bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMERDAYAAN PARA PETERNAK ULAT MAGGOT DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Wijaya Made Hendra , Wibawa I Made Sastra , Pratama I Made Yoga
Published: October 2023

Sejak munculnya suatu pandemi yang dinamakan pandemic covid-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia ini menyebabkan timbulnya berbagai macam permasalahan, seperti permasalahan perekonomian, kesehatan dan pendidikan. Pandemi ini menyebabkan gelombang PHK yang besar dari berbagai sektor seperti yang dialami oleh salah satu dari warga masyarakat yang tinggal di salah satu wilayah provinsi Bali lebih tepatnya disuatu desa yang dinamakan Desa Bresela. Desa Bresela terletak di Kabupaten Gianyar, Kecamatan Payangan, Provinsi Bali. Dilihat dari potensi wilayah desa Bresela dan sekitarnya yang banyak warganya yang memiliki ternak ayam sehingga salah satu warga masyarakat tersebut mempunyai suatu ide untuk mendirikan suatu kelompok UMKM yang bergerak dibidang pemerdayaan ulat maggot sebagai pakan ternak pengganti untuk menekan biaya pakan jadi. Ulat maggot ini bisa dikembangbiakan dengan sistem tumpeng sari dimana ulat maggot ini ditempatkan di bawah kandang ayam yang nantinya kotoran ayam tersebut akan di serap oleh ulat maggot ini dan nantinya ulat maggot ini ketika sudah waktunya panen akan diberikan ke ayam tersebut.
STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI 3 SUKAWATI DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI MODUL DAN MEDIA ONLINE
Authors: Marantika I Made Yogi , Sugiantari Ni Putu Anggi , Mentari Ni Made Indah
Published: October 2023

Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang berjudul Strategi Optimalisasi Kesejahteraan Psikologis Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri 3 Sukawati Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Modul dan Media Online dengan tema pendidikan yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan empati mahasiswa serta dapat memberikan sumbangan penyelesai persoalan yang ada di masyarakat sasaran yaitu siswa kelas IX SMP NEGERI 3 SUKAWATI terutama di tengah masa pandemi Covid-19 seperti saat ini. Pelaksanaan program ini berlokasi di tempat Belajar Bulan Jl. SMKI Batubulan yang mana di dalam proses pembelajaran ini terdapat 10 siswa dan dianjurkan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan sesuai dengan arahan pemerintah guna memutus rantai penyebaran virus Covid-19. Dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat beberapa tahapan, diantaranya yaitu persiapan, pembekalan, observasi, sampai tahap evaluasi. Observasi merupakan tahap awal yang dilakukan dengan metode wawancara guna mendapatkan informasi-informasi actual dan masalah atau kendala yang dihadapi siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Setelah mendapatkan informasi dan kendala yang di hadapi siswa, penulis mencoba menganalisa kembali iformasi dan kendala yang dihadapi dan membuat rencara atau program kerja yang dapat membantu siswa kelas IX SMP NEGERI 3 SUKAWATI dalam pembelajaran. Terdapat 3 program kerja yang dibuat penulis untuk membantu masyarkat sasaran atau siswa yang terdiri memberikan modul berupa buku, memberikan E-Modul berupa soft copy dan juga memberikan vidio terkait pembelajaran, agar siswa tidak bosa dan jenuh setiap diakhir pembelajaran guru dan penulis menagajak para siswa untuk bernyanyi Bahasa inggris yang dapat membantu siswa memiliki kosa kata Bahasa inggris dan juga melatih pelafalan siswa dalam Bahasa Inggris.
PEMBUATAN PEKERJAAN ATAP TPS GEDUNG PENTAGON, KUTA UTARA, MENUJU BADUNG BANGKIT DAN TUMBUH BERSAMA
Authors: Kurniari Krisna , Gunawan I Komang Rika , Maharani Shinta Enggar , Dewi Luh Putu Mahendra
Published: October 2023

PT. Sayap Suci Bali adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang kontaktor yang sedang membangun proyek Atlas Beach Fest yang terletak di Jalan Pantai Berawa No. 88, Canggu, Kuta Utara, Badung, Bali, dengan area kurang lebih 3 hektar dan operasional sudah berjalan di proyek Altas Beach Fest membuat meningkatnya volume sampah yang di hasilkan. Pada proyek Altas Beach Fest disediakan TPS (tempat pembuangan sampah) yang berukuran kurang lebih 4 m x 12 m yang terletak dibelakang gedung. Volume sampah yang terlalu banyak membuat bau yang sangat menyengat, sampah basah yang terkena air hujan mengakibatkan pengangkutan menjadi susah dan adanya angin pantai yang berhembus kencang membuat sampah terbang kemana–mana. Perencanaan dan pembuatan atap TPS sangat diperlukan dalam menanggulangi masalah sampah yang ada di lokasi tersebut. Dibuat perencanaan atap TPS dengan bahan CNP dan Hollow sebagai rangka utama, dan asbes sebagai bahan penutup dari atap TPS. Untuk Analisa struktur didapat stress ratio tiap beban, pada kolom sebesar 0.023, pada rangka atap CNP sebesar 0.103, dan pada reng hollow 0.364, dari ketiga hasil Analisa struktur untuk beban aktualnya sudah cukup kuat dalam menerima beban yang harus diterima. Perencanaan disetujui oleh pemilik lokasi kegiatan yakni PT.Sayap Suci Bali. Pembangunan atap TPS mengeluarkan dana sebesar Rp 9,010,587,86, seluruh pendanaan dibiayai oleh mitra kerja yaitu PT. Sayap Suci Bali. Pembangunan selesai 100% dan saat hujan turun masalah sampah dapat teratasi.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA SAMBAHAN UBUD YANG BERGERAK PADA BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DAN PERTANIAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Dian Andriyani Anak Agung Ayu , Gana Kumara Dewa Gede Agung , Purnamasari Ni Wayan Vera
Published: October 2023

Desa Sambahan Ubud  adalah salah satu desa yang terdampak pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi Covid- 19 tidak hanya berdampak pada sektor kesehatan, namun sektor ekomoni dan pendidikan mendapatkan dampaknya yang cukup besar. Pemerintah telah menentapkan kebijakan untuk belajar dirumah dan bekerja dirumah, dengan adanya kebijakan tersebut membuat beberapa masyarakat mengalami dampaknya. Untuk di bidang pendidikan siswa mengalami kemalasan untuk belajar dan gangguan belajar. Kemudian, di sektor ekonomi yang lebih tepatnya sektor pariwisata mengalami kelumpuhan, yang membuat masyarakat di Desa Sambahan Ubud harus terpaksa mengalami dampak yang diharuskan mereka dirumahkan. Adapun program kerja yang dapat membantu masyarakat setempat yaitu, kepada anak-anak (siswa) kelas 6 sd dengan memberikan pengajaran lewat daring, kemudian untuk masyarakat lainnya yaitu para orang tua dengan mengajak mereka melakukan kegiatan bercocok tanam, mulai dari memperkenalkan tanaman apotik hidup dan dapur hidup. Melalui kegiatan dapat membantu masyarakat menghadapi permasalahan yang terjadi di lingkungan sekitar dan dapat mengubah pola pikir masyarakat menjadi lebih baik lagi karena pandemi ini.
JEAN HÉBETTE: BIBLIOGRAFIA DE UM UTOPISTA
Authors: De Sousa Cesar Martins , Miranda Tânia Nazarena de Oliveira
Published: October 2023

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TEIAS DE INOVAÇÃO AGROECOLÓGICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMETÁ, PARÁ
Authors: De Medeiros Silvana Benassuly Maués , Simões Aquiles Vasconcelos
Published: October 2023

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COMO INDIGENISTA E MISSIONÁRIO LEIGO COM O POVO TEMBÉ
Authors: Monteiro Claudemir Teodoro do Couto
Published: October 2023

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IGARAPÉ-MIRI, PA DE PEQUENAS COMUNIDADES ECLESIAIS DE BASE (CEBs) A "CAPITAL MUNDIAL DO AÇAÍ"
Authors: De Oliveira Leão Dilma
Published: October 2023

O município de Igarapé-Miri, Pará, pertence à mesorregião Nordeste Paraense, região Norte do Brasil. Em virtude da falência dos engenhos de cachaça, o município vivencia uma grande virada em sua história. Com a criação das Comunidades Eclesiais de Base (CEBs), conquista do Sindicato dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras Rurais (STTR), posteriormente Projeto Mutirão, e cooperativas, ele conseguiu e vem conseguindo legar à população uma herança de desenvolvimento econômico, social, político e religioso, motivo pelo qual esta pesquisa investiga os processos de lutas e conquistas que resultaram em um novo estilo de vida do povo urbano, do rural e principalmente do ribeirinho de Igarapé-Miri. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de metodologia teórico-empírica, baseada em entrevistas pessoais, rodas de conversa, pesquisa de campo, coleta de dados, com o objetivo geral de analisar a inﬂuência das CEBs na estruturação política, econômica e social do município de Igarapé-Miri, nos últimos 50 anos. Os resultados deste estudo revelam as CEBs como um novo modo de ser Igreja, fundamentado na Teologia da Libertação. Teologia que transforma o povo empobrecido em protagonista de sua história, se organizando socialmente, dentro de um novo padrão de produção e manejo do açaí, fonte de cultivo sustentável capaz do resgate econômico, político, social e religioso, elevando o município à categoria de “capital mundial do açaí”.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA PADA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI KUTAJAYA I KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Agnayulia Penta , Suhendar Asep , Rosnaningsih Asih
Published: October 2023

The focus of this research is the causes of difficulties in learning mathematics in story problems in terms of difficulties in understanding the problem, errors in understanding concepts, technical errors in working and errors in drawing conclusions at SDN Kutajaya I. This research aims to analyze difficulties in learning mathematics in solving story problems in class students. IV at SDN Kutajaya I.. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, tests and documentation. The subjects in this research were teachers and students of class IV at the Kutajaya I State Elementary School, Tangerang Regency. After describing the data, the results of this research are: there are several types of student errors in solving story problems, including 12 errors in understanding the problem made by students with a percentage of 40%, conceptual errors made by students as many as 13 errors with a percentage of 43.3. %, there were 17 technical errors made by students with a percentage of 57%, and there were 30 errors in drawing conclusions made by students with a percentage of 100%.
Arctic Diary of Josef Pospíšil 1872-1874
Authors: Hošek Jaroslav
Published: October 2023

The paper treats of the up-to-now unknown diary of Josef Pospíšil who was one of the five countrymen from Moravia and Bohemia participating in the arctic expedition of Weyprecht and Payer on board the "Tegetthoff" in 1872-1874. Arctic Austro-Hungarian expedition became known through its involuntary being drifted to the northern part of the Barents Sea. After 435 days, on August 30, 1873, its members discovered by chance the up-to-that-time unknown group of islands which they called the Land of Francis Joseph. The progress of the expedition was described by Payer in his book "Die österreichisch-ungarische Nordpol-Expedition in den Jahren 1872-1874, nebst einer Skizze der zweiten deutschen Nordpol-Expedition 1869-1870 und der Polar-Expedition von 1871" (Wien 1876). More details regarding the spirits, morals and mutual relations between individual members of the expedition may be lerned, however, from diaries by individual members of the crew. Meanwhile other participants have published at least fragments of their diaries, the diary of Josef Pospíšil has remained unknown till the author of this paper obtained it from the descendants of the Pospíšil family. It is a thin notebook, 98 x 162 mm in size, comprising 55 pages, and written in broken German. Josef Pospíšil descended from a Czech family, being the son of the tailor Antonín Pospíšil. He was born on June 29, 1850 in Přerov, Moravia in the house No 436 in the present Blahoslav Street. He became a machine locksmith and metal-turner. On board the ship he worked as a stoker. He died in Melk, Austria, on Dec. 19, 1906. The discovered notes of Josef Pospíšil represent not only a further proof of the participation of Czech explorers in important geographical expeditions in the 19th century, but also bring evidence on the desperate struggle for life of a group of polar explorers cut by polar ice for more than two years from the other world, the more interesting that it is described from the point of view of a subordinate member of the crew, and not of the captain.
On the surfaces moduli theory
Authors: Ryazanov Volodymyr , Sevost'yanov Evgeny
Published: October 2023

In this article we continue to develop the theory of several moduli
of families of surfaces, in particular, strings (open surfaces) of
various dimensions in Euclidean spaces. Since the surfaces in
question can be extremely fractal (wild), the natural basis for
studying them is the so-called Hausdorff measures.
As is known, these moduli are the main geometric tool in the
mo\-dern mapping theory and related topics in geometry, topology and
the theory of partial differential equations with appropriate
applications to the boundary-value problems of mathematical physics
in anisotropic and inhomogeneous media.
In addition, this theory can also find its further applications in
many other fields, including mathematics itself (nonlinear dynamics,
minimal surfaces), theoretical physics (conformal field theory,
string theory), and engineering (mathematical models of the
filtration of gases and fluids in underground mines of water, gas
and oil seams, crystal growth and others).
On the basis of the proof of Lemma~1 about the connections between
moduli and the Lebesgue measures, we have proved the corresponding
analogue of the Fubini theorem in the terms of the moduli that
extends the known V\"ais\"al\"a theorem for families of curves to
families of surfaces of arbitrary dimensions.
It is necessary to note specially here that the most refined place
in the proof of Lemma~1 is Proposition~1 on measurable (Borel) hulls
of sets in Euclidean spaces. We also prove here the corresponding
Lemma~2 and Proposition~2 on families of centered spheres. Finally,
in a similar way, suitable results can be also obtained for families
of several spheroids.
Reconstruction of the Fourier expansion of a periodic force acting on an oscillator
Authors: Shcherbak Volodymyr
Published: October 2023

The problem of determining a periodic external force acting on a non-linear
self-oscillating system of general type (the Li\'{e}nard
oscillator) is considered. A procedure for the asymptotic estimation of the
unknown coefficients in the partial sum of the Fourier series is proposed,
which approximates the periodic disturbance of the oscillator on the basis of
information about the motion of the original system. The procedure is based on
the synthesis of invariant relationships; the method allows finding
dependences between the variables on the trajectories of a specially
constructed extended dynamic system and determining the sought unknown
quantities as functions of known ones. The results of numerical simulation of
the asymptotic estimation of external force parameters for the Duffing
oscillator model are reported.
Melanotic Neuroectodermal Tumor of Infancy: A Rare Case Report and Review
Authors: Khalifa Osama
Published: October 2023

The melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy is a benign but locally aggressive vanillylmandelic acid (VMA) producing neoplasm that originates from neural crest cells. It predominantly affects infants and is most common in the maxilla. Due the anatomical complexity of the head and neck region and the pathological nature of this tumor entity, the surgical therapeutic management poses considerable challenges upon surgeons and patients. The purpose of this article is to report a rare case of a rapidly growing mass, diagnosed as melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (MNTI), in the right maxilla in a 3-month-old boy which was treated by a radical local resection and followed up after one year without any clinical and radiographical signs of recurrence.
Comparison of the Stress Analysis To Obtain The Tensile Properties of Three Type-1 and Type-3 Collagen Membranes
Authors: Sousa Leandro Lécio de Lima
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study is to evaluate the mechanical tensile strength for control and specification of three collagen membranes, cross-linked and non-cross-linked, as well as their stress–strain curve. The treatment of sequelae caused by destruction of the periodontal structure resulting from periodontal disease, especially the treatment of alveolar bone defects, known as guided bone regeneration (GBR), is generally aimed at restoring the periodontal insertion apparatus, with the possibility of structural support of membranes and/or barrier, and has been widely studied. Depending on the reaction to their biological environment, membranes can be grouped into two types: resorbable membranes, which, due to biological degradation, induce a tissue response that can negatively affect wound healing and complicate regeneration; and non-resorbable membranes, which have proven to be effective in preventing the invasion of connective and epithelial tissue in the healing area. Resorbable membranes have a high potential for application in periodontal and peri implant regeneration, which indicates collagen as the main extracellular component involved in processes, including cell migration and differentiation. Descriptive statistics of quantitative variables were made by calculating the mean, standard deviation, and standard error; the number of observations was also considered. Statistical inference was applied based on one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) in the comparison of means in three types of membranes (Bioguide, Jason, and Lumina Dermal) for four dependent variables: elastic modulus (GPa), maximum load (N), breaking stress (MPa), and breaking strain (%). The mechanical characteristics of collagen membranes can be influenced by the action of glutaraldehyde, creating a cross-linking structure in the collagen matrix, thereby substantially increasing the mechanical properties of the membrane; on the other hand, this also increases cytotoxicity. Otherwise, the search for natural collagen membranes with good fixation properties is difficult, due to membrane standardization. Nonetheless, through dimensional and mechanical measurements, it is possible to mechanically qualify collagen membranes and compare them. When assessing the physical stress and tensile properties of the three membranes, high levels of mechanical strength were observed, especially in the Lumina Dermal membrane by Criteria Biomateriais, which presents higher rates based on the methodologies and tests applied, mainly when compared to other samples.
Implementation of the 7P Marketing Mix Principles as a Marketing Strategy for Business People: Application to the Business Community of KP. Ambon CU. Hati Amboina, Ambon, Indonesia
Authors: Tabelessy Walter , Fransiska Natalia Ralahallo  , Lilian Sonya Loppies  , Elna Marsye Pattinaja  , Martha Herlina Siahaan
Published: October 2023

Using the 7P marketing mix principles is becoming increasingly important. By combining these seven elements, the business community of KP. Ambon CU. Hati Amboina can create a holistic marketing strategy which focuses not only on product and price but also on customer experience, efficient business processes, and impressive physical evidence. This activity is an implementation of the 7P marketing mix principles in the context of the business community of KP. Ambon CU. Hati Amboina, Ambon, Indonesia. This activity presents how the business community can utilize each element in the 7Ps to improve their marketing strategies, address local challenges, and build stronger relationships with customers. Community service activities are carried out in the form of workshops and discussions. Community service activities are carried out by first carrying out an initial discussion process regarding understanding the business community of KP. Ambon CU. Hati Amboina, Ambon, Indonesia, is related to marketing capabilities based on the 7P principles and accommodating the aspirations of the business community regarding matters they wish to discuss regarding marketing capabilities based on the 7P principles of the business community of KP. Ambon CU. Hati Amboina, Ambon Indonesia. This community service activity is quite effective in increasing the knowledge aspect of the business community of KP. Ambon CU. Hati Amboina is related to the 7P marketing principles. The increase in knowledge score from an average of 47.86 to 88.35 shows the effectiveness of community service activities in implementing the 7P marketing principles through workshops and discussions.
The Study of Sierpinski Fractal Antennas for Detecting Various Object Forms
Authors: Abbes Ourahmoun
Published: October 2023

In this work leverages fractal patch antenna benefits to create a sensor detecting object variations (cube, cylinder, and sphere). CST software empowers precise complex system simulations. The antenna effectively controls and detects changes in these objects. Resonance frequency proves highly sensitive to their variation, yielding impressive performance. A significant contribution to artificial intelligence.
Forecasting Wind Speed Using Machine Learning ANN Models at 4 Distinct Heights at Different Potential Locations in Pakistan
Authors: Burney S. M. Aqil , Drakhshan Konpal , Karim Saadia
Published: October 2023

The explosive progression in population causes a rapid reduction in the resource of fossil fuel which is the basic supplier of energy in industry and household. This scarcity of fossil fuel is the reason for the costly produced energy. However, pollution is also one of the severe issues occurring due to the burning of gases. Therefore, different researcher worldwide drew their attention to clean and environmentally –friendly energy resources. Wind energy is a renewable source of energy and it is accumulated from renewable resources. Wind speed is one of the most significant parameters used to study the wind energy of any region. This paper presents the fitting of the Artificial Neural Network for the assessment of wind speed in different wind stations in Pakistan. Five Neural Network models have been fitted to the 10-minute mean wind speed data from 2016 to 2018 of each of four distinct heights in 12 different stations in Pakistan. Conventionally used statistical measures are utilized to assess the best-fitted model. The simplest model shows the minimum values of MSE and R2 amongst all other models. The model of one hidden layer with five neurons is the best-fitted model in 12 different stations with four distinct heights in Pakistan. We will be extending this work by applying some other soft computing algorithms such as a random forest with different optimization techniques such as genetic algorithm and swarm optimization algorithms.
Análisis del uso de las TIC en el aula
Authors: Cipagauta Moyano Marisol Esperanza , Flórez Orozco Dallanis Fernanda , Medina Agudelo Leydi Stefania
Published: October 2023

This research article addresses the use of ICT in the classroom: a comparative study between Colombia, Peru, Mexico and Spain, developed under a mixed approach. It should be noted that ICTs are currently immersed in all areas of life. In this way, a comparative analysis is made of the four countries where the perception survey was applied with the intention of identifying in each one, the use that is given to ICT and the way in which teachers use them in their classrooms. basic, secondary and higher education.
Ratings of valence, arousal, happiness, anger, fear, sadness, disgust, and surprise for 24,000 Dutch words
Authors: Speed Laura J. , Brysbaert Marc
Published: October 2023

Emotion is a fundamental aspect of human life and therefore is critically encoded in language. To facilitate research into the encoding of emotion in language and how emotion associations affect language processing, we present a new set of emotion norms for over 24,000 Dutch words. The emotion norms include ratings of two key dimensions of emotion: valence and arousal, as well as ratings on discrete emotion categories: happiness, anger, fear, sadness, disgust, and surprise. We show that emotional information can predict word processing, such that responses to positive words are facilitated in contrast to neutral and negative words. We also demonstrate how the ratings of emotion are related to personality characteristics. The data are available via the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/9htuv/) and serve as a valuable resource for research into emotion as well as in applied settings such as healthcare and digital communication.
Analysis of the distribution of pollock production quotas between users in the Okhotsk Sea zone from 2015 to 2022
Authors: Lisienko Svetlana
Published: October 2023

The article presents the results of a systematic analysis of the distribution of pollock production volumes between fishing enterprises - users who have fixed shares for industrial and coastal fishing and investment quotas in the fishing zone "Sea of Okhotsk" in the period 2015-2022.
Aplicación del marketing digital al posicionamiento en un colegio privado
Authors: Balcon Gozme Anabeth Estefani , Hernandez Palacios Allison Celida Veronica
Published: October 2023

Objetivo. El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como propósito evidenciar la existencia de una correlación entre el marketing digital enfocado en las plataformas digitales más populares y el posicionamiento de una institución educativa particular. Métodos. La metodología utilizada fue de tipo aplicada, correlacional y de corte transversal. Se aplicó una encuesta a 104 padres de familia de una institución educativa, con el fin de demostrar la hipótesis alterna. Resultados. Los resultados demostraron un nivel correlación positivo considerable, con una rho = 0,605; además, arrojó que aquella fue significativa, con un p = 0,000, menor a 0,005. De la misma forma, las dimensiones flujo de información, funcionalidad de accesos, feedback y fidelización, pertenecientes al marketing digital presentan una correlación con el posicionamiento. El aporte generado es una figura que detalla las dimensiones e indicadores del marketing digital y la correlación existente con el posicionamiento. Conclusiones. En conclusión, el manejo correcto del marketing digital también se verá reflejado en el posicionamiento del colegio. Por ello, se recomienda que el centro educativo se enfoque en el manejo adecuado de las estrategias digitales, en este caso Facebook, Messenger y WhatsApp, porque les permitirá ser líderes dentro del mercado local.
Culture-Based Identification of Causative Organisms in Ascitic Fluids of Patients with Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Secondary to Decompensated Liver Disease and their Sensitivities to Ceftriaxone as an Empiric Therapy
Authors: Khattak Imran Qadir , Khan Asif , Khan Rubaba , Khan Jehanzeb , Anjum Javeria , Qadir Mubashir , Ali Yasir
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVES
To identify the pathogens in the ascitic fluids of patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and then to determine their sensitivity pattern to ceftriaxone.
METHODOLOGY
The cross-sectional study was conducted at the Medical Unit-A, Department of Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, from November 2021 to April 2022. Before ceftriaxone treatment was started, a minimum of 10 ml of ascitic fluid was introduced into a blood culture vial. Only patients with a positive culture were registered, and their information was gathered using a proforma. For statistical analysis, SPSS version 23 was used.
RESULTSA total of 96 patients were enrolled in our study. There were 62 (59.52%) male and 34 (40.48%) female patients. Based on the isolation and identification of bacteria, the most prevalent bacteria isolated was Escherichia coli in 36 (37.5%) patients, followed by Acinetobacter Spp in 13 (13.54%) patients, Streptococcus spp in 14 (14.58%), Enterococcus spp in 11 (11.45%), Staphylococcus aureus in 9 (9.39%), MRSA in 8(8.33%) and K. Pneumonia in  5(5.21%) patients. The overall sensitivity of ceftriaxone to gram-positive bacteria was observed in 12 (42.85%) isolates, whereas the overall sensitivity of ceftriaxone to gram-negative bacteria was observed in 25 (36.76%) isolates. (p=0.091) (Figure 6).
CONCLUSION
Our study concludes that gram-negative bacteria were more prevalent than gram-positive bacteria in ascitic fluids of patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. The most common isolated pathogen was E.coli. Gram-negative was more resistant to ceftriaxone as compared to gram-positive bacteria.
Effects of Exposure Time to Sun on Hair Fall During Lockdown in Covid Pandemic
Authors: Khokhar Samia Khalid , Qamar Aisha , Mahar Yasmeen
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVES
The study aimed to assess the effects of quarantine on non-scarring hair fall and to determine the relationship between sun exposure and hair fall.
METHODOLOGY
This cross-sectional study was conducted in Karachi from January to June 2022
. Ethical approval was taken from the institutional ethical review committee. Participants were recruited by non-probability convenience sampling technique after obtaining informed consent. Those with dermatologic diseases of the scalp (cicatricial alopecia, alopecia areata, seborrheic dermatitis, infections), high-stress levels, post-pregnancy, thyroid disorders, hormonal disorders and COVID-19 were excluded from the study. Hair loss was assessed using a self-filled questionnaire regarding the history of comorbidities, demographics, education, institute status during quarantine, hair fall experience and personal habits.
RESULTSThe study consisted of 137 participants after exclusion criteria were applied. Among these, 95.6% complained of increased hair fall during quarantine. Most participants were women (63.4%) compared to men (36.6%). The average age of the hair fall group was 20 years. Only 15.3% of participants spent more than 1-2 hours in the sun, and the majority had their hair covered when going out during quarantine.
CONCLUSION
Hair fall is high during quarantine, particularly among women of young age group. Personal habits and exposure to the sun for a short time at noon can affect hair fall in quarantine, although no direct correlation was found. Hair fall during lockdown is inversely related to certain comorbidities.
A Case Report of Bilateral Foot Drop in a Young Girl
Authors: Inam Muhammad , Fahad Shah
Published: October 2023

Acute unilateral foot drop is a well-known entity, but bilateral foot drop in progressive fashion is rare. In particular, slow-progressing bilateral foot drop occurs with various metabolic causes, as in anorexia nervosa, hypothyroid myopathy, Crohn’s disease, and post-electroconvulsive therapy. Parasagittal intracranial and spinal pathologies and cauda equine may also cause progressive bilateral foot drop. This case is presented with bilateral foot drop due to common peroneal nerve entrapment.
La Socialización en Tiempos de Covid en Niños del Nivel Inicial de la Red Educativa Langui -Layo-Cusco,2020.
Authors: Quispe Quispe Yan Carlo , Ccansaya Vilca Zoraida , Quispe Galindo Saul, , Quinto Machaca Nilton , Del Pilar, Ticona Pongo Tania Rosario , Portillo Cora Fredy Nicolás
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: determinar las características de socialización en tiempos de COVID en niños del nivel inicial de la red educativa Langui -Layo, Cusco ,2020 Metodologia: Tipo básica, Enfoque Cualitativo, Nivel Descriptivo - Transeccional, Diseño No Experimental, se trabajó con una muestra de 35 niños y niñas, para la recolección de datos como técnica la observación e instrumento Cuestionario para el análisis de resultados la estadística Descriptiva y Excel - SPSS23. Resultados: se obtiene que 45,71% de niños se encuentra en un nivel de siempre, 42,86% en el nivel de a veces y solo un 11,43 %   en nivel nunca en cuanto a la Socialización. Conclusiones: que Si están en proceso de socialización ya que convive con los demás mediante actividades que promuevan una socialización agradable, amable y de que fortalezcan los lazos de socialización. Moderado sin embargo aún necesitan seguir fortaleciendo sus actitudes, trabajos grupales, relaciones interpersonales en cuanto a las dimensiones interiorización de normas.
New records of Leptus Latreille, 1796 (Acari: Prostigmata: Erythraeidae) and new data of parasite-host associations from Canary Islands, Spain
Authors: Haitlinger Ryszard
Published: October 2023

In this paper, new localities and new hosts were established for five Leptus species (Acari: Prostigmata: Erythraeidae) from Canary Islands, Spain.
Strategic Diagnostics of Russia's Sectoral Development
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University’ Moscow School of Economics, Sasaev N.I.
Published: October 2023

The issues of ensuring the long-term socio-economic development of the state and its subjects are of a strategic character and hold one of the key places in the system of public administration in Russia. One of the prospective directions is industrial development, with the right methodological approach, economic sectors and industry can act as long-term drivers of the development of the economy and society. It is indicated that for this purpose it is advisable to use the methodology of industrial strategizing, which is one of the directions of the general theory of strategy and the strategizing methodology of the national scientific school, the founder of which is Foreign Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dr. Sc. (Econ.), professor Vladimir L. Kvint. In accordance with this, in order to initiate the process of industrial strategizing, the author conducts an in-depth study of the strategic object, which consists in conducting strategic diagnostics, namely, assessing the impact of industries on the long-term socioeconomic development of Russia, studying the character and initial trajectory of industrial development. It is noted that the purpose of strategizing the industrial development of Russia should be the formation of a strong industrial core through the discovery and implementation of such strategic opportunities that effectively use the existing competitive advantages, as well as guarantee the generation of multiplicative effects that ensure the socio-economic development of the country and its subjects.
Construction of Industrial Waste Processing Facilities: The Prospect of Introducing Innovative Technologies
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Koshcheev V.A. , Alekseev A.A. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Alexandrova V.A. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Published: October 2023

In this publication, the authors develop a scientific discussion about technological and organizational innovations in the field of waste management, which make it possible to implement the principles of the “circular economy” concept. The identified problems are formulated as the stagnation of the technological, and as a result, the economic development of the waste management system due to the lack of involvement in the cycle of technological and construction design of carriers of (radical) innovative ideas and developments - start-ups (innovative entrepreneurs). The task of assessing the innovative potential of technologies for the collection and processing of waste, reflected through the proven (by the casestudy method) trend of the formation of specialized start-ups, has been posed and solved. A conclusion is made and a proposal is formulated: the inclusion of start-up waste processing in the design cycle of construction objects will affect the level of moral novelty of processing technologies and, as a result, the economic efficiency of the operation of facilities
From Strategic Planning to Strategic Administrative Solutions as an Imperative for Russian Economic Development
Authors:   Institute for Regional Economic Strategies, Burak P.I.
Published: October 2023

The Russian Federation at the current stage of development faces a serious task of overcoming the crisis and growing existential challenges. In the context of tightening anti-Russian sanctions, this task has gained particular relevance. Getting out of the crisis and getting on the path of development requires an integrated approach and work in several directions. In particular, it is necessary to ensure the intensification of interregional interaction; diversify the structure of the economy; develop import substitution; take measures to improve the standard of living and income of citizens. All this will improve the state of the national economy and ensure development in the field of innovation. Implemented in Russia as part of the tasks of strategic planning, planned tools for implementing strategic management decisions in the context of a change in the geopolitical position of Russia and new external and internal economic challenges are relevant innovations in the medium and long term. The driving forces and internal contradictions of these innovations are shown. The institutional and practically implemented types of strategic management decisions are singled out and their typical examples at the federal and regional levels are presented. Based on the analysis of the key factors of strategic management innovations, it was concluded that their implementation for the development of Russia entails the need to change the methods of strategic planning for the development of the country’s economy.
Mesoeconomic Face of Russian Economy
Authors:   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kleiner G.В.
Published: October 2023

Despite the variety of indicators describing the economy of each country, a generalized qualitative description of the economy can be performed using the concept of the “economic image” of a certain country, indicating a key subsystem from among the traditionally distinguished tiers of the economy – macroeconomics, mesoeconomics, microeconomics, nanoeconomics. It has been shown that for Russia such a subsystem is mesoeconomics which acts as a link between macro- and microeconomics. The necessity of developing an economic policy aimed at the institutional and functional development of the Russian mesoeconomy has been emphasized.
“Green” Industrial Policy Under the Economy of Sanctions
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Belokrylova O.S.
Published: October 2023

. The unprecedented in number and nature (freezing of $300 billion of Russia’s international reserves) aggravated the task of ensuring the country’s technological sovereignty, which led to a radical transformation of national industrial policy. This has somewhat postponed the need to “green” industry, but has not diminished its importance for the implementation of the concept of resilient development. The subject and content characteristics of the “green” industrial policy are defined, the directions of its institutionalization as a complex process requiring the combined efforts of the state and private “stakeholders” to create a low-carbon economy that is resistant to climate change and able to demonstrate sustainable economic growth rates without overexploitation of limited natural resources are substantiated. The comparative “green” potential of the regions of the Southern Federal District is assessed, and anti-sanctions measures are proposed, in particular on the “green” adjustment of industrial mortgages.
Penanaman Kedisiplinan pada Kelompok Bermain Pembangunan Laboratorium Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Rahmi Azi Matur , Anggraeni Dwiyani
Published: October 2023

Studi pendahuluan menemukan permasalahan bahwa pendidik masih kesulitan dalam menanamkan sikap disiplin pada anak, namun pada kurikulum merdeka belajar, pendidikan harus memastikan kegiatan belajar mengajar tetap berjalan sesuai dengan tingkat perkembangan anak usia dini. Berdasarkan aturan pemerintahan tentang pembaharuan kurikulum KTSP menjadi kurikulum merdeka yaitu penguatan karakter menjadi profil pelajar Pancasila, sehingga guru kesulitan dalam penanaman nilai karakter terutama karakter kedisiplinan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti akan melakukan penelitian tentang “Penanaman Kedisiplinan Anak Di Kelompok Bermain Pembangunan Laboratorium Universitas Negeri Padang”. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dolumentasi untuk pengumpulan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penanaman kedisiplinan kelompok bermain Laboratoriun Universitas Negeri Padang yaitu memberikan komunikasi, pembiasaan, diskusi. Dilihat dari karakter anak berdasarkan kurikulum 1) sikap anak menunggu giliran, 2) taat terhadap aturan sehari-hari, 3) mendengar orang lain berbicara.
Kebijakan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Wati Desy Sri Setyo , Aziz Abd. , Fitri Agus Zaenul
Published: October 2023

Kurikulum di Indonesia telah mengalami pengembangan. Dewasa ini telah muncul Kurikulum Merdeka sebagai perbaikan dan pengembangan kurikulum 2013. Kebijakan ini tentu memunculkan konsep baru dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya Perguruan Tinggi. Merdeka belajar, kampus merdeka memfokuskan penilaian karakteristik untuk menanamkan nilai pancasila dan bineka tunggal ika yang merupakan ciri khas kebangsaan Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan konsep kebijakan kurikulum merdeka diperguruan tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan mengumpulkan data dari makalah, jurnal, buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan kebijakan kurikulum merdeka diperguruan tinggi. Fokus artikel ini adalah 1) kebijakan kurikulum merdeka diperguruan tinggi, tujuan merdeka belajar diperguruan tinggi 2) program merdeka belajar diperguruan tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah mengadaptasi kebijakan merdeka belajar, kampus merdeka mencakup perencanaan, proses pembelajaran, penilaian, dan evaluasi  pembelajaran. Kurikulum merdeka belajar lebih menekankan proses kegiatan pembelajaran diluar dan didalam kampus.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Audiolingual Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Mendengar Siswa SMP Kelas 2
Authors: Sholeh Muhammad , Jamil Khoirul
Published: October 2023

Artikel ini memaparkan tentang kemampuan siswa pada keterampilan mendengar (maharah istima’). Tujuannya ialah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mendengar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Adapun metode untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu dengan observasi, interview dan test. Adapun hasil penelitian tindakan kelas sebagai berikut sesuai dengan hasil ujian yang dilaksakan pada, 1) ujian pra-siklus= 1931 dengan rata-rata 64,36. nilai ujian siklus pertama= 2110 dengan rata-rata 70,33, nilai ujian siklus kedua= 2366 dengan rata-rata 78,86. 2) Perolehan nilai yang didapat siswa membuat peneliti yakin bahwasanya peningkatan kemahiran mendengar dalam pemutaran audio pembelajaran bahasa Arab pada siswa kelas 2 SMP bisa diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode audiolingual karena metode tersebut bisa memusatkan konsentrasi siswa pada materi yang diajarkan.
PENGARUH SMARTPHONE DAN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP PROBLEMATIKA AKHLAK DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMK SINAR HUSNI MEDAN
Authors: Ningtyas Endah Cahya , Lbs Saiful Akhyar
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Pengaruh Smartphone dan Game Online terhadap Akhlak dan hasil belajar siswa di Smk Sinar Husni Medan. Dalam penelitian ini metode penelitian kuantitatif dan teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 39 siswa Smk Sinar Husni Medan, sampel diambil dengan simple random sampling dan sampel yang diambil adalah beberapa siswa Smk Sinar Husni Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu variabel bebas (independen) yaitu Smartphone dan Game Online (X) dan satu variabel terikat (dependen) yaitu Akhlak dan Problematika Belajar (Y). Penelitian ini menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 39 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05. Selain itu, variabel independen (penempatan jurusan) diperoleh nilai Thitung sebesar 7,065 lebih besar dari Ttabel 2,026. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa H₀ ditolak dan Hₐ diterima yang artinya maka variabel Smartphone dan Game Online berpengaruh terhadap variabel Akhlak dan Problematika Belajar Siswa. Sehingga hipotesis pertama, H1: variabel Smartphone dan Game Online berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap variabel Akhlak dan Problematika Belajar Siswa “diterima”
Campur Kode Luar Bahasa Fandom “ARMY” pada Kolom Komentar Postingan Instagram @army_indonesiaa: Kajian Sosiolinguistik
Authors: Yuliani Ni Made , Sukri Sukri , Saridewi Desak Putu
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk campur kode luar bahasa fandom “ARMY” pada kolom komentar postingan instagram @army_indonesiaa berdasarkan kajian morfologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan morfologi yang dilengkapi dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yakni suatu teknik yang menggambarkan dan menginterpretasikan arti data-data yang telah terkumpul dengan memberikan perhatian dan merekam sebanyak mungkin aspek situasi yang diteliti pada saat itu. Data yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini berbentuk hasil screenshootan kolom komentar akun Instagram @army_indonesiaa. Data yang didapatkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori campur kode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua jenis campur kode ke luar pada kolom komentar akun Instagram @army_indonesiaa yang hampir keseluruhan komentar tersebut berasal dari para Army yang merupakan sebutan dari penggemar BTS. Adapun dua jenis campur kode keluar tersebut adalah campur kode antara bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Korea sebanyak 15 data dan campur kode antara bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris sebanyak 15 data
Penggunaan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosa Kata Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Pesantren Moderen Ta’dib Al-Syakirin Kelas VII
Authors: Purba Nadilah Adha , Jamil Khoirul
Published: October 2023

Di Pondok Pesantren moderen Ta’dib Al-Syakirin, proses penguasaan kosa kata bahasa Arab masih kurang efektif serta belum dapat memanfaatkan media pembelajaran secara baik dan masih menggunakan cara-cara konvensional sehingga minat belajar siswa dalam bahasa Arab menjadi berkurang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pengamatan, wawancara dan observasi. Dalam penelitian ini masalah yang dikaji adalah penggunaan media gambar untuk meningkatkan penguasaan kosa kata dalam bahasa Arab kelas VII MTs Pondok Pesantren moderen Ta’dib Al-Syakirin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan media gambar dalam meningkatan penguasaan kosa kata dalam bahasa Arab bagi siswa kelas VII MTs Pondok Pesantren moderen Ta’dib Al-Syakirin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa  penggunaan media gambar dapat meningkatkan penguasaan kosa kata dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di kelas VII MTs Pondok Pesantren moderen Ta’dib Al-Syakirin. 1) Guru memberikan gambar dari kosa kata yang ingin diajarkan dan siswa menebak gambar tersebut 2) Guru memberikan kosa kata dalam bahasa Arab 3) Siswa menirukan ucapan guru 4) Siswa menghafalkan kosa kata baru 5) Siswa membuat sebuah contoh kalimat dari kosa kata baru 6) Guru mengoreksi benar/salah dari contoh kalimat siswa.
Internalisasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Mewujudkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Di SMAN 11 Semarang
Authors: Ida lutfi ayuningtyas  , Pramono Didi
Published: October 2023

Character education is an important aspect of Indonesian education that is being pursued by the Ministry of Education and Culture. Through the policy of strengthening the dimension of the Pancasila student profile that must be proclaimed in Indonesian educational institutions, it is considered to have an urgency towards the formation of the character of the next generation in accordance with national values and ready to face globalization in the 21st century era. This study aims to find out how the internalization of character education affects the profile of Pancasila students through the habituation process in SMA Negeri 11 Semarang. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach using the case study method. Research Data were collected through observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies supported by relevant literature reviews. The results showed that SMA Negeri 11 Semarang has succeeded in internalizing character education to students through the practice of intracurricular, cocurricular, and extracurricular activities in which efforts are made to inhabit the sub-elements.

Keyword:  internalization, character education, habituation, Pancasila student profile.