bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hictorical Of Sufism In Recent Centuries
Authors: Rahmat Lutfi Guefara  , Ali Mu’tafi  , Robingun Suyud El Syam
Published: August 2024

The emergence of research examining Islamic mysticism or Sufism in recent centuries, reaching its peak in the 20th century, indicates significant development of Sufism outside the Islamic world. This is evidenced by the presence of Muslim communities in the West who adhere to Sufi teachings. The aim of this article is to explore the development of Sufism in the West, focusing on two aspects: (1) Examining the theories and early studies on the introduction of Sufism to the West since the 17th century; (2) Investigating the models and patterns of Sufism that have emerged in the West, especially in the 20th century. This research employs a qualitative approach with methods of historical and philosophical analysis. The research findings include: (1) Western studies on Sufism began as early as the 17th century and reached their peak in the 19th/20th century, marked by numerous translations of Sufi texts. (2) In the 20th century, several models or patterns of understanding Sufism emerged in the Western world, namely hybrid, perennial, and transplant Sufism.
Development of Innovative Assessment Methods in the Context of Modern Learning
Authors: Nurazizah Aliah  , Nurasia Natsir  , Zulkhaeriyah Zulkhaeriyah
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to develop innovative assessment methods in the context of modern Learning. In today's digital age, traditional approaches to learning assessment are often no longer sufficient to holistically assess student progress and success. Thus, this study proposes a more innovative and comprehensive assessment method that uses modern technology and considers students' individual needs. This study identified and tested promising new assessment tools and techniques through pilot projects, such as digital portfolios, peer assessment, and realistic simulations. In addition, this study also explores how technologies such as learning analytics can be used to provide more meaningful and timely feedback to students and teachers. The results of this study indicate that this innovative assessment method can improve student engagement, comprehension, and learning outcomes. These findings also suggest that teachers and educators can use technology and data to make more informed decisions about how to develop and implement assessment strategies. In conclusion, developing innovative assessment methods in modern learning environments is essential for more inclusive, adaptive, and practical education. By integrating technology and new assessment approaches, this research significantly contributes to our understanding of creating more effective and engaging assessment systems in this digital era.
An Axiological Perspective On Abortion Decisions: A Case Study Of Individuals' Reasons As A Reflection Of Values And Ethics
Authors: Windadari Murni Hartini  , Suryo Ediyono
Published: August 2024

Abortion, as an intentional act of terminating pregnancy, focuses on various reasons, including maternal health conditions, fetal abnormalities, pregnancies resulting from rape, and economic and social factors. Abortion is considered a significant public health issue, particularly due to its substantial impact on maternal morbidity and mortality. This study also highlights the importance of considering values and ethics in abortion decision-making, emphasizing the role of an axiological approach. The research method is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The findings indicate that abortion decisions are influenced by economic factors, marital status, and psychosocial aspects. An axiological approach is crucial for considering ethical and moral values in abortion decisions.
Improving The Students’ Writing Skill By Using Clustering Technique
Authors: Muhyiddin Aziz  , Imam Mudofir  , Eda Maaliah  , Alief Sutantohadi  , Yulius Harry Widodo  , Dian Palupi  , A’thi Fauzani Wisudawati
Published: August 2024

The main aim of the research was to find out the improvement of the students’ writing skill through a clustering technique. This study was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was done in three cycles by following the stages of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of the research were 26 students of English Study Program in Madiun State Polytechnic. The data collected were in the forms of qualitative and quantitative. The researchers used quantitative data taken from the scores before implementing a clustering technique (pre-test) and the scores after the implementation (post-test). Besides, quantitatative data were taken from the interview and observation to reveal the improvement after the implementation of a clustering technique. The results showed that the students were interested in writing by using a clustering technique. As a result, most of the students gradually improve their writing skill in composing a paragraph at the end of each cycle. The current study provides an insight for teaching writing for EFL students especially in developing good paragraphs.
The Meaning Of Signs In Expedition Advertisement
Authors: Ni Komang Ayu Udyani  , Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha  , Ni Made Suwari Antari
Published: August 2024

Language is one way to keep relationships in harmony. People use language to communicate, convey messages verbally and directly, and express feelings. Advertisements result from a combination of communication arts with aesthetics, are persuasive, and are aimed at some parts of society. This article analyzes the meaning of verbal and visual signs on the J&T Express Advertisement. It aims to identify the verbal and visual signs and explain the meaning of the verbal and visual signs in Expedition advertisements. This analysis used J&T Express advertisement as a primary data and documentation method to collect data. This article used a qualitative method, and the data was analyzed descriptively. The results show that five data points were discussed. The verbal and visual signs analyzed used semantic theory by de Saussure to find the signifier and signified; all data have the signifier and signified. This article used Barthes' theory to analyze the meaning and find the denotative and connotative meanings. In general, verbal signs have both denotative and connotative meanings. The two verbal signs discovered in the data, all the verbal signs have denotative and connotative meaning. Two visual signs in the advertisements also convey their meanings to enhance the delivery of the value of the products.
Jobco Digital Module to Improve Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Sulikah Sulikah  , Heri Pratikto  , Wening Patmi Rahayu
Published: August 2024

This research aims to develop a product in the form of a digital module with the Canva platform and flipbook maker to improve student learning outcomes in cost accounting courses on the topic of cost of orders. Digital modules make it easy for students to access and increase students' interest in learning. This development research uses the ADDIE research design and development model. The research results found that the feasibility level in terms of media was very good with a score of 94%, while in terms of feasibility the digital module material developed received a score of 95% with very feasible criteria. The effectiveness results show that the digital module is able to improve student learning outcomes on the topic of cost of goods ordered. Educators are required to be creative in developing teaching materials, so digital modules are a form of creativity in teaching materials by presenting audio, visuals, animation and flexibility in use.
Number of Super Rich People, State Officials Wealth Report Compliance Level of Indonesian Officials
Authors: Junaedi Junaedi
Published: August 2024

The Wealth Report 2022 by Knight Frank, states that the number of people with ultra-high net worth individuals (UNWHI) in Indonesia had reached 1,403 people. In contrast, the number of super-rich people in Indonesia has increased 68% since 2016 when it was recorded at only 832 people.The richest official in Indonesia, Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy, followed by Prabowo Subianto, Nadiem Anwar Makarim, Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, and Airlangga Hartarto. Meanwhile, the status of the State Administrator's Wealth Report (LHKPN) for 5 (five) other officials is still in the verification process, namely Tahir, Muhamad Mardiono, Benny Laos, Wiranto, and Muhidin, for Echelon I officials, this was achieved by Suryo Utomo, an employee of the Ministry of Finance.The level of LHKPN compliance in various Ministries, officials, both executive, legislative and judicial, namely: In the Republic of Indonesia Ministry environment, the highest was achieved by the Ministry of Health, namely 89.45%, while the lowest LHKPN Compliance was completed by the Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal and Security Affairs (Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal and Security Affairs), namely only 40.22%.
The Characteristics Of The Ideal Lecturer From The Female Students' Perspective And The Relationship Of These Characteristics With Student’s Motivation Towards Learning
Authors: Khalid Waleed Nofan Askar
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the characteristics of ideal lecturers at the College of Education for Girls (from a student's perspective) and the relationship between these characteristics and student motivation to learn. This research included three hypotheses and was applied to students at the College of Education for Girls - Tikrit University. Researchers relied on an ideal lecturer characteristics scale (from the student's perspective) and a learning motivation scale, both of which were developed electronically, using a correlational descriptive approach. The sample consisted of 190 students, and the sample was selected using a quasi-random method. Several statistical methods are used to process the results obtained by researchers. After obtaining and discussing the results, several conclusions were obtained which can be summarized as follows: Positive lecturer personality traits increase student-teacher interaction and make a significant contribution to the success of the educational process. Apart from that, students' motivation in studying the subjects they study is influenced by the personal qualities of their lecturers. The study resulted in a series of recommendations: (i) updating ongoing professional development courses for all lecturers to provide them with the psychological and educational foundation necessary to ensure that their interactions with students are based not only on academic merit and grades, but also on an understanding of personality student. (ii) diagnose students with high and low academic achievement motivation. Based on this diagnosis, lecturers must be able to adjust their teaching methods and interactions with students.
Legal Analysis Of Handling The Criminal Acts Of Circulation And Use Of Counterfeit Rupiah Curriculum
Authors: Panca Gunawan Harefa  , Fadlan Fadlan  , Parameshwara Parameshwara  , Soerya Respationo  , Erniyanti Erniyanti
Published: August 2024

This thesis discusses the handling of criminal acts of using and circulating counterfeit rupiah banknotes, with a focus on law enforcement efforts by the Riau Islands Regional Police. This research is motivated by the increasing cases of counterfeit rupiah banknotes in the Riau Islands which cause significant losses to the community and threaten regional economic stability. The main objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement carried out by local police, as well as to identify and overcome obstacles faced in the process. The research method used is a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation studies. The sample of this study consisted of police officers, legal experts, and victims of counterfeiting money. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis techniques to interpret the collected data, based on the framework of the theory of legal certainty from Sudikno Mertokusumo, the theory of legal systems from Lawrence M. Friedman, and the theory of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). The results show that law enforcement against rupiah counterfeiting in the Riau Islands faces several major obstacles, including limited resources, inter-agency coordination problems, and a lack of adequate training for law enforcement officers.The suggestions resulting from this study include increasing the allocation of resources, both in the form of equipment and training for officers, as well as strengthening cooperation between institutions involved in law enforcement, to increase effectiveness in identifying, preventing, and cracking down on the crime of using and circulating counterfeit money.
Life Style As A Moderation Variable On The Influence Of Financial Literacy, And Self Control On Consumptive Behavior Perspective Of UNY Students
Authors: Ita Yuliana  , Rosidah Rosidah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out (1) the influence of life style in moderating financial literacy on students' consumptive behavior perspectives, and (2) the influence of life style on students' consumptive behavior perspectives with self-control. as moderator .This type of research is causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study was 1,100 students from the Class of 2021 UNY (FEB, FMIPA, and FISHIPOL). Sampling was based on the Taro Yamane formula of 294 students. Sampling uses techniques proportionate random sampling. The data collection method used is a questionnaire method which has been tested for validity and reliability with the help of SPSS Statistics 23 . The data analysis technique uses Moderated regression analysis Regression Analysisist (MRA).The research results prove that (1) life style weakens the influence of financial literacy on student consumptive behavior with a regression coefficient value of 0.023 and a sig value of 0.659 > 0.05. (2) life style weakens the influence of self-control on student consumptive behavior with a regression coefficient value of 0.008 and a sig value of 0.796 > 0.05.
 
Keywords: Financial Literacy, Self Control, Consumptive Behavior, Life Style
This research aims to find out (1) the influence of life style in moderating financial literacy on students' consumptive behavior perspectives, and (2) the influence of life style on students' consumptive behavior perspectives with self-control. as moderator .This type of research is causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study was 1,100 students from the Class of 2021 UNY (FEB, FMIPA, and FISHIPOL). Sampling was based on the Taro Yamane formula of 294 students. Sampling uses techniques proportionate random sampling. The data collection method used is a questionnaire method which has been tested for validity and reliability with the help of SPSS Statistics 23 . The data analysis technique uses Moderated regression analysis Regression Analysisist (MRA).The research results prove that (1) life style weakens the influence of financial literacy on student consumptive behavior with a regression coefficient value of 0.023 and a sig value of 0.659 > 0.05. (2) life style weakens the influence of self-control on student consumptive behavior with a regression coefficient value of 0.008 and a sig value of 0.796 > 0.05.
Động cơ học tập của sinh viên Trường Đại học Quốc tế Hồng Bàng
Authors: Trịnh Viết Then Trịnh Viết Then
Published: August 2024

Nghiên cứu này nhằm tìm hiểu động cơ học tập của sinh viên Trường Đại học Quốc tế Hồng Bàng. Phương pháp điều tra bằng bảng hỏi là phương pháp chính được sử dụng trong nghiên cứu, ngoài ra phương pháp phỏng vấn sâu cũng được sử dụng để phân tích kết nghiên cứu, 492 sinh viên tham gia trả lời bảng khảo sát. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, nhìn chung đông cơ học tập của sinh viên ở mức cao, trong đó động cơ học tập vì cá nhân của sinh viên có mức độ cao nhất, tiếp đến là động cơ học tập liên quan đến gia đình và xã hội. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy có sự khác biết về động cơ học tập theo biến nhân khẩu của sinh viên như: Giới tính; Năm học của sinh viên; Kết quả xếp loại hạnh kiểm của sinh viên; Khối ngành sinh viên theo học. Từ kết quả nghiên cứu, tác giả đã đưa ra một số kiến nghị giúp nâng cao động cơ học tập cho sinh viên.
Zotero 7: Zotero, remanié
Authors:   Collectif
Published: August 2024

Vendredi 9 août, l’équipe de Zotero annonçait la sortie officielle de Zotero 7 sur son blog: https://www.zotero.org/blog/zotero-7/. Nous avons traduit ce billet en français.
AN ECO-TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE STRETCH OF COASTAL AREA FROM DIGHA TO PETUAGHAT, WEST BENGAL
Authors: Madan  Santra  , Dr. Sheetal Topno
Published: August 2024

In the stretch of Digha to Petuaghat coastal area of Purba Medinipur district, W.B. is a progressive geomorphic unit. Coastal area includes of land-sea interaction with complex geo-environmental emplacement. Here many geomorphic processes (sea wave, wind, flood, shifting of sand dune, shifting of shoreline, salt water invasion etc.) show and which are most determinant to change of landuse pattern, agricultural practice and Ecotourism. Now agricultural land, fishing land, grazing land, forest land, recreational land and also settlement are changing due to various coastal geomorphic process. Crop cultivation, horticulture, aquaculture are affected due to action of geomorphic hazards. Eco-tourism means tourism based on an interest in observation of nature. This coastal tract is an attractive tourist place where large number of tourists can rejuvenate yourself in the company of sea, sand and sun in the agreeable open air.So greater pressure of tourist puts more pressure on environment which also put harmful effect on coastal biodiversity. If the development of tourism industry is not properly planned and managed, tourism itself produces a myriad of negative effect include the every tourist destination.
A Study on the Competencies of Preservice Secondary Teachers to Enhance the Achievements of the Students in Learning English
Authors: Ramya Das  , Dr. Santanu Biswas  , Madhu Kumari
Published: August 2024

The capacity to communicate effectively in English is crucial for pupils in today's worldwide society. Teachers of English who are themselves proficient in the language may do wonders for their pupils' linguistic growth and academic success. Their knowledge and hard work provide an engaging and encouraging educational environment, giving pupils the tools they need to develop their language abilities to their full potential.
The purpose of this research is to identify the competencies so that successful English pre service teachers use it to help their students to become better language users and achieve to greater academic achievement. Thus this study will provide insights that can positively create an impact on language learning outcomes and enrich the educational experiences of students in the English language classroom.
This is a qualitative research. The study's researcher collected the information from number of sources on best practices organized by school to inculcate values. Capturing the depth, nuance, and surrounding circumstances of the topic at hand is a primary goal. This approach seeks to understand context of competencies of English pre service teachers to enhance students' achievement in English. Thus a qualitative methodology provides valuable lens to gain insights into the multifaceted nature of effective teaching practices. Moreover, this study will explore the interplay between these competencies that can create a harmonious and enriching educational experience for students, promoting deeper grasp of the English language. The outcomes of this investigation have major consequences for teacher preparation programs. Pre service teachers will be better to accommodate the students' wide range of demands and achieve greater results in language learning if these competencies are included into their training. As a result of this study's findings, the teaching methods will be improved for the benefit of students learning English language. It will illuminate the essential qualities and pedagogical strategies that will foster productive learning environments in English language classrooms. Effective language education requires wide range of competencies, including not just a command of the target language but also of its pedagogical content, classroom management, student differentiation, technological integration, and cultural awareness. By adopting these competencies, pre service teachers will help students to develop language proficiency that will serve them well in school and beyond.
El panorama actual de las condiciones de las madres y sus descendientes menores en las prisiones españolas: el apego y el proceso de separación
Authors: Martínez Enríquez Paula
Published: August 2024

La situación de los descendientes menores que habitan con sus madres en prisión se encuentra fuera de lo que se considera una infancia digna y una educación de calidad. Consecuentemente, la condena que cumplen las madres presas en España no solo la sufren ellas, sino sus descendientes que comparten los tres primeros años de vida con ellas. El presente artículo exploratorio parte de la hipótesis donde se pretende a rmar que, efectivamente, los descendientes de ma- dres en prisión sufren las consecuencias de su situación familiar y ambiental de forma directa, dejando su vulnerabilidad de lado. Por lo tanto, el artículo aquí presente pretende investigar, analizar y comprender la situación de riesgo de estos agentes sociales a través del análisis documental, con el n de abrir nuevas líneas de investigación más detalladas en el futuro. En otras palabras, se visibiliza una realidad existente en nuestro país que actualmente se desconoce y de la que poca información ha sido publicada hasta hoy.
Monserrat Jurado Martín y María Dolores Cáceres Zapatero, La mirada mediáti- ca. Una revisión de la actualidad desde las Teorías de la Comunicación, Fragua, 2023 (268 págs.)
Authors: Martínez Montenegro Luis Gabriel
Published: August 2024

En esta obra, el prólogo deja claro que el tema principal a tratar serán las interaccio- nes comunicativas y las tecnologías de la comunicación (Piñuel Raigada, 2023). Poste- riormente, en su primer capítulo, la autora indaga en el poder de la imagen a través del estudio de la fotografía. Bajo su perspectiva, las fotografías analizadas poseen un valor que va más allá del informativo: «[Las fotografías] Tienen el inmenso valor de presentar realidades complejas de forma sintética pero muy inmediata, sucesos que conmociona- ron al mundo que acreditan la emoción y la empatía social como generadoras de acción» (Cáceres Zapatero, 2023: 38). No obstante, cabría preguntarse cómo evitar que las imá- genes pierdan su poder transformador de conciencias en el contexto actual de sobrea- bundancia de la información o de un exceso de ruido (Han, 2022).
Is It True That Vitamin D is Related to Depression? A Literature Study
Authors: Montolalu Ivan Adrian , Ruhdiat P Rudi
Published: August 2024

The potential link between Vitamin D deficiency and depression has garnered significant attention in recent years. This paper examines the existing literature and empirical studies exploring the association between Vitamin D levels and the incidence of depression. Various studies suggest that low levels of Vitamin D may be a contributing factor to the development of depressive symptoms, although the precise mechanisms remain unclear. The paper also discusses the role of Vitamin D supplementation as a potential therapeutic intervention for depression. While there is evidence supporting the correlation between Vitamin D and mood regulation, more robust clinical trials are needed to establish a causal relationship and to determine effective treatment protocols. This review highlights the importance of addressing Vitamin D deficiency in populations at risk of depression and calls for further research to clarify its role in mental health.
Zaposlenost, rodna ravnopravnost i porodične politike: postjugoslovenske države i Evropska unija
Authors: Šobot Ankica
Published: August 2024

Predmet analize jeste zaposlenost ženskog stanovništva starosti 20-49 godina, uključujući roditeljstvo kao važnu determinantu nivoa i kvaliteta zaposlenosti žena u ovom životnom dobu.
Cilj je da se sagleda u kom smeru treba poboljšavati politike u vezi sa zaposlenošću mlađe sredovečnih žena
u post-jugoslovenskim državama. U fokusu su razlike između žena i muškaraca koji nisu roditelji i razlike između žena koje imaju bar jedno dete mlađe od šest godina i žena bez dece. Komparativna analiza pokazala je da je j
edna od najvećih stopa zaposlenosti žena koje imaju decu mlađu od šest godina na nivou Evropske unije u Sloveniji (iznad 80%), a da je model nepunog radnog vremena manje zastupljen nego u  većini skandinavskih i zapadno evropskih država. Zaposlenost mlađe sredovečnih žena u Srbiji je ispod proseka za Evropsku uniju, a u 2021. bilo je zaposleno manje od dve trećine žena starosti 20-49 godina, kako onih koje nisu imale decu, tako i onih koje su imale bar jedno dete uzrasta do šest godina. Potrebne su politike koje impliciraju
rodnu ravnopravnost i u pogledu nivoa i u pogledu kvaliteta zaposlenosti, što znači i rodnu ravnotežu u usklađivanju rada i roditeljstva, uključivanje fleksibilnih radnih aranžmana, ali i
poboljšanje zaposlenosti žena koje nemaju decu.
Driver Education and Awareness of In-Vehicle Air Pollutants and Health
Authors: Benedict Owusu Yankyera , Juliet Twumasi
Published: August 2024

Background: The confined space of vehicle cabins exposes drivers and passengers to high levels of pollutants such as carbon monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon dioxide (CO2) and particulate matter (PM). Rising levels of in-vehicle air pollutants in public transport are of public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa. This study explores the educational levels of commercial vehicle drivers and their association with in-vehicle pollution. Methods: Employinga mixed-method approach, the study utilized a self-administered questionnaire and air pollutant exposure monitors. Purposive sampling selected 89 drivers and corresponding 89 passengers of vehicles that travel an average of 1 hour per trip. Logistic models and non-parametric tests were used for statistical analyses.Results: Findings show that CO and PM are common in-vehicular air pollutants at different levels across diverse compartments in a vehicle. In addition, 64% of drivers had formal education up to the senior high school level. Breathlessness and coughing were respiratory symptoms common among drivers with a low level of education compared to their highly educated counterparts. Moreover, drivers had limited knowledge of the negative impact of in-vehicular air pollutants on respiratory health. Drivers predominantly associated pollution with exhaust emissions.Conclusion: The pivotal role of formal education in mitigating in-vehicle air pollution is emphasized by the study. It advocates for intensified driver education initiatives that result in the protection of both drivers and passengers from the health risk of pollution.
The Impact of Overseas Learning Experience on EFL Teachers’ Performance in Oral English Course
Authors: Qin Li , Mohammed Lubna Ali
Published: August 2024

This study explores the impact of overseas learning experience on oral English teaching in China, focusing on the cognitive learning theory's application. Despite varying oral English teaching abilities among teachers, the research investigates whether overseas experiences enhance teaching effectiveness. The cognitive-code approach, emphasizing meaningful practice over rote memorization, is central to this study. This approach encourages learners to actively use language for self-expression and meaning making rather than merely focusing on grammar and vocabulary. The research, conducted in application-type universities in Henan province, involves 20 oral English teachers and includes a self-administered questionnaire for students. This questionnaire collects demographic data, evaluates teaching performance, and gauges reactions to teaching approaches. Observations of teaching practices also contribute to the data. The study aims to compare teaching performances of teachers with and without overseas experience and to assess the effectiveness of the cognitive approach in these settings. Results suggest that teachers with overseas experience generally perform better, effectively implementing the cognitive approach. Data analysis, performed using SPSS, includes frequency, mean, and crosstab analyses to evaluate teaching performance and the relationship between students' English levels and their evaluations of their teachers. The study concludes that overseas learning experience positively impacts the ability to teach oral English using cognitive methods, promoting better self-expression and practical language use among learners.
Community Preference for Children's Education
Authors: San Malar , Bexci Manual Selvaraj
Published: August 2024

In Myanmar, a pressing concern exists regarding the community's preferences and attitudes towards children's education. Despite the country's commitment to improving its education system, a lack of comprehensive understanding of community preferences for children's learning spaces poses a significant obstacle. The community's preferences regarding children's education in Myanmar are very important within the ever-changing educational environment. This study examines community preferences for their children's learning spaces during crises. The study utilizes a qualitative methodology. The results indicate that primary school-age children have the highest attendance rates in community-run educational spaces, whereas formal schools rank second in attendance. Nevertheless, the persistent civil fighting has diminished confidence in conventional educational institutions due to regular aerial bombardments. Temporary learning spaces, educational spaces affiliated with churches or faith-based organizations, and tuition centers have important roles, each with unique attendance patterns. Responses to ethnic, monastic, and vocational education spaces are scarce, suggesting a restricted supply. The study underscores the disparity between educational facilities managed by the local community in villages and those in refugee camps, underscoring the significance of the surrounding circumstances for evaluating access to education. Despite their obstacles, community learning spaces are essential in both stable and critical contexts. The research offers useful insights into how conflict dynamics affect educational decisions in the community and lays the groundwork for intervention efforts to improve education in various community settings.
Research ethics and issues regarding the use of ChatGPT-like artificial intelligence platforms by authors and reviewers: a narrative review
Authors: Kim Sang-Jun
Published: August 2024

While generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology has become increasingly competitive since OpenAI introduced ChatGPT, its widespread use poses significant ethical challenges in research. Excessive reliance on tools like ChatGPT may intensify ethical concerns in scholarly articles. Therefore, this article aims to provide a comprehensive narrative review of the ethical issues associated with using AI in academic writing and to inform researchers of current trends. Our methodology involved a detailed examination of literature on ChatGPT and related research trends. We conducted searches in major databases to identify additional relevant articles and cited literature, from which we collected and analyzed papers. We identified major issues from the literature, categorized into problems faced by authors using nonacademic AI platforms in writing and challenges related to the detection and acceptance of AI-generated content by reviewers and editors. We explored eight specific ethical problems highlighted by authors and reviewers and conducted a thorough review of five key topics in research ethics. Given that nonacademic AI platforms like ChatGPT often do not disclose their training data sources, there is a substantial risk of unattributed content and plagiarism. Therefore, researchers must verify the accuracy and authenticity of AI-generated content before incorporating it into their article, ensuring adherence to principles of research integrity and ethics, including avoidance of fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.
Mentorship program to elevate journal quality and rankings in Indonesia: a case study
Authors: Efendi Ferry , Purnobasuki Hery , Harisanty Dessy , Oktariningtias Diyah Alinia , Khairunnisa Sarah
Published: August 2024

This article explores the best practices of mentorship programs in all journals at Universitas Airlangga. The university has established a journal mentoring team, as mandated by the rector’s regulation, which is responsible for guiding journals through preparation, submission, management, policy, and overall quality improvement. A case study was conducted to explore the mentoring mechanisms at Universitas Airlangga. Mentors were selected from among experienced editors at the university, each with a distinguished background in managing their own journals. The mentorship program successfully led to the indexing of 14 journals in Scopus, one in Web of Science (WoS), 85 in the Science and Technology Index (SINTA), and 60 in Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). The strategies used can be shared with other universities to assist their journal editors. The mentorship program at Universitas Airlangga has significantly improved the quality and international visibility of its academic journals. This is evidenced by the successful indexing of numerous journals in prestigious databases including Scopus, WoS, SINTA, and DOAJ. The structured mentoring, clear targets, and comprehensive institutional support were instrumental in achieving these results. This model serves as a scalable best practice for other universities seeking to improve their journal quality and global standing.
KULINER LOKAL SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Rizal Kurniansah  , Siti Hamdiah Rojabi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dalam penyusunan artikel yaitu menganalisis potensi daya tarik wisata kuliner di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Kajian ini merupakan kajian awal dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif, metode pengumpulan data yang gunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka, sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil kajian yang dilakukan, adapun potensi kuliner lokal dari 3 suku di NTB yaitu Sasak, Samawa, dan Mbojo yang dapat digunakan sebagai daya tarik wisata antara lain Singang, Sayur Ares, Sate Bulayak, Ayam Taliwang, Plecing Kangkung, Sepat, Uta Palumara Londe, Mangge Mada, Nasi Balap Puyung, Ayam Rarang, Sate Pencok, Doco Fo’o, dan aneka jajanan seperti Jaje Ore, Kue Bantal, Kue Keciput, Kelepon Kecerit, Kue Tarek, dan Kue Keong. Berdasarkan potensi tersebut, diharapkan keterlibatan dari unsur pemerintah maupun pihak terkait dalam mempromosikan potensi kuliner yang dimiliki agar dapat diketahui oleh banyak orang dan mampu menarik banyak wisatawan untuk berkunjung.
Implementasi Literasi Media yang Diberikan Orangtua Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Anak
Authors: Hardiansyah  , Sriyanti
Published: August 2024

Literasi media adalah salah satu bentuk upaya masyarakat dalam menjaga nilai positif sebagai pengguna media yang bijak. Dengan adanya perkembangan serta kemajuan zaman yang menimbulkan teknologi kini memberi perubahan yang sangat besar dan mampu memimpin semua divisi di kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia. Terbilang pada anak-anak maupun remaja yang menjadi elemen bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu aset negara yang meyakinkan kelangsungan kepemimpinan adalah remaja, maka yang dijadikan agen perubahan adalah kajian literasi media yang bertahap, dan diharapkan untuk memastikan remaja kritis dalam menjadi pengguna media. Dalam melawan terpaan media massa, kegiatan literasi media yang dilakukan masyarakat menjadikan perlindungan bagi khalayak dari serangan yang ditayangkan media massa. Aktivitas literasi media di Indonesia lebih dikhawatirkan karena takut menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi sekelompok masyarakat yang gampang terpengaruh oleh konten yang negatif.orang tua yang peduli kepada anaknya tidak akan memberikan kesehatan fisik saja, melainkan menjaga kesehatan mental juga. Dan karena kesadarannya terhadap pendidikan anaknya sangat besar, orang tua di sana sadar atas perannya sebagai penanggung jawab untuk implementasi literasi media adalah dirinya karena sepenuhnya karakter anak dibentuk sejak dini dari apa yang ia dengar dan apa yang ia lihat. Apabila baik yang dilihat dan didengar, maka baik pula karakter yang terbentuk.
Psikoedukasi Perilaku Sehat Keluarga di Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel Kota Medan (Studi Upaya Preventif Stunting)
Authors: Ibrahim Muhammad Buchori , Hutasuhut Dina Hidayati , Lubis Indah Sari Liza
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dan dirancang sebagai upaya nyata dalam menerapkan perilaku sehat ibu balita di kota medan khususnya di kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel. Kegiatan dirancang melalui intervensi psikologi yakni psikoedukasi yang bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi Kesehatan terkait dengan perilaku sehat dan upaya preventif stunting yang menjadi isu Kesehatan di Kota Medan saat ini. Metode psikoeduasi dikemas dalam bentuk kegiatan dan berpedoman dalam modul yang dirancang yang memiliki tujuan akhir supaya ibu balita yang menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup terkait dengan pemenuhan gizi dimulai sejak pemenuhan gizi di dalam piring makan keluarga. Kegiatan ini melibatkan ibu usia produktif yang memiliki balita serta melibatkan pendamping posyandu lingkungan sekitar.

Kata kunci: perilaku sehat, ibu balita, preventif stunting, pemenuhan gizi keluarga, psikoedukasi.
 

This activity was carried out and designed as a real effort to implement healthy behavior for mothers of toddlers in the city of Medan, especially in the Pulo Brayan Bengkel sub-district. The activities are designed through psychological intervention, namely psychoeducation, which aims to provide health education related to healthy behavior and preventive efforts for stunting, which is a health issue in the city of Medan at the moment. The psychoeducation method is packaged in the form of activities and is guided by a designed module which has the ultimate goal so that mothers of toddlers who are participants in this research have sufficient knowledge related to fulfilling nutrition starting from fulfilling nutrition on the family dinner plate. This activity involves mothers of productive age who have toddlers and involves posyandu assistants in the surrounding environment.

Keywords: healthy behavior, mothers of toddlers, preventing stunting, fulfilling family nutrition, psychoeducation
Pembuatan Kroket Berbahan Dasar Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea Batatas) dengan Isian Sayur dan Daging Ayam
Authors: Friska Hernita  , Sumayyah Assa’adah Lubis  , Sa’adatun Nizwah Siregar  , Fadilla Roji
Published: August 2024

Kroket merupakan makanan pembuka pedas dan sejenis hidangan kontinental yang  terbuat dari karbohidrat dan protein hewani dengan tambahan sayuran. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sampali Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat atau memberdayakan masyarakat melalui seminar pelatihan yang memanfaatkan Ubi jalar sebagai bahan pokok pengganti kentang dalam pembuatan kroket. Tahap pelaksanaan dalam pengabdian ini adalah observasi, perencanaan, tindakan (action), dan evaluasiMetode yang digunakan adalah metode PAR (Participatory Action Research). Pengabdian dengan metode ini bertujuan untuk membangun kesadaran masyarakat atau memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pendidikan kritis berdialog, diskusi publik, dan mengarah pada pembelajaran orang dewasa. Hasil kegiatan yang didapat setelah dilakukannya kegiatan ini adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan mahasiswa dan masyarakat karena adanya inovasi dari mahasiswa untuk membuat kroket dari ubi jalar dengaan isisan daging dan sayur, sehingga bisa menjadi sebuah usaha untuk siswa dan bisa juga untuk masyarakat yang akan mengaplikasikannya. Dan ubi jalar yang dijadikan kroket dijual dengan harga 5000/ Pcs.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Implementasi Dana Desa di Desa Kedungprimpen Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro
Authors: Hekmatyar Fajarudin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui implementasi dana desa di Desa Kedungprimpen Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model deskriptif. Informan dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yang kemudian dilakukan wawancara mendalam menggunakan model wawancara semi sturctured interview. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dana desa di Desa Kedungprimpen Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro dianggarakan sebagian untuk program pemberdayaan masyarakat, meliputi dua bidang, yaitu bidang kesehatan dan bidang ekonomi. Bidang kesehatan bertujuan untuk menciptakan generasi muda desa yang sehat dan tangguh sejak masih dalam kandungan serta meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil. Bidang kesehatan diejawantahkan melalui program kelas ibu hamil. Bidang selanjutnya, yakni aspek ekonomi bertujuan meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi warga desa, yang diejawantahkan dengan program Pelatihan pembuatan tali pelepah pohon pisang. Khusus untuk program pelatihan pembuatan tali dari pelepah pohon pisang memberikan manfaat berupa meningkatkan kemampuan membeli komoditas kecil warga desa (kebutuhan sehari-hari) dan kemampuan membeli komoditas besar (sepeda motor, handphone, dan paket akses internet).
Peran Orangtua untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar (6-12 Tahun) di Alak Kota Kupang
Authors: Lae Noh , Hendrik A. E. Lao  , Glorius Deonatus Keo
Published: August 2024

Peran keluarga sangat diperlukan untuk membangun minat dan semangat anak dalam belajar. Minat adalah semangat yang mendorong orang untuk melakukan apa yang diinginkannya. Belajar pada hakikatnya adalah suatu proses kegiatan yang kesinambungan dalam rangka mengubah tingkah laku siswa secara konstruktif, intelijen, dan akhlak mulia, serta keterampilan yang dibutuhkan dirinya, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengungkap peran orang tua dalam meningkatkan minat belajar anak usia 6-12 tahun di Alak Kota Kupang. Uraian penelitian ini adalah dideskripsikan secara kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua terus berusaha sesuai dengan kondisi sekitar. Beberapa orang tua telah menunjukkan hal tersebut untuk meningkatkan minat belajar anaknya baik di rumah maupun di sekolah. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa orang tua mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak, khususnya dalam hal pendidikan.
Mengatur Keuangan Rumah Tangga yang Efektif di STM SEIA SEKATA
Authors: Piala Mutiara  , Nalom Dahlan Marpaung  , Tambunan Yunita Kristina , Sumihar Simangunsong  , Melva Elvrida Pangaribuan
Published: August 2024

Mengelola keuangan keluarga adalah penting dalam rumah tangga. Ada banyak strategi yang bisa diambil guna mengatur keuangan rumah tangga yang strategis, seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, termasuk pengurangan kuantitas dan kualitas pangan keluarga serta pengelolaan utang. Sebesar apapun penghasilan yang didapat namun dengan menajemen yang buruk tentulah akan menjadi malapetaka dalam stabilitas keuangan keluarga. Selain itu, guna meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga maka juga perlu dipikirkan untuk mencari peluang-peluang baru yang bisa diandalkan untuk menambah sumber keuangan keluarga. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah ini  adalah membuat orang sadar (terutama para ibu, sebagai pelaku dan pengelola ekonomi keluarga) dan terbuka pikiran mereka tentang pentingnya mengelola keuangan keluarga yang baik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sekarang dan masa depan. Dengan pengabdian ini diharapkan ada perubahan dalam pola pikir dan sikap masyarakat tentang mengelola keuangan keluarga dan membuatnya lebih efisien dan efektif.
Uji Efek Antihiperglikemia Kombinasi Fraksi Aktif Ekstrak Etanol Daun Alpukat (Persea Americana Mill) dan Ekstrak Ikan Gabus (Channa Striata) pada Tikus Wistar (Rattus Norvegius)
Authors: Joanna Elvia Harefa  , Razoki  , Gusbakti Rusip
Published: August 2024

Diabetes melitus merupakan suatu kumpulan gejala klinis (sindromaklinis) yang timbul karena adanya peningkatan kadar glukosa darah kronis akibat kekurangan insulin, baik relatif maupun absolut. Perkembangan pemanfaatan berbagai bahan alam di bidang kesehatan yaitu sebagai obat tradisional telah dijadikan sebagai alternatif pengobatan bagi masyarakat dengan didukung oleh penelitian yang terkait dan data yang ilmiah. Ikan gabus adalah sejenis ikan predator yang hidup di air tawar. Diketahui bahwa ikan ini sangat kaya akan albumin salah satu jenis protein yang tinggi dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber antioksidan dan antihiperglikemia maupun antidiabetes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek antihiperglikemia dari fraksi ekstrak etanol daun alpukat dan ekstrak ikan gabus sebagai antihiperglikemia pada tikus wistar. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium, penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan randomized post-test control group design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi kedua ekstrak dapat memberikan efek sinergis dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah, serta menentukan dosis yang tepat dan menilai potensi toksisitasnya.
The Influence of School Management in Improving Teacher Performance at Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Songkhla Thailand
Authors: Adinda Rahmah Rangkuti
Published: August 2024

This paper discusses the influence of school-based management on teacher performance at Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Sangkla Thailand. This study aims (1) to determine school-based management at Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Sangkla Thailand, (2) to determine teacher performance at Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Sangkla Thailand, and (3) to determine the effect of school-based management on performance teacher at Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Sangkla Thailand. This research is a quantitative research with an ex post facto research design. Sampling using total sampling technique, the number of samples is equal to the number of population, namely all teachers, totaling 20 teachers. Data obtained through questionnaires and documentation. Furthermore, the research data were analyzed statistically using data management, namely descriptive statistical analysis using the help of the SPSS Version 22 For Windows program. The results of the descriptive study show that school-based management at Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Sangkla Thailand is included in the good category with a percentage of 50%, while the mean score is 82.23, and the teacher performance of Sangkhom Islam Wittya School Sadao, Sangkla Thailand is included in the moderate category. good with a percentage of 84%, while the mean score is 54.41. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive influence of school-based management (X) on teacher performance (Y) 0.528 or 52.8%. While the rest is influenced by other factors not examined.