bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Counseling Counseling on Preventing Stunting Starting from the Family by Improving Nutrition and Sanitation and Complete Immunization in Lanto Jaya Village, Poso Regency
Authors: Lilis Candra Yanti  , Hatijar H. , Hardiyanti Sri
Published: August 2022

This service aims to provide education to the community about how to prevent stunting starting from the family itself, namely by improving daily food nutrition, improving environmental sanitation and completing child immunization. Stunting is one of the health problems in Indonesia which is still quite high, one of which is the Poso Regency area which also contributes to the incidence of stunting. Stunting is classified as a chronic nutritional problem caused by many factors including economic conditions, maternal nutrition during pregnancy, infant pain, lack of nutritional intake as a toddler. This service has been carried out in Lanto Jaya Village, Poso Pesisir, Poso Regency with counseling methods as well as discussions or questions and answers with participants. The results of the counseling show that the community still does not understand the problem of stunting and the causes of stunting and the future impact on their children if they experience stunting. With this counseling, the community understands better and is very helpful for Puskesmas cadres in providing understanding or knowledge to the community.

Abstrak

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang bagaimana pencegahan stunting yang dimulai dari keluarga sendiri yaitu dengan memperbaiki gizi makanan sehari-hari, memperbaiki sanitasi lingkungan serta melengkapi imunisasi anak. Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia yang masih cukup tinggi, salah satunya daerah Kabupaten Poso juga penyumbang angka kejadian stunting. Stunting tergolong masalah gizi kronik yang disebabkan banyak faktor diantaranya kondisi ekonomi, gizi ibu saat hamil, kesakitan pada bayi, kurang asupan gizi saat balita. Pengabdian ini telah di lakukan di Desa Lanto Jaya, Poso Pesisir Kabupaten Poso dengan metode penyuluhan serta diskusi atau tanya jawab dengan peserta. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat masih kurang paham terkait dengan masalah stunting dan penyebab stunting dan dampak kedepan dengan anak mereka jika mengalami stunting. Dengan adanya penyuluhan ini masyarakat lebih paham serta sangat membantu kader-kader Puskesmas memberikan pemahaman atau pengetahuan kepada masyarakat.
Realizing Creative Innovative Education through Increasing Digitalization Skills in Learning with Canva Media in the Era of Smart Society 5.0
Authors: Sama' S. , Bahri Syaiful , Misbahudholam AR. Muh.
Published: August 2022

The purpose of community service activities is based on various findings about problems owned by partners, namely SDN Kepanjin Kec. Sumenep City, Sumenep Regency. The forms of the problem are: a). Because some teachers have not utilized technology in the learning process and b). the learning process is still carried out conventionally. So that the proposing team offers solutions to provide understanding and increase the knowledge of partner teachers about the use of technology through Canva media. This community service activity at SDN Kepanjin was held in March 2022. The activities carried out included workshops for teachers of SDN Kepanjin. The steps of this service activity include; preparation of activities, implementation of activities, and post-activities. The conclusions of the results of community service are; a). Community service activities about realizing creative innovative education through increasing digitalization capabilities in learning with canva media in the era of smart society 5.0 have been carried out well. b). Community service activities at SDN Kepanjin received an enthusiastic response from the teachers. and c) Workshop participants understand well how to use canva media in the learning process.

Abstrak

Tujuan dari dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berdasarkan dari berbagai temuan tentang permasalahan yang dimiliki oleh mitra yaitu SDN Kepanjin Kec. Kota Sumenep Kab.sumenep. Adapun bentuk masalah yaitu: a). Karena beberapa guru belum memanfaatkan tekhnologi dalam proses pembelajaran dan b). proses pembelajaran masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Sehingga tim pengusul menawarkan solusi untuk memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan pengetahuan guru mitra tentang penggunaan teknologi melalui media Canva. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di SDN Kepanjin ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2022. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan meliputi workshop untuk guru-guru SDN Kepanjin. Adapun langkah-langkah kegiatan pengabdian ini meliputi; persiapan kegiatan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan pasca kegiatan. Kesimpulan dari hasil kegatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu; a). kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang mewujudkan pendidikan inovatif kreatif melalui peningkatan kemampuan digitalisasi dalam pembelajaran dengan media canva di era smart society 5.0 telah terlaksana dengan baik. b). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SDN Kepanjin mendapatkan respon yang antusias dari para guru. dan c) Peserta workshop memahami dengan baik tentang cara penggunaan media canva dalam proses pembelajaran.
Training in The Identification and Handling of Students with Special Needs using The Assessment Application at Pondok Nasyrul Ulum Aengdake Bluto District
Authors: Astutik Choli , Sukitman Tri , Astuti Yeni Puji , Ridwan M. , Aini Kurratul
Published: August 2022

The purpose of carrying out this community service activity was based on findings about problems experienced by Nasyrul Ulum, an Islamic Boarding School in Aengdake Bluto District. The problems were : a). Some teachers and partners of Nasyrul Ulum Islamic Boarding School found difficulties in understanding the students' characteristics and the progress of those with special needs. The proposing team offered to provide solutions on understanding and increasing knowledge related on it. 2). Increasing skills for teachers to easily identify the students with special needs and its category as well. The activity, in terms of identifying and handling students with special needs, was held on September to November 2021 in Nasyrul Ulum auditorium. The training included; preparation, main activity, and post activity. The conclusion were; a). The training on identifying students with special needs in Nasyrul Ulum Islamic Boarding School ran well, b). The training on identifying students with special needs in Nasyrul Ulum Islamic Boarding School enthusiastically responded by students of Elementary and Junior High School in Aengdake Bluto District, and c) The participants of the training understood to identify the students with special needs, and to operate its application.
Penyuluhan Peningkatan Produktivitas Usaha Kelompok Nelayan Melalui Penerapan Manajemen Agribisnis Perikanan di Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Retno Ria
Published: August 2022

Agrobisnis perikanan tangkap tradisional adalah nelayan yang memanfaatkan sumber daya perikanan dengan peralatan tangkap tradisional, operasi penangkapan yang relative sederhana dan modal usaha yang kecil. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan agar kelompok nelayan dapat mengetahui bagaimana menjalankan manajemen agribisnis perikanan khususnya dibidang tangkap. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode presentasi dan demostrasi. Sosialisasi tentang peningkatan produktivitas usaha kelompok nelayan melalui penerapan manajemen agribisnis perikanan di Kabupaten Batu Bara ini sangat bermanfaat terhadap kelompok nelayan ikan, hal ini terbukti dari semangat kelompok masyarakat yang cukup antusias dalam mengikuti sosialisasi mulai dari awal sampai akhir.
Systematic and Statistical Analysis of Public Knowledge of Marijuana Addiction and Psychosis Mental Health Outcome Youths in Calabar
Authors: Enamhe Dorn Cklaimz , Tangban E. E. , Ojong-Ejoh Mary U. , Kenneth Beauty U. , Agba Rose U. , Ejoh Ojong Tabe
Published: August 2022

Nigeria ranks among the highest consumers of marijuana global and the youths are among the highest demographic of consumers. But there is dearth of evidence that people know about the dangers inherent in being addicted to marijuana. This study examined public knowledge of marijuana addiction and risk of psychosis mental health outcome among youths in Calabar. The survey method through the distribution of self-administered semi structured was used to elicit data from a sample of 384, selected from Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria using the stratified, purposive and random sampling technique. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics using such as frequency distribution, percentages, figures and inferential statistics in the form of independent T-test. Results revealed that there is public knowledge of the marijuana addiction and psychotic. there is need for the government and its Drug enforcement agency to formulate drastic laws and put in place punitive measures that will curb the distribution, sale and consumption of marijuana
Description of the Difficulties of Mathematics Education students in Complex Analysis Course
Authors: Lumbantoruan Jitu Halomoan , Uly Risma
Published: August 2022

This study is to determine the location of the difficulty of complex variable courses. Complex variable courses require a strong understanding, high concentration, good learning readiness, reasoning power and higher order logic in understanding direct objects. The direct objects referred to are Facts, Concepts, Skills, and Principles. In addition to direct objects in obtaining maximum results, indirect objects are needed. Indirect objects that are meant are tools used in the form of media, support and encouragement from others in obtaining good results. The results of the mid-semester grades for the 2014/2015 academic year were about 13% of students who got good grades and the rest were not good. In fact, this complex variable course is the main course of several courses. Another fact is that in the 2019/2020 semester VII, there are 35% in the poor category and 50% sufficient and the rest are good and very good. From 35% of students with poor learning outcomes took remedial, 1 person graduated with sufficient marks, while the rest did not pass. The specific objectives of the research are 1) to determine the mastery in complex variable courses, 2) the location of the difficulty and difficulty factors of complex variables, 3) to know the mastery and difficulty of indirect objects. This type of research approach is descriptive qualitative. Research wants to describe and describe how the actual event. The research was conducted in the Complex Variable Analysis course, Semester VII, implementation October-January and a total of 12 subjects. Techniques for obtaining data from observations, interviews and documentation. The analysis technique, presenting data, reducing and drawing conclusions. Conclusion,The difficulty of students lies in the facts and concepts that exist in the direct object. In the interview session, 71.42% said that the difficulty factor was the mastery of facts and concepts. In online implementation, students experience percentage difficulties when writing symbols and operating the media used. This is a new problem for mathematics students in achieving good learning outcomes with objective assessment standards.
Group size of cynomolgus macaque (Macaca fascicularis Raffles, 1821) in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Al Hakim Rosyid Ridlo , Nasution Erie Kolya , Rizaldi Rizaldi , Rukayah Siti
Published: August 2022

The cynomolgus macaque (Macaca fascicularis) is a primate species that socially lives in many adult males and females. The number of individuals in each troop (group size) is different. Long-tailed macaque habitats were found in several locations in Banyumas Regency, reported to be in Mount Slamet, Cikakak-Wangon, Kalisalak-Kebasen, and the Dieng Mountains. This review article will explain the group size of long-tailed macaques whose habitat is in several Banyumas Regencies, Central Java, Indonesia. The results are in a group size of long-tailed macaque in Banyumas Regency varied and consisted of several troops. Further research is needed to determine the cause of the distribution of long-tailed macaques found in several areas in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.
The BER Analysis of MIMO System for M-PSK over Different Fading Channels using STBC Code Structure
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University of Hertfordshire, College Ln, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK., Ravva* Vijaya Durga , Lauchlin Allan Mc ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University of Hertfordshire, College Ln, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK.
Published: August 2022

High information rates inside the restricted frequency (RF) spectrum is often fascinating that results in radios with capabilities on the far side a single-input single-output (SISO) topology. In recent days introduced wireless systems have adopted multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) topologies that use 2 or more transmitters and 2 or more receivers to send information at the same time over same RF bandwidth. The performance of MIMO system may be improved by involving multiple antennas at transmitter and receiver therefore on offer spatial diversity. during this paper, the performance analysis of MIMO system over AWGN attenuation channel and Rician Channel with ZF receiver is bestowed. The consequences of the antenna choice can even be analyzed from the simulated results. The BER (Bit Error Rate) performance characteristics of Zero-Forcing (ZF) receiver is investigated for M-PSK modulation technique over the AWGN channel and Rician Channel.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANG SELASA PALEMBANG
Authors: Azwaldi Azwaldi , Wicaturatmashudi Sukma , Nordi Thalia Nadia
Published: August 2022

Latar Belakang : World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan sekitar 1,13 orang di dunia menderita hipertensi. Komplikasi dari hipertensi menyebabkan penyakit jantung, stroke dan penyakit ginjal. Salah satu terapi non farmakologis adalah relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif.

Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.

Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan Pretest- Posttest with control group. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling sebanyak 15 responden kelompok perlakuan dan 15 kelompok kontrol. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney.

Hasil : Hasil analisis dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif dimana p value sistolik = 0,001 dan p value diastolik = 0,003 (α<0,05). Sedangkan hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif memiliki pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap tekanan darah sistolik dengan p value = 0,024 dan diastolik dengan p value = 0,029 (α<0,05). Kesimpulan : Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam  dan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
Estimating severe irregularities of road ahead based on preceding vehicle responses
Authors: Li Daofei , Xiao Bin , Pan Hao
Published: August 2022

[This paper is accepted by Elsevier journal Control Engineering Practice.] 

Road irregularities, e.g. potholes or bulges, will cause discomfort, vehicle damages or even accidents, if not being carefully handled by drivers. For driving safety and comfort, especially in highly automated vehicles, there is a need for accurate and efficient way to estimate the road condition ahead in advance. Existing direct sensing based methods are difficult to give detailed irregularity information, while current response based approaches require either too many measurements or accurate system parameters to guarantee estimation performances. Therefore, using the information of preceding vehicle responses, a Kalman filter based algorithm to estimate severe road irregularities is proposed. The single degree of freedom vertical dynamics model is reorganized to reduce the measurement requirements of the Kalman filter. To cope with the limited information of the preceding vehicle, the model parameters are approximated according to suspension design theories. Simulation and field data validation shows that the estimation algorithm is effective and robust on different vehicles.
Computational Processes for General Intelligence
Authors: Balakrishnan Prabhakar
Published: August 2022

The ‘brain-mind-intelligence’ structure may be considered analogous to a ‘computer-operating system (OS)-application’ construct. Software development would be far more difficult without the benefit of abstractions like file and memory handles, and graphical user interfaces, implemented in operating systems. The easy access to application-level semantics, provided by the infrastructure of the OS, simplifies application development.  Abstractions can play a similar role in producing intelligent systems. The power of abstractions may be determined by their ability to unify the treatment of several types of higher concepts. Unifying various concepts in the domain of intelligence, such as problems, solutions, objects, and emotions, through abstractions will be of immense value. This paper shows how ‘higher-level perceptions’ could be used to serve this objective and construct an OS-like infrastructure. With the infrastructure in place, ordinary software objects developed and deployed using standard methods, become accessible using the semantics provided by the infrastructure. Now, after brief training exercises, the objects would be available for intelligent use. The focus, therefore, is on the design of the infrastructure that could play a mind-like role in humans. 

The resulting model is then evaluated in terms of features against criteria set forth independently, by Newell, Sun, Vernon, and others. In addition, a new measure of intelligence introduced in this paper is used to compare the proposed modeling method with some of the major methods developed over the years.
Pareto Driven Surrogate (Par Den-Sur)Assisted Optimisation of Multi-period Portfolio Backtest Simulations
Authors: van Zyl Terence , Woolway Matthew , Paskaramoorthy Andrew
Published: August 2022

Portfolio management is a multi-period multi-objective optimization problem subject to a wide range of constraints. However, in practice, portfolio management is treated as a single-period problem partly due to the computationally burdensome hyper-parameter search procedure needed to construct a multi-period Pareto frontier. This study presents the Pareto Driven Surrogate (ParDen-Sur) modelling framework to efficiently perform the required hyper-parameter search. ParDen-Sur extends previous surrogate frameworks by including a reservoir sampling-based look-ahead mechanism for offspring generation in Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) alongside the traditional acceptance sampling scheme. We evaluate this framework against, and in conjunction with, several seminal Multi-Objective (MO) EAs on two datasets for both the single- and multi-period use cases. Our results show that ParDen-Sur can speed up the exploration for optimal hyper-parameters by almost 2x with a statistically significant improvement of the Pareto frontiers, across multiple EAs, for both datasets and use cases.
Gerchberg-Saxton Based Finite Impulse Response Filter for Electronic Dispersion Compensation in IM/DD Transmission: Experimental Demonstration
Authors: Wu Xiong , Karar Abdullah S. , Zhong Kangping , Gürkan Zeynep Nilhan , Lau Alan Pak Tao , Lu Chao
Published: August 2022

In this article, the first experimental demonstration of a non-iterative electronic dispersion compensation (EDC) solution implemented at the transmitter using a finite impulse response (FIR) filter optimized with the Gerchberg-Saxton (GS) algorithm, is presented, for intensity-modulation and direct-detection (IM/DD) systems. The performance of the GS-based FIR filter is compared to the performance of the standard iterative GS algorithm in the transmission of a 56-Gb/s on-off keying (OOK) signal over 80 km of single mode fiber (SMF) with a chirp-free single drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM). The transmitter employed a T/2-spaced N-tap GS based FIR filter with an 8-bit finite-precision arithmetic, while the receiver employed a J-tap adaptive T-spaced or T/2-spaced feed-forward equalizer (FFE) for combating residual inter-symbol interference (ISI). Furthermore, the influence of the pulse shape and modulation format on the measured bit error ratio (BER) is experimentally investigated, while changing the number of FIR taps N, the number of post-FFE taps J and the number of post-FFE samples-per-symbol spsRx. The pulse shapes and modulation formats considered in this work are: raised-cosine (RC) non-return-to-zero (NRZ), rectangular NRZ and  rectangular return-to-zero (RZ). It is shown that within the range of target digital extinction ratio (DER) for which the original iterative GS algorithm offers benefit, both methods for calculating the optimum FIR taps, outlined in Part I of this work, produce similar BER performance as predicted theoretically. Furthermore, the measured BER, using rectangular RZ with a 641-tap  T/2-spaced static FIR filter at the transmitter and a 3-tap adaptive T-spaced post-FFE at the receiver, is below the 7% hard-decision (HD) forward error correction (FEC) limit of 3.8x10-3.
Observation of buried magnetic domains in grain-oriented electrical steel
Authors: Inami Toshiya , Sugawara Kento , Nakada Takahiro , Sakaguchi Yui , Takahashi Shin
Published: August 2022

Bulk-sensitive microscopic measurements of buried magnetic domains are reported. Utilizing a new magneto-optical effect in the hard X-ray regime, referred to as X-ray magnetic circularly polarized emission, the internal transverse domains in a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet are unambiguously observed. This allows the lateral shapes of the transverse domains to be successfully visualized. In addition, we discuss the magnetic domain structure of the supplementary domains below the surface from measurements performed at several pairs of incident and exit angles.
Hygienic Quality and Conservation of Market Gardening Products Sold in the City of Korhogo (Northern Côte d’Ivoire)
Authors: FOFANA Seguena , TOURÉ Abdoulaye , SORO Kafana
Published: August 2022

Market gardening is an activity commonly practiced in the city of Korhogo. This study made it possible to take stock of this activity with a view to improving it for the benefit of consumers. A survey was therefore conducted among 100 market gardeners in the Kassirimé, Natio-Kobadara, Koko and Téguérré neighborhoods and 100 vendors at the Sinistré and Belle-Ville markets and at the large market. The results showed that the majority of market gardeners and sellers are women who have not been educated, with more than 10 years of experience. The analysis of production sites through the requirements of the GLOBALGAP standard showed non-compliance rates above 90%. The study on market gardening sites and markets using the ISHIKAWA causality diagram made it possible to identify the risk factors and to propose measures for controlling the dangers. The survey showed that vendors use aeration, ventilation, immersion, drying and sprinkling for the preservation of vegetables. Moreover, market gardeners, like sellers, encounter problems in the practice of this activity. These problems are linked to the lack of supervision, access to agricultural credit and pest’s attacks.
Pengaruh Alat Pembayaran Dengan Menggunakan Kartu, Dana Float dan Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Velocity of Money di Indonesia
Authors: Sasikarani Mustika , Andrian Thomas
Published: August 2022

The increase in the use of non-cash will reduce the use of cash (cards) to increase the efficiency of transaction settlement, this will have an impact on the velocity of money. In addition, the decrease in cash circulating in the community due to the transition to non-cash money is not entirely used for transaction activities, most of the non-cash money will also settle and the deposited funds will be invested by the issuer in Government Securities and Bank Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the value of credit card transactions on the velocity of money in Indonesia, to determine the effect of the value of ATM/debit card transactions on the velocity of money in Indonesia, to understand the impact of floating funds on the velocity of money in Indonesia and to determine the effect of policy interest rates (BI Rate). and BI7DRR) on the velocity of money in Indonesia. The type of approach used in this study is a quantitative descriptive approach. The analytical tool used is an error correction model (ECM) which is commonly used in econometrics. Credit card transaction value (NTKK) Significant positive impact on short-term and long-term currency turnover in Indonesia. In Indonesia's short and long term, the amount of floating funds (JDF) has a significant negative effect on Indonesia's short-term currency turnover, and the policy interest rate/BI Rate and BI7DRR (SBK) do not have a significant impact on short-term and long-term currency turnover in Indonesia
Robotic-Arm Assisted Technology’s Impact on Knee Arthroplasty and Associated Healthcare Costs
Authors: Kolessar David J. , Hayes Daniel S. , Harding Jennifer L. , Rudraraju Ravi T. , Graham Jove H.
Published: August 2022

Background: The number of total knee arthroplasties (TKA) carried out globally is expected to substantially rise in the coming decades. Consequently, focus has been increasing on improving surgical techniques and minimizing expenses. Robotic arm–assisted knee arthroplasty has garnered interest to reduce surgical errors and improve precision.

Objectives: Our primary aim was to compare the episode-of-care cost up to 90 days for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and TKA performed before and after the introduction of robotic arm–assisted technology. The secondary aim was to compare the volume of UKA vs TKA.

Methods: This was a retrospective study design at a single healthcare system. For the cost analysis, we excluded patients with bilateral knee arthroplasty, body mass index >40, postoperative infection, or noninstitutional health plan insurance. Costs were obtained through an integrated billing system and affiliated institutional insurance company.

Results: Knee arthroplasty volume increased 28% after the introduction of robotic-assisted technology. The TKA volume increased by 17%, while the UKA volume increased 190%. Post introduction, 97% of UKA cases used robotic arm–assisted technology. The cost analysis included 178 patients (manual UKA, n = 6; robotic UKA, n = 19; manual TKA, n = 58, robotic TKA, n = 85). Robotic arm–assisted TKA and UKA were less costly in terms of patient room and operating room costs but had higher imaging, recovery room, anesthesia, and supply costs. Overall, the perioperative costs were higher for robotic UKA and TKA. Postoperative costs were lower for robotic arm–assisted surgeries, and patients used less home health and home rehabilitation.

Discussion: Surgeons performed higher volumes of UKA, and UKA comprised a greater percentage of total surgical volume after the introduction of this technology. The selective cost analysis indicated robotic arm–assisted technology is less expensive in several cost categories but overall more expensive by up to $550 due to higher cost categories including supplies and recovery room.

Conclusions: Our findings show a change in surgeons’ practice to include increased incidence and volume of UKA procedures and highlights several cost-saving categories through the use of robotic arm–assisted technology. Overall, robotic arm–assisted knee arthroplasty cost more than manual techniques at our institution. This analysis will help optimize costs in the future.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COOPERATION WITH PARENTS IN EDUCATING PHYSICAL AND ECOLOGICAL CULTURE AT SCHOOL
Authors: Nurishov Darmenbay Yesnazarovich
Published: August 2022

The article describes the interests, and motivations in shaping the physical culture of young students. The article deals with common problems of physical education are solved by affecting the physical qualities and abilities of the person. In the article, it is stated that physical culture is a part of the general culture of man and society. In the article, the author emphasizes that it is always important to direct physical education to universal, national and personal abilities, to form a need-motivational sphere, and to master and direct basic and specific knowledge, which is written in the state educational standard on the subject of "Physical education".
KEYWORDS: physical education, parents, physical and mental health, general education, pedagogical and psychological education, factors, natural environment.
POLA KOMUNIKASI KEPEMIMPINAN SULTAN MUHAMMAD KAHARUDDIN III (1931-1958)
Authors: Fisabilillah Ridho , Aggasi Abbyzar
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi yang diterapkan oleh Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III pada ranah kepemiminan di masa non-kontemporer. Pemilihan Sultan Muhamamd Kaharuddin III adalah bukan lain karena beliau dianggap mampu menjaga kedaulatan Sumbawa yang pada zaman kekuasaannya menghadapi tiga zaman sekaligus, yakni kolonialisme Belanda, kependudukan Jepang, dan transisi bergabungnya dengan Republik Indonesia. Substansi penelitian yang dikaji adalah bagaimana pola komunikasi yang diterapkan dan komunikasi politik leadership, kemudian dari variabel tersebut peneliti mencoba untuk membedah lebih dalam faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya komunikasi tersebut dilakukan oleh Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III sehinngga menjadi sebuah pola. Supaya bisa menyentuh substansi penelitian tersebut peneliti menggunakan beberapa teori, diantaranya adalah teori pola komunikasi yang dikemukakan oleh Onong Uchdjana Effendi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi kepemimpinan Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III pada periode 1931-1958 memiliki sifat demokratis. Meskipun sebenarrnya Sultan sebagai Raja memiliki otoritas yang tinggi, namun Sultan tetap melakukan musyawarah untuk menentukan sebuah tindakan dan kebijakan terhadap kesultanan Sumbawa
PENDEKATAN INKLUSIF DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Larassati Minten Ayu
Published: August 2022

Keberadaan manusia, keberagamaan manusia, keanekaragaman agama adalah alasan larihnya paradigma inklusif. Inklusif merupakan pemahaman yang mengakui tentang keberadaan agama lain dan masih mempercayai bahwa agama yang dianut adalah benar. Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Inklusif adalah proses pendidikan Islam yang terbuka akan keberagaman agar terbentuk ketakwaan sehingga dapat memahami, menghargai,dan berkerjasama dalam perbedaan melalui aktivitas pengajaran yang sesuai dengan falsafah Islamiyah. Artikel ini akan mengkaji tetang bagaimana pendekatan inklusif dalam pendidikan agama islam. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian literature research pendekatan grounded theory. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan pendekatan inklusif digunakan untuk menghindari claim of truth dan claim of salvation. Ada tiga hal yang berkenaan dengan pendekatan iklusif yaitu religiosity, Religions, dan On going proces of being religious. Terdapat dua pendekatan inklusif yakni pendekatan deskriptif dan pendekatan normative. Sikap beragama yang inklusif penting untuk dipahami sebagai upaya memaknai pendidikan agama Islam,Kata kunci: Pendekatan Inklusif; Pendidikan Agama Islam.
STRATEGI MEDIA RELATION HUMAS KABUPATEN MALANG DALAM SITUASI KRISIS (STUDI KASUS PENANGKAPAN BUPATI MALANG RENDRA KRESNA TAHUN 2018)
Authors: Sholikah Nikmatus , Amrullah Muhammad Adil
Published: August 2022

Media partnership atau menjalin mitra dengan media memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kelangsungan sebuah organisasi, terlebih saat organisasi mengalami masa-masa krisis. Media massa menjadi penjaga gawang (gatekeepers) dan mengontrol informasi yang mengalir ke masyarakat dalam suatu sistem sosial. Ini artinya hubungan yang baik antara pihak humas/ public relations dan media sangatlah di perlukan, sehingga seorang humas dituntut untuk memiliki relasi yang baik dengan media. Dalam jurnal ini penulis akan mengulas bagaimana strategi media relations pemerintah kabupaten Malang dalam menghadapi krisis, hasil analisi dari studi kasus penangkapan Rendra Kresna selaku Bupati Kabupaten Malang 2016-2021 melalui Operasi Tangkap Tangan (OTT) Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) 2018 lalu.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa pentingnya pihak Pemerintah Kabupaten (Pemkab) Malang menganggap aktivitas media partnership dalam menjaga keberlangsungan organisasi di masa krisis. Untuk memperoleh gambaran bagaimana strategi media relations yang dilakukan oleh Humas Pemkab Malang dalam situasi krisis, khususnya saat peristiwa menangkapan Bupati Rendra Kresna. Kemudian metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara semistruktur.Hasil dari penelitian tersebut dapat diketahui, pihak Pemkab Malang memiliki beberapa aktivitas media relations yang dilakukan ketika menghadapi krisis, dengan cara : 1) penerapan sistem terbuka terhadap media ketika memasuki masa krisis, 2) penerapan strategi defensif dan adaptif yang diterapkan pada media relations, 3) menjalin hubungan baik dengan media, namun menempatkan posisi media berada di tengah (moderat). Kesimpulan strategi media relations yang dilakukan oleh pihak Pemkab Malang yaitu menjalin hubungan baik terhadap media dengan cara berkomunikasi baik dengan wartawan secara personal, dan wajar, serta mempermudah akses informasi kepada para wartawan untuk mengurangi adanya misinformasi dan disinformasi.

Keyword : Public Realtion, Krisis, Media Relations
Pola Komunikasi Penyuluh Pertanian Dalam Program Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Jagung Di Kabupaten Sumbawa (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Desa Luk Kecamatan Rhee Kabupaten Sumbawa)
Authors: Mulyana Ade Mula , Fahrunnisa Fahrunnisa
Published: August 2022

This is evident from the fact that Luk Village's petunia corn production has increased in the previous 5 years. In increasing the capacity of farmers this is caused by a communication process carried out by agricultural extension agents with farmer groups. So in this study the researcher intends to find out how the communication patterns of agricultural extension agents in the program to increase the capacity of maize farmers in Sumbawa Regency.This research uses a case study qualitative method. The theoretical analysis used is the SMCRE theory from David Kennet Berlo and the Communication Patterns from Effendy so that farmers can find out the communication process and communication patterns that occur at the agricultural extension agent with the Luk Village farmer groups. The informants of this study were agricultural extension workers and farmer groups in Luk. Collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation.    The  results of this study indicate that in the capacity building program there is an SMCR communication process, the SMCR process itself includes:Message source, message, communication channel, message recipient, and finally the communication effect. Then there were 3 communication patterns carried out by the agricultural extension agents in the corn farmer groups of Luk Village including one-way communication patterns, two-way communication patterns, and multidirectional communication patterns

Keywords: Communication Patterns, Agricultural Extension, Corn Farmer Group
Analisis Social Media Marketing Produk Black Eye Coffee (Studi Pada Akun Instagram Black Eye Coffee)
Authors: Anaqhi Afif Wilanda , Amaliyah Putri Rizqi Nur , Zuhri Saifuddin
Published: August 2022

Social media is now a very popular media among the public and many of them use it in various ways. An example of one of the social media that is currently exploding among millennials is Instagram. One of the platforms used to upload personal photos or videos owned by someone. But Instagram is now not only owned by individuals, several companies or businesses on behalf of the collective are also involved in it. There are lots of useful Instagram functions other than just uploading photos and videos. One of them is to market and promote products. A product that may now be hunting for many people is coffee. Where coffee is a solution to relax yourself, calm your mind, to release fatigue when you are busy. This research focuses on an Instagram account called @blackeyeid which is the Instagram account of a coffee product called Black Eye. Researchers are interested in conducting an analysis of social media marketing or marketing of Blac Eye products through Instagram social media. Researchers used qualitative methods using media analysis through a literature study methodology. Because researchers want to analyze this analysis using subjectivity which is considered capable of providing more meaning that is contained in every event and phenomenon. In conclusion, the marketing through Instagram social media that is used can be said to be effective and sufficient to answer about the Black Eye marketing process which only has one main branch and one Instagram account, about how they can stay anywhere and anytime they can carry out a marketing process that can be said to be good and follow the flow of the audience in accordance with technological and digital developments.

Keyword: Social Media Analysis, Instagram, Black Eye Coffee
Strategi Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru Bimbingan Konseling dalam Membangun Karakter Siswa Pelaku Perundungan (Studi Kasus SMA/SMK Sederajat di Kecamatan Alas)
Authors: Mahardika Puspa Maulidia , Apriadi Apriadi , Hidayat Ofi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi-strategi komunikasi interpersonal yang digunakan oleh guru BK dalam mengatasi dan membangun karakter siswa pelaku perundungan di SMA/SMK sederajat di Kec. Alas. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data, yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran guru BK di SMA/SMK sederajat di Kec. Alas dalam mengatasi perilaku perundungan sudah cukup baik dengan memberikan bimbingan, layanan serta dorongan yang membangun moral para siswanya ke arah yang lebih baik. Namun, strategi-strategi komunikasi interpersonal yang dilakukan oleh guru BK masih kurang optimal dalam mencegah dan membangun karakter siswa pelaku perundungan itu sendiri. Tidak adanya efek jera yang ditimbulkan bagi para siswa pelaku memperjelas bahwa guru BK di tiga sekolah yang berada di Kec. Alas belum mampu membangun komunikasi interpersonal yang baik dengan para siswa pelaku perudungan.

Kata Kunci: Strategi, Komunikasi Interpersonal, Guru Bimbingan Konseling, Perundungan.
Potret Terpaan TIK dan Perubahan Budaya Pada Masyarakat Agraris Indonesia (Studi Kasus Pada Desa Taropo, Dompu, NTB)
Authors: Anggraini Clara Novita
Published: August 2022

Taropo is a village located in Kilo District, Dompu Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Its location at the foot of the mountain makes it not easy to reach. Even the people in the district capital think they are still primitive with a pretty dramatic mystical character. The lack of access of transportation also made most of Taropo people's almost never leave their village. Even though the located 80 km away from Dompu City, Taropo can not be separated from the impact of information and communication technology (ICT) development. Nowadays every home starts to have television and cell phones. Most of young people also have using smart phones. This paper will explain how the development of ICT in Taropo Village, along with the impact of cultural changes that happend in their daily life. The development of ICT in Taropo community started from post, telephone, handphone, television, laptop, and computer. The Positive impacts lead several improvement to the Taropo people live, on the other hand it reduce the value of culture and become consumptive. The goverment has vital function to educate for people mentality in receiving the improvement of technology.

Key words: development of ICT, cultural change, agrarian society of Indonesia.
Analisis Makna Pesan Motivasi dalam Lirik Lagu Kpop Bts Answer: Love Myself
Authors: Miftahurrezki Miftahurrezki , Anshori M. Syukron
Published: August 2022

Bangtan Sonyeondan or commonly known as BTS is a boyband from South Korea who has succeeded in gaining success in the international arena and is one of the bands who are active in voicing the spirit of motivation to ARMY (BTS fans). BTS itself embraces teenage children who have lost their enthusiasm for life. Almost every song and album that they cover tell about a social situation that is happening. BTS utilizes its popularity to spread positive influences, such as the Love Yourself campaign and its Speak Yourself speech at the UN session. In this study, it examined how the signifiers, signified, and meaning of motivational messages in the lyrics of the BTS song Answer: Love Myself. To reveal this problem thoroughly and deeply, this study used the semiotic approach of Ferdinand De Saussure. The results of this research were found that the lyrics of the BTS song Answer: Love Myself contains a meaning of a motivational message, namely self-love. Self-love is defined as a condition when we can accept and appreciate, accept our strengths and weaknesses. Self-view has the potential to influence success wherever we want it.

Keywords: Song Lyrics, BTS, Semiotics,  Ferdinand De Saussure, Motivation, Self-love
FACEBOOK SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KULINER DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Dian Permatasari  , Fahrunnisa
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan dari teknologi dan informasi yang sangat pesat saat ini telah melahirkan media sosial diantaranya ada beberapa yang paling populer yaitu instagram, youtube, facebook, whatsapp, dan twitter. Media sosial memiliki banyak fungsi antara lain sebagai sarana menyampaikan/menerima informasi, sebagai sarana untuk membangun/menjaga hubungan. Selain itu, media sosial juga di manfaatkan oleh para pedagang sebagai media promosi. Seperti pada penelitian ini yang membahas tentang media sosial facebook sebagai media promosi kuliner di kabupaten sumbawa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan facebook sebagai media promosi oleh para pedangang dengan menggunakan teori media marketing. Metode penelitan yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis dalam jangka waktu penelitian dari Juni-Oktober 2021. Sumber penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder melalui teknik wawancara, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan facebook sebagai media promosi sesuai dengan teori media marketing yaitu, Content Creation yaitu informasi yang dibagikan harus menarik dan jelas agar pembeli tidak perlu bertanya terkait dagangan yang di jajarkan, Content Sharing yaitu kegiatan membagikan informasi ke komunitas dagang yang ada di facebook maupun di beranda pribadi, Connecting yaitu bagaimana cara penjual agar bisa terhubung dengan pembeli dan dapat mempertahankan hubungan itu dalam jangka waktu yang lama, terakhir ada Community Building yaitu bagaimana cara penjual bergabung dengan komunitas sosial yang ada di facebook sehingga pedagang dapat mempromosikan dagangannya. Teori media markeing ini cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan penjualan para pedagang kuliner yang menggunakan facebook sebagai media promosinya.

Kata Kunci : Facebook, Media Promosi, Teori Media Marketing
MOTIVASI DAN PERILAKU KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PECANDU GAME ONLINE MOBILE LEGENDS: BANG BANG DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Muhammad Rezeki  , Siswanto Rawali  , Muhammad Muthahari Ramadhani
Published: August 2022

Kecanduan game online bisa dialami siapa saja, baik anak-anak, remaja, hingga orang dewasa. Padahal, bermain game bisa menjadi hal yang menyenangkan untuk mengatasi stres. Namun, jika dilakukan secara berlebihan, kebiasaan ini bisa berdampak buruk bagi penderitanya. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana motivasi dan perilaku pecandu game online Mobile Legends: Bang-Bang (MLBB) di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Utara Kota Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian menyatakan motivasi bermain pecandu game online MLBB di dasari dengan 3 hal, yang pertama untuk memperoleh hubungan relasi pertemanan yang dianggap sepemikiran, kedua untuk meningkatkan keterampilan bermain agar bisa menjadi pemain Professional, dan terakhir untuk mengejar Rank Point dan MMR yang tinggi agar bisa disegani pemain lainnya serta memperoleh ketenaran dalam bermain game dengan menghasilkan konten-konten yang menarik. Perilaku komunikasi interpersonal pecandu game online MLBB pada umumnya terbilang kurang efektif dan masuk ke dalam sikap introvert karena kurangnya rasa ingin bersosialisasi dan tidak peduli dengan orang lain lingkungan disekitar. Untuk pecandu lainnya masuk ke dalam kategori sikap Ekstrovert, mereka cukup terbuka melakukan komunikasi interpersonal dengan orang dilingkungannya.

Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Perilaku Komunikasi, Interpersonal Communication, Game Online
Optimalisasi Peran dan Fungsi Kepala Ruangan Dalam Pelaksanaan Sosialisasi Regulasi dan SOP Keselamatan Pasien
Authors: Siti Anisah  , Bayu Laksamana Jati
Published: August 2022

Keselamatan pasien merupakan hal yang penting dari suatu pelayanan kesehatan di era saat ini. Seorang perawat wajib memiliki kemampuan dan kepercayaan diri dalam melaksanakan program-program keselamatan pasien. Perawat butuh suatu acuan dan pedoman berupa pemahaman yang jelas mengenai suatu panduan dan standar oprasional prosedur yang ada dan disepakati disuatu organisasi. Manajemen berkewajiban memastikan bahwa seluruh stafnya paham, mengikuti dan patuh melaksanakan panduan dan standar oprasional prosedur yang ada. Pengkajian di rumah sakit di Jakarta dengan metode studi kasus didapatkan adanya insiden jatuh,kesalahan identifikasi pasien, kesalahan pengobatan, ketidak seragaman pada tindakan asuhan keperawatan, belum optimalnya komunikasi SBAR saat serah terima, penyimpanan obat-obatankonsentrasi tinggi belum sesuai standar dan adanya konflik antar profesi. Tujuan study iniadalah memberikan penguatan peran dan fungsi manajemen kepala ruangan terkait carasosialisasi panduan dan standar oprasional prosedur yang benar dalam upaya meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Penguatan yang diberikan kepada kepala ruangan dan perawat primer berupa bimbingan teknis yang benar menurut teori dan aplikasi langsung diruangan rawat inap.Kegiatan ini menggunakan tahap perubahan berencana dari kurt lewin untuk mengatasipermasalahan yang ditemui. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman terhadap standar oprasional prosedur akan mengubah perilaku seseorang kearah yang lebih baik, dan terdapat hubungan yang cukup kuat ditemukan antara kualitas standar operasional prosedur dengan kinerja, sehingga kepala ruangan wajib memiliki kompetensi yang baik dalam melakukan sosialisasi panduan dan standar oprasional prosedur. Disarankan untuk rumah sakit agar memberikan pelatihan manajemen bangsal kepada kepala ruangan sebagai penguat kompetensinya dan meningkatkan rasa percaya diri untuk memberikan justifikasi dan argumentasi, sebagai bekal negosiasi terhadap rekan-rekan petugas kesehatan lainnya.