bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CİHAN HARBİ’NDEN SONRA İTİLAF DEVLETLERİNİN MARDİN SANCAĞI’NI İŞGAL GİRİŞİMLERİ
Authors: Eldem Fatih Turgay
Published: December 2021

Büyük Savaş başlamadan önce Mardin, Nusaybin ve Cizre kentlerinin hem Mardin sancağının hem de Kuzey Mezopotamya’nın ticaretinde önemli yerleri vardı. Bu çalışmada Mütareke Dönemi’nde sancak merkezi Mardin’in yanı sıra, sancağın Cizre, Resulayn ve Derbesiye gibi diğer yerleşim yerlerinin de İtilaf Devletlerince işgal teşebbüsleri incelenmiştir. İngiliz Hükümeti gizli arşivlerinden de yararlanılarak, yapılan ayrıntılı araştırmanın sonunda Mütareke Dönemi’nde sancaktaki Resulayn ile Derbesiye’nin işgale uğradığı, Mardin ve Cizre’nin işgal tehdidi yaşadığı, Nusaybin (ve Amude)nin ise işgal edilmediği görülmüştür. 1921’deki Ankara Anlaşması’yla Resulayn, Amude ve Derbesiye’den vazgeçilmesi karşılığında, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin gibi ticari açıdan üç köprübaşı şehir Türkiye sınırları dahilinde kalmıştır.
A new tool to assess the quality of life of patients with rheumatoid arthritis that does not require a license: the QOL-RA II (Quality Of Life-Rheumatoid Arthritis Scale-II) questionnaire
Authors: Isnardi Carolina Ayelen , Capelusnik Dafne , Schneeberger Emilce Edith , Correa María de los Ángeles , Lim Romina , Hu María , Tapia María Janina , Kerzberg Eduardo , Blanco Eliana , Luján Benavídez Federico , González Lucero Luciana , Barbaglia Ana Lucía , Bazzarelli Marcela , Maldonado Ficco Hernán , Pérez Silvana , Hartvig Claudia , Salcedo Mariana , Citera Gustavo
Published: December 2021

We have recently validated the Quality of Life-Rheumatoid Arthritis Scale (QOL-RA). We have found some limitations, that is why, with the author’s permission, we have changed two questions and developed a new Spanish version, QOL-RA II. Objective: to validate the QOL-RA II in an Argentinean cohort of patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Material and methods: cross-sectional study. Patients ≥18 years old, with a diagnosis of RA according to ACR-EULAR 2010 criteria were included. Sociodemographic data, comorbidities, RA characteristics, disease activity current treatment were registered. Questionnaires were administered: EQ-5D-3L, QOL-RA, HAQ-A and PHQ-9. The QOL-RA II was re-administered in 20 patients to evaluate reproducibility. Statistical analysis: Student´s T, ANOVA and Chi2 tests. Spearman correlation. Cronbach´s alpha. Reproducibility using ICC. Multinomial logistic regression with completed factorial model. Multiple linear regression.
Rumah Belajar dan Penggunaannya dalam Memperbaiki Kualitas Pendidikan Peserta Didik
Authors: Aprilianto Doni , Hanifah Umi , Indriyana Oki , Ratri Maha Kartika
Published: December 2021

Demi mempercepat penguasan materi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas peserta didik Indonesia, Pustekkom Kemdikbud telah membuat dan mengembangkan sebuah portal pembelajaran berbasis web yang bernama Rumah Belajar. Rumah Belajar sebagai Sistem Manajemen Pembelajaran atau Learning Management System (LMS) bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan standar proses pembelajaran dalam rangka memaksimalkan efektivitas pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran. Peningkatan penggunaan sistem ini semakin terbuka peluangnya karena adanya tuntutan pendidikan yang harus terintegrasi TIK. Melalui Rumah Belajar dapat dilakukan pengelolaan materi pembelajaran, penyelenggaraan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran berbasis web. Artikel ini berisi mengenai pengertian, cara membuat akun, fitur, metode, model, langkah pemanfaatan, kelebihan serta kelemahan Rumah Belajar. Kajian ini sangat berguna bagi pendidik untuk sebagai bekal pengetahuan dan strategi dalam meningkatkan kualitas peserta didik.
Hak Guna Bangunan di atas Tanah Wakaf sebagai Terobosan Baru Pemberdayaan Tanah Wakaf Secara Produktif
Authors: Fahrul Fauzi  , Lutfi Djoko Djumeno
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan suatu ide dan gagasan dalam mewujudkan potensi diterapkannya konsep pemberian hak guna bangunan di atas tanah wakaf. Konsep ini merupakan hal baru yang dapat menambah nilai dari tanah wakaf sehingga dapat dioptimalkan secara produktif tanpa menghilangkan esensi dasar dari wakaf itu sendiri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Menggunakan bahan hukum primer berupa perundang-undangan tentang wakaf dan hak atas tanah, serta bahan hukum sekunder berupa artikel ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan wakaf dan hak atas tanah. Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam mengorganisir data-data tersedia adalah teknis analisis data kualitatif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tanah wakaf memiliki kesamaan dalam praktik dan konsep dengan tanah hak pengelolaan. Sehingga apabila di atas tanah hak pengelolaan dapat diberikan hak guna bangunan, maka di atas tanah wakaf pun dapat diberikan hak guna bangunan. Manfaat penerapan konsep ini di kemudian hari dapat dirasakan oleh developer, nazhir, dan masyarakat secara umum. Developer mendapatkan keuntungan berupa kebebasan biaya pengadaan tanah dan dapat menjaminkan hak guna bangunan di atas tanah wakaf. Nazhir mendapatkan keuntungan berupa biaya pemanfaatan tanah dan biaya  rekomendasi yang harus dibayarkan oleh developer sebagai syarat pemakaian tanah wakaf dan untuk kepentingan sertifikasi. Kemudian keuntungan yang diterima oleh nazhir itu dapat digunakan untuk kesejahteraan umat sesuai ikrar wakaf.
Editorial: Osmia, Journal of Hymenopterology
Authors: Geslin Benoît
Published: December 2021

Editorial: Osmia, Journal of Hymenopterology
Comparison Of Sharia Performance And Conventional Mutual Funds In Forming Optimal Portfolio
Authors: Surono Surono , Juwita Rika , Ghofur Ruslan Abdul , Anggraini Erike
Published: December 2021

This research aims to analyze the differences in the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds and conventional stock mutual funds in forming an optimal portfolio using the Sharpe and Treynor models. Purposive sampling was used in determining the data sample which was then analyzed using the descriptive method with a comparative study during the period January 2018 to December 2019. Hypothesis testing used a different test to determine the difference between the two using the SPSS Application Tool. The results showed that the calculation of the performance of stock mutual funds using the Sharpe method, both Islamic and conventional stock mutual funds, there was no significant difference. Likewise, the results of the calculation of the performance of stock mutual funds using the Treynor method show that there is no difference between the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds and conventional stock mutual funds. This is one proof of the development of the Islamic economy in Indonesia, especially in the capital market, so that Islamic mutual funds can compete with conventional mutual funds.
The Effectiveness of the Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) Fund Distribution Program in the Form of Scholarships for Underprivileged Muslim Students by the Amil Zakat Agency National (BAZNAS) Langkat Regency in 2020
Authors: Hasanah Nurma , Imsar Imsar , Suwandi Suwandi
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the effectiveness of the zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) distribution program in the form of scholarships, (2) the challenges faced in distributing zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) funds in the program, (3) efforts made in overcoming the attacks of zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) funds in the scholarship program. Data collection in this study used the method of documentation and semi-structured interviews. The results of this study indicate that the level of effectiveness of the zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) fund distribution program in the form of scholarships is in the ineffective category, this is because scholarship funds become victim grant funds during the pandemic.

Keywords: Effectiveness, scholarships, ZIS
Pengaruh Sale Promotion dan Store Atmosphere terhadap Impulsive Buying dengan Positive Emotion sebagai Variable Intervening pada Konsumen Matahari Department Store Yogyakarta
Authors: Ivo Oktamia Asri , Welsa Henny    , Cahyani Putri Dwi
Published: December 2021

There is knowledge about the analysis of the influence of sales store atmosphere and sales promotion on impulse buying and positive emotion in Matahari Department Store Yogyakarta. Non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique using Matahari Department Store consumers as many as 100 consumers as respondents. The questionnaire which is the instrument in this study was analyzed using SPSS 25. The researcher took the result that positive emotion was not positively influenced by sales promotion. Positive emotion is positively influenced by store atmosphere. Impulse buying is not positively influenced by sales promotion. Impulsive buying is also not positively influenced by the store atmosphere. Meanwhile, impulsive buying is significantly influenced by the positive emotion variable.

Keywords: Sale Promotion, Store Atmosphere, Positive Emotion, Impulsive Buying
Hukum Tawassul Menurut Mazhab Syafi’i
Authors: Azhar Azhar , Shaleh Muhammad , Ramadhan Muhammad
Published: December 2021

The Law of Tawassul According to the Shafi'i School (Case Study of the An-Naqsabandiyah Babussalam Besilam Order). This research is included in the qualitative research model, meaning that the data used in this study is qualitative data (data that does not consist of numbers) in the form of verbal messages, dialogues and writings which are the results of research through observation, interviews and documentation. Describe the practice of tawassul to the grave of Sheikh Abdul Wahab Rokan in Babussalam Besilam Village. The practice of Tawassul on his grave is full of problems, because the essence of tawasul is not asking for prayer to pious people who have died, because the true essence of tawasul is asking for prayer to pious people who are still alive. tawasul to people who have died. Explaining the law of tawasul in the graves of scholars according to the Shafi'i school. There are four kinds of understanding of the hadith of tawassul according to the Shafi'i school which were put forward by the author of the book and Mr. a) relying on Asmaul Husna, b) relying on righteous deeds; c) rely on living pious people; d) rely on godly people who have died.

Keywords: Tawassul, Shafi'i Madhhab, Madhab
Komunikasi Partisipatif pada Kegiatan Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan di Kecamatan Kajoran Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Muslikhah Febri Palupi , Sarwoprasodjo Sarwititi , Sadono Dwi
Published: December 2021

The success of the agricultural development program cannot be separated from the active participation of farmers which is manifested in the form of a response. The responses are delivered in the form of ideas, criticisms, dialogues and reflection actions. The Women Farmers Group (KWT) which is the main actor in the optimization program for the use of yard land is a determinant of the success of food security at the family level. The assistant extension workers are the hope of the government as a development facilitator who is able to facilitate and educate KWTs so that they are able to respond to the development programs being carried out. This article aims to describe the characteristics of the group, the role of the facilitator, KWT participatory communication and to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of the group and the role of the facilitator with participatory communication. This research is designed as a descriptive correlational survey research. The selection of respondents was taken by census as many as 12 KWT. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results obtained from the correlation test are that there is a very significant positive relationship between group characteristics, the role of the facilitator and KWT participatory communication.

Keywords: participatory communication, women farmer groups, yard use
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Surat Lamaran Pekerjaan Melalui Model Pembelajaran Think-Pair-Share
Authors: Ngestiningsih Turmi
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the study was to find out how the ability to write job application letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 and to find out whether cooperative learning with the Think-Pair-Share model could improve the ability to write cover letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City. This study uses classroom action research (action research) in two rounds (cycles). Each round consists of four stages, namely: planning, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The target of this research is Class XII Computer Network Engineering (TKJ) SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020. The data obtained in the form of subjective test results and observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. The results show, class XII students of TKJ SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 are able to write job applications. This can be seen from the average score of students' ability to write job application letters and student learning completeness in cycle I and cycle II has increased. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in the first cycle was 72.77 and learning completeness reached 64.70%. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in cycle II was 78.38 and learning completeness reached 85.29%. The application of the Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning has a positive influence on Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM). Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning can improve student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average student answers stating that students are interested and interested in the Think-Pair-Share cooperative learning method so that they become motivated to learn.

Keywords: Writing Ability, Cooperative Learning, Think-Pair-Share Learning Model
Penggunaan Metode Mind Mapping untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Menulis Karangan Siswa Kelas XII SMK Negeri 2 Garut
Authors: Saodah Empong
Published: December 2021

Researchers tried to use the mind mapping method to overcome some of the problems that occurred. The researcher tried this method because the researcher had attended training and read a book on Quantum Teaching and Learning by Bobbry D'botter at a private high school in Cibinong, Bogor Regency. In the training and the book, the material for the mind mapping method was very interesting. The research method used is quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods are used to determine how much student learning outcomes or achievement after using this mind mapping method. And qualitative methods are used to find out how the results of students' interest tests in Indonesian subjects through filling out questionnaires, before and after the implementation of the mind mapping method in this class. There are students who like the mind mapping method, some are just ordinary. Most students said it was easier to write an essay by making a mind map first. No one said it was getting dizzy anymore. What's interesting about mind mapping is the image, color and manufacture. Group study is preferred. With more intensive monitoring, all students are willing to work. The mind mapping method is very necessary in learning Indonesian, especially in the competence of writing essays. By making an outline in the form of a mind map that can be drawn and colored at will, it can motivate students to express their ideas through various images and colors. Mind mapping can also generate ideas, making it easier for students to write essays.

 

Keywords: Mind Mapping, Competence, Writing Essay, Students
Pandemi Covid-19 Mempengaruhi Dampak Pasar Saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
Authors: Purnomo M. Hari , Kartika Cintia Ayu
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research is generally to find out, discuss and analyze the COVID-19 pandemic affecting the impact of the stock market in Indonesia on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research method uses qualitative methods with data carrying capacity through https://www.idx.co.id/about-bei/laporan-tahunan/ with secondary data techniques, namely by collecting data through online media. The results of this study are that before the pandemic in the last quarter of 2019 there was a decrease in the average daily transaction, while in the last quarter of 2020 stock investors turned positive due to the prospect of covid-19 vaccination, the implementation of work from home led to an increase of 57.92% in average -Average Active Investors per Month, from 186,102 SID (Single Investor Identification) at the end of 2019 to 293,886 SID at the end of 2020. At the close of trading on December 30, 2020 the JCI rebounded to the level of 5,979.

Keywords: the covid-19 pandemic, the impact of the stock market, on the company
Pengaruh Literasi Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah (ZIS), Kepercayaan, dan Brand Awareness terhadap Keputusan Menyalurkan Zakat dan Donasi Melalui Tokopedia
Authors: Febiana Niken , Tandjung Hendri , Hakiem Hilman
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of literacy variables on zakat, infaq and shadaqah (zis), trust and brand awareness on decisions to distribute zakat and donations. The data processing in this study uses quantitative analysis using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis technique with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach using the SmartPLS 3.0 statistical software. The instrument used to obtain data is a questionnaire using a Likert scale. In taking the sample obtained by non-probability sampling method using purposive sampling technique, the sample obtained is 95 respondents at the students of the Faculty of Islamic Religion, Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor. The results of this study indicate that the literacy variable zis has a negative and insignificant effect on the decision to distribute zakat and donations through Tokopedia. The trust variable has a positive and significant effect on the decision to distribute zakat and donations through Tokopedia. The Brand Awareness variable has a positive but not significant effect on the decision to distribute zakat and donations through Tokopedia. Variable literacy zis, trust, brand awareness simultaneously influence the decision to distribute zakat and donations by 66.4%. While the remaining 33.6% is explained by other exogenous variables outside of this study.

Keywords: Brand Awareness, Trust, Decision to Distribute Zakat and Donations, Literacy ZIS
Analisis Mekanisme dan Penerapan Akad pada Pembiayaan Kepemilikan Emas:
Authors: Gunawan Teguh , Kosim Ahmad Mulyadi , Sutisna Sutisna
Published: December 2021

Gold is becoming an attractive commodity as an investment option in the future. Gold is also an item with a high demand and many benefits ranging from asset protection, precautionary interests, Hajj savings needs, and investments. Islamic banks then see this potential by providing gold ownership financing products. The financing of gold ownership can be accommodated by Islamic banks. Purchases with the installment method can be done and become an alternative way for people to be able to invest in gold commodities. Gold becomes attractive on the basis of the consideration that gold is an object that has a value that tends to be stable so that it can be useful as a protector of property from the risk of inflation. This study uses qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection technique used is the interview and documentation method. Interviews were conducted with BJB Syariah Bank Pajajaran Branch. The results showed that the mechanism and application of the contract on gold ownership financing products at the Pajajaran branch of BJB Syariah Bank generally involved third parties as suppliers who provided goods in the form of gold which became the object of the transaction. The contracts used in this product are Murabahah and Rahn contracts, Murabahah contracts for gold ownership financing products at Bank BJB Syariah Pajajaran Branch, namely for buying and selling gold between customers and BJB Syariah banks with agreed agreements and margins. While the rahn contract is for storing gold until a predetermined time.

Keywords: Gold Ownership Financing, Murabahah Contract, Rahn Contract
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mahasiswa Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal Syariah
Authors: Annisa Sufiati , Hartarto Ismu , Damanik Surya Ningsih , Hasibuan Reni Ria Armayani
Published: December 2021

Investment is the process of saving money and putting it somewhere in the hope that it will increase in value.  Many people are not familiar with the capital market, and many people who don't know much about it are more likely to invest in it and fall victim to fraud.  In order to reduce fraud and feel safe when investing, the Indonesian people need to learn investment knowledge.  The growth of Islamic banks has helped Islamic law develop as a part of the financial market.  Although Indonesia is currently being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic, it is undeniable that the growth of the Islamic capital market in Indonesia has increased quite significantly.  The Millennial generation is now looking for and trying to start investing. The millennial generation has the highest rate of unemployment of any generation in history.

Keywords: investment knowledge, capital market, millennial generation
Studi Literatur Analisis Sumber Daya Manusia: Sistematisasi Topik dan Arah Penelitian dari Literatur Terpilih
Authors: Syahreza Dina Sarah
Published: December 2021

Literature studies related to human resources, but they have not been systemized in a focused topic. The way human resources are managed today is heavily influenced by the emergence of a global workforce and the increasing relevance of business analytics as an organizational strategic capability. While human resource analytics has been mostly discussed in the literature in the past decades, however, the systematic identification and classification of major topics has not been introduced. Where there is room for conceptual contributions that aim to provide a comprehensive definition of concepts and research areas related to HR analytics in the future. This study uses a systematic literature through a review process. Next, the researcher constructs the concept of human resource analytics as widely presented. There were 91 main research topics identified related to the three majors, namely HR analytics (technology and organization), application (descriptive) and diagnostic/prescriptive), and values ​​(employee values ​​and organizational values). We also speculate on an “exponential” view of HR analytics made possible by assertion of artificial intelligence and cognitive technology. This research provides a major systematization effort and future research directions to develop further studies in the field of HR analytics. Where this research offers insights to support the design of innovative analytic projects within organizations.

Keywords: Human Resources, Systematization, Literature Study
Testing Graphene Films Produced Through Electrochemical Exfoliation Using Sulfate Electrolytes
Authors: Blankenship Samuel , Davis Stefanie , Agarwal Mangilal
Published: December 2021

Graphene is one of the most commonly researched materials in nanoscience and finding a cheap and efficient method to manufacture it is highly desirable because of its incredible properties. Electrochemical exfoliation involves splitting graphite into graphene by soaking the foil in an electrolyte solution and then providing an electric current. This paper evaluates the extent to which the sulphate electrolyte used in the electrochemical exfoliation process affects the electrical resistance of films created using flakes generated from the reaction. Using the method and conducting an ANOVA test with Tukey HSD Post-Hoc test on the resultant data provides significant and varied results when concerning the electrolyte variety. This implies that changing the quality and speed of the electrolyte reaction has a definitive effect on the resistance of composite films created out of graphene flakes produced from the reaction.
Sosyal bilgiler öğretmenlerinin sosyal bilgiler dersi uzaktan eğitim sürecine yönelik görüşleri
Authors: YEŞİLYURT Hasan
Published: December 2021

Yapılan bu araştırmanın amacı, Covid-19 sebebiyle Türkiye’de sürdürülen uzaktan eğitim sürecinde sosyal bilgiler dersi hakkında sosyal bilgiler öğretmenlerinin görüşlerini almaktır. Araştırmada, 2020-2021 eğitim öğretim yılında Düzce’de görev yapan 15 sosyal bilgiler öğretmeniyle çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olgu bilim (fenemolojik) deseni kullanılmıştır. Bunun için hazırlanan 11 soruluk bir yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu yardımıyla veriler toplanmıştır ve bu veriler betimsel analiz yöntemiyle çözümlenmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre, katılımcı sosyal bilgiler öğretmenleri, sosyal bilgiler dersi öğretim programında bulunan kazanımları uygulamakta ve yetiştirmekte özellikle de 6. sınıf düzeyinde zorlandıklarını belirtmişlerdir. Sosyal bilgiler derslerine devam düzeyi, devlet okullarında özel okullara nazaran daha düşük gerçekleşmiştir. Uzaktan eğitimde materyal zenginliği kısıtlı kalmıştır. Ders içi destekleyici etkinliklerde çeşitlilik azalmıştır. Özellikle köy okullarında bağlantı sorunları, öğrencilerin bilgisayar gibi donanımlarının eksikliği, verimliliği daha çok düşürmüştür. Öğrencilerin ders içi çalışmalara katılmakta isteksiz olduğu görüşü öne çıkmıştır ve hatta haftalar ilerledikçe heyecanlarını kaybettikleri ve isteklerinin azaldığı belirtilmiştir.
Scopolamine als bestanddeel van een magistrale bereiding als zeldzame oorzaak van visuele hallucinaties
Authors: Leterme E. , De Troyer W. , Renier L.
Published: December 2021

Scopolamine as a component of a magistral preparation causing visual hallucinations

A 40-year-old patient had a first episode of visual hallucinations caused by the abuse of a magistral preparation containing scopolamine as an active component. The pharmacist used the outdated medicine as an over-the-counter (OTC) product. The patient was not aware of the potential risks in case of overuse. The overdose caused an isolated hallucinosis instead of hallucinations as a consequence of an anticholinergic syndrome.

Firstly, it is important that the patient is sufficiently informed by the pharmacist concerning the delivered medication. Secondly, the doctor should actively inquire if the patient uses any OTC or magistral medicines. By doing this, rare clinical diseases caused by misuse of medication can be identified.
CARCINOMA BASOCELULAR EM REGIÃO PALPEBRAL INFERIOR EM UMA PACIENTE JOVEM COM EXPOSIÇÃO OCUPACIONAL E REMOÇÃO CIRÚRGICA POR EXÉRESE E CURETAGEM
Authors: Ferraresso Carolina Kobbaz , Ferreira Claudia Bittar Kobbaz , Cerdeira Cláudio Daniel , Santos Gérsika Bitencourt
Published: December 2021

O carcinoma basocelular (CBC) é uma neoplasia maligna com grande incidência mundial nas últimas décadas. Apresenta caráter de invasão localizada, principalmente na região superior da face, com baixo risco de metástase e recidiva. Os fatores de risco para o CBC incluem a exposição à radiação solar e a certos agentes químicos. Este relato de caso apresentou e discutiu as características clínicas, histopatológicas, fatores de risco e opções de tratamento para o CBC em uma paciente jovem. Paciente do sexo feminino, 20 anos, leucoderma, imunocompetente, estudante de agronomia, com exposição ocupacional a organofosforados e radiação solar e sem histórico familiar de qualquer tipo de câncer ou outras afecções dermatológicas. Inicialmente procurou o serviço de saúde apresentando pequena lesão em região palpebral inferior esquerda, que se expandiu e comprometeu a área. Após exame histopatológico, foi identificado aspectos histológicos de CBC moderadamente diferenciado com evidências de diferenciação escamosa, infiltrativo na pele, compatível com neoplasia primária cutânea. O diagnóstico de CBC em tempo hábil permitiu a remoção cirúrgica pelo método de exérese excisional e curetagem superficial como o tratamento adequado, no qual não houve recidiva ou complicações pós-operatórias.
Ethical Aspects of Uterus Transplantation
Authors: USLU Nihal , AVCI Mehmet Zeki , HAYLI Çiğdem Müge
Published: December 2021

Important developments in transplantation in recent years have brought uterine transplantation to the agenda. Transplantation has been a glimmer of hope for many patients with uterine factor infertility. Most women only want to have a child they gave birth to. However, the most important feature that distinguishes uterus transplantation from other transplantation surgeries is that it is performed not to save people's lives, but to increase the quality of life. This situation raises many question marks. Despite the medical and scientific complexity that uterine transplantation has created in the medical world of our time, ethical questions about it perhaps pose more challenges. This review was made to reveal the ethical dimension of uterus transplantation.
Literature Review : Gambaran Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi Terhadap Kemampuan Bersosialisasi Pada Klien Isolasi Sosial
Authors: Ardika Nur , Aktifah Nurul
Published: December 2021

AbstractSocial isolation is a person's inability to interact with other people in his environment. Client feels rejected, isolated from others, and lonely. Moreover, he is not able to build meaningful relationships with other people. The client with this problem has difficulty to interact and socialize with others, and he even cannot communicate well. This paper aims to investigate the effect of socialization group activity therapy on the client with the problem stated above. The result of literature review stated from the pretest, it was obtained the average 12.07, and 20.9 after taking protest. Therefore, it could be concluded there is an effect of the therapy on sociability of social isolation clients. And, this is recommended for the nursing staff to apply this therapy in the client with the problem, so that they can improve their socialization skills.Keywords: socialization group activity therapy; social isolation

AbstrakIsolasi sosial ialah suatu penurunan atau ketidakmampuan seorang individu berinteraksi dengan orang lain dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Klien merasa ditolak, tidak diterima, kesepian, dan tidak mampu membina hubungan yang berarti dengan orang lain. Klien dengan isolasi sosial tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk berosialisasi dan sulit mengungkapkan keinginan dan tidak mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik sehingga klien tidak mampu membina hubungan yang berarti dengan orang lain. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa berpengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Desain Karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review. Hasil dari analisis didapatkan rata rata pre test sebesar 12,07, post test sebesar 20,9 dan didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi (TAKS) terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh TAKS terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Saran kepada tenaga keperawatan untuk memberikan TAKS pada klien isolasi sosial,sehingga kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien Kata kunci: Terapi aktivitas kelompok sosialisasi (TAKS) ; isolasi sosial; interaksi sosial.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Covid- 19 Pada Ny. R Di Desa Gegjlik Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kajen I Kabupaten Pekalongan Tahun 2021
Authors: Setianing Arini Putu Kartika
Published: December 2021

AbstractComprehensive midwifery care is care which is a function and activity that provides services for clients who have problems or needs in health including the period of pregnancy in Ny. R with High Risk Maternal Age 37 years and Pregnancy Distance 11 Years, ovarian cysts, and Reactive Covid-19, delivery of sectio caesarea covid-19, postpartum, and normal newborns. The purpose of writing is to be able to provide comprehensive midwifery care for Ny. R In Gegjlik Village, the Work Area of the Kajen I Health Center, Pekalongan Regency in 2021 in accordance with standards, competencies, authorities, and properly documented The data collection method used by the author during the pandemic is in accordance with the Covid-19 Prevention and Control Guidelines of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia : washing hands, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing mobility.Keywords: Comprehensive midwifery care; Pregnancy; Ovarian cysts; Reactive Covid-19; Sectio Caesarea covid-19; Postpartum; Normal newborns.

AbstrakAsuhan kebidanan Komperhensif adalah asuhan yang merupakan fungsi dan kegiatan yang memberikan pelayanan klien yang mempunyai masalah atau kebutuhan dalam kesehatan meliputi masa kehamilan pada Ny. R dengan Risiko Tinggi yaitu Usia Ibu 37 tahun dan Jarak Kehamilan 11 Tahun ,kista ovarium, dan Reaktif Covid-19, persalinan sectio caesarea covid-19, nifas , dan bayi baru lahir nonatus normal. Tujuan penulisan yaitu Dapat memberikan Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. R Di Desa Gegjlik Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kajen I Kabupaten Pekalongan Tahun 2021 sesuai dengan standar, kompetensi, kewenangan, dan di dokumentasikan dengan benar Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis pada masa pandemi sudah sesuai dengan Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Covid-19 Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia : mencuci tangan, memakai masker, menjaga jarak, menghindari kerumunan, dan mengurangi mobilitas.Kata kunci: Asuhan kebidanan Komperhensif; Kehamilan; Kista ovarium; Reaktif Covid-19; Sectio caesarea covid-19; Nifas; Bayi baru lahir nonatus normal
Pengaruh Senam Rematik Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Tri Novana Vanesa , Faradisi Firman , Fajriyah Nuniek Nizmah
Published: December 2021

Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease when a person’s immune system attacks the body’s cells. Signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis include joint inflammation and joint deformity. In most cases, patients with rheumatoid arthritis experience joint pain. Rheumatic Gymnastics is an alternative therapy that has been proven to reduce joint pain in rheumatic patients. The purpose of this case study is to describe the use of rheumatic exercise therapy in arthritic patients. The purpose of this case study is to examine therapeutic gymnastic in reducing pain among patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Two patients were taught to exercise therapeutic gymnastic. The research instrument is a pain scale observation sheet (Numerical Rating Scale). Two patients reported that there was a decreasing intensity of joint pain after doing exercise. This study concludes this particular exercise may reduce joint pain. Nurses are suggested to implement therapeutic gymnastics exercise in reducing pain among patients with Rheumatoid arthritis.Keywords : rheumatoid arthritis; pain; therapeutic gymnastics exercise

Abstrak Rematik merupakan penyakit auto imun ketika sistem imun pada tubuh seseorang menyerang sel-sel tubuhnya sendiri. Gejala rematik yaitu inflamasi, deformitas, dan nyeri sendi yang paling dirasakan oleh penderita rematik. Senam Rematik merupakan terapi alternative yang sudah terbukti dapat menurunkan nyeri sendi pada pasien rematik. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk menggambarkan penggunaan terapi senam rematik pada pasien rematik. Metode yang digunakan adalah asuhan keperawatan dengan menerapkan terapi senam rematik. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi skala nyeri (Numerical Rating Scale). Hasil yang didapatkan pada klien 1 maupun 2 yaitu mengalami penurunan nyeri. Kesimpulan pada studi kasus ini bahwa senam rematik dapat menurunkan skala nyeri. Saran bagi perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan tindakan senam rematik untuk menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien rematik.Kata kunci : Rematik, nyeri, senam rematik
Upaya Menjaga Kebugaran Jasmani Dan Kesehatan Melalui Koreografi Senam Imaji Pandemi Pada Siswa MIM Delegtukang
Authors: Nabila Yustiana , Fatinabila Helmi , Maghfiroh Imroautul , Mualana Yusril Ihza , Panggraita Gilang Nuari
Published: December 2021

AbstractThis training activity aims to provide health sports program training for the maintenance of physical fitness of students at the madrasah level during the covid-19 pandemic. The substance of this devotional activity includes; education on the importance of maintaining physical fitness during pandemics, mentoring physical fitness practice, and education on the principles of good and correct physical fitness training include; Form of exercise, objectives and targets of exercise. Students / i who are the target of this devotional activity are students / i level Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Delegtukang, Wiradesa Subdistrict, Pekalongan Regency.. This devotional activity is carried out using a lecture approach and direct practice assistance by the service team. The result of this devotional activity is (1) students / i have a good understanding of the importance of maintaining physical fitness, (2) mastering physical exercise skills for the maintenance of physical fitness during the covid-19 pandemic, and (3) have an understanding of the principles of good and correct physical fitness training including; Form of exercise, objectives and targets of exercise.Keywords: Physical Fitness And Health, Choreographed Activities, Pandemic Imaji Gymnastics

AbstrakKegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan program olahraga kesehatan untuk pemeliharaan kebugaran jasmani siswa/i tingkat madrasah di masa pandemi covid-19. Substansi kegiatan pengabdian ini meliputi; edukasi pentingnya pemeliharaan kebugaran jasmani selama masa pandemi, pendampingan praktik latihan kebugaran jasmani, serta edukasi mengenai prinsip-prinsip latihan kebugaran jasmani yang baik dan benar meliputi; bentuk latihan, tujuan dan sasaran latihan. Siswa/i yang menjadi target kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah siswa/i tingkat Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Delegtukang, Kecamatan Wiradesa, Kabupaten Pekalongan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakasanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan ceramah dan pendampingan praktik secara langsung oleh tim pengabdi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah (1) siswa/i memiliki pemahaman yang baik mengenai pentingnya pemeliharaan kebugaran jasmani, (2) menguasai keterampilan latihan fisik untuk pemeliharaan kebugaran jasmani selama pandemi covid-19, serta (3) memiliki pemahaman mengenai prinsip-prinsip latihan kebugaran jasmani yang baik dan benar meliputi; bentuk latihan, tujuan dan sasaran latihan.Kata kunci: Kebugaran Jasmani Dan Kesehatan, Aktivitas Koreografi, Senam Imaji Pandemi
Using Edge AI and Language Understanding for Predictive Modeling of Acute Medical Intoxications
Authors: Sokolov Strahil , Georgieva Stanislava
Published: December 2021

This paper presents a new approach to processing and categorization of text from patient documents in Bulgarian language using Natural Language Processing and Edge AI. The proposed algorithm contains several phases - personal data anonymization, pre-processing and conversion of text to vectors, model training and recognition. The experimental results in terms of achieved accuracy are comparable with modern approaches.
Research of microstructure and microbiological indicators of pasta products from non-traditional raw materials
Authors: Ospanov A. A. , Timurbekova A. K. , Nurdan D. , Askarova T. Sh. , Adilkhan B. D.
Published: December 2021

Modern trends in the development of pasta production are based on the use of starch-containing raw materials for the production of medicinal and preventive pasta products. In this connection, an important observation is the state of protein and starch in pasta flour, which can be achieved by electron microscopy of the microstructure of macaroni products. Therefore, the study of microstructures and microbiological indicators of pasta from non-traditional raw materials will be relevant. The practical value of the research is characterized by improved consumer properties of pasta made from non-traditional raw materials. The novelty of the research is the development of scientific and technological bases for the production of pasta from non-traditional polycereal raw materials. The results obtained: the analysis of the obtained electronic micro-drawings showed that the microstructure of pasta from non-traditional raw materials corresponds to the standards in comparison with the control sample. The following types of mycotoxins were found in pasta from non-traditional raw materials in permitted quantities: aflatoxin B1, aflatoxin M1, zearalenone, deoxynivalenol, ochratoxin A, fumonisin, patulin, T-2. For example, the amount of zearalenone (mg/kg): in pasta according to recipe No. 1 – 0.0637, according to recipe No. 2 – 0.0251 and according to recipe No. 3 – 0.0758; in flour raw materials – according to recipe No. 1 – 0.1485, according to recipe No. 2 – 0.0261 and according to recipe No. 3 – 0.2.
Rationale of the need for adaptive clothes for disabled children
Authors: Bashirova S. A. , Kharlova O. N. , Kaldybayev R. T. , Bekzat A. B.
Published: December 2021

The study conducted among medical personnel identified that children with infantile cerebral paralysisof the V severity level need clothes with improved properties that ensure the patient’s quality of life and the correct conduct of medical and hygienic procedures by medical personnel.
«I don’t want to watch every Sunday how I slash someone again»: The Memory of the Civil War, the Cinema and the Viewer’s Reception in the 1920s
Authors: Zhdankova Elizaveta
Published: December 2021

During the 1920s in the USSR, the theme of the Civil War became an essential part of the mass culture of the period, and more specifically of Soviet film production. Produced in a context of shortages – experienced filmmakers and celluloid were lacking –, these films, which portrayed a simplified vision of events, had an essential propaganda purpose for the new Bolshevik regime. This article analyses the reception of these films on the basis of public discussions and opinion polls in cinemas among moviegoers. This work deals with the generational gap concerning the reception of this production: films that aroused the enthusiasm of a young public were often more criticized by the older generations, survivors of the Civil War. Indeed, the latter considered that the productions did not do justice to their sacrifices during those years of conflict. The violence of some shots, the blood on the screen, as well as the fate of the main characters are at the focus of heated discussions. This study focuses on the memory and commemoration of the Civil War in the first post-war decade.
Factors Influencing The Performance Of Village Health Teams (VHTS) In Health Promotion. A Cross-Sectional Study Of Namuyoga Town Council Tororo District.
Authors:   , Aluma Franco , Manyara Arnold Bbee
Published: December 2021

Background: The study focused on examining the various factors, directly and indirectly, that influence the performance of VHT activities. The study was based on the scientific fact that incentives, availability, and support supervisions have a significant impact on the quality of health services offered by VHTS The study was conducted in Nabuyoga Town Council in Eastern Uganda. Methodology: The researcher adopted cross-sectional descriptive methods; the researcher employed a questionnaire with both ended and closed-ended questionnaires to gather data. Also, the researcher acquired an interview guide to gathering qualitative data. Results Substantively the study has revealed positive results, that incentives influence the performance of VHTS in terms of motivation and retention. Secondary the study has shown that lack of sufficient supplies has negatively affected the performance of service delivery in terms of availability and accessibility. Thirdly, the study has revealed there is a dire need to adopt an effective supervisory mechanism for technical development and the sustainability of VHT activities in the area. Conclusion and recommendations: Quality services delivery by VHTS in health promotion, there is a great need to improve on the availability of incentives, supplies, and support supervision; it is only by sincere involvement of community members that health quality in the area can be realized.
Investigation Of Ferroelectric Properties of Rochelle Salt Type Crystals Using A Modified
Model
Authors: Kandpal Balkrishna , Joshi Mayank , Upadhyay Trilok Chandra
Published: December 2021

Rochelle salt type crystals show ferroelectricity. Previously suggested model is little modified to explain ferroelectric behaviour of three crystals. Simple Green’s function approach is used to obtain normal mode frequency formula. This frequency is calculated for different temperatures for Rochelle salt crystal. Theoretical results are compared with others experimental data formulae for dielectric constant and spontaneous polarization are obtained. Values are calculated for Rochelle salt crystal and compared with experimental data of F. Sandy and R. V. Jones (1968).
Low-Voltage-Driven Fabrication of a High-Luminance Multi-Layered Green OLED
Authors: Paliwal Srishti , Chauhan Avantika , Srivastava Ritu
Published: December 2021

This work presents a five-layered Organic Light Emitting Device (OLED) fabricated using the stacked configuration of LiF/Alq3/CBP-Ir (ppy) 3/α-NPD/F4-TCNQ by the Vacuum Thermal Evaporation Technique. A Keithley 2400 source meter was used for I-V characterization, and a Luminance meter (LMT L1009) was used for L-V characterization. The I-V characterization findings demonstrate that at low voltages of about 10 volts, the OLED emits neonish green light, which is correlated to the type of organic material used as an emissive layer, however as the voltage is increased further, the current increases, exhibiting nonlinearity up to 20 volts. Further increments in voltage do not achieve the desired outcomes, but instead produce heat as a result of non-radiative processes such as thermal relaxation of excitons, photon absorption, or internal reflection, which are undesirable and shorten the life of a device. Pixels were completely burned off after a certain amount of applied voltage was reached. The device yielded the highest luminance of 30551cd.m-2 at 20 volts, according to the L-V characterization results.
MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN THỰC TRẠNG TRẦM CẢM CỦA NGƯỜI NHIỄM HIV/AIDS ĐANG ĐIỀU TRỊ ARV TẠI 2 PHÒNG KHÁM NGOẠI TRÚ TỈNH THÁI BÌNH
Authors: Văn Mạnh Ngô , Thị Huyền Diệu Bùi
Published: December 2021

Mục tiêu: Mô tả một số yếu tố liên quan đến trầm cảm của người nhiễm HIV/AIDS đang điều trị ARV tại 2 phòng khám ngoại trú tỉnh Thái Bình năm 2019. Đối tượng nghiên cứu: bệnh nhân HIV/AIDS người lớn  ≥ 18 tuổi (gọi tắt là người bệnh) đang điều trị ARV. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Phương pháp mô tả thông qua cuộc điều tra cắt ngang. Kết quả nghiên cứu: yếu tố liên quan tới trầm của người nhiễm HIV đang điều trị ARV: thất nghiệp, lao động tự do (OR=3,4); làm việc bán thời gian hoặc theo mùa vụ (OR=5,3); thu nhập hàng tháng dưới 3 triệu đồng (OR=9,6); có sử dụng ma túy (OR=2,9); kinh tế hộ gia đình thuộc diện nghèo, không đủ ăn (OR=7,5); không được hỗ trợ điều trị (OR=3,2); bị kỳ thị, phân biệt đối xử (OR=4,0); gặp phải tác dụng phụ của thuốc ARV (OR=2,5); đang điều trị các bệnh khác (OR=5,9); kết quả xét nghiệm T-CD4 lần gần nhất > 500 tế bào (OR=2,5)
NGHIÊN CỨU NỒNG ĐỘ IL-6 HUYẾT TƯƠNG, CHỈ SỐ HOMA2-IR TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TYP2
Authors: Thị Duyên Nguyễn , Tuấn Anh Bùi
Published: December 2021

Đái tháo đường typ2 (ĐTĐ typ2) hiện đang là một vấn đề lớn của sức khỏe toàn cầu. Bệnh có cơ chế bệnh sinh phức tạp trong đó có tình trạng đề kháng insulin. Chỉ số HOMA2-IR là một chỉ số đánh giá tình trạng kháng insulin một cách khách quan, ít can thiệp. Interleukin-6 là một cytokine có mối liên quan đến tình trạng béo phì, kháng Insulin ở bệnh nhân ĐTĐ typ2. Trong nghiên cứu này chúng tôi tính toán chỉ số HOMA2-IR và định lượng IL-6 ở bệnh nhân ĐTĐ type2 so sánh với nhóm chứng và xét mối tương quan giữa hai chỉ số . Kết quả: Chỉ số HOMA2-IR ở nhóm bệnh là: 2.92 ±1.75 và nhóm chứng là: 1.52±0.68; nồng độ IL-6 huyết tương ở nhóm bệnh là 3.15±2.19 pg/mL và nhóm chứng là: 1.85±0,91 pg/mL với p<0.05. Có mối tương quan thuận chặt giữa nồng độ IL-6 huyết tương và chỉ số HOMA2-IR với r= 0.5, p< 0.01. Kết luận: Có sự khác biệt giữa nồng độ IL-6 huyết tương và chỉ số HOMA2-IR của nhóm bệnh và nhóm chứng.