bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI DENGAN METODE FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS TAHUNA BARAT
Authors: Kansil Jesica F. , Katuuk Mario E. , Regar Maria J.
Published: October 2021

Abstract: Hypertension is one of the important factors as a trigger for Non Communicable Diseases such as Heart Disease, Stroke that were currently the number one cause of death in the world. Adherence in managing hypertension was very important because it can be affect the patient’s life in managing the disease. The effort that can be given to improve adherence was provided education. The Purpose: to know the effect of providing education with FGD Method towards medication adherence of hypertensive patients. This research method: is quasi experiment, with pretest-posttest with control group design. Samples: Sampling techniques in this research is purposive sampling of 34 respondents who have a criteria inclusion that consist of 17 respondents of intervention group and 17 respondents of control group. Data accumulation is using the questionnaire with 10 questions. The Results: by using Chi Square test at a significance level of 95 %, obtained a significant value p=0.028 or smaller than 0.05 (0.028< 0.05). Conclusions: that educational of FGD method is very effectively to improve medication adherence of hypertensive patients at Public Health Center of West Tahuna.Keywords : Education, FGD Method, Medication AdherenceAbstrak : Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor penting sebagai pemicu Penyakit Tidak Menular seperti Penyakit Jantung, Stroke dan lain-lain yang saat ini menjadi penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Kepatuhan dalam memanajemen hipertensi sangat penting karena dapat mempengaruhi cara hidup pasien dalam mengelolah penyakitnya. Upaya yang bisa diberikan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan yaitu dengan pemberian edukasi. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi dengan metode FGD terhadap kepatuhan minum obat penderita hipertensi. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian pretest-posttest with control group. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling berjumlah 34 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang terdiri dari kelompok intervensi 17 responden dan kelompok kontrol 17 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner sebanyak 10 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95 % diperoleh nilai signifikan p = 0.028 atau lebih kecil dari 0.05 (0.028 < 0.05). Kesimpulan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode edukasi dengan FGD sangat efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Tahuna Barat.Kata Kunci : Edukasi, Metode FGD, Kepatuhan Minum Obat
PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENANGANAN KEJANG DEMAM PADA ANAK BALITA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU
Authors: Pelealu Andriani Angelia Alda , Palendeng Ora Et Labora , Kallo Vandri
Published: October 2021

Absrtack : Febrile seizures are seizures that occur at an increase in body temperature (temperature 38 ° C) caused by an extracranial process. This is as a factor in increasing anxiety levels for mothers. The Distribution of health education is very important to control the anxiety levels, because of anxiety levels in mother can affected into the point view and behavior that she would do next. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of providing health education on the management of febrile seizures in children to the level of anxiety in mothers at the RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. The research method used the quasy experiment method with the pretest-posttest one group design. Respondents consisted of 15 respondents with the technique of determining the sample using a different test formula 2 proportions. Data collection using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Test Results where the value of p value = 0.001 is smaller than α = 0.05. Conclusion Health education is very decisive at the level of consideration in the mother. In this study, the respondent's response to the level of participation before being carried out and after taking action to provide health education about the management of febrile seizures in children under five was obtained by the respondent's level or the mother became mildly anxious.Keywords: Health Education, Fever Seizures, Anxiety Level.Abstrak : Kejang demam merupakan bangkitan kejang yang terjadi pada kenaikan suhu tubuh (suhu 38°C) yang disebabkan oleh suatu proses ekstrakranium. Hal ini disadari sebagai salah satu faktor tingkat kecemasan pada sebagian besar ibu bertambah. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan sangat penting agar tingkat kecemasan dapat berubah, karena perubahan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu juga mempengaruhi cara pandang dan tindakan yang akan dilakukan selanjutnya. Tujuan peneliti ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tetang penanganan kejang demam pada anak terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu di RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode quasy experiment dengan pretest-posttest one group design. Responden terdiri dari 15 responden dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus uji beda 2 proporsi . Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dimana nilai p value = 0,001 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan kejang demam pada anak balita terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu . Kesimpulan pendidikan kesehatan sangat berpengaruh pada tingkat kecemasan pada ibu. Dalam penelitian ini mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang sebelum dilakukan dan setelah dilakukan tindakan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan kejang demam pada anak balita didapatkan tingkat kecemasan responden atau ibu menurun menjadi cemas ringan.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kejang demam, Tingkat Kecemasan
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN TEMPERAMEN REMAJA
Authors: Pelealu Agisty Chintya , Rompas Sefti , Bataha Yolanda
Published: October 2021

Abstract:Temperament is a style of behaviour and a typical way of giving someone a response.One form of a negative temperament is fighting between groups of teenagers. Parenting is away for families to shape children’s behaviour in accordance with good norms and values andin accordance with community life. There are 4 types of parenting, which are: democratic,authoritian, permissive and neglectful. This study aims to find out ways of parenting withchildren’s temperament. Research design that is using cross sectional study, as many as 105research samples, respondents obtained using the total sampling method. The researchinstrument used was a questionnaire on parenting and temperament. Statistical test resultsusing the chi square test, obtained p=0,963. This means that the value of p=0,963 > α=0,05.The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between parenting and temperamentin adolescents in SMP Negeri 1 Sonder.Keywords : Parenting, Temperament, TeenagersAbstrak : Temperamen adalah gaya perilaku dan cara khas pemberian respon seseorang. Salahsatu bentuk dari temperamen yang bersifat negatif yaitu perkelahian antar kelompok remajaPola asuh merupakan cara keluarga membentuk perilaku anak sesuai dengan norma dannilai yang baik dan sesuai dengan kehidupan masyarakat. Pola asuh ada 4 tipe, yaitu:demokratis, otoriter, permisif dan neglectful Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuihubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan temperamentremaja. Desain penelitian yaitumenggunakan studi cross sectional, sampel penelitian sebanyak 105, responden didapatmenggunakan metode total sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa kuesionerpola asuh dan temperament. Hasil uji statistic menggunakan uji chi square, di dapatkan nilaip=0,963. Ini berarti bahwa nilai p=0,963 > α=0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu tidakterdapat hubungan antara pola asuh dan temperamen pada remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Sonder.Kata kunci : Pola asuh, Temperament, Remaja
LAMA MASA KERJA DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN PERAWAT DENGAN PENANGANAN PERTAMA KEJANG DEMAM PADA ANAK
Authors: Tambariki Karmela Grace , Kumaat Lucky T. , Silolonga Wico N.
Published: October 2021

Abstrak Kejang demam yang berlangsung lama (>15 menit) biasanya disertai apnea sehingga dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan neuron otak. 2-10% dapat berkembang menjadi epilepsi. Kejang demam pada anak yang satu dengan yang lain tidaklah sama tergantung pada nilai ambang kejang masing-masing. Oleh karena itu, ketika serangan kejang demam terjadi maka harus di tangani secara cepat dan tepat. Tujuan  penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lama masa kerja dan tingkat pendidikan perawat dengan penanganan pertama kejang demam pada anak. Metode  penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik korelasi, dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel  penelitian menggunakan metode total sampling, dan didapatkan sampel dengan jumlah sebanyak 31 responden. Hasil  penelitian dengan menggunakan uji spearmen, pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, signfikan untuk lama masa kerja dengan penanganan pertama kejang demam (nilai p : 0,275 > 0,05) dan signifikan tingkat pendidikan dengan penanganan pertama kejang demam pada anak (nilai p : 0,335 > 0,05). Kesimpulan  tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antar lama masa kerja dan tingkat pendidikan perawat dengan penanganan pertama kejang demam pada anak di IGD RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon dan RS Bhayangkara TK III Manado.Kata kunci : Lama masa kerja, Tingkat Pendidikan, Penanganan pertama kerjang demamAbstract Febrile seizures that last for more than 15 miutes by usually accompanied apanea so that it can cause damage to brain neurons. 2-10% can develop into epilepsy. Febrile seizures in one child with another are not the same depending on the value of each seizure threshold. Therefore, when a febrile seizure attack occurs, it must be dealt with quickly and appropriately. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between length of work and nurse education level with the first treatment of febrile seizures in children. Method uses a correlation analytic research design, with a retrospective approach. The research sample uses a total sampling method, and obtained a sample of 31 respondents. Results of the study used the spearmen test, at a significance level of 95%, were significant for the length of work with the first treatment of febrile seizures (p value : 0.275 > 0.05) and significant levels of education with the first treatment of febrile seizures in children (p value : 0.335 > 0.05).  Conclusion there is no significant relationship between the length of work and the education level of nurses with the first treatment of febrile seizures in children in the emergency room GMIM General Hospital Bethesda Tomohon and Hospital Bhayangkara TK III Manado.Keywords : Length of work, Education Level, First handling fever work.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN
Authors: Keni Nia Widia Aprilia , Rompas Sefti , Gannika Lenny
Published: October 2021

Abstract: Mother's knowledge about breastfeeding techniques will bring a deep understanding of the good or bad impacts of giving breast milk. The method in this study uses a cross sectional research design with the population of all post-partum mothers in the work area of the Wori Health Center in Manado. Sampling is done by non-probability sampling with pruposive sampling technique. The number of samples is 51 respondents. Data is presented in the form of Frequency Tables. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square analysis method. The results of the study, the majority of respondents have good knowledge and attitude. Respondents who use the wrong breastfeeding technique for respondents who have poor attitudes and knowledge. From the chi-square obtained results from the level of knowledge with breastfeeding techniques with a value of p = 0.00 smaller than α = 0.05. Whereas the attitude for breastfeeding technique has a value of p = 0.01 smaller than α = 0.05. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with breastfeeding techniques in postpartum mothers.Keywords: Knowledge Level, Attitude, and Breastfeeding Techniques Abstrak: Pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui akan membawa pemehaman yang mendalam pada dampak baik ataupun buruknya pemberian ASI. Metode ini menggunakan desain penelitian cros sectional dengan populasi seluruh ibu pasca melahirkan di wilaya kerja Puskesmas Wori Manado. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non probability sampling dengan teknik pruposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 responden. Data disajikan dalam bentuk Frequency Table, Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan metode analisis chi-square. Hasil penelitian, Mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik. Responden yang melakukan teknik menyusui yang salah pada responden yang memiliki sikap dan pengetahuan yang kurang baik. Dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan hasil dari tingkat pengetahuan dengan teknik menyusui dengan nilai p = 0,00 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Sedangan untuk sikap dengan teknik menyusui memiliki nilai p= 0,01 ebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Teknik Menyusui Pada Ibu Pasca Melahirkan.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Teknik Menyusui
SCREENING FAKTOR RESIKO DIABETES MELITUS PADA INDIVIDU DENGAN RIWAYAT KELUARGA DIABETES MELITUS DI RSUD JAILOLO
Authors: Watta Relin , Masi Gresty , Katuuk Mario E.
Published: October 2021

AbstractBackgroud: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose. The purpose of this study is to describe the risk factors for diabetes mellitus in individuals with a family history of diabetes mellitus. This method used a descriptive design with a Survey approach. The sample in this study were 100 people in family members who have a family history of diabetes mellitus. The test results obtained are a family history of diabetes mellitus with a high risk of 96 respondents (96%). The description of knowledge on high-risk eating patterns was 80 respondents (80%), while attitudes toward eating patterns show 81 respondents (81%) were at high risk. The description of knowledge about physical activity shawed that 76 respondents (76%) had a high risk, while the attitude towards physical activity showed 37 respondents (37%) had a high risk and 63 respondents (63%) had a low risk. Conclusion there is a high risk of diabetes mellitus in individuals with a family history of diabetes, most respondents have low knowledge and attitudes about eating patterns so that they have a high risk of diabetes, and respondents' knowledge about high-risk physical activity but attitudes to low-risk physical activity.Keywords: Screening, Risk factors, Diabetes mellitusAbstrakLatar belakang: Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit gangguan metabolisme kronis  yang ditandai dengan peningkatan glukosa darah. Tujuan penelitian diketahui gambaran faktor resiko diabetes melitus pada individu dengan riwayat keluarga diabetes melitus . Metode penelitian deskriptif  dengan metode Survey. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 orang pada anggota keluarga yang memiliki riwayat keluarga diabetes melitus. Hasil hasil uji diperoleh yaitu gambaran riwayat keluarga diabetes melitus yang beresiko tinggi sebanyak 96 orang responden (96%). Gambaran pengetahuan pada pola makan yang beresiko tinggi sebanyak 80 orang responden (80%), sedangkan  sikap pada pola makan menunjukan  81 orang responden (81%) beresiko tinggi. Gambaran  pengetahuan tentang aktivitas fisik menunjukan 76 orang responden (76%) beresiko tinggi, sedangkan sikap pada aktivitas fisik yang menunjukan 37 orang responden (37%) beresiko tinggi dan  63 orang responden (63%) yang beresiko rendah. Kesimpulan terdapat resiko tinggi diabetes melitus pada individu dengan riwayat keluarga diabetes, sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang rendah tentang pola makan sehingga memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap diabetes, dan pengetahuan responden tentang aktivitas fisik beresiko tinggi tetapi  sikap pada aktivitas fisik  beresiko rendah.Kata Kunci : Screening, Faktor Resiko, Diabetes Melitus.
Simulation of Total Dry Matter Production of Glycine Max L Merrill Under Weed Management Practices
Authors:   UKM, Faculty of Science and Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Mohammadi Dr. Hossein , Ghulami Hassan Rahnaward ,   Faculty of Science and Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Rezaei Dr. Abdul Qayom ,   Head of Horticulture Department and Dean of Geoscience Faculty, Afghanistan.
Published: October 2021

An investigation on “Weed Management and Crop Growth Modeling in Soybean” was carry out on red sandy loam soil at UAS, Main Research Station, Hebbal, Bangalore during Rabi 2010 (September to December). The weed control practices included in the study were i) Pendimethalin 30 EC 1.0 kg a.i./ha – 3 days after sowing, ii) Imazethapyr 10 SL 100 g a.i./ha – 20 days after sowing, iii) Quizalofop-p-ethyl 5 EC 50 g a.i./ha – 20 days after sowing, iv) Chlorimuron ethyl 25 WP 6 g a.i./ha – 20 days after sowing, v) Hand weeding (20 & 40 DAS) and vi) un-weeded control. The experiment was designed as RCBD with four replications. Growth models – Richards, Logistic, Cubic polynomial and Quadratic polynomial simulated the course of dry matter production/plant by >97per cent under all weed management practices, indicating that weed competition did not alter the pattern of crop growth, but affected the total production substantially.
Intrusion Detection System Attack Classification with Optimization Model for WSN Security
Authors:   Assistant Professor and Lecturer in Kunduz University. Afghanistan., Adel Abidullha , Rana Md. Sohel ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering from Daffodil International University of Bangladesh., J Jayastree. ,   B.Tech, Electronics and Communication Engineering, B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology. Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Published: October 2021

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) subjected various challenges during data transmission between nodes deployed in a network. To withstand those security challenges Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is designed. IDS is involved in attack detection and classification but is subjected to a lack of effective classification techniques for attack prevention. To overcome those challenges associated with security this research presented an effective clustering technique known as Centred-Order Node Clustering (CONC). Also, Cluster Head (CH) is elected based on the Improved Flower Pollination Algorithm (IFPA) with multi-objective characteristics. By this proposed method lifetime of the network is improved. Additionally, a supervised classification technique called AdaBoost Regression Classifier (ABRC) is developed with the Intrusion Detection System (IDS). The developed ABRC is constructed for malicious node detection with the prediction of several attacks using IDS. Through improved security mechanisms sensor nodes are involved in effective data transmission between sensor nodes. The simulation analysis stated that the proposed mechanism provides better results rather than the existing technique.
Influence of the Material Properties on Microgrooving u sing Wire Tools Electrodeposited with Diamond Grains
Authors:   Department of Technology Education, Keio Futsubu School, Yokohama, Japan., Gemma Masaya , Liu Jiayu ,   Department of Semiconductor, TDI Product Solution Company, Yokohama, Japan., Sakamoto Satoshi ,   College of Education, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan.
Published: October 2021

In this study, the main objective is to clarify the relationship between the material properties of the work material and the grooving properties for various work materials from hard and brittle materials to metallic materials. In this paper, in order to investigate the grinding characteristics of diamond electroplated wire tools, including the wear characteristics, we conducted grooving experiments with borosilicate glass (Pyrex), which is a kind of hard and brittle material, and aluminum alloy (A5052), and tough pitch copper (C1100), a kind of metallic material, using diamond electroplated wire tools in a work material rotation method. As a result of the grooving experiments, it was clarified that the grooving characteristics of the work materials were influenced by the hardness and brittle behavior of the materials. The groove depth is influenced by the hardness and brittleness behavior of the material. When machining hard materials, the groove depth increases slowly in the initial stage of machining due to the poor bite of the wire tool, but increases rapidly as the machining progresses. On the other hand, the groove width does not depend on the machining time or speed, but is influenced by the hardness of the material and the ease with which plastic deformation occurs. The wear of the wire tool is also influenced by the hardness and brittleness of the material. In the machining of hard materials, the wear caused by stray wire and vibration in the early stages of machining was significant. The grinding ratio calculated from the ratio of the groove depth to the amount of grinding has a very different trend for hard and brittle materials and metallic materials. In the machining of hard and brittle materials, the amount of machining increased rapidly as machining progressed, so the grinding ratio also increased, but in metallic materials, the amount of machining itself was small and the grinding ratio did not increase. For A5052, the grinding ratio tended to decrease as machining progressed. Future work In the future, it is necessary to clarify the machining conditions to reduce the wear caused by stray wire tools and vibration during the initial machining of hard materials.
Realidad social, políticas públicas, comunicación y tecnología; una línea de generación o aplicación del conocimiento dentro del Doctorado en Investigación de la Comunicación
Authors: Ramírez Beltrán Rafael Tonatiuh , Del Prado Flores Rogelio
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo es un desarrollo de los fundamentos de la línea de investigación y generación del conocimiento (lgac) Realidad social, políticas públicas, comunicación y tecnología dentro del Doctorado en Investigación de la Comunicación (DEIC). En el documento se trabajan de forma sucinta algunos de los principios teóricos generales, posturas, categorías y esquemas que dan base a esta línea. El artículo explora la definición misma de línea de investigación con diferentes posturas e instituciones. Se da cuenta de los fundamentos, objetivos y principios éticos que se persiguen y de andamios conceptuales iniciales, como base de futuras estructuraciones. Se intenta contextualizar y referenciar el trabajo y definir temáticamente los contenidos a investigar en comunicación. Se documenta el trabajo y procesos de la misma línea y las tareas por venir.
High-Rise: la aplicación de los cuatro capitales
Authors: Hernández Barba Alicia Helena , González de las Peñas Gerardo
Published: October 2021

La intención del siguiente artículo es realizar un análisis mediático, para lo cual tomaremos lo propuesto por Dennis McQuail, en una línea científico social, donde el análisis está basado en la aplicación de una teoría que se ve reflejada en el producto audiovisual. En este caso nos decidimos por la teoría de capitales de Pierre Bourdieu, y la aplicaremos en la película High Rise, o El rascacielos, como es conocida en México.
Improving Performance and Quantifying Uncertainty of Body-Rocking Detection using Bayesian Neural Networks
Authors: da Silva Rafael Luiz , Zhong Boxuan , Chen Yuhan , Lobaton Edgar
Published: October 2021

Preprint of manuscript submitted to an IEEE Journal currently under revision.
Multiple Ratiometric Nanothermometry using Semiconductor BiFeO3 Nanowires and Quantitative Validation of Thermal Sensitivity
Authors: Kovur Prashanthi , Kovur Krishna M , Antic Zeljka , Ahadi Kaveh , Dramicanin Miroslav D.
Published: October 2021

Here, we report a very sensitive, non-contact, ratio-metric, and robust
temperature sensing using a combination of conventional and negative thermal quenching
(NTQ) mechanisms of semiconductor BiFeO3 (BFO) nanowires. Using this approach, we
have demonstrated the absolute thermal sensitivity of ~10x10^-3 K^-1 over the 300 K - 438 K
temperature range and the relative sensitivity of 0.75% K^-1 at 300 K. Further, we have
validated thermal sensitivity of BFO nanowires quantitatively using linear regression and
analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and found close match with the experimental results.
These results indicated that BFO nanowires are excellent candidates for developing
high‐performance luminescence based temperature sensors.
Speed Control of Seperately Excited DC motor for Electric Vehicles (EVs) By Inverse Model Based Fuzzy Learning Controller
Authors: bulut mehmet
Published: October 2021

The adaptation mechanism, which adjusts the controller coefficients according to the parameter changes in the system, ensures that the controller is adaptable. Fuzzy logic can be used to calculate the gain coefficients of the controller in the system by using the adaptive fuzzy method instead of a traditional algorithm for the adaptation mechanism. Normally, the rules of a fuzzy controller system are derived from the system's internal structure and system behavior using expert knowledge that has experienced the system. However, it is not possible to derive fuzzy rules based on expert human knowledge for all systems in this way. It is necessary to use different methods to derive fuzzy rules in highly variable behavior and nonlinear systems. In this study, an adaptive fuzzy controller design for dc motor was made using a learning-based reference model learning algorithm using fuzzy inverse model; It has been shown that it is applicable for dc motors with the results obtained. Simulation of the designed system was carried out using the Matlab program, and the behavior of the system was investigated by using constant and variable loads. The results showed that it is satisfactory to drive a dc motor with adaptive fuzzy controller in terms of system stability.
TRANSITION AND EVOLUTION OF INFORMATION AT THE MICROSCOPIC LEVEL
Authors:   Smolensk State Academy of Physical Culture, Sport and Tourism, Yudenkov Aleksey V. , Volodchenkov Aleksandr M. ,   Smolensk Branch of Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Rimskaya Liliya P. ,   Smolensk Branch of Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Published: October 2021

A simultaneous development of the fundamental research areas of the information theory is needed for efficient development in the information technologies. It is known that for the complicated macroscopic systems information evolution may be shaped on the basis of the principal thermodynamics laws (the second law of thermodynamics, etc). At the same time it is not known whether the fundamentals of the information theory for the macroscopic systems may be applicable to the microscopic systems. The study works out a mathematic model of the discrete phase space adapted to describing the evolution of information (entropy) of the microscopic systems. The discrete phase-space model rests on the indeterminacy principle and fundamental properties of the discrete continuous-time Markovian systems. The Kolmogorov equations represent the main mathematical tools technique. The suggested model refers to the smallest metric scale when the external macroscopic observation is possible. This scale can be viewed as a quasiclassical level. The research results are the following. The structure of the phase space of the elementary signal is revealed. It is demonstrated that the entropy of the microscopic systems increases, i.e. for the microscopic systems the second law of thermodynamics is true. There has been demonstrated transition from the microscopic model to the macroscopic one thus proving the former’s adequacy. The discrete phase-space model is promising in the aspect of further development. For example, it can be applied to the physical systems “particle – field”. The approach represented by the model will allow to study electromagnetic and gravity fields at the quasiclassical level. The above model of the discrete phase space and its application in the study of the evolution of the microscopic systems is a proprietary design of the authors.
EFFECT OF PASSIVE SOLAR GAIN ON THE HEATING ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND PEAK LOAD OF THE SYSTEM
Authors:   University of Debrecen, Kerekes Attila , Zold Andras ,   University of Debrecen
Published: October 2021

The results of many years of research on the subject of intellectual counteraction to cyberattacks are presented. Cloud solutions for the synthesis of the monitoring cluster of cyberattacks are based on the latest achievements with the use of neuron-fuzzy formalism. The main features of the synthesis of protection functions are determined and the features of the implementation of the security system of the object of risk in cyberspace are analyzed. Methodological approaches to solving the system problem of determining all ways of penetration of the attack on the object of risk and the formation of variants of their coatings are proposed. The peculiarities of applicability of the branch and boundary method for solving this problem are discussed.
SCALING CHALLENGES OF HIGH-TECH SMES DEVELOPING INTERNET OF THINGS TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Impact-BZ Ltd, Bouzakis Anthony
Published: October 2021

This paper is a review of the organizational structure and challenges that a technological enterprise faces during scaling, from the perspective of the engineering management. After expanding operations internationally, the distributed engineering teams developing hardware and software for internet of things applications, face issues regarding culture, communication, leadership, project planning and management. Relevant literature addressing these issues is presented. We elaborate on already implemented measures for improving the overall efficiency and propose further processes introduced in recent literature that can be beneficial for further optimizing the new product development. Potential knock-on effects by such implementation are also discussed.
TRAVEL ROUTE PLANNING AND TRACKING APPS
Authors:   Institute of Radio and Information Systems (IRIS), Dymkov Artem
Published: October 2021

The quality of a tourist trip depends on many factors, and one of the essential is route consistency route. This geographical factor influences the popularity, usefulness, efficiency and tourist travel safety. Drawing up logical routes requires not only a maximum of regional information, but also the developer experience. The creation of clear and convenient routes will allow for more organized tourism activities and reduce the chaotic load on the natural environment. Based on the analysis of applications for planning and tracking routes, this article focuses on the methodology for calculating the time of passage of multi-day cycling routes in main categories and solve the problem of symbiosis between geography and tourism practice. Article will talk about programs that will help you create a route and stick to it along the way.
TIME DOMAIN METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE STEADY STATE BEHAVIOUR OF NONLINEAR CIRCUITS DRIVEN BY MULTI-TONE SIGNALS
Authors:   Politecnico di Milano, Brambilla A. , Storti-Gajani G. ,   Politecnico di Milano
Published: October 2021

Time domain methods, while well suited to compute the steady state behaviour of strongly nonlinear non-autonomous electrical circuits, are inefficient if the periods of the forcing signals have a very large minimum common multiple. The solution of the periodicity constraint requires to integrate the differential algebraic equation (DAE) describing the circuit along the T period and this can be a CPU time consuming task. Literature reports several attempts to extend the SH method to simulate circuits driven by multi-tone signals [2] [4] [5]. However, as far as we know, all they suffer of limitations and it is our opinion that an efficient and general extension has not been found, yet. In this paper we present a possible extension that takes its origin from the previous approach reported in [2]. In this paper a modification of the conventional shooting method is presented that tries to overcome the above drawback.
TIME-INTERLEAVED MIXED-SIGNAL TEST CORE DIGITIZERS
Authors:   McGill University, Taillefer Chris , Roberts Gordon W. ,   McGill University
Published: October 2021

System-on-Chip (SoC) is one of the main driving forces that have been re-shaping the consumer electronics industry. The SoC alternative to conventional systems design is growing in popularity as the device packing densi escalates due to the evolution of semiconductor technology. Moreover, the decrease in semiconductor feature size is permitting the increase of clock frequencies and component operating speed. These advancements necessitate the integration of system components due to package parasitics and lengthy interconnect. Furthermore, SoC devices offer a cheaper and more compact solution to the consumer electronics industry.An integrated mixed-signal test core approach to SoC data acquisition is a valued alternate solution to many of the problems involving conventional test. One such test core data conversion architecture incorporates a sub-sampling algorithm known as the multipass method of digitization. This method occupies a very small silicon area in exchange for an increased data conversion time. Time-interleaved test core digitizers provide the capability to reduce test time, increase sampling frequency and increase signal bandwidth. As an implicit result of this compact circuit and multipass processing methodology, significant reductions in noise and spurious tones are observed.
The Dark Continent: «African Tales by Shakespeare» and the Experience of Transitional Community
Authors: Sosnowska Dorota
Published: October 2021

This text is an analysis of Krzysztof Warlikowski’s 2011 production, African Tales by Shakespeare, tracing the project of community taken up in the performance. The central thesis takes this to be neither a national community nor a dispersed, intersectional coalition, as Bryce Lease has formulated the difference between Polish political and traditional theater, but rather a transitional community—unstable, unsuccessful, and rooted in the experience of political transition. The author, by invoking references to the visual arts present in the performance, points to other community projects emerging from the experience of transition while showing how, when appropriated for the purposes of performance, their meanings change radically. In the masculine, phallic, and violent world of African Tales, art and philosophy born of the experience of femininity are lost, twisted, and forgotten. Among the most important threads of analysis, however, is the way racialization and racism function in the play. From this perspective, the problematic status of the community the play establishes is most clearly seen: as a community of phantasmic, aspirational, transitional whiteness
Splot czasów: Teatr, performans i odtworzenia
Authors: Ratajczakowa Dobrochna
Published: October 2021

Artykuł stanowi omówienie dyskusji na temat performansu i archiwum oraz relacji między nimi na podstawie polskich tłumaczeń książek Rebecki Schneider Pozostaje performans (Kraków 2020; wyd. org. Performing Remains: Art and War in Times of Theatrical Reenactment, Routledge 2011) i Diany Taylor Performans (Kraków 2018; wyd. org. Performance, Duke University Press 2016). Centralnym wątkiem jest refleksja nad sposobem ujęcia czasu i cielesności w koncepcji Schneider, co umożliwia uwypuklenie różnic w podejściu do ontologii performansu w pracach obu autorek.
ESTIMATION OF THE POSSIBILITY OF WASTEWATER PURIFICATION FROM PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS BY RADIATION METHOD
Authors:   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Lyutova Zhanna B. , Orekhova Natalya A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Yamshchikova Anastasia A. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Yudin Igor V. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
Published: October 2021

To assess the possibility of using radiation purification of aqueous solutions from contained pharmacological preparations by spectrophotometry, high-performance liquid chromatography and chemical analysis, the effect of the absorbed dose of ionizing radiation on the concentration of analytes in solutions was studied. The values of the radiation-chemical yield of destruction of the investigated pharmaceutical preparations, the formation of peroxide products of radiolysis were determined, and the values of absorbed doses sufficient for the complete decomposition of the substances under consideration were calculated. It was shown that at initial concentrations of ketoprofen of 1,1•10-4 M and diclofenac of 0,5•10-4 M, the values of absorbed doses required for their complete decomposition are 2,4 kGy and 0,85 kGy, respectively. The obtained values indicate the possibility of using radiation technology for the purification of aqueous solutions from those pharmaceutical preparations. Further research can clarify the necessary doses for sufficient destruction of various groups of drugs in concentrations found in wastewater
Impact of high temperature on mortar mixes containing additives
Authors:   Civil Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra-136119, India, Devi Kiran , Saini Babita ,   Civil Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra-136119, India, Aggarwal Paratibha ,   Civil Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra-136119, India
Published: October 2021

The structures may be exposed to fire or high temperature conditionally or accidentally. Alteration in the behavior of concrete structure is prospective under the exposure of elevated temperature. There is an urge to find the materials which can resist the alteration in physiochemical and strength properties of cementitious materials under high temperature. In the present study, the effect of elevated temperature on cement mortar consisting of additives i.e. accelerating admixtures, and stone waste i.e. stone slurry powder, was investigated and compared with specimens at room temperature. The aim of study was to examine the practicability of these additives under exposure to high temperatures. The mortar specimens were exposed to various temperatures i.e. 1500C, 3000C, 4500C and 6000C for the duration of one hour and compared with unheated samples. The change in mass, strength and micro-structure of mortar specimens at elevated temperature was studied. The environmental assessment and performance evaluation of various mortar mixes were also evaluated. The mass of mortar specimens reduced as the exposure temperature of specimens was raised. The residual strength of mortar increased up to a certain temperature afterward, it decreased. Stone slurry powder and calcium nitrate can be used individually and in combination to resist thermal changes.
Effect of Aluminium Oxide Nano Additive on Diesel along with Gasoline Fumigation in Single Cylinder Diesel Engine
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, Tamil Nadu, 638060, India., A Tamilvanan , M Bharathiraja ,   Department of Automobile Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamil Nadu, 638401, India., K Balamurugan ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Road and Transport Technology, Erode, Tamil Nadu, 638316, India., C Sasikumar ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamil Nadu, 638401, India.
Published: October 2021

The present investigation mainly focuses on overcoming the limitations of gasoline fumigation (GF) in diesel engines by adding up nano fuel additives. Experiments are conducted to ascertain the engine working characteristics in a single-cylinder, four-stroke diesel engine using aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nano additives blended diesel as the main injection fuel along with GF as an inducted fuel. GF was achieved by controlling the electronic injector fitted at the intake manifold using open ECU software. Fuel map for GF was determined based on experiments with three divergent fumigation rates of 10%, 20%, and 30% based on energy consumption and optimized using the design of experiments. The optimization results showed 10% fumigation resulted in better performance and emission characteristics and it is selected for this present investigation. Fumigation results showed a decrease in brake thermal efficiency (BTE) at low and medium loads; increase at high loads.The two different mass fractions of 25 ppm and 50 ppm Al2O3 nano liquid are blended with diesel. Compared to GF with diesel, GF along with 25 and 50ppm Al2O3 nano additives blended diesel showed an increased BTE, maximum in-cylinder pressure, cumulative heat release rate; and reduced smoke opacity, CO, and unburned HC emissions at overall operating conditions. As the dosage level of Al2O3 increases from 25 to 50 ppm results in further enhancement of all working parameters except NOx emission. Finally, the addition of an Al2O3 nano additive is a suitable solution to overcome the limitations of GF in the CI engine.
Developing an AHP Risk Assessment Model for PPP Projects in Jordan
Authors:   Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Near East University, 99010, North Cyprus, TRNC., Almuhisen Maram , Gökçekuş Hüseyin ,   Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Near East University, 99010, North Cyprus, TRNC., Çelik Tahir ,   Faculty of Engineering, Cyprus International University, 99010, North Cyprus; TRNC.
Published: October 2021

For the Jordanian government, meeting the growing demand for goods and services on its own is very difficult, leading to the increased dependence on other sectors of society. This research is aimed at understanding the critical success factors of local public-private partnership projects, identifying the most vital risk factors affecting projects, and establishing a quantitative model for risk assessment. The model can assist public-private partnership contributors by transforming the basic risk assessment principles into a more facilitated and systematic arithmetical based approach. The results showed that the risk factors with the highest ranks (respectively) are transfer phase, organizational risks, financing phase, project management risks, and feasibility study phase. The research is ultimately aimed at developing a framework for the risk evaluation of public-private partnerships within the construction industry in Jordan.
Design of global positioning system (GPS) networks using different artificial intelligence techniques
Authors:   Civil Department, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kafr El-sheikh, Egypt., S. Odam Doaa. , Doma Mohamed. I. ,   Civil Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Egypt., Fawzy Hossam. I. ,   Civil Department, Faculty of Engineering, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Egypt., Sedeek Ahmed A. ,   Civil Department, Faculty of Engineering, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Egypt., Farhan Magda. H. ,   Civil Department, EL Behira Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, El Behira, Egypt.
Published: October 2021

The selection of optimal GPS baselines can be realized by solving the geodetic second-order design (SOD) problem. Basically, there are two techniques to be used for selecting optimal baselines in GPS network, namely traditional techniques and artificial techniques. Traditional techniques include the method of trial and error and the analytical method, while artificial methods include both local and global optimization techniques. The global optimization techniques, such as Genetic Algorithms (GAs), Simulated Annealing (SA) method, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm, and Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA) have been used recently in geodesy. In the current study, (BOA) has been used for the selection of the optimal GPS baselines to be measured in the field that will meet the postulated criterion matrix, at a reasonable cost. Ithas been tasted on a GPS network. The BOA is already designed and it determined the number of baselines that would be observed due to obtaining high accuracy. The results showed that the BOA method was more efficient than the traditional ones by 19.2%. It was better than the artificial methods in terms of length. Asit enhanced (SA) method by 21.7% and (PSO) method by 4.6% . Consequently, the use of the BOA is proven to be more effective and applicable.
Comparative power quality analysis of Conventional and Proposed enhance SRF SOGI-FLL control based DSTATCOM
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Institute of Technology Sikkim, Sikkim, 737139, India., Kumar Amit , Kumar Pradeep ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Institute of Technology Sikkim, Sikkim, 737139, India.
Published: October 2021

This paper expresses about comparative power quality analysis in between conventional and proposed control techniques of DSTATCOM under different loading conditions. The goal of DSTATCOM is to reduce power quality problems, that occur due to an unbalanced load, non-linear load, power electronics based load and polluted grid. The performances of DSTATCOM are different in the different control techniques. Three conventional and one proposed control techniques have been employed in the DSTATCOM. Synchronous reference frame (SRF), Sliding mode control (SMC) and ADALINE based LMS control are the conventional techniques while enhanced SRF SOGI-FLL is the proposed technique. The control techniques of DSTATCOM have been compared in terms of load balancing, power factor enhancement, DC link voltage regulation and minimization of harmonics. These control techniques extract reference current for the PWM which generates switching pulses for the DSTATCOM. The complete H-bridge DSTATCOM system along with these control techniques have been implemented in MATLAB /Simulink platform and after execution, superior power quality features of proposed control technique has been investigated.
A GIS-Based AHP Approach for Emergency Warehouse Site Selection: A Case Close to Turkey-Syria Border
Authors:   Management Information Systems Department, Adana Alparslan Turkes Science and Technology University, Adana, Turkey, ÇETİNKAYA Cihan , ÖZCEYLAN Eren ,   Department of Industrial Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey, KESER İlhan ,   Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency of Gaziantep Branch, Gaziantep, Turkey
Published: October 2021

Although the term “disaster” includes natural events like earthquake, flood and drought, it also covers; the wars, intense migration waves, industrial accidents and even epidemic diseases. In recent years, the number and severity of both natural and man-made disasters has been increasing. In this context Gaziantep –the border city of Turkey to Syria- is facing many logistical problems because of the crisis in the region that has a broad repercussion in press. In addition, the corona virus pandemic increased the supply traffic in the region. The region is in need for many emergency warehouses to store the emergency supplies and send to the needy. Thus, a three step hybrid solution method is developed to solve this real life problem. The first stage is the determination of selection criteria; secondly the spatial database is created by using a Geographical Information System (GIS). Then, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique is applied to assign the importance levels to the selection criteria to generate the suitability map to choose the most appropriate emergency warehouse site selection in Gaziantep. Additionally, scenario analyses are conducted to understand the effects of importance levels on the problem results. As a result, 1.3% of the study area is determined as “quite suitable” for establishing an emergency warehouse.