bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Microthematism: Metamorphoses and Scientific Resources of the Musicological Concept
Authors: Валькова В.Б.
Published: February 2021

В современное российское музыкознание понятие «микротематизм» вошло достаточно давно и встречается в основном в анализах музыки ХХ века. Оно фиксирует «функционирование в музыке каких-либо малых тематических образований» (В. Н. Холопова). Понятие «микротематизм» было введено и первоначально разработано в узкоспециальных целях: прежде всего для обозначения особого качества музыки С. В. Рахманинова. В статье приводятся трактовки понятия, предложенные в 1960-1970-е годы Е. А. Ручьевской и Н. А. Скафтымовой в связи с анализом произведений Рахманинова. Дальнейшая жизнь понятия «микротематизм» свидетельствует о его расширении - оно применяется свободно, без специальных пояснений в анализах музыки К. Дебюсси, Б. Бартока, А. Веберна, А. Шёнберга. Опираясь на идею К. Дальхауза о качественно новой роли кратких мотивов в музыке рубежа XIX-XX веков, автор статьи предлагает несколько аналитических наблюдений над этой закономерностью в прелюдиях К. Дебюсси, сонатах А. Н. Скрябина, произведениях А. К. Лядова и Г. Малера.

The concept of "microthematism” has entered the modern Russian musicology a long time ago and is found generally in the analyses of the music of the XX century. It fixes the "functioning of any small thematic formations in the music” (V. N. Kholopova). The concept of "microthematism” was introduced and originally developed for highly-specialized purposes: first of all, to define the special quality of the music of S. V. Rachmaninov. This article provides the interpretations of the concept suggested in the 1960s-70s by E. A. Ruchyevskaya and N. A. Skaftymova in connection with the analysis of Rachmaninov’s works. The further life of the concept of "microthematism” indicates its expansion-it is used freely, without special explanations in the analyses of the music of C. Debussy, B. Bartok, A. Webern, A. Schoenberg. Based on the idea of C. Dahlhaus about the qualitatively new role of short motives in the music of the turn of the 19-20 centuries, the author of the article suggests several ana Lytical observations concerning this trend in the preludes of C. Debussy, the sonatas of A. N. Scriabin, the works of A. K. Lyadov and G. Mahler.
Pobreza, Exclusión y politización: Trayectoria económica y política de los mapuche durante el siglo XX
Authors: López Bravo Eduardo , Pairican Padilla Fernando
Published: February 2021

El presente trabajo se propone adoptar la modalidad de ensayo histórico a partir del debate instalado en sectores del mundo académico y el mundo intelectual mapuche emergido en los últimos años sobre los resultados de modernización capitalista en La Araucanía. Constituye una mirada de los autores a la historia de la Araucanía durante el siglo XX, situados desde una perspectiva de mediana y larga duración con el objetivo de una comprensión no solo del pasado, sino que de los desafíos pendientes. El análisis se hace a partir de eventos específicos y de los temas que marcaron el debate entre actores políticos, mapuche y empresariales desde la década de los años 30’. De allí que presentemos algunas libertades analíticas tanto en la periodización como en los hitos o coyunturas más relevantes.
In-corporación de las personas trans al mercado laboral de la ciudad de Rosario
Authors: Zamarreño Facundo Martín
Published: February 2021

El presente artículo tiene por finalidad exponer una síntesis de la tesina de grado presentada en marzo de 2019 como requisito último para obtener el título de Licenciado en Trabajo Social. La misma fue dirigida por la profesora Silvina Boschetti. Desde la metodología cualitativa, se propone trabajar acerca de la inserción laboral de las personas Trans en la ciudad de Rosario. En primera instancia se realiza un recorrido teórico acerca de conceptos como sexualidad, géneros y ciudadanía sexual, considerándolos centrales y transversales para dar sentido a la comprensión de la realidad que atraviesa el colectivo. Posteriormente, se identifican políticas sociales que posibilitan la incorporación (o no) al mercado de trabajo y se analiza la implementación de las mismas recuperando relatos de las entrevistas realizadas. Para el desarrollo de este apartado se trabaja desde el Enfoque de Derechos, entendiendo al Estado como principal responsable de garantizar el acceso a la ciudadanía plena de las personas. Finalmente, se espera aportar al colectivo profesional del Trabajo Social reflexiones que posibiliten intervenciones que se alejen de los parámetros heterocis- patriarcales que subyacen en el ejercicio cotidiano de la profesión.
Un soneto de Shakespeare desde la Teoría de la Valoración
Authors: Regueira Inés
Published: February 2021

En el marco de la Lingüística Sistémico Funcional, la Teoría de la Valoración se utilizará para el análisis de los sentimientos comunicados por un soneto a la dama oscura de Shakespeare. Esta herramienta resulta apropiada porque estudia, precisamente, la representación de los sentimientos en el discurso. El propósito del análisis será indagar en los significados interpersonales del soneto elegido y ver cómo se negocian actitudes y sentimientos siguiendo la propuesta de Martin y Rose (2003). Se estudiarán los recursos apreciativos, cómo se asignan los valores y se alinea al lector de acuerdo a ellos. También los recursos que amplifican, gradúan o suavizan actitudes y las fuentes de donde provienen y que las proyectan, así como la modalidad que en su conjunto forman la prosodia del texto.
Orientalismos latinoamericanos
Authors: Gómez Daniel
Published: February 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es plantear que la obra de Jorge Luis Borges es una excepción en el derrotero de los discursos orientalistas que han estado en auge desde el siglo XIX en Latinoamérica. Destacaremos el criterio de selección de representaciones y textos arábigo-persas para Historia de la eternidad (1936), cuyo resultado es una nueva representación del Otro como un sujeto activo, histórico, productor de conocimiento y poseedor de una fuerte tradición intelectual. De esta manera, Borges se aparta de la concepción orientalista argentina que se nutrió del orientalismo europeo.
De la inmadurez en poesía
Authors: Colomba Diego
Published: February 2021

Este trabajo indaga en una serie de atributos comúnmente asociados a la denominada “poesía joven” con el fin de advertir sus implicancias retóricas, enunciativas e institucionales y los modos en que las mismas atraviesan algunas discusiones del campo poético contemporáneo.
La relación computación lingüística - procesamiento lingüístico a propósito de la adquisición de las interrogativas de español
Authors: Dotti Horacio , Palachi Cadina
Published: February 2021

Este trabajo presenta propuestas de análisis de interrogativas del español en el marco del Programa Minimalista (Chomsky 1995-2005). Se consideran nociones relevantes para los modelos de procesamiento como la complejidad computacional (Jakubowicz & Nash, 2001; Jakubowicz, 2005) y la distinción entre tipos de movimientos (secuenciados y simultáneos) en tiempo real (Correa, 2001; Correa & Augusto, 2007) para constatar qué aspectos de tales análisis resultan compatibles con los procedimientos asumidos para el procesamiento oracional. Se relacionan las previsiones resultantes de esos análisis minimalistas con los datos de adquisición disponibles en comprensión y producción para fundamentar la conveniencia de que una teoría de adquisición considere aspectos del procesamiento lingüístico.
La interfaz sintaxis-semántica / pragmática:
Authors: Masullo Pascual José
Published: February 2021

En este trabajo argumentamos que todo predicado puede en principio aparecer en la sintaxis sin necesidad de que sus complementos o argumentos sean saturados, en cuyo caso sus especificaciones léxicas recibirán una interpretación arbitraria en FL y en la interfaz con los sistemas conceptuales e intencionales (Chomsky, 1995). O sea que la posible omisión de complementos es la regla y no la excepción, como se ha supuesto hasta ahora. Por lo tanto, la postulación de categorías vacías como proarb (Rizzi, 1986), que, por otra parte, suele ser arbitraria, se torna innecesaria. Proponemos entonces una versión débil del Principio de Proyección, según la cual las propiedades de las piezas léxicas se pueden proyectar en la sintaxis, atendiendo a requerimientos semánticos y pragmáticos. Sin embargo, en los casos de los denominados verbos livianos, la saturación en la sintaxis es obligatoria, ya que éstos no contienen rasgos semánticos lo suficientemente ricos como para poder recibir una interpretación por defecto en FL o en la interfaz C-I.
Ni tan fiel ni tan zorra
Authors: Schámo Nora
Published: February 2021

Las figuras de Helena yPenélope se hallan históricamente unidaspor la guerra de Troya, vinculadala primera con el origen del conflicto ysus desgracias y con la época de laposguerra, la segunda. La tradición lasfijó como modelos antitéticos de mujer -la casta, prudente y fiel esposa de Odiseoen oposición a su bella, frívola e infielprima- aunque ya desde la antigüedadexistieron tradiciones que afirmaban queni una fue tan fiel ni la otra estuvo tanalejada de la castidad. Pero es a partir delsiglo XX que numerosos autores se hanpropuesto rescatarlas de su situación devíctimas de una historia contada porhombres y dan voz a estas heroínasmíticas. La intención de este trabajo es,partiendo de las figuras clásicas, rastrearsu presencia en el teatro argentino yespañol contemporáneos- género en elque se dan las recreaciones másinteresantes, exponentes de una nuevaPenélope no dispuesta a sufrir la soledadabsoluta ni a seguir siendo la sombradolorida de un héroe, y de una Helenaque reclama el derecho a elegir laspalabras que narren su historia.
Escenas de una vida bohemia en la noche setentista:
Authors: Viú Adagio Julieta
Published: February 2021

El libro de memorias Black out (2016) de María Moreno recrea momentos particulares del campo cultural y artístico argentino que muestran otra cara de los años setenta: se trata de una bohemia que se involucra en una política de los textos antes que en una política en los textos. Con esa escritura propia de la autora, alejada de cualquier simplismo y no exenta de ironía, Moreno repasa noches compartidas con colegas de redacción, historias de excesos y alcohol, poniendo en juego preceptos familiares y morales. Desde una perspectiva biopolítica, en este artículo, señalamos la desnaturalización de ordenamientos y jerarquías establecidos al cuestionar de lleno mandatos sociales instituidos sobre los cuerpos individuales y colectivos.
Formas y deberes de la justicia poética en musulmán o biopoética de Julián Axat
Authors: Tavernini Emiliano
Published: February 2021

En este trabajo nos proponemos, en primer término, analizar el poemario musulmán o biopoética (2013) de Julián Axat con el objetivo de abordar un momento muy particular en la producción del autor en el que logra articular su trabajo como Defensor de Menores con la investigación académica y la escritura poética. En segundo lugar discutiremos con algunos abordajes críticos que se han realizado del poemario en un intento por establecer ciertas zonas de confluencia entre poesía, política y memoria en la argentina reciente y sus efectos.
Aparecida (2015), de Marta Dillon; Nostalgia de la luz (2010) y Botón de nácar (2015), de Patricio Guzmán. Miradas sobre la materialidad del cuerpo y de la memoria
Authors: López Sebastián
Published: February 2021

El presente trabajo abordará la problemática de la memoria pos-dictadura y del cuerpo en Aparecida (2015), de Marta Dillon; Nostalgia de la luz (2010) y Botón de nácar (2015), de Patricio Guzmán. Dicho corpus será interrogado a partir de los debates modernos y contemporáneos sobre el duelo y la melancolía, partiendo desde Sigmund Freud hasta Idelber Avelar y Hugo Vezzetti. Se focalizará también en la singularidad de la producción cultural de H.I.J.O.S. hasta arribar finalmente a las conclusiones sobre la materialidad del cuerpo y de la memoria en las obras mencionadas.
Baudelaire y la fantasmagoría del fin
Authors: De Moraes Marcelo Jacques , Di Leone Luciana
Published: February 2021

La obra poética y crítica de Charles Baudelaire se instituye sobre la tensión entre el imaginario de las “fantasmagorías” (Walter Benjamin) que asalta el cotidiano citadino moderno y la imaginación poética que lucha por captarlo como “esbozo”, como figura – aunque sea apenas de paso (“Un éclair... puis la nuit!”) – que se disponga al recuerdo, como “memoria del presente” (Le peintre de la vie moderne). Sin embargo, lo que tal vez constituya sobre todas las cosas la singularidad de Baudelaire –su modo propio de “despertar” – es la consciencia de que el trabajo del poeta encontrará su finalidad –y, en cierto sentido, su límite y su fin – en la puesta en escena (más que en la superación o en el enfrentamiento) de ese impasse entre la fascinación hipnótica de un mundo que ya no puede ofrecerse sino como espectáculo, con su potencia permanente de olvido y el deseo de convertirlo en “experiencia”. Este artículo investiga algunas inflexiones del problema, haciendo énfasis en el modo como la obra de Baudelaire ofrece rasgos interesantes para el debate contemporáneo sobre el fin del mundo – y de la poesía.
Baudelaire venal
Authors: Molina Cristian
Published: February 2021

En el presente trabajo abordo las relaciones entre escritura y mercado que Baudelaire propicia en diferentes textualidades. Me interesa focalizar en la multiplicidad de sentidos que adquieren dichas relaciones en un régimen de venalidad.
curación al filo de una navaja. Proyecciones del juicio en le spleen de Paris
Authors: Cámpora Magdalena
Published: February 2021

En diálogo con un trabajo previo donde estudiamos la incidencia del régimen editorial, mediático y jurídico posterior a 1830 en la constitución de Les Fleurs du mal, en este artículo buscamos analizar los efectos del juicio y la censura de 1857 en dos textos del Spleen de Paris, “A Arsène Houssaye” (1862) y “Mademoiselle Bistouri” (1867).
Martin Kohan
Authors: Kohan Martín
Published: February 2021

Sobre Años de aprendizaje. Subjetividad adolescente, literatura y formación en la Argentina de los sesenta de Paola Piacenza. Buenos Aires: Miño y Dávila Editores, 2017, pp.509
Ninfas, hadas y pócimas mágicas en la tradición clásica y en el mundo medieval
Authors: Racca Clara , Ristorto Marcela , Ruiz Noelia
Published: February 2021

La poesía medieval se apropia de seres maravillosos fre-cuentes en la tradición poética y en la iconografía clásica. En el presente trabajo analizaremos el personaje de Helena, heroína que posee conoci-mientos mágicos y dotes adivinatorias, quien además colabora con la empresa del hijo de Odiseo. Circe, la diosa hechicera de la épica homérica, amante y protectora del Laertíada, que con los avatares del tiempo deviene, como otras ninfas de la tradición griega, en hada. El hada de “Lanval” y Morgana en Yvain, quienes pertenecen a dife-rentes esferas de lo sobrenatural pero las dos cumplen la función de ayudar a los héroes. Las hadas estaban profundamente arraigadas en el folclore así como también en la tradición poética de los pueblos celtas y germanos, tradición de la que abrevaron María de Francia y los novelistas franceses. En este contexto las hadas desempeñan la función de protectora y amante, incluso de esposa de los héroes.
ECONOMIC MEASURES OF IMPORTS DEMOTIVATION IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
Authors:   Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University, Vorotnikov I. L. , Muravyeva M.V. ,   Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University
Published: February 2021

The article presents materials of theoretical and empirical studies on the state support measures in agricultural production as an element of the imports demotivating policy in the industry. The problem of demotivating imports is connected both with determining the actual ratio of domestic production to the demand and imports of certain types of food, as well as determining the opportunities and conditions for the competitiveness of domestic producers. The study presents an analysis of the production of importsubstituting agricultural products in crop production (vegetables, fruits and berries, potatoes) and animal husbandry (by animal species: meat of cattle, pigs, poultry, and milk) from 2010 to 2019 as a ratio of the actual volume of production by types to the needs of the country’s population. The tendencies of their change are revealed. The volume of dynamics of imports of basic agricultural products from 1990 to 2019 is presented. An overview of the current measures of state economic support of the agricultural sector of the economy from subsidies (compensating and stimulating) and lending at the stage of production and consumption with the amount of financing, as well as the formation of a list of systemically important enterprises of the agricultural sector is given. The article presents the result of an expert sociological survey of the final participants in the process of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex, according to their assessment, the impact of government support measures on the possibility of demotivating imports in the industry This survey revealed the shortcomings of the support system in the opinion of agricultural producers. The practical significance of the results obtained lies in adjusting the existing measures of state support for the production of import-substituting food, taking into account the expert opinion of the subjects interested in the successful development of the agricultural sector.
GLOBAL PANDEMIC IMPACT ON THE NATIONAL IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY
Authors:   Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University, Vorotnikov I. L. , Muravyeva M.V. ,   Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University
Published: February 2021

The article presents the materials of theoretical and empirical studies on the analysis of import substitution processes in the agricultural sector during the 2020 pandemic. The sides of the food market development for the situation in 2020 are listed. The analysis of foreign trade in various types of food during the pre-pandemic period and 2020 is presented by groups: “Meat and edible meat products” taking into account the level of meat supply of the domestic market by species from 1990-2019; “Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates” taking into account the catch, export and consumption; “Dairy products; bird eggs; natural honey” taking into account the analysis of imports of certain types of dairy products (milk, butter, whey and cheese), “Vegetables and some edible root vegetables and tubers” taking into account a separate group of growing imports of ginger and garlic, “Edible fruits and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons”, “Coffee, tea, mate, or Paraguayan tea and spices”, “Fats and oils of animal or vegetable origin” taking into account the analysis of the import of palm oil. Each group of goods is analyzed from 1990 to 2020 for imports, taking into account the provision of the population with food and the change in the typical volume of imports during the calendar year from the conditions of the import substitution policy and under the influence of the pandemic factor. The features of consumer behavior of the Russian population when purchasing food are analyzed. The staging of food consumption among the Russian population in the context of the COVID pandemic in 2020 is highlighted. Conclusions on the negative and positive impact of the pandemic on import substitution in the agricultural sector are drawn.
SCIENTIFIC BASES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF THE REGION
Authors:   Povolzhsky Research Institute of Economics and Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Leksina A.A. , Aleshina E.A. ,   Povolzhsky Research Institute of Economics and Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex
Published: February 2021

The growth in demand for organic products is due to a conscious personal need and the popularization of a healthy lifestyle. Despite the relevance, demand, a large number of theoretical and applied research, foreign and domestic publications, the resource potential and prospects of the Russian Federation in this area of agribusiness have not yet been fully identified, and the development of scientific foundations for the development of organic production in the agro-industrial complex is required. The reason for the expected growth in the interest of both manufacturers and consumers in the organic segment of the food market is the entry into force of Federal Law No. 280-FZ «On organic products and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation» and the Interstate GOST standard on January 1, 2020 33980-2016 «Products of organic production. Rules for production, processing, labeling and sale». The general concept “scientific foundations for the development of organic production” formed by the authors is consistent with the world base of accumulated knowledge and is a systematized composition of theoretical provisions, principles, factors, methods and approaches for the development of crop and livestock production, processing and the market. A comprehensive theoretical consideration of the issue became the basis for building a comprehensive mechanism for its practical implementation at the regional level. The mechanism includes interconnected blocks of controlled and control systems, specific processes and specific development methods aimed at them, as well as indicators of development results for all interested participants: manufacturers, processing organizations, infrastructure and social facilities. Modern methods and techniques, developed in detail and applied in research, aimed at studying the resource potential and conditions of the regional market, grouped in four directions in the form of methodological aspects, made it possible to obtain the results proposed for discussion.
RURALDEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   Kazakh Research Institute of the Economics of the Agro-Industrial Complex and Rural Areas Development, Akimbekova Ch.U. , Akimbekova G.U. ,   Kazakh Research Institute of the Economics of the Agro-Industrial Complex and Rural Areas Development, Yurkova M.S. ,   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Meyrman K.M. ,   Kazakh Research Institute of the Economics of the Agro-Industrial Complex and Rural Areas Development
Published: February 2021

The problems of developing social and labor sphere in rural areas, as well as forming necessary living conditions for the rural population are considered. The main organizational and legal aspects of regulating the socio-economic development in rural areas of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the period 1990-2020 are analyzed. The priorities of the state’s internal policy within the framework of special programs for the social development of the countryside and creating favorable conditions for the rural population are considered. Basing on the analysis, the main reasons for the outflow of the rural population to the cities are revealed: the lag of rural areas in comparison with urban ones in terms of cultural and living conditions, underdevelopment of social and engineering infrastructure in the countryside, low prestige of labor in agriculture due to low income, and unattractiveness of life in rural areas. This formulation of the issue, transferring the focus from the traditional agrarian problem of securing personnel to the territorial one, requires creating new approaches that would allow considering the countryside as an integral system of labor resource potential formation and reproduction. The need to create agro-towns by stimulating economically promising villages that are most favorable for living and to grow economic activity of labor resources is substantiated with the aim of preserving the way of rural life, expanding employment and attractiveness of labor in rural areas, as well as providing social and engineering infrastructure facilities with high-quality services. Measures are proposed to increase labor activity motivation of the rural population and the effective use of labor potential in agriculture on the basis of the socio-economic modernization of the rural economy, aimed at creating conditions for the growth of labor productivity in agriculture, the development of production and industrial relations, and ensuring productive employment in the countryside.
DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL OPTIMIZATION BUSINESS MODEL FOR A REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Chernyaev A.A. , Serdobintsev D.V. ,   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Kudryashova E.V. ,   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex
Published: February 2021

The purpose of the study is to digitalize the business processes of a regional enterprise basing on the elaborated production structure optimization model and taking into account the influence of the enterprise development factors. Statistical and economic, monographic, abstract-logical, computational-constructive and modeling methods of economic research were used in preparation of the article. The current state of the region’s development shows the need and readiness for digitalization of the agricultural enterprises. When using economic and mathematical methods to develop a digital business model in research, the problem of optimizing the production structure to maximize the financial result under given production conditions was solved. The main variables of the model are the area under crops and the number of farm animals. The constraints express the conditions for the use of resources; they are imposed on most variables and are written as inequalities. The solution to the problem was carried out to maximize the financial result from the products sale. The resulting optimal combination of production sectors of the organization will improve the production and financial performance of the enterprise as a whole. As the object of the study the agricultural leader of the region and an exemplary diversified enterprise was chosen - JSC “PZ Meliorator”, Marksovsky district, Saratov region. The digital optimization business model, taking into account the influence of organizational development factors, is not static and can be applied to any economy in the region.
PROBLEMS AND PRIORITY AREAS FOR APPLYING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN RUSSIAN AGRICULTURE
Authors:   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Bryzgalina M A.
Published: February 2021

This paper discusses the implementation of digital technologies in the production sector and business processes of agricultural enterprises in Russia. Implementation of digitalization into the economic entities’ business activity is necessary in order not only to increase the speed of their functioning several times, but also to open up new, broader opportunities for their development in the future. Currently, in the Russian Federation, the main leaders in the development of digital technologies are, first of all, IT companies, as well as organizations operating in the field of media, finance and insurance. The level of digitalization in the real sector of the economy is significantly lower, while the agricultural sector is in last place for this indicator. This article reflects the prerequisites for the development of the digital economy in the world, which include the automation of production technologies and business processes, as well as penetration into the social sphere of the countries of the global Internet and mobile communications. The author considered a number of interpretations of the concept of “digital economy”, of which, in her opinion, the most rational version of the definition of the term under consideration was selected. Within the framework of the study, the prerequisites for the effective implementation of innovative technologies in the economic and social spheres of enterprises’ activities were determined, and the main factors and conditions for the developing digital system of a particular country were established. In the presented work, the author identified a number of modern key problems that significantly impede the introduction of digital technologies in the production and economic activities of economic entities of Russia, especially in the field of agriculture. At the same time, quite popular and widespread advanced technologies are indicated, which are currently being successfully implemented in promising agricultural organizations of the country. With regard to the branches of agriculture in Russia, namely crop and livestock breeding, the most expedient areas for the introduction of advanced digital technologies into the business processes of agricultural enterprises are presented.
ROLE AND DYNAMICS OF MODERN MIGRATION PROCESSES IN DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE SARATOV REGION
Authors:   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Yurkova M.S. , Glukhov S.G. ,   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Providonova N.V. ,   Volga Research Institute of Economics and the Organization of the AgroIndustrial Complex
Published: February 2021

The study of migration flows of the able-bodied population of the Saratov region was built in the context of four groups of administrative districts (depressed, partially depressed, border, prosperous), which were determined by the Concept of migration policy in the Saratov region for the period up to 2025. there is a significant migration outflow of the population in all municipal areas; in most of them (from groups 1 to 3), there is a tendency for the rate of migration outflow of the population to be exceeded in comparison with the natural decline. It was revealed that the main reason for the migration outflow of the rural population of working age is the loss of permanent earnings and the ability to support a family as a result of the bankruptcy of a number of large agricultural and industrial enterprises. An important factor in the outflow of population to cities is the lack of favorable social conditions and infrastructure in rural areas. In this regard, it is necessary to develop measures at the level of the region and local administrations of districts, which in combination would prevent the outflow of the able-bodied and economically active population from the village, contribute to the growth of incomes of the population, the development of agricultural and non-agricultural production, the restoration of social, household and engineering infrastructure, capital renovation of schools, kindergartens, hospitals, opening of shops and pharmacies, cultural institutions.
Persepsi Guru Al Amien Prenduan tentang Akad Mudharabah di BNI Syari’ah Sumenep
Authors: Ilmi Ning Kholisotul , Sugiyono Ridho
Published: February 2021

The development of sharia banking has become a measure of the success of the sharia economy. Syharia banks have a function as channeling funds to the community and collecting funds from the community. In sharia banking, there are several contracts that have been implemented, one of which is mudharabah contract. Mudharabah contract is a business cooperation between two parties where the first party (shahibul maal) provides the capital while the second party becomes the manager (mudharib). The purpose of this study is to find out more about the teacher Al Amien Prenduan's perceptions of the mudharabah contract that has been implemented at BNI Sharia Sumenep. The researchers use a case study qualitative research. The methods used are interview and documentation methods. The results show, the majority of teachers at Al Amien Prenduan used savings at the BNI Sharia Sumenep bank. Knowledge of the existence of sharia banks is evident in the form of savings which are mostly used by Al Amien Prenduan teachers. However, the promotion carried out by the sharia bank is felt by the teacher Al Amien Prenduan. The Al Amien Prenduan teachers’ understanding of mudharabah contract is felt to be less influencing perceptions of the operational system and also the way of services provided. Meanwhile, Al Amien's teacher do not understand more deeply about mudharabah contract, among others, due to lack of information and lack of socialization from the financial institution.
Konsep Kafa'ah: Studi Pandangan Habaib di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Roby Aba Fahmi
Published: February 2021

In a marriage, in addition to the terms and conditions that affect whether or not a marriage is legal, there are other rules, including the concept of kafa'ah. Kafa'ah, namely equality between prospective husbands and future wives in various matters including religion (din), descent (nasab), position (hasab) and the like. The term kafa'ah is also known among the Habaib in Jember Regency. Habaib circles, especially in Jember, set specific criteria for the concept of kafa'ah. The existence of the concept of kafa'ah then gave birth to differences of opinion among the Habaib in Jember Regency. This study used a descriptive qualitative research approach, primary data sources were obtained from individuals or individuals such as interviews, while secondary data sources were obtained from scientific publications in the form of books, books, theses, journals, previous research, and related articles. The data source was obtained using interviews and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using the empirical normative method and tested for its validity by triangulation. The result is a conclusion that a Syarifah is required and attempted to marry Habaib because he is considered sekufu 'as both descendants of the Prophet SAW. Even among some Habaib in Jember Regency that kafa'ah is included in the category of rukun marriage. So that the conclusion that Syarifah married a man not descended from Habaib, apart from being able to break her lineage, also had its social impact.
Performance Analysis of LDPC Decoding Techniques
Authors:   Emeritus Professor at Electronics Engineering and Electrical Communications, Ain Shams University-Faculty Of Engineering, Egypt., A. Zikry Abdel Halim , Hassan Ashraf Y. ,   head of the electrical engineering department of electrical engineering, Benha University, Egypty., Shaban Wageda I. ,   Dr.lecture in Department of Basic Sciences, Benha University, Egypty., Abdel-Momen Sahar F. ,   phd. student, department of electrical engineering, Benha University, Egypty.
Published: February 2021

Low density parity checking codes (LDPC) are one of the most important issues in coding theory at present. LDPC-code are a type of linear-block LDPC-codes. Channel coding might be considered as the finest conversant and most potent components of cellular communications systems, that was employed for transmitting errors corrections imposed by noise, fading and interfering. LDPC-codes are advanced coding gain, i.e., new area in coding. the performances of LDPC-code are similar to the Shannon-limiting, this led to the usage of decoding in several applications in digital communications systems, like DVB-S2 and WLAN802.1..This paper aims to know what is LDPC,what its application and introduce encoding algorithms that gives rise to a linear encoding time and also show that the regular and irregular LDPC performance and also introduce different methods for decoding LDPC. I discuss in detail LDPC decoding algorithm: bit flipping algorithm, as a type from hard decision .belief propagation algorithm, sum product algorithm and minimum sum algorithm as examples from soft decision .I expect that at least some students or researchers involved in researching LDPC codes would find this paper helpful.
Enhanced Attendance Monitoring System using Biometric Fingerprint Recognition
Authors:   Bachelor of Science in Information Technology, Isabela State University Angadanan Campus, Centro 03, Angadanan, Isabela , Philippines., Rivera Ronald B.
Published: February 2021

In this study, an enhanced attendance monitoring system using biometric fingerprint recognition in tracking and monitoring employees’ attendances for Callang National High School, District 04, San Manuel, Isabela was introduced. For most organizations, handling people is a daunting job in which it is very important to maintain an accurate record of attendance. Taking and maintaining the attendance of employee manually on a regular basis is a big activity that requires time. For this reason an effective system was designed. The system was designed and developed primarily to improve the monitoring of employees attendances and leave management through the use of biometric technology. It records the data of the employees, handles leave management, tracks employee attendance and encourages participation through fingerprint recognition. The system is equipped with a dashboard monitoring system that can be viewed by school heads to track the list of employees, early birds (employees who arrived early), on-leave staff, on-official business and a statistical graph of the monthly attendance rate of employees. Moreover, the system provides an auto-generated DTR for employees which saved time compared to the manual process. The innovation greatly affects the improvement of employees’ attendance through its automated attendance monitoring, leave management and report generated by the system. The impact of EAMS to the employees was identified through first quarter attendance report of SY 2028-2019 which served as a bases of comparison with the attendance rate of SY 2019-2020 when the system was implemented. The outcome shows that through the usage of the system, employees’ attendance has improved.
IoT Based Sensor for Humidity and Temperature Measurement in Smart HVAC Systems
Authors:   B.Tech. focused in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Dharmsinh Desai University., Darji Chirayu Pranav
Published: February 2021

The initials HVAC stand for Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning. They describe the functions of an HVAC system. This mechanical system’s design is primarily an attempt to take control of the environmental conditions inside the space of work by controlling and monitoring the temperature of a room through heating and cooling. It also controls the humidity level in that environment by controlling the movement and distribution of air inside the room. For determining the temperature and humidity, costly sensors are required. These sensors are the traditional mechanical sensors which can’t offer any additional services like cloud support, data storage, etc. Hence here I am proposing an IoT based sensor with cloud data storage using Arduino-Uno development board, ESP8266 and Thingspeak cloud. This sensor is economical and supports automatic reading and controlling of the humidity and temperature and sends this data to a secured server and thus monitors and controls the temperature and humidity of the system.
Harmonics Reduction using a Modified Controller for Doubly Fed Induction Generator
Authors:   Electrical Engineering Department, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt., Adel Ahmed Hassan , Abo-Zaid Salama ,   Electrical Engineering Department, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt., Elwany Mahmoud ,   Electrical Engineering Department, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Published: February 2021

This paper discusses a control system for the converter of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) driven by wind energy. The converter of DFIG consists of two main parts; rotor side converter (RSC) and grid side converter (GSC). Two advanced control methods for GSC are presented here in this paper; vector control strategy based on pulse width modulation (PWM) and direct power control (DPC). DPC is based on switching table for voltage vector selection. In addition to grid voltage position, direct and quadrature current components are used here as inputs to the switching table instead of active and reactive powers respectively. This paper proposes a modified switching table for DPC to reduce ripples and total harmonic distortion (THD) of current produced by GSC. A Simulink model for 9 MW wind system based on DFIG is given in this paper. Simulation results are given for PWM, DPC and Proposed system for GSC. In view of THD calculations and simulation results a comparative study and conclusion are given in the end of this paper.
Stock Market (NIFTY) Forecasting using Machine Learning Analysis on Option Chain
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering Dr Akhlesh Das Gupta Institute of Technology and Management, New Delhi, India., Gupta Dr Saurabh , Vaishali  ,   Computer Science and Engineering Dr Akhlesh Das Gupta Institute of Technology and Management, New Delhi, India., Tahlan Raghuvansh ,   Computer Science and Engineering Dr Akhlesh Das Gupta Institute of Technology and Management, New Delhi, India., Joshi Navya Sanjna ,   Computer Science and Engineering Dr Akhlesh Das Gupta Institute of Technology and Management, New Delhi, India., Agarwal Ritvik ,   Computer Science and Engineering Dr Akhlesh Das Gupta Institute of Technology and Management, New Delhi, India.
Published: February 2021

Stock market prediction is a long-time intriguing topic to researchers from different fields. Stock market data is extremely volatile and hence laborious to model. In particular, innumerable studies have been conducted to predict the movement of stock market using Machine Learning algorithms such as Regression Techniques, Time Series Forecasting, Indices Modelling, Natural Language Processing and more, but there is still room for improvement. Also, Option chain and Options have been the subjects that not many have ventured into, leading us to this subject. Mainly, NIFTY and BANKNIFTY Options account for 70% of total derivatives traded and much more turnover than all stocks combined. This research paper attempts to figure out the utility of Option Chain in predicting the direction of movement in NIFTY. We have tried how different features from Option chain can be extracted, and the resulting problem can be solved using Machine Learning techniques and Deep Learning techniques.
Techno-Stress Scale of Teacher Educators: Construction of the Tool
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Central University of Kerala, Tejaswini Hills, Periye, Kasaragod, Kerala, India., K Thiyagu
Published: February 2021

The primary purpose of the research is to develop and standardize the scale of technostress of Teacher Educator. The researcher had developed the draft statements to measure teacher educators’ technostress based on the psychological experts’ interaction and some theoretical inputs. Thirty-six items have been constructed as a preliminary draft of the tool. The study sample was collected randomly from the 150 teacher educators of Kasaragod and Kannur Districts of Kerala. The item analysis was done through the ‘Cronbach’s Alpha if Item Deleted’ strategies through SPSS 22 Version. After finalizing the item analysis strategies the investigator prepared the final draft of the tool consists of thirty-two items in a five-point scale. The Cronbach Alpha and split-half reliability analysis strategies were used to verify the consistency of the instrument. This tool would be very much useful to measure the technological stress of teacher educators. This paper explains the procedure of technostress scale construction and standardization.
A Novel Method for Drug Repositioning Based on Heterogeneous Network
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mar Athanasius College of Engineering, Kothamangalam, Kerala, India., T P Nish , Mathew Linda Sara ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mar Athanasius College of Engineering, Kothamangalam, Kerala, India.
Published: February 2021

Drug repositioning is a compelling technique to find new signs for existing medications. Despite the fact that few exploration have attempted to improve the precision of repositioning by joining information from more than one assets and various levels, it is as yet appealing to additionally review how to effectively abuse significant information for drug repositioning. As contrasted and the customary medication improvement from particle to item, drug repositioning is additional time and worth effective, quickening drug revelation technique. Medication repositioning methods might be ordered as both sicknesses based or drug-based. In this study at, propose an effective strategy, by means of utilizing Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) in light of the fact that the middle of the road, a heterogeneous wellbeing network containing drugs, infections, proteins and ADRs is constructed. The repositioning procedure dependent on ADR is equipped for profiling drugs related phenotypic information and can accordingly aid the resulting drugs utilize the disclosure of new recuperating.
Impact of Corporate Citizenship Activities on the Financial Performance of the Nepalese Life Insurance Companies
Authors:   (MBA, MPhil and Ph. D.), Associate Professor at Tribhuvan University, Nepal., Upadhyay Jitendra Prasad , Adhikari Pitri Raj ,   Ph. D. scholar, and lecturer at Shanker Dev Campus, Tribhuvan University
Published: February 2021

Corporate Citizen Activities (CCA) is essential for any organiztion to attract and retain customers, and to beat the competition. CCA are the indirect and intangible assets of organizations and their response is a key indicator to achieve organizational goals. This paper attempts to examine the impact of corporate citizenship activities on the financial performance of Nepalese insurance companies. Descriptive and causal-comparative research designs are used to estimate the relationship of financial performance, the ROA and the NI (dependent variables) with independent variables (economic responsibilities, legal responsibilities, ethical responsibilities, and discretionary responsibilities). Data are collected from 325 respondents of 19 life insurance companies through structured questionnaires where the questionnaire was distributed to 500 respondents (the response rate is 65 per cent). Descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression models are used to analyse the data. It is found that legal responsibility and discretionary responsibility are the major factors in determining the financial performance of insurance companies in Nepal. CCA helps to bust up the return in terms of profit.