bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Holocaust in Polish and American culture. Deliberations, politics and watershed moments.
Authors: Krawiec Adriana
Published: July 2023

This article addresses issues related to Holocaust education in two emblematic sites: the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum (A-BSM) and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) in Washington, DC. Every year, these institutions are visited by millions of people, which contributes to their enormous impact on the memories of future generations. Their method of education, however, cannot be understood outside its historical, cultural and political context. Auschwitz contains the history of a former concentration and extermination camp, and the institution itself is also linked to the history of another totalitarian regime. In the United States, the National Holocaust Museum underwent years of deliberation over why the country should nationally commemorate Jewish victims, and why a memorial should stand on the National Mall in Washington, a place associated with American democracy. A broad view of the subject, as outlined in the article, not only allows for an awareness of what these centres are and how they educate, but it allows for an understanding of their perspective, excluding numerous criticisms that would seek to invalidate their discourse, while favouring criticism based on historical facts.
The preaching of priests about the prophecy of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) - An analytical study
Authors: فرحان الدليمي غالب ياسين , عبدالله نشتيمان حسن
Published: July 2023

Many of the extraordinary gospels pertaining to the life of the Messenger [may God’s prayers and peace be upon him] are indeed among the topics in the Prophet’s biography and are considered among the Israeli women.who wear divinity clothing from persist and they are from the illusion of imagination and some counted them from the indications of the Porphet's prophethood ,peace be upon him. As well; Since the Qur'an is the best proof of proving the prophethood of the Messenger, may God's prayers and peace be upon him.and those good news are nothing but a Jew or a follower of the their disciples who claim knowledge of the unseen by what they possess of knowledge through the jinn who steal the hearing and deliver news of heaven to them-as they claim- and this is without doubt.lt transgresses the peculiarities of God Almighty and the knowledge of the unseen that He is the most unique.
A qualidade do sono associada à fase da menopausa
Authors: Parreira Mayara Aparecida dos Santos , Azevedo João Carlos Moreno de
Published: July 2023

Introdução: Os distúrbios do sono são definidos pelas diversas alterações na capacidade de dormir, ficar adormecido ou obter um sono reparador. Dentre as alterações mais comumente são por desregulação entre o sono e a vigília, alterações respiratórias e insônia. Além disso, várias condições físicas, mentais e estilos de vida relacionados à saúde podem afetar a saúde das mulheres. Dos sintomas presentes na menopausa, o distúrbio do sono é um dos sintomas mais recorrentes durante essa fase, relatado por cerca de 39% a 47% das mulheres, impactando negativamente a qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Identificar o comportamento da qualidade do sono na fase da menopausa e seus respectivos impactos na saúde feminina e qualidade de vida. Metodologia: Foi conduzida uma revisão de literatura integrativa, com critérios de inclusão: artigos estudos-caso-controle, ensaios clínicos randomizados, nos idiomas: português, inglês e espanhol, com versões completas nas plataformas de dados e com intervalo temporal entre 2012 a 2022. As buscas foram realizadas nos bancos de dados PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS e SciELO com os seguintes descritores: qualidade do sono, menopausa e distúrbio do sono. Resultado: Foram selecionados inicialmente 65 artigos que continham em seu título algum dos descritores selecionados, após as buscas, 59 artigos foram excluídos por não terem relação com o tema proposto e por não atenderem aos objetivos necessários para o presente estudo. Após a leitura dos resumos, foram encontrados 03 artigos duplicados entre as bases de dados, e por isso, foram excluídos. Para compor a presente revisão, 03 estudos foram selecionados, as amostras dos estudos variam entre 375 a 1.341 participantes, com idade de 40 a 65 anos. Conclusão: A privação do sono é um dos maiores sintomas relatados na fase da menopausa. Ansiedade, depressão, transtorno bipolar, são alguns dos outros sinais característicos dessa fase e quando somados a outros fatores como composição corporal, estilo de vida e estado de saúde pregresso, influencia negativamente na qualidade de vida.
Analysis of Collaborative Actors in Regional Inflation Control Using Social Network Analysis
Authors: Primastuti Anindita , Ika Sartika , Labolo Muhadam , Akbar Bahrullah
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to analyze the relationships among actors involved in the collaboration of the Regional Inflation Control Team (TPID) in Cilacap Regency and identify the main actors (key actors) who play a crucial role in its success. Social Network Analysis was used to examine the network among the actors focus on four factors namely; collaboration, communication, learning examples, and interactor relationships within TPID. The results showed that the following actors were considered important in the TPID collaboration for inflation control in Cilacap Regency, namely theRegent of Cilacap, the Secretary of Cilacap Regency, the Head of the Bank Indonesia Representative Office in Purwokerto, the Assistant for Economic and Development, as well as the Head of Trade, Economy, and SMEs Office. These individuals were often sought after and served as learning resources when TPID members encountered problems.

 Keywords:     Inflation; Collaborative Public Management; Collaboration; Communication; Social Network
Safety and efficacy of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in previously treated liver cancer patients: a survival analysis
Authors: Li Hong-Yu , Jia Lijun , Du Wujun , Huang Xiao-Rong
Published: July 2023

Background and Aim

The prognosis and medication response for liver malignancies are both dismal and highly heterogeneous. For this diverse malignancy, multimodality therapies such as drugs, surgical management, and/or l+iver transplantation are available. Biliary complications remain a major problem after liver cancer treatment especially in those patients who undergo liver transplantation for their end stage liver disease. Although, most biliary complications can be successfully managed with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. However, biliary complications still considered an important factor influencing long-term results in liver cancer treatment patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of biliary complications on the overall patient’s survival rate after the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.

Patients and Methods

We retrospectively analyzed data of consecutive patients who were treated for liver cancer at our tertiary care hospital from January 2015 to July 2020. We focused on the biliary complications and procedural data, including post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography complications, survival rate, and complementary or alternative treatments to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.

Results

We identified 967 cases (mean age 49; range 11-75), 84% men. During the mean follow up of 25 months (range 1 to 66 months), 102 patients developed biliary complications; 68/102 underwent 141 therapeutics endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography procedures. The rest 34/102 patients were managed with percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography, conservative management, and/or surgery. Post- endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography complications occurred in 79.4%, including anastomotic strictures in 25, non-anastomotic strictures in 5, stones in 5, cholangitis in 4, post-sphinctretomy bleeding in 3, pancreatitis in 2, and bile leakage in 1 patient. Seven (13.0%) patients died after ERCP due to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Although the survival rate of patients who underwent ERCP and those without ERCP was similar, patients with biliary complications fared significant worse.

Conclusion

Although endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is useful for the management of post liver cancer treatment biliary complications; the need for multiple rounds of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and even post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography complications is relatively high, and often results in increased mortality. However, the survival following endoscopic or surgical therapy in liver cancer treatment patients is similar.
COMBINED EFFECT OF OCCUPATIONAL DUST EXPOSURES AND CIGARETTE SMOKING ON PULMONARY FUNCTION OF ADULTS OF TRIPURA - A NORTH EASTERN STATE OF INDIA.
Authors: Sutradhar Balaram , Choudhuri Dipayan
Published: July 2023

Background: Occupational related lung diseases are most likely due to the deposition in the lung and are inuenced by the type of dusts, exposure
duration, concentration and the size of the dust in the breathing zone. In India, many labourers work in construction work with high involvement of
stone crushing inspite of the associated health hazards. The health implications of continuous exposure to stone dust have not been studied among
workers in Tripura. In the present study we assessed the pulmonary health of dust exposed construction workers of Tripura, India. Materials and
Methods: A cross-sectional study method was used to include subjects (n =240). An informed consent form according to ICMR guideline was
prepared. Acomplete spirogram was performed using a dry volume sensing spirometer. Forced vital capacity (FVCL), forced expiratory volume in
1 second (FEV1L), FEV1/FVC ratio, forced expiratory ow (FEF 25 – 75 %) and peak expiratory ow rate (PEFRL/Min) were recorded. T- test,
ANOVAand Correlation analysis were performed using SPSS 16.0. Results: Higher mean values of lung function parameters in control group in
comparison to exposed worker group were observed. Lung function measures showed non signicant negative correlation with smoking status of
subjects. Duration of dust exposure showed signicant negative correlation with FVC L, FEV1 and FEF 25-75 % and non signicant negative
correlation with FEV1/FVC% and PEFRL/min. Conclusion: It might be exposure to dust containing silica in stone crushing workers leads to
deterioration of pulmonary function and it is correlated with the duration of the exposure.
Cashless Policy as Determinant of Sexual Exploitation among Women in South-South Nigeria
Authors: B Gbaranor K. , H. Olatunbosun T. , I. Ile V. , A. Mube W. , E Kinako S. , I. Austin-Asomeji , I. Amadi N. , H. Avundaa O. , M Alasia O. , Y. Ikakita , O Ajumoke O. , F. Horsfall , B Iheagwam R. , C. Dickson I. , C Imarhiagbe O. , Z Ovili-Odili B. , S Asikimabo-Ofori , H Chris-Biriowu , M Odimabo , S Kianen
Published: July 2023

Economic and financial sector play a vital role in the determination of population size in any country across the globe. When these sector are not properly handle resulting in scarce resources, thereby luring people to engage in activity that are not of interest, particularly sex without consent. The aim of this study is to evaluate Cashless Policy as Determinant of Sexual Exploitation among Reproductive Age Women in South-South Nigeria. This is a cross-sectional study involving 260 females who are within the age of 18 to 42 years. Consent was sorted from the participants before giving them the questionnaires. A well-structured questionnaire was administered to participants. Each participant had one questionnaire to fill appropriately and independently after instructions were given to them by the researchers. The study lasted for a period of 3 months. The study revealed that 20(7.70%%) of the respondents were within 18-22 years, 152(58.50%) 23-27years, 6(2.30%) 28-32 years while 82(31.50%) were within 33-37 years. Again, the study revealed that 44(16.90%) had primary education, 88(33.80%) had secondary education, and 128(49.20%) had tertiary education respectively. 214(82.30%) participants were single while 46(17.70%) were married. 40(15.40%) of the respondents were doing farming, 64(24.60%) trading and 156(60.00%) were unemployed. 82.3% of the respondents did not have access to money and 81.5% were exploited sexually. 80.8% were forced to have sex while 81.5% yield to the sexual exploitation.78.5% were Victims of sexual exploitation. The findings also shows that 92(35.40%) of the respondents had complication of unwanted pregnancy, 84(32.30%) had sexually transmitted disease, 40(15.40%) had psychological trauma, and 44(16.90%) did not have any complications from sexual exploitation. Data were obtained and analyzed using SPSS version 23 and P value < 0.05 was said to be significant.
The Use of Freeze-dried Rosella Extract (Hibiscus sabdarifa Linn) as Food Additive in Making Se'i Beef
Authors: Sipahelut Geertruida Margareth , Lalel Herianus J. D. , Kusuma Dodi Dharma
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the use of freeze-dried rosella extract in the processing of se'i beef as a food additive. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatment levels of freeze-dried rosella extract where: R0: without freeze-dried rosella (control); R1 = rosella 10 %; R2 = rosella 12 %; R3_rosella 14 % and R4 = rosella 16 %, and 3 replications for each treatment. The research material used was the Biceps femoris muscles of Bali cattle. Parameters observed were: L* value (brightness), pH, protein content and fat content. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the SPSS program. The results showed that the higher the level of rosella extract application, the higher the brightness value and protein content which had a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on se’i beef as well as the pH value which had a significant effect (P<0.05) while the fat content decreased which was highly significant (P<0.01). In conclusion, application of roselle extract levels of 10 % -16 % to se’i beef increases the brightness value and protein content and reduces the fat content and pH value so that the resulting meat product is suitable for consumption. Freeze dried rosella products can be used as food additive.
Pengaruh Jaminan Rasa Aman dan Lokasi terhadap Minat Transaksi di Bank Syariah Pada Masyarakat Aek Kota Batu
Authors: Pratama Lindung , Nasution Muhamad Lathief Ilhamy
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of security guarantees and location on interest in transactions with Islamic banks in the people of Aek Batu City. The research method used in this case is quantitative research. The data in this study are primary data in the form of questionnaires that have been distributed to 100 communities. Sample the method used is purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing was carried out using SPSS 20.0 for windows by testing the independent variables namely Guaranteed Sense of Security and Location and the dependent variable namely Interest in Transactions.The normality test using the Kolmogrov-Smirnov method obtained a result of 0.699, which means it is greater than 0.05, so it can be concluded that the normality test on the variables Assurance of Security, Location and Interest in Transactions can be said to be normally distributed. The results of the regression analysis in the first model show that the Guaranteed Sense of Security and Location variables have a positive and significant effect on Transaction Interest. The Guaranteed Sense of Security variable has a coefficient value of 0.593 and the Location variable has a coefficient value of 0.084. Based on the calculation results, it can be concluded that tcount is greater than the value of ????table 35.479> 2.69, so ????0 is rejected and ???????? is accepted, so there is a significant influence between the Guaranteed Sense of Security and Location variables on Interest in Transactions at Sharia Banks in the Aek Community of Batu City.
Machine-readable documents in building information modeling standards
Authors: Krylov A. D.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Since 2021, adoption of building information modeling technologies has become mandatory in constructing objects using information modeling technologies. Processes of constructing buildings and structures have remained unchanged over the past two years. The time-saving effect of digitalization in construction has not been achieved, and the need to develop information models of capital construction objects resulted in additional costs for manual identification of data in the array of regulatory documents and in ignoring most of the existing requirements. Standard technical documents, even if they are written for automation purposes, do not provide for possible automated data isolation when working with them.

Aim: to develop methods for translating standard technical documents into a machine-readable format based on marking up documents with codes of a building information classifier.

Materials and methods. The methodology involved analyzing the schemes of documents posted on the website of the Ministry of Construction, which have been issued after the requirements on mandatory use of the classification systems in the development of building information models were included into the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation. The analysis provided for possible unambiguous identification of data between various XML schemes of documents and the availability of a building information classifier for interfacing with the graphic part of the design documentation made in the format of the information model of the capital construction object.

Results. The author proposes rules for constructing text and tabular documents with the inclusion of codes of the building information classifier for the development of XML-schemes. Allocation and markup of the tabular part serve for separating the structured and unstructured parts of the document. The marked tabular part can be exported to CAD systems and can serve a source of software settings. Tables, information about the structured coded tables, and a section of terms and definitions that are used to form the machine-readable data are subject to coding.

Conclusion. Machine-readable documents can be generated both at the level of national standard technical documents and at the level of company standards reflecting the current configuration of the software adopted for capital construction projects. A set of structured tables exported from the company standards and national standard technical documents can be adopted to replace the established approach to the formation of requirements for information exchange and project implementation plans using information modeling technologies.
Computation of the basic reproduction numbers for reaction-diffusion epidemic models
Authors: Yang Chayu , Wang Jin
Published: July 2023

We consider a class of $ k $-dimensional reaction-diffusion epidemic models ($ k = 1, 2, \cdots $) that are developed from autonomous ODE systems. We present a computational approach for the calculation and analysis of their basic reproduction numbers. Particularly, we apply matrix theory to study the relationship between the basic reproduction numbers of the PDE models and those of their underlying ODE models. We show that the basic reproduction numbers are the same for these PDE models and their associated ODE models in several important scenarios. We additionally provide two numerical examples to verify our analytical results.
Morphologie et terminologie castrales : qu’est-ce qu’un verteil ?
Authors: Remy Christian
Published: July 2023

Le terme médiéval vertilium/vertuol/bartelh se rencontre dans une quinzaine de sites castraux de l’Ouest de la France. Il est employé, entre le xiiie et le xve siècle, pour en désigner une partie bien précise. Mais l’identification de la zone ainsi désignée reste délicate : dans certains cas, le verteil semble correspondre à la portion seigneuriale du castrum, dans d’autres plutôt à l’enceinte extérieure, celle de la basse cour aristocratique. Dans tous les cas, il correspond à un espace enclos, plus ou moins circulaire, et nous plonge dans les réalités complexes des sites castraux, autant d’un point de vue spatial que juridique. En effet, dans plusieurs de ses occurrences, le terme implique une clause restrictive dans la sujétion féodale du castrum, permettant d’extraire une portion du site de l’hommage dû. Pourtant, la corrélation entre le substantif vertuol/vertilium, dont la diffusion semble être restée assez limitée, et le toponyme Verteuil/ Vertheuil, qui lui ressemble pourtant beaucoup et dont les premières occurrences remontent aux xie-xiie siècles, n’est pas clairement établie.
Chevalerie, amitié et noblesse de sang chez Hartmann von Aue. Une étude comparée avec l’œuvre de Chrétien de Troyes
Authors: Duca Patrick Del
Published: July 2023

L’œuvre de Hartmann von Aue accorde une très large place à l’image de la chevalerie. À la différence de la conception qui s’en dégage chez Chrétien de Troyes, celle-ci n’est plus perçue comme une caste de guerriers principalement unis par la prouesse, la vaillance, l’amour du combat chevaleresque et le respect d’un code de l’honneur. Chez Hartmann, la chevalerie se définit en premier lieu par l’origine sociale de ses membres qui ne peuvent être que de naissance noble. Les valeurs qui cimentent cette nouvelle caste de combattants nobles ne sont plus simplement d’ordre guerrier mais avant tout d’ordre moral. Abnégation, humilité, empathie sont autant de vertus qui, si elles sont déjà présentes chez Chrétien, sont amplifiées et magnifiées par Hartmann qui va en faire les bases d’une amitié idéale. Alliant la noblesse de sang à la noblesse d’âme, le héros hartmannien ne prête plus le flanc à la critique et à l’humour mais est idéalisé pour devenir l’incarnation du miles christianus.
Alexandre II de Walcourt, évêque de Liège, 1164-1167. Serviteur méconnu de Frédéric Barberousse
Authors: Kupper Jean-Louis
Published: July 2023

Cette étude se donne deux objectifs. Tout d’abord démontrer que l’évêque de Liège Alexandre II (1164-1167), personnage jusqu’à présent non identifié, appartenait en réalité au puissant lignage seigneurial lotharingien de Walcourt, dans l’Entre-Sambre-et-Meuse. Ensuite, au départ de cette première conclusion, apporter de nouveaux éclairages – du moins nous l’espérons – sur la survivance et le fonctionnement du système de l’Église impériale germanique sous le règne de l’empereur Frédéric Ier Barberousse (1152-1190).
Assistenza infermieristica in area critica e in emergenza
Authors: Danielis Matteo
Published: July 2023

Storicamente, i manuali teorico-pratici per la formazione professionale dell’infermiere sono pensati e prodotti in altri Paesi, e successivamente tradotti in italiano. Badon e Giusti con Assistenza infermieristica in area critica e in emergenzasi discostano da questa tradizione editoriale e propongono un’opera italiana, scritta in italiano. In veste di curatori del testo, essi sono i due registi di un gruppo di autori animato dalla passione per l'assistenza in area critica ed emergenziale e scelto per le specifiche competenze cliniche e didattiche maturate. [...]
Recent advances in the application of MXenes for neural tissue engineering and regeneration
Authors: Liao Menghui , Cui Qingyue , Hu Yangnan , Xing Jiayue , Wu Danqi , Zheng Shasha , Zhao Yu , Yu Yafeng , Sun Jingwu , Chai Renjie
Published: July 2023

Transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) are crystal nanomaterials with a number of surface functional groups such as fluorine, hydroxyl, and oxygen, which can be used as carriers for proteins and drugs. MXenes have excellent biocompatibility, electrical conductivity, surface hydrophilicity, mechanical properties and easy surface modification. However, at present, the stability of most MXenes needs to be improved, and more synthesis methods need to be explored. MXenes are good substrates for nerve cell regeneration and nerve reconstruction, which have broad application prospects in the repair of nervous system injury. Regarding the application of MXenes in neuroscience, mainly at the cellular level, the long-termin vivobiosafety and effects also need to be further explored. This review focuses on the progress of using MXenes in nerve regeneration over the last few years; discussing preparation of MXenes and their biocompatibility with different cells as well as the regulation by MXenes of nerve cell regeneration in two-dimensional and three-dimensional environmentsin vitro. MXenes have great potential in regulating the proliferation, differentiation, and maturation of nerve cells and in promoting regeneration and recovery after nerve injury. In addition, this review also presents the main challenges during optimization processes, such as the preparation of stable MXenes and long-termin vivobiosafety, and further discusses future directions in neural tissue engineering.
Oral submucous fibrosis
Authors: Khan Mohammad Kamran , Jindal Mahendra K.
Published: July 2023

Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a potentially malignant condition mainly found in people of Indian subcontinent. Although, mainly adults affected with OSMF have been seen in literature, but its incidence is increasing in pediatric population in recent years. The increased trend of habit of chewing the areca nut in children has been associated with this condition. There is paucity of published literature regarding OSMF in pediatric age group. Hence, the current article presents a case report of OSMF in an 8.5-year-old boy having chronic habit of chewing flavored supari (areca-nut) five to seven packets per day in the last 3 years. Patient was managed by counseling, medicinal treatment and oral physiotherapy. Follow-up evaluation of patient showed the significant reduction in signs and symptoms of OSMF.
PROJETO HOSPITAL SORRIDENTE: CUIDADO COM A SAÚDE BUCAL EM UNIDADES DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA DE UM HOSPITAL GERAL– RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Galvão Joyce Gabrielly Barbosa , Santos Léryk Henrique , Queiróz Natália Alves , Carneiro Sarah Alves , Machado Fabrício Campos , Carvalho Thiago de Amorim
Published: July 2023

Por se tratar de um campo de atuação promissor é necessário que estudantes sejam treinados para a atenção integral ao paciente hospitalizado. Programas de financiamento da Secretaria Estadual de Saúde de Minas Gerais, entendem que a presença do cirurgião-dentista no hospital, especialmente nas Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, é fundamental para o cuidado em saúde completo e interdisciplinar. Neste contexto, foi criado o Projeto Hospital Sorridente, associado ao Grupo de Estudos em Odontologia Hospitalar, por estudantes e professores do curso de Odontologia do Centro Universitário de Patos de Minas, como projeto de extensão, financiado por bolsa institucional, e realizado na Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Patos de Minas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi relatar a criação, implementação e ações do projeto e do grupo de estudos. São realizados procedimentos de limpeza da cavidade oral, diagnóstico estomatológico, educação continuada com a equipe de cuidados multiprofissionais, além de acompanhamento dos pacientes em terapia intensiva durante sua internação de maneira interdisciplinar. Concomitantemente o grupo se reúne quinzenalmente para discussão de casos, elaboração de trabalhos para apresentações, confecção de artigos e planejamento, além da criação e atualizações de protocolos de higiene oral para pacientes hospitalizados. Percebe-se os impactos positivos do projeto tanto nos indicadores hospitalares que se relacionam com a saúde da cavidade oral, assim como oportunidade de educação continuada para profissionais do serviço, além da capacitação de estudantes em serviço, para ocuparem futuros campos de trabalho.
Kaufland setzt bei Kalbfleisch auf deutsche ITW-Ware
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: July 2023

Kaufland bietet nur noch deutsches Kalbfleisch der Haltungsform 2 an. Andere Händler greifen weiterhin auch auf niederländische Ware von Van Drie zurück. Der Konzern verweist auf sein eigenes Tierwohlprogramm.
Einzelhandel muss an Asia-Kompetenz arbeiten
Authors: Bender Ralf
Published: July 2023

Von dem Asia-Boom könnte der LEH mehr profitieren, glaubt der Importeur Heuschen & Schrouff. Voraussetzung sei ein deutlicheres und breiteres Angebot.
Rezension von: Weber, Reinhold, Kleine Geschichte der Länder Baden und Württemberg 1918-1945
Authors: Wettengel Michael , Weber Reinhold
Published: July 2023

Reinhold Weber: Kleine Geschichte der Länder Baden und Württemberg 1918-1945 (Regionalgeschichte – fundiert und kompakt). Leinfelden-Echterdingen: DRW-Verlag 2008; 253 S., 51 Abb., 4 Ktn., geb., 19,90 EUR
Using "Gaze Theory" to Explore the Plight of Women in Literary Rhetoric and Real Society in "Fang Siqi's First Love Paradise"
Authors: Chen Yuanyuan
Published: July 2023

"Fang Siqi's First Love Paradise" is a novel by the late Taiwanese female writer Lin Yihan, the main content of the novel is that the junior high school girl Fang Siqi was sexually assaulted by cram school teacher Li Guohua for a long time, and finally had a nervous breakdown. "Fang Siqi's First Love Paradise" has attracted the attention not only Fang Siqi, who has been sexually assaulted but also a large number of female images under the gaze of male power ideology and male subjects, losing freedom and discourse, unconsciously being shaped into the appearance of male hope, the novel directly exposes the survival dilemma of women's reality in this regard. At the same time, Lin Yihan writes in the highly rhetorical language of literature, exposing the violence of male power in the world of rhetoric and skillfully outlining the plight of women in the world of literary rhetoric. Starting from the theory of "gaze", it focuses on analysing women's postures in both literature and reality and explores the manifestations and reasons for women's double dilemma.
Contributors to Antisocial Behavior in Adolescence from the Perspective of Developmental Psychology: A Case Study on a School Mass Shooting
Authors: Leng Muyun , Song Huan
Published: July 2023

As the number of school shooting cases has witnessed a rapid growth in the past several years, there is an increasing concern about the massively growing juvenile crime rate. Some researchers have found that juvenile offenders have misfits, problems in dealing with interpersonal relationships, and resentment toward society and others, and an increasing number of adolescents have engaged in juvenile crimes such as mass school shooting, jeopardizing the social stability and leaving severe trauma on those who are involved in such incidents. The current study conducted a case study on a school shooting in a U.S high school with an aim to determine the causes of such incidents that happen repeatedly in society in recent years. It is found that the adverse family environment, represented by High-Intensity Parental Dispute (HIPD), parent’s negligence and insure child-parent attachment, is the main cause that contributes to juvenile offenders’ lack of empathy and concern for others, leading to aggression and antisocial behaviors. Based on the results of the study, suggestions have been proposed to prevent the formation of antisocial behavior from the perspective of developmental psychology and reduce the juvenile delinquency rate from four aspects: parental, clinical, school, and judicial.
التوصيف الفيزيوكيميائي لمتراكبات بيكولينات النيكل
Authors: بن عويشة عبد الرحيم , ابو يوسف مرسي أمين , منصور صابر السيد , المجبري فاتن
Published: July 2023

فى هذا البحث تم تخليق المتراكبات تحت الدراسة عن طريق التفاعل بين حمض البيكولينيك مع أملاح النيكل ، ثم دراسة الخواص الفيزيوكيمائية والتركيب الكيميائي لهذه المتراكبات بواسطة عدد من التقنيات المستخدمة مثل التحليل العنصرى، التوصيل الكهربي المولارى، إمتصاص الأشعة تحت الحمراء ، التحليل الحرارى الوزنى ثم حساب ثوابت الديناميكا الحرارية. وأثبتت النتائج أن هذه المتراكبات يتواجد فيه الفلز والليجاند بنسبة 1: 2 وأنها جميعا غير موصلة للتيار الكهربى. كما أن هذه المتراكبات تنحل حراريا خلال مراحل أربعة تاركة أكسيد النيكل عند 550 درجة مئوية وينعكس الثبات الحرارى لها من خلال إرتفاع قيم التغير فى الطاقة الحرة والقيم السالبة للإنتروبى.
AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES ON THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY GROWTH
Authors: Oriakpono Dr. Anderson Emmanuel , Obadiah Mr. Titus Gandu , Musiliu Mr. Sowunmi Bolanle
Published: July 2023

This study examined the empirical impact of investment in securities on the Nigerian economy by applying a disaggregated approach. This approach effectively demonstrated the separate effects of money market securities and capital market securities on the economic performance. It is a known fact that investment in financial assets such as stock, treasury bills, bonds etc increases the productive capacity of an economy by allocating funds mobilized through deposits in security investment process to critical areas where funds are needed. Using data covering the period 2015 to 2021, a dynamic framework was devised for the study in order to identify both the short term and long term effects of securities investment on economic performance. Moreover, the empirical strategy in the study employed the Granger Causality test to indicate the direction of causality between investment in securities and economic growth in Nigeria. The empirical results obtained show that it is economic growth that Granger causes the deepening of securities investment in Nigeria and not the other way round. Money market securities investment was shown to have strongest positive effect on the level of economic activities given the R2 value of 0.62 in the short run and 0.91 in the long run. Capital market securities investment only delivers long run economic effects in Nigeria given that the R2 value for the short run model was 0.32 while that of the long run was 0.76. Thus, this study concludes that securities have positive-mixed effects on economic growth within a dynamic framework.
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN PALU CITY
Authors: Wahyuni Adda Harnida
Published: July 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze new business opportunities during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palu City. It used a qualitative method. The population for this study was entrepreneurs in Palu City, while the sample was entrepreneurs who take advantage of new business opportunities during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used both primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from research samples, while secondary data were obtained from documents, mass media, and online media. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that some business opportunities could be run during the COVID-19 pandemic such as businesses engaging in basic needs, health services/products, and delivery services. These business opportunities were widely utilized by entrepreneurs in Palu City to survive the COVID-19 pandemic.
Leben
Authors: Kühn Rolf
Published: July 2023

Taking life as the occasion for meditation allows meditation itself to become pure life. Such practice is not bound to any theory but shows in an exemplary way that ultimately every action rests in an inner practice. This linguistic simplicity is intended to correspond to fundamental reflection, which proves to be comprehensible for every individual life. For even philosophical reflection—especially as phenomenological analysis—comes face to face with an ultimate self-givenness that can no longer be subject to any further reduction. This consequence should not be reflected upon again here for itself but should pass over into meditative affirmation.
TITULARIDAD Y EJERCICIO DE DERECHOS FUNDAMENTALES POR MENORES DE EDAD
Authors: Solís Hoyas Melecio , Rivas Vañó Alicia
Published: July 2023

La limitación de la capacidad de obrar de los menores con respecto a los derechos fundamentales es un tema abierto a debate que ofrece numerosas posibilidades a la hora de teorizar sobre soluciones que eviten una limitación excesiva de estos derechos
Captación de nanoplásticos mediante sistemas en medio acuoso: Una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Portillo García Miguel Antonio , Tirado Miranda María
Published: July 2023

Una revisión bibliográfica en la que se recopilan y analizan investigaciones recientes sobre sistemas experimentales de captación y eliminación de nanoplásticas en corrientes de agua.
Types of Wound Dressings and Materials used in Mild to Moderately Exuding Wounds: A Review
Authors: Susrutha Meduri J. , Khan Shahrukh , Branham Susheela K. , Pande Abhay H.
Published: July 2023

In this review wehave focused upon the various wound types, wound dressing stages, and wound dressing classification and characteristics. The main objective of this review is to explain the purpose of wound dressings and different types of wound dressings used. Further we have emphasized upon various biomaterials employed in dressings and their need in specific wound dressings. Biomaterials are used in the dressings to improve the healing rate of the injury, maintain moisture at the area of wound, heamostasis and reduce inflammation. So, to achieve this purpose, various approaches of wound dressings and the role of various biomaterials are also discussed. The properties, methods of preparation, advantages, and disadvantages along with future scope are discussed.
To Buy or Not to Buy: A Study of Halal Labelling and Celebrity Endorser on Purchase Decision
Authors: Haeruddin Muhammad Ilham Wardhana , Muis Mahlia , Ismail Muhammad , Pono Maat
Published: July 2023

Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of Halal Labelling and Celebrity Endorser on Wardah Cosmetics Purchasing Decisions at students of the Faculty of Economics, Makassar State University.

Study Design:  Quantitative descriptive.

Place and Duration of Study: Makassar City, from January to April 2023.

Methodology: The population in this study were active female students of the Faculty of Economics UNM class of 2022 with a population of 861 female students. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample size of 100 respondents. The coming analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. 

Results: The results of this study obtained a value of the Correlation Coefficient Test of 0.716 which indicates that there is a strong relationship between the two variables. Based on T test, it is found that the Halal Labelling has the strongest influence on purchasing decision.  And R square of 0.503 means that the halal labelling variable and celebrity endorser have an influence of 50.3% on purchasing decisions, and the rest is influenced by other variables.  This study shows that: 1) Halal labelling has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions; 2) Celebrity Endorser has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.

Conclusion: There is an influence between Halal Labelling and Celebrity Endorser partially and simultaneously on Wardah Cosmetics Purchasing Decisions on students of the Faculty of Economics, Makassar State University.
Parc nucléaire : la manoeuvrabilité au détriment de la performance ?
Authors: Feutry Stéphane , Hobbs Daniel , Grente Paul , Boule Michel , Deveaux Lidia , Godfroy Jeremy , Zeng Jun
Published: July 2023

La part croissante des énergies renouvelables intermittentes dans le mix électrique imposera aux réacteurs nucléaires de réaliser de plus en plus de variations de puissance. Si les tranches françaises ont été conçues pour moduler leur fonctionnement, EDF mène des études pour en mesurer les effets dans le cadre d’une exploitation à long terme.
Qualification of digital crimes against person: problematic issues
Authors: Perina Anzhela S.
Published: July 2023

Subject of the research is the norms of the criminal law establishing responsibility for crimes against the person, as well as explanations reflected in the Resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 58 of December 24, 2019, No. 46 of December 25, 2018, No. 16 of December 04, 2014.

Purpose of the research is to improve the criminal law and law enforcement practice in terms of the qualification of new ways of committing traditional crimes against the person (murder, kidnapping, human trafficking, depraved acts, violations of the inviolability of the home), as well as socially dangerous acts, responsibility for which is not directly enshrined in the criminal law, but having the ability to harm human rights and personal freedoms in the conditions of digitalization (deepfakes, stalking, cyberbullying).

Methods and objects of research: one of the methods used was the formal logical approach to the cognition of legal phenomena; also, the methods used were methods of analogy, generalization, differentiation, comparative-legal and formal-legal methods of research of public relations in the field of protection of individual rights and freedoms.

Main results of research: is proposals have been formulated for the qualification of actions aimed at harming the individual through the use of modern technologies, as well as for improving the norms of the current criminal law and the provisions of the Resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation in terms can influence the criminal legal assessment of the act in the conditions of criminal use of digital technologies against the individual.
Polycode influence tools in anti-COVID social advertising (on the example of advertising campaigns in Russia and Turkey)
Authors: Terskikh Marina V.
Published: July 2023

In a comparative aspect, Russian and Turkish social advertising of the pandemic period is considered. Both similarities in the social communications of Russia and Turkey, and differences are noted: globalization has led to similarities in the topics of social advertising, tools to influence the audience, while the cultural code of countries, the population mentality have led to a number of communication differences, including in anti-COVID social advertising. The functional dynamics of social advertising in this period is noted: from educational to persuasive and inciting. Among the most common polycode tools of influence used in social advertising of coronavirus issues, the following are highlighted: visual images of typical characters, color, number, testemonium (celebrity participation), metaphorical modeling techniques, etc. Particular attention is paid to the frustration communication strategy, its tactics and techniques as one from the basic mechanisms for ensuring the effectiveness of social advertising texts. In addition, role model use of a responsible citizen who takes care of compliance with restrictions, self-isolation, is vaccinated, and does everything to stop the spread of the disease has become specific to social advertising of the coronavirus theme. The material for the study was the texts of Russian and Turkish social advertising dedicated to the problem of COVID-19 for 2020–2021.
Environmental controls on lifeguard-estimated surf-zone hazards, beach crowds, and resulting life risk at a high-energy sandy beach in southwest France
Authors: Castelle Bruno , Dehez Jeoffrey , Savy Jean-Philippe , Marieu Vincent , Lyser Sandrine , Bujan Stéphane , Carayon David , Brander Rob
Published: July 2023

Understanding and predicting surf zone risks is of paramount importance to prevent drowning incidents and severe spine injuries on beaches globally. This study holistically addressed life risk at La Lette Blanche beach, southwest France, during the lifeguard-patrolled summer period (July-August) 2022, where intense rip currents and shore-break waves co-exist at different times and locations along the beach. Beach crowds and the levels of rip current and shore-break wave hazards were estimated hourly by lifeguards during patrolling hours. Wave, tide and weather conditions were also continuously recorded, providing comprehensive insights into the primary environmental controls on surf zone hazards and beach attendance. Results show that the daily average rip current hazard increases with large, long-period and near shore-normal waves, while the shore-break wave hazard is increased for long-period, near shore-normal waves and large tide ranges. Beachgoer crowd numbers increase on warm, sunny and light wind days although a severe heat wave occurring in July 2022 significantly decreased daily average beach crowd and deeply affected beach use. Days characterized by strong hazards and large beach attendance were associated with the largest amount of lifeguard rescues and drowning incidents, although correlations decreased by the end of the summer. This is hypothesized to be the signature of evolving lifeguard strategies (e.g. preferred locations of the supervised bathing zone, prevention measures) as they progressively increase their understanding of the surf zone hazards variability in both time and space at their beach as a function of tidal stage and incident wave conditions. Warm, sunny and light-wind sunny days (maximizing beach crowds), with large, long-period shore-normally incident waves and large tide range (maximizing surf zone hazards) were the most risky days, with shore-break waves and rip current hazards notably peaking at different times of the day. This study shows that lifeguards can be a valuable source of data to improve understanding of the environmental controls on beach crowd, surf zone hazards and life risk at the beach, which provides critical information to the development of holistic beach risk predictors.
Mecánica de Fluidos y Bombas Fundamentos Básicos
Authors: Ortiz Sánchez Yesid , Flórez Serrano Elkin
Published: July 2023

El texto se divide en seis capítulos, en el primer capítulo se describe de forma didáctica y con sus respectivos ejemplos los conceptos básicos de la mecánica de fluidos. En el segundo capítulo se definen y explican las principales propiedades de los fluidos, presentando ejemplos que permiten apropiar de forma clara cada una de estas propiedades. En el tercer capítulo, se aborda todo lo relacionado con el comportamiento de los fluidos en reposo, específicamente las fuerzas que se generan sobre cuerpos inmersos en un fluido, además, se describen los conceptos de flotación y estabilidad de los sólidos inmersos en un fluido. En el cuarto capítulo, se hace una descripción fisicomatemática de las principales leyes de conservación y su aplicación a los fluidos, permitiendo identificar conceptos como; flujo másico, caudal, energía de un flujo, etc. En el capítulo 5, se aborda todo lo relacionado con el transporte de fluidos a través de tuberías, incluyendo la energía requerida para dicho transporte, las pérdidas de energía por fricción y por accesorios. Finalmente, en el sexto capítulo, se hace una breve descripción de los principales parámetros a tener en cuenta para la selección e instalación de bombas centrifugas. En cada capítulo se plantean ejercicios relacionados con los respectivos temas que deben ser desarrollados numéricamente, utilizando principalmente el software Engineering Equation Solver-EES.