bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experience of Beauty: Valuing Emotional Engagement and Collaboration in Teacher-Child Storytelling Activities
Authors: Xiao Mengyun , Amzah Fadzilah , Rong Weihan
Published: February 2023

At the kindergarten stage, storytelling activities are a proven intervention that promotes children’s vocabulary, reading, oral expression and writing development. The purpose of this study was to examine children’s emotional engagement and cooperation during storytelling by early childhood teachers. This study adopted a qualitative research method with a sample of children (aged 5-6 years) in an inclusive K3 kindergarten in China. Data were collected through video recordings of storytelling activities. Conversation Analysis (CA) and Multimodal Interaction Analysis (MIA) were used as analytical tools for teacher-child emotional engagement and collaboration in storytelling activities. The study focuses on the entertaining nature of teachers’ storytelling organisation, storytelling teaching styles and children’s participation (verbal and non-verbal). The study found that teachers used body language, props and vocal tones to stimulate children’s emotional engagement and cooperation. Children demonstrated their understanding of the story by actively answering questions, catering to body movements, choral singing and creating story segments to achieve co-participation. The data from this study form initial insights into the deepening of children’s aesthetic literacy and socialisation through storytelling activities. This research can further prompt teachers to focus on diversity in the organisation of storytelling activities, as well as help children to immerse themselves in early literacy through their emotional appraisal of story events or characters.
The Role of Adaptive E-Learning Co-Design as Main Solution to Higher Education’s Marketing Performance
Authors: Simanjuntak Mariana , Sukresna I Made
Published: February 2023

This study investigated the role and influence of adaptive e-learning co-design on marketing performance of higher education institutions and provides recommendations for the academic community for improving learning and marketing performance. This paper employed a mixed method approach to better understand the role of adaptive e-learning co-design. The qualitative approach reviewed the relevant literature and used unstructured interviews. The quantitative method applied a questionnaire based on the instruction of each variable. It was shared with 257 participants, and then the data were processed with the structural equation modelling technique. In collecting information, a sharing session class was created with lecturers and students at universities in Toba, Indonesia. It was found that adaptive e-learning co-design mediates the influence of quality information on successful business intelligence. Adaptive e-learning co-design increases continuous innovation, whilst successful business intelligence improves higher education marketing performance. Adaptive e-learning co-design invites students and lecturers to be part of the design team of co-production knowledge and experience. Additionally, it demands higher education be a co-creator of values and implies a strategic orientation towards collaboration between stakeholders to integrate e-learning processes. Adaptive e-learning describes the role of stakeholders in the design and bidding creation process. This study assessed active students in two consecutive semesters participating in e-learning. adaptive e-learning co-design can improve higher education marketing performance through successful business intelligence.
Improving Natural Lighting Performance in Historical Education Venues: Ulugazi Primary School
Authors: ÖNER Dilan , TÜRKMENOĞLU BAYRAKTAR Neslihan
Published: February 2023

Natural lighting is an essential factor in the design of educational buildings, as it creates an environment that provides psychological satisfaction, increases motivation, encourages healthier conditions and saves energy. Using the same finishing materials in classrooms facing different directions and sizes in educational buildings causes natural lighting effects of different quantity and quality. This situation creates psychological, physiological and cognitive inequality among students. This negativity can be annihilated by changing facade elements, the ratio of the transparent surface and the materials. However, these applications should be made with minor interventions in the historic structure. Within the scope of this study, which aims to determine the current natural lighting performance of the classrooms in Ulugazi Primary School, a historic school building in Kocaeli, the scenarios are designed with approaches that will have the most negligible impact on the building identity.

In this context, with the Climatestudio analyzes were conducted for four classes with different characteristics. Visual comfort problems were determined with the Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA) that evaluate the illuminance level annually and with the Annual Sunlight Exposure (ASE) that reveal the glare probability, within the scope of Leed V4.1. Furthermore, scenarios were created with the choice of finishing materials and curtains with different optical properties for the interior wall surfaces and ceiling, which have lost their authentic value, based on the same metrics. Thus, it has been revealed to what extent the quantity, quality and distribution of natural lighting in classrooms have changed. According to the simulation results, it was determined that there were significant glare problems in two of the four classes, with ASE ranges ranging from 0% to 31.4%. Class B facing south and east, has the most significant glare potential. In addition, all classrooms spatially provide the sDA value. However, more illuminance levels are required in the back corners of the classrooms.
From an Information and Analytical Environment to Support Scientific Research in Geology to a Single Digital Space of Geological Scientific Knowledge
Authors: Naumova Vera Viktorovna , Eremenko Vitaliy Sergeevich , Eremenko Alexander Sergeevich , Zagumennov Aleksey Andreevich , Patuk Michail Ivanovich
Published: February 2023

The article describes all stages of the development of an Information system for the creation, development and support of scientific research in geology: from the Information and analytical environment to the Unified Digital Space of geological scientific knowledge. The current stage of the Project under development is a step forward from the traditional geographically distributed geological system to the digital environment of the future.
Software Framework for Implementing User Interface Interaction in IOS Applications Based on Oculography
Authors: Afanasev Nikita Stanislavovich
Published: February 2023

Usage of gaze tracking technologies for the purpose of user interface interaction in iOS applications is significantly hampered by the absence of a unified approach to their integration. Current solutions are either strictly limited to their own use-case or made solely for research purposes and thus inapplicable to real-world problems. The focus of this article is the development of a software framework that performs gaze tracking using native technologies and suggests a unified approach to the development of gaze-driven iOS applications.
Design for the Further Development of the Popular Science Portal "History of the Earth: Geological Perspective"
Authors: Eremenko Aleksandr Sergeevich , Leshchikova Daria Evgenievna , Romanenkova Lyudmila Sergeevna
Published: February 2023

This paper discusses analysis of the current state of the popular scientific Portal “History of the Earth: geological perspective”, the prospects for its development and options overview for its further development. The direction of further development of this resource will be the transformation of the structure of information presentation and navigation on the basis of modern requirements for web resources.
Contemporary Crustal Movement at the Southern Edge of Central Sikhote-Alin Fault According to GNSS-Observations
Authors: Salakhutdinova Alina Albertovna , Shestakov Nikolai Vladimirovich , Lyalyushko Evgeniy Andreevich , Gagarsky Nikolai Anatolievich
Published: February 2023

The Central Sikhote-Alin Fault (CSAF) is one of the largest tectonic structures in the continental part of the south of the Russian Far East. Its modern geodynamic activity is still very poorly understood, especially by remote sensing methods. The available geological estimates of movements along the CSAR reach several mm/year, however, the available scattered modern geodetic data allow us to state that no displacements exceeding a few mm/year have been detected in the central part of the fault.

In the present work, based on the data of GNSS observations carried out in the first two decades of the 21st century, the first quantitative estimates of the secular (plate) movements of the Earth's crust in the vicinity of the village of Kievka (Primorsky Krai), located at the southern end of the CSAR, are obtained. Also, in the study area, numerical modeling of the effect of geoenvironment disturbances (co- and postseismic displacements) initiated by the catastrophic Tohoku earthquake on March 11, 2011, Mw 9.1, was evaluated and performed. The results obtained are in good agreement with the available models of the earthquake source and models of postseismic viscoelastic relaxation of the geoenvironment.
Procedural Methods for Skinning Humanoid Characters
Authors: Gazizov Rim Radikovich , Shubin Aleksey Vitalevich
Published: February 2023

The procedure for setting vertex weights is a very time consuming and difficult task for any 3D model artist. Therefore, the use of procedural methods to facilitate this procedure is very important.

This article analyzes various skinning techniques and identifies their advantages and disadvantages. The most frequent variants of skinning defects that arise when using standard approaches are described. The analysis of tools for skinning in the Maya 3D modeling environment has been carried out. Methods for solving some of the existing problems are proposed, but do not imply a procedural solution. Also, on the basis of neural networks, an idea of their own solution was proposed as an additional tool for the Maya program. This tool will overcome most of the disadvantages of other methods and speed up the skinning process of the model.
Approaches to the Development of Virtual Surgical Training
Authors: Sharaeva Regina Airatovna , Kugurakova Vlada Vladimirovna , Galieva Railina Rafaelevna , Zinchenko Sergey Viktorovich
Published: February 2023

The advantages of simulation training in clinical skills training are shown. Examples of simulators for building an optimal development process are reviewed. A way of transferring invasive surgery practices to the virtual operating room is presented.

As a logical development of functionality, approaches are presented that will be able to emulate all the practices that take place during real operations, including multiplayer mode, variability in surgery scenarios, achieving mastery of manual techniques, and the need to introduce incidents that initiate psychological burnout of future surgeons and a conscious choice of specialization.
Correlation between Family Support with Sexual Behavior and Antiretroviral Adherence on HIV/AIDS Patients in “A” Community Bandung
Authors: Febriyanti Siska , Ivone July , Kwee Limdawati
Published: February 2023

Family support is the attitude, action, and acceptance of the family towards its members. One of the functions of the family is to support the health care of other family members. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system of CD4+ cells, and if not treated immediately, the patient will fall into an AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) condition. HIV/AIDS patients need support from both social and family. The incidence of HIV/AIDS in West Java during 2019 was ranked third in Indonesia, which was 6,066 patients. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between family support with patient’s sexual behavior and adherence to taking antiretroviral drugs. The research method used is an analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was HIV patients who are members of Community "A" Bandung, with a total of 51 respondents. Statistical analysis showed that there was a correlation between family support and sexual behavior of HIV/AIDS patients (p=0.013), however, there was no correlation between family support and antiretroviral adherence (p= 0.12). In conclusion, family support is related to sexual behavior, but not related to adherence to taking antiretrovirals in HIV/AIDS patients.
Vitiligo: Update of Pathogenesis and Treatment
Authors: Yonathan Erico L
Published: February 2023

Vitiligo adalah kelainan pigmentasi kronis yang ditandai dengan hilangnya melanosit fungsional. Prevalensi vitiligo sekitar 0,5-2% dari total populasi dunia, ditandai dengan lesi makula depigmentasi, tidak berskuama, berwarna putih seperti kapur, dan biasanya asimtomatik. Penyebab vitiligo saat ini banyak diteliti, bersifat multifaktorial diantaranya adalah genetik, stres oksidatif, proses autoimun, gangguan adhesi melanosit, neurohumoral, autositotoksisitas, defisiensi vitamin D, hiperhomosisteinemia, dan teori konvergensi. Diagnosis vitiligo ditegakkan berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik, serta pemeriksaan penunjang sesuai indikasi. Terapi vitiligo konvensional meliputi terapi farmakologi, fototerapi, dan pembedahan. Saat ini sedang dilakukan penelitian mengenai terapi baru yang berfokus pada patogenesis vitiligo, yaitu mengurangi stres pada melanosit, mengatur autoimunitas, dan stimulasi regenerasi melanosit. Vitiligo tidak hanya sebatas masalah komestik, namun melibatkan aspek psikologis dari pasien. Pasien vitiligo sering mengalami gangguan kualitas hidup, memiliki citra diri buruk yang dapat menurunkan kepercayaan diri. Terapi psikis sangat dibutuhkan oleh pasien vitiligo. Artikel ini membahas mengenai vitiligo dengan patogenesis dan tatalaksana terbaru.

Kata kunci: vitiligo; patogenesis; tatalaksana; autoimun
Dissociative Identity Disorder with Five Alters: A Case Report
Authors: K Surawijaya Ade , F Ryanto Alyssa , Sanjaya Ardo , W Gunadi Julia , K Jasaputra Diana
Published: February 2023

Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is a complex disorder that stems from repeated trauma during childhood. Although not particularly rare, DID is surrounded by myths and stigma that prevent it from being diagnosed and managed as an authentic mental condition. The purpose of this case report is to present a typical case of DID to raise awareness of and decrease the stigma on DID and to reaffirm that this disorder requires proper treatment. The patient is a 25-year-old male diagnosed with DID and had five alters consisting of: two protectors, a prosecutor, a suicidal alter, a child alter, and one debatable female alter. He was given psychoeducation without any oral treatment as the second alter was not open to any treatment that could make the female – either a hallucination or an alter – disappear. In contrast to media portrayals and myths about DID, the patient did not in fact have any supernatural powers nor commit any crimes. He also had distinctive manifestations of DID that were in accordance with the diagnostic criteria of DID. The conclusion of the case report is that DID in the patient is a true diagnosis, and the treatment should be done regardless of any myths and stigma in society.
Non immune Hydrops Fetalis (clinical case)
Authors: A.F. İsmayılova  , X.M. Təhmazi  , K.A. Heydərova  , A.S. Həsənova
Published: February 2023

Non immune Hydrops Fetalis (NIHF) – accumu-lation of extracellular fluid in tissues and 2 or more serous cavities without evidence of circulatory antibodies against red cell antigens. It is the end-stage of a wide variety of disorders. Diagnosis requires generalized skin edema more 5 mm and 2 or more of the following: Pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, ascites, placental enlargement more than 6 sm.
Keysəriyyə əməliyyatı zamanı miyomektomiyanın qiymətləndirilməsi
Authors: A.A. Abdullaeva
Published: February 2023

Uşaqlıq mioması 45 yaşa qədər qadınların təxmi-nən 70 % - də rast gəlinən ən cox görülən xoşxassəli şişdir. Bir çox miomlar kiçik və asimptomatikdir. Miomalar həm hamar əzələ, həm də fibroblast kom-ponentinə malikdir. Fibromalar patofiziologiyasına, ölçüsünə, lokalizasiya və kliniki simptomatikasına görə heterogendir.Miomaların yaranma riski irqlə cox əlaqələndiri-lir. Ağ dərili qadınların təxminən 25 %-də, qaradərili qadınların isə 50% - də simptomatik mioma inkişaf edir. Qaradərili qadınlarda həmçinin xəstəliyin daha ağır gedişatlı formalarına rast gəlinir.[1,2] Klinik olaraq mioma səbəbli histeroktomiya bütün histerok-tomiyaların 1/3 hissəsini təşkil edir.[3]
Dölün əsas ultrasəs əlamətləri intrauterin böyümənin məhdudlaşdırılması
Authors: J.F. Gurbanova  , A.F. Amirova  , K.A. Heydarova  , A.E. Huseynova  , E.Sh. Salimova
Published: February 2023

Dölün bətndaxili inkişaf ləngiməsi (DBİL) yayılmış və mürəkkəb mamalıq problemidir. Qeyd edilmişdir ki, DBİL hamilə qadınların təqribən 10-15%-də, yeni doğulmuşların 5-10%-də rast gələrək, perinatal xəstələnmə və ölümün əsas faktorudur [1, 2]. Çox vaxt DBİL ümumi patogenetik inkişaf mexanizmlərinin olması ilə hamiləliyin kəsilməsi ilə əlaqələndirilir [1]. DBİL neonatal və postneonatal dövrlərdə döl ölümün mühüm risk faktorudur. DBİL olan uşaqların ölümü normal inkişaf edən yeni doğulmuş uşaqların ölümündən 3-10 dəfə yüksəkdir [1]. DBİLnin olması ölü doğum riskini 8 dəfə artırır. Ölü doğulan körpələrin təxminən 20%-də DBİL var [3, 4].
Resuz izoimmunizasiyası olan qadınlarda hamiləliyin gedişatının xüsusiyyətləri
Authors: T.G. Janbakhishov  , E.M. Aliyeva  , F.A. Qurbanova  , I.R. Mustafayeva  , S.K. Mustafayeva  , A.M. Shykhvelizade
Published: February 2023

Problemin aktuallığı. Mamalıq elminin aktual problemi rezus immunoloji konfliktin hamiləliyin gedişatına, dölə və yenidoğulmuşa təsirinin öyrənilməsidir. Aparılan tədqiqatlar əsasında müəyyən edilmişdir ki, hamiləliyin rezus sensibilizasiyası olan qadınlarda perinatal ölüm göstəriciləri 64,8%, postnatal 41,4%. Müəyyən olunmuşdur ki, hər bir rezus mənfi qanı olan ananın hamiləlik müddətində rezus müsbət döl arasında immunoloji konfliktin yaranması mütləqdir [1-4].
Miyoinositolun aşağı yumurtalıq rezervli və yumurtalın polikistozu sindromu xəstələrdə yumurtalıq rezervinə müxtəlif istiqamətli təsiri
Authors: J.F. Gurbanova  , A.F. Amirova  , I. I. Huseynova
Published: February 2023

Aşağı yumurtalıq rezervli xəstələr ekstrakorporal mayalanma (EKM) tsiklində qonadotropin stimulya-siyasında 9-24% təşkil edir (Kaprio F) [1, 2, 3]. Bu qrupda implantasiya pozulması yüksəkdir (Kaila-sam 2004)[3]. Mioinozitolun dölləmə tezliyinə təsiri öyrənilir. Yaşla əlaqədar yumurtalıq rezervi müalicə fonun-da aşağı düşür. Ovarial rezerv yumurtalıq funksiya-sının potensial markeri olub yumurtalıqda yumurta-ların kəmiyyət və keyfiyyət göstəricisidir.
Оптимизация результатов лечения мужского бесплодия путем выявления анеуплоидии эмбрионы при экстракорпоральном оплодотворении
Authors: M.K. Ismailova  , J.F. Gurbanova
Published: February 2023

В последние десятилетия отмечается тенденция возрастания мужского бесплодия. По различным статистическим данным в структуре бесплодного брака мужской фактор составляет уже 50-60% [1,2]. Анализ мировой литературы показал, что у мужчин с различными видами патозооспермии значительно увеличен риск анеуплоидии сперматозоидов, и следовательно анеуплоидии эмбрионов даже в программах вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий (ВРТ). Наряду с этим, при изучении результатов экстракорпорального оплодотворения (ЭКО) у мужчин с различными формами патозооспермии были обнаружены низкие показатели наступления беременности и более высокая частота репродуктивных потерь по сравнению с парами, в которых у мужчин были нормальные показатели спермо-граммы. Только широкое внедрение в практику предимплатационной генетичеческой диагностики позволило проводить выбор генетически полноценных эмбрионов, что естественно приведет к увеличению частоты наступления беременности и рождению генетически здоровых детей в программах ВРТ [3-11]. Учитывая это, целью настоящего исследования явилось изучение частоты развития различных форм анеуплодии эмбрио-нов в зависимости от видов патозооспермии мужчин в программе ВРТ.
Impact of COVID-19 fear on Hepatitis C management
Authors: Avcıoğlu Ufuk , Başkaya Mehmet İhsan
Published: February 2023

Background/Aim: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, a major cause of cirrhosis worldwide, is the most common cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in Turkey. Today, HCV infection can be treated effectively and safely using direct-acting antiviral drugs, and therefore, the World Health Organization has announced elimination targets by 2030. During the pandemic, many social and personal restrictions were applied for fear of increasing the prevalence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Here we investigate the effects of these restrictions on managing HCV infection in internal medicine departments that deal with both infections.
Methods: Patients who applied to the internal medicine departments of our hospital and tested for anti-HCV between 11 March 2020 and 09 April 2022, which was the time interval when official restrictions were applied in Turkey during the COVID-19 pandemic, were included in the study. Patients who were not tested for anti-HCV were excluded from the study. The study was planned as a retrospective cohort study, and patients’ files tested for anti-HCV were scanned. Anti-HCV positivity, HCV RNA PCR testing, and treatment status in HCV RNA-positive patients were evaluated.
Results: During the official pandemic period when social restrictions were applied, anti-HCV positivity was revealed in 400 (1.9%) of 21,501 patients for whom anti-HCV tests were performed in internal medicine departments. HCV RNA was not tested in 64 of 400 patients with positive anti-HCV test (16%), and 83 (24.7%) of 336 patients tested for HCV RNA were found to be positive. It was determined that 17 (20.5%) of the HCV RNA-positive patients did not receive antiviral treatment.
Conclusion: In studies conducted in Turkey in the pre-pandemic period, it was determined that HCV RNA was not tested in approximately half of the anti-HCV-positive patients, while this rate was found to be only 16% during the pandemic period. This can be explained by the fact that patients infected with the COVID-19 virus were mostly followed-up by internal medicine clinics, where the awareness of viral hepatitis was high. It was determined that 20.5% of the patients with positive HCV RNA PCR tests remained untreated. This finding suggested that the social and personal restrictions applied during the pandemic led to patient follow-up and treatment disruptions.
Selecting the Safety and Cost Optimized Geo-Stabilization Technique for Soft Clay Slopes
Authors: Onyelowe Kennedy C. , Ebid Ahmed M. , Mahdi Hisham A. , Baldovino Jair A.
Published: February 2023

Slope failure poses a serious threat to the built environment as it is currently one of the fundamental contributors to climate change fears across the world, and this threatens the environmental goals of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs) for the year 2050. In this research paper, an optimized geo-stabilization numerical model has been developed with a Plaxis 2D code under safety and cost optimization considerations for a 37 m high slope embankment located on a soft clay watershed with an infinite extension. The site was prepared with four monitoring wells installed at 2.5 m, 7.5 m, 12.5 m, and 21.5 m from the foot of the slope to measure the water level conditions, and samples were collected and tested in the laboratory to determine the hydraulic and shear strength and modulus of the soil. Seven (7) different simulation alternatives were considered in terms of the model solutions to be deployed under dry and wet states, which were slope steep (angle) reduction (Alt-1), dewatering (Alt-2), jet grouting (Alt-3), jet grouting/dewatering (Alt-4), slope reduction/jet grouting (Alt-5), slope reduction/dewatering (Alt-6), and slope reduction/jet grouting/dewatering (Alt-7). The finite element model implementation of the alternatives showed that Alt-2, Alt-3, and Alt-4 had FOS of less than 1.5 and were omitted because their stability considerations did not meet the requirements for the normal operating conditions of a slope and also the short-term and long-term stability conditions according to the literature. Alternatives 1, 5, 6, and 7 with FOS above 1.5 were selected for further optimization considerations. Economic and sustainability factors were selected and considered based on the cost in line with current average market prices, constructability, reliability, and the environmental impact needed to achieve the required earthwork, jet grouting, dewatering, and selected combinations. Finally, the Alt-1 (FOS = 1.505), though not the cheapest, was selected as the optimal choice in terms of reliability, constructability, and environmental impact. However, Alt-6 (FOS = 1.520) and Alt-7 (FOS = 1.508) are the most economical but ranked low in reliability and environmental impact considerations. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-02-015 Full Text: PDF
Assessment of Dynamic Effects of Wave Loads in Fatigue Analysis for Fixed Steel Offshore Structures
Authors: Cuong Dinh Quang , Anh Bui The
Published: February 2023

This paper presents an algorithm and develops a formula to evaluate the dynamic effect of wave loading on fixed steel offshore structures (jacket structures) through the fatigue damage ratio. Applying the algorithm and formula proposed in this paper to evaluate the dynamic effect of wave loads in fatigue analysis for 03 Jacket structures built at increasing water depth under one specific marine condition and provide specific recommendations on the limits of application of quasi-static and dynamic methods in the fatigue analysis of the jacket structures. This research is really necessary because currently, the current standards (API, DnV) only stop at evaluating the dynamic effects of wave loads acting on the Jacket structure in the strength analysis. These standards propose a limit for quasi-static or dynamic analysis based on the "3.0 s or 2.5 s rule" (use the quasi-static method when Tmax≤ 3.0 s or ≤ 2.5 s), and it is advised that they only apply to waters within the North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. This paper has demonstrated that it is not appropriate to use the specified standards for the North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico to select the method of fatigue analysis of the jacket structure in marine conditions outside the study area of the standard. Hoped that this paper will be a reference for engineers when choosing a fatigue analysis method for jacket structures in specific marine conditions at the location where the jacket structure has been installed. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-02-016 Full Text: PDF
Pengaruh Waktu Milling LiOH Terhadap Karakteristik Gemuk Lumas Bio untuk Aplikasi Temperatur Tinggi
Authors: Fibria Milda , Zulfia Anne
Published: February 2023

Penggunaan litium hidroksida (LiOH) sebagai bahan thickener dalam proses pembuatan gemuk lumas sangat umum digunakan. Gemuk sabun litium merupakan gemuk sabun sederhana yang banyak digunakan untuk aplikasi tujuan umum di mana suhu tidak melebihi 130°C dengan nilai dropping point biasanya 180°C. Dalam proses pembuatan sabun litium, LiOH tidak dapat larut dalam minyak, sehingga dibutuhkan air untuk melarutkannya. Sementara banyaknya air yang digunakan dalam pencampuran LiOH dapat berpengaruh terhadap ketidakstabilan gemuk lumas. Oleh sebab itu LiOH perlu dihaluskan untuk dapat menghasilkan suspensi LiOH dalam air yang jumlahnya terbatas. Penghalusan LiOH dilakukan dalam variasi waktu milling 0 jam, 1 jam, 2 jam, 3 jam, 5 jam dan 10 jam yang menghasilkan gemuk lumas dengan karakteristik yang berbeda-beda. Dari hasil-hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa dengan waktu milling selama 3 jam, diperoleh nilai karakteristik gemuk lumas yang optimum. Dengan perlakuan milling terhadap serbuk LiOH selama tiga jam, gemuk lumas bio mampu diaplikasikan pada suhu tinggi. Pada kondisi ini, gemuk lumas tersebut mempunyai dropping point sebesar 222o C dan scar diameter 0,39 mm.
Analisa Water Based Mud dengan Aditif Barit dan KCl Berdasarkan Analisa Toksisitas: Pengujian TCLP dan LC50-96 Jam
Authors: Miranti N L , Moersidik S S , Priadi C R , Wahyudi P
Published: February 2023

Lumpur bor berbasis air dengan aditif Barit (B) dan KCl (K) berpotensi toksik terhadap lingkungandan makhluk hidup. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, LEMIGAS berupaya melakukan pencegahan kontaminasidengan pengujian TCLP dan LC50-96 jam terhadap Penaeus monodon. Kondisi uji disesuaikan denganSumur Bangau #1 di Sesulu PSC, Selat Makssar sebagai tolak ukur kondisi lingkungan pengeboran lepaspantai. Dengan kombinasi Bmin, Bmax, Kmin, dan Kmax, konsentrasi Cu pada setiap formula (Bmin-Kmin:26,17 ppm; Bmin-Kmax: 39,74 ppm; Bmax-Kmin: 21,47 ppm; Bmax-Kmax: 31,7 ppm) dan Pb pada Bmin-Kmin (9,37 ppm) melewati baku mutu lingkungan. Nilai LC50 dari Formula Bmin-Kmin memenuhi bakumutu lingkungan (44.058 ppm), sedangkan Formula Bmax-Kmax tidak memenuhi baku mutu lingkungan(13.269 ppm). Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh komposisi logam berat, toksisitas KCl, dan kondisi lingkungan.WBM jenis ini lebih baik digunakan pada pengeboran lepas pantai.
In memoriam del Maestro Rodolfo Corona Vázquez
Authors: Jáuregui Díaz José Alfredo , Huerta Rodríguez Liliana , Quezada Ramírez María Felix
Published: February 2023

Este escrito tiene la intención de realizar una remembranza colectiva sobre los trabajos que realizó el Maestro Rodolfo Corona Vázquez por más de cuarenta años, fue pionero en el desarrollo de varios ámbitos de la demografía en México, en donde realizó importantes contribuciones para el estudio de la mortalidad, migración interna e internacional, población indígena, remesas, evaluación del padrón electoral, entre otros. En consecuencia, su muerte deja un profundo hueco en la demografía mexicana.
Presencia indígena Otomí en la Ciudad de México. Retos pluriculturales
Authors: Olivares Díaz Martha Angélica , Guerrero Tellez Gloria Janeth
Published: February 2023

En este artículo analizamos el fenómeno de la migración interna y cómo estos grupos indígenas con una identidad étnica se han incorporado a las grandes ciudades, viviendo procesos de segregación, racismo y discriminación, así como la posibilidad de ser reconocidos como sujetos de derechos con retos frente a una ciudad pluricultural. A partir de la observación participante en el estudio de caso de los migrantes otomíes de la colonia Roma en la Ciudad de México se observó la transformación identitaria sobre la forma de relacionarse con  la ciudad y con respecto a la comunidad de origen, en cuanto a las relaciones etáreas, así como la incorporación de nuevas actividades laborales y sociales que los llevaron a la demanda por un espacio de vivienda, por su reivindicación y derecho a estar en la ciudad desde su forma de vida y sus identidades particulares.
A Review Article: The Combination of Physical Activity and Healthy Diet in Adolescents to Prevent Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Firnanda Bunga Janviera , Nuzil Dziyaau Qoulin , Salsabila Amalia Firda , Khoiriyah Romyun Alvy
Published: February 2023

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder marked by hyperglycemia and caused by insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. Teenagers can be affected by diabetes mellitus as well as adults and the elderly. Disease prevention efforts are one method of reducing the risk factor. A combination of physical activity and healthy diet can help control risk factors, especially in teenagers. Purpose: for the investigation and identification of various research findings relating to the influence of physical activity and healthy diet on the prevention of diabetes mellitus in adolescents Method: a method study which we use in the form of analytical content to build a review article by identifying, reviewing, and evaluating all related research with an influence on the combination of physical activity and healthy diet in adolescents. The source of data in review articles is Google scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct with the key words "Diabetes mellitus", "Physical activity", and "healthy diet. We found 5.000 related articles using search engines as our article data source.  Out of 100 articles, only 10 articles were eligible for literature review. People who don't do physical activity have a higher risk of having diabetes mellitus by 3,198 times, compared to people who do physical activity heavily every day. People who consume food processed from flour like a biscuit have a 1.198 times greater risk of having diabetes mellitus compared with people who never consume food processed from flour. Activity physically is greatly influenced by its intensity, so it will have an effect on the rate of glucose in the blood. Based on the literature review, we do show that in the age group of adolescents, prevention of diabetes mellitus can be conducted with combining physical activity with dietary pattern. This thing is related to insulin secretion, so glucose homeostasis can be more awake. Nonetheless, more research is needed to account for other diabetes risk factors, such as overweight and obesity, genetics, and a healthy lifestyle pattern.
SEXTING E REVENGE PORN: VIOLÊNCIA VIRTUAL E A PREDILEÇÃO PELAS MULHERES.
Authors: Ribeiro Gabriela Queiroz Esteves , Santana Isael José
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho possui como escopo dialogar sobre a temática da disseminação de conteúdo sexual por meio da internet, com o intuito de observar o poder da norma legal em detrimento da conduta mach
FATORES MOTIVACIONAIS EM EQUIPE DE DOCENTES NACIONAIS E INTERNACIONAIS EM UMA UNIVERSIDADE PÚBLICA FEDERAL
Authors: Sampaio Fernanda Maria Leorne Lima , Kanikadan Andrea Yumi Sugishi ta , Caetano Luís Miguel Dias
Published: February 2023

A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar os fatores motivacionais do corpo docente de uma instituição federal de ensino superior que conta com uma equipe de professores de 18 nacionalidades. Analisamos os fatores motivacionais teorizados pelos principais estudiosos dessa área, bem como os aspectos culturais envolvidos nesse processo. Em termos metodológicos, a pesquisa teve uma abordagem quantitativa de natureza exploratória, coletando dados através de questionário. A pesquisa teve como participantes os docentes da Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-brasileira - Unilab. A análise das informações foi realizada a partir da “Teoria dos Dois Fatores de Herzberg”, traçando um paralelo com a “Teoria das Dimensões Culturais de Geert Hofstede''. Os resultados apontam que, os fatores motivacionais intrínsecos são os que mais contribuem para a motivação dos docentes e que estes estão diretamente relacionados com a responsabilidade do cargo, sentimento de autorrealização e progresso profissional. O fator “cultura” possui forte influência na dinâmica motivacional do corpo docente, porém esta temática carece ser aprofundada.

Palavras-chave: motivação; teorias de conteúdo; ensino superior.
SAÚDE DA MULHER E OBSTETRÍCIA: DO ENSINO A ASSISTÊNCIA
Authors: Santos Willians Henrique de Oliveira
Published: February 2023

O Livro Saúde da Mulher surgiu como um projeto que engloba as principais doenças e abordagens terapêuticas da medicina voltada ao sexo feminino. Uma ampla discussão foi criada na escolha e desenvolvimento dos capítulos que estariam presentes nesta primeira edição. Com
todo esse cuidado, o livro apresenta uma leitura fluida, organizada em uma sequência lógica, o que facilita a compreensão do estudante ou
profissional da área. Portanto, esta primeira edição espera fornecer conhecimento para os leitores, sejam eles da área Ciências da Saúde ou apenas amantes do tema.
In vitro Cytotoxicity Activity of Punica granatum Rind Extract Against RD Cell Line
Authors: Abdul gany Zaynab S
Published: February 2023

Cancer is the major public difficulty and one of the top causes of death in the prosperous countries.Conventional plants are precious source of novel cytotoxic agents and are still in performance playing abetter role in health concern. The study was intended to estimation of the anti cancer activity of aqueousextract of punica granatium on Rhabdomyo sarcoma (RD) cell line. The rind punica granatum aqueousextract was tested for its inhibitory effect in 96 micro plate formats against RD cell line. The cytotoxicity ofPunica granatum on RD cell was evaluated. Dose response curve constructed the ranges between 100 µg/mlto 10 µg/ml for Punica granatum, while the inhibition values was on RD cell ranges were between 59-66%at different exposure periods.
Photodynamic Action of low power He-Ne laser on photosensitized human Hep-2 and AMN3 cell lines with Hematoporphyrin derivative in vitro
Authors: Al-Khafaji Ahmed S.
Published: February 2023

Photodynamic Action (PDA) by using appropriate wavelength of irradiation conjugated with porphyrin derivatives is a powerful mechanism of tumor destruction. Hematoporphyrin derivative has been shown to selectively localize in neoplastic cells and then cause destruction of them by generation of singlet oxygen when activated by low power He-Ne laser. Light which used in this study has been emitting from this laser has a wavelength equal to 632.8 nm (red light). Doses of laser had been varied from 3.6 J/cm2 to 14.4 J/cm2 . The beam of laser adjusted with a modified tissue culture plate. Cell lines had exposed to Hematoporphyrin D (HpD) for 24 hours before Laser exposure, their concentrations were varied from 5 µg/ml to 80 µg/ml. Results clearly proved a Photodynamic Action of laser conjugated with photosensitizer. No significant difference in cell viability was detected using neither the laser doses alone nor the photosensitizer (HpD) alone. Therefore, we believe that the low power He-Ne laser conjugated with hematoporphyrin derivatives’ as a photosensitizer will open the door wide for photodynamic therapy of tumors.
Understanding the Role of Corporate Social Responsibility on Internal Customer Satisfaction for Sustainable Business Strategy; A Qualitative Research in the Aviation Industry
Authors: BOYACILAR ÇAĞLAR Çiğdem , TÜRK Abdullah
Published: February 2023

In industrial life, where competition is increasingly intense in the globalization process, the efforts of companies to gain an advantage differ. In the 21st century, where competition over economic output and growth and profitability alone does not make a difference, corporate social responsibility projects and strategies to compete by gaining social legitimacy comes to the fore. The inimitable aspect of Human Resources, which is the most valuable resource for a business, has led to the need for deep and different studies on the importance of internal customers. These early-recognizing businesses take measures to retain talented employees, making a difference in competition with internal resources. Social responsibilities, which are the responsibilities of organizations to their employees, their environment, and consumers, form the basis of competition and sustainable strategies today. Based on this basis, the research focusing on the role of corporate social responsibility projects on internal customer satisfaction in the aviation industry wants to reveal organization-based outputs. This qualitative research aims to open a social window to competitive advantage with corporate social responsibility strategies; It is concerned to create an important value to understand the role of the institutions that produce and manage sustainability projects that are sensitive to the environment and society. In this context, qualitative research was conducted with 24 middle and senior managers working at the management level of airline companies operating in Turkey. Within the scope of the research, 7 open-ended questions were asked. All collected data were analyzed using the Maxqda 20 program. Content analysis, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the research and the connection relationship of the parts obtained as a result of the analysis was conveyed according to the direction of configuration.
Comparative study of heat induction in the red goat of Maradi by the use of extracts of local plant species
Authors: AKOURKI Adamou  , KARIM Saley  , SANI Mamane  , CHAIBOU Issa
Published: February 2023

If in several countries of the world, artificial insemination is a common practice in the management of animal herds, it is not the same for many of the nations of the Sahelian African zone such as Niger where several factors complicate its development. One of the annoying situations would be the very high cost of the technique for the breeder. Thus, to reduce this cost related to the cost of heat-inducing hormones, this study aims to search for an alternative solution to the use of the artificial insemination technique which is very inaccessible to African breeders. This study involves first listing all plant species that induce heat in sheep-goats, and then testing their effectiveness in vivo in the Red goat of Maradi. The administration of a semi-closed questionnaire to a sample of 63 nomadic breeders from North Maradi made it possible to identify 81 plant species. These plant species are used either alone, in association or in a mixture with other non-plant products. Thus, the survey made it possible to list 71 heat-inducing recipes, 77% of which consist exclusively of plant extracts. The preselected goats were randomly divided into four comparable and different groups of 6 to 7 individuals receiving recipe R1 (group 1, n=7), recipe R2 (group 2, n=7), recipe R3 (group 3, n=7) and recipe R4 (control group, n=6). Two of these recipes, tested on two groups of goats, had allowed ≈ 42.85 and ≈ 57.14% to give birth against only ≈ 33.33% in the control group and 0% in the goats treated with pigeon droppings. Thus, this study has made it possible to highlight a good knowledge of heat-inducing plants in goats by the nomadic population of North Maradi. It also revealed a trend in the effectiveness of the in vivo use of two of these plants in fertility in the Red goat of Maradi. This practice could constitute an alternative way to small ruminants’ artificial insemination for breeders in sub-Saharan Africa.
PERBANDINGAN FEMINISME LIBERAL DALAM NOVEL ‘WANASĪTU ANNI IMRAAH’ KARYA IHSAN ABDUL QUDDUS DAN NOVEL ‘SATIN MERAH’ KARYA BRAHMANTO.A & RIE.Y
Authors: Mawarida Hanim
Published: February 2023

Penelitian sastra bandingan merupakan penelitian yang membandingkan dua atau lebih suatu karya sastra. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan membandingkan feminisme liberal dalam novel Wanasītu Anni Imraah karya Ihsan Abdul Quddus dan novel Satin Merah karya Brahmanto & Rie. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif komperatif, analisis data dilakukan dengan cara membaca kedua teks novel secara keseluruhan, kemudian mengelompokkan data, menganalisis dan selanjutnya membandingkan keduanya. Berdasarkan pembahasan hasil analisis dan perbandingan terhadap kedua novel ini, peneliti menemukan bahwa kedua novel tersebut terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan dalam memperjuangkan untuk mendapatkan hak setara dengan kaum laki-laki, yang meliputi bidang pendidikan, bidang ekonomi, bidang politik dan sosial.
EVALUASI PENGAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK PROGRAM KULIAH REFRAKSI-OPTISI, DARI SUDUT PANDANG ANALISA KEBUTUHAN
Authors: Simarmata Murni Marlina
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengevaluasi metode dan materi perkuliahan bahasa Inggris di akademi Refraksi dan Optisi. Sebagai lembaga pendidikan kejuruan, pada umumnya akademi-akademi Refraksi dan Optisi menerapkan pendekatan ESP (English for Spesific Purposes) untuk memenuhi kebutuhan para mahasiswa terhadap Bahasa Inggris praktis dan terapan. Akan tetapi, perlu dicatat bahwa penerapan metode ESP dapat memberi hasil maksimal hanya jika para peserta didik telah memiliki pengetahuan memadai tentang dasar-dasar Bahasa Inggris sebagaimana dikemukaka oleh Kennedy dan Bolitho (1984). Hal ini terbukti dari hasil penelitian ini yang menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya penguasaan kosa kata, tenses dan grammar merupakan hambatan utama bagi mahasiswa dalam mencerna materi-materi Bahasa Inggris yang diajarkan dengan pendekatan ESP di ARO GAPOPIN (Akademi Refraksi Optisi Gabungan Pengusaha Optik Indonesia) Pondok Aren, Tangerang. Setelah melakukan analisa kebutuhan, penulis kemudian menyarankan pentingnya mahasiswa mengikuti mata kuliah General English sebelum mengikuti mata kuliah bahasa Inggris dengan pendekatan ESP. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dan disajikan secara deskriptif dalam pembahasan.
Perencanaan Pengelolaan Limbah Kaca Grafir Menjadi Produk Inovasi Baru Guna Menambah Pendapatan Perusahaan (Sudi Kasus Pada UD. Pelangi Art Glass)
Authors: Daseno Aldiki Wonggo , Komari Ana , Santoso Heribertus Budi
Published: February 2023

UD. Pelangi Art Glass is a company that produces engraved glass. Poor management of glass waste disposal by UD. Pelangi Art Glass causes environmental problems so that innovation in waste management is needed and it is proposed to process it into flower vase products. The purpose of this research is to find out how much income will UD. Pelangi Art Glass from the sales of innovative products in the form of flower vases from the waste management of engraved glass production. This research uses descriptive quantitative research method, which is a method that analyzes the problem by describing the existing data, in the form of a production cost calculation table in determining the product selling price at UD. Rainbow Art Glass. This research is descriptive quantitative with pricing in research using the Full Costing method, namely the Cost Plus Pricing method. The results showed that if the engraved glass waste was processed into flower vases, it would produce 572 products per month with a production cost of Rp. 17,700. The selling price of the product is Rp. 25,200 with a gain of 42%. The amount of income to be obtained is Rp. 14,414,400 per month, with a net profit of Rp. 4,295,400/month.UD. Pelangi Art Glass adalah perusahaan yang memproduksi kaca grafir. Pengelolaan pembuangan limbah kaca yang kurang baik oleh UD. Pelangi Art Glass mengakibatkan masalah lingkungan sehingga diperlukan inovasi dalam pengelolaan limbah ini dan diusulkan untuk mengolahnya mejadi produk vas bunga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa banyak pendapatan yang akan didapatkan UD. Pelangi Art Glass dari hasil penjualan produk inovasi berupa vas bunga dari hasil pengelolaan limbah produksi kaca grafir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif  kuantitatif, yaitu metode yang menganalisis  masalah dengan cara mendeskripsikannya pada data-data yang sudah ada, berupa tabel perhitungan biaya produksi dalam menetapkan harga jual produk pada UD. Pelangi Art Glass. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan penentuan harga dalam penelitian menggunakan metode Full Costing, yaitu metode Cost Plus Pricing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika limbah kaca grafir ini diolah menjadi vas bunga akan menghasilkan produk sebanyak 572 produk setiap bulan dengan Harga Pokok Produksi Rp. 17.700. Harga jual produk sebesar Rp. 25.200 dengan keuntungan sebesar 42%. Jumlah pendapatan yang akan diperoleh adalah sebesar Rp. 14.414.400 per bulan, dengan keuntungan bersih sebesar Rp. 4.295.400 per bulan.