bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The CEFR CV revisited: Aligning didactic audiovisual translation to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages
Authors: Navarrete Marga
Published: July 2024

This paper explores how the Action-oriented Approach (AoA) sits within the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages and its recently released version of the Companion Volume (COE 2020). It discusses updates carried out to the Framework, which includes mediation acquiring a pivotal role, the creation of new categories and illustrative descriptors, including those for sign language, as well as the emphasis given to plurilingual and pluricultural competences among other aspects that have recently been revised, but giving particular attention to the impact of mediation in language learning. This paper also investigates the differences between the AoA and previous communicative trends by looking at the type of syllabus used for each methodological approach. Didactic audiovisual translation (DAT), that is the application of audiovisual translation (AVT) practice to the language learning setting, is perceived as a mediation strategy for learners. With the incorporation of sign languages to the last version of the CEFR/CV, and the subsequent emphasis on accessibility features, this paper promotes the idea that all DAT modes can be included within the Framework, but in particular didactic audio description (DAD) and SDH (subtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing). Therefore, a new category to accommodate DAT modes to the CEFR/CV, and DAD’s corresponding illustrative descriptors have been developed.
EXPERIENCE OF USING STEM CELLS IN PATIENTS WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS
Authors: Razikova I.S. ,   Republican Scientifically Specialized Allergological Center, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Aidarova N.P. , Dustbabaeva N.D. , Baibekova V.F. , Nizamov Q.F. ,   Republican Scientifically Specialized Allergological Center, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,   Center for Advanced Professional Qualifications of Medical Workers, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,   Republican Scientifically Specialized Allergological Center, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,   Tashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

Recent research in this area has shown that in many tissues, including skin, stem cells become dormant as they mature, slowing down their rate of division and not responding as effectively to stimulation [1]. A decrease in the activity of stem cells leads to the fact that the rate of skin renewal slows down and defects begin to accumulate in it; the skin ages [2]. Recently, the attention of scientists has been attracted by plant stem cells, which produce a complex of molecular regulators that are universal. These regulators are capable of changing the functioning of human skin stem cells, partially returning them the energy of youth [3]. One of the most popular ingredients today is Swiss apple stem cells. Each adult apple stem cell can independently generate new cells and, in a concentration of just 0.1%, stimulate the division of human stem cells by 80% [4]. Phytostem (plant) cells were discovered relatively recently - only in the second half of the 20th century [5]. And the most effective in influencing human cells are considered to be plant stem cells, green apple phytostem cells. Scientists have proven that they are active biostimulators of human cells [6]. Plant cell preparations are absolutely hypoallergenic, unlike those obtained from animal or human tissues.
WAYS TO INCREASE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors: Nuriddin Alikariev ,   Doctor of Economics, Professor, National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

At present, the growth of labor productivity is expressed in more effective development and use of human resources, especially their intellectual properties. In this regard, in order to increase labor productivity in the conditions of digitalization of all spheres of activity, it is necessary to form, develop and implement modern technologies for the use of intellectual resources.The article discusses the technologies of using intellectual property of labor resources in accordance with the modern realities of economic development in the context of the trend of digitalization.
LEGAL BASIS OF PR ACTIVITY: INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL EXPERIENCE
Authors: Sukhanatdinovna Seitnazarova Guljakhan ,   Karakalpak State University, PhD, Uzbekistan, qizi Bakhitova Jasmina Arman ,   Student of Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

The legal basis of Public Relations (PR) activity is foundational to shaping communication strategies globally, encompassing both international conventions and national laws. This article delves into the intersection of legal frameworks and PR practices, aiming to elucidate how regulations ensure transparency, accountability, and ethical conduct in communication strategies.On an international scale, a diverse array of conventions and agreements provide guidelines for ethical conduct and transparency in PR. From the Universal Declaration of Human Rights to industry-specific codes of conduct, these international instruments offer a framework for guiding PR practitioners in their interactions with stakeholders.At the national level, legal frameworks vary, reflecting unique socio-political contexts and cultural norms. However, common themes emerge, including constitutional protections for freedom of expression, regulation of media and communication, and oversight by regulatory bodies.Ethical considerations and compliance with legal standards are paramount in PR practice. PR professionals must navigate complex ethical dilemmas while upholding the trust and credibility of their clients or organizations.
PSYCHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE LEVELS OF HUMAN PERFECTION IN THE TEACHINGS OF NAJMUDDIN KUBRO
Authors: Saparov М.Y. ,   Senior lecturer (PhD) at the Department of ",   Pedagogy and Psychology",   at the Uzbekistan State University of World Languages, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

To restore national values, traditions, national feeling, character and spiritual heritage, it is necessary to research the teachings of our great thinkers, analyze them from a psychological point of view, and inculcate the thoughts and opinions born on this basis into the minds of young people first. In improving the higher education system, it is advisable not to limit oneself to worldly knowledge, but to make extensive use of the sacred teachings of the spiritual world and the works of figures of Sufism. From this point of view, the role of Allama Najmiddin Kubro, the great exponent of Sufism, i.e. Kubroviya sect, in the world of science is of particular importance.
THE SOCIAL SPIRIT IMPOSED ON THE BELOVED GAZELLE
Authors: Mirshokhidovich Tursunov Rustam ,   An independent researcher, responsible employee of the Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

This article tells about one of the brightest representatives of the Kokand literary environment of mohlaroyim – Nodira tatabbu'oglu in the Gazali "Laziz" Radifli, which belongs to the pen of the famous Azerbaijani poet Muhammad Fuzuli. In the study, Fuzuli glorified only Jabra jafosi from Yor in his gazelle, a selfless lover who was optimistic in response to his suffering, while in tatabbu, which Nodira linked, the basis was analyzed in comparative terms, that he managed to competently continue the romantic theme in the gazelle and instill in him a sense of humor. the social burden.
ANALYZING IMRAN KHAN’S POST-PREMIERSHIP SPEECHES: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Nawaz Muhammad Haseeb ,   Institute of language and literature, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan, Munir Hira , din Dr Umer ud , Sultana Iffat , Ikhtiar Anam , Anwar Beenish ,   Institute of language and literature, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan,   Institute of language and literature, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan,   School of language and literature, National College of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore, Pakistan,   Institute of language and literature, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan,   School of language and literature, National College of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore, Pakistan
Published: July 2024

The primary objective of this study is to explore the speeches made by well-known political figure in Pakistan, Mr. Imran Khan, following his removal on April 10, 2022. The research explores the persuasiveness of Khan's speeches, spurred on by his considerable influence, especially among young people. The context of Fairclough's 3D model was used to analyze five carefully selected speeches that were given between June 19, 2022, and March 25, 2023. After being translated from Urdu into English, the speeches were examined. Using the 3D model required close examination of the discourse practices, text, and sociocultural background in order to reveal the complex relationships between language, power, and sociopolitical setting in Pakistan. The analysis shows how skillfully Khan uses rhetorical elements like irony, satire, and intertextuality to address important topics, advocate for change, and raise social consciousness. These findings shed light on wider issues of public opinion, government, and social standards in addition to helping to comprehend Khan's communication tactics. This research sets the stage for future discussions on discourse analysis, political communication dynamics, and the role of language in shaping political discourse, ultimately enhancing our understanding of modern political dialogue in Pakistan.
THE HISTORIOGRAPHY CONCERNING THE HISTORY OF KOREAN WOMEN: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION
Authors: Nazarkulova Nodira ,   Researcher at Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

The advent of modern technologies during the era of globalization has significantly expanded the array of sources available for historical research. Visual materials, encompassing various forms of pictorial media such as photographs, phonographs, and video images, stand out due to their diversity and capacity to directly convey information. Concurrently, there is a growing scholarly emphasis on investigating the roles and experiences of women in historical contexts. In this context, the utilization of visual materials in studying the history of Korean women during the late 19th and early 20th centuries holds profound relevance in contemporary historical research.
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES THROUGH INTERFAITH DIALOGUE FOR RESOLVING FARMERS-HERDERS DISPUTES IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA’S SELECTED COMMUNITIES
Authors: Isaac Ubong Iniobong ,   Assistant Lecturer, Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies, Joseph Ayo Babalola University PMB. 5006, KM 36, Akure Ilesa Road, Ikeji-Arakeji, Osun State, Ikeji-Arakeji, Nigeria
Published: July 2024

This study explores the farmer-herder conflict in Southwest Nigeria and the potential of interfaith dialogue as a novel approach to achieving sustainable peace. The paper argues that traditional methods of conflict resolution have proven inadequate and highlights the transformative potential of dialogue in fostering empathy, understanding, and collaboration between these often-antagonistic groups. Drawing on a multi-pronged methodological approach that combines secondary source analysis with primary data collected through interviews with key stakeholders, the research delves into the root causes of the conflict, including population growth, resource scarcity, and historical grievances. The paper emphasizes the devastating consequences of these clashes, including internal displacement, livelihood destruction, and loss of life. Through the lens of Leonard Swidler's Decalogue of Dialogue, the study outlines a framework for interfaith dialogue initiatives. This framework emphasizes open communication, mutual respect, a willingness to learn from each other, and a commitment to finding common ground. The research highlights the importance of addressing underlying grievances while also promoting innovative solutions such as sustainable cattle rearing practices and collaborative land-use policies. The study concludes that by implementing interfaith dialogue strategies alongside educational components, economic incentives for peaceful coexistence, and social interaction programs, stakeholders can cultivate a culture of peace and build a more prosperous future for all communities involved. This research contributes to the field of conflict resolution by advocating for a nuanced approach that acknowledges the religious dimensions of the farmer-herder conflict while emphasizing the importance of intergroup dialogue and collaboration. The emphasis on interfaith dialogue as a tool for peace-building offers a valuable addition to existing scholarship on conflict resolution in Southwest Nigeria. Limitations of the study include its focus on a specific region and the reliance on self-reported data from interviews. Future research should explore the long-term effectiveness of interfaith dialogue initiatives and investigate their applicability in diverse cultural contexts. By continuing to refine and expand the toolkit of interfaith dialogue, scholars and practitioners can make significant strides towards fostering peace and social cohesion in conflict-ridden regions.
GERMAN AND FRENCH APPROACHES TO MIGRATION SECURITIZATION PROCESSES
Authors: Najmiddinovich Muydinov Dilshod ,   Doctor of philosophy in political science, associate professor, Independent student of the National University of Uzbekistan
Published: July 2024

This article compares the situation in France and Germany regarding the securitization of migration. The analysis shows that France is more lenient towards immigrants than Germany and views immigration more as a threat to national statehood. Germany views it as a threat to national security. It also turns out that the issue of immigration has become a subject of debate between the extreme right and left in both countries.
Analisis Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terstruktur Berstrategi PAROCS Ditinjau dari Aktivitas Belajar Siswa
Authors: Maghfuroh Divanda Janaha , Ahmad Qosyim  , Muhamad Arif Mahdiannur
Published: July 2024

Kurikulum 2013 menekankan pada inkuiri ilmiah (scientific inquiry) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir, bekerja, dan bersikap ilmiah, serta meneruskannya sebagai komponen penting kecakapan hidup. Namun berdasarkan fakta yang ada, siswa memiliki peran yang kurang aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, mereka mendengarkan penjelasan dari guru tanpa mencoba untuk menggali pengetahuan yang diajarkan guru dari sumber lain. Sebagai alternatif solusi penelitian ini kemudian bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan model pembelajaran inkuiri terstruktur berstrategi Prediction, Alternative conceptions, Refutation, Observation, Comparison, dan Scientific explanation (PAROCS) dalam kegiatan belajar siswa. Desain penelitian ini adalah observation research dengan 30 partisipan dari siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP di daerah Balongbendo. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dengan menggunakan lembar pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data dianalisis menggunakan versi modifikasi dari koefisien Cohen's Kappa coefficient (k) untuk data ordinal rating scale yang disebut Weighted Kappa (kω) untuk menentukan kesepakatan antara dua pengamat. pembelajaran terlaksana dengan sangat baik selama tiga kali pertemuan. Keterlibatan siswa secara aktif berdampak pada meningkatnya hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri terstruktur berstrategi PAROCS diimplementasikan dengan baik yang berdampak pada meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa meskipun beberapa bagian memerlukan perbaikan untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
A Novel Method of Incorporating CNT into Additive Manufacturing Electronics Dielectric Material
Authors: Slep Daniel , Yang Fan
Published: July 2024

Flexible Hybrid Electronics (FHE) Parts that are additively manufactured give engineers and designers greater flexibility in geometry, complexity, and variety or customizability. In this work, UV curable dielectric materials for additive electronics and incorporated Carbon Nano Tubes (CNTs) within a formulated UV/LED curable matrix was used. It will be shown that inkjet printing CNT mixture in specific manner with a commercial UV curable dielectric improves mechanical and thermal properties of the final dielectric compared to the dielectric without the CNT mixture, including a significant decrease in the coefficient of thermal expansion,  while keeping excellent electrical properties.
Structural empowerment of nurses in emergency services: an integrative review
Authors: Moura André Almeida de , Souza Amanda Alves Carlos Faria de , Silva Pablo Klayver Alves da , Bernardes Andrea , Ferreira Natasha Preis
Published: July 2024

Abstract Objective to synthesize and analyze the scientific evidence on the structural empowerment of nurses, specifically in the context of the emergency room. Methods An integrative literature review was carried out using the electronic databases Lilacs, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Embase. 174 articles were identified in the databases, considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria: original studies, in Portuguese, English and Spanish, published from 1996 onwards and whose scope was work on the structural empowerment of nurses working in the various emergency scenarios. After evaluating and refining the studies using the established criteria, a total of six studies were obtained for analysis. Results Two thematic categories were established to synthesize the knowledge: “the dimensions of structural empowerment of emergency nurses” and “the relationship between nurses’ structural empowerment and other variables and their impact in the emergency context”. These thematic categories made it clear that opportunity is fundamental to nurses’ empowerment in this context, as well as the relevance of leadership and the work environment as important components that influence nurses’ empowerment and professional practice. Conclusion Structural empowerment is significant for nurses’ professional practice in the context of emergencies, since having access to the dimensions of empowerment results in autonomy at work, higher levels of self-efficacy and an improvement in the quality and safety of the care provided.
Incidencia de la Teoría de María Dolores Rius Estrada en el Aprendizaje de la Escritura en Niños de Grado Transición
Authors: Lopesierra Montenegro Sildre Yuliana
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo principal diseñar estrategias didácticas basadas en la teoría de María Dolores Rius Estrada para el aprendizaje de la escritura en niños del grado transición de la Fundación de Formación Integral Roca Fuerte de Riohacha, La Guajira. Con este fin, se empleó  un enfoque cualitativo, y se utilizó el diseño de Investigación-Acción. Las técnicas de recolección de datos incluyeron la observación directa, tanto participante como no participante, la recolección de registros y la entrevista semiestructurada. Los instrumentos implementados fueron la guía de observación, los cuadernos de los estudiantes, la guía de entrevista semiestructurada, fotografías y videos. Este proceso se aplicó a tres docentes con amplia experiencia en el aprendizaje de la escritura y  a seis niños del grado transición, de entre cinco y seis años, quienes fueron los informantes clave.  Como resultado de este estudio, se identificaron las dificultades más comunes que enfrentaban los niños del grado transición en el aprendizaje de la escritura, también se conoció la posición de las maestras sobre el tipo de letra que favorece dicho aprendizaje, y se comprendió la importancia de la relación entre el desarrollo motor fino y el aprendizaje de la escritura. Asimismo, mediante la aplicación de una propuesta didáctica para la eneseñanza de la escritura, basada en la teoría de Rius Estrada, se pudo conocer la incidencia de esta teoría en el aprendizaje de la escritura.
Implicaciones que Enfrenta el Revisor Fiscal Posterior al Proceso de Adopción de NICSP, Especialmente en el Grupo Propiedad Planta y de las Entidades Territoriales en Colombia
Authors: Pantoja Delgado Mauro Hernán
Published: July 2024

Las entidades gubernamentales de Colombia, incorporaron Normas Internacionales del Sector Público (NICSP) en el año 2018, evidenciando una aplicación adecuada según informes remitidos a la Contaduría General de la Nación. La implementación de NICSP ha generado cambios significativos en el tratamiento contable de la propiedad planta y equipo (PPYE), especialmente en su valoración, control y propiedad; por tal sentido,  este artículo da ha conocer las implicaciones que enfrenta el Revisor Fiscal al examinar la información financiera bajo NICSP, refiriendo a los cambios más notables del grupo PPYE en entidades territoriales. Se emplea un enfoque de investigación documental descriptivo, respaldado por un método cualitativo, apoyado en argumentos de investigadores, así como en testimonios de expertos obtenidos mediante entrevistas. Según Velasquez & Perez (2022), en la actualidad  los revisores fiscales enfrentan muchos inconvenientes al momento de revisar el reconocimiento de la PPYE; enmarcando la necesidad de actualizar sus conocimientos, fusionar conceptos internacionales con juicios profesionales certeros, y así, evaluar la realidad financiera de la entidad. Por otra parte, Colmenares (2021),  subraya, la importancia de comprender la NICSP en relación con la normativa local colombiana, resaltando la responsabilidad y la necesidad de que la revisoría fiscal amplíe sus conocimientos para abordar los nuevos desafíos globales y pueda ejercer un control más efectivo y crítico en el contexto de la internacionalización.
Una Mirada a la Violencia Obstétrica en las Madres Gestantes y No Gestantes
Authors: Guerrero Aguilar Annie Samantha , Reyes Reyes Yarelis Johanna , Chamba Tandazo Marlene Johana
Published: July 2024

La violencia obstétrica se ha convertido en un problema de la salud pública, afectando a las mujeres en todo el mundo, caracterizado por la vulnerabilidad durante el proceso de atención del embarazo, parto y posparto cuyas consecuencias afectan la salud mental, sexual y reproductiva. Objetivo: determinar el nivel de conocimiento y las experiencias vividas de las madres gestantes y no gestantes para que en un futuro sepan reconocer sus derechos y evitar que se repitan estos eventos. Metodología: El enfoque de esta investigación es de tipo cuantitativo y descriptivo con diseño transversal, participaron 80 madres gestantes y no gestantes, donde se elaboró un instrumento que fue validado por tres expertos, se obtuvo los permisos y consentimientos correspondientes, la encuesta constó de 10 preguntas, los datos fueron tabulados y luego procesados mediante el programa SPSS versión 26. Resultados: el 87,5% desconocen el significado de violencia obstétrica, el 80% recibieron maltrato durante la atención, 41,3% sufrieron críticas durante el parto, se negó el apego precoz el 47,5%, y 60% desarrolló miedo o temor al personal de salud. Conclusión: para reducir la morbili-mortalidad materna y perinatal, se debe proporcionar servicios de salud que reconozcan y protejan los derechos de las mujeres, que aseguren una atención de calidad y humanista, permitiendo disfrutar de la maternidad.
The use of branched horizontal wells at the Zhanazhol field to increase oil recovery
Authors: Akhmetzhan S. ,   West Kazakhstan University of Innovation and Technology, Churikova L. , Ashimova Y. , Shulanbayeva L. , Sabirov B. ,   West Kazakhstan University of Innovation and Technology,   West Kazakhstan University of Innovation and Technology,   West Kazakhstan University of Innovation and Technology,   West Kazakhstan University of Innovation and Technology
Published: July 2024

The research presents an analysis and experiment on horizontal wells of the Zhanazhol field, an analysis of the operation of horizontal wells is carried out. The analysis of the factors affecting the efficiency of oil production by horizontal wells is carried out, experimental and industrial methods of operation are proposed for further implementation of horizontal well technology. The design of the construction of branched horizontal wells has been carried out. The purpose of this work is to substantiate the feasibility of switching to fundamentally new development systems using horizontal wells to increase the flow rate of liquid hydrocarbons using the example of the Zhanazhol field. The results of pilot tests of drilling branched horizontal wells to increase oil recovery at the Zhanazhol field are summarized. At the Zhanazhol field, the maximum capacity of oil reservoirs reaches about 190 m. The average capacity of oil–saturated reservoirs is about 3 m. There are intervals of impermeable interlayers in the productive formation. The thickness of most impermeable layers varies within 5 m. An impenetrable layer with a thickness of about 10 m is spreading widely. This affects the nutrition and energy supplementation of oil reservoirs, resulting in a rapid decrease in oil production and reservoir pressure. For example, the average daily flow rate of oil with a 15 mm fitting is more than 150 tons, but the current flow rate of oil with a 7 mm fitting is 52 tons (horizontal well No. 2407). The technology of drilling branched horizontal wells in certain geological conditions allows: to obtain initial flow rates 10 times higher than the flow rates of conventional wells with an increase in the cost of drilling only 1.5 - 2 times; to ensure accumulated production over 10-15 years of operation 10 times higher at the cost of extracted oil 3-5 times lower than for neighboring conventional wells; to increase the total oil recovery from productive formations by 20-30 percent; to thin the well development grids.
MODELO Y SIMULACIÓN DE PROCESOS DE NEGOCIOS: UNA ALTERNATIVA EFICIENTE EN LA ADMISIÓN DOCENTE DE UNIVERSIDAD AMAZÓNICA DE PANDO
Authors: Copeticon Eduardo Alberto Zubieta Copeticon , Flores Miguel Borys Mejia , Calle Humberto Fernández
Published: July 2024

El rápido crecimiento de las organizaciones y el uso de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación ha obligado a la inclusión de métodos, metodologías y herramientas que permitan gestionar procesos, recursos y procedimientos para garantizar la mejora continua, y alcanzar los objetivos de una organización. En el caso específico de la Universidad Amazónica de Pando, algunos procesos académicos administrativos no cumplen eficientemente con los requerimientos deseados de acuerdo a la normativa vigente en la universidad. Es así que el presente articulo aborda el siguiente problema: ¿cómo mejorar el proceso de admisión docente de la universidad amazónica de pando para obtener un diseño de modelo más eficiente? En base al problema se definió el siguiente objetivo principal: analizar el proceso de admisión docente en la Universidad Amazónica de Pando en base al modelado y simulación de proceso de negocio. Como resultados obtenidos del proceso metodológico se obtuvo el flujo de la información representado por el diagrama de SIPOC (Proveedor(S)-Entrada(I)-Proceso(P)-Salida(P)-Cliente(C)), seguidamente se consideró el modelado por medio de la aplicación Bizagi y para la simulación se optó por el estándar BPSim, por último, se realizó la validación del proceso en base al análisis del proceso y el análisis del tiempo. El tipo de investigación utilizada fue descriptivo explicativo y los métodos de investigación que se utilizó es el de análisis y síntesis, Además del Método Inductivo-deductivo. En los resultados obtenidos se recogió la información relevante del proceso, en la parte del modelado y simulación se diseñó distintos escenarios por medio de diferentes valores de entrada y la obtención de los efectos sobre el sistema, es ahí que se comparó la evolución del proceso y posibles mejoras. Por lo que en base a lo anteriormente mencionado concluimos que la aplicación proceso admisión docente de la Universidad Amazónica de Pando es evidente y muy necesaria.
PROPUESTA DE FORMACIÓN DE COMPETENCIAS DIGITALES PARA LOS PROFESORES DE EDUCACIÓN REGULAR EN LOS MUNICIPIOS DE COBIJA Y PORVENIR
Authors: Copeticon Eduardo Alberto Zubieta Copeticon , Choque Rene Emigdio Yana
Published: July 2024

En un mundo globalizado donde existen constantes transformaciones económicas, políticas, sociales y educativas, es necesario que la sociedad se capacite constantemente en el uso de TIC y más aún por aquellos profesionales relacionados al área de educación, como son los profesores de educación regular de las distintas unidades educativas del sistema educativo boliviano, tomando en cuenta que muchos de ellos, continúan aplicando recursos descontextualizados a la realidad tecnológica en base a una educación tradicional. Es así que el objetivo de esta investigación, es la de realizar una propuesta de alfabetización tecnológica para fortalecer las competencias digitales de los profesores de educación regular del municipio de Cobija y Porvenir; utilizándose métodos teóricos, empíricos y la técnica de encuesta para determinar el grado de competencias digitales que tienen los profesores de estas unidades educativas; teniendo como resultado que las competencias digitales instrumentales, didáctico-metodológica y cognitivas son limitadas; considerando los resultados obtenidos, se fundamentó la propuesta en base estándar de Marco Europeo de competencias digitales (DIGCOMP) y cuatro ejes fundamentales definidos como compromiso institucional, recursos digitales, infraestructura TIC y el plan de formación de competencias digitales los cuales integran TIC en la formación de profesores en educación regular.
Analysis of Policy Implementation of the Food Program in Rural Areas
Authors: Firdasari Kama Astrid , Hardjati Susi
Published: July 2024

In order to reduce poverty rates, the Ministry of Social Affairs through the Basic Food Program aims to reduce the burden on KPM expenditures by fulfilling part of their food needs as well as reducing poverty. Implementation of this policy was also held in Purisemanding Village, Jombang Regency. However, it is not yet known how far the Basic Food Program has been implemented in these rural areas. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of the Basic Food Program in rural areas, especially in Purisemanding Village. This research uses research methods descriptive with a qualitative approach. By using data analysis techniques developed by Miles & Huberman. The research focus refers to Matland's (1995) theory, namelyPolicy Accuracy, Implementation Accuracy, Target Accuracy, and Environmental Accuracy. The results of the research conclude that the accuracy of the Basic Food Program policy has been implemented well but has not been able to reduce the poverty rate, the accuracy of implementation has been carried out well by the policy implementing agency, however the accuracy of the target has been good but has not been implemented optimally, especially in terms of infrastructure, and environmental accuracy is also lacking. carried out optimally, especially for the external environment.
The Effect of Learning Cycle 5e Learning Model on Students' Motivation and Learning Outcome
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the 5E Learning Cycle Learning Model on the Motivation and Learning Outcomes of Class The research population was all grade three consisting of 3 classes with a total of 84 students. The research instrument is a motivation questionnaire and a learning outcomes test in the form of multiple-choice questions. Data was obtained through learning motivation questionnaires and learning outcomes tests. Data analysis techniques are descriptive statistics and inferential statistics with the help of the SPSS 20 application through the One Way Anova test with an error rate of 5% (α = 0.05). The results of the research show that there is an influence of the 5E Learning cycle learning model on learning motivation and learning outcomes of class.
The right to education for children with autism in Lesotho: A review of the legal and policy frameworks
Authors: Tseeke Mahlape , Rakolobe Kelello Alicia
Published: July 2024

A child’s access to equal educational opportunities is considered a basic human right, which extends even to children with disabilities. However, the realisation of international agreements protecting this right lies in individual countries’ interpretation and implementation of such rights. This study examined how the right to education for children with autism is provided for, protected and promoted in Lesotho’s existing legislation and policy frameworks. A critical policy analysis was employed to explore how explicit or implicit the language used in the legal and policy frameworks is to generate opportunities and/or social inequalities in realising this right for autistic children. Reviewed legislation and policies were purposively selected to address the phenomenon of the study. The documents selected were four legislations; the Constitution of Lesotho (Lesotho, 1993), Education Act, No.3 of 2010 (Lesotho, 2010), Children’s Protection and Welfare Act 2011 (Lesotho, 2016b), Persons with Disability Equity Act of 2011 (Lesotho, 2021), and two policy documents; National Disability and Rehabilitation Policy of 2011 (Lesotho, 2011a), and Lesotho Inclusive Education Policy of 2018 (Lesotho, 2018). The findings revealed that while there are laws, including the Constitution of Lesotho (Lesotho, 1993), and policies that recognise the right of children with disabilities to education in Lesotho, there seemed to be no legal obligation to warrant the provision of this right for children with autism. Thus, this may have a negative impact on the provision and access to equitable education for these children and, in turn, the right to education for children with autism. Therefore, a legislation and policy review is recommended if this right is to be realised for children with autism.
Másképpen a biztonságról – Police Café Pécs
Authors: Gaál Gyula , Molnár Katalin
Published: July 2024

The authors provide an overview of a unique, civilian-oriented police initiative in Hungary.
Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Anak dengan HIV/AIDS di Yayasan Lentera Kota Surakarta
Authors: Syarifah  , Restu Febriyanti Rachmanita , Almas Aqilah
Published: July 2024

This community service activity targets children with HIV/AIDS (ADHA). Children with HIV-AIDS (ADHA) present particular challenges related to issues such as adherence to a regimen of therapy that must be taken constantly. Issues such as stigma, discrimination, depression, drug abuse, and the prevention of further transmission can also be intimidating at this age. The basic thing that needs to be provided is socialization and counseling regarding Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) which will be their behavior in the future. How they will behave healthily will affect their health. The research objective is to determine the effectiveness of providing counseling on clean and healthy living behaviors to children with HIV/AIDS at the Lentera Foundation of Surakarta City. This type of service activity is preceded by a pretest which aims to measure children's knowledge before being given counseling. Then counseling was given aboutMethod: This type of service activity is preceded by a pretest which aims to measure children's knowledge before being given counseling. Then counseling was given about related materials, after which a post test was carried out with the material that had been given which aimed to measure children's knowledge after being given counseling. The service conducted a pretest with the aim of seeing the level of understanding of counseling participants before counseling, the results of the pre test and post test were very different. The result of the post test is very good, namely 94.10, indicating that the material that has been delivered by the extension worker has been understood correctly, so that the results of the post test with the same questions are very good.
Dynamical Evolution of Newly Formed Structures After Magnetic Reconnection
Authors: Ding Tao , Zhang Jun
Published: July 2024

Although extensive research on magnetic reconnection, e.g., current sheets, inflows/outflows, and plasma ejections, has been done, the dynamical evolution of newly formed structures during and after the reconnection between two sets of atmospheric structures is rarely studied. Here we investigate five reconnection events based on observations from the Solar Dynamics Observatory and the New Vacuum Solar Telescope. In each event, two independent atmospheric structures are involved. While they meet, a plasma sheet is detected. After exchanging topological connectivity, new structures are formed in the outflow regions. For each new structure, it is composed of a part of one original structure and that of the other one. In this Letter, for the first time, we find that there are two types of evolution patterns of the new structures. The first type is that the new structures move away from the reconnection position as a whole and then undergo a to-and-fro motion (an oscillation). The second is that the new structures display a “throwing whip” movement. We suggest that the evolution patterns are relevant to the topological configuration of the original structures and the position of the reconnection site.
La Madeleine des Vernes, un voyage culinaire au cœur d’un quartier givordin
Authors: Romeuf Julie
Published: July 2024

À Givors, depuis février 2023, huit artistes de la compagnie La Commune Mesure réalisent une médiation artistique visant à donner la parole aux personnes touchées par le relogement dû au renouvellement urbain dans le quartier des Vernes. Pour donner voix aux histoires individuelles peu entendues, la compagnie a choisi d’articuler ses interventions autour de l’alimentation en vue de la réalisation d’un spectacle et d’un livre de cuisine en juin 2024. Julie Romeuf, metteuse en scène, raconte.
Un collectif d’enseignant·e·s pour réinventer l’éducation alimentaire
Authors: Clerc Noémie , Valfort Clémence
Published: July 2024

Le Réseau Marguerite, association loi 1901, accompagne les enseignant·e·s du secondaire dans leurs projets pédagogiques pour rendre les adolescent·e·s acteur.rice.s d’une agriculture et d’une alimentation plus justes, écologiques et solidaires sur leur territoire. Noémie Clerc et Clémence Valfort, coordinatrices de la structure qui intervient à l’échelle de la région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, reviennent sur son rôle majeur de mise en réseau pour tisser de la solidarité, faire collectif, encourager la créativité, se connecter au territoire et développer le pouvoir d’agir des enseignant·e·s.
Proximité, localité et accessibilité, les ingrédients d’une épicerie de quartier
Authors: Prévot Diane
Published: July 2024

Développer l’accès à une alimentation de qualité pour les habitant·e·s touché·e·s par la hausse de la précarité alimentaire en installant une épicerie solidaire au cœur d’un quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville, c’est la réponse du réseau associatif d’Albertville. Stéphane Prevost, responsable du Panier de Thérèse revient sur la genèse et l’évolution de ce commerce de proximité appelé par le conseil citoyen.
L’inclusion du handicap aux jeux olympiques et paralympiques
Authors: Chaillou Aurore
Published: July 2024

Pour les personnes en situation de handicap, pouvoir participer aux Jeux olympiques et paralympiques répond à un impératif de justice et d’égalité : une manière de faire reconnaître leurs capacités et de prendre place dans la société. Cette inclusion reste inachevée.
François, le pape du basculement au sud
Authors: Besmond de Senneville Loup
Published: July 2024

Pour la première fois de son histoire, l’Église catholique a un pape qui, bien qu’issu de l’émigration italienne, vient de l’hémisphère sud. C’est dans cette partie du monde que le catholicisme est en progression numérique. Cette situation inédite provoque une évolution culturelle : privilégier les situations concrètement vécues par les personnes plutôt que les principes théoriques, universels et permanents. Mais elle révèle aussi une pluralité de sensibilités : le « Sud » est loin d’être homogène.
Métiers, salaires et conditions de travail des professionnels de l’information-documentation
Authors: Ranjard Sophie
Published: July 2024

L’ADBS mène régulièrement des enquêtes sur les métiers et sur les attentes des professionnels de l’info-doc. En avril 2023, elle a lancé une nouvelle enquête, élargie à la gouvernance de l’information, aux conditions de travail et aux besoins en compétences des professionnels de l’ID. Les résultats montrent une montée en compétences et en formation. Près de 9 professionnels sur 10 sont diplômés en info-doc. Cependant le tableau est moins positif du côté de la formation continue : si 2 professionnels sur 3 ont suivi un ou plusieurs stages depuis cinq ans, 1 sur 3 n’en a suivi aucun. Les besoins actuels en formation, centrés sur la veille, l’IA et la gestion de data constituent donc un enjeu majeur pour la profession et les organismes de formation. Il se dégage en outre de cette enquête un message clair pour les professionnels de l’info-doc : ils sont invités à réseauter au sein de l’ADBS, pour gagner en compétences et en estime de soi !
IA et employabilité, un mariage de raison ? Le cas LinkedIn
Authors: Blanchette Cynthia , Charfi Ahmed Anis , Baruel Bencherqui Dominique , Yanat Zahir
Published: July 2024

L’objectif de cette recherche est d’examiner les effets de l’intelligence artificielle sur l’employabilité et, partant, de cette dernière sur l’intention de continuer à utiliser le système mobilisant cette intelligence artificielle. Pour mener cette étude nous avons choisi d’étudier, en prenant comme cadre théorique le Modèle de l’Acceptation de la Technologie (TAM), le réseau social professionnel LinkedIn qui mobilise l’intelligence artificielle pour fonctionner. Ainsi, une étude quantitative a été menée auprès des utilisateurs de ce réseau social professionnel. Nos résultats mettent en exergue un effet significatif et positif de la facilité d’utilisation perçue, de la familiarité perçue et de l’utilité perçue (modèle TAM) sur l’employabilité et ses différentes dimensions. De même, nos résultats ont mis en lumière les effets des caractéristiques perçues de l’employabilité sur l’intention d’utiliser le système mobilisant l’intelligence artificielle et donc sur les réponses comportementales des individus.
Explicabilité et conditions d’appropriation de l’intelligence artificielle : une ressource au service du management ?
Authors: Ferguson Yann , Rodriguez David , Chabanet Didier , Richard Damien
Published: July 2024

Comment expliquer et donc favoriser l’appropriation de l’intelligence artificielle (IA) en entreprise ? Cet article éclaire cette question à partir de l’étude de trois cas d’usage (industrie de process, industrie bancaire et industrie agroalimentaire), étudiés grâce à une plateforme d’observation de l’IA au travail, constituée en 2020 dans le cadre du Partenariat Mondial sur l’IA. Les résultats montrent l’importance d’impliquer les acteurs de terrain et les collectifs de travail à tous les stades de conception des projets, pour que les opérateurs ne soient jamais soumis ni à la machine ni aux experts. La discussion met en lumière l’importance de « l’explicabilité située », des espaces de discussion et du rôle décisif des managers de proximité dans la construction de sens pour que l’IA soit constamment ancrée dans le travail réel.
Actualité d’un livre politique pour des temps troublés : Clefs pour le socialisme de 1973
Authors: Corcuff Philippe
Published: July 2024

Didier Motchane (1931-2017), praticien et penseur trop largement méconnu aujourd’hui du socialisme français, peut cependant aider une gauche d’émancipation à relever théoriquement des défis importants en ce premier quart du xxi e siècle. Son livre Clefs pour le socialisme publié en 1973 apparaît particulièrement utile dans cette perspective. Refus de fétichiser en positif ou en négatif l’État et la nation, ironie à l’égard du « gauchisme » comme posture, place de l’individualité, critique sociologique de la social-démocratie, dialogue critique avec l’anarchisme, place des minorités actives dans un processus démocratique ou rejet du productivisme n’oubliant pas la satisfaction des besoins populaires : les pistes qu’il formule constituent une invitation à penser les tensions et même dans les tensions du réel historique.
Le Ceres et l’autogestion
Authors: Pernot Jean-Marie
Published: July 2024

Le thème de l’autogestion a occupé une place importante dans les débats de la gauche non communiste après Mai 1968. Le Ceres (Centre d’études, de recherches et d’éducation socialiste), un groupe né peu de temps avant à la gauche du parti socialiste en a assuré la pénétration au sein de celui-ci à partir de sa refondation en 1971. À cette occasion, une stratégie originale de transformation de la société a été théorisée qui mêlait la mise en œuvre d’un programme de réformes de structures au sommet avec une mobilisation des travailleurs à la base. L’effacement relatif de l’autogestion à la fin de la décennie signe un changement d’époque, avec l’entrée dans la mondialisation et le néolibéralisme. L’article retrace les étapes de cette élaboration dans laquelle Didier Motchane (1931-2017), penseur majeur de ce mouvement, joua un rôle de premier plan.
Un défenseur ésotérique de la dictature militaire : Fernando Pessoa
Authors: Ferreira Oscar
Published: July 2024

La pensée du poète moderniste Fernando Pessoa (1888-1935) engendre la polémique. Privées du masque opportun de ses hétéronymes, ses rares publications politiques dévoilaient une idéologie nationaliste et mystique, à la fois antidémocratique, anticommuniste, antisocialiste voire antilibérale. Son seul essai publié de son vivant, O Interregno, en est le symbole : rarement lue, cette justification de la dictature militaire installée au Portugal depuis 1926 l’a longtemps classé à l’extrême droite. Pourtant, les archives inédites déposées dans « sa malle pleine de gens » permettent désormais de mieux comprendre l’idéologie de ce nationaliste libéral et sa défense osée de la dictature, clef de voûte de son rêve d’empire. À l’instar de nombreux intellectuels portugais et brésiliens de son temps, y compris de gauche, Pessoa a vu dans le dictateur militaire un rédempteur apte à réconcilier les Portugais et à préparer la transition vers le Quint-Empire annoncé dans Message.
Les problèmes vivants de la philosophie allemande d’après-guerre (1940)
Authors: Strauss Léo , Patard Emmanuel
Published: July 2024

Dans cette conférence d’avril 1940, Leo Strauss aborde pour la première fois la thématique de la généalogie intellectuelle de la crise de l’esprit allemand (thématique qu’il poursuivra en 1941 dans son analyse de la « révolution allemande » : « German Nihilism »), abordée avant lui notamment par Ernst Troeltsch et Thomas Mann. Strauss voit dans l’historicisme (exemple de Spengler) le trait le plus saillant de la situation intellectuelle contemporaine, dont il analyse les différents aspects ; la contrepartie en est la tendance à l’irrationalisme (Max Weber) et à l’autoritarisme (Carl Schmitt). La libération par rapport à l’historicisme est à chercher dans une réouverture de la « querelle des Anciens et des Modernes » par un retour à Platon et Aristote. Il en voit le germe chez Husserl, mais aussi chez Nietzsche.
Exponential stability of a type III thermo-porous-elastic system from a new approach in its coupling
Authors: Bocanegra-Rodríguez Lito E. , Santaria Leuyacc Yony R. , Seminario-Huertas Paulo N.
Published: July 2024

In this article, we prove the well-posedness and stability of a one-dimensional thermo-porous-elastic system, considering a thermal coupling of the Green and Naghdi types III. In this scenario, we propose a new model where the temperature of the material directly affects the stress tensor of displacements and the equilibrated stress tensor on the volume fractions in the porous medium, thereby generalizing some existing results in the literature on the subject. Additionally, the exponential decay of energy is proven when the evolution equation corresponding to the dynamics of the elastic skeletal structure exhibits frictional-type damping.