bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tinggi Badan dan Perilaku Merokok Orangtua Berpotensi Terjadinya Stunting pada Balita
Authors: Zubaidi Humairoh Abdul Kadir
Published: June 2021

Stunting menjadi masalah gizi di dunia karena menimbulkan peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas, penurunan perkembangan kognitif, motorik, dan bahasa, kemampuan belajar, kapasitas kerja. Sehingga penting untuk mengetahui faktor risiko untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting. Tinggi badan ibu merupakan faktor penting yang menjadi penanda status gizi ibu sementara asap rokok mengandung bahan aktif yang mempengaruhi distribusi nutrisi dan oksigen. Review literature dilakukan dengan mencari dengan kata kunci stunting, cigarette smoke, dan short mother pada Google Scholar, PubMed dan Elsevier. Pencarian literature mendapatkan 18 artikel yang kemudian direview. Hasil review sebuah penelitian menunjukkan perilaku merokok ibu mempengaruhi timbulnya severe stunting (OR 1,45 ; 95% CI = 1,29-1,71). Perilaku ayah merokok di dalam rumah berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian stunting (p<0,05). Penelitian lain mendapatkan hasil balita yang mengalami stunting memiliki orang tua dengan perilaku merokok tidak efektif lebih banyak dibandingkan orang tua dengan perilaku merokok efektif. Penelitian lain menunjukkan ibu dengan tinggi badan pendek 30,4% memiliki anak pendek dan 34,8% memiliki anak sangat pendek dengan uji korelasi Rank Spearman didapatkan hasil p value 0,000 (p<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan tinggi badan ibu dan perilaku merokok orangtua terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita. Perilaku merokok orang tua berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting hal ini berkaitan dengan efek asap rokok yang menyebabkan terhambatnya penyerapan gizi pada anak sementara tinggi badan ibu berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting terkait dengan risiko terjadinya (IUGR) yang menjadi salah satu faktor terjadinya stunting
Pengaruh Aromatherapi Ekstrak Kulit Jeruk terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Luka Kaki Diabetik
Authors: Sinaga Sulastri , Utami Rishka Widiya , Tobing Feny Florida Lumban , Sembiring Rechelia Febra Ditha Br , Gea Mirna , Silalahi Kristina L.
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan sebelum dilakukan pemberian aromatherapi ekstrak kulit jeruk pada pasien luka diabetic dan dilakukan sesudah pemberian aromatherapi ekstrak kulit jeruk pada pasien luka diabetic. Dalam Penelitian ini mengggunakan metode pre eksprementalone group pre-test dan post-test design. Teknik pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini secara purposive sampling 15 responden, responden yang mengalami luka kaki diabetic dan mengalami kecemasan,pengambilan data penelitian ini accidental sampling. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini dengan uji quasy experimental design menunjukkan pengaruh Aromatherapi ekstrak kulit jeruk Pvalue=0.001<@=0.05). Kesimpulan tingkat kecemasan setelah pemberian Aromatherapi ekstrak kulit jeruk reponden berada pada tingkat kecemasan ringan.
Senam Jantung Sehat Berpengaruh terhadap Perubahan Hemodinamik pada Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Rahmattilah Agung Setiawan , Wardhana Muhammad Rizky , Nazara Magdalena
Published: June 2021

Hipertensi,merupakan sebuah masalah bagi kesehatan tubuh pada sistem kardiovaskular yang sudah biasa terjadi pada orang – orang lanjut usia. Olahraga senam jantung sehat seri pertama adalah salah satu cara pengendalian hipertensi pada lanjut usia. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian yang dilakukan ini untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh dari gerakan senan jantung sehat terhadap hemodinamik pada pasien hipertensi di Panti Jompo Yayasan Guna Budi Bakti Medan. Desain yang dipakai untuk penelitian ini disebut Quasi Experiment dengan Control Group. Menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling yang berisi 30 orang dan dibagi menjadi  15,orang grup kontrol dan 15 oranggrup intervensi. Intervensi diberikan selama tujuh hari. Tekanan darah yang berbeda pada setiap grup diuji menggunakan uji-t berpasangan serta selisih tekanan darah diantara grup kontrol dan juda grup intervensi diuji menggunakan uji t-Independent. Dari hasil penelitian ini membuktikan adanya dampat dari senam jantung sehat terhadap hemodinamik dalam grup intervensi saat sesudah dan sebelum senam jantung, sehat dengan nilai sig. (2-tailed) untuk tekanan sistol adalah (0,000), nilai sig. (2-tailed) untuk tekanan diastol adalah (0,003), tekanan sistol turun dalam tujuh hari sebesar 19,33 mmHg dan11,33 mmHg untuk tekanan diastol. Dalam grup kontrol tidak ada pengaruh terhadap tekanan darah dengan hasil sig. (2-tailed) pada tekanan sistol sebesar (0,582) dan hasil nilai sig. (2-tailed) untuk tekanan diastol sebesar (0,849).
Rebusan Daun Kelor Berpengaruh terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Zebua Destini , Sunarti Sunarti , Harahap Andriani , Ningsih Fitria , Zalukhu Ardedi Putra H.I.J , Masrini Masrini
Published: June 2021

Hipertensi  adalah  peningkatan  tekanan  darah  yang  di  tunjukan  nilai  sistolik  dan  diastolik diatas normal, upaya penanggulangan hipertensi dapat dapat dilakukan secara non-farmakologis seperti menggunakan rebusan daun kelor yang  mudah  ditemukan  di  daerah beriklim tropis  seperti  Indonesia  tanaman  ini  berperan  sebagai  anti  kolesterol,  anti  bakteri,  anti  radang,  anti  tumor,  menurunkan  kadar  gula,  serta  menurunkan   tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh  rebusan  daun  kelor terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Jenis penelitian menngunakan metode pre-experimental untuk melihat  nilai  tekanan  darah  sebelum  dan  sesudah  intervensi. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Panti Jompo Guna Budi Bakti  Medan  yang  direncanakan  pada bulan Januari  2021.  Jumlah  populasi  25  orang  dan  jumlah  sampel  25  orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total  sampling. Hasil  penelitian  dengan  uji  Wilcoxon dengan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05  artinya  ada  pengaruh  rebusan  daun  kelor  terhadap  penurunan  tekanan  darah.
Penurunan Distress Lansia dengan Diabetes melalui Senam Ergonomis
Authors: Berutu Mariana , Zebua Yeyen Rahmi , Telaumbanua Alabid , Sunarti Sunarti
Published: June 2021

Lansia adalah kelompok usia pada orang yang sedang memasuki fase terakhir dari tahapan kehidupannya. Diabetes mellitus (DM) adalah masalah metabolik yang dijelaskan oleh hiperglikemia terkait dengan ketidakteraturan pencernaan pati, lipid dan zat putih telur diakibatkan oleh pelepasan hormon dalam pankreas yang berkurang dan menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan yang terus-menerus pada mikrovaskuler, makrovaskuler dan neuropati. Mengurangi distress dapat dilakukan dengan senam ergonimis. Senam ergonomis merupakan pengembangan yang memajukan posisi dan kemampuan beradaptasi sistem sensorik dalam aliran darah, memperkuat suplai oksigen ke otak besar, sistem pengapian untuk kadar korosif urat, kolesterol, dan glukosa. Motivasi di balik pemeriksaan ini adalah untuk mengurai dampak senam ergonomis terhadap distress lansia penderita diabetes melitus di Panti Jompo Guna Budi Bakti. Jenis penelitian ini One Group Pretest Posttest design dengan teknik pemeriksaan menggunakan sampel penelitian. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah SOP senam ergonomis dan lembar observasi. Hasil dari pemeriksaan yang diperoleh melalui uji Wilcoxon Test yaitu adanya dampak senam ergonomis terhadap distress lansia dengan diabetes melitus di Panti Jompo Guna Budi Bakti. Senam ergonomis dapat mengurangi distress pada lansia dengan penderita diabetes mellitus.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНА СПЕЦИФІКА ОСВІТИ ДОРОСЛИХ
Authors: Кремень Василь Григорович
Published: June 2021

У виступі актуалізовано проблему освіти дорослих, що зумовлено переходом людства до нового — інноваційного типу прогресу. До ключових функцій, які зазнають трансформації, віднесено: навчання людини навчатися впродовж життя та навчання використовувати отримувані знання в практиці. Розгорнуто представлено нові завдання задля формування інноваційної людини і забезпечення її конкурентоспроможності, а саме: усвідомлення освіти дорослого як єдиного шляху до його саморозвитку, самовдосконалення і досягнення життєвого успіху; створення механізмів спонукання до освіти на рівні держави, окремих підприємств і установ та формування розгалуженого ринку освітніх послуг для дорослих; підготовка викладачів для освіти дорослих; необхідність здійснення науково-методичного забезпечення освіти дорослих; створення центрів з визнання результатів неформальної та інформальної освіти. Звернуто увагу на позитивний досвід з питань освіти дорослих, здобутий у системі НАПН України, зокрема в Інституті педагогічної освіти і освіти дорослих імені Івана Зязюна та Університеті менеджменту освіти.
Productivity Of Intensive Varieties In Apple Trees Depends On Density Of Trees In Orchards
Authors:   Associate Professor, Candidate Of Agricultural Sciences, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Yunusov R. , Sattorova M. ,   Lecturer, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

In this article, the productivity of intensive apple varieties was studied, grafting on vegetatively propagated medium-sized stock MM - 106 Golden Delicious and Korey. In a long-term watering experience, it was revealed that in the optimal planting scheme of 6 × 4, the yield of apple fruits increased by 12-15%, the quality of apple fruits improved significantly.
Bioecology, Harm And Efficiency Of Certain Preparations Against The Apple Fruit Sawer (Hoplocampa Testudinea Klug.)
Authors:   Doctor Of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Tashkent State Agrarian University, Uzbekistan, A.R. Anarbaev , K.A. Akhmedjanova ,   Master, Tashkent State Agrarian University, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

This article provides data on the harmfulness, distribution and lifestyle of the apple sawdust widely noted in recent years in the intensive orchards of the republic. In order to determine the effectiveness of insecticides against olm arrakashi, observations were first carried out based on the sex pheromone. On this basis, in three variants, the drugs Dalate Plus 10% ae, Entovant 15% ae, Protect 5% em.k were tested, a higher efficiency was observed in the variant where the drug Dalate Plus 10% ae was used, - 0,2 l / ha, where the biological efficiency was 86.7% in comparison with the control.
The Plan Of Internal Control Of The Educational Institution And Its Implementation
Authors:   Doctor Of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor Of The Department Of ", Makhmudov Yusup Ganievich ,   General Physics",   Of Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Kholmirzaev Zulfikor Juraevich ,   Director Of The Academic Lyceum At The Toshkent Chemical And Technological Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

In this article it has been described the plan of the internal Control of educational establishments and its fulfilment.
The Role And Importance Of Using Dutor As Makom Instrument In Developing Students’ Aesthetic Qualities At Specialized Music Schools
Authors:   Teacher, Department Of Music Education, Urgench State University, Uzbekistan, Baltayev Umid Rustamovich
Published: June 2021

This article provides information about the role and importance of the dutor in developing the moral aesthetic features of the students at specialized music schools through the use of dutor as makom instruments.
A Review On: Analysis Of The Properties Of Thermal Insulation Materials
Authors:   Assistant, Department Of “Metrology, Standardization And Quality Management”, Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Namangan, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abdullaev Azim Rasulovich , O’g’li Rafiqov Xayotbek Mansurjon ,   Student, Department Of “Metrology, Standardization And Quality Management”, Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Namangan, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Qizi Zulxumor Isroiljonova Nizomjon ,   Student, Department Of “Metrology, Standardization And Quality Management”, Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Namangan, Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

Clothing insulation is one of the important factors of human thermal comfort assessment. Thermal insulation is the reduction of heat transfer (i.e., the transfer of thermal energy between objects of differing temperature) between objects in thermal contact or in range of radioactive influence. Thermal insulation can be achieved with specially engineered methods or processes, as well as with suitable object shapes and materials. Heat flow is an inevitable consequence of contact between objects of different temperature. Thermal insulation provides a region of insulation in which thermal conduction is reduced or thermal radiation is reflected rather than absorbed by the lower-temperature body. The term thermal insulation can refer to materials used to reduce the rate of heat transfer, or the methods and processes used to reduce heat transfer. Heat energy can be transferred by conduction, convection, radiation or when undergoing a phase change. For the purposes of this discussion only the first three mechanisms need to be considered. The flow of heat can be delayed by addressing one or more of these mechanisms and is dependent on the physical properties of the material employed to do this. Predicting the pattern of clothing adjustment to climate change can provide important basis for thermal comfort and energy consumption analysis. To achieve reliable results, it is necessary to provide precise inputs, such as clothing thermal parameters. These values are usually presented in a standing body position and scarcely reported locally for individual body parts. Moreover, as an air gap distribution is both highly affected by a given body position and critical for clothing insulation, this needs to be taken into account.
The Implementation Of Makom Music Genre Into The Creative Works Of Uzbek Music Composers (In 1930-1990)
Authors:   Professor Of The Department Of Music Education, Urgench State University , Uzbekistan, Khudayberganov Samandar Kuzievich , Uktamboy O`G`Li Yo`Ldoshev Sarvarbek ,   The 3rd Course Student Of The Department Of Music Education, Urgench State University , Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

This article reveals the essence of the study of the practical basis of Uzbek makoms, the use of maqom, national melodies by the Uzbek music composers. The delineation of Uzbek makoms in the music compositions, the performers of a wide range of national makom music, and the aspects that should be considered, are explained. The creative works by a number of Uzbek composers are also considered.
Some Issues of Material Needs Management by the Example of SP LLC “Eurasia TAPO-Disk”
Authors:   Candidate Of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department Of Management, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Fergana, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Ortikovich Gaziev Khaydarali
Published: June 2021

This paper presents the results of a study of modern problems of the material resource needs management system at SP LLC Eurasia TAPO-Disk. We have studied in detail the organizational structure of the enterprise. Based on a comprehensive analysis and methodological approaches of the theory of planning and management, the content and the main components of the planning techniques are proposed that allow you to adjust the process of enterprise management in accordance with changing external conditions.
Econometric Analysis Of Factors Influencing The Practice Of Crediting To Small Businesses
Authors:   Professor, Tashkent Institute Of Finance, Uzbekistan, Sh.Z. Abdullaeva , M. Rustamova ,   PhD, Associate Professor, Tashkent Institute Of Finance, Uzbekistan, M. Ergashboev ,   Master’s Student, Tashkent Institute Of Finance, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

The article provides suggestions and comments on the role of small business in the economy and the further development of its lending system
The Role Of The Nurse In The Prevention Of Bronchial Asthma In Children
Authors:   Assistant, Department Of Nurses With Higher Education At The Center For Advanced Training Of Medical Workers, Uzbekistan, Kamilova Jamilakhon Erkinovna
Published: June 2021

The relevance of the topic is determined by the increase in morbidity among the child population. Bronchial asthma is one of the most common childhood diseases, a formidable complication of which is asthmatic status, as well as the fact that the timely treatment of the disease, taking into account its severity and characteristics, the use of modern effective drugs are the key to the success of therapy, allow you to quickly stabilize the child's condition and further control bronchial asthma.
Means And Problems Of Forming A Healthy Lifestyle Among The Population
Authors:   Associate Professor, Public Health Schools, Tashkent Medical Academy, uzbekistan, Avezova Guloyim Sattarovna , Beshimova Zarnigor ,   Master’s Student, Specialty “Higher Nursing”, Public Health Schools Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Avezova Gulshod Sattarovna ,   Assistant, Department Of “Physiology”, Uzbek State University Of Physical Culture And Sports, Chirchik, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

The health of the population, its preservation and strengthening, an increase in life expectancy and a reduction in mortality have always been and remain the focus of state social policy. However, it is known that human health depends not only on the quality of medical care, but also on many other factors, such as genetic predisposition to certain diseases, the state of the environment and lifestyle. According to experts from the World Health Organization, the combined contribution of medical care and hereditary factors to health is no more than 30%, while 50% is a healthy lifestyle.
Methods Of Solving Various Types Of Problems From Algebra To Science
Authors:   Doctor Of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor Of The Department ", Mahmudov Yusup Ganievich ,   General Physics",   , Termez State University, Termez City, Uzbekistan, Khakkulov Yunusjon Abdiravupovich ,   Teacher Of Termez State University, Termez City, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

The active use of interactive methods, including the widespread use of trends in improving the quality of teaching mathematics and physics in educational institutions of many foreign countries, which are recognized for the high quality of teaching, contributes to the development of students skills in solving and choosing problems in physics in the course of mathematics, the formation of their skills of creative thinking and professional orientation on the basis of interdisciplinary connections. Therefore, the article describes a methodology for choosing, constructing and solving various types of interdisciplinary algebra problems.
Primary School Teachers Professiogram
Authors:   Teacher, Tashkent Regional Chirchik State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Tashpulatova Dilorom Mukimovna
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the professional profile of primary school teachers and analyzes the approaches in this regard.
Phonetic Distribution In Uzbek And Turkish Languages
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Editor Of “Tongpress Print” Publishing House, Uzbekistan, Mirzayeva Guzal
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the some phonetic features of Uzbek and Turkish languages. To make it clear, in this piece of scientific work numerous example of the comparison of phonetic distributions in Uzbek and Turkish language are analyzed and provided with examples.
The Factors That Form Students' Creative Relationships In The Educational Process
Authors:   Teacher, Department Of Teaching Languages, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Fergana, Uzbekistan, Karimovna Mom'inova Oftobxon
Published: June 2021

To effectively organize the educational process as a skilled educator, it is well aware of the professional qualities required for teachers, able to organize the learning process effectively on the basis of creative, modern pedagogical technologies and we can tell the teacher to bring. This article explores the factors forming the creative attitude to the educational process.
The Ratio Of Traditions And Innovations In Sports Martial Arts
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department Of Physical Education And Sport, Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizami, Uzbekistan, Sangirov Nuriddin
Published: June 2021

The article presents the results of studying some aspects of the relationship between traditions and innovations in wrestling and martial arts based on the methods of theoretical collection and analysis of information. The data obtained indicate that the knowledge of traditions and innovations in wrestling and various martial arts allows us to better understand the trends in the development of sports, the features of its functioning, as well as to make assumptions about the prospects for its further development.
On The Issue Of Women's Sports Problems
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Tashkent State Pedagogical University Names Of Nizami, Uzbekistan, Shanazarov Otabek Raximjonovich
Published: June 2021

The paper describes in detail the problem of increased training requirements and excessive competitive loads imposed on the body of female athletes. In this regard, the author recommends paying quite a lot of attention to the problems of women's sports, in particular, the impact of increasing physical activity on the female body and, accordingly, the issues of a comprehensive, balanced approach to the recovery and rehabilitation of female athletes.
Description And Interpretation Of Rind In Navoi’s First Translation
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature Named After Alisher Navoi, Uzbekistan, Bobokulova Oyjamol Saidovna
Published: June 2021

In Uzbek literature, the issue of rind (disobeying the rules of Sharia) and it is one of the most unexplored and interesting issues. In Navoi’s lyrics a series of rind poems occupies a significant place in the content. In addition to the poet’s ghazals, the article analyzes the issue of rind and attitude to rind in his works, in particular, in his translation of the “Strange us-sig’ar”. This approach allows for a harmonious study of Navoi’s views on the ideals of life and aesthetics. Such views are expressed in the article on the example of Navoi’s biographical analysis.
Linguistic Features Of Latin And Greek Synonymous Morphemes In The Lexical System Of The French Language (Based On Medical Texts)
Authors:   Teacher, Department Of “Uzbek And Foreign Languages”, Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Abraeva Shakhnoza Esonovna
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the use of medical terminology, which includes Latin and Greek terms and morphemes. Because Latin and Greek terms are becoming a major part of medical terminology. The article also states that the main function of medical terms is to express a scientific concept in one sense. Latin-Greek morphemes play an important role in the formation of medical lexicon. In addition to the most common methods of term formation, there are also some methods, the results of which are abbreviations, homonyms, synonyms, eponyms, and so on. To understand the meaning of these medical terms, we are required to become familiar with their morphology.
Pedagogical Properties Of "Technological Education"
Authors:   Lecturer, Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan, Qaxorov Sobir Xudoyberdiyevich
Published: June 2021

The article presents some questions of pedagogical aspects of technological learning, considers the tasks to be solved in teaching the subject when preparing students for the system of higher pedagogical education at its various levels, taking into account their professional training.
Abdullah Avloni's Pedagogical Views And Its Essence
Authors:   Lecturer Of Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Azimova Dilfuza Usmonovna
Published: June 2021

This article highlights about Abdullah Avloni who paid special attention to the unity of education and upbringing. It is only through the education of thought, which is an expression of human mental activity, that great honor and perfection are attained, and in this case the teacher's the breadth of the field of thinking, the high level of knowledge in all respects It is crucial in the education of students.
Women In Medicine - Gender Aspects
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of Pedagogy And Physical Education Of The Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Uzbekistan, Salieva Nigora , Saliev Ulugbek ,   Candidate Of Historical Sciences, Senior Lecturer Of The Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

Respect for women is a noble quality inherent in our people. A worthy encouragement of the role and work of women in the upbringing of a healthy and harmoniously developed generation, the creation of the best conditions for them are among the priority directions of state policy. Widely used in the world community, the concept of "gender equality" implies the equal participation of men and women in all spheres of state and public life, in particular, in governance, decision-making and the security sector. A solid legal basis for equality between women and men has been created in our country. Their equality is enshrined in the Constitution. Labor law also provides for gender equality. As a result of the large-scale reforms being implemented in the country, the place of women in the socio-economic sphere is increasingly being strengthened.
Teaching Foreign Languages Using Reflexive Methods
Authors:   Teacherat The Department Of ", Khaydarova Nigora ,   Uzbek And Foreign Languages",   Of Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2021

In this article, examples and suggestions for the use of reflux techniques in training in the study of foreign language science taught in medical universities are presented, along with ideas on how to not be afraid of learning a foreign language that will help medical students to become more mature and comprehensively educated in the future and what is important in the introduction This opens up a wide range of opportunities for discussion with the staff of the world's leading medical institutions about the symptoms of patients, their treatment methods, books published in foreign languages..
Logopeed's Code Of Ethics
Authors:   Teacher Of Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Khusniddinova B.X.
Published: June 2021

The article is about a creative approach to the organization of professional activity, self-discipline, the desire to enrich their professional knowledge and improve their pedagogical skills, to establish a respectful and demanding relationship with students and their parents, a positive solution to complex pedagogical conflicts mastering the skills of making.
The Concepts Of "Goodness" And "Evil" In The Linguistic Image Of The World And Their National-Cultural Characteristics
Authors:   2nd Year Master’s Student, Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Normamatov Farrukh Komiljon Ugli
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the linguistic image of the world and the views of various scholars and researchers on it, the concept term as one of the controversial problems of cognitive linguistics and linguocultural studies, the role of the concepts of "goodness" and "evil" in the linguistic image of the world. The national-cultural features of the concepts of "goodness" and "evil" are also illustrated by the use of English idioms and synonyms of goodness and evil.
Analysis Of Psychological Influence Forms In Management Of Personality
Authors:   Lecturer, Fergana State University, Fergana City, Uzbekistan, Radjabov Murodil
Published: June 2021

The owner of both the communication process and the group process - the subject and the object - is actually an individual, a concrete personality. That is why social psychology also studies the problem of personality, considering it from the point of view of being a participant and active performer of these various social processes. When people interact with each other, one of their main goals is to influence each other, that is, to convince each other, motivate, change attitudes and make a good impression. Psychological influence is the ability to influence the thoughts, feelings and behavior of people in various ways. In this article, from a psychological point of view, methods of psychological influence in managing an individual are studied.
The Traditional Lexical Layer Of The Works Of Avaz Otar
Authors:   Master, Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature Named After Alisher Navoi. Joint Department Of Turkology, Ahmad Yassavi International Turkish-Kazakh University, Uzbekistan, Sharipova Sarvinoz
Published: June 2021

The article deals with the lexical features of Avaz Otar's works of the 19th century. Literary language and living colloquial words in the works are selected and analyzed. Special attention is paid to the ways in which words of different dialects enter the Uzbek literary language.
The Need To Train Specialists With Knowledge Of The Japanese Language In The Context Of The Modern Development Of Uzbek-Japanese Relations
Authors:   Teacher At University Of World Economy And Diplomacy, Tashkent, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Djurayevna Rasuleva Ilmira
Published: June 2021

This article analyses the economic and political aspects of relations between the Republic of Uzbekistan and Japan. The importance of bilateral relations between the Republic of Uzbekistan and Japan in terms of training highly qualified specialists is emphasized. The author points out that the importance of training specialists with knowledge of the Japanese language is important due to the following factors: the growth of economic cooperation between Japan and Uzbekistan, which indicates the need for training for negotiations and joint activities; development of cooperation in the field of joint research and participation in training; development of cooperation in the field of tourism.
Stereotypical Questions In The Organization Of The Process Of Teaching Children By Japanese Mothers
Authors:   Doctor Of Philological Sciences (Ph.D.), Associate Professor Of Department Of Japanese Philology, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Тashkent City, Uzbekistan, Khalmurzaeva Nadira Tashmurzaevna
Published: June 2021

In the 1960s, for women raising children, the media called the phrase "教育 マ マ " "kyoiku mama" a "mentor for company employees." This includes mothers who act with great responsibility to "successfully pass the rigorous competitive tests required for children, especially boys, to enter high school or college." In Japanese society, the phrase "a father who parenting children" did not appear. It was the "mother of upbringing" "mother Kyoiku" who became a social phenomenon. In this article, Kyoiku mama ("教育 マ マ ") is a phraseological phrase that literally translates as "parenting mother." In this article, Kyoiku's mom is viewed as a stereotypical figure exploring maternal parenting for education of children in modern Japanese society. It also analyzes the impact and power of stereotypes on education problems in Japan. The article highlights the stereotypes about education in Japan, on the one side, the development of highly qualified young people in Japan, and on the other side, the stress of Japanese children due to the "hell of exams."
Student Creativity In Performing Problem-Solving Experiments In Physics Development Through Innovative Technologies
Authors:   PhD, Associate Professor, Termez State University, Termez, Uzbekistan, Imanov Bakhtiyor Berdievich
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the role and importance of innovative technologies in developing students` creativity on problematic experiments on physics. It has been shown that innovative technologies help students independently find sources of theoretical knowledge, independently read, analyze data, and even develop their creativity while being able to draw conclusions. The features of innovative technologies and engineering methods are analyzed in the formulation of problematic experiments in physics. The content of the application of each interactive method in carrying out problematic experiments in physics is explained.
Spindle Whorls: their Symbolism in the Villanovan Cemetery of Quattro Fontanili, Veii
Authors: Berggren Kristina
Published: June 2021

The hypothesis presented in this paper is that the apparently insignificant pottery spindle whorl is a symbol of transformation of death into new life by analogy with mankind's oldest abstract image, the circle, and with the important inventions of pottery making and spinning. This funerary symbolism, which earlier was dominated by the feminine principle, in the Villanovan culture receives the male figure. The Villanovan culture, in Central Italy, is a transition between the old, inward-looking, immobile village and the new expanding Etruscan city-state. During this transition the spindle whorl begins, as an abstract image, to symbolize the feminine principle in the hieros gamos, later represented as the intercourse between the goddess and the god.
Wealth Destruction as a Sign of Iron Age Political Strife; the Greek Example
Authors: Fagerström Kåre
Published: June 2021

In recent archaeological discussion it has become more or less accepted that grave-goods represent the destruction of wealth in order to enhance the personal prestige of the person who makes the offerings. This is accomplished through (a) the prestige of the ancestor buried which is transferred upon the individual who arranges the funeral, (b) through the prestige the individual gains from the funeral feast itself. This presupposition is contrasted against the sacred place offerings, which are seen as the offerings of a community —even if the community is represented by an individual —at either local or "international" sanctuaries. Offerings at local sanctuaries are seen as indications of a more stable hierarchy, where the leaders can gather the whole community without any problem. Offerings at the international sanctuaries are seen as indications of communities so stable as to be able to send representatives to the international gatherings. Such offerings enhance the prestige of both the individuals and the communities represented. The essay ends with an outline of the Greek Iron Age with a brief discussion on how the hypotheses presented fit the evidence as it can be read.
Who's Who? The Invisible Cultural Landscape or Some Aspects of Source Criticism
Authors: Weiler Eva
Published: June 2021

This paper deals with the importance of "the invisible cultural landscape", with examples from southwestern Sweden. The visible part, mainly ideological remains such as graves, tends to dominate the debate concerning efforts for protection. The functional remains, mainly settlements, have been located by surveying and test excavations. We need both categories for a better understanding of the past.
Mesolithic Research in Sweden 1986-1990
Authors: Knutsson Kjell
Published: June 2021

The Mesolithic research in Sweden in the time period 1986-1990 is characterized as a whole by a processual epistemology and with an emphasis on interpreting finds rather than building theory. It is argued here that a shift toward more conscious theorybuilding geared towards understanding hunter gatherers at the expense of excavation and interpretation, will be beneficial to Mesolithic research in Sweden.
Gender-Critical Archaeology in Sweden. A Review
Authors: Hjørungdal Tove
Published: June 2021

This paper summarizes feminist, gender-critical Swedish archaeology as well as some Swedish archaeological literature mentioning aspects of gender in general. The literature discussed was published primarily during the last decade or so. Attempts are made to deduce problems and to some extent to enlarge upon certain questions felt to be of urgency. One conclusion is however, that investigations and analyses have to be expanded on and conclusions and statements outlined, in order to understand why Swedish archaeology is depicted as it is by several different authors, seen in a gender-critical perspective.
Post-Processual Archaeology in Sweden 1986-1990
Authors: Varenius Björn
Published: June 2021

This paper briefly presents the introduction and early use of postprocessual theories in Sweden, noting that all university departments/ institutes in archaeology to a greater or lesser extent have been influenced by them. The complex and even contradictory character of PPA is emphasized, although not as an epistemological problem.
Theoretical Debate and Archaeological Periodicals —Incomparable?
Authors: Axelsson Tony , Backman Lars , Campbell Fiona , Hansson Jonna
Published: June 2021

In the following article the authors will discuss the relationship between what Björn Myhre proposes as the current state of theory within Scandinavian archaeology and compare his interpretation with the issues presented in some of the Scandinavian archaeological periodicals. The discussion is based on project work carried out by students at the Dept. of Archaeology, Göteborg University. The authors of this article analyse the results of this project to see if "the post-modern period" is reflected in articles published during the period 1980-1994.
DIRECT EMPIRICAL TEACHING INDONESIAN FOR FOREIGNERS: TEACHING TECHNIQUES AND HINDRANCES
Authors: Syafryadin Syafryadin , Martina Feny
Published: June 2021

This study aims to know teaching techniques applied by English teachers who taught Indonesian for foreigners (BIPA) as several hindrances were encountered such as material decision, terms of Indonesian grammar, characters of foreigners, reading mastery, lack of vocabulary and its use, and so on. The descriptive qualitative was employed by the researcher. The sample was 15 teachers who practiced teaching Indonesian for 15 foreigners in Bengkulu. The methods for collecting the data were using observation checklist and interview guidelines. The collected data were analysed qualitatively by using content analysis. The results showed that teachers employed several teaching techniques. The second, the problems encountered by teachers were lack of experience, low language knowledge, inappropriate method or technique, and age, while the students’ problems were less practice or exposure, mispronunciation, lack of vocabulary, grammatical understanding, and age. This research suggests that the teachers should teach Indonesian in more effective and efficient techniques.Keywords: Teaching Indonesian; Beginner; Teaching techniques; Hindrances
INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI MODERASI BERAGAMA DI INSTAGRAM
Authors: Yusnawati Yusnawati , Wira Ahmad , Afriwardi Afriwardi
Published: June 2021

The latest highlight of religious moderation is the rise of contemporary issues of religious tolerance on social media. On that basis, this study aims to study religious studies on Instagram as one of the accountable social media platforms among the younger generation. Qualitative research design is used by literature study method. Data collection includes written documentation of Instagram content, comments. Content analysis techniques are used in primary sources related to the topic. This study confirms that Instagram has a positive impact in the process of internalizing religious moderation values among the younger generation. It is demonstrated through enthusiasm and response to the content material published by various da'wah media accounts. This study recommends subsequent research to identify the effectiveness of da'wah accounts that provide education in religious moderation. Keywords: Young generation; Instagram; Religious Moderation
MENIMBANG MADRASAH DINIYAH TAKMILIYAH SEBAGAI PENGUAT PEMBINAAN AKHLAK MULIA ANAK-ANAK DARI KELUARGA KARIER
Authors: Fauzian Rinda
Published: June 2021

The role of Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah is quite essential in shaping Muslims, especially for children of career families. This research aims to identify and elaborate its role in terms of developing noble morals over industrial environments and career families. The approach used is qualitative approach with case studies. The results include: (1) the madrasah gives a positive role in forming individual to have faith, taqwa, and noble character as the spiritual foundation of learners in facing global community, (2) the madrasah is an alternative solution to religious problems for those who are living in the industrial environments and career families. After being observed, this madrasah plays an important role in forming students to have strong faith, honesty, responsibility, intellect, creativity, independency, religiosity, discipline, and social care. Keywords: Madrasah; Diniyah Takmiliyah; Career Families
Stocking density effect on survival and growth of early life stages of maraena whitefish, Coregonus maraena (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae)
Authors: Stejskal Vlastimil , Matousek Jan , Sebesta Roman , Nowosad Joanna , Sikora Mateusz , Kucharczyk Dariusz
Published: June 2021

The maraena whitefish, Coregonus maraena (Bloch, 1779), is often considered a suitable candidate for intensive aquaculture diversification in the EU. However, only a few such farms in Europe are in operation. Rearing this species in recirculating aquaculture systems is a recent innovation, and optimisation is necessary to standardise aspects of larviculture. This 30-day study investigated the effect of stocking densities of 25/L, 50/L, 100/L, and 200/L on the survival and growth of maraena whitefish larvae in a recirculating aquaculture system. The four groups of larvae (initial weight = 7.4 ± 0.1 mg; initial total length = 13.0 ± 0.1 mm) in three repetitions were reared in a recirculating system. Larvae were fed fresh live brine shrimp metanauplii every 3 h at a rate converted to larval stocking density. After the experiment, 10 larvae from each tank (30 of each density group) were weighed on a digital microbalance (ABJ 220-4M KERN, Germany, readout = 0.1 mg) and measured manually on images taken with Leica MZ16 A stereomicroscope and a digital colour camera with 5-megapixel resolution for Leica DFC420 Image Analysis. No significant differences in final body weight, total length, size heterogeneity, condition factor, or survival were found among treatments (P > 0.05). The highest non-significant survival rate and growth parameters were observed in larvae reared at 25/L. On the contrary, it is possible to rear maraena whitefish larvae at high stocking density without any subsequent negative consequences for growth and survival. As no significant differences in any evaluated parameter were observed between groups of larvae at the highest and lowest stocking density, we conclude that it is possible to rear maraena whitefish larvae at high stocking density (and 200/L) without any subsequent negative consequences for growth and survival.
Impulser et accompagner la collaboration dans la conception des politiques publiques : le regard des agents publics sur la démarche de design
Authors: Martin Alice
Published: June 2021

Depuis une quinzaine d’années, les laboratoires d’innovation publique se multiplient au sein des collectivités françaises. La démarche de design est appliquée à la conception de politiques publiques dans l’optique de mettre l’usager au centre et d’impliquer l’ensemble des parties prenantes pour coconcevoir les solutions les plus adaptées. Les agents chargés des sujets concernés sont mobilisés à toutes les étapes de la démarche. Comment sont-ils influencés et comment s’emparent-ils de cette démarche ? Comment évoluent leur positionnement et leurs pratiques ? Cet article présente des premiers résultats de recherche concernant les apports individuels et collectifs de la démarche de design pour les agents publics impliqués. En nous appuyant sur leurs expériences, nous présentons leurs trajectoires individuelles ainsi que leurs retours sur les plus-values de la collaboration. Nous questionnons également le rôle du design dans la conception de politiques publiques.
L’expérience culturelle en prison : réflexions sur une évaluation par le design
Authors: Saurier Delphine , Montagne Clémence
Published: June 2021

En France, les projets artistiques et culturels en prison se développent fortement et sont financés par conviction et engagement par les ministères et organisations concernés, sans réflexivité ni réelle capitalisation sur les expériences précédentes et toujours avec le doute quant à leur efficacité. C’est cette problématique sociale et politique que le projet « Évaluer l’expérience culturelle en prison » ambitionne d’explorer par l’expérimentation par le design. Tout au long de l’article, les auteures réfléchissent sur : ce qui fonde le projet de recherche ; ses enjeux en termes de réflexion et de définition collective par le design de l’évaluation et de l’expérience culturelle en prison ; l’objet Le Kiosque, qui porte le projet de développer la lecture en prison ; enfin, la méthodologie proposée. L’enjeu est double : contribuer au travail sur les contours épistémologiques du design ; poser les bases d’une évaluation des projets artistiques et culturels en prison, capable de se soustraire aux injonctions de la mesure quantitative pour renouer avec ce qui fonde la valeur de ces projets du point de vue des acteurs et dans une perspective d’habitabilité du monde.
Interactive System Based on Leap Motion for 3D Medical Model
Authors: Xiao Ruo Xiu , Wang Jia Yu , Zhang Tao , Meng Ke , Cao Li Qun , Ren He
Published: June 2021

An interactive visualization of the patients’ 3D medical anatomical model as guide is often helpful for doctors during complex surgery. However, there are certain limitations according to the actual requirements of building sterile operating environment. Traditional human–computer interaction tools (mouse and keyboard) must be disinfected regularly and cannot be used in the process. A noncontact gesture control medical model based on Leap Motion is proposed in this study. The gesture is recognized and localized without using mouse and keyboards through a binocular camera assembled on Leap Motion. Hence, the model is directly controlled by the gesture to complete the operation of rotation, zoom, and other functions. In this study, a 3D heart model is combined with pseudo-color processing technology to enhance the observability of its 3D structure. Gesture recognition technology is then utilized to control the rendered model as rotation and zoom. Experimental results show that our system has an absolute accuracy in recognizing circle, swipe, and other actions. Thus, rotation is proposed as a new motion that can be identified steadily. Rotation plays an essential role in usability, intuition, and interactive efficiency of future system design. The system is applicable to sterile operating environments due to its stable recognition process and small space occupation.
Enhance the Biological Properties of Commercial Pure Titanium with Bioactive Glass Coating by Pulsed Laser Deposition
Authors: Mohammed Alaa A.
Published: June 2021

Titanium is the most broadly employed implant material for the load bearing dental and the orthopedic uses due to its brilliant biological and mechanical characteristics. The aim of the present study is to assay the biological behavior of pure Titanium coated with a bioactive glass coating made by pulsed laser deposition. The coating characteristic and the biological behavior of coated specimens were assessed and compared with uncoated specimens. In vitro biological behavior including bioactivity, biocompatibility and antibacterial property was evaluated. The bioactivity of the specimens was assayed by immersion in a simulated body fluid for various times (7 and 14) days. Biocompatibility was assessed by MTT assay of L929 mouse fibroblast cells after 1, 3 and 5 days. Also, the antibacterial property was evaluated against S. aures by optical density method. The obtained results revealed that the pulsed laser deposited bioactive glass coating significantly improved the potential of Titanium for dental and orthopedic applications.