bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISE DA ECONOMIA NOS GASTOS PÚBLICOS COM O TRABALHO REMOTO NO PERÍODO DA PANDEMIA NO GOVERNO FEDERAL À LUZ DA NOVA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Aline Franciele Petres Hable  , Antonio Gonçalves de Oliveira
Published: September 2022

Este artigo, na forma de estudo quantitativo, analisa os gastos (despesas liquidadas) antes e depois da pandemia do Covid 19 de forma consolidada entre todos os órgãos do Governo Federal. O estudo também apresenta a nova modalidade de trabalho como uma possível ferramenta de economia à luz da Nova Administração Pública, pautada na eficiência dos gastos. Ele identifica e evidencia os principais órgãos e seus respectivos grupos de despesas liquidadas em que se deram as maiores economias dos recursos públicos. O estudo, como contribuição, instiga novas pesquisas sobre a redução nos gastos na Administração Pública motivada pela pandemia do Coronavírus e os aprendizados que direta ou indiretamente, paradoxalmente ela proporcionou aos stakeholders.
DESASTRES: APRENDIZADO E LIÇÕES PARA A GESTÃO DE SISTEMAS COMPLEXOS
Authors: Bundt Christian Frederico da Cunha , Goedert Adriano Rogério , Ribaski Sônia Aparecida Guetten
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: o objetivo geral desse estudo é levantar lições apreendidas a partir de três diferentes desastres para a gestão de sistemas complexos. Os específicos são examinar quais tópicos da Teoria dos Acidentes Normais (NAT) e da Teoria de Alta Confiabilidade (HRT) podem contribuir mais especificamente para a prevenção de acidentes e como se pode sistematizar e distribuir informação a respeito e como ela se transforma em aprendizagem em organizações semelhantes. Design/metodologia/abordagem: são analisados os desastres do Air France 477, de Bhopal e Fukushima, tendo como métodos a pesquisa exploratória, a descritiva e a bibliográfica, sendo a principal fonte de informações relatórios de agências oficiais de investigação, utilizando-se também bibliografia sobre os temas. Resultados: apesar da análise se deter em casos de diferentes segmentos, os tópicos de ambas as teorias base foram facilmente identificadas e levantadas as principais lições decorrentes. Implicações práticas: percebeu-se que os acidentes, apesar de diferentes, tem causas bastante semelhantes, o que mostra que a generalização é possível e cabida, com fito na prevenção, guardados os cuidados e adaptações para que se tenha resultado mais consistente.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE CARACTERÍSTICAS INDIVIDUAIS E A PROPENSÃO AO EMPREENDEDORISMO: UMA ANÁLISE CONFIRMATÓRIA
Authors: Braum Loreni Maria dos Santos , Nassif Vânia Maria Jorge
Published: September 2022

Objetivo - Realizar a análise confirmatória da Escala de Mensuração da Propensão ao Empreendedorismo e seus Antecedentes - EMPEA, propondo dois modelos de relações entre as características individuais antecedentes e a Propensão ao Empreendedorismo.Desing/ Metodologia/ Abordagem - A fundamentação teórica versa sobre propensão ao empreendedorismo e características individuais antecedentes: comportamento inovador, necessidade de realização, necessidade de autonomia, proatividade, autoeficácia, lócus de controle interno/externo, tolerância/intolerância à ambiguidade e propensão/aversão ao risco. Fez-se uso de métodos quantitativos, por meio da análise multivariada de dados, propondo modelos de como as características individuais relacionam-se entre si e com a propensão ao empreendedorismo.Resultados - A EMPEA contém 56 itens, distribuídos em doze construtos, sendo onze de características individuais consideradas antecedentes e um da propensão ao empreendedorismo em si. Na análise confirmatória do modelo de mensuração a característica necessidade de realização foi excluída por não apresentar validade discriminante. O modelo estrutural final contém 52 itens distribuídos em 11 construtos. O poder de explicação do modelo de relações diretas foi de 37, 90% (R2 0,379), e duas hipóteses se confirmaram.  O poder de explicação do modelo de relações indiretas, com 11 construtos, foi de 23,20% (R2 0,232), confirmando as relações hipotetizadas.Contribuição Prática - Como contribuição prática ou gerencial, esta escala poderia auxiliar as instituições de ensino superior nas estratégias de educação empreendedora, bem como fornecer subsídios para os detentores de recursos financeiros (bancos, agências de fomento, etc.) quando estão diante de propostas de obtenção de recursos advindas de indivíduos que pretendem empreender.Originalidade/Contribuição – Os resultados demonstram originalidade uma vez que as relações propostas são inéditas. O presente estudo traz contribuições acadêmicas e gerenciais, dentre elas a constatação das relações das características individuais entre si e sua relação indireta com a propensão ao empreendedorismo.
FORMACIÓN DE PROFESORES DE PREESCOLAR EN FÍSICA PARA EL DESARROLLO DE HABILIDADES CIENTÍFICAS EN NIÑOS
Authors: Díaz Mario Humberto Ramírez
Published: September 2022

En educación preescolar en México está considerado en el plan de estudios el campo formativo de exploración y conocimiento del mundo natural con el que se busca reforzar en el niño su capacidad de mostrar curiosidad y asombro, de explorar el entorno cercano, plantear preguntas, y apoyarlo para que inicie su proceso de registrar información y que amplíe su conocimiento del mundo, situación ideal para la introducción de las ciencias como la física. Sin embargo, existen algunas dificultades para que los profesores de preescolar desarrollen los temas de ciencia frente a grupo, algunos de estos problemas son la necesidad de un proceso metodológico que permita expresar de manera adecuada los conceptos y la falta de recursos económicos en el sistema de educación. Con estos antecedentes, se han desarrollado desde el posgrado en Física Educativa del Instituto Politécnico Nacional de México una serie trabajos orientados a la formación de los profesores de preescolar en temas de física. En este trabajo se muestran los resultados principales de estos procesos de formación a lo largo de diferentes años e instituciones, así como los instrumentos derivados al respecto.
Forced Randomized Response Protocol Using Arbitrary Random Variable
Authors: Sungkawichai Touch , Thongsata Peerakarn , Paka Tithivich , Laoharenoo Atiratch , Vatiwutipong Pat
Published: September 2022

Anonymous polls nowadays rely solely on centralization, which means that respondents should trust the owner's company not to share responses or look through all the submitted answers. However, there is a concept of randomized response which trades the need for trust with some error. In this paper, the classical forced randomized response protocol is extended by using an arbitrary random variable. We try to optimize the tradeoff between accuracy and privacy of the polling. The Gaussian random variable is chosen to perform simulations of our method. For the best model, the poll maker has to choose the parameters that maximize a utility function, which has to be defined due to the priority between privacy and accuracy. If the poll maker prioritizes voters’ privacy, our simulation shows that the best Gaussian random variable model, in this case, will be the model with σ = 0.9 and δ = 0.2. On the other hand, if the poll maker prioritizes accuracy, the best model for our experiment will be the one with σ = 0.9 and δ = 1.
Modeling the School of the Future: A Study of Existing School Practices by the Positive Changes Factory
Authors: Smekalin I.
Published: September 2022

The share of private schools in the total number of educational institutions has increased almost 2.5-fold over the past two decades, according to a study by the Institute of Education of the National Research University Higher School of Economics. In many ways, this was a response to the market demand, with the parents becoming increasingly aware of the limitations and shortcomings of an education based on the average public school model — especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, when schooling moved home. Numerous new educational approaches that are actively offered, primarily by private schools, — especially those that classify as “alternative” schools — are another response to this demand.
Building the School of the Future, or How to Properly Invest in an Educational Project
Authors: Gladkikh N.
Published: September 2022

The field of education has always been of particular interest to impact investors. The new generation, which will be an inevitable participant in the construction of the future, seems an extremely fertile audience for investment. The range of possible capital involvement in social change in the education of children and youth is quite broad, from grants and scholarships for the gifted and leaders to the modernization of the entire education system on a national or even global scale.
Decision-Making that Determines Choice of Delivery Location Among Pregnant Women in Lundazi District- Zambia
Authors: Tembo Jordan , Mambwe Patricia
Published: September 2022

Deciding where to give birth is the woman’s entitlement. The choice of a delivery location has serious implications that border on the health and life of the mother and her foetus. This study explored critical players who influence pregnant women significantly about the choice of the birth place in Lundazi district- Zambia. Six Focus Group Discussions involving 30 Antenatal mothers and 30 members of Small Motherhood Action Groups (SMAGs) were conducted between March and April, 2019. This study found that pregnant women in Lundazi district were greatly influenced by their husbands, mother in-laws, biological mothers, grandmothers, neighbours, elderly women and the community when deciding the choice of a delivery location. Women with little or no education had a higher chance of depending on the significant others to decide where they could deliver. In some instances, this weighty decision was made when labour began. Women should be autonomous when deciding what is best for their reproductive health needs for them to achieve a positive pregnancy experience and outcome. But socio-cultural practices reduce their autonomy. A well-informed society can be supportive of a woman when deciding to choose a delivery location where she can be safe, supported and assisted by skilled staff
Higher Order Moment of IDXNONCYC on Stock Return PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk Predictability
Authors: Lubis Iman , Syamruddin Syamruddin , Sopandi Andi
Published: September 2022

This study predicts the stock return's of PT Nippon Indosari Tbk with higher order moment of IDXNONCYC. The research method used is time series. Data used are ratios. The tool used is GARCH (1,1). The results are the IDXNONCYC coskewness and cokurtosis lag 1 are significant predicting the stock return’s PT Nippon Indosari Corporindo Tbk. However, IDXNONCYC risk premium lag 1 short fall to predict .
PENGARUH DARI RITASE KENDARAAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KENDARAAN ANGKUTAN BARANG DI PANDAAN PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Renita Indah Rahayu
Published: September 2022

Expedition company as the transportation company are have very important roles in goods flow chain from one place to the other places. In addition, with their capability and skill, the expedition service can organize of delivering implementation through land, sea, and air. Thus the expedition are offers more services for trading (transporting/acceptance) of the goods from the producer until to the consumers. One of the company that provides goods expedition services which operates in Pasuruan to fulfill the need of goods expedition services. The objectives of this research are to analyze whether the trips gaining of the vehicles that are supported by variables of loading and unloading process, distance of the good delivering, physical condition and traffic eftfae road, driver behavior, and vehicle condition are have significant effects on revenue of each freight vehicles. Population that used in this research are all of vehicles that existing in the company by amount of 50 vehicles. The methods of data analysis that used are validity, reliability and regression analysis test.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di UPTD Puskesmas Pesantren I Kediri
Authors: Iis Rahayu  , Erwin Syahputra  , Anita Sumelvia Dewi
Published: September 2022

This study aim to explain the significant influence between physical work environment and communication on employee performance at UPTD Puskesmas Pesantren I Kediri. The sampel in this study was 36 respondents with a sampling method using purposive sampling technique in which the determination of the number of samples with ertain considerations, namely the criteria of civil servants. The data analysis technique used in this research is instrument validity test, instrument reliabiity test, multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test and partial hypothesis testing which is tested by t test while the simultaneous hypothesis is tested by F test. The result of the study show that the physical work environment partially has a significant influence on the performance of employees at the UPTD Puskesmas Pesantren I Kediri. Communication partially has a significant effect on the performance of employees at the UPTD Puskesmas Pesantren I Kediri. The physical work environment and communication simultaneously have a significant influence on employee performance at the UPTD Puskesmas Pesantren I Kediri. In addition, the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.397 or 39.7%. This indicates that the performance of the employees of UPTD Puskesmas Pesantren I Kediri is influenced by the physical work environment and communication variables by 39.7%. While the remaining 60.3% came from other variables obtained from previous studies suh as motivation and discipline which were not included in this study.
Menakar Nilai Perusahaan: Uji Kausalitas pada Kepemilikan Institusional dan Kebijakan Hutang
Authors: Suwandi Suwandi , Luju Elisabet , Melinda Melinda , Mulyadi Yose Ega , Akadiati Victoria Ari Palma , Yulianti Maria Lusiana , Purwati Agnes Susana Merry , Abdurohim Abdurohim
Published: September 2022

The value of companies in various large companies in Indonesia is still not optimal. This causal study aims to examine the effect of institutional ownership and debt policy on firm value in cosmetics and household sub-sector manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2021 period. A total of 5 sample companies were identified from a total of 10 companies, so that 35 observational data were collected based on purposive sampling technique. The company's financial statement data is collected through the www.idx.co.id page using documentation techniques. The data that has been collected was analyzed using multiple linear regression. The data was processed using SPSS version 23 program. The results showed that, partially institutional ownership had a negative and significant effect on firm value, while debt policy had a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, simultaneously, institutional ownership and debt policy have a significant effect on firm value. Following up on the results of this study, the initial identification of firm value on the Indonesia Stock Exchange should be optimized through the assessment of institutional ownership and debt policy, so as to encourage an increase in firm value.
Predictors of Users' Satisfaction with E-payment System: An Empirical Evidence from Balochistan
Authors: Khan Arsalan , Ahmed Syed Khalil
Published: September 2022

This study suggests a research model to explain how the independent variables relate to one another(perceived security, perceived speed of e-payment, perceived ease of payment, convenience, anonymity, traceability) and dependent variable (satisfaction with e-payment) to see if the academic and nonacademic employees' satisfaction level is increased or decreased with the use of electronic payment system. To find out the links among the aforementioned variables, the present study disseminated questionnaire among 350 employees including the teaching and non-teaching staff of four universities i.e. University of Balochistan, BUITEMS, University of Loralai, and University of Turbat. In the present study, convenience sampling was employed.. In the current study, 219 responses were recorded using a convenience sampling method for data collection. The descriptive data analysis was done using SPSS. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was utilized to analyze the hypothesized model and found full support for all the hypotheses of this study. The outcome of the study reveals that the employees get satisfied when they get their salaries and other transactions through a proper E-Payment system. The employees can use these services while travelling or at home or sitting at their offices. Therefore, it really sounds beneficial to use e-payment system in the modern era. This study also checked that what else e-payment value-added services are desired by the employees. Based on such contribution, this study focused on exploring the users' satisfaction through e-payment system. The work presents future directions for research as well as theoretical and practical consequences.
The Morphological Adaptation Process and Borrowing in Urdu Language
Authors: Bibi Aasima
Published: September 2022

In Language is always subjected to changes and this dynamic process goes on. This process makes the languages more sophisticated and up to date. Language changes occur through many processes, word formation processes are the key processes among them. Borrowing and word's adaptation is the most common process through which languages evolve mostly in this global era as languages' contact takes place widely. Borrowing is the process in which one language borrows words from another language and adapts those words in its vocabulary. The Urdu language is the national language of Pakistan, as it has come in contact with different languages, and it has a wide capacity to adapt many words and borrow them. It has a rich phonetic system so it can easily own borrowed words. This paper analyzes the process of borrowing and words adaption in the Urdu language. The research has been carried out qualitatively by using a descriptive-analytical approach.
Comparative Analysis of Formal and Informal Dispute Resolution Council in Tehsil Razzar, District Swabi
Authors: Shahzad Khurram , Ahmad Waqar
Published: September 2022

Jirga is a non-official but restricted institution that exists in Pashtun social structures.. Jirga is defined as the group of members of exact subgroup of Pashtun, considering a matter of universal interests. Particularly in tribal communities adhering to Pashtun traditional standards, it is viewed as a cover of safety and protection for the underprivileged. Jirga is used to settle conflicts over public and private space. Jirga upholds democratic principles and maintains an impartial stance when mediating and arbitrating disputes between plaintiffs. Jirga is a representation of a democratic system where each person has the freedom to voice their opinions in front of other Jirga members. The rule of behaviour that is being upheld at the Jirga aims to foster moral and spiritual ties. Jirga is the primary institution in the tribal region's political system for resolving conflicts and advancing justice. Since the Dispute Resolution Council (DRC)was established, numerous disputes and conflicts have been settled more successfully, and as a result, particularly in the Pashtun Society, it has benefited. The basic vision and goal of the Dispute Resolution Council is conflict resolution and how to foster a beneficial atmosphere between disputing and conflicting parties for societal progress (DRC).
Factors Affecting user Acceptance of Telemedicine in Islamabad, Pakistan
Authors: Fatima Ain Ul
Published: September 2022

The study aimed to study the factors that affect the user acceptance of telemedicine among general population in Islamabad, Pakistan. Simple random sampling was utilised in this cross-sectional study to collect relevant data from all areas of Islamabad. Between April and May, data were gathered utilising a structured questionnaire. The study framework was chosen based on the technology acceptance model. The theoretical concept was put to the test using linear logistic analysis. The study found age and education significant among demographic variables. Attitude, demand and PEOU were also found significant in the study while PE and residence had no significance. This study supports the use of TAM in Islamabad's uptake of telemedicine services. The findings indicate that user perceptions played a key role in telemedicine uptake. Since technological acceptance varies geographically, there is a good chance that the factors influencing the adoption of telemedicine technology will differ from the sample presented here.
Homeschooling parental: análisis de problemáticas y estrategias emergentes en familias peruanas en el contexto de SARS-COV-2
Authors: Holguin-Alvarez Jhon , Ruiz Salazar Jenny Maria , Manrique-Alvarez Giovanna
Published: September 2022

A new emerging methodology based on the support of Homeschooling in the educational system during the pandemic is presented. The research objectives establish the evidence of parenting problems and strategies that arise during remote education. The research presented two studies, one with a quantitativedescriptive approach [n = 300] and the other, a qualitative-interpretive approach [n = 50] with parents. Virtual questionnaires and video interviews were applied to assess emerging problems and strategies during the first year of the pandemic [2020]. The results allowed to conclude on the appearance of problems with:  isolation at home, Internet connectivity, parental mediation and digital literacy. Regarding the strategies applied, three categories were examined: (1) Support and mediation, (2) Role and paradigm, (3) Religion and coexistence. Strategies were found that determined two types of Homeschooling: (a) liberal, (b) conservative, whose exercise was established by aspects such as: parental regulations, their religion [conservatives], search for open cooperation, acquisition of resources by the parents to improve homeschooling [liberals].
Proceso privatizador, políticas educativas neoliberales y detrimentos de la educación pública en Perú
Authors: Canaza-Choque Franklin Américo
Published: September 2022

Since the 1990s, the privatization process has acquired an important role in Peru where the pressure caused by multilateral organizations, international institutions, as well as the intervention of independent foundations and a network of companies implied a drastic reduction in the functions of the State. In that repair, this study seeks to repair the use of the privatization process and educational reform initiated in 1990 and the imprint of educational policies that have emerged since then and their effects in the field of public education. Well, in the pretense of seeking quality education and the ineffective response to the severe crisis in education, a neoliberal reform led from 1991 to 1996 by the enactment of legal provisions that promoted the takeoff of private investment. in the following years. In this way, predefined the scenario, 2001 had strong reform processes aimed at restructuring the management of the educational system with the powerful intention of repairing the weakened public education and responding to the quality improvement trends, lines that led the State to penetrate in the educational agenda principles defined by theNew Public Management (NGP).
Valores e integridad académica en los procesos de investigación científica
Authors: Flores-Morales Jorge Alberto , Neyra-Huamani Lidia
Published: September 2022

The objective of this article is to reflect on the need to promote values towards academic integrity through an appreciation for the veracity of the investigated facts. This happens, in the first place, for the student who assumes the process of scientific work as a challenge that strengthens his / her academic and formative leadership in the research area; secondly, the presence of teachers committed to honest work and innovative research proposals and finally the presence of the university academic institution that fosters the assumption of a culture of academic integrity in all its processes.
Evaluación de la cinética de degradación térmica de la vitamina C en la pulpa de tumbo (Passiflora mollissima b.)
Authors: Quillimamani Soncco Sandra Rosy , Chambi Rodriguez Alex Danny , Coaquira Quispe Joel Jerson
Published: September 2022

Vitamin C is an important micronutrient, which is found in acidic fruits such is the case of tumbo, studies have shown beneficial effects of vitamin C on health due to its antioxidant and free radical scavenging capabilities. The objective of the research was to evaluate the thermal degradation kinetics of vitamin C of the pulp of tumbo (Passiflora mollissima b.). The pulp of tumbo was prepared and subsequently subjected to different temperatures (60, 70 and 80 ° C) and times (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 min). The vitamin C content in the pulp of tumbo was 77.01 mg / 100g which was analyzed by spectrophotometry. The results showed that vitamin Cdegradation followed second-order kinetic models. The degradation rate constants for ascorbic acid in the tumbo pulp were: k60 = 0.014 min-1, k70 = 0.019 min-1 and k80 = 0.023 min-1 and the decimal reduction times are: D60 = 162.17 min, D70 = 121.74 min and D80 = 101.76 min. The z value was 99 ° C, the Ea in the temperature range of 60-80 ° C is 22.84 kJ / mol and the value of Q10 is 1.60. The optimal time and temperature of pasteurization in the pulp of tumbo is 10.69 min at 60 ° C, for presenting the best correlation index, retaining the greatest amount of ascorbic acid, presenting a lower reaction rate and requiring a longer time of decimal reduction. It was concluded that the higher the temperature, the higher the degradation of vitamin C, the data obtained will help to predict the best conditions of processing of the pulp of tumbo and minimize degradation since it is an important quality factor.
Comunicação digital de destinos turísticos: a adaptação das organizações aos diálogos on-line
Authors: Moscardi Eduardo Henrique , Shizue Massukado Nakatani Marcia
Published: September 2022

Objetivo do estudo: analisar o impacto das tecnologias de informação e comunicação nas atividades de marketing de destination management and marketing organizations (DMMOs) e como estas organizações têm se adaptado à comunicação turística digital.Metodologia/abordagem: estudos de caso de abordagem qualitativa com três destinos e DMMOs de diferentes países, desenvolvidos em duas etapas: entrevistas semiestruturadas com base em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental; e análise dos websites e mídias sociais das DMMOs com auxílio da ferramenta Fanpage Karma.Originalidade/relevância: analisar aspectos do contexto e da gestão das organizações de destino que influenciam sua responsividade aos diálogos on-line.Principais resultados: os casos apresentaram a variedade de características entre destinos e organizações. Identificou-se que há um ambiente histórico, socioeconômico e político local que influencia a promoção dos destinos. Em todos os casos a internet é vista positivamente para a promoção de destinos turísticos, com diferentes graus de adaptação das organizações ao uso de distintas ferramentas. Cada modelo de gestão apresentou diferentes focos e forças da promoção de destinos.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: a análise qualitativa do impacto da internet na comunicação das DMMOs em destinos de três países, por meio de estudos de caso realizados com uso de software para analisar as mídias sociais dos destinos, apontou que há, na comunicação turística digital de destinos, novos elementos centrais para o estabelecimento de um relacionamento entre destinos e visitantes, atribuindo maior importância ao conteúdo dinâmico e que gera engajamento do que a aspectos subjetivos da marca turística dos destinos.
Impactos da tecnologia da informação e comunicação nos processos de gestão de pessoas: um estudo de múltiplos casos no setor hoteleiro
Authors: Rodrigues Henrique da Silva Jéssyca , Trindade da Silva Barreto Leilianne Michelle , Mendes Filho Luiz
Published: September 2022

Objetivo do estudo: Investigar os impactos do uso da tecnologia da informação e comunicação nos processos de gestão de pessoas no setor hoteleiro.Metodologia/Abordagem: Desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva. Dez empreendimentos hoteleiros foram investigados com o intuito de identificar a inserção das aplicações tecnológicas nos seguintes processos: recrutamento e seleção, treinamento e desenvolvimento, avaliação de desempenho e remuneração e recompensa dos colaboradores. Foram realizadas entrevistas com os gestores da área em cada empreendimento, e os dados foram analisados por meio do método de análise de conteúdo, com o auxílio do software NVivo.Originalidade/Relevância: Preenche uma lacuna caracterizada pelos poucos estudos em torno do uso do e-RH na hotelaria brasileira, onde a tecnologia e a gestão de pessoas são duas áreas que geram valor e competitividade organizacional. Principais resultados: A maioria dos hotéis apresentou uma gestão de pessoas pouco estruturada em termos tecnológicos, dependente de outras áreas e com processos tradicionais. Embora existam impactos tecnológicos, estes se encontram em fase inicial e longe de um planejamento estratégico abrangente. Existe maior esforço tecnológico em algumas atividades de gestão de pessoas, enquanto em outras, esse aspecto ainda é deficiente.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Para que os hotéis em estudo venham a melhorar seus processos de gestão de pessoas através da tecnologia da informação e comunicação, não são suficientes apenas mudanças pontuais; existe a necessidade de um processo de transformações mais amplas, que envolvam os aspectos valorativos e culturais dos membros da organização.
Uma análise sobre antecedentes das intenções comportamentais de torcedores de futebol em Pernambuco
Authors: Maciel Gonçalves da Silva Jorge Eduardo , Miranda Yves , Barros Filho Marcos Antonio , Mulatinho de Queiroz Pedroso Carlos Augusto
Published: September 2022

Objetivo do estudo: analisar a influência do ser sócio, das variáveis sociodemográficas e a percepção do preço dos ingressos nas intenções comportamentais de torcedores dos clubes de Futebol de Pernambuco.Metodologia/Abordagem: estudo de abordagem quantitativa, do tipo observacional. A amostra foi composta por 196 torcedores dos clubes de Pernambuco. O instrumento utilizado é composto pelas dimensões: ser sócio, perfil sociodemográfico, percepção do preço dos ingressos e intenções comportamentais. As variáveis foram mensuradas a partir de medidas categóricas, ordinais e escalares. Os itens que correspondem às intenções comportamentais foram medidos através da escala multi-itens do tipo Likert com sete alternativas. Os dados foram tabulados e analisados no software SPSS 24.0, utilizou-se análises descritivas e uma regressão linear múltipla para avaliar a significância estatística dos antecedentes.Originalidade/Relevância: A análise das intenções comportamentais de seus torcedores é primordial para os clubes. É perceptível um declínio na presença de torcedores no estádio e envolvimento com o clube, logo, torna-se válido um levantamento sobre a influência do ser sócio, perfil sociodemográfico dos espectadores e preço dos ingressos nas intenções comportamentais, somada a escassez de investigações acerca da temática no Brasil. Principais resultados: O modelo global foi válido, influenciando as intenções comportamentais em 20,8%. Acerca das dimensões, o perfil sociodemográfico não exerceu nenhuma influência estatisticamente significativa, entretanto o ser sócio e a percepção do preço dos ingressos apresentaram significância estatística (p 0,05).Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Comprovou-se que o ser sócio e a percepção do preço dos ingressos constituem-se em dimensões que afetam diretamente as intenções comportamentais.
Análise dos fatores associados à receita líquida e ao público pagante dos jogos nos estádios de futebol do campeonato Alagoano, 2009-2019
Authors: Moreira Aristides dos Santos Anderson , De Lima Brendo Henrique , Gomes dos Santos Anderson David
Published: September 2022

Objetivo do estudo: Buscou-se através deste estudo encontrar os principais fatores associados ao público pagante e à receita de jogos nos estádios do Campeonato Alagoano, no período 2009-2019.Metodologia: Com base nos dados da Federação Alagoana de Futebol, estatísticas descritivas, modelos econométricos por Mínimos Quadrados Ordinários, Modelos Lineares Generalizados, e Efeitos Fixos e Efeitos Aleatórios foram explorados, a fim de apresentar para a sociedade local a importância e a potencialidade do torneio a partir dos dados.Principais resultados: Os principais resultados mostram que preço, capacidade do estádio, fase do campeonato e clássicos impactam positivamente na receita real líquida e no público pagante, enquanto a renda possui uma relação negativa.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: A literatura existente sobre determinantes de público no estádio foca em competições nacionais, assim, uma das principais contribuições deste trabalho é o foco em um campeonato estadual que apesar de um estado fora do “centro futebolístico”, possui dois times da série B do campeonato nacional, entender os fatores associados à receita desses jogos é de fundamental importância. Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: Entender os fatores associados à receita líquida é de fundamental importância para uma melhor gestão dos campeonatos de futebol, tanto em sua importância social como na econômica.
Miniaturized Spiral Planar Inverted F Antenna of 2.4 GHz Using Design of Experiment Method for EEG-based Controlled Prosthetic Arm
Authors: Sabila Liya Yusrina , Prakoso Teguh , Riyadi Munawar Agus
Published: September 2022

This paper presents the design of a planar inverted F antenna with a miniature or tiny shape at the frequency of 2.4 GHz. The antenna uses a spiral design to reduce the dimension of the antenna with conformal shape for a suitable prosthetic arm. Usually, the antenna design uses long experimental steps, namely trial and error. It can be summarized using the DOE (design of experiment) method. The DOE is a method to streamline the experimental steps to get the best design. The DOE method uses a tuning reference at the design parameter variation of 5 % of the nominal value. Four tuning steps can get the best results from S11, bandwidth, and gain. The designed antenna works at the resonant frequency of 2.431 GHz with the value of S11 is -22.634 dB, bandwidth of 37.1 MHz, and gain of -7.596 dBi.
Las apps y el aprendizaje de matemática de números reales.
Authors: Pozo Oña Fausto Xavier , Vega Illescas Sylvia Catalina
Published: September 2022

La tecnología se convirtió en parte de la vida de los seres humanos, ha facilitado el acceso a la información y ha mejorado todos los procesos de interrelación social, como son los aspectos sociales, culturales, deportivos y educativos. A reducido las brechas de tiempo y espacio, mediante el uso de los dispositivos móviles. El presente trabajo muestra el proceso aprendizaje de los números reales mediante la incorporación de la aplicación del aprendizaje móvil y evaluación del aprendizaje de los números reales en estudiantes universitarios de nivelación. Se emplea la aplicación (app) Mathway para el aprendizaje los números reales. La metodología empleada se basa en una investigación cuasi experimental a grupos intactos con enfoque cuantitativo con apoyo documental. Se analiza los resultados mediante el software SPSS, para el cálculo de las medidas de tendencia. Los resultados obtenidos evidencian que los estudiantes que utilizaron el móvil en el proceso de aprendizaje obtienen mayores resultados, respecto a aquellos que no lo utilizaron.
Silk Fibroin/Soursop Seed Bio-Adsorbent for Crystal Violet and Copper Metal Ion Removal
Authors: Ernawati Lusi , Wahyuono Ruri Agung , Halim Abdul , Widiastuti Nurul , Sabrina Audi , Handayani Kurnia
Published: September 2022

Groundwater highly contaminated with organic substances and heavy metal ions in the Kariangau Industrial Area, Balikpapan, East Kalimantan is indicated by the comparatively high COD. Therefore, the technology for treating wastewater to remove various toxins before releasing it into the environment needs to be advanced. Here, we present a green synthetic method of a composite adsorbent (SF/SS) using soursop seeds and silkworm cocoons. SEM, FTIR, and BET were used to analyze the physicochemical characteristics of the adsorbent. Mechanistic investigation of the SF/SS adsorbent performance for the removal of Cu2+ metal ions and crystal violet (CV) was conducted, while taking into account variables affecting adsorption properties. The Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm adsorption models were used to fit the adsorption equilibrium, while pseudo-first and second-order models were used to assess the adsorption kinetics. The mesoporous SF/SS adsorbent exhibited the highest adsorption capacities of 78.6 and 69.2 mg‧g-1, respectively. The pseudo-first model showed the best fit for CV removal with a kinetic rate of 0.0634 min-1, while the Freundlich model exhibited the best fitting for both of CV and Cu2+ removal. The results showed that SF/SS can be applied as an efficient adsorbent for both of heavy metal and organic dye removal.
Perspective and Prospects of Wire Electric Discharge Machining (WEDM)
Authors: Kumar Buragadda Kiran , Das Vemulapalli Chittaranjan
Published: September 2022

Wire Electric Discharge Machining (WEDM) is a non-traditional machining method that is widely used in the manufacture of aerospace/aircraft and medical equipment for conductive materials. WEDM products are expected to have good dimensional accuracy, surface roughness, and geometry. Many researchers have done experiments on various materials to optimize the process, which has many parameters and response characteristics. This paper provides an overview of the WEDM process on alloy steels in order to understand the impact of input process variables on output responses and optimization techniques for selecting optimal process parameters. This paper also highlights WEDM process trends as well as workpiece materials, wire varieties, wire diameters, and optimization approaches. This work is expected to be useful in initiating further research on WEDM by documenting substantial research works confirming the latest scenario.
What are the fiscal effects of municipal mergers?
Authors:   ETH Zürich, Köthenbürger Marko
Published: September 2022

Switzerland is a highly decentralised country, and municipal governments have a significant degree of autonomy at the local level over fiscal policy and expenditure. What is the fiscal effect of mergers between municipalities? What happens to tax rates and expenditures? These questions are at the heart of Professor Marko Köthenbürger’s research.
KNOWLEDGE SHARING AND PERFORMANCE: A MEDIATING ROLE OF INNOVATION
Authors: Dr. Wasim ul Rehman  , Faryal Jalil  , Shamaila Rafique
Published: September 2022

The Resource-Based View (RBV) states the intangible resources as knowledge resources that provide better and more strategic outcomes than tangible resources of the organization. In this discourse, this study inclines to investigate the role of explicit and tacit knowledge sharing practicing (KSP) on the performance of banks with a mediating role of innovation. The existing instrument is utilized to gather the information from 268 managers from the sample size of 42 banks. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) utilized to assess the accuracy of the model. The results of the study shed light that innovation altogether intervenes in the relationship between both explicit and tacit knowledge-driven performance. Further, findings of the study postulate that explicit KSP fundamentally gives momentum to the performance of banks comparatively tacit KPS thus emphasizes that managers need to increase the flow of tacit KSP through social networking, etc.
THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE SOCIETAL MARKETING ON BRAND LOYALTY: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF COCA COLA PAKISTAN
Authors: Bilal Yousaf  , Muhammad Imran  , Muhammad Shafique
Published: September 2022

It can be scholarly described that from the last two decades there is an admirable change in the behavior of customers about society. Today consumers are much desiderated about their needs and society. Considering this behavioral change of customer towards society the marketers should have to reflect significant precedence and importance for the society in all the marketing efforts. It will help them to figure their brand as heroic one for society and thus it will lead to brand loyalty. This study is conducted in the context of Pakistan. This article is a quantitative study of brand loyalty found in (Coca Cola) the global leading brand in the beverage industry. For example, Coke has been a partner with the Edhi Foundation for a fundraising campaign in Ramzan named "Bottle of Change". We will elaborate that the brand loyalty of Coke has increased by this corporate societal marketing campaign. The research states that societal marketing activities done by the firms at the local and domestic level have significant positive impact on its brand loyalty. This study suggests marketers that as an emerging economy (Pakistan) the firms who pay more attention to societal aspects to create brand loyalty are likely to be more successful in making higher profits through higher sales and premium prices. Conclusively brand loyalty through CSM is an effective and efficient way for firms in achieving their organizational goals in the long run.
TRENDS OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL INEQUALITY IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Shahid Naeem  , Dr. Atta Ullah Khan
Published: September 2022

The devastating dynamics of multidimensional inequality has always been a debatable issue over the history of developing globe. This paper develops an index of multidimensional inequality (MDI) using the same dimensions and weights that has been used by Government of Pakistan over a ten-year period using Pakistan Social and Living-standard Measurement (PSLM) survey data for 2004-05 and 2014-15. The analysis show that along with overall decreased MDI in Pakistan, the direction of change remains different for urban and rural areas. The overall reduction in MDI is larger in urban areas compared to a little deterioration in the rural areas of the country. The analysis also show that MDI decreased in Punjab, Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces while it deteriorated in Balochistan. An examination of the dimensions show that lack of education contributes more in the level of inequality, followed by access to health services. Education level of the head of household, level of income and family size were found to be strongly associated with factors contributing to the status of a household in terms of its contribution to MDI.
ROLE OF POLICE INVESTIGATION IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM OF PAKISTAN
Authors: Jibran Jamshed  , Muhammad Waqas Javed  , Syed Wajdan Rafay Bukhari  , Asif Safdar
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the importance and effectiveness of investigation in the Criminal Justice System of Pakistan. The study provides the historical background of the Police system of Pakistan, which is primarily responsible for the investigation of crime in the Criminal Justice System of Pakistan. The study also examines and highlights the poor standards of Police Investigation and its impact on the Criminal Justice System of Pakistan. The study describes and analyzes the different statutes and laws in Pakistan which regulate the process of the criminal investigation in Pakistan. The researcher collected data through interviews from the 10 Defense Lawyers (who are representing accused in trial courts) in District Multan. Data is also collected through interviews from the 10 Public Prosecutors (who are prosecuting the accused on behalf of State in trial courts) from District Multan. The finding of the study reveals that the current system of the police investigation is faulty and outdated. In the end, this study recommends how to improve the standards of investigation in the Criminal Justice System of Pakistan
IMPROVING ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE PERCEPTIONS THROUGH ORGANIZATION’S RETENTION STRATEGY. THE MODERATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL HIERARCHY
Authors: Fouzia Hadi Ali  , Aban Abid Qazi  , Farah Naz Naqvi
Published: September 2022

A positive organizational climate can enhance the organizational success of the organization. Several factors may affect an organization's climate, especially those that directly relate to the perceptions the employees hold about the organization. Especially the perception of those employees who intend to stay with the organization. So, organizations should consider retention as a strategy to create a compassionate climate within the organization. Moreover, such perceptions may vary at different hierarchical positions employees hold in an organization. This study examines a conceptual model that tests the mediating role of intention to stay between organizational support and organizational climate with an overarching role of organizational hierarchy among the bank managers. Structural equation modeling is used to test the model through multigroup analysis. The results indicate differences in the intent to stay among higher-level managers compared to the lower and middle-level managers. Furthermore, the results show similar perceptions of managers working at all managerial positions relating to perceived organizational support and organizational climate. The findings reveal that no matter how much the organization is supportive, the managers' willingness to stay or leave may differ based on their position and may not necessarily alter their perceptions about the bank's climate
CONTEMPORARY ADVERTISEMENT TECHNIQUES AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS AMONG MUSLIM CONSUMERS
Authors: Rabeeya Raoof  , Shakir Hafeez  , Rizwan Rasheed
Published: September 2022

This study investigates the effectiveness of those advertisements in which performances, particularly the dance items, are presented to attract viewers. The paper examines the perception of Muslim consumers towards the advertising containing dance performances. Further, the difference in perception of general and religious consumers towards such advertisements has been investigated. Quantitative design has been adopted for this study. Data was collected from respondents using experimental and survey method. The sample size was of 200 Muslim students both male and female of university with the ages between 19 and 24. The data collected was then fed into SPSS and analyzed using cross tabulation and T-test. The study found a significant difference between the general and religious perception towards advertisement containing dance performances. It was found that advertisements containing such performances are less liked by consumer and they have little recall and purchase intention. Findings of the study suggest some practical and theoretical contribution. The findings of this study differ from earlier studies in which favorable outcomes have been presented as compared to our findings regarding the dance performance in advertising. This suggests further research in this area, as most of the respondents disliked dancing and it is possible that their responses were not based on the religious factor but on the “dance” itself as an element in advertising. The outcome of this research is specifically important for the companies and advertising bodies for attracting more viewers and converting them into customers based on advertising. And to match the product and advertising for the customer who associate the advertising with deciding about using any product.
DỰ ĐOÁN CHUYỂN VỊ CỦA ĐẤT TRÊN BỀ MẶT KHI XÂY DỰNG HẦM TUYẾN ĐƠN BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP TUNNEL BORING MACHINE
Authors: Đinh Viết Thanh
Published: September 2022

Khi xây dựng hầm trong đất bằng phương pháp Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM), một trong những vấn đề cần quan tâm nhất là chuyển vị của đất trên bề mặt. Bài báo trình bày các phương pháp tính chuyển vị của đất trên bề mặt và khảo sát sự ảnh hưởng của chiều sâu đặt hầm đến chúng bằng phương pháp số, làm cơ sở để xác định chiều sâu đặt hầm hợp lý và phạm vi vùng ảnh hưởng trên bề mặt khi xây dựng hầm trong đất bằng phương pháp TBM.