bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NUTRICIÓN E INMUNIDAD EN LAS PLANTAS: RELACIÓN ENTRE EL CONOCIMIENTO COTIDIANO Y ESCOLAR.
Authors: OLIVERA FERNANDA , PONCE BRENDA GABRIELA , DE LA TORRE MARIA SOL
Published: May 2023

Este estudio aborda la relación entre la nutrición e inmunidad en plantas, dentro del campo didáctico de la enseñanza de la Biología. El desarrollo del mismo se enfocó en: 1) rescatar las ideas previas de los estudiantes acerca de la estructura-función de las plantas en general; 2) relevar la relación que establecen entre nutrición e inmunidad en plantas; y 3) aplicar diversos conceptos teóricos a las prácticas agrícolas.

El abordaje metodológico incluyó la resolución de un estudio diagnóstico-intervencionista, en un establecimiento educativo para jóvenes y adultos, con modalidad Agroecológica, el cual se ubica a 41 km al norte del Gran Mendoza, Argentina. Los destinatarios fueron 26 alumnos del “pluriaño” (siendo la mayor frecuencia entre 16-22 años), constituido por estudiantes de 1°, 2° y 3° año. Para el diseño de la intervención didáctica (TID), se tuvo en cuenta los saberes del DCP-EPJA; y la capacitación sobre “Plantas benéficas y alelopáticas” dada al grupo diana. En este se implementaron estudios de pre y post test mediante un instrumento validado. Se trabajó con diversos recursos iconográficos, multimediales, microscopios y modelo en 3D, con la finalidad de potenciar puentes cognitivos significativos, para favorecer la comprensión y el análisis teórico práctico. Los resultados de los test aplicados se sistematizaron y analizaron cuali-cuantitativamente.

Los resultados obtenidos brindan algunos interrogantes que podrían utilizarse para la construcción de nuevos saberes, pero vistos desde una perspectiva que contenga una mayor interacción con el grupo clase, donde los “errores” conceptuales permitan la reformulación de ideas previas, favoreciendo la transposición didáctica que une la ciencia erudita con los conocimientos cotidianos.
Interface odontologia e psiquiatria
Authors: Ferreira Rafael , Fernandez Gabriela Breure
Published: May 2023

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Deep Fear : The Digital Art Making Based On The Psychological Reaction of Pandemic Phenomenon
Authors: Bastari Rendy Pandita , Wiguna Iqbal Prabawa
Published: May 2023

The Covid 19 pandemic is causing global fall down in almost every aspect, from health, economic, culture, and without exception, psychology, more specifically, on fear. Recent study on psychological impact concluded that specific groups from specific socio-demographic variables would act differently based on their fear of the disease. Every specific group have it’s priorities to survive the pandemic. The mass media also plays a role in driving the fear of people, reported and exaggerating information on the disease. This paper aims to give an artistic approach and respond of the pandemic situation through digital painting and serve as visual artefact of the 2020 pandemic. The method used during the creation process is literature studies on several case studies and relevant theories. The creation begins with phenomenon observation, theoretical approach, conceptualization, and finalizing. The result of the artwork conceptually is that essentially that people fear the most is death which is what being represented through the artwork.
إشكالية تداول السلطة في مصر مرحلة حكم محمد مرسي (2012- 2013)
Authors: فزع الباحثة: شهد سليم , زين العابدين ناصر زين العابدين
Published: May 2023

ركز البحث على الاشكالية التي تعانيها اغلب النظم السياسية العربية من جراء غياب عملية التداول على السلطة، وخاصة على مستوى رئيس الدولة، والتي يكون لها تأثير سلباً في حياة الافراد، وتم اختيار مصر كأحد الدول العربية التي عانت من عملية التداول على السلطة، خاصة بعد احداث عام 2011، وتنحي الرئيس السابق "حسني مبارك" عن الحكم، وانتقاله الى الرئيس "محمد مرسي" عام 2012، التي شهدت فترة العام من حكمه تراجع مصر في جميع المجالات السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية، فضلاً عن ذلك السيطرة على جميع مقاليد السلطة، وقاموا بمصادرة الحقوق والحريات واخونة المؤسسات، مما ادى الى مزيد من الفوضى والانقسام المجتمعي انتهى بالاحتجاجات التي خرجت ضد الرئيس "محمد مرسي" وبتدخل المؤسسة العسكرية وعزله عن منصبه في 3 تموز 2013 .
A interface da auditoria de enfermagem com a qualidade da assistência e o registro de enfermagem
Authors: Rodrigues Fabrícia Tesolin , Ferreira Fabíola dos Santos Coutinho , Cruz Raquel do Amaral Freret , Oliveira Aline Silva da Fonte Santa Rosa de , Ó Terezinha Tezolin do , Souza Cláudio José de , Sanches Magda , Silva Rafael Antunes da , Azevedo Suely Lopes de , Santos Marcia Rodrigues dos
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Evidenciar a intrinsidade da auditoria de enfermagem com a qualidade da assistência e o registro. Métodos: Estudo de abordagem qualitativa, utilizando a Revisão Integrativa de Literatura (RIL), onde a coleta de dados foi realizada entre fevereiro e maio de 2022, no Portal da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), resultando em 11 artigos que atenderam a finalidade da pesquisa. Resultados: Ficou evidente que a Auditoria de Enfermagem é a avaliação sistemática da qualidade dos cuidados prestados aos pacientes. O foco atualmente é a qualidade na assistência, associando valores quantitativos aos qualitativos com redução de custos, baseando-se nos registros de enfermagem. Ainda se faz necessária para propor soluções que visam a redução de práticas inseguras e irregulares no processo de assistência ao paciente, fundamentadas em protocolos estabelecidos, evidências científicas e recomendações dos órgãos competentes. Considerações finais: Considera-se que a auditoria é um processo de avaliação da qualidade da assistência prestada, sendo esta verificada por meio dos registros de enfermagem, atendendo às necessidades dos pacientes.
Sinus bradycardia as a phenotype in opioid dependence syndrome, acute withdrawal state, a rare case series
Authors: Jain Astha , Tyagi Priya , Tejan Veena , Garg Shobit
Published: May 2023

Tachycardia is one of the most common physiological phenomena in Opioid withdrawal and is due to the state of transient catecholamine surge. However, till date, no studies have reported bradycardia during opioid withdrawal (acute phase). Hereby, we intend to report rare cases of two young males who developed sinus bradycardia in opioid withdrawal (acute phase). Close electro-clinical monitoring of bradycardia for possible prevention of mortality in opioid withdrawal is proposed.
Ruminations, cognitive inflexibility, and their relationship with suicidal ideation in depressive disorders: A neuropsychological approach
Authors: Navya K. P. , Bose Swarnali , Das Basudeb , Umesh Shreekantiah
Published: May 2023

Objectives:

Depression is theorized to result from “cognitive constriction” and problem-solving deficits, making an individual vulnerable to suicidal thoughts and acts. The present study explored the relationships between metacognitive beliefs, ruminations, and executive functions in patients with depression with suicidal ideation and without suicidal ideation.

Material and Methods:

Fifty patients of clinical depression (n = 25 depression with suicidal ideation, n = 25 depression without suicidal ideation) were recruited using purposive sampling. All participants completed the sociodemographic data sheet, Modified Scale for Suicidal Ideation, Metacognition Questionnaire 30, Ruminative Response Scale, Cognitive Flexibility Scale and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, and executive functions tests such as Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and Eriksen Flanker Test.

Results:

Metacognition and rumination responses were significantly higher in patients with depression with suicidal ideation than in patients without suicidal ideation. In addition, cognitive flexibility is higher in patients with depression without suicidal ideation, and executive deficits were higher in depression with suicidal ideation than without suicidal ideation.

Conclusion:

The findings support the role of metacognitive beliefs, ruminations, and executive deficits in maintaining suicidal ideations in depression.
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumour Presenting as Posterior Mediastinal Mass in a Child – A Rare Case Report
Authors: Balakrishnan Padmapriya , Arun Babu Thirunavukkarasu
Published: May 2023

Posterior mediastinal tumours in children are difficult to diagnose due to non-specific clinical symptoms. Most of them are neurogenic in origin. However, large pulmonary neoplasms in children may also present as posterior mediastinal masses and may be misinterpreted as neurogenic tumour. We report a case of 6-year female child with recurrent vomiting who had inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour of the right lung which presented as posterior mediastinal mass on computed tomography.
Use of disposable negative pressure wound therapy in 16 podiatry clinic patients with chronic wounds
Authors: Klein Robert , Matthew Rhea , Spangler Daniel , Hudson Hadley , Soloway Laura , Bongards Christine
Published: May 2023

BACKGROUND: Disposable mechanical negative pressure wound therapy (dNPWT) can help manage lower extremity wounds in the outpatient clinic. PURPOSE: We assessed dNPWT use in 16 patients at a podiatry clinic. METHODS: Patients were treated between October 31, 2019 and December 16, 2021. All patients received dNPWT with dressing changes every 2 to 3 days. Demographics, baseline wound and subsequent wound visit data, and treatments were recorded. Wound healing outcomes were assessed. RESULTS: Average patient age was 59.6 ± 8.9 years old. Patient comorbidities included poor nutritional status, diabetes, and hypertension. Wound types consisted of 6 diabetic foot ulcers, 9 surgical wounds, and 1 pressure injury. At baseline, the average wound age was 15.6 weeks, average area was 5.5 cm2, and average volume was 3.3 cm3. The average time from presentation to end of dNPWT was 45.5 days. In this timeframe, wounds improved in granulation tissue amount (81%), reduced in area (63%), and reduced in volume (69%). By the end of treatment, a majority of patients (88%) displayed 76% to 100% wound bed coverage with healthy granulation tissue. The remaining 12% showed <76% coverage with granulation tissue. CONCLUSIONS: In this retrospective study, 14 of 16 patients displayed improvement in wound area, volume, and granulation tissue amount during dNPWT treatment.
The Evolution of Flow Chemistry: An Opinion on Factors Driving Innovation
Authors: Bourne Samuel L. , Amann Franz , Ley Steven V.
Published: May 2023

This article seeks to provide an overview of the environmental factors within the pharmaceutical industry that have contributed to the emergence of flow chemistry over the past two decades. It highlights some of the challenges facing the industry and describes how they are being overcome by the exponential trajectory of scientific progress in the area. We identify current trends and offer a speculative glimpse into the future of drug development and manufacturing with some examples of progress being made at CARBOGEN AMCIS.
Chiral and Conductive Viologen-based Supramolecular Gels Exhibiting Tunable Charge-Transfer Properties
Authors: Andrieux Vivien , Gibaud Thomas , Bauland Julien , Divoux Thomas , Manneville Sébastien , Guy Stéphan , Bensalah-Ledoux Amina , Guy Laure , Chevallier Floris , Frath Denis , Bucher Christophe
Published: May 2023

Redox-active conductive supramolecular gels involving highly ordered chiral assemblies of small organic molecules are very promising soft materials for many applications ranging from catalysis to electronics. However, combining all these properties in the same material has so far remained a difficult task. We now report the synthesis and detailed structural, rheological and electrical characterizations of supramolecular gels obtained by self-assembly of a dicationic low molecular weight gelator incorporating a redox-active 4,4’-bipyridinium unit. These molecules have been shown to self-assemble in pentanol to form chiral hollow core-shell cylinders eventually yielding dendritic clusters inducing gelation. We also showed that the optical, rheological and electrical properties of the gels can be tuned by addition of ionic additives. Careful control of the formation of charge-transfer complexes between viologens and iodides have led to a robust, transparent, conductive and chiral gel. The gelation process and the structure/properties of the gel have been thoroughly investigated by UV-Vis and ECD spectroscopy, rheology, bright-field microscopy, SAXS, AFM, electrochemical and impedance measurements.
THE EFFECT OF WORK ENGAGEMENT ON PERCEIVED BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: COMPARISONS BETWEEN MANUFACTURING AND SERVICE SECTORS
Authors: BEBİTOĞLU Meriç Esat
Published: May 2023

Conditions of rapid change force businesses to increase their competitiveness. To increase their competitiveness, businesses are trying to make human resources more effective and efficient as well as harmonizing their improved physical and financial opportunities. The fact that the employee is committed to the job with vigorous energy and dedication from the very first day is an indicator of the high level of work engagement. It is considered that a high level of engagement will increase the competitiveness of the enterprise by positively affecting the business’s overall performance. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the level of job engagement of employees in the manufacturing or service sector differs according to gender, age and seniority.. Within the scope of the study, a survey was conducted among employees in various companies, both located in the service and manufacturing sectors, to investigate the effect of the level of job engagement on the perceived business performance. As the results of the survey were analyzed positive relation was found between work engagement and business performance perceived by the employees but no significant difference between the manufacturing and service sectors. The research has been expanded to obtain whether there is a relationship between age, gender, and seniority, as well as the perceived business performance of the sectors employed and the level of work engagement. According to the results obtained, and the relationship between the level of work engagement and performance, it has been determined that the younger have higher work engagement and perceived business performance levels.
SAHRAALTI AFRİKA'DA ÇİN – BATI MÜCADELESİ: GÜÇ GEÇİŞİ İÇİN YENİ MERKEZ
Authors: ŞAHİN Güngör , ÇAĞLAYAN Eyüphan
Published: May 2023

Soğuk Savaş neticesinde ideolojik rekabetin bitmesi ve 2001 yılında Dünya Ticaret Örgütü’ne (DTÖ) üye olunmasıyla birlikte Çin’in süratle büyüyen uluslararası ticaret hacmi, ekonominin enerji ve hammadde ihtiyacını karşılamak için Afrika kıtası ülkeleri ile ilişkilerinin hızla geliştirilmesine yol açmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Çin’in Sahraaltı Afrika’daki artan nüfuzunu, bölgeye ilgisinin nedenlerini, Batı ülkeleri ile çatışma alanlarını ve Batı ülkeleri – Çin ilişkilerini Sahraaltı Afrika kapsamında incelemektir. Çalışmada, Çin’in Sahraaltı Afrika’da yürüttüğü faaliyetlerin Güç Geçişi Teorisi kapsamında incelenerek bölgedeki Batı ülkeleri – Çin rekabetinin küresel etkilerinin anlaşılması kapsamında önem arz etmektedir. Yapılan bu nitel araştırmada, ülke liderleri ve ilgili devlet kurumları gibi birincil veri kaynaklarının yanı sıra kitap ve makale gibi ikincil veriler de incelenerek içerik analizi, söylem analizi ve yorumsamacılık gibi bilimsel araştırma tekniklerinden yararlanılmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında, Deng Xiaoping’in liberal politikaları ile Çin’in sermaye biriktirip dünyaya açıldığı, özel sektöre devlet desteği ve ülkelerin içişlerine karışmama politikalarıyla öne çıktığı, özellikle Batı ülkeleri ile Afrika’da uyguladığı politikalar konusunda farklılaştığı ve Güç Geçişi Teorisi kapsamında dünyada baskın güç olabilmek için Afrika’ya ihtiyaç duyduğu bulgularına ulaşılmıştır.
LONGOZ ORMANLARININ DOĞA YÜRÜYÜŞÜ AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ERHAN Kübra , ERHAN Süleyman Erim
Published: May 2023

Büyük şehirlerde yaşayan insanlar kentleşmenin birçok olumsuz etkisine maruz kalmaktadırlar. Nüfus artışının devam etmesi, işsizlik problemi, trafik sorunları, artan suç oranları ve düşen yaşam standartları, şehirde yaşayan insanlar üzerindeki doğal stres çeşitlerinden sadece birkaçıdır. Özellikle bu tip sorunlara sahip şehir yerleşenleri üzerlerindeki streslerden bir an bile olsa kurtulmak için kendilerini doğa ile baş başa bırakacak rekreatif etkinlikler arama ve yapma çabası içindedirler. Bu etkenler doğrultusunda çalışmada longoz ormanlarının doğa yürüyüşü açısından potansiyelinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaca yönelik olarak bölgede doğa yürüyüşü yapan bireylerden nitel araştırma metoduyla veriler toplanmıştır. Araştırmada yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat tekniği ile görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Verilerin yorumlanması içerik analizi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu değerlendirmeler ışığında Longoz ormanlarının doğa yürüyüşü açısından gerek İstanbul gibi bir metropole yakınlığı gerekse ulaşım kolaylığı yanında bozulmamış doğası, çeşitli parkur imkanları, vahşi hayvan tehdidi olmaması ve yürüme rotalarına araç ile ulaşılması açısından önemli bir merkez haline gelebileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Pelanggan Terbaik Menggunakan Metode MOORA Studi Kasus CV Sinar Indah Sejahtera
Authors: Sahroni  , Rozi Anief Fauzan
Published: May 2023

CV Sinar Indah Sejahtera merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak pada bidang perdagangan/pemasaeran yang mana cv sinar sejahtera berperan sebagai penyedia dan juga sebagai distributor bahan sembako. Untuk bahan sembako diantaranya beras, gula, garam, kacang tanah, kacang hujau, dan juga berbagai bahan sembako lainya. Dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu penjualan serta menjaslin komunikasi dan rasa percaya pada konsumen maka CV Sinar Indah Sejahtera memiliki inisiatif untuk memberikan diskon/potongan harga pada pelanggan terbaik yang dimiliki CV Sinar Indah Sejahtera. Berdasarkan gagasan diatas maka sebab itu dibutuhkan sutu sistem yang dapat mengolah data pelanggan yang mana menghasilkan Output keputusan pelanggan terbaik CV Sinar Indah Sejahtera. Salah satu peran Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) adalah untuk mengelolah data menggunakan metode perhitungan tertentu yang mana nantinya akan menghasilkan rekomendasi urutan keputusan. Dalam hal ini CV Sinar Indah Sejahtera akan menggunakan sistem penunjang keputusan menggunakan metode perhitungan MOORA untuk menentukan pelanggan terbaik. Dari hasil uji yang telah dilakukan dari 5 data alternatif yang ada maka didapatkan hasil terbaik yaitu Bu afui dengan nilai 35,9678 dan diurutan kedua adalah Aseng dengan nilai 29,5007 dan untuk persentase kinerja sistem sebesar 80% yang mana telah dijelaskan pada sub-bab 4.2.4.2 Validasi Hasil Peringkat Dengan Fakta.
Evaluasi Kepuasan Pelanggan Transportasi Umum di Yogyakarta
Authors: Dewi Findra Kartika Sari , Guntara Niko
Published: May 2023

Yogyakarta adalah salah satu kota yang menyediakan fasilitas transportasi umum untuk mendukung kegiatan masyarakatnya dalam berpergian. Tetapi penggunaan transportasi umum masih sedikit peminatnya di Yogyakarta, entah itu karena rute perjalanan yang diinginkan tidak tersedia, tarif yang tidak wajar, sopir yang ugal-ugalan, maupun kondisi fisik kendaraan yang sudah tidak layak pakai. Biasanya setelah masyarakat menggunakan transportasi umum akan muncul kepuasan yang telah dirasakan. Oleh karena itu akan dilakukan penelitian sentiment analysis untuk mengetahui nilai customer satisfaction pada penggunaan transportasi umum di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan media sosial twitter untuk mendapatkan data. Data tersebut akan diidentifikasi suatu pendapat atau masalah dari seseorang apakah cenderung bersifat positif, negatif, atau netral. Penulis memakai metode sentistrength untuk mengklasifikasikan data tweet dalam mendapatkan sebuah nilai. Pada penelitian    ini akan menghasilkan rangkuman nilai customer satisfaction yang dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam meningkatkan customer satisfaction agar masyarakat lebih tertarik lagi menggunakan transportasi umum di Yogyakarta.
Analisis Kualitas Sistem Informasi Akademik Menggunakan Pendekatan Model WebQual 4.0 Pada Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur
Authors: Fikri Mochammad Fuad Pandji , Ardiansyah Muhammad Yusuf , Rozi M. Rizal Abdullah , Zulmi Muhammad Nizar , Nouvanty Vanya
Published: May 2023

Teknologi informasi berpengaruh besar pada aspek pendidikan khususnya pada institusi perguruan tinggi, hal ini dibuktikan melalui penerapan Sistem Informasi Akademik. Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang telah menerapkan Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIAMIK). SIAMIK pada Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur merupakan sistem berbasis web yang digunakan sebagai media penyebaran informasi akademik mahasiswa. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas SIAMIK di Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur dengan menggunakan model pengukuran WebQual 4.0. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan Simple Random Sampling memberikan hasil sebanyak 391 mahasiswa aktif Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan untuk metode analisis data menggunakan metode SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai R-square yaitu 70,9% menyatakan bahwa kualitas website SIAMIK dipengaruhi oleh ketiga variabel dari WebQual original. Kualitas website SIAMIK berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pengguna yang merupakan mahasiswa. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan pengujin hipotesis yang telah dilakukan, dimana variabel pada penelitian ini signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Program Studi Bagi Calon Mahasiswa Baru Pada Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process
Authors: Pursaka Johan , Hendri Hendri
Published: May 2023

Determining the choice of a study program to continue their studies in higher education for some people is not easy, in addition to what criteria must be used as benchmarks as well as information about costs, what facilities are provided, what infrastructure supports lecture activities are also basic things that must be considered. not so well known by many prospective students. In determining the criteria that become the benchmark for assessment, people who know or are termed experts, the problem is if the choice of the designated study program is not in accordance with the characteristics of prospective students, it will be a separate obstacle in completing future studies. This study discusses the process of selecting a study program for prospective new students using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on the most commonly used criteria such as costs, accreditation and facilities, which will be compared with all study programs at Proklamasi 45 University Yogyakarta. The results showed that the most recommended information engineering study program with a total weight of 0.1389 or 13.9% followed below that of mechanical engineering and industrial engineering with a total weight of 0.1367 or 13.7% and 0.1202 or 12, respectively. 0%.
Analisis Penerimaan Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile PeduliLindungi dengan Menggunakan UTAUT
Authors: Muhammad Burhanuddin Fawwaz  , Sudewantoro Nur Muhammad  , Hukama’ Nur R  , Novanda Nurhandini Putri  , Renata Khansa
Published: May 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, it greatly af ected various sectors of life for all countries in the world, including Indonesia. With this in mind, the government has developed an m-health mobile application as a solution in reducing the spread of COVID-19, namely mobile-based PeduliLindung. The public is now required to use the PeduliLindung mobile application every time they visit public facilities. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing what factors can have an influence on the acceptance of the use of the PeduliLindung mobile application by the public. The research method was carried out by observation and distributing questionnaires to respondents. After that, an analysis was carried out using the UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model and data processing using the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEMPLS) with the help of SmartPLS 3.0 software. In this study, the results showed that 4 variables namely Performance Expectancy (PE), Ef ort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI) and Facilitating Condition (FC) had a significant positive effect on Behavioral Intention to Use (BIUS) and overall the four variables only able to explain the influence on Behavioral Intention to Use by 47.1%.
Development of Science Teaching Materials Using the CTL Approach to Improve Self-Control of Elementary School Students
Authors: Daryus Muthyara , Firman Firman
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe and develop science teaching materials using the CTL approach to improve self-control of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 21 Lubuk Lintah Padang which are valid, practical and effective. This type of research is development using a modified 4-D model. The results of this study are the average score of science teaching materials using the CTL approach with a validity value of 89.4% (valid). The results of practicality by the teacher obtained results of 87.5% (practical), and from the results of practicality by students obtained results of 84.5% (practical). The results of the effectiveness of using teaching materials get an average of 0.74 (effective). It can be concluded that science teaching materials use the CTL approach to improve self-control of fifth grade elementary school students which results are valid
The role of proactive personality on transformational leadership and innovative work behavior
Authors: Murniasih Farhanah
Published: May 2023

The industrial revolution 4.0 also requires the business world to move more dynamically and forces businessmen in the industry to move faster. The Covid-19 pandemic has also changed trends in the world of work, it is currently moving towards digitization and remote work. Therefore, workers are encouraged to continuously improve their skills and abilities in facing future challenges. One of the factors that can help companies to survive in this crisis is by innovating. The study aims to understand the effect of proactive personality on transformational leadership and innovative work behavior relationship. The instruments used were Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire Form 5x scale, Proactive Personality Scale and Innovative Work Behavior Scale adapted into Indonesian. The study sample consisted of 177 responses used for data analysis in SPSS ver 23 using PROCESS by Hayes. Results showed that proactive personality fully mediates transformational leadership and innovative work behavior relationship. The implications, limitations and suggestions for further research are discussed as follows.
Age and Gender Detection Using Deep Learning
Authors:   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, Reddy Sambasiva , Naidu Nikesh ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, Vardhan Abhishek ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, B C Rakshith ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India
Published: May 2023

Age and gender detection using deep learning with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is a popular computer vision task that involves predicting the age and gender of a person from their image. CNNs are powerful deep learning algorithms that are well-suited for image classification tasks. In this task, a CNN model is trained on a large dataset of labeled images, where each image is annotated with the corresponding age and gender of the person. The CNN model learns to extract features from the input image and uses these features to predict the age and gender. Age and gender detection using deep learning with CNNs has various applications in different domains, including surveillance, security, healthcare, and entertainment.
CV Building Chatbot with Career Assistance
Authors:   Student, Computer Science & Engineering,  Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, C Priyanka , V S Amrutha Reddy ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering,  Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, Reddy Sai Charan ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, Nyamagoudar Vinod ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, M Ashwini ,   Assistant Professor, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India
Published: May 2023

A professionally created resume is the foremost requirement to land your dream job. CV Building Chatbot with Career Assistance is a text-based chatbot designed and developed to help students in designing an effective and attractive CV and to also provide career assistance with course recommendation based on the skills they possess. The Chatbot is designed using Natural Language Processing (NLP) to ensure utmost efficiency of the chatbot. A usable system using the proposed algorithm will be implemented. A comparative analysis of all the algorithms was done to select an algorithm with the best efficiency. Ideas of chatbots with other domain are also considered in order to ensure that CV building chatbot with career assistance will have all the functionalities and provide the best service and performance. A unique feature of chatbot is that students can get access to different templates provided and can get career guidance based on the information they have provided.
Smart Online Exam Proctoring System
Authors:   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, R Sahana , K Samra ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, S Sheetal ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology,  Bengaluru-34, India, S Sushmitha ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology,  Bengaluru-34, India, Elci Brundha ,   Assistant Professor, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has been one of the defining events in recent history. Education and company hiring processes has been impacted most adversely due to the pandemic. Disrupting the age-old class-room setup, the pandemic has forced educational institutions like schools and universities to implement online classes and online examinations. This paper proposes a smart online proctoring system which is the most effective method to reduce the percentage of cheating in online examinations. One can easily take an online proctored exam at any quiet environment. The system uses real time video from the webcam which is then passed onto the ML models to detect any malpractice performed by the examinee. The online proctoring system can be used by the educational institutes for conducting online examinations in a supervised manner. It can also be used by the companies for initial hiring processes through which the candidates can be filtered. This approach is cost effective and less time consuming.
Multiple Disease Prediction System
Authors:   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, Radhakrishna Chirag , PR Chiranjeevi ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-34, India, Israel EJabez ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology,  Bengaluru-34, India, Kunal Vijesh ,   Student, Computer Science & Engineering, Vemana Institute of Technology,  Bengaluru-34, India
Published: May 2023

In recent years, the rise of chronic diseases and health problems has created a pressing need for accurate and efficient disease prediction. The Corona virus pandemic further highlighted the importance of early disease detection and giving importance to early signs of symptoms. Further, many people experience symptoms of illnesses but are unsure about what disease or condition they might have. This uncertainty can lead to anxiety and stress, and sometimes people may delay seeking medical help until their symptoms worsen. Additionally, some people may not have easy access to health care services and facilities or may not want to visit a healthcare facility for various reasons. Taking all these factors into consideration, this paper proposes a multiple disease prediction system that allows users to enter their symptoms and get an indication of what they might be experiencing. The system facilitates early disease detection. Machine learning algorithms are utilized to analyze a symptom dataset which has hundreds of symptoms combinations for each disease. After training and development of machine learning models, they have been in corporate into a Stream lit application.
A MATEMÁTICA NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL PARANAENSE (1970-1990): SABERES A E PARA ENSINAR
Authors: Oliveira Camila Costa de , Portela Mariliza Simonete , Pires Liceia Alves
Published: May 2023

Este artigo deriva do projeto de iniciação científica desenvolvido na Universidade Estadual do Paraná – Campus Paranaguá, e tem foco na identificação e análise dos saberes matemáticos que são evidenciados na formação dos professores, sejam dos professores que ensinam matemática nos anos iniciais (Pedagogos) ou nos anos finais da educação fundamental (Especialistas). Tomando como ponto de partida a LDB 5.692/71 e documentos oficiais que dela derivam, estendendo-se até a última década do século XX, buscou-se averiguar: Que saberes matemáticos foram propostos para conduzir as ações docentes no estado do Paraná, nas décadas de 1970-1990? Tratando-se de uma pesquisa de cunho histórico-cultural tomou-se como base o estudo dos ideais pedagógicos de formação no Brasil sob as lentes da teoria histórico-crítica de Saviani. Para os estudos de teorias da história sociocultural ancora-se em Chervel e para a história da formação de professores, as teorias de Romanelli e Gatti, fundamentaram as discussões. A história da educação matemática teve como orientação os estudos de Valente e Pinto, entre outros. Os resultados apontaram que os saberes propostos para a formação do professor acompanhavam as discussões teóricas de cada década, com o foco na mecanização do ensino, na formação profissional e em um hibridismo de ideias pedagógicas.
The Value of ‘Planetary Facts’: science-based product data and disclosures beyond carbon
Authors: Rutherford-Carr Gabriella , Meyer Kate
Published: May 2023

A system that enables businesses to quantify the environmental impacts of products, contextualise this data with scientifically determined limits (planetary boundaries), and communicate it with buyers in a way that is easy to understand has the potential to drive significant pro-environmental decision making and outcomes. An immense proportion of global decisions occur through a product lens. There is evidence of both business and purchaser demand for a system that supports easy-to-understand environmental data about products with scientific context. Governments and policymakers have a pivotal role to play in the successful implementation of such a system.
Synthetic Data and Public Policy: supporting real-world policymakers with algorithmically generated data
Authors: Jenkins Kevin
Published: May 2023

Good policy is best developed by drawing on a wide array of high-quality evidence. The rapid growth of data science and the emergence of big datasets has materially advanced the supply and use of quantitative evidence. However, some key constraints remain, including that available datasets are still not big enough for some analytical purposes. There are also privacy and data security risks. Synthetic data is an emerging area of data science that can potentially support policy decision making through enabling research to work faster and with fewer errors while also ensuring privacy and security.
The Mana Kai Framework: a degrowth lens
Authors: Wilkins Jennifer
Published: May 2023

The Mana Kai Framework is a set of values, goals and objectives to improve the food provisioning system in Aotearoa New Zealand, developed through a round of nationwide consultations, with the ultimate purpose of informing a national food strategy. This article builds upon Mana Kai, finding that the consultation process assumed only a growth economy in future; a second round of consultation using a degrowth lens, it is argued, would produce a valuable alternative framework. This could prove fruitful towards the stated Mana Kai aspiration to ignite a social movement to drive significant systemic change, and could, alongside the existing framework, inform a national food strategy that is ready for growth and degrowth futures, both of which are plausible, thereby ensuring a more resilient food system in Aotearoa New Zealand.
Risk Factors of Neonatal Medical Adhesive-Related Skin Injury and Management of High-Risk Nodes
Authors: Hu Sisi , Huang Xiaoxia , Wang Dan
Published: May 2023

Objective: To analyze the risk factors of neonatal medical adhesive-related skin injury and put forward targeted preventive measures, so as to provide reference for the care and prevention of neonatal medical adhesive-related skin injuries. Methods: Using the convenience sampling method, 262 neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of a tertiary general hospital in Wenzhou from April 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the study subjects. The incidence of medical adhesive-related skin injuries in these neonates was retrospectively analyzed. Results: Among the 262 children, 43 cases had skin injuries, with an incidence rate of 16.4%. Single factor analysis showed that the occurrence of medical adhesive-related skin injury was related to gestational age, weight, electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, venous access, ambient temperature, and mechanical ventilation (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that gestational age, ECG monitoring, and ambient temperature were independent risk factors of medical adhesive-related skin injury (OR values were 0.700, 0.431, and 6.365, respectively). Conclusion: The high incidence of neonatal medical adhesive-related skin injury may be caused by one or more factors. Clinical measures should be taken, such as selecting the appropriate type of adhesive according to gestational age and using skin-protecting membrane, minimizing ECG monitoring, etc., to prevent the occurrence of neonatal medical adhesive-related skin injury.
Electronic Technologies in Communications Engineering
Authors: Lai Xiaoxia
Published: May 2023

The influence of modern electronic technology on communication engineering is explained in this paper. Based on the development status of communication engineering, the characteristics and application strategies of modern electronic technology in communication engineering are discussed, including the optimization and improvement of wireless communication system.
The Value of Chinese Calligraphy Artistic Symbols in the Packaging Design of Creative Products
Authors: Zhang ZhenYu , Bin Mohd Ghazali Mohd Mustafa
Published: May 2023

Cultural and creative products play an important role in promoting social and economic development. China’s traditional art culture is not only indispensable in the development of its own cultural and creative products, but also an important source of inspiration and materials of international cultural and creative industries. Cultural and creative products are not only the exchange and common development of Chinese culture in other countries, but also further promotes the response to the policy of “The Silk Economic Belt and 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road” and “Building a Community with a Future for Humanity.” Chinese calligraphy are a huge part of Chinese art and culture. In this paper, the cultural and artistic value of Chinese characters on packaging design was studied through case study and visual analysis. The analysis is mainly based on the current situation, problems, and innovative exploration of various elements of Chinese calligraphy and artistic symbols in the packaging of creative products. Because of the design and development of the artistic symbols of Chinese characters, the significance of the research results not only display the unique cultural heritage of China, but also provide reference for cultural and artistic exchanges, innovative development, and integrated development of other countries.

Keywords: Cultural and creative products; Chinese traditional culture and art; Chinese calligraphy art; Artistic symbols; packing design; Integrated development
Mathematics Learning Difficulties in Distance Learning
Authors: Murtiyasa Budi , Lathifah Almas Husna Nurul
Published: May 2023

Some students feel that mathematics is less fun because the students lack basic knowledge of mathematics which leads to a lack of confidence in learning. Especially during the COVID-19 outbreak, distance learning was needed, including mathematics, and many students had difficulties in learning. Learning difficulties that arise during distance learning can interfere with the subsequent learning process and have a significant impact on the students' academic performance in mathematics. This study aims to determine the students' mathematics learning difficulties in distance learning at Junior High School 13 Surakarta. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Qualitative descriptive research aims to describe student learning difficulties during the pandemic with the distance learning system. The subjects of this study were students of eighth grade of Junior High School 13 Surakarta. Data collection techniques used are interviews and observation. The interview method used was a guided free interview which was then analyzed using an interactive model. Based on the results of the analysis of student learning difficulties in distance learning mathematics caused by several factors, namely internal and external factors. Internal factors, namely those that come from within the student, include the lack of interest and motivation of students to take part in online mathematics learning. While external factors are factors that come from within students, including difficulties in understanding the material provided by the teacher rather than in detail, unstable internet network, student learning environment that does not support learning, motivation, and encouragement from parents or closest family.
DAMPAK PANDEMI TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI FARMASI
Authors: Juniawan Ambardi Aam , Musharianto Adi , Aminah Aam
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in profitability of companies in the pharmaceutical sector before the pandemic and after the pandemic was announced by the government. This research is a descriptive and comparative study. Operationalization The variables used in this study are Gross profit margin or GPM, Net profit margin or NPM, Return on assets or ROA and Return on equity or ROE. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a selected sample of 10 companies. With the criteria for pharmaceutical companies that have been listed on the IDX, pharmaceutical companies that publish annual financial reports for the 2019-2020 period. The data analysis technique used by the researcher is to use Descriptive Analysis, Normality Test (Shapiro Wilk) and Two-Mean Difference Test (Paired Sample T-Test). From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the profitability ratios measured by gross profit margin, net profit margin, return on assets and return on equity have no significant difference between before the pandemic and during the pandemic.Keywords : Profitability, pharmacy, pandemic
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH PADA KSPPS BMT MANDIRI SEJAHTERA JAWA TIMUR CABANG SEMBAYAT
Authors: Puspita Ningrum Bella Ayu , Handayani Anita
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya pembiayaan bermasalah dan penanganan pembiayaan bermasalah pada KSPPS BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Jawa Timur Cabang Sembayat. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik data reduksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dihasilkan simpulan, bahwa terjadinya pembiayaan bermasalah padaa KSPPS BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Jawa Timur Cabang Sembaya dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal, yakni dampak dari pandemi Covid-19 yang menyebabkan ekonomi menurun, faktor rumah tangga, dan dikarenakan adanya peninggalan dari pengurus yang lalu. Adapun enanganan pembiayaan bermasalah padaa KSPPS BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Jawa Timur Cabang Sembaya ditempuh dengan berbagai cara yakni pertama dengan melakukan konfirmasi melalui smartphone, melakukan pendekatan atau silaturrahmi ke rumah anggota, pemberian surat peringatan, pemberian keringan angsuran, melibatkan orang terdekat untuk menasehati, hingga penjualan jaminan untuk membayar sisa angsuranKata kunci : Pembiayaan Bermasalah, Pemberian Pembiayaan, Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
ANALISIS KASUS PENYALAHGUNAAN KEUANGAN DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PAJAK OLEH RAFAEL ALUN TRISAMBODO
Authors: Cahyani Rizky Nur , Etnika Sinta , Nareswari Hita , Evelyna Novia , Anggoro Wisanggeni Bagus
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAK Latar belakang kasus ini yaitu dimula dengan penganiayaan oleh Mario Dandy dan menampilkan gaya hidup hedonism di media sosialnya. Hal tersebut menimbulkan kecurigaan terkait adanya penggelapan dana yang dilakukan oleh ayah Mario Dandy yaitu Rafael Alun yang merupakan seorang pejabat pajak senior. Yang mana salah satu harta yang dipamerkan di media social berupa Jeep Rubicon ternyata terdaftar atas nama orang lain untuk menghindari pajak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh pegawai pajak senior Rafael Alun. Serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh Lembaga Perpajakan untuk mencegah dan memberantas tindak pencucian uang dan korupsi di lingkungan Lembaga Perpajakan supaya kejadian serupa tidak terulang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi kasus yang mana kita meneliti lebih lanjut beberapa artikel tentang kasus tersebut, kemudian digunakan untuk mengindentifikasi berbagai masalah dan menentukan masalah yang menjadi masalah utama dari kasus yang sedang diteliti tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa benar adanya tindakan korupsi, pencucian uang dan tidaktaat pajak.Kata kunci: pajak, korupsi, pencucian uang ABSTRACTThe background to this case is that it began with Mario Dandy's persecution and displaying a lifestyle of hedonism on his social media. This raises suspicions regarding the embezzlement of funds committed by Mario Dandy's father, Rafael Alun, who is a senior tax official. Which one of the assets exhibited on social media in the form of a Jeep Rubicon turned out to be registered in the name of another person to avoid taxes. The purpose of this research is to analyze the violations committed by senior tax official Rafael Alun. As well as efforts that can be made by the Taxation Institution to prevent and eradicate acts of money laundering and corruption within the Taxation Institution so that similar incidents do not recur. The research method used is a case study in which we further examine several articles about the case, then used to identify various problems and determine the problem that is the main problem of the case being studied. The results showed that there were true acts of corruption, money laundering and tax disobedience.Keywords: tax, corruption, money laundering