bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN SIKAP ILMIAH MATEMATIKA MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING DI SDN 3 BANJAR JAWA
Authors: Widyani Ni luh Sadewi
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan sikap ilmiah siswa kelas IVA Semester I di SD Negeri 3 Banjar Jawa, Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 pada mata pelajaran Matematika setelah penerapan model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing bermediakan benda konkret. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa IVA SD Negeri 3 Banjar Jawa, sebanyak 32 orang. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode (1) angket/kuesioner, dan (2) observasi. Data yang didapatkan dari metode angket dianalisis dengan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada refleksi awal rata-rata persentase sikap ilmiah siswa pada mata pelajaran Matematika hanya mencapai 62,41% dan berada pada kategori kurang, meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 73,25% dan berada pada kategori cukup. Setelah dilaksanakan perbaikan tindakan pada siklus II, rata-rata persentase sikap ilmiah siswa pada mata pelajaran Matematika pada siswa semakin meningkat mencapai 84,63% dan berada pada kategori baik. Indeks peningkatan sikap ilmiah siswa pada mata pelajaran Matematika dari refleksi awal menuju siklus I yaitu 0,29 termasuk pada kategori rendah dan dari siklus I menuju siklus II meningkat menjadi 0,43 termasuk pada kategori sedang, maka peningkatan sikap ilmiah siswa pada mata pelajaran Matematika sudah mencapai predikat yang telah ditetapkan. Dengan demikian model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan bermediakan benda konkret dapat meningkatkan sikap ilmiah pada mata pelajaran Matematika siswa kelas IVA Semester I di SD Negeri 3 Banjar Jawa, Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Siswa dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) di Kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja Bali
Authors: Yusniar Yusniar
Published: March 2019

Model pembelajaran dan metode mengajar sangat berperan penting dalam proses pembelajaran agar terjaidi interaksi antara guru dan peserta didik. Salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran yang dapat mewadahi proses dan aktifitas peserta didik adalah model pembelajaran tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD). Dengan model Pembelajaran tipe STAD, peserta didik dapat memahami materi pembelajaran dengan mudah dan peserta didik mampu bekerja sama dengan baik.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap penerapan, tahap observasi dan tahap refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik SMAN 2 Singaraja yang bejumlah 30 peserta didik, terdiri dari 12 orang laki-laki dan 18 orang perempuan. Teknik pengumpilan data berupa tes. Dari data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktifitas peserta didik dalam pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran tipe STAD. Pada siklus I hasil belajar peserta didik sebesar  58.1% dan mengalami peningatan pada siklus II yakni sebesar 76%. Jadi dapat disimpiulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran tipe STAD pada materi deskripsi (Tourism Destination) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik.Kata Kunci: Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD), hasil belajar peserta didik
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SCAIT (SELECT, COMPLETE, ACCEPT, INFER, AND THINK) DALAM MENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS LAPORAN HASIL OBSERVASI PADA SISWA KELAS X TK2 SMK NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Langoday Irhamy
Published: March 2019

Irhamy Langodayirhamy_langoday@yahoo.com ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) penerapan strategi pembelajaran SCAIT dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi siswa kelas X TK2 SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2017/2018, (2) langkah-langkah pembelajaran yang paling tepat dalam menerapkan strategi SCAIT dalam menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X TK2 SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2017/2018, dan (3) respons siswa kelas X TK2 SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja ketika mengikuti pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi dengan menggunakan strategi SCAIT. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X TK2 SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja, sebanyak 36 orang. Data mengenai kemampuan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi dikumpulkan dengan teknik tes yang diberikan pada akhir pembelajaran, langkah-langkah pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, dan respons siswa dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi dan angket.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi SCAIT dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi siswa. Peningkatan skor rata-rata keterampilan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi adalah sebesar 30,17%, yaitu dari rata-rata 59,69% menjadi 89,86%. Pembelajaran dikatakan berhasil karena siswa yang mendapatkan skor di atas KKM mencapai 77,78%. Siswa memberikan respons yang positif dalam mengikuti pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi dengan menggunakan strategi SCAIT, yakni dengan skor 80,56%. Kata Kunci: strategi SCAIT, keterampilan menulis, teks laporan hasil observasi.
BIMBINGAN INDIVIDU SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN MENGIKUTI TATA TERTIB SEKOLAH
Authors: Purnayasa Nyoman
Published: March 2019

This research was conducted in SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja on the students of class IX 1in odd semester, academic year 2016/2017 with condition of student discipline still less appropriate with initial data reach 75% .The purpose of this action research study is to know whether the individual guidance model can improve discipline students in following school rules. Data collection method was observation. Data analysis method was descriptive for qualitative data. The result obtained from this research was individual guidance can improve student discipline in following school order. This is evident from the results obtained in the first cycle increased 80% of the initial data. After the individual guidance and improvement on the weaknesses that exist in cycle I was increased from Cycle I to Cycle II up to 98%. Conclusion obtained from this study is individual guidance can improve student discipline in following school rules
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA MEMAHAMI ISI TEKS MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Authors: Sukiasih Made
Published: March 2019

This research was conducted in Class IX-4 SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja in odd semester , year 2016/2017, with the average condition of the students' ability in understanding the contents of the text only 71.11. This condition has not met the KKM. Percentage of new KKM achievement reached 29.73%. The purpose of this classroom action research is to improve students' ability in understanding the text content through the implementation of Problem Based Learning Model Learning. The method used to collect data through the test description (the ability of students in understanding the contents of the text), which then analyzed by using descriptive method quantitative.The data are presented in the form of average learning achievement and learning mastery procession. The results obtained from this research is the development of students' ability in understanding the text content was very positive. At first the average ability of students in understanding the content of the text only; 71,11 with complete learning only; 29.73%, then after the implementation of Cycle I increased to average, 75.35 with learning completeness reached 54.05% From Cycle I to Cycle II also increased the average that reached 79.19 and learning mastery 89.19 %. The conclusion obtained from this research is Implementation of Problem Based Learning Model can improve the ability of students of class IX-4 SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja in understanding the text content in odd semester at 2016/2017.
Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Agama Hindu SMP Melalui Model Pembelajaran Ekspositori
Authors: Sukardi Ni Made
Published: March 2019

This research was carried out at SMP Negeri 3 Sawan in Class VII A8 whose students' ability to materialize Hinduism was low. The purpose of this class action research writing is to find out whether the Expository learning model can improve student learning achievement. The data collection method is a learning achievement test. The data analysis method is quantitative descriptive. The results obtained from this study are Expository can improve student learning achievement. This is evident from the results obtained initially with an average value of 68.71, in the first cycle to 6.49 and in the second cycle to 6.88. The conclusion derived from this study is that the Expository learning model can improve learning achievement.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Ilmiah Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Melalui Penerapan Pendekatan STEM dan E-Learning
Authors: Wisnu Wibowo I Gusti Agung
Published: March 2019

This action research aimed to improve student’s scientific skills through implementation STEM and e-learning in physics learning. This research was conducted from 4 to 26 September 2018 and involving 27 students XI MIPA3 class of SMA Negeri Bali Mandara academic year 2018/2019.  This research consist of two learning cycles which each cycle has four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Student’s scientific skills is the score achieved by the student after did some scientific activities in the class and observed by using student’s scientific skills assessment sheet. The result said that the score of each student’s scientific skill exceeded the research success criteria. On first learning cycles, there were 66% of the student’s scientific skill in the excellent category, 33% were in good category, and 11% were in enough category. Moreover, on second learning cycle, there were 44% in excellent category and 56% were in good category. The students also give a positive response to the implementation STEM and e-learning in physics learning.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games-Tournament dengan Menggunakan Media Kartu Cetak untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar
Authors: Mamanda Slamet , Sumantri Made
Published: March 2019

This study aims to determine the improvement of the ability of students of class IVA Semester I in SDN1 Banjar Jawa, Lesson Year 2017/2018 on the subject of Civics after the application of cooperative learning model of Teams Games Tournament. This type of research is a classroom action research carried out in a prayer cycle. Each cycle consists of planning, execution, or evaluation. The subjects of the study were students of IVA SDN 1 Banjar Jawa, 41 people, 22 female students and 19 male students. The data of the research showed that in the first cycle students achievement classically reached 87.80% with an average score of 76.22 and the activity of active categorized students with a score of 30.25 and teacher activity categorized well with score 23. In period II Learning outcomes students increased to 90.24% with an average of 78.05 and very active categorized student activity with a score of 33.75 and teacher activity categorized very well with a score of 25. Thus, the application of cooperative learning model of Team Games Tournament type with assisted media card information can improve student learning outcomes grade IV SDN 1 Banjar Jawa on subjects Civics Lesson 2017/2018.
Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Bahasa dalam Melaksanakan Pelajaran
Authors: Kartini Tini
Published: March 2019

This study aims to determine the performance of language teachers in teaching at SMK Negeri 30 Jakarta, by looking at student learning outcomes for language subjects (Indonesian, English, French) for students of class XI semester one of the school year 2017/2018 that have not reached the standard KKM determined by the school. This research is School Action Research (PTS) through the implementation of Scheduled Guidance. This research was carried out at 30 State Vocational Schools Jakarta and its implementation in two cycles, each cycle in the study included four steps namely (1) planning (2) implementation (acting), (3) observation (observing), (4) reflection (reflecting). Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed using descriptive analysis. Based on research data and discussion, it can be concluded that the implementation of Guidance is scheduled for language teachers. proven to be able to improve the performance of language teachers in implementing learning for class XI students. The first semester of SMK Negeri 30 Jakarta in the 2017/2018 academic year, so that student learning outcomes improve well.
Peningkatan Profesionalitas Guru dalam Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Sekolah Sebagai Sumber Belajar melalui Diskusi Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG)
Authors: Saidah Ida
Published: March 2019

From the results of observation of researchers as principals, so far the teachers at SMK Jakarta 60 have data and information that the school environment is very rarely used by teachers as a source of learning. For this reason, through guidance and discussion with the KKG about professionalism in implementing learning by utilizing the school environment as a learning resource and believed to be able to improve the quality of learning in Jakarta State Vocational High School for the field of Tourism expertise. This school action research was carried out with the aim of increasing teacher professionalism in utilizing the school environment as a learning resource. This research was designed in the form of School Action Research which was planned to be carried out in two cycles, where each cycle was carried out in two meetings. The subjects of this study were teachers at SMK Jakarta 60 which consisted of six productive teachers and two adaptive and Normative teachers. The implementation of this study begins with collecting data and using the observation format, learning scenario assessment instruments and assessment instruments for learning implementation. Furthermore, the collected data was analyzed using descriptive analysis whose results were in the first cycle the average value obtained was 79.38, while in the second cycle the average value obtained was 84.88. So that it can be concluded that coaching and guidance through the teacher working group discussion approach can improve the professionalism of teachers in the use of the school environment as a learning resource for teachers in SMK 60 Jakarta is very effective.
The Implementation of the NHT Type of Cooperative Learning Model to Improve Student’s Activities and Learning Achievement in Basic Techniques for Passing Inner Legs
Authors: Siswaya Ida Bagus Widana
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this research was to find out the increase in activity and learning outcomes of basic inner foot passing techniques in students of class X P 2 Singaraja State Vocational High School 2 2018/2019 after the implementation of the NHT Type Cooperative Learning Model. This research is a classroom action research. The subjects in this class action research were students of class X P 2 of Singaraja State Vocational High School 2 of 2018/2019 in 36 people. While the object is activity and the results of learning basic techniques of passing the inner leg. Data on student learning activities are collected by observation sheet, while data on learning outcomes of basic techniques of passing the inner leg are collected by performance tests. Data analysis used in this study used descriptive data analysis. Based on the data analysis carried out it can be concluded that: 1) learning activities of the basic techniques of passing the inner leg increased through the implementation of the NHT type cooperative learning model for students of class XP 2 Singaraja State Vocational High School 2018/2019, and 2) the results of learning basic passing techniques inner leg increases through the implementation of the NHT type cooperative learning model in class XP 2 Singaraja State Vocational High School 2018/2019
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Rias Wajah Khusus dan Kreatif (Cikatri)
Authors: Santi Suardini A. A. Oka
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar Rias Wajah Khusus dan Kreatif (Cikatri) melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT pada siswa kelas XI Tata Kecantikan 1 SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dengan bentuk guru sebagai peneliti. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI Tata Kecantikan 1 yang berjumlah 36 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil analisis data observasi awal aktivitas belajar Rias Wajah Khusus dan Kreatif (Cikatri) secara klasikal sebesar 33,33 (cukup aktif), setelah diberi tindakan pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 61,11 (aktif) dan meningkat menjadi  100 (aktif) pada siklus II. Analisis data ketuntasan hasil belajar pada observasi awal sebesar 27,78%, setelah diberi tindakan pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 38,89% dan meningkat menjadi 100 % pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan, simpulan penelitian ini adalah aktivitas dan hasil belajar Rias Wajah Khusus dan Kreatif (Cikatri) meningkat melalui Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe NHT pada siswa kelas XI Tata Kecantikan 1 SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Disarankan kepada guru Tata Kecantikan dapat mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHTdalam proses pembelajaran karena dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar Rias Wajah Khusus dan Kreatif (Cikatri).
Developing Digital Game E-Calf as Self-Directed Learning Media for the Third Grade Students of Elementary School at SD Lab Undiksha Singaraja
Authors: Sri Mahadewi Ida Ayu , Mahayanti I. A. N. W. S. , Utami I. A. M. I.
Published: March 2019

This study aimed at developing e – CALF as self directed – learning media for teaching English for third grade students of elementary school. This study was conducted at SD LAB UNDIKSHA Singaraja, in which the subjects of this study were the third grade students in III class. This study used ADDIE model. Since it is still a prototype media, there were only three procedure used namely Analysis, Design, and Develop. The data were collected by using observation sheet, teacher’s interview guide, students’ questionnaire, expert judgment rubric and syllabus analysis. The result of this research is a digital game media named e – CALF as self – directed learning media in form of application.  The digital game of e – CALF consists of four topics namely part of body, days, school environment, and animals. To know the quality of the digital media, the result from expert judgments rubric was used. Based on the result of expert judgment rubric, it is find that the digital media of e – CALF is categorized as excellent digital game and also proper to use for learning English for third grade students.
Developing Digital Game E-Calf As Self-Directed Learning Media For The First Grade Students Of Elementary School At SD Lab Undiksha Singaraja
Authors: I. W. A. K. Yuda
Published: March 2019

This research aimed to develop digital game e-CALF as self-directed learning media. The subject of this research was 23 students (30%) of first grade students at SD Lab UNDIKSHA Singaraja. The design of this research adapted to research and development ADDIE model proposed by Romiszowski (1996). Since, it was still a prototype product, there were only three procedures used namely Analyze, Design and Development. In collecting the data, some instruments were used to conduct this research. There were observation sheet, teacher’s interview guide, expert judgment rubrics, students’ questionnaire, and syllabus analysis. In the end of this research, there was a prototype product named e-CALF as self-directed learning media in form of application. The result of this research is digital game that is developed based on syllabus analysis and the students’ needs. It is developed based on four topics namely; family, things in the classroom, fruits, and vegetables. Each topic consists of six sheets; there are two sheets about the vocabulary, two sheets about filling the blank text, and two sheets about comprehension text with the questions. Based on the result of expert judgment rubrics, it is found that e-CALF is categorized as excellent media. Thus, this prototype product is proper to use for learning English for first grade students
Developing the Ability of Understanding and Self-confidence the Mathematical Students with VBA for Excel
Authors: Martin Martin
Published: March 2019

Visual Basic Application for Excel is a simple program language and has the power to process data quickly, let alone the utilization of math functions in Microsoft Excel can help work on Excel display more interactive so that teachers can create props inside Excel. The advantages of Microsoft Excel compared to mathematical software are the many math functions and images available in the form of shapes or pictures. With the availability of VBA, math and image functions in Microsoft Excel, teachers can design the creation of media related to mathematics learning especially helping to develop the ability of junior high school students who have difficulty connecting mathematics lessons with basic mathematics knowledge requirements. In general, that most students in Indonesia have not solved mathematical problems, therefore, by using VBA for Excel the ability of junior high school students to improve in the usual way significantly with a t-test with 0.006 <0.05 and there is an association between Trust self-comfidence student with students' mathematical comprehension skills with a contingency value with a significant amount of 0.016 <0.05 with a contingency coefficient of 0.525 including a moderate association
INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Muharam Riki Satia
Published: March 2019

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih, dunia kini memasuki era revolusi industri 4.0, yakni menekankan pada pola digital economy, artificial intelligence, big data, robotic, dan lain sebagainya atau dikenal dengan fenomena disruptive innovation, hal ini menjadikan kota menghadapi tantangan yang semakin kompleks. Pertambahan jumlah penduduk secara alami maupun migrasi pun menjadi pemicu munculnya berbagai permasalahan ekonomi, sosial, budaya, dan keamanan. Masyarakat  menuntut pelayanan yang semakin maksimal dari penyelenggara pemerintahan kota, sementara sumber daya yang dimiliki seringkali tidak mendukung. Inovasi dapat diartikan sebagai proses dan/atau hasil dari pengembangan pemanfaatan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan pengalaman dalam menciptakan atau memperbaiki produk baik itu berupa barang atau jasa, proses, dan/atau sistem yang baru yang dapat memberikan nilai berarti secara signifikan. Pemerintah Kota Bandung memiliki banyak inovasi dalam memberikan Pelayanan Publik, melalui paper ini menjelaskan Bagaimana inovasi-inovasi pelayanan publik dalam menghadapi era revolusi industri 4.0. di Kota Bandung.
SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI PRESENSI TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA PEGAWAI DINAS KOPERASI, USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Sumiati Imas
Published: March 2019

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Dinas Koperasi, Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah Kota Bandung diperoleh masalah disiplin kerja yang belum maksimal, hal ini terlihat dari indikator : tujuan dan kemampuan yang jelas, teladan pimpinan, balas jasa, keadilan, pengawasan melekat, sanksi hukuman, ketegasan dan hubungan kemanusiaan. .Hal ini disebabkan oleh sistem informasi administrasi presensi yang belum optimal, hal ini terlihat dari indikator: blok input, blok model, blok keluaran, blok teknologi dan basis data.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk meneliti pada populasi atau sampel tertentu, pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument penelitian, analisis data bersifat kuantitatif/statistik, dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis yang telah diterapkan. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari studi kepustakaan, studi lapangan (observasi partisipan dan non partisipan, wawancara mendalam kepada Kepala Dinas, angket yang disebarkan kepada 14 responden yaitu Kepala Bidang dan Kepala Seksi Dinas), desain penelitian, data dan sumber data, key informan dan informan, dan studi dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah secara kuantitatif diperoleh hasil sebesar 52,8% pengaruh sistem informasi administrasi presensi terhadap disiplin kerja di Dinas Koperasi, Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah Kota Bandung mempunyai pengaruh yang moderat/sedang.
Gestão do agendamento de exames periódicos em um hospital público do estado de São Paulo
Authors: Oliveira Bekkers Eulália , Kaeriyama e Silva Raphael , Becker Ana Cláudia , Val y Val Peres da Mota Nancy
Published: March 2019

RESUMOObjetivo: Analisar as principais falhas na gestão do agendamento dos exames periódicos de um hospital público de alta complexidade do Estado de São Paulo. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo, com utilização de levantamento bibliográfico, visitas observacionais no local, análise de dados disponibilizados pelo setor e entrevistas com os atores-chaves envolvidos no sistema de agendamento; afim de descrever o cenário, analisar as principais falhas e propor melhorias. Resultados: Foi possível constatar que o modelo de agendamento de exames periódicos que vem sendo utilizado é composto por um número excessivo de profissionais e de processos envolvidos, sendo a maioria destes realizados manualmente; chegando a um resultado final que não é eficiente, uma vez que, até abril deste ano, 48% dos funcionários da instituição apresentavam seus exames periódicos vencidos, a oferta de serviços não supria a demanda e a média de absenteísmo para aqueles que conseguiram marcar os exames foi de 20%. Conclusão: Uma melhor gestão do agendamento permite uma maior agilidade na realização dos exames e consequentemente um aumento da satisfação dos clientes.Palavras-chave: agendamento de exames; exame médico periódico; saúde do trabalhador; medicina do trabalho. ABSTRACTObjective: Analyze the main failures in the management of the periodic exams scheduling of a high complexity public hospital in the State of São Paulo. Methodology: Descriptive study, using a bibliographical survey, observational site visits, analysis of data made available by the sector and interviews with the key actors involved in the scheduling system; in order to describe the scenario, analyze the main failures and propose improvements. Results: It was confirmed that the model of scheduling of periodic exams, is composed by an excessive number of professionals and processes involved, and the majority of these are manuals; reaching an end result that is not efficient, since up to April of this year, 48% of the institution's employees had their periodic exams expired, the service offer did not meet the demand and the average absenteeism was 20% for those who succeed to schedule their periodic exams. Conclusion: A better management of the periodic exams scheduling improves agility in performing the exams and consequently increase the customer satisfaction.Keywords: exams scheduling; periodic medical examination; occupational medicine; occupational health.
CROSSBREDING BETWEEN NATIVE CHIKEN AND LEGHORN CHIKEN STRAIN ISA BROWN
Authors: Dako Safriyanto , Dako Safriyanto
Published: March 2019

This research is the first step, with aims to determine the production and reproduction ability of Crossbreding between male native chicken with female Isa brown strain leghorn, to be the parent in the next stage of research . This study used  3 male native chicken 12 -24 months of age. and  and 28 females of Leghorn chicken 14 month of ege,  with body weight 1100-1200 gram, crossbreding using artificial Insemination methode, semen domestic chicken dilution rate using physiological NaCl,  ratio sperm dilution 1 : 4. They were put in grower flocks with density of one birds per cage. Feeds during experiment were given in phases, starter Feeds  (Protein 21% and Energy 3000 kcal/kg), for layer (Protein 17% and Energy 2900 kcal/kg). Drinking water during experiment were given adlibitum. The result of the study illustrate crossbreeding between male native chicken and female leghorn chiken Isa Brown strain is  egg weight: 51.50-54.17 gram, egg index: 0.76 to 0.79%., Hatching weight: 39.34-39,39 grams, egg fertility 65,70-78,00%, hatchability 76.83-78.75%. In conclusion: egg weight of 52.42 eggs, egg index 0.78, eggs fertility 74.43%. hatchability 77,93%, and F1 body weight of 1 days of ege :  39.37 gram, and heritability DOC weight 0.43
Bhakti Tradition and Poetics of Introspection
Authors: Sharma Dr. Shreeja Tripathi , Tripathi Prof. Shubhra
Published: March 2019

The bhakti movement is among the most forceful instruments of change in the Indian history.The movement signaled the end  of a worn out epoch and did much to subvert hierarchies by substituting the concept of redemption through devotion in place of ritualistic orthodoxy. It carried sublime philosophy, to the common masses, of the so-called lower classes, in vernacular languages and open doors for women poets. The movement continues to inspire our generation and enjoys prominence in terms of its reach, magnitude, popularity and spacio-temporal significance. The poetic tradition of this school is marked by a distinctive proclivity for introspection; out of the two schools:nirguna and saguna; the nirguna school of bhakti poetry shows a greater tendency towards introspection. The nirguna group of poets led by Kabir, promote the technique of introspective reflectionas the key to self-realisation and god-realisation. This approach is significant as it breaks away from the convention of ritualistic orthodoxy, which exhibited a strong propensity for outward modes of realisation. Further, a key element of the movement was the popularisation of the percept of a ‘personal God’, which our mythological-fiction retains till date.
Franco-German rapprochement: the search for a common denominator
Authors:   Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sindeev Aleksey Aleksandrovich
Published: March 2019

The research analyzes the French-German contacts in the field of defense and security. The purpose of the study is to clarify the limits of cooperation be-tween France and German and explain the content of the term ‘strategic culture’. The author has to abandon the analysis of the Aachen Treaty of 2019 since this instrument has not been properly consid-ered from the defense and security perspective in commentaries available. At the same time, many points of the treaty related to the promotion of the Franco-German cooperation were to be implement-ed in 2016-2018. Without the analysis of the events of these years, it is difficult to understand the chal-lenges the two countries still have to overcome. This research is based on official documents. Because of the analyzing facts, the theoretical aspect does not play a major role.
The substitution mechanism of Au in In-, Fe- and In-Fe-bearing synthetic crystals of sphalerite, based on the data from EPMA and LA-ICP-MS study
Authors: Tonkacheev D. E. , Chareev D. A. , Abramova V. D. , Kovalchuk E. V. , Vikentyev I. V. , Tagirov B. R.
Published: March 2019

Research subject.Sphalerite (ZnS) is a widespread mineral that can be found in various depositional environments. During formation, this mineral can accumulate minor and trace impurities, with gold being one of the most valuable component. The issue of the chemical state of Au in sphalerite has been much discussed recently.

Methods.Samples of In-, Fe- and In-Febearing sphalerite with a composition ranging from 0 to 2.5 mol.% In2S3 and 0 – 40 mol.% FeS were synthesized in an Ausaturated system using gas transport and salt flux techniques. The resulting products were subsequently investigated using EPMA and LA-ICP-MS.Results.All the elements under investigation are found to be homogeneously distributed within the sphalerite matrix. After quenching, sphalerite is shown to retain Au. Our data indicates that the observed increase in Au concentration is caused by the presence of In (up to 1.02 wt % Au) and, to a lesser extent, by that of Fe (up to ≈600 ppm Au). These elements substitute Zn in the crystal structure of sphalerite following the scheme Au+ + In3+(Fe3+) ↔ 2Zn2+, which is in good agreement with previous data obtained using the XAS method.

Conclusions.A higher sulphur fugacity in the system leads to a more significant accumulation of Au in sphalerite. The concentration of Au in pure sphalerite does not exceed 10 ppm under our experimental conditions and does not depend on the activity of sulphur in the system.
اقتصاديات المدن المستدامة في الدول النامية ( دراسة نظرية تحليلية )
Authors: Al-Chalabi Ayad B.
Published: March 2019

يعد الدعم المالي والاداري عامل مهم لايجاد صياغة ستراتيجية جديدة للاستثمار على مستوى المدينة من خلال منح او اقراض الأموال للمشاريع من اجل بناء اقتصاد إنتاجي في المدينة حيث توفير فرص عمل عالية الجودة. ان هذه الاستراتيجية تعتمد على تنسيق جديد حول منهج للتنمية الاقتصادية الذي يبنى على المؤسسات القائمة وينبغي أن يكون بتنسيق بين المدينة والمحافظة والاقليم حيث تشترك الادارات بتنفيذ ستراتيجية استثمار بشكل يضمن تخصيص الإنفاق الحكومي على المشاريع على حد سواء في المناطق الجغرافية لكي ينمو فيها اقتصاد المحافظة والاقليم. مع الوفاء بمعايير التنمية الاستدامة الأساسية للهيئات البيئية على المستوى الإقليمي و المحافظات أو منظمات التخطيط الحضرية حيث يمكن تنسق ستراتيجيات التنمية مع المعايير البيئية للمحافظة ووضع انموذج واحد قابل للحياة وتنمية المجتمع بفعل الدعم المالي. ان هذا التنسيق ينبغي أن لا يأتي على حساب الادارة المحلية للمدينة. فضلا عن أن ينشئ الاقليم عملية تنافسية تقوم على معايير تسجيل النقاط التي تحقق مبادئ التنمية الاقتصادية المستدامة. وهذا من شأنه ان يحفز الحكومات المحلية لاقتراح مشاريع في السباق نحو التطور والتنمية المستدامة ويشجع المشاركة القواعد الشعبية في تنظيم المشاريع الصغيرة.
ره‌خنا كارتێكرنێ (ئنتیباعى) سه‌رهلدان، بنه‌ما و چاوانیا كاركرنێ ( تێكستا جهور وه‌ك نموونه‌)
Authors: Hamid MiematAllah H. , Ahmed Huda S.
Published: March 2019

ره‌خنا ئه‌ده‌بی یا ئنتیباعى - كارتێكرنێ، وه‌كو میتود یان ئاراسته‌یه‌كا ره‌خنه‌یی دناڤ ره‌خنا روژئاڤایی دا سه‌رهلدایه‌ وه‌ك كارڤه‌دانه‌ك ل دژى ئه‌وان پرنسیپ و یاسا و بهایێن به‌رى هینگێ دره‌خنا ئه‌ده‌بی دا دپه‌سه‌ند و كار پێ دهاته‌ كرن. ئه‌ڤێ بزاڤێ ل ده‌ستپێكێ دناڤ بیاڤێ هونه‌رێ شێوه‌كارى دا سه‌رهلدا و پاشی چوویه‌ دناڤ ئه‌ده‌بیات و ره‌خنا ئه‌ده‌بی دا. ره‌خنا ئنتیباعى شیا ب رێكا ئه‌وان دیتن و بنه‌مایێن ژلایێ وێڤه‌ په‌سه‌ند، وه‌رچه‌رخانه‌كێ و شوره‌شه‌كێ لسه‌ر قالب و شێوازێن كاركرنا ره‌خنه‌گران دروست بكه‌ت. ئارمانج ژ ئه‌ڤێ ڤه‌كولینێ ئه‌وبوویه‌، كو خوینده‌ڤانێ كورد ب بنه‌ما و شێواز و چاوانیا كاركرنا ئه‌ڤێ میتودا ره‌خنه‌یی ئاشنا ببیت. دیسان پێنگاڤه‌كه‌ ژبوى پراكتیزه‌كرنا بنه‌مایێن ئه‌ڤێ میتودا ره‌خنه‌یی لسه‌ر تێكستێ ئه‌ده‌بی یێ كوردى، داكو دیارببیت ب چ شێوه‌ ره‌خنه‌گرێن كورد(خوانده‌ڤان) دشێن ئه‌ڤێ میتودێ بكاربینن ژبۆ ئافراندن و نڤیسینا ده‌ربرینه‌كا ئنتیباعى یا كاریگه‌ر و چێژ به‌خش. هه‌لبه‌ت دئه‌ڤێ ڤه‌كولینێ دا دیاربوویه‌ كا تا چ راده‌ تێكستێ هوزانێ (جهور)، شیایه‌ تێكسته‌كێ كاریگه‌ر به‌خش بیت بو ئه‌وان خوانده‌ڤان و ره‌خنه‌گرێن خواندنێن خوه‌ لسه‌ر كرین. دیسان هاتیه‌ دیاركرن كو تێگه‌ه و بنه‌مایێن ئه‌ڤێ میتودا ره‌خنه‌یی تا راده‌یه‌كێ بو خوینده‌ڤان و ره‌خنه‌گران دبه‌رنیاس نه‌بووینه‌، له‌ورا دخواندن و نڤیسینا ئنتیباعێن وان كه‌سێن خواندن بۆ ئه‌وێ تێكستێ كرین، هنده‌ك تێكه‌لى ل گه‌ل پرنسیپ و بنه‌مایێن میتودێن دیترێن ره‌خنا ئه‌ده‌بی به‌رچاڤ دبن. دئه‌نجام دا دیاربوویه‌ كو ئه‌ڤ تێكسته‌ شیایه‌ هنده‌ك ده‌ربرین و تێكستێن ره‌خنه‌یێن ئنتیباعى ب رێكا پروسه‌یه‌كا كارلێكیێ، بئافرینیت.
تحليل وقياس العجز المزدوج في الإقتصادات النفطية دراسة حالة العراق للمدة (1988-2016)
Authors: Ali Mahir O. , Abdulaziz Abduljabar B.
Published: March 2019

إزداد الإهتمام بدراسة عجز الموازنة (BD) وعجز الحساب الجاري (CAD) (العجز المزدوج) في العديد من الدول المتقدمة والنامية على حد سواء، لذلك إنبعث الإهتمام في هذه الدراسة في هذين العجزين نتيجة إستمرار هذين العجزين لفترات طويلة في الإقتصاد العراقي. وهدفت هذه الدراسة تحليل وقياس العلاقة بين عجز الموازنة وعجز الحساب الجاري في العراق وأستخدمت بيانات السلاسل الزمنيَة السنويَة للمدة (1988-2016). وتناولت الدراسة الأساس النظري للعلاقة بين العجزين من منظور فرضيتين : المقترح الكينزي الذي يدل على وجود علاقة طرديَة بين العجزين باتجاه عجز الحساب الجاري، والتكافؤ الريكاردي الذي ينفي وجود أيَة علاقة بين العجزين. كما أظهرت نتائج إختبار التكامل المشترك على وجود علاقة في المدى الطويل بين العجزين، بينما دلَت نتائج إختبار غرانجر السببية على وجود علاقة سببية مزدوجة بين هذين المتغيرين، وأشارت نتائج نموذج تقدير تصحيح الخطأ (VEC) إلى وجود العلاقة بين العجزين في الأمد القصير. وكانت سببيَة عجز الحساب الجاري على عجز الموازنة أكثر تأثيراً من الحالة المعاكسة على وفق نتائج الإختبارات. وكان للسياسة الماليَة دور في زيادة عجز الموازنة كنتيجة لزيادة النفقات الكلية ولاسيما النفقات الجاريَة، في حين لم يكن للسياسة النقديَة دور في إنخفاض عجز الحساب الجاري أو زيادة النمو الإقتصادي. وعرض البحث في الختام مجموعة من الإستنتاجات والمقترحات في سبيل تحقيق إستقرار العجز المزدوج وزيادة النمو في الإقتصاد العراقي.
РОЛЬ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО КАПІТАЛУ В УМОВАХ ФОРМУВАННЯ ОБ’ЄДНАНИХ СІЛЬСЬКИХ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД (ОСТГ)
Authors: Schuryk Mykhailo
Published: March 2019

В Україні розпочалася адміністративна реформа через децентралізацію та формування об’єднання сільських територіальних громад (ОСТГ). Децентралізація та формування ОСТГ, по суті, стало першим кроком державотворчого процесу, який будується за активної участі громади, громадськості. Для України це стало революційним, досі не звіданим інструментом, який забезпечує перехід від командно-адміністративної до ринкової моделі господарювання. При цьому особливо важлива роль відведена соціальному капіталу як головній продуктивній силі, участь якої в реформуванні набрала неформальні й реальні риси дієвості. У статті проаналізовано залученість соціального капіталу у формуванні та забезпеченні ефективної діяльності об’єднаних сільських територіальних громад. Саме
громадяни нині є головними дієвими особами в процесах децентралізації на селі.
Важлива роль відведена в дослідженні вирішенню завдань фінансової достатності ОСТГ. Запропоновано нетипові підходи до вирішення цієї проблеми. Обґрунтовано потребу пошуку власних джерел грошових надходжень за рахунок ресурсів, які є та можуть стати власністю громадян. При цьому ключове місце має бути надане людському ресурсу – соціальному капіталу. Саме громадяни на місцях найкраще знають, який ресурс та які заходи дають змогу зробити громаду фінансово достатньою. Чільне місце відведено дослідженню процесу формування ОТГ у Львівській області. При цьому ключова роль відведена ученим, науковцям, які розробляють програми реформування сільських населених пунктів. Наукові установи, їхній кадровий потенціал нині є тим соціальним капіталом, який
здатний сформувати ОТГ відповідно до вимог сучасності та запитів громадян.
Значне місце в дослідженні відведено вирішенню завдань кадрового забезпечення, процесів децентралізації та створення ОТГ. Саме кадри, їхні знання та уміння організувати трансформаційні, децентралізаційні процеси забезпечують успіх у формуванні й розвитку територіальних громад.
У складі ресурсів ОСТГ особлива роль відведена природно-ресурсному потенціалу, який є тим фундаментом, з якого слід розпочати об'єднуючі процеси. Звертається увага на недопущення корумпованості при формуванні процесу управління громадою особами, які мають забезпечувати організацію успішного менеджменту територіальних громад.
Процеси створення ОСТГ мають постійно контролюватися громадянами, бути публічними й прозорими. Саме тоді вдасться значно підняти роль соціального капіталу в процесі формування й діяльності ОТГ на селі.
КУЛЬТУРНА ІНФРАСТРУКТУРА ЯК БАЗИС РОЗВИТКУ СОЦІОГУМАНІТАРНОГО ПРОСТОРУ РЕГІОНІВ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Alona Revko
Published: March 2019

Стаття присвячена дослідженню культури як детермінанти формування якісного рівня життя населення регіону. Визначено основні складові культурної інфраструктури, які впливають на формування соціогуманітарного простору та розвиток соціальної інфраструктури регіону. Проведено порівняльний аналіз динаміки чисельності закладів культури України та Польщі. Встановлено, що клубні заклади культури є осередками культурноосвітнього призначення та здійснюють значний вплив на становлення громадянського суспільства. Доведено, що ступінь участі в культурній інфраструктурі залежить від фінансової спроможності домогосподарств та доступу до послуг культури. Визначено пріоритетні напрямками модернізації культурної інфраструктури України.
Point of Care Neurosonogram in Neonates - Utility and Prognostic Value
Authors: Lakhkar Bhushita , Patil M. M. , Lakhkar Bhavana , Lakhkar Bhushan
Published: March 2019

Objective

The study aimed to utilize the neurosonographic findings in neonates in early diagnosis, prediction of their long-term outcome, parental counseling, and early intervention.

Methods

The study was carried out in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Shri BM Patil Medical College and Hospital. All preterms and term babies with neurological clinical findings were included in the study. Neurosonogram was done within first 7 days in preterms and when indicated in terms. Philips HD11XE ultrasound and color Doppler unit were used with a small footprint probe. Color Doppler images for vessels were performed for screening of vascular changes.

Results

A total of 215 babies were included, of which 80 (32%) were term and the rest were preterm. Mean weight of term babies was 2.8 kg and that of preterm was 1.2 kg.Among term babies, 78% showed ultrasound abnormality, and among preterm, 42%showed abnormalities. Among term babies, 60% and, among preterms, 30% had birth asphyxia. Periventricular leukomalacia was the most common and earliest finding followed by thalamic hyperechogenicity and intracranial hemorrhage. Intraventricular hemorrhage was more common in preterm babies. Other common finding in NICU was meningitis which was more common in pretrms. Among congenital anomalies, corpus callosal agenesis was more common.

Conclusions

Point of care ultrasonography along with Doppler study is very useful and safe to use in NICUs. It helps in diagnosis, patient management as well as prediction of many short- and long-term outcomes.
Behind the Scenes: Children’s Book Publishing Assemblages and Social (Inter)actions
Authors: Winters Kari-Lynn
Published: March 2019

Authorship is both a product and a process. This article uses an Authorship as Assemblage Model (that I developed—Winters, 2010) to investigate the behind-the-scenes collaborative authorship of the picturebook Jeffrey and Sloth (2007). Specifically, using narrative recount and interview transcripts, I will demonstrate how Ben (illustrator), Maggie (editor), and I (author) assembled modes and semiotic resources, while continually shifting among the social (inter)actions of designing, negotiating, producing, and disseminating as we interpreted and realized multimodal meanings in the book.
Clinical Application Significance of Nutritional Support Therapy in Patients with End-stage Malignant Tumor
Authors: Qin Tao , Jiang Zonghui
Published: March 2019

ã€Abstractã€‘Objective: To analyze the effect of nutritional support therapy on the clinical outcomes in patients with end-stage malignant tumors. Methods: Sample data collection was conducted from April 2015 to July 2018. Fifty-fourÂ patients with end-stage malignant tumors were enrolled in the study. They were divided into reference group (n=27) and experimental group (n= 27) by double-blind method. Conventional treatment was used in the reference group, while nutritional support therapy was used in the experimental group. The treatment effects of the two groups were compared. Results: Post-treatment effect of the experimental group and the reference group were compared using the parameters including total adverse reaction value, Cancer-Related Fatigue Score, quality of life, A/G, AS:AL, ALP, BUN, anorexia score, ALB, UA. The parameters such as A/G, AS:AL, ALP, BUN, anorexia score, ALB, UA were also used to compare between pre and post-treatment. The value of P <0.05 was used to indicate the statistical significance of the test. Conclusion: Nutritional support therapy had a superior effect in patients with end-stage malignant tumors.
Therapeutic effects of Kanglaite injection combined with chemotherapy on advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Authors: Luan Zhaoji
Published: March 2019

AbstractObjective: To study the therapeutic effect of Kanglaite injection combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of late stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and also to observe the effect of the combination treatment on immune function. Methodology: 92 patients with advaned stage of non-small cell lung cancer who admitted to First Hospital of ZiBo city hospital from May 2017 to October 2018 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 46 cases respectively. The control group was treated with chemotherapy only while the experimental group was treated with Kanglaite injection combined with chemotherapy which was the basic treatment for patients, and the total treatment effective rate, adverse reaction rate and immune index of the treatments on two groups were compared. Result: The total treatment effective rate of the experimental group was 80.43%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group, which was 63.04%. The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was 36.96%, which was lower than that of the control group (78.26%). The immune indexes of the experimental group (CD3+, CD4+, IgG, IgA) were better than that of the control group, respectively. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion: During the chemotherapy of late stage or advanced non-small cell lung cancer, the addition use of Kanglaite injection has a significant effect on improving tumor control and reducing the side effects of chemotherapy, and helps to improve the immune function of patients, thus it is worth promoting.
Alih Fungsi Hutan Sumatera dalam Novel Luka Perempuan Asap Karya Nafi’ah Al-Ma’rab
Authors: Apriliadi Frans , Efendi Anwar
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dampak alih fungsi hutan dan upaya menjaga lingkungan dalam novel Luka Perempuan Asap karya Nafi’ah Al-Ma’rab dengan perspektif ekokritik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh diuji secara validitas semantik dan reliabilitas melalui kegiatan membaca secara berulang-ulang. Data selanjutnya dianalisis dengan empat tahap, yaitu pengumpulan, reduksi data, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian memberikan gambaran sebagai berikut. Pertama, dampak yang ditimbulkan dari alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan sawit, seperti berkurangnya kandungan air tanah, tanaman di sekitar sawit mati, pemanasan global, kebakaran hutan, kabut asap, gangguan pernapasan dan kematian. Kedua, upaya mencegah kerusakan lingkungan dari alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan sawit adalah dengan mengubah pola pikir masyarakat kembali kesistem pertanian agraris, memperketat perizinan, melaksanakan uji kelayakan dan analisis lingkungan oleh lembaga kredibel. Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut novel Luka Perempuan Asap mengajakarkan kepada pembaca agar tidak melakukan bentuk-bentuk pengintimidasian terhadap alam secara berlebihan. Pengintimidasian terhadap alam secara tidak langsung menimbulkan banyak masalah yang berdampak buruk bagi lingkungan dan makhluk hidup di sekitarnya.