bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Authentic Discourse and Model Exemplars in Japanese Language Textbooks: A Case Study of Apologies and Requests
Authors:   , Kato Nobuko
Published: November 2021

In recent years, the communicative approach has prevailed in second language teaching, such that model dialogues are presented in textbooks for language learners. However, there has been little research on the extent to which such exemplars reflect authentic discourse in Japanese. This thesis, therefore, explores the speech acts of Japanese language native speakers (NSs), non-native speakers who are learning Japanese (NNSs), and discourse model examples presented in Japanese language textbooks (TXs) in order to investigate their similarities and differences, and thereby enhance the contents of textbooks. In particular, this thesis focuses on the discourse structure and expressions. The study takes a quantitative approach to the data analysis, using two different scenarios in settings of apology and requests. NSs pairs and NNSs pairs were requested to perform role-plays of two different scenarios in Japanese. The conversational data of the role-plays were transcribed, and the model exemplars of apology and request presented in the selected Japanese language textbooks were also analysed. The analysis employs the framework of cross-cultural speech act realisation patterns (CCSARP) of Blum-Kulka et al. (1989) to categorise utterances based on the intentions of the speakers into two parts, namely: Head Acts (HAs) and Supportive Moves (SMs). Once the data were classified by the CCSARP, individual HAs and SMs were sorted according to Brown and Levinson’s politeness theory (1987), which divides politeness strategies into four types: bald on record, positive politeness, negative politeness, and off record. By adopting both CCSARP and politeness theory, the characteristics of the discourse strategies and expressions of the three groups analysed in this thesis can be grasped. The analysis produces several new findings by identifying various ways in which the model dialogues in Japanese language textbooks fail to reflect the natural discourse of Japanese native speakers. The thesis presents suggestions for improvement for the benefit of textbook authors in future.
Justice under Anarchy: Rawlsian Global Justice with New Zealand as a Case Study
Authors:   , Ivory Andrew
Published: November 2021

This thesis makes an innovative argument for global justice by exploring neglected areas of Rawlsian theory, and using New Zealand as a case study. An enquiry into the Rawlsian view of domestic justice is included because it acts as a basis for Rawlsian global justice.  In giving its view of global justice, the thesis argues for a global difference principle focused on persons. This argument includes an exploration of a neglected aspect of the principle; how it is constrained by the duty of assistance and the just savings principle. The thesis will also show that the global difference principle makes demands on developed nations because they can help realize the principle by improving conditions in developing nations by using Official Development Assistance (ODA). It is also likely that developed nations can improve conditions in the developing world by using the international factor of trade. However, rather than just focusing on this factor, the thesis reasons it is best to use this factor in tandem with ODA. The thesis also shows that developed nations should provide ODA by demonstrating how the numerous pledges made by developed nations over the years regarding ODA amount to promises, and that promises have moral significance.  Before moving on to discuss New Zealand’s ODA programme, the thesis examines one of Rawls’s international principles of justice, the freedom and independence of peoples principle, and how it applies to New Zealand. In making an argument for the principle, the thesis shows how the principle can fit into a global justice framework, and adds to the literature by showing how the principle should treat small polities. The thesis also assesses how New Zealand’s history of colonialism has and has not respected the principle. This history also affects New Zealand’s ODA programme, so much so that one can be justified in describing this programme as being a relic of this history. This programme will be the subject of the final topic-based chapter. Previous assessments of the programme have been done with no, or a limited, normative framework. By this point a detailed Rawlsian normative framework, along with a picture of ODA’s efficacy, is in place, and is used to analyse the programme. This analysis includes the policy recommendations of monetarily enlarging the programme, focusing the programme on the globally least advantaged, and giving more of the programme’s funds to multilateral agencies.
Electric Vehicles in the Pacific Islands? An Investigation of the Possibilities of Electro-mobility in Samoa
Authors:   , Thoma Klaus
Published: November 2021

The identification of alternative transport modes is urgently required as fuel price inflation is adversely affecting Samoa’s energy security and increasingly its economic and social well-being. The Samoan government has recognised the society-wide implications of fuel dependency and is moving towards improving fuel use efficiency of the national transport fleet and the identification of viable alternative transport fuels. This research analysed findings from global transport stakeholder organisations and modelled the energy consumption of electric vehicles (BEVs) under Samoan conditions. The results pointed to lower operating cost of BEVs which led to stakeholder support for the eCar pilot project aimed at establishing the feasibility of electro-mobility. The study adopted a postdevelopment approach as it provided information about BEV technology and invited Samoan transport stakeholders to contribute to mutual learning about alternative transport modes via a series of participative workshops. Postdevelopment thinking also pointed to assumptions made under prevailing conceptions of the modernist development project which may see the promotion of electro-mobility in the form of a commercial technology which is unaffordable to the majority of Samoans. The study concludes that in order to make electro-mobility accessible to a wider section of society, the concept of electro-mobility needs to be deconstructed into its components and rebuild to suit Samoa’s conception of modernity. This could literally mean BEV retrofit conversions of second hand cars to take advantage of the well documented energy efficiency of the electric motor and discounting the status enhancing ownership of a commercial BEV.
Black Rainbow: Stories of Māori and Pākehā working across difference
Authors:   , Fabish Rachael
Published: November 2021

This thesis examines the impacts of colonialism on the interpersonal experiences of Māori (indigenes) and Pākehā (settlers) involved in anarchist organising in Wellington, Aotearoa New Zealand. This research contributes to literature on urban Māori identity, processes of Pākehā change, and ‘biculturalism as lived’. It also contributes to international literature on indigene-settler relations, whiteness studies, activist studies and anti-oppressive praxis. The central research question is: how do Māori and Pākehā work together across difference? This question was also considered when developing a collaborative methodology, in response to Kaupapa Māori (indigenous) critiques of ‘traditional’ research. This involved establishing and working closely with Black Rainbow, a collective of five Māori and two Pākehā activists (including myself). We met over twelve months and recorded our discussions, as ‘interactive interviews’. These discussions have been transformed into ‘stories’ showing the rich shared meaning-making that occurred while we told tales of our experiences in the anarchist ‘scene’. The Black Rainbow discussions show the difficulties of working across difference in Pākehā dominated communities, where Pākehā often undermine or tokenise Māori identity, respond insensitively to Māori members’ concerns and fail to share power.  Throughout this thesis I build on Uma Narayan’s work, arguing that ‘insiders’ epistemic privilege’ is based on lived experience and tied to identity, yet ‘repressive authenticity’ is often used to dismiss urban Māori identity and therefore, their epistemic privilege. Further, insiders’ epistemic privilege is experienced through emotional reactions, yet Māori ways of expressing emotion are often invalidated. Black Rainbow allowed Māori members to validate each other’s epistemic privilege, especially through humour. It also allowed a place for careful listening for Pākehā members. I argue that this listening is not passive, but also involved ‘learning to be affected’ by the ‘epistemological discomfort’ at the heart of ‘processes of Pākehā change’. I see this as the emotional cost of truly accepting insiders’ epistemic privilege, and I propose that sitting with this discomfort, shifts some of the emotional burden onto Pākehā, as well as the threat to identity that Māori may experience when working across difference.
Development: Opening Space for New Zealand Women's Participation in Scriptwriting for Feature Films?
Authors:   , Evans Marian
Published: November 2021

This thesis explores whether an analytical practice, combining creative writing with activism and based in academia, can help open space for more women scriptwriters within New Zealand feature filmmaking. It links autoethnography with activist and experience-based methodologies within a creative writing framework that includes a memoir, an essay, a report, diaries and emails, an essay screenplay and weblogging, to present multiple views of an investigation into state investment in women‘s feature filmmaking and the researcher‘s own experience as an activist researcher and apprentice scriptwriter. It concludes that, within an analytical creative writing practice, autoethnography‘s accommodation of a single researcher participant‘s shifting roles may help to open space for women scriptwriters to contribute to New Zealand feature films.
Research on Optimizing the Tax Business Environment – Taking Shunde Taxation Bureau’s Innovation Reform as an Example
Authors: Yang Yi , Li Xinyun , Huang Simin
Published: November 2021

Since 2013, optimizing the business environment has become China’s national strategy. In recent years, the Party and the government have continuously introduced a series of new measures such as the “streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation, and improve services” reform to promote the continuous optimization of the business environment. As an important part of the business environment, the tax business environment is of great significance to improve the business environment and promote economic development. By analyzing the current situation of the tax business environment in China, this article discusses the existing problems in the process of optimizing tax business environment in China. Taking Shunde Taxation Bureau’s innovative reform of tax business environment optimization as an example, this article introduces the practical innovation and promotion of optimizing tax business environment from four aspects: promoting convenience, digitalization, legalization, and intensive reform, in order to provide relevant experience for the optimization of tax business environment in other areas of China.
Prevention of Internet Financial Risks in the Era of Digital Economy
Authors: Wang Yan
Published: November 2021

As a pillar in the development of China’s economy, the financial industry plays a key role in the production and life of residents. Along with the widespread application of the internet, internet finance has gradually emerged as required by the times, and in the achievement of the collection and extraction of big data, related analysis and exploration technologies have been emphasized more. However, in the context of big data technology, there are still risks of unsound laws, inadequate business publicity, user information security, and capital liquidity in internet finance. Under this digital economy era, this article attempts to discuss these risks, which need to be prevented from establishing a good internet financial system, strengthening interindustry exchanges and cooperation, building a unified internet financial information supervision platform, as well as optimizing the internet financial credit reporting system, so as to promote a healthy and sound development of the whole financial industry.
Leituras em educação - volume 8
Authors: Araujo Rodrigo Costa , Conti Querte Terezinha , Silva Katia Cilene
Published: November 2021

Leituras em Educação — volume 8 — constitui importante contribuição às discussões que se formulam sobre o ensino e a prática pedagógica - da leitura, da literatura infantojuvenil, da iniciação científica no Ensino Médio, dos infinitos diálogos com Paulo Freire. Esta coletânea, em seus cinco artigos, explora de modo consistente pressupostos teóricos que explicitam a importância da educação e sua construção em saberes, incluindo a tecnologia, quando refletem sobre a aprendizagem. Todas as leituras examinam, de maneira cuidadosa, a prática pedagógica oferecendo minuciosos roteiros de trabalhos, mostrando com maturidade e espírito crítico algumas respostas obtidas.
URGENSI PENGATURAN UNDANG-UNDANG PASAR FISIK ASET KRIPTO (CRYPTO ASSET)
Authors: Krisnawangsa Hans Christoper , Hasiholan Christian Tarapul Anjur , Adhyaksa Made Dharma Aditya , Maspaitella Lourenthya Fleurette
Published: November 2021

Crypto Assets is a new alternative investment concept in Indonesia. The legal basis for regulating crypto assets currently in force in Indonesia cannot accommodate the development of the Crypto assets concept which continues to undergo significant changes. The physical market for crypto assets is incompatible when regulated by the provisions of Law Number 32 of 1997 on commodity futures trading and its amendments, namely Law Number 10 of 2011 because the physical market has conceptual differences with the provisions of the futures market in general. The object traded in the physical market is the commodity, while in the commodity futures market the object is futures contracts (and their derivatives) for commodities traded in the physical market. The scope of the commodity futures market as regulated in Article 1 of the Commodity Futures Trading Law does not accommodate commodity trading in the physical market. The urgency of regulating the physical market for crypto assets with a separate law is the implementation of the principle of legal certainty and protection of crypto asset investors. The method used in writing this journal is normative research using books, journal references, and laws and regulations that are relevant to the legal issues in this study. The results of this study indicate that the regulation of the physical law on crypto assets is needed because crypto assets should be regulated into two separate arrangements so that it is not appropriate if the regulation regarding crypto assets is only accommodated by the Commodity Futures Trading Law.
Daftar Isi
Authors: Maranatha Jurnal Manajemen
Published: November 2021

Daftar Isi
México y Hungría: Relaciones Políticas, Diplomáticas, Económicas y Culturales
Authors: Kovács Attila Miklós , Nagy Sándor Gyula
Published: November 2021

Hungría y México tienen vínculos políticos, económicos y culturales mutuamente beneficiosos. Las relaciones bilaterales enriquecieron a ambos países durante los dos últimos siglos de historia compartida. Aplicamos estudios de caso y análisis cuantitativos para explorar la evolución de las relaciones entre los dos países. Las relaciones políticas y diplomáticas se intensificaron en las últimas décadas y el comercio mundial y los flujos de capital trajeron beneficios para ambos países. Descubrimos que la cooperación mutuamente beneficiosa (win-win) de los dos países sustenta la compleja teoría de la interdependencia de las relaciones internacionales. Nuestros hallazgos también corroboran la validez de la teoría de las ganancias relativas y absolutas para las relaciones entre México y Hungría.
México en la política exterior de Polonia desde el 2004
Authors: Znojek Bartłomiej
Published: November 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es caracterizar la política exterior de Polonia hacia México desde 2004 – el año de la adhesión de Polonia a la Unión Europea (UE). Para este fin se analizó el discurso oficial y documentos de los sucesivos gobiernos de Polonia y se presentó el desarrollo las relaciones polaco-mexicanas en tres ámbitos: político, económico y sociocultural. América Latina no pertenece a las principales áreas de interés internacional de Polonia y los gobiernos polacos se concentraban más bien en las economías más grandes de la región. El análisis en este texto muestra, que durante el período en cuestión México se convirtió en un socio latinoamericano clave para Polonia. Este resultado fue favorecido por un marco sólido y avanzado de las relaciones UE-México, así como por un creciente interés de Polonia en los mercados menos explorados, pero prometedores, como el mexicano y de la Alianza del Pacífico en sentido más amplio. El desafío para las relaciones polaco-mexicanas consiste en fomentar más interés mutuo y asegurar la continuidad de varios compromisos bilaterales acordados en los últimos años.
Kuzeyden İzlenimler: Amsterdam ve Fransız Empresyonistlerinin Gözünden Değişen Kent ve İnsan Manzaraları
Authors: KAZANCI Tülay , OKKALI İlkay Canan
Published: November 2021

Sanayi Devrimi ile birlikte tüm Avrupa’da olduğu gibi Hollanda’da da ekonomik ve sosyal koşullar değişir. 1870’lerden itibaren Amsterdam hızla büyüyen ve nüfusu da hızla artan bir kent olur. Yeni yaşama, sosyal ve kamusal alanlara duyulan ihtiyaçla açık bir inşaat alanına dönen kentte modern hayatın sosyalleşme, tüketim ve eğlence ihtiyaçlarına yönelik değişimler görülür. Bu arada, kent yaşamının sıkıntısız bir şekilde sürmesi için gerekli olan tüm işleri yerine getiren ve ağır koşullar altında çalışan fabrika işçileri, hizmetçiler, liman işçileri ve çamaşırcılar daha görünür hale gelir. Isaac Israels, George Hendrik Breitner, Willem Witsen, Eduard Karsen, Jan Veth ve Jacobus van Looy gibi Amsterdam Empresyonistleri içinde yer alan sanatçılar, Amsterdam’ın değişen kent görünümünü, Amsterdam’ın sosyal yaşamını, farklı çevrelerde yaşayan insan gruplarını betimler. Her ne kadar fotoğrafın yeni bir teknik olarak kullanılmaya başlaması bazı sanatçılar tarafından şüphe ile karşılanmışsa da, bir kısmı için de fotoğraf imgeleri resimleri için ilham kaynağı olmuştur. Breitner ve Witsen sıradan insanları ya da gündelik hayatın dinamik anlarını fotoğraflayıp resimlerinde kullanmışlardır. Fransız empresyonistlerin dünyasında da durum pek farklı değildir. Fransız empresyonist sanatçılar resimlerinde demiryollarını ve lokomotifleri resmetmiştir. Hızla gelişen bulvar ve sokak trafiği modern kent hayatını ve hızını kentte yaşayanlara dayatır. Édouard Manet, Claude Monet, Gustave Caillebotte, Pierre Auguste Renoir, Berthe Morisot ve Camille Pissarro gibi ressamlar resimlerinde bu tempoyu yansıtırlar. Literatür taraması ve eser incelemesi yöntemleri ile yapılandırılan bu makalede 19. yüzyıl Amsterdam ve Fransız empresyonistlerinin insan ve kent manzaraları ele alınmıştır. Fransız empresyonistleriyle karşılaştırıldığında Amsterdam empresyonistlerinin renk kullanımları ve konulara yaklaşımlarındaki farklar tespit edilmiştir. Bu farklardan bazıları daha koyu renk paleti, ışık ve gölgenin kullanımı ve çalışan sınıfa yapılan vurgu olarak tanımlanabilir.
Identification Escherichia coli on some fisheries commodities in the traditional market of Mamuju, West Sulawesi
Authors: Jamaluddin Ruqayyah , Nurfadilah Nurfadilah , Sunarti Sunarti
Published: November 2021

Fish is a source of high-quality protein. Protein in fish has a complete composition and amount of essential amino acids. However, fish is a type of food that is susceptible to biological damage and is susceptible to microbial contamination so that it quickly decays. One of the most important microorganisms in spoilage of fish meat is Escherichia coli bacteria. This study aims to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in scad, tuna and skipjack tuna. The research was carried out from July to September 2021. The research method used was a sample survey method, sampling was carried out at 3 market locations, namely the TPI market and the tasiu market. Furthermore, the samples were analyzed at the Laboratory of Fish Quarantine and Quality Control Center (BKIPM) Mamuju, West Sulawesi. The results showed that the largest E.coli content was found in tuna 1 in the TPI market, which was 20 MPN/g, and the smallest E.coli content was < 3 MPN/g, namely scad fish 1 in the tasiu and TPI markets, tuna 1 and 2 in the TPI market, tuna 2 in TPI market.
Akhbar Khuttah Mishriyyah-Urduniyyah li al-Saitharah alâ Taáddud Jihât al-Qarâr fi Hamas (Tahlil al-Khitab al-Naqdy Teun A. Van Dijk
Authors: Mahliatussikah Hanik , Aziz Mahbub Humaidi
Published: November 2021

This research is about critical discourse analysis using Teun A. Van Dijk's theory specialized in the discussion of the text section. Analyzing the discourse on Egyptian-Jordanian plans to control the large number of Hamas decision-makers, Van Dijk sees that the text consists of several structures/levels, which support each other. He divided it into three levels. First, the overall structure, second, the superstructure, and third, the microstructure. This type of research is qualitative research using the method of documentation and descriptive analysis of the content of the news text. In the documentation process, the researcher obtained the data from the news website alarab.co.uk. This study aims to determine the results of Teun A. Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis on the news text. The object of this study is the online news media in Arabic, alarab.co.uk, while the subject of this research is the discourse of the state of the many faces of the Hamas organization that controls decision-making. This analysis was performed on macro-structure (themes), superstructure (layouts), micro-structure (semantics: background, detail, intent, assumptions), micro-structure (structure: sentence form, coherence, and pronouns), and micro-structure (style: lexicon ), the precise structure (rhetorical: graphic, metaphor, expression) in Arabic discourse.
Gender Representation in Secondary and High School EFL Coursebooks
Authors: COURSE Simla
Published: November 2021

This study investigates representation of male and female characters in the reading texts of English language coursebooks in the Turkish secondary and high school context. In order to examine the gender representation in reading texts, Hallidayan transitivity analysis was used; texts were analysed to to investigate representation of female and male characters as agents and the assignment of experiential processes to these characters. The findings show that as the students move up in their formal education and as the reading texts become more advanced and lengthier, the number of male agents increase radically. In addition, the agents in the most common two processes used in the reading texts are found to be predominantly male, while the remaining three processes identified were distributed between male and female agents more evenly. However, it is also found that there was still a general trend to assign agency to male characters in lengthier and more advanced texts of later years overall. The findings have implications for teachers as well as coursebook writers.
Rozmowa Jezusa z Nikodemem (J 3,1-21)
Authors: Kasiłowski Piotr
Published: November 2021

Przedmiotem analiz egzegetyczno-teologicznych jest tekst J 3,1-21 poświęcony spotkaniu Jezusa z Nikodemem, ważną postacią, przynależną do kręgów rządzących życiem religijnym i politycznym Izraela. W trakcie rozmowy problemem Nikodema okazuje się zbytnia koncentracja umysłowa na rzeczywistości materialnej, a nie naduchowym dziedzictwie Izraela. Mimo tej trudności ze strony Nikodema Jezus objawia w pełni swoją tajemnicę: swoją relację do Ojca i rolę Ducha w dziele zbawienia. Od człowieka żąda się wiary i czynienia prawdy, by miał on udział w królestwie Bożym. W pewnym momencie rozmowa Jezusa z Nikodemem (3,1-11) staje się monologiem (3,12-21), w którym Jezus ukazuje drogę do życia wiecznego. Nawiązywanie przez Jezusa do wypowiedzi Nikodema i ich korygowanie stanowi przykład, w jaki sposób człowieka skoncentrowanego na sprawach tego świata prowadzić w kierunku nadprzyrodzonej rzeczywistości.
Analisis pola distribusi batubara untuk IKM pengguna gasmin batubara di daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors:   Puslitbang Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara, Suseno Triswan , Suciyanti Meitha ,   Puslitbang Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara
Published: November 2021

Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta adalah salah satu wilayah yang sarat berbagai jenis industri kecil dan menengah, terutama industri yang memanfaatkan panas (api) untuk memasak menggunakan bahan bakar kayu, oli bekas, solar atau lainnya. Gasmin batubara adalah salah satu produk Puslitbang tekMIRA yang dapat menjadi pilihan industri kecil dan menengah (IKM) dalam memasak atau memanaskan suatu produk. Untuk mengetahui potensi pasar gasmin pada IKM dapat diketahui melalui diskusi kelompok terfokus, wawancara dan kunjungan langsung ke lokasi perusahaan. Hasil pengukuran pasar gasmin di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta menunjukkan bahwa ada 97 perusahaan yang berpotensi menggunakan gasmin, yaitu 29 perusahaan di Sleman, 17 perusahaan di Bantul, 6 perusahan di Gunung Kidul, 9 perusahaan di Kulon Progo dan 36 perusahan di Kota Yogya. Batubara yang dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi permintaan 97 perusahaan tersebut sebanyak 437 ton. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendistribusikan 437 ton ke masing-masing perusahaan di lima lokasi tersebut adalah metode pemrograman linier. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah optimalisasi pengiriman batubara ke masing-masing lokasi dengan biaya yang paling minimum. Hasil perhitungan yang paling optimal menunjukkan hal-hal sebagai berikut: permintaan batubara dari Yogya dapat dipasok oleh PT. GAC yang ada di Cirebon sebesar 98 ton, dan PT. MBS (Demak) sebesar 64 ton. Permintaan dari Bantul bisa dipasok dari Semarang dan Kendal, masing-masing 27 dan 53 ton. Kebutuhan batubara di Gunung Kidul cukup dipenuhi oleh pemasok dari Semarang sebanyak 23 ton, sedangkan permintaan batubara dari Kulon Progo dapat dipasok dari Demak dan Semarang, masing-masing sebanyak 29 dan 21 ton. Total biaya pengiriman yang harus dikeluarkan dari lokasi pemasok ke lima lokasi pemesan yaitu Rp. 39.920.000. Metode ini mampu menunjukkan rekomendasi jumlah pengiriman batubara yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pemesan melalui jalur terpilih dengan biaya paling minimal.
Karakterisasi mineralogi mineral berbasis Cu-Fe-S dengan SEM EDS di daerah Kelapa Kampit, Pulau Belitung
Authors:   Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral, Batubara dan Panas Bumi, Wicaksono Hartaja , Handayani Esti ,   Puslitbang Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara
Published: November 2021

Belitung merupakan bagian dari sabuk metalogeni mineralisasi timah Asia Tenggara. Mineralisasi timah di Pulau Belitung sangat erat kaitannya dengan keterdapatan tubuh batuan granit. Batuan granit yang terdapat di Pulau Belitung bukan merupakan tubuh batuan tunggal, melainkan terdiri dari beberapa formasi batuan dengan batuan granit utama pembawa timah adalah formasi Granit Tanjungpandan yang bertipe S. Mineral utama pembawa timah adalah kasiterit, dengan lokasi lapisan timah paling terkenal berada di daerah Kelapa Kampit yang disebut sebagai horison Nam Salu. Lapisan ini diketahui dipotong oleh urat polimetalik yang berisi pirit, siderit, pirhotit, kuarsa, kalkopirit, magnetit, arsenopirit, sphene dan kasiterit. Kehadiran mineralisasi bijih polimetalik yang memotong lapisan timah tersebut belum banyak diketahui dan dipublikasikan sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dari bijih tersebut, terutama unsur ikutan seperti tembaga dan besi. Metode yang digunakan, didasarkan pada pengamatan hasil pengujian mineragrafi, AAS dan SEM EDS. Hasil pengamatan mineragrafi menunjukkan sekuen paragenesa yang dimulai dari mineral kasiterit yang dipotong oleh sekuen mineral sulfida (kalkopirit-bornit-sfalerit-pirit-arsenopirit) yang terubah sebagian menjadi kovelit dan kalkolsit. Sekuen ini tertanam pada matriks gutit yang juga ditemukan dalam bentuk urat yang memotong tubuh matriks gutit dan mineral kasiterit yang menyebabkan mineral sulfida dengan basis unsur Cu-Fe terubah menjadi mineral cuprit dan malasit. Hasil uji geokimia menggunakan AAS diketahui bahwa percontoh ini memiliki nilai kadar Cu 5,13 %; Pb 0,5 %; Zn 620 ppm dan Sn 120 ppm, sedangkan hasil pengukuran dengan alat SEM EDS, diinterpretasikan bahwa rumus empiris dari mineral sulfida diketahui rumus kalkopirit (Cu0,9Fe1,02S2), bornit (Cu4,1Fe1,29S4), sfalerit ((Zn0,64Fe0,2)S2), pirit (Fe1,01S2), arsenopirit (Fe1,13As0,62S), kovelit (Cu1,06S) dan kalkolsit (Cu1,58S). Pada setiap mineral tersebut ditemukan residual unsur Sn pada setiap senyawanya meskipun dalam jumlah yang rendah. Hal ini dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa larutan pembentuk mineral-mineral tersebut terasimilasi atau sudah melakukan kontak dengan batuan pembawa unsur Sn. Selain itu, dapat diartikan juga bahwa mineralisasi polimetalik ini terbentuk setelah mineralisasi timah dan mungkin erat kaitannya dengan aktifitas magmatisme yang terjadi pada Kapur.
Inokulasi Azotobacter dan aplikasi kompos untuk bioremediasi tailing terkontaminasi merkuri
Authors:   Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran, Hindersah Reginawanti , Nurhabibah Gina ,   Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran, Harryanto Rachmat ,   Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran
Published: November 2021

Kadar merkuri (Hg) yang tinggi pada tailing tambang emas adalah sumber pencemaran lingkungan termasuk lahan pertanian. Penurunan kadar Hg di tailing dengan metode bioremediasi adalah strategi yang efektif, murah dan mudah. Azotobacter adalah rizobakteri pemfiksasi nitrogen dan penghasil eksopolisakarida yang mengubah mobilitas logam berat serta memicu pertumbuhan tanaman dengan optimal jika terdapat bahan organik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh dosis bahan organik dan Azotobacter strain resisten Hg terhadap perubahan kadar Hg di tailing dan tanaman jagung. Percobaan rumah kaca dirancang dalam Rancangan Petak Terbagi dengan tiga ulangan. Petak utama adalah dosis bahan organik yang terdiri atas 22,5; 30 dan 37,5 g/polibeg. Anak petak adalah strain bakteri terdiri atas tanpa inokulan, Azotobacter indigen, A. chroococcum, dan konsorsium kedua bakteri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inokulasi Azotobacter meningkatkan tinggi dan bobot kering tanaman jagung umur 3 minggu. Aplikasi kompos kotoran sapi 30 g/polibeg disertai inokulasi A. chroococcum maupun konsorsium Azotobacter menurunkan kadar Hg tanah dan meningkatkan serapan Hg di tanaman. Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa inokulasi Azotobacter menginduksi serapan Hg oleh tanaman sehingga berpotensi digunakan untuk bioremediasi tailing terkontaminasi Hg dengan tanaman fitoakumulator.
Gas hazard of explosives used in the mining industry
Authors: Kozyrev S.A. , Vlasova E.A.
Published: November 2021

Reducing emissions of hazardous pollutants that have a negative impact on the environment and human health has been approved as one of the strategic objectives of Russia's development. More than 90% of minerals in mined using blast energy. Despite an increase in the share of non-explosive component mixtures used in mining, blasting still poses a hazard to miners as the gaseous detonation products are potentially dangerous. The composition of blast gaseous products is extremely important in underground blasting because air exchange is difficult under these conditions and the blast products can contaminate the atmosphere of underground excavations, causing illness or poisoning of miners. Currently, there are no uniform requirements for obtaining information on the amount of gaseous blast products that would be hazardous to the human organism. Available documents do not contain information on the permissible amounts of toxic oxides per 1 kg of explosive detonated. The article compares the results of studying gas toxic hazard of industrial explosives obtained by different methods and based on different criteria.
Commodity goods forecast
Authors: Kondratiev V.B.
Published: November 2021

The last twenty years have been a favorable period for the global economy. Asian economies grew rapidly, which boosted the demand for key commodities such as gold, copper and iron ore, and increased mining employment worldwide. This growth has been largely driven by the process of globalization and the rising welfare of population in the emerging markets such as China and India. The world is now entering a more dangerous phase of its development, as political and economic tensions between China and the United States are increasing and threaten to nullify the results of the economic progress. A rollback to protectionism and de-globalization may occur. Asia has been the engine of the mining industry, and commodity prices have helped to determine the prospects of the mining cycle. A number of commodities, including copper, have rebounded from their lows in recent months. This suggests that a new phase of economic recovery is starting to gain momentum, opening a new phase in the expansion of the global mining sector.
Development of placer deposits in the North using highwall mining systems
Authors: Kovlekov I.I.
Published: November 2021

The article studies various aspects of the highwall mining systems applicability for the development of productive sands in terms of the occurrence conditions as well as the mining and technical parameters of placer deposits. The harsh climatic conditions of the Arctic zone and the specific properties of frozen sands impose additional requirements on the operation of the mining complex. Positive and negative aspects of the practical application of mining complexes been analysed with reference to the development of precious metals and gemstones deposits. The most promising mining sites have been identified, where the use of highwall mining systems is technologically and economically feasible. Commercial mining of reserves in the boundary zones in high walls of depleted fields and in thin unconventional seams will substantially expand the mineral resource base of mining companies. A promising trend of this technology development is discussed that includes backfilling of the mined-out space in order to reduce the loss of mineral resources. The ice-rock mixture is proposed as the backfill material, which significantly reduces the unit cost of these operations. A practical case of this technology implementation is described for the development of substandard sands of a placer deposit in the Far North conditions. The possibility of developing the reserves of tin placer deposits on the Arctic shelf using the highwall mining systems has been identified as the most promising direction of scientific and practical research for the development of the mining industry in the region.
Enterprise waste management practices: implementing a waste management system
Authors: Sakhapova T.S. , Baranova K.O. , Khusnutdinov M.I. , Tikhonov V.A.
Published: November 2021

Protecting the occupational environment is a top priority in manufacturing of any kind of products and provision of various types of services. Environmental protection plays a significant role in the mining industry, as increasing extraction of minerals involves growing amounts of waste and environmental pollution. In 2019 alone, industrial waste generation in the Russian Federation peaked at 7.75 billion tonnes. AZOTTECH LLC is currently handling industrial waste associated with the production and use of chemicals for drilling and blasting operations, scrap from machine-building plants, etc. The article reports on the volumes of industrial waste of each hazard class for 2019-2020 and provides a forecast of the volumes for 2021. The reduction in volumes has been achieved through the implementation of a waste management system. In addition, the paper presents statistics on the reduction in the disposal costs, calculated according to the tariffs of each region where the company's subsidiaries are located. An analysis of the factors reducing the volume and cost of waste management has been performed. Upon implementation of the waste management structure, the costs decreased by 2.5 times, and the amount of waste was reduced by two times.
Development of a Minimum Data Set for Drug Module of Computerized Physician Order Entry System
Authors: Montazeri Mahdieh , Khajouei Reza , Mohajeri Ehsan , Ahmadian Leila
Published: November 2021

Introduction: One way to reduce medication errors in the cardiovascular settings is to electronically prescribe medication through the computerized physician order entry system (CPOE). Improper design and non-compliance with users' needs are obstacles to implementing this system. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the standard minimum data set (MDS) of this system in order to meet the basic needs of its users. The aim of this study was to introduce MDS in the cardiovascular CPOE drug system to standardize data items as well as to facilitate data sharing and integration with other systems.Material and Methods: This study was a survey study conducted in 1399 in Iran. The study population was all cardiologists in Iran. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 33 questions. Data were analyzed in SPSS-24 using descriptive statistics.Results: A total of 31 cardiologists participated in this study. The participants identified 19 of the 25 drug data items as essential for drug MDS. Five data items (Medication name, Medication dosage, Medication frequency, Medication start date and Patient medication history) were considered essential by more than 90% of the participants.Conclusion: The results of this study identified drug MDS for the cardiovascular CPOE system. The results of this study can be a model for CPOE system designers to develop new systems or upgrade existing systems.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA (STUDI BTM AMANAH BANGUNREJO)
Authors: Budi Suharto  , Agus Hermanto  , Anang Wahyu Eko Setianto
Published: November 2021

BMT (Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil) is a microfinance institution that serves as an intermediary between capital owners and recipients of capital. Therefore, the role of BMT needs to be further enhanced according to its function in collecting and distributing public funds, especially by paying more attention to financing to the productive economic sector, one of which is mudharabah financing. In this case, mudharabah financing is one of the financing used by BTM (Baitul Tamwil Muhammadiyah) Amanah Bangunrejo which is given to micro entrepreneurs in increasing their business. The problems discussed in this study are how is the mudharabah financing strategy in BTM Amanah Bangunrejo? And can the mudharabah financing strategy at BTM Amanah Bangunrejo empower businesses?. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the mudharabah financing strategy in empowering micro-enterprises. This research is descriptive qualitative, which describes and analyzes the problems raised. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive qualitative data analysis. While the data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, and document retrieval. Based on the research, BTM Amanah Bangunrejo uses a business analysis strategy, a capital agreement and provision strategy, and a mentoring strategy. The mudharabah financing strategy has not been maximized in empowering micro-enterprises. Therefore, the researcher suggests that BTM Amanah Bangunrejo is more optimal in implementing the mudharabah financing strategy.
SOSIALISASI PENGUATAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN ATAS DASAR SPIRITUAL DALAM OPTIMALISASI KAMPUNG TANGGUNG ALBA MALANG
Authors: Choirul Anam  , Adya Hermawati  , Survival
Published: November 2021

Small businesses have a function and role in the development of theeconomic field. One way to create employment opportunities can be doneby developing a business (industry), namely through the development ofsmall businesses (industries). The result of socialization of communityservice activities is the optimization of pioneered businesses, committedto entrepreneurship, creating economic value in every business, andcreating jobs. And, spiritual values Always close to Allah, Always PresentAllah in life, business; Allah regulates everything in life, business; Trust inAllah; Leave all business to Allah; Trust in Allah; Love Allah with all myheart; Allah knows all human needs
The Role of Women in Work-Family Balance According to the Islamic Perspective: A Systematic Study of Literature
Authors:   Pusat Pengajian Umum dan Kokurikulum Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA, Saleh Nor Shela , Rosli Mohd Shafie ,   Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MALAYSIA, Rahman Riki ,   Pusat Pengajian Umum dan Kokurikulum Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA, Abu Bakar Thuaibah@Suaibah ,   Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MALAYSIA, Md Ali Azlah ,   Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MALAYSIA
Published: November 2021

Economic change is moving the role of women to be holistic and flexible in employment sector engagement. Women are increasingly actively venturing into various fields either as subordinate employees or professional management. The problem arises once there are a handful of working women who fail to balance work and family commitments. In addition, it becomes the trigger of various side effects such as mental health, emotional tension and physiological health problems. Thus, the researcher conducted a systematic review of the literature to look at some of the views of previous researchers related to the issue of family work balance involving women, including in the context of Islamic perspective. Researchers use critical analysis that is to observe the findings of previous researchers. The World Economic Forum shows that Malaysia is ranked 104th in the Global Gender Gap index 2020. The study also found that there are many factors that cause work and family imbalance among working women. Therefore, working women also requisite to ensure that their responsibilities to the family continue to be fulfilled based on the concept of religion. Work and family balance can have a positive impact on women’s well-being and maintain sustainability of work performance as well as commitment to family.
ВИВЧЕННЯ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМОВ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Authors: Лукьянова Юлия , Комарь Вера
Published: November 2021

Стаття присвячена вивченню фразеологізмів англійської мови та їх вживанню для кращого сприйняття мови. Автори статті акцентують увагу на важливості засвоєння фразеологізмів, що сприяє їх легшому запам’ятовуванню і використанню у мовленні. Фразеологічний ф
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПОЯВЛЕНИЯ, ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ И УСТРАНЕНИЯ «PINKING» В БЕЛЫХ ВИНАХ
Authors: Билько Марина , Олейник Алиса
Published: November 2021

В роботі досліджується вплив ферментних препаратів на появу «pinking» у білих виноматеріалів та допоміжних матеріалів основі полівінілполіпіралідону на зменшення або попередження його виникнення. Матеріалами досліджень були білі сухі виноматеріали, вигот
ДИЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ЦЕННОСТЬ И БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ МОРКОВИ В ДИЕТИЧЕСКОМ ПИТАНИИ
Authors: Войцеховский Владимир
Published: November 2021

In article a detailed analysis of the biochemical composition of fresh carrots are presented. Changes in valuable components of the biochemical composition of carrots after prolonged storage have been analyzed. after 180 days of storage reduced the solids
ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ГРУППИРОВКЕ ПОСЕЛЕНЧЕСКИХ ГИДРОЭКОСИСТЕМ ЧЕРКАССКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Шутак Карина , Киселев Юрий
Published: November 2021

Окреслено суть поняття «поселенська гідроекосистема». Схарактеризовано основні підходи до групування поселенських гідроекосистем. На матеріалах Черкаської області (Україна) наведено приклади груп поселенських гідроекосистем, сформованих на засадах басейно
АНАЛИЗ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ПРОДУКТОВ САПР
Authors: Заика Александр
Published: November 2021

Було досліджено схеми побудови твердотільних тіл при комп’ютерному моделюванні в САПР. Твердотільне моделювання в САПР дозволило автоматизувати і поєднати в собі області геометричного моделювання та комп’ютерної графіки, що в свою чергу полегшило роботу і
НОРМАТИВНО-ПРАВОВОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ОХРАНЫ ТРУДА В УКРАИНЕ
Authors: Рогалева Михаил , Плис Михаил , Гармаш Светлана
Published: November 2021

В статті розглядається нормативно-правове регулювання охорони праці в Україні на трьох рівнях: конституційному, законодавчому та нормативному. Показана відповідність нормативно-правової бази з питань охорони праці сучасним вимогам Міжнародної організації
МОНИТОРИНГ ИНВАЗИОННЫХ АДВЕНТИВНЫХ ВИДОВ РАСТЕНИЙ В МНОГОЛЕТНИХ НАСАЖДЕНИЯХ
Authors: Дыченко Оксана , Ласло Оксана
Published: November 2021

Проаналізовано адвентивні інвазійні види рослин, які можуть натуралізуватися у багаторічних насадженнях горіха волоського, серед них: Solidago сanadensis L, Solidago Serotinoides A., Bidens frondosa L., Erechtites hieraciifolius, Impatiens parviflora DC.,
ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ ТИПА ТАРЫ И УСЛОВИЙ ХРАНЕНИЯ НА ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКУЮ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ПИТЬЕВОЙ БУТИЛИРОВАННОЙ ВОДЫ МЕТОДОМ ФИТОТЕСТУВАННЯ
Authors: Акимова Мария , Семенюк Станислав , Заика Екатерина , Кундельчук Оксана
Published: November 2021

. Вступ. Бутильована питна вода є важливим продуктом на споживчому ринку, який користується значним попитом в усіх країнах світу. Проте, тривале знаходження питної води в тарі може мати негативний вплив на якість води. При цьому, пластикова тара в
ВЛИЯНИЕ КРИСТАЛОГИДРАТНОИ ВОДЫ НА ПРОДУКТЫ ТЕРМООБРАБОТКИ МАГНИЯ-МАРГАНЦА (II) ДИГИДРОГЕНФОСФАТИВ
Authors: Антрапцева Надежда , Филькин Игорь
Published: November 2021

Визначено, що під час термообробки тетрагідратів складу Мg1-xМnx(Н2РО4)2•4Н2О кристалогідратна вода впливає на зміни кількісного складу продуктів і характеристики процесу в цілому. Максимальна кількість вмісту вільних моно- і поліфосфатних кислот, що вид
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МОЮЩИХ ДЕЗИНФИЦИРУЮЩИХ ЖИДКИХ СРЕДСТВ ДЛЯ ДИСПЕНСЕРОВ ПРИ ДЕЗИНФЕКЦИИ ЖИВОТНОВОДЧЕСКИХ ПОМЕЩЕНИЙ
Authors: Кушнир Сергей
Published: November 2021

В данной работе рассматривается эффективность применения моющего дезинфицирующего жидкого средства PAOS-SD при условии использования его с пеногенераторном, а также оценка эффективности дезинфекции помещения в присутствии поголовья.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ БИОХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ У НОВОРОЖДЕННЫХ БОЛЬНЫХ СЕПСИСОМ, РОДИТЕЛИ КОТОРЫХ ПОСТОЯННО ПРОЖИВАЛИ В УСЛОВИЯХ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ФАКТОРОВ НИЗКОЙ ИНТЕНСИВНОСТИ
Authors: Безруков Леонид , Власова Елена
Published: November 2021

Багаточисленні дослідження вказують на те, що саме характер зовнішнього середовища може негативно впливати на перебіг тих чи інших захворювань як у дітей так і дорослих. В неонатологічній практиці сепсис призводить до різноманітних ускладнень і навіть сме
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ КОММУНИКАЦИОННОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Authors: Маковецкая Ирина
Published: November 2021

Наукова стаття присвячена розгляду інформаційно-комунікаційного середовища підприємства. В статті розглянуто ефективність комунікаційного менеджменту підприємства та наведені головні параметри якісної роботи управлінського персоналу завдяки правильно нала
ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ УКРАИНСКОГО СОВРЕМЕННОГО ЭКСЛИБРИС
Authors: Тупик Виктор
Published: November 2021

Опыт современных украинских художников-графиков свидетельствует о наличие огромного тематического разнообразия экслибриса. Авторы книжных знаков используют в своих произведениях огромное количество разнообразных художественных образов, среди которых очень
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ФИНАНСОВЫМИ РЕСУРСАМИ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКИХ СТРУКТУР
Authors: Третьякова Елена , Харабара Виолетта , Грешко Роман
Published: November 2021

В статті розглядаються теоретичні засади управління фінансовими ресурсами підприємств. В роботі розкритий економічний зміст та визначення поняття «фінансові ресурси» як сукупності ресурсів, які можуть бути спрямовані на фінансування діяльності компанії і