bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESTIMATION OF RADIO PROTECTION EFFICIENCY MICROBIAL POLYANTIGEN
Authors:   FSBSI ", Frolov A.V. ,   Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Nizamov R.N. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Vasilevskiy N.M. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Vagin K.N. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Nizamov Rus.N. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety "
Published: December 2020

The aim of our research was to study the radioprotective efficacy of the radioprophylactic microbial polyantigen developed by the Federal State Budgetary Institution FTsTRB-VNIVI on the body of intact and irradiated animals. The biological effect of the drug on the body of intact animals – white mice, white rats, rab-bits, and sheep – was evaluated. it was found that a single injection of the drug did not adversely affect animals. In this case, the hematological parameters of immunized animals did not have signif-icant differences from similar indicators of the control. In immunized animals, an increase in humor-al and cellular factors of immunity was noted. The introduction of the drug contributed to an increase in the survival of experimental labor-atory animals compared with the control by 70-75 %. For sheep, the excess was 66.6 %. Thus, the management of IPAG does not harm the animal organism, leads to an increase in immunity factors, and has a pronounced radioprotective effect.
CHANGE IN THE HAIR COVER STRUCTURE OF SILVER-BLACK FOXES IN TRI-CHOPHYTIA
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Frolov G.S. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Yakimov O.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Trubkin A.I. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2020

The results of a comparative analysis of the content of sulfur and nitrogen in the hair, the morphological state of hair in healthy and sick with trichophytosis of young silver-black foxes are presented. It was revealed that when the disease of trichophytosis in fur-bearing animals, there is a violation of the exchange of sulfur and nitrogen in the body. Sulfur is actively involved in hair syn-thesis, during which it is oxidized and converted into the final product - sulfuric acid. In addition, in the liver filter, this element helps to neutralize toxic products resulting from metabolism (phenols, cresol, and others). The study of the wool of sick and healthy fur-bearing animals revealed a change in the physiological and morphological state of the hairline. Sick animals were found to have a di-sheveled hairline with a dull sheen and lesions in the form of rounded spots covered with scales, sharply delineated and extending beyond healthy skin. The hair was brittle, he fell easily. Based on mycological analysis, as well as clinical manifestations of the disease, it was concluded that the iso-lated pathogen belonged to the species Trichophyton mentagrophytes
THE HISTOLOGICAL FEATURE OF THE KIDNEY OF WHITE RATS ON THE BACK-GROUND OF USE UVMC «LIZUNETS»
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Khairullin D.D. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Gubeeva E.G. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicology, Radiation and biosafety ", Shakirov Sh.K. ,   FGBNU "Tatar Research Institute of Agriculture ”FIC KazNTs RAS, Kashaeva A.R. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Malanev A.V. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicology, Radiation and biosafety ", Potekhina R.M. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicology, Radiation and biosafety "
Published: December 2020

Studies have been conducted to study the effect of a new feed additive UVMC «Lizunets» with long-term use (subchronic toxicity). For this purpose, white rats were divided into 4 groups, which were given inside in different doses of the studied feed additive. Their external physiological States were evaluated, and anatomical, morphological and histological studies of the kidneys of ex-perimental animals were performed. The results were compared with the kidney indicators of the control group. It was found that in all the presented preparations the structure is similar to the control. There were cases of weakly expressed signs of rapid death in the form of the presence of residual primary urine in the lumen of the capsules of the glomeruli of the kidneys and signs of desquamation of some epithelial cells of the convoluted tubules of the kidneys, which can be observed in normal cases.
ANTI-MULLER HORMONE LEVEL IN ADULT MALE DOGS DEPENDING ON AGE AND GONAD STATE
Authors: Khusnetdinova N.F. , Guselnikova A.A.
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the levels of AMH circulating in the blood of male animals in the post-pubertal period, as well as to evaluate this hormone in cryptorchid male dogs. This study was conducted on clinically healthy maledogs and maledogs with cryptorchidism aged 3 to 12 years of small dog breeds. The results of the study show that AMH in maledogs is synthesized throughout the entire post-pubertal period, so that at the age of 3 to 12 years, the AMH level was 22.7 ± 3.23 ng / ml (n = 25) (Lim 6.78-59.82) There is a trend of decreasing AMH with age. The level of AMH between the ages of 3-5 and 6-8 years (p≤0.0001) significantly decreases, from 43.62 ± 5.07 ng / ml (n = 7) to 17.04 ± 2.56 ng / ml (n = 11), respectively. The serum testosterone levels at the age of 3 to 12 years were 9.02 ± 0.79 nmol / L (n = 33) (Lim 3.33-22.7). Testosterone levels sig-nificantly increase between the ages of 3-5 and 6-8 years (p = 0.0049), from 6.88 ± 0.82 nmol / L (n = 14) to 13.55 ± 2.48 nmol / L (n = 6) respectively, no significant difference was found from 6-8 to 9-12 years.No correlation between serum AMH and testosterone was found (r = -0.39, n = 20; p = 0.08). Our findings indicate that the entire post-pubertal period in male dogs, the serum AMH level remains at a relatively high level. The source of AMH synthesis in male dogs is exclusively the tes-tes.
MOLECULAR-GENETIC ANALYSIS OF FIELD ISOLATED OF THE NEWCASTLE DIS-EASE VIRUS EXTRACTED IN TAJIKISTAN
Authors:   Institute for Biological Safety Problems TASKhN (IPBB), Schonazar J.M. , Mahmudov K.B. ,   Institute for Biological Safety Problems TASKhN (IPBB), Salimov T.M. ,   Institute for Biological Safety Problems TASKhN (IPBB), Mamadatokhonova G.N. ,   Institute for Biological Safety Problems TASKhN (IPBB), Rahimov A.A. ,   Institute for Biological Safety Problems TASKhN (IPBB), Mirakov A.Z. ,   Institute for Biological Safety Problems TASKhN (IPBB)
Published: December 2020

The Newcastle disease virus has caused diseases and death of poultry in the Republic of Ta-jikistan in recent years. Outbreaks of Newcastle disease have reported in poultry farms in the Sughd region and areas of republican subordination in the period from 2014 to 2017. Based on the results of sequencing, the selected field strain has compared with other strains of the Newcastle disease virus in the GeneBank Internet database using the MEGA6 software package. The results of the study showed that strains of Newcastle disease virus isolated from poultry in Tajikistan during the period from 2014 to 2017 belong to Avulavirus of birds of serotype- 1, genotype- 7.
VLVIRAL DNA BLV IN PATHOGENESIS LEUKOSIS OF COWS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Yakupov T.R. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Zinnatov F.F. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Gatina A.V. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Maslennikov N.N. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2020

The article describes the results of studies of the dynamics of changes in the titers of circulat-ing immune complexes (CIC) in milk, the detection of proviral DNA in them, as well as hematologi-cal changes at different stages of the infectious process in cows infected with BLV. Information is given that proviral DNA in the CEC of milk of cows infected with VLBV is detected much earlier than hematological changes, which make it possible to consider them as patients with leukemia. The use of milk samples for molecular genetic analyzes to identify VLBV at the CEC is a fairly promis-ing direction for assessing the epizootic situation in farms and very informative in determining the status of an animal.
INDICATORS OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD AS PREDICTORS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BEE POLLEN HYDROPHILIC FRACTION ON THE RAT BODY DURING IMMOBILIZATION STRESS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Bakovetskaya O.V. ,   Ryazan State Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlova ",   Ministry of Health of Russia, Tikhonova R.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Ryazan State Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlova "Ministry of Health of Russia, Bilash N.G. ,   FGBNU "Scientific Research Institute of Beekeeping"
Published: December 2020

The novelty of the research involves studying the influence of the innovative product such as hydrophilic factions of bee pollen on an organism in a view of a classical predictor that is an indica-tor of peripheral blood. It is proved that multi-component structure helps the product optimize blood cell structure of the rats from the test group under stress. It equalizes it to the level of the intact an-imals. With increasing stress caused by immobilization the changes of hematopoiesis of the rats were noticed such as erythrocyte, leukocytosis with simultaneous replication, increasing number of thrombocytes in blood. There were no such changes after using hydrophilic factions of bee pollen in the test group, like it was observed in the test group after prolonged usage of the products. It is pos-sible that they were so discreet and didn't influence the indicators under the research. Mainly it is caused by highly-expressed antioxidant quality, prevention of making active form of oxygen, ap-pearing with increasing stress and formulation of basis for restoring homeostatic mechanisms in an organism. The practical interest is connected with famous general biological mechanism of stress. So there are some opportunities that the results of the research can be projected on both humans and animals.
ORGANIZATION OF LABORATORY RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF VETERINARY MEDICINE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   FGBU ", Вelousov V.I. ,   Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory", Grudev A.I. ,   FGBU "Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory", Shubina E.G. ,   FGBU "Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory", Chernykh O.Yu. ,   FGBU "Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory", Nurlygayanova G.A. ,   State Budgetary Institution of the Krasnodar Territory "Kropotkinskaya Regional Veterinary Laboratory"
Published: December 2020

The article presents and analyzes the results of laboratory studies in the field of veterinary medicine, carried out in 2015-2019 by state veterinary laboratories of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and federal institutions of Rosselkhoznadzor. During this period, laboratories annually conducted from 103 to 114 million different types of research. The positive results in this case ranged from 1.8 % to 2.6 %. There has been a trend towards an increase in the acquisition by laboratories of normative documentation, new types of instruments and equipment, an increase in the number of new modern research methods mastered and introduced into practice. Most veteri-nary laboratories verify the methods used in the laboratory, which is also one of the criteria for qual-ity control of the research. Analysis of the reports showed that state veterinary laboratories are de-veloping, the professional level of specialists is growing, and the material and technical base of la-boratories is becoming more powerful every year. At the same time, further improvement of the structure of the veterinary laboratory network of the Russian Federation is required in order to in-crease the efficiency of laboratory research in the field of veterinary medicine.
RATIONALE FOR APPLICATION OF MICROELEMENTS CONTAINING SUPPLEMENT TO INCREASE ANIMAL PRODUCTIVITY
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Volkov R.A. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Yakupova L.F. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2020

A test was carried out of an additive containing trace elements for feeding cows with feed in order to increase the productivity and quality characteristics of the milk obtained from them. Stud-ies have established that the tested feed additive does not have a negative effect on the body of ex-perimental animals and can be recommended for use in dairy cattle breeding. When using an addi-tive containing microelements, the mass fraction of fat, protein, dry fat-free residue in cow's milk increases.
APPLICATION OF MINERAL ADDITIVE IN CATTLE FEEDING IN BEEF PRODUCTION
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Volostnova A.N. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University", Yakimov A.V. ,   OOO "Research Center of Feed Additives"
Published: December 2020

In the course of research, it was found, that the use of mineral supplements in the diet and contributes to the increase in live weight of young cattle and their meat productivity, allowing more fully realize the bioresource potential of productivity. The use of a mineral supplement is economi-cally justified.
LEARNING THE EFFECT OF THE ADDITION OF ZEOLITE AND NANOZEOLITE ON THE BODY AND MASS DYNAMICS OF RATS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Vorotnikova I.A. ,   Ulyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin ", Dezhatkina S.V. ,   FSBEI HE "Ulyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin ", Luybin N.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Ulyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin ", Sharonina N.V. ,   FSBEI HE "Ulyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin ", Pankratova E.V. ,   FSBEI HE "Ulyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin "
Published: December 2020

The influence of additives of quarry zeolite and high-tech nanostructured zeolite deposits of the Ul-yanovsk region on the body and dynamics of the live weight of Wistar rats was studied. The great-est effect is observed when fed to rats supplements of nanozeolite: there was an improvement in the morphological composition of blood of laboratory animals, an increase in the content of red blood cells by 6.11 % and the level of hemoglobin by 4.67 % at p<0.05, an increase in the intensity of growth of live weight of rats was detected, the average daily increase increased by 13.75-14.12 %. And the use of zeolite additives contributed to an increase in the average daily growth of rats by only 7.71-7.95 %.
DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL DOSES OF IONIZING RADIATION FOR INACTIVA-TION OF THE CAUSES OF NECROBACTERIOSIS
Authors:   FGBNU ", Gaynutdinov T.R. ,   Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Shashkarov V.P. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Idrisov A.M. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Nizamov R.N. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Medetkhanov F.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman ", Guryanova V.A. ,   FGBNU "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety "
Published: December 2020

The study of the radioresistance of the culture of Fusobacterium necroforum strain 8TS630501 was carried out in the Department of Radiobiology of the Federal State Budget Scien-tific Institution "FCTRBS-ARRVI". The causative agent of necrobacteriosis was irradiated with the Researcher gamma installation, source – 60Co with an exposure dose rate of 3.7 kGy/hour in dose ranges from 5 to 30 kGy, with an inter-dose interval of 5 kGy. The viability of the irradiated culture was determined by plating on a nutrient medium and staging a bioassay in laboratory animals. Studies have established that complete inactivation of the causative agent of necrobacteriosis occurs when irradiated in the intervals from 25 to 30 kGy. Radiation exposure at a dose of 5 kGy does not affect the growth of this culture. Inhibition of the growth of irradiated material at doses of 10, 15 and 20 kGy is directly dependent on the degree of radiation exposure, which is confirmed by bioassay in laboratory animals.
INFLUENCE OF VITAMIN-MINERAL ADDITIVES ON BLOOD MORFO-BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETHERS IN LAMBS
Authors:   Azerbaijan Scientific Research Institute of Livestock, Jafarov D.Kh.
Published: December 2020

The effect of vitamin and vitamin-mineral supplements on some morpho-biochemical blood parameters was studied on 9 rams with a cannula of a rumen, of the Bozakh breed. It was found that the addition of vitamin and vitamin-mineral supplements to the diet of sheeps improves mor-pho-biochemical parameters in the blood. Under the influence of these feed additives, the number of erythrocytes and the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood of experimental animals signifi-cantly increased. From the morphological parameters of the blood of the rams under the influence of vitamin and vitamin-mineral supplements, there was a slight increase in the concentration of total protein. The concentration of total lipids, cholesterol and glucose in the blood between the experi-mental groups was not observed significant differences.
ASSESSMENT OF THE CHRONIC TOXICITY OF THE COMPOSITION OF MEDICINES TO ELIMINATE THE CONSEQUENCES OF TOXICOSIS
Authors:   FSBSI ", Idiyatov I.I. ,   Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Dombrovskiy V.O. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Larina Y.V. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Aleev D.V. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety ", Egorov V.I. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and biological safety "
Published: December 2020

The article presents the results of studying the chronic toxicity of a complex of therapeutic agents for eliminating the consequences of animal toxicosis, hepatoprotection and metabolic correc-tion, including choline chloride, succinic acid, xymedon, sorbitol, a suspension of lactic and propion-ic acid microorganisms. The drug was administered to white rats with food at doses of 1/50 and 1/20 of the maximum input (0.04 and 0.1 g / kg of live weight) for 60 days. Clinical, growth-weight, hematological, biochemical and pathomorphological parameters were assessed. It was found that the study drug with prolonged administration does not cause signs of toxicosis, does not have a nega-tive effect on the organism of laboratory animals. The absolute gain in live weight over the experi-ence in the experimental groups was 21.8 and 22.2 % more than the control, respectively, the drug had some growth-stimulating effect. A blood test showed that the values of the studied parameters were slightly higher than the control values, and indicated the presence of a favorable effect of the drug on hematopoiesis and metabolic processes. Macroscopic examination of internal organs showed no pathological changes.
Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa antara Model Pembelajaran Langsung dengan Model Pembelajaran Make a Match Dengan Memperhitungkan Kemampuan Awal Siswa
Authors: Jusmiana Andi , Nursakiah Nursakiah
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil matematika siswa yang diajar melalui model pembelajaran langsung pada siswa SMP Negeri 18 makassar dan siswa yang diajar melalui model pembelajaran make a match pada siswa SMP Negeri 27 Makassar. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua SMP di kota Makassar yang berakreditasi B pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 dan dipilih secara teknik random sederhana 2 kelas sebagai sampel penelitian. Hasil yang diperoleh dari analisis statistika deskriptif adalah (1) hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajar model pembelajaran langsung pada SMPN 18 makassar sebesar 68,78 dengan standar deviasi 8,11 dari skor ideal 100 dan (2) hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajar melalui model pembelajaran make a match pada SMPN 27 yaitu sebesar 82,21 dengan standar deviasi 4,64 dari skor ideal 100. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan model pembelajaran make a match lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran langsung.Kata Kunci : Make a Match, Pembelajaran Langsung, Kemampuan awal.
Implementasi Teori Keputusan Penentuan Penerimaan Beasiswa Bagi Mahasiswa FMIPA Universitas Sulawesi Barat
Authors: Rahman Hirman , Nizar Nizar
Published: December 2020

Saat ini pengelolah lembaga masih menggunakan cara manual untuk menentukanmahasiswa yang berhak menerima beasiswa sehingga pengelolaan data kurang efektif,membutuhkan waktu yang relatif lama dan sering terjadi subjektifitas dari para pengambilkeputusan. Untuk mempermudah para pengelolah tersebut dalam menentukan mahasiswa yangberhak menerima beasiswa, maka perlu adanya suatu sistem rekomendasi yang berfungsi untukmembantu melakukan seleksi bagi para calon penerima beasiswa. Penelitian ini terkaitpengaplikasian teori pengambilan keputusan yang dibangun dalam suatu sistem denganmenggunakan kombinasi metode Analitical Hierarcy Process (AHP) dan Technique OrderPreference by Similarity To Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). AHP digunakan untuk member bobotpenilaian pada kriteria yang dikumpulkan dari hasil kajian pustaka dan hasil wawancara danTOPSIS digunakan dalam proses perangkingan keputusan yang akan diambil sebagai dasarpenentuan keputusan. Penelitian ini yang akan diterapkan pada penentuan penerima beasiswamahasiswa di lingkungan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas SulawesiBaratKata kunci : Analitical Hierarcy Process (AHP), Technique Order Preference by Similarity ToIdeal Solution (TOPSIS), Beasiswa FMIPA Unsulbar
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik pada Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Hikmah Hikmah
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkanPerangkat Pembelajaran dengan Pendekatan Realistik pada pokok bahasan Pecahan untukSiswa Kelas V SD, yang meliputi Buku Siswa, Lembar Kegiatan Siswa, Rencana PelaksanaanPembelajaran, dan Tes Hasil Belajar. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VA SD Negeri No.2Kampung Baru Majene sebanyak 25 orang yang terdiri dari 12 orang perempuan dan 13 oranglaki-laki. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran ini menggunakan model Thiagarajan (Model4. D) yang terdiri atas 4 (empat) tahap yaitu: pembatasan (define), perancangan (design),pengembangan (develop), dan penyebaran (disseminate). Perangkat pembelajaran matematikadengan pendekatan Realistik yang telah dikembangkan, telah divalidasi oleh pakar dan praktisidan telah diujicobakan serta mengalami revisi berulang-ulang kali sehingga didapatkan hasilyang valid, efektif, dan praktis.Kata kunci: Penelitian Pengembangan, Pendekatan Realistik, Perangkat Pembelajaran.
Efek Kecerdasan Intrapersonal dan Interpersonal dengan Melibatkan Metakognisi terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas X MAN 349 Binamu Jeneponto
Authors: Patimbangi Andi
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan intrapersonal dan interpersonalsecara langsung atau tidak langsung yang melalui metakognisi terhadap hasil belajarmatematika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex-post facto yang bersifat kausalitas.Penelitian ex-post facto disini dirancang untuk menerangkan adanya hubungan sebab akibatantar variabel dan menguji hipotesis yang telah dirumuskan sebelumnya. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MAN Binamu Jeneponto. Teknik pengambilan sampeldalam penelitian ini adalah sampel acak atau random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan datadilakukan dengan membagikan angket dan tes hasil belajar kepada responden yang dipilihsebagai sampel penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif danteknik analisis statistik inferensial menggunakan AMOS 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung yaknimelalui kemampuan metakognisi antara kecerdasan interpersonal terhadap hasil belajarmatematika, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung yaknimelalui kemampuan metakognisi antara kecerdasan intrapersonal terhadap hasil belajarmatematika, (3) terdapat pengaruh positif secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung yaknimelalui kemampuan metakognisi kecerdasan intrapersonal dan kecerdasan interpersonalterhadap terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X MAN 349 Binamu.Kata kunci: Kecerdasan intrapersonal, kecerdasan interpersonal, kemampuan metakognisi,hasil belajar
Deskripsi Kemampuan Membuat Soal Interaktif Mahasiswa Calon Guru di STKIP-PI Makassar
Authors: Khadijah Khadijah , Astuti Wiwik Wiji , Ahmad Fandi
Published: December 2020

Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu hendak mengupayakan pengembangan keterampilan dan kemampuanprofessional guru dalam mengembangkan soal interaktif sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitaspendidikan di era teknologi seperti sekarang ini. Materi pembelajaran yang disajikan tidaklengkap tanpa adanya soal-soal latihan, untuk memastikan bahwa soal yang diberikan dikerjakanlangsung oleh siswa tanpa menyontek dan agar siswa dapat menilai dirinya sendiri makasebaiknya soal diberikan dengan menggunakan teknologi yang interaktif. Belum adanyaketerampilan pembuatan soal dengan teknologi yang interaktif bagi mahasiswa calon guru dikampus mitra menjadi pendorong pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan ini. Untuk itu, kegiatan iniakan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan soal interaktif, agar nantinya mahasiswa calon guru dikampus mitra mampu membuat sendiri soal yang bersifat interaktif. Metode penyajian materi danpraktikum pelatihan yaitu metode ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab. Hasil yang dicapai berupapengetahuan cara mengoptimalkan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan penggunaan teknologi yaitudengan melibatkan tampilan yang menarik dari suatu aplikasi komputer, meningkatnyakemampuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa calon guru dalam membuat soal interaktif. Haltersebut tampak dari hasil kerja mandiri peserta dalam menghasilkan soal interaktif yangmenarik. Hasil kegiatan juga berupa antusiasme dan semangat peserta pelatihan yang tampakdari kehadiran peserta dan ketertarikan untuk lebih mendalami materi. Pemahaman danketerampilan pembuatan soal interaktif juga cukup tinggi yang tampak dari penguasaan langkahpembuatan dan kreasi tampilan soal interaktif.Kata Kunci: Soal Interaktif, teknologi pembelajaran
Penerapan Model Kooperatif Student Teams Achievement Divisions untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Yahya Amran , Bakri Nur Wahidah
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa padapembelajaran matematika dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif Tipe STADdengan pendekatan matematika realistik di kelas VIIA semester gasal Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016.Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus, denganmenerapkan model pembelajaran Kooperative Tipe STAD dengan pendekatan matematikarealistik. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIIA SMP Negeri 3 Tinambung. Teknikpengumpulan data penelitian hasil belajar siswa dilakukan dengan mengunakan tes sedangkanaktivitas belajar siswa mengunakan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakanadalah analisis deskriptif yakni menjelaskan arah perubahan peningkatan hasil belajar siswadalam penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dengan pendekatan matematikarealistik. Dari analisis data dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperative Tipe STADdengan pendekatan matematika realistik, Pada siklus I rata-rata keterlaksanaan pembelajaransebesar (70,00%), rata-rata aktivitas belajar siswa sebesar (57,89%), serta diperoleh skor rataratahasil belajar siswa sebesar 67 dan pada siklus II rata-rata keterlaksanaan pembelajaransebesar (95,00%), rata-rata aktivitas belajar siswa sebesar (86,87%), serta deperoleh skor rataratahasil belajar siswa sebesar 80, dari data tersebut terlihat bahwa terdapat peningkatanketerlaksanaan pembelajaran dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar (25,00%), terjadi peningkatanaktivitas belajar siswa siklus I ke siklus II sebesar (28,95%), serta peningkatan ketuntasanbelajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar (23,81%). Pada siklus II ini telah tercapaiindikator ketuntasan belajar yang ditetapkan, jika paling sedikit 70% dari jumlah siswa dalamkelas telah mencapai ketuntasan ≥ 70% tujuan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikanbahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperative Tipe STAD dengan pendekatan matematikarealistik dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIIA SMPNegeri 3 Tinambung.Kata kunci: Kooperatif tipe STAD, Pendekatan matematika realistik, Aktivitas siswa,Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, Hasil belajar.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share dengan Teknik Advance Organizer
Authors: Arlini Husnur , Humairah Nuraisyah , Sartika Dewi
Published: December 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  apakah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar kognitif fisika peserta didik kelas XII IPA SMAN 1 Campalagian sebelum dan setelah diterapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share dengan Teknik Advance Organizer. Jenis penelitian yang dipilih  adalah Pre-Eksperimental dengan desain One-Group Pretest-Posttest. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen keterlaksanaan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran untuk penilaian model pembelajaran, tes pilihan ganda untuk hasil belajar kognitif fisika, lembar observasi sikap untuk hasil belajar afektif dan lembar observasi praktikum untuk hasil belajar psikomotorik. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk penilaian model pembelajaran, hasil belajar kognitif fisika, hasil  belajar afektif, hasil belajar psikomotorik dan analisis inferensial untuk hasil belajar kognitif fisika. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data,  terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar kognitif fisika peserta didik kelas XII IPA SMAN 1 Campalagian sebelum dan setelah diterapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share dengan Teknik Advance Organizer. Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran kooperatif,  Model pembelajaran think pair share, Teknik advance organizer, Hasil belajar fisika
Impact of Social support on Coping Capacity of Transgender Youth and Young Adults in Education Institutions in Southern Thailand
Authors: Vadevelu Kumarashwaran
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT This mixed-method study analysed the impact of social support on coping actions adopted by transgender youth and young adult students at education institutions in Southern Thailand (Provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat). Open-ended, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the aid of open-ended questions focussed on the value and nature of friendships, the different types of support received by their education institutions, and facilitative and avoidant coping actions adopted by the respondents. Content analysis was performed to identify the themes and sub-themes that emerged from the data analysis. The research concluded that the nature of social support offered to respondents by their education institutions seemed to have a significant effect on the coping actions taken by the respondents. Further, that their coping actions were both adaptive and maladaptive in dealing with the different ways in which those in their formal learning environment had related to them.
Knowledge and Practice of Contraceptives among High School Learners in Raymond Mhlaba Municipality
Authors: Odeyemi Akinwumi Sunday
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT Three in every ten teenagers fall pregnant before they reach the age of twenty. Unplanned pregnancy is a major concern in South Africa. Unplanned pregnancies are due to non-use/utilization of contraceptives. Early parenthood leads to teenage mothers dropping out of school and fifty percent of them do not graduate from high school. The knowledge and awareness of contraceptive use are known to be moderate, and as a result unplanned pregnancies have become the norm. Understanding the reasons behind the discontinuation and non-utilization of contraceptives may assist in future interventions, aimed at maintaining and curbing the unabated rise in prevalence rate of unplanned pregnancies. Objectives of the study are: to analyze the knowledge, attitude, and practice of contraceptives among high school learners in some selected schools in Raymond Mhlaba municipality, and additionally test the statistical association between some risk factors (gender, grade, religion, relationship status, knowledge of contraception, sexually active, friends practice contraception, father educational status, mother educational status, who learner stays with) and contraception. The study adopted a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study design. A sample size of 144 high school learners participated in the study through a self-administered questionnaire. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. Respondents were selected from two high schools within Raymond Mhlaba municipality. Chi-square test of association was used to test the relationship between contraception and some selected risk factors using SPSS. The findings of the study revealed that about 64.58 percent learners were sexually active, and 54.86 percent reported using contraceptives. The most commonly used methods of contraception were oral contraceptives at 1.39 percent, and 33.33 percent for male condoms. Female learners mostly used condoms at eighty-four percent (84%), and injectable at 20.14 percent as methods of contraception. The knowledge of contraceptive use (65.28%) enhanced learners in preventing sexually transmitted diseases and unplanned pregnancy. Chi-square test of independence showed that mother’s level of education, being sexual active, having friends who use contraceptives, and being in a relationship have a strong association with contraceptive use. Conclusively, the study’s findings show that knowledge of contraceptive use among high school learners is high, and use and practice of the knowledge is high with only fifteen percent (15%) of the sexual active learners declining to use contraceptives. From this study, effect of knowledge on contraceptives use is poor. Interventions from the parents and health care workers should stress the importance of consistent use of contraceptives, especially condoms, as they do not prevent not only pregnancy but also sexually transmitted diseases.
Survei Minat Studi Jurusan Akuntansi dan Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja Akuntansi di Kalimantan Timur
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan, Wijayani Dahyang Ika Leni , Saripujiana Dian ,   STIE Madani Balikpapan
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi seberapa besar minat studi siswa SMA/SMK/MA terhadap Program Studi Akuntansi dan juga melihat besarnya kebutuhan tenaga akuntan di lingkup Kalimantan Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII SMA/SMK/MA dan perusahaan di Kota Balikpapan, Kota Samarinda, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara, Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara dan Kota Bontang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif melalui survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data diolah dengan menggunakan metode tabulasi frekuensi sederhana dengan microsoft excel dan diagram lingkaran. Dari 373 sampel siswa, sebanyak 30% memiliki minat studi pada D4 Akuntansi Perpajakan, sedangkan dari 50 responden perusahaan, 94% responden memiliki departemen khusus untuk akuntansi dan atau keuangan, serta sebesar 90% membutuhkan lulusan akuntansi untuk ditempatkan pada Departemen Akuntansi/Keuangan.
TRANS-BAYKAL (RUSYA) BÖLGESİ’NİN COĞRAFYASI
Authors: CAN Reyhan Rafet
Published: December 2020

Zabaykalskiy Kray (Bölge) olarak isimlendirilen saha adını Rus kâşiflerin ilk kez 1640’ta karşılaştıkları Daur halkından alır. Rusçada Zabaykalye, Balkal Gölü’nün doğusu anlamına gelir. Trans-Baykal Bölgesi, Sibirya'nın en güneydoğusunda, doğu Trans-Baykal'ın neredeyse tüm bölgesini işgal eder. Bölge şiddetli iklim koşulları; birçok mineral ve hammadde kaynağı; ormanların ve tarım arazilerinin varlığı ile karakterize edilir. Rusya Federasyonu'nun Uzakdoğu Federal Bölgesi’nin bir parçası olan on bir kurucu kuruluşu arasında bölge, alan açısından altıncı, nüfus açısından dördüncü, bölgesel ürün üretimi açısından (GRP) altıncı sıradadır. Bölge topraklarından geçen Trans-Sibirya Demiryolu yalnızca Uzak Doğu ile Rusya'nın batı bölgeleri arasında bir ulaşım bağlantısı değil, aynı zamanda Avrasya geçişini sağlayan küresel altyapının da bir parçasıdır. Bölgenin üretim yapısında sanayi, tarım ve ulaşım yüksek bir paya sahiptir. Bu çalışmada Trans-Baykal Bölgesi’nin fiziki, beşeri ve ekonomik coğrafya özellikleri ele alınmıştır. Trans-Baykal Bölgesinin coğrafi özelliklerinin yanı sıra, ekonomik ve kültürel yapısını incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda konu ile ilgili kurumsal raporlardan ve alan araştırmalarından yararlanılmıştır. Bu çalışma sonucunda 350 yıldan beri Rus gelenek, kültür ve yaşam tarzının devam ettiği, farklı etnik grupların toplumsal birliği sağladığı, yer altı kaynaklarının bölge ekonomisi için yüzyıllardır olduğu gibi günümüzde de önem arz ettiği, coğrafyasının halkın yaşam şeklini belirdiği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Od antropologinje do političarke
Authors: Šabić Dijana
Published: December 2020

Istražujući koncept etnografskog kolebanja koje Hage identificira kao “stanje stalnog
kretanja između političke participacije i analitičkog promatranja” (Hage 2009.), ovaj rad
ima za cilj pozabaviti se sljedećim pitanjima: kako se (političke) emocije upisuju u nečiji
etnografski rad? Treba li to uopće raditi? U kojem trenutku se prestaje biti angažirani/a
antropolog/inja i postaje politički/a aktivist/ica s određenim poznavanjem antropologije?
Osim toga, u kojoj bi se mjeri antropolozi uopće trebali baviti politikom? U pokušaju da
odgovorim na ta pitanja kritički ću ispitati vlastiti položaj angažirane antropologinje koja
je postala političarka, slijedeći ideju da u trenutku kada sam antropolog/inja zaključi da
isključivo promatranje sa sudjelovanjem više nije dovoljno, on/a je slobodan te često
dužan angažirati se.
Seosanski Park Cheomji Nori kao primjer očuvanja nematerijalne kulturne baštine u Republici Koreji na regionalnoj razini
Authors: Dronjić Matija
Published: December 2020

Autor predstavlja rezultate istraživanja provedenoga tijekom petomjesečnoga studijskog
boravka u Korejskom nacionalnom etnografskom muzeju 2017. godine u sklopu međunarodnoga programa profesionalne razmjene Inicijativa za kulturno partnerstvo (CPI)
Ministarstva kulture, sporta i turizma Republike Koreje, čiji je cilj bio proučiti korejski
sustav očuvanja nematerijalne kulturne baštine, kao i njegove efekte na institucionalnoj i
komunalnoj razini. Rad problematizira potonje, a fokusira se na prakse očuvanja lokalno
specifične lutkarske predstave Park Cheomji Nori koja je uvrštena u Regionalni registar
nematerijalne kulturne baštine.
Hemeroteka Etnografskoga muzeja u Zagrebu
Authors: Komlenac Hana
Published: December 2020

Rad donosi prikaz procesa sistematizacije i digitalizacije hemerotečne građe u Etnografskom muzeju s naglasakom na shvaćanje pojma hemeroteke tijekom sto godina
djelovanja Muzeja. U uvodnom je dijelu predstavljena hemeroteka unutar teorijskih i
zakonodavnih okvira na temelju koje je započet rad tijekom 2019. godine. Nadalje, tekst
donosi spoznaje koje su prethodile današnjem stanju hemeroteke što uključuje analizu
građe, odnosno politike skupljanja hemerotečne građe. Osim dosadašnjega procesa
digitalizacije i obrade građe u fondu Hemeroteke, rad se bavi i suvremenim praksama.
Folk Costumes in the Photographs by Julije Kempf and Atelier Wollner at the Beginning of the 20th Century
Authors: Matoković Dubravka
Published: December 2020

Photographs from the first two decades of the 20th century, taken by Julije Kempf, the founder of City museum Požega and the photography atelier named Atelier Wollner in Požega, proved a useful documentary source for the studies of traditional dress in rural Požega area from the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century. A large number of their photographs is preserved in the Collection of Photographs and Negatives in City museum Požega. These photographs provide a historical overview of men’s and women’s folk costumes from the end of the 19th and the first two decades of the 20th century, showing the appearance, the changes and fashion influences in traditional folk costumes in the villages near Požega.
Privacy Preserving Spatio-Temporal Databases Based on k-Anonymity
Authors: Truong Anh Tuan
Published: December 2020

The development of location-based services and mobile devices has lead to an increase in the location data. Through the data mining process, some valuable information can be discovered from location data. In the other words, an attacker may also extract some private (sensitive) information of the user and this may make threats against the user privacy. Therefore, location privacy protection becomes an important requirement to the success in the development of location-based services. In this paper, we propose a grid-based approach as well as an algorithm to guarantee k-anonymity, a well-known privacy protection approach, in a location database. The proposed approach considers only the information that has significance for the data mining process while ignoring the un-related information. The experiment results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach in comparison with the literature ones.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, GOOD GOVERNANCE DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI BAGIAN KEUANGAN PADA SKPD DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR
Authors: NENGSY HERDA , KARLINA R. DESI
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mendapatkan bukti empiris pengaruh pengendalian internal, good governance dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi  terhadap kinerja pegawai pada bagian keuangan pada SKPD di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai bagian keuangan pada SKPD di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan convenience sampling method, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 89. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengendalian internal dan good governance berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada bagian keuangan, sedangkan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada bagian keuangan. Nilai R2 atau nilai koefisiensi determinasi sebesar 0,256 yang berarti variasi atau perubahan variabel dependen hanya mampu dijelaskan oleh variasi dari ketiga variabel independen adalah sebesar 25,6%, sedangkan 75,4 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor- faktor lain
LIVING WITH HEPATITIS: THE EFFECT OF INFECTED SUBJECTS ON EVERYDAY LIFE
Authors: Hassan Khaled
Published: December 2020

To identify changes in the everyday life of hepatitis subjects, we conducted a descriptive, exploratory, and qualitative analysis. Data from 12 hepatitis B and/or C patients were collected in October 2011 through a semi-structured interview and subjected to thematic content review. Most subjects have been diagnosed with hepatitis B. The diagnosis period ranged from less than 6 months to 12 years, and the diagnosis was made predominantly through the donation of blood. Interferon was used in only two patients. The findings were divided into two groups that define the interviewees' feelings and responses, as well as some lifestyle changes. It was concluded that the magnitude of phenomena about the disease process and life with hepatitis must be understood to health professionals.

Keywords: Hepatitis; Nursing; Communicable diseases; Diagnosis; Life change events; Nursing care.
Stress Scale (Automatic Thinking): Investigating the Psychometric Properties
Authors: UYLAS Sümeyra Dilek , ARSLAN Nihan
Published: December 2020

The aim of the study is to investigate the psychometric properties of Stress Scale (Automatic Thinking). Descriptive research method among quantitative research methods was used in the study. The purpose of the research is to adapt the Stress Scale (Automatic Thinking) developed by Gordon L. Flett, Paul L. Hewitt and Taryn Nepo into Turkish culture. The research was implemented on 219 university students. The one-dimensional model which was consisted of 7 items was found coherent in the confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis. Internal consistency, item and factor analysis studies were conducted to examine psychometric properties of the scale. It was found that Cronbach Alfa coefficient is .81 as a result of reliability analysis. As a result of exploratory factor analysis, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin sample adequacy value of the scale was .828; it was concluded that uni- dimensional scale explained 47% of variance
Environmental Health and Safety Assessment of Schools in Khalkhal City Using Crisis Management Approach
Authors:   Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran., Vosoughi Mehdi , Dargahi Abdollah ,   Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran., Teymouri Parvin ,   Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal , Iran.
Published: December 2020

Background: Paying attention to physical, health and safety issues in educational environments is the most effective and fundamental factor for physical, mental and psychological development of students. Therefore, one of the most important and effective health issues of the school is to observe environmental health and safety. This study was conducted with the aim of surveying the environmental health and safety of schools in Khalkhal city with a crisis management approach. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. The study population consists of all primary, middle and high schools in Khalkhal city (n=28). For sampling, census method was used. Data collection tool was an 87-item checklist that surveys the health status of schools and its classrooms in terms of health and safety facilities. It was completed by visiting schools and observing, interviews and measurements. Collected data were analyzed in SPSS and Excel software. Results: 10% of schools had newly constructed buildings and 90% had old buildings. The minimum required area per student was observed in all schools. The green space area required for each student is 0.5 square meters, which was not observed in 73.83% of schools. Only 87.5% of schools had one toilet for every 40 students. Sewage disposal in 98% of schools was hygienic, and 100% of schools had sanitary trash cans. In 60% of the schools, the toilets did not meet the hygiene standards. In 84% of the schools, the number of washbasins was proportional to the number of students (1 per 60). All the classrooms had maximum use of natural light. Moreover, in most schools, health policies, safety policies and emergency and personal hygiene standards were met. Conclusion: Most schools in Khalkhal city were at moderate level in terms of environmental health and safety and compliance with national school environmental health regulations as well as being prepared to deal with emergencies and crises which indicates a need for more attention and support from the relevant authorities for improving their status.