bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of Spiritual Intelligence among Individuals in the Organisational context: A Review based on case study
Authors: Datta Satarupa
Published: January 2022

Spiritual intelligence provides employees a sense of interconnectedness and community. Workplaces are places where people spend most of their lives, develop friendships, create value, and make their most meaningful contributions to society. People with a higher level of spirituality are happier and more satisfied with life than people with a lower level of spirituality. Spirituality can have a tremendous impact on an individual’s life, such as by creating a better balance of work, family, and life satisfaction. This study aims to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and work satisfaction among both leaders and employees on the basis of a case study. The main objective of the current study is to understand the concept of spiritual intelligence and identify the factors that contribute to develop spiritual intelligence among individuals. The findings of the study suggest that human resource managers should formulate strategies for developing and increasing employees’ spiritual intelligence, because they found a significant positive relationship between employees’ spiritual intelligence and work satisfaction. These strategies could help increase employees’ work satisfaction, which can result in higher productivity, organizational commitment, and organizational efficiency as well as loyalty and reduce absenteeism and turnover. Therefore, the concepts of spiritual intelligence and work satisfaction need to be understood in greater detail by human resource managers and leaders. Human resource managers should assess the spiritual intelligence of their job applicants in order to recruit the best candidates.
An empirical analysis of foreign trade capital on the nominal exchange rate in India
Authors: Kumar Bagarti Mahesh , Sahu Suprava
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This study is an endeavor to establish the relationship that subsists between trade and exchange rate in India. This study provides an empirical contribution to the subsisting literature which has been studied to date. The variables opted in this study include export, import of goods and accommodations, and exchange rate in India. All components of foreign trade are explanatory variables whereas the nominal exchange rate in India is taken to be the dependent variable. This study is mostly predicated on secondary data which have been sourced from RBI for a period of 30 years i.e. from 1991 to 2020. The nominal exchange rate in India i.e. US dollar to Indian rupee has been taken as the dependent variables. The method of the Multiple Regression model has been employed to examine the degree of relationship among the aforesaid variables. The findings of the study show that export and import paramount variables to expound the exchange rate in India. Export and import are paramount variables to expound the dependent variable. Most of the studies have focussed on ascertaining the impact of exchange rate on foreign trade both in developing as well as emerging economies as has been conspicuous from the review of past literature but this study has highlighted the consequentiality and consequentiality of foreign trade on the nominal exchange rate in India. This study contributes to the subsisting literature that if export increases then the exchange rate appreciates and vice versa. The regime of India should initiate measures to promote export in India which would stabilize the nominal exchange rate in India.
To Study the Consumer Satisfaction in Consuming the Fast Food Products With Special Reference To Domino’S
Authors: John Akanksha , John. Byju
Published: January 2022

This research aims at providing information about fast food industry, its trend, reason for its emergence and several other factors that are responsible for its growth.5 This report provides extensive research and rational analysis on the Indian fast food industry and about the changing trends in market. The research study looks into the market condition and future forecasts, and outlines of current trends and analyses. Domino’s pizza is an American restaurant chain and international franchise pizza delivery. This project will be focusing the customers of Domino’s pizza outlets in Chhattisgarh.9 The purpose of this project is to view the customer satisfaction in domino’s pizza outlets. It tells about the consumer perception and consumer preference about the Domino’s products. It will explore the level of satisfaction of customers in pricing factors and in delivery of a products and it will give the suggestions to the Domino’s outlet to improve some extra qualities such adding some products reduction in price etc.7 This research is based on consumer perception of domino’s quality of service. The fast food industry of India and is one the country. Further, on the back of changing and busy lifestyle, middle class population and the industry will continue to grow at a pace in coming years. In the developed countries and continues to expand there and in many other industrial countries in the coming years.10 They are most trends developed in the youth areas. Youth like most fast food then the elder ones. In Chhattisgarh region the dominos trends are in DURG Region and RAIPUR.12 To explain customer satisfaction better it may be important to look additional factors to seek better measures of the constructs. Customer satisfactions are different. Full service restaurants should focus on three elements- service quality, price and food quality, value.5
Racial equity in local food incentive programs: Examining gaps in data and evaluation
Authors: Giombi Kristen , Stephens Lacey
Published: January 2022

Since 2002, over 60 local food procurement incentive bills for schools and early care sites have been introduced in state legislatures, and 23 have passed. While these bills promise benefits to children, schools, and producers, limited data collection and evaluation make it difficult to assess the true impacts of these policies’ implementation. Data and evaluation focused on the equity impacts of these bills are especially sparse. In this commentary, the authors provide recommendations for improving data collec­tion and evaluation of these local food incentive bills in order to inform and advance more equitable farm-to-school policy and programs.
Programa de comportamiento organizacional en la satisfacción laboral en los docentes de la Carrera Profesional de Contabilidad de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas y Contables de la Universidad Nacional de Ucayali - Pucallpa, 2019
Authors: Canteño Gavino Rolando Carlos , Chávez Ortega Wilmer
Published: January 2022

The study responds to an experimental investigation entitled Program of organizational behavior in job satisfaction in teachers of the Professional Career of Accounting of the Faculty of Economic Administrative and Accountants Sciences of the National University of Ucayali-Pucallpa, 2019 in which it was its purpose of Analyze how the organizational behavior program allows job satisfaction, where specific details respond to the dimensions formulated as specific problems; Likewise, it is specified that the type of research was experimental with the pre-experimental design With a population of 18 teachers and as a sample they were the same then called the sample population that were studied, where the instruments applied were distributed according to the dimensions of the variables. As a result, a database obtained from questionnaire No. 01.02 was created, these were processed at a descriptive level, in addition the hypothesis was tested with the student's t-test using SPSS. The results indicate that the Organizational Behavior Program significantly influences the job satisfaction of teachers of the Professional Accounting Career of the Faculty of Economic Administrative and Accountants Scie
Niveles de Monóxido de Carbono causado por la festividad de “San Juan” en la ciudad de Pucallpa 2021
Authors: Reátegui Ramos Paul Kevin , Esteban Robladillo Isabel , Pari Quispe Dina , Zeña Rubio Jenny Paola , Caruzo Sangama Pablo César , Bernal Apaestegui Susy
Published: January 2022

The objective of this study was to evaluate the Carbon Monoxide Levels caused by the “San Juan” festival in the city of Pucallpa 2021. The methodology used was through the use of electrochemical sensors, taking 2 schedules specific diurnal (7 am to 2 pm) and night (6 pm to 1 am) in ranges per sampling point with analysis intervals of 5 seconds to obtain the average. Twelve randomly distributed points in the city of Pucallpa were analyzed, evaluated for 9 days. The results indicate that 8 out of 10 families used firewood or charcoal to cook the Juane and that 9 out of 10 families made or cooked the juane for the festival of “San Juan- Pucallpa 2021” on June 23 (one day before the festival). Likewise, the levels of Carbon Monoxide before the festival of “San Juan” were an average of 4,270 mg / m3, during an average 6,660 mg / m3 and then an average of 4,940 mg / m3 in the city of Pucallpa in the year 2021. It is concluded that the effect on the levels of Carbon Monoxide caused by the festival of "San Juan" in the city of Pucallpa in 2021, is that the National Air Quality Indices were "Good" before and after the festival, but classified as “Moderate” during this.
Eficacia de Articaina y Lidocaina en extracciones de terceros molares inferiores
Authors: León García Wayling , Mosquera Romero Andrés Fernando , Gómez Cano Leonor Guadalupe
Published: January 2022

Introducción: El manejo del dolor en odontología en cirugías de terceros molares inferiores puede ser controlado por anestésicos locales, de los cuales la articaína al 4% en 1:100,000 presentó mejor efecto anestésico, menor latencia en comparación con lidocaína al 2% en 1:80,000. Propósito: El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la eficacia de articaína y lidocaína en extracciones de terceros molares inferiores. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de tipo transversal, con una muestra no probabilística de 78 pacientes, para evaluar la eficacia de articaína y lidocaína en las extracciones de terceros molares inferiores utilizando la Escala Análoga del Dolor (EVA) y mediante una hoja de registro en la cual se anotaron los datos correspondientes, como; edad, cantidad de cartuchos utilizados, inicio de acción del anestésico, cuando terminó el efecto anestésico. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizaron herramientas descriptivas y los estadísticos t-student, Mann Whitney U y Wilcoxon, dentro del software SPSS. Resultados: El tiempo de latencia de la lidocaína fue más rápida teniendo una media de 0.67 minutos y la articaína de 0.86 minutos. En la duración del anestésico hubo gran diferencia, articaína tuvo mayor duración en los tejidos con una media de 148 minutos y lidocaína 120 minutos. La cantidad promedio de tubos anestésicos usados en articaína fue en promedio de3.21 tubos y en lidocaína 3.53 tubos. El 63% de los pacientes anestesiados con articaína y el 37% con lidocaína no tuvieron que anestesiarlos más, durante los procedimientos quirúrgicos. El porcentaje de pacientes que no sintió dolor fue de 71% en articaína y 27% en lidocaína. Discusión: Los datos estadísticos obtenidos demostraron que solo en el tiempo de latencia se observó que la lidocaína tuvo mejor inicio de acción que la articaína. En los demás resultados si hubo una gran diferencia con respecto a los porcentajes, indicando que la articaína tiene mejor efecto anestésico. Conclusión: La articaína es más eficaz que la lidocaína, porque se conserva mucho más tiempo en los tejidos y se requiere de menor cantidad para producir pérdida de sensibilidad.
Anquilosis de la articulación temporo mandibular, diagnóstico y terapéutica
Authors: Mazzini Torres Fatima
Published: January 2022

Los trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular corresponden a una serie de componentes de tipo blando, óseo o combinado que pude referir o no alguna molestia en la apertura o cierre de la mandíbula; Se define a la anquilosis como la abolición completa o parcial de los movimientos de una articulación móvil. Puede ser causada por rigidez de los tejidos intra o periarticulares o por la fusión de los huesos que constituyan la articulación. Nuestro objetivo es recopilar la literatura en cuanto a clasificación, etiopatogenia, manifestaciones clínicas, diagnóstico y tratamiento de la anquilosis de la articulación temporomandibular. Metodología: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica para desarrollar un análisis crítico reflexivo del contenido de documentos, se consideraron artículos publicados entre los años 2010 y 2020 en español. Parte de la conclusión es que la anquilosis temporomandibular es una patología incapacitante de la cavidad oral y aunque no existen datos epidemiológicos de cuanta cantidad de población la padece, la literatura sí refiere que la causa más frecuente es por traumatismo; es imprescindible para el diagnóstico una buena anamnesis y un examen clínico oportuno. Además, que entre las opciones de exámenes diagnósticos de primera elección están la resonancia magnética y la tomografía computarizada.
Program Pascasarjana STIEM PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING TERHADAP KINERJA PADA KANTOR DINAS KOPERASI DAN UKM KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Muhammadin Akhmad
Published: January 2022

Abstract : The type of research used is descriptive esplanatory survey (explanation) analysis using a quantitative approach and processing the data so that it is tangible in number data, the population in this study namely all employees of the Makassar City Cooperatives and SMEs Service amounted 48 respondents. The sampling technique is by using saturated sampling (total sample). Analysis of the data used in testing the hypothesis, namely Partial Least Square (PLS). The partial test results on path coefficients show that organizational commitment and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on performance, while organizational culture and compensation have no significant effect on performance. Organizational commitment has a positive and insignificant effect on satisfaction, organizational culture and compensation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction.

 

Keyword : Organizational culture, organizational commitment, compensation, satisfaction and  performance.
Investigation of the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-standardized autologous blood injection as treatment for lateral epicondylitis
Authors: Braaksma Christel , Otte Jill , Wessel Ronald N. , Wolterbeek Nienke
Published: January 2022

Background: There are various conservative treatment options for lateral epicondylitis (LE). The aim is to evaluate pain, daily functioning, and complications after ultrasound-standardized autologous blood injections in patients with LE. Methods: For this prospective cohort study, consecutive patients (>18 years) diagnosed with LE were included. Autologous blood was injected using a medical device containing an injection disposable with 12 small needles (Instant Tennis Elbow Cure [ITEC]) device. Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE), subjective elbow score (SES), palpation and provocation pain, satisfaction, and complications of treatment were measured at baseline and two months after treatment. Paired t-tests and Fisher’s exact tests were used for calculating the difference between pre- and post-treatment outcomes.Results: Fifty-five elbows were analyzed. Mean time between pre- and post-treatment was 11.1 weeks (standard deviation [SD], 8.9 weeks). The mean PRTEE score decreased from 68.2 (SD, 15.7) before surgery to 53.2 (SD, 25.9; p<0.001) after. The mean SES improved from 36.9 (SD, 20.8) to 51.7 (SD, 27.4; p<0.001). Despite this improvement, only 44.7% of patients showed relevant clinical improvement in PRTEE, and 37.3% showed significant clinical improvement based on SES. Four patients reported a complication and the injection disposable failed three times. Conclusion: Ultrasound-standardized autologous blood injection using the ITEC device is not an effective tool in reducing symptoms related to LE. This study showed that only half of all patients experienced a positive effect. In this heterogeneous cohort of patients, we showed no added value of ultrasound standardization.
Fibroma osificante en el maxilar: reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura
Authors: López García Julio Alejandro , Nava Simancas Miguel Alejandro , Rodríguez Gaerste Richard Rafael
Published: January 2022

El fibroma osificante central (fibroma cementificante/fibroma cemento osificante FO), es un tumor benigno caracterizado por manifestarse en mandíbula, en escasas ocasiones en maxilar y que comúnmente afecta al sexo femenino entre la tercera y cuarta década de vida. La mayoría de las lesiones típicamente muestran una evolución lenta que a su vez puede llegar a ser extensa. La resección quirúrgica es el tratamiento de elección. Su recurrencia es infrecuente. El objetivo es presentar un caso clínico de fibroma central con sus repercusiones físicas, mostrando la experiencia clínica alcanzada con el uso de un colgajo modificado, así como la terapéutica a seguir para la resolución de dichos casos, con lo que se logró una excelente evolución postoperatoria.
Variability of southwest monsoon over Rajasthan and Kerala
Authors: ALI MEHFOOZ , JOARDAR D. , LOE B. R.
Published: January 2022

The onset, withdrawal dates and rainfall of southwest monsoon corresponding to east and west Rajasthan sub-divisions have been examined statistically for the past 63 years (1941-2003) to bring out some major aspects of their variability and trend to predict these parameters of southwest monsoon over Rajasthan. Various correlation coefficients have been worked out. Study reveals, shift in monsoon activity, enhancement of monsoon duration, early onset and late withdrawal enhances monsoon duration and seasonal rainfall over Rajasthan. Early onset over east Rajasthan certainly brings early onset over west Rajasthan.
LATIHAN PASSING KE TEMBOK DALAM KEBERHASILAN PASSING FUTSAL
Authors: Gustaman Candra Pardini  , Saparudin
Published: January 2022

Permasalahan yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Kurangnya power saat melakukan passing. 2) Perkenaan kaki pada bola yang kurang tepat sehingga akurasi passing kurang baik. 3) Kurangnya penguasaan pada bola. 4) Kurangnya latihan yang difokuskan pada passing. 5) Adanya keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana dalam permainan bola futsal seperti alat permainan bola futsal yang minim secara kuantitas dan kuranng secara kualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Latihan Passing Ke Tembok Terhadap Keberhasilan Passing Bola Futsal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang mengunakan Studi literatur. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur yang dimana menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh keberhasilan passing bola futsal sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan passing bola futsal dengan menggunakan metode latihan passing ke tembok. Dengan penggunaan metode latihan passing ke tembok berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keberhasilan passing bola futsal.
Comparison of Visual Outcomes of Ophthalmic Artery Aneurysms Treated with Microsurgical Clipping and Endovascular Coiling
Authors: Lu Guangdong , Chung Jaewoo , Park Jung Cheol , Ahn Jae Sung , Kwun Byung Duk , Lee Deok Hee
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Post-treatment visual deficit is a major concern associated with both microsurgical clipping and endovascular coiling for the treatment of ophthalmic artery (OphA) aneurysms of the internal carotid artery. We aimed to compare the safety and effectiveness of the 2 modalities.Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed and compared the baseline characteristics and postoperative visual and angiographic outcomes of OphA aneurysms treated by clipping or coiling between January 2010 and August 2018 at our hospital. In addition, the balloon occlusion test was performed to evaluate the safety of OphA occlusion.Results: This study included 56 aneurysms treated by clipping and 82 aneurysms treated by coiling. Both the immediate and follow-up rates of incomplete aneurysm occlusion were comparable between the 2 groups (21.4% vs. 22.0%; 24.4% vs. 23.6%). The incidence of post-treatment visual deficits was higher in the clipping group than in the coiling group (16.1% vs. 2.4%; P=0.010). We observed total ipsilateral OphA occlusion in 6 patients and near occlusion in 3 patients during endovascular coiling; however, only 1 patient with near OphA occlusion showed a post-treatment visual field defect.Conclusion: OphA aneurysms treated by endovascular coiling exhibited an aneurysm occlusion rate similar to that of microsurgical clipping with fewer post-treatment visual deficits. The total occlusion of OphA with adequate collaterals did not cause post-treatment visual deficits.
İcap Nöbetinde Geçen Sürenin Çalışma Süresinden Sayılması - Yargıtay 9. Hukuk Dairesi’nin 17.09.2020 Tarihli Kararının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ŞAHİN EMİR Asiye
Published: January 2022

İcap nöbeti, işçinin her an işveren tarafından yapılacak olan çağrıya icap etmek üzere hazırda beklediği süreyi ifade eder. İcap nöbetinde olan işçi, sadece çağrılma durumunda işyerinde iş görme borcunu ifa eder. Türk İş Hukukunda işçinin işyeri dışında geçirdiği icap nöbeti süresinin tamamının ya da bir kısmının çalışma süresi olarak kabul edilmesi gerektiğine ilişkin yasal bir düzenleme bulunmamaktadır. Bu nedenle söz konusu durum ülkemizde yargı kararlarına konu olmuştur. Bu konudaki Avrupa Birliği Adalet Divanı kararları dikkate alındığında işçinin icap nöbetinde geçirdiği sürenin çalışma süresi olarak değerlendirilmesi gerekip gerekmediğine karar verirken, işçinin nöbet süresini kim tarafından belirlenen yerde geçirdiğinin ve bu süreye ilişkin sınırlamalar olup olmadığının tespitinin önemli olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır. Çalışmada bu konu Yargıtay 9. Hukuk Dairesi’nin 17.09.2020 tarihli 2016/2212 esas 2020/8240 sayılı kararı dikkate alınarak açıklanacaktır.
Sentra Penegakan Hukum Terpadu dalam Konsep Sistem Peradilan Pidana Pemilu
Authors: Alfiantoro Handoko
Published: January 2022

The Center of Integrated Law Enforcement which is known as the “Sentra Gakkumdu” is a concrete manifestation of escort and supervision of the implementation of the General Election. The handling of alleged election crime violations has different work procedures, procedural law, and time limits, so that a one-stop handling pattern is established through Sentra Gakkumdu, which consists of elements of the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu), the Indonesian National Police and the Indonesian Attorney’s Office. Based on the different handling patterns in the Gakkumdu Center, it should be included in a stronger legal basis through special legislation regarding the Election Criminal Justice System, which regulates formal law and material law, and regulates the expansion of the Integrated Criminal Justice System consists of components of Sentra Gakkumdu, components of the Judiciary Institution, and components of the Penal Institution. This aims to accelerate the interconnection between individuals and institutions in the handling of alleged election crime violations in a more comprehensive manner. This article is prepared using normative juridical research methods through the Statute Approach, Comparative Approach,and Conceptual Approach, which aims to critically examine the work patterns of the Sentra Gakkumdu as a way to the Concept of the Election Criminal Justice System.
Evaluasi Rekrutmen Pengawas Tempat Pemungutan Suara (PTPS) dalam Pemilu Serentak 2019
Authors: Mahrawa Faisal Andri , Prayogi Irfan
Published: January 2022

This paper is intended to examine the recruitment pattern carried out by Bawaslu to bring PTPS to the 2019 Simultaneous Elections. The research location was conducted in two regions namely Sunggal District and Percut Sei Tauan District, Deliserdang Regency. By understanding various aspects ranging from the regulatory side to the technical implementation of recruitment, found various obstacles that resulted in the quality of PTPS, ranging from age limits, educational boundaries, community enthusiasm to regional factors that cause PTPS presented less professional. Using the descriptive- analysis method, data sources were collected through interviews and literature studies related to the PTPS recruitment process. As an evaluation and recommendation, this paper reviews several aspects, namely regulation, promotion and outreach, provision of intensive supervision functions, and transparency of recruitment to be considered in welcoming the next election.
Problematika Sampah Visual Media Luar Ruang: Tinjauan Regulasi Kampanye Pemilu dan Pilkada
Authors: Amrurobbi Azka Abdi
Published: January 2022

Campaigning is a ritual that cannot be eliminated in implementing the General Election or Local Election. Given that campaigns are an essential part of political communication carried out by legislative or executive candidates to attract people's votes. Some of the campaign models that are frequently used are posters, banners, billboards, etc. This study uses a qualitative method by combining two data collection methods: observation and literature study. The results of this study are: First, conventional campaigns using posters, banners, billboards, and so on will create visual waste that disturbs beauty and the environment. Second, although the Perbawaslu already exists, the regulation has not created obedience in the implementation of campaigns carried out by candidates. But on the other hand, there is a Law on Environmental Protection and Management (UUPPLH) that exclusively regulates the use of criminal law facilities and administrative and civil law facilities related to environmental management. Therefore, it is necessary to make stricter regulations to create environmental order due to the implementation of the campaign. Third, conventional campaigns that create visual waste should be replaced with new media campaigns or campaigns using environmentally friendly materials. It aims to develop green elections.
Gay Identity Development
Authors: Stokes Michael
Published: January 2022

Gay identity development is significantly different than heterosexual identity development. Through the various stages of gay identity development, which contains six stages developed by Cass, 1979; identity confusion, identity comparison, identity tolerance, identity acceptance, identity pride, and identity synthesis, we understand how complex gay identity is for these individuals. Logistically, understanding how gay identity development differs from heterosexuality identity development gives insight into the unique challenges gay individuals encounter. Navigating an identity through hate and prejudice presents itself with unique challenges for gay and lesbian individuals who are struggling with forming a healthy identity. It is through these challenges that gay and lesbian individuals suffer from higher rates of physical and mental health issues. This paper is a review of the literature and seminal knowledge to gain and gather an in-depth understanding of human behavior and the experiences and reasons that govern such behavior. The author’s role in this paper was to examine the how and why of decisions that such individuals make and encounter as demonstrated by numerical and statistical research analysis of literature reviews. Combating these mental health issues is a key goal for mental health professionals who are treating these gay and lesbian individuals. A look into the current model of gay identity development provides a greater understanding and helps researchers uncover objective knowledge for further research in the area of gay identity development. Keywords: Gay Identity Development, Identity Confusion, Comparison, Pride, Tolerance, Acceptance, and Synthesis
Andragogy or Pedagogy: Views of Young Adults on the Learning Environment
Authors: Tezcan Fatma
Published: January 2022

Adults participate in many formal learning activities throughout their lives. The aim of this study is to determine the views of adult learners who participated the Certificate Program for Pedagogical Formation (CPPF), which is a formal adult education program. This study was conducted with the phenomenological design, a qualitative research design. The data required for the research were collected with a data collection tool developed by the researcher. In the study, the participants expressed the positive aspects of the program, in a decreasing order of frequency as, obtaining professional knowledge, faculty members, learning new things, the contribution of the program to personal life and gaining perspective. On the other hand, the participants negatively evaluated the intensive course and exam schedule, the duration of the program, the intensive and verbal content, and the length of the course hours. While the participants evaluated learning new things and gaining perspective as an achievement of the program, they expressed their dissatisfaction with the planning of the program and the learning environment related to it. In light of the findings of the study, it is recommended for policy makers to plan similar programs according to the learning characteristics of adults and make arrangements in this direction. It is also recommended for educators to consider andragogical principles in the learning environment in adult education programs such as certificate programs.
Degrees of Difficulty
Authors: Cervin Georgia
Published: January 2022

This book chronicles the history of Women’s Artistic Gymnastics against the backdrop of the Cold War. Accepted into the Olympic program in 1952 because it was considered uniquely appropriate for women, the sport has always been defined by the performance of femininity. Eastern bloc governments harnessed the nonthreatening nature of gymnasts to advance their political ambitions through citizen diplomacy. Yet at the same time, they were accused of flouting the amateur rule. But this was not the only rule being broken. Some also cheated by score fixing and later, age falsification. The sport became notorious for its young athletes. Their youth contributed to a power imbalance with their coaches, creating the conditions for abuse. Gymnastics was once at the forefront of women’s sport. But can a sport facing these issues, designed to promote a narrow view of gender, really be feminist? In exploring these topics, this book shows how gymnastics became a part of the cultural battlefield for Cold War supremacy. But gymnastics was not only a space for challenge. It also provided moments of international collaboration: between the international gymnastics federation and the International Olympic Committee, between gymnasts, coaches, officials, fans, and even politicians. This book argues that these global interactions charged the transformation of the sport throughout the twentieth century. It offers new insights into how sport transmits and perpetuates social ideals and the role sports, and their governing bodies, play in international relations. And with this knowledge, it suggests how women’s gymnastics might once again become the empowering, feminist experience it once was.
Uma solução de IoT baseada no FIWARE para gerenciamento de recursos energéticos e serviços acadêmicos em um campus universitário
Authors: Amurim Antonio D. T. , Silva João I. M. da , Ortiz Marcos D. , Rego Paulo A. L. , Souza José N. de
Published: January 2022

A Internet das Coisas (IoT) abrange as mais diversas áreas, desde a saúde às cidades e prédios inteligentes. Em ambientes com grande ﬂuxo de pessoas, como os campus universitários, a IoT pode serútil na gerência dos recursos, bem como no fornecimento de novos serviços. Neste trabalho, é apresentada uma solução para controle e monitoramento do consumo de energia e serviços acadêmicos automatizados, tais como a frequência de alunos por reconhecimento facial. O middleware FIWARE foi integrado à arquitetura da solução para lidar com a comunicação heterogênea, o armazenamento e processamento dos dados de contexto. Ademais, testes foram realizados para avaliar a solução proposta, e os resultados são promissores, indicando, por exemplo, que a solução escala bem com o aumento da quantidade de dispositivos conectados.
Geração e Validação de Diplomas e Certificados utilizando Blockchain Pública
Authors: Souza Emerson de Brito , Carneiro Elisângela , Coutinho Antonio
Published: January 2022

Este artigo propõe um sistema para a geração e validação de diplomas e certificados onde os documentos sejam confiáveis e facilmente verificáveis. Para isso foi utilizada a rede blockchain pública da Ethereum aliada com uma rede de arquivos distribuída usando o protocolo InterPlanetary File System e ferramentas de código aberto. O modelo mostra que a realização do sistema é viável, englobando propriedades de sistemas off-chain e on-chain para a arquitetura proposta.
Utilizando a RFT para a Detecção de Falhas de Microsserviços do Controlador O-RAN
Authors: Huff Alexandre , Hiltunen Matti , Duarte Jr. Elias P.
Published: January 2022

A O-RAN (Open Radio Access Network) Alliance está definindo uma nova interface de comunicação (E2) de código aberto para customizar e controlar o comportamento da RAN. A plataforma RIC (RAN Intelligent Controller) permite implementar funções de controle da RAN por meio de microsserviços chamados xApps. Este trabalho descreve uma estratégia de tolerância a falhas para os microsserviços (xApps) que executam no controlador RIC. A estratégia proposta consiste de técnicas de particionamento de estado com replicação parcial em grupos de xApps e re-roteamento de mensagens com ciência de papel. Uma biblioteca chamada RFT (RIC Fault Tolerance) foi implementada e disponibilizada para o desenvolvimento de xApps tolerantes a falhas. Resultados experimentais apresentados neste artigo demonstram a detecção de falhas de microsserviços do controlador RIC com a RFT.
A inclusão na voz das professoras: emoções, sentidos e práticas no chão de escola sob a perspectiva histórico-cultural
Authors: Venâncio Ana Carolina Lopes , Faria Paula Maria Ferreira de , Camargo Denise de
Published: January 2022

Este artigo apresenta os achados de duas pesquisas qualitativas realizadas junto a professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, cujas temáticas abordam a inclusão escolar.  O primeiro estudo objetivou investigar o potencial de um grupo de apoio entre professores no atendimento à diversidade e à inclusão, utilizando a metodologia proposta por Nicolini (2013). O segundo estudo investigou as emoções docentes em relação à inclusão escolar, utilizando entrevistas estruturadas, semiestruturadas e a produção de fotografias pelas professoras. Ambas as pesquisas seguem os referenciais da Teoria Histórico-Cultural e enfatizam a emoção como promotora das práticas de ensino e de aprendizagem. As professoras participantes relataram emoções como alegria, satisfação, frustração, solidão e desamparo frente ao processo inclusivo, indicando a necessidade da criação de redes que apoiem professores e gestores e informem as famílias e a comunidade escolar sobre o real contexto legal, prático e simbólico da inclusão. As participantes sugerem ainda o fortalecimento interno das equipes para maior alcance do ato de incluir, apontando a formação docente como chave para o sucesso desse movimento. Os resultados indicam que, apesar das vivências emocionais contraditórias acerca da inclusão, as professoras têm se dedicado a superar barreiras práticas e emocionais para aprimorar sua ação e atender a diversidade presente nas salas de aula. Reforçam também a necessidade da formação de grupos de apoio que valorizem os aspectos cognitivos e emocionais de professores e alunos, buscando garantir a qualidade de trabalho e vida docente e a aprendizagem significativa de todos os estudantes.
AS RELAÇÕES ENTRE O SINGULAR E O GERAL NA PRECARIZAÇÃO DAS CONDIÇÕES DE TRABALHO DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA ESCOLA
Authors: Filippini Isabella , Frizzo Giovanni
Published: January 2022

O objetivo deste texto é aprofundar a análise acerca da precarização das condições de trabalho da Educação Física (EF) na escola. Através de um estudo de caso realizado nas escolas municipais de Nova Santa Rita, buscamos desenvolver a relação entre o singular e o geral, pela via da mediação particular, para compreender a realidade do fenômeno em sua totalidade, em relação à atividade do professorado de EF na escola e as determinações recíprocas com o modo de produção da existência.
A PRÁTICA DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA EM ADOLESCENTES OBESOS
Authors: Nascimento Cláudia Terra do
Published: January 2022

Diante do nível altíssimo de sedentarismo entre os jovens em geral e em especial entre adolescentes obesos, realizou-se este estudo, com o objetivo de verificar o nível de atividade física dos 52 adolescentes obesos, de ambos os sexos (27 meninas e 25 meninos), de 10 a 18 anos, em tratamento no Ambulatório de Obesidade na Infância e Adolescência (HUSM), da UFSM. Para este fim, utilizou-se como instrumento de pesquisa uma adap­tação do Questionário Internacional de Nível de Atividade Física (IPAQ - Versão 6). Sua análise foi realizada a partir do critério de Atividade Física Total (AFT), segundo a recomendação atual em saúde, sendo considerados ativos aqueles que obtiveram a somatória de pelo menos 150 minutos por semana de atividade física moderada ou de pelo menos 60 minutos por semana de atividade vigorosa. Os resultados mostraram que, se por um lado o tempo de inatividade foi bastante grande, verificado neste estudo a partir do tempo de assistência à televisão (em média, quase 5 horas diárias), o nível de prática de atividade física foi muito mais de sedentarismo do que de atividade (63,46% de sedentários e 36,54% de ativos), fato que vem ao encontro da literatura, tanto em relação ao estilo de vida inativo, o qual parece estar cada vez maior na adolescência, quanto ao indício do sedentarismo ser maior entre os adolescentes obesos do que em seus pares não obesos. Ambas as situações podem explicar os altos percentuais de inatividade encontrados neste estudo entre os adolescentes obesos investigados, denotan­do a preocupação mundial com o estilo de vida, enquanto um dos grandes responsáveis pelo quadro da epidemia de obesidade na atualidade.
TENDÊNCIA SECULAR SOBRE O CRESCIMENTO FÍSICO DA ESTATURA E PESO
Authors: Souza Orivaldo F.
Published: January 2022

O propósito deste ensaio foi investigar o fenômeno da tendência secular ocorrida sobre o crescimento físico da estatura e peso. Desta maneira, observou-se em diferentes grupos populacionais, diversas causas que influenciam a ocorrência da tendência secular ao longo dos períodos filogênicos e ontôgenicos. Este fenômeno foi evidenciado tanto em países desenvolvidos, como nos países subdesenvolvidos, onde no Brasil notou-se antecipação no ganho de estatura e peso masculino em relação ao sexo feminino e maior alteração secular conforme melhora o estrato sócio- econômico. Assim, recomenda-se a estratificação em grupos étnicos e sociais em futuras investigações neste sentido.
Modalidades Esportivas: introdução a una metodologia alternativa
Authors: Oliveira Iara Regina Damiani
Published: January 2022

A educação fisica no brasil desenvolveu-se através de metodolo­gias basicamente militaristas que buscavam, como fim ultimo, a dis­ciplina e a aptidão fisica. desta forma, métodos de ensino, bem como a ginastica calistenica, a sueca, o método francês e outros, impreg­naram as praticas educativas de autoritarismo e movimentos estereo­tipados . Com a supervalorização do desporto, através de pierre de coubertin (apud sobral, 1976), o rendimento técnico passa a assumir um dos importantes papeis dentro dos objetivos da educação fisica, ao lado do rendimento bio-fisico. e assim que o metodo desportivo, de origem francesa, passa a se constituir num dos métodos de ensino mais ado­tados no brasil. Sobral (1976) justifica esta tendência argumentando que a ideo­logia dominante afasta a educação fisica da dimensão pedagógica e da dimensão política a fim de satisfazer resultados de eficácia imedia­ta, expressa na melhoria das capacidades e das qualidades do quadro real da sua aplicação.
Testemunho de um professor alemão visitante do CEFD/UFSM: Jürgen Dieckert
Authors: Mazo Janice Zarpellon , Oliveira Raquel Valente de
Published: January 2022

Diante da comemoração dos 50 anos da instauração do Centro de Educação Física e Desportos (CEFD) da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), faz-se necessário rememorar acontecimentos e personagens, a fim de reunir indícios para refletir acerca das distintas versões históricas sobre o CEFD e a formação de professoras(es) na área da Educação Física, oferecida pela instituição ao longo de cinco décadas. Dentre essas(es) personagens, fazemos referência a Jürgen Alfred Fritz Dieckert, professor alemão visitante no curso de Mestrado em Ciência do Movimento Humano do CEFD, entre os anos de 1980 e 1983. Apresentamos uma entrevista, guiada pelos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da História Oral, realizada com o professor Jürgen Dieckert sobre o período em que atuou como professor visitante no CEFD/UFSM. Destacam-se informações referentes à comunidade acadêmica do CEFD e à concepção de Educação Física inerente à época.
MODELO TÉCNICO VERSUS MODELO REFLEXIVO
Authors: Krug Hugo Norberto
Published: January 2022

Este ensaio tem como objetivo abordar os modelos técnico e reflexivo de formação de professores. No modelo técnico a atividade do profissional é sobretudo instrumental, dirigida para a solução de problemas mediante a aplicação rigorosa de teorias e técnicas científicas. Com uma ou outra adaptação, a maioria dos programas de professores baseiam-se neste modelo. As críticas generalizadas a este modelo conduziu ao surgimento de alternativas, sendo uma destas, o modelo reflexivo, onde o professor é um prático autônomo que reflete, toma decisões e cria durante a sua própria ação. Donald Schõn é um dos principais autores desta corrente que pretende superar a relação linear e mecânica entre o conhecimento científico e a prática na sala de aula. O modelo reflexivo defende que a prática deve constituir-se como o ponto central do currículo de formação de professores, sendo que o conhecimento deve reportar-se à prática e ao conjunto de problemas e interrogações que surgem no diálogo com as situações conflituosas do cotidiano escolar.
Correspondence analysis of fruit and vegetable waste among consumers in Vojvodina
Authors: Ubiparip Samek , Pezo Lato , Mastilović Jasna , Kovač Renata , Zoranović Tihomir , Vlahović Branislav
Published: January 2022

Fresh fruit and vegetables contribute to almost 50% of food wasted by households in the EU. To understand the main reasons for wasteful behaviour among the consumers in Vojvodina (Serbia) cross-sectional data were collected through a self-administrated online survey of 711 correspondents. The questions presented in the study focused on the method of preserving the fruits and vegetables in domestic conditions before their consumption. Self-estimation of wasteful behaviour in the household and socio-demographic factors, including the respondents' self-estimated health status, were analysed using the correspondence analysis. The results showed that the first two dimensions explained for 95.06% of the total per cent of inertia (statistically significant at p<0.001 level) indicating the strong relationship among variables. According to the survey, the fruit and vegetables are most likely used fresh (54.43% and 48.95%, respectively), whereas the use of fruits and vegetables after storage in a refrigerator (17.16% and 29.96%, respectively) or in a deep freezer (2.81% or 5.20%, respectively) is significantly lower. Most of the survey correspondents claimed that they regularly discard the fruits and vegetables to waste (53.02% and 39.66%, respectively). The results pointed out that the storage and the amounts of discarded waste are affected by gender, income, and health conditions of the respondents'. Also, the study emphasized the growing need for educating and better planning of fresh fruit and vegetable management to reduce waste production.
La construcción de una mirada semiótico pedagógica en la formación docente en artes
Authors: Buján Federico
Published: January 2022

En el presente trabajo se problematizan los alcances que puede suponer el desarrollo de un enfoque semiótico-pedagógico en la formación docente en artes, en atención a la dimensión significante de las discursividades artísticas, de la dimensión estética de los discursos mediáticos contemporáneos y de los modos en que ambas se entraman en el desarrollo de la subjetividad de los actores sociales. A tales efectos, se interroga el modo en que se configura un complejo entramado de relaciones intersubjetivas en el encuentro pedagógico y cómo dicho espacio emergente opera a modo de matriz de base para el despliegue de un proceso de deconstrucción de las significaciones sociales. Luego de un recorrido por diferentes aspectos constitutivos del campo pedagógico y de aproximarnos a diversos rasgos vinculados con la politicidad inherente al acto educativo, se discute el modo en que la atención de la dimensión significante tanto de la praxis educativa como de los discursos artísticos puede conducir al desarrollo de un posicionamiento crítico y reflexivo como parte de una pedagogía crítica y transformadora. Finalmente, a modo de conclusión, se formulan algunos desafíos y contribuciones que puede suponer el desarrollo de esta perspectiva semiótico-pedagógica en la formación docente en artes.
Tendências da formação dos professores universitários que atuam nos cursos de artes visuais (Brasil e Argentina)
Authors: Alvarenga Valéria Metroski de
Published: January 2022

No presente artigo, apresentaremos as tendências da formação inicial (Graduação) e continuada (Pós-Graduação stricto sensu) dos professores universitários (formadores) que atuam nos cursos de Graduação em Artes Visuais no Brasil e na Argentina. A pesquisa é resultante da tese de doutorado da autora, defendida em 2020 no PPGAV/UDESC. Os docentes selecionados são oriundos de 23 Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) públicas que ofertam cursos de Graduação em Artes Visuais na modalidade presencial (10 na Argentina e 13 no Brasil), constituindo ao todo 604 profissionais (324 na Argentina e 280 no Brasil). Constatamos aspectos consonantes e dissonantes quanto às tendências de formação e exigências para atuação no Ensino Superior nos dois países. As semelhanças consistem nas áreas de formação inicial e continuada, assim como de produção artística ou não de acordo com os três eixos disciplinares (artístico/ateliê, teórico/histórico e pedagógico/ensino) de atuação dos docentes, e as diferenças estão mais voltadas para a titulação máxima e as legislações que regulamentam a profissão docente no Ensino Superior em ambos os países.
Autorretrato: narrativas A/r/tográficas e processos de criação em histórias compartilhadas
Authors: Borre Luciana , Santos Lizandra
Published: January 2022

Este artigo busca compreender o legado familiar – narrativo e imagético – no meu processo de investigação artística chamado Autorretrato – instalação apresentada na exposição coletiva “Tramações”, em 2018, na Galeria Capibaribe do Centro de Artes e Comunicação da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Faço uma ressignificação de minha história familiar por meio de objetos capturados e criados em lembranças, tais como cartas, memórias escritas e transcritas que compõem o meu imaginário. Neste cenário de recordações também recriei e forjei estórias que foram se unindo à minha história a partir de laços entre mim e meus familiares, especialmente as mulheres que me antepassaram. Por meio da narrativa A/r/tográfica que me permitiu abordar a congruência entre minhas vivências enquanto artista, professora e pesquisadora, fiz a seguinte pergunta: como a ressignificação de narrativas do feminino, no âmbito familiar, contribuíram para o processo de criação da obra Autorretrato e quais questionamentos reverberaram? Partindo disso, tomei como base teórica os Estudos de Gênero e Sexualidades, Memória coletiva e a concepção de Artista Arquivista.