bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Layanan Konseling Individual dengan Teknik Behavior Contract untuk Mengubah Perilaku Ketidakdisiplinan Siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Septiana Era , Latif Suciani , Manenni Rosmini
Published: April 2024

Penelitian berlatar belakang pada konseli di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Tebing Tinggi yang memilki permasalahan tentang ketidak disiplinan. Dari laporan wali kelas dan guru mata pelajaran, sehingga guru BK melakukan konseling individual untuk mencari tahu permasalahan konseli tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Behavioristik teknik Behavior Contract. Teknik ini digunakan untuk mengubah perilaku dengan cara mengatur kondisi konseli berdasarkan kontrak antara konseli dan konselor. Dari hasil studi kasus dihasilkan perubahan pada perilaku konseli. Subjek penelitian dipilih  3 orang siswa
Upaya Mereduksi Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Siswa dengan Konseling Behavioristik Teknik Kontrak Perilaku
Authors: Isnaini Isnaini , Anas Muhammad , Harum Akhmad
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe academic procrastination and efforts to overcome it using a behavioristic approach with behavior contracting techniques for students at SMAN 5 Kundur. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The subjects of this study consisted of two 11th grade students of SMAN 5 Kundur who were indicated to have a high level of academic procrastination. The data analysis used is qualitative data analysis which consists of three stages, namely, data reduction, data exposure and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that individual counseling services with a behavioristic approach to behavior contracting techniques can reduce the level of academic procrastination in students.
Orientasi dan Implementasi Career Diamond dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling Karier
Authors: Amirullah M , Zulfikri Zulfikri , Aswar Aswar
Published: April 2024

Self awareness and world of work awareness are two important keys in career path. Understanding self awareness and world of work awareness can be an important key for someone to plan and direct their career based on their own potential and their environment. Career diamonds are tools that can be utilized by guidance and counseling teachers in providing an overview of the right career direction for students by paying attention to self awareness and world work awareness. The aim of this research is to provide an understanding and alternative media guidance and career counseling that can be used by counseling teachers. The method used is a literature study by examining various sources and references related to career diamonds in the context of career guidance and counseling. The results of the study show that career diamond is an alternative model in career guidance and counseling carried out in schools.
Konseling Behavioristik Teknik Modeling Simbolis dalam Mengentaskan Masalah Perilaku Tidak Sopan Siswa di SMPN 5 Banyuasin III
Authors: Wulandari Tri , Saman Abdul , Jaya Putra , Hikmah Muhammad Syawal
Published: April 2024

Pada masa SMP yang termasuk dalam masa remaja, merupakan masa pencarian jati diri, dimana perilaku yang tampak pada individu terkadang tidak disadari sebagai perilaku yang tidak sesuai. Sehingga diperlukan adanya pengentaskan terhadap siswa yang melakukan perilaku tidak sesuai khususnya dalam hal ini perilaku tidak sopan. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan dalam konseling individu ialah pendekatan behavioristik. Pendekatan ini memandang bahwa tingkah laku dipelajari ketika individu berinteraksi dengan lingkungan, melalui hukum-hukum belajar pembiasaan klasik, pembiasaan operan, dan peniruan. Terdapat beberapa teknik dalam pendekatan ini, salah satunya yaitu teknik modeling. Teknik modeling menunjukkan terjadinya proses belajar melalui pengamatan terhadap orang lain dan melakukan peniruan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggunaan teknik modeling simbolis dalam mengentaskan masalah perilaku tidak sopan pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh ialah siswa mempelajari perilaku-perilaku sopan melalui video yang ditayangkan kemudian menirukan perilaku itu serta menerapkannya dalam kehidupan. Kemudian siswa juga belajar mengurangi dan menghilangkan perilaku tidak sopan yang dimilikinya. Faktor utama yang mendukung ialah kesadaran dan keinginan siswa untuk melakukan perubahan terhadap perilakunya agar menjadi lebih baik.
Smart Book Berbasis Aplikasi Android sebagai Media Informasi dalam Strategi Mengelola Stres Belajar Siswa Di SMAN 13 Bone
Authors: Gunawan Andi Syahrul , Sinring Abdullah , Pandang Abdullah , Anugerah Muh. Fahmi
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan pengembangan media bimbingan belajar Smart Book berbasis aplikasi sebagai media informasi yang dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya siswa yang susah dalam mengelola stres belajar yang ada dalam dirinya, kekurangan semangat dalam belajar, serta belum adanya media informasi mengenai strategi mengelola stres belajar yang dapat diperoleh oleh siswa di SMA Negeri 13 Bone. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: (1) Model aplikasi smart book dalam memberikan strategi mengelola stres belajar siswa. (2) kelancaran aplikasi Smart Book dalam memberikan strategi dalam mengelola stres belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg and Gall yang dimodifikasi oleh peneliti dari 10 menjadi 7 tahap pengembangan. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa SMA Negeri 13 Bone sebanyak 30 responden selanjutnya uji coba kelompok kecil sebanyak 10 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis angket kebutuhan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh (1) Siswa membutuhkan layanan buku elektronik mengenai strategi mengelola stres belajar siswa. (2) Aplikasi smart book sebagai penyedia solusi layanan informasi dalam strategi mengelola stres belajar siswa, (3) Aplikasi smart book yang dikembangkan telah valid dan menunjukkan hasil kategori sangat praktis berdasarkan uji ahli dan uji kelompok kecil. Sehingga aplikasi ini sebagai media bimbingan belajar strategi mengelola stres siswa dinilai sangat layak sebagai media pendukung layanan bimbingan belajar
Analisis Kapasitas Drainase Jalan Piere Tendean Banyuwangi dengan Perangkat Lunak EPA-SWMM
Authors: Gibran Dean Alif , Badriani Ririn Endah
Published: April 2024

Pertumbuhan masyarakat dan perubahan alih fungsi lahan yang semakin meningkat membuat infrastuktur jalan tidak dapat menampung limpasan air yang menuju saluran drainase tersebut. Wilayah studi Jalan Piere Tendean menjadi salah satu daerah di Kota Banyuwangi yang mengalami banjir setiap tahunnya sejak tahun 2015. Faktor utama yang menyebabkan saluran drainase yang buruk yaitu saluran yang terlalu sempit, banyaknya sampah yang menutupi saluran, dan tingkat curah hujan yang tinggi di kawasan tersebut. Analisis kapasitas saluran dibutuhkan untuk melihat apakah saluran drainase tersebut masih mampu untuk menampung limpasan air dengan  menggunakan kala ulang yang ditentukan kedalam saluran drainase. Software Environmental Protection Agency-Storm Water Management Model (EPA-SWMM) merupakan salah satu aplikasi pemodelan dimana aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kapasitas banjir pada saluran drainase tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui banjir di wilayah studi dengan software EPA-SWMM di Jalan Piere Tendean Kecamatan Banyuwangi. Pemodelan SWMM dilakukan dengan tujuan mensimulasikan debit limpasan air pada kala ulang 2, 5, 10, dan 25 tahun. Pada kala ulang 2 tahun ditemukan 14 titik banjir, kala ulang 5 tahun bertambah 3 titik banjir, kala ulang 10 tahun bertambah 1 titik banjir dan kala ulang 25 tahun bertambah 1 titik banjir. Perencanaan ulang dengan normalisasi saluran yang tersumbat, mengganti saluran dimensi yang baru dan disertai penambahan outfall dengan kala ulang 25 tahun dapat mengatasi masalah banjir di Jalan Piere Tendean sesuai simulasi banjir yang sudah dilakukan. Normalisasi, drainase berwawasan lingkungan, dan pemeliharaan saluran dapat meminimalisir terjadinya banjir dan genangan air di Jalan Piere Tendean.
Pengaruh Koefisien Nk Terhadap Kuat Geser Tanah Lunak Gedebage Berdasarkan Uji CPTu
Authors: Desiani Asriwiyanti , Wiyono Daud R. , Pramono Adrian
Published: April 2024

Alat uji lapangan Cone Penetration Test (CPT) yang biasa kita sebut sondir telah banyak digunakan di Indonesia. Namun penggunaan Cone Penetration Test dengan pengukuran air pori (CPTu) belum digunakan secara luas, karena itu penelitian ini akan dilakukan secara langsung di lapangan (in situ) menggunakan alat CPTu. Pengujian in-situ memiliki keunggulan antara lain parameter tanah yang diperoleh pada kondisi tegangan yang sesungguhnya di lapangan, data yang diperoleh bersifat kontinu sepanjang kedalaman dan dapat mengatasi masalah pengambilan sampel ataupun ketergangguan sampel. Lokasi penelitian berada pada kawasan Gedebage Bandung yang saat ini mengalami perkembangan yang luar biasa. Tanah pada kawasan tersebut merupakan tanah lunak yang pada umumnya memiliki kuat geser rendah. Penentuan kuat geser lempung (Su) merupakan rasio net cone resistance dan faktor konus (Nkt). Penelitian lebih mendalam terhadap koefisien Nkt dalam evaluasi kuat geser tanah lunak berdasarkan data hasil uji CPTu akan di verifikasi menggunakan uji laboratorium. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien Nkt yang sesuai untuk kawasan Gedebage adalah 13-15. Rentang parameter kuat geser hasil uji laboratorium dan hasil uji CPTu di lapangan adalah sebagai berikut: kedalaman 0-10m Su >25 kPa, kedalaman 10-25m Su berkisar 10 kPa dan kedalaman 25-31m Su >100 kPa.
Analisis Perbandingan Sistem Struktur Gedung Baja Konvensional dan Sistem Struktur Diagrid dengan Konfigurasi Batang Diagonal yang Berbeda
Authors: Nugroho Bima Candra , Andayani Relly
Published: April 2024

Diagrid merupakan struktur grid pada eksterior bangunan yang berbentuk diagonal. Merupakan pendekatan inovatif dan mudah beradaptasi penggunaannya untuk gedung tinggi. Diagrid terbentuk dari rangka diagonal yang saling berhubungan dari material baja, beton atau kayu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui performa struktur gedung diagrid dan bagaimana konfigurasi batang diagonal yang optimal. Terdapat 6 tipe gedung yang ditinjau, terdiri dari 1 tipe gedung konvensional dan 5 tipe gedung diagrid yaitu diagrid tipe 2L20M dengan kemiringan batang diagonal 33,94°, diagrid tipe 4L10M dengan kemiringan batang diagonal 53,39°, diagrid tipe 8L5M dengan kemiringan batang diagonal 69,62°, diagrid tipe 10L4M dengan kemiringan batang diagonal 73,45° dan diagrid tipe 20L2M dengan kemiringan batang diagonal 81,55°. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan program ETABS dan mengikuti peraturan SNI yang berlaku di Indonesia. Performa yang dibandingkan meliputi dimensi penampang, total berat struktur dan base shear, kinerja batas layan dan time-period. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa gedung diagrid memiliki performa struktur lebih baik. Dari 5 tipe gedung diagrid yang ditinjau, performa paling optimal adalah tipe 10L4M dengan panjang batang diagonal 36,51meter yang memanjang hingga 10 lantai dengan ketinggian module 35meter dan sudut 73,45°. Tipe diagrid dengan performa terbaik kedua adalah 8L5M, terbaik ketiga adalah tipe 4L10M, di urutan ke empat tipe 20L2M. Gedung diagrid dengan performa paling rendah adalah tipe 2L20M yang memiliki performa tidak lebih baik dibandingkan gedung konvensional.
Analisis Kualitas Air Tanah di Desa Beru Kecamatan Jereweh Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Efendi Junaidi , Hilmi Amirul , Ulfa Andi Maria
Published: April 2024

Air merupakan kebutuhan pokok yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Pemenuhan kebutuhan air di Desa Beru sangat bergantung pada air tanah yang diambil dengan membuat sumur. Besarnya ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap keberadaan air sumur, maka sangat penting untuk memantau dan menilai kualitas air tanah di Desa Beru. Kurangnya penelitian terkait menjadikan penelitian ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisia kualitas air tanah di Desa Beru Kecamatan Jereweh Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Parameter uji kualitas air menggunakan parameter pH, temperatur, konduktivitas, TDS, dan DO. Nilai rata-rata setiap parameter secara berurutan sebesar 7,07; 30,18OC; 752,71 µS/cm; 377,91 mg/L; dan 4,83 mg/L. Secara rata-rata, kualitas air tanah tergolong baik dan memenuhi standar baku mutu yang dipersyaratkan. Berdasarkan perhitungan indeks pencemaran, mutu air berdasarkan parameter pH (PIj=0,92) dan TDS (PIj=0,497) tergolong baik, sedangkan mutu air berdasarkan parameter temperature (PIj=1,079) dan DO (PIj=1,162) masuk kategori tercemar kecil tapi relatif masih aman digunakan untuk kebutuhan higiene sanitasi.
Perceived Technological Innovativeness, Entrepreneurial Proactiveness, and Performance in Established Women-Led Companies
Authors: Karali Nansy , Livas Christos , Theofanidis Faidon
Published: April 2024

The contribution of women as corporate executives to their companies’ entrepreneurial outcomes is significant, as they can often enhance critical aspects of organizational innovativeness and proactiveness. This research investigated the effect of perceived technological innovativeness (PTI) on perceived entrepreneurial proactiveness (PEP) and, subsequently, the effect of PEP on the perceived company performance (PCP) of established firms with females in their top management teams. An examination of a judgmental sample of 83 female executives employed in Greek firms with over €10 million annual turnover showed that PTI had a significant and positive effect on PEP, and subsequently, PEP had a significant and positive effect on PCP. Apart from corroborating existing literature about the positive impact of entrepreneurial proactiveness on company performance, the study indicated that, according to the perceptions of female executives, entrepreneurial proactiveness acts as a bridge between technological innovativeness and company performance. Thus, it appeared that when a company is characterized by (or fosters the advancement of) technological innovativeness, it encourages creative thinking and focuses on opportunity identification and exploitation. This proactive approach to technological innovativeness enables the organization to improve its performance by staying ahead of its competitors, adapting to the dynamic environment, anticipating future market trends and exploiting opportunities.
Investigation of Wind Effects on UAV Adaptive PID Based MPC Control System
Authors: Martinez Leon Andres Santiago , Jatsun Sergey , Emelyanova Oksana
Published: April 2024

In this paper, an assessment of the state of coastal territories of Ecuador monitoring issue is conducted. The use of an autonomous robotic aerial platform is proposed as a technical solution to enhance the efficiency of remote surveillance missions performed by national security services along coastline. Considering the UAV nonlinear flight dynamics, as well as the missing information of the environment, is designed a UAV hierarchical control structure composed of an adaptive PID based MPC control strategy. The implementation of an adaptive PID based MPC controller leads to significantly improve the UAV optimal trajectory tracking task, as well as satisfy properties such as adaptiveness, self-learning, and capability of handling uncertainties caused by the unpredictable behavior of sea currents and wind loads retaining robust performance features. In this work, the investigation of external disturbances on UAV stabilization and positioning accuracy considers swirling wind flows and short-term wind gusts. These correspond to deterministic and random processes, are mathematically represented as trigonometric functions with random amplitudes determined by the gust coefficients and the wind loading periods of the pulses. The established range is given by a set of several observations of wind loads in the coastal territories of Ecuador. The analyzed data is collected from the database of national meteorological stations. Finally, the simulation process of the perturbed controlled motion of the UAV along a segmented linear trajectory, as well as the data analysis and graphics are carried out in the MATLAB environment.
Beyond the Common Issues: Students' Perspective on Participation in Online Education
Authors: Shareef Sardar , Rauf Hozan Latif , Othman Nizar Najim
Published: April 2024

The recent outbreak of the Coronavirus pandemic has increased the gaps in the education sector globally, changing the common route of face-to-face education to a virtual one. While this model is not free of shortages and challenges, documenting the literature illustrated remarkable tangible obstacles. Unfortunately, there is little in-depth research on students' points of view on the intangible struggles of online education, while intangible issues have been overlooked in developing countries such as Iraq. Therefore, this study aims to understand the unspoken problems that challenge students' participation in online courses. This qualitative study provides in-depth interviews with university students, more specifically architectural students, who participated in the online classes from 2019 to 2021 that online teaching was compulsory at the beginning and blended education last year. Realizing the phenomenon of low performance or not participating in the online lectures from the active students' side. As a result, the respondents show that despite providing all access to online lectures in architectural education, many obstacles faced the students. This research, initially focused on the intricate dynamics of educational reform in the Middle-east, offers valuable insights for the global higher education community, shedding light on universal challenges and innovative solutions that are applicable across various educational landscapes.
POSTERIOR REVERSIBLE ENCEPHALOPATHY SYNDROME (PRES) SECONDARY TO VASO-OCCLUSIVE CRISIS IN A SICKLE CELL ANEMIA PATIENT: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Elmansour Osama Khider Ahmed , Ahmed Amna , Abbas Randa , Mohamed Anas , Sabah Mohamed  , Mohamed Hibatalla , Fadulalmola Alwia , Ahmed Osman , Naeem Mohammed , Hajhamed Ahmed , Abdelrazzig Noura , Mohammedin Almothana , Babikir Ahmed
Published: April 2024

Background: Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) is a clinico-radiological diagnosis, characterized by distinctive neuroimaging features and non-specific neurological symptoms including: visual disturbances, altered consciousness, headache and seizures. The neuroimaging alterations are reversible and predominantly posterior in the parieto-occipital region. PRES is classically suspected in patients with severe hypertension, renal failure, autoimmune disorders, eclampsia, or immunosuppressant medications. Also patients with sickle cell disease are exposed to different forms of brain insults as part of their disease process. So far, PRES has been reported in a few patients with sickle cell disease with some of these patients having recurrent episodes.Case: This case report presents a 35-years-old Sudanese male known case of Sickle Cell Disease presenting with a full presenting picture of PRES included sudden onset of headache, seizures, visual disturbances, and altered consciousness. While the patient had exhibited near-all clinical traits of SCD, it was the vaso-occlusive crisis -in form of priapism- that the most evident of symptoms and signs which had evolved to PRES.Discussion: Few hypotheses have been established regarding the pathophysiology of PRES. One believes that the sudden onset of hypertension causes breakdown in brain autoregulation especially in the occipital area. This leads to hyperperfusion and subsequent extravasation of proteins and fluids, forming a local vasogenic oedema. Another suggests that the endothelial dysfunction due to sepsis and eclampsia is the culprit mechanism of injury despite its association with ischemia and vasospasm. Patients with sickle cell disease are exposed to different forms of brain insults as part of their disease process, PRES has been reported in a few patients with sickle cell disease with some of these patients having recurrent episodes. We are reporting this unique case sickle cell disease and PRES to further highlight the coexistence of the two conditions.Conclusion: This study highlights the potential association between sickle cell disease and the development of PRES. As it is well explained as a result from the vaso-occlusive crisis that takes place in brain blood vessels which leads to hypo-perfusion of the brain and thus brain ischemia, also explained by the endothelial injury in PRES-associated conditions which may lead to vascular instability and vasoconstriction.
MODEL OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR WHEN APPLYING AI AT EVERY POINT OF CONSUMER CONTACT
Authors: Zlatanova-Pazheva Elena
Published: April 2024

The article outlines the basic aspects needed to study the consumer behavior. The first of them is related to existing sources of information on consumer behavior that use modern technologies. For this purpose, both online and physical sources of information using AI are presented. The second aspect is about the factors that influence consumer behavior. The third question is related to the role of AI technology for consumer experience in the purchase process. These three aspects are set as the framework needed to build the presented model of consumer behavior when applying AI at every point of consumer contact.
DISPUTAS E O DIREITO A CIDADE:
Authors: Gomes Ferreira Mostaro Milene
Published: April 2024

Parágrafo O presente trabalho vai articular as relações entre cidade, samba, territorialidade e turismo, buscando entender como esse encadeamento tenta, através de estratégias fomentadas pelo capital, mover e reconfigurar espaços dentro da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Nossa proposição neste trabalho é, portanto, indicar as relações existentes entre o turismo e o uso da cidade como espaço político. Para isso, iniciarei o artigo com um breve resumo das práticas sociais do turismo, seus usos e conflitos. Depois, irei trazer falas das musicistas que elucidam a questão territorial, indicando aspectos geográficos em seus discursos. Por fim, irei refletir sobre o papel do turismo em atravessar as lacunas existentes entre o Rio de Janeiro “vivido” e o “vendido”. Nosso corpus engloba as matérias jornalísticas que abordaram este tema, além das publicações nas redes sociais e uma parcela do meu escopo de entrevistas semiestruturadas através de História Oral, desenvolvido na minha pesquisa de mestrado, defendida em março de 2021 no PPHBPC. Pela Fundação Getulio Vargas. A pergunta que norteia essa pesquisa é: como a transformação do local em “turístico” fez o espaço para vendas ser “maior” que o espaço cultural destinado ao samba?
Territorios basados en datos
Authors: Ospina Becerra Victoria Eugenia , Del Toro Osorio Fabiola
Published: April 2024

La sociedad del conocimiento ha evolucionado en un mundo basado en datos, información y conocimiento ofreciendo soluciones concretas a los retos cotidianos de los ciudadanos, en una sociedad en la que los retos tecnológicos dejan de ser el mayor desafío.
El negocio de los datos en las empresas
Authors: Cano Martínez Jeimy José , Saucedo Meza Gabriela María
Published: April 2024

Las organizaciones modernas tienen en los datos la fuente principal de ventaja competitiva en un entorno cambiante como el actual. En este sentido, el reto de alcanzar una madurez operativa para ser cada vez más eficientes, el perfeccionamiento de capacidades claves para monetizar los datos y el desarrollo de una cultura basada en datos, se convierten en elementos claves para potenciar las empresas modernas, lograr la promesa de valor para sus clientes y generar mayores ingresos. Por tanto, el análisis de tres estudios realizados por instituciones internacionales como la consultora Accenture, el Instituto Tecnológico de Massachusetts (MIT) y el Educause (Asociación tecnológica de Educación Superior) revelan aspectos de interés para las compañías actuales de cara al reto de la gestión y el gobierno de los datos como nuevo referente y mandato para las empresas que han decidido ser protagonistas en el siglo XXI.
Mutu Ikan Patin (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) yang Dilapis Ekstrak Daun Mimba (Azadirachta indica A Juss.) selama Penyimpanan Dingin
Authors: Azhari Fardania , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: April 2024

Catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) like other animal products decay quickly. The way to extend the shelf life is with edible coating which is added with neem leaf (Azadirachta indica A Juss.) extract as an antibacterial agent. The research objective was to find out the effect of neem leaf extract as an antibacterial on coated fresh catfish during cold stored. The study used a completely randomized design with two independent variables and two replications. The first independent variable was the concentration of neem leaf extract with levels of 2.5; 5; 7.5% v/v. The second was storage time of 0, 2, and 3 days. The results of the ANOVA test showed that the concentration of neem leaf extract and the duration of storage time affected the quality of catfish meat which was coated and stored in the refrigerator except for moisture content parameter. The best formulation was obtained in edible coating with a concentration of 7.5% neem leaf extract and storage time of 3 days. The quality of the coated fish had a moisture content of 72.05% db, ash 2.66% db, protein 9.33% db, fat 1.91% db, carbohydrates 14.06% db and TPC 5.57 log CFU/g. The results of the organoleptic test on fish fried without seasoning showed the color, texture, aroma and taste were pale white (ln 3,7), soft (ln 3,6), fishy (ln 3,6), and not bitter (ln 3,7) respectively, which the panelists liked.
Pentingnya kemampuan literasi matematika dalam pembelajaran matematika
Authors: Miftahul Jannah  , Miftahul Hayati
Published: April 2024

Untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah dalam matematika diperlukan literasi matematika. Literasi matematika merupakan kapasitas untuk memformulasikan, menafsirkan dan menjabarkan matematika Untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah dalam matematika diperlukan literasi matematika. dalam berbagi konteks. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pentingnya litersi matematika baik itu dari siswa SD, SMP, bahkan SMA, peran guru, dan jenis literasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan Matematika adalah alat yang dapat membantu siswa dalam menghadapi masalah dan tantangan dalam aspek kehidupan pribadi, masyarakat, dan pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang di gunakaan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi pustaka. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu studi literatur yang diambil dari beberapa jurnal. Dari Untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah dalam matematika diperlukan literasi matematika.

Literasi matematika merupakan kapasitas untuk memformulasikan, menafsirkan dan menjabarkan matematika Untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah dalam matematika diperlukan literasi matematika. dalam berbagi konteks. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pentingnya litersi matematika baik itu dari siswa SD, SMP, bahkan SMA, peran guru, dan jenis literasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakaMatematika adalah alat yang dapat membantu siswa dalam menghadapi masalah dan tantangan dalam aspek kehidupan pribadi, masyarakat, dan pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang di gunakaan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi sumber yang didapatkan, kemudian dipilih dari data yang relevan. Dalam beberapa jurnal mengatakan bahwa terkait literasi matematika, sains, dan membaca siswa usia 15 tahun dalam Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2015 menempatkan Indonesia di posisi 63 dari 70 negara pada bidang literasi matematika. Jadi didalam artikel ini menjelaskan bahwa studi literasi matematika berkaitan dengan keakrasan dalam pembelajaran matematika di tingkat SD, SMP, SMA dan Perguruan tinggi.
Peran Guru dalam Mengatasi Kesulitan Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Shinta Putri Andini  , Muhammad Zakki
Published: April 2024

The aims of this research are: to describe teachers' efforts to overcome mathematics learning difficulties, the use of learning media to overcome mathematics learning difficulties, to describe the challenges experienced by teachers in efforts to overcome mathematics learning difficulties. This research is a library study method. The results of this research show that overcoming difficulties in learning mathematics can be done in several ways, namely: changing learning models that can attract students' interest in learning, using interesting learning media according to the learning material, involving students in using learning media, giving students freedom to ask questions about the material. what is not yet understood; and providing remedial for students who get scores below the KKM. The obstacles felt by teachers are: the amount of media is not proportional to the number of students, so that many students cannot use media during learning; the condition of many mathematics learning media that are no longer used; students find it difficult to use mathematics learning media. The teacher's role is to really help students overcome difficulties in learning mathematics. The difference between this research and previous research is that previous research discussed barriers to mathematics learning while this research discusses the role of teachers in overcoming these barriers.
Pentingnya Berpikir Kritis dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Rahmaini Nurul , Ogylva Chandra Salsabila
Published: April 2024

Critical thinking is the ability to evaluate, analyze and organize information carefully and logically. This paper aims to describe critical thinking in mathematics. The method used in researching this article is literature study. The approach used is a literature study  approach with sources coming from articles and journals. From several sources obtained, the most relevant data related to this article was taken. Based on several article sources, it can be seen that critical thinking is very impottant and is closely related to mathematics learning.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran PBL pada Materi Persamaan Kuadrat Berbantuan Komik untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika
Authors: Peni Maria Ermelinda , Samo Damianus Dao , Madu Aleksius
Published: April 2024

This research was motivated by the low mathematics learning outcomes of class IX students at SMP Negeri 20 Kupang on Quadratic Equations material. The aim of this research is to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class IX students at SMP Negeri 20 Kupang by applying the problem based learning model assisted by comic media (pixton) to the quadratic equation material.The research method used is Classroom Action Research Kemmis and Mc Taggart models which are carried out in 2 cycles with each cycle having 4 stages, namely: 1) planning; 2) implementation; 3) observation; and 4) reflection. The data collection techniques in this research are observation, tests and documentation, while the data analysis is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results of this research show that the percentage of classical student learning completeness in cycle I was 63.63%, increasing to 81.81% in cycle II, the value of implementing observations of teacher teaching activities in cycle I was 95%, increasing to 100% in cycle II and the value The implementation of student activities in cycle I was 85.71%, increasing to 100% in cycle II. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the problem based learning model assisted by comics (pixton) can improve the learning outcomes of class IX students at SMP Negeri 20 Kupang in the quadratic equation material.
Implementasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 Terhadap Eksistensi Masyarakat Adat Di Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Hasanah Ulfia , Basarah Budiman , Lofi R. Mustar
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Penetapan Hutan Adat pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 terkait Eksistensi Masyarakat Adat di Kabupaten Kampar. Jenis penelitian adalah yuridis empiris. Penelitian dilakukan dengan identifikasi hukum dan efektifitas asas hukum itu berlaku dalam masyarakat. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Kampar. Data terdiri dari data primer, sekunder dan tertier. Teknik pengumpulan yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan kajian kepustakaan. Hasil Penelitian, pertama; Dengan keluarnya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 yang menguji Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 1999 tentang Kehutanan khususnya ketentuan Pasal 1 angka 6 dan Pasal 5 telah memberikan kekuatan hukum atas kedudukan pengusaaan hutan adat oleh masyarakat hukum adat, sehingga keberadaan dan perlindungan penguasaan hutan adat dan masyarakat hukum adat mendapat tempat yang semakin kuat dengan Putusan tersebut. Kedua, pemerintah menetapkan status hutan dan hutan adat dipertahankan sepanjang kenyataan masyarakat hukum adat yang bersangkutan masih ada dan diakui keberadaannya. Telah dilakuakan penetapan 2 Hutan Adat di Riau yaitu Hutan Adat Kampa dan Hutan Adat Petapahan.
Analisis Efektivitas Kinerja Ombudsman RI Perwakilan Jateng dalam Penanganan Dugaan Maladministrasi PPDB 2023
Authors: Sugiarto Laga , Hidayat Arif , Muhammad Raihan , Ananta Bintang Rafli
Published: April 2024

Pendidikan sebagai pilar utama pembangunan yang diamanatkan oleh Konstitusi, seringkali dihadapkan pada tantangan maladministrasi yang muncul akibat birokrasi yang lamban. Adapun kasus maladministrasi dalam PPDB Jateng 2023 menjadi fokus penelitian ini, yang bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran ORI perwakilan Jawa Tengah dalam mengatasi permasalahan ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan studi kasus intrinsik, dengan menggunakan teori Administrative Burden Theory dan teori kualitas pelayanan. Hasil penelitian ini, menunjukkan efektivitas Ombudsman dalam menangani masalah maladministrasi. Adapun dari sisi analisis menggunakan Administrative Burden Theory mengungkapkan bahwa beban administrasi yang memengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam melaporkan maladministrasi masih ditemukan. Di sisi lain, dalam dimensi kualitas pelayanan, ORI perwakilan Jateng mampu memenuhi 5 Dimensi Kualitas (Servqual) sebagai indikator Perceived Service, meskipun masih terdapat kendala dalam memenuhi Expected Service. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan mengenai komitmen Ombudsman dalam meningkatkan efektivitas kinerja dalam menangani dugaan maladministrasi PPDB Jateng 2023 meskipun tantangan komunikasi dan sosialisasi masih menjadi kelemahan utama. Implikasinya, penelitian ini menggambarkan upaya Ombudsman dalam menanggulangi maladministrasi, sekaligus menyoroti aspek-aspek yang perlu diperbaiki, khususnya dalam memitigasi beban administrasi dan meningkatkan komunikasi dengan masyarakat sebagai penerima manfaat dari pelayanan.
ACOLHIMENTO COM CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE RISCO COMO FERRAMENTA ESTRATÉGICA PARA O PROCESSO DE TRABALHO NAS URGÊNCIAS HOSPITALARES: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Santos Sayonara Oliveira dos
Published: April 2024

A superlotação dos serviços de urgência/emergência nos hospitais públicos brasileiros tem gerado
preocupação significante entre profissionais da saúde e gestores.Este estudo busca analisar o
acolhimento com avaliação e classificação de risco como ferramenta estratégica para reorganização
do processo de trabalho nas urgências hospitalares. A revisão sistemática foi elaborada através de
artigos publicados entre os anos de 2008 a 2012, no site da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS),
utilizando o SCIELO e Lilacs como base de dados. Como ferramenta estratégica para reorganização
e reestruturação das urgências/emergências hospitalares faz-se imprescindível adotar essa nova
tecnologia no fazer saúde que consequentemente acarretará benefícios para os usuários, gestores,
trabalhadores da saúde e toda a rede do sistema de saúde brasileiro.
A new capacitive inductive system design for LASER-induced kilotesla magnetic field generation
Authors: Akay Ahmet Nuri , Varol Melda , Kurt Erol
Published: April 2024

This research focuses on exploring the nanosecond laser-driven coil systems capable of generating kT magnetic fields and the diverse applications of this system. Through investigating the effects of laser parameters and coil structures, the aim of this study is to unveil the physics of these generated intense magnetic fields. The outcomes gained from this research give an important and fundamental understanding on high magnetic field production, informing the development in laser-driven systems. The implications of this study extend to plasma physics, astrophysics simulations and fusion research. Furthermore, the study explains the advantages and applications of these intense magnetic fields and includes measurements of laser pulse powers according to coil materials.
The impacts of agricultural innovation on the livelihood of local rice farmers in selected barangays in Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro
Authors: Jelly Marie Pante Delas Alas  , Katherine Faye Capio Adarlo  , Chiara Louise Alcanieces Cantos  , Nahara Marasigan Casaria  , Maria Cristina Flores Melo
Published: April 2024

The livelihood of local rice farmers is associated with the success of agricultural innovation technologies implemented by the farmers. Agricultural technology greatly improves farming methods, makes farming more efficient, and grows more food, enabling food security. This research investigates the impact of agricultural innovation on the livelihood of local rice farmers in several barangays within Calapan City. The study used a correlational quantitative research design. Data were collected through survey instruments. This research focused on a sample size of 244 respondents from the selected local farmers located in Barangays Pachoca, Tawiran, Masipit, Canubing II, Puting Tubig, Biga, and Bucayao. By examining the indicators of agricultural innovation and its impact on the livelihood of local farmers, the researchers found that agricultural innovation has a profound positive impact on the various facets of farmers livelihoods. Agricultural innovation is significant and necessary in strengthening the livelihood of local farmers in Calapan City. Thus, this study suggested that the local farmers should be open-minded and continuously utilize innovative agrochemicals and farming technology that enhance sustainable livelihoods for the next generation.
A survey on deepfake detection through deep learning
Authors: P. Kamakshi Thai  , Sathvik Kalige  , Sai Nikhil Ediga  , Lokesh Chougoni
Published: April 2024

Imagine watching a video where Tom Hanks delivers a rousing speech, but you suspect it might be fabricated. This growing concern stems from the rise of "DeepFakes," hyper realistic manipulated videos created using deep learning algorithms. These tools can seamlessly stitch together faces, voices, and body movements, blurring the lines between reality and fiction. While DeepFakes hold promise for entertainment and creative expression, their potential for misuse is significant. Malicious actors could leverage them to spread misinformation, damage reputations, or even influence elections. Thankfully, researchers are developing sophisticated techniques to detect these synthetic creations. This survey delves into the realm of DeepFake detection, exploring various methods employed by deep neural networks (DNNs). We'll dissect how DeepFakes are made, categorize the most common creation techniques, and analyze the strengths and weaknesses of different detection approaches. Furthermore, we'll examine the evolving landscape of DeepFake datasets, which fuel the training and testing of detection models. We'll also discuss the ongoing quest for a universal DeepFake detector, capable of identifying even unseen manipulations. Finally, we'll touch on the ongoing challenges facing both DeepFake creators and detectors, highlighting the arms race that is unfolding in this technological battleground. By shedding light on these advancements and obstacles, we hope to empower audiences with the knowledge to critically evaluate the information they encounter in the digital age.
The postcolonial condition of refashioning national identity in the Riffian
Authors: Hamza Bekkaoui
Published: April 2024

Novels transcend mere aesthetic creations, embodying potent instruments of both oppression and emancipation. This study analyzes the post-colonial dimensions of The Riffian, authored by the American anthropologist Carleton Stevens Coon in 1933, amidst the colonial period of Morocco. Contrary to the prevalent Western narratives about Morocco during the colonial era, which predominantly echoed colonial discourses, The Riffian markedly deviates from such trends. It critically undermines the colonial French narrative through its protagonist, Ali, thereby presenting a divergent perspective. Additionally, the novel explores the evolution of its central character, portrayed through the fictional autobiography of Coon's companion and guide in Morocco, Mohammed Limnibhy. This narrative arc follows Ali’s transformation from harboring disdain for all ethnic groups outside the Riffians, to adopting a more inclusive stance towards other Moroccan ethnicities in his resistance against French colonial rule. This analysis underscores the novel's contribution to challenging and reshaping historical and cultural perceptions during a pivotal period in Moroccan history.
PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Siang Roslindah Daeng , Nurhaliza Nurhaliza , Mansyur Akhmad , Mansyur Akhmad , Rosmawati Rosmawati , Yusuf Sarini
Published: April 2024

This study aims to find out the role of the fisherman's wife, the contribution of the fisherman's wife, and the level of household economic resilience. The research was carried out in the Sapolohe Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency from May to June 2022. The determination of the research area was carried out purposively. Data were obtained through direct interviews with respondents using a questionnaire. The sample used in this study amounted to 20 respondents using simple random sampling technique. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the role of fishermen's wives in building household economic resilience is the domestic role and the public role. The contribution of fishermen's wives to the household is 40-59% and is in the medium category, and the level of household economic resilience with a percentage of 65% is in the medium category.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI KOH PADA PROSES EKSTRAKSI RUMPUT LAUT (Kappaphycus alvarezii) TERHADAP SIFAT ALKALI TREATED COTONII (ATC)
Authors: Fauziah Marsanda Rizka , Hakim Arif Rahman , Triastuti RR. Juni
Published: April 2024

One of the superior fishery commodities abundant in Indonesian waters is Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed. The seaweed type K. alvarezii can be used to make Alkali Treated Cottonii (ATC), a raw material for carrageenan. Making ATC goes through seaweed extraction stages, which can be done using conventional methods. Data collection for this research was carried out using observation, interviews, and active participation. The results of ATC processing using conventional methods and variations of KOH show that the administration of KOH affects the quality of the ATC product; the higher the ATC, the higher the yield percentage and temperature produced by the extract solution. The best use of KOH is in the treatment with a KOH concentration of 8%, a water content of 13.73%, a yield of 73.62%, and a temperature of 58.15%.
ANALISIS HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI USAHA BUDIDAYA MAGGOT SEBAGAI PAKAN ALTERNATIF PERTUMBUHAN IKAN LELE
Authors: Irawati Arwita , Ningsih Kurnia
Published: April 2024

One of the problems that occurs is the production of artificial feed that is still imported so that the price of feed is relatively expensive and tends to increase, therefore the right solution is the manufacture of feed using local raw materials, one of which is maggot feed which is used as an alternative as artificial feed for catfish growth and suppresses feed prices. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficiency of production costs that occur by utilizing Black Soldier Fly larvae as an alternative feed for catfish for their growth. This research uses a hybrid approach between quantitative and qualitative with descriptive analysis and cost of goods produced by maggot cultivation. The data obtained in this study was processed using statistical formulas through the Microsoft Excel program. The calculation of cost of goods produced using the full costing method is carried out quantitatively and evaluates the growth of catfish by feeding dry maggots. The location of the research was carried out in CV. Millenial Agro Farm Jl. Toddopuli Raya Timur, Paropo Village, Panakukkang District, Makassar City. Cost of Goods Production of Dry Maggot as much as Rp. 99,789 in one cycle. The recommendation from the study is that the efficiency of the cost of goods produced can be done in several cycles.
China's Response To Indonesia's Policies In The North Natuna Sea
Authors: Wahyudi Bolkiah Aldi , Setiawan Asep , Usni Usni
Published: April 2024

Problems: The North Natuna Sea has emerged as a point of contention between China and Indonesia. This research delves into the ambiguity and potential conflict within China's response to Indonesia's actions in the region. Purpose: This research aims to examine China's response to Indonesia's North Natuna Sea policies. And also Investigate Indonesia's policy regarding North Natuna Sea map issuance. Methodology: Qualitative research methods are employed, primarily involving an extensive review of existing literature. The analysis relies on a descriptive approach, drawing from foreign policy theory and geopolitical theory. Results/Findings: Indonesia's bold move in 2017, Indonesia officially inaugurated the North Natuna Sea Map. Objectives were clear, demarcate territorial boundaries, maximize resource utilization, and advance maritime ambitions. There is China's Ambiguous Response that took three forms. Coercive Response, China asserted dominance via the controversial Nine Dash Line and military force deployment within Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in the North Natuna Sea. Persuasive Response, Diplomatically, China argued for South China Sea sovereignty, including the Nansha Islands and their waters. President Xi Jinping advocated mutual respect among neighboring countries. Dialogic Response, China engaged in diplomatic dialogues through forums like ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) and ASEAN-China Political Consultative Mechanism (PCM) to reduce regional tensions, seeking mutual agreements.Bottom of Form Paper Type: Geopolitical Issue  Keywords: North Natuna Sea, UNLCOS, ZEE