bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Philosophical and Contemporary Significance of Drawing/Disegno
Authors: Chen Qing
Published: July 2023

The assertion that “drawing is the foundation of all plastic arts” was made and accepted in the Republic of China, but its justifications have never been made explicit. And does drawing still have fundamental significance today? We believe the answer is affirmative. This essay provides three explanations for why drawing was once the foundation of all plastic arts and why it remains significant to us today. Initially, during the Renaissance, Zucarro, understood drawing as a divine process, implying that the artistic method of drawing contains the process of God’s creation of the world. Second, in the discussion of drawings in Louvre, Derrida emphasizes that drawing originates from a blind experience and believes that drawing is a process from darkness to light, drawing has become the model closest to the creation of God in all art. This lends philosophical support to Zucarro’s position. Lastly, media philosopher Vilém Flusser described design as a deceptive transcendence of nature by technology. His comprehension of design is actually close to that of Vasari. Two contemporary philosophers, Derrida and Flusser, have elucidated the philosophical meaning of “drawing” from various elements, and their clarifications show us that drawing still has illuminating relevance for our current era.
Pengaruh Implementasi Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual, Sistem Pengendalian Intern dan Teknologi Informasi terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan: Studi pada Pemerintahan Daerah Padang Pariaman
Authors: Sarma Gimeilia , Fitra Halkadri , Pebriyani Dewi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to see 1) The application of accrual-based accounting has an effect on the quality of financial reports in the Padang Pariaman Padang Pariaman Regional Government, 2) Technology and information have a significant influence on the quality of financial reports in the Padang Pariaman Padang Pariaman Regional Government. 3) The internal control system affects the quality of financial reports in the Padang Pariaman Regional Government. Padang Pariaman. 4) The application of accrual-based accounting, internal control systems and information technology have a significant influence on the quality of financial reports in the Padang Pariaman Regional Government. This study utilizes a quantitative design because this study is presented statistically. The population used in this research is 44 Regional Apparatus Work Units in the financial sector throughout Padang Pariaman Regency consisting of 427 employees based on data from the Personnel Service, Padang Pariaman Regency Education and Training Office in 2019. This research was carried out by distributing 207 questionnaires which will be distributed directly to the public. Regional Apparatus Work Unit in the financial section of Padang Pariaman Regency. Analysis of the data used in this study is using multiple regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 1) The implementation of accrual-based accounting had a significant effect on the quality of the financial statements of the Padang Pariaman Regency Government. 2) The internal control system has a significant effect on the quality of the financial reports of the Padang Pariaman Regency Government. 3) The use of information technology has a significant effect on the quality of the financial statements of the Regional Government of Padang Pariaman Regency.
Tax authorities of local government bodies: regulatory consolidation and practice of implementation of these authorities
Authors: Sabadash N.
Published: July 2023

The article analyzed the regulatory consolidation of tax powers of local self-government bodies, as well as the practices of implementing these powers. The article provides a whole series of decisions from law enforcement practice, which testify to the complexity and unresolved issue of the procedure for the local self-government body to exercise its powers in terms of making decisions on approving the rates of local taxes and/or fees or changes and publishing this information. In particular, the analysis of the relevant decisions of the Supreme Court and regulatory material allowed us to distinguish three ways of publicizing the decision by the local self government body: posting on the bulletin board, on the official website of the village council, in the mass media. At the same time, the question arises - if in mass media, then which ones? Nationwide or local distribution? Analysis of law enforcement practice did not provide answers to these questions. Also, as confirmation of the absence of a single established practice of application on this issue, it is worth noting the presence of a separate opinion of the judges of the Supreme Court in the composition of 4 judges. In our opinion, the decision of the Joint Chamber of the Administrative Court of Cassation should have resolved the dispute surrounding the procedure for publicizing the decisions of local self-government bodies related to tax relations. At the same time, this decision does not prescribe the publication of decisions of local self-government bodies, which are implemented in accordance with subsection 12.3.4 of clause 12.3 of article 12, clause 12.5 of article 12, clause 271.2 of article 271 of the Tax Code of Ukraine. So, for example, these are such situations as the period during which the relevant decision must be published on the official website of the city council from the moment of its adoption, the relationship or mutual exclusivity between such methods of publication as posting on the bulletin board, on the official website of the village council, in the means mass information (of various spheres of distribution) and other cases. We believe that these issues can become the subject of further scientific research, as well as the conclusions provided by law enforcement practice.
Políticas educacionais inclusivas para idosos em universidades do Centro-Oeste: desafios e possibilidades
Authors: Brito Maria Ivoneide de Lima , Karnikowski Margô Gomes de Oliveira , Coutinho Juliana Maria
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Verificar a existência de políticas públicas educacionais para idosos nas universidades públicas federais da Região Centro-Oeste, tendo, como case, a UnB, a partir do Programa Universidade do Envelhecer (UniSER – Arte de viver), no transcurso de 2015 a 2020. Métodos: A pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa e objetivos exploratórios e descritivos, teve, como procedimento de coleta de dados, o levantamento bibliográfico, a análise documental e o questionário encaminhado às universidades estudadas. Resultados: Os dados revelaram que, diante do envelhecimento acelerado da população brasileira, não existem políticas públicas educacionais exclusivas para os idosos em nenhum dos planos de desenvolvimento institucionais analisados, apenas ações pontuais, atinentes aos cursos de saúde e educação. Conclusão: Muitos são os desafios para institucionalizar um espaço educacional a essa população etária, o qual deve ser constituído mediante a formulação e implementação de uma política específica para esse grupo nas universidades públicas federais. Há várias possibilidades no sentido de garantir que esses espaços se constituam nicho profícuo de protagonismo histórico na transformação da realidade do idoso. Assim, a universidade carece fomentar sua função social, visando contemplar a sociedade a quem serve, no que tange ao processo do envelhecimento humano.
SELF-ATTITUDE AS A TRIGGER OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF THE PERSON
Authors: Кудинов С.И. , Козлова О.С. , Кудинов С.С.
Published: July 2023

Представлены результаты эмпирического исследования, характеризующие особенности взаимосвязи самоотношения и психологического благополучия специалистов. В исследовании приняли участие 217 человек в возрасте 25–35 лет (97 женщин и 120 мужчин), специалисты разных учреждений. Для выявления показателей самоотношения использовались: методика «Личностный дифференциал»; опросник Стефансона для изучения представлений о себе; тест-опросник самоотношения В.В. Столина. При исследовании психологического благополучия использовалась «Шкала психологического благополучия» К. Рифф и авторская анкета «Индекс удовлетворенности жизнью». В ходе проведения исследования было доказано, что респонденты разных специальностей с позитивными индикаторами самоотношения находятся на более высоком уровне психологического благополучия. Результаты исследования позволят разрабатывать более дифференцированные программы психологического сопровождения прежде всего педагогов и сотрудников ОВД в период профессионализации.

The results of an empirical study characterizing the features of the relationship between self-attitude and psychological well-being of specialists are presented.The study involved 217 people aged 25–35 years, 97 were women and 120 were men, specialists from various institutions. To identify indicators of self-relationship, the following methods were used: the personal differential (PD) technique; Stefanson's questionnaire for the study of self-image; test-questionnaire of self-attitude V.V. Stolin. In the study of psychological well-being, the «Scale of psychological wellbeing» by K. Riff and the author's questionnaire «Index of satisfaction with life» were used. In the course of the study, it was proved that respondents of different specialties with positive indicators of self-attitude are at a higher level of psychological well-being. The results of the study will make it possible to develop more differentiated programs of psychological support, primarily for teachers and police officers during the period of professionalization.
The effect of parental income and work expectation on interest in taking master degree in undergraduate students at the economic education department faculty of Economics Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Authors: Lian Suleman  , Abd. Rahman Pakaya  , Heldy Vanni Alam
Published: July 2023

This research renders how parental income and work expectation impacts interest in taking a master degree in undergraduate students at the Economic Education Department Faculty of Economics Universitas Negeri Gorontalo either partially or simultaneously. The design was quantitative with an ex-post facto method and correlational design. The primary data were collected through questionnaire distribution to students. The data analysis technique was double linear regression using SPSS version 21. The results demonstrated that (1) Parental income positively and significantly influenced interest in taking a master degree in undergraduate students at the Econimic Education Department Faculty of Economics Universitas Negeri Gorontalo at a coefficient of partial determination of 34.30%, (2) Work expectation positively and significantly affected interest in taking a master degree in undergraduate students at a coefficient of partial determination of 36.90%, and (3) Parental income and work expectation simultaneously and significantly impacted interest in taking a master degree in undergraduate students at the Economic Education Department Faculty of Economics Universitas Gorontalo at a coefficient of simultaneous determination of 71.20%, and the rest of 28.80% could be illuminated by other veriables unanalyzed here, e.g., student competencis in accessing scholarships, commitment to continuing studies, support from lecturers to undergraduate students, and individual income of the graduates. As such, the hypotheses were justified as true and hence acceptable.
Boas práticas na dispensação de materiais e medicamentos em uma home care em Porto Alegre/RS sobre o olhar técnico-científico
Authors: KRAMER-FILHO Carlos Roberto , MARIN Rafaela
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Analisar o processo de dispensação de materiais e medicamentos de uma empresa home care de Porto Alegre/RS, a fim de criar possíveis ações de boas práticas a serem utilizadas durante os processos de dispensação futuros, bem como contribuir na melhoria do atendimento prestado. Método: A pesquisa contou com uma abordagem quanti-quali: um estudo documental, para analisar a ocorrência de possíveis falhas/quase falhas nos registros de requisição de dispensação de materiais e medicamentos; e um estudo de caso, com intuito de investigar e contribuir com possíveis boas práticas a serem aplicadas durante as dispensações futuras. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, utilizou-se um questionário, com perguntas abertas, fechadas e de múltipla-escolha, para que pudessem ser coletadas opiniões dos profissionais de Farmácia atuantes, nos processos de dispensação de materiais e medicamentos em diferentes cenários existentes. Resultados: Através deste estudo, pode-se verificar que durante a imersão na empresa, houve um percentual baixo de falhas/quase falhas durante a dispensação de materiais e medicamentos aos pacientes, e que a falha/quase falha de maior ocorrência foi a “distração do profissional de Farmácia durante os processos de dispensação”. Conclusão: O desenvolvimento desta pesquisa possibilitou a partir do aprofundamento bibliográfico e da análise dos resultados, estabelecer e implementar boas práticas nos processos de dispensação de materiais e medicamentos da empresa home care estudada.  entre as boas práticas obtevese a criação de uma cartilha de conscientização dos colaboradores que atuam diretamente com a dispensação; atualizou-se todo o cadastro de medicamentos, usando como base o método CD3, atualizou-se os itens com escrita/aparência/sonografia semelhantes; bem como separou-se em prateleiras diferentes e melhorou-se as formas de identificação, dos itens que possuíam rotulagem ou embalagens semelhantes. Espera-se que, com estas boas práticas estes profissionais possam minimizar as falhas/quase falhas observadas, nas dispensações futuras.
ДОТРИМАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ЕТИКИ АУДИТОРА ЯК ЗАПОРУКА ДОВІРИ ДО ПРОФЕСІЇ
Authors: Мулик Ярославна
Published: July 2023

У статті досліджені питання професійної етики аудитора як запоруки довіри до професії. Досліджено підходи вчених до трактування терміну «професійна етика», встановлено, що науковцями вона трактується переважно як сукупність норм і правил або ж кодекс правил щодо виконання фахівцем своїх професійних обов’язків. Розглянуто нормативне регулювання питань професійної етики аудиту. В Україні, наразі, етичні норми аудитора врегульовані переважно Міжнародним Кодексом етики та Законом України «Про аудит фінансової звітності та аудиторську діяльність». Охарактеризовано основоположні принципи, яких аудитори мають дотримуватись в процесі виконання професійних обов’язків: чесність, об’єктивність, професійна компетентність та належна ретельність, конфіденційність та професійна поведінка. Розглянуто основні види безперервного професійного навчання аудиторів, які регулюються Законом України «Про аудит фінансової звітності та аудиторську діяльність». Охарактеризовано перелік документів та відомостей, що не становлять комерційну таємницю, що важливо знати при дотримуванні принципу конфіденційності. Розглянуто перелік загроз щодо дотримання основоположних принципів професійної етики. Запропоновано перелік заходів, спрямованих на створення позитивного іміджу професії аудитора у суспільстві. А саме: співробітництво з вищими навчальними закладами з метою популяризації професії аудитора серед молоді; адаптація навчальних процесів майбутніх аудиторів та підвищення кваліфікації діючих щодо умов сучасного діджиталізованого середовища; співробітництво з бізнесом з метою проведення спільних заходів щодо ролі та необхідності аудиту для підвищення інвестиційної привабливості підприємств та розвитку вітчизняної економіки в цілому; спільне проведення круглих столів, конференцій, семінарів з іншими професійними організаціями бухгалтерів та аудиторів для розвитку професії; розробка заходів з поліпшення взаємовідносин аудиторів та клієнтів аудиторських послуг; систематичне підвищенню професійного рівня практикуючих аудиторів; моніторинг джерел інформації про Державну аудиторську службу України, Аудиторську палату України, Спілку аудиторів України, у засобах масової інформації, мережі інтернет, з метою отримання нових знань щодо професійних обов’язків аудиторів, змін в нормативно-правових актах, міжнародних стандартах аудиту.
EFEKTIVITAS HYDROTHERAPY HANGAT DENGAN CAMPURAN EKSTRAK KULIT ALPUKAT (PERSEA AMERICANA) TERHADAP LANSIA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Koesuma Rahmi Sari , Yudanti Chiara
Published: July 2023

Hasil sensus populasi penduduk lansia pada tahun 2010 sebanyak 18,1 juta jiwa (7,6% dari total penduduk Indonesia). Tahun 2015, terjadi peningkatan menjadi 18,781 juta jiwa (8,5%).Yaitu diantaranya Hydrotherapy Hangat dan Hydrotherapy Hangat Dengan Campuran Ekstrak Kulit Alpukat Terhadap Lansia Yang Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasimah Ahmad Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain two groups pre-test and post-test. Data akan dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji t- test berpasangan. Penelitian di lakukan pada bulan Desember2019 dengan populasi sebanyak 46 orang dan Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 20 orang lansia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh Efektifitas Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Perlakuan Hydrotherapy Hangat Ditambah Ekstrak Kulit Alpukat dengan hasil p-value 0,000. Dan terdapatPengaruh Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Perlakuan Hydrotherapy Hangatdengan hasil p-value 0,013Dari hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat pengaruh Efektifitas Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Perlakuan Hydrotherapy HangatDitambah Ekstrak Kulit Alpukat. Kata Kunci : tekanan darah tinggi, lansia, ekstrak alpukat, hydrotherapy.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pelaksanaan End Of Life Care Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Muthia Rahmi , Fitri Tiya Rama , Mailani Fitri , Oktarina Elvi , Huriani Emil
Published: July 2023

Background: During the Covid 19 pandemic, the need of care and the death rate of patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) increased. So that nurses are required to to integrate the implementation of end of life care (EOLC) in end of life (EOL) patients. However, the implementation of EOLC during the Covid 19 pandemic was vulnerable to obstacles. The implementation of EOLC treatment is influenced by knowledge. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between knowledge and implementation of EOLC during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Intensive Care Unit room. Methods: This research is a descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 91 people, using a convenience sampling technique. This research was conducted in August-October 2022 with research respondents in intensive care nurses at the Hospital in Padang City who worked during the Covid 19 pandemic for at least 1 year. Data collection used Palliative Care Quiz for Nurse Indonesian Version (PCQN-I) and Self Reported Practice Checklist. Data analysis used fisher's exact test. Results: The results showed that nurses' EOLC knowledge was in the moderate category (82.4%) and the implementation of end of life care by nurses during the Covid 19 pandemic was in the high category (85.7%). Conclusion: There was no relationship between EOLC knowledge and EOLC implementation during the Covid 19 pandemic (p = 0.451). Hospital institutions are advised to facilitate the increase of end of life care knowledge in nurses so as to support optimal implementation.

 

Keywords: End of Life Care, Knowledge, Implementation, Nurse, Intensive Care Unit
Terapi Komplementer Diet Nutrisi untuk Peningkatan Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil: Literature Review
Authors: Bintia Sovia Elviana , Rahmawati Alfiah , Wulandari Rr.Catur Leny
Published: July 2023

Background: Anemia is a condition in which red blood cells or hemoglobin levels decrease or are less than 11g/dl. One effort to prevent anemia in pregnant women is complementary nutritional diet therapy, namely consuming fruits and vegetables with high iron. This complementary therapy effort is able to maintain and increase red blood cells. To examine more deeply about the effect of complementary therapy on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women where there is compatibility with previous studies by reviewing several studies. Methods: This review draws on several sources including systematic search studies of databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. Search with keywords "complementary therapy", "hemoglobin level", "pregnant women". The articles obtained in a search adjusted for the title totaled 7 relevant journals. Results: The results of the 7 journal articles showed that increasing hemoglobin levels could be carried out non-pharmacologically by administering ambon bananas, guava fruit, green bean juice and honey, tomato juice, spinach and dragon fruit juice. Conclusion: The result of this literature review recommends that pregnant women consume Fe tablets together with complementary therapy to increase optimal Hb levels.

Keywords: Complementary therapy,  Hemoglobin Levels, Pregnant Women
Pengaruh Motivational Interviewing terhadap Tahap Perubahan Perilaku Klien Rehabilitasi Narkoba di Loka Rehabilitasi BNN Batam
Authors: Ranal Acep
Published: July 2023

Background: Drug abuse causes physical and psychological problems that cause various changes in the abuser with changes in maladaptive behavior. The National Narcotics Board shows that narcotics abuse in Indonesia is the largest in the Asian level because it uses 65 types of narcotics. In the preliminary study, it was found that there were 55 inpatients at the Batam BNN Rehabilitation Center. This study aims to determine the behavior stages of change before and after the application of Motivational Interviewing (MI) and to analyze its effect on drug rehabilitation clients. Methods: The research method is a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest - posttest design approach without a control group. The sample consisted of 25 experimental group respondents who underwent inpatient rehabilitation at the Batam Rehabilitation Center of National Narcotics Board in 2022 with a sampling technique that was purposive sampling and the data was processed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Univariate analysis of the results of the examination after being given MI showed 100% in the action stage. Bivariate results show that there is an effect of MI on the behavior stages of change with the difference in the mean before and after MI is 2.13 and P-Value 0.000 (<0.05).Conclusion:  It was concluded that there was an effect of MI on increasing the behavior stages of change in drug rehabilitation clients. It is recommended for nurses to apply the MI method in carrying out their role as counselors to increase the stage of changing the client's adaptive behavior

Keywords: Motivational Interviewing, Behaviour, Narcotics
Knowledge summary, Artificial upwelling: More power for the ocean’s biological carbon pump
Authors:   CDRmare
Published: July 2023

Algae, zooplankton and fish are among the key players in the biological carbon pump that allows the ocean to naturally remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it at great depths. However, for this mechanism to function optimally, it needs nutrients, which are lacking in many places, at least in the light-flooded surface water. By pumping up nutrient-rich deep water, humans could remedy this nutrient deficiency. But whether artificial upwelling would actually have an effect on the climate, what risks it would entail and whether it could be technically and legally implemented on a large scale, is still uncertain. The research mission CDRmare provides
Seasonal trends in antidepressant prescribing, depression, anxiety, and self-harm in adolescents and young adults: an open cohort study using UK primary care data
Authors: Jack Ruth , Joseph Rebecca , Hollis Chris , Hippisley-Cox Julia , Butler Debbie , Waldram David , Coupland Carol
Published: July 2023

Background

Weather and seasons, or stressful periods associated with their education could affect young people’s mental health. Members of a young person’s advisory group asked us to investigate whether there are particular periods in the year when adolescents have more mental health issues.

Aim

To examine whether there are different seasonal trends in antidepressant prescribing, depression, anxiety, and self-harm in adolescents compared with young adults in England.

Method

We used information about antidepressant prescribing and mental health events between 2006 and 2019 from the QResearch database, which contains anonymised English primary care health records. We studied males and females in three age groups: 14–18 years (adolescents), 19–23 years and 24–28 years. We calculated monthly incidence rates and adjusted incidence rate ratios of prescriptions for the most commonly prescribed antidepressants (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and records of depression, anxiety, and self-harm.

Results

The study included 5 081 263 people over 17.9 million person-years. Antidepressant prescribing, depression, and anxiety incidence rates were higher in autumn months for adolescents, but not for the older groups. Self-harm was lowest in August for adolescents, lower in July–December for 19–23-year-old females, and stable throughout the year for other groups.

Conclusion

There were higher rates of antidepressant prescribing, depression, and anxiety at the start of the school year in adolescents. Support around mental health issues from GPs and schools should be focused during this period. Future studies should examine whether these results apply to younger children and develop interventions to lessen their impacts on adolescents.
The contested zone: interviews with GPs about their beliefs about treatment-resistant depression
Authors: Talbot Amelia , Heath Laura , Ryan Sara , Mahtani Kamal , Albury Charlotte
Published: July 2023

Background

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is when antidepressants do not work and affects 55% of British primary care users with depression. People with TRD should be referred to secondary care but there are long wait times. This means most people are managed by GPs, but primary care guidelines are not standardised. Thus, how GPs manage people with TRD may vary, and there is limited evidence for how quality care may look. As a result of this variation, an investigation into how GPs manage people might be valuable.

Aim

To understand and interpret how GPs make decisions about treatment for people with potential TRD.

Method

Fourteen GPs were interviewed by AT, patient-led researcher with bipolar, and LH, a GP. Interviews started with a vignette where someone did not respond to antidepressants. We followed up with semi-structured questions. Data were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically.

Results

GPs gave eleven explanations for antidepressant ineffectiveness before and instead of TRD. Explanations included misdiagnosis, medicalised misery, not yet found the right antidepressant, believing too much in antidepressants, and not engaging with psychological interventions. We interpreted that the prioritisation of these explanations suggests that TRD can be contested diagnosis. This interpretation was not only latent but overt in our data: ‘I think if we call things TRD, we undermine the impact of those other changes.’

Conclusion

TRD can be a contested diagnosis in the same way as ADHD, ME, and long-COVID. GP training and continuing professional development may support GP awareness of TRD and help them in confidently making the diagnosis.
Investigating the impact on GP facilitators of small group facilitation for an annual interprofessional domestic abuse conference on general practice: an impact evaluation study
Authors: Charley Andrew , Sirkia-Weaver Sari
Published: July 2023

Background

Interprofessional learning (IPL) events can provide a supportive environment for GPs to improve care and health outcomes for vulnerable children, young people, and their families. Thirty GPs have facilitated small groups at an annual interprofessional domestic abuse conference since 2014. It was postulated that distilling GP learning from these events could provide a template for focused training to up-skill the local GP workforce.

Aim

To identify how the facilitators’ skills and expertise in eliciting and managing domestic abuse in front-line practice has developed personally and been translated into their surgery-based team.

Method

Nine from 18 invited GPs participated. Three had engaged between 7–9, 4–6, and 1–3 conferences. Two researchers conducted a 1-hour semi-structured interview. Thematic analysis was performed on the audio-recorded transcripts.

Results

Seven themes emerged: GP training — implementing a trauma-informed approach; safer environment — in the surgery, when consulting, and recording documentation; knowledge — Domestic Abuse Act 2021, local Independent Domestic Violence Advisor support; alert triggers — probability of coercion and control; consultation skills — normalising a safe enquiry, high level of professional curiosity; children — children as victims in their own right; legacy of DA on their behaviour and life course; and interprofessional working — greater confidence to proactively share information, informed respect of other agency roles and responsibilities.

Conclusion

This impact study has provided a discrete evidence base from which to focus up-skilling of the local primary care workforce. This might include a possible educational template to improve interagency working in supporting adult and child survivors of DA with the legacy of this trauma.
Social media and anxiety in young adults: preparing primary care for the rising challenge
Authors: Anto Ailin , Asif Rafey , Basu Arunima , Kanapathipillai Dylan , Salam Haadi , Selim Rania , Zaman Jahed
Published: July 2023

Background

Several researchers and policymakers have acknowledged the alarming association between social media usage and anxiety symptoms in young adults. While primary care holds a crucial role in the improvement of health outcomes for those presenting with anxiety, there has been no research on GPs’ perceptions of the impact of social media on anxiety. Furthermore, there has been little discussion of social media as a risk factor in anxiety-related consultations. This study is the first to use empirical research to inform how primary care can adapt to address social media’s impact on anxiety within young adults.

Aim

To identify GPs’ perceptions of the impact of social media on anxiety; and to identify the facilitators and barriers within primary care to addressing social media’s impact on anxiety among young adults.

Method

Following an exploratory pilot interview, semi-structured interviews with GPs (n= 7) were transcribed and thematically analysed following an inductive approach.

Results

Six facilitators were identified: a framework to facilitate discussion, open GP attitudes, GP training, alternative support, larger stakeholder influence, and young adult education of social media’s impact on anxiety. Three barriers were identified: a lack of GP awareness of social media’s impact on anxiety, cautious GP attitudes, and increased pressure on the health service.

Conclusion

This qualitative study revealed a diversity of perceptions, and these novel findings are instructive in the adaptation of primary care services to meet the current mental health needs of young adults, as well as better assisting GPs in engaging in these conversations, especially within university practices.
Impact of Internet and Smartphone usage among Children in Bangladesh
Authors: - Mohammad Asad Bin Yousuf
Published: July 2023

All living organ on earth required certain level of care and guidance in their development stages. Children has no exception to that. Appropriate parenting and child development goes hand in hand. Unfortunately, due to the impact of globalization, technological advancement, and hardship of life many parents are forced to share less concern and time for their children. The Internet and Smartphone, the two most handy inventions of science have slowly replaced and reduced total amount of interaction time and care giving moments of parents with their kids. Starting from a toddler to teenager majority of these group are often found occupied using Smartphone and surfing over the Internet instead of interacting with parents, playing with friends, and spending time with relatives. It is somewhat unfortunate but true that the Internet and Smartphone have become an inevitable part of life and living of people of all ages. This study explores current status of the Internet and adaptability rate of Smartphone across Bangladesh especially among children. Different data on Internet and Smartphone usage across the globe is also portrait here. This study explored whether it is healthy for children to spend best moments of their life over the Internet and Smartphone instead of enjoying all the adventures and astonishing moments of childhood and parental care. Through questionnaire survey author tried to explore respondent’s opinion on the impact of Internet and Smartphone usage among children in Bangladesh and how much essential it is for children to spend time over the Internet and Smartphone.
Production Planning Through Multi-Objective De Novo Programming with Variable Prices
Authors: Babić Zoran , Perić Tunjo , Marasović Branka
Published: July 2023

This paper presents a novel multi-objective De Novo programming approach developed to address production planning problems. The proposed model incorporates increasing costs or quantity discounts for certain raw materials which were not considered in previous approaches presented in scientific literature. The efficiency of the proposed methodology was tested using a bakery production planning example. The multi-objective De Novo programming model was solved using various multi-objective programming approaches: the original De Novo programming approach, several goal programming approaches, and the global criterion method. The results indicate the successful application of the proposed methodology in solving production planning problems, with no significant difference in the efficiency of the applied multi-objective programming methods.
THE EFFECT OF COVID-19, WORKING FROM HOME, AND TIME BUDGET PRESSURE ON THE QUALITY OF AUDITOR PERFORMANCE
Authors: Minaryanti Annisa Adha , Suraida Ida , Dewi Ratu Ratna , Akhir Sekar Nisaul
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of the impact of Covid-19 conditions, work-from-home practices, and time-budget pressure on quality of audit performance in 10 audit firms in Bandung City area. Covid-19 situation, home office implementation and time budget pressure situation as independent variables, and auditor performance as dependent variables. The research approach used in this study is descriptive analysis and validation based on primary data. The population of this study was all accountants from 10 accounting firms in Bandung. The number of samples collected was 67 judges. Based on the results of the research conducted, we find that the Covid-19 condition has a significant impact on the quality of auditor performance, with a contribution of 22%. For 21%, working from home has a significant impact on the quality of an auditor's performance. Time pressure has a significant negative impact on the examiner's performance with her 15.9%. This means that the higher the time pressure, the lower the quality of the exam.Keywords: Covid-19, Work From Home, Time Budget Pressure and Quality of Audit Performance
Cyclodextrin and its Derivative in Drug Delivery System
Authors: Ansari S. , Khan S. , Parab I.
Published: July 2023

Sugar molecules that are arranged in rings of various sizes are known as cyclodextrins. A family of cyclic oligomers known as cyclodextrins (CDs) is produced when starch is digested more quickly. They are homogenous, crystalline, non-hygroscopic, hydrophobic within, and hydrophilic outside, and require comparable structures. The following article lists the cyclodextrins' characteristics. Cyclodextrin's purpose is discussed. The method utilised to form the inclusion complex is mentioned and thoroughly discussed, as well as the formation of inclusion complex in detail. A number of commercially available formulations containing cyclodextrin derivatives were included. cyclodextrin's usage in several medication delivery systems. Uses and potential uses for cyclodextrin and its derivative.
The Impact Of Percieved Ease of Use, Brand Awareness And Freemium Business Model on Buying Interest of Spotify Users In Medan City
Authors: Pane Mirza Abdillah , Endang Sulistya Rini  , Beby Karina Fawzeea
Published: July 2023

The rapid development of internet technology causing significant impact of innovative disruption in any aspect of life, especially on music industry. Disruptive innovation is a very new innovation made for competing the challengers in the music industry. The people consumption of music has been shifted because of the technology. From CD’s or cassettes into digital album. These digital albums are provided by the music streaming apps. The music streaming apps need to offer the most attractive innovation to attract user’s attention in aim the user’s buying the premium package. Known that the perceived ease of use, brand awareness, and free trial can be useful in attract buying interest of the users. The music streaming apps in this theses is Spotify. The goal of this theses is to analyze the impact of percieved ease of use, brand awareness and freemium business model on buying interest of spotify users in medan city. This theses is a associative causal, quantitative approach. The population of this theses are the users of spotify apps in medan city, and the samples are 100 respondents. The sampling methods is incidental sampling. Data analysis is multiple regression analysis to be analyzed in SPSS. The results is percieved ease of use has positive and significant impact on buying interest, brand awareness has positive and significant impact on buying interest, and freemium business model has positive and significant on buying interest. The percieved ease of use, brand awareness, and freemium business have simultaneously impact on buying interest.
Conjunctive Relations In Elizabeth Gilbert’s Novel Eat Pray Love Translated Into Indonesian
Authors: Hasan Zaini
Published: July 2023

This thesis is concerned with the translation field, focusing on conjunctive relation in the process of English-Indonesian translation. Regarding the research methodology, having a focus on content analysis of qualitative method, observation and note taking method are applied for the data collection. The subject matter of the study is the conjunctive relation found in the novel Eat, Pray, and Love by Elizabeth Gilbert and its translation Makan, Doa, dan Cinta applying the theory proposed by Halliday, also involving the occurrence of the eight procedures of translation proposed by Newmark and loss and gain of information proposed by Nida. In relation to the explanation above, it is hoped that by recognizing conjunctive relation and the theory loss and gain of information, the translator will be able to pinpoint and restate meaning more effectively, so that it will be easier to get the intended meanings that want to be translated. Based on the analysis, it is found that all the conjunctive relation types in the data and some of the procedures proposed by Newmark occurs in the novel, and loss and gain of information also occurs in some processes of transferring the message of the conjunctive relation in the SL text into the TL text
A Comparative Analysis of Stock Returns Before and After Stock Split in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Siagian Vhasco AG. , Br Purba Rahima , Batubara Soulthan Saladin
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the comparison of stocks return before and after the activity of a stock split. The data used in this study are secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using purposive sampling method with certain criteria obtained a sample of 75 companies, this study uses event studies with observation periods 7 days before and 7 days after stock split to determine the information content contained in an event. Hypothesis conducted in this study uses the normality test and the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of testing the hypothesis in this study indicate that there are no differences in stocks return between before and after the activity of a stock split.
Patients Satisfaction towards services provided in general surgical ward in King Faisal Hospital, Makkah, KSA.
Authors: AlSairafi Rani , Softa Sameer , Elfaki Elbagir , Simbawa Hatem , Ahmed Aisha
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Patient satisfaction is often used as an imperative source of information to evaluate and develop a plan to improve health services quality1. Patient Satisfaction can be defined as fulfillment or meeting of expectation of a person from a service. The World Health Organization established the ultimate goal of preserving the best possible level of health for all people and providing high-quality care.  This eventually could help in improving the surgical care so as to meet the satisfaction of the patients.
AIMS: To explore patients' perceptions regarding the quality of surgical care and satisfaction in the general surgical wards at King Faisal Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, throughout the stay in surgical ward, till the discharge time.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted. A total of 182 surgical patients admitted to surgical ward and scheduled for surgery (elective and emergency) were included in our study, during the period of (February -July 2022). Data will be collected in this specially designed questionnaire and analyzed by excel sheet. All surgical in-patient interviewed on the day of discharge after surgery. focused on their experiences and satisfaction of all services rendered including operative care during their stay in surgical ward.
Results: Overall rate of the patients were satisfied (85.4%) with the service at admission counter and reception (85.7%) diet quality and service (87.4%) doctor-patient relationship, diet quality and services satisfied (72.5%), doctor-patient relations and professionalism (81.9%). However, (65.9%) of patient was dissatisfied with room preparation, cleanliness and quietness at the time of admission and during the stay in the ward and (37.4%) was dissatisfied with the behavior of nurses and cooperation.
Conclusion: Generally, there is high patient satisfaction general surgical wards services in King Faisal Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. health workers need to be more responsive by reducing waiting time for patient discharge note and keeping the room tidier and more comfortable for patients.
Vulneración del derecho de alimentos por incumplimiento de pensiones alimenticias, Quito período 2022-2023
Authors: Tupiza Simbaña Juan Manuel , Carrillo Alfredo Fabián
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo de investigación ha sido desarrollado con la finalidad de describir y comprender la vulneración del derecho de alimentos por incumplimiento de pensiones alimenticias a través de una búsqueda digital en diferentes repositorios dentro del marco legal y jurídico, a fin de dar a conocer cuál es el contexto de esta vulneración y entender por qué esto sucede a pesar de toda la coyuntura jurídica y legal. Para el desarrollo de este artículo se trabajó con una investigación descriptiva exploratoria que permitió concluir que la vulneración del derecho de alimentos está ligada de alguna manera con la falta de claridad en algunos puntos de la Ley que permiten a la persona evitar en medida de lo posible el pago correspondiente. Esto, por supuesto, solo es posible con el soporte de un abogado que se disponga a llevar el caso.
Experimental Design of TransCAD-Based Road Traffic Management Planning
Authors: Guo Yunlong
Published: July 2023

Aiming at the characteristics of difficult practice teaching in Road Traffic Management Planning and Organization, a simulation experiment is designed for traffic demand forecasting teaching of this course. By taking the "four-stage method" as an example, this paper discusses the theory and practical teaching application of traffic zone division, traffic survey and analysis, traffic demand prediction and scheme evaluation based on TransCAD simulation platform. The establishment process of the experiment in the practical teaching is expounded from the aspects such as experiment purpose, experiment design and content, and experiment case implementation.
Impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en la malnutrición
Authors: Salazar-Merchán Yulexi Johanna , Guevara-García Axel Fabián , Castro-Jalca Alexander Darío
Published: July 2023

La malnutrición abarca tanto el exceso (sobrepeso y obesidad) como el déficit (desnutrición) en la ingesta calórica adecuada. A causa de la pandemia, la sociedad enfrentó barreras financieras y físicas para acceder a alimentos nutritivos y una dieta saludable. El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar el impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en la malnutrición en la población general. La metodología fue de diseño documental narrativo de tipo descriptivo, obteniendo información de bases de datos científicas como SciELO, PubMed, Redalyc, ScienceDirect y EBSCO Essentials. Los resultados indican que durante el confinamiento hubo mayor consumo de productos a base de harina, alimentos procesados, postres y aumentó el número de comidas y snacks al día. La prevalencia de sobrepeso fue 24,44% y de obesidad 11,67%, siendo más altos en personas mayores de 18 años. En pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19 la desnutrición y el riesgo de desnutrición fueron problemas comunes, la pérdida de peso estuvo presente en todos ellos siendo más vulnerables los adultos mayores de 60 años. En conclusión, la pandemia por COVID-19 tuvo un impacto significativo en el estado nutricional de las personas, aumentando durante el confinamiento el consumo de carbohidratos y comidas diarias, lo que ha llevado a un aumento en los casos de sobrepeso y obesidad. La prevalencia de estos estados de malnutrición fue más alta en Chile y México. Los pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19 experimentaron desnutrición debido a la pérdida de peso y los efectos negativos en su salud, causados por la inflamación y los síntomas gastrointestinales.
IMPACT OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON SMAW WELDING STRENGTH
Authors: Abdul Rahman Agung Ramadhan  , Muchlis Abdul , Fadila Muhammad Hidayat
Published: July 2023

Welding Shield Metal Arc Welding is a process of joining two metals by utilizing heat from jumping electrodes at two different poles. In this welding technique, the connecting material or metal material (electrode) is metal that has been coated with flux (welding slag). This study aims to determine whether current variations affect the impact strength in the SMAW welding process. In this study, welding was carried out on the ST 41 material using the E 6013 electrode with electric current variants on the SMAW welding machine, namely: 60 A and 85 A, followed by the Charphy impact test used to determine the strength of the ST 41 steel connection. The results obtained with the ST41 200A material were 0.566 J/????????2 and for the ST41 210A material, it was obtained 1.662 J/????????2. With research showing that the greater the amperage, the greater the effort required in the Charphy impact test and the greater the amperage, the greater the value of the Charphy impact test.