bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“There is Nothing More Useful Than the Abolition of this Fruitless Punishment”: The Narrative of the Abolition of Exile to Siberia in N. M. Yadrintsev's Work of the 1870s
Authors: Golovinov Alexander V. , Golovinova Yulia V.
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study is to reconstruct and demonstrate the narrative of the Siberian exile as an unsustainable form of punishment, which was widely represented in the literary and journalistic works of N.M. Yadrintsev, the leader of the Siberian regional movement in the 1870s. The chronological framework used in this study is not coincidental, as it seeks to expand the understanding of the diverse legacy of the “worthy son of Siberia” by examining the topic of exile during the initial period of his career as an enlightener in the 1870s.

The study mainly employs published sources, with emphasis on N.M. Yadrintsev's works during the 1870s. Additionally, archival materials from N.M. Yadrintsev's collection in the Department of Manuscripts and Book Monuments of the Scientific Library of Tomsk State University are utilized. This set of sources highlights N.M. Yadrintsev's actual involvement in attempting to reform the penitentiary system in the Russian Empire.

The paper notes that N.M. Yadrintsev's journalism reflects the idea that exile, by combining almost all categories of crimes, became a panacea for all ills. Exile was also considered a crucial economic tool, replacing short-term and long-term prisons.

The authors conclude that N.M. Yadrintsev's ideological and journalistic legacy, as demonstrated in central and regional periodicals during the 1870s, succinctly showed that exile has no corrective value for criminals. Instead, it contributes to the criminalization of the region and leads to an increase in illegal activity. The state spends too many financial resources on the exile system, and its colonization influence is insignificant.
Apresentação do dossiê ITINERÁRIOS DO LAZER Espaços, práticas, sujeitos, sentidos e significados
Authors: Maciel da Silva Igor , Côrtes Loureiro Bárbara , Fortes Rafael
Published: May 2023

Este dossiê Itinerários do Lazer: espaços, práticas, sujeitos, sentidos e significados, resulta de um esforço coletivo iniciado em 2021, de reunir pesquisas que têm nos lazeres a base de suas investigações. Na ocasião, Igor Maciel da Silva, Sarah Teixeira Soutto Mayor e Cleber Dias, organizaram na Revista Caminhos da História o dossiê Histórias das diversões: algumas possibilidades investigativas4. Esta experiência e a necessidade de cooperar continuamente com as produções do Lazer – aquelas filiadas diretamente ao Campo de estudos ou as que buscam nos lazeres as respostas para as suas inquietações – propusemos a construção deste dossiê.
UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA NA UNIVERSIDADE SÉNIOR VIRTUAL: PARCERIA BRASIL E PORTUGAL
Authors: Costa Maraiza , Flauzino Karina , Jacob Luis , Arantes Valéria
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho é um relato de experiência de uma oficina vinculada à Universidade Sénior Virtual que ocorreu durante o primeiro semestre de 2021. Os objetivos principais foram promover o debate acerca dos diferentes processos de aprendizagem humana bem como de temas cotidianos sugeridos pelos próprios participantes. Utilizando-se uma plataforma digital foram organizados encontros semanais com discussões coletivas, relacionando conceitos da gerontologia e da psicologia com temáticas pertinentes aos contextos brasileiro e português. Foram utilizados dispositivos digitais como o padlet e as ferramentas do Google. No total aconteceram treze encontros com dez participantes em média. Realizaram-se três avaliações ao longo dos encontros e em todas os participantes manifestaram satisfação e desejo de continuidade na oficina. Esta experiência mostrou a pertinência da perspectiva freireana na valorização dos saberes que cada educando traz para o grupo. A vivência de atividades interculturais pode auxiliar na diminuição da solidão e na sensação de pertencimento com a própria cultura, proporcionando maior identidade de grupo e compreensão da importância do respeito à diferença entre as culturas.
AS GERAÇÕES CONCEITUAIS DA APRENDIZAGEM AO LONGO DA VIDA E SUAS REPERCUSSÕES NA EDUCAÇÃO DE IDOSOS
Authors: Flauzino Karina , Cachioni Meire
Published: May 2023

A aprendizagem ao longo da vida tornou-se uma referência no planejamento de ações educativas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar a trajetória de desenvolvimento do paradigma da aprendizagem ao longo da vida e suas repercussões na educação de idosos. Realizou-se uma pesquisa exploratória com a aplicação da estratégia metodológica do tipo etnográfica em educação. Uma busca por evidências foi realizada a partir dos documentos considerados impulsionadores do paradigma em nível global. Identificaram-se quatro gerações conceituais da aprendizagem ao longo da vida, organizadas por determinados princípios e características. As temáticas de participação e inclusão social presentes na terceira geração foram as mais perceptíveis no campo da educação de idosos. A recente noção conceitual da quarta geração impõe desafios às instituições provedoras de aprendizagem ao longo da vida, enquanto promove uma conjuntura favorável para a expansão das oportunidades de aprendizagem de maneira integrada e colaborativa. Torna-se eminente a articulação de propostas educativas para idosos com os parâmetros contemporâneos da aprendizagem ao longo da vida.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos di Desa Kuok
Authors: Hamzah Anthoni , Yunandra Yunandra , Pebriandi Pebriandi
Published: May 2023

Desa Kuok merupakan salah satu nama daerah di Kampar, Pekanbaru. Desa ini termasuk dengan mayoritas penduduk adalah petani ladang dan perkebunan. Infrastruktur di Desa ini banyak lahan hijau yang digunakan sebagai tempat berladang dan berkebun serta memberikan pembelajaran tersendiri bagi petani-petani yang ada. Hal lain yang muncul dan tidak dapat dikesampingkan dengan banyaknya lahan hijau memberikan suatu masalah sampah terutama sampah daun. Selama ini sampah daun yang hanya dikumpulkan dan dibuang ditempat pembuangan sampah akhir belum ada yang memanfaatkan. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk membuat kompos daun sebagai solusi kreatif bagi petani ladang dan perkebunan serta memberikan ilmu kepada penduduk kegunaan limbah tidak terpakai.
PENGUATAN ORGANISASI KEPEMUDAAN DAN PENINGKATAN PERAN PEMUDA DALAM TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN DESA DI DESA TANTAN KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Beriansyah Alva , Haryadi Haryadi , Elsiartati Sutri Destemi
Published: May 2023

Desa Tantan merupakan salah satu desa yang berada dalam wilayah Kecamatan Sekarnan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Desa Tantan terletak di lokasi yang berdampingan langsung dengan kawasan perkotaan dan juga pusat pendidikan di Provinsi Jambi. Hal tersebut membuat pemuda dan pemudi yang berasal dari Desa Tantan tidak perlu meninggalkan desa untuk bekerja di kota maupun untuk menempuh pendidikan tinggi. Fakta tersebut membuat jumlah pemuda dan pemudi yang tinggal didesa tantan sangat banyak. Banyaknya jumlah pemuda dan pemudi memunculkan berbagai macam organisasi kepemudaan sebagai wadah berekspresi. Karang taruna sebagai organisasi yang berapliasi terhadap Pemerintah desa justru mengalami kepakuman. Salah satu upaya untuk mengaktifkan kembali karang taruna di Desa Tantan adalah dengan memberikan pemahaman tata kelola manajemen oraganisasi karang taruna. Selain itu dilengkapi dengan pendampingan organisasi mengenai penysusunan program kerja organisasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdapat beberapa tahapan, Preliminary Survey,Focused Group Discussion, pendampingan komunitas,hingga konsultasi dan Evaluasi. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat memberikan dampak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Hal ini tercermin dari adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pemuda dan pemudi tentang manajemen tata kelola organisasi karang taruna. Selain itu kegiatan ini juga dapat meningkatkan kesadaran pemuda dan pemudi untuk aktif berorganisasi. Dengan hadirnya pengabdian ini diharapkan karang taruna Desa Tantan dapat kembali aktif menjadi wadah berekspresi bagi pemuda dan pemudi dan memiliki program-program yang dapat membantu mensejahterakan masyarakat.

Kata Kunci: Pemuda, Karang Taruna, Pemerintah Desa
Pengembangan Ekonomi Dan Sosial Desa Kampung Baru Kecamatan Gunung Toar Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Dalam Situasi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Alne Ilham Hidayat
Published: May 2023

Di era pandemi covid-19 ini pasti banyak yang berubah mulai dari tatanan ekonomi, sosial dan masyarakat. Nampak dari efek pandemi covid-19 merebak keseluruh wilayah. Dalam hal ini makanya kami dari kukerta balik kampung memberikan ide dan rancangan agar masyarakat desa dapat memanfaatkan segala apa yang ada untuk menyokong kehidupan sehari hari selama masa pandemi covid-19. Dari tim kukerta sendiri merancang beberapa kegiatan yang mendukung faktor ekonomi, sosial desa dan potensi desa seperti promosi batik tulis anak kuantan yang merupakan karya desa, penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat berdasarkan protokol kesehatan yang di ajukan oleh pemerintah serta memberikan edukasi tentang bahaya covid-19 kepada masyarakat desa dan penanaman tanaman toga yang dapat menjadi obat atau amunisi kesehatan jikalau ada masyarakat yang membutuhkan.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomidengan Pengembangan Umkm Melalui Ekonomi Kreatif
Authors: Ramadhan M Alif
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan membangun masyarakat terkait erat dengan memberdayakan masyarakat. Memberdayakan masyarakat bertujuan memerangi kemiskinan, kesenjangan, dan mendorong masyarakat menjadi lebih aktif serta penuh inisiatif. Pemberdayaan masyarakat sendiri merupakan upaya untuk memandirikan masyarakat melalui perwujudan potensi kemampuan yang mereka miliki. Salah satu pengembangan potensi manusia dapat diwujudkan melalui kegiatan Usaha Mirko, Kecil, Menengah (UMKM). Kegiatan ini menekankan pentingnya memahami keaadaan ekonomi masyarakat dan cara pemecahan permasalahan oleh masyarakat dengan memperhatikan potensi yang ada di lingkungannya. Saat ini Dalam perekonomian Indonesia, Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah atau UMKM adalah kelompok usaha yang paling banyak jumlahnya denganpenggolongannya berdasarkan besaran omzet per tahun, jumlah kekayaan atau aset, dan jumlah karyawan yang dipekerjakan. UMKM juga terbukti tahan terhadap berbagai macam goncangan krisis ekonomi dimana menjadikan sektor bisnis ini sebagai salah satu roda penggerak perekonomian  negara.. Maka sudah menjadi keharusan untuk melakukan penguatan kelompok Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah yang melibatkan banyak kelompok
Update Informasi Desa Jangka Panjang Melalui Pengadaan Nomor Rumah Di Desa Lereng Kuok, Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Aprilia Aulia , Jefrizal Jefrizal
Published: May 2023

Lereng Village is a village expansion of Merangin Village in 2007. Thereare more and more migrants living in Lereng Village, both data from sub-districts, regencies, and provinces. The purpose of this activity is to update village information by completing thenumberson residents' homes, this is because Lereng Village is a new village that has never previously procured house numbers.  The activity method is carried out in several stages, namely: 1) Holding meetings with Village officials; 2) Preparing, collecting and analyzing files /documents related to citizen data information; 3) Preparing citizen data to make it easier to make house number stickers; 4) Sticking the house number sticker. The results of this activity provide convenience for residents regarding village information. The conclusion of this activity is to update village information by providing numbering on each resident's house.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA (KUBE) DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN FAKIR MISKIN
Authors: Tami Astari Zulkarnain  , Heriyanto Meyzi , Yuliani Febri
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Sifat penelitian adalah deskriptif explanatory research. Explanatory research yaitu untuk menjelaskan kedudukan variabel-variabel yang diteliti serta hubungan antara variabel dengan variabel yang lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam implementasi program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) untuk fakir miskin yang dilaksanakan oleh Bidang Pemberdayaan Fakir Miskin Dinas Sosial Provinsi Riau  terdapat beberapa indikator yang harus diperhatikan yaitu adanya komunikasi, sumberdaya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi. Keempat faktor tersebut menjadi hal penting karena dapat menentukan keberhasilan dalam implementasi program KUBE. Apabila Bidang Pemberdayaan Fakir Miskin Dinas Sosial Provinsi Riau tidak dapat menjalankan empat faktor tersebut maka akan timbul hambatan-hambatan yang dapat memicu terjadinya kegagalan dalam mengimplementasikan program KUBE. Sementara itu faktor penghambat implementasi program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) dalam pemberdayaan fakir miskin yang dilaksanakan Dinas Sosial Provinsi Riau diantaranya 1). Penggunaan dana bantuan program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) yang tidak sesuai. 2). Proses pencairan dana bantuan program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE)  yang tidak menentu. 3). Penyelewengan modal usaha program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE). 4). Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan bantuan Program KUBE dari pemerintah. 5). Kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan aparatur Bidang Pemberdayaan Fakir Miskin Dinas Sosial Provinsi Riau pelaksana program KUBE
INVENTARISASI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN SEBAGAI STRATEGI BKD KOTA MALANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN SDM APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA
Authors: Yusril Yusril Rahman Hakim , Huda Pradana Putra M.Nurul
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran pemerintah kota miskin dalam menyusun strategi dan implementasi dalam mengembangkan dan menyiapkan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) untuk dapat memberikan layanan kepada masyarakat dengan baik dan benar, dan dalam hal mengembangkan ASN karyawan di kota Malang. Dalam hal ini, sesuai dengan fokus penelitian yang dilakukan, BKD di bidang Pengembangan Kompetensi memiliki wewenang untuk mengatasi GAP Kompetensi. Dalam perencanaan dan pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) khususnya Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) di BKD Malang dalam bidang Pengembangan Kompetensi merupakan keharusan untuk mengoptimalkan penerapan fungsi-fungsi manajemen melalui pengembangan kompetensi agar menghasilkan Layanan Sipil Sipil yang profesional (ASN) dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsi aparatur negara. inventarisasi sumber daya manusia akan digunakan nanti sebagai keputusan yang tepat.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN KEPADA PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN KELAS II YANG BERADA DI RUANGAN MAWAR RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Muhammad Ilham Kurniawan
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien pengguna BPJS Kesehatan dan mengetahui faktor penghambat dalam memberikan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien pengguna BPJS Kesehatan Kelas II yang berada di Ruangan Mawar Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode mixed methods. Penentuan responden dalam penelitian menggunakan metode sensus dimana jumlah responden yang difokuskan pada pasien rawat inap pengguna BPJS Kesehatan Kelas II di Ruangan Mawar. Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Kelas II menjadi fokus dalam penelitian Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari pihak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau diketahui terdapat 61 orang pasien yang di rawat di ruangan mawar, sedangkan untuk Informan penelitian yaitu 1 orang pegawai koordinator pengolahan data medis, serta 1 orang pegawai pelaksana pendaftaran pasien Rumah Sakit.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan ualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang diterimah oleh pasien pengguna BPJS Kesehatan Kelas II Ruangan Mawar dinilai baik. Hal ini tergambar dari 5 dimensi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu : dimensi kehandalan (reability) dimensi daya tanggap (responsiveness) dimensi jaminan (assurance) dimensi empati (empathy) dimensi bukti langsung (tangibles). Faktor yang menghambat pelayanan kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau meliputi Faktor Sistem, Prosedur dan Peraturan, seta Faktor Fasilitas Sarana dan Prasarana.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DI SWALAYAN PEPSI JAYA
Authors: Ahmad Dardiri
Published: May 2023

Didalam rangka melaksanakan market jenis swalayan seperti ini, banyak sekali yang harus diperhatikan, tidak sekedar melakukan perencanaannya saja tapi juga bagaimana membuat desain/bentuk yang bertujuan untuk mempertahankan usaha swalayan tersebut, sehingga tidak hanya bagaimana swalayan tersebut mampu menyediakan berbagai bentuk dan jenis barang yang dibutuhkan. Memberikan masukan kepada pengelola swalayan tentang aspek-aspek terkait bauran pemasaran dan loyalitas konsumen yang harus dibenahi berdasarkan skala prioritasnya dalam rangka mendorong tingkat kepuasan pelanggan dan pertumbuhan omset penjualan. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, diketahui bahwa bauran pemasaran berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas konsumen, artinya setiap terjadinya peningkatan bauran pemasaran maka akan meningkatkan loyalitas konsumen. Jika ada penurunan pada bauran pemasaran maka akan menurunnya loyalitas konsumen. Hal ini yang diperkuat dan didukung oleh nilai sig. lebih kecil dari nilai alpha yaitu 0,040 < 0,05 artinya bauran pemasaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen. Selanjutnya dapat dilihat hasil dari t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel yaitu 2.795 > 2,021 artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sehingga hal ini menunjukkan bahwa bauran pemasaran yang ada di Swalayan Pepsi Jaya memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen. Hasil penelitian ini didukung oleh bukti empiris dari penelitian terdahulu yang diteliti oleh Ocky Dwi Putranto (2016). Hasil dari penelitian tersebut bahwa bauran pemasaran ritel berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Lenmarc Mall Surabaya.
Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Reliability, and Validity of the Tamil Version of Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire in Chronic Low Back Pain
Authors: Dayalan Hasini , Aseer P. Antony Leo , K Soundararajan
Published: May 2023

Background: Excessive fear of movement, restricted physical activity, and cognitive distortions are frequently found with chronic low back pain (CLBP) subjects. The Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) is the most well-founded and often used tool to measure fear and avoidance beliefs in CLBP subjects. In India, there is a diversity of culture, educational level, and language. So, there is a need to translate FABQ into the regional language Tamil, which will improve understanding of FABQ and reduce the language barrier of the Tamil population. Objective: To translate, cross-cultural adapt, and investigate the psychometric properties of the Tamil version of FABQ in CLBP subjects. Materials & Methods: The standard translation and adaptation guideline was used to translate FABQ into Tamil version FABQ. CLBP subjects referred to a low back rehabilitation program in an outpatient clinic took part in this study. They completed a FABQ-Tamil questionnaire [includes subscales for Physical Activity (FABQ-PA) and Work (FABQ-W)], pain rating visual analog scale and the Roland- Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ)-Tamil version, on two occasions five days apart. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency and validity were evaluated. Results: Fifty CLBP subjects participated with a mean age of 39.94 (± 15.55) years. Convergent validity analysis displayed a moderate correlation between FABQ-PA and VAS (r = 0.63); FABQ-W and VAS (r = 0.64). Divergent validity analysis demonstrated a moderate correlation between FABQ-PA and RMDQ (r = 0.69) and a good correlation between FABQ-W and RMDQ (r = 0.85). The test-retest reliability was high; the intra-class correlation coefficients of FABQ-PA and FABQ-W were ICC-0.90 and 0.94, respectively. Cronbach's alpha for the FABQ-PA and FABQ-W were 0.87 and 0.92, demonstrating high internal consistency. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrated that the FABQ-Tamil version questionnaire is a reliable and valid measure of fear of pain and fear-avoidance beliefs in the Tamil-speaking CLBP subject.
Influence of Years of Experience on Clinical Competence of Novice Physical and Occupational Therapists in Japan
Authors: Sakurai Hiroaki , Koyama Soichiro , Tanabe Shigeo , Takeda Kazuya , Kanada Yoshikiyo
Published: May 2023

Purpose: To increase the clinical competence of novice physical and occupational therapists, an accurate assessment of their clinical competence is necessary. However, no previous study has objectively analyzed the changes in novice therapists’ clinical competence in Japan. Hence, this study investigated and evaluated the changes in the clinical competence of such therapists using an objective analysis. Method: The study included 34 novice therapists with 1–3 years of experience in clinical practice. Participants were divided into groups according to their years of experience. The clinical competence of the novice therapists was evaluated twice using a clinical competency evaluation scale. For comparison among the 3 groups, the scores of the first evaluation were used. For comparison within each experience-year, the scores from both evaluations were used. Results: A comparison of the 3 groups showed that therapists with 3 years of clinical experience had significantly higher clinical competence than therapists with 1 year of clinical experience. Between the first and second evaluations, all therapists with 1 year of clinical experience demonstrated increased scores, whereas scores decreased by approximately 50% for therapists with 2–3 years of clinical experience. Conclusion: These findings suggest that it is necessary to increase educational opportunities for therapists with 2−3 years of clinical experience and re-examine the content of their education and training.
Adolescent Athletes’ Perspectives on the Social Implications of Sport-Related Concussion
Authors: Valovich Tamara , DiSanti Justin , Williams Richelle , Welch Bacon Cailee
Published: May 2023

Purpose: Sport-related concussion can affect many domains of a patient’s health status. Social functioning is an important consideration, especially for adolescent athletes. Our purpose was to explore adolescent athletes’ social perspectives regarding sport and concussion. Methods: Using a qualitative study design we interviewed 12 interscholastic athletes who had sustained a sport-related concussion. The interviews focused on injury details, and explored the physical, psychosocial, emotional, and spiritual components of sport and health. Themes and categories were identified using the consensual qualitative research process by a three-person research team. A comprehensive codebook that captured the main themes and categories resulted. Results: Following concussion, participants discussed two primary themes: perceptions regarding the social aspects of sport and social perspectives regarding their concussion. Specific categories related to the social aspects of sport included: friendships and family and decision to participate based on peers. Specific categories regarding the social perspectives of the concussion included uncertainty of the diagnosis, perceptions of others regarding their injury, being ashamed of the concussion, parent and peer roles, and communication and expectation about their concussion. Conclusions: Participation in sport and removal from sport following a concussion have significant social implications for adolescent athletes. Specifically, the perceptions of peers, parents/guardians, and others regarding the injury can influence reporting of symptoms and recovery following concussion. Limited communication regarding recovery and expectations post-concussion may cause undue social pressures to return to activity prematurely. Providing a supportive environment in which patients can recover from concussion while engaging with peers and teammates is important. Anticipatory guidance, with education regarding the possible signs and symptoms, risk factors pre- and post-injury, and recovery expectations following a concussion are important to include in post-injury management and should be known to all stakeholders.
Correlates of Caffeinated Energy Drinks, Substance Use, and Behavior Among Adolescents
Authors: Maziarz Lauren , Dial Lauren , Fevrier Bradley , Ivoska William
Published: May 2023

Background: Caffeinated energy drinks (CCEDs) are frequently consumed by adolescents aged 10-19, yet the effects of consumption on adolescent behavior are not well understood. Previous research has identified positive associations between CCED use and other substances such as alcohol and marijuana but studies among adolescents are lacking. Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis using data collected from the 2019 Alcohol, Drug Addition, and Mental Health Services (ADAMHS) Board/Wood County Educational Service Center’s youth survey. Ten public schools in Wood County, Ohio participated (n=6,152). Results: CCED use was common among our sample (43.4% overall). Reported consumption increased with age and was positively associated with alcohol use and cough medicine use. Furthermore, CCED use was associated with three behavioral outcome categories: anger, delinquency, and negative mental health outcomes. Conclusion: Due to the ubiquity of use and associated substance use and behavioral outcomes, CCED use among youth requires more attention.
Dietetic Student Involvement in a Sports Nutrition Education Program for University Athletes
Authors: Paeth Taylor , Cuy Castellanos Diana , Gonter-Dray Rebecca , Catrine Karyn
Published: May 2023

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a sports nutrition counseling experiential learning opportunity on self-efficacy and nutrition counseling skills in the undergraduate dietetic students and dietary goal adherence in collegiate athlete clients after receiving the student-led nutrition counseling intervention. Methods: This mixed methods design, using a thematic analysis and pre- and post-testing, was implemented at a mid-sized university in the Midwestern United States. There were fifteen undergraduate dietetic students and nine collegiate athletes. Results: Counseling confidence in the dietetic students improved significantly from session one to session three (p < 0.001). Conclusions and Implications: Similar programs can be implemented in undergraduate dietetic programs within the academic setting to provide a valuable nutrition resource for collegiate athletes and experience for dietetic students. Examining the program with a larger population can allow for analysis of a causal relationship between the intervention and measured outcomes.
Case-by-Collaboration: An Adaptable Soft Skills-Based Educational Model for Health Disciplines
Authors: Gockel Blessing Elizabeth , Wood Tyler , Grahovec Nicholas
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was two-fold and consisted of the development of a skills-based model for Case-by-Collaboration (CBC) and the collection of qualitative data from students and teachers aimed at answering the research question: What skills do individuals (students) apply during the completion of a hypothetical medical laboratory management-based Case-by-Collaboration capstone project? Method: A consensual qualitative research design was selected for this study. Students and their instructors from three Medical Laboratory Science programs located in Texas, New York, and Missouri were recruited. Students were given a case that centers on the fictitious Cheapskate Health Maintenance Organization (HMO). The project culminated when each team presented their proposal to become the sole provider of laboratory testing services to the Cheapskate HMO Board of Directors (BOD). The project was initially designed to be accessed and completed online, where students from different institutions would come together and remotely complete the requirements. Data were collected through in-person observations of the final presentation, semi-structured interviews with students and instructors, and analysis of project documents. Data was coded, and transcripts were reviewed numerous times. Two strategies were employed to ensure the integrity of the study. First, the coded data were examined across the data collection strategies, transcripts containing the data, and the themes identified by a researcher and an outside auditor. Secondly, an audit trail was established to document how the data were collected and analyzed, along with documentation of the thought processes used in the data interpretation phase of the project. Results: The current study analyzed responses from 36 students and 5 instructors across the three data collection sites. Seven themes, in the form of skill sets, were identified in the data analyzed:1) information technology, 2) collaboration/team building, 3) verbal and written communication, 4) clinical reasoning, 5) creativity, 6) managerial, and 7) research/investigative. Conclusion: These results suggest the CBC can develop desirable soft skills. This model can be transferrable and apply to CBCs independent of the studied content. Thus, the CBC is an innovative model to teach soft skills across health disciplines.
Screening for Color Vision Deficiency in Health Science Students
Authors: Johnson Deborah , Judge Jon , Barham Beverly
Published: May 2023

Purpose: Various professions require employees to be able to detect different shades of color accurately when visually reading test results with colorimetric end points. To prepare health science students to better meet this requirement, a screening test for color vision deficiency (CVD) was administered to detect any major or minor errors as part of the undergraduate student experience. Method: Screening for color vision deficiency was administered using the Farnsworth D-15 Color Vision Test. Students completed the test and their results were scored and interpreted at the time of completion. Results: Students (n=85) from nine different health science programs completed the Farnsworth D-15 Color Vision Test. Ages of the participants ranged from 18-63 years with 70% of the participants in the age range of 18-23 years. Seventy-one percent of the participants identified as female, 28% identified as males, and 1% identified as non-binary. Two students (one female and one male) had a minor error resulting in a crossover within the test circle on the Gulden test score sheet. There were no major errors identified in the 85 participants. Conclusion: While two minor errors were detected in this population, this data is not consistent with other CVD studies. This most likely is due to screening predominately female students, and/or the amount of time allotted for each individual test to be completed. Future studies will include expanding the participant numbers, with a focus on testing more male participants, limiting the number of minutes to complete the screening process, and collecting additional demographic data.
Occupational Therapy Students' Perceptions of their own Notetaking
Authors: Potvin Marie-Christine , Chabot Monique , Carr Kathleen
Published: May 2023

Purpose: Notetaking is a critical skill for higher-level thinking and information integration in graduate students, including occupational therapy students. Though there is a growing body of literature about notetaking modalities, strategies utilized, and self-perceptions of skills in college students, studies about occupational therapy (OT) students’ notetaking preferences have been absent from the literature. This study examines how OT students take notes and their perceptions of their notes. Method: This descriptive study of students in a Master of Occupational Therapy program (n=57) completed the Notetaking Abilities and Strategies of University Students (NASUS) questionnaire which captures the constructs of notetaking methods, reasons for taking notes, students’ opinions of their notes, satisfaction with notetaking and usefulness of notes, students’ desires to change their notetaking methods, and organization and review of notes after class. Results: Study found that students utilized both handwritten and digital forms of notetaking, as expected, and took notes in class primarily as a resource to study for assessments and complete assignments as well as to remember information. Overall, students had a moderate degree of confidence and satisfaction with the usefulness of their notes and expressed a desire to improve their notetaking. Conclusions: Understanding the notetaking preferences of OT students can facilitate OT programs’ ability to support these students’ learning.
MBKM Curriculum Management at Universitas Negeri Manado
Authors: Sabudu Delli , Katuuk Deitje A , Pasandaran Sjamsi , Ratu Donal M
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the independent learning curriculum management model at Manado State University. Independent learning curriculum management is a form of curriculum management with the stages of planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating. The results of the study show that the independent curriculum management model at Manado State University has been implemented according to management functions, namely planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating. Of the nine study programs sampled that met the requirements, there were four study programs with a curriculum management model that were close to fulfilling the management function, although there were system constraints that were not yet available regarding the synchronization of courses between study programs and menus for MBKM contracts. In addition, the constraints related to human resources are still low knowledge about the implementation of independent curriculum management and the low interest of students to participate in MBKM activities
The Role of Work Engagement in Mediating Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Commitment Relationship to Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Tawil Muhammad Risal , Mattalatta Mattalatta , Baharuddin Baharuddin , Umar Akmal
Published: May 2023

This paper reviews the important role ofwork engagement (WE) in bridging the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and organizational commitment (OC) on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) to private university lecturers. WE is one of the positive behaviors in the form of positive engagement cognitively, emotionally, and physically to increase productivity and morale. High WE is the main capital in creating lecturer OCB.Several previous studies have shown that high POS and OC have not consistently resulted in good OCB.With these considerations in mind, this study presents a WE thatbelieved to be able to strengthen POS and OC relations with OCB. It is hoped that this paper will provide a new perspective on the role of WE and other factors that can improve OCB for lecturers at private tertiary institutions. This study uses a quantitative approach and descriptive design. The research respondents were lecturers spread across 7 tertiary institutions in Baubau City. While data collection was carried out using digital instruments in the form of google forms which were distributed and managed to collect a sample of 257 respondents. The results of this study indicate thatWE has a significant positive influence in bridging the relationship between POS and OC towards OCB.This study suggests paying more attention to WE and OC because they have been proven to significantly contribute to increasing OCB in private university lecturers.
The Effect of Cryptocurrency Returns and Cryptocurrency Volume on the Stock Price Index of Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand
Authors: Utami Ami Putri , Kartini Kartini
Published: May 2023

The title of this study is to analyze the effect of cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency volume on the stock price indices of Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand. This research was conducted using the panel data regression method by combining cross section data with time series data using Eviews software. This study uses cryptocurrency returns and volumes in a weekly period from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2021 for 48 weeks for each country with a total of 144 data. The results of this study indicate that cryptocurrency returns have a significant positive effect on the stock price indexes of Indonesia, Singapore, and Thailand. and cryptocurrency volume has a significant positive effect on the stock price indices of Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand.
PRESTASI KERJA MEMEDIASI PENGARUH DELEGASI WEWENANG DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. PLN TANJUNG BALAI
Authors: OKTAVIA TRI
Published: May 2023

This research was done in PT. PLN (Persero) Tanjung Balai with the aim of knowing the effected of delegation of authority and work coordination on work productivity with mediation by employee performance. The population were employees who worked in the company as many as 133 people, sampling with census sample so that the number of samples were 133 respondents. Sources of data using primary data and data collection techniques were literature study, observation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques consist of data quality test, classical assumption test, path analysis and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study showed that partially, the delegation of authority had no significant effect on employee work performance and also on employee work productivity, while work coordination had significant effected on employee work performance and employee productivity. Employee work performance has significant effected on employee work productivity at PT. PLN Tanjung Balai. Simultaneously showed that delegation of authority, work coordination and employee performance have positive and significant effected on employees work productivity in PT. PLN (Persero) Tanjung Balai. Work performance mediates the effected of delegation of authority on employees work productivity, but didi not mediate the effected of work coordination on employee work productivity in PT. PLN (Persero) Tanjung Balai. Delegation of authority, work coordination and work performance have moderate correlation to the work productivity of employees at PT. PLN. Work productivity of employees at PT. PLN can be explained by the delegation of authority, work coordination and employee performance of 24.5% and the others 75.5% can be explained by other variables not examined such as training, compensation, incentives and others.
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK SEBELUM PANDEMIK DAN MASA PANDEMIK COVID 19 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE RGEC PADA PT BANK NEGARA INDONESIA TBK PERIODE 2018 – 2020
Authors: Prihatin Khristina Sri , Aqdiah Aqdiah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to compare the soundness level of banks using the RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, Capital) method at PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI), Tbk before the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the Covid-19 pandemic (2020). The type of research used is a type of quantitative research (quantitative descriptive). The data used in this study is secondary data, namely data from Bank Negara Indonesia, consisting of Financial Position Reports, Profit and Loss Reports and Governance Implementation Reports for 3 periods, namely 2018-2020. The results showed that the NPL ratio was 1.9%; 2.3%; 4.2% rated very healthy, healthy and healthy enough to meet the maximum limit of 5%. LDR ratio 88%; 91%; 86% with a very healthy predicate met the maximum limit of 85%. GCG Compost Value 2; 2; 2, healthy predicate. ROA ratio of 2.4%; 2.3%; 0.6% is considered very healthy for 2018 and 2019, while 2020 is considered quite healthy due to the pandemic. NIM ratio of 4.7%; 4.6%; 4.5% have a very healthy rating. CAR ratio of 18.5%; 19.7%; 16.8% rated very healthy for 3 consecutive years. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the use of the RGEC method to measure the health level of a bank before the pandemic and during the Covid 19 pandemic at Bank BNI experienced a decrease in the NPL ratio and ROA ratio so that in 2020 it only received the HEALTHY ENOUGH predicate during the Covid 19 pandemic.
Herniation of the Left Hepatic Lobe, Unusual Presentation of an Incisional Hernia
Authors:   Department de Cirugia General, Hospital General de Zona 33 Monterrey, Nuevo León, Unzueta Jocelyn , Miguel Amezcua ,   Tierra Santa Hospital, Reynosa Tamaulipas, Perla Valencia ,   Universidad autónoma de Nuevo Leon, Armando Hervert ,   Hospital General Regional 6, Ciudad Madero, Tamaulipas
Published: May 2023

Hepatic herniation through an abdominal incisional hernia is an extremely rare phenomenon that has been reported in the medical literature in few case reports. It is associated with complications such as hepatic encephalopathy and Budd-Chiari syndrome. Most cases can be managed conservatively through observation, but many cases require surgical intervention to preserve liver function. Our case is a 61-year-old female who presented with herniation of the left hepatic lobe through an abdominal incisional hernia which was managed surgically.
Historical Learning through Independent Strategies using LMS in the Merdeka Curriculum
Authors:   History Education Postgraduate Program, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36, Surakarta,57125, Indonesia, Wijaya Tunggul , Musadad Akhmad Arif ,   History Education Postgraduate Program, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36, Surakarta,57125, Indonesia, Ardianto Deny Tri ,   History Education Postgraduate Program, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36, Surakarta,57125, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the process of learning history using independent learning strategies through the media learning management system in the Merdeka Curriculum. This research was conducted qualitatively by taking the background of research at SMA 1 Ceper and SMA N 1 Cawas. Research data obtained from observations of media implementation, student interviews, documentation, and audiovisual materials are then described descriptively. The research results show that first, students can perform independent learning through MERRDEKA learning activities with synchronous and asynchronous modes. So, learning history using self-learning strategies is appropriate when combined with LMS technology. Broadly speaking, this technology helps students to carry out independent activities such as finding information, processing, and disseminating in digital form. Students with independent behavior can be seen from the ability of students to formulate learning strategies, carry out management, and evaluate their achievements. However, the role of teachers is still needed, especially in providing views to students for problems they cannot solve independently. Both LMS have a role in learning strategies to help implement learning programs with the availability of various learning resources that have been systematically compiled.
The Effect of Family Income, Education and Mother's First Marriage Age on The Incidence of Stunting in Abang Sub-District
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, Anggraeni Ni Nyoman Kusuma , Saskara Ida Ayu Nyoman ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, Yuliarmi Ni Nyoman ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in toddlers due to long-term malnutrition, exposure to repeated infections, and lack of stimulation. Stunting is influenced by the health status of adolescents, pregnant women, toddler's diet, as well as economic, cultural, and environmental factors such as sanitation and access to health services. Abang District is the subdistrict with the highest number of stunted children under five in Bali Province in 2022 with 17,523 children under five. The aims of this study were 1) to analyze the partial effect of family income, education and age of mother's first marriage on the chances of a child born with stunting in Abang District. 2) To analyze whether the mother's education reduces the influence of the mother's first marriage age on the chances of a child born with stunting in Abang District. The sample in this study were 99 toddlers and the sample was taken using a non-probability sampling method, namely purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used was Logistic Regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using the STATA tool. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that 1) Family income, education and age of mother's first marriage have a significant negative effect on the chances of a child born with stunting in Abang District. 2) Mother's education reduces the effect of mother's first marriage age on the chance of a child born with stunting in Abang District.
Strategi Pemasaran Elektronik Samsung Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Pada PT. Samsung Cabang Padang
Authors: Febrina Donna Ikranova , Diapepin Mukti , Nur Yeni M
Published: May 2023

The research objectives are: 1) To find out the electronic marketing strategy during the covid pandemic at PT. Samsung Branch Padang. 2) To figure out the factors that influence Samsung's electronics marketing during the Covid 19 pandemic at PT. Samsung Branch Padang. This study uses a descriptive method, in which researchers try to describe all phenomena, symptoms, events according to the research problem as it is. The nature of the qualitative approach is intended to present statements or information arranged in such a way as to be able to provide a clear and real picture of the object of research. Some uses of data are only used to support the description used, so as to provide a clear and concrete picture.

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran elektronik dalam masa pandemic covid pada PT. Samsung Cabang Padang. 2) Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemasaran elektronik Samsung dalam masa pandemic covid 19 pada PT. Samsung Cabang Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dimana peneliti mencoba menggambarkan semua fenomena, gejala, kejadian sesuai dengan permasalahan penelitian secara apa adanya. Sifat pendekatan kualitatif dimaksudkan untuk menyajikan keterangan-keterangan ataupun informasi-informasi yang disusun sedemikian rupa, sehingga mampu memberikan gambaran yang jelas dan nyata tentang objek penelitian. Beberapa penggunaan data hanya digunakan sebagai pendukung deskripsi yang digunakan, sehingga mampu memberikan gambaran yang jelas dan konkrit