bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“A STUDY ON IMPACT OF BRANDING ON SALES AT SHELL APPARELS PRIVATE LIMITED MASTER UNIT-1.”
Authors:   Department of Management Studies  Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru., S1VA HARSHITHA , G Dr Naveen ,   Department of Management Studies  Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru.
Published: November 2023

This study looks into the significant impact branding techniques have on sales results in the fast-paced company environment of today. Branding has become a vital strategy for businesses to create a competitive edge in the face of globalization and rising competition. This research explores the complex link between branding efforts and sales results using a multidisciplinary approach that includes promotional activities, psychology, and consumer behavior. This study intends to shed light on the complex ways in which branding influences customer purchasing decisions and, as a result, the sales revenue of an organization through a combination of survey techniques, interviews with respondents, and data analysis. The results of this research project are anticipated to offer insightful analysis and useful suggestions for companies looking to increase sales through strong branding initiatives. KEY WORDS: Branding, sales efficiency, Marketing techniques, company image, consumer choices in purchase.
POLA KOMUNIKASI SIRKULER PELATIH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN ATLET PEMULA BOLA VOLI PADA CLUB ISPRI PALEMBANG
Authors: Warisman  , Putri Cicilia Kristina
Published: November 2023

Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi sirkuler pelatih dalam meningkatkan keterampilan atlet pemula bola voli pada Club Ispri Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yaitu data yang langsung diperoleh dari pelatih dan atlet. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan angket. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data (data reduction), penyajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan (conclusion drawing). Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pola komunikasi sirkuler pelatih dalam meningkatkan keterampilan atlet pemula bola voli pada club Ispri Palembang dilakukan secara langsung maupun telepon. Bahasa yang digunakan pelatih yaitu bahasa yang mudah dipahami oleh para atlet agar atlet tidak kesulitan memahami arahan dari pelatih. Hambatan dalam melakukan berkomunikasi adalah jika atlet tidak datang ke lapangan untuk latihan, sehingga penyampaian pesan dilakukan secara telepon. Hal ini akan mengalami kesulitan karena penyampaian melalui telepon berbeda dengan penyampaian secara langsung. Dari hasil jawaban angket ditemukan jumlah jawaban angket atlet sebesar 788,24 dengan rata-rata sebesar 78,82. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan atlet pemula bola voli pada Club Ispri Palembang termasuk dalam kategori baik.
PERILAKU POLA HIDUP SEHAT SISWA USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Ikadarny  , Muhammad Akbar Syafruddin
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari kenyataan bahwa siswa usia sekolah dasar memiliki jumlah siswa yang tidak mempraktekkan perilaku hidup sehat. Objektif penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan atau mendeskripsikan perilaku hidup sehat siswa usia sekolah dasar meliputi perilaku menjaga kesehatan diri, mencuci tangan dengan air mengalir dan sabun, makan jajanan yang bersih dan sehat, menggunakan jamban yang bersih, berolahraga secara teratur, pemberantasan jentik nyamuk, menimbang diri, dan banyak lagi. Bentuk penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, yaitu menjelaskan seperti apa faktor, gejala, atau situasi tertentu. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk mengambil sampel populasi yang berjumlah 50 siswa usia sekolah dasar. Responden diberikan kuesioner untuk diisi, kemudian data diolah dengan menggunakan rumus distribusi frekuensi atau pendekatan persentase. Kajian Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat siswa usia sekolah dasar dengan persentase 68,71% berada pada kategori cukup, sesuai dengan temuan penelitian yang dilakukan di siswa usia sekolah dasar tentang kajian perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat siswa di sekolah pada umumnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masih ada ruang untuk perbaikan karena siswa masih belum mempraktekkan kebiasaan hidup sehat di sekolah.
PERBANDINGAN RENANG GAYA BEBAS BERDASARKAN DAYA TAHAN CARDIO RESPIRASTORI MATA KULIAH RENANG MAHASISWA PENDOR ANGKATAN 2021/2022
Authors: Julpendi Lase  , Ardiah juita  , Syahriadi
Published: November 2023

Observasi dilapangan bahwa mahasiswa di dalam perkuliahan sering tidak kuat dalam hal berenang. Banyak mahasiswa yang tidak sampai pada renang 25 meter, padahal untuk ujian mereka harus menempuh jarak 200 meter pada renang gaya bebas. Dengan memeberikan rancangan pembelajaran semester (RPS) dengan 4 kali pertemuan renang gaya bebas berharap jika ujian nanti bisa menempuh jarak 200 meter. Tujuan penelitian yaitu melihat perbandingan yang ingin peneliti akukan disebabkan pernyataan dosen yang mahasiswa belum mampu dalam melakukan renang gaya bebas 200 meter, yaitu membendingkan mahasiswa penjaskesrek dengan kepelatiahn oahraga. Populasi daam penelitian ini adala mahasiswa Penjakesrek dan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang bisa berenang gaya bebas. Sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 43 mahasiswa Penjaskesrek dan 41 mahasiswa Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga. Intrumen yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa adalah berenang gaya bebas selama 5 menit. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut : “terdapat perbandingan renang gaya bebas berdasarkan daya tahan cardio respirastori mata kuliah renang mahasiswa Pendor angkatan 2021/2022, yaitu daya tahan mahasiswa Penjaskesrek lebih tinggi di bandingkan dengan mahasiswa Kepelatihan. Hal ini terlihat dari rata-rata kedua kelompok mahsiswa terdapat perbedaan sekitar 1,20. Selanjutnya jika dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik, diperoleh bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan secara uji-t, bahwa nilai t hitung 0,185 < t tabel 1,645.

Kata Kunci: Renang gaya bebas, daya tahan cardiorespirasi.
Reducing nuclear weapons risk: behavioural insights and the human factor in nuclear decision-making
Authors: Messmer Marion , Cournoyer Julia , Saunders Emma , Adcock Oliver , Silva Antonio , Bradon Edward
Published: November 2023

There is a growing interest among policymakers and institutions in understanding how behavioural insights can be applied to help develop solutions to the behavioural shortcomings that might impede effective decision-making. But, until now, nuclear weapons policy has remained insulated from this discussion around behavioural insights and how they can improve the choice architecture in policy environments. This research paper – a collaboration between Chatham House and the Behavioural Insights Team – highlights four aspects of nuclear weapons policy in which behavioural insights could be relevant and useful in enhancing decision-making: reducing overconfidence among those making the decisions; addressing concerns about miscommunication; minimizing errors in policy implementation; and increasing public and political engagement. Dedicated sections discuss each of these aspects and feature recommendations for all levels of the nuclear policy apparatus, as well as ideas and case studies of how such changes could be made.
Artistic Intervention as Scene Construction/Deconstruction: An Analysis of the Display of the Kangxi Throne in the Humboldt Forum in the Context of the Cross-Cultural Exhibition
Authors: Zhang Fan
Published: November 2023

Based on the research perspective of cross-cultural exhibition analysis, this paper takes case study as the fundamental methodology under the framework of museology and art history research in order to analyse the new display of the Kangxi throne and its screen, which were lost overseas from China during the war years and have been transferred from the Museum of Asian Art in Dahlem to the Humboldt Forum, which is deeply involved in the controversy of its colonial history. This study primarily focuses on the situational methods in which the exhibits were connected to the public under artistic intervention. In the exploratory stage, the “Game of Thrones” project in the Humboldt Lab Dahlem programme offered multiple versions of interpretations, which ultimately prompted the museum to change the scene restoration plan and invite the famous Chinese architect Wang Shu to complete the rooftop installation. Between construction and deconstruction, the artwork’s scenic intervention creates structural descriptions for the presentation of cross-cultural differences, and accommodates ethical conflicts from different sides with its poetic, distanced interpretations, while providing a shared language for comprehending the various facets of nationhood amidst the intersection of history and the present.
Herausforderungen im Umgang mit Waldstörungen auf der Alpensüdseite
Authors: Conedera Marco , Pezzatti Gianni Boris , Krebs Patrik , Gehring Eric
Published: November 2023

Wegen ihrer klimatischen Besonderheiten kann die Alpensüdseite in der Diskussion über den globalen Wandel und die Auswirkungen des Klimawandels auf unsere Wälder als Freilandlabor und Frühwarnregion für die gesamte Schweiz verwendet werden. Die von den Seen beeinflussten Tieflagen Insubriens bis etwa 800-1000 m ü. M. sind besonders anfällig für klimatisch bedingte Extremereignisse. Historisch bedingt sind die insubrischen Wälder sowohl hinsichtlich der Artenzusammensetzung als auch der Bewirtschaftungsform alles andere als naturnah und neigen aufgrund der mangelnden Bewirtschaftung zur Überalterung. Bioklimatisch befindet sich Insubrien an der Grenze zwischen einem sommergrünen und einem immergrünen Waldbiom. In den milden seenahen Zonen entwickeln sich infolge des klimawandelbedingten Temperaturanstiegs in den sommergrünen Laubwälder immer häufiger immergrüne Hartlaubgewächse. In den Jahren 2003 (Zentral-Tessin und Süd-Misox) und 2022 (Mendrisiotto) ereigneten sich extreme Sommerdürren. Andere Störungen wie Baum- und Stockwürfe, blieben kleinflächig, häuften sich, wobei vor allem die Edelkastanie betroffen ist. Waldbrände sind wegen der effektiven Prävention nicht häufiger geworden, dafür aber tendenziell heftiger, da sich in den wenig bewirtschafteten Wäldern immer mehr Brandgutmaterial anhäuft. Bemühungen des Forstdienstes, die Wälder zu verjüngen und naturnaher zu gestalten, werden durch den hohen Wilddruck stark eingeschränkt. Dies alles stellt die Förster vor neue, schwer lösbare Herausforderungen.
Huhn oder Ei? Störungen und Baumartenzusammensetzung
Authors: Scherrer Daniel , Moser Barbara , Wohlgemuth Thomas
Published: November 2023

Während Störungsfrequenz und -intensität die Struktur eines Bestandes und damit seine Eignung für verschiedene Baumarten prägen, beeinflusst die vorherrschende Baumartenzusammensetzung die Empfindlichkeit des Bestandes gegenüber Störungen. Wir haben folgende Aspekte dieser Huhn-oder-Ei-Frage analysiert: (1) Die Interaktion zwischen der Naturnähe eines Bestandes und seiner Störungsanfälligkeit, (2) den kurz- und langfristigen Einfluss unterschiedlicher Störungsereignisse und -intensitäten auf die Baumartenzusammensetzung, und (3) die Betrachtung von Störungen als Risiko für prioritäre Waldfunktionen sowie als Chance für eine nachhaltige Waldbewirtschaftung und Anpassung an den Klimawandel.
Umgang mit Waldschäden aus Sicht des Bundes
Authors: Beyeler Stefan , Knoblauch Aline , Rudin Andy , Husistein Michael , Lange Benjamin
Published: November 2023

Gesunde Wälder sind resilienter und besser in der Lage, sich bei Bedarf anzupassen. Im Kontext des Klimawandels und der Globalisierung gibt es künftig eine ganze Reihe an möglichen Gefahren für den Wald. Problematisch sind auch Kumulierungen von mehreren Effekten, die sich gegenseitig verstärken, z. B. Trockenheit, Borkenkäfer und Waldbrand. Verschiedene Massnahmen, um den Wald vor biotischen und abiotischen Gefahren zu schützen, sind gesetzlich geregelt. Dieser Artikel bietet einen kurzen Überblick über die diesbezüglichen gesetzlichen Bestimmungen auf Bundesebene. In Zukunft sollen insbesondere die Kombinationseffekte mit dem Ansatz des integralen Risikomanagements besser angegangen werden.
Herausforderungen in Gebirgswäldern gemeinsam angehen: wie Forschung und Praxis erfolgreich zusammenarbeiten und voneinander profitieren können
Authors: Bottero Alessandra , Zürcher Samuel , Bebi Peter
Published: November 2023

Angesichts zunehmender Störungsrisiken und anderer Auswirkungen des Klimawandels sind proaktive Bewirtschaftungsansätze und eine effiziente Bewältigung von Störungen in Gebirgswäldern von entscheidender Bedeutung. Eine gute Zusammenarbeit zwischen Forschung und Praxis ist entscheidend, um diese Herausforderungen zu bewältigen. Wir präsentieren zwei Projekte, in denen dies bereits umgesetzt wird: earlyBEETLE und MountEx. Das earlyBEETLE-Projekt konzentriert sich auf die Früherkennung und Bewältigung von Buchdruckerschäden, während das MountEx-Projekt darauf abzielt, Leitlinien für die Bewirtschaftung von Gebirgswäldern unter dem Einfluss extremer Störungen zu entwickeln. Beide Projekte kombinieren sich ergänzende methodische Ansätze und nutzen Synergien zwischen Forschung und Praxis im Hinblick auf die gemeinsame Erarbeitung von umfassenden Lösungen für das Gebirgswaldmanagement in Zeiten des globalen Wandels. Wichtige Erfolgsfaktoren für eine erfolgreiche Zusammenarbeit zwischen Forschung und Praxis sind, dass Praxispartner bereits in einer frühen Phase in die Projektplanung einbezogen werden und dass die Zusammenarbeit sowohl seitens der Forschungs- wie auch der Praxispartner als Chance und Mehrwert gesehen wird.
Effects of Boom-Tip Control and a Rotating Cabin on Loading Efficiency of a Forwarder
Authors: Hartsch Florian , Schönauer Marian , Pohle Christopher , Breinig Lorenz , Wagner Thilo , Jaeger Dirk
Published: November 2023

Climate change and associated heat waves and droughts are causing enormous amounts of damaged wood in Central Europe. To face these challenges, mechanized timber harvesting systems consisting of single-grip-harvesters and forwarders are commonly employed due to their high productivity and work safety. Despite the advantages of these work systems, the operation of advanced forestry machines requires lengthy training and entails high levels of mental strain for machine operators. In recent years, operator assistance systems have been installed in forest machines with the intention of reducing mental workload of machine operators, thereby improving productivity. However, knowledge of the actual effect of operator assistance systems on productivity is still lacking.The present case study surveyed the effect of two recently released operator assitance features, Intelligent Boom Control (»IBC«) and a rotating cabin (»RC«), on productivity during loading cycles, by means of a time study. Therefore, IBC and RC were tested in different loading settings using a forwarder, John Deere 1210G. Three loading angles were tested (55°, 90° and 125° azimuthal and counterclockwise to the machine axis) in combination with five loading distances (4 m, 5.5 m, 7 m, 8.5 m, and 10 m distance from the crane pillar). The 15 loading positions were sampled using four variants (I: IBC off RC off, II: RC on IBC off, III: IBC on RC off, IV: IBC on RC on), capturing 10 replications for each position and variant, resulting in 600 loading cycles in total.When the operator was not supported by any system, mean time consumption per loading cycle amounted to 20.6 ± 0.114 sec. The utilization of IBC resulted in a significant reduction in time consumption of 2 seconds per loading cycle. Moreover, further time savings were observed when IBC was engaged in combination with a rotating cabin, leading to a mean time consumption of 17.8 ± 0.114 sec (or 14% improvement) per loading cycle. Although the lowest time consumption was observed when IBC and RC were engaged, the use of RC alone did not show any significant time improvements.Since loading activities occupy approximately 50% of the total cycle time in timber forwarding, potential time savings within this work element are crucial for further improvements of work productivity. This pilot case study quantified the time savings when IBC and RC were engaged during loading in an experimental setting. The results can be used as a basis for further investigations dealing with factors influencing the productivity of highly mechanized timber harvesting systems.
Effect of Prior Tree Marking on Cutting Productivity and Harvesting Quality
Authors: Pohjala Johannes , Vahtila Mika , Ovaskainen Heikki , Kankare Ville , Hyyppä Juha , Kärhä Kalle
Published: November 2023

Prior tree marking is used to guide loggers or forest machine operators on which trees to cut to achieve the desirable silvicultural quality of a thinning treatment. In the future, this beneficial but expensive human work could be automated with advanced driver assistance systems. This study aimed to investigate the effect of conventional prior tree marking on cutting productivity and harvesting quality of the first and later thinnings. A comparative time study was conducted with four experienced harvester operators. The operators thinned 4825 stems with the cut-to-length (CTL) harvesting method in eight thinning stands. The time consumption of the different time elements of cutting work was measured to model the cutting productivity with average values or regress these values against the stem volume or density of removal. Prior tree marking increased the cutting productivity by an average of 2.8% in the first thinnings and 2.7% in later thinnings by reducing the time consumption of boom-out (positioning the harvester head for cut) and moving. The operator effect was notable, even though only experienced operators participated in the study. For some operators, prior tree marking did not make cutting work more efficient, and sometimes hampered it. Prior tree marking improved the quality of the remaining stands in thinnings by producing a more accurate density of remaining trees after the harvesting operation in relation to thinning guidelines. When the stands were not marked, the operators chose trees of poor quality with almost the same accuracy as the forester. These findings lay the foundation for the next-generation operators' guidance and decision support systems, which could detect trees around the harvester and guide the operator in tree selection and managing better thinning intensity in cutting work. Although prior tree marking increased productivity only marginally, the improvement in the quality of harvesting operations must be acknowledged.
Assessing Forest Traversability for Autonomous Mobile Systems Using Close-Range Airborne Laser Scanning
Authors: Yrttimaa Tuomas , Matsuzaki Shigemichi , Kankare Ville , Junttila Samuli , Saarinen Ninni , Kukko Antero , Hyyppä Juha , Miura Jun , Vastaranta Mikko
Published: November 2023

Advances in sensor technology and computing performance has brought us into an era of digital forestry where a forest environment can be digitally replicated. At the same time, an increasing interest in the use of unmanned vehicles and other autonomous mobile systems (AMSs) in forest mapping and operations has emerged. However, a forest is an unstructured and rather complex environment for AMSs to operate in, and usually some kind of a priori information of traversability is required. The aim of this study was to assess forest traversability for AMSs using high-density airborne laser scanning (ALS) point clouds. It was assumed that such point clouds acquired from a helicopter flying at a low altitude can be used to characterise vegetation obstacles affecting forest traversability. A voxel-based vegetation occupancy analysis was carried out with the aim to detect open space to define traversable three-dimensional space. The experimental setup included seven sample plots (32×32 m) representing diverse boreal forest structures. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used for obtaining reference for vegetation occupancy. Comparison between ALS and TLS revealed an overall accuracy of 0.85–0.94 with a recall of 0.78–0.91 and a precision of 0.62–0.74 for ALS-based voxel classification for vegetation occupancy depending on forest structure. This implies that up to 91% of voxels assigned a classification »occupied« based on the TLS could be correctly classified using the ALS, while up to 74% of voxels assigned a classification »occupied« using the ALS were occupied based on the TLS. Density of low vegetation accounted for 83% of the variation in accuracy and precision. The feasibility of vegetation occupancy information to be used by an AMS for navigation was also demonstrated. It was assumed that the ALS data convey as sufficient information of AMS path planning as does the TLS data. The experiments showed that out of 1393 randomly generated paths based on empty space detected by the ALS, 72% were considered feasible when validated with the TLS data. The success rate in path planning varied from 0.54 to 0.92 between the sample plots and was seemingly affected by vegetation density that accounted for 53% of variation in success rate. Altogether, the demonstrated possibility to predefine forest traversability using remote sensing will support the use of AMSs in forestry.
Football Financing – Nederland opleidingsland en de financiering van de transfercarrousel
Authors: Postma Jeroen
Published: November 2023

Football Financing – Nederland opleidingsland en de financiering van de transfercarrousel

In de bijdrage staat de auteur stil bij de financiering van de transfermarkt. Aanleiding is een waargenomen toename aan financieringsconstructies, waarbij uitgestelde termijnen van transfersommen aan clubs worden bevoorschot door externe financiers tegen het verstrekken van (goederenrechtelijke) zekerheden. Dit fenomeen wordt besproken, tezamen met de relevante juridische aandachtspunten, tegen de achtergrond van de in de markt gebruikelijke transferdocumentatie en op de transfermarkt toepasselijke regelgeving.
Compensatie bij schending van het spelerscontract op grond van artikel 17 lid 1 van de FIFA RSTP. Tijd voor een reform?
Authors: de Jong Cas
Published: November 2023

Compensatie bij schending van het spelerscontract op grond van artikel 17 lid 1 van de FIFA RSTP. Tijd voor een reform?

Artikel 17 lid 1 FIFA RSTP heeft betrekking op de compensatie die betaald dient te worden bij een beëindiging van een spelerscontract zonder gerechtvaardigde reden. In dit onderzoek vindt een uitvoerige juridische analyse van artikel 17 lid 1 RSTP plaats. Hierbij staan vergelijkingen en analyses van de jurisprudentie centraal. Ten slotte worden aanbevelingen gedaan omtrent eventuele wijzigingen.
DEPOLIMERISASI PET PASCA KONSUMSI MELALUI GLIKOLISIS DENGAN KATALIS
Authors: Rahmayanti Ardhana
Published: November 2023

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a polyester which is widely used as a container or packaging material, especially mineral water and soft drinks. Recycling is necessary to overcome the post-consumer PET waste PET difficult because degraded naturally. Chemical recycling is an appropriate method for depolymerisation. Glycolysis is the method that is often used as the process was easy. Optimization parameters of glycolysis on the rate of reaction in the efforts to improve the products of glycolysis has been done as the use of catalysts. Metal acetate catalysts such as zinc acetate is a catalyst which shows good activity in the reactions of glycolysis, but the catalyst is non-biodegradable and toxic. The metal oxide catalysts are also many well developed but these catalysts are toxic, corrosive and can cause severe pollution. More environmentally friendly catalysts such as sodium salt today began much developed to minimize the impact to the environment.

Keywords: depolimeritation, glycolysis, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), catalyst, bis (hydroxyethylene) terephthalate (BHET)
KETERSEDIAAN PANGAN SEBAGAI INDIKATOR PETA KETAHANAN DAN KERENTANAN PANGAN
Authors: Dodik Tri Kurniawan
Published: November 2023

The availability of food is determined by food production in the region, food trade through market mechanisms in the region, stocks held by traders and government reserves, and food aid from the government or other organizations. Methods of identifying areas vulnerable to food at the district level is done by using a variety of indicators used in the analysis of food insecurity by adjusting the indicator FSVA (food security and vulnerability atlas) used in the analysis of food insecurity nationwide. The ratio of consumption in Sumenep shows that the ratio of normative consumption in each district enough variation, in which almost all the districts identified villages are high surpluses and high deficits. Village high surplus amounted to 114 region. The results of analysis of vulnerability to food security in Sumenep, the village obtained the following conclusions based on the level of vulnerability to food security in Sumenep generally included in the priority 6 the number of 216 region, or 65.06% of the total number of region.
UJI ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK JAHE MERAH Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus DAN Escherichia coli
Authors: Handrianto Prasetyo
Published: November 2023

The study of inhibition testing antibacterial extract Fresh Red Ginger Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum Against Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coliguna to determine the source of antibacterial natural products, especially red ginger has been conducted. Anti-bacterial inhibition test using disc diffusion method with fresh red ginger rhizome material. The study was conducted using concentrations: 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. Concentration of 0% was used as a negative control. The data obtained will be tested statistically using ANOVA with sig. 0.05. The results showed that the extraction of fresh red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) at a concentration of 100% has the highest inhibitory region to S. aureus (15.83 mm)and E. coli (14:22 mm). It can be concluded that the extract of fresh red ginger Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum at a concentration of 100% has a moderate level of inhibition to S. aureus and weak level of inhibition to E. coli.

Keywords: Escherichia coli, Fresh red ginger extract of Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum, Staphylococcus aureus.
REKOMENDASI PENINGKATAN PEMANFAATAN LAYANAN PERSALINAN NORMAL DI KLINIK PRATAMA RAWAT INAP RUMAH BERSALIN GRATIS RUMAH ZAKAT
Authors: Disrinama Am Maisarah
Published: November 2023

Intention of buying product or service is very important thing on purchasing stage. It depends on alternatives evaluation process on pre purchasing stage. K4 Pregnant woman has to decide the place to birth. The objective of this study is to create recommendation to increase Normal Labour on K4 Pregnant Women using Brand Image Analysis dan Three Stage Model of Service Consumption in Klinik Pratama Rawat Inap Rumah Bersalin Gratis Rumah Zakat. This research uses observasional analytic and prospective cohort. The primary data is collected two times, before and after delivery process. There are 54 respondents, whether all of K4 pregnant women with pregnancy age are more than 32 weeks. The samples were taken from March to August 2014. The result shows that some characteristics have relationship with purchasing decision. The recommendations consist of product, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence. Overall, the head of branch needs to fix the service for mother and child evaluation soon.

Keywords: Brand image, Clinic, Normal birth, Three stage model of service consumption, Utilization of service.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan di Desa Pancurwening Tentang Kenali Stunting Sejak Dini
Authors: Rohman Saifu , Rohman M. Syafaatul , Febriyanti Nur Amelia , Nisa Nur Afifatun , Hidayanto Oki , Arifin M. , Fatoni Wildan , Nafisah Durotin , Mukaromah Rofiatul , Mas’udah Lulu , Qoimah Siti
Published: November 2023

Indonesia mempunyai masalah gizi yang cukup berat yang ditandai dengan banyaknya kasus gizi kurang. Malnutrisi merupakan suatu dampak keadaan status gizi. Stunting adalah salah satu keadaan malnutrisi yang berhubungan dengan ketidakcukupan zat gizi masa lalu sehingga termasuk dalam masalah gizi yang bersifat kronis. Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang muncul sebagai akibat dari keadaan kurang gizi yang berlangsung cukup lama. Faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi kejadian stunting secara langsung dipengaruhi oleh penyakit infeksi dan kurangnya asupan gizi secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Adapun faktor secara tidak langsung yaitu dari faktor sosial ekonomi, pendidikan orang tua, pekerjaan orang tua, ASI eksklusif, status imunisasi, jangkauan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan serta pola asuh yang kurang memadai. Stunting disebabkan oleh faktor multi dimensi dan tidak hanya disebabkan oleh faktor gizi buruk yang dialami oleh ibu hamil maupun anak balita. Pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan antara lain dengan cara: 1.Pemenuhan kebutuhan zat gizi bagi ibu hamil. 2.ASI eksklusif sampai umur 6 bulan dan setelah umur 6 bulan diberi makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) yang cukup jumlah dan kualitasnya. 3.Memantau pertumbuhan balita di posyandu. 4.Meningkatkan akses terhadap air bersih dan fasilitas sanitasi, serta menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Tujuannya adalah untuk melihat hubungan sosial ekonomi dan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting.
Penguatan Sinergitas Antara Badan Narkotika Nasional Kabupaten Pelalawan dengan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan dalam Pemberantasan Narkoba Di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci
Authors: Hakim Arif Rahman , Tutrianto Rio , Zulherawan M.
Published: November 2023

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendudukan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan sesuai dengan fungsinya, meningkatkan kemampuan dari sumber daya manusia dalam kelembagaan itu sendiri, meningkatkan kapasitas lembaga pemberdayaan dalam pengelolaan anggaran dan memberikan petunjuk teknis sinergitas pemberantasan narkoba dengan Badan Narkotika Nasional Kabupaten Pelalawan. Program ini juga diharapkan mampu memberikan informasi, pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang sinergitas lembaga kemasyarakatan (RT, RW, Tim Penggerak Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (TP PKK), Karang Taruna, Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa/Kelurahan (LPMD/K) dan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan Lainnya) dengan BNN Kabupaten Pelalawan serta memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana upaya penguatan sinergitas Lembaga Kemasyarakatan dengan BNN Kabupaten Pelalawan untuk membantu pemberantasan narkoba.
S. V. YUSHKOV’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE HISTORICAL AND LEGAL SCIENCE IN THE ASSESSMENT OF HIS CONTEMPORARIES
Authors: Pashentsev Dmitriy A. , Zaloilо Maxim V.
Published: November 2023

Serafim Vladimirovich Yushkov is the founder of the history of the Russian state and law, who formulated its subject, developed the periodization and methodology of the corresponding course. At the same time, the contribution of the scientist to the development of certain important issues of the history of state and law in the assessments of his contemporaries has not been fully investigated in modern literature. The archives have preserved littleresearched transcripts of meetings at which the works of S.V. Yushkov were discussed and debated. The study of this heritage, which reflects the controversial theoretical issues of that time, activates interest in the study of S.V. Yushkov’s contribution to historical and legal science, encourages the study of not only of the origins of Soviet historical science, but also of public discussions, as well as the positions expressed on them by scientists who worked side by side with him, on whose his creative search was carried out in front of his eyes. On the basis of archival sources not previously involved in scientific circulation, the article reveals the features and directions of scientific discussions related to the research of S.V. Yushkov, his contribution to the study of specific historical and legal issues. In the course of the research, retrospective analysis, concrete historical and comparative historical methods were used. It is concluded that the individual weaknesses of S.V. Yushkov’s concept revealed at the meetings in the process of criticism later turned out to be its strong point, and the scientific community recognized the outstanding merits of S.V. Yushkov in creating the foundations of the history of the national state and law.
Спектр оператора Шрeдингера в накрытии эллиптического кольца
Authors: Никулин Михаил Александрович , Nikulin Mikhail Aleksandrovich
Published: November 2023

Изучается стационарное уравнение Шрeдингера в ограниченной двумя софокусными эллипсами области и в ее накрытиях. Для собственных значений оператора Лапласа установлен порядок их зависимости от малых значений расстояния между фокусами. Вычислены и приведены коэффициенты разложения собственных значений по степеням половины фокального расстояния до второго порядка включительно.
Проверка постулата изотропии при деформировании сплава В95 по двухзвенным ломаным траекториям
Authors: Зубчанинов Владимир Георгиевич , Zubchaninov Vladimir Georgievich , Гультяев Вадим Иванович , Gyltiaev Vadim Ivanovich , Алексеев Андрей Алексеевич , Alekseev Andrey Alekseevich , Саврасов Иван Александрович , Savrasov Ivan Aleksandrovich
Published: November 2023

В статье рассмотрена серия из трех экспериментов по упругопластическому деформированию сплава В95, чувствительного к виду напряженного состояния. Экспериментальные исследования проведены на тонкостенных трубчатых образцах испытательного комплекса СН-ЭВМ при их деформировании по двухзвенным ломаным траекториям с углами излома 90$^{\circ}$. Программы сложного деформирования реализовывались в девиаторной плоскости $Э_{1} -Э_{3}$ при одновременном комбинированном действии на образцы осевой силы и крутящего момента ((P-M)-опыты). Исследованы скалярные и векторные свойства алюминиевого сплава В95. Установлено, что при реализованных сложных траекториях в виде двухзвенных ломаных для материала В95 постулат изотропии по скалярным и векторным свойствам выполняется не слишком точно и требует дополнительной экспериментальной проверки.
Построение асимптотик решений дифференциальных уравнений Штурма-Лиувилля в классах осциллирующих коэффициентов
Authors: Валеев Нурмухамет Фуатович , Valeev Nurmukhamet Fuatovich , Назирова Эльвира Айратовна , Nazirova El'vira Airatovna , Султанаев Яудат Талгатович , Sultanaev Yaudat Talgatovich
Published: November 2023

Статья посвящена развитию метода, позволяющего строить асимптотики решений обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений произвольного порядка с осциллирующими коэффициентами на полуоси. Идея метода излагается на примере исследования асимптотик уравнения Штурма-Лиувилля.
تأثير تدريبات مهارية تنافسية في مساحات محدودة لتطوير سرعة وتحمل الاداء المهاري بكرة القدم للصالات
Authors: جعفر عبد علي , محمد حسام
Published: November 2023

ركز البحث الى اهمية سرعة وتحمل الاداء وتمثلت مشكلة البحث ان هناك ضعف  في مستوى السرعة وامكانية المحافظة عليها حتى نهاية المباراة .وكيفية التخلص من ضغط المنافس . هدف البحث: هو التعرف على تأثير تمارين مهارية في مساحات محددة في  تطوير سرعة وتحمل الاداء المهاري بكرة القدم للصالات .وافترض  الباحثان. وجود تأثير لتمرينات خاضعة للحدود المساحية في تطوير سرعة وتحمل الاداء المهاري .اما المجال البشري فهم بعض لاعبوا كرة القدم للصالات والمجال المكاني هو القاعات الرياضيه المغلقة. استخدم الباحثان المنهج التجريبي اما عينة البحث فكانت لاعبي كرة القدم للصالات .وبعد معالجة النتائج تم عرض وتحليل ومناقشة النتائج لمتغيرات البحث . واستنتج الباحثان ان هناك تأثير ايجابي لتدريبات المساحة المحدودة التي وضعها الباحثان .اما التوصيات فكانت التأكيد على تدريبات ضمن مساحات محددة في تطوير سرعة وتحمل الاداء المهاري بكرة القدم للصالات .
Presencia de Fiofío Grande (Elaenia spectabilis) en el centro-sur de Córdoba, Argentina: notas sobre su edad, condición reproductiva, morfometría y análisis de plumaje
Authors: Pérez Martín E. , Risso Sofía A. , Mosconi María V. , Brandolin Pablo G.
Published: November 2023

El Fiofío Grande (Elaenia spectabilis) es una especie neotropical de amplia distribución. En Argentina, se lo encuentra desde el norte y noreste hasta el centro del país durante la primavera austral. En este trabajo reportamos la presencia del Fiofío Grande en una nueva localidad en el centro-sur de la provincia de Córdoba y analizamos características corporales relacionadas a su plumaje, condición reproductiva y edad. En enero del 2023 anillamos un individuo de Fiofío Grande en la localidad de Río Cuarto, la ubicación más austral reportada para la provincia de Córdoba. El análisis del individuo y su plumaje arrojó que se trataba de un macho joven y activo reproductivamente. Esto es relevante porque significa que la evaluación del plumaje permitiría determinar la edad en esta especie. Además, este reporte de un macho joven reproductivo en el límite de su rango de distribución apoyaría una posible expansión de la especie.
Viewpoint: Learning lessons on fire-safe design of car parks
Authors: Pundsack Mike
Published: November 2023

In the wake of a serious fire in a car park at Luton Airport, Mark Pundsack discusses some of the key fire safety considerations in car park design.
Thirty Years and Counting
Authors: Letherby Gayle
Published: November 2023

In this article I share some of my experience of arguing for and doing auto/biography with reference to some of my research and writing interests and concerns. I reflect on how for me  auto/biographical work highlights, and celebrates, the political aspects and responsibilities of both the process and the product of research. I show how my own ways of working in this way is part of a feminist sociologist tradition and how my own experience has led to different and creative ways of working which can be significant in terms of impact both in and outside of the academy.  In an attempt to provide some examples of my own place in the construction of the knowledge I present some of my creative auto/biographical work in the areas of non/motherhood and food sharing between friends and acquaintances.
Shear Contribution of GFRP Reinforced Concrete Beams Mixed with Seawater, Freshwater, and Chopped Glass Fiber
Authors: M. Farrag Abdelrahman , H. Ali Ahmed , Abdallah Waleed
Published: November 2023

The behavior and shear strength of concrete beams reinforced with longitudinal GFRP bars mixed with seawater are the subject matter of experimental research discussed in this paper. Seven beams were tested in bending to determine how much concrete contributes to shear resistance. The beams were longitudinally reinforced with glass fiber-reinforced polymer bars and were similar in size and concrete strength; however, they were not even shear-reinforced. The 3,100 mm long, 400 mm deep, and 200 mm wide beams underwent thorough testing until the failure. The test parameters included chopped fiber content (0, 0.5, 2, and 3 kg/m3), longitudinal reinforcement ratios (1.0, 1.4, and 2.0%), and mixing water type (freshwater and seawater). The test findings showed that Increasing the reinforcement ratio raised the neutral-axis depth, enabled the formation of more closely spaced cracks, and minimized the loss of flexural stiffness after cracking, according to the test results. The contribution of aggregate interlock as well as the contribution of uncracked concrete are both enhanced through increasing the area of concrete in compression. Additionally, increasing the reinforcement ratio enhances the dowel action, which reduces the tensile stresses produced in the surrounding concrete. Keywords: Seawater; Chopped Fiber; Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP); Shear Strength.
Pendidikan Islam Dan Moderasi Beragama Dalam Studi Islam Interdispliner
Authors:   Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung, Taufik Muhamad , Ishak Ishak ,   Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung, Hidayatulloh Faruqi ,   Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung, Malik Darussalam ,   Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung, Nasor M. ,   Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung
Published: November 2023

Studi Islam semakin diminati oleh para peneliti, apalagi studi Islam semakin berkembang. Islam tidak lagi dipahami secara historis dan doktrinal, namun telah menjadi fenomena yang kompleks. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dimulai dengan pencarian dan deskripsi informasi, pengumpulan data secara sistematis, dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa; Pendekatan interdisipliner merupakan pendekatan yang sangat penting untuk didorong, apalagi jika ingin digunakan untuk memahami pesan-pesan Islam yang terkandung dalam al-Qur'an dan al-Hadits. Pendekatan interdisipliner merupakan pendekatan baru dalam mengkontekstualisasikan pesan-pesan Islam, peraturan Islam yang mengedepankan keterbukaan terhadap perbedaan yang ada dipandang sebagai sunnatullah dan rahmat bagi seluruh umat manusia.
Unveiling the Teaching Methods Adopted in DevOps Courses
Authors: Ferino Samuel , Kulesza Uirá
Published: November 2023

DevOps practices arose to coordinate development and operation teams and ensure rapid and reliable new software releases. Although there is a considerable demand for preparing new professionals in these practices, fewer studies investigate teaching methods in DevOps Education. Our dissertation investigates the teaching methods reported in the literature and in interviews with DevOps educators. We also studied their connection with DevOps educational challenges. Our results indicate teaching DevOps by adopting practical teaching methods in a collaborative learning environment.
Analisando a Morte de Ecossistemas de Software para plataformas Web a partir da abordagem de Redes Sociais e Reciclagem de Recursos
Authors: Arantes Pedro , Fontão Awdren
Published: November 2023

Ecossistemas de Software (ECOS) dependem de plataformas que apoiam a interação entre a comunidade de desenvolvedores, como o StackOverflow e o GitHub. Se a organização responsável não suportar a sinergia entre seus objetivos organizacionais e as expectativas dos desenvolvedores, o ECOS pode morrer. A morte resulta da suspensão das atividades vitais, como a evolução e manutenção do software. Quando o ECOS morre: (1) a organização perde recursos investidos, e; (2) os desenvolvedores perdem investimento de trabalho, aprendizado e experiência ganhos. Nesse artigo é relatado um estudo de caso exploratório realizado no GitHub focando em três ECOS web: AngularJS, PhantomJS, e MomentJS. Foram analisadas métricas baseadas no engajamento, colaboração da comunidade e na reciclagem de recursos para entender o que acontece nesses ECOS antes, durante e após a plataforma do ECOS morrer.
CryptoComponent: um Componente de Criptografia para Sistemas de Software IoT de Baixo Custo
Authors: Paiva Bruno D. de , Souza Bruno P. de , Travassos Guilherme H.
Published: November 2023

O grande número de dispositivos de sistemas de software IoT motivados pelo avanço da Indústria 4.0 tem levado organizações a listar os riscos de segurança mais comuns. A transferência segura de dados e o armazenamento de informações estão entre os dez problemas mais frequentes nesses dispositivos. Assim, este trabalho apresenta um componente de criptografia que permite que dispositivos IoT com baixo poder computacional transmitam dados seguramente, contribuindo para mitigar a falta de segurança nestes sistemas. Esse componente foi avaliado em dois estudos in silico para verificar sua viabilidade e eficiência. Os resultados sugerem que o componente apresenta desempenho adequado quando encapsulado em um dispositivo IoT de baixo custo.
Der Mensch zwischen Entfremdung und wahrer Form
Authors: Schulz-Nieswandt Frank
Published: November 2023

With recourse to the work of Paul Tillich, an attempt will be made to present the human justice of the cooperative form in the light of the theology of cul-ture as a metaphysics of juridical substance. In this way it comes to the over-coming of the alienation of the human being. The person finds his true form in the social togetherness and in the common responsibility for this social freedom. The narcissistic man's failure to exist and his individualism of pos-session is overcome by self-transcendence. From the source of strength of love a democratic form of life in the light of social justice becomes possible.
Suchozemští plži kontinentálních zaplavovaných luk u řeky Labe mezi Lysou nad Labem a Mělníkem [Terrestrial gastropods of the continental flooded meadows by Elbe river between Lysá nad Labem and Mělník]
Authors: Juřičková Lucie
Published: November 2023

Mollusc fauna in three localities of continental flooded meadows in Úpor-Černínovsko Nature Reserve and in Káraný – Hrbáčkovy tůně Nature Reserve in the Middle Polabí lowland were studied. No species of conservation importance were found there, and most of the species found belong to generalists. The sites form a gradient from un-mowed to completely mowed meadow. Management resulted in a decrease in species diversity and, conversely, an increase in abundance towards the completely mowed site characterized by a high abundance of Vertigo pygmaea, species of early succession stage.
La integración Corío – Acre: enlace entre militares y civiles sobre los temas de seguridad y defensa de Brasil y Perú
Authors:   Ejército del Brasil, Mendes da Costa Leandro
Published: November 2023

The national security and defense policies of Peru and Brazil are documents structured based on the main objectives considered for the maintenance of the sovereignty of these countries that are: neighbors in South America, have in common the Amazon rainforest, Latin American culture,and the coincidence of political and social problems. Security and defense issues are few explored by the Powers of the State and by society, but the defense policies of both countries describe the need for the involvement of the entire nation for the promotion of national development and, consequently, maintenance of sovereignty. Thus, through qualitative research, with a descriptive method and data analysis,we verified the restricted dissemination of these policies, resulting in the need to increase these issues in the society of Brazil and Peru. Therefore, the objective of this study is to present the relationship of an integration initiative between Brazil and Peru, through the Corío–Acre axis, with security and defense policies, motivating society to be interested in defense issues
Presentación de la Revista de Ciencia e Investigación en Defensa Vol 4 Num 2
Authors:   Center for Higher National Studies - Postgraduate School, Zegarra López Fernando Elías
Published: November 2023

The strategic planning of national security involves the harmonization of the processes regulated in the regulations of Legislative Decree No. 1129, Legislative Decree that regulates the National Defense System, which has had difficulties in its implementation process, reflecting what was said by Carl Von Klausewitz, it is necessary to contemplate that the strategic environment will always be affected by the “fog” and “friction” that human nature itself – many times – reveals; To which is added the advance of modernity that we must not fail to attend to. In this sense, the Journal of Defense Science and Research has considered – in this issue – articles related to technology, social conflicts that affect governance and higher education.
Türk Olmak: Erken Cumhuriyet Döneminde Türk Modernleşmesi Gündelik Hayatta Nasıl Deneyimlendi
Authors: SELÇUK Ekin Kadir
Published: November 2023

Utah Üniversitesi’nde yaptığı doktora çalışmasını 2013 yılında Syracuse Üniversitesi Yayınları’ndan çıkaran Doç. Dr. Hale Yılmaz’ın eseri 2023 yılında Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları tarafından Türkçe olarak yayınlandı: “Türk Olmak: Erken Cumhuriyet Döneminde Milliyetçi, Reformlar ve Kültürel Tartışmalar 1923-1945”.
Yılmaz’ın Cumhuriyet modernleşmesini moda, tüketim, dil, gündelik hayat gibi sosyo-kültürel alanda yaşanan değişimler kapsamında ve devlet idarecileriyle yurttaşlar arasında yaşanan karşılıklı gerilimler, çelişkiler, müzakereler ve etkileşimler çerçevesinde ele aldığı eser Dr. Ekin Kadir Selçuk tarafından incelendi. Dr. Selçuk’un bu kitap kritiğiyle erken Cumhuriyet dönemini farklı bir bakış açısıyla bir kez daha okumak mümkün.