bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tatiana Bilbao, Dellekamp Arquitectos. Ruta del Peregrino, Messico
Authors: Pireddu Alberto
Published: February 2024

L’articolo è una lettura critica delle architetture che costellano la Ruta del Peregrino nello stato di Jalisco in Messico. La natura selvaggia dei luoghi e il carattere popolare della camminata offrono lo spunto per una riflessione sul tema dell’analogia, intesa secondo l’interpretazione del poeta e scrittore francese René Daumal, e per una comparazione con i Sacri Monti colti secondo il punto di vista, per certi versi complementare, di Aldo Rossi e Giovanni Testori.

The article presents a critical interpretation of the architectures disseminated throughout the Ruta del Peregrino in the state of Jalisco in Mexico. The wilderness of the places and the popular nature of the walk offer the starting point for a reflection on the theme of analogy, understood according to the interpretation of the French poet and writer René Daumal, and for a comparison with the Sacred Mountains according to the points of view, in some ways complementary, of Aldo Rossi and Giovanni Testori.
Dimitri Pikionis. Fra dorico arcaico e Giappone: il parco giochi di Filothei ad Atene
Authors: Volpe Andrea
Published: February 2024

Già alla fine della sua carriera, Pikionis accetta l’incarico per la progettazione di un parco per bambini dove riprende i temi del progetto per l’Acropoli. Il parco di Filothei è una sorta di Arcadia analoga, dove natura e architettura sono ancora avvinte nell’abbraccio che la modernità distratta non riesce più a cogliere. Arcaicismi dorici offrono la surreale epifania della capanna primigenia e si riflettono nella mediterranea interpretazione di un Giappone sognato e immaginato come prossimo e necessario.

Towards the end of his career, Pikionis accepted the commission for designing a children playground, in which he returned to the themes of the project for the Arcopolis. The Filothei playground is a sort of analogous Arcadia, where nature and architecture are still caught in an embrace which a distracted modernity is no longer capable of grasping. Doric archaicisms offer the surreal epiphany of the primitive hut and are reflected in the Mediterranean interpretation of a Japan dreamed of and imagined as close by and necessary.
Ruina Montium: l’oro di Roma nelle miniere di Las Médulas
Authors: Ghezzi y Alvarez Alberto
Published: February 2024

Situate nel nord-ovest della penisola iberica, tra i monti coperti di castagni della comarca del Bierzo, tra Castiglia e Galizia, le miniere d’oro di Las Médulas rappresentano una documentazione unica di trasformazione diretta del paesaggio da parte della civiltà romana attraverso la tecnica di ruina montium descritta da Plinio il Vecchio nella sua Storia Naturale.

Located in the northwest of the Iberian peninsula, among the chestnut-covered hills of the comarca of Bierzo, halfway between Castile and Galicia, the gold mines of Las Médulas offer a unique documentation of direct landscape transformation by the Romans using the ruina montium technique described by Pliny the Elder in his Naturalis Historia.
Mario Botta Architetti – Stabilimento termale Fortyseven° a Baden, Svizzera
Authors: Guerra Brunella
Published: February 2024

Nel 2008 Mario Botta viene incaricato di progettare un nuovo stabilimento termale a Baden, cittadina svizzera a nord ovest di Zurigo nello stesso sito dove sorgevano delle antiche terme romane, proprio lungo il fiume Limmat. Senza ricorrere alla mimetizzazione, Botta dà vita a una natura artificiata che è sintesi tra elemento naturale ed elemento storico-culturale.

Mario Botta was commissioned in 2008 to design a new spa in Baden, a Swiss town to the north-west of Zurich, on the same site where an ancient Roman bath once stood, on the banks the Limmat river. Without attempting to blend in with the background, Botta creates an artificial nature that is a fusion of natural and cultural-historical elements.
Miller & Maranta Architekten – Rinnovo e ampliamento del Vecchio Ospizio San Gottardo, Svizzera
Authors: Privitera Francesca
Published: February 2024

La lettura, tra Storia e analogia, del Passo del San Gottardo è il dato di partenza imprescindibile del progetto di Miller & Maranta per il rinnovamento del Vecchio Ospizio San Gottardo. I progettisti affidano al disegno della copertura, un tetto a falda dalla geometria atipica, la ridefinizione morfologica, l’espressività e il contenuto simbolico dell’Ospizio, generando una ramificazione di significati che conducono l’architettura verso interpretazioni non scontate.

The reading, both in terms of history and analogy, of the Gotthard Pass, is the inevitable starting point of Miller & Maranta’s design for the renovation of the Old St. Gotthard Hospice. The architects entrust the morphological redefinition, expressiveness and symbolic content of the Hospice to the design of the roof, pitched and with an atypical geometrical shape, thus generating a ramification of meanings that lead the architecture toward unexpected interpretations.
Caruso St John Architects – Spazio per l’organo nella Cattedrale di Canterbury, Regno Unito
Authors: Cosentino Giuseppe
Published: February 2024

Nel 2016 lo studio Caruso St John progetta per l’organo della Cattedrale di Canterbury un luogo della musica ma ancor prima del silenzio, che nella sintassi musicale assume la forma della pausa. Una sospensione che, se nella musica è predisposizione all’attesa, anticipazione del suono e promessa di un inizio, nel progetto della Cattedrale diventa interruzione fisica, una cesura che si realizza come distacco da terra. Il lavoro sullo spazio di Caruso St John nasce da una meditata ricerca sul contesto con un esercizio costante che non si esaurisce solo nell’analisi storica e architettonica ma che, per evocazione di immagini affini, include nella lettura del luogo tutti i campi dell’arte.

In 2016, the Caruso St John studio designed for the organ of Canterbury Cathedral a place of music but even more so of silence, which in musical syntax is expressed by the pause. A suspension which in music is a readiness to wait, the anticipation of sound and the promise of a beginning, and that in the project for the Cathedral becomes a physical interruption, a break that is accomplished as a detachment from the ground. The work on the space carried out by Caruso St John derives from thoughtful research on the context through a constant exercise that is not limited to historical and architectural analysis but, by evocation of related images, includes all fields of art in the interpretation of the place.
OTO Arquitectos – Centro del Parco Naturale di Fogo, Capo Verde
Authors: Fabbrizzi Fabio
Published: February 2024

Nella superfice interna della caldera dell’Isola di Fogo a Capo Verde, gli OTO Arquitectos hanno realizzato nel 2013 l’edificio ospitante la sede generale del Parque Natural do Fogo. una forma nata dal luogo per il luogo, una nuova topografia, capace di alterare la relazione tra la figura e lo sfondo, grazie alla quale si vive quotidianamente la sublime esperienza dell’attesa e della distruzione. Ad un anno dalla sua inaugurazione, l’attesa diviene realtà e l’edificio viene completamente distrutto dalla più grande eruzione che mai si ricordi a memoria d’uomo nell’Isola.

In 2013, OTO Arquitectos constructed the building for the general headquarters of the Parque Natural do Fogo in the inner surface of the caldera of Fogo Island in Cape Verde. A form derived from the place and for the place, a new topography capable of altering the relationship between the figure and the background, thanks to which the sublime experience of both waiting and of destruction can be experienced on a daily basis. One year after its inauguration, the waiting became reality when the building was completely destroyed by the largest eruption of which there is memory on the Island.
Il cimitero di Parabita di Anselmi e Chiatante nella lettura fotografica di Paolo Barbaro
Authors: Arrigoni Fabrizio
Published: February 2024

Il progetto di Alessandro Anselmi e Paola Chiatante per il Nuovo Cimitero Comunale a Parabita (Lecce) porta a compimento le ricerche promosse all’interno dell’atelier G.R.A.U. dall’inizio degli anni sessanta e contribuisce a inaugurare una stagione di compiuta emancipazione da quella “superstizione del nuovo” oramai avvertita come un’ossificata ortodossia accademico-professionale. Un’attenzione ai contenuti e ai processi specifici della disciplina e un confronto aperto con gli archetipi e i codici linguistici e simbolici che spessorano l’esperienza storica costituiscono le premesse da cui origina un’opera tanto concettualmente complessa e articolata quanto fortemente espressiva nella sua sostanza costruita.

Alessandro Anselmi and Paola Chiatante’s project for the New Municipal Cemetery in Parabita (Lecce) is the result of the research carried out within the G.R.A.U. atelier since the early Sixties and contributes to heralding a period of accomplished emancipation from that “superstition of the new” which by then was perceived as ossified academic-professional orthodoxy. A focus on field-specific content and processes, as well as an open dialogue with the archetypes, as well as with the linguistic and symbolic codes that enhance historical experience constitute the premises from which originates a work that is as conceptually complex and articulate as it is strongly expressive in its built substance.
Sigurd Lewerentz. Centro parrocchiale Sankt Petri, Klippan, Svezia
Authors: De Felice Chiara
Published: February 2024

Il centro Parrocchiale di San Pietro a Klippan appartiene all’ultimissima produzione dell’architetto svedese Sigurd Lewerentz. L’architettura da una parte sembra inverare il desiderio di realizzare uno spazio capace di far riaffiorare alcune vibrazioni profonde dell’animo umano troppo spesso sommerse dai suoni acuti dettati dalla società moderna, dall’altra di incarnare l’esercizio più estremo della pratica del progetto, dell’esasperazione della materia, del controllo dei dettagli. Questi due registri affiancati producono uno spazio inaspettato e starniante.

St Peter's Parish Centre in Klippan belongs to the very last period of production of the Swedish architect Sigurd Lewerentz. The architecture seems to reflect, on the one hand, the wish to create a space that is capable of bringing to the surface certain deep vibrations of the human soul that are too often drowned by the high-pitched sounds produced by modern society, and to embody, on the other, the most rigorous design practice, the heightening of materials and the mastering of details. These two registers working alongside each other produce an unexpected and estranging space.
Parental Relations in the Middle Ages: An Exceptional Case, Christine de Pizan
Authors: Caggiano Valeria
Published: February 2024

Essentially, the transformations that have affected parents over time have characterised the father-daughter, mother-daughter dyad. Christine de Pizan, Italian excellence in the world, is as important for historical purposes as for reflecting on the pedagogical understanding of family dynamics. The paper highlights the role of the writer’s father and mother, pointing out that these were decisive in the author’s development of her talent. While remote through the centuries, the parental relationship characterising the de Pizan family is revolutionary with respect to the Middle Ages. An example that could teach: a relationship with one’s parents and with the world.
Co éduquer à l’ère du numérique. Collaborer dans la communauté éducative pour lutter contre les inégalités éducatives et territoriales
Authors: Pino Natalia , Francis Véronique
Published: February 2024

The article presents the results of a commissioned research on the issue of digital uses in the relationship between schools and families, focusing on primary schools. It focuses in particular on the French experimentation of the "Territoires Numériques Educatifs" programme aimed at supporting the acceleration of digital technology in neighbourhoods located in the “Politique de la Ville” (urban policy) in order to reduce digital inequalities. The corpus is made up of data from a field survey conducted in the Centre-Val-de-Loire region between February and June 2022, mainly using group and individual interviews with professionals in the fields of education, social and educational activities, child protection and parenting support. The analysis of the data highlights the dynamics of coeducation, which are based on the commitment of more than twenty partners in an area affected by economic and social inequalities. The dynamics observed illustrate the approaches of a "learning territory" around the challenges of supporting digital parenthood.
Parents and Home-schooling during the Covid-19 Confinement in Morocco
Authors: Kettani Myriam , Ouazzani Touhami Houda , Salifou Mohamadou , Serina-Karsky Fabienne , Lepage Geneviève
Published: February 2024

The issue of digital technology emerged during the first Covid-19 confinement in March 2020, highlighting the importance of digital inclusion, especially in the context of home-schooling. How did parents experience home-schooling during the pandemic-imposed confinement? In this article, we will present the results of a survey on parental experiences during the Covid-19 confinement in Morocco, specifically focusing on the dimension of home-schooling. We will examine the parents’ sense of competence in assisting their children with home-schooling and their satisfaction with the distance-learning measures implemented by schools.
Andare in mille pezzi per ritrovare una forma
Authors: Brancaleoni Gabriele
Published: February 2024

Il seguente contributo propone una riflessione inerente all'educazione alla letterarietà e all’accompagnamento dell’infanzia alla frequentazione di storie.

La complessità dell'esperienza della lettura viene analizzata e approfondita attraverso un parallelismo con una metafora letteraria radicata nel nostro immaginario già a partire dal racconto del mito di Osiride raccontatoci da Plutarco, fino ad arrivare a classici contemporanei, passando attraverso versioni di fiabe, albi illustrati, canzoni e serie televisive: la metafora dello smembramento.
Pédagogie, pédagogies: perspectives philosophiques, historiques et pratiques contemporaines pour les sciences de l’éducation en France
Authors: Chauvigné Céline , Robbes Bruno , Vergnon Marie
Published: February 2024

In France, the emergence of the science of education at the end of the 19th century, and of educational sciences as a university discipline in 1967, is consubstantial with the discipline’s interest in pedagogical analysis. This article presents the three main areas in which pedagogy is studied in France today: a first domain of research related to philosophy and sociology, a second field of research focusing on the history of pedagogies and pedagogues, and a third trend dealing with the study of contemporary pedagogies.
Dal digital divide all’inclusione digitale: compiti pedagogici per ridurre le disuguaglianze sociali con le nuove tecnologie
Authors: Di Bari Cosimo
Published: February 2024

The spread of digital technologies in the daily lives of subjects has produced various transformations on the cultural, social and pedagogical levels: these transformations are often summarized schematically and risk producing "false myths." These include the idea that technologies represent, in themselves, useful tools capable of promoting inclusion. The paper reflects on the dangers of exclusion generated by the digital and the pedagogical challenges to be pursued to promote more conscious and more critical uses that can truly promote inclusion on a social level.
Las adaptaciones literarias a novela gráfica como recurso didáctico: propuesta para un análisis cualitativo
Authors: Moya García María , Capperucci Davide
Published: February 2024

The aim of this paper is to study literary adaptations of classic works to the graphic novel. In addition, a number of criteria are set to determine the validity and suitability of a specific work as a didactic resource. First, we start from the success of the genre in recent years, both among the general public and in the educational sphere. Second, we offer an overview of the adaptations of classics into graphic novels and their relevance in the classroom. Finally, we present a list of criteria for an objective and exhaustive analysis of each of the works. The purpose is to offer the educational community a practical tool to analyze and qualitatively evaluate a given work before proceeding to carry out a project.
Caso e formazione. Note di pedagogia leopardiana
Authors: Zedda Michele
Published: February 2024

Leopardi has examined the influence of the case on human life. Fortune and circumstances have a great influence on everything: health, genius, courses of life, study and education. Therefore, it’s not easy to foresee results of a formative programme. This Leopardi’s position completes his theory of custom and balances its theoretic importance.
Vague Language in L2 Corpora of Russian
Authors: Maiko Tatsiana
Published: February 2024

Vague language has been explored in a variety of languages, including Russian. There is also a growing body of research into vague language used by L2 speakers, predominantly of English. Vague language of Russian L2 learners has not yet been addressed.

The present study focuses on the use of vague language by Italian-speaking learners of Russian based on the data of 2 learner corpora. It deals with main categories of vague language: vague nouns (вещь ‘thing’), approximators (около десяти ‘around ten’), and general extenders (и так далее ‘and so on’). The aim of the study is to identify how extensively and in what contexts Italian learners of Russian resort to vague language and to compare the findings to the use of vague language by native speakers and learners with a different linguistic background (English L1).
“Here, I have measured with my span the Heaven and the Earth”. Some Comments on the Pilgrimage of the Hegumen Daniil (12th Century)
Authors: Preobrazhenskaya Anastasia Aleksandrovna
Published: February 2024

The 12th-century pilgrimage of hegumen Daniil to the Holy Land is the earliest recorded journey to Jerusalem by a Russian. The pilgrimage has been studied widely, especially because of the multiple measurements Daniil used to describe the places he visited. No other Russian pilgrim who went to Constantinople or Jerusalem after Daniil was so interested in measuring things. The question arises why these measurements were so necessary for Daniil and whether they have any symbolic meaning. The article attempts to interpret these measurements through a theological and symbolic perspective and argues that these measurements can be seen as a key for understanding the whole text. 

 When describing the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, Daniil mentions a small ciborium constructed above the omphalos – the navel of the Earth – and a graphite reading Se pędju moeju izměrich nebo i zemlju ‘Here, I have measured with my span the heaven and the earth’. The phrase, though closely resembling Is 40:12, is rather a combination of several paraphrased Bible verses, including Ps 38:6. In the article, a linguistic commentary to the phrase is provided, and parallels in the medieval Russian sources are identified and discussed.

Other pilgrims, both Russian and European, do not speak about the graphite, but provide a number of legends connected with the navel, including those in which Jesus (or sometimes Nimrod, a figure from the Old Testament) measures the earth with his own hand and marks the center of the universe in the place where the navel is located. The article argues that Daniil may have known that very legend from his Jerusalem guide, vož dobr ‘a good guide’, and that he incorporated it into his text in the form of a mosaic graphite in order to legitimize it since the written word in Rus’ was deemed sacred and thus always true.
Notes on Russian Poetry Translated into Italian between 1987 and 2022
Authors: Niero Alessandro
Published: February 2024

The paper discusses the Italian reception of Russian language poetry taking into account translations carried out between 1987 and 2022. The survey deals mainly with anthologies, journal issues devoted entirely or partially (but significantly) to Russian poetry, and single volumes of Russian poets translated into Italian entirely devoted to poets writing in Russian. With more than four hundred publications, it is clear Russian poetry has found a place in the Italian language. This is shown by the amount of poets who have appeared in Italian (and have been included in the table attached to the paper), and by the extensive bibliography placed in the repository of the journal “Studi Slavistici”.
Russian Children’s Literature in Italy: Assessment and Prospects
Authors: De Florio Giulia
Published: February 2024

This article focuses on Russian children’s literature in Italy in the last 30 years. The first part provides a brief historical overview of Russian children’s literature in Italy starting from the 20th century. The aim is to identify the best-known authors and the first research dedicated to them in the field of Slavistics and pedagogy. The second part focuses on the presence of Russian children’s literature in Italy since the 1990s. The article accounts for both the critical studies on Russian children’s literature and the corpus of texts that have arrived in Italy in the form of translation, adaptation, or rewriting. Some constants are identified, but also important novelties are underlined: the short-lived fortune of certain genres, such as science fiction, and the appearance on the market of authors who are in between adult and children’s literature.
Russian Theatre in Italy: Thirty Years without an Antrakt?
Authors: Olivieri Claudia
Published: February 2024

The contribution provides a survey of theatre studies and the reception of Russian theatre in Italy, assessing how attention to this matter has changed in the last thirty years (1991-2021). The review is subdivided into 1) theatre histories; 2) journals and monographs; 3) works and anthologies. Special attention is given to the theory and practice of translations (or re-translations) of certain playwrights from the classical and contemporary scene. From the analysis, ‘anomalies’ and gaps emerge, for example, the history of Russian theatre combining past and present and contemporary Russian dramaturgy. In light of the data, future research perspectives are put forward in the conclusion.
The Reception of Ivo Andrić in Italy: 1991-2021. Assessment and Prospects
Authors: Vaglio Luca
Published: February 2024

This paper offers a survey of the reception of Ivo Andrić in Italy from 1991 to 2021. The most widely translated South Slavic author, Andrić is unique in having not only major but also minor works translated into Italian. In some cases, various translations of the same text have been carried out, and numerous translators have worked with a wide range of publishers, from small to large publishing houses. In addition to novels, short stories represent the part of Andrić’s oeuvre that translators have cultivated more intensely over the last thirty years. Formal studies of the author’s work have increased since the early 1990s, but only one monograph has been published (P. Lazarević Di Giacomo, I romanzi-cronache di Ivo Andrić).
F. Dan, Due anni di peregrinazioni, a cura di A. Liebich, L. Lih, A. Panaccione, trad. di M. Berrone Biblion, Milano 2022, pp. 250.
Authors: Accattoli Agnese
Published: February 2024

Book Review
O. Mandel’štam, Quaderni di Mosca, a cura di P. Napolitano e R. Raskina, Einaudi, Torino 2021, pp. 294.
Authors: Calusio Maurizia
Published: February 2024

Book Review
V. Svetlov, Il balletto del nostro tempo. La danza ai tempi di Djagilev, trad. e cura di M. Böhmig, Gremese, Roma 2023, pp. 235.
Authors: Mazzitelli Gabriele
Published: February 2024

Book Review
Travelers from Murom, Briansk and Polotsk in Lucca (On Previously Known and Newly Discovered Old East Slavic Inscriptions on the Walls of St. Martin Cathedral)
Authors: Mikheev Savva Mikhailovich
Published: February 2024

In the 1970s, four Cyrillic inscriptions were discovered on the walls of St. Martin Cathedral in Lucca. They are etched on a marble block reused as an architrave in the 13th century. Two texts, including one deeply embedded and noticeable inscription, were first identified as Old Russian, while another was attributed to a speaker of a dialect of Serbo-Croatian.
This article gives a new edition of the inscriptions on the architrave, with a revised reading. In particular, the inscription that had been considered Serbo-Croatian was ascertained to be an autograph of a pilgrim from Briansk. The presence on the architrave of three graffiti indicating the travelers’ cities of origin, namely Murom, Briansk, and Polotsk, testifies to this group of inscriptions having been left by pilgrims travelling as an organized group.
Three other brief Cyrillic graffiti were discovered recently on a marble block of the portico of the same cathedral. The photographic images of these three graffiti are also published in this article.
The paleography, orthography, language and location of the inscriptions indicate that they were left by pilgrims who came from Rus in the 12th or early 13th century.
Morava of Pannonia Again. Notwithstanding Chrabr
Authors: Enrietti Mario
Published: February 2024

Constantine-Cyril began to write Slavonic by adapting the Greek alphabet – which we could call ‘Constantinian’, not yet ‘Cyrillic’ – because, despite what Chrabr claims, the Greek cultural tradition and avoiding the accusation of heresy was more important than phonetics. Only in Morava of Pannonia did he create the Glagolitic alphabet due to disagreements with the Latin clergy. In Morava, as previously in Thessaloniki, the proto-Slavic groups *tj, *kti, *dj were pronounced t’, d’ and the appropriate signs were created.
A. Masla, Ordine dei costituenti in russo lingua straniera. Esperienze con apprendenti italofoni, Edizioni dell’Orso, Alessandria 2022 (= Linguistica, 4), pp. 304.
Authors: Biagini Francesca
Published: February 2024

Book Review
I. Šmelev, Il sole dei morti, a cura di S. Rapetti, Bompiani, Firenze-Milano 2021, pp. 400.
Authors: Venditti Michela
Published: February 2024

Book Review
G.P. Piretto, L’ultimo spettacolo. I funerali sovietici che hanno fatto storia, Cortina editore, Milano 2023, pp. 232.
Authors: Ghidini Maria Candida
Published: February 2024

Book Review
The Prison Experience and Gulag Poems in the Work (1937-1943) by Anastasija Cvetaeva: Overcoming the ‘Zone’
Authors: Medvedev Aleksandr Aleksandrovič
Published: February 2024

This research paper focuses on the prison experience and gulag poems (1937-1943) in the work by Anastasija Cvetaeva which was published in 1995. I present an analysis of Cvetaeva’s poems and argue that her work can be considered as psychological poetry describing mental experiences and engaging with witnessing and memory. Her lyrics provide a type of poetic expression addressing the multiple psychological aspects of the human existence and which is personal testimony of the experience of the so-called ‘zone’ (prison, lager, and transference). The modernist poetics of Cvetaeva’s (primacy of consciousness and the spiritual realm, the concept of ‘great time’, cultural openness, mythopoetic universality, intertextuality, intermediality, complex symbolic language, and humour) is examined as a form of coping mechanism having a cathartic effect. Poetry becomes the therapeutic and symbolic act for the author to survive the suppressive and agonizing experience of the ‘zone’; the innermost reflection on simple aspects of human life, such as nature, freedom, individuality, ethics, art, creativity, joy, and communication, is a meaning-making process. The following modernist strategies of resistance are identified: 1) poetic creativity as internal liberation, metaphysical protest, and aesthetic form of escape into an infinite macrocosm; 2) poetic perception of the experience of the ‘zone’ in the ‘great time’ of culture, history, and myth; 3) intermedial integration; 4) poetic imagination (food aesthetization) and food as a compensatory way to overcome prison hunger and celebrate life (joy, belonging, and life as a feast); 5) mythologization of Polish identity (love of freedom, pride, and dignity); 6) escape into the space of memory, myth and history; the contemplation of nature; 7) humour to restore a potential loss of dignity, challenge the established order and endure the brutal and incomprehensible; 8) Christian mysticism, kenotic prayer, prayers from the Bible, esoteric-astrology, Rosicrucianism, Dante’s transcendent symbolism, and tragic catharsis.
Suren M. Vetsigian’s Lost Armenian Homeland and the Quest for New Forms of Belonging in His Autobiography: His Guiding Hand to Serve my People
Authors: Selvelli Giustina
Published: February 2024

This paper analyses the Bulgarian-Armenian writer Suren Vetsigian’s autobiographical writing, published posthumously in 2001. The story in the book reflects the author’s memory of the Armenian genocide and his life in exile abroad in different countries. I shall argue that while on the one side Vetsigian’s life choices are an emblematic example of the diasporic writers’ commitment to their language and culture as a way to reaffirm national identity, on the other hand they typify an act of self-sacrifice: the author renounces career opportunities in a Western country to sacrifice himself to an inward vision and the work of a mission for his own people, which he intended to fulfil in Bulgaria, an Eastern country.
Dante Canonized and Discarded. Some Remarks on the Reception of the Divina Commedia in the Stalin Era
Authors: Landa Kristina
Published: February 2024

During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, in the academic and literary circles of tsarist Russia Dante’s Divina Commedia was considered as a religious poem. The theological background underlying the work incurred ecclesiastical censorship, which made it challenging to publish its translations during Nicolay i’s and Alexander ii’s reigns. The mystic motifs and religious imagery found therein became later particularly popular with Silver Age authors. The reception of the Divina Commedia as a Christian text remained unchallenged in the early post-revolutionary Russian intellectual milieu; notably, the publishing house “Vsemirnaja Literatura” (“World Literature”) was not able to justify the preparation of a new translation on ideological grounds. Until the early 1930s, in Soviet literature Dante Alighieri was a controversial figure within the subfield of literary translation; yet in 1946, Michail Lozinskij’s translation of the Divina Commedia was awarded the Stalin Prize 1st class, which for the very first time was granted to a work of translation. The aim of this article is threefold: first it attempts to demonstrate the ways by which, beginning in the 1930s, Dante gradually came to occupy an important place in some printed media in the Soviet Union; second it investigates the circumstances under which a translation of the Divina Commedia was published, and lastly it emphasises that the religious content of Dante’s poem – once appealing to pre-revolutionary writers – was eventually disregarded. The present research, which relies on documents from public and private archives, also traces the history of the preparation of the commentaries that in the 1930s and 1950s accompanied the Russian translations of the Divina Commedia; I shall argue that the editors Dmitrij Min and Michail Lozinskij adopted an approach that was to a certain extent similar to ecclesiastical censorship in tsarist Russia.
Validitas Modul Ekologi Hewan Berdasarkan Hasil Identifikasi Spesies Capung (Odonata)
Authors: Wihardi Andre
Published: February 2024

One of the teaching materials that is often used is modules. A module is a unit of learning material that can be studied by students independently. It contains clear components and instructions, so that students can follow it sequentially without teacher intervention. This research aims to determine the feasibility of the animal ecology module based on the results of identifying dragonfly species (Odonata) found in the Jangkok River, Mataram City. The research instrument used was a validation sheet, which includes aspects of format, content, language, simplicity, illustrations, media quality and attractiveness. This type of research is development research (Research and Development) with a 4D model. Based on the results of the analysis of the feasibility of the Animal Ecology Module from the validation results of 3 expert validators and readability tests of 15 respondents (students who have taken the Animal Ecology course) the results obtained were content/material 82%, language 85% and appearance 92.5%, it was concluded that The Animal Ecology Module is declared appropriate and not revised.
Pengembangan Brosur Kesehatan Masyarakat Berbasis Pengobatan Herbal
Authors: Riska Irma Wati
Published: February 2024

Brochures are one of the media used to convey information. Brochures are also defined as paper documents which are usually used as advertising or promotions. According to the Big Indonesian Dictionary (BID), brochures are defined as written information material about a problem that is prepared in a systematic way. This system is in the form of a print, which only consists of a few pages that can be folded without being bound. This research aims to develop a public health brochure based on herbal medicine. This type of research is development research. The research sample used was 15 people from Surabaya Village, East Sakra Subdistrict, East Lombok Regency. Data collection techniques are validation and readability testing. The data analysis technique used is the percentage technique. The research results showed that the herbal medicine-based public health brochure was based on content/material experts (3.8), language experts (3.7), and display experts (3.75), as well as the average score of the public readability test namely (3.7), which is categorized as not requiring revision or suitable for use.
Penerapan Media Animasi dalam Power Point pada Pembelajaran IPA terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Berdasarkan Gender
Authors: Irmansyah Irmansyah
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the cognitive learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 5 Mataram through the application of animation media in power point. The research was carried out in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year at SMP Negeri 5 Mataram. The subjects of this research were class VIII students at SMP Negeri 5 Mataram for the 2021/2022 academic year. The research method used was pre-experimental. The design used in this pre-experimental research was one group pretest-posttest. The instrument used to assess students' level of success is using essay learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques use pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique uses a formula, namely the number of correct answer scores divided by the total score multiplied by one hundred. To calculate the N-Gain value, use the formula, namely the posttest score minus the pretest score divided by the maximum score minus the pretest score. The results of the research show that student learning outcomes based on gender show that male students obtained an average pretest score of 47.16 and a posttest of 53, while the average pretest score for female students was 53 and the average posttest score was 64.77. The N-Gain value for male students is 0.05 and the N-Gain value for female students is 0.25, and both are in the low category. Thus, it can be concluded that after using power point media and 3D animation, students' cognitive learning outcomes show an increase in learning outcomes compared to before.
Enhancing Germination and Graftability of Magnolia Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.)
Authors: M Luna Tonina , Turnos N.A , Corpuz O.S
Published: February 2024

The study was conducted at the University of Southern Mindanao Agricultural Research Center (USMARC), Kabacan, Cotabato Philippines from November 2018 to March 2019 employing a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) layout and analysis. Nine media treatments replicated three times with ten samples each treatment were considered for statistical analysis. The result of the study revealed that the germination of magnolia jackfruit is unaffected by the different growing media. A 100% germination was revealed in all treatment used. In terms of plant height and diameter, vermicompost performed better compared to all other treatments. On the number of leaves, its ordinary garden soil that gave higher count. The graftability percentage success using conventional method reported that vermicompost and combination of ordinary garden soil (OGS), compost soil (CS), find sand (FS), vermicompost (VS), and vermicast (V) showed significant influence on the grafting success of the magnolia jackfruit stocks. This findings concluded that success of conventional grafting methods is dependent on the growing media.
Covid-19 Pneumonia Presenting as a ‘Typical Radiological Bronchopneumonia’ Pattern in Clinical-Radiological-Pathological Phenotype with Transient Hyperglycemia
Authors: Patil Shital , Tak Sanidhaya
Published: February 2024

Radiological phenotypes are radiological patterns or observable characteristics of COVID19 pneumonia. Various phenotypic classifications have been reported in literature. CT severity radiological phenotypes are widely used and universally accepted radiological phenotypic methods. Radiological CT severity phenotypic differentiation has documented very crucial role in initial assessment and during triaging of these cases in indoor and outdoor setting. Typical COVID-19 lung parenchymal involvement described as predominant ground glass opacities (GGOs) and consolidations in peripheral and subpleural portion of any lobe, predominantly involving lower lobes. Atypical Radiological patterns in COVID-19 has been documented as bronchopneumonia, multifocal consolidations, necrotizing pneumonia, cavitations with GGOs with or without consolidations. In present case report, 43-year male, presented with acute febrile respiratory illness with acute hypoxic respiratory failure documented as oxygen saturation of 80% at room air with tachypnea and respiratory distress. HRCT thorax was showing Pleural based, peripheral, central, multifocal patchy, confluent & ill-defined GGOs and consolidations in bilateral lung fields in upper, middle and lower lobes. These typical radiological features suggestive of bronchopneumonia like radiological pattern which was very unusual for typical COVID-19 radiology. His laboratory parameters have shown abnormally raised inflammatory markers like CRP, Ferritin, LDH, D-Dimer and IL-6. Importantly, his random blood sugars were raised with abnormally raised HbA1c levels to label as diabetes mellitus. He was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus this time with COVID-19 illness without use of steroids. He was treated with standardized COVID-19 management institutional protocol with combination of low molecular weight heparin, methylprednisolone, remdesivir, meropenem and teicoplanin. Patient required BIPAP support with higher oxygen requirement with nasals canula for one week due to advanced radiological disease with more anatomical involvement. We have documented successful treatment outcome with use of rational treatment in timely by predicting disease severity with use of composite analysis of clinical, laboratory and radiological markers of illness. Transient hyperglycemia is known to occur and reported after COVID-19 illness due to virus induced inflammatory response and pancreatopathy with beta cell dysfunction. Transient hyperglycemia can be easily managed with insulin during hospitalization and oral anti-diabetic agents after discharge for few weeks. Dietary and lifestyle modification will help in majority with complete reversal of abnormally high sugar levels with restoration of normal HbA1c levels to non-diabetic range.
Pidotimod as an Immunomodulator: An Unsung Warrior to Restore Immune Dysregulation in Acute and Chronic Lung Disease
Authors: Patil Shital , Tak Sanidhaya
Published: February 2024

Immune dysregulation has been observed in the majority of the infective and non-infectious respiratory illnesses with impact on the natural course of illness in pediatric to geriatric age groups. Immune regulation between Th1 and Th2 is altered and reversal of proportion between these two differential cells and ultimately homeostasis, with predominance Th2 cells will increase susceptibility for recurrent illnesses; is typically documented in pediatric age groups with first respiratory infection during early neonatal period with respiratory viral etiologies. Apart from recurrent childhood infections, pediatric cases with immune dysregulation will have recurrent wheezing in childhood and are prone for development of childhood asthma in adolescent age groups; if immune dysregulation does not restore in time. In adults, respiratory illnesses due acute viral infective etiology will cause immune dysregulation as documented after coronavirus, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus infections. Immune dysregulation has also been documented in chronic respiratory illnesses such bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and COPD. Immune dysregulation will cause recurrent exacerbations in these inflammatory conditions. Pidotimod is an immunomodulator which will work as an immunostimulant molecule due to its unique pharmacological actions on antigen presenting cells, and have novel action on immune cell proliferation and differentiation. In spite of three decades of research of this novel drug Pidotimod, still; it is less used as of today for respiratory ailments in spite of need of a molecule with an immunomodulatory effect for prevention and or cure of illnesses; and modification of natural course of recurrent or relapsing course of chronic illnesses. COVID-19 pandemic has taught us many pathways of immune dysregulation which evolved during natural course of disease and now documented with respiratory viral illnesses such as RSV; and its long-term impact as long covid presenting due to immune dysregulation occurred as a natural course in recovered cases. It’s unclear whether long covid is reversible as of now, but the majority of symptoms have been resolved and shown response to versatile molecules such as steroid, multivitamins, L-arginine, Paxlovid, beta blockers with variable results and long-term outcomes. Pidotimod can be used in acute COVID-19 illness without pneumonia and comorbidities in stable cases in outdoor settings, and also; considered as potential option in long covid cases with recurrent respiratory infections. In this review we have discussed basic aspects of Pidotimod, and its role in immunomodulatory effects in acute and chronic respiratory illness which have shown positive outcomes.
СИМБИОТРОФНОЕ ПИТАНИЯ БОБОВЫХ КУЛЬТУР: ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ФИКСАЦИИ АТМОСФЕРНОГО АЗОТА
Authors: Абдулаев С.С.
Published: February 2024

В данной работе приведены некоторые условия симбиотрофного питания бобовых культур, дана экологическая оценка симбиотрофного питания бобовых растений, его роли в повышении почвенного плодородия. Также описаны экологические проблемы, возникающие за счет использования минерального азота при возделывании с/х культур, не способных фиксировать азот из воздуха.
ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННО-ВРЕМЕННОЙ АНАЛИЗ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЙ ГОРОДА ГРОЗНЫЙ НА ФОНЕ ГЛОБАЛЬНОГО ПОТЕПЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Мацаев С.Б.
Published: February 2024

В статье проведен пространственно-временной анализ климатических условий города Грозный и прилегающих территорий на фоне глобального потепления. Составлена историческая справка по исследованию климатических условий. Выявлены факторы формирования мезоклиматических условий на территории города, обозначены техногенные воздействия на климатоформирование городской среды. В работу включены картографический и статистический материалы. Сделаны основные выводы и практические рекомендации.
ПРОЦЕССЫ ДЕКАРБОНИЗАЦИИ ЭКОНОМИКО-ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ И УЧЕТ ПРИРОДНЫХ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ РЕШЕНИЙ
Authors: Мукаева Л.А. , Шахтамирова Р.С. , Исаева Х.С.-Х.
Published: February 2024

В настоящей статье исследуются вопросы, связанные с актуальными в современном мире процессами декорбанизации экономической системы национальных государств. Авторы рассматривают в качестве объекта исследования положительные и отрицательные стороны влияния роста углеродных выбросов на климатическое состояние территории. Полученные результаты подчеркивают, что успешное формирование концепции низкоуглеродного развития страны обусловлено активным участием в этом процессе как государства, так и институтов гражданского общества.
ТОПОНИМИЯ ПРИГРАНИЧНЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИИ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА И ЮЖНОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА
Authors: Нуриев Э.Б.
Published: February 2024

Исследования географических названий приграничных территорий Азербайджана и Южного Федерального округа имеют большое научно-практическое значение вследствие чего здесь были зафиксированы миграционные топонимы. Миграционные топонимы имеют большое значение при исследованиях исторической географии указанных территорий. К миграционным топонимам на этой территории относятся в основном названия населенных пунктов.
Так же в образовании топонимов большое значение имеют местные народные географические и климатические термины.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ ДЛЯ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКОГО ТУРИЗМА
Authors: Кагерманова З.С. , Садыков А.М.
Published: February 2024

Статья рассматривает роль аграрного туризма в устойчивом развитии сельских территорий, сосредотачивая внимание на его экономическом, экологическом, социальном и культурном вкладе. Авторы выделяют основные принципы развития сельского туризма, такие как сельское гостеприимство, приобретение новых знаний и навыков, традиционная кухня, собственное подсобное хозяйство. Статья также обращает внимание на влияние аграрного туризма на устойчивое развитие сельских территорий и анализирует зарубежный опыт, особенности потенциала различных субъектов, занимающихся данной сферой. В завершении предложена формула для эффективного использования потенциала сельских территорий в контексте устойчивого развития аграрного туризма.
ЭКОНОМИКО-ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ПРЕДГОРНО - РАВНИННОЙ ЗОНЫ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Исмаилова Х.И. , Газиева М.А. , Солтахмадова Л.Т.
Published: February 2024

Предгорно-равнинная хозяйственная зона Чеченской Республики характеризуется значительным экономическим потенциалом, что обусловлено его экономико-географическим положением, благоприятными природными условиями, близостью к административному центру Чеченской Республики, хорошей обеспеченностью территории транспортной инфраструктурой, полезными ископаемыми, наличием трудовых ресурсов.
ПРИНЦИПЫ КАРТОГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИИ ГИДРОТЕРМИЧЕСКОГО КОЭФФИЦИЕНТА СЕЛЯНИНОВА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ БАССЕЙНА РЕКИ ОКИ)
Authors: Титов А.А. , Биктимирова Н.М.
Published: February 2024

Известно, что засухи отрицательно влияют на хозяйственную деятельность человека, а также негативно сказываются на здоровье людей, животных и т.д. Следовательно, возникает необходимость в разработке различных более совершенных методов прогнозирования засух. Картографирование климатических данных, в частости, гидротермического коэффициента Селянинова, с целью оценки уровней опасности засухи в условиях глобальных изменений климата, является одной из важных задач.
ЗЕЛЕНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНЫЕ СПОСОБЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА И ПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ РЕШЕНИЯ ГЛОБАЛЬНЫХ ПРОБЛЕМ СОВРЕМЕННОГО ОБЩЕСТВА
Authors: Хасанова М.С. , Сайдулгериева М.А.
Published: February 2024

В конце 60-х годов 20 века происходит трансформация человеческой цивилизации, которая вступает в качественно новое состояние. В этот период в научной литературе появляется термин «глобальные проблемы». В конце XX века в экономике сформировалось направление под названием «зеленая экономика», призванное сократить отрицательное воздействие на окружающую среду и решить глобальные проблемы сегодняшних реалий за счет применения зеленых технологий. В данном направлении применяются как законодательные (налоговое регулирование в сфере антропогенного воздействия), так и введение альтернативных источников энергии, а также сохранение имеющихся национальных природных богатств. Цель работы состоит в выявлении основных проблем развития человека и общества и поиске путей их решения, определении влияния нового налога на состояние окружающей среды.