bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gestión del conocimiento en la era del Cloud Computing
Authors: De la Hoz Freyle Javier E. , Carrillo Rincón Elberto , Gómez Flórez Luis Carlos
Published: April 2020

Nowadays the most valued asset of the organizations is their knowledge, who is embodiedinto routines, products, services and employees. Knowledge Management arises as a set of strategiessupported by Information Technologies (IT) that tries to leverage the knowledge resources at themaximumlevelto obtaincompetitiveadvantagesthrough newservicesand productscreation,as wellas improving the existing, optimizing the customers relationships, streamlining the time of routinesand serving information and knowledge to the employees on time. The Cloud Computing paradigmdefined by Gartner as: "a computing style where the IT capacities, scalable and elastic, are providedby a service to customers using internet technologies" offers a set of technological advantages to theorganizations that wants to incorporate it in their IT projects. Companies that start knowledge management initiatives, can leverage the Cloud Computing features to maximize the scope of their projects, and in that way obtain advantages among competition. In this paper will be exposed several waysabout how the organizations can upgrade their knowledge management strategies through Cloud Computing features.
Ortega contra Pero Grullo: Estrategias retóricas en Meditación de la Tecnica
Authors: Mermall Thomas
Published: April 2020

Ortega's Meditations On Technology displays a number of rhetorical strategies, especiallythe functions of platitude, paradox and dissociation. This article analyses the relations between rhet-oric and the theme of Ortega's essay.
Técnica, Normatividad y Sobrenaturaleza: Ontología Para un Mundo de Artefactos
Authors: Vega Jesús
Published: April 2020

In this paper, the significance of the category of "super-nature" in Ortega y Gasset's thoughts on technology is discussed. The paper proposes to view Ortega y Gasset's Meditation on Technicsfrom some recent ideas on the ontology of artifacts: these are to be considered as having a realitydependent on the fact that they contribute to shape a normative space of agency for human beings.The world of the artificial has to be viewed as endowed with a dimension of normative intelligibility. I will argue that the category of "super-nature" does not finally help to place artifacts with inanappropriate ontological framework, because it falls prey of a traditional conception of technics: technics belongs to a realm that is placed out of that which provides value, that is, a pre-technical life project. Artifacts will be then thought as being at the service of this program and do not participate, throughhuman practical experience, in the task of creating a space of genuine normative demands.
Técnica y Pensamiento en Ortega y Gasset
Authors: Martinez Alejandro
Published: April 2020

Ortega's reflexions about technique touch on the key points of his thought, which revolve around the concept of the self as a dramatic reality. His argument consists in the problematic realization of the self within the hostile world; a technical problem, a cause of what he refers to as the technicalcharacter of human life in general. This general character also determines human knowledge, whichis defined by Ortega in a similar way as his concept of technique. Knowledge also tries to create asecure world and to overcome hostility of the circumstance in order to be able to project himself andrealize this project. However, there are differences between technique and knowledge. In fact, onlytechnique has the power to effectively modify external circumstances. It therefore becomes clear that the preeminence of technique over knowledge is what resolves the problem that life consists in. However, without denying at the same time the importance of the technique, Ortega seems to point out the preeminence of knowledge, more specifically of philosophy, thanks to which man achieves his maximum liberation and salvation.
La aportación de la scene al panorama multimedia latinoamericano
Authors: García González Daniel
Published: April 2020

We  have  a  look  at  how  the  jailbreak  community  has  influenced  over  Apple  Tv  device's  multimedia  streaming offer to consumers paying special attention on those contents in Spanish and Portuguese. The company from Cupertino has always  mantained  tight  restrictions  on  which  contents  can  be  streamed  through  this  player,  but  independent  developers have made an effort to break these barriers and push the device to its limits. They have open a great field of opportunities for contents streaming over this device, such as the popular platforms XBMC or Boxee. Even though, Spanish spoken users can also find a significant amount of digital television channels streaming directly onto their devices thanks to the individu-al efforts of specific IT technicians' initiative.
“Early Mathematical Competence Test-R” una herramienta multimedia para la evaluación del aprendizaje matemático temprano
Authors: Araujo Antonio M. , Ruiz Gonzalo , Aguilar Manuel , Aragón Estibaliz L. , Navarro José I.
Published: April 2020

Using a computerized task as an assessment procedure may have advantages over the pencil-and-paper tradi-tionalway. The motivational variable associated to computerized tasks can involve a higher functionality results. Com-puterized tool also can measure a higher range of variables such as response time, error and correct responses, etc. We present  the  Early-Numeracy-Test-R  adapted  from  a  paper  and  pencil  assessment  tool.  In  amultimedia  environment,  we assessed  several  components  involved  in  the  development  of  mathematical  competence  in  school-age  children  of  4-7 years. This  kind  of  measurement  provides  information  about  the  relational  and  cognitive  components  implicit  in  early mathematical development. It also allowed prediction for children in risk of mathematical learning difficulties. This may encourage processes of prevention and early intervention of mathematical learning difficulties. The tool was developed in a multimedia environment in Flash, using Php for storing data.
Jugando con números 2: el software complementario a la instrucción matemática temprana
Authors: Aragón Mendizábal Estíbaliz L. , Ruiz Gagigas Gonzalo , Aguilar Villagran Manuel , Araújo Hoyos Antonio , Navarro Guzmán José I.
Published: April 2020

The interest to improve math performance involves people in different areas of life therefore may be useful for the progress of society. Frequently efforts are focused in order to obtain an ideal performance in math during Primary and  Secondary  school.  But  the  bases  for  learning  are  acquired  earlier  (Clements  &  Sarama,  2007).  It  is  importantidentify  and  overcome  difficulties  to  improve  performance  at  children  in  kindergarten  and the  first  school  grades (Gersten,  Jordan,  &  Light,  2005). This  research  attempted  to  link  current  Educational  Sciences  knowledge  and Psychology,  connecting  them  with  educational  software  that  can  be  applied  in  math  learning  difficulties  during  the earlier  school  years.  Using  computer  as  an  educational  tool,  students  make  activities  based  on  tangible  situations contributing  to  understand  the  environment  and  allowing  them  to  start  acquisition  of  mathematical  knowledge  and building the logical and mathematical thinking on motivating and effective way.
Definición, detección, adquisición de competencias y formación de perfiles profesionales en el sector multimedia de las TIC
Authors: Olmedo Torre Noelia , Farrerons Vidal Óscar
Published: April 2020

This article is concerned with the detection of training requirements needed by a professional in the multimedia industry of the TIC sector by means of defining his or her  professional  abilities. Any detected deficiencies will be the basis for training course  recommendations  for a particular professional profile. They will have the support  from  the training programs of the LAM (Laboratory of Multimedia Applications) based on a training model that we call “hybrid”. This is used for the production and integration of training matters and for virtual places of learning. The contribution of this investigation will be basically towards the display and definition of the profiles and their professional abilities within the  multimedia  sector  of  the  TIC  companies. It also provides the detection, promotion and orientation of the needs for sufficient training. The method is applicable to other profiles and in other professional sectors.
Las TIC en el proceso de enseñanza/aprendizaje de las Ciencias Naturales en las universidades del Estado Trujillo-Venezuela: un estudio de indicadores
Authors: Lobo Hebert , Ramón Rosario Jesús , Materán Iris , Pacheco Ana , Morón Francisco , Ruiz Lidia
Published: April 2020

Considering the hypothesis that the integration of ICT in Venezuelan universities, especially to the process of teaching/ learning, curricula or teaching practices, it has not been rapid, uniform, stable and satisfying, this research wasconducted to determine the current state of progress in its incorporation through multiple channels, means and resources that constitute the higher education institutions of Trujillo state, according to a set of indicators. In this descriptive research, are explored by a design field, from the Manual for the Measurement of Information Technology and Communication in Education Institute for Statistics (2009) and according to the vision derived by Sunkel (2006), consultant to the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), the following categories of indicators: (a) policy and strategy, (b) infrastructure and access, (c) Training of teachers (d) Integration into the curriculum and (e) students learning. The results indicate significant misalignments in the process, that correlate with the type of institution, the attitude and training of teachers and students, as well as deficiencies in infrastructure and technology resources.
Políticas públicas para el desarrollo de las TIC en el Estado de Michoacán, México
Authors: Molina Martínez Rubén
Published: April 2020

Information and Communication Technologies are currently one of the most tangible ways to access the Knowledge Society, but their incorporation into government processes and their support to the development of society, depend largely onthe existence of accurate and specific public policies that allow the government to own and implement ICT and to support the rest of society to achieve development. The transformation of society implies a new form of marginalization: the Digital Divide, which is based on whether people have the ability toaccess all the resources of the Knowledge Society. This paper is oriented to present a proposal for the government of Michoacán, to take advantage of Information and Communication Technologies, allowing it to provide a better service to citizens, achieve a proper relationship and linkage between government’s agencies and provide society a real opportunities to participate more in decision-making and governance policies.
An Identity Revolution: Divagaciones (e-)identitarias, periferias andróginas y redes sociales
Authors: Spínola Elías Yolanda , García Jiménez María del Mar
Published: April 2020

The development and democratization of Internet, but specially, the prodigality of the social networks arisen in it, put in question the orthodox and even postmodern concepts of identity, fragmenting it, furthermore, at the time they transfer it to the immaterial space of e-identity. Similarly, they have led to the development of new artistic expressions that explore the construction of identity framed in these contexts. However, social networks, regarding to sexual individuality, limit those constructions to the sexual types predefined by the restricted organic binomial man-woman. It is in the Queer Theory and its peripheral identities where we locate the opposition, once again, to the concealment of these differences by conventional-isms. In this work, we tackled an analysis of the concepts and processes of construction in the identity and e-identity in the configuration of the gender. To do this, and as a guide, we established the androgynous and the reflection about this concept in both, on line networks and our physical world. To illustrate it, we tracked the construction and identity of this marginal identity for subsequently; analyze it in a work created for the mass media, a mutable reality to the digital context that is metamorphosed from the instant in which users upload it to the online network for discussion in the forums. The methodology that we have carried out in this research is pure and deductive, in which there has been propitiated an interdisciplinary approach based on a system of a qualitative study. For the temporary disposition of some elements of this paper, we have collected certain historical precedents, announcing the peculiarity of some studies and analysis done before. At the same time, we have gathered information of diverse means, outlining the theories that favor the examination of key elements in the research, especially those regarding to the construction of a sexual identity inside and out of Internet.
Produção de atividades computacionais de ensino na formação do professor de Matemática
Authors: Fiorezi de Marco Fabiana
Published: April 2020

This  article  is  the  result  of  a  survey  conducted  in a Federal University  of State  of  Minas  Gerais,  Brazil,  degree course in Mathematics. Emphasizes the importance  of  the  use  of  computing  environments and reports the production of a learning activity designed by future mathematics teachers exploring the concept of area. The written productions, reports of activities and  discussions  taped interviews comprised  the  scenario of our  anlyzes  having  as  main goal is to analyze the implications that didactic production computational activities education developed by licensees can bring to the training of future  teachers  of  mathematics, having as theoretical perspective the historical-cultural  knowledge  and  Activity  Theory points out that computing environments, when carefully planned activities, are educational resources effective for the cons-truction of mathematical knowledge. This research is characterized as an intervention research with interpretive analysis of the information  produced. As a result, the analyzes indicate that  the  protagonists of the research developed a process of reflection on the activity of teaching, conceiving it as a surce of the need and reason for teaching and learning mathematics. In addition, there are some implications that didactic teaching activities intentionally planned and mediated by the teacher, can provide for the training of future teachers.
Interregno antropotécnico
Authors: Quaresma Alexandre
Published: April 2020

The central aim of this article is to reflect critically about current conditions anthropotechnical of humani-ty, something analogous to the state of the art in current technological interface with emerging social realities, and their prospects horizons concerning social conjunctions that are constructed by technological means, paying particular attention to exponential technoscientific developments of Modernity and Post-modernity, these events that cause a sudden change in how we perceive the reality around us and circumscribes, redefining it radically. We will also try to demonstrate that, in fact, determine our technologies to conceive them and Plasma them socially but also just being equally and in opposite direction, determined by these fields important of societal life, since technical and structural technologies (such as genetics, cloning, the bioengenheiramento and transgenias, for example) are interfering deeper in our daily lives, to the point extraordinary and ambiguous they can even determine the biomolecular structure of our carnal constitution, or is, until something reckless and social bioethically talking. We will also launch poignant light on the question of indetermination in relation to the future societies and technologies and the endless and overdeterminations determinism they impose to each other in order to influ-ence mutually back-to extreme peculiarity and plasticity; remembering that the second (technologies) are (and will be) contained in the first (societies), as there could be, and that we humans, so even just getting influences and important deter-minations of both forces and entities. It is also worth noting that there is, in this context, a blatant lack of technologies and technosciences we produce and use, and it is then that we now turn.
Una visión crítica sobre la relación entre Internet y la desaparición de la prensa de papel: amenazas y oportunidades de las nuevas tecnologías para los medios de comunicación
Authors: Ramos Rubén
Published: April 2020

In  recent  years,  experts  fromaround  the  world  have  warned  that  printed  newspapers  may  disappear  in  the  medium term. In some cases, even specific dates were given. The proliferation of digital media and the paradigma shift in our society are usually mentioned among the causes of this disappearance, especially when it comes to the media. Focusing particularly on the Spanish case, this paper offers an alternative vision, providing evidence that it’s not the first time a possible disappearance of printed newspapers is being discussed, that the Internet isn’t the main reason for the crisis hitting the sector, and that newspa-pers aren’t facing the worst crisis in thirty years. Although both printed newspapers and printed books could disappear in a still distant future, no concluding evidencepoints in that direction and this kind of statements are not to be recommended.
Estudio de variables personales sobre el aprendizaje humano asociadas a las TIC y los estilos de pensamiento según Sternberg
Authors: Bolívar Juan , Rojas Freddy , Rosario Marling
Published: April 2020

New generations incorporate technologies into their normal operations; however, this may  not always positively impacts the learning environment. Faced with this phenomenon, the  present research tries to verify if the possession, knowledge and use of technology are associated with the views and positive attitudes towards their instrumental use in academic spaces, and if there is any relationship with the users ́ thinking styles; and with the positive attitudes and pointsof view on ICT for solving problems. This was anexploratory research, not an experimental one. On a sample of 94 students, two instruments were applied: Thinking Styles Inventory and some issues related to ICT. The results showed that technological tools are important and necessary to improve learning. It was noted that there is a favorable opinion towards ICT as a mean to facilitate and enhance learning, due to the relationship between technological equipment, use of tools, knowledge and attitude towards them. In general, positive judgments about the technological tools are associated with an attitude that promotes academic use. The value judgment that students have about ICT correlates significantly with the attitude they have about their use in solving problems. Although the thinking styles, they do not have connection with the ownership, using and knowledge of technological tools; it seems that regardless on the student's way of thinking; on the contrary, they manipulates the technological tools depending on the answer they can give to their needs. Ifthis relates to the students thinking and their predisposition towards technology, it is an interesting combination that teachers can use to generate instructional strategies to strengthen and consolidate the educational processes.
Visiones de la innovación: una propuesta desde las sociedades interculturales
Authors: García Cruz Juan Carlos
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this work is to characterize a number of factors to be considered in the process of Mexican innova-tion. In this aspect, the study reviews the different visions of innovation that have emerged over the years, and finally conclu-de  with  a  number  of  aspects  that  should  be  taken  into  account  to  characterize  intercultural  innovation  in  Mexico.  Finally, this  paper  analyzes  the  basis  for  building  a  model  of  innovation  that  promotes  intercultural  relations  cooperatives  from  a pluralistic approach in epistemology, ethics and politics which embraces cultural diversity becoming aware of the epistemic legitimacy of cognitive products the different cultures living in Mexico.
Aspectos pragmáticos de la literacidad digital: la gestión interrelacional en la comunicación por teléfono móvil
Authors: Cantamutto Lucía
Published: April 2020

This  paper  is  part  of  a  larger  study  on  mobile  communication  in  the  Spanish  language  variety  of  Buenos  Aires (Argentina)  and  the  peninsular  Spanish  (Spain)  from  a  sociolinguistic  and  pragmatic  perspective,  which  aims  to  identify discursive  regularities  and  phenomena  of  pragmatic  variation,  and  associated  to  contextual  variables.  Communication  via SMSes, subscribed to “electronic style” (Vela Delfa 2005, 670), progressively has distinguished characteristics that differen-tiate  it  from  other  communications  produced  in  digital  environment.  In  the  analysis,  we  consider  the  how,  on  one  hand, despite the brevity required by character-limit, pragmatics elements of expressive, appellative, phatic functions of language are  verified,  and,  second,  how  these  issues  reflect  attitudes  related  to  rapport  management  between  speakers,  therefore, questions of (im)politeness and, in addition, negotiation of image. These linguistics practices associated with digital literacy, as knowledge to be acquired, impact on social practices and attitudes derived from the adaptation to the context of interac-tion. Central features of pragmatic aspects related to (im)politeness, which were collected by test of social habits (Hernández Flores, 2002) implemented in both study communities, will be presented. The present study is framed within the Interactional Sociolinguistics’  approach,  concepts  from  Cyberpragmatics(Yus,  2010)  and  sociocultural  Pragmatics.  We  follow  Spencer-Oatey (2000-2011) and Fant & Granato (2002) in the study of rapport management.
De la repatriación al éxodo de científicos en Argentina
Authors: López Monrroy Ester Elizabeth
Published: April 2020

The Argentine scientific community feels like Sisyphus these days, because the ingenuity would be condemned to push eternally to the top of the mountain, from where the stone returns irreparably to fall. The gods thought that there should be no more terrible punishment than useless labour, so the effort would fail to transfer to society. The impact of the decision is even more profound than if it were only a question of dividends, because without Science there will be no Technology, much less Industry. For this reason, it is difficult to understand how the present management intends to insert the country in a knowledge-based world.
Utilização da análise probabilística de segurança como metodologia de avaliação e gerenciamento de riscos inerentes a usinas nucleoelétricas
Authors: Mata Jônatas Franco Campos da Mata , Mesquita Mesquita Amir Zacarias
Published: April 2020

The 21st century brought remarkable technological advances in relation to sources of electricity generation called sustainable. However, clean energy sources have disadvantages, such as high implantation costs and low power generated, when compared to the nucleoelectric matrix. Regarding safety, the nucleoelectric technology works with modern and efficient methodologies, in which the Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) stands out. This paper presents the main steps to perform PSA, in addition to showing the best practices found in countries such as the United States, France, Canada and the United Kingdom compared to Brazil.
El método de la problematización en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje aplicado a la tecnología en la educación a distancia: una experiencia brasileña
Authors: Alves de Vilar Rosana Lucia
Published: April 2020

This paper analyzes use of the problematization method in a distance learning experiment carried out with health professionals in Brazil through the use of integrated media. This method is aimed at the acquisition of knowledge linked to social context, enabling a confrontation between experienced practices and proposed content. The results obtained confirmed the functionality of this method as a teaching option using media that connects the virtual learning environment, the printed book and tutor guidance. On completion of the course, the elaborated intervention projects were successful indicating meaningful learning, with the possibility of making changes to the practices.
Entornos flexibles para el aprendizaje: B-Learning
Authors: Romero Sandy
Published: April 2020

Las tendencias actuales, nos muestran que las nuevas tecnologías cada vez nos aportan mayores y mejores opciones que hacen posible una perfecta comunicación entre el alumno y el profesor, lo que facilita el aprendizaje y se aleja de la formación estrictamente presencial. Es así como se crean nuevos escenarios o entornos flexibles para el aprendizaje, educación presencial, e-learning, y diferentes combinaciones que se presentan entre estos dos conceptos,( b-learning, u-learning m-learning), los cuales eliminan las barreras espacio- temporales entre profesores y estudiantes, incrementa las modalidades de comunicación y potencia los entornos interactivos, rompiendo, con los clásicos escenarios formativos, limitados a las instituciones educativas, estudiantes y profesores. Estos nuevos elementos, permiten en general para las instituciones educativas: Innovación, liderazgo, optimización del proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje, competitividad y un proceso dinámico, continuo y acumulativo; que modifica y reelabora las competencias. El objetivo del artículo, es mostrar trabajo teórico y conceptual sobre las fortalezas que ofrece el b-learning como una herramienta que flexibiliza el proceso de enseñanza- aprendizaje.
Um estudo dos pedidos de patentes da pós-graduação brasileira: Período de 2013-2017
Authors: Alves Vívian Costa , Neves de Oliveira Bruno César , Santos Pacheco Roberto Carlos
Published: April 2020

In order to perceive the knowledge production of a country, one can analyze the indicators generated from its stricto sensu postgraduate system. This paper aims to analyze the patent applications required by Brazilian graduate programs between 2013 and 2017 in order to identify the areas of knowledge, the states, regions and programs that have most yielded technology and contributed to the Brazilian innovation system. Thus, a bibliographic survey was carried out concerning the Brazilian postgraduate programs and a quantitative study was conducted using open governmental data published by Capes (Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel).
Política de Gestión Ambiental del Gobierno Municipal de Lima Metropolitana y su Impacto en la Actitud Ambiental de la Población de Lima Metropolitana 2013-2014
Authors: Valera Chota Candy
Published: April 2020

This study deals with data based on the opinions of the population of Metropolitan Lima (18-65 years), about the impact of the Environmental Management Policy on the environmental attitude, each citizen perceives reality from different perspectives, expert on the impact of their behavior, it puts in its inner self evaluative aspects, reflecting it in a conscious behavior that it adopts according to its interest, opinions, feelings, preferences; evolving according to their experiences, they demonstrated a sense of belonging and appreciation of their surroundings, so that love towards a place, ancestral knowledge about the environment, involvement and information generate value effects.
La imagen del perfil en las redes sociales: efectividad y tendencias en la forma de presentarnos en el mundo virtual
Authors: Mena Sergio
Published: April 2020

Conseguir transmitir una imagen fiel de cada perfil de las redes sociales es la razón por la cual las principales plataformas sociales exigen insertar una fotografía que las identifique. Pero cada usuario es libre de subir la imagen que estime oportuno y, por ello, su heterogeneidad es enorme. Sin embargo, existen puntos comunes entre ellas, como el tipo de fondo utilizado, la dirección de la mirada o el espacio ocupado por la cara. Además, ya existen recomendaciones de los departamentos de recursos humanos que sirven de guía de la efectividad de esas imágenes a la hora de dar una buena impresión a terceros. Este estudio pretende identificar esos elementos comunes, contabilizar sus apariciones y determinar qué tendencias existen entre el común de las fotos de perfil por medio del análisis en matrices de imágenes de perfiles de Facebook y Twitter.
Andalucía en imágenes: un viaje en el tiempo
Authors: Baynat Monreal Mª Elena
Published: April 2020

Proponemos un viaje en el tiempo de tres siglos desde el siglo XIX hasta el XXI a través de la imagen exportada de Andalucía a los viajeros en diferentes soportes, según la época elegida: grabados en blanco y negro, dibujos en color y fotos en papel o digitalizadas. Para ello realizaremos un análisis comparativo entre las ilustraciones aparecidas en el relato de viajes francés sobre España de Alexandre Dumas (De Paris à Cadix) de 1847; las fotos y los dibujos del libro L’Espagne, los provinces du sud, de Séville à Cordoue escrito por Octave Aubry y publicado en 1929; y, para finalizar, las fotos promo-cionales aparecidas en la página web oficial de turismo de Andalucía (http://www.andalucia.org/) en 2012. El análisis de estas diferentes fuentes citadas, ejemplos de la primera mitad de cada siglo, nos servirá para estudiar algunas coincidencias y diferencias en la imagen exportada a los turistas ...
Análise de projetos arquitetônicos modernistas com interferências visuais no Brasi
Authors: Rossi Marco Antonio , Grandini Serrano Eliane Patricia
Published: April 2020

O modernismo foi um movimento que se iniciou por volta dos anos 1920 através das atividades críticas de Oswald de Andrade, Menotti del Picchia, Mário de Andrade entre outros, que alertaram para a valorização das raízes nacionais. Assim expuseram suas idéias renovadoras de grupos de artistas que começam a se unir em torno de uma nova proposta estética. A arquitetura moderna no Brasil teve suas origens na vanguarda européia no início do século XX assim, representada pelo arquiteto Antônio Moya. Em 1923 chega a São Paulo o arquiteto Warchavchik, o qual Insistia sempre no caráter ao mesmo tempo “moderno” e “brasileiro” na sua arquitetura. Anos seguintes: arquitetos se afirmam integralmente, influenciando os novos arquitetos. Esta pesquisa tem o objetivo de analisar os projetos executados por alguns arquitetos que reformularam ou reescreveram a arquitetura no Brasil com o modernismo e as interferências artísticas / visuais com painéis nas paredes e ...
Educação e imagem audiovisual: espaço para reflexões, conflitos e convergências
Authors: Soares Dias Vermelho Sônia Cristina , Machado Velho Ana Paula , Da Silva Macuch Regiane
Published: April 2020

O artigo é resultado da pesquisa com adolescentes na qual analisamos a experiência de produção audiovisual com objetivo de compreender o conteúdo do discurso nas narrativas audiovisuais. A hipótese de trabalho é de que seja possível utilizar a produção audiovisual como meio para articular conteúdos científicos e experiência social, na perspectiva da formação para a reflexão sobre a sociedade atual. Foram analisados 32 curtas-metragens e é possível indicar que as problemáticas apresentadas nos filmes trazem os dilemas e os conflitos que a sociedade lhe coloca, aliado às questões próprias da adolescên-cia. Do ponto de vista da experiência, vislumbramos a possibilidade da educação se apropriar do processo de produção audio-visual como “estratégia pedagógica” o qual poderá servir, dependendo de um conjunto de fatores, não só para dar maior significado à educação, mas também para dar voz a esses jovens, que possa ser ouvida e considerada pela sociedade. A base teórica para esse trabalho foi a psicanálise freudiana, a teoria social crítica da Escola de Frankfurt, em particular nas obras de Benjamin e Adorno, e no campo da comunicação nas teorias do Jesus Martin-Barbero e German Rey.
Otra vuelta de tuerca: las formas abstracto/geométricas como evocación de la identidad venezolana
Authors: Marín Elizabeth
Published: April 2020

La identidad y sus diversas acepciones fragmentarias, han ocasionado una serie de espacios de uso y de formas emocionales de aceptación y de rechazo en los tiempos actuales. Hablar de ella en la contemporaneidad significa dar otra vuelta de tuerca a una temática extensamente abordada dentro de las representaciones artísticas del territorio venezolano, como la expresión de un discurso metartístico construido fuera de sus campos de agenciamiento y con el cual dialoga de manera interminable. La formulación presente del arte venezolano muestra la ambigüedad de un discurso sobre/en la identi-dad movilizado entre lo aparentemente foráneo y lo simuladamente propio, como señas de su reconocimiento, de su formula-ción identitaria; agentes con cuales se reconsideran continuamente los postulados de una plástica hegemónica pronunciada en los años 50 y 60 del siglo pasado, a través de la abstracción y el cinetismo, y cómo ésta ha derivado en una geometría estructural de espacios ...
A imagem artistica nos anos de chumbo
Authors: De Oliveira Elias Tatiane
Published: April 2020

Hélio Oiticica (1937-1980) foi um artista brasileiro contemporâneo. Ele fez obras abstratas, performance, instalação, fotografia e filmes. Sua obra se insere em uma época em que o Brasil estava se modernizando com acontecimentos como, por exemplo, a construção de Brasília; a primeira Bienal de Artes de São Paulo; a presença de Max Bill (artista suíço) no Brasil. Oiticica esteve em Sussex em 1969 e em Nova Iorque no decorrer dos anos 70 e retornou ao Brasil (1978). O artista pôs sua obra - contextualizada entre os anos 50 a 80 - em contato com o meio social das favelas do Rio de Janeiro, com a escola de samba da Mangueira e com a criminalidade do Rio. Todos estes fatores apresentaram uma relação com sua obra.
La incidencia de la RSC en la imagen corporativa
Authors: Orozco Toro Jaime Alberto
Published: April 2020

Este artículo centra su interés en determinar la forma en que la comunicación de la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial (RSE) incide en la percepción de la Imagen de Marca (IM) de las empresas de comunicación, tomando como objeto de análisis toda la cadena de valor. En este sentido no se asume la comunicación de la RSE como una estrategia de “lavado de cara”, sino como parte del compromiso adquirido con todos los stakeholders. El trabajo empírico tiene como objeto de estudio La Marató de TV3 y como esta actividad de solidaridad y comunicación que realiza TV3 (canal de televisión autonómico español) influye en la IM de la cadena. Las herramientas metodológicas aplicadas han sido la encuesta y el análisis documental y de contenido. Se han aplicado 463 encuestas realizadas a los 7 grupos de interés que forman parte de su cadena de valor.
Pintura e Ironía. El suceder de lo irónico en las imágenes pictóricas.
Authors: Herrera Ruiz de Eguino Naiara
Published: April 2020

Pintura e ironía, ambas se mueven en un plano significante abierto y oscilante, ambas nos invitan a reconsiderar aquello que nos rodea, a realizar una relectura a través de una reflexión introspectiva. La pintura ofrece un conjunto de realidades donde la ironía se mueve con total naturalidad, mientras que conocer las características de la ironía permite abordar la interpretación de las obras pictóricas desde una perspectiva más crítica y reflexiva. Así, la pintura resulta ser una forma ideal para el suceder de lo irónico y la ironía una estrategia discursiva de especial interés para la interpretación de las obras pictóricas.
Iconografía y uso de la orina en la Historia del Arte
Authors: Colón Fraile José Antonio
Published: April 2020

Se estudia cómo se ha representado la acción de orinar y el uso de la propia orina como elemento de expresión artística en las distintas disciplinas a lo largo de la historia del arte. Se estructura este recorrido por índices temáticos, desde las imágenes más simples hasta las semióticamente más complejas, comenzando por la representación de niños que orinan, utilizados en todas las épocas como imagen de lo anecdótico y motivo decorativo para fuentes y jardines. Se continúa por otras imágenes que, aun siendo protagonizadas también por niños, poseen niveles de lectura culturalmente más elevados. Se divide este estudio en dos grandes épocas antagónicas: el mito de la Edad de Oro, estado natural y privilegiado para el ser humano, y el posterior mito de la caída en el que la sexualidad connota el acto de orinar ofreciéndonos nuevas lecturas desde el erotismo, la pornografía y su uso político-propagandístico.
Propaganda en los dibujos animados de Corea del Norte: análisis discursivo y del subtexto en series y cortos de animación de producción nortecoreana
Authors: Naudín Escuder Eduardo
Published: April 2020

A través del análisis de algunos cortometrajes y series de propaganda gubernamental producidas en Corea del Norte desde los años 80 hasta la actualidad, este trabajo pretende, por un lado, explorar la manera en que se relaciona el gobierno de Kim Jong-un con los medios de comunicación masivos, y por otro, descubrir aquellos mecanismos discursivos del texto audiovisual que pretenden alterar la conciencia de los más jóvenes. Además, se abre una reflexión sobre cómo se presenta la violencia en la pantalla y de sus posibles efectos entre los más pequeños, la cual estará latente durante toda la investigación práctica.
Cuerpos femeninos y tecnologías de poder. Mujeres Públicas: feminismo, arte y biopolítica
Authors: Lucero Olguín Olga María
Published: April 2020

Nuestro interés en esta indagación es pensar algunos materiales estéticos producidos por el colectivo feminista Mujeres Públicas (MP), en tanto es posible percibir su diseño y sus búsquedas como caja de resonancia de diferentes preguntas que habilita la biopolítica, el pensamiento feminista y el activismo artístico visual y performático. De este modo, analizamos algunas de sus producciones, poniendo atención en cómo piensan las MP al poder y cómo opera sobre los cuerpos de las mujeres, ya que varios indicios sugieren que la mirada del colectivo de artistas sobre el poder y la propia operatoria del poder que oprime a las mujeres, va mutando, se va desplazando. Del mismo modo van mutando los tipos de resistencia que se le puede oponer.
Mujeres ilustradoras en Instagram: Las influencers digitales más comprometidas con la igualdad de género en las redes sociales
Authors: Martín García María Teresa , Martínez Solana María Yolanda
Published: April 2020

En los últimos años ha surgido un nuevo fenómeno digital, ligado al desarrollo de las redes sociales: los influencers; una corriente muy vinculada al ámbito de la moda femenina y que ha terminado por reforzar los estereotipos sexistas existentes. Al mismo tiempo, ha cobrado fuerza una corriente feminista, encabezada por mujeres millennials (en muchos casos artistas) que quieren visibilizar a las mujeres reales y que aprovechan su influencia en Instagram para reivindicar la igualdad de género. En este trabajo se analiza el trabajo y las principales aportaciones de las instagramers feministas más influyentes, en contraposición con las instagramers de moda.
Miedos y costumbres campesinas como obstáculos al progreso de una Nación. Lo civilizable e incivilizable en las ilustraciones de los cuentos de Manuel José Othón. Una mirada al campesinado porfiriano visto por la élite
Authors: Hernández Diana
Published: April 2020

En esta investigación analizamos los cuentos ilustrados "Coro de brujas", "El nahual" y "Encuentro pavoroso" del escritor y político Manuel José Othón (1858-1906). Detectamos cómo el autor detalló, representó y expuso las figuras populares del campesinado porfiriano, los mendigos, el miedo, las supersticiones y las costumbres vernáculas como obstáculos al progreso. Asimismo, examinamos el sentido modernizador que busca civilizar a los labriegos, encarnado en personajes masculinos que fungen como autoridades locales. Así, desde una perspectiva histórica, historiográfica y literaria se pueden estudiar diversas particularidades que estuvieron presentes en la construcción de México como nación.
Composição de Carabidae (Coleoptera) em área agrícola com sistema de rotação Soja, milho e pousio.
Authors: Martins Ivan C. F. , Cividanes Francisco J.
Published: April 2020

The Ground beetles occurrence in agricultural areas can contribute to pest control as well as indicate environmental quality. This study aimed to evaluate the composition of the Carabidae community in an agricultural area of annual crops. Ninety-six pitfall traps were installed in a grid 10 meters apart. The experimental area had one hectare in a double-cropping system of soybean (summer) and corn (autumn-winter) followed by a fallow period. Ground beetle composition analysis was performed using ANAFAU software. We collected 42 species and 1537 specimens of Carabidae distributed in 14 tribes. Harpalini tribe was the most common compared to the others. Were considered predominant, in the fauna analysis, the species Calosoma alternans granulatum Perty, 1830, Selenophorus discopunctatus Dejean, 1829, Selenophorus alternans Dejean, 1829, Selenophorus sp.1, Tetracha brasiliensis (Kirby, 1819), Abaris basistriata Chaudoir, 1873 and Galerita collaris Dejean, 1826. Thus, a diverse and abundant Carabidae community was identified in that cropping system.
Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Penghitung Jumlah Tempat Parkir Tersedia Menggunakan Kamera dengan Metode Background Subtraction
Authors: Sudimanto
Published: May 2020

Tempat parkir merupakan salah satu fasilitas publik yang sekarang menjadi salah satu kebutuhan yang sangan penting bagi para pengguna kendaraan pribadi. Karena semakin banyaknya masyarakat yang menggunakan kendaraan pribadi terkadang didapati sulitnya mencari tempat parkir yang masih kosong pada suatu tempat penyedia tempat parkir. Sehingga sering dijumpai baik pengendara maupun pengolah tempat parkir kesulitan mengontrol kapasitas parkir pada suatu tempat parkir terutama pada saat keadaan ramai. Dan juga sering didapati suatu tempat parkir melebihi kapasitas yang dapat ditampung.

Aplikasi menggunakan kamera sebagai alat masukan berupa gambar digital, yang kemudian dari hasil tangkapan kamera tersebut aplikasi akan melakukan pemrosesan gambar yang dilajutkan dengan prosess pendeteksian ada dan tidak adanya kendaraan pada parkir yang ada. Metode yang digunakan pada pemrosesan gambar adalah metode background substraction. Metode ini berguna untuk mengeliminasi background pada hasil tangkapan kamera, hasil dari metode background substraction tersebutlah yang selanjutnya akan dilakukan proses deteksi kendaraan. Lalu dari hasil deteksi tersebut aplikasi akan menghitung jumlah tempat parkir yang tersedia dan menampilkannya.
Research on the legal status of the national digital currency Karbo: the state and the prospects
Authors: OSTROVERKH Larysa , SHANDRENKO Yurii
Published: April 2020

The article explores the phenomenon of the development of virtual currencies and their growing popularity, resulting in a natural imbalance when innovations in the field of economy outstripped the development of legislation governing the relationship between entities in the field of calculations and payments. This led to the lack of a common understanding of the legal status of cryptocurrency and the methods of its regulation at the current stage of economic relations and global technologies, which caused the world community the problem of determining the legal status of cryptocurrency, which arose from the evolution of money and the emergence of new structured financial products.
For Ukraine, as for most countries in the world, the global digital economy remains an area with undiscovered potential, since the National Bank of Ukraine does not recognize cryptocurrencies with either electronic money, money surrogates or other legal means of payment and does not recommend using them as such, but, in addition, it does not prohibit their use. Evidence of NBU's desire to keep up with current global trends was the emergence in May 2016 of the first Ukrainian «Karbowanec» cryptocurrency (after the Karbo rebranding in September 2017), which prompted many financial agents to ask whether – «Can you trust Karbo?» and «What is Karbo better than other cryptocurrencies?».
Karbo is positioned as an alternative to low volatility settlement, designed for calculations and real use with new cryptocurrency ways of regulating money supply and market price. However, the question remains open – should the state recognize cryptocurrency as a digital (virtual) currency, or as a means of exchange or payment, or as other digital or intangible assets, or as property rights, etc., to introduce a method of accounting and regulate the system of taxation of transactions with it?
Designing the organizational process of managing logistic events in restaurant business
Authors: IVASHCHENKO Anna
Published: April 2020

The block diagram of logistic system intercommunication in hotel business restaurant business is elaborated. The local modeling of operation processes of goods purchase taking into account the limits of ﬁnancial resources is made. The sales point of goods is determined. At the present stage of the development of the economy of services in the world and Ukraine, the need to optimize the hotel and restaurant product is urgent. The application of logistic management principles can be significantly beneficial in the tourism and recreation industry thanks to the accumulated experience in the creation, implementation, monitoring and control of supply chains. In the case of the formation of a supply chain in the tourism industry, especially important skills, advanced and professional knowledge in the transport system of cargo and passengers, knowledge in information and financial logistics.
The problems of logistics management point to the need for a systematic approach to the management of each tourist enterprise. Thus, an expedient direction to improve logistics management is to provide mechanisms for the intensive development of regional tourism on the basis of a systematic approach to management through the cooperation of tourist enterprises, as well as the introduction of a unified information system with a new data bank, first of all, on the features of regional tourist products. The results of logistic and marketing analysis indicate the expediency of reforming the organizational structure of management of tourism enterprises through the creation of logistics departments. The article describes the basic principles of stimulation of labor at enterprises of the tourism industry. The systems of payment and stimulation of work of employees at the enterprise are described. Differences in wage systems are investigated. The main factors of satisfaction with the work of the tourism industry are revealed. Recommendations for optimizing the incentive system are given A significant number of tourist enterprises, we were invited to improve the existing organizational structure. Thus, we can conclude that in most domestic hotel and restaurant enterprises, logistic control systems, as such, are practically absent.