bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eksistensi Literasi dalam Kalangan Generasi Milenium
Authors: Ansari Khairil
Published: March 2024

Aspek literasi menjadi topik perbualan yang hangat terutamanya dalam kalangan pendidik, pemerhati pendidikan, pegawai pendidikan, para pakar dalam pelbagai bidang ilmu saat ini. Hal ini menunjukkan betapa pentingnya literasi pada masa kini mahupun mendatang. Akan tetapi, hasil refleksi oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dengan Gerakan Literasi Nasional (GLN) Indonesia mendapati bahawa Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) masih belum mencapai hasil yang diinginkan. Pengembangan budaya literasi ini diharapkan mampu mewujudkan amalan pembudayaannya kepada pelajar dan generasi muda yang kini sering dikelompokkan dalam generasi milenium. Sebenarnya, literasi itu telah mengalami perluasaan dari cakupannya yang dulu hanya sebatas literasi dasar kemampuan membaca, menulis, dan menghitung. Kini, literasi telah meluas cakupannya ke dalam bentuk multiliterasi seperti literasi data, media, dan manusia. Para literate yang menguasai ketiga literasi ini akan menjadi penentu dan pengarah masa depan bangsa. Untuk itu, eksistensinya perlu dilatih, dimantapkan, dan dikembangkan secara terus menerus sehingga membudaya untuk generasi milenium bangsa.
Water Governance in Tanzania – A Synthesis of Legal and Institutional Frameworks for Groundwater Management in the Upper Great Ruaha River Catchment
Authors: Mosha Devotha Baltazary
Published: March 2024

The importance of groundwater resources in buffering the effects of climate change on water scarcity and security is highly acknowledged worldwide. However, groundwater development and use can only be sustainable with a more robust policy and institutional arrangements related to water governance. The purpose of this study was to analyse the legal framework of water resource development and management in order to contribute in identifying policy constraints to sustainable groundwater resource development and management in Tanzania. The paper used information from literature reviews and data collected through qualitative methods using a case study of Usangu Plains in the Upper Great Ruaha River Catchment in Tanzania. The findings reveal that water governance institutional frameworks are well structured to provide guidelines on how water as a basic human resource can be utilised and properly managed, but most importantly, these institutional arrangements place disproportionate emphasis on groundwater. Attaining sustainable groundwater development and use requires new disclosures and narratives in water policy and law, integrating both surface and groundwater resources. The weaknesses identified in groundwater governance need to be taken on Board once, the existing water institutional frameworks open to perfection for sustainable utilisation of groundwater resources
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK MIE DENGAN METODE STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL
Authors: Agustin Annisa , Azis Anton Mulyono
Published: March 2024

CV Manunggal Jaya is a company engaged in food production in Bandung. The company, which produces noodles experiences product defects that exceed the company's tolerance limit. The purpose of this study is to determine quality control, factors that cause product defects, and the application of the Statistical Process Control (SPC) method. This research method is a descriptive quantitative method with data collection using interviews, observation and documentation. Data processing is done using tools such as flowchart, fishbone diagram, check sheet, histogram, control chart (p-chart) and pareto diagram. Based on the research results that there are 3 (three) quality controls, namely: Quality control of raw materials, production processes, finished products. Product defects are caused by human factors, raw materials, machines, and methods. There are three types of defects that occur at CV Manunggal Jaya Bandung, namely size defects, texture defects and dirty dough. Based on the results of the control chart (p-chart), it is known that the CL is 0.0081, UCL is 0.00961, LCL is 0.00668. The results of the analysis using the Pareto diagram tool state that the priority of improvements that must be made by the company is on texture defects.
KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN: PERAN BIAYA PEMASARAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Suhadarliyah Suhadarliyah , Amelia Dahlia , Tehupuring Ronald
Published: March 2024

The aim of this study is to test and analyze the effect of product quality on purchase decision which is moderated by marketing costs. The sample for this study uses food and staple retailing listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period, while the analysis year used to test the hypothesis is the 2020-2022 period. This study uses a panel data regression approach with the help of eviews version 13. The results of this study find that product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchase decision, while marketing costs can not strengthen the effect of product quality on purchase decision. This study contributes to future studies because it fills the void of previous studies which have not used secondary data approaches to measure product quality and purchase decisions
THE EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) DISCLOSURES ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: A THEORITICAL APPROACH
Authors: Marginingsih Ratnawaty , Suparno Suparno
Published: March 2024

The implementation of environmental, social and governance (ESG) principles by companies continues to be a topic that is often discussed in international forums. Many negative impacts on the environment that are feared to have a fatal impact around the world make the issue a major concern. This research uses a qualitative method, which aims to provide a preposition of ESG measurement on the company's financial performance. The data collection technique in this study uses a literature survey. The results of this study indicate that the company's commitment to good ESG disclosure is able to produce more transparent financial reporting and corporate performance reporting. This is considered by stakeholders as an important approach in presenting transparent and accountable information. Therefore, the company's ESG disclosure is considered to be able to improve the company's financial performance.

Keywords: Environmental, Social, Governance, ESG Disclousures, Financial Performance
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN E-COMMERCE
Authors: Putri Marizka Shabira , Rabbani Ridho Bari , Salma Ilma Fatikah , Hidayah Nurul
Published: March 2024

Technological developments characterized by easy access to the internet among the public have changed the pattern of life from traditional to a more modern and instantaneous one. Likewise, the economic sector has experienced a significant impact due to technological advances, one of which is the increase in the form of digital or electronic commerce. The research objectives aim to determine the condition of the market after e-commerce, then the effect of product quality, service quality, price perceptions, trust, and location on consumer purchasing decisions, knowing the relationship between purchasing decisions and market form selection, and knowing market form opportunities that provide more benefits to business actors. The population in this study is all consumers domiciled in Depok City who transact at Tugu Pal Market or e-commerce, and determining the number of samples for interviews with fashion traders using the Slovin formula at a precision level of 10% obtained as many as 43 samples. The analysis method used, namely the multiple linear regression analysis test, t test, and Mann-Whitney U-test, obtained information that in traditional markets product quality and trust have a significant effect, while in e-commerce the variables of service quality, price perception, and trust have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. In addition, there are changes in conditions in traditional markets after e-commerce.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS IN SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS: GLOBAL PRACTICES IN KPI APPLICATION
Authors:   Tashkent International University OfChemistry Master Of Business Administration, Uzbekistan, Bakhrom Umirova Maftuna
Published: March 2024

In the modern business landscape, service organizations face numerous challenges in maintaining and improving their operational efficiency, customer satisfaction, and overall performance. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) have emerged as vital tools for measuring and managing the performance of service organizations across the globe. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the role of KPIs in service organizations, highlighting their significance, common practices, and global applications. Drawing upon various case studies and real-world examples, we explore how service organizations worldwide utilize KPIs to drive excellence and achieve their strategic objectives.
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY OF USING DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES DEVELOPING COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Authors:   Graduate student of the Department of professional Education at the Jizzakh Polytechnic Institute, Uzbekistan, Safarov Qodiri Qoplonbek
Published: March 2024

This article discusses the development of skills in working with communicative methods of communication by improving the methodology of using digital educational technologies in the development of professional competence of vocational education specialists . Information is provided on a new innovative approach to organizing the technological construction of the term space logistics.
STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PEDAGOGICAL MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES IN GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ON THE BASIS OF COOPERATION PEDAGOGY
Authors:   Director Of The Uzbek Scientific Research Institute Of Pedagogical Sciences Named After Kara-Niyazi, Doctor Of Pedagogical Sciences, Academician, Uzbekistan, Ibrahimovich Ibraimov Holboy
Published: March 2024

The article describes the pedagogical foundations of education on the basis of cooperation pedagogy. Also, for the implementation of the pedagogy of cooperation in educational institutions, the tasks in this regard are noted not only of the family, neighborhood, educational institution, but also of state governing bodies, public organizations, offices and organizations that consider themselves responsible for the education of the younger generation.
METHODOLOGY FOR ENHANCING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH CULTURE AMONG FUTURE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS
Authors:   Head Of A Small Department In ", Qizi Rajabova Fotima Rajab ,   Samarkand Region Youth Technopark",   Limited Liability Company., Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

The development of speech culture is paramount for future English language teachers, as it directly impacts their effectiveness in communication and instruction. This article presents a comprehensive methodology for enhancing speech culture among aspiring English language educators. Drawing upon linguistic theories, pedagogical approaches, and practical strategies, this methodology provides a structured framework forfostering proficient verbal expression, linguistic accuracy, and cultural sensitivity. Through a combination of theoretical insights and practical applications, this methodology aims to equip future English language teachers with the necessary skills to engage effectively with diverse audiences and facilitate meaningful language learning experiences.
PHRASEOLOGISMS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROFESSION
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies Translation Studies and International Journalism teacher of the department,Uzbekistan, Qizi Khasanova Shakhzoda Abdujabbor
Published: March 2024

Although Chinese and Uzbek languages belong to different language families, they have similar aspects in terms of grammatical features and phraseology. The basis of our article is to reveal the feature in the process of variation of the unit of analysis of uniqueness among languages, in pronunciation, within the content. It is worth noting that the unifying feature of the concepts of the uniqueness of verb phraseology and phrases is that linguistic objects are approached from the point of view of the integrity of the linguistic structure, as well as the unity of form and content. Also, the role of the use of professional phraseology is partially explained.
EXPLORING THE PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS OF IoT TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Jizzakh Branch Of National University Of Uzbekistan, Anarbayevich Abdurakhmanov Ravshan
Published: March 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology with far-reaching implications across various domains. This scientific article delves into the practical applications of IoT technologies, examining their impact on diverse sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, transportation, smart cities, and industrial automation. By leveraging interconnected devices, sensors, and data analytics, IoT solutions enable enhanced monitoring, automation, and decision-making processes, leading to improved efficiency, productivity, and quality of life. The article provides insights into real-world examples of IoT implementations, highlighting their benefits, challenges, and future prospects.
FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors:   Ncepnm Of Samarkand Region Preschool, Primary And Special Education Senior Teacher Of The Methodology Department, Uzbekistan, Zuvayduloyevna Nigmatova Mavjuda
Published: March 2024

This article is devoted to the main problems of teaching a foreign language in the field of preschool education: philological education at an early age, in particular, the development of children's general speaking ability in language teaching, the formation of the ability and readiness to use a foreign language as a means of communication, another national culture the importance of getting to know.
MODERN APPROACHES TO PROMOTING YOUTH CULTURE
Authors:   Associate Professor At Jizzakh Branch OfUZNU, Uzbekistan, Meliyevich Xakimov Orziqul , Sayfuddin Sufxiddinov ,   Student At At Jizzakh Branch Of UZNU, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

The article examines the conditions and topical issues of comprehensive and cultural improvement of the culture of modern youth by further improving the educational process in the family and educational institutions.
EVOLUTION OF PEDAGOGICAL THEORIES IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Economics and Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, Jovlievich Bekmurodov Elmurod
Published: March 2024

This doctoral thesis explores the integration of modern technologies in the process of physical education and sports training, with a particular focus on the pedagogical aspects of this integration. Amidst the rapid evolution of digital technologies, theirapplication within educational contexts, especially in physical education and sports training, presents both opportunities and challenges. This research aims to dissect these dynamics by asking.
STUDY AND CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Economics and Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, o‘g‘li Nazarov G’anisher Alisher
Published: March 2024

This thesis investigates the impacts of global climate change on the biodiversity of unique ecosystems, with a dual focus on ecological and botanical perspectives. Given the urgent need for strategies to conserve biodiversity amidst rapidly changing climatic conditions, this study provides a comprehensive analysis of how unique ecosystems worldwide are responding to climate change and identifies effective conservation practices to mitigate adverse effects.
MODEL IN MULTI-CLOUD TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Economics and Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, GAYRATJANOVNA AVAZOVA GULNAZA
Published: March 2024

This articleaddresses the critical challenge of developing an effective data protection model tailored for multi-cloud telecommunications networks, a pressing need in the era of ubiquitous cloud computing and escalating cybersecurity threats. As telecommunications infrastructure increasingly relies on multi-cloud environments to deliver services, traditional security models fall short, necessitating innovative approaches to protect sensitive data across dispersed cloud platforms.
COGNITIVE LINGUISTIC METAPHORS
Authors:   Karakalpak state University named after Berdakh, Bachelor degree of the faculty of English linguistics 2-nd year student, Uzbekistan, A.O Toleubayeva ,   Scientific advisor, Karakalpak state University named after Berdakh, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

Today many metaphor researchers work in the framework of cognitive linguistics. The cognitive linguistics revolution began in 1980 with the publication of George Lakoff and Mark Johnson’s Metaphors We Live By. In their book, Lakoff and Johnson amassed an amazing number of examples showing that the way we talk about abstract domains appears to be systematically structured by the way wetalk about certain more concrete domains. Thus, we talk about theories and arguments as if they were buildings: theories can have support and arguments can be demolished. These observations gave rise to the theory of conceptual metaphor which moved metaphor out of language into our conceptual organization. According to Lakoff and Johnson, linguistic expressions such as ‘to demolish a theory’ or ‘the foundation of a theory’ are not isolated expressions but parts of the conceptual metaphor THEORIES ARE BUILDINGS.
BASIC RULES OF THE THEORY OF NARRATIVE (STORY) IN MODERN LINGUISTICS
Authors:   Lecturer, Department of French Language and Literature, Karshi State University, Uzbekistan, Ashirova Bonu
Published: March 2024

Modern social pedagogy, for example, assessing the situation of identity crisis in the postmodern space, emphasizes not only the narrative etiology of this crisis but also emphasizes the need for a special purposeful formation of an educational attitude tofight against it. Recall that, according to Jameson's formulation, the narrative process actually creates reality and at the same time rejects its relativity, that is, any claim to adequacy as a representation of some non-narrative reality. . The most important attribute of narrative characterisation is its self-sufficiency. As noted by R. Barthes, the procedural nature of the story "is not intended to directly affect reality, but for the event itself, that is, ultimately beyond any function other than symbolic activity." will open. Debate on narrative actualizes the problem of self-identification of the subject, and expands the problem area of research into the field of communicative strategy.
DEVELOPMENT OF WOMEN'S WRESTLING IN KARAKALPAKISTAN
Authors:   Teacher of Nukus branch of Uzbekistan state university of physical culture and sports, Uzbekistan, Alimbaevich Yakupbaev Alisher
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the history of women's wrestling in Karakalpakstan. The author notes the poor study of this topic in the historiography of Karakalpakstan. The patterns of development of this sport are revealed. They present the creative path of coaches who contributed to the development of women's wrestling in this region. Reveal problems and achievements. In conclusion, a conclusion is made about the trends in the expansion of women's wrestling in the republic, about the need for further researchwithin the framework of modern achievements of national history, and the development of theoretical and methodological foundations of the problem.
ABOUT THE FEATURES OF INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING RUSSIAN SPEECH TO STUDENTS OF NON-PHILOLOGICAL SPECIALTIES
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department of Uzbek Language and Professional Education, Tashkent Institute of Chemical Technology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Abdulxakimova Navbaxor Toyirjanovna
Published: March 2024

The article discusses current issues of methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language. A variety of methodological approaches and methods, the use of various pedagogical technologies that help solve problems aimed at systematizing and adapting existing knowledge in all aspects of language (in the sociocultural sphere), the main types of speech activity in the educational and scientific spheres ( reading, listening, speaking, writing) helps improve your skills, develop skills in working with special text, and teach the basics of professional oral and written communication. At the present stage of development of methods of teaching RFL, control problems remain relevant for the most objective assessment of the knowledge of students of technical universities, forms of control are constantly being improved.
TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN SOLID-STATE LASERS AND FIBER LASERS
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Economics and Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, Abdujaborovich Ruziev Kurbanali
Published: March 2024

In this article through a comprehensive investigation combining theoretical modeling, material synthesis, and empirical analysis, we identify key material properties that significantly influence laser efficiency and stability. Our research focuses on the exploration of new dopants, host materials, and fabrication techniques to achieve optimal thermal management, higher damage thresholds, and improved lasing efficiencies.
PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS TRAINING
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Economics and Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, Eshkulovich Shodmanov Barkamol
Published: March 2024

The methodology encompasses a longitudinal study over a twelve-month period, involving a cohort of elite athletes who were subjected to individualized training programs. Performance indicators, including physical endurance, strength, agility, and sport-specific skills, were meticulously tracked and analyzed. The control group, following a standardized training regimen, served as a benchmark for evaluating the relative gains of the experimental group.
UNIQUE ECOSYSTEMS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBAL CLIMATE
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Economics and Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, o‘g‘li Nazarov G’anisher Alisher
Published: March 2024

In this article describe Conclusively, this research underscores the necessity of integrating ecological and botanical knowledge in developing multifaceted conservation strategies. It advocates for a global collaborative approach to conservation, emphasizing the role of local communities, policymakers, and international organizations in safeguarding biodiversity amidst the challenges posed by global climate change. The findings contribute to the scientific understanding of climate change's impacts on unique ecosystems and offer a foundation for future research and policy development aimed at biodiversity conservation.
Socio-demographic Profiles of Customers’ Food Preferences at Ecotourism Destinations in South Western, Nigeria
Authors: Okorejior F.A. , Oladeji S.O. , Arowosafe F.C.
Published: March 2024

The travel and tourism industry in the twentieth century has changed its eating patterns and meal preferences. Food to an extent is a reflection of social status and individual identification, hence, an explicit way of understanding customer's food consumption behaviour is to study their food preference. The provision of meals is one of the key determinants of meeting customers' expectations and satisfaction at destinations, hence, this study assessed the Socio-demographic profiles of customers' food preferences at ecotourism destinations in South Western, Nigeria. An exploratory research approach was conducted through the use of structured questionnaires for data gathering. The data were collected from a purposely selected population comprising both customers and staff of Ikogosi Warm Spring and Olumo Rock Resorts. The data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The Chi-Square results on meal preferences concerning age shows a significant influence of age on soup and starchy morsel, Assorted rice dishes, Yam and potato dishes, Beans and Beans products and Non-Alcoholic beverages, a significant association and influence was shown among genders for beans and beans products, customers income and education has no influence on their preference for alcoholic beverages and a significant relationship between food choices of customers and marital status was noticeable. The research findings reveal that customers' food preferences are shaped by Socio-demographic influences. This study concluded that the dimensions of customers' food preferences are majorly tilted towards Socio-demographic variables of age, gender, marital status, income and educational qualifications. It is recommended that customers' Socio-demographic characteristics should be a key indicator in food and beverage planning, preparation and marketing at ecotourism destinations.
Perception and Awareness of Secondary Schools Students towards Ecotourism in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Lameed A. A. , Adesunloye D. T. , Christopher A. C.
Published: March 2024

This paper investigates perception and awareness of secondary schools’ students towards ecotourism in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo state, Nigeria. Stratified random and purposive sampling techniques were employed for the study. A total of two hundred and forty students (240) were selected from 12 schools (six public and six private) for the study. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings from this study showed that 55.8% of the students were female, 80.4% and 15.0% were within the age range of 11-15 years and 0-10years respectively, 60.0% were Christian, and 39.2% were Islam. The findings also revealed how students felt about ecotourism. 88.8% of students believed that ecotourism is important, 92.5% agreed that it need to be taught in schools, and 89.6% felt that ecotourism destinations should have support by the government. Furthermore, the results showed the students' level of awareness regarding ecotourism: 50.8% of them did not know about it, 68.3% were taught about it in school, 89.2% reported that their school did not have an ecotourism social club, 50.8% was aware about ecotourism sites, and 56.7% had visited them. The mean weight score and perception score of students for ecotourism awareness and perception were all positive. There is no significant relationship between ecotourism awareness of the students and their perception about ecotourism. Also, the correlation between awareness and perception is 0.101, which is positive but not statistically significant (p-value = 0.118). This suggests that there is a weak positive relationship between ecotourism awareness and perception, but this relationship is not strong enough to conclude that there is a significant relationship. The study recommends that ecotourism education should be integrated into the school curriculum to increase the awareness and knowledge of students about ecotourism and the government should support ecotourism sites by providing necessary infrastructure and policies that promote conservation of natural resources.
Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) – Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) Trade disputes and the advancement of University Education in South-South, Nigeria
Authors: Nein Godknows , Oyinmiebi Peter
Published: March 2024

The study examines ASUU-Federal Government trade disputes and the advancement of university education in Nigeria, a study of Universities in South South Nigeria; University of Port Harcourt, Delta state university and Niger Delta University, 2010-2022. Universities Nigeria has at various times experienced disruption in their academic calendar due to industrial disputes between FGN-ASUU, state government-ASUU or university management. But the goals of tertiary education are fundamental to the building of a productive society, through the ground work for excellence expertise, research and release technological breakthrough, but universities education have suffered setbacks from strikes, leading to loss of man hours in teaching and learning. Scholars have contended that trade disputes have tremendously affected the fabrics of the university system and the productivity of the Nigerian economy. Others have argued that trade unions have become veritable tools and important agents of quality education and socio-economic transformation. It is based on this that the study investigates ASUU/FGN disputes in Universities. The study is be guided by three main objectives. First to identify the causes of the protracted trade disputes between FGN-ASUU, secondly, to evaluate the positive effects of disputes on the advancement on infrastructural development and the third to examine the effect on quality education. To achieve the objectives, the study employs the Hegelian Dialectics theory as its explaining framework for analysis. Data from primary sources generated from questionnaires and was complemented with focus group discussion for this study. The responses from the field work through questionnaire are presented in simple frequency distribution, tables and the quantitative data are analyzed using SPSS statistical tool. The findings show and ascertain that industrial disputes between FGN-ASUU is a blessing in Nigeria Universities’ as result of establishment of Tetfund and the massive infrastructural advancement and others for qualitative education. The recommend among others government must budgetary allocation to 26% bench mark and abide by the agreements signed with ASUU
Legal frameworks for Implementing Basel Principles III in the Banking Sector in Jordan
Authors: Al-Majawla Saja Ata , Qtaishat Ali
Published: March 2024

The research dealt with the legal frameworks for applying Basel III principles in the banking sector in Jordan, where the focus was on clarifying the principles established by the Basel III Committee and the extent of Jordanian banks’ commitment to implementing them through the corporate governance instructions for Jordanian banks issued by the Central Bank of Jordan and amended in 2023. The importance of the research lies in determining the extent of compatibility of these instructions with the principles of Basel III, the result we reached was that corporate governance instructions were issued to be consistent with the principles of Basel III. Thus, the Central Bank of Jordan contributed effectively to applying international standards to the Jordanian banking sector, and the study recommended modernizing the banking system completely to reach To the highest level of application of Basel III principles, by supporting all principles related to corporate governance within banks by activating their constituent elements, and issuing a special law for corporate governance in addition to the instructions of the Central Bank.
Confronting Cybercrimes Under the Provisions of Public International Law
Authors: Almuhaisen Heba Jawdat
Published: March 2024

This study emphasizes the urgent necessity for constant updates and improvements to the international legal instruments so that they can cope up with the sophisticated and dynamic nature of the cyber threats. A major emphasis is given to the importance of the international cooperation and the harmonizing of the law enforcement practices across the world by under- standing the fact that the cybercrime has the transnational character and would be ineffective if competed by a nation in isolation. This study mentioned the ethical issues and the privacy concern when cyber law enforcement is being mentioned. It emphasizes on the need for bal- ancing the security measures and the protection of rights of individuals and their privacy as a huge concern and the approach for the authorities on the gathering data of individual to the organization recommended to be balanced. It recommended on the legal framework which are transparent, clear and proportionate with the surveillances and the data gathering, the framework can also imply with the oversight to prevent any abusive and malicious use of the approval and data gathering. Looking forward, the future for the international law that com- bats the crime such as the cybercrime in the cyberspace is yet and will continuously evolve, as the threat evolving, the legal response and the mechanism of the cooperation will need to remain in place. The paper also restated that the adaptability and the ethical consideration and the cooperation by the international community are the spectrum of the way to ensure the legal strategies to protect the cyberspace and the rule of law and human rights in digital age.
Politics, Good Governance and The Imperative of Leadership Mentoring
Authors: Udaya Chukwuemeka , Okoye Chinedu
Published: March 2024

The success or failure of governance is determined primarily by the quality of leadership overseeing the affairs of the entity in question. In a democracy, good-governance is berthed when political leadership is nurtured from the onset by a deliberate leadership mentoring process that inculcates the values of transparency, accountability, responsibility, productivity and efficiency on the mentee. This paper in its hypothesis, ties up the three key variables of politics, good governance and leadership mentoring, proffering the latter as the foundational tonic needed to nurture, grow and institutionalise a culture of effective political leadership, good-governance and progressively-working institutions for the benefit of the nation (Nigeria) and its citizens. Case study examples are drawn from the People’s Republic of China and India as nations which have harnessed and optimised suitable leadership mentoring processes to raise and nurture leaders who have gone on to facilitate the growth and development of their respective nations. This paper, which harps on Nigeria, concludes by recommending the institutionalisation of structured leadership-mentoring schemes and their liberalisation nationwide as critical paths to nurturing upcoming and young actors across, political parties, civil society, educational institutions and the society in general, with the requisite leadership ethics, ethos, skill and capacity to positively impact governance for the good and development of the nation.
Attaining Sustainable Development in Post-Conflict Societies: A Conceptual and Theoretical Perspective from North-East Nigeria
Authors: Manpaa Aliyu Musa , Liberty Fatima Shehu , Abdullahi Muhammad
Published: March 2024

One of the most cherished aspirations of every society emerging from conflict is its ability to transform, bounce back and attain sustainable development in the post-conflict period. No society indicate or abhors lack of willingness to achieve such a noble dream. In Nigeria, the crises of Boko Haram led to the destruction of properties and communities, death of persons, and displacement of millions of individuals. The violent conflict has destroyed several livelihood sources and made many rich individuals poor and destitute and as well sent many young people, women and children into their untimely graves. This paper examines the attainment of sustainable development in post-conflict societies with focus on North-East Nigeria. The paper is hinged on conceptual and theoretical approach to examining the post-conflict state of attaining sustainable development using secondary data derived from published and unpublished sources with analysis based of thematic approach using document analysis. The focus of the paper is on the ravaging violent conflict by the Boko Haram insurgents in the by addressing the key fundamental issues including the phases of conflicts management and recovery, the strategies for the attainment of sustainable development and economic prosperity in the post conflict society, the key actors and strategic stakeholders in the post conflict recovery and reconstructions, and the challenges confronting sustainable development in the post-conflict society.
La Literatura Infantil y su Incidencia en el Desarrollo del Pensamiento Crítico en los Niños de Edad Preescolar
Authors: Lozano López Gloria Guadalupe , Rubio Ramiro
Published: March 2024

El desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes es un reto que asumen los docentes de todas las áreas de estudio, por eso es fundamental que se empleen estrategias efectivas en función de propiciar estas capacidades de evaluación y análisis, que en efecto pueden aportar una visión más holística acerca de su entorno. Teniendo en cuenta esta premisa, se planteó esta investigación que buscó analizar la influencia de la literatura infantil en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en niños preescolares de la Escuela de Educación Básica "1 de marzo" de la provincia de Morona Santiago en Ecuador. Se estableció un marco teórico que destaca la importancia de la lectura infantil en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico. El estudio constó de dos fases: una revisión de la literatura científica sobre la relación entre la literatura infantil y el pensamiento crítico a través de la contextualización de las dos variables y, la segunda se trató de un diagnóstico de la población objetivo a través de encuestas a profesores, niños en edad preescolar y padres de familia. Los resultados revelaron que la literatura infantil desempeña un papel importante en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico de los niños en edad preescolar. Sin embargo, se destacaron áreas susceptibles de mejora, como la selección de materiales literarios y estrategias didácticas específicas ya que los docentes en múltiples ocasiones recurren a las mismas lecturas de forma mecanizada y en otras ocasiones, los padres no indagan sobre textos pertinentes para el mismo fin. A través de esto se formularon sugerencias a todos los relacionados en esta problemática para potenciar este impacto positivo. En conclusión, el estudio ofrece un enfoque global al proponer medidas concretas para mejorar tanto la selección de la literatura como la aplicación de estrategias didácticas. Entre esto también se destacó que los recursos institucionales no deben ser una limitante para buscar estrategias de mejora.
Desafíos y Oportunidades de la Economía Circular en la Zona Oriente del Estado de Mexico
Authors: Hernandez Espindola Heidi Ma de la Luz , Arenas Jacinto Javier Alejandro , Rodríguez Licea Gabriela
Published: March 2024

El artículo: "Desafíos y Oportunidades de la Economía Circular en la Zona Oriente del Estado de México", analiza la viabilidad y los obstáculos para implementar principios de economía circular en la Región Oriente del Estado de México. El objetivo principal es identificar los desafíos y oportunidades que surgen al aplicar este enfoque, considerando sus características socioeconómicas y ambientales. La metodología utilizada abarca un enfoque mixto que combina técnicas cualitativas y cuantitativas. Se realizó un análisis detallado de la situación actual de la Zona Oriente, considerando aspectos como la generación de residuos, los procesos de producción industrial, el consumo de recursos naturales y las políticas gubernamentales existentes. Además, se llevaron a cabo entrevistas con actores clave en el ámbito local, incluyendo representantes de empresas, autoridades gubernamentales y organizaciones no gubernamentales, con el fin de obtener una comprensión holística de la situación. Los resultados obtenidos muestran desafíos significativos para la implementación efectiva de la Economía circular en la Zona Oriente del Estado de México, que incluyen la falta de infraestructura para el reciclaje y la reutilización de materiales, la escasa conciencia pública sobre los beneficios de este enfoque, y la resistencia por parte de algunos sectores industriales. Sin embargo, también se identificaron diversas oportunidades, como el crecimiento del sector de energías renovables, el interés creciente de las empresas en prácticas sostenibles y el valioso apoyo potencial de las políticas gubernamentales.Se destaca asi, la importancia de abordar los desafíos identificados y aprovechar las oportunidades existentes para  generar beneficios significativos tanto ambientales como económicos.
Nivel de Conocimiento sobre la Prevención del Pie Diabético en Pacientes Portadores de Diabetes Mellitus Adscritos al HGZ N°2 C/MF
Authors: Jimenez Martinez Ulises de Jesus , Rincon Peregrino Nallely , Tejada Valencia Ernesto Gerardo
Published: March 2024

La diabetes mellitus constituye actualmente uno de los problemas con una alta relevancia en salud pública, dada a su prevalencia mundial la cual ha ido en aumento debido a diversas causas como: el envejecimiento de la población, la urbanización y los cambios relacionados con los estilos de vida, todo esto se traduce como una causa importante de morbimortalidad prematura. El pie diabético representa una de las complicaciones de mayor temor por el grado de incapacidad que genera en los pacientes así como por las repercusiones en la calidad de vida de las personas por el riesgo de sufrir una amputación, es considerada la causa más común de hospitalización. Objetivo: Evaluar el nivel de conocimiento sobre el autocuidado para la prevención del pie diabético en pacientes portadores con diabetes mellitus adscritos al Hospital General de Zona con Medicina Familiar N° 2 de Salina Cruz, Oaxaca. Material y métodos: Es un estudio de tipo observacional, descriptivo, transversal que se desarrollara entre marzo del 2021 y marzo 2023. Se realizara una muestra aleatoria, representativa, calculada mediante una fórmula para población finita, con un una precisión del 95% margen de error de 5%, nivel de confianza de 1.96, con un total de 332 encuestas a realizar. Se empleará un cuestionario que fue elaborado en base a las recomendaciones del American College Of Foot and Ankle Surgeons y la International Working Group on the diabetic Foot, consta de 23 ítems sobre conocimiento, actitudes en autocuidado y comportamiento en autocuidado de pies. La evaluación de las variables cuantitativas se describirán mediante medias y desviaciones estándar, para las variables cualitativas se describirán mediante porcentajes y frecuencias se realizara prueba de chi cuadrada.
Determinación de Balance Hídrico en la Cuenca Sulloma Caranguilla
Authors: Loayza Aguilar Juan , Mendoza Mamani Jaqueline , Gutierrez Ramírez Luis Quintin
Published: March 2024

El estudio se realizó en la cuenca Sulloma Caranguilla, departamento de Oruro Bolivia, el objetivo conocer el balance hídrico de la cuenca  para tomar acciones de prevención respecto al manejo sostenible del agua y proporcionar información básica del potencial hídrico (disponibilidad y escases), el balance hídrico (disponibilidad vs. demanda) existente en época seca, estimar las lluvias máximas para períodos de retorno de 10, 25, 50 y 100 años. La metodología consideró  productores a quienes se les entrevisto mediante una encuesta, y como protagonista central fueron las comunidades y ayllus que forman parte de la Cuenca Sulloma Caranguilla, para la identificación y posterior inventariación de fuentes de agua con presencia de recurso hídrico. El estudio logró identificar zonas potenciales de disponibilidad y escases de agua en cada Municipio y mediante el inventariado de fuentes de agua se encontró un balance positivo de 533516,44 m³ en el Municipio de Curahuara de Carangas y 556780,72 m³ en el Municipio de San Pedro de Totora y con un balance de 1090297,13 m³ en ambos Municipios de la Cuenca Sulloma Caranguilla. Mediante el análisis de periodo de retorno se estimó las lluvias máximas esperadas en 10, 25, 50 y 100 años,  lo cual resulta útil para un análisis del riesgo cuando se trata de estimar la probabilidad de que el valor de una variable extrema sea superado. En conclusión es importante contar con información actualizada respecto al agua y adoptar nuevas técnicas de riego y almacenamiento para el uso eficiente de este bien.
La Importancia del Especialista Deportivo para Prevenir la Rabdomiolisis de Esfuerzo en Deportistas de Resistencia
Authors: Morán Solís Dario Manuel , Saa Domínguez Luis Enrique , Vera Solís Marlon Gregorio , Marcillo Plúas Javier Stalin , Cuenca Zambrano José Ruperto
Published: March 2024

La rabdomiólisis inducida por el ejercicio (RME) es una condición potencialmente grave que afecta a deportistas de resistencia, poniendo en peligro sus vidas. Esta revisión bibliográfica analiza la importancia del especialista deportivo (ED) en la prevención de la RME, destacando la necesidad de programas de entrenamiento adecuados, hidratación, suplementación nutricional, control médico, educación, descanso, calentamiento, estiramiento, introducción gradual de ejercicios, monitoreo de la temperatura y concienciación sobre los síntomas de la rabdomiólisis. La RME puede ocurrir en atletas sometidos a esfuerzos físicos intensos y prolongados, por lo que el ED desempeña un papel crucial en su prevención a través de la planificación y supervisión del entrenamiento, evaluación de la tolerancia al ejercicio, educación y concienciación de los deportistas, así como la promoción de una hidratación y nutrición adecuadas. En conclusión, los especialistas deportivos son fundamentales para prevenir la RME en atletas de resistencia mediante una combinación de planificación de entrenamiento, supervisión, educación y promoción de hábitos saludables. La vigilancia continua y la educación en torno a las condiciones como la RME son esenciales para proteger la salud y el bienestar de los deportistas.
Interacción Social en el Aula Universitaria: de la Virtualidad a la Presencialidad
Authors: Lozano González Elí Orlando
Published: March 2024

La pandemia de COVID-19 obligó a las universidades en México a realizar una transición abrupta de la educación presencial a la modalidad virtual. Posteriormente, con la disminución de los contagios, se experimentó un retorno gradual a las aulas físicas. En este proceso de transformación, las interacciones sociales en el entorno educativo experimentaron cambios notables. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el significado atribuido por estudiantes de nivel superior en México a la interacción social, ya sea en entornos virtuales o presenciales, dado que han experimentado ambos formatos. El enfoque metodológico es cualitativo, basado en los principios del interaccionismo simbólico, se aplicó un cuestionario a 372 estudiantes de universidades públicas en México de diversas áreas del conocimiento. Los resultados muestran una clara preferencia por las clases presenciales pues permiten una interacción social más rica y estimulante, lo que favorece el aprendizaje y la motivación.
45 Metodología para Mejorar el Aprendizaje del Álgebra en Primer Año de Bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa Jorge Washington
Authors: Acosta Gómez Cristian Fernando , Aulla Paca César Hernán , Acosta Gómez Diego Marcelo , Pujos Ganazhapa Jenny Alexandra , Murillo Tayo Jimena Alexandra
Published: March 2024

El trabajo aborda el material concreto como recurso para mejorar el aprendizaje de álgebra en primer año de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa “Jorge Washington”. La metodología investigativa se sustentó en el enfoque cuali-cuantitativo a una población de estudio conformada por 35 estudiantes y 2 docentes, las técnicas aplicadas fueron la encuesta, la entrevista y los instrumentos como el cuestionario y la guía de entrevista respectivamente que facilitaron la recolección de datos. La propuesta que se efectúo es la metodología COPISI caracterizada en actividades relacionadas a representaciones concretas, pictóricas y simbólicas, la cual es una herramienta importante de aprendizaje dentro de la labor docente, ya que induce al estudiante a que se apropien de conocimientos mediante la exploración, el descubrimiento, la práctica, y la imaginación. Finalmente, la propuesta fue valorada por especialistas en el área de estudio, en la que resaltan que es viable y útil en la formación de los educandos.