bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY OF WRITING AN ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY ON SOCIAL AND PEDAGOGICAL TOPICS
Authors: Opaliuk T. L.
Published: April 2020

The article concerns the problems connected with the use of such non- standard creative method of professional training of the future teacher as an argumentative essay, having high potential of independent scientific study of the problem that has clearly expressed personality-oriented priorities. Both the concept and the methodology of preparing and writing an essay on social and pedagogical topics by the student are based on the determined theoretical positions that reflect the essence of the argumentative essay, the logic of its formation, indicating a fundamental difference in relation to functional and content-procedural features of writing a discursive essay.
Liver Transplantation in a Patient with 1p36 Deletion Syndrome
Authors: Fenkel Jonathan , Shah Ashesh P. , Fenkel Jonathan , Daitch Zachary E.
Published: April 2020

1p36 deletion syndrome is a rare, genetic disorder often affecting neurological, cardiac, renal, and physical
development, without a known associated liver manifestation. We present the case of a young woman with
1p36 deletion syndrome and chronic liver failure requiring liver transplant evaluation who subsequently
went on to successfully undergo orthotopic liver transplantation. With multidisciplinary post-operative
care, including developmentally appropriate rehabilitation and strong family support, >3-year posttransplant survival has been achieved. This case, the first reported liver transplant among patients with 1p36
deletion syndrome, suggests that liver transplantation can be safely performed in patients with this condition.
PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN SEBAGAI REKONSEPTUALISASI SYSTEM SAKSI PERKAWINAN BERBASIS MASLAHAH
Authors: Mohsi Mohsi
Published: April 2020

Marriage registration is often the subject of discussion among academics in the aspect of legal legitimacy. Is marriage registration a condition of marriage, or the harmony of marriage ?. From all the discourses available, the writer concludes that the recording of marriage in the al-maslahah review is a new witness system, but cannot replace the position of the witnesses who have been introduced and patented in the construction of classical texts and fiqh. its existence is only as complementary, but it is very mandatory to be fulfilled because it impacts on aspects of marriage, both directly and indirectly, such as to the status of the child on a birth certificate, divorce, and other aspects as a result of a marriage, also divorce.
Examining the Expression of miR-205 and CEA mRNA in Peripheral Blood of Patients with OSCC(Oral Squamous Cell Carcinomas) and Comparing them with Healthy People
Authors: Nazarian Ameneh , Mohamadnia Abdolreza , Danaee Elham , Bahrami Naghmeh
Published: April 2020

Introduction: Cancer is one of the most important causes of mortality in the world. So, in this study the changes of expressing miR-205 and CEA in oral cancer in peripheral blood were examined for early detection and better treatment.

Methods: In this study, we selected the number of 30 patient people and 30 healthy people. We measured their blood miR-205 and CEA using Real-Time PCR technique and evaluated the relationship between the expression of these biomarkers with tumor staging and cancer progression.

Findings: there is no a significant difference in mean age by comparing these two groups using t-test. The CEA mRNA biomarker was positive in 24 out of 30 people of the patient people group and was positive in 4 out of 30 people of the healthy people group. Statistical comparison represented a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P-value <0.001). The miR-205 biomarker was positive in 9 out of 30 people of the patient people group and was positive in 22 out of 30 people of the healthy people group. Statistical comparison represented a statistically significant difference the two groups (P-value <0.001).

Conclusion: In general, the research result can be considered as a screening test for early detection of the disease in the early stages. It is recommended to conduct more extensive studies with larger sample sizes to further proof of the research results.
Larangan Pemberian Dot/Kempeng dan Makanan/Minuman selain ASI dengan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Nasriani Nasriani
Published: April 2020

Sehubungan dengan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) atau Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan 2030, menyusui merupakan salah satu langkah pertama bagi seorang manusia untuk mendapatkan kehidupan yang sehat dan sejahtera. Sayangnya, tidak semua orang mengetahui hal ini.PemerintahIndonesiatelah melakukanupaya peningkatanpemberianASI eksklusif dengan berbagaicara.Menerbitkanperaturan dan perundang- undangan mengenai pemberian ASI eksklusif pun sudah dilakukan, namun pelaksanaannya belum sesuai dengan Standar nasional Indonesia (SNI).Rendahnya cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif ini dapat berdampak pada kualitas hidup generasi penerus bangsa dan juga pada perekonomian nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan larangan pemberian dot/kempeng dan larangan pemberian makanan/minuman selain ASI Dengan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif Di Kabupaten Pangkep. Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangn cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala puskesmas /penanggung jawab program dan ibu post partum yang berada di seluruh puskemas Kabupaten Pangkep yaitu sebanyak 23 puskesmas. Penarikan sampel dari populasi penelitian dilakukan dengan carapurposive sampling yaitu puskesmas yang memiliki rawat inap di kabupaten pangkep sebanyak 22 puskesmas. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melihat laporan ASI Eksklusif Dinas Kesehatan kabupaten  Pangkep, pembagian kuesioner, wawancara kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji chi square. Teknik analisa data dengan menggunakan uji univariat, bivariat dan multivariate dengan metode forward stepwice (conditional). Menunjukkan bahwa p=1,000 (p>0,05)yang berarti H0 diterima. Dengan demikian tidak ada hubungan larangan pemberian dot/kempeng  dan larangan pemberian makanan/minuman selain ASI berhubungan dengan cakupan ASi eksklusif. Pemberian informasi serta edukasi kepada Ibu-Ibu menyusui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI dan dampak negatif dari penggunaan dot/kempeng.
Approaches to Evaluation: in Pursuit of Appropriacy For EFL Pre-Service Teacher Training Programs in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Didin Nuruddin
Published: April 2020

Evaluation has the potential to support the improvement of education as well as its specific programs, products, and materials. Also, evaluation can uncover the relevance, effectiveness, and efficiency of an education program.  Another potential role of evaluation is that it can identify areas for improvement, which further can help develop a more efficient program in the future. The present study seeks to investigate the most appropriate approach to evaluation for the EFL pre-service teacher training programs in Indonesia. Numerous potential approaches were identified and discussed: Pseudoevaluations, Questions Methods-Oriented, Improvement Accountability, and Social Agenda/Advocacy. The present study argues that the Improvement/Accountability Approaches are the most suitable evaluation approach to apply to the pre-service EFL teacher training programs in Indonesia, due to its strength in the philosophical stance that fits with the Indonesian context. Also, the purpose of the evaluation and the various types of informants offer by the approach add to the appropriacy. The study may provide significant contributions to better design more effective teacher training programs, which will lead to producing more qualified graduates
Does Social Distancing During The Lock Down Due To Covid-19 Outbreak In Mumbai Affect Quality Of Life?
Authors: Someshwar Hitav , Sarvaiya Prachi , Desai Swara , Gogri Priya , Someshwar Janvi , Mehendale Priti , Bhatt Geeta
Published: April 2020

Background – Social distancing leads to decrease in the spread of the novel virus but at the same time it shows to have a negative effect on the quality of life of the general population.

Methodology - A cross-sectional survey study was conducted using an electronic version of WHOQOL-BREF scale. The demographic data was collected along with the 26 questions of the scale. We distributed this survey to the general population through electronic and social media.

Results – We received 861 responses. Excluding the incomplete responses, we analyzed 832 responses. They had a mean age of 48.33yrs, majority being graduates (56.4%), majority of the subjects were males (59.25%), and there was no significant age difference between both the genders. The overall quality of life was perceived to be 3.48 and the satisfaction for health was 3.77. Most affected domains were the physical and psychological domains. Lowest quality of life responses were noted for questions pertaining to financial, transportation and sleep related.   

Conclusion- The quality of life in lock downs due to corona virus is affected due to social distancing. Law makers need to take care to avoid increasing this negative impact while enforcing lock downs.
DOWN TO THE GROUND ZERO: PERSPECTIVE FROM TISSUE DIAGNOSIS IN NEUROLOGICAL TB
Authors: Maiti Sourav , Banerjee Moulima , Das Ruchira
Published: April 2020

BACKGROUND/AIM Central nervous system tuberculosis (CNS-TB), a severe form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis presents with non specific symptom leading to delayed diagnosis and increased morbidity. This study compares different modalities of diagnosis of CNS-TB [Multiplex real-time PCR/ GeneXpert, TB culture, Ziehl-Neelsen staining( Z-N staining) and histopathology].

METHOD This is a cross sectional observational study conducted in the Department of Neuropathology from October 2016 to May 2019. Total 128 brain and spinal cases which were clinically suggestive of TB and operated were evaluated.

RESULT Granuloma, giant cell and necrosis were less evident in spinal TB compared to brain. GeneXpert and culture positivity were higher(100%) in tissue having poorly formed granuloma compared to well formed granuloma. Z-N stain has poor sensitivity (around 32%). Compared to culture GeneXpert was 100% sensitive and 96% specific in brain TB( detected from tissue) and 87% and 89% in spinal TB respectively.

CONCLUSION Combined together all these modalities provide a wholistic approach so that not a single case of tuberculosis is missed.
Una alternativa desde Habermas: Estado solidario frente a Estado mínimo
Authors: Pérez Tapias José Antonio
Published: April 2020

Considerando a Habermas en la tradición socialista, y tras abordar cómo, por otra parte, desde la herencia liberal, en el sentido del liberalismo político clásico, se sitúa clara y rotundamente contra el neoliberalismo, el contenido de este artículo se adentra en el replanteamiento del socialismo como «radicalización de la democracia» que encontramos en el pensamiento habermasiano para, desde él, articular sus propuestas apuntando hacia un Estado solidario, visto como profundización en el Estado del bienestar para la mediación política de la solidaridad, que aparece como vía transitable para la urgente y necesaria renovación de un discurso y una práctica política de izquierdas. En una época de globalización como la que estamos viviendo, la perspectiva que entrañan las nuevas razones para el socialismo que se puedan esgrimir ha de articularse en términos universalistas desde las exigencias políticas transculturales de una ética dialógica.
Mesa redonda de la Organización Internacional del Café en Londres
Authors: González Cano Vicente
Published: April 2020

La mesa redonda “International Coffee Crisis–Looking for Long–Term Solutions”, organizada conjuntamente por la Organización Internacional del Café (OIC) y el Banco Mundial, tuvo lugar el pasado 19 de mayo en la sede central de la OIC en Londres. Participaron unos 250 delegados representando a países productores y consumidores, el sector privado, ONG, instituciones multilaterales y la prensa.

La intención principal de este evento era reunir a decisores de alto nivel de los diferentes sectores implicados en esta situación para buscar soluciones concretas que permitan redirigir la crisis hacia el desarrollo sostenible.
“Razones” para la guerra en la sociedad global. De Hobbes a los derechos humanos
Authors: Senent De Frutos Juan Antonio
Published: April 2020

Tras un diagnóstico sobre la sociedad global, se presentan las razones que se confrontan en torno a la cuestión de la guerra, las “buenas razones» para la guerra, estableciendo una diferenciación entre las razones jurídicas y políticas, por un lado, y las razones religiosas y culturales. En la primera parte se consideran dos conceptos: el dominio absoluto sobre la ley y la guerra preventiva. En la segunda parte, la guerra justa contra el fundamentalismo y la guerra cultural, presentada habitualmente como la confrontación entre civilización y barbarie. Para concluir, el autor propone ir más allá del arte de la guerra y, para ello, deﬁende la recuperación de los derechos humanos como la única perspectiva para superar unas aparentes razones de confrontación.
El Foro de los pobres: Foro Social Mundial 2004 de Bombay
Authors: Hernández de Toro José Antonio
Published: April 2020

El mundo está viviendo en 2004 procesos electorales en decenas de países. Coinciden las elecciones de Andalucía y las Generales al Parlamento español, con las que a lo largo de estos meses se celebran, por ejemplo, al Parlamento Europeo, Rusia, Sudáfrica, la India o los mismos Estados Unidos. Y aunque vivimos en una especie de campaña electoral perenne, marcada más por las estrategias de marketing que por el debate de ideas, no dejará de ser interesante ver los temas en los que centran sus argumentos y propuestas quienes aspiran a gobernarnos.
THE MAJORITY -SPIN CARRIER EFFECTIVE MASS RENORMALIZATION OF THE Q2D SYSTEM
Authors: Nguyen Nga Thi Huyen , Cao Thien Huy , Nguyen Khanh Quoc
Published: April 2020

The majority-spin carrier effective mass renormalization of the Q2D system is studied within the leading-order dynamical screening approximation. Our treatment takes the image charge effect as well as the effect of layer thickness into account. The numerical results show that the majority-spin carrier effective mass renormalization is considerably influenced by the the effects of image charge and layer thickness.
Experience of developing applications for the automation of the activities of an educational organization
Authors: Lukyanova N. V. , Ligotina Zh. V.
Published: April 2020

The need to automate the activities of educational organizations in the modern economy is substantiated in the article. The goals of the automation of the activities of a professional educational organization are determined. Possible automation options are proposed. The experience of developing applications successfully implemented at Barnaul State Pedagogical College is presented. Applications are presented for automating the activities of structural divisions of an educational organization: admissions committee, psychological center, educational unit, methodologists of distance courses, technical departments.

The experience of attracting students to the development of various IT projects with the aim of automating the activities of the educational organization in the framework of individual projects, term papers and final qualification works is considered. The work on attracting students to the development of various IT projects in order to automate the activities of an educational organization is systematic. In the process, students receive technical specifications, analyze project requirements, design, develop and test the product, implement and support it, thereby mastering general and professional competencies, and gain practical experience in project activities. As a result, students form the key competencies of the 21st century, which make up the 4С model: Critical Thinking, Creativity, Communication, Cooperation.
Site as a tool for pedagogical support of parents of students with autism spectrum disorder
Authors: Kolmakova M. V.
Published: April 2020

The article considers an innovative form of interaction between an educational organization and parents of students with autism spectrum disorder in inclusive education environment. A site developed by the author is presented, on the basis of which it is planned to implement pedagogical support for parents of students with autism spectrum disorder. The structure and approximate content of such a site are described. Each section of the site corresponds to certain areas of activity within the framework of pedagogical support of parents.
An interdisciplinary approach to learning programming through the creation of electronic music in the sonic pi audio programming environment
Authors: Klimina N. V.
Published: April 2020

With the development of computer technologies, there is a rapid development of applied music based on computer technology: music for computer games, for advertising, for voicing household and other equipment, music in movies and animations, TV music, and academic music. This indicates the relevance of such an area of use of information technologies as program (algorithmic) sound synthesis, and the need for schoolchildren to familiarize themselves with this promising IT area. The fact that music and mathematics are interconnected has been known since ancient times. Now we can observe the close connection of music and informatics. And not just the processing of music in synthesis programs, but the programmatic creation of music using code. The article shows the relationship of musical art with the art of programming, considers the concept of the Sonic Pi audio programming environment, demonstrates the main features of this environment, language tools for programming algorithms, data structures and musical compositions in Ruby.
Two variants of one vector graphics tutorial (CorelDRAW vs Inkscape)
Authors: Radionova A. V. , Drabo I. E. , Gerasimova Yu. V.
Published: April 2020

Currently, the problem of choice between proprietary and free software for use in the educational process is relevant. The article describes the experience of implementing laboratory works focused on the use of the proprietary vector editor CorelDRAW and the free editor Inkscape. A brief comparison of the main terms and tools of these editors is presented, which will facilitate the transition from CorelDRAW to Inkscape or from Inkscape to CorelDRAW. The description of the laboratory work is a step-by-step instruction with screenshots for creating a vector logo equipped.
Solving recursive problems by definition
Authors: Dolinsky M. S.
Published: April 2020

The article describes the methodology for studying the theme "Solving recursive problems by definition" in preparing students for Olympiads in informatics. Distance learning system DL.GSU.BY is the effective technical base for teaching.
Determination of Fast-Moving Objects’ Speed and Range with Linear Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave Radar Using Autocorrelation Scheme
Authors: Sokolik N. V.
Published: April 2020

Introduction. A hardware basis of modern Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) consists of millimeterrange radars, characterized by a relatively short range (meters – tens of meters). At the same time, improving of traffic safety requires to increase the range at least to several hundred meters. The one way to achieve such values is to increase wavelength of a probing signal, to use the centimeter range of wavelengths, for example. The paper represents a detailed description of main steps of signal processing algorithm in the model of the ADAS low-power centimeter range radar, which provides fast-moving objects speed and range definition.

Aim. Development of an algorithm for estimating the range and the speed of targets by an autocorrelation radar with a wide-band continuous linear frequency modulation (linear FM) signal in order to increase the rate of the ADAS system estimates formation.

Materials and methods. The proposed algorithm is based on the methods of primary and secondary digital processing of radar signals. The model of a centimeter-range autocorrelation radar with a broadband continuous linear FM probing signal was used for practical researches. MATLAB software was used to process the received signal samples.

Results. The algorithm has been developed to determine the speed and the range of fast-moving objects in conditions when their movement during the evaluation interval significantly exceeds the radar range resolution. The use of simplified Kalman filtering for inter-period secondary signal processing allowed to increase significantly the stability of the algorithm. In a full-scale experiment using the low-power radar model with continuous radiation of the centimeter range, it was shown that a stable assessment of a real car speed and range was provided at a distance of at least about one kilometer.

Conclusion. The results of the field experiment make it possible to draw conclusions that the proposed algorithm is highly robust even in the absence of inter-period secondary processing. Its usage allows one to improve the stability of the algorithm without considerable additional computational costs. It is possible because near-linear dynamics of the observation object and of the radar carrier makes it sufficient to use a simplified implementation of Kalman filter in the form α-β-algorithm.
房屋建筑结构设计中优化技术应用探讨
Authors: 韩 琳琳
Published: April 2020

现代经济持续不断发展下,房屋建筑的需求量对大众来说越来越大,对于房屋建筑结构设计质量这方面也相应的加强了重视,房屋建筑结构不尽决定整体建筑的安全性方面,经济实用性和美观性的方面也需要强化,为了帮助各大建筑企业发展获得更高经济利益,此文章主要针对房屋建筑结构设计中优化技术应用探讨。
浅析计算机档案管理工作存在的问题及对策
Authors: 罗 茜
Published: April 2020

随着信息技术的快速发展,计算机网络技术在计算机档案管理工作中发挥了越来越重要的作用。计算机档案管理工作,在将档案管理人员从繁重的档案管理工作中解脱出来的同时,也向档案管理人员自身素养提出了更高的要求。本文有效分析了计算机档案管理工作中存在的问题,并提出了相应的解决措施。望能够给相关人员带来启示。
农产品检测中标准物质的应用及质量控制方法
Authors: 魏 居双
Published: April 2020

文章基于整体的角度，客观的分析了农产品检测中标准物质的选择与应用，从而有针对性的提出了质量控制形式与控制方法，以便能够为农产品检测提供参考。
玻璃幕墙建筑冬季室内热环境常见问题与优化对策应用研究
Authors: 杨 蕾
Published: April 2020

随着建筑业的高速发展,很多新兴的材料也被投入使用,而玻璃幕墙以鲜明的虚实对比、明快的线条节奏,充分地展现出了现代建筑的特点与风格,让建筑更具美感、让建筑外观更具特色。与传统的围护结构相比,玻璃幕墙建筑有着特有的光学性能与热工性能,不仅营造出了通透的艺术效果,还能改善保温、遮阳、隔音等效果。针对大面积玻璃幕墙而言,提升幕墙的保温与隔热性能,保证室内舒适的环境,减少室内对冷热符合的需求,成为了学者所讨论的重点话题。本文对玻璃幕墙建筑冬季室内热环境常见问题进行总结性归纳,并以三个典型案例的形式进行分析,将问题集中表现为三个类型,分别是朝向不同的房间的冷热不均的环境、过热的南北房间,以及室内温度过低。本文针对以上三个问题提出了有效的解决方案,研究成果可为相关应用与研究提供参考。
Parties of the Shareholders’ Agreement
Authors: Bondariev E. M.
Published: April 2020

The author of the article has studied the problem of determining the subjective aspect of a shareholders’ agreement. On the basis of the analysis of the legislation of Ukraine and other countries, as well as the legal doctrine of corporate law, the author has concluded that exclusively shareholders of a particular company should be recognized as such persons, since they as the holders of subjective corporate rights, have the opportunity to exercise them in the manner determined by such an agreement.

Contracts between third-party entities and shareholders, where the latter undertake to exercise their corporate rights in shares, in accordance with the directions of third parties, can not be attributed to shareholders’ agreements because the subject matter and purpose of such agreements and shareholders’ agreements do not coincide. Accordingly, a joint-stock company and third parties (its credit grantors, persons who did not acquire shareholder’s status because of various reasons and other persons) can not be recognized as a party to such an agreement, since they are not holders of corporate rights.

The parties to a shareholders’ agreement conclude it because of corporate capacity, which is specific, characteristic for them as members of the joint-stock company. A shareholders’ agreement is an act of corporate legal capacity embodied in a contractual form. Therefore, only shareholders of a particular joint-stock company can conclude such an agreement. Contractual relationships are terminated in terms if one of the parties loses the respective obligation of such legal capacity, while the agreement itself remains valid for the parties that have retained the corporate legal capacity, unless otherwise expressly provided by it.
Greenwashing as a form of modern eco-marketing
Authors: Astakhova Irina , Reznikova Tetiana , Astakhova Ekaterina
Published: April 2020

The article analyzes development trends of ecological production traded internationally. It focuses on such forms of eco-marketing as greenwashing and highlights a set of tools that negatively affect the consumer perception of eco-products. It proposes a systematic approach to counter the greenwashing effect at different levels, forming the background for monitoring it and implementing effective countermeasures. Such a scientific approach affects the real environmental commitment of companies, strengthens the social responsibility of business and enhances economic efficiency.
PERAN OMBUDSMAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN DIFABEL DI RUMAH SAKIT BAKTI WARA
Authors: Sabri Kevin
Published: April 2020

Kelompok difabel merupakan akses penting dalam pelayanan publik karna masuk ke dalam sektor peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial untuk menghindari pungli terhadap difabel yang kemudian lahirnya birokrat pelayanan publik menjadi khawatiran tumbuhnya sektor pungli: maladministrasi dalam melayani masyaarkat dan terkhusus difabel. Tujuan penelitian ini unuk menggetahui peran ombudsman dalam meningkatkan pelayanan difabel di rumah sakit bakti wara. Pelayanan merupakan bentuk perhatian untuk mendapatkan hak-hak sebagai masyarakat dan publik sebagai pelangan, maka setiap warga Negara dalam suatu komunitas yang ikut berpatisipasi di dalam pemerintahan disebut sebagai penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peran ombudsman dalam meningkatkan pelayanan difabel di rumah sakit bakti wara. Adapun hasil penelitian dalam jurnal ini Berdasarkan data ombudsman RI pada tahun 2017-2018 menerima laporan/pengaduan masyarakat serta kelompok difabel atas dugaan maladministrasi rumah sakit dalam pelayanan publik sebanyak 2.130-9.446 laporan.
Indonesia Kemampuan Numerasi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Sri Hartatik
Published: April 2020

Abstrak: Kemampuan Numerasi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Guru Dalam Jabatan 2019 dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika. Masalah yang diberikan sebanyak 2 soal. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Guru Dalam Jabatan sebanyak sebanyak 31 orang adalah mahasiswa yang sudah berkerja sebagai guru sekolah dasar yang tersebar di Jawa Timur dan Madura. Kemampuan Numerasi adalah fokus kepada kemampuan siswa dalam menganalisa, memberikan alasan, dan menyampaikan ide secara efektif, merumuskan, memecahkan, dan menginterpretasi masalah-masalah matematika dalam berbagai bentuk dan situasi (PISA). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk soal 1, rata-rata kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa PPG SD pada indikator yang pertama sebesar 0,7, rata-rata kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa pada indikator kedua sebesar 1,3 dan nilai rata-rata kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa pada indikator ketiga sebesar 1,37. Untuk soal 2, rata-rata kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa PPG SD pada indikator yang pertama sebesar 0,4, rata-rata kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa pada indikator kedua sebesar 1 dan nilai rata-rata kemampuan numerasi mahasiswa pada indikator ketiga sebesar 0,9. Hasil dari analisa kedua soal, kemampuan terendah mahasiswa PPG SD daljab dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika adalah  kemampuan dalam menggunakan simbol atau angka terkait matematika dalam menyelesaikan masalah sehari hari. Sebagian besar mahasiswa PPG SD banyak melakukan kesalahan dalam penulisan angka dan simbol dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika padahal maksud yang ingin mereka sampaikan sudah benar sehingga akan menimbulkan miskonsepsi bagi yang membaca hasil penyelesaian masalah mereka..

Kata kunci: Kemampuan Numerasi ,  Masalah matematika
Penerapan Penerapan Manajemen Pembelajaran berbasis Daring dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi google Classroom untuk meningkatkan Kemampuan Mahasiswa dalam Membuat Perangkat Pembelajaran
Authors: Nafiah Nafiah
Published: April 2020

Kegiatan pembelajaran dapat dilakukan dengan efektif efesien dilakukan sistem manajemen pembelajaran dengan baik. Tujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen pembelajaran berbasis daring dengan menggunakan aplikasi google classroom untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam membuat perangkat pembelajaran pada mata kuliah perencanaan pembelajaran di Prodi S1 PGSD FKIP UNUSA.

Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) ini dilaksanakan di prodi PGSD FKIP UNUSA semester 3 kelas B dengan jumlah mahasiswa 56 mahasiswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan manajemen pembelajaran berbasis daring dengan menggunakan aplikasi google classroom untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam membuat perangkat pembelajaran pada mata kuliah perencanaan pembelajaran di Prodi S1 PGSD FKIP UNUSA terbukti sangat efektif meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran SD. Hal tersebut dilihat dari kenaikan setiap siklus dan nilai rata-rata mahasiswa lebih dari kriteria ketercapaian indikator yang ditentukan. Pada siklus 1 pertemuan ke 1 rata-rata nilai penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran SD (Prota, Prosem/Promes, Silabus, RPP) sekitar 45, sedangkan pada pertemuan ke 2 nilai rata-rata peragkat pembelajaran sekitar 68,25. Sedangkan pada siklus ke 2 pada pertemuan 1 nilai rata-rata penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran sekitar 73,5, sedangkan pada pertemuan ke 2 nilai rata-rata mahasiswa dalam penyususnan perangkat pembelajaran SD sebesar 96,75.
Characteristics Associated with Emergency Department Suitability in Low-Acuity Ambulance Cases
Authors: Eastwood Kathryn , Morgans Amee , Smith Karen
Published: April 2020

Objective

To identify the patient and case characteristics associated with emergency department (ED) suitability of cases referred for emergency ambulance dispatch following ambulance-based secondary telephone triage.

Methods

A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted of secondary telephone triage cases transported to an ED by emergency ambulance between September 2009 and June 2012 in Melbourne, Australia. Patients were considered ED suitable if they were triaged as a category 1, 2 or 3 according to the Australian Triage Scale, were admitted to hospital or referred to another hospital for admission, or died in the ED. Descriptive statistics and multivariable binary logistic regression analysis were used to identify the variables associated with ED suitability.

Results

There were 2694 (21.2%) cases classified as ‘not ED suitable’. The mean age of this group was 51.7 years (SD 23.7 years) and 56.5% were female. Those that were ED suitable were older, with a mean age of 59.1 years (SD 22.6 years) and 53.6% were female. After adjusting for confounders the age (p<0.001), pain (p<0.001) and triage guideline groups (p<0.001) variables had statistically significant relationships with ED suitability. Gender (p=0.108), time of day (p=0.118), secondary triage call-taker qualification (p=0.237) and comorbidities (p=0.182) showed no association with ED suitability, and income status was approaching significance (95% CI 0.85–1.02, p=0.055).

Conclusion

There are patient and case characteristics associated with ED suitability that could be used to improve patient triage to better match patients with care pathways appropriate to their needs.
Enhancing Oil Spill Response Capacities in the South Baltic Sea Region via Cross-Border Utilization of Biodegradable Oil Binders
Authors: Christodoulou Anastasia , Dalaklis Dimitrios , Nilsson Henrik , Larsson Jennie , Pazaver Anne
Published: April 2020

Occurrences of oil spills are responsible for very significant environmental degradation; they are more likely to happen in areas with dense shipping traffic, or in close vicinity of transport pipelines and/or other infrastructures used for production and processing purposes. Without international cooperation, individual countries often lack sufficient resources and assets to successfully respond to large-scale oil spill incidents. This can be related to the vast quantities of oil involved in those incidents or the lack of necessary special equipment for dealing with the tasks at hand by the country under the need to respond. For successful resolution of oil spill incidents, close and effective international cooperation -especially between neighboring countries that usually “share the burden” of oil pollution- is a vital necessity. On this basis, the South Baltic Oil (SBOIL) project aims to strengthen the existing oil spill response capacities in the South Baltic region, introducing a cross-border spill response tool based on the new ‘green technology’ of biodegradable oil binders (BioBinders).

In order for this new concept to be implemented, it is necessary to examine the international and national regulations and guidelines with reference to sorbent use and exchange of oil spill equipment in the area of interest and also analyze the national oil spill contingency plans of the different countries involved in the project. After investigating the legal requirements for the utilization of BioBinders in the South Baltic region, the analysis at hand presents the outcomes of a Table Top Exercise that was based on a realistic oil spill scenario in the wider region. This Exercise tested the compatibility of International/National/Regional plans regarding the use of the BioBinders and examined the topics of recovery and waste management, including alternative techniques available for oil spill response. Results point towards the direction that the use of the BioBinders is promising and represents a response option to improve the existing oil spill response capacities in the South Baltic region; the main challenge lies with the difficulty in dealing with waste management, mainly because of the current legislation in place within the participating countries.
Employee Performance of Work Training Center in Banda Aceh (A Study of Government Regulation’s Implementation Number 46 of 2011 concerning Performance Assessment of Civil Servants)
Authors: Tasza Lidya , Ismail
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze the assessment of State Civil Apparatus (ASN) work targets on Work Training Center (BLK) in Banda Aceh as well as to find out and analyze the work behavior of Work Training Center (BLK) in Banda Aceh in preparing a professional workforce. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of descriptive research. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and document studies. The conclusion of the research shows that the work targets of employees at the Work Training Center (BLK) in Banda Aceh related to quantity, quality, time and cost indicate that the quantity of work is very much and does not reduce quality. While the time spent completing these activities varies greatly and depends on the program itself. Furthermore, related to the costs required to complete a job, it really depends on the proposal and also a realistic study. Then the Behavior of Employees at the Work Training Center (BLK) in Banda Aceh in conducting service orientation to the community and other parties by promoting equality, means that there is no difference in services provided to the community and also to other institutions.
Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) in COVID-19 Outbreak
Authors: Uddin MM Jalal , Alam Mohammad Tariqul , Ahmed Helal Uddin , Mohammad Khan Niaz , Talukder Surazit Kumar
Published: April 2020

Abstract not available

Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 2020;7(suppl_1):S45-S47
Different Management Strategy of Covid19 Patients
Authors: Haque Md Ashraful , Akram Lubana
Published: April 2020

Abstract not available

Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 2020;7(suppl_1):S51-S53
Variation of Clinical Features of Covid19 Patients
Authors: Mannan Nusrat , Akram Arifa
Published: April 2020

In December 2019, the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak, began in China, which has now spread many countries around the globe in a form of pandemic, with the number of confirmed cases increasing every day. With a death toll exceeding that of the SARS-CoV outbreak, 2019-nCoV has led to a public health emergency of international concern, putting all health organizations around the world on a high alert. Here, we presented an overview of the currently available information on the clinical presentation and complication of this virus.

Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 2020;7(suppl_1):S54-S57
Novel Coronavirus: A New Challenge for Medical Scientist?
Authors: Ratan Zubair Ahmed , Hosseinzadeh Hassan , Runa Nusrat Jahan , Uddin Bhuiyan Mohammad Mahtab , Haidere Mohammad Faisal , Sarker Sujit Kumar , Zaman Sojib Bin
Published: April 2020

Abstract Not Available

Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 2020;7(suppl_1):S58-S60
Yield gap, profitability and inefficiency of Aman rice in coastal areas of Bangladesh
Authors: Roy AC , Rahman MA , Khan MA
Published: April 2020

Despite of being an extremely overpopulated country with a limited land resource, Bangladesh has managed to increase its food production to a viable level. Yet it is necessary to increase production of food crop in order to cope with the growing population in a sustainable way. Closing yield gap is a means of attaining sustainability of agricultural intensification to keep pace with the growing crop demand. The objective of the present study is to assess the inefficiency and the yield gap of Aman rice production in climate vulnerable areas in Bangladesh. The study was conducted in Shaymnagar and Kaliganj Upazilas of Satkhira district in Bangladesh and data were collected using a stratified random sampling technique from 110 Aman cultivating farmers. Descriptive statistical techniques as well as Stochastic Frontier model were used to achieve the objectives of the study. The study revealed that, Aman rice cultivation was profitable in the study area. We estimated the model based yield gap, highest recorded yield gap and experimental yield gap. The mean efficiency analysis revealed that farmers could increase their production with optimal use of inputs and proper management systems. Absence of proper knowledge about the optimum input use and lack of institutional training as well as inadequate extension services were responsible for the reduced yield in most farmers’ fields. Salinity has reduced the overall productivity of the region, but it is believed that by popularizing the practice of saline tolerant rice variety and addressing the above mentioned issues the potential production can be achieved in the coastal region.

Progressive Agriculture 30 (4): 395-404, 2019
Aile İşletmelerinde Kurumsallaşma Problemleri ve Pazarlamaya Etkisi
Authors: KAMACI Kemal , ÜNÜSAN Çağatay , GEDİK Hasan
Published: April 2020

Araştırmanın amacı, aile işletmelerinde yaşanan kurumsallaşma sorunsalını ve kurumsallaşma olgusunun pazarlamaya etkisini incelemek, Konya ili matbaa sektöründeki aile işletmeleri üzerinde bir araştırma yaparak problemleri ortaya koymak ve önerilerde bulunmaktır. Araştırma için Konya Matbaacılar Odası’ndan alınan listeden aile işletmesi tanımına uyan firmalara, kasti örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak yöneticilerle yüz yüze görüşme ve e-posta yoluyla anket uygulaması yapılmıştır. Veriler SPSS programında analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, kurumsallaşmaya yönelik olumlu tutum gösteren işletmelerin pazarlama anlayışlarının da olumlu yönde farklılaştığı görülmüştür. Araştırmada ayrıca, aile ilişkilerinin kurumsallaşmasının önemi ile işletmelerin danışmanlık desteği almalarının önemi ön plana çıkmıştır.
Ekonomik Büyüme, Karbon Emisyonu ve İnsani Gelişmişlik Arasındaki İlişki: Seçilmiş Akdeniz Ülkeleri
Authors: MANGA Müge , GÜMÜŞ AKAR Pinar
Published: April 2020

Bu çalışmada, Avrupa Birliğinde
yer alan Akdeniz Ülkeleri Hırvatistan, Kıbrıs, Fransa, Yunanistan, İtalya,
Malta, Slovenya, İspanya ve Birlik içerisinde yer almayan Türkiye’deki ekonomik
büyüme, karbon emisyonu ve insani gelişmişlik düzeyi arasındaki ilişkinin test
edilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Kurulan modelde yer alan değişkenler arasındaki
ilişki, 1998-2014 yılları esas alınarak Panel ARDL yöntemi ile analiz
edilmektedir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, seçilen ülkelerde Kuznets hipotezinin
geçerli olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca yapılan analiz sonucunda, bu
ülkelerdeki insani gelişmişlik endeksi ile karbon emisyonu göstergesi arasında
negatif yönlü bir ilişkinin söz konusu olduğu görülmektedir.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Finansal Okuryazarlık Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi: Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Örneği
Authors: ARSLAN Öznur
Published: April 2020

Bu çalışma Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi öğrencilerinin finansal okuryazarlık düzeylerinin tespitini ve finansal okuryazarlığın demografik özelliklerle ilişkisini ölçmeyi amaçlamıştır. Bu amaçları gerçekleştirmek için 2018-2019 Eğitim Yılı Bahar Döneminde 360 öğrenciye bir anket uygulanmıştır Elde edilen veriler SPSS 22 paket programı ile analize tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda öğrencilerin %56,7’sinin iyi düzeyde finansal okuryazar bilgisine sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bayan öğrencilerin finansal okuryazarlık düzeyi erkek öğrencilere göre daha yüksek çıkmıştır. İkinci öğretimde okuyan öğrencilerin finansal okuryazarlık seviyesinin birinci öğretimde okuyan öğrencilerden daha iyi olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ankete katılan bölümler arasında en başarılı bölüm Banka bölümü olurken en başarısız bölüm ise İşletme bölümü olmuştur. Öğrencilerin “Temel Ekonomi ve Finans” alanında daha az bilgiye sahip olduğu “Bankacılık ve Sigortacılık” alanında daha çok bilgi sahibi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca öğrencilerin güncel finans bilgilerini takip ettikleri de gözlemlenmiştir.
Antrenörlük ve Öğretmenlik Bölümü Öğrencilerinin Akademik İyimserlik ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KARADEMIR Tamer , AÇAK Mahmut
Published: April 2020

Bu çalışma beden eğitim ve spor öğretmenliği ile antrenörlük eğitimi bölümlerinde okuyan öğrencilerin akademik iyimserlik ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerinin bazı değişkenlere göre nasıl şekillendiğini belirlemek amacı ile yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya gönüllü olarak katılmak isteyen beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenliği bölümünden 160, antrenörlük eğitimi bölümünden 120 olmak üzere toplam 280 öğrenci dahil edilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma evreni 385 öğrencidir. Araştırma verileri 2017-2018 akademik yılında kişisel bilgi formunun yanı sıra akademik iyimserlik ve psikolojik iyi oluş ölçekleri kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; çalışma grubunun cinsiyet değişkenine göre bayan ve erkek öğrencilerin akademik iyimserlik ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerine ait puan ortalamaları arasında benzerlik olduğu görülmüştür. Beden eğitimi öğretmenliği bölümü öğrencilerinin antrenörlük eğitimi bölümü öğrencilerine göre, özel yurtta kalanların devlet yurdunda kalanlara göre psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerinin daha yüksek (X=120,32) olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Osmanlı Arşivinde Mersin Tarihine İlişkin Kaynaklar
Authors: ULUTAŞ Songül
Published: April 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Mersin Tarihine ilişkin Osmanlı Dönemi kaynaklarının tespit edilip değerlendirilmesidir. Bu amaçla Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi’nde tasnif edilmiş ve elektronik kayda geçirilmiş tüm belgeler taranmış ve Mersin ile ilgili olanları tespit edilmiştir. Osmanlı Arşivindeki resmi devlet kayıtlarını içeren belgeler, devletin idari teşkilatının, ekonomik, sosyal ve kültürel yapısının, kurumların işleyişinin ve kurumlar arasındaki hiyerarşik düzenin aydınlatılması bakımından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu genel yapı içerisinde taşra teşkilatlanması ve yerel idari birimler olarak kentlerle de ilgili oldukça zengin veriler mevcuttur. Çalışmanın bir diğer amacı bir kent tarihi çalışmasında kullanılabilecek temel birincil kaynakların ortaya konulmasıdır. Böylece Mersin Kent Tarihi çalışmak isteyen bir araştırmacının Osmanlı Dönemi için hangi birincil kaynaklara bakması gerektiği üzerine yönlendirici bir etki yaratılmak istenmektedir. Mersin Tarihine ilişkin böyle bir çalışmanın olmayışı nedeniyle bu çalışma alana katkı sunacaktır. Çalışmamızda öncelikle Mersin Tarihine ilişkin Osmanlı kaynakları hakkında bilgiler verildikten sonra bu kaynakların ne tür veriler içerdiği anlatılmaktadır.
Dulkadir Beyliği Akkoyunlu Devleti Münasebetleri
Authors: ALIÇ Samet
Published: April 2020

Türkiye Selçuklu Devleti’nin yıkılışının ardından
Anadolu coğrafyası, siyasi anlamda parçalandı ve bu coğrafyada birçok siyasi
teşekkülden oluşan yeni bir siyasi düzen zuhur etti. Anadolu’nun bu yeni
siyasal yapısında Elbistan, Maraş ve çevresinde Dulkadir Beyliği tarih
sahnesine çıktı. Bulunduğu coğrafya hasebiyle Anadolu’nun doğusu ile batısı
arasında ve Suriye ile Anadolu arasında kavşak bir noktada yer alan bu beylik
XIV. asrın ikinci çeyreğinden XVI. asrın ilk çeyreğine kadar Anadolu’daki
siyasi ve sosyal tarihe etki etmişlerdir.

Dulkadir Beyliği, Anadolu’nun parçalanmış siyasi
vaziyeti sebebiyle birçok siyasi teşekkülle münasebette bulunmuştur. Bu siyasi
teşekküllerden biri olan Akkoyunlular, Dulkadirlilerin doğu sınırlarındaki
birtakım faaliyetlerin aktörü olmuşlardır. Özellikle Uzun Hasan döneminde
gücünün zirvesine ulaşan Akkoyunlular, bu dönemde Memlûkler ile Osmanlılar
arasındaki nüfuz mücadelesinde zor duruma düşen Dulkadirlilerin doğu
topraklarında Dulkadirliler için önemli bir tehlike haline gelmişlerdir. Bu
süreç Akkoyunluların zayıflamasına kadar devam etmiştir.

Osmanlılar, Memlûkler ve Safevîler gibi güçlü siyasi
teşekküllerin faaliyetleri Dulkadirliler ile Akkoyunlular arasındaki
münasebatın seyrinde etkili olmuştur. Özellikle XVI. asrın hemen başında
bölgede Safevi Devleti’nin zuhuru hem Akkoyunluları hem Dulkadirlileri müşkül
duruma düşürmüştür. Bu dönemdeki Safevi tehlikesi Akkoyunlular ile
Dulkadirlilerin arasındaki münasebetin seyrini değiştirmiştir. Böylece
Dulkadir-Akkoyun ilişkilerinde bir yakınlaşma görülmüştür. Bu yakınlaşma dönemi
çok uzun sürmemiştir. Çünkü iki siyasi teşekkül XVI. yüzyılın ilk çeyreğinde
dağılmıştır.