bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estabilización y substitución de activos en un sistema financiero con dos monedas y con expectativas de devaluación
Authors: Ize Alain
Published: July 2021

En respuesta a los frecuentes movimientos especulativos que han afectado la cuenta de capital de la balanza de pagos, el Banco de México ha generalizado en forma gradual el uso de un sistema financiero con dos denominaciones: tanto los depósitos como los préstamos pueden en la actualidad estar denominados en pesos o en dólares. El objetivo principal de este sistema ha sido el de evitar el impacto desestabilizador que los pagos de divisas han tenido sobre la balanza de pagos, el nivel interno de liquidez y, asimismo, el nivel de actividad económica.
IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON CANCER CARE
Authors: Sandhu Harindra , Manoj Joshua Lokavarapu , S Dhivakar , Seenivasagam Rajkumar Kottayasamy , Huda Farhanul , Bahadur Anupama , Dhar Puneet , Basu Somprakas , Ravi Bina , Mammen Kim Jacob , Gupta Manoj Kumar , Kant Ravi
Published: July 2021

The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has signicantly changed health care delivery to cancer patients. We have reviewed the available literature on COVID-19 to provide comprehensive information about the impact on the delivery of health care in Cancer Care Facility and adaptations in oncological services. We carried out a literature search in English language using online databases PubMed, Up To Date and Embase with keywords: ‘COVID-19’, ‘coronavirus’ and ‘SARS-CoV-2’, ‘cancer’ from January 2020 to 30th June 2020 focusing on cancer care and different strategies to continue surgical services to cancer patients. Here, we have summarized all currently available information regarding the global impact on the delivery of surgical oncological care and adaptations in Cancer Treatment Protocols due to COVID-19 disease.
PRESCRIPTION PATTERN OF PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS IN A PSYCHIATRY OPD OF A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL – A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY.
Authors: M S Kishore , Kumar Narendra , Sindhu S
Published: July 2021

Background: The expanding and challenging eld of psychopharmacology is constantly seeking new
and improved drugs to treat psychiatric disorders. Psychotropic drugs utilization in actual clinical
practice, effectiveness and safety in the real-life situation needs continuous study. Therefore, the study was undertaken to
analyze the prescription pattern of psychotropic drugs.
Methods: A Cross sectional study was conducted in the psychiatry out-patient department of a tertiary care hospital for 4
months. Diagnosis was made according to ICD-10 criteria. Prescription pattern was analyzed using World Health Organization
(WHO) drug indicators.
Results: Psychotropic drugs constituted 74.85% of the prescribed medication. Average number of the psychotropic drugs per
prescription was 2.53. Percentage of prescriptions with injectable drugs accounted for 5.13%. 59.28% of the drugs were
prescribed by generic names, while the rest were branded. 28% of prescriptions contained psychotropic FDCs (Fixed dose
th combination). 78.65% of the drugs were from the WHO's 18 List of Essential Medicines. Among the total psychotropic drugs
prescribed, antipsychotics (43.87%) were the most commonly prescribed class of drugs followed by antidepressants (23.32%),
anxiolytics (22.13%) and the mood stabilizers (9.88%) were the least.
Conclusions: Prescription pattern of the psychotropic drugs were in accordance to the recommendations of various treatment
guidelines. Antipsychotics were the most commonly prescribed psychotropic drugs.
A REVIEW OF FUNGAL INFECTIONS OF ORAL CAVITY AND ITS EMERGING TRENDS
Authors: Shah Sonalee , Kaur Manpreet , Sangeeta G.
Published: July 2021

Oral commensal ora consists of a wide range of micro-organisms that include eubacteria, archaea,
fungi, mycoplasmas and protozoa. From oral commensals, fungi are classied as eukaryotes. Fungal
species that are present as commensal inhabitants in the oral cavity but can lead to a very serious infection with broadcast to
various parts of body in patients with immune-suppressed state and therefore are referred to as opportunistic pathogenic fungi
. Mucor and Cryptococcus too are etiological agents of signicant number of oral infections. Clinical presentations of the
fungal infections vary from pseudo-membranes, purulent swellings, erosive lesions, pustules to widespread destruction due to
necrosis that may extend upto bone.(1,2)
Despite advances in treatment modalities, the frequency of deaths associated with invasive candidiasis remains high and is
about one-third to one-half of affected patients. (3)
The candida species, adhere utilizing both specic and nonspecic mechanisms including dimorphism with direct tissue
invasion & extra-cellular enzymes. (7)
Oral supercial candidiasis may occur in various clinical forms. Also, besides candida, the fungi that can cause deep-seated
fungal infections in humans are : Aspergillus fumigatus, Cryptococcus neoformans, Histosplasma capsulatum, Blastomyces
dermatitidis, Zygomycetes class, Coccidioides immitis, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, Penicillium marneffei, Sporotrix
schenckii and Geotrichum candidum. Detection of invasive fungal disease cannot be done from isolation and identication of
fungal DNA alone. At present, treatment of candidiasis, of any type, relies only on a limited arsenal of antifungal agents. (2, 7)
THE HEALTHCARE CONSUMER: SATISFIED OR HAPPY – A REVIEW
Authors: Ebenezer Peters Bharati Grace , Tiwari Usha
Published: July 2021

INTRODUCTION:Customer satisfaction is an important aspect for any organisation.Satisfied customers,ensure loyalty to the organisation.Building customer loyalty has an advantage (Bansal and Gupta,2001).Much academic research has taken place in this field (Stenbery, 1997).The concept of Happiness has been around for centuries. Early philosophers and great thinkers,date back to Aristotle,Plato and Socrates,in the western world and,closer to home we have Buddha, with his Middle Path; Confucius and the Dalai Lama. Satisfaction denotes less stress, which can lead to health, whereas happiness indicates not just health but exceeding customers' expectation too. OBJECTIVE:The review was done mainly through published articles to gain an insight in the areas of happiness and satisfaction and their measurements. METHODOLOGY: The review used descriptive cross-sectional research design using secondary sources related to satisfaction and happiness. Very few studies have focused on the patient in terms of both satisfaction as well as happiness.The review mainly identified concepts of satisfaction and happiness, for services in industry and was then related to the healthcare industry. RESULTS:A lot of efforts went into the concept of Satisfaction;however,Happiness was the new trend. CONCLUSION: The healthcare industry is unique, and management and delivery of customer experience service excellence is the ultimate goal.
ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS IN MDR-TB PATIENTS ON CAT IV OF DOTS-PLUS AND THEIR EFFECT ON CULTURE CONVERSION
Authors: Kaur Natt Navreet
Published: July 2021

Background: Multi-Drug resistant tuberculosis, has emerged as a challenge to public health due to long duration of
treatment with high pill burden, associated adverse drug reactions. We have thus investigated the adverse drug
reactions with MDR-TB Cat-IV regimen under programmatic study settings and analysed the impact of these ADR's on
culture conversion.
Methods: This prospective cohort observational study was conducted at DOTS-PLUS site, Amritsar, Punjab (India).
Adverse drug reactions reported by Eighty consecutive MDR-TB patients,and recognized by laboratory and/or clinical
evidence were recorded after informed consent.The culture conversion rates at 6 months in patients with adverse drug
reactions and without adverse drug reactions were compared using Chi2 exact test.
Results: A total of eighty patients reported 76 adverse drug reactions, with a mean age 32.38± 13.60 years, male:
female ratio of 5:3. Forty two (52.5%) patients experienced at least one adverse event.The adverse effects warranted
discontinuation of the suspected offending medicine in 22(27.5%) patients. The rates of occurrence of ADR's were:
Gastrointestinal side effects:31.25%, Ototoxicity:23.75%, psychiatric symptoms:11.25%, arthralgia/ hyperuricemia:
10%, hepatotoxicity: 5%, nephrotoxicity: 5%, injectable related problems: 3.75%, skin rash:2.5%, peripheral
neuropathy:2.5%.
The difference in culture conversion rates in patients with ADR's(50%) and without ADR's(52%) was not statistically
significant (p value 0.6474,odds ratio 0.75,95% CI 0.3042 to 1.849)
Conclusion: There is a high frequency of ADR's in MDR-TB cases.When appropriately monitored and managed,ADR's
do not effect rates of culture conversion .Newer and less toxic drugs are urgently needed to treat MDR TB patients.
Zero-Compression, Laminar Electron Beam Generation in a Uniform Magnetic Field
Authors: Jackson Robert , Ives R. L. , Read M. E.
Published: July 2021

The need for enhanced performance of high-
power RF vacuum electron devices has led to investigation
of multiple-beam, sheet beam and annular beam configu-
rations. A key issue with such devices is the magnetic field
shaping required to produce high-power, laminar beams.
Field shaping is difficult when Pierce-type gun geometries
are employed. The development of high current density
cathodes makes the necessary beam power achievable
without compression. Such cathodes can operate within a
uniform magnetic field yielding advantages for both single
and distributed-beam RF devices. However, the quality
of the resulting beams presents problems. A project to
optimize beam quality in zero-convergence electron guns
was undertaken by Calabazas Creek Research (CCR) and
North Carolina State University (NCSU). The surprising
result was that high quality electron beams can be gener-
ated in uniform magnetic fields using convex (dome) shaped
cathodes. The underlying physics involves perturbation
of the beam cyclotron motion by a non-adiabatic radial
electric field impulse. This paper examines this physical
mechanism and extends the initial result to additional diode
and beam geometries.
E-learning As an Innovation Model for Disabilities (Defective Vision)
Authors: Al.Jumroh Siti Fatihaturrahmah , Rumaf Nouval
Published: July 2021

Permenristekdikti number 46 of 2017 concerning Special Education and Special Services in Higher Education. It is intended that students with disabilities can obtain educational services according to their needs, so that they can learn and achieve optimal academic achievement. There are many ways or solutions that are tried to be given for students with disabilities so that obstacles in the learning process can be minimized, but these methods do not go far to help solve the difficulties faced by students with disabilities. One of the ways or solutions given is that students with disabilities also need to be proactive and communicative in lectures or students must interact actively in social relationships which are commonly called SKSD. But that doesn't help much. Therefore, The proponent develops an e-learning innovation model that aims to embrace all students, both students with disabilities and general students, to both learn and get the same education without having to have differences and difficulties. The results obtained from this application are that this innovation model is applied to language skills courses, students with disabilities who initially do not have self-confidence after attending this lecture become confident and of course the sense of difference no longer occurs, in the end students' learning abilities and achievements both students with disabilities and general students can increase.
Motivasi Belajar Siswa Selama Pandemi dalam Proses Belajar dari Rumah
Authors: Izzatunnisa Lita , Suryanda Ade , Kholifah Anisa Siti , Loka Cynthia , Goesvita Peralihan Pertiwi Idea , Aghata Priscila Sindy , Anggraeni Salwa
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji motivasi belajar siswa selama pandemi dalam proses belajar dari rumah. Dalam proses belajar, motivasi sangat dibutuhkan. Motivasi dapat timbul dari intrinsik (dalam diri individu) maupun ekstrinsik (luar individu). Kedua faktor ini sangat penting dan berkesinambungan dalam meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Selama pandemi COVID-19, proses pembelajaran dilakukan dari rumah, sehingga motivasi belajar dapat berpengaruh dari beberapa faktor. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat, banyak faktor-faktor yang tidak mendukung proses belajar siswa selama pandemi. Faktor-faktor tersebut, diantaranya; kemampuan teknologi, koneksi akses jaringan internet, media pembelajaran yang digunakan, kapasitas siswa untuk pembelajaran online, dan lain-lain, sehingga motivasi belajar siswa berubah menjadi menurun. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi belajar siswa selama pandemi dalam proses belajar dari rumah mengalami penurunan.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran E-Learning Terhadap Mutu Belajar Dengan Mutu Proses Belajar Mengajar Sebagai Variabel Intervening Mata Kuliah Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Suprayogie Danya Radinda , Hakim Luqman
Published: July 2021

Dalam menghadapi new normal, dunia pendidikan juga memiliki pembaruan dibidang akademik. Yaitu pembelajaran melalui system elektronik atau daring. Meskipun begitu pendidik dituntut untuk tetap mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembelajaran e-learning berbasis zoom meeting melalui kualitas proses belajar mengajar terhadap mutu belajar mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan objek penelitian mahasiswa program studi pendidikan akuntansi universitas negeri surabaya yang berjumlah 62 mahasiswa serta menggunakan teknik porrposive sampling, dengan kriteria mahasiswa yang melaksanakan proses pembelajaran perbankan syariah melalui e-learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dari variabel e-learning berbasis zoom meeting terhadap mutu belajar mahasiswa. Dan pada hasil penelitian variabel pembelajaran e-learning berbasis zoom meeting terhadap proses belajar mengajar juga berpengaruh positif. Kesimpulan dari pengolahan data statistik tersebut dapat dinyatakan apabila pembelajaran e-learning berbasis zoom meeting ini dapat berpengaruh secara langsung dengan angka yang signifikan pada mutu belajar mahasiswa Pendidikan Akuntansi angkatan 2018. Hasil dari penelitian ini juga dapat dijadikan bahan acuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis e-learning.
The wonders of the Planetarium: intents and pitfalls for the implementation of a scientific facility in the midst of educational debates in Brazil in the 1930s
Authors: Allgayer Rochele , De Souza Gizele
Published: July 2021

This study aims to highlight some articulations the intent of which was to set up Brazil’s first Planetarium in Rio de Janeiro during the organization of the 4th National Education Conference and pedagogy exposition in 1931. The Conferences, promoted by the Brazilian Education Association (ABE), were founded on strategies for disseminating educational practices and producing material for Brazilian schools. This mechanism was a tool not only to provide visibility but also to promote the debate on the material conditions needed for public education. ABE developed actions aimed at directing and political organizing of the school education system in Brazil. Its work was marked by the holding of debates, surveys, research, exhibitions, libraries, publications, conferences and courses that contributed to the entire education process. However, its national prominence occurred through its organization of the National Education Conferences with effect from 1927. The Conferences were not only a way of giving visibility to modern and up to data schooling but also for fuelling the debate on material conditions needed for public education. The ABE Conferences served as a link between the federal government, the state government and civil society, as well as being an important strategy for disseminating ideas. They gave rise to a variety of themes, actions and proposals capable of disseminating educational causes on a national level, addressed at the Conferences and publicized by the press of that time. Among them, this text highlights the debate and the attempt to acquire Brazil’s first Planetarium which could have been part of the activities of the 4th National Education Conference scheduled for 1931. In addition, the debate could put the subject of planetariums into circulation – as a modern mechanism, a powerful instrument used not only by the population but also by science and education in other countries. This article addresses aspects of material school culture by exploring sources derived from the archives of the Brazilian Education Association and from the Brazilian periodical press, proposing relationships and analyses of the use of narrative of the rhetoric of modernity in education. The theoretical references to assist with analysis are linked to the perspective of studies on material school culture and cultural history.
Analisis Corporate Governance dalam Kemitraan Pemerintah dan Badan Usaha Bidang Infrastruktur
Authors: Hendratni Tyahya Whisnu , Harsono Hindradjid , Soemarsono DW
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the study was to determine: The influence of Corporate Governance in the Government and Business Entity Partnership (PPP) in the infrastructure sector, the main factors that can affect the Government and Business Entity Partnership (PPP) in the Infrastructure sector and How to apply the principles of Corporate Governance in the Government and Business Entity Partnership ( PPP ) in the infrastructure sector in Indonesia. The population and subjects studied are a group of people who understand the Government and Business Entity Partnership (PPP), namely from the Association of Professional Experts on Government Partnerships and Indonesian Business Entities (PAP-KPBUI) as many as 142 people. For data analysis used in this study use Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression estimation technique to analyze the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Data processing is carried out using SPSS 23. The results of the study can be seen that the variables of Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Independence, and Justice together have a contribution of influence of PPP in the Infrastructure sector.
Perancangan Framework Sistem Informasi Pengisian Kartu Rencana Studi Akademik
Authors: Muharyanto Eddy Agus , Rasyid Mentari
Published: July 2021

Penerapan teknologi informasi di Perguruan Tinggi pada prinsipnya untuk memudahkan berlangsungnya proses kerja baik dosen, mahasiswa, maupun pegawai administrasi dalam hal pengaksesan data dan informasi. Kecanggihan teknologi yang memicu akademik untuk memberikan layanan informasi dengan menggunakan internet atau yang sudah berbasis web. Hampir setiap akademik secara umum menggunakan komputer sebagai pengolah data dengan menggunakan aplikasi Excel dan kondisi kerja bagian ini masih menggunakan suatu sistem manual dengan mencatat data pada kertas dan di salin pada program office standard tentunya dalam penyimpanan data akan membutuhkan basis data yang cukup dalam penyimpanan dan tatap muka aplikasi yang membantu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini agar dapat merancang sebuah kerangka system informasi untuk membantu pengisian KRS mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengembangan system informasi berbasis framework yang dapat membantu memudahkan penggunanya. Adapun tahapan penelitian dalam metode ini adalah (1) mengumpulkan data-data Mahasiswa, Dosen, dan matakuliah, (2) membuat tabel entity (3) membuat tabel activity diagram, activity diagram menggambarkan berbagai alir aktivitas dalam sistem yang sedang dirancang, bagaimana masing-masing alir berawal, decision yang mungkin terjadi, dan bagaimana mereka berakhir (4) Membuat tabel ERD. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perancangan kerangka sistem informasi akan mempermudah mahasiswa dan stakeholder lainnya dalam pengisian KRS. Pentingnya pengembangan lebih lanjut mengenai implementasi penerapan dengan aplikasi kedepannya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efektifitas dan efisiensi kinerja seluruh stakeholder.
Determinan Profitabilitas Perbankan Bank Buku IV Era Implementasi Penuh Regulasi Basel III Perbankan Indonesia
Authors: Gunawan Arif
Published: July 2021

Sektor perbankan merupakan salah satu usaha industri keuangan yang diawasi dengan ketat oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan Bank Indonesia (BI) yang merupakan Bank Sentral di Indonesia dalam menjaga kestabilan moneter. Perbankan memiliki posisi yang strategis dalam perekonomian sebuah negara, memiliki peran sebagai lembaga yang menghimpun dana masyarakat, menyalurkan dan tempat lalu lintas transaksi perdagangan dan pembayaran. Sebagai lembaga intermediasi keuangan bank selain menjadi lembaga profit oriented, disiplin tingkat kesehatan bank juga memiliki kewajiban menjalankan fungsi global standard compliance regulatory sebagai acuan operasional bank regional suatu negara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji determinan NSFR, LCR CAR, NPL, BOPO, LDR, Firm Size terhadap Profitabilitas selama implementasi penuh Basel III. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 6 bank buku IV di Indonesia dimana seluruh populasi merupakan data sampling sehingga berdasar kondisi tersebut terpenuhi jenis metode sensus sampling dengan rentan waktu penelitian selama 2 tahun dari tahun 2018 – tahun 2019. Pengujian analisa hipotesis dengan menggunakan regresi liner berganda SPSS-25. Hasil uji T dalam penelitian menunjukan bahwa Firm Size dan CAR berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas dan BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas sedangkan NSFR, LCR, NPL dan LDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perbankan buku IV Indonesia.
Analisis Maturity Level Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi Pemerintahan Daerah Di Indonesia: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Hidayat Jati Arif , Utami Ema , Hartanto Anggit Dwi
Published: July 2021

Meningkatnya kesadaran akan perlunya penyusunan rencana strategis dalam pengembangan sebuah sistem informasi terintegrasi dapat kita lihat pada penelitian yang dilakukan di beberapa pemerintah daerah di Indonesia, namun tidak semua perencanaan strategis sistem informasi (PSSI) yang disusun sudah memenuhi aspek kelengkapan sesuai tahapan PSSI sehingga kurang memberikan manfaat yang maksimal. Pada penelitan ini dilakukan analisis untuk mengetahui tren metode apa saja yang digunakan dari tahun ke tahun, mengukur aspek kelengkapan tahapan serta maturity level dari masing-masing tahapan PSSI menggunakan Systematic Literature Review. Dari 33 studi yang memenuhi inklusi dan eksklusi, terdapat 8 jenis metode yang digunakan dan metode yang paling banyak digunakan adalah metode Ward and Peppard yaitu 17 Studi (52%), metode Ward and Peppard menjadi paling populer karena memiliki alat analisis sangat lengkap seperti SWOT, PEST, Five Force Competitive, Value Chain, Critical Success Factors, Balance Scorecard, dan McFarlan’s Strategic Grid. Hasil pengukuran maturity level dari masing-masing tahapan PSSI menunjukkan tahapan yang sudah memenuhi mature level sebagai berikut 57,6% studi pada tahapan kesadaran strategis (strategic awareness), 42,4% studi pada tahapan analisis situasi (situation analysis), 39,4% studi pada tahapan konsepsi strategi (strategy conception), 54,6% studi pada tahapan perumusan strategi (strategy formulation), 36,3% studi pada tahapan perencanaan implementasi strategi (strategy implementation planning). Secara garis besar maturity level pada setiap tahapan PSSI menunjukkan hasil kurang baik dengan rata-rata keseluruhan di angka 46,1%.
Analisis Optimasi Model Bisnis Perusahaan Fintech Berbasis Equity Crowdfunding Menggunakan Business Model Canvas
Authors: Muadzan Teuku Ghalib , Nugroho Bernardus Yuliarto
Published: July 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan internet, proses pengumpulan dana menjadi lebih modern dengan ruang lingkup yang lebih besar yang dikenal dengan istilah crowdfunding. Terlebih dengan munculnya perusahan-perusahan yang fokus pada financial technology dan meningkatnya minat investasi pada generasi millenial, crowdfunding khususnya yang berbasis investasi menjadi salah satu tujuan investasi yang menarik. Santara sebagai perusahaan equity crowdfunding pertama berizin OJK berusaha membuat platform investasi dengan tujuan pengembangan UKM yang ada di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran model bisnis Santara saat ini dengan Business Model Canvas dan memberikan rekomendasi Business Model Canvas yang baru untuk ditawarkan ke Santara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan mixed methods dengan model desain concurrent embedded. Teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara dengan 5 narasumber dan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 8 narasumber di Santara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduction, data display, conclusion serta analisis SWOT dari hasil kuesioner dengan menggunakan Skala Likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari sembilan blok Business Model Canvas ada tujuh blok Business Model Canvas yaitu customer segment, value proposition, channel, customer relationship, key activity, key partnership dan cost structure yang ada penambahan pada blok bangunan masing-masing.
Analisis Strategi Pembinaan Sumber Daya Manusia Polri
Authors: Afianto Mohamad Rangga , Dharma Surya
Published: July 2021

Pengembangan organisasi merupakan upaya jangka panjang dalam usaha melakukan penyempurnaan yang sistematis dan terencana dalam suatu organisasi. Penyempurnaan ini, dilakukan dalam lingkup upaya penyempurnaan kemampuan organisasi untuk memecahkan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi dan kemampuan organisasi untuk melakukan perubahan-perubahan yang berasal dari lingkungan eksternalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pembinaan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Polri. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif dan dilakukan secara deskriptif analisis. Adapun jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder. Teknik yang dipakai dalam pengumpulan data ini diambil oleh peneliti dalam penelitian hukum ini adalah studi kepustakaan atau studi dokumen (Library Research). Pada teknis analisis data kualitatif yaitu prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang dapat diamati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformasi teknologi akan secara serius berdampak terhadap proses manajemen sumber daya manusia karena lingkungan organisasi yang berubah. Peningkatan kemampuan bagi anggota Polri menjadi hal yang perlu diprioritaskan, namun tidak hanya fokus kepada hard skill, tetapi juga pembentukan dan peningkatan soft skill yang mumpuni untuk menghadapi segala dinamika yang berkembang dimasa yang akan datang. Pengembangan big data, rekrutmen anggota Polri yang berkualitas, manajemen talenta Polri, manajemen kinerja, peningkatan kemampuan berbasis teknologi serta job design merupakan Strategi Polri yang tepat sasaran untuk menghadapi tantangan di era Revolusi Industri 4.0.
Non-Traditional Maritime Security Challenges and Regional Collaboration For Environmentally Sustainable Development In The Indian Ocean Region
Authors: Balfas Mishka Husen
Published: July 2021

The Indian Ocean region is currently becoming the world's attention. Although many parties see good opportunities from various aspects, this region still has its own challenges. The Indian Ocean provides a complex geopolitical framework in which foreign powers and local state interests are deeply intermingled. This paper discusses how the collaboration and synergy undertaken by countries in the Indian Ocean region face non-traditional maritime security challenges, especially those directly related to ocean health and the environment. Moving on from the three SDG points directly related to environmental issues, countries in the Indian Ocean region have shown collaboration to maintain regional stability from all aspects, especially environmentally sustainable development. Furthermore, more intensive cooperation is needed because there are more and more challenges, especially non-traditional ones.
Hardware and Software Complex for Restoring Motor Functions Based on Virtual Reality and Brain-Computer Interface
Authors: Nekrasova Iuliia Y. , Vorontsova Viktoriya S. , Kanarskii Mikhail M. , Pradhan Pranil M. , Shunenkov Denis A. , Puzin Sergey S. , Pasko Ivan V. , Podolskaya Julia A. , Kriuchkova Alina Y.
Published: July 2021

In this paper, we consider a hardware-software complex based on virtual reality and a non-invasive EEG neurocomputer interface, designed to restore motor functions of the limbs in patients with the consequences of severe acquired brain lesions through ideomotor training. The complex is a flexible system that allows to train any movements of both the upper and lower extremities in any virtual environment with varying degrees of immersiveness. The proposed method for assessing desynchronization of the sensorimotor rhythm during imagining movements and the developed algorithm for ideomotor training have been successfully tested on healthy volunteers.
Modern Aspects of the Rational Organization and Conduct of Medical Rehabilitation of Patients with Breast Cancer
Authors: Akhmedov Vadim A. , Lagutochkina Viktoria A.
Published: July 2021

Breast cancer is the most common female cancer worldwide. The side effects of chemotherapy require rational, correct and selective use of rehabilitation measures. The principle of individualization is one of the fundamental principles in the rehabilitation process. Currently, there are separate studies on the use of rehabilitation techniques in the treatment of patients who have had breast cancer. For a more detailed understanding by practitioners of the clinical possibilities and prospects for the use of various rehabilitation technologies In the presented review article, modern data on the goals and principles of rehabilitation programs for patients who have undergone breast cancer treatment using therapeutic physical culture, massage, physiotherapy, as well as alternative medicine and psychocorrection methods are disclosed.
DATA COLLECTION METHODOLOGIES IN URBAN FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION
Authors: Lebedeva Ol'ga
Published: July 2021

The well-known approaches to the process of modeling the demand in urban freight transportation in conditions of limited availability of adequate data are considered. The main task is to select a model for creating a reliable system for analyzing urban freight traffic. Demand assessment models were chosen as input data because they are the most representative for assessing urban freight transport performance.
ANALYSIS OF INDUSTRIAL INJURIES AT ENERGY ENTERPRISES AND WAYS TO REDUCE THEM
Authors: Matusevich Valeriy
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the study of problems of electrical safety at energy enterprises. The analysis of current information is carried out, the main directions of work in the field of prevention of industrial injury are highlighted
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF POST-OVOID SYNDROME
Authors: Usov Konstantin , Yushkov Gennadiy
Published: July 2021

The neuropsychological aspects of the symptoms of post-covid syndrome are considered. It was revealed that the coronovirus infection has a damaging effect on the morphological structures of the nervous system
NTERNET MARKETING TOOLS IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
Authors: Dugar-Zhabon Ruslana
Published: July 2021

The features of marketing in construction are considered, the main tools of internet marketing in the construction industry for B2B and B2C segments are presented.
FEATURES OF MARKETING PROCESSES BASED ON DIGITALIZATION AND UBERIZATION OF THE TOURISM BUSINESS
Authors: Zarubina Yuliya
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the marketing of mobile applications in the field of tourism
DIGITALIZATION OF CLUSTERS AS A DIRECTION OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Authors: Zarubina Yuliya
Published: July 2021

The article focuses on the process of digital technology penetration into clusters. An attempt is made to consider the processes of digitalization as drivers of cluster.
THE HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE NURNBERG AND TOKYAN TRIBUNALS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL COOP-ERATIONS AND NEW POLITICAL REALITIES
Authors: Savchuk Natal'ya , Kobak Ekaterina
Published: July 2021

A description of the history of the organization of the Nuremberg and Tokyo international military tri-bunals over Nazi criminals is given. The article shows their importance in the formulation of the basic principles and norms of international law for the development of cooperation between states in the prevention of military conflicts and the punishment of criminals
EDUCATIONAL AND METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Bychkova Gul'fira
Published: July 2021

The elements of the educational and methodological support of the educational process in terms of the formation of competencies have been supplemented, systematized and unified.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DISTANCE EDUCATION AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Sitosanova Ol'ga
Published: July 2021

The article examines the main aspects of distance education at a university.
ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА И НЕДОСТАТКИ ПРОЦЕССОВ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Authors: Янгульбаева Л.Ш.
Published: July 2021

Статья посвящена исследованию цифровой экономики, оказывающей решающее влияние на структуру и динамику мировой торговли, которая коренным образом меняется и предопределяет формирование новых тенденций. Объяснена роль цифровых технологий в новой экономике и их активного участия в современных условиях мирового экономического развития, которые становятся важными факторами конкурентоспособности стран на глобальном рынке. Рассмотрены факторы, которые оказывают положительное и негативное влияние на развитие процессов цифровой экономики. Проведено сравнение с традиционной экономикой на базе основных платформ. Охарактеризовано понятие цифровой экономики, исследована динамика стратегий, с помощью которых сам процесс трансформации становится более понятным. Освещены характер и сила цифровых технологий, которые оказывают непосредственное влияние на рынок труда с помощью определенных аналитических методов, которые создают новые возможности для разработки новых и трансформации имеющихся моделей с учетом потребностей современного информационного общества.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ БЕСПОМОЩНОСТИ И СОВЕРШЕНИЯ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ В ОТНОШЕНИИ МАЛОЛЕТНЕГО КАК КВАЛИФИЦИРУЮЩИХ ПРИЗНАКОВ
Authors: Мальцагов И.Д. , Биккинин И.А.
Published: July 2021

Законодатель во многих нормах УК РФ использует такой термин, как «беспомощное состояние», однако его официальное определение отсутствует, что создает трудности в его понимании и правоприменении. В ряде случаев, наряду с данным признаком, содержится и такой, как совершение деяния в отношении малолетнего лица, что характерно, например, для квалифицированного состава убийства. При этом возникают затруднения в разграничении рассматриваемых признаков. Все это обусловливает необходимость исследования указанных квалифицирующих признаков и выработку предложений по разрешению выявленных проблем, что и находит свое отражение в данной статье.
Pola Pendekatan Manajemen Berbasis Madrasah (Mbm) Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah
Authors: Yanuardianto Elga
Published: July 2021

In the era of madrasa independence, especially in MI and the era of Madrasah-Based Management (MBM), the first and foremost task and responsibility of madrasah leaders is to make the madrasas they lead more effective, in the sense of becoming more useful for the madrasa itself and for the community. the wider community of users. In order for the duties and responsibilities of the madrasah leaders to become real, it would be necessary for them to understand, explore, and apply some of the concepts of management science that have been developed by thinkers in the business world. When seriously deepened, the concepts of management science may have value (in terms of values) that will not plunge our world of education into a business that can harm or disappoint the wider community of its users. MBM is one form of education reform, which offers schools to provide better and adequate education for students. Autonomy in management has the potential for schools to improve staff performance, offer direct participation to relevant groups and increase public understanding of education. In line with the spirit and spirit of decentralization and autonomy in the field of education, school authority also plays a role in accommodating the general consensus that believes that wherever possible decisions should be made by those who have the best access to local information, who are responsible for implementing policies and who are affected by policies. the policy. So that MI which uses madrasah-based management has the authority to regulate its own madrasa in order to achieve its goals. In other words, the MI has the right to empower its potential, both the potential of madrasa residents and the potential of the community. Thus, the leadership and governance that is owned must support the success of the goals that have been set.
Performance Of Partially Replaced Plastic Bottles (Pet) As Coarse Aggregate In Producing Green Concrete
Authors: Haque Rashedul
Published: July 2021

Disposal of plastic bottles made from Poly-Ethylene Terephthalate (PET) is a worldwide problem. Green concrete, made with one or more recycled items, is also a trendy concept in the sustainable construction sector. The current study is to investigate the possibility of using recycled PET waste bottles as a partial replacement of natural coarse aggregate in green concrete to get marginal effective compressive strength and workability. Two different sizes of PET fiber such as 10mm*10mm and 19mm*19mm are used. Four different replacement percentages such as 0% (control), 1%, 5%, and 10% of coarse aggregate are adopted with a fixed water-cement ratio of 0.42. A total of 42 cylindrical specimens are prepared and conventional water curing is done for 7 days and 28 days. Compressive strength for control specimen (0%) after 7 days and 28 days curing is found as 39.96 MPa and 53.42 MPa respectively. On the other hand, the compressive strength of specimens with 10mm*10mm plastic fiber is found to be 22.40 MPa, 16.14 MPa & 11.83 MPa after 7 days curing and 38.48 MPa, 25.81 MPa & 20.08 MPa after 28 days of curing for 1%, 5%, and 10% replacement of coarse aggregate respectively. For 19mm*19mm plastic fibers, these values are 21.22 MPa, 7.99 MPa & 4.29 MPa after 7 days of curing and 35.82 MPa, 11.36 MPa & 7.03 MPa after 28 days of curing for the same percentages. The findings of the study may serve as a guideline for deciding the replacement percentage and fiber size for preparing PET-based green concrete.
Assessing Refugee Crisis through the Lens of Media Discourse;
A comparative Analysis of American and Pakistani Newspapers
Authors: Khan Saima , Ghaznavi Dr. Qamar-uddin Zia , Tariq Muhammad
Published: July 2021

Study focuses on portrayal refugee crisis in American and Pakistani newspapers (The Washington Post and Dawn) during one year (May 2017-April 2017). Recently two major events played a key role in heightening this tragedy, firstly post 9/11 war on terror and secondly Arab spring. The consequent conflicts in countries have caused millions of people to flee from their homelands. Now 22 million people are refugees out of the total 65.6 million of world population. America being a key player in international media, can make or break the story through its information handling techniques. Likewise Pakistan, the second largest host of refugees in the world, lost its top position only after Syrian conflict. Issue of Afghan refugees is the most delayed refugee issue in the world and Pakistan being top host has greater place at international scenario in these terms. As the refugee crisis goes on with no end in sight, increasing socio-economic pressures in neighboring countries; acceptance of refugees has become questionable. Since refugees are being subjected to major human rights violation, analyzing role of media in this regard becomes significant. While considering main objectives of the study, findings of critical discourse analysis (CDA) reveal that American and Pakistani newspapers’ portray refugees as victim of human rights violations.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pembangunan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Dampaknya terhadap Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat di Kecamatan Simanindo, Kabupaten Samosir
Authors: Sulthony Zumri
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence sustainable development and the quality of life of the community in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency. The sampling used probability sampling through cluster/area random sampling involving 50 respondents from the community in Simanindo District, especially the community in Tomok Village, Tuk-tuk Siadong Village, and Ambarita Village. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was performed using path analysis. The results of the study of economic, socio-cultural, and environmental factors have a direct influence on sustainable development and the quality of life of the community in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency. Likewise, sustainable development has a direct influence on the quality of life of the community in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency. Furthermore, the quality of life of the people in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency is directly influenced by economic factors and socio-cultural factors without going through sustainable development. On the other hand, the quality of life of the people in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency is influenced indirectly by environmental factors, through sustainable tourism.
Principles and framework model for the development of a ship hull digital twin
Authors: Чижиумов С.Д. , Немов А.С. , Бурменский А.Д. , Тарануха Н.А. , Боровков А.И.
Published: July 2021

В статье рассматриваются вопросы и проблемы создания цифровых двойников (ЦД) корпусов судов. Целью является разработка соответствующих методик. Отмечается, что классификационные и нормативные требования к ЦД корпуса судна в отечественной практике пока отсутствуют. Определяется цель и основные задачи ЦД, их роль в управлении жизненным циклом (ЖЦ) судна. Отмечается, что применение ЦД корпуса судна позволит анализировать текущее состояние корпуса судна, а в перспективе повлиять на решение проблем проектирования и эксплуатации судов, нормирования их безопасности. Анализируются противоречия, возникающие при внедрении технологии ЦД в существующую систему нормирования и проектирования судов. Исходя из этого, сформулированы принципы разработки методик создания ЦД: структуризация и модульность; иерархия моделей и подмоделирование; управление с обратной связью; стимул к совершенствованию правил классификационных обществ. Предложена структура методик разработки ЦД корпуса судна. Определены основные этапы разработки ЦД. Рассматривается пример разработки ЦД пассажирского высокоскоростного катамарана из композиционных материалов на основе среды разработки ANSYS Workbench на этапе технического проекта судна. Предложена структура ЦД на этапе рабочего проектирования и эксплуатации корпуса судна.

The article discusses the issues and problems of creating digital twins (DT) of ship hulls. The aim is to develop appropriate methodic. It is noted that there are no classification and regulatory requirements for the DT of a ship's hull in domestic practice so far. The purpose and main tasks of the DT are determined, their role in the life cycle management of the ship. It is noted that the use of the ship's hull DT will make it possible to influence the solution of modern problems of the design and operation of ships, the regulation of their safety. The contradictions arising from the introduction of the DT technology into the existing system of regulation and design of ships are analyzed. Proceeding from this, the principles for developing methods for creating a DT were formulated: structuring and modularity; model hierarchy and sub-modeling; feedback control; motivation to improve rules of classification societies. The structure of methods for the development of the ship's hull DT is proposed. The main stages of DT development are determined. An example of the development of a DT of the passenger high-speed catamaran made of composite materials based on the ANSYS Workbench development environment at the stage of a ship's technical design is considered. The structure of DT models at the stage of detailed design and operation of the ship's hull is proposed.
Method for assessing the efficiency of the transport process along the Northern Sea Route based on multivariate analysis hod of reduced profit
Authors: Тарануха Н.А. , Гунькова О.В. , Мин Ко.Ко.
Published: July 2021

Данная статья посвящена рассмотрению и определению величины факторов, влияющих на эффективность транспортного процесса по Северному Морскому Пути (СМП) И разработка новой методики оценки эффективности транспортного процесса в форме методики приведенной прибыли(МПП) или в форме методики приведенной рентабельности(МПР).
Основным отличием данного подхода является разработка методики оценки эффективности не по традиционной методике приведенных затрат, а по новой методике приведенной прибыли или приведенной рентабельности. Получены основные факторы, влияющие на эффективность перевозок и их приведенные величины по отношению к одной тонне груза. Далее построена функция эффективности транспортных перевозок по Северному Морскому Пути. Затем выполнено исследование на экстремум функции эффективности и получены данные, показывающие условия, позволяющие достигать максимальной эффективности перевозки грузов по Северному Морскому Пути.
Разработанная методика является полностью оригинальной, т.к. в этой методике учитываются не только факторы затрат, но и факторы доходов. В итоге получена новая методика оценки эффективности транспортных перевозок по критериям прибыли и рентабельности.

This article is devoted to the consideration and determining the magnitude of factors that affect the efficiency of the transport process along the Northern Sea Route (NSR) And developing a new method for evaluating the efficiency of the transport process in the form of the reduced profit method or in the form of the reduced profitability method.
The main difference between this approach is the development of a methodology for evaluating efficiency not using the traditional method of reduced costs, but using a new method of reduced profit or reduced profitability. The main factors affecting the efficiency of transportation and their reduced values in relation to one ton of cargo are obtained. Next, the function of transport efficiency along the Northern Sea Route is constructed. Then, a study was performed on the extremum of the efficiency function and data were obtained showing the conditions that allow achieving the maximum efficiency of cargo transportation along the Northern Sea route.
The developed method is completely original, since this method takes into account not only cost factors, but also income factors. As a result, a new method for evaluating the efficiency of transport operations based on the criteria of profit and profitability was obtained.
Categorization, Proletarianization and Exclusion: The Two Generations of the Immigrant Middle Eastern Jews
Authors: Yılmaz Abdüssamet
Published: July 2021

In its general framework, this study focuses on the Jews who immigrated from the Middle Eastern countries in the early years of Israel's foundation, starting from 1948. These immigrants who came to Israel in these years had difficulties in their living conditions and remained in the lower strata of the society compared to the European Jews who arrived earlier or immigrated after the Holocaust. Although it has been studied extensively in the literature, the emphasis has been the cultural roots of the social exclusion. In this study, both the continuity of the situation and the political and economic dimensions of it are examined.