bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CAHİT ZARİFOĞLU'S SULTAN POETRY AS A MODERN MÜNACAT AND ŞATHİYE DISCOURSE
Authors: TOPRAK Sefa
Published: October 2022

One of the first names that come to mind when it comes to the Islamist poets of modern Turkish literature is undoubtedly Cahit Zarifoğlu. Zarifoğlu, who is a clear example in terms of reflecting the poet's world of belief in his art, also touched on social issues in his poems, but mainly focused on his inner world. In the construction of this internal comparison as a discourse, the poet sometimes expresses the plea of a calmed soul, and sometimes is kneaded in the agony of regret. Sultan poetry is an example of this plea and suffering. The poem is a brief comparison of life that has passed, and a petition of regret for a time wasted as a believer. When the poem, which is a sincere response of the servant with his Lord, is read in terms of expression, it first brings to mind the types of argumentation and shathiye. It is noteworthy that these two genres are used together with the discourse of a modern poet. The fact that a pen like Zarifoğlu wrote a poem in a discourse that would fit these two styles is the most important factor in our handling of the subject.
Puslu Kıtalar Atlası Romanında Bünyamin’in Yolculuğunun Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu Bağlamında İncelenmesi
Authors: SİNSOYSAL Betül , ARSLAN Nihayet
Published: October 2022

İnsanın, varoluşa dair sorunsalında çok önemli bir yeri olan yolculuk teması, mitik anlatılardan modern anlatılara kadar çeşitli görünümlerde, fiziksel ya da psikolojik düzlemde anlatıların içine gizlenmiş olabildiği gibi açık olarak da kendini gösterir. Hangi çağda hangi coğrafyada olursa olsun insanın varoluş macerasının yolculuk arketipinde ifadesini bulması ilginçtir. Joseph Campbell’ın Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu adlı eseri bu konuyu etraflıca inceleyen ve derinleştiren kült bir eserdir. Onun açtığı yolda pek çok metin çeşitli dil ve edebiyat bölümlerinde yolculuk teması açısından incelenmiştir. Türk edebiyatında bu incelemeler genellikle mitolojik anlatılar, halk edebiyatı eserleri, mesneviler yahut modern romanlar üzerine yapılmış ve postmodern eserler bu konu açısından pek ele alınmamıştır. Bunda elbette konunun postmodern eserlerde gözlemlenebilmesinin zorluğu sebep olarak karşımıza çıkabilir. Zira postmodern metinler; yapıları itibariyle çözümlemelerinde daha çok olasılık içeren, diğer metinlere nazaran daha soyut olabilen ve kişilerinin metinsel varlığa dönüştüğü eserlerdir. Dolayısıyla bu eserlerdeki kişilerin yolculuklarının hatlarını çizmek de daha girift bir çalışma süreci gerektirecektir. “Puslu Kıtalar Atlası Romanında Bünyamin’in Yolculuğunun Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu Bağlamında İncelenmesi” adlı bu çalışmada, postmodern bir roman olan Puslu Kıtalar Atlası’nın Bünyamin adlı kahramanı, Campbell’ın Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu eserindeki yönteme göre incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı, söz konusu yolculuk temasının ve içerdiği arketiplerin postmodern bir eserde de sembolik anlamda görülebileceğine örnek sunmaktır.
Fransız Şiirindeki Anadolu Uzamlarına Jeoeleştirel Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: ÇİMEN Gürkan
Published: October 2022

Birçok bilim dalıyla olduğu gibi edebiyatın coğrafya ile de oldukça yakın bir ilişkisi vardır. Coğrafya her şeyden önce edebi esere bir mekân sunarken; şiir türüne de geniş bir imge yelpazesi açar. Şehir, köy, dağ, nehir, göl, vadi, vb. öğeler şairin bir duyguyu ve düşünceyi benzeştirdiği, somutlaştırdığı yegâne coğrafi uzamlardır. Bu uzamların nasıl algılanıp, yorumlanacağı ise şair ile uzam arasındaki ilişkiye bağlıdır. Bir diğer deyişle söz konusu coğrafi uzamın şairde yarattığı duygulara bağlıdır. Edebi eserlerde yer alan coğrafi uzamlar farklı dallarda incelenebilir. Bertrand Westphal’in coğrafyayı merkeze alan Jeoeleştiri (géocritique) kuramı ise tek bir yazardaki ya da bir eserdeki coğrafi uzamları incelemeyi değil, tek bir coğrafi uzamı birçok yazar ve eserde inceleyerek söz konusu uzamın genel değerini ortaya koymaya çalışır. Ona göre diğer tüm kuramların aksine Jeoeleştiri coğrafya merkezlidir (géocentré) ve uzamı tüm tartışmaların ortasına koyar. Bu makalede, edebiyat ile coğrafya arasındaki ilişkiden yola çıkılarak, coğrafi uzamların edebiyattaki yeri, işlevi ve değeri gibi hususlar göz önüne alınmış, Westphal’in coğrafya merkezli kuramından hareketle Anadolu coğrafyası çalışmanın merkezine konmuş ve özellikle daha kısıtlı bir anlatım alanı olan şiirde Anadolu’ya ait uzamların sahip oldukları özellikleriyle ne tür kullanımlara kapı araladığı incelenmiş ve bu bağlamda Fransız şiirinden seçilen örneklerde, Anadolu coğrafyasına dair uzamların nasıl işlendikleri yorumlanmaya çalışılmıştır.
NANCY HUSTON: ÖTEKİLİĞİ KÜLTÜRLERARASI BİR İMGELEMLE YAZMAK
Authors: AYDINALP Esra Başak
Published: October 2022

Losing North" is an expression in French which means "to be disoriented". The expression is translated into English by Nancy Huston – bilingual writer (English-French) as “to be all abroad” which literally means “to be totally foreigner in abroad”. It's an expression that catches Huston's attention to exactly define her position as a writer, which is why she titles her autobiographical book "Losing North" written in 1999. In this book, she questions her attachment to the French language and her bilingualism which she experiences in a conscious way. This study aims to detail the experience of the writer whose imaginary universe is filled with transcultural marks at the crossroads of several languages, identities and cultures. At Huston we witness this estrangement from one's culture and language of origin to seek refuge in the culture and language of others. From that moment the other becomes the mirror of the self. Thus, the reconceptualization of the terms of identity, of cultures, of languages in Nancy Huston leads her to create "doors" through the distinctive lines of demarcation which differentiate one from the other. In this context, transculturality becomes a plane where the biological, historical, social, economic, philosophical, cultural forms of sovereignty and power relations are problematized both geographically and socially. These power relations are analysed using Huston's concepts of language, culture, identity and literature, and the literary archive is used as a field of social transformation, emancipation and disclosure in order to overcome them. The polyphonic voices and the writing of Huston who is in exile are transformed into a medium where different identities, languages and cultures are inscribed.
MARKETING 4.0 APPROACH AND DIGITAL MARKETING IN SERVICE MARKETING: a RESEARCH on the MARKETING of the SERVICES OF MUNICIPALITIES
Authors: YILMAZ Onur Kemal
Published: October 2022

Although marketing activities have emerged and shaped in the private sector, today the public sector also tends to marketing activities. One of these institutions is municipalities. Within the scope of the study, it has been researched what kind of services the metropolitan municipalities operating in Turkey are involved in promoting and marketing on their official / corporate websites. In addition, it has also been investigated whether the municipalities develop their services together with the citizens while producing their services in accordance with the Marketing 4.0 understanding. In addition, it has also been investigated in accordance with the Marketing 4.0 approach whether the municipalities develop their services together with the citizens or not while producing their services. As a sample, the websites of 30 metropolitan municipalities were examined by documentary scanning method. In the research, it is noteworthy that municipalities announce their social and cultural services for promotion on their websites. However, it is seen that there is no application that will enable citizens to influence the production and development of services while presenting social and cultural services, especially infrastructure and superstructure investment services.
Combined staged surgical hemostasis in a case of Placenta previa and Placenta accreta spectrum disorders
Authors: Golyanovskiy О.V. , Kulchytskiy D.V. , Rubinshtein A.M.
Published: October 2022

The objective: to develop the optimal delivery algorithm in persons with Placenta previa alone and with partial Placenta accreta, using innovative technologies with the priority of organ-saving operations.Materials and methods. 106 pregnant women with prenatal diagnosis of Placenta previa and the possibility of the safe pregnancy prolongation till 34-36 weeks of gestation were included in the study. To achieve the aim of the study, two groups were formed: the first (control) group – 75 patients were delivered via standard elective cesarean section in terms of 34-36 weeks; the second (main) group – 51 patients delivered in the same terms via our organ-saving method (elective cesarean section using argon-plasma tissue coagulation, agonists of oxytocin and vasopressors; and ligation of main uterine vessels and internal iliac arteries).The following characteristics of cesarean section were taken into account: time of the fetal extraction, duration of the operation, intraoperative blood loss volume and Placenta accreta spectrum disorders (PAS) complications were compared in groups with further statistical data analysis.Results. The mean indices of the cesarean section duration and time from the start of an operation till the fetal extraction were significantly lower (p<0.05) in the second group and amounted 55.7±5.1 min and 195.0±21.0 sec, respectively, versus 74.5±4.3 min and 274.0±17.0 sec in the first group. Intraoperative blood loss volume was also significantly lower in the second group than in the first one – 775.0±60.0 ml versus 970.0±55.0 ml, p<0.05).The part of Placenta previa and PAS combination in one patient amounted to 20.0% in the first group and 17.6% in the second one. Pl. accreta was diagnosed in 17.33% cases in the first group, Pl. increta – in 1.33%, Pl. percreta – in 1.33%. Hysterectomy has been performed in 8.0% cases, all Pl. increta and percreta cases required the hysterectomy and were followed by massive obstetric hemorrhages (MOH). DIC-syndrome developed in 2.67%. In the second group Pl. accreta was diagnosed in 19.61% and Pl. increta – in 3.92%, patients with Pl. increta had hysterectomy. MOH were observed in 38.7% cases in the first group versus 9.7% cases in the second group (p<0.05). Furthermore, in the first group hysterectomy was performed almost four times more frequently than in the second group (24.0% versus 6.5% respectively, p<0.05).Conclusions. The developed delivery algorithm in pregnant women with Placenta previa alone or in a combination with PAS allowed to reduce intraoperative blood loss significantly, prevent the MOH development, therefore to reach secure hemostasis and save the uterus.
Volcanic crisis management supported by near real-time lava flow hazard assessment at Piton de la Fournaise, La Réunion
Authors: Chevrel Magdalena Oryaëlle , Harris Andrew , Peltier Aline , Villeneuve Nicolas , Coppola Diego , Gouhier Mathieu , Drenne Stéphane
Published: October 2022

Since 1979, Piton de la Fournaise (La Réunion) has erupted on average two times per year, with 95 % of these eruptions occurring within an uninhabited caldera. However, lava flows have occasionally impacted populated regions on the island, as in 1977 and 1986. Since 2014, an integrated satellite data–driven multinational response to effusive crises has been developed to rapidly assess lava inundation area and flow runout distance. In 2018, this protocol was implemented as a standalone software to provide a lava flow hazard map showing the probability of flow coverage and runouts as a function of discharge rate. Since 2019, the produced short-term hazard map is shared with local civil protection in the first few hours following the start of an eruption to aid in mitigation actions. Multiple exchanges between scientists, the observatory, and civil protection has improved the delivered hazard map, ensuring a common understanding, a product which is of use and usable, and helping to build effective mitigation strategies at Piton de la Fournaise. In this work we illustrate this effective near real-time protocol with case studies and document how the produced short-term hazard map has been tailored to meet the needs of civil protection.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI KERJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN CITEUREUP KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Nadia A Gazali Sahnaz , Munjin R. Akhmad , Pratidina Ginung
Published: October 2022

The implementation of the Policy on the Arrangement and Empowerment of Street Vendors in Sukabumi City has not yet been fully realized. Some indications of this are that the goal of realizing a clean, beautiful, orderly, and safe city with adequate and environmentally sound urban facilities and infrastructure has not been achieved properly. This means that the city's chaos due to the presence of street vendors still occurs in the Sukabumi City area. Furthermore, many street vendors have felt the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, which has resulted in a decrease in their income of street vendors. In addition, the economic environment also affects the process of implementing policies for structuring and empowering street vendors. Some of the budget for structuring and empowering street vendors has been eroded and diverted to the budget for handling the Covid-19 pandemic in the Sukabumi City area. However, from these various problems, the Regional Government of Sukabumi City continues to strive to realize the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors for the better, one of which is by building the Pelita Market which will serve as a trading centre for street vendors with an orderly and safe arrangement so as to provide comfort to the street vendors. Street vendors and the people of Sukabumi City.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor)
Authors: Sri Kurnia Yuli , Rahmawati Rita , Tri Ramdani Faisal
Published: October 2022

Some people still have not carried out the Covid-19 vaccination, indicating that the level of community participation in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination is not optimal. This study aims to analyze community involvement in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination policy. This descriptive research is used to describe or describe the data that has been collected in its entirety and reality. The research data were collected using interview, observation and questionnaire techniques which were then processed into numbers so that they could be used to conclude. The calculation results from this study for the community participation indicator obtained a score of 3.46 which was included in the Good category and for the policy implementation indicator, a score of 3.85 was categorized as Good due to community participation or participation such as participating in data collection on vaccination targets, participating in the Covid-19 vaccination program. , good communication between the sub-district / Covid-19 task force and the community, good and sufficient resources, and the attitude of the task force when conducting socialization, monitoring and evaluation make community participation good in the implementation of the vaccination program. However, some things must be improved, namely [1] conducting periodic socialization and counselling, considering that there are still people who do not want to be vaccinated. [2] monitoring and providing information related to vaccination information.
Young Learners Preferences on Using Games and Songs for Learning English in EFL Context
Authors: Budianto Suhartawan , Sayidah Nur , Sucipto Sucipto , Mustofa Amirul
Published: October 2022

This study investigated young learner preference for using games and songs to learn English in the EFL context. Many ways have been found to assist young learners in acquiring English as a Foreign Language. The students’ perceptions were taken from the questionnaire. The result showed that most students liked it better when the teachers used games and songs in teaching English in an EFL context. It is suggested that both games and songs can be utilized in teaching English to young learners in the EFL context.
Development of the Concept of Cyber Notary in Common Law and Civil Law Systems
Authors: Lubis Ikhsan , Murwadji Tarsisius , Sunarmi Sunarmi , Sukarja Detania , Azwar T. Keizerina Devi , Sitepu Faradillah
Published: October 2022

This paper aims to identify the development of the cyber notary concept in the common law and civil law legal systems. This study uses a normative juridical approach. The type of data used in this paper is secondary data. This secondary data was acquired through document studies that were carried out by exploring libraries and the internet to find different library items, including textbooks, thesis/dissertation journal articles, and other library materials. Additionally, the notion of a cyber notary, which emerged from the Common Law System's legacy, has been extensively used in reality. Indonesia, a contemporary nation that belongs to this tradition of nations that follow the Civil Law System, is no exception. The rule of law and developments beyond the law are inextricably linked.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Legal Concept of Visas in Indonesia
Authors: Aji Koesmoyo Ponco , Wiraputra Anindito Rizki , Bawono Sri Kuncoro
Published: October 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic that has been going on globally since March 2020 has led to the universal closure of national borders. The exponential spread of the Covid-19 virus has resulted in a new phenomenon in the immigration field: stranded foreigners. To avoid the continued access of these stranded foreigners, Indonesian immigration issued a series of visa regulations. This study aims to analyse the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the concept of visa law applicable in Indonesia by existing formal law. This research uses a normative method with a conceptual approach, namely by identifying existing principles or doctrinal views and then generating new ideas. The concepts and theories used in this research are the rules of law concept with an analytical knife in the form of a hierarchy of laws and regulations theory and the theory of sovereignty. The results show that there is a shift in the concept of visa law in Indonesia as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. In the theoretical study, it is known that this shift in the idea of visa law has ruled out the visa doctrine that has been regulated in Indonesian immigration law. However, the principle of relative sovereignty that respects the principles of international law is the justification for changing the concept of visa law in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic.
The Potential of Low Phytic Acid1-1 Mutant in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Sustainable Solution to Non-Renewable Phosphorus
Authors: Colombo Federico , Sangiorgio Stefano , Abruzzese Alessandro , Bononi Monica , Tateo Fernando , Singh Sushil Kumar , Nocito Fabio Francesco , Pilu Roberto
Published: October 2022

Background: Phosphorus is an essential component of fertilizers and feed and in recent decades has become one of the main sustainability issues as a non-renewable resource. In plant seeds, the main reserve of phosphorus is phytic acid, a strong anti-nutritional factor for monogastrics and a pollutant of cultivated lands. The reduction of phytic acid in cereal seeds has become a major challenge in breeding programs to increase the nutritional quality of foods and feeds and to improve the environmental phosphorus sustainability in agriculture. In maize (Zea mays L.), four low phytic acid (lpa) mutations have been isolated and lpa1-1 is the most promising. However, the reduction of phytic acid in lpa1-1 leads to many adverse pleiotropic effects on the seed and in general on plant performance. A seed weight reduction and a consequent yield loss were previously described in this mutant. Method: In this work, a field experiment to study seed weight and yield was conducted for two years in two different genetic backgrounds (B73 and B73/Mo17). Furthermore, the greater susceptibility of lpa1-1 to drought stress was also investigated: a dedicated field experiment was set up and measurements were carried out under optimal water conditions and moderate drought stress. Results: From the first experiment it emerges that under high-input conditions, lpa1-1 seems to have comparable or even better yield than the relative control. The main problem of this mutant remains the reduced field emergence (~40%). In the study of drought stress it was found that the increased sensitivity in the mutant is mainly caused by an altered stomatal regulation, but not by a less developed root system, as previously reported. When the stress occurred, the parameters measured did not significantly change in the wild-type, while they dropped in the mutant: the net photosynthesis decreased by 58%, the transpiration rate by 63% and the stomatal conductance by 67%. Conclusions: Some possible solutions have been proposed, with the aim of developing a commercial variety, which remains the main goal to exploit the nutritional benefits of low phytic acid mutants.
Disease Characteristics and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa Hospitalized During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Girardi Martina , Assalone Chiara , Maines Evelina , Genovese Aldo , Naselli Aldo , Nai Fovino Laura , Soffiati Massimo , Franceschi Roberto
Published: October 2022

Background: Since the beginning of COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in new diagnoses and pediatric hospital admission for anorexia nervosa (AN) or atypical AN in adolescents have been reported, suggesting an adverse effect of COVID-19 on youth mental health. We hypothesized possible differences in prevalence of hospitalization and/or disease severity, related to socio-economic status and/or ethnicity. Methods: Retrospectively, patients were divided into two subgroups and compared according to the date of first hospital admission: “pre SARS-COV2 era” group (n. 45, 8th March 2016–8th March 2020) and “SARS-COV2 era” group (n. 43, 9th March 2020–8th March 2022). Results: During the two years of the SARS-COV2 era, we reported an increase in hospital admission incidence more than doubled respect to the “pre-SARS-COV2 era”. The “SARS-COV2 era group” showed a more rapid weight loss (p = 0.005), a minor duration of weight loss from lifetime maximum to admission (p = 0.019) and needed most frequently treatments with intravenous fluids (p < 0.0001), oral dietetic supplements (p <0.001) and enteral nutrition by nasogastric tube (p = 0.002). The same group presented higher prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities (63% vs. 22%, p < 0.0001) and required most frequently treatments with psychotropic drugs (56% vs. 24%, p = 0.002). We found higher family socioeconomic status (SES) in our patients with AN in both the periods and we did not find a shift in social class distribution over time. Conclusions: Our study confirms a significant increase in incidence of hospitalization and of psychiatric comorbidity in the pediatric population with AN during the second year of COVID-19 pandemic, regardless of SES or ethnic background. Further studies are needed to understand potential mechanisms that during COVID-19 pandemic trigger eating disorder symptoms.
Establishment of a Risk Scoring Model for Perioperative Unex-Plained Shock during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for the Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusion
Authors: Cheng Zichao , Peng Hongyu , Jian Wen , Liu Yanci , Li Haiwei , He Songyuan , Li Yingkai , Zhang Yuchao , Shi Yuchen , Liu Jinghua
Published: October 2022

Background: Several complications can contribute to the risk of shock during the chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedure. However, some patients that develop shock do not exhibit any apparent complications, and few studies to date have discussed the risk of unexplained perioperative shock in patients undergoing CTO PCI. Accordingly, this study was designed with the goal of defining perioperative risk factors linked to the odds of unexplained shock during CTO PCI. Methods: In total, this study analyzed data from 924 patients that underwent CTO PCI without any in-hospital complications from January 2016–August 2021. Cardiologists collected data pertaining to patient clinical characteristics, laboratory findings, angiographic findings, and procedural characteristics. Patients were separated into two groups based upon whether or not they experienced perioperative shock. The relationship between specific variables and perioperative shock incidence was assessed via a multivariable stepwise logistic regression approach. A risk-scoring nomogram was then designed for use as a tool to guide patient risk assessment efforts during PCI procedural planning. Results: Overall, 4.8% of these patients (44/924) experienced unexplained perioperative shock. Independent predictors associated with unexplained shock during CTO PCI included baseline systolic pressure (odds ratio (OR) 0.968, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.945–0.991), baseline heart rate (OR 1.055, 95% CI: 1.020–1.091), baseline hemoglobin (OR 0.970, 95% CI: 0.947–0.994), procedure duration (OR 1.008, 95% CI: 1.002–1.015), J-CTO score (OR 1.521, 95% CI: 1.021–2.267), and use of a retrograde approach (OR 3.252, 95% CI: 1.426–7.415). The unbiased C-index estimate was 0.859, and this model exhibited excellent calibration. Conclusions: The risk of unexplained shock is an important consideration for clinicians performing the CTO PCI procedure. These analyses revealed unexplained shock risk to be independently related to lower baseline systolic pressure, higher baseline heart rate, lower baseline hemoglobin, more procedure time, higher J-CTO score, and more use of a retrograde approach.
P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy: Considerations for Acute and Long-Term Secondary Prevention Post-PCI
Authors: Greco Antonio , Mauro Maria Sara , Capodanno Davide , Angiolillo Dominick J.
Published: October 2022

Following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), an initial course of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor (P2Y12-i) is recommended to minimize the risk of thrombotic complications. After the initial period of DAPT, antiplatelet monotherapy, usually consisting of aspirin, is administered for long-term secondary prevention. However, over the last few years there has been accruing evidence on P2Y12-i monotherapy, both in the acute (i.e., post-PCI; after a brief period of DAPT, transitioning to monotherapy before six or 12 months in patients with chronic or acute coronary syndrome, respectively) and chronic (i.e., long-term secondary prevention; after completion of six or 12 months of DAPT, in patients with chronic or acute coronary syndrome, respectively) settings. In aggregate, most studies of short DAPT with transition to P2Y12-i monotherapy showed a reduced risk of bleeding complications, without any significant increase in ischemic events as compared to standard DAPT. On the other hand, the evidence on long-term P2Y12-i monotherapy is scarce, but results from a randomized trial showed that clopidogrel monotherapy outperformed aspirin monotherapy in terms of net benefit, ischemic events and bleeding. Antiplatelet therapy is also recommended for patients undergoing PCI and with an established indication for long-term oral anticoagulation (OAC). In this scenario, a brief period of triple therapy (i.e., aspirin, P2Y12-i and OAC) is followed by a course of dual antithrombotic therapy (usually with P2Y12-i and OAC) and ultimately by lifelong OAC alone. European and American guidelines have been recently updated to provide new recommendations on antithrombotic therapy, including the endorsement of P2Y12-i monotherapy in different settings. However, some areas of uncertainty still remain and further randomized investigations are ongoing to fulfil current gaps in knowledge. In this review, we assess the current knowledge and evidence on P2Y12-i monotherapy for the early and long-term secondary prevention in patients undergoing PCI, and explore upcoming research and future directions in the field.
Pancasila dalam perspektif kesehatan lingkungan
Authors: Sukayatin Riska
Published: October 2022

Lingkungan merupakan salah satu aspek yang perlu untuk diperhatikan, hal ini disebabkan karena manusia tidak dapat terlepas dari lingkungan. World Health Organization (WHO) menjelaskan bahwa permasalahan lingkungan seperti perubahan iklim dan cuaca memberikan dampak yang besar dalam kesehatan, diantaranya yaitu meningkatnya kematian akibat gelombang panas serta bencana alam seperti banjir serta perubahan pola dari penyebab penyakit vector-borne disease seperti malaria, demam berdarah serta penyakit infeksi berbahaya yang telah teramati.
COVID 19
Authors: Lima Marlinda Yasinta
Published: October 2022

•ABSTRAK Dalam keadaan saat ini, suatu bangsa dituntut untuk menunjukkan nilai-nilai terbaik dari ideologi kebangsaan untuk dapat mengatasi tantangan pandemi COVID-19. Keadaan ini mengandung semua nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang terkandung dalam Pancasila, yaitu efektivitas pemerintahan yang berpadu dengan kepercayaan dan kepatuhan rakyat terhadap semua ketentuan yang diterbitkan pemerintah, serta kesadaran pada masyarakat untuk menghubungkan kepentingan perorangan dengan kepentingan masyarakat, yakni dengan menjauhi sikap egosentris yang hanya memikirkan diri sendiri. Hal tersebut dapat diimplementasikan dengan keputusan tetap berada di rumah, tidak bepergian, dan menghindari kerumunanNilai-nilai lainnya yang merupakan cerminan dalam kearifan lokal yang terkandung dalam Pancasila sila ke-2 adalah gotong royong atau kebersamaan.
Kesehatan mental
Authors: Kholifah Lia nur
Published: October 2022

Pentingnya pemahaman tentang kemanusiaan dan penting nya seks education mulai dari usia dini
Pasar Uang Syariah
Authors: Azizah Fithri
Published: October 2022

Pasar uang syariah juga tidak jauh berbeda fungsi dengan pasar uang konvensional. Karena pada dasarnya keduannya di operasionalkan sesuai dengan aturan yang ada kan tetapi pada pasar uang syariah mereka dalam proses operasionalnya akan dijalankan sesuai dengan prinsip – prisnsip syariah. Pasar uang syariah merupakan sebuah bagian internal dari salah satu fungsi dalam sistem perbankan syariah.
Penolakan pasien dalam keadaan gawat darurat oleh rumah sakit
Authors: BRIA MARIA IRENE
Published: October 2022

Rumah sakit memiliki fungsi sosial yang wajib dijalankan sesuai amanah dari Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 tentang Rumah Sakit, dalam Undang-Undang tersebut jelas di tuliskan bahwa rumah sakit dilarang menolak pasien didalam kondisi gawat darurat, yang dimaksud dengan pasien adalah orang yang datang kerumah sakit untuk memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan. Namun sering kali masih kita temukan terkait permasalahan penolakan pasien tersebut, semestinya rumah sakit juga menimbang dari segi kemanusiaan bukan hanya untuk mendapatkan untung semata apalagi bila pasien tersebut miskin dan dalam kondisi gawat darurat. Gawat Darurat merupakan keadaan klinis pasien yang membutuhkan tindakan medis segera guna penyelamatan nyawa dan pencegahan kecacatan lebih lanjut.
Pasar Uang Syariah
Authors: Annisa Nurul
Published: October 2022

Akad-akad yang dianjurkan adalah mudharabah, musyarakah, qard, wadiah, maupun sharf, dan kepemilikinya hanya dapat dipindahtangankan sekali.
Proses Penulisan Pesan-Pesan Bisnis
Authors: Arief A. Anggie Zabrina
Published: October 2022

Komunikasi merupakan bagian penting dalam kehidupan organisasi. Hampir semua aktivitas dalam organisasi tidak terlepas dari komunikasi. Dalam setiap melakukan komunikasi unsur penting diantaranya adalah pesan, karena pesan disampaikan melalui media yang tepat, bahasa yang di mengerti, kata-kata yang sederhana dan sesuai dengan maksud, serta tujuan pesan itu akan disampaikan dan mudah dicerna oleh komunikan. Dalam hal ini, perencanaan pesan – pesan bisnis lebih difokuskan pada perencanaan pesan-pesan bisnis secara tertulis. Pengorganisasian dan revisi pesan-pesan bisnis juga tak kalah penting dalam mencapai tujuan suatu organisasi. Selain itu dalam lingkungan Perbankan Syariah Dalam menjalankan proses bisnisnya, tentu harus menjalin Komunikasi dengan stakeholder, baik internal atau eksternal. bentuk hubungan atau proses komunikasi yang terjalin terangkum kedalam komunikasi bisnis. Karena pada dasarnya komunikasi bisnis adalah komunikasi yang terjadi di dunia bisnis, baik verbal atau non verbal.
PASAR UANG SYARIAH
Authors: Huzain Hasriany
Published: October 2022

Pasar uang adalah keseluruhan permintaan dan penawaran dana-dana atau surat-surat berharga yang mempunyai jangka waktu satu tahun atau kurang dari satu tahun yang dapat disalurkan melalui lembaga-lembaga perbankan. Pasar modal syariah merupakan suatu kegiatan yang dilakukan di dalam pasar modal sama seperti yang telah diatur dalam UUPM yang tentunya tidak bertentangandengan prinsip-prinsip syariah yang berlaku.
SUDAH ADILKAH PELAYANAN KESEHATAN BAGI PASIEN BPJS?
Authors: Firdaus Vestin Aulia
Published: October 2022

Pelayanan publik adalah pelayanan penting dan menjadi prioritas utama bagi penyelenggara untuk memnuhi kebutuhan dasarmasyarakat. Salah satu fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertamabagi pasien BPJS kesehatan dapat diperoleh di Puskesmas. Pelayanan Puskesmassangat dirasakan manfaatnya dan membantu masyarakat termasuk pasien BPJS. Sehingga pelayanan yangdiberikan kepada pasien harus berkualitas sesuai strandar pelayanan yang ditentukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan keselamatan pasien, efektifitas efiisiensi, dan berorientasi pada pasien,serta kepuasan pasien antar pasien yang menggunakan BPJS dan umum. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan keselamatan pasien, efektivitas efisien, dan berorientasi pada pasien, serta kepuasan pasien antar pasien yang menggunakan BPJS dan umum. Dan yang menjadi faktor pendukung pelayanan adalah sikap pegawai yang ramah, sopan santun kesederhanaan alur dan biaya terjangkau. Nanum,ada yang perlu diperbaiki yaitu kurangnya sarana dan prasarana penunjang, seperti pengeras suara, jaringan wifi lamban serta ketidaksesuaian jumlah pasien yang ramai dengan jumlah petugas yang ada.
Penerapan Nilai Pancasila Ke -2 di Kalangan Mahasiswa dalam Melaksanakan Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Bidang Pendidikan di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Cendy Devinda Putri
Authors: Putri Cendy Devinda
Published: October 2022

Merebaknya wabah Covid-19di Indonesia mendorong pemerintah menerbitkan banyak kebijakan baru terkait berbagai bidang kehidupan masyarakat. Salah satunya adalah kebijakan dalam bidang pendidikan, yaitu melalui penetapan kebijakan LFH (Learning from Home) untuk semua jenjang pendidikan. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah adanya tuntutan perubahan perilaku peserta didik dari metode pembelajaran tradisional kepada pola pembelajaran mandiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mahasiswa menerapkan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di era PandemiCovid-19 selaras dengan kebijakan pemerintah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yang diawali dengan studi pustaka untuk mengetahui aspek-aspek terkait nilai-nilai Pancasila, metode pembelajaran LFH dan kebijakankesehatan di era Pandemi Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil studi pustaka, dikembangkan angket untuk mengumpulkan data dari mahasiswa. Angket dibuat versi onlinesehingga mudah diisi oleh responden yaitu 114 mahasiswa perguruan tinggi se-Bandung Raya. Temuan penelitian menarik untuk disimak yaitu mayoritas responden (56,2%) berpendapat bahwa kebijakan-kebijakan pemerintah dalam bidang pendidikan di era Pandemi Covid-19saat ini belum dilakukan dengan efektif. Bahkan (73,6%) mahasiswa menyatakan adanya penurunan motivasi belajar di kalangan mahasiswa. Temuan ini perlu segera diantisipasi oleh pembuat keputusan di perguruan tinggi mengingat awal semester berikutnya akan segera dimulai. Nilai-nilai Pancasila yang diterapkan pada saat ini adalah Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab sertaPersatuan Indonesia.
pkn semester 1 annisa 2261B0037
Authors: kirani annisa binti
Published: October 2022

: Pandemi covid-19 membuat berbagai perubahan pada setiap aspek kehidupan, salahsatunya pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan peran orang tua pada saatmendampingi anak dalam pembelajaran dirumah dan menemukan kendala pada saatpembelajaran di rumah. Penggunaan metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskripsi.Selanjutnya teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik wawancara dan observasi.Hasil penelitian ini menjukkan peran serta orang tua sangat mendukung keberhasilan prestasianak. Selalu memotivasi dan memberikan inovasi-inovasi dalam membimbing anak, agar anaktidak jenuh dalam belajar, harus adanya kordinasi yang baik antara orang tua dan guru.Diperlukannya evaluasi agar bisa meningkatkan hasil prestasi siswa. berbagai kendala orang tuadalam pembelajaran daring diantaranya,tidak memiliki hanphone sendiri hanphone dibawaorangtua kerja , sinyal internet yang terkadang susah, kuota yang mahal, orang tua kurang bisamembimbing dan memahami materi secara penuh, sehingga tidak bisa maksimal dalammengajari anak.
Artikel Kesehatan Mental
Authors: Anggraini Citra Dewi , citraanggraini@icloud.com
Published: October 2022

Kesehatan mental adalah tentang meningkatkan kompetensi individu dan masyarakat dan memungkinkan mereka untuk mencapai tujuan yang ditentukan sendiri. Kesehatan mental harus menjadi perhatian kita semua ,bukan hanya bagi mereka yang menderita gangguan jiwa. Masalah kesehatan mental memengaruhi masyarakat secara keseluruhan, dan bukan hanya segmen kecil yang terisolasi. Oleh karena itu, mereka merupakan tantangan besar bagi pembangunan global ( WHO, 2003 ). Tingginya angka gangguan psikis bahkan hingga percobaan bunuh diri pada remaja disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dasar mengenai kesehatan mental pada diri remaja sehingga mereka tidak sigap saat menghadapi gangguan mental yang ada pada dirinya maupun orang lain. Pada saat ini beragam media terutama media digital hadir untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai kesehatan terutama kesehatan mental dengan cepat dan tepat. Hingga saat ini, masih terdapat stigmadan diskriminasi terhadap orang dengan gangguan mental di Indonesia, sehingga mengalami penanganan. Apalagi diera sekarang ini sedang ramainya pandemi Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) menimbulkan berbagai dampak bagi kehidupan semua manusia dalam berbagai segi kehidupan. Dampak dari pandemi Covid-19 dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kesehatan psikologis seseorang. Kondisi psikologis atau masalah kesehatan mental yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat beberapa diantaranya adalah stress, kecemasan, dll. Pemicu dari stres di masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah banyaknya hal yang tidak direncanakan sebelumnya dan terjadi secara mendadak, seperti diterapkannya aturan bekerja dari rumah, pembelajaran menjadi sistem daring atau online, banyak pegawai yang harus dirumahkan, dll. Berdasarkan kajian data Riskesdas 2013 diketahui prevalensi gangguan mental berat pada penduduk Indonesia 1, 7%, terbanyak di Yogyakarta, Aceh, Sulawesi Selatan. Adapun gangguan mental emosional dengan gejala-gejala depresi dan kecemasan sekitar 6%.
SISTEM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA SUKU DAERAH
Authors: septiana Monica dwi , aldaavia
Published: October 2022

Berdasarkan teori yang ditemukan bahwa terdapat banyak faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemihan pelayanan kesehatan penyakit ISPA pada balita suku Baduy terutama di Kecamatan Leuwi Damar Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Dari sejumlah faktor tersebut, penelitian ini hanya berfokus pada 4 faktor yaitu pengetahuan, pekerjaan, jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan dan peran suami. Faktor-faktor tersebut dipilih karena pemilihan pelayanan kesehatan penyakit ISPA di Kecamatan Leuwi Damar Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten sebagian besar terkait dengan faktor-faktor tersebut.
Perilaku Konsumen Islam
Authors: Aisyah Nuraisyah
Published: October 2022

Dalam Islam mengukur utility atau manfaat tidak hanya pada dunia melainkan pada akhirat juga. Dimana Islam sendiri mengukur utility didasarkan pada 2 aspek di antaranya:1.Aspek KebutuhanSebagaimana kebutuhan manusia ini dibagi atas 3 yaitu, jasmani, rohani, dan fikriyah. Jika salah satu tidak terpenuhi maka belum bisa dikatakan memperoleh kebutuhan itu secara maksimum.2.UkhrowiyahYang bermanfaat apabila kita mengonsumsinya yang tidak hanya bertujuan pada dunia tetapi pada akhirat juga.
PASAR UANG SYARIAH
Authors: Halim Ismail
Published: October 2022

Resume singkat terkait materi pasar uang syariah yang memuat akad-akad pembiayaan.
MENGENAL KESEHATAN MENTAL, PENYEBAB, HINGGA CARA PENANGANANNYA, DAN JUGA TANTANGANNYA
Authors: paramitha naya adhisa
Published: October 2022

Penting untuk diingat bahwa kesehatan mental merupakan hal yang tidak boleh diabaikan dan harus dipelihara sebaik mungkin agar fisik, psikis, emosi, dan kehidupan sosialmu selalu dalam kondisi yang baik.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN RUMAH SAKIT DALAM HAL PENOLAKAN PASIEN DALAM KEADAAN GAWAT DARURAT
Authors: aldaavia
Published: October 2022

Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab perdata rumah sakit atas tindakan penolakan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan terhadap pasienpada keadaan gawat darurat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah literatur review. Sumber data pustaka didapatkan dari jurnal atau artikel yang diambil dari google scholar. Hasil telaah review didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa Tindakan tenaga kesehatan rumah sakit yang menolak pasien pada keadaan gawat darurat merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum disebabkan oleh kelalaian. Oleh sebab itu rumah sakit dibebankan tanggung jawab secara perdata atas tindakan kelalaian tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit yang menolak pasien pada keadaan gawat darurat yang menyebabkan kerugian pada seseorang/pasien didasarkan pada Pasal 46 Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tentang Rumah Sakit, doktrin respondeat superior, dan asas vicarious liability. Wujud dari pertanggungjawaban perdata rumah sakit adalah mengganti kerugian yang diderita oleh pasien.
Implementasi Nilai-nilai Pancasila Sila Kedua Dalam Program Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Bagi Masyarakat Pelosok
Authors: Maharani Zakiyya Mustika
Published: October 2022

Puskesmas adalah suatu unit pelaksana fungsional yang berfungsi sebagai pusat pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama yang menyelenggarakan kegiatannya secara menyeluruh di suatu wilayah. Pembangunan pelayanan kesehatan untuk masyarakat pelosok bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, dan kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap individu agar terwujud derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya dengan mendorong peran aktif masyarakat pelosok dalam segala bentuk upaya kesehatan. Berbeda keadaan dengan daerah pelosok tanah air,kesulitan untuk mengakses pelayanan kesehatan primer yang berkualitas. Hal tersebut disebabkan infrastruktur akses jalan menuju puskesmas masih begitu sulit, tingginya kemiskinan penduduk, tenaga medis yang masih belum memenuhi standar yang telah ditetapkan dan masalah sosial lainnya yang mereka hadapi. Maka dari itu pemerintah terus melakukan upaya tindakan pembangunan pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat pelosok agar hak kemanusiaan di daerah terpencil dapat dinikmati layaknya pelayanan kesehatan di wilayah kota. Pemerintah melakukan tindakan tersebut agar tidak mengakibatkan perpecahan yang merugikan setiap individu ataupun kelompok bahkan bagi negara Indonesia. Pada bidang kesehatan pun segala fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan harus sudah dapat dirasakan oleh seluruh manusia terutama bagi masyarakat pelosok tanah air. Tanamkan pada hati kalian semua untuk menjadi tenaga kesehatan yang baik dan terrampil, tetap toleransi kepada sesama, bersikap adil dalam bertindak moral, bersikap sopan dan santun dan menghargai pendapat seksama”.
Implementasi pancasila dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara
Authors: Aisyah Afita Nur
Published: October 2022

Abstrak Sila ke-2 Pancasila yang berbunyi "Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab”, adalah bukti bahwa negara Indonesia menghargai manusia dan memperlakukan manusia secara adil serta beradab.Seperti dilansir buku Pasti Bisa Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan terbitan Tunas Karya Guru, untuk SD/MI Kelas IV (2017), tidak saja dalam lingkup lingkungan yang luas seperti antarnegara, dalam lingkungan sekolah dan keluarga, juga lingkungan masyarakat pun pengamalan sila ke-2 Pancasila ini harus selalu diterapkan.Pancasila dijadikan sebagai landasan hidup Bangsa Indonesia. Hal itu berarti, setiap nilai-nilai yang ada dalam sila Pancasila perlu dijadikan sebagai dasar dalam hidup bernegara. Dalam konteks gemar melakukan kegiatan kemanusiaan. Sebagai makhluk ciptaan Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, manusia harus saling menghargai sesama tanpa memandang perbedaan.Hal itu merupakan contoh dari butir pertama yaitu “Mengakui dan memperlakukan manusia sesuai dengan harkat dan martabatnya sebagai makhluk Tuhan Yang Maha Esa”.
PENGARUH PERMINTAAN BPJS KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT BERBAHAYA DAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kusumawardhani Dyah Anggun
Published: October 2022

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan atau BPJS Kesehatan merupakan lembaga pemerintah yang bertugas untuk mengelola iuran atau dana dari masyarakat, yang mereka pergunakan untuk menjamin kesehatannya. Dari banyaknya peserta BPJS Kesehatan, sebesar 1,3% merupakan penderita penyakit berbahaya (Jantung Koroner, TBC, Kanker, dan AIDS). Pada tahun 2017 jumlah peserta BPJS Kesehatan sebanyak 176.738.998 orang, dimana sebanyak 99.044.288 orang iuran mereka dibayarkan oleh pemerintah dan sisanya dibiayai oleh institusi tempat mereka bekerja atau bayar secara mandiri. Hal itu mengindikasikan bahwa sebanyak 56,1% mereka dianggap belum mampu untuk membayar iuran secara mandiri, dan dianggap sebagai masyarakat yang tergolong miskin. BPJS Kesehatan berfungsi menyelenggarakan program jaminan kesehatan. Diselenggarakan secara nasional berdasarkan prinsip asuransi sosial dan prinsip ekuitas, dengan tujuan menjamin agar peserta memperoleh manfaat pemeliharaan kesehatan dan perlindungan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar kesehatan. Tujuan dari pembuatan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kemiskinan, penderita penyakit jantung koroner, penderita penyakit TBC, penderita penyakit AIDS, dan penderita penyakit kanker terhadap jumlah peserta BPJS Kesehatan.
PEMERATAAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Timor Lucyana Ratna
Published: October 2022

Latar Belakang: Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) kesehatan merupakan suatu komponen penting yang dimiliki untuk menggerakkan pembangunan kesehatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemerataan dari SDM Kesehatan yang ada di Indonesia dengan analisis kinerja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka. Hasil: Hasil kajian pustaka ini menunjukan bahwa masih terdapat masalah dalam melakukan distribusi SDM Kesehatan di Indonesia. Dalam pendayagunaan SDM Kesehatan sebagai upaya tercapainya pemerataan SDM Kesehatan maka dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara yang telah dikembangkan oleh Pmerintah yang khususnya untuk mencapai pemerataan di daerah yang masih tertinggal, terpencil, dan terluar. Melalui pemerataan SDM Kesehatan ini dapat dilihat dari analisis kinerja dengan menggunakan Balanced Scorecard (BSC) sebagai hasil evaluasi dari dilakukannya pemerataan tenaga kesehatan di Indonesia. Kesimpulan: Pemerataan SDM Kesehatan bukan hanya dapat mencapai derajat kesehatan yang tinggi tetapi juga dapat membantu masyarakat dalam memudahkan akses dan efektivitas keberadaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Hal ini juga dapat mengukur Balanced Scorecard (BSC) SDM Kesehatan yang ada di Indonesia.Kata kunci: kajian pustaka, pemerataan SDM Kesehatan, daerah tertinggal, terpencil, dan terluar,balanced scorecard.