bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Sistem Manajemen Berbasis Ekonomi Sirkular pada Kegiatan Usaha Pengelolaan Sampah Terintegrasi
Authors: Puspita Anggun Pesona Intan , Sitio Rike Penta , Fitriyani Rosita
Published: November 2023

Perkembangan Bank Sampah Mutiara Bogor Raya sejak tahun 2010 hingga 2022 mengalami kemajuan yang signifikan. Kegiatan komunitas yang diawal merupakan kegiatan pengelolaan sampah dan bank sampah bertransformasi menjadi kegiatan usaha terintegrasi yang merupakan aplikasi dari bisnis sirkular. Namun, bisnis sirkular yang dijalankan tidak memiliki sistem manajemen yang berbasis sistem bisnis tersebut. Hal ini berdampak pada output strategi usaha yang tidak maksimal. Sehingga tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan berfokus pada pelatihan penyusunan sistem manajemen yang terdiri dari manajemen pemasaran, manajemen keuangan. struktur organisasi, dan manajemen operasi. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan yang menggunakan perpaduan antara pelaksanaan daring serta luring. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan ini, Bank Sampah Mutiara Bogor Raya dapat menghasilkan model bisnis sirkular yang baru, struktur organisasi, strategi pemasaran, perencanaan produksi serta analisis keuangan yang terintegrasi. Dengan sistem manajemen yang baru, Bank Sampah Mutiara Bogor Raya dapat memiliki sistem yang terintegrasi dan dapat menciptakan proses bisnis yang berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Bank Sampah, Bisnis Sirkular, Manajemen, Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Dan Mega Influencer Terhadap Pemilihan Brand Sebuah Produk
Authors: Varlina Vivi , Made Yani Ni Luh , Candra Oktaviani Maha Dewi Gusti Ayu Kadek
Published: November 2023

Saat ini perusahaan melakukan berbagai strategi kreatif untuk meningkatkan minat beli konsumen. Terpaan iklan melalui YouTube dan pemanfaatan influencer marketing merupakan salah bentuk komunikasi pemasaran yang diminati di era digital. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana pengaruh media sosial dan influencer marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Pantene pada Generasi Z dengan rentang usia 18-24 tahun.  Peneliti menggunakan konseptualisasi media sosial dan influencer marketing dalam empat indikator yang meliputi authenticity, brand fit, community, dan content. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melibatkan 100 responden yang berasal dari berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terpaan iklan melalui Youtube dan pemanfaatan influencer marketing memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Pantene. Konten iklan yang kreatif dan karakteristik influencer turut berkontribusi positif terhadap pemilihan merek sebuah produk.
Numerical investigation on the effects of fueling the Turbulent Jet Ignition gas engine with methane and hydrogen
Authors: Pielecha Ireneusz , Szwajca Filip , Skobiej Kinga
Published: November 2023

The modern solution of two-stage combustion, namely the Turbulent Jet Ignition (TJI), enables the combustion of ultra-lean mixtures. Thanks to this solution, it became possible to reduce fuel consumption and, at the same time, to increase the combustion process indicators (including the overall combustion system efficiency). The article presents the results of numerical tests of a heavy-duty engine equipped with the TJI system running on gas fuels. The AVL BOOST software was used to analyze the effects of different fuel injection rates into the pre-chamber and various ignition timing angles, while maintaining a constant global excess air ratio. Increasing the proportion of hydrogen in the pre-chamber resulted in its reduction in the main chamber (the fuel dose was kept constant with different excess air coefficients in each of the chambers). The maximum combustion pressure values in both chambers were investigated. Changes in the amount of heat released and its release rate were determined. As a result of the simulations, different ignition and combustion conditions were presented for the tested fuels. Based on this, maps of fuel dose to prechamber vs. ignition advance angle were drawn up, showing selected thermodynamic indicators of the combustion process.
Vocación turística y gestión del turismo urbano
Authors: Calle Lituma Numa Sebastián
Published: November 2023

This dissertation analyzes the perspective of public managers of tourism activities in the main urban destinations of Ecuador concerning the approach to the tourism vocation of the territory. The research objective is based on understanding the application of the term tourist vocation of the territory, considering their knowledge of the subject and the relationship with the public processes implemented for the development of urbanized environments. The research methodology is qualitative, through semi-structured interviews with public representatives of the different tourist organizational models of the country, generating a significant and innovative contribution, contextualizing the reality of the state institutional processes with what is established by the literature and research in the area. The important findings are the existence of discrepancies between the conception of the term, its approach, application, and execution in the territory by those involved, since they confuse it with territorial vocation or tourist potentiality, in addition to a representative divergence between the tools used by each of the organizations for its determination, issues that limit the adequate approach of the construct.
Innovation in tourism distribution ecosystem: The roles of intermediaries and new agents
Authors: Fernández-Villarán Asunción , Cuenca Amigo Macarena
Published: November 2023

Tourism distribution is facing new challenges characterised by accelerating innovation cycles, a shift from traditional to digital business models, and ever-deepening technical know-how, which provide organisations with new opportunities to expand their capabilities and become more competitive. We aim to achieve a comprehensive and updated synthesis of current research approaches to innovation in tourism distribution ecosystems and provide proposals for future studies. This is one of the first thematic reviews to concentrate on how the tourism distribution ecosystem can be understood comprehensively through the application of the 6C framework. The study aims to conduct an in-depth review of 53 selected papers obtained from a specific search criterion employed across widespread repositories of Scopus and Web of Science databases, capturing the period from Jan 2001 to August 2023. In business ecosystems, advancements in information and communications technologies have triggered radical innovations in tourism distribution with the emergence of players with new business models. This affects traditional players who must innovate to remain competitive. An organisational analysis shows that new online players lead product innovation, whereas traditional distributors rely more on process innovation. Organisational innovation has emerged as necessary for both.
Efektifitas Kombinasi Kompres Jahe dan Senam Rematik untuk mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri pada Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Supiawati Eneng , Purnama Agus , Sumedi Sumedi
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) merupakan salah satu penyakit autoimun yang berupa inflamasi arthritis pada pasien dewasa, sehingga penderita penyakit rheumatoid arthritis akan mengalami gejala berupa rasa nyeri pada bagian sinovial sendi, sarung tendon, dan akan mengalami penebalan akibat radang yang diikuti oleh erosi tulang dan destruksi tulang disekitar sendi. Jahe (Zinger Officinale Rose) mempunyai manfaat yang sangat beragam, antara lain sebagai  rempah-rempah, minyak atsiri, pemberi aroma pada masakan, bahkan dapat menjadi obat.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Kombinasi Kompres Jahe dan Senam Rematik dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien Rhematoid Arthritis.
Metode: Menggunakan rancangan quasy experiment dengan pre-post group control design dengan 30 responden yang dibagi secara acak menjadi 3 kelompok. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling berdasarkan keluhan nyeri pada lutut atau sendi. Variable dalam penelitian ini adalah data karakteristik responden yang terdiri dari usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, terapi kompres jahe dan senam rematik sebagai variabel Independen dan nyeri pada  rheumatoid arthritis sebagai variabel dependen.  Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala nyeri NRS. Penilaian nyeri dilakukan dengan melalukan observasi skala nyeri. Nyeri ringan dengan skala 1-3, nyeri sedang 4-6 dan nyeri berat 7-10. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji wilcoxon.
Hasil: Dari ketiga kelompok uji normalitas menggunakan shapiro wilk menunjukkan nilai P-value < 0,05. Dan uji stastistik menggunakan paired T-test menunjukkan nilai p-Value 0,05.
Kesimpulan: Pemberian kombinasi kompres jahe dan senam rematik menunjukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan untuk menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Intercultural Philosophy as Philosophy of National Unity: An African Perspective
Authors: Ezeogu Uchenna , Ezugwu Umezurike
Published: November 2023

Why is it that 68 years after the Bandung Conference, philosophies of national unity are still contested, and the challenges of ethnicity, tribalism, bigotry, social exclusion, and religious cleansing persist? The situation points to the fact that it is either that these philosophies of national unity have not sufficiently addressed the problem of national unity, or that they lack the capacity to address it. It is possible that, instead of these philosophies of national unity focusing on national integration and inclusiveness, they have promoted disunity and exclusivity. One could argue that each philosophy of national unity is birthed from an exclusivist angle, projecting a particular narrative to serve as philosophy of national unity. It is on this note that we present intercultural philosophy as a philosophy of national unity. Intercultural philosophy, in this sense, goes beyond the Global South’s quest for epistemic inclusion, against the Global North’s epistemic dominance or hegemony. Africa is multi-ethnic and multi-religious as well as multi-cultural; with this in mind, a potent philosophy of national unity must take into consideration all the above superlative factors. Using philosophical methods of analysis and hermeneutics, we propose intercultural philosophy as philosophy of national unity.
Analysis and Comparison of House Price Prediction Based on XGboost and LightGBM
Authors: Chen Shengquan , Jin Huihui , Li Ling
Published: November 2023

Real estate price prediction is one of the key research topics contemporarily. Based on the rapid development of Big Data, machine learning has gradually become the mainstream tool for housing price prediction. The XGboost and LightGBM models, as new advanced mod-els in recent years, have received widespread attention in the application in housing price prediction. Therefore, this study identifies the house price prediction based on XGboost model and LightGBM model and compares them with other models in order to obtain an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of these two models in housing price predic-tion. According to the analysis, both models have ad-vantages such as high accuracy, high efficiency, and fast training speed. However, although XGboost has the smallest error pre-diction, it requires more computational time, thereby increasing computational costs. In ad-dition, LightGBM has disadvantages such as high overfitting risk in small sample sizes and increased sensitivity in noisy datasets. Therefore, besides the model studied in this article, feature selection methods such as Filter and Wrapper can also be introduced in subsequent studies to further improve the prediction accuracy.
The Garlogie beam engine - fact and fiction
Authors: Studd Leofric
Published: November 2023

This paper describes the background to Garlogie Mill engine and summarises its history to the present day. A detailed technical description of the engine is also provided. Early research on the manufacture of the engine is then summarised and discounted as not fitting the facts currently available. Evidence indicating the likely installation date of the engine is then examined, including the date the Garlogie Mill buildings, the ownership of the Garlogie business and style and possible date of manufacture of the individual engine components. The conclusion reached is that the engine was most likely installed in its current location sometime between 1833 and 1837. However, the beam of the Garlogie engine was probably manufactured by the Birmingham firm of Boulton and Watt in the early 1800s. The rest of the engine components, supplied either by Boulton and Watt or another company, likely date either from when the engine was installed or later as part of subsequent renewal and updating activity. It is probable that the beam came from the 20hp Boulton and Watt engine supplied to Alexander Hadden in Aberdeen in 1805.
Francis Thompson, engineer: designer of the Pentrich engine
Authors: Hulse David
Published: November 2023

The atmospheric engine built by Francis Thompson at Pentrich Colliery in 1791 was dismantled and re-erected in the Science Museum at South Kensington in 1921. This paper provides a detailed insight into the methods, process and materials of David Hulse’s painstaking model of the Pentrich engine. It makes detailed use of photographs, drawings and descriptions of the engine provided by W.T. Anderson in the 1917 paper ‘Notes on an early pumping engine (1791)’. The model’s construction provides useful insights into how the engine worked as part of an integrated mine drainage system, and the particular challenges of making scaled models that can be made to work in an accurate way.
Do They Mind Their Ps and Qs: Politeness Strategies in the Movie, Joy
Authors: Moorthi S. , Shet Jayashree Premkumar , Raj D. Solomon Paul , Kishore S. Henry , Natarajan M. , Paulina Christy
Published: November 2023

This study was an interpersonal communication study on the politeness methods used by the main characters in the film Joy in the setting mostly of a family cum workplace communication. The purpose of this study was to describe the major characters' politeness tactics. The data for this descriptive qualitative study, the dialogues uttered by all of the movie's principal characters, were scrutinized using Brown and Levinson's (1987) paradigm. The investigation studied how the characters used politeness strategies such as positive politeness, Bald-on -Record, negative politeness and off-record techniques in their utterances. The data came from the script of Joy, and it was identified that 833 politeness strategies were employed. Bald on Record (8%), Positive Politeness (51%), Negative Politeness (35%), and Off Record (6%). The findings revealed that positive politeness strategies were the most frequently used in this film. The results indicated that the main characters had a tendency to use positive politeness to show their respect and also to maintain a harmonious relationship in the family and workplace.
Actual Shear Rate Prediction Associated with Wall Slip Phenomenon Using Radial Basis Function Network
Authors: Chin Ren Jie , Lai Sai Hin , Lee Foo Wei , Kwong Kok Zee
Published: November 2023

Wall slip can be defined as a phenomenon where the particles in a suspension moving away from the wall boundary, leaving a thin liquid-rich layer adjacent to the boundary. Such a phenomenon may induce a significant impact on rheological measurements, particularly to viscosity, shear stress, and shear rate. Suspension has wide applications such as food processing, personal care products, pharmaceuticals, paints, medicine, and agrochemical. The traditional technique for the actual shear rate prediction is challenging yet difficult and non-favourable from the perspective of time and cost-effectiveness. Therefore, development of a mathematical computational model which has the ability to perform the prediction task with an acceptable level of accuracy is highly in need. Since radial basis function network (RBFN) has the ability to perform input-output mapping in a highly accurate manner, both of the approaches are employed to generate the actual shear rate prediction model. Through the model evaluation using a series of statistical analyses, it was found that RBFN model V is the best model as it shows the highest coefficient of determination (0.9998), lowest mean squared error (0.001058) and root mean squared error (0.001447), most negative Akaike information criterion (-18426.5) and Bayesian information criterion (-18415.5), and the smallest percentage error.
Romain Rolland, écrivain oublié et admiré ?
Authors: Wang Xuan
Published: November 2023

Romain Rolland (1866-1944), écrivain français du XXe siècle et lauréat du prix Nobel de littérature en 1915, ne semble pas être pris en compte par les lecteurs d’aujourd’hui en France. Lorsqu’on parle de roman-fleuve, nous connaissons À la recherche du temps perdu de Marcel Proust, mais moins de personnes pensent à Jean-Christophe de Romain Rolland. De plus, de nos jours, les œuvres de Romain Rolland sont rarement mentionnées dans les manuels de la littérature française in situ. Néanmoins, aux yeux des intellectuels chinois, Romain Rolland est considéré comme l’un des plus grands écrivains français du XXe siècle. Son nom est connu non seulement par les chercheurs, mais aussi par les lecteurs. Qui est Romain Rolland ? Comment les Chinois connaissent-ils Romain Rolland ? D’où vient cette admiration chinoise envers Romain Rolland ? À partir de ces questions, nous retracerons les rapports entre l’auteur, la Chine et les Chinois au début du XXe siècle et découvrirons une autre facette de cet écrivain oublié.
Saints et païens : Anglo-Saxons et vikings à travers quelques sources hagiographiques (Xe-XIIe siècle)
Authors: Belliart Michel
Published: November 2023

Dans cet article, l’auteur étudie les relations entre Anglo-Saxons et Scandinaves et leur évolution dans le cadre de la christianisation de la Scandinavie en se basant sur les sources hagiographiques. Son but sera de mettre en lumière la vision que les auteurs chrétiens anglo-saxons ont de l’envahisseur viking, puis de voir si les Scandinaves, une fois christianisés, conservent cette image. Quelques saints retiendront plus particulièrement notre attention, comme saint Oda, archevêque de Canterbury d’origine danoise, ou saint Olav Haraldsson, roi de Norvège converti au christianisme en Angleterre.
« Faire imiter » : le problème de l’imitation chez Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Authors: El Kabli Nassim
Published: November 2023

L’imitation occupe une place singulière dans la pensée de Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Plus exactement, sa singularité tient précisément au fait qu’elle n’occupe pas une place, mais plusieurs. Si l’imitation fait l’objet d’une condamnation morale, Rousseau n’en rejette pas complètement l’usage aussi bien sur le plan pédagogique (l’éducation du jeune Émile) que sur le plan esthétique et artistique où l’imitation va être repensée à nouveau frais, en particulier dans la pratique du dessin et dans la musique.
The Influence Of Motivation, Incentives, And Work Environment On Job Satisfaction Of Employees Of Vehicle License Processing Service Companies
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf Sharifudin  , Arif Murti R
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the relationship between work environment, motivation, and incentives with employee job satisfaction in a vehicle title company. The aim is to find out how these three factors, both individually and together, affect job satisfaction (simultaneously). This research is causal associative and uses quantitative methodology. A total of 196 employees of a vehicle title company were included in the sample, and they were all given the opportunity to take part. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire. The method used was multiple linear regression, and the tool used was SPSS 26. Motivation, incentives, and work environment have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction both individually and jointly, according to the significant values of the T test and F test.
The Effect Flexible Working Hours And Competence On Job Satisfaction
Authors: Lucky Fazriansyah  , Dedy Dewanto
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of flexible working hours and competence on job satisfaction for Gojek drivers in Depok City. The population of this research is Gojek drivers in Depok. The sampling procedure used was incidental sampling technique with respondents in this study amounted to 100   Gojek drivers. The result in this study showing that flexible working hours have an effect on job satisfaction for Gojek Drivers, competence has an effect on job satisfaction for Gojek drivers, and flexible working hours and competence together have an effect on job satisfaction for Gojek Drivers. The adjusted R Square for this research is 0.490.
TRƯỜNG TRUNG HỌC KIỂU MẪU THỦ ĐỨC: MÔ HÌNH THỰC NGHIỆM GIÁO DỤC PHỔ THÔNG MỚI Ở MIỀN NAM TRƯỚC NĂM 1975
Authors: Hồ Sỹ Anh Hôf Sỹ Anh
Published: November 2023

Bài viết trình bày bối cảnh ra đời, mục tiêu và nhiệm vụ của trường Trung học Kiểu mẫu Thủ Đức (THKMTĐ), là mô hình trường học mới, trường học toàn diện -  nơi có đủ các điều kiện để nghiên cứu, xây dựng và thực nghiệm Chương trình giáo dục hiện đại, tiệm cận với chương trình giáo dục Âu – Mỹ nhưng phù hợp với thực tiễn Việt Nam. Đó là chương trình Trung học Tổng hợp. Bài viết cũng trình bày ý nghĩa, nội hàm của “Giáo dục Trung học Tổng hợp”, đặc tính căn bản, các hợp phần cấu tạo chương trình, cơ cấu bộ môn ở đệ nhất cấp (THCS) và đệ nhị cấp (THPT), cơ cấu phân ban ở đệ nhị cấp, quá trình đổi mới phương pháp giảng dạy, hoạt động giáo dục và kiểm tra, đánh giá học sinh (HS) khi thực hiện chương trình Trung học Tổng hợp (THTH). Trên cơ sở đó, bài viết đánh giá vai trò, những đóng góp của trường THKMTĐ với trường Đại học Sư phạm (ĐHSP) Sài Gòn và giáo dục miền Nam trước năm 1975.
INKLUSI KEUANGAN DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA DI MEDIASI KINERJA USAHA KECIL DI KECAMATAN TAMALATE KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Nceong Alfonsius , Hasbiyadi  , Bustam
Published: November 2023

Pengaruh Keuangan Inklusif dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap Keberlanjutan Usaha Kecil dalam Mediasi Kinerja Usaha Kecil di Distrik Tamalate, Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis apakah inklusi keuangan dan literasi keuangan memengaruhi kinerja dan keberlanjutan UMKM di Distrik Tamalate, Kota Makassar. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan kuesioner dengan metode simple random sampling. Sampel yang terkumpul adalah 112 responden di Kecamatan Tamalate, Kota Makassar. Hasil kuesioner diuji validitas dan reliabilitas, serta asumsi klasik diuji dalam bentuk asumsi normalitas dan heteroskedastisitas. Prosedur analisis data menggunakan teknik regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inklusi keuangan berdampak pada kinerja usaha kecil. Literasi keuangan memengaruhi kinerja UMKM. Inklusi keuangan tidak memiliki dampak pada keberlanjutan usaha kecil. Literasi keuangan tidak memengaruhi keberlanjutan usaha kecil. Inklusi keuangan memengaruhi keberlanjutan UMKM melalui kinerja UMKM, dan literasi keuangan memengaruhi keberlanjutan UMKM di Kecamatan Tamalate, Kota Makassar.
Discovering the synergies among information literacy and mobile learning in higher education
Authors: Pinto María , Caballero Mariscal David , Segura Alicia
Published: November 2023

This research aims at exploring the synergies and relationships between information literacy and mobile learning domains in Higher Education environments. The method is based on a narrative literature review of available articles in English (2006-2022) and one selection of the most relevant items using qualitative content analysis, to discover the main topics and their relationships. Results confirm that information literacy and m-learning are close and interrelated domains. Mobile technologies and academic libraries perform an intermediating role in those relationships. With the support of mobile technologies, the progressive integration of information literacy and mobile learning may lead the academic library to experience and channel an enhanced service. The greatest challenge consists in adapting the concepts and behaviors informational and pedagogical to a technology that evolves relentlessly but, in any event, ought to point to individual and community needs. The academic library is a pivotal entity in channeling the progress of IL and mobile learning.
ANALISIS ALIRAN DAYA DAN CAPASITOR PLACEMENT PADA SISTEM KELISTRIKAN PT BLAMBANGAN BAHARI SHIPYARD DENGAN SOFTWARE ETAP
Authors: Anggara Trisna Nugraha  , Joessianto Eko Poetro  , Perwi Darmajanti  , Misbakhul Mu'in  , Fortunaviaza Habib Ainudin
Published: November 2023

Sistem distribusi kelistrikan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dibutuhkan dalam mentransmisikan sumber daya menuju beban agar dapat digunakan sesuai kebutuhan. Kualitas tenaga listrik yang baik akan menghasilkan produksi daya yang diberikan ke beban bisa maksimal. Analisa sistem saluran dilakukan untuk mngetahui besar dan sudut fasa tegangan pada setiap saluran (bus), daya nyata dan daya reaktif yang ada pada setiap saluran. Hasil analisis aliran daya dapat digunkan untuk menentukan jumlah kerugian (daya dan rugi tegangan), sehingga dapat dilakukan optimasi dengan penambahan komponen kelistrikan untuk mengtasi adanya rugi tegangan pada sistem saluran. Dengan menjaga sistem aliran daya yang ada maka daya yang diberikan ke beban akan maksimal. Hal ini akan mengoptimalkan proses produksi yang ada di industri.
PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI HYBRID PANEL SURYA DAN TURBIN ANGIN TERINTEGRASI MULTI INPUT CONVERTER DC/DC DENGAN FUZZY LOGIC PADA SISTEM AERATOR TAMBAK UDANG
Authors: Anggara Trisna Nugraha  , Yuning Widiarti  , Dwi Sasmita Aji Pambudi  , Moh. Nur Khojim  , Fortunaviaza Habib Ainudin
Published: November 2023

Indonesia memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang cukup besar. salah satunya sumber daya alam laut. satu diantaranya yang menjadi komoditas ekspor dari indonesia adalah udang. salah satu proses yang paling penting dalam produksi udang pada tambak udang ialah sebuah sistem Aerasi, dimana proses pemberian dan peningkatan kualitas oksigen terlaut dalam air, karena udang sangat membutuhkan kualitas air yang memiliki konsentrasi oksigen terlalut yang baik. guna memenuhi hal berikut petani udang mengunakan alat Aerator, sebuah alat yang berbentuk kincir air yang mengapung dipermukaan air terdapat turbin yang digerakan oleh motor listrik. Maka proses Aerasi tersebut membutuhkan pasokan listrik, oleh karena itu energy alternative bias diterapkan untuk tercapainya green energy. maksimal energy alternative dengan system Hybrid Solar Panel dan Turbin angin untuk menjaga output daya yang lebih maksimal. Dengan bantuan device Multi Input Converter DC/DC yang berfungsi untuk mengatur dua input dari PV dan WT untuk menjaga tegangan keluar yang konstan. tersebut bisa menghasilkan outputan daya yang stabil untuk melakukan proses charging baterai dimana energy listrik disimpan terlebih dahulu sebelum dikonsumsi oleh beban motor listrik aerator.
Transitioning from the Reflection-Based Safety Literacy Classroom to the Worksite: The Student Experience
Authors: Howick Jodi , Schmaus David
Published: November 2023

Reflection-based safety literacy is a form of education that builds bridges between the classroom and the workplace. This paper explores how experiences shared in the classroom create connections between health and safety learning material and its application in personal and professional lives. The exploration of the student experience showed that students transferred course themes to the work environment more effectively when sharing the experience with a colleague and created personal connection to the content through application and reflection between learning sessions. Instructor and student stories demonstrated that a variety of experiences in implementing and interpreting the material resulted in a meaningful context for the student experience. These themes provide insight into the value of reflection and dialogue as tools to enhance health and safety curriculum. La formation à la sécurité basée sur la réflexion est une forme d’éducation qui érige des ponts entre les salles de classe et les milieux de travail. Cet article explore la mesure dans laquelle le partage d’expériences en classe crée des liens entre le matériel pédagogique portant sur la santé et la sécurité d’une part et son application dans la vie personnelle et professionnelle d’autre part. L’étude de l’expérience des étudiants a révélé que ceux-ci transféraient plus efficacement au milieu de travail les savoirs acquis en classe quand ils partageaient l’expérience avec un collègue et qu’ils créaient des liens personnels avec le contenu par l’application et la réflexion entre les cours. Les récits des enseignants et des étudiants ont démontré que diverses expériences portant sur la mise en pratique et l’interprétation du matériel ont créé un contexte significatif pour l’apprentissage. Ces thèmes offrent un aperçu de la valeur de la réflexion et du dialogue en tant qu’outils pour améliorer le programme d’éducation à la santé et à la sécurité. Mots clés : éducation en matière de santé et sécurité au travail; apprentissage basé sur la réflexion; diversité; narration
Neoliberal Elements in Canadian Teacher Education: Challenges and Possibilities
Authors: Portelli John Peter , Oladi Soudeh
Published: November 2023

This article offers a critical reflection of the changes experienced in teacher education across Canada in light of the neoliberal impact on educational spaces. It also seeks to disrupt the neoliberal narrative and problematize a rationality that has permeated teacher education programs. The article maintains that the neoliberal agenda is incompatible with critical educational practices. As a mode of critical resistance to educational instrumentalism, the paper offers recommendations as part of its critique on the deleterious impact of neoliberalism. Cet article offre une réflexion critique des changements découlant de l’impact néolibéral sur les milieux éducatifs qui touchent la formation des enseignants partout au Canada. L’article veut également perturber la théorie néolibérale et problématiser une rationalité qui s’est infiltrée dans les programmes de formation des enseignants. L’article affirme que le programme néolibéral est incompatible avec des pratiques éducatives cruciales. Comme élément de sa critique de l’impact néfaste du néolibéralisme, l’article propose des recommandations en guise de moyens de résistance critique à l’instrumentalisme en éducation. Mots clés : néolibéralisme, formation des enseignants justice sociale, instrumentalisme
Professionalism Discourses and Neoliberalism in Teacher Education
Authors: Marom Lilach , Ruitenberg Claudia W.
Published: November 2023

This article argues that discourses of “professionalism” can be used in K-12 teaching and teacher education, both in the service of neoliberal pressures and to push back against such pressures. By itself, the term “professionalism” is not evidence of either the spread of or resistance against neoliberalism, but considered in the context of a broader discourse, it may be used for both. The argument draws from Derrida’s discussion of the pharmakon, and Bourdieu’s discussion of symbolic capital. We argue that the concept of professionalism functions as a pharmakon in that it can be both toxic and medicinal, depending on how it is used, by whom, and to what ends. We take up Schinkel and Noordegraaf’s (2011) suggestion of enhancing Bourdieu’s framework of symbolic capital with that of professional capital. Considering professionalism as a kind of symbolic capital provides a critical lens on discourses of professionalism as both a help and a hindrance in K-12 teaching and teacher education. Both theoretical perspectives enable a critical questioning of discourses of professionalism, including for their constraining effect on greater diversity in professions. Cet article affirme que les discours sur le « professionnalisme » peuvent servir dans l’enseignement K-12 et dans la formation des enseignants, tant au service des pressions néolibérales que pour résister à ces pressions. En soi, le terme « professionnalisme » n’indique ni l’expansion du néolibéralisme ni l’opposition à ce phénomène; considéré dans un contexte élargi, le terme peut être employé dans les deux cas. Cet argument repose sur la discussion de Derrida sur le pharmakon et celle de Bourdieu sur le capital symbolique. Nous affirmons que le concept du professionnalisme fonctionne comme pharmakon dans le sens qu’il peut être ou bien un poison ou un médicament selon l’emploi qu’on en fait, la personne qui s’en sert et les raisons pour lesquelles on l’utilise. Nous faisons suite à la suggestion de Schinkel et Noordegraaf (2011) d’appuyer la notion du capital symbolique de Bourdieu avec celle du capital professionnel. Le fait de concevoir le professionnalisme comme une sorte de capital symbolique offre un angle critique pour étudier les discours proposant que le professionnalisme peut constituer un appui ou un obstacle dans l’enseignement K-12 et dans la formation des enseignants. Les deux perspectives théoriques permettent une remise en question des discours sur le professionnalisme, y compris de leur effet restrictif sur une plus grande diversité au sein des professions. Mots clés: néolibéralisme, formation des enseignants, professionalisme
Interlanguage Pragmatics: Iranian EFL Teachers’ Cognition
Authors: Masrour Mohammad Reza , Babaii Esmat , Atai Mahmood Reza
Published: November 2023

In curricula where teachers have agency to make decisions on everyday classroom activities, their cognition exerts strong influences on their pedagogical practices. The present paper reports on a qualitative multiple-case study exploring Iranian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ cognition of interlanguage pragmatics. Through triangulation of multiple methods and data sources, the study details descriptions of five Iranian EFL teachers’ classroom practices, the cognitions behind these practices, and the way their cognition and the teaching context interact in shaping their everyday teaching practices. The findings suggest that underrepresentation of pragmatic competence in the EFL classes can be attributed to contextual factors such as deficiency in the EFL teachers’ content and pedagogic content knowledge of interlanguage pragmatics and curricular decisions. The main findings are then discussed against the backdrop of the literature on interlanguage pragmatics. Keywords: Interlanguage pragmatics, language teacher cognition, belief, EFL teacher, EFL teacher knowledge base Dans les programmes où les enseignants ont le pouvoir décisionnel quant aux activités quotidiennes en salle de classe, les connaissances des enseignants exercent une grande influence sur leurs pratiques pédagogiques. Cet article fait état d’une étude qualitative multi-cas portant sur les connaissances en pragmatique interlangue qu’ont des enseignants iraniens d’anglais langue étrangère (ALE). Par une triangulation de nombreuses méthodes et sources de données, l’article décrit en détail les pratiques en salle de classe de cinq enseignants iraniens d’ALE, les connaissances qui sous-tendent ces pratiques et la façon dont leurs connaissances et le contexte d’enseignement interagissent pour façonner les pratiques pédagogiques quotidiennes. Les résultats indiquent que la sous-représentation d’une compétence pragmatique dans les cours d’ALE serait attribuable à des facteurs contextuels tels des lacunes dans les connaissances, chez les enseignants d’ALE, relatives au contenu et à la pédagogie en matière de pragmatique interlangue et aux décisions concernant le programme. Nous discutons des résultats principaux dans le contexte de la documentation sur la pragmatique interlangue. Mots clés : pragmatique interlangue; connaissances des enseignants de langue; croyance; enseignant d’ALE; connaissances fondamentales des enseignants d’ALE
Critical Thinking as a Predictor of Self-Esteem of University Students
Authors: Demirdag Seyithan
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to examine the predictive role of critical thinking on university students’ self-esteem. The participants of the study included 433 undergraduate students in a variety of programs. Of the 433 students, 294 were female while 139 male, and the mean age was 20.2 years. Data collection tools included the California Critical Thinking Scale and Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory. The relationship between the critical thinking and self-esteem of university students were determined using correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The findings of the correlation analysis showed that analyticity, open-mindedness, inquisitiveness, self-confidence, truth-seeking, and systematicity were significantly correlated with self-esteem. In addition, a regression analysis showed that self-esteem was predicted by open-mindedness, inquisitiveness, and self-confidence. Keywords: Critical Thinking, Self-Esteem, University Students, Multiple Regression Analysis, Self-Confidence Cette étude avait comme objectif d’examiner le rôle prédictif de la pensée critique sur l’estime de soi des étudiants à l’université. Les participants à cette étude comprenaient 433 étudiants provenant de différents programmes du premier cycle, dont 294 femmes et 139 hommes d’un âge moyen de 20,2 ans. Parmi les outils de collecte de données, notons le California Critical Thinking Scale et le Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory. Le rapport entre la pensée critique et l’estime de soi des étudiants à l’université a été établi par une analyse de corrélation et une analyse de régression multiple. Les résultats de l’analyse de corrélation indiquent que l’analyticité, l’ouverture d’esprit, la curiosité, la confiance en soi, la recherche de la vérité et la systématicité présentent une corrélation significative avec l’estime de soi. De plus, une analyse de régression a indiqué que l’ouverture d’esprit, la curiosité et la confiance en soi étaient des facteurs prédictifs de l’estime de soi. Mots clés : pensée critique; estime de soi; étudiants d’université; analyse de régression multiple; confiance en soi
IMPROVING THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF CRUISE TERMINALS IN INDIA
Authors: Verma Bhumika , Sharma Sameer
Published: November 2023

India's potential for cruise tourism is obvious, given its 7,000 kilometres of coastline and extensive network of lakes and rivers that remain unexplored. However, India is relatively low on the global cruise tourist map due to a lack of infrastructure. The explanations are numerous and frequently covered at all travel conferences. The government has made grand statements about its infrastructure expenditures, but the nation's cruise sector believes there has been little real commitment. For the cruise industry to flourish, infrastructure is crucial. Sadly, according to Vivian Peres, Director of Ventours International Travel, a cruise tourist tour provider, India does not have it. "In major ports like Mumbai, the infrastructure will collapse if two ships call there each day. In terms of the infrastructure amenities for cruise passengers, cruise terminals compete with one another on a global scale. We still have a long way to go as a nation," said Peres. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to demonstrate the necessary infrastructure improvements for cruise terminals in the context of India, with the ultimate goal of developing both cruise terminals and cruise tourism in the country. The main areas of infrastructure development that could be taken into consideration for cruise terminals in India are outlined in this paper.
Impact of Interest Rates and Inflation Rates on Increasing the Number of Customers Saving
Authors: Handriyani Richna , Hasibuan Siti Junaida , Munthe Herlin
Published: November 2023

This research investigates the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of PT. Medan Independent Bank in terms of savings. The present study aims to examine the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of Bank Mandiri (Persero) Medan. This study aims to examine the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of Bank Mandiri (Persero) Medan in terms of savings. This study used a causal-comparative research design, which is a type of research that examines the cause-and-effect relationship between two or more variables. This study employs many data analysis approaches, including Validity and Reliability Tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing, simultaneous tests, and the Coefficient of Determination (R2). The statistical findings show a significant relationship between the interest rate and the number of customers. This conclusion is based on the t-test (partial), where the calculated t-value of 5.039 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.920, and the significance level of 0.001 is less than the predetermined threshold of 0.05. Therefore, each interest rate significantly impacts the number of customers. Based on the obtained results, inflation substantially influences customer numbers. This conclusion is drawn from the t-test (partial) analysis, where the calculated t-value of 4.051 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.920 at a significance level of 0.001, which is lower than the conventional threshold of 0.05. Hence, individually and independently, inflation significantly impacts the number of customers. Based on the statistical findings, interest rates, and inflation substantially influence customer numbers. This assertion is supported by the F (simultaneous) test, where the F-count value of 18.348 exceeds the critical F-table value of 9.55, and the significance level of 0.000 is less than the predetermined threshold of 0.05. Hence, both interest rates and inflation significantly impact the number of customers concurrently.
Influence Structure Capital to Income on Low Voltage Electrical Inspection Company PT (Cilister) Field
Authors: Salawajo Diwehati , Hendry Hendry
Published: November 2023

Electricity is one of the most essential parts of life Which done by man Which where all equipment Which There is at home ladder need Power electricity. Study This uses type study descriptive quantitative. Type of Data collected in the study This uses primary data and secondary data. Technique Collection Interview data, Observation, study documentation. As for the results discussed in the research, based on the data above, the variable mean value income is 69,611,111 with a standard deviation of 7,156,526. In contrast, the mean variable Structure Capital is 36,194,444, with a standard deviation of 11,629,566. Equality regression compelled several conclusions: (1) Value constant that is 89891010 gives mark variable company without influence variable independent. (2) Coefficient regression (?)value as big-0.560 shows the influence of negative variable regarding capital structure, that is, inclined capital structure decreases when income increases
Effect of Dividend Policy, Good Corporate Governance Mechanism, And Audit Quality on Agency Cost
Authors: Mukti Indra Kencana , Maulana Agus
Published: November 2023

This study is to analyze the effect of dividend policy, good corporate governance mechanisms, and audit quality on agency costs in manufacturing companies that conduct IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2020 period. In Indonesia, there are many companies that have relationships with agency costs, especially companies whose managers and owners of capital are different, such as companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research is essentially a form of quantitative research that uses secondary data, namely the company's annual report. This study used a sample of 132 companies in the manufacturing sector. The technique for analyzing the data in this study test a regression model selection test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, f test, and individual hypothesis testing (t test). According to the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that dividend policy, audit committee, audit quality, and institutional ownership has no effect on agency costs. In the other hand, independent commissioners have a significant negative effect on agency costs.
Effect of Communication and Physical Work Environment on Employee Performance
Authors: Lathifan Harnum , Suherman Asep Rochyadi
Published: November 2023

The workplace environment significantly influences employee performance. Employee productivity is directly impacted by the work environment, which enhances performance. As a fundamental human activity, communication plays a crucial part in social relationships; as a result, its impact on the workplace is crucial. Employee performance is more productive when there is more built-in communication between departments.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh komunikasi dan lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kinerja karyawan pada perusahaan manufaktur kendaraan dan mesin di Bandung. Sampling nonprobabilitas digunakan dalam penyelidikan ini. Teknik membeli sampel ini penting ketika populasi terbatas atau tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menggeneralisasi seakurat mungkin. Censuses are another name for saturated sampling, in which the entire population—61 people in this case—serves as a sample. Descriptive and verifiable research methodology is used. Utilized data collection methods include observation, questionnaire distribution, and interviewing. Multiple linear regression, multiple correlations, F-test, T-test, coefficient of determination, partial determination coefficient, and hypothesis testing are the data analysis techniques used.
According to the research findings, a vehicle and machinery sector firm in Bandung can have good communication, a physical work environment, and staff performance. Employee performance is strongly influenced by communication and the physical work environment, with the remaining influences coming from elements that were not studied.
Influence of Government Expenditure and Regional Economic Growth on The Human Development Index in Districts and Cities In Jambi Province 2019-2021
Authors: Antoni Syafrul
Published: November 2023

This research aims to analyze how much influence regional government spending and economic growth have on the human development index in districts and cities in Jambi Province. The data used is Time Series data for the 2019-2021 period. This research was conducted using quantitative methods using panel data regression analysis. The data came studied from 11 regional governments (districts and cities) located in Jambi Province over a period of 3 years (2019-2021). This data was obtained from the district and city Central Statistics Agency and from several related agencies. The data was then analyzed using the multiple regression method. Data calculations in this research used the SPSS program. The research results show that the regional government expenditure variable (X1) does not have a positive and significant effect on the human development index in districts and cities in Jambi province. Meanwhile, the economic growth variable (X2) also does not have a positive effect on the district and city human development index in Jambi province.