bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estilos de vida en escolares con sobrepeso y obesidad en una escuela primaria de México D.F
Authors: Ponce Gómez Gandhy , Sotomayor Sánchez Sandra M. , Salazar Gómez Teresa , Bernal Becerril Martha Lilia
Published: January 2019

Introducción: La nutrición constituye un factor determinante de la salud, desempeño físico, mental y de la productividad, particularmente la niñez constituye una población de riesgo, ya que representa un periodo crítico en el ser humano,  caracterizado por el crecimiento físico, el desarrollo psicomotor, social. México es el primer país en Latinoamérica con una alta incidencia de obesidad en escolares, de acuerdo con los criterios de la International Obesity Task Force (iotf), reporta una prevalencia nacional combinada de sobrepeso y obesidad en niños de 5 a 11 años de alrededor del 26%, para ambos sexos. Objetivos: Identificar los estilos de vida de niños en edad escolar con sobrepeso y obesidad en una primaria pública del D.F. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, correlacional y transversal, conformado por toda la población escolar constituida por 503 alumnos de 6 a 11 años. Para la detección de sobrepeso y obesidad se tomo peso, talla así como medición del Índice de Masa Corporal (imc); se determinaron los estilos de vida a través de la aplicación de un instrumento elaborado por Ponce, Sotomayor, Bernal y Salazar (2007), el cual exploró básicamente tres áreas: alimentación, ejercicio -  actividad física y recreación. Resultados: 14% del total de niños  presenta problemas de sobrepeso u obesidad (71 niños), el 60% consume alimentos no preparados en casa de manera habitual, 99% refiere que la única actividad física es la que se realiza dentro de la escuela, el 34% ve televisión de 3 a 6 hrs diariamente. Existen diferencias significativas en la incidencia de sobrepeso por sexo (razón de 1.5 varones por cada mujer con sobrepeso u obesidad) y también en niños que incrementan sus horas de sedentarismo (p=<.001). Discusión: Los resultados obtenidos en la etapa descriptiva coinciden con lo reportado en la literatura nacional e internacional8 y 9 Los ayunos prolongados como se mostró en el estudio son factores  importantes para condicionar la obesidad tal como lo muestran Veugelers y Fitzgerald. Conclusiones: es importante realizar este tipo de estudios para poder proponer estrategias de intervención de corte educativo lo más apegadas a la situación real de las poblaciones de niños escolares a los que se pretenda cambiar a estilos de vida saludable que logren contribuir a controlar el sobrepeso y prevenir la obesidad.
Percepción de los alumnos de enfermería sobre el desempeño docente en la práctica clínica
Authors: Uribe Romero Luis Rey , Rivas Espinosa Juan Gabriel
Published: January 2019

Introducción: La evaluación es un procedimiento intencionado, integral y continuo cuyo objetivo es obtener información sobre los fenómenos educativos, por lo que es necesario analizar la interacción educacional de profesores y alumnos. Objetivo: Conocer la percepción del alumno de enfermería sobre el desempeño docente en la práctica clínica. Material y métodos: Es un estudio analítico, transversal y comparativo, con una muestra estratificada de 180 alumnos del módulo de Enfermería Médico Quirúrgica II; se aplicó un instrumento para medir la percepción de los alumnos sobre el desempeño docente con un de Crombach de 0.975, y otro adaptado a profesores para medir su autopercepción. Resultados: Los profesores conforme a su autopercepción obtuvieron 97% de muy buena en comparación con los alumnos, que reportaron un 69% muy buena, 22% buena y 9% regular, lo que indica que no hay relación entre ambas percepciones de acuerdo a lo reportado en la c2 p=0.340, sin embargo si existe diferencia entre la percepción y el campo clínico F=5.342, gl inter=9, gl intra=163, p=.000 Conclusiones: No existe relación entre la percepción del alumno y del profesor sobre el desempeño docente en práctica clínica; y ésta es diferente según el campo clínico.
El proceso de integración del alumno al entorno clínico para el aprendizaje reflexivo
Authors: Galicia Ayala Leo Cesar , Rodríguez Jiménez Sofía , Cárdenas Jiménez Margarita
Published: January 2019

Introducción: Durante la implementación del “Modelo de tutoría clínica reflexiva” se integró el autor a la práctica clínica de un grupo de Fundamentos de Enfermería II como tutor clínico del grupo. De esta experiencia surge el análisis que a continuación se presenta, en donde se identifican las características de la relación entre el tutorado y el entorno clínico, la importancia de su integración en la práctica clínica y los factores que intervienen en este proceso. Desarrollo: El entorno clínico es un concepto cuyo potencial no se limita al espacio físico que enmarca las prácticas clínicas de enfermería, sino el contexto en el cual se desarrollan interacciones sociales que permiten el aprendizaje experiencial en la clínica. La integración del alumno al entorno clínico constituye la base del aprendizaje en la práctica. El proceso de integración es complejo y se requiere la colaboración de diversos factores en la práctica para que se concrete. Conclusiones: la integración es un proceso que requiere una mayor atención en la planeación de las practicas clínicas, del logro de este proceso dependerá la generación de aprendizajes reflexivos, el desarrollo de habilidades orientadas al cuidado y la construcción de la identidad profesional de los alumnos.
100 años de Enfermería Universitaria
Authors: Rubio Domínguez Severino
Published: January 2019

Editorial
Productividad y tasa de plusvalor a nivel internacional: evaluación empírica
Authors: Martínez González B. Gloria , Valle Alejandro , Sánchez Cesar
Published: January 2019

En el presente trabajo se examina la relación entre productividad y tasa de plusvalor, y si en los países desarrollados –con mayor productividad–, se verifica una tasa de plusvalor mayor a la correspondiente a los países subdesarrollados de acuerdo con la
conjetura teórica marxista de dicha relación a nivel internacional. Para ello se  emplearon tablas de contingencia, análisis multivariado mediante clústeres y análisis econométrico de datos de panel de efectos fijos. En este último se usaron diversas bases de datos cuyos periodos de estudio van desde la posguerra a la primera década del siglo XXI.
Política de subsidios de los combustibles en Brasil: una simulación de sus impactos macroeconómicos
Authors: Lira Almeida Bruna , Paes Nelson
Published: January 2019

Entre os anos de 2011 e 2014, o preço internacional do petróleo apresentou-se a um nível bastante elevado.  A Petrobrás vendia derivados de petróleo a um preço estabelecido pelo governo, menor que o internacional, para impedir que um aumento de preços fosse repassado ao mercado doméstico, caracterizando uma política de subsídio aos combustíveis derivados do petróleo. Através de um modelo macroeconômico, esse trabalho busca calcular as alterações ocorridas no consumo e na produção de combustíveis e dos demais bens da economia brasileira quando se retira o subsídio do preço do combustível, compensado por uma redução tributária. 
Extensión del rango distribucional de Funchalia woodwardi para el Pacifico Sureste (Decapoda, Dendrobranchiata, Penaeidae)
Authors: Guzman Guillermo , Escribano Rubén
Published: January 2019

The occurrence of Funchalia woodwardi is reported for the first time for the Southeast Pacific region off the Chilean coast. Two specimens were collected during the program of scientific cruises to remote areas (CIMAR). The first specimen was collected in 1999 for the cruise CIMAR 5 station 21 (27°00'08"S-94°05'49"W) and the second specimen was collected in 2015 for the cruise CIMAR 21 station 11 (27°00'07"S-79°05'05"W) to oceanic Chilean island and represent the first record of this genus in the Pacific waters of America. With this new record the distribution of the species is pan tropical.
Northernmost record of dusky dolphin Lagenorhynchus obscurus in coastal waters off northern Peru (4°S)
Authors: Suárez Ana Paula , Jaramillo Vanessa , Pacheco Aldo S. , Alcorta Belén
Published: January 2019

Dusky dolphin Lagenorhynchus obscurus is distributed primarily in cool coastal waters at several continental margins and island borders in the Southern Hemisphere. Off Peru, the northernmost record of this species has been in front of the coast of Salaverry (ca., 6°S). In this paper, we report for the first-time a pod of dusky dolphin at the coast of Los Órganos (4°9.517’S; 81°11.958’W) northern Peru, thus extending the potential distributional range ca., 350 km towards the equator. A group of between 10 to 20 adult individuals was sighted on 17 October 2017, during a whale-watching excursion. Digital photographs and film allowed us to confirm the species based on body morphology and coloration. The sighted group was moving around the area without heading to a given direction. This record constitutes the northernmost record of dusky dolphin in Peru and arguably in the Southern Hemisphere.
KAJIAN PENDUGAAN FUNGSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI PROVINSI JAMBI INDONESIA
Authors: Nainggolan Saidin , Murdy Saad , Malik Adlaida
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pendugaan fungsi produksi usahatani padi sawah di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Provinsi Jambi. Pengambilan data menggunakan quisioner terhadap 60 petani yang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Pendugaan fungsi menggunakan Model fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas, Model fungsi produksi transcendental, dan Model fungsi produksi inversi log-log. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model fungsi terbaik yang mampu menggambarkan keadaan produksi usahatani padi sawah adalah model fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas dengan nilai adj-R2 = 0,8566 [85,66 persen] untuk lahan lebak dan adj-R2 = 0,8972 [89,72 persen] untuk lahan pasang surut. Model fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas dipilih sebagai fungsi terbaik karena menunjukkan nilai adj-R2 tinggi dan Uji- t masing-masing variabel penduga signifikan. Pada pendugaan fungsi produksi usahatani pada lahan pasang surut hanya model fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas yang mampu menjelaskan hubungan teknis yang logis antara input produksi dengan produksi. Peningkatan produksi padi sawah lahan lebak akan meningkat dengan meningkatnya penggunaan luas lahan, benih, pupuk Urea, pupuk KCl dan tenaga kerja dalam keluarga. Pada lahan pasang surut peningkatan produksi jika meningkatnya penggunaan Urea. Penjumlahan semua parameter input produksi usahatani padi sawah pada lahan lebak diperoleh ∑βi = 1.5428> 1. Hal ini berarti usahatani padi sawah lahan lebak berada pada daerah I (Increasing Return to Scale). Pada lahan pasang surut diperoleh ∑βi = 1.7177> 1. Hal ini berarti usahatani padi sawah lahan pasang surut berada pada daerah I (Increasing Return to Scale). Efisiensi teknis kedua tipe lahan tergolong rendah yang berarti masih tersedia peluang besar untuk peningkatan produktivitas
Overview of the World Congress on cord blood and innovative approaches to the treatment of sickle-cell anemia in Monaco on 24-27th october 2013
Authors: Kyryk V.
Published: January 2019

Overview of the World Congress on cord blood and innovative approaches to the treatment of sickle-cell anemia in Monaco on 24-27th october 2013
URBAN FOREST: a 360 movie experience
Authors: Maja Maletkovic
Published: January 2019

observations on two types of research conducted and where to draw the line between them
Pregnancy course and outcome peculiarities in women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Authors: Yankina S. V. , Shatrova N. V. , Berstneva S. V. , Pavlov D. N.
Published: January 2019

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a serious medical and social problem, because it greatly increases the frequency of adverse pregnancy outcomes for mother and fetus. The frequency of GDM in the general population of different countries varies from 1% to 14% and average 7%, in Russia this figure is estimated at 4.5%.
Aim. To evaluate the prevalence of GDM in Ryazan Regional clinical perinatal center for the last 3 years and examine its influence on the course and outcome of pregnancy.
Materials and Methods. The analysis of the birth history data and exchange cards of 1690 pregnant women from 2015 to 2017 at Ryazan Regional clinical perinatal center.
Results. GDM was diagnosed in 193 women (prevalence – 11.4%), with 62 pregnant women on the basis of the results of oral glucose tolerance test performed in the period of 24-30 weeks. It was established that the course of pregnancy and delivery in patients with GDM was characterized by a high percentage of complications (late gestosis – 18.1%, anemia – 11.3%, swelling – 11.9%, early toxicosis – 4.6%, poly-hydramnios – 12.4%, chronic pyelonephritis – 5.1% and threatened miscarriage – 3.6%). Pregnancy outcome study revealed that the majority – 60.6% of pregnancies ended in natural births. Preterm birth was noted in 15% of cases, of which 2 cases were of perinatal fetal death. The frequency of delivery by cesarean section – 39.4%. The frequency of childbirth large fetus was 21.8%, higher than in women with normal blood glucose levels.
Conclusions. The prevalence of GDM in Ryazan Regional clinical perinatal center for the last 3 years was 11.4%. Complications during pregnancy were observed in 153 women (79.2%) of with GDM. The most frequent complications were; late gestosis, pregnancy anemia, edema, early toxemia, polyhydramnios, chronic pyelonephritis, and threatened miscarriage. In pregnant women with GDM, adverse outcomes of pregnancy were more common than in women with normoglycemia. Significant differences were obtained in the frequency of premature birth, macrosomia of the fetus and asphyxia during childbirth.
Distribution of physiological resources and effectivity of purposeful activity of patients with epilepsy
Authors: Zorin Roman A. , Medvedeva Yuliya I. , Kurepina Inna S. , Lapkin Michail M. , Zhadnov Vladimir A.
Published: January 2019

Aim: to study distribution of physiological resources in purposeful activity of patients with epilepsy.
Materials and Methods. 70 Healthy individuals and 160 patients with epilepsy were examined. In the examined individuals purposeful activity was modeled with evaluation of its effectiveness using Schulte-Gorbov test. In the dynamics of the modeled activity, parameters of electroencephalogram, variability of heart rhythm were evaluated; in the initial condition (before Schulte-Gorbov test) parameters of evoked visual potentials, P300cognitive potentials and of a conditionally-negative deviation were estimated. Interrelations between parameters of electroencephalography and of variability of heart rhythm were studied using correlation analysis with Spearman rank correlation coefficient; the comparative analysis of variability of heart rhythm and characteristics of respiratory function was performed, and effectiveness of behavior of patients with epilepsy was predicted using logit-regression analysis.
Results. Predomination of structural-metabolic forms of epilepsy was found in the group of patients with low effectiveness of the activity. The low-effective group of patients with epilepsy showed a higher correlation of physiological parameters and a high level of characteristics refecting activation of stress-realizing systems. For effective distribution of patients with epilepsy into groups with different effectiveness of behavior, it was necessary to include characteristics of visual evoked potential, P300 cognitive potential and conditionally-negative deviation into logit-regression model, that reflects the role of afferent and association mechanisms in this task. Increase in physiological «cost» and reduction in the effectiveness of activity in the group of patients with epilepsy is associated with prevalence of structural forms of epilepsy.
Conclusion. Epileptogenic zones in patients with epilepsy are supposed to play a role not only in reduction of effectiveness of activity, but also in excessive mobilization of physiological resources and in increase in physiological cost of activity, that diminishes its effectiveness.
The tax compliance risk for bank payment transactions in the tax administration context in Vietnam
Authors: Vo Dung Tien
Published: January 2019

The article provides the reference on tax compliance risk for bank transactions payments by businesses in the context of developing countries such as Vietnam, as tax departments are gradually modernizing the tax administration, the use of taxpayer data between tax department and banks are not good. The review of the materials examines the issues involved in the field of tax compliance risk management and to identify gaps in the study of a tax compliance risk.
Modelamiento y simulación de un quadrotor mediante la integración de Simulink y SolidWorks
Authors: Gonzalez Fabio Alfonso , Afanador Cristancho M. E. , Niño López E. F.
Published: January 2019

El propósito de este trabajo fue el de realizar el modelo dinámico de un vehículo aéreo no tripulado (VANT) tipo quadrotor, que simule el comportamiento real del mismo, de tal manera que el quadrotor pueda realizar sus movimientos básicos con el mínimo error posible. Para realizar dicho modelo matemático se consideró al quadrotor como un cuerpo rígido de seis grados de libertad en donde el sistema es dividido en coordenadas traslacionales y rotacionales al manejar una técnica para la modelación, mediante las ecuaciones de Euler-Lagrange, y así obtener la función de transferencia, expresada en las plantas del modelo dinámico que describe el comportamiento del quadrotor. La dinámica rotacional del VANT fue definida por los principales momentos de inercia, los cuales fueron hallados en el centro de masa del vehículo, dichos momentos fueron estimados a través del software de entorno CAD Solidworks. Para ello, el quadrotor se ensambló allí con el mínimo de partes posibles y luego el diseño se exportó a Simulink para complementar los resultados de la simulación con una animación en 3D del movimiento. Al diseño de la estructura se le implementó una estrategia de control que estabiliza las plantas ya descritas y se corroboró el funcionamiento del sistema al aplicar al mismo, perturbaciones externas como lo son las ráfagas de viento y masas variables que puedan producir inestabilidad durante el vuelo, logrando que ante este tipo de señales el sistema reaccione de forma controlada. En los resultados se observó que la simulación de una ráfaga de viento en donde el VANT cambio su posición en los ejes de desplazamiento horizontal, este mismo logró llegar nuevamente a su posición de referencia en menos de doce (12) segundos. Lo anterior constituye una importante aplicación de la dinámica rotacional del Vehículo Aéreo No Tripulado, al utilizar Simulink y la librería Simscape Multibody en conjunto con Solidworks, lográndose una herramienta de gran interés y por ende un aporte significativo para el estudio de los VANT, dando posibilidad del uso de una herramienta práctica para el diseño de quadrotores, enfocados en diferentes aplicaciones, tales como la agricultura de precisión.
PENGOLAHAN DATA KUISIONER PENGGUNA WEBSITE MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENGURUTAN QUICKSORT GUNA TERCAPAINYA TUJUAN HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION
Authors: Heny Dwi Nugra
Published: January 2019

Website adalah sebuah cara untuk menampilkan diri di Internet. Dapat diibaratkan Website adalah sebuah tempat di Internet, siapa saja di dunia ini dapat mengunjunginya, kapan saja seseorang dapat mengetahui tentang diri orang lain, memberi pertanyaan pada seseorang, serta memberikan masukkan atau bahkan mengetahui dan membeli suatu produk. Pada penelitian ini akan mengelola kuisioner pengguna website di STTA menggunakan metode pengurutan quicksort guna mengetahui apakah website yang sudah ada memenuhi tujuan dari Human Computer Interaction (HCI) berdasarkan beberapa variabel dari user interface dan user experience. Pengolahan data pengguna Website STTA menggunakan metode quicksort diperoleh hasil bahwa Usability, Quality of Information (kualitas informasi) dan Classic Aesthetics masuk kategori “baik”, sedangkan Content, Pleasure, Expressive Aesthetics masuk kategori “cukup”. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa tujuan Human Computer Interaction (HCI) yaitu Usability, Effective dan Efficient masuk kriteria “baik”. Tetapi dari segi Appeal masuk kategori “cukup”, sehingga masih perlu dilakukan evaluasi guna perbaikan dan peningkatan website yang sudah ada.Kata kunci: quicksort, human computer interaction, website.
DISAIN KEKUATAN SAMBUNGAN HOOP PILLAR DAN FLOOR BEARER PADA STRUKTUR RANGKA BUS MENGGUNAKAN SOLIDWORKS
Authors: Sasmito Agus
Published: January 2019

Keamanan penggunaan sebuah produk kendaraan bus merupakan kebutuhan yang wajib, untuk itu diberlakukan suatu regulasi berbentuk standar yang harus dipenuhi oleh produk. Salah satu  standar yang dijadikan acuan untuk penentuan kelayakan kendaraan bus adalah Australian Desaign Rule (ADR). Didalam standar ini  diatur tentang kekuatan minimum yang harus dipenuhi sebuah sambungan pada komponen struktur kendaraan antara hoop pillar dan floor bearer yang diketahui melalui proses uji. Untuk mengurangi resiko kegagalan saat uji sambungan maka perlu dilakukan  desain untuk membuat  suatau sambungan yang tepat.  Berkaitan memenuhi kebutuhan langkah desain sambungan yang tepat maka dilakukan suatu penelitian, dimana penelitian ini fokus pada penggunaan solidworks sebagai salah satu software elemen hingga untuk analisa kekuatan sambungan. Untuk mendapatkan alur desain dengan solidworks yang optimal, maka dilakukan penelitian yang dimulai dari pemodelan bentuk sambungan, pemilihan konstrain, memasukan jenis material, pemilihan jenis meshing, metode peletakan beban dan iterasi.  Keluaran hasil analisa sambungan dengan solidworks selanjutnya di validasi dengan pengujia pada spesimen. Berdasarkan hasil uji validasi menunjukan bahwa langkah-langkah disain yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini sudah benar, terbukti dari hasil simulasi sambungan dimana pada saat model sambungan diberi beban 1000 N maka terjadi defleksi sebesar 14,14 mm, sangat mendekati defleksi yang terjadi saat uji validasi yaitu sebesar 14 mm.
BAURAN ECERAN PADA MINIMARKET DI BANDUNG DALAM PERSPEKTIF KONSUMEN
Authors: Arifianti Ria , Raharja Sam'un Jaja
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACTIn line with the increasing competition among retail companies and retail companies with large companies, a retail mix is needed. One strategy that can be applied is a retail sales mix. Retail sales mix is all variables that can be used as a marketing strategy to compete in selected marketsThis study aims to analyze the retail mix from a consumer perspective on three minimarkets in the city of Bandung, namely Alfamart, Indomart and Yomart. Research uses descriptive research methods. Data collection techniques consist of literature reviews and field studies in the form of observation, interviews and questionnaires to consumers as samples using a systematic random sampling technique. The findings show that the retail sales mix has been applied to minimarket companies. The retail mix element that consumers like is the location that can be accessed easily. While the mix that is less preferred is the design and layout of the shop related to unclear goods instructions and promotional mix with regard to the unavailability of goods when exchanging promotional coupons. ABSTRAKSejalan dengan meningkatknya persaingan antar perusahaan ritel dan perusahaan ritel dengan perusahaan besar dibutuhkan bauran ritel. Salah satu strategi yang dapat diterapkan adalah bauran penjualan eceran Bauran penjualan eceran adalah semua variabel yang dapat digunakan sebagai strategi pemasaran untuk berkompetisi pada pasar yang dipilihPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bauran ritel dari perspektif konsumen pada tiga minimarket di Kota Bandung yaitu Alfamart, Indomart dan Yomart. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif.  Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari tinjauan pustaka dan studi lapangan berupa observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada para konsumen sebagai sampel dengan menggunakan teknik sistematik random sampling. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bauran penjualan eceran telah diterapkan pada perusahaan minimarket. Elemen bauran eceran yang disukai konsumen adalah lokasi yang dapat diakses dengan mudah. Sementara bauran yang kurang disukai adalah adalah desain dan tata letak toko berkaitan dengan petunjuk barang yang tidak jelas dan bauran promosi berkaitan dengan ketidaktersediaan barang saat penukaran kupon promosi.
2nd GCC Marine Biotechnology conference: emerging opportunities and future perspectives
Authors: Dobretsov Sergey
Published: January 2019

2nd GCC Marine biotechnology conference was held at Sultan Qaboos University, 31 October – 1 November 2017. The conference was organized by the Center of Excellence in Marine Biotechnology, SQU. The conference focused on four major themes, including Genetics and biodiversity, Marine biofouling and its prevention, Marine natural products, and Aquaculture and fisheries. In total, 160 delegates from 23 different countries were registered for this conference and 106 delegates attended the conference. One plenary lecture and three keynote addresses were given, 39 oral and 30 poster presentations were made. The final session reviewed national and regional issues and identified some of the main challenges in marine biotechnology in the region.
EVALUATING READING SYLLABUS OF ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY THROUGH CURRICULUM IDEOLOGY
Authors: Sahlan Fikrunnisa , Mansur Gunawan , Djoumoi Ahmed
Published: January 2019

Abstract:This study aimed to evaluate the syllabus from English Language Teaching (ELT) Department of an Islamic university in order to find out the integration of curriculum ideology. Reading II which one of the courses in ELT department of Universitas Islam Malang (Unisma) was used as the object to conduct this study. Interview, documents, evaluation checklist, and guideline to evaluate the integration of curriculum ideology were used as research instrument. The result showed that Reading II course syllabus from ELT department in undergraduate program of Unisma did not include all components of syllabus. Moreover, ELT Department of Unisma was already precise in order to curriculum development process. However, the syllabus as a feature to reflect the curriculum ideology did not clearly show the integration of the vision and the missions of ELT department which were based on Islamic characteristics, entrepreneurship, and ICT-based learning.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi silabus Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di sebuah universitas Islam untuk menemukan pengintegrasian ideologi kurikulum. Reading II yang merupakan salah satu mata kuliah dalam Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Islam Malang (Unisma) digunakan sebagai sampel untuk melakukan penelitian ini. Wawancara, dokumen-dokumen, daftar evaluasi, dan panduan untuk mengevaluasi pengintegrasian ideologi kurikulum digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa silabus mata kuliah Reading II di Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Unisma belum memasukan seluruh komponen silabus. Selanjutnya, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Unisma sudah tepat dalam proses pengembangan kurikulum. Tetapi, silabus sebagai sarana perwujudan ideologi kurikulum tidak menunjukkan secara jelas adanya pengintegrasian visi dan misi Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris yang berdasar pada karakter Islam, kewiraswastaan, dan pembelajaran berbasis ICT.
Residential green and blue space associated with better mental health: a pilot follow-up study in university students
Authors: Dzhambov Angel M.
Published: January 2019

Previous research has suggested that natural urban environment (green space and blue space) benefit mental health, but only a few longitudinal studies have explored the underlying mechanisms. In this pilot study we aimed to examine mechanisms/variables mediating associations between residential green/blue space and symptoms of anxiety/depression in 109 Bulgarian students from Plovdiv university. The students were followed from the beginning to the end of the school year (October 2017 to May 2018). Residential green space was defined as the mean of the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) in circular buffers of 100, 300, and 500 m around their residences. Blue space was assessed based on its presence in the same buffers. Levels of anxiety/depression were assessed using the 12-item General Health Questionnaire. The investigated mediator variables included residential noise (LAeq) and air pollution (NO2), environmental annoyance, perceived restorative quality of the neighbourhood, neighbourhood social cohesion, physical activity, and sleep disturbance. Cross-sectional data (obtained at baseline) showed that higher NDVI correlated with better mental health only indirectly through higher physical activity and restorative quality. Longitudinal (follow-up) data showed improved mental health but no significant effect of mediator variables. Similarly, blue space correlated with better mental health in all models, but physical activity and restorative quality were significant mediator variables only in the cross-sectional analysis. Our findings support that green space and blue space are psychologically restorative features in urban environment. Future research should replicate these findings in the general population and employ longitudinal modelling tailored to the specific mechanisms under study.
Synthesis, growth, structural, thermal and third order nonlinear optical properties of novel organic single crystal: 4-methylpyridinium 3-nitrophthalate
Authors: Devi S. Reena , Suresh S. , Kalaiyarasi S. , Nizammohideen M. , Kumar R. Mohan
Published: January 2019

A novel 4-methylpyridinium 3-nitrophthalate (4MP3NP) was synthesized and the crystals were grown by using slow evaporation method. The structural data of the grown crystal was collected by single crystal X-ray diffraction. It revealed that the 4MP3NP crystal belongs to triclinic crystal system with a space group P1. Structure of the synthesized compound was established using SHELXL 97 program package. The crystalline nature and composition of the grown crystal was established using high resolution X-ray diffraction and FT-IR analyses. UV-Vis transmittance and photoluminescence studies revealed the optical transmission window and electronic transition mechanism of ions, respectively. The laser damage threshold of the grown crystal was estimated by Nd:YAG laser and these results were mutually related to specific heat capacity of the grown crystal. The third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of the grown crystal was studied by Z-scan technique.
Lymphangioma of the Small Intestine Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Ignjatovic Igor , Milosavljevic Vladimir , Tadic Boris , Grubor Nikola , Matic Slavko
Published: January 2019

Lymphangioma usually occurs in children and usually involves the skin. Mesenteric lymphangiomas are extremely rare in adults (1,2,3). Lymphangioma of the small-bowel mesentery is rare, representing less than 1% of all lymphangiomas (4).

We report a case of a 62-year-old female who presented with abdominal pain, discomfort, nausea and vomiting. Pre-operative tests including abdominal ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging were performed, but they could not accurately determine the nature of the tumour. Laparotomy was performed; the tumour was excised completely, and a large cystic tumour of the small bowel mesentery was found. Histopathological examination diagnosed the tumour as a cystic lymphangioma. Lymphangiomas are extremely rare, especially in the abdomen of adults, and are asymptomatic for the most part; they often present as acute abdominal conditions, causing life-threatening complications such as secondary infection, rupture with haemorrhage, and volvulus or intestinal obstruction when the tumour increases in size, requiring emergent surgery. Lymphangioma is often difficult to diagnose, and surgical resection is selected in many cases for both diagnosis and treatment.
Perbandingan Metode Segmentasi SOM dan Fuzzy CMeans pada Content-Based Image Retrieval Berbasis Warna
Authors: Wijaksana I Gusti Ngurah Winanda , Giriantari Ida Ayu Dwi , Sudarma I Made
Published: January 2019

Intisari— Sulitnya menentukan kata kunci yang tepat untuk mendapatkan citra yang diinginkan merupakan kelemahan pencarian citra berdasarkan kata kunci metadata. Perkembangan teknologi saat ini mengarah pada pencarian citra berdasarkan konten atau Content-based Image Retrieval (CBIR). Salah satu ciri konten citra yang digunakan untuk temu kembali citra adalah ciri warna. Untuk semakin meningkatkan kinerja CBIR, pada penelitian ini diteliti mengenai perbandingan metode segmentasi SOM dan Fuzzy C-Means. Metode segmentasi ini memisahkan foreground dan background dari citra query untuk mendapatkan kinerja CBIR yang lebih baik. Adapun database citra yang digunakan adalah Wang Dataset. Pengujian dilakukan dengan citra uji yang telah mengalami perubahan skala, rotasi dan kekaburan. Hasil dari pengujian menunjukkan penggunaan metode segmentasi meningkatkan nilai recall atau citra benar yang berhasil ditemukan, namun secara signifikan mengurangi nilai precision atau rasio citra benar dari keseluruhan citra yang ditemukan dibandingkan tanpa mengunakan metode segmentasi.

 

Kata Kunci— CBIR, Color Moment, SOM, FCM.
Penentuan Target Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Di Provinsi Bali Menggunakan ARIMA Dan Algoritma Genetik
Authors: Widhura I Gusti Ngurah Rai Dharma , Sudarma Made , Hartati Ruksi Sari
Published: January 2019

Bali Regional Income Board is a regional organization tasked with determining the amount of local tax revenue target for the next fiscal year. Currently still done manually in accordance with existing upgrading trends from previous years. So it needs to be done in way that can be measured and accurate forecasting. In recent studies, it shows that forecasting by combining conventional and artificial intelligence (hybrid) methods results in better forecasting accuracy. By that reason, the writer tries to forecast the target of revenue from Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB and BBNKB), which contribute 70% to Bali Province income by combining ARIMA method and Genetic Algorithm. The data used consisted of five groups: yearly and new Vehicles that have linear data types, and  as Reverse Names, Entrance Mutations and Output Mutations that have non-linear data types. Each data group consisted of PKB and BBNKB, where it’s monthly realization data from 2011 to 2016 used to be training data and realization data for 2017 as test data. The Combined forecasting mechanism is performed using ARIMA to forecast linear data and using Genetic Algorithms for non-linear data.

As a benchmark for combined forecasting using ARIMA and Genetic Algorithms, forecasting using ARIMA and Genetic Algorithms independently is used for all data types (linear and nonlinear). Testing is done by comparing data of forecasting result with that 3 different methods for year 2017 with data realization year 2017. Then the error percentage is counted using MAPE. From the test results obtained for ARIMA MAPE value of 3.63, Genetic Algorithm 4.72 and combined ARIMA and Genetic Algorithm of 1.13. Thus, the result of forecasting with combination ARIMA and Genetic Algorithm have the best result and then used to forecasting target of PKB for 2018 and so on
Implementasi Layanan Cloud Computing Software As a Service Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah
Authors: Rahardian Rifky Lana , Linawati Linawati , Sudarma Made
Published: January 2019

MSMEs (Micro and Small and Medium Enterprises) have an important role now in the ASEAN economy. 96% of companies in ASEAN are MSMEs. Although MSMEs have shown their role, they still face various obstacles and constraints such as lack of information, weak branding, promotion and infrastructure. The application of information technology will certainly make it easier for MSMEs to strengthen branding, business processing and enable cooperation with other parties to provide added value to MSMEs.

The application of cloud computing or cloud computing is considered suitable for MSMEs that have limited resources in the form of capital, human resources (HR) and information technology infrastructure. Responding to the importance of the application of information technology to these MSMEs, the research aims to design and build systems that can facilitate MSMEs by utilizing cloud computing technology with SAAS (software as a service).

The system has been tested by testing carried out using the blackbox method which is considered to be running optimally, functionally the system built can produce the output expected by the MSMEe participants. Usability testing to measure the level of satisfaction (user satisfaction) with the usability scale (SUS) system method is also felt necessary so that the system is designed and built according to user needs and satisfaction. With the results of the calculation of SUS 72.25 which means that it belongs to class B or above the average makes SAAS cloud computing services a system that can be accepted by MSMEs participants in supporting their business.
Analisa Pengaruh Tekanan Air Terhadap Kinerja PLTMH dengan Menggunakan Turbin Archimedes Screw
Authors: Putra I Gede Widnyana , Weking Antonius Ibi , Jasa Lie
Published: January 2019

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (PLTMH) adalah suatu pembangkit listrik skala kecil yang menggunakan tenaga air. Komponen yang terpenting dalam pembangkit listrik mikrohidro adalah turbin. Turbin yang digunakan dalam pemodelan PLTMH ini adalah  turbin  Archimedes screw.  Pada penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai pengaruh tekanan air terhadap putaran yang dihasilkan oleh turbin Archimedes screw sehingga dapat dilihat tegangan, arus, daya yang dihasilkan oleh generator, torsi dan efisiensi pada pemodelan PLTMH. Perubahan tekanan air yang diberikan yaitu sebesar 4 psi, 8 psi, 12 psi, 16 psi, 20 psi, dan 24 psi. Diperoleh hasil pengukuran tertinggi pada tekanan air 24 psi, dimana tegangan, arus, dan daya output yang dihasilkan generator yaitu sebesar 85,8 Volt, 0,1963 Ampere dan 16,85 Watt. Untuk kecepatan putaran generator pada tekanan 24 psi ini yaitu sebesar 4582 rpm, sedangkan kecepatan putaran turbin yang dihasilkan pada tekanan 24 psi ini yaitu sebesar 383 rpm sebelum dikopel dengan generator dan 222 rpm setelah dikopel dengan generator. Torsi dan efisiensi yang dihasilkan pada tekanan 24 psi yaitu sebesar 0,73 Nm dan 18,1%.
Genetic K-Means Algorithms, ASSU Analisis Peningkatan Kompetensi Mahasiswa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran ASSURE berbasis Project-Based Learning
Authors: Prameshwari Asri , Hartati Rukmi Sari , Sudarma Made
Published: January 2019

Sistem pembelajaran yang telah diterapkan dan dikembangkan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan, menguasai, memahami, dan menerapkan materi belajar untuk kemudian dijadikan suatu kompetensi dasar. Penelitian ini menganalisa hasil peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam mata kuliah teknologi informasi di STIKes Wira Medika Bali pada jenjang S1 Keperawatan dengan menggunakan sistem pembelajaran ASSURE berbasis Project-Based Learning. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengelompokkan hasil peningkatan tersebut  menggunakan Genetic K-Means Algorithms, Metode ini dipilih karena mempunyai kinerja lebih optimal dari K-Means sederhana. Algoritma ini yang menggunakan natural selections untuk opitimalisasi menentukan initial seeds. Penentuan jumlah cluster yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak tiga cluster dengan kategori tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Hasil dari penelitian ini untuk kategori sedang meningkat dengan range 3,92% dan 14%, untuk kategori rendah meningkat 31,37% dan 74%, untuk kategori tinggi menurun 35,29% dan 60%.
Investigating the Prospects for Reform Movements in the Muslim World: Conditions and Initial Evidence
Authors: Shaykhutdinov Renat
Published: January 2019

While the Muslim world has historically been no stranger to reform movements, it is currently seen as lacking dynamism associated with the reformist momentum. This question is especially critical in the wake of the “Arab Spring”, which relatively quickly died out or turned into violent contestation. In relation to this important problem, in this paper, I purport to critically assess the following questions: What are the conditions for the rise of reform movements in the Islamic world? In what specific geographies such movements are more likely to appear? Is the legacy of the jadidi reformists of the Volga-Urals region and Central Asia (in the second half of the 19th and first decades of the 20th centuries) still alive among the general populace in the region? The purpose of this paper is to provide contours for the study of these questions, consisting of both theoretical frames and initial statistical data. After offering an outline for what can be considered as conditions for the rise of reform movements, I analyze individual-level survey data from the 6th wave of World Values Survey. While in this study I do not claim to explain the rise or fall of existing or historical reform movements, my objective is to provide an exploratory and descriptive investigation for such potential in the Muslim-majority areas.
Критическое мышление и будущее ислама
Authors: Sardar Ziauddin
Published: January 2019

This is a translation of essay by Prof. Ziauddin Sardar, originally published at Oxford Islamic Studies web-site:http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/Public/focus/essay0313_critical_thought.html
Pharmacological prophylaxis of delirium in cardiosurgery
Authors: Shevchenko Yu. L. , Gorokhovatskii Yu. I. , Zamiatin M. N. , Sedrakian A. R. , Vakhliaev A. V. , Borshchev G. G.
Published: January 2019

The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of perioperative administration of dexmedetomidine on the frequency of delirium after myocardial revascularization.Material and methods.A retrospective analysis of the results of 1733 operations of myocardial revascularization was performed, as well as a prospective comparative study of postoperative period features in 568 patients.Results.The use of perioperative administration of dexmedetomidine at a rate of 0.2–0.4 μg/(kg•min) resulted in a significant (3.4 times,) decrease in the frequency of delirium, and in the case of the development of a syndrome resulted in the reducing its duration from (3,24±1,6) to (1,6±0,7) days and the need for prolonged artificial lungs ventilation (ALV), a decrease in the dose of haloperidol for arresting excitation.Conclusion.Perioperative infusion of dexmedetomidine reduces the frequency of delirium after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In the case of delirium progression, the inclusion of dexmedetomidine in therapy reduces the duration of delirium, the need for ALV, and reduces the need for neuroleptics.
Treatment option for spontaneous esophageal rupture
Authors: Tseimakh E. A. , Buldakov P. N. , Bombizo V. A. , Averkina A. A. , Ustinov D. N. , Udovichenko A. V. , Karkavin V. M.
Published: January 2019

The article describes the clinic, diagnosis and treatment of esophageal rupture complicated with purulent-necrotic mediastinitis, pleural empyema and sepsis in the 45 years old patient.
Livelihood Study of the Second-Generation Households of Resettlement in Koto Panjang Hydropower Region, Riau Province
Authors: Sofyani Tince , Karimi Syafruddin , Noer Melinda , Tarumun Suardi
Published: January 2019

The construction of dams in many cases has led to forced displacement and resettlement of about 40-80 million people worldwide. Several studies have reported that Development Induced Displacement and Ressettlement (DIDR) cause negative impacts on living standards and livelihood outcomes of the resettled communities. Koto Panjang Dam has been in operation for 20 years. The impact of settlement movement due to the construction of a long Koto Panjang dam is also experienced by second generation resettlers. The objectives of this study were: a) to assess the profile access and control on household farming livelihood of second generation of resettlers, and b) to assess the level of household welfare of the second generation in Koto Panjang hydropower region, Riau Province.Â  All second-generation households in Koto Mesjid and Pongkai Istiqamah were taken for samples (92 households).Â  Profile access and control on households farming at the site of this study showed that men still dominated in access and control on farm management such as: land, working, credit, means of production, breeding, pest and disease control, education, training, and agricultural extension. Women were more dominant in processing and selling the yields. The poverty experienced by households in Koto Masjid village was largely due to limited land ownership, while that experienced by households in Pongkai Istiqomah village was due to the dependence of livelihoods on the rubber plantation, in addition to the limited field of other businesses in the village.
Technical Efficiency of Lampai Kuning Rice in Sijunjung, West Sumatra
Authors: Hasnah Hasnah , Hendriani Riva
Published: January 2019

This study aims to assess the performance of farming practices of Lampai Kuning rice as an improved variety. Data were collected using survey method that relied upon primary data generated during the 2016/2017 production season. Data were collected through the use of a set of structured questionnaire administered on thirty farmers in Nagari Aie Angek, Sijunjung Regency. Stata version 12 was used to test the stochastic frontier model to measure the efficiency of Lampai Kuning rice.The results showed that the use of manure and Urea had negative effect on the Lampai Kuning rice, while the use of NPK had positive effect. The level of technical efficiency of Lampai Kuning rice was very low at the 0,55 level. The study reveals that large land size led to high Lampai Kuning rice production. Farmers could double their rice production by using factor of production appropriately.
ESTUDO DE UM MINI MOTOR ELÉTRICO DE PASSO COM NÚCLEOS OBTIDOS A PARTIR DA MOLDAGEM DE PÓ POR INJEÇÃO
Authors: Pfingstag Maiquel Emerson , Dias Moisés De Mattos , Luna Wilberth Harold Deza , Medeiros Jorge Luiz Braz , Vechietti Fernanda Albrecht , Ferreira Lucas Dariel , Schaeffer Lirio
Published: January 2019

Este projeto teve por objetivo o estudo de um mini motor de passo de relutância, três fases e dois conjuntos de enrolamentos por fase, com dimensões menor que 1 cm, a ser utilizado em endoscopia. O estudo baseou-se em motores de passo convencionais, onde os núcleos do rotor e estator, usualmente construídos a partir de chapas laminadas, foram substituídos por blocos maciços obtidos através da moldagem de pós por injeção. Foram obtidos corpos de prova e, a partir destes, realizados ensaios para obtenção de propriedades físicas: magnéticas, elétricas e mecânicas. Mantendo-se todas as dimensões e correntes elétricas idênticas para ambos os núcleos e a partir das curvas de magnetização e do software de elementos finitos FEMM 4.2, foram simulados torque e fluxo de entreferro dos núcleos. O torque do mini motor desenvolvido ficou apenas 12% menor que o mini motor a partir de chapas.