bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educación y movimientos sociales: fuentes para una visión retrospectiva del desarrollo en México
Authors: Mendoza Ramírez Blanca Celia
Published: November 2023

Desde hace algunos años, mi actividad profesional ha estado vinculada con la exploración, consulta, sistematización y manejo digitalizado de algunos de los vastos acervos documentales que resguarda el Archivo Histórico de la Secretaría de Educación Pública. Actualmente mi interés está centrado en conocer y reconstruir, en retrospectiva,  el trayecto y el impacto de la federalización de la educación pública del siglo XX en la identidad étnica y el manejo directo del medio ambiente en las localidades indígenas y campesinas, particularmente en el estado de Oaxaca, a raíz de que la conformación de la Asamblea Popular de los Pueblos de Oaxaca (APPO) mostró al país que el movimiento social de descontento ciudadano en 2006 tiene antecedentes que arrancan con la gestación del nuevo autoritarismo de cuño liberal basado en la difusión, promoción e imposición institucional de la ideología de la “civilización”, “mejoramiento”, “desenvolvimiento” y “desarrollo” de la población mediante políticas centrales y centralizadas en el Estado y la empresa industrial capitalista. En la imposición institucional del castellano y el rechazo a la propia lengua -que poco a poco debilitó los “usos y costumbres” de las culturas ancestrales- la educación pública, el maestro y la escuela rural jugaron un papel que tendrá que revalorar la historia de la educación, pero sobre todo la práctica crítica del magisterio oaxaqueño de la sección XXII del SNTE.

En sociedades alfabetizadas, una preocupación constante de autoridades, investigadores y usuarios debe ser velar por la conservación y difusión de la memoria histórica plasmada en las fuentes documentales. Pero hay que tener presente que, a diferencia de las sociedades orales y de tradición, donde la ritualidad y la palabra renuevan la inherente historicidad de los pueblos en relación con la renovación y recreación de identidades comunes y solidarias; en las sociedades complejas democrático representativas, estructuradas sobre la desigualdad económica y la inequidad laboral, la memoria histórica necesariamente tiene que asumir y explicar la negación de los procesos de identidad social y solidaria, a menos que éstos sean construcciones meramente ideológicas en la tesitura del deber ser y los sistemas de derecho en las democracias complejas. En la visión retrospectiva de la historia de nuestro país, la emergencia, desarrollo y madurez de la democracia representativa deben asumirse como uno de los resultados del autoritarismo institucional del siglo XX y la proporcional erosión de los espacios socialmente colectivos, políticamente autónomos y culturalmente solidarios de los pueblos.
A Retomada Cultural no contexto da independência de Angola: uma literatura de combate na Revista Mensagem
Authors: Teixeira Rannyelle
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo reflete sobre uma literatura de combate que tem como foco principal evidenciar a luta do povo angolano em prol de uma independência fazendo uso tanto dos corpos como das letras para quebrar com o domínio colonial português em Angola. As fontes que serão utilizadas fazem parte da revista Mensagem por meio dos contos e poesias em suas dimensões sociais, culturais e simbólicas. O recorte temporal do artigo delimita-se aos anos em que a revista foi publicada entre 1950-1952. A abordagem metodológica de leitura e análise dessa fonte tem como influência a abordagem da autora Suely Rolnik. Para melhor articulação deste artigo, será mantido um diálogo com as proposições teóricas de Michel Foucault, David Le Breton e Yi-Fu Tuan. Diante disso, a revista Mensagem foi um dos mecanismos essenciais para a transformação do contexto cultural angolano, ao passo, que evidencia o cotidiano de uma população que sofreu com a colonização portuguesa. Podendo ser vista também como a construção de um novo espaço territorial e simbólico na geografia dos afetos que valoriza através de falas denunciantes toda uma realidade estereotipada pelos olhos do colonizador português.
Quando a violência sacraliza a vítima: Perspectivas do mito em René Girard
Authors: Santana Vinicius Santos
Published: November 2023

A proposta do presente artigo é, mediante a perspectiva do historiador René Girard, estabelecer o diálogo existente entre os conceitos de sacralidade e violência. Tais conceitos são pertinentes nos principais mitos da Antiguidade Clássica. A partir da peça Édipo Rei¸ do dramaturgo grego Sófocles, será possível observar uma estrutura na narrativa mitológica que se repete ao tempo que denuncia a realidade de uma violência social. Isto significa que o mito pode apontar por meio de seus simbolismos para a própria realidade. A partir dessa interpretação, até mesmo o sentido de mito como simples narração fantástica das origens (cosmogonia e teogonia) ou ensino moral-religioso expande-se numa semântica de mito como também denúncia de uma violência real. René Girard denominará esse fenômeno que estrutura a narração dos mitos como “bode expiatório”.
Intervenção e poder na América portuguesa: a força das Câmaras Municipais no exemplo de São Paulo (1780-1820)
Authors: Silva Karla Maria , Pereira Lupércio Antônio
Published: November 2023

Este artigo discute o poder das câmaras municipais nos quadros administrativos do império português, evidenciando a tendência intervencionista de seus oficiais na América. A discussão se ampara na análise da atuação da Câmara Municipal de São Paulo, entre 1780 e 1820, mas sugere que tal poder e tendência eram comuns às demais câmaras. Para tanto, utiliza a documentação camarária do período em questão, à qual revela que era o poder municipal que imprimia a dinâmica interna da América portuguesa, organizando e dirigindo as atividades ligadas à produção e ao comércio local. Revela, também, outro lado do intervencionismo estatal: as restrições não incidiam apenas sobre o comércio transatlântico, mas também sobre as atividades voltadas para o universo colonial, onde os entraves eram criados pela intervenção gerada na própria colônia.
Analisis Kualitas Aset Taman Di Kawasan Kantor Pusat Pemerintahan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Indriani Tsany , Suciyani Wida Oktavia
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT

Park in Tasikmalaya Central Office Government consists of 3 parks that can be used by the public. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of park assets based on the dimensions of Facilities and Amenities, Accessibility, Signage, Safety Element and Attraction. This study uses a quantitative and qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of the research on asset quality on the dimensions of facilities and amenities in each park are of poor quality, the dimensions of accessibility in parks 1 and park 2 have good asset quality and park 3 has sufficient asset quality, the signage dimensions in each park have poor asset quality. well, the safety element dimension in each park has sufficient asset quality and the attraction dimension in each park has sufficient asset quality. Overall, the asset quality of park 1 and park 2 has sufficient asset quality and park 3 has poor asset quality.

Keywords: Quality of Asset, Urban Park

ABSTRAK

Taman di Kawasan Kantor Pusat Pemerintahan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya terdiri dari 3 taman yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat umum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualias aset taman berdasrkan dimensi Facilities and Amenities, Accessibility, Signage, Safety Element dan Attraction. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian kualitas aset pada dimensi facilities and amenities pada setiap taman memiliki kualitas yang tidak baik, dimensi accessibility pada taman 1 dan taman 2 memiliki kualitas aset yang baik dan taman 3 memiliki kualitas aset yang cukup, dimensi signage pada setiap taman memiliki kualitas aset yang tidak baik, dimensi safety element pada setiap taman memiliki kualitas aset yang cukup dan dimensi attraction pada setiap taman memiliki kualitas aset yang cukup. Secara keseluruhan kualitas aset taman 1 dan taman 2 memiliki kualitas aset taman yang cukup dan kualitas aset taman 3 memiliki kualitas aset yang tidak baik.

Kata Kunci: Kualitas Aset, Taman Kota
Technological equipment control system using virtual reality devices
Authors: Kizilov S.A. , Nikitenko M.S. , Khudonogov D.Yu. , Neogi B. , Verkhovtsev D.O.
Published: November 2023

The article describes the developed technology of remote parameter monitoring and equipment control using virtual reality. The advantages of this technology and the VR devices have been considered in relation to the conventional way to visualize technological information of the SCADA systems on the screens. A SCADA prototype was developed based on a 3D interface displayed by means of a VR headset for operator to interact with the virtual objects. Scaled operating models of the mechanized roof support sections as part of the longwall system with servo-drives that ensure thrust and unloading of the section were used as technological equipment. The virtual control interface both reproduces the control objects and displays their response to the control inputs in an interactive mode. The paper presents a block diagram of the algorithm that features interaction between the interactive virtual objects and the physical models; a structural diagram of the software data exchange between the virtual reality and the physical objects, the front control panel on the operator's PC screen and the control interface from the virtual environment. The technology of process equipment control described in the article and based on displaying a 3D visualization of the SCADA interface allowed to change the level of operator's "immersion" into the workflow, enhancing concentration on the controlled parameters.
Method and equipment for determining the load bearing capacity of friction bolts
Authors: Neugomonov S.S. , Zubkov A.A. , Kutlubaev I.M. , Kulsaitov R.V.
Published: November 2023

In underground mining, surface reinforcement is a mandatory part of the works. In addition to frame supports, rock bolts and in some cases a combination of the two are now used. The Split Set® friction bolts, referred to as the FRS, i.e. Friction Rock Stabilizers, in the foreign literature, are actively used. More than 11 companies in Russia are currently officially engaged in production of the friction bolts. At the same time, there is a significant difference in the properties of steel used in production of the bolt shafts. Foreign manufacturers recommend the use of steel with the yield strength of 350–400 MPa. This parameter determines the main characteristic of the FRS, i.e. the load-bearing capacity, which can be assessed only after the friction bolt is introduced in the borehole. Until recently, no way has been available to control this parameter of the standard rock bolt. This is explained by the specific feature of the FRS design, i.e. the absence of projecting parts. The load-bearing capacity is determined using specially prepared rock bolts. The purpose of the research was to develop a method and equipment for determining the bearing capacity of the standard FRS bolt using a certified rock bolt tester. The "expanding collet" method of gripping the bolt shaft was adopted. The design of the loading device was based on interpretation of the structural analysis method for mechanical devices. The parametric synthesis of the device elements was carried out on the basis of experimental trials. Experimental and industrial trials of the device confirmed the possibility of determining the load bearing capacity of any FRS bolt. The implementation of the device makes it possible to test the bearing capacity without disturbing the integrity of the excavation and the rock bolt itself.
On utilization of concentration tailings of non-ferrous metal ores
Authors: Golik V.I. , Titova A.V. , Titov G.I.
Published: November 2023

One of the issues of non-ferrous metallurgy is the high losses of metals during concentration as part of complex processing of the ores. The mineral resource base of non-ferrous metals in Russia is affected by the shortcomings of certain concentration processes that have a negative impact on the efficiency of commodity production. Human-generated wastes of non-ferrous metallurgy industries often form reserves that are comparable to the natural deposits of primary ores. In addition to the economic losses from incomplete metal recovery, dumping of mining waste creates environmental problems. Current Russian technologies fail to ensure waste-free concentration processes. Upgrading of the concentration processes is done through introduction of hydro-metallurgical treatment operations, which results in changes of the mineral properties that leads to better ore liberation and enhanced metal recovery. It is also possible to increase the metal recovery by boosting the activity of minerals through their treatment with surfactants. The efficiency of mechanochemical activation of the leaching processes has been discussed in the leading Russian and foreign scientific journals and magazines, and is being further developed in research activities on the subject. The technology performance is improved when traditional technologies are combined with new wastefree hydrometallurgical processes through introduction of disintegrator-type activators into the process flow.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN SINDROM METABOLIK MELALUI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN ROSELLA PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SETABELAN SURAKARTA DI MASSA COVID-19
Authors: Sarbini Dwi , Farida Nur Isnaeni  , Winda Wahyu Pratiwi  , Dinda Agustin Sandra  , Selfahyasa Raharjo  , Izzatul Fajriyah  , Tafara Fikrama Depriasa
Published: November 2023

The elderly is a process in life that is characterized by a decrease in one's body function to maintain balance against physiological stress conditions. The decline in health in the elderly is most often caused by non-communicable diseases. One of the non-communicable diseases is metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a metabolic disorder that originates from a collection of various diseases such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, central obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, and dyslipidemia which may develop into diabetes. Rosella flowers have the benefit of lowering blood pressure, HbA1c, and other factors that cause metabolic syndrome because they contain organic acids, anthocyanins and flavonoids. The main problem faced by partners is the ignorance of the elderly to prevent complications of cardiovascular disease so that it becomes metabolic syndrome. This limitation causes the eating behavior of the elderly to often pay no attention to the type of food that can increase the risk of hypertension, obesity, and diabetes mellitus. Community service activities are carried out at the Waras Mulyo Posbindu in the Setabelan Health Center work area in October 2022 in Setabelan Village, Banjarsari District, Surakarta City. There were 20 elderly who took part in Posbindu Waras Mulyo. Held from 13.00-14.00. The results of the pretest and posttest were compared to find out if there was an increase in knowledge among the elderly. Based on the comparison results, it was found that 20 elderly people (100%) had increased knowledge. Increased knowledge of the elderly about understanding, risk factors, signs and symptoms, and how to prevent them.

Keywords: Elderly; Metabolic Syndrome; Knowledge; Rosella.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN JIWA MASYARAKAT MELALUI COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH NURSING DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2021
Authors: Sasmita Heppi , Roza Defia , Anggeini Sila Dewi
Published: November 2023

Mental health is self-control in dealing with stressors in the surrounding environment by always thinking positively in harmony without any physical and psychological pressure, both internally and externally that leads to emotional stability. One of the problems that occur in mental health is a psychosocial problem in the form of anxiety. Anxiety often occurs because of excessive anxiety with the condition you have, the same thing often happens to people with non-communicable diseases. One solution to the problem in this case is to do CMHN. The purpose of this community service is to increase community independence in tackling mental health problems in the city of Padang. The method used is in the form of socializing mental programs to community leaders, providing training to mental health cadres (KKJ) on early detection, home visits and mobilizing the community and health education to the community about non-communicable diseases. The conclusions obtained were that there was an increase in cadre knowledge after the action and the results of early detection of the 1403 population there were 1% (23 people) with mental disorders, 12% (164 people) with the risk of psychosocial problems and the rest (87%) were mentally healthy.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DENGAN METODE 5M PADA REMAJA DESA SIDOREJO KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Wahyuni W , Siti Fatmawati  , Tutik Yulianti
Published: November 2023

Covid-19 can be transmitted from one individual to another through coughing/sneezing droplets (droplets). Besides that, people can also be infected by touching surfaces that have been contaminated with the Covid-19 virus and then touching their faces (eg eyes, nose and mouth). Through the implementation of physical distancing such as staying away from gatherings or crowds, avoiding mass gatherings, and keeping a distance from other people, you can reduce the risk of being infected with Covid-19 (or what we know as 5M (wearing masks, washing hands, keeping your distance, staying away from formulas, reducing mobility). The purpose of this service is to provide information to adolescents in preventing Covid-19, while the problems encountered in adolescents are not all adolescents know what prevention of Covid-19 is with the 5M method. Solutions offered increase knowledge and empower youth in preventing Covid-19, the method used used socialization and assistance to adolescents in preventing Covid-19 the results of the behavior of preventing covid-19 washing hands properly by 92.5%, wearing masks by 90%, maintaining distance by 87.5%, reducing mobility by 80% and avoiding crowds by 85% Conclusion Most of the 60% of teenagers are <20 years old, most of the teenagers are 70% with vocational/high school education, the behavior of preventing covid-19 is washing hands properly by 92.5%, wearing masks by 90%, keeping a distance by 87.5%, reducing mobility 80% and stay away from the crowd by 85%
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH (LKS)
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli , Febriani Febriani
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Bentuk PelaksanaanCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Di lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS)Metodepenelitian menggunakan studi literatur, yaitu pengumpulan data pustaka, denganmelakukan penelusuran terhadap penelitian yang pernah dibuat sebelumnya maupundari publikasi lembaga terkait. Ruang lingkup atau objek penelitian ini yaitucorporate social responsibility (CSR) di lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS).Hasil Penelitian yaitu Bentuk Pelaksanaan Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) Di lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS) yaitu 1) Kepatuhan Syariah 2). Keadilandan kesetaraan Kegiatan operasional. 3). Bertanggung jawab dalam bekerja 4).Jaminan kesejahteraan 5). Jaminan kelestarian alam 6). Setiap tindakan Bantuankebajikan atau social.
DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK MURABAHAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF PADA KSPPS GUMARANG AKBAR SYARIAH MATARAM
Authors: Yanti Fenti Fifi , Mahmud Agus , Susianti Nurul
Published: November 2023

This study aims to see the diversification carried out by KSPSS Gumarang Akbar Syariah Mataram in increasing customers or prospective members and increasing competitive advantage. Diversification in the form of product diversification aimed at meeting market needs and maintaining excellence in the midst of intense competition. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the diversification of Murabahah Products is in the form of Murabahah Bil Wakalah Products. The difference in terms of the margin obtained from Murabahah Bil Wakalah products is 1.3%, while for Murabahah financing it is 1.5%. Judging from the data on the significant increase in the number of customers from the use of Murabahah contracts as many as 84, 102 and 120 customers in 2019-2021, accompanied by innovations carried out, the number of customers using innovative products was 112,117,143 customers/members in 2019-2021. This is a promising opportunity to increase the advantages of KSPPS Gumarang Akbar Syariah Mataram.
İKLİM GÖÇMENLERİ; HUKUKİ STATÜSÜ PROBLEMİ, DEVLETLERİN KORUMA YÜKÜMLÜLÜĞÜ VE ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ
Authors: AYHAN İZMİRLİ Lale
Published: November 2023

İnsan faaliyetleri veya doğa olayları sebebiyle ortaya çıkan iklim değişikliği, kişilerin ülke içinde veya dışında yer değiştirmesine sebep olmaktadır. Yakın gelecekte münferit veya kitlesel göçlerin en önemli nedeni iklim değişikliği olacaktır. İklim değişikliklerinden etkilenerek yer değiştiren insanlar literatürde “iklim mültecileri”, “çevre mültecileri” veya “iklim göçmenleri” olarak anılmaktadır. Bu kişilerin hukuki statüsü ve devletlerin iklim göçmenlerine koruma sağlama yükümlülüğü bulunup bulunmadığı gibi bazı konular ise halen belirsizdir. Çalışmada iklim değişikliği sebebiyle bulundukları ülkeyi terk ederek başka bir ülkeye giden milletlerarası iklim göçmenlerine ilişkin bazı konular üzerinde durulacaktır.

Bu bağlamda iklim değişikliği ve göç ilişkisi hakkında kısaca bilgi verilecektir. Devamında iklim değişikliği sebebiyle bulunduğu yeri terk ederek başka bir ülkeye giden kişilerin Cenevre Konvansiyonu ve Türk hukukuku bakımından ‘mülteci’ olarak kabul edilip edilmeyeceği ile Türk hukukunda bu kişileri koruyacak bir koruma mekanizması bulunup bulunmadığı incelenecek ve iklim değişikliği ve göçe ilişkin milletlerarası alanda yapılan çalışmalar hakkında genel bilgi verilerek, devletlerin iklim göçmenlerine koruma sağlama yükümlülüğü üzerinde durulacaktır. Çalışmanın son bölümünde ise iklim göçmenlerine koruma sağlanmasına yönelik çözüm önerileri değerlendirilecektir.
Private hospital model in Rayong Province that satisfied consumer needs
Authors:   Western University, Thailand, Thaworanun Woranun
Published: November 2023

This research objectives are to examine the private hospital model in Rayong Province which relations among hospital policy, hospital performance, overall total quality, and hospital personnel’s public mind directly and indirectly influence customer requirements. This study used a hybrid methodology that combined quantitative and qualitative research. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument for the quantitative research investigation. A simple random selection method was used to select four hundred participants from inhabitants in Rayong, Thailand. The model confirmation was examined by the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results illustrated those exogenous latent variables of hospital policy, hospital performance, and total quality positively have a direct effect on hospital personnel’s public mind and are additionally positive towards customer requirements. The prediction for customer requirements can be made from hospital policy, hospital performance, total quality and hospital personnel’s public mind with a variance of ninety-seven percent. Throughout the qualitative research of in-depth interviews with tri-angular analysis, the conclusion can be made with the fact that hospitals satisfy consumer needs and increase customers with firstly public relations communication presenting the outstanding features in medical treatment of particular hospital, secondly proactive operations with well-defined customer segmentation such as factories and business companies within the area of Rayong Province, thirdly good services that leads to word of mouth, fourthly reasonable pricing, fifthly maintaining medical standards, sixthly providing services conforming to reasonable prices, and lastly emphasizing the care and be active to the satisfaction of consumer needs.
Handbook of Intercultural Communication
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Dzera Oksana , Halas Anna , Molderf Oksana , Naniak Yliia , Litvinyak Oleksandra , Odrekhivska Iryna
Published: November 2023

The Handbook of Intercultural Communication offers a comprehensive overview of key concepts and charts the development of theoretical frameworks and methodological foundations in this complex field. It aims to function as a guiding torchlight, leading newcomers through the intricate array of approaches that define intercultural communication. Each part of the handbook can be read independently; nevertheless, it represents a collaborative effort by six contributing authors who attempted to organize a volume with conceptual interdependence and thorough survey of particularly helpful methodologies. Designed as a reference book for students, lecturers, researchers, and professionals, this volume will also prove valuable and highly informative for industry experts and business startups.
Estresse, ansiedade e depressão em estudantes de graduação em Odontologia no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Viana Murilo Áquila de Oliveira , Forte Franklin Delano Soares , Cavalcanti Sérgio D'Ávila Lins Bezerra , Massoni Andreza Cristina de Lima Targino
Published: November 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi verificar a ocorrência de estresse, ansiedade e depressão em estudantes de graduação em Odontologia de Instituições Públicas do Estado da Paraíba e sua associação com variáveis relacionadas à pandemia do Coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2). Este estudo transversal e observacional utilizou dois questionários: um desenvolvido pelos pesquisadores para coleta de dados sociodemográficos e informações sobre a pandemia; e outro para identificar a ocorrência de depressão, ansiedade e estresse - o Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 Items (DASS-21). A amostra foi composta por 488 graduandos e o nível de significância utilizado nas decisões dos testes estatísticos foi de 5%. Verificou-se uma prevalência de 60,0% para depressão, 59,8% para ansiedade e 60,9% para estresse. Observou-se na análise multivariada que a variável “mudança no estado de saúde pessoal” permaneceu associada aos três desfechos analisados (p < 0,001): estresse, ansiedade e depressão. A variável “estar assustado para voltar aos atendimentos clínicos dentro do contexto da pandemia” se manteve no modelo final associada aos desfechos ansiedade (p = 0,031) e estresse (p = 0,002), e no que diz respeito apenas à depressão, a única variável que permaneceu associada foi a “autopercepção de impacto negativo na qualidade de suas relações interpessoais devido à pandemia” (p = 0,004). Houve uma alta prevalência dos desfechos estudados, e sua associação, na análise multivariada, a importantes variáveis da pandemia do Coronavírus. Tais associações nos fazem refletir acerca da necessidade do debate sobre saúde mental frente ao momento pandêmico e em como esses estudantes estão sendo prejudicados pela COVID-19.
Acolhimento acadêmico e reconfiguração dos modelos educacionais durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Almeida Wanderson Carvalho de , Araújo Thiago de Souza Lopes , Santos Darklilson Pereira , Falcão Carlos Alberto Monteiro , Ferraz Maria Ângela Arêa Leão
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo objetiva relatar a experiência da aplicação de ferramentas digitais em encontros virtuais para o acolhimento de alunos ingressantes do curso de Odontologia da Universidade Estadual do Piauí (UESPI) durante a fase de isolamento social advinda da pandemia do novo coronavírus no ano de 2020. A ação extensionista foi realizada em cinco encontros virtuais por meio da plataforma de reuniões Google Meet e foram aplicadas ferramentas colaborativas como Padlet, Mentimeter e Google Forms para integração do grupo. A participação dos ingressantes foi integral, 100% dos estudantes matriculados no primeiro período do curso se fizeram presentes nos encontros. Diante das incertezas relativas ao início do período letivo no ano de 2020, a proposta realizada obteve êxito no objetivo principal de acolher os ingressantes e estabelecer o vínculo com a família do curso de Odontologia da UESPI. Desta forma a experiência mostrou-se positiva, proporcionando uma acolhida dos discentes durante o período mais crítico da pandemia de COVID-19 e forte isolamento social.
Kajian Konseptual Multiliterasi Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Muhilal Muhilal , Farikah  , Mulyani Mimi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe a multiliteracy study based on character education as an effort to increase students literacy skills. With the descriptive qualitative literature review method, it is hoped that in the implementation it is expected that multiliterate students will increase and instil strong character education. The data collection technique carried out by the author is through a literature review and field study evaluation of literacy activities in the implementation of Gerakan Magelang Membaca (GMM) in the Regional Education and Culture Office, Grabag District, Magelang Regency. This conceptual study is expected to be useful for teachers as education stakeholders and other parties relevant to this study. The results of the discussion with the analysis of the study that the concept of multiliteracy has been integrated into the education unit level curriculum (KTSP). in the practice of learning, students have gotten used to doing various activities with the basic concepts of multiliteracy. Multiliteracy based on character education has been implemented through character values in the implementation of the school literacy movement. How to improve literacy skills of elementary school students, namely growing awareness of the importance of reading; read 15 minutes before teaching and learning activities (KBM); optimize the role of the library; and make simple writings; and form a reading community. Multiliteracy program with school literacy ability activities to positively shape character and uphold the character values of students so that this conceptual study contributes to improving student literacy.
Peningkatan Pembelajaran Gaya Bahasa dengan Metode Inquiri pada Peserta Didik Kelas X SMA Ar-Rosyidah Magetan Semester 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Rifa'i Syawaludin Nur
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe the Inquiry approach as an effort to improve language style learning in class X high school students Ar-Rosyidah Magetan. This research was conducted in semester 2 of the 2021/2022 academic year with two cycles, namely cycle 1 and cycle 2. The research subjects were grade X students of Ar-Rosyidah Magetan High School in 2021/2022 as many as 35 students consisting of 11 male students and 24 female students. The study was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely action planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection using the method of observation and student performance test methods. The results of the study concluded that the application of the inquiry method could improve the learning of the language style of X grade students of Ar-Rosyidah Magetan High School. This can be proven by the results of students' learning completeness. The results of mastery learning in cycle 1 = 57% and cycle 2 = 85%.
Ketegaran Wanita Hamil di Luar Nikah dalam Menghadapi Tekanan Keluarga dalam Novel Menjaring Mata Angin
Authors: Suratno Pardi , Nugroho Yusro Edi
Published: November 2023

Menjaring Mata Angin is a novel by Triman Laksana. In the novel, the character Pertiwi is shown to be pregnant without having sex with men. Throughout her life, Pertiwi has experienced a lot of mental and physical stress due to her pregnancy. This article attempts to describe family domination or pressure on Mother Earth, namely pressure from father, mother, and siblings. In general, they cannot accept the condition of Pertiwi which is considered to have dishonored their extended family. The research data is in the form of words, sentences, paragraphs in Menjaring Mata Angin which contains domination or pressure exerted by the family on Mother Earth. This study uses intrinsic literary theory, namely examining things that are in literary works autonomously or objectively. The method used is the method of observing and noting. After reading in depth, the research data is recorded which will be used as material for analysis. After that the data is interpreted with inductive descriptive techniques to reach research conclusions. From the results of the study, it can be stated that the family put pressure on Pertiwi who got pregnant out of wedlock. However, Pertiwi remained strong in enduring suffering and was determined to protect the fetus she was carrying. It is the rigidity of women who become pregnant out of wedlock in maintaining the pregnancy that is the pressure in this study.
Meningkatkan Produktivitas Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Era Digital
Authors: Iswatiningsih Daroe
Published: November 2023

The use of technology in the world of education has a very big role, especially after the Covid19 pandemic. In the educational environment, teachers, students, and education staff are required to master technology in order to streamline and streamline learning. This has continued into the post-covid 19 pandemic. Learning today is offline sometimes blended learning by utilizing various applications of technology so that students learn to be happy, interactive, communicative, and critical thinking. Learning that develops students' affective, cognitive and psychomotor competencies is expected to build life skills and meaning for students. The Merdeka Belajar government program provides a very wide space for teachers and students to be creative in exploring, growing and developing students' life skills that are utilized in everyday life. Life skills in learning Indonesian oriented towards the ability to communicate orally or in writing well. For this reason, the substance of the material, strategies and methods as well as the output of important competencies are well planned by the teacher. Learning productivity Indonesian boils down to four aspects, namely listening, speaking, reading and writing which are supported by the use of technology, as in today's digital era.
Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Reza dalam Novel Pulang ke Rinjani karya Reza Nufa Kajian Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud
Authors: Avieta Nida Aulia , Baihaqi Imam , Syahroni Mashud
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe the personality of the main character in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa based on the id, ego, and superego. This research uses Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic study. The analytical methods and techniques used are qualitative descriptions using content analysis techniques. The results of this study are to show the personality of the main character in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are three personality structures in Reza Nufa's Pulang ke Rinjani Novel, including (1) Reza's personality from the id perspective is more inclined to self-fulfillment to keep achieving the desire for pleasure so that he refuses things that make him feel anxious, one of which is depression. (2) Reza's personality from an ego perspective is more inclined to adjust to the environment that he has never felt before. (3) Reza's personality from the perspective of the superego is more inclined to describe his identity which is in line with the principle of morality based on his conscience. So the superego that happened to Reza was able to grow himself in the order that was formed on the values ​​and norms that prevailed in society. For readers and further researchers in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa, there are other aspects that can be studied using theory from a different point of view.
Kemampuan Literasi Media Sosial pada Peserta Didik Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Semarang
Authors: Anandha  , Pratamanti Enggar Dhian , Transinata Tatas
Published: November 2023

The personal social media makes people easily upload narration, photos, or videos using their own accounts. Online learning system during the pandemic makes the students having less social interaction that affects their character development. The problem is the lack of language politeness in social media. This can be seen in the improper dictions which found on social media. The purpose of this Community Service Program is to increase the social media literacy skills for the students of Semarang Vocational High School named Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Perdana Semarang. Having the literacy skills, students would be able to use social media wisely. Discussion and socialization methods had used in this community service. Result of this Community Service Program is the increasing social media knowledge and social media literacy skills of the students of SMK Perdana Semarang.
Implikasi Hukum Agraria Terhadap Pengembangan Perdesaan
Authors: Aurelio Ridho
Published: November 2023

Pengembangan perdesaan merupakan suatu aspek penting dalam mencapai pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Hukum agraria, sebagai hukum yang mengatur hubungan antara manusia dengan tanah, memiliki implikasi yang signifikan terhadap upaya pengembangan perdesaan. Dalam makalah ini, akan dijelaskan beberapa aspek hukum agraria yang berpengaruh pada pengembangan perdesaan dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat pedesaan.1. Hak Atas Tanah:Pertama-tama, hak atas tanah menjadi landasan utama dalam hukum agraria. Implikasi dari kepemilikan tanah akan memengaruhi akses masyarakat pedesaan terhadap sumber daya alam. Dalam beberapa kasus, masalah sengketa tanah dan kurangnya kejelasan kepemilikan dapat menjadi hambatan serius bagi pengembangan perdesaan.2. Reforma Agraria:Reforma agraria merupakan langkah-langkah yang diambil pemerintah untuk mencapai pemerataan kepemilikan tanah. Implikasi hukum agraria terkait reforma agraria mencakup redistribusi tanah, penghapusan monopoli tanah, dan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak petani. Sejauh mana reforma agraria diterapkan akan memengaruhi tingkat keberlanjutan dan kesejahteraan di perdesaan.3. Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam:Hukum agraria juga mencakup peraturan terkait pengelolaan sumber daya alam di perdesaan, seperti hutan, air, dan pertanian. Implikasi hukum terhadap pengelolaan sumber daya ini penting untuk mencegah eksploitasi yang berlebihan dan menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan, sekaligus memberikan manfaat ekonomi kepada masyarakat perdesaan.4. Hak-hak Petani:Perlindungan terhadap hak-hak petani merupakan elemen penting dalam hukum agraria. Hak-hak ini melibatkan hak atas hasil pertanian, hak menyewa tanah, dan perlindungan terhadap pemerasan. Implikasi hukum terhadap hak-hak petani akan memengaruhi motivasi petani untuk berpartisipasi dalam pengembangan perdesaan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka.5. Pembangunan Infrastruktur:Pengembangan perdesaan juga sering kali melibatkan pembangunan infrastruktur. Dalam hal ini, hukum agraria memainkan peran penting dalam pembebasan lahan, ganti rugi, dan penyelesaian sengketa. Implementasi hukum yang baik akan mendukung pengembangan infrastruktur yang berkelanjutan dan berdaya guna bagi masyarakat perdesaan.
Ekplorasi Pengaruh Teknologi Terhadap Perubahan Hukum Adat
Authors: herdian Aditya
Published: November 2023

Hukum selalu menjadi bagian penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, hukum juga mengalami perubahan dan penyesuaian dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Banyak orang berpendapat bahwa hukum adat adalah hukum peninggalan masa lampau yang selalu berorientasi pada masa lalu, sehingga kurang cocok dengan kehidupan modern seperti sekarang ini, yang memasuki era globalisasi.Hukum adat adalah salah satu aspek yang berperan dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Yaitu bisa menjadi panutan atau aturan bagi masing-masing daerah.
Modal Sosial, Model Jaringan dan Konsep Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Sufrianto  , Arsalim  , Brata Joko Tri , Djauhar Asri , Makkawaru Andi , Sufrianto.
Published: November 2023

Keberhasilan program ditentukan oleh komitmen terhadapperencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan program yang visioner sertadidukung dengan anggaran yang dikelola secara objektif, transparan danakuntabel. Dengan demikian, maka dalam kerangka pemberdayaanmasyarakat, melibatkan masyarakat secara langsung dalam berbagaibentuk kegiatan sejak dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan sampai denganpengawasan, menunjukkan apresiasi pemerintah terhadap kemampuanmasyarakat untuk memberdayakan dirinya. Sebab pada dasarnyamanusia memiliki kemampuan dan potensi untuk dikembangkan dalammengelola diri dan lingkungannya.
Geospatial Variation in Carbon Accounting of Low-Carbon Hydrogen Production Pathways: Implications for the Inflation Reduction Act
Authors: Vallejo Valeria , Nguyen Quoc , Ravikumar Arvind
Published: November 2023

Low-carbon hydrogen is considered a key component of global energy system decarbonization strategy. The US Inflation Reduction Act includes incentives in the form of production tax credits for low-carbon hydrogen production, provided the lifecycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions intensity (EI) of hydrogen is below 4 kg CO2e/kg H2. Blue hydrogen or hydrogen produced from natural gas coupled with carbon capture and sequestration is one such pathway. In this work, we develop a geospatial, measurement-informed model to estimate supply chain specific lifecycle GHG EI of blue hydrogen produced with natural gas sourced from the Marcellus and Permian shale basins. We find that blue hydrogen production using Permian gas has a lifecycle EI of 7.4 kg CO2e/kg H2, more than twice the EI of hydrogen produced using Marcellus gas of 3.3 kg CO2e/kg H2. We conclude that eligibility for tax credits should therefore be based on lifecycle assessments that are supply chain specific and measurement informed to ensure blue hydrogen projects are truly low carbon.
The diachronic change of German nominalization patterns: An increase in prototypicality
Authors: Hartmann Stefan
Published: November 2023

This paper aims at accounting for the emergence and loss of constraints governing the formation of deverbal nominalizations in German from a cognitive point of view. Specifically, diachronic changes in the formation of derivatives in the suffix -ung are investigated on the basis of two large corpora of Middle High German (MHG, 1050-1350) and Early New High German (ENHG, 1350-1650) texts, respectively. Employing the key notions of construal (e.g. Verhagen, 2007) and mental scanning (e.g. Langacker, 1987) and adopting a usage-based perspective, this paper demonstrates that the diachronic change of word formation patterns can be explained in terms of basic principles of human cognition. It is shown that the emergence of word formation constraints affecting ungnominalization can be attributed to an increase in (lexical-categorial) prototypicality: Numerous frequent word formation products in -ung adopt features of more prototypical nouns by means of lexicalization throughout the ENHG period. This change eventually affects the word formation pattern itself, blocking the formation of more “verby”, i.e. processual, ung-nominals and rendering avariety of previously felicitous derivatives ungrammatical. This development is paralleled by a loss of constraints affecting the competing word formation pattern ofInfinitival Nominalization, which comes in as a “replacement process” (Barz, 1998) for ung-nominalization.
Shift happens: Aging alters the content but not the organization of memory for complex events
Authors: Fenerci Can , Davis Emily E. , Henderson Sarah , Campbell Karen L. , Sheldon Signy
Published: November 2023

Cognitive aging research has focused on comparing episodic memory accuracy between young and old adults. Less work has described qualitative shifts in how episodic memories are encoded and recalled. This is especially relevant for memories of real-world experiences, since there is immense variability in which details can be accessed and organized into a coherent narrative. To address this knowledge gap, we investigated age effects on the organization and content of memory for complex events. In two independent samples (N=45; 60), young and older adults encoded and recalled a short-movie. We scored the recollections for recall accuracy, temporal organization (temporal contiguity, forward asymmetry) and biases in memory content (perceptual, conceptual). In both samples, despite no age-effects on recall accuracy nor on metrics of organization, aging led to a stronger emphasis on conceptual content. Our results indicate that rather than a deficit, age-related differences in episodic recall reflect distinctions in what details younger and older adults assemble from the past events.
How Elliott Wave Theory Helps With The Contradiction Between Evolution and Demasculinization
Authors: Ahmadi Mohammadmohsen
Published: November 2023

This paper explores the intersection of evolutionary biology and financial market theory, specifically examining the decline in masculinity through the lens of Elliott Wave Theory. By analyzing longitudinal data on testosterone levels and applying the cyclical principles of Elliott Wave Theory, the study hypothesizes a correlation between biological trends and market cycles. This interdisciplinary approach suggests that societal shifts in masculinity may follow predictable patterns, offering new insights into human evolution and socio-economic behaviors. The findings, while speculative, open avenues for further research on the complex interplay between biology and market dynamics.
The Effect of Different Substrates on Laboratory Scale Cultivation of Kappaphycus alvarezii
Authors: Hariadi Muhammad Heri , Cokrowati Nunik , Marzuki Mukammad
Published: November 2023

Seaweed is a leading commodity in the Indonesian fisheries sector. Indonesia is the second largest seaweed-producing country in the world after China. K.alvarezii is a type of seaweed that produces kappa carrageenan which can be used as a raw material in industry, making K.alvarezii seaweed very popular for cultivation. Cultivation of K.alvarezii seaweed has developed widely in Indonesian waters. The success of cultivating K.alvarezii seaweed can be achieved if it is supported by a suitable environment for its growth. One of the environmental aspects that influences the growth of K.alvarezii seaweed is the bottom substrate of the waters. This research aims to analyze the best substrate for the survival rate of brown K.alvarezii seaweed cultivated on a laboratory scale. This research used an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and each treatment was carried out 3 times to obtain 12 experimental units. The treatments tested were different substrates consisting of sand, coral, volcanic rock, and coral sand. The results of the research show that different types of substrate have a real influence on the survival rate of brown K.alvarezii seaweed cultivated on a laboratory scale. Coral substrate gave the best results with a survival rate of 100%, final weight of 20 g, and carrageenan yield value of 26%.