bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educational Status of Muslim Women of Khayrasole Block in Birbhum District, West Bengal: A Geographical Study
Authors: - PARIMAL DAS
Published: June 2023

Education of women in particular is important for the development of a society. This is not only because women constitute half of the population and therefore they naturally have a right to education but also because women’s education has far reaching impact on the society as a whole. India is a country with diversities inhabiting various ethnic, cultural, linguistic and religious groups. After Independence, much emphasis was given to women’s education, including Muslim women. Past researches on socio-economic profile of Muslims confirm that Muslims, especially women, remain socially, economically and educationally backward. The committee has clearly revealed that only 4 per cent Muslim population is educated and it is the most educationally and economically backward minority in the country. According to Census 2011 in Birbhum district 37.71% population is belongs to minority section and out of this 37.06% are Muslim population. The literacy rate of Muslim female is 57.47% while the literacy rate of female in general is 64.14%. The research paper tries to reveal the distribution of Khayrasole Block in Birbhum District, educational level of Muslim women, literacy rate of Muslim women, male-female literacy gap, and highlights the schemes initiated for the development of Muslims woman’s education. The present paper also tries to analyse the leading problems of the study and give some suggestions for accelerating the degree of the educational level and harmonious development of Islamic society.
Key words: Education, Empowerment, Enrolment, Muslim women, Literacy.
Architectural Transformation of Syrian Christian Churches in Kerala Since the Inception of Portuguese to India : An Insight to St Mary’s Forane Church Kanjoor
Authors: - Tresa Jackson
Published: June 2023

The Portuguese were the first colonists to arrive in Kerala in 1498 and they were surprised to find a well thriving Christian community in the Malabar Coast. The Portuguese being Catholics under the Pope tried every possible means to Latinize the Syrian Christians. This they did by forcefully converting the Syrian Christians to Catholics. They introduced Catholic rituals, altered the Syrian churches, and introduced Portuguese elements in the churches. This led to the formation of a hybrid architecture for the Syrian churches of Kerala. Kanjoor is one such church in Kerala which had some Portuguese influence in it. There are many artefacts found in Kanjoor church which was once brought from Portugal which includes antique round globe lamps, lampshades, bronze painting of flowers, and altar back-drop. The Western influence in the churches in Kerala can be seen only with the arrival of Portuguese. Kanjoor still has a hybrid culture and it’s a real treasure for the present and the future generations. Most of the evidence found in the church truly brings back a long-forgotten history and tradition of Kanjoor. The grand elephant's entrance door, single stoned Baptism font, the pulpit, open air granite stone, relief works in the vault over the altar and much more evidence in the church proves the significance and historical value of the church. As a whole this paper is a research on the architecture and the relevance of the cultural heritage of Kanjoor church since the arrival of Portuguese to India.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Samsung Seri Galaxy Pada Pengunjung Pusat Grosir Cililitan (PGC)
Authors: Rojikun Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek, Persepsi Harga terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Samsung Seri Galaxy Pada pengunjung Pusat Grosir Cililitan (PGC). Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Sumber data yang digunakan terdiri dari data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh berjumlah 100 orang. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS 22. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitan ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek, Persepsi Harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Pusat Grosir Cililitan (PGC) Jakarta. Berdasarkan hasil uji parsial (uji t) dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel Kualitas Produk mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Minat Beli karena nilai thitung (9,155) > ttabel (1,6607) dengan signifikansi 0,000< 0,05. Citra Merek juga mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Minat Beli karena nilai thitung (1,912) > ttabel (1,6607) dengan signifikansi 0,000< 0,005. Dan Persepsi Harga juga mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Minat Beli karena nilai thitung (5,173) > ttabel (1,6607) dengan signifikansi 0,000< 0,005. Variabel Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek memiliki pengaruh yang dominan yaitu sebesar 0,443 dan 0,125 dibanding dengan Persepsi Harga yang hanya sebesar 0,478. Nilai Adjusted R-Square yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 0,82 menunjukkan sekitar 82% variabel Y (minat beli) dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel Kualitas Produk (X1) Citra Merek (X2) Persepsi Harga (X3). Atau secara praktis dapat dikatakan bahwa kontribusi Kualitas Produk Citra Merek dan Persepsi Harga terhadap variabel Minat Beli adalah 82%.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama
Authors: Basri Hasan , Gusvarizon Muhammad , Ningsih Putu Tirta Sari , Abdillah Muhammad Habib
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh kompensasi, kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah apakah kompensasi, kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja karyawan di PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mencari data primer melalui kuesioner terhadap responden (karyawan PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama). Data penelitian diolah dengan Analisa statistik dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Pengujian hipotesis melalui uji t dan uji f. Analisis koefisien determinasi (R2) menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Statistik versi 20. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa untuk hasil uji regresi linear berganda diperoleh persamaan Y= 24,350 + 0,741 X1 + (-0,040) X2 + 0,463 X3. Hasil uji f menunjukan bahwa kompensasi, kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama dengan presentase sebesar 47,1% dari hasil koefisien determinasi (R2).
Pengembangan Learning Management System sebagai Pembelajaran Berempati di Media Sosial berbasis Framework Ruby on Rails menggunakan Metode RAD
Authors: Ali Ircham , Ghaniy Abdul Hakim , Fernandy Handy
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan internet dan kemudahan akses informasi berdampak pada meningkatnya kasus perundungan maya secara kekerasan verbal maupun ujaran kebencian. Dampak lain dari perundungan maya yang dilakukan oleh pengguna media sosial juga berdampak pada psikologis seseorang, khususnya para pengguna media sosial dari kalangan anak-anak dan remaja. Berdasarkan masalah rendahnya empati yang terjadi, penelitian ini mengusulkan sebuah pengembangan web berbasis learning management system (LMS) untuk pembelajaran berempati. Web dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Ruby, dengan framework Ruby on Rails, DBMS PostgreSQL, RestAPI, JavaScript, dan TailwindCSS. Konsep Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern diterapkan untuk memudahkan konsep development yang menerapkan metode pengembangan Rapid Application Development (RAD). LMS berbasis web ini diharapkan menjadi solusi bagi anak-anak, remaja, dan pengguna media sosial untuk memahami bagaimana pentingnya mengamalkan nilai-nilai empati, baik pada kehidupan nyata maupun dalam bermedia sosial. Fitur-fitur antara lain landing-page, registration, video animasi interaktif digunakan dalam penyampaian materi-materi yang diajarkan. Terdapat juga pertanyaan berbasis kuis yang dapat dijawab oleh pengguna secara user-friendly.
Perancangan E-Raport Berbasis Web dengan Menggunakan Metode Object Oriented Analysis Design
Authors: Andryani Ria , Budiman Aris
Published: June 2023

SDN 4 Simpang Tanjung Belimbing adalah Sekolah Dasar Negeri yang beralamat di Desa Tanjung, Kecamatan Belimbing Kabupaten Muara Enim, Sumatera Selatan. Sistem informasi akademik yang berjalan di sekolah ini belum optimal dikarenakan sistem yang digunakan masih bersifat manual. Dengan permasalahan tersebut maka muncul berbagai permasalahan terutama pada proses pencatatan data guru, siswa, kehadiran siswa dan penilaian mata pelajaran. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat suatu sistem informasi akademik berbasis web dengan menggunakan metode Object Oriented Analysis Design. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah model Rapid Application Development (RAD) sehingga dapat dihasilkan aplikasi yang memberikan informasi Raport siswa yang diharapkan. Dengan adanya sistem e-raport berbasis web, maka penyajian informasi akademik pada SDN 4 Simpang Tanjung Belimbing menjadi lebih cepat. Pengelolaan data-data menjadi lebih mudah, serta dapat memberikan efisiensi waktu dan efektifitas dalam pembuatan laporan. Dengan adanya Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Nilai Raport yang diusulkan dapat membantu dalam pencarian data nilai siswa karena data nilai siswa sudah tersimpan dalam database. Rekomendasi yang dapat disampaikan, untuk pengembangan sistem E-Raport ini agar ditambahkan fitur untuk para wali siswa bisa mengirim pesan kepada wali kelas ataupun guru agar bisa berkonsultasi. Serta bisa dikembangkan sistem absensi yang langsung terhubung ke wali kelas dan dapat langsung direkap secara otomatis.
Implementasi Routing Border Gateway Protocol sebagai Alternatif Metode Fail Over pada Jaringan Komputer
Authors: Hidayat Aziz Setyawan , Handono Felix Wuryo , Akhirianto Pas Mahyu
Published: June 2023

Internet adalah sebuah link komunikasi yang menghubungkan sebuah perangkat jaringan komputer terkoneksi ke jaringan global yang mencangkup jaringan seluruh dunia, sehingga dengan adanya internet perangkat jaringan dapat berkomunikasi dengan perangkat lain yang terletak dibelahan benua manapun. Internet yang digunakan juga memerlukan alokasi yang besar agar sistem komunikasi proses bisnis yang dijalankan perusahaan dapat berjalan sesuai dengan visi misi perusahaan. Maka dengan sistem konektivitas dua ISP terebut untuk melakukan manajemen jaringan internet memerlukan metode failover. Rata-rata sebuah perusahaan memerlukan dua saluran konektivitas untuk menjaga konektivitas internet, agar terdapat cadangan jika jalur utama konektivitas internet sedang down atau mati. Sistem failover pada sebuah jaringan sangat bergantung pada hold time yang dimiliki oleh setiap protokol routing. Semakin kecil hold time maka perpindahan link akan semakin cepat, begitu juga sebaliknya. Pada saat perpindahan dari link utama menuju link backup, akan terjadi down time sesaat yang biasanya disebut hold time.
The 80th Anniversary of the Czechoslovak Geographical Society Attached to the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences
Authors: Nosek Miloš
Published: June 2023

The Czechoslovak Geographical Society celebrates this outstanding anniversary at the time when all basic problems of the further socialist development of our Republic have been unambiguously solved and when it has found a place in its activity of how to aid this development. With reverence it remembers its traditions, the share of many generations of geographers, and, above all, the enthusiasm and devotion of the founders of the Society who met on 1 May, 1894 at the general constituting assembly and on 20 October of the same year elected the first regular committee of the Czech Geographical Society. The Society immediately established its Journal of the Czech Geographical Society, the first volume of which appeared as early as in 1895. After World War I, with the formation of the first independent state of the Czechs and Slovaks, the Society was renamed to the Czechoslovak Geographical Society and its activity was intensively developed. In 1924, an independent Section of the Czechoslovak Geographical Society in Brno was established; it celebrates its 50th anniversary as a branch Brno of the Czechoslovak Geographical Society this year. After the years of the Nazi occupation, which paralyzed the sphere of national science and culture, a new development of the Society started after the liberation. After the foundation of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences our Society was incorporated into the sphere of the Academy's activity. The national development of geography in Slovakia is taken care of by the Slovak Geographical Society, which is attached to the Slovak Academy of Sciences. The Society has its branches in all regions. At present the Society is the summit organisation of Czechoslovak geographers, enabling putting through the professional interests of the whole geographical communitv and carrying out their contacts with geographical societies abroad. To the main tasks of the Society belongs the prospective development of co-operation with geographical societies of socialist countries on integrated research, above all in those fields connected with the problems of environment, further in the problems of school geography and in ideological and theoretical problems of geography. This is also the target of the home activity of the Society according to the long-term plan of the ideological conception and popularising work, to which the Society aims by preparing suggestions for the improvement and modernisation of the status and teaching of secondary-scholl geography and by organising lectures and seminars for the secondary-scholl geography teachers; by he activity of professional groups it will gain interest in the work of geographers above all in those spheres of geography which are important for the entire development of our geography and the utilisation in practice. The development of the Czechoslovak Geographical Society and the content of its activity will be carried out in a close connection with the socialist development of our Republic.
ORGANIC PRODUCTION AS A COMPONENT OF ENSURING FOOD SAFETY OF UKRAINE
Authors: KHAIETSKA Olha
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the problem of food safety, which characterizes the socio-economic and ecological situation, ensures the balance of the food market, and is relevant and important for the population of the countries of the world. It was determined that the food independence of Ukraine ensures the efficiency of the food sector in several aspects: it stimulates the development of agriculture; creates jobs, which contributes to the reducing of unemployment and raising of the standard of living of the population; ensures food safety; reduces dependence on imports, etc. An important place in ensuring food safety is occupied by the agrarian sector of the economy of Ukraine, and organic production satisfies the needs of the population for high-quality and safe food products. It has been established that domestic and foreign demand for domestic organic products is growing, and Ukraine, which has significant areas occupied by organic production of agricultural products and exports them, occupies a leading position among other European countries.
The study shows the dynamics of the internal market of organic products in Ukraine for 2010-2021, which shows the positive changes, despite the military actions. The article displays graphs and figures that illustrate the current state of global organic production, the percentages of organic land areas in different countries, the rates of their increase, the countries with the largest share of organic agricultural areas and the countries with the largest organic product markets in the world.
The current state of organic agricultural production in Ukraine, the main problems and prospects for its development are studied, the main differences between organic and inorganic products are given, the advantages of organic products for the human health, ecological, social and economic advantages are indicated.
It was determined that organic agricultural production plays an important role in the development of the agrarian sector of the Ukrainian economy, is a promising tool for stimulating sustainable economic development and, with effective functioning, will ensure food safety. The main directions of increasing the volume of production and promotion of domestic organic products to other countries of the world are outlined.
STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF RAPESEED AS A DRYING OBJECT
Authors: Paziuk Vadym
Published: June 2023

The study of the properties of rapeseed as an object of drying involves knowledge of physico-mechanical, hygroscopic, chemical and thermophysical, characteristics. The physico-mechanical properties of seeds include: size and shape, aerodynamic properties, surface condition, specific gravity, porosity and flowability of the grain mass, packing density of the grain mass, bulk and absolute weight, color, hydraulic resistance.
The chemical and mineral composition of rapeseed was analyzed, it is rich in oil content (40-45%), proteins (25-26%), and also rich in potassium (979 mg) and phosphorus (840 mg).Hygroscopic characteristics include studies of the equilibrium humidity of rapeseed under the influence of relative humidity and air temperature. The need to dry rape to 8% reduces biochemical processes in the middle of the material, which improves the quality and does not spoil the seeds. Thermophysical characteristics increase with an increase in the temperature of the coolant and the moisture content of rapeseed. Formulas for calculating the specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity coefficient of rapeseed from the humidity of the material and the temperature of the heat carrier are given. To determine the qualitative characteristics of rapeseed, a method of determining biochemical parameters is presented. Determining biochemical indicators such as germination and germination energy of rapeseed before and after drying allows finding rational regimes. Determined factors of intensification during drying of rapeseed are as follows: increase in driving force, increase in kinetic coefficients, increase in the contact surface of the grain with the coolant. An increase in driving force due to an increase in the difference in moisture content and temperature of the coolant and grain. An increase in the kinetic coefficients is achieved due to an increase in the coefficients of heat transfer, thermal conductivity and drying. An increase in the contact surface of the grain with the coolant is possible due to the activation of the surface and the creation of a loose, pseudo-liquefied or suspended grain layer.
MODERN INNOVATIVE CLEANING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY
Authors: Polievoda Yurii , Kravets Svetlana
Published: June 2023

This article is devoted to an overview of modern innovative cleaning technologies used in the food industry. The author reviews various methods of cleaning food products, including mechanical, thermal, and chemical methods.
Particular attention is paid to the latest purification technologies, such as membrane technology and ion exchange chromatography technology. The author also explores the possibilities of using nanotechnology in the food industry.
One of the innovative cleaning technologies in the food industry is membrane filtration. This technology allows cleaning liquids and solutions from impurities, including bacteria and microorganisms, using membranes with different porosity. Membranes can be made of various materials, such as polymers, ceramics, metals and others.
Another technology is ultrasonic cleaning, which is used to clean liquids of dirt, including food particles and microorganisms. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, high-frequency sounds are created in the liquid, which results in the creation of waves that break dirt and microorganisms into small particles that can be easily removed.
In addition, innovative cleaning methods such as electrophoresis and photocatalytic cleaning are used in the food industry. Electrophoresis uses an electric field to clean liquids and solutions from impurities. Photocatalytic cleaning uses light and catalysts to clean liquids and air of contaminants.
In the modern food industry, innovative cleaning technologies make it possible to improve the quality and safety of food products, reduce cleaning costs and preserve the environment. Such technologies are becoming more and more popular in the food industry and allow to provide consumers
The article examines the advantages and disadvantages of each cleaning method, as well as its application in various branches of the food industry. Cleaning processes for various products such as milk, crops and meat are described in detail.
Resisters
Authors: Daniels Jill
Published: June 2023

Resisters is an oppositional essay film, located in Berlin and addressed to Rosa Luxemburg, the Marxist Revolutionary who was assassinated in Berlin in 1919. The key analytic approaches are located within the framework of film studies, trauma and memory studies, autobiography and theories of place, space and spectatorship. The use of hybrid cinematic strategies of critical realism and poetic re-imagining, brings the force of memory and history into the present to encourage reflection and resistance and enables the circumvention of extensive use of archive footage and exposition.
Formulation and Physical Evaluation of CTM Tablets by Direct Compression Method: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Astriani Nurjanah  , Nurlelah Neni
Published: June 2023

The direct compression method is one of the well-known formulation approaches in tablet manufacture. In this method, the active ingredients and additives of the formulation are mixed together and then compressed into tablets using a special device such as a compression machine. This study is a systematic review that aims to explore the formulation and physical evaluation of CTM tablets by direct compression method. The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, EMBASE, Cochrane Libraries, and Google Scholar) regarding the formulation and physical evaluation of CTM tablets by direct compression method. This study follows the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) recommendations. The direct compression method enables the manufacture of CTM tablets in a single production step, reducing the complexity and time required. The CTM tablet formulation process using the direct compression method involves homogeneous mixing of the raw materials and direct compression of the mixture into tablets using a compression machine. The direct compression method has advantages in production efficiency, simplicity, and cost-effectiveness, controlling the dosage of the drug contained in the tablet, and physical uniformity of the tablet. However, the direct compression method also has drawbacks, such as the risk of material segregation, difficulty in achieving controlled drug release, and the potential for direct effects on the active ingredients. Physical evaluation of tablets involves measuring the weight, thickness, and diameter of the tablets, as well as hardness or compressive strength tests to ensure the physical quality of the tablets produced. Drug release tests and dissolution tests were carried out to ensure that the CTM tablets released the drug consistently and under control according to regulatory requirements. Stability tests and chemical tests were carried out to check the physical and chemical changes of the tablets during storage and to ensure the integrity and purity of chlorpheniramine.
Proposition of the Probe-Event Approach for View-Based Modeling
Authors: Ouali-Alami Chaimae , El Bdouri Abdelali , Lakhrissi Younes
Published: June 2023

Viewpoint modeling is the general theme of our work in the field of Model Driven Engineering. It is an object-oriented modeling strategy that focuses on the actors interacting with the system in order to analyze and create complex systems. Building complex computer systems remains a particularly challenging process for the modeling, design, and analysis team despite the progress of design approaches in the field of software engineering due to the complexity and richness of information. Complex software system modeling is an extremely sophisticated and enormous area of study. The best method for reducing complexity and dimension while simultaneously making it easier for people to design complicated systems is to break them down into smaller parts or components. Thus, the concept of multi-modeling methods, So the composition of the models of the findings then poses a challenge. To achieve this goal, we introduced the notion of event probe, which allows specifying implicit communications between views by observing events. This makes it possible to decouple specifications that are a priori strongly interconnected, to design them separately by viewpoint, according to the recommendations of the view modeling approach, and then to integrate them without having to modify them. We first defined the concept of event probes, identified the different types of probes with their associated parameters, and then defined a set of concepts allowing enriching and manipulating the probes.
ЗАКЛАД ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ ТА РОЗБУДОВИ КРАЇНИ
Authors: Vlasyk Oleksandr
Published: June 2023

У статті висвітлено актуальні аспекти діяльності закладу професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти в умовах воєнного стану та розбудови країни. Продемонстровано позитивний досвід створення сучасного освітнього середовища у закладі професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти та його роль у підвищенні якості підготовки кваліфікованих робітників; створення сучасних навчально-практичних центрів за галузевим спрямуванням для формування конкурентоспроможного людського капіталу з метою забезпечення повоєнного відновлення та відбудови України. Розкрито можливості впровадження дуальної форми навчання у професійну підготовку кваліфікованих робітників. Окреслено перспективи розвитку співпраці закладу професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти з благодійними організаціями у рамках створення умов для проживання внутрішньо переміщених осіб із зони активних бойових дій. Охарактеризовано основні завдання профорієнтації як чинника забезпечення професійного вибору.
On the Attributes of Mineral Paragenetic Modes
Authors: Hazen Robert M. , Morrison Shaunna M. , Prabhu Anirudh , Williams Jason R. , Wong Michael L. , Krivovichev Sergey V. , Bermanec Marko
Published: June 2023

The mineral kingdom has experienced dramatic increases in diversity and complexity through billions of years of planetary evolution as a consequence of a sequence of physical, chemical, and biological processes. Each new formational environment, or “mineral paragenetic mode,” has its own characteristic attributes, including the stage of mineral evolution and geological age, ranges of T, P, duration of formation events, and other environmental influences on mineral formation. Furthermore, the minerals associated with each paragenetic mode have a wide range of average properties, including hardness, density, and chemical and structural complexity. A survey of attributes of 57 mineral paragenetic modes representing the full range of mineral-forming processes reveals systematic trends, including: (1) minerals documented from older paragenetic processes are systematically harder on average than those from more recent processes; (2) minerals from paragenetic modes formed at lower T (notably <500 K) display greater average structural complexity than those formed at high T (especially >1000 K); and (3) minerals from paragenetic modes that display greater average chemical complexity are systematically less dense than those from modes with lesser average chemical complexity. In addition, minerals formed in anhydrous environments and/or by abiotic processes are, on average, significantly denser and harder than those formed in hydrous environments and/or by biotic processes.
Emotion Analysis With COVID-19 Based On On-line Text
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Joo Ah-Rim , Cheon Sooyoung
Published: June 2023

With the expansion of the social network service (SNS) market, a large amount of data is accumulated and analyzed, so people's emotions can be confirmed in people's thoughts and opinions. The coronavirus infection-19 (COVID-19), which has recently had a great impact on the world, has been so influential that it has changed people's daily lives. In the beginning, it gave people great fear and shock, but as time went on, people got used to it. Now that we have reached the era of ‘End Corona’, we can feel that people’s feelings about COVID-19 are changing. This study identifies emotions by using the NRC Emotional Dictionary with SNS data related to COVID-19, examines changes in people's emotions about COVID-19 over time, and then investigates how emotions change using LDA and language network. The analysis results indicate that the most felt emotions are 'fear' and 'trust', and the main cause of the change in emotion is 'vaccine'. In addition, in the early stage of vaccine development, ‘fear’ is low due to trust in the vaccine, but ‘fear’ is felt again due to the side effects of the vaccine, and it is confirmed that there is a difference in feelings about COVID-19 between the early stage of 2020 and the late stage of 2022.
Multilevel Analysis of Functional Recovery in Initial Stroke Patients**
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Lee Sion , Han Junhee , Sohn Min Kyun , Lee Jongmin , Kim Deog Young , Shin Yong-Il , Oh Gyung-Jae , Lee Yang-Soo , Joo Min Cheol , Lee So Young , Song Min-Keun , Ahn Jeonghoon , Lee Young-Hoon , Kim Yun-Hee , Chang Won Hyuk
Published: June 2023

Stroke is a disease in which oxygen and nutrition are blocked by blocking cerebral blood flow, causing damage to some of the brain tissue. The mortality rate from stroke is decreasing, but the number of patients complaining of discomfort due to aftereffects, especially dysfunction, is increasing. However, only studies on stroke patients continue, and studies on initial stroke patients that do not include recurrence patients are still insufficient. Accordingly, this study tried to identify factors affecting initial stroke function and ultimately help health care policies by using a tool for evaluating daily life activities of stroke patients commonly used in the rehabilitation field called the Korean version of the K-MBI. The data used in this study is longitudinal data consisting of repeated measurements for each object, and a multi-level analysis was conducted because an analysis method that considers correlation was needed. All variables were significant in the generalized estimation equation model (GEE), but the majority model showed significant functional score recovery depending on the presence of a spouse (married than unmarried), hospitalization period (shorter), and age (less); p-value<0.05. In addition, it was confirmed that there was a difference in function scores according to the severity of the initial stroke. Therefore, this study is meaningful in that it presents the need for a different medical approach depending on the severity of the initial stroke to improve the function of patients with initial stroke.
Análisis de los Precio de Transferencia y su incidencia en el marco legal en el Ecuador
Authors: Concha Ramírez Jhonny Antonio , Janeth Del Carmen Navarrete Ortiz  , Estefano Almeida Miguel Alejandro , Moran Murillo Priscila Narcisa , Vergara Díaz Nelly Solange
Published: June 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar los precios de transferencia y su incidencia en el marco legal en el Ecuador, determinando la base legal o marco teórico de los precios de transferencia y su aporte al desarrollo de un marco legal adecuado para Ecuador; en segundo lugar se va a analizar la estructura de la administración tributaria sobre el principio de plena competencia y su normativa vigente en Ecuador, y finalmente se va a evaluar las ventajas y desventajas de la aplicación de los precios de transferencia en el contexto empresarial ecuatoriano.  Es un problema complejo y multidisciplinario que ha aumentado la atención en los negocios y el gobierno. Desde una perspectiva epistemológica, este problema se basa en la teoría de la evaluación, que estudia varios métodos utilizados para determinar el valor de los bienes y servicio, para efectos del presente trabajo se analiza el método de precio comparable que no está controlado. El estudio es analítico documental con enfoque empírico cualitativo y aplicando metodologías de revisión bibliográfica, descriptiva y analítica, se realizaron análisis a trabajos realizados por profesionales en el área financiera, tributaria y en comercio internacional, el tamaño del universo y la muestra del presente proyecto está en base a la norma tributaria y la revisión cronológica de la misma, en la cual se analiza los diferentes métodos de aplicación con respecto al marco legal vigente en Ecuador. El análisis de la estructura de la administración tributaria, sobre el principio de plena competencia y su normativa vigente en Ecuador, toma en cuenta que el marco legal ha sido actualizado con el pasar de los años; aunque ha evolucionado en aspectos normativos para la administración tributaria, sigue mantenido criterios conservadores de instrumentos y equipos de fiscalidad internacional.
Carcinoma papilar de tiroides de células altas más tiroidectomía total en paciente femenina de 16 años. Reporte de caso
Authors: Vallejo Paccha Tatiana Lizbeth , Rodríguez Castillo Dayanara Melissa , Ríos Moreira Janina Margarita , Rodríguez López Anthony Alexander , Alvarez Saltos Miguel David
Published: June 2023

El carcinoma papilar de tiroides representa 83% de los carcinomas tiroideos. Es un tumor maligno y bien diferenciado de células foliculares, con patrón de crecimiento en papilas que tiene características nucleares específicas. Se han documentado en la actualidad más de 10 variantes anatomo-patológicas, la mayoría presenta un curso indolente, con mortalidad muy baja. Sin embargo, otras como la variante de células altas, columnar y esclerosante difuso, tienen un comportamiento más agresivo y resultados más desfavorables en la evolución. En los últimos años, el enfrentamiento clínico a esta neoplasia se ha hecho problemático dado el aumento exponencial en su diagnóstico. Se Reporta un caso de una paciente femenina de 16 años que presenta una masa indoloro localiza en el cuello de dos años de evolución, acompañado de pérdida de peso.
Percepciones de estudiantes y docentes de nivel básico sobre la convivencia escolar: revisión sistemática
Authors: Tejeda Flores Josué Israel , Aguilar Riveroll Ángel Martín
Published: June 2023

La convivencia escolar cumple un papel importante para promover un ambiente positivo de enseñanza - aprendizaje. Se ha abordado alrededor del mundo por el profundo impacto que esta tiene en el desarrollo social, emocional y académico. El objetivo del presente estudio es describir y analizar las limitaciones y enfoques de investigaciones empíricas sobre las percepciones de estudiantes y docentes de educación básica acerca de la convivencia escolar. Para lo anterior se realizó una revisión sistemática que comprende el periodo de 2017-2022. Los resultados muestran que las percepciones sobre la convivencia abordan temas que, en conjunto, son factores clave para crear un ambiente positivo de convivencia escolar.
Mediación tecnológica como proceso de interacción pedagógica para la construcción del conocimiento
Authors: Pérez Vertel Ronal Manuel , Larreal Bracho Alonso José
Published: June 2023

La educación ha tenido cambios históricos, marcados por la visión política, religiosa, cultural, económica, entre otros aspectos. Así mismo, la interacción pedagógica requiere de una sostenida dinámica evolutiva determinada por los avances científicos y tecnológicos. Es por ello, que se planteó como propósito principal analizar las mediaciones tecnológicas dirigidas al proceso de interacción pedagógica para la construcción de conocimiento. La metodología empleada corresponde a la de una investigación documental bibliográfica a nivel descriptivo, donde se realizó una exploración ordenada y exhaustiva de material bibliográfico de manera electrónica, en idioma español y de tipo: libros, ponencias, artículos científicos, entre otros. Dentro de las principales conclusiones se tiene que la educación actual debe establecer la mediación tecnológica en el proceso de interacción pedagógica, a través de los diferentes dispositivos, ambientes digitales, lenguaje audiovisual y demás herramientas tecnológicas disponibles en el medio. De igual forma, se hace necesario la posición mediadora del docente para transformar su práctica de aula, integrando herramientas tecnológicas que potencien la construcción del conocimiento, siendo uno de los retos actuales del sistema educativo la mejora de las competencias, habilidades y destrezas de los docentes en las herramientas que brindan las TIC.
Gestión del Cambio en la Educación Superior:Adaptación de Estrategias y Autosostenibilidad
Authors: Hernandez Espindola Heidi Ma. de la Luz , Ramírez Lopez Fernando Marcos , Carmona Martínez Jan Michel
Published: June 2023

La gestión del cambio en la educación superior es un tema clave en la actualidad debido a la rápida evolución de la tecnología y las demandas del mercado laboral. La adaptación de estrategias y la autosostenibilidad, son dos factores esenciales para lograr una gestión del cambio efectiva y exitosa en las Instituciones de Educación Superior. En este artículo, se revisará la literatura actual sobre la gestión del cambio en la educación superior, identificando las principales estrategias utilizadas para adaptarse a los cambios y la importancia de la autosostenibilidad en la gestión del cambio. Se discutirán los desafíos y obstáculos que enfrentan las instituciones de educación superior al implementar cambios y se presentarán ejemplos de buenas prácticas en la gestión del cambio en diferentes contextos.Finalmente, se presentarán recomendaciones para la gestión del cambio en la educación superior, enfocadas en la adaptación de estrategias y la autosostenibilidad, con el objetivo de ayudar a las instituciones a  desarrollar programas de captación de fondos, promover la investigación y la innovación como generadores potenciales de ingresos.De esta forma, las IES se estarian preparando eficientemente para los cambios futuros y asegurando la calidad de la educación ofrecida.
Software informático y su incidencia en el aprendizaje significativo de la geometría en los estudiantes de noveno año de educación general básica del colegio nacional picaihua
Authors: Núñez Pérez Julio Stalin , Lucero Garcés Marco Fabián , Carvajal Zurita Cristina Alexandra , Navas Enríquez Vanessa Alexandra , Lazcano Núñez Rebeca Elizabeth
Published: June 2023

La importancia de la presente investigación radica principalmente en cuanto a que tradicionalmente la tecnología no ha sido adoptada por los docentes de todas las áreas y en particular los docentes de matemática dentro del salón de clases como un recurso didáctico, para con ello propiciar un aprendizaje en los estudiantes. El software educativo, en particular, es un recurso que por sí solo llama la atención de los estudiantes a utilizarlo, de ahí la importancia de realizar uno interactivo para geometría con diseños llamativos y acordes a un grado específico y con contenidos apegados a los Planes y Programas vigentes en el sector educativo para noveno año de educación básica general. De acuerdo a la experiencia se hace una propuesta de cómo manejar un software para uso exclusivo de la geometría interactiva, rama de la matemática que desarrolla el pensamiento que en su mayoría se la deja a un lado siendo de mucha importancia.
Acuerdos Conclusivos: la Coyuntura Entre la Autoridad Fiscalizadora y el Contribuyente en México
Authors: Salas Chávez Rocío , Rodríguez Vida Víctor Pedro , Ríos Aguilar Rolando Cuitláhuac
Published: June 2023

La figura del acuerdo conclusivo nace en México el 1 de enero de 2014, como una iniciativa impulsada por la Procuraduría de la Defensa del Contribuyente (PRODECON). La reforma contempló la adición de los artículos 69-C al 69-H al Código Fiscal de la Federación. El acuerdo conclusivo surge como un medio alternativo de defensa para el contribuyente en lo que se refiere a la calificación de hechos, que surgen por visitas domiciliarias, revisiones de gabinete o en revisiones electrónicas a través del buzón tributario. Su objetivo es ofrecer facilidades al contribuyente para que pueda regularizar su situación fiscal, brindando la oportunidad de acercamiento conciliatorio entre el contribuyente, un intermediario (en este caso es la Procuraduría), con la autoridad que emitió la resolución. Con este tipo de acercamiento se busca garantizar un proceso flexible y eficiente para dar fin a la irregularidad detectada, de manera satisfactoria tanto para el contribuyente como para la autoridad fiscal, porque brinda agilidad al proceso recaudatorio, en diferentes países del mundo.
Síndrome de Asperger: un estudio de salud familiar.
Authors: Castro Silva Shantall Rosalía. , Lerma Narváez. Kattia Shantal , Saucedo López Carlos.
Published: June 2023

Se presenta un estudio de caso holístico de una familia con un integrante portador de síndrome de Asperger, actualmente englobado dentro de los Trastornos del Espectro Autista. Se siguió la metodología de Estudio de Salud Familiar, con predominante enfoque clínico. La familia fue elegida por cumplir los criterios de: niño con trastornos de conducta y aprendizaje, crisis familiar, mal manejo del estrés y disfunción familiar. Se realizaron 6 sesiones diagnósticas y posteriormente se siguió la evolución familiar durante 1 año. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron la historia clínica, genograma, escala de ansiedad de Hamilton, Escala de evaluación de funcionamiento familiar III, entrevistas semiestructuradas, entre otros. Se integró el diagnóstico de: familia nuclear simple, relacionada estructurada, obrera, con núcleo integrado, urbana, de ocupación empleada, de estrato socioeconómico III-clase media. El estudio resalta la importancia de realizar intervención planificada para restaurar la homeostasis familiar y el papel del primer nivel de atención para la coordinación del equipo multidisciplinario.
Determination of Physical Workload and the Ideal Number of Workers in Arsy Bakery using Full Time Equivalent (FTE) Method
Authors: Setiowati Noni Oktiana , Zamzani Muhamad Imron
Published: June 2023

Arsy Bakery is one of the MSMEs located in Karang Joang, Balikpapan. This bakery produces five types of bread: white bread, sweat bread, mocha bread, cheese chocolate bread, and three-flavored bread. Arsy bakery could produce approximately 4000 loaves of bread weekly. This study aims to calculate the quantity of physical workload of Arsy bakery workers based on Full Time Equivalent (FTE) method and determine the ideal number of workers required. FTE is a workload analysis method that measures the length of time to complete the tasks in production process. The workload quantity for every worker is obtained based on the time measurements and calculation results. Based on the results of this study, the amount of workload that carried out by Worker 1 is 1.67, meanwhile the amount of workload carried out by Worker 2 is 1.60. These values show that both workers can be categorized as overload. The total FTE value for two workers is 3.27 which means that there should be 3 employees to finish Worker 1 and Worker 2 tasks. In conclusion, Arsy Bakery needs to recruit 1 new employee to reduce high workload of the current employees.
Analisis Persediaan Bahan Baku Roti Menggunakan Inventori Probabilistik Back Order dan Lost Sales
Authors: Okti Okti Wardani , Surayya Lubis Fitriani , Suherman  , Muhammad Nur  , Taslim Rika
Published: June 2023

UMKM Richard Bakery merupakan UMKM yang memproduksi roti donat original, donat gula, dan lain-lain. UMKM Richard Bakery memiliki kelemahan dalam penyediaan bahan baku. Diantaranya terjadi keterlambatan dalam memenuhi permintaan bahan baku yang diakibatkan oleh ketidakpastian permintaan pasar terhadap produk. Sehingga dalam menyediakan stok bahan baku menjadi terhambat dalam melakukan pendistribusian dan mengalami kesulitan dalam memenuhi permintaan pasar yang tidak pasti terhadap produk roti donat. Metode Inventori Probabilistik dengan Kebijakan Backorder dan Lost sales digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan tingkat pelayanan dan meminimalkan biaya persediaan. Dalam peramalan pemakaian tepung, metode Moving Average dengan periode n = 10 terpilih sebagai metode terbaik dengan nilai MAPE 10,657%. Hasil peramalan menunjukkan permintaan total tepung sebesar 2.919,41 Kg pada tahun 2022. Sedangkan dalam peramalan pemakaian telur, metode Moving Average dengan periode n = 8 terpilih sebagai metode terbaik dengan nilai MAPE 10,2%. Hasil peramalan menunjukkan permintaan total telur sebesar 13.693,41 butir pada tahun 2022. Setelah melakukan peramalan, dilakukan perhitungan biaya bahan baku menggunakan metode inventory probabilistik sesuai dengan situasi perusahaan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model persediaan sistem P back order memberikan biaya persediaan yang paling optimum, yaitu Rp 43.930.885 untuk tepung dengan tingkat pelayanan 99,96%, dan Rp 28.289.892 untuk telur dengan tingkat pelayanan 85,57%.
ANALYTICAL METHOD VALIDATION OF CYCLAMATE IN RED SYRUP IN NORTH BANJARMASIN USING UV-VIS SPECTROPHOTOMETER
Authors: Rahmawati  , Andika  , Aulia Hasanah Rusmina , Novitasari Dhania
Published: June 2023

Cyclamate is an artificial sweetener that is not allowed for public consumption, because it isspecifically permitted for diabetics and consumers with low-calorie diets. Syrup usuallyadded as a flavor enhancer (sweetener), color, and aroma. The purpose of adding artificialsweeteners to syrup is to reduce production costs because cyclamates have a highersweetness and lower price than sugar. The purpose of this study was to determine the contentand levels of cyclamate in syrup sold in various stalls and street sellers in the NorthBanjarmasin area, and to determine the data validation method with linearity, precision,accuracy, LOD, and LOQ. The results of the qualitative test showed that 4 of the 9 positivesamples contained cyclamate (samples A, C, E, and I). The results of the method validationparameter test for linearity at 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 ppm gave a value of thecorrelation coefficient (r ) of 0.9987 with an LOD value of 6.4307 ppm, LOQ of 21.4359ppm,d precision value of 0.74%, and an accuracy value of 89.5126%. The results of thequantitative tests were carried out on four samples, namely samples A, C, E, and I, withcyclamate levels of 12.9423, 31.9833, 23.4166, and 115.6469 mg/kg, respectively.
Keywords: Cyclamate, Syrup, Precipitation, Validation Method, UV-Vis Spectrophotometry