bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUP COUNSELING WITH SELF MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE ACADEMIC RESPONSIBILITY OF STUDENTS
Authors: Damayanti Rida , Istati Mufida
Published: July 2024

Academic responsibility is closely related to learning achievement at school, low academic responsibility will have a bad impact on students if it is constantly allowed to affect the learning process and reduce student learning outcomes so that potential development is not achieved properly and even a decrease in achievement. This study aims to determine the level of academic responsibility before and after the service is provided and the effectiveness of group counseling with self management techniques. The results showed that there was an increase in academic responsibility before and after being given treatment using group counseling with self management techniques, from 58% to 88%. Group counseling with self management techniques is effective for increasing students academic responsibility with the results of the paired T test with a sig value of 0.000 <0.05 so that Ha can be accepted. The percentage of students academic responsibility increased by 30% after treatment.
KREATIVITAS DIGITAL MARKETING UNTUK KEWIRAUSAHAAN MAHASISWA DI KECAMATAN CIAWI
Authors: Maesaroh Imas , Ginting Ginta , Ayuni Devi , Andriyansah Andriyansah , Amatillah Lina Mufidah
Published: July 2024

The urgency of this activity is to promote student products so that the products can be femilar in the market. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide assistance starting from management, packaging to marketing (promotion with digital marketing applying economic analysis using BMC (Bussines Model Canvas) BMC is very helpful to speed up the process of analysing the strengths and weaknesses of the business. By knowing the strengths and weaknesses, the analysis of needs and profits can be done quickly and effectively). The partner in this activity is "For You" which is a form of MSME business that offers various gifts. The results of its implementation using digital marketing using mass media, can be seen the number of visitors who see the products displayed by partners.
VIRTUAL REALITY TOUR PURA KEHEN BALI DALAM PELESTARIAN BUDAYA BERBASIS DIGITAL
Authors: Iswara Ida Bagus Ary Indra , Jayadi I Dewa Gede Wahyu , Aditama Dewa Made Marta , Krinayanti Ni Putu , Sudipa I Gede Iwan
Published: July 2024

Pura Kehen adalah salah satu kompleks pura terbesar yang terletak di Kabupaten Bangli, Bali. Berdiri sejak tahun 804 Saka, pura ini merupakan salah satu warisan budaya penting di pulau ini. Pura Kehen terkenal dengan struktur arsitektur yang megah dan kompleksitasnya yang menarik. Dalam kompleks Pura Kehen, terdapat tiga tingkatan halaman yang memiliki makna dan fungsi masing-masing. Tingkatan pertama disebut Utama Mandala, yang merupakan area paling sakral dan hanya diakses oleh beberapa orang terpilih. Di dalam Utama Mandala, terdapat bangunan suci yang memancarkan aura spiritual yang kuat. Orang-orang yang ingin mengunjungi Utama Mandala masih memerlukan bimbingan pemandu untuk memahami keberartian dan sejarah di balik setiap struktur dan patung suci. Namun, sebagai upaya untuk memberikan pengalaman yang lebih inklusif kepada pengunjung, telah dikembangkan Virtual Reality Tour Utama Mandala. Tur virtual ini dirancang untuk memungkinkan orang memperoleh wawasan yang mendalam tentang Pura Kehen tanpa harus secara fisik berada di dalam kompleks tersebut. Dalam Virtual Reality Tour Utama Mandala, pengunjung dapat menjelajahi setiap sudut pura melalui teknologi panorama 360. Panorama 360 adalah teknologi yang memungkinkan pengguna melihat pemandangan 360 derajat dalam lingkungan virtual. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi ini, pengguna dapat "mengelilingi" Pura Kehen secara virtual dan menikmati pemandangan yang nyata serta mengakses informasi rinci tentang setiap elemen pura. Adapun kegiatan yang akan dilakukan adalah Pengumpulan Materi dan Konten, Pengembangan Aplikasi atau Platform, Pembuatan Konten Interaktif, Peluncuran dan Promosi.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEGAWAI RS (HNGV) HOSPITAL NACIONAL GUIDO VALADARES TIMOR LESTE MELALUI PELATIHAN BERBASIS MANAJEMEN BIROKRASI
Authors: Satato Yuniarto Rahmad , Kusuma Dewi Idah , Maryani Tri
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemahiran peserta dalam berbagai bidang pengelolaan informasi kesehatan dan pelayanan birokrasi, hukum dan operasional firma hukum, selain advokasi. Selain itu, pelatihan juga mencakup topik-topik seperti etika hukum bagi para profesional, hukum perdata dan pidana, hukum administrasi publik, dan hukum kesehatan. Tujuan lainnya adalah meningkatkan profesionalisme anggota Divisi Hukum di Rumah Sakit Nacional Guido Valadares (HNGV) dalam menjalankan tanggung jawabnya dan meningkatkan standar layanan hukum yang diberikan di HNGV. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui ceramah, penyampaian informasi, fasilitasi diskusi, dan menjawab pertanyaan. Kepemimpinan administratif yang efektif sangat penting dalam mengatasi penurunan standar pelayanan publik. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting melayani masyarakat dan menjadikan kebutuhan masyarakat sebagai fokus utama visi misi RS HNGV. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah Timor Leste, Rumah Sakit HNGV, dan masyarakat sangat penting untuk mencapai hasil yang efektif. Peraturan daerah yang ketat mengenai standar pelayanan masyarakat di rumah sakit HNGV dan hukuman yang dapat ditegakkan perlu diterapkan, serta sistem pengawasan sosial yang dapat diandalkan. Kepemimpinan yang efektif di Rumah Sakit HNGV sangat penting untuk menjalankan dedikasi dalam melayani masyarakat, khususnya pasien, dan mewujudkan reformasi dalam administrasi publik. Keberhasilan administrasi Rumah Sakit HNGV memerlukan manajemen yang kompeten dalam memberikan layanan berkualitas tinggi, dan juga mematuhi peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan.
Escalas de tamizaje, diagnóstico, severidad y seguimiento en consumo de alcohol
Authors: Andrade Rosero Daniel ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Giraldo Vásquez Daniela , Ospina Juan Manuel , Benjumea Gómez Luisa , Cosme Jiménez Fran ,   Universidad de Antioquia,   Universidad de Antioquia,   Universidad de Antioquia,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: July 2024

La carga de enfermedad por parte de trastornos mentales, neurológicos y por uso de sustancias aumentó un 41 % entre 1990 y 2010, sin tener en cuenta la alta tasa de mortalidad asociada con estos trastornos y las consecuencias económicas y sociales tanto del individuo como de sus cuidadores y de la sociedad.
Enfoque del paciente con neumonía adquirida en la comunidad
Authors: Restrepo Maya Pablo ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Vargas Pardo Santiago ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: July 2024

Mujer de 88 años con antecedentes de diabetes mellitus, hipertensión arterial, enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) no O2 requirente, gonartrosis. Barthel de 100 puntos, pero con limitación para las actividades instrumentales. Viene en manejo con losartán, hidroclorotiazida, metformina, linagliptina, insulina glargina basal 15 unidades, indacaterol/glicopirronio, acetaminofén/codeína a necesidad según dolor.
Features of the incidence of breast cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Isputinova N. R. , Galaeva A. I. , Rogova S. I. , Kalishev M. G. , Protasova M. S. , Nukeshtayeva K. E.
Published: July 2024

Aim of the study. Analysis of breast cancer incidence in Kazakhstan for the period 2020 – 2022.

Materials and methods. The study included all registered cases of breast cancer morbidity and mortality in the Republic of Kazakhstan for the period 2020-2022. Data for analysis were taken from the official statistical source: Statistical collection «Health of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the activities of healthcare organizations in 2020»; Statistical collection “Health of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the activities of healthcare organizations in 2021-2022.” The search depth was 3 years, from 2020 to 2022. A direct standardization method using a global population standard was used to calculate standardized morbidity and mortality rates.

Results and discussion. As a result of studying statistical data for 2020-2022, it was found that cancer incidence rates per 100 thousand population in 2022, compared with 2021, increased by 5.2%, and compared to 2020 increased by 13.5%. In the structure of incidence, both in 2020 and 2021, and in 2022, breast cancer occupied 1st place, with an increase in dynamics from 2020 to 2022 from 8.76 to 9.73 per 100 thousand population.

An analysis of the incidence of breast cancer by stages of the disease in the context of regions of Kazakhstan showed that high rates of stages I and II of breast cancer were established in the Kyzylorda, Pavlodar, and Atyrau regions. The lowest incidence rates of stage I and II breast cancer were observed in Akmola, Mangistau and Turkestan regions.

Conclusions. According to the results of our review, many studies indicate that this disease continues to be the most frequently diagnosed malignant neoplasm and the leading cause of death among women in various countries of the world, including Kazakhstan. The conclusion of this article is that the incidence and mortality from breast cancer continues to be an urgent epidemiological problem in Kazakhstan, requiring further scientific research to identify risk factors.
Analysis of the dynamics of gene expression in patients with acute COVID-19 and in recovery period
Authors: Kadyrova I. A. , Barkhanskaya V. I.
Published: July 2024

Massive infections of people with the previously unidentified SARS-CoV-2 virus have been a shock to the global healthcare system. While many studies have focused on the clinical manifestations of the disease and its treatment methods, understanding the molecular and genetic aspects of infection has proved critical to understanding the pathogenetic mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction. The scientists focused on issues of gene expression and their regulation in response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. In particular, we conducted a study of gene expression within the framework of the project «COVID-19: Scientific and technological justification of the response system to the spread of new respiratory infections, including coronavirus infection», the results of which are presented in the article [1].

Hence, variations in the gene expression profiles of TLR 3 (Toll-Like receptor), TLR 7, TLR 4, ACE 2 (Angiotensing converting enzyme), TMPRSS 13 (Transmembrane serine protease), INF-Ɣ (Interferon gamma), and IL 4 (Interleukin) were discerned across all investigated cohorts, including those assessed six months post-recovery. 

There is a complex of pathways of immune system to defense with the infection including the involvement of toll-like receptor signaling pathways which contact of viral particles. Moreover, the surge in ACE2 expression demonstrates the multifunctional role as gates for Sars-Cov-2 to enter cells and activation of innate immunity responses. Although, the upregulation of INF-Ɣ and IL-4 as proinflammatory cytokines were contributed to the initiation and the progression of the cytokine storm.
DELLÂLZÂDE İSMAİL EFENDİ’ NİN MUSİKİ ANLAYIŞI
Authors: AKGÜN Şakir Orçun
Published: July 2024

DELLÂLZÂDE İSMAİL EFENDİ’ NİN MUSİKİ ANLAYIŞI
Denizcilikte Dijitalleşme: Siber Riskler ve Yönetimi
Authors: YANIK Durmuş Ali , YORULMAZ Murat
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmanın en önemli katkısı denizcilik özelinde siber riskleri belirlemesi ve analiz etmesidir. Siber risklere yönelik çözüm yaklaşımlarının neden-sonuç ilişkilerinin belirlenmesi ve denizcilik sektöründe hizmet gösteren farklı aktörlerin kendi şirketlerindeki uygulamaları değerlendirerek siber risklerle mücadelede ne durumda olduklarının farkındalığını yaratma konusunda rehberlik etmesi sebebiyle de çalışmanın özel sektör uygulayıcılarına büyük bir fayda sağlaması beklenmektedir.
Body movement and emotion: Investigating the impact of audiovisual tempo manipulations on emotional arousal and valence
Authors: Wang Xinyue , Burger Birgitta , Wöllner Clemens
Published: July 2024

The perception of emotions in humans moving can be influenced by several movement features such as fluidity, complexity, and tempo. Manipulations of movement tempo by acceleration or deceleration are widely employed in media, yet there has been limited research on how these affect perceived emotions. The current study examined how tempo-manipulated point-light displays (PLDs) of human dance-like movements, compared to their tempo-original counterparts, influence the perceived emotional arousal and valence by altering the tempo and hence the underlying movement characteristics. In an online perceptual experiment, we presented tempo-original and tempo-manipulated PLDs at three tempi, with and without synchronized drumbeats. Participants were asked to judge the PLDs based on their emotional arousal, valence, and naturalness. Results suggest that movements with higher fluidity were perceived as lower in arousal than those with low fluidity. Stimuli higher in naturalness were perceived to be more positive in valence than those low in naturalness. Audiovisual stimuli, including the drumbeats, received higher arousal but lower valence ratings than visual-only stimuli. Furthermore, decelerated movements were associated with increased fluidity compared to accelerated or tempo-original ones. Tempo deceleration was associated with lower naturalness compared to tempo-original movements. These findings indicate that tempo manipulation can be identified via kinematic feature changes, consequently altering emotional attributes perceived in the movements.
Big Data Analytics: Concepts, Techniques, and Applications
Authors: Meenakshi Ms. D. ,   Assistant Professor  Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tagore Engineering College Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Linda Dr. G. Merlin , Bandi Dr. Sudheer Reddy , Murugesan Dr. S. ,   Associate Professor  Department of Computer Science and Engineering Swarna Bharathi Institute of Science and Technology Khammam, Telangana, India.,   Assistant Professor  Department of Computer Science and Engineering Swarna Bharathi Institute of Science and Technology Khammam, Telangana, India.,   Associate Professor and Head  Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Tagore Engineering College Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: July 2024

The influx of large data sets at ever-increasing rates necessitates the development of innovative and effective data analysis methodologies. Data analytics are becoming vital for all organizations, including those in sectors such as healthcare, financial trading, Internet of Things, Smart Cities, and Cyber Physical Systems. Nevertheless, these varied application sectors provide novel research obstacles. Within this particular setting, the book offers a comprehensive overview of the principles, methodologies, practical uses, and ongoing areas of investigation in this field. Furthermore, it functions as a comprehensive reference for obtaining information about developing technologies in Big Data Analytics.
Príamo e o resgate de Heitor: um estudo sobre o trágico na pintura da cerâmica ática
Authors: Grillo José Geraldo Costa
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é o de argumentar que Príamo é o personagem principal nas pinturas do resgate de Heitor e que os pintores, ao se concentrarem nele, representaram a sua tragédia. Para atingir tal fim, foram selecionadas seis pinturas consideradas as mais dramáticas, as quais são analisadas a partir da narrativa visual, levando em conta a composição, os gestos e as posturas. Visto que a Ilíada de Homero serviu de inspiração aos pintores, apresenta-se como Homero concebeu esta cena, bem como o entendimento de Aristóteles sobre a tragédia, de modo a destacar o caráter dramático da tradição pictórica e suas especificidades.
The Role of Transport Flow in Highlighting Urban Centralization and Organizing the Regional Space of Cities (The Case of the Moroccan City: Kénitra)
Authors: Elkhaldi Larbi  , Najate Mimouni
Published: July 2024

This article aims to highlight the role of transportation streams in enhancing the urban centralization of Kenitra. The study will analyze how the city’s regional area is organized, starting with the first-class taxi transport streams and other forms of transportation such as dual and unrevealed transportation. We will be able to get precise data regarding the number of daily trips made between the city of Kenitra and other locations due to this study. Additionally, it will provide us with a clear understanding of the relationships that exist between the city and the territorial areas and surrounding regions, which enables us to calculate the difference in movement density between the city of Kenitra and the various regions that fall under its area of impact. This study is contemporary because it is one of the few that examined how transportation organized Kenitra's regional area and increased its urban centrality. It is also contemporary because field research was used, which lends scientific validity to the conclusions drawn.
Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi di Kelurahan Apela 1 Kota Bitung
Authors: Minar Hutauruk  , I Made Rantiasa  , Nurlela Hi. Baco
Published: July 2024

Introduce Elderly exercise is a form of physical exercise that has a good influence on the level of physical ability of the elderly, increases relaxation and helps improve sleep quality, especially in elderly people with hypertension. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of elderly exercise on the sleep quality of the elderly with hypertension in the Apela I Village, Bitung. This research was conducted in the Apela I Village, Bitung from June to July 2022. The population were the elderly with hypertension, amounted to 15 respondents. This research used a pre experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling. Data collection was done by giving questionnaires and then was processed by running the SPSS computer program version 16.0 to be analyzed by a Mc Nemar test with the significance level ? = 0,05. From the Mc Nemar test, it was obtained that the ? value = 0,000 <  ? = 0,05. Meaning there is an effect of elderly exercise on the sleep quality of the elderly with hypertension in the Apela I Village, Bitung. The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of elderly exercise on the sleep quality of the elderly with hypertension in the Apela I Village, Bitung. It is expected that this result will serve as basic knowledge for students and useful for further developments in the nursing field.
Case Report: Implementasi Terapi Genggam Bola Karet Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Lansia Dengan Stroke
Authors: Dea Estri Nurrani  , Nina Dwi Lestari
Published: July 2024

Background: Stroke is a disorder caused by dysfunction of the blood supply to the brain which is divided into hemorrhagic subdivisions which are conceptualized as rupture of the cerebral blood vessels, and ischemia which appears in the blood circulation. Stroke can cause muscle weakness or coordination of body movements. Rubber ball grip exercise stimulates an increase in neuromuscular and muscular chemical activity. This will stimulate the limb muscle nerve fibers, especially the parasympathetic nerves to produce acetylcholine, resulting in contractions that can increase muscle strength. Objective: To apply a rubber ball hand-held exercise intervention to the muscle strength of the elderly with stroke. Methods: The method used in writing is a case report with the intervention of holding rubber ball exercises in the elderly with strokes who experience muscle weakness, carried out for 3 days. Results: The results of this case study show that after holding the rubber ball exercise intervention for 3 days, muscle strength can increase from a scale of 2 to 3. Conclusion: Rubber ball grip exercise is effective for increasing muscle strength in elderly patients with stroke
Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Sirup Antipiretik Ekstrak Daun Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia L.)
Authors: Hanuf Nuzzaibah  , Nur Ermawati
Published: July 2024

Citrus aurantiifolia L. is a medicinal plant. Citrus aurantiifolia L as a traditional medicine is based very closely on the concentration of active ingredients, namely flavonoids, which have antipyretic (fever) effects. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the concentration of Citrus aurantifolia L. as antipyretic on the physical properties of the syrup preparation and to determine the physical properties of the syrup preparation from the 3 formulations. to come up with the best formula. This type of research is experimental research. Citrus aurantiifolia L by This type of research is empirical research. Citrus aurantiifolia L by immersion method. The syrup preparations were formulated in 3 formulations with different concentrations of Citrus aurantiifolia L, namely 5%, 7.5% and 10%. The body properties of the syrup were tested, namely organoleptic, pH, clarity, viscosity, infusion volume, homogeneity and pleasure. Data analysis to check the physical properties of the syrup is described and presented clearly and in tabular form. The results show that the concentration of Citrus aurantiifolia L does not affect physical properties such as organoleptic, pH, clarity, volume transferred, viscosity and homogeneity. However, it makes a significant difference from the density test, i.e. the higher the extract concentration the higher the density value and conversely, the lower the extract concentration the higher the density value. low separately. Of all the recipes that met the criteria for linden leaf extract concentration, the best one for making syrup was Formula 3 (10%).
Peran Puskesmas Untuk Mencapai Universal Health Coverage di Indonesia: Literature Review
Authors: Nabila Erinaputri  , Listiani Resa , Faza Duta Pramudyawardani  , Novita Dwi Istanti
Published: July 2024

Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a health insurance system where every citizen has access to health services, both promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative, and palliative. Universal Health Coverage (UHC) not only provides protection for health services, but also provides financial protection to the community. Puskesmas is an effort to realize this, which provides health services with the main program of mandatory health efforts. However, health services at puskesmas still require a lot of leverage in achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of puskesmas to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC). This research uses the Literature Review literature study method with Search engines used in literature searches, namely Google Scholar and journal databases such as Researchgate with the keywords Indonesia, Puskesmas, Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The criteria for articles used were based on publications published between 2019 and 2023. The results showed that the health service efforts of puskesmas in Indonesia still have to be improved to realize quality services in order to realize universal health coverage (UHC). Efforts to increase community empowerment are carried out through community empowerment in the independence of healthy living, maintaining, and improving health status. The conclusion of this study shows that improving services at puskesmas continues to be carried out through several capacity building, infrastructure and system improvements or updates as well as several programs with preventive, promotive, and community empowerment to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC).
Self Esteem dan Tantangan Perawat di Ruang Isolasi Covid-19
Authors: Rosnawati Rosnawati  , Donny Tri Wahyudi  , Sulidah Sulidah  , Nurman Hidaya  , Hasriana Hasriana
Published: July 2024

The care of Covid-19 patients with personal protective equipment is still a doubt not to contract the disease. This condition causes concern for nurses when going to carry out nursing care efforts in the Covid-19 isolation room. The purpose of the study was to explore nurses' self esteem experiences and challenges in caring for Covid-19 patients in the Covid-19 isolation room at RSUD dr. H. Jusuf SK. Qualitative research method with a phenomenological study approach. The research participants amounted to 10 nurses who had treated Covid-19. The results of this study indicate that the factors that affect nurses' self esteem when working in the Covid-19 isolation room are other people avoiding being placed in the isolation room. The conclusion of supporting factors is to work sincerely, want to give the best and be satisfied with the results of work as well as compliance with procedures and work motivation. It is hoped that increased support for facilities, incentives, praise can improve services more optimally.
The Implementation to Pasung Among People with Mental Illness in Terms of Health Policy in Indonesia
Authors: Syalisa Syabil  , Ummi Rahma  , Zahra Septina  , Adjrina Dawina Putri  , Riswandy Wasir
Published: July 2024

More than 90% of people with mental illness in Indonesia do not get any treatment and tens of thousands of people with psychosis are illegally detained in pasung by their families at home. Much of the use of pasung with people with a history of mental illness is believed to be due to their failure to continue their medication.  This study aims to discuss the law that related to the use of pasung, the perception of pasung, the impact of pasung, as well as the strategies to overcome the use of pasung in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a literature review. PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) model is used for complete and detailed steps for conducting a literature review. Literature searched by search engine machine Google Scholar as well as journal databases, such as Connected Papers and Elsevier. Based on the six articles, pasung is chosen by the family to avoid harmful actions and follow the stigma in society which actually will delay the patient's recovery. In order to overcome the use of pasung in people with mental disorders, family and the surrounding play a major role in this practice. Besides, awareness of mental health can be the first step in reducing the incidence of using pasung and the role of the government in providing adequate health services.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Terhadap Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim Di Kawasan Pesisir Dan Kepulauan Ambalau
Authors: Zubaeda Zubaeda  , Arindiah Puspowindari  , Sumirda Rahareng
Published: July 2024

Ca Cervix at the fourth rank from all of oncology in women in the word after ca mamae, colorectum and lungs. Early detection use IVA method. Data in 2021, from 390 women in fertile age who have early detection amounted 60 women (15%). This research determine to relationship knowledge with ca cervic early detection with IVA method in coastal and islands area at 2023. This research used analysis description with cross sectional study. 78 women in fertile age as respondent of this research. Instrument of this research used questionnaire. Data processing used SPSS with chi square test. Result of chi square got relationship knowledge with early detection cancer cerviks equal 0,000 p<0,05). Conclution of this research showed there was relattionsgip between knowledge to ca cervix early detection with IVA method in coastal and islands area at 2023.
Hakikat Kurikulum dalam Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Ananta Pramayshela  , Erma Yanti Tanjung  , Laila Qadaria
Published: July 2024

To achieve the goals of religious education (Islamic education), a curriculum is needed that is in accordance with the goals of Islamic education, age level, development of child psychologists and student skills. In this case the author uses a qualitative research method, which leads to literature study, literature study. Manhaj as a clear path that is passed by educators or training teachers with the people they train to develop their knowledge, skills, and attitudes as well as values, developing a curriculum, must be in accordance with things that can realize the educational goals that have been set. The scope of Islamic education includes everything related to Islamic education,
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Masalah Perilaku Dan Emosional Pada Anak Di SDN Kandang Cut Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Authors: Firda Jasrin  , Cut Oktaviyana  , Dewi Sartika  , Muhammad Iqbal S
Published: July 2024

Behavioral and emotional problems are very influential on the mental development and growth of children. Parenting is a pattern of behavior that is applied to children over time. Authoritarian parenting with behavior, permissive parenting with behavior, and democratic parenting with behavior. Authoritarian parenting with emotions, permissive parenting with emotions, and democratic parenting with emotions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns toward behavioral and emotional problems in children. This research design was a correlation description with a cross-sectional approach. The population was parents in SDN Kandang Cut, Aceh Besar, totaling 78 respondents, using a total sampling technique on January 16-17, 2023. The results show that most of the respondents positively applied parenting actions, as many as 42 respondents (53.8%). The results also indicate that there was a relationship between parenting patterns and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.007, there was a relationship between parenting patterns and children’s emotions, p-value = 0.017, there was a relationship between authoritarian parenting patterns and children’s behavior p-value = 0.047, there is a relationship between permissive parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.008, there is no relationship between democratic parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.077, there is a relationship between authoritarian parenting and children’s emotional p-value = 0.047, there is a relationship between permissive parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.008, there is no relationship between democratic parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.077, there is a relationship between authoritarian parenting and children’s emotional p-value = 0.015. However, this study also reveals that there is no relationship between permissive parenting patterns and children’s emotionality, p-value = 0.736, and there is no relationship between democratic parenting patterns and children’s emotionality in SDN Kandang Cut with p-value = 0.189. It is expected that parents should increase their knowledge by exploring information about parenting patterns, behavior, and also children's emotions.
Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dengan Angka Kejadian Overweight pada Anak Usia 7-8 Tahun di MI Al-Jihad Palangka Raya
Authors: Aziz Wicaksono  , Vina Agustina  , Prinawati Prinawati
Published: July 2024

Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), overweight affects nearly one in three school children aged 6-9 years. Overweight marks the crucial upper limit of obesity. One of the causes of overweight is physical activity. A decrease in children's physical activity level may lead to an increase in the incidence of overweight. Based on the results of a preliminary survey at MI Al-Jihad Palangka Raya. 7 out of 8 students were found to be overweight with a low level of physical activity, this shows the high influence of physical activity on the incidence of overweight which is quite clear. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the relationship between physical activity level and the incidence of overweight in children aged 7-8 years at MI Al-Jihad Palangka Raya. Methods: Non-experimental quantitative research using a correlational design with a cross sectional approach. The sample was 47 children using random sampling method. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires for physical activity level and nutritional status (BMI) from anthopometric examination using microtoa and scales for the incidence of overweight. In bivariate analysis, the statistical analysis test used was spearman rank. Results: The findings of the study were that the most respondents with mild physical activity levels (61.7%) and normal nutritional status (76.6%). The results of the spearman rank test obtained a significance value of p-value of 0.000 and smaller than the significance level of 0.05 and a correlation value of 0.895 close to 1. Discussion: The significance value of p-value <0.05 indicates that H0 is rejected H1 is accepted, which indicates that the variable level of physical activity has a significant correlation with the incidence of overweight in children aged 7-8 years at MI Al-Jihad Palangka Raya. The correlation value is close to 1, indicating that the relationship between the two variables is very strong.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Daun Kubis (Brassica Oleracea Var Capitata L.) Terhadap Penurunan Bendungan ASI
Authors: Khairatun Nazira  , Rita Riyanti K
Published: July 2024

Background: Based on the 2015 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey data, out of 77,231 (37.12%) postpartum mothers, 35,985 (15.60%) experienced breast milk retention. ASI dam is a narrowing of the lactiferous duct, so that the rest of the milk collects in the duct system which causes swelling. One of the efforts to overcome breast milk dams is by non-pharmacological methods, namely using cabbage leaf compresses on nipples that experience pain and swelling or breast milk dams, cabbage leaf compresses are done for 20?30 minutes or until the cabbage wilts, done once a day for 3 days . Objective: To determine the effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses to reducing breast milk dams. Methods: quantitative with the Pre Experiment design and the One Group Pretest Posttest approach with 30 samples. Results: The majority of the breast milk dam scale before being given cabbage leaf compresses is Scale (score ) 4, namely 16 respondents. The majority of breast milk dam scales after being given cabbage leaf compresses are Scale (score ) 1, namely 28 respondents. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses to the reduction of the ASI dam.
Gambaran Pemberian Olive Oil pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Striae Gravidarum
Authors: Safira Salsabila Nugraha  , Enny Yuliaswati
Published: July 2024

Pregnant women in the third trimester experience anxiety due to stretch marks, striae gravidarum, and heartburn. This research aims to determine the description of giving olive oil to pregnant women in the third trimester with striae gravidarum in the working area of Mulya Asri Health Center, West Tulang Bawang Regency in 2023. This type of research is qualitative descriptive with observational methods. The samples used in this research were 18 pregnant women in the third trimester at the Mulya Asri Community Health Center, Tulang Bawang Barat, with samples taken using the Purposive Sampling Technique. Data analysis techniques use statistical analysis and percentage formulas. The results of the study showed that the highest age of pregnant women was 21-34 years old, with 17 pregnant women (94.44%). Meanwhile, age > 35 years was 1 respondent (5.56%). striae gravidarum with multigravida status were 11 respondents (61.11%). Meanwhile, there were 7 respondents who experienced striae gravidarum with primigravida status (38.89). At the high school level the number of respondents was 10 (55.56%) and the least was at the D3 level, 1 respondent (5.56%). In this way, health services are expected to provide information for optimal knowledge of pregnant women.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Tn. D Pada Ny. W Dengan Sistem Kardiovaskuler: Hipertensi Di Desa Kutayu RT 04 RW 01 Kecamatan Tonjong Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Khofifah Khofifah  , Ahmad Zakiudin  , Anna Maulina L
Published: July 2024

Based on data from the Nabire District Health Service, case findings in 2009 with the number of sufferers. High blood pressure occurs when blood pressure is too high. A person's blood pressure includes systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure is the blood pressure when the heart beats. Diastolic blood pressure is blood pressure when the heart is at rest. Normal blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg (WHO, 2020). In general, hypertension is measured twice with an interval of five minutes under adequate rest. Systolic blood pressure increased by more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure increased by more than 90 mmHg (Rodrigo Garcia Motta et al., 2021).
Uji Aktivitas Anti Bakteri Ekstrak Etanol Dan Fraksi n-Heksana, Etil Asetat, Air Dari Kulit Buah Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 Dengan Metode Difusi Dan Dilusi
Authors: Regita Fortunata  , Tatiana Siska Wardani  , Desy Ayu Irma Permatasari
Published: July 2024

Cacao fruit peel (Theobroma cacao L.) is a plant that can be used as an antibacterial. Cocoa pod shell contains chemical alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, triterpenoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, and water fraction from cocoa pod shells to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC and Minimum Killing Concentration) of the most active fraction of cocoa pod shell on the growth of staphylococcus bacteria. epidermidis ATCC 12228. Cocoa pod powder was macerated using 96% ethanol, then fractionated using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and water and tested for antibacterial activity using the diffusion and dilution method.Diffusion and dilution methods used the same concentration of 50% preliminary test 25%; 12.5%; 6.25%; 3.125%; 1.565% against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228. The results of the antibacterial activity test using the diffusion method showed that the n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, and water fraction from cocoa pod shell Each concentration of 50% inhibited the growth of bacteria in the presence of inhibition.The ethanol extract of cocoa pod shells had the greatest inhibition, namely 13.9 mm. The average diameter of the inhibition zone at a concentration of 25%; 12.5%; 6.25%; 3.125%; 1.565% respectively is 13.43 mm; 6.2mm; 4.23mm; 4.06mm; 3.46mm. The results of the dilution method test showed the MIC and KBM values of the ethanol extract, namely 12.5%, based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the ethanol extract has the most active antibacterial content.
Aktivitas Tabir Surya Pada Formulasi GEL Mengandung Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kersen (Muntingia Calabura Linn) Secara In Vitro
Authors: Sineiwa Ipo Higyeungsi  , Evi Nurul Hidayati  , Joko Santoso
Published: July 2024

The prevalence of breast cancer in the city of Surakarta was the second highest cancer prevalence in the province of Central Java in 2013, namely 678 cases, while in the city of Semarang as the first place there were 832 cases and the city of Magelang as the third place there were 348 cases. Kersen leaves (Muntingia Calabura L) have a high total flavonoid and phenol content so they can be used as a basic ingredient for making sunscreen gel. The aim of this research was to determine the sunscreen activity of a gel formulation containing ethanol extract of cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L), the effective dosage, and the good quality of the preparation. This type of research uses quantitative analytical experimental methods. Kersen leaf ethanol extract sunscreen gel was made using Carbopol 940 base. Three formulas were made with a Carbopol base concentration of 1% and varying doses of cherry leaf extract 4%, 6%, 9%. The total flavonoid content of cherry leaves was 21.55 mg QE/g. The result of physical characteristics of FI (pH 4,82 ; Viscosity 250 dpas ; Spreadability 6,05 cm ; Adhesion 3,57cm), FII (pH 5,41 Viscosity 330 dpas ; Spreadability 5,79 cm ; Adhesion 4,43 cm), FIII (pH 5,84 Viscosity 360 dpas ; Spreadability 5,21 cm ; Adhesion 4,64 cm) and FIV (pH 4,63 ; Viscosity 170 dpas ; Spreadability 6,14 cm ; Adhesion 4,88 cm). The SPF values ??produced at extract concentrations of 4% (FI), 6% (FII), 9% (FIII) were 17.02; 34.74, and 40.09. The highest SPF value is found in FIII, namely 40.09, which is included in the ultra protection category with a cherry leaf extract concentration of 9%.
Pengaruh Video Dan Simulasi RJP Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Atlet Sepatu Roda Kota Malang
Authors: Wenny Rasmawati Simamora  , Supriyadi Supriyadi  , Erianto Fanani  , Marji Marji
Published: July 2024

Current data shows that most cases of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest or OHCA occur outside health facilities, and the mortality rate is almost 90%. In addition, victims with indications of OHCA experience a decrease in survival rate of 7-9% every minute if they do not receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Athletes are a population that has a high potential for experiencing or experiencing OHCA.
The importance of this research was to determine the effect of providing videos and simulations of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (RJP) on the level of knowledge and attitudes of roller skating athletes in Malang City. The method used is Quasi Experimental Research with a pre test and post test control group design approach. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire to measure the level of knowledge and attitudes about Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
The results of the study showed that there was a positive influence from providing videos and simulations of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) on increasing the level of knowledge and attitudes in athletes (with a p-value <0.05). This shows that the learning approach using videos and simulations is effective in improving athletes' understanding and attitudes regarding Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada An. R Dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan: Dispepsia Di Ruang Dahlia RSUD dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Afiati Amelia Rosadi  , Esti Nur Janah  , Wawan Hediyanto
Published: July 2024

Dyspepsia is a condition or collection of symptoms such as a feeling of discomfort in the upper part of the stomach as well as subjective complaints in the form of nausea, vomiting, burning sensation, bloating in the upper digestive tract, feeling full quickly, feeling full in the stomach after eating and also belching (Ashari , Yuniati & Murti, 2021).
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Formulasi Sediaan Krim Tabir Surya Ekstrak Etanol Biji Buah Durian (Durio Zibethiunus Murr) Dengan Menggunakan Metode DPPH
Authors: Aulia Mifta Huljanah
Published: July 2024

Durian fruit seeds are seeds that contain chemical compounds, namely flavonoid compounds. Flavonoid compounds are active compounds that are include in the type of antioxidant intermedietes that act as antioxidants. The antioxidant mechanism of flavonoids is to capture free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) directly, prevent the regeneration of ROS and can indirectly increase the activity of antioxidants and cellular antioxidant enzymes. This study aims to determine durian seed extract as a natural sunscreen and determine the formula for a good cream preparation.
The method used in the study of durian seed extract (Durio Zibethiunus Murr) is the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pikrilhidrazil) method. Then the metod of extraction is using maceration with the differences in each formula for sunscreen cream namely 0%, 5%, 10% and 15%. The evaluations used in the study were organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, adhesion tests and spreadability tests.
The result of this study indicate that the formulation of sunscreen cearm extract of durian fruit seeds (Durio Zibethiunus Murr) can be used as a sunscreen cream. The best sunscreen cream formulation is the 15% formula. The content of the antioxidant compounds ir more and meets the ultra value.
Identifikasi Sakarin Dalam Sediaan Jamu Pelancar Haid Yang Beredar Di Pasar Kota Klaten
Authors: Dhiyan Chahyaningrum
Published: July 2024

Saccharin is a synthetic chemical substance that is classified as a food or beverage additive. Menstrual facilitating herbs are often consumed by women when they are menstruating, and this would be a bad thing if these herbs contain saccharin. One of the variations of menstrual facilitating herbal medicine that is often consumed is tamarind turmeric. The content of saccharin that is routinely consumed can cause a person to experience metabolic dysfunction. This study aims to look at the characteristics and determine the levels of saccharin in menstrual-promoting herbal preparations circulating in the Klaten City Market.
This research is a type of experimental descriptive research. This study used the method of color test, TLC, and FTIR Spectroscopy.
The results showed that of the 10 samples of herbal medicine to facilitate menstruation which were analyzed by the Iron (III) Chloride Test and the Absorbinol Test, no saccharin was found. In the Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) Test, there were no stains or Rf which were the same or almost close to the Rf of the comparator standard for saccharin artificial sweeteners. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that of the 10 samples of menstrual-launching herbs that were examined, they were negative for the artificial sweetener saccharin.
Uji Efektivitas Sediaan Salep Ekstrak Daun Kenikir (Cosmos Caudatus Kunth) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Sayat Pada Kelinci Jantan New Zealand White
Authors: Annissha Azzahra Wurnasari  , Kusumaningtyas Siwi Artini  , Bangkit Riska Permata
Published: July 2024

Kenikir Leaf Extract (Cosmos Caudatus Kunth) is a medicinal plant that can be used to heal cut wounds. This research aims to determine the compound content in kenikir leaves, determine the physical quality and stability of kenikir leaf extract ointment preparations, and determine the effective concentration for healing cuts on the backs of male New Zealand White rabbits.
This type of research is experimental, making ointment formulations using kenikir leaf extract made in 3 concentrations, namely 10%, 15% and 20%. In ointment testing, organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, spreadability tests, adhesion tests, pH and viscosity tests are carried out. Testing the effectiveness of wound healing using 5 groups, namely Betadine ointment (+), ointment base (-), kenikir leaf extract ointment 10%, 15% and 20% on 5 rabbits with a wound length of 1.5 cm was carried out until the 3rd day. 7. The data was processed statistically using One Way ANOVA (Analysis of Variant) and continued with the LSD (Least Significant Difference) test. The results of this research show that kenikir leaf extract ointment 10%, 15% and 20% produces an ointment that meets the requirements of the organoleptic test, homogeneity test, spreadability test, adhesiveness test and pH test, as well as providing healing effects on cuts and wounds in rabbits and The most effective healing power is 20% kenikir leaf extract ointment.