bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La contribution de l’université à l’expérience synodale
Authors: Danto Ludovic
Published: April 2024

La réflexion synodale offre l’opportunité d’explorer des institutions ecclésiales à partir de ce prisme. Il en est ainsi de l’université. Abordée dans les documents préparatoires du point de vue de la seule gouvernance, l’université en tant que lieu synodal peut être travaillée à partir de ce qu’elle est en tant que telle : un lieu de disputatio où altérité, liberté et égalité promeuvent une méthode propre tant à valoriser dans la suite des droits fondamentaux des fidèles du Christ une participation de l’universitaire au discernement ecclésial qu’à revaloriser le magistère universitaire des docteurs au service de la communauté croyante et du magistère ecclésiastique.
Les pierres d’attente. Les ruines des églises monastiques médiévales, témoins de la promesse
Authors: Brandys Aleksandra
Published: April 2024

Les paysages du Vieux Continent sont parsemés de ruines des abbayes médiévales, témoins de l’histoire séculaire, de leur patiente construction, de leurs destructions successives et reconstructions. D’abord objet de l’inspiration des peintres et des poètes, les ruines sont aujourd’hui considérées comme une partie intégrante du patrimoine et préservées dans l’état dans lequel leur histoire mouvementée les a laissées. L’expérience d’une église en ruines fait penser à la phrase de l’évangile de Luc : « Je vous le dis, si eux se taisent, les pierres crieront » (Lc 19,40). De la contemplation de ces débris de l’architecture naît une question : que crient ces pierres, qu’attendent-elles ? Quelle est la place des ruines dans l’histoire de l’Église ? Peuvent-elles être un signe paradoxal d’une attente eschatologique ?
A higher-order uniform accuracy scheme for nonlinear $ \psi $-Volterra integral equations in two dimension with weakly singular kernel
Authors: Wang Ziqiang , Ma Jiaojiao , Cao Junying
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we proposed a higher-order uniform accuracy scheme for nonlinear $ \psi $-Volterra integral equations in two dimension with weakly singular kernel by using the modified block-by-block method. First, we constructed a high order uniform accuracy scheme method in this paper by dividing the entire domain into some small sub-domains and approximating the integration function with biquadratic interpolation in each sub-domain. Second, we rigorously proved that the convergence order of the higher order uniform accuracy scheme was $ O(h_{s}^{3+\sigma_{1} }+h_{t}^{3+\sigma_{2} }) $ with $ 0 < \sigma_{1}, \sigma_{2} < 1 $ by using the discrete Gronwall inequality. Finally, two numerical examples were used to illustrate experimental results with different values of $ \psi $ to support the theoretical results.
Stability and convergence analysis for a uniform temporal high accuracy of the time-fractional diffusion equation with 1D and 2D spatial compact finite difference method
Authors: Cao Junying , Wang Zhongqing , Wang Ziqiang
Published: April 2024

The 1D and 2D spatial compact finite difference schemes (CFDSs) for time-fractional diffusion equations (TFDEs) were presented in this article with uniform temporal convergence order. Based on the idea of the modified block-by-block method, the CFDSs with uniform temporal convergence order for TFDEs were given by combining the fourth-order CFDSs in space and the high order scheme in time. The stability analysis and convergence order of CFDSs with uniform convergence order in time for TFDEs strictly proved that the provided uniform accuracy time scheme is $ (3-\alpha) $ temporal order and spatial fourth-order, respectively. Ultimately, the astringency of 1D and 2D spatial CFDSs was verified by some numerical examples.
Dynamic Changes in Lymphocyte Populations Establish Zebrafish as a Thymic Involution Model
Authors: Hasan Ameera , Macias Jose J , Wood Brashé , Malone-Perez Megan , Park Gilseung , Foster Clay A , Frazer J Kimble
Published: April 2024

The thymus is the site of T lymphocyte development and T cell education to recognize foreign, but not self, Ags. B cells also reside and develop in the thymus, although their functions are less clear. During “thymic involution,” a process of lymphoid atrophy and adipose replacement linked to sexual maturation, thymocytes decline. However, thymic B cells decrease far less than T cells, such that B cells comprise ∼1% of human neonatal thymocytes but up to ∼10% in adults. All jawed vertebrates possess a thymus, and we and others have shown zebrafish (Danio rerio) also have thymic B cells. In this article, we investigated the precise identities of zebrafish thymic T and B cells and how they change with involution. We assessed the timing and specific details of zebrafish thymic involution using multiple lymphocyte-specific, fluorophore-labeled transgenic lines, quantifying the changes in thymic T- and B-lymphocytes pre- versus postinvolution. Our results prove that, as in humans, zebrafish thymic B cells increase relative to T cells postinvolution. We also performed RNA sequencing on D. rerio thymic and marrow lymphocytes of four novel double-transgenic lines, identifying distinct populations of immature T and B cells. Collectively, this is, to our knowledge, the first comprehensive analysis of zebrafish thymic involution, demonstrating its similarity to human involution and establishing the highly genetically manipulatable zebrafish model as a template for involution studies.
Pulmonary Embolism Associated with Gluteal Vein Thrombosis
Authors: Panattil Shaju Padman , Muralidharan Priya , Fernandez Cornelius , Panduranga Prashanth
Published: April 2024

Deep vein thrombosis is commonly associated with pulmonary embolism (PE). However, gluteal vein thrombosis associated with PE is not widely reported. A 39-year-old female complaining of shortness of breath and menorrhagia was evaluated by the gynecologist. Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of her abdomen and pelvis revealed a left superior gluteal vein thrombus. In view of the patient’s dyspnea and elevated D-dimer, the patient underwent computed tomography pulmonary angiogram, which showed the presence of bilateral PE. The patient’s symptoms improved after anticoagulation with rivaroxaban. This case report highlights the association of gluteal vein thrombosis with PE.
Recurrent First-trimester Cystic Hygroma with Normal Chromosomes Identified in Two Cases with a Recessive Genetic Syndrome
Authors: Zhen Li , Li Dong-Zhi
Published: April 2024

First-trimester cystic hygroma (CH) was a frequent finding in a general obstetric screening program for fetal aneuploidy. Chromosomal abnormalities can be diagnosed in most cases with CH, especially common trisomies and Turner syndrome. For first-trimester CH with a normal array result, management choices are limited except for waiting for serial ultrasounds to detect structural anomalies. We report two cases with a recurrent diagnosis of fetal first-trimester CH in two subsequent pregnancies. In both cases, detailed anatomic surveys in the second trimester showed structural anomalies. After excluding chromosomal abnormalities, trio-exome sequencing (ES) revealed two pathogenic variants, P3H1:c.1032T >A and c.1927_1930delinsGCTT in Case 1, and two pathogenic variants, KIAA1109:c.5788del and c. 3055C >T in Case 2. These findings were associated with two recessive genetic syndromes, osteogenesis imperfecta type VIII and Alkuraya-Kucinskas syndrome, in the two cases, respectively. Our study showed that the recurrence of fetal CH with a normal karyotype strongly indicates the existence of an autosomal recessive type of genetic disorder. For such cases, health providers should be alerted to this possibility, and early application of ES should be considered before the presentation of fetal structural anomalies which are usually present in second-trimester anatomic scans.
Application of CytoPath®Easy Vials in Cervical Cancer Screening: Self-Sampling Approach
Authors: Fernandes Sílvia P. M. , Vilarinho Ana Sofia , Frutuoso Amaro , Teixeira Cidália , Silva Regina Augusta A. P.
Published: April 2024

Context:

CytoPath®Easy kit (DiaPath S.p.A.) offers a major advantage compared to other commercially available kits available for the screening of cervical cancer, as it does not require additional equipment for sample processing. Using this methodology, collected epithelial cells are immersed in a preservative liquid before setting as a thin layer on a slide via gravity sedimentation.

Aims:

To evaluate the suitability of the CytoPath®Easy kit for the processing of cervical samples, detection of pre-neoplastic lesions, and nucleic preservation and extraction for HR-HPV diagnosis.

Materials and Methods:

A total of 242 self-sampled cervical specimens were utilized, with 192 collected in CytoPath®Easy vials and 50 collected and processed using the ThinPrep
TM for comparative analysis. The samples underwent processing, Papanicolaou staining, and microscopic evaluation for morphological parameters. The extracted nucleic acids were assessed for purity and integrity, and the detection of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) was carried out using the Alinitym HR HPV system kit (Abbott Laboratórios Lda).

Results:

Both methods demonstrated effective performance, enabling the morphological assessment of the cervical epithelium. Statistical analysis indicated that ThinPrep
TM yielded significantly better results in terms of cellularity. Conversely, CytoPath®Easy exhibited superior performance in terms of the quantity of extracted DNA and its degree of purification. Concerning the time consumed during processing, both methods were comparable, with the CytoPath®Easy methodology standing out for its cost-effectiveness, as it does not necessitate additional instruments and consumables.

Conclusions:

The novel CytoPath®Easy methodology proves effective in preserving both nucleic acids and cell morphology characteristics, two crucial features for cervical cancer screening.
Staining Pattern of Alcian Blue in Endometrial Cytology: Utility in Distinguishing Grade 1-Endometrial Endometrioid Carcinoma from Endometrial Glandular Stromal Breakdown
Authors: Hosokawa Sho , Yoshiaki Norimatsu , Nishikawa Takeshi , Suzuki Hisae , Kurokawa Tetsuji , Shinagawa Akiko , Yanoh Kenji , Maeda Yoshinobu , Kobayashi Tadao K. , Fulciniti Franco
Published: April 2024

Background and Objective:

In endometrial cytology, differentiating endometrial glandular stromal breakdown (EGBD) from endometrial endometrioid carcinoma (G1-EEC) is often difficult. In this study, we provided a new focus on chondroitin sulfate (CS), a major substrate component of the endometrial stroma, and assessed the diagnostic utility of Alcian Blue (AB) staining in the differential diagnosis in liquid-based cytological (LBC) samples.

Materials and Methods:

LBC specimens from 19 patients with a proliferative endometrium, 36 with EGBD, and 30 with G1-EEC who underwent endometrial cytology were stained with AB (pH 1.0), and their reactivity was observed. In addition, immunocytochemical staining of CS and CD31 was performed for five cases each to evaluate their interrelationship with blood vessels.

Results:

Regarding the 30 G1-EEC cases, at least one of the three representative staining patterns was observed by AB staining: dot-like, microtubular, and finely branched linear patterns. Moreover, the inner portion of the tubular material observed by AB staining expressed CD31. Conversely, in the 36 EGBD cases, only five metaplastic clusters with irregular protrusions and condensed stromal clusters (CSCs) showed a dot-like positive pattern, and background CSCs did not show reactivity to AB staining in any of the cases. Furthermore, the vascular structure expressing CD31 in cell clusters was also unclear.

Conclusions:

We demonstrated that AB staining shows different staining patterns in G1-EEC and EGBD, reflecting their different tissue structures. Our data provide new insights into endometrial cell diagnosis changes and demonstrate that AB staining is a potential new diagnostic aid tool for the differentiation of G1-EEC from EGBD.
Reporting Pancreatic FNAC using the Papanicolaou System: Still a Diagnostic Challenge
Authors: Verma Parul , Goyal Saloni , Tyagi Ruchita , Ghuman Mehar , Mahajan Ramit , Selhi Arshneet Kaur , Kaur Harpreet , Selhi Pavneet Kaur
Published: April 2024

Introduction:

The Papanicolaou Society of Cytopathology System for reporting Pancreaticobiliary Cytology (PSCPC) is a reliable method to classify pancreatic fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) smears. However, it is not without practical problems which can diminish the diagnostic accuracy of the cytological diagnosis.

Aims and Objectives:

To determine the diagnostic pitfalls while reporting cytomorphology of pancreatic lesions according to PSCPC on correlating FNAC findings with histopathology.

Materials and Methods:

Retrospective analysis of pancreatic FNAC smears received in the Department of Pathology of our tertiary care institute over a period of 2 years was done. The cytological diagnoses were classified according to the Papanicolaou Society of Cytopathology system of reporting pancreaticobiliary cytology and correlated with histopathology. The reasons of cyto-histological discordance were analyzed.

Results:

Out of 50 cases in which both FNAC and biopsy of pancreatic lesions were done, 34 cases were positive/malignant (Category VI), eight cases were suspicious for malignancy (Category V), three cases were neoplastic (Category IV), two cases were atypical (Category III), two cases were negative for malignancy (Category II), and one case was non-diagnostic (Category I). Out of 50 cases, histopathology was non-diagnostic due to inadequate material in six cases. The cytological diagnoses were compared with histopathology in the remaining 44 cases. Categories III, IV V, and VI were considered as positive for neoplastic pathology. The sensitivity of FNAC to predict neoplastic pathology was 97.5%, while the specificity was 25%. The positive predictive value was 92.9%. Two cases reported as atypical (Category III) turned out to be adenocarcinoma on histopathology. One case reported as neuroendocrine tumor and two cases reported as adenocarcinoma on cytology displayed features of chronic pancreatitis on histology. One case reported as neoplastic mucinous cyst (Category IV) turned out to be adenocarcinoma on histology (limited concordance).

Conclusion:

The cytopathologist needs to be wary of the potential pitfalls to improve the diagnostic accuracy of FNACs.
Microglia: a promising therapeutic target in spinal cord injury
Authors: Zha Xiaowei , Zheng Guoli , Skutella Thomas , Kiening Karl , Unterberg Andreas , Younsi Alexander
Published: April 2024

Microglia are present throughout the central nervous system and are vital in neural repair, nutrition, phagocytosis, immunological regulation, and maintaining neuronal function. In a healthy spinal cord, microglia are accountable for immune surveillance, however, when a spinal cord injury occurs, the microenvironment drastically changes, leading to glial scars and failed axonal regeneration. In this context, microglia vary their gene and protein expression during activation, and proliferation in reaction to the injury, influencing injury responses both favorably and unfavorably. A dynamic and multifaceted injury response is mediated by microglia, which interact directly with neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and neural stem/progenitor cells. Despite a clear understanding of their essential nature and origin, the mechanisms of action and new functions of microglia in spinal cord injury require extensive research. This review summarizes current studies on microglial genesis, physiological function, and pathological state, highlights their crucial roles in spinal cord injury, and proposes microglia as a therapeutic target.
Bibliometric analysis of publications on neuroscience and noncommunicable diseases in the Scopus database
Authors: Espiritu-Martinez Antony Paul , Espinoza-Veliz Miriam Zulema , Espinoza-Egoavil Melvi Janett , Gomez-Perez Katerine Karen , Espinoza-Véliz Karina Liliana , Villa-Ricapa Linda Flor , Núñez-Palacios Eva Luisa
Published: April 2024

Introduction: The present study aimed to perform a bibliometric analysis of neuroscience and noncommunicable diseases in the Scopus database between 2003 and 2023. Bibliometric analysis served as the main tool to analyze academic production.Methods: 867 papers were selected for the study based on English keywords ("neuroscience," "noncommunicable," and "diseases"). Results: The period from 2015 to 2023 accounted for 58% of the total publications, with 503 academic publications, which had the most significant influence on scientific production in terms of percentage increase. The United States accounted for 35.9% of the production. The most relevant publication sources, with n=10 each, were Neuromethods and Neuroscientist. Farooqui, A.A. obtained the most citations (105) in his four papers. Of the total number of papers, 21% were scientific articles, of which 32% pertained to medicine and 20% to neuroscience. Neuroscience and noncommunicable diseases have advanced significantly in terms of thematic variety, authorship, sources, and accessible resources.Conclusions: This bibliometric study provides a solid foundation for future research in the field of neuroscience and noncommunicable diseases, highlighting the importance of this area and its growth in the academic realm..
Innovative Application of Computer Vision and Motion Tracking Technology in Sports Training
Authors: Changqing Liu  , Xie Yanan
Published: April 2024

The use of cutting-edge technology has resulted in a significant enhancement in athletic training. Computer vision and motion tracking are very important for enhancing performance, reducing the risk of accidents, and training in general. Some computer vision algorithms investigate how a sportsperson moves when competing or practising. It is possible that coaches who continuously evaluate their players’ posture, muscle activation, and joint angles would have a better understanding of biomechanical efficiency. It is possible to generate performance measurements from the real-time surveillance of athletes while competing in sports. Through the use of computer vision, it is possible to identify acts that might be hazardous. Notifications are given to coaches if there is a deviation in the form of an athlete, which enables them to address the situation as soon as possible. The three variables that these sensors monitor are the direction, speed, and acceleration. Athletes can encounter realistic environments thanks to the integration of motion tracking with virtual reality. One may use the feedback loop to increase their spatial awareness and decision-making ability. Augmented reality allows for enhancing an athlete’s eyesight by providing them with real-time data while practising. Last but not least, the use of computer vision and motion tracking is bringing about a significant improvement in the sporting training process. Through collaborative efforts, researchers, athletes, and coaches can accelerate humans' performance to levels that have never been seen before.
Interplay between mesenchymal stem cells and macrophages: Promoting bone tissue repair
Authors: Zhang Fei-Fan , Hao Yang , Zhang Kuai-Xiang , Yang Jiang-Jia , Zhao Zhi-Qiang , Liu Hong-Jian , Li Ji-Tian
Published: April 2024

The repair of bone tissue damage is a complex process that is well-orchestrated in time and space, a focus and difficulty in orthopedic treatment. In recent years, the success of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-mediated bone repair in clinical trials of large-area bone defects and bone necrosis has made it a candidate in bone tissue repair engineering and regenerative medicine. MSCs are closely related to macrophages. On one hand, MSCs regulate the immune regulatory function by influencing macrophages proliferation, infiltration, and phenotype polarization, while also affecting the osteoclasts differentiation of macrophages. On the other hand, macrophages activate MSCs and mediate the multilineage differentiation of MSCs by regulating the immune microenvironment. The cross-talk between MSCs and macrophages plays a crucial role in regulating the immune system and in promoting tissue regeneration. Making full use of the relationship between MSCs and macrophages will enhance the efficacy of MSCs therapy in bone tissue repair, and will also provide a reference for further application of MSCs in other diseases.
Pseudoaneurysm formation following transarterial embolization of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula with detachable balloon: An institutional cohort long-term study
Authors: Iampreechakul Prasert , Wangtanaphat Korrapakc , Chuntaroj Songpol , Wattanasen Yodkhwan , Hangsapruek Sunisa , Lertbutsayanukul Punjama , Puthkhao Pimchanok , Siriwimonmas Somkiet
Published: April 2024

BACKGROUND

The goal of therapy for traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula (TCCF) is the elimination of fistula while maintaining patency of the parent artery. The treatment for TCCF has evolved from surgery to endovascular management using detachable balloons, coils, liquid embolic agents, covered stents, or flow-diverter stent through arterial or venous approaches. Despite the withdrawal of detachable balloons from the market in the United States since 2004, transarterial embolization with detachable balloons has currently remained the best initial treatment for TCCF in several countries. However, the pseudoaneurysm formation following transarterial detachable balloon embolization has rarely been observed in long-term follow-up.

AIM

To determine the occurrence and long-term follow-up of pseudoaneurysm after transarterial detachable balloon for TCCF.

METHODS

Between January 2009 and December 2019, 79 patients diagnosed with TCCF were treated using detachable latex balloons (GOLDBAL) of four sizes. Pseudoaneurysm sizes were stratified into five grades for analysis. Initial and follow-up assessments involved computed tomography angiography at 1 month, 6 month, 1 year, and longer intervals for significant cases. Clinical follow-ups occurred semi-annually for 2 years, then annually. Factors analyzed included sex, age, fistula size and location, and balloon size.

RESULTS

In our cohort of 79 patients treated for TCCF, pseudoaneurysms formed in 67.1%, with classifications ranging from grade 0 to grade 3; no grade 4 or giant pseudoaneurysms were observed. The majority of pseudoaneurysms did not progress in size, and some regressed spontaneously. Calcifications developed in most large pseudoaneurysms over 5-10 years. Parent artery occlusion occurred in 7.6% and recurrent fistulas in 16.5%. The primary risk factors for pseudoaneurysm formation were identified as the use of specific balloon sizes, with balloon SP and No. 6 significantly associated with its occurrence (P = 0.005 and P = 0.002, respectively), whereas sex, age, fistula size, location, and the number of balloons used were not significant predictors.

CONCLUSION

Pseudoaneurysm formation following detachable balloon embolization for TCCF is common, primarily influenced by the size of the balloon used. Despite this, all patients with pseudoaneurysms remained asymptomatic during long-term follow-up.
Carbon, Particulate Matter, and Heavy Metal Human Toxicity Footprint of IoT-based Micro Electric Vehicle (EV) Sharing for Urban Mobility
Authors: Kim Junbeum , Hong Sungwoong
Published: April 2024

Purpose : The purpose of this study is to calculate and compare carbon footprint, particulate matter footprint, and heavy metal human toxicity footprint with operation data of IoT-based Micro Electric Vehicle (EV) Sharing for Urban Mobility, which was conducted in Chungbuk Innovation City (Jinchen Ducksaneup, Eumsung Mangdongmyun), Ochangeup (Cheongju), Osongeup(Cheongju) as a MOLIT Smart City Challenge Project, with petrol and diesel vehicles.Methods : In the assessment area, ten new Micro Electric Vehicles were used within the ‘TAYOU’ platform, which is an IoT-based micro electric vehicle sharing platform for smart mobility. These vehicles were operated for two months (1,021 times and 1,996 km). Data including vehicle numbers, charging start and end times, operating durations, return times, distances traveled (km), user information (name, driver's license, telephone number), and more were collected. Using this data, the carbon, particulate matter, and heavy metal human toxicity footprint were calculated and compared with those of petrol and diesel vehicles.Results and Discussion : The carbon footprints were 188.74 kg CO2 eqv., 409.67 kg CO2 eqv., 389.55 kg CO2 eqv., in IoT-based Micro Electric Vehicle (EV), and petrol and diesel vehicle, respectively. The particulate matter footprint was 263.36 gPM2.5 eqv., 21.37 gPM2.5 eqv., and 439.47 gPM2.5 eqv., respectively. The heavy metal human toxicity footprint was calculated at 0.029 g1.4 DCB eqv., 8.26 g1.4 DCB eqv., and 7.42 g1.4 DCB eqv., respectively; even though the pilot project was completed in just two months, the results showed a meaningful reduction in carbon, particulate matter, and heavy metals. If the service system can be extended, we can expect a more significant decrease in all environmental footprints. In the transition period from petrol and diesel vehicles to electric vehicles for carbon neutrality in road transportation systems, these results showed that electric vehicles can contribute significantly to reducing carbon, particulate matter, and heavy metals.Result : Carbon, particulate matter, and heavy metals reduction efforts are continuously needed in transportation. This study calculated and compared carbon, particulate matter, and heavy metal human toxicity footprints with electric, petrol, and diesel vehicles. As a result, in the future, this new small electric mobility (“TAYOU” Smart mobility vehicle) sharing service system can support and contribute to reducing carbon, particulate matter, and heavy metals emissions and footprints.
Correct Understanding and Action on the Transitional Period of EU Carbon Border adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)
Authors: Shin Seolin , An Yujin
Published: April 2024

Carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) of the European Union has started from October 2023 and the transitional period of it would be from October 2023 to December 2025. CBAM is the first carbon border tax in the world and domestic companies are having difficulties in responding to CBAM among inaccurate information. Thus, this paper is written to deliver accurate information about CBAM based on the EU regulations or documents published by the EU. It is written that CBAM overview, how to respond to the transitional period, and the main concepts and data preparation of CBAM. Domestic companies are classified according to import system in the EU as Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3. The action for each type is presented, and preparation of CBAM report or emissions data communication template is described. Through this paper, it is expected that domestic companies would respond appropriately to CBAM during the transition period and contribute to the export of CBAM goods to the EU.
СИНТЕЗ СТРАТЕГІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ЖИТТЄЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ МІСТ
Authors: Хайло Яна Миколаївна , Хайло Владислав Олександрович
Published: April 2024

У монографії представлено міждисциплінарні дослідження з питань методології формування стратегії інноваційного розвитку підприємств життєзабезпечення міста міського комунального комплексу. Розкрито теоретичні засади визначення фазових характеристик розбудови сучасного організаційно-економічного механізму управління їх розвитком в умовах політики інноваційних змін (технічних, організаційних та інституційних). Проаналізовано особливості підприємницької стратегії інноваційного розвитку підприємств життєзабезпечення міста.
Policy Review and Recommendation: Full Practice Authority for Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners in Georgia
Authors:   , Coe Shantelle
Published: April 2024

Citizens of the state of Georgia, particularly those in rural or underserved communities, experience a lack of mental health resources. Extensive research evidence underscores the urgent need for enhanced access to mental health services, especially in rural areas where individuals face significant barriers such as limited provider availability and long travel distances. Through a thorough review of existing policy related to scope of practice, this scholarly work advocates for policy changes related to the practice authority of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners (PMHNPs). Advancement of legislative priorities to promote full practice authority for PMHNPs in the state of Georgia empowers the practitioners to address access barriers and deliver essential mental health care to underserved communities. This DNP scholarly project underscores the critical importance of evidence-based policy changes to address healthcare disparities and improve public health outcomes. By advocating for the removal of restrictive practice barriers for PMHNPs, this project sought to ensure timely and quality mental health care access across Georgia.
Introduction à l'interface en ligne de commande Bash et Zsh
Authors: Milligan Ian , Baker James
Published: April 2024

Cette leçon vous apprendra comment entrer des commandes dans une interface en ligne de commande, plutôt qu'à travers une interface graphique. Les interfaces en ligne de commande présentent des avantages pour les utilisateurs qui ont besoin de plus de précision dans leur travail. Elles permettent de détailler le lancement de certains programmes, en autorisant l'ajout d'argument pour spécifier exactement la façon dont vous voulez que votre programme se lance. De plus, il est possible de les automatiser facilement en créant des scripts, qui peuvent être considérés comme des recettes (une suite d'instructions précises) reposant sur des commandes au format textuel.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Literasi Digital dan Komunikasi yang Intensif terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil dengan Sistem Kerja Tim sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Handayani Keri , Utaminingsih Adijati , Santoso Djoko
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of digital literacy competency and intensive communication on the performance of civil servants using the teamwork system as an intervening variable. The independent variables in this research are Digital Literacy and Intensive Communication Competence, the dependent variable is Employee Performance and the mediating variable is Teamwork System. This research uses quantitative methods with the help of questionnaires for data collection. The research was conducted at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Central Java Province, with a population of 156 people. The sample was carried out using a survey method. The data analysis technique used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. It was concluded that the intensive Digital Literacy and Communication Competency variables had a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance. The Teamwork System mediates Digital Literacy Competency and Intensive Communication on Employee Performance through the help of technology. This reflects that Digital Literacy Competence and intensive communication between employees are important in completing all work. Agencies must encourage employees to improve their competence both personally and through regular training mechanisms held by the agency. So that all employees are able to complete the work they are responsible for well without having to rely or rely on other parties.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Manfaat Rebusan Air Daun Sirih Terhadap Fluor Albus di Vagina Pada Wanita Usia Reproduktif di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Tahun 2023
Authors: Rochmawati Arva , Rahma Sari
Published: April 2024

Women have many problems in the vaginal area. Most cases that occur are vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge or in medical language called flour albus is excessive discharge from the vagina that is not menstrual blood. Non-pharmacological treatment of vaginal discharge can be done by changing personal hygiene behavior, psychology, and using betel leaves. Betel leaf has been scientifically proven to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans at various concentrations (20-100%). Based on data obtained in Ladang Bambu Village on August 10, 2023, there were 12 women of reproductive age who experienced vaginal discharge, with an average age of 21-36 years, The average age of 21-36 years, women of reproductive age in Ladang Bambu Village have never known the many benefits of green betel leaves, so the community service team is interested in conducting Health Education in the form of counseling related to the benefits of betel leaf cooking water against fluor albus in women of reproductive age in Ladang Bambu Village.
Analisis Perilaku Investor di Pasar Modal Syariah dan Konvensional: Studi Kasus pada Saham-saham Sektor Keuangan
Authors: Sugiarto Faizmal , Wiranatakusuma Dimas Bagus , Adyun Alif Farreihan , Ginanjar R. Fadhil Muhamad , Evianto Jimmy Frans
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas karakteristik pasar modal menggunakan database Scopus pada tahun 2018 hingga 2023. Menurut penilaian 57 artikel Scopus dari tahun 2010 hingga 2023, ditemukan bahwa, dibandingkan dengan pasar modal konvensional dan lembaga syariah lainnya, seperti pasar modal, penelitian tentang perilaku investor di pasar modal syariah dan konvensional masih terbatas. Kesimpulan ini dapat diperbaiki dengan menciptakan jurnal khusus yang berfokus pada penelitian ini. subjeknya. Terakhir, beberapa penelitian dianggap berguna sebagai referensi dalam mengembangkan penelitian masa depan berdasarkan tren topik yang diidentifikasi dalam kata kunci, sementara beberapa penelitian disarankan untuk didiskusikan oleh peneliti yang fokus pada pasar modal. Tulisan ini juga memberikan rekomendasi subjek yang potensial untuk dikaji dan dikembangkan lebih lanjut.
Extent of Learning Resources Development In Relation to Teachers’Level of Mental Health and Stress
Authors:   Pagadian Capitol College, College of Criminology,Rizal Avenue, Tuburan District, Pagadian City, Zamboanga Del Sur, Philippines, S. Fuentevilla Jessrel , S. Vivares Kristal May ,   Misamis University, College of Criminology, H. T. Feliciano St. Aguada, Ozamiz City, Philippines
Published: April 2024

Teachers' stress levels and mental health are crucial aspects that help them holistically manage and lead their classrooms. This quantitative study determined the impact of mental health and stress levels among Criminology faculty in relation to their learning resource development. It was conducted at the selected schools in the province od Zamboanga del Sur that offers a Criminology program. There were 108 criminology faculty who served as the study's respondents and were chosen through purposive sampling. The instruments used in this study were the Mental Health Survey, Stress level Questionnaire, and Learning Resource Development. The findings showed that the level of mental health among the Criminology faculty was high. The level of stress among the Criminology faculty was average. Therefore, the level of learning resources development among the Criminology faculty was very high. Mental health is no significant relationship to learning resource development. However, wellbeing and positive mental health are highly significant in learning resource development. The level of stress is no significant relationship to learning resource development. Positive mental health is a significant predictor of learning resource development. Thus, anxiety and stress do not predict learning resource development. It is recommended that further studies be c onducted using strong qualitative tools to investigate the level of stress and mental health related to learning resource development.
The Significance of Studying the Relationship Between Folk Literature and Written Literature
Authors:   Faculty of Philology, Thai Nguyen University of Education, Vietnam, Quy Ngo Thi Thanh
Published: April 2024

Folk literature and written literature share a close-knit relationship, mutually enriching each other. This research not only deepens our understanding of community beliefs, doctrines, and worldviews but also explores and evaluates the cultural diversity and essence within the spiritual heritage of generations. Employing comparative analysis, historical research, and cultural literary analysis, this paper focuses on analyzing common factors, mutual influences, and the relationship between folk literature and written literature. This interaction fosters diversity and richness within national culture and folk literature. Studying this relationship not only generates new creative resources but also opens doors to understanding the history, culture, and mindset of a community. Consequently, it promotes understanding and respect for culture and diversity, contributing to the development and preservation of our cultural heritage.
The Future of Island City Development From The Perspective of Geographical Science
Authors:   Thu Nhung Nguyen, Institute of Geography, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Street, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Nguyen Thu Nhung
Published: April 2024

Island cities are an important part of modern urban structure, playing an important role in the economic development of coastal countries. In recent years, with population growth and the need for socio-economic development, island urban development has been given top priority to create a suitable living and working environment for residents. At the same time, it protects the marine environment and ensures national security and defense. Besides the benefits that island urban development brings, there are negative impacts on island resources and the environment due to massive urban development. In particular, in a context where the world increasingly faces challenges of climate change, environmental pollution, and economic competition, sustainable island urban development is urgent. From a comprehensive perspective of geographical science based on synthesizing research documents on island urban areas, this article clarifies the future trend of island urban development, which requires attention to the unique characteristics of islands, if you want to develop sustainable island urban areas in the future, you need to follow the philosophy "Relying on Nature - Suitable for land - Harmony of people".
The Impact of Science and Technology on Careers Industrialization and Modernization in Vietnam
Authors:   University of Labour & Social Affairs, Vietnam, Phuc Nguyen Thi
Published: April 2024

These days, science and technology are the primary drivers of development and the direct producers of the world economy. Every nation must have specific scientific and technical development strategies and programs for each particular period that are appropriate for its circumstances and material conditions, depending on its level of development. Nonetheless, the most noteworthy conclusion to be drawn from the strategies and policies is that every country in the world, from the most developed to the least developed, stated: "The development of science and technology is an important new direction, decisive in the development of the national economy..." As a result, research on the effects of science and technology is crucial for all nations, but Vietnam in particular.
Psychological Theories (Stimulus Response and Cognitive) in Arabic learning Videos (Descriptive Analysis)
Authors:   Master of Arabic Education Departement, Faculty of Education, State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, Ashfia Ahmad , Septianti Alya Putri ,   Master of Arabic Education Departement, Faculty of Education, State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: April 2024

Learning involves changes that occur within a person as a result of their experiences. In other words, learning involves a transformation in an individual's understanding and knowledge over time due to interaction with the environment and their experiences. Behaviorism theory, as one of the psychological foundations of language teaching, states that learning is a change in one's behavior resulting from a response to a stimulus. In contrast, the theory of cognitivism emphasizes the important role of the learner's mind in the learning process. An individual's mental processes, understanding and thinking play a major role in the comprehension and reception of information. Thus, the theory of behaviorism has a different meaning from the theory of cognitivism. In this article, the author exposes the strong connection between behaviorism and cognitivism theories in the Arabic language learning process. This article is written using descriptive qualitative method. The author presents data taken from Arabic language learning videos, which found that the theories of behaviorism and cognitivism have strong implications for the Arabic language learning process.
O impacto do valor da marca na satisfação dos torcedores de futebol no Brasil
Authors: Miranda Yves , Barros Filho Marcos , Gonçalves Silva Jorge Eduardo Maciel , Pedroso Carlos Augusto Mulatinho de Queiroz
Published: April 2024

Embora a literatura aponte a influência do valor da marca na satisfação dos torcedores de futebol, a análise de novas realidades pode auxiliar na tomada de decisão como um todo. O objetivo foi analisar o impacto do valor da marca na satisfação dos torcedores de futebol no Brasil. O estudo foi realizado em duas fases. A primeira consistiu na adaptação e pré-teste do instrumento. A segunda consistiu no modelo de mensuração e análise do modelo estrutural, com base na coleta de dados online de 217 torcedores. Os dados foram analisados ​​por Modelos de Equações Estruturais no Amos 26.0. Os resultados indicaram que a internalização, o sucesso da equipe e do treinador impactaram positivamente na satisfação, além de apontarem a necessidade das equipes administrarem bem a contratação de treinadores e jogadores. As ações de marketing devem destacar os valores da equipe.
Palavras-chave: marketing, comportamento do consumidor, organização e administração.
La Escuela Reggio Emilia aplicada a las clases de natación en Educación Física con niños y niñas de hasta dos años de edad (The Reggio Emilia Approach applied to swimming classes in Physical Education with boys and girls up to two years old)
Authors: González Serrano Daniel
Published: April 2024

El panorama educativo actual contempla el auge de las metodologías educativas alternativas, como la propuesta Reggio Emilia. Este artículo realiza un estudio comparativo entre dos cursos consecutivos de clases de piscina en la infancia temprana, dentro del área de Educación Física de un colegio. Los niños y niñas participantes tienen hasta dos años de edad y no han tenido contacto previo con el medio acuático o el deporte de la natación. En el primer curso se siguió una metodología tradicional basada en el juego. En el segundo curso se implantó la Escuela Reggio Emilia, a pesar de que lo usual es emplearla en contextos no deportivos. Se trata pues de una situación innovadora, que traslada los ateliers del Reggio Emilia a la piscina. Se han comparado los resultados en sendos cursos relativos al grado de comodidad hacia el medio acuático alcanzado por el alumnado durante el primer trimestre de curso. Se ha comprobado que la propuesta Reggio ha permitido alcanzar mayores cotas de éxito, basadas en la autonomía del alumnado, la curiosidad generada en ellos y los componentes motivacionales que esta metodología incorpora al ambiente educativo.
Palabras clave: Natación para bebés, Reggio Emilia, métodos de enseñanza, innovación docente, educación física, educación en la primera infancia.
Abstract. The current educational situation contemplates the rise of alternative educational methodologies, such as the Reggio Emilia proposal. This article carries out a comparative study between two consecutive courses of pool classes in early childhood, within the Physical Education area of a school. The participating boys and girls are up to two years old and have not had previous contact neither with the aquatic environment nor with the sport of swimming. In the first course, a traditional methodology based on games was followed. In the second year, the Reggio Emilia Approach was applied, despite the fact that it is usually used in non-sports contexts. It is therefore an innovative situation, which moves the Reggio Emilia ateliers to the swimming pool. A comparison has been made between the results of both courses relative to the degree of comfort towards the aquatic environment achieved during the first three months. It has been proved that the Reggio proposal has allowed us to achieve greater levels of success, based on the student's autonomy, the curiosity generated in them and the motivational components that this methodology incorporates into the educational environment.
Keywords: Baby swimming, Reggio Emilia, teaching methods, teaching innovation, physical education, early childhood education.
Peminat Radio dan Podcast Kalangan Generasi Z Saat Berkendara
Authors: Pandusaputri Nindyo Andayaning , Mokodompit Rachmat Bintang Ramadhan , . Irwansyah
Published: April 2024

This research explores the change in interest in listening to Radio rather than Podcasts and assesses what factors support the change in interest in listening. The research was conducted to understand how technological developments such as digital audio platforms, and the integration of social media platforms affect the distribution of audio content such as podcasts. The researchers analyzed how these platforms affect audience, user engagement and monetization of audio content. Explored consumer behavior, listening habits, and audience preferences especially within Generation Z in relation to radio and podcasts. Researchers studied how factors such as content type, delivery style, and speed of access influence interest in listening to podcasts and online radio stations. Explore the extent to which the availability of digital audio content such as podcasts and online radio affects listener satisfaction. Researchers studied the factors that influence content selection, suitability to audience interests and listeners' response to the content presented. The trend of commodities with different purposes coming together to produce a single, multipurpose good or service is known as technological convergence, and it is a growing phenomenon that is changing the commercial landscape. Recent technological advancements have come to the attention of all human beings. The pursuit of convergence is accelerating market transformation and the creation of innovative products and services for increasingly perceptive and discerning customers. It is from this Media Convergence that research was conducted to investigate the impact of recent technologies such as on-demand audio, streaming platforms, and podcast monetization on the radio and podcast industry as a whole.