bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Os desafios decorrentes da pandemia de Covid-19 na formação continuada de professores e possíveis caminhos para superá-los
Authors: Zancarli Cybele Roncato , Bellintani Irinilza Odonor Gianesi , Tamassia Silvana Aparecida Santana , Placco Vera Maria Nigro de Souza
Published: February 2024

Este trabalho refere-se à pesquisa realizada pelo CEPId, iniciada em 2015 e intitulada “Desafios da escola na atualidade: Qual a escola para o século XXI?”, com ênfase na 2ª fase da pesquisa intitulada "Profissionais da educação do século XXI – desafios atuais". Será evidenciado nesse artigo o trabalho realizado pelo eixo Formação Inicial e Continuada, um dos cinco eixos que compõem o grupo de pesquisadores envolvidos nessa pesquisa.   O objetivo do eixo "Formação inicial e continuada de professores'', foi analisar como as alterações no cenário educacional causadas pela pandemia, interferiram na formação continuada de professores da rede pública estadual paulista. Como parte da fundamentação teórica tomamos Porto (2000), Placco (2010), Imbernón (2010), Almeida (2013), Libâneo (2015), Fullan (2017) entre outros. Os dados dessa fase foram produzidos por meio de grupos de discussões e entrevistas realizadas com educadores da referida rede que atuam em sala de aula e na gestão da escola e das diretorias regionais, analisados com base na metodologia de análise de prosa. Destacam-se como alguns dos achados da pesquisa a valorização dos processos de formação continuada e sua relevância no contexto da escola. Um ponto de atenção apontado pelos sujeitos participantes foi o excesso de formações organizadas pela rede, as quais nem sempre se relacionavam entre si, o que causou desgaste na maioria dos profissionais que não viram soluções para os problemas reais do cotidiano, o que nos pareceu revelar uma falta de articulação entre diretorias de ensino e unidades escolares, mantendo-se desarticuladas e distantes das necessidades provocadas pela pandemia, dificultando o alinhamento e impacto necessário para a criação e transformação de práticas mais alinhadas ao contexto da cada escola.
Reconecta RMC: green infrastructure as a regional landscape planning tool
Authors: Fadiga Fernanda , Sant’Anna Camila Gomes , Dos Santos Mariana Rodrigues Ribeiro
Published: February 2024

The progressive emergence of the negative socio-environmental effects of urban expansion has fostered, on the part of technical professionals and administrators at various scales, the search for new ways of enjoying natural resources and spaces so that such effects are reduced or even, ideally, eradicated in the long term. Among them, there are the so-called Nature-based Solutions (NbS), one of which is Green Infrastructure (GI), whose concept can still be subjected to different interpretations and application methodologies in land use and occupation plans at different scales, generating diffuse results that are difficult to assess. By associating the need to improve the theoretical and practical understanding of GIs with the urgency of including actions to promote the recovery and conservation of the biodiversity of the local fauna and flora, the Reconecta RMC Program was chosen, in the metropolitan area of Campinas (SP), as an object of analysis, aiming to discuss the use of green infrastructure as a landscape planning tool. The analysis was carried out by comparing the program procedures and a landscape planning methodology composed of steps (Reading, Mapping, Analysis, Scenario, Implementation, and Monitoring) defined by Sant’Anna (2020), according to the most relevant principles of GI. The program, represented by descriptive documents, presented a high potential for contributing to the insertion of green infrastructure in landscape planning at the integrated urban development plan of RMC, up to the stage that it can be analyzed, and may also be reflected in the Master Plans of the municipalities from the metropolitan area.
The Virtue Ethics of Ella Lyman Cabot
Authors: Heney Diana B.
Published: February 2024

This paper presents core features of the virtue ethics of American philosopher Ella Lyman Cabot. It offers an articulation of her position in Everyday Ethics (1906), and argues that Cabot's account has the resources to respond to a critique leveled against her mentor, Josiah Royce—namely, that a virtue ethics organized around loyalty is too easily corrupted by loyalty to bad causes. In addition to its importance to a full picture of the pragmatist tradition in moral philosophy, engagement with Cabot's work is critical to an accurate grasp of the virtue ethics revival of the 20th century.
Moritz Schlick's Evolutionary Game Theory
Authors: Vrahimis Andreas
Published: February 2024

The early Schlick developed an evolutionary biological account of play. He contrasted play with work. Where work encompasses all activity that is undertaken for the sake of some practical outcome, play renders what was previously a mere means into an end enjoyable in itself. Schlick thus distinguished between aesthetic, religious, scientific, and ethical game types. This paper shows that this typology underlies his later attempts to naturalize these fields, and allows us to clarify the relation between object-games and their description within the scientific game. Schlick's demarcation between aesthetic and scientific games arguably prefigures the Vienna Circle's anti-metaphysical stance.
Smart Grid Monitoring: Enhancing Reliability and Efficiency in Energy Distribution
Authors:   Zakir Hussain College of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh), India., Sharma Tarun , Sharma Rahul ,   Zakir Hussain College of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh), India.
Published: February 2024

Smart grid has been replaced with traditional electrical power grid with its various technologies. In today’s world it has emerged in as solution of increasing demand. This technology has changed the way electricity is produced, transferred, and consumed. This technology benefits in advanced monitoring systems to improve the reliability and efficiency of energy distribution. This abstract provides an overview of smart grid monitoring, highlighting its key components, benefits, and challenges. Smart grid monitoring comprises of different technologies and techniques. Information communication technology helps the grid in collection of data from various consumers. These technologies involve advanced sensors, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI), data analytics. It has multidimensional benefits. It enhances grid reliability by enabling rapid detection and response to the faults. It provides consumers with detailed information about their energy usage, adapting more awaking consumption habits. This contributes to the overall reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and environmental impact. In conclusion, it represents a crucial advancement in the energy sector, transforming the traditional grid into an intelligent grid. The continued development and deployment of smart grid monitoring technologies promise a brighter and more sustainable energy future.
A randomized controlled study comparing oral misoprostol with intramuscular oxytocin in active management of third stage of labour
Authors: Sambo Atanda Abdulrasaq , Ijaiya Munir’deen Aderemi , Nwachukwu Duum , Nwosu Ikemefuna Christopher , Idris Haruna , Abdullateef Rasheedat Morayo , Adewale Folorunsho Benard
Published: February 2024

Objective The study aimed to compare the effectiveness and side effects of 600 μg of oral Misoprostol with 10 international units (IU) intramuscular oxytocin in managing the third stage of labor.Methods This open-label, randomized controlled trial included 260 low-risk women in the second stage of labor with anticipated vaginal delivery. They were randomly assigned, to receive either 600 μg of misoprostol orally or 10 IU of oxytocin intramuscularly. The primary outcomes were blood loss during delivery and incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, evaluated using intention-to-treat analysis. Significance was set at P≤0.05.Results Baseline characteristics were similar in both groups (P>0.05). The misoprostol group had a significantly lower blood loss than that of the oxytocin group (306.57±176.44 mL vs. 349.37±135.50 mL; relative difference, -12.251 [95% confidence intervals [CI], -22.528 to -1.575]; P=0.012). Incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was similar in both the groups (relative risk [RR], 0.952 [95% CI, 0.543 to 0.671]; P=0.865). Additional oxytocic therapy requirement was also comparable (RR, 1.143 [95% CI, 0.671 to 1.947]; P=0.623). Nausea, shivering, and mean increase in temperature were significantly more common in the misoprostol group than in the oxytocin-parturient group.Conclusion In this study, 600 μg oral misoprostol was superior to intramuscular 10 IU oxytocin in reducing blood loss at birth, and equally effective in preventing postpartum hemorrhage. However, misoprostol exhibited more side effects compared to that of oxytocin.
Review of Research on Hydraulics of Ship Lift Car
Authors: Zhang Xiaohan
Published: February 2024

Because the shallow water effect and shore wall effect have significant influence on the ship's hydrodynamic force during the movement of ship in and out of the ship lift car, the operation process of the ship lift at this stage is more complicated and there are many influencing factors, which is one of the core links of the safe operation of the ship lift. Therefore, based on domestic and foreign research data, this paper analyzes and summarizes the types of ship lift and the hydrodynamic characteristics of ship lift during the phase of ship entering and exiting the car, and summarizes and prospects: specific issues such as the characteristics of water surface fluctuation in the car during the process of ship entering and exiting the car, the amount of ship sinking, the relationship between water surface fluctuation and ship speed have been studied in detail. Physical model tests are still the main research on the water surface fluctuation characteristics during the process of ship entering and leaving ship compartments. In the numerical simulation of ship entering and leaving ship compartments, two-dimensional numerical simulation is the main research, which can be multi-directional three-dimensional simulation research. There is also a lack of specific research and analysis on the fluctuation characteristics of the water surface in the process of entering and leaving the hull of the vertical ship lift.
Analysis of the Impact of Land Use Planning on Urban Heat Island Effect
Authors: Li Peng
Published: February 2024

This paper reviews the research progress and prospects of urban heat island effect, and systematically analyzes and evaluates the formation mechanism, influencing factors and mitigation measures of urban heat island effect from three aspects: observation, simulation and mitigation. Urban heat island effect is a typical environmental problem in the process of urbanization, which has important impacts on the climate, ecology, energy, health and other aspects of the city. The research of urban heat island effect has important theoretical significance and practical value, and provides scientific basis and guidance for the sustainable development of the city.The paper summarizes the main strategies of land use planning optimization for heat island effect, including increasing green space coverage, improving surface albedo, optimizing urban morphology and structure, etc., analyzes their mechanism and applicability conditions, evaluates their effects and influencing factors, and discusses their applicability and sustainability. The strategies of land use planning optimization for heat island effect need to select and combine the appropriate strategies according to the specific situation and goal of the city, so as to achieve the best effect. At the same time, the strategies of land use planning optimization for heat island effect need to coordinate and integrate with other urban planning and management objectives and measures, so as to avoid conflicts and negative effects, and improve the applicability and sustainability of land use planning optimization for heat island effect.
Study on the Effects of Different Factors on Carbon Pools in Terrestrial Ecosystems
Authors: Shi Lei , Xia Liheng
Published: February 2024

Soil is the largest carbon pool in terrestrial ecosystems, and it is particularly important to study soil carbon pools. In this study, we investigated the effects of intensive agriculture, plant inputs and organic matter inputs on the soil organic carbon pool, and the results showed that intensive agriculture increased the soil carbon pool and soil organic matter content to a certain extent, and increased the rate of carbon sequestration in the soil, but intensive agriculture made the soil more prone to erosion, resulting in the loss of soil nutrients; the plant inputs were mainly in the form of root secretion, fine roots and coarse heeled debris, resulting in the increase of carbon stock in the soil; the organic matter inputs increased the carbon stock and the rate of carbon sequestration in the soil, and the organic matter inputs increased the carbon stock and the rate of carbon sequestration in the soil. Plant inputs are mainly in the form of root secretions, fine roots and coarse heeled debris, resulting in an increase in soil carbon stocks; organic material inputs increase soil carbon stocks and sequestration rates, while organic materials can increase the stability of soil aggregates, which can better realize the transfer of nutrients, retain water, and promote the growth of the crop root system, but organic material inputs will increase soil porosity and accelerate the loss of soil nutrients.
Analysis of English Reading Teaching Strategies based on the Thematic Meaning in Senior High Schools
Authors: Xu Zhangjing
Published: February 2024

Thematic meaning inquiry provides a new way of thinking and direction for English reading teaching. The degree of exploring the meaning of the theme influences the depth of students’ discourse comprehension, the height of students’ thinking development and the effect of students’ language learning. Combined with senior high school English teaching cases, this paper discusses how to explore the thematic meaning through in-depth interpretation of texts. Under the guidance of the activity-based approach to English learning, this paper expounds an effective approach to reading teaching design based on thematic meaning exploration, aiming to lead students to read texts in depth, explore the thematic meaning and connotation of texts, and highlight the educational value of English subjects.
Preliminary Design Study on the Thermal System of an Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage System
Authors: Shi Chengbin , Liao Jingming , Chen Yaosen , Wang Feng
Published: February 2024

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) system is a new type of energy storage system with characteristics of long-term performance, high efficiency, and safety. In recent years, adiabatic CAES technology has attracted extensive attention. In this paper, the thermal models and the solution processes of the CAES system are proposed, which are verified by the design and operating data of the adiabatic CAES project in Jintan, Jiangsu province. And then, according to the comparison of different CAES technology routes, this paper selects the 300MW medium temperature CAES system with rock cavern for analysis. With the project in Yongchun, Fujian province as an example, the optimal scheme is to select the expander inlet pressure of 17MPa and the inlet pressure variation range of 6MPa, and the thermodynamic processes and technical parameters of this scheme are analyzed. According to the analysis above, a preliminary design plan is obtained.
Conocer a los que conocen sociologías de las sociologías
Authors: Ribes Leiva Alberto J.
Published: February 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es proponer un enfoque teórico para la sociología de la sociología, que se traduce en dos herramientas prácticas básicas. El artículo plantea inicialmente una crítica general a la sociología de la sociología, inspirada en las clásicas observaciones de Merton y Gouldner acerca de la improvisación con la que se realizan los trabajos de sociología de la sociología. En un segundo momento proponemos dos herramientas teóricas —enraizadas en la ya nutrida tradición de la sociología de la sociología— para llevar a cabo trabajos en este campo: los «criterios histórico-prácticos» y la «plantilla mínima para la investigación». Dichas herramientas permiten responder a las muy frecuentemente desatendidas tres cuestiones claves —¿cómo se ve a sí mismo un determinado autor?, ¿cómo es visto por otros?, ¿desde dónde ve?— para, de esta forma, ayudarnos a evitar los problemas que hemos analizado críticamente en la primera parte del artículo.
El papel de la Policía en una sociedad democrática
Authors: Jar Couselo Gonzalo
Published: February 2024

Desde un enfoque más próximo a lo histórico-político que a la tradicional visión jurídica que se ha venido utilizando en los todavía escasos estudios que sobre la Policía se han realizado en España, se pretende delimitar, a partir de un breve recorrido por lo que ha sido la evolución histórica de la misma, el papel que a dicha institución le puede corresponder en la sociedad del siglo XXI.
El dominio sobre lo cotidiano la búsqueda de la calidad de vida
Authors: Pascual Martínez Nuria , Pablos Ramírez Juan Carlos de , Gómez López Yago
Published: February 2024

En este trabajo se analiza la materialización de la calidad de vida como uno de los valores dominantes en las sociedades postmaterialistas: qué la produce en la vida cotidiana, qué se hace para lograrla. Partiendo de als distinciones clásicas en el concepto de calidad de vida (elementos objetivos y satisfacción subjetiva ; equilibrio y riqueza), se plantean otros componentes en la búsqueda habitual de la calidad de vida. Ésta se hace efectiva a través del consumo, pero lo supera, proporcionando una visión integradora, que abarca desde los elementos de la vida corriente a la propia identidad. Asociada al desarrollo de un proyecto vital, la calidad de vida implica la capacidad para controlar las distintas facetas de la vida. Como contrapartida, supone la continua puesta en juego de los recursos disponibles, en una sucesión continua de tensiones y apuestas que el agente debe resolver para recuperar el sentido de sus relaciones con los entornos social y natural. Se señalan algunas paradojas que impregnan la calidad de vida de un fuerte contenido dialéctico y manifiestan la transformación de las relaciones entre el individuo y la sociedad.
La constitución de un estamento en la Alemania de entreguerras estudio sobre la biografía del conde Stauffenberg (1907-1944)
Authors: Bardo Torres Pilar
Published: February 2024

La legitimidad del estamento aristocrático que casi monopolizaba el alto funcionariado alemán entre 1871 y 1918 se constituía en la celebración ritual de la violencia y la muerte en la guerra. Por obra del ritual, el lenguaje político del Antiguo Régimen adquiría una significación abstracta que daba sentido a la muerte del individuo. En la biografía del conde Stauffenberg, los conceptos políticos desbordan la esfera propiamente política y constituyen a la muerte como "horizonte de sentido" profundamente enraizado en la personalidad. La crisis biográfica sufrida por Stauffenberg y también por otros nobles alemanes tras la derrota en la primera guerra mundial pone de manifiesto que la legitimidad política no se encontraba entonces diferenciada en términos propiamente políticos, sino incorporada en un estamento aristocrático.
Vida y muerte en el Mediterráneo algunas claves sociológicas sobre sus poblaciones
Authors: Algado Ferrer María Teresa
Published: February 2024

El Mediterráneo se nos presenta como un área de estudio de gran interés para los científicos sociales dada su gran interacción, dinamismo y complejidad cultural y social. Los países que componen el área mediterránea comparten muchos aspectos que les unen, pero también existen entre ellos importantes diferencias que les separan. Desde el punto de vista demográfico nos encontramos con desequilibrios entre una ribera norte cuyos países, con alguna excepción, han acabado su transición demográfica, y unas riberas sur y este que, salvo alguno de los países, todavía están en plena transición de un sistema demográfico antiguo a otro moderno. Este trabajo se centra en el análisis de las desigualdades en materia de salud, supervivencia y mortalidad entre los distintos países del Mediterráneo. Para el análisis comparativo se manejan índices de mortalidad relacionados, en algunos casos, con variables económicas y culturales, con la intención de reflejar no sólo las desigualdades que todavía persisten en el área mediterránea, sino también para resaltar los progresos, nada despreciables, que en las riberas sur y este se vienen produciendo en las últimas décadas. Una perspectiva comparativa y diacrónica es esencial para comprender el curso de las sociedades mediterráneas.
Las bases sociales de la identidad dual el caso valenciano
Authors: Castelló i Cogollos Rafael , Xavier Coller Porta
Published: February 2024

Las teorías sobre nacionalismo e identidades colectivas, especialmente la escuela neoinstitucionalista, prevén la emergencia y consolidación de las identidades regionales como consecuencia de la federalización de los estados. Es más probable que este fenómeno ocurra cuando las condiciones políticas, culturales y/ó económicas promueven un cierto sentimiento de diferenciación. El caso valenciano se desvía de esta presunción. En lugar de reforzarse la identidad periférica (regional o nacional), se consolida una identidad múltiple en la que se combinan los referentes colectivos valencianos y españoles. Este trabajo examina las bases sociales de esta identidad dual y desarrolla un modelo explicativo de este fenómeno que merece una atención mayor como resultado del proceso de descentralización de los estados.
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNTUK MENGIKUTI PROGRAM MBKM
Authors: Andhika Pratama  , Christina Dwi Astuti
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal apa yang dapat mempengaruhi minat mahasiswa akuntansi untuk mengikuti program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka dan menjadi temuan yang dapat menjadi acuan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dengan topik sejenis. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena peneliti belum banyak menemukan penelitian secara khusus yang membahas tentang minat mahasiswa akuntansi untuk mengikuti program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer sehingga peneliti mendistribusikan kuesioner secara daring melalui Google Form kepada mahasiswa aktif S1 Akuntansi di Universitas Trisakti. Peneliti melakukan tinjauan menyeluruh terhadap 122 mahasiswa akuntansi Universitas Trisakti berdasarkan pada data yang sudah didapat dari penyebaran kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor internal seperti pengetahuan dan motivasi secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap minat mahasiswa akuntansi untuk mengikuti program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka. Di sisi lain, lingkungan akademik yang merupakan faktor eksternal tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat mahasiswa akuntansi untuk mengikuti program MBKM. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan mengenai faktor internal dan eksternal yang perlu diperhatikan oleh lembaga pendidikan dan penyelenggara program serupa untuk meningkatkan partisipasi mahasiswa.
KEMATANGAN EMOSI, INTIMACY DAN KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN PADA DEWASA AWAL
Authors: Alifah Farha
Published: February 2024

Kepuasan pernikahan merupakan perasaan positif yang sifatnya subjektif, yang diperoleh pasangan yang menikah terhadap kehidupan perkawinannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh kematangan emosi dan keintiman terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada dewasa awal.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan   teknik purposive sampling. Metode penelitian menggunakan Teknik Analisis Regresi Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya hasil pengaruh secara bersama–sama antara kematangan emosi, intimacy terhadap kepuasan pernikahan sebesar 49% pada dewasa awal yang menikah. Secara parsial hanya kematangan emosi yang tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada dewasa awal.
ANALISIS SWOT PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA WAY BELERANG KALIANDA LAMPUNG SELATAN
Authors: Anum Adelina , Novalia  , Yusuf Muhammad , Saleh Khairul
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the Way Sulfur tourism development strategy in increasing tourists in the South Lampung Regency Regional Government Environment using SWOT analysis. SWOT is an abbreviation for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. SWOT analysis is an analysis used in management and strategic planning to evaluate the situation or position of a business, project, product or other entity. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Qualitative research is often called the ethnographic method, phenomenological method, or impressionistic method, and other similar terms. Data collection methods in research can be secondary data and primary data. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, documentation, questionnaires and interviews. After analyzing the data, it was found that the abscissa value (X) was 4.188 and the ordinate value (Y) was -2.021, so the value (X,Y) = ((4.188), (-2.021)). The abscissa value shows a positive value, while the ordinate value shows a negative value, so it is located in Quadrant II. The appropriate Way Sulfur Tourism development strategy is a diversification strategy or S-T strategy. In this strategy, what must be done is to use force to overcome threats.
Corporate governance in Morocco: a literature review
Authors: Moumin Imad
Published: February 2024

Gaps in governance mechanisms or an inadequate capital structure are likely to lead to substantial problems, such as conflicts of interest, inefficient resource allocation and financial instability. This article is of major importance to various stakeholders, including investors, regulators, and economic decision-makers in Morocco. It provides fundamental insights for improving the financial performance of listed companies, with an emphasis on establishing good governance and capital management practices. In short, this study takes a holistic approach, aiming to enrich our understanding of the factors influencing the financial health of listed Moroccan companies. It makes a significant contribution by informing stakeholders about governance and capital management practices conducive to sustainable financial performance.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Tingkat Kesehatan Terhadap PDRB Per Kapita Di Indonesia
Authors: Sitorus Yosef Felix , Muchtar Masruri , Sihombing Pardomuan Robinson
Published: February 2024

Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang masih terus berupaya meningkatkan produktifitas ekonominya. Pendidikan dan kesehatan merupakan sektor penting yang sangat menjadi perhatian oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat kesehatan dan tingkat pendidikan penduduk Indonesia terhadap tingkat produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) atas dasar harga konstan 2010 di Indonesia dalam periode 2010-2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel dengan model random effect. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa tingkat tingkat pendidikan yang diukur dengan Rata-rata Lama Sekolah (RLS) dan Angka Melek Huruf (AMH), serta Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH) memengaruhi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto per Kapita secara simultan. Secara terpisah (parsial), Angka Melek Huruf berkorelasi negatif namun tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto per Kapita, sedangkan Rata-rata Lama Sekolah dan Angka Harapan Hidup memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan berbanding lurus terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto per Kapita. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, pemerintah dapat meningkatkan fokus pada keberlangsungan pendidikan penduduk Indonesia agar dapat menempuh studi dalam jangka waktu yang lebih optimal, serta pemerintah juga diharapkan untuk lebih fokus terhadap kesehatan penduduknya agar mampu meningkatkan nilai dari barang dan jasa yang diproduksi oleh penduduk Indonesia ke depannya terutama saat Indonesia akan mendapatkan kesempatan bonus demografi penduduk usia mudanya.
A Corpus-Assisted Analysis of Conceptual Metaphors in K-Beauty Metaphoric Advertising
Authors: Yu Xiaohua , Lee Younghee Cheri
Published: February 2024

Over the past few decades, the Conceptual Metaphor theory has attracted scholarly and practitioner attention in the construction of metaphoric advertising, which is driven by the claim that abstract concepts intended to be delivered are better communicated through a conceptual metaphor (Reddy 1979). Metaphoric advertising is a communicative mechanism that sends out intended messages while also provoking positive emotions and triggering attention from the recipient. In order to augment prior findings, this article aims to provide the metaphorical account of a conceptual mechanism delineated in K-Beauty metaphoric advertising by classifying their sub-types into structural, orientational, and ontological metaphors. To that end, this study compiled the K-Beauty metaphoric advertising corpora, which held over four thousand tokens of slogans and taglines extracted from beauty product advertisements generated in translated English, thus aiming to discuss primary instances of metaphorical mappings and conceptualizations, as well as their persuasive functions. Overall, the results evidenced that structural metaphors outperformed the other two sub-types, typifying systematic qualities and rich source domains. Of all the conceptual metaphor sub-categories, it was observable that the ENTITY and SUBSTANCE metaphors, which are a sub-type of ontological metaphors, were the most robust, signifying that ontological metaphors may adopt an imaging mechanism to transfer metaphorical mappings from a source domain to a target domain. The findings argue that particular metaphor choices in metaphoric advertising are closely linked to a cognitive mechanism triggered by cultural awareness pertaining to persuasion and promotion. Based on the current findings, implications and future research directions will also be discussed.
How Firm Innovation Affect Competitive Advantage Concurrently with Leagile Strategy: An Empirical Analysis of Construction Companies
Authors: Georgine Oyombe Grace
Published: February 2024

This research embarked on establishing the extent to which construction companies’ supply chains in Nairobi City County-Kenya realized competitive advantage as a result of the implementation of leagile strategy, and firm innovation strategies. A total of 260 construction companies in Nairobi City County-Kenya were surveyed vide structured questionnaires. Data was evaluated vide various diagnostic tests and regression analysis to determine the relationships between the study variables. The intervening effects of firm innovation was further tested vide a stepwise approach proposed by Baron and Kenny in 1986. The results revealed that leagile strategy has a significant positive influence on competitive advantage. Equally, firm innovation has a positive significant influence on competitive advantage. Further tests showed that leagile strategy has a significant influence on firm innovation, which in turn significantly impact on competitive advantage of construction companies’ supply chains. It was concluded from this study that firm innovation had a positive significant intervening influence on the association concerning leagile strategy, and competitive advantage in the construction companies’ supply chains. The study outcome validates that leagile strategy, and firm innovation are strategic enablers of competitive advantage in the construction companies’ supply chains. The leagile strategy, and firm innovation model is a key measure that might help policymakers, practitioners, as well as researchers in understanding achievement of competitive advantage in construction companies in developing economies like Kenya. The study had limitations emanating from the effects of COVID-19 Pandemic, which was a challenge during the data collection. Further studies are recommended to be conducted in other supply chains different from those of construction companies. Additionally, a similar study could be conducted to incorporate transport, and distribution companies in the construction companies’ supply chains in Nairobi City County-Kenya.
Korxonalarning tashqi iqtisodiy faoliyatdagi raqobatdoshligini ta'minlashda marketingdan foydalanish
Authors: Axmedov Ikrom
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada tashqi iqtisodiy faoliyatda marketingdan foydalanishning nazariy asoslari, xalqaro bozordatadbirkorlik yuritish bilan bog‘liq muammolar o‘rganilgan. Korxonalarning tashqi iqtisodiy faoliyatdagi raqobatdoshliginibaholashning uslublari tahlil etilgan. Raqobatdoshlikka ta'sir etuvchi diversifikatsiya, modernizatsiya va innovatsionomillarning ta'siri tahlil etilgan va mamlakat eksport salohiyatini oshirishda ularning muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi ochibberilgan va izohlangan.
Yashil iqtisodiyotga o‘tishda xorijiy davlatlar tajribasi va uni O‘zbekistonda qo‘llash imkoniyatlari
Authors: Yavmutov Dilshod
Published: February 2024

Maqolada global ekologik muammolar kuchaygan davrda yashil iqtisodiyotni qo‘llash orqali barqaror o‘sishgaerish bo‘yicha xorijiy mamlakatlar tajribasi tahlil qilingan va ularning tajribasidan O‘zbekiston sharoitida foydalanishningustuvor yo‘nalishlari tadqiq qilingan. O‘zbekiston va uning mintaqalari iqtisodiyotini ekologiya talabalari nuqtayi nazaridanqayta tashkillashtirish, shakllantirish va rivojlantirish bo‘yicha ilmiy asoslangan taklif va tavsiyalar keltirilgan.
O‘zbekistonda tadbirkorlik subyektlarining raqamli marketingdan foydalanish holati va rivojlanish tendensiyalari
Authors: Sobirjonov Sanjar
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada respublikamizning qator viloyat va shaharlarida tadbirkorlarning raqamli marketing texnologiyalarinijoriy etilish holatini baholash va faoliyat yuritishiga ta'sir ko‘rsatuvchi omillar so‘rovnoma asnosida tahliliyo‘rganilgan.
Fiskal siyosat va soliq to‘lovchilar faoliyatini tartibga solishning nazariy masalalari
Authors: Isroilov Bohodir , Torayev Alijon
Published: February 2024

Iqtisodiy o‘sishni ta'minlashda davlatning fiskal siyosati optimalligi muhim ahamiyatga ega. Maqoladamualliflar fiskal siyosat va uning soliq to‘lovchilar faoliyatini tartibga solishdagi ahamiyati tahlil qilingan.
Bank daromadlarini oshirishda masofaviy bank xizmatlarini tutgan o‘rni
Authors: Xudoyorov O. O.
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqola bank daromadlarini oshirishda masofaviy bank xizmatlarining tutgan o‘rni haqida yozilgan.Maqolada bank daromadari haqida, ularni barqarorlashtirish, bankning daromad manbalarini kengaytirish, masofaviybank xizmatlari soni va sifatini oshirishga qaratilgan taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
Sanoat korxonalarida iqtisodiy resurslar mohiyatini tavsiflovchi tushunchalar
Authors: Doniyorova Shaxnoza
Published: February 2024

Maqolada sanoat korxonalarida iqtisodiy resurslar hamda ularning mohiyatini tavsiflovchi tushunchalar,ularning sanoat korxonalari iqtisodiy hayotidagi ahamiyati tadqiq etilgan. Sanoat korxonalari ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy farovonliginita’minlaydigan, iqtisodiy samaradorlikka erishishning bosh omili hisoblangan iqtisodiy resurslar raqamli iqtisodiyotnishakllantirishsharoitida bozor raqobatbardoshligiga erishishning muhim omillaridan biri ekanligi ilmiy asoslangan.
Mikromoliyalash tashkilotlari faoliyatining operatsiyalar tahlili
Authors: Kamalov Shuxrat
Published: February 2024

Mikromoliyalash tashkilotlari va ularning nazariy asoslari o‘rganilgan. Mikromoliyalash tashkilotlari faoliyatiningiqtisodiy-huquqiy asoslari va mikromoliyalash tashkilotlari faoliyatining hozirgi holati tahlil qilingan.
Superior directions, modern trends and prospects for the development of the financial market
Authors: Narziyeva Guzal , Raximova Umida
Published: February 2024

The article will talk about the role and importance of the financial market in the country’s economy, about themodern approach and trends in the development of the financial market.
Kichik biznesning eksport salohiyatini oshirishda jahon tajribasi
Authors: Kambarova Sh. M.
Published: February 2024

Maqolada O‘zbekistonda keyingi yillarda kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirish, eksport salohiyatinioshirish, iqtisodiyotni liberallashtirish, qulay ishbilarmonlik muhitini shakllantirish, rivojlanishning salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadiganto‘siqlarini bartaraf etib, chet el tajribasidan respublikaning eksport salohiyatini oshirishda, Yangi O‘zbekistonstrategiyasini rivojlantirish masalalari ko‘rsatib berilgan.
Методологические основы банковского кредитования и классификация факторов, влияющих на особенности получения кредитов
Authors: Каримова Азиза
Published: February 2024

В статье рассматриваются методологические основы банковского кредитования, сущность банковскогокредитования, а также систематизация подходов к классификации факторов в процессе кредитования предпри-ятий, отнесенных к субъектам хозяйствования. Классифицируются факторы, влияющие на процесс кредитования.
Sanoat salohiyati va omillar unumdorligini iqtisodiy-statistik baholash usullari
Authors: Kasimov Azamat
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada sanoat salohiyati va uning tarkibi, omillar unumdorligini ifodalovchi ko‘rsatkichlar hamdaularni iqtisodiy-statistik baholash usullari yoritib berilgan. Xususan, ishlab chiqarish salohiyatidan foydalanishning natijaviysamaradorligini baholash uchun funksioanal-salohiyatli, natijaviy-maqsadli va optimizatsion yondashuvlari keltirilgan.Shuningdek, sanoat salohiyatidan samarali foydalanishda omillar unumdorligini oshirish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
Davlat-xususiy sherikligi asosida iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarining investitsion salohiyatini oshirishning o‘rta muddatga mo‘ljallangan istibollari (O‘zbekiston temiryo‘llari AJ misolida)
Authors: Qodirov Jasurbek
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada davlat-xususiy sherikchiligi va iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarining investitsion salohiyatini oshirishningo‘rta muddatga mo‘ljallangan istibollari hamda prognozlashtirish to‘g‘risida tadqiqot olib borilgan. Tadqiqotda “O‘zbekistontemiryo‘llari” aksionerlik jamiyatida amalga oshirilgan loyihalarni asosiy gipoteza sifatida izlanish olib borilgan. Tahliljarayonida regrestsion-korrelyatsion usuli hamda AR modellaridan foydalanilgan. Shuningdek, natijalarga asoslanib taklifva tavsiyalar keltirib o‘tilgan.
Повышение эффективности депозитной политики в коммерческих банках
Authors: Нуриллаев Рахмат , Нуриллаев Шердил
Published: February 2024

Статья рассматривает вопрос повышения эффективности депозитной политики в коммерческихбанках. Она подчеркивает важность этой политики для обеспечения устойчивого развития и успеха банка в усло-виях конкурентной среды. В статье рассматриваются ключевые аспекты, такие как диверсификация депозитов,улучшение качества обслуживания клиентов, управление привлеченными и размещенными средствами, а такжеснижение расходов. Автор подчеркивает необходимость комплексного подхода к повышению эффективностидепозитной политики, чтобы банк мог эффективно управлять депозитами и быть конкурентоспособным на рынке.
Ways of Development of Electronic Commerce in Uzbekistan
Authors: Javliyev Nuriddin
Published: February 2024

Increasing the transparency of the trade system is gradually being achieved through the development of digitaltechnologies in the countries of the world, the legal and institutional foundations of the world trade system, procurementprocesses, procurement risk management and the improvement of the accountability system, and the state support ofthis system, practical proposals and recommendations have been developed by analyzing the work done by economists.
Mehnat resurslaridan foydalanish samaradorligi (Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi misolida)
Authors: Halimova Dilora
Published: February 2024

Maqolada qishloq xo‘jaligi sharoitida mahsulotlarni chakana tarzda ishlab chiqairish hamda mehnat unumdorliginioshirish yuzasidan ma’lumotlar o‘rganilgan. Muallif romonidan Qoraqalpog‘ison Respublikasi misolida hisobkitobishlari amalga oshirilgan.
“HAVAS COMFORT MEBEL” MChJda marketing xizmatini tashkillashtirish va uning samaradorligini oshirish yo‘llari
Authors: Musyeva Shoira
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada ishlab chiqarish korxonasida marketing konsepsiyasining mazmun-mohiyati va zamonaviyshakllarini tadqiq qilish, mebel ishlab chiqarish sohasining bugungi holati va marketing xizmatining faoliyatini tahlil qilish,marketing faoliyatini tahlil qilish, uning alohida jihatlarini ochib berish, marketing xizmatlarini shakllantirish bo‘yicha takliflarishlab chiqish ko‘rib chiqilgan.
Tadbirkorlik subyektlari faoliyatini soliqlar vositasida rag‘batlantirishning klassik nazariyalaridan foydalanish imkoniyatlari
Authors: To‘xsanov Qudratillo
Published: February 2024

Ilmiy maqolada islohotlarning hozirgi sharoitida iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarida faoliyat yuritayotgan tadbirkorliksubyektlari faliyatini soliq imtiyozlari orqali qo‘llab-quvvatlash tizimining amaldagi holati tahlil qilingan. Istiqbolda tadbirkoliksubyektlari faoliyatini soliqlar vositasida yanada qo‘llab-quvvatlash mexanizmini rivojlantirish bo‘yicha taklif vatavsiyalar berilgan.
Yoshlarning ish bilan bandligini ta’minlashning asosiy yo‘nalishlari
Authors: Mamaraximov Bekzod
Published: February 2024

Ishchi kuchi resurslarining asosiy qismini yoshlar tashkil etishini hisobga olgan holda ularning bandliginita’minlash iqtisodiy rivojlanishining eng muhim jihatlaridan biri bo‘lib, ularni takror ishlab chiqarish tizmini to‘g‘ri yo‘lgaqo‘yish orqali bandligini ta’minlash uchun kasbga tayyorlash va qayta tayyorlash tizimini yanada takomillashtirishmaqsadga muvofiq.
O‘zbekistonda korporativ kreditlash amaliyotini rivojlantirish orqali investitsiya jalb qilish imkoniyatlari
Authors: Asatullayev Alisher
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada mahlliy va xorijiy olimlarning tijorat banklari tomonidan korporativ mijozlarni kreditlashamaliyotini rivojlantirishga bag‘ishlangan ilmiy qarashlari shuningdek, tijorat banklari moliyaviy resurslarni boshqarishningnazariy jihatlari, boshqarishning zarurligi va o‘ziga xos jihatlari hamda boshqa qator jihatlari atroflicha o‘rganildi va tadqiqetildi. Tadqiot material va metodlariga ko‘ra mavzu yuzasidan bir qator xorijiy hamda mamlakatimizning iqtisodchi-olimlaritomonidan berilgan ta’riflar hamda fikrlari o‘rganilib, muallif tomonidan sharhlanib ularning mazmuni ochib berilgan.Korporativ mijozlarni kreditlash amaliyotini takomillashtirish orqali iqtisodiyotning barcha sohalarida faollikni oshirish, iqtisodiyo‘sishni ta’minlash asosida makroiqtisodiy barqarorlikka erishish yuzasidan ilmiy xulosalar va amaliy takliflar ishlabchiqilgan.
Some Principle Issues in the Effective use of Budget Funds in Universities
Authors: Khairiddinov Sh. B.
Published: February 2024

This article discusses specific aspects of the use of educational (higher) resources. The fact that most of theexpenses necessary for the implementation of the activities of higher education institutions are covered by budgetaryfunds requires the formation of special relations regarding the expenditure of these funds. Financing of higher educationis carried out in two forms: at the expense of the state budget and at the expense of funds received from the provision ofeducational services.
Foreign Direct Investment and Electricity Consumption During Uzbekistan’s Green Transition
Authors: Khalimjonov Nurbek
Published: February 2024

This study examines the relationship between foreign direct investment inflows and energy consumption inthe context of Uzbekistan. The analysis employed time series data obtained from the World Bank, covering the periodfrom 1991 to 2023. This study utilizes the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary LeastSquares (DOLS) models to examine the relationship between foreign direct investment inflows and power consumption inthe context of Uzbekistan. The findings from the Johansen cointegration test indicated the existence of cointegration linkagesamong the variables examined in the study. The findings of the FMOLS and DOLS models indicated a statisticallysignificant negative association between electricity consumption and foreign direct investment inflows in Uzbekistan, aswell as an insignificant link in the case of DOLS. Additional findings indicate that there exists a statistically significant andpositive correlation between economic growth and the influx of foreign direct investment. The Granger causality analysisyielded findings indicating a one-way causal relationship, with economic growth exerting a causal influence on the inflowsof foreign direct investment. The study suggests that a revision of policies pertaining to power consumption and economicgrowth is necessary for the purpose of attracting foreign direct investment inflows in Uzbekistan. It emphasizes the importanceof involvement from the government and policymakers in this endeavor.
Ekologik turizmning turlari va uni tashkil etishda tabiiy resurslarning ahamiyati
Authors: Soatov Yusuf
Published: February 2024

Ekologik turizm Jahon sayyohlik tashkilotining (JST) prognozlarga ko‘ra beshta asosiy turizm turidan biridir.XX asr 20-yilgacha bo‘lgan davr uchun rivojlanishning strategik yo‘nalishlari hamda ekspertlar hisob-kitoblariga ko‘ra,aholi soni va tabiat muommolari ham o‘sdi. Ekologik muammolar odamlarni o‘zgartirish zarurligini, tabiatga bo‘lgan munosabatlaruchun-faol ishtirok etish, uni himoya qilish va saqlash, kelajak avlodlar uchun tabiiy meros o‘laroq yetkazish.
Tadbirkorlik muhitini yaxshilash orqali kambag‘allikni qisqartirish va aholi daromadlarini oshirishning iqtisodiy-ijtimoiy ahamiyati
Authors: Irmatova Lola
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada tadbirkorlik muhitini yaxshilash, kambag‘allikni qisqartirish va aholi daromadlarini oshirishningiqtisodiy-ijtimoiy imkoniyatlarini rivojlantirishning zamonaviy yo‘llari, tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirish va kambag‘allikni qisqartirishgaqaratilgan ilmiy tadqiqotlar, kambag‘allikni qisqartirish omillari, aholi daromadlarini oshirishning yangi imkoniyatlari,mamlakatimizda olib borilayotgan islohontlarning natijasi hamda tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirishga qaratilgan huquqiymasalalar ilmiy jihatdan bayon etilgan.
Korxonalarda pul mablag‘lari auditini takomillashtirish yo‘llari
Authors: Karamatova Noiba
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada korxonalarda pul mablag‘larining kirimi hamda chiqimini buxgalteriya hisobida aks ettirish.Shuningdek, korxonalarda pul mablag‘lari hisobini auditorlik tekshiruvidan o‘tkazishning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlariyoritib berilgan. Auditorlik tekshiruvlarida pul mablag‘lari hisobini tekshirishda qo‘llaniladigan audit amallarini qo‘llashmasalalariga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Maqolaning asosiy maqsadi korxonalarda pul mablag‘lari auditini takomillashtirishbo‘yicha taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqishdan iborat.
Qishloq xo‘jaligi sohasida investitsion jozibadorlikni oshirish zaruriyati
Authors: Badalov Jamshid
Published: February 2024

Maqolada mamlakatimiz qishloq xo‘jaligi sohasini yanada rivojlantirishda milliy va xalqaro investitsiyalarnijalb qilishining ahamiyati, unga ta‘sir etuvchi omillar hamda investitsion jozibadorlikni oshirish uslubiyoti yoritilgan.
Foyda solig‘i tushumi va uning O‘zbekiston soliq-budjet tizimidagi ahamiyati
Authors: Shirinov Sabir
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada foyda solig‘ining iqtisodiy mohiyati, tabiati, foyda solig‘i tushumining O‘zbekiston davlatbudjetini daromad qismini shakllantirishdagi o‘rni va ahamiyati o‘rganilgan. Shuningdek, ushbu maqolada 2017‒2022-yillar davomida O‘zbekiston davlat budjetiga yig‘ilgan foyda solig‘i tushumining mutloq miqdordagi o‘zgarishlari, o‘sishsur’atlarining dinamik o‘zgarishlari tadqiq qilingan.