bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New insights into reliability problems for supply chains management based on conventional reliability model
Authors: Jia X. , Cui L. , Xing L.
Published: June 2018

The paper aims to find the relationship between conventional reliability and supply chain reliability, and introduce and adapt
conventional reliability models to the field of supply chains, expanding the horizon of solving supply chain reliability problems.
Based on a comprehensive literature review, the paper summarizes definitions of reliability in supply chain systems and presents
reliability system structures and reliability indexes for supply chains. Relationship and differences between conventional reliability
and supply chain reliability are shown. Illustrative examples such as the supply chain reliability problem in China are provided to
show how to convert a supply chain reliability problem into a conventional reliability problem and then solve it using reliability
techniques in conventional reliability
Selecting operating parameters of an electrostatic precipitator decreasing emission of solid fuels fly ashes
Authors: Nogaj M. , Niedźwiedzki J. , Machnik R. , Karwat B.
Published: June 2018

The article presents the results of research aimed at developing the construction of an ESP (electrostatic precipitator), as well
as the performance and selection of operating parameters of the ESP for household applications. The object of the experiment
was the ESP prototype, designed and made by the authors, assigned to be placed in a gas pass of a detached house. A simulation
of dustiness caused by burning solid fuels has been done. The experiment has been carried out for two different degrees of dust
concentration at the ESP inlet, by controlling the given voltage. The results proved that the proposed constructional solution of the
ESP significantly limits low emission PM2.5 and PM10 dust emitted during the process of burning solid fuels: coal and/or biomass
in boilers and fireplaces used in households or in small local boiler houses.
A method of vibration damping for diesel engine cylinder liners to prevent the consequences of erosion
Authors: Waliszyn A. , Adamkiewicz A.
Published: June 2018

This article presents the utilitarian need to determine the free vibrations of marine Diesel engine cylinder liners and the authors’
own studies in this area. Theoretical investigations on free vibrations and experimental ones on forced vibrations have been described. Theoretical studies have been conducted with the application of characteristic dimensionless numbers in the Elektroniks
Workbench and Wis Sim digital environment enabling virtual modeling of cylinder liner vibrations and determination of their
characteristics: amplitudes, frequencies and accelerations. In the theoretical examination mechanical and electrical system analogues have been applied. A calculation method for the cylinder liner vibration damper, developed as a result of the study, has been
discussed. Electrical oscillation damping filter design methods basing on the Bessel, Batterword and Chebyshev polynomials have
been used. The course of the experimental examinations has been described and their results have been presented. Validation of
the developed method has been executed applying measurement results concerning the parameters of Diesel engine cylinder liner
vibration with various elastic elements. The results of the authors’ own, theoretical and experimental, examinations have been
confronted with those obtained by other scholars.
Analysis of the exploitation failure rate in Polish MV networks
Authors: Kornatka M.
Published: June 2018

The paper presents an analysis of exploitation failure rate in MV overhead and cable lines and in MV/LV transformers in the Polish
power system. The reliability analysis is carried out by means of a non-parametric method using kernel estimators. The data are
obtained from power networks of various operating conditions, and because of that the weight of data is taken into consideration. Additionally, the paper offers an innovative way of presenting the reliability data in a graphic form.
Games without Frontiers: A Framework for Analyzing Digital Game Cultures Comparatively
Authors: Elmezeny Ahmed , Wimmer Jeffrey
Published: June 2018

Currently in game studies there is a gap in frameworks for comparatively researching game cultures. This is a serious shortcoming as it ignores the transcultural and transnational aspects of games, play and their cultures. Based on Hepp’s (2009) transcultural framework, and Du Gay, Hall, Janes, Mackay and Negus’s (1997) circuit of culture, this article proposes a structure to comparatively analyze game cultures. This procedural method comprises several steps determining specific contexts of game culture and their categories for comparison. Each step is illustrated with a case example. Finally, we recommend placing game cultures on a transnational spectrum, which helps in suggesting that many digital games express both local and international characteristics.
Psychasthenia Studio and the Gamification of Contemporary Culture
Authors: Szabo Victoria
Published: June 2018

What does it mean to say that Games Matter within a new media art context? Conversely, what contributions can artists and scholars exploring the medium make to the cultural conversation around their use and meaning? This contribution highlights the ways in which our interdisciplinary art collective, Psychasthenia Studio, has addressed the cultural effects of games and gamification as they have evolved over the last decade, using a series of videogame art projects as the medium of expression and critique. As Mary Flanagan (2009) suggested in Critical Play, “games carry beliefs within their representation systems and mechanics” (p. 4). Through their thematic content and interaction design, the three videogames developed by us in the interdisciplinary Psychasthenia Studio between 2009‒2017 draw attention to those beliefs as they exist not only in the games themselves, but also more broadly in an increasingly gamified contemporary culture. Psychasthenia Studio simultaneously intervenes in the discussion around games in society and pushes the boundaries of what constitutes new media art practice today. By playing the Psychasthenia games, our hope is that users both co-author and witness their own participation in the system.
Grow Up, Level Up, and Game On; Evolving Games Research
Authors: Kneer Julia , Jacobs Ruud S.
Published: June 2018

Playing host to articles written in different disciplines and perspectives on the shared subject of digital gaming, the current special issue means to galvanise interest in and recognition of the nascent field of games research. Despite being little more than 50 years old, the medium of digital games has seen a meteoric rise to economic and cultural prominence across the globe. A cultural shift accepting games as a worthwhile recreational activity (and more) is likewise resulting in shifting attentions within game studies. Games were seen as frivolous and even harmful, and research traditionally focused on the negative effects they were perceived to have while in the end coming up with very little reliable evidence to support this position. The current wave of games research exemplified in this issue is certainly wider: games are a cultural and often highly socialised medium that has changed the way we view the world. They are used in non-entertainment settings, helping to promote active learning in players of all ages. The medium also facilitates deeper psychological and philosophical theorizing, as researchers grapple with deeper questions on what games and play mean to each of us. Put simply: games research is not just fun and games.
Anticoagulant related abdominal hematomas: Clinical and CT findings
Authors: KURTULUŞ ÖZTÜRK Esin , ACU Berat , ÖZTÜRK Saffet , BEYHAN Murat , GÖKÇE Erkan , ÖNALAN Orhan
Published: June 2018

Background
and Aims: We aimed to evaluate the clinical features and
computed tomography(CT) findings of anticoagulant-related abdominal hematomas.Material and methods: This was a
systematic retrospective study of 55 patients (mean age: 66±12 years, range
29-84 years) on anticoagulant therapy who were diagnosed with abdominal
hematoma between March 2008 and May 2016.The patients were evaluated for
demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, medical history,
associated factors, biochemical tests, CT findings, treatment and outcomes.Results:
Warfarin was the most commonly used anticoagulant agent (72.7%), followed by
enoxaparin (20%), and both warfarin and enoxaparin (7.3%). The main clinical
symptoms were abdominal pain and abdominal distention. In total of 85 hematoma
location, the most frequent locations were the rectus muscle sheath (50.9%) and
gastrointestinal tract (30.9%). Fifteen (27.3%) patients had major hemorrhage
by using criteria of the Control Anticoagulation Comittee.

Conclusion: The knowledge of the most common clinical and
CT findings of anticoagulant-related abdominal hematomas allows prompt and
accurate diagnosis and has also direct impact on clinical management.
Medicamentos comumente prescritos na odontologia e suas principais interações medicamentosas: revisão de literatura
Authors: Padoin Karine , Comarella Larissa , Solda Caroline
Published: June 2018

Este artigo trata de uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a avaliação dos medicamentos comumente prescritos na odontologia e suas principais interações medicamentosas. Os objetivos incluíram, avaliar os medicamentos comumente prescritos pelo cirurgião-dentista e observar como suas possíveis interações medicamentosas podem influenciar no atendimento dos pacientes na clínica odontológica. A metodologia utilizada foi uma pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio da consulta de livros e de busca em bases de dados eletrônicos. Diariamente o cirurgião-dentista depara-se com casos de infecção, dor, processos inflamatórios e ansiedade na clínica odontológica, devendo sanar os problemas que acometem a cavidade oral e causam esses desconfortos ao paciente. Além disso, fármacos sem receita, ou até mesmo plantas medicinais, são rotineiramente utilizados pelos pacientes como proposta terapêutica. Sendo assim, o profissional necessita de amplo conhecimento sobre farmacologia e interações medicamentosas para que o tratamento seja efetivo e não ocorra piora do estado clínico do paciente. O conhecimento dessas interações capacita o cirurgião-dentista a minimizar o risco de interações medicamentosas através de um ajuste da dosagem ou mudança do esquema posológico. Concluiu-se que é de extrema importância o conhecimento do cirurgião-dentista sobre as medicações que prescreve em sua prática clínica, a fim de evitar as possíveis interações medicamentosas e tornar, dessa forma, suas prescrições medicamentosas seguras para o paciente.
Factors Associated with the Decline in HIV and AIDS Prevalence Rate in Volta Region of Ghana
Authors: Tsorhe Bismark , Sorkpor Richmond Stephen , Nyavor Lawson
Published: June 2018

The research aims at finding out factors that contributed to the decline in HIV and AIDS prevalence rate in the Volta Region of Ghana from 2006 to 2008. Three research questions were asked to guide the review of related literature on the above–mentioned research topic.Simple random sampling was used to select 10 hospitals in the region for the study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 250 respondents, thus 25 from each of the hospitals sampled. Questionnaire was the main instrument for data collection which consisted of 30 close ended items.

The study revealed that in the opinion of 82.7% of health and medical personnel who responded to the questionnaire indicated that behaviour change contributed highly to the decline of HIV and AIDS prevalence rate in the Volta Region. Also, 84.4% and of 99.6% of the respondents agreed that specific HIV and AIDS interventions and HIV and AIDS education respectively contributed highly to the reduction in HIV prevalence rate in the Volta Region.

The recommendations made were that the government and non-governmental organizations must intensify their strategies that are geared towards the behavior change of their members. They must also carry out specific intervention strategies to curb HIV and AIDS menace.
Mediating role of Emotional Intelligence in the Correlation between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Coping Styles
Authors: Sade Raziye Sadat , Zabihi Rozita
Published: June 2018

This research aimed at investigating the relationship between mediating role of emotional intelligence with early maladaptive schemas and copying style. Correlation method was adopted and all of the participants were among the students of Islamic Azad University-Islamshahr Branch. From the pool of 22300 students, 380 participants were chosen by stratified sampling method according to the Morgan Table. The questionnaire of Shering Emotional Intelligence, Yang’s schemas questionnaire (short form), Yang and Yang avoidance questionnaire and Yang Compensation questionnaire were administered and analyzed. The results gained from data analyses utilizing multiple regression statistical method and line analyses showed that this method had appropriate fitting with the available data. The findings revealed that emotional intelligence had a mediating role in relationship with early maladaptive schemas and students’ copying style. The early maladaptive schemas had a direct and significant impact on emotional intelligence. The researcher may come to this conclusion that the students who use early maladaptive schemas have less emotional intelligence. There was a positive relationship between early maladaptive schemas and students’ copying style. Furthermore, the early maladaptive schemas had a direct and significant impact on students’ copying style.
Impuesto de industria y comercio en el sector salud: análisis jurisprudencial y perspectivas actuales
Authors: Castillo Bonnet Daniela
Published: June 2018

El presente artículo se centra en un estudio crítico de las posiciones jurídicas que se han suscitado en el Consejo de Estado y la Corte Constitucional respecto del Impuesto de Industria y Comercio en el sector salud a partir de la entrada en vigencia de Constitución Política de Colombia de 1991. En primer lugar, se realizará un arqueo normativo del sistema de salud en Colombia y, paralelamente, se describirá de manera general el Impuesto de Industria y Comercio, con especial referencia en el supuesto de no sujeción enfocado en sector salud, para luego estudiar los principales problemas jurídicos y de interpretación que se han venido presentando en el transcurso de los últimos años con relación al objeto de estudio, y finalmente se aportarán las conclusiones pertinentes.
An interesting co-existence of celiac disease and idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis: Lane Hamilton syndrome
Authors: Reis Gökçe Pınar , Fettah Ali , Volkan Burcu , Özmen Sevilay , Çalık İlknur , Certel Alev Cansu
Published: June 2018

Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis is
characterized by hemoptysis resulting from recurring alveolar hemorrhage
attacks, iron deficiency anemia, and parenchymal infiltrations as seen on chest
radiographs. The clinical course may consist of silent and asymptomatic
attacks, or it may sometimes exhibit a fulminant course with rapidly developing
anemia and hypoxemia. Celiac disease is an autoimmune enteropathy triggered by
the consumption of gluten-containing foods in genetically predisposed
individuals. Co-existence of idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis and celiac
disease is defined as Lane-Hamilton syndrome. We describe a case of
Lane-Hamilton syndrome with growth and developmental delay; complete remission
of pulmonary symptoms was achieved with a gluten-free diet.
O BIODIESEL NO CONTEXTO JURÍDICO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Farias Talden Queiroz , Correia Arícia Fernandes
Published: June 2018

É dentro do contexto atual da crise ambiental que a demanda de energias renováveis adquire toda a sua importância. Nesse sentido, o biodiesel aparece como uma alternativa interessante, especialmente no Brasil, que possui vastas superfícies disponíveis para a agricultura, mão de obra abundante e tecnologia apropriada. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a regulamentação jurídica dos biocombustíveis no Brasil e, mais especificamente, do biodiesel. A despeito de suas vantagens em comparação aos combustíveis fósseis, faz-se necessário ser prudente acerca dos impactos ambientais e sociais desse tipo de combustível. A necessidade de um quadro jurídico renovado que proporciona incitações mais eficazes e uma melhor contemplação da dimensão ecológica desse tipo de combustível constituem o que foi encontrado no presente trabalho. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, pela leitura de artigos científicos e capítulos de livros, sobretudo documentos oficiais.
O TRÁFICO INTERNACIONAL DE ANIMAIS E A PROTEÇÃO DA DIGNIDADE
Authors: Del'Olmo Florisbal de Souza , Muraro Mário Miguel da Rosa
Published: June 2018

A defesa da biodiversidade e os atributos concernentes à Dignidade adquirem novos contornos com o advento da pós-modernidade. Utilizando como abordagem o método hipotético-dedutivo e como procedimental o estudo monográfico, buscamos analisar a proteção penal decorrente do crime de tráfico internacional de animais. Através da concepção expansiva do conceito de Dignidade e sua abrangência para espécies não humanas, o estudo realça o aspecto em constituir alteração sensível para a proteção dos direitos fundamentais. A consideração que o direito ao ambiente natural sadio e proteção de todas as espécies é medida de proteção da Dignidade e que esta se constitui em um metaprincípio aplicável a todos as espécies vivas do planeta emerge do texto. A alteração da lei de crimes ambientais, sugerindo novos tipos penais para atender tão grave situação é a medida indicada. A inovação influi sobremaneira na nova forma de pensar o Direito, não como um sistema estanque, mas sim capaz de atender novas demandas sociais e, entre estas, a proteção de todas as espécies em convivência. O fazer e pensar Direito abriga a adoção de medidas ainda não aplicadas para atender circunstâncias não atendidas.
CERTIFICAÇÃO DE CRÉDITO DE CARBONO NA SILVICULTURA DE ESPÉCIES EXÓTICAS E O PARADOXO DO POLUIDOR-CREDOR
Authors: Coelho Saulo de Oliviera Pinto , Silva Tiago Ducatti de Oliveira
Published: June 2018

O presente trabalho se propõe a analisar a possibilidade de certificação das atividades de projeto florestais que empregam espécies exóticas e construir parâmetros  para uma interpretação ecologicamente adequada para os possíveis conflitos que surjam entre as normativas nacionais e internacionais a esse respeito, bem como objetiva refletir criticamente, a partir dessa análise, sobre os aspectos paradoxais do modelo regulador atual, notadamente quanto à possibilidade de, em algumas situações, a silvicultura com espécies exóticas, ao mesmo tempo que possa ser considerada atividade poluidora ou potencialmente poluidora, possa ser igualmente credenciada como geradora de crédito de carbono, gerando um contrassenso na experiência jurídica brasileira. Adotou-se uma abordagem metodológica do direito como experiência, que, portando, busca superar a analise puramente abstrata do fenômeno jurídico. Recorreu-se à realização de análises qualitativas de vertente teórico-dogmática. A partir de referenciais teóricos como os conceitos de constitucionalismo sustentável, ou de desenvolvimento sustentável constitucionalmente adequado; a perspectiva do desenvolvimento crítico-inclusivo e a crítica às patologias do desenvolvimento e do desenvolvimento mimético, buscou-se confrontar as diferentes perspectivas de interação dos padrões normativos internacionais com a regulação ambiental nacional, bem como os controles de constitucionalidade interespacial e de convencionalidade suscitáveis quanto ao tema, notadamente com foco na avaliação do (des)respeito aos princípios constitucionais ambientais, nos modelos regulatórios empregados
APRESENTAÇÃO
Authors: Rezende Élcio Nacur
Published: June 2018

Apresentação
Contournement des tabous : exemples d’euphémismes et de dysphémismes dans les désignations en français de maladies graves et de la mort
Authors: Goudaillier Jean-Pierre
Published: June 2018

Faucheuse, camarde, lâcher la rampe, dévisser son billard sont des termes et expressions qui veulent dire « mort », « mourir ». Quel que soit le registre de langue utilisé on relève en français l’existence de stratégies pour pouvoir cependant en parler et contourner les tabous liés à la mort : l’euphémisme et le dysphémisme font partie de ces stratégies pour discourir au sujet de la mort, mais aussi des maladies graves, ce qui crée un stock non négligeable de lexèmes et locutions, qu’il convient d’analyser dans une perspective diachronique grâce à leurs datations par les dictionnaires et leurs attestations dans la littérature.
#Underboobselfie, #aftersexselfie, #bikinibridgeselfie... La sexualité reste-t-elle encore un tabou dans les réseaux sociaux ?
Authors: Lazar Jan
Published: June 2018

Notre contribution s’intéresse à la communication médiée par ordinateur, en particulier aux réseaux sociaux. L’objectif principal de notre recherche est de savoir si la sexualité dans le contexte des nouveaux médias continue d’être perçue comme un tabou. En nous basant sur un corpus des selfie variés, nous essayons de prouver que la perception de la sexualité dans le contexte de la communication médiée par ordinateur change constamment et cesse d’être un sujet tabou. La preuve de cette constatation est une grande variété des selfies, que l’auteur classe en trois catégories principales : selfies dévoilant les parties intimes du corps humain, selfies montrant les sous-vêtements et selfies montrant l’acte sexuel.
Transgressions prosodiques et lénition lexicale
Authors: Rittaud-Hutinet Chantal
Published: June 2018

Pour éviter les tabous linguistiques le plus facile est de recourir à l’implicite de l’énonciation. Cela explique l’importance de la place de la prosodie signifiante (objet de la phonopragmatique) parmi les ressources de la multimodalité. Car les signes vocaux permettent de transmettre discrètement ce qui, dit avec des mots, constituerait une entorse aux conventions, codes sociétaux, règles de communication, ou même une rupture monolatérale d’interaction ; avec l’explicite on risque en effet de choquer, d’ennuyer, d’impressionner désagréablement ou de faire réagir vivement. La permissivité offerte par la couche vocale aide l’énonciateur à contourner sans danger – ou presque – des interdits de toutes sortes, comme : désir de diminuer l’impact de la violence infligée, plaisir d’être blessant, malveillant ou brutal sans en subir les conséquences, indifférence aux ressentis de l’interlocuteur, ou même volonté de faire croire au consensus. L’analyse (signifiant sonore et signifié pragmatique) d’exemples oraux (enregistrés ou non) de locuteurs de français langue première est suivie de celle de leurs effets prévus ou imprévus sur l’écouteur.
Les actes menaçants implicites : le cas des insultes indirectes
Authors: Ben Hamadi Houda Melaouhia
Published: June 2018

L’objectif de notre étude sur l’insulte indirecte, qui est fondée sur l’analyse des tropes, est double. Nous tenterons, d’une part, de montrer que la violence verbale n’émane pas seulement de l’usage des expressions interdites, parce que considérées comme grossières, mais également des relations entre les mots dont les sens peuvent être détournés. D’autre part, optant pour un corpus constitué d’énoncés du français spontané et du dialecte tunisien, nous essaierons de voir si les stratégies argumentatives adoptées par des locuteurs natifs de langues et cultures différentes sont les mêmes. À cet effet, nous allons nous appuyer sur l’approche de la pragmatique cognitive contextualisée.
Optimum age at first semen freezing in relation to fertility of Sahiwal breeding bulls
Authors: Naha B. C. , Chakravarty A. K. , Mir M. A. , Bhakat M. , Das Ramendra , Saini B. L. , Boro P.
Published: June 2018

Early selection of bulls having optimum age at first semen freezing play an important role in improving reproductive performance in a dairy herd. Twenty seven years data (1987-2013) on age at first semen freezing (AAFSF), conception rate based on first A.I. (CRFAI) , overall conception rate (OCR) and birth weight (B.WT) of 41 Sahiwal bulls belonging to 8 sets of Sahiwal improvement programme at ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, India; were adjusted against environmental effects and subsequently analysed. Simple and multiple regression models were used for prediction of CRFAI and OCR of Sahiwal bulls. Among the three developed models (I to III), it was observed that Model III having age at first semen freezing and birth weight fulfil the accuracy of model i.e.; having high coefficient of determination (R2) value (CRFAI = 67% and OCR= 69%), low mean error sum of square (MSSe), low conceptual predictive value (CP value) and low Bayesian information criterion (BIC). The results revealed that optimum age at first semen freezing of Sahiwal bulls should be 2.5 - 3.0 years for 3.10% higher conception rate based on first A.I. (48.86%) and 4.39% higher overall conception rate (48.78%) in comparison to Sahiwal bulls with more than 3.5 years of age (CRFAI :- 45.76% and OCR :- 44.39%).
Effect of egg mass of the white italian goose on fertilisation, loss of weight during the incubation period, hatchability and gosling quality
Authors: Mitrovic Sreten , Mekic Cvijan , Milojevic Milena , Dimitrijevic Maja Radoicic , Ðekic Vera , Ðermanovic Vladan
Published: June 2018

The main purpose of the study was to determine the effect of egg mass and egg weight groups (group I eggs under 160 g, group II egg mass 160 g to 180 g and group III eggs over 180 g) on incubation results, loss of egg weight (moist) during incubation, gosling hatchability and the relative share of the gosling in the egg mass. Eggs with mass between 160 g and 180 g (group II) demonstrated the highest fertilisation rate (91.28 %) and the highest hatchability out of the number of incubated eggs (83.14 %), while the eggs from the group I (lighter than 160 g) showed the highest number of gosling hatchability out of the number of fertilised eggs (91.08 %). The lowest embryo mortality was that of the group I (5.17 % and 6.06 %), while the highest is reported for the group III (14.29 % and 16.67 %). The lowest relative loss of egg mass (moist) by day 25 of the incubation period was established for the group I eggs (10.98 %), and the highest for the group III (11.71 %), with a statistically significant (P Lass Than 0.01) difference of -0.73 %. Other differences were not statistically significant (P>0.05). Gosling percentage in the egg mass was significantly higher (P Lass Than 0.001) in the group III of incubated eggs (67.81 %) than in the group II (66.61 %) and the group I (65.24 %).
The use of a rule-based module as a decision support system for dystocia detection in dairy cows
Authors: Zaborski D. , Grzesiak W. , Wojcik J.
Published: June 2018

The aim of the present study was to construct a rule-based module (RBM) for dystocia detection in dairy cattle and to verify its predictive performance. A total of 3041 calving records of Polish Holstein-Friesian Black-and-White heifers and cows were used. Three continuous and seven categorical predictors of dystocia were included in the three decision tree models, from which the rules for RBM were extracted. The system was equipped with a user-friendly text interface. The percentage of correctly detected easy, moderate and difficult calvings in heifers on the independent test set was 26.13%, 76.52% and 77.27%, respectively. The overall accuracy was 60.12%. The respective values for cows were: 59.18%, 69.01%, 0% and 62.03%. The predictive performance of the constructed system was satisfactory, except for the difficult category in cows.
O Impacto de brises na ventilação natural: avaliação integrada em uma enfermaria em Florianópolis (SC)
Authors: Quadros Bianca Milani de , Mizgier Martins Ordenes
Published: June 2018

A principal função dos brises é o controle do ganho de calor pelas janelas. No entanto, estes elementos também podem influenciar no desempenho da ventilação natural. Em edifícios hospitalares, a ventilação natural pode reduzir o consumo de energia, proporcionar conforto térmico e controlar a infecção hospitalar por meio da renovação do ar nos ambientes onde não há obrigatoriedade do uso de sistemas de ar condicionado. Este artigo analisa o impacto de brises no desempenho da ventilação natural em uma enfermaria em Florianópolis (SC). Para uma análise detalhada, o estudo integrou simulações computacionais com modelos de rede e CFD. Foram simulados dois casos: caso 1 que reproduz o ambiente existente sem brises e o caso 2 que apresenta o mesmo ambiente com brises em todas as janelas. Os resultados demonstram que a aplicação de brises modifica o comportamento da ventilação natural com o aumento da velocidade do ar de entrada e, consequentemente, com a elevação da velocidade média do ar interno. Conclui-se que os brises apresentam não apenas a usual finalidade de redução do ganho de calor, mas também podem auxiliar na melhoria do desempenho da ventilação natural.
PENGEMBANGAN JURUSAN/PROGRAM STUDI DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN)
Authors: Muhaimin Muhaimin
Published: June 2018

Islamic education is an effort to develop an Islamic view of life, to be manifested in life and life skills (manual and mental-social) in harmony with their interests, talents, abilities and areas of expertise. the development of STAIN towards UIN seeks to capture ibrah, values, attitudes and ways of thinking and behaving scholars (scientists) in the classical period mentioned above, because it is considered capable of facing increasing and complicated challenges, caused by the rapid progress of science and technology . As an implication, the Islamic education system built and developed through UIN is expected to produce a rational and professional cleric; broad-minded; virtuous noble character; his knowledge is not limited to "religious science" alone, but also includes "general science"; and able to stand alone (independent). Challenges to be anticipated by future UIN leaders, as well as the managers and developers of departments /courses in it, not to get caught up in the "ka 'adamihi" (presence as absence) in the midst of the struggles and competitions among the various the surrounding college.

 

Pendidikan Islam adalah suatu upaya pengembangan pandangan hidup yang Islami, untuk dimanifestasikan dalam sikap hidup dan keterampilan hidupnya (manual maupun mental-sosial) selaras dengan minat, bakat, kemampuan dan bidang keahliannya masing-masing. pengembangan STAIN menuju ke UIN berusaha menangkap ibrah, nilai-nilai, sikap dan cara berfikir dan berperilaku ulama (ilmuwan) pada periode klasik tersebut di atas, karena hal itu dianggap mampu menghadapi tantangan yang makin banyak dan ruwet, yang ditimbulkan oleh kemajuan iptek yang pesat. Sebagai implikasinya, sistem pendidikan Islam yang dibangun dan dikembangkan lewat UIN diharapkan mampu menghasilkan ulama yang bersikap rasional dan profesional; berpandangan luas; berbudi pekerti luhur; pengetahuannya tidak terbatas pada "ilmu keagamaan" saja, tetapi juga mencakup "ilmu pengetahuan umum"; serta mampu berdiri sendiri (mandiri). Tantangan yang perlu diantisipasi oleh para pirnpinan UIN masa depan, serta para pengelola dan pengembang jurusan/ program studi yang ada di dalamnya, untuk tidak terjebak pada "wujuduhu ka 'adamihi" (adanya bagaikan tidak adanya) di tengah-tengah pergumulan dan kompetisi antar berbagai perguruan tinggi yang ada di sekitarnya.

 
TRADISI ARAB DI MASA NABI: dalam Perspective Teori Change and Continuity
Authors: Wargadinata Wildana
Published: June 2018

The interesting attraction between local traditions and Islamic teachings has occurred since the earliest period in the history of Islamic civilization. The teachings of Islam, born as the most spectacular social revolution of the Middle Ages, still provide a loose space for local tradition. This kind of phenomenon becomes a study in writing about the Arab tradition in the time of prophethood. In the theory of Change and Continuity can be seen the element of very high flexibility in Islamic teachings. Elements are very important in the course of the development of Islamic da'wah in the future. The success of the spread of Islam can not be separated from this element. This does not mean that Islam has no identity. Islam in addition to having an element of flexibility also has a device of eternality. There is a central teaching that becomes the core of his teaching can not be mixed or modified.

 

Tarik menarik antara tradisi lokal dengan ajaran Islam telah terjadi sejak masa yang paling dini dalam sejarah peradaban Islam. Ajaran Islam yang lahir sebagai sebagai revolusi sosial yang paling spektatuler pada abad pertengahan temyata masih memberi ruang gerak yang longgar pada tradisi lokal. Fenomena semacam inilah menjadi kajian dalam tulisan tentang tradisi Arab pada masa kenabian. Dalam teori Change and Continuity dapat dilihat adanya unsur fleksibilitas yang sangat tinggi dalam ajaran Islam. Unsur sangat penting dalam perjalanan perkembangan dakwah Islam ke depan. Keberhasilan penyebaran Islam tidak terlepas dari unsur ini. Hal ini tidak berarti Islam tidak memiliki jati diri. Islam di samping memiliki unsur fleksibilitas juga memiliki perangkat eternalitas. Ada ajaran pokok yang menjadi inti ajarannya tidak bisa dicampur aduk atau dimodifikasi.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH BERWAWASAN VISIONER-TRANSFORMATIF DALAM OTONOMI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Rasmianto Rasmianto
Published: June 2018

Leadership of the principal has an active role in improving the quality of education so that he is required to have good leadership skills Because good school leadership is capable and able to manage all educational resources to achieve educational goals both in terms of learning and human resource development. So that the principal is also required to be able to create a good organizational climate so that all components of the school can portray themselves together to achieve the goals and objectives of the school organization. The principal must be able to provide the role of an inspiring, inspiratory, participatory, and motivator to teachers, students and employees to create synergicity to improve the institution's performance in achieving the expected goals and objectives

 

 
Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah mempunyai peran aktif dalam meningakatkan kualitas pendidikan sehingga ia diharuskan memiliki kemampuan memimpin yang baik Sebab, kepemimpinan sekolah yang baik adalah yang mampu dan dapat mengelola semua sumber daya pendidikan untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan baik dari sisi pembelajaran maupun pengembangan sumber daya manusia. Sehingga kepala sekolah juga dituntut untuk mampu menciptakan iklim organisasi yang baik agar semua komponen sekolah dapat memerankan diri secara bersama untuk mencapai sasaran dan tujuan organisasi sekolah.  Kepala sekolah harus mampu memberikan peran sebagai seorang insiator, inspiratosr, partisipator, dan motivator kepada guru, siswa, dan karyawan untuk sama-sama menciptakan sinergisitas untuk meningkatkan kinerja lembaga dalam mencapai tujuan dan sasaran yang diharapkan
HUBUNGAN DZIKIR DENGAN KONTROL DIRI PADA MANULA
Authors: Aziz Rahmat , Hotifah Yuliati
Published: June 2018

Among the various developmental tasks traversed by individuals, old age is a difficult time. In general, the elderly have problems in terms of adjustment, this is due to a variety of changes both physical and psychological accompanying age, but it is also caused by various changes in the status that arose in those days. The three changes of regression experienced by the elderly are physical, mental and social changes. This change will result in the ability to control itself. Dhikr as one form of therapy in Islam is considered capable of affecting self-control in the elderly. Based on these findings, it is recommended for the general public to pay attention to the elderly as they are vulnerable to experiencing periods of regression in their lives. One of the efforts that needs to be done is by giving the opportunity to do dzikr.

 

Diantara berbagai tugas perkembangan yang dilalui oleh individu, masa usia lanjut merupakan masa yang sulit. Pada umumnya para usia lanjut mempunyai masalah dalam hal penyesuaian diri, hal ini disebabkan adanya berbagai perubahan baik fisik maupun psikis yang menyertai pertambahan usia, selain itu juga diakibatkan oleh berbagai perubahan dalam status yang timbul pada masa itu. Tiga perubahan regresi yang dialami oleh manula adalah adanya perubahan fisik, mental dan sosial. Perubahan ini akan berakibat pada kemampuan untuk mengontrol dirinya sendiri. Dzikir sebagai salah satu bentuk terapi dalam islam dianggap mampu berpengaruh pada kontrol diri pada manula. Berdasarkan temuan ini, direkomendasikan bagi masyarakat umum untuk memperhatikan kaum lanjut usia karena rentan mengalamai masa regresi dalam hidupnya. Salah satu upaya yang perlu dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan kesempatan untuk berzikir.
Erotismo y mediatizaciones. Revistas femeninas en la Argentina de la década del 60
Authors: Schaufler María Laura
Published: June 2018

El presente artículo traza un recorrido históricocultural acerca del problema del erotismo en la prensa femenina argentina de la década del 60. Ello supone una contextualización dentro de un marco de los estudios culturales, de géneros y sexualidades y las investigaciones sobre mediatizaciones. La categoría de erotismo ha jugado un papel silencioso en el marco de las ciencias sociales. Como tópico se ha mantenido en los márgenes quizás por el peso de la herencia de la cultura religiosa que lo ha definido como un tema prohibido. Neutralizada, la categoría a menudo ha estado solapada tras la sexualidad –y ésta última asociada estrechamente a la dualidad sexual o de los sexos–. En el plano discursivo y en el marco de la cultura de masas constituyó un tópico de disputa simbólica en la década del 60. Lo decible y lo visible respecto al erotismo sufrió mutaciones, hilvanándose una cesura que resignificó la problemática, redefiniendo lo indecible, dentro de la configuración de una época. Los regímenes semiótico-discursivos indicaban no sólo qué podía y qué debía ver la sociedad acerca de lo erótico sino también cómo debía verlo. Las construcciones discursivas y semióticas en la prensa femenina configuraban una visibilización moderada de este aspecto de la vida social.
Employment as a Social Determinant of Health: Exploring the Relationship Between Neurocognitive Function and Employment Status
Authors: Hergenrather Kenneth C. , Emmanuel Diona , McGuire-Kuletz Maureen , Rhodes Scott D.
Published: June 2018

Purpose:

To explore employment as a social determinant of health through examining the relationship between neurocognitive function and employment status.

Method:

The authors explored the causal relationship between employment status and neurocognitive function by conducting a systematic review of 15 longitudinal studies. The identified studies were conducted in Australia, Denmark, Norway, and the United States.

Results:

Five neurocognitive function domains were identified (i.e., complex attention, executive function, learning and memory, language, perceptual-motor function) across diagnosis (i.e., bipolar disorder, first-episode psychosis, human immunodeficiency virus, major depression, schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, traumatic brain injury). Unemployment was correlated with poorer attention, executive function, learning and memory, perceptual-motor function, and language. Employment was correlated with better attention, executive function, learning and memory, perceptual-motor function.

Conclusion:

The acknowledgment of the relationship between neurocognitive function and employment status can assist service providers in assessing and developing strategies to enhance and maintain employment outcomes. The assessment of neurocognitive function could be further explored by identifying standard measures and assessment timelines to assess the six domains across diagnosis. Vocational rehabilitation services could integrate cognitive interventions (cognitive rehabilitation, cognitive enhancement therapy, cognitive remediation) to explore the effect on neurocognitive function and employment outcomes. Further longitudinal research studies are needed, for both persons with disabilities and persons without disabilities, to elucidate the relationship between employment status and neurocognitive function.
Impacts of Experiencing Social Injustice on Infusing of Social Justice in Rehabilitation Counselor Education Curriculum
Authors: Dong ShengLi , Ethridge Glacia , Rodgers-Bonaccorsy Roe
Published: June 2018

Purpose:

To examine the extent to which rehabilitation counselor educators understand and are committed to infusing social justice in their curricula, and impacts of personal and social injustice experience along with demographic factors on their infusion of social justice into the rehabilitation curricula.

Methods:

A quantitative descriptive design using multiple regression was applied. The participants included 101 rehabilitation counselor educators who completed an online survey: Social Justice and Rehabilitation Counseling Questionnaire.

Results:

The study revealed that the majority of participants deemed integrating of social justice as important and used various infusion strategies. In addition, the study found the impacts of social injustice experiences, along with age, significant in predicting the perception of infusing social justice into rehabilitation curricula.

Conclusions:

Personal experiences of social injustice of rehabilitation counselor educators along with age influenced the level of perception of importance of infusing social justice into the rehabilitation curricula. The field should focus on training on the awareness and impact of social justice for faculty to ensure students receive the education needed to effectively counsel the rehabilitation consumers.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN PASSING BAWAH BOLA VOLI MELALUI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BOLA MODIFIKASI
Authors: Rihatno Taufik , Gunawan Gunawan
Published: June 2018

, The purpose of this research is to improve of forearm pass skill of volleyball through the modification ball learning media. The method that used in this research is action research.  The research flow refers to the action research that proposed by Kemmis and Mc.Taggart. The result of this research showed seventeen from twenty students are able to do forearm well it is about 85%, While students who do not pass about three students it is about 15%. From this research, it can be conclude that through the modification ball learning media can improve forearm pass skill of volleyball significantly. Keyword: Passing, Volleyball, Learning, Modification.
New Method To Reduce Residual Oil Saturation by Polymer Flooding
Authors: Erincik Mehmet Z. , Qi Pengpeng , Balhoff Matthew T. , Pope Gary A.
Published: June 2018

Six coreflood experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of hydrolyzed-polyacrylamide (HPAM) polymer solutions on the residual oil saturation (ROS) in Bentheimer-sandstone cores. All six cores were first saturated with brine and then flooded in the following sequence: oil to zero water cut, brine to zero oil cut, glycerin solution to zero oil cut, polymer in low-salinity brine to zero oil cut, and finally polymer in high-salinity brine to zero oil cut. The first polymer solution had approximately the same viscosity as the glycerin solution. The first polymer flood was designed to maximize the effect of viscoelasticity on the ROS by flooding the cores at a high Deborah number (NDe), and, as expected, resulted in a lower ROS. The second polymer flood in high-salinity brine had approximately the same viscosity, but a much lower relaxation time, and the flood had a much lower NDe. Unexpectedly, there was a further substantial reduction in ROS during the second polymer flood. The lowest ROS after the second polymer flood was only 0.07. This is a truly remarkable result, considering that there was no reduction in interfacial tension (IFT), the capillary numbers were maintained below the critical capillary number for Bentheimer sandstone, and the viscosities of both polymer solutions were equal to or less than that of the glycerin solution.
Field Pea Response to Seeding Rate, Depth, and Inoculant in West‐Central Nebraska
Authors: Stepanovic Strahinja V. , Burr Chuck , Peterson Julie A. , Rudnick Daran , Creech Cody F. , Werle Rodrigo
Published: June 2018

Core Ideas

Field peas are a profitable crop in the semiarid Central Great Plains.

Field peas in west‐central Nebraska should be planted 25–75 mm deep.

Field peas in west‐central Nebraska need rhizobia inoculant at every planting.

Field pea seeding rates may be reduced without lowering profits.

Increase field pea seeding rates for weed suppression and harvest efficiency.

Increased market demand and larger adoption of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) in semiarid west‐central Nebraska has provided opportunities to replace summer fallow and diversify crop rotations. As a relatively new crop, its response to different seeding practices has not been evaluated in this eco‐region. Field pea grain yield response to seeding depth (25, 50, and 75 mm), inoculation with Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae (yes and no rhizobia inoculant), and seeding rates (35, 50, 65, 75, 90, 105, and 120 plants m−2) was investigated in 2015 and 2016 at five sites in Perkins County, NE. There were no differences in yield for field pea planted at depths of 25, 50, and 75 mm. Yield differences between inoculated and noninoculated field pea were not observed; however, a lack of nodules on noninoculated field pea plants suggests that carryover of rhizobia in soil with a history of field grown 2 to 3 yr previously was not sufficient to initiate nodulation. Seeding rates resulting in plant populations of 45 to 60 plants m−2 provided the highest economic return; an economic penalty (∼$1.05 ha−1) may occur for each additional plant per square meter attained over this plant population. Increasing the seeding rate, however, may help farmers manage risks of hail injury, enhance weed suppression, and increase harvest efficiency. Therefore, field pea grown in semiarid west‐central Nebraska should be properly inoculated with rhizobia at every planting, seeded in good moisture at depths ranging from 25 to 75 mm, and have final plant population of at least 60 plants m−2.