bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Ujung Suso Di Kabupaten Luwu Timur
Authors: Cristien F Clara , Aksa Kamran , Yahya Ilham
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Tourism in Burau District, East Luwu Regency has great potential for development. This is because most of the area is a coastal area and borders directly on Bone Bay. Two beaches in Burau District that are popular with tourists are Lemo Beach and Ujung Suso Beach. Ujung Suso Beach, which has a lot of potential to be managed, currently has not received special attention from the East Luwu Regency government. As a result of the government's lack of attention in the process of managing Ujung Suso Beach, it has a negative impact on its natural conditions, such as severe coastal erosion which causes the distance between the seashore and the road to become closer, and increasing piles of rubbish around the beach in the long term can damage the ecosystem on the beach. The Ujung Suso Beach tourist attraction requires supporting facilities. Therefore, currently a regional tourism management strategy is needed that can improve the quality of facilities and infrastructure, and the natural resources of Ujung Suso Beach. The data collected includes visitor data, tourism potential consisting of physical potential, social culture and previous management methods of Ujung Suso Beach. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the Ujung Suso Beach tourist attraction is at the coordinate point in quadrant II with the strategy used to prioritize, namely the WO strategy, where the strategy used to prioritize is taking advantage of opportunities to overcome weaknesses.
 
Abstrak. Wisata di Kecamatan Burau Kabupaten Luwu Timur sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan. Hal ini karena Sebagian besar wilayahnya merupakan daerah pantai dan berbatasan langsung dengan Teluk Bone. Dua pantai yang terdapat di Kecamatan Burau dan menjadi kunjungan wisata adalah Pantai Lemo dan Pantai Ujung Suso. Pantai Ujung Suso yang memiliki banyak potensi untuk di Kelola, saat ini belum mendapat perhatian khusus dari pemerintah Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Akibat dari kurangnya perhatian pemerintah dalam proses pengelolaan Pantai Ujung Suso berdampak buruk terhadap kondisi alamnya seperti parahnya erosi pantai yang menyebabkan jarak antara tepi laut denan jalan semakin dekat, tumpukan sampah yang semakin banyak banyak disekitar pantai dalam jangka waktu Panjang dapat merusak ekosistem di pantai tersebut. Objek Wisata Pantai Ujung Suso membutuhkan sarana yang mendukung, Oleh karena itu saat ini dibutuhkan strategi pengelolaan wisata Kawasan yang dapat memperbaiki kualitas sarana dan prasarana, dan sumber daya alam Pantai Ujung Suso. Data yang di kumpulkan meliputi data pengunjung, potensi wisata yang terdiri dari potensi fisik, social budaya dan metode pengelolaan Pantai Ujung Suso sebelumnya. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan objek wisata Pantai Ujung Suso berada pada titik koordinat kuadran II dengan strategi yang di gunakan untuk diprioritaskan yaitu strategi WO dimana Rumusan strategi yang digunakan untuk di prioritaskan yaitu memanfaatkan peluang untuk mengatasi kelemahan.
Effectiveness of the combination of midazolam and dexmedetomidine on the perioperative stress response evaluated by IL-6, HSP60, and cortisol levels
Authors: Sembada Ridzki Hastanus , Suromo Lisyani B. , Harahap M. Sofyan , Susanto Hardhono , Budijitno Selamat , . Erwinanto
Published: July 2024

Background & objective: Stress response to surgery is a reaction to tissue damage with wide-ranging effects in the neuroendocrine and immunological fields. The synergistic effects of midazolam and dexmedetomidine can inhibit this response. We aimed to determine the inhibiting effect of the combination of midazolam and dexmedetomidine on the perioperative stress response compared to midazolam alone.
Methodology: A total of 40 patients scheduled to undergo total knee or hip replacement surgery with regional anesthesia were included in this double-blind, randomized controlled trial with a pre-test and post-test design. The participants were divided into two study groups: the treatment group (Group MD) and the control group (Group M). Changes in body stress response during surgery were assessed by measuring Interleukin 6 (IL-6), HSP60, and cortisol levels in the blood samples using ELISA.
Results: The test results of the subject showed significant differences in the IL-6 (P = 0.043), HSP60 (P = 0.001), and cortisol levels (P = 0.016). Multivariate analysis using Hotelling’s T square test showed P < 0.01. Furthermore, discriminant analysis showed that combining midazolam and dexmedetomidine significantly reduced HSP60 and cortisol levels.
Conclusion: The combination of midazolam and dexmedetomidine proved more effective than midazolam alone in reducing the perioperative stress response in patients scheduled to undergo total knee or hip replacement surgery under regional anesthesia.
Abbreviations: IL-6 - Interleukin-6; LoS - Length of stay;
Keywords: Surgical stress response; Arthroplasty; Midazolam; Dexmedetomidine
Citation: Sembada RH, Suromo LB, Harahap MS, Susanto H, Budijitno S, Erwinanto. Effectiveness of the combination of midazolam and dexmedetomidine on the perioperative stress response evaluated by IL-6, HSP60, and cortisol levels. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2024;28(3):408−415; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v28i3.2461
Received: January 10, 2024; Revised: April 09, 2024; Accepted: April 09, 2024
Risk factors and spread of Cystoisospora suis and Cryptosporidium suis in farms of Odesa Region
Authors: Bohach О. М. , Paliy A. P. , Bogach M. V.
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Cystoisospora suis and Cryptosporidium suis oocysts in fecal samples from suckling piglets in farms in the southern and northern districts of Odesa Region, to assess the consistency of feces and oocysts, as well as risk factors associated with the hydrothermal regime of the area. Cystoisospores were detected by the McMaster method, and сryptosporidia by the Kester and Romanowski-Giemsa method, followed by microscopy at 630× magnification. In the farms of Bolhrad District, the total infection with cystoisospores and cryptosporidia was 34.5%, while in the farms of Podil District it was 42.2%. The isolation of Cystoisospora suis oocysts was high in both districts, ranging from 27.2 ± 0.4 to 32.1 ± 0.5 oocysts per 10 microscope fields of view. In comparison, the main intensity of Cryptosporidium suis ranged from 13.6 ± 0.2 to 19.8 ± 0.6 oocysts per 10 microscope fields of view. In the farms of the southern part of Odesa Region, which was characterized by a very severe drought in 2023, Cystoisospora suis was most frequently detected in sucking pigs (27.6%). Oocysts of Cystoisospora suis were found in 82.7% of liquid feces and 17.3% of solid feces. In the farms of the northern part of Odesa Region with sufficient humidity, Cryptosporidium suis was most frequently detected in suckling pigs (25.4%). In the liquid feces of 27.7% of piglets Cryptosporidium suis oocysts were detected with the main intensity from 7.3 ± 0.2 to 9.1 ± 0.1 oocysts per 10 microscope fields of view, while in the formed feces of 72.3% of piglets, the main intensity of the infection was from 13.2 ± 0.1 to 16.1 ± 0.1 oocysts per 10 microscope fields of view
Застосування новітніх методів обробки космічних зображень для вирішення задач екологічного моніторингу
Authors: Альперт Софія Іоганівна
Published: July 2024

Сучасні методи та підходи дистанційного зондування Землі (ДЗЗ) відкривають нові можливості для проведення більш детальних наукових досліджень. На даний час у ДЗЗ застосовується багато методів обробки космічних зображень (ГКЗ). Відбір спектральних каналів та процедура класифікування є одними із найбільш важливих та складних процедур обробки космічних зображень. У даній статті пропонується застосовувати метод відбору спектральних каналів на основі кореляційного аналізу, правило комбінування Ягера та нормалізований диференційний вегетаційний індекс для проведення обробки супутникових даних. На першому кроці обробки космічного зображення застосовано використовується для оцінки густини зеленої рослинності. Різним класам об’єктів, таким як: пісок, ґрунт, водойми, зелена рослинність, дороги та місця нафтозабруднень, відповідають різні значення вегетаційного індексу. Використовуючи можна обрати саме ті класи, що що саме потрібні для розв’язку конкретної задачі. На другому кроці обробки космічного зображення застосовано метод контрольованого класифікування. Але багато методів контрольованого класифікування не можуть працювати із суперечливими даними, оскільки дають нелогічні та невірні результати. Ось чому слід використовувати теорію свідчень Демпстера-Шейфера та правило комбінування Ягера. Правило Ягера може обробляти неточні та неповні дані, отримані із різних спектральних каналів. У цій роботі описані та проаналізовані основні переваги теорії свідчень Демпстера-Шейфера та правила комбінування Ягера. Теорія свідчень Демпстера-Шейфера набула розвитку через необхідність обійти обмеження теорії ймовірностей. Зазначено, що правило комбінування Ягера дозволяє швидко та легко обробляти інформацію. У цій статті була наведена формула правила комбінування Ягера. Було розглянуто числовий приклад, де та правило комбінування Ягера використовувалися для виявлення та картографування місць нафтозабруднень. Описані методи обробки космічних зображень можна застосовувати для вирішення різних сільськогосподарських і практичних завдань, для пошуку корисних копалин та для проведення екологічного моніторингу.
HIPERTENSÃO INTRACRANIANA IDIOPÁTICA OU PSEUDOTUMOR ENCEFÁLICO: UMA REVISÃO ACERCA DE SUA MANIFESTAÇÕES CLÍNICAS
Authors: JOSE BUMUSSA FREIRE RODRIGO , Marina Diniz Dias  , Tatiana Débora de Lima Peixoto  , Milla proto de mattos Sabino  , SOFIA DE AVILA VEGA  , Kioshe Rodrigues Siracava  , Karine da Silva flores  , Gabriel Vytor Castro Cardozo da Silva  , Nathália Santos Tigre  , Marina de Sousa Barros  , Karla Leticia Santos da Silva Costa  , Ândrey Gabriel Nunes de Souza  , Mac Kenzy Alves de Lima  , Beatriz Furtado Lemos Cavalcanti  , Lucas Souza de Almeida  , Francisca de Assis Silva  , Vitória Barbosa Terra Vieira  , Ana Beatriz de Lima Figueira  , Marjorie Correia de Andrade  , Linick Campi Paulucio  , Barbara Louiza Gomes de Macedo  , Felipe Hubechara do Rego Reis  , Bruna Carolina Martins Rosa  , Natasha Mikhail Atie  , Clara Negreiros de Oliveira  , Pedro Galvão de Oliveira Melo  , Gabriella Regina Grasel  , Victória Torres Ruas Morando  , Igor Rodrigues Suassuna
Published: July 2024

Este artigo de revisão aborda a hipertensão intracraniana idiopática (HII), também conhecida como pseudotumor encefálico, uma condição neurológica caracterizada pelo aumento da pressão intracraniana sem causa evidente. A HII é predominantemente observada em mulheres jovens com sobrepeso, que frequentemente apresentam cefaleias severas e papiledema. O objetivo deste estudo é as manifestações clínicas da HII, desde os sintomas iniciais até as complicações mais graves. A metodologia empregada incluiu a revisão extensiva de literatura atualizada e estudos clínicos relevantes sobre a HII. Foram analisados artigos científicos, ensaios clínicos e diretrizes clínicas para compilar informações sobre os aspectos clínicos da HII. Os resultados e a discussão revelam que os sintomas mais comuns da HII são cefaleia, escurecimentos visuais transitórios, tinnitus pulsátil, fotopsia, dor nas costas, dor retrobulbar, diplopia e perda visual sustentada. A cefaleia é a manifestação mais prevalente, variando em intensidade e frequência, frequentemente exacerbada por mudanças de postura. A perda visual, uma complicação grave da HII, pode ocorrer de forma gradual ou abrupta, especialmente em casos fulminantes. Diplopia e tinnitus pulsátil são sintomas adicionais que podem ajudar no diagnóstico. O exame físico geralmente revela papiledema, um sinal característico da HII, que pode ser assimétrico ou unilateral. A conclusão deste estudo enfatiza os principais achados e manifestações clínicas da hipertensão intracraniana idiopática, ressaltando que a identificação e a avaliação criteriosa dessa patologia são fundamentais para prevenir a progressão para déficits visuais permanentes. Além disso, destaca a importância da progressão de estudos nesta área afim de  melhorar os desfechos dos pacientes com HII, contribuindo assim, para uma construção de conhecimento atualizado.
Pembuatan JUNAS (Jus Nanas) Pereda Dismenorea
Authors: Safitri Safitri , Hayati Fatihatul
Published: July 2024

Dysmenorrhea is a condition of cramps in the lower abdomen followed by other symptoms, namely headaches, nausea, etc., which occur twenty-four hours before menstruation and can last one to two days. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 64.25% with 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. Non-pharmacological therapy is often used to treat dysmenorrhea because it is safe and easy to obtain and has no side effects, one of which is pineapple. Pineapple has benefits in overcoming dysmenorrhea because it contains the enzyme bromelain which has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. MAN 1 Muaro Jambi is an educational unit with an MA level located in Sungai Gelam District and in the working area of the Tangkit Health Center which is a center for pineapples. Even though it is known for its pineapple production, adolescence girls at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi have not made pineapple juice to relieve dysmenorrhea. Allegedly, the lack of skills of adolescence girls in making pineapple juice according to the right dosage because in community service activities they had previously been given pineapple fruit education to overcome dysmenorrhea with the result of increasing knowledge of adolescence girls by 61.86%. So demonstration of making JUNAS (Pineapple Juice) is the right choice that is beneficial for the health of the body, especially in helping to relieve dysmenorrhea and creating innovative products that have the opportunity to be produced commercially. s. This activity was carried out on 20 adolescence girls at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi in June 2023. The method used was demonstration through video tutorials. Participants enthusiastically watched and accessed video tutorials and were interested in trying to make their own at home. The manufacture of JUNAS can be developed into a commercial product and has a sale value.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Water Kefir sebagai Minuman Probiotik
Authors: Caroline Caroline , Ervina Martha , Hadinugroho Wuryanto , Esar Senny Yesery , Wijaya Hendy , Tjahjono Yudi , Handayani Yuliastuti Ika , Sutedja Anita Maya
Published: July 2024

Christ the King of Surabaya Parish through the Socio-Economic Development Section (PSE) in collaboration with Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, was committed to assisting the Indonesian government's program in terms of improving the post-pandemic family economy through training in making health drinks from herbal ingredients, namely water kefir, which has been used as a probiotic drink. The training participants were underprivileged families in the Parish of Christ the King Surabaya. The training was carried out for 1 day with presentation of material by the team, training implementation and training evaluation by filling out pre-tests, post-tests and questionnaires as well as 30 days of assistance for participants who were interested in developing products to improve their economy. The results of the training show high enthusiasm from the participants, an increase in the knowledge of the participants which was marked by an increase in the value of the posttest compared to the pretest and the desire of the participants to produce and market products to improve the family economy
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK, HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN JASA PENGIRIMAN J&T EXPRESS
Authors: Hastuti Anik Puji , Rahayu Listyowati Puji , Suryana Alean Kistiani Hegy , Purwanto Hari , Safitri Unna Ria
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of brand image, price and service quality on the purchase decision of delivery services at the J&T Express branch in Boyolali. The study's population was service users at the J&T Express branch in Boyolali. Data collection technique through the distribution of questionnaires with a sample of 100 respondents using the Accidental Sampling method. Using quantitative methods and descriptive analysis of case studies. Testing of data instruments is carried out with validity tests and reliability tests, for data analysis, normality tests, multicholinearity tests, heteroskedasticity tests, autocorrelation tests are used. The t test and the f test and the determination test (R2) are used for hypothesis testing. Validity tests, reliability tests and classical assumption tests whose data have been met are then processed to produce regression equations: Y = 3,455 + 0.168 X1 + 0.186 X2 + 0.535 X3. Partially the brand image and price variables do not affect the purchase decision variable, while the service quality variable affects the purchase decision variable indicated by hypothesis testing, namely test t. The results of the f test are shown simultaneously the influence of the three free variables on the bound variable. It is stated that the results of the determination test (R2) that the value of R Square is 0.599, which means that the variable bound by the purchase decision with a value of 59% is able to explain the three free variables and the value of the remaining 41% is explained by variables outside the study such as location, facilities and so on.
Keywords: Brand Image, Price, Service Quality and Purchase Decision
Além do Paradigma IAMCSST-IAMSSST: Proposta do Instituto Dante Pazzanese para o Diagnóstico de Oclusão Coronariana Aguda
Authors: Alencar José Nunes De , Feres Fausto , Marchi Mariana Fuziy Nogueira De , Franchini Kleber Gomes , Scheffer Matheus Kiszka , Felicioni Sandro Pinelli , Costa Ana Carolina Muniz , Fernandes Rinaldo Carvalho , Ramadan Hugo Ribeiro , Meyers Pendell , Smith Stephen W.
Published: July 2024

Resumo Embora o modelo existente de classificação do infarto agudo do miocárdio (IAM) em IAMCSST e IAMSSST tenha sido benéfico, considera-se hoje que ele falha em abordar a complexidade das síndromes coronarianas agudas. O estudo tem como objetivo examinar o atual paradigma IAMCSST-IAMSSST e defender um modelo mais detalhado, chamado de oclusão coronariana aguda (OCA) e Ausência de Oclusão Coronária Aguda (NOCA), para um diagnóstico e um manejo do IAM mais precisos. Realizou-se uma análise abrangente da literatura médica existente, com foco nas limitações do modelo IAMCSST-IAMSSST. O estudo também descreve uma nova abordagem diagnóstica para pacientes apresentando do torácica nos departamentos de emergência. O modelo IAMCSST-IAMSSST tradicional falha em prover um diagnóstico preciso e um tratamento efetivo, principalmente na identificação de oclusões da artéria coronária. O modelo OCA-NOCA é mais preciso em termos anatômicos e fisiológicos, e apoiado por pesquisa clínica extensa e opiniões de especialistas. Ele destaca a necessidade de rápida realização de eletrocardiogramas (ECGs) e terapias de reperfusão para casos suspeitos de OCA, visando melhorar os desfechos dos pacientes. O modelo OCA-NOCA abre um novo caminho para pesquisas e aplicações clínicas futuras. Ele defende um entendimento mais abrangente dos mecanismos subjacentes das síndromes coronarianas agudas, levando a planos individualizados de tratamentos. Espera-se que essa nova abordagem incite novos debates e pesquisas acadêmicas, principalmente na área de cardiologia no Brasil, com o objetivo de aumentar a precisão diagnóstica e a eficácia do tratamento de pacientes com IAM.
Potamogeton praelongus wulfen 1805 (Potamogetonaceae) as a potential species for inclusion in the Omsk Region Red Book
Authors: Sviridenko Boris F. , Murashko Yuri А.
Published: July 2024

This work is intended to prepare a justification for the inclusion of Potamogeton praelongus in the third edition of the Red Book of the Omsk Region. The tasks include the analysis of the species distribution in the region, summarizing the original quantitative data about its tolerance to a number of aquatic factors in the West Siberian Plain, and clarification of its ecobiomorphological parameters. Over more than 60 years in the Omsk Region, the species was only reported in 5 lakes of the forest and forest-steppe zones, indicating that it is rare. We obtained the quantitative information about the condition of the species population only in 2023 in the lake Bugaly of the Bolsherechensky District. The population has an area of up to 0.28 km2. The species forms a monodominant community with a projective cover of up to 30%. The community is formed on grey and dark-grey thin-detritus silts in the depth range 1.2–3.0 m. According to hydrochemical tests, the water in lake Bugaly has рН = 6.9, total hardness 2.06 mg-eq/dm3, and total salt content 0.44 g/dm3. In the West Siberian Plain, P. praelongus was found in waters with рН between 6.3 to 7.6 with total hardness 0.26–6.40 mg-eq/dm3 and total salt content 0.03–1.10 g/dm3. The content of lead in the ecotopes of the species was 0.10–0.22 µg/dm3, nickel 0.76 µg/dm3, zinc 2.58–17.61 µg/dm3, cadmium 0.01–0.02 µg/dm3, chromium 0.43–0.44 µg/dm3, copper 0.84–5.97 µg/dm3, manganese 7.61–32.55 µg/dm3. The content of the soluble forms of iron was up to 1,585.0 µg/dm3, which suggests that the species is tolerant to iron. Based on the ecobiomorphological study performed, P. praelongus can be characterized as a perennial (vegetatively annual), polycarpous, long-shooted, stoloniferous, emergent-flowering, neutrophilic, typically freshwater, water hardness-indifferent, iron-tolerant, silt hydatophyte. Potamogeton praelongus might be recommended for inclusion in the coming issue of the regional Red Book with status 3(R) as a rare species.
Geochemical features of the top peats of the hummocky bogs of the KhMAO-Yugra
Authors: Boldyreva Elizaveta A. , Moskovchenko Dmitriy V.
Published: July 2024

Palsa bogs are carbon sinks and help preserve permafrost in northern regions. However, under the influence of climate warming and permafrost thawing in peatlands, changes in their biogeochemical properties occur. Using the example of three sections made on the territory of the Numto Natural Park (KhMAO-Yugra), where the permafrost is extremely unstable, the distribution patterns of elements in the peat deposit profiles were determined. Determination of trace elements in the samples was carried out using mass spectral and atomic emission spectroscopy methods (ICP–MS and ICP–OES). The peat of the study area is characterized by low ash content. An increased content of Fe, Mn, and Cr was noted, which is typical for the peat of Western Siberia. The concentration of heavy metals traditionally considered as indicators of technogenic pollution (Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, Cu) in peat is low due to the remoteness from the sources of technogenesis. The intraprofile distribution of metals is influenced by the botanical composition of peat. Dwarfshrub peat, compared to Sphagnum peat, has a higher content of Pb, Cu and Cd.
Predictive Modeling for Cancer Diagnosis using Machine Learning
Authors: - Dr.K.Jamberi , - Nagaraj C , - Dr.Hemalatha
Published: July 2024

The early diagnosis of cancer significantly improves patient outcomes, yet it remains a complex challenge due to the heterogeneity of the disease. This study explores the application of machine learning (ML) algorithms to develop predictive models for cancer diagnosis. By utilizing a dataset comprising clinical and genetic data, we implement various ML techniques, including logistic regression, decision trees, support vector machines (SVM), and deep learning algorithms. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of these models in accurately diagnosing different types of cancer, thereby highlighting the potential of ML in enhancing early detection and personalized treatment strategies. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the methodologies, model performance, and potential clinical implications of MLbased cancer diagnosis.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A CATALYST FOR TRANSFORMATIONAL PROCESSES IN ACCOUNTING
Authors: PRAVDIUK Natalia , PRAVDIUK Maryna
Published: July 2024

The article examines the essence, classifies and highlights the historical aspects of the development of artificial intelligence technologies, identifies the trends and outlines the prospects for using the potential of modern information technologies in various spheres of public life. It is substantiated that the application of the capabilities of artificial intelligence-based systems in accounting practice makes it possible to automate certain accounting operations, in particular, processing and analysis of large amounts of accounting information, verification of accounting data and detection of errors, prevention of fraud, and also saves material and human resources for accounting, and increases the efficiency of the accounting process in general. Despite the significant advantages of integrating artificial intelligence into the accounting process, it is established that the use of the intelligent information technologies has risks for the accounting industry, which are associated with the release of a significant number of jobs, insufficient confidentiality and security of accounting data, the complexity of implementing an intelligent accounting system, and the lack of regulatory regulation of the procedure for using artificial intelligence systems in the accounting process. It is determined that the potential of artificial intelligence-enabled systems is gradually being used in accounting and this process will only intensify due to the rapid development of information technology and the trend towards automation of business processes, but there is still no talk of full integration of artificial intelligence into accounting practice. In order to ensure widespread implementation of artificial intelligence in the field of accounting, the author proposes a set of measures which include cultivation of a positive attitude towards intelligent information technologies, development of a national policy and strategy for implementation of artificial intelligence systems, professional development of practitioners, and development of information systems for automation of accounting based on artificial intelligence technologies.
RENOVATION OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES IN UKRAINE AFTER THE WAR: STRATEGY AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: MAGOMEDOV Andrii
Published: July 2024

The military actions in Ukraine not only led to the destruction of critical infrastructure (hereinafter referred to as CI), especially the energy and transport sectors, but also actualized the need to ensure its security, immediate restoration to provide basic services to the population in various areas. Local public authorities, operators of CIs, as well as the central government of the country and international partners are involved in the processes of immediate restoration of CI facilities in Ukraine, which, on the basis of cooperation, provide organization, planning, and financing of its reconstruction. Initiatives of the national government to establish cooperation testify to the existing prospects for the long-term development of CI. Therefore, the modernization and construction of new CI facilities takes place on the basis of partnership, which contributes to the attraction of human, financial, material and technical and other types of resources, the establishment of cooperation mechanisms and the interaction of public administration subjects of various institutional levels. Transport and energy infrastructure requires the largest financial investments and efforts of various subjects - participants in the recovery process, because it ensures the provision of basic public services for the population. Taking into account the need for long-term development of CI facilities in various sectors of the economy, the National Recovery Council of Ukraine presented the «Project Recovery Plan». This document provides for the implementation of programs for the restoration of the most priority sectors using a project approach (logistics, infrastructure, including educational, social, healthcare infrastructure and other sectors). For long-term planning of the reconstruction of critical infrastructure, proposals are made for the practical implementation of sectoral and functional approaches in public administration in the relevant field. This position corresponds to the provisions of the Law of Ukraine «On Critical Infrastructure» № 1882-IX of 01.01.2024, providing for the construction and reconstruction of CI facilities according to the importance of their functions for consumers of services in various infrastructure sectors. In general, the study of public administration in the field of reconstruction of various sectors of the economy, as well as the analysis of the growth dynamics of Ukraine’s GDP in 2021-2023 according to the production method, indicates the strength of various types of economic activity.
The symbolism of the image of Christ in the Passion cycles of Olena Kulchytska, Osip Sorohtei, Ostap Lozynskyi
Authors: Sheremeta Borys
Published: July 2024

The article deals with the symbolism of the image of Christ in the Passion cycles of three artists Olena Kulchytska, Osyp Sorokhtei, and Ostap Lozynskyi. The attention is focused on how they interpreted the image of Christ and what idea they put into the Passion theme. The relevance of the study is due to the constant interest of society in religious themes, in particular, in the passionate image of Christ as one of the most eloquent examples of sacrifice and sacrifice. The study of the image of the Savior in the Passion cycle is conducted through the prism of the concepts of E. Levinas, Raymond E. Brown, D. Stott, M. Borg, who considered the significance of Christ's sacrifice, His suffering, mercy and love. It was found that O. Kulchytska in her composition (1915) shows the humble image of Jesus Christ and focuses on his sacrifice. In his Passion cycle (1930-1932), O. Sorokhtei borrows the idea of the Pokuttya “calvary” and presents Christ as an ordinary person-one of us. O. Lozynsky in his project “The Way” (2014) speaks of the importance of the personal relationship between Jesus Christ and man. In our opinion, the creation of these cycles was influenced by the events of the First World War and the Liberation Movement of the Ukrainian people (O. Kulchytska), the events of repression of Ukrainians in the USSR (O. Sorokhtei), and the beginning of the Russian-Ukrainian war (O. Lozynskyi).
Energieeffiziente Schleifprozesse
Authors: Denkena Berend , Bergmann Benjamin , Tontsch Maximilian
Published: July 2024

Die Eingriffskinematik und die oftmals eingeschränkte Zugänglichkeit der Kontaktzone bei Schleifprozessen führen zu einer erschwerten Kühlschmierstoffversorgung. Um dennoch die ausreichende Versorgung mit Kühlschmierstoff (KSS) sicherzustellen, werden erhöhte Drücke des Kühlschmierstoffes verwendet. Dies führt jedoch aufgrund der höheren Pumpenleistungen zu einem gesteigerten Energieverbrauch.
Understand The Difference Between The Learning Process And Inspiration. Implications For Islamic Education Literature Review Of The Book Of Ihya Ulumuddin
Authors: Yanto Maulana Blessing  , Deden Kurnia Adam  , Wildan Mahmudin  , Izzudin Musthafa  , Ateng Ruhendi
Published: July 2024

The background to the problem is studying Imam al-Ghazali in the book Ihya Ulumuddin discussing the differences between the learning process and inspiration and the implications for Islamic education. The research methodology uses library research. The author applies theories from scriptures and books. The aim of this writing is to know the difference between the learning process and inspiration. The implications for Islamic education. The results obtained are that the learning process also explains that students in the learning process must have manners. Prioritizing mental cleanliness, Allah makes it easy for us to fulfill and apply the knowledge gained. Reducing worldly things. Don't be arrogant in seeking knowledge and don't argue with teachers. Avoid disputes between fellow humans, Not refusing to study a field of knowledge, Prioritizing the most important knowledge, namely the knowledge of the afterlife. Decorating the heart with qualities that convey it to Allah Ta'ala and. Inspiration means something that is whispered into the heart through the abundance of divine grace. The implications of Islamic education are efforts to form complete human beings, both in this world and in the afterlife. According to Al Ghazali, humans can achieve perfection if they are willing to try to seek knowledge and then practice fadhilah through the knowledge they learn.
STYLISTICALLY MARKED VOCABULARY IN THE LANGUAGE OF MODERN UKRAINIAN POLITICS: FUNCTIONAL-PRAGMATIC AND NORMATIVE ASPECTS
Authors: MATKOVSKA Oksana
Published: July 2024

The article analyzes the lexical, stylistic, and orthographic changes in the language of modern Ukrainian politics associated with the impact of the full-scale Russian-Ukrainian war, which changed the usual political rhetoric, the subject of texts and speeches on political topics and, in fact, the language of the media and the language of politicians. Among them there is a phenomenon of the stylistic register decline of the modern Ukrainian political language, the problem of fixing “abnormal” vocabulary, writing proper names associated with the aggressor country, and the place and role of stylistically marked vocabulary in modeling the modern political lexicon of wartime. The appearance of new words and the activation of certain groups of commonly used vocabulary, primarily expressive, evaluative-depreciated, colloquial units along with socio-political terminology and vocabulary in the modern political lexicon, were identified and analyzed. In order to identify the degree of establishment of such innovations in the modern political lexicon, their activity and role in the nomination and communication processes, the method of identifying the functional potential of the nomination resource was applied. Spelling deviations in language practice are qualified as temporary phenomena in the life of politicians and the media space, which, however, require special attention.
THE LINGUOPOETIC BASIS OF FLORONOMEN SMEREKA IN THE WORKS OF OLHA KOBYLIANSKA
Authors: LYTVYN Olena
Published: July 2024

In modern linguistics, the individual style of a word artist is studied in terms of the relationship between language and thinking, the ways in which extra-linguistic reality reflects in the text, knowledge about the world, and the author’s individual worldview. The analysis of an individual language system through the study of the linguistic poetics of floronomen in a literary text contributes to the development of the most complete, objective idea of the writer’s linguistic picture of the world. The figure of Olha Kobylianska belongs to those who formed the basis for the self-awareness and self-determination of the Ukrainian people. The writer’s work is a complex, multidimensional phenomenon that requires a multifaceted study.
The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the fact that the analysis of the language of Olha Kobylianska’s fiction makes it possible to determine the specifics of the floronomen smereka in the individual author’s word usage, to reveal the peculiarities of using this nominalization as a means of artistic depiction of reality, and also to expand the concept of the Ukrainian poetic thesaurus through the identified characteristic features of the idiostyle.
The article carries out a lexical and semantic analysis of the floronomen smereka in the language of Olha Kobylianska’s literary texts. The artistic and stylistic functions of complex linguistic and figurative means, which include the floronomen smereka, are characterized, in particular epithetical, metaphorical constructions, comparative phrases, constructions with associative and symbolic meaning. It is proved that the floronomen smereka is the most typical linguistic image functioning in the writer’s poetic idiolect. The individual-authorial peculiarities of the functioning of the floronomen smereka in the artistic picture of the world of Olha Kobylianska are determined.
ANGLOSURZHYK IN THE PROFESSIONAL SPEECH OF LANGUAGE TEACHERS
Authors: DILNA Oksana
Published: July 2024

The article focuses on the analysis of anglicisms in the professional speech of language teachers on the basis of educational and methodological materials posted on the popular educational platforms “Vseosvita” and “Na urok”. The main focus is on the compounds with the element “бук”, as the number of such titles has increased significantly in recent years. The speech of teachers of language and literature abounds in the following anglicisms: буктрейлер, буккросинг, артбук, воркбук, лепбук, скрапбук. It is noteworthy that most of these new words are recorded only in the Dictionary of Modern Anglicisms, which was published in 2022. Other lexicographical sources do not list them, and also do not contain the component “бук” either as part of other compounds or as an independent word.
Anglosurzhyk words appear in teachers’ speech due to various factors: learning from the professional experience of fellow teachers from English-speaking countries, using working methods from such fields as economics, business and management in the educational process, translation difficulties, the desire to make it concise, the desire to embellish their speech with unusual words and evoke interest of the students. Functioning in speech, these new words play the role of professionalisms. The latter are known for their stylistically colouring, they exist beyond the linguistic norm and may disappear over time. However, the widespread usage of these names in educational and methodological works indicates the desire to make these words normative terms.
Compound words of English origin with the component “бук” used by teachers of language and literature do not denote new concepts, and therefore need to be replaced by those with more transparent semantics. The teachers frequently use foreign words to denote concepts that already have or may have Ukrainian names. Transliteration of English words does not enrich our language, but contaminates it and leads to the formation of another type of language mix – anglosurzhyk.
DIFFUSION PIPELINES: A NEW FRAMEWORK FOR PATENT LICENSING
Authors: Çamkerten Ali Semih
Published: July 2024

The patent system is intended to incentivize research and development by granting inventors or patent holders exclusive rights for a limited amount of time in exchange for publicly disclosing information about their inventions. This has both advantages and disadvantages for diffusion of innovations process. Patent licensing is one of the tools that help to diffuse legal rights associated with patents. With the help of diffusion of innovations theory, variations of licensing agreements and network analysis, it is possible to create diffusion pipelines to maximize the diffusion of licensing rights while respecting interests of parties involved. Further research is needed however on various topics such as antitrust issues.
Foreign experience in the field of social and professional re-adaptation of combatants
Authors: PARZHNYTSKYI Victor , SAVENKO Oleksandr , SHNIUKOVA Iryna
Published: July 2024

The article reveals the process of social and professional re-adaptation of combatants. The features of social and professional re-adaptation of combatants in foreign countries are also highlighted. It has been proven that combatants need re-adaptation, as this is the key to the formation of an emotional and valuable attitude to the surrounding world, the ability to adapt to a peaceful life. Research by scientists has characterized the process of social and professional readaptation of combatants as a generalization of the experience of other theories and concepts in the field of psychology and pedagogy, the integration of everything innovative in these fields. The most rational ways of the process of social and professional re-adaptation of combatants abroad are characterized, in particular the methodological principles. The importance of the development of the process of re-adaptation among combatants in Ukraine based on the borrowing of foreign experience is emphasized. It has been proven that the social and professional re-adaptation of combatants in countries such as Denmark, Israel and the USA should be researched in detail in Ukraine in order to borrow the best practices in this field. It is noted that the individualization of services for veterans in the transition period is a guarantee of their successful social and professional re-adaptation and should be carried out according to the principle of collective training, which will allow the realization of the requirement that the mental and personal development of combatants conform to the parameters of the norm, on the one hand, and the recognition of the indisputable fact of uniqueness and unicity of the path of development of each personality - on the other hand. It is noted that in Ukraine it is necessary to create such a process of social and professional re-adaptation based on foreign experience, which would ensure the task of forming unconscious driving forces of prosocial behavior and internal “brakes” that restrain negative behavior in combatants. Therefore, the process of social and professional re-adaptation of combatants in our country with the help of foreign experience will contribute to the healthy development of the personality, as well asincrease the success of combatants not only in the process of re-adaptation, but also in any professional activity that is important to them.
Psychological analysis of the modern youth readiness for married life
Authors: MAGDYSYUK Liudmyla , FEDORENKO Raisa , MAGDYSYUK Denys
Published: July 2024

The article presents an analysis of the modern youth readiness to build marital and family relationships. Diagnostic methods for researching the psychological features of youth readiness for married life have been determined. The relationship between the level of youth readiness for marriage and upbringing in the parental family was analyzed. The important role of young people’s orientation to the importance of sexual relations in family life, the personal unity of husband and wife, parental responsibilities, professional interests, household maintenance, moral and emotional support, external attractiveness of partners, as well as life values and their role in family life has been confirmed. The conclusions contain an overview of the theoretical and empirical results of the study of the readiness of modern youth to build marital and family relationships. The practical significance of the obtained results is determined by the possibility of using the developed and tested complex of psychodiagnostic methods and the results and conclusions of the conducted research in working with young people on issues of preparation for married life and providing advisory assistance to young people on building family relationships.
MELACAK JEJAK KEARIFAN LOKAL: PERAN BIJAK SESEPUH DESA PLUNTURAN PONOROGO DALAM MENERUSKAN TRADISI BUDAYA
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Putro Widiyatmo Eko , Retnosari Putri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian menjelaskan praktik kebudayaan di Desa Plunturan Ponorogo dan menemukan arena produksi kultural dalam transformasi perubahan sistem perangkat desa. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah fenomenologi dengan unsur-unsur: epoche: pengurungan prasangka (2) intensionalitas: keterarahan kesadaran-penghayatan (verstehen) (3) noema: merumuskan bentuk subjek atau objek yang diteliti (3) noesis: menangkap abstraksi subjek (4) reduksi fenomenologis: menyaring informasi-fenomena (5) reduksi Eidetik: menemukan hakikat tersembunyi (6) bracketing, membandingkan dengan persepsi orang lain mengenai fenomena yang diamati. Adapun hasil penelitian ini meliputi (1) adanya peran sesepuh di level front stage sebagai referensi utama dalam menempatkan sesepuh di level aktor (2) peran sesepuh di level back stage berkaitan dengan wilayah di mana sesepuh memainkan peran sentral dan mempersiapkan segala tata-cara, atribut dan simbol-simbol yang menjadi jangkar bagi dramaturgi kebudayaan yang dimainkan yang menjadikan sesepuh sebagai penyedia (3) arena produksi kultural meliputi audiens, yaitu masyarakat atau seluruh warga lokal yang mengkonsumsi penampilan sesepuh dan menjadikannya rujukan penting bagi praktik sosial yang menjadikan sesepuh sebagai penggali (4) pengelolaan kesan (impression management) dimainkan sesepuh dengan mengkondisikan adrenalin masyarakat dalam mengkonsumsi pesan menjadikan sesepuh berperan pengawal nilai-nilai kultural bagi masyarakat desa.
ANALISIS BAURAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN AMIDAS GONTOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKUITAS MEREK
Authors: Perdana Yoka , Setyaningsih Rila
Published: July 2024

Amidas Gontor merupakan salah satu produk Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor yang didirikan sebagai perwujudan Panca Jangka pondok yakni menunjang kemandirian ekonomi pondok. Data penjualan memperlihatkan keberhasilan penjualan yang meningkat dari waktu ke waktu, artinya ekuitas merek produk ini berhasil. Keberhasilan tersebut tidak lepas dari aktivitas pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Manajemen Amidas Gontor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bauran komunikasi pemasaran yang diterapkan Amidas Gontor dalam membangun ekuitas mereknya. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan dari hasil wawancara dengan informan penelitian berdasarkan purposive sampling dan observasi partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bauran komunikasi pemasaran Amidas Gontor menggunakan iklan radio, penjualan personal dengan retail, sales promotion berorientasi pada retail dan konsumen, serta menggunakan word of mouth jaringan alumni Ikatan Keluarga Besar Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. Temuan baru dalam penelitian ini adalah jaringan alumni pondok pesantren dapat menjadi satu elemen untuk mendukung aktivitas pemasaran produk pondok pesantren. Berbagai bauran komunikasi tersebut ada yang terintegrasi dari beberapa elemen, namun belum mencakup semua. Hal ini perlu dipertimbangkan oleh Manajemen Amidas Gontor dalam melakukan aktivitas komunikasi pemasaran di masa depan.
Nutritional Evaluation of Taekwondo Athletes
Authors: Singh Kashmir
Published: July 2024

This study aims to evaluate the dietary intake of elite Indian Taekwondo athletes to determine their nutritional adequacy and compare it with other combat sports. Five male athletes participated, with an average age of 24.5 ± 2.5 years, weight 64.5 ± 5.5 kg, height 170 ± 5.5 cm, BMI 22.5 ± 0.5 kg/m2, and body fat percentage 9.5 ± 4.0%. The analysis was based on a three-day dietary record. The findings revealed nutritional inadequacies in protein and fiber intake, despite generally adequate intake of most macro- and micronutrients. Further studies during different training and competition phases could provide more insight into the nutritional risks associated with weight-category sports and the strategies used for competitive advantage.