умов, мали дещо нижчі показники. Виявлено рівень професійного вигорання за гендерною ознакою. У чоловіків так і у жінок ступінь професійного вигорання майже однаковий. Однак, лікарі жіночої статі схильні до більш вищого ступеню вигорання ніж лікарі чоловічої статі. За критерієм вік та стаж роботи лікарів результати виявилися різними за компонентами емоційного вигорання. Провідними ознаками емоційного вигорання в лікарів були відчуття емоційної виснаженості, тривога, зниження настрою, підвищення емоційного контролю, психоемоційна та особистісна напруженість. За компонентом «виснаження» у лікарів спостерігалися симптоми «емоційної економії», емоційної (дозування емоцій у професійній діяльності та у сімейному оточенні, відсутність хвилювання у робочому процесі та підвищена тривожність до членів власної родини) та особистісної відстороненості (повна чи часткова втрата інтересу до позапрофесійних сфер життя, відчуття обтяження при комунікації із суб’єктами непрофесійної сфери).

Висновки. Відмінності у структурі складових емоційного вигорання серед 5 груп лікарів за професійною спрямованістю обумовлювалися специфікою професійної діяльності (виконання функціональних обов’язків, тривалість робочого дня, збільшення кількості звернень до лікаря, особливості пацієнтів).
Зв’язок між рівнем невідповідей в особистих інтерв’ю та типом помешкання респондента (на прикладі аналізу параданих ESS)
Authors: Kovalska Yeliena , Dzhevaga Maria
Published: December 2020

Збір та аналіз параданих у масових опитуваннях дозволяє підвищити рівень якості отриманої інформації, зокрема за допомогою зменшення рівня невідповідей. Дослідження параданих дозволяє дізнатись, як ті, хто відмовляється брати участь у дослідження відрізняється від безпосередніх учасників. Виявлено важливість виміру життєвих обставин респондента за результатами дослідження ESS, в тому числі вплив характеристики нерухомості респондента на ймовірність участі в інтерв’ю. На прикладі ESS було проаналізовано методичні документи дослідження та масив параданих з метою дослідити, як характеристика помешкання респондента впливає на рівень невідповіді у дослідженні ESS.

Основою аналізу стали парадані та керівництво для інтерв'юера ESS 2010 (ESS-5) та 2018 року (ESS-9) у Німеччині. Було виявлено, що методичні та супроводжувальні документи німецького ESS зазнали змін, які мають вирішити проблеми дослідження та спрямовані на допомогу інтерв’юеру у тому, щоб правильно визначити характеристики житла респондента, та прихильності респондента до інтерв’юера.

Для аналізу впливу характеристики помешкання респондента на ймовірсть невідповіді на анкету було побудовано бінарну логістичну регресію. Виявлено, що змінні «тип будинку» та «стан будинку». лише частково пояснюють можливість встановити контакт з потенційним респондентом
Міжнародні макросоціальні показники як аналітичні інструменти в соціології
Authors: Salnikova Svitlana , Muradyan Olena , Sydorov Mykola
Published: December 2020

В статті розглянуто ряд ініційованих міжнародними інституціями проєктів, які є джерелом системи показників для порівняльного вивчення суспільств(-а) на глобальному рівні, а також розширюють спектр методичних і аналітичних інструментів у соціології. Автори виокремлюють наступні обмеження при використанні даних міжнародних порівняльних проектів – це порівнюваність, інтерпретація та рейтингування. Обмеження спричинені соціально-культурними відмінностями країн, відсутністю єдиної системи фіксації статистичних даних у державах, різною кількістю країн-учасниць проєктів, варіативністю джерел первинних даних для обчислення індексів. До означених причин варто додати і політичну ситуацію в державі.

Аналіз даних на рівні окремої країни потребує розгляду даних за усі роки її участі у проєкті та обов’язкове звернення до змістового наповнення індексу та його складових.

Цінність дослідження полягає також у акумуляції електронних посилань про міжнародні  проекти в межах одного джерела, що спрощує пошук необхідної інформації. Проте кількість і тематична варіативність міжнародних макросоціальних показників є значно більшою, тож перспективи цього дослідження полягають у розширенні їх кола, детального аналізу окремих інституцій і/або проєктів, які їх конструюють, тематичних наукових дослідженнях з використаннях макросоціальних показників.
QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AT COMMERCIAL BANK OF ETHIOPIA (A CASE STUDY OF DESSIE DISTRICT AT DESSIE, ETHIOPIA)
Authors: SB Ponduri
Published: December 2020

Information systems are the back bones of every organization in the modern era of business management. It is inevitable for these organizations to use information system so as to face the global competition and survive in the market. No organization and country is an exception to it. Human resources management is one of the crucial departments in every organization that uses management information systems. HR information systems help to identify potential employees, maintaining complete records on existing employees and creating programs to develop employee skills and talents. This helps the top level management to identify the future manpower requirements in order to meet the long term goals and objectives, middle level management to monitor, analyze the recruitment, promotion, allocation and compensation and lower level management to track the recruitment and placements. HRIS can also support various human resource practices such as workforce planning, staffing, salary, compensation forecasts, budgets and industrial relations. The current research is mainly focused on human resource information systems (HRIS) perception and effectiveness. The required data was collected through primary and secondary sources. The research approach is both quantitative and qualitative. A sample of 100 respondents working in different department of commercial bank of Ethiopia, Dessie district were taken for the study.  The findings of this research results in employees are satisfied with salary, job position, promotion scheme, and working environment but worried about the system about information sharing of human resource and their difficulty to store, retrieve, share and maintain information.
POLA SPASIAL DAN TEMPORAL JENIS AWAN DI SELATAN INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KANAL IR1 HIMAWARI-8 PADA PERIODE MUSIM HUJAN
Authors: Muharsyah Robi , Fitrianti Novi
Published: December 2020

Banyak kajian yang telah membahas perkiraan jenis awan atau intensitas curah hujan menggunakan citra satelit cuaca HIMAWARI-8, namun umumnya dalam skala wilayah yang kecil (pada satu kota) dan rentang waktu yang singkat (pengamatan beberapa jam). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola spasial dan temporal jenis awan yang diduga dari kanal IR1 HIMAWARI-8, pada cakupan wilayah yang lebih luas, yaitu di bagian selatan Indonesia (80E-150E;15S-1N), serta pada periode pengamatan lebih lama (musim hujan 2017/2018). Metode Convective Stratiform Technique (CST) dipilih untuk menduga jenis awan Stratiform dan Cumuliform. Hasilnya secara temporal, awan Stratiform lebih dominan muncul pada sore hingga malam hari. Kemudian secara spasial, bagian barat di selatan Indonesia selalu diliputi awan Stratiform dari pagi hingga malam hari. Berdasarkan jumlah awan Cumuliform, puncak musim hujan terjadi pada 21–31 Januari 2018. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa juga jumlah pixel awan Cumuliform berkorelasi kuat (r>0,75) terhadap jumlah pixel citra Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation Near Real Time (GSMaP) dengan intensitas curah hujan >0,1 mm/jam. Terakhir, penelitian ini memberikan suatu pendekatan baru untuk mengukur akurasi antara jenis awan yang diduga dari kanal IR1 HIMAWARI-8 dengan terjadinya curah hujan di suatu wilayah yang dapat dipakai untuk mengevaluasi fenomena pada skala meso seperti Mesoscale Convective Complex (MCC).
Physical and Mechanical Properties of Citric Acid Modified Corn Starch/Microcrystalline Cellulose Films
Authors: GÜRLER Nedim
Published: December 2020

In this study, the effect of citric acid on physical and mechanical properties on glycerol plasticized modified corn starch/microcrystalline cellulose (SC) composite films were investigated. The films were prepared by the casting method. FTIR spectroscopy showed that strong hydrogen bond interactions were formed as a result of the crosslinking of starch and citric acid. Citric acid was added to SC films in different proportions (1%, 5%, 10% and 20%). With the addition of 1% citric acid, the mechanical stress of SC1 exhibited a better tensile strength than SC film without citric acid. In addition, for SC1, the lowest water vapor permeability (WVP) and solubility occurred. While WVP of SC film was 5.56 × 10-7 g Pa-1 s-1 m-1, it was 5.41 × 10-7 g Pa-1 s-1 m-1 with the addition of 1% citric acid, WVP was decreased. Optical properties of the films were also studied. SC films were more opaque than films containing citric acid, moreover, the higher the crosslinker concentration, the lower the opacity.
Development of responsible investment within the concept of sustainable finance
Authors: Ivanitsk Viktor , Petrenko Larisa
Published: December 2020

The strengthening of globalisation processes together with the climate change, the slowdown of the world economy, and growing income inequality have a profound impact on the transformation of the global economic and socio-political landscape and make the theme of sustainable development progressively more relevant. The environmental trend within the humancentered trajectory of civilization affects the financial sphere through the introduction of the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria in financial decision-making, creation of appropriate institutions and accumulation of financial resources, as well as transformation of financial systems’ functions. Against a background of these trends, responsible investment, or ESG investing, which takes into account environmental, social and managerial factors when choosing investment strategies, receives a significant boost. The aim of the research is to formulate new approaches to expanding responsible investment in the economy in the context of developing sustainable finance. The methodological basis of the research includes the concepts of sustainable development, finance and investment. The study uses a dialectical method to investigate the dynamics of economic phenomena, their interrelation and interdependence; and a system approach to the object of research implemented through graphic representation, grouping and comparison, analysis and synthesis. The paper summarises the theory and practice of responsible investment, examines the trends in the responsible investment market as well as its peculiarities. The authors prove the need to encourage responsible investment within the sustainable finance framework by removing information and structural restrictions. This will ensure the development of responsible investment tools and gain greater reputational advantages for companies. The authors produce recommendations for organising this process, in particular, to employ international practices and adopt the corresponding government policy.
Theoretical and methodological aspects of the eco-industrial space development
Authors: Wegner-Kozlova Ekaterina , Guman Olga
Published: December 2020

Contemporary society is challenged by the issue of meeting seemingly contradictory needs: achieving economic well-being and ensuring environmental security. On the one hand, rising levels of environmental pollution increasingly threaten systems of life support. On the other hand, economic difficulties cause the growing financial instability. Accordingly, there is a need to move towards a more sustainable environmental and economic system, which requires additional research in this field. The paper focuses on the circular economy as a tool for creating the eco-industrial space to attain sustainable development goals based on the principles of market organisation and long-standing social and economic relations. Methodologically, the research relies on the theory of circular economy and the theory of social space. Research methods include deduction and induction, analysis and synthesis, statistical, comparative, causal, and factor analysis, historical method, which allows taking in account historical, social and cultural peculiarities of the economy, as well as other general theoretical methods. As a result of the research, the authors (1) identify eco-industrial subspace within the social space, which enables clarifying the specifics of the interaction between actors of the social space interested in meeting the needs of both economic development and ecosystem sustainability; (2) develop a system for assessing the circular economy from the viewpoint of eco-industrial interaction. The scientific value of the research findings consists in elaborating on the ecological aspect of industrial regions’ functioning. The circular economy can potentially contribute to the energy efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, and create efficient ways of producing and consuming. The suggested system for assessing the circular economy allows detecting the dynamics of the negative pressure on the ecosystem, which enables the government authorities to purposefully green the industrial development.
Implementasi JSON Web Token Berbasis Algoritma SHA-512 untuk Otentikasi Aplikasi BatikKita
Authors: Setiawan Andi , Purnamasari Ade Irma
Published: December 2020

Batikkita is an android based application and web framework laravel web service architecture that is used to bring together between craftsmen and consumers of batik Trusmi and batikkita application with the e-commerce model used is business to customer. The backend system interface used is a web framework while the frontend system interface used is android. The problem that arises from the Batikkita application is that the security of users, both as sellers and consumers, is very vulnerable to being hacked, so it is very detrimental to both sellers and buyers. This study aims to implement the JSON Web Token based on the HMAC SHA-512 algorithm in the Batikkita application in order to provide a sense of security for both the seller and the buyer before entering the sales transaction page. The application development method used is Rapid Application Development because the cycle used to develop our batik application is very short so it is very helpful in this research. While the implementation of JSON Web Token with the HMAC SHA-512 algorithm in the Batikkita application is used to improve user security when logging in to the Batikkita application in the form of a token and the password used by the user is wrapped in a token given by the Batikkita application. As a comparison, the HMAC SHA-256 algorithm and the HMAC SHA-384 algorithm are used. The results obtained from testing the implementation of JSON Web Token with the SHA-512 algorithm in our batik application, for an average increase of speed between 138.8 milliseconds for SOAP and 122.7 milliseconds for REST compared to the HMAC SHA-256 algorithm and the HMAC SHA-algorithm. 384. While the required token size is greater between 2.13 kb for SOAP and 2.11 kb for REST compared to the HMAC SHA-256 algorithm and the HMAC SHA-384 algorithm.