bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
3D LETTER: AESTHETIC PRACTICE, HISTORY AND RESEARCH PROSPECTS
Authors: VENEDIKTOVA TATIANA , ROMASHKO SERGEI
Published: February 2024

As a language phenomenon, literature resists being described in terms of linguistic units and structures. Of key importance is the aesthetic experience of language and its uses in context. The experience is particularly dependent on the changing formats of communication, the development of the technologies of production and distribution of texts. This dependency, in turn, creates fresh stimuli for creative experimental work with word and letter. The nature of these processes being largely pre-reflexive invites and presupposes the effort of reflection. The potential for ‘self-problematization’ contained in a literary text is a crucially important but yet largely unexplored aspect of its meaning and form. It invites a philologist to try out new analytic techniques. Perspectives of present day developments in cognitive literary studies are closely related to the so called ‘material turn’ and ‘experiential turn’ in the humanities. The means of poetic expressivity are transformed in the changing media field providing for the increasingly multisensorial experience of writing and reading. The alliance of literary scholarship with cognitive research in embodied and situated knowledge is promising of new fruit.
THE THEME OF THE CIVIL WAR IN CRIMEAN TEXT
Authors: XUE CHEN
Published: February 2024

The article analyzes the theme of the Civil War in Crimea in 1920 by the example of such works as the novel The Fall of Dair by A.G. Malyshkin, the novel The Sun of the Dead by I.S. Shmelev, the poem Perekop by M.I. Tsvetaeva and the novel The Beast from the Abyss by E.I. Chirikov. The purpose of the study is to identify the motives that reveal the mutually exclusive views of Soviet and emigre writers on what was happening in the 1920s in Crimea. In Malyshkin’s The Fall of Dair and Shmelev’s The Sun of the Dead, a contradictory image of the ‘new man’ of history is created, Malyshkin presents him as the creator of a new and wonderful life, while Shmelev views him as the destroyer of culture and civilization; in Tsvetaeva’s poem, a “Volunteer legend” is created, the poet’s sympathy for the Volunteer Army is expressed; and Chirikov in his novel reflects on the existential meaning of a person at a social turning point and objectively shows the destructive power of the Reds and the Whites. Therefore, in the prose of the metropolis and emigration of the 1920s, alternative approaches to understanding the truth - about the Civil War, about the revolution as the destruction of an established existence or hope for a brighter future -developed. The listed works reflect opposing attitudes of the authors to the “man of the masses”, “the new man of history”, “the coming Huns” and “the volunteers”. As a result of the analysis of the texts, it is concluded that the mutually exclusive views reflected in Crimean text are considered as complementary in the artistic development of the Crimean cataclysm of the early 1920s, in understanding the fullness of the truth about the Civil War. At the same time, the works address similar existential, ontological, and social issues.
Efektywna metoda monitoringu przemieszczeńpionowych obiektów budowlanych z wykorzystaniemniwelacji precyzyjnej
Authors: Sztubcki Jacek , Mrówczyńska Maria
Published: February 2024

Sposób prowadzenia monitoringu geodezyjnegozależy m.in. od rodzaju obiektu, warunków terenowych, prędkościzmian oraz metod pomiarowych. Istotne jest, aby poszukiwaćrozwiązań ekonomicznych, pozwalających na spełnieniewarunków dokładnościowych z jednoczesną możliwością prowadzeniaszybkich pomiarów. W artykule zaprezentowano wynikibadań zmodyfikowanego podejścia do metody niwelacji precyzyjnej.Wyniki analiz potwierdziły przydatność metody, zwłaszczaw przypadkach pomiarów dla dynamicznej zmiany położeniapunktów kontrolowanych, gdzie istotne jest wykonanie pomiaróww jak najkrótszym czasie oraz przy pomiarach sieci o gęsteji bardziej rozbudowanej strukturze
Estrategia educativa para la prevención de embarazo adolescente y la construcción de masculinidades positivas
Authors: Azúa-Menéndez Marieta del Jesús , Cedeño-Macias Ramon José , Macias Sánchez Dave Hernán , Bravo Delgado Ariel Steeven
Published: February 2024

La estrategia educativa implementada en la Unión del cantón Jipijapa busca prevenir el embarazo adolescente y fomentar la construcción de masculinidades positivas. A través de un diagnóstico que combina enfoques cuantitativos y cualitativos, se identificaron factores de riesgo, creencias y comportamientos prevalentes entre la población adolescente. Esta estrategia comprende la realización de talleres, charlas y actividades participativas dirigidas tanto a jóvenes como a padres y educadores. Se promueve la reflexión sobre los roles de género y se proporcionan herramientas para la toma de decisiones informadas y responsables en temas relacionados con la sexualidad. Los resultados positivos de la estrategia se reflejan en la disminución de los índices de embarazo adolescente y en una percepción más equitativa y respetuosa de las relaciones de género en la comunidad.
PERCEPÇÃO DOS ENFERMEIROS SOBRE A RESSUSCITAÇÃO CARDIOPULMONAR ADULTO EM UMA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Barros Fernanda Luz , Rocha Iago Prina , E Silva Júlia Freitas , Dos Santos Isabela Oliveira da Cruz , Dos Santos Daciane Souza , De Oliveira Igor Maia , De Souza Ana Claudia Fonseca , Reis Karine Bomfim
Published: February 2024

A parada cardiorrespiratória (PCR), uma das mais prevalentes emergências cardiovasculares com elevada morbimortalidade. Logo o objetivo deste estudo foi descrever a percepção dos enfermeiros sobre a RCP adulto em uma unidade de terapia intensiva de um hospital público. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa. O estudo contou com 15 enfermeiras assistencias atuantes na unidade de terapia intensiva adulto de um hospital público e destas, 73,3% (n=11) eram do sexo feminino e 26,7% (n=04) do sexo masculino. A imagem gerada pelo software, a partir da Nuvem de Palavras, denota, entre outras questões, que a capacitação da equipe de enfermagem torna-se imprescindível para  a obtenção do  sucesso  na prática da  ressuscitação  cardiopulmonar,  assim como é preciso reforçar os conhecimentos dos profissionais a respeito dos sinais e sintomas clínicos apresentados pelos pacientes na PCR para que exista o tempo eficiente entre a identificação dos sinais e o início das  manobras, evitando o atraso da RCP como a  execução incorreta da técnica, o que pode acarretar uma recuperação inadequada ou óbito.
Arterial Thromboembolism in a Domestic Cat – A report
Authors: M Ranjithkumar , A Vijay , R Sureshkumar , M Chandrasekar
Published: February 2024

Arterial thromboembolism is more common in cats. Generally, it develops without premonitory signs. When the thrombus lodged in aortic trifurcation posterior paresis develops. This paper documents one such case and its successful management. A four-year-old male domestic short-haired cat was presented with a history of being unable to stand and walk for the past three hours. Clinical examination revealed that there was paraparesis on hind limbs, pulselessness in both the hind limbs, cold extremist and digital paws that looked cyanotic. Echocardiographic, radiographic and hemato-biochemical analyses were inconclusive. The absence of femoral pulse, pain and absence of blood flow in the Doppler blood pressure crystal and ultrasonographic exam confirmed the aortic thromboembolism. The animal was treated with buprenorphine @ 0.02 mg/kg every 6 hours, injection enoxaparin @ 1 mg/kg every 8 hours and tablet clopidogrel 75 mg total dose (1/4 -0 – 0). On the fourth day of therapy, the animal showed deep pain, improvement in the digital pad (Fig 3) and mild voluntary motor activity. On the seventh day of therapy, the animal showed significant improvement and after 10 days of therapy, the animal showed an uneventful recovery. The paper presents paraparesis due to aortic thromboembolism in a domestic cat and its management.
Therapeutic management to concurrent infection of Haemoproteus columbae and Trichomonas spp. in domestic rock pigeons
Authors: E Tamileniyan , M Jeevitha , K Karthika , M Veeraselvam , A Latchumikanthan , R Velusamy , M Saravanan , S Yogeshpriya , K Jayalakshmi
Published: February 2024

Two domestic rock pigeons were presented to Veterinary Clinical Complex, VC & RI, Orathanadu, TANUVAS with the history of circling, rotating its head, complete inappetence and regurgitation. On clinical examination bird appeared dull, depressed and circling of head appreciated and also noticed the presence of Pseudolynchia canariensis. Blood smear examination revealed a characteristic halter shaped gametocytes of Haemoproteus columbae encircling the nucleus of erythrocytes and the crop fluid examination revealed the presence of Trichomonas gallinae. Faecal sample examination revealed the absence of intestinal parasites. The birds were treated with oral Chloroquine @5mg/kg body weight and Metronidazole @50 mg as total dose along with the multivitamin supplementation. The whole flock in the house hold were treated with Permethrin (0.25%) spray by external application to control vector population. After five days of the treatment the clinical condition of the birds were reviewed which showed complete recovery without any complications.
Successful clinical management of chronic mastitis cum udder abscess in a transition cow
Authors: M Venkatesan , G Devadharshini , K Rajeshwari , K Jayalakshmi , A Thangavelu , D Sumathi
Published: February 2024

Based on ultrasonographic findings and ABST results, a Holstein Friesian cross-bred cow, which had previously experienced udder swelling accompanied by thick yellowish milk discharge from all quarters except the left fore quarter, characterized by curdy yellowish discharge, was diagnosed and subsequently treated for chronic mastitis cum udder abscess.
Política Pública em cuidados paliativos no Brasil
Authors: Silva Josimário , Badin Tiago Santos
Published: February 2024

Resumo O aumento da população idosa, especialmente com mais de 80 anos, e o aumento da prevalência de doenças crônicas, degenerativas e progressivas sem cura, que ameaçam a vida e cursam com sofrimento para o paciente e sua família e com alto nível de desgaste emocional para as equipes de saúde são fatos irrefutáveis. No Brasil, urge conhecer se o sistema de saúde está de fato estruturado para promover os cuidados necessários a esses pacientes. Neste artigo, além de se discorrer sobre os cuidados paliativos, buscou-se compilar estratégias de políticas de saúde e normas jurídicas nacionais para assistência a pacientes em cuidados paliativos. A despeito das estratégias e da legislação, ainda se faz mister que o Brasil estabeleça política pública de cuidados paliativos mais concreta, que de fato ofereça a melhor assistência possível aos pacientes em terminalidade de vida.
The Influence Of Learning Models On Students' Integrated Economic Sciences Learning Outcomes
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to reveal the influence of the learning model on the economics integrated social science (IPS) learning outcomes of Setu Bekasi State Junior High School (SMP) 1 students. The research method used is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The population in this study was class VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Setu Bekasi, totaling 400 students. The sample used in this research was divided into two classes, namely class VIII.1 which was the experimental class with 40 students and class VIII.2 which was the control class with 40 students. The experimental class applies power point learning media and the control class uses conventional learning media. Data collection for this research used an integrated Social Studies Economics learning outcomes test. The data analysis technique uses comparative quantitative. The hypothesis testing method used is t test analysis. The research results revealed: The t test calculation was 0.000 < 0.05, or Ho was rejected. Thus the hypothesis proposed is supported by empirical data and from the results of further tests it can be seen that the learning outcomes of students who use Power Point media are higher than students who use conventional media, so it can be concluded that Power Point learning media influences the learning outcomes of class VIII students in integrated economics social studies subject at SMPN 1 Setu Bekasi
Claudia Sheinbaum y Xóchitl Gálvez: biografía y comunicación política de dos mujeres por la Presidencia de México
Authors: Córdova Morales Úrsula Viridiana , Núñez González Marco Alejandro , Vega Astorga Miriam Josefina
Published: February 2024

El objetivo del siguiente trabajo es hacer una articulación exploratoria y descriptiva de dos dimensiones de la comunicación política vinculada al concepto de género e ideología política de las candidatas presidenciales de México: Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo y Xóchitl Gálvez Ruiz. Utilizaremos la técnica de la biografía para construir pasajes e interpretaciones de la vida de las mismas, que permita dar respuesta a interrogantes como, ¿quiénes son las candidatas, ¿qué procesos las posicionan a esta coyuntura política nacional?, ¿Qué aspectos de su biografía, de su trayectoria de vida, las condujera a la posición política que tienen ahora? La interpretación de sus mensajes en términos de comunicación e ideología en sus redes sociales, busca conocer el posicionamiento político de las mismas, la representación del ser mujer en la generación de sus mensajes y en la cosmovisión de su quehacer político, así como reconocer, describir y explicar sus estrategias comunicativas y de imagen.  Analizaremos dos momentos clave; antes y después de ser nombradas como candidatas presidenciales. Las fuentes son entrevistas en medios televisivos, digitales, prensa, testimonios de las candidatas en sus redes sociales, análisis de sus cuentas de Facebook, Instagram, X (Twitter), investigaciones periodísticas de la trayectoria de vida de ambas.
Classificando perfis de longevidade de bases de dados longitudinais usando Floresta Aleatória
Authors: Riqueti G. A. , Ribeiro C. E. , Zárate L. E.
Published: February 2024

Estudos populacionais sobre envelhecimento humano frequentemente geram bases de dados longitudinais de alta dimensionalidade. O processo de descoberta de conhecimento precisa ser adaptado para lidar com as características especiais dessas bases de dados, para se beneficiar do seu aspecto temporal. Neste trabalho, apresentamos os resultados de um processo de descoberta de conhecimento em bases de dados aplicado nos dados do English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA), um proeminente estudo britânico que acompanha milhares de indivíduos por um longo período de tempo, coletando informações de diferentes dimensões, como saúde, socioeconômica, e bem-estar. O objetivo do nosso estudo é classificar os participantes do estudo ELSA, de acordo com o perfil apresentado por eles, como longevos, que são indivíduos com idade acima de 82,9 anos, ou não-longevos. Para isso, foi utilizada uma abordagem de agrupamento semi-supervisionado para encontrar grupos de representantes dos perfis, e usamos esses grupos como base de dados para a execução de um algoritmo de aprendizado supervisionado. O modelo de classificação teve bons resultados, e interpretando este modelo foi constatado que aspectos de diferentes dimensões influenciam na diferenciação entre os perfis.
Uma Abordagem para Classificação de Interações Sociais Dinâmicas a partir de seus Atributos
Authors: Silva Thiago H. P. , Laender Alberto H. F.
Published: February 2024

Network analyses provide important information for understanding how a network evolves. In this context, some studies focus on classifying nodes and their relationships based on topological properties and centrality metrics. Instead, we discuss the importance of applying the notion of social capital to the classification process. Here, we propose a new approach to classify nodes and edges in temporal multigraphs based on the persistence of the edges’ attributes. Overall, our results show that the social role of the nodes and the strength of their ties are statistically well-defined when compared with several traditional graph metrics.
Uma Abordagem para Classificação de Fadiga Mental baseada em Sinais de Eletroencefalografia (EEG)
Authors: Ferreira Mylena N. M. R. , Siravenha Ana C. Q. , Carvalho Schubert R. , Gomes Bruno D. , Zampolo Ronaldo F. , Castro Agostinho S. , Castro Adriana R. G.
Published: February 2024

A complexidade da análise da fadiga mental em pessoas saudáveis é evidenciada pela ausência de pertubações abruptas no sinal de eletroencefalografia e pela singularidade e variabilidade do perfil cognitivo de cada indivíduo. Identificar esse tipo de estado mental requer a análise de fatores que o caracterize, como o comportamento das bandas de frequência e das regiões cerebrais. Este trabalho propõe classificar a fadiga mental a partir da análise de bandas de frequência e razões dessas bandas em dois modelos de aprendizado de máquina: Rede Neural Perceptron de Múltiplas camadas e Redes Neurais auto-associativas encadeadas. Três frequências e quatro razões foram calculadas a partir dos dados eletroencefalográficos em termos de densidade de energia espectral: α, β, θ, e as razões θ/α, (α+θ)/β, β/α e (α+θ)/(α+ β). Propõe-se também uma estratégia para seleção de canais baseada na significância estatística de Wilcoxon entre as amostras do dado normal e fadigado. Além disso, emprega-se a normalização do vetor de características de forma a reduzir a variabilidade dos dados e melhorar a caracterização dos estados. Os testes mostram que o uso da normalização aumenta efetivamente a acurácia da classificação, independente do modelo utilizado. A seleção de canais reduziu a quantidade de sensores de 30 para 11 e impactou levemente a acurácia dos modelos. A acurácia máxima de 99, 97% foi atingida quando usados dados normalizados com seleção de canais, treinados com Redes Neurais auto-associativas.
Entendendo a evolução das habilidades de jogadores de futebol através das pontuações do jogo eletrônico FIFA
Authors: Soares Jr. Ivan R. , Assunção Renato M. , Vaz de Melo Pedro O. S.
Published: February 2024

A popularidade do futebol gera interesse em caracterizar o desenvolvimento de jogadores de elite, seja por razões comerciais ou de entretenimento. A EA Sports, produtora da franquia de jogos eletrônicos FIFA, investe em avaliar os atletas para representá-los de forma realista. Neste artigo são estudadas as pontuações atribuídas em múltiplas atualizações como medições longitudinais e é avaliada a possibilidade de descrever as curvas de desenvolvimento através de um número relativamente pequeno de padrões. É proposta uma transformação das séries de medições que visa enfatizar formatos e são utilizadas técnicas de análise de agrupamentos nas observações, a saber k-means e Spectral Clustering. São avaliados os resultados para múltiplas habilidades de jogadores em diferentes grupos de posições e apresentados 11 Padrões de Evolução identificados nos agrupamentos. É utilizado o índice Average Silhouette Width.
A Biased Random-key Genetic Algorithm with Local Search Applied to Unsupervised Clustering of Cultural Data
Authors: Aono A. H. , Oliveira R. M. de , Franchi B. O. , Nagai J. S. , Paz H. E. S. , Chaves A. A. , Martins C. B.
Published: February 2024

The relationship between culture and development has come to occupy a prominent place in the present time. From this perspective, culture is commonly said to be a constructive axis of identities, and also an economic factor which generates wealth. Due to the ongoing need of implementing an institutional policy for culture at Federal University of São Paulo, it was created a culture and extension project with the objective to contribute with the cultural actions in the college campuses. Sociocultural data from the university students was collected and herein we present a different methodology of analyzing such kind of dataset. Using the metaheuristic optimization Biased Random-key Genetic Algorithm with local search, we have achieved positive results in the identification of cultural subunits in the university. Significant information to understand the students’ integration and different cultural habits was obtained and a new way of visualizing this cultural scenario is herein proposed.
HR Analytics e Mineração de Dados para Seleção de Pessoas
Authors: Sousa I. A. N. , Spina E.
Published: February 2024

A área de Analytics tem crescido de maneira expressiva tanto em escopo como em variedade de aplicações. Organizações têm investido de maneira crescente nos últimos anos na área da gestão de Recursos Humanos. Dentre as principais aplicações de Analytics, destaca-se a área de HR Analytics, uma abordagem que se baseia em dados para tomar melhores decisões sobre pessoas em uma organização. A mineração de dados destaca-se como um dos principais meios de obtenção de resultados para viabilizar essa prática. Estudos que envolvem HR Analytics têm crescido nos últimos anos, mas poucas dessas investigações realizam trabalhos quantitativos ou experimentais. Nesta pesquisa, aplica-se uma metodologia de mineração de dados para otimização de um processo de seleção de pessoas em uma Organização da Sociedade Civil. Os resultados indicam que as métricas de avaliação desse processo podem ser melhoradas e que o uso dessa metodologia de mineração de dados pode contribuir com a otimização do processo de seleção.
Language Use and Linguistic Performance in Peer Counselling within a Religious Tertiary Education Context
Authors: Jaelani Jaelani , Ziadah Ziadah
Published: February 2024

Peer counselling practices within religious-based higher education institutions involve intricate interplays of religion, culture, and spiritual values. Drawing data from peer counselling practices within Indonesian Islamic Universities, this study delves into the roles of language use, speech acts, and lexicon selection in establishing a counselling milieu that nurtures and responds to the needs of counselees. The study underscores the significance of understanding the nuances of language and speech acts in religion-centered counselling. Languages like Arabic and regional dialects, such as Base Sasak, not only serve as communication tools but also as cultural and spiritual connectors. Counselors’ speech acts, exemplified by “Accomplishing Addressee”, “Expressing Empathy and Understanding”, “Offering Suggestions” and “Instructions,” and so forth, not only disseminate information but also honor cultural and religious tenets, shaping an effective support system. Successful religion-oriented counselling necessitates a tailored approach that respects cultural and religious contexts, ensuring language and speech acts harmonize with local value systems.
Machine learning guides the discovery of high-performance HEA catalysts
Authors: Wang Jike , Wei Min , Zhang Junyu
Published: February 2024

High performance catalysts are crucial to generating clean fuels, reducing the impact of global warming, and providing solutions to environmental pollution. Improved processes for catalyst design and a better understanding of catalytic processes are key for improving the effectiveness and activities. HEAs typically have at least four principal elements, this atomic structure gives them unique properties that have applications and excellent performance in a variety of fields including catalysis. The complexity of HEAs makes challenge for computational researchers, providing promising opportunities for the application of machine learning. Recent advances in data science have great potential to accelerate catalyst research, particularly the rapid exploration of large materials chemistry spaces through machine learning. Here a comprehensive and critical review of machine learning techniques used in HEA catalysis research is provided. Sources of HEA catalyst data and current approaches to represent these materials by mathematical features are described, the most commonly used machine learning methods summarized, and the quality and utility of catalyst models evaluated. Illustrations of how machine learning models are applied to novel HEA catalysts discovery and used to reveal catalytic reaction mechanisms are provided.
Core Flooding Application in EOR WAG Implementation: The Impact of Asphaltene Precipitation and Deposition
Authors: Khanifar Ahmad , Zoveidavianpoor Mansoor
Published: February 2024

Pressure depletion, temperature changes, and injection of CO2 or solvents into reservoirs can induce asphaltene precipitation and deposition in porous media. The dynamic displacement efficiency of a water alternating gas (WAG) process is controlled by relative permeability. Asphaltene deposition may alter the original characteristics of relative permeability curves. In this study, the effects of asphaltene deposition on the three-phase relative permeability using dynamic displacement experiments are investigated. A synthetic experimental approach is used to simulate the effect of in situ asphaltene deposition on the three-phase relative permeability of a water-wet system. Independent core flooding experiments are conducted on the different core-plug samples. The experimental results show that the asphaltene deposition changes the system from water-wet to mixed-wet. However, the results for the gas-oil system indicate it does not have a significant effect on gas-oil relative permeability. The oil relative permeability in a three-phase system shows different trajectories for oil iso-perm with different levels of asphaltene deposition until a certain gas saturation is achieved. Beyond this saturation point, all oil iso-perm trajectories merge, indicating no significant effect of asphaltene deposition. Understanding the impact of asphaltene precipitation and deposition in WAG application can provide valuable insights for optimizing enhanced oil recovery strategies.
Composite Materials: Application Specifics for Transport Category Aircraft Wings
Authors: Chen Chunmei , Randall Ryan , Tiniakov Dmytro
Published: February 2024

Modern composite materials (CM) have wide applications in airframe structures of transport category aircraft. Their application has an important place in providing the minimum mass of an aircraft structure. The successful implementation of CM in airframe structures is directly related to the creation and improvement of computational methods for assessing their strength and stiffness. The most complex task of CM application is to provide the required level of strength and stiffness of separate structural elements and a whole unit. Currently, many methods have been developed to evaluate the strength of CM structural elements. Much attention is paid to the problems of fracture mechanics of CM. Numerous different criteria for fractures of a composite product have been developed, but the question of their unambiguous selection still remains open. In this situation, in order to make a reasonable choice of this or that criterion, additional computational-experimental research in relation to a specific structure is necessary. In this chapter, some aspects of strength determination of a CM aircraft wing have been analyzed. Some aspects of such evaluation have been considered.
Signal Analysis in Chaotic Systems: A Comprehensive Assessment through Time-Frequency Analysis
Authors: Varanis Marcus , M. Balthazar Jose , M. Tusset Angelo , A. Ribeiro Mauricio , De Oliveira Clivaldo
Published: February 2024

Non-stationary and nonlinear signals, which can bring important applications in chaotic dynamics, and are found in several scientific and engineering fields. Several processing techniques have been used to understand and extract information from these signals, and the literature shows that time-frequency analysis techniques are suitable tools for this characterization. They allow to examine the time-varying characteristics of the signals. In this chapter, we will explore time-frequency methods applied especially to nonlinear signals. First, we discuss the diverse range of dynamical systems. Then, we introduce the classical time-frequency methods, including the Short-Time Fourier Transform, the Wavelet Transform, the Hilbert Transform, and the Wigner-Ville distribution. These methods have been widely used in the literature in the study of non-stationary operations. Thus, we present emerging methods of time-frequency analysis, taking advantage of post-processing and synchrosqueezing techniques to improve the accuracy and resolution of the time-frequency representation. We present a comprehensive analysis of these emerging methods, comparing them with classical approaches to show their contributions. Our main goal is to highlight the capabilities of these emerging time-frequency analysis methods in capturing and understanding chaotic patterns in signals.
Strategi Pemasaran Pada UMKM Di Sirah Kencong Melalui Pembuatan Banner
Authors: Shofi Nurul Lailis , Swasti Ika Korika
Published: February 2024

By considering the various issues affecting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sirah Kencong, guidance is needed to help MSMEs design effective marketing strategies and expand their market coverage. To deal with this problem, a method is used, namely the implementation method. This implementation method includes several things including a survey of MSMEs, design planning, material selection and determining the size of the banner to be used. The results of this service show that these MSMEs need branding in the form of making banners. The banner creation stage begins with this stage, namely designing banners for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) aimed at increasing visibility and promoting products, conveying information about MSMEs. Designed to reinforce brand identity by highlighting consistent visual elements, encouraging active responses from customers. After designing the banner design, the next step is to print the banner to the agreed size. The MSME owner has approved the size and material of the banner. In this way, the resulting banner will be in accordance with your wishes and approval. Next, this is the final stage after going through the printing process, the banner is handed over to the MSME owner. After handover, the next step is to install the banner in the location or area that has previously been decided with the MSME owner. The purpose of this installation is to increase the visibility of the banner and maximize the marketing impact, so that more people can see and respond to the information or promotions conveyed through the banner.
XVIII. Yüzyılın İkinci Yarısı ve XIX. Yüzyılda Karabağ’da Entodemografik Süreçler
Authors: ŞAHBAZOV Tahir
Published: February 2024

Göçler, etnik asimilasyon, Ruslaştırma ve Hristiyanlaştırma siyaseti, Rusya İmparatorluğu’nun sömürgecilik ve askeri-siyasi planlarında her zaman önemli yeri işgal etmiştir. Tarihte Türk-Müslüman halklarına (Kafkasya, Orta Asya, Kazakistan vs.) karşı yürütülen bu siyasetin yeteri kadar açık örnekleri bulunmaktadır. İster XIX. yüzyılın başlarında İran ve Osmanlı Türkiyesi ile yapılan savaşlar sırasında isterse de Güney Kafkasya’nın işgali (1828 yılı) sonrasında Çar Rusyası’nın Azerbaycan siyasetinin temel yönlerinden birini bu siyaset oluşturmuştur. Bahsi geçen siyaseti hayata geçirmekle Çarizm, esasen bölgenin etnik-siyasi haritasını değiştirmekle imparatorluk dahilinde siyasi, sosyo-ekonomik, stratejik ve idari yönetimle bağlı sorunları çözmeye, burada kendisine yakın olan “Hristiyan ortamı” oluşturarak, Türkiye ve diğer Müslüman ülkelere karşı askeri meydan olarak kullanmaya, bu diyarı sivil ve siyasi bağlarla ebedi olarak Rusya’ya bağlamaya, tabiri caizse yerli Müslümanları “Rusça konuşmaya, Rusça düşünmeye ve hatta Rusça hissetmeye mecbur bırakmaya”, imparatorluğun iç eyaletlerindeki toprak kıtlığını ortadan kaldırmaya, yerel yönetimlere güvenilir Rus memurlarını getirmekle, burada Rusların güçlenmesine “engel olan” Müslümanları yönetim kurumlarından uzaklaştırmaya, Müslüman eyaletlerinde yerli halktan sömürgecilik planlarının uygulanmasına yardımcı olacak elit tabaka oluşturmaya çalışmaktaydı.

Belirlenen görevlerin yerine yetirilmesine daha I. Rusya-İran Savaşı (1804-1813) sırasında başlanmış ve süreç XIX. yüzyılın sonlarına kadar devam etmiştir. Bu süre zarfında geçmiş İrevan, Nahçıvan ve özellikle de Karabağ hanlıklarının arazisi etnodemografik sarsıntılara daha fazla maruz kalmıştır. Döneme ait kaynak ve materyallere dayanılarak yazılan makalede bahsi geçen dönemde Karabağ bölgesinde yaşanan etnodemografik süreçlerin karakterinin tahililine çalışılmıştır
Bir Zulmün Anatomisi: Gani Girici’nin Anıları Üzerinden Milli Mücadele Dönemi Adana’da Ermeni Mezalimi
Authors: KORKMAZ Erdal
Published: February 2024

Osmanlı Devleti, Birinci Dünya Harbi’nden 30 Ekim 1918’de yaptığı Mondros Mütarekesi ile ayrılmıştır. Mütareke ağır hükümler içermiş ve Osmanlı ülkesinin işgaline zemin hazırlamıştır. İşgal edilen yerlerden birisi de Adana ve çevresi olmuştur. Adana’nın işgaline paralel olarak, bölgeye Fransızlar tarafından yoğun bir Ermeni nüfus getirilmiştir.
Ermeniler, Fransızların Adana ve çevresini işgali ve bölgede kalıcı hale gelmesi için bir araç olarak kullanılmıştır. Fransızlar, Ermenileri işgallerinin bir parçası olarak görürken, Ermeniler kurmak istedikleri devletleri için bu durumdan faydalanmıştır. Ermeniler kendi idealleri uğruna Türk köy, kasaba ve şehirlerine saldırarak oluşturdukları kaos ve korku ortamı ile Adana ve çevresinde çoğunluğu elde etmeyi, böylece kuracakları devletleri için uygun bir zemin yaratmayı amaçlamıştır.
Ermenilerin politikaları, Türkleri bölgeden zorla göç ettirmek üzerine şekillenmiştir. Bu siyasetin bir parçası olarak kadın, çoluk, çocuk demeden bölgedeki Türkleri katletmeye başlamışlardır. İlgili durumun en önemli örnekleri Camili Köyü ve Kaç Kaç Olayı sırasında yaşanmıştır. Buradaki olaylar sırasında Türk halkına acımasızca davranılmış, silahsız insanlar katledilerek zorla göçe tabi tutulmuştur.
Gani Girici’nin anılarının bir kısmı kaleme alınmış olsa da bazı anıları “Yeni Adana Gazetesinin” çeşitli sayfalarında kalmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Adana’da Milli Mücadele sırasında Ermenilerin yaptıkları mezalime, olaylara bizzat şahit olan Gani Girici’nin 1950 yılında yayımlanan anıları üzerinden yer verilecektir.
Trade Transformation In The Digital Era: Agency Role, Opportunities And Challenges
Authors: Yufriadi Ferdi , Syahriani Fadilla , Afifi Abdullah A
Published: February 2024

The evolution of trade dynamics in the digital age has brought forth a landscape filled with both opportunities and challenges. This study delves into the realm of trade transformation within the context of the digital era, employing the theoretical framework presented by Anthony Giddens. Giddens' concepts surrounding modernity, the structure of society, and the role of agents in shaping modern-day interactions serve as the lens through which this analysis navigates the multifaceted landscape of contemporary trade. This study investigates how digital advancements have reshaped trade mechanisms, revealing a landscape marked by significant opportunities for growth alongside challenges stemming from rapid technological change. Through the description of the opportunities presented by digital technologies, as well as the obstacles they introduce, the study provides insights into the dual nature of trade evolution in the digital era. It emphasizes the need for a nuanced understanding of how digital tools and platforms are integrated into trade activities, and how these integrations affect both the opportunities available for economic expansion and the challenges of adapting to a swiftly transforming commerce ecosystem. By examining the interplay between digital advancements and trade mechanisms, this research sheds light on the intricate balance between opportunities for growth and the challenges posed by rapid technological evolution, offering insights crucial for navigating the complexities of today's global trade environment.
The Influence of Compensation, Work Discipline, and Work Environment on Employee Performance through Work Motivation as a Variable Intervening on J&T Express Sampang District Area
Authors:   Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Gunawan Hendra , Andjarwati Tri ,   Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Nugroho Riyadi ,   Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Published: February 2024

This research aims to examine the performance of employees at J&T Express in the Sampang District Region by analyzing the influence of compensation, work discipline, and work environment on employee performance through work motivation as a mediation. The approach taken is quantitative research, which aims to verify hypotheses determined by the researcher. The research method applied in this study is a survey in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study consists of subjects related to the research conducted at J&T Express in the Sampang District Region, and the respondents of this research are employees of J&T Express in the Sampang District Region. 120 respondents were found using the saturated sampling technique. Hypothesis testing in this research was conducted using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the analysis results of 10 hypotheses, it was found that 8 hypotheses were accepted and significant, while the other 2 were rejected and not significant. From these results, it was found that the compensation variable (X1) and work motivation (Z) have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, while the work discipline variable (X2) and work environment (X3) have no significant effect on employee performance. Then, the compensation variable (X1), work discipline (X2), and work environment (X3) have a positive and significant effect on work motivation (Z). Furthermore, for the indirect effect, the influence of variables X (compensation, work discipline, and work environment) on employee performance (Y) through work motivation (Z) has a positive and significant effect.
اللجوء والهجرة غير الشرعية الى اليمن الواقع والتحديات
Authors: العراسي د.سارة محمود
Published: February 2024

تعد اليمن الدولة الوحيدة في شبة الجزيرة العربية المصادقة على اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة الخاصة بوضع اللاجئين لعام 1951م والبرتوكول الملحق بها لعام 1967م وقد اضطلعت اليمن بمسؤوليتها تجاه اللاجئين على نحو إنساني جاء على الرغم من التحديات والازمات التي مرت بها اليمن ولا زالت تمر بها اليمن، وعلى ضوء ذلك قمنا بتقسيم هذا البحث إلى ثلاثة مباحث على النحو الآتي:
المبحث الاول: تطرقنا فيه إلى تعريف اللجوء على ضوء اتفاقية 1951م وبرتوكول 1967م وتم التمييز بين اللاجئ والمهاجر غير الشرعي وكذا تحديد الجهة التي تحدد من هو اللاجئ.
كما تم تطرقنا في هذا المبحث إلى الاسباب الحقيقة وراء تدفق الاعداد الكبيرة من اللاجئين والمهاجرين غير الشرعيين إلى اليمن والتي كان ابرزها الصراع وعدم الاستقرار في دول المصدر وأيضاً الموقع الجغرافي للجمهورية اليمنية وكذلك طول السواحل اليمنية وانتهاج اليمن سياسة الباب المفتوح بالإضافة إلى بحث كلاً من اللاجئين والمهاجرين غير الشرعيين للأمن والأمان.
أما في المبحث الثاني: فقد تطرقنا إلى الجهود المبذولة من قبل الحكومة اليمنية والمفوضية السامية للأمم المتحدة لشؤون اللاجئين في حماية اللاجئين وطالبي اللجوء والمهاجرين غير الشرعيين.
وتم التطرق في المبحث الثالث إلى التحديات والصعوبات الناجمة عن قضايا اللجوء والهجرة غير الشرعية التي تواجهها اليمن، وهذه الصعوبات والتحديات تمثلت بالتحديات والصعوبات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وكذا التحديات والصعوبات الأمنية.
دور الاعلام الرياضي في نشر رياضة المرأة من وجهة نظر طلبة كلية التربية الرياضية بجامعة صنعاء
Authors: مطهر د.عبدالغني مجاهد
Published: February 2024

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى دور الإعلام الرياضي في نشر رياضة المرأة من وجهة نظر طلبة كلية التربية الرياضية بجامعة صنعاء، وكذلك التعرف إلى الفروق في دور الإعلام الرياضي في نشر رياضة المرأة تبعا لمتغير (الجنس – السنة الدراسية) وقد تكونت عينة الدراسة من (330) طالب وطالبة من طلبة كلية التربية الرياضية وقد استخدم الباحث الاستبيان الذي أعدته (شيرين عبيدات) جامعة اليرموك – الأردن، وذلك كأداة لجمع البيانات والذي اشتمل على (42) فقرة موزعة على أربعة مجالات هي(المجال التنافسي – المجال الصحي – المجال الترويحي – المجال المهني) وقد تم استخدام المتوسطات الحسابية والانحرافات المعيارية والنسب المئوية وتحليل التباين الأحادي كأساليب إحصائية لمعالجة البيانات.
وقد أظهرت النتائج عدم الاهتمام من قبل الإعلام الرياضي بنشر رياضة المرأة بالشكل المطلوب وذلك على جميع مجالات الدراسة، وإلى تتطابق وجهات النظر لدى عينة الدراسة في عدم اهتمام وسائل الإعلام الرياضي في نشر رياضة المرأة في الجمهورية اليمنية، وقد أوصى الباحث بضرورة تكثيف البرامج الإعلامية التي تعني بأهمية ممارسة الأنشطة الرياضية من الناحية الجسمية والصحية والنفسية.
مدى جواز التنفيذ على أموال الدول الأجنبية في القانون اليمني
Authors: النجار د.عادل علي محمد
Published: February 2024

يتناول هذا البحث موضوع الحجز والتنفيذ على أموال الدول الأجنبية, وقد أظهر أن قواعد القانون الوطني والدولي لا تزال تمنح أموال الدول الأجنبية حصانة من التنفيذ, كقاعدة عامة, فلا يجوز إخضاع تلك الأموال للإجراءات الجبرية سواء قبل صدور الحكم "وقتية وتحفظية" أو بعد صدوره "إجراءات تنفيذية بالمعنى الدقيق", إلا في حالات استثنائية أهمها؛ اذا كانت الأموال مستخدمة لأغراض تجارية أو خاصة, أو اذا تنازلت الدولة عن الحصانة من التنفيذ, أو اذا خصصت أو رصدت أموالا معينة للوفاء بالمطالبة موضوع الدعوى.
An Analysis of the Impact of Old Age Allowance Program: A Study on the Rural Aged People in Chapai Nawabganj District in Bangladesh
Authors:   Department of Social Work, Bangamata Sheikh Fojilatunnesa Mujib Science and Technology University, Jamalpur, Bangladesh., Kulsum Most. Ummay Hani
Published: February 2024

The study aims to examine the impact of the old age allowance (OAA) program among the rural-aged people who are its beneficiaries. In Bangladesh, aged people are more vulnerable in rural areas than in cities. Lack of proper financial support makes some aged people feel insecure in their daily lives. Bangladesh’s government launched the old age allowance program in the 1997-1998 fiscal year under the social safety net program. This study uses a quantitative approach, and a questionnaire survey is conducted for data collection. This study tries to determine the present situation of aged people after receiving the OAA. This allowance contributed a lot to the economic as well as social status. OAA contributes to the food intake pattern and improves the aged people’s position in the family. After getting the allowance, the majority of the respondents are not considered a burden in their families; their position also changed among family members. After getting allowance majority aged people indicate their satisfaction. By getting OAA majority aged people can easily buy their medicine and clothes as well as do treatment rather depending on others. However, with this OAA program, some problems are faced by the aged persons, including the withdrawal of allowance and some of the beneficiaries are not satisfied with the amount of OAA. So, this study will help the policymakers and policy implementers concerned with social safety net programs, especially those related to old age allowance programs, to make more effective activities for the rural aged in Bangladesh.
A Educação Inclusiva e a Atuação do Núcleo de Atendimento às Pessoas com Necessidades Específicas (NAPNE): Estudo no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Triângulo Mineiro (IFTM)
Authors: Mendonça Ana Abadia dos Santos , Gonçalves Neto Wenceslau
Published: February 2024

Este artigo trata de um assunto bastante difundido nos dias atuais: a Educação Inclusiva. Nesta pesquisa, a atuação do Núcleo de Atendimento às Pessoas com Necessidades Específicas (NAPNE), dentro do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Triângulo Mineiro (IFTM) foi alvo de investigação científica. A pesquisa com esse núcleo aconteceu no segundo semestre de 2021, por ocasião de uma investigação mais ampla, pois se tratava de uma tese de doutorado, que abrangeu todos os servidores ligados ao processo educacional em todos os Campi do Instituto Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (IFTM). O NAPNE está consolidado nos 9 (nove) Campi da instituição e foi sobre a sua atuação frente à Educação Inclusiva que o relato aconteceu. É uma pesquisa documental e de campo; os representantes de cada NAPNE, em cada Campus, se dispuseram a colaborar. Esta pesquisa  teve como objetivos: a) identificar o NAPNE e seu trabalho dentro do IFTM; b) conhecer as suas ações junto aos professores, alunos com necessidades específicas, com deficiências, Transtornos Globais do Desenvolvimento (TGD) e Altas Habilidades/ Superlotação (AH/SD) e representativos da normalidade e a comunidade escolar como um todo. Assim, ficou evidente que as ações do NAPNE colaboram significativamente para que o processo ensino-aprendizagem dos alunos com deficiências, TGD e AH/SD seja eficiente.
Digitalization of The Formation and Testing of Laws and Regulations In Indonesia
Authors: Mastorat Mastorat , Suganda Atma , Shodiq Md.
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted to examine how efforts to digitize the formation and also test the laws and regulations in Indonesia. Where the Ministry of Law and Human Rights as an institution representing the government in the formation of laws and regulations through the Directorate General of Laws and Regulations launched a digitalization program for the formation of laws and regulations to make it easier for the public to participate in the formation of laws and regulations because it is equipped with five innovations, namely e-public participation, e-invitation, e-litigation, Design HelpDesk, Design Chat Podcast (OPERA).  Meanwhile, in terms of legal review, the Constitutional Court as a judicial institution tasked with maintaining the constitution and democracy and protecting human rights so that they can be easily recognized by the Indonesian people through digital technology tools so that the Indonesian people can not only easily know the Constitutional Court but also can easily submit applications or lawsuits to the Constitutional Court if they experience constitutional losses, namely through www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id website. With the efforts to digitize the formation and testing of these laws and regulations, it is expected that the public will be more active in participating in the formation and testing of laws and regulations
Facteurs, dimensions et résultats de l’intégration de la chaine logistique : chroniques de littératures
Authors: ROCHDI Hanane
Published: February 2024

Au cours des trois dernières décennies, plusieurs mesures de l’intégration de la chaine logistique ont été étudiées dans la littérature en vue d’améliorer la performance de la supply chain. Les facteurs qui motivent l’intégration ainsi que ses dimensions ont été énormément étudiés dans les études existantes. Toutefois, un examen de ces documents montre peu de consensus sur les sources et dimensions de cette intégration et limite le développement d’une compréhension théorique claire et approfondie de l’intégration de la chaîne logistique (SCI). En outre, si la plupart des travaux disponibles permettent de conclure en faveur d’une relation positive entre l’intégration de la chaine logistique et la performance globale de la supply chain, ils ne convergent pas sur le type de performance qui peut être amélioré. L’objectif du présent article est de présenter à travers une revue de littérature narrative un essai de classification et de synthèse des sources, dimensions et résultats de l’intégration de la chaine logistique.
La RSE au miroir de l’entreprise familiale : une affaire de cœur ou de société ?
Authors: Le Boterf Ouafa , Labari Brahim
Published: February 2024

Par-delà la tonalité « moderne » de la RSE, l’auteur défend l’idée d’une élasticité de sa définition oscillant entre un universalisme d’horizon et la nécessité de contextualiser sa traduction dans les milieux locaux. L’article avance l’assertion de l’antériorité des entreprises familiales, à la faveur du mode de gestion paternaliste, dans la pratique de la RSE.