bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Fungsi Kognitif Dengan Risiko Jatuh Pada Lanjut Usia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Banjarbaru
Authors: Aprilia Suci Martha , Lestari Dhian Ririn , Rachmawati Kurnia
Published: January 2020

Latar Belakang: Jatuh padaalansia merupakanahal yangasering terjadi. Kejadian jatuh padaalansia dapat disebabkan oleh perubahan fungsi organatubuh. Salah satu perubahan fungsi organ yang terjadi adalahaperubahan fungsianeuron yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan risiko jatuh pada lanjut usia di PantiaSosialaTresna Werdha BudiaSejahteraaBanjarbaru.Metode: Penelitianaini menggunakan metode observasional dan survei denganapendekatanaCross Sectional. Pengumpulanadata dilakukanadengan menggunakanaMini MentalaState Examinationa(MMSE) pada fungsi kognitif dengan mengadopsi dari penelitian sebelumnya dan TimeaUp andaGo Testa (TUG) padaarisikoa jatuh. Pengambilanasampel dengan totalasamplingasebanyak 63 orang. Metodeaanalisis data menggunakan uji chi square dan untuk mencari nilai OR dengan  Regresi logistik sederhana.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan fungsi kognitif dan risikoajatuh padaausia lanjutadi PantiaSosial TresnaaWerdha BudiaSejahteraaBanjarbaru (p value = 0,000, OR = 7,58 kali).Diskusi: Penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia menjadiasalah satuafaktorarisiko penyebabameningkatnyaarisiko jatuhapadaalansia. Diharapkanaperawat danalanjut usiaauntuk memperhatikanafungsi kognitifaagar dapatamenurunkanarisiko jatuhapada lanjutausia.KataaKunci: fungsiakognitif, lanjut usia, risikoajatuh Abstract Introduction: Falling on the elderly is a common thing. Falling events in the elderly can be caused by changes in bodily organs. One change in organ function that occurs is a change in the function of neurons that can cause impaired cognitive function.Objective: To determine the relationship of cognitive function with the risk of falling in the elderly at the Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Banjarbaru. Method: This study used observational methods and surveys with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was done by using MiniaMental StateaExaminationa(MMSE) on cognitive function by adopting from previous research and Time Up and Go Test (TUG) on the risk of falling. Sampling with a total sampling of 63 people. The method of data analysis used the chi-square test and to find the OR value with simple logistic regression.Results: There is a relationship between cognitive function and the risk of falling in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Social Institution Budi Banjarbaru Prosperous (p-value = 0.000, OR = 7.58 times).Discussion: Decreasing cognitive function in the elderly is one of the risk factors for increasing the risk of falls in the elderly. It is expected that nurses and the elderly to pay attention to cognitive function to reduce the risk of falling in the elderly. Keywords: cognitive function, elderly, risk of falling
Membangun Program Komunitas Wirausaha Siswa Melalui Pendidikan Berorientasi Kerja
Authors: Abbas Syamsuar , Zen Zelhendri , Reflianto Reflianto
Published: January 2020

The community services purposes was to establish the work-oriented school community program and prepared the volunteers as trainer for digital design Corel draw and photoshop as well as the training of producing any souvenir made by shellfish shells in order to build a work-oriented education program in the Senior high school community and strengthen the students’ entrepreneur skills in two State Senior High School 12 and 13 Padang. This Community-Based Research approach involved two state senior high school students in Padang City. The result of the services showed that the program of community-based research plays an important role in realizing the work-oriented education program by strengthening the local industrial contents and extracurricular activities of entrepreneurship training in the schools. It could be seen from the improvement of students' skill in the creative business of digital design and souvenir products made by shellfish as well as increasing student’s spirit for directly involving in the activities of entrepreneurship in their school.  Follow up these activities should strengthen the cooperation among another school in West Sumatra to have the graduates of ready to work and ready to be entrepreneur indirectly help the government to reduce the educated unemployment in West Sumatra as well.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: ANDAYANI ASIH ANDAYANI , Soehari Tjiptogoro Dinarjo
Published: January 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi, komitmen organisasi dan gaya kepemimpinan baik secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap kinerja karyawan Badan Nasional Sertifikasi Profesi di Jakarta.

Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kuantitatif yaitu metode pengolahan data yang menjelaskan pengaruh dan hubungan yang dinyatakan dengan kalimat. Analisis kuantitatif digunakan untuk melihat faktor penyebab. Adapun variabel yang digunakan yaitu Kinerja Karyawan (Y) sebagai variabel dependent sedangkanBudaya Organisasi (X1), Komitmen Organisasi (X2) dan Gaya Kepemimpinan (X3) sebagai variabel independent. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Badan Nasional Sertifikasi Profesi dengan populasi sebanyak 34 orang dan menggunakan sampel jenuh. Sehingga seluruh karyawan digunakan sebagai sampel.

Persamaan regresi linear berganda Y = 1,623 + 0,243X1 + 0,215X2 + 0,214X3

Rsquare = 0,759, F = 59,844 (2) Budaya Organisasi menjadi faktor paling dominan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; (3) Komitmen Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Hasil dari Kinerja Karyawan adalah sebesar 1,419. Apabila X1, X2 dan X3 dianggap nol maka akan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan sebesar 1,419 dalam skala likert 1-5 termasuk kategori sangat tidak baik.

Kata kunci: Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kinerja Karyawan
Combination of Two Powerful Methods for Solving Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Authors: Ziane Djelloul , Cherif Mountassir Hamdi
Published: January 2020

The idea of this work is to combine the homotopy analysis method with a new transform called “Shehu transform”. The goal is to try to take advantage of this transform to give a better speed to the homotopy analysis method to solve nonlinear partial differential equations. Several examples are given to re-confirm the efficiency of the suggested algorithm.
Optimising Wellbeing in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Authors: McIntosh Caroline , Ivory John D. , Gethin Georgina , MacGilchrist Claire
Published: January 2020

Living with diabetic foot ulceration can have a significant impact on a person’s physical and psychological health. All members of the multidisciplinary team have a responsibility to consider the importance of wellbeing assessment and to be mindful of a number of suggested approaches.
Factors that create Obstacles and Opportunity for Patient Participation in Orthopaedic Nursing Care
Authors: Stålenhag Susanne , Sterner Ella
Published: January 2020

The nurse plays an essential role in enabling the patient’s sense of participation, but patient’s involvement is essential and wound healing often requires patient involvement. The aim of this study was to highlight factors that hinder patient care and provide opportunities for patientcentred care from a nursing perspective.
THE CONCEPT OF TAUHID EDUCATION VALUE (AQIDAH) IN NATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi , Lubis Zainul Bahri
Published: January 2020

This study aims to determine the values of Tauhid Education in the National Education System and the relevance of the National Education System Law No. 20 of 2003 in strengthening the values of Tauhid Education. This research method uses a type of library research or literature study (library research). Using two data sources, namely: 1). The primary data is law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System. 2). Secondary data is literature related to this research. The results of the study were obtained: 1) the values of Tauhid education contained in Chapter II Article 3 read: "National Education aims to develop the potential of students to become human beings who believe and fear God the Almighty". Chapter V Article 12 paragraph 1 point A reads: "Every student in each education unit has the right: get religious education in accordance with the religion he adheres to and is taught by educators who are of the same religion". Chapter X Article 36 paragraph 3 point A reads: "The curriculum is prepared in accordance with the level of education within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia by taking into account: Increased faith and piety". 2) Relevance of the Law on National Education System No. 20 of 2003 in strengthening the values of Tauhid education that the main purpose is: "Faithful and devoted to the Almighty God". Then the right of the first student is to get religious education in accordance with a religion that is followed and taught by religious educators. And the curriculum is arranged in accordance with the level of education within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia with the first increase, namely faith and piety.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) LEARNING TO IMPROVE BASIC ASKING SKILLS AND LEARNING ACHIEVEMENTS STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Mufidah Ilma Aulia
Published: January 2020

This study aims to improve basic questioning skills and student achievement through learning based on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). This is a classroom action research that carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings. The subjects of this research were 30 fourth grade students. The data collection tool used evaluation tests, observation sheets for teacher and student activities, and observation sheets for students' basic questioning skills. The results showed that the application of STEM learning can improve students' basic questioning skills from the first cycle with an average of 2.48 to 4.45 in the second cycle. Students' mastery learning presentation also increased every cycle, from 70.44% to 96.66% for science lessons and 78.94% to 96.66% for Indonesian language lessons. The application of STEM-based learning gives good results and learning activities take place actively and pleasantly.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN KARBOHIDRAT SEDERHANA DAN LEMAK JENUH DENGAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA TENAGA KERJA PRIA DI CV LAKSANA KAROSERI
Authors: Pangesti Nurma Bela , Mulyasari Indri , Anugrah Riva Mustika
Published: January 2020

Latar Belakang : Salah satu penyebab meningkatnya kadar trigliserida adalah asupan tinggi karbohidrat sederhana dan lemak jenuh. Hipertrigliseridemia pada pekerja merupakan masalah kesehatan yang harus diperhatikan dan berdampak pada produktivitas karyawan dan perkembangan perusahaan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan asupan karbohidrat sederhana dan lemak jenuh dengan kadar trigliserida di CV. Laksana Karoseri. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Subjek 96 orang laki-laki berusia 25-56 tahun. Diambil menggunakan Random Sampling. Asupan karbohidrat sederhana dan lemak jenuh di ukur dengan menggunakan metode Recall 3x24 jam. Uji normalitas menggunakan Spearman Rho. (α = 0,05) Hasil: Rerata kadar trigliserida subjek yaitu 180 mg/dl± 81.4 mg/dl, rerata asupan karbohidrat sederhana yaitu 27.18gr ± 9.9, rerata asupan lemak jenuh 38 gr± 18.2. ada hubungan antara asupan karbohidrat sederhana dengan kadar trigliserida (p= 0.040). Ada hubungan lemak jenuh dengan kadar trigliserida (p=0,014). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan karbohidrat sederhana dengan kadar trigliserida. Ada hubungan lemak jenuh dengan kadar trigliserida
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK BERBASIS PANGAN LOKAL MILKSHAKE UBI JALAR UNGU SEBAGAI JAJANAN SEHAT UNTUK ANAK SEKOLAH
Authors: Sari Nikita Arum , Maryanto Sugeng , Anugrah Riva Mustika
Published: January 2020

Latar Belakang: Milkshake merupakan minuman yang disukai oleh anak sekolah saat ini. Ubi jalar ungu merupakan pangan lokal yang bisa dijadikan bahan untuk pembuatan milkshake. Milkshake Ubi Jalar Ungu mudah dibuat dengan tampilan produk menarik yang nantinya dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu jajanan sehat dan aman untuk dikonsumsi bermanfaat untuk membantu menunjang proses pertumbuhan pada anak sekolah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui daya terima dan menganalisis zat gizi pada Milkshake Ubi Jalar Ungu. Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Pre Experimental Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas II, III dan IV SD Negeri Munding dengan jumlah sampel 68 orang dengan total sampling. Daya terima diperoleh dengan kuesioner. Nilai Gizi diperoleh melalui uji proksimalt dan titrasi. Analisis data menggunakan program SPSS. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji oneway annova (α = 0.05). Hasil: Nilai signifikan 0,0001 berati < 0,05 artinya terdapat perbedaan daya terima yang antara ketiga sampel formula. Kandungan energi pada 200 ml Milkshake ubi jalar ungu sebanyak 173,082 kkal dengan kandungan protein sebanyak 6,34 gram, lemak 0,458 gram, karbohidrat 35,9 gram (serta kalsium 158,36 mg. Simpulan: Formula (80 % : 20 %) paling diterima oleh anak sekolah dengan zat gizi energi 173,082 kkal.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH IBU DAN PENYAKIT DIARE DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN 01 CANDIREJO KECAMATAN UNGARAN BARAT
Authors: Winangun Ardi , Pontang Galeh Septiar , Indri Mulyasari
Published: January 2020

Latar Belakang: Data Pemantuan Status Gizi (PSG) tahun 2017, prevalensi balita stunting mencapai 28,5 %, pada anak usia sekolah (5-12 tahun) di Indonesia mencapai 27,7 % yang terdiri dari 8,3 % sangat pendek, dan pendek 19,4 %, di Jawa tengah dengan usia yang sama sebesar 16,0 % dan di kabupaten semarang mencapai 21,1 %. Stunting dapat di sebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu pola asuh dan penyakit diare. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh dan kejadian diare dengan kejadian stunting pada anak SD di SDN 01 Candirejo, Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif dan korelasi yaitu uji hipotesis kai kuadrat (chi square). dilakukan pada Sekolah Dasar di SDN 01 Candirejo Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara total Sampling. Jumlah responden sebayak 80 anak dari kelas 1, 2 dan 3. Hasil :sebagian besar pola asuh ibu otoriter 44 (55,0),sisanya permisif 29 (36,2 %) dan demokratis 7 (8,8 %) sedangkan kejadian diare, yang tidak diare 65 (81,2 %) dan diare 15 (18,8 %). Tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan kejadian stunting (p value= 0.115> 0.05) dan Ada hubungan antara penyakit diare dengan kejadian stunting (p value 0.003< 0.05) Sekolah Dasar di SDN 01 Candirejo. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan kejadian stunting. Ada hubungan antara penyakit diare dengan kejadian stunting Sekolah Dasar di SDN 01 Candirejo
Justification tool for health-affirming urban places design
Authors: Trojanowska Monika
Published: January 2020

This paper presents a binary rough assessment of ten public parks in Bydgoszcz, followed by a detailed assessment of one of them – Dolina Pięciu Stawów. The assessment was conducted using the universal pattern of design for health-affirming urban landscapes. The binary rough assessment results were satisfactory and similar for all parks. The results of the assessments indicated areas for possible improvement and can be used by the designers and inhabitants as justification for amendments. The major advantages of selected parks were qualities of space for mental and physical regeneration while the major deficiencies resulted from a lack of recreational equipment for various age groups and limited opportunities for social contacts. There were no major discrepancies and the fact that the rough assessment showed only little variation depending on the size of parks is proof of its limitation. This subjectivity of the rough evaluation was mitigated by a detailed assessment of Dolina Pięciu Stawów. This evaluation indicated further areas for improvement. The universal pattern of design for health-affirming urban places can be used as a ready-to-use tool.
Maximum Power Extraction from Active Pitch Controlled Standalone Variable Speed Wind Turbine
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.K. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Magesh* Dr. T. , Kavitha Dr. P. ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.K. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Thiayagesan Mr. M. ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.K. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai
Published: January 2020

This paper focuses on modelling of a standalone variable speed wind turbine using MATLAB and increasing its performance by extracting the maximum power below rated wind velocity using MPPT algorithm and maintaining constant power using active pitch angle control for above rated wind velocity. The wind turbine is coupled to a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) which can operate on variable speed. A variable resistive load will extract the maximum energy possible and utilise it for heating applications.
Advanced Driver Assistance System using Image Processing Techniques
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of CSE, SSN College of Engineering Chennai, India., Rani* S.V.Jansi , Kavya R. ,   Software Engineer, Paypal Chennai, India.
Published: January 2020

Driverless car technology is being extensively researched in both academia and industry. But it will take a while until they are sustainable in the present conditions and commercially viable. Until then driving will be done by humans and has room for error like all other humane activities. The driver analysis system tries to gauge the ability of a driver and soundness of their skill. The proposed Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) authenticates a driver by recognizing their face, leaving no room for misuse by unauthorized personnel as well as prevents theft. It keeps track of the driver's activity by continuously monitoring the driver and detects drowsiness of the driver. When the trip ends, the system produces a summary of the trip with the details.
Applications of Factorial Design in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Titanium-Silicon Dioxide as Photoanode
Authors:   Centre of Engineering and Built Environment Education Research, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Asshaari* Izamarlina , Abdullah Huda ,   Centre of Advanced Electronic and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Jedi Alias ,   Centre for Integrated Design for Advanced Mechanical Systems, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Ahmad Masrianis ,   Centre of Advanced Electronic and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Published: January 2020

Titanium-silicon dioxide (TiO2-SiO2) nanocomposite thin films have been synthesized by sol-gel process as a photoanode in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The photovoltaic performances, i.e. JSC, VOC, FF, and η were explored using I–V measurement. The effects of electrolyte type (iodolyte, PAN-based gel polymer: E1 and E2) and the preparation of photoanode (annealed temperature) on the performance of DSSC was significantly studied using factorial design methodology. It reveals that in factorial design, both main factors (electrolyte type and annealed temperature) and the interaction between these two factors were found statistically significant. It means that the effects of electrolyte type and annealed temperature, are the significant variables influencing the energy efficiency, as well as the two-factor interactions of electrolyte type and annealed temperature. The determination coefficient (R2) also in good alliance, which confirms that there exist a high association between these factors with the energy efficiency of DSSC. The optimum conditions of the energy efficiency occurs for a PAN-based gel polymer E2 when the photoanode was annealed at 350C, exhibits a highest energy efficiency of 1.5%.
Effect of Coil Structure on the Efficiency of Wireless Power Transfer System
Authors:   M.Tech, Department of Microelectronics from Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Padhi Mr. Jagadish Chandra , Prasanna Kar Dr. Durga ,   Ph.D, Department of Microelectronics from Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Nayak* Dr. Praveen Priyaranjan ,   Associate Professor, Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Bhuyan Dr.Satyanarayan ,   Associate Professor, Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Sangita Biswal Mrs. Sushree ,   M.Tech,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Published: January 2020

A typical magnetic resonance based wireless power transfer (WPT) system comprises a transmitter coil and an embedded receiver coil used for wireless charging of the electrical and electronics devices. It has been investigated that the coil structure influence the power transfer efficiency of the wireless charging system .The investigations have been carried out in order to determine a suitable coil type and geometry so as to achieve higher efficiency of a wireless power transfer system. The present investigation will afford the design strategy for an efficient wireless charging system .
Solving Singularly Perturbed Differential-Difference Equations with Dual Layer Using Fourth Order Numerical Method
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Kamala Institute Of Technology & Science, Huzurabad, Telangana, India., Vidyasagar* V. , K Madhulatha ,   Department of Mathematics, Kamala Institute Of Technology & Science, Huzurabad, Telangana, India., Reddy B.Ravindra ,   Department of Mathematics, JNTUH College of Engineering Hyderabad, India.
Published: January 2020

In this paper, we presented a fourth-order numerical method to solve SPDDE with the dual-layer. The answer to the problem shows dual-layer behavior. A fourth-order finite difference plan on a uniform mesh is developed. The result of the delay and also advance parameters on the boundary layer(s) has likewise been evaluated as well as represented in charts. The applicability of the planned plan is actually confirmed through executing it on model examples. To show the accuracy of the method, the results are presented in terms of maximum absolute errors.
Multi-tier Framework for Optimizing Pairwise Key Predistribution in Sensory Applications
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, K.S Institute of Technology, Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi, India., M* Vaneeta , Kumar S. Swapna ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vidya Academy of Science and Technology, APJ Abdul Kalam University, Thrissur, India.
Published: January 2020

Security has been always a prominent concern in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) irrespective of the evolution of various scientific approaches that mainly mechanizes key management approaches to secure the communication system among the resource constraints sensors. Out of various key management approaches, pairwise key is one effective approach to ensure cost effective key management scheme; however, review of existing approaches shows that they still are characterized by various issues connected to optimized performance. Adopting analytical research methodology, the proposed system implements an optimized multi-tier framework for resisting key-based threats and it targets to introduce a lightweight pair wise predistribution of keys by joint integration of enhanced public key encryption and digital signature. The study outcome shows that proposed system offer a better security performance in contrast to existing pair wise predistribution of keys.
Electrical Reconfiguration Techniques for Frequency Agility in Patch Antennas
Authors:   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Sahrdaya College of Engineering and Technology, Kodakara, India., Cleetus* Ros Marie C , Bala G Josemin ,   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India.
Published: January 2020

Wireless Systems are subjected to overwhelming advancements with the exponential demands in the field of Communication. This has led to the evolution of Reconfigurable antennas which gained enough significance as they are capable of modifying them.selves to different operating frequencies, patterns or polarizations. Out of these, Frequency Reconfigurable Antennas which can be operated at multi-frequency environment have been found to have a wide range of applications. The reconfiguration can be achieved using various switching mechanisms like, electrical, optical, etc. These are found to support various communication standards, ensure effective utilization of spectrum, reduce system complexity and hence cost. The recent researches on frequency reconfigurable antennas using electrical switches are analyzed in this paper based on their performances and a comparison on various switching techniques is presented.
Determination of Relative Positions of Points Without Establishing Physical Contact With The Object By Concept Of Photogrammetry
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering in various universities in India including, Graphic Era Hill University, Shoolini University, Bahra University, Green Hills Engineering College, Green Hills Engineering College, Bells Institute of Management and Technology., Karagudri* Manoj , Thakur Rambha ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Madhav University, India, Faldu Smeet ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Madhav University, India, Maurya Narendra Kumar ,   Ph.D. in Environmental Engineering from Madhav University, India
Published: January 2020

Research work done in Terrestrial photogrammetry to calculate and determine various unknown relative positions and parameters of the object. Photogrammetry is one of the surveying concepts of civil engineering to calculate accurate measurements using photographs. Can also be performed without establishing physical contact with the object. Determination of following unknown parameters. The first phase of procedure is: (1.1) Determination of Camera Focal Length. The second phase of procedure is: (2.1) Determination of horizontal distance between the object "A" and the instrument station "M". Second phase also includes (2.2) Determination of horizontal distance between the object "A" and the instrument station "N". The third phase of procedure is: (3.1) Determination of Reduced Level (elevation) of the object point. Initial declaration of pre conditions: The photographs of the object were take from two camera stations M and N with a known measured distance between ground station points "M" and N being 124 meters called as base line. No physical contact was established with the object.
FPGA Implementation of Mean Shift Algorithm for Real Time Image Segmentation
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication, *Research Scholar,ATME college of Engineering, Mysore. ** Assistant Professor, JSS Academy of Technical Education Bengaluru. India., M.G* Anuradha. , L Basavaraj. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication, ATME College of Engineering, Mysore.India.
Published: January 2020

Clustering is one of the major steps in image analysis. To speed up the analysis, FPGA implementation of Mean shift algorithm is proposed. The proposed architecture computes the Mean shift operation by using power of two approximations (POTA) for linearization of Gaussian distribution. Also general approach for indexing the window is proposed for selecting the kernel size. The architecture is developed using Verilog HDL and is simulated using Xilinx ISim simulator and synthesized using Virtex 6 FPGA. The Look up table or LUT utilization when the number of input pixels that can be simultaneously processed is varied and hardware cost is analysed. The architecture designed can process four pixels simultaneously with a maximum frequency of 30MHz. The analysis shows that the number of image frames that can be processed vary from 73 to 122 frames per second. This clearly indicates that the developed architecture can be used for various machine learning applications.
An Experimental Research on Connection of Boundary Concrete Filled Steel Tube Columns and Reinforced Concrete Slab
Authors:   Director, Danang Polytechnic Institute of Science and Technology, The University of Danang – University of Science and Technology, Da Nang, Viet Nam., The Luc* Dr. Dao Ngoc , Quang Hai Truong ,   Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, Mien Trung University of Civil Engineering, Viet Nam., Chinh Dr. Truong Hoai ,   Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Danang – University of Science and Technology, Da Nang, Viet Nam., The Vinh Dr. Dao Ngoc ,   Senior Lecturer, School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia.
Published: January 2020

A combination of outstanding advantages of concrete filled steel tube (CFST) column with reinforced concrete (RC) flat slab creates the effective and potential structure to replace traditional reinforced concrete frame structures in high-rise buildings. The CFST column – RC slab connection is the key factor for this structure type to work properly and effectively. Currently, the studies mainly focus on inner CFST column and RC slab connection, there are very few experimental studies on connection of edge or corner CFST columns and RC flat slab. This paper proposes edge and corner CFST columns to RC flat slab connection structures using H-shaped shear head and then conducts two large size tests to investigate behaviors of the connection.
Indigenous Technical Knowledge System Followed By Tribal Farmers in Kolli Hills of Tamilnadu
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India., Dr. Ramesh*  , Vengatesan Dr. D. ,   Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India., Poovarasan Mr. K. ,   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India., Kalidasan Dr.T. ,   Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

Indigenous technical knowledge adverts to the knowledge of native people in addition to any other defined community. It is derived from the direct experience of tribals and which is limited to a particular place / location but its sustainability in other localities is not known. This has been collected by the tribals over generations by monitoring and experimentation. The importance now being given to such indigenous cultivation practices is due to close relationship with certain environmental conditions and are based on local societies’ familiar knowledge of their surroundings. This study was conducted in 5 tribal villages in kolli hills of Namakkal district in Tamilnadu. In this study knowledge level of the Tribal farmer were analyzed regarding indigenous paddy cultivation practices. The result on knowledge level of the respondents shows that slightly half of the samples (56.67 per cent) had moderate level of knowledge and regarding practisewise knowledge level, the whole population had knowledge on Exposure of paddy seeds to sunlight for 4-5 days, Application of farm yard manure, Draining water next day of sowing, Maintaining water level for next few days after transplanting, exposure of harvested crop bundled to sunlight for one or two days in the field.
Real Time Vision Based Fingertip Detection Strategies
Authors:   Research Scholar,,CSE , Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education,Kumarakovil, India., Jacob* Ritty , Sugitha N. ,   Associate Professor ,department of IT, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education,Kumarakovil, India.
Published: January 2020

The Fingertip Detection acts a specific role in most of the vision based applications. The latest technologies like virtual reality and augmented reality actually follows this fingertip detection concept as its foundation. It is also helpful for Human Computer Interaction (HCI). So fingertip detection and tracking can be applied from games to robot control, from augmented reality to smart homes. The most important interesting field of fingertip detection is the gesture recognition related applications. In the context of interaction with the machines, gestures are the most simplest and efficient means of communication. This paper analyses the various works done in the areas of fingertip detection. A review on various real time fingertip methods is explained with different techniques and tools. Some challenges and research directions are also highlighted. Many researchers uses fingertip detection in HCI systems those have many applications in user identification, smart home etc. A comparison of results by different researchers is also included.
Moving Surface Boundary Layer Technique For NACA 0012 Airfoil At Ultra-Low Reynolds Number
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot,Gujrat,India., Joshi Y. , kumar Ankit ,   Department of Aerospace Engineering, KIIT (DU), Bhubaneswar, India., Roy A. ,   Department of Aerospace Engineering, IIT Kharagpur, West Bengal, India., Harichandan* Atal Bihari ,   Department of Aerospace Engineering, KIIT (DU), Bhubaneswar, India.
Published: January 2020

Application of moving surface boundary layer control technique has been confined to relatively high Reynolds numbers. The present paper reports a numerical study of application of the above flow technique in the ultra-low Reynolds number range. A two dimensional incompressible unstructured grid based Navier Stokes solver has been used for conducting the numerical studies. Moving surface has been applied at three different portions on the airfoil surface, firstly, in the form of a rotating leading edge portion of the airfoil, secondly, a continuous moving surface from leading edge of airfoil to 57% of the chord along the leeward surface of the airfoil and thirdly a continuous moving surface from leading edge to 97% of the chord along the leeward surface of the airfoil. All the moving surface configurations show improvement of aerodynamic performance of the airfoil through enhancement of lift and decrement of drag as compared to a fixed surface one.
Conversational Chatbot with Attention Model
Authors:   B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram part- Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, India., Srikanth* Purushothaman , Ushitaasree  ,   B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram part- Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, India., Anand Dr. G. Paavai ,   Assistant Professor, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram part- Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, , India.
Published: January 2020

A Chatbot is an Artificial Intelligence (AI) software that can give a simulation of a conversation between two humans. This Chatbot is based on State of the Art Transformer model architecture which works on Attention mechanism. The transformer model is a very efficient Sequence to Sequence model. Machine translation is at its core , simply a task in which you map the sentence to another sentence. Sentences consist of words that are equivalent to mapping to a different sequence. Beam search and Byte-pair encoding are the algorithms used in our model for heuristic searching in decoder units. A combination of many Unsupervised prediction tasks were carried out by fine-tuning using a multi-task objective every time the user starts the conversation. It takes a new persona for every new session opened and communicates with that persona which is chosen at random. Forwarding the perplexity by the ability to understand and generate natural language this model gives a whooping Hits@1 score efficiency as high as 80.9 percentage.
Wind Turbine Data Collection using IoT
Authors:   Computer Engineering, St Vincent Pallotti College of Engineering & Technology, Nagpur, India., Wilson* Stanly , Kirubanand Dr. V.B. ,   Associate professor, Computer Science, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2020

Renewable energy resources have gained an important place in human life. It is a fact that the amount of non-renewable energy resources is decreasing rapidly, at the same time, the need for renewable energy resources increases. The history of humanity teaches us to use the resources prudently and efficiently. This can happen only with well planning and devising ways to realize the same. Even in the case of efficient use of renewable energy, the data analysis has greater value, since better the analysis, better the efficient and effective use. This paper is an outcome of making the data analysis of a wind turbine by collecting and communicating the data to the cloud server. These details can be accessed locally with the use of an LCD module, and remotely with the web browser or through a mobile app.
Valuable Product ForReal World Requirement
Authors:   Professor (Associate) of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in the School of Information Technology and Engineering at Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Srinivasan* Kathiravan , Kumaran S Senthil ,   Associate Professor, Department of Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Tech-nology-VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., P Velmurugan ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical engi-neering, School of mechanical and automotive Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, Dilla University, Ethiopia, N Srinivasan ,   Assistant Professor (senior) at the Department of Me-chanical Engineering in the Vellore Institute of Technology-VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu India.
Published: January 2020

In this modern age of online shopping, every platform that offers to galvanize their customers with exciting offers sometimes end up delivering the prodigal product. A different set of customer reviews is available on the website of these online shopping portals, but they do not give a proper way of analyzing in terms of statistics. This project will give its contribution in giving a numeric percentage based on the statistics generated by the help of the customer review on a specific product. The customer on websites of Amazon, Flipkart, snap deal and many more, post their thoughts on the product delivery and those data would be the key to the method. The method of approach that will be used to generate the base of benchmark criteria of product relevancy is sentimental analysis. The opinions in terms of text will be computationally identified in order to determine whether the writer’s attitude towards a particular product is positive, negative or neutral. The main objective of the project is to give a clear path of fundaments to work on while choosing a product. The methodology and idea can be used in other fields of work as well.
Synthetic Aperture Radar for Small Satellite
Authors:   Department of Electrical, Egyptian Academy for Engineering & Advanced Technology Affiliated to Ministry of Military Production, Cairo, Egypt., Safy* Mohammed
Published: January 2020

Small satellites are growing because they have shorter development cycles, lower cost, new technologies, and more frequent access to space. Sensors for Small satellites come with trade-offs to allow them fit within the mass, size, power and weight constraints imposed by the platform, these trade-offs between sensor system parameters can affect the mission requirements. Considering traditional SAR mission, each frequency band has different capability of penetration and special image characteristics, so the final SAR application will determine the appropriate bands needed. Small satellites come with constraints on the SAR sensor, so an analysis of SAR sensor system parameters (antenna length, antenna width and average transmitted power) at L, C and X band given a determined performance parameters is presented to analyze the effect of these frequency change on the system parameters and to determine the frequency band that is more suitable to fit within the small satellite SAR sensors constraints.
Recommendation of Price on Airbnb using Machine Learning
Authors:   College of software, Chungang University, Heugseoglo 84, Dongjaggu, Seoul, Korea,, Choi* Jae Won
Published: January 2020

Airbnb’s rental property prices are challenging because they determine how many customers there are. Customers, on the other hand, need to evaluate the offer price with minimal knowledge of the optimal value of the accommodation. This white paper aims to develop a reliable pricing model that uses machine learning and natural language processing techniques to assess prices by providing minimum available information about prices for both real estate owners and customers. Attributes, rooms, and bed features made up the predictors and created the prediction model using a variety of methods, from linear regression to root mean square error evaluation was used for creating the prediction model.
Robust Motion Control Using Combined Centralized Non-Integer Pre-Filter of Type FBLFD and Fractional Order Pdμ Controller
Authors:   Industrial Engineering Program, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia., YOUSFI Najah , DERBEL Nabil ,   Laboratory of Control & Energy Management CEM, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, MELCHIOR Pierre ,   IMS, LAPS Department, 351 cours de la linération, Bat, A4, Bordeaux, France., ALMALKI* Hamed ,   Industrial Engineering Program, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Published: January 2020

Designing and automation of a robust controller and pre-filter for multi-variable processes are a very challenging task. In this study, an automated and simple conception of multi- variable QFT (QFT: Quantitative Feedback Theory) is proposed using fractional order controllers design. Contrary to the traditional manual QFT design, our methodology consists of obtaining all required performances in QFT without going to the QFT loop shaping process.A non-integer order proportional derivative controller PDμ is conceived for a robust control of MIMO (Multi Input Multi Out- put) systems through multi-objective optimization based genetic algorithm . In the designed approach an implicit fractional order pre-filter FBLFD (FBLFD : Frequency Band Limited Fractional Differentiator) is adopted and its parameters are optimized. A diagonal version of this fractional order pre-filter and a non diagonal one are proposed. The problem of loop interactions is eliminated by the non diagonal designed pre-filter. Consequently, the procedure of fractional controller and pre-filter parameters optimization is illustrated. A comparative study and the efficiency of the developed methodologies are considered through SCARA robot.
Dynamic Response of Tall Building with Base Isolation Subjected to Earthquake Forces
Authors:   M.E. Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India., Chaudhary* Budhi Ram , Singh Gurpreet ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Published: January 2020

In the fast-paced contemporary world, new inventions with rapid construction techniques came across usually built to resist the lateral forces. Among them, the demand for tall buildings has put a revolutionary impact on society. In this study, base isolation as an earthquake resisting design technique was utilized which substantially dissociate a superstructure from its substructure and increase flexibility resisting on the ground vibration areas by providing the different types of base isolators. Lead rubber bearing (LRB) isolator is a passive structural vibration control technique. In this research study, seismic behaviour of tube in tube system steel tall building in square, circular, hexagonal, and octagonal plan configurations with varying frame sections with and without LRB base isolation was analyzed for the comparative analysis on the basis of base shear, overturning moment, time period, storey displacement, storey drift and storey acceleration according to IS 1893 (part 1):2016 and UBC 1997 Earthquake code in E-TABS software by non-linear time history analysis. From the results, Octagonal shape was found to be the best option for tall buildings whereas the hexagonal shaped building showed poor performance during an earthquake.
The Role of Porosity on the Mechanical Resistance of the Rock of a Monument: The Case of the Punic Caves in El Haouaria
Authors:   Tunis El Manar University, National Engineering School of Tunis, Civil Engineering Laboratory, Tunis, Tunisia, Koubaa* Yousr , Jamei Mehrez ,   Tunis El Manar University, National Engineering School of Tunis, Civil Engineering Laboratory, Tunis, Tunisia
Published: January 2020

This paper aims to investigate experimentally the role of the variable internal porosity on mechanical resistance and water retention curve as a main hydraulic property. The rock, object of our study, belongs to the caves of El Haouaria are located on the seacoast of the North East of Tunisia. Actually, the caves contain series of cracks with different types, which need a technical solution to improve the caves and avoid the collapse risk. This research might have the base issue of a technical solution So, experimental study include triaxial shear experiences and unconfined compression tests. These experimental tests were carried out in the laboratory by using several samples of rock. These samples are characterized by various types of porosity ranging nearly from 30% to 50% . Completely dried and different moisture water contents were first imposed on the rock samples, and then, separately, a series of tests were performed. The test results showed a significant effect of porosity on both retention water property and mechanical properties such as stiffness, compression and shear resistance. Moisture water content in the rock has an influence on its resistance and the successively imposed drying-wetting cycles was at the origin of porosity increase and consequently the environmental hydraulic were the main origin of the reduction of rock resistance. From this experimental investigation, the stability of the caves can only be studied through experiments. As shown above our work relied mainly on lab experiments. The stady of the cave stability passes necessarily by the study of the rock and the convenient improvement technique might be a solution to limit the disorders.
Implementation of full Adder with 2x1 Mux using Optimised Gdi Technique
Authors:   Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, KLEF, Vaddeswaram, India, Kumar* K. Prasanna , Prudhvi V. Venkata ,   Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, KLEF, Vaddeswaram, India, Poojya P. Sree ,   Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, KLEF, Vaddeswaram, India, Soumith. N. Sai ,   Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, KLEF, Vaddeswaram, India
Published: January 2020

The major considerations of any digital circuit are area and power consumption. GDI (Gate Diffusion Input) - an advanced technique is proposed for designing a circuit in order to reach the requirements, reduce power consumption, and effective utilization of area. Despite having many uses, the GDI technique is noted for some drawbacks. The principle point of this paper is to concentrate on the downsides of the existing GDI technique and to propose an improved version of GDI technique to withstand the disadvantages of the earlier one. A full adder with 2x1 MUX is designed using conventional techniques and compared their simulation results with full adder using optimized GDI technique. Simulation and analysis of the full adder are carried out using CADENCE tool at 45nm technology. Simulation results proved that the proposed design had improved the performance of GDI and reduces almost less than 50% of layout area and power consumption is only 1.5% of the power consumed using conventional technique.