bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Terhadap Brand Equity dan Dampaknya Pada Minat Beli Produk Merek Pobosoccer
Authors: Hati Shinta , Audika Daningsih Wira
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh social media marketing terhadap brand equity dan dampaknya pada minat beli produk merek Pobosoccer. PopuIasi pada peniIitian ini adaIah pengikut aktif media sosial Pobosoccer yang pernah membeIi produk Pobosoccer yang dimana jumlahnya tidak diketahui. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 100 respon. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian struktur model pertama menunjukan bahwa nilai Koefesien Beta variabelentertainment sebesar 0.159, customization sebesar 0,190, interaction sebesar 0.300, trendiness sebesar 0.181, dan word of mouth sebesar 0.189 yang dimana masing-masing variabel tersebut memiliki nilai signifikansi < 0.05 yang artinya  entertainment, customization, interaction, trendiness, dan word of mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel brand equity. Sedangkan Hasil penelitian pada  struktur model kedua menunjukkan koefesien Beta variabel entertainment sebesar 0.158, customization sebesar 0.147, interaction sebesar 0.168, trendiness sebesar 0.138, word of mouth  0.238, dan brand equity  0.189 yang dimana masing-masing variabel memiliki nilai signifikansi < 0.05 yang artinya  variabel eksogen  berpengaruh  pada variabel endogen yaitu  minat beli.
Media Group Network on digital: news construction from the hybrid perspective
Authors: Firmantoro Verdy , Sarwono Billy K. , Irwansyah
Published: December 2022

Advances in information technology provide new opportunities and demand changes, one of which is in the construction of news. Digital media has also changed the landscape and the structure of the quality of the press, which prioritises emotional rather than rational aspects. As a result, the relationship between the media and the public is increasingly complex. This study aims to analyse the news in the Media Group Network newsroom as a news media from the perspective of a hybrid media system. This research is a qualitative study using an in-depth interview with the Editorial Board of the Media Group Network and journalists from Media Indonesia, Metro TV and Medcom.id, as well as a literature overview from related research and media content. The study results show that public mood affects the news construction process. Issue sensitivity tends to get more attention which contains shared values. There are three implications of influencing public mood in reporting: increasing democratic involvement, decentralising news sources, and influencing policy-making in the newsroom.
Approximate synthesis of optimal control in the vicinity of the relative minimum for discrete-continuous systems
Authors: Расина Ирина Викторовна , Блинов Александр Олегович
Published: December 2022

Рассматривается способ построения метода приближенного синтеза
оптимального управления для дискретно/̄непрерывных систем (ДНС) на основе
достаточных условий относительного минимума. Построение ведется
в окрестности ранее найденной относительной минимали. Дается оценка
точности такого построения и приводится иллюстративный пример.
Unusual bifrontal cerebral infarction related to pituitary apoplexy. An uncommon presentation and literature review
Authors: Holanda Tiago S. F. , Pimentel Isnara Mara Freitas , Araujo Paulo Victor Ferreira Gomes , da Silva Damasceno Gomes José Ítalo , de Morais Moreira Vinícius Chagas , Soares Tito Bastos Siqueira , de Albuquerque Lucas Alverne Freitas
Published: December 2022

Background:

Pituitary apoplexy (PA) is a syndromic condition described in 1950. The main symptoms are headache, visual impairment, ophthalmoplegia, and hypopituitarism. The relationship between stroke and PA is uncommon and two mechanisms are described: vascular compression and vasospasm.

Case Report:

A 65-old-year man presented with severe headache, vomiting, ophthalmoplegia, and somnolence. Radiological examinations showed an expansive sellar and suprasellar lesion with a heterogeneous signal, besides Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) restriction in the bifrontal area was present. The findings were compatible with PA and stroke.

Conclusion:

PA leading to cerebral infarction is a rare condition that presents high morbidity and mortality levels. There are two main mechanisms related: direct arterial compression and arterial vasospasm. The cases must be conducted as neuroendocrinological emergencies and surgical management is a key point to better the prognosis of patients.
FINANCIAL MECHANISM OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN ENSURING THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES
Authors: Krupka Mykhailo , Ruschyshyn Maria
Published: December 2022

The article considers the financial mechanism of public-private partnership in ensuring the innovative development of enterprises. The interpretation of the concepts of public-private partnership by different authors is given, the advantages and economic, financial and social benefits and responsibilities of participants are given. The general and specific features of public-private partnership are outlined, the spheres of its application in innovative support of enterprise development are analyzed, and the main risks arising in the process of public-private partnership projects are clarified. The list of favorable conditions that determine the success of the public-private partnership projects' development and implementation is identified. The innovative aspects of public-private partnership are highlighted and the financial mechanism of this partnership in ensuring the innovative development of domestic enterprises is characterized. It is established that public-private partnership in the field of innovation and investment is considered as a new technology for the development of enterprises and the state economy. The purpose of the study is to determine the nature and components of the financial mechanism of public-private partnership in ensuring the innovative development of enterprises. The object of research is the main public-private partnership financial mechanism tools for enterprises' innovative development in Ukraine. To achieve this goal, various methods of scientific research are used: systematic, empirical research and analysis and synthesis. The results of the study made it possible to determine the essence of the concepts of "public-private partnership", "financial mechanism of public-private partnership". The main instruments of the financial mechanism of public-private partnership in ensuring the innovative development of Ukrainian enterprises are highlighted.
İznik Metamorfitleri'nin Çok Düşük Dereceli Metamorfizma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi (Armutlu Yarımadası, KB Türkiye)
Authors: TETİKER Sema
Published: December 2022

İnceleme alanı Armutlu Yarımadası’nda Armutlu-Ovacık zonu içerisinde yüzeyleyen Karakaya Karmaşığı’nı (Alt Karakaya-AKK) temsil eden düşük dereceli metamorfik kökenli birimleri kapsamaktadır. Bu kapsamda İznik ve Yenişehir (Bursa) yörelerinde arazi çalışmalarıyla örnekler alınmış olup, örneklerde petrografik (optik mikroskop, SEM) ve mineralojik (XRD) incelemeler yapılmıştır. AKK birimlerinden İznik Metamorfitleri yeşil sist fasiyesi (metakumtaşı, sleyt, şist, kuvarsit, metagabro, metavolkanit, dolomitik mermer) kayalarla temsil edilmektedir. AKK birimlerinde bolluk sırasına göre kuvars, fillosilikat (illit, klorit, C-V, kaolinit, I-V, smektit, stilpnomelan, paragonit, serpentin), feldispat, kalsit, piroksen (ojit), dolomit, amfibol (hornblend, tremolit/aktinolit, antofillit) ve opak (hematit, götit) mineralleri tanımlanmıştır. AKK Birimi’ne ait şamozitik bileşimli trioktahedral kloritler IIb; illitler ise 2M1 ve 2M+1M politipine sahiptir. Kübler İndeksi (KI; Δ2) değerleri 0,19-0,41 Δ2 (ortalama 0,25 Δ2) olup, epimetamorfik ve yüksek ankimetamorfik dereceyi işaret etmektedir. AI (Δ2) değerleri 0,26-0,32 Δ2 (ortalama 0,29 Δ2) olup illit Kübler indeksi verileriyle uyumludur. Fenjitik bileşimli dioktahedral illitlerde b0 değerleri (Å) 8,952-9,030 Å (ortalama 8,995 Å) olup düşük-orta basınç fasiyes serisi bölgesinde yer almaktadır. AKK temsil eden İznik Metamorfitleri’nin litolojik, mineralojik ve kristal kimyasal parametre verileri (kristalinite, politipi ve b0) kuzeybatı ve iç-kuzeydoğu Anadolu’da yer alan (Nilüfer Birimi ve Turhal Metamorfitleri) eşdeğer birimler ile deneştirildiğinde, birimin Alt Karakaya’nın üst bölümüne (AKK-ÜB) karşılık gelen yeşilşist fasiyesine sahip metamorfizm koşullarına işaret etmektedir. Petrografik ve mineralojik veriler (parajenez, KI, AI, b0, indeks mineral birliktelikleri) İznik Metamorfitleri’nin Permiyen-Erken Kretase döneminde Alt yeşil şist (yüksek ankizon-epizon) fasiyesinde metamorfizm geçirdiğini ortaya koymaktadır.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Melalui Whatsapp Dan Zoom Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Praktik Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Rejosari Tahun 2021
Authors: Br Karo Sekali Igha Viorela , Renaldi Reno , Priwahyuni Yuyun , Mitra Mitra , Leonita Emy
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan hasil wawancara kepada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru bahwa pengetahuan pasien tentang hipertensi dan perilaku pasien dalam praktik pengendalian hipertensi masih rendah. Maka perlu dilakukannya edukasi melalui whatshapp dan zoom pada masa covid 19 ini. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi melalui whatshapp dan zoom terhadap pengetahuan dan praktik pengendalian pada pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan metode kuantitatif dengan desain Quasy Experimen bentuk rancangan Pretest-Postest With Control Group. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 32 orang kelompok kontrol dan 32 orang kelompok eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 418. Teknik Sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling, untuk memperoleh data pada penelitian dilakukan dengan pengisian google form. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Univariat, Bivariat dan Multivariat. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh pemberian edukasi pada kelompok whatsapp dan kelompok zoom terhadap pengetahuan dan praktik pengendalian pasien hipertensi. Tetapi, edukasi whatsapp lebih dominan mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan praktik pengendalian hipertensi pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2021 setelah dikontrol oleh variabel jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan umur.
Benzothienoiodolium Cations Doubly Bonded to Anions via Halogen-Chalcogen and Halogen-Hydrogen Supramolecular Synthons
Authors: Fedorova Irina , Soldatova Natalia , Ivanov Daniil , Nikiforova Ksenia , Aliyarova Irina , Yusubov Mekhman , Tolstoy Peter , Gomila Rosa , Frontera Antonio , Kukushkin Vadim , Postnikov Pavel , Resnati Giuseppe
Published: December 2022

The simultaneous binding of a molecular entity through two interactions is a frequently pursued recognition mode due to the advantages it offers in securing molecular self-assembly. Here we report how the planarity of the benzothienoiodolium (BTI) cation allows for preorganizing in the cation plane the hydrogen, halogen, and chalcogen bonds (HB, XB, and ChBs, respectively) formed by the phenyl hydrogen, iodolium iodine, and thienyl sulfur. Crystallographic analyses of some BTI salts show how this interactions coplanarity enables for their coupling to point towards a single anion that is coordinated via the supramolecular and heteroditopic synthon XB/HB or XB/ChB, the latter observed here for the first time. These synthons adopt a Janus like arrangement around iodine. Crystallographic information suggest that interactions of the synthons act synergistically, e.g., when resulting in the unusually short ChBs formed by the thienyl sulfur. Determination of the molecular electrostatic potential, Bader’s quantum theory of “atoms-in-molecules” analysis, natural bond orbital investigations give information on the nature and energetic aspects of the short contacts observed in crystals
Molecular engineering to tune functionality: the case of Cl substituted [Fe(terpy)2]2+
Authors: Papp Mariann , Keszthelyi Tamás , Vancza Andor , Bajnóczi Éva G. , Kováts Éva , Németh Zoltán , Bogdán Csilla , Bazsó Gábor , Rozgonyi Tamás , Vankó György
Published: December 2022

The properties of transition metal complexes and their chemical dynamics can be effectively modified with ligand substitutions, and theory can be a great aid to such molecular engineering. In this paper we first theoretically explore how substitution with a Cl atom at different positions of the terpyridine ligand affects the electronic structure of the [Fe(terpy)2]2+ complex. We found that besides the substitution at position 4’, the next most promising candidate to cause substantial electronic effects is that where the side pyridine ring is substituted at position 5 (beta). Therefore, next we examine in detail the Fe(II) complexes of the 5- chloro and 5,5”-di-chloro derivatives of terpy, theoretically and experimentally, to reveal how these substitutions modify the ground state properties and the lifetime of the excited quintet state in such complexes. In addition, we extend the investigation to the complexes of the analogously substituted derivatives of 4’-SMe-terpy. The substitution at position(s) 5 (and 5”) with Cl lowers the energy of the quintet state and increases its lifetime; the results on the 4’-SMe substituted complexes show similar changes with these two substitutions, verifying that these effects are more or less additive. This study contributes to the enhancement of our molecular engineering toolset for modifying the potential energy landscape of similar complexes.
Theoretical studies of the interaction between silver and lipids present in HepG2 cells
Authors: Ubaldo Pamela , Wang Lichang
Published: December 2022

We performed DFT and TDDFT calculations to determine interactions between silver atom and model cell membrane of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells or human liver cells. Specifically, we chose the two major lipid constituents of HepG2 cells which are 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) and 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyI-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (POPE) to represent HepG2 cell membrane. Silver atom (Ag0) and silver ion (Ag+) are used as silver models to represent possible point-to-point interaction and the effect of silver ion (Ag+) leakage. The results show that exposure of POPC to silver ion (Ag+) at a high concentration can cause structural conformational changes from being originally bent to straight conformation. In addition, the interaction between silver ion (Ag+) and the lipids can cause significant amount of charge transfer that ranges from 0.14 to 0.16 for POPC and 0.12 to 0.14 for POPE. Moreover, though silver ion (Ag+) binds three to five times stronger to the lipids than silver atom (Ag0), both interactions are Van der Waals interaction. Finally, the presence of silver atom (Ag0) in the lipids can be detected using UV-Vis spectrophotometer by occurrence of a red shift which is seen at 376 nm and 372 nm for POPC and POPE respectively. However, detecting silver ion (Ag+) using this method is not feasible as no apparent shifts are shown.
Injectable and photocurable macromonomers synthesized using a novel heterometallic magnesium-titanium metal-organic catalyst
Authors: Niedzwiedz Malwina , Ignaczak Wojciech , Sobolewski Peter , Demirci Gokhan , El Fray Miroslawa
Published: December 2022

Injectable and in situ photocurable biomaterials are receiving a lot of attention due to their ease of application via syringe or dedicated applicator and ability to be used in laparoscopic and robotic minimally invasive procedures. The aim of this work was to synthesize photocurable ester-urethane macromonomers using a heterometallic magnesium-titanium catalyst, magnesium-titanium (IV) butoxide. The progress of the two-step reaction was monitored using infrared spectroscopy. The chemical structure and molecular weight of the obtained macromonomers were characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. The dynamic viscosity of the obtained macromonomers was evaluated by a rheometer. Next, the photocuring process was studied under both air and argon atmospheres. Thermal and dynamic mechanical thermal properties of the photocured material were investigated. Finally, in vitro cytotoxicity screening based on ISO10993-5 revealed high cell viability (over 77%) regardless of curing atmosphere. Overall, our results indicate that this heterometallic magnesium-titanium butoxide catalyst can be an attractive alternative to commonly used homometallic catalysts for the synthesis of injectable and photocurable materials for medical applications.
An aluminium imide as a transfer agent for the [NR]2- function via metathesis chemistry
Authors: Heilmann Andreas , Vasko Petra , Hicks Jamie , Goicoechea Jose , Aldridge Simon
Published: December 2022

The reactions of a terminal aluminium imide with a range of oxygen-containing substrates have been probed with a view to developing its use as a novel main group transfer agent for the [NR]2- fragment. We demonstrate transfer of the imide moiety to [N2], [CO] and [Ph(H)C] units driven thermodynamically by Al-O bond formation. N2O reacts rapidly to generate the organoazide DippN3 (Dipp = 2,6-iPr2C6H3), while CO2 (under dilute reaction conditions) yields the corresponding isocyanate, DippNCO. Mechanistic studies, using both experimental and quantum chemical techniques, identify a carbamate complex K2[(NON)Al{k2-(N,O)-N(Dipp)CO2}]2 (formed via [2+2] cycloaddition) as an intermediate in the formation of DippNCO, and also in an alternative reaction leading to the generation of the amino-dicarboxylate complex K2[(NON)Al{k2-(O,O')-(O2C)2N(Dipp)}] (via the take-up of a second equivalent of CO2). In the case of benzaldehyde, a similar [2+2] cycloaddition process generates the metallacyclic hemi-aminal complex, Kn[(NON)Al{k2-(N,O)-(N(Dipp)C(Ph)(H)O}]n. Extrusion of the imine, PhC(H)NDipp, via cyclo-reversion is disfavoured thermally, due to the high energy of the putative aluminium oxide co-product, K2[(NON)Al(O)]2. However, addition of CO2 allows the imine to be released, driven by the formation of the thermodynamically more stable aluminium carbonate co-product, K2[(NON)Al(k2-(O,O')-CO3)]2.
Valence delocalization in ketenylidene bridged mixed-valence iron complexes
Authors: Fataftah Majed , Mercado Brandon , Holland Patrick
Published: December 2022

The carbide ligand in the iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMoco) in nitrogenase bridges iron atoms in different oxidation states, yet it is difficult to discern its ability to mediate magnetic exchange interactions due to the structural complexity of the cofactor. We aim to understand how effectively carbon donors can mediate magnetic exchange interactions between iron sites in weak field environments. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization of two mixed-valent diiron complexes with C-based ketenylidene bridging ligands. The [Fe2(-CCO)2]+ complex with two bridges (4) displays valence delocalization on the Mössbauer timescale and a low-spin S = 1/2 ground state. In contrast, the [Fe2(-CCO)]+ complex with one bridge (5) shows a high-spin ground state (S = 7/2). Spectroscopic, magnetic, and computational studies of the latter reveal an Fe–Fe bonding interaction that leads to complete valence delocalization. Analysis of a near-IR intervalence charge transfer transition in 5 indicates a double exchange constant (B) of 950 cm–1, which is amongst the largest spectroscopically determined B values reported to date. These results show that carbon donors are extremely effective at bringing about valence delocalization in mixed-valent iron dimers, which may also be the case in the nitrogenase cofactors.
Platelet Transfusion in Clinical Practice
Authors: S. Shankar P.
Published: December 2022

None
A Novel Way of Extracting Ingested or Penetrated Sewing Needles in Abdomen using Laparoscopy under C-arm Fluroscopy
Authors: Moinuddin Mohammed , Abdul Baseer and Nandkishor Shinde Mohammed
Published: December 2022

Objective Role of laparoscopy with C-arm in localization and extraction of intra abdominal Sewing needles.Method We are reporting 3 cases of intra abdominal Sewing needles. First case had three sewing needles in the bowel. Second case had one sewing needle in intra peritoneal cavity embedded in Omentum. Third case had one sewing needle penetrated into the liver. All were diagnosed with X-ray and their location was confirmed with CT scan. They were localized intra-operatively with C-arm and extracted with Laparoscopy.Conclusion Novel approach helps in accurate localization and Laparoscopy helps in getting magnified effect and enables early post operative recovery.
Clubbing
Authors: S. Bhoji G.
Published: December 2022

None
UROLITHIASIS
Authors: S Desai Anup , L Rokade Muktachand
Published: December 2022

Urinary stone is a common malady in clinical practice. Urinary stones can be silentasymptomatic or can present with acute flank pain. Ureteric obstruction caused by stone can also lead to pyonephrosis and sepsisnecessitating urgent intervention. X-ray KUB Kidney Ureter Bladder is the standard first line of investigation. Renal or ureteric calculus is identified as radiopacity in the renal fossa paravertebrally along the uretric course and at the level of ischial spine indicative of vesico-ureteric calculus. Bladder stones are noted in the renal pelvis. Ultrasound is also commonly used for identifying the renal and ureteric calculi. The calculi are seen as hyperechoic foci having posterior acoustic shadowing. Ultrasound can also show the presence of hydronephrosis. CT is the standard modality for evaluation of calculi. It not only helps in locating the exact position of the calculus using multiplanar reconstructions but can also provide information about its hardness using mean HU. Mean HU values can be used for predicting successful fragmentation on Extra corporal Shock Wave Lithotripsy ESWL. Various treatment options are used for managing the urolithiasis. These depend upon the stone size and obstructive complications. The treatment options include conservative management with hydration and analgesics in cases of small calculi. The other treatment options include Lithotripsy Ureteroscopic removal of small stones percutaneous nephrolithotomy or retrograde intrarenal surgery.
EVALUATION OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS BY GLASGOW PROGNOSTIC SCORE
Authors: Devani Ravindra , Kathare Sagar , A Sagri M
Published: December 2022

Objective To study the clinical course and to assess the severity of acute pancreatitis and its management based on Glasgow prognostic score.Material and methods It is a prospective study conducted on 50 consecutive cases of acute pancreatitis admitted to the hospital attached to Khaja Banda Nawaz Institute of Medical Sciences Kalaburgi.Results There were 40 male and 10 female M F 4 1 patients. The peak incidence was in the fourth decade with a median age of 41 years. The commonest etiology was alcohol abuse 70. It was followed by gallstones 20 and hypertriglyceridemia 4. Remaining cases were idiopathic 4 and hypocalcaemia 2. Glasgow scoring helped to categorize the patients into mild and severe cases which led to early diagnosis management and reduction in mortality.Conclusion The incidence of acute pancreatitis is found to be frequent in younger age.. Glasgow Scoring system helps to identify patients who are more likely to have a severe attack of acute pancreatitis requiring urgent treatment. Severe cases should be managed in well equipped ICU. Timely intervention by endoscopist and surgeon are crucial to reduce morbidity and mortality.nbsp
ECG DIAGNOSIS
Authors: Swamy Sangram Biradar Veerabhadra
Published: December 2022

None
Cavity Saving Surgery In Large Fibroid In Nulliparous Female
Authors: Zainab Bibi , Moinuddin Fatima
Published: December 2022

A 22 year old female married 1year back came with the complaints of weakness and primary sterility. Clinical examination revealed large 32 week size firm mass in uterus.. USG confirmed large fibroid in the posterior wall and fundus of uterus. It was associated with menorrhagia. Her Hemoglobin was 4 gm. Anemia was corrected with 4 pint blood transfusion. she underwent surgical correction of the uterus with removal of the large fibroid by using V flap incision on fundus and posterior wall of uterus. Uterine cavity was preserved. The patient conceived after 6 months and a full term female baby by caesarean section.
Case of Viral Hepatitis with Central Venous Catheter lands in Hospital Acquired Infection with Multi Drug Resistant Acinetobactor baumannii
Authors: DS Laddhad , AS Lokhande , GS Naik , SR Kasar , DD Laddhad
Published: December 2022

Central venous catheter insertion is a routine practice in intensive care unit patients. Its use is associated with both mechanical and infectious complications. Central venous catheter-related blood stream infections are important cause of hospital acquired infection. Consequences depend on associated organism underlying pre-morbid condition and treatment received.
Bull gore injury-Buccal mucosa
Authors: V Patil Sadashiv , Nisty M.V. , Ashfaq Ahmed Md
Published: December 2022

We are presenting a patient of Bull gore injury in the Buccal mucosa which occurred while feeding the Bull. The patient was managed surgically. Liquid diet and intravenous antibiotics were given.
Clinical Manifestations and Management of Intussusception in Children
Authors: Shinde Nandkishor , Veerendra Medide
Published: December 2022

Aims To find out the clinical manifestations various methods of management and outcome of intussusception in children.Materials and methods A prospective study was conducted over a period of 3 years February 2016 ndash January 2019. Children between 3 months to 5 years with a radiological diagnosis of intussusception were taken for analysis. 65 children were included in the study. Types of presentation modalities of management hydroreduction and open reduction done and outcomes were recorded.Results Of 65 children there were 39 male 60 and 26 female 40 are with a radiological diagnosis of intussusception. Clinical symptoms were evaluated hydroreduction was done in 35 cases 53 of which 3cases 8.5 failed to get reduced and had to undergo surgery and 1 case 2.8 had a recurrence within a month. In 30 cases which were planned for open surgery 2066.6 were reduced manually and in other 1033.4 children 3 30 turned out to be having Meckelrsquos diverticulum as a leading point and 770 gangrene for which resection and anastomosis was done. 413 cases of failed hydroreduction were included in the group.Conclusion Intussusception manifests in a variety of ways and hydroreduction or open reductions are beneficial.
Noncompliance with Prescription-Writing Guidelines in an Outpatient Department of a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Prospective, Observational Study
Authors: Sah Naresh , Ramaiah Balakeshwa , Abdulla Mr , Kumar Gupta Anup , Mary Thomas Shibi
Published: December 2022

Background There is lack of a systematic approach for reporting medication errors in Indian hospitals. The audit data will be of great value to health administrators drugs manufacturers and distributors and health professionalsrsquo groups for making informed decisions and drafting policies.Objective This study was conducted to evaluate and describe the quantitative type of prescription pattern as per the core prescribing indicators proposed by WHO and identify the commonly used drugs and detect any misuse to enable us provide recommendations for future use.Materials and Methods This prospective study was conducted for six months at an outpatient pharmacy of a multispecialty tertiary care hospital in Bengaluru.Results A total of 2840 drugs were identified in prescriptions of 1000 patients. Two drugs were common in most of the prescriptions 25.6. Fixed-dose combinations contained 784 27.63 of total drugs and two or more fixed-dose combinations were present in 168 16.8 prescriptions. A total of 51 drug interactions comprising 38 major interactions and 13 moderate interactions were noted in all prescriptions. Drugs from the National Essential Drugs List NEDL were 86.4 and 7.8 of the prescriptions contained high-risk medications.Conclusions The quality of written prescriptions was pitiful in terms of completeness. There is a need for improving prescription writing with regard to generic names of drugs legibility of the prescription and providing details of the prescriber and patient.Keywords Noncomplaince Prescription Audit Drug interactions
A Detailed Review on Pharmacological Profile of Mentha piperita
Authors: K L Naveen , Bhattacharjee Ananya , Hegde Karunakar , Shabaraya A.Ramakrishna
Published: December 2022

Among the several plants Mentha Piperita Linn commonly known as peppermint is an important medicinal herb that belongs to the family called Laminaceae. Itrsquos one of the ancient medicinal herb or species majorly used in food medicines and cosmetics. The leaf of this drug has been proven useful in relief of common cold decreases the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome digestive problems such as nausea vomiting diarrhoea flatulence and dyspepsia. The herb is used as analgesic topically and helps to treat the minor headache. M. Piperita is in the Food and Drug Administrationrsquos FDA Generally Recognized as Safe GRAS list but this herb has its own few side effects. The peppermint oil leads to burning sensation in heart or irritation in perianal region so that itrsquos contraindicated in patients who suffer from bile duct obstruction inflammation in gall bladder and sever damage in liver and precaution should be taken in patients with gastrointestinal tract GIT reflex. Menthol and their derivatives are not used directly under the nose of small children and infants due to the risk of apnea.Keywords Mentha Piperita Peppermint Phytoconstituents Medicinal benefits Pharmacological actions
Covid-19 an avoidable catastrophe
Authors: A.R. Shabaraya Dr.
Published: December 2022

None
Formulation and Evaluation of Acetazolamide Tablet by Liquisolid Technique
Authors: K Chandur Viresh , Anusha Ms , Ramakrishna Shabaraya A
Published: December 2022

A novel concept of liquisolid technique is where a liquid is converted to dry flow able and compressible powder by mixing with appropriate carrier and coating material. Improved in-vitro dissolution property of partially soluble Acetazolamide was explored by possible liquisolid technique. Liquisolid formulations were prepared by suspending Acetazolamide in PEG 400Tween 80propylene glycol with Avicel PH 102 and HPMC K4M Aerosil 200 and Sodium starch glycolateas carrier coating material and disintegrating agent respectively. Drug excipients interactions were studied by FT-IR Spetroscopy. Solubility of the drug in the solvent was determined as showed PEG400 86.4mgmlPG 66.6mgml and Tween 8034.2mgml. Disintegration between 80 ndash 95 Sec. Dissolution profile percentage of F1 98.21 within 20 min showed is better than the formulations prepared by direct compression which increased surface area and wetting properties through liquisolid method. Itrsquos a determinative move to improve dissolution by liquisolid method of partially water soluble drug
Corpos que (re)existem
Authors: Borges Rufino Carina , Bonadio Maria Claudia
Published: December 2022

Chegamos à terceira e última edição da dObra[s] de 2022. Em meio aos desafios vividos pela pesquisa acadêmica no Brasil, conseguimos, por mais um ano, fomentar a pesquisa em moda e abordá-la em conformidade com o espírito de um tempo que olha para questões urgentes, diversas e plurais, ao mesmo tempo em que luta contra discursos retrógrados e excludentes que insistem em se impor. [...]
Aparência, Moda, Imagem e Politeísmo Corporal
Authors: Ferreira Pires Beatriz , Pitombo Cidreira Renata
Published: December 2022

O presente dossiê discute as diversas possibilidades de constituições corporais na contemporaneidade, a partir da composição da aparência, através das práticas vestimentares, do entrelaçamento, cada vez mais intenso, da moda com as ciências da saúde, seja através de procedimentos pouco invasivos, seja através de complexas e arriscadas incursões cirúrgicas, do fenômeno em ascensão da substituição do corpo por sua imagem e da prática de fazeres digitais que subtraem do corpo seu gestual. [...]
La SAPE: vestir para resistir, resistir para existir
Authors: Adverse Angélica
Published: December 2022

O estudo apresenta uma análise sobre La SAPE (Société des Ambianceurs et Personnes Elégantes) tomando o ato de enroupar-se como uma ação de resistência para assegurar a existência estética dos corpos africanos. Trata-se de pensar a extensão da cultura da moda e da arte para as questões simbólicas da colonização europeia na África, em particular, pela difusão do dandismo durante o processo de colonização. A pesquisa analisa, sob o ponto de vista da crítica estética e da história, a complexidade do vestir, a fim de melhor compreender a inserção da moda nas práticas artísticas contemporâneas. Pretende-se investigar como a sua constituição está permeada de questões políticas relacionadas à cultura da visibilidade contemporânea, aos discursos de poder e às ações de resistência advindas do fenômeno da moda.
Da Ninfa ao Trapeiro: o panejamento caído, entre restos de moda e rastros de Arte
Authors: Bosak Joana , Cruz Acom Ana Carolina
Published: December 2022

Este artigo apresenta uma leitura da Ninfa na história da arte, para pensar desdobramentos do corpo feminino e indícios humanos. Desde o pensamento de Georges Didi-Huberman, a figura mitológica da Ninfa se bifurca entre um corpo feminino e os panejamentos caídos no chão, dobrados ou amassados, desprendidos de um corpo. Refletir sobre a personagem torna-se instrumento para falar do corpo feminino impregnado de significações, o movimento do tempo e queda da Ninfa, o corpo violado ou subversivo. Do outro lado temos os panos separados do corpo, como naturezas mortas eles apodrecem no chão e testemunham histórias de violência e esquecimento.
Corpos (des)cobertos: moda e masculinidades em uma abordagem etnográfica
Authors: Bandeira Álamo , M. Correia Walter Franklin
Published: December 2022

Dos resultados obtidos em pesquisa de doutoramento (uma fotoetnografia urbana aplicada à moda), apresenta-se aqui um grupo urbano, formado por homens, entre 25 e 50 anos, com forte desejo de consumo, frequentadores das pool parties e after parties (festas eletrônicas voltadas ao público homossexual), que elabora seu léxico de moda por meio da escolha de vestuário e intervenções estéticas que projetam e emolduram seus corpos (re)desenhados. Convergem daí reflexões acerca de consumo e identidade (BAUMAN, 2008), corporalidade (LE BRETON, 2012, 2013, 2016) e capital simbólico (BOURDIEU, 1989, 2015). Os frequentadores de pool party traduzem seus ideais de consumo de moda no credo que sua musculatura — comprada, construída e padronizada — é sinônimo de sucesso e inserção social, portanto deve ser evidenciada. A seleção de fotografias, realizadas por este pesquisador, relata suas imersões nos seguinte locais: Brasília, Recife, São Paulo, João Pessoa, Natal, Tibau do Sul e Maceió, entre dezembro de 2020 e março de 2022. Os dados etnográficos apresentados corroboram, assim, a tese de que, diante das inúmeras pressões de consumo, o corpo masculino (coberto por tatuagens, lapidado em horas de academia, modulações hormonais e vultosos e invasivos procedimentos dermato-cosméticos, em diferentes graus) — antes mero coadjuvante do vestir — é (re)desenhado e elevado ao posto central de elemento de moda, gerando desejo de pertencimentocomparável ao provocado pelos tradicionais produtos de moda masculina.
Corpo, performance e a fotografia publicitária de moda: a aura de luxo em marcas do mercado jovem e popular
Authors: Del-Vechio Roberta , Bona Rafael José
Published: December 2022

A fotografia publicitária de moda, por meio de seus arranjos estéticos, procura produzir o sentido da marca, sua identidade e personalidade. Nessas imagens, o corpo e a performance passam a ser elementos importantes na produção de moda, principalmente na construção de uma aura do luxo em mensagens publicitárias de marcas do mercado jovem e popular. O objetivo deste artigo é investigar como o corpo performático se articula nas fotografias publicitárias de moda contemporânea, ao produzir arranjos estéticos e efeitos de sentido de luxo em marcas de moda populares e jovens. A pesquisa se classifica como qualitativa e exploratória e utiliza o método de estudo de caso. Como principal resultado constata-se que pelas imagens abordadas tem-se indicadores que apontam para um certo padrão que caracteriza a aura e os efeitos do luxo e um deles é o corpo performático. Os corpos se articulam de forma a dar conta da identidade da marca e do comportamento do público a que se destina a campanha de publicidade.
Entre a fotografia e a moda: do princípio dual à imagem de moda em Steichen e Poiret
Authors: Marcier Luiza , Félix da Costa Carlos Eduardo , Travassos Sarinho Rafaela
Published: December 2022

Neste trabalho, apresentamos a moda como um fenômeno que se esboça a partir de princípios duais, tendo como um marco importante em sua história o encontro com a fotografia. Se ambos integram um dispositivo heterogêneo, que despertam outros modos de ver os corpos femininos, nas produções editoriais realizadas no vínculo entre o fotógrafo Edward Steichen e o costureiro Paul Poiret, observamos uma via de mão dupla na construção discursiva pela imagem, na qual é possível vislumbrar um circuito ativo de produção narrativa que se dá sobre e no corpo, que reverbera em códigos que exploram as gestualidades desse corpo em movimento e em modificação.
Is the relative age effect prevalent in elite Brazilian male futsal? An investigation based on age categories and playing positions
Authors: de Oliveira Castro Henrique , de Oliveira Vivian , Gomes Sérgio Adriano , da Silva Aguiar Samuel , Ribas Schelyne , Vinicius Mizoguchi Marcus , Campos Aburachid Layla Maria , Figueiredo Lucas Savassi
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to investigate the existence of relative age effect (RAE) in male Brazilian futsal athletes according to age categories and playing position. Data from male futsal athletes from the top five teams in Brazil were collected during May and June 2021. The distribution of birth dates of 387 male futsal athletes was analyzed, based on their age categories (U15, n = 97; U17, n = 88; U20, n = 116; senior, n = 86) and playing positions (defender, n = 76; winger; n = 162; pivot, n = 69; goalkeeper, n = 80). Chi-squared tests were used to analyze the birth dates distribution based on quarter and semesters of the year according to age categories and playing positions. The overall analysis of birth quarter indicated a higher occurrence of births in the first quarter of the year (p<.001; V = 0.188). The age categories analysis indicated a uniform distribution in U15 (p=.09; V = 0.15) and unequal distributions in U17 (p<.001; V = 0.29), U20 (p<.007; V = 0.19) and senior (p<.01; V = 0.21) categories. The playing position analysis indicated a uniform distribution for the pivots (p=.11; V = 0.17) and unequal distribution for goalkeepers (p<.04; V = 0.19), wingers (p<.002; V = 0.19) and defenders (p<.002; V = 0.27). We concluded that RAE was present in Brazilian elite men’s futsal, especially in the U17, U20, and senior categories, and goalkeepers, wingers, and defenders. Our results reinforce the need to consider the effects of relative age in the development of Brazilian elite futsal players.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS DAN SELF-EFFICACY SISWA PADA MATERI SPLDV
Authors: Disparrilla Yullia Ningtyas , Afriansyah Ekasatya Aldila
Published: December 2022

In general, students’ problem solving skills tend to be in a low category, this is shown by the number of students who have not been able to complete diagnostic tests given in the form of routine and non-routine problems. One of the factors that affect students’ mathematical problem-solving skills is self-efficacy. This study aims to find out students’ mathematical problem-solving and self-efficacy skills in the material of a two-variable linar equation system. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research. The research method used is a descriptive analysis method. The subjects in this study were grade VIII students of the 2020/2021 school year who were in Pakuwon Subdistrict, Garut Subdistrict, Garut Regency which numbered 6 students. The sampling technique in this study is a purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques used are mathematical problem-solving skills tests, self-efficacy questionnaires, interviews, and field records. The data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that students’ problem-solving skills were at 75% with the high category and student self-efficacy was at 68% with the good category.
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS BELAJAR DAN MINAT BELAJAR MATEMATIKA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS XI IPA MAN 1 POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Adriani Adriani , Masrura Sitti Inaya , Hakim Fauziah
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning creativity and interest in learning mathematics on mathematics learning outcomes for students of class XI IPA MAN 1 Polewali Mandar. This research is an ex-post facto causal research with a research sample of 72 students, namely 20 students of class XI IPA 1, 20 students of class XI IPA 2, and 20 students of class IPA 3, 12 students of class XI IPA 4 MAN 1 Polewali Mandar selected by using proportionate stratified simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used the following instruments: (1) mathematics learning interest questionnaire, (2) interest in learning mathematics questionnaire, (3) mathematics learning outcomes test. Data analysis using descriptive analysis and  inferential analysis. The result of the descriptive analysis of the data showed that: (1) learning creativity was in the high category, (2) interest in learning was in the medium category, and (3) students’ mathematics learning outcomes were in the medium category. The results of hypothesis testing using simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression, namely: (1) learning creativity has a positive and significant effect on students mathematics learning outcomes, (2) interest in learning has a positive and significant learning outcomes, (3) learning creativity and interest in learning has a positive and significant effect on students mathematics learning outcomes.
PENGEMBANGAN TES SUBJEKTIF BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL (HOTS) PADA MATERI POLA BILANGAN
Authors: Asri Asri , Sukmawati Sukmawati , Wahyuddin Wahyuddin
Published: December 2022

This research is to develop a subjective test instrument based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) on number pattern. The research method used in this research is research and development (RD). This study uses the ADDIE model which consists of five stages: including analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (Sugiyono, 2017). The results of the CVR test of 3 items showed that all questions met the appropriate criteria but were recommended for improvement. A total of 3 questions include material, construction, and language aspects. Then a limited field trial was conducted on 20 class VIII students of SMPN 2 Lembang. 3 valid questions used for wide field trials on 30 class VIII students of SMPN 2 Lembang. In the limited field test the reliability of the test is 0.615, while the broad field test reaches 0.642. Based on the discriminatory power, in the limited field test and the wide field test, the discriminatory power of the questions in both situations is quite good. Based on the level of difficulty in the limited field test questions, 3 moderate questions were found, while in the wide field test, 1 easy question and 2 medium questions.
ANALISIS BUTIR SOAL MATERI GEOMETRI KELAS V SD
Authors: Anggraini Atika , Aylia Regina Misyah , Alim Jesi Alexander
Published: December 2022

This research is a descriptive research that aims to determine the quality of the items in the mathematics subject subject Geometry students at SDN 012 Tambak. The subjects in this study were practice questions in class V mathematics. The data from this research were obtained by collecting data in the form of daily math practice questions and answer sheets for class V students. The data analysis technique was quantitative descriptive data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, in terms of content validity it is a valid item because it has rcount greater than rtabel at a significant level of 5%, in terms of overall reliability it is reliable with a distribution of 4 items of moderate reliability and 1 item of high reliability, in terms of difficulty level has a disproportionate distribution of difficulty level comparisons because there are more easy questions than moderate questions and there are no difficult items so that they are not in accordance with the comparison between easy-medium-difficult questions, and in terms of discriminating power most of them have discriminating power very good item.
A INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE NA EDUCAÇÃO: UMA ABORDAGEM CONCEITUAL
Authors: AUGUSTO DE MEDEIROS EMERSON
Published: December 2022

O texto em tela apresenta uma revisão conceitual sobre a interdisciplinaridade a partir do enfoque educacional. Abordaremos, entre outros pontos, sua gênese e os principais marcos temporais que somaram para o desenvolvimento do seu conceito na área de Educação. Entendemos a interdisciplinaridade como um processo de construção do conhecimento em íntima relação com os problemas e contornos políticos, culturais, econômicos, ambientais, sociais, éticos, entre outros, constituintes da sociedade. Do ponto de vista prático, ela se faz na Educação no movimento (inter) permanente do currículo, das ações educativas, das atitudes e práticas com/nas disciplinas. Nessa prerrogativa, pode ser entendida, ainda, como um ato de reciprocidade, interação e troca do sujeito com o conhecimento, se desenvolvendo, dessa forma, em “atos de aprendizagem”.
AINDA SOU PROFESSOR DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: PINTO NASCIMENTO IVANY
Published: December 2022

Este estudo foi realizado com o financiamento do CNPq. A pesquisa objetivou analisar as representações sociais de professores do Ensino Fundamental de escolas públicas sobre a sua permanência na docência na perspectiva das objetivações e ancoragens que organizam essas representações. A metodologia seguida consistiu numa pesquisa de caráter descritivo, com referência na Teoria das Representações Sociais de Moscovici (1978). A amostra envolveu 25 professores do Ensino Fundamental, distribuídos entre o sexo feminino e masculino com os seguintes critérios de seleção: do 6º ao 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental II de instituições públicas e privadas; com 5 a 10 anos de tempo de exercício na profissão; da cidade de Belém/PA. O Instrumento utilizado para a coleta de informações seguiu a técnica Q que consistiu na ordenação de 70 itens pré-elaborados sobre a temática em estudo para serem organizados pela ordem de importância de acordo com cada informante. A análise das informações dos professores, após registro, seguiu os procedimentos da referida Técnica. Os resultados parciais, deste estudo, destacam que as representações sociais de professores sobre a permanência na docência se organizam em torno de objetivações e de ancoragens com sentidos muito mais desprazerosos do que prazerosos sobre a profissão.