bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kebijakan Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Pencurian Perspektif Hukum Nasional dan Adat Suku Moi dalam di Mariat Pantai Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Azis Mariya , Rumlus Muhamad Hasan , Kusmiadi Moh. Ery , Pratiwi Amanda
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini mengulas tentang Kebijakan Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Pencurian Perspektif Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Adat Suku MOI Di Mariat Pantai Kabupaten Sorong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan dampak pelaksanaan kasus tindak pidana pencurian melalui hukum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif hukum normatif (normative legal research). Adapun instrumen penelitiannya melakukan observasi dan pedoman wawancara yang dinarasumberi oleh masyarakat asli suku adat Moi, mengenai tindak pidana pencurian yang terjadi dilingkungan masyarakat Moi dan penyelesaian hukum adat yang berlaku. Berlokasi di Mariat Pantai Kabupaten Sorong. Adapun hasil dari wawancara tersebut adalah masyarakat Moi maupun dari luas suku Moi pun akan dikenakan sanksi atau denda apabila melakukan pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan adat yang berlaku. Dengan denda adat terhadap kejahatan atau pelanggaran berupa uang, piring gantung, guci, dan kain maltese sebagai barang adat melalui musyawarah yang diadakan oleh kepala suku Moi, dalam penyelesaian perkara kasus pencurian yang dilakukan pelaku secara sadar dan telah merugikan korban.
Analisis Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia SMA Kelas X Ditinjau dari Aspek Kesesuaian Materi Ajar dengan Kurikulum
Authors: Mazhud Nurfathana
Published: August 2024

A teacher conveys various learning materials, of course, still referring to the learning resources used by the school. Learning resources that can be used in the process of learning activities at school are very varied, one of which is textbooks. This study aims to describe the analysis of the suitability of the material with the curriculum by focusing on the competencies in the curriculum of Indonesian Language subjects. Therefore, the researcher will analyze the Indonesian Language textbook published by the Ministry of Education and Culture in the latest revised edition in 2017 for high school class X. The design used in this study is a qualitative descriptive research design. In the application of this research design, the author collects data on the description of learning materials in the Indonesian Language textbook for class X, processes, and then analyzes the data on the suitability of material aspects with the curriculum. To test the data that has been analyzed, the researcher conducted a data triangulation examination and source triangulation. The results of the study show that the description of the material of each chapter has basically presented completely based on the indicators that must be achieved. The feasibility of describing the content of the material in the Indonesian Language book for class X from themes 1-8 has met the criteria for completeness of the content, namely the material described to support the achievement of core competencies (KI) and basic competencies (KD). The presentation of the material in this book refers to the revised 2013 curriculum, which uses texts in the context of developing student competencies.
Структура полимерных композиционных материалов, армированных стеклянными волокнами различной длины, исследованная методом компьютерной томографии
Authors:   Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Константа-2», Волгоград, Россия, Зерщиков К. Ю. , Семенов Ю. В. ,   Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Константа-2», Волгоград, Россия
Published: August 2024

Структура композиционных материалов считается одним из основных факторов, определяющих их свойства, поэтому ее исследование, а в конечном итоге знание являются обязательными условиями для прогнозирования их поведения. Различные технологические методы изготовления изделий из волокнистых полимерных композиционных материалов приводят к различию в распределении волокон. Известно, что при прессовании плоскими пуансонами волокна располагаются преимущественно параллельно плоскости. Однако представляется, что на этот процесс могут оказывать влияние реологические свойства матрицы, длина волокон и высота прессовки, возможно и интенсивность взаимодействия между наполнителем и матрицей. Метод компьютерной томографии является одним из надежных методов анализа и неразрушающего контроля структуры композиционных материалов. Исследуются возможности метода компьютерной томографии для анализа структуры полифениленсульфида, наполненного стеклянными волокнами различной длины. Композиционные материалы получали смешением в экструдере с последующим компрессионным прессованием заготовок. Образцы композиционных материалов, армированных волокнами различной длины, были просканированы с разрешением 2,2 микрона. Анализ распределения волокон после томографии был выполнен с помощью структурного анализа с применением программы обработки VoxTex. Показано, что расположение и распределение волокон зависят от метода изготовления и длины волокон. Проведенные исследования показывают, что метод микрокомпьютерной томографии позволяет получать данные о структуре композиционных материалов, что является основной предпосылкой для расчета физико-механических свойств. Поскольку технологические факторы могут оказывать существенное влияние на конечную структуру композиционного материала, этот метод позволяет установить взаимно-однозначное соответствие между технологией изготовления и структурой получаемого композита.
Sorption capacity and natural gas content of coal beds of Donbas
Authors: Bezruchko K. A , Burchak O. V , Pymonenko L. I , Chelkan V. V
Published: August 2024

Purpose. To determine the general patterns in the formation of the sorption capacity of coal and the natural regional methane content of coal beds using a quantitative indicator – the relative gradient of gas content. Methodology. To determine the sorption capacity of coal, the authors used the well-known “volumetric method” and the method of EPR-spectroscopy (electron paramagnetic resonance). We used the results obtained during geological exploration to analyze the natural gas content of coal beds. The determination of natural gas content was carried out using special gas-core-samplers and formation testers. Methods of mathematical statistics were used to process experimental data. Findings. According to experimental data regarding the sorption methane-bearing capacity and natural gas content of Donbas coal beds, we carried out the analysis, statistical processing, and generalization of the obtained results. A regular change in the relative gradient of coal beds’ methane content has been established for the entire Donbas as a whole. The values of relative gradients for coals of various grades naturally decrease with increasing stratification depth and also naturally decrease in each depth interval from low-metamorphosed (grade D) coal to highly-metamorphosed one. Based on the approximation results, the corresponding equations were obtained for each grade of coal metamorphism from gas to-anthracite (A). Originality. New indicators have been proposed – the relative gradient of sorption methane-bearing capacity and the relative gradient of gas content, which allow comparison of these characteristics measured in absolute values (cm3/g, m3/t) for individual coal beds of different grades of metamorphism, at different depths and lying in different geological conditions. It has been proven that the sorption capacity of coal matter determines the natural regional (background) methane content of coal beds, and naturally, according to a hyperbolic dependence, decreases with increasing stratification depth and also naturally decreases in each of the depth intervals from low-metamorphosed coal (grade D) to highly metamorphosed one (grade A), with a relative gradient that asymptotically approaches to 1 at pressures above 6 MPa. Practical values. The obtained dependences of the relative gradient of gas content on depth and gas pressure for various grades of metamorphism can be used to predict the natural regional (background) gas content of coal beds by determining the maximum sorption capacity and calculating the desired depth or pressure.
Influence of disperse-hardening additive chrome diboride on the structure of carbide matrixes of PDC drill bits
Authors: Ratov B. T , Mechnik V. A , Khomenko V. L , Ihnatov A. O , Kalzhanova A. B
Published: August 2024

Purpose. Development of highly effective composite diamond-containing materials based on WC‒Co matrices with CrB2 additives with improved mechanical and performance properties for creating matrices of rock-cutting tools for drilling oil and gas wells. Methodology. The assigned tasks were solved using a comprehensive research method, which includes a review and synthesis of literary sources; conducting analytical studies of existing composite diamond-containing materials; scanning electron microscopy (SEM) methods; X-ray phase analysis methods; calculation of experimental data by the Rietveld method, developed for the characterization of crystalline materials by powder X-ray diffraction; the Williamson-Hall technique. Findings. It has been established that the structure of the initial 94 %WC–6 %Co composite consists of WC phases with crystal lattice parameters a = 0.2906, c = 0.2837 nm and graphite with lattice parameters a = 0.2461, c = 0.6708 nm. The addition of chromium diboride to the composition of the 94 %WC–6 %Co sample leads to the decomposition of the CrB2 phase and the formation of the final phase composition: WC + B2CoW2 + Cgraphite + solid solution of tungsten and carbon in cobalt. Originality. It was shown for the first time that if the WC–6Co system is characterized by insignificant solubility of the components in each other, then in the WC–Co–CrB2 system there is a significant mutual dissolution of the components, which leads to a decrease in their sizes during the sintering process. When the threshold concentration (~4 %) of chromium diboride in the charge is reached, phases of the hexagonal WC group and new phases of the orthorhombic group B2CoW2 and amorphous carbon inclusions begin to form in the structure of the composite. Practical value. A highly effective composite diamond-containing material based on WC‒Co matrices with CrB2 additives with increased mechanical (hardness, crack resistance, compressive and bending strength) and operational (wear resistance, productivity) properties has been developed to create a highly effective rock-cutting tool for drilling oil and gas wells.
Enhanced oil recovery of deposits by maintaining a rational reservoir pressure
Authors: Abdeli D. Zh , Yskak A. S , Shilanbayev B. A , Baluanov B. A
Published: August 2024

Purpose. Increasing oil recovery from deposits and reducing the water content of producing wells by providing conditions for uniform displacement of oil from the reservoir under the influence of high reservoir pressure. Methodology. The purpose of the work is achieved by conducting theoretical and experimental studies of the process of creating high elastic energy in the formation by pumping water with injection well pumps to overcome the resistance of oil and water filtration through the pores of the rock and oil rise at the mouth of producing wells. The absence of pumps from producing wells and the acceptance of equal amounts of injection and production wells over the reservoir area significantly increases the reservoir pressure above the pressure of oil saturation with gas. Due to the significant elasticity of the rock and fluids under high reservoir pressure, the oil coverage with water increases and there is no premature breakthrough of water into producing wells. The possibility of creating high elastic energy in an oil reservoir by pumping water into injection wells has been experimentally studied. Findings. It has been established that high reservoir energy in the field of elastic deformation of rock and fluids can be created mainly by pumps from injection wells, due to which oil is uniformly displaced from the reservoir along the entire front without breaking through the injected water into producing wells along the path of least resistance. The adoption of equal amounts of producing and injection wells and their sequential arrangement in rows contributes to the development of high potential energy in the reservoir and increase the pick-up rate of injection and production wells. As a result, the skeleton of the rock forming the pores expands, and the water injected into the reservoir and the displaced oil accumulate and increase reservoir energy. Originality. The effectiveness of the proposed method for maintaining high reservoir pressure is achieved as a result of creating high energy of rock and fluids in the area of their elastic deflation and increasing the coverage coefficients of oil displaced by water over the area and profile of the productive formation without the use of additional capacities and pumping units from producing wells. Practical value. The developed new technique for maintaining high elastic reservoir pressure not lower than the pressure of oil saturation with gas by pumping water into the reservoir can be carried out in oil fields using standard technological equipment and increase oil recovery to 60–70 % at its existing values of 40–45 % and reduce the water content of produced oil to 0–10 % at its existing values of 20–80 % and above.
PENERAPAN MEDIA TIC TAC TOE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V MATERI PECAHAN
Authors: Saputra Dopy Rizko , Lestari Fitria , Noprisa Noprisa
Published: August 2024

Belajar dengan bermain merupakan hal yang efektif untuk membangun minat belajar Salah satu inovasi yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang menarik. Media Tic Tac Toe dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika materi pecahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan media Tic Tac Toe terhadap peningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data ialah kuisoner/angket. Data yang telah diperoleh akan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk mengetahui presentase hasil angket minat belajar. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa dengan menerapkan media Tic Tac Toe ternyata mampu meningkatkan minat belajar siswa kelas V SDN 1 Tanjung Baru. Hal tersebut terlihat dari peningkatan tiap indikatornya. Indikator perasaan senang kondisi awal 53,30% menjadi 72,43%. kondisi akhir. Perhatian kondisi awal 58,33%, menjadi 76,92% kondisi akhir. Ketertarikan kondisi awal 61,53% menjadi 82,69% kondisi akhir. Keterlibatan kondisi awal 43,58% menjadi 61,53% kondisi akhir. Peningkatan minat belajar berdampak pada peningkatan hasil belajar.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS VIDEO ANIMASI MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI DORATOON UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI BENTUK ALJABAR KELAS VII SMP
Authors: Marianto Anggi , Simatupang Gugun M. , Anwar Khairul
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk; 1) mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi menggunakan aplikasi Doratoon untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa pada materi bentuk aljabar kelas VII SMP; dan 2) mengetahui kualitas pengembangan media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan. Model pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu model ADDIE. Dengan langkah-langkah dari model ADDIE yaitu (analyze, design, development, implementation dan evaluation). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Jambi. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan dengan uji kelayakan dari ahli materi, ahli media, dan responden (guru dan siswa). Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah produk berupa media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi dengan menggunakan aplikasi Doratoon dengan hasil penelitian kualitas instrumen oleh ahli instrumen mendapatkan persentase sebesar 76,2% dengan kategori valid, kualitas  didaktik dan kontruksi oleh ahli materi mendapatkan persentase sebesar 76,9% dengan kategori valid dan kualitas teknis oleh ahli media mendapatkan persentase sebesar 79,3% dengan kategori valid, serta diperoleh persentase sebesar 96,54% peserta didik memberikan penilaian baik terhadap media pembelajaran berupa video animasi.
EMERGENCY REPORTING SYSTEM (ERS) UNTUK KASUS KRIMINALITAS PADA POLRESTABES KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Rahmaniar Rahmaniar , Arda Abdul Latief , Yuyun Yuyun
Published: August 2024

This study aims to implement Google Maps API technology and the Havershine algorithm in the Emergency Reporting System (ERS) application at the Polrestabes Makassar, where this system runs on Android with quick access for user using the buttons on the screen and the volume up button. System development in this application uses the waterfall method with the UML (Unified Modeling Language) design language. Meanwhile, software using JAVA, PHP, HTML, CSS, Java script and MySql is used for database management. Data collection was obtained through observation, interviews and literature study. Based on the results of testing by 18 respondents consisting of 12 members of the public or reporters and 6 officers, it was found that the average percentage of respondents' scores for questionnaire questions was 82.5% with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.73. It can be concluded that the emergency reporting system application is considered very reliable. Testing this application using a button on the application screen ran smoothly on the first try with the average time the victim pressed the button to record less than 1 second or 0.64 seconds and the time it took for a message to reach the helper or police officer was 11.66 seconds. Testing the emergency notification application using the volume up (+) button on the device completed smoothly in 1.55 trials with the average time between the victim pressing the volume button and recording being 5.00 seconds and the time until the rescue team arrived was 14.00 seconds. This time includes the time required to set the maximum volume and activate the device screen. The percentage of correspondence between the accurate location points of the reporter and the recipient of the report using the Google Maps API with the Havershine algorithm to determine the relevant police station based on the closest distance is approximately 75% accurate on average with a distance difference of approximately 45.5 meters.
Sustainable Development Goals Course Inventory: A Preliminary Study at The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Authors: Li Ming , Zeng Zhiying , Tai Amos P. K.
Published: August 2024

Higher education institutions (HEIs) have been powerful drivers for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Through education for sustainable development (ESD), HEIs provide broad knowledge, innovative technologies and creative solutions to SDGs. Mapping what has been done to contribute to ESD is the first step to discovering further possibilities to contribute to sustainable development. Using the 17 SDGs as the framework, this study aimed to develop the SDG course inventory and understand the landscape of ESD across the university curriculum of The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK). All active courses offered by the eight faculties, nine colleges, and five other course-offering units in 2021 were automatically shortlisted by 847 keywords. A total of 581 courses mapped into 17 SDGs were manually selected and analyzed. Our findings showed that all 17 SDGs were covered by the curriculums at CUHK. SDG10 (Reduced Inequalities) and SDG3 (Good Health and Well-being) were the two main components of ESD, while SDG6 (Clean Water and Sanitation), SDG14 (Life below Water), and SDG1 (No Poverty) were the least focused. Landscape analysis showed that the Faculty of Education and Faculty of Medicine had primary focuses on SDG3 (Quality Education) and SDG4 (Good Health and Well-being), respectively, while other faculties covered a wide variety of SDGs. This study revealed the strengths and gaps of ESD and provided essential information for the development of ESD at CUHK. It also served as a foundation for a more rigorous SDG course inventory study in the future.
Evaluation of The Sports Coaching Program in South Sulawesi: an Evaluative Research CIPP Model Program
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman , Hamzah Alimin , Hasanuddin Muhammad Imran , Mappanyukki Andi Atssam
Published: August 2024

This research aims to obtain input about the benefits, value and usefulness of a program, as well as the effectiveness of providing coaching and training through the CIPP (contex, input, process and product) model developed by Stufflebeam. Therefore, we use cross-sectional design in this study. The object of this research is the South Sulawesi sports development program, include: availability of infrastructure, availability of human resources, organizational performance and funding sources. Variables are measured through questionnaires, observations, interviews, documents and test results. The results of implementing sports coaching are in the good category, including: (1) context aspects, the average score is 89.2%, which means that the sports coaching program is appropriate and relevant to government goals and policies, (2) aspects of input, planning programs and resources are in accordance with a score of 78.0% of the maximum score, (3) process aspects, assessment of the sports coaching process is in accordance with a score of 86.3% of the maximum score, athlete assessment a score of 86.8% of the maximum score , (4) product aspect, the achievement of athletes' abilities is considered to have increased significantly, the average initial test score is 65% while the average final test score is 84.04%, resulting in an increase in the average athlete score of 19.04%. The measurement of interest a score of 78.1% of the maximum score, while attitude a score of 80.3% of the maximum score, this means that the athlete's assessment of the implementation of sports coaching tends to be positive and good.
Spiritual Growth and Stress Management of Physical Education Sport and Health Students
Authors: Wicahyani Sri , Nur Muhammad Heryanto , Hidayat Taufik , Wibowo Sapto , Hartoto Setiyo , Abdil Khuddus Lutfhi , Dafun Jr. Procopio B , Priambodo Anung , Prasetyo Agung , Wiliyanto Septian
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research was to identify the spiritual growth and stress management of Physical Education, Health and Recreation students. The method of this research was qualitative. The respondents to this study were students of the Physical Education, Health and Recreation study program at the Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. The sampling technique used was quota sampling, which was determined by researchers to include as many as 170 students. The data collection technique was a survey with a questionnaire filled out online. The research instrument used was the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II instrument, which was adjusted to the characteristics of the activities of Physical Education, Health and Recreation students in the sub-questions about spiritual growth and stress management. The research data were processed descriptively and correlatively using Pearson Correlation analysis. The results of the Pearson Correlation test showed a significance value of. 000 < 0.05, so it was stated that the two variables were correlated. Spiritual growth and stress management, with a Pearson Correlation value of.728, have a degree of relationship with a strong correlation. The significance value of.728 is positive, indicating that the relationship between spiritual growth and stress management increases with the assumption that the higher the spiritual growth, the higher the stress management. The conclusion of this study is that the spiritual growth of Physical Education, Health and Recreation students has a positive correlation with stress management. This study contributes to providing recommendations for conducting stress management activities for students.
Molecular survey of Toxoplasma gondii B1 gene in pigs from various localities in Korea
Authors: Kwak Dongmi , Seo Min-Goo
Published: August 2024

Toxoplasma gondii, a common protozoan parasite, poses significant public health risks due to its potential to cause toxoplasmosis in humans and can be contracted from pigs, which are considered its critical intermediate host. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of T. gondii in slaughtered pigs for human consumption, emphasizing the zoonotic implications and the need for improved biosecurity and monitoring practices in pig farming. A total of 1,526 pig samples (1,051 whole blood samples and 384 lung tissue samples from the local slaughterhouse and 91 aborted fetus samples from local farms) were collected throughout the whole country of Korea in 2020. Among them, 6 (0.4%) were found to be infected with T. gondii by nested PCR. When compared by sample type, the prevalence of T. gondii was significantly higher in the aborted fetus samples (2.2%, 2/91) than in the blood (0.3%, 3/1,051) and lung tissue samples (0.3%, 1/384). The B1 gene sequence of T. gondii was similar (97.9–99.8%) to that of the other T. gondii isolates. This study represents the first molecular genotyping survey of T. gondii in the lung tissue of fattening pigs and aborted fetuses in Korea. Our findings indicated the importance of adopting preventive measures including the implementation of rigorous farm hygiene protocols and the promotion of public awareness about the risks of consuming undercooked pork. By addressing the gaps in current control strategies and encouraging the One Health approach, this study contributes to the development of more effective strategies to mitigate the transmission of T. gondii from pigs to humans, ultimately safeguarding public health.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Penetapan Kadar Flavonoid Total Ekstrak Etanol 96% Daun Bangkal (Nauclea subdita (Korth.) Steud)
Authors: M. Hidayatullah  , M. Andi Chandra  , Sofi Azzahro
Published: August 2024

Abstract. The Bangkal plant (Nauclea subdita (Korth.) Steud.) has benefits as a natural ingredient that can treat wounds, and is applied to boils, tumors, boiled water from Bangkal leaves for diarrhea, and cures toothache. Compounds that have the potential to produce these effects are flavonoids. Flavonoids are important substances in plants, these substances help maintain plant health and are able to protect humans from disease. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolites and total flavonoids content of 96% ethanol extract of Bangkal leaves originating from the Astambul region, South Kalimantan using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Extraction of Bangkal leaves was carried out by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, then phytochemical screening was carried out with 5 secondary metabolites and testing for total flavonoid content with AlCl3 reagent. The results showed that the 96% ethanol extract of Bangkal leaves had a yield of 14.70%, secondary metabolites which contained flavonoids, triterpenoids and tannins. The total flavonoid content was 21.508 mgQE/g. In conclusion, the 96% ethanol extract of Bangkal leaves contains high levels of flavonoids
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 2 Sidoharum
Authors: Fatkhurrohman Al Hudri Muhammad Avicena , Fatimah Siti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the increase in student activity using the discovery learning method in class V SD Negeri 2 Sidoharum. This research is a classroom action research that was carried out for 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 meetings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subjects were fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Sidoharum. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The data analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman analysis in four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis showed that in the first cycle of learning as many as 47.36% of students were actively participate in learning activities. While in the second cycle as many as 78.94% of students actively participate in learning activities. So it can be concluded that there is an increase in student activity in participating in learning activities through the discovery learning method.
Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Matematika Menggunakan Aplikasi Prezi dan Permainan Ular Tangga
Authors: Chasanah Chuswatun
Published: August 2024

This research aims to optimize Mathematics Learning using the Prezi Application and Snakes and Ladders Game in Class 3 of SD Negeri 2 Sabranglor, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. This research is qualitative research. The subjects of this research were 3rd grade students at SD Negeri 2 Sabranglor, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. Research data was taken using test techniques. The research results were analyzed using interactive analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that there are five activities to optimize mathematics learning, namely preparing a learning implementation plan (RPP) using the NHT learning model with the Prezi application and the snakes and ladders game; create material with the Prezi application; make a game of snakes and ladders; carry out mathematics learning using lesson plans and learning media that have been prepared; and carrying out evaluations of students' mastery of the material after learning with the Prezi application and the snakes and ladders game. The use of the Prezi application and the snakes and ladders game had a good impact on grade 3 students at SD Negeri 2 Sabranglor, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. This is indicated by the results/output as expected, namely the activity was carried out 100% with the results of a quite significant increase, namely from the original completion percentage of 25% increasing to 83% with an increase in the class average of 26.29 from the pre-test average of 53 .83 rose to 80.13.
Analisis Pembinaan Karakter Disiplin Siswa Melalui Metode Reward And Punishment di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Berbasis Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Hidayat Wahyu , Hidayat Nur
Published: August 2024

The study of character is a problem that occurs a lot. The formation of disciplinary character can be influenced by environmental factors, as well as family. The importance of efforts to foster discipline character from an early age through Reward and Punishment is one of the keys to students having good character, especially discipline, and inherent in themselves. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The subject of this study was a student of At-Tariq Dormitory MI Al Ma'had An Nur Ngrukem Bantul. This research data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis of this study used the concept of Miles and Huberman analysis. The validity of this data is used to check through extended participation, persistence of observation, and triangulation of methods. The results of this study are Reward for students in activities including Reward early grade students in order to perform fardhu prayers, reward students in tahfidzul Qur'an, and reward students in order in dormitory. While Punishment for students includes a series of penalties that have been determined for violations of the rules that apply in the dormitory.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa dalam Mematuhi Atribut Seragam Sekolah Melalui Pelaksanaan Upacara Bendera di MI Darussalam
Authors: Cahya Afina Dwi , Ibda Hamidulloh
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to evaluate efforts to increase student discipline in complying with school uniform attributes through holding a flag ceremony at MI Darussalam. Student discipline in complying with the attributes of school uniforms is very important, because school uniforms are the identity and representation of educational institutions. The research method used was classroom action research involving students in grades 4 and 5. This research was carried out in three stages, each consisting of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The research results show that regular and consistent flag ceremonies can increase students' discipline in complying with school uniform attributes. At the start of the research, only a small percentage of students complied with the school uniform attributes. However, after three research periods, the proportion of students following the same characteristics increased significantly. Apart from that, this research also revealed that effective communication between teachers and students as well as active participation of students in planning and implementing the flag ceremony positively affected student discipline. Based on the research results, it is recommended that the flag ceremony at MI Darussalam continue to run well and consistently. Apart from that, it is also necessary to provide more intensive outreach to students about the importance of paying attention to the attributes of school uniforms. It is hoped that students' discipline in complying with school uniform attributes can improve with this effort.
Pembiasaan Nilai-Nilai Religius dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 3 Bondowoso
Authors: Anwar Khoirul , Saiful Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The habituation of religious values ​​in Islamic religious education is very urgent in the world of education, because through the habituation of Islamic religious education, students can know how to pray, fast, good manners and the signs in Islam. Habituation Religious education is integral in the child's world. Society is increasingly forgetting current religious and moral education. The large number of deviations illustrates that many people are increasingly putting aside morals. The existence of these deviations is the basis for researchers to study further regarding the habituation of religious values ​​in Islamic Religious Education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 3 Bondowoso. The research focus in this case is (1) How to get used to religious values ​​in Islamic Religious Education at MTsN 3 Bondowoso, (2) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors for getting used to religious values ​​in Islamic Religious Education at MTsN 3 Bondowoso. This research uses a qualitative approach and a case study type of research. The research data collection was obtained from observations, interviews and documentation. This research uses data analysis methods, namely data condensation, data display, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, while testing the validity of the data uses technical triangulation and source triangulation. The results of the research concluded that: The habituation of religious values ​​in Islamic Religious Education at MTsN 3 Bondowoso includes: 1). Teacher's Example 2). Routine activities 3). Advice and religious values ​​developed at MTsN 3 Bondowoso are a) the value of worship, b) akhlakul karimah, c) discipline, d) example. The supporting and inhibiting factors for the habituation of religious values ​​in Islamic education at MTsN 3 Bondowoso, 1). Supporting factors: a) Principal policy b) Facilities (mushollah) c) Teacher's role, 2). Inhibiting factors: a) Lack of student awareness.
COMPARISON OF THE STEP EXERCISE METHOD FOR RESTING PULSES AND RECOVERY PULSE RATES IN TBM FKIK WARMADEWA
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University, Subrata Tanjung , Rusni Ni Wayan ,   Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University, Pradnyawati Luh Gede ,   Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University
Published: August 2024

Being a member of the Tim Bantuan Medis (TBM) is required not only to have excellent health but also to have optimal physical fitness, bearing in mind that Indonesia is a disaster-prone area where disasters can occur anytime and anywhere. The research was conducted on members of the TBM of Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FKIK) Warmadewa, aiming to compare the step exercise (SE) method to the resting pulse rate and recovery pulse rate in TBM students. The research was conducted at the Physiology Laboratory of FKIK Warmadewa, with ethical clearance Number: 323/Unwar/FKIK/EC-KEPK/IV/2023. This study used 71 samples of TBM students who were divided into 3 groups using a simple random method. P1 group did SE at a frequency of 100 x/minute for 216 seconds, group P2 did SE at a frequency of 110 x/minute for 196 seconds, group P3 did SE at a frequency of 120 x/minute for 180 seconds, exercises were carried out 3 times per week, during 4 weeks. All subjects were tested for cardiorespiratory fitness with the Harvard Step Test and compared the pre and post exercise results. Data analysis was performed using the paired t test method to see a comparison of the step exercise method on resting pulse and recovery pulse rate. The results showed that at P1 and P3 there was no significant decrease in the pre-post resting pulse (p>0.05), whereas in the recovery pulse there was a significant decrease (p <0.05). At P2 there was a significant decrease in both resting and recovery pulses (p <0.05). The conclusion from this study was that only at P2 there was a significant improvement in both the resting pulse and recovery pulse.
The Effect of Personal Vocabulary Notes Technique toward Students’ Vocabulary Achievement
Authors: Karimuddin Karimuddin , Anisah Lina
Published: August 2024

This research presented The Effect of Personal Vocabulary Notes Technique toward Students’ Vocabulary Achievement at the Second Grade of Pesantren Darul Istiqamah Amomotu. This research used quasi experimental design, divide into two groups: Experimental Class and Control Class. The researcher collected the data by giving pre-test in class to know students’ prior knowledge then giving treatment and post-test in which the researcher conducted teaching and learning process by Personal Vocabulary Notes Technique. The researcher use formula two-tailed test to analyze the result of the research whether there was an effect between students’ vocabulary after analyzing the data. The result of this research was an effect of PVN (Personal Vocabulary Notes) Technique toward Students’ Vocabulary Achievement at the Second Grade of Pesantren Darul Istiqamah Amomotu. It could be seen of the mean score post-test of the control class 66.07 was higher than the mean score post-test of the experimental class 77.86. The result showed that T-test > T-table 26.80 > 2.16. The alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. This study contributes to educational practices by examining a specific method (Personal Vocabulary Notes) that can enhance vocabulary learning. As it proven effective, this technique could be implemented more widely in classrooms to improve language acquisition.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Terhadap Kualitas Layanan Kesehatan Di Puskemas Mako Pulau Buru
Authors: Rahmah Annisa , Laurens Samson , Madubun J. , Selanno Hendry
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 40 orang. Jenis datayang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara secara terstruktur dengan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat analisis regresi dengan persamaan ke analisis jalur melalui SPSS 20. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa baik secara parsial maupun simultan kualitas pelayanan yang terdiri dari variabel tangibles, reliability, responsinveness, assuarance dan emphaty memberikan kontribusi positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien BPJS di Puskesmas Mako Pulau Buru. Hasil penelitian penguatan dan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan yang memberikan kontribusi terhadap kepuasan pasien dengan BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas Mako Pulau Buru.
Peran Puspaga Gurindam Kepri Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Di Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Purba Ave Maretta , Fharadila Annisa Eka
Published: August 2024

Anak merupakan individu yang seharusnya disayangi, dilindungi dan dididik. Namun, saat ini kerap sering dijumpai dalam media sosial tentang kasus kekerasan terhadap anak baik, fisik, verbal, ataupun non-verbal. Di Indonesia terdapat berbagai lembaga yang bisa menjadi sarana untuk konsultasi tentang masalah keluarga guna mencegah kasus kekerasan khususnya anak, yaitu Pusat Pembelajaran Keluarga (PUSPAGA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran PUSPAGA Gurindam KEPRI dalam upaya mencegah kekerasan terhadap anak di kota Tanjungpinang. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa metode Kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data dilakukannya wawancara terhadap Ketua dan Staf PUSPAGA Gurindam KEPRI. Hasil temuan yang didapatkan berupa adanya program PUSPAGA MENGAJAR dengan kegiatan Sosialisasi keberbagai SMA dengan topik-topik terkait kekerasan.
Pelecehan Seksual Melalui Aplikasi Tiktok
Authors: Wijaya Salsabila , Setiawan Rizki
Published: August 2024

Violence in Indonesia is increasing, especially sexual violence against women. The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection in 2024, stated that women will be the dominant victims in cases of violence in 2024. One type of sexual violence that often occurs according to data obtained in the 2024 Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children is sexual harassment. , which can occur without limitations of age, space and time. Sexual harassment is not only carried out in public spaces but can be done through social media, one of which is the TikTok application. This research aims to find out and explore the issue of sexual harassment through the TikTok application, using a descriptive qualitative approach and based on Kimberle Crenshaw's intersectionality theory, to find out how sexual harassment factors can influence a person's vulnerability to sexual harassment in cyberspace.
Students' Perceptions of Using English Songs for Listening Skill
Authors: Wusqo Urwatul , Wahab Abdul Aziz , Ferdiyanto Feri
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to identify, classify, and describe students' perceptions of learning English by using songs for listening skills. Also, it is to Analyze and describe the learning aspects that can improve students' listening skills through listening to English songs. This research used qualitative methods. The researchers collected data from ten students in the sixth semester of English Education Department at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic University. The researcher found five perceptions as a result of this study, namely the use of English songs in English learning is fun, not boring, effective learning media, entertaining and improves brain ability. In this study, researchers also found an improvement in students' listening skills, namely, there were fifteen students who felt an improvement in their listening skills
An Analysis of Students’ Problems in Developing Speaking Skill at Eighth Grade
Authors: Parawangsa Khofifah Indar , Islam Muhammad Hifdil , Ferdiyanto Feri
Published: August 2024

Speaking is a subject matter that must be learned by the students because it is the most important factor in the development of English language skills. Therefore, the aim of this research is to describe the difficulties that students face when learning English, especially when developing their speaking skills. The researchers analyze the problem and causes of speaking English for eighth grade students. The researchers had already observed the students when they learned English, especially in speaking. The descriptive methodology used in this study is qualitative. Data from interviews and direct observation were used to learn more about students' challenges as they tried to improve their English. Based on the data analyzed, the result of the research found the students problems, including the cause of problems in English speaking. In speaking English, every student has their own typical problems, but in general, those can be stated as follows: lack of vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, comprehension, and fluency. The researchers also found that the causes of students problems are, lack of  self-confidence, afraid of making mistakes, shyness, anxiety, lack of motivation, and relying on English lessons at school.
HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN CRYPTOCURRENCY SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN ZAKAT
Authors: Dewi Shinta , Rodiah Ita
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTCryptocurrency has emerged as a significant phenomenon in the world of finance and technology. Along with its popularity, there have been debates and controversies regarding the use of cryptocurrency as a form of wealth and currency for zakat payment. Zakat in Islam os an obligation for every Muslim who financially capable, to give a portion of their wealth to those in need. However, the fluaction value of cryptocureency has sparked discussion on its feasibility for zakat payment. The objective of this paper is to explore the use of cryptocurrency as a means of zakat payment from the perspective of islamic law.Keywords : cryptocurrency, zakat, islamic law ABSTRAKCryptocurrency telah menjadi fenomena yang signifikan dalam dunia keuangan dan teknologi. Seiring dengan popularitasnya, muncul pro dan kontra terhadap penggunaan cryptocurrency sebagai harta dan mata uang yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat pembayaran zakat. Zakat dalam islam merupakan kewajiban bagi setiap muslim yang mampu memberikan sebagaian dari kekayaan kepada orang-orang yang membutuhkan. Namun, nilai cryptocurrrency yang fluaktif memicu perdebatan. Tujuan dalam makalah ini untuk mengetahui penggunaan cryptocurrency sebagai alat pembayaran dari sudut pandang hukum islam.Kata Kunci: cryptocurrency, zakat, hukum islam
Character Management in Crisis: Implementation of Five Day in Ma’had as a Social Care Solution in Elementary Madrasah
Authors: Sanjani Muhammad Aqil Fahmi , Safitri Sevia Diana
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the implementation of the "Five Day in Ma'had" program in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah as a solution to increase social awareness among students. This is very important because good character education management can form students with noble morals and strong characters, which greatly influences their self-development and the overall quality of education. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using data triangulation techniques. The results of the study indicate that the integration of character education in the curriculum can educate students' intellectuality and character at the same time, the role of teachers becomes very crucial as role models, character development programs become more intensive with five days of living in the ma'had, social activities, and community support play a significant role in increasing students' social awareness. This writing is expected to be able to provide practical and theoretical insights into how the "Five Day in Ma'had" program can be implemented effectively in other madrasahs to foster strong and socially aware students' characters.