bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tijolos de solo-cimento: uma análise sobre a viabilidade econômica como alternativa sustentável para a construção civil
Authors: Barros Gabriela Giraldez , Matarazzo Luís Henrique Fraietta , Oliveira Joyce Santos de , Borges Beatriz Barbosa , Gonzalez Gabriel Camargo , Serafini Ramoel
Published: November 2024

Com o agravamento dos problemas ambientais, o setor da construção civil se encontra em uma das posições que mais contribui para o consumo de recursos naturais e produção de poluição nas grandes cidades. Essa conjuntura exige desse setor um novo posicionamento em relação a forma que se produz, com materiais e métodos mais eficazes tanto economicamente, como ecologicamente. Este projeto pretende analisar um desses materiais, o tijolo solo cimento, que se projeta como alternativa econômica e ambiental. Para isso, foram projetadas duas plantas de 42m², uma em tijolo solo cimento e a outra com estrutura convencional de concreto armado e blocos de concreto de vedação. Foi desenvolvido então um comparativo quantitativo da superestrutura e vedações, a fim de compreender se de fato essa tipologia construtiva é uma alternativa mais econômica que a tradicional, sendo viável à construção civil e de menos impacto aos recursos naturais. Concluiu-se após analisado os resultados que a construção em tijolo solo cimento é consideravelmente mais econômica que a convencional devido a não necessidade de formas para sua estrutura bem como a utilização de menos concreto para sua produção. Dessa forma entende-se que o tijolo solo cimento é de fato uma entre as diversas novas possibilidades de materiais construtivos mais ecológicos que se apresenta como viável economicamente ao setor construtivo.
DE GARENGEOT HERNIA: AN ATYPICAL PRESENTATION IN AN ELDERLY MALE AND SURGICAL APPROACH
Authors: ULLAH W , MUHAMMAD F , REHMAN MU , ATTAULLAH A , AHMAD F
Published: November 2024

De Garengeot hernia is a rare condition where the appendix is located within a femoral hernia. Diagnosing it can be difficult, as it is often mistaken for an Amyand's hernia through visual examination and ultrasound, which can be inconclusive. Both types of hernias can cause inflammation, leading to elevated inflammatory markers. Therefore, maintaining a high level of suspicion in suspected cases is crucial to prevent postoperative complications. To ensure an accurate diagnosis, a CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis is recommended.
Khảo sát nhu cầu chăm sóc giảm nhẹ của người bệnh ung thư điều trị nội trú tại Khoa Ung bướu Bệnh viên Đa khoa tỉnh Hà Nam năm 2024
Authors: Hoàng Thị Lệ , Nguyễn Thị Loan
Published: November 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả thực trạng nhu cầu chăm sóc giảm nhẹ của người bệnh ung thư điều trị nội trú tại Khoa Ung bướu – Bệnh viên Đa khoa tỉnh Hà Nam.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 300 người bệnh ung thư điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Hà Nam từ 03/2024 đến 10/2024.
Kết quả: Nhu cầu chăm sóc giảm nhẹ chung của đối tượng nghiên cứu là 84%; trong đó nhu cầu hỗ trợ chăm sóc chiếm 82,0%; nhu cầu hỗ trợ tinh thần là 79,0%; nhu cầu về giao tiếp và hỗ trợ 74,7%; nhu cầu thông tin và nhu cầu hỗ trợ vật chất 74%.
Kết luận: Nhu cầu chăm sóc giảm nhẹ của người bệnh ung thư chiếm tỉ lệ cao 84%.
Expanding metaverse market: New opportunities and challenges for the content industry
Authors: Yun Chang Ok , Yun Tae Soo
Published: November 2024

The metaverse is expanding from a simple technology or service into a platform-centric industrial ecosystem. Initially discussed in the context of infrastructure networks, such as computer communication networks, it has since broadened to include content and services related to virtual reality, such as games and films. Recently, the scope of this expanded ecosystem has further widened, linking various types of content through content-based platforms. In this metaverse market, the content market plays a crucial role. This paper aims to examine the current state of the content market within the metaverse market and explore its future development directions. We will analyze various aspects of the content sector utilizing the metaverse both domestically and internationally, investigating how the use of the metaverse is evolving from mere entertainment to a productive market with applicable business models.
The Middle Distance for the Issue Of interim Relief
Authors: Rokich Calvin , Durand Madeleine , Dharmananda SC Kanaga
Published: November 2024

Parties to a legal dispute often seek interim measures in order to safeguard their rights pending the final resolution of the dispute. In circumstances where those parties have entered a binding agreement to have their dispute settled by arbitration, the tribunal and the court may share jurisdiction to make such interim orders. It is not always easy to draw a line between the proper jurisdiction of the court to make such orders, and where the court should make room for the tribunal to exercise its own jurisdiction. This difficulty arises as there is a natural tension found between the supervisory and supportive role that courts play to the arbitration process, and the primacy of party consent and autonomy in their agreement to arbitrate, and therefore the arbitral tribunal as the primary decision maker, for resolving the dispute. The article explores judicial approaches taken across various jurisdictions, such as Canada, Hong Kong, Australia, Singapore and the United Kingdom, in determining the extent to which courts should award interim measures both before and after arbitral tribunals are empanelled in a dispute.
The Validity of an Arbitration Clause in a Deficiently Stamped Agreement: A Comment on the Seven-Bench Judgment
Authors: Goyal Ansh
Published: November 2024

This case note seeks to analyse the judgment of the Supreme Court of India in its upholding of the validity of an arbitration clause in a contract not duly stamped. The ruling is unique, as the issue was taken up for the sole reason of bringing clarity to the matter by a seven-judge bench through a curative petition of the Dharmaratnakara Rai Bahadur Arcot Narainswamy Mudaliar Chattram v. Bhaskar Raju judgment. The subject matter of this case had already been decided by a five-judge bench in N.N.Global Mercantile Pvt. Ltd. v. Indo Unique Flame Ltd. CIVIL APPEAL NO(S). 3802–3803 of 2020. The note analyses the final decision by the honourable court through its interpretation of the legislation involved and the doctrines applied. The note’s reference to the previous judgment also brings a clearer picture showing the application of the present judgment. Through a careful analysis, the note demonstrates how the Supreme Court’s decision can be seen to bring a progressive stance to the law and practice of arbitration in India and the significance thereof.
Litigating the Arbitration Clause: Considering Uber-Driver Arbitration in India
Authors: Gupta Aanchal
Published: November 2024

In Canada, hundreds of Uber drivers came together for a class action lawsuit against Uber seeking benefits under Ontario employment laws. In India, drivers engaged by an instant delivery service platform went on strike against a new pay structure under which the minimum pay-out per delivery was reduced, leading to a drop in the earnings of the service provider by 50% per day. The terms of service form part of standard form non-negotiable agreements. Companies that include a mandatory arbitration clause with such standard form contracts are increasingly facing lawsuits across jurisdictions. The Canadian Supreme Court held such an arbitration clause invalid, largely on the ground that it was part of a ‘standard form contract’ that was ‘non-negotiable’ and ‘realistically unattainable’. Enforcing such arbitration clauses with users have had mixed success, leading to business uncertainty and raising transaction costs due to litigation across jurisdictions. This article explores implications of decisions across jurisdictions regarding such arbitration clauses in the Indian context. The article then argues for a universal harmonization of rules from a global perspective by formulating a general principle to afford certainty to businesses operating at a global level.
The Last Resort: Swedish Courts’ Review of Investment Awards
Authors: Isaksson Therese , Petrik Natalia
Published: November 2024

This article examines the role of Swedish courts, particularly the Svea Court of Appeal, in reviewing investment arbitration awards. Sweden has become a key hub for international commercial and investor-state arbitration. The article outlines the Swedish Arbitration Act’s provisions for challenging awards, focusing on the distinction between setting aside (Section 34) and invalidity (Section 33), and actions against awards that dismiss claims without addressing the merits. It highlights significant rulings on both extra-EU and intra-EU disputes, including Russian Federation v ALOS 34 S.L., Kazakhstan v Ascom Group S.A., and Poland v PL Holdings. The analysis of intra-EU cases, like Poland v PL Holdings and Kingdom of Spain v Novenergia II, considers how EU law developments, particularly the Achmea and Komstroy decisions, have challenged intra-EU arbitration agreements. Despite added complexity from recent rulings, Swedish courts remain supportive of arbitration and Sweden continues to be a leading arbitration hub.
Reforming the Stability and Growth Pact: Debt reduction versus sustainable and inclusive growth
Authors: Oraheimo Hanna , Paasikallio Kasper
Published: November 2024

The reformed EU fiscal rules (also referred to as Stability and Growth Pact) entered into force in April 2024. The main objectives of the reform were to ensure sound and sustainable public finances, while promoting sustainable and inclusive growth in all Member States through reforms and investments. This article provides an overview of the new legal framework and examines the relation and balance between debt reduction and sustainable growth in the application of the revised framework. It also analyses the Commission’s discretion in balancing these policy goals, first when assessing Member States’ fiscal-structural plans and second, when recommending the opening of an excessive deficit procedure. Further, this article examines the latest revision of the fiscal rules in the broader context of the EU’s legal competence in the field of economic policy, also taking into account other recent initiatives, such as NextGenerationEU and REPowerEU.
Towards a Formalistic Approach of Good Faith in Comparative Contract Law
Authors: Garcia Long Sergio
Published: November 2024

While good faith in contract law is accepted in Civil Law jurisdictions, is rejected, or used with caution in Common Law ones. Although widely welcomed, good faith does not have a unitary concept and, consequently, has different manifestations and functions. This can be noticed in the black letter of Civil Codes. The French Civil Code of 1804 was taken as a reference in Europe and Latin America to regulate good faith, and as a result, a strong civilian model of good faith exists in those jurisdictions to interpret, supplement, and correct the contract. Except in Peru, according to its Civil Code, which adopted a restricted model of good faith closer to English law, where a formalistic and objective approach still persists. This finding is taken as an excuse to review Civil Codes and to look towards an alternative model for comparative contract law to avoid the known abuses of good faith.
The Practical Path of Comprehensive Land Consolidation in Supporting Rural Revitalization
Authors: Ji Yafei
Published: November 2024

The article summarizes the origin and iterative upgrading of comprehensive land consolidation, explores its internal logic in promoting rural revitalization, and based on the practical experience of cross township comprehensive land consolidation in Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, proposes a high starting point comprehensive planning, high-level scheme formulation, high standard consolidation design, and efficient governance implementation path for rural revitalization.
Green Credit Policies and Enterprise Technology Innovation
Authors: Li Sheng , Zhou Min
Published: November 2024

This paper makes use of the enactment of the Green Credit Guidelines as a quasi-natural experiment and builds a difference-in-differences (DID) model to identify the influence of green credit policies on technological innovation of heavy-polluting enterprises and its impact mechanism. Using the data of A-share listed enterprises from 2010 to 2019. The findings include that technological innovation of heavily polluted enterprises can be inhibited significantly by green credit policy.
A Review of Research on Obstacle Factor Reduction Techniques for Medium and Low Yield Fields
Authors: Zhang Jing , Ma Chenguang
Published: November 2024

The proportion of low yield fields in China is large, and there are problems such as extensive utilization, low output rate, and poor soil quality. It is crucial to reduce obstacles and improve soil fertility and productivity in low yield fields. At present, the main obstacles to reducing soil acidification, salinization, nutrient imbalance, shallow tillage layer, continuous cropping obstacles, and soil erosion can improve soil quality and increase crop yield and quality. Future research should focus on developing more precise and efficient reduction technologies, introducing intelligent agricultural technologies for real-time monitoring and precise management, promoting soil nutrient management and integrated water and fertilizer technologies, and developing sustainable agricultural technologies to enhance farmland production potential and achieve efficient resource utilization.
Research on the Application of Maize Genome Editing Technology in High-yield Breeding
Authors: Jiang Long , Pan Yexing
Published: November 2024

With the continuous growth of global population, there is an increasing demand for high-yield crops, and how to improve the yield of maize, as an important food and feed crop, has become one of the important directions of agricultural research. Although traditional breeding techniques have made progress in improving high-yield traits in maize, their long cycle time and low efficiency make it difficult to meet the rapidly growing production demand. The emergence of genome editing technologies, especially the CRISPR/Cas9 system, has brought new opportunities for maize high-yield breeding. This paper systematically reviews the application of genome editing technology in maize breeding, focusing on the methods of target gene screening, optimization of editing tools and evaluation of high-yield traits, and describes the research results of the current technology in enhancing maize yield. The potential application value of novel editing tools in the maize genome editing process in future efficient breeding was analyzed. This study provides theoretical support and technical guidance for the use of genome editing technology to realize the precise improvement of high-yield traits in maize.
Research and Application of Path Planning for Unmanned Ships
Authors: Lu Lu , Zhang Zhanbin
Published: November 2024

As a new product brought about by technological progress, unmanned ships have shown great potential for application in various fields such as ocean exploration, resource development and utilization, environmental monitoring, and maritime rescue in recent years. Path planning is one of the key technologies for unmanned ships to achieve autonomous navigation, which involves multiple aspects such as environmental modeling, algorithm design, collision avoidance rules, and ship maneuvering characteristics. This article aims to explore the current research status, key technologies, and future development trends of unmanned ship path planning, in order to provide reference for the further development of unmanned ship technology.
Research on the Architecture of Maritime Regulatory Data Platform
Authors: Wu Enze , Tao Jin , Lv Taizhi
Published: November 2024

The maritime regulatory data platform serves as the brain of the smart maritime regulatory platform. It collects data on navigation resources and port & waterway resources, unifies data norms and standards, and achieves comprehensive data resource management covering all elements including ships, crew members, companies, ports, waterways, and pilotage. Through data aggregation, mining, and analysis, it enables intelligent judgment, precise profiling, scientific decision-making, and multi-dimensional panoramic display. This platform provides maritime regulatory departments with scientific and reasonable decision-making suggestions, helping them better formulate and implement regulatory policies.
Optimization Analysis of Distributed Photovoltaic Generation System Design Based on Substituting 50 kW Inverter for 100 kW Inverter
Authors: Wei Yulu , Fu Kaige
Published: November 2024

Promoting the whole-county (city or district) construction of rooftop distributed photovoltaic generation is an important part in realizing the two major national strategies of "carbon peak, carbon neutrality" and rural revitalization. In this paper, a distributed photovoltaic generation system design scheme based on substituting 50 kW inverter for 100 kW inverter is proposed for industrial and commercial rooftop photovoltaic projects. Through detailed comparative analysis, it is concluded that the design scheme entailing the use of 50 kW inverters is more economic and cost-effective than using 100 kW inverter.
Porter’s Five Forces: Coca-Cola Amatil
Authors: Chen Lifan
Published: November 2024

This report focuses on the competitive position of Coca-Cola Amatil in the Australian soft drink market. By using Porter's (1980) Five Forces as a model to evaluate the success of Coca-Cola Amatil, this report will analyse the success and shortcomings of its business. In terms of the power of suppliers, the power of buyers, and the threat of substitutes, Coca-Cola Amatil has managed to seize some opportunities and overcome some challenges, but there still exist problems such as the negative impact of packaging. It is recommended that Coca-Cola should satisfy buyers’ pluralism demand, build a strong relationship with suppliers and establish R&D and production base.
Biblické motívy v reklame
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Teologická fakulta v Košiciach, Pinkoš Martin
Published: November 2024

The article deals with the role that religious (biblical) elements found in advertising play in today's society and how they influence human thinking in the era of secularization. Since young people are especially active in the online space these days and are among the daily media consumers, the question arises whether advertising is a potential means of spreading the faith or, on the contrary, the richness of the Christian faith is only used by advertising. We will present the individual functions and the use of some Christian motifs in advertising, in order to subsequently examine several interpretations of the "Creation of Adam" scene from the fresco by Michelangelo Buonarroti in advertising.
Fenomén spoluzávislosti a možnosti jeho riešenia
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Zelenska Anastasiia
Published: November 2024

The phenomenon of codependency is one of the most widespread problems occurring in families of addicted persons. It is a complex and often overlooked phenomenon in the fields of social work, psychology, therapy, and counselling, even though the problem of codependency extends throughout society. The urgency of the issue lies in the proliferation of different types of addiction in contemporary families, which is causing a high incidence of codependency in the members of these families. In this article, we focus on the analysis of the nature of codependency, the causes of its emergence and development, the underlying manifestations, and the solution options that are used to correct codependent behavior.
Portál nm.sk ako Nové mesto – otvorené rozhovoru
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Vargová Katarína
Published: November 2024

The New City project, based on the spirituality of the unity of the worldwide Focolare Movement and the message of its founder Chiara Lubich, represents a diverse intersection of social, family and religious themes and columns on the Slovak media market, which has been offered to its readers since 2018 also on the web nm.sk, where it tries to capture not only current events, but also to draw attention to various social issues through interviews, reports and podcasts. The paper presents a brief analysis of the most and least read articles (published between January and April 2023), complemented by a focus group made up of journalism students.
The Impact of Expatriate Activities on the Management of Multinational Companies
Authors:   Technická univerzita v Košiciach, Fakulta Baníctva, riadenia a geotechnológií, Swissi Ali , Begáni Maroš ,   Technická univerzita v Košiciach, Fakulta Baníctva, riadenia a geotechnológií
Published: November 2024

Multinational companies send human resources abroad to run their subsidiaries in line with their comprehensive strategic plan for their human resources. So that the process of transferring these resources across borders requires a special human resources department known as the Expatriate Department, whose mission is to appoint and select employees to do work in the subsidiaries of the parent company, as well as train and develop them to help them adapt to the new environment in the host country so that these expatriates can carry out their tasks in the best way. Face. This results in multinational companies with a high financial return and an economic return represented in conquering new markets.We tried to highlight the tasks of expatriate management and its role in improving the performance of multinational companies. By addressing some leading models, as well as studying the impact of their activities on the performance of the multinational companies to which they belong.
Rituale Agriense, prameň vysluhovania svätenín na území Košickej diecézy
Authors:   Teologická fakulta, Košice, Slovenská republika, Takács Dénes
Published: November 2024

After the Council of Trent in the territory of Hungary, in order to facilitate the daily service of the priests, the diocesan bishops made sure that the priests had at their disposal a book that contained the celebreation of the sacraments and sacramentals. The territory of today's Archdiocese of Košice belonged to the Jáger Diocese until 1804, but basically, even after the foundation of the diocese, the current editions of the Rituale Agriense (RA) continued to be used for the celebration of sacraments, because the principle applied was that the archbishop published liturgical books for the entire territory of his archdiocese. These RAs were the most widespread liturgical books after the Roman Missal, because they were used in daily liturgical practice. Even the current Rituale Romanum, which was published after the renewal of the Second Vatican Council, is based on these original rituals, but it introduces some new blessings and sacramentals, while it no longer mentions which are no longer necessary.
Technical-Design-Social Aspects of Smart Home Technology in Elderly Care Sector as Multidisciplinary Approach
Authors:   Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Czech Republic, Rockel Georg ,   FLEXIM, GmbH, Berlin, Germany, Trenz Oldřich ,   Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Czech Republic, Ilko Jan ,   MEDON, GmbH, Olbendorf, Austria, Aghamuradov Intigam ,   University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK,   FLEXIM, GmbH, Berlin, Germany
Published: November 2024

In this study the implementation of modern technologies in the field of computing and artificial intelligence in the field of smart homes in the sector of care for people of retirement age is discusses, in general point of view. The goal is to map the current development of integration of these technologies and artificial intelligence from the perspective of engineering, health and social care area. The study presents the possibilities of cooperation of experts from the technical, social, health, ergonomic fields, as well as the field of design and engineering practice, especially focusing to academic field. The frame of interest are the grade of modern IT technologies integration in the elderly care area, their implementation, health care in direction detection-reaction, communication technical possibilities among seniors` relatives and social and medical staff and at the end the application of high-tech systems to simulate the natural environment to ensure the best living place for seniors adequate to their age and needs.
التفاعلات النفسية الزمكانية في قصيدة (خليليَّ ما للبيدِ قد عَبَقَتْ نَشْرا) للرصافي البلنسي
Authors: المولَّد روضة بلال عمر
Published: November 2024

تناولت هذه الدراسة التفاعلات النفسية الزمكانية في قصيدة (خليليَّ ما للبيدِ قد عَبَقَتْ نَشْرا) للرصافي البلنسي؛ للكشف عن التفاعلات النفسية التي أثارها الزمان والمكان في نفسية الذات، وكيف تجلَّت حالتها الشعورية، ووجدت الدراسة أن المكان النفسي كان له تأثير جلي على الشاعر، حيثُ تمثلت تفاعلات مكانية تموضعت في المكان الكبير والمغلق والمحدد والمزدوج، فتجلَّت المدلولات التي تحمل معاني الهدوء والحنين إلى الماضي، مما كسا القصيدة عمقًا وغزارةً؛ إذ تم اجتلاب تلك السياقات عبر رؤية لا شعورية؛ لتجسد رغبة الذات في الهروب من عالمها الواقعي؛ لترتحل إلى ماضيها في حلم يقظة يحمل مشاعرَ تنوعت بين الرغبة في الاحتواء والحماية وبين الحفاظ على توازنها النفسي من خلال المكان الذي تزيّا بشتى التمثيلات النفسية، كما كشف الزمن المجمل والزمن الاستذكاري عن الحالة الشعورية للشاعر، واعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج التحليلي النفسي الذي ركز على تفاعلات الشاعر الزمكانية حسب مبادئ التحليل النفسي مبدأ اللذة مقابل الألم، ومبدأ الثبات، حيثُ اعتمدت عليهما الذات بحثًا عن الاتزان النفسي، وكذلك اتكأت الذات على المبدأ التكراري القهري الذي موضع الذات في دائرة الألم كلما حاولت الانعتاق منه.
تقويم ممارسة معلمي اللغة العربية لأساليب تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة
Authors: السلمي أحمد سالم حسن , السحاري محمد عوض محمد
Published: November 2024

هدف هذا البحث إلى تقويم ممارسات معلمي اللغة العربية لأساليب تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة، والتعرف على الفروق ذات الدلالة الإحصائية عند مستوى (0.05) في الممارسات التدريسية، والتي تعزى إلى متغيرات المؤهل العلمي، والدورات التدريبية، وسنوات الخبرة، وبلغت العينة (50) معلمًا للغة العربية بالمرحلة المتوسطة بإدارة تعليم صبيا. وتوصلت نتائج البحث إلى أن مدى تطبيق معلمي اللغة العربية للأساليب التدريسية اللازمة لتنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة كانت (3.21)، وبدرجة متوسطة، كما أنه لا يوجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0.05) بين درجات أفراد عينة البحث في درجة ممارسة الأساليب التدريسية التي تنمي مهارات التفكير الإبداعي بحسب متغير المؤهل العلمي، والدورات التدريبية، وسنوات الخبرة. وفي ضوء ذلك تم تقديم بعض التوصيات منها: ضرورة الاستفادة من قائمة الأساليب التدريسية اللازمة لتنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى معلمي اللغة العربية في المرحلة المتوسطة، بالإضافة إلى تدريب معلمي اللغة العربية من قبل مدربين متخصصين في المناهج وطرق التدريس لتزويدهم بالأساليب التدريسية اللازمة لتنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي، وتشجيع معلمي اللغة العربية للقيام بزيارات تبادلية للاطلاع على أساليب تدريسية لتنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي.
دور الإبداع الإداري في تحقيق أبعاد جودة الحياة الوظيفية في المدارس الثانوية للبنات
Authors: عسيري زينه علي عبدالله , البدراني ذعار غضبان
Published: November 2024

هدف البحث تعرف دور الإبداع الإداري في تحقيق أبعاد جودة الحياة الوظيفية في المدارس الثانوية للبنات، وقد استعمل المنهج الوصفي، والاستبانة كأداة لجمع المعلومات؛ وطُبق البحث على عينة بلغت (593) فردًا من مديرات ووكيلات ومعلمات وإداريات المدارس الثانوية بمدينة أبها. وتوصل البحث إلى عدة نتائج منها: جاءت استجابات أفراد عينة البحث حول دور الإبداع الإداري في تحقيق بعد بيئة العمل وبعد الحوافز لجودة الحياة الوظيفية للمعلمات بدرجة موافقة كبيرة، بينما جاء بعد العلاقات الاجتماعية لجودة الحياة الوظيفية للمعلمات بدرجة موافقة متوسطة، ولم تكشف النتائج عن وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين استجابات أفراد العينة حول دور الإبداع الإداري في تحقيق أبعاد جودة الحياة الوظيفية تعزى لمتغيرات (الوظيفة الحالية، سنوات الخبرة، المؤهل العلمي). وبناء على النتائج يمكن التوصية بإنشاء لجنة للابتكار والأفكار الإبداعية بالمدارس الثانوية، وتقديم الحوافز المرتبطة بتقديم الأفكار الإبداعية في مجال العملية الادارية بالمدارس، ومواكبة التطور والتحول التقني وإطلاق الأنظمة الداعمة لذلك، ومواكبة رؤية المملكة العربية السعودية 2030، وابتكار أفكار وحلول جديدة لحل المشاكل وتطوير العمليات الإدارية.
درجة إسهام نظام إدارة التعلم الإلكتروني (البلاك بورد) في تنمية مهارات التعلم المستقل لدى طلبة المرحلة الجامعية
Authors: الفهيد خالد بن عبد الرحمن , آل داود إبراهيم بن محمد
Published: November 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على درجة إسهام نظام إدارة التعلم الإلكتروني (بلاك بورد) في تنمية مهارات التعلم المستقل لدى طلبة المرحلة الجامعية، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي المسحي، وحددت الدراسة مهارات التعلم المستقل اللازمة لطلبة المرحلة الجامعية، حيث توصلت إلى (27) مهارة، أعدت من خلالها استبانة تكونت من ثلاثة محاور(مهارات التخطيط والتنظيم، المهارات العقلية والمعرفية، مهارات التقويم الذاتي)، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (247) طالبًا وطالبة من أقسام الدراسات الإسلامية في كليات جامعة الأمير سطام بن عبدالعزيز، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى أن أفراد عينة الدراسة يوافقون على أن نظام إدارة التعلم الإلكتروني (البلاك بورد) يسهم في تنمية مهارات التخطيط والتنظيم، والمهارات العقلية، والمعرفية لديهم، كما توصلت إلى أن أفراد العينة محايدين في تنمية إدارة التعلم الإلكتروني (البلاك بورد) لمهارات التقويم الذاتي، وبناء على ذلك أوصت الدراسة إلى أهمية العناية بمهارات التعلم المستقل، والعمل على إكسابها المتعلمين باعتبارها أحد الاتجاهات الحديثة في التعليم، وتعزيز استخدامها في التعليم الإلكتروني، واستثمار نظام إدارة التعلم الإلكتروني (البلاك بورد) في العلمية التعليمية لإيجابيته في تنمية مهارات التعلم المستقل، وإقامة برامج تدريبية للمتعلمين لإكسابهم مهارات التقويم الذاتي من خلال نظام إدارة التعلم الإلكتروني (البلاك بورد).
واقع ممارسة الوالدين لأساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة من وجهة نظرهما وفقًا لبعض المتغيرات
Authors: الحضيف فهد بن صالح
Published: November 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على واقع ممارسة الوالدين لأساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة من وجهة نظرهما؛ ومعرفة هل تختلف استجابات الوالدين حول واقع ممارستهما لأساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة وفقًا لاختلاف: الجنس، والعمر، والمستوى التعليمي التربوي لهما؛ واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي المسحي؛ واستخدمت الاستبانة أداة للدراسة؛ وطبقت على عينة تكونت من (780) فردًا، منهم (390) أبًا و(390) أمًا، من المواطنين والمقيمين في منطقة القصيم ممن لديهم ولد واحد على الأقل، تجاوز عمره سن التمييز، وهو سبع سنوات؛ وكانت أبرز النتائج:
- الآباء والأمهات يمارسون أساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة بدرجة كبيرة؛ وكان أعلى الأساليب ممارسةً وبدرجة كبيرة هو التربية بالتوجيه والنصح؛ وفي الترتيب الثاني التربية بالأحداث والمواقف، وكان أقل الأساليب ممارسة من قبلهم أسلوبي: التربية بالرسم والإيضاح، والتربية بالمعرفة النظرية.
- عدم دلالة الفروق بين الآباء والأمهات في مجمل ممارستهما لأساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة، ما عدا أساليب: التربية بالحوار والمناقشة، والتربية بالمعرفة النظرية، والتربية بالتوجيه والنصح، فتمارسها الأمهات بدرجة أكبر، وأما أسلوب التربية بالرسم والإيضاح فيمارسه الآباء بدرجة أكبر.
- لا توجد فروق دالة إحصائيًا في استجابات الآباء والأمهات حول واقع ممارستهم لأساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة ترجع لاختلاف العمر، على مستوى الأساليب كافة ما عدا أسلوب التربية بالتوجيه والنصح، لدى الآباء والذي اتضح أن الفروق لصالح مجموعة عمر من 50 إلى 60 سنة.
- توجد فروق دالة إحصائيًا بشكل عام في استجابات الآباء حول واقع ممارسة أساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة ترجع لاختلاف المستوى التعليمي التربوي للأب، والفروق لصالح مجموعتي المؤهل العلمي التربوي (دراسات عليا، بكالوريوس أو دبلوم تربوي)؛ ولا توجد فروق دالة إحصائيًا بشكل عام في استجابات الأمهات حول واقع ممارستهن لأساليب التربية الإسلامية في الأسرة ترجع لاختلاف المستوى التعليمي التربوي للأم.
أثر سعر الفائدة على النمو الاقتصادي في المملكة العربية السعودية ودولة الكويت خلال الفترة (1991- 2022)
Authors: السبئي صادق أحمد عبدالله
Published: November 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل كيفية تأثير سعر الفائدة على النمو الاقتصادي في المملكة العربية السعودية والكويت مستندة إلى بيانات تمتد لأكثر من ثلاثة عقود، واعتمد التحليل على بيانات سعر الفائدة والناتج المحلي الإجمالي، وذلك باستخدام نماذج السلاسل للفترة من (1991-2022)؛ لقياس درجة الارتباط بين المتغيرين. وتكونت العينة من عشرات الوثائق والتقارير الرسمية ذات العلاقة بمعدل نمو الناتج المحلي الإجمالي والادخار المحلي والائتمان المقدم للقطاع الخاص في الدولتين، وكشفت نتائج الدراسة أن العلاقة بين سعر الفائدة كمتغير تابع والناتج المحلي الإجمالي كمتغير مستقل في السعودية علاقة عكسية (سالبة)، وضعيفة جدًا، وغير دالة إحصائيًا؛ بينما كانت العلاقة طردية بين المتغيرين في الكويت، ولكنها بدرجة ضعيفة جدا وغير دالة إحصائيًا، والعلاقة بين سعر الفائدة والادخار المحلي في كلا الدولتين علاقة عكسية سالبة بدرجة متوسطة، والعلاقة بين سعر الفائدة والائتمان المقدم للقطاع الخاص عكسية سالبة بدرجة كبيرة. بناء على النتائج أوصت الدراسة: بضرورة تحليل العلاقة بين سعر الفائدة والتضخم، لقياس مدى نجاح سعر الفائدة في السيطرة على التضخم، ودراسة إمكانية استخدام الربح بدلًا من الفائدة كأداة لضبط المعروض النقدي، وجذب المدخرات، وتخصيص الموارد وتقييم الاستثمارات.
Integrated Multimedia Wireless Sensor Node for Comprehensive Lifelogging and Beyond: Design, Development and Applications
Authors: Elmalı Mehmet Selim , Elmalı Bektöre , Yazıcı Adnan
Published: November 2024

This paper introduces the Integrated Multimedia Wireless Sensor Node (IMWSN), a significant advancement in environmental monitoring and lifelogging within Multimedia Wireless Sensor Networks (MWSN). MWSNs, equipped with wearable sensors, are crucial for documenting personal life experiences. However, current MWSNs often lack the ability to fully integrate data across various sensor types, including environmental, visual, and medical sensors. The IMWSN addresses this gap by providing a comprehensive view of an individual's interactions and environment. The IMWSN is composed of multiple modules: a processor module that manages the overall system efficiently, a visual module designed to capture video footage of the surroundings, an environmental module that allows for real-time monitoring of environmental conditions, and a medical module dedicated to recording health-related data of individuals, a process often known as lifelogging. These components are encased in a custom-designed 3D-printed enclosure and powered by a durable 4500mAh mobile battery. System programming and monitoring are facilitated through the user-friendly Arduino IDE, making the experience accessible and customizable. Beyond its primary function in lifelogging, the IMWSN is remarkably versatile and suited for a range of applications. It can function as an action camera, assist in forest fire monitoring, support ambient assisted living environments, and monitor patients' health and daily activities rigorously. This adaptability makes the IMWSN a valuable and essential tool in fields that require extensive data collection and sophisticated analytical capabilities, highlighting its broad potential impact.
PENGARUH OLAHRAGA TERHADAP TINGKAT HIPERTENSI PADA USIA LANJUT DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA SEDATI KECAMATAN NGORO KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Seno Seno , Sulis Diana  , Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari
Published: November 2024

Hypertension is also called "the silent killer" because it is often without complaints and the number of sufferers is most prevalent in old age. There are several factors that influence the occurrence of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exercise behavior on the level of hypertension in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu Sedati Village, Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency. This study used a crossectional design with a population of elderly hypertension patients in Sedati Village, Ngoro Health Center Working Area, Mojokerto Regency as of October 2023 as many as 60 respondents within one month and a sample size of 52 respondents who met the inclusion criteria and were randomly selected. Data were collected by questionnaire and then analyzed using logistic regression. The results of the study explained that almost 50% of elderly respondents at Posyandu Lansia Sedati Village, Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency never exercised. In addition, almost 50% of respondents at Posyandu Lansia Sedati Village, Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency were diagnosed with pre-hypertension level of hypertension in old age and a small proportion had stage 2 hypertension. The results of logistic regression analysis show that there is an influence of exercise behavior (X2 = 8.919, p value = 0.000, Nagelkerke R Square = 0.754), stress (X2 = 8.473, p value = 0.000, Nagelkerke R Square = 0.768), and diet (X2 = 10.992, p value = 0.000 and Nagelkerke R Square = 0.730) on the level of hypertension in the elderly at the Posyandu Seniors Sedati Village Ngoro District Mojokerto Regency. Given the importance of exercise in reducing the level of hypertension, the elderly should actively participate in the elderly posyandu, take part in elderly gymnastics in order to have a better quality of life
KANDUNGAN ZAT BESI DAN ASAM GLUTAMAT PADA BUBUK PENYEDAP MADIDIHANG DI KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Fadila  , Sitti Salmiyah A. Bahruddin  , Juhartini  , Nurlaila Ekaputri
Published: November 2024

Food flavouring is always needed by people to enhance the taste of food. Excessive use of synthetic flavouring (Monosodium Glutamate) over a long period of time, can cause harm to health in the future. For this reason, natural alternative ingredients are needed to replace the function of MSG as a food flavouring. Madidihang fish (yellowfin tuna) is rich in nutrients such as protein, fatty acids, and minerals, which can be used as a natural flavouring base. This study aims to determine the iron and glutamic acid content in madidihang flavouring, using a pre-experimental research method with an alternative one-shot case study design. The sample in this study was a 250 gram sample of madidihang flavouring. The test method for iron parameters was the 18-13-1/MU/SMM-SIG ICP OES method, and glutamic acid with the 18-5-17/MU/SMM-SIG UPLC method. The tests were conducted in the laboratory of PT Saraswanti Indo Genetech, Bogor Indonesia, with 2 replicate tests, namely simplo and duplo tests. The data obtained were processed by calculating the average value, then presented descriptively. The average iron content test result was 4.05 mg/100 g, while the average glutamic acid content was 45,571.63 mg/kg. It is concluded that after going through the processing process, madidihang flavouring contains iron and glutamic acid which is good for consumption and can be used as an alternative to natural flavouring instead of artificial flavouring.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT PASCA DEKLARASI DESA NELELAMAWANGI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ILE BOLENG
Authors: Maria Fiona Pius  , Marylin Junias  , Ribka Limbu
Published: November 2024

Community-Based Total Sanitation is the leading example of community-based sanitation in Indonesia. It upholds the non-subsidy principle by enlisting the help of the community to create sanitary and hygienic infrastructure. The problem is the lack of clean water supply facilities and the level of public awareness so that STBM pillars II, IV and V have not yet been implemented. The present analysis is useful research is to get receiving a picture implementation of the Post-Declaration Community-Based Total Sanitation Program in Nelelamawangi Village. This paper was written as a quantitative desk study using survey methods. The sampling technique used in this study uses the propotional sampling method to determine the sample size.Using a proportional sampling method. The population in this study was the people of Nelelamawangi Village, aged 17-60 years, totaling 384 and 196 people were sampled in this study. Study findings demonstrate that it is accurate. that post-declaration STBM Pillar I had been implemented, Post-declaration STBM Pillar II had not been implemented, Post-declaration STBM Pillar III had been implemented, Post-declaration STBM Pillar IV had not been implemented and Post-declaration STBM Pillar V had not been implemented. The conclusion is that pillars in the STBM program have been implemented in pillars I and III and have not been implemented in pillars II, IV and V.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU HYGIENE SANITASI PEDAGANG JAJANAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI KELURAHAN WATES KOTA MOJOKERTO
Authors: Bagus Kurniawan Romadhon  , Henry Sudiyanto  , Mohammad Yusuf Alamudi
Published: November 2024

The number of problems of school children's snacks when examined in terms of personal hygiene of sellers, how to store, how to serve, the quality of food and the habits of children snacking is still not good, Hygiene and Sanitation in food is a preventive activity from various kinds of diseases caused. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size that will be taken is 30 traders who sell in the area of public elementary schools in Wates Village, Mojokerto City. From the results of calculations with the Pearson correlation test, a significance value of 0.256 was obtained. If the significance value is> 0.05, it means that there is no correlation between knowledge and behavior of hawkers about hygiene and sanitation with a correlation value (0.214) categorized as a weak correlation with the basic Pearson correlation value of 0.21 to 0.40. From this study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge and behavior of hawkers in the area of Wates Public Elementary School in Mojokerto city towards hygiene and sanitation. Knowledge and behavior of food hygiene and sanitation in hawkers in the area of public elementary schools in Wates village in Mojokerto city on average is poor. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference in improving the quality of hygiene and sanitation of hawkers
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING PENDAMPING GIZI DALAM PELAYANAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN GIZI ANAK PRA-SEKOLAH DI TK PERTIWI KOTA SUMENEP
Authors: Baitun Nur Rochma Andhini  , Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah  , Eka Diah Kartiningrum
Published: November 2024

The preschool period is an important period in children's growth and development, and good nutritional status really supports children's growth. physical growth and cognitive development. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the nutritional assistance counseling program implemented at Pertiwi Kindergarten, Sumenep City. The method used is quantitative. The type of research used was a quasi-experiment with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population used in this research were Pertiwi Kindergarten students in Sumenep City in 3 classes, totaling 85 students and their parents. The results of the research explained that almost half of the respondents in the experimental group before being given counseling had knowledge at a sufficient level, whereas after being given counseling almost the majority had knowledge at a good level, namely 25 people (71.4%). Meanwhile, in the control group, it was found that the majority before being given counseling had knowledge at a sufficient level, whereas after being given time to search for information themselves there were still many who had knowledge at a sufficient level. The number of those with good knowledge only increased by 1 person to 9 people (25.7%). The results of the research were that before being given counseling, the majority of mothers and children in the experimental group had poor nutritional behavior, namely 18 people (51.4%), whereas after being given counseling the majority had good nutritional behavior. Meanwhile, the control group mostly behaved well during the pretest, while at the posttest there was a decrease in the number of respondents who behaved well, namely to 18 people (51.4%). From this research, it was concluded that there was an influence on knowledge before and after being given nutritional support counseling at Pertiwi Kindergarten, Sumenep City.
АДАПТАЦИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОГО МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ В СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ СЕКТОР
Authors: М.Н. Демченко , С.А. Муслимов , Н.Р. Степанова
Published: November 2024

Главной целью данного исследования является анализ преимуществ и недостатков применения технологии информационного мо- делирования (TIM) на протяжении всего жизненного цикла проекта строительства здания или сооружения. TIM представляет ин- тегрированную систему, позволяющую специалистам совместно работать над проектами и моментально обмениваться данными. Исследование также подчеркивает поддержку TIM на государственном уровне и переход отрасли на цифровые информационные мо- дели. Полученные выводы и результаты данного анализа могут оказаться весьма полезными для застройщиков, девелоперов и других профессиональных участников рынка недвижимости, поскольку они могут служить основой для принятия обоснованных решений в контексте выбора и внедрения TIM в строительных проектах. Технология TIM обещает уменьшить риск ошибок, улучшить кон- троль за процессом строительства и обеспечить более эффективное управление объектами капитального строительства.
Formative Interventions to Improve the Hand Hygiene Procedure in Your Emergency Department
Authors: Hamel Pierre , Barma Sylvie , Romero Margarida
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVES: Poor hand hygiene compliance (HHC) in the emergency department (ED) is a source of nosocomial infections with serious consequences for patients. Despite the efforts of health organizations to improve this process, HHC is still insufficient. This qualitative research explores some reasons for this problem.

METHODS: A virtual change laboratory (CL) is integrated into an ED of a university health center and brings together emergency personnel. The experimental ED is randomly compared to a control facility. The impact of the pandemic on the hand hygiene procedure is analyzed in light of the CL intervention.

RESULTS: Healthcare professionals are very familiar with the hand hygiene procedure in the ED and have a high level of agency (TaG) that allow them to be receptive to changes supporting the modeling of a hygiene process that is healthy. However, HHC remains low even during the pandemic. The main reasons for this problem are the need for handwashing that is not recognized by the staff, as well as organizational barriers related to equipment. To remedy this, the CL proposes a technological tool that encourages this procedure by creating a reminder when the professional enters or exits the patient’s space bubble. The patient can act as a tool by stimulating the action of handwashing and contributing to the process evaluation.

CONCLUSIONS: A virtual CL is used as a techno-pedagogical tool to systematically analyze a major organizational problem and facilitate learning in an ED. The main factors contributing to low HHC are the failure to recognize the need for handwashing and challenges arising from the physical organization, such as the quality, quantity, and location of materials. Involving the patient as a sentinel could assess and stimulate the hand hygiene procedure among healthcare professionals.
Aplicación del magnetismo de rocas al estudio del impacto de los incendios sobre las pizarras del Geoparque Mundial de la UNESCO Montañas do Courel (España)
Authors: Torres-López Sara , Gómez-Heras Miguel , Ballesteros Daniel
Published: November 2024

España es el país más afectado por incendios forestales de Europa y su frecuencia va aumentando. Por tanto, es importante caracterizar los efectos que el aumento de temperatura genera sobre las rocas, especialmente en contextos en los que el patrimonio geológico pueda verse afectado. Este trabajo presenta el estudio de magnetismo de rocas como una potencial técnica para conocer los efectos producidos por el aumento de temperatura. Esta técnica permite conocer la mineralogía, transformaciones mineralógicas asociadas a la temperatura y tiempo, así como la temperatura máxima alcanzada durante un incendio.