bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Affecting the Sleep Quality of Covid-19 Survivor: an Analysis in Kupang City, Eastern Indonesia
Authors: Koamesah Sangguana Marthen Jacobus , Trisno Idawati , Pakan Priska Deviani
Published: May 2023

With the success of COVID-19 vaccination program, number of COVID-19 survivors might increase significantly. Previous studies indicate that poor sleep quality might be one of the main problems experienced by COVID survivors that need to be addressed since it could disrupt immune system that help preventing re-infection or other health problems. This study examined factors associated with sleep quality of COVID-19 survivors at Kupang city, Eastern Indonesia. This is a cross-sectional survey, phone interviewed was used to collect data from COVID survivors regarding their perceived sleep quality using PSQI tools. Guided questionnaires used to collect information on demographic characteristics and COVID-19 infection characteristics. Multinomial logistic regression was conducted to test the proposed model of sleep quality predictors. Valid data of 148 COVID-19 survivors was collected in May to June 2021. The majority of participants were female (65.54%), aged between 21-50 years old (77.70%) and 12.16% were health workers. Most of participants were undergone self-isolation (79.73%), had no comorbidities (78.38%), had at least 3 organ systems affected during the infection (53.38%), had post COVID symptoms (58.78%), and 57.43% have poor sleep quality (PSQI score >5). The most common post COVID symptoms were fatigue (60.47%), followed by cough (25.58%), and joint/muscle pain (25.58%). The logistic regression model suggested prolonged hospitalization/self-isolation period more than 14 days and the presence of post COVID symptoms could predict higher risk of poor sleep quality. Additionally, higher number of organ systems affected during infection is increased the risk of having post COVID symptoms. Based on the findings of the factors affecting the sleep quality of COVID survivors, healthcare providers should concern sleep quality assessment as one of follow up protocols for COVID survivors, Health authorities should be aware of sleeping disorder as potential health problems in the future, thus a strategy to equip doctors in management of sleeping disorders should be considered, especially in the rural area of Eastern Indonesia.
The Relationship Between Peer Attachment and Self-Regulation with Student Online Game Addiction at Sman 42 Jakarta
Authors: Silaen Sondang Maria J , Maranatha Christian
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between peer attachment and self–regulation with online game addiction. The sample of this study was a class X students of SMAN 42 Jakarta totaling 140 students. This study uses a double correlation test technique, the data collected is analyzed using the SPSS 24.0 for Windows computer program. The results showed a significant positive relationship between the attachment of peers and students at SMAN 42 Jakarta, with p = 0.000 and r = 0.327. The second results shows a significant negative relationship between self–regulation and student addiction of students at SMAN 42 Jakarta, with p = 0.000 and r = -0.483. The results of the multiple correlation test show a significant relationship between the attachment of peers and self – regulation with student addiction of students at SMAN 42 Jakarta, with SIG. F Change = 0.000, R = 0.580 value, and R Square value = 0.336. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the attachment of peers and self – regulation with student addiction of students at SMAN 42 Jakarta. The implications of this research are expected to be able to avoid associations to play online games and increase self – regulation by prioritizing school assignments.
The Effect of Cash Ownership on the Company's Performance in the Food and Beverage Industry Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Widianingsih Agustyas , Dewi Prana Sri Surya , Leon Farah Margaretha
Published: May 2023

This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the company's cash ownership and company performance linearly. The sample used for this study is companies in the food and beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2015-2019 period. There are 20 companies that are sampled in this study purposively. To determine the company's performance, a ratio of ROA and ROE is used for comparison. In this study using regression methods and individual tests (t-tests). The results of this study show that cash ownership does not have a significant relationship with company performance. For future research, it is recommended to add variables that can support ROA and ROE that are not contained in this study and use a larger sample of data.
Governor's Digital Education Campaign (Greeting Style) in the Prevention of the Covid-19 Pandemic Transmission in Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Naryono Agus , Kaloka Rintulebda Anggung , Hasani Mj Rizqon
Published: May 2023

Central Java is a province that ranks in the top three with the highest number of cases exposed to Covid-19 in Indonesia. During the pandemic situation, the Central Java Provincial Government intensively carried out a digital campaign to fight the spread and transmission of the virus. The digital campaign contains a number of health protocol educational videos conducted by the governor and published through official social media accounts, such as Youtube and Instagram. This study aims to describe the public's attitude towards health protocol education carried out by Governor Ganjar Pranowo through this digital campaign. Rhetoric theory is used as a basis for explaining the success aspects of digital campaigns. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. Primary data were obtained through online surveys. As many 19 questions were asked to respondents. A total of 121 respondents participated by voluntary sampling in the online survey. Respondents' answers were then processed using SPSS. The research findings show that the respondents show a positive attitude towards the Covid-19 digital campaign conducted by the Central Java Provincial Government. Respondents considered that the digital campaign was a creative step taken by the Central Java Provincial Government to educate the public in the midst of a pandemic situation.
Evaluation of Factors of Design Change, Material Availability and Labor Productivity Against Cost Performance on Office Building Projects
Authors: Endawati Endawati , Susetyo Budi
Published: May 2023

Good cost performance will result in profit margins for the company, but on the contrary, poor cost performance will certainly result in cost overruns. And this is often and even always the case with every project, both in construction projects and office building projects. Several factors can influence the decline in cost performance so that there is a cost overrun, such as design changes, material availability, work improvements, poor labor relations, incomplete project documents, increase in material prices, labor, equipment, project finances, and project implementation time. With the various causes of decreased cost performance, this research will limit the analysis of factors such as changes in design, material availability and labor productivity, which are indeed very frequent in construction projects, especially in office building projects. Office building projects are not as large as high-rise construction projects or other civil projects, but in terms of the complexity of detailed types of work, it is often a boomerang for cost overruns. This study used a statistical analysis approach using an SPSS device based on questionnaire data for implementing contractors in Jakarta.
Harmonization of Law on Transactions E-Commerce in order to support Indonesia's Economic Development
Authors: Wiraguna Sidi Ahyar , Santiago Faisal , Redi Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Information and Communication Technology has become a necessity in this day and age, many people in Indonesia have utilized it in their daily lives. The dynamics of the economy cannot be separated from the development and progress of technology, infrastructure, productivity and innovation. Advances in science have an impact on technological progress. Disruptive innovation creates its own market that continues in the digital business sector (E-commerce). The development of technology is also accompanied by the development of ways to convey information in communication so that activities become faster by using the internet with social media applications. This research aims to find out the legal harmonization of e-commerce transactions in order to support Indonesia's economic development, to find out legal harmonization can be a solution in providing legal protection for parties in e-commerce transactions. The research method used is normative research with a legal approach and conceptual approach. The types of data include primary materials and secondary materials. The results of the research are, first, in global electronic exchange cannot be given only by one legal point of view, but by legal instruments, creating fair competition which directly or by implication benefits the meeting in global electronic exchange, second e-commerce transactions greatly benefit from the support of Indonesia's economic development when Indonesian law is harmonized. The state offers alternative regulatory models, such as: First, electronic transaction systems that operate either inside or outside the national jurisdiction of a State.
Overview of the Implementation of the No Smoking Area (KTR) Policy in the Indonesian Campus Environment: Literature Review
Authors: Qudus Hamidah , Hadi Ella Nurlaella
Published: May 2023

Every teaching and learning place (including campuses) is required to implement the No Smoking Area Policy (KTR) in accordance with Law on Health No. 36 of 2009.  The campus itself is one of the seven KTR areas in Indonesia. The smoking ban policy in seven KTR areas is expected to reduce the prevalence of Indonesian smokers and control risk factors for non-communicable diseases caused by smoking The purpose of this study is to know and obtain an overview of the implementation of KTR policies in the Indonesian campus environment. This research uses systemic literature review design by studying articles. The reviewed articles use qualitative studies. There were 2120 articles according to keywords and were selected again into 9 articles according to the topic, namely about KTR policies in the Indonesian campus environment.  The articles used were published between 2015 and 2020.  That the KTR implementation policy has been implemented on Indonesian campuses but has not been optimal with various problems. The problems encountered were lack of socialization, no KTR supervision system, no enforcement of rules, no data collection and evaluation as well as factors of smoking habits. The implementation of campus KTR policy is considered not going well and optimally because there are many violations and implementation obstacles in the form of socialization, law enforcement, monitoring, and evaluation of KTR.
大学生资源共享“万里邻”APP 功能可用性研究及发展展望
Authors:   许昌学院, 胡 静欣 , 余 慧燕 ,   许昌学院, 邓 梦莹 ,   许昌学院, 王 艺鑫 ,   许昌学院, 赵 杨硕 ,   许昌学院, 王 会超 ,   许昌学院
Published: May 2023

“万里邻”APP 作为专门针对大学生的资源共享平台，其功能便捷实用，能够便捷大学生的生活。为了深入了解大学生对校园 APP 的需求，我们通过调查问卷的形式，随机采访了 260 名在校大学生，研究他们对大学生资源共享类 APP 的喜好程度和他们关注的功能。调查结果显示，绝大多数大学生认为，他们需要一款能够通过资源共享实现大学生之间交流和交友的 APP，同时 APP 最好可以兼具生活分享，生活便利等功能。
“双减”政策下教育培训机构的租赁合同解除问题研究
Authors:   广东工业大学, 黄 蔚菁
Published: May 2023

“双减”政策影响下，部分教育培训机构场地的租赁合同面临解除，由此产生了相应的法律纠纷。本文讨论三大法律纠纷：一，租赁合同解除行为的合法性。本文认为教育机构退租是否达到法定解除条件，应从“双减”政策对涉案教育培训机构经营的影响、涉案房屋租赁合同的根本目的两方面论证。前者应注意政策实施的对象和内容，后者应着重依据涉案场地所属机构教学点的《民办学校办学许可证》《民办非企业单位登记证书》及其申请的批复文件等五类证据判定。二，租赁合同解除行为的性质，这关乎解除合同的过错分配。本文认为，“双减”政策对教育培训机构租赁场地从事政策规制的教育培训业务的影响，符合“情势变更”规定情形，教育培训机构单方解除合同则不属于违约。三，租赁合同解除的后果。本文认为，在损失分配方案上，应当综合考虑合理分担提前解除房屋租赁合同造成的损失，包括保证金、出租人实际损失、预支付的租金与物业费。
Productivity effect of minimum wage in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
Authors: Tajuddin Sheikh Ahmad Faiz Sheikh Ahmad , Muhamad Suriyani , Hasan Fauziah Abu , Sulaiman Nor Fatimah Che
Published: May 2023

This study measured the effectiveness of Malaysia's minimum wage by assessing the effect of minimum wage on productivity in the Malaysian manufacturing sector. Panel data covering a 10-year period were collected from 297 manufacturing firms in Peninsular Malaysia that were registered with the Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers (FMM) and analysed using static panel data regression to examine the effect of minimum wage on productivity. Panel data analysis revealed that the study's random effect model (REM) was the best model to describe the relationship between the minimum wage and productivity. The study found that the minimum wage improved labour productivity. Therefore, the minimum wage policy that was introduced in Malaysia under the Minimum Wage Order 2012 increased firms’ productivity. Increasing workers' wages motivated them to be more productive. This study's results are useful in highlighting to regulators, policymakers, manufacturing associations, employers, and workers the effects of the minimum wage. The implications of the findings will help improve the national minimum wage policy.
Artificiële intelligentie: McLuhan, Musk en Marx
Authors: Dekker Bart
Published: May 2023

Artificiële intelligentie: McLuhan, Musk en Marx

Onlangs deed een groep prominenten, waaronder Elon Musk, een oproep voor een moratorium van zes maanden op de ontwikkeling van AI-systemen, zoals ChatGPT. Hoe moeten we deze oproep beoordelen? Wat zouden Marshall McLuhan en Karl Marx hiervan vinden? En wat gaat AI betekenen voor beleidsonderzoek? Daarover gaat deze column.
De Data Governance Act (DGA)
Authors: Gerritsen J.B.A.
Published: May 2023

De Data Governance Act (DGA). Eigentijds of irrelevant?

Deze bijdrage bespreekt de Data Governance Act (DGA). De DGA is een EU-verordening die diverse onderwerpen reguleert. Zo schept de DGA voorwaarden voor beschermde gegevens die openbare lichamen bezitten. Daarnaast bevat de verordening een kader voor databemiddelingsdiensten en data-altruïsme. De DGA bevat eveneens de oprichting van de Europese Data Innovatie Raad. Tot slot bevat de DGA bepalingen over handhaving en toezicht en over internationale stromen van gegevens. De impact van de DGA zal vooral gevoeld worden door openbare lichamen. In hoeverre de DGA het bedrijfsleven raakt, hangt onder meer af van het Nederlandse beleid, dat nog niet bekend is. De DGA trad in werking op 30 mei 2022 en is van toepassing op 24 september 2023.
Fiscale staatssteun door Advance Pricing Agreements: de (tussen)stand van zaken na Fiat
Authors: Dekker C.T.
Published: May 2023

Fiscale staatssteun door Advance Pricing Agreements: de (tussen)stand van zaken na Fiat

In de afgelopen jaren heeft de Europese Commissie in verschillende besluiten vastgesteld dat tax rulings en in het bijzonder Advance Pricing Arrangements steunmaatregelen in de zin van artikel 107 lid 1 VWEU vormen en deze onverenigbaar met de interne markt verklaard. Over een aantal van deze besluiten is inmiddels door het Gerecht en het Hof van Justitie uitspraak gedaan. Naar aanleiding van het arrest Fiat, het eerste en tot nu toe enige arrest van het Hof van Justitie in deze reeks, worden in dit artikel de belangrijkste uitspraken besproken. De vraag is in hoeverre met de huidige stand van de jurisprudentie het staatssteunrecht nog een rol kan spelen bij de beoordeling van een tax ruling en Advance Pricing Arrangements.

HvJ 8 november 2022, gevoegde zaken C-885/19 P en C-898/19 P, ECLI:EU:C:2022:859 (Fiat Chrysler Finance Europe/Commissie)
Laboratory Simulation of Earthquake-Induced Damage in Lava Dome Rocks
Authors:   U.S. Geological Survey, Schaefer Lauren , Kendrick Jackie , Lavallée Yan , Schauroth Jenny , Lamb Oliver , Anthony Lamur , Miwa Takahiro , Kennedy Ben
Published: May 2023

Earthquakes can impart varying degrees of damage and permanent, inelastic strain on materials, potentially resulting in ruptures that may promote hazards such as landslides and other collapse events. However, the accumulation of damage in rocks under the frequency and amplitude of shaking experienced during earthquake events is rarely systematically measured due to technical limitations. Here, we characterize damage evolution during laboratory experiments on a suite of dacitic rocks from Unzen volcano, Japan, to help resolve accumulated damage and landslide susceptibility of lava domes during regional earthquake events. Damage was imparted during slow (time-dependent creep) and fast (stress-oscillation earthquake simulations) uniaxial loading in compression and tension. Damage evolution is approximated from strain during experiments; all samples accumulate strain during earthquake events, but microfracture-dominated samples tend to be more susceptible to damage than vesicle-dominated samples. The orientation of existing fabrics with respect to loading direction dictates the magnitude of strain accumulation under load oscillations. During each “earthquake” experiment of multiple dynamic stress-oscillations, samples accumulate inelastic strain. The strain imparted during each successive event is initially high and then reduces after 5-7 events, except when stressing results in failure. The strain rate during phases of intermittent stressing tends to be higher than prior to them. Understanding the accumulation of damage and the potential for brittle failure of rocks subjected to earthquakes can help define the origin and timing of certain landslides, rockfalls, lava dome collapses, and other failure events.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI BIOLOGI PADA KLIEN GANGGAUN JIWA DI RSJD Dr. AMINO GONDHOHUTOMO SEMARANG
Authors: Azhari Nanang Khosim , Anggarawati Tuti , Kandar
Published: May 2023

Background: Mental health is a picture of positive characteristics with harmony and psychological balance that reflects the maturity of his personality. Meanwhile, mental disorders are behavioral patterns that clinically occur in individuals related to distress or disability or are accompanied by a significantly increased risk of death, illness, disability, or loss of independence. According to WHO (World Health Organization) the prevalence of mental disorders in the world is around 450 million people. The high rate of recurrence in people with mental disorders requires us to be more active in knowing the causes. The purpose of this study is to find out an in-depth description of the biological causal factors of a person experiencing mental disorders. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. Samples were taken randomly with the criteria of someone with a Mental Disorder (ODGJ). The population of this study were mental patients who were treated at RSJD Dr. Amino Gondhohutomo Semarang. The research instrument used a mental disorder predisposition questionnaire. The questionnaire has construct validity and reliability and has been used during Residencies I to III. The results of this study showed that of the 106 respondents who had biological predisposing factors, a history of mental disorders was 39%, followed by a history of drug withdrawal of 38.1%, and the lowest was nutritional disorders.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI ANKLE PUMP EXERCISE DAN ELEVASI KAKI 30° TERHADAP EDEMA KAKI PADA PASIEN CKD
Authors: Arifin Noor Mohammad , Riska Wulan Maulia , Suyanto Suyanto , Wahyuningsih Indah Sri
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition in which the kidneys have experienced functional or structural damage or disturbances. The condition of the kidney that has decreased function is unable to dispose of waste products through urination which can result in disruption of endocrine, fluid, electrolyte, metabolic and acid-base functions, one of the consequences of which is the occurrence of edema. The prevalence of kidney failure in Central Java reached 0.42% with a total of 96,794 sufferers. The impact of edema that is not treated will result in respiratory, cardiovascular systems, neurological systems. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of a combination of ankle pump exercise and 30° foot elevation on edema in CKD patients at the Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital in Semarang. Method: This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental pretest-posttest design approach. The sample is 12 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of this study were mostly male with a total of 10 with a percentage of 83.3% with an average age of 44.50. the results of the bivariate analysis with the Marginal Homogeneity Test obtained a significant value of p = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of a combination of ankle pump exercise and 30° foot elevation on foot edema in CKD patients.
Influence of the modern climatic setting in the mountains of Central Asia on the state of glaciation, glacier runoff and glacial lake outbursts
Authors:   Institute of geology and geophysics.Center of glacial geology., Petrov M. A. , Glazirin G.E. ,   Institute of geology and geophysics., Tomashevskaya I.G. ,   Institute of geology and geophysics., Tikhanovskaya A.A. ,   Institute of geology and geophysics., Sabitov T.Yu. ,   M. Ulugbek National University of Uzbekistan
Published: May 2023

The climatic setting of Central Asia in the second half of the 20th century and in the first decade of the 21st century is characterized by a change of horizontal and vertical temperature gradients at the western periphery of the Central Asian Mountain system. The growth of summer air temperatures led to the decrease of mountain glaciations. In the last 45 years the glaciers in selected catchments of Gissar-Alay lost about 16% in area while the glaciers of the Pskem river catchment lost 27% in area. The river regimes, primarily the annual distribution of runoff react to the glacier decrease. The share of glacial runoff is over 25% in years with little precipitation, while it considerably decreases in years with abundant precipitation. One of the negative consequences of the glacier decrease is the formation of lakes in the periglacial area. The state of glacial lakes should be monitored, because they may pose outburst debris flow hazard.
Increasing the level of water security when using reservoirs in the basins of transboundary rivers of Kazakhstan
Authors:   Institute of geography and water security, Tairov A. Z.
Published: May 2023

The article discusses the issues of water resources security, reducing vulnerability and increasing the level of water security of the country. Adaptive methods of regulating river flow are considered. The use of natural reservoirs of transboundary rivers of Kazakhstan as "natural reservoirs" acting as natural "reservoirs" of seasonal regulation is noted. The process of adaptive management is based on a directed impact in the regulation system according to the "3U" principle: to catch, retain and regulate flood and/or flood runoff.
Optimising Public Procurement Through Circular Practice: The Power of Intermediation
Authors: Vanacore Emanuela , Fuertes Giné Leticia , Hunka Agnieszka
Published: May 2023

The public sector is a key economic player in society with a significant purchasing power and therefore has the potential to promote societal change while maintaining a degree of control over use of public funds, transparency and fairness. However, current public procurement processes largely result in purchasing products and services through a generally more pre-planned and rigid type of process. In this paper we argue that the current public procurement process is not “fit for purpose” for a transition to large-scale circular public procurement which aims to optimise value retention. In order to overcome this, we propose a conceptual framework that could support public organisations in aligning the procurement processes and structures with the value propositions of their own operations. We suggest that intermediation is the key enabler for a transition to a more circular economy by stimulating innovation in public procurement and with an ecosystem perspective.
Utilização do gás metano proveniente do consórcio capim elefante e dejetos orgânicos da suinocultura para o setor cerâmico
Authors: De Oliveira Ademir Ailton , Santos Alex Álisson Bandeira
Published: May 2023

A utilização de energia renovável é hoje tema de interesse mundial e discutido em todos os meios acadêmicos do Brasil e do mundo devido à preocupação com a preservação do meio ambiente e a necessidade na busca por substituir ou reduzir a utilização das fontes energéticas existentes responsáveis pela emissão de Gás Efeito Estufa. Entre as várias fontes de energias renováveis, a biomassa em nosso país se destaca por sua excelente disponibilidade. Dentre essas biomassas, os dejetos suínos é uma matéria prima muito abundante em nossas regiões e apresenta grande potencial energético quando manejado de forma correta, obtendo assim como produto final o biogás e o biofertilizante. Esse gás tem em sua composição principal o gás metano (CH4) que é altamente inflamável. Logo, o objetivo desse trabalho é conhecer através das análises laboratorial as composições do biogás gerado através de 12 biodigestores artesanais feitos de bobonas de PVC de 80 litros. Para aumentar a capacidade volumétrica e servir como termômetro na evolução da formação gasosa foi instalado em cada biodigestor uma câmara de ar de borrachas aro 14 como gasômetro. Após a montagem dos biodigestores, os mesmos foram alimentados com os dejetos suínos e capim elefante em meio aquoso com as composições devidamente selecionadas e pesadas em variadas porcentagens antes da inserção. Com a alimentação dos biodigetores, foram iniciadas as análises para acompanhar através da caracterização, as composições do biogás gerado e as análises físico-químico do pH, DBO, DQO, sólidos fixos e sólidos voláteis das amostras iniciais nas diferentes misturas, tendo como objetivo, entender o comportamento desses elementos no processo de biofermentação. Para a caracterização do biogás foram utilizados os métodos de Indofenol e Metileno para análise de amônia e gás sulfídrico e Orsat para análise dos gases metano e carbônico.
A Influência da Pandemia Covid-19 no Comportamento de Compra Online dos Jovens Adultos.
Authors: Magalhães Diana , Oliveira Luciana , Rodrigues Maria Antónia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to characterize the changes in online purchasing behavior, resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, and to assess the intention to maintain or break with behaviors acquired by young adults. A quantitative methodology was used, supported by an online questionnaire, with a sample of 355 answers. The results reveal an intensification of online shopping, changes in the catalog of products purchased, and an increase in spending. Trust has no particular influence on the buying behavior analyzed, but it is a determining factor in the decision to maintain or break with the behaviors acquired. From a theoretical perspective, this study presents an integrated model for analyzing buying behavior in the pandemic context. For management, the results of this study provide information about the behavior during and post-pandemic of the young adult segment. This segment is highlighted for its large adherence to e-commerce and for being the generation of buyers of the future.
THE EFFECT OF INCENTIVES AND WORKLOAD ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. TROPICA MAS PHARMACEUTICALS SUMATERA REGION I
Authors: Hanazohie Rizka , Safira Adhies Yasmin , Suyono
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of incentives and workload on employee performance at PT. Tropica Mas Pharmaceuticals Regional Sumatra I. The population and sample in this study were 35 people. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire containing 55 statements consisting of 20 incentive statements, 15 workload statements and 20 employee performance statements. Data analysis using the t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination. The results of the incentive t test study obtained a sig value of 0.028 <0.05, so incentives have a significant effect on employee performance, while workload has a sig value of 0.188> 0.05, so workload has no significant effect on employee performance. The results of the F test obtained a sig value of 0.005 <0. 05 so that incentives and workload have a significant effect on employee performance. The result of the coefficient of determination is 0.237, meaning that 23.7% of the variable variation is explained by incentive and workload variables, while the remaining 76.3% is explained by other variables not examined.
The use of the Kahoot application in teacher education and science teaching
Authors: P. Ramos P. de Castro Maria Paula , Ivan Spinardi José
Published: May 2023

In contemporary times, the so-called Information Society progressively forces us to walk in new directions, that is, we are changing our lives and activities due to the technological world. Such changes have reached schools, especially classrooms, which have been undergoing transformations to keep pace with the new Digital Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). In this wave came the applications called Apps, which have several features. Among them, we have Kahoot, which is an application that makes use of gamification to promote and evaluate learning. This research is qualitative in nature and its objective is to verify the use of the Kahoot application for science teacher training, and also to verify the efficiency of teaching chemistry, physics, and biology through this application. The results showed that Kahoot is effective in the teaching-learning process; however, it is necessary to have more investment policies for teacher training and further research in this area.
 
DOI: 10.56238/isevmjv1n1-003
Railway memory in question: reflections on the possibility of recognition of an intangible railway heritage in Law no. 11483 of 2007
Authors: De Carvalho Silva Gusso Luana , Aparecida da Costa Ferreira Peters Grasiéle
Published: May 2023

The present study is a reflection on the potentialities of the interpretation of the expression "railway memory" present in the Brazilian Federal Law no. 11,483 of 2007. Based on an analysis of the legal discourse contained in legislative devices such as the aforementioned law, IPHAN's Decree no. 407 of 2010 and article 216 of the Federal Constitution of 1988, the expression "railway memory" was intended to unveil its possible meanings in the context of railway patrimonialization in Brazil. With the dismantling of the railway modal and, later, with the government's decision to privatize it, the need to protect and preserve railway assets, often scrapped, became evident. This interesting piece of legislation, Law no. 11.483 of 2007, passed the competence for the protection and preservation of railway heritage to IPHAN and, highlighted in its 9th article, the expression "railway memory". the expression "railway memory". However, according to IPHAN itself, through Decree n. 407 of 2010, the railway memory highlights the already consolidated railway heritage in a material perspective. In this sense, we bet on the possibility of a broader interpretation of these provisions, in light of the Federal Constitution itself, to encompass the recognition of intangible railway heritage, unveiling other dimensions such as the knowledge, the doings and the memory of men and women who make up the railway modal, highlighting even more its importance in Brazilian history.
 
DOI: 10.56238/isevmjv1n2-006
Difficulties and problems faced by women in the labor market
Authors: Roberta de Oliveira Maraisa , Aparecida Alves Scaliza Janaina
Published: May 2023

Over time, several changes end up taking place in human societies, influenced by the most varied factors. The job market is a good example of such a phenomenon, where transformations have the power to profoundly impact an individual's life. Although such transformations often occur quickly, influenced by technological developments, some aspects end up undergoing changes considerably more slowly, one of them being the paradigms connected to female work, paradigms that end up presenting considerable difficulties and dilemmas to women who are part of the process. or intend to integrate the labor market. Therefore, the present work aimed to identify the difficulties and problems faced by women in the labor market, using a combination of theoretical and practical methods. Initially, a systematic survey was carried out on the subject, using various bibliographic sources, available in physical and digital media. Subsequently, seeking to deepen the study, a questionnaire was applied, focusing on the knowledge of the respondents' view on the relationship of women with the labor market, based on their experiences and perceptions. At the end of the study, it was possible to identify that the information collected during the bibliographic research coincides with the perception of the respondents of the questionnaire, where although the way women are seen and treated in the labor market has improved, there is still a long way to go. traveled for a state of true equality to be reached.
 
DOI: 10.56238/isevmjv1n2-007
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA MASYARAKAT DESA KOTA AGUNG KECAMATAN SELUMA TIMUR
Authors: Pramadita Feby , Karminigtyas Sikni Rekno
Published: May 2023

Abstrak

 

Antibiotik merupakan obat yang seringkali digunakan sebagai terapi pada infeksi. Ketidaktepatan penggunaan antibiotik pada masyarakat tentunya akan menimbulkan dampak, salah satunya adalah permasalahan resistensi pada antibiotik. Pemahaman masyarakat terkait penggunaan antibiotik masih sangat rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan hubungan karakteristik masyarakat Desa Kota Agung Kecamatan Seluma Timur Kabupaten Seluma Bengkulu terhadap pengetahuan penggunaan obat antibiotik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian survei deskriptif dengan metode prospektif menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel penelitian yaitu bagian dari masyarakat Desa Kota Agung Kecamatan Seluma Timur Kabupaten Seluma Bengkulu yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan secara sengaja pada responden yang memenuhi persyaratan. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini 165 responden. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian ini tingkat pengetahuan antibiotik sebanyak 108 responden (65,45%) mempunyai pengetahuan cukup. Responden yang termasuk ke dalam kategori kurang sebesar 30 responden (18,18%) dan 27 responden (16,36%) memiliki pengetahuan baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square usia dan jenis kelamin dengan tingkat pengetahuan antibiotik didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,88, sedangkan pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan tingkat pengetahuan antibiotik didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,001. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan antibiotik sebanyak 108 responden (65,45%) mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan terdapat hubungan karakteristik responden yaitu pendidikan terakhir dan pekerjaan dengan tingkat pengetahuan penggunaan obat antibiotik.
Analisis Implementasi Peningkatan Penggunaan Produk Dalam Negeri (P3DN) Pada Sektor Kesehatan Dalam E-Procurement Secara E-Catalog Guna Mendorong Utilisasi Produk Dalam Negeri Dan Mewujudkan Indonesia Yang Mandiri
Authors: Edy Dwi Purwanto  , Harsoyo Harsoyo  , Aris Toening Winarni
Published: May 2023

Dampak negative akibat pandemic COVID-19 mengakibatkan krisis global di segala aspek bidang kehidupan seluruh Negara salah satunya di Indonesia, dampak  tersebut melemahkan sector perekonomian yaitu penurunan permintaan dunia terhadap barang-barang eksport asli produk Indonesia, sehingga menyebabkan ledakan besar pengangguran. Sedangkan Produk Dalam Negeri merupakan katup penyelamat bagi industri produk Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil yang semula berorientasi eksport dan domestic, kini berbalik menjadi import alat kesehatan dan perbekalan farmasi berupa vaksin COVID-19.  Selain dampak negative pandemic COVID-19 juga adanya dampak positife revolusi industri 4.0 atau yang dikenal dengan istilah “cyber physical system” yang melahirkan banyak perubahan hampir di semua sektor industri. Pengalihan dari cara konvensional menjadi serba internet dengan menekankan pada unsur kecepatan dan ketersediaan informasi yang dapat diakses bagi siapapun, kapanpun dan dimanapun yang membutuhkan serta memudahkan dalam jual beli barang/jasa. Era industrial 4.0 yang semakin cepat berkembang ini menjadi tantangan dan tuntutan bagi birokrasi untuk segera mereformasi mewujudkan e-government yang kreatif, inovatif, komunikatif dan transparan sehingga melahirkan berbagai layanan Pemerintah berbasis elektronik salah satunya adalah penerapan e-procurement atau yang dikenal sebagai Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah secara elektronik yang dapat dijadikan peluang bagi Produk Dalam Negeri dan bagi Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil.
Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil di Kelurahan Tinjomoyo Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang
Authors: Revo Juhannda  , Tri Lestari Hadiati  , Suparno Suparno
Published: May 2023

Peran pemerintah dalam melaksanakan pelayanan seperti menyediakan pelayanan pendidikan, kesehatan, penerbitan surat izin, penerbitan E-KTP dan akta kelahiran pembangunan gedung, pembangunan jembatan, pengairan, dan sebagainya. Akibatnya, peran pemerintah memiliki peran krusial dalam memenuhi kebutuhan-kebutuhan masyarakat sehingga ia berkewajiban menyelenggarakan pelayanan publik semaksimal mungkin. Peningkatan pelayanan publik berkaitan erat dengan konsep desentralisasi. Desentralisiasi melalui pembentukan otonomi daerah di Indonesia menjadi isu yang sangat menarik untuk dibahas, terutama mengenai peningkatan pelayanan publik mengingat desentralisasi memiliki tujuan mulia, yakni meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat melalui perbaikan pelayanan publik. Terkait desentralisasi, Pemerintah Kota Semarang bersama perangkat daerahnya pun memiliki kewajiban untuk menyelenggarakan pemerintahannya sendiri secara luas dan bertanggung jawab dalam rangka menyejahterakan masyarakatnya melalui pelayanan publik. Penyelenggaraan pelayanan bidang administrasi di Kota Semarang salah satunya dimana Wali Kota Semarang melimpahkan kewenangan ini kepada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Semarang dan salah satu pelayanan yang diselenggarakan adalah akta kelahiran. Akta kelahiran adalah bentuk identitas seseorang.
Perencanaan dan Evaluasi Program
Authors: Arif Setyo Budi  , Nur Bagyo Utomo  , Rina Nuraini Selly
Published: May 2023

Kecenderungan copy paste masih menghantui sementara dengan kepmendagri 050-5889 tidak lagi memungkinkan untuk merancang sub kegiatan. Dilain pihak evaluasi yang harus dilakukan acapkali harus bertabrakan dengan perencanaan. Evaluasi tidak lagi menjadi bahan utama untuk merumuskan perencanaan. Blanded yang harus tercipta dalam SAKIP, tidak memberikan kontribusi bagi perencanaan yang ideal. Dampaknya pada LKJiP OPD.
Analisis Perencanaan Dan Evaluasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Parinem  , Karningsih
Published: May 2023

Kinerja yang dicapai oleh suatu organisasi pada dasarnya adalah prestasi para  anggota organisasi itu sendiri, mulai dari tingkat atas sampai pada tingkat bawah.  Konsep kinerja pemerintah daerah sendiri muncul ketika institusi pemerintahan  mulai mencoba mengenalkan konsep baru dalam pengelolaan urusan publik menjadi  good governance. Organisasi yang berhasil merupakan organisasi yang memiliki visi  dan misi yang jelas serta terukur. Artinya bahwa visi dan misi tidak akan bermakna  ketika tidak teraktualisasikan dalam kinerja organisasi dalam kerangka menciptakan  good governance.

Dalam upaya mencapai suatu kinerja organisasi dengan baik, maka diperlukannya  suatu rencana kerja yang baik, terarah, dan komperehensif, sehingga mudah bagi  manajemen untuk mengendalikan kegiatan kegiatan operasional dari organisasi  tersebut. Adapun yang dihasilkan tersebut disajikan dalam anggaran yang disusun  oleh manajemen berdasarkan target yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi maupun  kebutuhan organisasi, yang periodenya bersifat satu tahun, maupun periode yang  bersifat lebih dari satu tahun, dan disusun dengan format tertentu (Salbiah dan Rizky,  2012).

Kata kunci : perencanaan, evaluasi, pemerintah
PENGEMBANGAN KEPARIWISATAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2020-2021
Authors: Fitrah Rohmatika  , Zaili Rusli
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Riau. Adapun yang menjadi latar belakangnya adalah penurunan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ke Provinsi Riau dan ambruknya perekonomian sektor pariwisata akibat pandemi covid-19 tahun 2020-2021. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui upaya Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Riau dalam mengembangkan kepariwisataan agar kunjungan wisatawan meningkat di era pandemi covid-19 tahun 2020-2021 dan faktor pendukung pengembangan tersebut. Konsep teori yang digunakan peneliti adalah konsep pengembangan oleh Geoff Mulgan (2009: 05) ada lima tahapan, yaitu: tujuan, lingkungan, pengarahan, tindakan, dan pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dimana data deskriptif jawaban dari informan penelitian dan dianalisa oleh peneliti. Informan diambil dengan teknik snowball sampling yaitu teknik pengambilan sumber data yang pada awalnya jumlahnya sedikit kemudian menjadi membesar. Metode pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu pengembangan kepariwisataan di era pandemi covid-19 tahun 2020-2021 oleh Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Riau telah dilaksanakan dengan baik dan mampu meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan di tahun 2021 sebanyak 94,96% dan peningkatan lama tinggal wisman sebanyak 65,64% dari kelumpuhan sektor pariwisata di era pandemi covid-19 tahun 2020
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Desa Dan Kelurahan Online Terintegrasi Kabupaten Kendal “Dokar” Sebagai Pencapaian Reformasi Birokrasi
Authors: Siti Ariningsih  , Charis Christiani  , Aris Toening Winarni
Published: May 2023

Reformasi birokrasi adalah merupakan tuntutan masyarakat, birokrasi pemerintahan harus membuka dirinya menuju perubahan paradigma baru, salah satunya dengan berlakunya e-government. Dengan e government terjadi perubahan pelayanan kepada masyarakat yang semula bersifat konvensional sekarang bersifat modern. Hal ini sesuai dengan berkembangnya teknologi informasi.
ANALISIS E-GOVERNMENT TERHADAP PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA DIREKTORAT JENDERAL KEPENDUDUKAN&PENCATATAN SIPIL KEMENTERIAN DALAM NEGERI
Authors: Arih Setyaningrum  , Evi Satispi  , Risya Amalia
Published: May 2023

E-government which can be broadly defined as the utilization of information and communication technology and the internet which has the ability to transform relations with citizens, business people and other government institutions. The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is currently very rapid and of course it must be addressed positively to increase community participation in realizing the principles of good governance (Good Governance). This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Sources of data in this study are observation, literature, articles, journals, scientific research and sites on the internet. The Ministry of Home Affairs has a public service unit, one of which is the Directorate General of Population & Civil Registration, of course it is required to provide optimal service to the community. The implementation of e-government, related to service and dissemination of public information at the Ministry, especially at the Directorate General of Population and Civil Registration is already good and in the medium category, and still needs to be repaired and improved. The Ministry of Home Affairs in implementing e-government fulfills the first stage, namely information publishing and the two "official" two-way transactions based on the Deloitte & Touche framework and from the Government to Citizen (G2C) sector are included in the category, namely e-governance, e-service, and e-knowledge
Analisis Pelayanan Publik Melalui Website PPID Pada Lembaga Administrasi Negara
Authors: Devina Angistya Maharani  , Osly Usman  , Rizki Firdausi Rachmadania
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Lembaga Administrasi Negara yang betujuan untuk mengetahui yang dilakukan pada pelayanan publik Lembaga Administrasi Negara, mengetahui penerapan standar pelayanan publik pada wesite PPID dan mengetahui kendala pelayanan website PPID  Metode penilitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, Teknik pengumpulan daa yang digunakan studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian teknik kebasahan data dengan metode triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber serta metode interaktif untuk teknik analisis data meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian ini menemukan standar pelayanan pada webiste ppid belum sepenuhnya terpenuhi sebab sistem pelayanan belum dikembangkan oleh petugas, inovasi pelayanan belum di perbaru dan jangka permohonan informasi relatif lama. Kendala dalam proses pelayanan pada website PPID kurangnya petugas pelayanan, fitur website belum memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna dan kualitas website belum baik. Lembaga Administrasi Publik sebagai lembaga yang bertugas melayani publik seharusnya memperbaiki kekuranga tersebut agar dapat memberikan pelayanan terbaik. pelayanan publik yang baik akan mendapatkan citra baik di masyarakat.
Analisis Sistem Work Life Balance Pada Pegawai X
Authors: Hizkia Panjaitan  , Henry Eryanto  , Suherdi Suherdi
Published: May 2023

Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui studi observasi dan wawancara. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa adalah pentingnya work life balance bagi kesehatan fisik dan mental, produktifitas, dan hubungan sosial seseorang. Beberapa permasalahan yang sering dialami karyawan seperti kelelahan, stres, dan kurangnya waktu untuk melakukan kegiatan di luar pekerjaan dapat diatasi dengan penerapan work life balance. Dengan menerapkan work-life balance, karyawan dapat menjaga keseimbangan hidup dan memperbaiki kualitas hidup mereka secara keseluruhan.
PENDIDIKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PENGUATAN WAWASAN KEBANGSAAN PADA ERA DISRUPSI DI SD INPRES EKASAPTA LARANTUKA
Authors: Belen Keban Yosep , Soi Leton Susana
Published: May 2023

Persoalan bangsa yang akhir-akhir ini mengemuka bahkan menjadi semacam hantu adalah fenomena yang mengarah pada disintegrasi bangsa. Aneka konflik terjadi baik itu kasus suku, ras, agama, dan antar golongan yang membuktikan bahwa wawasan kebangsaan di Indonesia mulai luntur terutama pada era disrupsi ini. Sikap ini tentu sangat disayangkan di tengah keberagaman agama di tanah air Indonesia. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi pendidikan moderasi beragama dalam penguatan wawasan kebangsaan untuk menghadapi era disrupsi di SD Inpres Ekasapta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini mengatakan bahwa pendidikan moderasi agama di  SD Inpres Ekasapta sejauh ini sudah dipraktekkan oleh lembaga pendidikan ini namun belum secara optimal diterapkan. Pendidikan moderasi beragama dalam penguatan wawasan kebangsaan di SDI Ekasapta dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan intrakurikuler dan ekstrakurikuler.  Untuk itu lembaga pendidikan SD Inpres Ekasapta perlu terus melakukan peningkatan pendidikan moderasi keagamaan melalui kegiatan intrakurikuler dan ekstrakurikuler secara terstruktur agar dapat menanamkan sejak dini pendidikan moderasi agama dalam penguatan wawasan kebangsaan peserta didik.