bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Innovative Communication Strategies of Zigong Lanterns under the STEAM Education Concept
Authors: Zhou Ruibing , Pei Cancan , Luo Linzi
Published: July 2024

Coloring lanterns are a resounding business card of Zigong City’s culture, and are known as “Look at Zigong with Chinese colored lanterns”. The dynamic inheritance and innovative development of lantern craftsmen are the core strength of Zigong lanterns’ eternal vitality. Based on the interdisciplinary perspective of pedagogy and communication, an innovative communication development model of STEAM education concept+ Zigong lanterns is proposed, in which the emphasis on art can make the lantern craftsmen trained more "traditional+modern+future" "An open way of thinking. This article starts from the process of making lanterns, explores how the "design-based learning" model is integrated into the training process of craftsmen, and combines the "cognition and behavior" model in communication studies to explore the role of art education in cultivating the thinking and practice of craftsmen, and the role in constructing a living communication model under living inheritance. By inheriting the cultural genes of lanterns, strengthening the art education features integrated into STEAM, and cultivating the innovative abilities of craftsmen, we can realize the new physical design of lantern handicrafts and enhance the influence of lantern cultural communication.
The Development Situation of "One Village, One Product" in Guangdong under the Rural Revitalization Strategy: Based on the Research of Guangfu Town
Authors: He Yan , He Xueli , Chen Fang , Han Haotian , Zhu Wenrui
Published: July 2024

The rural revitalization strategy puts forward five aspects: thriving industry, livable ecology, civilized rural customs, effective governance, and rich life. "One village, one product" is an important measure of "industrial prosperity", and at the same time has a certain role in promoting the other four aspects. This paper adopts the questionnaire survey, field interview, combing and analysis of the basic situation of Guangfu town. In addition, it put forward the linkage mechanism, overall resources scientific planning, strengthening industry support, leading enterprises of business model, in order to provide reference for rural revitalization strategy.
A Study of Special Education Teachers' Emotional Support in the Classroom Field
Authors: Zhu Linli , Pan Hui , Li Xiaoyan
Published: July 2024

The teachers' emotional support can not only bring sense of security to students, but also enhance students' self-confidence, classroom participation, improve students' self-efficacy and so on. Teachers' emotional support also affects the quality of education and teaching in a school. Taking a mentally retarded school in Guangxi as an example, this study observes the classroom of a school in Guangxi through observation and interview, studies the current situation of the quality of teachers' emotional support, and analyzes the factors that affect teachers' emotional support. The research shows that the quality of emotional support of teachers in mentally retarded schools is at a high level; teachers with different teaching ages have different quality of emotional support; teachers' understanding of students in different segments affects the quality of teachers' emotional support; students' different classroom reactions affect the quality of teachers' emotional support.
Research on the Innovative Path of Practice Teaching Mode in Farming and Reading Education under the Background of Rural Revitalization
Authors: Zhang Huiqin , Yu Ruihua , Cheng Wei
Published: July 2024

This study compares the understanding of ancient and modern farming and reading education ideas, explores the obstacles to the function of farming and reading education in the new era, such as the adaptability of modern agricultural and forestry management talent cultivation needs, the integration with modern agricultural industry, the connection with modern agricultural production and management concepts, and the inheritance of rural civilization. Based on this, innovative paths for farming and reading education under the revitalization of industry, talent, culture, ecology, and organization are proposed.
Study on the Redesign of Chinese Traditional Modeling under the Intervention of Public Art: Taking the Artistic Creation of Zizhong Jiang Plate as an Example
Authors: Sun Wenhao
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the influence and significance of public art on the redesign of traditional Chinese styling, and to elaborate the uniqueness and value of traditional Chinese styling under the intervention of public art by analyzing the role of public art in traditional Chinese styling. Through the review of relevant literature at home and abroad and case study analysis, this paper argues that public art intervention in Chinese traditional modeling redesign can promote the inheritance and innovation of Chinese traditional modeling, improve the public's cognition and understanding of Chinese traditional modeling, and enrich the city's cultural landscape and enhance the city's image and cultural soft power at the same time. This paper also puts forward the strategies and methods of public art intervention in Chinese traditional modeling redesign, including focusing on the excavation and expression of cultural connotation, focusing on public participation and feedback, and focusing on the innovation and diversification of art forms.
Analysis of Hotspots and Trends in Media Ethics Research since the 21st Century: a CiteSpace-based Knowledge Mapping Analysis
Authors: Xu Xinyu
Published: July 2024

This paper takes 651 papers in the field of media ethics published in the CNKI database since the 21st century (2000-2023) as samples, and uses CiteSpace software to carry out visual analysis. Since the 21st century, the development of media ethics research in China has been divided into an exploratory period, a developmental period, a period of significant growth, and a period of relative stability, with fewer core authors and without the formation of a sizable research community. There are four clusters in the field of media ethics research: core media ethics, ethical challenges and misconduct, media ecology and ethics, and media literacy education, and the hot research trends in this field are explored in depth. It is found that the research hotspots in this field focus on the study of media ethics issues brought about by the iteration of technology, such as artificial intelligence and big data; media literacy education needs to be vigorously developed to cope with the ethical challenges brought about by the new technology; and media ethics research in China will enter the stage of long-term exploration and development of the new technology, such as artificial intelligence.
Research on Tourists' Perception and Attitude of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection in Rural Areas of Sichuan Provincial - A Case Study of Lacquerware
Authors: Qi Weiqi , Li Gao , Xue Jing , Deng Jing
Published: July 2024

In this study, a structural equation model for the development of rural intangible cultural heritage lacquerware souvenirs in Sichuan Provincial was established based on tourists' cognition, cognitive problems, cognitive value, customer participation and purchase intention as variables. At the same time, the influences of tourists' attitude towards the protection of intangible heritage lacquerware, cognitive problems, cognitive value and customer participation on the purchase intention of intangible heritage lacquerware souvenirs are discussed. In this study, 389 valid questionnaires were collected, and structural equation model (SEM) analysis was performed on the data using SPSS Amos. The results show that the attitude, cognitive value and customer participation of intangible cultural heritage lacquerware protection have a significant positive impact on the purchase intention of intangible cultural heritage souvenirs. Perceived value has the most significant positive impact on purchase intention, followed by customer participation and protection of intangible cultural heritage attitude. However, cognitive problems have a significant negative impact on the purchase intention of intangible cultural heritage lacquerware souvenirs. Finally, some suggestions for developing intangible heritage lacquerware souvenirs for traditional lacquerware are proposed.
Restrictive Factors and Realizing Ways of Our Minority Sport Tourism Development
Authors: Zhao Liqiu
Published: July 2024

This paper discusses the status and problems of the development of the minority sports tourism industry, and analyzes the sports tourism resources, sports tourism products and the development status of tourism market. The constraints and the necessity of promoting the carbonization development of the minority sports tourism industry are analyzed, and the environmental conditions are analyzed such as resources, markets, socio-economic, policy and technology for the integration of minority sports tourism economy.
A Comparative Study of the Translation of the Huangdi Neijing Suwen from the Perspective of Cultural Communication: A Case Study of Maoshing Ni and Paul Unschuld
Authors: Shen Feiyu
Published: July 2024

This study compares and analyzes the English translation of the Huangdi Neijing Suwen by Maoshing Ni and Paul Unschuld, and discusses the translation strategies in the process of disseminating Chinese and Western cultures. The study first summarizes the dissemination process of the Suwen, highlighting the important position of this document in traditional Chinese medicine and world cultural heritage. Secondly, the characteristics of the two translators’ translations are analyzed in depth, and the two translations are compared from five aspects: communicator, communication content, communication audience, communication media, and communication effect. This study not only provides insights for understanding the international dissemination of the Suwen, but also provides a valuable reference for future cross-cultural translation work.
Research on Integration of College English Physical Classroom Based on New Media
Authors: Wei Chen , Wei Zhang , Yihuang Luo
Published: July 2024

With the continuous development of the science and technology, the media industry has set off a new generation of upsurge. The emergence of new media has also changed the traditional college English teaching methods. Making full use of new media technology in College English physical classroom, improving teaching process and reforming teaching methods can make better use of teaching materials. We discussed the significance of College English teaching reform in the new media era, analyzing the difficulties of college classroom teaching, and puts forward some specific suggestions for improvement, in order to provide reference for College English physical classroom teaching under the application of new media.
The Impact Mechanism of Enterprise Digital Transformation on Quality Innovation
Authors: Gao Ziwei , Sun Hui , Liu Qiang , Liu Hongshan
Published: July 2024

Along with the fast development of digital technology, the digital transformation of enterprises has become an important tendency. With the rapid development of digital technology, enterprise digital quality management, as an important means of change in the field of quality management, plays an important role in the digital innovation of enterprises. This paper discusses the mechanism of enterprise digital quality management on digital innovation from three aspects: improving data governance capabilities, accelerating feedback and improvement cycles, promoting intelligent decision-making and optimizing processes, including improving data-driven decision-making capabilities, promoting continuous improvement and innovation culture, and optimizing production processes and product design. The implementation path and key influencing factors were analyzed.
The Formation Mechanism of Enterprise Quality Immune System Resilience from the Perspective of Scientific and Technological Innovation and GVC Embeddedness
Authors: Jia Liuyang , Sun Hui , Liu Qiang , Yin Xiaohong
Published: July 2024

Technological innovation and GVC embedding perspective are the most important factors in the development of enterprises today, and the resilience formation mechanism of enterprise quality immune system has become the focus of attention from the perspective of scientific and technological innovation and GVC embeddedness. Through a literature review, this paper reviews the existing studies to reveal the formation mechanism of the resilience of the enterprise quality immune system. First, scientific and technological innovation can improve the production efficiency and product quality level of enterprises, thereby strengthening the quality immune system of enterprises and making them more resilient to external risks and challenges. Secondly, the embedding of GVC enables enterprises to obtain more resources and information, strengthen cooperation and coordination with supply chain partners, so as to build a more complete quality management system, improve the efficiency of quality monitoring and feedback mechanisms, and further enhance the resilience of enterprises' quality immune system. Therefore, the dual role of scientific and technological innovation and GVC provides a solid support for the resilience of the quality immune system of enterprises, and helps enterprises achieve sustainable development in a highly competitive market environment.
Research on the Major' Construction Path of Computer Science and Technology under the Integration of Industry and Education
Authors: Xiao Kaile , Wang Tingmei
Published: July 2024

In the context of the Integration of Industry and Education (IoI&E), the construction of computer science(CS) and technology major in Chinese universities is gradually being optimized and improved. However, the application of IoI&E model in CS major still faces some problems and challenges. The purpose of this research is to investigate the construction path of the CS major under IoI&E. This study examines the conflict between conventional educational methods and the demands of current industrial development by outlining the construction of CS majors both at home and overseas. In addition, this paper elaborates on the problems existing in China's CS major from three aspects: talent cultivation, industrial demand, and school enterprise cooperation. Based on the above research, this paper explores the development direction and solutions of CS major under IoI&E from the perspectives of talent cultivation goals, curriculum system construction, practical teaching, teaching staff, industry education cooperation, and teaching quality. At the end of this paper, a summary and outlook are provided on the development of CS major.
Reforming the Course of Computer Aided Design with an Application-Oriented Approach
Authors: Ma Liang , Shi Yingyi
Published: July 2024

Computer Aided Design is a comprehensive, practical, and applied foundational course offered to second-year undergraduate students majoring in human geography and urban-rural planning. With a focus on an application-oriented approach, the teaching team has actively explored various aspects such as teaching objectives, contents, and methods. This teaching reform revolves around the establishment of an integrated teaching framework, the introduction of the O-AMAS teaching model, and the enhancement of online and offline teaching platforms. Through these efforts, a multidimensional teaching model that combines software application, professional practice, and standard guidelines has been developed, forming a synergy between “in-class + out-of-class”, “online + offline”, and “academic knowledge + applied extensions”. This has effectively elevated the quality of the course instruction.
Teaching Design of the First Kind of Curve Integral
Authors: Hao Bing , Yang Yali , Luo Huan
Published: July 2024

This paper designs the teaching of the first kind of curve integral. Firstly, based on the physical background of the first kind of curve integral, using "the methods of elementary mathematics +the thinking method of limit" and combining the historical background of the differential calculus symbols, the definition of the first kind of curve integral is strengthened in the intuitive thinking; secondly, based on the definition form of the first kind of curve integral, three small problems in the calculation are analyzed from a symbolic perspective, and the basic calculation method of the first kind of curve integral is illustrated with examples; finally, the definition form of the first kind of curve integral is used to generalize and solve the surface area problem of a class of rotating surfaces, deepening the understanding of the application of the first kind of curve integral. This paper aims to provide new inspiration to advanced mathematics enthusiasts and to provide better mathematical logical thinking abilities.
Exploring the Ideas of "New Engineering" Education Reform for Programmable logic Controller Applications Oriented towards Engineering Practice
Authors: Xu Bo , Chen Xiumei , Peng Baoying
Published: July 2024

In recent years, with the continuous advancement of the "new engineering" construction reform, exploring ways to enhance students' initiative in teaching and integrating theoretical and engineering courses, in line with actual engineering needs, has been a priority in educational reform. This paper introduces a method for integrating PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) teaching with theoretical and practical courses by renovating experimental equipment. It also provides specific parameters for the experimental platform. Teaching events have shown that 78% of students can solve PLC application problems using the knowledge they have learned, and 93% of students give positive feedback on the practical reform. The implementation of this curriculum reform provides ideas for the reform of graduate education aimed at engineering applications.
The Necessity, Path, Evaluation and Optimization of Constructing a Teacher-student Community in Teaching of Science and Engineering Universities from “Comprehensive Education”
Authors: Peng Gao
Published: July 2024

In science and engineering universities, in order to improve the actual effectiveness of classroom teaching, it is necessary to establish the relationship between courses and students. A key focus and effective breakthrough in establishing the above relationship lies in constructing a teacher-student community in classroom teaching. At the same time, constructing the above-mentioned community also requires the joint efforts and collaborative promotion of teachers and students. Only in this way can we more effectively play the leading role of teachers and the main role of students in the classroom teaching, and truly achieve the maximization of the teaching effect of courses. This article mainly researches the necessity, path, evaluation, and optimization mechanism of building a teacher-student community in the classroom teaching in science and engineering universities.
Application of Information Technology in Statistics Work of Major Disease Control and Prevention under the Background of New Era
Authors: Gao Yongchun
Published: July 2024

With the continuous development of information network technology in recent years, all walks of life have begun to use modern big data. The scientific use of big data, “Internet+” and other technical means in disease prevention and control can better count the data and scientifically predict the future development trend of diseases, which is conducive to the development of appropriate prevention and control measures. This paper mainly explores the direction of applying big data in the statistical work of major disease prevention and control.
Research on Environmental Accounting Information Disclosure of Agricultural Enterprises under the Background of Green Economy Development
Authors: Yang Chun , Situ Zhongtao , Wen Hongwei
Published: July 2024

The global economic development is showing a new trend, and green development requires major companies to continuously improve resource utilization efficiency and reduce waste emissions in production and daily life. As a fundamental industry of the national economy, the disclosure of environmental accounting information in agriculture is particularly important. This not only an important manifestation of actively responding to the national call for ecological protection, but also conducive to providing micro data for national or regional environmental and resource statistics, and promoting sustainable development. This article first analyzes, reviews, and organizes relevant research achievements and literature at home and abroad. Secondly, by analyzing the disclosure status of 44 agricultural enterprises in China in their annual reports and social responsibility reports from 2018 to 2022, this paper summarizes the problems that exist in the disclosure process of relevant information by agricultural enterprises in China. Finally, in response to the problems that arise in the disclosure practice of relevant information by agricultural enterprises in China, suggestions are proposed to make up for the shortcomings and promote the formation and development of relevant disclosure systems for agricultural enterprises.
Application of Bibliometric Visualization Analysis in Periodical Evaluation: Taking "Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence" as an Example
Authors: Jia Dongming , Deng Ping
Published: July 2024

The Chinese academic journal evaluations often focus on impact metrics, yet there is a lack of comprehensive evaluation methods for journal themes, sections, article types, author distributions, research trends, and cutting-edge hotspots. Bibliometric visualization analysis can assist researchers in comprehensively understanding the influence and research fields of target journals when selecting journals for submission, and it can also help editorial departments in manuscript selection, thereby enhancing the journal's impact. Adopting bibliometric statistical methods and integrating my expertise, this paper takes the "Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence" as an example. By consulting the "World Journal of Impact Index (WJCI) Report" and the "Chinese Academic Journal Impact Factor Annual Report (Natural Science and Engineering Technology)", the journal impact indicators are assessed. Concurrently, by employing VOSviewer software, a review and portrait of the 1080 articles published openly on the CNKI database platform from 2013 to 2023 is conducted. The focus of the visualization analysis is on the academic influence of the journal, institutions, authors, keywords, as well as research hotspots and frontier trends. The aim is to provide relevant information and references for researchers and readers in the field of drug dependence research when choosing journals for submission and for the development of generalist journals.
Financial Innovation Risk Assessment under the Background of Blockchain Technology
Authors: Jiang Qi , Guo Ping
Published: July 2024

With the continuous development of blockchain technology, it has greatly promoted the innovation and development of the financial industry, but there are also many problems and risks in the application process. These risks with wider dissemination and greater complexity are difficult to control with traditional methods, which brings new challenges to the assessment and management of financial risks. This paper aims to analyze the financial innovation under the background of blockchain technology, explore the risks and put forward the corresponding risk assessment countermeasures, create a regulatory environment, and allow the healthy and orderly development of blockchain technology.
Research on the Current Situation of the Combination of Numbers and Shapes in the Middle School of a Primary School in Changsha City
Authors: Yiting Wen
Published: July 2024

The revision of the Compulsory Education Mathematics Curriculum Standards (2011 Edition) adds arithmetic ability, model thinking innovation consciousness, and geometric intuition to the six core vocabulary in the original curriculum standard, such as number sense, symbol sense, spatial concept, statistical concept, application consciousness, and reasoning ability, and puts forward clear requirements for the combination of numbers and shapes. Abstract truths are important, but they should be seen and felt by students, especially for those in the lower grades of primary school. The combination of numbers and shapes is a good method, which is not only a problem-solving method but also a mathematical idea in intuitive abstraction, which runs through the whole mathematics learning career of students. Based on this, this study focuses on the primary school mathematics classroom, focuses on the implementation of the combination of numbers and shapes, and uses the literature method, questionnaire method and observation method to find the problems in the combination of numbers and shapes in the lower primary schools, analyze the causes of the problems, and put forward improvement strategies.
Research on the Marketing of Tourism WeChat Public Account based on 4I Principles: The Case of Zhaotong City
Authors: Wang Tingfei , Yang Qi , Yang Xiucui , Liu Mengyun
Published: July 2024

As a product of social media, WeChat Public Account is a new way for tourism destinations to utilize its social attributes to carry out marketing, and it is also an important way for tourism destinations to utilize WeChat for marketing at present. This paper takes the WeChat Public Account of Zhaotong city tourism as an example, combines the 4I principles of new media marketing, researches and analyzes the current situation of WeChat Public Account marketing of Zhaotong city tourism destination through questionnaire survey, data survey analysis, etc., and finds that WeChat Public Account of Zhaotong city tourism destination has problems such as mismatch between marketing information and audience demand, insufficient attractiveness, and unsatisfactory interactive feedback effect, etc., and therefore proposes to increase interactivity, and enhance interesting, in order to provide reference for the further development of WeChat Public Account of Zhaotong city tourism destination, so that Zhaotong city tourism destination better play its positive role.
The Synergistic Effects of Cross-sector Collaboration on the Development of Cultural Tourism Industry
Authors: Dong Yan
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the synergistic effects of cross-sector collaboration on the development of the cultural tourism industry. Through a literature review and theoretical analysis, this paper conducts in-depth research on the concept of cross-sector collaboration, the characteristics of the cultural tourism industry, and the mechanisms of synergistic effects. The study finds that cross-sector collaboration can bring various synergistic effects to the cultural tourism industry, including resource sharing, enhanced innovation capabilities, market expansion, and brand value enhancement. Moreover, this paper also investigates the factors influencing the impact of cross-sector collaboration on the development of the cultural tourism industry, such as partner selection, collaboration forms, and mechanisms. Finally, this paper suggests future research directions to provide theoretical guidance and practical references for the synergistic development of cross-sector collaboration and the cultural tourism industry.
Research on the Model of the Integration between Industry and Education in Application-oriented Universities - Taking the Tourism Management as an Example
Authors: Wei Gao
Published: July 2024

The main goal of application-oriented universities is to cultivate application-oriented personnel with professional skills and professionalism, and the model of the integration between industry and education is an important way to achieve this goal. This article takes the tourism management as an example to analyze the development status of the integration between industry and education model in the tourism management. In response to the problems such as insufficient driving force for industry-education integration, lack of collaborative governance mechanism, backwardness of collaborative education model, and insufficient construction of teaching staff, a practical path for the integration between industry and education applied in application-oriented universities is proposed, in order to provide references for the personnel training in these universities.
Theoretical and legal fundamentals of administrative offences prevention Suggested
Authors: Ivaniuk Viktoriia
Published: July 2024

The relevance of the research of the institute for administrative offences prevention is stipulated by the increasing trend of administrative offences, emergence of new types of administrative offences and the need to minimize possible harmful consequences for society. In view of the above, the purpose of the article was to analyse the theoretical and legal fundamentals of administrative offence prevention in order to formulate proposals for improving its legal regulation and implementation practice. The following set of methods is used in the course of the research: dogmatic, comparative, statistical, hermeneutical, systemic and functional. The composition of an administrative offence and its significance for the development of measures to prevent administrative offences are analysed. The author examines the existing doctrinal approaches to defining the essence of the terms “prevention of administrative offences” and “averting of administrative offences”, due to the lack of their clear legislative interpretation. Despite the fact that prevention of administrative offences and averting of administrative offences are aimed at ensuring compliance with the law, it is established that prevention focuses on general measures to avoid the commission of offences, while averting is aimed at specific individuals or groups of individuals in order to avoid the recurrence of administrative offences. The author identifies the absence of a unified legislative act which would enshrine the mechanism of administrative offences prevention. The author distinguishes the legal acts regulating the institution of administrative offences prevention at the legislative and subordinate levels. As a result of the analysis of the controversial aspects of the legal framework for administrative offences prevention, the author formulates proposals for improving the institute of administrative offences prevention. The practical significance of the results obtained is that the research is of a theoretical and applied nature, and its conclusions and proposals can be used in law-making to improve legislative and other regulations on legal support for the institution of administrative offences prevention, in research activities for further scientific analysis of the areas of improvement of legal regulation of administrative offences prevention, as well as in the educational process of higher education institutions during lectures and practical classes
Measuring Public Open-Source Software in the Federal Government: An Analysis of Code.gov
Authors: Shrivastava Rahul , Korkmaz Gizem
Published: July 2024

This paper presents an in-depth analysis of patterns and trends in the open-source software (OSS) contributions by the U.S. federal government agencies. OSS is a unique category of computer software notable for its publicly accessible source code and the rights it provides for modification and distribution for any purpose. Prompted by the Federal Source Code Policy (USCIO, 2016), Code.gov was established as a platform to facilitate the sharing of custom-developed software across various federal government agencies. This study leverages data from Code.gov, which catalogs OSS projects developed and shared by government agencies, and enhances this data with detailed development and contributor information from GitHub. By adopting a cost estimation methodology that is consistent with the U.S. national accounting framework for software investment proposed in Korkmaz et al. (2024), this research provides annual estimates of investment in OSS by government agencies for the 2009–2021 period. The findings indicate a significant investment by the federal government in OSS, with the 2021 investment estimated at around $407 million. This study not only sheds light on the government’s role in fostering OSS development but also offers a valuable framework for assessing the scope and value of OSS initiatives within the public sector.
Modern technologies for processing and using mussels in animal feeding
Authors: Осипова Е.М. , Осипов Е.В.
Published: July 2024

В мире ежегодно выращивается 1,5–2 млн т мидий. После сбора их урожая в марихозяйствах создаются большие объемы некондиционного по размеру сырья, которое может быть использовано для производства кормовой муки. Данные как отечественных, так и зарубежных исследователей показывают эффективность применения муки из мидий в кормлении животных и птицы. Ее добавление даже в небольшом количестве к основному корму (6–8%) обеспечивает высокое качество продукции птицеводства и животноводства. Приведенная технология производства муки из мидий проста в исполнении и позволяет получить муку с высокой биологической ценностью. Сегодня крупные агрохолдинги России с минимальными вложениями могут наладить производство и переработку мидий, а затем использовать их в кормах для животных и птицы, как поступают в странах с развитой аквакультурой: Китае, Норвегии, Чили, Новой Зеландии и др.

1.5–2 million tons of mussels are grown annually, which creates large volumes of substandard raw materials that can be used to produce feed meal. The presented domestic and foreign studies of indicators for the effective use of mussel flour for poultry and livestock feed allow, in small quantities (6–8%), to ensure high quality poultry and livestock products. The presented technology for the production of mussel flour is simple to implement and allows to obtain highly effective flour. Today, large agro-industrial complexes in Russia, with minimal investments, can set up production for growing mussels and use them in feed for poultry and livestock farming, as countries with developed aquaculture: China, Norway, Chile, New Zealand, etc.
The influence of coriander cake on the functional potential of milk from Saanen goats
Authors: Буряков Н.П. , Ксенофонтов С.Д. , Новосад А.С.
Published: July 2024

Корма составляют основную часть себестоимости продукции в молочном козоводстве. В связи с этим использование побочных продуктов агропромышленного производства поможет удовлетворить высокий спрос на питательные компоненты рациона. С целью улучшения показателей продуктивности коз зааненской породы в их рацион включали 15% (по массе) кориандрового жмыха. В результате в молоке увеличилось содержание олеиновой и линоленовой жирных кислот соответственно на 3,6 и 0,5%, что повысило его функциональный потенциал.

Feed makes up the bulk of the cost of production in dairy goat farming, and the introduction of agro-industrial by-products into animal diets can help meet the high demand for nutritional components of diets. In order to improve the productive performance of Saanen goats, coriander cake was introduced into the animal diet in an amount of 15% (by weight). It was found that the content of oleic and linolenic fatty acids in goat milk increased by 3.6% and 0.5%, respectively, which increased the functional potential of this product.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Whole Language terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas IV di SDN 022 Cicadas Kota Bandung dalam Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Syahidah Raihana Nurul , Samadi Mochammad Ramdan , Mulyani Ani Sri , Subiyono
Published: July 2024

This study aims to evaluate the impact of implementing the Whole Language approach on students' learning outcomes in Indonesian language subjects at SDN 022 Cicadas, Class IV. Utilizing a quantitative research method with an experimental design, the study involved two groups: an experimental group employing the Whole Language approach and a control group using conventional methods of lectures and assignments. Data were collected through pre-tests conducted before the intervention and post-tests administered following the intervention to assess changes in students' comprehension. The findings reveal that the experimental group experienced a significant improvement in average post-test scores, increasing from 53.6 to 81.27, whereas the control group showed a more modest increase from 53 to 63.6. These results indicate that the Whole Language approach is more effective in enhancing students' learning outcomes compared to traditional methods. The approach was found to not only improve students' understanding of the material but also enhance their engagement and involvement in the learning process. This study underscores the importance of methodological innovation in achieving superior academic results.
Peran Orangtua Dalam Melanjutkan Pendidikan Peserta Didik
Authors: Sabirin Ayuni , Nurishlah Laesti , Samadi Mochammad Ramdan
Published: July 2024

The role of parents in a child's education is pivotal and profoundly influential. Negative parental attitudes towards higher education can significantly impede the continuity of their child's academic pursuits. Research indicates that some parents perceive higher education as unimportant and a mere waste of time. They prioritize immediate employment over continued education, viewing it as more beneficial, especially given the high unemployment rate among college graduates. This mindset is often shaped by adverse economic conditions, low educational backgrounds of the parents, and the prohibitive costs associated with higher education. Parents struggling with economic hardship tend to prioritize immediate needs, such as securing employment, over the perceived long-term benefits of higher education. These obstacles render higher education seemingly irrelevant and less advantageous in the short term.
OVERCOMING CHALLENGES OF STUDENT ENGAGEMENT IN ONLINE HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION: AN EXPLORATORY, QUALITATIVE STUDY
Authors: Khan Sana , Khan Sher Afghan , Khattak Zainab , Jamil Brekhna , Ahmed Sameer , Aitazaz Fauzia
Published: July 2024

Background: Student engagement is a major issue faced in online education. This study aims to explore the challenges of student engagement in online learning for a health professions education program. Methods: This qualitative explorative study was done involving 6 faculty members and 12 students from Pakistan’s three Masters in Health Professions Education (MHPE) programs using semi-structured interviews and NVivo v12.0 for inductive, thematic analysis. Results: The study focused on addressing student engagement challenges and post-pandemic learning preferences, identifying 9 themes including teacher training, internet connectivity, student participation, distraction reduction, online learning environment improvement, and engaging activities. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a shift to online medical and dental education in Pakistan. However, challenges persist in student engagement. To boost student engagement, medical colleges should implement proper training, high-speed internet and smaller class sizes, requiring administrative efforts and proper infrastructure.
Pak J Physiol 2024;20(2):65-9
ASSOCIATION OF SMOKING WITH PROSTATE CANCER IN OLD AGE PAKISTANI MALES WITH TMPRSS2 GENE POLYMORPHISM (rs12329760)
Authors: Sadiq Saadia , Abbasi Sarwat , Rehman Bushra , Ikram Sahar , Shahzad Anwar , Kohistani Tehseen Ashraf
Published: July 2024

Background: Second most common cause of cancer related deaths in men is prostate cancer. Obesity, old age and smoking are the common modifiable risk factors for this cancer. Smoking and prostate cancer together can lead to higher mortality rate, especially in heavy smokers. TMPRSS2 gene polymorphism (rs12329760) is also associated with this cancer in smokers. This study was conducted to find out the association of smoking with prostate cancer patients with TMPRSS2 gene polymorphism (rs12329760) in old age Pakistani men. Methods: It was a case control study conducted from Oct 2021 to Sep 2022 in Railway Hospital, Rawalpindi, and Urology Department, National Institute of Rehabilitative Medicine, Islamabad. Sample size was 200 with 100 prostate cancer cases and 100 age-matched controls. Chelax method was used for DNA extraction from blood samples. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) was carried out to find out the relationship of smoking with prostate cancer development with TMPRSS2 gene polymorphism (rs12329760). Results: Significant association was found in smokers in age group 76-100 years with CT-genotype of TMPRSS2 gene polymorphism (rs12329760) in cases (p<0.001). Conclusion: Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for development of prostate cancer with TMPRSS2 gene polymorphism (rs12329760) in old age Pakistani men.
Pak J Physiol 2024;20(2):54-7
Virtualización de infraestructura tecnológica
Authors: Montenegro Carlos , Gallego Adriana , Jaramillo Beatriz
Published: July 2024

La computación en la nube es un nuevo modelo para la prestación de servicios de negocio y tecnología que cambia la forma tradicional en la que las organizaciones los han entregado habitualmente. Este paradigma implica la utilización de un conjunto compartido de recursos informáticos, proporcionados de forma rápida y con un mínimo esfuerzo por parte de un proveedor de servicios, con grandes beneficios para las organizaciones como gran escalabilidad, costos basados en la utilización, economías de escala, ubicuidad de las aplicaciones y abstracción a los usuarios de los inconvenientes que conlleva implementar y administrar una infraestructura tecnológica.Este trabajo plantea dos propuestas dentro del contexto de la computación en la nube. La primera consiste en plantear el uso de soluciones tecnológicas actuales para mitigar los factores que actúan como barrera para el correcto desarrollo de los procesos educativos, ofreciendo un mejor aprovechamiento y fácil administración de los recursos con los que se cuenta. La segunda propuesta consiste en el análisis y el diseño de una nube privada que le permita a la Universidad Distrital aprovisionar recursos de cómputo por medio de máquinas virtuales a su comunidad investigativa, con el fin de evitar que cada grupo tenga que desplegar una infraestructura tecnológica aislada, mientras que se obtienen todos los beneficios que brindan estas soluciones de tecnología, como el aumento de la flexibilidad y velocidad de entrega de infraestructura como un servicio.
Estabilidad en amputados transtibiales unilaterales
Authors: Adriana Lely , Carola Daissy
Published: July 2024

La capacidad de un cuerpo para prevenir caídas y permitirle volver al estado inicial previo a una perturbación requiere el uso de la dinámica de la postura corporal, donde se coordinan varios sistemas para controlar lo relacionado con las fuerzas que actúan sobre el cuerpo y las características inerciales de los segmentos corporales; a esto se le llama estabilidad. Su importancia radica en proveer estados adecuados para la ejecución de diferentes tareas, entre las que están el desplazamiento, estar de pie, entre otras. En la estabilidad es necesario que en el sistema nervioso central se integre información visual, vestibular, cutánea, somatosensorial (propiocepción) y de los receptores articulares. Con la amputación de pierna (amputados transtibiales) las personas han perdido tejido óseo, muscular e información somatosensorial, por ende, su estabilidad se altera. Es importante conocer el comportamiento de la estabilidad en los amputados, para así generar elementos que ayuden a la rehabilitación física y a recuperar este parámetro. En esta publicación se incluyen casos de personas con amputación transtibial a causa de trauma por minas antipersona y sujetos no amputados; asimismo, se presentan parámetros biomecánicos en estabilidad en bipedestación estática de dos grupos examinados y se analizan los resultados de las mediciones. Este libro muestra el estudio realizado y los resultados generados.
Plenária estadual de organização de pré-conferência da saúde - encontros regionais em defesa do SUS. Tema: SUS – Direito de todos e dever do Estado: o Direito à saúde dos imigrantes
Authors: Loureiro Claudia , Silva Cauã Souza , Urias Daniel , Nunes Izabella Vieira , Delcides Luis , Nogueira Marcela Martins , Lucchetti Pedro , Santoro Teresa , Soares Vania
Published: July 2024

O relatório tem o objetivo de fornecer aportes para as discussões que serão travadas na Conferência Livre, Democrática e Popular da Saúde de 2022. O documento foi produzido pelo Grupo Biodireito, Bioética e Direitos Humanos da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia e pelo Observatório Interamericano e Europeu dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável /UFU, ambos coordenados pela Profa. Claudia Loureiro, docente da instituição, com a participação dos Pesquisadores do Grupo. Para a elaboração do relatório, foi realizada a Conferência Preparatória, com a participação do membro da Defensoria Pública do Estado de Minas Gerais. O tema da Conferência Preparatória foi: SUS – Direito de todos e dever do Estado: o direito à saúde dos imigrantes. O objetivo do relatório é estabelecer parâmetros para a discussão do direito à saúde dos imigrantes indocumentados na Conferência final. Com a elaboração do relatório, o grupo Biodireito, Bioética e Direitos Humanos espera prestar uma contribuição científica para fomentar o debate a respeito do delineamento de políticas pública para contemplar o grupo vulnerável, ou seja, os imigrantes indocumentados, em consonância com o direito humano ao desenvolvimento, com a Agenda 2030 e com o ODS 3.
Breves reflexões sobre a inclusão linguística e escolar das crianças refugiadas no Brasil
Authors: Siqueira Estela Cristina Vieira de , Abrantes Vinicius Villani
Published: July 2024

O fluxo migratório que tem o Brasil como país de destino cresce a cada ano, e tem ocasionado um aumento no número de matrículas de estudantes refugiados nas escolas regulares de todo o país. A presente pesquisa buscará responder como é feita a inserção das crianças refugiadas no sistema educacional nacional, sobretudo quanto ao idioma, considerando-se aspectos de inclusão e o fato de que já existem iniciativas de Português como Língua de Acolhimento para adultos. Dessa forma, o objetivo geral desta pesquisa é compreender como é realizado a inserção das crianças refugiadas no sistema educacional.
“WIT” e diretivas antecipadas de vontade no Brasil: O que ainda falta para a disseminação e a efetividade desse Instituto?
Authors: Costa Leonardo Bocchi , Marchetto Patrícia Borba
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo geral demonstrar, a partir da história narrada no filme “Wit – Uma Lição de Vida”, as limitações das diretivas antecipadas de vontade geradas pelo cenário social brasileiro. A relevância da temática se revela diante da dificuldade de desenvolvimento de uma cultura das diretivas antecipadas de vontade no cenário brasileiro, mesmo após a regulamentação desse instituto pelo Conselho Federal de Medicina em 2012. Para alcançar sua finalidade, a presente pesquisa adotará como objetivos específicos a discussão preliminar sobre a relação entre a obra artística analisada e as diretivas antecipadas de vontade, a abordagem teórica sobre o estado da arte da regulamentação das diretivas antecipadas de vontade no Brasil e a análise crítica acerca das pesquisas científicas envolvendo as diretivas antecipadas de vontade no Brasil. Diante de toda a discussão, espera-se, como resultado, que seja demonstrado como as pesquisas científicas que abordam as diretivas antecipadas de vontade no Brasil serem meramente teóricas e exploratórias, voltadas a problemáticas que não são capazes de penetrar na realidade social, de modo a inviabilizar o enfrentamento aos fatores que limitam a disseminação das diretivas antecipadas. Utilizou-se como método de abordagem o método dedutivo e a pesquisa indireta bibliográfica e documental como método de levantamento de dados. Além disso, o presente trabalho traçou paralelos entre as situações narradas no enredo do filme “Wit” e os problemas fáticos enfrentados para a concretização das diretivas antecipadas de vontade como instrumento de garantia da autonomia de pacientes portadores de doenças terminais.