bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERBEDAAN KECEMASAN MEMILIH PASANGAN HIDUP PADA DEWASA AWAL BERDASARKAN DEMOGRAFI
Authors: Pebyamoriski Negresti , Minarni  , Musawwir
Published: December 2022

Kecemasan memilih pasangan hidup adalah ketakutan dan kekhawatiran yang dialami setiap individu dalam mencari dan memilih pasangan hidup yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan serta sebagai tempat berbagi dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan biologis maupun psikologisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan kecemasan memilih pasangan hidup pada dewasa awal berdasarkan faktor-faktor demografi (jenis kelamin, usia, suku, agama, asal daerah, tingkat pendidikan, dan pekerjaan). Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 1012 orang (420 laki-laki, 592 perempuan) yang berusia 20-40 tahun dan belum menikah dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kecemasan memilih pasangan hidup dengan nilai reliabilitas 0.812. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji beda mean dengan teknik independent t-test dan One-way Annova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat kecemasan memilih pasangan hidup pada dewasa awal berdasarkan demografi jenis kelamin, usia, dan tingkat pendidikan. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan tingkat kecemasan memilih pasangan hidup pada dewasa awal berdasarkan demografi suku, agama, asal daerah, dan pekerjaan. Perbedaan nilai kecemasan memilih pasangan hidup berdasarkan demografi menunjukkan tingkatan yang berbeda-beda.
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN SELF-COMPASSION PADA IBU PRIMIPARA
Authors: Fauziah Alia Rizki , Mikarsa Hera L. , Rahardjo Wahyu , Elida Tety
Published: December 2022

Menjadi seorang ibu merupakan salah satu fase terpenting dalam sepanjang kehidupan wanita yang menuntut banyak perubahan. Perubahan-perubahan yang kompleks memberikan konsekuensi psikologis pada ibu primipara seperti stres dan depresi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan self-compassion dalam diri ibu sebagai penyangga untuk menyesuaikan diri menjalani peran barunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan dukungan sosial dan self-compassion pada ibu primipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua skala, yaitu self-compassion scale (SCS) dan postpartum social support questionare (PSSQ). Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 243 ibu primipara dengan kriteria sampel yaitu ibu yang berusia 20-40 tahun, tinggal bersama suami, tidak ada kelahiran kembar, tidak pernah mengalami keguguran, kondisi anak dalam keadaan normal dengan rentang usia anak 1-24 bulan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan self-compassion pada ibu primipara.
EDITORIAL: PERTAMBAHAN USIA DAN GRADASI ISU YANG MENYERTAINYA
Authors: Rahardjo Wahyu
Published: December 2022

Jurnal Psikologi Edisi Desember 2022 ini memuat 15 naskah dari berbagai latar belakang tema tulisan dan asal penulis. Secara umum, terdapat dua tema besar yang cukup mencolok dalam edisi Desember 2022 ini, yaitu permasalahan sosial dan akademis pada remaja dan mahasiswa, kemudian permasalahan perkembangan di kelompok dewasa awal. Isu relasi sosial yang terkait identitas diri kemudian bertransisi menjadi isu-isu perkembangan seperti perihal pemilihan pasangan, dan pengasuhan anak. Sementara itu tema minor yang ada terkait dengan tema menarik di bidang pendidikan terkait guru dan siswa.
Digitális technológián alapuló csomagolásmenedzsment keretrendszer működési koncepciója
Authors: Matyi Henriett , Tamás Péter
Published: December 2022

A megfelelő csomagolás kiválasztása és a meglévő csomagolórendszerek korszerűsítése egyre nagyobb kihívást jelent az iparági gyakorlatban, elsősorban a termékszerkezetek jelentős bővülése, az e-kereskedelem térnyerése és a szezonális csomagolások változatossága miatt. A cikkben áttekintésre kerül a témához kapcsolódó szakirodalom, majd bemutatásra kerül a csomagolásmenedzsment-rendszer koncepciójának működési elve, amely támogatja a cég telephelyén már kialakított csomagolási rendszer felülvizsgálatát és folyamatos fejlesztését. A csomagolásmenedzsment rendszer koncepciója 3 fő részben kerül bemutatásra. Ezek a következők: új termék megfelelő csomagolásának kiválasztása, meglévő termék csomagolási fejlesztésének javaslata, valamint a csomagolás ellenőrzése digitális iker technológia segítségével. A bemutatásra kerülő dolgozat egy PhD kutatás kezdeti eredményeit foglalja össze. A jövőben a meghatározott 3 terület koncepciójának részletes kidolgozását tervezzük.
Meta-algorithm assisted interval inversion for petrophysical properties prediction
Authors: Abdelrahman Moataz Mohamed Gomaa , Szabó Norbert Péter , Dobróka Mihály
Published: December 2022

Well logging inversion was carried out using Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) techniques for the determination of petrophysical parameters, respectively. In this research, synthetic data contaminated with 5% Gaussian noise, and field data were used to compare the results from the two inversion methods. MATLAB software has been developed to solve the overdetermined inverse problem. The estimated petrophysical parameters from both inversion methods had been compared to one another in terms of robustness to noise, rock interface differentiation, different fluid prediction, and the accuracy of the estimated parameters. This research returns the reason to the inner iterative loop which is considered more about the Jacobian matrix sensitivity. The inversion results showed that both methods can be used in petrophysical data estimation for a reliable well-log data interpretation.
Тhe second Аmur complex ichthyological expedition – prerequisites and first results
Authors: Kotsyuk D. V. , Kolpakov N. V.
Published: December 2022

In 2018–2019 the second Amur ichthyological expedition has been prepared and is being conducted since 2020. The impetus for its organization was a sharp drop in the catches of Pacific salmons in the basin of the Amur River in 2017 and 2018, when after the maximum catch in 2016 (65,2 thousand tons), their catch decreased to 26,9 and 21,6 thousand tons, respectively. This required the adoption of urgent management decisions to preserve their reserves, as well as the expansion of the study of the Amur aquatic biological resources. The expedition has a complex character; the research covers the channel and accessory system of the middle and lower Amur, as well as Khanka Lake. Totally completed: about 5 thousand stations, more than 1,1 thousand hydrobiological samples were taken, about 40 thousand fish were subjected to bioanalysis. New data on the biology of Pacific salmon, smelts, freshwater and sturgeon fish species have been obtained and partially published (70 papers). A number of modern innovative research methods have also been introduced (the use of UAVs and GIS systems to account for Pacific salmon spawners, microchemical analysis of otoliths to assess the effectiveness of their artificial reproduction). The results obtained are of wide practical importance: they are used in the development of measures to regulate the fishing of various aquatic biological resources, including when amending the Fishing Rules.
Transformation of the Rrussian fisheries management system
Authors: Kolonchin K. V. , Betin O. I. , Rudashevsky V. D. , Mukhamedova T. O.
Published: December 2022

The article considers the system of management transformation in the fisheries complex of the Russian Federation from administrative and command management in the conditions of the USSR to the present day and reveals their cardinal difference. Firstly, there are no powers of the current management structure – the Federal Agency of Rosrybolovstvo in such activities as manufacturing, transportation, storage and trade, that is, the logistics chain «production – counter» is artificially broken. Secondly, industrial relations in these areas are regulated by different departments. It is proposed in the current conditions in the management system to introduce the functions of the chief coordinator of various departments on issues of the fisheries complex and assign them to the Federal Agency Rosrybolovstvo. The creation of a comprehensive system of coordination of all interested departments, responsibility and regulation of relations to achieve final results at the federal level will not require large costs, and the positive result is obvious. The authors propose, taking into account the ongoing transformation in the Russian fisheries complex, the formation of a new organizational and managerial structure – an industrial economic ecosystem, which is a kind of complex that is characterized by self-organization, self-regulation and self-development under the influence of various external factors and the environment. The lack of necessary and reliable information can become a brake on the development of digitalization of the fisheries complex. Currently, VNIRO is dynamically developing a digital information and analytical platform. Giving the platform the status of a project office in the future will make it possible to cover the entire array of necessary information and areas of analysis under the auspices of the Federal Agency Rosrybolovstvo in a unified manner with other interested management bodies, enterprises, unions, public organizations and regional authorities. The ecosystem is well synchronized with the modern digital economy, as a result of which the interaction of companies moves to a qualitatively new level, which will allow for more concentrated achievement of local at the enterprise level or strategic goals of Russia’s economic development. Thus, the introduction of new principles in the management system aimed at the final result affects the entire federal management structure of the fisheries complex.
ANALISIS PERAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM UPAYA PEMASARAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT
Authors: Mujiyati Mujiyati , Syahniati Tri
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Upaya meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia dirasakan penting untuk dilakukan mengingat masih tinggi indeks penyakit gigi dan mulut pada masyarakat Indonesia. Peran kader sangat penting dalam setiap pelaksanaan kegiatan posyandu, keterampilan kader dalam penyuluhan juga merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan dalam sistem pelayanan di posyandu. Tujuan: Menganalisa peran kader posyandu dalam upaya pemasaran sosial kesehatan gigi dan mulut.  Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam kepada 10 kader sebagai informan, ketua kader dan pimpinan puskesmas sebagai informan kunci. Desain penelitian menggunakan study kualitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan rapid assessment procedure (RAP). Penelitian menggunakan  data primer. Dalam proses pengumpulan dengan wawancara yang berisi daftar pertanyaan dan voice recorder. Informasi dari informan dan informan kunci merupakan jawaban untuk melihat sejauh mana peran kader dalam memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut kepada masyarakat setempat. Hasil: Informan dan informan kunci memberi jawaban sebagian besar hampir sama, artinya antara kader, ketua kader dan pimpinan Puskesmas sudah sejalan dalam menjalankan roda kehidupan Posyandu. Saran: Pemberian pengetahuan kepada kader, agar kader tetap berwawasan luas, perhatian kepada kader-kader aktif agar tetap menjalankan tugasnya, dan pemberian penghargaan kepada kader yang berprestasi. Kata Kunci: Peran Kader, Posyandu, Pemasaran Sosial
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IBU TIDAK MEMILIH ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD
Authors: Handayani Sri , Hipson Meita , Solama Wita
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Salah satu program keluarga berencana merupakan IUD. IUD (Intra Uterin Devices) merupakan alat kontrasepsi kecil dari bahan plastik yang dimasukan kedalam rahim dengan menjepit kedua saluran yang menghasilkan indung telur sehingga tidak terjadi pembuahan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan ibu tidak memilih alat kontrasepsi IUD. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang diambil secara simple random sampling berjumlah 95 ibu yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi kecuali IUD dan berada di wilayah kerja BPM Hj. Zuniawati Palembang. Penelitian ini pada bulan Oktober 2019-January 2020. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan ibu tidak memilih alat kontrasepsi IUD dengan p value pendidikan (0,024) pekerjaan (0,016), sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan ibu tidak memilih alat kontrasepsi IUD dengan p value (0,328). Saran: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar para petugas di BPM Hj. Zuniawati Palembang dapat memberikan penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasepsi IUD, sehingga ibu dapat memilih alat kontrasepsi IUD. Kata Kunci: Kontrasepsi IUD, Pekerjaan, Pendidikan, Usia
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM MUI DAN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL DALAM MENERBITKAN SERTIFIKAT HALAL PRODUK HARAM YANG TERLANJUR BEREDAR
Authors: Marasabessy Fachrul
Published: December 2022

Sertifikasi halal merupakan hal yang urgent ditengah begitu banyaknya produk makanan dan minuman yang beredar dimasyarakat. Pencantuman sertifikasi halal dalam kemasan produk oleh pelaku usaha adalah salah satu bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dan dukungan kepada perkembangan industri pangan halal. Sertifikasi halal mengalami perubahan sifat, yang pada awalnya bersifat sukarela menjadi wajib (mandatory) setelah adanya Undang-Undang Republlik Indonesia Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Masyarakat Indonesia yang mayoritas muslim wajib memperoleh perlindungan hukum atas beredarnya makanan dan minuman yang akan dikonsumsi. Oleh karena itu lembaga Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) dan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) sebagai lembaga yang berwenang dalam penerbitan sertifikat halal harus lebih presisi dan pruden dalam proses verifikasi produk yang akan disertifikasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana pertanggungjawaban hukum MUI dan BPJPH sebagai lembaga yang diberikan kewenangan oleh undang-undang terhadap penerbitan sertifikat halal pada produk yang haram dan terlanjur beredar serta sudah dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dan studi kepustakaan dengan melakukan pengkajian terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, jurnal, buku, maupun karya ilmiah yang lain seperti skripsi, tesis dan disertasi yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif-analitis yaitu suatu metode yang mengambarkan dan menjelaskan secara sistematis, dapat diartikan sebagai prosedur pemecahan masalah yang diteliti berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang tampak sebagaimana adanya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa jika terjadi kesalahan atau kelalaian yang dilakukan oleh oknum-oknum yang ada di MUI dan BPJPH sebagai lembaga yang berkompeten dalam urusan sertifikasi halal tidak bisa selesai hanya dengan meminta maaf kepada masyarakat tetapi harus ada sangsi pidana maupun sangsi perdata yang diimplementasikan dalam rumusan norma hukum yang jelas karena bisa berpotensi terulang kembali apalagi jika ada unsur kesengajaan dalam penerbitan sertifikat halal produk haram yang sangat merugikan masyarakat umum dan muslim khususnya.
Evaluation of Inbred Lines and Their Tester Hybrids and Estimation of Heterozygosity for Some Quantitative Traits in Maize
Authors: Anees Ahmed Hawas Abdulla , Al-gaisi Watheq Hussein Mohamed
Published: December 2022

Nine inbred lines of maize were sowing :(OH, ZP- 301, unn440, Inbreed12, Zp- 607, SH, Ik-58, IK-8 and R-153). The first five was used as a tester (males) and the reminder used as line (females) during at 2014 season (spring) according to method (Line X Tester) to obtain 20 crosses, while the evaluation season was in Shiwan province / Kirkuk governorate of parents and its crosses and the commercial variety (Moring) at spring of 2015 using Random Complete Block Design (RCBD) design with three replicates. The studied traits were: (No. of days to 50% male flowering and female flowering, plant height, ear leaf area, No. of the rows ear-1, No. of the grains row-1, No. of the grains ear-1, 100 grains weight and grain yield plant-1). The most results were summarized as follows: The genotypes (parents, crosses and commercial variety) showed significant differences at 1% level probe for all studied except days to 50% female flowering for parents. Crosses gave highly (Inbred12 X IK-58) for ear leaf area (681.06 cm) and the cross (R-153 X Inbred 12) for both No. of the grains row-1 and grain yield plant-1 (760.23 grain) and (175.457gm) respectively, the cross (Ik-58 x OH) for 100 grains weight (30.387gm). The crosses (IK-58 X OH), (SH X Zp-301), (Zp-301 X Ik-8), (Ik-8 X Un-44052), (IK-8 X Inbred12), (R-153 X Inbred12) and (SH X Zp-607) gave desired significant heterosis over the better parents as well as the commercial variety for most traits included the grain yield plant-1. The parents SH, Zp-607 and Zp-301 to be used in single cross production and synthetic varieties, also the crosses (SH X OH), (SH X Un-44052), and (R-153 X Un-44052) in double cross production and compound crosses because these hybrids put in different main and secondary groups through cluster analysis.
Penerapan Nilai Kepedulian Siswa Sekolah Dasar dalam Konsep Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Sunda Karawang “Sabilulungan”
Authors: Sinta Sinta Maria Dewi , Lulu Lutfiah
Published: December 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji nilai kepedulian yang terdapat di dalam Sabilulungan. Adapun ruang lingkup bahasan tulisan ini adalah asal usul dan pengertian Sabilulungan, Sabilulungan dalam dimensi sosial, serta nilai kepedulian yang terkandung di dalam Sabilulungan. Sabilulungan merupakan salah satu kearifan lokal masyarakat sunda. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kajian literatur, wawancara dan observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian nilai yang terkandung dalam Sabilulunganadalah nilai kepedulian. Kegunaan dari hasil tulisan ini adalah untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai kebaikan seperti nilai kepedulian kepada generasi muda agar mereka selalu menanamkan nilai tersebut dan tidak melupakannya. Nilai kepedulian ini merupakan warisan dari leluhur yang harus di jaga serta diwariskan kepada generasi muda agar di masa yang akan datang tidak akan ada perpecahan suatu bangsa yang di latarbelakangi oleh hilangnya rasa persaudaraan yang diakibatkan oleh rasa tidak peduli terhadap sesama
PERKEMBANGAN PADA EVALUASI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH SWASTA NURUS SALAM
Authors: Nasution Inom , Junani Bening Luhur , Fahmi Dian , Khairani Echa Putri
Published: December 2022

Evaluasi program merupakan suatu metode untuk mengetahui kinerja suatu program dengan membandingkan dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan atau tujuan yang ingin dicapai dengan hasil yang dicapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang Perkembangan pada evaluasi program pendidikan di mis nurussalam. Secara khusus tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menjawab permasalahan seperti Bagaimana proses perkembangan dari evaluasi program pendidikan yang di Mis Nurussalam. Apa yang menjadi penghambat dari perkembangan evaluasi program pendidikan yang ada di Mis Nurussalam. Apakah ada kegiatan rutin dalam mengevaluasi program pendidikan yang ada di Mis Nurussalam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dimana peneliti mendapatkan informasi dari proses wawancara dan dokumentasi serta observasi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta Nurus Salam. Proses perkembangan evaluasi program pendidikan yang terjadi di MIS Nurus Salam tentunya mengalami kemajuan yang bertahap karena setiap evaluasi program memerlukan proses dan waktu dalam mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan agar program pendidikan yang dijalankan dapat berjalan lancar dan mendapatkan hasil yang baik
PERAN MOTIVASI KERJA DALAM MEMODERASI PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Efendi Mohamad Johan , Waluyo Sugeng Eko Yuli , Sholeh Rachmad , Huda Khasbulloh , Permatasari Oktaviani
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Perceived Organizational Support terhadap kinerja karyawan dan untuk mengetahui sajauh mana varibael motivasi kirja dalam memoderasi dapat meningkatkan atau melemahkan hubungan antara variable Perceived Organizational Support dengan variable kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di CV. Dwi Tunggal Abadi yang beberapa bulan terakhir megalami penurunan kinerja karyawanny. Populasi daan sampel dalam peneliian ini adalah seluruh karyawan dengan jumlah 32 orang. Sedangkan untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk menguji hipotesis menggunakan teknik analisis Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). Untuk pengujian menggunakan program Statistical Program for Social Science SPSS versi 24.00. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Perceived Organizational Support mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sedangakan motivasi kerja bukan variabel moderasi antara variable Perceived Organizational Support dan variable kinerja karyawan.
PERJALANAN POLITIK BURHANUDDIN RABBANI
Authors: Dewi Dyah Shintia , Hikam Reza Maulana
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui rekam jejak politik Burhanuddin Rabbani, salah satu tokoh politik di Afghanistan yang ikut berjuang melawan invasi Soviet ke Afganistan dan menjadi pimpinan negara tersebut pada tahun 1992-1996. Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review yang menelisik sumber dari artikel jurnal, laporan, maupun buku yang memuat perjalanan politik Rabbani mulai dari karir akademisnya hingga wafat pada tahun 2011. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada figur Rabbani dalam panggung politik Afganistan dan situasi di sekitarnya yang membentuk kepribadian dan karir politiknya. Dengan penelitian ini, dapat disingkap bahwa Burhanuddin Rabbani adalah figure politik yang kuat dalam percaturan politik di Afghanistan hingga menjadi sasaran pembunuhan oleh Taliban.
INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN AGRICULTURE: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Varfolomeeva Vera A. , Arkhipova Irina I. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: December 2022

The article considers the current situation, the main problems and ways to solve them in the innovative activity of the agricultural sector. The relevance of the topic of the article is due to the fact that the introduction of innovations is the main aspect of the effective development of agriculture. In this regard, it is important to analyze the problems that arise in the innovative development of the agricultural sector. The tasks and factors of emergence of innovations in agriculture are revealed. In conclusion, measures are proposed for the successful further introduction of innovations in the agricultural sector of the economy.
PROBLEMS OF WAREHOUSE REAL ESTATE AFTER THE INTRODUCTION OF SANCTIONS AGAINST COMPANIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Service under the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Kuhaleishvili Irakli M.
Published: December 2022

The article attempts to find out why, despite numerous anti-Russian economic sanctions of the West, warehouse real estate remains one of the most stable areas in the commercial market during the crisis.
INVESTMENT EFFECTS AND PROSPECTS FOR RUSSIANVIETNAMESE INTEGRATION
Authors:   Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Turaeva Madina O. , Trang Vu Thuy ,   Institute for European Studies VASS, Hanoi, Viet Nam
Published: December 2022

This article examines the dynamics of the investment field and the effects of investment policy changes that have taken place since the beginning of the reform policy (Chính sách Đổi Mới) in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. The growing inflow of FDI in Vietnam coincided with the fall of the socialist camp and the transition of CMEA countries to new forms of economic management. Vietnam was more ready for a rapid restructuring of its economic system, thanks to the testing of new mechanisms within the framework of modernization and reform policies. The authors examine the structure of investment capital in Vietnam, analyze the dynamics of ICOR – the marginal coefficient of return on capital – and conclude that the pandemic and its consequences had a direct impact on economic growth and a significant increase in ICOR. FDI inflows are more supportive of economic growth in Vietnam than public and private domestic investment. The article touches on Vietnam's 2014–2020 legislative changes that have impacted investment inflows in the real estate sector and Vietnamese private investment directed overseas directly.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF FINANCIAL SERVICES
Authors:   Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Irkutsk, Russia, Krasovskaya Oksana A. , Badanov Alexey B. ,   Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Irkutsk, Russia; Gymnasium No. 1, Angarsk, Russia
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the theoretical component of financial technologies in the field of financial services. The role of innovations that play a leading role in business formation is considered. Financial Technology uses technology tools to help consumers and businesses manage their financial transactions more efficiently.
SEARCH ENGINE OPTIMIZATION OF WEB RESOURCES AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF INTERNET MARKETING
Authors:   Yaroslavl State Technical University, Yaroslavl, Russia, Voevodina Elena I. , Burykin Alexey D. ,   Yaroslavl Branch of the Academy of Labor and Social Relations, Russia
Published: December 2022

With the active growth of Internet trade turnover, companies, in order to maintain their competitiveness, it becomes necessary to promote their business and the goods sold or services provided on the Internet. The modern concept of Internet marketing is as customer-oriented as possible. One of the most effective tools of Internet marketing is search engine optimization of web resources. Search engine optimization is a set of measures, the implementation of which allows you to improve the ranking of a site in search engines. The article describes the goals, objectives and sequence of search engine optimization of a web resource as an integral part of Internet marketing.
QUESTIONS OF THE THEORY OF STRATEGIC PLANNING OF INNOVATIVE PROCESSES
Authors:   Odintsovo Branch of the Moscow State Instituteof International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Odintsovo, Russia, Rybin Mihail V. , Stepanov Alexander A. ,   Odintsovo Branch of the Moscow State Instituteof International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Odintsovo, Russia, Savina Margarita V. ,   Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (NIU), Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2022

Based on a theoretical analysis of various concepts of the category of strategic planning of innovative processes, the article clarifies the conceptual apparatus of this important national economic problem and, in particular, reveals the socio-economic essence of the term “strategic planning of innovative processes”; its specific goals, tasks, functions, features and tools for its implementation are specified.
THE EVOLUTION OF THE MARKET SYSTEM IN A POST-INDUSTRIAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigoryevich and Nikolai Grigoryevich Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russia, Savelev Igor I. , Kuzmin Dmitry I. ,   Vladimir Branch of the RANEPA
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the processes that led to the understanding that the market is not a static phenomenon, but changes due to various trends. Over several centuries, the market system has undergone significant changes. The concept of the market itself has undergone a certain evolution. At first, the understanding of the market as a fixed place or a certain territory where trading took place dominated. Subsequently, there was an abstraction from territorial characteristics, and, starting with representatives of the neoclassical school of economic theory, the market began to be defined as a mechanism for balancing supply and demand. In this case, it is a sphere dominated by competition between independent agents and free pricing. Accordingly, the market has turned from an empirical object into an analytical model. Over time, its application has spread not only to economic relations, but also to society as a whole.
RUSSIA'S GAS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM IN NEW GEOPOLITICAL CONDITIONS
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies – Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre “Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Apatity, Russia, Shchegol'kova Asya A.
Published: December 2022

After the energy crisis of 2020–2021 caused by the coronavirus pandemic, the global gas market was again influenced by unfavorable conditions, now due to an unprecedented geopolitical conflict and the growing global economic crisis. In order to increase the volume of gas supplies to the domestic market, diversify the ways and directions of natural gas transportation, and fulfill export contracts, it is necessary to develop and update the Russian gas transportation system. The article presents an analysis of this system. The spatial zonal organization of the gas transportation infrastructure is determined, the characteristics of the resource base of each of the zones are given. The assessment of the state of export gas transportation corridors in the new geopolitical conditions has been carried out. The conclusion is made about the need to transform the economic model of sustainable development of the Russian gas industry.
ASSESS REALIZATION OF THE COMMODITY POTENTIAL OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION OF OIL REFINING PRODUCTS, MINERAL NON-METALLIC PRODUCTS, METALLURGY PRODUCTS AND METAL WORKING IN THE ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION. Part 2. Assessment of the possibilities of the People's Republic of China to realize the commodity potential of import substitution
Authors:   Institute of the Far East of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gordienko Dmitry V. ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2022

In the context of the intensification of the struggle for leadership between the United States and China, the introduction of anti-Russian sanctions, the task of assessing the potential for import substitution of refined petroleum products, mineral non-metallic products, metallurgy and metalworking products in the economy of the Russian Federation becomes especially urgent for Russia. The article proposes an approach to assessing the prospects for expanding trade and economic ties between Russia and China based on statistical data, taking into account the introduction of anti-Russian sanctions. The proposed approach allows us to forecast the development of import substitution of refined petroleum products, mineral non-metallic products, metallurgy and metalworking products, as well as its impact on the economy of the Russian Federation. The results of the assessment of the prospects for expanding trade and economic ties between Russia and China in the context of relations between the countries of the "strategic triangle" Russia - China –USA can be used to assess the potential for import substitution of refined petroleum products, mineral non–metallic products, metallurgy and metalworking products in the economy of the Russian Federation and to substantiate recommendations to the leadership of our country. It is concluded that the People's Republic of China and other countries can realize the potential of import substitution of the studied types of products in the economy of the Russian Federation.
SYSTEM ANALYSIS IN THE STUDY OF COMPLEX STRUCTURED SYSTEMS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Zaytsev Sergey V.
Published: December 2022

The concept of a system develops together with all system analysis. But the starting point of defining a system is to compare it with the environment, the outer shell. The environment is a very important concept, covering what is not included in the system, and the system is a finite set of objects isolated from the environment. There are many different connections that form the relationship between the environment and the system. Separating the system from the environment is the primary task of system analysis. The vital activity of the system and the result of solving the problem depend on it. But the fundamental aspect of consistency is very important, which is that the system as a whole does not have the properties of its elements. The main feature of the tasks of system analysis is the optimality of the decisions taken, that is, not just the solution of the problem, but the development of such recommendations that would guarantee the optimality of its solution most fully and in the shortest possible time.
HOW TO USE THE UNIVERSAL SCHEDULE OF THE ACCOUNTS OF BOOKKEEPING?
Authors: Salyakhova Anastasiya Sh.
Published: December 2022

In the article shown how to use the universal schedule of the accounts of bookkeeping, proposed earlier. For all events registered by accounting the correspondence constructed in the abstract form. The article represented is proposing to attention of designer of the computer programs for work out the program under the universal schedule of the accounts and to a politicians as help when determining the path of development of the social and of the money and labor relations between a people.
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF MANAGEMENT DECISIONS AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL BASED ON THE USE OF THE EXPERT SURVEY METHOD
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies – Subdivision of Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Russia, Kondratovich Dmitrii L.
Published: December 2022

The article discusses issues related to improving the efficiency of management decisions at the municipal level. The results of an expert survey of heads of municipalities of some cities of the North and Arctic of the Russian Federation are presented. The importance of using the expert method in improving the efficiency of management decisions is determined, which is due to the possibility of using reliable, reliable and up-to-date information about the current state of various spheres of life at the municipal level. The purpose of this work was to expand the range of methods used to improve the effectiveness of management decisions, in particular, based on the use of the results of sociological research. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were identified: to study the features of the use of expert surveys in management decision-making processes; to determine the most problematic aspects of the use of expert surveys in determining the economic situation of municipalities; structure the most important aspects of conducting an expert survey to improve the effectiveness of using the data obtained. The article concludes that the expert survey allows you to form a clearer picture of the problems of the Ministry of Defense and identify opportunities to overcome them. The use of the expert survey method in the study made it possible to clarify and systematize constructive solutions to the identified problems based on a competent assessment of the expert community represented by the heads of municipalities.
Role of Rater’s Knowledge and Experience: Shaping Ratee’s Reactions under the Umbrella of Systems Theory in Performance Appraisals
Authors: M. Atif Raza  , Malik IkramUllah  , Muhammad Zahid Iqbal
Published: December 2022

The paper aims to investigate the role of the rater, a key player in the performance appraisal system (PAS), in determining the ratee’s self-efficacy. In this regard, the current study highlights the role of rater’s knowledge and experience in conducting just appraisals by making the performance appraisal processes and distribution of resources fairer. The study investigated different components of the PAS under the lens of systems theory and the upper echelon theory. The study used survey methods to collect data with the help of self-administered questionnaires from raters and ratees (252 in total) working in different organizations operating in various sectors of the economy. The collected data were analyzed using SmartPLS-4. The results revealed that the rater’s knowledge about the PAS do not predict the ratee’s self-efficacy. Nevertheless, the rater’s knowledge significantly predicted the ratee’s self-efficacy through procedural and distributive justice. Also, the rater’s experience in conducting the performance appraisal conditionally predicted the indirect relationship between the rater’s knowledge and self-efficacy through procedural and distributive justice. The study provides invaluable insights for the users of performance appraisals and policymakers by highlighting the importance of the rater’s knowledge alongside the rater’s experience in shaping positive ratee reactions.
It's JustiFlied: The Endogenous Retrovirus K Integrase Induces Motor Disturbances in Transgenic Drosophila
Authors:   , Benoit Ilena
Published: December 2022

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is an incurable neurodegenerative disease characterized by the loss of cortical and spinal motor neurons. Endogenous retrovirus K (ERVK) is a genomic viral symbiont that has been associated with motor neuron loss in ALS. The ERVK integrase (IN) is an enzyme with a role in driving neuropathology and motor deficit. The primary role of the viral IN enzyme is to insert viral DNA into the host cell genome. Accumulating evidence also points to ERVK IN activity causing DNA damage and genomic instability in the host. In Drosophila, retroelement activity contributes to deregulation of the ALS risk gene TARDBP (TDP-43, TBPH in Drosophila) via DNA damage-mediated cell toxicity. This suggests a dynamic interaction between TDP-43 biology, DNA damage and retroelements. I have determined that motor disability in ERVK IN expressing Drosophila correlates with neuropathological evidence of DNA damage, inflammation, and TDP-43 aggregation. Viability and behavioral assays and the Trikinetics DAM5H monitor were used to assess motor impairment in ERVK IN expressing flies. Two FDA approved HIV integrase inhibitors were administered to determine if the progression of motor impairments could be limited. Western blot analysis was used to monitor changes in ERVK IN, ãH2AV (DNA damage marker), TDP-43, PARP1 and other related proteins over time. Pathological molecular markers were correlated with behavioural assays for motor function, to identify potential biomarkers. Establishment of this model allowed me to assess the association between ERVK IN-driven motor impairment and neuropathological outcomes. Determining the effect of integrase inhibitors in ERVK IN expressing Drosophila is a crucial step towards evaluating antivirals as a novel therapeutic strategy for the reversal of motor neuron damage and motor deficit in ALS.
ANALISIS ANGGOTA PERPUSTAKAAN PADA DINAS ARSIP DAN PERPUSTAKAAN KOTA BANDUNG TAHUN 2015-2021
Authors: Taufiq Faizal Mohamad , Wijaya Didik Prata , Rachman Mochamad Reinnal
Published: December 2022

Since 2015 the manufacture of library membership cards at the Bandung City Disarpus has been computerized. The application used for making library membership cards is an integrated library system (inlislite) application. Until now, studies on the analysis of library members have not been widely discussed and published in scientific journals, especially those related to the Bandung city library. The purpose of this study is to determine the number of active members of the library; number of active members by gender; the type of active member of the library; active members of the library by occupation; and active members of the library by age group. Data on active members of the library at the Bandung City Archives and Library Service from 2015 to 2021 can be concluded that the total number of library members was 9,043 people. 2019 was the highest year for library membership cards manufactured, which were 2,734 people or 30.23%. Library members with female gender being the highest number, which were 6279 people or 69.43%. Based on the type of members, the general group was the highest in 2015-2021 with 4,145 people or 45.84%. Based on the type of work, the highest number of library members are students with 3,115 people or 34.45%. And based on the age group, the highest number of library members were the age of 12 to 25 years (teenagers) as many as 5,365 people or 59.33%. Librarians at Department Archives and Libraries of Bandung City are expected to maintain the quality of service performance, especially in making library membership cards, so that library user visits can continue to increase. Department Archives and Libraries of Bandung City is expected to improve the quality and quantity in the procurement of books, especially for the age group of teenagers aged 12 to 25 years.
STUDI KEPUSTAKAAN: KEAMANAN INFORMASI DI PERPUSTAKAAN DIGITAL
Authors: Triandari Asyifa Putri
Published: December 2022

Are all the information stored in digital libraries, both information in the form of collections or user personal data, guaranteed security? This article discusses the threats to information security in digital libraries and their prevention. This study uses a qualitative method with a research library technique, namely research that refers to previous studies, several expert opinions, and other reliable sources obtained by the author by digitally reviewing the research results. The research conducted shows that information security threats in digital libraries do not attack programs or applications that are used to manage information only, but also physical objects to store the information. Examples of information security threats to digital libraries are malware which consists of various types. The easiest way to keep information that is stored safely is by backing up (duplicating information). However, backup alone is not enough. It is necessary to improve the performance of librarians or other training managers by including various national and international events. Not only human resources, but various devices used in digital libraries also need to be updated so that the system that is run is not easily disturbed. In addition, digital libraries should in some time hold simulations of conceding information, so that when such unexpected incidents occur, libraries can take appropriate steps so that the impact that occurs is not more widespread.
TRANSFORMASI PERPUSTAKAN KHUSUS BERBASIS INKLUSI SOSIAL : INOVASI PERPUSTAKAAN PERTANIAN
Authors: Sutarsyah Sutarsyah , Kusmayadi Eka , Widaryono Widaryono , Junaedi Herwan
Published: December 2022

In line with the development of the main tasks of the organization, special libraries undergo changes and development of services by transforming through the expansion of the variety of users. And with the library program based on social inclusion, all elements of society get equal treatment and get equal opportunities, to improve their quality of life and welfare. This paper aims to provide information on the innovation of the Center for Library and Agricultural Technology Dissemination (PUSTAKA) in the Social Inclusion-Based Special Library (PKBIS) program, in synergy with the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP), extension workers have a strategic role as the spearhead in agricultural development because they are directly related to farmers. . Following are the activities of PKBIS PUSTAKA; 1. Coordination and socialization at BPP and in the village, 2. Arrangement of the Cibungbulang BPP Library and Benteng Village Library, by providing collections, bookcases, appointing library managers, arranging books, etc. 3. Improve the skills and competencies of BPP Cibungbulang extension workers and farmers through technical guidance on video production, sweet potato grading, sweet potato cultivation, library management, etc., and Literacy, information delivery to farmers based on LIBRARY publications related to yam cultivation and other crops, story telling competitions 4. Increasing the added value of farmer's farming through workshops and technical guidance on farming, 5. Training on controlling sweet potato pests. This study was conducted using a descriptive method, namely by collecting data systematically by taking data sources from the report on the activities of the PKBIS Cibungbulang semester 1. The data collection was carried out in May s.d. August 2022. The results of the study showed that extension workers and farmers responded positively to PKBIS PUSTAKA activities by applying the results of technical guidance, the posluhdes team in the implementation of the extension field to farmers brought books and brochures, and showing videos as part of literacy in increasing farmers' knowledge. It can be concluded that the PKBIS PUSTAKA program can increase the knowledge of extension workers and farmers.
Risk factors of vestibular disorders in patients with metabolic disorders in the bone
Authors: Shevchenko Tetiana O. , Belyakova Irina A. , Hradiuk Nataliya M.
Published: December 2022

Actuality: Vestibular disorders of central and peripheral origin are often observed in patients with impaired bone mineral metabolism. Despite the benign nature, they cause significant disturbances in social life.
Aim: study clinical and laboratory parameters and vestibular disorders in patients with different forms of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), related to degenerative-dystrophic changes of the musculoskeletal system and identify ways to further correct them.
Materials and methods: We have studied 60 patients with BPPV. All patients underwent bone densitometry, examined the loss of bone strength of the spine and hip joint, vestibulometric study. Determined the value of mineral metabolism: the content of calcium and vitamin D in serum. To verify BPPV and its type, patients underwent posit ional tests.
Results and discussions: 60 patients who complained of dizziness, on the basis of additional examination was diagnosed with BPPVs. Otitolithithiasis of the posterior semicircular canal was diagnosed in 44 patients, horizontal canal – in 8 patients, cupulo-lithiasis – in 10 patients. Depending on the condition of the vestibular systeme, patients were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 included 24 patients with peripheral vestibular disorders, group 2 included 36 patients with mixed vestibular dysfunction. According to the results of absorption densitometry in patients, mineral metabolism disorders were detected: osteopenia in 41 patients, the average T-test was (-1.9±0.3) SD, osteoporosis – In 19 patients, T-test was (-2.8 ± 0.2) SD. Serum calcium and vitamin D deficiency have been noted in patients with BPPV, indicating impaired mineral metabolism. In order to correct mineral metabolism and antirelapse therapy, patients with BPPV were prescribed vestibuloplegics, calcium, vitamin D for 12
months.
Conclusions: studies have found a correlation between BPPV and bone mineral metabolic disorders. It indicated the presence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with DPPD, as well as changes in the levels of mineral metabolism of bone (in addition to calcium and vitamin D in serrum). Such changes in mineral metabolism may be a biomarker of otolithic degeneration, maintain a causal relationship between lower serum vitamin D and calcium levels and the development of BPPV, and cause frequent attacks.