bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar PAI Materi Qs. Al-Fil Kelas IV SDN 17 Muara Sugihan Berbasis Multimedia
Authors: Daryanto Daryanto , Purnomo Mulyadi Eko , Adib Helen Sabera
Published: September 2020

Education that is characterized by the use of technology in learning is education that is in line with the times and globalization. Therefore teachers are required to be able to develop learning that can motivate student interest in learning. Many ways can be done in this case such as developing teaching materials in the form of multimedia learning. Therefore this research develops the PAI teaching material QS al-Fil material for multimedia-based class IV. The method used in this research development is the Research and Development (R and D) method which refers to the Borg and Gall development procedure, with steps as follows: 1) Potential Problems, 2) Data collection, 3) Initial product design, 4) Validation design through FGDs and experts, 5) Design revisions, 6) Product trials. Primary data in this study include interviews, validation sheets (FGD and expert validation),tests to students, and questionnaires to teachers. The secondary data obtained from documentation, books, theses and journals related to research. The results of this study are 1) produce a product namely PAI teaching material QS al-Fil material for classIV SDN 17 Muara Sugihan based on multimedia, 2) expert validation includes material expert validation and application expert validation with an average score of 95% in the very category worthy. 3) the product trial results to see the effectiveness of the product showed a significant difference between before and after the use of the product, namely student learning outcomes increased after the use of the product, while in practicality tests, the practicality of teaching materials tried out for six users obtained an average score 94% with a very decent category.
Hubungan Self efficacyDan Minat Belajar Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Agama Islam Bagi Siswa Di SMP Negeri 3 Palembang
Authors: Muthmainnah Muthmainnah , Khodijah Nyayu , Suryana Ermis
Published: September 2020

The main problem in this study is whether there is a significant relationship between self efficacyand student learning outcomes of PAI subjects in SMP Negeri 3 Palembang, whether there is a significant relationship between learning interest and student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang, and whether there is a significant relationship between self efficacyand interest in learning together with student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang. The purpose of the study was to analyze the significant relationship between self efficacyand student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang, to analyze the significant relationship between learning interest and student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang, and to analyze significantly between self efficacyand interest in learning together with student learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang. The type of this research is the type of correlation research. In this study, the research sample was 60 students. Data collection techniques are observation, documentation and questionnaire. The data analysis technique is through quantitative descriptive analysis.First research results, based on the results of the hypothesis test showed that there was a positive relationship between self-efficacy and learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education subjects in SMP Negeri 3 Palembang, r count of 0.546 with a significant level of 5%. Secondly, based on the results of the hypothesis test, there is a positive relationship between learning interest and the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education subjects in SMP Negeri 3 Palembang, r count of 0.773 with a significant level of 5%. Third, based on theresults of hypothesis testing, there is a positive relationship between self efficacyand interest in learning together with the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education subjects in SMP Negeri 3 Palembang with a multiple regression value of 0.773 with a significant level of 5%.
PERAN PENDIDIKAN IN-FORMAL DALAM MENDIDIK ANAK PADA KELUARGA BROKEN HOME DI KELURAHAN BUKIT LAMA KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Septianita Gamar , Abdurrahmansyah Abdurrahmansyah , Fauzi Muhammad
Published: September 2020

Judul Penelitian ini “peran pendidikan In-formal dalam mendidik anak pada keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Palembang” Berdasarkan hasil observasi, Kurangnya perhatian orang tua terhadap anak terlihat orang tua yang selalu sibuk dalam melaksanakan pekerjaannya, Kurangnya pengawasan orang tua dalam pergaulan anak, Tidak adanya tanggung jawab orang tua terhadap anak terlihat dari pendidikan orang tua yang hanya tamatan Sekolah Dasar (SD) sehingga pemahamannya tentang cara mendidik anaknya kurang baik, Hilangnya kehangatan antara orang tua dan anak, kurangnya komunikasi diantara anggota keluarga menyebabkan hilangnya kehangatan didalam keluarga antara orang tua dan anak, Kebutuhan yang belum terpenuhi yang membuat orang tua sering terjadinya perbedaan pendapat dengan anak.

Dengan masalah Bagaimana peran pendidikan In-formal dalam mendidik anak pada keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Kota Palembang?, Apa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Kota Palembang ?, Bagaimana upaya untuk mengatasi keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Kota Palembang ?. Maka tujuanya untuk mengetahui peran pendidikan In-formal dalam mendidik anak pada keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Kota Palembang, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Kota Palembang, untuk mengetahui upaya mengatasi keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Kota Palembang.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu mendeskripsikan fakta di lapangan, Sumber data sekunder yaitu data penunjang di dalam penelitian ini, seperti buku-buku, internet, serta bahan kepustakaan lain yang ada relevensinya dengan penelitian ini, maka peneliti menggunakan alat pengumpul data yang berupa observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Sumber data (informan) meliputi data primer dan data sekunder yaitu data  yang didapatkan langsung dari sumber data melalui informan yaitu orang tua (yang mengalami keluarga broken home) dan anak usia 6-12 tahun (yang menjadi korban keluarga broken home). Hasil dari penelitian yang peneliti lakukan, yaitu mendidik anak pada keluarga broken home di Kelurahan Bukit Lama Palembang ialah orang tua menjadi suri tauladan yang baik, orang tua sebagai pendidik, orang tua sebagai pembimbing, orang tua sebagai pengawas, dan  orang tua sebagai motivasi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB KENAKALAN REMAJA DI LEBAK MULYO KECAMATAN KEMUNING KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Andrianto Andrianto , Alimron Alimron
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan kenakalan remaja di Lebak Mulyo Kecamatan Kemuning Kota Palembang di antaranya adalah kurangnya perhatian orang tua, lingkungan sosial yang kurang baik,  teman bergaul dan faktor ekonomi dan upaya yang dilakukan orang tua untuk mengatasi kenakalan remaja di Lebak Mulyo Kecamatan Kemuning Kota Palembang adalah dengan cara mendidik anaknya dengan baik, menyekolahkan di sekolah Agama, memberikan pelajaran-pelajaran Agama, memasukkan anaknya di pesantren. Upaya yang dilakukan Pihak Kelurahan untuk mengatasi kenakalan remaja di Lebak Mulyo Kecamatan Kemuning Kota Palembang adalah remaja diberi pencerahan, pengarahan Agama, himbauan dari pak RT agar masyarakat tidak melakukan kejahatan khususya remaja, dibentuk karangtaruna, program olahraga futsal, diberi pelatihan-pelatihan, diberi siswa kalau yang kurang mampu, diberi pembinaan remaja, diberi pengarahan Agama, diberi pekerjaan yang menghasilkan penghasilan sendiri dan orang tua terus hijrah menjadi yang lebih baik, harus ada kajian pendidikan Agama, lebih  tingkatkan karangtaruna, pengajian dan majelis taklim.
PENGARUH AKUN DAKWAH YOUTUBE TERHADAP PERILAKU RELIGIUSITAS SISWA DI MAN 2 PALEMBANG
Authors: Rizal Samsu , Syarifuddin Ahmad , Syarnubi Syarnubi
Published: September 2020

The problems that will be studied in this study, namely: (1) How is the use of the youtube missionary account of MAN 2 Palembang students? (2) What is the religiosity behavior of MAN 2 Palembang students? (3) Is there influence on the YouTube mission to the religiosity behavior of students of MAN 2 Palembang?While the purpose of this study, are: (1) To find out how the use of students' youtube da'wah mission 2 Palembang, (2) To find out how the religiosity behavior of students of MAN 2 Palembang, (3) To find out whether there is influence of youtube da'wah on religiosity behavior of MAN students 2 Palembang. The data of this study were collected from students of the youtube 2 missionary mission of MAN 2 Palembang as the object of research. The data collection uses the method of observation, questionnaire and documentation. This research is included in the type of quantitative research with data analysis techniques using product moment correlation.Based on the results obtained through the field and calculations using the product moment correlation formula, it can be concluded that: (1) The percentage of users of the youtube missionary account of Palembang MAN 2 students is in the medium category, which is 59%. (2) The percentage of religiosity behavior of Palembang MAN 2 students in the medium category is 59%. (3) There is a significant level of correlation between the youtube da'wah account on the religiosity behavior of students of MAN 2 Palembang with the results of the calculation of the product moment correlation formula obtained that the value of t count is greater than the value of t table with a significant level of 5% and a significant level of 1% which is 0.210 < 8, 35> 0.159
PENERAPAN MEDIA BONEKA TANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KERETAMPILAN BERCERITA SANTRI
Authors: Pratiwi Desty , Abdurrahmansyah Abdurrahmansyah , Sukirman Sukirman
Published: September 2020

Hand puppet media is a way to improve Santri's storytelling skills. What is seen from the first problem What is the skill of storytelling of the control class santri that does not use puppet media. Second What is the skill of storytelling of students in the experimental class using hand puppet media. This research is a quantitative study, the data collection techniques in this study used the method of test observation and documentation, to analyze the data using the TSR test. The data of this study were collected from the number of students of class III Ibtidaiyah Indralaya Madrasah taken as much as 20% of the total number of santri namely as many as 132 students and obtained 50 respondents, starting from class III A and class III CBased on the results obtained from the field and calculations using the TSR Test, it can be concluded that: firstly the control skills of the students in the control class in the high categorized learning process were 3 santri (18.52%.) And the moderate categorized values ​​were 8 santri (59.26%) As for the low categorized values ​​as many as 16 santri (22.22%) as for the two experimental students' storytelling skills in the learning process it was categorized as high as 5 santri (21.7%) and medium ones as many as 14 santri (60.8%) and categorized low as many as 4 santri (17.39%),. To find out how the difference is using the rXY formula. from the results of the XY count, it proves that the results of r count are greater than r table both at the significant level of 5% and 1% (20.1 <4.69> 2.68). This shows that "there is a significant difference between the storytelling skills of the experimental class and the control class with the application of hand puppet media in class III of Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Ibtidaiyah Madrasah.
PENERAPAN MODEL MOVING CLASS TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI
Authors: Bella Mira , Oviyanti Fitri , Fauzi Muhammad
Published: September 2020

This research was motivated by the rapid progress of schools in this modern era, every school carries out new innovations, one of which is using a moving class model that can help teachers to improve student learning motivation and improve the quality of the learning. The problems in this study are: (1) How students' learning motivation does not apply the moving class model on Class VII Islamic Education subjects in SMP Negeri 1 Pampangan, (2) How is student motivation applied to the moving class model on the subjects of VII Islamic Education SMP Negeri 1 Pampangan, (3) Is there an influence of the application of the moving class model on student learning motivation in Class VII Islamic Education Subjects in SMP Negeri 1 Pampangan.The research design used is a quantitative technique using the true experimental design method with the form of post-test only control design. This research was conducted in State Junior High Schools 1 in the 2018/2019 academic year. The subjects in this study were students of class VII.3 (control) and class VII.5 (experiment) with a total of 60 students. The object in this study is student learning motivation by applying the moving class model. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires and observations. The data analysis technique used is the t-test.The results of this study indicate that the results of the analysis of the t-test values ​​obtained tcount> ttable or 6.17> 1.67 at the significance level of 5%. Then H0 is rejected, which means that there is an effect of the application of the moving class model on learning motivation in the subjects of class VII Islamic Education in SMP Negeri 1 Pampangan. This is also evident from the participation of students who are active when the learning process takes place.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI
Authors: Rohmadi Rohmadi
Published: September 2020

This research is underpinned by some related problems of the scientific approach application of formulated based on the 2013 curriculum, especially the scientific approach of problem based learning in the Islamic Education of VII grade students at SMPN 1 Ngaglik Yogyakarta. The problem to study in the research is the planning, application, and evaluation of scientific model approach of problem based learning in the Islamic Education learning process.

This research was conducted qualitatively through descriptive approach. The research is targeted towards the Islamic Education teachers of SMPN 1 Ngaglik as the research subjects. The research object is the implementation of scientific model approach of problem based learning of the Islamic Education learning process. The data were analyzed through interactive model of Miles and Huberman comprised of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/ verification.

The research reveals that (1) The learning implementation of Islamic Education at VII grade of SMPN 1 Ngaglik is already based on the syllabus of and Lesson Plan determined by Permendikbud of Indonesian Republic Number 22 Year 2016, (2) The Learning implementation of Islamic Education at VII grade of SMPN Ngaglik has met the standardized scientific model approach of problem based learning in that teachers have implemented the learning stages as written in the scientific model of problem based learning comprehensively. However, it turns out that (3), the evaluation used has not met the criteria of authentic assessment of 2013 curriculum since the Islamic Education teachers of VII grade students of SMPN Ngaglik did not conduct journal assessment.
TRADISI SUMPAH SERAPAH SUKU AKIT DESA BERANCAH KABUPATEN BENGKALIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Sutiono Riki
Published: September 2020

This research is here to reveal how Islam views a tradition carried out by the Akit tribe community in the Berancah village, Bengkalis Regency, namely the Oath Tradition. This problem was taken from the community's perception that the tradition of curses was a taboo for some people. This taboo assumption is caused by the curse contained in expletives. Curses are defined as hopes or prayers accompanied by words that result in distress or disaster to others.

From these problems the researchers formulated into several questions as follows: 1. how is the form of language use and meaning of expletive oaths of the Akit tribal community in Bengkalis Village? How is the oath of the Akit tribe of the Beralis Village in Bengkalis Regency viewed from an Islamic perspective? In connection with this question, researchers used a qualitative approach that developed a phenomenological model. Data collection methods used by researchers are observation, interview, and documentation.

The findings of this study indicate that the form of language use The form of expletives in this study is the Akit language, which is translated into Indonesian. The language style used tends to be sarcasm, which is a style that contains bitterness and is not pleasant to hear. The style of sarcasm is demonstrated through the use of diction which refers to bad conditions such as being eaten by crocodiles, being struck by lightning, being eaten by a land ghost, not being saved, and being eaten by a ghost pod. Dictation contained in expletives generally contain emotive and connotative meanings because it describes the feelings of the speaker. The components of expletive speech found in the Akit tribe are among them: "Eating Boye You!", "Not Save You!" "Yeng steals, right? Eaten Land Ghost ...!". The Islamic view of curses is Islam is strictly prohibited when people say or speak that is not good to other humans. This is confirmed by the authentic proposition narrated by Imam Ahmad which reads: "Man kaana yu 'minu billahi wal yaumil Akhir, fal yaqul khoiron au li yasmut". "Whoever believes in Allah SWT, he should say good or better be quiet." Imam Abu Hatim Ibn Hibban Al Busti said in his book, Raudhah A-Uqala wa Nazhah Al-Fudhala, p. 45, "People who have reason should be more silent than talk, because of how many people are sorry for talking and few are sorry for being quiet."
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP PERILAKU SOSIAL MAHASISWA
Authors: Hasanah Diana Uswatun , Idi Abdullah , Syarifuddin Ahmad
Published: September 2020

The problem in this study is that researchers see there are some students who do not obey or obey all regulations that apply at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang such as: violating the rules of dress, smoking in the campus area, littering and scribbling existing facilities and infrastructure, and said disrespectfully. This attitude reflects bad behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Islamic religious education on the social behavior of 2017 PAI UIN Raden Fatah Palembang graduate students.

This study uses quantitative descriptive methods while the type of approach used in this study is correlational, which is to find the relationship between the two variables. While the data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires. The questionnaire was distributed to students and the answers were calculated using a percentage formula then processed and explained descriptively and calculated the two variables using the product moment formula.

Based on the results of research with known product moment correlation values ​​of 0.91 and consulted with the table "r" product moment turns out that the price of Roxy is greater than the level of 5% and so is at the level of 1% or 0.37 <0.91> 0, 47 With this, Ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted and Ho (null hypothesis) is rejected, so it is concluded that there is an influence of Islamic religious education on the social behavior of 2017 PAI UIN Raden Fatah Palembang students, therefore Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected so that the prevailing hypothesis reads there is an influence of Islamic education on the social behavior of 2017 PAI UIN Raden Fatah Palembang study program students.
PENERAPAN TEORI BELAJAR BEHAVIORISTIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SDN NOGOPURO YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Majid Muhammad Fadhil Alghi Fari , Suyadi Suyadi
Published: September 2020

Behavioristic theory is a theory that emphasizes changes in individual behavior at a better level, this theory is very suitable to be applied in learning, especially learning in Islamic Religious Education.It cannot be denied that with the advent of behavioristic theory, it has been widely used by subject teachers in fostering student behavior. Discussing related to behavior then regardless of the learning of Islamic Education (PAI) itself. As the existence of PAI learning is a subject that must be present in every school. The realization of behavior changes in students can be done by providing stimuli so as to bring up a good response. The purpose of this study is to understand the importance of applying behavioristic theories to the learning of Islamic Religious Education.

        The method used by the author is descriptive qualitative with data collection such as observation, interviews, and documentation.

            Based on the results of the study the authors found that the application of Behavioristic learning theory to the learning of PAI in Nogopuro Elementary School was quite good. It was marked by a change in positive student behavior, such as learning motivation, interactive, strengthening memory, and tolerance. The existence of behavioristic learning theories in the learning of Islamic Religious Education in Nogopuro Elementary School is familiar. The theory is considered as a proper reference material to be applied in the learning of Islamic Religious Education and it is hoped that by applying this theory it will be able to realize changes in student behavior towards better.
PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DI SMP SYABAB AL-FATIH SRI MULYA KECAMATAN PAMPANGAN KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR
Authors: Anggara Indah , Oviyanti Fitri , Pratama Irja Putra
Published: September 2020

The Planting of Islamic Religious Education Values ​​in the Formation of Environmental Concerned Characters is a process to be achieved by educational institutions because by planting these noble values, one can know the extent to which students' awareness of caring for the environment by looking at the character development that grows in themselves gradually.

This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. In this study using descriptive qualitative data analysis. The source of data in this study is primary data that is data obtained through observation and interviews with informants, while secondary data is obtained through documentation.

Based on the results of the study showed that the inculcation of Islamic religious education values ​​in the formation of environmental care characters in Syabab Al-Fatih Sri Mulya Middle School, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir District was sufficient because the training, guidance, and learning efforts undertaken by all school members were able shape the character of caring for the environment through religious activities, SEMUTLI cleanliness program, and clean Friday conducted at school Likewise, factors that influence the formation of character consisting of internal and external factors. And also, can’t be separated from the role of teachers, students, the environment, and parents, who provide positive guidance and direction to foster the character of environmental care in students.
PENGARUH RELEGIUSITAS TERHADAP AKHLAK REMAJA
Authors: Suharman Suharman
Published: September 2020

Research studies are motivated by researchers interest in the impact and influence of religiosity on adolescent morals. Due to the current declining adolescent morals, so the need for this study to see how much influence the religiosity of coaching and the formation of adolescent morals

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of regilisutas on adolescent morals. The type and approach of this study is research and quantitative approaches. The population used in this study were all students in SMA Negeri 5 Prabumulih. The sampling technique used in this study is the proportionate stratified random sampling technique which is part of the probability sampling technique. The data collection technique used is documentation and questionnaire.

The results of the study can be concluded; first, the majority of parents of students of SMAN 5 Prabumulih (68.5%) applied permissive parenting, the level of interaction was mostly (71.8%) of students with peers in the medium category, the level of mass media exposure was mostly (66.4% ) students in the medium category, the level of religiosity was mostly (69.8%) students in the moderate category, and the morals of most (77.2%) students were rated by PAI teachers in the quite good category; second, the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination shows that the good and bad character of adolescents can be directly influenced by parenting, peers, mass media, and religiosity by 6.6%. But partially, from the four factors only religiosity has a positive and significant direct effect on adolescent morals. This means that the higher the religiosity of adolescents, the better the morals will be. The results of the path coefficient analysis indicate that the magnitude of the influence of religiosity is 23.9%, while peers is 10.3%, parenting is 3.7%, and mass media is only 2.8%; Third, the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination show that the level of adolescent religiosity is only able to be directly affected by parenting, peers, and mass media by 1%. Although not significant, the results of a partial analysis show that the magnitude of the influence of parenting on religiosity is 9%, the influence of peers on religiosity is 3.1%, and the influence of mass media on religiosity is only 2.3%.
Qualitative characteristics of population and the state of the economy: analysis of certain groups of Russian regions
Authors: Ryumina Yelena V.
Published: September 2020

According to the previously developed typology of Russian regions by the criteria of population quality, the regions were divided into ten groups. A detailed analysis of each group allows determining possible ways to improve the quality of the population in the Russian regions. This article begins to present the cycle of such studies with the analysis of three smallest groups: the first group includes Moscow and St. Petersburg, the second — the Republic of Dagestan, the Republic of Ingushetia, the Chechen Republic, the third — Nenets, Khanty-Mansi, Yamalo-Nenets autonomous okrugs and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The first group of regions is the most prosperous in terms of quality characteristics of the population, here the main problem is the low natural growth of the population. The specificity of the North Caucasus republics in this aspect lies in high indicators of population quality with low material living standards that contradicts the previously statistically confirmed hypothesis of strong impact of quality of life on population quality. The conclusion has been made about high importance of national culture and traditions in these regions. At the same time, comparison of these republics among themselves has shown that traditions in some of them are weakening, and more attention should be paid to economic factors — monetary income, poverty and unemployment rates. These problems in the North Caucasus regions are in line with the theory of multilevel economy, and their solution requires restructuring of the economy on the basis of its technological and technical re-equipment. In the third group, on the contrary, high monetary income is accompanied by poor qualitative characteristics of the population, especially by rates of alcoholism and drug addiction. These phenomena are correlated with the level of unemployment, the growth of which is caused not only by the global crisis processes in the development of the oil and gas sector, but also by the depletion of highly profitable deposits in the Northern regions of the country, the need to develop hard-to-reach and hardly removable sources of oil and gas. The solution may be to change the structure of the economy of these regions in the direction of development of the natural raw materials processing sector.
Peculiarities of working conditions in the formation of professional health of teachers
Authors: PLATONOVA Yana V.
Published: September 2020

We presented the analysis of the working conditions of teachers, from which it becomes clear that low indicators of health and professional self-awareness characterize the modern teacher. The negative consequences of professional activity in school include the emergence of overvoltage of the nervous system, leading to internal emotional devastation and the development of “emotional combustion” syndrome among teachers; development of hypodynamics leading to disorders in the musculoskeletal system and cardiovascular system; overwork and problems with vision, speech apparatus, gastrointestinal tract, respiratory system. Among the leading factors of the occurrence of the listed diseases, teachers refer to the tension of professional activity, insufficient motor activity, low level of material support, absence of a system of social support for pedagogical personnel. The preservation, strengthening and restoration of the professional health of the teacher should be based on self-preservation behaviour and healthy lifestyle of the members of the profession. We assumed that the formation of a system of knowledge and skills related to professional safety, health protection, prevention of certain diseases of teachers should be laid down during the period of study at the university, including in the process of introducing digital technologies into the physical education of students.
Regularities of age dynamics of school students' motive abilities
Authors: SIMONOV Sergey N. , KOLESNICHENKO Nikita A. , DEMETS Igor M.
Published: September 2020

The motor abilities of children and adolescents have their own patterns of development. Having the most reliable information about the peculiarities of age dynamics of motor abilities, it is possible to build an adequate, targeted system to ensure physical preparation of schoolchildren. We made an attempt to calculate indicators of dynamics of motor abilities of schoolchildren in accordance with the standards of one of the recommended programs (V.I. Lyakh, A.A. Zdanevich, 2011) in order to determine sensational periods of development of motor abilities of children and teenagers. The study determined absolute gains, growth rates, chain and baseline growth rates, and the value of 1 % growth. These indicators revealed age periods that are defined as «sensational» for a given motor capacity. The analysis of the standards showed that there are age periods in which the most intense growth of motor qualities of children and adolescents takes place. For boys, it is a period of 10 to 11 years and, to a lesser extent, 7 to 9 years; for girls, 7 to 8 years of age and, to a lesser extent, 11 to 12 years of age. Most intensively during the period from 7 to 17 years the power qualities increased (in boys - 3.8 times, in girls - 2.3 times) and flexibility (in boys - 2.6 times, in girls - 1.7 times). Speed and coordination qualities progressed least intensively (an average of 30 % for boys and 20 % for girls). The results of the study can be useful for teachers of physical culture in general education school, trainer's staff carrying out educational and training process with children and adolescent contingent.
Signos, metáforas y educación física
Authors: Martínez-Santos Raúl
Published: September 2020

Sólo podemos pensar mediante signos como las metáforas: procesos semióticos que vinculan varios objetos con ayuda de una evocación basada en la semejanza. “La acción motriz, punta de lanza de la educación física” es una de las metáforas favoritas de Pierre Parlebas, y no le falta razón. Su exploración mediante la lógica triádica de Peirce permite avanzar en el conocimiento de los tres símbolos fundamentales de nuestro ámbitos: la educación física, entendida como práctica de intervención motriz dirigida por legítimas aspiraciones transformadoras; la acción motriz, entendida como punto de encuentro de las conductas motrices que se quieren modificar y las intenciones educativas que les dan valor; y la praxiología motriz, entendida como respuesta a la necesidad que los motricistas tenemos de anticipar y organizar correctamente los efectos esperados de las practicas motrices y los efectos deseados en los proyectos educativos. Pragmatismo y praxiología motriz tienen mucho que aportar a la educación física, aunque sólo sea la excusa para conectar a dos pensadores brillantes que cruzaron los límites marcados por sus respectivos siglos para ir más allá de las herencias recibidas.
Principios y subprincipios para un currículo praxiológico de educación física
Authors: Martínez-Santos Raúl , Aracama Astrid , Founaud María Pilar , Oiarbide Asier
Published: September 2020

La acción motriz es la punta de lanza de la educación física, dice Parlebas, pero ¿qué posibilidad cabe de transformar esta declaración de principios en un currículo que oriente la reflexión pedagógica, la organización didáctica y la acción motriz de los distintos agentes escolares? Antes de avanzar hacia una nueva reforma legal, nos atrevemos a compartir los frutos de nuestro estudio y nuestros debates, tras identificar las tres cuestiones fundamentales de la educación física escolar e interpretarlas en clave praxiológica: la cátedra libre es, en realidad una cátedra cautiva por los derechos a la educación a la enseñanza que, en una sociedad abierta y democrática, fija los fines y los medios de enseñanza que limitan y orientan las decisiones docentes; la institución escolar genera una (in)compatibilidad lúdica que transforma la naturaleza del juego sin impedir, empero, que sean un medio de intervención formidable para la educación de las conductas de reproducción, de decisión, de convivencia y de expresión; por último, los efectos obtenidos por la educación física son transformaciones de las competencias motrices cuya evaluación práxica se puede concebir como una interpretación de signos situados.
Conflitos em jogos de futsal e de handebol
Authors: Marques Rodrigo Gonçalves Vieira , Ramos Glauco Nunes Souto , Ferreira Lilian Aparecida
Published: September 2020

Os objetivos da presente pesquisa foram identificar e analisar os conflitos nos jogos esportivos de futsal e handebol manifestados por estudantes. Metodologia: A pesquisa, assentada em um estudo exploratório, foi realizada em uma escola da rede pública de ensino estadual de São Paulo. As técnicas de coletas de dados envolveram diários de aula do professor, diários de campo dos alunos, narrativas produzidas pelos alunos. Os participantes foram 63 estudantes de duas turmas do 6º ano do ensino fundamental anos finais. Resultados e discussão: Os resultados apontaram que os conflitos identificados foram xingamentos, discussões desrespeitosas e agressões físicas. Tais conflitos parecem ter ganhado relevo, especificamente: nos papéis e subpapéis no jogo, na interação com companheiro/cooperação e adversário/oposição, nas regras, na rede de marca. Apesar dos conflitos identificados, a vivência destes jogos é importante para oportunizar uma diversidade de interações entre os participantes. Considerações finais: Os conflitos podem assumir um significativo espaço para mobilização de reflexões entre os professores e os estudantes, dando condições para juntos entenderem mais as estruturas e as dinâmicas dos jogos, potencializar a realização de jogos de boa qualidade, favorecer uma melhora na relação entre eles nas aulas e fora delas.
Makalister e a estética da insônia
Authors: Prusch Vinícius de Oliveira
Published: September 2020

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar uma leitura da estética do rapper brasileiro contemporâneo Makalister Antunes, concentrando-se nos debates acerca das contradições da etapa atual do sistema capitalista. Tem-se como horizonte, assim, as relações entre forma estética e contexto histórico, buscando marcas que possibilitem perceber nas canções a decantação de processos sociais dialeticamente constituídos. Como pressuposto, será trabalhada a noção de “estética da insônia”, pensada como certa disposição presente no gesto cancional de Makalister relacionada à supressão dos espaços subjetivos e não administrados pela lógica da forma-mercadoria na contemporaneidade. Espera-se, enfim, com base nesse movimento analítico — de cunho materialista e apoiado, ainda, nos modelos de Tatit (2002) e Tagg (2003) —, ser possível lançar luz sobre questões que, apesar de bastante profícuas, são ainda pouco discutidas no contexto da canção popular.
Pengaruh Intervensi Alevum Plaster (Zibinger Officinale dan Allium Sativum) terhadap Nyeri Sendi pada Lansia dengan Osteoarthritis
Authors: Zuraiyahya Isnaini Via , Harmayetty Harmayetty , Nimah Lailatun
Published: September 2020

Pendahuluan: Osteoartritis (OA) merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang menyebabkan peradangan kronis akibat dari gesekan antar ujung tulang penyusun sendi. Osteartritis disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, hormon, genetik dan diet. Gejala yang timbul berupa nyeri sendi, kekakuan, kelemahan otot dan pembengkakan tulang. Penggunaan analgesik untuk lansia dapat memberikan efek samping jangka panjang. Alevum plaster yang terdiri dari jahe dan bawang putih memiliki kandungan analgesik, dan antiinflamasi yang dapat membantu dalam mengurangiMetode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Experimental. Populasi yaitu pasien osteoarthritis Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Sampel yang digunakan sebesar 50 responden secara purposive sampling. Variabel independen pada kelompok perlakuan adalah alevum plaster, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri sendi. Pada kelompok kontrol variabel independen yaitu kompres air hangat, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri sendi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu WOMACHasil: Hasil sebelum intervensi menunjukkan pada kelompok perlakuan sebagian besar mengalami nyeri sedang dan hasil paska tes kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 24 orang berada pada kategori nyeri ringan. Pada kelompok kontrol hasil pra  tes dan paska tes hampir sama yaitu sebagian besar lansia mengeluh nyeri sedang. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan p=0,000.Kesimpulan: Intervensi alevum plester (jahe dan bawang putih) secara signifikan dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri sendi osteoarthritis dibanding kompres air hangat. Alevum plaster lebih berpengaruh karena dari segi skala nyeri dan rentang nyeri dapat menurunkan nyeri sendi.
PENGARUH UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 7 TAHUN 1983 TENTANG PAJAK PENGHASILAN SEBAGAIMANA TELAH DIUBAH TERAKHIR DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2008 TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KANTOR WILAYAH DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PAJAK (DJP) JAWA TIMUR I
Authors: SEPTARINA RAJIANTO FARISKA
Published: September 2020

Tax Laws changes made Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (DJP) in order to create Tax Laws that allows taxpayers to carry out their tax obligations and in accordance with the state of today's dynamic economy. One of the Tax Laws amended is Income Tax Law seen from the taxable income bracket; non-taxable income; income tax rates; depositing and reporting procedures; tax audits; tax penalties; Taxpayer behavior; nationality; and taxpayer perceptions of the tax system significantly influence the individual taxpayer compliance in Kantor Wilayah DJP Jawa Timur I. This study continues research Barbuta-Misu (2011) which identifies the variables of tax compliance by creating a model that comes with the factors that affect tax compliance in several countries and adapted to the conditions of the State of Rome. The results of this study states that the taxable income bracket; nontaxable income; income tax rates; depositing and reporting procedures; and tax penalties have a significant influence on the individual taxpayer compliance. Other hand, tax audits; Taxpayer behavior; nationality; and taxpayer perceptions of the tax system that does not have a significant influence on the individual taxpayer compliance. Based on these results, the variables generated in the course of a study conducted by BarbutaMisu (2011) not all variables can affect tax compliance in accordance with the Income Tax Law in force in Indonesia.
PENGARUH JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR TERHADAP INFLASI DAN SUKU BUNGA, SERTA TERHADAP INVESTASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Prasasti Karari Budi , Slamet Edy Juwono
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Monetary policy is one of the main instruments of macroeconomic policy. The government with monetary policy is able toinfluence the level of economic growth, employment, and the rate of inflation. The one of main monetary policy is controlling the money supply. Money supply has a widespread impact on other macro variables. This study analyzes the effect of the money supply to variable inflationand interest rates, as well as the effects of inflation and interest rates to investment and economic growth in Indonesia. Methods: This study used analysis of TSLS (Two Stages Least Square). The data used in Times Series. Data for the period 1973 until 2012.Results: From the tests showed that there was a significant effect ofmoney supply to inflation and interest rates. Inflation and interest rateshas no effect on investment in Indonesia partially. While there was thesimultaneous effect of inflation and interest rates to Investment inIndonesia. The research showed that significantly the investmentinfluence economic growth in Indonesia.Conclusion and suggestion: Research indicates that the variable in the money supply directly or indirectly have an impact on economic growthin a country, thus appropriate monetary policy should be given such a broad impact in an economy.
PENILAIAN HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN KARYAWAN PANDANGAN PRESPEKTIF ISLAM PADA PERUSAHAAN EKSPEDISI DI SURABAYA
Authors: Ayuningtyas Aisyah , Cahyono Eko Fajar
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the assessment of the rights and obligations of workers from the Islamic economic perspective. Employee rights comprise wages, suitability of workers with work, Life insurance, Pension funds, Almsgiving entrepreneurs, Accident insurance, Expedition services, proper treatment from colleagues and vehicle facilities from the company. While employee obligations consist of having a sense of sincerity and enthusiasm and having a good religious nature. Case study on employees of the expedition member company ALFI (Indonesian logistics and forwarder association) in Tanjung Perak Port Surabaya. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with simple tabulations. The retrieval of primary data in this study was conducted using a questionnaire. The sample in this study were 202 employees of ALFI. This study found that the respondents considered agreeing on the indicators of employee rights such as wages, suitability of workers with work, life insurance, charity of employers and were treated well by colleagues and employers. The respondents also chose to disagree with the rights indicators such as pension funds, accident insurance, expedition services and vehicle facilities from the company. On the indicators of employee obligations, the respondents chose to agree on all indicators which included having a sense of sincerity and enthusiasm and having a good religious character.Keywords: Islamic Employment, Employee Rights and Obligations of employees.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI ISLAM DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH SURABAYA
Authors: Barkhiyyah Nur Shofa , Prasetyo Ari
Published: September 2020

This study aims to analyze the influence partially and simultaneously whether the motivation variables of Islam and job satisfaction have a significant effect on Islamic work performance at the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah National Amil Zakat Institution in Surabaya. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach. The process of data collection used was a questionnaire, with a saturated sampling technique with the criteria of all employees of the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah National Amil Zakat Institution Surabaya numbering 37 respondents. The analysis technique used in this study is the multiple linear regression. This study indicated that the motivation variable has a significant negative influence. It shows that motivation does not influence employee work performance. On the other hand, the second variable, the work satisfaction variable, has a significant positive. It means that work satisfaction influences employee work performance.Keywords: Islamic Work Motivation, Satisfaction, and Employee Work Performance
POTENSI PENERAPAN PRINSIP SYARIAH PADA SEKTOR KEPARIWISATAAN KOTA BATU
Authors: Hamida Gautsi , Zaki Irham
Published: September 2020

The main objective of this research is to see the potential that supports the application of sharia principles in the Batu City tourism sector. The tourism sector studied consists of hotels, restaurants and halal food, travel agencies and tourism areas. The next objective is to see the economic benefits that will be produced in the future with the application of sharia principles in the tourism sector. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods conducted by interviews, observations and questionnaires to see the response generated through a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that parties related to the tourism sector provide a positive response to the application of sharia principles in the tourism sector, which will provide economic benefits for the industry players, the public society, and the government.Keywords: Sharia Principles, Halal Tourism, Income, Economic Benefits, Sharia Tourism
EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA ZIS PADA BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DI LAZISMU KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Ipmawati Nurulita , Widiastuti Tika
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ZIS funds in the field of education at LAZISMU Surabaya City. The research method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with a research strategy using case studies. Data collection carried out in this study is by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques were by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that ZIS funds managed by LAZISMU are effective, including input standards, process standards and output standards. To help the educational sector, LAZISMU needs to increase educational scholarship funds.Keywords: effectiveness, education fund, ZIS, LAZISMU
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, DAN KONDISI EKONOMI TERHADAP IMBAL HASIL SUKUK IJARAH KORPORASI PERIODE 2015-2018
Authors: Ogie Meidina Ana , Laila Nisful
Published: September 2020

This research intends to analyze the impact of the variables of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Asset (ROA), inflation and interest rates on returns of corporate ijarah Sukuk during the period of 2015-2018. The data gathered for this research is from the Financial Statements derived from the official website of each Company, Statistical Bureau Agency (BPS), Indonesia Price Bond Agency (IPBA) and Bond Book published by Financial Services Authority (OJK). The method of analysis used is the panel data regression analysis. The sample collected purposive sampling method is 18 Sukuk which are from 4 Sukuk publishing companies. The best model to process the data is the Random Effect Model. The result of the study shows that all variables affect the Sukuk yields simultaneously; however, the DER variable has a significant positive effect on Sukuk yields partially. Meanwhile, the ROA variable and inflation are not significant negative and interest rates have a negative effect significant to Sukuk yields. Keywords: Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), Inflation, Interest Rates, Sukuk Returns