bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Dalam Menanggulangi Tindak Pidana Penipuan Melalui Sarana Elektronik
Authors: Wardhana Raditya Sri Krisnha
Published: September 2022

Kebijakan hukum pidana sebagai bentuk penanggulangan tindak pidana penipuan melalui sarana elektronik keberadaannya diperlukan untuk mengatasi tindak kejahatan di bidang teknologi informasi. Undang-Undang Nomor 19 tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektonik sebagai payung hukum dalam bidang teknologi informasi yang akomodatif terhadap perkembangan serta antisipatif terhadap permasalahan dan dampak negatif dari kemajuan teknologi informasi. Dunia internet, berpotensi sangat besar bagi pelaku kejahatan untuk melakukan kejahatan dan sulit untuk ditangkap ditangkap karena antara orang yang ada di dalam dunia maya ini sebagian besar fiktif atau identitas orang per orang tidak nyata. Sementara pengaturan mengenai diakuinya bukti, media elektronik dan adanya perluasan yurisdiksi dalam UU ITE pun masih abu-abu. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan penipuan menggunakan sarana elektronik menjadi kian marak adalah karena belum optimalnya penegak hukum dalam menangani tindak pidana yang tindakan perbuatannya menggunakan sarana elektronik. Tindak pidana penipuan dengan menggunakan sarana elektronikpun dari dari tahun ke tahun angka yang dilaporkan menunjukkan peningkatan. Oleh karenanya fokus kajian pada pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah  (1) bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana penipuan melalui sarana elektronik, (2) apa kendala dan upaya penegak hukum dalam menerapkan kebijakan hukum pidana untuk menanggulangi tindak pidana penipuan melalui sarana elektronik serta (3) bagaimana pertimbangan Pengadilan dalam menjatuhkan putusan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penipuan melalui sarana elektronik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan komparatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketentuan kebijakan hukum pidana dalam rangka menanggulangi tindak pidana penipuan melalui sarana elektronik telah diatur dengan jelas dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, masih sedikitnya aparat penegak hukum yang memahami seluk beluk teknologi informasi, terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana serta belum siapnya institusi penegak hukum di daerah untuk mengantisipasi tindak kejahatan siber menjadi kendala Penegak hukum dalam menerapkan kebijakan hukum pidana dalam rangka menanggulangi tindak pidana penipuan melalui sarana elektronik. Yang terakhir adalah Pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan harus mempertimbangkan faktor yuridis dan faktor non yuridis
Urgensi Penyelenggaraan Pusat Studi Demokrasi Dan Ketahanan Nasional Di Lingkungan Universitas
Authors: Firdaus Sunny Ummul , Hidayat Muhamad Alief , Laxamana Muhammad Herzegovin
Published: September 2022

Jurnal yang berjudul “Urgensi Penyelenggaraan Pusat Studi Demokrasi Dan Ketahanan Nasional di Lingkungan Universitas” ini menguraikan mengenai permasalahan menurunnya kesadaran dan pemahaman kawula muda dalam hal ini mahasiswa pada penerapan dan penyelenggaraan demokrasi di Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi penting mengingat demokrasi yang dalam hal ini demokrasi Pancasila menjadi salah satu tonggak keberjalanan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara serta mempengaruhi seluruh aspek kehidupan. Universitas sebagai institusi Pendidikan tentu juga memiliki tanggung jawab atas pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai penerapan demokrasi baik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran keilmuan maupun kegiatan pelaksanaan demokrasi di lingkungan masyarakat secara langsung. Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan demokrasi tentu memerlukan penyelarasan terhadap kondisi praktis dan realitas. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum sosio-legal. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya model penyelenggaraan pusat studi demokrasi dan ketahanan nasional dilingkup universitas, kajian mengenai penurunan kesadaran dan partisipasi mahasiswa dalam penyelenggaraan demokrasi, dan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah terkhusus seluruh universitas untuk menyelenggarakan pusat studi demokrasi dan ketahanan nasional mahasiswa sebagai upaya peningkatan demokrasi guna terciptanya penyelenggaraan negara yang aktif dan demokratis.
Analisa Yuridis Pelaku Pemalsuan Data Untuk Mendapatkan Paspor Pada Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 TPI Bandar Lampung
Authors: Zaini Zulfi Diane , Brillian Luki Oktaviani
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisis pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan data untuk mendapatkan paspor Republik Indonesia pada kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 TPI Bandar Lampung dan untuk menganalisis sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan data untuk mendapatkan paspor  yang tidak valid. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian yuridis normative dan empiris. Pemalsuan paspor merupakan kejahatan yang dilakukan dengan cara mengganti, mengubah sebagian atau secara keseluruhan dari sebuah paspor atau menggunakan informasi palsu untuk menerima paspor. Permasalahan penelitian mengenai bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan data untuk mendapatkan paspor Republik Indonesia pada kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 TPI Bandar Lampung dan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan data untuk mendapatkan paspor yang tidak valid.Hasil penelitian bahwa Pertanggungjawaban dalam hukum pidana apabila perbuatan memenuhi unsur-unsur tindak pidana maka kepada yang bersangkutan dapat dimintakan tanggungjawab pidana secara yuridis. Sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan data untuk mendapatkan paspor yang dilakukan oleh pelaku setelah memperhatikan unsur-unsur Pasal 126 huruf c Undang-Undang  Nomor 06 Tahun 2011 tentang Keimigrasian unsur “Barang siapa”, unsur “Memberikan data yang tidak sah atau keterangan yang tidak benar”; unsur “Untuk memperoleh Dokumen Perjalanan Republik Indonesia bagi dirinya sendiri atau orang lain”.
Research Article Abstract: Construction and Optimization Strategies
Authors: Kosycheva Marina , Tikhonova Elena
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Abstract is a system-defining element of a research article. Moreover, the further visibility of the article depends on its quality. Uninformative abstracts also reduce the visibility of the article, destabilize its dissemination.  Despite the structural transparency of the abstract, the art of its composition requires some special skills.

The purpose of this editorial is to acquaint authors with strategies for constructing a research article abstract and ways to optimize it.

Materials and methods: Having analyzed the literature on the topic, the authors presented and illustrated a description of an optimal structure of a research article abstract for journals in the field of agriculture and biological sciences. Further, this structure was traced on the examples of abstracts of already published articles with comments on their strengths and weaknesses.

Results and their application: The stages of writing a research article abstract in agricultural and biological sciences are presented. The advantage of a structured abstract which reflects information about the relevance, scope and methodology of the study, the main results and conclusions is analyzed. The examples presented in this editorial will help authors optimize the abstracts of their research articles, make them visible in literature databases and increase the citation of their work.
Optical Tweezers for Trapping Sub-micron Sized Particles
Authors: Kashikar Priyanka
Published: September 2022

Optical Tweezers are the widely accepted and applied tools in many fields of sciences, working on the concept of radiation pressure. Many types of optical tweezer system have been introduced till date and is still in process of development. Due to the ability to trap and manipulate the particles as well as living cells and organisms of sizes ranging from few microns to few nanometers without any structural damage to it leads to a wide range of applications of OTs. In this paper we will be discussing different methods/systems of optical tweezers developed for different applications over the years. This will give us
the insight of working process and manipulations technique of conventional optical tweezer (COT) as well as recent developments of it.
Coding Complexity Cost and the Number of Bases
Authors: Kak Subhash
Published: September 2022

The question of coding of information is connected with that of dimensionality and efficient processing in both engineered and natural systems. When the cost of coding of data or that of classes increases linearly with the number of bases, ternary coding is superior to binary, and coding in e is optimal. This paper investigates the relative efficiency of bases for the cases when the cost complexity is affine (slope-intercept linear) or exponential. The affine cases for which binary and ternary bases are optimal are presented. 
On Transitory Stage: Vacillation in J. D. Salinger's Catcher in the Rye
Authors: Abdulbaqi Inst.Mohammed Sabbar
Published: September 2022

This study is a critique of a transitional state of mind and a comment on a juncture of indecision in J. D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye (1951). It is about a teenage boy who got expelled from his school and avoided going to his home for a few days. Lonely, on the cusp of adulthood, Holden Caulfield reclusively vacillates between what he was and what he is going to be. Since its publication till present, J. D. Salinger's Catcher is perceived as one of the perceptible novels to protrude from post-World War II. It revolves around the mettle of a troubled boy, called Holden Caulfield, towards a revelation. Tracking Holden's biography allows Salinger to wander into the minds of his peer adolescents and create a microcosm for them. The analysis will, therefore, be designated as a coming of age novel and as a trauma of World War II. The paper aims at examining the psychological structure of adolescence and what lies beyond and of the trauma of war and what did leave behind. The notions of Holden's angst and alienation justify the concept of vacillation and deepen the psychological and mental disorder of his oscillatory time and age. In short, this article aims to give a comprehensive account of the ambience of adolescents and how certain psychological and social conditions are crystalized behind their vacillation.
Microalbuminuria, Serum Creatinine and Other Biomarkers among T2 DM Patients in North India
Authors: Batta Dr. Anil , Sharma Preeti , Kumar Umesh
Published: September 2022

Background: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a common finding in diabetic patients. Microalbuminuria is the earliest clinical evidence of DN. Early detection of microalbuminuria is very important; it allows timely interventions to prevent progression to macroalbuminuria and later end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Objectives: To determine the prevalence of microalbuminuria in diabetic patients and establish its association with traditional serum renal markers in assessment of incipient nephropathy. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 213 participants with diabetes mellitus (DM) attending the diabetic clinic of MM Institute of MSR. Aim: We aimed to evaluate the levels of urine microalbumin, urine albumin creatinine ratio, plasma creatinine and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) among type 2 diabetic patients and assessed the correlation between microalbuminuria and plasma creatinine levels. Questionnaires were used to obtain participant data after obtaining written informed consent. Data collected included: age, sex, level of education, history of smoking and alcohol consumption, hypertension, body mass index, family history, and duration of DM. Morning spot urine samples were collected from each participant and blood drawn for analysis of other renal markers. Urine microalbumin was determined quantitatively using immunoturbidity assay (Microalbumin kit, Mindray). Results: Increase in mean level of plasma creatinine (138 μmol/L), urine microalbuminuria (310 mg/L), albumin creatinine ratio (52) and HbA1c (7.9%) was observed among type 2 DM patients. Moderate positive correlation was observed between microalbuminuria and urine albumin creatinine ratio (r = 0.643 P = 0.0008) and between urine albumin creatinine ratio and plasma creatinine (r = 0.645 P = 0.032). Conclusion: We concluded that type 2 DM patients who are at risk of developing renal impairment must be regularly monitored for microalbuminuria, urine albumin creatinine ratio, and HbA1c levels.
Well-Being for Infants and Toddlers in Korea: Focusing on the Infant and Toddler Index
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Do Nam-Hee
Published: September 2022

Background/Objectives: The purpose of study is to develop well-being index for infants and toddlers, and analyze the main indicators to find their implications and suggest to develop future development plan .
Methods: The methods of this study include literature review, secondary data analysis and indicator reporting, 2-time Delfi-survey and running indicator review committee, and holding seminars and a policy forum.
Results: The main areas of infants and toddlers index are nutrition and health, development and learning, safety and protection, material situation and housing environment, play, relationships and care, and finally subjective well-being. In this study, as the main indicators according to the social framework of infants and toddlers: the energy intake rate, the low birth weight rate, overall cognition, the level of language development, the death toll in child safety accidents, the number of cases by type of child abuse, and household material deficit, number of rooms used, number of games with friends, TV watching by smartphone, primary caregiver status, and time spent with parents were analyzed.
Conclusion/Implications: Increasing the validity and practicality of existing indicators, we continuously produce additional indices related to infants and toddlers, and focus on data production that infants and toddlers can respond to rather than related questions such as institutions or teachers. To this end, it is necessary to develop measurement methods or technical methods for infants and toddlers.
Development of Costume Design Using Design Elements of Traditional Chinese Patchwork
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Li Min , Mun Yunkyeong
Published: September 2022

Background/Objectives: This study uses data mining methods for practical research on product design application to identify the importance of the online market in China and design products that ordinary consumers would prefer and purchase.
Methods: Data were collected through literature review and field investigation for theoretical research; photographic data were collected in parallel through online museums and onsite photography. For practical research, Python Program was used, and data mining analysis was conducted through term frequency analysis, word cloud analysis, and social network analysis, using consumer evaluation data of patchwork products currently sold in the Chinese online market.
Results: First, two factors were identified in the birth of traditional Chinese patchwork: economic factors, which include a shortage of supplies, and social background factors, which denote the spread of the spirit of thrift. Second, fashion products are the most representative online shopping items in China. Comprehensive data analysis performed via data mining through platforms such as Baidu Index and Sina Weibo confirmed that patchwork products include decorative items, tops, and aprons. The keywords for the patchwork product style were "boxy, casual, and modern brands," and the target consumers were young people in their 20s and 30s. Third, according to the results of data mining, doubles were selected as sweatshirts and shirts popular with young people. As for the design of tops was applied with design elements analyzed through research on traditional Chinese patchwork.
Conclusion/Implications: The design developed using traditional patchwork was created with a total of five items, three sweatshirt designs and two shirt designs, and the possibility of commercialization of traditional patchwork in the modern fashion market was confirmed through 3D image work after development.
Convivencia en las clases virtuales durante confinamiento por covid-19: una mirada desde los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Esteban Rivera Edwin Roger , Alvarado Nazario Chabeli Vianca , Fretel Ríos Henryck Johann , Vela Jaimes Gianella Zarai
Published: September 2022

Debido al COVID-19 muchos países prohibieron las reuniones masivas, entre ellas las clases presenciales en todos los niveles educativos. Para no perder el año académico, las instituciones educativas optaron por la educación a distancia en múltiples variantes: educación a distancia tradicional, con entornos virtuales, b-learning y e-learning. La Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán, ubicada en la provincia y región de Huánuco, Perú, optó por la educación en línea o e-learning. Esta modalidad trastocó las prácticas pedagógicas y la convivencia habitual de los estudiantes, razón por las cuales el artículo tiene como propósito interpretar la naturaleza de la convivencia experimentada por estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán durante las clases virtuales, debido al confinamiento social por COVID-19, desde una mirada fenomenológica-hermenéutica. Coherente con la perspectiva metodológica cualitativa, la información se recogió a través de la entrevista en profundidad a estudiantes universitarios, de la misma emergieron las siguientes categorías: Clases virtuales: nueva experiencia, nuevos retos; la convivencia en las clases virtuales; las relaciones interpersonales de estudiantes introvertidos; el “mirar a los ojos del interlocutor” durante las clases virtuales; salud física y psicológica en las clases virtuales; la virtualidad, seguridad en tiempos peligrosos. En conclusión, las clases virtuales despersonalizan la comunicación y modifican la sensibilidad de los estudiantes, la concepción del mundo, la noción de tiempo y espacio y, sobre todo, la interrelación con los otros.
La productividad total de los factores en las manufacturas de la región centro de México: 1993-2018
Authors: Félix Armenta Jimmy , Félix Miranda Lizbeth , Parra Aceviz Lauro Cesar
Published: September 2022

En México existe un panorama muy heterogéneo sobre la productividad, mismo que se ve reflejado en uno de los sectores fundamentales de la economía, la industria manufacturera. Ya que, conviven empresas de clase mundial con un cúmulo de empresas cuyas economías de escala presentan una baja productividad debido al rezago tecnológico, lo que se traduce en una baja tasa de crecimiento de las empresas. El objetivo del presente trabajo es identificar la dinámica productiva de las fuentes del crecimiento de la región centro en la industria manufacturera. La metodología empleada es a partir de un par de instrumentos: El Residuo de Solow con un modelo empírico a partir de una función tipo Cobb-Douglas para determinar la evolución de la productividad total (PTF) de los factores. Adicionalmente, se emplean los diagramas sunrise/sunset para establecer las contribuciones de cada entidad a la PTF de la región. Los resultados confirman, con un crecimiento de 0.12 en la PTF para la región en todo el periodo, la desconcentración de las actividades manufactureras en la que tanto la región centro como la Ciudad de México por lo que se concluye que dejaron de ser el mayor núcleo industrial del país lo cual ha implicado un menor dinamismo de la PTF a nivel nacional y con ello una disminución en la contribución de las manufacturas al desarrollo económico del país. Asimismo, el rendimiento presentado por las entidades de la región centro registra niveles ineficientes siendo la gran “perdedora” la Ciudad de México al tener decrecimientos en la PTF y con ello ha disminuido drásticamente su contribución e importancia en las manufacturas mexicanas.
Competencias emprendedoras y espíritu empresarial en la nueva era feminista: Una revisión literaria
Authors: Calanchez Urribarri Africa , Chávez Vera Kerwin , Padrón Medina Ana , Sulbarán Derwins
Published: September 2022

Las competencias emprendedoras son la capacidad de aplicar un conjunto de conocimientos, actitudes y habilidades para tener éxito en la creación y constitución de nuevas empresas, desarrollado e integrando una cultura emprendedora como estrategia de intervención en la sociedad. La presente revisión teórica tuvo como objetivo analizar las competencias emprendedoras y el espíritu empresarial desde la nueva era feminista. La investigación fue de tipo básica, utilizando las técnicas revisión documental y análisis de contenido con el propósito de identificar, analizar e interpretar las fuentes de información obtenidas en su gran mayoría en bases de datos de revistas indexadas Scopus, Web Of Science, Scielo y Redalyc, las cuales estaban relacionadas con las categorías de estudio: competencias emprendedoras, espíritu empresarial, mujer emprendedora en el mundo y el Perú, las mismas fueron asignadas como criterio de inclusión, así como también, por el año de publicación comprendido entre los años 2015-2022. Se concluyó que, a medida que se prolonga la pandemia, el espíritu empresarial se vuelve fundamental para una recuperación sostenible de los sistemas económicos. Los emprendimientos, en particular, se han visto afectados y requieren la revitalización económica que depende en gran forma de las actividades emprendedoras de la mujer.
Documento: Responsabilidad Solidaria, Social y Territorial un modelo de desarrollo emergente en Bogotá
Authors: Torres Hernández Ana María
Published: September 2022

La Responsabilidad Solidaria, Social y Territorial (RSST), surge a partir de los avances teóricos que buscan desde el sentir individual dar sentido a la corresponsabilidad entre los seres humanos hacia su hábitat. De allí, emerge la necesidad de realizar la presente investigación buscando analizar la responsabilidad solidaria y social territorial como un modelo de desarrollo emergente de Bogotá; enmarcada en la gobernanza de un estado de derecho, que promueve la gestión pública activando a la sociedad territorial, frente a la distribución y uso del espacio en las economías de mercado, tomando como población de referencia los vendedores ambulantes de la ciudad de Bogotá, donde se encuentran un total de 50.038 inscritos en el RIVI conforme publicación realizada por el Instituto para la Economía Social. Se utilizó para el desarrollo investigativo, la metodología Praxeológica expuesta por Bautista (2016) y Juliao Vargas (2011) permitiendo con los resultados establecer la equidad en la administración de recursos naturales y el equilibrio en el uso del suelo frente al ambiente, demostrando la incidencia de la gobernanza, la responsabilidad solidaria, social y el territorio en el desarrollo emergente de un espacio geográfico, la mejora en su competitividad, la inclusión y el bienestar de todos sus habitantes.
EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH OF INDIAN STATES
Authors: Kanika Aggarwal  , Puneet Singh
Published: September 2022

Asia is one of the top most vulnerable regions to climate change on the planet and India being an Asian country is home to an extraordinary variety of climatic regions. With India being the second most populated country in the world, this phenomenon presents serious concerns for policymakers in the region given the increasing intensity of hotter temperatures every year. The present study analyses the impact of climate change on economic growth of 13 major states of India over a period of 23 years from 1980-81 to 2002-03 by incorporating temperature and precipitation as proxies for climate change.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CANARA BANK AND SOUTH INDIAN BANK
Authors: Dr. Satheesh E.K  , Rohini S  , Arathi Sivaram
Published: September 2022

Failure of a bank has serious connotations for effectiveness of the financial system in an economy. Therefore, corporate governance of banks needs special attention and it ushers the need to measure Corporate Governance Index and examine the relationship between Corporate Governance Index and Financial Performance of Banks. Data was collected from annual reports to examine the CGI and Financial Performance of banks. Data was analyzed by using independent sample ‘t’ test and correlation analysis. The results indicated that Canara Bank and South Indian Bank are following corporate governance mechanism. There is a significant difference among Canara Bank and South Indian Bank concern with profitability ratios other than Earnings per share and Price earnings ratio. On the other hand CGI of the Canara Bank and the South Indian Bank is insignificantly associated with the financial performance of the banks during the research period (2015-2016 to 2019-2020).
KEY WORDS: Corporate Governance, Corporate Governance Index, Financial Performance
JELCLASSIFICATION: G21,G30,G34
SPECIFICITY OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES OF ARTISTS WORKING IN PUBLIC ART
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kartseva С. A.
Published: September 2022

The article deals with the phenomenon of public art as a contemporary art movement, which is beginning to play a significant role in the construction of urban imagery. Modern sculpture and urban art projects are replacing monuments and other traditional forms of decorative monumental art due to changes in contemporary spatial and cultural discourse, understanding of the urban environment and human requirements for it. The inclusion of public art projects in the Russian cultural landscape is still non-systemic, but in recent years it has become more and more discussed and has the potential to increase. Working with street space implies specific professional competencies at the intersection of contemporary art, architecture, and urban design. At the moment, there is no specialization in public art in Russian universities. In order to integrate into professional environment and find contact with the audience, artists have to acquire many of the necessary skills on their own from disparate sources or in non-state educational institutions. The purpose of the article is to formulate the essence and distinctive features of public art as an artistic practice, competencies and skills necessary to implement contemporary art projects in urban environment.
E. V. KOLOBOV'S INTERPRETATIVE CONCEPT: AESTHETIC PRINCIPLES
Authors:   State Music and Pedagogical Institute named after M. M. Ippolitov-Ivanov, Russian Federation, Efanova M. V. ,   New Opera Theater named after E. V. Kolobov, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: September 2022

The relevance of the research topic is substantiated by the significant role of E. V. Kolobov in creating innovative cultural concept, which is the modern opera house, and, the New Opera Theater in particular, as well as by insufficient knowledge of this phenomenon. The purpose of the study is to determine the specifics of E. V. Kolobov's performance concept through the prism of his aesthetic principles, implemented in the repertoire policy of the New Opera Theater, which he created. In developing the topic, musical-analytical methods, as well as methods of genre analysis were used. A systematic approach provides an analytical description of the aesthetic principles of E. V. Kolobov. The article defines, describes and clearly illustrates the principles of architectonics, conflictuality and cross-cutting action, duality and contamination, which form the basis of the maestro's concept. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that there have been no previous attempts at a holistic academic study of the phenomenon considered in this paper. As a result, it was proved that the work of E. V. Kolobov is an example of a successful combination of conducting and directing functions with the ability to convey the creative thoughts by one's own means, which illustrates the interpretative and conceptually independent essence of the profession.
ETHNODOCUMENTARY CINEMA OF TURKIC PEOPLES AS A FORM OF ETHNOCULTURAL REPRESENTATION
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Doroschuk E. S. , Bayraktar М. H. ,   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Guseinova А. A. ,   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: September 2022

The article presents the analysis of the specific features of ethnic culture representation by means of Turkic-language ethnodocumentary cinema. The authors consider ethnographic film as a cultural phenomenon, emphasizing the author's intention to add the global significance and value to the reflected culture in the films under consideration, which allows it to take its place in world history and on the ethnographic map of the Earth. The author's attitude is based on personal observations, relying on collected knowledge, which has a special representative-author's character that allows to represent the unique conditions of encounter with a culture in unique circumstances. The author, on the one hand, acts as an observer of culture and, on the other hand, becomes a full participant in the reflected events, demonstrating the author's manner and interpreting not only what he sees, but ethnic culture as a whole. Ethnographic films are not always based on ethnic events, but more often on the creation of characters in the narrative, on which the author's emphasis is placed. However, performativity and eventfulness combined with imagery allow the viewer to depict the event as it is perceived based on the viewing experience. The main thing in the film is cultural identity, as expressed through a whole range of images, which leads to an understanding of ethnic identity as a special form of cultural representation of an individual. Among the main features of the Turkic-speaking ethnocumentalism are the following: the anthropological nature of the representation of a person of culture based on a detailed accentuation of everyday life; the search for similarities and differences of cultural texts, which represent traditional formats of everyday life, rituals and mentality; the interpretation of the documentary's author based on his participation in the shooting process; the peculiarities of the orientation of collective perception in the process of perceptual design in the film programme with creative use of cinema as a channel of cultural representation; the creation of a kind of navigation of screen information and social regulation of the content of an ethnofilm by involvement in the process of creating an ethnofilm; the transfer of the aura of culture based on the consonance of the aesthetics of the film with the aesthetics of culture.
Application of blockchain technology for copyright protection
Authors:   Federal Institute of Industrial Property, Moscow, Russia, Ivanova M. G. , Chernukhin A. M. ,   Federal Institute of Industrial Property, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2022

Relevance. In modern conditions, the practical application and wide dissemination of the results of scientific, technical and research activities, designed in the form of objects of intellectual property and its protection, is a necessary factor of economic development. Copyright, as a rule, exists automatically for all types of creative content. The purpose of copyright is to protect the intellectual creation of the developer and assumes that if the license is not issued to a third party, they have the exclusive right to use their work and earn money from it. The exclusive right allows copyright holders to prohibit other persons from using their works without permission. In the past, many methods of protecting digital copyrights have been developed, but, nevertheless, there are many gaps in the protection systems that need to be addressed. With a blockchain-based registration system, checking whether a previously registered work infringes copyright or not will be much easier. This type of blockchain-based detection system can be applied, for example, to text, works of art and music using artificial intelligence. The purpose of the study. In accordance with the relevance of the topic of this scientific research, the purpose of the work is to study various aspects of the use of blockchain technology in the field of intellectual property. The author has set the following tasks: to investigate the functioning of blockchain technology; to analyze the forecast of the market volume of distributed registry technologies in the world and in Russia; to study the chain of intellectual property creation; to identify potential applications of blockchain related to intellectual property related to technology transfer and specialists in the field of intellectual property, etc. Results. The copyright holder has the exclusive right to copy the work, publish copies of the work, rent or make the work available to the public, perform, display or reproduce the work publicly, report the work to the public, edit or adapt the work, sell or license the copyright for use by others. The author also has the right to prohibit other persons from using his work without first obtaining permission. Thanks to the copyright mechanism, the creators’ efforts can be rewarded. The author’s analysis shows that blockchain technology is a specific data structure in which each digital block is connected by a chain in the order of events. It can be considered as an innovative application model using several computer technologies, such as encryption algorithms. The Internet is filled with all kinds of content: photos, texts, poems, comics, music. Any content on the Internet is a protected object. The transition of mass production of content to digital format has caused an increase in demand for intellectual property protection in this segment.
Consumer basket and purchasing power of the population
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University, Krasnodar, Russia, Lyakhovetsky A. M. , Barsukova L. A. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University, Krasnodar, Russia, Sokurova E. V. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University, Krasnodar, Russia
Published: September 2022

Purpose of the article. The article analyzes the concepts of the consumer basket and the purchasing power of the population, its fundamental elements and factors affecting changes in the ability of citizens to buy a particular product. Materials and methods. Three main components of the consumer basket are shown: food products, non-food products and the composition of services. Results. The concept of the subsistence minimum is also given, the subsistence minimum in Russia for 2022 is indicated for three categories of citizens: the able-bodied population, children and pensioners. The economic policy of the country affects the standard of living of the population. The main structure of public spending has been revealed. The comparative characteristics of the minimum set of goods and services of Russia with different countries are presented. A statistical analysis of the standard of living of the population was performed. Conclusion. The assessment of the average per capita income of the population and the purchasing power of the population was carried out.
The impact of the labor market on business
Authors:   British American Tobacco Russia, Kutyavin D. P. ,   Higher School of Corporate Management RANEPA under the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, RF
Published: September 2022

Relevance. Human capital is a key element in improving the well-being, development, and efficiency of the economy in the conditions of the Knowledge Economy. Human resources as the base for the formation of human capital of entrepreneurial organizations. For the management of companies, there are two fundamental approaches to the creation and development of human capital: – external - attracting candidates from the labor market with the required level of competencies; – internal - training and improving the quality of existing employees. To choose a strategy for managing and developing personnel, the management of business organizations needs to understand the current situation and have a forecast of the dynamics of factors affecting the situation in the labor market. This will help determine the appropriate strategy for a particular point in time. Even though currently there are scientific studies based on the analysis and forecast of labor market trends. The purpose of the work is to study the current situation and identify key trends in the labor market, based on an analysis of factors affecting the quantity and quality of labor resources. Achieving this goal is possible by solving several tasks: quantitative analysis of the sufficiency of labor resources and the study of predictive values; analysis of the quality of the resources offered in the labor market and their relevance to demand; formulation of proposals for the management of companies to provide highly qualified personnel. Methods and materials. The research methodology is based on general scientific methods: synthesis, analysis and comparison. The theoretical and methodological basis of this study is the understanding of the impact of the current situation in the labor market on the business processes of entrepreneurial organizations. The empirical base is based on a content analysis of literature, publications, and studies of consulting companies on the labor market and human capital of entrepreneurial organizations that are available in the public domain. Research results. The results obtained made it possible to determine the current situation in the labor market, identify the main trends, and determine the areas that management needs to consider when developing a personnel management strategy.
Econometric analysis of the impact of socio-economic factors on the wages of the population in Russia
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia, Zhminko A. E. , Vakulenko E. V. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia, Sergeeva E. S. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia
Published: September 2022

Relevance. Any activity is carried out with a specific purpose, which every organization strives for. Thus, for the majority of the Russian population, wages are the main source of successful economic development of the country. Wages as an economic category is an element of an employee’s income, a form of economic realization of the right of ownership of a resource belonging to him – labor. Purpose of the study. The main objective of the study was to assess the impact of socio-economic factors on the level of wages of workers in Russia. In this article, the factors included the consumer price index and the level of employment of the population. Materials and methods. The work carried out a correlation and regression analysis of indicators that affect the growth rate of the average wage, and also identified those of them that have the greatest impact on wages. Results of the study. The main socio-economic factors affecting the size of the average monthly wage of the population are the level of employment of the population and the subsistence minimum. With an increase in the level of employment, the subsistence minimum and investment in fixed capital, the average wage of the population increases. The highest predicted value of the average monthly wage will be achieved only with the maximum values of the independent variables. Therefore, in order to improve the welfare of the population of the country, the state must take into account the influence of the analyzed factors on the magnitude and dynamics of wages in the Russian Federation.
The use of a language portfolio in teaching a foreign language to university students
Authors:   Moscow International University Moscow, Russia, Mokhova O. L. ,   Russian University of Transport (MIIT), Moscow, Russia, Lesina A. V. ,   Moscow International University Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2022

Purpose of the article. The article is devoted to the problem of using the language portfolio in the educational process when teaching students. The importance of the issue of monitoring and evaluating the quality of foreign language training has been very high recently, which is why this topic is relevant for foreign language teachers. Materials and methods. The article discusses the main conditions for using a language portfolio in teaching students, describes the tasks of using a language portfolio and its structure. To conduct the experiment, we have developed our own language portfolio, focused on identifying and understanding the capabilities of students, their individual characteristics and learning preferences, determining self-esteem and motivation for further learning a foreign language. Results. Monitoring and evaluation are associated with the achievement of success in the implementation of the practical role of teaching a foreign language, because of which the opportunities for a favorable impact on the educational and pedagogical process, development in various fields, and diversity in learning have increased. Conclusion. Using a language portfolio allows students to evaluate their capabilities, increases their motivation to learn a language.
Pengaruh motivasi siswa dan komitmen mengajar guru terhadap efektifitas pembelajaran daring di SDN 2 Baamang Tengah
Authors: Prasetio Wahyu Eka , Bungai Joni , Manesa F. X.
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa persoalan mendasar yang berkaitan dengan motivasi siswa dan komitmen mengajar guru terhadap efektifitas pembelajaran daring pada siswa SDN 2 Baamang Tengah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi siswa dan komitmen mengajar guru terhadap efektifitas pembelajaran daring pada siswa SDN 2 Baamang Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan korelasional Ekvos Facto. Pendekatan yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan Fieled research (penelitian lapangan). Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SDN 2 Baamang Tengah sebanyak 73 orang. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuisioner dan wawancara. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui jurnal-jurnal dan literatur. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Asumsi Klasik yaitu, melalui uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heterokedasitas, uji autokorelasi dan uji linieritas. Data diolah menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 26. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara bersama-sama motivasi siswa (X1) dan komitmen mengajar guru (X2) terhadap efektifitas pembelajaran daring di SDN 2 Baamang Tengah Kecamatan Baamang sebesar 30,5% dengan nilai f hitung 15,354>3,128 dan nilai sig.0,000<0,05. Sedangkan kontribusinya sebesar 30,5%, sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar variabel penelitian ini.
Pengaruh merchandising sensorik dalam neuromarketing terhadap keputusan pembelian pelanggan di toko kelontong modern
Authors: Intansari Berkatni Agustriana
Published: September 2022

Selama bertahun-tahun, industri ritel bahan makanan telah tumbuh pada tingkat yang fenomenal. Akibatnya, industri ritel didorong untuk meningkatkan pendekatan pemasaran ke Neuromarketing untuk memperkuat keterlibatan pelanggan dan meningkatkan penjualan. Saat ini, pengetahuan menyeluruh tentang cara kerja otak sangat penting, serta bagaimana fungsi otak yang canggih menghasilkan perilaku manusia yang sangat terspesialisasi. Disertasi akan menguji seberapa efektif Neuromarketing dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen di toko ritel grosir dan seberapa penting dampaknya terhadap penjualan. Dengan demikian, tujuan dari disertasi ini adalah untuk menemukan alat Neuromarketing yang dapat digunakan untuk mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian pelanggan dan meningkatkan penjualan. Akhirnya, disertasi menyimpulkan bahwa neuromarketing yang menggabungkan merchandising sensorik (pencahayaan, warna, musik, aroma, & suhu) akan cenderung memiliki pengaruh yang menguntungkan pada keputusan pembelian konsumen dan meningkatkan penjualan, jika pengecer dapat mempertimbangkan faktor budaya, iklim kondisi area tertentu, preferensi pelanggan, budaya etis, serta efisiensi alokasi produk dan tata letak toko dan yang paling penting, faktor dan pertimbangan tersebut dapat diterapkan dengan tepat oleh pengecer.
Pemanfaatan arang cangkang sawit teraktivasi NaOH dan HCl dalam menurunkan kadar Fe, Mn dan zat warna pada air gambut
Authors: Eprie Eprie , Bungas Kartika , Abudarin Abudarin
Published: September 2022

Air gambut merupakan salah satu air permukaan dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat yang bermukim didaerah rawa gambut dengan karakteristik kandungan bahan organik yang tinggi, kandungan besi yang tinggi serta memiliki pH yang rendah dengan warna yang pekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan daya serap arang aktif cangkang sawit terhadap ion Besi (Fe), Mangan (Mn) dan zat warna pada air gambut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial karena hanya menggunakan satu faktor perlakuan yaitu massa arang aktif yang berbeda yaitu 10 g, 15 g dan 20 g sebanyak 3 (tiga) kali pengulangan. Penelitian ini memiliki 2 (dua) parameter yaitu (1) Parameter fisika yang terdiri dari bau, warna, suhu dan zat padat terlarut (TDS) dan (2) Parameter kimia yang terdiri dari pH, Besi (Fe) dan Mangan (Mn). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata daya serap arang aktif dengan aktivator NaOH yang memiliki daya serap tertinggi pada setiap perlakuan yaitu dengan massa 20 g untuk Fe (1,49 mg/l) dan Mn (0,059 mg/l). Rata- rata daya serap arang aktif dengan aktivator HCl yang memiliki daya serap tertinggi yaitu dengan massa 10 g untuk Fe (0,82 mg/l) dan Mn (0,051 mg/l). Penyerapan terbaik Fe dan Mn pada air gambut dengan menggunakan arang aktif teraktivasi NaOH yaitu pada massa 20 g. Penyerapan terbaik Fe dan Mn pada air gambut dengan menggunakan arang aktif teraktivasi HCl yaitu pada massa 10 g. Arang aktif cangkang sawit yang diaktivasi menggunakan aktivator HCl dapat menyerap warna pada air gambut.
A Matrix-Valued Inner Product for Matrix-Valued Signals and Matrix-Valued Lattices
Authors: Xia Xiang-Gen
Published: September 2022

A matrix-valued inner product was proposed before to construct orthonormal matrix-valued wavelets for matrix-valued signals. It introduces a weaker orthogonality for matrix-valued signals than the orthogonality of all components in a matrix that is commonly used in orthogonal multiwavelet constructions. With the weaker orthogonality, it is easier to construct orthonormal matrix-valued wavelets. In this paper, we re-study the matrix-valued inner product more from the inner product viewpoint that is more fundamental and propose a new but equivalent norm for matrix-valued signals. We show that although it is not scalar-valued, it maintains most of the scalarvalued inner product properties. We introduce a new linear independence concept for matrix-valued signals and present some related properties. We then present the Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization procedure for a set of linearly independent matrix-valued signals. Finally we define matrix-valued lattices, where the newly introduced Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization might be applied.
Entrenamiento en gestión del riesgo en realidad virtual
Authors: Cardenas Bocanegra Vladimir , Olarte Dussan Fredy Andrés
Published: September 2022

La accidentalidad laboral, así como las diferentes estrategias y herramientas para prevenirla son un tema de interés global, donde las nuevas tecnologías como la realidad virtual y los dispositivos hápticos ofrecen oportunidades en la generación de espacios de entrenamiento que contribuyan con su prevención. En este artículo se describe el proceso de diseño de un entorno de realidad virtual para el entrenamiento en gestión del riesgo laboral utilizando dispositivos hápticos. Las pruebas de funcionamiento del entorno y su validación por personal técnico operativo del sector eléctrico permitieron concluir que este tipo de desarrollos contribuyen con el entrenamiento en gestión del riesgo en espacios seguros.