bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eco-Friendly biogenic synthesis, characterization of Au/Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles and its catalytic activity towards degradation of Rhodamine-B
Authors: - K. Uma , - M. Renuka , - Y. Baby , - D. Naveena , - S. Himagirish Kumar , - A. Karteek Rao , - Bhogineni Sreenu , - I. Bahadur , - V. Manjunath
Published: May 2024

Eco-Friendly biogenic synthesis of gold and iron oxide (Au/Fe3O4) Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) using Lepidagathis cristata (LC) leaf extract act as capping and reducing agent. The prepared MNPs was characterized by different analytical techniques such as UV-Vis, FT-IR, XRD, TEM, VSM and BET adsorption-desorption methods. The XRD revealed the formation of LC/Au/Fe3O4 MNPs with crystallite size of about~30 nm. The synthesized LC/Au/Fe3O4 MNPs were found to be ferromagnetic nature, which was confirmed by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) at room temperature. Besides, the prepared composite exhibits high specific surface area of 23.6 m2g-1. As well as, the LC/Au/Fe3O4 MNPs showed a good catalytic nature for the degradation of Rhodamine-B (Rh-B) in the presence of Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) in aqueous solution.
A Review on Concept of Malabar Nut
Authors: - SHRUTI SATISH GARAD , - ARYA PRAKASH KONDA , - TRUPTI SURENDRA PARDESHIMATH
Published: May 2024

The plant is extremely valuable medicinally and is used to treat a wide range of illnesses, most commonly respiratory conditions such as chronic bronchitis, asthma, tb, and common cold symptoms.medicines are made from every component of the plant. This plant's primary chemical component, vasicine, has a number of therapeutic uses and is used into several ayurvedic formulas
Effects of Social Media on Brain Function
Authors: - Purvi Chandrakar , - Vishal Singh , - Vom Verma , - Prachi Pandey
Published: May 2024

This summary will examine current findings from neuroscience research on how digital media use might impact the human brain, thinking abilities, and actions.
The significant amount of time people spend using digital media makes this topic crucial.
While digital media offers some advantages, like effortless long-distance communication and educational tools for all ages, research also suggests negative effects on our brains and minds.
Scientists have observed neurological consequences linked to internet/gaming addiction, language development, and processing emotional cues.
However, much of the current neuroscience research relies solely on self-reported data to assess social media use. This raises the argument that neuroscientists need to incorporate more precise datasets concerning screen activities, their duration, and user age.
Social media has become deeply woven into modern society, influencing human interaction, communication, and behavior. This paper will delve into the complex connection between social media use and its impact on the human brain.
Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs): The Significant Role and Challenges in Indonesia's Economy
Authors: - Kunwar Jee Sinha , - Shweta Sinha , - Brajesh Jee Sinha
Published: May 2024

Abstract:
Research Aims: The study aims to investigate how MSMEs—micro, small, and
medium-sized enterprises—substantially impact Indonesia's economy.

Methodology/design and approach: The design, methodology, and approach of this research entail an investigation of the noteworthy impact that micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) have on Indonesia's economy. The strategy uses data to back up the assertion that MSMEs are the engine of Indonesia's economy, employing more than 97% of the labour force and adding more than 61% to the nation's GDP. The categorisation of companies based on their size and assets is investigated, demonstrating the numerical dominance of micro businesses to shed light on the structure of MSMEs in Indonesia; it emphasises how MSMEs perform comparatively poorly in exports, underscoring the necessity of improving their integration into international supply networks. Most of Indonesia's economic environment comprises Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs), making this sector a powerful force. This article explores how MSMEs significantly influence Indonesia and provides data to support this claim. MSMEs are the backbone of Indonesia's economic activity, employing over 97% of the country's workforce and providing more than 61 per cent of the country's GDP. Their share of the economy may appear little initially, even though they comprise 99 per cent of all businesses. Still, their reputation as crucial economic agents is cemented by their indispensable role in delivering basic commodities and services to urban and rural communities. The framework of MSMEs in Indonesia is further clarified by examining how businesses are classified according to their assets and size. Larger organisations have more resources and clout, while micro businesses predominate numerically. However, MSMEs need help beyond their financial relevance. It is imperative to address integration hurdles to promote innovation and productivity and to increase MSMEs' contribution to Indonesia's economic growth; policymakers can ensure that MSMEs continue contributing to Indonesia's financial resilience and prosperity by realising their critical role and tackling current obstacles. It will allow MSMEs to reach their full potential.
Time Management Practices: Its Impact on Student Athletes' Performance
Authors: - Richard M. Ator , - Gaudy C. Ortizo
Published: May 2024

This study determined the time management practices and the performance of student-athletes. Focusing on key aspects such as student-athlete profiles, the level of time management practices, the impact of these practices, factors influencing student-athletes, and the significant relationship between profiles and time management levels, this research utilized a quantitative descriptive design. Employing a purposive random sampling method, the study encompassed 200 student-athlete respondents from the six prestigious GensanPRISAA colleges in General Santos City. Results showed that respondents were predominantly male, aged 21-23, engaged in basketball and team sports, and enrolled as first-year Criminology students with notable academic performance and local competition achievements. Results revealed a high level of time management skills demonstrated by student-athletes in managing both training sessions and academic schedules. These skills significantly influenced academic performance, athletic achievements, social relationships, and personal well-being. Additionally, the study identified various factors affecting time management, including school and teacher demands, athletic commitments, personal priorities, and social relationships. Surprisingly, there was no significant relationship between demographic profiles and time management practices, indicating other influential factors. To address these findings, the study suggested Enhancing the Student-Athlete Development Program to comprehensively support student-athletes in improving time management skills across different domains. In conclusion, the study emphasized the importance of time management skills among student-athletes and advocated for tailored support programs to foster their holistic development, regardless of demographic characteristics.
The Digital Revolution on Society through Digital Detox in the Modern Era
Authors: - Sharmila P.Nayak
Published: May 2024

This study reveals on the negative impact of the digital revolution on society. This is a kind of the enablement of social isolation, addiction, and mental health issues. Technology has changed how people interact and communicate, often leading to increased social isolation and addiction to technological platforms such as social media. The study tells about the digital detox and how it tell us about a break from the screen will help people to bring balance to their digital and real-world lives. This way of soaking up real-time instead of screen time will ease anxiety, increase happiness, reduce multitasking, reduce those technology cravings, and allow you to connect more with the people in your life. This doesn't have to be a prolonged stretch or period where you quit technology entirely. But you can choose how long you feel comfortable doing a digital detox for anywhere from 24 hours to 1 week. Digital detox should not only refer to a time period during which a person refrains from using electronic devices, but also to time periods during which a person does not engage in certain types of applications, branded media, special features, interactions, and/or messages the studies is the lack of device-based measurements of smartphone use that would allow for reliable assessments of the duration of usage. Then also it is helpful to measure physiological indicators of health-related outcomes, and the study belongs to the aspect of compensatory behaviors during the digital detox intervention in this new era of technology use. While they sound like a good idea, digital detoxes are unsustainable because they cut us from the world. This can also have a negative impact on our overall mood, as well as leading to feelings of isolation and loneliness.
Effect of Indian Classical Music on Flow State and Emotional Competence of Young Adults
Authors: - H Shreshta , - Rita Kumar
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research study was to see the effect of Indian Classical Music on Flow State and Emotional Competence of young adults. The objectives included studying the difference in flow state and emotional competence of the participants before and after exposure to the Indian classical music intervention track. This was done through comparing the pre test mid test and post test results. The population for this study included a total of 29 young adults between the age group of 22 to 30, a mixture of learners and non-learners of music. It was a - Single Group Pre & Post Experimental Research Design. Convenient sampling method was used. The instrumental music intervention track was set to Raag Miyan ki Malhar, the Emotional Competence Scale, the Flow Short Scale and the feelings wheel were some of the tools used for this research. Results revealed that there was a significant increase in the Flow State dimensions including Fluency, Absorption and a decrease in Worry from pre test to both mid test and post test. This indicates that the Indian classical music intervention was able to promote a state of flow. With regard to emotional competence, the dimensions Ability to Function with Emotions (AFE) and Ability to Cope with Problem Emotions (ACPE) showed a significant increase from pre test to post test indicating that the intervention track was able to have a positive impact on the emotional competence dimensions.
3D Printing and Copyright Law: Addressing Legal Challenges in the Digital Era
Authors: - Samiksha
Published: May 2024

With the rise of 3-D printing technology, the relationship between innovation and intellectual property law has become a key legal topic.
Comprehensive Analysis to Detect Mobile Malware Using Multiple Techniques
Authors: - DIVYA SHARMA , - JASVIR SINGH
Published: May 2024

Mobile devices have end up integral elements of our each day lives, storing great quantities of private and sensitive data. However, this convenience comes with inherent dangers, as cybercriminals increasingly more goal cellular devices for malicious sports consisting of stealing personal statistics, disrupting operations, and compromising the working machine. Various sorts of cellular malware, together with Remote Access Tools (RATs), Bank Trojans, Ransomware, Cryptomining Malware, and Advertising Click Fraud, pose sizable threats to users' privateness and protection. Detecting and mitigating cell malware is essential in safeguarding customers' gadgets and statistics. This paper systematically examines and surveys cellular malware detection strategies, specializing in traditional and superior strategies. Traditional detection methods encompass signature-based detection, conduct-primarily based detection, and permission analysis, while superior techniques embody gadget studying-based detection and anomaly detection. Each approach has its strengths and obstacles, emphasizing the significance of using a mixture of strategies for complete safety. The paper reviews relevant literature to research the effectiveness of different detection techniques and their packages in actual-global situations. It discusses the evolution of malware detection methodologies, highlighting advancements which include mobile botnet type, dynamic anomaly-based totally detection, and characteristic-based adverse attacks on device getting to know classifiers. Additionally, the paper explores the demanding situations confronted via cutting-edge detection techniques and proposes avenues for future research to address those obstacles. By presenting a comprehensive evaluation of cell malware detection strategies, this thesis contributes to the advancement of studies in cybersecurity and aids in the improvement of greater strong and green detection mechanisms to combat evolving threats in the cellular surroundings.
EMOJIFY
Authors: - Afsheen , - CH. Lakshmi Kumari , - Markonda Abhiram Patel , - Mittapelli Hemanth Kumar
Published: May 2024

Emoticons have become a ubiquitous part of online communication, but their limitations hinder the expression of nuanced emotions. This project proposes "Emojify," a system that leverages deep learning for real-time emotion recognition through video input. By employing techniques like pre-processing, face detection, and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Emojify analyzes facial expressions and generates corresponding emojis. This approach goes beyond traditional emoticons, dynamically reflecting emotional intent and enriching virtual communication. The project explores the potential for entertainment applications and user-friendly emoji creation tools with encryption and decryption methods. Emojify holds promise for bridging the emotional gap in virtual interactions, fostering a more expressive and engaging online experience.
Exploring the Work Motivational Factors of Generation Z Workforce in Selected BPO Companies: Basis For Job Satisfaction
Authors: - JIM PAULO M. GOCHANGCO
Published: May 2024

This qualitative study explored the work motivational factors of the Generation Z workforce. Herzberg’s Approach guided the study in relating situations where Generation Z participants perceived themselves as motivated (job satisfaction) with their work and, equally, in circumstances where they felt demotivated (job dissatisfaction). Hygiene factors (extrinsic) identified for motivating and satisfying this generation at work included a conducive work environment, favorable policies, supportive leaders and teammates, and a competitive salary. For the intrinsic motivating factors, Generation Z participants expressed a desire for continuous personal and career growth, as well as aspirations for job promotions. Regarding demotivators, Generation Z participants perceived issues related to salary disputes, changes in work conditions like remote work (WFH), undesirable interactions with teammates, and unsupportive leaders. They also mentioned lack of rewards and recognition in terms of employee engagement from their company.
Additionally, they were demotivated by the absence of training and development opportunities. This study recommended programs for BPO companies aimed at motivating and satisfying Generation Z in the workplace. These included work schedule options, recognition and rewards, and training and development. Work schedule options encompassed flexible scheduling and compressed work weeks, while recognition and rewards consisted of flexible reward options and employee-driven recognition programs. Finally, training and development programs focused on technology utilization, leadership, and team building. Implementing these programs would assist BPO companies in adapting to Generation Z behavior, thereby retaining them in the workforce.
Post traumatic Stress Disorder therapies for Military Veterans
Authors: - Ayra khan
Published: May 2024

This paper offers a comprehensive review of various treatment modalities for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) among war veterans, with a particular focus on the efficacy of different therapeutic interventions. Drawing upon a thorough literature review, this study examines the effectiveness of Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), exposure therapy, medication, and other approaches in addressing the complex needs of veterans grappling with PTSD symptoms.
Islamic Environmental Ethics: Preserving the Sacred Balance
Authors: - Nasir Hassan Wani , - Areesha Azhar
Published: May 2024

Islamic environmental ethics derive from the theological underpinnings of Islam, highlighting the interconnections of all the elements in the universe. Rooted in the concept of Tawhid, a central tenet in Islamic theology, these ethics underscore the belief in the Oneness of God as the creator of the entire universe. Currently, we find ourselves in a world where persistent human actions are causing detrimental impacts on our environment. Anthropogenic activities, including water pollution, air pollution, and land pollution, coupled with inhumane treatment towards other living beings, contribute to the widespread destruction of numerous species, organisms, water bodies, land areas, the ozone layer, and various natural resources. This collective behavior poses a significant threat to the delicate balance of our ecosystems. Environmental challenges have become unavoidable, exacerbated by a general lack of public awareness and the escalating environmental harm caused by irresponsible actions. Islamic environmental ethics offer a framework of principles and moral standards aimed at ensuring the preservation and wellbeing of the natural environment. This paper aims to explore the Islamic perspective on the environment, encompassing both biotic and abiotic components. It will delve into the principles of environmental ethics in Islam, elucidating the role assigned to human beings in this perspective. Furthermore, it will examine Islam's attitude towards the environment, addressing issues related to natural resources and emphasizing the responsibility of humans to act as conscientious stewards of the Earth.
A New RP-HPLC Method development and validation for Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside
Authors: - Chanukya senapathi , - Alekhya somepalli , - Nanda gopala krishna gona , - Bhargavi Pacchipala , - Sony priyanka arava
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The aim of this work is to develop and validate a simple, sensitive, rapid and accurate and less time consuming validated RP-HPLC method for Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside in pharmaceutical dosage form. The method was developed and validated for various parameters as per ICH guidelines. The results obtained were within the acceptance criteria. The proposed method was applied for the determination of Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside in marketed formulation. The assay results confirm with the label claim of formulation.. Hence, the proposed method was found to be satisfactory and could be used for the routine analysis of Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside in combined tablet dosage forms. The retention time were found to be was 2.777 and 2.380 min for Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside respectively. The quantitative estimation gave a satisfactory result for Etodolac (99.66 % w/w) and Thiocolchicoside (99.3% w/w) respectively. The regression values over its peak areas were found to y = 17537x + 361.5 and y = 17769x + 1505 respectively and correlation coefficient found to be about 0.9999 and 0.9998 for Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside respectively. The percentage recovery for Etodolac and Thiocolchicoside were found to be 99.99% and 101.2 % respectively
Bionic Forearm using Arduino
Authors: - Neha Singh , - Raghvendra Vishwakarma , - Ranjan Das Bagh
Published: May 2024

The robotic arm, a sophisticated mechanical device similar to a bionic or prosthetic limb, emulates human arm functions across industries like industry, medicine, and space exploration. Its key components—controller, actuators, end effector—endow it with precise, efficient movement essential for diverse tasks. The controller's structure facilitates seamless motion, while actuators powered by electric or hydraulic systems enable varied actions. The end effector, at the arm's end, interacts with objects, broadening its operational capabilities. Overall, robotic arms epitomize precision and adaptability, proving invaluable in sectors requiring intricate manipulation and task execution.
Third Eye – A Smart Wearable Glass with Deep Learning Technology Powered With Artificial Intelligence for Visually Impaired People
Authors: - Heera B M , - Anaswara Shinil
Published: May 2024

Abstract – Our work is intended as a "THIRD EYE" to empower visually impaired persons with their difficulties. It is an innovative glass with AI Assistant, Image Detector (with YOLO), Sensor, and a few add-on capabilities. To alleviate the difficulty of traveling for the visually impaired, this project proposes an intelligent guiding device in the form of eyewear that would provide them with efficient and safe guidance. Understands the user's vocal commands and provides the necessary information through auditory feedback over micro speakers. As a result, it is a user-friendly technology that assists visually impaired people in traveling safely.
Effects of Manual Therapy in Management of Diastasis Recti - A Case Study
Authors: - Farha Shah , - Saima Mahin
Published: May 2024

ABSTRACT:
Background: The patient was a 32 years old postpartum female with complaint of back pain which was radiating to abdominal area, she was functional limitations and abdominal muscle weakness.
Methods and Measures: patient was treated 8 sessions over a period of 4 weeks.
Study: Case study
Intervention: Intervention included KT for rectus abdominis muscle and PF strengthening exercises to stabilize and strengthen the weakened muscles and to reduce IRD.
Results: Following treatment, the patient demonstrated in an increase in functional ability and resolution of functional limitations. Statistical analysis of the data showed significant differences from pre to post intervention from session 1 to session 8. There was clinical and statistical significance found in PFS and IRD.
Conclusion: Findings suggest that KT and PF strengthening exercises are more effective in reducing IRD and improving function in patient with Diastasis Recti
Key words: Inter-Recti Distance(IRD), Rectus Abdominis (RA), Rectus Diastasis (RD), Diastasis Recti Abdominis(DRA), Ultrasound (Usd), Kinesio taping (KT), Physical Function Scale (PFS),Pelvic Floor (PF), Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE), Linea Alba (LA).
DMCA – A Global Law with Differential Patterns of Enforceability
Authors: - Silky Jain , - Dr. Lakshmi Priya Vinjamuri
Published: May 2024

The use or production of content protected by a copyright without the owner’s consent is known as copyright infringement. Two of the most well-known types of entertainment that have a lot of copyright violations are music and films. Contingent liabilities are sums set aside in the event of a lawsuit, and they can result from infringement cases. New work creators and parties register their creations for copyright protection so they can make money off of their labours . Through approved arrangements or by purchasing the works from the copyright holder, other participants may be given permission to use those works. The goal of those who create new works and register them for copyright protection is to enable themselves to benefit from their labours. Through licencing agreements or by pursuing the obligation from the copyright holder, other parties may be given authorization to use those business operations; nonetheless, a number of circumstances may cause another litigant to file a brief alleging copyright infringement. This article will address copyright infringement issues and go over some important arrangements that can be useful in solving these kinds of problems. The primary statute that will be discussed in this article is the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, including its amendments and global applicability.
Heat Transfer Application of Nanofluids and Testing of Thermal Conductivity
Authors: - Dhirendra Patel , - Kanishk bhati , - Ritik Yadav
Published: May 2024

In response to the growing demand for more efficient heat transfer technologies in various industrial processes, the development of nanofluids has emerged as a promising solution. Traditional heat transfer fluids like mineral oil, ethylene glycol, and water have relatively low thermal conductivities compared to solids, limiting the compactness and efficiency of heat exchangers. Nanofluids, which are created by suspending ultrafine metallic or nonmetallic solid powders in base fluids, exhibit enhanced thermal properties due to the superior thermal conductivities of solid materials. This paper reviews the preparation, thermal conductivity measurement, and influencing factors of nanofluids, with a focus on thermal conductivity as the primary driver for improved heat transfer. The preparation of nanofluids involves either a one-step or two-step method, with the two-step method being more commonly used for oxide nanoparticles (NPs) such as Al2O3, ZnO, MgO, TiO2, and SiO2. The study discusses stabilization techniques like ultrasonication and magnetic force agitation to ensure homogeneous suspension and long-term stability of the nanofluids. The thermal conductivity measurements are conducted using short hot wire (SHW) and transient hot wire (THW) techniques, with considerations of the nonsteady-state nature and potential error sources. The research underscores the importance of rigorous experimental design and accurate data analysis to address the complexities and variability in thermal conductivity measurements, ultimately contributing to the advancement of nanofluid technologies for efficient heat transfer solutions.
The Bhagavad Gita and Quran – Two Sides of the Same Coin?
Authors: - Pramit Goel
Published: May 2024

For decades, India has been plagued by communal violence between Hindus and Muslims. This article is a comparative study of The Bhagavad Gita and Quran, the sacred scriptures for Hindus and Muslims respectively, analyzing them from philosophical, social, economic, and political perspectives.
While the Gita and Quran differ in views on charity, sacrifice, education, and social mobility, they share several similarities in the domains of detachment to material possessions, intolerance towards non-believers and monotheism. Additionally, both texts broadly preach similar principles such as peace, unity, and respect. However, there are certain teachings which may be outdated.
Understanding Graphic Design Process in Visual Communication
Authors: - Debasish Chakraborty
Published: May 2024

From a chocolate wrapper design to a huge advertising hoarding, graphic design play a significant role in our daily life, which takes into consideration three important aspect of acceptance of a design - an aesthetic appeal, functional and semiotic approach. Graphic design encompasses the diverse set of design solution in visual form -from designing a logo, poster, signage to advertising design, web based design and many more that utilizes various visual elements, combining art and technology to communicate a message visually. Since it a coherent creative process of visual communication, the content of communication need to be streamed between the clients and the end user that takes into consideration certain aspect of structural stages or design process in order to get the best service and design solution to a problem. The paper highlights on the structure of the design process involve in a graphic design in bringing about a solution to a design problem within the practice of visual communication.
Sustainable Finance: Driving a Greener Future
Authors: - Gopal Krushna Panda
Published: May 2024

Sustainable finance represents a pivotal mechanism in reshaping global financial systems towards a more environmentally conscious and resilient future. This paper delves into the multifaceted landscape of sustainable finance, elucidating its historical underpinnings, defining its parameters, and examining its various components. From Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria to the burgeoning green bonds market and the transformative potential of impact investing, each facet is meticulously explored. The paper also probes the integration of sustainable finance principles within financial institutions and the influence of regulatory frameworks on fostering sustainability. Challenges such as the lack of standardized metrics and opportunities offered by technological advancements are scrutinized, offering a nuanced understanding of the field. Through a synthesis of analysis, illustrative examples, and case studies, this paper underscores the pivotal role of sustainable finance in driving economic growth while advancing environmental and social imperatives.
Human Gait Recognition using Machine Learning Teachnolgies for Inclusive Innovation
Authors: - Sk Aspak Ali , - Anand Singh , - Gona Sai Charan , - Sai Kalyan Tirumalasetty , - Dr. Dhiraj kapila
Published: May 2024

Gait recognition, or the ability to identify people based on how they walk, is used in a variety of contexts, including human computer interaction, security checks, and health monitoring. Due to Out of touch and uncooperative individuals, gait-based human recognition is an emerging behavioural biometric feature for intelligent surveillance monitoring. In video surveillance, gait recognition can be
used to detect objects at a distance and assist in low-resolution object identification. Recent years have seen an explosion in the study of gait analysis for a wide range of uses, such as animation, video surveillance, health monitoring, and authentication. A sophisticated new technology called gait recognition can identify persons Shoot from a distance and perform well on movies with no resolution. This document provides various walkthroughs written in the form of examples and free samples. Four main processes make up the survey of gait detection algorithms covered in this study: feature extraction,
classification, preprocessing, and data collection. The descriptions of the pathology database, Vision base, and wearable sensor are compiled.
In recent years, deep architectures have made great progress in improving human recognition performance. This article provides an up-to-date overview of deep architectures for gait recognition, highlighting the use of convolutional neural networks along with other architectures. Furthermore, the overall problems of gait recognition are examined together with potential directions for future research.
Speech Emotion Recognition
Authors: - Yash Dixit , - Sakshi Chauhan , - Suraj yadav , - Shivam Singh , - Surabhi
Published: May 2024

Speech emotion recognition is a vital area of research with applications starting from human-computer interaction to mental health monitoring. This paper will provide a comprehensive survey of the techniques, methods, applications, and challenges in speech emotion recognition. It begins by checking the significance of recognizing emotions from speech and its diverse applications across various fields. The paper then shows the method employed for emotion speech recognition, encompassing traditional machine learning techniques, such as support vector machines and Gaussian mixture models, as well as contemporary approaches, including deep learning and multimodal fusion. Moreover, it examines benchmark datasets commonly used for training and evaluation purposes in emotion speech recognition research. Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) has a wide range of applications and there has been a lot
of research going on in this fascinating area in recent years. However, the entertainment sector suffers from a lack of study in this research. Many of use Neural Network (NN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) architectures to categorize the emotions in audio recordings captured by actors expressing
various emotions. Moreover, our survey explores real-world applications of emotion speech recognition like virtual assistants, health sector, market sector, education, Mental health diagnosis. The paper discusses the challenge associated with emotion speech recognition, including the variability of emotional
expressions, cultural influences, humor and privacy concerns. In future it will help others to deal with many Noisy dataset and various cultural effects of emotion.
Recent Advances on Bioactive Molecules Acting on RNA and RNA Binding Proteins
Authors: - Abhya Bhardwaj , - Neelmani , - Charanjit Kaur
Published: May 2024

This review discusses the binding of biologically active molecules to RNA, a crucial component in understanding the molecular basis of life. RNA is replicated from DNA by RNA polymerase and is essential for protein formation. Three types of cellular RNA are messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and soluble RNA (sRNA). The impact of altered RNA binding proteins on human diseases is also discussed. The article also discusses the function of human Pol III in transcription of noncoding RNAs with immuno stimulatory effects, which can promote antiviral immunity. The intricacies of RNA and RNA binding proteins (RBPs) have captivated researchers across various disciplines, owing to their pivotal roles in fundamental cellular processes and their emerging significance in disease mechanisms and therapeutics. RNA molecules, once considered mere messengers in the flow of genetic information, are now recognized as versatile regulators of gene expression, participating in transcriptional and translational control, RNA processing, and epigenetic modifications. In cancer cells, off-target
signalling can be harmful, and a new mouse monoclonal antibody (6E4) targets 8-oxoA. RepRNA platforms have been found to lower bacterial lung burden and induce a spectrum of humoral and cellular immune responses. RNA-protein interactions can be inhibited and are potential therapeutic targets for various diseases. RNA-protein interactions can be inhibited and have both protective and pathogenic roles in some diseases. This review aims to provide a
comprehensive overview of the recent advances in bioactive molecules binding on RNA and RBPs, encompassing key findings, technological breakthroughs, and therapeutic implications. By synthesizing current knowledge and identifying future directions, this review seeks to elucidate the multifaceted landscape of RNA biology and its implications for drug discovery and precision medicine.
Telerehabilitation Services for Communication Disorders during Covid-19 in a Tertiary Care Set-up: a Descriptive Report
Authors: - Alefiya Jariwala , - Alpana Pagare
Published: May 2024

Speech and language therapy (SLT) services were suspended for a major part in the year 2020 due to COVID- 19 spread. Reinstating SLT services via alternate medium of Telerehabilitation (TR) was imperative to provide continued care for various disorders along with providing a support base for the caretakers during these difficult times. This paper presents a descriptive report of SLT services provided via TR in a tertiary care hospital for months of January till October 2021.
Sustainable Investment Factors Getting Prominent in India (Mechanism of ESG Funds)
Authors: - Dr. Rupali Shah , - Ms. Rupa Kurapati
Published: May 2024

Despite the escalating concerns about the environmental, social & governance (ESG) factors in the corporate world, limited academic studies & researches have been conducted on this subject. ESG theory & practices are highly unexplored in growing economies like India. Major proportion of capital market investors do not even have adequate knowledge about the ESG funds as a sustainable investment option. Direct or indirect cause of this scenario is lack of clear dissemination of ESG related information & various ESG fund alternatives available in the market. This informative article / research report aims to cover the conceptual base of ESG theme & it’s prominence in the Indian market. It also highlights various categorical parameters used by SEBI to judge the ESG performance of the companies. Over & above this, the basic terminologies associated with ESG like ESG rating, ERPs, ESG Indices & ESG funds are also discussed in this article.
Investigating Personal Finance Apps and Competitor Landscape in India
Authors: - Syed Tatheer
Published: May 2024

The FinTech Industry has played a leading role in revolutionising our day-to-day lives for the past two decades. From digital wallets to online deliveries, FinTech has managed to seep into all our lives in as many ways as possible. The transformation brought by this industry has pushed us closer to a new era, its change rivalling that of the Industrial Age. Today, the numerous systems and technologies birthed by FinTech have come to play a crucial role in every facet of Finance and Economy.
Along with its contribution to the global infrastructure, this industry has given rise to many niches which would have otherwise been impossible, one such being Personal Finance. Managing money has become all the more easier with the help of FinTech. Gone are the days when money was kept in physical envelopes each having a neat description for its use. Personal Finance applications have eradicated this hassle and made managing money much easier. These applications provide tools like expense trackers and net worth calculators all in one place, simplifying the whole process of money management for its users.
The primary objective of this research is to study 20 personal finance apps available in India and identify any weaknesses or issues faced by these players. Through an in-depth analysis of these weaknesses, this paper attempts to explore potential solutions and areas of improvement for apps available in India.
Adequacy, Utilization of Laboratory Equipment and Performance of Junior High School Science Teachers
Authors: - Edalin B. Timbasal-Nuevo
Published: May 2024

This research aimed to determine the relationship between laboratory equipment adequacy and utilization, and the performance levels of Science teachers in Malapatan Municipality. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing surveys and observations to collect the data from 13 teachers across three districts, Malapatan Districts 1, 2 and 3. The study revealed that most teachers have Master of Arts in Education degrees in Science, a significant portion lacks in-service training, potentially limiting their effectiveness in using laboratory resources and teaching methods. The deficiency in Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, and Physics equipment hinders Grade 9 Science teachers' ability to conduct hands-on experiments and practical demonstration crucial for teaching these subjects. Classifying skill shows high extent in utilizing the laboratory equipment while Observing, Inferencing, Experimenting, Predicting, Communicating, and General Questions require improvement. In terms of teaching performance, teachers excel in Physics but need improvement in Earth Science, Chemistry, and Biology. The weak positive correlation between equipment adequacy and teacher performance needs to be improved, indicating that additional factors such as teacher skills and resource availability play significant roles. The researcher developed a comprehensive and effective professional training program for science teachers to effectively utilize laboratory equipment and incorporate science process skills into teaching methods.
Utilization of Manzanita in Making Jam Spread
Authors: - Christelle B. Rosales
Published: May 2024

This study was conducted to explore the use of manzanita fruit in the production of jam spread. Furthermore, the aim is to examine the sensory characteristics, macronutrient composition, shelf life, and return on investment (ROI) of the products.
Analysis of Pinaggikanan Stories in 2nd District of Camarines Sur through the Lens of Gender Sensitivity
Authors: - Christopher B. Dacer
Published: May 2024

In order to identify the passages in Pinaggikanan stories that reflect gender issues namely: (1) health; (2) women portrayal in media; (3) discrimination in education; (4) participation and representation (5) violence; (6) disaster risk and (7) marriage and family relations, this study was conducted. The study aimed to determine the trend of manifestation on different gender issues in Pinaggikanan stories and rewrite selected Pinaggikanan stories using gender-neutral, non-discriminating, and non-stereotyping languages. Guided by the study’s main objective, data was collected in the analysis of the contents of stories to determine the gender issues present in each story. The data gathered were organized, evaluated as well as analyzed by experts. These were done through a workshop of the panel of evaluators that determined the gender issues in each story. Additionally, a frequency count method was employed to identify trends in the manifestation of gender issues within the Pinaggikanan stories. Moreover, the validation of the output was evaluated by a panel of experts.
Sociocultural Implications of Reproductive Health Programs in the Province of La Union, Philippines
Authors: - Allen Joshua R. Dominguez
Published: May 2024

This study determined the sociocultural implications of RH programs in the Province of La Union, Philippines. Descriptive-correlational designs were utilized. Questionnaire, personal and phone interviews were used in the data gathering. Frequency and percentage, mean, Pearson r, Chi- square, t-test, ANOVA, and post hoc analysis were used to manage the data. Majority of the respondents are ages 19 to 40, females, have 2 to 4 children, high school graduate, with <P10, 481 income, Catholics, Ilokano are highly aware along all areas of assessment. Extent of practice revealed moderately practiced services along family planning information and services, prevention and management of STDs, and highly practiced services along maternal, infant and child health and nutrition, adolescent and youth RH education and counseling, and male responsibility and involvement in RH. Significant relationship exists between awareness and religion, ethnicity, and income, also, between practice, education, and ethnicity. No significant relationship exists between awareness and age, gender, number of children, and education, also, in practice and gender, number of children, income, and age. Significant difference exists in the awareness between gender, religion, number of children, ethnicity, and municipality. Also, it exists in the practice between gender, religion, number of children, and municipality. No significant difference awareness between age groups, education, and income, also, along practice between age, education, income, and ethnicity. Geographic accessibility tops the list of the barriers to services used.
News Channels and Public Opinion: A Study on Selected Hindi News Channels in India
Authors: - Chinu Bohidar
Published: May 2024

News plays a crucial role in the lives of Indians. People keep themselves updated about any developments, happenings, and current affairs through the news. It helps people stay informed about current events, politics, the economy, culture, and more. It also plays a vital role in shaping public opinion, influencing decision-making, and holding those in power accountable.
Exploring the Bangladesh Liberation War: A Study of Tahmima Anam's Select Novels
Authors: - Tiasola Aier
Published: May 2024

This paper attempts to enunciate the Liberation War of Bangladesh, its history, and the occurrence of the events that led to the War as present Bangladesh is essentially the outcome of the sacrifice, loss, and bloodshed of millions of people involved in the war of 1971. It marked the creation of two nations separating East Pakistan from West Pakistan and forming a new nation called Bangladesh on 16th December 1971. The East Pakistanis wanted to preserve their culture, ethnicity, and identity as Bengali Muslims which was not possible in United Pakistan and this led to the Liberation War of Bangladesh. The 1971 war has a great impact on the creation of an independent identity for the Bangladeshi people. The stance for an independent national identity created the zeal to fight for their rights and self-recognition. The effects of war have always been engraved on the minds of the survivors as it is engulfed with human suffering, emotions, and violence. The paper will explore the Liberation War of Bangladesh, the struggle, pain, and hardship portrayed through the characters in Tahmima Anam’s select novels namely A Golden Age and The Good Muslim.
Resolution of Chilblain Lesions with Methyl Sulfonyl Methane: Case Report
Authors: - Swetha Ramachandra Reddy
Published: May 2024

Chilblains (pernio) is a severely disabling condition that doesn’t have any effective treatment. This a relatively very common condition seen during winters in chilly areas. Several research have been conducted to establish an effective treatment for this condition but none have been successful in finding a complete resolution of the same. This paper talks about the effectiveness of methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) in the management of chilblains. The use of MSM has been researched before commonly for its antioxidant properties but no research has been done to establish its effectiveness in the management of chilblains. The complete resolution of chilblains in this case could potentially help other patients suffering from the same.
Awareness and Impacts of Goods and Services Tax on Indian Economy
Authors: - Saurabh Sahu
Published: May 2024

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a big change in how taxes work in India. Instead of having lots of different taxes, GST puts them all together under one single tax rate for goods and services. It started on July 1st, 2017. This new system makes things easier because it charges the same tax rate each time
something is made or sold. Before GST, dealing with taxes in India was quite complicated for businesses. But now, with GST, things are clearer and more straightforward. This paper talks about what GST is, how it was put into place, and what effects it has had on the Indian economy.
Assessment on the Basic Competencies of Senior High School Students in the Work Immersion
Authors: - Jodalyn M. Tagab , - Victor S. Rosales , - Adelfa C. Silor , - Christopher T. Dumadag , - Jan Vincent H. Leuterio
Published: May 2024

Work immersion is the process of exposing students to real-world work situations while also improving the competencies provided by the school. However, some students are struggling because they are not aware of the work immersion environment's tasks, responsibilities, and expectations. Thus, the researcher came up with an idea to formulate a pre-immersion training framework to equip and prepare senior high school students with essential skills, knowledge, and attitudes necessary for a successful work immersion experience. The framework was drawn from the following results: the senior high school students' self-assessment of their basic competencies, senior high school trainers’ assessment of their senior high school students’ basic competencies, and their work immersion supervisor’s assessment of the basic competencies during their work immersion. It also assessed the senior high school trainers’ or the schools’ preparation for the students before exposing them to the work immersion field or establishment. Lastly, this study investigated if there is a significant difference between the senior high school trainers’ assessment and work immersion supervisors’ assessment of the senior high school students' basic competencies. The result revealed that the self-assessment of senior high school students on their basic competencies is highly competent (4.10). Both the senior high school trainers’(4.21) and work immersion supervisors’ assessments (4.24) on senior high school students revealed they are exceptionally competent. The results also revealed that there is no significant difference between the senior high school trainers’ and work immersion supervisors’ on the basic competencies of senior high school students.