bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Persepsi terhadap Kualitas Layanan, Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Konsumen
Authors: Zahra Syarifa
Published: January 2019

Abstract. The present study attempted to find out the relationship between customersâ€™ perception towards quality of services and customer satisfaction with their loyalty. To collect the data, researcher assigned about 100 customers of Prodia as the subjects of the research who undertook their laboratory check up at the Clinic of Prodia Malang. All data were analyzed by using regression technique and then partial correlation analysis. The results of regression analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between customersâ€™ perception towards quality of services and customersâ€™ satisfaction towards customersâ€™ loyalty). Meanwhile, the result of partial correlation analysis indicated that there was a positive correlation between qualities of services and customersâ€™ loyalty.Â  However, there was no correlation between customersâ€™ satisfaction and loyalty of customers. The contribution given by customersâ€™ perception towards quality of services and customer satisfaction with costumersâ€™ loyalty is 59,8%.Keywords:Â  Perception on quality of services, Customers, Satisfaction, Loyalty.
Konformitas Teman Sebaya, Konsep Diri dan Kenakalan Remaja
Authors: Suparno *
Published: January 2019

Abstract. Delinquency picture resembles a misbehaving adults. The proportion of variation of delinquency explained through peer conformity and self-concept. Measurement of delinquency, peer conformity and self-concept involving 100 adolescents aged 15 to 17 years. The findings showed: 1) peer conformity and self-concept significantly predicted increased delinquency, 2) correlation of peer conformity (with controlling of self-concept) with delinquency is positive and significant; 3) correlation of self-concept (with controlling of peer conformity) with delinquency is negative and significant. The research findings are discussed in the context of adolescent developmental tasks.Keywords: Self-concept, peer conformity, delinquency
Hubungan Antara Persepsi Keharmonisan Keluarga dan Konformitas Teman Sebaya Dengan Kenakalan Remaja
Authors: Ainiyah Hariz Siti
Published: January 2019

Abstract, Research aimÂ  to knowÂ  correlation of betweenÂ  perception toward family harmony and peer group with juvenile delinquency. Subject research is student of first class SMK 45 in Surabaya as much 91 people. The scales used as the data collects instrument are juvenile delinquency scales, Family harmony perception scales, and peer group scales. Use Scale Likert model which consists of 5 alternative options, while the data analysis method used is regresi analysis.The hypothesis result show that there is relationship between family toward harmony and peer group with juvenile delinquency.Keywords: Perception toward family harmony, peer group, juvenile delinquency
Hubungan Antara Self-Efficacy Dan Kecerdasan Emosional Dengan Kemandirian Pada Remaja
Authors: Uzlifatul Jannah Ema
Published: January 2019

Abstract. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and emotio-nal intelligence with teenage independence. The subjects were students of class X - XI MA Bahr Ulum Kupang Jetis Mojokerto 2012-2013 school year. Quantitative research design using a Likert scale models with self-efficacy variables of emotional intelligence. Data analysis using regression and partial. The results showed no relationship between self-efficacy and emotional intelligence with the independence of the value of F = 6.856 p = 0.002 (p <0.01), there is a relationship between self-efficacy and self-reliance with a value of t = 3.312 to p = 0.002 (p <0.01), there was no relationship between emotional intelli-gence and independence to the value t = -1.885 at p = 0.064 (p> 0,01). Price coefficients Î²o = 135.057 at SD = 19.39984; Î²1 = 0.374 and Î²2 = -0.213 with a 17.4% effective contri-bution.Keyword:Â  self efficacy â€“ emotional intelligence - self-reliance
Pola Asuh Demokratis, Kemandirian dan Motivasi Berprestasi pada Mahasiswa
Authors: David Lydia Edmay Viveca , Matulessy Andik , Pratikto Herlan
Published: January 2019

Abstract. The aim of this research was correlation the democratic parenting style and autonomy toward achievement motivation. The participants are 110 students of Medicine Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University. Instruments research used achievement motivation scale, democratic parenting-style scale and autonomy scale. Cronbachâ€™s Alpha reliability found the reliability of achievement motivation scale Î± = 0,917 democratic parenting-style scale Î± = 0,915 autonomy scale Î± = 0,947 Regression analysis result F = 120,977 and p = 0,000 (p < 0,01) indicated that both of democratic parenting-style and autonomy variables give contributions for the studentsâ€™ achievement motivation. Partial correlation result between achievement motivation and democratic parenting-style found r partial = 0,031 p = 0,753 (p > 0,05) indicated no correlation between democratic parenting-style and achievement motivation. Partial correlation result between achievement motivation and autonomy found r partial = 0, 775 p = 0,000 ( p < 0,01) indicated that achievement motivation and autonomy was significant positively correlation.Keywords: achievement motivation, democratic parenting-style, autonomy
Konsep Diri, Kecerdasan Emosi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Asy'ari M , Ekayati IGAA Novi , Matulessy Andik
Published: January 2019

Abstract.Â The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-concept and emotional intelligence with student motivation. The sample was SMK Assaâ€™adah Sampurnan Bungah Gresik amount to 167 students by using random sampling techniques Purpose. The result of multiple regression analysis obtained Fhitung by 62,551 with Ï < 0.05 is Ï = 0,000, which means there is a significant relationship between self-concept and emotional intelligence with student motivation; itâ€™s means there is very significant relationship between self-concept and student motivation with t = 3,178 and Ï = 0,000, and very significant relationship between emotional intelligence and student motivation with t = 5,286 and Ï = 0,000. The percentage contribution of effective self-concept and emotional intelligence for student motivation is equal 73,3%.Key Words : self-concept, emotional intelligence, and student motivation.
Kesempurnaan Cinta dan Tipe Kepribadian Kode Warna
Authors: Setiawan Yamin
Published: January 2019

Abstract. This research that relates consummate love with the colour-coded personalities: red, blue, white and yellow developed by Taylor Hartman (2004). As the new improvement, this research aims at discovering if there are any differences of consummate love between individuals with the personalities red, blue, white and yellow. The samples of this research are 77 unmarried man and woman. The instrument that is used for getting the subjects' differences type of personalities is the colour-coded personalities scale. Meanwhile, likert scale is used to reveal the level of the consummate love of the subjects. The collected data is analyzed with the 'one-way analysis of variance technique'. The findings of this research show that there are significant differences of consummate love observed from the colour-coded personalities.Keywords : Consummate Love, types of colour-coded personality
Gaya Kepemimpinan Task Oriented, Manajemen Reward Non Finansial dan Motivasi Kerja
Authors: Aylitalia Aylitalia , Djalali M. As'ad
Published: January 2019

Abstract.Â This study examinedÂ  the relationship between task oriented leadership style and management of non financial rewards to work motivation at PT.XYZÂ  Surabaya. Variables measured by the scale of the study variables 4 choices. Research subjects were 62 employees were taken random sampling. Data collected were analyzed using multiple regression analysis techniques. The results of multiple regression analysis showed variable task oriented leadership style and management on non financialÂ Â  rewardsÂ Â  associatedÂ Â  significantlyÂ  with work motivation (F = 20,911; p = 0,000). Both variables contributed 41,50% of the work motivation. Separately, task oriented leadership style has a highly significant correlation with motivation to work at t = 5,565 amdÂ Â  p=0,000 ( p< 0,01), non financial rewards management whileÂ  significantlyÂ Â Â  correlatedÂ Â  withÂ Â  motivationÂ  toÂ  workÂ  with t = 3,997Â  andÂ  p = 0,000 ( p< 0,01 ).Keywords : task oriented leadership style, management of non financial rewards, work motivationÂ Â  Â
Religiusitas, Kontrol Diri dan Kenakalan Remaja
Authors: Aviyah Evi , Farid Muhammad
Published: January 2019

Abstract. This study aimed with determine the correlation between religiusity and self-control with juvenile tendencies. The subjects were 100 students both from SMA Negeri 1 Bancar and SMA Negeri 1 Jatirogo. Sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data collection instrument used in this study were juvenile delinquency scale , the scale of religiosity and self-control scale refers to the making according to a Likert scale. The results of data analysis using regression Anareg get the F = 17.954 withÂ  p = 0.00 (p < 0.01). Religiusity and self-control variables simultaneously and significantly correlated with delinquency. Partially, it was found the value of t Regression between religiusity and juvenile delinquency Â = -3.632, and r = -0.346 partial, with p = 0.000Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  (p <Â  0.01), this means that there is a significant negative relationship between religiusity and juvenile delinquency. Partial Test also find the value of t regression between the variables of self-control with juvenile delinquency = -2.737 andÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  r = -0.268 Â with a partial p = 0.007 (p < 0.01), this means that there is a significant negative relationship between self-control with juvenile delinquency. Effective contribution of religiusity and self-control variables was 27 % (R square = 0.270).Keywords: Religiusity, Self-Control, Juvenile Delinquency.
Korelasi Motivasi Berprestasi Dan Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Pengurus Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Wardianto M , Hendrati Fabiola
Published: January 2019

Intisari: Pengelolaan sumber daya manusia di pesantren yang mengedepankan sistem kaderisasi cukup rentan mengalami tingginya turnover yang mengakibatkan terputusnya regenerasi kepengurusan. Salah satu faktor internal yang bisa ditingkatkan di lingkungan pesantren adalah motivasi berprestasi pengurus ponpes, sedangkan variabel eksternal yang bisa dibentuk adalah kepemimpinan transformasional seorang pengasuh ponpes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari hubungan motivasi berprestasi dan kepemimpinan transformasional dengan komitmen organisasi pengurus pondok pesantren. Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah pengurus ponpes Ngalah, Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan. Hasil analisa data didapatkan bahwa secara simultan kedua variabel X tidak berkorelasi dengan Y. Secara parsial, variabel motivasi berprestasi berkorelasi positif dengan komitmen organisasi (p = 0,020), sedangkan variabel kepemimpinan transformasional tidak berkorelasi (p = 0,737).Keywords: Motivasi Berprestasi, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Komitmen OrganisasiÂ
Religiusitas, Pola Asuh Otoriter dan Perilaku Prososial Remaja di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Eka Putri Ellyana Ilsan , Noviekayati IGAA
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research is testing the relation between religiousnessand authoritarian parenting with prosocial behavior of adolescents in Islamicbuilding school. The subjects of this research are 119 teenagers, 14-17 years. Thisresearch uses quantitative method. The data collection method uses the scale ofpsychology are arranged based on variable construct theory of religiousness,authoritarian parenting and prosocial behavior. The data analysis used isregression and partial analysis. Research result indicates there is a relation betweenreligiousness and the more authoritarian parenting with prosocial behavior (Freg=0,7758; p = 0,001 <0,01), while partially found that no relation betweenreligiousness to prosocial behavior (rpartialPENDAHULUANIndonesia beberapa tahun terakhir inidihadapkan pada kenyataan akan beragamkonflik. Beberapa contoh konflik yang tampakdan langsung dapat dirasakan adalah keacuhan,ketidakpedulian, dan permusuhan. Pelakubukan hanya masya-rakat awam, namun jugapelajar yang masih berusia remaja. Remaja233= 0,94; treg= 0,803 ; p = 0,425>0,05),and there is a negative relationship between the more authoritarian parenting withprosocial behavior (rpartial= -0,395; treg= -3,644; p = 0,001<0,01).Keywords : prosocial behavior, religiousness, authoritarian parenting, adolescent
Evaluación de la respuesta de la comunidad vegetal post-incendio en el MUP Nº82 “Sierra de los Donceles” (2084 ha) de Hellín (Albacete) apoyado en el tratamiento de productos geomáticos públicos: escenas de satélite y LiDAR
Authors: Peña molina Esther
Published: January 2019

El fuego es probablemente el fenómeno destructivo más importante que afecta a las comunidades vegetales naturales o seminaturales, teniendo especial importancia en áreas mediterráneas. El 1 de julio de 2012 se produjo un incendio en la Sierra de los Donceles, en el sureste de la provincia de Albacete (Castilla-La Mancha, España), cuyo perímetro afectó a más de 7000 ha en las provincias de Albacete y Murcia. Tras pasar varios años después de dicho evento, se pretende con este trabajo evaluar los daños producidos a la vegetación en la zona afectada a partir del análisis de la escena de satélite pre y post-incendio y de la nube de puntos Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) debidamente procesada. Los datos obtenidos por esta metodología serán contrastados con un trabajo de campo en la zona no incendiada de dicho monte. El desarrollo de metodologías y procedimientos para aplicar éstas nuevas tecnologías puede ser una buena herramienta de trabajo a tener en cuenta como opción para el futuro de la profesión.
Resistencia de Pinus pinaster Ait. al marchitamiento del pino causado por Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner & Burher), Nickle
Authors: Menéndez Gutiérrez María
Published: January 2019

La enfermedad del marchitamiento del pino está causada por el nematodo Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, introducido en España en 2008. Este patógeno ha sido el causante de importantes pérdidas económicas y ecológicas en las masas de pino nativas de aquellos países en los que ha sido introducido. Por tanto, el principal objetivo de esta tesis es la determinación de material vegetal de P. pinaster con una baja susceptibilidad a B. xylophilus.
Los distintos ensayos realizados muestran que las masas de P. sylvestris, P. pinaster y P. radiata en España podrían verse gravemente afectadas por la enfermedad del marchitamiento del pino, en los lugares donde el clima sea favorable para la enfermedad. Además, las procedencias de P. pinaster más susceptibles fueron la Nororeste-Litoral, de la zona costera de Galicia, y la procedencia portuguesa Leiria. Sin embargo se han obtenido valores de heredabilidad moderadamente altos para las familias del programa de mejora genética de P. pinaster de Galicia. Por tanto, la mejora genética de la resistencia de P. pinaster a B. xylophilus puede ser una de las mejores estrategias para luchar contra la enfermedad.
The Incremental Teaching Project Design for Project-Based Learning and Its Application in Java Programming Course
Authors: Huang Hong
Published: January 2019

Project-Based Learning (PBL) is a widely adopted pedagogy that ignites students’ interest of a subject through the investigation of an authentic problem and cultivates their abilities of innovation and self-learning. Traditional PBL often involves a project of complexity and significant scale, which, under the time constraint of a course, is often difficult for students to handle and risks insufficient comprehension of the knowledge and negative impact on learning confidence. This paper proposes an incremental teaching project concept and its design strategy on top of the traditional project-based learning. An incremental teaching project is carefully designed for a Java Programming curriculum, based on which we discuss the dos and don’ts of applying incremental PBL to teaching.
DESIGNING OF ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE// Humanitarian and Socio-Economic Sciences Journal 1(12), 2019/ OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences); Chief Editor Flora Bertrand - Berlin, Germany. 14.01.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2019. - pp. 21-25.
Authors: Kislinskaya Marina Vladimirovna , Kovulkin Dmitry Yurievich , Usov Nikolay Vladimirovich
Published: January 2019

This article is devoted to topical issues of organizational development of industrial enterprises. The comprehensive assessment of the existing system of organizational development of the enterprise from pharmaceutical industry was given. In the article, the authors propose measures to design its organizational development system. In addition, the detailed calculation of performance indicators is given.
menanamkan nilai-nilai pancasila pada peserta didik
Authors: saifudin mochamad zainal
Published: January 2019

Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pancasila adalah Ideologi Negara Indonesia. Yang awal di rumuskan pada 1 juni 1945. Seperti yang terkandung di dalamnya. Nilai-nilai pancasila harus kita tanamkan dan kita terapkan pada diri kita. Agar kita bisa menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik kedepannya. Karena dimassa mendatang kitalah yang menjadi penerus bangsa. Penerapan nilai-nilai pancasila bisa di mulai pada diri kita sendiri. Keluarga dan lingkungan, karena dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai pancasila kita bisa membentuk karakter pada diri kita.
Development Assistance of Integrated Science Instructional Material by Integrating Real World Context and Scientific Literacy on Science Teachers
Authors: Asrizal Asrizal , Dewi Wahyuni Satria
Published: January 2019

Science teaching in junior high schools should be conducted in integrated form. However, the real condition shows that in implementing the integrated science teaching in the schools was found problem. The solution of this problem is to develop integrated science teaching materials by integrating real-world context and scientific literacy on Science teachers in East Agam district. The objective of theactivity is to assist science teachers in developing integrated science teaching material and apply it in science teaching in the classroom. Participants of program assistance were 40 science teachers who were members of the Science MGMP in East Agam district. The instrument for collecting data consisted of pretest and posttest, performance assessment sheet, and questionnaire sheet. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics analysis and correlated comparison test. Based on the results of data analysis can be stated that: 1). The validity of the integrated science instructional materials in theassistance program can be entered into the good category, 2). The practicality average value of using integrated science instructional material according to students can be grouped into very good category, 3). The average value of the science teacher's response to the implementation of program assistance for the development of integrated science teaching material can be classified into very good category, and 4). The implementation of the program assistance for the development of integrated science teaching material is effective to improve the understanding of science teachers on the material of instructionalmaterial, the concept of integrated science teaching, and the concept of scientific literacy.
Pengaruh Penderita Penyakit Berbahaya,Kemiskinan, dan Pengangguran di Indonesia terhadap Permintaan BPJS Kesehatan
Authors: Fahroez Ade Faisal , Sihaloho Estro
Published: January 2019

Social Security in Indonesia is managed by Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan or BPJS Kesehatan, BPJS Kesehatan is a government agency tasked with managing contributions or funds from the public to ensure their health. In 2017 the number of participants BPJS Kesehatan as many as 176,738,998 people, of which 99,044,288 people, their contributions in the form of premiums paid by the government and the other paid financed by institutions where they work or pay independently. This indicates that as many as 56.1% of them are considered not able to pay dues independently, and are considered a poor society. Of the many participants BPJS Kesehatan, as much as 1.3% are people with dangerous diseases (Coronary Heart, TBC, Cancer, and AIDS). The purpose this paper is to find out how big the influence of poverty, unemployment, patients with coronary heart disease, tuberculosis patients, people with AIDS disease, and cancer patients to the number of participants BPJS Kesehatan. The method used in this research is multiple regression method using OLS (ordinary Least Square) model by taking secondary data from related institutions. From the data obtained, it turns out all the mentioned variables have a positive correlation to the increase of health insurance participants through BPJS Kesehatan.
Analisa Kelayakan Pemberian Kredit Mobil Dengan Menggunakan Neural Network Backpropagation
Authors: Amrin Amrin
Published: January 2019

Problems are often encountered in the provision of credit is to determine lendingdecisions to someone, while other issues are not all credit payments can run well.Among the causes are errors of judgment in making credit decisions. In this studywill be used back propagation neural network method to analyze the feasibility ofproviding car loans. From the test results to measure the performance of themethod is to use testing methods Confusion Matrix and ROC curve, it is knownthat the method ofback propagation neural network has a value of89% accuracyand AUC value of 0.831. This shows that the model produced, including theclassification is quite good because it has the AUC values between 0.8-0.9.
Computerised Memory Specificity Training (c-MeST) for the Treatment of Major Depression: A Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
Authors: Hallford David John , Austin David W. , Raes Filip , Takano Keisuke
Published: January 2019

Introduction:Major Depression is a prevalent and debilitating disorder, but many sufferers do not receive support or respond to current treatments. The development of easily accessible and low-intensity treatments that have clear cognitive mechanisms of change is indicated. Memory Specificity Training (MeST) is an intervention for depression that targets deficits in recalling detailed memories of past experiences through repeated practice of autobiographical memory retrieval. This randomised, controlled trial will assess the efficacy of an online, computerised version of MeST (c-MeST). Methods and Analysis: Adults aged 18 and over with a current Major Depressive Episode (MDE) will be recruited and randomised to have access to the seven session, online c-MeST program for two weeks, or to a wait-list control group. The primary outcomes will be diagnostic status of MDE and self-reported depressive symptoms at post-intervention, and one- and three-month follow-up. Increases in autobiographical memory specificity will be assessed as a mediator of change, as well as other variables thought to contribute to reduced memory specificity, such as rumination and cognitive avoidance. Ethics and Dissemination: Ethics approval has been granted by the Deakin University Human Research Ethics Committee to conduct the study (ID: 2017_168). The findings will be disseminated through scholarly publications and workshops and will inform future trials, such as with an active comparator or as an adjunct treatment.
Children’s Vowel Spelling in Derived Words: Item-, Word- and Child-Level Predictors
Authors: Wade-Woolley Lesly , Steacy Laura M.
Published: January 2019

In spelling English words, vowels pose perhaps the greatest difficulty, especially thereduced vowels typically found in unstressed syllables. In morphologically complex words, however, the identity of reduced vowels can often be recovered by considering morphologically-related words. In this brief report, we used item-level analyses to explore predictors of 110 4th and 5th graders’ vowel spelling in derived words (the a and o in majority) as a function of spelling performance on those same vowels in morphologically-related base words (the a and o in major). Variance was partitioned between child and vowel predictors. Significant child predictors were phonemic awareness, prosodic awareness, morphological awareness, and priming by the base word. The significant vowel predictor was syllable stress. Significant interactions were observed between syllable stress and prosodic awareness, and between syllable stress and phonemic awareness. We discuss insights for spelling and reading to be gleaned from linking morphology and prosodic phonology.
Comparative Study of Growth Statistics of Two Species of Paulownia and Optimization of Rooting Methods
Authors: Saiju Hari Krishna , Bajracharya Abhishesh , Rajbahak Brishav , Ghimire Stuti
Published: January 2019

Paulownia is a fast-growing woody tree, native to the forests of China. It belongs to the family Scrophulariaceae and is mainly used as a source of wood for furniture and musical instruments. Due to its fast-growing nature and high-quality of wood, there has been growing interest in cultivation and research of Paulownia in Nepal. Growth comparison was performed by measuring shoot length in in vitro condition. Among two species of Paulownia - Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud and Paulownia fortuneii (Seem.) Hemsl., the growth rate of P. tomentosa was found to be 0.355 cm/week while that of P. fortuneii was found to be 0.637 cm/week in in-vitro conditions in MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/l NAA and 1mg/l BAP. Optimization of rooting methods was also performed, in which, sand rooting was found to be easier and more effective than in-vitro rooting. Dipping the plantlets in 1 mg/l of NAA was found to produce longer and denser roots than lower or higher concentrations during sand rooting.
Isolation of Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) Producing Bacteria, Optimization of Culture Conditions for PHB production, Extraction and Characterization of PHB
Authors: Thapa Christina , Shakya Pallavi , Shrestha Rabina , Pal Sushovita , Manandhar Prakash
Published: January 2019

Polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs) are energy reserves synthesized by different micro-organisms such as Alcaligenes, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus, Algae, in excess of carbon and limitation of nutrients like nitrogen. These biopolymers are suitable alternate to synthetic carbon-based polymers. However, the high production cost limits their commercialization. The aim of this study was thus, focused on optimization of culture condition for maximum PHB production in an attempt to reduce the production cost. The micro-organisms for this purpose were isolated from 4 different soil samples and screened for PHB production. Culture conditions for these organisms were optimized by changing the parameters, viz., incubation time, pH, carbon source and NaCl concentration. Thus, optimized culture condition was used to culture the isolates for extraction of PHB and its analysis. The extracted compounds on FTIR-analysis gave characteristic C=O peak of PHB, thus, confirming the seven isolates to be PHB producers. Results for optimized parameters for the isolated PHB positive species showed that synthesis of PHB was maximum at 48 hours i.e. during the early stages of stationary phase. However, different isolates favored different culture conditions. Highest PHB accumulation and growth of isolates were seen at pH 7 and 9. Similarly, it was observed that glucose was favored by 4 isolates and sucrose was favored by 3 isolates. Interestingly, NaCl concentration did not cause significant effect on neither the bacterial growth nor the PHB production. During the extraction of PHB from the optimized culture conditions, extraction of PHB from broth gave significant yield than that from agar. A good PHB yield from broth amounting to 36.41% and 34.59% was observed for Bacillus pasteurii and Micrococcus luteus respectively, showing a potential for their exploitation in industrial PHB production. At optimized conditions, 7 isolates exhibited significant PHB yields, thus showing a potential for further exploitation.
ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE OF Ch.R. MACKINTOSH
Authors: Polyakov E. N. , Donchuk T. V.
Published: January 2019

The article is devoted to the most famous architectural projects of residential, public and religious buildings of Charles Rennie Mackintosh (1868–1928). It is shown that he adhered to the traditions of neo-romanticism, preferred the traditions of Celtic symbolical art, the Scottish folk architecture and the so-called baronial style which make his buildings similar to medieval castles. It is noted that in design solutions and especially organization of internal space of buildings, the architect used the most advanced construction technologies, structures and materials. The article considers six of the most famous architectural projects by Macintosh made in neo-romanticism traditions. Among them, the Lighthouse Tower for the Glasgow Herald (1893–1894), the Glasgow School of Art (1897–1909), Queen's Cross Church in Glasgow (1898–1899), Scotland Street School (1903–1906), the project of the House for an Art lover in Darmstadt (1901), the Нill House in Helensburgh (1902–1904.). The main reasons for the creative crisis of the master on the eve of the I World War are revealed.
Specific proteins of thermal and cold stress resistance of grape varieties of various ecological and geographical origin to abiotic factors of the winter and summer periods
Authors: Ilyina I. A. , Nenko N. I. , Petrov V. S. , Sokolova V. V. , Sundyreva M. A.
Published: January 2019

The article presents the results of studies of the expressiveness of genetic systems for the adaptation of grape varieties of various ecological-geographical origin to low temperatures in a state of organic rest and high temperatures in the summer period on the example of proteins with peroxidase activity. Specifi c proteins of cold and heat stress were identifi ed. A large peroxidase activity was established in the grapevine grape varieties Kristall, Dostoyny and Krasnostop AZOS, which characterizes their increased resistance to oxidative stress during the winter period. Using the method of artifi cial freezing on the basis of histochemical studies, it was confi rmed that the varieties Kristall, Dostoyny, Krasnostop AZOS are highly frost-resistant (the starch content in the small-cell core zone is 5.0 points), the Vostorg variety is frostresistant (4.6 points), the Aligote and Zarif varieties are medium-frost resistant (4.4 points and 4.3, respectively). The amount and molecular weight of high temperature stress proteins was determined. It was established that the varieties Dostoyny, Krasnostop AZOS and Vostorg are more resistant to high-temperature and water stress, which is caused by a higher content of heat shock proteins with a molecular weight of 80, 70 and 60 kDa. Under the infl uence of water stress in the model experiment on the leaves of grape varieties, a decrease in the protein content was revealed: with a molecular weight (MW) of 100, 80 and 70 kDa at the Dostoyny variety, with MW 100, 80, 70 kDa at the Krasnostop AZOS variety, with MW 110, 100, 80 kDa at the Vostorg variety, with MW 100 and 80 kDa at the Aligote variety. In the Zarif variety, the content of high-molecular proteins (250, 130, 110 kDa) signifi cantly decreased.
Digital agricultural technologies in the “Smart garden” system
Authors: Izmailov A. Yu. , Smirnov I. G. , Khort D. O.
Published: January 2019

The article presents the key parameters of modern systems of technological processes design, control and management of plant life parameters and robotic machines for the implementation of environmentally friendly technologies in the “Smart garden” system. The software and hardware, ensuring the formation and management of machine technologies of the perennial garden plantings maintenance that allow for economically managed, environmentally safe and sustainable production, taking into account the interests of producers in specific production conditions were analyzed. The article describes the possibility of using unmanned aerial vehicles and robotic machines in horticulture in the management of production processes, technical means of navigation, control over the implementation of technological operations, digital monitoring of crop yields, analysis of diseases and pests on plants. The classification of the means of remote information acquisition installed on the ground robotic means and aircraft was given. The priority tasks for increasing the efficiency of the “Smart Garden” system application, connected with the creation of a unified information network for the collection, storage and processing of data on the parameters of plant life, development of universal modules of technical vision and algorithms for pattern recognition of biological objects in horticulture and fundamentally new mechatronic robotic means for the implementation of technological processes in horticulture (harvesting manipulators, robotic weeders, platforms for monitoring plantations) were determined.
Problems and prospects of development of horticulture in Russia
Authors: Kulikov I. M. , Minakov I. A.
Published: January 2019

In Russia, about 25 kg of fruit per year is produced per capita, which is 75 % of the rational norm of nutrition. In the domestic agri-food market, more than 70 % are imported fruits. At the present stage, a negative trend in the development of horticulture is the reduction of areas under fruit and berry crops. For 2000-2017 their total area decreased by 250 thousand hectares, or by 32.1 %. A signifi cant increase in the yield of orchards and berry fi elds (88.9 percent) during the reduction of surface area did not ensure a high growth rates of fruit production. During the period under review, their gross collection increased by only 7.6 per cent. The growth of fruit and berry production has been achieved for the set of horticulture development in the households. Here the production of fruits increased to 58.4 %. In agricultural organizations, it decreased by 54.0%. To solve the problem of providing the population with fruits in terms of import substitution, it is necessary to increase the area of orchards by 378 thousand ha, or 73.1%, which will bring the gross harvest of fruit and berry products to 10320 thousand tons. Important areas of development of horticulture is the concentration of fruit production in specialized organizations and farms, the transfer of the sector to an innovative way of development, increasing the investment attractiveness of horticulture through the improvement of state support and the creation of integrated structures.
Tebukonazol hatóanyag-tartalmú gombaölő szer és ólom-acetát együttes hatásának teratológiai vizsgálata házi-tyúk embriókban
Authors: Szemerédy Géza , Kormos Éva , Somody Gergő , Buda István , Szabó Rita , Lehel József , Budai Péter
Published: January 2019

Vizsgálatunk arra irányult, hogy a növényvédelemben széles körben alkalmazott tebukonazol hatóanyagú MYSTIC 250 EC gombaölő szer és egy környezetszennyező nehézfém, az ólom-acetát egyedi és együttes méreghatását tanulmányozzuk házityúk-embriókban. A toxikológiai vizsgálat során kísérleti anyagként 0,01%-os ólom-acetát oldatot, valamint a MYSTIC 250 EC (250 g/l tebukonazol) 0,1%-os, a forgalmazó által ajánlott emulzióját alkalmaztuk. A bemerítéses kezelést a keltetés megkezdése előtt, míg a tojások feldolgozását a várható kelés előtt 2 nappal, a keltetés 19. napján végeztük el. A kórbonctani vizsgálat során lemértük az embriók testtömegét, feljegyeztük az elhalások számát, továbbá rögzítettük a makroszkópos fejlődési rendellenességeket. Statisztikai értékelésnél az élő embriók testtömegeinek összehasonlításához egytényezős varianciaanalízist (One-way ANOVA), az elhalások és a fejlődési rendellenességek számának elemzéséhez Fischer-féle egzakt tesztet alkalmaztunk.  A vizsgálati anyagokkal elvégzett egyedi és együttes kezelések eredményeként a kezelt csoportokban az embriók testtömeg értékei szignifikánsan kisebbek voltak a kontroll csoporthoz viszonyítva. Az egyedi és együttes kezelések következtében jelentkező embrióletalitás - a fungiciddel egyedileg kezelt csoport kivételével - szignifikánsan emelkedett a kontroll csoporthoz képest. A fejlődési rendellenességek sporadikusan fordultak elő a kezelt csoportokban, teratogén hatás nem volt igazolható. Kísérletünkben felhasznált 0,01%-os ólom-acetát oldat és MYSTIC 250 EC fungicid 0,1%-os emulziójának egyedi méreghatása toxikus volt a tojásban fejlődő házityúk-embriókra nézve. A kísérleti anyagok együttes alkalmazása során az embriótoxikus dózisú ólom-acetát mellett a növényvédelmi gyakorlatban felhasznált MYSTIC 250 EC gombaölő szeres kezelés fokozta az embriótoxicitást, a toxikus interakció additív jellegű volt.
A pre- és probiotikumok használatának szabályozása az Európai Unióban és a világ más országaiban
Authors: Tóth Szandra
Published: January 2019

Tizenhat éve születtek meg a szakemberek, az ipar és a fogyasztók számára a FAO/WHO által készített ajánlások és irányelvek a pre- és probiotikumokról (Pineiro és Ben Embarek, 2006). Mindemellett a fejlett országokban egyre nagyobb társadalmi hangsúlyt kap a tudatos táplálkozás, az egészségmegőrzés és a betegségmegelőzés. Továbbá a 1831/2003/EK európai parlamenti és tanácsi rendeletben a Tudományos Operatív Bizottság betiltotta az antibiotikumok hozamfokozó céllal történő felhasználását a takarmányokban. A döntés hatására rohamos fejlődésnek indult az antibiotikum kiváltására szolgáló, egészségmegőrző, betegség megelőző hatással bíró készítmények kutatása az élelmiszer- és takarmányiparban egyaránt. A prebiotikus és probiotikus fogalommal való visszaélés elkerülésének érdekében pontos szabályozásra van szükség a termékek leírására vonatkozóan. Az (EU) 258/97/EK európai parlamenti és tanácsi rendeletben jelenik meg első alkalommal az új élelmiszer és az új élelmiszer-összetevő fogalma. Ez a rendelet az, amely első ízben foglalkozik a mikroorganizmusok, mint élelmiszeralkotók élelmiszerláncba kerülésével. A pre- és probiotikumok a szervezetre gyakorolt jótékony hatásuknak köszönhetően jelen vannak az élelmiszer- és takarmányiparban egyaránt, így a két terület szabályozása sok esetben összeolvad. Erre jó példa a 178/2002/EK európai parlamenti és tanácsi rendelet, amely egyaránt rendelkezik az élelmiszerellátásról, takarmányozásról, ezek biztonsági feltételeiről valamint humán és állategészségügyi aspektusokról. Az élelmiszerbiztonság a világ minden országában fontos tényező. Minden ország rendelkezik olyan hatósággal, amelynek feladata az ide vonatkozó szabályok megteremtése, betartatása, felülvizsgálata. Az EU-ban az EFSA által hozott rendeletek, az USA-ban a GRAS minősítés, Japánban a FOSHU kategóriára vonatkozó rendelkezések, míg Kanadában az élelmiszereket érintő biztonsági értékelési rendszer. Az International Scientific Association of Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) pedig egy olyan nemzetközi tudományos társaság, amely segít a pre- és probiotikumok használatára vonatkozó tudományos szakvélemények megalkotásában. Jelen áttekintés segít bepillantást nyerni az EU és más országok élelmiszer- és takarmányjogi szabályozásának rendszerébe és azok kialakulásába.
Replacing fish meal with alternative protein sources in common carp’s feed
Authors: Adekoya Abidemi , Porcadilla Maridell , Varga Dániel , Kucska Balázs
Published: January 2019

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of PL68 and soybean meal as alternative protein sources in the diet of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). The experiment lasted for four weeks. There was a significant difference (p<0.05) in the final weight and HSI between treatments. There were no significant differences for feed conversion ratio, specific growth rate, condition factor, and fillet weight between groups. The flesh color parameters, pH values and water losses (dripping loss, thawing loss, and cooking loss) did not show any significant differences between the three dietary treatments. In conclusion the result of this study showed that PL68 and soybean meal can partially replace fishmeal in common carp’s diet without any adverse effect on growth but further research is needed to evaluate the effect of different inclusion levels of PL68.
False positive reduction in pulmonary nodule classification using 3D texture and edge feature in CT images
Authors: Wang Bin , Si Shuaizong , Zhao Hai , Zhu Hongbo , Dou Shengchang
Published: January 2019

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary nodule detection can significantly influence the early diagnosis of lung cancer while is confused by false positives. OBJECTIVE: In this study, we focus on the false positive reduction and present a method for accurate and rapid detection of pulmonary nodule from suspective regions with 3D texture and edge feature. METHODS: This work mainly consists of four modules. Firstly, small pulmonary nodule candidates are preprocessed by a reconstruction approach for enhancing 3D image feature. Secondly, a texture feature descriptor is proposed, named cross-scale local binary patterns (CS-LBP), to extract spatial texture information. Thirdly, we design a 3D edge feature descriptor named orthogonal edge orientation histogram (ORT-EOH) to obtain spatial edge information. Finally, hierarchical support vector machines (H-SVMs) is used to classify suspective regions as either nodules or non-nodules with joint CS-LBP and ORT-EOH feature vector. RESULTS: For the solitary solid nodule, ground-glass opacity, juxta-vascular nodule and juxta-pleural nodule, average sensitivity, average specificity and average accuracy of our method are 95.69%, 96.95% and 96.04%, respectively. The elapsed time in training and testing stage are 321.76 s and 5.69 s. CONCLUSIONS: Our proposed method has the best performance compared with other state-of-the-art methods and is shown the improved precision of pulmonary nodule detection with computationaly low cost.
Determining porosity distribution in fractured basement rock of White Tiger oilfield by logging data
Authors: Nguyen Xuan Kha , Quoc Thanh Truong , Xuan Huy Nguyen , Van Xuan Tran , Xuan Son Pham , Van Quy Hoang
Published: January 2019

Commercial oil accumulation discovered in basement rocks of White Tiger oilfield opened a new exploration challenge for geologists and geophysics as well; simultaneously, it demonstrated the necessity to study this object more detail. A lot of results concerning research in basement rocks and mechanism of pore space formation were presented in several conferences or/and published in professional journals. Almost problems were clarified by researchers; however, for a comprehensive evaluation up to date the new data in which authors would like to focus on this paper, is determining the distribution of porosity in depth by logging data with supports of BASROC software version 3.0. When comparing the results of re-interpretation with additional new measurements with data summarizing 2006 show out that in basement rock the porosity decreases with depth; at zone V the porosity decreases to the value much lower than previous research results.
Assessing consumer-perceived food quality using conjoint analysis
Authors: Le Tam Minh , Le Sébasien , Nguyen Dzung Hoang
Published: January 2019

Quality is considered the most indispensable means to compete in the marketplace for all food companies. Apart from the objective quality concerning the physical – chemical – microbiological characteristics, which links to the concept of food security; the subjective quality concerning the quality as perceived by consumers is utmost important since it links to the concept of consumer demand [1].

This paper proposed a new methodology which aimed to assess the subjective quality as follows: (1) to examine whether consumers could perceive and/or understand the quality criteria used by experts to assess the product quality, and (2) in case consumers could do, to investigate whether these expert criteria related to the consumer-perceived quality.

This methodology is based on the traditional conjoint analysis combining with an add-on, the sorting task. Consumers are asked to sort 9 pictures of bananas, and then to rate the pictures according to their perception of the perceived quality presenting on the pictures. The methodology will be illustrated through a case study performed on Vietnamese consumers.

The results showed that: (1) consumers could perceive the experts’ quality criteria such as bruise, shape, and color; and (2) the consumer-perceived quality related to these expert quality criteria. In addition, the results also showed that bruise was the most important attribute affect consumer appreciation of quality.

For practical application, we expected that this methodology could provide useful information about the subjective quality for those researchers who want to improve the quality based on consumer demand.
СМАРТФОН ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ АНАЛІЗУ СУЧАСНИХ ТРЕНДІВ ЗБИРАННЯ ТА ПЕРЕТВОРЕННЯ ЕНЕРГІЇ РУХУ ЛЮДИНИ
Authors: Лучшева Оксана Вадимівна , Лучшев Павло Олександрович , Ігнатьєв Дмитро Сергійович , Туркін Ігор Борисович
Published: January 2019

The practicality of modern wearable electronic devices is determined by the autonomy of their power supply sources. The concept of collecting and converting auxiliary, background energy from energy sources of the environment offers various options for solving the problem of such energy dependence. However, at the moment, the problem does not have a complex solution and is actually being transferred to new planes. One of them: how to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of the applying and usage of such low-power and non-permanent energy sources. In the article it is discussed and substantiated the possibility of using electronic-mechanical microsensors, which are available in any smartphone, to study the potential energy effect from the use of background energy sources. The purpose of the article is to tell everyone who are interested in modern technologies of collecting and converting various types of environmental energy about the possibility of using a widely available and budgetary smartphone with the Android operating system to study the individual characteristics of human movement as a source of auxiliary, background energy. In addition, it is said about the usage of collected and accumulated energy, a review of technologies and a comparison of the energy density of different methods of energy collection were made. The results of architectural modeling and an example of a prototype software for the study of mechanical energy sources are given. To obtain the result, an application has been developed that reads data from accelerometer sensors with a given frequency, designed to study and evaluate the possibility of using the mechanical energy of human movement as a source of electrical energy to power autonomous electronic devices. Despite the work has been done, which was aimed at achieving this goal, the continuation of research requires expanding the capabilities of the developed application on the one hand by sharing various sensors for a complex study of the possibility of obtaining human interaction energy with the environment and applying modern methods and digital filtering algorithms to ensure accuracy and reliability of measurements
城市道路桥梁施工过程中的质量问题控制分析
Authors: 王 晗光
Published: January 2019

社会的进步和发展让道路和桥梁的作用日益凸显,做好施工建设才能真正发挥道路桥梁作用。但是,依照当前的施工情况来看,道路桥梁施工过程中的质量问题依然较为明显,探索更好的控制策略也就显得极为重要。本文就城市道路桥梁施工过程中的质量问题进行分析与研究,并探索更好的控制路径,希望可以为城市道路桥梁的发展提供借鉴。
关于工程全过程造价咨询控制要点分析
Authors: 谢 琼
Published: January 2019

改革开放以来,我国经济建设发展迅速。与此同时,许多项目在各地蓬勃发展。相关的工程建设管理体系逐步完善。在项目建设过程中,项目成本管理的作用日益突出。项目成本咨询逐渐从单一环节变为整个过程。在一定程度上,项目整个过程成本的质量直接影响到项目各个方面的建设成本。本文阐述全过程成本咨询中存在的一系列问题的基础上,提出了成本控制咨询在整个工程过程中的关键点,从而有效地提高了成本控制的质量项目进程,促进工程经济效益的进一步增长。
如何控制工民建工程的施工质量
Authors: 佟 斌
Published: January 2019

随着人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对生活环境的要求也越来越高。工民建是我国国民经济的重要促组成部分,是促进我国经济发展的重要手段之一。在建筑行业,加强工民建施工质量控制是科学发展观的要求。工民建施工是建筑业施工的重要组成部分,加强工民建施工质量控制,有利于保障施工质量水平,使工民建施工企业实现经济效益和社会效益的统一。本文从多方面入手,对工民建施工质量控制工作的改善,提出了相应措施。
建筑工程监理的作用与控制措施
Authors: 马 小虎
Published: January 2019

随着经济的快速发展,我国的建设项目数量也在不断增加,建设工程监理的重要性也越来越突出。对于建设项目来说,监理机构在保证施工质量和安全方面起着至关重要的作用。为了适应新时期建设项目发展的需要,建设工程单位必须更加重视工程监理的作用,采取有效的控制措施,提高监理的质量和效率。为了保证建设项目的顺利发展,实现建筑业的可持续发展,本文对建设监理措施的作用进行了深入分析。