bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Bachelor of Industrial Technology Major in Architectural Drafting Technology Program Tracer Study
Authors: Sira Karlo S. , Celda Ma. Analie M. , Valenciana Dominico Sergie O. , Sobrepeña Angelo C.
Published: August 2022

The study aimed to trace the employment profile of the graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology (BSIT), Two-Year Technical Course and Bachelor of Industrial Technology (BIT) major in Architectural Drafting Technology (ADT) programs from 2008-2014 of one of the universities in Western Visayas, Philippines. A descriptive survey method was applied using a modified survey questionnaire to determine the participants' demographic profile, employment characteristics, and relatedness of the academic program as well as their retrospective evaluation. Snowball sampling identified 100 participants for the survey. Results showed that their educational experience is very relevant in their current workplace, especially their acquired skills in ADT. Furthermore, the study revealed that the majority of the participants were proud and satisfied graduates. They agreed that skills in knowledge and technical aspects were utilized to a great extent while the program contents are highly adequate. Hiring competent faculty member, updating physical facilities, instructional materials, and revising the curriculum may provide better service and produce more skilled technologists.
The Psychometrician Licensure Examinations (PmLE): Impact to the Behavioral Science Curriculum
Authors: Obias Peter Howard R.
Published: August 2022

This research determined the three year performance of the National Center for Teacher Education examinees in the Psychometrician Licensure Examinations. A purposive and stratified sampling determined those Psychology majors who took the first three years (2014- 2016) of the Psychometrician Licensure Examinations. Data culled from the published list of schools performance of the Psychometrician Licensure Examination under the provision of RA 8981 (PRC Modernization Act of 2000 Section 7) revealed that the trend in the number of examinees tended to increase, but this trend is matched by a decreasing passing rate. There were more examinees for the Psychometrician Licensure Examination in the succeeding years, but a gradual decrease is observed in the performance rate of passers. The University ranked 18th in the overall nationwide survey and currently belonged to the top 26 schools out of the 272 schools that took the licensure examinations. Moreover, the current curriculum of the Behavioral Science has been modified to improve the performance of the students in the licensure examination. Analysis of the curriculum also showed that there is a need to intensify the teaching of courses prescribed by the Professional Regulation Commission.
Application of Problem-based Learning Approach in Senior High School on Community-based Hazard Identification and Assessmen
Authors: Mamon Mark Anthony C.
Published: August 2022

This study assessed the effectiveness of using problem-based learning (PBL) approach in senior high school on hazard identification and assessment in the community. This action research applied PBL approach to a Grade 11 class taking up Earth and Life Science Subject at a Senior High School in Las Piñas City. Fifty-six (56) grade 11 students served as the participants. The teacher-researcher applied the PBL approach procedure in teaching selected DRR learning competencies, and required the students to submit group narrative and documentation reports containing their identified and assessed hazards, including their proposed feasible solutions. The teacher-researcher applied document analysis or systematic evaluation to these outputs to understand and gain insights on the learning of the students. Findings show that students were able to explain the concepts and principles of hazards, and they were able to identify and assess community hazards, specifically geological, water and climatic, environmental and biological, and accident-related hazards. Through PBL approach, the students were also able to propose feasible solutions that can be implemented in the community. Thus, PBL approach is relevant for the students to understand the basic concepts of hazards, and is proven effective to learn hazard identification and solving problems. This study proposes the quantitative assessment of learning outcomes in DRR competencies of students using PBL, and the teacher’s standpoint and evaluation on using this pedagogical approach.
“Help is finally here!” – Role of Tertiary Institutes in the Promotion of Philippine Mental Health Law (RA 11036)
Authors: Ong Jayson Amber T. , Ciron Jimnah Naomi T. , De Guzman Celinniel S.J. , Diokno Jonathan P.
Published: August 2022

To correct negative stigma and support mental health well-being, the Philippines enacted RA 11036 otherwise known as the Philippine Mental Health Law. Using exploratory qualitative method of research, this study mapped the perceived (a) source of mental health concerns, (b) hindrances in the promotion of mental health well-being and (c) activities to promote RA11036 in tertiary institutes. Participants of this study are 12 teachers and administrators which were identified using maximum variation sampling. Data were collected using one-on-one in-depth interview. Results revealed that there were six perceived sources of mental health issues in the institutes :self-acceptance, culture, financial status, technology, environment, and organizational crisis. Also, there were three hindrances in promoting the law: or unawareness, anxiety and inactivity of the implementers. Moreover, there were six perceived activities and solutions to support mental health law: peer counselling, trainings, social activities, religious activities, sharing of experiences and conduct of research.
Entry-to-Exit Academic Variables as Predictors of Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT) Ratings
Authors: Bansiong Apler J.
Published: August 2022

This study analyzed the entry-to-exit academic profiles and licensure ratings of teacher education graduates in a state university in the Cordillera Administrative Region in three academic years from 2014 to 2016. It also explored which of these academic variables can predict the graduates’ ratings in the Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT). The entry variables were high school grade point average (HSGPA), Intelligence Quotient (IQ), and general scholastic aptitude (GSA). College performance included overall and subject GPAs, while exit performance was the scores in the competency appraisal summative test (CAST). Results showed that the teacher education graduates entry-toexit profiles range from satisfactory to very satisfactory. Their licensure ratings were within average. As to the relationship among the variables and BLEPT ratings, the exit variable (CAST scores) and entry variable GSA entered as significant predictors of ratings of the graduates from both degrees. Professional education (Prof.Ed.) and general education (Gen. Ed.) GPAs emerged separately as significant BLEPT rating predictors of the elementary education graduates. Meanwhile, the BLEPT ratings of secondary education graduates were predicted by either their Prof.Ed. GPAs, or their college GPAs, with the addition of their IQ scores. From these results, important policy recommendations are proposed.
Driving Forces of Students’ Choice in Specializing Science: A Science Education Context in the Philippines Perspective
Authors: Dela Fuente Jayson A.
Published: August 2022

Science Education plays a significant role in the country’s economic development. It brings technological advancement, promotes national wealth, and improves health and industry. In this context, the qualitative study explored the participants’ experiences regarding their choice in specializing Science. Narrative inquiry from four purposively selected and interviewed graduating students of Secondary Education in Teacher Education Institutions in Northern Negros Philippines determined and described that Personal Interest, Nature of Science, Family Influence and Teacher’s Impact drives their interest to specialize Science. Data analysis involved a simplified version of Groenewald’s coding and categorizing the participants’ responses (Cebuano) which then transcribed and translated to the English language. The emerging themes are essential in students’ choice in Science. Thus, academic institutions may revisit and review its science curriculum, provide state-of-the-art laboratory facilities, strengthen teacher’s mastery and competence through professional advancement, and involve parents in school’s career campaign to attract students’ to pursue science education.
Approaches to Integrating Multicultural Concepts as Input to Multicultural Teacher Education Program
Authors: Saranza Rennie C.
Published: August 2022

This study explored the approaches to integrating multicultural concepts as input to a multicultural teacher education program using qualitative research design through content analysis. This investigation used purposive sampling in selecting the participants for the individual interviews and focus group discussions (FGD), while complete enumeration identified the key participants including their ethnicity profile.  Results revealed that the school failed to keep the ethnicity profile of the students, faculty and staff. The indigenous group is not well represented in the student organizations. Multicultural issues are not introduced early in the teacher education program. Infusion of multicultural concepts in the syllabus is limited only to meet the felt needs of the diverse students. Based on these findings, the study suggests a Multicultural Teacher Education Program that clearly integrates multiculturalism in the campus, and boosts its identity as a Multicultural Education Hub.
Science Education Graduates of a State University from 2008-2018: A Tracer Study
Authors: Reusia Denn Harry R. , Rogayan Danilo Jr. V. , Andres Karen P.
Published: August 2022

This descriptive research determined the extent of employability of science education graduates from 2008-2018 in a state university in the Philippines. The study also ascertained the graduates’ retrospective evaluation of the science education program in the aspects of adequacy and relevance.  A total of 49 purposively selected graduates responded to the online survey questionnaire. Results revealed that there is a very high employability rate of the graduates of the university. Their educational experience and skills learned are very relevant in their current workplace. They evaluated the 10 program areas as good and indicated that the program outcomes are adequate and relevant. These graduates also suggested that content and pedagogy among pre-service teachers be enhanced. A curriculum review may then be considered for better alignment of the program to the demands of the 21st century learning landscape and to the fourth industrial revolution to produce industry-ready and globally-competitive science educators.
Silip sa Kwento ng mga Mag-Aaral na Panggabi: Awtobayograpikal na Salaysay ng Pagpupursige at Tagumpay
Authors: Noval Arnel T.
Published: August 2022

AbstrakGinalugad sa papel na ito ang buhay ng panggabing mag-aaral sa kolehiyo bilang gabay sa pagbuo ng isang koleksyon ng awtobayograpikal na naratibo ng mga mag-aaral na panggabi. Nilayon din nitong masuri ang mga dahilan ng pagpili ng mga kalahok sa panggabing pag-aaral, mga pagsubok na kinaharap at mga paraan upang malagpasan ang mga pagsubok. Ginamit sa pag-aaral ang autobiographical narrative na pamaraan ng pananaliksik. Binubuo ng anim na mag-aaral na panggabi ang mga kalahok na pinili gamit ang purposive at convenience sampling. Natuklasan sa pag-aaral na ang pinakanangungunang pagsubok na kinaharap ng mga panggabing mag-aaral ay ang pamamahala sa oras (time management), pagod o puyat at ang maraming gawaing pampaaralan. Ang awtput ng pag-aaral na isang koleksyon ng awtobayograpikal na naratibo ng mga panggabing mag-aaral ay magsisilbing tala ng realidad ng buhay na naglalayong maisulong ang lubusang pag-unawa sa kalagayan ng mga mag-aaral na panggabiAbstractThis paper explores the life of the evening class college students as a guide in creating a collection of their autobiographical narratives. This study also seeks to analyze the profile and the reasons as to why these students choose to have evening classes, the challenges they face, as well as the ways on how they overcome these challenges. This study utilized an autobiographical narrative method of research. The participants were composed of six evening class students and were selected through purposive and convenience sampling. The study revealed that the most common challenges faced by evening class students were time management, fatigue or stress and school works. The output of the study is a collection of autobiographical narratives of evening class students that may serve as a record of the reality of life which aims to promote a deeper understanding toward the condition of evening class students.
Communication Challenges in Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Industry: Input to English for Specific Purposes (ESP) for BPO Agents
Authors: Bugay Marcelito A.
Published: August 2022

A plethora of Filipinos who work in the Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Industry face communication challenges in interacting with Americans. This study identified the oral communication challenges that deviate from the standard American English. The results were used as basis for input to English for Specific Purposes (ESP) program for BPO agents.  Six trainees/agents working in the BPO industry were purposively selected based on the following criteria: lower than 90% quality evaluation scores given by the onshore quality analysts, exuded communication challenges on their calls, have been working in the BPO industry for at least one year, and are part of the three-week nesting process. Results revealed that the oral communication challenges of the trainees/agents are focused on pronunciation, syntax, and phrase/sentence construction. Thus, assessment and evaluation of varied teaching methods and techniques must be done to address the challenges in English proficiency.
Factors Affecting Teacher’s Use of Web Portal in Knowledge Sharing: A Behavioral Intention and Technology Acceptance Perspective
Authors: Tabajen Malvin Rivera
Published: August 2022

A person’s perception towards technology use is important to plan for its effective use in knowledge sharing. This study looked into the web portal used in knowledge sharing in analyzing the correlation between technology acceptance and behavioral intention of teachers. This study identified the participant’s knowledge sharing intention. Purposive sampling was used to select 40 teachers who are using the “blended” approach of instructions to participate in the survey, and 10 from them were selected for interview. This research  used mixed methods to gather data and made a comparative analysis with the results generated from quantitative and qualitative methods. Findings revealed a significant relationship between the perceived behavioral controls and technology acceptance. This emplies that technology structure is considered a factor that controls a persons intention to engage in knowledge sharing. Diversity and variability of the population could be used to elicit more substantial evidences and broaden the area for future studies.
Policies and Practices on Civic Education (CE), Global Citizenship Education (GCE), and Multicultural Education (MCE) of a National University in Vietnam
Authors: Soriano Portia R. , Mancao Maria Carmela T. , Valencia Minda C.
Published: August 2022

This study describes the policies and practices on civic, global citizenship, and multicultural education of a national university in Vietnam. Data collected through focus-group discussions and interviews from selected officials and faculty members of the university were analyzed, categorized, and compared with the reviewed studies on CE, GCE, and MCE. Results of the study showed that the university's policies and programs complement the goals of CE, GCE and ME, and are invariably reflected in the university's curriculum and admission policies, some of which are explicitly promotive of mutual understanding, respect for differences and cultivation of civic participation in its curriculum and pedagogical practice.
Technology in Language Education Course: Operationalizing TPCK in Preservice Language Teacher Education
Authors: Zara Nerissa O.
Published: August 2022

This study examines the experiences and attitude of the first cohort of students who took a discipline-focused educational technology course in a teacher education institution. This course, Technology in Language Education, utilize Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowledge (TPCK) framework to train 107 preservice teachers to utilize and innovate with technological tools. The results of the post-evaluation questionnaires answered by 58 of these preservice teachers suggest the achievement of both the program and course learning outcomes. In the follow-up surveys conducted after practicum and during their first year of teaching, evidence of knowledge and skill transfer were expressed. Furthermore, lesson plans evaluated using Harris, Grandgenett, and Hofer's (2010) TPACK-Based Technology Integration Rubric imply the students’ fulfillment of the learning outcomes of the course.
Suicide Potential and Depression: Risk and Protective Factors among College Students in the Philippines
Authors: Lopiga Rodrigo V.
Published: August 2022

The study evaluated the level of suicide potential and depression among college students including the risk and protective factors for suicide. Descriptive correlational method was used where 915 respondents participated in this study. Three standardized tests were used to test the level of suicide potential, level of depression, and the importance of the risk and protective factors. Results showed that suicide potential among students was moderate to high and the level of depression was average. It also revealed that family alliance and self-acceptance were among the significant risks and protective factors to the respondents and that depression was significantly associated with suicide potential. The results implied that there are substantial number of students with high level of depression and high level of suicide potential that may need clinical intervention. This study suggests that the guidance, counseling, and psychological services should include not only the guidance counselors but also the psychologists and psychiatrists to cater to those who need thorough psychological intervention.
Transformative Online Mentoring: The Student Interns' Lenses
Authors: Gonzales Jennifer B.
Published: August 2022

The implementation of distance - online learning during the COVID-19 outbreak prompted an online student internship in the Higher Education Institutions. This required an adjusted mentoring strategy suited to the training needs of the student interns amidst the academic shift. This study explored online mentoring through the lenses of the 11 student interns. The student interns' participation was based on purposive sampling and the number of participants was determined based on data saturation. This study utilized Husserlian phenomenology as a design and Colaizzi method in analyzing the data. Significant statements from the narratives were extracted and coded, and themes were formulated. The online mentoring as presented in themes includes communicating vision, putting an online system in place, adjusting online strategies, employing effective problem-solving methods, creating a strong virtual support, and transforming the student interns. These themes were utilized in creating the transformative online mentoring model. It was found out that effective online mentoring requires improved strategies that need to be implemented to ensure quality internship and pre-service education. It was recommended that teacher education programs must prepare pre-service teachers with digital and virtual skills prior to their student internship.
Effect of Organizational Commitment on Turnover Intention of Senior High Private School Teachers in Cebu City, Philippines
Authors: Oberes Ma. Vanesa , Tan Tiffany Adelaine
Published: August 2022

The additional two years of the country's basic education program worsened the private school teacher shortages, posing a potential problem to retain competent teachers as they are affected by teachers' migration to public schools. This paper examined the effect of organizational commitment on turnover intention of senior high (S.H.) private school teachers in one of the biggest cities in the country. Purposive sampling was used to collect data from the top four S.H. private schools in Cebu City with the highest number of students. A total of 220 Cebu City-based teachers completed the survey. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to analyze the collected data. Results show that affective and normative commitments have significant and negative relationships with turnover intention. These results suggest that private schools in Cebu City need to develop activities that can build teacher-institution relationships to increase the emotional attachment and obligations of the teachers to stay for their students and institution. The study recommends to conduct a study exploring mediating factors (e.g., job satisfaction and employee empowerment) to provide more comprehensive results on turnover intention.
Students' Conceptual Understanding and Confidence on Balancing Chemical Equations Using Particulate Drawings
Authors: Verangel Genara V. , Prudente Maricar S.
Published: August 2022

For decades of experience in teaching Chemistry, a chemical equation is usually balanced by writing a coefficient before the formula of atoms, ions, or molecules. In this study, the effect of a pedagogical intervention on the understanding and confidence of students was investigated by combining the guided-inquiry approach and the process of drawing of particles on balancing a chemical equation in a Philippine science classroom context. This action research gathered both qualitative and quantitative data in two phases. Initially, a three-tiered concept test determined the students' initial understanding and perceived confidence in balancing chemical equations using particulate drawings. The inquiry-based worksheets were implemented and investigated for its effectiveness. Specific cases from reflection responses and interviews were presented. The use of three-tiered tests and inquiry-based particulate worksheets exhibited significant change and a moderate positive correlation between conceptual understanding and confidence. This study was able to help Grade 11- STEM students improve their understanding and became more confident in learning the unseen particulate level of Chemistry concepts.
Impact of Covid-19 pandemic on unemployment in India
Authors:   Department of Economics, Annamalai University, Chidambaram Tamil Nadu, Shameem Shubarat , Rajeswari M ,   Department of Economics, Annamalai University, Chidambaram Tamil Nadu
Published: August 2022

It is not wrong to say that the corona virus is a ‘Black Swan Event- a term used to describe unpredictable events that have severe impacts worldwide. The economic impact of the pandemic has severe consequences on the Indian economy by dragging them into recession. This paper attempts to analyze the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on unemployment in India, considering the secondary data collected through websites, newspapers, journals, and reports. For the past few years, the Indian economy is experiencing jobless growth. The existence of the unemployment crisis has been going on for a long time. Nevertheless, it was accomplished in developed countries during the great depression, while it was seen after the Second World War in developing countries. The rate of unemployment in India has risen rapidly over the past few years, despite the boost in the Indian economy. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown, as most private enterprises have fired their employees, the economy was further exacerbated by the unemployment crisis. The informal sector is the most affected by the lockdown, as construction works were closed, and most workers lost their jobs.
Efficacy of SDS For Protein Extraction from Broiler Muscles and Mammalian Liver Tissue
Authors: Zahra Syeda Qandiel , Latif Sidra , Nazir Hira , Shah Zunaira Izhar , Zafar Azka , Majid Ayesha , Farooq Adil , Qureshi Asif Mehmood
Published: August 2022

Background: The present study purports to check and validate the potential of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) alone being a suitable and cost-effective lysis buffer for maximum and efficient protein extraction from various muscle tissues of broiler chicken and mammalian liver.
Materials and Methods: Three different muscle tissues (I; chest, II; wing and III; leg) were extracted from randomly selected commercial broilers (n=4) while mice (n=3) were dissected for the extraction of liver tissue samples. 1:1 ratio (w/v) of SDS; 10 and 1.0 & 1.5% was used for muscles and liver tissues, respectively for its best time optimization for protein extraction. After incubation, respective tissues were homogenized followed by centrifugation. The supernatant was then processed for crude protein (CP) extraction by Bromocresol Green (BCG) method.
Results: SDS (10%) achieved a maximum yield of CP after 1 hour of incubation. When checked the co-dependence of SDS-reagent on muscle-tissue type and time of incubation, tissue I (chest) was found to give maximum CP contents after 1 hour of incubation, tissue II (wing) extracted more CP after 3 hours while tissue III (leg) rendered equal amounts of CP after 1, 2 and 3 hours of incubation, respectively. From the mammalian liver tissue maximum yield of CP (6.9 g/dl), and albumin (ALB) (1.6 g/dl) was obtained with 1.5% of SDS. While the CP and albumin (Alb) content was not detected after homogenization with 1.0% SDS. Significance was checked at (P< 0.05).
Conclusion: It is concluded from the above findings that 10% SDS is the best lysis buffer concentration to extract crude protein from all the studied broiler muscle tissues while from mice liver samples we found 1.5% SDS lysis reagent seems good than 1.0%. Furthermore, this simple and cheapest procedure and ease of preparation this reagent may be suitable for extraction of important tissue protein fractions.
The succession and change of Korean hip-hop expressed through
Authors:   K-Culture·Story Contents Research Institute, Kim Tae-Ryong
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this paper is to examine the aspects of desire and resistance inherent in Korean hip-hop. And to understand the current socio-cultural function and position of Korean hip-hop. For this purpose,  was selected as a sample of Korean hip-hop. And all the songs released from season 3 to season 10 were analyzed.
Through this, I tried to understand the desire and resistance inherent in today's Korean hip-hop. And compared with the past from the point of view of 'inheritance and change', and examined what it means.
As a result, today's Korean hip-hop has the following socio-cultural meaning. First, underground hip-hop in Korea has been handed down as an ‘attitude’, claiming an independent identity and pursuing self-realization. Second, Korean hip-hop has changed from a means for public discourse to a means for personal discourse. Third, capitalism and materialism have shifted from the object of resistance to the object of pursuit. I hope that this thesis can contribute to the formation of a progressive discourse related to Korean hip-hop.
Concept of Spiritual Education: A Perspective of Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyyah
Authors: Makmudi Makmudi
Published: August 2022

Man consists of two elements, namely body and spirit, so that human beings are jasiman and ruhiyah at once. Hummans are also part of one element of the elements that exist in an educational process. Three element include the soul, the mind, the heart, and the human body. Humman and education, can not be separated from each other. Both are an interconnected entity, human as the perpetrator and education as a syistem in the process to achieve the goal of education itself.  Mental health education requires alignment and harmony in various stages and sectors as well as attention to the three elements that exist in the human self that is the physical element (psychomotor) which includes body building, skill (skill) and sexual education, the spiritual element (affective) which includes the formation of faith, and iradah (the will), the element of reason (cognitive) which includes the coaching of intelligence and the provision of knowledge. The purpose of writing this research is to know and analyze thoughts about the concept of life education perspective Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah. Soul education is considered successful, if one's soul has reached the degree of nafs muthmainnah, which has three main characteristics that mutually reinforce one another, namely; (1) a faithful soul to God, (2) a patient soul, (3) a soul that is self-serving to Allah (tawakal). Through the process of mental education which includes: the foundation of theology, the purpose of mental education, integrated curriculum / manhaj at-takamul, appropriate methods and applicable according to its stages, such as: takhliyah stages, tahliyah stages, muhasabah an-nafs, dzikrullah, and tahqiq 'ubudiyah. So that from the process will give birth ihsan attitude, and will increase the piety in worship, both related to God and those related to humans and the surrounding natural environment. Because, the essence of ihsan attitude itself is upholding 'ubudiyah.

Keywords: education, soul, the concept of Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyyah
Efektivitas Pelayanan Informasi Perizinan Melalui Website (www.dpmptsp.tegalkab.go.id) di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Mamuri Johar , Suryapuspita Merintha
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas tentang Efektivitas Pelayanan Informasi melalui Website (www.dpmptsp.tegalkab.id) di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Tegal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, studi putaka dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa efektivitas pelayanan informasi perizinan secara online di DPMPTSP Kabupaten Tegal terlihat belum berjalan secara efektif karena kurangnya sarana prasarana, terbatasnya biaya dan masih sedikitnya sumber daya manusia yang memiliki keahlian khusus di bidang teknologi informasi.

Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Pelayanan Publik, Perizinan.

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to discuss the effectiveness of information services through the website (www.dpmptsp.tegalkab.id) at the Tegal Regency Investment and One Stop Integrated Service (DPMPTSP). The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, literature studies and interviews. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of online licensing information services at the Tegal Regency DPMPTSP does not appear to be running effectively due to the lack of infrastructure, limited costs and the lack of human resources with special expertise in the field of information technology.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Public Service, Permissions.
Peran Lembaga Baznas Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Sa’adah Minhatis , Hidayatullah Rifqi , Septyani Dwi
Published: August 2022

This study describes the role of the National Development Planning Agency in improving the welfare of the people of Pekalongan Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data were collected by observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results of this study found that BAZNAS in Pekalongan has an important role for the community such as providing educational scholarships for semester 5 and 6 students who come from underprivileged families, providing assistance to flood victims in the form of money, food, clothing, health, and medicines. medicine. BAZNAS Pekalongan collects zakat in various ways, such as coming directly to the Baznas office, post, bank, and so on. BAZNAS Pekalongan also innovates in collecting zakat funds through the Muzaki Card to make it easier and more transparent. The collected zakat is then used to help improve the welfare of the community in various fields. So, with the management and distribution of zakat funds through several programs and services that are carried out effectively and optimally, it can help the community in improving welfare.

Keywords: Zakat; BAZNAS; Well-being
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Diri dan Semangat Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Menjadi Wirausaha
Authors: Sakinah Sakinah , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

Becoming an entrepreneur is one solution to overcome the problem of unemployment, because now people will not be satisfied with meeting their needs only relying on the results of being an employee. The increasing need, this affects the people themselves to be able to survive or not live their lives, and therefore becoming an entrepreneur is one of the solutions in addition to unemployment problems but also human survival. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of entrepreneurial interest and to test hypotheses regarding the effect of self-confidence and entrepreneurial spirit on interest in becoming an entrepreneur. The method used in this research is descriptive research. In accordance with the objectives to be achieved, this research uses the research method used is the survey method. The sampling in this study was from a population of 663 students of the economics faculty, level I, II, and III with a sample of 10% in each batch. The results of the analysis show that positive self-confidence towards interest in becoming an entrepreneur is partially and significantly with a linear regression coefficient of 0.342, entrepreneurial spirit has a positive effect on interest in becoming an entrepreneur partially and significantly with a regression coefficient of 0.447, and self-confidence and entrepreneurial spirit have a positive effect simultaneously. and significant to the interest in becoming an entrepreneur with the regression equation Y = 3.109 + 0.342X1 + 0.447X2. The results of the coefficient of determination show that changes in interest in becoming an entrepreneur can be influenced by changes in self-confidence and entrepreneurial spirit by 22.6%, the remaining 77.4% is influenced by other factors.

Keywords: entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship, linear regression coefficient
Praksis Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan pada Unit Produksi Jasa Boga
Authors: Lasmi Aida , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

The Praxis of Entrepreneurship Learning in the Food services Production Unit. This study aims to investigate teachers’ concepts of entrepreneurship learning, entrepreneurship competencies developed in the production unit, and entrepreneurship learning processes in the production unit of food services in SMK Negeri 6 Yogyakarta. This study employed the qualitative case study. The research subjects were the principal, head of the study program, head of the production unit, and students. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The result shows that: (1) Entrepreneurship learning needs hands-on-experiences-based; (2) the entrepreneurship competency developed through the production unit includes a) entrepreneurship knowledge, consisting of self-knowledge and practical knowledge, b) entrepreneurship attitudes, consisting of work ethos, autonomy, discipline, creativity, and innovativeness, and c) entrepreneurship skills, consisting of: technical skill, human relations skill, conceptual skill, decision making skill, time management skill, and leadership skill; (3) no instructional standard employed in to develop entrepreneurship in production unit. There are three entrepreneurship learning models employed in the production unit: inside production, outside production, and mobile canteen. The learning outcome is measured in two ways, i.e. performance and product monitoring. Meanwhile, evaluation of the students’ learning progress is conducted by using profit-based evaluation.

Keywords: learning, entrepreneurship, production unit
Analisis Strategi Marketing Mix Dalam Meningkatkan Pengiriman Barang dan Jasa:
Authors: Romadhon Fauzi Ahmad , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to study how the marketing strategy of PT.JNE Express Patumbak Branch was developed and how the marketing strategy of PT.JNE Express Patumbak Branch was implemented. This research is a descriptive field study with a deductive model, conducted through structured and unstructured interviews. In addition to collecting data through observation, data management is carried out through methods of organization, organization, and analysis. This research is a quantitative research. Based on the results of a survey conducted by PT.JNE Express Patumbak Branch on products, prices, locations, promotions, people, physical assets, and strategic processes. The product strategy is assisted by the availability of flexible products such as Yes, Normal, and Economic Status (OK) that are tailored to customer needs. JNE Express has 14 products and services, with prices based on quantity and quality. Packages of socialization, expansion of partnerships, franchising, promotion of law and order training, online advertising and internet marketing, strategies for community empowerment programs (HR for employees), and employee benefits in materials and information. Have a good communication, writing, and information strategy physically, as well as a good process strategy, good communication channels, and good technology-oriented services.

Keywords: marketing strategy, internet marketing, JNE
Pentingnya Pemahaman E-Commerce Bagi Masyarakat di Era Digital
Authors: Ardian Fiqkri , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

In this digital era, the internet can be used as a medium for education, health, government and entrepreneurship which will make it easier for someone to do things electronically.The Internet now teaches how to do business, from small businesses to large businesses. By using the internet as a business platform for the community to benefitThe Internet now teaches how to do business, from small businesses to large businesses. By using the internet as a business platform for the community to benefit optimal. This can be seen from the increase in online shopping statistics for the world community. This study will explain how much opportunity the Indonesian people have in using the internet as a source of informationoptimal. This can be seen from the increase in online shopping statistics for the world community. This study will explain how much opportunity the Indonesian people have in using the internet as a source of information business media.

Keywords: Internet, business, e-commerce, entrepreneurship.
Kewirausahaan dan Motivasi Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Menjadi Pengusaha Muda
Authors: Nasution Rahma Wulan Suci , Nawawi Zuhrinal M.
Published: August 2022

Entrepreneurship itself is a system or process of creating something that can be of monetary or additional value in the economy. In entrepreneurship, one thing that needs to be strengthened is that interest is encouraged by positive motivations from those closest to you. And interest is a movement of the heart and mind to make an object as a target because the object attracts sympathy and creates a feeling of pleasure towards the object. While motivation is a condition that can change or encourage and direct the desires and interests of individuals to carry out entrepreneurial activities. Likewise with young entrepreneurs, young entrepreneurs will be successful if they are surrounded by people who provide motivation and encouragement that are constructive. And the example I take here is how to build the spirit of young people in developing a business selling various takjil during the fasting month starting from kolding, coconut ice, fried foods and so on.

Keywords : Entrepreneurship, Motivation, Interest, Young entrepreneurs
A Literature Study to Characterize Continuous Experimentation in Software Engineering
Authors: Erthal Vladimir M. , de Souza Bruno P. de , Santos Paulo Sérgio M. dos , Travassos Guilherme H.
Published: August 2022

Continuous Experimentation (CE) has become increasingly popular across industry and academic communities. Given its rapid evolution in software engineering (SE), the lack of a common understanding of CE can jeopardize new implementations and justify research efforts. Therefore, this literature study characterizes CE in SE based on its definitions, processes, and strategies for experimentation available in the technical literature. Seventy-six sources of information provided many different definitions, processes, and experimental procedures used to describe CE in SE. Despite the increasing use of CE in SE, it is impossible to observe a common terminology yet to support its characterization and use.
An experiment on how graduating students represent software designs
Authors: Moreno Silvana , Vallespir Diego , Solari Martin
Published: August 2022

As a practice, software design seeks to contribute to developing quality software. For graduating students, the design is difficult to understand, and building a good design seems to require a certain level of cognitive development. In this study, we report an experiment to know how students habitually represent detailed design (what artifacts and ways of design representation they use) and if there is an effect on software quality when they deliver the design representation. We found that students design on a basic level, they do not achieve complete designs that combine several artifacts to model dynamic and static aspects. Also, the delivery of design representation did not improve software quality.
Centrarse en las personas para facilitar abordajes de Diseño Participativo
Authors: Corso Cynthia , Challiol Cecilia
Published: August 2022

Facilitar experiencias de Diseño Participativo para crear software para adultos neurodiversos conlleva muchos desafíos; ya que las preferencias de las personas que participan se deben considerar a la hora de plantear cada actividad. En este trabajo se propone un framework conceptual para guiar a los facilitadores en el diseño y conducción de experiencias de Diseño Participativo centrándose en las personas neurodiversas que participan. Este framework se basa en Design Thinking para innovar en la creación de software. Se presenta un resumen del estado actual de la temática y se plantea un espacio de discusión para invitar a los diseñadores a reflexionar.
Understanding Refactoring Tasks over Time: A Study Using Refactoring Graphs
Authors: Brito Aline , Hora Andre , Valente Marco Tulio
Published: August 2022

Refactoring is a fundamental practice in modern software development. Therefore, it is essential that practitioners have a solid understanding of refactoring, both in theory and in practice. In this paper, we rely on a graph-based abstraction — called refactoring graphs — to visualize and analyze refactorings performed by students in a canonical refactoring application: the Video Store System, proposed by Fowler. We asked 46 students to perform the refactorings included in this example under two scenarios: according to a list of explicit guidelines, where most students performed the tasks successfully; and by using flexible ones, in which a part of the students faced problems identifying the appropriate operations. We conclude by presenting discussions and implications.
Open-Source Software Projects Curating Model for Empirical Software Engineering Studies
Authors: Carruthers Juan Andrés
Published: August 2022

Software projects are common inputs in Empirical Software Engineering (ESE), and they are often selected without following a specific strategy, leading to biased samples. To avoid this problem, researchers choose to use publicly available datasets instead of picking the projects themselves. However, some datasets are not maintained, containing old versions of projects, or even deprecated ones. This may raise some representativeness issues due to major changes in development practices and technologies over time. The main goal of this research is to develop a procedures model to construct and maintain a software project dataset with their product quality metrics, to support the development of ESE studies.
Machine Learning Assisted Traffic-Aware Approach to Path Assignment in SDM-EONs
Authors: Oliveira Ramon A. , Rosário Denis , Cerqueira Eduardo , Oliveira Helder
Published: August 2022

The introduction of new technologies and applications connected to the Internet has demonstrated the inability of current optical networks to provide resources for next-generation Internet. Although the emergence of elastic optical networks with space-division multiplexing has shown to be a promising solution to deal with the capacity problem, some of the technical requirements for the implementation of these networks remain open challenges. In this sense, this paper proposes MISSION, a Machine Learning assisted, fragmentation, and crosstalk-aware model for path allocation in Space Division Multiplexing Elastic Optical Networks (SDM-EONs). The proposed approach is capable of ordering candidate paths for allocation based on metrics such as crosstalk, fragmentation, and the number of slots. Besides, MISSION shows competitive performance, by keeping a comparatively low blocking probability and fragmentation, even under heavy loads.
Uma nova estratégia para redução de fragmentação em redes EON
Authors: Santos Alex S. , Santi Juliana de , Figueiredo Gustavo B.
Published: August 2022

As Redes ópticas elásticas apresentam importantes características que a tornam uma forte candidata a substituir as redes WDM atuais. Devido a sua maior flexibilidade em acomodar diferentes taxas de transmissão de dados, as Redes ópticas elásticas são mais adequadas para suportar o crescente e heterogêneo tráfego de dados previsto para os próximos anos. No entanto, a maior flexibilidade em prover diferentes taxas de transferência de dados, gera um problema denominado fragmentação do espectro. Na fragmentação de espectro, novas requisições não podem ser atendidas devido à ausência de slots de frequência contíguos e contínuos que possam acomodá-la. Para evitar este problema, novas estratégias visam escolher as rotas candidatas de forma mais eficiente. Neste trabalho propomos um algoritmo que visa reduzir a fragmentação do espectro em Redes ópticas elástica alocando novas requisições em caminhos que produzam menor fragmentação após a alocação. Os resultados mostram que o algoritmo proposto é capaz de reduzir a fragmentação na rede, como consequência, reduzir a probabilidade de bloqueio em 26% na topologia COST239 e 28% na topologia PAN-EURO.
Algoritmo Baseado em Aprendizado de Máquina para Alocação de Núcleo em Redes Ópticas Elásticas com Multiplexação Espacial
Authors: Lacerda Jr Jurandir C. , Cartaxo Adolfo V. T. , Soares André C. B.
Published: August 2022

Redes ópticas elásticas com multiplexação por divisão espacial (SDM-EON), usando fibras multi-núcleos (MCF), são promissoras para as futuras redes de transporte. Em MCFs, surge uma nova dimensão no problema de alocação de recursos: a alocação do núcleo. Este artigo propõe o algoritmo com aprendizado de máquina para escolha de núcleo (AMN) em SDM-EONs. Comparado com outras soluções e em cenário com baixa incidência de crosstalk, o AMN obteve ganhos de ao menos 25,35% em termos de probabilidade de bloqueio de requisição (PBR) e de ao menos 24,81% em termos de razão de dados bloqueados (RDB). Em cenário de alta incidência de crosstalk, o AMN obteve ganhos de ao menos 8,16% para PBR e de ao menos 9,28% para RDB.