bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Muscle spasm in poliomyelitis
Authors: Lannon Joseph , Braudo Joseph L.
Published: November 2021

No abstract available.
Modern orthopaedic surgery and rehabilitation
Authors: Gordon B. J.
Published: November 2021

No abstract available.
Research in physical medicine and rehabilitation
Authors: Watkins Arthur L.
Published: November 2021

No abstract available.
The place of occupational therapy in rehabilitation
Authors: Cynkin S. , Harrisberg J.
Published: November 2021

No abstract available.
Association between iron-deficiency anemia and febrile convulsion in children aged 6 months to 5 years
Authors: Sharifi Parastoo , Koohsorkhi Maryam B. , Moghtaderi Mastaneh
Published: November 2021

Background

Febrile convulsion (FC) is the most common type of seizure in children aged 6 months to 5 years. Many risk factors that increase the occurrence of seizures have been identified. There is some evidence of the association between iron-deficiency anemia, iron status, and FC during childhood.

Patients and methods

A prospective case–control study was carried out in 45 admitted FC patients and 37 febrile nonconvulsive patients admitted to the hospital as a control group. Serum iron, ferritin, and transferrin saturation were compared in two groups. Iron deficiency is defined as serum ferritin lower than 30 ng/ml; serum iron more than 20 ng/dl and hemoglobin were adjusted according to age.

Results

The mean age of the patients in the febrile seizure group was 22.7±11.5 months and that in the control group was 18.8±11.3 months. The mean hemoglobin levels were 10.79±0.75 g/dl in the FC group and 11.56±0.6 g/dl in the control group. The mean ferritin in the FC group was 19.8 versus 51.2% ng/ml in the control group and the mean serum iron was 18.4% in the FC group versus 61.6% ng/ml in the control group.

Conclusion

This study suggests that iron-deficiency anemia and low serum ferritin levels may be associated with an increased risk of FCs.
Bacterial pathogens in sputum of children with community-acquired pneumonia, unexpected results
Authors: Zaki Ahmed , Abdelwahab Sara , Awad Mohammad H.
Published: November 2021

Background

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most important causes of mortality and morbidity in children worldwide. Identification of the microbial etiology in childhood CAP is impeded by difficulties in obtaining the proper samples. Limited data have been reported on bacterial pathogens that cause childhood CAP in Saudi Arabia.

Objectives

The authors aim to investigate the bacteriological causes of childhood CAP in Saudi Arabia and the value of serum biomarkers in the identification of bacterial CAP.

Materials and methods

A retrospective analysis of the electronic data of children with CAP aged 1 month to 14 years who were admitted between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2019 was carried out. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, radiological, and sputum culture data were extracted.

Results

A total of 163 children with documented bacterial sputum culture results were identified; 43 (26.4%) had positive sputum. Staphylococcus aureus was the most frequently isolated organism in children with bacterial CAP (37.2%), followed by Klebsiella pneumonia (30.2%), streptococcus pyogens (14%), pseudomonas (14%), enterococci (2.3%), and streptococcus pneumonia (2.3%). A total leukocyte count of 11 000/mm3 has 60% sensitivity and 67% specificity for the prediction of positive bacterial sputum culture. An absolute neutrophil count of 7000/mm3 and C-reactive protein of 30 mg/L have low sensitivities of 36% and 38%, but high specificities of 78% and 80% in predicting positive bacterial sputum culture, respectively.

Conclusion

S. aureus and Klebsiella pneumonia are the most common bacteria that cause CAP in children in Saudi Arabia, with a lower prevalence of streptococcus pneumonia. Serum biomarkers such as total leukocyte count, absolute neutrophil count, and C-reactive protein have adequate specificity to identify patients with positive bacterial sputum culture.
Glomerular filtration rate changes in the first week of healthy full-term newborns
Authors: Monem Ahmed A. , Hamid Moftah A. , Abdel-Aal Hala M. , Soliman Shireen R.
Published: November 2021

Background

Renal function − as many other organ functions − is immature in the early neonatal period.

Aim

A prospective study was carried out that aimed at determining serum creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in apparently healthy full-term newborns (NBs) on the first and seventh days of postnatal life.

Participants and methods

This study included 50 apparently healthy full-term neonates born to healthy mothers at Damanhour Medical Institute in AL-Behera governorate. Half of the neonates were males; 27 babies were delivered vaginally and the remaining by cesarian section. All NBs were subjected to a full assessment of history and clinical examination. Complete blood count, C-reactive protein, alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, and abdominal ultrasound were performed for all NBs. Serum creatinine and GFR were estimated on the first and seventh days of life. Maternal serum creatinine was determined for all mothers on day 1.

Results

Serum creatinine showed a significant decrease on the seventh day. GFR was significantly increased by the seventh day of life. NBs’ serum creatinine showed a negative correlation with the postnatal age, while GFR showed a positive correlation.
Vitamin-D status among Egyptian children and adolescents
Authors: Gad Suzan , Heiba Ebtehal G. , Kamel Noha , Amin Mona Karem
Published: November 2021

Background and aim

Vitamin D is essential for growth, development, and health. It works as a paracrine and autocrine signaling molecule that affects nearly all systems in the body. Vitamin-D deficiency (VDD) may be overlooked due to the variable clinical presentations. This study was conducted to assess vitamin-D status among children and adolescents, and to find out predictors for its deficiency/insufficiency among the studied groups.

Patients and methods

A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on 88 patients (47 children and 41 adolescents). All participants were subjected to history, clinical examination, and estimation of serum vitamin D, alkaline phosphatase, calcium, and phosphorous levels. The patients were divided into four groups according to serum vitamin-D level: severely deficient less than 10 ng/ml, deficient 10–less than 20 ng/ml, insufficient 20–30 ng/ml, and sufficient vitamin D more than 30 ng/ml.

Results

VDD was prevalent in the studied group, where 58% of them showed VDD and 25% showed insufficiency. Children showed 8.6% severe deficiency, 46.8% deficiency, and 31.9% insufficiencies. The adolescents showed 21.1% severe deficiency, 48.8% deficiency, and 17.7% insufficiency. Muscle cramps were significant among children only. Multivariable linear-regression analysis revealed that BMI (P=0.01) and fast food (P=0.016) were associated with the increased risk of deficiency.

Conclusions

VDD and insufficiency are prevalent in Egyptian children and adolescents among both sexes. The severity of deficiency is associated with muscle cramps. Vitamin-D status was affected by increased BMI and fast-food intake.
Food Security, Conflict, and COVID-19: Perspective from Afghanistan
Authors: Islam Zarmina , Kokash Diana Mutasem , Babar Maryam Salma , Uday Utkarsha , Hasan Mohammad Mehedi , Rackimuthu Sudhan , Essar Mohammad Yasir , Nemat Arash
Published: November 2021

Afghanistan, a country challenged by war and conflicts, has been in a state of turmoil for several years. The prolonged suffering has brought many challenges to the country’s inhabitants. Among these, food security is one important cause for concern. Food security occurs when people continuously have physical and economic access to adequate, safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietary requirements and food preferences for a functional and healthy life. Amid the pandemic, Afghanistan has witnessed a large increase in food shortages due to its dependence on neighboring countries. In light of current circumstances, food insecurity, coupled with political instability and the third wave of the COVID-19, have made it extremely hard for people to access daily provisions. Hence, people are left to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic with economic recession and poverty as the backdrop of the other health crises. To mitigate food security, international attempts are the required at this critical juncture. The aim of this article is to understand the causes leading to food insecurity and its implications in Afghanistan and to propose solutions that will improve the overall food security at the policy and implementation levels.
NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN HỆ SỐ AN TOÀN VỐN TẠI CÁC NGÂN HÀNG THƯƠNG MẠI VIỆT NAM ĐƯỢC NGÂN HÀNG NHÀ NƯỚC CHỈ ĐỊNH THÍ ĐIỂM THỰC HIỆN BASEL II
Authors: CHI NGUYỄN KIM
Published: November 2021

Mục tiêu của bài viết này là nghiên cứu các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến hệ số an toàn vốn tại 10 NHTM Việt Nam được Ngân hàng Nhà nước Việt Nam (NHNN) chỉ định thí điểm thực hiện theo tiêu chuẩn Basel II bắt đầu từ tháng 2/2016. Bài viết sử dụng mẫu 10 NHTM Việt Nam bao gồm: Vietcombank, BIDV, VietinBank, Techcombank, ACB, VPBank, MBB, MaritimeBank, Sacombank và VIB, được nghiên cứu trong giai đoạn từ năm 2007 đến 2016 thông qua phương pháp FGLS (Feasible Generalized Least Square). Kết quả cho thấy quy mô ngân hàng, khả năng sinh lời trên tổng tài sản, tính thanh khoản và số tiền gửi của khách hàng có tác động âm lên hệ số an toàn vốn của ngân hàng. Trong khi đó, hệ số đòn bẩy có tác động dương lên hệ số an toàn vốn của ngân hàng. Dự phòng cho vay khó đòi và số tiền cho vay tác động không có ý nghĩa lên hệ số an toàn vốn của ngân hàng.
TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IN EUROPEAN UNION (EU-28): A PERSPECTIVE ON ROMANIA
Authors:   ICSI, Iordache Mihaela , Zgavarogea Ramona Ionela , Iordache Andreea Maria , Constantinescu Marius , Bucura Felicia , Ionete Roxana Elena , Grigorescu Remus , Nechita Constantin
Published: November 2021

The European mitigation strategy for combatting climate change requires up-to-date knowledge about the environmental effects of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at the national scale. As a strong response to the consequences of climate change, the European Union has imposed on the member states an obligation to achieve the goals set out in the climate and energy package, which were aimed at reducing emissions. Therefore, underlying the trends of GHG emissions is essential when establishing climate change mitigation measures. This study identify the structure and dynamics of the GHG emissions of the six sectors of the European economies, over 27 years, and reveal the significance, direction, rate, and drivers of the observed trends using the method of modifying the absolute mean. The results indicate a decrease in the GHG emissions in the EU-28 by an average of 1% annually, which can be explained by a mixt factors, such as resize of the industry, improved energy efficiency, the growing share of renewables and less use of carbon fuels. Moreover, through the environmental policies adopted in the last decade, was observed that the GHG emissions level in 2017 had declined by approximately 25% in comparison with the reference (1990) and by approximately 17% by 2005. From the 28 EU countries (EU-28), Romania produced 4.2% of the total EU-28 GHG emissions in 1999, which decreased to 2.7% in 2005 and reaching 2.3% in 2017. Romania contributed to 14% of the average annual decrease in emissions. This evidence highlights the additional support for further reduction beyond that required for climate change mitigation.
INFLUENCE OF WATER EXTRACTION METHODS FROM ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLES ON MEASURED TRITIUM LEVEL
Authors:   ICSI, Varlam Carmen , Bogdan Diana ,   ICSI, vagner Irina ,   ICSI, Costinel Diana ,   ICSI
Published: November 2021

In order to validate the laboratory routine procedure of tritium activity concentration determination in tissue free water of environmental samples, parallel measurements were performed in water extracted from wild vegetation by two methods: azeotropic distillation and lyophilization (recommended by a French standard method). The sample humidity was established using the drying procedure to constant mass of the sample, and isotopic effect that may occur during lyophilization procedure was investigated by deuterium ratio determination in sample and extracted water. Traces of toluene in extracted water by azeotropic distillation made deuterium ration determination useless.
Study of antibiotics and symbiotic effects on sperm quality using the CASA system
Authors: Bouchicha Ahmed El Bachir , Kalem Ammar , Mimoune Nora , Djouadi Sohaib , Khelef Djamel , Kaidi Rachid
Published: November 2021

The objective of the current work was to study in vitro sperm quality after antibiotics and symbiotic administration and to evaluate treatment administered before insemination with the aim of reducing artificial insemination failures in goats. This experimental study was carried out at the Animal Reproduction Biotechnology Laboratory (Blida, Algeria). Semen analysis was performed using the Computer-assisted sperm analysis system. In the first experimental approach, we used the antibiotics most commonly administered in the veterinary field for the treatment of subclinical endometritis. A total of eight antibiotics were studied. Each antibiotic tested was co-incubated with frozen goat semen brought from the Centre for Artificial Insemination and Genetic Improvement. For the second experimental approach, we incubated semen with a symbiotic (Symbiovéba). Finally, we selected two antibiotics among those used, namely colistin and cotrimoxazole, and these were co-incubated with the symbiotic and the semen, to examine possible combinations of antibiotics with symbiotics in the treatment and prevention of uterine infections (broad spectrum synergistic activity). Antibiotics have been shown to have a detrimental effect on the sperm cell, by decreasing sperm motility. The average value calculated on all antibiotics was 18% (as opposed to initial motility of 78% in the control group), with an alteration of the linear speed that would have a negative impact on fertilization. On the other hand, symbiotics had a beneficial effect on spermatozoa motility and vitality. The combination of the symbiotic and colistin proved to be very promising. In conclusion, the use of symbiotics in the treatment of subclinical endometriosis at the time of goat insemination is beneficial, and requires greater attention in future research.
Evaluación del indicador trato digno por el personal de enfermeria en un hospital materno infantil
Authors: Bernal Blanca Díaz , Vilchis Alejandra del Carmen Maciel , Peñaloza María Antonieta Cuevas , Ávila Gloria Ángeles , Martínez María de los Ángeles Monroy , Pérez Liliana Antonia Guadarrama , Ilagor Víctor Manuel Pérez , Cabrera Guadalupe Ortiz
Published: November 2021

Introducción: Evaluación del indicador de trato digno por el personal de enfermería, se conceptualiza como la percepción del paciente o familiar del trato y la atención proporcionada durante su estancia hospitalaria, con la finalidad de tomar decisiones, mejora continua de procesos, capacitación de directivos y trabajadores, verificar el cumplimento correcto de las funciones o identifica debilidades que requieran tomar medidas correctivas, entre otras. Objetivo: Evaluar el nivel de cumplimiento del indicador trato digno, que otorga el personal de enfermería en un Hospital Materno Infantil. Método: Estructural y descriptivo con el enfoque cuantitativo, como universo los usuarios del hospital, con una muestra no probabilística por oportunidad (96), criterios de inclusión pacientes con más de 24 horas hospitalizados turnos matutino, vespertino y nocturno. Instrumento de recolección de datos: cuestionario de la Cruzada Nacional por la calidad de los servicios de salud: Trato digno (F1-TDE/02), consta de 11 preguntas dicotómicas cerradas, se incrementan 5 preguntas. Se firmó consentimiento informado. El análisis fue con el programa SPSS versión 25, mediante estadística descriptiva (ANOVA). Resultados: Con respecto a la Carta de los Derechos Generales de los Pacientes se denota en nivel de cumplimiento parcial, ya que se incurre en comportamientos tales como: no presentarse con el usuario, tampoco se dirige a él por su nombre, así mismo no se percibe con buen humor, por lo que el derechohabiente no se siente satisfecho por el trato recibido, además de no siempre esclarece las dudas sobre el tratamiento y procedimientos que se realizan, no siempre se hacen las anotaciones en la hoja de enfermería en presencia del paciente. Los resultados presentados en esta investigación, podrían generalizarse a otros contextos en virtud a que las variables estudiadas en el trato digno, son derechos deseados y esperados en las áreas donde se presten servicios de salud. Conclusión: Por lo antes analizado se concluye que no se ha logrado crear una cultura de calidad entre los profesionales de enfermería que laboran en esta institución, toda vez que al infringir en cada uno de los aspectos señalados, se estima sólo el cumplimiento parcial, deduciendo que no se brinda un trato digno de calidad.
APPROACH TO VERIFICATION OF THE TARGET AUDIENCE MODEL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL INFLUENCE IN SOCIAL NETWORKS
Authors: Savchuk V. S.
Published: November 2021

Modern planning of psychological operations is not possible without the use of information technology, such as modeling tools that ensure the accuracy of planned operations and predict their results. Modern technologies also help to facilitate the perception of information through visualization. Any information, especially on social networks, is easier for analysts to process if it is presented in a schematic form. For example, the target audience of psychological influence in social networks can be represented by a graph. The article solves the urgent problem of verifying the model of the target audience of psychological influence in social networks. The approach to model verification is based on a combination of cognitive criteria of topological structure. Classical methods of verification of mathematical models are used for verification of mathematical calculations. Data visualization is taken as the basis of the cognition criterion. The article presents a method of graph visualization, which sets the mathematical model of the target audience. Visual representation of the graph not only promotes better assimilation, but also speeds up the analysis of the collected information about the target audience through automation. The data obtained during the run of the model are compared with real data, thus confirming the conformity of the behavior of the model to real phenomena. Validation of the model with the help of software was performed by tracing the model. The adequacy of the model is based on the possibility of analysis of the target audience by the user according to the characteristics of individual actors, which make it possible to determine their role and analyze the structure of the target audience as a whole. The theory of analysis of social networks is the basis of the choice of characteristics of the target audience. To assess the adequacy of the model, two characteristics of the target audience were chosen, as centrality in mediation and centrality in its own vector. The results of the calculations are presented using the software application Gephi. Data from the VKontakte social network were used as input data to check the adequacy of the model.
IRRADIATOR WITH MINIMAL LOSSES OF PARABOLIC ANTENNA FOR RADIO MONITORING SYSTEMS OF INFORMATION CHANNELS OF RADIO RELAY COMMUNICATION LINES
Authors: Karaschuk N. M. , Tsikalov I. A. , Savenko V. O.
Published: November 2021

Analysis of the experience of modern struggle shows that the success of combat missions to sone extent depends on the timely detection of information from communication channels, in particular, radio relay communication lines. Increasing the detection range of the radio monitoring station can be achieved by using a mirror parabolic antenna with a radiation in the form of a conical horn with low losses due to the use of a matching device. The constructive decisions of matching devices are analysed and it is determined that most of them are resonant. The substantiation and selection of the design of the dielectric transformer with the length ( – wavelength in a round waveguide, m) for coordination of the conical horn irradiator in the whole band of its operating frequencies for the wave type is carried out. To achieve the goal, the methods of antenna theories and electrodynamics were used, in particular the theory of long lines. A mathematical apparatus has been developed for calculating the parameters of a dielectric transformer (the length ). It is stated that its impedance must be equal to the modulus of load resistance. The calculation of the value of the active transformed resistance according to the formula (10) always gives a positive value of the input resistance, the value of which is greater the greater the reactive load reactance. The reliability of the obtained formulas is confirmed by the convergence of units and graphs of dependences of the changes of the outer radius of the coaxial power line (its impedance), as well as the thickness and place of inclusion on the matching dielectric transformer . The practical significance of the research results lies in the possibility of improving the matching of a horn antenna based on a circular waveguide in the range of its operating frequencies for a certain type of wave.
METHODS OF SEISMIC DATA PROCESSING FOR SOLVING TASKS OF MONITORING OF FOREIGN TESTING LANDS
Authors: Gordienko Y. O. , Lotoshko A. O. , Paplinskiy O. O.
Published: November 2021

The paper analyzes the methods of processing measurement data of the seismic observation method used in the International Seismic Monitoring System and the Main Center for Special Control of the State Space Agency of Ukraine to solve problems of monitoring nuclear tests at foreign test sites. The directions of improvement of known and development of new methods of processing of measuring data of seismic method of detection in the conditions of presence and absence of a priori information on the form of a seismic signal are defined. If the form of the expected seismic signal is known, then the monitoring of foreign test sites by the seismic grouping system can be realized by supplementing the method of controlled directional reception with a correlation scheme of measurement data processing. In the absence of information on the shape of the seismic signal, the monitoring of the test site is carried out by dividing the group into two subgroups, followed by the cross-correlation method between the original samples of each subgroup. For a network of three-component stations, if there is information about the shape of the expected seismic signal, the method of comparison with the reference signal is used. In the absence of reference signals, monitoring is implemented using system discriminant, which takes into account the kinetic and dynamic properties of the expected signal with a cell from a given area. Possibilities of application of seismic stations of the International system of seismic monitoring are analyzed, use of measuring data which for the decision of problems of monitoring of foreign landfills allows to reduce time of definition of parameters of a seismic event essentially. A feature of the signals registered by seismic stations of the International System is the presence of types of seismic waves characteristic of events with cells in the near zone. Implementation of monitoring of test sites is possible by taking into account the polarization and dynamic properties of seismic waves. The implementation of the proposed approaches will increase the efficiency of solving the problem of detecting nuclear explosions at foreign test sites.
ADVANCED METHOD OF ANTENNA CALCULATION FOR RADIO MONITORING SYSTEMS OF ON-BOARD RADIO SOURCES
Authors: Karashchuk N. M. , Sobolenko S. O. , Savenko V. O. , Tsykalov I. A.
Published: November 2021

Analysis of the experience of modern armed struggle shows that timely detection of signals onboard radio sources by radio monitoring systems is an important task. One way to ensure its solution is the use of compact broadband antennas in the centimeter range. Therefore the development and improvement of methods for calculating broadband compact antennas in the centimeter wave range is an important and relevant scientific and practical task. An improved method for calculating a traveling wave antenna based on irregular symmetrical slit lines located arranged on a multilayer dielectric substrate (Vivaldi antennas) is proposed, by taking into account the thickness of the dielectric substrate, the relative effective dielectric constant of the substrate layers and two-way power supply to improve the directional properties of the antenna and its coordination in a given frequency band. In particular, the formulas of the phase multiplier of the system (for two radiating elements) and the resulting pattern of the antenna take into account the two-way power supply and the thickness and relative dielectric constant of the substrate. These advanced formulas for calculating and selecting these options antennas, lengths; maximum and minimum slot width; the coefficient of opening the gap; the width of the strip of symmetrical microstrip power line at the connection of the coaxial power line; the width of the strip at the intersection with the slit line; the width of the symmetrical slit line at the base of the opening; the length of a quarter-wave transformer based on a symmetrical microstrip line; the length of the symmetric microstrip power line; slit length; resonator diameter; the radius of the cover of the structural capacitor. The practical significance of the results obtained lies in the possibility of an approximate calculation of compact broadband antennas in the centimeter wavelength range. The results make it possible to model and manufacture these antennas for radio monitoring systems for onboard radio sources.
METHOD OF ENCRYPTION/DECRYPTION OF DATA ON THE BASIS OF THE PIXEL ALPHABET OF MONOCHROME IMAGE
Authors: Samchyshyn O. V. , Humeniuk I. V. , Smetanin K. V. , Bojchenko O. S.
Published: November 2021

Improving the availability of information technology and increasing the volume of digital traffic leads to an important problem of data protection. A particularly pressing issue is the problem of transmitting confidential data through unsecured communication channels, such as the Internet. Recently, there has been a significant increase in the number of cyberattacks, including attempts to intercept and steal confidential information transmitted through global information networks. Information security in computer information and telecommunication systems is a priority. To date, one of the most reliable methods of protecting information is rightly considered to be encryption. Cryptographic data transformations are the most effective way for a system to maintain the confidentiality of information as it is entered, output, transmitted, processed, and stored, and to resist its destruction, theft, or distortion. But the most effective way to ensure the confidentiality of information is the combined use of steganographic and cryptographic means. In order to ensure high stability of encrypted information when transmitting it through the network of information and telecommunications systems and reduce the threat of unauthorized access to it or attack on the cipher, it is proposed to change the approach to solving the problem of data encryption. A method of encrypting / decrypting digital text information based on the pixel alphabet of a monochrome image, which is based on hiding or distorting graphic data, is proposed. This approach allows you to ensure high stability of encrypted information and significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized access to confidential information or attack on the cipher by encrypting each character with a dynamic random number from the range of values of the corresponding character and hiding the encrypted text in the position of graphic data. sender and recipient only.
The Effect of Agile Leadership and Work Environment to Employees’ Performance in a VUCA World (Study on Millennial Generation Employees in Jabodetabek)
Authors:   Matana University, Jl. CBD Barat Kav.1, Gading Serpong, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia, Setiawati Lulu
Published: November 2021

The uncertainty situation that happened lately, especially these last two years, has forced all organizations to adapt and change fast. The ability of leaders to be more agile in doing the changes is needed. The changes needed not only to give new directions for the organization, but also to improve employees’ performance especially the millennials. Furthermore, work environment is also a factor that determine how millennial employees’ performance performed in organization. This research aims to analyze the agile leadership style and work environment will affect millennial employees’ performance in a VUCA World that filled with volatility and uncertainty. The population for this research is millennial generation employees at Jabodetabek dan the sample selection was done using Hair Method. This paper was using PLS as the method for data analysis. The result showed that there was positive and significant influence for agile leadership and work environment to performance of millennial employees.
Research on the Creativity of High School Students in Da Nang City
Authors:   Le Quy Don High School for the Gifted DaNang, Vietnam, Giang Pham Thao
Published: November 2021

Creativity is now said to be an important and top priority in education today. This is an important personality quality of a person expressed through thoughts and actions, especially ideas or products, solutions that a person offers to a problem, and creativity is the main factor that helps a person stand out or be different from others. The study was conducted on 222 students from 2 groups of gifted schools and non-gifted high schools in Da Nang city in order to describe the reality of students' awareness and creativity level, find out about the expressions, their constitutive elements of creativity and analyze the subjective and objective factors that affect high school students' creativity. Research results show that 80% of students are creative at an average level. One special thing is that factors of academic ability, age, or gender do not completely affect students' creativity. Moreover, factors that directly affect the creativity of students come mainly from the intrinsic motivation of the students themselves, the school and family environment is just the foundation for promoting students' creative motivation. From the above results, the study proposes some measures that partially affect the educational methods of schools and families, as well as directly affect the survey subjects.
Solar Energy Healing Called Elle Ayat
Authors:   Kaliningrad University, USA, Koziol Anna
Published: November 2021

Ayat is a system of self-improvement of health and self-consciousness, which was proposed by Abdullayev Farkhat Muhamedovich more than 20 years ago and today, is used by many people all over the world. It helps thousands to regain health and live normal healthy and happy life.
Case Study To Show The Effectiveness Of Dry Needling In The Treatment Of Insertional Supraspinatus Calcific Tendinopathy–Using Radiography As A Diagnostic Technique
Authors:   Physiotherapy, Nutrition and Pain Management Institute, Mumbai, India, Pinto Diana
Published: November 2021

Dry Needling is gaining wide popularity as a technique to relieve musculoskeletal pain. It has rarely been used to treat Supraspinatus Calcific tendinopathy. Most treatment techniques focus around Subacromial Corticosteroid needle decompression to improve the outcomes of Supraspinatus Calcification. Our study observed the Elastographic changes along with the Radiographic changes in the Calcification before and after the Dry Needling sessions.
Perspectives and Risk Factors in the Return-to-Sports Decision After Knee Surgery in a Male Elite Handball Player: A Case Report
Authors:   Life Kinesis Institute, Castellano Dr. Juan
Published: November 2021

We present the case of 28 years old male elite Handball Player with a first ACLR (Anterior Cross Ligament reconstruction) under surgery on the 21st of January 2019 in Hungary and a posterior surgery on January 22th 2020 in Barcelona-Spain with Re-tensing and reconstruction of the popliteus tendon and lateral collateral ligament. The reason of the second surgery was the ligament instability of the lateral and collateral posterior of the right knee and a residual laxity of the anterior-posterior cross Ligaments. After 6 months of the first post-operative rehabilitation in Amsterdam the handball Player visited our clinic in Bucharest in August 27th 2019 by petition of the Dinamo Hanball team manager to be re-evaluated and complete his rehabilitation until he will be able to reach the level to return to competition and play the national and European league with the Dinamo handball team Bucharest. The main objective of our Case report is to show the importance to provide further screening and prevention programs to find possibles inter-individual presence of risk factors” in the context of the return-to-sports decision after injury.
Social Distancing Indians Students Gain New Health Routine Conceptual Life Style. New Shape of Hungry Mouths
Authors:   Indian Council of Medical Research, Hajare Rahul
Published: November 2021

Phone sex has a safe and easy way to keep the spark in a relationship alive and remain free from infection. Infection has higher side. When everyone knows has practising social distancing and self-isolation where does that leave sex?The country has in a lockdown. People have to keep themselves confined to their homes; it doesn’t preclude the possibility of sex.It has unrealistic to believe that during the lockdown; billions of people won’t give in to their most primal desire and abstain from lovemaking.The lockdown has intended to keep people confined to their homes; what they do inside is their own business. The threat posed by COVID-19.
Survivorship of Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty in Patients Younger Than 55 Years Old
Authors:   Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stratford, NJ, F Stenson James , F Szukics Patrick ,   Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stratford, NJ
Published: November 2021

Historically, reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has been reserved for elderly patients. Patients younger than 55 requiring RSA are challenging as they live longer, place more stress and wear on implants, and have higher reoperation rates compared to patients older than 55 years of age. Our goal was to examine the survivorship and functional outcomes of patients younger than 55 years old undergoing RSA. Patients younger than 55 years old who underwent RSA with a minimum two year follow-up were retrospectively reviewed. We evaluated implant survivability, postoperative American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score, etiology of surgery, and medical demographic data. 29 RSA were performed on 22 patients (7 were bilateral). 20 of the 29 shoulders (68.9%) had a minimum two year follow up and were included for data analysis. Indications for RSA in our patients included: cuff tear arthropathy (14), post-traumatic arthritis (7), rheumatoid arthritis (3), primary osteoarthritis (3), and irreparable rotator cuff repair (2). The average age of the patient at time of surgery was 52.6 years (range 45-54.9 years). Average post-operative ASES score was 80.9 (range 33.3-100.0). There was a statistically significant inverse correlation between number of surgeries on the ipsilateral shoulder and post-operative ASES score (r= -0.55, p= 0.02). No patients included in our data analysis required revision surgery. We conclude that in patients younger than 55 with complex pathology and limited treatment options, RSA provides a durable shoulder arthroplasty option without any early failures at 2-year follow-up
Physical Rehabilitation: Activation and Regulation of Cellular Machinery Hidden Power as a New Medical Hypothesis
Authors:   Department of Legal Medicine, Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Jordan University Of Science & Technology, Jordan, J Alkhatib Ahed
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Physical rehabilitation has several advantages including restoring functions of an organ to physiological limits as much possible as it can be restored. Study objectives: The main objectives of the present study are to give evidence on the cellular impact of physical rehabilitation based on our project cellular rehabilitation, and to construct our new medical hypothesis how cellular rehabilitation interferes with cellular machinery hidden power. Methods and materials: The method of this study depended on literature and our experiments to satisfy the study objectives and constructing our hypothesis. Study findings: Based on existing literature and our experiments, we showed how physical rehabilitation has impacts on cellular level, epigenetic level, and biochemical level. Accordingly, we constructed our hypothesis: “physical rehabilitation: activation and regulation of cellular machinery hidden power as a new medical hypothesis”. Conclusions: The results of this study supported our proposed hypothesis.
Diabetes Control and Metabolism Maintenance During Covid-19 Period in Comparison to Three Other Periods Using GH-Method: Math-Physical Medicine
Authors:   eclaireMD Foundation, USA, C. Hsu Gerald
Published: November 2021

This paper describes the author’s quantitative results of diabetes control and metabolism maintenance within a 4.5-year period covering two years from 7/1/2018 to 6/30/2020. Special attention has been placed on the COVID-19 quarantine period from 1/1/2020 to 6/30/2020. COVID-19 is more than 100 times worse than SARS that occurred in 2003, in terms of its spreading speed, fatality number, and emotional impact on the world population. People belonging to the “vulnerable” groups, such as the elderly with existing chronic diseases and history of complications, or people with psychological disorders, who require special attention to their health conditions and lifestyle management during this quarantine period. However, during this time, the author has achieved better results on both of his diabetes control and metabolism management. The knowledge and experience he has acquired in the past 10 years of medical research and his developed MI model and diabetes prediction tools have assisted him in many ways. As a result, he has turned the COVID-19 crisis into his health advantage!
The effectiveness of Spiritual Therapy from Depression to CultureBased in Iranian Women in Germany
Authors:   Islamic Azad University Nyshabour, PHD student in Psychology- Department of clinical psychology, Iran, Mojaver V Bafandegan
Published: November 2021

Based on the lack of scientific evidence in the psychotherapy of depression in refugees, a controlled, prospective study is reported in which the effectiveness of a spiritual therapeutic group intervention is compared to a waiting control condition. A total of 20 people with a current depressive disorder were randomly assigned to either an experimental group (N = 10) or a waiting condition (N = 10). Before we worked, we had the ad in social networks and Persian churches in Frankfurt. For data collection through questionnaires and tests, a minimum of 2 hours was provided for each patient in the 8 weeks. We use Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The effects were statistically and clinically significant on all parameters. Significant improvements were seen in 10 patients undergoing spiritual therapy (F = 0.405, α = 5 %). “The effectiveness of spiritual therapy from depression to culture-based in Iranian women in Germany” is a well-received, highly efficient group therapy. Waiting is inefficient and even problematic for this group.
Analysis of Placenta with SARS-CoV-2 and Fetal Death: Case Report
Authors:   School of Medicne, Universidade Federal do Cariri – UFCA, Barbalha Ceará, Brazil, Machado Sávio Samuel Feitosa , Sousa Tavares Wladia Gislaynne de ,   School of Medicne, Universidade Federal do Cariri – UFCA, Barbalha Ceará, Brazil
Published: November 2021

Introduction: The pandemic of the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has unfolded at a remarkable speed, presenting unprecedented challenges for society and for health systems. The experience with coronavirus infections during pregnancy is still limited, requiring analysis regarding the impact of SARSCoV-2 on the health of pregnant women and newborns. We aimed to report a case of fetal death of a pregnant woman with COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 identified in the placenta with morphological repercussions. Case Report: Primigravida, 39 years old, gestation initially twinned, evolved non-evolution of the second embryo, verified in ultrasound evaluation in the first trimester of pregnancy. In the course of 35 weeks, she reported watery diarrhea, without blood or mucus, with progressive worsening, about 10 to 12 episodes in 24 hours, associated with diffuse colicky abdominal pain. She denies having other symptoms. 48 hours after the onset of diarrhea, the pain worsened, radiating bilaterally into the lumbar region, in addition to prostration and asthenia, seeking emergency care at a maternity hospital. Physical examination revealed active labor (9 cm dilation), rupture of ovular membranes and lack of fetal vitality by cardiac auscultation and evaluation of fetal movement. A cesarean section was performed, in which fetal death was confirmed. Soon after the procedure, still in the delivery room, a naso-oropharyngeal swab was collected from the patient, and SARS-CoV-2 was detected through RT-PCR technique. Conclusion: The maternal surface of the placenta had an area of previous infarction and an area of recent infarction, peripheral, making up about 20% of the organ and the placental cuts showed white bundles. The fetal membranes had thickened and yellowish areas. Histopathological examination of the placenta showed diffuse villitis, characterized by lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate, in addition to intervillositis with areas of intense intervillous fibrin deposition. Swab collection was performed from the placental cut surface for detection of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR, which was positive. The naso-oropharyngeal swab
COVID-19 Lockdown Stressors and Buffers: A Narrative Review
Authors:   University of Miami/Miller School of Medicine, Field Tiffany , Mines Shantay ,   Fielding Graduate University
Published: November 2021

This narrative review summarizes and critiques the relatively limited literature on the psychological effects of COVID-19 lockdowns in many parts of the world. These have included anxiety, depression, PTSD symptoms, fatigue, and sleep disturbances. Risk factors or predictors have also been studied including the demographics of being young and living alone. Feeling isolated and lonely, stressed, bored, fatigued, and touch deprived have also been predictive. Specific worries about getting the virus and having financial problems were surprisingly less stressful. Although social media was expected to buffer negative effects, those data were mixed including that texting had positive effects, internet had both positive and negative effects, and Facebook time had negative effects. Buffers for stress and psychological problems included spirituality and meditation, touching, exercise, working from home, and other home activities. Methodological problems with these studies included their being self-report surveys that were often not representative of the larger populations and did not include baseline data, limiting any assumptions of causality. Nonetheless, collectively the data will help inform interventions for pandemic lockdowns like those of COVID-19.
Sociobiology Against Globalization: Hypothetical Battle in the Field of Evolutionary Psychology
Authors:   Professor of Psychiatry, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences (USWR), Razi Psychiatric Hospital, Tehran – Iran, Shoja Shafti Saeed
Published: November 2021

As like as the well-known dichotomy of ‘nature vs. nurture’, factually, always a continuous dialectic has been manifest in relation to different rules and guidelines for management of social, political and economic concerns of societies through history; possibly, because every epoch demands its specific strategy, which is dependent on different causes like mass of people, quantity of demands, quality of necessities, educational position, social expectations, public toleration, availability of resources, system of distribution, domestic happenings, class struggles, volume of investments, etc. The impact of sociopolitical or socio-economic conditions on social courses in an indisputable fact, which deserve enough attention by decision makers if they are in search of finding better systems for advancement of their societies. In the present paper, globalization, as the most important contemporary socioeconomic philosophy, has been contrasted with sociobiology, or according to some critics pop sociobiology, as the greatest organic scheme about social behavior of human being, which has been supposed in the last century, to see that, really and based on the former hypothetical or practical endeavors or aspirations, with a variety of outcomes, can the innermost self-centered drives of human being, including national egocentricity and independence, compromise with the said new plans, including globalism and worldwide economical collaboration, for making a better life and surroundings. On the other hand, while globalization and sociobiology have faith in contradictory outlines for social development and interaction, with definite proximate and ultimate mechanisms, is their coexistence possible, at any rate.
Analysis of Placenta with SARS-CoV-2 and Fetal Death: Case Report
Authors:   School of Medicne, Universidade Federal do Cariri – UFCA, Barbalha Ceará, Brazil, Feitosa Machado Sávio Samuel
Published: November 2021

Introduction: The pandemic of the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has unfolded at a remarkable speed, presenting unprecedented challenges for society and for health systems. The experience with coronavirus infections during pregnancy is still limited, requiring analysis regarding the impact of SARSCoV-2 on the health of pregnant women and newborns. We aimed to report a case of fetal death of a pregnant woman with COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 identified in the placenta with morphological repercussions. Case Report: Primigravida, 39 years old, gestation initially twinned, evolved non-evolution of the second embryo, verified in ultrasound evaluation in the first trimester of pregnancy. In the course of 35 weeks, she reported watery diarrhea, without blood or mucus, with progressive worsening, about 10 to 12 episodes in 24 hours, associated with diffuse colicky abdominal pain. She denies having other symptoms. 48 hours after the onset of diarrhea, the pain worsened, radiating bilaterally into the lumbar region, in addition to prostration and asthenia, seeking emergency care at a maternity hospital. Physical examination revealed active labor (9 cm dilation), rupture of ovular membranes and lack of fetal vitality by cardiac auscultation and evaluation of fetal movement. A cesarean section was performed, in which fetal death was confirmed. Soon after the procedure, still in the delivery room, a naso-oropharyngeal swab was collected from the patient, and SARS-CoV-2 was detected through RT-PCR technique. Conclusion: The maternal surface of the placenta had an area of previous infarction and an area of recent infarction, peripheral, making up about 20% of the organ and the placental cuts showed white bundles. The fetal membranes had thickened and yellowish areas. Histopathological examination of the placenta showed diffuse villitis, characterized by lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate, in addition to intervillositis with areas of intense intervillous fibrin deposition. Swab collection was performed from the placental cut surface for detection of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR, which was positive. The naso-oropharyngeal swab of the fetus was negative