bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Organizational Challenges and Technical Challenges on the Implementation of E-government Military Institutions
Authors: Dahwan Aref , Raju Valliappan , Kassim Salina
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to find out the challenges and barriers to the implementation of the e-governance in the Yemeni military institutions. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to the

study topic. A conceptual framework was proposed that contained two independent variables thatrepresent the challenges, which were (organizational challenges and technical challenges). Thedescriptive analytical approach was used in this study; it is one of the most used methods in the studyof social and human phenomena, and because it fits the phenomenon under study. It also examines anexisting phenomenon or issue from which information can be answered to answer study questions,without the intervention of the researcher. For this research, the instrument used to collect data fromthe research sample in Yemen in regards to the implementation of E-governance. The measurement ofthe direct impact of the independent variables (organizational challenges and technical challenges) onthe implementation of e-governance in military institutions in Yemen. Smart PLS has been used toconduct statistical analysis from the primary data. Several tests have been conducted for the collecteddata. The main resultsfound that there is a negative and significant relationship between organizationalchallenges and the Implementation of E-Governance in the Yemeni military institutions. Also, there is a

negative and significant relationship between organizational challenges and the Implementation of E-Governance in the Yemeni military institutions. It is proposed that the organizational and technical

challenges for the implementation of the Electronic Government, has the organizational factor, as themain barrier factor, it is recommended that the military institutions implement policies for thedissemination of online services to avoid that the members of the military have to move From theirhome, it is observed that the institutional factor is also important, this can be improved by assigning agreater economic budget to innovate in the development of Electronic
VARIATIONS IN THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OF HOUSES WITH THE RISK OF TUBERCULOSIS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE BILALANG HEALTH CENTER BOLAANG MONGONDOW NORTH SULAWESI
Authors: Rokot Agus , Mokoginta Hatima , Kabuhung Anselmus , Katiandagho Dismo , Kawatu Yozua
Published: November 2023

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, generally attacks the lungs and outside the lungs. The house functions as a livable place to live. The house functions as a place to live, which is healthy and comfortable, a source of inspiration for its residents so that they can increase their productivity. House construction and an environment that does not meet health requirements are risk factors for disease transmission. Tuberculosis is closely related to the physical condition of the house. Research objective: to determine variations in the condition of the physical quality of the house with the risk of Tuberculosis. Type of Quantitative Research with a Case Control approach carried out during June-July 2023. The population is the community in eight villages in the work area of ??the Bilalang Health Center in 2022 who suffer from TB, namely 20 respondents with a control sample of 20 people, a total sample of 40 respondents. Implementation: observation, interviews, measurements of the physical variables of the respondent's house: residential density, humidity, lighting and ventilation. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate, Chi-Square test statistics. Test results, chi square there is a relationship between physical variations of houses and the risk of Tuberculosis in the work area of ??the Bilalang Bolaang Mongondow Community Health Center, North Sulawesi with residential density p value = 0.005 OR value 7.000 95 % CI (1.739-28.179), Humidity p value = 0.026 OR 5.571 95 % CI (1.420 – 21.860), lighting p value = 0.026 OR value 5.571 95 % CI (1.420 – 21.860), and ventilation p value = 0.009 OR value 8.500 95 % CI (1.861 – 38.817). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between occupant density, humidity, lighting, house ventilation and the risk of Tuberculosis. Suggestion; For pulmonary TB sufferers, it is best to open the bedroom window to let sunlight enter, so that it is free of bacteria. Community Health Center officers provide education about the risks and prevention of tuberculosis.
Uso de Indicadores como solución de Inteligencia de Negocios para un proceso logístico de atención al cliente de algunos Bancos Privados Venezolanos.
Authors: Tagliaferro Siro , Salazar José Valentín
Published: November 2023

Las herramientas de Business Intelligence (BI) permiten ordenar y analizar datos procedentes de diversas fuentes para obtener conocimiento que facilite la interpretación y comprensión de la información, mejorando la toma de decisiones en una empresa y logrando una ventaja competitiva. Este artículo pretende proponer soluciones de BI para la atención al cliente, utilizando como base de datos y fuente de información dos entidades bancarias anónimas. A través del uso de Rstudio©, como herramienta digital para trabajar con Data Mining, se realizaron procesos y análisis estadísticos para extraer toda la información relevante para el desarrollo de indicadores de gestión. A través de estos indicadores y de la metodología de Benchmarking, se compararon los resultados entre ambos bancos, donde se determinó que existían dos graves problemas: segmentación de clientes y exceso de productos ofrecidos. Finalmente, se propusieron una serie de soluciones basadas en business intelligence para optimizar los recursos y mejorar el servicio al cliente, aumentando así el nivel de competitividad de ambos bancos.
Review of the genus Acanthophorella Antić & Makarov, 2016 (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Anthroleucosomatidae), with descriptions of three new species from the Caucasus
Authors: Antić Dragan , Šević Mirko , Barjadze Shalva , Makarov Slobodan
Published: November 2023

The present paper is devoted to the description of three new species of the genus Acanthophorella Antić & Makarov, 2016 from Georgia, western Caucasus: A. devi Antić sp. nov. and A. valerii Antić sp. nov., both presumed troglobionts and each from a single cave, and the epigean A. aurita Antić sp. nov. The troglobiotic Acanthophorella barjadzei Antić & Makarov, 2016 is reported from two additional caves, with further descriptive notes given. Notes on the ecology and localities, and a distribution map for all six species of the genus are presented. A key is given to all members of the Flagellophorella complex. The relationships within the complex and the distribution and troglomorphism in the genus Acanthophorella are briefly discussed.
Memorias II Congreso Internacional Científico & Multidisciplinario de Posgrado 2023
Authors: Erazo Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: November 2023

El texto contiene las memorias del Memorias II Congreso Internacional Científico & Multidisciplinario de Posgrado 2023, celebrado en la Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Ecuador, del 12 al 14 de octubre del 2023, con el propósito de promover la investigación, difusión y evaluación crítica de los avances científicos y tecnológicos, multidisciplinares de la sociedad actual a través de la creación de un escenario de encuentro e intercambio de experiencias entre profesionales, docentes, investigadores y estudiantes.
Utilizing the Clustering Techniques using Distance-Based Similarity Measures of SVNS in Medical Diagnosis
Authors: MUSTAPHA NORZIEHA , Ahmad Riza Fatin Fadhlina , Mansor Nor Athirah , Mazlan Nur Akmal Shafira , Alias Suriana , Md Yasin Roliza
Published: November 2023

The clustering techniques, combined with distance-based similarity measures of Single Valued Neutrosophic Sets (SVNS) are studied and applied in medical diagnosis. The study starts with reviewing SVNS' theoretical foundations, emphasising its ability to capture and handle ambiguous data. This study focuses on integrating distance-based similarity measurements to improve the clustering process, which has seen limited implementation thus far. The set of data includes three patients with five symptoms and three diagnoses. To deal with the data in medical diagnosis, each patient is diagnosed with a disease based on distance-based similarity measures. The disease with the highest similarity measure value indicates the recognized disease for that patient. Then, the diseases are clustered into different categories depend on the values of confidence level. The obtained results show that the suggested method enhances the precision of medical diagnosis significantly, especially in cases with ambiguity and uncertainty.
Comparison of Classification Models for Breast Cancer Disease Using Multivariate Analysis and Data Mining Approaches
Authors: Nurul Ashyikin Ramli  , Zalina Zahid  , Siti Aida Sheikh Hussin  , Noor Asiah Ramli
Published: November 2023

Compared to other cancer types, breast cancer is one of the main causes of death in women. Early cancer detection can significantly increase survival and quality of life. A variety of machine learning prediction algorithms with combination of feature selection approaches have shown to be useful in the detection of breast cancer disease. However, it was discovered that there are still problems with classification accuracy. An outlier-related factor was known to have potential effect on classification accuracy. In order to further improve the classification’s accuracy, the Kmeans approach was used to detect outliers. The major goal of this study was to examine the classification performance of breast cancer disease when feature selection methods were used in combination with K-Means. For experimental purpose, the Coimbra dataset for breast cancer consisting of 116 instances and 10 attributes was used in this study. Multivariate techniques including Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA), and Discriminant Analysis (DA) were applied to reduce data dimensions. Meanwhile, four data mining approaches consisting of Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Logistic Regression  (LR) were compared for classification purpose. The performance measurement was then evaluated using accuracy, precision, specificity, and sensitivity criteria. The results revealed that five combinations approaches (PCA-DT, PCA-RF, KPCA-DT, KPCA-RF, DA-RF) performed better across all four criteria after combining with KMeans technique. Among five combined methods, KPCA with DT outperformed other combination methods with the highest value across precision (76.47 percent) and specificity (71.43 percent). This study suggests the incorporation of feature selection method together with outlier detection method has proved to be more efficient and beneficial for breast cancer classification.
Designing and implementing an information management system for a non-public educational institution
Authors: Duçi Megi
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to document all the stages of the development of a management system for a non-public educational institution. Through the use of the latest literature and the qualitative method of data collection, this paper presents each element of the phases of the life cycle of the development of a system, based on the most efficient methodology, carried out concretely to meet the objectives and requirements presented by the selected school. The work’s main goal is to design and implement an automated system based on the web, to replace the current system with which the school staff works daily. The reason is related to the problems encountered during the realization of various routine tasks, which are delayed, inefficient, inconvenient, and deficient in functionality. In addition to the loss of time, high possibility of errors, low level of cooperation and marked lack of transparency, manual management of the school process requires a lot of human effort and ongoing monetary costs. To help promote student achievement and success, the institution must have access to complete, accurate, and real-time information. Therefore, the proposed system, passing through the planning phase, the analysis of every data and report collected, the design of the prototype, and the development of the final product, is ready to be implemented in the school, achieving error-free, safe, reliable, and fast procedures.
Problematics of the Albanian legal framework in the division of property
Authors: Meta Violeta
Published: November 2023

By means of this paper, will be highlighted the importance of the special judgment for the division of property, firstly analysing the ownership and co-ownership according to the Civil Code and the Family Code, the procedural side of this judgment according to the Code of Civil Procedure as well as the contradictions encountered in practice, regarding the special judgment. The basic characteristic of the ‘de quo’ trial, consists in the fact that it takes place in two stages, where each stage carries its own characteristics and importance. The focal point here will be on the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court, in relation to the importance that this court gives to the first and second stage. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the problems encountered in the judicial practice, in the judgment for the division of property, through the analysis of the alternatives that the expert makes available to the court and the evaluation of the court on the property subject to division. Also, part of the analysis will be the way in which are treated in the judgment for the division of the property, the immovable properties that are not registered in the public registers but are in the process of legalization as well as those that are not in the process of legalization.
Princípios e Práticas Cirurgia Médica e Odontológica - Edição VII
Authors: Barroso L. De Freitas Guilherme , Reder Custodio de Souza Ariádine , Maria Moura de Paulo Martins Vieira Egidia , Vascão Etelma
Published: November 2023

As técnicas cirúrgicas evoluíram enormemente nos últimos 25 anos, desde os procedimentos
pré-cirúrgicos até os cuidados após cada procedimento, passando logicamente pelo invento das
cirurgias robotizadas e até mesmo à distância. Os editores a
Cultural aspects of business communication
Authors: Vlajković Minja , Ilievska-Kostadinović Marija , Kostadinović Gruja
Published: November 2023

Cultural aspects play a significant role in the field of communication because they shape the way people communicate and understand each other. Different cultures have different communication styles, norms and expectations, making effective cross-cultural communication crucial in our increasingly globalized world. Understanding these cultural aspects can help avoid misunderstandings, build stronger relationships, and foster a more inclusive and diverse society. The ethical aspects of communication play a vital role in our society by establishing guidelines for responsible and respectful interaction. In today's interconnected world, effective communication is essential in various domains, such as personal relationships, business interactions, and professional environments. Ethical communication includes honesty, integrity, confidentiality and respect for the opinions, rights and privacy of others. Adherence to these principles ensures that individuals can engage in meaningful and productive conversations while avoiding harm to others.
Impact of diabetes mellitus on serum irisin level and other biochemical parameters
Authors: Media Ahmed , Al-Abachi Saba
Published: November 2023

Objective. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). Although T2DM can occur at any age, it is the most common form of diabetes and often develops in adulthood. People who have T2DM exhibit resistance to the effects of the hormone insulin, which the pancreas normally secretes to regulate blood sugar levels. The objective of this study was to measure the irisin hormone level as well as some biochemical parameters associated with T2DM. Methods. A total of 65 T2DM patients and 60 healthy subjects as a control group were recruited in this crosssectional study. The demographic information of the participants was obtained. Also, blood samples were collected from T2DM patients and the control group. The serum was separated from the blood samples and used for biochemical analysis. Irisin, fasting serum glucose (FBS), insulin, C-peptide, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL-C) were the parameters measured in the patients and control groups. A fraction of blood samples was also processed for the measurement of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c). Results. There was a significant (p≤0.01) decrease in the irisin concentration in patients with T2DM compared to the control group. The results revealed a non-significant difference in the irisin levels between T2DM patients and the control group, based on sex, age, and BMI. Conclusion. Irisin may be used as a measured parameter in T2DM patients, in addition to lipid profile and glucose level, to indicate the prognosis or clinical follow-up of patients.
The impact of biomass production on economic growth at the EU level
Authors: Popp Madalina , Grasu Stelian , Popa Marius
Published: November 2023

As the European Union (EU) strives for sustainable economic growth and renewable energy sources, this study investigates the critical relationship between biomass production and economic development. Using rigorous econometric analysis, it was explored the impact of biomass production on GDP per capita as a proxy for economic growth at the EU level. Biomass, as a renewable and environmentally friendly energy source, holds significant potential for shaping the economic landscape of the EU member states. The research employs a comprehensive dataset and econometric models to analyze the dynamic interactions between biomass production and GDP per capita, while considering other relevant economic and environmental factors. By focusing on the EU as a collective entity, the aim of the paper is to provide a holistic view of how biomass production influences economic growth in a region committed to sustainability and reduced carbon emissions. The findings of this study are expected to offer valuable insights for policymakers, energy industry stakeholders, and researchers, contributing to the ongoing discourse on the feasibility and benefits of biomass as a driver of economic growth within the EU. The results will illuminate the multifaceted relationship between renewable energy strategies and economic well-being, guiding future decisions on sustainable energy policies at both regional and national levels. Through this research, the aim is to deepen the understanding of the complex dynamics between biomass production and economic growth in the context of the EU, ultimately serving the broader goals of energy sustainability, reduced environmental impact, and economic prosperity.
Alfredo Mendizábal, un católico republicano ante la opinión pública católica de Estados Unidos en los años finales de la Segunda Guerra Mundial
Authors: Escobedo Romero Rafael
Published: November 2023

Entre diciembre de 1943 y febrero de 1945, Alfredo Mendizábal, profesor de derecho, católico y republicano, exiliado primero en Francia y luego en Estados Unidos, publicó en el semanario católico estadounidense The Commonweal varios artículos de análisis y opinión que le sirvieron a esta revista para consolidar discursivamente su línea editorial crítica hacia Franco, en un contexto, el de la prensa católica estadounidense, que era en general favorable al dictador español.
Cautivas y desarmadas. Mujeres ante los consejos de guerra en el País Vasco (1936-1945)
Authors: Zubiaga Arana Erik
Published: November 2023

El texto aborda de manera específica los casos de las mujeres sentenciadas por los tribunales militares en el País Vasco durante la inmediata posguerra. El estudio da a conocer no solo las sentencias falladas contra este colectivo, sino que ofrece también un análisis sobre el perfil político y social de la represión de género. A tal efecto, se atiende a las distintas particularidades que condicionaron el ejercicio de la represión en el País Vasco, por un lado, la particular coyuntura de cada una de las tres provincias ante la sublevación militar y la guerra, y por otro, la presencia de católicas, defensoras del orden tradicional, entre las procesadas. A su vez, se analizan los cargos imputados con el objeto de conocer hasta qué punto el castigo sobre las militantes o simpatizantes de una u otra opción política descansaron sobre criterios punitivos diferenciales. Por último, se dedica un apartado destinado a tratar someramente tanto el gradual proceso de excarcelación que tuvo lugar a partir de 1940, así como el rol que el nuevo Estado reservó a las mujeres.
El género en la protesta. Acción colectiva y representaciones de género en la semana trágica (1909)
Authors: Chamarro Santamatilde Carmen
Published: November 2023

Este artículo pretende revisitar la Semana Trágica de julio de 1909 en clave de género. Por un lado, se aborda la intervención de los discursos de género hegemónicos en esta protesta a través de la consulta y del análisis de distintas fuentes hemerográficas del momento. Por otro lado, se estudian los discursos de género presentes en la prensa, que reflexionaron sobre los modelos de comportamiento femeninos y masculinos. Las fuentes hemerográficas reflejan no solo la forma en la que las relaciones de género hegemónicas pudieron condicionar la protesta, sino también la construcción de representaciones estereotipadas, imágenes e imaginarios de género. Durante este episodio de intensa movilización y contenido dramático, además de desplegarse formas de resistencia y de acción colectiva, se construyeron redes de solidaridad, narrativas y referentes identitarios de clase y de género.
Reseña de: San Narciso, David: La monarquía en escena. Ritualidad pública y legitimidad política en el liberalismo español (1814-1868)
Authors: Alaña Pérez Aitor
Published: November 2023

Reseña de: San Narciso, David: La monarquía en escena. Ritualidad pública y legitimidad política en el liberalismo español (1814-1868). Madrid, Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales, 2022, 346 pp., ISBN: 978-84-259-1925-1.
Reseña de: Avilés Farré, Juan: La estrategia de la tensión. Terrorismo neofascista y tramas golpistas en Italia
Authors: Vilches Fuentes Gerardo
Published: November 2023

Reseña de: Avilés Farré, Juan: La estrategia de la tensión. Terrorismo neofascista y tramas golpistas en Italia. 1969-1980. Madrid, UNED Editorial, 2021, 326 pp., ISBN: 978-84-362-7687-9.
Las delegaciones legislativas en el tiempo de la constitución de 1837: el caso de la instrucción pública
Authors: Ramírez Aísa Elías
Published: November 2023

En las páginas que siguen analizaremos cómo fue la relación entre el poder ejecutivo y legislativo en el ámbito específico de la instrucción pública durante el período de vigencia de la Constitución de 1837. Su interés radica en que sin un estudio del juego de la interrelación entre los poderes del Estado no es posible entender el proceso político conducente a la construcción del sistema educativo liberal.
Introducción
Authors: Piérola Narvarte Gemma
Published: November 2023

Introducción dossier
Pilot Study of Animal Assisted Therapy Provided in a Student Run Pro Bono Clinic
Authors: Fralinger Colleen , Coker Bolt Patty , Bennett Cathy , Craig Suzanne
Published: November 2023

Background: Animal assisted therapy (AAT) is therapeutic intervention designed to help patients engage in meaningful life activities.1 Therapy dogs are used in healthcare settings to engage patients in motion, self-care, mental health, motivation, social responses, pain management, and fine motor skills.2 While there is research on the benefits of AAT with children and adults in inpatient settings, there is a lack of information on the benefits and satisfaction of AAT in student-run free clinics (SRFC).

Methods: Occupational therapy (OT) students, volunteer clinicians, trained therapy dog teams, and patients receiving OT services at the Community Aid, Relief, Education & Support (CARES) SRFC participated in a pilot AAT program. All participants completed a specially designed survey via REDcap immediately following AAT sessions. Surveys focused on the patient’s pain and stress levels, benefits of AAT, and patient satisfaction.

Results: Ten patients participated in the AAT pilot program alongside thirty-seven students and 4 therapy dog teams. 100% of patients responded therapy dogs helped them reach their goals, 93.8% of handlers and clinicians agreed the dog was a valuable addition to therapy sessions, and 100% of OT students agreed AAT is an important tool for therapists to use in clinical settings. 67.6% of patients reported a decrease in stress and 41.2% of patients who were experiencing pain reported a decrease in symptoms. Students, handlers, and clinicians reported benefits with AAT including range of motion (79.7%), fine motor skills (68.1%), and motivation (68.1%).

Conclusion: AAT was successfully integrated into CARES SRFC based on feedback and data collected from participants. AAT had a visible impact on patients, students, handlers, and clinicians. Future research on the use of AAT in a SRFC should include a larger sample size and consider how to better define the specific impact of AAT on populations and conditions commonly seen in a SRFC.
Algunas notas sobre la transición democrática
Authors: Álvarez de Miranda y Torres Fernando
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. LA PRE-TRANSICIÓN.¾II. LA TRANSICIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA.¾III. UN BALANCE DESDE EL PRESENTE.
Nación, nacionalidad, patria y país en cuanto conceptos políticos indeterminados
Authors: Hernández Bravo de Laguna Juan
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. PRELIMINAR: EL PROBLEMA DE LA INDETERMINACIÓN CONCEPTUAL.¾II. LA UNIDAD DE ORIGEN ENTRE EL UNIVERSALISMO Y EL PARTICULARISMO: PATRIA Y NACIÓN.¾III. LOS FACTORES DE CONFORMACIÓN NACIONAL.¾IV. LOS COMPLEJOS CONCEPTUALES PAÍS Y NACIONALIDAD.
La codificación de los derechos en las nuevas Constituciones
Authors: Ceccherini Eleonora
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. UNA NUEVA FASE DEL CONSTITUCIONALISMO.¾II. LOS ELEMENTOS COMPARATIVOS. ¾III. LA CIRCULACIÓN DE LOS MODELOS.¾IV. LOS ELEMENTOS CARACTERIZADORES DE LAS NUEVAS CONSTITUCIONES.¾1. Las Declaraciones de derechos. ¾2. El proceso de especificación de los derechos.¾3. Los nuevos derechos.¾V. LAS GARANTÍAS INSTITUCIONALES PARA LA TUTELA DE DERECHOS.¾1. Los procedimientos de revisión.¾2. Las omisiones legislativas.¾3. La apertura del ordenamiento interno al internacional.
La protección jurídica de las personas con discapacidad en el Derecho Internacional
Authors: De Lorenzo García Rafael
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. DISCRIMINACIÓN Y DESIGUALDAD.—II. LA PROTECCIÓN JURÍDICA DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN LAS NORMAS INTERNACIONALES Y SUPRANACIONALES.—1. Textos internacionales de Naciones Unidas.—2. Organización Internacional del Trabajo.—3. Consejo de Europa.—4. Unión Europea: El artículo 13 del Tratado y la Directiva de desarrollo.—5. La Carta de Derechos Fundamentales de la Unión Europea.—6. La política social y de empleo: iniciativas en el seno de la Unión Europea.—III. TRATAMIENTO DE LA PROTECCIÓN JURÍDICA DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN ESPAÑA.—a) Empleo.—b) Seguridad Social.—c) Educación e Integración escolar.—d) Salud e) Movilidad y barreras arquitectónicas.—IV. LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD DEBEN IMPLICARSE DIRECTAMENTE EN LA RESOLUCIÓN DE SUS PROBLEMAS.—V. LA PROTECCIÓN JURÍDICA DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN EL COMIENZO DEL SIGLO XXI.
Managing Large-Scale Software Projects using Features of Agile Methods
Authors: Alfayomi Hanafi
Published: November 2023

البرمجيات تمثل جزءاً هاماً من جميع جوانب حياتنا، وتقوم المنظمات بشكل متزايد بتطوير مشروعات برمجية كبيرة ومعقدة للغاية. صناعة البرمجيات لديها خيار لاختيار منهجية أو طريقة مناسبة لاحتياجاتها الحالية لتوفير حلول للمشاكل الموجودة. وفقاً لبعض الباحثين، يمكن أن يساعد النهج الهجين في تحسين دورة حياة تطوير البرمجيات من خلال الجمع بين منهجيتين أو أكثر. يعد نهج eXtreme Programming (XP) و Scrum من أكثر الطرق (الأساليب) الرشيقة Agile التي يتم استخدامها والاعتماد عليها على نطاق واسع في مشروعات البرمجيات. يعمل كل من XP و scrum بشكل جيد للمشاريع الصغيرة في حين أن Rational Unified Process Methodology (RUP) مناسبة للمشروعات الكبيرة. تقوم هذه الورقة البحثية بتحليل خصائص ونقاط القوة والضعف لكل من الطرق التقليدية Traditional والحديثة Agile. أيضاً تشرح هذه الورقة المراحل الرئيسية الأربع والتخصصات التسعة لكل من RUP و XP والعناصر المشتركة لعملية Scrum. وأخيراً، تقترح هذه الورقة البحثية طريقة جديدة لتطوير البرمجيات الهجينة تجمع بين عملية RUP وXP و Scrum لاستيعاب نقاط القوة في كلتا الطريقتين مع تجنب نقاط ضعفهم للحصول على جودة عالية وتحسين إنتاجية الفريق. يمكن استخدام الطريقة الهجينة في صناعة البرمجيات، وخاصة في قطاعات الأعمال التي تتعامل مع المشروعات واسعة النطاق.
Software Testing: A Prediction Techniques
Authors: Alqahtani Rayan
Published: November 2023

Prediction of software defects using machine learning techniques has attracted more attention from researchers due to its importance in producing successful software. On the other side, it reduces the cost of software development and facilitates procedures to identify the reasons for determining the percentage of defect-prone software in the future. There is no conclusive evidence for specific types of machine learning that will be more efficient and accurate in predicting software defects. However, some of the previous related work proposes ensemble learning techniques as a more accurate alternative. The paper presents the resample technique with three types of ensemble learners; Boosting, Bagging, and Rotation Forest, using eight base learners tested on seven types of benchmark datasets provided in the PROMISE repository. Results indicate that accuracy has been improved using ensemble techniques more than single leaners especially in conjunction with Rotation Forest with the resample technique in most of the algorithms used in the experimental results.
Development of Youth Badminton Competition System in Guangdong Province, China
Authors: Liu Xingyu , Sungkawadee Panya
Published: November 2023

Background and Aim: The study on optimizing the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province is mainly driven by two reasons: 1) Advancing the construction of the youth competition system is a crucial step towards integrating sports and education. 2) Several problems exist within the current youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province, necessitating urgent solutions. This research objective was to develop the youth badminton competition system to align with the policy of deepening the integration of sports and education and to promote the healthy development of youth.
Materials and Methods: This study investigates the current status of the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province through a questionnaire survey. Utilizing the Delphi method, indicators for the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province are formulated. The SWOT analysis method provides developmental strategies for the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province. The scope of the study primarily focuses on the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province, with the primary survey samples consisting of 12 managers, 30 referees, 60 coaches, 150 athletes, and 19 experts.
Result: 1) The youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province exhibits overlapping organizational structures, unclear objectives, and restrictive competitions. 2) According to expert opinions, there are four main indicators for the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province, mainly including Competition Objectives, Organizational Structure, Operations Management, and Competition Regulations. There are 15 secondary indicators and 38 tertiary indicators. 3) The developmental strategies for the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province are as follows: 1) It is recommended to establish a clear management organization. A specialized Youth Badminton Professional Committee for Guangdong Province should be set up under the coordinated management of the Education Department and the Sports Bureau. 2) Clear objectives are imperative. The construction of the youth competition system in Guangdong Province should commence with well-defined objectives. 3) The competition system is advised to encompass school-level, district-level, city-level, and province-level stages, forming a 4-level 10-tier model.
Conclusion: The youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province exhibits overlapping organizational structures and unclear objectives. It is recommended to establish a clear management organization. There are four main indicators for the youth badminton competition system in Guangdong Province, mainly including Competition Objectives, Organizational Structure, Operations Management, and Competition Regulations. All indicators are constructed with well and clear objectives.
ЖАҲОН БОЗОРЛАРИДАГИ ОРГАНИК МАҲСУЛОТЛАР КОНЪЮНКТУРАСИНИ ТАДҚИҚ ЭТИШ ВА АГРОСАНОАТ КОРХОНАЛАРИНИНГ ЭКСПОРТ ҲАЖМИНИ ОШИРИШДА ОРГАНИК СТАНДАРТИНИНГ РОЛИ
Authors: Хожиев Элшод
Published: November 2023

Бугунги кунда, Озиқ-овқат ва қишлоқ хўжалиги ташкилоти (FAO) нинг органик қишлоқ хўжалиги — жаҳон тренди ҳисобланади
ҚИШЛОҚ ХЎЖАЛИГИНИ СУБСИЯДИЯЛАШНИ КЕНГАЙТИРИШ ОРҚАЛИ АҲОЛИ ФАРОВОНЛИГИ ЯХШИЛАШ ЙЎЛЛАРИ
Authors: Хатамов Адхам
Published: November 2023

Бугун жаҳонда глобал озиқ-овқат хавфсизлиги инқирози юз бераётганлиги ачнарли ҳақиқатдир
TIJORAT BANKLAR FAOLIYATINI BAHOLASH USULLARI
Authors: Burxonov Asliddin
Published: November 2023

Bugungi kunda bozor iqtisodiyotini, jumladan, tijorat bank sektorini davlat tomonidan tartibga solish konsepsiyasini takomillashtirish zarurligi xolisona ta’kidlanmoqda
TIJORAT BANKLARIDA INNOVATSION BANK XIZMATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH YO’NALISHLARI
Authors: Nurmuxammedov Matlab
Published: November 2023

Hozirgi davrda dunyoda yuz berayotgan ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy jarayonlar, jahon iqtisodiyotining globallashuvi, shuningdek xalqaro va mahalliy bozorlarda raqobatning keskinlashuvi tijorat banklarida innavatsion bank xizmatlarini rivojlantirish, takomillashtirish dolzarbligini ko‘rsatmoqda
МОЛИЯ БОЗОРИДА ВАЛЮТА СИЁСАТИНИНГ BVAR МОДЕЛИ ВА УНГА ТАЪСИР ЭТУВЧИ ОМИЛЛАР
Authors: Норбаева Мухлиса
Published: November 2023

Ҳар бир давлат учун валюта айрибошлаш курси режимини белгилаш муҳимдир
OLIY TA’LIM XIZMATLARI QURILISH INDUSTRIYASINI BARQAROR IQTISODIY RIVOJLANTIRISH OMILI SIFATIDA
Authors: Aliev Paraxat
Published: November 2023

Iqtisodiyotni innovatsion rivojlantirish jarayonida yangi ilmsig‘imli va yuqori texnologiyali sanoat tarmoqlari yaratishning zarur shartlaridan biri - inson salohiyatini rivojlantirish va ta’lim sifatini oshirishdir
TA’LIM TIZIMINI ZAMONAVIY BOSQICHGA OLIB CHIQISH – IQTISODIY YUKSALISH KAFOLATIDIR
Authors: Davlatova Nilufar
Published: November 2023

Bugungi kunda jahonda kechayotgan globallashuv va texnologik qurollanish bosqichida ilm-fan, real ishlab chiqarish va texnika-texnologiyalarning rivojlanishi natijasida malakali, intellektual salohiyatli kadrlarga talab kuchayib bormoqda.
HUDUDLAR IQTISODIY RIVOJLANISHINI TA’MINLASHDA INVESTITSIYALARNI AHAMIYATINI OSHIRISH
Authors: Meyliev O , Gofurova K
Published: November 2023

Bugungi kunda mamlakat barqaror iqtisodiy o‘sish orqali aholi farovonligini ta’minlash uchun muayyan hududlarning iqtisodiy-moliyaviy tizimini tadqiq qilish, ichki va tashqi omillari tahlili asosida xulosa va amaliy takliflar berish ustuvor vazifadir
KICHIK SHAHARLARDA AGROSANOAT MAJMUINI RIVOJLANISH IMKONIYATLARI VA ISTIQBOLLARI (QASHQADARYO VILOYATI MISOLIDA)
Authors: Qurbonov Pahlavon
Published: November 2023

Mustaqillik yillarida qishloq manzilgohlarida sanoat (asosan yengil va oziq ovqat) tarmoqlarini rivojlantirish va shu asosda yangi ish o‘rinlarini tashkil qilish, qishloqlarni toza ichimlik suvi, tabiiy gaz, transport va boshqa infratuzilma shaxobchalari bilan ta’minlanishini yanada yaxshilash maqsadida keng ko‘lamli islohatlar amalga oshirilmoqda
ОПЫТ ЗАРУБЕЖНЫХ СТРАН ПО ПОВЫШЕНИЮ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА НА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
Authors: Ахмедова Санобар
Published: November 2023

Сегодня опыт многих развитых и ведущих стран мировой экономики наглядно доказывает, что производство конкурентоспособной продукции и доступ к мировым рынкам, прежде всего, последовательное реформирование экономики, структурные изменения и углубление ее диверсификации, могут быть реализованы
МИЛЛИЙ ИҚТИСОДИЁТ ТАРМОҚЛАРИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШНИНГ ТАШКИЛИЙ-ТЕХНИК МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Закимов Айбек
Published: November 2023

Қорақалпоғистон Республикаси иқтисодиёти, жумладан аграр соҳасида амалга оширилаётган ижтимоий-иқтисодий ислоҳатлар таҳлили шуни кўрсатмоқдаки қўлга киритилаётган ютуқ ва мувоффақиятларнинг асосида иқтисодиётни модернизациялаш ва хўжалик юритишнинг янги ва замонавий шакллларининг ҳам ўрни ва аҳамияти тобора ортиб бормоқда
MEHMONXONA BIZNESINI TASHKIL QILISH VA RIVOJLANTIRISHNING OBYEKTIV ZARURATI
Authors: Mardonova Dilrabo
Published: November 2023

Mehmonxona biznesini tashkil etish va rivojlantirishning obyektiv zarurati so‘nggi yillarda mehmondo‘stlik xizmatlariga talab ortib borayotganligi sababli tobora ko‘proq namoyon bo‘lmoqda
KICHIK SANOAT ZONALARI HUDUDLARNI RIVOJLANTIRUVCHI IQTISODIY TIZIM SIFATIDA (SURXONDARYO VILOYATI MISOLIDA)
Authors: Sakiyeva Ozoda
Published: November 2023

Rivojlangan davlatlardagi singari mamlakatimiz va uning hududlarini rivojlantirishning hozirgi bosqichidagi davlat siyosatining ustuvor vazifasi mahalliy ishlab chiqaruvchilarning ichki va tashqi bozordagi mavqeini tiklash va mustahkamlash, ishlab chiqarishni jadal rivojlantirish va ko‘lamini oshirish hamda uning samaradorligini oshirishdan iborat
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF TAX AUTHORITIES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Authors: Abdulov Damir
Published: November 2023

In the institutional architecture of the tax administration system of any country, an important place belongs to the structure and hierarchy of tax authorities
ҲУДУДЛАР ТЎҚИМАЧИЛИК САНОАТИНИ БАРҚАРОР РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШДА САМАРАЛИ ИННОВАЦИОН-ИНВЕСТИЦИОН СИЁСАТНИНГ ЎРНИ
Authors: Абдиева Дилнавоз
Published: November 2023

Ўзбекистонда бозор муносабатларининг шаклланиши ва ривожланиши иқтисодиёт тармоқларининг барча соҳалари ва йўналишларида иқтисодий эркинликни таъминлашни талаб этади
РАЗВИТИЕ СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ БУХАРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ КАК ФАКТОР СТАБИЛЬНОГО РОСТА
Authors: Сайфуллаева Мадина
Published: November 2023

Строительство – одна из ведущих отраслей экономики любой страны мира.
ИНСОН КАПИТАЛИ МИНТАҚАНИ ИЖТИМОИЙ-ИҚТИСОДИЙ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ ОМИЛИ СИФАТИДА
Authors: Нуманова Мадина
Published: November 2023

Ҳозирги вақтда инсон капитали иқтисодий ривожланиш омилларидан бирига айланиб бормоқда
ХОРИЖИЙ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАРНИ ЎЗБЕКИСТОН ИҚТИСОДИЁТИГА ЖАЛБ ҚИЛИШНИНГ ЗАРУРЛИГИ
Authors: Тошева Зироат
Published: November 2023

Сўнгги йилларда қулай инвестиция муҳитини яратиш давлатимиз иқтисодий сиёсатининг марказий масалаларидан бири бўлиб ҳисобланмоқда
ИЖТИМОИЙ СОҲАНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ ВА АҲОЛИНИ ТУРМУШ ДАРАЖАСИНИ ОШИРИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Касимова Гуляр
Published: November 2023

Жаҳон амалиётида аҳолининг турмуш даражаси ва турмуш сифатини баҳолаш учун жорий харажатлар миқдоридан фойдаланилади
MAMLAKAT MILLIY BRENDINI SHAKLLANTIRISH VA TARG‘IB QILISHDA INSON KAPITALINING AHAMIYATI VA AHOLI FAROVONLIGINI TA'MINLASH ZARURIYATI
Authors: Achilova Nargiza
Published: November 2023

Milliy brend xalqaro maydonda milliy manfaatlarni ilgari surish, siyosiy suverinitetni saqlab qolish, boshqa mamlakatlar bilan ijtimoiy, iqtisodiy, siyosiy va madaniy munosabatlarini belgilashning ilg‘or mexanizmi sifatida namoyon bo‘lib, uni yaratish va targ‘ib qilishga bo‘lgan talab kun sayin ortib bormoqda
TOSHKENT VILOYATI BOLALAR O‘LIMIDA IJTIMOIY SOHALAR TIZIMINING ROLI VA RIVOJLANISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Authors: Jaloliddinov Nizomiddin
Published: November 2023

Ijtimoiy sohalar tizimi juda keng qamrovli bo’lib, u o’z ichiga ta’lim, sog’liqni saqlash, ilm-fan va madaniyat, sport kabi ko’plab soha va yo’nalishlarni qamrab oladi.
АЖРИМЛАРНИНГ АҲОЛИ ТУРМУШ ФАРАВОНЛИГИГА САЛБИЙ ТАЪСИРИ
Authors: Сабирова Муаззам
Published: November 2023

Оила деб, аталмиш муқаддас макон, “оила қасри”нинг мустаҳкамлиги шу қасрнинг пойдевори бўлмиш никоҳ олди омиллари хусусиятларига, уларнинг қай даражада тўғри ва мустаҳкам қўйилишига боғлиқ
ЁШЛАР БАНДЛИГИ ЖАМИЯТ ФАРОВОНЛИГИ ОМИЛИ СИФАТИДА
Authors: Асқарова Муҳаббат
Published: November 2023

Турли оила муҳитида, турли қатламга оид ёш йигит-қизлар бор. Уларнинг барчаси ҳам тўла -тўкис билим олиш ва иш ўрнига эга деб ҳисоблаб бўлмайди
АҲОЛИНИНГ ИЖТИМОИЙ ФАРОВОНЛИГИ ОШИРИШДА ФУҚАРОЛАРНИНГ ДАВЛАТ ПЕНСИЯ ТАЪМИНОТИ ТИЗИМИДА МОЛИЯВИЙ НАЗОРАТНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Ўринбоев Ғайратжон
Published: November 2023

Сўнги йилларда мамлакатимиз давлат молиясини бошқариш тизимининг барча босқичларида, хусусан давлат молиявий назорати ва ички аудитини амалга оширишда кенг кўламли ислоҳотлар амалга оширилаётган бўлсада, тизимда қатор камчиликлар сақланиб қолмоқда
KREDITLASH JARAYONIDA XULQ-ATVOR IQTISODIYOTI OMILINI BOSHQA MAMLAKATLAR TAJRIBASI ASOSIDA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Juraeva Sevara
Published: November 2023

Moliyaviy qarorlarning insonlar xulq-atvori bilan bog’liqligini o῾rganuvchi iqtisodiy xulq-atvor fani hozirda takomillashib bormoqda
ENSURING THE WELL-BEING OF THE POPULATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors: Karimov Islombek , Ashurova Z
Published: November 2023

The following key ideas underpin ensuring population well-being through sustainable economic growth: achieving upper-middle income status through sustainable economic development; developing an education, healthcare, and social protection system that fully satisfies local demand and international standards; fostering a population-friendly environment; creating a just and modern state that serves the people; and ensuring the s.
STARTAP EKO TIZIMINI YARATISHDA HORIJ TAJRIBASI. BELARUS DAVLATI MISOLIDA
Authors: Turgunov Doston
Published: November 2023

So’nggi 5 yillikda startaplar eko tizimi butun dunyo bo'ylab faol rivojlanibkelmoqda
BARQAROR IQTISODIY O’SISHNI RAG’BATLANTIRISHDA SOLIQ BAZASINI ANIQLASH TARTIBLARINI YANADA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH IMKONIYATLARI
Authors: Xalikchayeva Sadokat
Published: November 2023

Jahonning iqtisodiy rivojlanishida soliqlar va boshqa majburiy toʻlovlar davlat byudjetining asosiy daromad manbai va davlat sektorining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy taraqqiyotini taʼminlashdagi asosiy dastak bo’lsa, soliq bazasi va uni aniqlash tartibi, mamlakat iqtisodiyotining kuzatiladigan muhim ko’rsatkichlardan biridir
ИҚТИСОДИЙ ТИЗИМДА ЛОГИСТИКА ИНФРАТУЗИЛМАСИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Authors: Махмудов Самариддин
Published: November 2023

Логистика сектори мамлакат иқтисодиётининг умумий фаолиятида ҳал қилувчи роль ўйнайди
ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАР АСОСИДА УЗОҚ МУДДАТЛИ АКТИВЛАР ҲИСОБИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРШ
Authors: Мухаммадиев З , Боронов Б
Published: November 2023

Республикамизда қабул қилинган Харакатлар стрегияси ҳамда унинг асосида тасдиқланган давлат дастурларига мувофиқ иқтисодиётининг барча тармоқ ва соҳаларида кенг кўламдаги модернизациялаш жараёнлари амалга оширилмоқда
Guerre à la Carte: Cyber, Information, Cognitive Warfare and the Metaverse
Authors: Marsili Marco
Published: November 2023

Hybrid warfare is currently among the most trending topics. Hybrid threats arise in digital, cybernetic, and virtual environments and materialise in the real world. Despite being a somewhat vague term, hybrid activities include cyberwarfare, information warfare, and the emerging and evolving concept of cognitive warfare which appears from their intersection. These buzzwords gained popular attention in the context of the Russo- -Ukrainian conflict and such terms are now in vogue. Even though these topics are in the spotlight, there is also widespread confusion about what exactly these usages mean and what the implications are in branding them as “warfare”. Indeed, all these concepts are fluid, nebulous, and lack an undisputed legal definition. This article aims to clarify their meaning and to shed light on the characteristics of such terms – differences, similarities and overlaps – in the context of hybrid warfare and show the faulty reasoning upon which misunderstandings are based. The paper concludes with a glimpse into the future, closing with a reflection on multi-domain operations facilitated by a fully integrated human- -computer interaction in the metaverse, where physical reality is merged and interacts with digital virtuality.
La Araucanía, un espacio en conflicto. Creencias epistémicas del profesorado de Historia en relación con su proceso de ocupación
Authors: Montanares Vargas Elizabeth , Muñoz Labraña Carlos , Sánchez-Agustí María
Published: November 2023

This study seeks to identify the influence of the epistemic beliefs of teachers in Araucanía (Chile) on the teaching of the military occupation of this region at the end of the 19th century. The research has used a qualitative methodology based on content analysis. Twenty-five history teachers from the region were interviewed. Results show that teachers manifest a criterialist vision of history and identify themselves with an interpretive teaching of this discipline. However, deficiencies are still found when they apply the historical method in the classroom. These limitations are associated with the restricted use of historical sources, the existence of a diverse and conflictive school context, and the influence of regional socio-political problems.

Este estudio busca identificar la influencia de las creencias epistémicas del profesorado de la Araucanía (Chile) sobre la enseñanza de su ocupación militar a finales del siglo XIX. La investigación, realizada desde un enfoque cualitativo basada en el análisis de contenido, utilizó las entrevistas de 25 profesores y profesoras de historia de la región.  Los resultados obtenidos demuestran que, si bien el profesorado manifiesta una visión criterialista de la historia y se identifica con una enseñanza interpretativa de la misma, evidencian deficiencias en su aplicación en las aulas. Estas limitaciones están asociadas a un uso parcial de las fuentes históricas, a la existencia de un contexto escolar diverso y conflictivo, y a la influencia de las problemáticas socio-políticas regionales.
El museo como espacio para explorar las relaciones entre género y poder
Authors: Lucas Palacios Laura , López Fernández-Cao Marian , Sotelo Xiana
Published: November 2023

This paper presents the results of a research project that seeks to understand the didactic potential of museums to offer young people creative and attractive ways of understanding gender-related concepts through art and heritage. To this end, a workshop was designed to be implemented simultaneously in one museum in the country in each of the participating institutions. For the analysis of the results, a mixed research methodology was applied: a pre-test and post-test questionnaire was used to carry out a descriptive-comparative analysis, followed by the application of qualitative techniques of multimodal discourse analysis. The results show that the young participants in the workshops have acquired the necessary skills to detect the gender biases that are present in history and cultural memory.

Este trabajo presenta los resultados de una investigación que busca conocer la potencialidad didáctica que tienen los museos para ofrecer a los/as jóvenes formas creativas y atractivas de entender los conceptos relacionados con el género a través del arte y del patrimonio. Para ello, se diseñó un taller que se implementaría simultáneamente en un museo del país de cada una de las instituciones participantes. Para el análisis de los resultados se ha aplicado una metodología de investigación cuantitativa: a través de un cuestionario pretest y otro postest, se realizó, en un análisis descriptivo-comparativo. Los resultados demuestran que los jóvenes participantes en los talleres han adquirido las competencias necesarias para detectar los sesgos de género que están presentes en la historia y memoria cultural.