bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PREDIKSI PENDUDUK KABUPATEN ALOR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PERTUMBUHAN LOGISTIK PADA BEBERAPA TAHUN MENDATANG
Authors: Pandu Yafet Kala
Published: May 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1)  mengetahui hasil prediksi pertumbuhan penduduk di Kabupaten Alor dengan menggunakan model populasi logistik. Dan (2) mengetahui jumlah penduduk Kabupaten Alor pada tahun 2030 dari hasil estimasi menggunakan model pertumbuhan logistik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah buku, jurnal dan internet. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui kajian pustaka berupa buku – buku jurnal dan internet. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk melakukan proyeksi penduduk dengan menggunakan model logistik maka terlebih dahulu ditentukan nilai maksimum penampungan (carrying capacity) yang nilai variabelnya . Setelah menentukan nilai  kita menghitung semua bentuk logistik yang dari persamaan P07. Dari model – model yang telah diperoleh dapat membandingkan dengan hasil sensus dan dilihat model yang paling akurat untuk dijadikan sebagai model akhir untuk melakukan prediksi jumlah di masa mendatang. Dari makalah ini diperoleh model logistik VI lebih akurat untuk memprediksi jumlah penduduk kabupaten Alor dengan daya tampung 293669 jiwa. Bentuk persamaan  dari model logistik VI  (2) Dengan menggunakan model logistic VI dapat diprediksi jumlah penduduk kabupaten Alor pada tahun 2030 yakni sebanyak  jiwa.
Cultural Landscape as a Factor for Formation of Traditional Wooden Architecture of Northern and Arctic Territories
Authors: Permilovskaya Anna Borisovna , Usov Aleksei Aleksandrovich
Published: May 2020

The article aims to reveal peculiarities of Onega Pomorye cultural landscape as a factor for formation of traditional architecture of the Russian North and Arctic. The research is based on A. B. Permilovskaya’s original methodology for architectural and ethnographic study of wooden architecture objects and historical settlements as objects of cultural heritage. Scientific originality of the paper involves introducing into scientific circulation previously unexplored architectural monuments of the historical settlement Maloshuika of Onega district of Arkhangelsk region. The findings allow concluding that Maloshuika cultural landscape preserved the basic features of traditional Pomorye culture of the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century: typical layout, unique cultic ensemble, architectural complex of civil, household and residential buildings, toponymics and the local residents’ historical memory.
Study of Practical Illusion Phenomenon
Authors: Salov Yurii Ivanovich , Salova Tamara L'vovna
Published: May 2020

The paper presents results of studying the phenomenon of “practical illusion”, to which modern researchers pay almost no attention, which determines scientific novelty of the work. Sources and nature of objectified illusiveness are uncovered. The article shows that the essential feature of many social institutions representing “practical illusion” is non-conformity to their obligations. The work reviews various forms of fetishism (practical illusion): ideological, commodity, political, social. The study aims to identify forms, grounds for and mechanisms of illusionary social structures formation.
Prospects of the Tuvan Culture’s Pedagogical Ideas Development in the Globalisation Age
Authors: Danchai-ool Ayas Anatol'evich , Mongush Salbak Oner-oolovna
Published: May 2020

The study aims to provide an outline of the Tuvan culture’s pedagogical system, which is undergoing transformation in the face of globalisation. The article reviews the concept of ancient paideia from the viewpoint concerning the education of a polis citizen. The research is novel in that it analyses the two systems in particularity which reveals a great variety and complexity of the conditions under which they function. As a result, commonalities of the Tuvan and the ancient Greek cultures, as well as principal differences between the two pedagogical systems were discovered. The changes which are to take place in the education system of the Tuvan culture are drafted.
Gender Representation of Heroines in the “Dragon Age” Game Series
Authors: Matyushenko Ul'yana Anatol'evna
Published: May 2020

The study aims to classify heroines from the “Dragon Age” game series according to archetype systems and plotlines in order to trace qualitative narrative set-ups of the characters. The article reviews plot classifications of J. Campbell and V. Propp, as well as the archetype systems developed by C. Jung and C. Pearson. On that basis, the heroines of the “Dragon Age” are classified, and the game is treated as a separate ontological reality. The study is novel in that it uses literary criticism techniques to analyse the heroines, as well as in that it analyses a narrative component of the videogame. The results showed that qualitative changes in the heroines’ character development do not depend on the game’s recency but are based upon an archetype and full realization of plotlines.
Song Creativity of the Yakut singer E. A. Zakharova
Authors: Grigor'eva Viktoriya Georgievna
Published: May 2020

The study aims to present the heritage of the unique performer E. A. Zakharova as a singer and songwriter. The article reviews the story of her life and creative work in collaboration with the first Yakut composer M. N. Zhirkov. Two repertoire lists classifying different approaches to E. A. Zakharova’s body of work are compiled: the first one contains titles of her melodies, the second one is an additional list concerning the young soloist’s repertoire of different genres. The study is novel in that it revises the list of melodies written by E. A. Zakharova. The attained results will allow further analysis of her songs’ tune, intonational and rhythmical features.
“Performer’s Request” for One-Hand Piano Compositions
Authors: Rokitskaya Polina Viktorovna
Published: May 2020

The article analyses piano compositions written at the request of the Austrian pianist Paul Wittgenstein, Czech pianist Otakar Hollmann and Saratov musician Tamaz Zurabovich Dzhegnaradze. Objects of the research are one-hand piano compositions commissioned by the pianists who had undergone severe ordeals. The researcher considers history of creation and peculiarities of one-hand piano compositions. The research findings can be used while teaching the discipline “History and Theory of Piano Performance”.
1829 Expedition to Mount Elbrus: Ethnic and Historical-Geographical Aspects
Authors: Zel'nitskaya Ritsa Shotovna
Published: May 2020

The study aims to examine the ethnic and geographical aspects concerning the history of General Georgi Emmanuel’s 1829 expedition to Mount Elbrus. The article examines the expedition’s tasks and members, participation of the natives and describes the issues the travelers had to face. Basing on archival records and correspondence, the article reconstructs the route of this military and scientific expedition as well as clarifies the issue of the ethnicity of the first documented Elbrus summiteers. The study is novel in that it provides a detailed geographical analysis of the expedition’s route. The author concludes that the main route of the expedition passed through the Karachay territory and that it were the Karachays who guided the expedition.
The Russian North Economic Development on the Basis of Railway Construction and State-Private Financing in the Second Half of the XIX - at the Beginning of the XX Century
Authors: Pavlova Ol'ga Konstantinovna
Published: May 2020

The Russian North economic development in the second half of the XIX - at the beginning of the XX century is closely associated with railway construction. The study focuses on railway construction history in the Russian North. The subject of the research is the Russian government policy in the periods within this chronological framework. Relevant aspects of the government policy under the conditions of state-private financing of railway construction are examined on the basis of the comprehensive approach. Importance of railways for developing trade and economic relations of the Russian North with other regions of the country is revealed.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Rumput Laut menjadi Selai di Kelurahan Songka Kecamantan Wara Selatan Kota Palopo
Authors: Islamiyah Syahmidarni Al , Galung Firman Shanty
Published: May 2020

Kota Palopo merupakan salah satu daerah di Sulawesi Selatan yang memiliki sumber daya perairan terutama rumput laut. Umumnya, masyarakat masih mengolah dan memasarkan dalam bentuk rumput laut kering dan basah. Salah satu daerah penghasil rumput laut di Kota Palopo adalah Kelurahan Songka Kecamatan Wara Selatan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pola mata pencaharian penduduk di Kelurahan Songka yang sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai nelayan budidaya rumput laut. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah masih kurangnya pemahaman tentang pengolahan, pengemasan dan teknik penyimpanan yang baik guna memperpanjang masa simpan produk. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian ini sangat tepat dilakukan dalam rangka memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan diversifikasi olahan rumput laut. Adapun masyarakat sasaran pengabdian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga dalam hal ini ibu PKK. Tahapan pelaksanaannya terdiri dari identifikasi masalah dan cara pemecahannya, observasi dan sosialisasi, persiapan tim dan teknis pelatihan, penyuluhan dan pelatihan teknik pengolahan, diskusi interaktif, tinjauan dan evaluasi kegiatan. Teknis pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian terdiri dari penyuluhan, pelatihan pengolahan selai rumput laut dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat memuaskan. Hal ini terlihat dari sikap penerimaan pihak pemerintah Kelurahan Songka, antusiasme peserta dan ikut terlibat dalam proses pengolahan selama kegiatan. Kekurangan yang dirasakan oleh tim selama pengabdian adalah pemilihan metode penyajian materi yang kurang tepat dengan bahasa materi yang kurang sederhana sehingga peserta kurang mudah memahami. Pengabdian di Kelurahan Songka ini menjadi jembatan terjalinnya kerjasama yang sinergis antara pemerintah, akademisi dan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan sumber daya manusia dan sumber daya alam lokal serta pendapatan rumah tangga di Kota Palopo.
PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA SMK MOOTILANGO MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VCO DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ENZIM PAPAIN
Authors: Pade Satria Wati
Published: May 2020

Diera Industri  seperti sekarang ini, dibutuhkan lulusan yang siap kerja, yang dibuktikan dengan penguasaan sejumlah kompetensi. Tanpa kompetensi tersebur, lulusan sekolah bahkan perguruan tinggi berpotensi sulit bersaing di tengah banyaknya pencari kerja. Ketidakmampuan daya saing meneyebabkan terjadinya pengangguran. Pengangguran terdidik dari kalangan intelektual yang sudah lulus sekolah menengah kejuruan, sekolah menengah atas, sampai lulusan perguruan tinggi terus meningkat. Orientasi lulusan, masih mencari pekerjaan, bukan menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan, padahal daya serap dunia kerja tidak sebanding dengan jumlah lulusan baik baik dari kalangan siswa maupun mahasiswa akibatnya, terjadi peningkatan jumlah pengangguran dari tahun ke tahun. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu dengan membekali para pelajar khususnya siswa SMK dengan berbagai pelatihan. Pelatihan yang menjadi bagian dari rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat inin bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan siswa tentang potensi olahan kelapa dan enzim papain dari kelapa, membangun jiwa kewirausahaan serta memperkenalkan kampus Poligon sebagai salah satu kampus yang mempunyai visi dan misi untuk mencetak wirausaha muda di bidangnya khususnya dibidang teknologi pengolahan pangan, sehingga sehingga para siswa memiliki daya saing dalam dunia kerja.   Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan kepada siswa SMK Mootilango, kabupaten Pohuwato dengan pelatihan pembuatan VCO dengan menggunakan enzim papain. Kelapa dipilih sebagai bahan utama dalam pelatihan karena mengingat kelapa memiliki potensi yang tinggi di daerah Gorontalo untuk dikembangkan
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFATAAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK VERTIKULTUR UNTUK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN PENCEGAH STUNTING PADA BALITA GIZI BURUK
Authors: Angelia Ika Okhtora
Published: May 2020

Stunting is a major challenge to the quality of Indonesian people, as well as a threat to the nation's competitiveness. This is because children are stunted, not only hinder their physical growth (short / dwarf), but also improve brain development, which of course will greatly affect the ability and achievement in school, increase and increase productivity in productive periods. Improving diet by starting to plant high substances and folic acid in the yard (Moringa leaves, green spinach leaves and sweet potatoes) are also needed specifically to meet the needs of pregnant women and MPASI toddlers. Farmers' homes to provide vegetables for households. Thus the more easy access to stunting prevention vegetables, the protection against stunting for infants can be calculated the prevalence rate.
Plástico reciclado de RSU en la construcción. Preco-diseño y evaluación de soluciones constructivas
Authors: Lafalce Horacio R. , Larroque Luis A. , García Zúñiga Federico , Piñeyro María Silvia , Medina Darío , Oliva Jorge A.
Published: May 2020

El presente trabajo desarrolla las acciones llevadas adelante por el taller vertical 3 de procesos constructivos, en el marco de un proyecto aprobado por la Secretaría de Políticas Universitarias del Ministerio de Educación, denominados Redes Internacionales 9.

 
Sistemas constructivos industrializados para resolución de equipamientos en situaciones de catástrofe
Authors: Pilar Claudia A. , Morán Rosanna G. , Vedoya Daniel E.
Published: May 2020

Entre las principales ventajas de los sistemas constructivos industrializados, se destaca su rapidez de ejecución y su portabilidad.

 
“I’m a Teacher, I’m Gonna Always Protect You”: Understanding Black Educators’ Protection of Black Children
Authors: McKinney de Royston Maxine , Madkins Tia C. , Givens Jarvis R. , Nasir Na’ilah Suad
Published: May 2020

Many Black educators in the United States demonstrate a political clarity about white supremacy and the racialized harm it cultivates in and out of schools. We highlight the perspectives of some of these educators and ask, (1) How do they articulate the need to protect Black children? and (2) What mechanisms of protection do they enact in their classrooms and schools? Through further elaborating the politicized caring framework, our analyses show how Black educators disrupt the racialized harm produced within schools to instead (re)position Black students as children worthy of protection via caring relationships, alternative discipline policies, and other interpersonal and institutional mechanisms. This study has implications for teaching, teacher education, and how the “work” of teachers is conceptualized and researched.
PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER
Authors: Daulay Nur Jannah
Published: May 2020

AbstrakPerangkat lunak (softwarer) adalah kumpulan beberapa perintah yang dieksekusi oleh mesin komputer dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya. Perangkat lunak ini merupakan catatan bagi mesin komputer untuk menyimpann perintah, maupun dokumen serta arsip lainnya. Perangkat lunak atau peranti lunak (bahasa inggris software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital, termasuk program komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang bisa dibaca, dan ditulis oleh komputer. Dengan kata lain sistem komputer yang tidak berwujud. Kata kunci : perangkat lunak komputerAbstractSoftware is a collection of several commands that are executed by a computer machine in carrying out its work. This software is a record for computer machines to store orders, as well as documents and other archives. Software is a special term for data that is formatted and stored digitally, including computer programs, documentation, and various information that can be read, and written by computers. In other words, part of a computer system that is intangible. Keywords : computer software
Data Comets: Designing a Visualization Tool for Analyzing Autonomous Aerial Vehicle Logs with Grounded Evaluation
Authors: Saffo David , Leventidis Aristotelis , Jain Twinkle , Borkin Michelle , Dunne Cody
Published: May 2020

Autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles are complex systems of hardware, software, and human input. Understanding this complexity is key to their development and operation. Information visualizations already exist for exploring flight logs but comprehensive analyses currently require several disparate and custom tools. This design study helps address the pain points faced by autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle developers and operators. We contribute: a spiral development process model for grounded evaluation visualization development focused on progressively broadening target user involvement and refining user goals; a demonstration of the model as part of developing a deployed and adopted visualization system; a data and task abstraction for developers and operators performing post-flight analysis of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle logs; the design and implementation of DATA COMETS, an open-source and web-based interactive visualization tool for post-flight log analysis incorporating temporal, geospatial, and multivariate data; and the results of a summative evaluation of the visualization system and our abstractions based on in-the-wild usage. A free copy of this paper and source code are available at osf.io/h4p7g
Perkembangan Perangkat Lunak Pada Komputer
Authors: Syahnuridana Yunaliza
Published: May 2020

Perangkat lunak merupakan salah sati perangkat yang dibutuhkan dalam menjalankan komputer.
The mechanism of phenylpyrrole fungicides cannot be explained by a stearic effect upon triososephosphate isomerase alone
Authors: Jacob Stefan , Brandhorst T. Tristan
Published: May 2020

In a Scientific Reports article by Brandhorst et al. it was demonstrated that fludioxonil elicited aldehydic and oxidative stress, and that aldehydic stress could mimic the effects of fludioxonil upon fludioxonil sensitive fungi. As triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) can evolve aldehydic stress in the form of methylglyoxal (MGO), and in vitro evidence showed that fludioxonil lead to an elevation of the release of this MGO, it was postulated that TPI may be a target of fludioxonil. Unfortunately, some have interpreted this article to imply that TPI is the sole direct drug target of this fungicide class. This conclusion is not fully supported by the data, however, as experimental evidence of a direct physical interaction between fludioxonil and TPI in the pathogen has been lacking. Now, further investigation by the Jacob group clearly demonstrates that TPI cannot be the sole direct target of fludioxonil action. We have specifically inactivated the coding sequence of TPI in the genome of the phytopathogenic ﬁlamentous ascomycete Magnaporthe oryzae (anamorph: Pyricularia oryzae). We replaced it with a resistance marker gene and proved the successful deletion of the gene. Were the TPI enzyme the sole direct target of the phenylpyrrole fludioxonil, the null mutants ΔMotpi should be resistant to fludioxonil compared to the wildtype strain upon phenylpyrrole treatment. This is not the case.
Perangkat Lunak Komputer
Authors: Rahayu Dwita Azra
Published: May 2020

AbstrakPerangkat lunak adalah perangkat yang tidak dapat disentuh dan dilihat secara fisik, namun dapat dioperasikan oleh penggunanya. Perangkat lunak adalah sekumpulan data elektronik yang disimpan dan diatur oleh komputer yang berupa program atau instruksi yang akan menjalankan suatu perintah. Melalui perangkat lunak inilah suatu komputer dapat menjalankan suatu perintah, dan membantu kebutuhan setiap usernya dalam melakukan sesuatu dan menyelesaikan tugas-tugas tertentu dengan menggunakan komputer. Secara garis besar perangkat lunak dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi 4 bagian yaitu: sistem operasi, program aplikasi, bahasa pemograman, dan program bantu (utility).Kata Kunci : Perangkat LunakAbstractSoftware is a device that cannot be touched and physically seen, but can be operated by its users. Software is a collection of electronic data that is stored and regulated by a computer in the from of a program or instruction that will execute a command. Through this software a computer can run a command, and help the needs of each user in doing something and completing certain tasks using a computer. Broadly speeking, the software can be classified into 4 parts namely, the operating system, application programs, programming language, and assistive programs.Keywords: Computer Software
PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER SYAHRIANA UTAMI (0305193132) PMM-4/II
Authors: utami syahriana
Published: May 2020

Perkembangan teknologi komputer memiliki pengaruh positif yang besar bagi banyak sektor di dunia. Salah satu sektor yang mengalami perkembangan signifikan dengan menggunakan teknologi komputer modern adalah sektor eduksi. Itu membuat menggunakan semua perangkat lunak pengembangan teknologi komputer untuk mengembangkan dan berinovasi aspek proses belajar mengajar.Beberapa perangkat lunak yang tersedia oleh pengembangan komputer dapat sangat berguna untuk diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran dan pengajaran bahasa. Perangkat lunak semacam ini dapat membantu guru bahasa untuk membuat bahan ajar yang menarik dalam desain, menyajikan bahan ajar dengan menarik dan efisien, menyimpan semua pekerjaan dalam penyimpanan digital hampir tanpa batas, dan berinovasi dalam pendekatan dan teknik pengajaran mereka dengan menggunakan pengembangan teknologi komputer sebagai rujukannya.Untuk mengetahui perangkat lunak apa yang dianggap berguna bagi guru bahasa untuk digunakan saat memfasilitasi bahan ajar untuk siswa mereka, makalah akan membahas beberapa di antaranya
Perangkat Lunak
Authors: ayun Qurrata
Published: May 2020

Perangkat lunak atau peranti lunak (bahasa Inggris: software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital, termasuk program komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang bisa dibaca, dan ditulis oleh komputer. Dengan kata lain, bagian sistem komputer yang tidak berwujud.
Perangkat lunak komputer
Authors: azurah Mei tri yennita
Published: May 2020

AbstractComputer software is one of the devices needed to run a computer. Software is a special term used in formatted data. Software is a device that cannot be seen and touched directly, but computer software can be run and can be operated properly. Computer software (software) is a collection of electronic data collected and compiled by a computer, electronic data stored by the computer can be in the from of programs or intruction that will run a command and also as a translator of commands that will be run by the users to be forwarded or processed by the hardware. Broadly speaking, software can be divided into three parts, namely, operating system software, application system software and programming languages.Keywords: software, operating system, application system, programing languages
Perangkat Lunak Komputer
Authors: Daulay Chantika Dinda Putri
Published: May 2020

Perangkat lunak atau (: software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital, termasuk program komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang bisa dibaca, dan ditulis oleh komputer. Dengan kata lain, bagian sistem komputer yang tidak berwujud. Istilah ini menonjolkan perbedaan dengan perangkat keras komputer.Pembuatan perangkat lunak itu sendiri memerlukan "bahasa pemrograman" yang ditulis oleh seorang pemrogram untuk selanjutnya dikompilasi dengan aplikasi kompiler sehingga menjadi kode yang bisa dikenali oleh mesin hardware. Perangkat lunak seperti Windows atau Linux bisa disebut sebagai nyawa dari komputer, di mana tanpa diinstal sistem operasi tersebut maka komputer tidak dapat dijalankan. Perangkat lunak sistem operasi biasanya tersimpan di Partisi C sehingga saat komputer mengalami masalah, Partisi C yang terkena imbas. Perangkat lunak lain juga tersimpan di Partisi C yang apabila komponen tidak lagi berjalan maksimal dapat diuninstal dan diinstal ulang. Data-data lain lebih baik disimpan di partisi D sehingga saat software terkena virus atau tidak berjalan normal kembali maka dapat diinstal ulang dan data penting dapat diselamatkan.
Jurnal Perangkat Lunak pada Komputer
Authors: Putri Dhenis Aulya
Published: May 2020

Perangkat lunak komputer adalah intruksi langsung komputer untuk melakukan pekerjaan dan dapat ditemukan disetiap aspek kehidupan modern. Dan perangkat lunak komputer itu merupakan nyawa dari sebuah komputer. Tanpa perangkat lunak, komputer hanya sebuah perangkat keras mati tidak ada gunanya. Oleh karena itu kita harus melakukan instalasi perangkat lunak tersebut sehingga komputer dapat digunakan. Dan perangkat lunak itu abstrak fisik yang memungkinkan kita untuk berbicara dengan mesin perangkat keras. Tanpa adanya perangkat lunak, maka perangkat keras yang telah diciptakan tidak akan dapat berguna atau berfungsi dengan optimal.
Research and Development Plans and Programs of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue: Proposed Agenda
Authors: Amparado Mauro Allan Padua
Published: May 2020

This study assessed the research and development plans and programs of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines during the academic year 2009-2010 as bases for a proposed research and development agenda. Specifically, it answered the following sub-problems: institutional profile; respondents’ level of research capability in the five phases of the research process; relationship between the respondents’ profile and their level of research capability; level of support extended to research and development plans and programs; and problems encountered by the Program Research Coordinators (PRCs) when motivating faculty researchers to undertake faculty research. The study utilized the descriptive-correlational design. There were 125 faculty researchers and 11 PRCs of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue (UCLM) who served as respondents. A four-part researcher-made questionnaire was utilized as data collection tool. Statistical treatments used were Simple Percentage, Weighted Mean, Hypothetical Mean Range, chi-square Test of Independence, Contingency Coefficient, and Sum of Ranks.The research agenda of UCLM was based on the University of San Carlos-Commission on Higher Education Zonal Research Center’s Priority Thrusts. The organizational set-up was decentralized and the campus has a three-year research development plan for SY 2007-2010 which was based on the objectives of the research office. Only one faculty research was conducted from 2006 to 2009.Majority of the faculty researchers were below 30 years of age, female, married and with units in a master’s degree program. Most were unranked and had less than three relevant trainings locally, regionally, nationally, and internationally. They were moderately capable in the five phases of the research process. Highest educational attainment and level of research capability was moderate positive in correlation. The faculty researchers perceived that they were moderately supported by the administrators, co-teachers, funding institutions, and other research institutions. The top three problems that PRCs encountered when motivating researchers to undertake faculty research were: too much teaching load; faculty research incentives; guidelines of faculty research grant; and responsibilities of faculty researchers in the department.Based on the findings of the study, the research and development plans and programs need continued improvement and support. The implementation of the proposed research and development agenda to increase the research capability and productivity of the faculty researchers was recommended. Recommended citation: Amparado, M. A. P. (2012, May). Research and Development Plans and Programs of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue: Proposed Agenda. Paper presented at the Asian Conference in Education 2012, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1(1), 50.
PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER
Authors: Daulay Nur Jannah
Published: May 2020

AbstrakPerangkat lunak (softwarer) adalah kumpulan beberapa perintah yang dieksekusi oleh mesin komputer dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya. Perangkat lunak ini merupakan catatan bagi mesin komputer untuk menyimpann perintah, maupun dokumen serta arsip lainnya. Perangkat lunak atau peranti lunak (bahasa inggris software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital, termasuk program komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang bisa dibaca, dan ditulis oleh komputer. Dengan kata lain sistem komputer yang tidak berwujud. Kata kunci : perangkat lunak komputerAbstractSoftware is a collection of several commands that are executed by a computer machine in carrying out its work. This software is a record for computer machines to store orders, as well as documents and other archives. Software or software ( english software) is a special term for data that is formatted and stored digitally, including computer programs, documentation, and various information that can be read, and written by computers. In other words, part of a computer system that is intangible. Keyword : computer software
Adrenergic storm-induced Warburg effect in COVID-19: A hypothesis.
Authors: Natesan Vasanthakumar
Published: May 2020

At present, there is no treatment option available for COVID-19 condition and most importantly the underlying pathophysiology in COVID-19 is not known. No theory at present explains all the clinical features in COVID-19. In this article, I had proposed a hypothesis that explains the underlying pathophysiology in COVID-19 and based on it proposed treatment options for COVID-19. I propose that the adrenergic storm-induced Warburg effect (aerobic glycolysis) may be the underlying mechanism in the COVID-19 condition. I propose alpha1 adrenergic blockers in the early phase and beta-adrenergic blockers in the late phase of COVID-19 to inhibit the adrenergic storm and reverse the Warburg effect in COVID-19 condition.
Natural Polyphenol Engineering Field Crops based Diet to Promote Innate Immunity to Combat Covid-19 Disease
Authors: Hossain Zakir , Uddin Md. Nashir
Published: May 2020

Due to Covid-19, quarter a million patients have already died worldwide, and evidence showed a clear association between this death and multiple organ dysfunction cytokine storms. No sustainable remedy against this disease has been found and many solutions are being considered to dig out this virus by inventing humoral and cellular immunity capacity building methods as well as food-based remedies. COVID-19 has added an extra burden to the low-income country's health care system while they are still struggling with many challenges including malnutrition, sanitary, safe drinking water. Natural polyphenol engineering field crops (NPEF) based diet could help them to harness innate immunity to prevent or attenuate the SARS-Cov-2 infection as well as reducing the secondary/co-infection by bacteria and fungus of the hospitalized patients. Polyphenols are immunomodulators and have antibacterial, antiviral, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, coronary heart disease prevention effects together with ability to transport other active molecules. Interaction of polyphenols increase efficacy of vitamin D. This review explored the potentials of polyphenols and their available sources to address the chronic diseases including Covid-19 and proposed a food prescription for Bangladesh to improve their innate immunity system.
Poverty in behavioral research: Different operationalizations, different results
Authors: Adamkovic Matus , Martončik Marcel , Lačný Martin , Kačmárová Monika
Published: May 2020

Poverty is a complex phenomenon involving objective as well as subjective aspects. In reality, 9 out of 10 flagship studies from social sciences assess only objective indicators reducing poverty's multidimensional nature into solely economic characteristics. Comparing the effects of several distinct poverty operationalizations on the same outcome variable, we found substantial heterogeneity in the estimates. Neglecting the fact that different poverty operationalizations produce different results can generate misleading narratives when interpreting the findings. A researcher should be well-aware which poverty operationalization is the most suitable for their research purposes prior to the data collection. In case this is hard to determine, we aim to encourage researchers to perform sensitivity analyses based on different poverty operationalizations in order to inspect how these choices shape their outcomes.
Importance of domain-specific metacognition for explaining beliefs about politicized science: The case of climate change
Authors: Fischer Helen , Said Nadia
Published: May 2020

One of the oldest debates in psychological research into politicized science such as nanotechnology, vaccination, or climate change centers around the role of knowledge: Does increased knowledge of the science affect beliefs about it? While research has traditionally focused on the role of object-level knowledge, here we highlight the importance of meta-knowledge, or confidence in knowledge. Specifically, we demonstrate the importance of meta-knowledge for explaining beliefs about science with one of the most contested examples: climate change. Across two national samples from Germany (total N = 1,097), frequentist and Bayesian analyses demonstrated that climate change meta-knowledge was predictive of climate change beliefs, above and beyond object-level climate change knowledge. These results held for both the belief that climate change is risky, and the belief that climate change is anthropogenic, and when controlling for political attitude, and demographic variables. Furthermore, confidence in other-domain (biological and physical) science knowledge explained climate change beliefs considerably less compared to domain-specific knowledge, suggesting that outside the domain for which it was relevant, confidence in science knowledge was largely irrelevant for shaping beliefs. These results highlight the relevance of domain-specific metacognition for explaining beliefs about the contested science of climate change. By demonstrating the relevance of metacognitive, rather than solely object-level thought, these results add to our understanding of the cognitive mechanisms involved in the formation of beliefs about politicized science. Keywords: Politicized science, climate change, metacognition.
Estimating the Effects of Trait Knowledge on Social Perception
Authors: Ramsey Richard , Wildman Andrew
Published: May 2020

Research in social cognition has predominantly investigated perceptual and inferential processes separately, whilst real-world social interactions usually require integration between person inferences (e.g., generous, selfish) and the perception of physical appearance (e.g., thin, tall). Therefore, in the current work, we investigated the integration of different person-relevant signals, by estimating the extent to which bias in one social information processing system influences another. Following an initial stimulus-validation experiment (Experiment 1), two further pre-registered experiments (Experiments 2, N=55 & 3; N=123) employed a priming paradigm to measure the effects of extraversion-diagnostic information on subsequent health and body-size judgements of a target body. The results were consistent across both priming experiments and supported our predictions: compared to trait-neutral control statements, extraversion-diagnostic statements increased judgements of health and decreased those of body size. As such, we show that trait-based knowledge does not only influence mappings towards similar types of person judgments, such as health judgments. Rather, even a brief re-configuration of trait-space alters mappings towards non-trait judgments, which are based on body size and shape. The results complement prior neuroimaging findings that showed functional interactions between the body-selective brain regions in the ventral visual stream and the theory of mind network when forming impressions of others. Therefore, we provide a functional signature of how distinct information processing units exchange signals and integrate information in order to form impressions. Overall, the current study underscores the value of behavioural work in complementing neuroscience when investigating the role and properties of functional integration during impression formation. Additionally, it stresses the potential limitations of an over-reliance on studying separate systems in isolation.
Hedges, mottes, and baileys: Causally ambiguous statistical language can increase perceived study quality and policy relevance
Authors: Alvarez-Vargas Daniela , Braithwaite David William , Lortie-Forgues Hugues , Moore Melody M , Castro Mayan , Wan Sirui , Martin Elizabeth A , Bailey Drew H
Published: May 2020

There is a norm in psychological research to use causally ambiguous statistical language, rather than straightforward causal language, when describing methods and results of nonexperimental studies. We hypothesized that this norm leads to higher ratings of study quality and greater acceptance of policy recommendations that rely on causal interpretations of the results. In a preregistered experiment, we presented psychology faculty, postdocs, and doctoral students (n=142) with abstracts from hypothetical studies. Abstracts described studies’ results using either straightforward causal or causally ambiguous statistical language, but all concluded with policy recommendations relying on causal interpretations of the results. As hypothesized, participants rated studies with causally ambiguous statistical language as of higher quality (by .48-.59 SD) and as similarly or more supportive (by .16-.26 SD) of policy recommendations. Thus, causally ambiguous statistical language may allow psychologists to communicate causal interpretations to readers without being punished for violating the norm against straightforward causal language.
Justice denied: Gender and Motherhood Pay Gaps in Poland
Authors: Wysienska-Di Carlo Kinga , Karpiński Zbigniew
Published: May 2020

Motherhood wage penalties and the reasons for their persistence have received a great deal of attention in the sociological literature over the past twenty years. Rarely do these studies present results from Central and Eastern Europe, however. Using data from the nationally representative Polish Panel Survey (POLPAN) for the years 1988-2018, we estimate the size of the motherhood penalty in Poland. We show that while mothers and women in Poland incur significant wage penalties compared to men, even after controlling for a range of productivity and human capital characteristics, mothers do not earn less than women with no children. In order to address the argument that such disparities endure because they are viewed as just, we contrast our results with those of a multifactorial (vignette) study of fair earnings. The latter shows that such wage penalties are not perceived as just. In fact, we find no evidence of perceived just penalties for women and mothers with the same characteristics as men and fathers. Our results provide insights into the ongoing discussion of principles of legitimacy of inequality and perceptions of fairness.
The Socioeconomic Context of Racial Diversity and Integration in U.S. suburbs, 1990-2010
Authors: Rastogi Ankit , Douds Kiara Wyndham
Published: May 2020

The majority of Blacks, Latinxs, Asians, and whites now live in suburbs in the United States. Concurrently, the majority of the nation’s poor also live in suburbs. These trends suggest that the diversification of suburbs has immense consequences for the geography of racial (in)equality. Using Census data, we ask whether racial residential diversification and integration disproportionately occur in advantaged or disadvantaged suburban contexts. We conceptualize diversity as the racial and ethnic composition of a place; a suburb is highly diverse if it contains multiple racialized groups represented in equal proportions. We conceptualize integration as the spatial arrangements of racialized groups—a place is integrated when different racialized groups live near each other. We find that suburbs with higher levels of racial diversity are more disadvantaged than more racially homogeneous places. At the same time, integrated suburbs are substantially more advantaged than the average suburb independent of levels of diversity. This work contributes to a nascent critical research agenda on racial processes in U.S. suburbs by providing insight into the socioeconomic conditions and potential outcomes of racial diversification and integration.
Combining remaining life expectancy and time-to-death as a measure of old-age dependency related to health care needs
Authors: Spijker Jeroen
Published: May 2020

The main motivation of the article is to make health care decision makers more aware of the dynamic nature of population aging and how, in the context of improving survival and economic booms and busts, common ways of measuring it do not reflect the real financial burden of an old-age population, especially with respect to health care. A fixed age threshold is conventionally used to separate the “elderly” from the “working-age population”, usually age 65, as this has been the age at retirement for many years before recent legislative changes raising this age in many industrial countries. One could question, however, how useful fixed age thresholds are in a context of a 5-year increase in the life expectancy at age 65 over the last 50 years. Likewise, not everyone of working-age is actually employed, although over time more and more women have entered the work force or economic downturns lead to the loss of millions of jobs. Ageing indicators therefore also require more appropriate denominators. In this paper, several alternative indicators of population aging are therefore put forward that could supplement standard measurements and applied to the US.One of the conclusions of the paper is that it appears incorrect to assume that population aging itself will strain US health and social care systems as increasing health care costs are also driven by progress in medical knowledge and technology, costs of hospitalization and the increasing use of long-term care facilities. Moreover, since 1970 economic output, and even tax revenue, increased much faster than the proportion elderly (even in terms of the standard definition, i.e. ages 65+), despite economic downturns producing temporal declines.
Laboured Identity: An Analysis of User Branding Practices on Instagram
Authors: Aires Susana
Published: May 2020

This article examines how the proliferation of branding practices on Instagram (re)produces and intensifies a labour that exploits the identity of individuals. Analysing user-generated content, it shows how the platform creates dispositions towards certain forms of self-presentation through the interactions between influencers and common users. In particular, this contribution argues that the practice of tagging/hashtagging brands, mediated by influencer marketing, has penetrated the social tissue of the platform to such an extent that common users have come to appropriate a set of pre-established self-presentation narratives tailored by neoliberal rationalities over evaluative practices. The article concludes by claiming that branding practices undertaken by Instagram users can be understood not only as a form of structural labour but also as a form of subjective labour that, due to the nature of the social media milieu, enlarges the space of an ideological environment by reaching an ever-growing number of users.
Identification of Enterprise Social Network (ESN) Group Archetypes in ESN Analytics
Authors: Riemer Kai , Lee Laurence Lock , Kjaer Cai , Haeffner Annika
Published: May 2020

With the proliferation of Enterprise Social Networks (ESN), the measurement of ESN activity becomes increasingly relevant. The emerging field of ESN analytics aims to develop metrics and models to measure and classify user activity to support organisational goals and outcomes. In this paper we focus on a neglected area of ESN analytics, the classification of activity in ESN groups. We engage in explorative research to identify a set of metrics that divides an ESN group sample into distinct types. We collaborate with Sydney-based service provider SWOOP Analytics who provided access to actual ESN meta data describing activity in 350 groups across three organisations. By employing clustering techniques, we derive a set of four group types: broadcast streams, information forums, communities of practice and project teams. We collect and reflect on feedback from ESN champions in fourteen organisations. For ESN analytics research we contribute a set of metrics and group types. For practice we envision a method that enables group managers to compare aspirations for their groups to embody a certain group type, with actual activity patterns.
Evaluation of Clinical Parameters in FMT-Application of a Vibrant Soundbridge® at the Short Incus Process Compared to Conventional FMT-Application
Authors: Pirlich Markus , Dietz Andreas , Pirlich Markus , Kunz Viktor
Published: May 2020

Background: The application of the Floating Mass Transducer (FMT) of a Vibrant Soundbridge (VSB)
to the short incus process is intended to reduce both the surgery time and the complication and revision rate
compared to other forms of application. In addition to collecting these parameters, the aim of this study is
to investigate the primary audiological outcome of patients with an FMT application to the short process
compared to the conventional methods.
Methods: The present study retrospectively examined a total of n=36 patients who received a VSB
between 01/2015 and 08/2018 at the ENT University Hospital Leipzig. In n=12 patients (group 1) the FMT
was coupled to the short process, in n=24 patients (group 2) to other ear structures. The audiological results
were evaluated pre- and postoperatively in the pure tone audiogram according to the recommendations of
the AAO-HNS (1995) and the intelligibility (Freiburger, monosyllabic) was measured at 65 dB in the speech
audiogram. In addition, the revision and complication rates as well as the surgical time were evaluated.
Results: The audiological outcome of group 2 was significantly better postoperatively in both the pure tone
(p<.001) and speech audiogram (p=.012). The surgery time of group 1 was significantly shorter (p=.002),
but with a slightly increased revision rate (p=.519). The complication rate of group 2 was slightly higher,
with no statistically significant difference to group 1 (p=.185).
Conclusions: The FMT application on the short ambos process does not seem to offer any advantage in
terms of audiological outcome, but at the same time is associated with a significantly shorter surgery time.
There are no statistically significant differences in revision and complication rates.