bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ILLUMINATING THE DISSIMILLARITIES IN AL-SHAFI'IS WORK
Authors: DR. ABDULAZIZ YAHYA ALSHANQITI DR. ABDULAZIZ YAHYA ALSHANQITI
Published: June 2023

this is a brief research and a concise innovative allusion that collects and documents a number of jurisprudential and fundamental dissimilarities from what Imam Al-Shafi’i mentioned - may Allah have mercy on him - in his book Al-Risalah, which was characterized by the style of dialogue and debate in its entirety, and Al-Shafi’i established many of the principles of inference in it.
A multi-dimensional standard measurement of the level of marital
Authors: Mona Saad Falih Alamri Mona Saad Falih Alamri
Published: June 2023

the objective of this study is to produce a standardized measurement scale of marital relations using a random sample of Saudi married couples.
The Quranic evidence on the validity of the narrators’ approach regarding
Authors: Mubarak bin Abdulaziz bin Saleh Al-Zahrani Mubarak bin Abdulaziz bin Saleh Al-Zahrani
Published: June 2023

May peace and blessings be upon the one after whom there is no other Prophet.
The Hadith narrators’ approach in accepting or rejecting Hadith is not a unique approach that the narrators came up with away from the Quran’s teachings, as those who deny the Sunnah of the prophet claim.
The aesthetics of contradiction and its impact on the construction of the
Authors: Samar Kamal El-Saqqa Samar Kamal El-Saqqa
Published: June 2023

this research deals with the contradiction in creativity as a technical ornament or a creative given with its aesthetics, which enables the writer or poet to use and employ it in a certain way, according to his culture and awareness, taking advantage o
Methods for detecting gifted people using artificial intelligence
Authors: Samiah A. Alghamdi Samiah A. Alghamdi
Published: June 2023

the reliable diagnosis is the first step to helping talented students to highlight their talents and invest in them optimally. From this perspective, the researcher looked at scholars evaluating the methods of detecting talented people through artificial intelligence techniques
Factor Structure and Psychometric Properties of the Behavioral Deviation Scale
Authors: Mogeda El Sayed Aly El Keshky Fatimah Hamdi Alganami Mogeda El Sayed Aly El Keshky Fatimah Hamdi Alganami
Published: June 2023

the aim of this study was to develop a new scale to assess Behavioral Deviation Scale (BDS) and to further explore its psychometric properties.
Chloroprene (CR) Rubber Weather Resistant 75 - 85
Authors:   AMS CE Elastomers Committee
Published: June 2023

This specification covers a chloroprene (CR) rubber in the form of sheet, strip, tubing, extrusions, and molded shapes.
Recommended Brace Positions
Authors:   S-9B Cabin Interiors and Furnishings Committee
Published: June 2023

This document contains information that can be used by the air transportation industry to provide passengers with consistent Brace for Impact positions in passenger safety information and briefings. This information is intended to reduce the potential confusion passengers may experience upon being presented with different Brace for Impactpositions as they travel on different aircraft or on different carriers. This document does not address child restraint or situations where adult passengers are seated behind fixed tables.
Safety Briefings for Passengers in Exit Rows
Authors:   S-9B Cabin Interiors and Furnishings Committee
Published: June 2023

This SAE ARP provides guidance for (1) ensuring passenger suitability for being seated in an exit row and (2) the standardization of safety briefings for passengers, seated at exits, who may be responsible for opening exits on transport airplanes during an emergency. This recommendation is primarily for briefing passengers seated in the Type III overwing exit row, but may be applied to briefing passengers responsible for other exit types. In addition, these recommendations pertain to briefings on airplanes on which the flight attendants would conduct the exit row briefing, and to briefings on airplanes without flight attendants, on which pilots would conduct the briefing.
Demonstration Emergency Equipment
Authors:   S-9B Cabin Interiors and Furnishings Committee
Published: June 2023

This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) recommends the design and features of aircraft demonstration emergency equipment for use in passenger safety briefings.
Thermoset Elastomer Specification System
Authors:   Committee on Automotive Rubber Specs
Published: June 2023

This document provides a method/procedure for specifying the properties of vulcanized elastomeric materials (natural rubber or synthetic rubbers, alone or in combination) that are intended for, but not limited to, use in rubber products for automotive applications.

This document covers materials that do not contain any re-use, recycled, or regrind materials unless otherwise agreed to by manufacturer and end user. The use of such materials, including maximum percent, must be specified using a “Z” suffix.

This classification system covers thermoset High Consistency Elastomers (HCEs) only. Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) materials are classified using SAE J2558. Silicone Formed In Place Gasket (FIPG) systems such as Room Temperature Vulcanized (RTV) Silicones, and Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) systems are classified using ASTM F2468.
Key authors in business and management education (BME) with a bibliometric analysis of economic education scholarship by gender
Authors: Asarta Carlos J. , Bento Regina F. , Ferrara Zachary , Fornaciari Charles J. , Hwang Alvin , Dean Kathy Lund , Mendez-Carbajo Diego
Published: June 2023

This study examines productivity in Business and Management Education (BME) scholarship, identifying the “top 96” BME authors of the last decade, extending the author productivity conversation initiated by Arbaugh et al. (2017), and exploring the degree to which women feature in the list. The rankings proved very dynamic: approximately 55% of the top-ranked authors are new to the list, with 38% of those authors being female. The BME field continues to offer opportunities for establishing a profile as a highly productive author, since barriers for entry into the list remain relatively low: five articles continue to be the threshold for inclusion. Accounting expanded its dominance over other disciplines, with the number of accounting education scholars ranked increasing from 28 to 34. The number of highly productive authors affiliated with institutions outside of the United States has increased significantly when compared to the 2005–2014 study, suggesting that the call for wider international participation in BME scholarship is beginning to produce movement. We document differences in the content of the scholarship produced by leading male and female authors in economic education, noting that those differences tend to blend when they work together.
Easy expectations and racial bias in economics instructor ratings
Authors: Jahangir Junaid B.
Published: June 2023

This paper uses Rate My Professors (RMP) data for instructors at two Canadian universities to investigate the determinants of economics instructor ratings, including the impact of easy grading expectations (or “easy expectations”) and various potential student biases related to ethnicity, gender, and accent. Regression analysis, including random effects panel data analysis and multilevel modelling, indicates that easier courses with lower difficulty levels and higher grades awarded to students are significant determinants of better instructor ratings. In addition, lower difficulty levels and higher grades tend to be associated with contract instructors compared to full-time instructors. The effect of instructor accent was insignificant. Our findings suggest that the ratings of economics instructors suffer from the same biases related to course difficulty, possibly attributable to “easy expectations,” and racial bias, as has been generally found in student ratings across academic disciplines. To the extent that instructor ratings are driven by “easy expectations” and racial bias, and that RMP ratings are consistent with formal university instructor ratings, the case for basing promotions, tenure decisions, and salary raises on average instructor ratings is weak.
Difficulties and Coping Behaviors in Interpersonal Relationship Formation among Japanese Students in France: Implications for Cross-Cultural Social Skills for Studying Abroad in France
Authors: Okunishi Yuri , Tanaka Tomoko
Published: June 2023

This study examined cross-cultural difficulties experienced by Japanese students in France and their coping strategies. This study consists of 2 parts: in Study I, difficulties in interpersonal relationship formation and coping strategies were explored from the perspective of Japanese students in France. In Study II, Japanese students’ coping behaviors in France were evaluated from the hosts’ perspective. Additionally, expected coping behaviors in specific sociocultural contexts were examined. Data were obtained through questionnaire surveys and interviews. Study I demonstrated that interpersonal difficulties fell under three major categories: assertiveness, sociability, and schedule fluidity. These comprise eleven medium and four minor categories. In Study II, active coping, in which a guest student actively attempted to address a challenge, and receptive coping, in which a guest accepted the host’s behavior and perspective, received high evaluations. Finally, the use and teaching of cross-cultural social skills with French people are discussed.
Late-onset panuveitis in a Chinese girl with sporadic Blau syndrome: A case report
Authors: Zicheng Ma , Xinxiao Gao , Siquan Zhu
Published: June 2023

We present a case of late-onset eye manifestations in a Chinese girl of 18 years old with sporadic BS, presenting only mild eye inflammation. We performed comprehensive ocular examinations including fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA) and indocyanine green angiography (ICG) for her. The oral hormone plus local anti-inflammatory eye drops have well controlled the inflammation of her eyes.
Approach to testicular adrenal rest tumors in children and adolescents with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Authors: Cetin Sirmen Kizilcan , Aycan Zehra
Published: June 2023

Testicular adrenal rest tumor (TART) is a long-standing, significant complication of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). Although it is the main reason for infertility in adult patients with CAH, little is known about the development mechanism, genotype-phenotype features, and exact treatment options of TART. However, in the literature, there are mainly case reports and only a few studies in the pediatric period on this subject. The critical point is the early detection of tumors to prevent infertility in adulthood. This paper reviews the embryological, clinical, diagnostic, genetic features, and treatment alternative of TART and discusses the early screening options.
Stressors and Coping Strategies for Junior College Students in Maritime Boarding College
Authors: Zuhriyah Fitri , Winta Mulya Virgonita I. , Pratiwi Margaretha Maria Shinta
Published: June 2023

One of the challenges encountered by the first year students of boarding universities is having a transition period for adapting to the needs and requirements in their new environments. Inability to make a self-adaptation can lead to unbalanced situation that results in academic, environmental, and interpersonal relationship problems as well as inner-self problems of the individuals. This study is aimed at closely viewing the stressors experienced by the students in the first year of their study, particularly during the first three months of their lives in the new environments and knowing the strategies taken by the individuals to encounter the stressors in order to anticipate the possible effects in the near future. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach for exploring or depicting the images of stressors encountered by the students in the first three months of living in a boarding house and how they determine the coping to encounter the stressors. The results show that the stressors experienced by the students consisted of intrapersonal stressors (62.59%), interpersonal stressors (17.65%), environmental stressors (14.35%), and academic stressors (5.41%). The students tend to face the stressors by focusing on the problems (53.17%) and the emotions (46.38%). Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the mist dominant stressor is the one that is related to the students' individuals.
Boron Isotopic Systematics and Its Significance in Natural Processes: An Overview
Authors: Srivastava Tanya , Wanjari Nishchal
Published: June 2023

In recent years, interest in boron has expanded from microscopic to macroscopic levels, and several studies have contributed to understanding the role of boron in earth and natural processes. The boron isotopic composition provides a unique perspective into the crystallization process in granites, pegmatites, and temperature variations. Boron isotopic studies have been used as a tracer to understand geothermal systems, rivers, rock processes, reconstruction of pH and pCO2, groundwater pollution, and further help in understanding the changes which have occurred in oceans through geological time. Furthermore, boron isotopes have also been utilized to understand the genesis of ores and understanding subduction processes and as a tracer in groundwater pollution. In plants, it acts as a micronutrient. However, its deficiency and the excessive amount may inhibit the growth of plants, bacteria, and fungi and may also affect the soil and aquatic microflora. Boron maintains and regulates several metabolic pathways, and its quantity above a certain level may prove detrimental to the environment. This overview explains boron isotope variations and their implications in earth sciences and natural processes.
Analysis of Shoreline Change of North Central Timor Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Ledheng L. , Hano’e E. M. Y.
Published: June 2023

Shoreline change is a process that occurs due to the impact of natural factors and human activities. Geographically, the coastal area of North Central Timor Regency (NCT) is in the northern part of the island of Timor, East Nusa Tenggara Province (ENT). Physically, the area is affected by the oceanographic dynamics of the Sawu Sea waters and aquaculture activities, which impact the damage to coastal ecosystems. This study aims to analyze shoreline change in the northern coastal area of NCT Regency. The data used are Landsat 8 images from 2015-20221 to describe current conditions. Meanwhile, Landsat 5 imagery data from 1990 - 2000 was used to describe the initial conditions. The satellite imagery is analyzed to map shoreline changes that experience accretion or abrasion. The results show that the shoreline of the study area has experienced changes in accretion and abrasion. Based on the area of change in the northern coastal area of NCT Regency, the dominant accretion area was 1108.07 m2 with a rate of change of 20.19 m.year-1, as long as 1021 meters, while the abrasion was 845.43 m2 at a rate of 12.65 m.year-1 as long as 36520 meters. The average shoreline change distance in accretion conditions was 11.3 meters, while the abrasion was 7.93 meters. The shoreline shift due to the highest abrasion in Ponu was -16.08, while accretion in North Oepuah was 35.63 meters. The results of this research will contribute to planning the management of the coastal area of NCT Regency.
Isolation and Screening of Probiotic Bacteria from the Gut of Polychaetes as a Probiotic Potential for Fish Aquaculture
Authors: Balasubramanian S. , Thomas T. Bettin , Mathavan D. , Kumar R. Sathish , Uma G. , Stevens Jones R. D. , Citarasu T.
Published: June 2023

In the present study, a total of 17 morphologically different gut-associated bacteria were isolated from four species of estuarine polychaetes: polychaetes Capitella capitata, Scalibregma inflatum, Dendronereis aesturiana, and Namalycastis abiuma. The isolated strains were evaluated for their probiotic activities, such as digestive enzymes including protease, amylase, and lipase, and antimicrobial activities by the agar well diffusion method against fish pathogens. Based on their better enzymatic and antibacterial activities, two bacterial strains, CMST Poly1 and CMST Poly2, were selected for further probiotic studies. Based on the biochemical and morphological characterization, both probiotic strains were characterized as Gram-positive, rod-shaped, non-motile, non-spore-forming, homofermentative, absence of catalyzing enzymes and notable proteolytic activity, and susceptibility to various antibiotics. Further, these two strains were confirmed by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis as Bacillus subtilis CMST Poly1 and Priestia megaterium CMST Poly2. Our results revealed that strains Bacillus subtilis CMST Poly1 and Priestia megaterium CMST Poly2 can potentially be used as probiotic strains in aquaculture applications.
Comparative Study on the Indoor Air Quality in Critical Areas of Hospitals in Malaysia
Authors: Seng Kerk Teck , Shen Lee Chia , Ling Ngo Sin , Chin Sim Pei , Xin Tan Jia , En Tan Kai , Jama Adnaan Ahmed , Hariri Azian , Nasir Nurul Fitriah
Published: June 2023

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) is the air quality within and around buildings and structures, particularly regarding building occupants’ health and comfort. IAQ assessments were performed using an objective measurement of molecular gaseous pollutants to determine the IAQ profile in the hospital’s critical areas. It also analyses the effects on patients in different environments and the sources that result in deviations from approved criteria. This comparative study is aimed to investigate the concentration of different compounds in different critical departments in the hospital and propose solutions to the related problem as an improvement in indoor air quality. The data was compared with the standards and regulations. It was found that the TVOC level in the CCU department, specifically in the fluoroscopy room, has exceeded the allowable limit. A few suggestions have been raised to lower the exceeded value. The risks and symptoms held by the occupants in the hospital buildings if they face poor indoor air quality were discussed. Further study can be conducted to relate the short and long-term health issues among medical staff to poor indoor air quality.
Microbial Consortia Preparation for Amylase, Protease, Gelatinase and Lipase Production from Isolates Obtained from Organic Kitchen Waste
Authors: Masurkar Snehal , Pathade Girish R.
Published: June 2023

Households, restaurants, canteens, and hotel wastes constitute kitchen waste. Every day our growing cities generate more and more waste, which is overloading our municipal systems. The main aim of the present work was to prepare a microbial consortium that can effectively and rapidly bring about the degradation of kitchen wastes that can be used in agricultural soils. More than 100 different bacterial isolates were obtained from various kitchen waste dumping areas. The bacterial isolates were studied to produce enzymes like amylase, gelatinase, lipase, and protease on respective media plates. The best 20 isolates were subjected to enzyme quantification. The isolates showing maximum production for all four enzymes were selected for consortia preparation. The consortia of isolates were prepared by permutation combinations. Amongst all consortia prepared consortium No. 7 showed maximum enzymatic potential. The bacterial isolates in the best consortium (No. 7) were further characterized and identified as KW104 Serratia marcescens, KW37 Micrococcus luteus, KW128 Brevindimonas mediterranea, KW91 Bacillus tequilensis, and KW97 Exiguobacterium mexicanum. This consortium showed rapid degradation of waste as compared to others in 15 days duration of time showing good potential for compost formation when applied to plant growth.
Stabilisation of Spent Wash by Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) Producing Microorganisms Isolated from Karad Region, Maharashtra
Authors: Patil G. V. , Pathade G. R.
Published: June 2023

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the needs of the overgrowing population. Naturally, industrial belts increased worldwide to satisfy the variety and quantity of needs. While producing the products, a huge quantity of waste is generated and added continuously to the environment, causing hazardous effects on the flora and fauna. Spent wash is one of the most important types of industrial waste since it is the liquid waste that is left over after making alcohol and it pollutes the environment. Despite effluent quality standards, untreated or partially treated sewage frequently enters water courses or soils. It is always overloaded with organic and inorganic substances. The stabilization of the effluent by microorganisms is reflected in the form of COD reduction. The present study attempted to isolate the PHB-producing organisms and use them to stabilize the spent wash. The locally isolated, characterized, and identified 11 PHB-producing microorganisms from the Karad region of Maharashtra were used to stabilize spent wash. They include Candida orthopsilosis, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus megaterium, Klebsiella grimontii, Citrobacter fruendii, and members of Staphylococcus and Rhodococcus. All potential organisms were reported to stabilize the spent wash. The degree of stabilization was measured in terms of the percent reduction of COD and BOD. The % reduction was reported at 95.31% and 81.39% of COD and BOD, respectively, by Klebsiella grimontii, followed by 92.18% and 80.46% reductions of COD and BOD, respectively, by Staphylococcus. These organisms are promising in the treatment of spent wash.
Environmental Flow Assessment (EFA) of Tawi River Discharge at the Jammu Location Using the Global Environmental Flow Calculator (GEFC)
Authors: Yadav Maharshi , Pandey Govind , Kumar Pradeep
Published: June 2023

The water, food, and energy demands are the basic requirements of society. These demands are increasing daily due to an increase in population or lifestyle changes. To fulfill these ever-increasing demands, several water resource projects have come up which require the storage or diversion of river water. These interventions have caused widespread degradation of aquatic ecosystems. Due to the degradation of the aquatic ecosystem, several programs all around the globe began. In this series, Brisbane Declaration (2007) provided a more holistic definition of Environmental Flows (EFs) as the quantity, timing, duration, frequency, and quality of flows required to sustain freshwater, estuarine and near-shore ecosystems and the human livelihoods and well-being that depend on them. The present study was envisaged to assess for environmental flows of the Tawi river with a major objective of assessing the environmental flows of the Tawi river using the Global Environmental Flow Calculator developed by IWMI. The method provides E-Flows for different Environmental Management Classes. For the western Himalayan region, the river stretches in Environmental Management Class ‘B’ and ‘C’. The assessment provides E-Flows in two ways: (i) the percentage of Mean Annual Runoff and (ii) average monthly environmental flows. E-Flows were estimated as 42.34% to 56.96% of Mean Annual Runoff and varied from 5.73 cumecs during November to 68.23 during August.
Augustin et les écoles philosophiques antiques dans sa Lettre 118 à Dioscorus. Une analyse des paragraphes 12–34
Authors: Chabi Kolawole
Published: June 2023

Sommaire : Augustin est connu pour son esprit de service qui le porte à produire des écrits en réponse aux requêtes d’amis, de connaissances ou même de personnes étrangères qui sollicitent son aide. En 410, il reçoit une lettre (ep. 117) de Carthage, de la part de Dioscorus, jeune homme d’origine grecque, qui lui envoie de nombreuses questions sur les dialogues de Cicéron. Sa recherche est motivée par la crainte de paraître ignorant devant ceux qui lui poseraient des questions sur ces sujets de retour dans sa patrie. Augustin saisit l’occasion pour le détourner des ambitions de la vaine gloire et lui montre, en exposant sa connaissance des écoles philosophiques antiques, qu’il ne sert à rien de s’imbiber des opinions des philosophes quand on ne recherche pas dans l’humilité la vérité elle-même. Cet article présente et analyse l’exposé d’Augustin des théories et des contradictions de ces philosophies antiques, et montre les recours aux références bibliques presque inaperçues présentes dans la lettre.
A SURVEY ON IDENTIFICATION AND DIAGNOSIS OF DISEASES USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: V.Madhumitha  , Dr.P.Thirumoorthy
Published: June 2023

The field of artificial intelligence to which machine learning belongs. We use machine learning methods like K-nearest neighbor(KNN), and Linear regression algorithm to detect and diagnose illnesses in this work. The dataset is trained using supervised learning, Reinforcement learning methods in order to construct a logical mathematical model. In the context of learning models, the datasets are employed for purposes such as data analysis and illness diagnosis. The purpose of the Disease Prediction using Machine Learning (ML) system is to make predictions about diseases based on the symptoms reported by patients or other users. The user inputs their symptoms, and the machine returns the likelihood that they have a certain ailment. In machine learning, disease prognosis relies on disease prediction.
Antioxidant activity of „Micromeria croatica“ (Pers.) Schott grown in plant tissue culture „in vitro“ versus ones from the natural habitats
Authors:   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Tošić Svetlana M. , Stojičić Dragana D. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Zlatković Bojan K. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Mitić Violeta D. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, Ilić Marija D. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, Marković Marija S. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Stankov-Jovanović Vesna P. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry
Published: June 2023

Micromeria croatica, like many other species belonging to the Lamiaceae family, is characterized by good antioxidant activity. To avoid the exploitation of natural plant populations, it is recommended to grow them in vitro culture. The present study aimed to examine and compare the antioxidant potential of M. croatica obtain through nodal culture in vitro and collected from natural habitats. Different antioxidant methods were used: DPPH, ABTS, total reducing power, total phenol content, and flavonoid content. The obtained results indicate that the cultivation of plants by the in vitro culture technique stimulates the synthesis of secondary metabolites that promote antioxidant activity. It is increased in micropropagated plants primarily due to the increased phenol content by 136%. The possibility to test and then apply in practice the biological activity of the herb M. croatica is limited by the fact that the species is a local endemic.
Analytical application of poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate) electrode modified with silver for chloride ions determination in real systems
Authors:   University of Priština, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia, Sejmanović Dragana M. , Budimir Milana V. ,   University of Priština, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia, Radosavljević Živana Ž. ,   University of Priština, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia, Pecev Emilija T. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Serbia
Published: June 2023

Application possibility of new simple Ag-selective electrode for the determination of chloride ions, was investigated in this paper. The poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate) electrode modified with silver (PVCAc/Ag) was prepared by simple immersion a glassy carbon rod coated with poly(vinyl chloride-co- vinyl acetate) polymer, which contained plasticizer and lipophilic additive, but without ionophore, into the silver nitrate solution. This simplicity of construction and extensive pH range through remarkable acidic media (pH 0.7 to 7.0), are the advantages of this modified electrode over many of reported silver selective electrodes based on a polymer matrix containing different ionophores. The response of the electrode was linear with a Nernstian slope of 60.25 mV/decade in the concentration range from 1.0×10-1 to 1.0×10-5 mol/dm3 Ag+ and with a detection limit of 4.25×10-6 mol/dm3. Proposed PVCAc/Ag electrode was applied to the determination of chloride ions in the samples spring waters. The results of chloride ion determination in samples spring waters obtained by proposing electrode and comparative Ag/AgCl electrode were in satisfactory agreement.
Incidencia del uso de las plataformas virtuales en el aprendizaje del estudiante
Authors: Chiguichón Boror Irma Johanna
Published: June 2023

PROBLEMA: en la actualidad los docentes y estudiantes han enfrentado desafíos tecnológicos que los obligaron a actualizarse, para integrar tecnología en el proceso educativo. OBJETIVO: identificar la incidencia del uso de las plataformas virtuales en el aprendizaje del estudiante. MÉTODO: el estudio tiene un enfoque cualitativo, con alcance descriptivo, diseño fenomenológico, para la captura de información se aplicó una entrevista a docentes y se realizó un grupo focal con estudiantes de la carrera de profesorado en primaria intercultural. RESULTADOS: se evidenció que los docentes han integrado tecnología en sus clases, la mayoría   estudiantes manifestaron que han utilizado la plataforma Classroom, además se observó que el uso de aplicaciones ha contribuido al desarrollo de competencias digitales en los estudiantes. CONCLUSIÓN: los estudiantes manifestaron que las actividades sincrónicas y asincrónicas son de beneficio para adquirir nuevos aprendizajes que pueden replicar con sus estudiantes del nivel primario y que estas herramientas permiten enseñar de manera novedosa e interactiva y que la interacción docente estudiante a través de las plataformas virtuales es efectiva y valiosa.
Evaluación de estudiantes de ingeniería a través de indicadores de razonamiento estadístico
Authors: Salguero Velásquez Claudia Maria
Published: June 2023

PROBLEMA: para las universidades es importante proporcionar a sus egresados los conocimientos necesarios para que se desarrollen eficientemente bajo las nuevas condiciones del mercado laboral, que sean capaces de resolver problemas, razonar posibles soluciones y tomar decisiones, donde esta última competencia está ligada con el pensamiento estadístico, en donde la finalidad de la investigación es establecer el nivel alcanzado por los estudiantes, para implementar mejoras al proceso de aprendizaje universitario. OBJETIVO: estimar el nivel de pensamiento estadístico desde la dimensión de razonamiento estadístico de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería de una universidad privada. MÉTODO: para el efecto se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, con un diseño no experimental del tipo transversal correlacional, donde a través de un instrumento de investigación (encuesta), se encuestó a 67 estudiantes RESULTADOS: al totalizar los resultados de la evaluación los estudiantes alcanzaron un 51% de aciertos, 13% parcialmente correcto y el resto 36% incorrectos. CONCLUSIÓN: se evidenció que se debe mejorar la capacidad de diferenciar experimentos aleatorios y determinísticos, clasificación de variables, estimación de probabilidades, muestreo y que los estudiantes tienen dificultades en el proceso de simplificación de datos y comprensión de la información, lo que no permite generar conclusiones válidas de solución, ambos géneros presentan el mismo comportamiento de asimilación de información estadística y desarrollo de pensamiento crítico.
Transition to Academic Probation
Authors: Espinosa Deveyvon , Escandallo Jonelson , Muegna Kristy Jane
Published: June 2023

Academic probation implementation in higher education institutions aims to ensure that students are meeting academic standards and making satisfactory progress toward their degree or program requirements. It serves as a warning to students not meeting these standards that their academic performance needs improvement. Hence, the purpose of this study was to unveil the lived experiences of board program students who have undergone probation period. The study is qualitative research utilizing the phenomenological approach. This research used purposive sampling. The participating ten board program students were identified and divided equally for in-depth interviews and focus group discussion. The data gathered were analyzed through the use of coding and thematic analysis. Results revealed from responses regarding their experiences: (1) the feeling of self-doubt, (2) gained focus due to limited units, (3) fear of judgment, (4) being challenged to strive more, and (5) kept on blaming the self. In response to the challenges they have encountered, they emphasized the following coping mechanisms as essential: (6) gaining motivation from significant others, (7) managing time properly, (8) becoming optimistic, and (9) having an attitude of acceptance. Also, upon reflecting on their overall experiences, they highlighted the following insights: (10) never giving up, taking full responsibility amidst results, (11) challenging policy with a purpose, (12) making self-realizations, and (13) avoiding taking advantage. The results implied that there are certain interventions to be made within the institution to extend assistance to the students’ situations, such as tutorial sessions, and enhance the guidelines of the academic probation policy to strengthen collaboration with its stakeholders. This study is therefore deemed significant as this highly contributes to the body of knowledge related to academic probation policy implementation by higher education institutions.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Religiusitas Dan Akses Media Informasi Terhadap Minat Berwakaf Sukuk Wakaf
Authors: Rachma Adenia , Mardiana Mardiana
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine how the influence of knowledge, religiosity, and access to information media on interest in waqf sukuk. This research is a quantitative type of research using Smartpls as a data analysis tool, while the population in this study are state university students in the city of Malang with a sample of 120 students. The results of this study explain that knowledge has a positive and significant influence on interest in waqf sukuk. Then religiosity has a positive but not significant effect on interest in waqf sukuk. And access to information media has a positive and significant influence on interest in waqf sukuk.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Investasi, Risiko Investasi, Kemajuan Teknologi dan Motivasi Terhadap Minat Generasi Z Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal Syariah
Authors: Nisa Aling Mukaromatun , Hidayati Amalia Nuril
Published: June 2023

This study aims to evaluate the effect of investment knowledge, investment risk, technological progress and investment motivation on the interest of Generation Z before and after receiving capital market training to invest in the Islamic capital market. The research was conducted with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all people in Trenggalek district who were included in the generation Z category. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method and data was collected using a questionnaire. The number of samples used was 100 people. The primary data obtained were tested with descriptive statistics, validity, reliability and non-parametric tests such as the Whitney test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between investment knowledge, investment risk, technological progress and investment motivation on the interest of gen z who have never received capital market training and those who have received training about capital markets. There are also significant difference between investment knowledge, investment risk, technological progress and investment motivation on the interest of gen z before and after received capital market training.
Keterbentukan Kepercayaan Pelanggan Shopee Melalui Kualitas Hubungan, Reputasi dan Keamanan Marketplace
Authors: Halizah Siti Nur , Infante Allyana , Darmawan Didit
Published: June 2023

Currently, technological developments are sophisticated. Recent human development has been complemented by rapid changes in technological progress and an increase in the variety of digital services and devices. Advances in technology have always made it easier for humans to move quickly. In addition, the results obtained are also much more. The capacity to achieve technology, diffusion of innovation, generation of knowledge and creativity are the fundamental factors needed to provide economic growth and development as well as a sustainable competitive advantage. Marketplace has developed into a form of marketplace that emphasizes convenience, speed and product diversity. The barriers of distance and space have had an effective alternative solution. Marketplace is built and developed based on customer trust. This study aims to determine the role of relationship quality, reputation and security of the Shopee marketplace on customer trust. The population of this study is aimed at customers from Shopee in Manila City in the Philippines. The sample of this study used 177 respondents. In this study, three independent variables and one dependent variable were used. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. This study proves that the reputation and security of the marketplace have a significant effect on customer trust. Likewise, the quality of the relationship has a significant effect on customer trust.
Analisis Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Pengalokasian Belanja Modal Pada Kabupaten di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Irawan Ari , Ovami Debbi Chyntia , Hasibuan Nanda Fitrah Gemilang
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of regional original income, balancing funds, on the allocation of capital expenditures in districts/cities of North Sumatra province. This research method uses descriptive and quantitative data. The sample of this research is Regency/City APBD data in North Sumatra in 2018-2020. The results of the study indicate that the independent variables of Regional Original Revenue, Balancing Fund, Remaining Budget Financing simultaneously (together) affect the allocation of Capital Expenditures. Regency in North Sumatra Province. While the results of the coefficient of determination (R2) indicate that the analytical model used in this study is able to explain that all independent variables are Regional Original Income, Balancing Funds, Remaining Budget Financing (SilPA) on Capital Expenditure Allocation of Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province, which is equal to 54%, and the remaining 46% is influenced by other factors outside of the regression model.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Laba Pada Sub Sektor Perbankan: Bukti Empiris Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Hayuningtyias Diah , Nur Dhani Ichsanuddin
Published: June 2023

Profit growth is a measure of the company's ability to increase net profit from year to year. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover and company size on profit growth in banking sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2020. The population of this study were 43 companies and the sample contained 24 companies that met the criteria. The sampling method was carried out by purposive sampling method. This study uses multiple linear regression data analysis methods, classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, auto correlation test), hypothesis test (t test, f test, coefficient of determination. The results show that the Debt to Equity Ratio can contribute to profit growth, Current Ratio can contribute to profit growth, Total Assets Turnover can contribute to profit growth, and Company size can contribute to profit growth
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Kerjasama Muzara’ah Dalam Pengelolaan Lahan Pertanian
Authors: Dewi Ratna , Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: June 2023

This study aims to review sharia economic law on muzara'ah cooperation in the management of agricultural land in Jorong Sungai Tarab, Tanah District. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data used in this research are primary data in the form of direct interviews with 6 informants. The data analysis method used is the Miles and Huberman model which consists of the data analysis process, data reduction, data selection and data validity. This study examines the implementation of muzara'ah in the management of agricultural land in Jorong Sungai Tarab, Tanah Datar Regency. The results of this study explain that in general the implementation of muzara'ah cooperation on agricultural land in Jorong Sungai Tarab, Tanah Datar Regency is already in accordance with sharia economic law, this can be seen from the fulfillment of the pillars and conditions of cooperation starting from land owners, land cultivators, land to be worked on and sighat contract
Debt Policy, Reputable External Auditor, Company Size, And Profit Quality
Authors: Tridig S. Barnabas , Hadianto Bram , Setiawan Indra Purnama
Published: June 2023

The financial report describes company performance before the users: public investors and creditors. Moreover, this report must deliver superior profits to display the beneficial information. For this reason, this study attempts to know its determinants by utilizing causing factors, like debt policy and reputable external auditors as the primary variable and company size as the control. Besides, this study sets the companies in the retail trade industry in the Indonesian capital market from 2013 until 2018 as the population, where a simple random sampling technique is utilized to grab the samples. After that, this study employs the regression model and related statistical features to check the intended hypotheses. After examining them statistically, this study reveals that debt policy and the company size affect profit quality positively. However, reputable external auditors do not influence this quality.
Analisis Analisis Pengaruh Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization Dan Capability Terhadap Financial Statement Fraud Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Trisna Rivi Ferdila
Published: June 2023

This study examines the level of influence of Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization, and Capability on Financial Statement Fraud in Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. In obtaining research data, conduct a literature study. Related to this, the population of this study is all Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2016 to 2021. In determining the number of samples, this study uses the saturated sampling method. Where based on saturated sampling, researchers will use the entire population as the research sample. After that, the researcher will analyze the research data using the Logistics Regression method. The results showed that the variables of Financial Stability, External Pressure, Financial Target, Ineffective Monitoring, and Capability had an effect on Financial Statement Fraud. While the variables Nature of Industry, Change in Auditor, and Total Accrual Ratio have no effect on Financial Statement Fraud. This research proves that there is a need to increase company supervision, mitigate risks from pressures originating from Financial Stability, External Pressure, and Financial Targets of a company.
Analisis Integrasi Pasar Karet: Pada Delapan Provinsi Produsen Karet Terbesar di Indonesia
Authors: Andelia Siti Ramadani , Antoni Mirza , Adriani Dessy
Published: June 2023

Rubber is the country's second largest foreign exchange earner in domestic agricultural products and provides the livelihood for 2.5 million families in Indonesia. Rubber plantations are spread in various provinces of Indonesia which are the second largest rubber producer with the largest plantation area in the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the integration of the natural rubber market at the producer level and to find out how far changes in prices that occur in one market will cause changes in other markets. The analyzed provinces were eight provinces of Indonesia using the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis methods using Rstudio and Eviews analysis tools. The price data used is from January 2016 to December 2021. The data obtained are from the SIM of the ministry of agriculture and the plantation service in the eight sample provinces with . The results of this study are that there is a balance and short-term and long-term integration between the largest rubber-producing provinces in Indonesia. Price changes in South Sumatra two months earlier had a negative effect on price changes in North Sumatra Province. Three months earlier, price changes in South Sumatra had a negative relationship with Lampung. This means that the increase in prices in South Sumatra Province in the previous three months led to a decrease in natural rubber prices in Lampung Province this month or vice versa and so on. Lag defined up to lag 3 (three months before) integration analysis supported by Granger causality test supported by IRF and FEVD.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas dan Investment Opportunity Set terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Anggraini Rezza , Yan Nyale M. Hendri
Published: June 2023

The food and beverage industry is the most choice for investors in making investments because this sector provides basic daily needs and offers profitable prospects It has an impact on the value of the company by promising profits for investors. The increase in the amount of investment value until the end of 2020 was obtained by data that there was an increase in investors of Rp.36.6 trillion or 8.3% of the total which reached Rp. 442.76 trillion (www.katadata.co.id). With an increase in investment in a company, it can give a good impression for potential investors in interpromising the value of the company in the form of a stock price in the capital market. The increasing share price indicates a better company value, and management will increase the value of the company. This study was conducted to determine the effect of profitability, solvency and investment opportunity sets on company value with dividend policy as a moderation variable as a gap theory from previous research which is still rarely studied. The population using the Food and Beverage sub-sector companies for the 2017-2021 period amounted to 38 companies and the sample obtained was 8 companies using purposive sampling techniques. The analysis in this study used software eviews9, descriptive statistics, while hypothesis testing used multiple linear regression of panel data. The results of this study show that Profitability has a positive effect on the value of the company, while solvency and the Investment Opportunity Set have a negative effect on the value of the company. Meanwhile, profitability and the Investment Opportunity Set moderated by the dividend policy have a positive effect on the value of the company. Moderated solvency of the dividend policy negatively affects the value of the company.