bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudo de requisitos para datacenters e salas industriais para sistemas de tecnologia e automação
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Pedroni André Zouain
Published: November 2023

No meio industrial é de clara importância que o ambiente em que os sistemas de tecnologia (servidores, switches, roteadores, etc.) e de automação (por exemplo, PLC) estejam devidamente suportados, evitando impactos por problemas de infraestrutura, como falta de energia e falha em sistemas de climatização (gerando temperaturas inadequadas para esses equipamentos). Para isso, existem diversos equipamentos e sistemas para proteger e monitorar essas salas, porém, no Brasil não há normas estabelecendo padrões a serem seguidos para que uma sala de tecnologia ou um Datacenter tenham a disponibilidade adequada com os sistemas suportados nesses. Internacionalmente a normatização não é suficiente e por vezes traz pontos que não são aplicáveis a outros países. Dessa forma, estabelecer padrões para essas salas traz um benefício significante às indústrias, uma vez que estas estão cada vez mais utilizando tecnologias para seus sistemas de produção, segurança e emergências, assim necessitando de uma disponibilidade máxima, enquanto outras salas podem suportar apenas sistemas de pequena complexidade e/ou que não tem a mesma criticidade para a empresa, não necessitando de um nível tão alto de disponibilidade.
Aplicação do CPC 25: uma análise das empresas do segmento de siderurgia listadas na B3
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Fraga Thiago Roxo , Carraro Wendy Beatriz Witt Haddad ,   Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Venturini Lauren Dal Bem ,   Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
Published: November 2023

A partir das alterações instituídas pela Lei nº 11.638/07, a convergência para o padrão internacional de contabilidade se tornou obrigatória, em especial para as companhias de capital aberto. Visando avançar Silva, Carraro e Silva (2014), que verificaram pouca aderência das empresas do setor de siderurgia em 2011, este estudo analisa como estão sendo aplicadas as exigências do CPC 25 nas demonstrações contábeis de empresas do segmento de siderurgia listadas no Nível 1 de Governança Corporativa da Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão – B3 S.A, no ano de 2015. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho descritivo e documental. Para a coleta de dados das demonstrações contábeis foi utilizado um checklist elencando as principais exigências do CPC 25, sendo aplicado no Balanço Patrimonial e nas Notas Explicativas do exercício de 2015. Os resultados demonstram que as organizações estão aplicando as exigências de reconhecimento, mensuração e divulgação do CPC 25, porém o nível de detalhamento, no que se refere à divulgação, varia entre elas. Diante dos achados de Silva, Carraro e Silva (2014), é possível constatar considerável evolução na aplicação das normas internacionais de contabilidade em 2015. A pesquisa também apontou a utilização inadequada do termo provisão para designar outras contas de ativo, uma prática antiga que ainda persiste nas demonstrações contábeis. Os achados do estudo permitem aos usuários da informação compreender as especificidades que as empresas do segmento de siderurgia listadas no Nível 1 de Governança Corporativa da B3 reportam sobre ativos e passivos contingentes.
Relato integrado e fatores determinantes de divulgação das estatais federais brasileiras
Authors:   Universidade Estadual Ponta Grossa, Assis Cleyson de , Souza Franciele ,   Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Panhoca Luiz ,   Universidade Federal Paraná, Machado Rosaly ,   Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa
Published: November 2023

O objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar fatores que influenciam a divulgação do Relato Integrado por parte das empresas estatais brasileiras. Para isso foram avaliadas 46 estatais federais brasileiras, que possuem controle direto por parte do Governo Federal e suas subsidiárias. As técnicas de análise de dados utilizadas, estatística descritiva, regressão com modelo de dados em painel, utilizando o teste de efeitos aleatórios. Foram analisadas como as variáveis financeiras (ativo total, resultado antes dos impostos e patrimônio líquido) e de desempenho (índice de governança, faturamento, endividamento, setor de atividade e dependência do Tesouro Nacional), se comportaram com relação a divulgação do Relato Integrado por parte das empresas estatais. Os achados da pesquisa revelaram que o índice de governança do Ministério da Economia (IG-SEST) tem influência significativa, pois, as empresas melhores colocadas no ranking do índice apresentaram grande tendência na aderência e publicação do Relato Integrado. O modelo escolhido apresentou significância e indicou que as entidades podem ter uma propensão para a preocupação com sua legitimação perante a sociedade. Como contribuição prática este estudo apresentou os fatores determinantes a adoção das diretrizes do RI pelas estatais federais brasileiras. De forma que, essas informações contribuem com a sociedade, que tem interesse nas informações financeiras e não financeiras das estatais e envolvem tanto o foco no lucro, como no interesse público.
Фотолюминесцентный смешаннолигандный комплекс европия(III) с 3,4-дихлоризотиазол-5-карбоновой кислотой и 1,10-фенантролином
Authors: Санженакова Е.А. , Смирнова К.С. , Поздняков И.П. , Лидер Е.В.
Published: November 2023

Впервые проведена структурная характеризация 3,4-дихлоризотиазол-5-карбоновой кислоты, а также получено первое комплексное соединение на её основе – смешаннолигандный комплекс европия(III) с 3,4-дихлоризотиазол-5-карбоновой кислотой и 1,10-фенантролином. Координационное соединение охарактеризовано элементным, рентгеноструктурным и рентгенофазовым анализами, ИК-спектроскопией. По данным рентгеноструктурного анализа полученный комплекс является биядерным соединением с формулой [Eu2L6(phen)2(H2O)2]·6H2O, структура которого относится к типу «китайского фонарика». Производное изотиазола проявляет как монодентатную, так и бидентатно-мостиковую координацию, соединяя между собой два иона европия. Изучены фотолюминесцентные свойства поликристаллического образца комплекса: квантовый выход составляет 23%, а время жизни возбужденного состояния – 0,8 мс.
Fruit Microtakaful Scheme Working Framework in Malaysia
Authors: Salleh Fauzilah , Bakar Nor Mazlina Abu , Ismail Nur Salina , Rashid Norfadzilah , Deraman Wan Jemizan Wan
Published: November 2023

Microtakaful is an emerging concept in the insurance industry that aims to provide low-cost, accessible, and Sharia-compliant insurance products to the underserved populations. In Malaysia, the Fruit Microtakaful Scheme has been introduced to address to the needs of low-income households, particularly those in rural areas. There is no gainsaying that microtakaful plays a pivotal role in protecting the lives of low-income farmers as it helps reduce potential risks, they are exposed to curb unforeseen calamities, but there is still low coverage for low-income farmers. Consequently, providing microtakaful for low-income farmers is highly necessary. This article presents a working framework of the Fruit Microtakaful Scheme in Malaysia, including its operational model, distribution channels, marketing strategy, and risk management approach. This study explored the Fruit Microtakaful Scheme framework for Malaysia’s smallholder farmers. A focus group discussion that involved ten participants from various agencies related to the Takaful industry was conducted to determine the underlying basis of the FMTS framework, with the Central Bank of Malaysia as the regulator. The discussion revealed the need for protection against floods, droughts, pests, diseases, season contributions, and the implementation of FMTS. The fruit microtakaful framework for smallholder farmers in Malaysia was presented in this study.
Student voice in distance FL course design and its practical implications
Authors: Muszynska Barbara , Huertas-Abril Cristina
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze whether university students would be willing to engage in distance foreign language (FL) course design, and if the knowledge of their preferences could be used to present guidelines for course designers. Student engagement is seen as crucial to graduates’ achievement in HE, especially in online courses, yet there are no studies examining student voice in distance FL course design or curriculum delivery in the context of HE in Poland and very few international ones. The study identified five dimensions and feedback as the basic constructs to analyze students’ preferences about learning design of distance foreign language courses. The research study design is quantitative with descriptive and correlational method. Data were gathered from HE students (n = 626) studying in Poland. The results show statistically significant differences regarding students’ gender, age and academic level. The findings suggest that the learning paths in a FL distance course in HE should be created by taking into account the language skills students want to practice, students’ main language, gender identity, learning communities, and age. The latter can influence students’ willingness to co-design the course, the course content, and the type of interactions.
Knowledge and perception with intention in the selection of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device in third trimester pregnant women
Authors: Rochmawati Devi Nur , Meilani Niken , Triutomo Arif Nugroho
Published: November 2023

Family Planning Program was one strategy to reduce the risk of maternal death. The first year postpartum was the most important time for contraceptive use. The percentage of intrauterine contraceptive device(IUCD) usage was still low compared to other contraceptive methods. The aim of this study was to know the relationship of knowledge and perception with intention in the selection of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device(PPICD) in third trimester pregnant women. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in June 2022. Data for pregnant women in the third trimester of July 2021 - August 2021 at the Dadirejo Public Health Center are 72 people. This research uses total sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study was univariate, bivariate (Chi-square and likelihood) and multivariate (logistical regression) analysis. The proportion of postpartum contraceptive use was 52%. Knowledge level (p=0.000), perception (p=0.000) was related to the intention to use the PPIUCD. The variable that most influenced the intention to use the PPIUCD was the level of knowledge OR 15.315 (95% CI 3.337-69.4531; p=0.000). Knowledge level is the most dominant factor.
The relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with stunting incidence in 24-60 month toddlers
Authors: Siswati Suci , Sujiyatini Sujiyatini , Kristijono Anton
Published: November 2023

Improving maternal and child health is one of the indicators for minimum service standards, where reducing stunting is one of the targets. Stunting is a lack of energy in the long term, one of the contributing factors is breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding is important in the first 1000 days of live birth. The aim of study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with incidents of stunting. This study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was mothers of toddlers aged 24 months – 60 months in the Selat Nasik Public Health Center, Belitung Regency. The proportional stratified random technique was used with inclusion and exclusion criteria totaling 63 people. Collecting data using a data collection questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (who squares). The results of the analysis show that only 58.7% of mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding at the Selat Nasik Health Center are only 58.7%. Bivariate test results show that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers 24 months – 60 months.p-value = 0,952 (>0,05). Mothers of infants who breastfeed exclusively and mothers who do not breastfeed exclusively are still at risk of having infants stunting, so mothers need to pay attention to other factors that cause it stunting.
Development of Lesson Study Books Specially in Biology Based on Scientific Approaches
Authors: Siburian Jodion , Sadikin Ali , Yusuf Muhammad , Sembiring Dian Arisandy Eka Putra
Published: November 2023

Prospective biology teachers need to be well prepared, not only in terms of biology content but also their teaching skills, including lesson study. This study aims to developing a biology lesson study book based on scientific approach. The research method used is research and development by adopting the ADDIE model. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the responses of experts, teachers and students to the quality of the book. This research also pays attention to qualitative (suggestions and comments) and quantitative data. The results showed that the book was considered feasible by experts. Teacher and student responses also showed a positive impact on the use of the book. The test results also showed an increase in learning outcomes. So, the book can be used in classroom learning.
PELATIHAN BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN METODE ROLEPLAY
Authors: Juliarta I Made , Wirawan I Gede Nika , Astiari Komang
Published: November 2023

Pelatihan bahasa Inggris role play ini dilaksanakan di kampus jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Denpasar. Pelatihan bahasa Inggris role play ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan Bahasa Inggris dasar bagi mahasiswa keperawatan. Metode pelatihan Bahasa Inggris ini menggunakan metode roleplay. Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris dengan metode role play ini digunakan agar mahasiswa keperawatan bisa melatih kemampuan bahasa Inggris dalam ilmu medis yang akan digunakan dalam dunia kerja ini.Pelatihan bahasa Inggris dengan metode roleplay ini dilaksanakan berkat kerja sama antara prodi bahasa Inggris Universitas Bali Dwipa dan Jurusan Keperawatan. Pelatihan bahasa Inggris ini menggunakan metode persuasif yang merupakan metode yang diaplikasikan dalam proses pembelajaran roleplay ini. Sebelum melakukan pelatihan bahasa Inggris dengan menggunakan metode role play ini, dilakukan metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan berdasarkan observasi yaitu dengan mengamati fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan. Pelatihan yang diberikan kepada peserta antara lain pelatihan Bahasa Inggris dasar dengan metode roleplay.
PELATIHAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING PADA MTsN 4 KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Huda Miftahul , Wibowo Arista , Hamidy Anwaril , Salehudin Mohammad
Published: November 2023

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi Guru MTsN 4 Kutai Kartanegara dalam mengajar dengan menggunakan konsep berpikir Computational Thinking (CT), sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir CT siswa. Kegiatan ini adalah bagian dari tujuan jangka panjang yang ingin dicapai oleh Universitas Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda dan Google Pandai untuk memberikan solusi terhadap masalah rendahnya ranking Indonesia berdasarkan PISA khususnya di daerah Kalimantan Timur pada sekolah-sekolah yang ada di bawah kewenangan Kementerian Agama. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah penyampaian materi melalui workshop pada bulan November 2022 yang berisi tentang pengenalan Bebras, pengenalan CT, implementasi CT pada soal, dan simulasi pembuatan soal berbasis CT. Tahap kedua adalah pendampingan melalui pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) kepada peserta untuk dapat menyelesaikan masalah pembelajaran pada siswa pada bulan Januari 2023. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan yang diperoleh dari kuesioner dan wawancara menunjukkan bahwa peserta kegiatan ini memahami pentingnya pembelajaran CT dalam kaitan mata pelajaran yang diajar.
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN JAGUNG DAN MENJADI PATI DI DESA GIRIPURNO, KECAMATAN BUMIAJI, KOTA BATU
Authors: D Fawwaz Rafi , Panjaitan Renova , Saputro Erwan Adi
Published: November 2023

Singkong dan jagung adalah hasil pertanian yang cukup banyak ditemukan di banyak desa. Tanaman ini dapat tumbuh di banyak daerah tropis dan dapat mudah beradaptasi di berbagai kondisi tanah. Singkong dan jagung juga hasil pertanian yang sering ditemui di Desa Giripurno yang berada di Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu. Maka dari itu singkong dapat dikembangkan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan pati. Salah satu pekerjaan yang paling berkembang di Desa Giripurno yaitu bertani. Desa Giripurno memiliki 65 lahan jagung dan 1 lahan singkong dengan rata-rata produksi jagung 24,37 ton per tahun dan rata-rata produksi singkong 4,07 ton per tahun. Maka dari itu, jagung dan singkong dapat dikembangkan karena melimpahnya hasil pertaniannya di Desa Giripurno. Pati tersebut kemudian dapat juga dibuat menjadi edible coating.
PEMETAAN POTENSI BEBERAPA JENIS BUNGA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU MINYAK ATSIRI DI DESA GIRIPURNO, KECAMATAN BUMIAJI, KOTA BATU
Authors: Baizuny Achmad , Saputro Erwan Adi , Panjaitan Renova
Published: November 2023

Pengembangan desa menjadi salah satu program pemerintah dan pendidikan dalam mengembangkan desa. Dalam perkembangannya desa ini merupakan dasar penyusun identifikasi dan perencanaan pengembangan salah satunya dalam sektor perkebunan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemetaan potensi desa yang akan digunakan sebagai lini pengembangan desa. Pemetaan potensi desa Giripurno merupakan model identifikasi segala sumber daya alam yang ada pada profil desa. Tujuan pemetaan potensi desa ini untuk mengidentifikasi sumber daya alam, pemberdayaan masyarakat dan pengembangan desa. Obyek Pengamatan dan Perencanaan dilakukan di Desa Giripurno, Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan dengan deksriptif kualitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa seluruh wilayah di Desa Giripurno memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan lebih jauh terutama pada bidang pertanian bunga. Desa yang berkembang dan mandiri di Desa Giripurno dapat terlaksana dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dapat mengoptimalkan seluruh sumber daya alam di desa
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI LOYALITAS
Authors: Sinaga Sara Hikmayanti , Yudha Sandy
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengenali akibat kepemimpinan serta motivasi kepada kemampuan pegawai melewati kepatuhan dalam Koperasi Serba Usaha Sepakat Jaya, Kec. Binjai, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara. Riset ini ialah riset kuantitatif serta informasi pokok didapat memakai angket yang didapat dengan cara nonprobability sampling serta cara sensus pada 32 responden. Keterangan diakumulasi melalui survey langsung setelah itu diolah memakai analisa regresi linear berganda. Hasil riset membuktikan kalau kepemimpinan serta dorongan mempengaruhi positif serta penting kepada kepatuhan. Kepatuhan mempengaruhi positif serta penting kepada kemampuan pegawai, sebaliknya kepemimpinan serta dorongan tidak mempengaruhi penting kepada kemampuan pegawai. Kepemimpinan serta motivasi mempengaruhi positif serta penting kepada kemampuan pegawai melalui komitmen.
PVR. 1-A high yielding alkali resistant strain of paddy
Authors:   Assitant Paddy Specialist,Peravurani, S.T SRINIVASAN , V SRINIVASAN ,   Assitant Paddy ,Coimbatore
Published: November 2023

The rolcasa of PVR. 1 as a high yielding alkali resistant strain of paddy for the Madras state is discussed in this paper.
Os Juizados Especiais Cíveis como meio de efetivação do acesso à justiça
Authors: Luiza Maria
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os impactos causados pelos Juizados Especiais Cíveis para o direito fundamental de acesso à Justiça, demonstrando os obstáculos enfrentados pelo cidadão para o efetivo acesso. O trabalho também versa sobre a criação dos Juizados Especiais Cíveis Estaduais, adentrando em seus princípios norteadores e em seus institutos. Além disso, visa demonstrar a importância e os benefícios dos Juizados Especiais para a população. Ainda, tem como finalidade demonstrar que nem todos os princípios e institutos dos Juizados Especiais possuem impactos unicamente positivos para o acesso efetivo à justiça.
Attitudes of the Host Population towards Syrian Refugees: A New Theoretical Perspective
Authors: Şeker Betül Dilara
Published: November 2023

This study delves into the nuanced attitudes of the host community in Izmir, Turkey, towards Syrian refugees, employing a robust threat and benefit theoretical model. It scrutinizes the multifaceted factors contributing to perceived threats and benefits, elucidates the reasons behind the variation in these attitudes, identifies the individuals responsible for holding these perspectives, pinpoints the specific contexts in which they manifest, examines the temporal dimension of these attitudes, and dissects the profound impact they have on mutual adaptation processes and the formulation of migration policies. A diverse group of 34 participants from the host community actively engaged in semi-structured interviews, comprising 16 females and 18 males across an age spectrum spanning 19 to 64 years. Thematic analysis methodically uncovered that economic and demographic considerations prominently constitute the bedrock of perceived threats, while conversely, the study illuminated financial contributions as pivotal benefits. The in-depth understanding garnered from this study holds significant promise for fostering enduring mutual adaptation between the host and refugee communities, thereby cultivating a more harmonious coexistence. Additionally, this nuanced insight informs the strategic development of immigration policies, ensuring they align with the evolving dynamics of this complex relationship.
STM Muhammadiyah sunggal financial report application
Authors: Anita Putri  , Ilham H Napitupulu  , Rosmaida Tambun
Published: November 2023

This exploration expects to analyze the components that should be remembered for the monetary reports of shared help associations (STM). The result of this examination is a Monetary Report Application Model that can be utilized by STM Muhammadiyah Sunggal overseers in making monetary reports. The capability of this examination is to make STM Muhammadiyah Sunggal's monetary reports dependable and reliable. This exploration strategy utilizes expressive subjective techniques, by gathering information in the field through interview, perception and documentation procedures. Information examination in this exploration utilizes Fast Arrangement. At the fast arrangement stage, an examination of the necessities expected to fabricate a model is completed. The requirements examination did in this exploration is as an examination of info, cycle and result needs. In light of the consequences of the examination, it was observed that the administration of STM Muhammadiyah is for the most part in the classification of older and mechanically uneducated, so they can't operationalize confounded or complex applications, then, at that point, STM Muhammadiyah just requires straightforward monetary reports, for example, cash in and out and monetary records so this is all that is remembered for the STM monetary application model, where this model focuses on functional simplicity and basic work activities, and disregards feel and extensive capability.
Percepcija i stavovi stručnjaka hrvatske AKM-zajednice o implementaciji i primjeni Pravilnika za opis i pristup građi u knjižnicama, arhivima i muzejima
Authors: Feldvari Kristina , Petr Balog Korelija , Badurina Boris
Published: November 2023

Cilj. Pravilnik za opis i pristup građi u knjižnicama, arhivima i muzejima (Pravilnik KAM) iz 2021. godine rezultat je zajedničkog napora hrvatskih baštinskih zajednica, a njegov je cilj utvrđivanje zajedničkog skupa elemenata i uputa kojima će se koristiti hrvatska knjižnična, arhivistička i muzejska zajednica. Cilj je ovoga rada istražiti u kojoj su mjeri stručnjaci iz hrvatskih arhiva, knjižnica i muzeja zaduženi za izradu metapodatkovnih elemenata za opis i pristup građi u svojim ustanovama, upoznati i spremni primjenjivati novi Pravilnik koji je objavljen 2021. godine.
Metodologija. U radu je korištena metoda online ankete. Istraživanje je provedeno od 26. listopada do 6. studenoga 2022. godine i prikupio se uzorak od 176 valjanih upitnika (80 iz knjižnica, 53 iz muzeja i 43 iz arhiva). Stavovi i mišljenja o Pravilniku KAM testirani su dvjema Likertovim ljestvicama sa 17, odnosno 7 tvrdnji, a postojanje latentnih varijabli provjereno je konﬁrmatornom faktorskom analizom. Interna konzistentnost latentnih konstrukata provjerena je Cronbach Alpha testom interne konzistencije. Razlike među nezavisnim grupama ispitanika testirane su t-testom, odnosno analizom varijance.
Rezultati. Rezultati pokazuju da na percepciju Pravilnika KAM u statistički značajnoj mjeri utječu godine staža na poslovima katalogizacije, dob katalogizatora te vrsta baštinske zajednice iz koje ispitanik dolazi. Ispitanici iz knjižnične zajednice pokazali su najveću mjeru upoznatosti s Pravilnikom KAM, iza njih slijede ispitanici iz muzejske zajednice, dok su najmanju upoznatost pokazali ispitanici iz zajednice arhiva. Što je veća razina upoznatosti, to je veća razina prihvaćanja i pozitivnog stava prema prelasku na novi pravilnik. S porastom dobi raste i strah od ranijeg odlaska u mirovinu zbog prelaska na novi pravilnik.
Vrijednost. Vrijednost rada vidljiva je u spoznajama do kojih se došlo prilikom istraživanja, a koje trebaju usmjeriti napore baštinskih zajednica prema uklanjanju prepreka uspješnoj implementaciji novog kataložnog Pravilnika KAM.
Modeli opisa filmske građe u arhivima i knjižnicama
Authors: Vukadin Ana , Zore Lucija
Published: November 2023

Cilj: Rad analizira i uspoređuje arhivističke i bibliografske modele za opis jedinice ﬁlmske građe te prikazuje rješenja proizašla iz njihova usklađivanja u Pravilniku za opis i pristup građi u knjižnicama, arhivima i muzejima (Pravilnik KAM).
Pristup: Primijenjeno je usklađivanje kao metoda modeliranja podataka kojom se dva ili više modela podataka povezuju tako da je omogućena njihova interoperabilnost. Analizirana su neka od glavnih svojstava ﬁlmske građe i utvrđeni zahtjevi za odgovarajući opis tih svojstava u kontekstu temeljnih zadaća arhiva i knjižnica. Zatim su analizirani modeli opisa sadržani u relevantnim arhivističkim i bibliografskim normama (EN 15907, FIAF-ov priručnik za katalogizaciju pokretnih slika, FRBR, IFLA LRM) i provedeno je međusobno pridruživanje (engl. mapping) njihovih entiteta. Pridruživanje je uključivalo strukturalnu i semantičku analizu te analizu nazivlja.
Rezultati: Utvrđeno je da su modeli strukturalno podudarni, što značajno olakšava njihovo usklađivanje te da se velikim dijelom podudaraju terminološki i semantički, ali uz nekoliko značajnih razlika. Razlike se objašnjavaju činjenicom da su u upravljanju ﬁlmskim zbirkama arhivi i knjižnice vođeni donekle različitim ciljevima i zadaćama koji onda uvjetuju i različit pristup. Rješenja ponuđena u Pravilniku KAM temelje se na poravnavanju i nadopuni modelâ.
Ograničenja: Analiza modela opisa ograničena je na opis jedinice ﬁlmske građe, odnosno entitete koji se odnose na građu (djelo, izraz/varijanta, pojavni oblik/prikaz, primjerak/jedinica). Nisu obuhvaćeni drugi entiteti koji mogu biti predmetom zanimanja korisnika (npr., agenti, mjesta, događaji itd.), kao ni odnosi jedinice ﬁlmske građe s drugim entitetima.
Praktična primjena: Rješenja ugrađena u Pravilnik KAM predstavljaju polazište za ujednačen opis ﬁlmske građe u arhivima i knjižnicama, uz poštivanje speciﬁčnog konteksta svake od navedenih vrsta ustanova.
Vrijednost: Rad predstavlja doprinos mogućoj suradnji arhiva i knjižnica na području standardizacije deskriptivnih podataka, što je temelj za cjelovit i transparentan pristup ﬁlmskoj baštini u digitalnom okruženju.
Comparing the productivity of potato plants when growing mini-tubers in the conditions of air hydroponics and in the pots with soil substrate
Authors: Khutinaev O. S.
Published: November 2023

The article provides the results of comparative tests on growing mini-tubers of potato in greenhouse culture using the pots with soil substrate and in the conditions of air hydroponics without hard substrates by treatment of root system with water-air nutrient mixture. The results of field testing of seed qualities of mini-tubers obtained by various methods are given. The experiments were carried out in Moscow region in potato varieties Fioletovy and Severnoe siyanie. On the basis of the research, it has been established that using the method of obtaining mini-tubers in the conditions of air hydroponics it is possible to increase the seed reproduction coefficient raising the quantitative characteristics of the yield. When growing in the conditions of air hydroponics in the Severnoe siyanie variety there was recorded two time increase of reproduction coefficient and obtained 19.2 mini-tubers per plant. At the same time, in greenhouse culture the average yield was 9.2 mini-tubers per plant. In Fioletovy variety, the reproduction coefficient in air hydroponic plants was 1.8 times higher than in greenhouse culture, 29.1 and 16.1 mini-tubers per plant, respectively. In the yield of greenhouse mini-tubers there were no seeds of small fractions, while in air hydroponic parts there were 25 % of them in Severnoe siyanie variety and 19 % in Fioletovy one. The number of fractions of large seeds more than 30 mm in size was much higher in greenhouse parts than in air hydroponic ones, 49.9 % against 1.82 % in Severnoe siyanie variety and 38.5 % against 1.3 % in Fioletovy variety. By comparative field tests of plants obtained from seed greenhouse and air hydroponic mini-tubers there has not been established significant differences in their yield and reproduction coefficient.
Method of ISSR-marking in the study of genetic diversity of flax varieties
Authors: Bazanov T. A. , Ushapovsky I. V. , Loginova N. N. , Smirnova E. V. , Mikhaylova P. D.
Published: November 2023

The genetic diversity of crop varieties should be assessed using modern molecular markers. One of the most promising and simple methods of plant genetic analysis is intermicrosatellite labeling (ISSR). The purpose of this research is to study the polymorphism of varieties of fiber flax and linseed flax included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements of the Russian Federation, as well as local forms of fiber flax using ISSR markers. The objects for the research were 83 samples from the collection of the Federal Research Center for Bast Fiber Crops, among them 24 varieties of linseed flax, 56 varieties of fiber flax of domestic and foreign breeding, and three local forms from the Central Non-Black Earth Region. Genetic analysis was carried out by PCR method using a set of 25 ISSR primers. Detection of amplification products was carried out using electrophoresis in 1.5% agarose gel. Based on intraspecific selection of flax varieties to oilseed and fiber forms, a cluster analysis was performed according to the results of ISSR labeling independently in each of two groups that allowed to increase the reliability of conclusions on the existing dependences. Dendrograms of the genetic similarity of the studied samples of linseed flax and fiber flax were studied independently from each other. As a result of the analysis, linseed flax varieties were divided into five clusters, which made it possible to establish dependencies related to their origin (originator of the variety) and oil content in the seed. The dendrogram which included varieties of fiber flax and its local forms, revealed twelve subclusters forming three uneven groups. Almost every group had its own characteristic feature, not related to the geography of origin. The grouping of varieties occurred mainly on the basis of their various characteristics in terms of flax fiber content, ripening time and resistance to environmental stress factors. The results of the research show the applicability of using the ISSR-markers as a valid and accessible method for developing the elements of marker-associative breeding of bast fiber crops.
Diversity of sunflower rust pathogen biotypes in the regions of the Russian Federation
Authors: Araslanova N. M. , Antonova T. S. , Saukova S. L. , Iwebor M. V.
Published: November 2023

The spread and development of sunflower rust in the regions of the Russian Federation is due to the emergence of new biotypes of the pathogen, which have overcome the resistance of cultivated varieties and hybrids. The aim of the research was to identify isolates of the sunflower rust pathogen collected in 2020-2022 in 8 regions of crop cultivation according to the internationally accepted classification: Krasnodar, Volgograd, Saratov, Voronezh, Ulyanovsk, Penza, Orenburg, and Tambov regions of the Russian Federation. Differential lines of sunflower rust resistance (CM 90, CM 29, R-386, HAR-1, HAR-2, HAR-3, HAR-4, HAR-5) and the variety VNIIMK 8833 susceptible to all races of the pathogen were used for testing. A total of 280 isolates of urediniospores of the parasite collected from infected plants of different sunflower genotypes were identified according to the internationally accepted classification. In this sample, 27 biotypes of rust pathogens were differentiated. There have been identified fifteen biotypes not previously found in Russia, their code numbers are 320, 701, 703, 710, 720, 721, 730, 742, 744, 747, 761, 765, 766, 771 and 777. The most virulent biotype 777 was detected in 2022 among isolates from the Volgograd region. The biotype with the code number 700 was detected in all the regions presented, accounting for 50 % of the sample of isolates studied. It is advisable to carry out sunflower breeding for its resistance.
A Study on the Design of Secondary School ‘Music Video Making' Based on Backward Design
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Lee Bolim
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to design music video making classes in secondary music and creative areas based on backword design. To this end, McTai and Wiggins' backword design techniques were reviewed according to the literature research method, and based on this, a three-step procedure was devised to make music videos in the creative area for secondary learners. The implications of this study are as follows. First, it is possible to secure the essence of important music curriculum content that can be hidden by video production activities. Second, evaluation criteria are clearly set even in situations where creative areas and media utilization are mixed. Third, the nature of process-oriented evaluation is very prominent. Fourth, for the purpose of achieving and transferring learners, consideration of evaluation evidence, that is, the results of activities, is conducted in various ways in depth. Finally, in establishing a 'goal-evaluation-activity plan', the organicity of each stage is strengthened and integration is possible. It is hoped that this study will be of methodological help to music creation classes using media.
Existential Exploration and Reconstruction of Historical Self through the Life Histories of Youth Human Rights Activists
Authors:   Korean Educational Research Association, Jo Ji Hye , Yoo Sung Sang
Published: November 2023

This study explores the actions and the process of identification of youth human rights activists through two activists’ lives. It then draws educational implications uncovered in the journey of their actions from the perspective of Hannah Arendt. As a long-term follow-up study, two fieldworks were conducted between 2007 and 2022, shedding light on the life histories of the two participants, who have played active roles for 15 years from their adolescence to adulthood in youth movements. By escaping from the school system, they resisted standardized orders of being “student-like” and the academic elitism in Korean society, showing their existential struggles to participate in the world as “subjects of action.” The participants, who chose to be social minorities, had to spend their adulthood enduring social, economic, and psychological instabilities. Nevertheless, they tried to interpret their actions as meaningful narratives of youth activism, which have been linked to their own lives, the lives of others, and their communities. Through the journey of these actions, they have identified their existences as subjects to realize their unique “natality” and subjects of praxis to create history and culture. In the course of shedding new light on their life histories from an educational point of view, the authors suggest that the space for educational action needs to be reconstructed as an open space for communication, respecting diverse voices and differences of youth as subjects of action, participating in a world with unique natality.
Struktur Morfologis dan Makna Kata Majemuk Berunsur Kata Tatsu, Ritsu atau Tateru (立) Dalam Kamus Tagaini Jisho
Authors: 'Alim Muhammad Fattahul , Khasanah Umul
Published: November 2023

Kata majemuk ialah hasil dari proses penggabungan morfem dasar dengan morfem dasar, baik yang bebas maupun yang terikat, sehingga terbentuk sebuah konstruksi yang memiliki indentitas leksikal yang berbeda maupun baru. Kata majemuk dibagi menjadi 3, yaitu kata majemuk nomina, kata majemuk verba dan kata majemuk adjektiva. Kemudian, diperoleh 18 data kata majemuk nomina dan 7 data kata majemuk verba.  Kata majemuk nomina terbentuk berstruktur N + V sebanyak 13 data, dan struktur V + N sebanyak 5 data. Sedangkan kata majemuk verba ditemukan berstruktur V + V sebanyak 5 data, dan struktur N + V sebanyak 2 data. Selain itu, kata majemuk tersebut diklasifikasikan pula berdasarkan makna unsur pembentuknya dan diperoleh hasil, yaitu (1) terbentuk oleh salah satu makna unsur pembentuknya sebanyak 10 data, (2) terbentuk oleh kedua makna unsur pembentuknya sebanyak 9 data, dan (3) tidak terbentuk oleh kedua makna unsur pembentuknya sebanyak 6 data.
Application of GIS and IoT Technology based MCDM for Disaster Risk Management: Methods and Case Study
Authors:   Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Sharqiyah, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt, AbdelAziz Nabil M. , Eldrandaly Khalid A. ,   Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Sharqiyah, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt, Al-Saeed Safa ,   Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Sharqiyah, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt, Gamal Abduallah ,   Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Sharqiyah, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt, Abdel-Basset Mohamed ,   Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Sharqiyah, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt
Published: November 2023

This study proposes a two-phase framework to enhance disaster management strategies for flooding using Geographic Information System (GIS) and Internet of Things (IoT) real-time data obtained using drones. The first phase aims to predict the governorate most prone to flooding using GIS and four forecasting models. The second phase involves selecting optimal locations for drone takeoff and landing using GIS with multi-criteria decision making. The neutrosophic ordinal priority approach is used to weight the criteria for selecting the best locations. A case study from the Egyptian Mediterranean Coast is used to measure the effectiveness and applicability of the framework. Results indicate that the Port Said governorate is the most vulnerable to flooding, and the top 10 suitable sites for drone takeoff and landing are suggested for this governorate. The limitations of the case study are discussed, such as data availability and reliability, as well as potential biases in the methodology. This study suggests future research directions to address these limitations and enhance the effectiveness of the proposed framework. Overall, this study contributes to the field of disaster risk management by providing a practical and innovative approach to enhance disaster preparedness and response using GIS and IoT technologies.
Rebelious reimagining of a fuly online discrete Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health course
Authors: Cornelius-Bell Aidan , Marsh Brittany , Watkins Michael
Published: November 2023

We discuss the process we undertook to craft the “UO First Peoples’ Health” course from the ground up, including examination of our constrained positionality as curriculum designers juxtaposed against systemic colonialism.
Konsep ekonomi pada masa dinasti Umayyah
Authors: ananda Rumiyana
Published: November 2023

Dinasti Umayyah merupakan salah satu dinasti awal dalam sejarah Islam yang memerintah dari tahun 661 hingga 750 Masehi. Dinasti ini memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan awal Islam dan mencapai puncak kejayaannya di bawah kepemimpinan Muawiya.Dinasti Umayyah bermula dari Umayyah ibn Abi Sufyan, seorang pemimpin Quraisy yang awalnya merupakan musuh Islam. Namun, setelah penaklukan Mekah pada tahun 630 Masehi, ia memeluk Islam dan memainkan peran penting dalam peristiwa-peristiwa awal dalam sejarah Islam.Dinasti Umayyah mengalami perluasan wilayah yang signifikan, mencakup wilayah-wilayah di Timur Tengah, Afrika Utara, dan sebagian Spanyol. Ini menciptakan kekhalifahan yang sangat besar dan berpengaruh.1 Perekonomian merupakan salah satu unsur terpenting dalam memperlancar prosespembangunan suatu negara. Sebab merosotnya perekonomian suatu negara akan berpengaruh terhadap proses pelaksanaan pembangunan yang akan dilakukan.2 Dalam kesempatan ini, kami akan membahas mengenai perkembangan ekonomi pada masa dinasti ummayah Yang didalamnya membahas mengenai kebijakan ekonomi yang di ambil pada para khalifah pada masa bani ummayah.
Pemikiran Ekonomi Fase Pertama Abu Ubaid dan Abu Yusuf
Authors: Annisa
Published: November 2023

Catatan terkait pemikiran ekonomi Abu Ubaid dan Abu Yusuf dalam kitab Al-amwal dan Al-kharaj.
Arithmetic conceptions shaping encoding: influence on solving strategies of word problems and mental calculations
Authors: Gvozdic Katarina , Sander Emmanuel
Published: November 2023

Studies showed that even before formal instruction, children can solve some arithmetic word problems by using informal solving strategies. The current study investigates the processes underlying the use of these informal strategies. We propose that the efficiency of the mental simulation of the encoded representation influences the difficulty of word problems and the use of formal solving strategies that reflect principle-based knowledge. Three experiments, two collective classroom experiments and a collection of verbal protocols, with 383 2nd grade students, revealed that the cost of the mental simulation influenced the performance and solving strategies. Principle-based strategies are dominant only on high cost mental simulation problems, reflecting a re-representation process. Theoretical and pedagogical implications are discussed.
Further investigation on sexual abuse experiences – Revisiting the psychometric properties of the Sexual Abuse History Questionnaire and the content of its open-ended item
Authors: Dóra Buczó , Koós Mónika , Nagy Léna , Demetrovics Zsolt , Bőthe Beáta
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Numerous studies have assessed sexual abuse (SA) in association with psychological consequences, psychiatric disorders, or somatic disorders. However, assessing such a complex psychological construct faces both methodological and theoretical difficulties.Method: The aim of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Sexual Abuse History Questionnaire (SAHQ) in a large, non-clinical sample (N=24715), and to identify other potential manifestations of sexual abuse using an open-ended question (e.g., groping, nonphysical coercion, consent regarding sexual health and the reproductive system).Results: Two subsamples were created to perform both EFA and CFA, since no pre-established factorstructure existed for the scale. The exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses identified a one-factor structure in sexual abuse both in childhood (CSA) and adolescence/adulthood (AASA). AASA and CSA showed a moderate positive correlation in both subsamples. BothAASA and CSA correlated positively with compulsive sexual behavior, sexual dysfunction, number of sexual partners, and negatively with problematic pornography consumption, although these associations were weak. Our qualitative analysis indicated eight additional categories of SA that the scale did not measure.Conclusions: Our quantitative analyses showed adequate reliability but insufficient criterion validity for theSAHQ. Our qualitative analyses indicated that the scale is presumably not able to measuresexual abuse in its full complexity.Policy Implications: The present research may point to the need to apply broader definitions of sexual abuse when it comes to designing interventions or treatment for SA survivors, as they can result in more personalised, inclusive, and effective intervention programs.
Development of Canva Application Learning Media Increase Learning Outcomes Class X Economic Studies at SMAN 3 Bangkalan
Authors: Amiro Amiro , Mariatun Ika Lis , Sholeh Yusrianto
Published: November 2023

This research is research into the development of learning media products using the Canva application for economics subjects for class X students at SMAN 3 Bangkalan. This research aims to (1) develop interactive learning media in economics subjects for students of SMAN 3 Bangkalan. (2) determine the feasibility of interactive learning media for economics subjects for students at SMAN 3 Bangkalan which is being developed. (3) Knowing the use of learning media using the Canva application can improve the learning outcomes of class X students at SMAN 3 Bangkalan. This development research is carried out using R&D (research and development) which consists of potential and problems, information gathering, product design, design validation, design improvement, product testing, product revision, use testing, product revision, and product manufacturing. Based on this research, for the assessment, material experts obtained a percentage score of 78% in the (worthy) category, media experts obtained a percentage of 83.3% in the (very worthy) category, field practitioners obtained a percentage of 98% in the (very worthy) category. category (very worthy). category (very worthy), and improve learning outcomes with a score of 0.82 or 82% in the category (high). Based on the pretest posttest student learning outcomes were initially 60-70, after using learning media using the Canva application it became 90-95, increasing from 15-30.
Practicality And Effectiveness Game Snake Chemistry Ladder as a Learning Media on Material Reaction Reduction and Oxidation Class X SMA/MA
Authors: Yuliana Yusi , Iswendi Iswendi
Published: November 2023

Study this is study advanced with a development model Plomp done by Adelina and Iswendi (2021) with title development game snake ladder chemistry as a learning medium on material reduction and oxidation as well as nomenclature compound class X SMA/MA which is already valid, however Not yet tested level practicality and level its effectiveness. Objective study for disclose level practicality and level effectiveness game snake ladder chemistry as a learning medium on material Reaction Reduction and Oxidation class X MAN 1 Padang Panjang.Design study is One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Subject study is class X MIPA 3. Instruments study on test practicality form questionnaire practicality to teachers and participant educate and test effectiveness form question pre-test and completed post - test tested try it. Practicality data analyzed with percentage and effectiveness data with N-Gain. Based on results analysis of the data obtained mark teacher practicality is 91% (very practical) and participant educate on test small group by 86% (very practical), and test field-test obtained by 87% (very practical). Results analysis effectiveness obtained mark N-Gain by 76% with category effective. Based on results study can concluded that game snake ladder chemistry as a learning medium on material reaction reduction and oxidation class X MAN 1 Padang Panjang very practical and effective.