bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intensidad de helmintos parásitos de Astyanax mexicanus (DE FILIPPI, 1853) colectados en la presa Rodrigo Gómez, Santiago, Nuevo León
Authors: Leal-Olvera A.K. , Galaviz-Silva L. , Molina-Garza Z.J. , González-Morales A.C. González-Morales , Delgado-Garduño J. A.
Published: July 2023

A nivel mundial, la acuicultura ha aumentado su impacto social y económico a través de la producción de alimentos, la contribución a los medios de subsistencia y la generación de ingresos. La presencia de parásitos puede influir en la dificultad de la comercialización del producto y en la mortalidad de los peces. En la presente investigación se idéntico los helmintos encontrados en Astyanax mexicanus para determinar la abundancia y prevalencia de su helmintofauna, así como calcular la asociación de la intensidad de los parásitos con su factor de condición. Se realizo la disección y el examen óptico de todos los órganos interno con ayuda de tijeras y se tiñeron mediante la técnica de Hematoxilina de Van Cleave y de Carmin Acetico de Semichon. Se realizo una prueba de la chi-cuadrada para determinar si existe una diferencia significativa entre hospederos infectados y no infectados machos-hembras. La mayor intensidad media pertenece al trematodo Asococtyle mientras que, la mayor abundancia y prevalencia calculados pertenece al trematodo Clinostomum complanatum. Se observó que no existe diferencia significativa en la carga parasitaria entre machos y hembras, pero si existe una diferencia significativa en el peso de los hospederos entre el sexo de estos.
Obtención de fermentados de chía con actividad antihipertensiva
Authors: Atonal-Sánchez H. , Luna-Suárez S.
Published: July 2023

La presencia de compuestos bioactivos en los alimentos ha tomado una gran relevancia, ya que se ha visto que contienen propiedades antioxidantes, antihistamínicas, anticancerígenas, antihipertensivas, etc, que podemos aprovechar para mejorar la salud. Sin embargo, es necesario extraerlos de la fuente original. En este trabajo vamos a mostrar como una fermentación de harina de chía con bacterias del género Lactococcus ayuda a liberar compuestos con actividad antihipertensiva ya que tienen la facultad de inhibir la actividad de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina ECA (una de las enzimas responsables de elevar la presión arterial).
Analisis Pengaruh Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Investment (ROI) dan Total Asset Turn Over (TATO) terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba pada PT. Semen Indonesia, Tbk.
Authors: Nurkomalasyari Sri Dewi , Purnama Ita
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of net profit margin, return on investment and total asset turnover on profit growth at Indonesian cement companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2006-2020. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the financial reports of Indonesian cement companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 15 years old with a purposive sampling technique as the sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the net profit margin variable has a significant effect on profit growth, return on investment has a significant negative effect on profit growth and total asset turnover has a significant effect on profit growth.
Self-Guided Analysis Tool Pack (S-Gat) Improved Students’ Performance in Statistics: Experimental Approach
Authors: Ramos Kristian James S , Sapin Sherwin B , Yazon Alberto D , Tamban Victoria E , Cortezano Glen P
Published: July 2023

Nowadays, there are different platforms, applications, and software available, yet it is not implemented nor integrated into the class discussion as part of teaching and learning. SPSS, Jamovi, and even Microsoft Excel are some that may be used by the students for the statistical treatment of data. Students are lacking the advantage to be equipped with technology in this kind of situation. They are becoming incompetent to other students who have the skills in using the different applications as mentioned above.This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Self-guided Analysis Tool Pack (S-GAT) as a supplementary material in improving students’ performance in Statistics. The researcher used quasi-experimental research. The respondents were selected Grade 12 students. Two sections were selected as the comparison and experimental group. From these participants, the researcher match-paired the scores in pretest as basis to form the students under comparison group and those in experimental group. The prescribed module was used by the comparison group while the experimental group utilized SGAT. The statistical tools used were the weighted mean, Standard Deviation, Independent Samples t-test and Paired Samples T-test. The researcher also utilized Cohen’s d to determine the effect size. Findings revealed that S-GAT and prescribed module improved students’ performance in Statistics. Both groups had improvement in their performance revealed in their posttest scores, however, students who used SGAT had significantly higher performance than those who used the prescribed module as revealed in the posttest scores. S-GAT is effective and may be utilized as supplementary material in Statistics. Thus, the researcher encouraged other teacher-researchers to innovate technology-based instructional materials to enhance the student’s performance in general.
POCZĄTKI POLSKIEJ KRAJOWEJ KASY POŻYCZKOWEJ W ŚWIETLE WSPOMNIEŃ STANISŁAWA DZIERZBICKIEGO (cz. I)
Authors: Filipow Krzysztof
Published: July 2023

Polska Krajowa Kasa Pożyczkowa była bankiem emisyjnym powołanym 6 grudnia 1916 r. przez niemieckie władze okupacyjne Generalnego Gubernatorstwa Warszawskiego z prawem emisji marki polskiej równej marce niemieckiej. Miała ona obiegać na terenie utworzonego Aktem Dwóch Cesarzy (Niemiec i Austro-Węgier) 5 listopada Królestwa Polskiego z ziem dawnego Królestwa zaboru rosyjskiego. 24 kwietnia 1917 r. rubel przestał być na ziemiach polskich prawnym środkiem płatniczym. Przejęta przez władze polskie 11 listopada 1918 r. Polska Krajowa Kasa Pożyczkowa (PKKP) pełniła czynności pierwszego w Polsce banku emisyjnego i przeprowadziła unifikację obiegu pieniężnego na podstawie marki polskiej.Początki tworzenia PKKP i marki polskiej odtworzyć można na podstawie pamiętnika polskiego działacza gospodarczego Stanisława Dzierzbickiego. On to był jednym z promotorów tworzenia banku i emisji marek polskich nazywanych pospolicie „Notami Kriesa‖.
Analisa terhadap Efek Work Environment, Ethical Leadership, dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior Terhadap Employee Performance Perusahaan Manufactur di Cikarang.
Authors: Harahap Farhan Hamzah , . Tiarapuspa
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk Untuk menganalisis pengaruh work environment terhadap employee performance,ethical leadership terhadap employee performance, oganizational citizenship behavior terhadap employee performance. Rencana penelitain  yang digunakan dalam ulasan ini menggunakan pengujian spekulasi yang diharapkan dapat memahami konsep koneksi tertentu, atau menggambarkan kontras antara kelompok, atau otonomi setidaknya dua elemen dalam situasi yang sedang berlangsung. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam ulasan ini menggunakan pengujian spekulasi yang diharapkan dapat memahami konsep hubungan tertentu, atau menampilkan perbedaan antara kelompok. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 200. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda . hasil penelitian ini di temukan bahwa terdapat adanya ada hubungan positif antara work environment terhadap employee performance.Hasil pengujian hipotesis terdapat adanya ada hubungan positif antara ethical leadership  terhadap employee performance.Hasil pengujian hipotesis terdapat adanya ada hubungan positif antara organizational citizenship behavior  terhadap employee performance The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the work environment on employee performance, ethical leadership on employee performance, organizational citizenship behavior on employee performance. The research plan used in this review uses speculative testing which is expected to understand the concept of a particular connection, or describe the contrast between groups, or the autonomy of at least two elements in an ongoing situation. The design used in this review uses speculative testing which is expected to understand the concept of a certain relationship, or show differences between groups. The sample used was 200. The analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study found that there is a positive relationship between work environment and employee performance. The results of testing the hypothesis show that there is a positive relationship between ethical leadership and employee performance. The results of testing the hypothesis show that there is a positive relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and employee performance..
Analisis Pemahaman dan Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Pada Perwakilan Mitra UMKM Indomaret Di Kecamatan Parung
Authors: Subur Rahmat , Hanum Maulina
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mitra UMKM di sektor kecamatan Parung menyusun laporan keuangan dan tantangan yang mereka hadapi dalam mewujudkan laporan tersebut, apakah berhasil atau tidak. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif sebagai metode analisis dan skala Likert sebagai skala pengukurannya. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, mayoritas mitra UMKM Indomaret belum memahami pengertian laporan keuangan dan belum mengimplementasikannya secara optimal karena rendahnya tingkat pendidikan mereka di bidang ini This study aims to determine how MSME partners in the Parung sub-district sector prepare financial reports and the challenges they face in putting those reports into action, whether they are successful or not. This study employs descriptive qualitative research as the analytical method and the Likert scale as the scale measurement. According to the study's findings, the majority of Indomaret MSME partners did not understand the meaning of financial reports and had not implemented them optimally due to their low level of education in this area.
Pengaruh Discipline, Work Environment dan Leadership Style Tehadap Employee Productivity pada Karyawan Perusahaan Manucfacturing di Cikarang
Authors: Vanisya Vanisya , Puspa Tiara
Published: July 2023

Alasan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk memilih dan mengambil dampak dari gaya Disiplin, Tempat Kerja dan Wewenang terhadap Efisiensi Pekerja karyawan pada perusahaan manufactur di Cikarang. penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif, dan penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebesar 195. Pengujian spekulasi dilakukan untuk menguji dampak discipline, Work Environment, dan Leadership Style terhadap Efisiensi Representatif pada perwakilan organisasi perakitan di Cikarang. Pemeriksaan informasi yang digunakan menggunakan berbagai macam pemeriksaan relaps langsung. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan efisiensi yang representatif. Konsekuensi pengujian spekulasi menunjukkan hubungan positif antara Work Environment dan Employee Productivity. Konsekuensi pengujian spekulasi menunjukkan hubungan positif antara Leadership style Terhadap Employee Productivity.The reason for conducting this research is to choose and take the impact of the style of Discipline, Work Place and Authority on Employee Work Efficiency in manufacturing companies in Cikarang. this study was conducted using a quantitative methodology, and research and literature review were used to collect the data. The sample for this study was 195. Speculation testing was carried out to examine the impact of discipline, work environment, and leadership style on representative efficiency in representative assembly organizations in Cikarang. The information check used uses a variety of direct relapse checks. The results of this study show representative efficiency. Consequences of speculation testing show a positive relationship between Work Environment and Employee Productivity. The consequence of the speculation test shows a positive relationship between Leadership style and Employee Productivity.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk
Authors: Jaswita Derizka Inva , Sonawi Sonawi
Published: July 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja karyawan pada PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Analisa Data yang digunakan yaitu Uji Regresi Linier Berganda dan Uji Hipotesis. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 52 responden, teknik pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS 26. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) diperoleh nilai  t hitung  > t tabel  yaitu 8.610 > 2.009 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk.  Variabel Motivasi Kerja (X2) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) diperoleh nilai t hitung  > t tabel  yaitu 9.802 > 2.009 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk. Secara simultan variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) dan variabel Motivasi Kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) diperoleh nilai F hitung  > F tabel  yaitu 57.444 > 3.19 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan antara Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan secara simultan pada PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk.. The purpose of this study was to find out how the influence of Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk. This research method uses a Quantitative Descriptive method. The data analysis used is, Multiple Linear Regression Test and Hypothesis Test. The sample in this study amounted to 52 respondents, the data processing technique used the SPSS 26 program. The results of testing the hypothesis partially on the Leadership Style variable (X1) on employee performance (Y) obtained t count > t table or 8,610 > 2,009 which means there is a significant positive influence between Leadership Style on Employee Performance at PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk. While the results of testing the hypothesis variable Work Motivation (X2) on Employee Performance (Y) obtained t count > t table or 9,802 > 2,009 which means there is a significant positive influence between Work Motivation on Employee Performance at PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk. Then simultaneously effect of the Leadership Style variable (X1) and Work Motivation variable (X2) on employee performance (Y) obtained the F count > F table, namely 57,444 > 3.19 which means there is an influence which is significant simultaneously between Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Employee Performance simultaneously at PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk.
Determination of Aesthetic Acts as Resistance by Social Society
Authors: Iskandarsyah Siregar
Published: July 2023

Magna Sententia is a municipality in the province of Neuquén, Argentina. Situated in a region traditionally known for its fruticulture economy, Magna sententia has recently been identified as a potential location for shattering. This development has resulted in widespread opposition among its inhabitants. The fight against breaking into Magna Sententia has followed several channels, from road blockades to art festivals and a legal challenge to the municipality. This paper analyses the conflict is focusing on the forms of community art and media employed by the local assembly against shattering to widen and sustain participation in the struggle and the role that these media have in mediating collective identity processes in the fight against breaking. Building on the concept of mediated identities (Fornäs and Xinaris, 2013), I look at this community art and media practices as dialogical (Kester, 2004). I propose that activities such as art festivals, mural painting and open radios contribute to collective identity through three mediating tactics: participation, knowledge sharing, and the event modality. I argue that these forms of community arts and media can be seen as a productive output of the conflict (Merlinsky, 2015), as they become crucial practices of cultural resistance.
Underground Nuclear Testing: The Leading Cause of Global Warming
Authors: Hansen PE Clay W
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to document a scientific linkage between the underground testing of nuclear weapons and global warming using methods in Statistical Process Control. An empirical analysis of CO2 and fossil fuel data post-1945 suggests that global warming is not clearly attributable to greenhouse gas emissions alone. Our data indicates beyond statistical doubt a direct linkage between the rise in CO2 levels and underground bomb testing; rendering adverse consequences like global warming, radioactive contamination of terrestrial and marine ecosystems, and major disruptions to temperature patterns around the world. The derivative carbon footprint of underground nuclear testing is colossal and can bring about devastating human-induced climate changes which are not just massive but potentially irreversible.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGUNJUNGI POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR SAKINAH DI DESA TASIK JUANG KECAMATAN LUBUK BATU JAYA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Fadhli Rohmi , Miftahunnajib Miftahunnajib , Amin Suci
Published: July 2023

Peningkatan prevalensi penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dan rendahnya motivasi masyarakat dalam kunjungan ke posbindu PTM untuk melakukan pemeriksaan dini, tentunya akan menjadi ancaman yang serius dalam pembangunan kesehatan di masyarakat. PTM telah menjadi penyebab utama kematian secara global pada saat ini dan kejadian PTM menunjukkan bahwa terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi masyarakat dalam mengunjungi Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular Sakinah di Desa Tasik Juang Kecamatan Lubuk Batu Jaya Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif observasional. Jumlah sampel 180 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian faktor pengetahuan diperoleh nilai p 0,048 (p < 0,05), disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan terhadap motivasi masyarakat dalam mengunjungi Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular, faktor sikap diperoleh nilai p 0,000 (p < 0,05), disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan sikap terhadap motivasi masyarakat dalam mengunjungi Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular, kemudian faktor pendidikan diperoleh nilai p 1,000 (p > 0,05), disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan pendidikan terhadap motivasi masyarakat dalam mengunjungi Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular, selanjutnya faktor dukungan keluarga diperoleh nilai p 0,003 (p < 0,05), secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap motivasi masyarakat dalam mengunjungi Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat melakukan penyuluhan tentang fungsi, manfaat dan tujuan dari pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM bagi masyarakat.
A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS KANGAROO MOTHER CARE AND BREAST FEEDING STATUS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES
Authors: P Rajeshwari , Devadas Sahana , Kariyappa Mallesh
Published: July 2023

Globally, about 22 million infants are born with birth weight of <2500g every year, with India having the third highest incidence of low birth weight infants in the world. Low birth weight babies are at high risk of hypothermia, infections, weight loss, respiratory distress which in turn increase the mortality of these babies. Kangaroo Mother Care is a method of care of preterm or low birth weight neonates by placing them in skin to skin contact with mother or caregiver in order to ensure their growth and development. Objectives: This is a cross sectional study to assess the Kangaroo Mother Care, breastfeeding status and early discharge from the hospital with which effectiveness of Kangaroo Mother Care in reducing the risk of mortality among preterm and low birth weight infants is evident. Methods: In this cross sectional study, 1102 low birth weight babies- mother dyad in the post natal wards were evaluated. All the mothers were educated for Kangaroo Mother care method by scheduled program. Time of initiation of Kangaroo mother care and duration of kangaroo mother care were noted. The breast feeding status of the mothers were assessed and recorded. The time of discharge from the hospital also noted. The relationship between kangaroo mother care, breast feeding status and time of discharge from the hospital were studied. Results: In this study, among 1102 babies, 336(30.5%) babies received short kangaroo mother care, 636(57.7%) babies received Extended Kangaroo Mother Care, 130(11.8%) babies received long Kangaroo Mother care. Majority [553(50%)] of the babies were exclusively breast fed, 24(2%) of babies were predominantly breastfed, and 17(2%) of babies were on mixed feeds. About 4(0.4%) babies who were given extended Kangaroo Mother care were discharged within 2 days of birth with majority of babies being discharged early with early initiation of Kangaroo mother care. Conclusion: Kangaroo mother care increases exclusive breastfeeding successfully. It is safe, effective and feasible method of care for low birth weight infants
Family relations through children's role play
Authors: الصراف لبنى
Published: July 2023

There is no doubt that the child spends most of his waking hours playing, and may even prefer it sometimes to sleeping and eating, as it is the child’s most practiced and active activity. Through it, the child learns new skills and helps him develop his old skills, and it is a social workshop in which he reflects the different social roles, controls his emotions, and releases play from many children's fears and anxieties, whether that play is done alone or with his peers, and if the child loses that activity and that practice is reflected Rather, the absence of this activity in a child is an indication that this child is unusual, as a child who does not play is a sick child.‏
Agricultural activity in Sicily through the books of the Palladians
Authors: الحبوبي محمد , الموسوي نوال
Published: July 2023

The island of Sicily is one of the largest islands in the Mediterranean, which lies in the middle of it and divides it into two parts, east and west, which surrounds it on all sides except for one side in its north-east, which is the island’s head (Messini), which is separated from southern Italy by the sea passage (Strait of Messini).2- We find in the texts of the two countries that the island of Sicily enjoys a large-scale agricultural activity that helped the quality of the island’s location, which contributed to the moderation of its climate with the abundance of irrigation sources, the presence of fertile soil, and the diversity in the terrain of mountains, plateaus and flat plains, which were exploited by the people of Sicily in agriculture Various crops that are compatible with the terrain.
Metrical Shift and Substitution as a Phonological Processes in Hausa Written Poems
Authors: Fagge Sabi’u Inuwa
Published: July 2023

The paper is concerned with linguistic analysis of the poetic meters used in composing some of the Hausa written poems. Phonological processes were the focus in the analysis, viz. Metrical Shift and Substitution. Basically the Khalilian system of feet and meter will be maintained as a background of study and analysis; hence the poem is composed via the Khalilian system. However, the approach to use in the analysis will involve the theory of Metrical phonology formulated by Libermann and Prince (1975/77). The paper also presents a model for the study, as laid down by the theory, in addition to different phonological processes that are found to exist in the system. It also points out some metrical features of Hausa written poems that are not applicable to Khalilian model, such as the use of two single mora / v v / in place of double mora /– /, use of two or more closed syllables in the same position (foot) / – – – / or / – – – – /etc. The study found that, some moraic (single or double) in the metrical foot tend to change shape and position within or between the foot/feet, although maintaining the number of mora per foot/hemistich, which results in having the Metrical Shift or Substitution within the foot/feet or hemistich. This indicates that, different phonological processes can be accommodated in the analysis via the application of linguistic approach to the study of written poems.
Walwalar Harshen Hausa a Hausar Turai
Authors: Ali Ibrahim Gali , Salisu Auwal Abdullahi , Garba Dr. Salisu
Published: July 2023

Wannan muƙala an nazarci walwalar harshen Hausa a Turai. Kamar yadda aka sani, harshe abu ne da yake da walwala, don haka ne ma yakan iya aro daga wani harshen zuwa wani, ko kuma a samu bambance-bambancen lafazi daga wani rukuni na al’umma ko nahiya da suke amfani da harshe ɗaya. Don haka, muƙalar ta gano akwai hargitsa-ballen Faransanci da Hausa inda aikin ya kira irin wannan yanayi da Farausa. Haka kuma, an sami hargitsa-balle na Jamusanci da Hausa a nan kuma aka samu Jamausa hakazalika, an samu Ingausa da Arabsa. da ake samu a sakamakon haɗa Hausa da Ingilishi a lokaci guda da kuma haɗa Hausa da Larabci. Daga ƙarshe aikin ya ƙirƙiro sababbin kalmomi da ya kira su da Jamausa da Farausa kamar yadda ya gabata a baya.
Improving the design of a vane vacuum pump
Authors:   Erenkov O.J. Yavorskiy D.O.
Published: July 2023

Technical solutions for improving the design of a vane vacuum pump are given. The use of working plates of a new design and hardening of the grooves of the pump rotor with inserts of wear-resistant structural materials will ensure an increase in the reliability of the pump, an increase in pump productivity and an increase in the duration of the interrepair cycle.
Keywords: vacuum pump, friction, wear, rotor, groove, plate. erenkov@list.ru
Hole processing in parts made of titanium alloys
Authors:   Guseynov R.V. Guseynova M.R.
Published: July 2023

The features of machining of titanium alloys by cutting are considered. Measures are developed to improve the machinability of these alloys. It is shown that a decrease in the vibration amplitudes of the machine—fixture—tool—part (MFTP) technological system during cutting can significantly increase the machinability of such materials. Methods are given to increase the vibration resistance of the MFTP system, the accuracy of processing and tool life when threading with taps and drilling, namely: reducing the contact area of the tool with the workpiece in the cutting zone; increasing the strength and stiffness of the tool itself. It is indicated that the first method is the main one for increasing the tool life and the quality of hole processing. Taking this into account, patented high-performance designs of taps and attachments, drills are developed. The results of their tests are presented.

Keywords: titanium alloys, machinability of titanium alloys, processing of holes, taps, drills for titanium machining.
ragus05@mail.ru
KEBUTUHAN MODUL PENINGKATAN BOBOT KAMBING UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: W K Anom , Sari Widia , Ad'hiya Eka , Ibrahim A. Rachman , Sofia Sofia
Published: July 2023

Kebutuhan modul sebagai bahan ajar kimia sangat penting pada mata kuliah kewirausahaan di Era New Normal. Untuk itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kebutuhan mahasiswa akan modul pembelajaran kimia terintegrasi Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematic mata kuliah Kewirausahaan di Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya, pakan untuk Peningkatan Bobot Kambing bercirikan kimia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan data penelitian ini dokumentasi, wawancara dan angket pada mahasiswa pendidikan kimia semester 5 angkatan 2021/2022. Hasil validisi instrumen angket penelitian sebesar 0,65 dan reliabilitas dengan hasil sebesar 0,76. Hasil angket pada responden mahasiswa, sangat setuju sebesar 46,67% untuk butir 1) Modul pembelajaran mata kuliah kewirausahaan sebagai kebutuhan dalam belajar. Sebesar 60,00% sangat setuju untuk butir 2) Dibutuhkan motivasi yang bersungguh-sungguh dalam memperlajari modul topik Peningkatan Bobot kambing mata kuliah kewirausahaan di era New Normal. Sebesar 33,33% sangat setuju untuk poin 3) Dalam modul kewirausahaan dibutuhkan metode bernuansa kimia topik peningkatan bobot kambing. Sebesar 46,67% sangat setuju  untuk butir 4) Dibutuhkan pembelajaran modul topik peningkatan bobot kambing dengan pelaporan  hasil uji coba bernuansa Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics  mata kuliah kewirausahaan. Sebesar 53,33% sangat setuju untuk butir 5) Di era new normal pada pembelajaran membutuhkan modul kewirausahaan topik peningkatan bobot kambing  bermitra dengan pengusaha lokal untuk praktik sebagai lapangan kerja altaernatif. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa kebutuhan modul pembelajaran dengan topik jenis pakan untuk Peningkatan Bobot Kambing ini dalam kategori sangat tinggi. Ada 7 modul pembelajaran kimia sehingga masih sangat dibutuhkan modul lagi. Hasil wawancara magang dan mengikuti pembelajaran wirausaha adalah meningkatkan motivasi untuk berwirausaha sebagai lapagan pekerjaan alternatif. Hasil penelitian ini bercirikan kimia berupa screenshoot identifikasi lemak, sudah sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Disarankan agar untuk dilakukan penelitian analisis kurikulum mata kuliah Kewirausahaan.
Are Manager Policies Associated with Earnings Management Activity?
Authors: Rahmawati Yuni , Prihatin Bayu Triyo , Firmansyah Amrie
Published: July 2023

This study examines the effect of derivative ownership, leverage and tax avoidance on earnings management. This study uses samples from manufacturing sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. This research sample consisted of 72 observations based on the purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis for panel data. The test results show that derivative ownership has a negative effect on earnings management, while corporate leverage has a positive effect on earnings management. Investors must be concerned about the companies with derivative instruments and corporate leverage because the management of these companies can perform earnings management. In addition, investors and creditors should consider the factors affecting the quality of earnings used to identify and evaluate investment opportunities
Does Sociological background influence the choice of Availing of Maternity Care facilities? A study on North-Eastern region of India using hybrid models of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis
Authors: Neogi Debasis
Published: July 2023

Background: The north-eastern part of India, dominated by a population belonging to various tribal communities, possesses diverse socioeconomic characteristics. The variation across communities in terms of availing maternity care is linked to socioeconomic traits.

Objective: To conduct a comparative performance appraisal of all 16 regions in North-East India regarding the availing of maternity care and explore the linkage between each state’s socioeconomic characteristics and its relative success in delivering maternity care.

Methods: The study is based on the data from India’s National Family Health Survey (NFHS – 4). We considered a total of 16 geographical areas, 11 criteria of maternity care, and 17 socioeconomic characteristics. We utilized hybrid models of AHP-TOPSIS and Entropy-TOPSIS for the ordinal evaluation of the regions concerning the delivery of maternity care and socioeconomic attainments. Finally, we analysed the associations between the two.

Results: The ordinal evaluations rank all 16 regions regarding socioeconomic attainments and the delivery of maternity care. The study finds that Manipur, as a state, excels in delivering maternity care, while Meghalaya is the poorest performer. Female literacy, female educational attainment, male literacy, and female fertility are critical factors significantly impacting women’s availing of maternity care.
Assessment and Analysis Through CGScholar
Authors: Saini Akash Kumar
Published: July 2023

Assessment in this day and age is not just limited to the paper-pen or digital screens tests in the classroom, comprised of questions that primarily check memory retention as a means to evaluate the knowledge and skills acquired from the provided instructional materials. Instead, it goes past the notion of simple traditional assessment measures by explicitly prompting learners to think in self-regulating and metacognitive or disciplinary terms at all points during their learning using multidirectional learner-centered assessments. This chapter makes the case for one platform (CGScholar) that employs such multidirectional assessments as a means to facilitate a healthy ecosystem of co-learning and crowdsourcing knowledge based on Bloom's learning for mastery ideology proactively capitalizing on ​​avenues of educational data mining, learning analytics, and data visualization while addressing some of the concerns permeated by the long use of traditional assessment as part of our education system.
Review of Guerres et Témoignages de Guerres, edited by Pascaline Lefort and Christophe Rey
Authors: BAGHLI BERBAR Souad
Published: July 2023

Lefort, Pascaline and Rey, Christophe (eds) (2021). Guerres et Témoignages de Guerres. Limoges : Editions Lambert-Lucas in collaboration with University of Picardie – Jules Vernes, CURAPP and Institut universitaire de France. 224 pages. ISBN : 978-2-35935-333-4.
Multilanguage Project as a Tool in Personalized Education
Authors: Brega Olga , Galina Kruglyakova
Published: July 2023

Nowadays, there is a growing interest in languages and cultures study, especially among young people, who seek rapid information exchange, which contributes to the gradual effacement of cultural and national boundaries. In this context, multilingual learning in higher education is loaded with special significance. The aim of this study is to consider the didactic prospective of the multilingual project as the basis of students' personalized language training in high school. The methodological foundation for the university project organization is presented, the goal and stages are defined, the video podcast technology application in the project is described, and importance of cultural diversity spread is outlined. The result of the students' collaboration is their video podcasts in English and French about the cultural and intellectual potential of their mother land. Through teamwork, students independently develop from the video podcast planning to its publication on the Internet. The conducted research can be continued in the direction of expanding the project participants number, the thematic and linguistic diversity of video podcasts, and with the tourism concern.
Résumé
De nos jours, l'apprentissage des langues et des cultures suscite un intérêt croissant, en particulier chez les jeunes, qui recherchent un échange rapide d'informations et de connaissances, ce qui contribue à l'effacement des frontières entre les pays et au rapprochement des peuples. Dans ce contexte, l'apprentissage plurilingue dans les établissements d'enseignement supérieur suscite une importance particulière.  L'objectif de cet article est d'examiner la perspective didactique du projet plurilingue en tant que base de la formation linguistique personnalisée des étudiants. Dans ce contexte on présente la méthodologie et les objectifs de ce projet; on définit ses étapes ainsi que les raisons de l'application de la technologie du podcast vidéo dans le projet plurilingue. On souligne aussi la possibilité de promouvoir la diversité culturelle grâce à ce projet. Comme le résultat de la collaboration des étudiants en projet nous envisageons la création des podcasts vidéo (en anglais et en français) sur le potentiel culturel et intellectuel du pays natal. Les étudiants développent leurs capacités de la planification du podcast vidéo, sa mise en oeuvre et sa publication sur Internet. Cette recherche peut être mené à large échelle, de la diversité thématique et linguistique des podcasts vidéo, ainsi que dans le domaine du tourisme.
HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG IMS DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA
Authors: Aningsih Baharika Suci Dwi , Suhaid Dewi Novitasari , Kusumo Wardani Dyah Woro Kartiko , Pratiwi Agustina Ida , Manungkalit Eviyani Margaretha , Widowati Lorensia Panselina
Published: July 2023

Remaja merupakan individu yang secara anatomis akan mengalami pertumbuhan seksual dan perkembangan psikologis yang berpengaruh pada pola fikir dan tingkah laku. Seks bebas atau yang dikenal dengan extra marital intercouse atau kinky sex, merupakan aktifitas seksual yang dilakukan di luar ikatan pernikahan, dan diangap sebagai masalah sosial pada lingkungan tertentu. Perilaku seksual ringan dapat dikatagorikan dengan tingkah laku seperti berpegangan tangan, berpelukan atau berciuman (kissing/necking). Perilaku seksual berat tergambarkan dalam bentuk perabaan dada, perabaan alat kelamin, gesekan alat kelamin (petting), oral seks bahkan sampai melakukan hubungan seksual (intercourse). Hubungan seks bebas yang dilakukan pada masa remaja berpotensi untuk dilakukan dengan pasangan yang berbeda dan tanpa alat kontrasepsi serta pelindung terhadap penyakit menular seksual. Remaja yang melakukan hubungan seks bebas memiliki peningkatan risiko untuk mengidap penyakit menular seksual termasuk HIV/AIDS, kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan serta aborsi yang tidak aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan pengetahuan terhadap IMS dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini sebesar 192 orang. Analisis bivariat yang dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja (nilai p = 0,319; >0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang IMS dengan perilaku seks bebas (p = 0,043).
UPAYA PENINGKATAN SIKAP REMAJA DALAM MENJAGA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA MELALUI KEIKUTSERTAAN DALAM PUSAT INFORMASI KONSELING REMAJA (PIK-R)
Authors: Marcelina Sheilla Tania , Triningsih Reni Wahyu , Saniyah Fatichatur Rizqi
Published: July 2023

Kesehatan reproduksi sangat berkaitan dengan perilaku seksual seseorang. Remaja dapat terlibat dalam hubungan menekankan perkembangan perilaku seksual sebagai perilaku yang sangat beresiko terjadi dikalangan remaja. Menurut Profil Remaja dari 270.230.917 penduduk di Indonesia 46 juta (17%) adalah remaja berusia 10-19 tahun. Angka kematian remaja menurun dari 94,5% pada tahun 2006 menjadi 74,1% pada tahun 2016. Hal ini bertanggung jawab atas hilangnya produktivitas remaja akibat kematian dini dan kecacatan remaja, yaitu karena cedera kecelakaan lalu lintas, penyakit kulit, gangguan perilaku, tuberkulosis dan gangguan kecemasan. Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Remaja (PIK-R) merupakan organisasi yang memberikan informasi dan layanan dukungan kepada remaja untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup remaja dengan menyediakan layanan serta pendidikan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan keikutsertaan PIK-Remaja dengan sikap remaja. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu 42 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square didapatkan α = 0,000 (< 0,05), terdapat korelasi signifikan antara keaktifan keikutsertaan PIK-R dengan sikap remaja dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Responden yang aktif yang mengikuti PIK-R memiliki sikap cukup baik (73,8%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah keikutsertaan remaja secara aktif dalam kegiatan PIK-R di sekolah berhubungan dengan sikap baik siswa dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksinya. PIK-R berarti wadah bagi generasi muda untuk mengembangkan kecakapan hidup, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilakunya agar dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal, serta dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi resiko TRIAD KRR. Melalui PIK-R, generasi muda dapat mencari ilmu dan bertukar informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi.
PENGARUH STATUS IMUNISASI DASAR TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DAN GANGGUAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA
Authors: Aprilia Devi , Tono Sendy Firza Novilia
Published: July 2023

Stunting merupkan bayi yang memiliki parameter TB/U dengan nilai z-score <-2SD yang dikategorikan pendek dan nilai z-score <-3SD yang dikategorikan sangat pendek. Tumbuh kembang balita dapat optimal bila sebagai orang tua dan tenaga kesehatan, dapat meningkatkan faktor-faktor yang membuat tumbuh kembang balita menjadi optimal salah satunya adalah mengurangi kerentanan  terhadap penyakit dengan memberikan imunisasi. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses tumbuh kembang bayi. Apabila anak memiliki status kesehatan kurang maka anak akan mengalami perlambatan tumbuh kembang. Anak yang mengalami penyakit kronis akan menyebabkan berkurangnya kemampuan anak untuk berkembang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh status imunisasi dasar terhadap kejadian stunting dan gangguan perkembangan balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Putat Jaya Surabaya. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling dengan teknik  purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 107 balita. Variable independent dalam penelitian ini adalah status imunisasi dasar, variable dependent adalah kejadian stunting dan gangguan perkembangan balita. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS), lembar kuesioner, dan Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji path analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan status imunisasi dasar tidak lengkap dapat meningkatkan gangguan perkembangan melalui kejadian stunting pada balita di Puskesmas Putat Jaya Surabaya, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil uji bahwa pengaruh tidak langsung (-0,022) lebih besar dari pengaruh langsung (-0,117). Sedangkan status imunisasi dasar tidak lengkap tidak meningkatkan kejadian stunting melalui gangguan perkembangan pada balita di Puskesmas Putat Jaya Surabaya, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil uji bahwa pengaruh tidak langsung (0.038) lebih kecil dari pengaruh langsung (0.067). Upaya meningkatkan cakupan status imunisasi dasar lengkap perlunya peningkatan kembali program untuk memperkuat keterlibatan dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam mekanisme pemantauan imunisasi melakukan imunisasi dasar sesuai dengan anjuran pemerintah dan diharapkan perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan berbagai variabel baik dari faktor penyebab langsung dan tidak langsung pada stunting.
Survey on Techniques to Effectively Test in DEVOPS with Latest Tooling
Authors: Kanchan Sambhaji Pathare
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this paper is to explore testing in DevOps. Now a days, many of the projects are using DevOps for development, testing, monitoring, production as well as automation. The main goal of DevOps is to establish a culture of collaboration and communication between development and operation teams, allowing for more efficient and effective development, testing, deployment and operation of software applications. Basically, DevOps is the union of people, process and products to enable continuous delivery of value to our end users. There are set of DevOps test practices as DevOps test culture, Continuous test strategy, end-to-end test infrastructures, DevOps test infrastructures, DevOps test frameworks, test creation, test acceleration, DevOps ready test tools, test analytics, micro services and containers. Database DevOps testing, DevOps security testing, continuous testing antipatterns, continuous test management, advanced continuous test topics
Is 50% of Arabic Enough to Teach English? The Problematic Use of Translation in the 21st Century Moroccan English Classroom
Authors: Abdellaoui Said
Published: July 2023

One of the perennial controversies in an EFL/ ESL classroom is whether to use or not to use translation in bi/ multilingual contexts. And here, I am referring to the use of Modern Standard Arabic (MSA)/ Moroccan dialect (Darija), Amazigh, or French in the Moroccan English classroom. To understand the complexity of this inter-lingual aspect, this paper aims at verifying the impact of using translation on the learning process of bilingual/ multilingual learners of English. It espouses the contention that the use of the existing linguistic repertoire is cognitively and practically unavoidable, especially in a mobile digital era. For assessing the credibility of this claim, a mixed methods approach is chosen to weigh out the adoption or rejection of using translation in foreign language learning and teaching. 52 middle and high school teachers were randomly selected to investigate the amount of translation used to teach English in their classes, and how it affects the students’ acquisition of this language. Through classroom observations, unstructured interviews, and a questionnaire, the data were collected to measure the consistence of an inter-language phenomenon that has kept haunting EFL/ESL theoreticians and practitioners alike. The findings show that more than half of the instructors favor the moderate use of translation in their teaching. By taking into consideration the learning experience of the teacher, the age of the learners, and the motivation factors that correspond with the rising of the mobile and communication technologies available, the need to use translation is seen as inescapable. Hence, it is calling for a judicious adoption that would prioritize the fulfillment of communicative, cross-linguistic, and cross-cultural competencies in foreign language learning.
KẾT QUẢ SỚM CỦA PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI CẮT THỰC QUẢN VỚI NẠO HẠCH 3 VÙNG ĐIỀU TRỊ UNG THƯ THỰC QUẢN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN CHỢ RẪY
Authors: Bùi Đức Ái
Published: July 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Ung thư thực quản biểu mô gai là một trong những bệnh ung thư có tiên lượng xấu nhất do di căn hạch nhiều và xâm lấn tại chỗ. Mục tiêu của chúng tôi thực hiện nghiên cứu để đánh giá kết quả sớm, tính khả thi và lợi ích của phẫu thuật nội soi cắt thực quản với nạo hạch 3 vùng điều trị ung thư thực quản. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Tiến cứu, mô tả; từ tháng 11 năm 2015 đến ngày 31 tháng 12 năm 2022, 114 bệnh nhân đã được phẫu thuật nội soi cắt thực quản với nạo hạch ba vùng tại khoa Ngoại tiêu hóa, bệnh viện Chợ Rẫy, Việt Nam. Kết quả Tỉ lệ tử vong sau phẫu thuật nội soi cắt thực quản với nạo hạch 3 vùng là 0,88%. Tỉ lệ tai biến biến chứng chung là 50,9%. Khàn tiếng sau mổ là biến chứng thường gặp nhất (21,9%), xì miệng nối và viêm phổi lần lượt 11,4% và 10,5%, rò bạch huyết (2,6%). Tỉ lệ di căn hạch sau mổ là 49,1%. Trong đó, di căn hạch cổ ở UTTQ ngực 1/3 giữa, dưới tương ứng 19,2%, 6,9 %. Tỉ lệ di căn hạch cổ theo mức độ xâm lấn của u với pT1 là 13%, pT3 là 23.5%, pT4 là 16,7%. Kết luận. Tỷ lệ di căn cao đến hạch cổ cho thấy sự cần thiết của phẫu thuật nội soi cắt thực quản với nạo hạch ba vùng đối với ung thư thực quản biểu mô gai. Tuy nhiên cần cân bằng giữa lợi ích và nguy cơ khi áp dụng quy trình kỹ thuật này.