bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Intersecting Violence(s) of a Pandemic
Authors: Jiwani Yasmin
Published: December 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has often been referred to in the media as a “war” against the socio-political global body. This discursive use of war as a metaphor implies not only a need for a united defence against an encroaching and insidiously pervasive enemy but also suggests that such a defence protects one and all. Clearly, this is not the case. This short essay tackles these questions using Stuart Hall’s notion of structured dominance to interrogate racial hierarchies and the media frames and filters that are used to obfuscate it in the Canadian settler state. It argues that a critical Canadian cultural studies perspective needs to examine where any racialized group is situated in the racial hierarchy of the nation state, and to what ends the racial logics underpinning their status are produced and reproduced through the currency of representations—both in the soft power of the media and the hard power of the state.
States of Emergency and the Muselmann in Long-Term Care Homes
Authors: Haque Eve
Published: December 2020

In Canada, 84% of COVID-19 related deaths have been in long-term care (LTC) homes, making the proportion of Canadian COVID-19 deaths double the average of all other countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) to date. This paper attempts to examine how such a devastating proportion of LTC residents could have become the victims of the virus in a country which openly proclaims to have successfully flattened the curve of the virus. This paper examines this question by drawing on Agamben’s figure of the Muselmann and his thinking about the relation between the state of exception to the rule; specifically, how each secretly institutes each other. In particular, Thobani’s and Weheliye’s rethinkings of the Muselmann as the site of racialized logics and assemblages are mobilized to illuminate the techniques used to script the bodies of these LTC residents as bare life so their suffering and deaths come be seen as natural and expected in an ever-extending state of emergency.
Tyranny vs. Freedom? On the Liberal Apparatus of Biopolitical Security
Authors: Short Jonathan
Published: December 2020

This article takes a critical look at the demonstrations against the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown through an analysis of Foucault’s biopolitics of liberal security. The idea, as many of the protestors contended, that the lockdown was a form of governmental tyranny, which they juxtaposed to the freedom of reopening, is criticized as baseless. Against this view, Foucault shows that economic freedom is part of the governmental apparatus of liberal security, itself a crucial feature of modern biopolitics. Further, the article shows how these conditions of liberal freedom the demonstrators seek is predicated on a biopolitics of economic sacrifice that coincides with the racialization of the population.
Nothing New Here to See: How COVID-19 and State Violence Converge on Black Life
Authors: Walcott Rinaldo
Published: December 2020

This essay argues that the catastrophe of COVID-19 resides in an already existing state-derived practice of antiblack racism. The antiblackness of this moment is compounded by state processes of antiblack abandonment in which Black people have been the foundation for neoliberal capitalist reordering. Along with police violence and other state violences, especially that of the violence of health disparities, the era of COVID-19 to highlights the spectacular ways in which multiple forms of violence underwritten by capitalism renders Black lives a deathly existence.
Triage Culture: On Losing and (Re)Gaining Trust at the Time of COVID-19
Authors: Buiani Roberta
Published: December 2020

As businesses reopen following several months of lockdown, I can’t help but think of the way the pandemic has intensified and brought to the surface the persistence of inequalities. In this short essay I reflect on this persistence and on the tendency to treat them as special circumstances and as isolated news, when they are all the product of a culture based on triage, that is, a culture based on artificial scarcity that forces the most vulnerable to antagonize each other for survival. The loss/lack of trust in each other resulting from this condition has resulted in incalculable damage that even current solidarity gestures struggle to overcome.
Solidarity at a Time of Risk: Vulnerability and the Turn to Mutual Aid
Authors: Kouri-Towe Natalie
Published: December 2020

In the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, the concept of mutual aid was rapidly taken up as an ideal model for solidarity. This paper examines why mutual aid may have found such popularity in this moment by examining the affective underpinnings of risk, vulnerability and the imperative to care. Rather than celebrate the turn to mutual aid as the best path towards justice, however, the paper suggests that we think strategically about the models we use for survival, by considering mutual aid as one strategy among many for generating our responses to the harms that predate, and are intensified through, the pandemic.
Possibilities of the Akabane Test and ТСМ Principles for Monitoring Patients with Sick Sinus Syndrome
Authors: Muzhikov Valery , Muzhikov Valery , Muzhikov Ruslan
Published: December 2020

Background: Sick sinus syndrome (SSS), in terms of diagnosis and treatment, is one of the most difficult
problems associated with irregular heart rhythm. Until now, there is no unified generally accepted theory
explaining its pathogenesis, there are no unambiguous criteria for making a diagnosis. In this regard, it is
interesting to consider this disease from the point of view of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) based on
the results of assessing the bioenergetics of such patients using the Akabane test.
Methods/Design: On the basis of the cardiac surgery department of a multidisciplinary hospital, 107
patients with a verified diagnosis of SSS and receiving only medication were examined. Of these, there were
64 men and 43 women. In total, 245 tests of Akabane were carried out, including in the dynamics of
observation.
Results: according to this test, with tachy and brady syndrome, as well as with normosystole, these patients
showed general patterns at the level of acupuncture canals (AC), which consisted in an increase in
asymmetry at the level of their left and right branches, while in the norm of this asymmetry was not. In
addition, the opposite dominance of the left and right branches of the AC was revealed in tachy and brady
syndrome. The analysis of these dependencies from the point of view of TCM is carried out. The possibility
of predicting the time and nature of arrhythmias based on the assessment of biorhythms of certain AC is
shown.
Conclusion: Alternative concepts of the pathogenesis of this disease are shown. The use of the Akabane
test for patients with SSS allows them to be effectively monitored based on new physical principles, which
is much easier and more convenient compared to traditional methods.
Anti-mutagenic Activity of Oxycarotenoid-rich Extracts Isolated from Coriandrum Sativum and Murraya koenigii
Authors: Anish Anusha , Abdulkadir Sherena Padinjarevattom , Theru Annamala Panthapulakkil , Kurian Mukkadan Joseph
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Edible and medicinal plants contain active principles that can act as antimutagens, and hence their intake may be useful for human cancer prevention. Green leafy vegetables are important sources of carotenoids which possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimutagenic properties. Objective: To study the antimutagenic activity of oxycarotenoid-rich extracts isolated from Coriandrum sativum (coriander leaves) and Murraya koenigii (curry leaves). Methods: Oxycarotenoid-rich extracts isolated from Coriandrum sativum (coriander leaves) and Murraya koenigii (curry leaves) were investigated for antimutagenic activity in vitro by Ames test using Salmonella typhimurium strains TA 98 and TA 1535. Mutagens used were, nitro-o- phenylenediamine (NPD) (20μg/plate) and N-methyl- N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) (1μg/ plate). Results: The results revealed that oxycarotenoid-rich extracts isolated from Coriandrum sativum (coriander leaves) and Murraya koenigii (curry leaves) administered at doses of 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5 mg per plate significantly inhibited mutagenicity induced by NPD and MNNG.Conclusion: These findings suggest that oxycarotenoid- rich extracts isolated from Coriandrum sativum (coriander leaves) and Murraya koenigii (curry leaves) have antimutagenic properties.
Epidemiological Situation and Medical Management of Gynaecological and Breast Cancers from 1998 to 2018 in West Africa: A Systematic Review
Authors: Zoure Abdou Azaque , Bayala Bagora , Bambara Hierrhum Aboubacar , Sawadogo Alexis Yobi , Ouedraogo Charlemagne , A. Lobaccaro Jean-Marc , Simpore Jacques
Published: December 2020

Objective: Gynaecological cancers are public health diseases and contribute to the global burden of diseases. In West Africa most have been carried out on all gynaecological and breast cases to describe the epidemiological features and management modalities.Methods: Our research covered a period from 1998 to 2018. The terms “gynaecological cancers” and “West Africa”; are used to find records in the research databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus and Google Scholar). There are countries (Cape Verde, Guinea, Gambia, Liberia, Sierra Leone) in which we have not found any work in the research databases. The process for selecting studies followed selection steps based on PRISMA 2009. Result: Cervical cancer is the commonest, followed by breast cancer, ovarian cancer, uterine or endometrial cancers, vaginal cancer and vulvar cancer. The lowest common was tubal cancers. The two English-speaking countries, Nigeria and Ghana, recorded 60 (60.82%) and 16 (15.68%) articles published respectively. At the same time, these two countries reported the most cases of gynaecological cancers including 72,848 cases (68.97%), 12, 327 cases (11.67%) and 12, 021 cases (11.38%) for Nigeria, Cote d’Ivoire and Ghana respectively. West Africa countries are characterised by poor outcome due to ignorance, superstition, self-denial, late presentation and unavailability of treatment facilities. Conclusion: Our study suggests that comprehensive national health insurance schemes as well as preventive strategies, patient and health work force education may improve the current situation. Also, West African countries must necessarily have a policy of acquiring the technical platforms to carry out these diagnostic and prognostic examinations.
Type specimens of benthic nemerteans (Nemertea, Enopla) in the Zoological Institute (St. Petersburg)
Authors: Chaban E.M. , Chernyshev A.V.
Published: December 2020

At present, type specimens of 46 species of nemerteans from seven orders are deposited in the collection of the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg. Here presented data on the type specimens which include full information on localities and current status, and taxonomic remarks on some species.
The Lives of Girls and Young Women in the Time of COVID-19
Authors: Mitchell Claudia , Smith Ann
Published: December 2020

As with Zika, Ebola, HIV and AIDS, and other pandemics in recent history, girls and young women are particularly vulnerable to COVID-19 socially and emotionally if not medically. Some observers have referred to the current crisis as a tale of two pandemics in reference to both the obvious health issues and the pervasive gender inequalities that have become exacerbated, and others have referred to it as “the shadow pandemic” (UN Women 2020: n.p.) in highlighting the negative impact that physical distancing and social isolation are having on already vulnerable girls and young women experiencing sex- and gender-based violence. All over the world girls and young women are facing increasing levels of precariousness as a direct result of the health measures being taken to curb the global transmission of COVID-19. The increasing lack of privacy in the home furthers the practice of cultural forms of patriarchy that lead to violence.
SIGNIFIKANSI KAHOOT!: INTERAKSI MANUSIA DAN MESIN DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Warsihna Jaka , Ramdani Zulmi
Published: December 2020

Abstract The use of technology in the learning process is a new step that is considered capable of becoming an alternative and innovative media to improve the quality of learning. Kahoot!is a game-based learning media created to make it easier for teachers to carry out evaluations and increase student motivation in participating in learning activities. This study aims to explore the psychological processes and conditions that might occur with the interaction between students and Kahoot!as gamification in the learning process. A total of 44 student respondents involved in this study was selected using the purposive sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents assumed that Kahoot! is an important and interesting media used in the learning process. In addition, the interaction between respondents and Kahoot!itself is determined by other factors, including internet connection, psychological state, and mastering subject and knowledge. The results of that interaction psychologically produce various kinds of emotions, both positive and negative. Thus, Kahoot!including learning media with interactive game features that can be used effectively in the learning process. AbstrakPenggunaan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran adalah langkah baru yang dianggap mampu menjadi media alternatif dan inovatif untuk meningkatkan kualitas dari pembelajaran tersebut. Kahoot!adalah media pembelajaran berbasis game yang dibuat untuk mempermudah guru di dalam melaksanakan evaluasi dan meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melakukan eksplorasi mengenai proses dan kondisi psikologis yang mungkin terjadi dengan adanya interaksi antara siswa dengan Kahoot!sebagai gamifikasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Sebanyak 44 responden mahasiswa terlibat dalam studi ini yang dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling technique. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden mengganggap bahwa Kahoot!merupakan media yang penting dan menarik digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Selain itu, interaksi antara responden dan Kahoot!itu sendiri ditentukan oleh faktor-faktor lainnya meliputi internet connection, psychological state, dan mastering subject and knowledge. Hasil interaksi itu secara psikologis menghasilkan berbagai macam emosi baik yang bersifat positif ataupun negative. Dengan demikian, Kahoot!termasuk ke dalam media pembelajaran dengan fiture game interaktif yang bisa digunakan dengan efektif dalam proses pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN KELAYAKAN MULTIMEDIA BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL BINA UMAT
Authors: Hartiyani Selvi Dwi , Ghufron Anik
Published: December 2020

This study aims to: (1) develop multimedia for android applications for teachers (non-diniyah); (2) know the feasibility of  the product; This research and development was carried out at the Islamic Boarding School in Bina Umat Setran, Sumberarum, Moyudan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study involved 20 non-diniyah teachers for the initial ability test and media effectiveness test using questionnaires. The development process android based multimedia  involved 2 media experts and 1 material expert. Data were analyzed by using quantitative data analysis with descriptive statistics. The results of this study is android-based application products. The developed product was declared feasible to use based on the assessment of media experts and material experts with values of 4.23 (very high) and 4.59 (very high), and material expert 4.44 (very high), so the product could be stated feasible to improve teacher in learning Arabic. AbstractPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengembangkan produk aplikasi multimedia berbasis Android untuk guru (non diniyah); dan (2) mengetahui kelayakan produk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (research and development) yang dilakukan di Islamic Boarding School Bina Umat Setran, Sumberarum, Moyudan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Dalam penelitian melibatkan 20 orang guru non-diniyah untuk uji kemampuan awal dan uji efektivitas media dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Proses pengembangan multimedia berbasis android melibatkan 2 orang ahli media dan 1 orang ahli materi, untuk mengetahui kelayakan produk dengan menggunakan angket. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif dengan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah aplikasi berbasis android. Produk yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak digunakan berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli media dan ahli materi dengan nilai masing-masing 4,23 (sangat tinggi) dan 4,59 (sangat tinggi), serta penilaian ahli materi dengan nilai 4,44 (sangat tinggi). Dengan demikian, produk dapat dinyatakan layak untuk pembelajaran guru mata pelajaran bahasa Arab (non-diniyah).
Razonamiento moral en estudiantes de Ciencias de la Comunicación de una universidad de Perú
Authors: Alania Contreras Ruben Dario , Marquez Alvarez Gianino Luis , Quinte Rodriguez Silvia Liseti , Flores Rivas Victor Ricardo
Published: December 2020

La ética no es un conjunto de reglas, sino un saber que se formapartir de la reflexión. El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar el nivelde razonamiento moral predominante en estudiantes de Ciencias yTecnologías de la Comunicación de la Universidad Continental deHuancayo. El estudio, de diseño descriptivo simple, se sustentó en la teoríadel desarrollo moral de Kohlberg (1992). La muestra, de tipo censal, estuvo constituida por 330 estudiantes, a quienes se les aplicó la versión corta del Cuestionario de Problemas Sociomorales – DIT de Rest (1979). Como resultado se halló que el 59,1% de los estudiantes se encuentra en un nivel bajo de razonamiento moral y en el 72,4 % predomina el estadio 4 del desarrollo moral (ley y orden); el razonamiento moral se incrementa progresivamente con la edad y nivel de estudios, no existen diferencias significativas según sexo. Se concluyó que el nivel de razonamiento moral predominante en estudiantes de Ciencias y Tecnologías de la Comunicación de la Universidad Continental de Huancayo, es bajo.
Geological structure of the northern part of the Kara Shelf near the Severnaya Zemlya archipelago according to recent studies
Authors: Gusev Evgeny , Krylov Alexey , Urvantsev Dmitry , Goremykin Yury , Krynitsky Petr
Published: December 2020

Until recently, the North of the Kara Shelf was completely unexplored by seismic methods. Seismic and seismo-acoustic data that have appeared in recent years have made it possible to decipher features of the regional geological structure. This study solves the urgent problem of determining the prospects for the oil and gas potential of the North Kara sedimentary basin. The relevance of the research is associated with determining the prospects of the oil and gas potential of the North Kara sedimentary basin. The aim of the study is to clarify the age of the reflecting horizons using data on the geology of the island, as well as to determine the tectonic position of the sedimentary cover and basement structures in the north of the Kara shelf. The sedimentary cover is divided into three structural levels: Cambrian-Devonian, Middle Carboniferous-Cretaceous, Miocene-Quarter. The Cambrian-Devonian complex fills the deep troughs of the North Kara shelf. The most noticeable discontinuity is the base of Carboniferous-Permian rocks, lying on the eroded surface of folded Silurian-Devonian seismic complexes. The blanket-like plate part of the cover is composed of thin Carbon-Quarter complexes. The authors came to the conclusion that the fold structures of the Taimyr-Severozemelskiy fold belt gradually degenerate towards the Kara sedimentary basin and towards the continental slope of the Eurasian basin of the Arctic Ocean. A chain of narrow uplifts within the seabed relief, which correspond to narrow anticlines is traced to the West of the Severnaya Zemlya islands. Paleozoic rocks have subhorizontal bedding further to the West, within the Kara shelf. Mesozoic folding in the North of the Kara Sea is expressed exclusively in a weak activation of movements along faults. At the neotectonic stage, the shelf near Severnaya Zemlya was raised and the Mesozoic complexes were eroded. The modern seismic activity of the North Zemlya shelf is associated with the ongoing formation of the continental margin.
Estimation of ore contour movements after the blast using the BMM system
Authors: Rakhmanov Ruslan , Loeb Jeef , Kosukhin Nickolay
Published: December 2020

Measurement of ore movements by blast is one of the key components of the quality control system at any mining enterprise, which allows to obtain the accuracy necessary for determining the location of ore contours. About 15 years ago, a monitoring system was developed in Australia that allows mine personnel to make three-dimensional measurements of ore blocks movement at each blast. Studies have shown that ore blocks movement is extremely variable, and it characterized by a complete absence of a deterministic component. The consequence is that modeling ore contour movements during the blast will be inaccurate, and the best results for the mining enterprise can only be achieved by directly measuring the movement. The technology of measuring ore contours movements considered in the article is based on three-dimensional movement vectors obtained in different parts of the blasted block, characterized by different movements. It is obvious that the accuracy of determining the ore contours position after the blast is proportional to the number of measurements made on the block. Currently, the movement control technology based on the BMM system is actively used by global mining companies, its use reduces losses and dilution of ore. In 2017, the pilot implementation of the BMM system was started at the Olympiadinsky GOK, and the system is being implemented in several Russian mining companies.
Entre la incertidumbre y el aprendizaje virtual
Authors: Ángela Mercedes Meneses-Burbano  , María Elena Jiménez-Obando
Published: December 2020

Hoy, un día más de vida y salud, gracias a Dios; para algunos, trabajando como personal de salud y, para nosotros como estudiantes, un día más al que no corremos por llegar a un salón de clases, sino por llegar temprano a conectarnos para seguir formándonos como enfermeros, con la fe intacta en que pronto vamos a superar esta situación, donde el encierro es la única manera de no correr peligro y los computadores y el internet son nuestros mejores amigos por ahora.
Habilidades sociales para la vida en estudiantes entre 16 y 19 años de edad de tres programas académicos de una universidad privada
Authors: Andrea Carolina Flórez-Madroñero  , Miryam Patricia Cubillos-Loevel  , Katherin Camila Uribe-Burbano
Published: December 2020

Las habilidades sociales son competencias interpersonales que permiten afrontar de forma adecuada los diferentes desafíos que se presentan en la dimensión social, de modo que el individuo alcance una adaptación social exitosa y goce de salud mental. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar el nivel de habilidades sociales para la vida en estudiantes de 16 a 19 años de edad en tres programas académicos de una universidad privada, por medio de la aplicación del Inventario de Empatía, Relaciones interpersonales y Comunicación Asertiva (ERCA II). El estudio es cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo, no experimental; el muestreo es no probabilístico e intencional, conformado por un total de 108 personas, de tres programas académicos del campo de las humanidades y ciencias sociales. Los resultados permiten evidenciar que los estudiantes se encuentran en los niveles alto y moderado de estas habilidades.
Aplicación de análisis de ciclo de vida (ACV) y evaluación de impactos ambientales a Ananás Comosus en su disposición final en procesos posconsumo para la obtención de colorante vegetal
Authors: Janier  Hersain-Rosero  , María  Fernanda-Rojas  , Jesús Antonio-Arévalo
Published: December 2020

En la presente investigación se realiza un modelamiento de análisis de ciclo de vida, haciendo uso del software especializado Simapro Versión 9, con el cual se busca determinar impactos ambientales identificados como; eutrofización y emisiones de CO2, con el fin de evaluar tratamientos que disponen, de materias primas como; Ananás Comosus o piña, las cuales, en su fase de disposición final, son encaminadas a rellenos sanitarios, en su etapa de posconsumo, se emplearan operaciones para la extracción de colorantes, mediante el proceso conocido como extracción supercrítica, así mismo se analizaron aspectos que son de relevancia para el análisis de ciclo de vida, tales como emisiones que son generadas por vehículos de transporte y la relación que estos tienen con respecto a la distancia recorrida, por último se determinó generación de impactos de cada uno de los procesos los cuales hacen uso de esta materia prima, bajo consideraciones de normas y leyes Colombianas.
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN DERMATITIS ATOPIK BAYI DAN ANAK DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP KELUARGA
Authors: Chairani Liza , Saraswati Nia Ayu , Hastuti Riliani , Vayari Tasya Dwi
Published: December 2020

Dermatitis atopik adalah penyakit kulit kronik, kambuhan, dan sangat gatal yang umumnya berkembang saat masa awal kanak-kanak dimana distribusi lesi ini sesuai dengan umur.Dermatitis Atopik juga dapat meningkatkan kecemasan, stres, dan depresi serta ketidak nyamanan, gejala tersebut dapat berdampak terhadap kualitas hidup keluarga pasien atau pasien sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas hidup keluarga pada dematitis atopik bayi dan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Sampel yang diambil dengan cara total sampling dengan jumlah 15 responden. Data diambil dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner WHO-QoL Breff. Hasil peneltian dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square menunjukan p=0,007 (p<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dermatitis atoptik pada bayi dan anak dengan kualitas hidup keluarga dalam kategori yang buruk.
Education of French Colonialists with Ethnic Minorities in Cochinchine in the period 1862-1945
Authors: Hang Ngo Thi Minh
Published: December 2020

In the beginning of the article, we presented the picture of ethnic minorities in Cochinchina and the educational policy of the Nguyen Dynasty to ethnic minorities in Cochinchine before the French colonial invasion as well as the process of invasion and process of imposing a new educational model of French colonialists in Cochinchina. In the main content, the author presents educational policies in general and French policies for ethnic minorities in Cochinchine in particular, expressed in documents and decrees of colonial authorities on goals, manner and measures to be taken. The article also reorganized the implementation of French educational policies in practice for the ethnic minority areas in Cochinchine during the French colonial period, such as the opening of schools, classes, and the process of organizing activities of the French school system, class and results achieved in areas with a large ethnic minority population. The author made the comments and assessments about the results and limitations of the educational policy for ethnic minorities of the French colonialists in Cochinchina from 1862 to 1945.
Perancangan Dan Perencanaan Musholla Baitul Jannah Di Kawasan Perumahan Griya Diva Residence
Authors: Kahandani Ferdy , Giarto Rahmat Bangun , M.Ain Mohamad Isram , Rio Wahyu Yusuf
Published: December 2020

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyrakat ini dilaksanakan dengan latar belakang membantu masyarakat di lingkungan Perumahan Griya Diva Residence, Kecamatan Balikpapan Utara, Kota Balikapapan agar dapat memiliki fasilitas peribadatan umum berupa musholla yang representatif di lingkungan perumahannya, dan terbebas dari gangguan banjir. Dengan desain perencanaan dan perencangan yang baik secara arsitektural, diharapkan musholla ini akan menjadi kebanggaan warganya dan akan dapat menumbuhkan kembangkan kegiatan keagamaan dan peribadatan bagi seluruh warganya. Metode yang digunakan ialah (1) survei lapangan, (2) sosialisasi, (3) penyusunan gambar musholla, (4) pembuatan gambar musholla, (5) pendampingan berkelanjutan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah rancangan musholla dengan desain tradisional berbahan dasar kayu yang memiliki unsur-unsur motif lokal yang diambil dari etnik dayak.Kata kunci : Musholla, Kayu, Etnik, Dayak, Lokal
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Sebagai Alat Untuk Pendataan Masyarakat Di Pasuruan
Authors: Syaifuddin Syaifuddin , Suharso Wildan
Published: December 2020

Pendataan yang bersifat manual menjadikan permasalahan pada proses dilakukannya pendataan, hal ini juga terjadi pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Pasuruan dimana pendataan masih bersifat manual dengan keterbatasan jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang ditugaskan untuk melakukan pendataan, oleh karena itu pada kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan pelatihan sistem informasi untuk meningkatkan waktu pendataan dan mengurangi kompleksitas dalam proses pendataan pada pegawai di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Pasuruan. Pelatihan sistem informasi yang dimaksud adalah sistem informasi pendataan berbasis masyarakat, yang berisikan data dasar yang diperlukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah dalam rangka penyusunan rencana pembangunan. Data informasi tidak akan memberikan manfaat jika tidak dijadikan sebagai bahan acuan dalam penyusunan rencana pembangunan sehingga pelatihan dan pendampingan perlu dilakukan untuk tercapainya tujuan.Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi, Berbasis Masyarakat, PendataanABSTRACT Manual data collection causes problems in the data collection process, this also occurs in the Pasuruan City Education and Culture Office where data collection is still manual with a limited number of Human Resources (HR) assigned to collect data, therefore this service activity is carried out information system training to increase data collection time and reduce complexity in the data collection process for employees at the Pasuruan City Education and Culture Office. The information system training referred to is a community-based data collection information system, which contains basic data required by the Regional Government in the framework of formulating development plans. Information data will not provide benefits if it is not used as a reference in the preparation of development plans so that training and assistance are needed to achieve the goals.Keywords : Information System, Community Based, Data Collection
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TAUGE (Phaseolus radiatus) SEBAGAI SUMBER NITROGEN ALTERNATIF DALAM PEMBUATAN NATA DE COCO
Authors: Akmal Nurul , Ridhwan Muhammad , Maulidia Fani , Irdalisa Irdalisa
Published: December 2020

Penelitian mengenai “pengaruh penggunaan tauge (Phaseolus radiatus) sebagai sumber nitrogen alternatif dalam pembuatan nata de coco .Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 September sampai dengan 20 November 2019.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan tauge (Phaseolus radiatus) sebagai sumber nitrogen alternatif dalam pembuatan nata de coco.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuannya yaitu  PO  :  Air kelapa tanpa penambahan sumber nitrogen , P1 : Air kelapa  + Touge 175 g/L, P2 : Air kelapa + Touge 200 g/L, P3 : Air kelapa + Touge 225 g/L, P4 : Air kelapa  + Touge 250 g/L, . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis ANAVA ketebalan nata de coco pada hari ke 7 menunjukkan nilai Fhitung sebesar12,38 dan Ftabel yaitu 6,94 (FhitungFtabel), artinya penambahan touge sebagaisumber nitrogen alternatif dalam pembuatan nata de coco berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketebalan nata de coco. Berdasarkan analisis ANAVA pada ketebalan nata de coco hari ke 14 menunjukkan nilai Fhitung sebesar44,61 dan Ftabel yaitu 6,94 (FhitungFtabel), artinya penambahan touge sebagaisumber nitrogen alternatif dalam pembuatan nata de coco berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketebalan nata de coco. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tauge (Phaseolus radiatus) sebagai sumber nitrogen berpengaruh terhadap ketebalan nata de coco.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERMAKNA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PETA KONSEP
Authors: Jailani Jailani , Almukarramah Almukarramah
Published: December 2020

One of the efforts to increase instructional effectiveness is by developing a meaningful learning strategy thought using concept mapping. The instructional objectives at school are not only to increase the academic achievement but also the ability and skill of the students in order to be able to understand the process of improving knowledge, attitude to the subject which is studied, and attitude to the environment, too. The instructional strategy with concept mapping is one of the alternatives that can provide the result of all aspects that are hoped to reach the instructional objectives. The concept mapping learning strategy signifies the students reorganize the new knowledge by inserting the concept into the net hierarchically and describe their connection in a diagram and combine it into a greater knowledge structure. The organizing of conceptual understanding well will aid the meaningfulness of students learning, so, the students are easier to understand the material of the lesson being studied.
HUBUNGAN STATUS PENDIDIKAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP GIZI ANAK DI SDN TUHEMBERUA DESA BANUA GEA NIAS UTARA
Authors: Kartika Waruwu Winning Amintas , Rubiah Rubiah
Published: December 2020

Status pendidikan orangtua merupakan hasil dari keseimbangan antara gizi anak sekolah dasar yang sedang tumbuh kembang. Anak yang mengalami kekurangan gizi akan menganggu pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan mental. Tujuan umum penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kesehatan gizi anak yang berpengaruh pada status pendidikan orangtua. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Tuhemberua desa banua gea Nias Utara, pada bulan Agustus 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observational dengan rancangan crosssactional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak sekolah dasar Tuhemberua Nias Utara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak yang terpilih secara random menjadi subjek penelitian. Jumlah sampel yang diambil berdasarkan penghitungan sampel size epiinfo dari populasi 334 respondent pada drajat kepercayaan 95% didapatkan hasil sebesar 120 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis diskriptif statistik dan hubungan antar variable di uji dengan analisis regresi linier. Analisis data menggunakan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pendidikan orangtua  dengan gizi anak sekolah dasar  (p value=0,001). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan secara statistik ada hubungan yang bermakna (p-value 0.05) antara pendidikan orangtua terhadap status gizi anak. Orang tua lebih memperhatikan cara mengelola dan konsumsi makanan supaya anak mencapai status gizi yang baik sehingga pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dapat maksimal.
Analisa Certainty Factor Dalam Mendiagnosa Kerusakan Alat Pemancar Radio 87.6 Dass FM Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Sutanto Harry , Sinaga Bosker
Published: December 2020

An FM transmitter or FM transmitter is a source of radio vibrations emitted by a device called an oscillator or oscillator. While the oscillator is a device that can produce high frequencies. The scope of this research is an expert system that is built only to discuss the symptoms and damage to radio transmitters and solutions to fix them. The resulting output is radio transmitter malfunction information and solutions to repair it. The programming language used in solving this problem is PHP by using the mysql database. The method used in solving the damage to the radio transmitter is the certainty factor method.
Perbandingan Metode Antrian Paket HTB dan EDCA Untuk Layanan Multimedia Pada WLAN IEEE 802.11n
Authors: Hidayat Taufik , Zulfan Zulfan , Munawir Munawir , Susmanto Susmanto
Published: December 2020

The development of wireless technology continues to improve quality and increase the speed of data transfer into one important factor that is considered. Each year, wireless technology users continue to increase and communication service needs also experience tremendous traffic surge. The impact of high traffic intensity of data sent can lead to increased data queue and transient transmission network. The problem of network crunch resulting from a high amount of queue data may affect service performance. To get the solution, in this study was tested using Hierarchy Token Bucket (HTB) and Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) on 802.11n wireless network. Queuing tests are performed on four types of traffic: voice, video, best effort (BE) and background (BG). Assessment of QoS of HTB and EDCA is based on throughput and delay parameters. The results obtained from throughput testing of the mean value of each data packet, the results show that the EDCA method is better than HTB method. The best throughput results are given on Best Effort(BE) traffic. While on the delay test by using HTB and EDCA method, obtained the average of EDCA delay smaller in multimedia data packet for Video and Voice. In conclusion, the results show that the EDCA method is better than HTB.
Implementasi Metode K-Means Clustering Dalam Pengelompokan Bibit Tanaman Kopi Arabika
Authors: Ginting Benny , Riandari Fristi
Published: December 2020

The diversity of coffee seed material which in the end makes it difficult for the Department of Agriculture and Plantation in classifying recommended seeds to be distributed and planted in coffee planting centers in their working areas, especially in Sarimunthe Village, Kec. Munte Karo District. Data mining is used to extract valuable information from a dataset and then present it in a format that is easy for humans to understand in order to make a decision. In this study, data processing of Arabica coffee seeds consisting of 30 items, in the Karo District Agriculture sector, in preparing the seeds to be distributed to the public, the assessment is divided into 3 phases, namely coffee seeds that do not produce (Phase 0-1 Year), immature (Phase 0-1 Year). Phase 1-2 Years) and produce (Phase 2 Years and above). The results of the calculation of the K-Means algorithm which have been grouped into clusters, it can be concluded that the recommended coffee seeds (C1) consist of 10 items, the coffee seeds that are not recommended (C2) consist of 7 types of coffee seeds and unfit coffee seeds. (C3) consists of 13 types of coffee seeds. .
Penerapan Kriptografi Keamanan Data Administrasi Kependudukan Desa Pagar Jati Menggunakan SHA-1
Authors: Silalahi Lisnayani , Sindar Anita
Published: December 2020

Data security and confidentiality is currently a very important issue and continues to grow. Several cases concerning data security are now a job that requires handling and security costs that are so large. To maintain the security and confidentiality of messages, data, or information so that no one can read or understand it, except for the rightful recipients, a data security system application with an encryption method using an algorithm is designed. The SHA-1 cryptographic hash function that takes input and produces a 160-bit hash value which is known as the message iteration is usually rendered as a 40-digit long hexadecimal number.
Penerapan Machine Learning Dalam Mitigasi Banjir Menggunakan Data Mining
Authors: Febriansyah Arya , Ramadhan Alhuda , Gustiawan Mokhamad , R Muhammad Revin , Maulana Rahmaniza , Y Ristu Juli , G.E Rollando , Firmansyah Ricky
Published: December 2020

Bencana alam merupakan salah satu kejadian bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini terutamanya bencana banjir, Banjir merupakan salah satu bencana alam yang datang dan tidak dapat dicegah, Karena itu perlu diupayakan pengendalian penanggulangiannya serta dikurangi dampak kerugian yang diakibatkannya dan mengakibatkan dampak besar bagi populasi manusia. Untuk meminimalkan risiko atau kerugian bagi manusia, perlu pengetahuan, pemahaman, kesiapsiagaan keterampilan untuk mencegah, mendeteksi dan mengantisipasi secara lebih dini tentang berbagai macam bencana atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah mitigasi bencana. Penerapan untuk tahap tanggap darurat bencana banjir masih belum banyak dilakukan dan masih perlu dikembangkan, pembelajaran mesin merupakan inovasi teknologi yang telah banyak diterapkan di berbagai bidang kehidupan dan dapat juga digunakan untuk meningkatkan mitigasi bencana banjir. Hal ini sangat dibutuhkan untuk manajemen suatu bencana yang efektif dan efisien sehingga pengurangan risiko terhadap kejadian suatu bencana dapat tercapai.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Guru Dalam Menyusun Laporan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Melalui Model Pembinaan CLCK (contoh, latihan, control, kerja Mandiri) berbasis mentoring SMA Negeri 1 Panga
Authors: T Irwansyah T Irwansyah
Published: December 2020

Based on observations of the competence of teachers of SMA Negeri 1 Panga Aceh Jaya Regency in compiling reports on school action research, it was found that the phenomenon that the professional competence of teachers in compiling Classroom Action Research (CAR) was still low. The purpose of this study was to describe and obtain information on improving teacher professional competence in compiling classroom action research reports through the CLCK (Example, Exercise, Control, Independ-ent Work) coaching model in SMA Negeri 1 Panga Aceh Jaya Regency. This research is a School Ac-tion Research (PTS). Research procedures in this study include planning, action, observation and reflec-tion. This study consisted of two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects consisted of 6 teach-ers of SMA Negeri 1 Panga, Aceh Jaya Regency. The research data were collected using observation sheets. The data were analyzed using success rates. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the mentoring-based CLCK coaching model can improve the ability of teachers to compile classroom action research reports at SMA Negeri 1 Panga Aceh Jaya Regency. Analysis of the quality of the CAR reports prepared by teachers shows that the professional competence of teachers in preparing classroom action research reports has increased from cycle I to cycle II. The professional competence of teachers in preparing classroom action research reports in cycle I was 76.50 (Good) in-creased to 87.16 (Very Good) in cycle II with an increase of 10.66 points.
Upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada materi struktur dan fungsi jaringan tumbuhan melalui penerapan model pembelajaran mind mapping Siswa kelas VIII MTsN 2 Aceh Besar
Authors: Nurdahri Nurdahri
Published: December 2020

he purpose of this study was to improve science learning outcomes on the structure and function of plant networks in class VIII students of MTsN 2 Aceh Besar in the 2017/2018 academic year. The learning model used in this study is the Mind Mapping Learning Model. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII MTsN 2 Aceh Besar with a total of 33 students consisting of 13 male students and 20 fe-male students. This research was conducted in the 2017/2018 Academic Year within a period of 3 months, namely from August 2017 to October 2017 in Odd Semester. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research procedure con-sisted of pre-research, planning cycle one, implementing action cycle one, observing cycle one, reflect-ing cycle one, planning cycle two, implementing action cycle two, observing cycle two and reflecting cycle two. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question instrument (written test). Observation data was carried out by look-ing at the activeness of teachers and students during the learning process. The learning outcome data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics, while the observation data were analyzed by means of a Likert scale. The results showed that there was an increase in the completeness of student learning outcomes from 39.39% in the pre-cycle increased to 60.60% in Cycle I and increased to 87.87% in Cy-cle II. Observation of teacher activity during PBM has increased from a total score of 88 good categories in Cycle I, increasing to a total score of 93 good categories in Cycle II. The application of the Mind Mapping learning model can improve science learning outcomes on the structure and function of plant tissue for class VIII students of MTsN 2 Aceh Besar for the 2017/2018 academic year.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Materi Keseimbangan Ekosistem melalui Penerapan Model Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 1 Manggeng
Authors: Roswan Syarifah
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study was to increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance mate-rial through the application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model for class VI students of SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two findings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question in-strument (written test). The learning outcome data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that the completeness of student learning outcomes increased from 66,67% in the first cycle and increased to 83,33% in the second cycle. The application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model can increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance material of class VI SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year