bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Creation of electrically conductive composite ceramics based on facing tiles with the addition of SiC
Authors: Lisachuk G. V. , Sakhnenko N. D. , Pitak Ya. M. , Krivobok R. V. , Maystat M. S. , Zakharov A. V. , Voloschuk V. V. , Saray V. V.
Published: February 2022

In the article, the creation of electrically conductive composite ceramics based on facing tiles with the addition of SiC with specified electrodynamics’ characteristics was considered.

To obtain a press powder, the raw materials in a predetermined amount were weighed, 10, 20 and 30 % silicon carbide were added and subjected to wet grinding in a ball mill. The resulting slip was dried in a drying oven and passed through a № 05 sieve. The finished press powder for facing ceramics with SiC, moistened to 8 %, was weighed and poured into a mold for pressing, the pressure force was 18—20 MPa. The resulting green was dried in a drying oven. The semi-finished product was burned in a sillite furnace at a firing temperature of 1120—1140 °C with a holding at a maximum temperature of 5—10 minutes. The chemical composition of obtained press powder and the technological scheme for obtaining samples were presented.

The obtained data shown that the best sample was facing ceramics with 30 % SiC, which had the following properties: water absorption — 5.9 %, open porosity — 12.5 %, apparent density — 2.13 g/cm2, resistivity — 0.43 ⋅10-6 Ohm ⋅m. The obtained X-ray diffraction pattern indicated the presence of silicon carbide in the sample after firing, which was confirmed by the data on the study of specific volumetric resistance of the studied ceramics and the obtained practical results.
Sosialisasi Keselamatan Transportasi Supir AKDP Kota Makassar
Authors: Wulansari Indriaty
Published: February 2022

Alat transportasi umum merupakan suatu kebutuhan alternatif bagi masyrakat yang menunjang kehidupan dalam berbagai kegiatan. Penegakan hukum berperanan sangat penting. Undang-undang beserta perangkat peraturan pelaksanaannya perlu disebarluaskan agar masyarakat dapat memahaminya, termasuk penjelasan sanksi pelanggarannya. tujuan dari kegiatan sosialisasi antara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada supir AKDP tentang PP RI N0 55 tahun 2012 tentang kendaraan dan UU No 22 tahun 2009 tentang lalulintas angkutan jalan. Sebelum sosialisasi dilakukan, terlihat bahwa supir AKDP masih belum memahami tentang RI N0 55 tahun 2012 tentang kendaraan dan UU No 22 tahun 2009 tentang lalulintas angkutan jalan, hal ini terlihat pada persentase hasil pretest. Setelah sosialisasi dilakukan, tingkat pemahaman supir tentang tujuan sosialisasi sudah meningkat. Hal ini terlihat pada persentase hasil post-test yang dilakukan langsung dilapangan.
Comparative Analysis of Teachers’ Discipline and Control in Public and Private Secondary Schools in Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Atanda Olatunde Olaide , Wambugu Lydiah
Published: February 2022

This paper examined the different approaches in teachers’ discipline and control in public and private secondary schools in Lagos State, Nigeria. The population of this descriptive study were 3000 teachers drawn from all the six education districts of Lagos State. The sample consisted of 1200 teachers drawn using multistage sampling procedure. Descriptive and inferential statistics tools were used to analyse the data gathered. Descriptive statistical methods such as frequency counts and percentages were used to answer the research questions while an inferential statistic of T-test was employed to test the hypotheses at 0.05 alpha level of significance. The study revealed that approaches of teachers’ discipline in public secondary schools are quite relaxed and easy from the approaches used in private secondary schools which are quite harsh. Also, the study revealed that the form of indiscipline among teachers in both public and private secondary schools in Lagos state are different. While the leaving the school before the closing time is mostly found in public schools, form of trading among teachers is the predominately form indiscipline in private secondary. The study recommended that teachers should strictly adhere to the school ethics as this will curb indiscipline in the school and also attend professional training, seminal or symposium to update their skills regularly.
Mathematics Learning Process Students Grade IX in Pandemic COVID-19 Era
Authors: Syahwal Apriliani , Suradi  , Rusli
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the process of learning mathematics online or e-learning during the Covid-19 pandemic in class XI students at a high school in Soppeng. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were compulsory mathematics teachers for class XI. Data collection techniques in this study use observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research show that the process of learning mathematics is carried out online, which consists of planning mathematics lessons, implementing learning, and evaluating learning carried out by teachers during the online mathematics learning process at the Covid-19 pandemic.
Measuring Determinants of Time Deposit in the Commercial Banks in Nepal
Authors: Bista Raghu Bir , Basnet Priyanka
Published: February 2022

A time deposit is one of the major sources of liquidity of the commercial bank to maintain money supply to the demand of business and household sector. In this context, an interesting query is the determinants of time deposit. This paper measures the determinants of time deposit in the commercial banks of Nepal based on 15 years’ time series data sets from 2000-01 to 2017-18 of the sample commercial banks published by the central bank of Nepal. Using descriptive statistics and multiple regression models as the analytical tools, the paper has found a fluctuating trend of liquidity in the commercial banks but the inclining trend of external and internal variables including GDP, Deposit, Capital, Size of Bank, remittance, and public debt. In this trend, the liquidity of the commercial banks depends significantly on time deposits and remittance inflow.  Besides, the positive trend of time deposit from 1994-95 to 2017-18 has caused the positive trend of total deposit from 1994-95 to 2017-18.  Additionally, the paper has found that GDP per capita, US exchange rate, interest rate, and the branch of the bank are positively and significant determinants to the time deposit of the commercial bank but the inflation rate is negatively and determinant with significance.  The internal variables are more determinants than the external variables to the time deposits. It is clear that time deposit is a reliable and long-term source to main the bank liquidity of the commercial bank for their financial stability and performance depends on more the internal variables than the external variables. Therefore, the commercial bank should reform as mentioned in the monetary policy and money market dynamics to improve the competitiveness and smartness of bank policy including interest rate policy and branch of the commercial banks for effective mobilization of the scattered small resources all over the country for the higher rate of capital formation, investment, and economic growth.
Influence of Customer Complaint Management on Marketing Performance of Banks
Authors: Oru Grace U. , Madumere Humphrey Ikenna
Published: February 2022

Leveraging the cognitive dissonance and attribution  theories, this study examined the influence of customer complaint management on the Marketing performance of banks in Afikpo. Applying marketing performance from the lenses of the customer, 323 bank customers were involved in the study. Copies of questionnaire were used to elicit responses from the customers after a test of reliability and validity on the questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS Version 21.0, simple regression analysis. Results indicate that the customer complaint based on management constructs (accessibility, responsiveness, integration) significantly influence marketing performance of bank. The study therefore recommends among others that banks should design complaint management systems that are simple and understandable for customers, while being fair, efficient, and responsive in complaint handling.
Records Management and Organizational Performance
Authors: Agu Paul Chinedu , Njoku Emeka Emmanuel , Umaru Shagari , Eleke Nwabueze Ifenyinwa , Nwokoma Ifeanyi Henry , Bashiru Okehi Tunde
Published: February 2022

This study was carried out on records management and organizational performance in Renaissance University Ugbawka, Enugu State, Nigeria. Specifically, this study sought to find out the relationship between: records keeping and employee effectiveness; document handling and employee performance, as well as adequate records safety and availability of record facilities. The study adopted the survey research design using primary sources of data. Fifty-eight full time academic staff of Renaissance University Ugbawka, Enugu state served as the population of this study, out of which, 47 responses were used for analysis. Again, data were collected and analyzed using tables and simple percentages. Stated hypotheses were tested using Multiple Regression Analysis at 0.05 level of significance in SPSS version 21. The study found positive and significant relationships between record keeping and employee effectiveness and between document handling and employee performance. Statistically speaking, the study did not find any positive and significant relationship between adequate records safety and availability of facilities. Thus, the study concluded that proper records keeping helps to avert the stress of duplicating recording efforts, saves time used in recreating such records and enables users to compare performance over time, thereby improving employee effectiveness. Again, when organizations properly handle their records, staff achieve greater results by working in line with the records policies; records become easier to handle and the staff utilize their recording time effectively, thereby improving employee performance. In addition, adequate safety of organizational records enables proper identification and location of records, easy access to records by users and accountability among staff.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUKSI SUSU KENTAL MANIS PT. IDK PASURUAN
Authors: Rosyidi Khafizh
Published: February 2022

Salah satu produk olahan susu yang telah berkembang dan dianggap populer hingga saat ini adalah susu kental manis. Di negara-negara berkembang, konsumsi susu kental manis semakin meningkat, baik itu untuk konsumsi langsung ataupun sebagai bahan tambahan pangan olahan lainnya. Jenis kemasan untuk produk susu kental manis pun sudah berkembang sesuai kebutuhannya, tidak hanya dalam bentuk kemasan kaleng, tetapi juga dalam kemasan bulkalumunium foil, ataupun kemasan bulk tanki untuk industri, dan yang sedang berkembang saat ini adalah kemasan satu kali konsumsi (kemasan sachet). Terdapat beberapa tahapan yang harus dilakukan untuk memproduksi susu kental manis antara lain: pengambilan bahan baku, proses penuangan bahan baku (tipping), proses (penimbangan bahan baku)weiging, pencampuran bahan baku (mixing), homogenisasi, pasteurisasi, pengentalan (flashcooler), filling packing, fisnish good. Pengawasan kualitas susu kental manis yang dilakukan oleh PT. IDK adalah terhadap sample pengujian kualitas dilakukan pada bahan baku, proses penuangan, dan pengawasan pada saat penyimpanan di dalam CT (crystalisatin tank). Kualitas merupakan hal yang terpenting didalam proses produksi susu kental manis yang dilakukan oleh PT. IDK, sehingga kualitas susu kental manis sangat diperhatikan untuk menghasilkan produk yang terjamin dan berkualitas. Produk yang dihasilkan harus sesuai dengan standar komposisi yang ditentukan yaitu 71.80 batas bawah dan 72,20 batas atas, jika hasil dari komposisi kurang dari standar akan dilakukan adjustment. Meskipun umumnya terdapat 9 (sembilan) faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pengendalian kualitas suatu produksi, di PT. IDK terdapat 4 (empat) faktor utama yang mempengaruhi pengendalian kualitas proses produksinya, khususnya pada lini produksi susu kental manis, yaitu: a) Methode (manajemen), b) Man (manusia), c) Materials (bahan), dan d) Machines (mesin). Pengendalian pada kualitas susu kental manis dilakukan dalam frekuensi yang lebih sering agar tidak terjadi kelolosan pada komposisi standar yang di tetapkan sehingga produk yang dihasilakan terjamin kualitasnya. Penyeragaman komposisi bahan baku yang akan dipakai proses produksi agar produk yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan standar komposisi yang ditetapkan, sehingga produk yang dihasilkan tidak kurang ataupun over komposisi. Perlu ditingkatkan lagi sosialisasi terhadap seluruh karyawan tentang cara pengendaian kualias secara benar menurut WI, SOP dan GMP.
Pengaruh Relational Benefits Terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Nasabah
Authors: Fatihatur Rohmah  , Intan Zulfa Arieba
Published: February 2022

English

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the effect of relational benefitson satisfaction and loyalty on customers of the sharia Mandiri bank in Pasuruan City. The population of this study is the customers of the Mandiri Syari'ah bank.The sampling technique waspurposive sampling. The sample used was 100 customers of the Mandiri Syari'ah Bank. The analysis method used is path analysis. The results showed that the social benefits had a positive and significant effect on satisfaction. Social Benefits have a positive and significant effect on loyalty. Variable confidence benefits have a positive and significant effect on satisfaction. confidence benefits have a positive and significant effect on loyalty. The convenience benefits variable does not have significant effect on satisfaction. convenience benefits has a positive and significant effect on loyalty. Satisfaction variables have a positive and significant effect on loyalty.

Keywords: Social Benefits, Cofidence Benefits, Convenience Benefits, SatisfAction and Loyalty

Indonesia

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh relational benefits terhadap kepuasan dan loyalitas pada nasabah bank syari’ah Mandiri Kota Pasuruan. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah nasabah Bank Syari’ah Mandiri Kota Pasuruan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 nasabah bank syari’ah Mandiri Kota Pasuruan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel social benefits berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Variabel social benefits berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas, variabel confidence benefits berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah, variabel confidence benefits berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas nasabah, variabel convenience benefits tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Variabel convenience benefits berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas. Variabel kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas nasabah.

Keywords: Manfaat Sosial, Manfaat Kepercayaan, Manfaat Kenyamanan, Kepuasan dan Loyalitas.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Studi Pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Sinollah  , Zaenulloh Amin
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of motivation, work environment and work discipline on job satisfaction at Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan (Disperindag) Kabupaten Malang. To achieve this goal, this study uses quantitative methods using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that work motivation had no significant effect on employee performance, work environment had no significant effect on employee performance, and work discipline had a significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously the variables of motivation, work environment and work discipline have a significant effect on employee performance at Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan (Disperindag) Kabupaten Malang
Third Eye A Writing Aid for Visually Impaired People
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Presidency University, Bengaluru, Karnataka India., Rani Dr. M.S Divya , Gayathri Ms. T K Padma ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sir M Visvesvaraya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Tadigotla Ms. Sreelakshmi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sir M Visvesvaraya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Ahmed Syed Abrar ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sir M Visvesvaraya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Published: February 2022

In olden eras, Braille technology was developed to eradicate the darkness of visually impaired people (Divyanjan) which made them to gain knowledge for proper interaction with the world. Students who read braille can also write braille. Using a variety of low- or high-tech devices, the trainer of students with visually challenged can use braille translation software, which converts the braille into conventional text and prints it. But recognizing the dots on the braille slate and writing the letters is a difficult task faced by many blind kids. Hence the major scope of this proposed project work is to develop a Smart writing system for blind that overcomes many complications faced by a blind child between the age 3-8 years and also to helps them to read and write a standard alphanumeric characters. Henceforth helping them to read and write like a person without disability. Therefore, the project aims to design a writing and reading system for visual impaired person mainly alphanumeric characters. The proposed idea is implemented on Raspberry Pi 4 model interfaced with Speaker and a display unit. Deep Learning algorithms namely CNN is used to recognize the scribbled handwritten text/digits. Overall Performance analysis is made by using MNIST dataset.
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ЗМІСТУ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ПРОГРАМ З ФІЗИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ В УКРАЇНІ В ПЕРІОД 2002-2022 РОКІВ
Authors: Хмара Марина
Published: February 2022

В статті проаналізовано зміст експериментальних навчальних програм з фізичного виховання в Україні в період 2002-2022 років. Встановлено їх основні напрями освітньої діяльності, а саме: збереження та зміцнення здоров’я учнів; підвищення рівня рухової активності, розвитку рухових здібностей, фізичної працездатності та фізичного розвитку школярів; ціннісно орієнтоване навчання на уроках фізичної культури та створення ефективної фізкультурно-оздоровчої системи в загальноосвітньому навчальному закладі як при традиційному навчанні, так і при дистанційному або гібридному (змішаному). Представлені результати теоретичного аналізу ефективності даних програм, загальні тенденції і особливості їх впровадження та встановлено, що впровадження нових форм, засобів та методів навчання з фізичного виховання в освітній процес українських шкіл відбувалося з чіткім дотриманням принципів фізичного виховання.
FDTD Computation of Space/Time Integrated Electromagnetic Lagrangian: New Insights into Design of Mutually Coupled Antennas
Authors: Sarkar Debdeep , Antar Yahia
Published: February 2022

In this paper, we develop a formalism based on electromagnetic Lagrangian which provides new insights about the near-field reactive energy density around generic antennas for arbitrary spatio-temporal excitation signals. Using electric and magnetic fields calculated via FDTD technique and interpolation routines, we compute the EM Lagrangian density around antennas (thin-wire dipoles and Yagi-Uda Arrays). Spatial maps of time-integrated EM Lagrangian density sheds light onto the capacitive/inductive nature of reactive energy density distribution around antennas and highlight its inherent connection with inter-element mutual coupling.
A Negative Capacitance Partially Junction-less Bulk MOSFET with Hysteresis Free Behavior and Improved Performance
Authors: Kansal Harshit , Medury Aditya S
Published: February 2022

Despite the use of High-k gate stacks, poor channel electrostatics at short channel lengths has limited the applicability of conventional Bulk MOSFETs. With the use of Ferroelectric materials in the gate stack, enhanced transverse (gate) electric field has the potential to enable greater scalability, which needs to be further explored in the context of planar Bulk MOSFETs. In this paper, we firstly present the design of an optimized N-channel Partially Junction-less Bulk MOSFET with a view to suppressing various leakage mechanisms, while also taking channel quantization effects into account. Through detailed process simulations, the process steps required to achieve this device design are determined, thus providing a more practical appraisal of the feasibility of the device. We then identify the thickness of the Ferroelectric layer over the existing gate stack with a view to achieve steep sub-threshold slope (SS) while simultaneously ensuring hysteresis-free characteristics, including enhanced Analog as well as Digital performance of the device.
Predicting Democratic Protests Paradigm from Twitter : Using Deep learning BiLSTM Model
Authors: Mahajan Rhea
Published: February 2022

Twitter allows its users to share their concerns, ideas and daily activities online. This shared content by individuals provides a rich source of natural occurring data. The rapidity and flexibility of tweets have motivated its use as a tool for mobilizing masses for organizing strikes, protests, and other demonstrations. In this paper, we hypothesized that unrestricted data available on Twitter has potential power to predict day and location of major protests when deep learning and data mining is applied to its unstructured data. The prediction model used in the study is Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) Model. The results of our experiment shows that our model performs better than existing baselines models achieving an accuracy of 82.02% on testing data and 95.28% on training data. Overall, the aim of the paper is to study the efficacy of data mining techniques on publicly available data on Twitter in predicting mass protests and demonstrations.
Resource Allocation for Joint Interference Management and Security Enhancement in Cellular-Connected Internet-of-Drones Networks
Authors: HASSAN MD ZOHEB , Kaddoum Georges , Akhrif Ouassima
Published: February 2022

Internet-of-drones (IoD) systems require enhanced data transmission security and efficient interference management to accommodate the rapidly growing drone-based and rate-intensive applications. This paper develops a novel resource allocation scheme to jointly manage interference and enhance the physical layer security  of  cellular-connected IoD networks in the presence of a multi-band eavesdropping drone. Our envisioned cellular-connected IoD network has multiple full-duplex cellular base stations (CBSs), where each CBS reserves an orthogonal cellular  radio resource block (RRB) for the aerial communication links. To efficiently utilize the cellular RRBs, each CBS is connected to a cluster of data transmitting drones using uplink  non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme. In addition, all the CBSs simultaneously transmit  artificial noise signals to weaken the eavesdropper links.  A joint optimization problem, considering the transmit power allocation and clustering of the legitimate drones, and the jamming power allocation of the CBSs, is formulated to maximize the worst-case average sum-secrecy-rate of the  network. The joint optimization problem  is decomposed into  drone-clustering and power allocation sub-problems to obtain an efficient solution. A multi-agent reinforcement-learning framework is devised to solve the drone-clustering sub-problem.  Meanwhile, the transmit and jamming power allocation sub-problem is solved by employing fractional programming, successive convex approximation, and alternating optimization techniques. By iteratively solving these two sub-problems, a convergent resource allocation algorithm, namely, security and interference management with reinforcement-learning and NOMA (SIREN), is proposed.  The superiority of SIREN over several benchmark schemes is verified via extensive simulations. 
High-Frequency Modeling of Star-Connected Induction Motors Using Multilayer Perceptron
Authors: Zhao Zhenyu , Fan Fei , Sun Quqin , Tu Pengfei , See Kye Yak
Published: February 2022

This letter presents an easy-to-use accurate
high-frequency (HF) behavioral model of star-connected induction motors with a
simple and straightforward parameterization process for conducted electromagnetic
interference (EMI) analysis. The HF model contains nine circuit elements per
phase with a simple structure. These circuit elements are determined using a
multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network, where only the individual phase-to-frame
impedance is needed for training purposes. Compared with parameterization
methods in conventional motor modeling, the MLP significantly simplifies the
parameterization process. Using two different induction motors (1.5 hp and 7.5
hp) as case studies, experiments verify the capability and accuracy of the HF
model to predict the motor common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM)
impedances in the HF range of 150 kHz to 30 MHz.
Modelocked Tm-doped Fiber Laser Using Multimode Interference Saturable Absorber in Reflection Mode
Authors: Rochette Martin , Anjum Arslan
Published: February 2022

We present a
reflection mode saturable absorber based on nonlinear multimode interference in
a graded index multimode fiber. The saturable absorber provides a modulation
depth of 12% at a low saturation intensity of 18.5 MW/cm2. The
all-fiber structure and reflection mode design of this saturable absorber makes
it an ideal device for the fabrication of fiber lasers with linear resonant
cavity. When inserted in a linear laser cavity comprising a thulium doped fiber
as the gain medium, the saturable absorber triggers modelocked noise like
pulses with a center wavelength of 1905 nm and spectral width of 11.2 nm.
Perancangan Aplikasi Kasir Pada Kedai Ter_Serah.Ko Sorong
Authors: Yolanda Ajeng Ravina , Matahari Matahari , Ramadhani Indri Anugrah
Published: February 2022

Kedai Ter_serah.ko Sorong merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak di bidang penjualan minuman kekinian. Kedai Ter_serah.ko masih menggunakan sistem manual sehingga proses transaksi penjualan terhambat dan masih sering terjadi kesalahan dalam penulisan nota. Dengan masalah diatas peneliti merancang sebuah aplikasi kasir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode R&D (Research and development) dengan menggunakan tahapan: mencari potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi produk, perbaikan desain, ujicoba produk, revisi produk, dan pembuatan produk masal. Selanjutnya menggunakan model waterfall dibantu dengan menggunakan bahasa pemodelan Unifield Modelling Language (UML), bahasa pemograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai pengelola database. Dengan metode ini akan mempermudah kedai ter_serah.ko dalam melalukan transaksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil berupa sistem aplikasi kasir pada kedai ter_serah.ko Sorong dan buku panduan menggunakan sistem aplikasi kasir yang telah dilakukan ujicoba Black Box dan pengujian skala kecil di buktikan dengan pengujian yang melibatkan ahli dan beberapa orang sebagai user dalam skala kecil dengan aspek pemograman dengan jumlah nilai presentase 94,5%, aspek isi 91,5%, aspek tampilan 95%, kelengkapan sistem 95,7%, dan buku panduan 100%.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan di MTs Roudlotul Khuffadz Berbasis Web
Authors: Soleh Muhammad , Ihsan Muhammad , Matahari Matahari
Published: February 2022

Sistem informasi perpustakaan MTs Roudlotul Khuffadz merupakan sistem informasi yang mengolola administrasi perpustakaan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian di MTs Roudlotul Khuffadz adalah untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah perancangan sistem informasi perpustakaan untuk membantu dan mempermudah pengelolaan kegiatan administrasi perpustakaan MTs Roudlotul Khuffadz dan mengetahui langkah-langkah pengoprasian sistem dengan menyajikan buku panduan pengoprasian. Desain penelitian perancangan sistem informasi perpustakaan menggunakan metode research and development (R&D), dengan prosedur pengembangan menggunakan model prototyping. Hasil uji coba lapangan dengan penilain kualitas sistem mendapatkan rata-rata 3,5 dan presentase 89%, navigasi mendapat rata-rata 3,6 dan presentase 90%, kepuasan terhadap pengguna mendapatkan rata-rata 3,6 dan presentase 89%, dan dampak bagi MTs Roudlotul Khuffadz mendapatkan rata-rata 3,6 dan presentase 90%, kemudahan memahami buku panduan oleh responden mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 3,4 dan presentase 86% dengan kesimpulan sangat baik. Disimpulkan perancangan sistem informasi perpustakaan MTs Roudlotul Khuffadz secara keseluruhan mendapat predikat sangat baik.
Menganalisis Informasi Metaverse Pada Game Online Roblox Secara Garis Besar
Authors: Sopiandi Ii , Susanti Deffy
Published: February 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju disetiap lini baik dalam dunia industry,Pendidikan ataupun dunia games,membuat orang berlomba-loba dalam perkembanganyauntuk menjadi yang terbaik, metaverse adalah bagian dari internet yang dimana didalamnyadibuat sedemikian rupa menyerupai dunia nyata, metaverse dalah ruang virtul untukberkomunikasi dengan sesama dalam suatu tempat tertentu di dunia virtual, terutama dalamgame online begitu banyaknya game yang menjamur sehingga metavere adalah salah satutempat berkumpulnya para gameres di seluruh lapisan dunia yaitu berada di metaverse.
Crafting a Corporate Analogue to Criminal Disenfranchisement
Authors: Lee B.
Published: February 2022

The Supreme Court’s 2010 decision in Citizens United v. FEC represented a sea change in the world of corporate citizenship. Although the decision dealt with campaign finance law, it has sparked significant discussion of the concept of corporate personhood more broadly. Corporations have increasingly taken advantage of legal rights previously reserved for individuals. This Note argues that where corporations reap the benefits of constitutional entitlements intended for individuals, they should suffer consequences for malfeasance similar to those imposed on individuals who engage in criminal conduct. Specifically, this Note advocates for limitations on corporate electioneering as a collateral consequence of a corporation’s criminal conviction, just as individuals may forfeit the right to vote following a felony conviction. Such a reform would address common criticisms regarding corporate criminal prosecutions’ lack of deterrent effect. It would also send an important expressive message that corporations do not enjoy more favorable treatment than individuals when facing criminal prosecutions.
The Ever-Changing Scope of Insider Trading Liability for Tippees in the Second Circuit
Authors: Rosenfeld Sari
Published: February 2022

Liability under insider trading law continues to change as federal courts attempt to find new ways to hold insiders liable under the law. As recently as two years ago, the Second Circuit—in analyzing past decisions regarding tipper-tippee insider trading violations—blurred the distinction between legal and illegal insider trading when it fundamentally altered the idea of “personal benefit.” These various decisions provide the basis for antifraud provisions of securities law applying to insider trading, the consequences of which can be detrimental. This Note will discuss the standard that the Second Circuit uses to hold tippees liable for insider trading violations under the Exchange Act Rule 10b-5. It will begin by exploring a line of cases that lead up to the Second Circuit’s decision to alter the personal benefit test, which shifted more responsibility than ever onto the tipper’s state of mind. This Note will analyze that test and discuss the implications and problems that come with it. These include a greater likelihood that tippees will engage in deceptive behavior to extract material, non-public information from tippers. They also increase the potential that more parties caught in the middle of these situations will receive hefty prison sentences. Following that analysis, this Note will suggest an alternative approach—qualifying the personal benefit test to make it depend on more objective factors than it currently does. It will then discuss the court’s decision to amend and supersede its initial holding and replace it with a test which did not have a substantive impact on the outcome. It will ultimately conclude that the same test should apply.
The $1.75 Trillion Lie
Authors: Heinzerling Lisa , Ackerman Frank
Published: February 2022

A 2010 study commissioned by the Office of Advocacy of the U.S. Small Business Administration claims that federal regulations impose annual economic costs of $1.75 trillion. This estimate has been widely circulated, in everything from op-ed pages to Congressional testimony. But the estimate is not credible. For costs of economic regulations, the estimate reflects a calculation that rests on a misunderstanding of the definition of the relevant data, flunks an elementary question on the normal distribution, pads the analysis with several years of near-identical data, and fails to recognize the difference between correlation and causation. For costs of environmental regulation, the bulk of the estimate relies on decades-old studies of decades-old rules, suggesting that voluntary unemployment is the real culprit in today’s regulatory environment. The remainder of it is filled with nonexistent rules and other phantoms—as is the flawed estimate of the costs of workplace safety and health rules. It would be bad enough if this were a private study, undertaken with private funds. Even then, the viral spread of the utterly unfounded $1.75 trillion estimate would be worrying enough. But this is a study requested, funded, reviewed, and edited by a government agency, the Small Business Administration’s Office of Advocacy. The Office of Advocacy’s sponsorship and official embrace of the study—including defense of the study in testimony before Congress even after it had been severely criticized—embroils this public agency in an unwholesome blend of ineptitude and bias. The Office of Advocacy should acknowledge the study’s many failings and publicly disavow it.
Enhancing Public Access to Online Rulemaking Information
Authors: Coglianese Cary
Published: February 2022

One of the most significant powers exercised by federal agencies is their power to make rules. Given the importance of agency rulemaking, the process by which agencies develop rules has long been subject to procedural requirements aiming to advance democratic values of openness and public participation. With the advent of the digital age, government agencies have engaged in increasing efforts to make rulemaking information available online as well as to elicit public participation via electronic means of communication. How successful are these efforts? How might they be improved? In this article, I investigate agencies’ efforts to make rulemaking information available online. Drawing on a review of current agency uses of the Internet, a systematic survey of regulatory agencies’ websites, and interviews with managers at a variety of federal regulatory agencies, I identify both existing “best practices” as well as opportunities for continued improvement. The findings of this research suggest that there exist both considerable differences in how well different agencies are making rulemaking information available online as well as significant opportunities for the diffusion of best-practice innovations that some agencies have adopted. This research also provides a basis for seven recommendations that I offer for enhancing both the accessibility and quality of rulemaking through online technology. A commitment to well-accepted democratic principles applicable to regulatory agencies should lead federal web designers to strive to create websites that are as accessible to ordinary citizens, including individuals with limited English proficiency, vision impairments, and low-bandwidth connections, as they are to the sophisticated repeat players in Washington policymaking circles.
Environmental Law at the Crossroads: Looking Back 25, Looking Forward 25
Authors: Lazarus Richard
Published: February 2022

Twenty-five years used to seem like an exceedingly long time. It certainly did when I was graduating from law school and not yet twentyfive. My perspective on time, however, has (naturally) since evolved, much as environmental law itself and the controversies surrounding it have, too, evolved. The contrast between environmental law twenty-five years ago and environmental law today is remarkable and makes clear that environmental law and lawmaking were changing in fundamental ways a generation ago, but those changes are revealed only now with the aid of hindsight. To be sure, the statutory texts of domestic environmental law are strikingly the same. And yet, it is that static quality that ironically underscores how much has changed. A generation ago, environmental law scholars would routinely comment on how the only constant in environmental law was change: its dynamic nature. Congress was regularly passing significant statutory amendments in what was largely a constructive iterative lawmaking process, involving federal and state legislatures, agencies, and courts. Some might have worried that the change was too great—making it too difficult for the regulated community to adjust and invest. Whether any such concern then was justified, the concern now is quite different: too little change rather than too much. And the static nature of environmental lawmaking here in the United States stands in sharp contrast to the dynamic nature of environmental lawmaking globally. The United States, once a lauded pioneer, now very much risks being left behind. This essay is written in celebration of the 25th Annual Meeting of the National Association of Environmental Law Societies at the University of Michigan Law School and in recognition of Michigan Law’s hosting of the Association’s inaugural meeting in 1988. The essay focuses on three topics in reflecting on the changes in environmental law and environmental lawmaking since the Association’s first meeting. The first is Congress and the politics of environmental law. The second topic concerns the courts and the changing relationship of constitutional law to environmental law. And, finally, the essay considers the contrasting nature of the challenges that environmental lawyers and environmental law face today as compared to twenty-five years ago.
DESEMPENHO MOTOR E FÍSICO DE ATLETAS DE FUTEBOL
Authors: Pereira Adriano de Almeida , Guedes Uebister Igor Dos Santos , Oliveira José Ricardo Lourenço de , Passos Ricardo Pablo , Martelli Anderson , Carvalho Anderson dos Santos , Lima Bráulio Nascimento , Martins Gustavo Celestino , Almeida Klebson da Silva , Silio Luis Felipe , Rodrigues Marcelo Francisco , Maneschy Mariela de Santana , Abdalla Pedro Pugliesi , Fileni Carlos Henrique Prevital , Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Oliveira Heleise Faria dos Reis de , Carvalho Alexandre Freitas de
Published: February 2022

Dentro desse contexto, o presente artigo busca analisar o desempenho motor e físicos dos jogadores de futebol. O processo de treinamento fornecerá papel e responsabilidade a cada indivíduo, de modo que eles devem estar sempre preparados para provar a responsabilidade para ter sucesso em um modelo de treinamento específico. A prontidão dos indivíduos para aprender depende de como eles são capazes como indivíduos e são capazes de seguir orientações seguras e responsáveis. O método de revisão bibliográfico permite incluir pesquisas experimentais e não experimentais, obtendo a combinação de dados empíricos e teóricos que podem direcionar à definição de conceitos, identificação de lacunas nas áreas de estudos, revisão de teorias e análise metodológica dos estudos sobre um determinado tópico. Este método exige recursos, conhecimentos e habilidades para o seu desenvolvimento.
Estudio de caso del programa de inclusión laboral a personas con discapacidad en el sureste mexicano
Authors: Zimbrón Pérez Guadalupe , Ojeda López. Ruth Noemí
Published: February 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar por qué la inclusión laboral a Personas con Discapacidad (PCD) ha ido en decremento durante el periodo 2013-2018 en el sureste mexicano, a pesar de que en el país se cuenta con diferentes legislaciones, mecanismos y programas (nacionales y estatales) enfocados a la inclusión laboral a PCD, la metodología fue a través de estudio de caso a un programa de rehabilitación e inclusión laboral, por medio de entrevistas, observación participante, revisión documental de diferentes fuentes de información y políticas públicas de reciente creación. Como resultado, para la mayoría de los empresarios participantes del programa, la inclusión laboral a PCD fue una experiencia positiva, se concluye que un programa de inclusión laboral sólo es el inicio hacia la inclusión de PCD en el ámbito laboral, pero no es suficiente. La inclusión necesita que las autoridades, sociedad en general, PCD y academia se involucren e informen del tema. Todos somos responsables en nuestras acciones diarias de hacer real no sólo la inclusión laboral, sino también la social.
Identidad universitaria en la comunidad estudiantil de Ciencias Económico Administrativas
Authors: Fava Pedroza Pablo Alejandro , Velarde Mendívil Alma Teresita del Niño Jesús , Salgado Beltrán Lizbeth
Published: February 2022

La identidad visual ayuda a formar una identidad corporativa e imagen de marca sólida, y crea un vínculo con sus mercados de consumo, facilitando analizar las decisiones de compra hacia sus productos. En el terreno educativo los estudiantes al sentir empatía con estos elementos; reflejan pertenencia e identidad hacia su institución. Esta investigación tiene el propósito de describir el grado de sentido de pertenencia e identidad universitaria y visual de los alumnos; y si mantiene sinergia en el nivel de participación de compra hacia los souvenirs universitarios. Se aplica investigación con enfoque cuantitativo, con análisis descriptivo. Se aplicó encuesta a 112 estudiantes de licenciatura cursando últimos semestres de la División de Ciencias Económico y Administrativas. Los resultados muestran un nivel “moderado” de sentido de pertenencia y de identidad universitaria en los estudiantes, mientras que en identidad visual señala una evaluación "alta", sin embargo, esto no refleja una relación positiva en comportamiento de consumo de souvenirs universitarios
El estado de valor añadido. Evolución histórica, relevancia y limitaciones
Authors: Déniz Mayor José Juan , Arteaga Arzola Luis Miguel , De Lara Peñate Casiano Manrique
Published: February 2022

Desde los primeros modelos formales de los años setenta hasta sus más recientes versiones, el Estado de valor añadido (o en su caso, el Estado de rentas generadas y distribuidas) ha estado asociado, en cierta medida, a la noción de responsabilidad corporativa. Al mostrar cómo se genera la renta empresarial y cómo se distribuye entre los grupos de interés relevantes, se ha pretendido presentar la imagen de la organización como una coalición de intereses, una “gran familia”. Tras una época de declive, ahora comienza a gozar de una nueva vida gracias a la Global Reporting Initiative y las normas legales de los organismos oficiales de la Unión Europea. No obstante, parece oportuno volver a analizar cuáles fueron los motivos de su auge inicial y su aparente abandono al objeto de evaluar si realmente este tipo de informes es necesario hoy en día, para qué y para quién.
The role of ion channels on the physiology of the neurovascular unit and the regulation of cerebral blood flow
Authors: MONTİEL-HERRERA Marcelıno , GARCÍA-VİLLA Denisse , LÓPEZ-CERVANTES Guillermo , REYES-HARO Daniel , DOMÍNGUEZ-AVİLA J. Abraham , GONZÁLEZ-AGUİLAR Gustavo A.
Published: February 2022

The neurovascular unit, composed of neurons, brain endothelial cells, pericytes, microglia, and astrocytes, regulates cerebral blood flow. The physical and chemical signals govern the physiology of the neurovascular unit within the network composed of its cellular components. Astrocytes have an essential role in this network since they have a privileged anatomical relationship with the rest of the cells. They are capable of sensing signals released by their neighboring cells, releasing chemical transmitters, and controlling the extracellular K+ concentration. Moreover, astrocytes play a crucial role in providing oxygen and nutrients to neurons during high neuronal firing activity. This manuscript will briefly discuss the recent evidence of astrocytes' contribution and their plethora of ion channels to the leading cellular mechanisms involved in the physiology of the neurovascular unit.
Dampak dari Risiko Fisik, Kepuasan, Waktu dan Keuangan terhadap Kunjungan Kembali ke Kota Batam
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Hanny Hanny , Andriani Lia ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: February 2022

Penelitian yang telah dilakukan memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari risiko fisik, kepuasan, waktu dan keuangan terhadap niat berkunjungan kembali. Sampel yang diambil untuk penelitian ini berjumlah 300 sampel yang pernah mengunjungi Kota Batam. Respondennya berupa wisatawan lokal serta pengolahan data menggunakan sistem SPSS. Hasil pengujian dalam penelitian ini adalah risiko waktu dan keuangan bersignifikan terhadap berkunjungan kembali sedangkan risiko fisik & kepuasan tidak signifikan terhadap berkunjung kembali. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan yaitu variabel dalam penelitian masih sedikit. Beberapa hasil data yang diolah belum maksimal sehingga masih harus diperbaiki. Harapannya bahwa penelitian selanjutannya dapat menggunakan ini sebagai dasar referensi untuk penelitian serta menyempurnakan penelitian ini agar dapat berguna bagi masyarakat. Peneliti juga berharap untuk menambahkan ataupun menggantikan variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian selanjutnya agar hasil lebih maksimal.
Inovasi Virtual Exhibition Masa Depan
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Khairunnisa Adinda Dhiya Hasna Indira , Bherti Kharoline Heidy ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Ariani Noor Any ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung
Published: February 2022

The MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Conference, and Exhibition) industry is part of the tourism sector that has suffered significant losses due to the Covid-19 outbreak. Seeing this, experts in the field of MICE are trying to create innovations that can sustain the MICE industry during a pandemic. One of them is using technology to creat applications in the form of a virtual exhibition. The development that continues to occur in the world of information technology is the reason for this research, with the aim of finding opportunities that can be a reference for MICE activity actors in innovation, as well as developing MICE activities, especially virtual exhibitions in the future with the Virtual Reality 360 technology. This study collects data in the form of research and literature references that support theories related to the problem that is the focus of this research. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that virtual exhibitions are becoming a trend during the current pandemic. The virtual exhibition is then further developed into Three Dimensional (3D) technology. By utilizing technological developments, such as google cardboard, it can be a means of supporting the presence of an innovation at a virtual exhibition in the form of the implementation of 360 virtual reality technology. By obtaining this supporting tool, it is hoped that it can provide opportunities for experts in the MICE industry to further develop virtual exhibition applications. with the implementation of 360 virtual reality technology.