bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Understanding the Inequality of Center-periphery Information Flow from the Migration of Seven Youths from Bandar Lampung to Jakarta
Authors: Moh. Rifaldi Akbar  , Syahrul Hidayanto  , Aan Widodo
Published: November 2022

Media in Jakarta (core) has a socio-cultural influence on Bandar Lampung (periphery). The accumulation of information production in Jakarta creates an unbalanced flow of information in the national information circuit. Mainstream media and converging media continues to create an anti-diverse flow of information. This paper finds that the media play an essential role behind migration and socio-cultural change for youth in Bandar Lampung. The migration of peripheral youth to Jakarta results from media habituation and routine in cultivating the symbol of Jakarta. For peripheral youth, Jakarta is not only a place to find opportunities, but Jakarta is a place for self-actualization, increasing social status, and prestige. While demographers place the problem of job opportunities as the main problem of people's migration in Jakarta, this paper places the accumulation of media hub and the production of information all around Jakarta as the cause of the accumulation of people migrate to Jakarta. In addition, the gap in technology and facilities in Bandar Lampung and Jakarta causes research subjects to legitimize their migration to Jakarta. This paper uses an ethnographic narrative method with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations.
COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES AND MODELS FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF ISLAMIC LAW IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY
Authors: Muchlis  , Kamaruddin Hasan  , Bobby Rahman
Published: November 2022

The city of Lhokseumawe consists of four sub-districts, with a total of 68 gampong spread across four districts, with a population of 194,743 people. Lhokseumawe City area is mostly coastal areas and partly hilly areas. Geographically, Lhokseumawe City is located on the cross-Sumatra route, which is a strategic location in both the service and trade sectors.   Most of the livelihoods of the people of Lhokseumawe City depend on the service and trade sectors.  In the era of the 80s, Lhokseumawe City was once the center of Aceh's economy, since the discovery and operation of the liquefied natural gas processing, making economic life develop rapidly in Lhokseumawe City. along with the rapid economic growth made the circulation of the population so fast, which came from various regions both within Aceh Province and from outside Aceh, it also had an impact on the cultural life of the people who developed at that time.  The cultural life of the people of Lhokseumawe City is basically the same as other regions in Aceh Province, in this area, there are also many other tribes originating from outside Aceh, such as Javanese, Batak, Minangkabau and several other tribes in Indonesia. In Lhokseumawe City, Islamic Sharia rules also apply as applicable throughout the province of Aceh. From the data above, it can be seen that the rules for implementing Islamic law must be implemented by the community in Lhokseumawe City which is also an obligation for the local government to enforce and carry out the implementation of Islamic Law. The role of communication science in conveying messages as a form of socialization and information to control and implement these goals is a must for local governments.
Digital Media Literacy during Covid-19 Pandemic Era among Millenials
Authors: Nailul Mona  , Kawilarang Josefina
Published: November 2022

In information and digital era, people were convenient in gain information from various media, especially online media. But this also bring threat if they don’t have the digital media literacy. This study attempt to explore digital media literacy among millennial during Covid-19 pandemic. Covid-19 pandemic indirectly force people to increase their level of digital media literacay by using technology as an impact of Work from Home policy. This study using data collected using existing statistic combined with online survey. Existing statistic used to view the trends related to the study, and online survey were used to gain more personal information about digital media use. Sampling in online survey drawn using quota sampling, to compare any difference from each millennial categories. Using multiple data collection method and several datasets were researcher’s attempt to explore this study from multiple perspective, or called triangulation. Results show that Indonesia netizens were fairly digitally literate. They become more familiar with the internet and digital services during the Covid-19 pandemic. Internet penetration also distributed evenly in every region in Indonesia, as an effect of digital transformation and infrastructure development. But to be truly digitally literate and have media literacy, Indonesian netizen need to have both hard skills (ability to access internet and understanding technology) and soft skill (creativity, persuasion, emotional intelligence, collaboration, and adaptability).
BKKBN Communication Strategy on Elsimil Application as a Media for Stunting Prevention in Indonesia
Authors: Naurah Lisnarini  , Suminar Jenny Ratna , Yanti Setianti
Published: November 2022

Stunting is a national issue that must be resolved because it has an impact on the quality of Indonesia's human resources in the future. Stunting handling efforts are regulated in accordance with the mandate of Indonesia Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Reduction. As a strategy to reduce stunting from upstream, National Population and Family Planning Institution or BKKBN is an institution in charge of controlling and administering family planning released the Elsimil application for pre-marriage and pregnancy, which is a health screening method for bride and groom to be in 3 months before marriage. The purpose of this study is to find out how the Elsimil application is an effort to prevent stunting in terms of planning and implementation. The research method used is a qualitative approach to explain how BKKBN Communication strategy on the Elsimil application as a preventive medium for dealing with stunting problems. With a target of teenagers aged at least 21 years who are not married, it is hoped that this application can help reduce the stunting rate to 14% by 2024. The data sources are interviews and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the Elsimil application is currently still in the introduction (socialization) stage through the assistance of Genre Ambassadors or Generation Planning Community and TPK or Family Assistance Team. The purpose of the Elsimil application is to screen bride and groom to be health conditions before marriage, provide health education with articles. And there is a questionnaire that produces an Elsimil certificate, namely scoring health eligibility before marriage. Later, Elsimil's certificate will be a requirement for marriage at KUA or Office of Religious Affairs and the Ministry of Civil Registry Service, but it is still in the process of being discussed by other several ministries.
EDUCATION-BASED MARKETING COMMUNICATION STRATEGY
Authors: Ringgo Eldapi Yozani  , Welly Wirman  , Sari Sherley Gucci Permata
Published: November 2022

This study discusses the diffusion of innovation in the field of marketing, where the strategy used is an education-based marketing communication strategy. The education-based marketing communication strategy carried out by Green Smoothies in educating consumers regarding healthy food also has the ultimate goal of selling products and creating awareness of the importance of healthy food for the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the diffusion of Green Smoothie Factory's marketing innovations by using educational strategies in attracting buying interest and educating consumers about healthy food. This study uses the theory of diffusion of innovation from Everret Rogers. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique that the author uses in this research is observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis technique that the author uses is the Miles and Hubermand Results model, and data analysis activities, namely data reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing/verification. This study explains that the education-based marketing communication strategy carried out by Green Smoothies Pekanbaru in educating the public, among others, with electronic word of mouth (e-WOM), personal selling, and social media marketing is able to attract consumer buying interest in Pekanbaru City. Of course, in the messages conveyed in the marketing communication activities, persuasive educative messages are conveyed in the hope that it will create awareness for the public to apply healthy food patterns and maintain consumer loyalty to Green Smoothies Factory Pekanbaru.
SLIP SURFACE IDENTIFICATION FOR LANDSLIDE HAZARD MITIGATION WITH ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY TOMOGRAPHY
Authors: Maulia Ikram , Wibowo Rahmat Catur , Maulia Ikram , Haerudin Nandi , Sarkowi Muh
Published: November 2022

Pidada area, Panjang sub-district, Bandar Lampung city, located on Barisan Hill complex, has been affected by the Sumatran fault movement and the Lampung-Panjang fault so that the morphological condition is hilly with steep slopes, which causes the risk of natural disasters such as landslides. In this article, the identification of subsurface rock lithology and sliding plane in the landslide-prone zone is carried out using the Wenner-Schlumberger configuration geoelectric method. Based on the Wenner-Schlumberger configuration, the top layer has lithology clay tuff and sandy tuff, which predicted a weathered rock with a resistivity of 1 - 133 ohm.m. Coarse-grained tuff and fine-grained tuff with resistivity values of 135 - 250 ohm.m in the middle. The bottom layer has a resistivity of more than 250 ohm.m, that predicted to have a lithology breccia (igneous rock) Tarahan Formation. The sandy clay layer (81 - 90 ohm.m) predict as a sliding plane in this area at depths of 8.2 to 16 m. The type of landslide developed in the research area is a crawling soil landslide with very steep slope characteristics (80 – 350).
Leveraging Rugby Event to Enhance The Economic Development of MSMEs in Garut
Authors: Rohandi Mochamad Malik Akbar , Gumelar Eka Tresna , Cintyawati Cici , Permana Rezi Muhamad Taufik
Published: November 2022

Since the past several decades, sports are increasingly in demand by people in the world, including the Indonesian. This is supported by the large number of sports activities held in in Indonesia, like Rugby sporting event. Rugby is a sport and needs to be introduced further to the public considering its enormous benefits in building positive character for young people. The purpose of this research is to promote the sport of Rugby in Indonesia, especially in West Java, as well as to stimulate the economy of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) around the area of this sporting event through training programs. This research used participatory techniques through mentoring and training methods, assistance to PRUI West Java from and during the event and training to MSMEs around the event area. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach by utilizing the primary data obtained from the participatory technique. The results of this study indicate that with this Rugby sport activity, MSMEs can obtain economic benefits in the form of an increase in income by 56.37%. This event then became a medium for MSMEs to promote and sell their products to the visitors of this event.
Nível de Conhecimento Sobre a Assistência Fisioterápica em Pacientes Idosos Portadores do Vírus HIV/AIDS
Authors:   , Zeglio Carla Regina
Published: November 2022

Resumo
Com o passar dos tempos a epidemia de Aids foi mudando o seu perfil em relação a faixa etária. O presente estudo teve como objetivo descrever o nível de conhecimento sobre a assistência da Fisioterapia na prevenção e tratamento de doenças que acometem idosos com HIV/Aids.
Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram 10 idosos
portadores do HIV/Aids, com 60 anos ou mais que responderam a um questionário fechado, após ler e assinar o termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido. Dos resultados obtidos, foi observado que: a maioria era heterossexual com mais de dez anos de contaminação e que a mesma ocorreu através de relações sexuais; 70% dos sujeitos
conhecem a fisioterapia; 60% fizeram tratamento de fisioterapia; as sessões de fisioterapia foram realizadas, na sua maioria, em instituições públicas e não ultrapassaram 10 sessões: todos conheciam somente a fisioterapia ortopédica que resolveu parcialmente seu problema; e que todos concordaram que a fisioterapia de um modo geral pode melhorar a qualidade de vida da população idosa portadora de HIV/Aids. Isso indica que a fisioterapia para idosos portadores de HIV/Aids deve ser mais divulgada, tanto no meio dos profissionais de saúde, quanto nas salas de espera
onde hajam pacientes e principalmente difundida pelos fisioterapeutas. Os tratamentos fisioterápicos devem ser mais divulgados para os pacientes, a fim de melhorar a qualidade de vida dos mesmos.
Rio de Janeiro, uma Igreja perseguida
Authors: Hoornaert Eduardo
Published: November 2022

Não há exemplo mais claro, na história da Igreja no Brasil, do choque provocado na consciência cristã pelos métodos da colonização do que os fatos ocorridos no Rio de Janeiro durante os dois primeiros séculos de sua história. Somente na Igreja do Maranhão encontramos uma situação parecida de perseguição e tensões...
Potential utilization of virtual reality learning for vocational school teachers
Authors: Hendra Jaya  , Sapto Haryoko  , Andi Rahmat Baharuddin  , Lu’mu  , Saharuddin  , Mantasia  , Iwan Suhardi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the potential of using virtual reality as a learning tool for teachers, especially at Vocational High Schools. This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Descriptive analysis aims to reveal an objective picture of the conditions in the subject under study. Descriptive quantification seeks to describe an object using numerical data. In addition, verbal/qualitative descriptions of targets are also carried out through in-depth and detailed studies of organizations or certain phenomena through observation or analysis to generate data. The implementation of Virtual Reality-based learning has been systematic, following the design, development/production, utilization, and management and evaluation models. The stages that have not been implemented are developing a learning system integrated with virtual reality models, using virtual reality as a system, managing information systems, and evaluating the effectiveness of implementing virtual reality-based learning. In addition, there are several obstacles, including: 1) The limited quantity and quality of resources that include professionals, specialists, and technicians in the use of virtual reality-based learning; 2) Not all teachers are enthusiastic and motivated, especially older teachers, to apply virtual reality-based learning concerning improving the quality of learning; 3) Not all schools have the necessary infrastructure for optimal implementation of virtual reality (such as multimedia classrooms), there are no buildings or spaces to manage the development of virtual learning in vocational Schools; and 4) The high cost of official/original software is an obstacle for the development and production of virtual reality programs.
Epidemiology and impact of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on haematological parameters in patients in the city of Kindia (Republic of Guinea)
Authors: Taliby Dos Camara  , Abdoulaye Makanéra  , Lamine Bérété  , Mohamed Bangoura
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease of bacterial origin caused by the bacillus Koch or BK or Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is a contagious disease that usually attacks the lungs, but also other organs of the human body. Objective: To contribute to the improvement of health care for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the city of Kindia. Methods: This is a prospective and descriptive cross-sectional study lasting 3 months, from 03 February to 03 May 2021. Results: Out of 301 patients received at the Leprosarium laboratory, 51 patients were diagnosed positive, i.e. 17%, against 250 negative cases, i.e. 83%. All 51 TB patients had low haemoglobin, i.e. 100%, 45% had low MCHT, 21% hyponeutrophilia versus 49% hyperleukocytosis, 35% hyperlymphocytosis and 10% hyperneutrophilia. However, all other haematological parameters were normal with the following anaemic typology: 59% frustrated anaemia and 41% moderate anaemia; 41% of patients had Microcytic and Hypochromic anaemia, compared to 59% patients with Normocytic and Normochromic anaemia. The male sex is the most represented with 71% against 29% for the female sex, the married are the most represented with 57% followed by the single with 43%, the workers are the most affected with 37% followed by the commercial agents with 21% and the pupils/students with 10%. Administrative staff are the least represented with 4%. All age groups are affected by the disease, but with a high rate among those aged between 21 and 40 years, i.e. 57%, followed by those aged 20 years or less, i.e. 23%. The age group least affected is 41 years and over, i.e. 10%. Almost all of Kindia's neighbourhoods are affected by the disease but with different rates. The districts of Manquepas and Abattoir with 8 cases each, i.e. 16%, are the most affected. They are followed by the districts of Sambaya with 11%, the rural commune of Friguiagbé with 9% and the districts of Foulémodouyah and Yéwolé with 7% each. The other districts each have 4%. Conclusion: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a major public health problem and to improve patient management, haematological profiling is necessary.
Mucogingival surgery with SureDerm application for gingival recession treatment in periodontics clinic University of Airlangga in 2022
Authors: Shafira Kurnia  , Mulyati  , Lubna
Published: November 2022

Background: Gingival recession has become a serious problem since it has a high prevalence among the 88% population of the world. Various mucogingival therapy becomes treatment of choice for gingival recession, such as sub ephitelial connective tissue graft, coronally positioned flap, an acellular dermal matrix application. SureDerm as an acellular dermal matrix can be used for gingival recession treatment. Case: A 22-year old male patient came to Periodontics Specialist Clinic in Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga with the chief complaint of dental hypersensitivity on the left mandibular posterior molar teeth when stimulates with heat or cold sensation. Methods and Treatment Results: Coronally Advanced Flap with Tunnelling technique was conducted using a scalpel and, TKN (Tunnelling Knife), with the additional use of acellular dermal matrix (Surederm). The success of this treatment depends on the technique and procedure used in this treatment, and is measured by the absence of further complaints and the correction of gingival recession. Conclusion: Coronally Advanced Flap management is related with pre-evaluation before surgical procedure and the basic of surgical procedure that is being used.
Leadership style that is effective amidst a crisis such as the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Michael Nnaemeka Ajemba
Published: November 2022

Crisis is a feature of human life and will pose difficulties for businesses and countries especially if they are unprepared. Covid-19 pandemic is one of such crises to have severe impact in recent times on economies and business and has thrown up leadership challenges. The objective of this article is to evaluate the leadership style that is effective amidst a crisis such as the covid-19 pandemic. The paper examined different leadership definitions, leadership theories and styles of leadership and explored the leadership style that is best for crisis situations. The best leadership in a crisis must be one that this is transformational, effective, and authentic. In uncertainty, there is a lack or shortage of knowledge and information concerning probabilities of future events that could affect a business organization. This paper has reviewed what a leader is, the different theories and styles of leadership, the path-goal, and examined the best leadership style and qualities of a leader that is best suited for crisis situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic. It is important that countries and organizations conduct more sensitization and training on the management of crisis and groom leaders that can manage crisis with the most effective style and method.
Review of gestational diabetes mellitus and vitamin D
Authors: B Geetha Praveena  , Naveen H Simon
Published: November 2022

Most of what we know about the link between vitamin D levels and GDM comes from observational studies with different results. Two well-conducted meta-analyses published recently from this work found evidence of a small link between low 25(OH)D levels and an increased risk of GDM. It is yet uncertain, though, if a vitamin D deficit affects the pathophysiology that leads to the development of GDM. To our knowledge, there hasn't been a published major randomized trial of different vitamin D doses in women at high risk for getting GDM or who already have GDM. RCTs are needed to prove that getting enough vitamin D helps prevent or treat GDM because the only studies done so far are encouraging but not conclusive.7–14% of pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Pregnancy also frequently results in vitamin D insufficiency. However, it is unknown whether vitamin D supplementation can prevent GDM. New research indicates that vitamin D delivery can increase insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance. Observational studies provide conflicting evidence regarding the association of low serum 25(OH) D) levels with GDM. According to two recent systematic evaluations, vitamin D insufficiency raises the risk of GDM. However, the observational and varied nature of the included studies restricts these reviews. The biggest worry is that we don't know how significant confounding factors like obesity and race/ethnicity might influence the association. Only a few randomized controlled trials have been conducted. Still, they are necessary to determine if extra vitamin D supplements, beyond what is usually found in prenatal vitamins, can help GDM patients with glucose tolerance.
Studi In Silico: Hasil BLAST Gen Clock pada Megapodiidae
Authors: Budiarsa I Made , Dhafir Fatmah , Suprianto Suprianto
Published: November 2022

Gen clock merupakan salah satu gen yang berperan penting dalam mengontrol ritme harian dan perilaku hewan. Beberapa jenis burung memiliki kerentanan terhadap kondisi fisik lingkungan yang berubah-ubah, seperti kelompok burung dari famili megapodiidae. Urutan nukleotida gen target diperoleh dari beberapa spesies Megapodiidae di GenBank dengan kode akses KY762758.1 (Megapodius eremite) dan KY762668.1 (Alectura lathami). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode komputasi, semua data yang diperoleh dihasilkan dari analisis secara  in silico urutan nukleotida gen target. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis beberapa informasi penting, terkait filogenetik dan perkembangan database gen clock pada Megapodiidae di GenBank. Urutan nukleotida gen clock pada Megapodius eremite mempunyai panjang  530 bp, nilai identitas 100 % (530/530), Gaps 0 % (0/530), Strand Plus/Plus, Expect 0.0 dan Skor 961 bits (520). Urutan nukleotida gen clock pada Alectura lathami mempunyai panjang 522 bp, nilai identitas 97 % (514/530), Gaps 1 % (8/530), Strand Plus/Plus, Expect 0.0 dan Skor 894 bits (484). Hasil Run BLAST menggambarkan bahwa informasi sequence gen clock pada Megapodiidae masih sangat jarang dikaji dan diteliti, sehingga informasi dasar terkait gen clock dari sebagian besar spesies kelompok Megapodiidae belum terdaftar di GenBank sehingga hal ini sangat mempengaruhi studi lanjut terkait gen clock pada Megapodiidae yang sangat dibutuhkan untuk keperluan riset-riset selanjutnya dibidang molekuler atau bahkan konservasi.
SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN PEMBIBITAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI DESA WISATA JAMU KIRINGAN, KABUPATEN BANTUL, PROVINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGKARTA
Authors: Dewi Meita Puspa , Hartawaty Dheny Arina , Masitoh Dewi , Safitri Diah
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembibitan yaitu untuk melatih Kelompok Asuhan Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga (ASMAN TOGA) Desa Wisata Jamu Kiringan, Kalurahan Canden, Kapanewon Jetis, Kabupaten Bantul untuk melakukan penanaman tanaman obat guna memenuhi kebutuhan bahan baku pembuatan jamu, mengingat selama pandemi covid-19 jamu digunakan sebagai peningkat imun. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembibitan adalah dengan cara ceramah, praktik pembibitan, serta pendampingan. Hasil dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini adalah : (1) Kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar, tepat waktu dan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dan direncanakan, (2) Kelompok ASMAN TOGA yang tergabung dalam Desa Wisata Jamu Kiringan memiliki kesadaran dan bersedia untuk melakukan pembibitan guna mendukung keberadaan dusunnya sebagai Desa Wisata Jamu Kiringan (3) Kelompok dasawisma dapat melakukan pembibitan dan pemeliharaan tanaman obat dengan baik sesuai dengan materi yang telah disampaikan (4) Kelompok dasawisma mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang jenis tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembibitan.
OPTIMALISASI GOOGLE FORM SEBAGAI MEDIA MULTI FUNGSI BAGI GURU SMP NEGERI 2 WIH PESAM DIMASA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Rahmi Ayu , Fitriani Henni , Faradhillah Faradhillah , Deri Nur Octavia
Published: November 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru terhadap penggunaan google form sebagai media multifungsi pada  masa new normal Covid-19. Pembelajaran di Kabupaten Benar Meriah sebelum masa pandemi Covid-19 hampir tidak pernah dilakukan secara online melainkan dilakukan secara offline. Untuk menambah pengetahuan guru terkait penggunaan komputer maupun smartphone, serta meningkatkan pemahaman guru terhadap media online, pengadaan pelatihan terhadap penggunaan media onlinepun terus dilakukan namun lebih difokuskan kepada penggunaan e-learning karena untuk proses belajar mengajar jarak jauh diutamakan dengan menggunakan media tersebut, sedangkan media seperti google form hanya dibahas secara garis besar, padahal penggunaan media bantu seperti ini sangat dibutuhkan untuk memudahkan proses belajar mengajar. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pelatihan untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan google form sebagai media multi-fungsi bagi guru di Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Dalam hal ini, tim berkoordinasi dengan Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Bener Meriah dalam menentukan tempat pelaksanaan pengabdian sehingga terpilih SMP Negeri 2 Wih Pesam sebagai sasaran dilakukannya pengabdian. Adapun metode pendekatan diawali dengan studi literatur, selanjutnya dilakukan wawancara dengan para praktisi pendidikan (tenaga kependidikan dan guru) tentang penggunaan media online dalam pembelajaran, terutama penggunaan google form sebagai media multi-fungsi dan mencari solusi dari permasalahan yang dihadapi guru. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah pelatihan terkait penggunaan google form sebagai media multi-fungsi secara optimal bagi guru di Masa new normal. Luaran yang di rencanakan dalam pengabdian adalah publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal pengabdian berbasis OJS dan publikasi kegiatan pada media cetak.
PEMANFAATAN ALAT PEREBAH SAPI SISTEM PORTABEL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIFITAS PETERNAK SAPI
Authors: Adlie Taufan Arif , Zulfri Muhammad , Rahman Nazaruddin Abdul , Iskandar Iskandar , Syahputra Waldi
Published: November 2022

Budidaya sapi pedaging telah menjadi gerakan sehari-hari bagi kelompok Sari Kencana Gampong Alur Selebu Aceh Tamiang yang beranggotakan 15 orang dalam perkumpulannya. Peternakan Sapi adalah salah satu komoditas yang umumnya diharapkan untuk keberlangsungan hidup warga Gampong Alur Selebu. Berdasarkan data jumlah penyumbang hewan qurban pada Hari Raya Idul Adha dan hari meugang dari pada OPD, Instansi Vertikal, BUMN BUMD dalam Pemerintah Aceh Tamiang Tahun 2019 masyarakat di Aceh Tamiang berqurban sebanyak 90 Ekor Lembu. Kemudian di tahun 2020 juga terjadi peningkatan ketika berkurban sebanyak 95 Ekor Lembu. Di tahun 2021 terjadi penurunan sebanyak 84 Ekor Lembu. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan produktifitas petani melalui penerapan alat perebah sapi portable. Peternak Sari Kencana Kampung Alur Selebu Kec. Kejuruan Muda, Kab. Aceh Tamiang adlah mitra kegiatan PkM. Kegiatan dimulai dengan melakukan survey, pembuatan alat perebah dan implementasi alat kepada mitra. Dari hasil kegiatan PkM menunjukan keberdaan alat telah sangat mebantu meningkatkan produktifitas petani, terutama pada hari-hari besar yang banyak proses penyembelihan sapi.
The Effect of Globalization on the Establishing of National Identity in the Wartime: Challenges and Threats
Authors: Bevz Tetiana
Published: November 2022

Globalization has become an undeniable fact of our reality in recent decades. Focus is placed on the fact that globalization is a process that removes national borders, integrates national economies, cultures, technologies and management and creates complex relationships and interconnections mediated through diverse flows involving people, capitals, ideas, etc. Globalization creates risk of national identity loss, at the same time traditional forms of identity are violated, it is evident that mechanism of continuity of identity is missing.The full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine created a new reality, strengthening the sense of political unity and state uniqueness. The real motives of Russian aggression are the destruction of the Ukrainian people, their identity and the deprivation of their right to independent development. Ukrainians have proven to themselves and others that they exist as a nation having civil and national identity and are capable to defend their independence, territorial integrity, and unity.Over the years Russia has used identity and history as a weapon against Ukraine, implementing policy aimed at creating a distorted image of the Ukrainian people's identity and their desire for independence, which is realized through the spread all over the world ideologemes based on false and manipulative identification of Ukrainian patriotism with «Nazism» or other misanthropic ideologies.Russia's war against Ukraine is a war for the identity. Russian aggression is genocide against the Ukrainian people, the destruction of their identity and culture.
Crimean Tatars in the Conditions of Integration into Ukrainian Humanitarian Space: Educational Aspect
Authors: Hazizova Olena
Published: November 2022

The research is focused on highlighting the situation of the Crimean Tatars in Crimea, analyzing the state policy of Ukraine in the field of satisfying cultural and educational needs of the Crimean Tatars after 1991, which will make it possible to identify errors and miscalculations when implementing ethnopolitics of independent Ukraine in Crimea and prevent similar ones in the future.Relevance of the researched issues is due to the fact, that the ethnopolitical conflict in Crimea and east of Ukraine attested that maintaining ethnopolitical stability is the most important task of the ethnonational policy of the state, a guarantee of the territorial integrity and inviolability. At the same time, legislation and actions of state authorities did not fully ensure ethnopolitical stability, which caused ethnopolitical destabilization with all its components (using one's own national minority to annex the territories of the country of its residence, illegal referendums, undeclared hybrid war).Foundations of views and ideologies, stereotypes and prejudices of the young generation who will later decide the fate of the country are laid through education. Therefore, considering the problems of preservation and development of the Crimean Tatar language in the socio-cultural space of Crimea, we focused on the miscalculations in the humanitarian policy of Ukraine towards the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.After 2014 a number of legislative documents aimed at protecting the rights of the Crimean Tatar people as an indigenous people of Ukraine were adopted in Ukraine. The activities of Crimean Tatar public organizations concerning the national and cultural revival of the ethnic group were also intensified. However, despite public initiatives and projects, it is necessary to develop and implement an effective state program for the protection and development of the Crimean Tatar language in the conditions of modern challenges. One of the key points of this program should be the development of a network of classes with the Crimean Tatar language as a language of education, the opening and support of Sunday schools, publication of textbooks and additional literature in the Crimean Tatar language, and the financial support of public cultural and educational initiatives. It is important to develop and support projects that would represent Crimean Tatar culture in Ukraine and the whole world.
Las masacres de migrantes en tránsito y la tolerancia estatal mexicana
Authors: Pérez Díaz Marisol , Díaz Ramos Alina
Published: November 2022

Se evidencian las violencias perpetradas por la economía criminal hacia las personas migrantes tras el aumento de las medidas restrictivas implementadas por el gobierno mexicano como estrategia para frenar el tránsito irregular. Se revisan textos académicos, así como recursos hemerográficos sobre masacres contra migrantes como las ocurridas en San Fernando, Tamaulipas, en 2010, en Cadereyta, Nuevo León, en 2012 y en Camargo, Tamaulipas, en 2021. Se pretende mostrar la tolerancia y la indolencia política ante la intervención violenta de la economía criminal en el tránsito migratorio irregular. Las conclusiones apuntan a la falta de atención y la tolerancia de las autoridades mexicanas respecto a las masacres de personas migrantes.
Influencia de la distribución del acero de refuerzo longitudinal en los diagramas de interacción de columnas sólidas circulares
Authors: Sánchez Tizapa Sulpicio , Cuevas Sandoval Alfredo , Ramos Bernal Rocío N. , Cortés Niño Ángel , Vázquez Jiménez René , Arroyo Matus Roberto
Published: November 2022

Se presenta la variación de los diagramas de interacción en columnas sólidas circulares considerando la posición del acero de refuerzo longitudinal. Se consideran dos posiciones: a) la primera barra coincide con el eje vertical, b) la primera barra se coloca desfasada a la derecha el semiángulo entre barras. Una diferencia de -4.2% a 6.6% se evaluó en 32 pares de diagramas de columnas armadas con cantidades variables de barras (6-11 barras) y cuantía de refuerzo entre 2.42% y 4.13%. El error entre curvas es 2%, 4% y 7% en columnas reforzadas con 10, 7 y 6 barras respectivamente. Así, se concluye la importancia de considerar la posición del acero de refuerzo en columnas circulares sólidas armadas con pocas barras de refuerzo (6-9 barras).
SINTASAN DAN PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN GLASS EEL (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) YANG DIPELIHARA DENGAN INTENSITAS CAHAYA BERBEDA
Authors: SETIADI ERI , Mulyana  , R A Fajrian
Published: November 2022

Typical constraints on eel cultivation are high mortality and slow growth rates. The purpose of this study was to determine the best light intensity for the increase in the survival rate and growth of glass eel (Anguilla bicolor bicolor). This research was conducted at Multi-Species Hatchery (MSH) Environmental Technology Research Installation and Toxicology of Freshwater Aquaculture Cibalagung, Bogor City. The research design used is a Complete RandomIzed Plan (RAL) of four treatments and three replication. Treatment A (250 Lux), treatment B (500 Lux), treatment C (750 Lux), treatment K (Without light intensity). Glass eel is kept for 50 days. The parameters and data analyzed statistically include specific growth rate (SGR), absolute length growth, absolute weight growth and survival rate (SR). The data is analyzed using a variety analysis (ANOVA). If obtained, a significant result (P<0.05) is conducted Duncan multiple range test. In addition, water quality parameters (DO, temperature and pH) are descriptively analyzed. Based on the results of the experiment, light affects the growth of both length and weight. The optimal light intensity for long growth and weight loss, i.e. C (750 Lux) treatment, produces the highest value and differs markedly from the A (250 Lux), B (500 Lux) and K (No light intensity) treatments in absolute weight growth parameters (0.37± 0.01 g), the rate of growth of specific weights (1.76±0.01 % / day), the total length (1.8±0.14 cm) and the specific length growth rate (3.41±0.05 % / day). However, for the highest contention obtained in treatment K (without light intensity) with a value of 66%, the value produced a result that differed markedly from other treatments.
New Robotic Platforms for Gynecology. Are We Achieving One of the Golden Goals?
Authors: Farinha Rui , Sarchi Luca , Paciotti Marco , Bravi Carlo Andrea , Mottaran Angelo , Piro Adele , Nocera Luigi , Calcagnile Tommaso , Assumma Simone , Sighinolfi Maria Chiara , Yadav Siddhart , Terzoni Stefano , Puliatti Stefano , Koukourikis Periklis , Groote Ruben De , Faustino Fátima , Naeyer Geert De , Gaia Giorgia , Rocco Bernardo , Mottrie Alexandre
Published: November 2022

Objective: To summarize the scientific published literature on new robotic platforms with potential use in gynecology and review their evolution from inception until the present day. The goal was to describe the current characteristics and possible prospects of these platforms. Mechanism: A non-systematic search of PubMed, Cochrane Library Central, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Scopus databases was conducted to identify scientific literature on new robotic platforms and review their evolution from inception until January 2022. Only English-language publications were included in this analysis. The following keywords were used: “new robotic platforms”, “robot”, “Revo-I”, “Versius®”, “Senhance®”, “Single-Site”, “Single-Port”, “Multi-Port”, “EDGE SP1000”, “Flex®”, and “Hominis®”. Abstract reviews were conducted to determine the relevance of the review aims. Full-text analysis of all relevant English-language original articles was subsequently performed by one author (R.F.) and summarized after discussion with an independent third party (L.S., M.P.). No formal quality assessment of the included studies was conducted. Findings in brief: The Da Vinci robotic system is the leading platform in the robotic surgery market. Other new platforms have published peer-reviewed articles in the field of gynecology. Senhance® and Da Vinci SP® have the most substantial proof of their capacity to perform multi-incision and single-incision robotic surgery, respectively. Hominis® has the potential to play a major role in ultra-minimally invasive and scarless approaches. Conclusions: The significant advantages of Intuitive’s robots justify their worldwide dissemination. However, their drawbacks have motivated other companies to develop innovative solutions. Our research shows that the majority of these new platforms are still at the beginning of their technical and scientific validation but seem very promising.
Drug Phenotype Module : A python program for computing the phenotypes of various drugs involved in Covid-19
Authors: Warikoo Prisha , Rawal Kamal
Published: November 2022

In the past, the development of novel medications has been significantly aided by empiricalstudies of phenotypic alterations. Researchers and organizations that work to find new drugs useall of the information and skills at their disposal to decide on the best approaches and beginningpoints. A technique used in drug development to find compounds that can change a cell'sphenotype is called phenotypic screening. These compounds are identified using both cell-basedtests and animal models. Numerous phases in the drug discovery process can be improved thanksto technological developments that produce enormous data sets and new machine learningtechniques for analyzing high-dimensional profile data. An effective strategy in genetics hasbeen to anticipate the activities of genes using complex phenotypes, and grouping mutationsaccording to their organismal phenotypes has provided crucial information on the actions ofseveral genes and pathways. Here, we present a python script, cli.py of the Drug_phenotypemodule of the Cov_DrugX pipeline which depicts various phenotypes of drugs involved,information about various genes and different structures for drugs involved in phenotypicidentification and also provides us with the knowledge of symptoms shown
COVID-19 DRUG DOCK KG: A python program for automating the docking results to create a Knowledge Graph
Authors: Bhardwaj Palak , Rawal Kamal , Arambam Nevidita , Sharma Trapti
Published: November 2022

The recent SARS-CoV-2 epidemic has brought to light significant concerns regarding the dangers of new infectious viruses. having limited time for the creation of new medications. In the clinical domain, the outbreak presents difficulties for therapeutic pharmacological therapy. While there are numerous clinical studies being conducted to treat Covid-19, the approach of molecular docking is commonly being employed for drug screening. The use of molecular docking in drug repurposing techniques shows significant possibilities. The application of docking enables the identification of new pharmaceutical compounds, the molecular prediction of ligand-target interactions, and the understanding of structure-activity linkages. The provided script enabled the creation of an independent docking module which offers a method to automate the docking results and enable the highest binding affinity with 3D models based on the drug-target interactions. Here, we present a python script, cli.py, that efficiently represents a knowledge graph based on docking of the drug targets, AAK1, GAK and JAK1/2.
Drug Assay Module : A Python program related to a drug gene network.
Authors: manvi charu
Published: November 2022

Here we introduce PyPanda, a Python implementation of the PANDA algorithm, following the approach taken in Glass and optimized for matrix operations using NumPy . This approach enables the use of fast matrix multiplications using the BLAS and LAPACK functions, thereby significantly decreasing run-time for network prediction compared with the original implementation of PANDA, which was coded in C ++ and used for-loops . We observe further speed increase over the C ++-code because PyPanda automatically uses multiple processor-cores through the NumPy library. We have also expanded PyPanda to include common downstream analyses of PANDA networks, including the calculation of network in- and out-degrees and the estimation of single-sample networks using the recently developed LIONESS algorithm .
STOP KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK
Authors: Hafidhoh Alfina
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKPada zaman sekarang ini banyak sekali tindakan-tindakan yang sangat merugikan kaum wanita,mungkin karena wanita itu dipandang sebagai kaum yang lemah,seolah-olah mudah sekali untuk mengganggu mereka.Kejadian yang saat ini sering sekali terjadi adalah perilaku seks yang menyimpang,karena sang pelaku melampiaskan hasrat seksnya dengan mengintip misalnya atau mengabadikan seorang wanita yang sedang ganti baju atau sedang mandi,ada yang langsung bertindak di muka umum seperti meraba,menggerayangi dan lain sebagainya,bahkan sering terjadi tindakan pemerkosaan.Hal ini harus diwaspadai oleh kaum wanita karena sangat berbahaya,banyak sekali akibat atau dampak yang akan ditimbulkan dari perilaku tersebut.Akan ada rasa bersalah dari pelaku,bagi korban merasa harga dirinya sudah dilecehkan. Maka seorang wanita harus mempunyai proteksi terhadap dirinya dari orang-orang yang akan bertindak jahat terhadapnya.
Teori Produksi Syariah
Authors: Nuraisyah
Published: November 2022

Perlu diketahui dalam ekonomi Islam dimana input yang dimiliki itu harus halal, dan ouputnya juga perlu diperhatikan yaitu dengan proses yang halal lagi baik. Karna hal ini berbeda dengan konsep ekonomi konvesional yang tidak memerhatikan hal tersebut karna pada dasarnya mereka memproduksi suatu barang hanya untuk mencari keuntungan didunia saja, akan tetapi berbeda dengan ekonomi Islam ini produksi dilakukan dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai spritualisme
Spotlight on researcher decisions – Infrastructure evaluation, instrumental variables, and first-stage specification screening
Authors: Ankel-Peters Jörg , Vance Colin , Bensch Gunther
Published: November 2022

This paper revisits the instrumental variable (IV) approach in Lipscomb et al. (2013, 2021) to study the impacts of electrification. We first identify errors in the construction of the dataset, including the modelled IV. Revised estimates on main outcomes and mechanisms are statistically insignificant, with substantially lower effect sizes. We second develop a framework that accounts for weak IVs and discourages specification screening. We find that most theoretically justified specifications in the Lipscomb et al. (2013, 2021) data deliver insignificant results. The proposed framework is transferable to other IV applications to reduce potential bias stemming from researcher’s or replicator’s discretion.
Ragam Solusi Ekonomi Islam dalam Mengatasi Masalah Ekonomiengatasi
Authors: Putri Talitha Destiani , Kurniawan Rachmad Risqy , Sufni Adria Zahrani
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji lebih mendalam mengenai ragam solusi ekonomi Islam dalam mengatasi masalah ekonomi khususnya krisisekonomi berdasarkan ayat-ayat Al-Quran beserta tafsirnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan metode penafsiran maudhu’i(tematik). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selama ini solusi masalah ekonomi Indonesia selalu bertumpu pada satu kebijakan saja yaitu utang, sementara ekonomi Islam memberikan beragam solusi dalam menangani masalah ekonomi yang salah satunya adalah krisis ekonomi. Sebagaimana dalam tafsir QS. Yusuf ayat 67 maka dalam memecahkan masalah ekonomi, ekonomi Islam tidak menggunakan satu pintu saja atau satu solusi saja atau satu pendekatatan/metode saja, namun datang dari berbagai pintu yakni menggunakan beberapa pendekatan/metode yang menjadi solusi masalah ekonomi khususnya krisis, agar hasil yang dicapai sesuai dengan yang diharapkan serta menghindari kegagalan dalam upaya memecahkan masalah ekonomi.
STUDI KAJIAN TEKNIS DAN MANFAAT KEEKONOMIAN PADA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO
Authors: Anggayudha Alfan Satria , Hakim Lukmanul
Published: November 2022

Kebutuhan Listrik di Indonesia, semakin lama semakin meningkat disamping meningkatnya jumlah penduduk. Namun semakin menipis pula cadangan energi non-terbarukan, membuat kita untuk membuat energi terbarukan lainnya. Mikro Hidro salah satunya, menghasilkan energi listrik dari aliran air atau gerak jatuh potensial dari air terjun, yang diubah oleh generator. Proses perubahan ini terjadi dari energi gerak mekanik diubah oleh generator menjadi energi listrik. Tentu karena ini menggunakan energi dari alam, selagi masih ada aliran air atau gerak jatuh potensial dari air terjun, Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro ini bisa digunakan, sekalipun dalam jangka yang panjang. Di Indonesia, potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro sendiri mencapai 770 Mega Watt. Tentu potensi-potensi seperti ini harus dibanyak dikembangkan, terutama desa yang tidak dapat aliran listrik dari PLN. Apabila proyek ini dijalankan, terdapat nilai bisnis yang bagus, serta kebermanfaatan ekonomi juga akan dirasakan masyarakat sendiri. Jadi, Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro, ini adalah salah satu sumber energi alternatif yang bisa membantu kebutuhan listrik di Indonesia. Potensi-potensi itu perlu dibangun serta dikembangkan dalam pengembangannya, agar jumlah Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro di Indonesa semakin banyak.