bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment and Mapping of Riverine Flood Susceptibility (RFS) in India through Coupled Multicriteria Decision Making Models and Geospatial Techniques
Authors: Kumar Ravi , Kumar Manish , Tiwari Akash , Majid Syed Irtiza , Bhadwal Sourav , Sahu Netrananda , Avtar Ram
Published: November 2023

Progressive environmental and climatic changes have significantly increased hydrometeorological threats all over the globe. Floods have gained global significance owing to their devastating impact and their capacity to cause economic and human loss. Accurate flood forecasting and the identification of high-risk areas are essential for preventing flood impacts and implementing strategic measures to mitigate flood-related damages. In this study, an assessment of the susceptibility to riverine flooding in India was conducted utilizing Multicriteria Decision making (MCDM) and an extensive geospatial database was created through the integration of fourteen geomorphological, meteorological, hydroclimatic, and anthropogenic factors. The coupled methodology incorporates a Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) model, which utilizes Triangular Fuzzy Numbers (TFN) to determine the Importance Weights (IWs) of various parameters and their subclasses based on the Saaty scale. Based on the determined IWs, this study identifies proximity to rivers, drainage density, and mean annual rainfall as the key factors that contribute significantly to the occurrence of riverine floods. Furthermore, as the Geographic Information System (GIS) was employed to create the Riverine Flood Susceptibility (RFS) map of India by overlaying the weighted factors, it was found that high, moderate, and low susceptibility zones across the country span of 15.33%, 26.30%, and 31.35% of the total area of the country, respectively. The regions with the highest susceptibility to flooding are primarily concentrated in the Brahmaputra, Ganga, and Indus River basins, which happen to encompass a significant portion of the country’s agricultural land (334,492 km2) potentially posing a risk to India’s food security. Approximately 28.13% of built-up area in India falls in the highly susceptible zones, including cities such as Bardhaman, Silchar, Kharagpur, Howrah, Kolkata, Patna, Munger, Bareilly, Allahabad, Varanasi, Lucknow, and Muzaffarpur, which are particularly susceptible to flooding. RFS is moderate in the Kutch-Saurashtra-Luni, Western Ghats, and Krishna basins. On the other hand, areas on the outskirts of the Ganga, Indus, and Brahmaputra basins, as well as the middle and outer portions of the peninsular basins, show a relatively low likelihood of riverine flooding. The RFS map created in this research, with an 80.2% validation accuracy assessed through AUROC analysis, will function as a valuable resource for Indian policymakers, urban planners, and emergency management agencies. It will aid them in prioritizing and executing efficient strategies to reduce flood risks effectively.
Artificial Intelligence for Surface Water Quality Evaluation, Monitoring and Assessment
Authors: Rana Rishi , Kalia Anshul , Boora Amardeep , Alfaisal Faisal M. , Alharbi Raied Saad , Berwal Parveen , Alam Shamshad , Khan Mohammad Amir , Qamar Obaid
Published: November 2023

The study utilizes a dataset with seven critical constraints and creates models that are estimated based on various metrics. The goal is to categorize and properly predict the water quality index (WQI) using the suggested models. The outcomes show that the implied models can accurately assess water quality and forecast WQI with high rates of success. Temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), conductivity, total dissolved solids (TDS), turbidity, and chlorides (Cl-) are some of the six crucial factors used in the study’s dataset. The mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE), and coefficient of determination (R2) are some of the metrics used to develop and assess the Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) models. The study also makes use of heat maps and correlation graphs to shed further light on the connections between various water quality measures. The color-coded values of the seven parameters, which represent the water quality level of the sample, are displayed on the heat map. The link between the two parameters is shown by the correlation graph between TDS and turbidity, which depicts their correlation coefficient. The study’s results show how effective machine learning algorithms may be as a tool for observing surface water quality. Himachal Pradesh is the tourist hub, so with the rapid increase in the volume of surface water contamination, the application of artificial intelligence will give a better view of data analytics and help with prediction and modeling. It was obtained from the study that the mean square error and root mean square error of ANN and LSTM lie between 0.52–6.0 and 0.04–0.21, respectively. However, the LSTM model’s accuracy is 95%, which is higher than the ANN model. The study highlights the importance of leveraging machine learning techniques in water quality monitoring to ensure the protection and management of water resources. With advancements in machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have emerged as a promising tool for surface water quality monitoring. The major goal of the study is to explore the potential of two types of machine learning algorithms, namely artificial neural networks (ANNs) and long short-term memory (LSTM) models, for surface water quality monitoring.
2 Corinthiens 10-13 : Paul et l’expérience de Dieu
Authors: Marguerat Daniel
Published: November 2023

Ecrit de crise, 2 Co 10-13 retient l'attention de Daniel Marguerat, qui fait apparaître la stratégie rhétorique que Paul utilise pour résoudre le conflit qui l'oppose aux Corinthiens : tant la question de son propre rôle en tant qu’apôtre, que celle de la rencontre avec Dieu sont replacées, en vue de leur dépassement, dans le cadre d’une christologie de la croix.
La Cène est-elle la vraie icône du Christ ? (aux origines du dogme eucharistique)
Authors: Pérès Jacques-Noël
Published: November 2023

Prenant comme point de départ le Concile de Nicée II (7S7) qui condamne l'iconoclasme, Jacques-Noël Pérès s'interroge sur le rapport entre l'image et l'eucharistie : le synode de Hiéria (754) n'a-t-il pas parlé de ce sacrement comme de la seule vraie image du Christ ?

Il expose les différentes positions que, du IXe au XIIe s., adoptent les théologiens de l'Église franque, et en souligne le caractère médiateur.
Jésus a-t-il voulu l'Église ?
Authors: Chevallier Max-Alain
Published: November 2023

Bloquée par la longue histoire du débat interconfessionnel, la question de l’origine et de la légitimité de l’Église ne peut être renouvelée que par un examen serein des textes néotestamentaires sur lesquels elle se fonde. Max-Alain Chevallier montre comment les textes matthéens reprenant l’idée de peuple de Dieu et ceux sur lesquels on fonde une théorie des ministères ou une ecclésiologie sont davantage à lire dans leur rapport à l’AT qu’en fonction d’une doctrine de l’Eglise née ultérieurement.
La prédication et le culte protestants entre les anciens et les nouveaux médias
Authors: Reymond Bernard
Published: November 2023

La Réforme s'est diffusée par l'imprimé, mais ses prédicateurs sont d’abord restés tributaires des rhétoriques de l'oralité. Puis les auditoires se sont mués en auditoires de lecteurs, écoutant comme s’ils lisaient. Les discours de chaire sont devenus linéaires. L'entrée de la télévision dans l’horizon de notre sensibilité fait de nous des «zappeurs» et impose de recourir à de nouvelles structures du discours dont Bernard Reymond fait ici une première exploration.
Introduction aux lectures féministes de la christologie
Authors: Van de Kerk Arina
Published: November 2023

Jésus a été un homme : ce détail biographique est devenu un élément constitutif de la christologie et lui a permis de justifier l’exclusion des femmes des ministères de l’Église.

Arina Van de Kerk montre pourquoi des théologiennes travaillant dans une perspective féministe contestent la légitimité des interprétations andocentriques de la christologie. Pour ce faire, elles se réfèrent au Jésus des Évangiles et mettent en cause la divinisation du Christ.
Ezéchiel a-t-il été un prophète intercesseur ?
Authors: Pons Jacques
Published: November 2023

Ce texte est le dernier que Jacques PONS a écrit ; il était destiné à un congrès d’AT tenu à Leuven en septembre 1989. J. Pons est décédé quelques jours avant. Ce texte est à ajouter à tous ceux que J. Pons a écrits sur Ezéchiel et qui sont pour nous les bribes d’un commentaire qui ne paraîtra malheureusement jamais. Ezéchiel apparaît ici confronté à Dieu dans ce qui semble être la fin du ministère d’intercession chez les prophètes.
Le bouddhisme en situation... et à grands traits
Authors: Argaud Jacky
Published: November 2023

Après avoir donné les quelques grandes articulations historiques, Jacky Argaud reprend l’essentiel de la relecture, par Gautama Bouddha, de la réalité de son temps et ses propositions afin de guérir le mal de l’existence. La prédication sur le «non-Soi» et l’éthique de la compassion des Bodhisattva apparaissent comme deux points spécifiques depuis l’origine.
L’inter-religieux et la théologie aujourd’hui
Authors: Smyth-Florentin Françoise
Published: November 2023

Dialogue nécessaire et difficile que celui entre traditions religieuses différentes. Françoise SMYTH montre combien un “christocentrisme radical” a faussé notre perception des autres. Elle indique une voie nouvelle et fondée bibliquement : celle d’une anthropologie générale où le “religieux” prendrait tout son sens de questionnement humain fondamental, d’une théologie qui considérerait la différence religieuse comme espace de liberté lisible du Saint-Esprit.
Physique et psychologie des profondeurs
Authors: Maillard Claude
Published: November 2023

Science de l'objet contre science du sujet, science quantifiée contre savoir qualitatif : tout semble opposer physique et psychologie des profondeurs, et leur interdire de travailler ensemble ou même de simplement dialoguer. Dès le milieu de ce siècle pourtant, leur évolution, convergente, a provoqué l’impossible. Des deux côtés, la conception de l’objet, du sujet et de leur relation s’est radicalement transformée, dans le sens d’une relativisation de type kantien. Claude Maillard montre que ce rapprochement, caractéristique de la révolution épistémologique du XXe siècle, entraîne une modification profonde de l’image scientifique du réel.
Jours de fêtes dans les Églises Réformées de France au XVIIe siècle
Authors: Carbonnier-Burkard Marianne
Published: November 2023

Les fêtes chrétiennes n’ont pas toujours été célébrées dans les Églises de la Réforme. En France, explique Marianne Carbonnier-Burkard, les réformés ont été pris entre deux feux : le modèle genevois anti-fêtes et la législation royale imposant de chômer les jours des fêtes solennelles de l’Église catholique. D’où, sous le régime de l'édit de Nantes, des sermons spécifiques pour les jours de fête.
Le repas du Seigneur
Authors: Klein Jean-Louis
Published: November 2023

Reprenant à son compte les recherches d’E. Schweizer, Jean-Louis Klein présente la cène comme un événement convivial où le Christ admet dans sa communauté et ouvre ainsi un nouvel avenir aux participants. Le contexte est donc celui du signe parlant qui instaure une relation. Les débats du XVIe siècle, en focalisant sur un élément périphérique, posent une question à laquelle le texte ne s’intéresse pas, d’où les solutions multiples.
Philosophes et protestants dans la France du XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Lauriol Claude
Published: November 2023

Après avoir rappelé comment les protestants français ont traversé le XVIIIe siècle, Claude Lauriol étudie les conceptions des écrivains huguenots relatives à la tolérance civile et à la liberté de conscience. Il montre l'originalité de leur position philosophique et leur fidélité à certains principes théologiques de la Réforme, contribuant à une évaluation de leur apport critique à l’esprit des Lumières.
Clarté et autorité de l’Écriture : Luther en débat avec Zwingli et Érasme
Authors: Hammann Gottfried
Published: November 2023

Gottfried Hammann analyse sous l’angle historique le problème de la clarté de l’Ecriture en partant de deux débats contradictoires de la Réformation, celui de Luther et de Zwingli au colloque de Marbourg en 1529, à propos de la présence réelle du Christ dans la sainte cène, et celui de Luther et d’Erasme, aux alentours de 1525, à propos de la clarté de l’Écriture quant aux données fondamentales de la foi (dont la question du libre arbitre ). Dans les deux cas, le débat vira au dialogue de sourds pour des raisons épistémologiques et herméneutiques dues à la révolution théologique en train de s’opérer en ces années, et qui inaugura l’un des principaux débats de la modernité.
Cathares et protestants : le colloque de Montréal
Authors: Jas Michel
Published: November 2023

Dans l’attente d’un travail exhaustif et systématique sur la filiation sociologique entre catharisme et protestantisme, que Michel Jas appelle de ses vœux, l’épisode de Montréal (Aude), par le souvenir qu’en ont eu les hommes, mérite d’être versé au dossier. Le présent article tente un inventaire exhaustif des sources concernant cette rencontre fondamentale entre dignitaires cathares et catholiques deux ans avant le déclenchement de la croisade albigeoise, et discute l’intérêt des traditions protestantes à ce sujet.
Un traité méconnu sur les faux littéraires dans l’Antiquité chrétienne : Sur la falsification des ouvrages d’Origène de Rufin d’Aquilée
Authors: Junod Eric
Published: November 2023

Premier traité chrétien sur l’histoire des faux littéraires, l’opuscule de Rufin Sur la falsification des ouvrages d’Origène défend l’idée que ce type de fraude, qui consiste surtout en des interpolations, est l’œuvre des hérétiques. À l’appui de sa thèse, il fournit un dossier de preuves. Pour Eric Junod, l’objectif de Rufin est de démontrer que, à l’instar d’autres écrivains ecclésiastiques, Origène a été la victime de falsifications, ce qui explique la présence de développements hétérodoxes dans son œuvre.
Bifurcations des philosophes et corde raide des théologiens. Questions à Luc Ferry et à Pierre-André Stucki
Authors: Müller Denis
Published: November 2023

Denis Müller compare l’approche éthique de deux philosophes francophones contemporains dont la situation culturelle et le rapport à la théologie sont fort contrastés. Il s’interroge notamment sur l’articulation du religieux et de l’éthique dans ces deux modèles. La différence des philosophies a au moins deux effets : elle oblige le théologien à se situer dans l’espace du questionnement philosophique, mais elle le pousse également à une réflexion plus aiguë sur la contribution possible de la théologie dans le champ de l’éthique et de l’espace public laïque.
La sainteté et les saints
Authors: Lienhard Marc
Published: November 2023

Marc Lienhard montre que les Réformateurs du XVIe siècle ont évoqué bien souvent le thème de la sainteté définie par le lien au Christ et par la foi vécue dans le quotidien. Tout en récusant l’invocation des saints, ils ont prôné la commémoration des saints compris comme des illustrations de la grâce de Dieu et des exemples, sans écarter totalement l’idée que les saints défunts prient pour nous. Une tradition hagiographique s’est créée dans le protestantisme qui s’exprime jusqu’à nos jours par tout un ensemble de publications qui ont souvent connu un certain succès.
Nombres 5/11-31 et l’enfantement de la justice divine au sein de la communauté
Authors: Nihan Christophe
Published: November 2023

Le lecteur raisonnable rencontre avec quelque appréhension le récit d'une ordalie : tout au plus celui-ci aura-t-il à ses yeux le charme délicieusement ambigu de l’obscurantisme. Si pourtant les traditions de l’Ancien Testament continuent aujourd’hui défaire entendre leurs voix, ce peut être aussi en raison du décentre -ment auquel elles nous obligent. Le texte suivant est donc une fable, explique Christophe Nihan : où le plus étrange et le plus distant se révèlent encore donner sens.
Le récit du règne de Saül (1 Samuel 9-31). Étude de structures
Authors: Couffignal Robert
Published: November 2023

Entre toutes les méthodes de l’exégèse, Robert Couffignal privilégie celle de la critique littéraire. Le récit du règne de Saül étant dominé par le drame de la succession royale, on peut le considérer comme un conte populaire et merveilleux, et il convient donc de faire appel aux modèles d’analyse structurale proposés, au premier chef par V. Propp et A. J. Greimas. Comme il s’agit également d’un drame d’une famille analogue à celles de la tragédie grecque, les lumières de la psychanalyse doivent permettre d’en révéler la structure profonde, œdipienne.
Le processus de relecture dans la littérature johannique
Authors: Zumstein Jean
Published: November 2023

Postulant que la littérature johannique canonique (Jn, 1-3 Jn) est le résultat d’un long processus d’élaboration, Jean Zumstein s’intéresse à la manière dont l’école johannique a reçu et transmis les traditions dont elle était dépositaire, et quelles procédures herméneutiques elle a mises en œuvre pour en interpréter et en actualiser les expressions successives. Considérant le processus de relecture comme une des procédures essentielles caractérisant le travail théologique de l’école johannique, il en décrit les divers aspects : les titres comme indices de relecture, la relecture d’une œuvre littéraire par une autre œuvre littéraire, le paratexte : prologue et épilogue, le processus de relecture interne, le fondement théologique de la relecture.
La conception matthéenne de la foi (à l'exemple de Matthieu 14/22-33)
Authors: Dettwiler Andreas
Published: November 2023

La version matthéenne du récit de la marche de Jésus sur les eaux constitue un petit chef-d’œuvre de réflexion sur le phénomène de la foi. Plusieurs approches synchroniques et diachroniques permettent à Andreas Dettwiler de décrire le parcours de la foi, à valeur paradigmatique, proposé par Mt 14. Le fondement christologique, la confiance, la crise et finalement la restructuration de la foi dans l’acte de la prière en constituent les étapes principales, qui montrent combien l’acte de foi, dans son ensemble, est déterminé par la christologie matthéenne de l’Emmanuel.
L’avenir d’un oracle. Citations et relectures bibliques de 2 Samuel 7
Authors: Robert Philippe de
Published: November 2023

Dans le cadre d'une réflexion collective sur les citations bibliques, Philippe de Robert examine les reprises de l’oracle de Nathan sur le Temple et la dynastie davidique, dans la littérature historique, lyrique et prophétique de l’Ancien Testament, à Qumrân et dans le Nouveau Testament. Les divers aspects de la réception de ce texte révèlent sa fécondité et son rôle particulier dans l’articulation des deux testaments.
Un regard sur la «justice» dans l'Ancien Testament
Authors: Vincent Jean-Marcel
Published: November 2023

Dans le contexte rwandais actuel, il est bien délicat de parler de «justice». Un détour par une considération sur le sens du mot ṣèdèq ou ṣedâqâh (justice) dans l’Ancien Testament, en particulier en relation avec l'action de Dieu, ouvre une perspective nouvelle. Cette justice, en effet, sans nier la réalité de la faute, dépasse infiniment le niveau de la rétribution : elle vise à la réintégration du rejeté et au recouvrement de la dignité de la victime et du coupable. Gagnées par ce dynamisme, se demande Jean Marcel Vincent, les Églises rwandaises ne pourront-elles pas contribuer à briser le cercle de la violence ?
Les accords eucharistiques luthéro-réformés. La Concorde de Leuenberg et ses suites, approches réformées
Authors: Cardon-Bertalot Philippe
Published: November 2023

La Concorde de Leuenberg a permis, avec les textes qui l'ont complétée, de dépasser largement les divergences luthéro-réformées sur la cène héritées des querelles du XVIe siècle. Ces accords sont le fruit d'une évolution des mentalités et de la piété eucharistique dans les deux confessions. Bien que les théologiens et les Églises luthériennes fassent davantage référence à la Concorde que les réformées, le changement qu 'elle signifie et concrétise, combiné à la redécouverte actuelle de la valeur du rite pour structurer et dire la foi, a entraîné récemment l'ERF à se pencher en synode sur la question du renouvellement de sa pratique symbolique et sacramentelle. Néanmoins, l’exigence d’une compréhension éthique, et non purement rituelle, de la cène demeure forte au sein des milieux réformés. Philippe Cardon-Bertalot montre le bien-fondé de cette seconde exigence, tout en prenant en compte les apports de l 'autre tendance.
Le Jésus de Luther, de Calvin... et de quelques autres protestants
Authors: Trocmé Étienne
Published: November 2023

The writing of Lives of Jesus was for two centuries a Protestant monopoly, with a limited contribution of non-religious scholars like Renan and his followers. Is that state of affairs a consequence of the Reformation ? Indeed not, as the mainstream Reformers took little interest in the earthly career of Christ. Only 18th century protestantism, confronted with the philosophy of the Enlightenment, launched itself into a re-reading of the Gospels that led to the writing of Lives of Jesus. Today, in the last half-century, everyone has taken to writing Lives of Jesus and the contribution of Protestant scholars, even if it is still important, differs little from that of Catholic, Jewish and non-religious critics.
Communiquer l’incommunicable révélation. Le conflit Barth-Brunner revisité à la lumière de leur correspondance
Authors: Blaser Klauspeter
Published: November 2023

By definition the revelation of God stands beyond the categories of human discourse, though it makes itself known through these very categories. How should one understand this paradox and consider the part played by the mediating factors, then by the mediators involved in the process ? This has become a hotly-debated issue of modem criticism. One could quote several striking instances to support this theory. Among these decisive events for the history of theology in the 20th century, lies the contest between two theologian friends, Karl Barth and Emil Brunner. My brief and humble introduction aims at evoking the protagonists, the circumstances and the stakes. The recent publication of the full correspondence between Karl Barth and Emil Bmnner in the monumental edition of the complete works of Barth provides us with the ideal opportunity.
L’unité par la concentration christologique. Une exégèse postcoloniale de 1 Co 2,1-5
Authors: Rakotoharintsifa Andrianjatovo
Published: November 2023

Andrianjatovo Rakotoharintsifa essaie de donner un point de vue critique sur les présupposés de l’exégèse postcoloniale et propose à partir d’une lecture de 1 Co 2,1-5 des orientations théologiques et socio-éthiques. Pour le théologien du Tiers-Monde, la manière la plus adéquate de revisiter les héritages du passé est de resituer historiquement les missions chrétiennes, de combattre le ressentiment et l’ethnocentrisme et, enfin, de retrouver dans la figure du Crucifié un point de ralliement libérateur.
L’ecclésiologie en héritage : de l’impasse au passage
Authors: Graesslé Isabelle
Published: November 2023

Le contexte dans lequel se déploie le christianisme aujourd’hui, du moins en Europe occidentale, oblige à se poser la question de sa visibilité, de sa parole et de sa pertinence. A l’heure de la recomposition du religieux, n’est-il pas temps de reprendre le travail ecclésiologique et de proposer, au moins comme hypothèse, un fondamental changement de paradigme ecclésial ?

Après une reprise critique des traditionnelles «marques de l’Église», à propos desquelles un moratoire est préconisé, et une brève présentation de l’ecclésiologie féministe, modèle d’une réflexion «en passage», Isabelle Graesslé délimite les sites du passage : l’espace de l’Église, le sens et la fonction de la communauté chrétienne, le renouvellement des images, la mission, la spiritualité.
Feminismo y librepensamiento: aristas necesarias para interpretar a la trayectoria de Julieta Lanteri
Authors: Rodriguez Ana Maria Teresa  Rodriguez
Published: November 2023

Julieta Lanteri es una de las referentes del feminismo argentino y su figura ha sido estudiada por un sinnúmero de producciones de las ciencias sociales. En este artículo proponemos un recorrido que detiene la mirada en un momento histórico en el que el feminismo pretende vehiculizar su lucha en el marco de un movimiento mayor, el librepensamiento argentino, con el que, por cierto, no encontró recepción y por ello, se escindieron en sus itinerarios. El feminismo, no logró un anclaje como parte constitutivo del movimiento, es decir no se integró al programa mínimo librepensador y, por lo tanto buscó, finalmente otros mecanismos de visibilización de sus reclamos. Centrar la mirada en Julieta Lanteri constituye una ventana para analizar la integración, la negociación y la disputa entre ambos idearios en una sociedad en la que el poder se mantenía en las manos y las palabras de los hombres.
La monogamia al desnudo. Notas para una crítica feminista
Authors: Luque Juan Gabriel
Published: November 2023

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Iranian Hydatid Disease Registry: Establishment and Implementation of a Neglected Tropical Disease Registry
Authors: Nasibi Saeid , Mojarrab Shahnaz , Lashkarizadeh Mohammad Reza , Shafiei Mohammad , Saedi Dezaki Ebrahim , Mahmoudvand Hossein , Alizadeh Ardeshir , Mohammadzadeh Alireza , Adnani Sadati Seyed Jafar , Mirbadie Seyed Reza , Keighobadi Masoud , Gholami Shirzad , Raeghi Saber , Abbasi Masoumeh , Mohtasham Fatemeh , Ravari Mehrnaz Sadat , Dabirzadeh Mansour , Mosavi Anari Seyed Alireza , Mirjalali Hamed , Aliakbarian Mohsen , Abbasifard Mitra , Fasihi Harandi Majid
Published: November 2023

Background: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) or hydatid disease is a global public health concern which imposes considerable economic costs on the communities in endemic regions. CE surveillance data are not adequately reliable. The present study reports the development and outcomes of a CE registry in Iran. Methods: Hydatid Registry (HydatidReg) was initially established as a single-center registry in 2014 after the ethical approval of KMU. Following a call from MoHME to promote registry of different diseases and health outcomes, a call for participation was announced and all the Iranian Universities of Medical Sciences were requested to contribute to the registry. Subsequently, a nation-wide registry of hydatid disease was established in 2016. With a global perspective, HydatidReg joined the European Register of Cystic Echinococcosis (ERCE). A data collection form based on minimum dataset was designed and standard operating procedures (SOPs) were prepared to ensure standardized patient enrolment in the registry. A biobank system with two-dimensional barcoding was established along with HydatidReg for management and organization of biological specimens. Results: As of March 2021, a total of 690 patients were enrolled in the registry. HydatidReg registered 362 (17.3%) out of the total 2097 patients enrolled in ERCE. Quality control (QC) of the data demonstrated 91.2% completeness and 80% timeliness. In the biobank, 322 biological specimens from 184 CE patients have been deposited including 70 blood, 96 sera and 156 parasite materials. Conclusion: High-quality data in the HydatidReg registry provided opportunities for health professionals to improve quality of care and organize meaningful research.
Carta a los lectores: rigor científico, ética y democratización del conocimiento en el campo de la nutrición clínica
Authors: Cardenas Diana
Published: November 2023

Editorial
PURCHASE INTENTION ATTRIBUTES TOWARD SECOND-HAND CLOTHES: THE CASE OF LEBANESE RETAIL SECTOR
Authors: Shehab Malak
Published: November 2023

Second-hand clothing (SHC) benefits society by reducing the waste of natural resources. The purchase of second-hand clothing is a debated research topic. Itis not clear yet if caring for self, community, and nature drives the purchase of second-hand clothing. The target of this research is to explore the factors that influence purchase intention of second-hand clothing. The purpose is to examine the direct relationship between frugality, perceived environmental knowledge, attitude, environmental concern, mindful consumption, second-hand clothing purchase intention. This study is aimed at getting information from consumers' points of view. A questionnaire was provided to obtain the views, and how they were influenced by certain factors. A quantitative approach was adopted for the study by using a questionnaire, an online version where 308 forms were collected through the web by using Google form. The information collected through the self-administrative form is analyzed through statistical software SPSS, techniques to assess reliability and validity of measurements and scrutinize hypotheses testing results.
ABILITY OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT IN MEDIATION OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND JOB SATISFACTION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF BOARDING SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Ngatimun Ngatimun , Musriati Titik , Suharsono Judi
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the ability of organizational commitment to mediate the effect of Emotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction on performance. The data analysis technique used a structural equation modeling (SEM) model with a partial least square approach. This study concludes that Emotional Intelligence, satisfaction, has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, but commitment has no effect on performance. Then the influence of emotional intelligence on performance is positive and significant, this indicates that emotional intelligence has an effect on performance, the better a person's emotional intelligence means the better the performance, then satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on performance.
THE EFFECTS OF SENIOR CITIZENS’ CONSUMER BEHAVIOR ON HEALTH, FINANCIAL, MEDIA INFORMATION & DIGITAL LITERACY
Authors: Wongleedee Kevin , Vanpetch Yingsak , Prachyangprecha Sommaya
Published: November 2023

Senior citizens are a major change in the constellation of consumer behavior and trends in Thailand and around the world. The paper is aimed at studying the impact of senior citizens’ consumer behavior on health, financial, and media information and digital literacy. The main objectives were to explore the modern consumer behavior of senior citizens in three important areas: health, financial, and media information and digital literature, as well as to provide some recommendations for senior citizens to improve the quality of life in the three above areas. The quantitative research method was used with senior citizens in five districts of Bangkok. About 400 groups were selected by using random sampling method. In the area of health, the results showed that most of them suffered from non-communicable diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and kidney disease. In the area of finance, the results showed that the financial support government and from their family and kins are the most important assistance. In the areas of media information and digital literacy, the results showed that they need help in these areas in order to access health care, financial support and any assistance provided by both the private and public sectors.
THE WORKERS’CONTRIBUTION’S FACTORS TOWARD SOCIAL ENTERPRISE
Authors: Makerd Pawaris , Siriwichai Chalermporn
Published: November 2023

This research examines the trends and elements of workers' contributions to social enterprises. The research applies the quantitative research method, the sample size calculated from G power 3.1.9, Pearson's correlation the sufficient sample size must be greater than 312. The reviewed questionnaire was used to collect data and analyzed using the descriptive and Pearson's correlation

Research result: most of the respondent is female, aged between 41-45, married, has no children, with college/university background education, income between 10,001-20,000 Baht, experienced job changes 1-2 times, and obtained 1 - 3 years the current job experience.

Respondents' perception of Intrinsic Factors and Achievement of the outcome of Extrinsic Factors are considered the most significant factors. The respondent's perception of Extrinsic Factors and Organizational Context is likely the same. Social enterprise worker contributions seem to be a less important issue than others.
ANALYSIS OF ADMISSIONS AND MARKETING OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF YUNNAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF ECONOMICS AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Authors: Li Zongmei , Sun Titanan
Published: November 2023

This research takes the Yunnan Vocational College of Economics, Trade and Foreign Affairs as the research object, and conduct in-depth study in combination with the current development trend of private education and the specific reality of the school. The background, meaning, writing methods and ideas of the topic selection are expounded in detail in the introductory part, and then the relevant theories of marketing are analyzed as well as the macro- and micro- environment faced by the Yunnan Vocational College of Economics, Trade and Foreign Affairs. The recruitment and marketing concept of the Yunnan Vocational College of Economics, Trade and Foreign Affairs are also summarized in this article. PEST and SWOT analysis are used to analyze the career of the Yunnan Economics, Trade and Foreign Affairs. The article also looks into the political environment, economic environment, social environment, and scientific environment in which the college is located, as well as the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges it faces, and the usage of relevant marketing strategies, such as market segmentation, market positioning, and selection of target markets, etc. Finally, it studies the college's admissions marketing strategy, and puts forward a series of solutions to promote the optimization of the college's marketing strategy.
THz wave Mux/DeMux operation using bearded-type topological photonic crystal waveguide structure
Authors: Hata Remma , Fujikata Junichi
Published: November 2023

Terahertz (THz)wave wireless communication technologies have been developed to increase transmission capacity in 6G communications. Although the realization of integrated waveguides in THz wave transmitters and receivers is essential, bending loss in THz waveguides is important as well. This study investigated a THz waveguide based on a valley photonic crystal (VPC) structure. We numerically investigated a THz waveguide with sharp bending and Mux/DeMux filters based on the oblique rectangular resonator of a bearded-type VPC waveguide.
The Place to Purchase Drugs for Community Self-Medication at Green Hills Moncongloe Housing, Maros Regency
Authors: Asrina Rina , Roosevelt Alfreds , Julyiansyah Arqian
Published: November 2023

Self-medication or self-medication is part of the community's efforts to treat minor ailments by using over-the-counter drugs, limited over-the-counter drugs and mandatory pharmacy drugs without consulting a doctor first. Most people self-medicate because they don't have time to go to the doctor, the distance to the puskesmas, hospital or doctor's office is far from home. So that people choose where to buy drugs at pharmacies, grocery stalls, minimarkets and drugstores. The purpose of this study was to find out where to buy drugs for self-medication in the Green Hills Moncongloe Housing Complex, Maros Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive method, namely research that includes surveys with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires. This research was conducted at the Green Hills Moncongloe Housing Complex, Maros Regency which was carried out in February - March 2023 by distributing questionnaires to 50 respondents. From the results of the study it can be seen that of the 50 respondents, 29 people (58%) bought drugs at pharmacies, 16 people (32%) at grocery stalls, 3 people (6%) minimarkets, and finally 2 people (4%) drugstores. So it can be concluded that more people choose places to buy medicines at pharmacies because people believe that medicines sold at pharmacies can be trusted for their quality and authenticity and the public can obtain information about the drugs they buy.
Modulation of Point Spread Function for Super-Resolution Imaging
Authors: Lu Jian-yu
Published: November 2023

A four-dimensional (4D) super-resolution imaging method (called PSF modulation method) was developed via modulation of an arbitrary point-spread-function (PSF) of an imaging system. The highest image resolution achievable will only be limited by the noises in the images. Theory, computer simulations, and experiments were presented. 

A pulse-echo image of a super-resolution (0.65 mm versus a two-way diffraction-limited resolution of 2.65 mm) and 31-dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was obtained with an ultrasound experiment using a 0.5-mm diameter modulator and 1.483-mm wavelength. Another ultrasound experiment shows that a wave source was imaged at a super-resolution (0.5 mm versus a one-way diffraction limited resolution of 3.63 mm) at about 30-dB SNR, using the same modulator size and wavelength. 

In addition, a PSF-weighted super-resolution imaging method based on the PSF modulation method was developed. This method is easier to implement but may have some limitations. With a proper choice of a modulator and imaging system, nanoscale imaging is possible using the methods developed. 
Tad: A Domain-Aware Framework Learning to Adapt Target Shifts of Hate Speech
Authors: Xi Ruijie , Yuan Jiaqing , Singh Munindar P.
Published: November 2023

Hate speech targets different social groups such as race and gender, and poses a significant threat to social harmony. Researchers are increasingly motivated to devise efficient techniques to improve automatic hate speech detection on social media platforms. However, current models are usually evaluated without considering hate speech targets and fail when the targets are unseen in the training data.

In this study, we examine target (domain) shifts of hate speech and propose, \emph{Tad}, an adaptation framework for neural models that adopts domain-aware networks to improve cross-domain hate speech detection. Tad features a hate knowledge lexicon infusion network, a domain-specific network, and a weighting network. We demonstrate that incorporating Tad improves the performance of leading neural models in hate speech detection when tested on unseen domains. Specifically, Tad yields improvements of up to 8$.1\%$ and an average of $2.4\%$ in macro F1-scores. Moreover, we identify data quality and quantity as vital factors to address performance gaps between models tested on seen and unseen domains. Our results reveal that excessive knowledge infusion may result in a decrease in performance such as for \textsl{Religion}. 

In addition, we find trade-offs in cross-domain hate speech detection. For example, weighted loss for heavily imbalanced data generally improves performance.
Orthogonal Minimum Shift Keying: A New Perspective on Interference Rejection
Authors: Ahmed Yasir , Reed Jeffrey
Published: November 2023

Co-Channel Interference is a classical problem in cellular systems that has been studied extensively and several methods have been proposed to overcome it. These include interference rejection techniques as well as joint detection techniques. We have previously proposed a joint detection technique for MSK-type signals that works quite well in certain conditions. In this paper, we formally present what we call Orthogonal MSK and postulate that if two MSK signals have a 90-degree phase offset between them then both can be detected successfully increasing the spectral efficiency two-fold. This technique works well even if the two signals are near equal power and have the same carrier frequency.
The consequences of stress experienced by emergency department nurses during the COVID-19 emergency detected through the "Screening Questionnaire for Disaster Mental Health (SQD)", a survey conducted in a Local Health Unit in Northern Italy
Authors: Lucenti Enrico , Casella Giovanna , Schiavone Federica , Beretta Maurizio , Gheri Flavio , Gubbelini Mirella , Guasconi Massimo
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Nurses  are at high risk of developing a psychiatric disorder as a result of exposure to stressful and/or traumatic events experienced in the work time slot. Specifically, long-term depression or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) could arise. The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has subjected nurses to stressful working conditions. This research aimed to investigate the effects of mental and physical stress faced by nurses who provided assistance to the Emergency Department (ED) of the Piacenza Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic detected through the "Screening Questionnaire for Disaster Mental Health (SQD)."

Methods: 47 nurses who provided care in the ED from March 8 to May 3, 2020 were sampled. Each nurse was asked to complete a form containing socio-demographic data and the SQD questionnaire. The study was approved by the Area Vasta Emilia Nord Ethics Committee.

Results: 88% of the sample presents "mildly likely depression," the remaining 12% present "likely depression." 67% appeared "moderately affected" by PTSD and 14% presented as "severely affected."

Conclusions: The study shows that there is a percentage of nurses with a high probability of developing depression or PTSD in stressful work situations such as those caused by the covid-19 emergency. Through these data, prevention measures such as psychological support can be proposed.
COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND ITS EFFECT TO THE READING PERFORMANCE OF GRADE III TO GRADE VI PUPILS OF BANAHAW ELEMENTARY SCHOOL: A BASIS FOR READING PROGRAM INTERVENTION
Authors: May V. Pedroso  , Teresita V. Pedroso  , Jeaneth C. Bayate
Published: November 2023

Teaching reading to non-readers and frustration level readers today is different from the past because of Covid 19 Pandemic. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Covid 19 Pandemic to Reading Performance of Grade III to Grade VI Pupils of Banahaw Elementary School. The respondents were 70 Grade III to Grade VI Pupils from School Year 2019-2020 and 59 Grade III to Grade VI Pupils from School Year 2020-2021. The researchers utilized the Phil- IRI Results from School Year 2019-2020 which served as basis for reading performance before pandemic and Phil-IRI Results for School Year 2020-2021 served as basis for reading performance during pandemic. The data were gathered through the computation of mean score. Before the Pandemic there are 5.80% Non-readers, 17.39% Frustration readers, 36.23% Instructional readers and 27.54% Independent readers. During Pandemic there are 3.38% Non-readers, 35.59% Frustration readers, 38.98% Instructional readers and 22.03% Independent readers. The mean scores implied that there was a difference in the reading performance of pupils before and during pandemic. Thus designing of Action Plan in Reading is required.
KEMITRAAN PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN JENJANG SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS (SMA) DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Afendi  , Umar
Published: November 2023

Education is one of the determinants of the progress of a nation. The education sector is a priority for a country in order to give birth to a golden generation that can continue the development relay in the future. One of the problems in education is the low quality of education. The Education Partnership is one of the educational innovations used as an alternative by the Department of Education and Culture of West Nusa Tenggara Province in an effort to improve the quality of education. This study aims to identify and analyze the implementation and to determine the supporting factors and inhibiting factors for the implementation of the Education Partnership Program policy as an effort to improve the quality of education at SMAN 1 Maronge and SMAN 1 Utan, Sumbawa Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects are the Principal, Deputy Principal of Student Affairs, Administration Teachers, Head of Libraries and Students. Data obtained by means of interviews and documentation. The research instrument is a researcher who is assisted by interview guidelines and documentation guidelines. Data analysis uses the interactive model developed by Miles and Huberman, namely, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and data verification. Test the validity of the data using source triangulation and technical triangulation. The results of the study indicate that at the implementation stage, several partnership points that have been running include; 1) Improving the competence of teachers and education personnel, 2) developing digital libraries; and mentoring with student activities. While the activities that have not been implemented are: 1) literacy clinics and 2) teacher and student exchange programs. The supporting factors are the NTB Provincial Education and Culture Office, educators and education staff, school committees and partner schools. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for implementation are the Covid-19 Pandemic period which limits learning activities that are carried out face-to-face and the change of school principals, so that the partnership program does not run optimally.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGIRAT DAN PENYERUT TUSUK SATE
Authors: Ikram Kido Muhammad , Ridhani Ulia
Published: November 2023

Bamboo has an economic selling value to the community, one of which is the management of bamboo by making skewers, the manufacture of skewers is still mostly done manually, namely the process of making the skewers has a separate process (using several machines) to become a skewer, in the design of the making machine. This skewer has ingredients that are easily available and has a single machine that unites the process of making skewers in one frame. The purpose of making a skewer machine is to facilitate the work of bamboo skewers craftsmen, in producing skewers so that they can increase their productivity. From the results of the research on the design of the skewer making machine, the length of bamboo measuring 40 cm produces a slicing process that has a thickness of 2.6 mm, and 15-21 sticks/minute, while the shaving process has a skewer size of 3 mm in diameter, producing 25-28 skewers/minute, and the overall capacity produces 250 - 300 skewers/hour.
ANALISIS KEAMANAN SISTEM INFORMASI PADA EMAIL CORPORATE UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI SUMBAWA UNTUK IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM KERJA PAPERLESS ( INOVASI SMART CAMPUS )
Authors: Juliansyah Ahmad , Sobirin Houri , Esabella Shinta
Published: November 2023

University is an educational unit whose role is to organize higher education in advancing science and technology. In order to realize this role, the University must have an adequate data center. This study aims to analyze the security of information systems on corporate email, in order to implement a paperless-based work system at the Sumbawa Technology University, in realizing Smart Campus innovation by the entire Sumbawa Technological University academic community. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research type. By making direct observations about the information system security audit using COBIT 4.1. The results of the research are in the form of a 'Term of Agreement' pact on the integrity of corporate email rules and the implementation of the university's paperless work system innovation.