bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENGEMBANGKAN SOFT SKILLS DAN HARD SKILLS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH
Authors: Wardhana Ivan Prapanca
Published: March 2021

Upaya pemerintah untuk mengembangkan hard skills dan soft skills dalam dunia pendidikan dengan dirancangnya konsep Merdeka Belajar sangatlah baik dan harus didukung. Selain pemerintah, sekolah beserta unsur guru yang ada harus  menjalankan proses penerapan kurikulumnya dan berupaya keras memberikan yang terbaik bagi peserta didiknya. Selain itu untuk mengasah soft skills dan hard skills ada beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan peserta didik diluar pendidikan formal yang sedang ditempuh seperti mengikuti kursus, mencari mentor dan menjadi relawan. Melalui pendidikan, akan diperoleh sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, produktif, kreatif dan mampu bersaing. Oleh karena itu, peserta didik sebagai produk pendidikan dituntut memiliki soft skills dan hard skillsKata Kunci: Soft Skills, Hard Skills, Pembelajaran Sejarah.
PEMBELAJARAN DARING SMK VETERAN 1 SUKOHARJO DI ERA COVID 19
Authors: Hatmoko Bima Adi , Rahmadhani Dessy Tika , Sumarni Bekti , Rachman Fauzi
Published: March 2021

Progam Pengalaman Lapangan ( PPL ) di FKIP dilakukan setiap tahun dan menjadi kurikulum wajib bagi mahasiswa FKIP. Progam pengalaman lapangan (PPL)  pada tahun ini dilakukan secara serentak untuk progam studi PGSD dan Non PGSD. Akan tetapi untuk progam Pengalaman Lapangan pada tahun ini berbeda dengan tahun tahun sebelumnya karena pada tahun ini progam pengalaman lapangan ( PPL ) dilaksanakan ketika pandemi Covid-19. Covid -19 merupakan wabah penyakit yang pertama kali ditemukan dari Tiongkok,penyakit tersebut menyebar sangat cepat di seluruh penjuru dunia. Covid-19 menyabar ke Indonesia pada awal Maret 2020,penyebaran virus covid-19 menghambat beberapa faktor salah satunya pada bidang pendidikan. Ketika virus covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia pembelajaran yang biasanya di lakukan secara bertatap muka dengan pengajar dan dilaksanakan di sekolah diubah menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh ( PJJ ) atau pembelajaran daring. Pada proses Progam Pengalaman Lapangan ( PPL ) yang dilaksanakan secara dua bulan di SMK Veteran 1 Sukoharjo sudah berjalan efektif dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi atau LMS GoogleClassroom dan Googlemeet. Kendala dalam proses pembelajaran daring atau PJJ yaitu masalah koneksi Internet siswa yang kurang mendukung pada setiap tempat tinggal wilayah siswa tersebut. Kata kunci : Progam Pengalaman Lapangan ( PPL ), Covid 19 ,Pembelajaran daring
PERTEMPURAN KASIRO-SUNGAI PINANG BATANG ASAI MENGHADAPI AGRESI MILITER BELANDA II DI KEWEDANAAN SAROLANGUN 1948-1949
Authors: Supian Supian , Lagut Lagut
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk melihat pola perjuangan kemerdekaan di Keresidenan Jambi Hulu tepatnya di daerah Batang Asai Kewedaaan Sarolangun dalam menghadapi agresi militer Belanda. Perang kemerdekaan di Keresidenan Jambi tidak hanya dirasakan oleh penduduk ibu kota Keresidenan atau Kewedanaan namun di berbagai daerah Pedalaman seperti di pedalaman Kewedanaan Sarolangun tepatnya di daerah Batang Asai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah metode historis yang terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu Heuristik, Kritik, Interprestasi, dan Historiografi. Perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan para pejuang di Batang Asai merupakan perjuangan yang dilakukan semata-mata demi mempertahankan martabat bangsa.Kata Kunci: Revolusi Kemerdekaan, Batang Asai, Kasiro-Sungai Pinang
Menntun og aðgengi að sjúkratryggðri tannlæknaþjónustu í Noregi
Authors: Grytten Jostein
Published: March 2021

Jafnrétti varðandi aðgengi að heilbrigðisþjónustu, þ.m.t. tannlækningum, hefur verið veigamikil meginregla við mótun norrænnar velferðarstefnu. Þessi meginregla er mikilvæg forsenda tannverndar fullorðinna sem er fjármögnuð, að hluta eða heild, af sjúkratryggingum. Almennt er talið að með því að nýta samfélagslega sjóði, sé unnt að draga úr misrétti með aðgengi að slíkri þjónustu. Grein þessi er samantekt á helstu niðurstöðum rannsóknarverkefnis þar sem þessi ályktun var sannreynd.
Rannsóknin byggir á gögnum úr opinberum skrám, þar sem innleiðing 9 ára grunnskólaskyldu í Noregi var notuð til að skapa breytileika í skólagöngu. Umbæturnar voru kynntar á sveitastjórnarstigi á 13 ára tímabili, frá 1960 til 1972. Fyrir þær var grunnskólaskylda 7 ár.
Líta má á breytingarnar sem tilraun þar sem einstaklingum er dreift af handahófi í tilraunahóp (9 ára grunnskólanám ) og samanburðarhóp (7 ára grunnskólanám) án þess að stjórnast af viðfangsefni rannsóknar né rannsóknaraðila. Niðurstöður sýna að einstaklingar með lengri skólagöngu hafa betra aðgengi að sjúkratryggðri tannlæknaþjónustu og að velferðarkerfi sem byggir á styrkjum nýtist fólki með lengri menntun best.
How to move from one ALIS to another: The experience of data transport
Authors: Timonina L. S. , Sharova T. S.
Published: March 2021

The problem of transfer from one ALIS (automated library information system) to another is decomposed. The models of ALIS implementation depending of the library’s computerization status are defined; these are fresh implementa-tion; implementation with further data transfer and simultaneous use of the data-base by several ALIS. Various methods of database transport are discussed, i.e. backup recovery; server image porting; tabular data transport through SQL-calls; export-import of bibliographic data and accounts in MARC format. The experience of ALIS databases transport into MegaPro integrated library system on Dubna University Library’s server is examined. The questionnaire-survey for the affiliate University libraries and recommendations for software, backup copying and pro-cedures for data conversion period are presented. Recommendations are also given for choosing the moment of data conversion; the factors for transport model selection and that of in-conversion information losses are specified.
Prospects for the development of the library of a creative university
Authors: Dvorovenko O. V. , Taranenko L. G. , Bobrova E. I.
Published: March 2021

The modernization stages of arts academic library as suggested by the authors are highlighted: preliminary analysis of regulatory documents and the resource base of the scientific library of the Kemerovo State Institute of Culture, planning for collections development with for books and information resources, upgrade of library services, planning for modernization and technological deve-lopment, and designing library zones. The authors offer their recommendations on improvement of library information services within the context of distance educa-tion and modernizing the material and technical support of the library based on foresight technology and a sociological survey of students and the faculty. The students’ and faculty’s demands for advanced services and digital services through social media were revealed. The findings of the study support the idea of optimi-zation and modernization of the range of library services. For the students, the library not only provides information support, but also offers its facilities for communication, individual and team work, and relaxation. Within this context, the procurement cost estimates were prepared. The contest of students’ design pro-jects of library space zoning was organized.
Integrative prognostic models predict long-term survival after immunochemotherapy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients
Authors: Bloehdorn Johannes , Krzykalla Julia , Holzmann Karlheinz , Gerhardinger Andreas , Jebaraj Billy Michael Chelliah , Bahlo Jasmin , Humphrey Kathryn , Tausch Eugen , Robrecht Sandra , Mertens Daniel , Schneider Christof , Fischer Kirsten , Hallek Michael , Döhner Hartmut , Benner Axel , Stilgenbauer Stephan
Published: March 2021

Chemoimmunotherapy with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab (FCR) can induce long-term remissions in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Treatment efficacy with Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors was found similar to FCR in untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients with a mutated immunoglobulin heavy chain variable (IGHV) gene. In order to identify patients who specifically benefit from FCR, we developed integrative models including established prognostic parameters and gene expression profiling (GEP). GEP was conducted on n=337 CLL8 trial samples, “core” probe sets were summarized on gene levels and RMA normalized. Prognostic models were built using penalized Cox proportional hazards models with the smoothly clipped absolute deviation penalty. We identified a prognostic signature of less than a dozen genes, which substituted for established prognostic factors, including TP53 and IGHV gene mutation status. Independent prognostic impact was confirmed for treatment, β2-microglobulin and del(17p) regarding overall survival and for treatment, del(11q), del(17p) and SF3B1 mutation for progression-free survival. The combination of independent prognostic and GEP variables performed equal to models including only established non-GEP variables. GEP variables showed higher prognostic accuracy for patients with long progression-free survival compared to categorical variables like the IGHV gene mutation status and reliably predicted overall survival in CLL8 and an independent cohort. GEP-based prognostic models can help to identify patients who specifically benefit from FCR treatment. The CLL8 trial is registered under EUDRACT-2004- 004938-14 and clinicaltrials gov. Identifier: NCT00281918.
Dose intensity for conditioning in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation: can we recommend “when and for whom” in 2021?
Authors: Gagelmann Nico , Kröger Nicolaus
Published: March 2021

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation is a potentially curative therapy for various hematologic diseases. An essential component of this procedure is the pre-transplant conditioning regimen, which should facilitate engraftment and reduce or eliminate tumor cells. The recognition of the substantial association of a graft-versus- tumor effect and the high toxicity of the commonly used conditioning regimen led to the introduction of more differentiated intensity strategies, with the aim of making hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation less toxic and safer, and thus more applicable to broader populations such as older or unfit patients. In general, prospective and retrospective studies suggest a correlation between increasing intensity and nonrelapse mortality and an inverse correlation with relapse incidence. In this review, we will summarize traditional and updated definitions for conditioning intensity strategies and the landscape of comparative prospective and retrospective studies, which may help to find the balance between the risk of non-relapse mortality and relapse. We will try to underscore the caveats regarding these definitions and analyses, by missing complex differences between intensity and toxicity as well as the broad influences of other factors in the transplantation procedure. We will summarize evidence regarding several confounders which may influence decisions when selecting the intensity of the conditioning regimen for any given patient, according to the individual risk of relapse and non-relapse mortality.
Complications associated with difficulty wisdom tooth eruption (pericoronitis)
Authors: Timofeev A.A
Published: March 2021

Перикоронит (pericoronitis: peri – вокруг + corona dentis – коронка зуба + ит) – воспаление мягких тканей, окружающих коронку зуба при его неполном или затрудненном прорезывании. Прорезывание зубов мудрости на нижней челюсти (реже на верхней) может сопровождаться воспалительными осложнениями различного рода.
Inundação e carga em coluna de absorção recheada
Authors: Lima Joao Carlos Ferreira , Costa Jarlon Conceição da , Mattedi Silvana , Góis Luiz Mario Nelson de
Published: March 2021

No presente trabalho é estudada a hidrodinâmica de uma torre de absorção com recheio de anéis de vidro através da determinação das faixas de inundação e de carga na operação da absorvedora. Na inundação a fase gasosa impede o escoamento da corrente líquida provocando o arraste pelo topo da coluna. No estudo são testadas várias combinações de vazões e determinados os pontos de carga e de inundação. Três regiões de operação são determinadas e o ponto crítico de operação, onde ocorre a estabilização da diferença de pressão na coluna, também é obtido.
Mimosa scabrella Benth. planted for forest restoration in southern Brazil
Authors: Gerber Dionatan , Topanotti Larissa Regina , Stolarski Oiliam Carlos , Trentin Bruna Elisa , Nicoletti Marcos Felipe , Bechara Fernando Campanhã
Published: March 2021

Tropical trees planting resurgent in a global warming scenario, and this activity relies on information about forest species ecology and its different functional traits. we evaluated the initial performance of Mimosa scabrella using the Generalized Linear Models (GLM) technique to fit mathematical models for collar diameter growth x height, and for crown projection area x collar diameter in a forest restoration planting. The following variables were obtained in the first four years after planting: collar diameter (mm), total height (m), crown projection area (m²) and crown volume (m³). The models fitting was performed by GLM on Gamma, Normal and Poisson distribution, identity and logarithmical join function, and they were analyzed based on Akaike and Bayesian Information Criteria, standard deviation of the estimate and determination coefficient. M. scabrella showed an excelled performance on the 48 months of age, with average increment of 200.28 mm in collar diameter, 6.88 m in total height, 2.95 m² in crown projection area and 83.41 m³ in crown volume. Its growth reduced only on periods of frost occurrence, but it restarted after these climatic events.  The species growth, as well as its high survival rates and resprouting, allow its recommendation as a shady species of fast canopy fulfillment in forest restoration projects.
Leishmaniasis: effect of enalaprilat on the production of (ON) and cytokines in vitro
Authors: Araújo Cristiane Ferreira Lopes de , Nunes Josué Ribeiro da Silva , Santos Rogério Alexandre Nunes dos , Rios-Santos Fabricio
Published: March 2021

Leishmaniasis is neglected diseases; the drugs used have significant toxic effects that compromise patient compliance, and increased loss of efficacy due to increased resistant infectious strains. Assays on Swiss mice infected with Leishmania brasiliensis and treated with Angiotensin-Suppressing Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors showed that, in addition to the classical effects on the cardiovascular system, some of these inhibitors had effects on nonhemodynamic, immunomediated functions such as cytokine production. In this study, the effect of enalaprilate on nitric oxide (NO) production and cytokines were evaluated, i.e., interleukins-10 and 12 and IFN-γ in J774 A.1 macrophages infected by Leishmania braziliensis. Enalaprilate demonstrated in vitro immunomodulatory capacity, increasing the release of NO to induce IL-12 and IFN-γ also decreasing il-10 release.
Avaliação do uso de blend de levedura em rações para suínos de fase de creche, crescimento e terminação
Authors: Lopes Idael Matheus Góes , Santos Lavínia Francine Xavier , Souza João Paulo Pereira de , Lima Marcelo Dourado de , Caribé Guilherme Fonseca , Vieira Lucas Edinan Viveiros , Carvalho Carolina Magalhães Caires , Almeida Anna Christina de
Published: March 2021

Diante dos desafios encontrados atualmente na produção de suínos, o uso de aditivos tornou-se uma das principais estratégias nutricionais que auxiliam na diminuição do uso de antibiótico nas dietas de suínos. Um dos principais aditivos utilizados na nutrição de suínos são as leveduras, que têm em sua composição produtos que podem atuar como prebióticos e probióticos. Com isto, objetivou-se realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre o uso de leveduras na dieta de suínos nas fases de creche, crescimento e terminação. As variabilidades de estudos demonstram resultados diferentes em todas as fases de produção, pois fatores como o tipo de levedura utilizada, o ambiente que os animais estão submetidos e a variabilidade de espécies e microrganismos dos aditivos podem impactar nos resultados esperados, também o tipo de processamento que a levedura é submetida pode influenciar no seu mecanismo de ação, o que pode ter impacto na eficiência da mesma. Estudos demonstram que as leveduras e seus produtos melhoram a saúde intestinal por modular a microbiota, aumentando o tamanho das vilosidades e profundidade das criptas intestinais, reduzindo também as bactérias patogênicas. Com isso é possível concluir através da revisão realizada, que há necessidade de mais estudos que possam demonstrar a eficiência do uso das leveduras na saúde intestinal dos animais e desempenho zootécnico.
Análise de roteiros teatrais aplicados no ensino de criptógamas em um Curso de Ciências Biológicas no Município de Fortaleza-CE
Authors: Nascimento Paula Amanda Santiago do , Almeida Filho Marcos Adelino , Pinheiro Lucas Farias , Souza Josiany Costa de , Bonilla Oriel Herrera , Lucena Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de , Medeiros Jeanne Barros Leal de Pontes , Pantoja Lydia Dayanne Maia , Mendes Roselita Maria de Souza , Edson-Chaves Bruno
Published: March 2021

No Ensino Superior há certa carência da aplicação de metodologias didáticas que estimulem e despertem novos sentidos nos discentes. Dentro desse contexto, a confecção de roteiros teatrais permite que os alunos apliquem na prática conhecimentos trabalhados em sala de aula de modo lúdico e inovador. Esta pesquisa objetivou avaliar a adequação de roteiros escritos e encenados por alunos da disciplina de Morfologia e Taxonomia de Criptógamas do curso de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Estadual do Ceará para o Ensino Superior e/ou a outros níveis escolares. Participaram da pesquisa, 40 alunos representantes de dois semestres diferentes, os quais tiveram que elaborar roteiros teatrais relacionados aos conteúdos botânicos vistos na disciplina em foco, em seguida, tais roteiros foram analisados através dos métodos de SMOG (tradicional e adaptado) e Flesch. Na avaliação SMOG tradicional, todos os roteiros estavam aptos ao público universitário, exceto “E da água brotou” que também se aplicava a alunos do Ensino Médio; na versão adaptada do SMOG, somente os roteiros “Briófitas do sertão” e “Charles Jones: em busca da Pteridófita perdida” estavam adequadas ao público universitário, e as demais ao nível médio, e “E da água brotou” para o Ensino Fundamental II. Na escala Flesch, predominou o nível de legibilidade razoavelmente fácil. Os roteiros mostraram-se adequados ao público e de fácil leitura, o que demostra a relevância do uso dessa técnica para o ensino-aprendizado em qualquer faixa etária, assim sendo uma atividade enriquecedora resultante de atividades desenvolvidas junto à Prática como Componente Curricular, componente obrigatório nos cursos de licenciatura.
Levantamento sazonal de nematódeos gastrointestinais em um rebanho ovino leiteiro
Authors: Osório Thais Moreira , Menezes Leonardo de Melo , Rosa Karoline Barcellos da , Escobar Rodrigo Flores , Santos Rivas Matheus Lencina dos , Maydana Gianny de Mello , Souza Velci Queiroz de
Published: March 2021

Foi estudada a epidemiologia dos nematódeos gastrintestinais em 120 ovinos pertencentes às raças Lacaune, Crioulas e mestiças destas duas, mantidas em regime semi-intensivo de pastoreio em uma propriedade particular, no município de Santana do Livramento, Fronteira Oeste do Rio Grande do Sul. O clima predominante da região é o Cfa e o experimento foi conduzido por 12 meses, englobando as quatro estações climáticas do ano. Os animais eram portadores de infecção natural por diferentes espécies de helmintos e o trabalho baseou-se na contagem de ovos por grama de fezes de 30 animais, escolhidos aleatoriamente, e destes, realizou-se um pool de fezes das 10 amostras mais infectadas para realização da coprocultura, com o intuito de indicar os gêneros mais prevalentes nestas amostras. Os dados foram analisados utilizando o teste de Análise de Variância e as médias comparadas por meio do Teste de Scott-Knott, a um nível de significância de 5%. Os gêneros de nematódeos mais prevalentes foram Haemonchus sp. e Trichostrongylus sp. Os dados de contagem de ovos por grama de fezes (OPG) indicaram que o ápice de produção de ovos foi na primavera. Além disso, observou-se a tendência de resistência desses helmintos encontrados aos fármacos utilizados para controle nesta propriedade. Conclui-se que há predominância de alguns gêneros de nematódeos no rebanho avaliado, e que existe diferença na distribuição epidemiológica em função da estação do ano.
Aquisição de alimentos da agricultura familiar para a alimentação escolar segundo regiões brasileiras: uma revisão
Authors: Oliveira Cassia Bonfim de , Fagundes Andhressa Araújo , Siqueira Renata Lopes de
Published: March 2021

Introdução: A Lei nº 11.947/2009 institui que, no mínimo, 30% do total de recursos financeiros repassados no âmbito do Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE), deverá ser utilizado na aquisição de alimentos da agricultura familiar e empreendimentos familiares rurais. Objetivo: O presente estudo traça um panorama da aquisição de gêneros alimentícios da agricultura familiar para o PNAE, ao analisar o cumprimento do percentual mínimo exigido por Lei nas cinco regiões do Brasil. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão da literatura do período de 2009 a 2019. Foram selecionados trinta artigos nas bases de dados Scielo, Spell e Pubmed. Resultados: Houve aquisição de alimentos para o PNAE em todas as regiões brasileiras. A região Sul apresentou maior prevalência de Entidades Executoras (EEx) que aplicaram recursos abaixo do percentual de 30% em 2011, 2013 e 2014. Paradoxalmente, esta região apresentou maior prevalência de EEx que atingiram porcentagem igual ou maior que 30% de aplicação dos recursos do PNAE na agricultura familiar no mesmo período. Conclusão: Os resultados demonstram que os municípios e estados apresentam dificuldades distintas em cumprir o percentual exigido por Lei, e estas estão associadas às desigualdades sociais, econômicas, culturais e ambientais manifestas em cada região brasileira.
Expression profile of the PIWI mRNAs protein family in human cells experimentally infected with Dengue Virus 4
Authors: Franco Neto Walter Félix , Amorim Murilo Tavares , Melo Karla Fabiane Lopes de , Holanda Gustavo Moraes , Ferreira Jardel Fábio Lopes , Casseb Samir Mansour Moraes
Published: March 2021

Objective: Evaluate the messenger RNAs (mRNA) PIWI proteins expression during infection with VDEN 4 in human hepatocyte cells. Materials and Methods: VDEN4 strain H778494 (JQ513335) was used, which was stored in Aedes albopictus cell culture (Clone C6 / 36) at the Arbovirology and Hemorrhagic Fevers section of the Evandro Chagas Institute. The techniques of cell cultures, stock (C6/36), inoculation, extraction, viral load quantification, RTqPCR and statistical analyzes were performed at the Viral Biogenesis Laboratory. Results: According to the results obtained, two cells (HepG2 and Huh7.5) demonstrated a higher level of viral replication at 72 hours post infection (hpi). The PIWI 2 target alter its mRNA expression during VDEN4 infection. The PIWI 4 target expression, was observed an altered expression in the infected cells. Thus, it was found that they are in different poles, while the viral load in the first three days showed high expression. The expression of mRNA was low in relation to the normal rate given by the uninfected cells. Conclusion: In our findings, it was observed that PIWI2 and 4 proteins have an inverse relationship to the viral infection process by VDEN4, when there is an increase in viral replication, these two proteins end up having a significant reduction in their expression. Probably, this reduction of expression is involved with the biogenesis process of apoptosis-regulating microRNAs.
O uso da programação linear para maximização de lucros em uma empresa de serviço de corte e dobra de aço para a construção civil
Authors: Melo Fagner José Coutinho de , Aquino Joás Tomaz de , Famá Camila Campos Gómez , Claudino Calline Neves de Queiroz , Leal Aline Amaral , Jerônimo Taciana de Barros
Published: March 2021

Este artigo tem objetivo de realizar uma previsão da quantidade do serviço de Corte, Dobra e Armadura Pronta de uma empresa de corte, dobra e transporte de aço. O estudo foi realizado através da modelagem do problema na programação linear, de modo a maximizar o lucro obtido pela empresa mediante a demanda da construção civil pelo serviço e também pelas restrições identificadas na sua linha de produção, são elas: mão de obra, turno, energia, aluguel, demanda de mercado, maquinário disponível, dentre outros. Utilizou-se a ferramenta Solver, para resolução do problema. Chegou-se à conclusão que para a obtenção do lucro de 568.320,00 reais é preciso elaborar 1900 unidades corte e dobra do aço com custo de 267,66 reais, e para prestar o serviço de 100 armações o custo máximo deve ser 597,66. Desta forma, observou-se que a modelagem do problema dará maior objetividade ao retorno financeiro em detrimento aos custos operacionais.
Revisão reflexiva bibliográfica: o sofrimento psíquico da criança hospitalizada
Authors: Alexandre André Ribeiro , Ferreira Mariana Cunha , Freitas João Manoel Rodrigues de , Guedes Carolina Pereira , Camargo Carmem Aparecida Cardoso Maia , Camargo Marcio Antonio Ferreira
Published: March 2021

A infância é um período de grande fragilidade psicossocial, devido a ocorrência de amplas mudanças físicas, emocionais e comportamentais; e o cotidiano imposto pela hospitalização pode exacerbar essa vulnerabilidade. O objetivo deste artigo é realizar uma revisão reflexiva bibliográfica, de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo, acerca do sofrimento psíquico de crianças hospitalizadas e das estratégias utilizadas para amenizá-lo. Foram selecionados diversos estudos em periódicos indexados no portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos de Psicologia (PePSIC), com as seguintes palavras-chaves “psicologia hospitalar”, “criança” e “hospitalizada”, em junho de 2019. Após análise, emergiram dois temas considerados relevantes: importância da equipe de saúde no desenvolvimento psicossocial da criança e múltiplos aspectos do acompanhamento psicológico da criança hospitalizada. Por fim, concluiu-se que a hospitalização pode influenciar negativamente as crianças e que certas intervenções podem minimizar o sofrimento psíquico. Espera-se que o resultado dessa pesquisa direcione novas pesquisas e estimule o planejamento de intervenções eficazes nesse sentido.
La importancia del concepto de frontera para los estudios de género: un análisis sobre las travestis
Authors: Salinas Ruiz Melissa , Alves Fábio Lopes
Published: March 2021

El interés académico en problematizar la normatividad de género sufrió un relevante aumento al final del siglo XX, influenciado por los trabajos de teóricos de género y queer. Consecuentemente, se incrementan las investigaciones sobre identidades cis divergentes, como de las travestis brasileñas. Las travestis subvierten el género binario al incorporar aspectos de feminidad a otros socialmente considerados masculinos, a ejemplo del pene. Al evidenciar la posibilidad de transitar entre dos polos que el sistema de género considera mutuamente excluyentes, surge el interés por conocer de qué maneras los cruces fronterizos están presentes en las vivencias travestis. Por tanto, este artículo utiliza una investigación bibliográfica y tiene como objetivo general discutir la importancia de los tránsitos fronterizos en la construcción de la identidad travesti, utilizando un concepto simbólico y geopolítico de frontera. De esta manera, los objetivos específicos de esta propuesta son discutir sobre travestis, abordar la influencia de los centros urbanos en el proceso de transformación de las travestis, comprender el prestigio de la categoría emica europea. Se concluye que distintos tipos de desplazamiento fronterizo integran etapas relevantes de la existencia de los travestis, pues es a través de estos tránsitos que adquieren un capital cultural y financiero que les brinda, además de prestigio, mejores condiciones de vida.
PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERILAKU LOYAITAS (STUDI EMPIRIK PADA PELAYANAN NON AKADEMIK DI UNIVERSITAS YARSI)
Authors: Hidayati Rini , Muslikh Muslikh
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mutu  pelayanan terhadap  kepuasan  dan perilaku loyalitas mahasiswa serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan terhadap perilaku loyalitas  mahasiswa di Universitas YARSI.  Selain itu penelitian ini juga untuk mengetahui apakah kepuasan memediasi pengaruh mutu pelayanan terhadap perilaku loyalitas. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas YARSI. Penelitiaan dilakukan dengan metode survey dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 78 mahasiswa  Universitas YARSI. Alat analisis data dengan path analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mutu pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan dan perilaku loyalitas. Kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku loyalitas mahasiswa  Universitas YARSI . Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan memediasi pengaruh mutu pelayanan terhadap perilaku loyalitas mahasiswa di  Universitas YARSI.Kata kunci :  Mutu Pelayanan, Kepuasan, Loyalitas Mahasiswa, Universitas YARSIThis study aims to determine the effect of service quality on student satisfaction and loyalty behavior and to determine the effect of satisfaction on student loyalty behavior at YARSI University. Besides this research is also to find out whether satisfaction mediates the effect of service quality on loyalty behavior. The research population is YARSI University students. The research was conducted by survey method by distributing questionnaires to 78 YARSI University students. Data analysis tool with path analysis. The results showed that service quality had a positive and significant effect on satisfaction and loyalty behavior. Satisfaction has positive and significant effect on student loyalty behavior at YARSI University. The results also showed that satisfaction mediated the effect of service quality on student loyalty behavior at YARSI University. Keywords: Service Quality, Satisfaction, Student Loyalty, YARSI University
What is affecting Muslim to Subscribing Halal Restaurant?
Authors: Budiman Andika Nuraga
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of Muslim costumers who always subscribing Halal restaurant without any doubt whenever they find Halal logo in restaurant or without it. This research is already finished with supported of SPSS ver.23. 200 respondents were giving the contribution to make this research. The sample section of the research was took by convenience sample as located in Bogor, as well as Muslim Bogor which they already understand about role of Halal in their life. Independent variables have been designed using Halal logo and Advertising. The result shows that despite all the hypothesis testing were investigate significantly, the mediation of consumer’s attitude was significantly mediate them to subscribe Halal restaurant. Which is the Muslim of Bogor were keep the Islam rule as an obligation to always consume permissible food and beverage in guarantee Halal in restaurant.
Forecasting Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) Menggunakan Metode Arima Tahun 2018
Authors: Fadhilah Penny Rahmah
Published: March 2021

Perkembangan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia tidak lepas dari pengaruh pasar modal luar negeri terutama di Asia.  Faktor tersebut merupakan salah satu implikasi dari bentuk globalisasi yang dapat mendorong kemajuan teknologi sehingga perekonomian dunia semakin terbuka. Negara-negara yang termasuk dalm penelitian ini adalah Jepang, Malaysia, China, dan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Vector Autoregressive (VAR)/ Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) dengan menggunakan data bulanan sejak September 2011 hingga Januari 2017.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kausalitas antara bursa saham syariah di Asia dengan bursa saham syariah di Indonesia. Kemudian berdasarkan hubungan kointegrasi, terdapat hubungan jangka panjang antara DJIGRC dengan ISSI. Selain itu, berdasarkan analisis Variance Decomposition (VD) didapatkan hasil bahwa ISSI memberikan kontribusi terbesar pada pergerakan DJIMY. Sedangkan penyumbang kontribusi terbesar terhadap pergerakan bursa saham ISSI adalah DJIGRC.
PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT MILENIAL MUSLIM TERHADAP PARIWISATA HALAL (Studi: Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta)
Authors: Pohan Avela Rassya , Huda Nurul
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menguji preferensi masyarakat milenial muslim terhadap pariwisata halal. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat muslim milenial dengan kisaran usia 20 tahun sampai 30 tahun di DKI Jakarta sebanyak 190 responsden. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis structure equation models untuk mengetahui hasil dari nilai uji outter models dan uji inner models. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengetahuan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pariwisata halal. (2) religiusitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pariwisata halal. (3) pendapatan berpengaruh positif dan signififkan terhadap pariwisata halal. (4) faktor sosial berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap pariwisata halal. (5) produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pariwisata halal. Ditinjau dari sudut pandang Islam, pariwisata halal sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip ajaran Islam, Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan wawasan pada pembaca, dan terutama pada penulis sendiri.
PENGARUH LARUTAN SODIUM HIPOKLORIT TERHADAP KEKUATAN TRANSVERSAL PADA BAHAN BASIS GIGI TIRUAN RESIN AKRILIK POLIMERISASI PANAS
Authors: Satya Aprianto Dharma , Taftyanti Zullia
Published: March 2021

Among various ways to clean the denture based material is by its immersion  in disinfectant solution, such as sodium hypochlorite. Heat polymerized acrylic is denture based material that is easily broken because of its low transverse strength. This study was aimed to observe the transverse strength of denture based material heat polymerized acrylic resin after immersion in sodium hypochlorite. This research used 24 samples of heat cured acrylic resin plates measuring 65 mm long, 10 mm wide and 2.5 mm thick. The samples being divided into 4 groups were immersed in sodium hypochlorite 1% and water for 8 hours and 24 hours in 7 days. The transverse strength of acrylic plate were then  tested using universal testing machine. The measurement results were statistically analyzed employing “one way ANOVA”. The  result showed no significant changes on transverse strength of heat-cured acrylic plate. It was concluded that sodium hypochlorite solution did not provide any significant changes in the transverse strength of heat cured acrylic resin.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Profitabilitas, dan Aktivitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi Sejahtera
Authors: Ramdhani Aslama , Elmanizar Elmanizar
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the financial performance of Sejahtera Cooperative period 2012-2016 measured by aspects of liquidity, solvability, profitability, and activity. This study uses secondary data from financial reports obtained from the Sejahtera Cooperative. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive format. The results from this study showed cooperative financial performance based on the aspect of likuidity ratio is considered very unhealthy. Cooperative financial performance based on the aspect of solvability ratio is considered healthy. Cooperative financial performance based on the aspect of profitability ratio is considered unhealthy. Cooperative financial performance based on the aspect of activity ratio is considered very unhealthy.
Pemahaman Muslim Berlangganan Restoran Halal: Peran Logo Halal dan Sikap Konsumen di Kota Bogor
Authors: Budiman Andika Nuraga , Annisa Intan Tri
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of Muslim costumers who always subscribing Halal restaurant without any doubt whenever they find Halal logo in restaurant or without it. This research is already finished with supported of SPSS ver.23. 200 respondents were giving the contribution to make this research. The result shows that despite all the hypothesis testing were investigate significantly, the mediation of consumer’s attitude was significantly mediate them to subscribe Halal restaurant. Which is the Muslim of Bogor were keep the Islam rule as an obligation to always consume permissible food and beverage in guarantee Halal in restaurant.
Efektivitas Komik Edukasi terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Kekerasan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Negeri Penggilingan 09 Pagi Jakarta Timur Tahun 2019
Authors: Indrayani Triana , Namira Nadya
Published: March 2021

Comics are effective in increasing elementary school children's knowledge because comics have attractive colors and images, therefore they can facilitate easy understanding of a concept. One group of children who are vulnerable to being victims of sexual violence were elementary school children. This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of educational comics on the prevention of violence in elementary school children. The research design used in this study was a pre-experimental using the One Group Pre-Post-Test design, the sample in this study was 32 students taken using total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire, the data analysis used paired t test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the pretest and posttest after the educational comic intervention. There is a significant influence between the effectiveness of educational comics on prevention of violence in state elementary School Children before the intervention and after the intervention. It is expected that students will be more proactive in finding information about preventing violence in children so that they can apply the information obtained as well as possible.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Leverage terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Saprudin Saprudin , Hasyim Tufrida Murniati
Published: March 2021

This study aimed to determine the relationship between managerial ownership, leverage, and profitability to the stock prices of manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange for the period 2015 to 2017. Profitability is proxied by Return on Equity (ROE), while leverage is proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The stock price applied was the closing rate of the year-end stock. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method. The subject of the study was 30 manufacturing companies with a total of 90 observations. The data analysis utilised multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the profitability had a significant effect on stock prices, and leverage did not affect stock prices. Together, profitability and leverage did not have a significant effect on stock prices. Thus, the company must pay more attention to the profitability of the business in order to maintain a good price of the stock and to attract investors.
Pendulum with aerodynamic and viscous damping
Authors: Soraya Herlin
Published: March 2021

In this paper we discuss about how the relationship between non-linear differential equations on aerodynamic damping with linearly viscous damping equations. And it turns out after analyzing that the changes that occur pendulum that changes from the start of the maximum state to a stable state takes time so that changes that occur until the state is stable, this change can be reduced with the use of viscous damper
Student Self-Efficacy on Personal and Social Responsibility within A Sport Education Model
Authors: LIU Liu , LUO Xi , WANG Yongshun
Published: March 2021

Character education is so important that the essentiality is emphasized in families, schools, societies and even nations nowadays. Modern citizens should cultivate basic character education, in which responsibility is a character trait. In addition to situations, good instructional design and the application of proper instructional strategies, different experience operation in sporting activities, learning social behavior by participating in sports, and developing sportsmanship for social life are covered in character education for developing good character. Nonequivalent pretest/posttest control group design is applied in this study to precede quasi-experimental study, with total 112 students in two classes in a university in Fujian Province as the experimental research subjects. An experimental class (56 students) is taught with Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility, and the other control class (56 students) remains traditional teaching. The experimental teaching research is preceded for 32 weeks (3 hours per week for total 96 hours); Sport Education Model is integrated into the instruction in the last 16 weeks, but not the first 16 weeks. The research results are summarized as followings: Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility presents remarkable effects on sense of responsibility; Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility reveals notable effects on exercise self-efficacy; Sport Education Model appears significant effects on sense of responsibility; Sport Education Model presents remarkable effects on exercise self-efficacy; Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility integrated Sport Education Model could best enhance sense of responsibility; Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility integrated Sport Education Model could best promote exercise self-efficacy. According to the results, suggestions are proposed, expecting to cultivate good physical fitness of students and enhance the motor skills to achieve the idea of Sport for All as well as to cultivate personal responsibility and teamwork spirit of students.
Sleep Disturbances and Their Impact on Socio-Professional Capacities in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Authors: NEAGOS Adriana , COSTACHE Adrian , GHEORGHE Dan , GEORGESCU Madalina , NECULA Violeta , MARTU Cristian , PADURARU Luminita , BUDACU Cristian , OLARIU Raluca , VRINCEANU Daniela , HINGANU Delia , COZMA Sebastian
Published: March 2021

As a prominent problem in the modern society and showing an increasing prevalence, sleep disorders including frequently obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) raises the issue of the multiple health and socio-professional debilitating effect. This study aimed to assess by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire the sleep disturbances and their impact on socio-professional capacities in patients with OSA. We evaluated through the PSQI a group of 144 patients with suspected sleep disorders, whom 22 were diagnosed with OSA by polysomnography. For OSA patients, we analyzed the associated comorbidities and the characteristics of sleep disturbances and their influence on quality of socio-professional life. The main associated comorbidities to our OSA patients were the hypertension (90.90%), the type II diabetes (40.91%) and the metabolic syndrome (31.83%). We found that the most important sleep disturbances that affected the quality of life are the sleep interruptions, the waking up too early, the late falling asleep and snoring. The most significant problems induced by sleep disorders were communication problems and concentration disorders, with more than three times a week for at least 36.36% of patients. The work capacity was affected at least once a month in 77.27% of OSA patients, 40.91% reported at least one episode per week. Based on the results of PSQI and the characteristics of clinical OSA assessment, we can conclude that the patients with OSA present an impaired quality of socio-professional life.
Cross-cultural Perspective of Ethnic Cultural Changes in Panxi Region of China
Authors: LUO Chunqiu , ZHENG Hui , LI Jiarui
Published: March 2021

China's national cultural characteristics are diverse, and each national culture has its own characteristics and its own development history, which is a highlight of our country. However, in the wave of development of the times, the cultures of many ethnic minorities have gradually merged and degraded. The interaction among heterogeneous cultures is a common phenomenon in human society, and the exchange and collision of different regional cultures is an important factor for culture to thrive. This article is based on a cross-cultural perspective, combined with the special geographical location and diverse geographical environment of Panxi, China, and in-depth discussion, which is the process of cultural change of ethnic minorities in Panxi region of China. The ethnic culture of the Panxi region and the fascinating natural ecology complement each other, creating a unique place where the Tibetan, Qiang, Yi, Naxi, Lisu, and other diverse cultures converge in the ethnic minority areas of China. After the foundation of New China, the social system in Panxi region has undergone earth-shaking changes, and its national culture has undergone drastic changes. With the development of modernization, industrialization, and urbanization, the national culture of Panxi region of China has been constantly changing in the process of cross-cultural interaction, and new characteristics have continuously formed.
The Impact of China’s Urbanization Level on Household Consumption
Authors: LI Lin , ZHU Yanlong
Published: March 2021

In recent years, household consumption has continued to be in the depression, which has restricted the healthy and sustainable development of the economy. With the deepening of the level of economic globalization, the current trade frictions are increasing, and export difficulties are expanding. The government investment to stimulate economic growth is not sustainable. Promotion of household consumption is the only way to achieve economic transformation. An important reason for the insufficient consumer demand is the lagging urbanization. This article focuses on the impact of urbanization development on consumer demand, which analyzes the effect and level of urbanization on household consumption. Based on the international experience in the development of urbanization, we try to give reasonable and orderly policy recommendations to promote urbanization.
Reconstructing Complex Cardiac Excitation Waves From Incomplete Data Using Echo State Networks and Convolutional Autoencoders
Authors: Herzog Sebastian , Zimmermann Roland S. , Abele Johannes , Luther Stefan , Parlitz Ulrich
Published: March 2021

The mechanical contraction of the pumping heart is driven by electrical excitation waves running across the heart muscle due to the excitable electrophysiology of heart cells. With cardiac arrhythmias these waves turn into stable or chaotic spiral waves (also called rotors) whose observation in the heart is very challenging. While mechanical motion can be measured in 3D using ultrasound, electrical activity can (so far) not be measured directly within the muscle and with limited resolution on the heart surface, only. To bridge the gap between measurable and not measurable quantities we use two approaches from machine learning, echo state networks and convolutional autoencoders, to solve two relevant data modelling tasks in cardiac dynamics: Recovering excitation patterns from noisy, blurred or undersampled observations and reconstructing complex electrical excitation waves from mechanical deformation. For the synthetic data sets used to evaluate both methods we obtained satisfying solutions with echo state networks and good results with convolutional autoencoders, both clearly indicating that the data reconstruction tasks can in principle be solved by means of machine learning.