bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Literary Field and the Question of Method – Revisited
Authors: Gajdosova Jaroslava
Published: January 2022

Field theory is one of the most efficient and influential analytical schemes in the critical sociology of Pierre Bourdieu, which he consistently developed in his model of literary field. The analytical reliability of the model derives from the way in which Bourdieu combines the structural category of “field” with the phenomenological categories of “doxa” and “habitus”. This article argues that Bourdieu’s selective application of the two phenomenological categories produces a static structural model of literary field where all processes are explained in causal and deterministic terms. The article further seeks to present an alternative reading of the same categories within a discursive model where the processes in literary field and the motivations of its agents are driven by field’s discourses rather than by its rigid structures.
Prevailing Buffalo Calf Rearing Practices and Mortality Patterns in the Operational Area of Dairy Vigyan Kendra, Gujarat
Authors: Jadav S.J. , Patel Y.G.
Published: January 2022

Background: The study aimed to observe the prevailing buffalo calf rearing practices and mortality patterns in the operational area of Dairy Vigyan Kendra (DVK), Vejalpur, Gujarat, India. Methods: Using the simple random sampling method, 240 buffalo owners from 24 villages of 6 talukas from the operational area of Dairy Vigyan Kendra were selected. The data were collected based on the interview schedule. Result: The majority of buffalo owners had not adopted the different management practices viz., provision of milk replacer, calf starter, mineral mixture, salt, deworming agent at every month up to six months and vaccine. An overall buffalo calf mortality was observed 24.26% in the study area. There was a higher mortality rate in male calves (45.00%) than female buffalo calves (14.58%) because of negligence towards the male calf. The mortality rate observed was higher during the first three months of age (90.98%) and during winter (45.08%). A negative and significant relationship was observed between some important calf rearing practices like colostrum feeding time, providing milk replacer, calf starter, concentrate feed, mineral mixture, dewormer and vaccines to calves with female buffalo calf mortality. Participation in various animal husbandry training programs and adoption of scientific management practices to large herd size farms will be helpful to reduce female buffalo calf mortality rate at the field level.
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE NEWS OF COVID-19 CORPSE SNATCHING PATIENT IN THE I-NEWS
Authors: Astari Rika , Mukhlis Abdul , Faturrahman Muhammad Irfan
Published: January 2022

The diction used in the news of corpse snatching of COVID-19  varies and has caused the public to panic. This study aims to show the structure of the media language used in The News of Corpse Snatching of COVID-19 patients in Pasuruan and the factors that caused the hundreds of people attempting to take the deceased's body forcefully. The primary data are the news of corpse snathing of COVID-19 patients in Pasuruan, uploaded on YouTube and the online news media i-News, and comments from netizens in the comments column. In addition, informant interviews were conducted to show the factors causing Corpse Snatching. Critical discourse analysis (CDA) is used for content analysis by describing three dimensions: text, discursive practice, and social practice. It was concluded that the media language used in the news text of the corpse Snatching in Pasuruan tends to use vocabulary that shows negative rather than positive actions. Moreover, the media emphasizes negative actions more than describing solution actions to become government policy steps. Based on informants and studies of the third dimension, hundreds of people who conducted the Corpse Snatching were caused because people hardly accept COVID-19 protocols since they hold Kejawen Islamic funeral traditions.
FUNCTIONING DISCOURSE MARKERS TO CONSTRUCT A SOCIAL SITUATION IN SPEECH
Authors: Jayantini I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa , Juniartha I Wayan , Aditana I Kadek Arya , Umbas Ronald , Suwastini Ni Komang Arie
Published: January 2022

This study relates the discussion of discourse markers to their functions from a social context. It aims to identify discourse markers and analyze their function to construct a social situation in Steve Jobs’ speech delivered at Stanford Commencement Address. To analyze the data in this study, the researchers used a qualitative descriptive method. This study showed that the dominant discourse markers used were connective, followed by cause result, temporal adverb, and marker of response, respectively, in which the last marker was the least used. Furthermore, all discourse markers functioned to gain coherent message delivery in the speech by considering the “setting and scene," "participants," "ends,” “act sequence,” “key,” “instrumentalities,” “norms of interaction,” and “genre,” all of which were shortened in the acronym of “speaking.”  Finally, based on its social situation, the present study is expected to broaden the understanding of discourse markers in a particular text.
AL-HUQUL AD-DALALIYAH WA MUKAWWINAH AL-MA’NA LI FI’LI “THAHHARA” FI AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Munjiah Ma'rifatul , Syafina Hanna Izzah
Published: January 2022

The field of meaning and components is one of the bases for understanding the meaning of a language. And this theory helps researchers uncover the meaning of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. The verb 'to purify' was chosen because it has an essential meaning for Muslims. Even the Qur'an uses various lexemes for this verb by looking at its context, subject, and function because different lexemes carry different meanings and legal implications. Therefore, this study aims to describe the meaning field, analyze the meaning component, and explain the verbum component of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected from the Qur'an, with selective reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model by Miles and Huberman, namely by collecting data from sources and sorting it then selecting it to produce findings of four purifying verbs, namely طَهَّرَ، قَدَّسَ، زَكَّى،, and سَبَّحَ. The following components of meaning are determined through the type of subject, object, characteristics of the object, and how it works and concluded that the verb 'to purify' is included in the category of state verb and process verb. The field of meaning and components is one of the bases for understanding the meaning of a language. And this theory helps researchers uncover the meaning of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. The verb 'to purify' was chosen because it has an essential meaning for Muslims. Even the Qur'an uses various lexemes for this verb by looking at its context, subject, and function because different lexemes carry different meanings and legal implications. Therefore, this study aims to describe the meaning field, analyze the meaning component, and explain the verbum component of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected from the Qur'an, with selective reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model by Miles and Huberman, namely by collecting data from sources and sorting it then selecting it to produce findings of four purifying verbs, namely طَهَّرَ، قَدَّسَ، زَكَّى،, and سَبَّحَ. The following components of meaning are determined through the type of subject, object, characteristics of the object, and how it works and concluded that the verb 'to purify' is included in the category of state verb and process verb.
Effect of Glison index on survival of patients with localized prostate cancer in Samara region
Authors: Andreeva R. D. , Nizamova R. S. , Korabelnikov A. S. , Zhurkina O. V.
Published: January 2022

Prostate cancer is in third place in the structure of mortality in men. The most significant factor influencing the tactics of treatment and the likelihood of tumor progression after radical treatment is the degree of tumor malignancy. The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of the group of grade of malignancy of prostate adenocarcinoma on the survival rate of patients with localized forms in the Samara region. The study included all patients with newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer in the Samara region in 2010–2016 – 2535 patients registered in the database of the population cancer registry of the Samara Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary. When analyzing the investigated indicator, the dependence of the general and cancer-specific survival of patients with localized prostate cancer on the degree of tumor malignancy is traced. In patients with an increase in tumor grade, the risk of death from prostate cancer increases.
Formación y proceso creativo
Authors: Delgado Del Aguila Jesús Miguel
Published: January 2022

Esta es una entrevista realizada al escritor peruano Francois Victor Villanueva Paravicino, quien nació en Ayacucho (Perú) en 1989. Él realizó estudios de pregrado en Literatura por la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (Lima, Perú), institución donde también llevó la Maestría de Escritura Creativa. Junto con su formación académica, se dedicó a la parte creativa, con la publicación de sus textos Cuentos del VRAEM (2017), El cautivo de blanco (2018), Cementerio prohibido (2020) y Los bajos mundos (2021). En esta oportunidad, el narrador brinda su experiencia formativa que lo condujo a redactar sus textos de creación literaria.
El rol moderador de la procrastinación sobre la relación entre el estrés académico y bienestar psicológico en estudiantes de pregrado
Authors: Delgado-Tenorio Ariana L. , Oyanguren-Casas Nayara A. , Reyes-González Ariana A.I. , Zegarra Ángel Ch. , Cueva Manuel E.
Published: January 2022

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la asociación que existe entre estrés académico y bienestar psicológico, y el rol que ejerce la procrastinación académica en esta relación, en una muestra de estudiantes universitarios de pregrado. Participaron 391 estudiantes universitarios de pregrado de diversas universidades de Lima Metropolitana - Perú. Los constructos fueron medidos a partir de la adaptación española de las Escalas de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff (SPWB), el Inventario Sistémico Cognoscitivista (SISCO SV-21) y la Escala de Procrastinación Académica (EPA). Los resultados indican que la procrastinación y el estrés académico presentan una relación negativa con respecto al bienestar psicológico. Además, la presencia de estresores y síntomas asociados al estrés académico, y la procrastinación resultan ser predictores relevantes del bienestar psicológico; sin embargo, la interacción entre ambas variables no implica un efecto significativo. Por lo tanto, se concluye que no existe un efecto moderador de la procrastinación académica en la relación entre estrés académico y bienestar psicológico. En su lugar, se halló que la procrastinación ejerce un rol moderador en la relación entre la presencia de estresores y el desarrollo de síntomas asociados al estrés académico.
Program Berkelanjutan Membantu Mitra Organik Jaya dengan Usaha Media Tanam Organik di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Authors:   Andalas University, Aisuwarya Ratna , Silvia Sinta ,   Universitas Andalas, Rianti Helmi Monika ,   Universitas Andalas, Dwi Kartika Afriyanti ,   Universitas Andalas, Amalia Melia ,   Universitas Andalas, Budiman Wahyu ,   Universitas Andalas
Published: January 2022

Mitra Organik Jaya mulai merintis usaha media tanam dan pupuk organik untuk mencoba bersaing terutama di tengah situasi pandemi yang menuntut agar pelaku usaha agar bisa menyesuaikan diri dengan media usaha digital market.Mitra Organik Jaya merupakan usaha skala rumahan yang dirintis sejak pertengahan tahun 2020. Karena keterbatasan ilmu dan pengetahuan dalam membuat media tanam serta pupuk organik tersebut. Sehingga solusi dari permasalah tersebut adalah pelatihan pembuatan pupuk dan media tanam organik sesuai dengan standar baku dengan uji kelayakan produk berdasarkan kandungannya. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan mitra khususnya pada usaha home industry bidang media tanam organik di kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Program pengembangan yang akan disepakati dengan mitra adalah : Desain produk, merek, dan standarisasi uji produk, izin usaha, pemasaran produk berbasis digital market. Semua program ini dilakukan dalam kurun waktu 3 tahun. Pada tahap awal pelaksanaannya di tahun 2020, kegiatan ini telah menghasilkan luaran berupa desain kemasan produk dan merek, serta ijin usaha bagi mitra.
Rekomendasi Inovasi Adaptasi di Tengah Pandemi Berdasarkan Strategi Pemasaran: Studi Kasus Usaha Kuliner Warung Halal
Authors:   Universitas Islam Indonesia, Worldailmi Elanjati
Published: January 2022

Dengan adanya pandemi Covid 19, banyak usaha yang terkena imbasnya. Pelaku usaha perlu segera beradaptasi agar tetap bertahan, tak terkecuali usaha kuliner. Warung Halal merupakan salah satu usaha kuliner yang hidup di era pandemi. Warung Halal telah melakukan beberapa evaluasi, seperti evaluasi pada waktu tunggu pemesanan, asap bakaran sate yang masuk ke ruangan dan membuat aroma pakaian pelanggan berbau bakaran, banyaknya usaha sejenis di sekitar lokasi, serta varian menu yang ingin diperbanyak. Penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan usulan solusi bagi evaluasi yang sudah ada. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini difokuskan pada strategi adaptasi dari tantangan atau permasalahan yang diperoleh yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan usulan solusi terhadap tantangan atau permasalahan tersebut. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, serta studi literatur. Usulan terkait evaluasi dari hasil wawancara dan observasi antara lain: menambah dua orang tenaga kerja pada setiap shift, mengubah posisi pembakaran sate atau memindahkan lokasi pembakaran sate, melakukan segmentasi pasar dan diferensiasi produk (mem-breakdown sasaran konsumen yang hendak dituju serta mengemas Warung Halal menjadi tempat yang menarik bagi pelanggan dengan memanfaatkan lahan parkir untuk spot tempat makan), serta perlu melakukan evaluasi terlebih dahulu terkait varian menu yang telah ada.
Sistem Inferensi Fuzzy: Pengertian, Penerapan, dan Manfaatnya
Authors: Athiyah Ummi , Handayani Adela Putri , Aldean Muhammad Yusril , Putra Novantri Prasetya , Ramadhani Rafian
Published: January 2022

Logika fuzzy salah satu komponen pembentuk soft computing yang digunakan sebagai cara untuk memetakan masalah dari input ke output yang diharapkan. logika fuzzy memiliki beberapa kelebihan seperti mudah dimengerti karena memiliki konsep matematis yang sederhana, fleksibel untuk digunakan, terdapat toleransi pada data-data yang tidak tepat, mampu memodelkan fungsi-fungsi non-linear yang sangat kompleks, dapat menerapkan pengalaman pakar secara langsung tanpa proses pelatihan, dapat bekerja sama dengan teknik-teknik kendali secara konvensional, dan didasarkan pada bahasa alami. Logika fuzzy memiliki banyak peran di industri seperti bidang Kesehatan, Ilmu Ekonomi, Psikolog, dan Teknologi yang dapat membantu manusia dalam memecahkan suatu masalah dalam kehidupan. Dalam penerapan logika fuzzy terdapat beberapa proses, salah satunya yaitu sistem inferensi. Sistem inferensi merupakan kerangka komputasi yang didasarkan pada teori himpunan fuzzy, aturan fuzzy berbentuk IF-THEN, dan penalaran fuzzy. Manfaat dari inferensi fuzzy yaitu sebagai alat untuk mewakili pengetahuan yang berbeda tentang suatu masalah, serta untuk memodelkan interaksi. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian studi literatur dari beberapa sumber, ditemukan banyak produk yang dikembangkan dari logika fuzzy seperti pengambilan keputusan, penentuan atau penilaian hasil, perangkat kendali jarak jauh, alat ukur, dan sistem pakar.
COVID-19: pregnancy and childbirth outcomes after treatment with recombinant interferon α-2b
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Kravchenko E.N. , Kuklina L.V. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Ovchinnikova E.M. ,   Maternity Hospital No 4, Omsk, Russian Federation, Chebakova V.Yu. ,   City Clinical Perinatal Center, Omsk, Russian Federation, Vyzhlova E.N. ,   N.F.Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Baranov I.I. ,   Academician V.I.Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: January 2022

Objective. To evaluate pregnancy and childbirth outcomes after the combined use of VIFERON® (interferon α-2b with antioxidants) rectal suppositories (3,000,000 IU) and VIFERON® gel for external and local use (36,000 IU/g) in the treatment of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in pregnant women against the background of standard complex therapy. Patients and methods. A total of 140 pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 were examined and divided into two groups: group 1 consisted of 70 patients who received VIFERON® and standard complex therapy; group 2 – 70 patients who received only standard therapy. Results. Patients from group 1 had a significantly decreased incidence of preterm birth, perinatal loss, and severe birth asphyxia. Most of these pregnant women gave birth at 38-40 weeks of gestation, and no antenatal fetal death was recorded. Conclusion. Inclusion of VIFERON® (rectal suppositories and gel for external and local use) in the complex treatment of COVID-19 in pregnant women contributed to more prompt relief of symptoms and improved pregnancy and childbirth outcomes. Key words: pregnancy, childbirth outcomes, interferon α-2b, antioxidants, new coronavirus infection COVID-19
Design and Development of College Student Worksheets for Simulation of Electromagnetic Waves
Authors: Siahaan Marlinda , Siahaan Betty Zelda
Published: January 2022

Many studies show that student worksheets can be suitable teaching materials to achieve learning objectives, whether at school or college. Also, college student worksheets can make it easier for students to learn computing-based lessons. This study aims to design and develop worksheets and integrate them with computational thinking (CT) skills in computer programming courses. The material intended to be used as a worksheet is how to simulate electromagnetic waves (EM). This worksheet is also designed with group activities and is expected to improve collaboration skills between college students. This study uses research and development (R&D) methods with the 4D model approach but does not do the fourth stage, dissemination. The worksheet developed has six main elements: (1) titles, (2) study guides, (3) essential competencies, (4) subject matter or supporting information, (5) tasks or work steps, and (6) student assessments. The resulting worksheet products have also been assessed by peers and declared worthy as teaching materials. In addition, the resulting worksheet has shown the steps in CT, namely, abstraction, algorithm, and generalization.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KOMPETENSI GURU MELALUI WORKSHOP DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH KOTA MALANG
Authors: Noviyantika Galuh Ayu
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: Ada empat kompetensi yang harus dimiliki oleh guru, kompetensi-kompetensi tersebut adalah kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi sosial, dan kompetensi profesional. Salah satu upaya peningkatan kualitas kompetensi guru adalah melalui kegiatan workshop. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek yang diberikan oleh kegiatan workshop kepada para guru di madrasah. Penelitian kualitatif yang digunakan dalam pengamatan ini, teknik yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi mendatangi lokasi sekolah. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian maka dapat diketahui bahwa kegiatan workshop adalah sebagai penunjang untuk guru-guru dalam meningkatkan kompetensinya.

Kata Kunci: kompetensi, kualitas, workshop

Abstract: There are four competencies that must be possessed by the teacher, these competencies are pedagogic competence, personality competence, social competence, and professional competence. One effort to improve the quality of teacher's competencies is through workshop activities. This study aims to find out the effects of the workshop activities on teachers at the school. Qualitative research used in this observation, the techniques used are interviews and observations coming to the location of the school. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the workshop is a support for teachers in improving their competence.

Keywords: competencies, quality, workshop
PRAKTEK KOMUNITAS PEMBELAJARAN PROFESIONAL: APA KITA SIAP?
Authors: Abu Hassan Mohd Aizat
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi praktek komunitas pembelajaran profesional (KPP) di antara para guru di Malaysia. Responden penelitian terdiri dari 384 guru sekolah yang dipilih secara acak. Untuk melakukan penelitian, kuesioner dihasilkan oleh adaptasi artikel Kruse, Louis dan Bryk (1994). Secara keseluruhan, komunitas pembelajaran profesional di antara para guru di Malaysia masih berada pada tingkat sedang. SPSS digunakan untuk menganalisis data deskriptif yaitu profil responden, dan data temuan, rata-rata, standar deviasi, persen. Analisis deskriptif yang melibatkan min dan standar deviasi dilakukan untuk menafsirkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat implementasi KPP di Malaysia.Temuan ini akan membantu pihak terkait untuk menemukan solusi guna membantu meningkatkan praktek komunitas pembelajaran profesional di kalangan guru di Malaysia.
KOMITMEN ORGANISASI STUDI KAUSAL MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DOSEN DI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH (UMMI) KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: Ichsan Muhammad
Published: January 2022

This study aims to solve existing problems at the University  The problem that occurs is thought to still lower organizational commitment lecturer at the University of Muhammadiyah Sukabumi caused by the low achievement motivation factors and job satisfaction among faculty.   Therefore, the causal approach and method of the survey are expected to increase the degree of organizational commitment of the lecturers at the University of Muhammadiyah Sukabumi. This research was conducted diUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi for three months, from May 2010 until July 2010.  The research concludes the research hypothesis is accepted and implies: (1) there is a significant direct effect on organizational commitment, achievement motivation, (2) the existence of a significant direct effect of job satisfaction lecturer on organizational commitment, (3) there is a significant direct effect on achievement motivation job satisfaction; increase in the degree of organizational commitment and positive impact on university lecturers.
PENGARUH KONSEP DIRI DAN DISIPLIN TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KERJA GURU SMA NEGERI DI KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Lemba Vinsensius Crispinus
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research is to obtain the influence of self concept  and discipline on work effectiveness of the State Senior High School teachers in East Flores District.  The research was conducted by using a survey method with path analysis technique in testing hypothesis. The sample size was 112 teachers, were selected randomly. The results of the research are as follows: first, there is a positive influence directly self concept on effectiveness work; second, there is a positive influence directly discipline on effectiveness work; third, there is a positive influence directly self concept on discipline. The findings lead to the recommendation for the State Senior High School teachers in East Flores District to increase their work effectiveness by increasing self concept and discipline. It is also recommended that principals must support the teachersâ€™ efforts to increase self concept, discipline and work effectiveness.
PENGARUH REWARD DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI KEPALA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH SWASTA DI JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Alwi Muhamad
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research is to obtain information concerning effect of reward, and job satisfaction on organizational commitment. The research was carried out by means of survey in East Jakarta, involving 88 principal as respondents who are selected through simple random sampling. This research finding are (1) there is a direct effect reward on organizational commitment. (2) there is a direct effect of reward on job satisfaction. (3) there is a direct effect of job satisfaction on organizational commitment. Therefore, the variation of principal's performance are effected by the variation of reward, variation of job satisfaction, and others variation.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KREATIVITAS TERHADAP STRES GURU SMA NEGERI SUB RAYON 1 KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Hernawati Wati
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research was to determine the Effect of Work Environment and Creativity to the Stress of Teacher at Junior High School in Medan Satria Bekasi.The data were collected through participant observation using survey by questionnaires. The data analysis using simple correlation, simple linear regression. Tlie target population size of this research is 236 teachers. Research samples selected as much as 149 teachers using simple random sampling technique.Tlie data obtained analyzed using path analysis technique. Based on this research of data obtained the following conclusions: (1) the work environment have negative direct effect to stress, (2) the creativity have negative direct effect to work stress, (3) the work environment have positive direct effect to creativity.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL MOTIVATION BOOK (MOTIBOO) DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI : SEBUAH PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN (R&D) TERHADAP KARYAWAN LEMBAGA PENGEMBANGAN PERBANKAN INDONESIA
Authors: Harini Hegar
Published: January 2022

The model of Motivation Book (MOTIBOO) is a literature that focused on the employee motivation, which developed by Borg and Gall, (1983).The purpose of this study is to give more contribution on the field of knowledge of motivation, and gain the practical experience on the employee motivation.This study employeed the methodology that used by Borg and Gall to analysed the motivation. It consisted of four stages : 1) pre research; 2) planning; 3) development, field analysis, model test review and; 4) post research. I picked this model, as the objective of study which analysed the motivation of IBI employees. Closely relates to the method of Borg and Gall, it also gave more flexible measurement to observe the employee attitude to perform their works.This analys resulted the data that MOTIBOO can be used as an alternative method in order to improve the employee motivation in IBI, and it can increase the employee performance.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KARIR GURU SMP/SEDERAJAT DI RAYON I PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: Astuti Debby Sylvia
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research is to understand comprehensively the effect of organizational communication and motivation on the career development of the junior high school or the same levelâ€™s teacher in Zone I of Karimunâ€™s Government Regency. Research based of junior high school or the same levelâ€™s government teacher with total sample 156 teachers with simple random sampling. The data were collected through participants observation using survey by questionnaire. The data analysis and interpretation indicates that (1) organizational communication has positive influence on career development, (2) motivation has positive influence on career development, (3) organizational communication has positive influence on motivation. Result of the the research give information that an organization, in this case in Karimunâ€™s Government Regency, the teachers can get the best career development by increase organizational communication and have a high motivation.
PENGARUH KEKUASAAN DAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR BPK PENABUR DI JAKARTA
Authors: Paramaartha Dian Nataly
Published: January 2022

The research objective is to understand comprehensively the effect of power and decision making on teacherâ€™s organizational commitment in BPK PENABUR Primary School in Jakarta. The research methodology is a survey method to form the causal path analysis. Research based on BPK PENABURâ€™s primary school teacher with total sample 178 teachers. The research on the analysis conclude that (1) power has positive influence on organizational commitment, (2) decision making has positive influence on organizational commitment, and (3) power has positive influence on decision making.
MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH GRATIS
Authors: Humairah Humairah
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research is to gain a through understanding about   management of quality of Tuition- free school. It is a qualitative research with a case study method conducted in Indonesia Juara Foundation using observation on school management implementation  in SD Juara South Jakarta, since February-June 2015. The data were collected from participants observation using interview, observation, documents study and  recordings.  Data analysis and interpretation show that (1) Professional HR management is started from recruiting process, evaluating HR need, performance appraisal, coaching and counselling. (2) effective management of donation based on  transparent and accountable implementation report of the fund-usage and implementation of qualified program in the school, report accuracy,  trust to the benefactors and fund allocating for HR (3) The quality and the excellence of the school are based on the availability of competent HR and professional management as well as well-managed system and fund. The findings lead to the recommendation that (1) there is a need for a clear framework for teacher to do his duties, scheduled monitoring/evaluation (2) fund-absorption priority should be matched to program budget plan, alternative fund resources from government such as BOS. (3) there is a need for standardized management of quality as a special characteristic of Sekolah Juara. It is also recommended for decision makers at free schools as motivation and reference to improve their quality and service.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KONSEP DIRI TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DI KECAMATAN JAGAKARSA
Authors: Nurhidayati Rina
Published: January 2022

This research is made to determine (1) the influence between organizational culture to decision making head of state primary school, (2) the influence self concept to decision making head of state primary school, and (3) the influence organizational culture to self concept head of state primary school. The research methodology that has been used was survey with path analysis technique in testing hypothesis. In this study, 54 head of state primary school have been used as a sample by using simple random sampling techniques (simple random sampling). This research conducted in Jagakarsa, South-Jakarta area. Based on the description of hypothesis test, the researches findings can be outlined as followed: (1) there is a positive influence between organizational culture to decision making head of state primary school, (2) there is a positive influence self concept to decision making head of state primary school, and (3) there is a positive  influence organizational culture to self concept head of state primary school. The implication of this study is attempt of improving the decision making head of state primary school that can be done through improve organizational culture and self concept.
KEMANDIRIAN FINANSIAL LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN MELALUI ENTREPRENEURSHIP DAN PARTNERSHIP
Authors: Romadhon Ahmad
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research was to understand comprehensively the Financial Independent in Organization of Education through Entrepreneurship and partnership. it was a qualitative research with study case method conducted in Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Islamic Boarding School, Parung-Bogor. In this research data collecting with triangulation technique, Overall the researchers use participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation for the same data sources simultaneously. As a private educational institution, Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Foundation since its inception independently manage and develop the foundation to establish a wide range of entrepreneurial and cooperation with various institutions and circles. Financial independence has always strived through two things very well. Develop without relying on finance from other parties is a priority for YANIIBS, so that entrepreneurship and partnerships with these institutions become more developed and advanced
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI TIM UJI TRAMPIL DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KOLATARMABAR
Authors: Sagala Darwin
Published: January 2022

The objective research is to obtain information concerning effect  capability tester team composition and job satisfaction toward Job performance or outcomes Indonesian navy western fleet exercise command. The research was conducted by using survey method with path analysis in testing hypothesis.In this research 90 from 100 personel Indonesian navy western fleet exercise command selected random sampling.The research was focused on three aspect : composition team and job satisfaction toward  outcomes. The data were collected with questionare and analyzed with path analysis result on the analysis it is calculated that (1) there the positive direct effect of team composition toward job satisfaction (2) there is the positive job satisfaction toward outcomes (3) there is positive direct effect of team composition toward outcomes.
PENGARUH SELF EFFICACY DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT (KETERIKATAN KERJA) PADA GURU SMK NEGERI KOTA ADMINISTRASI JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Rugiyanto Rugiyanto
Published: January 2022

The objective of the research is find out the effect of self efficacy and job satisfaction on the teacherâ€™s employee engagement. The research was conducted at Vocational High School in North Jakarta.  The research  was using a survey method with path analysis applied in the hypothesis and 98 sample selected by simple random sampling. The research techniques is analysis with quantitative research approaches by using causal analysis. The finding of the research are: 1) there is a positive direct effect of self efficacy on employee engagement; 2) there is a positive direct effect of job satisfaction on employee engagement; 3) there is a positive direct effect of self efficacy on job satisfaction.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN SELF-ESTEEM TERHADAP PRESTASI GURU SMP NEGERI DI WILAYAH JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Megayanti Windi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of organizational culture and self-esteem toward teacherâ€™s achievement junior high school in east of Jakarta.The research was conducted using survey method with quantitative approach and path analysis technique. The population of this research is 200 teachers. Research samples selected as much as 133 teachers using proportional random sampling technique. The data obtained through questionnaires and analyzed using path analysis techniques. Based on the results of data analysis in this research it is concluded: (1) the organizational culture have positive direct effect to achievement; (2) the self-esteem have positive direct effect to achievement; (3) the organizational culture have positive direct effect to self-esteem. The achievement can be improved through improvement of organizational culture and self-esteem
FALTA DE REGULACIÓN HACIA LAS PLATAFORMAS TECNOLÓGICAS, ECONOMÍA COLABORATIVA
Authors:   Corporación Universitaria Republicana, CIFUENTES PAOLA , DUQUE EDUARD
Published: January 2022

he collaborative economy that emerges from the new technologies, has brought with it changes that challenge social and economic aspects in the regions where the development of its activities takes place, within these challenges we find the transformation of employment (work platform), disorder public, and in economic matters low contributions in tax matters.
AGROTÓXICOS E A REVOLUÇÃO VERDE DA LINGUAGEM: PROPOSTAS COLONIAIS PELO PROJETO DE LEI DO VENENO E A SUBSTITUIÇÃO DO TERMO “AGROTÓXICO” NA LEI 7.802/1989
Authors:   Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões, IUNG FRANCIELI
Published: January 2022

The hegemonic pattern of agricultural production reflected in the Social South meets globalized economic interests, which favor agribusiness due to a whole structure established since the Green Revolution in the 1960s. Today, Brazil is experiencing another spectrum of coloniality through Bill 6.299 / 2002, known as the Poison PL , which seeks to replace the term pesticide with one that masks the real risks. In this context, the present study aims at answering what are the socioenvironmental impacts by the term pesticide substitution for another less impacting proposed in the Poison PL. To this end, the triad methodology was used, approach, procedure and technique. As approach, the inductive method was chosen, due to have a concrete case to achieve a generalization. As procedure, the option was the bibliographic research about pesticides, hegemonic speech and Social North patterns, as well the documentary analysis on the Poison PL. The techniques were the summaries, records and analysis on the PL in question. It was finally concluded that the substitution of the term arnishes the true socioenvironmental conse- quences, making it believe and defend its intensive use as something good and necessary to fight against pests, which in fact is only biodiversity without economic value profitable to the Social North interests.
An Electrokinetic Study of Amino Acid and Potential-Determining Ions for Enhanced Waterflooding in Carbonate Reservoirs
Authors: Lara Orozco Ricardo A. , Abeykoon Gayan Aruna , Okuno Ryosuke , Lake Larry W.
Published: January 2022

Reservoir rock wettability plays an important role in waterflooding especially in fractured carbonate reservoirs because oil recovery tends to be inefficient from the mixed-wet or oil-wet rock matrix. Improved oil recovery has been observed by adjusting the concentrations of potential-determining ions (PDIs) to alter the wettability of carbonate rocks.

Our previous study showed that the oil recovery from carbonate reservoirs by waterflooding can be enhanced by the addition of glycine, the simplest amino acid. The interaction of glycine anion and oil-wet carbonate surfaces was confirmed in contact angle measurements and yielded the incremental oil recovery in imbibition experiments. This paper presents a surface complexation model (SCM) for the interaction between glycine and oil-wet carbonate surfaces that considers the impact of temperature, pH, salinity, and the concentrations of PDIs.

The proposed SCM was tuned based on the zeta potential (ZP) data reported for synthetic calcite in glycine solutions. The tuned model predicts that the strong affinity of glycine for the oil-wet carbonate surface causes the carboxylic acids to desorb from the surface. The concentration of adsorbed carboxylic acids was in qualitative agreement with the water-wetting state of carbonate rocks inferred from the reported contact angle and spontaneous imbibition experiments. Moreover, the model indicates that glycine’s performance as a wettability alteration agent improves significantly at high temperatures. It also suggests that enhanced oil recovery (EOR) by formation brine (FB) with 1 to 3 wt% glycine at high temperatures should be similar to the injection of low-salinity seawater (LSW). The proposed SCM supports glycine’s potential to change the wettability of oil-wet carbonates at high salinity, high hardness, and high temperature.
A crosscorrelation methodology for in vivo pharmacokinetic study by the trans-scale fluorescent system
Authors: Gu Yueqing , Li Siwen , Lin Qiao , Ma Yi , Qian Lu , Wang Lijun , Wang Xin , Wang Feilong , Zhao Yixin , He Hua , Zhou Fang , Peng Ying , Liu Liwei , Qu Junle , Wang Zhaohui
Published: January 2022

The authors have withdrawn this protocol as it was submitted to Protocol Exchange by mistake.
Trend Analysis of Water Inflow Into The Dam Reservoirs Under Future Conditions Predicted By Dynamic NAR And NARX Models
Authors: Hadiyan Pedram Pishgah , Moeini Ramtin , Ehsanzadeh Eghbal , Karevan Monire
Published: January 2022

Nowadays, the use of artificial intelligence is extended to various scientific and engineering fields including water management and planning. This study investigates the performance of dynamic artificial neural network (ANN) models in prediction of water inflow into the Sefidruod dam reservoir (Iran). For this purpose, first, the discharge time series of tributaries of the Sefidruod dam are analyzed for trends for a 47 year time period (1345-1392) using parametric regression and non-parametric Mann-Kendall tests considering independence, short-term, and long-term persistence assumptions. Also, the homogeneity of the data is investigated using three statistical tests including Cumulative Deviations, Worsley's Likelihood Ratio, and Bayesian inference. Then, the inflow discharges into the reservoir of Sefidruod dam from GhezelOzan and Shahroud tributaries are simulated using dynamic Nonlinear Auto-Regressive (NAR) and Nonlinear Auto-Regressive with exogenous input (NARX) models. Further, water inflow values of both rivers are predicted for the next 5 years in future using dynamic NAR and NARX models. Finally, the obtained results are investigated using trend analysis approach. Obtained results show a significant decreasing trend in both rivers. Results also show a continuous downward trend for the following 5-year period predicted by NAR and NARX models. In addition, it was found that the results obtained by the NARX model are less accurate compared to those by the NAR model.
Spatial and Temporal Evolution Characteristics and Sustainability Analysis of Groundwater in a Typical Inland River Oasis Irrigation Area
Authors: Guo Chenyu , Liu Tie , Huang Yue , Niu Yaxuan , Li Zhengyang , Wang Zheng , Zan Chanjuan , Akmalov Shamshodbek , Duan Yongchao , Guo Feng
Published: January 2022

The large amount of agricultural land development in the irrigation area of ​​the lower Amudarya has led to a greater amount of water resources being introduced into the irrigation area. The high groundwater level in the irrigation area and the unreasonable management of water resources have led to the deterioration of the regional ecological environment. In the context of global climate change, we used a variety of trend analysis methods and correlation analysis methods and found that human activities are the main factors affecting regional annual groundwater level changes and annual groundwater level fluctuations, accounting for 67.6% and 78.9%, respectively. These factors have led to a high temporal and spatial heterogeneity of the regional groundwater from 1990 to 2020: the multiyear rate of change at various points in the region ranges from -0.054 m/a to 0.098 m/a, and the groundwater level in the entire area is rising at a rate of 0.015 m/a. Under the scenario of increasing groundwater level volatility, the continuously rising water level requires us to consider whether this state will cause harm to the future area, so we used the capillary method to define the regional ecological water level as 1.78-2.78 m. When exploring its relationship with regional groundwater, it was found that starting in March, 72.2% of the regional groundwater level exceeded the ecological water level by an average of 0.38 m, and by July, 83.5% of the region exceeded the ecological water level by an average of 0.98 m; furthermore, the highest point was only 0.5 m from the ground. Under the future changing trend of regional groundwater in the future, such results will cause a further deterioration of regional ecology, and sustainable groundwater exploitation methods with the goal of maintaining the ecological water level should urgently be proposed.
Innovative risk assessment framework for hydraulic control of irrigation reservoirs´ breaching
Authors: Espejo Fernando , Molina Jose-Luis , Zazo Santiago , Muñoz-Sánchez Rubén
Published: January 2022

This research introduces an innovative framework aimed to develop a risk assessment to analyse the breaching hydraulic control of non-impounding reservoirs for irrigation purposes, called here Irrigation Reservoirs (IRs). This approach comprises an analytical method based on several empirical formulas where the one that best fits the different geometric characteristics of IRs´ water systems is chosen. Furthermore, a stochastic framework allows for the incorporation of the occurrence probability as a tool to characterize the IRs´ risk analysis. This occurrence probability has two components: probability based on the bottom elevation of a final breach and probability based on the failure mode (piping in this case). In risk assessment terms, the ultimate product comprises the maximum hazard probability maps that allow a significant improvement in the representation of the artificial flooding effect. This research has been successfully applied in two dimensions, synthetically and realistically, in the Las Porteras and Macías Picavea IRs´ water systems (Spain). This approach maybe improves the management of this type of hydraulic infrastructure and their surrounding area by reducing the risk of experiencing negative consequences derived from an uncontrolled hydraulic breaching.