bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Health inequities around gender, disability and internal migration: are local governments doing enough?
Authors: Nair M. R. , Kumar S. S. , Babu S. S. , Chandru B. A. , Kunjumon K. S. , Divya C. S. , Varma R. P.
Published: March 2023

SETTING:
 The Kerala health system in India has more than 25 years of decentralised implementation experience. Decentralization could assist in addressing health disparities such as gender, disability, and migration.

OBJECTIVE:
 To explore how inequity issues comprising gender, disability and internal migrations were being addressed at present by the decentralised Kerala health system.

DESIGN:
 Our approach was qualitative,
using document review, key informant interviews and in-depth interviews with policy makers, health staff and other stakeholders.

RESULTS:
 Gender aspects were incorporated into planning and budgeting, with 10% funds earmarked for women.
Projects were gender-specific to women, and within conventional social roles of livelihood, welfare or reproductive health. Recently, transgender focused projects were also initiated. Schemes for people with disabilities remained welfare-centric and driven by top-down policies. The local governments
performed beneficiary identification and benefit disbursal. Migrant health aspects were focused on infectious diseases surveillance and later living conditions of migrant workers.

CONCLUSION:
 The importance that health systems place on
socioeconomic determinants of health and fundamental human rights is reflected in the health interventions for marginalised communities. In Kerala, there is now a passive application of central rules and a reluctance to utilise local platforms. Changing this is a necessary condition for achieving
equal development.
Decentralisation, health and Sustainable Development Goal 3
Authors: Anju R. , Sadanandan R. , Vijayakumar K. , Raman Kutty V. , Soman B. , Ravindran R. M. , Varma R. P.
Published: March 2023

SETTING:
 Kerala State, India, implemented decentralising reforms of healthcare institutions 25 years ago through transfer of administrative control and a sizeable share of the financial allocation.

OBJECTIVE:

To describe the main impacts of decentralisation in Kerala on local policy formulation, programme implementation and service delivery for sustainable health systems.

DESIGN:
 This was part of a broader qualitative study on decentralisation
and health in Kerala. We conducted 25 in-depth interviews and reviewed 31 government orders or policy documents, five related transcripts and five thematic reports from the main study.

RESULTS:
 Liaising between health system and local
governments has improved over time. A shift from welfare-centric projects to infrastructure, human resources and services was evident. Considerable heterogeneity existed due to varying degrees of involvement, capacity, resources and needs of the community. State-level discourse and recent
augmentation efforts for moving towards the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) strongly uphold the role of local governments in planning, financing and implementation.

CONCLUSION:
 The 25-year history of decentralised healthcare administration
in Kerala indicates both successes and failures. Central support without disempowering the local governments can be a viable option to allow flexible decision-making consistent with broader system goals.
Teacher Retention and Turnover: Exploring the Factors that Influence Teacher Decision-Making
Authors: Aulia Nurul , Haerani Ira
Published: March 2023

The education system has a serious challenge when teachers leave their positions or are not replaced quickly enough. This might have a negative effect on the students' learning outcomes. Salary and benefits, working conditions, school culture, peer support, teacher-to-teacher collaboration, and individual and family circumstances are only few of the elements that might affect teacher retention and turnover. To combat the problem of teacher attrition and turnover and give educators the resources they need to do their jobs well, a thorough understanding of these variables is crucial. In sum, retaining and replacing teachers is a difficult problem that must be worked on constantly to improve if all children are to have equal access to a good education.
Governance of the Expansion Area in Bintauna Village, Bintauna District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency
Authors: Korompot Cisilia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find out about the Governance of Expansion Areas in the Bintauna Village, Bintauna District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This type of research is Qualitative. This type of research is descriptive. Data collection techniques use instruments in the form of observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results of this study indicate that communication between sub-districts, sub-districts and districts has been running but not optimal, so that the regulations for the Bintauna sub-district are not in accordance with procedures because the sub-district rules are still attached to sub-districts such as villages, which causes the implementation of services to not run optimally because there are still many things that need to be fixed, especially regarding the rules because in fact the ward has its own government but in its implementation it is still attached to the supervision of the sub-district. It is suggested that it is necessary to make improvements in all aspects such as communication, village regulations, and implementation of services so that the program can run optimally.
Socialization of Land Utilization for Communities for Sustainable River Waters Area Ecosystems in Nagari Sungai Sariak, Sungai Sariak Vii Koto District, Padang Pariaman Regency
Authors: Nefilinda  , Rozana Eka Putri  , Despica Rika , Agusti Meli , Rahmanto Yulius Rahmanto
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this community service is to socialize land use for the community for a sustainable watershed ecosystem in Nagari Sungai Sariak, Sungai Sariak VII Koto District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This service is carried out in order to increase public understanding regarding: 1). land use, 2). Maintenance of watershed ecosystems. The results of the service that has been carried out are: 1). Increased public understanding regarding wiser land use, 2). Increased public understanding regarding the importance of sustainable watershed ecosystems. So that the availability of river water for people's lives continues to exist and can support the livelihoods of the people in Nagari Sungai Sariak, Sungai Sariak VII Koto District, Padang Pariaman Regency.
Post-Harvest Processing of Agricultural Products Supporting Local Wisdom in The 2022 Matching Fund Program
Authors: Singapurwa Ni Made Ayu Suardani , Semariyani A.A. Made , Rudianta I Nyoman , Candra I Putu , Sunarso Sofia Utami Putri , Naibaho Grace Yohana Romauli , Jiwantara Gusti Ngurah Oka
Published: March 2023

Traditional food processing has promising potential for development, due to the high dependence of the community on processed meat and fish products to meet the nutritional needs of the community. The traditional food processing is very complex and is based more on the conception of local wisdom which has been passed down from generation to generation. The characteristics of traditional food processing are the type and quality of raw and additional materials which vary greatly, and environmental conditions that are difficult to control. The processing process still has many shortcomings because it relied more on natural factors, the treatment was not measured quantitatively and had not implemented a hygiene sanitation program.
Implementation of the 5S and K3 Programs in The Vocational High School Environment: Community Service as an Effort to Increase Learning Safety and Productivity
Authors: Muhammad Navis Mirza
Published: March 2023

The application of safety induction should not only be carried out in the industrial environment but starting from the educational environment, especially vocational education that is oriented to the working world, it is necessary to introduce practical OSH in accordance with the development of each field of work. (Noviansyah: 2020). Community service to the students of SMK GANESA Demak is carried out from 22 December 2021 to 23 February 2023 using the training method with the main target being students of SMK GANESA Demak. The output of this community service is publication in scientific journals & students at SMK GANESA Demak get increased knowledge and skills in OSH so that they can be applied in everyday life.
Impact of Indian Cinema on Youths Lifestyle and Behavior Patterns
Authors: Kethan M  , Mahabub Basha S
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this paper is to document the impact of movies/cinema on Indian culture and to investigate the ongoing cultural transformations that have happened over a point of time in India owing to the contributions made by Indian cinema. Moreover, an attempt is made to understand how Indian movies have initiated various changes with regards to thought process on one hand and lifestyle on the other. There has been changes with regards to the institutions of marriage and instances of live in relationships have come of age and there has been a constant and continuous shift from joint families to nuclear families. Elaborating on the changes in the cultural practices; preferences have changed with regards to food habits, clothing, choice of career options and belief system. The distinctive contribution of the present paper is to offer an understanding of the impact of movies on Indian culture especially on the youth extracting information from the structured and in-depth interviews. This paper also tries to document the behavioral changes in the youth as a behavior patterns
Technology Adoption in Indian Banking Sectors – 2023
Authors: D. Murugun
Published: March 2023

The Recent Technology in banking has become even more evident in recent years, as phone, online and mobile banking has revolutionize the way we take care of our finances. In fact, one might argue that the impact of technology in the banking sector has meant that we now have no excuse for being overdrawn or not paying credit card bills on time. In previous generations, the only way to find out how much money you had in the bank was to keep a detailed log book or pay a visit to your local branch and ask the teller to check the ledger for you. Then along came the innovation known as the ATM machine, which allowed us to withdraw cash from hundreds of convenient locations and check our balance while we were at it. Nowadays, with mobile banking apps it’s possible to check your balance any time any place. So before you splash out on a new stereo or home entertainment system you can check your account then and there just to be sure you can afford it. Another one of the Advantages of technology in banking is that it allows us to pay bills quickly and without physical visit. We can arrange to have them paid by direct debit every month at a time that suits us, or we can make one off transfers as and when the bills come in. This means that there’s no longer any need to pay a physical visit to your branch to pay bills and it also means we are more likely to pay them on time. People who find it more difficult to manage their money can arrange for as many bills as possible to be paid just after their salary clears their account so that they know the essentials are covered before they can spend on luxuries. In this paper has been made an attempt on “Technology adoption in Indian Banking Sector.
A Sociological Review of Law Against the Exploitation of Street Children by Parents in the City of Yogyakarta
Authors: Purnomo Vicki Dwi , Suryono Kelik Endro
Published: March 2023

The aims are to find out what are the factors that influence the exploitation of street children by parents in the city of Makassar, to find out how the government's efforts to prevent and resolve acts of exploitation of street children by parents in the city of Yogyakarta. This qualitative study uses research methods to produce descriptive data. The research location is located in the city of Yogyakarta. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that there are 4 factors behind the exploitation of street children by parents in the city of Makassar, namely: economic factors (poverty), environmental factors, and cultural factors. The research results are expected to provide benefits and contributions to scientific thinking and add new knowledge to authors, to provide useful information about street children in the city of Yogyakarta and further research is needed.
IAN McEwan’s Depiction of World as a Dystopian Social Space
Authors: Aadil Zeffer  , Tahir Zaffar
Published: March 2023

This paper aims to study Ian McEwan’s presentation of the world as a dystopian social space. McEwan paints an ugly picture of the present times and gives a warning to contemporary society against the inhuman cruelties that rock it every moment. The present world confronts alienation, anxiety, fear and death etc. on a daily basis and the fundamental role is played by fiction in expressing such experiences. The novels of McEwan present a bleak and dystopian picture before the readers as the things are going in a horrible direction. It can be inferred that McEwan is trying to bring home the idea of destruction and other mishappenings which have taken a toll on the world and thereby giving a message to the people to act before it is too late.
The Philippines MTB-MLE Program: Reconciling Its Utilitarian and Ideological Rationales
Authors: Cansino Jerone Avel
Published: March 2023

This paper explored the literature on the implementation of "Mother Tongue Based-Multilingual Education" in the Philippines using the Postcolonial lens expressed by Constantino and Osias.  It argues that the program is misunderstood among its stakeholders, and there have been lapses in its planning and implementation. This paper attempts to reconcile ideological and pragmatic principles that underly the MTB-MLE program in the Philippines. It was argued that the failure of the program was not due to it being theoretically ungrounded. Still, on the implementation side, as evidenced by the lack of reference materials and instructional materials, the skill gap between the teachers and the necessary language skills is also apparent, aside from the unforeseen challenges concerning the multilingual classroom contexts.
Elements of Vandalism in Law Number 1 of 2023 Concerning the Criminal Code
Authors: Senjaya Murshal
Published: March 2023

The element of vandalism in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, vandalism is included in the form of delinquency. Crimes related to delinquency are regulated in Article 331. In this article, it is explained that perpetrators of delinquency can be punished with category II fines or as much as IDR 10 million. "Any person who in a public place commits delinquency against people or goods that can cause harm, loss or distress, shall be punished with a maximum fine of category II," reads Article 331. In the explanation section, the example of delinquency in question is scribbling wall on a public street. The factors that cause vandalism are users, factors from the library, other factors including the environment, stress and communication blockages. The effort to deal with vandalism is the need for an intellectual mentality of users so they don't vandalize a collection of library materials. Attitudes and behavior of librarians/library officers who always control users both in the room and the exit. For certain types of collections, closed access services can be performed. Make written rules and clear sanctions for those who commit violations. Controlling the use of manual and automated membership cards so that they do not use other people's membership cards. The entrance is always closed, only users who have a card can enter the library.
Actions That Obstacle The Justice Process (Contempt Of Court) in The Criminal Law System in Indonesia
Authors: H. Yusep Mulyana
Published: March 2023

In Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, especially Article 281, criminal acts against the court process (contempt of court) are punishable by imprisonment for a maximum of 1 year or a fine of up to 10 million rupiah. The actions included in the offense of contempt of court, among others, are aimed at anyone who: Does not comply with a court order or a judge's decision issued for the benefit of the judicial process. Being disrespectful to judges or the trial or attacking the integrity or impartiality of judges in court proceedings; or Unlawfully record, publish directly, or allow for publication anything that can affect the impartial nature of judges in court hearings. The environment of the court body must be able to become a legal institution that is trusted by the public. These events should be viewed from the perspective of the "consequences" that events could have had. Some of the public are of the opinion that sometimes courts are not really a place to seek and find justice. This assumption arose because of a number of previous events. For example, there were cases of judges and other court officials who were tried and convicted of accepting bribes. Another incident, there are arrears of cases that are not terminated in accordance with the principle of simple and fast. Therefore, it is important to strengthen public trust. This is to reduce the number of contempt of court and to foster the public's desire to maintain and protect the honor of the court and judges from all forms of harassment.
Science Laboratory Environment and Attitude Towards Chemistry Lessons of Senior High School Students
Authors: John Mart Elesio
Published: March 2023

This study determined which domain of science laboratory environment best influenced the attitude towards chemistry lessons on senior high school Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) students. The research design used in this study are non-experimental quantitative and descriptive-correlational technique, utilizing universal sampling procedure. The total respondents were 144 Grade 12 STEM students enrolled in a sectarian school of Davao City. Survey questionnaires on science laboratory environment and attitude towards chemistry lessons were used as the research instrument in data gathering. Utilizing the mean scores; science laboratory environment and attitude towards chemistry lessons among the respondents were both assessed at a high level. Moreover, obtained data revealed that there is a significant relationship between science laboratory environment and attitude towards chemistry lessons among senior high school STEM students. Furthermore, open-endedness and future intention to study science significantly influenced students’ attitude towards chemistry lessons, but its open-endedness best influenced among all the domains of science laboratory environment.
HHC RSPP Patient Satisfaction and the Impact of Reliability, Assurance,Tangible, Empathy, and Responsiveness
Authors: Agustina Rami , Handayani Sarah
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the simultaneous or partial effects of service quality, which includes reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible variables, on patient satisfaction in RSPP Home Care. Patients who participated to the Google survey on customer satisfaction composed the study's sample. the amount of samples of 104 respondents who used the non-probability sampling method were able to collect. Descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis utilizing the SPSS 25 program provided as the study's analysis method. The finding showed that while partial reliability (X1), assurance (X2), tangible (X3), and tangible (X3) had no impact on patient satisfaction for the HHC RSPP, customer satisfaction for the HHC RSPP was affected by empathy (X4) and responsiveness (X5), and patient satisfaction for the HHC RSPP was simultaneously impacted by all of these quality factors (Y)
Application of the Problem Based Learning Model to Improve Learning Outcomes in the Religious Moral Development Methodology Subject for Early Childhood Pg Paud Study Program
Authors: I Putu Suwika  , Nurhayati  , Andi Agusniatih
Published: March 2023

The aim of the research is to describe the implementation of the problem-based learning model to improve student learning outcomes in the subject of religious development methodology, children's morals. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) and 2 cycles, there are 4 steps: Planning, action implementation, observation and reflection, and the subjects of this study were PGPAUD Study Program students. Furthermore, the technique used in collecting data uses observation sheets, tests and documentation. The technique in analyzing the data uses the average value formula, presentation of learning completeness and data observation. Learning using problem-based learning can improve the learning outcomes of PG PAUD study program students in the Development course of moral and religious values ​​for early childhood.The results showed that before the implementation of the based learning model, the minimum mastery standard criteria (KKM) were still low. After implementing the problem based learning model, there was an increase in learning outcomes, indicating an increase in learning completeness in each cycle.
Awareness and Effects of Extension Services on the Adopt-A-Day Care School Program
Authors: Jocelyn S. De Vera
Published: March 2023

One of the primary programs of an academic institution is to come out  change  by enabling people in certain communities by way of Extension Services. This study assessed the Awareness and Effect of  Extension  Services  on the  Adopt-A-Day Care School Program  of the College of  Teacher  Education particularly the Bachelor of Elementary Education Program to the pupils of  Bolaney Child Development  Center in Bolaney,Alaminos City,Pangasinan, Philippines. The evaluation type of  research intends  to gain an understanding of the success and challenges that the implementer  of the Adopt-A Day Care School Programs faced so as to guide future activities. A total of 56  respondents particularly mothers, guardians,  daycare worker, elementary teachers, and barangay officers were utilized as respondents. Frequency counts ,percentages and weighted mean  were used as statistical tools. Results showed that extension activities such as providing big books, pop-up books, and providing instructional materials enhance knowledge and skills to the children of the development center. School plays and puppet shows which was conducted in partnership with the Office of the Vice-mayor and  City Library of Alaminos City and other officials boosted the confidence and alertness of the children. Meanwhile, the outreach programs, activities conducted by the  NGO’s partners during school opening and Christmas seasons were highly appreciated by the respondents.
White Sponge Nevus : Autosomal Dominant Genetic Disorder
Authors: Ariani Dwi , Pindobilowo
Published: March 2023

Background: The oral cavity is an anatomically part of the body that has complex tissues and structures and is covered by soft, moist, and flexible non-keratinized mucosa for mobility. In some individuals, normal variations can be found, one of which is the White Sponge Nevus (WSN). These lesions are usually in the form of patches of white plaque that can be found by a dentist. Purpose: To identify and be able to differentiate normal variation lesions from pathological lesions that have similar clinical features. Method: Based on reference sources/references obtained from articles, journals for 2011-2021, textbooks, and websites accessed through the Google Scholar database, Science Direct, PubMed. Conclusion: In making a diagnosis, the dentist plays an important role in analyzing the etiology and predisposing factors in order to facilitate the identification of the White sponge nevus condition and eliminate other conditions which are a differential diagnosis. The normal variation of white sponge nevus has a good prognosis, so special medical treatment is not needed if it does not cause symptoms.
Optimization of Islamic Law in its Role to Prevent Covid-19
Authors: Uddin Hafiz Rafi , Kristono Natal , Adria Fahrihan Nur
Published: March 2023

This article aims to explain the importance of maintaining religious moderation amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The approach used is socio-religious by looking at news facts that happen to residents. result of sharing understanding that moderate priority on religion during the covid 19 pandemic is a must. For this reason, the public is trying to understand more about maintaining their own safety and participating in protecting and assisting the government in dealing with the Covid-19 virus. The main focus of the war that occurred during the Covid-19 Pandemic for Muslims was the maintenance of religion, meaning that worship activities under any circumstances must be carried out. So Islamic law is always present in every situation, so that Muslims remain calm in carrying out their religious activities. with various kinds of health references about the dangers of Covid-19 and maintaining the security and stability of the country.
Legal Protection of the Parties in the Transfer of Rights in the PPAT Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) Against the Cancellation of Land Ownership Certificates in the Medan High Court Decision Number 280/PDT/2020/PT MDN
Authors: Reni Suryani  , Sufiarina  , Safrida  , Eliana
Published: March 2023

The purposes of this research are: To find out the legal protection of the buyer of land ownership rights after the cancellation of the certificate by the Medan High Court and to find out the responsibility of the National Land Agency for issuing certificates on the basis of the PPAT sale and purchase deed after the Medan High Court Decision Number 280/Pdt/2020/PT MDN . The research method used is normative juridical research with a statutory approach, then a concept approach and a case approach. The results of this study note that the legal protection for the buyer of land ownership rights after the cancellation of the certificate by the Medan High Court, that the issuance of a certificate on the basis of a deed of sale and purchase by a PPAT who is not authorized and exceeds the term of office is taken through a judicial process, if the deliberation process for consensus is carried out in outside the court using BPN as a mediator did not find an answer. As a general official, the PPAT has a code of ethics and knowledge regarding the authority to make the deeds. 2. BPN's responsibility for the issuance of certificates on the basis of the PPAT sale and purchase deed after the Medan High Court Decision Number 280/Pdt/2020/PT MDN, the issuance of certificates with deed of transfer of rights by an unauthorized PPAT regarding PP No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration in the form of cancellation of certificates which were later issued by BPN, and as a vertical institution BPN is responsible for issuing certificates because those assigned the task of carrying out land registration activities
Analysis of the Need for Feeder LRT (Light Rail Transit) Palembang City on Jalan Jendral Ahmad Yani
Authors: M. Hijrah Agung Sarwandy  , Jonizar
Published: March 2023

Application of a feeder transportation system that connects direct access to the LRT to provide convenience for people who use private vehicles to switch to using public transportation modes. Therefore the purpose of this study is to analyze the need for LRT feeder transport on the Jalan Jendral Ahmad Yani section to support ease of access using the LRT service. The analysis in this study used descriptive statistical methods obtained from survey data which were grouped based on movement characteristics, opinions on LRT modes of transportation and the level of need for feeder transport on Jalan Jendral Ahmad Yani. survey method by way of direct interviews (face to face) using questionnaires to obtain primary data which will later be processed to obtain the desired data. Based on the data obtained, the results of the analysis show that the characteristics of movement in the study area are studying and working. Perceptions of the LRT mode of transportation found that the LRT mode of transportation has not become the main choice as transportation for carrying out daily activities
Community Behavior in Artificial Intelligence-Based Waste Management
Authors: Sanny Edinov  , Rezki Fauzi
Published: March 2023

The community is not yet aware that proper and correct waste management is the main capital in waste management. It is hoped that the community will improve their behavior and be used as a guide by the local government regarding what steps to take in the future to be more synergized with the community in managing waste. The people who have been tested are seen from recent education, discipline, and environmental knowledge, with a total sample of 100 people. The study used questionnaires and interviews as data collection tools. The data that has been obtained is analyzed by testing the criteria used is the Rough set. The results of the extracted criteria produce 9 varied general rules, which can produce solutions and steps forward as supporting success in creating a clean environment from waste
The Effect of Advertising and Brand Image of Citilink Airlines on Consumer Buying Interest at Juanda International Airport Surabaya
Authors: Tasyana Karunia Mulia Halim  , You She Melly Anne Darasta
Published: March 2023

Currently, the aviation industry is experiencing rapid development. Evidenced by the many airlines that are present in providing flight services. Competition between companies looks so heated and companies are required to be able to try hard to set marketing strategies in advertising and improve the company's brand image to be able to win a competition. This study aims to determine the effect of advertising and brand image of Citilink airlines on consumer buying interest at Juanda International Airport, Surabaya. Sampling using non-probability sampling technique on purposive sampling. The research data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents, namely Citilink passengers who had used Citilink flight services at least once with the age criteria of 15-35 years and over. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression which was processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 application. The results of the study show that there is a positive influence from the advertising and brand image of Citilink airlines together on consumer buying interest at Juanda International Airport, Surabaya. This is evidenced by the results of the f test obtaining a significance value of 0.000 less than 0.05 and R Square or the coefficient of determination of Advertising and Brand Image together contributing to the influence of consumer buying interest of 85.2% and the remaining 14.8% interest consumer buying is influenced by other variables not examined in this study
The Effect of Profitability and Leverage on Profit Management in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Aminuddin Hamdat  , Muh. Rizal  , Murdin Muchsidin  , Muspa  , Fathu Ramadhani
Published: March 2023

Financial statements are information that describes the condition of the company and can be used as an illustration of the company's performance. This condition will motivate company managers of certain strategies to generate profits that are in line with investor expectations. Profit management in practice can occur agency conflicts depicted in agency theori. Profit management practices can affect the reasonableness of the presentation of financial statements that can mislead users when they should be useful to users. This study aims to determine the effect of profitability and partial leverage on profit management in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 22.0. The observation period carried out is 4 years, namely 2016 to 2019. The results show that partially profitability has a positive effect on profit management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Leverage has an insignificant positive effect on profit management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
The Effect of Education through the Whatsapp Application on Increasing Mothers' Knowledge about MP-ASI for Children Aged 6 – 24 Months at the Damai Health Center, West Kutai Regency
Authors: Murdiyati  , Supriadi B  , Wahyuni Rahmawati
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of education via Whatsapp on increasing mothers' knowledge about MP-ASI in children aged 6-24 months at UPT Puskesmas Damai, West Kutai Regency. The design used in this study was a quasy experimental design with a pre-post test with a control group. The population in this study were all mothers with children aged 6-24 months in the working area of ​​the Damai Health Center, West Kutai Regency. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. Data analysis technique using paired t-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the average knowledge score between the pretest and posttest of the MP-ASI education intervention group via the Whatsapp group with a p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of education through WhatsApp on increasing mother's knowledge about MP-ASI in children aged 6-24 months at UPT Puskesmas Damai, West Kutai Regency.
Relationship between the Characteristics and Knowledge of Birth Control Pill Acceptors and Adherence to Taking Birth Control Pills in the Work Area UPT. Barong Tongkok Health Center
Authors: Ekalista  , Virawati Dini Indo , Satriani
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics and knowledge of birth control pill acceptors with consumption compliance in the Barong Tongkok Health Center area. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all birth control pill acceptors domiciled in the working area of ​​the Barong Tongkok health center, a total of 297 people. Sampling in this study used a proportional random sampling technique and obtained as many as 93 respondents. Data collection was carried out by interviewing using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the chi square test to determine the relationship between variables. The results of the hypothesis test are that there is a relationship between the characteristics of the respondents, namely age (p-value = 0.000), education (p-value = 0.000), and occupation (p-value = 0.021) with the respondents' compliance in taking birth control pills. There is also a relationship between knowledge and respondents' adherence to taking birth control pills with a p-value = 0.000 (<0.05).
Stability Analysis of Mathematical Models of Toxoplasmosis Spread in Cat and Human Populations with Time Delay
Authors: Sitinjak Novandri , Hutapea Tri Andri
Published: March 2023

Toxoplasmosis is caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. In this study, model construction, determining the equilibrium point, stability analysis, and model simulation were carried out. The results showed that there were two equilibrium points, namely the disease-free equilibrium point, locally asymptotically stable if and disease endemic, locally asymptotically stable if. The simulation results show when the solution is stable towards the free equilibrium point, when the solution is stable towards the disease endemic equilibrium point without delay or with time delay. Giving a time delay will cause differences in the population dynamics of each class at the start, but then all solutions move towards a stable point.
Application of the Dijkstra and Floyd – Warshall Algorithms in Determining the Shortest Route to Tourist Attractions in Toba
Authors: Samosir Mega Agustina , Mulyono
Published: March 2023

The Toba Regency Government focuses on developing the tourism sector, because the natural resources in Toba Regency have great potential. The purpose of this research is to determine the shortest route to an effective tourist spot and the time it takes to cover that distance. The method used to determine the shortest route is the Dijkstra and Floyd - Warshall Algorithms. Dijkstra's algorithm aims to choose the best solution from each set of solutions, while the Floyd-Warshall algorithm compares all possible paths on the graph for each vertex. Based on the research results, the shortest route for 24 tourist attractions in Toba produces the same route using both algorithms and a weighted graph is obtained.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis to Measure the Satisfaction Level of Air Soda Tourists in North Tapanuli
Authors: Lumbantobing Nia Shantian , Susiana
Published: March 2023

Soda Water Tourism Object (WAS) in North Tapanuli is a bathing tourism area that has the potential to continue to develop. In the development of a tourist spot it is necessary to pay attention to the level of tourist satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of satisfaction and the factors that influence the level of satisfaction in WAS. The method used to measure it is Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to test whether the model built has a relationship with the factors formed. The results showed that the level of satisfaction of WAS tourists was 69.132% or at the level of quite satisfied and the factors that influence the level of satisfaction were service factors, image of tourist attractions, clear information, responsiveness, comfort, facilities, problem and cost handling, natural resources and unique tourist spots.
Analysis of Patient Satisfaction Levels on the Quality of Pharmaceutical Services at the Pharmacy Installation of the Batam City Regional General Hospital
Authors: Anwar Azlina , Suhatri  , Delladari Mayefis  , Nahrul Hasan  , Malik
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction with the quality of pharmaceutical services in the pharmaceutical installation at the Batam City Regional General Hospital. This study uses 5 dimensions of quality (servqual) namely the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. This research is included in the non-experimental type and cross-sectional approach using simple random sampling method. Data analysis was carried out descriptively by comparing the perceived value and expectation value and then connected with the range value to get the patient satisfaction level. The results of the study showed that the level of patient satisfaction had a significant effect on the quality of pharmaceutical services (p<0.05). The highest level of patient satisfaction was found on the tangible dimension of 0.94, and the lowest patient satisfaction was found on the responsiveness dimension of 0.83. This can be interpreted that the level of patient satisfaction is high with pharmaceutical services at the Pharmacy Installation of the Batam City Regional General Hospital.
The Influence of Talent Management Practice, Training, Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Employee Engagement
Authors: Tahir Andi Muhammad Sabilillah
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find the factors that influence employee performance through employee engagement. This study used a qualitative literature review method. As a result of this study, several variables strongly support improving employee performance. No respondents were used in this study. Previous articles have been used and analyzed. Related to the research title. The results of this study show that there is a significance between the independent and dependent variables which are proven to be interconnected. The findings of this study are that the employee engagement variable plays a very important role in bridging the employee performance variables, supported by thirteen previous research literature reviews.
The Effect of Nursing Range of Motion on the Motor Function of Patients with Impaired Physical Mobility
Authors: Setyowati Lilis , Elma  , Mashfufa Erma Wahyu , Marta Ollyvia Freeska Dwi , Aini Nur
Published: March 2023

CVA occurs when there is a disturbance in blood circulation in the brain. Hemiparalysis is complicated by CVA, which causes impaired physical mobility. ROM exercises can maintain and improve joint mobility. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of ROM intervention in patients with impaired physical mobility CVA Infarc. The case study research design. Participants in the first attack, CVA, were admitted to a government hospital in Malang. ROM implementation was given for four days and carried out 2x/a day for 15 minutes. After doing ROM exercises the patient's initial muscle strength score was 2 to 3. Patients were independent in fulfilling ADL. ROM exercises given immediately while in the hospital can increase muscle strength. Besides that, supporting families, dan emotional patients help maximize the result.
Analysis of International Transaction Systems and Methods of Payment in Indonesia
Authors: Fikri Ardiansyah  , Hasanah Ismi , Tesalika  , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah
Published: March 2023

International transaction systems are often referred to as international payment systems. International payments are payments for transactions made by countries involved in international trade based on previously negotiated agreements. Payments in international trade are generally carried out through banks. This study uses a quantitative research method using secondary data which is indirectly obtained from the company, but the data is obtained from the internet site. This study aims to find out what the international transaction system is, how to do it and how to do international transactions and how to do it and how to pay in Indonesia
Research on the Sustainable Development of Modern Wharfs in China—Taking Hong Kong's Blake Pier at Stanley as an Example
Authors: Yile Chen  , Yurong Ma
Published: March 2023

This article mainly analyzes the architectural heritage of Blake Pier at Stanley in Hong Kong. Finally, according to the results of field investigation and historical data analysis, some reference suggestions are put forward from the perspective of cultural heritage protection
The Effect of Leadership Style, Work Motivation, and Work Discipline Employee Performance at PT. Fadhil Genteng
Authors: Salim  , Lia Amalia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to understand and study the effect of leadership style, work motivation and work discipline on the performance of employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng simultaneously and partially. To find out which variable of leadership style, work motivation and work discipline is more dominant in influencing the performance of employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng. In this study, primary data and quantitative approaches were used. The population used in this study were all employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng, totaling 120 people. The data were collected using a questionnaire by distributing online to employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng. The data was then processed using multiple linear regression methods. The results of the analysis that have been obtained show that leadership style, work motivation and work discipline simultaneously or jointly affect the performance of employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng. Partially, leadership style, work motivation and work discipline have a positive influence on the performance of employees of PT. positive influence on the performance of employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng. Then in the results of this analysis, work discipline is a more dominant variable in influencing the performance of employees of PT. affect the performance of employees of PT. Fadhil Genteng
The Effect of Regret Experienced in Investment Decision: an Experimental Study
Authors: Elisa Daniati Edison  , Hesty Aisyah
Published: March 2023

This study explore the psychology of bias experienced stock investors when making an investment decision. The research method used is by an experimental design 2x5 factorial between subject.  Researchers conducted manipulation on two different treatment condition (good and regretful experience) to the stock investors which refers to the theory of regret aversion bias. The experiment using a web stock simulation with participans as many as 70 students who were divided according to their risk aversion. Other research instrumen use a questionnaire using a measurement scale of 1-5. The experiment results show that experienced regret affect subsequentthe next investment choices of  investors. There was no interaction between experience of regret with investors' risk aversion
Factors Affecting the Financial Distress Conditions of Property and Real Estate Companies During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period 2019 – 2021
Authors: Athila Namira Awandini  , Pramono Hadi , Fakhruddin Iwan , Inayati Nur Isna
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out and obtain empirical evidence of the influence of factors represented by liquidity, leverage, cash flow, and sales growth on financial distress conditions in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique in order to obtain a sample of 113 companies that met the criteria. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that liquidity has a positive effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, leverage has a negative effect on financial distress. Cash flow and sales growth have no effect on financial distress.
The Influence of the Covid-19 Outbreak on the Open Unemployment Rate and Economic Growth in the Affected Sectors in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Ariodillah , Dirta Pratama Atiyatna  , Dwi Darma Puspita Sari
Published: March 2023

The Covid-19 outbreak that spreads to almost all countries in the world is predicted to have a huge impact on world economic growth. In early 2020, there were many disasters ranging from floods, natural disasters such as tornadoes, landslides, mountain eruptions, tidal waves or abrasion, forest and land fires and also earthquakes.  This study used a simple linear regression analysis method.  Simple regression analysis is used to find out the relationships and influences that exist on variables bound to free variables carried out with time series data. The results of the study that the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) and Economic Growth. dependent var 2.394632. If the economic growth variable is fixed or 0 then the open displacement rate variable is 7.50 percent. The remainder (91.52 percent) is explained by other variables that do not participate in the regression model. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic or coronavirus is felt by all sectors including the economic sector which results in workers and business people losing income. The weakening economy has an impact on the employment situation in Indonesia. The decline in the rate of economic growth affects the economic performance of all provinces, regencies/cities.
The Effect of Employee Silence on Turnover Intention, with Burnout As a Mediation Variable and Coworker Support As a Moderating Variable
Authors: Lerebulan Herlin E. N. , Amalia Lia
Published: March 2023

This research was conducted to investigate the effect of Employee Silence to Turnover Intention by exploring the role of mediation Burnout which is moderated by Coworker Support which is designed using a survey design with a survey tool that uses a questionnaire and is distributed online. Respondents in this study were selected using the method convenience sampling with the criteria of generation Z employees who work in the mining industry in Indonesia, which are then analyzed using a structural equation technique, namely SEM PLS. The research results reveal that employee silence cause burnout resulting in increased withdrawal behavior and intention turnover intention of generation Z who work in the site office and head office; burnout mediate this direct relationship. In addition, as well as with coworker support can support the relationship between employee silence and turnover intention. This study can help managers to realize that employee silence have an influence on turnover intention from generation Z, and also helps managers identify the psychological consequences of employee silence.