bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Financial Management of Village-owned Enterprises Affected by Employee Competency and Organizational Culture
Authors: Abdullah Faisal , Muhammad Mediaty , Mas'ud Anis Anshari
Published: July 2024

This study reveals new dynamics in BUMDes financial management by identifying the role of employee competence and organizational culture in managing the financial affairs of Village-owned Enterprises. The objective of this research is to test the hypothesis regarding the influence of employee competence and organizational culture variables on BUMDes financial management. The population in this study consists of 800 BUMDes managers in the city of Parepare. The data collection method employed in this research is a survey method, using structured questionnaires distributed through purposive sampling techniques. Employee competence positively affects BUMDes financial management; higher competence levels are associated with increased financial management accountability in BUMDes. Organizational culture also positively influences BUMDes financial management, as it creates a supportive work environment, clarifies vision and mission, and provides incentives for good performance. These findings offer a new perspective on the importance of organizational culture in managing the contributions of various factors to BUMDes financial management.
Peningkatan Perofesionalisme Guru: Persfektif Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: DJ Arifhan , Mas'ud Anis Anshari
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi penerapan manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru di SMA Negeri 3 Majene. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Informasi yang diolah merupakan hasil wawancara dengan informan yaitu kepala sekolah dan para guru SMA Negeri 3 Majene. Observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa mekanisme SDM pada SMA Negeri 3 Majene telah dilaksanakan dengan baik, terutama mengenai: rekrutmen, pelatihan dan pengembangan personel, evaluasi kinerja dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. metode estimasi model; Pembayaran insentif bagi guru pendidikan luar biasa yang bukan guru PNS. Peningkatan kemampuan profesional guru SMA Negeri 3 Majene telah berjalan dengan baik dalam hal memahami persyaratan profesional, mencapai kualifikasi dan keterampilan, membangun hubungan sejawat yang baik dan luas melalui organisasi profesi, mengembangkan etos kerja dan memperkenalkan inovasi fungsional dalam bidang komunikasi dan teknologi informasi.
Assessment of the financial performance and sustainability of water management companies in Spain from a quantitative and technological perspective (2018-2022)
Authors: López Moreno Sergio
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Water collection, treatment and distribution companies in Spain face challenges due to climate variability, obsolete infrastructures and the need for efficient water resource management. This study provides a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of the financial and operational performance of the sector, addressing climate change adaptations and innovative technologies, areas little explored in previous studies. Methodology: A quantitative analysis of financial and operational data from official sources was carried out, complemented by a literature review on water resources management and technological trends. Includes financial data collection and analysis, profitability assessment, and analysis of climate change adaptation technologies and strategies. Results and discussions: An improvement in the profitability of the sector was observed, due to efficient management and modernisation of infrastructures. Public-private collaboration and the adoption of innovative technologies, such as desalination and reuse of recycled water, are crucial to address climate challenges and ensure sustainability. It also highlights the need for a global approach to water management due to the externalisation of water stress. Conclusions: In conclusion, it emphasises innovation and collaboration to improve water management in Spain, ensuring its sustainability and future resilience.
SDG 16 as an Enabler of the 2030 Agenda: Policy Paper No. 32, July 2024
Authors: Cram Stacey
Published: July 2024

This Policy Paper explores the interlinkages between Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16 (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions) and the 2030 Agenda’s other Sustainable Development Goals. Despite SDG 16’s crucial role in promoting democratic principles, human rights and the rule of law, it is often overlooked, and the financing needed to deliver SDG 16 is substantial, requiring sustained investment for long-term development. This paper provides a comprehensive literature review and meta-analysis of 185 articles and highlights how SDG 16 acts as an enabler for other SDGs. This paper calls for increased cross-sector collaboration and offers recommendations to UN Member States, policymakers working across the 2030 Agenda and other stakeholders working in areas where SDG 16 has high-impact interlinkages to make targeted investments, enhance research and safeguard those working on SDG 16 in order to fully leverage its potential in achieving outcomes on the 2030 Agenda.
TEMU KEMBALI INFORMASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ESKRIPSI DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS RESPATI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Lida Dara Jayanti  , Masruri Anis
Published: July 2024

This paper uses a Qualitative method with a descriptive approach, with observation, interview and documentation techniques. The purpose of this writing is to narrate information retrieval using Encryption in the form of electronic scientific papers. The results obtained are that information retrieval in Encryption at Respati University Library Yogyakarta is able to provide fast and efficient access for both librarians and users. In addition, the installation of the website address on the table is also a reminder to use Escription. Although Escription has some limitations, this resource still plays an important role in supporting research and information knowledge within the university.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SIMANIS DALAM PENGELOLAAN ARSIP DI KANTOR DESA NGREJO KECAMATAN BAKUNG KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Styowati Riska Ananda , Handayani Nurul Setyawati
Published: July 2024

Today, the application of information technology is an important requirement in a government organization, this is to facilitate archive management in bringing order to the document assets of an organization. One of them is the Ngrejo Village Government Office which has implemented the SIMANIS application in supporting the management of organizational records. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of the SIMANIS application (Village Information and Administration Management System) at the Ngrejo Blitar Village Office is in archive management and what obstacles are faced by the manager. The research method is descriptive qualitative with data sources obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants in this study were the Head of Ngrejo Village, the head of planning as the officer responsible for managing the archives, and the administrative and general heads as officers who assisted in managing the archives. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that archive management at the Ngrejo Village Office has implemented information technology, namely the SIMANIS application which aims to improve officer performance, improve services, and maintain archive security. The obstacles faced in implementing the SIMANIS application are unstable internet networks because SIMANIS is basically a web-based archive management application. For this reason, the Ngrejo Village government should improve the quality of the internet network so that when officers input archive data it can run smoothly.
ALUR TAHAPAN PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI PADA PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN HAMZAR LOMBOK TIMUR, NTB
Authors: Fitriani Desfiana Ramdhani Rosalia , Zulaikha Sri Rohyanti , Sari Kartika Puspita
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the sequential development of various phases involved in the collection development process at the Hamzar College of Health Sciences (STIKES) Library. Library collection development is an important effort to ensure relevant, contemporary, and user-oriented resources. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. Data were collected from observations, interviews, and documentation. This study used data presentation and reduction techniques. To validate the data, extensive observations, high persistence, and triangulation were performed. The findings of this study explain the flow process of collection development at STIKES Hamzar, which consists of several different stages, including library analysis, factors that influence collection development, collection acquisition, collection selection, and collection evaluation. These stages were implemented consistently by the STIKES Hamzar Library. Notably, the types of collections that have been developed are limited to print resources. Collection development plays an important role in encouraging regular renewal and optimally contributes to the achievement of academic and research goals
Perbandingan Daya Hubung Singkat Pada Penyulang 20 Kv Sisi Sekunder Tranformator Daya Ii Di Gardu Induk Bungaran
Authors: Lubis Chairunnisa , Balqis Amirah , Yani Raden Ahmad , Pratiwi Dwi
Published: July 2024

Pada pratiknya dilapangan mayoritas jaringan distribusi di PT. PLN (Persero) UID Palembang masih bayakmenggunakan jenis konstruksi radial, dimana selain jenis konstruksi panjang jaringan distribusimempengaruhi jenis-jenis gangguan dalam proses penyaluran energi listrik. Dengan pajangnya jaringantersebut gangguan yang terjadi pada jaringan atau penyulang 20 KV dapat dipisahkan menjadi dua jenisgangguan yaitu gangguan yang bersifat simetris maupun gangguan bersifat asimetris. Atas dasar gangguan tesebut penulis tertarik untuk meneliti dan menganalisa perbandingan besar daya hubung singkat yang terjadi pada penyulang-penyulang dari sisi sekunder transformator daya II pada Gardu Induk Bungaran. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penulis menyimpulkan bahwa bila terjadi perbedaan besarnya daya hubung singkat pada penyulang-penyulang 20 KV dimana bila lihat dari perbedaan tersebut dapatdiasumsikan bahwa besarnya daya hubung singkat pada penyulang distribusi berbanding terbalik dengan pajang saluran distribusi 20 kV, dimana semakin panjang saluran maka daya hubung singkat lebih kecil dan semakin pendek saluran distribusi 20 kV maka daya hubung singkat akan semakin besar.
EXTENDING THE CONCEPT LEARNING STATAGEY TO INCREASE THE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AND THEIR SELF-DETERMINATION
Authors: Apriana  , Lessi Anggraini
Published: July 2024

This study set intended to determine whether or not students' reading comprehension may be improved by using the concept learning method technique. This study used a mixed method of methodology. Triangulation—questionnaires, interviews, and documentation—was used as a data collection method. The author employed data reduction, display data, and conclusion or verification data to analyze the data. Based on the conducted research, the study's conclusion was: (1) Based on the results of the questionnaire and interview, it can be concluded that using the Concept Learning Strategy technique in the learning process was beneficial. When studying reading comprehension, the idea learning strategy technique is more effective than the traditional teaching approach. Furthermore, there existed a discrepancy in the reading proficiency of students instructed through the concept learning strategy approach when analyzed from the perspective of self-determination. Additionally, there existed a relationship between the concept learning strategy approach and self-determination concerning students' reading comprehension when teaching reading comprehension skills through the principled learning strategy.
Pengujian 3 Tipe Blade Turbin Angin Poros Horizotal Dengan Sudut Kemiringan 12° dan Kecepatan Angin 3 Sampai 5 m/s Menggunakan NACA 6408
Authors: Muhammad Halil  , Erizal  , Lelawati
Published: July 2024

Energi terbarukan merupakan energi yang akhir-akhir ini banyak digunakan untuk menggantikan energi yang berasal dari fosil, selain energi terbarukan bersifat tidak terbatas dan dapat diperbaharui lagi, hal ini menjadi salah satu keunggulan dari energi terbarukan. Sumber energi terbarukan dapat berasal dari sinar matahari, aliran sungai dan angin. Diantara beberapa pilihan tersebut, Indonesia memiliki potensi angin yang bagus. Indonesia memiliki potensi angin yang bagus. Dimana perbedaan tekanan udara akan menghasilkan hembusan angin sehingga dapat dibuat alat rekayasa angin untuk memanfaatkannya seperti kincir angin. Kincir angin dapat mengubah angin menjadi energi listrik dengan prinsip angin akan menggerakan sudu-sudu kincir angin yang terhubung dengan poros generator tersebut dihasilkanlah energi listrik dari putaran kincir.angin. oleh sebab itu angin dapat untuk mennggerakan turbin angin. Pengujian di lakukan pada turbin angin poros horizontal dengan menggunakan  3 tipe blade Naca 6408  Taper,  Inverse Taper, dan Taperlees diameter turbin 1000 mm, kemiringan turbin α= 12o pengujian dilakukan dengan kecepatan aliran angin 3 sampai 5 m/dt. Dari hasil pengujian di dapat Koefisien Daya dan Koefisen Torsi kecepatan angin 3,3 m/dt  tertinggi pada tipe blade inverse taper  nilai CTmax = 0,177, Koefisen Daya CPmax = 0,285.
The evolutionary pathways of Oxytropis species of the section Verticillares at the center of the section origin
Authors: Kholina A. B. , Artyukova E. V. , Sandanov D. V.
Published: July 2024

Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of Oxytropis species from the section Verticillares were studied based on nucleotide polymorphism of cpDNA intergenic spacers psbA-trnH, trnL-trnF, and trnS-trnG at the center of the section origin (Baikal Siberia and adjacent territories of South Siberia, Mongolia, and China). Moreover, at the first time the reconstruction of phylogenetic relationships of species from section Verticillares based on the analysis of ITS nrDNA has been performed. The paper summarizes new samples and new data for unstudied species and populations. 84.4% populations of 11 species are characterized by a high level of chloroplast haplotype diversity (h varies from 0.700 to 1.000). The majority of populations (71.9%) have high haplotype diversity with low nucleotide diversity. Three haplogroups revealed in the genealogical network of chlorotypes indicate that there are different evolutionary pathways of the species included in these groups: divergence of genetically isolated taxa in the zone of sympatry presumably on the base of ecological specialization; incomplete lineage sorting with preserving of ancestral polymorphism in combination with hybridization of weakly diversified taxa; allopatric divergence and polyploidization. Analysis of markers of chloroplast and nuclear genomes testify the rapid adaptive radiation of Oxytropis section Verticillares.
Role of molecular genetic factors in formation of the clinical type of neurofibromatosis type 2
Authors: Karandasheva K. O. , Makashova E. S. , Ageeva F. A. , Anoshkin K. I. , Sparber P. A. , Borovikov A. O. , Vasiluev P. A. , Pashchenko M. S. , Tanas A. S. , Strelnikov V. V.
Published: July 2024

Neurofibromatosis type 2 is a hereditary disease with predisposition to the development of multiple tumors of the central and peripheral nervous system. The disease is characterized by significant variability in the clinical picture; the number of neoplasms, their location and growth rate largely determine the severity of the course. However, assessing the rate of tumor growth requires the availability of a consistent series of instrumental studies conducted within a certain time range, which is not always available at the time of initial treatment. In this study, based on quantitative (age of onset, age of examination) and qualitative (large number of intracranial tumors, large number of spinal tumors, severity of neurological symptoms, mosaic status of the genetic variant) characteristics, an alternative classification of clinical subtypes of neurofibromatosis type 2 was developed. We have revealed statistically significant differences (p-value = 0.037) in the representation of Halliday prognostic classes between the groups identified using the proposed classification which allows us to suggest the possibility of integrating this approach into clinical practice.
Особенности жизненного цикла и распределения малоглазого макруруса Coryphaenoides pectoralis (Macrouridae) в северо-западной части Берингова моря
Authors: Алфёров А. И. , Курносов Д. С.
Published: July 2024

Приведены результаты глубоководных исследований распределения малоглазого макруруса Coryphaenoides pectoralis на разных стадиях развития в северо-западной части Берингова моря в 1963–2020 гг. Обработаны данные более 37 тыс. уловов донным и разноглубинным тралами на глубинах 0–1200 м. Выявлено, что нерест вида протекает в течение всего года с двумя периодами увеличения интенсивности: во второй половине весны и в конце лета – первой половине осени. Готовые к нересту самки опускаются на глубины более 600 м, где находятся готовые к размножению самцы, и после нереста вновь возвращаются для нагула в область меньших глубин. Молодь малоглазого макруруса длиной тела до 30 см встречается в мезопелагиали и верхней батипелагиали единично, не образуя плотных скоплений. Особи длиной 30–40 см и более в основной массе покидают толщу воды и занимают придонные слои на материковом склоне. Такое разделение молоди и половозрелых особей позволяет виду избегать каннибализма и эффективно использовать пищевые ресурсы ареала.
Тактики поведения рыб в потоке воды при голодании
Authors: Павлов Д. С. , Паршина В. Ю. , Костин В. В.
Published: July 2024

В экспериментальной кольцевой гидродинамической установке определены индивидуальные параметры перемещения у данио Danio rerio и серебряного карася Carassius gibelio при их голодании в течение 12 сут. Выявлены две тактики поведенческих ответов рыб на голодание. Тактика однонаправленных ответов проявлялась в движении особей в одном направлении относительно течения на 2–5-е сут голодания. Тактика разнонаправленных ответов проявлялась в образовании на 10–12-е сут голодания групп рыб, перемещающихся в разных направлениях относительно течения. Рассмотрены популяционные преимущества таких поведенческих тактик ответа рыб на неблагоприятный фактор.
Изменение активности Na+/K+-АТФазы и липидного состава жабр горбуши Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Salmonidae) Белого моря в ходе нерестовой миграции
Authors: Кяйвяряйнен Е. И. , Фокина Н. Н. , Рендаков Н. Л. , Ефремов Д. А. , Немова Н. Н.
Published: July 2024

Представлены данные об изменении активности мембраносвязанного фермента осморегуляции Na+/K+-АТФазы и липидного состава в жабрах горбуши Oncorhynchus gorbuscha при нерестовой миграции из Белого моря в речную среду через эстуарий. Компенсаторная реакция горбуши в гипоосмотической среде сопровождается снижением активности Na+/K+-АТФазы и изменением содержания фосфатидилсерина и полиненасыщенных жирных кислот (линолевой, эйкозапентаеновой и докозагексаеновой). Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о позволяющей реализовать репродуктивную стратегию эффективной осморегуляции у горбуши при нерестовой миграции из моря в реку.
Hybrid antimicrobial coating based on conjugate of hyaluronic acid with peptide LL-37 for PEO-modified titanium implants
Authors: Parfenova L. V. , Galimshina Z. R. , Gil’fanova G. U. , Alibaeva E. I. , Pashkova T. M. , Kartashova O. L. , Farrakhov R. G. , Aubakirova V. R. , Parfenov E. V.
Published: July 2024

A conjugate of hyaluronic acid and antimicrobial peptide LL-37 was synthesized for the first time. The hybrid compound was tested as an antimicrobial organic coating for titanium samples with an inorganic sublayer obtained by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) of the surface. As a result of in vitro studies, the antibacterial effect of the hybrid molecule within the inorganic PEO coating was established, which consists of a significant (p 0.05) suppression of the ability of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecium and Escherichia coli to form biofilms. The presented approach can be utilized for the subsequent design and development of non-fouling antimicrobial coatings to decrease the risk of infectious diseases caused by bacteria when using implants.
Proteinase resistance of carnosine, pyrrolylcarnosine, and salicylcarnosine
Authors: Shevchenko K. V. , Nagaev I. Yu. , Kulikova O. I. , Stvolinsky S. L. , Shevchenko V. P. , Myasoedov N. F.
Published: July 2024

The stability of carnosine, pyrrolylcarnosine (PC) and salicylcarnosine (SC) to the action of leucine aminopeptidase, carboxypeptidases B and Y was evaluated. It was found that proteolysis of carnosine, PC and SC under the action of leucine aminopeptidase does not occur. Carboxypeptidases B and Y, as well as the enzyme system of blood plasma and plasma membranes of rat brain cells, degraded peptides containing β-alanyl, N-pyrrolyl, N-salicylic fragments to varying degrees. In all cases, histidine is formed. The formation of pyrrole or salicylic acid does not occur. It was found that carnosine, PC and SC showed high stability to the action of amino- and carboxypeptidases in in vitro experiments.
Академізм, модернізм та соцреалізм у балетному театрі Радянської України 1920-х – 1930-х років
Authors: Коломієць Вячеслав Анатолійович
Published: July 2024

Мета статті – проаналізувати функціонування балетного театру Радянської України кінця 1920-х – 1930-х рр. крізь призму триєдності «академізм-модернізм-соцреалізм». Методологія дослідження охоплює загальнонаукові та спеціальні методи, серед яких аналітичний, історико-хронологічний, порівняльний, мистецтвознавчий аналіз та ін. Наукова новизна полягає в запровадженні методологічного підходу розгляду балетного театру Радянської України кінця 1920-х – 1930-х років крізь призму триєдності «академізм-модернізм-соцреалізм». Висновки. Балетний театр Радянської України кінця 1920-х – 1930-х років можна розглядати крізь призму триєдності функціонування класичної балетної вистави, проникнення елементів модерного мистецтва в хореографію (зокрема, студійне середовище), соцреалістичний канон. На жаль, інтенції модернізації тогочасної хореографічної культури України, що увиразнилися в переосмисленні балетів класичної спадщини («Лебедине озеро», М. Дисковський, Одеса), експериментальних постановках («Літаючий балет» Р. Баланотті, Київ), відкритті танцювальних студій модерного напряму («Школа руху» Б. Ніжинської, Київ) не закріпилися, а зійшли нанівець в умовах упровадження соцреалістичного методу як моноідеологічного концепту радянського мистецтва. Поступ українського балетного театру в цей період став своєрідним «стильовим нарощуванням»: до академічних форм балетної вистави додалися авангардистські прояви як увиразнення модерну, згодом відбулося згортання модерних тенденцій та впровадження соцреалістичного методу, що увиразнився в національних балетних виставах («Пан Каньовський» М. Вериківського-В. Литвиненка, В. Верховинця, Харків, 1931; «Лілея» К. Данькевича»-Г. Березової, Київ, 1940). Серед перспективних напрямів дослідження – виявлення специфіки модерних проявів у перших експериментальних балетах 1920-х рр., розширення сфери застосування запропонованої оптики для дослідження явищ хореографічної культури поза балетним театром та ін.
Вплив національних грантових програм на культурно-мистецькі проєкти українського сучасного танцю 2118-х – 2021-х років рр.
Authors: Маншилін Олександр Олександрович
Published: July 2024

Мета статті – ввести до наукового обігу результати мистецтвознавчого дослідження розвитку українського сучасного танцю у 2018–2021 рр., простеживши динаміку масштабування та роль національних грантових програм на прикладі проєктів. Методологія: історико-хронологічний метод, порівняльний аналіз. Наукова новизна полягає в мистецтвознавчому осмисленні унікальних феноменів України останніх років – національних грантових програм з реалізації українських культурно-мистецьких проєктів у галузі сучасного танцю. Висновки. Іноземна культурна дипломатія була важливим чинником розвитку сучасного танцю в Україні на попередньому етапі. Її інструменти дозволяли брати участь в освітніх програмах за кордоном, формувати систему зв’язків, знайомити українську аудиторію з сучасним танцем зі всього світу. Але ця робота не могла ствердити власну суб’єктність. Національні програми Українського культурного фонду значно вплинули саме на цей чинник. Танцівники давно чекали на таку можливість та були до неї готові. Вже в перший грантовий сезон проєктів сучасного танцю було 3, в другий – 7, в ковідний 2020-й танцівники виходили в AR (доповнену реальність), влаштовували гібридні фестивалі та семінари з проєктного менеджменту. Спостерігаючи за цією активністю, команда УКФ вирішила запропонувати на 2021 р. окремий простір, Лот «Танець» в рамках програми «Інноваційний культурний продукт», який дозволяв танцівникам формувати свої ідеї у власному середовищі, не конкуруючи в спільних конкурсах з проєктами, до прикладу, театрального чи циркового мистецтва. Робота за підтримки національних грантових програм 2018–2021 рр. дозволила українським танцівникам зміцнити наявні зв’язки всередині спільноти, побудувати нові, співпрацювати з дієвцями інших культурно-мистецьких секторів та креативних індустрій, заявити про себе на міжнародній сцені. Сьогодні це дозволяє українському сучасного танцю не маргіналізуватися, не розпорошитися по всьому світу, а бути важливим складником суспільства у формуванні національної ідентичності.
Study Regarding the Muscle Strenght After Breast Cancer Surgery
Authors: Baltag O. , Apostu M. , El-Bsat R. , Predescu C.
Published: July 2024

A number of 2.09 million breast cancer cases are diagnosed annually, according to the latest Wolrd Heath Organization reports. The treatment can lead to multiple side effects, that negatively impact the quality of life, such as: decreased shoulder mobility and strenght of the upper limb, chronic pain, anxiety, depression. The present paper is a study case aimed to identify the effects of an individualized low-intensity exercises program practiced in order to increase the upper limb strenght. We included in this study 25 female subjects (n=25), aged between 33 and 70 years old, who underwent radical mastectomy and received chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Determining the Relationship between Lower Limbs Strength Parameters and Balance in 5-8-Year-Old Children Practicing Dance
Authors: Chilom D. , Mateescu A. , Mihaiu C. , Moga C. , Grigore M.F.
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to determine the relationship between parameters of lower limb strength and balance in 5-8-year-old children practicing dance. Methods. So, an exploratory study was organized with a group of 24 children aged 5-8 years from the National Palace of Children of Bucharest. Tests used: Test 1 (15 jumps free arms), Test 2 - static balance (SB), Test 3 – lateral dynamic balance (LDB) and Test 4 vertical dynamic balances (VDB). Parameters: performance, front and back inside (LDB), left and right inside (VDB), avg. deviation. In this regard, establishing the relationship degree between lower limb strength parameters and balance in 5-8-year-old dancers depends on the number of negative correlations, especially between average deviation parameters.
Managing Fan Relationship after a Doping Scandal
Authors: Costin D.E. , Diaconescu D.L. , Popa G.M. , Pasarin L.D. , Popescu M.C. , Sandu V.A. , Velez Colon L.
Published: July 2024

We all have idols in sports. People who make us wonder how they managed to become the best in their field. But there are also athletes who resort to novel and forbidden methods to skip training while trying to reach the top. What is doping and why is it banned in sports? The present paper offers a brief description of the doping phenomenon, a small review of the most famous doping cases in the history of sports, the consequences of such failure and how it influences the athlete's life, and finally a short study related to this phenomenon.
Establishing the Relationship of Static And Dynamic Balance Parameters in 10-12-Year-Old Soccer Players
Authors: Oprea B. , Mihailescu L.E. , Cojanu F.
Published: July 2024

The aim of the paper is to establish the relationship between static and dynamic balance parameters in young soccer players aged 10-12. Methods. An exploratory study was organized with a group of 10-12-year-old soccer players of the School Sports Club no. 1 of Bucharest. The bipedal balance was assessed using the Sensamove Mini Board. The relationship of the static and dynamic balance parameters was determined with the Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Tests applied: Test 1 - static balance (SB), Test 2 – lateral dynamic balance (LDB), and Test 3 - vertical dynamic balance (VDB). Measured parameters: performance, front and back inside (LDB), left and right inside (VDB), left and right avg. deviation. The assessment results highlighted the level of balance development in 10-12-year-old soccer players and the correlations between their parameters.
Case Study on the Role of Neuromotor Re-Education Methods in the Treatment of Charcot Marie-Tooth Disease
Authors: Stoica C.E. , Lupu G.S.
Published: July 2024

The isolated Charcot disease occurs in young people and has a motor onset, being a touch of motor cells, anywhere in the cerebrospinal axis. The paper is a case study of a subject diagnosed with Charcot Marie-Tooth disease. The physical therapy intervention aimed to apply elements of neuromotor re-education methods over a period of nine months. The results reveal that combining neuromotor re-education methods contributes to improving muscle elasticity and capsuloligamentous structures, thus preventing the formation of dysfunctional positions, and induces voluntary motor activity in the affected muscles, thus improving muscle imbalances specific to pathology.
Training Model Designed to Strengthen and Improve the Pass for Juniors 10 – 12 Years
Authors: Teris S. , Lakotos I.I. , Koronas V.
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is represented by the theoretical and methodical elaboration of a material intended for continuous use by coaches and teachers working with groups of juniors aged between 10 and 12 years. We propose an intervention in the training plan, starting with the study of specialized literature in the field of football and aiming to improve the methodology for teaching specific means but also the evaluation process of a model to be used. Also, the intervention in the training plan has as a general objective the consolidation of the procedures and technical elements specific to the football game, but also the development of all motor qualities. The study is based on collaboration with coaches in this area who work with children aged 10 to 12 years, the goal being to conduct a theoretical analysis of the content of the passing game, to model the content of the training, and to verify the effectiveness of a model intended to strengthen and perfect the passing game at the aforementioned age.
Analisis Pengaruh Hambatan Samping Terhadap Kinerja Lalu Lintas (Studi Kasus: Jalan Raya Condet, Jakarta Timur)
Authors: Radestya Syaima , Windari Aulia Choiri , Sari Ribut Nawang
Published: July 2024

Hambatan samping yang terdiri dari kendaraan umum atau kendaraan lain yang berhenti, pejalan kaki, kendaraan masuk serta keluar sisi jalan, dan kendaraan yang berjalan lambat merupakan bagian dari kegiatan lalu lintas yang sangat mempengaruhi nilai kapasitas dan tingkat pelayanan segmen suatu jalan. Jika tidak ada pengelolaan khusus terhadap setiap tipe hambatan samping, maka hal yang dapat terjadi adalah bertambahnya nilai derajat kejenuhan yang merupakan parameter dalam menentukan kategori atau kelas kinerja jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari frekuensi hambatan samping serta cara mengatasi tipe kejadian yang paling berpengaruh terhadap bagan Jalan Raya Condet. Metode yang digunakan adalah perangkat lunak KAJI yang merupakan aplikasi berdasarkan dari kaidah Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia tahun 1997. Dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan nilai frekuensi hambatan sisi jalan pada jam puncak yaitu sebesar 502,5 dan nilai tersebut menunjukkan kategori hambatan yang tinggi, serta didominasi oleh tipe parkir dan kendaraan yang berhenti. Hasil dari nilai kapasitas jalan juga lebih rendah daripada nilai volume kendaraan, sehingga nilai derajat kejenuhan yang didapatkan yaitu sebesar 1,057 (kategori F). Oleh sebab itu, pengaturan dalam manajemen lalu lintas terutama pada hambatan samping perlu dilakukan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas jalan.
Pelaksanaan Pendekatan Saintifik Dalam Proses Pengembangan Pembelajaran Berbasis Kemandirian Pada Peserta Didik Kelas V
Authors: Putri Jihan Andini , Alamsyah Trian Pamungkas , Pribadi Reksa Adya
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu bidang yang terus mengalami perkembangan seiring dengan pesatnya kemajuan teknologi. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan adalah dengan menerapkan pendekatan saintifik dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontribusi pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik terhadap perkembangan kemandirian belajar peserta didik di SDN Semper Barat 11, khususnya pada kelas V. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik dilakukan dengan baik, meliputi penetapan tujuan pembelajaran, pemilihan model pembelajaran, strategi pembelajaran, media pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik di kelas V dilakukan melalui kegiatan mengamati, menanya, mengumpulkan informasi, menalar, dan mengomunikasikan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik mengalami peningkatan kemandirian belajar, ditandai dengan keaktifan dalam belajar, motivasi yang tinggi, berdasarkan inisiatif sendiri, dan melakukan kontrol diri. Dengan demikian, pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan dalam pengembangan kemandirian belajar peserta didik di SDN Semper Barat 11. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi praktisi pendidikan dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran yang lebih efektif serta memberikan landasan empiris untuk peningkatan metode pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada pengembangan kemandirian belajar peserta didik.
Strategi Menyindir Pada Program Acara Mata Najwa
Authors: Dewi Nurika , Kanzunnudin Mohammad , Roysa Mila
Published: July 2024

Komunikasi berjalan dengan baik dengan mempertimbangkan tujuan komunikasi, pemilihan kosakata yang menimbulkan kesan baik pada mitra tutur. Penggunaan implikatur percakapan membuat mitra tutur tidak memahami maksud tuturan. Begitu pula dengan sindiran, penutur dapat mengungkapkan kebalikan dari fakta yang bertujuan untuk mencela secara tidak langsung. Inilah pentingnya membahas pragmatik yang menafsirkan makna kata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk sindiran dalam percakapan moderator dan narasumber di Mata Najwa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah percakapan antara moderator dan narasumber di Mata Najwa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode mendengarkan yang meliputi teknik mencatat dan teknik mencatat. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskripsi data interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menemukan sebanyak 19 data mengandung bentuk sindiran. Dalam menganalisis bentuk sindiran ditemukan 11 strategi sindiran, dengan 4 data mengandung dugaan, 2 data bermaksud meremehkan mitra tutur, 1 data dengan melebih-lebihkan mitra tutur, 1 data memberi isyarat, 1 data memberikan petunjuk terkait, 5 data menggunakan metafora, 1 data menyatakan pertanyaan retoris, 2 data menyatakan sesuatu secara samar-samar, 1 data menggantikan posisi mitra tutur, 1 data menggunakan tautologi, 1 data menggunakan kontradiksi.
Sistem Informasi pada Penerapan Demokrasi Pendidikan : Tantangan dan Peluang
Authors: Uriawan Wisnu , Alamsyah Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Demokrasi   dalam   dunia pendidikan   sangatlah   penting   di   era   globalisasi   saat   ini. Penerapan tersebut menjadi kunci dalam membangun masyarakat yang inklusif dan partisipatif. Pendidikan bukan hanya menyelidiki isu-isu krirusial namun juga mengeksplorasi teknologi agar dapat meningkatkan aksestabilitas pendidikan sehingga tantangan dan peluang. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pendidikan demokrasi di seluruh dunia. Dengan memperhatikan tantangan dan peluang yang terkait dengan pendidikan demokrasi di era globalisasi, artikel ini menyimpulkan perlunya kerja sama dan komitmen yang kuat untuk memastikan bahwa setiap individu memiliki akses yang adil dan merata terhadap pendidikan demokrasi. Hanya dengan pendekatan yang holistik dan berkelanjutan, kita dapat membangun masyarakat yang inklusif, partisipatif, dan demokratis di seluruh dunia. Lembaga pendidikan yang memperkenalkan mengenai demokrasi pendidikan pun perlu melibatkan insan siswa siswa untuk ikut perpartisipasi dalam program sekolah juga mempertimbangkan aspirasi. Mencermati adanya SIPKO-WO yang membantu dalam menunjang pelaksanaan demokrasi pendidikan pada ruang lingkup sekolah. SIPKO-WO juga dapat membantu mengefesiensi waktu pelaksanaan dan menekan biaya yang dikeluarkan dengan metode konvensional sehingga lebih terstruktur dan transparan dalam proses pelaksanaan demokrasi. Adapun pembuatan program php, memanfaatkan database MySQL sebagai suatu database server akan membuat sistem ini sangat mudah untuk para siswa menggunakan hak demokrasinya diantaranya anggota sekolah hanya memerlukan NIS (Nomor Identitas Siswa) yang kemudian pemilih akan langsung dapat memilih calon ketua OSIS kemudian sistem akan mengolah data tersebut dan menampilkan hasil sementara. Proses analisa, perancangan dan pengujian ini menggunakan blackbox sehingga aplikasi SIPKO-WO dapat mudah diimplementasikan.
Green Road Vegetation CO2 Sequestration Potential on Transportation Co2 Emissions
Authors: Salamah Shalzafatihah , Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Okik
Published: July 2024

Transportation is one of the anthropogenic activities that emit CO2. Its existence is essential for human mobilization, which causes the need for mitigation and solutions that can support the continuity of activities while minimizing the impact of emissions. In this case, the green belt of Jalan Jagir Wonokromo contains a mixture of road protection and CO2-absorbing vegetation that can reduce emissions. For this reason, a study was conducted to determine the CO2 absorption potential of green belt vegetation to provide information and a reference for optimizing green open space. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method, which included measuring road ambient CO2 concentrations, calculating vehicle volume, measuring breast height diameter as a biomass component, and researching correcting CO2 absorption by vegetation. According to the research results, the average ambient concentration of CO2 on roads is 785 mg/m3. The transport CO2 concentration was calculated using a Tier II approach and yielded a value of 186.87 kg/hour, contributing 79% to the ambient CO2 concentration.Furthermore, a box model is used to analyze the concentration of CO2 that will be absorbed by vegetation, resulting in 103.47 tons per year. Meanwhile, the ability to absorb CO2 from vegetation is 152.74 tons/year after being corrected by a pilot-scale study that considers vegetation's age and physiological factors. All emissions on Jalan Jagir Wonokromo can still be absorbed by vegetation, but optimization needs to be done in the form of intensification, extensification, and mitigation.
Physical Air Quality in The Pneumonia Toddler Room in The Pakusari Puskesmas Working Area, Jember District
Authors: Limbong Andriani Metasari Br , Ma'rufi Isa
Published: July 2024

Pneumonia is a significant health issue, responsible for 14% of child deaths worldwide. At Pakusari Health Center in Jember Regency, cases of pneumonia have risen from 2021 to 2022, placing it among the top 10 health concerns. Pneumonia in young children is caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and foreign bodies, exacerbated by physical and chemical contamination. Children under five, who spend much time in the bedroom, are particularly susceptible to this respiratory disease. This study aims to describe the physical air quality in bedrooms and the characteristics of under-five children with pneumonia. This research employs a descriptive, quantitative approach with a case-series design. A sample size of 10 houses was determined using non-probability and purposive sampling techniques. Primary data were gathered from interviews and air quality measurements conducted by the Indonesian Environmental Health and Disease Control (BBTKLPP) Surabaya, focusing on temperature, humidity, and lighting parameters. Findings indicate that 70% of pneumonia cases occur in children aged 0-24 months, with a majority being female.Additionally, 50% of the children received exclusive breastfeeding, and 20% had a history of measles. Based on Ministry of Health Regulation 1077/2011 standards, the room air quality results showed that 40% of air temperature measurements qualified and 60% unqualified, with lighting and humidity also not meeting requirements. However, PM10 levels were 100% within the acceptable range. This suggests that the physical air quality in the bedrooms of children under five with pneumonia is suboptimal, likely due to poor ventilation and infrequent opening of windows and curtains.
Analysis Factor of Diarrhea with Latrine Ownership and Clean Water Availability in Indonesia
Authors: Soehartini Soehartini Toemiran , Taufik Ikhtiar Erwan , Dimjati Lusno M. Farid , Azizah R. , Kurniawan G.
Published: July 2024

The study examines the relationship between Diarrhea, Latrine Ownership, and Clean Water Availability in Indonesia, specifically focusing on 2016 to 2021. According to the 2018 RISKESDAS, the age group with the highest diarrhea prevalence, as health workers diagnosed, was 1 to 4 years (1.5%), followed by infants (9%). West Java Province had the highest prevalence of diarrhea by province, with a rate of 186.809. The purpose is to analyze data related to latrine ownership and the availability of clean water about the incidence of diarrhea in Indonesia. The method is meta-analysis. We used a cross-sectional approach to collect secondary data from articles from March to April 2023. The results show that ownership of a latrine that does not meet the requirements is 2,013 times more likely to cause diarrhea than ownership of a latrine that meets the requirements. From the results of the meta-analysis of the variable availability of clean water, it is known that the availability of clean water that does not meet the requirements is 1,858 times more at risk of causing diarrhea than the availability of clean water that meets the requirements. The conclusion is that the variable that has the most significant influence on latrine ownership and the availability of clean water is latrine ownership. We suggest minimizing risk factors by counseling the community, emphasizing the importance and benefits of having healthy latrines that meet requirements and the availability of clean water to prevent diarrheal disease.
From Participatory Research to the Co-construction of Actions – Reflections on how to Reinforce Action Research for Social Inclusion
Authors: Heck Isabel
Published: July 2024

An important part of the action research literature focuses on the participatory dimension of the research process and is much less explicit on the connection of research and action or on how researchers contribute to tangible transformations, in particular outside organizational or education settings. Drawing from seven years of experience as an action researcher within an anti-poverty organization dedicated to improving living conditions in a low-income neighborhood in Montreal (Canada), this article seeks to enhance our comprehension of how action researchers can more effectively contribute to transformational action. Our study identifies four primary functions of research within the examined model and underscores three core characteristics to strengthen the integration of knowledge production and action. These characteristics encompass expanding the role of researchers to actively participate in both the co-development and implementation of action; engaging in long-term commitments and partnerships in a given setting, preferably being even a researcher based in the setting; and fostering collaborations with universities. By elucidating these key elements, this article intends to offer insights into improving the impact of action research, ultimately advancing our ability to contribute to transformative change for more inclusive and sustainable societies.
Aborto espontâneo e luto gestacional – Valorizar e gerir: um relato de caso
Authors: Borelli Arianna ,   ACeS Lisboa Central, Machado Inês , Piedade Filipa ,   ACeS Lisboa Central,   ACeS Lisboa Central
Published: July 2024

Introdução: O aborto espontâneo é muito comum e o seu impacto nas famílias, na sociedade e nos serviços de saúde é comprovado, mas subestimado. Este relato de caso pretende realçar a importância do acompanhamento após um aborto espontâneo, no luto, nos sintomas psicológicos associados à perda gestacional e na orientação holística do casal. Descrição do caso: Mulher de 37 anos, natural do Nepal, engravida espontaneamente após múltiplas tentativas sem sucesso. Sofre um aborto espontâneo às 10 semanas de gestação e é avaliada pela sua equipa de família, manifestando sentimentos de tristeza, solidão, ansiedade e medo, e desorientação face aos cuidados necessários. O acompanhamento centrou-se no esclarecimento de dúvidas e mitos, no reconhecimento dos sentimentos do casal, na exploração das formas de expressão do luto na cultura de origem, nos ensinos para estimular mudanças de comportamentos e na capacitação para o planeamento de uma nova gravidez. Comentário: Não existem intervenções farmacológicas eficazes para prevenir o aborto espontâneo; contudo, é uma oportunidade para intervir na adoção de hábitos de vida mais saudáveis. Apesar de frequentes, as consequências psicológicas e a psicopatologia associadas ao aborto espontâneo são muitas vezes esquecidas. A experiência do luto é individual e não se baseia necessariamente na idade gestacional, no nível socioeconómico ou educacional, ou no número de perdas ou de filhos vivos. Lidar com este caso exige à medicina geral e familiar avaliar a gestão do luto e o bem-estar físico e mental, despistando psicopatologia e acompanhando o planeamento de uma gravidez futura, atuando em cuidados transculturais e na dimensão social e familiar de cada um.