bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ADESÃO AO CUIDADO EM SAÚDE MENTAL: REFLEXÕES CRÍTICAS A PARTIR DE UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Sugahara Keila Lumi , Borges Roselania Francisconi
Published: February 2024

O cuidado em saúde mental deve se dar de modo contínuo e longitudinal com construção de estratégias que envolvam conceitos de trabalho em rede, equipe multiprofissional, clínica ampliada, projeto terapêutico singular, reabilitação psicossocial, entre outros. A adesão a este cuidado é um processo complexo e dinâmico marcado pela realidade do usuário que é perpassada por vários fatores. O objetivo deste estudo é refletir sobre a adesão ao cuidado em saúde mental na rede de atenção psicossocial a partir de um estudo de caso. Este é um estudo qualitativo desenvolvido no formato de pesquisa de campo realizada por meio de entrevistas e pesquisa documental que culminaram com a elaboração de um estudo de caso. Os achados evidenciam a necessidade de um trabalho em rede que alcance a rede intersetorial. As intervenções devem incluir a escuta qualificada, o acolhimento e o estabelecimento de vínculos, visando a construção de um projeto terapêutico singular que valorize a autonomia do usuário e crie possibilidades de reabilitação psicossocial e de produção de vida.
ONG internacionales y solidaridad global. Un análisis referido a la sociedad española
Authors: Llopis Goig Ramón
Published: February 2024

Diversos analistas han apuntado la emergencia de una conciencia global en estrecha relación con el proceso de globalización de la vida social. Se considera que esta conciencia global, sustentada en una ampliación del espacio geográfico de responsabilidad desde el que los ciudadanos se sienten interpelados, está alentada por la revolución de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC), los contenidos difundidos por los mass media y la acción de las ONG internacionales. Situándose en el contexto de actuación de estas últimas y partiendo de los datos de un Barómetro del CIS (Estudio 2419), este trabajo pretende contrastar empíricamente la hipótesis de la acción modificadora de los «marcos de referencia culturales» de las ONG interinternacionales y su papel en la proliferación de sentimientos de solidaridad global, así como la distribución de estos últimos en la sociedad española. Para ello, en primer lugar, se propone una operacionalización de las dimensiones empíricas de la solidaridad; en segundo lugar, se analiza la influencia de la pertenencia a diversos tipos de asociaciones y organizaciones sobre las dimensiones de la solidaridad, y, por último, se examina el grado en que éstas se encuentran asociadas a diversas posiciones de la estructura social.
Xenofobia un estudio comparativo en barrios y municipios almerienses
Authors: Herranz de Rafael Gonzalo
Published: February 2024

Este artículo examina la xenofobia existente en dos niveles de densidad poblacional en la provincia de Almería: en municipios de la provincia de Almería con alta densidad de inmigración y en barrios de alta densidad de inmigración. De nuestro estudio se desprende que la densidad de inmigrantes fomenta las conductas y actitudes xenófobas de la población, tanto de aquellos individuos que viven en municipios como en barrios de la provincia de Almería, así como la diferenciación (segmentación) de la xenofobia atendiendo al lugar de origen. Además, los estereotipos negativos sobre los inmigrantes indiferenciados tienen un referente xenófobo más alto, percepción que va disminuyendo a medida que existe un mayor nivel de relación, conocimiento, etc.,como son los casos de vecindad.
Duda y posmodernidad el ocaso de la secularización en Europa
Authors: Bericat Alastuey Eduardo
Published: February 2024

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de un análisis empírico y teórico desarrollado con el objeto de determinar el estado actual de la religiosidad enEuropa, es decir, el grado en que los europeos se adscriben bien a una cosmovisión religiosa, bien a una cosmovisión secular. Aplicando el Análisis de Correspondencias Múltiples y el Análisis de Cluster K-medias a los datos de la encuesta europea «Religión-II», del ISSP, se ha elaborado una tipología compuesta por cinco posiciones culturales básicas: religiosos, creyentes, escépticos, agnósticos y ateos. Estos resultados han puesto de manifiesto tanto la extensión cuantitativa como la importancia cualitativa del escepticismo. Mediante la interpretación del contenido de cada uno de los tipos, se muestra que el escepticismo frente a las opciones religiosa o secular constituye en este momento una clave esencial de la cultura europea. No puede hablarse de un claro retorno de lo religioso, pero es evidente que el proceso de secularización ha perdido parte de su fuerza original. La Europa posmoderna se encuentra inmersa en una encrucijada cultural, y tendrá que decidir sobre su futuro. El artículo termina exponiendo las tres posibles estrategias de salida de la duda: la resolución kierkegaardiana, mediante la que los europeos afirmarán posiciones religiosas o seculares excluyentes; la solución borgiana, mediante la que se hibridarán las formas y contenidos religiosos y seculares; y la disolución hegeliana, mediante la que quizás Europa despliegue en el futuro una síntesis cultural nueva construida con los restos de las viejas cosmovisiones religiosa y secular.
El estudio del impacto de los movimientos sociales. Una perspectiva global
Authors: Calle Collado Ángel
Published: February 2024

En este artículo se propone una metodología de análisis del impacto de la protesta desde una perspectiva que se cimenta en enfoques abiertos, dinámicos y que vincula diferentes escuelas teóricas. Para ello tomamos en consideración la evolución del objeto de estudio (las formas de movilización) que históricamente ha llevado a una adaptación de las perspectivas teóricas de observación de estos fenómenos. Y en estos últimos años hemos constatado nuevos fenómenos de protesta, como los celebrados frente a cumbres internacionales y que tendrían en Seattle (1999) su primer aldabonazo mediático, «reclamándonos » una revisión de las perspectivas clásicas. Esta nueva metodología será ilustrada con el estudio del impacto de estos nuevos movimientos globales.
Las funciones de popularidad estado de la cuestión y principales debates
Authors: Riba i Romeva Clara , Bosch Agustí , Díaz Aida
Published: February 2024

El artículo pasa revista a las investigaciones sobre la relación que existe entre la evolución dela intención de voto a los gobiernos y la coyuntura económica. Se constata que los ciudadanos suelen premiar con su voto a los gobiernos que mandan durante épocas de prosperidad, y viceversa. El artículo desmenuza la modelización que han adquirido estas funciones: qué tipos de variables han englobado, qué retardos temporales se han utilizado y qué valor explicativo han conseguido. Finalmente se entra en la discusión de los principales debates que las funciones de popularidad han generado: ¿influye más sobre el voto la evolución de las condiciones económicas personales del votante o de las condiciones macroeconómicas del país?; ¿influyen más las evaluaciones del pasado o las expectativas sobre el futuro? En otro artículo inminente, los autores presentarán los resultados de una función de popularidad para el gobierno español entre 1984 y 1996.
Los estudios de cultura política en España
Authors: Morán María Luz
Published: February 2024

Los estudios de cultura política han tenido un papel muy destacado en la investigación sociopolítica española. El decenio comprendido entre mediados de los sesenta y la muerte de Franco marca la recepción del paradigma clásico de la cultura política y los primeros pasos de su aplicación en los estudios del proceso de modernización, en los análisis de la evolución del régimen franquista y en los atisbos iniciales del inevitable cambio político. Por su parte, las interpretaciones más difundidas sobre la naturaleza de la transición política hicieron hincapié en la existencia de unos prerrequisitos culturales que facilitaron la democratización. Ello hizo posible que las élites llegaran a establecer un pacto básico sobre el que se construyó, en un lapso de tiempo muy breve, una democracia comparable a la de los países de la Europa occidental. A lo largo de los años ochenta y noventa se ha mantenido el interés por el estudio de la cultura política de los españoles. Sin embargo, la rutinización de la vida democrática ha dado lugar a un cierto cambio de énfasis en la agenda de los temas de investigación.
Los desempleados en la unidad familiar proveedores y dependientes
Authors: MOral Félix Moral
Published: February 2024

El objetivo de esta nota de investigación es el establecimiento de una topología de la población desempleada en España atendiendo a dos dimensiones esenciales para afrontar el problema: la posición de los desempleados ante los mecanismos de protección generados por el Estado del Bienestar y el rol desempeñado por el desempleado en el seno de la unidad familiar. El resultado es una clasificación de los desempleados entre proveedores, coproveedores, desamparados y dependientes, que pone de manifiesto una patente desigualdad en el acceso a los mecanismos de protección social. La conclusión que cabe extraer es que el modelo de Estado del Bienestar imperante en la sociedad española cumple una función subsidiaria del que sigue siendo el principal mecanismo de solidaridad social: la institución familiar.
Índices e indicadores del sistema electoral y del sistema de partidos una propuesta informática para su cálculo
Authors: Ocaña Lara Francisco A. , Oñate Rubalcaba Pablo
Published: February 2024

En estas páginas se presenta un programa informático que estará a disposición de los usuarios en la página web del CIS a partir del próximo 1 de octubre. Con el programa INDELEC pueden calcularse los más importantes índices de desproporcionalidad de los sistemas electorales, así como los más comunes para conocer las dimensiones de los sistemas de partidos: fragmentación, número de partidos, concentración, competitividad, polarización, volatilidad, voto regional y voto dual. En este artículo, y a modo de ejemplo, se aplica el programa INDELEC a los resultados agregados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados celebradas en España desde 1977. En una monografía que, con el título Análisis electoral, verá la luz en el mes de septiembre en la colección Cuadernos Metodológicos del CIS, se analiza detenidamente cada indicador, apuntando sus ventajas e inconvenientes, y se aplican a las sucesivas convocatorias de los diversos tipos de elecciones celebradas en nuestro país desde la reinstauración de la democracia y en distinto nivel de agregación y desagregación. Dibujamos, de esta forma, un mapa con las principales características de los diversos sistemas y subsistemas (estatales y autonómicos) de partidos habidos en España desde 1977.
La crítica de la economía de mercado en Karl Polanyi el análisis institucional como pensamiento para la acción
Authors: Lahera Sánchez Arturo
Published: February 2024

La obra de Karl Polanyi supone una de las perspectivas más apasionantes para abordar los fenómenos económicos. Polanyi realizará una crítica epistemológica y ontológica a los fundamentos del pensamiento económico clásico y neoclásico a partir de la alternativa de su análisis institucional, que pretende incrustar los actos económicos en la matriz cultural, política y social en que se producen, con lo que la economía es conformada históricamente por la totalidad y social en que se inscribe. A partir de todo esto, rastreará la construcción histórica de la economía de mercado como un inmenso y violento proceso social artificial, que no obedeció a supuestas características de la naturaleza humana, sino a una apuesta ideológica, axiológica y política radicalmente diferente a las formas anteriores en que los grupos humanos habían organizado e integrado los recursos materiales y su sustento. Su crítica teórica a la economía de mercado como desintegradora de la esencia humana de la sociedad implica necesariamente una acción política transformadora y reguladora del mercado, articulando sus reflexiones como un pensamiento para la acción.
Los nuevos voluntarios naturaleza y configuración de sus iniciativas solidarias
Authors: Izquieta Etulain José Luis , Callejo González José Javier
Published: February 2024

La expansión y el creciente protagonismo del voluntariado altruista, así como los escasos estudios empíricos sobre la conducta y las representaciones de estos actores, nos llevaron a estudiar los voluntarios de una organización representativa (Cruz Roja) con el objetivo de conocer las imágenes, expectativas y actitudes que les mueven y orientan. El trabajo se centra en tres aspectos. En primer lugar, se define y explica el contexto social en el que se sitá el objeto de estudio, así como la perspectiva teórica desde la que se aborda. A continuación, se identifican y definen las imágenes, las representaciones que los voluntarios tienen de su compromiso, de las personas a las que atienden y de la actividad que realizan, proponiendo una tipología de los nuevos voluntarios.
Prácticas y audiencias deportivas una exploración de la consistencia y dirección de sus relaciones
Authors: Serrano Sánchez José Antonio
Published: February 2024

En esta nota se comunican los resultados de una investigación en la que se han explorado las relaciones entre la adhesión a la práctica deportiva y diversos modos de adhesión a las audiencias. El interés subyacente reside en valorar empíricamente la eficacia de políticas de promoción deportiva por la vía de la popularización del deporte a través de los medios de comunicación, de la organización de grandes eventos deportivos y del proteccionismo de los modelos de práctica en que se sustentan. Los antecedentes empíricos en esta materia son escasos y nos muestran una división interna en el campo de la participación deportiva, donde tanto las prácticas como las audiencias se han configurado como subcampos independientes de investigación. Se tropieza con el problema metodológico de comparar hechos participativos de distinta naturaleza y se sugieren procedimientos particulares para la operacionalización de la participación deportiva y la clasificación de los sujetos. Los datos se obtienen de una muestra probabilística de 1.100 sujetos entre 15-60 años. Los resultados revelan que los diversos modos de las audiencias y la práctica deportiva se configuran como dimensiones independientes, sin que quepa hablar de posibles interacciones entre ellas. Asimismo, los resultados muestran una relación de carácter asimétrico que permite formular una relación de dependencia de las audiencias respecto de la práctica. Se concluye cuestionando la eficacia de promocionar el deporte por la vía de popularizar el modelo de competición.
La socialidad lúdica juvenil sobre cómo los jóvenes erosionan el orden sociocultural instituido cuando se divierten
Authors: Bergua Amores José Angel
Published: February 2024

La juventud no debe ser definida por las carencias que padece frente a los adultos, derivadas de su posición subordinada en instituciones centrales de la sociedad tales como el trabajo y la familia. Al contrario, es necesario descubrir la diferencia cultural de la que es portadora y prestando atención a las singulares prácticas sociales que protagoniza. Partiendo de esa idea y siguiendo a Caillois, se comparan los ceremoniales agon (relaciones interpersonales, entre los géneros y con los objetos), ilinx (autoalteración de la conciencia mediante la ingestión de drogas) y mimicry (usos y funciones simbólicas otorgadas al vestuario), además de la apropiación del espacio y de los gustos musicales, de los públicos juvenil y adulto de la discoteca But y de la sala de fiestas Pasapoga, ambas en Madrid. La conclusión es que mientras los adultos permiten que se sostengan ciertos pilares socioculturales emblemáticos de la modernidad, los jóvenes tienden inercial y espontánemente a erosionar su dominio
PENGARUH RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI) DAN EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO (DPR) PT. UNILEVER INDONESIA Tbk (PERIODE 2010-2023)
Authors: Dody Kurniawan  , M. Djauhari
Published: February 2024

Studi ini meneliti dampak Return on Investment (ROI) dan Laba Per Saham (EPS) terhadap Rasio Pembayaran Dividen di PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk selama periode 2010-2023. Analisis Return on Equity (ROE) dan Laba Per Saham (EPS) selama periode ini menghasilkan kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Pertama, Return on Investment (ROI) menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap Rasio Pembayaran Dividen, dengan ROI yang lebih tinggi menyebabkan peningkatan Rasio Pembayaran Dividen. Kedua, Laba Per Saham (EPS) juga berdampak signifikan pada Rasio Pembayaran Dividen, dengan EPS yang lebih tinggi berkorelasi dengan Rasio Pembayaran Dividen yang lebih tinggi. Terakhir, dampak simultan dari ROI dan EPS terhadap Rasio Pembayaran Dividen cukup signifikan, menyumbang 36,1% dari variasi. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya ROI dan EPS dalam menentukan Rasio Pembayaran Dividen di PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk, memberikan wawasan berharga bagi investor dan pemangku kepentingan.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Ahmad Bagus Mas’udi  , Ilham M. Said
Published: February 2024

Bank memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai agen pengembangan ekonomi, perbankan mempengaruhi perkembangan suatu negara dan harus menjaga kinerjanya agar menjadi industri yang sehat. Pengalaman sejarah, krisis keuangan tahun 1998 di Indonesia memberikan pelajaran penting bahwa ketidakstabilan dalam sektor keuangan bisa sangat mahal dalam hal upaya pemulihan. Ini melibatkan investasi besar baik dalam waktu maupun usaha untuk mengembalikan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem keuangan. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya peraturan dan pengawasan yang efisien terhadap lembaga keuangan menjadi semakin jelas dalam menjaga stabilitas keseluruhan sistem keuangan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai bagaimana manajemen risiko memiliki dampak pada kinerja keuangan perbankan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Literatur Review dengan mengumpulkan jurnal-jurnal yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2014 hingga 2021 melalui Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci "manajemen risiko perbankan". Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan manajemen risiko, terutama dalam mengelola risiko suku kredit, risiko suku bunga, risiko solvabilitas, dan likuiditas, memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada kinerja keuangan bank, yang diukur melalui ROE. Selain itu, disimpulkan bahwa pengungkapan yang baik dan akurat tentang manajemen risiko juga memiliki dampak positif dan signifikan pada profitabilitas dan nilai perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, kesimpulan utama adalah bahwa peran manajemen risiko sangat penting dalam mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan perbankan di Indonesia.
SAACCESS (SIMPAN ARSIP DENGAN ACCESS) APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT AT 11TH STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL SURABAYA
Authors: Aris Jaka Purnama  , Brillian Rosy  , Meylia Elizabeth Ranu  , Novi Trisnawati
Published: February 2024

Archives are the center of memory in every activity in the office. Archives function as a memory center, proof of the existence of the institution, and for the benefit of other institutions. Therefore, there must be good management or management of archives from creation to shrinkage. The main obstacle is the decreasing physical letter storage space, but it’s not possible to build a special building for physical letter storage space. Using the type of research with R&D (Research and Development) and prototype development research methods. Development of this archival application uses a Microsoft Access-based application. This research goes through a research procedure starting with information gathering, designing the product quickly, building a prototype, and the final step is that the application is ready to use with an evaluation that has been carried out by experts. The subject is 2 peoples from 11th Senior High School Surabaya administration staff. The trial was conducted in December 2023 and January 2024. The application feasibility results based on material expert validators and media expert validators get a score of 96%. While the results of application feasibility based on administrative staff get a score of 88.8%, which shows the interpretation of “Very Feasible”. The development of Microsoft Access-based digital archiving applications uses a prototype development model. The SAAccess application received a feasibility score of 96% from both the material expert validator and the software developer. SAAccess also received a score of 88.8% from the administrative staff of 11th Senior High School Surabaya. It can be concluded that SAAccess is effectively used to manage letters in 11th Senior High School Surabaya digitally.
A Comprehensive Exploration of the Jordan Tourism Board's 2023 Strategic Planning, News, and Social Media
Authors: Arabeyyat Abdullah Radwan , Aldweik Reeman
Published: February 2024

The tourism industry is one of constant changesin its nature, as it operates within a world that has become increasingly globalized with vast opportunities through the digital age. The study is anchored in two core research questions, determine the prevailing themes and narrations about 2023 news and posts that are related to Visit Jordan and secondly to find out how those narrations were constructed and what implications does it have for Jordan’s tourism industry. Content analysis of Visit Jordan’s news articles and social media posts in 2023 concerning major attractions and forms of tourism in Jordan is another topic that the study explores. However, cultural aspects emerge as the main focus of this type of tourism including such sites as Jerash, Petra, etc. Besides, architectural and heritage, natural tourism, adventure, outdoor tourism, festive and religious tourism, events, and seasons tourism, plus the diversification of Jordan’s provision.
TASARIM UYGULAMALARINDA DOĞALTAŞ KULLANIMI VE ÖNEMİ
Authors: DEMİRCİ Selçuk , ÖZSOY Sevgisel Yeliz
Published: February 2024

Doğal taş, insanlığın varoluşundan bu yana en çok tercih edilen malzemelerden biridir. Barınmadan sanata, yaşamın dört bir yanında her daim var olmuştur. İşlevi değişse de sürekliliğini yitirmeden günümüze kadar popülaritesini koruyarak gelmiştir. Son yıllarda “İnsan- Taş” ilişkisine gözle görülür şekilde ilginin ve talebin artması tasarım endüstrisinde de büyük ilgi görmüştür. Sürdürülebilir yapıda olan doğal taş, iç ve dış mekân tasarımlarında sıkça kullanılan bir malzeme haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada tasarım uygulamalarında doğal taşın avantaj ve dezavantajları, kullanım alanlarının çeşitliliği, iç ve dış mekânlarda nerelerde kullanıldığı belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca doğal taşın tasarımdaki önemi ve Türkiye’deki doğal taş sektörünün durumu belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda; doğal taşın estetik ve sürdürülebilir bir malzeme olmasından dolayı, tasarımcılar tarafında yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Yaklaşık 2 milyar dolar ihracatı olan doğal taş sektörünün, değeri yüksek ürün tasarımlarıyla ihracat miktarının artırılabileceği anlaşılmıştır.
DENİM MODASINDA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİKVE İLERİ DÖNÜŞÜM UYGULAMALARI
Authors: GÜRSOY Nilay , SÜNTER EROGLU Nilşen
Published: February 2024

Denim genel tanımıyla tamamen pamuk ipliklerden üretilen çözgüsü indigo boyalı, atkı ipliği boyanmamış ham pamuk ipliğinden dokunmuş kumaştır. Orta ağırlıkta, dayanıklı, çözgü yüzeyli dimi örgüsüdür. Günümüzde moda ürün olma durumunu hiç kaybetmeyen denim giysiler; ilk olarak çeşitli meslek grupları tarafından benimsenmiş olmasına rağmen işlevsellikleri sayesinde ilerleyen moda tarihinde hemen hemen toplumların her kesimi tarafından kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Denim; moda gibi sürekli arayış içerisinde olan bir sektörde her sezon varlığını korumaktadır. Zamansız, milliyetsiz, cinsiyetsiz bir giysi olarak denim; moda sektörü göz önüne alındığında benzersiz bir giysi olarak ayrılmaktadır. Bütün toplumlar tarafından kabul gören ve her kesimden insanın kendi tarzına ve yaşayışına göre biçimlendirebildiği bir giysi; insanların sınıflandırılması ve ayrıştırılmasına bir engel niteliğindedir. İleri dönüşüm kavramıyla tasarlanan sürdürülebilir denim ürünler yenilikçi tasarımlar ile moda dünyasındaki yeri korunacaktır. Çalışmada ileri dönüşüm adına hazırlanan denim firmalarının koleksiyon örneklerinin yanı sıra, hatalı veya yıpranmış, kullanım süreleri dolmuş ürünlerin ve atık kumaş parçalarından hazırlanan sökme dikim ve farklı aksesuarlar kullanarak yeniden tasarlanan 4 farklı denim örnekleri sunulmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, toplumun her kesimi tarafından tercih edilen denimin sürdürülebilirlik kavramının günümüzdeki duyarlılığı doğrultusunda ileri dönüşüm yaklaşımı ile incelemektir.
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Döneminde Vitrin Tasarımı Modası: Vitrin Tanziminden Görsel Mağazacılığa
Authors: Uğurlu Gamze
Published: February 2024

Cumhuriyetin kuruluşuyla birlikte, Türkiye'de modernleşme süreci hızlanarak batılılaşma yolunda önemli adımlar atılmıştır. Bu süreçte iç mekân ve vitrin tasarımları, dönemin siyasi, ekonomik ve sosyal koşullarının yanı sıra, uluslararası gelişmelerden de etkilenerek önemli bir gelişim göstermiştir. Bu gelişim sonucunda vitrin tasarımları modern bir kimlik kazanarak daha işlevsel ve sade bir tasarım anlayışı içerisinde oluşturulmaya başlamıştır. Makalede Cumhuriyet öncesi vitrin örneklerinden günümüz modern vitrin tasarımlarının dönüşümüne ilişkin bütüncül bir perspektif sunulacak olup, görsel kaynaklar üzerinden analizler oluşturma amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmadaki vitrin tasarımlarının dönüşümü büyük bir dikkat çekmektedir. Bu dönüşüm, makalede hem geçmişe dönük Cumhuriyet öncesi vitrin örneklerinden hem de günümüzdeki modern vitrin tasarımlarından yola çıkarak incelenmektedir. Bu inceleme, vitrin tasarımının tarihî süreç içindeki evrimini açıklayarak, aynı zamanda bu değişimin ardındaki sosyal, kültürel ve ekonomik etkenleri de görmeye yardımcı olmaktadır. Makalenin ana odak noktalarından biri, vitrin tasarımının Cumhuriyet dönemindeki önemli dönemeçlerini ve bu dönemlerdeki belirgin özelliklerini vurgulamaktır. Bu çerçevede, vitrin tanziminden görsel mağazacılığa geçiş sürecindeki dikkate değer değişimler ve yenilikler ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır. Ayrıca, makalede, vitrin tasarımlarının dönemin politik atmosferinden, ekonomik dinamiklerinden ve uluslararası ilişkilerden nasıl etkilendiği de incelenmiştir.
Securing Birth Certifications using Block Chain
Authors: Agrawal Khushi , Arora Manan
Published: February 2024

Abstract—In today’s digital age, the secure and immutable storage of vital records, such as birth certificates, is of paramount importance. Traditional systems for recording and managing such documents often suffer from vulnerabilities and lack trans- parency. To address these challenges, we present a web applica- tion that leverages blockchain technology to record and manage birth certificates. By utilizing a decentralized and distributed ledger, our application ensures data integrity, transparency, and increased security. This paper outlines the design, implementa- tion, and evaluation of our birth certificate recording system, highlighting its benefits for hospitals, registrars, and individuals. Index Terms—blockchain, birth certificates, decentralized, smart contract
Real-Time Sentiment Analysis
Authors:   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Delhi Technical Campus, Greater Noida, U.P., India, Joshi Ms. Upasna
Published: February 2024

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a computerized method to text interpretation that is founded on a set of ideas as well as a set of technology. This is a very active field of study and development, there is no universally accepted definition that satisfies everyone, but there are several elements that any intelligent person would consider a person's interpretation. Sentiment analysis or opinion mining is one of the important aspects of NLP (Natural Language Processing). In recent years, sentiment analysis has received a lot of attention. Sentiment analysis has a wide range of applications, including social media analytics, which simply means creating opinions for individuals on social media by analyzing their sentiments or ideas, which they express through text. It is also an example of how you can review customer feedback and responses. Thus identify the negative comments and reasons why the customers have issues with your product or service. Sentiment analysis enables you to respond to matters promptly before the customer leaves you altogether! In this paper, we aim to tackle the problem of Real-Time sentiment analysis, which is one of the dominant applications of sentiment analysis. Real-time sentiment analysis is an AI-powered solution to analyze the input provided by the user with the help of a pre-trained Machine Learning model. We have used a dataset of 1600000 tweets with 6 different attributes to build our model with the help of machine learning algorithms such as Naïve Bayesian classifier, Neural networks, and VADER. This paper is about the techniques and machine learning algorithms used to analyze the effectiveness of such models. Keywords: Sentiment Analysis; Machine Learning Algorithms; Naïve Bayesian classifier; Neutral Networks; VADER.
An In-depth Analysis of the Socio-Economic Status of Scheduled Caste Communities in Gaya District: A Primary Survey Approach
Authors: Singh Alok Kumar , Singh Dr.Bimlesh
Published: February 2024

This research aims to conduct a comprehensive primary survey to delve into the socio-economic conditions of Scheduled Caste populations in Gaya District. By employing rigorous methodologies, including interviews, questionnaires, and field observations, the study seeks to provide an accurate and up-to-date assessment of the challenges and opportunities faced by these communities. The findings will contribute to a better understanding of the nuanced socio-economic dynamics within the district, informing targeted interventions and policy recommendations for socio-economic upliftment.This study aims to fill existing gaps in the understanding of the socio-economic conditions of Scheduled Caste populations in Gaya District. The findings will contribute valuable insights to both academic scholarship and policy formulation, guiding efforts towards sustainable development and social equity. Keywords: Scheduled Caste, Socio economic, Bihar, Primary survey
Multi-modal Emotion Recognition Using Neural Networks: Deploy on Cloud
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: February 2024

This paper explores recent developments in emotion recognition, focusing on methodologies employing Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) classifiers. Emotion recognition is crucial for human-machine interaction across various domains, including healthcare, surveillance systems, and intelligent learning environments. There are many deep learning models that have been employed for emotion detection, this emphasizes the effectiveness of MLP classifiers. The project at hand centers on predicting emotions such as happiness, calmness, fear, and disgust solely utilizing MLP classifiers. The system is trained on audio data, with recordings matched in frequency, time, and speed to the raw data used for training. Additionally, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models are used here to analyze facial expressions in real-time video streams by providing neat and complete approach to emotion recognition. Upon deployment on the AWS cloud platform, the system provides real-time emotion predictions in textual format via a web interface created using Flask. Furthermore, the system offers the capability to analyze emotions from live video streams, presenting continuous feedback on emotions through a face-outlined box updated every three seconds. This functionality serves to confirm individuals' emotions and provide self-awareness regarding their emotional states. This project focuses on giving efficiency by using MLP classifiers in conjunction with CNN models for emotion recognition tasks, thereby contributing to the advancement of human-machine interaction. Key Words: MLP Classifier, CNN, AWS Cloud, Flask, emotion, audio, video
MedicoTreat
Authors:   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Babu Banarasi Das Northern India Institute of  Technology, Lucknow, India (BBDNIIT), Ahmad Mr. Waseem
Published: February 2024

MedicoTreat stands as an innovative health companion, bridging the gap between personalized disease detection, essential healthcare services, and specialized guidance for expectant mothers. This research paper delves into the multifaceted features of MedicoTreat, a platform designed to empower individuals with accurate disease detection, personalized disease prediction, and precautionary measures based on symptoms. Central to its mission is the support extended to pregnant women, offering tailored guides to navigate the intricacies of pregnancy. The platform provides expert advice, highlighting priorities and precautions during this critical period. Moreover, MedicoTreat integrates a comprehensive section dedicated to government health policies, ensuring individuals are informed and connected to available support systems. Through an analysis of user response and feedback, this paper evaluates the platform's impact, focusing on specific features lauded by users. The integration of ambulance assistance, doctor appointments, and personalized disease prediction tools has shown significant resonance among users seeking timely healthcare interventions. The research also explores the implications of MedicoTreat's user-centric approach, discussing its role in empowering individuals with knowledge and facilitating seamless access to essential healthcare services. The paper concludes by emphasizing the platform's contributions to promoting proactive healthcare practices and fostering a healthier community, especially for expectant mothers. Key words: MedicoTreat, Healthcare Access, Disease Detection, Pregnancy Guidance, User-centric Approach, Healthcare Empowerment
The Impact of Needle Evolution on Embroidery Focus on the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods
Authors: Cheng Longdi , Xu Shuai , Liu Yunying , Ge Lan
Published: February 2024

Different needs and techniques have led to the creation of different tools that act as a bridge between the objects to be processed and the objects to be used, and these tools have influenced the emergence and development of traditional craft civilizations. It is important to note that these tools were created based on specific times and conditions. Taking embroidery needles as a starting point, this paper examines the influence of needle evolution on the progress of needlework during the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States periods (475- 221 BC), analyzing excavated objects and documentary records and emphasizing the interplay between tools and techniques. The evolution of needle materials, structures and sizes reflects the law of change in response to time, linked not only to the development of productive forces but also to complex and profound social changes.
Virtual Music Idol, the Chinese Leitkultur and the Making of the World’s First Virtual ‘Red Diva’
Authors: Liuyan Song , Wei Chow Ow , Fan Li , Gill Sarjit S. , Linghan Zhai
Published: February 2024

Luo Tianyi is currently the most popular virtual music idol in China, a product of the collective imagination of her fans. She has attracted many fans because of her cute image, her music works, and the space for imagination it brings to people. The development of virtual singers in China is deeply influenced by the Japanese ACGN (anime-comic-game-novel) culture. At first, most of Luo Tianyi's fans were fans of the Japanese virtual singer Hatsune Miku or other anime fandoms with a strong subcultural nature. However, in recent years, Luo Tianyi has gradually attracted the attention of the Chinese official media and gradually shifted from subculture to mainstream culture. As a result, it has not only had a significant impact on the Bilibili Site, the largest interactive Internet platform for teenagers in China but also interacted with the official media, thus becoming an extraordinary music idol.
Students’ Beliefs Toward the Effectiveness of Receiving Written Corrective Feedback for Developing L2 Writing Skills
Authors: AL-Ahmadi Shayma Omar A. , Khadawardi Hanadi A.
Published: February 2024

This study investigated students’ beliefs and preferences regarding written corrective feedback (WCF) in an EFL environment. More specifically, it examined Saudi students’ perceptions of the utility and effect of WCF in enhancing their language skills at KAU. The study used a mixed-method research paradigm: a qualitative part, where data were collected from semi-structured interviews, and a quantitative part, which involved a closed-ended questionnaire to investigate participants’ beliefs regarding WCF and how it is used in EFL writing classes. The results can assist language teachers and curriculum designers in adapting feedback systems suitable to students’ expectations and learning styles. Finally, the study aims to bridge the gap between the current instructional approaches and student preferences.
The Popularization and Simplification of Literature in the Middle to Late Tang Dynasty
Authors: Chen Jingchun
Published: February 2024

During the middle to late Tang Dynasty, the weakening of the aristocratic class was evident as a rising nouveau-riche class emerged. The proportion of court officials from this nouveau-riche class increased continuously, and the newly ascended class sought urgent cultural manifestation. The most notable result was the emergence of a literary style, literary works, and literary forms marked by a more populist and simplified approach.
Women’s Leaving Home Experiences in Mother-Daughter Narrative in Post-1990s Chinese American Fiction
Authors: Zhang Tongtong
Published: February 2024

This article aims to investigate the trope of “home” and the representation of women’s leaving home experiences in mother-daughter narrative in post-1990s Chinese American fiction. Amy Tan’s The Valley of Amazement (2013), Celeste Ng’s Everything I Never Told You (2014), and Little Fires Everywhere (2017) are selected in the case study to illustrate the new characteristics of women’s leaving home experiences and the changing cultural connotations of “home” in Chinese American fiction in the new era.
Translation Criticism on Qinyuan Chun•Changsha Based on Xu Yuanchong’s Art of Beautifulization
Authors: Lu Guorong , Li Yingxin
Published: February 2024

Mao Zedong, the great leader of China, is also one of the greatest poets in China. His poetry is regarded as the treasure of Chinese literary, in which Qinyuan Chun·Changsha plays an leading position. With the background of “Chinese literary going out”, the translation of the poem seems really meaningful. So in this paper, the author compare seven English versions with the three theories proposed by Professor Xu Yuanchong, the distinguished translator who bend himself to Chinese and English Translation in the field of Chinese poetry so as to provide a reference for promoting the English translation activity of Chinese ancient poetry.
Взаимодействие реального и финансового сектора экономики в современных условиях
Authors: Шарипов Конгратбай , Зайнутдинова Умида
Published: February 2024

В этой статье рассмотрены вопросы взаимодействия реального и финансового сектора РеспубликиУзбекистан. Проделан анализ Формы кредитования отраслей реального сектора экономики Республики Узбеки-стан. Даны выводы по индексу финансовых условий.
Zamonaviy ekoshaharlar barpo etish va uni tatbiq etish zaruriyati
Authors: Zikrullayev Valixon
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada hozirgi dunyo bo‘ylab keng tarqalgan ekologiyani asrash va aholiga ekologik qulayliklaryaratish, ko‘p qavatli ekoshaharlar barpo etish hamda muqobil energiyadan keng foydalahish kabi konsepsiyalar keltirilgan.Tahlil natijalari orqali faoliyatni rivojlantirish yo‘llari va takliflari berilgan.
Aholiga bank xizmatlarini ko‘rsatish tizimini takomillashtirish
Authors: Uskanov Eldor
Published: February 2024

Maqolada tijorat banklari tomonidan aholiga bank xizmatlarini ko‘rsatishning ahamiyati, sohada mavjudmuammolar yechimi va banklar tomonidan aholiga bank xizmatlarini ko‘rsatish tizimini takomillashtirish yo‘llari ko‘ribchiqilgan.
Iqtisodiy globallashuvning nazariy asoslari
Authors: Abduraxmonov Farxod
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada iqtisodiy globallashuvning mohiyati, ahamiyati va nazariy asoslari yoritib berilgan. Shuningdek,globallashuvning ijobiy va salbiy jihatlari bayon etilgan.
Elektron savdo korxonalarida buxgalteriya hisobini tashkil etish132
Authors: Polatov Xudoyberdi
Published: February 2024

Maqolada elektron savdo korxonalarida buxgalteriya hisobini tashkil etish masalalari ko‘rib chiqilgan vabuxgalteriya hisobni yanada soddalashtirish maqsadida takliflar berilgan, olib borilgan tadqiqotlar natijasida xulosalarkeltirilgan.
Yuridik shaxslar soliq yukining shakllanish omillari va uni optimallashtirish muammolari
Authors: Abduturopov Jasurbek
Published: February 2024

Maqolada soliq yukini baholash bo‘yicha olimlarning turli fikr va qarashlari nazariy jihatdan o‘rganilgan.Muallif tomonidan yuridik shaxslarni soliqqa tortish amaliyoti va tartibi, soliq turlari va uning amaldagi holati tahlil qilngan hamda tadbirkorlik subyektlarining soliq yukini baholash va optimallashtirish bo‘yicha ilmiy xulosa va takliflar ishlabchiqilgan.
Tadbirkorlik risklari tavsifi va tasniflashning nazariy masalalari
Authors: Bektemirov Abduxamid
Published: February 2024

Maqolada bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida tadbirkorlik faoliyatida yuzaga keladigan risklarning tavsifi va ularningxususiyatlariga qarab tasniflashiga oid ilmiy-nazariy mulohazalar hamda takliflar keltirilgan.
“Sam Antep Gilam” mchjda marketingni boshqarishni takomillashtirish yo‘llari
Authors: Usmonova D. I.
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada zamonaviy marketing-menejment tamoyillari, elementlarini tahlil qilish, marketing boshqaruvinishakllanishini o‘rganish, korxonaning tovar ishlab chiqarish faoliyatiga tavsif berish, korxonada ishlab chiqarilayotgantovarlarning assortimentini, narxi, siljitish tizimi, sifat va raqobatbardoshligini tahlil qilish ko‘rib chiqilgan.
Factors for the Development of The Industrial Sector of the Economy
Authors: Zakhidov Nodir
Published: February 2024

The importance and role of the industrial sector in the development of the country’s economy are highlighted.The issues of stable development of the industrial sector in the national economy of Uzbekistan, innovative activity of theindustry, as well as management efficiency were touched upon. The analysis showed that as a result of the measurestaken to reform the economy, a number of positive changes were achieved in the structural changes carried out in theindustrial complex. The main factors of industrial development are identified.
Aholini biznesga jalb qilishda tijorat banklarining roli
Authors: Yaxshimuratova Xasiyat
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada iqtisodiyotda muhim o‘rin tutgan kichik biznes va tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirish hamdaqo‘llab-quvvatlashga katta e’tibor berilayotgani, shuningdek, mamlakatimiz tijorat banklari tomonidan aholiga berilayotgankreditlar va mikroqarzlarning ulushi hamda ushbu sohalarni moliyaviy qo‘llab-qavvatlash maqsadida qabul qilinganqarorlar ko‘rsatilgan.
Учет и анализ производственных затрат на предприятиях
Authors: Нематова Аделя , Ибрагимов Мансур
Published: February 2024

В статье раскрывается сущность учета затрат предприятия и экономическая значимость их снижения.Сопоставляются между собой современные методы учета затрат.
Xizmat ko‘rsatish sohasini asosiy tarmoqlariga yo‘naltirilgan global investitsiyalar holati va prognozini tahlili
Authors: Muxammadiyev Kamoliddin
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada xizmat ko‘rsatish sohasini asosiy tarmoqlariga yo‘naltirilgan global investitsiyalar holati,rivojlangan mamlakatlarda xizmat ko‘rsatish sohasiga investitsiyalar xususiy sektor hamkorligida amalga oshirilishiko‘rsatib berilgan va prognozi tahlil etilgan.
Sug‘urtada anderrayting xizmatini (ARDL) modeli tahlili asosida takomillashtirish
Authors: Mirzoyev Sayfullo
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston sug‘urta bozorida ko‘rsatilayotgan anderrayting xizmatini (ARDL) modeli tahliliasosida takomillashtirish va rivojlantirish bo‘yicha ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Shuningdek, “O‘zbekinvest” EISK AJ ko‘rsatkichlariorqali anderrayting xizmatini ekonometrik va statistik usullar tahlili asosida kengaytirish bo‘yicha takliflar berilgan.
Xo‘jalik yurituvchi subyektlarda tovar-moddiy zaxiralar manbalari va ularni shakllantirish amaliyoti
Authors: Nurmanov Ulugbek
Published: February 2024

Global iqtisodiyot sharoitida jahonning turli mamlakatlarida har bir xo‘jalik yurituvchi subyekt joriy aktivlartarkibidagi mavjud tovar-moddiy zaxiralaridan samarali foydalanish, hisobga olish va uning tahlilini takomillashtirishgayo‘naltirilgan ilmiy izlanishlarga alohida e’tibor qaratilmoqda.
Tijorat banklari korporativ boshqaruvida bank xizmatlari samaradorligini
Authors: Kudratov Sunnatulla
Published: February 2024

Maqolada bank tizimini ishonchililigi va barqarorligini oshirish, banklar faoliyatini shaffofligini ta’minlash, bankfaoliyatining barcha ishtirokchi tomonlarini qonuniy manfaatlarini to‘liq himoya qilish hamda banklar moliyaviy barqarorliginita’minlash samaradorligi ochib berilgan. Shuningdek, tijorat banklarida korporativ boshqaruv tizimi asosida amalgaoshirilayotgan muhim institutsional o‘zgarishlar yoritilgan.
Hududlarda inklyuziv turizmni rivojlanish muammolari va istiqbollari
Authors: Qo‘ziboyev Boxodir , Ibragimov Behruz
Published: February 2024

Maqolada imkoniyati cheklangan va nogironligi bo‘lgan shaxslar uchun mo‘ljallangan turizmni rivojlanishmuammolari va istiqbollari tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, nogironligi bor shaxslarning turizm ishtirokchisiga aylantirish, turistikobyektlarda ularga yetarli darajada shart-sharoitlar yaratish, insonning iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy, siyosiy, ma’naviy, huquqiymanfaatlarini ham himoyalash ko‘rsatib berilgan.
Oliy ta’lim tizimida talabalar bilimini yuksaltirish jarayoni: muammolar va yechimlar
Authors: Hakimov Nazar , Vaxobova Marg‘uba
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqola O‘zbekiston Respublikasidagi oliy ta’lim sohasidagi global va mahalliy yutuqlarni o‘rganib,turli ta’lim yondashuvlarini qabul qilishni qamrab oladi. U so‘nggi tendensiyalarni o‘rganadi va har tomonlama tahlil qiladi.Yangi sharoitlarga qarab ta’lim jarayonlarini boshqarish tizimini takomillashtirish, xususan, mamlakat oliy o‘quv yurtlaritomonidan yaqinda qo‘lga kiritilgan moliyaviy avtonomiyalardan foydalanish bo‘yicha dolzarb talablarga alohida e’tiborqaratilmoqda. Ta’limga ilg‘or boshqaruv strategiyalarining kiritilishi ushbu universitetlarning raqobatbardoshligi va investitsiyajozibadorligini oshirish uchun kutilmoqda.
Samarqand viloyatida iste’mol tovarlar bozori tahlili
Authors: Xudaynazarova Dilnoza
Published: February 2024

Maqolada iste’mol tovarlari bozorni va uning asosiy xususiyatlari, rivojlantirish omillari o‘rganilgan.Samarqand viloyatida iste’mol tovarlari bozorining umumiy holati va rivojlantirish yo‘llarini statistik tahlil qilinib, asosiymuammolari aniqlangan. Iste’mol tovarlari bozorini rivojlantirish yo‘llarini aniqlash va asosiy yo‘nalishlari bo‘yicha ilmiytaklif va amaliy tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
Directions of Using Negotiations in Keeping Peace and Ensuring Stability in Society
Authors: Kholdarova Fariza
Published: February 2024

This article analyzes the active foreign policy of Uzbekistan to ensure peace, security and stable socio-economicdevelopment. The issue was also highlighted that Uzbekistan chose to resolve conflicts and disputes arising in itsforeign policy, only through peaceful negotiations, which increased the importance and role of our national diplomacy.