bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan aset desa pada pasar Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Pagelaran Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Pacady Fory , Sholahuddin Agus , Prianto Budhy
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the implementation of asset management policies in the market village of Sidorejo Village, Pagelaran District, Malang Regency based on Sidorejo Village Regulation Number 01 of 2009 and to analyze the factors that support and hinder the implementation of asset management policies in the market village of Sidorejo Village, Pagelaran Village, Malang Regency based on the Regulation Sidorejo Village Number 01 of 2009 concerning Village Market Management. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study can be concluded that the implementation of Village Asset Management Policies at the Sidorejo Village Market, Pagelaran District, Malang Regency Based on the Sidorejo Village Regulation Number 01 of 2009 concerning Village Market Management in general can be said to be successful with the condition that there is a real impact from the policy output, namely the Village Head Regulation of Sidorejo Village Number. 4 of 2009.
Kegagalan partai politik baru di Provinsi Jambi 2019 dalam perspektif pelembagaan partai politik
Authors: Muhammad Hatta Abdi , Pamungkas Nabil Lintang , Anggara Dony
Published: June 2023

The relationship between institutionalization of party and electoral is an important theme because the strength of institutionalization is demonstrated through party performance in elections. However, the tendency in strengthening party institutionalization can't be separated from the presence of inherent figures. Some literature highlights that institutionalization is a conflicting entity with the emergence of strong figures. This article specifically discusses and explains that the problems of institutionalization and figures can intertwine each other. Because the party's relationship with the electoral arena can't be separated, the need for figures as a reinforcing variable in terms of political contestation, especially new parties in Jambi Province. This article uses descriptive qualitative methods to analyze deeply the phenomena that occur by utilizing secondary and primary data from various informants. Various data is coded, analyzed interactively and confirmed its validity then presented systematically. The results showed that the institutionalization that had been designed by the new parties was not able to produce a significant vote gain. People is more familiar with figures within the party, thus voter preferences see figures more than parties. New parties need to increase their popularity by working with figures that are acceptable to the public. At the end, the author offers how figures can appear in new parties by carrying out a process of political recruitment that emphasizes the involvement of candidates who have the potential to compete in elections.
Tata kelola inovasi pelayanan publik: dimensi kelembagaan, aktor kebijakan dan masyarakat
Authors: Hapzah Siti Nur , Rianto Budi , Tamrin M Husni
Published: June 2023

The goal of this research is to identify the innovation governance of 6-in-1 program in services for population affairs at the Autonomous Agency for Population Affairs and Civil Registry of Surabaya City Administration. Innovation of 6-in-1 program is an innovation containing the 6 products of population services (birth, death, moving, arriving, marriage, divorce). This research applies the Innovation Governance Theory from the United Nation, namely Institution, Policy Actor and Community in subsequent management, then elaborated by using the Theory of Cook and Mathews, namely Risk Management and Technology. This research applies “qualitative descriptive method‟ .The technique in determining the informant is classified into 2 (two) sample takings, the purposive sampling and the snowball sampling. Data are collected through observation interview, and documentation. The triangulation technique is used for verification or checking. Output of this research reveals that the innovation management must be supported by various aspects, such as the supporting policy, level of employees‟ compliance, community serving attitude, synergy among the stakeholders, culture, and community participation. However, there are still several things not yet been supportive, namely knowledge of the community, network technology and prevention management
Designing and Evaluating the Impact of Using a Blended Art Course and Web 2.0 Tools in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alsuwaida Nouf
Published: June 2023

Aim/Purpose.
This study designed and evaluated the impact of using a blended course and Web 2.0 tools into the “Design Fundamentals and Elements” course of a fine arts bachelor’s program at a Saudi Arabian university. The study also examined how students used Web 2.0 tools to improve their learning in the design of a blended (hybrid) course following the Quality Matters TM Higher Education Rubric (QMHER).

Background.
Web 2.0 tools such as Voki, YouTube, Pinterest, and Instagram feature educational technology that offers resources, helps instructors submit their lesson plans, create presentations, and conduct online student meetings.

Methodology.
The research adopted a mixed-method approach: a qualitative and quantitative pilot study. Data were collected through a pre-survey, pre-test, and post-test for one focus group, and in-depth individual interviews.

Contribution.
Blended courses should be integrated with the QMHER and Web 2.0 tools into art and design curricula. Art and design teaching and learning should be transformed through Web 2.0 tools, allowing students to explore their design capabilities in the fine arts, art education, interior design, fashion design, and graphic design fields.

Findings.
The findings revealed three themes in the data: 1) how to design blended learning best with the QMHER in an art education course, 2) Voki’s impact on learning 21st-century skills in a blended course, and 3) Voki’s impact on personal interactions from students’ perspectives.

Recommendations for Practitioners.
The study suggests that blended courses featuring Voki animation activities play an important role in art education during the Covid-19 pandemic; students’ favorite Web 2.0 tools can improve their learning, and Voki can offer a new method and animation tool that can be integrated into activities for art students.

Recommendations for Researchers.
Blended courses using Voki should be implemented as they can lead to improvements in students’ 21st-century skills (including technology literacy, creativity, decision-making, problem-solving, and collaboration and communication).

Impact on Society.
The QMHER was valuable for students’ understanding of the course requirements and to improve their grades. Moreover, many Web 2.0 tools were helpful in teaching and learning art and design concepts. The findings highlight how students’ 21st-century skills increased using Voki in a blended course.

Future Research.
The QMHER should be applied internationally to online and blended higher education courses.
Corpus Processing of Multi-Word Discourse Markers for Advanced Learners
Authors: Liebeskind Chaya , Valunaite Oleskeviciene Giedre
Published: June 2023

Aim/Purpose.
The most crucial aspects of teaching a foreign language to more advanced learners are building an awareness of discourse modes, how to regulate discourse, and the pragmatic properties of discourse components. However, in different languages, the connections and structure of discourse are ensured by different linguistic means which makes matters complicated for the learner.

Background.
By uncovering regularities in a foreign language and comparing them with patterns in one’s own tongue, the corpus research method offers the student unique opportunities to acquire linguistic knowledge about discourse markers. This paper reports on an investigation of the functions of multi-word discourse markers.

Methodology.
In our research, we combine the alignment model of the phrase-based statistical machine translation and manual treatment of the data in order to examine English multi-word discourse markers and their equivalents in Lithuanian and Hebrew translations by researching their changes in translation. After establishing the full list of multi-word discourse markers in our generated parallel corpus, we research how the multi-word discourse markers are treated in translation.

Contribution.
Creating a parallel research corpus to identify multi-word expressions used as discourse markers, analyzing how they are translated into Lithuanian and Hebrew, and attempting to determine why the translators made the choices add value to corpus-driven research and how to manage discourse.

Findings.
Our research proves that there is a possible context-based influence guiding the translation to choose a particle or other lexical item integration in Lithuanian or Hebrew translated discourse markers to express the rhetorical domain which could be related to the so-called phenomenon of “over-specification.”

Recommendations for Practitioners.
The comparative examination of discourse markers provides language instructors and translators with more specific information about the roles of discourse markers.

Recommendations for Researchers.
Understanding the multifunctionality of discourse markers provides new avenues for discourse marker application in translation research.

Impact on Society.
The current study may be a useful method to strengthen students’ language awareness and analytic skills and is particularly important for students specializing in English philology or translation. Beyond the empirical research, an extensive parallel data resource has been created to be openly used.

Future Research.
It should be noted that the observed phenomenon of “over-specification” could be analyzed further in future research.
Mathematical modeling of electromagnetic and gravitational phenomena by the methodology of continuous media mechanics. 3d ed.
Authors: Bychkov Vladimir , Zaitsev Fedor
Published: June 2023

The book of well-known Russian scientists systematically presents a new theoretical approach to studying nature’s fundamental phenomena using the hypothesis of the physical vacuum, or the ether, as some environment in which all the processes develop. In the proposed studies, the ether is represented as some one-component continuous media that satisfies generally accepted conservation laws: of matter and momentum. From the appropriate two equations, a number of consequences are obtained to which a physical interpretation is given. For the first time, 150 years after studies of Faraday and Maxwell, it is shown that these two premises mathematically give basic physical laws established experimentally: the Maxwell equations, the Lorentz force, the Gauss theorem; the laws: Coulomb, Biot–Savard, Ampere, electromagnetic induction, Ohm, Joule–Lenz, Wiedemann–Franz, universal gravitation, and etc. Details of mechanisms of many processes, that seemed previously paradoxical, have been disclosed. A method of the model substantiation adopted in the mathematical modeling methodology allows to conclude that the presented mathematical model of the ether adequately describes electromagnetic and gravitational processes. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of hundreds of known and new experimental facts allows in the methodology of physics, as science summarizing the experiments data, to confirm a conclusion about the existence of the ether (physical vacuum). The content of the book is based on the works of authors done during the last fifteen years. Many results are published for the first time. The book is intended for specialists in the field of electrodynamics, electrical engineering, gravity, kinetics, and continuous media mechanics, as well as for graduate students and students, interested in the fundamental principles of these scientific directions. This book is unique in terms of the comprehensive consideration of the problem and the depth of its analysis
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO DETERMINING THE CRITERIA FOR A COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF PUBLIC CIVIL SERVANTS
Authors: Sokolov Nikolay
Published: June 2023

The article explores approaches to determining the criteria for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the civil service. Based on the study of scientific publications, the views of domestic and foreign authors on the problems associated with assessing the effectiveness and efficiency of civil servants' activities are considered. An analysis of legislative and regulatory legal acts made it possible to summarize the most pressing issues that take place in the practice of assessing the effectiveness and efficiency of civil servants in the Russian Federation. The ways of improving the ex23isting organizational and legal mechanisms and introducing new ones are proposed, which will allow determining the criteria for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the public service and assessing the performance of public civil servants based on other approaches.
IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE TERRITORIAL BODIES OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF RUSSIA BASED ON THE USE OF MODERN AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEMS
Authors: Kubasov Igor , Garbuzov Pavel
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the research of the directions of improving the organization of the activities of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia with an emphasis on the use of modern automated control systems. The relevance of the topic of the article is due to the fact that the organization of the activities of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia direct-ly depends on the quality of information and analytical support for the development of management decisions based on the results of operational search and processing of large amounts of information obtained using automated control systems. This is especially important to take into account in the modern conditions of the digital transformation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia – the wide-spread introduction of digital technologies. The ways of increasing the efficiency of the use of auto-mated control systems in territorial bodies are proposed. The directions of improving the organization of the activities of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia based on the use of automated systems for the successful implementation of the digital transformation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia are substantiated.
Import substitution policy: Breaking the limits
Authors: Sukharev Oleg
Published: June 2023

The study focuses on forming an instrumental approach in the field of import substitution policy as a country development strategy implemented through identifying the main constraints of the situational (sanction-caused) and fundamental (related to the policy content) nature. The research subject is the import substitution policy in Russia, as well as the conditions created by economic sanctions. Methodologically, the study relies on the theories of international trade and public administration that allowed determining the main types of import substitution and restrictions emerging when managing this process at the government level within a large-scale system, as well as establishing feedback in the implementation of macroeconomic policies counteracting import substitution, i.e., parallel imports and zero duties. The research methods are comparative and taxonomic analysis, and generalization of statistical estimates. Empirical evidence comes from the industry-specific import substitution programmes and orders of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation. The author proposes a pyramid of import substitution significance levels reflecting various scales of import substitution policy – starting from products and services, technologies, and institutions (rules) to regulatory methods and policy models, cultural imperatives, and economic doctrines. The generalized Russia’s experience shows that progress in import substitution is relative. This implies investing more efforts in the development of a national project that would link national design and implementation of sectoral programs at all levels with evidence-based substantiation of resources and priorities within the goals of import substitution.
Sustainable development vs Effective competition: Empirical
analysis of industry-specific mechanical engineering markets
Authors: Yaroshevich Natalya , Migunov Vasily
Published: June 2023

In the context of economic sanctions, there emerges an acute problem of finding optimal industry-specific policy mechanisms. Implementation of certain managerial decisions at the industry-specific level is largely dependent on the market development specificities. The study theoretically substantiates and empirically tests the hypothesis that sustainable development of industry-specific markets implies effective competition present in them. The theoretical framework includes the concepts of sustainable development and competition. The research methods are dynamic, statistical and industry analyses. We developed a set of methodological tools that provides for a dynamic complementary assessment of the industry-specific market parameters, namely the sustainabile development and the presence of effective competition. The first parameter was examined using the industry average annual growth rate, the second one – by analyzing the indicators of absolute leadership in costs, tur bulence in market shares, and the Bain index. The empirical data of the work was retrieved from 10 industry-specific mechanical engineering markets in the Russian Federation for 2000–2020. The findings indicate a significant differentiation in the field in question: the hypothesis of the study was confirmed only for three industries of mechanical engineering; the rest of the markets are characterized by both unstable growth dynamics and a low level of effective competition. The proposed methodological approach is universal and can be used to analyze other industrial markets.
Internal green marketing and ship employees' behaviour: The mediating role of motivation and attitude
Authors: Tehci Ali , Senbursa Nihan
Published: June 2023

Today’s problems, such as pollution and scarcity of resources, require the awareness of internal customers and corporate sensitivity to environmental issues before external customers. Therefore, the study examines the relationship between internal green marketing and employees’ green motivation, attitude, and behaviour. The methodological basis includes the concept of social learning theory stating that behavioural patterns are adopted with the use of role models. The research methods are quantitative and sociometric analysis. The research data were obtained by survey method to 282 participants randomly selected among the ship employees of a maritime company in Turkey. Reliability and validity analysis were applied to the variables. The relationships between the variables were tested with the structural equation model. As a result, it was determined that internal green marketing significantly positively affected the employees’ motivation. It was concluded that motivation has a significant positive impact on attitude, and it has a positive effect on behaviour. In addition, it was found that motivation and attitude have a full mediating effect in this relationship.
Cultural Heritage and Urban Identity in Tourism: A Research on Urban Identity of Çanakkale
Authors: DURAN Erol , CAN Mutlu , ÇETIN Duygu Nedret , KOÇHAN Berna
Published: June 2023

Kültürel, doğal, sosyal ve teknolojik unsurlarla bütünleşmiş tarihi yapılar olan kentler değişim ve gelişimin bir parçası olmaya devam etmektedirler. Postmodern dönem ile birlikte imaj, sembol ve markalaşmanın önem kazanması günümüz
kentlerinin kendilerini diğer kentlerden farklı kılan özelliklerini ön plana çıkarmaya itmektedir. Bu noktada sembollerin, imgelerin varlığı ve kent kimliği oldukça etkili bir araç olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Türkiye Turizm Stratejisi
2023 hedefleri arasında bulunan “Zengin kültürel ve doğal değerlere sahip kentlerimizin markalaştırılarak, turistler için bir çekim noktası haline getirilmesi” ifadesinde kentin markalaştırılarak bir kimliğe sahip olmasının önemi
üzerinde durulmaktadır (K.T.B, 2007). Bu araştırmada zengin tarihi, kültürel ve doğal değerleriyle dikkat çeken Çanakkale kentinin kent kimliği incelenmiştir. Kentin, kent kimliği konusundaki mevcut durumu tespit edilmiş ve bu
konuda neler yapılması gerektiği hakkında öneriler sunulmuştur. Sosyal bilimlerin nitel araştırma yöntemleri için elverişli bir alan olarak kabul gördüğünden hareketle; bu araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden gözlem ve görüşme
teknikleri ile birlikte ikincil veri toplama yöntemlerinden doküman analizi kullanılmıştır. Dolayısıyla gözlem ve görüşme tekniklerinin birlikte kullanılmasıyla, araştırmada çoklu veri toplama tekniğine (triangulation) başvurulmuştur.
Bu yaklaşım, alan araştırmasının bulgularının ve aynı zamanda çalışmanın güvenirlik ve geçerlilik kriterlerinin artırılmasına katkı sunmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçları, Çanakkale’nin önemli bir turizm kenti olarak sahip olduğu kültürel
miras unsurlarının doğru, sürdürülebilir bir pespektifte ve bütüncül bir yaklaşımla tanıtımının yapılmasının, kentin turizm, kültür ve sanat merkezi haline gelmesini sağlayacağını göstermektedir
A Research on the Use of Storyized Content in Reels Videos Shared by Hotel Brands in the Scope of Digital Content Marketing
Authors: ROL Serkan , UYGUR Selma MEYDAN
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada zincir otel markalarının instagram üzerinden paylaştıkları reels videolarında hikâyeleştirme tekniğini kullanıp kullanmadıklarının incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Ayrıca, hikâyeleştirilmiş ve geleneksel içeriklerin izlenme,
beğeni ve yorum gibi etkileşim oranları karşılaştırılmıştır. Araştırmada, ceoworld.biz internet sitesinde 2022 yılı dünyanın en büyük 10 otel şirketi konulu yazısında yer alan liste kullanılmıştır. Listede yer alan ve kurumsal
instagram hesabı bulunan ilk 5 otel grubu araştırmaya dahil edilmiş ve bu hesaplarda paylaşılan toplam 282 reels videosu, içerik analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre zincir otel markalarının paylaştığı
reels videolarındaki hikâyeleştirilmiş içeriklerin izlenme, beğeni ve yorum sayısı olarak aldıkları etkileşim oranı, geleneksel içeriklere göre çok daha yüksektir. Ayrıca, zincir otel markalarının takipçi sayısı yüksek etkileyici
kişi, spor kulübü veya müzik grubu gibi ünlü kişi ya da kurumlarla iş birliği yapmaları, etkileşim alma oranlarını yükseltmektedir.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KEWIRAUSAHAAN SYARIAH BAGI REMAJA MASJID AL-MUJAHIDIN LINGKUNGAN PEMUDA KELURAHAN DASAN AGUNG BARU KECAMATAN SELAPARANG KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Irwan Muhammad , Yasin Muaidy , Maryam Siti , Firmansyah M.
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuaan untuk ini adalah  memberikan pemahaman tentang  (a)  Pengertian dari Kewirausahaan Syariah; (b) Prinsip-prinsip Kewirausahaan Syariah; (c) Manfaat Kewirausahaan Syariah; (d) Kiat-kiat sukses dalam Berwirausaha.  Kegiatan penyuluhan telah berjalan dengan baik, jumlah peserta yang hadir jumlahnya sesuai dengan yang ditargetkan yaitu berjumlah sebanyak 22 orang semuanya berjenis kelamin Laki-laki. Peserta yang hadir semuanya berlatar belakang sebagai mahasiswa pada perguruan tinggi Negeri dan Swasta yang berada di Kota Mataram dan menjadi Remaja Masjid Al-Mujahidin Lawata. Peserta secara saksama memperhatikan materi yang diberikan meskipun disampaikan dengan metode ceramah yang disertai dengan beberapa pertanyaan yang diajukan berkenaan dengan kegiatan ini. Peserta ingin dan sudah memulai usaha dengan melakukan usaha secara mandiri atau berkelompok baik ketika masih kuliah maupun setelah selesai kuliah mengingat masih banyaknya sarjana yang belum memiliki pekerjaan tetap dan belum bekerja. Peserta penyuluhan telah memiliki pengetahuan tambahan berkenaan dengan berwirausaha secara islami. Berdasarkan pengetahuan tersebut dapat diterapkan pada usaha yang dijalani sekarang. Saran yang berkenaan dengan kegiatan ini adalah Tim harus menindaklanjuti keinginan peserta untuk memberikan penyuluhan berkenaan dengan pemantapan pemahaman mengenai berwirausaha secara Islami maupun pemanfaatan modal usaha dengan prinsi-prinsip syariah. Penyajian tim masih dalam bentuk ceramah, dikembangkan dalam bentuk pendidikan seperti mempraktekkan langkah-langkah memulai usaha dengan prinsip-prinsip Islami. Perlu diberikan dana stimulant atau modal awal untuk mempraktekkan hasil kegiatan ini pada salah satu peserta yang telah memiliki usaha.
Optimization of water flow on Regency Municipality Waterworks-network of Jonggat Central Lombok Regency using Ford Fulkerson Algorithm and Dinic Algorithm
Authors: Sriwahyuni Lilis , Marwan Marwan , Awanis Zata Yumni
Published: June 2023

Clean water is essential for humans which must be fulfilled for humans survival. The population in Jonggat, Central Lombok, increases from year to year which causes the using of clean water get an increase too. The necessity of rising clean water is not in line with the availability of water in nature, therefore the PDAM (Regency Municipality Waterworks) manages existing water resource. Then, it will be distributed to consumers. The purpose of this research is to determine the optimal solution in the distribution of clean water in Jonggat using Ford Fulkerson algorithm and Dinic algorithm. Both Ford Fulkerson algorithm and Dinic algorithm are methods used to calculate the maximum flow in a network. Based on the results of research using Python software on the Ford Fulkerson algorithm, the maximum current is 133 liters/second, while using the Dinic algorithm, the maximum current is 133.49 liters/second. Meanwhile, the average water flow is delivered by PDAM is 95 liters/second. It means, it can be added the amount of flow in the clean water distribution pipe by the PDAM. It’s for facilitating the flow of water that reaches consumers with the addition of a flow that cannot exceed 133.49 liters/second.

Keywords:  Network flow, Maximum flow, Ford Fulkerson algorithm, Dinic algorithm
Effect of the PhET Assisted Problem Based Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes in Wave Material
Authors: Imaniah Esa , Susilawati Susilawati , Sutrio Sutrio , Kosim Kosim
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine whether or not there is an influence of the PhET-assisted problem-based learning model on student learning outcomes in Wave material. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental research design with Nonquivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students in class XI MAN 1 Mataram with the sample being students in class XI MIPA 3 with a total of 31 students as the control class and students in class XI MIPA 4 with a total of 29 students as the experimental class. The test instrument used is in the form of multiple choice questions. Before the test instrument is given, the instrument is tested first, namely testing validity, reliability, difficulty level, and discriminating power. The results of the analysis showed that the average score of the physics learning outcomes of students who were taught with the PhET-assisted problem-based learning model was 79.65 and students who were taught without using PhET had an average value of 69.77. The results of testing the hypothesis using the t-test obtained a t-count of 6.45 and a t-table of 2.0017. Thus the value of t-count is greater than t-table then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. This means that there is an influence of the PhET-assisted problem-based learning model on student learning outcomes in class XI MAN 1 Mataram class wave material.
Peran Serta Masyarakat Terhadap Upaya Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan Dan Anak Di Desa Karang Bongkot, Lombok Barat
Authors: Ashady Suheflihusnaini , Dudy Aryadi Almau , Taufik Zahratulain’ , Nirmala Atika Zahra , Rahmania Nunung
Published: June 2023

Pengabdian ini dilakukannya untuk: pertama, memperkuat pemahaman hukum masyarakat mitra terkait tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan dan anak; dan kedua untuk memberikan pengetahuan mengenai peran serta masyarakat mitra dalam upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak. Manfaat Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi: pertama, secara teoritis dapat memberikan sumbangan pemikiran baik berupa konsep, metode, proposisi, maupun pengembangan teori dalam khasanah studi hukum khususnya dalam ilmu hukum pidana. Kedua, secara praktis dapat menjadi edukasi bagi masyarakat mitra terkait sehingga masyarakat mitra berperan aktif dalam upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan dan anak. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode penyuluhan hukum dan diskusi. Kegiatan penyuluhan hukum yang dilakukan pada tanggal 14 Juni 2023 dihadiri oleh peserta dari berbagai kalangan, diantaranya tokoh dan aparat desa, tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama dan tim PKK Desa Mitra. Materi penyuluhan berkaitan dengan pengaturan peran serta masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan pemulihan terhadap korban kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan dan anak. Dampak positif dari kegiatan adalah masyarakat mitra memahami pengaturan kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan dan anak serta dapat berperan aktif dalam upaya pencegahan dan pemulihan terhadap korban.
Distribution og blue green algae (BGA) in gardenland soils and their nature
Authors:   Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu., M GNANACHITRA , S ANTHONY ,   Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu., D KANDASAMY ,   Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu.
Published: June 2023

Blue-Green algae (BGA) not only occur in low land rice fields which are flooded but also occur in gardenland soils rendered moist by irrigation. Although large mats do not appear small encrustations or growth occur along sides of irrigation channels, furrow slopes and certain cereals like maize fields. BGA occurred in these gradenland conditions exhibited a higher heterocyst frequency over wetland isolate under in vitro conditions.
Correlation and path coefficient analysis in onion (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum Don.)
Authors:   Dept of Horticulture Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu., G.V RAJALINGAM , K HARIPRIYA ,   Dept of Horticulture Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu.
Published: June 2023

A study on the association of metric traits involving twenty aggregatum onion ecotypes (Allium cepa L. var, aggregatum Don.) revealed that the yield components like plant height, leaf length, leaf breadth, number of leaves, weight of plant, number of bulbs, bulb length, bulb diameter and volume of bulb exhibited significant positive association with yield. These components were also positively inter correlated among themselves. The path coefficient analysis indicated that plant height, leaf breadth, weight of plant, bulb length, shape index, days to maturity and harvest index, had direct positive effect on yield. While leaf length, number of leaves, number of bulbs, bulb diameter, volume of bulb and storage life had negative. direct effects. Plant height and weight of plant are dependable indices of selection in identifying the yield potential of individual ecotypes.
Effect of different organic manures, tilage methods and crop residue management on the availability of micronutrients
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K APPAVU , S POONGOTHAI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P SAVITHRI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Field experiments were conducted with sorghum (Co26) soybean (Co.1) cropping sequence in Typic Ustropeat oil with different tillage operations and manure treatments The post harvest soil samples of soybean Swere analysed for DFPA-Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn content. The results showed that incorporation of organic manures (coirpith, poultry manure, goat manure and FYM) increased the available Zang Fe content, while the availability of Cu was not influenced by the incorporation af organic manures. Ploughing with country plough and burning the stubbles in situ significantly increased the Zn content, while for Fe it was footatry ploughing and composting the stubbles in site) and for Mn, C, and C, recorded the highest value A regards DTPA-Cu, disc ploughing under dry condition recorded the highest value. A the four macronutrient cations were higher in the surface soil than in subsoil.
Effect of cement kiln dust on sorghum and blackgram crops
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S JEYA SUBHA , M DAKSHINAMOORTHY ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Two pot culture experiments were conducted at Agricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam with sorghum and blackgram as test crops on a sandy clay soil during October, 1997 to January 1998. Cement kiln dust collected from a cement factory was artificially mixed with the soil at 10 different ratios varying from 10g to 100g dust per kg of soil and the crops were grown. Results showed that uptake of nutrients generally increased in both the crops whereas leaf area index, dry matter production and grain yield showed reduced values.
Analysis of variability for seed yield and related characters in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)
Authors:   Oilseed Research Station, Gujarat Agricultural University Junagadh Campus,Junagadh 362 001,Gujarat, R.H KAVANI , P.T SHUKLA ,   Oilseed Research Station, Gujarat Agricultural University Junagadh Campus,Junagadh 362 001,Gujarat, R.B MADARIYA ,   Oilseed Research Station, Gujarat Agricultural University Junagadh Campus,Junagadh 362 001,Gujarat
Published: June 2023

Thirty five genotypes of saffower are grown under four diverse environments. High genotypic coefficient of variation for yield per plant and number of seeds per capitulum was observed at all the environments and only for yield per plant over environments. Moderate coefficient of variation for number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, number of capitula per plant and harvest index was observed in pooled analysis. High heritability estimates were observed for days to maturity, number of capitula per plant, number of seeds per capitulum, yield per plant and hull content. Seed yield per plant, number of seeds per capitulum and harvest index had high genetic advance coupled with high heritability under individual environment, indicating scope for the improvement of these characters through selection.
Shelf-life of spicturin (bacillus thuringeinsis Berl. Var. gallariae) during storage and its efficacy against Plutella xylostella (L.) on cauliflower
Authors:   Dept of Agrl, Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural  . University,Coimbatore 641003 Tamilnadu., M LOGANATHAN , K GEETHA ,   Dept of Agrl, Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural  . University,Coimbatore 641003 Tamilnadu., P.C SUNDARA BABU ,   Dept of Agrl, Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural  . University,Coimbatore 641003 Tamilnadu., G BALASUBRAMANIAN ,   Dept of Agrl, Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural  . University,Coimbatore 641003 Tamilnadu., V UDHAYASURIAN ,   Dept of Agrl, Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural  . University,Coimbatore 641003 Tamilnadu.
Published: June 2023

The shelf-life studies were conducted to determine the shelf-life of SPICTURIN" (Bacillus thuringiensis Berl. var. gallariae) against Plutella xylostella L. on cauliflower by two methods viz., from the unopened samples and opened sample of Spicturin. In the first method, 18 fresh samples of Spicturin were stored at room temperature (25 to 33°C) and each month one sample was opened for bioassay and enumeration of spore load. The bioassays were conducted for 18 months continuously by leaf-dip method. In the second method, first month opened sample was stored at room temperature and used for similar study. The present results indicated that Spicturin samples were found to maintain the spore load of 10' spores ml for 18 months and there was not much reduction in viable spores in the first month opened sample. However, there were differences in the initial spore load itself in the first method. From the 18 months storage study on Spicturin, the results of both the methods exhibited that the mortality of the second and third instar larvae of P xylostella varied from 95.00 to 85.00 and 85 to 75.00 per cent respectively for Spicturin 4ml L which was higher when compared to lower doses of 3 and 2ml L; however, it was on par with them.
Storage studies in dormant and nondormant cultivators of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Authors:   Dept.of Seed Science and Technology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003, V MANONMANI
Published: June 2023

Storage studies in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) was conducted in groundnut with an aims to compare the storage potential of dormant and nondormant cultivars. Fresh seeds of dormant cultivars like ALG 122, ALG 123, ALG 125, ALG 126 and ALG 127 were found to store better with good. germination potential which ranged from 72 to 78 per cent associated with better root length, shoot length. to and vigour index even after 12 months of storage. Whereas nondormant cultivars like Co2 and VRI 2 A maintained their germination potential (68 per cent) after 7 months of storage. The results of the study showed that the dormant cultivars proved their superiority in maintaining the vigour and viability of seeds in storage better than nondormant cultivars.
COMPORTAMENTO SOCIOLINGUÍSTICO DO POVO IN? (KARAJÁ): UMA ANÁLISE SOB A ÓTICA DO BILINGUISMO IN? MAHADU RYBÉ BEDÈ DYKYNANA: INATXIRYBÉ HERIBI TAMY ITXERENA
Authors: Carvalho Simone
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho teve como objetivo geral, analisar o comportamento Sociolinguístico do povo In? Karajá (de Xambioá), à luz do Bilinguismo. Os fundamentos teóricos foram apoiados nos autores Labov (1972), Goffman (1979), Fortune (1977), Grosjean (1994), Rodrigues (2001) e D'Angelis (2017), entre outros, que fomentam a discussão em torno da Sociolínguistica, do Bilinguismo e, principalmente, em torno da valorização, revitalização e sobrevivência das línguas indígenas. Como metodologia de trabalho adotamos a coleta e análise investigativa de dados, do povo In? da Aldeia Wary L? T?, por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, observando o uso e função na oralidade e escrita de ambas às línguas – o in?rybé (língua originária) e o português (língua dominante), dentro e fora da Aldeia. Pela segurança, cuidados e preservação dos costumes, cultura, crenças e a vida do povo In?, a pesquisa foi submetida e aprovada pelo Comitê Nacional de Ética em Pesquisa (CONEP). Como critérios de análise foram considerados os seguintes aspectos: o Bilinguismo, as relações sociais (aspectos identitários das relações bilíngues dos entrevistados) e a sobrevivência da língua. Os resultados da ana´lise revelam que na Wary L? T? os idosos (acima de 60 anos) têm menor proficiência e resistência à língua portuguesa; a geração entre 38 e 60 anos, têm igual proficiência em ambas as línguas e transitam de um idioma para outro sem resistência ou desconforto enquanto à geração de 38 a 21 anos (não foi observável a faixa etária menor de 21 anos), tem maior proficiência na língua portuguesa e menor (ou quase nenhuma) no in?rybé – no entanto, é a geração que mais luta pela revitalização e sobrevivência da língua materna, pois, para eles (nós), o in?rybé marca suas (nossas) identidades originárias e revela todos os segredos, ensinamentos, cultura e ciência do seu (nosso) povo.
Perceptions of Adolescent Mothers on Feeding and Nutrition of their Children aged 0-3 Years in Rural Bangladesh
Authors: Faiza Farzana , Tanvir Sarwar
Published: June 2023

Proper feeding practices at an early age are the key to improving a child’s overall health and achieving developmental milestones. In Bangladesh, a large portion of rural girls become mothers before the age of 18. Past records show that most interventions are designed to improve infant and young child feeding practices targeting older mothers. That is why, this study has been designed with an aim to explore the perceptions and practices of infant and young children feeding among rural Bangladeshi mothers aged <19 years old. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and group discussions with a total of 40 adolescent mothers who have children aged 0-3 years. Data has revealed that the majority of the mothers hold very limited knowledge of nutrition and child nutrition but those who are educationally a bit ahead hold a little better knowledge. Participants are aware of breastfeeding but they all misinterpret the term ‘exclusive breastfeeding’ with other liquid food. It has also emerged that most of the mothers know the ideal timing of starting complementary feeding but very few of them actually understand what to feed children. In spite of having misconceptions and superstation rural adolescent mothers practice responsive feeding instead of force-feeding. No gender discrimination has been found regarding child feeding. The findings of the study pinpointed that mothers are unable to practice proper infant and child feeding due to a lack of knowledge and limited affordability. Educating girls & young mothers and improving financial security could be an effective way to promote improved infant feeding practices.
Mecanismos de protección y acceso a la justicia de la infancia en Natalio, Paraguay
Authors: Escobar Lapierre Marcela Viviana
Published: June 2023

Este artículo analiza el acceso a la justicia de los niños, niñas y adolescentes en la localidad de Natalio – Itapúa, Paraguay. A través de una metodología cualitativa, con diseño de Teoría Fundamentada, tiene como objetivo explicar las formas en que los mecanismos institucionales de protección garantizan el acceso a la justicia de niños, niñas y adolescentes en dicha comunidad, entre los meses de septiembre de 2021 a febrero de 2022. Los resultados muestran que el acceso a la justicia de los niños, niñas y adolescentes en la localidad de Natalio es relativo, debido a la existencia de ciertos obstáculos que impiden su vigencia, y obedecen fundamentalmente a condiciones de vulnerabilidad tales como la pobreza, la falta de instrucción respecto a los derechos y procedimientos para su defensa, y la lejanía de ciertas instituciones de intervención necesaria en la protección de los derechos de los niños, niñas y adolescentes. Ha quedado reflejada también la falta de asignaciones presupuestarias acordes con las funciones de protección encomendadas por las normas a las instituciones administrativas y judiciales del fuero especializado, a objeto de dar vigencia efectiva a la protección reconocida a la niñez y la adolescencia tanto en el ordenamiento nacional como convencional. Se concluye que debe trabajarse en el fortalecimiento de las instancias de protección de los derechos de los niños, niñas y adolescentes, allanando los obstáculos que les impiden el pleno acceso a sus derechos sin distinciones y en condiciones de igualdad.
La nulidad de las adjudicaciones ilícitas de tierras estatales de la reforma agraria en el Paraguay: avance jurisprudencial
Authors: Pereira Fukuoka Milena
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo describe el cambio que se ha producido en la jurisprudencia nacional respecto de la valoración de las nulidades que afectan a las adjudicaciones ilícitas de tierras estatales destinadas a la reforma agraria, efectuadas por el organismo de aplicación del Estatuto Agrario durante el régimen dictatorial stronista (1954-1989). Se efectuó una investigación de tipo descriptivo, con enfoque cualitativo y la técnica de investigación fue el análisis documental a partir de fuentes primarias y secundarias. El análisis evidenció el avance operado en materia jurisprudencial, respecto de la interpretación y la aplicación de las normas civiles y agrarias en las demandas de nulidad promovidas por la Procuraduría General de la República respecto de adjudicaciones irregulares de tierras de la reforma agraria; en especial, el progreso que representa para la eficacia del derecho de la reforma agraria lo resuelto en el Auto Interlocutorio N° 340 del 2 de abril de 2019, dictado por la Sala Civil de la Corte Suprema de Justicia.
THE TEMPERATURE EFFECT OF THE VISCOSITY AND DENSITY OF XANTHAN GUM SOLUTION
Authors: Dhiaa Asmaa Hasan
Published: June 2023

Xanthan gum is a nontoxic polysaccharide with a good gelling, thickening and stabilizing attributes, and used widely in food and cosmetic industries. Effect of temperature on the viscosity and density of various solutions of xanthan gum (0.1 ,0.2,0.3,0.4 and 0.5 w/v %) were studied experimentally with temperatures range of 30 to 60 C. The experimental tests were performed using DV-II+Pro viscometer at different speeds (50, 100 and 150rpm). It has been noticed by measuring the viscosity changes, that efficiency of higher polymer concentrations , lower speeds and lower temperatures also. The density increase by increasing concentration and decrease with temperatures
Study the Mechanical Properties of Polyethylene Reinforced by Metal Woven Fibers
Authors: Ali Muayad Abdulhasan , Diwan Abbas Ali
Published: June 2023

Strength and Durability of fiber reinforced polymer composites (FRP) are controlled by the durability of their constituents: reinforcement fibers, resin matrices, and the status of interfaces. A great deal of research has been focused on the relationship of fibers with matrix, on the other hand, the diameter of the fiber and properties of fiber-matrix composites. The present investigation aims to study the effects of adding steel woven fibers to polymer (polyethylene) on some mechanical properties for resulting composite materials.
This research tries to study the using of metal woven fibers as a reinforcement Material with Matrix from polyethylene grades (LDPE,LLDPE) as a composite material that was prepared using an injection molding process  at 180- 200 Co and 60 rpm with different diameter (0.25- 1.0 mm).the results show that the tensile strength will slightly increase with percentage about (9%-18%) for the LLDPE and LDPE polymer composite respectively, and tensile modulus will significant increase about (80%- 190%) with woven metal fibers .The ductility is decrease with 68% for LDPE but it was 78% for LLDPE . The flexural strength will decrease with percentage about (36%-22%) for the LLDPE and LDPE polymer composite and impact strength with percentage about (78%-68%) and impact strength about (47%-40%)  for the LLDPE and LDPE polymer composite respectively
Compressive Strength in Sulphate Resisting Portland Cement (SRPC)
Authors: Ewadh Hussein Ali , Jassim Majeed Khudair
Published: June 2023

The compressive strength of cement is regarded as a principal indicator to determine the quality of cement.  Therefore, efforts were focused to combine the factors which affect compressive strength together in such a form to develop suitable statistical models for predicting strength of cement at various ages (3 and 7 days).
Using SPSS16 software, a statistical analysis is performed for (574) observations taken from archive of quality control at Kerbala Cement Plant, which produces low alkalis sulphate resisting Portland cement. These data sets include compressive strength at 3 and 7 days with various independent variables.
Stepwise regression results in multiple linear models that explain (99.7 %) and (99.9 %) of variations in 3-days and 7-days compressive strength respectively in function of; C3S, C2S, C3A, SO3 contents, and Insoluble residue (IR). The developed models show that these contents positive effect on strength, but (I.R) content has a negative one. Such models could be used  in quality control of SRPC factories to enable the manufacturer to make corrections in process within production stage. The sufficient data used in the analysis assures confidence of the developed statistical model.