bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Puskesmas Jambesari
Authors: Lailatur Rizki Via
Published: March 2023

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of motivation and compensation on performance of employees at Puskesmas Jambesari. This study uses a quantitative approach that is hypothesisi testing. Methods of data analysis is multiple regressin analysis. The population used was all employess of the Puskesmas Jambesari, and the sampling used census method 51 employees. The results showed that motivation has no significant on employees performance of the Puskesmas Jambesari. Compensation has a significant on employees Puskesmas Jambesari. Motivation and compensation both have a sign has a significant on employees Puskesmas Jambesari.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN KODE DIAGNOSIS ICD-10 ANTARA RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN VERIFIKATOR BPJS KESEHATAN
Authors: Pulpilasari Belni , Sudiro Sudiro , Harahap Juliandi
Published: March 2023

The accuracy of the diagnosis code is important as a determinant in the financing of health services. The delay in payment of BPJS Health claims can occur if there is a difference in the diagnosis code. This study aims to describe the differences in the ICD 10 diagnosis code between hospitals and BPJS Health Verifiers and the factors that influence them. Qualitative research with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The research informants consisted of the main informants as many as 3 Doctors in Charge of Service (DPJP) and the triangulation informants as many as 3 people, namely the Internal Verifier, Coder, and Head of the Medical Record Section. Processing and analyzing data using the content analysis method. The results of the study were 187 claim files experienced delays in payment due to differences in diagnosis codes, no quality audit of diagnosis coding was carried out, no clinical protocol, lack of cooperation between DPJP, coder, and internal verifier, lack of understanding of DPJP, lack of hospital management role involving DPJP in writing the code diagnosis, the absence of hospital policies/SOPs related to writing the ICD 10 diagnosis code, not providing diagnostic coding training. The conclusion of the study is that there are differences in the ICD 10 diagnosis code due to the absence of quality audits for diagnosis coding, clinical protocols, and the role of hospital management which is lacking in preparing policies and training on diagnosis coding causing delays in claim payments.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Napitupulu Dewi Fortuna Grace Dayanty
Published: March 2023

Caries is portrayed by a moderate sclerosing of stain and dentin designs and plaque, and it is rapidly becoming perhaps the most widely recognized persistent sickness in small kids, particularly those between the ages of 7 and 12 years. The objective of this study was to learn the association between youngsters' dental caries and brushing rehearses in Pancur Batu, Deli Serdang District, Durin Simbelang Town. This examination technique utilizes a cross-sectional procedure and a relationship plan. 84 members in this review went through accidental testing. A survey was the device utilized. The review’s discoveries demonstrate that most of the respondents have dental caries (63.1%) and unfortunate brushing propensities (57.1%), with the Chi-square trial results procuring a p-regard of 0.002 (p=0.05), showing a significant association between brushing propensities and dental caries. at the point when dental caries in small kids begin to be an issue in Durin Simbelang Pancur Batu Town, Deli Serdang District, starting in 2021. To keep away from dental caries, health professionals are obliged to show their children how to consistently keep up with oral cleanliness by cleaning and flossing their teeth.
Bee Sting-Inspired Inflammation-Responsive Microneedles for Periodontal Disease Treatment
Authors: Song Chuanhui , Zhang Xiaoxuan , Lu Minhui , Zhao Yuanjin
Published: March 2023

Periodontal lesions are common and frustrating diseases that impact life quality. Efforts in this aspect aim at developing local drug delivery systems with better efficacy and less toxicity. Herein, inspired by the sting separation behavior of bees, we conduct novel reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive detachable microneedles (MNs) that carry antibiotic metronidazole (Met) for controllable periodontal drug delivery and periodontitis treatment. Benefiting from the needle-base separation ability, such MNs can penetrate through the healthy gingival to reach the gingival sulcus's bottom while offering minimal impact to oral function. Besides, as the drug-encapsulated cores were protected by poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) shells in MNs, the surrounding normal gingival tissue is not affected by Met, resulting in excellent local biosafety. Additionally, with the ROS-responsive PLGA-thioketal-polyethylene glycol MN tips, they can be unlocked to release Met directly around the pathogen under the high ROS in the periodontitis sulcus, bringing about improved therapeutic effects. Based on these characteristics, the proposed bioinspired MNs show good therapeutic results in treating a rat model with periodontitis, implying their potential in periodontal disease.
Striatal CDK5 Regulates Cholinergic Neuron Activation and Dyskinesia-like Behaviors through BK Channels
Authors: Tong Chu , Min Peng-Xiang , Zhang Qian , Gu Ru-Xin , Wen Yao-Hai , Shi Yi , Bao Yu-Huan , Chen Xiang , Zhang Yi-Xuan , Mao Xing-Feng , Yuan Hao-Yang , Liu Xiu-Xiu , Sasaki Takuya , Zhang Li , Han Feng , Lu Ying-Mei
Published: March 2023

Disturbance of the cholinergic system plays a crucial role in the pathological progression of neurological diseases that cause dyskinesia-like behaviors. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this disturbance remain elusive. Here, we showed that cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) was reduced in cholinergic neurons of midbrain according to the single-nucleus RNA sequencing analysis. Serum levels of CDK5 also decreased in patients with Parkinson’s disease accompanied by motor symptoms. Moreover,Cdk5deficiency in cholinergic neurons triggered paw tremors, abnormal motor coordination, and motor balance deficits in mice. These symptoms occurred along with cholinergic neuron hyperexcitability and increases in the current density of large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+channels (BK channels). Pharmacological inhibition of BK channels restrained the excessive intrinsic excitability of striatal cholinergic neurons inCdk5-deficient mice. Furthermore, CDK5 interacted with BK channels and negatively regulated BK channel activity via phosphorylation of threonine-908. Restoration of CDK5 expression in striatal cholinergic neurons reduced dyskinesia-like behaviors inChAT-Cre;Cdk5f/fmice. Together, these findings indicate that CDK5-induced phosphorylation of BK channels involves in cholinergic-neuron-mediated motor function, providing a potential new therapeutic target for treating dyskinesia-like behaviors arising from neurological diseases.
The Indigenous Movement, during the National Constituent Assembly
Authors: Moraes Dr. Felipe
Published: March 2023

This article aims to identify the importance of the Indigenous Movement in Brazil, during the re-democratization of Brazil and during the process that originated the 1988 Constitution. It is the end of the indigenous assimilationism, from the formal point of view. Social movements linked to liberation theology influenced the political articulation necessary to defend the indigenous cause.
Motherhood during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland – qualitative studies
Authors: Stępień Oksana , Dębska Magdalena , Klimanek Julia , Szlendak Beata , Vermeulen Joeri , Bączek Grażyna
Published: March 2023

To analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on women experiencing motherhood in the areas of perception, adaptation and assessment of the pandemic situation.  Material and method: A qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews. The interviews were conducted in a group of 25 women aged 22-41 who gave birth during the pandemic. Most of the respondents live in the city with more than 500,000 inhabitants, and have a higher education. In most cases, the research material was collected by means of face to face interviews, and in the case of 9 women, using remote techniques. Results: The results do not demonstrate a decreased interest in motherhood during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the respondents had planned their pregnancy and complied with the sanitary regime. Online prenatal education turned out to be a good solution for the study group at the time of restrictions. The number of antenatal visits was not increased as compared to previous pregnancies. Five respondents were considering a homebirth. The respondents complained of reduced well-being, which resulted in the recurrence of depressive moods. Most concerns were related to the reliability of tele-counselling and the availability of the doctor and partner during childbirth. Conclusions: The analysis of the respondents’ answers leads to the conclusion that the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant influence on the mental state of women giving birth at that time. The most difficult aspect for the respondents was the prohibition of giving birth in the presence of family, no mental support and feeling lonely both during the pregnancy and after childbirth at the time of quarantine. The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant effect on the perception of motherhood by women or on their reproduction plans.
The concept of Children’s Television by Joan Ganz Cooney in the age of digital media
Authors: Łuszczek Krzysztof
Published: March 2023

J.G. Cooney’s children’s television project from the late 1960s is still developing, subject to change and evaluation. It was based on the belief that television can teach. “Sesame Street” turned out to be the most successful educational program for preschoolers. It was the result of a common effort of educators, psychologists and television producers. After a few decades, in a changed media landscape, when the screens became more and more present, again we can say that they can teach. This is mainly due to the possibility of focusing the child’s attention through digital tools. The article uses the method of historical analysis. It is used on the media and communication research to determine the context and background of the facts studied. In this article, the basic historical sources are the 1966 report by J.G. Conney and the reconstruction of the original project of educational television for children. The author of the report herself encourages a historical analysis of the text and its consequences by re-issuing the report, this time in a digital form in 2019. J.G. Cooney based her model on three basic pillars: pedagogy, psychology and television workshop. However, the television as it was then was not as “invasive” as the contemporary media, although it had already evoked very critical assessments. This contributed, among other things, to the discussion on the need to ensure public interest in the media. One of its elements is the use of technology for educational purposes. Today, children fulfill their developmental needs with the help of other tools and digital technologies hermetically fill their living environment. This situation is much more urgent than at the time of the creation of “Sesame Street” where many families (e.g. poor or immigrant ones) did not have such a wide access to technology. When creating the concept of using digital tools in education, the first project by J.G. Cooney should be treated as a key inspiration for creating a new model. As with the educational television project, in order to achieve the didactic goals, the cooperation of educators, psychologists and ICT specialists is needed. Only proper pedagogical planning can ensure success in the use of digital tools in didactics.
Family values vs parental involvement in families with a chronically ill child
Authors: Walęcka-Matyja Katarzyna Kamila
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The aim of the study was to determine the differences in family values and parental involvement in groups of parents raising a chronically ill child and a healthy child. In addition, it was checked whether family values allow predicting parental involvement. Method: The study was conducted using the CAWI method in a group of 160 adults, of whom 64 (40%) had a chronically ill child. Research tools with good psychometric properties were used: Familism Scale, Parental Involvement Questionnaire and a questionnaire. Results: It was found that mothers and fathers raising a chronically ill child achieved a statistically significantly higher intensity of the value expressed in striving for independence and self-sufficiency than parents of healthy children. Mothers raising a chronically ill child obtained statistically significantly higher scores in terms of general, valence and behavioural parental involvement than mothers raising a healthy child. Fathers raising a chronically ill child were characterized by lower scores in terms of general parental involvement, cognitive-emotional and behavioural involvement. In the group of parents raising a healthy child, as the value emphasizing the importance of material achievements increased, the intensity of the general parental involvement variable decreased. Conclusions: The results of the study complement the existing knowledge on selected psychological conditions of chronically ill children’s parents’ functioning.
Peranan Agro-Ekowisata Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Masyarakat (Suatu kasus Agro-Ekowisata Kampung Ciherang Desa Cijambu Kecamatan Tanjungsari, Kabupaten Sumedang Jawa Barat)
Authors: Yohana Ana , Irawan M Zaenal
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the role of agro-ecotourism on people's income levels, carried out in Ciherang village tourism in Cijambu Village, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency using primary and secondary data. Sampling in this study was conducted by survey method with 30 respondents. The variables measured in this study were community work before and after the development of Kampung Ciherang tourism and community income before and after the development of Kampung Ciherang tourism. The analysis technique used the paired t test. The results of the study showed that there were positive changes to the socio-economic community, both in terms of employment and income, which increased after the development of Kampung Ciherang tourism.
Rekonseptualisasi Alokasi Lahan Pertanian dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Berdasarkan Perspektif Islam
Authors: Ramadwika Risman , Maman Ujang , Nugraha Achmad Tjahja , Aminudin Iwan
Published: March 2023

The Job Creation Law is aimed at improving the business climate in order to facilitate investment. However, a number of laws that have been revised by the Job Creation Law have caused a flurry of rejection because they are seen as efforts to liberalize land. This is also a threat to the management of agricultural land in Indonesia because agricultural land is the main determinant of production activities for farmers. Meanwhile, Islam has a fair management concept of agricultural land. The purpose of this study is to explain the concept of agricultural land allocation according to the Job Creation Law based on an Islamic perspective. In addition, this study also aims to explain alternative solutions for allocating agricultural land in Indonesia that are inclusive even though it uses an Islamic perspective. oriented towards the interests of corporations and investors. The concept of agricultural land allocation policies based on an Islamic perspective is based on theological values to ensure that Islamic political economy goals can be achieved by prioritizing the poor. There are two concepts of agricultural land allocation in Indonesia based on an Islamic perspective that can be recommended, namely: (1) the concept of utilization of state land; and (2) the concept of agricultural land waqf.
MARKA İMAJI VE HİZMET KALİTESİNİN GÜVEN ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNDE MÜŞTERİ TATMİNİNİN ARACILIK ROLÜ
Authors: YILMAZ UZ Canan
Published: March 2023

Yolcuların aynı havayolu firmasını tercih etmeleri bu firmaların uzun vadeli müşteri ilişkileri kurabilmeleri adına önemli bir husustur. Havayolu firmalarının verdikleri hizmet kalitesinin yolcuların yeniden satın alma niyetlerine etkisi ve bu hizmet kalitesi ile marka imajının müşteri güveni üzerindeki etkisinde müşteri tatmininin aracılık rolünün belirlenmesi, araştırmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada kolayda örnekleme yöntemi tercih edilerek seyahatlerinde en az bir kere havayolunu tercih eden 336 kişiye sosyal medya yardımı ile ulaşılmıştır. Veriler LISREL programı ile analiz edilerek önerilen model Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli ile test edilmiştir. Hizmet kalitesinin ve müşteri tatmininin yeniden satın alma niyeti üzerinde doğrudan ve pozitif bir etkisi olduğu, marka imajının müşteri tatmini ve müşteri güveni üzerinde olumlu etkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca hizmet kalitesinin yeniden satın alma niyeti ve güven üzerindeki etkisi ile marka imajının güven üzerindeki etkisinde müşteri tatmininin aracılık rolünün olduğu, çalışmada ulaşılan sonuçlardan biridir. Müşteri tatmininin yeniden satın alma niyeti ve güveni doğrudan ve pozitif bir şekilde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
The Relationship of Alexithymia with Social Phobia among Female Students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin
Authors: Shatanawi Hadeel Mohammed , Al-Shaboul Esraa Ahmed
Published: March 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to identify the relationship of alexithymia with social phobia among a sample of female students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin.

Methods: The descriptive correlative approach was used in this study to reveal the relationship of alexithymia with social phobia among a sample of female students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin, consisting of (200) female university students from various disciplines and academic levels, where the Social Anxiety Scale (SAS) consisted of (24) items distributed on (3) main dimensions: interaction anxiety, performance anxiety, and evaluation anxiety. And the alexithymia scale (Tas20) consisted of (15) items divided into (3) dimensions: the difficulty of recognizing feelings, the difficulty of describing feelings, and externally directed thinking were used in this study.

Results: The results of the study indicated the existence of a positive relationship between alexithymia and social phobia among female students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin, where the relationship ratio between them was (0.614), The explained difference in the relationship between the two measures was (0.38), which is a ratio that indicates the percentage of explaining the variance in the relationship between the two measures.

Conclusions: Conducting more studies about alexithymia and its relationship to other variables (such as psychological adjustment, and psychological hardness), conducting more studies on other samples, and measuring the effect of accompanying variables such as gender, age, academic level, etc., in addition to applying other measures of social phobia and alexithymia to reveal the extent to which the variables relate to each other.
Hellenistic mosaic glass vessels in Bohemia and Moravia
Authors: Venclová Natalie , Hulínský Václav , Jonášová Šárka , Frána Jaroslav , Fikrle Marek , Vaculovič Tomáš
Published: March 2023

Imported artefacts from the Late La Tène period also include mosaic glass vessels produced using millefiori, reticella and ribbon mosaic glass techniques. The artefacts are part of the assemblages from the oppida of Stradonice and Staré Hradisko and from the Jičina-Požaha hillfort of the Púchov culture. Their origin can be traced to a Hellenistic workshop(s) in the eastern Mediterranean that was probably in operation in the second and first centuries BC. According to their chemical composition determined by means of SEM-EDS, NAA and LA-ICP-MS, the chemical type of glass of the mosaic vessels is the same as the glass used to make La Tène ring ornaments – soda-lime natron glass.
Advances in development of Pb-free piezoelectric materials for transducer applications
Authors: Safari Ahmad , Zhou Qifa , Zeng Yushun , Leber Jack D.
Published: March 2023

Pb-based ferroelectrics and piezoelectrics in the form of bulk polycrystalline and textured ceramics, single crystals, and composites, have been used in sensors, actuators, and other electromechanical devices. However, the toxicity of these materials has been a major concern around the globe for the past few decades. The report of high piezoelectric activity in the lead-free BaTiO3 (BT), (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 (BNT), and (K0.5,Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) and binary and ternary systems with other compounds has given high hopes for alternatives to Pb-based materials. Recent modifications of KNN-based compositions with BaZrO3 in combination with (Bi0.5,K0.5)HfO3 result in excellent electromechanical properties. Therefore, increased research and development in Pb-free materials brings hope for practical applications closer to reality. In this article, the recent developments on BT, BNT, and KNN reproducible soft and hard Pb-free piezoelectric compositions with a range of electromechanical properties for low- and high-power transducer applications will be reviewed. Several examples in the development of lead-free HF ultrasound transducers will be presented.
Effect of blocking layer on achieving low sheet resistances in low-E multilayer structures
Authors: Mizukoshi Koji , Yamamura Takafumi , Tomioka Yasuhiro , Kawamura Midori
Published: March 2023

Low-emissivity films consisting of a metal oxide/Ag/metal oxide structure improve the thermal insulation performance of windows. Deposition of an oxide layer on top of the Ag layer requires either the insertion of a blocking layer (BL) or the sputtering deposition of an oxide target under an argon atmosphere. In this study, we carried out a sequential sputtering deposition method for inserting a BL to achieve both high visible-light transmittance and low sheet resistance. The effects of metallic and oxide BLs on the sheet resistances were investigated, and metallic BLs were confirmed to cause an increase in sheet resistance due to the diffusion of metal atoms into the Ag layer. Oxide BLs deposited under low oxygen concentrations maintained the low sheet resistance. The most significant result was obtained with a TiO
x
BL deposited under 2.9% oxygen, which prevented an increase in sheet resistance even after the deposition of the top layer (TL). By optimizing the thickness of the TL, high visible-light transmittance and low sheet resistance were achieved in a glass/TiO2/ZnO/Ag/TiO
x
/ZnO multilayer. Thus, high-performance multilayers could be fabricated by selecting an appropriate BL, which is beneficial for the industrial fabrication of low-E films.
PRIMBON JAWA MADURA: Salep Tarjeh Dan Weton Desa Bulupitu
Authors: Ulum Bahrul , Ulil Albab Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This research is aimed at studying the Primbon culture of the residents of Bulupitu Village in its application in marriage practices to find out and compare the impact of Primbon on the sustainability of marriages that apply this system and marriages that do not apply the Primbon system and the perspective of Islamic law in addressing this practice. This research is in search of data with field studies using a qualitative approach with data collection methods, namely; Interviews, Literacy Studies, and Observations

From this study it was found that in the application of Primbon, Bulupitu Village residents were divided into two camps, namely those who applied the Primbon system in their marriage (Kejawen) and those who did not apply it (Potehan). The Kejawen adhere to the Primbon concept starting from Weton, Salep Tarjeh, and Wedding Day, while the Potehan refuse to believe in this. Nevertheless, these taboos and recommendations still have an effect on the sustainability of the marriage mahligai of Bulupitu residents if they are violated or carried out. Primbon culture actually does not conflict with the concept of Islamic law because it is a custom that has its own legal basis, namely 'Urf and is a form of endeavor and
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA ANGKATAN 2019 DAN 2020
Authors: Alaydrus Zahra , Malik Rebekah
Published: March 2023

Stres adalah bagian alami dan penting dari kehidupan, tetapi jika kuat dan berlarut-larut dapat merusak kesehatan. Selain itu, dapat menganggu akitivitas sehari-hari, salah satunya akitivitas belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi stres, depresi, dan kecemasan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara angkatan 2019 dan 2020 dan untuk mengetahui hubungan prestasi akademik antara mahasiswa yang mengalami stres, depresi, dan kecemasan dan tidak mengalami stres, depresi, dan kecemasan di Universitas Tarumanagara Angkatan 2019 dan 2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara angkatan 2019 dan 2020 dengan total sampel sebanyak 200 responden. Pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner dan data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan statistik dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi tingkat stres mahasiswa dalam penelitian ini sebesar 178 orang (89%). Hasil analisis chi-square didapatkan nilai p (0,120) yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
О ЕДИНСТВЕННОМ ЭКЗЕМПЛЯРЕ РУКОПИСИ «МАЪОРИФУН НАСАБ» БАБАДЖАНА САНОИ, ХРАНЯЩЕМСЯ В БЕРЛИНСКОЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ БИБЛИОТЕКЕ
Authors: XALLIEVA Gulnoz , ADAMBAEVA Nargiza
Published: March 2023

Maqolada XIX asr oxiri – XX asr boshida O‘zbekistonning Xorazm viloyatida yashab ijod qilgan iqtidorli shoir, tarixchi, mutasavvuf olim Bobojon Sanoiyning Germaniyaning Berlin davlat kutubxonasida (Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin) yagona nusxada saqlanayotgan “Maorifun nasab” (The enlightenment of genealogies) qo‘lyozmasining xususiyatlari ochib berilgan. Ushbu qo‘lyozmaning hajmi 390 bet bo‘lib, kirish va beshta bobdan iborat “Maorifun nasab” Xiva xonlari tarixiga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, Eltuzarxonning (XIX asr) taklifi bilan yaratilgan va asar muqaddimasi unga bag‘ishlangan. Tarixiy voqealar bayonida muallif ko‘plab she’rlar, rivoyatlardan foydalangan. Ushbu asar V.V. Bartold, Yu. Bregel, G. F. Gofman, Zaki Validiy To‘g‘on, N. Komilov, Sh.Shakirova kabi o‘zbek va horij olimlari tomonidan qisman o‘rganilgan. Maqola Toshkent davlat sharqshunoslik universitetida bajarilayotgan “Yevropa fondlarida saqlanayotgan, O‘zbekistonda mavjud bo‘lmagan turkiy qo‘lyozmalarning maʼlumotlar bazasini va “Yevroturcologica.uz” elektron platformasini yaratish” innovatsion loyihasi doirasida tayyorlangan. Ushbu loyiha tarkibida bir qancha professor olimlar faoliyat yuritadi. Mazkur loyiha obyekti — Yevropa fondlarida saqlanayotgan, O‘zbekistonda mavjud bo‘lmagan turkiy qo‘lyozmalar bo‘lib, ilmiy maqsad — ular haqidagi maʼlumotlar bazasini yaratishdan iborat.
Bruno Trentin e l’Europa tra comunicazione politica e rappresentazioni mediatiche
Authors: Attolini Grazia Pia
Published: March 2023

Bruno Trentin’s studies on political communication are neither unitary nor exhaustive, that’s why his research is original and innovative. Through the investigation of different communication contexts it is possible to reconstruct lexicon, rhetoric, narration, visual identity, relationship with the media. Far from the tones of the average union leader, Trentin remains faithful to his composed and philosophical attitude and, by so doing, successfully involves and fascinates masses, the television audience, readers, and even activists and fellow party members. The linguistic and communication strategies he uses differ not only from the traditional trade union leadership but also from politics. In Trentin’s studies the substance of the message definitely prevails on the aesthetics of the form.
Journey to a foreign land: imagining migration in Sinophone Literature from Thailand
Authors: Ehrenwirth Rebecca
Published: March 2023

Sima Gong and Zeng Xin are two of the most prominent contemporary Sinophone writers in Thailand. Although they were born in Thailand, they frequently write about migration. In this chapter I want to ask why the motive of migration is so prominent in their works and how they write about it. I argue that their ancestors’ quest from China to Thailand is indeed not the focus of attention but the wandering between these two places. Although they did not physically migrate from China to Thailand, these authors use literature as a means to travel mentally between the two countries, and “re-live” the migratory experience through their texts. Analyzing these selected texts offers a unique insight into the authors’ floating identity, one that is constantly migrating between China and Thailand.
Un debito intellettuale
Authors: Bagnasco Arnaldo
Published: March 2023

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Carisma e leadership nella sociologia della democrazia
Authors: Viviani Lorenzo
Published: March 2023

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الأسلوبية المعتمدة على المدونات الحاسوبية - طريقة حديثة لدراسة أسلوب نهج البلاغة
Authors: مولودي أمير , زارع آفرين
Published: March 2023

تعالج لسانيات المدونات الحاسوبية اللغة في سياقها الحقيقي الذي يتبلور في المدونات الحاسوبية اللغوية، وتوفر للباحثين مجموعة متنوعة من الأدوات لدراسة المجالات اللغوية المختلفة، كالنحو، والدلالة، وبنية الكلمات، وعلم الأصوات اللغوية والأسلوبية إلخ. تقدم هذه الدراسة طريقة جديدة في الدراسات الأسلوبية تدعى الأسلوبية المعتمدة على المدونات الحاسوبية مبينة فاعليتها في نماذج من نهج البلاغة، فيتم أولاً التعريف بالمصطلحات الأساسية لهذه الطريقة كالتصاحب، والكلمات المفتاحية، والمادة العنقودية، والكشّاف السياقي؛ ثم يتم تطبيق جميع هذه المفاهيم على النص عن طريق برنامج أنت كونك بشكل توظيفي. وجدير بالذكر أن هذا البحث أول بحث يقوم بتقديم الأسلوبية المعتمدة على المدونات الحاسوبية مقدّما أمثلة من "أخ القرآن الكريم". استخدام هذا المنهج يمكن الباحث من الفهم المتعمق لخطاب هذا السفر العظيم وتحليل ميزاته كمّا ونوعا. وحريّ بالقول أن هناك بونا شاسعا بين هذا المنهج والأسلوبية التقليدية.
البنى الشعرية في قصيدة غريب على الخليج للشاعر بدر شاكر السياب
Authors: الإبراهيمي كرار
Published: March 2023

تقع مدينة قلمرية في القسم الشمالي من تسعى هذه الدراسة الى الكشف عن القوانين العامة التي تحكم شعرية الشاعر بدر شاكر السياب في قصيدته(غريب على الخليج), عن طريق الوقوف على جوانبها الموسيقية, والبنى التركيبية؛ للكشف عن شعرية هذه القصيدة ، وعد عنصر التكرار على مستوى الصوت المفرد والكلمة والجملة عنصراً مهماً من العناصر التي شكّلت شعرية قصيدة (غريب على الخليج). فقد وظف الشاعر المستوى التركيبي من الجمل ( الاسمية والفعلية ) انسجاماً مع الرؤية النفسية بسياقات تتكشف أمامها الشعرية في القصيدة ، وتوصل البحث الى ان الشعرية علم قائم بذاته يتجلى في النصوص الإبداعية عن طريق لغة غير اعتيادية تكسر التوقع عند المتلقي .
Re-interpretation of verse 119 of Surah An-Nisa 'on transgenderism with emphasis on Imam Khomeini's thoughts'
Authors: Kariminiya Mohammad , Omidvar Ahmad , Esmaili Seyed , Moghaddam Mojtaba
Published: March 2023

One of the emerging issues of Islamic jurisprudence is "gender reassignment." In addition to transforming a person's gender, this changes the persons legal status. The purpose of this research, is initially to summarize the history of this issue in Shiite jurisprudence, explaining the view of the Torah, the Bible and the Holy Quran as well as an overview of gender reassignment types. Subsequently to clearly explain the view of Imam Khomeini in its various dimensions, including: the permissibility of gender reassignment, the effect of gender reassignment on marriage, alimony, dowry, custody of children, family titles and inheritance. The research method is to refer to Imam Khomeini's fatwa’s on this topic in his book Tahrir al-Wasilah.  As a research finding, it should be said: According to Imam Khomeini, gender reassignment is permissible, but it will cause the annulment of a previous marriage and changed family titles. Additionally, the share of the transgender person's inheritance will be based on the new gender. The research method is field-study as well as descriptive and analytical. To understand the subject of sex change, transgender, and intersex people, fieldwork was required. In order to understand Imam Khomeini’s point of view descriptive and analytical methods has been applied.
Impact of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Psychological Aspects of Patients Quality of Life in Erbil City
Authors: Khther Saadia A. , Ismael Dler H.
Published: March 2023

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major public health problem; it appears that a variety of psychological factors may influence the quality of life.
Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on psychological aspects of quality of life in Erbil City.
Methodology: A descriptive correlation study was conducted in both Hawler and Rizgary Teaching Hospitals in Erbil city Kurdistan region in 2014 , non-probability (purposive sample) was selected among 200 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients according criteria of the study. Psychological aspect of Quality of life was measured by standardized questionnaire of world health organization with some modification; it was filled through interviewing in 20 minute.
Result: The total score of life quality in COPD patients in this study was 50.48 ± 14.18 (21-80). Highest effect of disease on psychological aspect were anxiety and depression. There was a significant difference between the psychological aspect of quality of life and age (p= 0.018), gender (p=0.042), level of education (p=0.030), severity of disease (p=0.019), body mass index (p=0.048), duration of disease (p=0.038) and umber of hospitalization (p=0.033).
Conclusion: According the result of study more than half of patients had poor psychological aspect of quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Recommendations: Applying appropriate specific screening methods (anxiety and depression assessment tool) and using effective therapeutic methods (rehabilitation programs, mental and emotional support)
Convulsion in Children with Down syndrome at Benghazi Children Hospital (2020-2021)
Authors: Elferjani Dr. Mohamed Masoud , Alrogig Dr. Najat , Alsedawi Dr. Fatima , Alshiki Dr. Abdalhamed Mohamed
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Down syndrome (DS) (trisomy 21) is the most frequent chromosomal cause of mental retardation, with a frequency rate of about 1 in 700 births. The prevalence of epilepsy in subjects with DS is reported to range from 1% to 13%, higher than in the general population but lower than in patients with mental retardation. Aim: To find the prevalence of convulsion in Down syndrome patients attending pediatric hospital at Benghazi and to find the associated factors related to convulsion in Down syndrome patients. Methodology: cross –sectional study included all Down syndrome patients admitted to pediatric hospital during two years period ( 2020- 2021) , and Patients attending both genetic and neurological clinics during the same years. Results: Total number of cases was 150; History of convulsion was positive in (18)12% of Down syndrome patients. Majority (89%) of patients had generalized tonic clonic, 5.5% had focal convulsion, and 5.5 % had infantile spasm, all patients were in treatment and had good response. Males constitute to 61% of all patients with male to female ratio 1.6:1. Nearly half (50.4%) of male patients their age was 1- 5years, while 43.8% of females was in same age group. Majority of mothers age were > 32years, 88% of all mothers their age 30years or above. All patients with convulsion had no complication during delivery, while 9% of patients without convulsion had complications. More than half (61.5%) of the patients the convulsion started before the age of one year. Results of EEG were abnormal in 25% of patients with convulsion. Conclusion: Normal ECHO was found in 33% of all cases, Atrial septal defect was recorded in 27% of patients with convulsion and 19.5% of patients without convulsion, Ventricular septal defect and Atrial septal defect in 15.4% of patients with convulsion and 10.3% of patients without convulsion, Patent ductus arterious was in 11.5% of patients with convulsion and 3.2%of patients without convulsion. More than .........
Nephrotic Syndrome: Epidemiological, Clinical, Paraclinical and Therapeutic Profile
Authors: Abidi Kaoutar , Elqadiry R. , Nassih H. , Bourrahouat A. , Sab I. Ait
Published: March 2023

Background: End-stage kidney disease has several causes, including nephrotic syndrome (NS). Steroid- resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) children are a difficult subset of nephrotic syndrome patients who frequently respond poorly to conventional immunosuppression. Objective: The goals of our research are to analyze the different types of nephrotic syndrome, to study the epidemiological, clinical and paraclinical profile, as well as to present the difficulty in managing steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. Methods: Our study is a cross-sectional analysis of all patients hospitalized or followed in consultation, who were diagnosed with a nephrotic syndrome at the pediatric B department of the university hospital center Mohamed VI in Marrakech, from January 2011 to January 2022. Results: We gathered 447 instances, with an annual incidence of 41 cases. The children's ages varied from 12 days to 16 years, with an average of 5 years and 9 months. Pure nephrotic syndrome was found in 302 patients and 145 patients were carriers of impure nephrotic syndrome. In our study, 81.5% of patients had nephrosis as the cause of deseas. Secondary NS was seen in 11% of the patients, infant form was found in 6% and 1.5% of cases were congenital. The treatment was mainly based on oral corticosteroid therapy. 71.4% of the patients were corticosensitive of which 45.3% became corticodependent while 28.6% of the cases were corticoresistant. Corticosteroid boluses were used in 53% of cases. Immunosuppressants were prescribed in 31.5% of patients. Conclusion: In children, nephrotic syndrome is a common and chronic illness. It is of particular interest because of the frequency of nephroses, multiple relapses, the difficulties of management and the psychological and school impact on the child.
Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome with Underlying Renal Amyloidosis Secondary to Systemic JIA: Rare Case Report
Authors: Thushara Nadella Lakshmi , Gupta Soura Das , Ansari Faizul Furquan , Singh Alok Kumar , Kumar Vinod
Published: March 2023

Nephrotic syndrome is mostly idiopathic but secondary causes are also not uncommon. In our case we had a steroid resistance case so on renal biopsy we found that it due to amyloidosis which was also attributed to systemic JIA. It showed response to biological agents.
Obstetric Evacuations at the Reference Health Centre in Fana (Mali)
Authors: Keita Dr. Sema , Cheickna Sylla , Momine Traoré , Youssouf Samake , Solomane Traoré , Bokary Kone , Ramatoulaye Haidara , Abdrahamane Diabate , Seydou Fané , Yacouba Sylla , Mamadou Keita , Mahamoudou Coulibaly
Published: March 2023

The purpose of our study was to study obstetric medical evacuations received at the Fana Reference Health Centre. We had 16.85% frequency of evacuations; The maternal death rate was low (0.08%) but the foetal prognosis was poor (19.2%). There is therefore a major need to improve the quality of antenatal consultations and follow-up of labour at birth. Our study found shortcomings in the correct filling of supports. The most common reason for evacuation was dystocia.
PENGARUH CITRA DESTINASI, PROMOSI, KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG DIRA SWIMMING POOL AMBULU
Authors: Ma’nunah Zauharotul , Sari Maheni Ika , Winahyu Pawestri
Published: March 2023

Study aims to determine and analyze the effect of destination image, promotion, service quality on visitor satisfaction at Dira Swimming Pool Ambulu. The primary data sources used in this study were respondents' answers through questionnaire items. The population of this study were all visitors to the Ambulu Dira Swimming Pool whose exact number could not be counted. Thus the number of samples in this study amounted to 80 respondents. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. Multiple regression test results show that the image of the destination has a positive effect on visitor satisfaction. This proves that a good destination image will increase visitor satisfaction at Dira Swimming Pool Ambulu. Promotion has a positive effect on visitor satisfaction. This proves that an attractive promotion will increase visitor satisfaction of Dira Swimming Pool Ambulu. Service quality has a positive effect on visitor satisfaction. This proves that good service quality will increase visitor satisfaction of Dira Swimming Pool Ambulu.
PENGARUH PELAYANAN, PRODUK DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA KONTER AHMADI CELL DI KECAMATAN BESUKI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Susilowati Diana , Karnadi Karnadi , Soeliha Siti , A Muhammad Iqbal
Published: March 2023

The results of multiple linear regression indicate that the service variable (X1), product (X2), and promotion (X3) have a positive influence on the purchasing decision variable (Y). it is shown in the results of multiple linear regression analysis Y= -2.775E-16 + 0.562X1 + 0.258X2 + 0.183X3 + e which shows the value for the service variable is tcount

7.274 > ttable 1.985. it means that the service variable has a partial effect on purchasing decisions. The value for the product variable is tcount 4.463 > ttable 1.985. This means that the product variable has a partial effect on purchasing decisions. The value for the promotion variable is tcount 2,531 > ttable 1,985. This means that the promotion variable has a partial effect on purchasing decisions at the Ahmadi Cell Counter located in Besuki District, Situbondo Regency. The F test shows the Fcount 136.964 > Ftable 2.70, so it can be concluded that the Service, Product and Promotion variables have a simultaneous effect on purchasing decisions. Based on the dominant test, the value of the Service variable is greater than the other variables of 7.274. The coefficient of determination or R square shows a value of 0.812. from these results it can be concluded that all independent variables (Services, Products and Promotions) have a contribution of 81.2% to the dependent variable (purchase decisions) with a level of influence "Very strong", and the remaining 18.8% is influenced by these variables. ot.
PENGARUH PROMOSI, CITRA MEREK DAN LOKASI TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA TOKO IKA ANISA DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Sariatik Atika Puspita , Rachman Riza , Fandiyanto Randika , Ariyantiningsih Febri
Published: March 2023

The success of a store can be seen from the number of visitors. To face competition and maintain the continuity of the store, store owners need to plan the goals that will be achieved, so that they can determine what strategies will be used in dealing with existing competition to achieve consumer buying interest. The study explores the influence of promotion, brand image and location on consumer buying interest at the Ika Anisa store in Situbondo Regency. The population in this study were consumers who visited Ika Anisa's shop. This study used 97 respondents and used a simple random sampling method. Data collection was done by using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, dominant test and coefficient determination .

Multiple linear regression analysis showed that Y = -3.790E-016 + 0.162X1 + 0.459X2 + 0.332X3 + e. The t-test for the hypothesis (H1) of the Promotion variable is 2.217 while the value in the 5% distribution ttable is 1.985 then tcount is 2.217 > 1.985 ttable, for the Brand Image variable is 5.440 while the value in the 5% distribution ttable is 1.985 then tcount is 5.440 > 1.985, for Location variable is 4,017 while the value at 5% distribution table is 1,985, so tcount is 4,017 > 1,985 ttable. F test results show that the hypothesis (H2) for the variables Promotion, Brand Image and Location have a simultaneous effect on Consumer Buying Interest at Ika Anisa Stores. The dominant test shows the hypothesis (H3) that the Brand Image variable has a dominant effect on Consumer Buying Interest at Ika Anisa Stores. The coefficient of determination (R2) shows a value of 0,530 from this result means that the independent variable nas a ontribution of 53% against the dependent variable that has a strong enough influence, and the remaining 47% is influenced by other variables.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN CHECK-IN COUNTER MASKAPAI GARUDA INDONESIA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENUMPANG DI BANDAR UDARA SULTAN BABULLAH TERNATE
Authors: Atwal Sitti Balqis , Laksana Andityo Pujo
Published: March 2023

The Indonesian airline that carries the idea of ​​a full service airline is Garuda Indonesia (a full service airline). One of the services that passengers experience for the first time when using Garuda Indonesia Airlines services before departure is the check-in (preflight) process. The check-in counter is a self-reporting process regarding the departure of passengers to make a trip. If the check-in counter service is good, passengers will feel satisfied and will not cause accumulation. However, there are still many obstacles experienced by passengers during the check-in process at the departure terminal of Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport causing dissatisfaction with the quality of check-in services (Siti FatmaBuhari, 2020).

 This study uses quantitative data. And using the data generated from primary data in accordance with the questionnaire distributed to Garuda Indonesia airline passengers at Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate for the period September 2021 and totaling 96 people, using simple linear regression data analysis techniques, T-test, and coefficient of determination.

The results of hypothesis testing with the T test stated that the value of tcount 10.450, the value of ttable 1.986 and the results of the Coefficient of Determination test showed how much influence the X variable had on the Y variable, with a value of 53.7% and the remaining 46.3% the cause was other factors not examined by researchers.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN DALAM MEMILIH PRODUK (Studi Kasus pada Customer Baru MyDevTeam)
Authors: Ainun N Fardhotun , Sari Maheni Ika , Winahyu Pawestri
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of marketing mix decisions in choosing a product (Case Study on New Customers in MyDevTeam). The primary data sources used in this study were respondents' answers through a questionnaire item. The population of this study is all new potential customers who make purchases at MyDevTeam. The number of samples in this study was set at 110 respondents with the criteria of prospective customers who have a business more than 1 year so that they need innovative marketing services. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of multiple regression testing show that product quality influences the decision to choose a new customer product at MyDevTeam. Price affects the decision to choose a new customer product in MyDevTeam. Place affects the decision to choose a new customer product in MyDevTeam. Promotion affects the decision to choose a new customer product in MyDevTeam.