The evaluation of formula 100 utilization program towards the nutrtitional status of malnourished children after treatment
Authors: Mayangsari Riska , Julia Madarina , Julia Madarina , Susetyowati Susetyowati , Susetyowati Susetyowati 
Published: July 2019

<p><span><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></span></p><p><span><strong></strong><br /><span><strong><em>Latar belakang</em></strong><span><em>: Persentase balita kurus di Kabupaten Muna sebesar 11,8% dan balita sangat kurus </em><span><em>sebanyak 6,3%. Sesuai rekomendasi World Health Organization (WHO), perbaikan status gizi balita </em><span><em>gizi buruk dilakukan dengan memperbaiki asupan zat gizi dengan memberikan formula terapi berupa </em><span><em>pemberian Formula 100 (F-100), dimana F-100 merupakan makanan yang berbahan dasar susu yang </em><span><em>diberikan pada fase transisi dan fase rehabilitasi </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Tujuan</em></strong><span><em>:Mengetahui daya terima F-100 oleh balita gizi buruk dan mengetahui hubungan daya terima </em><span><em>F-100 balita gizi buruk dengan perubahan status gizi.</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Metode</em></strong><span><em>:Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang menggunakan rancangan kohort </em><span><em>prospektif. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh balita umur 12-24 bulan yang mengalami gizi buruk berjumlah </em><span><em>73 balita yang telah memenuhi criteria inklusi dan eksklusi.Sampel penelitian mendapatkan F-100 selama </em><span><em>5 minggu.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Hasil</em></strong><span><em>:Sebagian besar subjek (63,08%) termasuk dalam kategori daya terima baik dengan menghabiskan </em><span><em>F-100 yang diberikan dan sisanya (36,92%) termasuk dalam kategori daya terima kurang dengan tidak </em><span><em>menghabiskan F-100 yang diberikan. Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukan ada hubungan antara daya terima </em><span><em>F-100 dengan perubahan status gizi (p=0,02) (RR=2,7, 95% CI=1,07-7,21). </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Kesimpulan </em></strong><span><em>:Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara daya terima F-100 denganperubahan status </em><span><em>gizibalita (p&lt;0,05). </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong>KATA KUNCI</strong><span><strong><em>: </em></strong><span><em>evaluasi, status gizi, F-100</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><strong><br /></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><strong></strong><br /><span><strong><em>Background</em></strong><span><em>: The total percentage of underweight children in Muna District was 11.8% and the percentage </em><span><em>of severe wasted children was 6.3%. As recommended by World Health Organization (WHO),improvement </em><span><em>in nutritional status of malnourished children is conductedby improving food supplementation. Giving </em><span><em>therapeutic formula 100 (F-100), where F-100 is the food made from dairy products which given in </em><span><em>transition and rehabilitation phase. </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><span><em>:To figure out the admission of F-100 by malnourished children and to find out the correlation </em><span><em>between F-100 admission from malnourished children and the changing of nutritional status. </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><span><em>This research is an observational study using the design of prospective cohort study. The </em><span><em>sample were the whole children aged 12-24 months who suffered malnutrition with the total number up </em><span><em>to 73 children who have fulfilled the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The study sample had received </em><span><em>F-100 for 5 weeks. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate.</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><span><em>Most of the subjects are included in the category of well admission (63.08%) by spending given </em><span><em>F-100 and the rests are included in the category of less admission (36.92%) by not spending the given </em><span><em>F-100. The result of Chi Square Test shows that there is correlation between the admission of F-100 and</em><br /><span><em>the changing of nutritional status (p=0.02) (RR=2.7, 95% CI=1.07-2).</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><span><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><span><em>: There is significant correlation between the admission of F-100 and the changing of </em><span><em>children’s nutritional status (p&lt;0.05)</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em></em><br /><span><strong>KEYWORDS: </strong><span><em>evaluation, status, nutrition, F-100</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>