bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR PENENTU CUSTOMER BEHAVIOUR INTENTION PADA GENERASI MILENIAL DALAM MENGGUNAKAN MOBILE BANKING
Authors: Amarullah Mahesa Januar , Alfattaah Muhammad Syahid , Abdul Yusuf
Published: December 2022

Generasi Milenial merupakan generasi Y generasi yang tumbuh dengan teknologi yang sudah maju daripada generasi sebelumnya seperti meningkatnya penggunaan smartphone dan internet pada generasi ini termasuk dalam penggunaan mobile banking. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat faktor penentu costomer behaviour intention pada Generasi milenial dalam menggunakan Mobile banking dengan menggunakan model UTAUT 2. Responden pada penelitian ini merupakan generasi milenial ber umur 21-41 tahun sebanyak 100 orang. Hasil Penelitian Perfomance ekspectancy, Effort Expectancy,Social influence,Facilitating Condition,Price value, Hedonic Motivation, tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Behaviour Intention pada generasi milenial. Sedangkan variabel habit memiliki pengaruh terhadap behaviour intention. Hal ini menunjukan pada generasi milenial ini sudah banyak dan terbiasa menggunakan teknologi serta paham akan teknologi seperti dalam menggunakan aplikasi mobile banking ini
Medical Professionalism in a Time of the Covid 19 Pandemic and Beyond
Authors: Alora Angeles Tan
Published: December 2022

The Coronavirus-19 (Covid-19) pandemic disrupts our medical world. There are substantial demands on our overstretched, understaffed, and under-resourced health systems. Physicians continuously adjust to “crisis standard of care” and new skills for on-line or face to face restricted practice. Physician health and well-being suffer stress, burn-out and moral injury. Many get sick and some die. They ask: “How should I behave as a medical professional in a time of the Covid-19 Pandemic and Beyond?” This article explores medical professionalism: its meaning, its core values and challenges in the time of Covid-19. Its aim is to help doctors and medical students improve their professionalism, and mature into more dedicated physicians who derive joy and pride in what they do.
Challenges and Experiences of Young Medical Specialists in Establishing Private Clinical Practice
Authors: Mesina Flordeluna Z , Collante Ma. Theresa M
Published: December 2022

Background: The field of medicine is constantly changing. Notable changes occur in the patterns of clinical practice, business of medicine, shift in demographics/generation of the health care workforce, emergence of sub-specialization; and advances in research and technology. These changes can affect the way young physicians establish their practice and this is an area not addressed by the medical education and training. Purpose: There is little data in the literature regarding the experience of young physicians in establishing clinical practice. This study was undertaken to answer the central question: Among physicians in the field of Internal Medicine with or without subspecialty who graduated from training in 2013 to 2018, what were the issues and challenges that they faced as they established their clinical practice in the urban or mixed setting? Methodology: Qualitative research-case study; Key informant interview was conducted among junior Internal Medicine consultants who satisfied the inclusion criteria. Data analysis used thematic analysis consisting of reading, writing notes, describing, and classifying transcripts according to categories and themes. Results: After a comprehensive analysis of narratives, five emergent themes surfaced: “Tough Days” (Period of figuring out the system; Need for Self-introduction; Few patients and Feelings of frustration and depression); “Torn and Divided” (Unpredictable work schedule and workload; Lack of time for issues outside career); “Temporary Debt” (Large start-up cost; Expensive maintenance); “Difficult but Tolerable” (Family support; Call-a-colleague; Debt of gratitude to mentors) and lastly “Dreams and To-do’s”. Conclusions: Our respondents have experienced substantial challenges in starting clinical practice. Learning the ways of the healthcare business, effectively promoting oneself to the community, dealing with the emotional turmoil of having few patients, coming up with a strategic schedule and area of practice, and looking for funds and paying it back, were the challenges and experiences of these young medical specialists as they establish their careers in the urban and/or rural setting. Key words: clinical practice, challenges, start-up, establishing practice
A retenção em dois cursos técnicos integrados ao ensino médio no instituto federal de São Paulo
Authors: Souza Leandro Aparecido de , Lima Tamara de , Rinaldi Renata Portela , Rinaldi José Gilberto Spasiani
Published: December 2022

Resumo: Este estudo investiga o fenômeno da retenção escolar em dois cursos técnicos de Informática integrados ao ensino médio localizados em diferentes campi do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo. A temática em questão suscita uma importante problemática que envolve a expansão da modalidade de ensino técnico e profissional em nível médio por todo o país.  Este artigo utiliza-se da abordagem qualiquantitativa, com recorte temporal que abrange os anos de 2016 a 2018. O estudo permitiu identificar, corroborando resultados de outras pesquisas, que as taxas de retenção se apresentam mais elevadas no 1º ano dos cursos, o que é igualmente convergente com os dados oficiais do Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira. Além disso, no período considerado, as taxas de retenção nos campi investigados foram decrescentes no decorrer dos anos, o que também converge com os mesmos dados oficiais. No caso dos cursos analisados, esse decréscimo pode se relacionar às ações preventivas e interventivas realizadas por docentes e equipe técnico-pedagógica. O estudo evidenciou ainda que as causas da retenção se relacionam com um frágil processo de escolarização no ensino fundamental, o que se configura como dificultador da adaptação do estudante à modalidade profissional e tecnológica, e ao modelo integrado e em tempo integral.
Palavras-chave: Cursos técnicos integrados ao ensino médio. Retenção escolar. Instituto Federal de São Paulo.
Variáveis contemporâneas e suas relações com a educação tecnológica
Authors: Cordeiro Moises Nivaldo , Bazzo Walter Antonio
Published: December 2022

Resumo: A educação tecnológica é diretamente influenciada pelas alterações das tecnologias digitais e descobertas da ciência moderna. Paralelamente a este desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico, notamos um crescente número de problemas sociais e uma contínua desvalorização da vida humana, tornando a ação docente mais complexa. Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar e analisar as variáveis contemporâneas e suas relações com a educação tecnológica a partir do curso de graduação em Engenharia Mecânica do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul-IFRS, na unidade educacional de Ibirubá/RS. Para alcançar este objetivo, efetuamos um estudo conduzido através da metodologia da pesquisa participante de caráter qualitativo, mediante análise documental e revisão bibliográfica. Complementamos a pesquisa com um levantamento das concepções dos estudantes de Engenharia dos últimos semestres do curso por meio da aplicação de questionários eletrônicos. Como resultado encontrado, pode-se perceber a deficiência do Ensino em Engenharia da Instituição na construção dos conhecimentos sociais a partir das variáveis contemporâneas durante o transcorrer do processo de formação científica e tecnológica do estudante de Engenharia. Ao mesmo tempo, percebe-se que os estudantes almejam que a instituição lhes apresente a referida temática, contextualizando educação, ciência e tecnologia com os problemas sociais. 
Palavras-chave: Variáveis contemporâneas. Educação tecnológica. CTS.
Música, jogo e criação nos estágios supervisionados: experiências estéticas na licenciatura em Pedagogia
Authors: Andrade Erika Natacha Fernandes , Jeamanordes Deisy Rodrigues Marqueti
Published: December 2022

Este texto tem como objetivo discutir experiências formativas que visaram inserir acadêmicos da pedagogia em situações de jogo musical significativas. Parte-se das proposições do educador musical François Delalande que defende a música como um jogo, possibilitando o despertar musical mediante a exploração e a pesquisa de sonoridades, a vivência da escuta e as experiências com movimentos que produzem e controlam verdadeiros atos musicais. Com inspiração nas teses de Delalande, são narradas situações que vêm sendo desenvolvidas na formação inicial de pedagogos em uma universidade pública, em específico nos estágios supervisionados, em que a música é experienciada esteticamente como um jogo. Defende-se que o pedagogo pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento do gosto e da ação artístico-musical das crianças, e, ainda, que os professores unidocentes se sentem mais seguros para criar projetos abrangendo propostas com jogos musicais quando eles próprios vivenciam o jogo e a criação em seus processos de formação.
Palavras-chave: Música. Formação de professores. Experiência estética.
Quem define o êxito docente na educação básica? A rede política do Prêmio Educador Nota 10
Authors: Estormovski Renata Cecilia , Siqueira Esquinsani Rosimar Serena
Published: December 2022

O propósito deste artigo é identificar a rede política que promove o Prêmio Educador Nota 10, discutindo-se os sujeitos implicados na proposta, seus papéis, suas relações e, com isso, também suas intenções ao fortalecer e disseminar essa iniciativa. Constituído por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa fundamentada em uma pesquisa documental, a etnografia de redes aprofunda a investigação objetivada no estudo, que se divide em duas seções principais. Na primeira, apresenta-se o Prêmio Educador Nota 10 e, na seguinte, mapeia-se sua rede política, com os sujeitos sendo analisados e problematizados em sua atuação, em seus fluxos e diante das funções que ocupam. A partir disso, percebe-se que a rede que promove o Prêmio, por mais que constituída de forma fluida, possui um compromisso constante com o gerenciamento docente para o desenvolvimento de um trabalho pedagógico na educação básica comprometido com bases curriculares e com a busca por um bom desempenho em avaliações externas. Ainda, compõe uma rede dentro de outras redes, sendo estas fundadas por diferentes sujeitos, mas possuindo uma concepção compartilhada da qualidade da educação a ser buscada.
Palavras-chave:  Políticas Educacionais. Redes políticas. Premiações de professores.
A formação acadêmica como alternativa na divulgação e preservação do etnoconhecimento Terena
Authors: Vilarim Paulo Roberto , Martins Décio Ruivo , Rodrigues Sérgio Paulo Jorge
Published: December 2022

Este artigo se propõe a analisar a formação acadêmica, através das falas de entrevistas realizadas com professores Terena, nas escolas das aldeias do Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), Brasil. O objetivo é analisar o percurso da formação acadêmica dos professores interlocutores e suas consequências na prática pedagógica. Através das interlocuções, os professores Terena falam das suas trajetórias, suas dificuldades, ajustes dentro da sua formação acadêmica, assim como de formação continuada. A trajetória acadêmica do professor indígena que se apresenta, problematiza parte da formação docente que vem sendo oferecida pelas instituições de ensino superior no Brasil. Ao lançar um olhar sobre a formação do professor indígena, importa repensar a cadeia de informações para a formação de professores, pois as ressalvas transcritas desses interlocutores refletem muito das falas de quem se sente à margem da sociedade ou que enfrenta dificuldades na sua formação.
Palavras-chave: Formação de professor Terena. Práticas pedagógicas. Educação escolar indígena.
IMPROVING STUDENTS' WRITING OF REPORT TEXTS USING ISO TEXT MODELING STRATEGY
Authors: Joko Wibowo
Published: December 2022

The teaching of writing in Indonesia is aimed at developing writing communicative competence and spoken as well. Furthermore, the coverage of teaching writing is that the students are expected to be competent in creating functional short texts, monolog texts, and essay texts in the forms of genre-based texts. Due to the importance and lack of writing skills of students, this study was performed to solve the students’ problems in writing and encourage students to actively participate in the teaching-learning process through ISO Text Modeling strategy. The findings of the research revealed that ISO Text Modeling strategy was effective to improve the students’ writing skills, especially sorting, selecting, and organizing information skills, and activate students to participate in the teaching-learning process of writing.

Key Words: ISO Text Modeling strategy, writing skills
A CONTENT ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH TEXTBOOK ‘BRIGHT’ FOR THE SECOND GRADERS OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL BASED ON CURRICULUM 2013
Authors: Novi Dwi Maria Ulfa  , Joko Wibowo
Published: December 2022

The aim of study is to measure and make sure what the content of English Textbook ‘Bright’ in The Second Graders of junior High School fulfills guidelines of Curriculum 2013, if there is any lack of needed content. This study uses Qualitative method specifically analysis descriptive. The study instrument is the writer herself and the data are collected from English textbook ‘Bright’ for the second graders of Junior High School and document of Curriculum 2013. The result of this study shows that only 73.9% materials in English textbook ‘Bright’ fulfill the feasibility of content requirement. 71 categories out of 96 obtain the score 4, 2 categories obtain score 2 and 23 categories obtain score 1. Which means in textbook, 73,9% of material on “Bright” textbook are still acceptable and appropriate textbook in using that but need more consideration in using. The consideration is dominated in the diversity insight. Based on the strength and weakness of the textbook teacher can be more selective in using textbook suitable with the necessary’s students.

Keywords: Content Analysis, English Textbook, The Second Graders Junior High School, Curriculum 2013
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THINK-PAIR-SHARE STRATEGY ON GRAMMAR SKILL OF SIMPLE PAST IN EIGHT GRADER STUDENTS JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL OF RAUDLATUL ULUM GONDANGLEGI
Authors: Kholilur Rohman  , Hanif Maulaniam Sholah
Published: December 2022

Effective strategy is very important to conduct by teacher in order to improve performance and quality of teaching and learning process. The investigation of using Think pair share technique to teach simple present tense has been conducted by some researchers. However, This research investigates teaching Simple Past using Think Pair Share Technique in eight grade of Junior High School of Raudlatul Ulum Gondanglegi. The aim is to know whether Think pair Share effects to the students score or not. This research uses a Quantitative Research, especially applies one group Pre-Experimental design. This research consists of pre-test and post-test for one group only. The effectiveness of the instructional treatment is measured by comparing average score of the pretest and the post test. The result found that based on the SPSS computation, the value of t- test is -793. It can be said that the null hypothesis is rejected. Then the significant difference found is 0,435 which means over than 0,05. So, the null hypothesis is rejected. Therefore, there is nothing difference between the students ability on before and after taught using TPS. So, it can be concluded that TPS is not effective yet in eight grader Junior High School students of Raudlatul Ulum Gondanglegi in writing skill especially for teaching Simple Past.
Keyword: Strategy; Think-Pair-Share; grammar; simple past
AN ANALYSIS OF CODE SWITCHING AND CODE MIXING IN DEAR LOVE FILM BY DEDY SYAHPUTRA
Authors: Wulidatul Rohmani  , Budik Kusworo
Published: December 2022

By communicating we use a language that can be understood by the interlocutor or listener, Therefore, the most fundamental language function is to serve as a medium of communication, socialization, and relationship from one to another, so that a social system or a society might be established. The phenomenon of code switching and code mixing has long intrigued scholars who have researched what triggered the incident. The phenomenon of code switching, and code mixing has become a trend or language style in society, especially among young people. They are very familiar with code switching or mixing in their speech. In addition to young people and even older people, many of them use code-mixing languages and code switching, this is already familiar to us. This phenomenon also appears in the film the researcher studied under the title "Dear Love". In this film, film artists often mix their language in the speech between Indonesian and English. therefore, it becomes an attraction for the author to become the object of research hopefully that it will become something new and useful for readers to learn another language fun and easily. This research is qualitative research with data collection method using documentation, observation, and literature review. As for the analysis, researchers analyzed the dialogue that contain code switching and code mixing. The result of this study indicate there were 34 scenes containing 19 analysis of code switching and 15 is an analysis of code mixing. So it can be concluded that Dear Love film can be one of the film references for the world especially for teenagers it can be used as a reference for learning languages and can improve the quality of the language. So that this film can be a tool to give entertainment and learning for the audience.

Keywords : Code Switching, Code Mixing, Dear Love film
A SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS AT INSTAGRAM FILTER
Authors: Ifatun Nisak  , Muyassaroh
Published: December 2022

Semiotics has an expression related to sign as a part of human life. In this study,researcher chose the Ferdinand de Saussure Theory to understand the meaning of the signs.Where, in this study, the researcher examined all the signs that appeared in the Instagram filterstarting from the image, sound-imagery, or acoustic imagery, the objects used as signs in thisInstagram video filter. The main aim of this research is to understand the meaning signsconveyed by the creator in the Instagram filter. This research uses a Qualitative research, Theresearcher analyzed data into 3 stages that are data reduction stage, Interpretation stage, andconclusion stage. The finding shows if the most common or commonly found are signifiers in theconcept section, while in the dimensions section they are semantic and pragmatic. It can be saidthat semiotics can be applied and found in various parts of life show personality in representingtheir emotions and memories. So, it can be conclude if humans use signs in their daily lives toshow what they feel and their emotions towards life, both the social environment and so on. Oneof which is through this Instagram filter.Keywords: semiotics, visual sign, instagram filter.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF WRITING COMPETENCE BETWEEN EXTROVERT AND INTROVERT STUDENTS AT MTS MIFTAHUL ULUM SUMBERMANJING WETAN MALANG
Authors: Amirotul Nabila  , Joko Wibowo
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research was to find out the significant difference on writing competence between extrovert and introvert students at the second grader of Junior High School Miftahul Ulum Sumbermanjing Wetan Malang. There were 25 students as the samples chosen by using Purposive Sampling. This research used quantitative approach and the type of the research was a causal comparative. In conclusion, there is a significant difference on students writing competence between extrovert and introvert students. The result showed that introvert students better than extrovert students in writing competence. Because the result of this research was in line with the theory stated that introvert is better in writing skill, so the researcher gives suggestions in order to the teachers apply different method, technique or strategy in teaching writing that is suitable for both of them. So, it is not only focus to introvert students who tend to be superior in writing but also to extovert students too

Keywords: Comparative Study, Extrovert, Introvert, Writing Competence.
AN ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING SPEAKING ONLINE CLASS USING VIDEO FOR KIDS STUDENT AT BAHASAKU INGGRIS PARE KEDIRI
Authors: Fatqu Rofiqoh Dewi  , Intan Zulina Risti
Published: December 2022

Speaking is one of the most important aspects in the language learning process to express ideas, feelings, experiences and knowledge, therefore students need the video method to facilitate learning activities. This study aims to explore student learning under the age of 12 to make it easier and feeling fun when learning. This research is a Qualitative research which consists of one class. Involved me as a researcher and English teacher from 10 students of the English For Kids level Bahasaku Inggris Course Pare Kediri. The steps of this research are reconnaissance, action planning, implementation and observation of the actions taken. The data of this research is qualitative. Qualitative data obtained by observation the teaching and learning process during the implementation of the action. Data were collected in the form of transcripts of the questionnaire. The research findings show that the implementation using video in speaking learning is effective in improving students' learning.
Keywords: Speaking learners, Online Class, Video
PENGARUH METODE BERMAIN KONSTRUKTIF TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL BENTUK GEOMETRI PADA ANAK USIA DINI KELOMPOK B DI RA AL-MUFASSIR KECAMATAN PASEH KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Azkia Siti Azkia Salsabiila , Hidayat Heri , Nurdiansah Nano
Published: December 2022

This study aims to see how much influence the constructive play method has on the ability to recognize geometric shapes in early childhood. The method used is a quasi-experimental model of non-equivalent pretest posttest control group design. The data that has been collected, the researcher analyzes it using normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis tests. enough. The results of the calculation of the hypothesis test obtained a tcount of 4.09 > ttable of 2.093, which means that Ha is accepted, so there is a difference between those using the constructive play method and the storytelling method. Improved understanding of the geometry of the children in the control group obtained a value of 0.22 with low criteria, while the experimental group obtained a value of 0.66 with high criteria. The high understanding of children's geometry is caused by the influence of the constructive play method which obtains an effect size value of 1.79 > 1.00, which means it has a strong influence.
MEDIA BALOK UNTUK KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI DI KELOMPOK A RA SUNAN GIRI SUMBERJAYA GONDANGLEGI-MALANG
Authors: Wika Mala Nilna Farhata , Permata Sari Ratih
Published: December 2022

The education is an important thing for every individual, especially early childhood, in this case children need good stimulation, one of which is in the cognitive aspect. The purpose of this study was to emphasize the application of block media and the effectiveness of using block media for cognitive development of early childhood in group A RA Sunan Giri Sumberjaya. This study used a descriptive-qualitative research method with the research subjects being group A children, totaling 28 children. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results and discussion emphasize the development of educator competencies in implementing activities to recognize the concept of numbers, understand shapes and train children's creativity. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the block media can be known through memory in solving problems during the learning process of the concept of number, shape, size and color. The research can be concluded that the learning that is carried out by improving the quality of the media, the competence of teachers in innovating in their work can be improved.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МЕТОДУ АМОРТИЗАЦІЇ НЕОБОРОТНИХ АКТИВІВ НА ОСНОВІ ІНШИХ ДОХОДІВ ДЛЯ РОЗПОДІЛУ ВИТРАТ МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕРІОДІВ
Authors: Сук Петро
Published: December 2022

Обгрунтовано доцільність застосування методу амортизації необоротних активів на основі інших доходів для розподілу витрат майбутніх періодів.

Визначено можливість використання методів розподілу витрат майбутніх періодів на основі інших доходів відповідно до видів інших доходів, а також за субрахунками рахунку 74 “Інші доходи”, а саме на основі: 1) доходу від зміни вартості фінансових інструментів; 2) доходу від реалізації фінансових інвестицій; 3) доходу від відновлення корисності активів; 4) доходу від неопераційної курсової різниці; 5) доходу від безоплатно одержаних активів.

Розглянуто на прикладі два способи розподілу витрат майбутніх періодів методом на основі інших доходів: 1) від початкової суми витрат майбутніх періодів; 2) від залишкової суми витрат майбутніх періодів.
ЛІДЕРСТВО НА ПУБЛІЧНІЙ СЛУЖБІ: ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ПОНЯТТЯ
Authors: Голобородько Тетяна , Бурхайло Олена
Published: December 2022

Лідерство – це обов’язкова складова успішної організації. Щодо визначення поняття «лідер», то існує багато підходів. Нами систематизовано дослідження науковців щодо визначення сутності «лідер» (табл. 1).
ПОРІВНЯЛЬНА ОЦІНКА ДЕЯКИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ЯКОСТІ ВЕРШКОВОГО МАСЛА
Authors: Григорівна Юлія , Володимирівна Юлія
Published: December 2022

У статті розглянуто питання якості вершкового масла та способи виявлення фальсифікації, зокрема додавання немолочних жирів, маргарину та крохмалю, оцінкою таких показників, як визначення йодного та кислотного числа, показника заломлення, визначення домішок немолочного жиру, крохмалю за допомогою якісних реакцій тощо.
ФОРМУВАННЯ КОМПЕТЕНЦІЙ КАДЕТА ТА МАЙБУТНЬОГО СУДНОВОДІЯ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ СИМУЛЯТОРНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Мітін Юрій
Published: December 2022

Є фактом, що доповнення, внесені Міжнародною морською організацією до Міжнародної конвенції про підготовку, дипломування моряків і несення вахти, змінили та розширили роль тренажерів в оцінці відповідних компетенцій морських фахівців. Але слід зазначити, що матеріально-технічне забезпечення морських вищих навчальних закладів відстає від вимог сучасного судноплавства, вимог ринку праці моряків тощо. Це системна проблема, яка охоплює всі рівні навчання та підвищення кваліфікації фахівців морської галузі. Для вирішення проблеми підвищення якості професійної підготовки нагальна потреба цей процес здійснювати з урахуванням принципів комплекного підходу, передбачаючи використання сучасного обладнання та тренажерів, якими оснащені кафедри та лабораторії морських вищих навчальних закладів. Навчання на тренажерах займає особливе місце в підготовці судноводіїв, оскільки дозволяє здійснювати моделювання ситуацій, які максимально відтворюють умови, наближені до реальних обставин. Важливим також є включення до змісту навчальних дисциплін окремих компонентів тренажерної підготовки з формування та розвитку навичок роботи з електронними картографічними системами, радіо- та електронавігаційним обладнанням суден, а також навичок, пов’язаних з безпекою на морі, використанням протипожежного обладнання, рятувального обладнання, першої допомоги на борту судна, вантажних операцій з великоваговими вантажами та контейнерами тощо. Кожен із цих курсів викладається в спеціалізованих лабораторіях, оснащених необхідним обладнанням для моделювання відповідно до міжнародних вимог щодо підготовки морських фахівців та вимог роботодавців.
HEALTH PROTECTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE MODERN CONDITIONS OF EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: Matushchak M. , Zakharchuk O. , Horoshko O. , Sakhatska I. , Ezhned M. , Kostyshyn L.
Published: December 2022

A fundamental link in the life of every person is health, which affects his being, well-being, mental and emotional well-being. During the Covid-19 pandemic, and now in the conditions of martial law, teachers and students of Ukrainian institutions of higher education faced the need for full or partial computerization of the educational process and modernization of education as a whole. Therefore, health-preserving technologies form the basis of health-preserving pedagogy.
ПОШИРЕНІСТЬ ГОЛОВНОГО БОЛЮ СЕРЕД СУДЕНТІВ ТА ПРОФІЛАКТИКА БОЛЮ
Authors: Мареніч Ганна , Платонова Даріна , Маслова Наталія
Published: December 2022

Актуальність. Цефалгія – поліетіологічний стан з яким кожна людина, хоча б раз зустрічалась у своєму житті. Слід зазначити, що нині він є одним з найпоширеніших патологічних станів серед сучасної популяції й з кожним днем підіймається до найвищого ступеня [1]. Відповідно до МКГБ-3 (Міжнародна класифікація розладів, що супроводжуються головним болем, 3-го перегляду, 2018), головний біль класифікують як первинний, коли не вдається виявити органічну причину болю; вторинний або симптоматичний, зумовлений органічними захворюваннями головного мозку і  інших структур, розташованих в області голови та шиї, а також системними захворюваннями; краніальні невралгії та болі обличчя. При первинному головному болю відсутні структурні, інфекційні або метаболічні причини. Ці види головного болю ідентифіковані за клінічною симптоматикою, і діагноз ґрунтується, перш за все, на точному і ретельному зборі анамнезу. Первинна цефальгія може сигналізувати про прогресування або початкові стадії багатьох хвороб [2]. Ці форми спричиняють погіршення стану здоров’я людей та високого показника інвалідизації населення. Також потрібно зазначити, що спостерігається низький рівень звернення населення по кваліфіковану медичну допомогу, для ефективного лікування[2].
A STUDY ON THE INCIDENCE OF VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA IN THE ICU OF A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Dutta Anuja , Das Dipyoti
Published: December 2022

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is dened as pneumonia that occurs 48 h or more after endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy, caused by
infectious agents not present or incubating at the time mechanical ventilation was started. VAP increases the length of ICU stay of a patient by
around 28% and doubles the risk of mortality as compared with patients without VAP. The aim of the present study is to nd the incidence of VAP in
ICU patients and the association of the causative organism. Out of 1429 patients on mechanical ventilation, 107(7.48%) fullled the criteria for
VAP, out of which 45 were of early onset and 62 were of late onset VAP. The causative organisms were predominantly gram negative bacilli like
Klebsiella pneumonia, Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter and few Gram positive cocci like Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus. VAP is a
signicant problem as it leads to prolonged hospitalization and its implicated nancial burden. Prevention strategies and proper bundle care helps
in mitigating these problems.
USG GUIDED EVLT PLUS INJECTION SCLEROTHERAPY - AN EMERGING SOLUTION FOR VARICOSE VEINS
Authors: Neha Neeti , Vinayak Gautam
Published: December 2022

Objective: The aim of the study is to emphasize upon the feasibility of EVLT with foaming sclerotherapy in patients with varicose veins along
GSV and SSV. Background: Varicose veins are common affections of lower limbs and so, signicantly affects quality of life of the person. The
literature shows the treatment of the disease has evolved, especially since 1990, when laser energy was rst applied to ablate the involved veins.
Materials and methods: We present our ndings in 8 patients in whom, USG guided EVLT and injection sclerotherapy was performed and results
tabulated since February 2021- May 2022. USG guided EVLT and foaming sclerotherapy have Results: been individually tried in patients of
varicosity. But, when applied cumulatively, has challenged the results achieved with other surgical options available. Our study on 8 Conclusion:
patients has further strengthened the efcacy USG guided EVLT and injection foaming sclerotherapy conjure up in the cure of varicosity of lower
limbs.
ASSESSMENT OF INTRA-ABDOMINAL HYPERTENSION AND ITS CORRELATION TO ORGAN FAILURE IN PATIENTS ADMITTED TO SURGICAL CRITICAL CARE UNIT
Authors: Kesav. A Ram , C. P Harikrishnan. , Ninan Oommen Ashok
Published: December 2022

Background: Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is the sustained elevation in intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) ≥ 12 mmHg. It has been shown to
affect various organs of the body, causing derangement and dysfunction of different organ systems. However the problem remains unappreciated
and this study was done to assess the problem of IAH among the ICU patients in our own environment and also to understand the signicance of
elevated IAPas a marker of organ dysfunction.
Objectives
Ÿ To assess prevalence of intra-abdominal hypertension in a surgical critical care unit of a tertiary care hospital
Ÿ To correlate intra-abdominal hypertension with organ failure in patients admitted to surgical critical care unit.
Methodology: This was an observational prospective study done among 75 patients who were admitted for a minimum period of 3 consecutive
days in the surgical critical care unit of JMMC&RI, Thrissur from April 2016 to March 2017. The IAP was measured thrice daily, and SOFAscore
daily for 3 consecutive days. The results were analyzed using SPSS software. Results: The prevalence of IAH in patients admitted to surgical
critical care unit is 46.7% based on mean IAPand 78.7% based on maximum IAP. The mean IAPand SOFAscore were 11.40 ± 4.37 mmHg and 4.55
± 2.72 respectively. 34.7 % of patients had organ failure. 51.4% of patients with IAH had organ failure. The mortality was 22.9% in population with
IAH. The mean ICU stay and hospital stay in patients with IAH were 6.77 ± 4.98 and 13.37 ± 8.09 days respectively Conclusion:The prevalence of
IAH in patients admitted to surgical critical care unit is 46.7%. There is a signicantly higher incidence of organ failure, longer ICU stay and
hospital stay in patients with IAH. No signicant association was found between IAH and mortality.
SUBTALAR DISLOCATION OF LATERAL VARIETY WITH OR WITHOUT ASSOCIATED INJURIES OF FOOT -A CASE SERIES.
Authors: Bishnoi Ramniwas , Singh Mahendra , Chouhan Jayesh , Bharwan Nandlal , Bhati Mahesh
Published: December 2022

Introduction- Of all the injuries encountered around foot and ankle joint, subtalar dislocations are of rare occurrence. Most common mode of
dislocation is high energy trauma( fall from height, road trafc accident and sports injuries). We conducted a prospective study from 1st MethodsJanuary 2017- 31st December 2020 including four patients ( 3 males and one female) with closed lateral subtalar dislocations with (one) or without
fractures (three). In our study, closed reduction was performed in all cases. At  Results- nal follow-up functional score was evaluated using
AOFAS-AHFS score and radiological assessment.All four patients had good functional outcome at nal follow-up and none of them had difculty
in daily routine activities. Closed lateral subtalar dislocations are pure Conclusion- ly ligamentous injuries and has good functional outcome if
managed properly( short period of immobilization followed by early mobilization).
“COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONSERVATIVE VERSUS OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT IN CASES OF ABDOMINAL KOCH'S”
Authors: Patidar Gaurav , Kushwah Govind , Ahirwar Sandeep Kumar
Published: December 2022

Background: Abdominal tuberculosis is sixth most common type of extra- pulmonary tuberculosis. It can affect any intra-abdominal organ and
any part of the intestinal tract. Patients are managed conservatively and Surgery in patients with Abdominal Tuberculosis is reserved for those with
acute surgical complications including intestinal obstruction, perforation, abscess, colocutaneous stula, excessive bleeding and patients who are
not responding to medical management. Our study was conducted on 65 Patients of abdom Methods: inal tuberculosis admitted in department of
general surgery RD Gardi Medical College, Ujjain between December 2019 to July 2021. Out of 65 patients, 66.2% were managed Results:
surgically and 33.8% managed conservatively. Exploratory laparotomy With Segmental Bowel Resection due to multiple ileal strictures with
ileostomy with ileostomy closure after 3 months of ATT is done in 30.23% patient in our study. Exploratory laparotomy with loop ileostomy for
ileocaecal mass and abdominal abscess 2ndstage surgery after 3 months of ATT right hemicolectomy with ileotransverse anstomosis done in 20.93
% patients. Exploratory laparotomy With Resection Of ileocaecal Mass with ileoascending anastomosis is done in 20.93% of patients in our study
In our study, exploratory laparotomy with adhesiolysis with release of bands with loop ileostomy. 2ndstage surgery done after 3 months of ATT,
reexploration with right hemicolectomy with ileotransverse anastomosis done in 11.62 % patients.Exploratory laparotomy with right
hemicolectomy with ileotransverse anastomosis is done in 10.76 % patients.In our study, slight seroma discharge from wound site is the most
common complication seen post operatively (35%). In our study, fecal stula is seen only in 5% of patients. In our study, there are complications
developed during and after ATT in which 6 patients required surgery Abdominal tuberculos Conclusions is is an increasingly common disease that
poses diagnostic challenge despite advances in diagnostic modalities, as the symptoms and signs of the disease are nonspecic, which may lead to
diagnostic delays and eventually lead to development of complications. Therefore, a high index of suspicion is an important factor in early
diagnosis. Patients are managed conservatively and Surgery in patients with Abdominal Tuberculosis is reserved for those with acute surgical
complications.
EVALUATION AND OUTCOME OF EMERGENCY GIT SURGERIES
Authors: Pathak Harshita , Kushwah Govind , Kumar Ahirwar Sandeep , Bayes P.R.
Published: December 2022

Background: Emergency gastrointestinal surgeries are frequently performed procedure which have mortality and morbidity much more than that
of elective surgery, they carry a substantial risk of operative and postoperative complications and death. A system was developed to allow for the
rst time an assessment of surgical quality that was risk adjusted for the patient's acute and chronic physiological status and for the nature of
operation. The POSSUM audit system was designed to be easy and rapid to use and to have wide application across the general surgical spectrum
both in the elective and emergency settings. Our study was conducted on 96 Pat Methods: ients of acute abdomen and blunt injury undergoing
emergency GIT surgery and patients which develop postoperative complications admitted in department of surgery, RD Gardi Medical
College,Ujjain between November 2018 to April 2020 Our study Signies that Forty-thre Results: e percent patients had morbidity in these group
of patients, among which wound related complication has the predominant cause of morbidity, pulmonary complication were also common. In
total eight patients died in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy four because of of MODS three due to SIRS and one due to sepsis. In our
study, ve patients had cardiac risk . Respiratory signs were more prevalent seventeen patients having them, Blood loss was also higher with
eleven patients having more than 1000 ml blood loss. Peritoneal soiling was also very common, with thirty seven patients having localised pus
collections in forty-one, spillage of bowel contents seen in seventeen patients and hemoperitoneum in four patients Recognizing Conclusions.
patients who are at high risk to develop complications and who have high risk of mortality would prompt us to take necessary and timely action and
aid us in the better management of the patient. POSSUM mortality equation over predicts mortality especially in low risk groups, while predictive
value improves signicantly when exponential analysis is used.Hence POSSUM scoring system has an undeniable advantage in our set up for
better patient counseling, improving the surgical outcomes in emergency wards and for better management of limited resources and manpower.
ICU Outcomes and Quality of Life in Lung Transplant Patients Readmitted to Intensive care
Authors: Shetty Dr Rajesh Mohan
Published: December 2022

Admission to the ICU is relatively common in lung transplant recipients. The ICU mortality rate has been reported to be around 37% per admission. The aim of our study was to assess patient characteristics, ICU outcomes and QOL of lung transplant patients who required ICU readmission. ICU data from the first ICU readmission were collected retrospectively. QOL was assessed using SF36v2 tool prospectively. Cardiopulmonary transplant centre Participants: 63 lung transplant recipients who were readmitted to ICU formed the study group. 66 patients selected by computer random number generator software who underwent transplant at the same time but were not readmitted to ICU after transplant formed the control group. The response rate to the questionnaire was 70%. Mean ICU LOS was 4.53 (SD 4.68) days. Mean duration of mechanical ventilation was 3.83 (SD 4.03) days. Overall mortality was 21% in the study group and 9% in the control group (p = 0.08). SF36v2 scores were lower in the study population compared to Australian norms. The mean PCS summary scores for study group and control groups were 42.21 (SD 12.81) and 45.32 (SD 11.28) respectively (p = 0.267) and that for the mean MCS were 45.68 (SD 12.37) and 47.79 (SD 9.25) respectively (p= 0.410). Lung transplant patients requiring ICU readmission had higher overall mortality (p= 0.08). Those patients who survived had good ICU outcomes and similar QOL scores compared to those who did not require ICU readmission.
Compensation for Preoperative Fasting in a Hospital that Occasionally Performs Pediatric Surgery: Experience of the Essos Hospital Center (Cameroon)
Authors: S Nga Nomo, , C Iroume, , A Kuitchet, , D Djomo Tamchom, , G Chewa, , S Nkoumou, , B Jemea, , R Binyom, P. , F Binam,
Published: December 2022

Background: One of the most important safety measures during the surgical procedure is preoperative fasting, which is defined as deprivation of food and liquid intake for the hours preceding anesthesia. The general objective of our study was to describe the means and methods of compensating for preoperative fasting in children under 15 years of age in a hospital that occasionally performs pediatric surgery. Patients and methods: This is an observational, prospective descriptive study that took place over a period of 12 months, in the anesthesiology department of the Essos Hospital Center. All children whose age was <15 years, operated during the above period were included in the study. The variables studied were: the characteristics of the study population, the indication for surgery, preoperative fasting, and the means of compensation for preoperative fasting. Results: During the survey period, 162 patients met our inclusion criteria. The median age was 5 years. The sex ratio was 1.8 in favor of the male gender. General anesthesia was the most practiced technique (96.3%), ENT surgery the most represented specialty (65.4%). The mean duration of the preoperative fast was 5.8 ± 1.9 hours. One third of the study population (31.48%) observed prolonged fasting. Holliday and Segar's rule was the compensation formula regularly used (96%), ringer's lactate solution (93.8%) represented the reference infusion solution. Fasting compensation began on the operating table in all cases. Conclusion: The respect and observance of the preoperative fasting in the pediatric population is a delicate and laborious step. The mastery of the anatomical, physiological and pharmacological particularities of the child constitutes the basis of pediatric anesthesia for a safe practice.
The Role of Intellectual Capital in Islamic Banking Performance in Indonesia
Authors: Sari Syarifah Ratih Kartika , Ratnaningtyas Djuwitawati
Published: December 2022

This study evaluates how intellectual capital influences Islamic banking performance in Indonesia. The IB-VAICTM method for measuring intellectual capital has three components: human capital, employed capital, and structural capital. Simultaneously, the profitability ratio or ROA is utilized in Indonesia to evaluate the performance of Islamic banking. The strategy for collecting samples utilizes the method of purposive sampling. The secondary data comprises the annual reports of eleven Indonesian Islamic commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) between 2016 and 2018. Using version 25.00 of the SPSS application for Windows, the data analysis approach is simple regression. Between 2016 and 2018, this study reveals that intellectual capital significantly impacts the performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study reveals that Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia have incorporated the three components of intellectual capital efficiently.
Arthrodesis of the Ankle by Retrograde Nail Associated with an Iliac Corticocancellous Bone Graft and a Femoral Head Allograft after Failure of a Total Ankle Prosthesis: A Case Report
Authors: Gael Aba'a Nguema Davy , Souleymane Bah Thierno , Chipalo Kabwe , Kamal Lahrach , Amine Marzouki , Fawzi Boutayeb
Published: December 2022

For several years, the surgical treatment of post-traumatic osteoarthritis of the ankle was essentially based on arthrodesis. Currently, ankle arthroplasty has become a reliable alternative with the development of new prostheses. However, the total ankle prosthesis cannot be offered to all patients and it is often a source of medium and long-term complications. The management of these complications, in particular that of the loosening of the prosthesis, is generally done by a definitive treatment by arthrodesis after removal of the prosthesis. It is necessary to combine it with a bone graft in order to fill the gaps left after the removal of the prosthesis and thus allow consolidation with fixation of the joint.
Nutritional Qualities and Vitamin Content of Local Flours Used in Nutritional Rehabilitation Centers in Côte d'Ivoire
Authors: Carine Assoumou Ebah , Séverin Kra Kouassi Aboutou , Joseph Kouadio Natia , Laetitia Kouadio Ange Jocelyne
Published: December 2022

The goal of this study was to confirm that the protein, micronutrient content, and energy value of specialized food products made from local foods meet international quality criteria for the management of mild acute malnutrition. These local specialized food products are already consumed in nutritional rehabilitation facilities in Côte d'Ivoire under the supervision of the NNP (National Nutrition Program). The NNP-recommended procedures were used to manufacture the replacement flour formulations. These flours' physicochemical and nutritional properties were assessed using established procedures. Protein levels ranged from 11.19 to 18.12 % in 100 g of dry matter, carbohydrates from 51.5 to 73.9 %, lipids from 9.66 to 23.86%, and energy value ranged from 427.36 to 493.33 Kcal/100g. These flours fulfill macronutrient content quality criteria and may thus cover the protein and energy demands of children aged 6 to 59 months with mild acute malnutrition. They are, however, deficient in calcium, sodium, zinc, vitamin A, and vitamin D, with calcium contents ranging from 27.38 to 70.58 mg/100g, sodium contents ranging from 4.6 to 28.13 mg/100g, zinc contents ranging from 0.76 to 1.13 mg/100g, vitamin A contents ranging from 11.07 to 78.63 mg/100g, and vitamin D contents ranging from 0.11 to 0.48 mg/100g.