bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Virtual Friend
Authors:   Pune Institute of Business Management (PIBM), Pune (Maharashtra), India., Begmal* Radhika , Kumar Animesh ,   Pune Institute of Business Management (PIBM), Pune (Maharashtra), India.
Published: January 2020

According to annual report of tourism ministry (2017-2018), Tourism is a major engine of economic growth and an important source of employment and foreign exchange earnings. In 2017 foreign exchange earnings were 1, 80,379 crore With a growth of 17%. With this we can infer that tourism sector is really essential for the GDP growth of Indian economy. As per the statistics provided by Ministry of tourism of India, there are 1652.49 million domestic tourists’ visits to all states of India having growth rate of 2.3%.It is a core source of income for local people as well as respective government. It is also a great platform for the private companies to earn high profits in Indian tourist market. This is the reason, so many private companies have formed the online applications to facilitate the tourists and earning huge profits out of that. But now the question arises whether the tourists are satisfied with services provided or not? Do tourists face any issues or challenges during their travel in spite of availability of so many virtual facilities? After analyzing the responses from questionnaire and personal interview, it is being realized that tourist’s requirements are not being completely fulfilled. To satisfy their need this research paper has focused on the formation of the virtual friend which would provide more transparency in case of the reviews of the services and would assist them in case of no connectivity
The Formative Blend of Culture and Education in Entrepreneurial Development
Authors:   Velasco, lecturer deprtment of Management in Gulf College, Sultanate of Oman., M* Dr. Rodrigo
Published: January 2020

Culture and education are two of the most valuable shapers of entrepreneurship. The former emanates from the numerous factors as historical roots, religious beliefs and tradition whereas the latter develops from the curricular formation of higher education. This study underscores the role of religion and higher education in the development of an entrepreneur. It is anchored on the blend of primary and secondary data. The personal assessments of 286 business students in one of the private colleges of Oman were supported or refuted by the gathered secondary data. The descriptive-quantitative method focused on Omani entrepreneurship, religious sources of entrepreneurial values and the extent of influence of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intention and entrepreneurial values. The results showed a strong influence of religion and education on the students’ entrepreneurial development. The Islam religion is perceived as a rich source of entrepreneurial values and practices while business education developed entrepreneurial mindset. The study is a valuable input to the teaching of entrepreneurship in colleges and universities. As such, the religious source of entrepreneurship should be recognized. The entrepreneurial values from the teachings of Islam must be promoted and developed. Meanwhile, the education needs to focus more on the actual practice of entrepreneurship. The teaching and learning should involve application rather than pure theoretical approach.
Governing Board Attributes as Profitability Influencers under Endogeneity: An Econometric Analysis in South Africa
Authors: Sewpersadh Navitha Singh
Published: January 2020

Presently, the oversight role performed by the governing board has been interrogated due to the demise of several corporate giants. The governing board is responsible for advancing the strategic direction of the company by ensuring superior performance whilst managing risks. Accordingly, this study investigated whether the governing board has any influence on a firm’s profitability by using OLS and GMM estimation on an unbalanced panel of 130 firms over a six-year period. ROA served as a proxy for firm performance and several board-level governance variables were selected namely board size, board independence, CEO duality, director qualifications, and board interlocks. From an econometric contribution, this study found that the addition of instrument variables in the GMM estimation model has proven to be robust in examining corporate governance variables. GMM is also robust in controlling endogeneity and a possible bi-directional causality between board and profitability. From a theoretical contribution, agency, resource dependence and management hegemony theories are highly prevalent in the governing boards of the JSE. The results of this study are as envisaged in the SCP paradigm. All hypotheses were supported, showing overall that profitability is significantly influenced by the board attributes. This study provides a useful analysis of the theoretical framework used by academic writers as a foundation for model specification as well as contributes to the econometric methodology of corporate governance. These findings will also advise future researchers, stakeholders and regulators in better understanding the role of board composition from a profit maximisation and sustainability outlook.
Satellite monitoring of flods by C-band radar data
Authors: Mozgovoy Dmytro
Published: January 2020

Automated image processing methodology is proposed for all-weather satellite monitoring of floods based on C-band radar data, which allows to determine the boundaries and areas of flooded areas when assessing the magnitude, dynamics and consequences of floods. Processing results comparison of medium spatial resolution scanner and radar images from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 satellites is made. The advantages of a radar survey with cloudiness in the monitoring area are shown.
Landslide on the residential massif “Topol” in the city of Dnepr, the causes of the phenomenon based on the results of geological and space research
Authors: Shatalov Mykola
Published: January 2020

As a result of the analysis of aerospace, geological and terrestrial information, it was established that the main cause of the natural and technogenic catastrophe on 06.06.1997 on the territory of Topol-1 in the city of Dnepr is the activity of a man who allowed technogenic overload of the geological environment. Due to the dense development of the eastern slope of the beams by high-rise buildings, technogenic loads have significantly increased, tectonic, geodynamic, geological characteristics of the plateau, hydrogeological regime and engineeringgeological properties of loess soils and underlying clayey waterproof have been disrupted. When laying foundations under the buildings to a depth of 30 m, the natural structure of the forest was also destroyed here. This led to the disruption of the stable functioning of the natural geosystem on the slope of the beam, the destruction of tectono-hydro-lithogenic bonds in mountain-rock complexes, an increase in the groundwater table, a significant weakening of the bearing strength of loess soils, the destruction of foundations of buildings and underground utilities and, ultimately, Catastrophe. The situation here was further aggravated by torrential rains that passed on the eve of the landslide.
Domes of the Srednepridneprovsky tectonoconcentre of Ukrainian shield
Authors: Yesypovych Stanislav
Published: January 2020

The granite-gneiss domes of the Middle Dnieper were discovered from the data of gravitational and magnetic fields, since Ukrainian shield was significantly denuded and covered by a layer of sedimentary formations of various thicknesses. As a result of the comparison of US geological and geophysical information with the data of the Canadian, Scandinavian and other shields of the planet, a stable assumption about the similarity of their development history arose. It was for understanding the structure of US that the key structural question was not solved - which complexes of natural associations, and why, lie on different denudation sections of it. In numerous described facies, and then in the formations, the questions of the geological development of the shield were not solved. In this work, an attempt is made to clarify some of these issues.
On the technology of creation of new technologies in the area of remote sensing of the Earth
Authors: Popov Mykhailo
Published: January 2020

The methodical approach to the phased elaboration of new technologies in the area of remote sensing of the Earth is outlined. A scheme for the phased elaboration of new technologies in remote sensing is suggested, the content and the most important aspects of the work at each stage are discussed. This approach is offered to use as a methodological basis at the forming specifications and the implementation plans of relevant research and development in the area of remote sensing.
The state and prospects of development of aerospace research of the Earth in the state institution “Scientific center for aerospace research of the Earth of the Institute of geological science of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
Authors: Lyalko Vadim , Popov Mykhailo , Sedlerova Olga , Shatalov Mykola
Published: January 2020

An analytical review of the state and trends in the development of aerospace Earth research in the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for the period from 1974 to 2018 is presented. The contribution of the Institute’s scientists in this direction is shown. The fundamentals of the creation of the NAS of Ukraine in the Department of Earth Sciences at the initiative of Academician B.E. Paton of the Scientific Council on the problem of the study of natural resources by remote methods (1987) and the State Institution Scientific Centre for Aerospace Research of the Earth (1992) are considered. Data on the structure of the Center are given. The contribution of the staff of the of the Center to the development of aerospace research in Ukraine is analyzed. It is shown that the prospects for the development of the Center’s scientific research are related to the creation of an unified RSE theory based on modern concepts of Earth sciences, the theory of energy-mass transfer in geosystems, advances in systems theory, and the improvement of models of physical processes that occur on the continent and the shelf. Conceptually, the strategy for the development of research in the CASRE of IGN NAS of Ukraine in the future will consist in the implementation of the main provisions of the development of world society defined by the UN decisions on sustainable, conflict-free development of mankind by providing it with food, drinking water and energy resources.
Malicious URL Detection using Deep Learning
Authors: R vinayakumar , S Sriram , KP Soman , Alazab Mamoun
Published: January 2020

Deep learning applications for Malicious URL detection
Władysław Tatarkiewicz – logos i ethos wychowawcy polskiej inteligencji
Authors: Skrzydlewski Paweł
Published: January 2020

W artykule pragnę ukazać losy życiowe prof. Władysława Tatarkiewicza i ich wpływ na jego formację intelektualną, a także dokonywane przez niego wybory moralne, intelektualne. Był on wychowawcą i nauczycielem wielu polskich pokoleń intelektualistów, a jego opracowania z dziedziny etyki, historii filozofii oraz estetyki stanowią wielki skarb intelektualnej kultury polskiej. Do dnia dzisiejszego w kulturze polskiej mało znaną jest sprawa roli jaką w jego formacji intelektualnej odegrała religia katolicka i sama polska kultura narodowa. Droga życia profesora Władysław Tatarkiewicza była złożona, bogata, moralnie piękna, a w swojej treści osadzona w polskości i tradycji narodowej, katolickiej. Zasadniczą rolę w formacji Tatarkiewicza odegrało obok domu rodzinnego, żyjącego kulturą szlachecką, ziemiańską – klasyczne gimnazjum. Ukończył je w Warszawie w wieku lat siedemnastu. Przez zapoznanie się z greką, łaciną oraz literaturą klasyczną rozmiłował się w greckim ideale kalokagatheii. Tam też swoją uwagę zwrócił ku sztuce, architekturze oraz rozważaniom z dziedziny estetyki i filozofii. Jak pisał „Wychowałem się w domu wierzącym. Prawdy wiary były dla mnie w dzieciństwie i później taką samą rzeczywistością jak fakty otaczającego mię świata. Niemało ułatwiły mi życie, choć czasem myślę, że wiara religijna jest rzeczą, którą należy samemu zdobyć, a nie dziedziczyć” (Wspomnienia, s. 120).
Pogardzany i niezbędny
Authors: Jabłońska Anna
Published: January 2020

Artykuł ma na celu ukazanie sytuacji żebraka w okresie staropolskim. W hierarchicznym i stanowym społeczeństwie Rzeczypospolitej zajmował on jedną z najniższych pozycji. Bez przynależności do uznanej grupy społecznej, np. rodziny, cechu, nie posiadając majątku, często bezdomny, był pogardzany i podejrzewany o najgorsze cechy. Często należał przy tym do marginesu społecznego, do tzw. ludzi luźnych, ludzi gościńca, a więc wykluczonych z podstawowych struktur. Żebraniem trudnili się również pensjonariusze uznanych placówek, czyli szpitali. Z drugiej strony żebrak był biedakiem, a biedak miał przecież twarz Chrystusa. Tak zwane ubóstwo było niezbędne jako cel charytatywności. Ta z kolei stanowiła wyraz miłosierdzia wynikający z podstawowej zasady chrześcijaństwa, czyli miłości. Jałmużna – datek pod różną postacią był konieczny w dziele zbawienia. W zamian oczekiwano od obdarowanego modlitwy na rzecz darczyńcy. Tak więc żebrak – z jednej strony poniżany, pogardzany, wyrzucany poza obręb społeczeństwa, z drugiej strony stanowił warunek konieczny dla właściwego funkcjonowania chrześcijańskiej charytatywności.
Kształtowanie się powojennych społeczności regionalnych na Ziemiach Odzyskanych w świetle pamiętników, relacji i wspomnień osadników z terenu Ziemi Głogowskiej
Authors: Górniak Marek Robert
Published: January 2020

Przedmiotem niniejszego artykułu jest prezentacja zbioru pamiętników, relacji i wspomnień wydanych w latach 2006–2015 w ramach serii publikacji ukazujących powojenne dzieje Dolnego Śląska, a szczególnie Ziemi Głogowskiej. Punktem wyjścia do podjętej charakterystyki życia ludzi, którzy zasiedlili Ziemie Odzyskane były wydarzenia 1945 r. Jednocześnie zestawiając losy tych osób, nie pomijano ich przeżyć z okresu ii wojny światowej.Różne były losy i przeżycia Polaków, którzy po 1945 r. zasiedlili Ziemie Odzyskane, w tym także Ziemię Głogowską. W gronie osadników znaleźli się ekspatrianci, ludzie wypędzeni z Ziem Wschodnich, deportowani podczas wojny przez władze radzieckie, oraz przesiedleńcy z centralnej Polski, o różnym pochodzeniu społecznym i rozmaitych profesjach.Każda z omawianych w ramach serii relacji jest unikalna i ma wyjątkowe walory, zawierając m.in. wiele cennych informacji ukazujących różne drogi, którymi mieszkańcy tego regionu zmierzali do swojej nowej „małej ojczyzny”. Ponadto wspomnienia stanowią nieocenione źródło opisu życia codziennego, postaw mentalnych, procesu zakorzeniania się Polaków na tych ziemiach oraz pozwalają odtworzyć lokalną specyfi kę i klimat społeczny lat powojennych. W latach 1945–1950 na Ziemi Głogowskiej nie było ludności jednolitej pod względem etniczno-kulturowym, a proces integracyjny przebiegał wolno. Tworzenie nowych więzi społecznych dokonywało się tu w trzech etapach. Na początku w okresie zasiedlania Ziem Odzyskanych dochodziło do separatyzmu, wynikającego z różnic pochodzenia regionalnego osadników (m.in. różne tradycje i wizje funkcjonowania zbiorowości). Drugi etap integracji i adaptacji (przebiegający do 1958 r.) charakteryzował się stopniowym zanikiem różnic kulturowych, przenikaniem różnorodnych kultur regionalnych oraz pojawieniem się poczucia przywiązania do tych ziem. Kolejny, trzeci etap (nastąpił po 1958 r.) zakończył pojawianie się wątpliwości o tymczasowości przynależności tych ziem do Polski i doprowadził do upodobnienia się tego obszaru do reszty kraju.Wspomnienia powojenne dają wieloaspektowy obraz powojennej rzeczywistości, wnoszą więc ważną cząstkę do dorobku powojennej polskiej historiografii Ziemi Głogowskiej, a szerzej Ziem Zachodnich.
Edukacja plastyczna i wychowanie estetyczne w średnim szkolnictwie ogólnokształcącym na Lubelszczyźnie w latach międzywojennych
Authors: Żukowska Anna Marta
Published: January 2020

Podstawą edukacji plastycznej i  zarazem jedną z  form wychowania estetycznego uczniów średnich szkół ogólnokształcących w latach międzywojennych była nauka rysunku. Rysunek jako szkolny przedmiot nauczania pełnił doniosłą rolę w wychowaniu i kształceniu młodzieży, zarówno ze względu na jego praktyczne zastosowanie w życiu, jak i walory wychowawcze przyczyniające się do ubogacania osobowości i estetyki dnia codziennego. Przedmiot ten ujęty został w programach nauczania szkoły średniej ogólnokształcącej zarówno po odzyskaniu niepodległości w 1918 r., jak i w wyniku reformy szkolnej tzw. jędrzejewiczowskiej w 1932 r. Edukacja plastyczna i wychowanie estetyczne miały miejsce w każdym typie lubelskiej szkoły ogólnokształcącej. Zachowane materiały archiwalne (programy nauczania, sprawozdania szkolne dyrekcji, prace plastyczne z lat 1918–1939 itp.) pozwoliły na rekonstrukcję miejsca i roli rysunku w szkolnictwie średnim na Lubelszczyźnie.
Dokumenty źródłem analiz i badań biograficznych w pedagogice
Authors: Skrzyniarz Ryszard
Published: January 2020

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Ostatni Pan na Bychawie
Authors: Walewander Edward
Published: January 2020

Recenzja: Monika Głazik, Ostatni Pan na Bychawie. Antoni Budny (1861–1943), Bychawa 2014, ss. 272.
Życie każdego z nas jest powieścią
Authors: Belzyt Joanna Dominika
Published: January 2020

Recenzja: Anne Ancelin Schützenberger, Tajemnice przodków. Ukryty przekaz rodzinny, przeł. Blanka Łyszkowska, Warszawa 2016.
EFFECT OF SOWING DATES ON GROWTH, YIELD ATTRIBUTES AND YIELD OF FOUR WHEAT VARIETIES
Authors: Habibi Ainullah , Fazily Tamim
Published: January 2020

A field experiment entitled “Effect of sowing dates on growth, yield attributes and yield of four wheat varieties” was conducted during winter season of 2016-17 on sandy loam soils of Poz-e-Ishan Research Farm of Agricultural Faculty of Baghlan University. The experiment was laid out in split plot design viz. four dates of sowing comprised of (16th November, 01st December, 16th December and 31st December 2016) as main plot treatments and four varieties (Solh 02, Gul 09, Muqawim 09, Kabul 013) as sub plot treatments with four replications. The highest plant height, number of effective per plant, test weight and grain yield of wheat was recorded with all varieties sown on 16 Nov-16, which was statistically identical with all treatments sown on 01 Dec-16 but significantly higher over rest of date of sowing. Among wheat varieties Kabul 013 and Gul 09 produced significantly higher plant height, number of effective per plant, test weight and grain yield of wheat over rest of the varieties.
KEY-WORDS: Date of sowing, wheat varieties, growth and yield
FUNGSI PENGAWASAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH
Authors: Hakim Bawon Nul
Published: January 2020

Pengawasan terhadap pengelolaan APBD yang dilakukan oleh DPRD merupakan hak setiap anggota DPRD dalam  rangka memperjuangkan kepentingan masyarakat, termasuk di daerah pemilihannya. APBD merupakan rencana keuangan pemerintahan daerah yang disetujui oleh DPRD dan ditetapkan dengan peraturan daerah. Maka dalam Pelaksanaan APBD agar tidak terjadi penyimpangan dan penyelewengan anggaran, diperlukan adanya pengawasan yang kuat. Pengawasan DPRD terhadap APBD tidak hanya terbatas pada penggunaan anggaran tetapi juga pada sisi pemasukan dan pendapatan. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis empiris yaitu pendekatan yang dilakukan dengan melihat bagaimana hukum yang ada dalam Undang-Undang diterapkan dalam lembaga legislatif melalui observasi. Beberapa kendala dan hambatan yang dialami oleh DPRD Kabupaten Probolinggo, yaitu kurangnya sumber daya manusia, yang ahli dalam hal pengawasan terhadap APBD. Faktor lain yang menjadi penghambat adalah kurangnya melibatkan partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat dalam penyusunan dan pengawasan APBD, sehingga kebutuhan masyarakat sering terabaikan. Tetapi untuk meminimalisasikan penghambat dalam proses pembangunan system pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh DPRD kabupeten Probolinggo, DPRD memiliki suatu perangkat yaitu komisi-komisi sesuai bidangnya, selain komisi DPRD kabupaten Probolinggo juga membentuk Panitia Khusus apabila ada permasalahan yang mendesak dalam rangka pengawasan.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Fauzi Hasan Muchtar
Published: January 2020

Kebijakan otonomi telah mengarahkan kebijakan pembangunan Kabupaten Situbondo untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan potensi di sektor perdagangan dan jasa. Kebijakan yang dibuat oleh Pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kontribusi sektor perdagangan adalah meningkatkan aktivitas pasar tradisional. Program khusus untuk pengembangan pasar tradisional, yaitu revitalisasi pasar tradisional Pasar Panji, Pasar Ardirejo, Pasar Panarukan dan Pasar Sumberkolak, tetapi program itu hanya menimbulkan kontroversi dengan para pebalap yang dianggap tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan tempat penjualan. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga analisis. Analisis pemangku kepentingan dilakukan untuk menentukan tingkat keterlibatan, minat, dan pengaruh semua pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam kebijakan pengembangan pasar tradisional. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mengetahui penyebab kegagalan kebijakan, apakah proses persiapannya tidak tepat atau implementasinya tidak berjalan dengan baik. Analisis PHA digunakan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan hak pasar tradisional di Kabupaten Situbondo sehingga dapat menjadi masukan bagi Pemerintah Daerah.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN KAS RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK MENCEGAH KEGAGALAN KEUANGAN RUMAH TANGGA (FAMILY FINANCIAL DISTRESS)
Authors: Subaida Ida
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dan target yang ingin dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pelaksanaan pelatihan teknis manajemen kas rumah tangga sehingga dapat mencegah kegagalan keuangan rumah tangga. Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah metode manajemen kas rumah tangga, menumbuhkanrumah tangga yang memiliki manajemen kas yang baik, meningkatkan pengetahuanpentingnya pengaturan keuangan rumah tangga menjadi produktif, menumbuhkan pemahaman untuk dapat secara bertahap dapat terhindar dari ketergantungan lembaga-lembaga peminjaman, dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan rumah tangga.

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PERAN INTERNET DALAM PEMBINAAN LEMBAGA KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL ANAK (LKSA) PRASEJAHTERA DI MAKASSAR
Authors: Hasan Hasnawiya , Baharuddin Baharuddin , Muhammad A Haris , Rahimuddin Rahimuddin , Imran Haliah
Published: January 2020

Makassar merupakan salah satu kota dengan tingkat pembangunan ekonomi yang pesat di Indonesia. Namun selain daripada itu, jumlah penduduk miskin di kota ini juga termasuk terbesar di Sulawesi selatan. Salah satunya berpusat di jalan sultan allauddin dimana Yayasan Al Abrar berdiri. Yayasan Al Abrar merupakan yayasan yang membawahi banyak kelompok sosial dari kalangan masyarakat tak mampu. Salah satu kelompok sosial yang membutuhkan perhatian pemerintah adalah Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Prasejahtera. LKSA prasejahtera adalah kelompok Ibu–Ibu dari anak berusia balita yang memiliki masalah dengan kebutuhan gizi mereka. Balita yang masuk dalam kelompok ini berasal dari keluarga tidak mampu yang karena kondisi ekonomi keluarga mereka, para balita ini mengalami hambatan dalam pertumbuhan dan pemenuhan gizi. Selama ini mereka bergantung dari kesadaran sosial masyarakat disekitar mereka untuk dapat membantu tumbuh kembang para balita ini Olehkarena itu, sebuah website telah dibangun oleh tim pengabdian Unhas untuk LKSA. Pemanfaatan website ini akan menunjang pembinaan lembaga sosial anak prasejahtera sehingga mampu dikenal luas oleh masyarakat. Selain daripada itu, usaha usaha kecil oleh orang tua daripada balita yang diasuh oleh lembaga ini juga akan ikut diperkenalkan di website mereka. Sehingga, usaha mereka mudah dipasarkan dan tidak membutuhkan modal yang besar.

Kata kunci : website, internet, lembaga sosial.
PKM PELATIHAN MENJAWAB SOAL UJIAN NASIONAL BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI METODE PREDICTING DAN SCANNING PADA SISWA MTs NURUL HIKAM KAPONGAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Wardhani Dwi Taurina Mila
Published: January 2020

Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan sebagai salah satu upaya pemberian solusi atas permasalahan yang ada pada mitra yaitu MTS Nurul Hikam, dalam rangka mendukung upaya agar siswanya mampu menjawab cepat dan benar soal ujian nasional bahasa Inggris yang berbasis komputer. Hasil pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas siswa dan nilai akhir ujian nasional mereka. Dari hasil observasi awal yang telah dilakukan, MTS Nurul Hikam Kesambirampak Kapongan Situbondo terpilih menjadi mitra kegiatan PKM dikarenakan kemampuan dan pemahaman siswa dalam pelajaran bahasa Inggris yang kurang sehingga membuat nilai Bahasa Inggris mereka rendah, yang dilihat dari hasil ujian tryout mereka. Untuk mengupayakan peningkatan nilai bahasa Inggris siswa maka haruslah diberikan pelatihan trik menjawab soal bahasa Inggris. Siswa kelas IX akan mendapatkan pelatihan dalam menjawab soal-soal ujian bahasa Inggris berbasis komputer dengan menggunakan teknik predicting dan scanning. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan kurang lebih selama tiga bulan dimana siswa diberikan bimbingan secara detail tentang trik menjawab soal bahasa Inggris. Selama pelatihan, siswa juga mendapat kesempatan untuk berdiskusi dan bertanya jika ada permasalahan untuk mencapai solusi yang tepat. Luaran yang diharapkan dari pelatihan ini siswa belajar mandiri melalui soal-soal latihan Ujian Nasional.
ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ КОНСТРУКЦІЇ ТА ПАРАМЕТРІВ ВАЛЬЦЬОВОГО БРАЛЬНОГО АПАРАТА ДЛЯ ЗБИРАННЯ ЛЬОНУ ОЛІЙНОГО
Authors: Буснюк В.В.
Published: January 2020

У статті запропоновано технологію збирання олійного льону з використанням всього потенціалу рослини. Обґрунтовано конструкцію та параметри вальцьового брального апарата.
ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ СУШАРКИ НАСІННЯ РІПАКУ
Authors: Забродоцька Л.Ю. , Петров В.Л. , Кірчук Р.В. , Хомич А.В.
Published: January 2020

У статті наведено огляд методів та засобів сушіння ріпакового насіння. Обґрунтовано доцільність модернізації існуючих сушарок механічними системами перемішування шару зерна. Запропоновано схему сушарки, що дозволяє суттєво зменшити енерговитрати на процес сушіння дрібнодисперсних сільськогосподарських рослинних матеріалів.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ТЕПЛОВИХ НАСОСІВ ДЛЯ ОПАЛЕННЯ БУДІВЕЛЬ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВАХ
Authors: Сірко З.С. , Коренда В.А. , Вишняков І.Ю. , Протасов О.С. , Бірківська Н.В.
Published: January 2020

Стаття присвячена висвітленню сутності та змісту такої проблеми, як використання установок, що працюють на альтернативних джерелах енергії для опалення, вентиляції та гарячого водопостачання будівель, а саме теплових насосів. Теплові насоси використовують для своєї роботи низькопотенційне тепло, яке береться з повітря, водойм та надр землі. Підприємства та організації мають різноманітні джерела низькопотенційної теплової енергії: пожежні водойми, вільні земельні ділянки на територіях.
АНАЛІЗ РОБОТИ ВИВІДНОГО ПРИСТРОЮ ЛЬОНОЗБИРАЛЬНОЇ МАШИНИ
Authors: Толстушко М.М. , Толстушко Н.О. , Юхимчук С.М.
Published: January 2020

У статті наведено результати аналізу роботи вивідного пристрою льонозбиральної машини. Обґрунтовано окремі параметри вивідного пристрою льонозбиральної машини.
КЛЮЧОВІ СТАНДАРТИ ЯКОСТІ ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ ПОКУПЦІВ ПРИ КУПІВЛІ ТЕХНІКИ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВІ ДИЛЕРА
Authors: Хітров І.О. , Бабич Я.О. , Нікітін В.Г. , Бундза О.З.
Published: January 2020

Стаття присвячена ключовим стандартам якості обслуговування покупців на дилерському підприємстві. Стандарти розкривають найважливіші аспекти взаємовідносин між покупцем та дилерським підприємством. Проаналізовано виконавчі функції обслуговуючого персоналу та його роль в організації технічного сервісу машин. Наведено експертну оцінку ефективності роботи дилера і підприємства в цілому. Намічено напрямки подальших наукових досліджень щодо можливості їх застосування в подальшій практичній діяльності.
Thermal Energy Storage Through Melting of a Commercial Phase Change Material in an Annulus with Radially Divergent Longitudinal Fins
Authors: Hasan Tonny Tabassum  Mainul , Begum Latifa
Published: January 2020

This study reports on the unsteady two-dimensional numerical investigations of melting of a paraffin wax (phase change material, PCM) which melts over a temperature range of 8.7oC. The PCM is placed inside a circular concentric horizontal-finned annulus for the storage of thermal energy. The inner tube is fitted with three radially diverging longitudinal fins strategically placed near the bottom part of the annulus to accelerate the melting process there. The developed CFD code used in Tabassum et al., 2018 is extended to incorporate the presence of fins. The numerical results show that the average Nusselt number over the inner tube surface, the total melt fraction, the total stored energy all increased at every time instant in the finned annulus compared to the annulus without fins. This is due to the fact that in the finned annulus, the fins at the lower part of the annulus promotes buoyancy-driven convection as opposed to the slow conduction melting that prevails at the bottom part of the plain annulus. Fins with two different heights have been considered. It is found that by extending the height of the fin to 50% of the annular gap about 33.05% more energy could be stored compared to the bare annulus at the melting time of 82.37 min for the identical operating conditions. The effects of fins with different heights on the temperature and streamfunction distributions are found to be different. The present study can provide some useful guidelines for achieving a better thermal energy storage system.
The regional identity of the inhabitants of regions which have experienced an interrupted continuity in their socio-historical development. A case study of Czech regions that were resettled after World War II
Authors: Šerý Miloslav , Klementová Veronika
Published: January 2020

The article is focused on the phenomenon of regional identity and its relationship with processes of socio-historical development. The objective is to compare the regional identities of the inhabitants of two typologically specific regions located in Czechia. These regions’ specific characteristics are defined by dramatic interruptions in their development that occurred during the twentieth century. The existing regional identity of the inhabitants was assessed with regard to the role of the regions based on four principles used in the process of identity construction. Primary empirical data was obtained via questionnaire and subjected to further comparative analysis. In its conclusion, the article notes that the regional identities of the inhabitants of regions that experienced a discontinuity in their socio-historical development can vary considerably. In our conclusions, we augment the existing knowledge concerning the forms that the regional identities of inhabitants can take in regions with interrupted continuity in their development.
Interaksi Komunikasi dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Taufik Ahmad
Published: January 2020

Through communication is the act of carrying out contact between the sender and the recipient, with the help of a message; the sender and recipient have several shared experiences that give meaning to the message and symbol sent by the sender, and are received and interpreted by the recipient. In the world of education, communication is carried out by teachers and students. To create effective communication. Almost every time the teacher communicates with teachers, friends, and parents. Communication with students will be different from fellow teachers, and parents. Communication skills in question can be the ability to understand and design information, choose and use channels or media, and interpersonal communication skills in the learning process. Learning interactions must be created so that students can be interested and fun to learn.
Prilaku Belajar dalam Konsep Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Kamsi Nurlila
Published: January 2020

The view of Islamic education is something that is incumbent on humans, with human education gaining knowledge to form a much better behavior. in this study examines Islamic business education learning behavior in schools is expected to be able to shape personal piety and social piety at the same time. Learning behavior in the concept of Islamic education with literature research methods. Assess based on relevant sources. The results of this study that learning behavior is a matter of great concern for teachers to understand the theory and practice based on the a-Qur'an. And the formation of a Muslim personality and the achievement of learning objectives.
On the Spectrum of the Derangement Graph
Authors: Renteln Paul
Published: January 2020

We derive several interesting formulae for the eigenvalues of the derangement graph and use them to settle affirmatively a conjecture of Ku regarding the least eigenvalue.
Perfect Dominating Sets in the Cartesian Products of Prime Cycles
Authors: Hatami Hamed , Hatami Pooya
Published: January 2020

We study the structure of a minimum dominating set of $C_{2n+1}^n$, the Cartesian product of $n$ copies of the cycle of size $2n+1$, where $2n+1$ is a prime.
Connectivity of the Lifts of a Greedoid
Authors: Tedford Steven J.
Published: January 2020

Recently, attempts were made to generalize the undirected branching greedoid to a greedoid whose feasible sets consist of sets of edges containing the root satisfying additional size restrictions. Although this definition does not always result in a greedoid, the lift of the undirected branching greedoid has the properties desired by the authors. The $k$-th lift of a greedoid has sets whose nullity is at most $k$ in the original greedoid. We prove that if the greedoid is $n$-connected, then its lift is also $n$-connected. Additionally, for any cut-vertex $v$ and cut-edge $e$ of a graph $\Gamma$, let $C(v)$ be the component of $\Gamma\setminus v$ containing the root and $C(e)$ be the component of $\Gamma\setminus e$ containing the root. We prove that if the $k$-th lift of the undirected branching greedoid is 2-connected, then $$\eqalign{ |{E(C(v))}|& < |{V(C(v))}|+k-1\hbox{ and }\cr |{E(C(e))}|&>|{E(\Gamma)}|-{k}-2.\cr }$$ We also give examples indicating that no sufficient conditions for the $k$th lift to be 2-connected exists similar to these necessary conditions.
Nonexistence of Permutation Binomials of Certain Shapes
Authors: Masuda Ariane M. , Zieve Michael E.
Published: January 2020

Suppose $x^m+ax^n$ is a permutation polynomial over ${\Bbb F}_p$, where $p>5$ is prime and $m>n>0$ and $a\in{\Bbb F}_p^*$. We prove that $\gcd(m-n,p-1)\notin\{2,4\}$. In the special case that either $(p-1)/2$ or $(p-1)/4$ is prime, this was conjectured in a recent paper by Masuda, Panario and Wang.
A Conjecture of Stanley on Alternating Permutations
Authors: Chapman Robin , Williams Lauren K.
Published: January 2020

We give two simple proofs of a conjecture of Richard Stanley concerning the equidistribution of derangements and alternating permutations with the maximal number of fixed points.
Graphs with Chromatic Roots in the Interval $(1,2)$
Authors: Royle Gordon F.
Published: January 2020

We present an infinite family of 3-connected non-bipartite graphs with chromatic roots in the interval $(1,2)$ thus resolving a conjecture of Jackson's in the negative. In addition, we briefly consider other graph classes that are conjectured to have no chromatic roots in $(1,2)$.
The Spectral Radius of Subgraphs of Regular Graphs
Authors: Nikiforov Vladimir
Published: January 2020

Let $\mu\left( G\right) $ and $\mu_{\min}\left( G\right) $ be the largest and smallest eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of a graph $G$. Our main results are: (i) Let $G$ be a regular graph of order $n$ and finite diameter $D.$ If $H$ is a proper subgraph of $G,$ then $$ \mu\left( G\right) -\mu\left( H\right) >{1\over nD}. $$ (ii) If $G$ is a regular nonbipartite graph of order $n$ and finite diameter $D$, then $$ \mu\left( G\right) +\mu_{\min}\left( G\right) >{1\over nD}. $$
Bounded-Degree Graphs have Arbitrarily Large Geometric Thickness
Authors: Barát János , Matoušek Jiří , Wood David R.
Published: January 2020

The geometric thickness of a graph $G$ is the minimum integer $k$ such that there is a straight line drawing of $G$ with its edge set partitioned into $k$ plane subgraphs. Eppstein [Separating thickness from geometric thickness. In Towards a Theory of Geometric Graphs, vol. 342 of Contemp. Math., AMS, 2004] asked whether every graph of bounded maximum degree has bounded geometric thickness. We answer this question in the negative, by proving that there exists $\Delta$-regular graphs with arbitrarily large geometric thickness. In particular, for all $\Delta\geq9$ and for all large $n$, there exists a $\Delta$-regular graph with geometric thickness at least $c\sqrt{\Delta}\,n^{1/2-4/\Delta-\epsilon}$. Analogous results concerning graph drawings with few edge slopes are also presented, thus solving open problems by Dujmović et al. [Really straight graph drawings. In Proc. 12th International Symp. on Graph Drawing (GD '04), vol. 3383 of Lecture Notes in Comput. Sci., Springer, 2004] and Ambrus et al. [The slope parameter of graphs. Tech. Rep. MAT-2005-07, Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark, 2005].
Inversions Within Restricted Fillings of Young Tableaux
Authors: Iveson Sarah
Published: January 2020

In this paper we study inversions within restricted fillings of Young tableaux. These restricted fillings are of interest because they describe geometric properties of certain subvarieties, called Hessenberg varieties, of flag varieties. We give answers and partial answers to some conjectures posed by Tymoczko. In particular, we find the number of components of these varieties, give an upper bound on the dimensions of the varieties, and give an exact expression for the dimension in some special cases. The proofs given are all combinatorial.
Tilings by Translation: Enumeration by a Rational Language Approach
Authors: Brlek Srecko , Frosini Andrea , Rinaldi Simone , Vuillon Laurent
Published: January 2020

Beauquier and Nivat introduced and gave a characterization of the class of pseudo-square polyominoes, i.e. those polyominoes that tile the plane by translation: a polyomino tiles the plane by translation if and only if its boundary word $W$ may be factorized as $W = XY\overline{X} \,\overline{Y}$. In this paper we consider the subclass PSP of pseudo-square polyominoes which are also parallelogram. By using the Beauquier-Nivat characterization we provide by means of a rational language the enumeration of the subclass of $psp$-polyominoes with a fixed planar basis according to the semi-perimeter. The case of pseudo-square convex polyominoes is also analyzed.
The Distinguishing Chromatic Number
Authors: Collins Karen L. , Trenk Ann N.
Published: January 2020

In this paper we define and study the distinguishing chromatic number, $\chi_D(G)$, of a graph $G$, building on the work of Albertson and Collins who studied the distinguishing number. We find $\chi_D(G)$ for various families of graphs and characterize those graphs with $\chi_D(G)$ $ = |V(G)|$, and those trees with the maximum chromatic distingushing number for trees. We prove analogs of Brooks' Theorem for both the distinguishing number and the distinguishing chromatic number, and for both trees and connected graphs. We conclude with some conjectures.
Lyndon Words and Transition Matrices between Elementary, Homogeneous and Monomial Symmetric Functions
Authors: Kulikauskas Andrius , Remmel Jeffrey
Published: January 2020

Let $h_\lambda$, $e_\lambda$, and $m_\lambda$ denote the homogeneous symmetric function, the elementary symmetric function and the monomial symmetric function associated with the partition $\lambda$ respectively. We give combinatorial interpretations for the coefficients that arise in expanding $m_\lambda$ in terms of homogeneous symmetric functions and the elementary symmetric functions. Such coefficients are interpreted in terms of certain classes of bi-brick permutations. The theory of Lyndon words is shown to play an important role in our interpretations.
Counting $d$-Polytopes with $d+3$ Vertices
Authors: Fusy Éric
Published: January 2020

We completely solve the problem of enumerating combinatorially inequivalent $d$-dimensional polytopes with $d+3$ vertices. A first solution of this problem, by Lloyd, was published in 1970. But the obtained counting formula was not correct, as pointed out in the new edition of Grünbaum's book. We both correct the mistake of Lloyd and propose a more detailed and self-contained solution, relying on similar preliminaries but using then a different enumeration method involving automata. In addition, we introduce and solve the problem of counting oriented and achiral (i.e., stable under reflection) $d$-polytopes with $d+3$ vertices. The complexity of computing tables of coefficients of a given size is then analyzed. Finally, we derive precise asymptotic formulas for the numbers of $d$-polytopes, oriented $d$-polytopes and achiral $d$-polytopes with $d+3$ vertices. This refines a first asymptotic estimate given by Perles.
Monochromatic and Zero-Sum Sets of Nondecreasing Modified Diameter
Authors: Grynkiewicz David , Sabar Rasheed
Published: January 2020

Let $m$ be a positive integer whose smallest prime divisor is denoted by $p$, and let ${\Bbb Z}_m$ denote the cyclic group of residues modulo $m$. For a set $B=\{x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_m\}$ of $m$ integers satisfying $x_1 < x_2 < \cdots < x_m$, and an integer $j$ satisfying $2\leq j \leq m$, define $g_j(B)=x_j-x_1$. Furthermore, define $f_j(m,2)$ (define $f_j(m,{\Bbb Z}_m)$) to be the least integer $N$ such that for every coloring $\Delta : \{1,\ldots,N\}\rightarrow \{0,1\}$ (every coloring $\Delta : \{1,\ldots,N\}\rightarrow {\Bbb Z}_m$), there exist two $m$-sets $B_1,B_2\subset \{1,\ldots,N\}$ satisfying: (i) $\max(B_1) < \min(B_2)$, (ii) $g_j(B_1)\leq g_j(B_2)$, and (iii) $|\Delta (B_i)|=1$ for $i=1,2$ (and (iii) $\sum_{x\in B_i}\Delta (x)=0$ for $i=1,2$). We prove that $f_j(m,2)\leq 5m-3$ for all $j$, with equality holding for $j=m$, and that $f_j(m,{\Bbb Z}_m)\leq 8m+{m\over p}-6$. Moreover, we show that $f_j(m,2)\ge 4m-2+(j-1)k$, where $k=\left\lfloor\left(-1+\sqrt{{8m-9+j\over j-1}}\right){/2}\right\rfloor$, and, if $m$ is prime or $j\geq{m\over p}+p-1$, that $f_j(m,{\Bbb Z}_m)\leq 6m-4$. We conclude by showing $f_{m-1}(m,2)=f_{m-1}(m,{\Bbb Z}_m)$ for $m\geq 9$.
A Note on Domino Shuffling
Authors: Janvresse É. , Rue T. de la , Velenik Y.
Published: January 2020

We present a variation of James Propp's generalized domino shuffling, which provides an efficient way to obtain perfect matchings of weighted Aztec diamonds. Our modification is specially tailored to deal with cases when some of the weights are zero. This allows us to tile efficiently a large class of planar graphs, by embedding them in a large enough Aztec diamond. We also give a sufficient condition on the size of the latter diamond for the algorithm to succeed.
The Strongly Regular $(45,12,3,3)$ Graphs
Authors: Coolsaet Kris , Degraer Jan , Spence Edward
Published: January 2020

Using two backtrack algorithms based on different techniques, designed and implemented independently, we were able to determine up to isomorphism all strongly regular graphs with parameters $v=45$, $k=12$, $\lambda=\mu=3$. It turns out that there are $78$ such graphs, having automorphism groups with sizes ranging from $1$ to $51840$.
Domino Fibonacci Tableaux
Authors: Cameron Naiomi , Killpatrick Kendra
Published: January 2020

In 2001, Shimozono and White gave a description of the domino Schensted algorithm of Barbasch, Vogan, Garfinkle and van Leeuwen with the "color-to-spin" property, that is, the property that the total color of the permutation equals the sum of the spins of the domino tableaux. In this paper, we describe the poset of domino Fibonacci shapes, an isomorphic equivalent to Stanley's Fibonacci lattice $Z(2)$, and define domino Fibonacci tableaux. We give an insertion algorithm which takes colored permutations to pairs of tableaux $(P,Q)$ of domino Fibonacci shape. We then define a notion of spin for domino Fibonacci tableaux for which the insertion algorithm preserves the color-to-spin property. In addition, we give an evacuation algorithm for standard domino Fibonacci tableaux which relates the pairs of tableaux obtained from the domino insertion algorithm to the pairs of tableaux obtained from Fomin's growth diagrams.
Two Finite Forms of Watson's Quintuple Product Identity and Matrix Inversion
Authors: Ma X.
Published: January 2020

Recently, Chen-Chu-Gu and Guo-Zeng found independently that Watson's quintuple product identity follows surprisingly from two basic algebraic identities, called finite forms of Watson's quintuple product identity. The present paper shows that both identities are equivalent to two special cases of the $q$-Chu-Vandermonde formula by using the ($f,g$)-inversion.
Reconstructing Permutations from Cycle Minors
Authors: Monks Maria
Published: January 2020

The $i$th cycle minor of a permutation $p$ of the set $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ is the permutation formed by deleting an entry $i$ from the decomposition of $p$ into disjoint cycles and reducing each remaining entry larger than $i$ by $1$. In this paper, we show that any permutation of $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ can be reconstructed from its set of cycle minors if and only if $n\ge 6$. We then use this to provide an alternate proof of a known result on a related reconstruction problem.
Reduced Canonical Forms of Stoppers
Authors: Siegel Aaron N.
Published: January 2020

The reduced canonical form of a loopfree game $G$ is the simplest game infinitesimally close to $G$. Reduced canonical forms were introduced by Calistrate, and Grossman and Siegel provided an alternate proof of their existence. In this paper, we show that the Grossman–Siegel construction generalizes to find reduced canonical forms of certain loopy games.
A Semigroup Approach to Wreath-Product Extensions of Solomon's Descent Algebras
Authors: Hsiao Samuel K.
Published: January 2020

There is a well-known combinatorial model, based on ordered set partitions, of the semigroup of faces of the braid arrangement. We generalize this model to obtain a semigroup ${\cal F}_n^G$ associated with $G\wr S_n$, the wreath product of the symmetric group $S_n$ with an arbitrary group $G$. Techniques of Bidigare and Brown are adapted to construct an anti-homomorphism from the $S_n$-invariant subalgebra of the semigroup algebra of ${\cal F}_n^G$ into the group algebra of $G\wr S_n$. The colored descent algebras of Mantaci and Reutenauer are obtained as homomorphic images when $G$ is abelian.
Grothendieck Bialgebras, Partition Lattices, and Symmetric Functions in Noncommutative Variables
Authors: Bergeron N. , Hohlweg C. , Rosas M. , Zabrocki M.
Published: January 2020

We show that the Grothendieck bialgebra of the semi-tower of partition lattice algebras is isomorphic to the graded dual of the bialgebra of symmetric functions in noncommutative variables. In particular this isomorphism singles out a canonical new basis of the symmetric functions in noncommutative variables which would be an analogue of the Schur function basis for this bialgebra.
Characterization of $[1,k]$-Bar Visibility Trees
Authors: Chen Guantao , Hutchinson Joan P. , Keating Ken , Shen Jian
Published: January 2020

A unit bar-visibility graph is a graph whose vertices can be represented in the plane by disjoint horizontal unit-length bars such that two vertices are adjacent if and only if there is a unobstructed, non-degenerate, vertical band of visibility between the corresponding bars. We generalize unit bar-visibility graphs to $[1,k]$-bar-visibility graphs by allowing the lengths of the bars to be between $1/k$ and $1$. We completely characterize these graphs for trees. We establish an algorithm with complexity $O(kn)$ to determine whether a tree with $n$ vertices has a $[1,k]$-bar-visibility representation. In the course of developing the algorithm, we study a special case of the knapsack problem: Partitioning a set of positive integers into two sets with sums as equal as possible. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of such a partition.