bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Continuity Problem in Education: the Philosophical Approach
Authors:   Saratov Regional Institute Development of Education, Zhukovsky Vladimir Petrovich
Published: September 2022

Article is devoted consideration of philosophical aspects of a problem continuity in education. The analysis of essence of concept «continuity» with use of a dialectic method by means of the dialectic scheme «thesis – antithesis – synthesis» is carried out.
The Phenomenon of the «Creative Class» in the Social Space
Authors:   Saratov State University, Klementyev B. S.
Published: September 2022

Article discusses the phenomenon of the «creative class», which formation leads to a transformation in the structure of society. Representatives of the new class are considered from the social, economic, personal and professional positions. Modern concept of creativity plays different from the traditional form of thinking. This makes it possible to increase the level of innovation development of society. Compares traditional and creative types of communities are considered their positive and negative features. Creative class is analyzed in the field of domestic social space.
Motivation Social Activity of Youth
Authors:   Saratov State University, Grigoryev A.V.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the motivation of social activity for students. Revealed differences in the motivational structure of the personality of young people, depending on the type of social activity.
The Link between Time Perspective, Personality Traits and Self-Injurious Behaviour of Opiate-Dependent Patients
Authors:   Saratov State University, Polskaya N. A.
Published: September 2022

The article covers the results of the study on time perspective, personality traits and self-injurious behaviour of drug-addicted patients. Statistically high rates of depression, irritability and reactive aggression are distinguished; time perspective is characterized by hedonistic and fatalistic fixation on the present, negativistic evaluation of the past and uncertainty of the future; there is a high rate of self-injurious acts in the sample.
Analysis of the Structural Topology of the Interprovincial Bus Seats
Authors: Córdova Omar , Remache Agustín , César Arroba
Published: September 2022

The study of mechanical engineering through computational technological advances allows having advantages in the design of prototypes of bus seats and other elements that make up the structure of the seats for interprovincial buses and thereby guarantees passengers’ safety and buses’ overall structural resistance. To avoid traffic accidents, it is vital to reduce the weight of the seats for saving fuel and improving the performance of the bus. Using the finite element method with the ANSYS Research software, it is proposed to optimize certain elements that make up the structure of the interprovincial bus seats and to comply with the R80 CEPE/UN regulation wherein the structural resistance of the seats must be evaluated according to the forces recommended by the regulation – critical forces, displacements, and the amount of absorbed energy. Under such conditions, various structural elements are optimized to simulate the seat again and validate the resistance through regulations recommended for this type of study.
Keywords: seat, critical stresses, structural strength, optimize.
Resumen
El estudio de la ingeniería mecánica a través del avance tecnológico computacional permitió tener ventajas en el diseño de prototipos de autobuses, asientos y demás elementos que conforman la estructura de los asientos para servicio interprovincial y de esta forma se garantizó la seguridad de los pasajeros y resistencia estructural en caso de sufrir un accidente de tránsito, además fue importante reducir el peso de los asientos para ahorrar combustible y se mejoró el rendimiento del autobús por esta razón se utilizó el método de los elementos finitos con la aplicación del software ANSYS Research se propuso optimizar ciertos elementos que conforman la estructura del asiento interprovincial que debe cumplir con el reglamento R80 CEPE/ONU donde se evaluó la resistencia estructural de los asientos de acuerdo a las fuerzas recomendadas en la normativa y se analizaron esfuerzos críticos, desplazamientos, cantidad de energía absorbida, bajo estas condiciones se optimizaron varios elementos estructurales que fueron simulados es decir se validó la resistencia mecánica del asiento interprovincial mediante normativa recomendada para este tipo de estudios.
Palabras Clave: asiento, esfuerzos críticos, resistencia estructural, optimizar.
Quality Analysis of Atmospheric Deposits in Networks with Intermittent Service
Authors: Chuquin Daniel , Miño Gloria , Chuquin Juan , Chuquin Santiago
Published: September 2022

In Latin America, the installation of atmospheric reservoirs is frequent due to various policies related to water availability and management. This type of infrastructure, in addition to modifying the hydraulic behavior of the network, significantly alters water quality, conditioning its microbiological characteristics and exposing the user to health problems. The hydraulic characterization of reservoirs has been widely approached in terms how their filling/emptying cycles are reproduced; however, several factors have not been taken into account – those which modify the disinfectant concentrations in the reservoirs, either improving or impairing the water quality. In the present work, the Epanet Toolkit model is developed and applied to analyze loss in the quality of the water in the tanks as an effect of chlorine concentrations available in the main network and based on different intradomiciliary hydraulic peculiarities such as the change in the pattern of demands, the variation of the regulation volume, the operation of the valve that controls the level in the cisterns, among others.
Keywords: atmospheric deposits, water quality, intermittent networks.
Resumen
En América Latina es frecuente por diversas políticas referentes a la disponibilidad y gestión del agua, la instalación de depósitos atmosféricos. Este tipo de infraestructuras, además de modificar el comportamiento hidráulico de la red, alteran significativamente la calidad del agua condicionado sus características microbiológicas y exponiendo al usuario a problemas de salubridad. La caracterización hidráulica de los depósitos ha sido ampliamente abordada desde el punto de vista de la forma en la cual se reproducen sus ciclos de llenado/vaciado, sin embargo, no han tenido en cuenta diversos factores que modifican las concentraciones de desinfectante en los depósitos, ya sea que promuevan un post mejoramiento o un empobrecimiento de esta, en términos de calidad. En el presente trabajo, se desarrolla aplica el modelo del Toolkit de Epanet para analizar la pérdida de calidad del agua en los depósitos en función de las condiciones de concentración de cloro disponible en la red principal y en base a distintas peculiaridades hidráulicas intradomiciliarias como son el cambio en el patrón de demandas, la variación del volumen de regulación, la forma de operación de la válvula que controla el nivel en las cisternas, entre otras.
Palabras Clave: depósitos atmosféricos, calidad del agua, redes intermitentes.
Artificial Intelligence System for Automobile Braking Control
Authors: Yánez Iván , Guzmán Alex
Published: September 2022

An Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm based on neural networks is developed, which allows controlling the braking system of a car. For this, a simulation model is used that allows for testing the neural network (NN) algorithm. The input parameters to the neural network are the speed of the car and the proximity to the car that is ahead called the safety distance, while an output parameter is the information available to activate the Brake System. Other parameters used in the weighting of the error function associated with the RN are the driving mode, for example, driving fast or slow, or when driving fast, applying the brakes more frequently. In the first instance, the algorithm learns the driving mode, forward speed, braking, and proximity to the front vehicle. Then, the algorithm must be tested in unknown situations and the learning capacity must be verified.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, braking system, autonomous driving.
Resumen
Se desarrolla un algoritmo de Inteligencia Artificial (AI) basado en redes neuronales, que permite controlar el sistema de frenos de un auto. Para esto se utiliza un modelo de simulación que permite probar el algoritmo de red neuronal(RN), los parámetros de ingreso a la red neuronal son la velocidad del auto y proximidad al auto que va adelante denominada distancia de seguridad, como parámetro de salida se tiene la información para activar el Sistema de frenos. Otros parámetros utilizados en la ponderación de la función de error asociada a la red neuronal son el modo de manejo, por ejemplo, el hecho de manejar rápido o lento, o cuando se maneja rápido, aplicar los frenos con mayor frecuencia. En primera instancia el algoritmo aprende el modo de manejo, velocidad de avance, frenado, proximidad al vehículo delantero, posteriormente hay que probar el algoritmo en situaciones desconocidas y verificar la capacidad de aprendizaje.
Palabras Clave: inteligencia artificial, sistema de frenos, conducción autónoma.
Pettitt and Bayesian Change Point Detcetions in The Price of Kerosene in The Southwestern Region of Nigeria
Authors: Adepoju Adedayo A. , Oludunni Anihunlopo A , Ogundunmade Tayo P.
Published: September 2022

Kerosene is known to be one of the useful substances in crude oil. It is considered to be a useful household substance. It is a combustible hydrocarbon liquid widely used as fuel in industry and households. Over the years, it has been shown that there is an upward trend in the price of

kerosene which has affected its use negatively. It would be of interest to investigate the change points in the price of kerosene in the six states of the southwestern region of Nigeria between 2015 and 2021. Mann Kendall trend test was used to determine the trends in the data. The Mann

Kendall trend analysis showed a significant upward trend with their p-values less than 0.05 for all the States. Furthermore, Bayesian and Pettitt approaches were employed to detect change points in the price of Kerosene in the six states (Ekiti, Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, and Oyo) of the

southwestern region of Nigeria. The Pettitt method showed a single shift in each of the States while the Bayesian approach showed multiple shifts in each State. Both methods give the change point with dates while the Bayesian also provides the posterior means for the change points.
Why Homeopathy Is the Medication of Choice In The Prevention And Treatment of COVID-Infection-19?
Authors: Wei Ling, MD Huang
Published: September 2022

Since the beginning of the pandemic, the author knew that the only possible medications that could be given to patients who were being treating for COVID-19 were highly diluted medications such as homeopathies. [1]
Congenital Radioulnar Synostosis
Authors: Martínez Estupiñan Dr C. Lázaro Martín , Martínez Aparicio Dr. Leonardo , Martínez Aparicio Dr. Lázaro , Piñéiro. Dr. Sergio Morales
Published: September 2022

Introduction: congenital radioulnar synostosis is an uncommon congenital anomaly, thatcauses a limitation of the forearm supination, often bilateral. The origin of this anomaly occurs when the differentiation of the cartilaginous contour of the radius and ulna does not take place during the embryonic period.

Objective:to show two congenital radioulnar sinostosis cases analyzing variable about the topic.

Case report:there are two different types of synostosis. In these cases the symptoms are mild because the compensate thein limitation in pronosupinationwith hypermobility of other joints of the upper limb. X-rays of upper limbs are the diagnostic procedures. The management will be conservative, but the treatment depends on the degree of functionality of the forearm.

Conclusions:proximal radioulnarsynostosis is anon frequent affection, that brings about difficulties carrying out  actions with the hands, Its diagnosis is relatively simple by means of the clinical findings andplain X-rays of  the elbow.
Chest CT-scan findings of an Iraqi patient with symptomatic covid-19 disease
Authors: Mosawi Aamir Jalal Al
Published: September 2022

Background: On the first of June, 2021, the total number of the registered cases of covid-19 by the Iraqi Ministry of Health was 1,201,352 , and the total number of deaths was 16375 patients. The aim of this paper is to describe chest CT-scan findings of an Iraqi patient who was observed early during June, 2021, and had symptomatic covid-19, but he didn’t need hospitalization.
Patients and methods: A forty-year old school teacher developed covid-19 disease with fever, fatigue, anorexia, and cough. The patient recovered after about two weeks.
Results: Chest CT-scan performed during first week of illness showed:                                      
(1) Multiple bilateral ground glass opacities.
(2) Atelectatic bands.
(3) Thickening of the interlobular septa.
(4) Vascular thickening.
Conclusion: The chest CT-scan findings in this Iraqi patient was rather typical of covid-19 disease and included the most commonly reported abnormality of ground-glass shadows
Population Aging and Hip Fracture
Authors: Delgado Carro Dr. Ramón , Aparicio Dr. Lázaro Martínez , Aparicio Dr. Leonardo Martínez , Zamora Dr. Ernesto Ibañez , Estupiñan. Dr. C. Lázaro Martín Martínez Estupiñan.
Published: September 2022

Aging is not a phenomenon exclusive to modern societies, it has been present in all stages of social development and has always been of interest to philosophy, art and medicine. However, during the past century, we are witnessing a unique situation: more and more people have passed the beginning of what man has called the stage of old age and the privilege of some has been transformed into an opportunity for many; This made the aging population a challenge for modern societies. It would suffice to point out that from the beginning of human history until the beginning of the 20th century, human beings achieved an average lifespan of 47 years and from then until today this average increased by almost 30 years and is considered one of the achievements. most important of humanity. (1)
Clinical Investigation and Cancer Grades among Patients with Breast Cancer in Basrah City- Iraq
Authors: Jamel Zeina Fathi , Mehdi Dawood Salman , Alsaimary Ihsan Edan , Abood Rafid Adil
Published: September 2022

Clinical investigation and determine of breast cancer grade in females with breast cancer in Basrah city were carried in this investigation . the minimum number of breast cancer females was found within the age groups 20-29 yrs (2.5%),followed by age group 30-39 yrs (12.5% ,above 40-49yrs (31.25%), the age group 50-59 yrs (32.5%) and >60 yrs (21.25%). P-value <0.0163. various clinical factors effecting patients with breast cancer such as  the patients do the surgery 72(90.0%) and who don’t the surgery 8(10.0%) , with P-value = 0.001. Then comes the other factor the Chemotherapy, the patients with breast cancer who take the chemotherapy 77(96.25%) and who don’t take chemotherapy 3 (3.75%) with P-value = 0.089, and the last factor metastasis the patients who have metastasis 23 (28.75%) and the patients not have  metastasis 57 (71.25%) with P-value = 0.0247.The majority of our patients with breast cancer belong to overweight group 36(45.0%) followed by obese patients 14(17.5%) . P-value = 0.0150 .The data recorded in regard to the stages of the breast cancer is given in table (4). Stage IIA was (25.00%) appeared in 22 breast cancer patient, followed by stage IIB was (23.86%), stages IA and IIIC were 2(2.27%) for each, and they are followed by stage IB 1(1.14%) , stage IIIA 19(21.59%), stage IIIB 3(3.41%) and stage IV 10 (11.36%) there were significant difference (P<0.001).
Immunological Estimation of Inflammatory Interleukins (IL-4, IL-6 & IL-10) Among Patients with Bladder Cancer
Authors: AlObaidi Sahar A. , AlSaimary Ihsan E. , M. ALMusafer Murtadha
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was to determine Immunomolecular expression of inflammatory interleukins (IL-4, IL-6 & IL-10) by using ELISA, conventional PCR and Sequencing technologies, to give acknowledge about the roles of these interleukins in patients with bladder cancer in Basrah province. A case-control study  included  85 confirmed bladder cancer patients and 80 individual as a control group. Data about age, gender, smoking, alcohol drinking, family history, occupation, residency and clinical findings for all patients with urothelial carcinoma were collected. This study show the effect of demographical factors ( age, gender smoking, family history, alcohol drinking, occupation and residency) in patients with bladder cancer. The current study measure interleukins (IL-4, IL-6 & IL-10) concentration (pg\ml) by using ELISA technology among various age groups, gender, tumor sages (T1-T4) and case status (newly diagnosed, advance & recurrence). The results show significant increase of interleukins 4, 6 and 10 in comparison with control group (P-value= 0.008, 0.009, 0.001) respectively.
Literature Review on Antibiotics
Authors: Hamido Abduleziz Jemal , Sirika Netsa Bekele , Omar Ibsa Abrahim
Published: September 2022

Antibiotics resistant capacity when pathogens are develops inhibition mechanisms in opposition to different antimicrobials that formerly sensitive. Different kinds of pathogens can advance resistance mechanisms or strategies via more than a few ways, such as natural or acquired. Innate resistance would be going on when pathogen can protects themselves from any drugs, this was once may be due to the capsules have low permeability to the pathogens. Additional reasons may be due to variations in the chemical compositio drug and the pathogens membrane structures. Acquired resistance potential the development of resistance of antibiotics that can be appear due to exceptional reasons, in this case the pathogen  can beforehand inclined the tablets but through procedure they advance resistance mechanisms. The plasmids transformation, transduction, conjugation and transposition are the most common ways in which bacteria or pathogen can strengthen the resistance mechanisms.
Intellectual capital in the COVID-19 era
Authors: Ruiz Gilberto Bermudez , Lirios Cruz García , Morales Francisco Espinoza
Published: September 2022

In social sciences, the meta-analytical fixed effects models have gained special relevance due to their predictive capacity of a scenario, context and process, although they have focused on the estimation and prediction of simple variables, avoiding the effects of diffuse variables such as those emerging in processes Training and research. The objective of this work was to establish fixed effects models to explain the influence of diffuse variables in the formation of intellectual capital, considering contextual, educational, academic and professional variables. A retrospective study was conducted with literature from 2019 to 2022, as well as an exploratory study with variables that have been conceptualized, but not empirically tested and correlational with an intentional selection of six studies that used diffuse variables to explain attrition. The results show that the model with the greatest adjustment is the one where the emergence of anti-plagiarism software and new editorial provisions explain the dropout, although the research design limited the results to the study scenario, suggesting its extension and sophistication with other statistical techniques.
Etude Des Facteurs De La Récurrence Des Accidents De Circulation Impliquant Des Motos A Bouaké
Authors: Adolphe KOUADIO Kouassi Kan , KOFFI Fêtê Ernest
Published: September 2022

In Ivory Coast, the motorcycle taxi phenomenon was imposed by the armed rebellion of September 2002 in the CNO zones. From there, the use of motorcycles will particularly develop in the commune of Bouaké to the detriment of the usual means of transport, in particular city taxis and minicars or "gbaka". In this city of Bouaké, the numerous accidents recorded daily are attributed to the motorcycle taxi which ensures the movement of populations in the different districts of the commune. The explanatory factors for the recurrence of traffic accidents involving motorcycles in Bouaké are multiple. We mainly identify the lack of driver training, ignorance of the highway code and road safety rules, incivism during checks by law enforcement and the municipality, the use of drugs and the degradation of roads.
Antioxidant Actions of Freshly Commuted Hexane Extracts of Alchornea Laxiflora Root on Sodium- Arsenate Induced Oxidative Stress in Male Wistar Rats
Authors: Uhunmwangho Esosa Samuel , Rasaq Olajide Nurudeen , Oyiborhoro Onoriode
Published: September 2022

The antioxidant activities of hexane extract of freshly commuted roots (HR) of Alchornea laxiflora on liver damage were examined using in vivo sodium arsenate-induced oxidative damage model in male Wistar rats weighing between 150 and 200 g. The animals were grouped into two groups of four animals, group 1 animals were given 1ml of sodium-arsenate (2mg/kg) for 2 days and then treated with graded dosage (0.5, 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0 mg/kg body weight) HR of Alchornea laxiflora for 10days, while group 2 animals were given the same graded dosage HR extract of Alchornea laxiflora for 10 days but in addition, received 1 ml of sodium-arsenate (2mg/kg) from 6th-10th day. At expiration of dosing period, the animals were sacrificed and their blood and organs harvested for estimation of AST, ALT, GGT, Total Bilirubin and Creatinine levels. Pre-treatment with HR extract of Alchornea laxiflora prior to intra-peritoneal administration of 2mg/kg body weight of sodium arsenate reduced significantly (P<0.05), the levels of AST, ALT, GGT, Total Bilirubin and Creatinine level in the serum and liver, showing the hepatoprotective and anti-oxidative capacity of Alchornea laxiflora. Furthermore, the extract evaluated by its capacity of quenching free radicals induced by the sodium arsenate, showed remarkable scavenging effects on the thyl and singlet oxygen free radicals, at concentrations of 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg. These findings suggest the tendencies of HR extract of Alchornea laxiflora to elicit protective actions in sodium arsenate-induced liver damage in rats hence, a protective role against pro-oxidant induced membrane damage.
Prevention and Management of COVID -19
Authors: Kumar Mohit , Devi Manju , Bhardwaj Sudeep , Aggarwal Ashutosh
Published: September 2022

According to the WHO, total confirmed cases of Coronavirus up to October 07, 2021: 237,091,792 , Deaths: 4,840,927 , and total Recovered case 214,263,057 from COVID-19, triggered by the novel SARS-CoV-2 , the rate of case in major countries USA44,918,565 India33,894,312 Brazil21,517,514 Russia 7,662,560 Italy4,689,341 keeps expanding geographically. SARS-CoV-2 is a 29.9 kb RNA beta-coronavirus that is enveloped, positive-sense, and single-stranded. Close contact with infected patients and exposure to aerosol viruses from medical devices and procedures, such as endoscopy, may put healthcare workers at risk of infection. Current data suggests that children under the age of 18 have a low rate of infection (2.4 present). The current gold standard and confirming test for COVID19 is the detection of viral nucleic acid using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RTPCR). The World Health Organization (WHO) has indicated that controlling infectious diseases like COVID19 requires education, isolation, prevention, transmission control, and treatment of sick people. By following the steps one can help to keep the illness from spreading. Protection consists of staying at home (home quarantine) and avoiding direct contact with healthy (potentially asymptomatic) or diseased patient.
Représentation Sociale De La Grossesse, Rapport À La Grossesse Et Consultations Prénatales Dans La Sous-Préfecture De Kokomian
Authors: Adolphe KOUADIO Kouassi Kan , KOFFI Fêtê Ernest , Moussa Sangaré
Published: September 2022

Health is a fundamental human right. It is enshrined as such in the preamble of the WHO Constitution. Unfortunately, in southern countries in general, and particularly in Côte d'Ivoire, the effectiveness of this fundamental right leaves much to be desired. The factors generally highlighted to account for this state are the material and infrastructural aspects. Few works deal with psychosocial and anthropological factors. In reproductive health, for example, the existence in certain rural localities of health centers, provided with drugs, materials and personnel, and the free provision of certain reproductive care, are not enough to decide pregnant women to undergo antenatal consultations. . Through this research, we therefore wish to question the role of the aforementioned factors in the decision of pregnant women in rural areas to undergo prenatal consultations. This qualitative research was carried out in the department of Kokomiani in April 2021.
Implementation of the Leader's Strategyin Human Resources Career Development at Muhammadiyah University Malang
Authors: Budianto Kukuh , . Akhyak , Safi’i Asrop
Published: September 2022

This study was motivated by an institution implementing human resource management as a starting point for strategic planning for human resource career development, particularly for teachers at Islamic private universities. This implementation is expected to produce high quality output. This study will examine the implementation of strategies used by  Muhammadiyah Malang University leaders when developing a human resource career. This study aims to determine the implementation of leadership strategies in human resource career development. This study uses a qualitative approach, which is a type of case study. Study data were collected through detailed interview, observation and documentation methods. Meanwhile, the analysis proceeded in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. On the other hand, validation of the data used in this study is validity, tolerability, reliability, and proof of competence. The results showed that  Muhammadiyah Malang University (UMM) has implemented a career development strategy for teachers. Strategies implemented include HR strategies, professional development strategies, and career development strategies. All strategies were implemented after instructor recruitment. UMM has its own standards that instructors who will be part of UMM must meet. Meanwhile, human resource career development  for instructors at UMM has been pursued in a number of ways, including seminars, workshops, staff training, applied approaches, short courses, guest lectures and character building and other auxiliary programs.
Gamit Ng Dayalektong Sorsoganon Sa Mga Pormularyo Ng Ahensyang Pansakuna
Authors: Desengaño,MAED Ailyn D. , Marbella, PhD Felisa D.
Published: September 2022

Natiyak sa pag-aaral na ito na matukoy ang gamit ng dayalektong Sorsoganon sa mga karaniwang pormularyo na ginagamit ng ahensyang pansakuna. Deskriptib-analisis ang ginamit na disenyo sa paglikom ng mga datos na kailangan sa pag-aaral na ito. Ang mga kalahok ay binubuo ng kawani at kliyente ng Sorsogon Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (SPDRRMO) at Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (MDRRMO) ng 14 na bayan at isang (1) lungsod sa Sorsogon.  Isang sarbey at pakikipanayam ang ginawa para makuha ang mga datos na kailangan sa pag-aaral. Gumamit ng frequency count at pagraranggo sa pagtataya ng mga datos.
     Natuklasan na may iba’t ibang uri ng karaniwang pormularyo ang ginagamit sa ahensyang pansakuna. Lahat ng pormularyong ginagamit ay magkakatulad sa 14 na bayan at isang lungsod sa Sorsogon. Kadalasang nakasulat sa wikang Ingles ang mga karaniwang pormularyo ng ahensyang pansakuna. Marami ang suliranin sa pag-unawa ng mga pormularyo ng ahensyang pansakuna subalit ang pinaka suliranin ay ang kakulangan ng pagsasalin ng mga pormularyo sa wikang higit nilang mauunawaan. Sa tulong ng mga kalahok sa pag-aaral ay nakabuo ang mananaliksik ng kalunan ng mga naisalin na pormularyong ginagamit ng ahensyang pansakuna. Isinalin ang mga pormularyo sa dayalektong gamit ng bawat munisipalidad sa probinsya ng Sorsogon: Bikol-Castilla, Bikol-Pilar, Bikol-Donsol, Bikol-Pilar, Bikol-Prieto Diaz, Bikol-Casiguran, Bikol-Juban, Bikol-Irosin, Bikol-Sta Magdalena, Bikol-Magallanes, Bikol-Matnog, Bikol-Gubat, Bikol-Sorsogon, Bikol-Barcelona, Bikol-Bulan, at Bikol-Bulusan.
Inirerekomenda na isulong ang pagsasalin ng mga pormularyo at IEC materials na ginagamit sa ahensyang pansakuna. Isalin ang mga ito sa wikang mauunawaan ng mas nakararami lalong lalo na ng mga lokal na mamamayan. Pagyamanin ang wikang Filipino kasabay ng pagpapayaman sa sariling dayalekto. Gamitin ito sa pakikipagkomunikasyon at pakikipagtransaksyon sa araw-araw na pakikipamuhay.Sa pagpapasagot ng mga pormularyo sa anomang ahensya, siguraduhing malinaw, nauunawaan at naipaliwanag ng maayos sa mga taong sasagot ang mga hinihinging impormasyon upang masiguro na maibibigay nila ang angkop na kasagutan para sa mga hinihinging impormasyon.  Magkaroon ng mga seminar at gawaing magbibigay edukasyon at kaalaman sa mga karaniwang mamamayan tungkol sa mga paksang may kinalaman sa DRRM. Magsagawa pa ng mga pag-aaral na may kaugnayan sa kasalukuyang pag-aaral para sa mga susunod na mananaliksik.
The Efficacy of Implementing CALL into EFL Settings
Authors: Abbasi Peyman
Published: September 2022

This study tries to investigate impacts of integrating CALL in classroom enhancing EFL learning gaps. This study also tries to provide local voice and insight of implementing CALL into Iranian EFL contexts as well as global perspectives in CALL. There is no qualm that CALL mediated is adhered as technology development to convey and paving paths which we are interacting with each one of community members specially in EFL context users; tutors or pupils. So, primary goal of research is to find how information and communicative technology and its methodology can be effectively utilized to ameliorate cumbersome and prohibitive EFL teaching-learning obstacles. Based on findings it can be predicted that CALL helps to learn FL skills. Recent research has focused to go over status of CALL and non-CALL settings to investigate what students do while to use CALL technology in EFL contexts for their language learning activities. While a lot of studies have carried out research in a laboratory context or through structure observation, this study explores learners’ interactions and challenges within CALL. The results indicate significant changes in participants’ scores after to use CALL to learn EFL skills in contrast to non-CALL environments. It examines strategies in which persuade students’ challenges for their developing CALL professionals and brief overview of three stages of CALL history, teachers’ jobs about computer assisted language learning in classroom for language learning purposes, Web 2.0 applications and a purview to CALL components.
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan dan Fitur Layanan Terhadap Kepuasaan Menggunakan Aplikasi Edulearning sebagai Media Pembelajaran Online di SMK Ketintang Surabaya
Authors: Rukani Siti , Marlena Novi
Published: September 2022

Persepsi kemudahan dan fitur layanan adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan menggunakan jasa layanan di masa pandemi saat ini. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi kemudahan dan fitur layanan terhadap kepuasan menggunakan aplikasi edu learning sebagai media pembelajaran online di SMK Ketintang Surabaya. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna aplikasi edu learning di SMK Ketintang Surabaya. Sampel berjumlah 143 siswa. Analisis data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Persepsi kemudahan secara positif dan signifikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan menggunakan aplikasi edu learning di SMK Ketintang Surabaya. (2) Fitur layanan secara positif dan signifikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan menggunakan aplikasi edu learning di SMK Ketintang Surabaya. (3) Persepsi kemudahan dan fitur layanan secara simultan memiliki pengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuaan menggunakan aplikasi edu learning di SMK Ketintang Surabaya.
Karakteristik Antisipasi Eksploratif Siswa SMK dalam Memecahkan Soal Geometri Dimensi Tiga
Authors: Anjarsari Elly , Prafianti Rayinda Aseti , Fajar Muhammad Kamal
Published: September 2022

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah kesulitan belajar siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah geometri dimensi tiga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan dan menggambarkan antisipasi eksploratif siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal geometri dimensi tiga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tes dan wawancara. Tes tulis dengan soal geometri dimensi tiga berbentuk kubus. Wawancara dilakukan kepada siswa dengan kategori antisipasi eksploratif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Siswa membaca soal lebih dari satu kali, (2) Siswa menemukan hal yang ditanyakan dan hal yang diketahui, (3) Siswa menguraikan soal secara rinci, (4) Siswa menghubungkan kriteria-kriteria yang diketahui, dan (5) Siswa memecahkan soal dengan mempertimbangkan alternatif penyelesaian.
Penerapan Metode Diskusi Berbantuan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Report Text SMA Negeri 1 Pleret
Authors: Zukhana Dara
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui penerapan metode diskusi berbantuan media gambar guna meningkatkan kemampuan menulis report text siswa kelas X IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Pleret. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) dengan dua siklus.  Masing- masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Pleret dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 32 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik observasi, angket dan hasil belajar, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan percentage correction. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model pembelajaran diskusi berbantuan media gambar untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar writting pada materi Bahasa Inggris dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dengan adanya peningkatan persentase ketuntasan yaitu pada siklus I 68,8% dan pada siklus II 100%.
Mengembangkan Kemampuan Pencapaian Siswa dalam Materi Larutan Penyangga Dengan Bantuan Model Inkuiri Menggunakan Pisang Kepok Sebagai Pengganti Obat Maag Lambung
Authors: Syailani Syailani
Published: September 2022

Tujuan Penelitian pembelajaran inovatif adalah : 1) Terdapat peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa menggunakan larutan penyangg  menggunakan kombinasi eksperimen dengan model inquiri terbimbing. 2) Respon siswa pada pembelajaran larutan penyangga menggunakan media pisang kepok sebagai pengganti obat antasida. 3) Kontribusi kombinasi model inquiri terbimbing dengan metode eksperimen menggunakan media pisang kepok terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar kimia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang digunakan dalam penelitian dengan  2 siklus setiap siklus terdiri atas 3 tindakan. Hasil penelitian pembelajaran menujukan Prestasi belajar siswa pembelajaran larutan penyangga menggunakan    kombinasi metode eksperimen dan model inquiri terbimbing  meningkat dari ketuntasan 40% menjadi  93%.  Kesalahan siswa terhadap larutan penyangga berkurang. Respon siswa pada pembelajaran  larutan penyangga menggunakan kombinasi metode  eksperimen dan inquiri terbimbing semakin tertarik dan menyenangkan siswa.  Motivasi siswa untuk belajar kimia meningkat, terutama larutan penyangga. Penilaian ketrampilan praktikum dan hasil diskusi terhadap siswa kelas XIA 3 terendah 76   tertinggi 96  rata- rata kelas 86.  Penilaian ketrampilan praktikum dan hasil pameran  kelas XI A 2 terhadap semua siswa kelas XI IPA terendah 77 tertinggi 97 dan rata-rata 77.   Hasil pengukuran pH mengunakan media pisang kepok dengan pembanding obat maag mendekati pH  yang dapat menetralkan asam lambung. Pembelajaran larutan penyangga menggunakan media pisang kepok sebagai penerapan pembelajaran yang inovatif.
The Influence of Students’ Level Ability of Reading Comprehension on The Students’ Translation Ability
Authors: Faridah Fita , Anam Syafi'ul
Published: September 2022

This study focused on the influence of reading comprehension ability on translation ability, and we classify reading based on score into three categories they are low, moderate, and high. The data analysis used the statistical formula of SPSS; the data tests were normality and homogeneity tests. Hypothesis testing in this study was carried out using a one-way analysis of variance (One Way ANova). The finding of this study was there was a significant effect on reading level into translation. Therefore, it could be concluded that Ho was rejected, meaning that there was a significant difference between the students’ reading level into translation ability. Implication research for helping teacher for reading comprehension this effect translation.
ERASMUS AND INTERNATIONAL CREDIT MOBILITY IN A CONTRIBUTION TO THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS ASSOCIATED WITH QUALITY EDUCATION AND REDUCING INEQUALITIES
Authors: SARAİVA Margarida , NOGUEİRO Teresa , JORGE Fátima , CHALETA Elisa
Published: September 2022

In Europe, and promoted by the European Commission, the Erasmus+ programme has been providing institutions, through various actions, with mobility and exchanges of students, teachers and non-teaching staff both within and outside Europe. In order to increase the qualitative impact of its actions and to ensure equal opportunities, the programme aims to make it easier to reach more people of all ages and from other cultures, and from diverse social and economic backgrounds. Considering the importance that this programme currently has at global level and its objectives being aligned with the 2030 agenda and given the fundamental characteristics and objectives of the programme and the mobility projects, it became relevant to analyse the contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals associated with quality education (SDG 4) and the reduction of inequalities (SDG 10). The research methodology used the analysis of the programme and Key Action 1 individual mobility for learning purposes objectives’ and more specifically those related to mobilities of higher education participants under the International Credit Mobility (ICM) in the period 2014-2020, crossing them with those of the 2030 Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals 4 and 10. The questionnaires applied to the participants in this action were also analysed and was possible to check the prevalence of SDGs 4 and 10. It was found during the study that Erasmus, and mobility projects, strongly contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals of quality education and reducing inequalities, but that there are also other SDGs to which Erasmus can contribute and are certainly worth evaluating.
TEACHERS’ ROLE ON SOCIAL INCLUSION AND EMPLOYABILITY PROSPECTS OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
Authors: VARKAS Mıchalıs
Published: September 2022

Social inclusion and employment prospects of young students with disabilities depend not only on positive attitudes but also on appropriate vocational training. There is an urgent need to implement effective intervention strategies to alleviate barriers and facilitate successful outcomes for the employment of young people with disabilities, and at the same time there is growing evidence that helping them gain early work experiences leads to better long-term results of vocational rehabilitation. There are many social groups that can influence employment opportunities and outcomes for students with disabilities (e.g., parents, employers, employment counsellors, etc.) but teachers are of primary importance. They have at their disposal a wealth of knowledge about the advantages and needs associated with the school to employment transition of young people with disabilities, and at the same time they understand the extent to which existing school activities are effective in strengthening them. Our literature review shows that teachers’ attitudes have a significant impact on job opportunities and the transition to work for students with disabilities. Negative attitudes can limit the type of education services provided and the potential for their successful training. Teachers play a predominant and essential role in removing social exclusion, initially supporting their students' stay at school and later providing immediate training to improve employment outcomes. Ultimately, they affect their employability because their attitudes have a direct impact on the structure, content, implementation and promotion of school to employment transition programs.
MORFOLOGÍA URBANA, DAÑOS EN ESTRUCTURAS, SISMICIDAD Y RED ACELEROMÉTRICA DE LA CIUDAD DE MORELIA
Authors: Gaytán Rodríguez Rodolfo , Hernández Barrios Hugo , Olmos Navarrete Bertha Alejandra , Jara Guerrero José Manuel , Jara Díaz Manuel , Martínez Ruiz Guillermo
Published: September 2022

En este trabajo se describen los efectos producidos por algunos sismos importantes en construcciones de la ciudad de Morelia, Michoacán, la morfología urbana, las características de los suelos, las fallas sísmicas locales, así como la evolución de parámetros de diseño sísmico que se han propuesto en los reglamentos de diseño locales. Se señala la importancia de la Red Sísmica Nicolaita, compuesta de diez estaciones acelerométricas, en la obtención de registros que permitan mitigar el riesgo sísmico y con los cuales ha sido posible establecer diferencias apreciables del movimiento de los suelos en la ciudad y que deben ser consideradas en estudios de peligro. También, se presentan algunos acelerogramas registrados y espectros de respuesta. El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar que, de acuerdo con la historia sísmica y los daños producidos por eventos sísmicos pasados, la ciudad de Morelia es un sitio propenso a sismos destructivos, lo que vuelve fundamental contar con una red de monitoreo.
Plural creativity: Overview, challenges, and perspective for academic production in Management
Authors: Goncalves Freitas Rafaela , Davel Eduardo
Published: September 2022

Plural creativity is a growing interest in the management field of research. Academicproduction, however, remain dispersed, without consolidation and understanding of thisperspective. This article aims to review, integrate, and consolidate academic production onplural creativity in management. The research is based on a systematic review of nationaland international academic production in the field of management. The analysis of academicproduction generated four categories: group creativity, team creativity, collective creativity,and collaborative creativity. The analysis of the categories revealed two central approaches:creativity as a result and creativity as a process. Our results contribute to the consolidationof an integrated understanding of plural creativity.
Desplazamientos, integraciones y resistencias del pueblo maya chuj en el sur de México
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones Multidisciplinarias sobre Chiapas y la Frontera Sur, Mexico, López Bracamonte Fabiola Manyari
Published: September 2022

The Chuj people is a Mayan people with presence in Mexico and Guatemala, their contemporary history integrates different affronts to their cultural life and constant usurpations of their rights and territories. As a survival strategy, they have needed to move and integrate into hostile and adverse contexts as a means of physical and psychological resistance. Based on the historical reconstruction and collective memory of Chuj members, this article reconstructs and analyzes political, social and cultural components imbricated in three different historical moments in the southern Mexican border, with the objective of understanding and making visible the trajectory of the Chuj people in Mexico, their stories of resistance, reconstruction and hope in the face of multiple physical and epistemological displacements.
Modeling the Regional Effects of Climate Change on Future Urban Ozone Air Quality in Tehran, Iran
Authors: Mosadegh Ehsan , Babaeian Iman , Ashrafi Khosro , Motlagh Majid Shafiepour
Published: September 2022

We developed an artificial neural network as an air quality model and estimated the scope of the impact of climate change on future (until 2064) summertime trends of hourly Ozone (O3) concentrations at an urban air quality station in Tehran, Iran. Our developed scenarios assume that present-time emissions conditions of O3 precursors will remain constant in the future. Therefore, only the impact of climate change on future O3 concentrations is investigated in this study. GCM projections indicate more favorable climate conditions for O3 formation over the study area in the future: the surface temperature increases over all months of the year, solar radiation increases, and precipitation decreases in future summers, and summertime daily maximum temperature increases about 1.2 ∘C to 3 ∘C until 2064. In the scenario based on present-time O3 conditions in 2012 summer without any axceedances, the summertime exceedance days of 8-hr O3 standard are projected to increase in the future by about 4.2 days in the short term and about 12.3 days in the mid-term. Similarly, in the scenario based on present-time O3 conditions in 2010 summer with 58 days of exceedance from 8-hr O3 standard, exceedances are projected to increase about 4.5 days in the short term and about 14.1 days in the mid-term. Moreover, the number of Unhealthy and Very Unhealthy days in 8-hr AQI is also projected to increase based on pollution scenarios of both summers.
Implementation of Tahfidz Al Quran Learning Management in Improving the Quality of Tahfidz Al Quran and Tactile Learners at Junior High School
Authors: Iddris Iddris , Efendi Nur
Published: September 2022

This research is expected to be able to find out in more details what problem are actually faced by the teachers of Al-qur’an. This study aims to determine the implementation of tahfidz Al-qur’an learning management in improving the quality tahfidz al-qur’an and tartil of the students. There are five components that are measured in this study, they are: planning, organizing, implementing, evaluating and the teachers role in carrying out thafidz and tartil learning activities. This implementation of this research used descriptive qualitative method. Researchers want to focus on finding out how the implementation, process, response, teacher’s role and evaluations are expected and sought. In this study of course hools. It is hoped that it will be able to provide spliyions to others quranic teachers but each research can give different result. During the implementation of the research, these obstacles must have included some children who memorized a lot but were weak in reading ability, there were children who were good at reading but weak in memorizing this could be due to different educational backgrounds. There were children who graduated from public and private elementary schools. This research is done in SMP Muhammadiyah 10 Sidoarjo. And the research subjects are: the headmaster, vice principal, tutor, administrative staff and some students. This research using qualitative descriptive method. And the data is collected by interviews, observation and documentation. From this research can be concluded that 1)tahfidz al-qur’an learning curriculum has not been implemented in the form of syllabus or RPP 2) tutor hasn’t created yet RPP but has already inform to the students what surah or juz must be memorized 3) the learning implementation is held outside of school hours 4) the evaluation activity is held in every the student memorize .