bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O PAPEL DO PROFESSOR NA PROMOÇÃO DA AUTOESTIMA DO ALUNO NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL 2
Authors: Pinto Lariza
Published: September 2024

Atualmente, o papel do professor vai além, espera-se que ele seja um verdadeiro agente transformado da sociedade, e consiga despertar no aluno uma consciência de mundo capaz de compreender a realidade na qual vive, assim como desenvolver habilidades para superar discriminações e desigualdades sociais por meio da educação. Este artigo teve como objetivo compreender qual o papel do professor na promoção de autoestima do aluno no ensino fundamental 2. Demostrando a importância da atuação do docente na aquisição de autoestima em alunos da rede pública. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica com base nas publicações já existentes, entre elas monografias, e artigos científicos sobre a promoção e aquisição da autoestima dos alunos na segunda fase do ensino fundamental (6o ao 9o ano) e as contribuições do professor nesse sentido. Descobrimos que o docente precisa conhecer seus alunos, e agir de forma correta com base nas leis vigentes do Estado, e o seu próprio comprometimento com seu trabalho, se apresentado como um amigo, aliado do aluno, criando aproximações e não distanciamento nas suas relações, apoiado na ideia de que são as experiências adquiridas pelos indivíduos, e suas interpretações sobre essas vivências que vão construir sua autoestima.
A DIFICULDADE DE PRODUZIR TEXTOS ESCRITO DOS ALUNOS DO 1 AO 5o ANO DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL I DA ESCOLA ESTADUAL MARECHAL RONDON
Authors: Hilário Silvanete
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo é proveniente de uma inquietação relacionada à produção de texto dos alunos do 1 ao 5° Ano do Ensino Fundamental I, da Escola Estadual Marechal Rondon. Tem como objetivo investigar as dificuldades de produzir texto, na medida em que se torna um grande desafio aos alunos. Para tal, foram desenvolvidas pesquisas de campo, pesquisas bibliográficas, sobre a importância da leitura a produção da escrita. A pesquisa está fundamentada a partir da ótica de alguns autores como: MENDER, BAKTIN. LEAL. FREIRE. Assim, leitura e a produção de textos são modalidades a serem desenvolvidas com qualquer estudante, em qualquer nível de escolarização. Tendo em vista estes resultados, o presente trabalho possui algumas informações sobre leitura e a escrita e a importância dessas habilidades para autoconstrução do conhecimento, além do mais a importância do estímulo do professor no processo de aprendizagem e, por fim, a falta de empenho dos alunos quando se colocam diante desta atividade.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA TECNOLOGIA ASSISTIVA PARA OS ALUNOS PÚBLICO ALVO DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL
Authors: Santos Diellem
Published: September 2024

A Assistive Technology, traduzido no Brasil como Tecnologia Assistiva, foi criado no ano de 1988 nos EUA como importante elemento jurídico dentro da legislação norte- americana conhecida como Public Law 100-407. Foi renovado em 1998 como Assistive Technology Act de 1998 (P.L. 105-394, S.2432). A Tecnologia Assistiva (TA) tem o objetivo de proporcionar à pessoa com deficiência maior independência, qualidade de vida e inclusão social, através da ampliação de sua comunicação, mobilidade, controle de seu ambiente, habilidades de seu aprendizado e trabalho. Diante disso, o presente artigo teve como objetivo evidenciar a importância da utilização de recursos e equipamentos de Tecnologia Assistiva que são oferecidos pelo Ministério da Educação (MEC) para auxiliar alunos com deficiência no desempenho de suas atividades educacionais.
Application of Surveillance and Monitoring in the Mature Waterflood Field
Authors: Iqbal Arrasyid Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Waterflood is one of the keys in maintaining reservoir health and carrying out oil recovery in the secondary stage. In its development, the implementation of surveillance and monitoring activities is carried out to monitor waterflood performance both from the production and injection sides on a regular basis to maximize production optimization. However, there are many challenges that must be faced in developing waterflood, some of which are maintaining the Voidage Replacement Ratio (VRR) and the production of unexpected water. Therefore, a simpler and easy-to-apply surveillance and monitoring approach is needed. This paper describes how the application of waterflood surveillance and monitoring principles and practices is carried out in carrying out the oil recovery process and monitoring reservoir health. The reservoir health monitoring process includes several aspects such as Voidage Replacement Ratio (VRR) and Water-Oil Ratio (WOR), as well as identification of areas of interest of accumulated oil through the Production Attribute approach. The application is carried out on Field 'X' which has a typical production with a fairly high water cut. This approach was successfully applied to Field 'X' and gave the results of the approach that was quite ideal to be applied
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Competence on the Work Performance of TNI AU Finance Officers
Authors: Wicaksono Wisnu
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of transformational leadership and competence on the work performance of TNI AU financial officers. The formulation of the problem raised in this study includes three main aspects: (a) the partial influence of transformational leadership on work performance, (b) the partial influence of competence on work performance, and (c) the simultaneous influence of transformational leadership and competence on the work performance of TNI AU financial officers. The research method used is an associative quantitative approach. This study uses a survey with a questionnaire as a data collection instrument, which is then analyzed using SPSS statistical software version 25. The research population is all TNI AU finance officers, with a sample of 99 people who are randomly selected. Data analysis was carried out through a linear regression test to test the partial and simultaneous influence of independent variables (transformational leadership and competence) on bound variables (work performance). The results of the study show that transformational leadership and competence partially have a positive and significant influence on work performance. Simultaneously, these two variables have also been proven to have a significant effect on work performance, with a contribution of 51.6% to the variation in the work performance of TNI AU finance officers. The discussion of these results emphasizes the importance of developing inspirational leadership and high competence in achieving optimal performance in the military environment.
Analysis of Cost and Time Using Earned Value on the Boarding School Construction Project at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Tulangan Sidoarjo
Authors: Nurkaruniati Titik , Witjaksana Budi , Tjendani Hanie Teki
Published: September 2024

Effective project management is crucial for the successful completion of construction projects, including the construction of a dormitory at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Tulangan. Challenges such as design changes, adverse weather conditions, and limited labor resources impact the project's progress. The Earned Value Method is used to monitor project performance by analyzing indicators like BCWS, BCWP, ACWP, SV, CV, SPI, and CPI. This analysis shows that the project initially experienced delays and exceeded budget costs, but the situation improved significantly over time. Despite weekly variations in costs, the project remained on a financially manageable track. The conclusion from this analysis is that while the project faced time delays, cost performance remained under control. Recommendations for improvement include more thorough planning, better resource management, and quicker responses to changes.
Analysis Of The Earned Value Method on the Road and Bridge Preservation Project in Situbondo-Ketapang-Banyuwangi
Authors: Setyagraha Javan Agustian , Witjaksana Budi , Tjendani Hanie Teki
Published: September 2024

The implementation of the Situbondo – Ketapang – Banyuwangi Road and Bridge Preservation Project experienced changes in the area being worked on, requiring additional design. Issues arose when the overlay asphalt mix work was halted to await test results for Aspal Modiv PG – 70 from the Pusjatan Bandung Road Materials Laboratory, causing a delay in the 40th week by -0.813%. Delays primarily occurred in the AC - WC and AC - BC asphalt work, affecting project performance. A cost and time analysis was necessary to address this issue. The Earned Value Method (EVM) was used to determine the project's duration and cost until initial handover. The study results indicated that the project cost performance with a CPI > 1 was good, but an SPI of 0.983 < 1 indicated delays. The estimated final project cost is Rp 112,439,121,070.91, with an estimated completion time of 453 days, 3 days longer than the planned schedule.
Cost Analysis and Treatment of Covid-19 Patients with Comorbidities at Rspad Gatot Soebroto
Authors: Togarma Petrus Kabul , Anggriani Yusi , Utami R Hesty , Andari K Dewiyana
Published: September 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the global health sector, especially in patients with comorbidities such as type-2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Patients with these comorbidities require special attention and proper handling during the COVID-19 treatment process, given the higher risk of complications in this group. Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital, as a referral center for COVID-19 in Indonesia, faces the complexity of handling patients who often have complicated clinical conditions which are also related to the costs required. Therefore, analyzing the cost and treatment of COVID-19 patients who also suffer from comorbidities such as hypertension, type-2 diabetes mellitus, type-2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension is essential to improve care management. This study took place from January to July 2021 at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. The purpose of the study was to determine the cost and treatment of COVID-19 and the relationship between severity and outcomes. The method used was retrospective observational in COVID-19 patients with these comorbidities. The results showed that the largest cost expenditure came from room and accommodation costs. The highest average total cost came from a combination of comorbid hypertension and type-2 DM. The frequently used treatment profile showed antiviral therapy (favipirapir), antibiotics (Levofloxacin and Azithromycin), anticoagulants (heparin), corticosteroids (dexamethasone), and symptomatic (paracetamol). Improvement in clinical condition was the highest clinical outcome. The result of Chi-Square test analysis between severity and clinical outcome was significant (p-value 0.007<0.05). In conclusion, the treatment profile is adjusted to the clinical condition and the severity of COVID-19 affecting the clinical outcome.
Analysis of Indonesian Intelligence as Transnational Crime of Football Gambling
Authors: Tjandra Celine
Published: September 2024

Football gambling is a global phenomenon that not only impacts economic, but also social and legal aspects. As a sport that is very popular in the world, it does not rule out the possibility of the involvement of various parties from various countries in this crime, thus becoming a serious problem in the form of transnational crime. Gambling is an act that has been considered criminal according to various laws and regulations that apply in many countries in the world. In Indonesia, although gambling is prohibited, this practice remains widespread, especially through online platforms that are difficult to control by law enforcement officials. In Indonesia, gambling is considered an illegal act and is regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP). Article 303 of the Criminal Code prohibits all forms of gambling and provides criminal sanctions for gambling offenders. This research aims to analyze Indonesia's vulnerability to the transnational crime of football gambling. This research uses a qualitative method by conducting in-depth analysis based on data and news found based on the theory of vulnerability in Indonesia. The results show that there are several main factors that increase Indonesia's vulnerability to transnational football gambling.
Evaluación de la calidad de los sólidos de las piscinas de presedimentación de la planta de tratamiento de agua potable de la ciudad de esmeraldas para la elaboración bloque de construcción
Authors: Montaño Roldan Víctor Lenin , Cabrera Carranza Carlos Francisco
Published: September 2024

Se realiza una investigación aplicada, la cual busca resolver un problema práctico uso de los lodos sedimentados para la elaboración bloques de construcción, mediante el desarrollo de una solución con aplicación real. El enfoque aplicado implica una investigación más orientada hacia la implementación y menos hacia la teoría pura. El objetivo planteado fue evaluación de la calidad de los sólidos de las piscinas de presedimentación de la planta de tratamiento de agua potable de la ciudad de Esmeraldas para la elaboración bloques de construcción. Se concluye que los lodos sedimentados en las piscinas de sedimentación del agua potable de la Ciudad de Esmeraldas, no deben ser evacuados al cauce del río Esmeraldas y fomentar la creación de microempresas para utilizar los lodos sedimentados en la ETAP y producir productos para la construcción, suelo orgánico.
Determinación de los Niveles de Presión Sonora en los Programas del Centro Experimental de Investigación y Producción Amazónica de la Universidad Estatal Amazónica
Authors: Reyes Córdova Álvaro Luis José , Encalada Zumba Mónica Cecibel , Moreno López Joana Alexandra , Guerrero Naranjo Luis Enrique
Published: September 2024

El presente estudio se enfocó en la determinación de los niveles de presión sonora en los distintos programas del Centro Experimental de Investigación y Producción Amazónica de la Universidad Estatal Amazónica. A través de mediciones sistemáticas con un sonómetro tipo 2, se evaluaron seis áreas clave: producción de abonos, procesadora de lácteos, programa forestal, plantaciones de cacao, procesamiento de café y biorreactor. Los resultados revelaron que el procesamiento de café es la actividad con mayores niveles de presión sonora (68,2 dBA), mientras que el programa forestal presentó los valores más bajos (48,3 dBA). Adicionalmente, se llevó a cabo una evaluación subjetiva de la percepción del ruido en las distintas áreas, lo cual mostró una correlación significativa entre los niveles de ruido y la percepción de molestia, caos y tranquilidad. Los resultados subrayan la necesidad de implementar medidas de mitigación del ruido en áreas críticas para proteger la salud de los trabajadores y el entorno natural. Este estudio ofrece una base científica que puede ser utilizada para desarrollar políticas de control de ruido en instalaciones agroindustriales ubicadas en áreas de alta biodiversidad.
Advances in Targeted Therapy for Cancer: Precision Medicine Approaches
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine Kampala International University Uganda, Asha Beatrice Brenda
Published: September 2024

Advances in targeted therapy and precision medicine have revolutionized cancer treatment by focusing on therapies that specifically address the molecular and genetic abnormalities driving tumor growth. This review explores the mechanisms underlying targeted therapies, including small molecule inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, and gene editing technologies. The integration of precision medicine, which tailors treatments based on detailed molecular profiling of tumors, has led to significant breakthroughs such as next-generation inhibitors, improved antibody-drug conjugates, and innovative RNA-based therapies. Despite these advances, challenges such as resistance mechanisms, adverse effects, and high costs remain. Future directions include the incorporation of artificial intelligence for drug discovery, expansion of precision oncology, and development of novel therapeutic modalities. A comprehensive literature review and expert consultation to synthesize current advancements and identify future research opportunities was utilised in writing this review article. This article aims to provide insights into how targeted therapy and precision medicine are transforming cancer treatment and outlines the path forward for achieving more effective and personalized cancer care. Keywords: Targeted Therapy, Precision Medicine, Genomic Profiling, Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs), Artificial Intelligence.
Open Pedagogy Learning Guide
Authors:   PALSave: PALNI Affordable Learning Program
Published: September 2024

This guide is designed for instructors who would like to learn about open pedagogy in order to create their own open pedagogy assignments. It includes relevant readings, videos, and explorations for each topic.
Ellas
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Arturo Souto

, DR © Tinta sobre papel Colección particular Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el coleccionista.
Sin título (4)
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Marisela Figueroa

, DR © Técnica: Fotografía digital México, 2021 Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el artista.
Bravo, María Celia (coord.): Los pueblos azucareros frente al colapso. Resistencias locales al cierre de ingenios en Tucumán
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Buenos Aires, Teseo, 2022 por

Florencia Gutiérrez

¿Cómo resistió un pueblo azucarero del norte argentino el cierre de su ingenio decidido por el gobierno emanado del golpe de Estado de 1966? ¿Qué experiencias asociativas y actores se pusieron en marcha para defender la fuente de trabajo? ¿Por qué algunas resistencias fueron exitosas, y lograron salvar la fábrica, y otras no pudieron evitar la clausura?
En el puerto
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Arturo Souto, DR © Acuarela sobre papel, ca. 1950 Colección particular Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el coleccionista.
A mitad del abismo
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Brenda R. Fernández, DR © Colección: Transponibilidad De esta colección dice su autora: Una tarde, reflexionando sobre la conceptualización del amor, me di cuenta  como de forma subconsciente hemos construido, como humanidad, la idea del Amor desde la violencia y el condicionamiento.
Sin título
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Federico Pernas

, DR © Técnica: Fotografía digital Agosto, 2022 Instagram del autor Instagram Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el artista.
Sin título (5)
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Marisela Figueroa

, DR © Técnica: Fotografía digital México, 2021 Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el artista.
Ciencia y Tecnología: para romper barreras, derribar paradigmas y expresarme fuerte y libre
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

Soy

Layla

, estudie biología, imparto actualmente dos materias en la Facultad de Ciencias de la UNAM, una es  Filosofía e Historia de la Biología y la otra Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad  para las carreras de Biología y Física Biomédica respectivamente.
Color Charts
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

El color es una cualidad muy utilizada para describir entidades biológicas, es muy útil para identificar organismos, es indispensable para determinar taxones, se aplica para establecer el dimorfismo sexual, e incluso es utilizada para definir especies, de tal manera que, es necesario contar con esquemas de color que permitan normalizar la asignación de colores.
Buscar literatura académica en español
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

No es común que en las BIOciencias se recupere información en español, generalmente las búsquedas se hacen en inglés y en bases de datos que privilegian este idioma, pero existe una rica investigación en español publicada en revistas de calidad en su inmensa mayoría en acceso abierto (diamante) e indexada en descubridores amigables, veamos algunos que vale la pena consultar constantemente y nutrir con nuestras publicaciones para leer y disfrutar
Buenas prácticas para BIOinformación
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

La buenas prácticas en ciencia consisten en evitar malos hábitos a través de conocer, adoptar y socializar las iniciativas, normas y recomendaciones de la práctica académica en general. Además, es importante practicarlas, enseñarlas, compartirlas, fomentarlas y promoverlas, porque es sabido que se avanza con la práctica y se enseña con el ejemplo.
Sin título (6)
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Marisela Figueroa

, DR © Técnica: Fotografía digital México, 2021 Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el artista.
Pesadilla alada
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Arturo Souto

, DR © Tintas sobre papel, 1937 Colección particular Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original, todos los derechos de autor y reproducción están reservados por el coleccionista.
El Toque en el aula y la cruzada por la enseñanza de la historia en México
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

por

Alicia Salmerón

Cientos de docentes de normales y universidades públicas en México vienen organizándose desde hace años en una cruzada por mejorar la enseñanza de la historia en el país.
Año Ce Tochtli, 1 conejo 1454
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

por

Manuel Nahum Martínez González

En tiempos del Huey tlatoani Moctecuhzoma Ilhuicamina, en el año

Ce Tochtli

(1 conejo 1454) en el Valle de México empezó una hambruna, de la cual dan testimonio el padre fray Juan de Torquemada y el padre fray Diego Durán.     Al parecer todo empezó con lluvias y heladas leves que se intensificaron en los años siguientes.
BIOinformación para el corazón
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

Estamos por iniciar una colaboración con cardiologos y estamos reuniendo todas las cosas que pudieramos trabajar en la intersección de los datos, la información y la literatura en biociencias, y más allá, que pudieran ser de interés en cardiología, esta es nuestra lista.
Sobre Genaro Zalpa
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Cómo somos, qué creemos, cómo vivimos. Cultura, religiones y vida cotidiana

, México, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, 2021

por Mariana Terán

Cada sociedad coloca lo que es parte de su vida cotidiana en su plano central, así para una determinada sociedad algo podrá ser relevante, mientras que para otra será eso, irrelevante.
Semblanza 1
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

Es muy común que en los eventos académicos, de difusión e en las publicaciones nos pidan una semblanza, esta es una de ellas. Soy bióloga, profesora e investigadora en la Facultad de Ciencias UNAM, indago sobre la información especializada en biociencias y su procesamiento informático para entender sus distintas dimensiones, procesos, ciclos, tendencias, patrones y desarrollo con el objetivo de resolver problemas académicos y sociales.
Presentación
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

En este blog habrá garabatos, notas, ensayos, reflexiones e ideas sobre ciencia, información, datos, conocimiento, historia, metaciencia y cualquier otra cosa interesante (o quizás no), sobre mi trabajo cotidiano, lo que pienso, lo que trabajo, algunas divagaciones y lo que me gustaría hacer, pues investigar implica principalmente pensar, reunir ideas tejerlas, entretejerlas, enmarañarlas, cortarlas y volverlas a unir, compartirlas y
Equipo BIOinformación 2022
Authors: Michán Layla
Published: September 2024

Tesis de maestría

Roberto Santos Solórzano. Maestría MADEMS Biología. Protocolo para la recuperación de literatura científica digital para estudiantes de biología en el bachillerato de la UNAM. En proceso.Ixchel Vanesa Chávez Guerrero. Número de cuenta: 302140695. Maestría MADEMS Biología. Tesis: Aprendizaje por indagación digital: competencias y recursos para desarrollar el tema de evolución en el CCH. En proceso.
El sexo gay en cuestión: “Lawrence v. Texas”
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Cómo despenalizaron las prácticas homoeróticas en Estados Unidos (parte 1) por

Miguel Ángel Sandoval García

Hoy en día la homosexualidad es reconocida y aceptada en una buena parte del mundo occidental. La mayoría de los países en América y Europa no sólo la protege, sino que además reconoce la existencia de diferentes formas de unión entre personas del mismo sexo.
Camila Perochena, Cristina y la historia
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Camila Perochena ,

Cristina y la historia. El kirchnerismo y sus batallas culturales por el pasado

, Buenos Aires, Crítica, 2022 por

Gabriela Rodríguez Rial

Facebook Instagram

Cristina y la Historia. El kichnerismo y sus batallas culturales por el pasado

de Camilia Perochena es un libro que plantea dos preguntas fundamentales: ¿por qué hay políticos y políticas que recurren a la historia para legitimarse?
¿De verdad la mamá de Marx era tan mala como dicen?
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

por Eduardo Huchín Sosa Henriette Marx (1788-1863) ha tenido muy mala prensa entre la mayor parte de los biógrafos de Karl Marx: se ha dicho de ella que era «modesta, incluso primitiva», que «estaba obsesionada con la salud de los miembros de su familia». En su de Karl Marx por ejemplo, Isaiah Berlin afirma que […]
Gordança: celebrando corporeidades gordas na dança do sul do mundo
Authors: Silva Renata Teixeira Ferreira da , Fagundes Patricia
Published: September 2024

O artigo reflete sobre questões que mobilizaram o processo de criação do espetáculo Gordança: uma palestra dançada(2023), identificando desafios e violências que a gordofobia e a pressão estética impõem à sociedade contemporânea, e, mais especificamente, à própria existência de bailarinas gordas. Para tanto, são exploradas as relações entre colonialidade, capitalismo e gordofobia, por meio  do reconhecimento de suas heranças e localizações.  Desde o sul do sul do Brasil, na perspectiva de uma pesquisa artística, o trabalho problematiza padrões corporais e afirma a necessidade de celebrar a diversidade, incluindo as curvas, dobras e remelexos de mulheres gordas que dançam.
A luz como expressão: diálogos sobre a sensorialidade das cores no trabalho de Nadja Naira
Authors: Resende Laura de Paula , Nosella Berilo Luigi Deiró , Flugel Nadja Naira
Published: September 2024

Este artigo apresenta um recorte da dissertação de mestrado intitulada A cor em cena: um estudo sobre a sensorialidade nos processos de criação cênica, defendida junto ao Programa de Pós-graduação em Artes Cênicas, da Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, como projeto atrelado ao Núcleo de Estudos em Técnicas e Ofícios da Cena, do Grupo de Pesquisa em História, Política e Cena (Netoc/GPHPC/UFSJ). Trata-se aqui da exposição e análise de parte dos dados recolhidos no decorrer da pesquisa, composta pela seleção de trechos da entrevista realizada com a iluminadora Nadja Naira, em 26 de fevereiro de 2022 pela plataforma de videoconferência zoom. Além dos materiais selecionados, o artigo tem como objetivo fazer uma apresentação parcial dos resultados obtidos e divulgar a metodologia de trabalho utilizada no decorrer da pesquisa.
Trying to Stay Ahead of the Game: Superintendents and Principals Talk about School Leadership
Authors: Farkas Steve , Johnson Jean , Duffett Ann , Foleno Tony , Foley Patrick
Published: September 2024

This revealing national survey looks at the opportunities and difficulties school leaders face and ways their situations could be improved.
Was sagt das Völkerrecht zu den Pager- und Walkie-Talkie-Explosionen?
Authors: Talmon Stefan
Published: September 2024

Kaum waren die Pager und Walkie-Talkies der Hisbollah im Libanon explodiert, wurde bereits gefragt: Was sagt das Völkerrecht dazu? Die breite Öffentlichkeit und vor allem die Medien erwarten eindeutige Antworten – möglichst wenige Stunden nach solch einem Ereignis wie den Pager- und Walkie-Talkie-Explosionen. Diese kann das Völkerrecht, können Völkerrechtler und Völkerrechtlerinnen jedoch nicht geben, da nicht alle Fakten bekannt sind.
Research on the Practical Path of Marxist Theory Discipline Supporting the Teaching of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Zhang Wenwen , Ji Wenjun , Zhang Zeqi
Published: September 2024

在新时代背景下，高校应积极加强马克思主义理论学科建设，充分发挥高校思政课教学的思想引领和价值塑造功能。马克思主义理论学科支撑高校思政课教学具有重要意义，其不仅有利于为思政课教学提供坚实的理论基础，还有利于为高校思政课提供人才支撑，并发挥马克思主义理论对社会意识形态的引领作用。高校应坚持姓“马”姓“共”、立德树人和把握问题导向的基本原则，通过辨析社会思潮、加强马克思主义理论学科建设、推动高校思政课教学改革、构建马克思主义理论学科与思政课教学科研一体化团队和建设马克思主义理论学科和思政课程双向支撑机制的一系列举措推动思政课教学质量和效果得以提升，为培养社会主义建设者和接班人贡献力量。
Reconstruction of Cultural Momentum in Rural Revitalization on Both Sides of the Taiwan Strait
Authors: Zhang Haobo , Zhou Weibo
Published: September 2024

乡村文化振兴是新时期全面推进乡村振兴的重点工作。回顾与类比大陆与台湾乡村文化建设历程不难发现，二者均经历了城市化扩张期的衰落及改善乡村风貌、加强文化供给、保存历史传统、弘扬地域特色、发展旅游文创的文化发展体系重塑。两地文化赋能乡村振兴的实践，指明强化布局引领、坚守文化底色、培育人才资源、丰富文产融合是提振乡村文化的宝贵经验与待发展地区乡村建设的未来方向。
The Development and Spread of Tai Chi in Japanese Universities
Authors: Lv Xuanxuan , Li Aizeng , Shi Pengfei
Published: September 2024

太极拳在日本高校的传播和发展经历了从明治维新时期的引入，到二战后的复兴，再到现代的普及和系统化教学的三个主要阶段。这一过程中，太极拳不仅作为一项体育运动在日本高校中得到推广，而且其哲学理念和文化内涵也得到了深入的理解和接受。通过体育课程、学生社团和中日文化交流等多样化的传播模式，太极拳已经成为日本高校文化生活的重要组成部分，对学生的身心健康和综合素质提升产生了积极影响。尽管取得了一定的成就，太极拳在日本高校的进一步发展仍面临诸如教学资源不足、学生兴趣不高和组织管理难度等挑战。为了克服这些问题，提出了加强教师培训、提高学生对太极拳的认知和兴趣、以及完善课程和活动组织管理等对策。展望未来，加强中日两国在太极拳领域的交流与合作，对于推动太极拳在日本乃至全球的传播具有重要意义。
Exploring the Innovation of the Five in One Deep Integration Model of “Industry-Teaching-Learning-Research-Application” under the Background of New Engineering
Authors: Li Zhiyu , Fu Peng , Wang Lihong , Wang Wenwen , Zhang Yuchun , Liu Jing , Li Zhihe
Published: September 2024

在新工科背景下，传统的高等工程教育模式面临着巨大的挑战和变革需求。本文探讨了“产教学研用”五位一体深度融合模式的创新策略。通过整合产业需求、教学改革、科研创新和社会应用，实现了资源共享和协同发展，培养具有创新能力和实践技能的复合型工程人才。具体措施包括深化校企合作、推动跨学科教学、强化科研项目的实际应用以及构建长期的合作机制。研究表明，这一模式不仅提升了学生的综合素质和就业竞争力，也推动了高校和企业的共同发展，为新工科人才的培养提供了有效的解决方案。
The Role of Forensic Accounting in Combating Financial Crimes Resulting From Accounting Estimates
Authors: Saddam Catea Hashim
Published: September 2024

Forensic accounting plays a vital role in combating financial crimes resulting from accounting estimates, as it combines specialized knowledge in accounting with forensic investigative skills to analyze financial statements and uncover manipulations.and The research aims to explore how forensic accounting affects the identification of financial crimes related to accounting estimatesThe most important conclusions of the research were : Forensic accounting plays a vital role in discovering financial manipulations and frauds associated with accounting estimates. Through careful examination and forensic analysis of financial statements, forensic accountants are able to detect any manipulation of numbers or exaggeration of profits or losses. andThe most important recommendations include examining the necessity of implementing strict internal control procedures that include reviewing accounting estimates regularly, using forensic accounting methods. This would reduce the chances of financial manipulation and fraud, and this research contributes to clarifyingThe role of forensic accounting in detecting financial crimes related to estimatesAccounting.And improvement transparencyAnd the accuracy of financial reports by examining estimatesAccounting.andDevelop effective financial investigation strategies to combat illegal financial activities.
Regulating Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) in Asean: a Comparative Analysis on Regulatory Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Luci Irawati  , Muhammad Zilal Hamzah  , Eleonora Sofilda
Published: September 2024

This study provides a comparative analysis of the regulatory frameworks governing Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) services across ten ASEAN countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Laos, Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, Myanmar, and Cambodia. As BNPL services rapidly expand throughout the region, understanding the diverse regulatory landscapes and their implications becomes increasingly critical for fostering financial stability, consumer protection, and innovation in the digital financial ecosystem.  Utilizing a literature review methodology, the research examines existing regulations, legal frameworks, and market trends, assessing their impact on financial stability, consumer protection, and fintech innovation.  Singapore is identified as the leader in regulatory practices, effectively balancing fintech innovation with stringent consumer protection. Indonesia and Malaysia emphasize financial inclusion and systemic risk management, with Indonesia's framework focusing on transparency and financial literacy. Thailand and the Philippines are refining their frameworks, while Myanmar, Laos, Brunei, Vietnam and Cambodia are still developing their regulatory approaches. BNPL services, driven by growing e-commerce and fintech ecosystems, offer significant opportunities for financial inclusion but also pose challenges related to over-indebtedness, credit risk, and data protection. The analysis emphasizes that while BNPL presents significant opportunities for financial inclusion and fintech innovation, effective regulation is critical to ensuring sustainable growth and protecting consumers from debt traps and financial instability.
The Effect of Swimming Exercise on Memory Impairment and Inflammatory Cytokines Caused by Lipopolysaccharide Injection in Male Rats
Authors: Torabi Farnaz , Khazaee Khadijeh , Mohammadi Mohammad
Published: September 2024

Memory is a fundamental human ability that enables the nervous system to encode, store, and retrieve various types of information. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of swimming exercise on memory impairment and the inflammatory cytokines TNFα and IL1 caused by lipopolysaccharide injection in male rats. In this study, 40 NMRI mice, approximately 70 days old and weighing 23 ± 1 grams, were used. The mice were randomly divided into four groups: a control group (no exercise with saline, no exercise with lipopolysaccharide) and an experimental group (exercise with saline, exercise with lipopolysaccharide). The training program included two phases of swimming: an adaptation phase and a swimming phase. The adaptation phase consisted of three 10-minute sessions with a 10-minute rest interval between each session. The duration of swimming was progressively increased from 20 minutes in the second week to 30 minutes in the third week. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS software with a two-way analysis of variance. The findings of this study demonstrated that swimming significantly reduced the levels of TNFα and IL1 in male rats (p<0.05). Lipopolysaccharide reduces spontaneous activity and impairs memory, whereas swimming exercise enhances memory function and spontaneous activity. Therefore, swimming exercise has anti-inflammatory effects and improves memory.
Analysis of Interpretation Bias Related to Overeating in Obese Individuals with Weight Loss Surgery: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Tavakoli Kohpaei Samira , Torkan Hajar , Yousefi Zahra
Published: September 2024

This study aimed to analyze interpretation bias related to overeating in obese individuals following weight loss surgery. The research type was qualitative and utilized the thematic analysis method of Clarke and Braun (2006). The research environment included all individuals with a history of obesity and weight loss surgery. Participants were ten individuals selected purposefully. The criterion for the number of participants was data saturation. The research tool was a semi-structured interview with questions related to interpretation bias in this group. Data were analyzed using Clarke and Braun’s (2006) six-step method. The results showed that interpretation bias among these individuals consisted of three overarching categories: 1) Interpretative bias facilitating overeating (with organizing codes of interpreting situations based on incompatible beliefs about overeating, normalizing overeating, and confusing interpretations of overeating), 2) Catastrophic interpretative bias (with organizing categories of interpretative bias based on inability and interpretative bias based on the futility of dieting), and 3) Interpretative bias inhibiting eating (with organizing categories of interpretative bias based on external issues and interpretative bias based on internal issues). Based on the results of this study, it can be said that to prevent overeating or maintain weight loss, individuals prone to or suffering from overeating need to manage their cognitive biases and receive training in this area.
Examining the Relationship between Risks Associated with Public-Private Partnership Projects in Emerging Markets Using Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Methodology
Authors: Valizadeh Chari Nima , Hemmati Hoda
Published: September 2024

Objective: The adoption of Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) has sparked a surge in research interest in this area in recent years. This study aims to identify and prioritize the risks associated with PPP projects. Methodology: A questionnaire was designed to assess the significance of each of the 35 research variables (risks) derived from the literature in explaining the risks associated with PPP projects. The respondents included experts in risk associated with PPP-based projects in emerging markets, specializing in policy making, production, sales, and export. These experts were considered knowledgeable due to their practical experience in management, expert, academic, and research activities related to risks and emerging projects and markets. Using purposive sampling and following a snowball method, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 19 experts until theoretical saturation was achieved. Findings: The results were analyzed using the methodology of fuzzy cognitive maps, and the relationships between the research factors were examined. Conclusion: The analysis revealed that financial constraints risk, demand risk, and government support risk are of high importance in the context of PPP projects.
Providing a Regional Policy-Making Ecosystem Model for the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran
Authors: Mohammadpoor Fallah Nyakoyi Seyed Ashraf , Hashemi Seyyed Hamed , Sorati Poran
Published: September 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study was to provide a regional policy-making ecosystem model for the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran. Methodology: The research method was descriptive-analytical, with an applied nature. The statistical population of this study consisted of experts in the Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Considering the type of research, 20 individuals with master's and doctoral degrees and more than five years of experience in this field were purposefully sampled and selected. Data collection was conducted using field methods, including interviews and questionnaires. The obtained data were analyzed using interpretive structural modeling. Findings: The findings indicated that 12 factors were identified as part of the regional policy-making ecosystem for the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran. The (process value network) was identified as the most influential component of the regional policy-making ecosystem for the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran. Following this, the factors of (sustainable development) were identified, with (resource management and monitoring and evaluation) in the third level, (current situation analysis) at the second level, and finally (coordination and cooperation, infrastructure and technology, public participation, international cooperation, national policies, and process achievements) occupying the first level. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that these factors influencing the regional policy-making ecosystem for the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran may lead to further development and success of this organization
Identification and Ranking of Financial, Non-Financial, and Behavioral Components Influencing Earnings Response Coefficient in the Iranian Capital Market (Data Mining Approach)
Authors: Moghadasi Mansour , Ghiasvand Alireza , Sefati Farid
Published: September 2024

Objective: The relationship between accounting profit and investor reactions, as well as stock price changes, is measured using the Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC). Previous research indicates a variation in ERC between companies and over time, which is attributed to specific company factors and characteristics. The aim of this study is to identify and rank the financial, non-financial, and behavioral components affecting companies' ERC. Methodology: Using data from 153 companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange over the period 2013 to 2022, and employing data mining techniques and two methods: stepwise forward regression and regression decision tree, the influential components on ERC were identified and ranked. Findings: The results of the stepwise forward regression method indicated that the components of auditor's opinion type, earnings per share (EPS), stock liquidity, growth opportunities, earnings stability, inflation rate, sales growth, operating profit ratio, relative strength index per share, and market index return respectively influence ERC. The regression decision tree method results also showed that the components of earnings stability, stock liquidity, EPS, stock price synchronicity, stock trading imbalance, adjusted trading volume, psychological line index, relative strength index per share, earnings conservatism, and financial statement restatements respectively influence ERC. The Wilcoxon test results also showed that the ranking of components influencing ERC is not the same in the two methods. Additionally, comparing the mean absolute error of the two methods indicated that the regression decision tree method identifies and ranks the influential components on ERC more accurately. Conclusion: The results of both methods confirm the high impact of EPS, stock liquidity, earnings stability, and relative strength index per share on the ERC of companies.
Presentation of the Model for the Impact of Human Capital and Open Innovation on Organizational Productivity Using the Qualitative Grounded Theory Method with Glaser's Approach
Authors: Rahimi Farhang , Seifollahi Naser , Kargar Shahamat Bahman , Baghersalimi Saeid
Published: September 2024

Objective: The aim of the present study was to present a model for the impact of human capital and open innovation on organizational productivity. Methodology: This research gathered the necessary information by reviewing and evaluating previous studies in the field, as well as conducting in-depth interviews with experts and specialists in the areas of human capital, open innovation, and organizational productivity, who had practical experience at decision-making levels. Using the grounded theory analysis method, the study coded, categorized, and presented a conceptual model. Findings: After conducting interviews with experts and specialists in the fields of human capital, open innovation, and organizational productivity, and implementing the coding process using the grounded theory method, a total of 3 selective codes, 24 axial codes, and 71 open codes were identified. To validate the extracted codes, a focus group consisting of 10 experts, who were initially interviewed, was formed. The extracted codes were presented to them, and they were asked to provide their opinions on these codes. The result of the focus group's evaluation and discussion on the extracted codes indicated that the suitable model for assessing the impact of human capital and open innovation on organizational productivity includes 3 dimensions: human capital, open innovation, and organizational productivity, and 24 components, including 1) individuals, 2) leadership, 3) knowledge management, 4) strategic decision-making, 5) organizational management and structure, 6) system reorganization, 7) process versus activities, 8) progress measurement, 9) organizational culture, 10) employees, 11) structure and process, 12) innovative performance, 13) outsourcing, 14) financial resources, 15) legal factors, 16) collaboration with competitors, 17) customer, 18) achieving positive productivity outcomes, 19) cultural development, 20) process orientation, 21) employee participation, 22) connection with supply chain actors, 23) learning, creativity, and innovation, and 24) organizational rules and regulations. Conclusion: Organizational managers should define and design clear systems and structures, including appropriate promotion and reward systems, and financial regulations that monitor environmental changes and competitors' actions.
Do Human Capital Value Added Impact the Risk-Based Performance of Banks? (A Review Based on the CAMEL Model)
Authors: Pourgholamali Mohammad , Hamidian Mohsen , Darabi Roya
Published: September 2024

Objective: The significance of human capital is well recognized in contemporary times, and the management of firms with a knowledge-centric approach has underscored the importance of intellectual and human capital as key competitive advantages. Among these, the banking industry holds considerable importance, necessitating the industry's focus on leveraging human capital. Methodology: This study examines the relationship between the human capital value-added coefficient, a component of intellectual capital, and bank performance. The CAMEL model is employed to determine the functional components of bank performance. Financial statement data from 12 banks for the years 2012 to 2022 were utilized. Findings: The study's findings indicate a significant relationship between the intellectual capital value-added coefficient and variables such as capital adequacy, asset quality, management, and income, with a nonlinear inverted U-shaped function. In contrast, the relationship between the human capital value-added coefficient and liquidity is nonlinear and U-shaped. Conclusion: The study reveals that human capital value-added significantly impacts bank performance indicators, exhibiting nonlinear, inverted U-shaped relationships with capital adequacy, management, and income, and a U-shaped relationship with liquidity. Strategic investment in human capital is essential for optimizing these performance metrics in the banking sector.