bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mesopotamia
Authors: Lal Sameer
Published: September 2023

A few thousand years ago, ancient Mesopotamia became the first civilization that engineered water infrastructure to drive native agricultural systems. That civilization created the earliest irrigation systems known to humankind. The ancient Mesopotamians also won success in creating successful irrigation-driven agriculture in arid and semi-arid conditions. Paradoxically, this very success with irrigation systems became a major factor that triggered the collapse of ancient Mesopotamia. We can now infer the Mesopotamians failed to understand the crucial relationships between water, soil, crops, and sound agricultural practices. This lack of understanding continues to the present day. The invention of drip irrigation systems has allowed modern humans to claim some measure of sustainable success in agricultural techniques practiced in desert zones, arid areas, etc. Such techniques enable modern agriculturists to attain a fine balance between soil, crops, and water. Drip irrigation systems also promote other forms of modern innovation such as soilless farming methods and practices.
Before Modernism
Authors: Jackson Virginia
Published: September 2023

This book examines how Black poetics, in antagonism with White poetics in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, produced the conditions for the invention of modern American poetry. Through inspired readings of the poetry of Phillis Wheatley Peters, George Moses Horton, Ann Plato, James Monroe Whitfield, and Frances Ellen Watkins Harper—as well as the poetry of neglected but once popular White poets William Cullen Bryant and Henry Wadsworth Longfellow—the book demonstrates how Black poets inspired the direction that American poetics has taken for the past two centuries. As an idea of poetry based on genres of poems such as ballads, elegies, odes, hymns, drinking songs, and epistles gave way to an idea of poetry based on genres of people—Black, White, male, female, Indigenous—almost all poetry became lyric poetry. The book discusses the important role played by Frederick Douglass as an influential editor and publisher of Black poetry, and it traces the twisted paths leading to our current understanding of lyric, along the way presenting not only a new history but a new theory of American poetry. A major reassessment of the origins and development of American poetics, the book argues against a literary critical narrative that links American modernism directly to British or European Romanticism, emphasizing instead the many ways in which early Black poets intervened by inventing what Wheatley called “the deep design” of American lyric.
Settling for Less
Authors: McNamee Lachlan
Published: September 2023

Over the past few centuries, vast areas of the world have been violently colonized by settlers. But why did states like Australia and the United States stop settling frontier lands during the twentieth century? At the same time, why did states loudly committed to decolonization like Indonesia and China start settling the lands of such minorities as the West Papuans and Uyghurs? This book traces this bewildering historical reversal, explaining when and why indigenous peoples suffer displacement at the hands of settlers. The book challenges the notion that settler colonialism can be explained by economics or racial ideologies. It tells a more complex story about state building and the conflicts of interest between indigenous peoples, states, and settlers. The book shows that states generally colonize frontier areas in response to security concerns. Elite schemes to populate contested frontiers with loyal settlers, however, often fail. As societies grow wealthier and cities increasingly become magnets for migration, states ultimately lose the power to settle frontier lands. The book uncovers the internal dynamics of settler colonialism and the diminishing power of colonizers in a rapidly urbanizing world. Contrasting successful and failed colonization projects in Australia, Indonesia, China, and beyond, the book demonstrates that economic development—by thwarting colonization—has proven a powerful force for indigenous self-determination.
Introduction
Authors: Boegehold Alan L.
Published: September 2023

This introductory chapter provides an overview of the use of nonverbal communication and body language in ancient Greek texts. A variety of sources show that in antiquity, Greeks gestured when they spoke, and most of the Archaic and Classical Greek texts were composed to be spoken aloud. To turn to the clues and hints by which a reader can detect the author's intended performer reading aloud and gesticulating, what are they? They are absences or gaps. What the words seem to say is incomplete or contrary, unless something else is supplied to fill out or correct the sense; or the syntax is irregular, and at the same time, there is no evidence that words are missing because of physical damage or copyist's error. In such cases, a reader can very often make better sense by adding in thought, the import of a nod or a wave of the hand. The chapter then considers the concepts of oral performance, silent reading, and rhetorical delivery.
Hope Family Program : Can It Reduce Poverty and Increase Welfare in Indonesia?
Authors: Resina Dela , Kamarni Neng , Putra Febriandi Prima
Published: September 2023

The ultimate goal of development in developing countries is to reduce poverty that can be achieved through increasing welfare. Poverty is a multidimensional phenomenon that become a major challenge in all countries. To reduce poverty and increase community welfare, government intervention programs are needed. One of them is through the provision of cash assistance. The Conditional Cash Transfer program has been widely implemented in some countries. In Indonesia, this program is called the Family Hope Program (PKH). This cash transfer program has a lot of debate as an anti-poverty program. This research wants to see the impact of PKH on reducing poverty and increasing welfare in Indonesia. It used raw data from Susenas and analyzed by SEM-PLS method. The results of this research show that PKH has a negative-significant effect on poverty and a positive-significant impact on welfare in Indonesia. In addition, the results of the analysis also show that poverty has a negative-significant influence on people's welfare in Indonesia.
Adakah Perbedaan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengendalian Korupsi antara Negara Maju, Menengah dan Miskin?
Authors: Prasetyo Trijoko , Marselina Marselina
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of good government as measured by the level of democracy, the effectiveness of government and the quality of regulations on controlling corruption in high, midle and low income countries. Samples were high, midle and low income countries represented all continents in the world for 5 years.  Research  found that the level of democracy, government effectiveness and regulatory quality had a significant effect on the control of corruption, but the level of prosperity/economy income positively correlates with democracy, government effectiveness and regulatory quality so that countries with better income show higher variable levels both at the level of corruption control, the level of democracy, government effectiveness and the quality of regulation. Control of corruption in the High income countries just variable quality reguation  is significant.  In middle income countries level of democracy and government effectiveness that significant,  and the low countries just only democracy that significant.  These findings can be a policy in improving control of corruption depending ocountries income so that the policy can be more effective
The Effect of Macroeconomic Variables and The Russia-Ukrainian War on Exports in Indonesia
Authors: Wahyudi Heru
Published: September 2023

Indonesia is one of the countries that are active in international trade activities. This study examines the effect of macroeconomic variables consisting of natural resources rent, foreign direct investment, and government spending on Indonesian exports. In addition to macroeconomic variables, this study examines the effect of the Russia-Ukraine war on Indonesian exports. This study uses time series data from 1991-2021. The method used in this research is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of this study show that natural resource rents have a positive effect on exports. In contrast, foreign direct investment, government spending, and the Russia-Ukraine war negatively and significantly impact Indonesian exports from 1991-2021. Simultaneously, natural resource rents, foreign direct investment, government spending, and the Russia-Ukraine war substantially affect Indonesian exports. This paper examines how macroeconomic factors, particularly the influence of the Russia-Ukraine war on exports, affect Indonesian exports, which are currently quite restricted. As a result, this study helps to understand the variables that influence exports in Indonesia.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Digital Berbasis Literasi dan Numerasi Bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors:   Universitas Lampung, Rusman Tedi , Nurdin Nurdin , Rahmawati Fanni , Wulan Mutiasari Nur
Published: September 2023

ABSTRAK Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang fokus pada pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran digital berbasis literasi dan numerasi untuk guru sekolah dasar. Program ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam mengintegrasikan literasi dan numerasi melalui media pembelajaran digital untuk memperkaya pengalaman belajar siswa. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan praktek aplikatif. Proses ini melibatkan tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi, dengan kerja sama antara tim pengabdian dan mitra sekolah dasar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kepercayaan diri guru peserta dalam pengembangan dan implementasi media pembelajaran digital. Dampak positif terlihat pada kualitas pengajaran dan potensi untuk integrasi lebih lanjut dari teknologi pendidikan. Pelatihan ini berhasil dalam memperkuat kapasitas guru sekolah dasar dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran digital berbasis literasi dan numerasi. Ditemukannya peningkatan kompetensi dan kepercayaan diri guru menunjukkan relevansi dan efektivitas metode pelatihan, yang sejalan dengan tren dan kebutuhan pendidikan kontemporer. Kata kunci: Guru Sekolah Dasar, Literasi, Numerasi, Media Pembelajaran Digital, Pengabdian Masyarakat ABSTRACT This article aims to report the results of community service activities that focus on training on making digital learning media based on literacy and numeracy for elementary school teachers. This program is designed to improve teacher competence in integrating literacy and numeracy through digital learning media to enrich students' learning experience. Training is carried out with counseling methods, discussions, questions and answers, and applicative practices. This process involves the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages, with cooperation between the service team and elementary school partners. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in the knowledge, skills, and confidence of participating teachers in the development and implementation of digital learning media. A positive impact is seen on the quality of teaching and the potential for further integration of educational technologies. This training was successful in strengthening the capacity of elementary school teachers in making digital learning media based on literacy and numeracy. The discovery of increased teacher competence and confidence shows the relevance and effectiveness of training methods, which are in line with contemporary educational trends and needs. Keywords: Community Service, Digital Learning Media, Elementary School Teacher, Literacy, Numeracy.
EMERGENCY FUND PEKERJA FREELANCE: PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR
Authors: Eugene Rebecca , Pertiwi Dewi
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan dan financial behavior terhadap kepemilikan emergency fund masyarakat Surabaya yang memiliki pekerjaan freelance di era digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan penggunaan kuesioner sebagai sarana pengambilan data responden. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu 100 orang masyarakat Surabaya yang memiliki pekerjaan freelance di Era Digital dan berusia antara 20-40 tahun. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah regresi logistik menggunakan aplikasi IBM SPSS dan hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepemilikan emergency fund masyarakat Surabaya yang memiliki pekerjaan freelance di era digital. Individu yang memiliki pemahaman dan pengetahuan keuangan yang lebih tinggi akan dapat memikirkan dan mengenali kebutuhan akan pentingnya kepemilikan emergency fund. Financial Behavior berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepemilikan emergency fund masyarakat Surabaya yang memiliki pekerjaan freelance di era digital. Individu yang memiliki financial behavior yang baik dapat meningkatkan kesempatan menabung untuk kepemilikan emergency fund.
Measurement device and automation solution for analysing tribologically damaged radial shaft seals
Authors: Alt Katrin , Bernhardt Felix , Ganz Klaus , Hüttinger Alexander , Wöppermann Markus
Published: September 2023

A new measurement device is introduced for analysing worn radial shaft seals (RSSs). This device enables unified and reproducible analysis and allows an automated nanoindentation for reliably detecting material changes at the seal edge.
Fatigue life prediction of rolling bearings based on damage accumulation considering residual stresses
Authors: Hwang Jae-il , Poll Gerhard
Published: September 2023

The determination of the fatigue life of rolling bearings is recommended to be conducted using the standard calculation models defined in ISO 281. These models yield reliable results for rotating applications. The standard models are continuously refined to align with advancements in bearing production processes and material improvements. However, when dealing with rolling bearings exposed to complex load conditions including oscillatory movements, as seen in rotor blade bearings in wind turbines, a validated calculation model has yet to be established. In the domain of structural mechanics, fatigue life evaluation for steel components is based on S-N curves. Variable operational loads are treated as load collective, and the load cycle to failure N under given operational conditions is determined through the application of the linear damage rule. This paper introduces a novel model that integrates the linear damage rule with established conventional bearing theories. Within one internal stress cycle, all rolling contacts are regarded as an internal load collective. To evaluate the internal load collective, the stress state at each rolling contact is assessed based on the S-N curve determined in alternating torsional loads. The core rationale behind the selection of an S-N curve lies in the stress criterion τo based on Lundberg-Palmgren theory, which is incorporated in the new model. This paper includes a comprehensive step-by-step procedure for applying the new model, utilizing the cylindrical roller bearing NU 1006 as a reference. The results of this study indicate a favorable agreement between the fatigue life obtained using the new model and those determined according to ISO 281. Furthermore, a new approach is introduced to analytically account for residual stress - es when measured values are available. In this study, by applying this new approach, the results were observed to be in close agreement with the test results. Based on this investigation, it can be confirmed that the new model has the potential to provide reliable results without necessitating the bearing life exponent as well as the correction factors often required in conventional calculation models.
Bestimmung der oberen Temperatur- grenze von Schmierstoffen gegen adhäsives Versagen
Authors: Woydt Mathias , Jin Zhiliang , Lei Ailian , Li Xiaogang , Wei Binbin
Published: September 2023

ASTM D8503 is a brand new tribometrical scuffing tests where adhesive failure (scuffing, scoring) is initiated by temperature step increases and not by load step increases as per FZG, 4-ball, Timken, SRV, etc.. This test method determines the upper temperature limit for operating a lubricant and can also be used to determine the upper temperature limit of non-EP lubricating oils to protect against scuffing with increasing temperature. It illuminates also the retention of frictional properties over increasing temperature. It illuminates to formulators the formation and stability of protecting tribofilms with increasing temperature. Combining the temperature step increases with the electrical contact resistance gives new insights in the “Life” of tribofilms.
Understand The Novel Saturday With Fahter in The Perspective of Schleiermacher’s Hermeneutics
Authors: Julkarnain Muhammad
Published: September 2023

The main problem in this paper is the effort or desire to understand a text well, according to Schleiermacher, is not an easy thing. The gaps in time, culture, language, and subjective experience between writers and readers or speakers and listeners make it difficult to capture the thoughts of the writer or speaker. For example, in the novel Saturday with Father written by Adhitya, culture, use of language, social structure, and educational background of the writer, which is different from the reader's, can trigger understanding. It takes a method that can overcome understanding, by Schleiermacher called hermeneutics. With this method the reader can extract the message, content and intent of the author by applying two approaches, namely grammatical and psychological interpretation. With grammatical interpretation, the reader will grasp the meaning of the text, and with psychological interpretation, the reader will experience subjectivity again and know things that the writer did not know. Thus, Schleiermacher's hermeneutics is called the hermeneutics of reproduction and production.
IMPLEMENTASI USE CASE DIAGRAM DAN ACTIVITY DIAGRAM DALAM PERANCANGAN APLIKASI KALKULATOR PAJAK BAGI UMKM
Authors: Pebriadi Muhammad Syahid , Salman Putriana , Fattah Tino Kemal
Published: September 2023

Abstrak Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) mempunyai kewajiban untuk membayar pajak setiap tahunnya. Namun, masih ada kendala terkait pencatatan dan pelaporan pajak. Oleh karena itu diperlukan bantuan teknologi seperti aplikasi kalkulator pajak. Metode penelitian mengikuti model pengembangan perangkat lunak Waterfall meliputi Analisa sistem, desain sistem, pengkodean, pengujian black box dan pemeliharaan. Hasil penelitian berupa aplikasi kalkulator pajak yang dirancang menggunakan bantuan use case diagram dan activity diagram. Abstract Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have the obligation to pay taxes every year. However, there are still obstacles related to tax recording and reporting. Therefore it requires the help of technology such as the application of a tax calculator. Research methods following the Waterfall software development life cycle include System analysis, system design, coding, black box testing and maintenance. The results of the study are in the form of a tax calculator application designed using the help of use case diagrams and activity diagrams.
KOORDINASI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA (PLTS) BERBASIS ALGORITMA MULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT (MSA)
Authors: Irawan Denny
Published: September 2023

Abstrak Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dapat tersusun dari banyak panel surya dan terhubung dengan banyak beban pada outputnya. Kehandalan suatu sistem tenaga listrik adalah terjaminnya suplai tenaga listrik yang selalu dapat memenuhi beban (kontinyuitas) dan kualitas tenaga listrik yang dihasilkan (tegangan dan frekuensi). Jurnal ini berisi tentang koordinasi Sistem Tenaga Listrik dengan PLTS sebagai sumber energinya yang terpantau arus (I) dan tegangan (V) sehingga dapat ditentukan daya keluaran dari panel surya dan melakukan pengaturan beban pada outputnya (adaptif), sehingga ketika daya input maksimum, maka semua beban yang sudah ditentukan berdasarkan prioritasnya dapat masuk kedalam sistem, dan ketika daya turun misalkan karena alam ketika cuaca mendung, maka controller akan melakukan load shedding atau pemutusan beban, dimana beban yang harus lepas terlebih dahulu adalah yang mempunyai prioritas rendah. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa sistem yang dibangun berbasis algoritma Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) yang digunakan jika ada beban yang lepas tetapi tidak sesuai dengan urutan prioritasnya, sehingga algoritma tersebut dapat menentukan keputusan urutan prioritas yang sesuai dan bekerja secara otomatis untuk menjamin kontinyuitas dan kualitas tenaga listrik yang dihasilkan. Abstrak Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dapat tersusun dari banyak panel surya dan terhubung dengan banyak beban pada outputnya. Kehandalan suatu sistem tenaga listrik adalah terjaminnya suplai tenaga listrik yang selalu dapat memenuhi beban (kontinyuitas) dan kualitas tenaga listrik yang dihasilkan (tegangan dan frekuensi). Jurnal ini berisi tentang koordinasi Sistem Tenaga Listrik dengan PLTS sebagai sumber energinya yang terpantau arus (I) dan tegangan (V) sehingga dapat ditentukan daya keluaran dari panel surya dan melakukan pengaturan beban pada outputnya (adaptif), sehingga ketika daya input maksimum, maka semua beban yang sudah ditentukan berdasarkan prioritasnya dapat masuk kedalam sistem, dan ketika daya turun misalkan karena alam ketika cuaca mendung, maka controller akan melakukan load shedding atau pemutusan beban, dimana beban yang harus lepas terlebih dahulu adalah yang mempunyai prioritas rendah. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa sistem yang dibangun berbasis algoritma Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) yang digunakan jika ada beban yang lepas tetapi tidak sesuai dengan urutan prioritasnya, sehingga algoritma tersebut dapat menentukan keputusan urutan prioritas yang sesuai dan bekerja secara otomatis untuk menjamin kontinyuitas dan kualitas tenaga listrik yang dihasilkan.
Research on big data audit based on financial shared service model
Authors: Yan Xiaoyun
Published: September 2023

Financial sharing platform provides data support for big data auditing. This paper first describes the financial shared service model and big data auditing and then focuses on the application of big data visualization technology in auditing based on the application principle of big data technology in auditing. Secondly, a visualization method based on a deep confidence network to extract data features is proposed. The DBN network is trained on audit data, the DBN method is used to extract data feature values, and the feature results are presented after dimensionality reduction processing. Finally, the implementation process of big data audit based on the financial shared service model is determined. The audit analysis of SOE B is performed by using the visual analysis technology of big data. The audit results are as follows: The proportion of state-owned enterprise B’s construction project business to the current year’s revenue increases slightly year by year, decreases significantly in 2019, and resumes rapid growth in 2021. The annual net profit increased by 153.17% compared with the previous year’s net profit.
Analysis of the fusion development of traditional music elements and sports dance based on Markov chain prediction model
Authors: Zhao Xia
Published: September 2023

In this paper, a gray GM(1,1) model is used for modeling to realize the construction of differential equations and clustering of prediction errors into different state sets. Then the state transfer matrix is established based on the Markov chain, and the targeted prediction and correction are realized for the interval in which the relative values of the GM(1,1) model are located. For the sequence of random variables, the validity of the method is verified by using the “Marginality” test, and the prediction accuracy of the model is verified by using the residual, posterior difference and correlation tests for the gray prediction model. Finally, a Markov chain-based matching prediction method for traditional music and sports dance is proposed, the overall integration degree is measured, and its prediction matching and integration effects are analyzed. The overall integration degree of sports dance and traditional music was generally between 5.4-8, and the intensity matching coefficient of the common matching method was 100-120, while the intensity matching coefficient of the prediction method using the Markov chain model was 140-160. The actual effect of music-dance matching using the Markov chain model was good and beneficial to the integration of traditional music and sports dance.
A teaching model of college ideological and political theory course based on multiuser detection algorithm
Authors: Man Haining
Published: September 2023

To prove that the hybrid teaching mode of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities is significantly helpful in improving the teaching effect of Civics and Political Science, this study builds a basic framework of the hybrid teaching mode of the course by using the smart teaching platform starting from the accurate teaching mode of information technology. For the user tracking of the smart teaching platform, the gradient tracking multi-user detection algorithm based on the multi-step proposed Newton method is used to realize the user data analysis and the convergence analysis is conducted for the GDGP-MUD algorithm and MSQN-MUD algorithm. The results show that the maximum average response time is 460ms when the number of concurrent users of the smart teaching platform is 350-400. The average performance of the experimental class under the comparative analysis is 11.41 points higher than that of the control class.
Research on the application of intelligent virtual simulation technology in the display of art works
Authors: Xie Chi , Li Jianxun
Published: September 2023

In this paper, the SIFT algorithm is used to detect as well as match the feature points of the artwork, select the centroid of the artwork as well as the support domain, and produce locally approximated surfaces in the support domain to perform a 1:1 virtual reconstruction of the artwork. To flesh out the presentation of the artwork, the images of the modeled artwork are encoded and decoded using Gaussian kernel functions, convolutional layers, and channel attention. The loss function is also optimized, and an end-to-end approach is used to generate the images. After analysis, it is concluded that the display characteristics of different artworks in the intelligent virtual simulation technology for artwork display are over 80%, among which all display characteristics of fresco works are over 90%, and the interaction degree as well as the humanity degree are also over 90%. Therefore, based on this technology, the artworks can be displayed well.
Research on the quality system of psychology courses in higher education institutions based on the background of deep learning
Authors: Lv Mengsi
Published: September 2023

This paper uses a sentiment analysis approach to study students’ emotional experiences in psychology courses. It mainly analyzes the method of sentiment analysis in education and constructs a model of course quality analysis. The GRU model is used to store the input and output of textual information. The analysis focused on the input module, memory module, recurrent attention module and output module in classroom quality analysis. A third-order confusion matrix was established to calculate the accuracy rate and F1 mean value of common evaluation indexes for effective analysis. The results showed that most teachers allocated classroom content mainly to teaching professional knowledge, so the weights of the first-order indicators were 0.25 for teaching literacy, 0.45 for the teaching process, and 0.15 for curriculum resources.
A study on the optimization of teaching paths of integration of core literacy in physical education and health courses in colleges and universities based on function integral algorithm
Authors: He Yan , Lv Yabo
Published: September 2023

This paper first proposes an integral function algorithm of the support vector machine model for path optimization of physical education and health courses in colleges and universities according to the core literacy integration teaching situation. Secondly, the integral function algorithm is used to map the initial data from the original space to a higher dimensional space so that the samples exhibit linear differentiability in the higher dimensional space and the significance and correlation of the factors influencing physical education and health in colleges and universities are analyzed using spatiotemporal sequences. Then a physical education and health test management system was constructed according to the needs of physical education teachers and students, while an integral function algorithm was used to analyze the behavior of physical education and health knowledge in colleges and universities. The results showed that there was a significant difference (p>0.05) between the knowledge of physical education and health ( X ± SD ) for 10.6 ± 4.5 and physical education and health behavior ( X ± SD) for 7.2 ± 3.5 showing that there was no significant difference between the knowledge and behavior of physical education and health, which can be considered to have a high degree of consistency in knowledge and behavior.
Effect analysis of green credit financial products on regional carbon emissions
Authors: Liu Chunmiao
Published: September 2023

This study builds a green equilibrium utility model to analyze how green finance affects the transition to a low-carbon economy, with a focus on examining the utility mechanism of green credit financial instruments on regional carbon emissions. Also included are appropriate data and variable indicators for green funding and carbon emission reduction initiatives. Additionally, the empirical study was carried out using the unit root test, co-integration test, optimal lag order and model stability test, and impulse response analysis. The findings indicate that the regional carbon emissions will decrease by around 0.6 units for every unit rise in the level of green financing development. Financial instruments that support green credits have a major beneficial impact on local carbon emissions, helping to accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy and lower local carbon emissions.
Research on Intelligent Recognition Model of English Translation Based on Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction IC Features
Authors: You Shanshan
Published: September 2023

This paper first aligns English translations with other language texts to build an English translation corpus, then trains the model for the pending translations to obtain the final target model, then enumerates all possible combinations of source language phrases and target language phrases, and filters out unsatisfied phrase translation pairs to achieve phrase extraction. And the translation model is non-linearly dimensionalized to reduce the complexity of the operation process. Finally, the dimensionality reduction effect of the data and the effect of the model translation are analyzed. The results show that the cumulative contribution rate of the t-SNE algorithm is over 95%, which can guarantee no loss of translation information. The translation accuracy of this paper’s algorithm on each language block is basically 85%-90%, the recall rate is above 85%, and the F-value is above 82%. It indicates that the method in this paper can be well adapted to the requirements of intelligent recognition of English translation.
Analysis of effective integration of information platform courses and daily teaching in universities based on adaptive network
Authors: Ma Jing
Published: September 2023

This paper first analyzes the effective application of web platforms and information technology in college teaching and constructs a web-based teaching aid platform for college courses based on the open Web. Secondly, the A3C algorithm is used to implement adaptive coding decisions to improve the performance of the platform by adaptive network coding. Finally, the performance test analysis is conducted for the web teaching aid platform built in this paper. The results show that the average response time of the system using the communication function with 2000 concurrent users is 1.807s, and the CPU and memory usage are 1146MHz and 1486MB, respectively, after running for 25s. This shows that adaptive network coding can effectively improve the performance of the supplementary teaching platform.
A study on software development for comprehensive assessment of English online teaching quality in universities based on deep learning
Authors: Pang Hongmei
Published: September 2023

In this paper, a deep learning ID3 algorithm based on a decision tree generation algorithm is proposed and applied to the comprehensive assessment of English online teaching quality. Secondly, the structure and design method of the data warehouse of the comprehensive assessment software of online teaching quality is also constructed, including the design of the operating system interface and the data warehouse itself. Finally, the application results and analysis of the English web-based comprehensive teaching quality assessment software were conducted through assessment attributes and network training. The results show that the correlation coefficient between the two is 0.9348 from the evaluation results of the sample and 0.9116 from the analysis of the network generalization performance test. The correlation coefficient between the two is close to completely accurate from the evaluation and test results. The software developed in this paper provides a certain reference value for achieving the improvement and optimization of teaching quality.
Research on distributed scheduling of mechanical job shop based on hybrid differential evolution
Authors: Pan Yuxia , Xie Guang
Published: September 2023

The scheduling of mechanical job shops may be optimized, which is a significant approach to boosting production effectiveness. Based on the description of the job shop scheduling problem in this paper, a mathematical model is built with the objective function of minimizing the maximum completion time. The vector evaluation genetic algorithm, which samples the edge region, and the adaptation function, which completes the sampling of the core region, are both offered as improvements for the differential evolutionary algorithm focused on job shop scheduling. After the sampling has been encoded, the best scheduling solution is sought using a sequential differential strategy. The modified HEA-SDDE algorithm’s maximum completion time for the actual scheduling scenario of K’s job shop is decreased by 12.4%, and the posting rate of the best solution to the ideal solution reaches 0.516.
Construction of intelligent energy measurement system suitable for energy block chain technology
Authors: Wang Qing , Jing Zhen , Zhang Zhi , Wang Pingxin
Published: September 2023

With the increasing scale and complexity of power systems, it is gradually difficult for the traditional central control system to meet the control and management needs of the new power systems. In this paper, a control strategy based on multi-terminal information fusion is proposed to fuse and integrate the information from different control nodes to form a global new power system control strategy. A hierarchical cluster-based control node organization is also proposed to organize the control nodes according to function and hierarchy to realize the cooperative control and maximum power point tracking of the new power system. Finally, the effectiveness of the effect of the cooperative control strategy is verified by modeling and simulating the cooperative control network of the new power system. The simulation results show that the charge frequency fluctuation range is stable in [46.38Hz, 55.15Hz] for all three scenarios, which is only 0.02Hz away from the lower limit of the set allowable frequency fluctuation range [46.35Hz, 56.38Hz], indicating that the cooperative control strategy stabilizes the charge frequency fluctuation within the effective range. Therefore, this paper achieves further exploration of the optimization and improvement of the new power system cooperative control network, which achieves more efficient, stable, and reliable power system control and management.
Analisis Kualitas Produk dan Pelayanan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Ayam Kremes Cak Iwan di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Mahayana Anggara Dena , Hartiati Amna , Anom Yuariani Dewa Ayu
Published: September 2023

Kepuasan konsumen merupakann bagian penting dalam menjalankan suatu bisnis oleh karena itu.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mengetahui atribut kualitas produk dan jasa yang dianggap penting oleh konsumen guna mencapai kepuasan pelanggan di Warung Ayam Kremes Cak Iwan (2) mengetahui tingkat kesesuaian harapan dan kepuasan pelanggan dengan kualitas produk dan layanan pada Warung Ayam Kremes Cak Iwan (3) menentukan atribut kualitas produk dan layanan yang perlu mendapatkan prioritas dari Warung Ayam Kremes Cak Iwan berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan dan kinerja untuk memberikan kepuasan kepada pelanggannya. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur, wawancara, penyebaran kuesioner dan dokumentasi serta data dari pemilik Toko Ayam Kremes Cak Iwan dalam mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah aplikasi SPSS v.20 dan Microsoft Excel dengan menggunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan atribut yang memiliki tingkat kesesuaian kualitas produk tertinggi adalah porsi minuman dengan tingkat kesesuaian 105,79% dan atribut terendah adalah kesesuaian harga makanan dengan porsi 98,70%. Sedangkan atribut yang memiliki tingkat kesesuaian kualitas pelayanan tertinggi adalah ketersediaan tempat parkir dengan tingkat kesesuaian 108,24% dan atribut terendah adalah pengetahuan pegawai/pegawai terhadap menu atau produk yang ditawarkan sebesar 98,45%. Atribut kualitas produk yang dianggap penting oleh konsumen pada Warung Ayam Kremes Cak Iwan berada pada kuadran B karena memiliki kinerja yang tinggi dan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan konsumen seperti atribut rasa makanan, rasa makanan, kesesuaian harga makanan dengan porsi, kesesuaian harga minuman dengan porsi, kesesuaian harga makanan dengan kualitas dan kesesuaian harga minuman dengan kualitas. Sedangkan atribut kualitas pelayanan yang dianggap penting oleh konsumen adalah atribut yang berada pada kuadran B yaitu kebersihan dan kenyamanan saat berada di tempat makan, keramahan dan kesopanan pegawai, kesamaan dalam memperlakukan konsumen, pengetahuan pegawai/karyawan terhadap menu atau produk yang ditawarkan.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK BAHAN BAKU TEH HERBAL AYURVEDA TEA DI PT. KARSA ABADI
Authors: Jenana I Kadek Dwi , Wrasiati Luh Putu
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksploratif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik teh herbal ayurveda tea di PT. Karsa Abadi. Bahan baku dari teh herbal ayurveda tea adalah bunga mawar, daun pandan wangi, serai wangi dan kapulaga. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu sortasi, blansir, pengeringan, pengujian intensitas warna dan pengujian kadar air.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intensitas warna bahan baku basah setelah proses sortasi yaitu bunga mawar L(61,89), a*(25,55), b*(1,58), daun pandan wangi L(64,76), a*(-44, 83), b*(63,42) dan serai wangi L(67,15), a*(15,18), b*(23,81). Kadar air yang diperoleh masing-masing bahan baku dengan diukur menggunakan metode gravimetri yaitu, bunga mawar (7,67%), daun pandan wangi (7,86%) dan serai wangi (7,55%). Serta, pada bahan baku kering diperoleh hasil uji intensitas warna yaitu, bunga mawar L (25,35), a* (34,25), b* (-13,56), daun pandan wangi L (41,77), a* (4,57), b* (20,27) dan serai wangi L (69,47), a* (4,51) b* (18,86). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah intensitas warna bahan baku basah yang diperoleh sudah sesuai dengan standar perusahaan. Kadar air yang diperoleh juga berada dalam range standar perusahaan yaitu kurang dari 10%. Serta, dengan ditambahkan proses blansir, warna bahan baku dapat dipertahankan. Jadi, hasil keseluruhan menyatakan bahwa karakteristik fisik bahan baku teh herbal ayurveda tea sudah sesuai dengan standar perusahaan.
Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Hubungan Influencer Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Tender Care Protecting Balm
Authors: Dana Asih Gek Nanda Putri , Satriawan I Ketut , Suhendra Lutfi
Published: September 2023

Various kinds of lip care brands circulating in Indonesia make companies have to be able to compete and keep up with the times so that these products continue to be in demand by consumers. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of influencers and product quality on the intention to repurchase Tender Care Protecting Balm through consumer satisfaction. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method and data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to 85 respondents. Data analysis was performed using the structural equation modeling (SEM) method. The results showed that consumer satisfaction as a mediating variable was influenced by influencers with an influence of 0.9%, product quality with a direct influence of 88.3%. Repurchase intention is influenced by influencers with an influence of 36%, product quality with a direct influence of 26.8%, consumer satisfaction with a direct influence of 32.4%. Consumer satisfaction has no effect on repurchase intention so that consumer satisfaction cannot mediate the effect of influencers and product quality on repurchasing intention of Tender Care Protecting Balm. Allegedly because there are other factors, namely price discounts that affect more interest in repurchasing.

Keywords: Influencers, Consumer Satisfaction, Product Quality, Repurchase Intention, Lip Balm.

Berbagai macam merek perawatan bibir yang beredar di Indonesia membuat  perusahaan harus dapat bersaing dan mengikuti perkembangan jaman agar produk tersebut terus diminati oleh konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh influencer dan kualitas produk terhadap minat beli ulang Tender Care Protecting Balm melalui kepuasan konsumen. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 85 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode structural equation modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel mediasi dipengaruhi oleh influencer dengan pengaruh sebesar 0,9%, kualitas produk dengan pengaruh langsung sebesar 88,3%. Minat beli ulang dipengaruhi oleh influencer dengan pengaruh sebesar 36%, kualitas produk dengan pengaruh langsung sebesar 26,8%, kepuasan konsumen dengan pengaruh langsung sebesar 32,4%. Kepuasan konsumen tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat beli ulang sehingga kepuasan konsumen tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh influencer dan kualitas produk terhadap minat beli ulang Tender Care Protecting Balm. Diduga karena ada faktor lain yaitu diskon harga yang lebih mempengaruhi minat beli ulang.

Keywords: influencer, kepuasan konsumen, kualitas produk, minat beli ulang, pelembab bibir
Diversifikasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Kopi Untuk Produk Yang Memiliki Nilai Tambah
Authors: Witman Steven , Prasetyo Cahyo , Fadhilah Nur , Winanda Elisa
Published: September 2023

Kopi menjadi komoditas yang menghasilkan devisa bagi negara dan mempunyai manfaat yang penting dalam mengembangkan perindustrian dibidang pertanian-perkebunan di Indonesia. Ketahanan produk olahan kopi terhadap dinamisnya perubahan harga kopi secara internasional dan nasional menjadikan proses diversifikasi menjadi penting. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu melakukan pendiversifikasian terhadap pemanfaatan limbah kopi untuk produk yang memiliki nilai tambah. Penelitian ini menggunakan ragam penelitian kajian dengan melakukan pencarian yang komprehensif terhadap berbagai sumber dengan objetif penelitian. Ragam diversifikasi yang mampu didapatkan diantaranya bahan baku biogas, bahan baku biodiesel, bahan baku bioetanol, bahan baku minuman, kompos organik, media tanam, pakan ternak (ayam) dan lain sebagainya. Diantara ragam teknologi diversifikasi produk mampu diimplementasikan dilapangan yang dihubungkan dengan skala-skala pada prioritas fungsi dan juga produksinya. Akan tetapi, beberapa teknologi tersebut perlu dibahas lebih lanjut, utamanya pada pengkajian dalam aspek laboratorium agar mendapatkan keadaan yang maksimum pada proses dan aplikasinya, apabila diimplementasikan kedalam rumpun bidang industri yang lebih masif dan besar.

 Kata kunci: Diversifikasi, Limbah Kopi, Produk Olahan Limbah

 Coffee is a product that generates foreign exchange for the country and has essential benefits in developing the agriculture-plantation industry in Indonesia. The resistance of processed coffee products to dynamic changes in coffee prices internationally and nationally makes the process necessary. The purpose of this study is to diversify the utilization of coffee waste for products that have added value. This study uses a variety of research studies by conducting comprehensive research on various sources with research objectives. The type of product that can obtain includes biogas raw materials, biodiesel raw materials, bioethanol raw materials, beverage raw materials, organic compost, planting media, animal feed (chicken), and so on. Among the various technologies displayed, the product can be implemented in the field, which is used with scales on the priority of functions and production. However, some of these technologies need to be discussed further, especially in the study in laboratory aspect, to get the maximum state in the process and its application if implemented into a more massive and more significant industrial cluster.

 Keywords:  Diversification, Coffee Waste, Waste Processed Products