bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RURAL MODEL OF INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN JAUNPUR DISTRICT AND PLANNING FOR INTEGRATED RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Singh Anamika , Devi Sujita
Published: January 2021

English: The research study area presented is "Rural Development Dynamics in Jaunpur District: A Geographical Study" under the rural model of industrial development and planning for integrated rural development. At present, rural agriculture, rural industry, business employment are the resources of rural development for social, economic, political development in the Indian rural area. India is a country of villages, so for the development of the villages, there is an urgent need for coordinated planning of small and cottage industrial development for rural development. "The glorious point of Jaunpur district from the past is in front of us on the peak of the Sultanate. According to historian Afrikan is not true. Jaunpur city was inhabited since ancient times and had the distinction of being the capital of an ancient Hindu kingdom. The ancient city of Jaunpur was named Javanpur. Ferozeshah Tughlaq laid the foundation of Jaunpur city on the banks of the Gomti River in 1394, in the full memory of his cousin Juna Kha (Mo. Binu Tughlaq), Yavanpur was named after the ancient sage Yamadagni who later converted to Jaunpur, which was renovated by Firoz Shah Tughlaq had. The policy is important for rural development.

 

Hindi: प्रस्तुत शोध अध्ययन क्षेत्र ‘‘ जौनपुर जनपद में ग्राम्य विकास गतिकी: एक भौगोलिक अध्ययन ’’के अन्तर्गत औद्योगिक विकास का ग्राम्य प्रतिरूप तथा समन्वित ग्राम्य विकास हेतु नियोजन का अध्ययन है। वर्तमान समय में भारतीय ग्राम्य क्षेत्र में सामाजिक, आर्थिक, राजनैतिक विकास के लिए ग्राम्य कृषि , ग्राम्य उद्योग , व्यापार रोजगार ग्राम्य विकास का संसाधन है। भारत गॉवों  का देश है अतः ग्राम्यों के विकास के लिए लघु एवं कुटीर औद्योगिक विकास का ग्राम्य विकास हेतु समन्वित नियोजन की अति आवश्यकता है। ‘‘ अतीत समय से जौनपुर जनपद गौरवमयी बिन्दुस्पर्शी सल्तनत होने के शिखर पर हमारे सामने है। इतिहासकार अफ्रीक के अनुसार सत्य नहीं है। जौनपुर नगर प्राचीन काल से ही बसा बसाया था और इसे एक प्राचीन हिन्दू राज्य की राजधानी होने का गौरव प्राप्त था। जौनपुर का प्राचीन नगर का नाम जवनपुर था। फिरोजशाह तुगलक अपने चचेरे भाई जूना खा ( मो0 बिनु तुगलक) की पूर्ण स्मृति में गोमती नदी के तट पर जौनपुर नगर की नींव 1394 रखी थी, प्राचीन ऋषि यमदग्नि के नाम पर यवनपुर रखा गया था जो आगे चलकर जौनपुर में परिवर्तित हो गया जिसका जीर्णोद्धार फिरोजशाह तुगलक ने किया था ।[1] आधुनिक समय में ग्रामीण विकास के लिए ग्राम्योद्योग एवं कृषि विकास के संसाधनों  का विकास करके ग्राम्य क्षेत्रों में लोगों को शिक्षा के द्वारा समग्र रोजगार का प्रशिक्षण तकनीकी कौशल के माध्यम से ग्रामीण रोजगार उपलब्ध कराकर सम्पूर्ण ग्राम विकास हेतु समन्वित नियोजन की नीति ग्राम्य विकास के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।
Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam menjaga tata kelola sekolah selama masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nadeak Bernadetha , Juwita Citra Puspa
Published: January 2021

This study aims to analyze the leadership of school principals in learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a quantitative descriptive research method with as many as 63 school principals as respondents who were scattered throughout Indonesia. Data collection was carried out online using an open questionnaire via the google form platform. The data were then analyzed using theme and percentage analysis to measure and analyze the conditions of learning governance during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results showed that 54.55% of the learning activities in schools were carried out online during the Covid-19 pandemic. Then in online learning activities 36.89% use google classroom, 20.39% use zoom, and 15.53% use Whatsapp. Most of the applications used to carry out online learning activities are Google classroom, Zoom and WhatsApp and a few others use other applications. Some of the governance processes in schools have been carried out well but some have not been maximized because they are constrained by the availability of facilities, networks, tools and the limited skills of teachers in using technological media. Learning strategies as well as discussions and strengthening between school principals and school personnel are needed to maximize school governance especially during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Edupreneurship management in shaping the nation's character
Authors: Nurjaya Nurjaya , Sobarna Akhmad , Affandi Azhar , Erlangga Heri , Sarwani Sarwani
Published: January 2021

The character cannot be directly obtained, it is instantaneous but requires time with the custom of academic habits to become a necessity and ultimately to get entrepreneurial skills, the purpose of identifying students' entrepreneurial skills in supporting the nation's character. Mix method with Convergence Model and t-test analysis shows that there are differences in indicators of student entrepreneurial skills with character education treatment and those that are not. There is the lowest indicator on creative thinking and responding to global problems by 60% enough categories. so it needs to be improved in further research with edupreneurship designs that are characterized in preparation, teaching materials, resources and learning media that are adapted to technological developments.
The Relationship between Artwork and Imprint in Public Space Sculptures: A Design Based Evaluation
Authors: Nadir ÖZKUL Ahmet , LEHİMLER Zafer
Published: January 2021

Künyeyi kamusal heykelin organik parçası, eklenti, donatısal ve grafiksel unsur olarak birçok türüyle düşünen bu araştırmada, Kamusal alandaki heykellerin kimlik sorunlarına ve grafik tasarımın uygulama alanlarındaki yenilikçi düşünceye
bir katkı sunması hedeflenmektedir. Bu bakımdan araştırma, kamusal heykellerdeki künye kullanımının grafik tasarım açısından nasıl değerlendirilmesi gerektiğini ölçmeye çalışmaktadır. Çalışma evreni Ankara’nın Çankaya İlçesi’ndeki
kamusal heykellerden oluşmaktadır. Evreni temsil etmesi ve araştırma amaçlarına katkı sunması amacıyla, olasılıksız örnekleme türlerinden olan amaçlı örnekleme kriterlerine göre belirlenen 53 heykel çözümlemeye dâhil edilmiştir.
Kamusal heykel incelemeleri için farklı açılardan fotoğraflanarak kayda alınan 53 heykele ilişkin veriler, kodlama cetveli kullanılarak yapılandırılmış ve nicel ölçümlere tabi tutulması sağlanmıştır. Kodlama cetvelinde yapılandırılan
kamusal heykel ve künye ilişkisi, grafik tasarım odağında kategorilerle ölçümlenecek bir formata sokulmuştur. Kamusal heykellerden kodlama cetveli ile toplanan veriler, içerik analizi türlerinden frekans analizi ilkeleriyle çözümlenmiştir.
Bulgular, künye-heykel ilişkisini grafik tasarım açısından değerlendirirken öncelikle künyenin varlık durumuna bakılmasını gerektirmektedir. Çünkü çoğu heykelde ‘künye yokluğu’ sorunu vardır.
Antihistamínicos en el tratamiento de la urticaria en México
Authors: Larenas-Linnemann Désirée , Sánchez-Borges Mario , Del Río-Navarro Blanca Estela , Alonzo-Romero Pareyón María de Lourdes , Maldonado-García César Alfonso , Mendoza-López Enrique , Ortega-Martell José Antonio , Sienra-Monge Juan José Luis , Medina-Ávalos Miguel Alejandro , Rojo-Gutiérrez María Isabel , Beirana-Palencia Angélica María , Vargas-Correa Jorge Bernardo , Báez-Loyola Carlos , Ramírez-Segura Ruth Ivonne Mireya , Guzmán-Perea María Graciela
Published: January 2021

Existen cuatro tipos de receptores histaminérgicos. Los síntomas de alergia, especialmente rinoconjuntivitis alérgica y urticaria, son principalmente causados por activación del receptor H1; por ende, los antihistamínicos H1 orales (anti-H1) forman parte integral del tratamiento de estas enfermedades. Los antihistamínicos son agonistas inversos, porque estabilizan la forma inactiva del receptor. Los antihistamínicos H1 de primera generación producen efectos adversos por varios mecanismos: sedación (fijación a receptores H1 cerebrales), boca seca, retención urinaria, aumento de peso (baja selectividad: estimulación de los receptores de serotonina, muscarina y alfa-adrenérgicos) e interacciones medicamentosas (con sustrato de citocromo P450-3A4). Los antihistamínicos H1 de segunda generación son generalmente más seguros. Las nuevas guías de tratamiento de la rinitis alérgica y urticaria recomiendan como manejo de primera intención a los antihistamínicos H1 de segunda generación. En urticaria se recomienda hasta cuadruplicar su dosis en caso necesario. El aumento de la eficacia en el control de la urticaria con cuádruple dosis, sin que se afecte la seguridad, se ha documentado para bilastina, desloratadina y levocetirizina (rupatadina). Respecto de ebastina y fexofenadina, hasta ahora, sólo se comprobó la seguridad de cuádruple dosis. Una rigurosa excepción son astemizol y terfenadina, que a concentraciones séricas elevadas pueden causar taquicardia ventricular. No se recomiendan los antihistamínicos H1 de primera generación y aumentar su dosis no es seguro.
Prevalencia de sensibilización alérgica a abeja, mosco y hormiga roja en niños con enfermedades alérgicas
Authors: Flores-Ruiz Leobardo Francisco , Valdez-López Francisco , Bedolla-Barajas Martín
Published: January 2021

Antecedentes: en población pediátrica, pocas veces se busca la sensibilización alérgica a insectos de los órdenes Hymenoptera y Culicidae.Objetivo: establecer la prevalencia de sensibilización a abeja, mosco y hormiga roja en niños con enfermedades alérgicas.Material y método: estudio retrolectivo y descriptivo, en el que se revisaron los registros de la reactividad cutánea a alergenos de abeja, mosco y hormiga en un servicio de Alergia Pediátrica de enero de 2009 a diciembre de 2011. Se estimó la frecuencia de sensibilización y sus respectivos intervalos de confianza de 95% (IC95%).Resultados: se incluyeron 613 pacientes, 41% era del sexo femenino; la edad media del grupo fue de 6.2±3.7 años. La sensibilización alérgica al mosco fue de 15% (IC95%: 12.4 a 18.1), a abeja de 14% (IC95%: 11.4 a 16.9) y a hormiga roja de 6% (IC95%: 6.0 a 6.8); por sexo, la frecuencia no difirió significativamente. Los niños sensibles a las abejas o a las hormigas rojas tuvieron mayor edad que los no sensibilizados: 7.1 vs 6.0 años (p=0.011) y 7.4 vs 6.1 años (p=0.042), respectivamente. Durante las estaciones de otoño e invierno predominó la sensibilización a la hormiga roja.Conclusiones: hasta nuestro conocimiento, éste es el primer informe en México relacionado con la frecuencia de sensibilización a abejas, moscos y hormigas rojas realizado en niños. Además, nuestros resultados sugieren que se debe identificar de manera habitual la sensibilidad a estos insectos.
PERAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENGANTISIPASI BONUS DEMOGRAFI (PERNIKAHAN DINI) TERHADAP KAUM MILENIAL
Authors: Saleh Mohammad , Khair Abdul , Sarkawi Sarkawi , Kafrawi Kafrawi
Published: January 2021

Fenomena pernikahan di bawah umur ini memang bukan suatu hal baru, akan tetapi yang perlu diperhatikan dalam pernikahan seperti ini adalah apakah pernikahan ini akan bisa berjalan harmonis karena pernikahan merupakan suatu hubungan yang harus mempunyai kecakapan lahir batin baik dari sikis dan psikoligis supaya keharmonisan rumah tangga akan terbentuk, di dalam Undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang pernikahan disitu mengatur ketentuan batas minimum untuk melangsungkan pernikahan yaitu 19 tahun untuk laki-laki dan 16 tahun untuk perempuan, batas usia menikah mungkin karna dalam melangsungkan pernikahan harus masak jiwa raga   supaya keharmonisan   bisa   terpacai   sesuai   dengan   tujuan   pernikahan   yaitu terbentuknya keluarga yang kekal.  Pada umunya pernikahan di bawah umur berjalan dengan tidak harmonis karena belum siapnya memikul beban hidup dan tanggung jawab sebagai orang tua,  sehingga berptotensi akan muncul ketidak harmonisan pernikahan atau berahir dengan perceraian.
A study of 12c +12c nuclear reaction using a new M3Y-type effective interaction
Authors: Isaiah Ochala , Daniel Terver , Joseph O Fiase
Published: January 2021

This paper is a study of nuclear reactions involving 12C + 12C nuclei carried out with a heavy-ion nucleus-nucleus optical potential derived from a new M3Y-type effective interaction, called B3Y-Fetal, within the framework of optical model at the incident energies of 112, 126.7, 240, 300, 1016 MeV. Folding analyses of the differential cross sections associated with the elastic scattering of the nuclear system, determined at these incident energies with four B3Y-Fetal-based folded potentials constructed from double folding model, have shown the DDB3Y1- and BDB3Y1-Fetal potentials to be the best in excellent agreement with previous work done with the M3Y-Reid. The agreement of the B3Y-Fetal with the famous M3Y-Reid effective interaction, which is also used for folding analysis in this work, is further buttressed and well-established by the findings of this study Herein, the values of the renormalization factor, NR ranging from 1.1117 to 0.8121, obtained with the B3Y-Fetal have been found to be slightly higher, with lower reaction cross sections, aR = 1418 - 1047 millibarns, than NR = 0.9971 - 0.8108 obtained with the M3Y-Reid effective interaction whose accompanying reaction cross sections, being higher, range from 1431 to 1050 millibarns. This depicts the B3Y-Fetal as having a better performance. Additionally, results of folding analyses have shown the best-fit folded potentials, DDB3Y1- and BDB3Y1-Fetal potentials to be in agreement at all incident energies, implying that the cold nuclear matter has an underlying soft equation of state.
Awareness level on the role of forensic DNA database in criminal investigation in Nigeria: A case study of Benin city
Authors: Nwawuba Stanley Udogadi , Akpata Chinyere Blessing Nkiruka
Published: January 2021

Pieces of evidence have continued to emerge, demonstrating the extensive efficiency and effectiveness of the DNA database in assisting criminal investigations around the world. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the awareness level on the prominent role of Forensic DNA Database on Crime Investigation in Nigeria: a case study of Benin City. In conducting this research, a total of 458 questionnaires were distributed around Benin City between the periods of 12th January 2020 to 21st March 2020, with a particular focus on security agents and students. The questionnaire comprised of three main categories: Socio-demographic characteristics, Information about the National Forensic DNA Database, and Information about DNA evidence, and Nigeria Criminal Justice system. For the analysis of data collected; the statistical tool used was also Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 22 for windows. Responses were compared using chi-square and presented as counts and percentages. In determining the level of awareness, the following responses were obtained. Of the total population: 53.28% had no idea about forensics, 19.21% were uncertain and 27.54% knew about forensics. The same trend was observed with Forensic DNA profiling, 42.14% did not know, 22.27% were uncertain and 35.59% demonstrated good knowledge of Forensic DNA profiling. On the knowledge about the National Forensic DNA Database, 48.47% had no knowledge, 22.27% were uncertain and 29.26% were knowledgeable about it. The result of the present study revealed that the awareness level of the forensic DNA Database was found to be inadequate.
Potential of Outdoor Ultra-Low–Volume Aerosol and Thermal Fog to Suppress the Dengue Vector,Aedes aegypti, Inside Dwellings
Authors: Farooq Muhammad , Cilek James E. , Sumners Evan , Briley Anna Katrina C. , Weston Joshua , Richardson Alec G. , Lindroth Erica J.
Published: January 2021

A field study investigated penetration of outdoor ground ultra-low–volume (ULV) aerosol and thermal fog adulticide applications into a dwelling to control the dengue vector Aedes aegypti (L). Four applications of Kontrol 4-4 (4.6% permethrin active ingredient [AI], 4.6% piperonyl butoxide) at the maximum label rate were made at 25–30 m in front of a house at Camp Blanding Joint Training Center, Starke, FL, during summer 2016. The ULV sprayer and thermal fogger nozzles were oriented horizontally, and vehicle travel speeds were 16 and 24 km/h, respectively. All doors and windows of the house were left open. Spray efficacy was assessed using caged female mosquitoes positioned 30 cm above ground, outside and inside of the house. Interior cages were placed in open areas and cryptic sites (i.e., in a closet or cardboard box). A spinner holding 2 rods sized 3 mm × 75 mm was deployed next to each cage (except cryptic sites) to sample droplets and to quantify AI deposition. Thirty minutes after application, cages were removed, slides collected, and mosquitoes transferred to clean cages in the laboratory where mortality was assessed at 24 h posttreatment. The ULV application to the south side of the house produced 100% mortality in outdoor and indoor cages and 24% mortality at cryptic sites. Similarly applied thermal fog resulted in 85% mortality outdoors, 34% indoors, and only 4% in cages at cryptic sites. Application of either method from the west resulted in 19–61% mortality outdoors and 0.5–6.5% indoors. Droplet volume median diameter (Dv0.5) on rods from the ULV application was significantly larger compared with the thermal fogger outdoors, but similar indoors. Outdoors and indoors, the AI deposition from ULV was significantly higher than from thermal fog. Our results show the potential for controlling dengue vectors inside houses with outdoor ground ULV applications in areas where doors and windows are left open for ventilation.
Potential Distribution of the Biocontrol Agent Toxorhynchites rutilus By 2070
Authors: Marshall Daniel S. , Butler Christopher J.
Published: January 2021

Climate change projections indicate that mosquito distributions will expand to include new areas of North America, increasing human exposure to mosquito-borne disease. Controlling these vectors is imperative, as mosquito-borne disease incidence will rise in response to expansion of mosquito range and increased seasonality. One means of mosquito control used in the USA is the biocontrol agent, Toxorhynchites rutilus. Climate change will open new habitats for its use by vector control organizations, but the extent of this change in habitat is currently unknown. We used a maximum entropy approach to create species distribution models for Tx. rutilus under 4 climate change scenarios by 2070. Mean temperature of warmest quarter (22.6°C to 29.1°C), annual precipitation (1,025.15 mm to 1,529.40 mm), and precipitation seasonality (≤17.86) are the most important bioclimatic variables for suitable habitat. The center of current possible habitat distribution of Tx. rutilus is in central Tennessee. Depending upon the scenario, we expect centroids to shift north-northeast by 97.68 km to 280.16 km by 2070. The extreme change in area of greater than 50% suitable habitat probability is 141.14% with 99.44% area retained. Our models indicate limited change in current habitat as well as creation of new habitat. These results are promising for North American mosquito control programs for the continued and potential combat of vector mosquitoes using Tx. rutilus.
Research Output from IISc during 1999-2020: Scientometrics Analysis Case Study
Authors: Nagarjuna Pitty
Published: January 2021

Over the past Seven decades the knowledge or web of science database maintaining the core collections of Science Citation Index Expanded, and past Conference Proceedings Citation Index- Science and past two decades SciELO Citation Index, Journal citation reports. This paper analyses a results of a scientometric analytical case study of the research activities of highly cited papers from 1999 to 2020. This paper study a growth of publications, citations, average citations per publication and H- index of top scientists or researchers, at Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India. Besides that, this paper presents a citation-based mapping of data on global scientific activities from Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India research publications using Web of Science Database. Using different kind of scientometric approaches, such as a h-index and Global Citation Scores. Researchers have published 32191 publications during 1999-2020 and cited at least 5519 times by end of 2020 are analyzed. Authors have been able to place their papers in high impact journals such as Physics, Engineering, Chemistry, Materials Science, Science & Technology, Computer Science, Biochemistry Molecular Biology, Mechanics, Mathematics, Telecommunications, and Crystallography. The study discloses an output of Indian Institute of Science Research Publications has greatly increased over period.
Characteristics and Strategies to Improve Chinese Outbound Tourist Travel to Indonesia
Authors: Hendriyani I Gusti Ayu Dewi
Published: January 2021

The tourism sector in Indonesia has been established as the main sector in the future. Visits of Chinese tourists ranked highest in 2017 than any other country. The huge potential of China's market in the world demands that the government together with tourism stakeholders jointly increase the number of Chinese tourists visiting Indonesia. This reserach is a literature study on the characteristics of Chinese outbound tourists from various sources, as well as strategies to increase the visit of Chinese tourists to Indonesia. The results of this literature review is expected to be an input for the development of tourism sector in Indonesia in reaching outbound tourists from China, and can be an inspiration for a suitable research theme in the future.
How To Develop Kampung Wisata Batik Pesindon As A Tourist Destination In Pekalongan Through SWOT Analysis
Authors: Suprina Rina , Nathania Agrifina Amanda
Published: January 2021

Kampung Wisata Batik Pesindon (KWBP) is one of tourist destinations in Pekalongan, Indonesia, where people can find various products related to Batik. Although this area has been declared as a tourism village, it has been well known by tourists as there are not many tourists interested to come to this area.  This study aims to determine the strategy that can be applied to develop Kampoeng Wisata Batik Pesindon as a good tourist attraction in Pekalongan City. The type of research used is descriptive with qualitative approach. The method of analysis used in this study is  SWOT analysis. Then SWOT Matrix is formulated to obtain the strategy to develop KWBP.  The result shows several development strategies in the category of human resources, product and marketing.
The Impact of Beauty Bloggers’ Online Review towards Shopping Tour Interest of Cosmetic Products in Jakarta
Authors: Fitriana Rina , Amrullah Amrullah , Suryani Intan
Published: January 2021

This study is aimed at finding out the impacts of beauty bloggers’ online review in encouraging women’ interest to carry on shopping tours on cosmetic products in Jakarta. The study uses descriptive method by administering a questionnaire to 100 women respondents who carry on shopping tours on cosmetic products in Jakarta. The findings show that that beauty bloggers’ online review possesses a strong relationship as many as 0,682 towards the shopping tour interest of cosmetic products in Jakarta which as many as 46,5%. Beauty bloggers share information and recommendations based on their own experiences by using blog with the contents in the forms of captions, photos, and videos about a certain cosmetic product so that it encourages shopping tours on cosmetic products. Therefore, in the present study, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, in which t count is 9,235 > t table 1,984. Thus, it can be concluded that the impacts of beauty blogger’ online review towards the shopping tour interest on cosmetic product in Jakarta indeed existed.
Tourism Attractions and Visitors Perceptions on “Negeri di Atas Awan”, A New Tourist Destination in Citorek Kidul Lebak Banten
Authors: Nofiyanti Fifi , Mayasari Ira , Parwoto Boby Dimas
Published: January 2021

This study aims to determine the tourist attraction and perceptions of visitors on the new tourists’ destination called Negeri di atas Awan (the country above the clouds) located in Citorek Kidul Village, Lebak Banten, Indonesia.  This tourist destination was viral in September 2019 was briefly used by several citizens, because Lebak Banten has never been heard of having a tourist destination. The area is 900 meters above sea level. This research method is qualitative with a case study approach. By using this type of case study research, this study intends to provide a description of the Tourism Attraction and Perceptions in Citorek Kidul Lebak Village, Banten, which is being viral on social media. The study was conducted in the Citorek Kidul Lebak Village, Banten, which is known for its country tourism on clouds. The results of this study are the tourist attraction of "Negeri di Atas Awan" which is a view of the clouds formed by the cold weather in Citorek Village. This view can only be enjoyed at 05.00 - 08.00 WIB. Public facilities at the tourist site "Negeri di Atas Awan" are complete, the manager is Pokdarwis and residents who have a business together to build this location with public facilities, such as: toilets, parking, small mosque, ticket purchase counters, homestays, and restaurants. The results of the visitor's perception of the study expressed satisfaction, because news that was released through social media turned out to be true.
Purchase Decision: Was It Affected By Product Innovation? (Purchases In Sour Sally Gandaria City South Jakarta)
Authors: Osman Ismeth Emier , Mustika Amalia , Budiono Anita
Published: January 2021

Product innovation is the functional progress of a product that can make the product better than competitors' products. At least the newest product is better than the previous product. Because if a product has advantages, it will be seen as added value for consumers. This research aims to find out product innovations that influence consumer decision-making in buying Youghurt at Sour Sally. This research uses the descriptive correlational method. This study's population are all consumers who have shopped Black Sakura and White Skim at Sour Sally Gandaria City Jakarta. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling, and the total number of respondents in this study was 89 people. To see the relationship level, the correlation coefficient of 0.662 means that the correlation of product innovation on purchasing decisions at Sour Sally Gandaria City Jakarta is strong and positive. So the purchasing decisions at Sour Sally Gandaria City Jakarta are influenced by product innovation by 43.82% and 56.18% influenced by other variables not examined in this study.

Keywords: Product Innovation, Purchasing Decisions
The Development of Thematic Tourist Village of Mulyaharja Bogor Based on Community Empowerment Approach
Authors: Parantika Asep , Wibowo FX Setiyo , Wiweka Kadek
Published: January 2021

The study aims to find out the solving method for problems in the thematic tourist village of Mulyaharja and designing the development of thematic tourism village model based on a community empowerment approach. This study is qualitative with an action research method. There are five respondents, i.e. chief of the village office, secretary of the village office, manager of the thematic tourist village, leader of mature farmer group and chief of youth group organization. This study was undertaken from February, 2018 to September, 2019. The generated outcomes are a solving problem method as solving steps chart, which consists of an explanation of the problem, solving and progress report each aspect, institutional, vision, activity, amenities, accesbility and entrepreneurship aspect. Furthermore, the model designed for development of thematic tourist village based on community empowerment is a circle with series of steps of eleven steps that connected each other and continuity. The series of steps are 1) choosing the candidate of partner village; 2) deciding the category of tourist village; 3) executing  the MoU; 4) determining the program targets; 5) identifying the potentials of tourist village; 6) managing the empowerment programs; 7) implementing the assistance programs; 8) directing the college resources; 9) promoting the outcome of program; 10) evaluating the program and 11) mapping the stakeholder based on their proactive involvements.

Keywords: Development, Thematic Tourist Village, Community Empowerment Approach
Yogurt Favorite Level Test Using Basic Ingredients Soybean Milk With Addition of Green Spinach (Amaranthus Tricolor L.)
Authors: Kurniawan Johannes
Published: January 2021

Spinach is food that is easily wilted and easily damaged, so spinach that has been harvested must be immediately marketed and consumed. There are two methods to extend the shelf life of spinach, namely cooling and drying methods. This study uses the drying method.  The advantages of drying compared to cooling are that the dried material is more durable, the volume and weight are reduced, resulting in lower costs for packaging, transportation and storage. Along with the development of food technology, vegetable milk began to be introduced as an alternative ingredient for making yogurt whose nutritional value is not inferior to animal milk yogurt. In order to be more attractive to increase income and add coloring, the natural coloring is green spinach, considering there has never been researched into making yogurt with the addition of green spinach as a natural coloring. The treatment of adding green spinach vegetable extracts by 15% and 25% affects the quality changes that occur in yogurt made from soy milk. By simply differentiating the addition of 15% and 25% can prove the influence of changes in yogurt quality made from soy milk.

Keywords: Organoleptic Test, Yoghurt, Green Spinach, Soy Milk
Analisis Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Disiplin Kerja Serta Semangat Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Ediral tritunggal Perkasa Kantor Cikande Serang
Authors: Syamsudin Syamsudin , Gentari Ratu Erlina , Suhartini Suhartini
Published: January 2021

Dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, perusahaan menempuh beberapa cara misalnya melalui peningkatan budaya organisasi, peningkatan disiplin kerja, serta peningkatan semangat kerja yang lebih biak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi, didiplin kerja, dan semangat kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Ediral Tritunggal Perkasa Kantor Cikande. Beberapa masalah yang timbul pada PT. Ediral Tritunggal Perkasa yaitu banyaknya karyawan yang masih terlambat untuk masuk kerja, kurangnya mematuhi peraturan yaang ada pada perusahaan, serta terjadinya penurunan semangat kerja yang diakibatkan faktor usia pada karyawan yang bekerja di perusahaaan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan Budaya Organisasi, Disiplin Kerja dan Semangat Kerja sebagai variabel independen serta Kinerja Karyawan sebagai variabel dependen. Sampel yang digunakan adalah Karyawan PT. Ediral Tritunggal Perkasa sebanyak 80 responden, dengan metode sampel jenuh. Analisis yang digunakan meliputi uji reabilitas, uji validitas, uji asumsi klasik, Analisis regresi berganda, dan Uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi, disiplin kerja serta semangat kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data bahwa angka Adjusted R square sebesar 0,778 menunjukkan bahwa kinerja karyawan di PT. Ediral Tritunggal Perkasa berhubungan erat dengan ketiga variabel bebas. Variabel budaya organisasi memiliki t hitung 13,720 dengan signifikasi 0,000, variabel disiplin kerja memiliki t hitung sebesar 2,482 dengan signifikasi 0,015 dan variabel semangat kerja memiliki t hitung 3,951 dengan signifikasi 0,000.Kata Kunci : Budaya Organisasi, Disiplin Kerja, Semangat Kerja, Kinerja
Pengaruh Diskon pada Aplikasi e-Wallet terhadap Pertumbuhan Minat Pembelian Impulsif Konsumen Milenial di Wilayah Tangerang
Authors: Kusnawan Agus , Diana Silaswara , Andy Andy , Tjong Sefung
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan keinginan peneliti untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja dalam layanan sebuah aplikasi dompet digital yang dapat menumbuhkan minat pembelian impulsif khususnya bagi konsumen milenial di Tangerang. Faktor independen yang diteliti adalah Diskon (X) sedangkan faktor dependennya adalah pembelian impulsif (Y), dan pemilihan faktor diskon adalah karena maraknya diskon yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen yang terjadi sekarang ini. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner yang diolah menggunakan SPSS 20 dengan alat analisis Korelasi diperoleh bahwa faktor yang diteliti memiliki hubungan yang tidak terlalu kuat, yaitu hanya 0,443 (dibawah 0.50). Untuk menjawab seberapa besar pengaruh yang terjadi digunakan alat analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana dan diperoleh hasil bahwa X berpengaruh positif terhadap Y, sedangkan berdasarkan hasil R2 hitung  diperoleh nilai = 0,196 atau dengan kata lain variabel diskon hanya menjawab 19,6 % dari permasalahan yang terjadi. Pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan tabel t dan tabel F membuktikan bahwa Ho ditolak, dan  H1 diterima atau dengan kata lain faktor Diskon TIDAK BERPENGARUH SIGNIFIKAN terhadap minat pembelian impulsif sehingga diperlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengetahui faktor-fakor lainnya.Kata Kunci : Diskon, Pembelian Impulsif, Dompet Digital
Penerapan Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids dan Pemeriksaan DDR (Drike Drupple) dalam Upaya Pencegahan Malaria pada Anak SD Advent Doyo Baru Sentani (The Application of Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids and DDR (Drike Drupple) Examination in the Prevention of Malaria to Students of SD Advent Doyo Baru Sentani)
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Yogi Ruth , Mulyani Wiwiek , Suci Eka Setyaning , Simanjuntak Roganda
Published: January 2021

Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids adalah sebuah metode yang dilakukan dengan mendidik siswa SD sebagai pendidik teman sebaya agar mampu membiasakan perilaku pencegahan malaria di lingkungan sekolah, dan di lingkungan rumah tempat tinggalnya. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kepada guru sekolah SD Advent Doyo Baru Sentani tentang cara pencegahan malaria, kemudian dilakukan pendidikan kepada para siswa sehingga mereka bisa melakukan upaya pencegahan malaria di lingkungan sekolah dan lingkungan rumah. Kemudian orang tua dari siswa tersebut juga diberikan penyuluhan dan evaluasi tentang bagaimana perilaku polisi jentik nyamuk kids di rumah dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan malaria.Polisi Jentik Nyamuk Kids is a method carried out by educating elementary students as peer educators to be able to familiarize malaria prevention behavior in the school environment, and in the home environment where they live. After counseling to Adventist Doyo Baru Sentani elementary school teachers on how to prevent malaria, education is then given to students so that they can make efforts to prevent malaria in the school and home environment. Then the parents of these students were also given counseling and evaluation on how the behavior of the kids mosquito larvae at home in preventing malaria transmission.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Soal-Soal Berbasis HOTS dan Aplikasinya dalam Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Cahyaningtyas Andarini Permata , Sari Yunita , Yustiana Sari , Jupriyanto Jupriyanto
Published: January 2021

Mitra dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah SD Negeri Bangetayu Wetan 01, Genuk, Kota Semarang. Permasalahan yang dialami SD mitra adalah bahwa guru-guru kelas di SD Negeri Bangetayu Wetan 01 masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menyusun soal-soal berbasis HOTS dan bagaimana mengaplikasikannya dalam penilaian daring selama pandemi ini. Target luaran dalam PKM ini adalah bahwa: (1) terselenggaranya pelatihan penyusunan soal-soal berbasis HOTS dan aplikasinya dalam pembelajaran daring bagi guru SDN Bangetayu Wetan 01 Semarang; (2) mengembangkan kemampuan guru-guru di SDN Bangetayu Wetan 01 dalam menyusun soal-soal berbasis HOTS; dan (3) mengembangkan kemampuan guru-guru di SD Bangetayu Wetan 01 dalam membuat kuis daring sebagai sarana penilaian hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam PKM ini adalah dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, dan praktik. Kemudian, setelah selesai mempraktikkan, guru dievaluasi apakah penilaian daring yang telah dibuat dapat berfungsi secara optimal. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semua guru telah mampu menyusun soal-soal berbasis HOTS dan mengaplikasikannya dalam kuis daring menggunakan Quizizz.The partner in this community service is SDN Bangetayu Wetan 01, Genuk, Semarang. The problems are that the teachers still experience difficulties to arrange HOTS-based questions and how they should implement it by using online assignment in this pandemic season. The output of this community service are: (1) the implementation of HOTS-based question arrangement training for teachers of SDN Bangetayu Wetan 01 ; (2) teachers of SDN Bangetayu Wetan 01 can compile HOTS-based questions; and (3) teachers of SDN Bangetayu Wetan 01 can create an online assessment to get result from student work. The methods used in this activity were lecturing, question and answer, and practice method. After practicing, the online assessment created by the teacher was evaluated whether it can be used optimally or not. The result showed that all teachers have been able to compile HOTS-based question and applied it in an online assessment by using Quizziz.
EFL learners� perspective on English Honorifics (EHs) in Indonesia
Authors: Herlina Rina , Tarwana Wawan
Published: January 2021

Indonesian EFL learners (IELs) have been familiar with the practice of English Honorifics/EHs (Mr, Mrs, Miss, Sir and Ma�am) for decades. Mr, Mrs, Miss are followed by family name as the clan identity and Sir and Ma�am are for respectful address for adult man and woman. However, in Indonesia, it�s been the phenomenon because there seem to be a collision between how EFL learners practice EHs with what EHs are supposed to be used in English culture. The purpose of this study is to clarify and verify how Indonesian EFL learners perceive on EHs that have been interpreted and practiced for decades in Indonesia. This study applies double approaches. First, cross cultural study which employs content analysis by means of analyzing how EHs are interpreted and practiced under the setting of Indonesian culture. The sources to be analyzed are obtained from English handouts, chats and texts in social media among EFL students, as well as script deriving from teacher-EFL students� classroom interaction. Second, case study which employs triangulation technique to examine some aforementioned sources. The result reveals that Indonesian EFL learners perceive that the practice of EHs (Mr, Mrs, Miss, Sir, Ma�am) have no difference with the ones applied in Indonesian culture. It means that there is no more difference in function between Mrs and Miss, Ma�am, Mr and Sir. Those have been considered the same in practice with Indonesian Honorifics (IHs) like ibu (Ma�am), bapak (Mr), nyonya (Mrs), dan nona (Miss) even though they have different function. �These have been conducted beyond EFL learners� culture awareness of how native speaker of English uses EHs because there is an assumption that learning English doesn�t include learning its culture. For most Indonesian EFL learners, learning English as a foreign language is a matter of learning basic skills and linguistic features. So, if there are any further cultural encounters during learning English, they will be switched automatically to Indonesian culture. This study recommends English teachers to keep teaching English culture during teaching English in order to avoid learners� misunderstanding in communication with English speaking people.
LEADERSHIP MODEL OF KYAI BASED ON FOUR BASIC CONSENSUS OF THE NATION IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN THE WEST KALIMANTAN-MALAYSIA BORDER
Authors: Misdah Misdah
Published: January 2021

This research aims to reveal and analyze the function of Islamic boarding schools (Ponoka Pesantren) on the border of West Kalimantan-Malaysia. The Author Will analyze the awareness of the priest/leader (Kyai) of Islamic boarding schools (Ponoka Pesantren) in developing the spirit of nationalism in the region. And to find a Kyai leadership model design based on 4 (four) National Basic Consensus in the border region of West Kalimantan-Malaysia. This type of research used is qualitative research with a case study approach. The subjects of the study are 2 Kyai, 4 Ustadz, 4 Madrasah Heads, 4 students, and 4 community leaders. The conclusions in this research are as follows; (1) the functions of Islamic boarding schools in the border region of West Kalimantan-Malaysia are boarding schools as Preaching/da'wah institutions, educational institutions, and social institutions. (2) Kyai's awareness in developing the spirit of nationalism in Islamic boarding schools in the border region of West Kalimantan-Malaysia is still relatively weak. The lack of maximum understanding of students and other residents of the Ponoka Pesantren about the national values and the lack of empowerment in the community of the Ponoka Pesantren environment in such activities to strengthening national values, such as the values of Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, United Indonesia (NKRI), and Unity in Diversity are indicating the weakness. This is because the Kyai is still very focusing on carrying out the function of the Ponoka Pesantren as an educational institution and only preaching. (3) The design of the Kyai leadership model based on four basic consensuses of the nation in Islamic boarding schools in the border region of West Kalimantan-Malaysia is can be seen in the leadership model design diagram that researchers found.
PATTERNS OF INCREASING STUDENT MOTIVATION AND LEARNING INTEREST THROUGH LECTURER COMPETENCIES AT UNISKA KEDIRI
Authors: Aminah Siti
Published: January 2021

Kediri Islamic University (UNISKA) Kediri Is a Private Higher Education Institution organized by a Foundation that is composed based on overall science and technology or following Islamic guidance. The campus is a formal educational institution that has the responsibility to continue to educate students by organizing lecture activities as a realization of the vision and mission and goals of education. The method used in this study is classroom action research that is a systematic study of improving the implementation of educational practices by lecturers by taking actions in learning based on their reflection on the results of those actions. This Classroom Action Research uses a quantitative design to collect and analyze data in the form of numbers using the Population Standard Deviation Formula. The data in this study used a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms to the Population Amount. The purpose of this research is to find out the lecturers' competence in Islamic religious subjects towards student learning interest, to find out the increase in student motivation towards learning interest in Islamic religious subjects, to find out positive responses to student questions about lecture material that can link science and Islam in lectures on motivation and learning interest of students of the Faculty of Engineering UNISKA Kediri in First   Semesters of the academic year 2019/2020. Based on the results of a questionnaire with a population of 156 students and 122 respondents, which were tested at less than 75% shows a score of three, which means there needs to be an improvement in improving the competence of religious lecturers and building student motivation and interest in learning.
PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS STARTUP UNTUK MEMINIMALISIR KEGAGALAN DALAM BERBISNIS
Authors: Rahmadiane Ghea Dwi , Kamal Bahri , Fauzi Arief Zul , Noermansyah Asrofi Langgeng
Published: January 2021

Temuan masalah terdapat jumlah lulusan perguruan tinggi yang banyak dan perusahaan tidak dapat menampung semua lulusan. Hal tersebut menyebabkan pengangguran. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, mahasiswa perlu dikenalkan bisnis startup dan cara mengembangkan agar dapat meminimalisir kegagalan bisnis. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini antara lain mendorong mahasiswa untuk memiliki jiwa kewirausahaan, mendorong mahasiswa untuk membuat startup bisnis dan memberikan edukasi agar startup yang telah dibuat dapat bertahan dan berkembang. Melalui pelatihan ini, peserta diajarkan cara untu mengembangkan startup dari mulai membuat produk inovatif sampai kepada proses pemasaran yang efektif, serta memperkenalkan eksistensi Program Studi DIII Akuntansi Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal yang peduli dan memiliki tanggung jawab sosial terhadap kondisi masyarakat. Metode atau cara yang digunakan dalam melakukan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah metode daring. Hari pertama kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pemaparan tentang Pemaparan materi tentang Pengembangan Bisnis Startup Untuk Meminimalisir Kegagalan Dalam Berbisnis dan materi Pedoman Dasar Membuat Proposal Bisnis Kreatif melalui Google Meet dan Live Streaming Youtube. Hari kedua adanya pelatihan berupa pembuatan Proposal Bisnis Kreatif melalui Google Classroom (googleform), yang sebelumya pemateri memberikan template proposal bisnis kreatif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu dan Minggu, tanggal 20 sampai dengan 21 Juni 2020 pukul 09.00-10.40 WIB dengan 153 pendaftar dan dihadiri oleh 101 peserta dari mahasiswa, dosen, UMKM, dan umum dari berbagai institusi.
Workshop Penguatan Potensi Wilayah Kawasan Bintang Mangrove Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak Surabaya Berbasis Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Nugraheni Yuli , Akhsaniyah Akhsaniyah , Widyaningrum Anastasia Yuni
Published: January 2021

Gunung Anyar Tambak merupakan lokasi program pengabdian masyarakat ini.Terletak di Surabaya bagian Timur, tepatnya berada di Gununganyar tambak gg. 3 kawasan Mangrove, Gn. Anyar Tambak, Gn. Anyar, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur. Warga Gunung Anyar Tambak ini memiliki keunikan dan karakteristik tersendiri. Menarik untuk dapat meningkatkan potensi wilayah di kawasaan pesisir ini dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi komunikasi. Masyarakat bisa melihat potensi berdasar kelemahan, kekuatan, ancaman dan sekaligus peluang untuk bisa lebh mengembangkan potensi wilayahnya dengan memanfaatkan teknologi komunikasi. Pemanfaatan teknologi komunikasi menjadi penting terutama di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia banyak yang mengembangkan potensi hasil laut. Sehingga melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bisa semakin memberikan positioning produk yang bisa dikembangkan oleh kawasan Bintang Mangrove. Kegiatan workshop ini mengkhususkan pada workshop penguatan potensi wilayah, dengan sasaran warga di kawasan Bintang Mangrove Gunung Anyar Tambak.  Tempat kegiatan mengambil lokasi penyelenggaraan di Kawasan Mangrove Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak Surabaya.Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini terbagi dalam 3 kegiatan utama yaitu pemberian materi (workshop), penugasan peserta dalam kelompok  (pendampingan kelompok) dan  sharing antar kelompok peserta dalam bentuk presentasi Kata kunci: potensi, wilayah, Mangrove, Surabaya
PELATIHAN PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH BAGI KALANGAN GURU SMA LINGKUP PROVINSI MALUKU DAN MALUKU UTARA DENGAN OPTIMASI APLIKASI MICROSOFT TEAMS
Authors: Isti’anah Ismi
Published: January 2021

Unsur pengabdian menjadi poin yang cukup penting dalam jabatan fungsional dosen. Tujuan dilakukannya pengabdian ini ialah meningkatkan literasi di kalangan guru. Para pendidik dalam Ikatan Guru Indonesia (IGI) Provinsi Maluku dan Maluku Utara yang tergabung pada komunitas Maluku Belajar yang terpusat di SMA Negeri 2 Kei Kecil Maluku Tenggara membutuhkan peningkatan profesionalisme dalam bentuk keterampilan menulis karya ilmiah jenis karya popular yang dibukukan sehingga mereka dapat mempublikasikan tulisan ke dalam buku ajar ber-ISBN yang menunjang profesi mereka. Kebutuhan ini dijawab oleh tim dari Polikant Tual yang memfasilitasi mereka dengan program Pelatihan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Bagi Kalangan Guru SMA Lingkup Provinsi Maluku dan Maluku Utara dengan Metode Klasik dan Optimasi Aplikasi Microsoft Teams hingga ke tahap pengiriman artikel ke penerbit dan pembukuan karya. Para peserta pelatihan merasakan manfaat program ini dari sisi pengetahuan maupun teknis, sehingga para peserta dapat merancang tulisan mereka menjadi naskah yang siap dipublikasikan di buku.