bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ЖАЛПЫ БИОЛОГИЯ САБАҚТАРЫНДА КОМПЬЮТЕРЛІК ЖӘНЕ ЦИФРЛЫҚ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРДЫ ҚОЛДАНУДЫҢ АРТЫҚШЫЛЫҚТАРЫН ЗЕРТТЕУ
Authors: УМИРБАЕВА Д. , РЫСБАЕВА Г.А. , АБУБАКИРОВА А.А. , УСПАБАЕВА А.А.
Published: May 2023

The article discusses the features of the use of modern computer technologies as one of the ways to increase the interest of schoolchildren in general biology lessons.The effectiveness of the use of computer technologies in the educational process of schools was revealed based on the analysis of the results of practical experimental work that was carried out on the basis of Secondary school No. 59.Shymkent. To determine the effectiveness of the use of computer technology in teaching biology, students of two 10th grades acted as experimental objects: one class - as an experimental, and the other - as a control.There were 20 students in each class. In the experimental class, ICT was used to solve biology problems, while in the control class, traditional teaching methods were used.Accurate, software, information and other information technology resources for the biology course are obtained on the basis of: knowledge control tools; conducting experiments and achieving results; virtual laboratory classes; multimedia technologies; providing personal tablets and computers for self-study.The results of the study showed that the quality of teaching in the experimental classroom increased by up to 90% compared to the results of the last test and self-assessment, while the level of knowledge in the traditional classroom remained unchanged. Therefore, the use of virtual excursions, virtual laboratory work, the use of multimedia presentations gives a great opportunity to increase the quantitative indicator of the effectiveness of training, which will increase the student's interest in the future profession.
Multiplicity results of nonlocal singular PDEs with critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent
Authors: Daoues Adel , Hammami Amani , Saoudi Kamel
Published: May 2023

In this article we study a nonlocal equation involving singular and critical Hardy-Sobolev non-linearities, \[\displaylines{(-\Delta_p)^su-\mu \frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{sp}}=\lambda u^{-\alpha}+\frac{|u|^{p_s^*(t)-2}u}{|x|^t}, \quad\hbox{in }\Omega, \\ u>0,\quad\text{in }\Omega,\\ \quad u=0, \quad\text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \setminus\Omega }\] where \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N\) is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary and\( (-\Delta_p)^s\)  is the fractional p-Laplacian operator.We combine some variational techniques with a perturbation method to show the existenceof multiple solutions.
Pomegranate: Production,Postharvest,Marketing and Export
Authors: Tyagi S.K. , Tiwari Akhilesh
Published: May 2023

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) is one of the ancient fruits associated with several human cultures of the world. Its nutritional, therapeutic and ornamental values were known to humans since antiquity. Although pomegranate is an ancient fruit plant, it has gained commercial significance recently. In the present text, proven technologies and procedure for export have largely been complied for the end-users. The book has six broad chapters, with major focus on production technology, integrated disease and insect pest management (IDIPM), post harvest management and procedure for export of pomegranate. This publication will benefit the pomegranate growers, researchers, students, extension workers, processors, exporters, various developmental agencies and other stake holders involved in the promotion of the pomegranate industry in India.
Postharvest Technology of Horticultural Crops: Vol.07. Horticulture Science Series
Authors: Sudheer K.P. , Indira V.
Published: May 2023

The book post harvest technology assumes great attention during recent years since preservation of agricultural produce is a basic necessity to sustain agricultural production. It helps to add value of produce, thus having great scope for employment generation at the production catchments.         In this book, the authors have attempted to consolidate different methods of post harvest technology of fruits and vegetables focusing on recent advances. This book will benefit both practicing food technologist/post harvest technologist who are searching for answers to critical technical questions of post harvest technology. Further, it will be useful to agricultural engineers, food processors, food scientist ,researchers and progressive farmers and tom those who are working in relevant fields. it is intended to fill a gap in presently available post harvest technology literature
Postharvest Technology of Horticultural Crops: Practical Manual Series Vol 02
Authors: Sharma Satish , Nautiyal M.C.
Published: May 2023

“The book is ready reference practical manual for teachers as well as students of undergraduate programmes and postgraduate beginners in the discipline of horticulture and postharvest technology. Spread over 33 s, the book covers various topics i.e. acquaintance with equipments and machinery, maturity indices, pre-storage treatments, low cost storage technology, processing and value addition in fruits and vegetables including preparation of jam, jelly, marmalade, beverages, pickles, chutney, tomato products, canning of fruits and vegetables, cut out analysis and preparation of cider, vase life of flowers, physico-chemical and sensory analysis of fresh & processed products. Besides, ten annexures have also been given describing fruit products order, temperature corrections for measuring TSS, maturity indices, units of conversion, preparation of cleaning and chemical solutions, food additives, suppliers of machinery and equipments, important journals and conduct of a students in a laboratory. The contents of s have been put up in the simplest language giving separate instructions for the students and teacher as well as relevant information on the topics so that conduct of practical becomes easy and systematic. Coloured plates of some of the machinery and equipments have also been given so that their identification becomes easy even if the equipment or machinery is not available in a particular laboratory. The book is an initiative to fulfill the long pending requirement of teachers and students for conduct of practical s on various aspects of postharvest technology of horticultural crops. The book would be of great use to the students, researchers, teachers and all those who have interest in the subject.”
Propagation of Horticultural Crops: Vol 06 Horticulture Science Series
Authors: Rajan S , Markose B.L.
Published: May 2023

The book focuses on conventional and recent propagation techniques delving upon crop-wise depictions of different propagation methods in horticultural crops. Adequate insight is given to crop botany, ecology and economic importance of important fruit crops, vegetables, plantation crops and spices. The content of the book undoubtedly will provide a good guidance to students of Agriculture and Botany, Nurserymen and Agricultural Extension workers.
Propagation of Horticultural Plants: Arid and Semi-Arid Regions
Authors: Singh R.S. , Bhargava R.
Published: May 2023

In semi arid and arid regions of the country, a vast land resource (39.54 m ha) is available which is underutilized, having good potential of expansion for quality production of several horticultural, medicinal, spices, ornamental and crops of economic importance. The horticulture can play vital role in diversification of these untapped natural resources. The development of arid horticulture is not very old; the published literature on many crops of economic importance and their multiplication is also scanty. Looking to prospects of such underutilized crop, its propagation methodology should be standardized for large scale plantation through availability of quality planting material. The work on production technology of underutilized arid horticultural crops in limited and scattered. Therefore, an effort was made to compile the work done so far in the field of multiplication of semi- arid and arid horticultural plants with special reference to Indian scenario in the form of a book to develop the knowledge base of all those involved in research and development of cold and hot arid lands. This book will be useful for the scientists, teachers, researchers, students, growers, policy makers and also for the personnel engaged in nursery management. The contributors of different s included in the book are well known personality in their field.
Practical Animal Nutrition
Authors: Mudgal Vishal
Published: May 2023

The book has been written specifically to cater the need of undergraduate/postgraduate students of veterinary science by providing all the needed information comprehensively, as per the new VCI regulations, modified in the year 2009-2010 on animal nutrition subject at a single course. Complete information in a comprehensible way is the watchword of the book. The book consists of three parts and each part provides a structured approach to learning by covering all the topics in a uniform and systematic format. The topics under each part have been carefully designed to conform to the VCI syllabus. Part I deals with principles of animal nutrition and feed technology which comprehensively covered about the proximate principles and estimation of common macro elements like calcium and phosphorus. It also includes about the cell wall fractionation and estimation of common toxic principles present in feeds. Part II deals with applied animal nutrition-I, where the feeding on ruminant animals specifically the cattle, buffalo, sheep and goats in their different physiological stages are discussed and requirements of different nutrients as well as formulation of their respective ration has been taken care of. Part III deals with applied animal nutrition-II, where the feeding on non-ruminant animals specifically the swine and poultry in their different physiological stages are discussed and requirements of different nutrients as well as formulation of their respective diet has been taken care of. In addition to that principles of mixing and compounding of feed has also been considered. The book is similarly useful for the post graduate students of animal sciences, teachers and scientists of animal nutrition discipline, personnel of feed industry involved in feed manufacturing and marketing, field veterinarian, animal husbandry extension worker and progressive animal farmers and animal lovers.
Plant Taxonomy and Biosystematics: Classical and Modern Methods
Authors: Rana T.S.
Published: May 2023

The basic aim of this manual is to provide useful resource materials for training young students and faculties working in the area of plant systematics. The manual provides uated information on basic as well as applied aspects of plant systematics on various groups of plants like Algae, Lichens, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. 1 to 3 describe the various approaches and methods to study microbial and fungal diversity, which is basically a very useful precursor to the students and young researchers. 4 and 5 provide deals with the multi-dimensional approaches in Lichen systematics. The book progresses upwards through the plethora of information on the diversity and systematics of Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms ( 6-10). 11 to 15 contain on the plant methodological details identification, approaches and methods of Flora, revision, monograph and development of herbarium. This information is very important for the students and young faculties who intend to pursue their researches in plant taxonomy. 14 and 15 particularly provide all the relevant information on the International Code of Plant nomenclature including cultivated plants. These s per se are very significant for the amateur as well as serious readers of plant taxonomy. Plant taxonomy and biosystematics is a dynamic subject, as it derives information from various other disciplines like palynology, seed morphology, pharmacognosy, molecular biology, etc. We have, therefore, broaden the scope of this book by including the s on palynology, seed morphology, molecular systematics, biostatistics, ecological and remote sensing methods for diversity analyses, and pharmacognostical tools for identification of herbal drugs ( 16-22). The knowledge and information on these applied aspects of biology in relation to taxonomy will certainly infuse the interest in readers, who are pursuing plant taxonomy as their scientific pursuits. 23 and 24 describe the various methods of characterization and evaluation of ornamental and medicinal plants. The last (25) of the book provides the information about CSIR-NBRI Botanic Garden and its various repositories, which could be of great interest to the readers from the perspectives of plant conservation.
Plants for Wellness and Vigour
Authors: Chopra V.L. , Vishwakarma Ram A.
Published: May 2023

The book has been compiled to bring together comprehensive information and literature on medicinally and commercially important plants in respect of biosystematics, reproductive biology, genetic amelioration, cultivation, conservation, chemistry, pharmacology, trade, value addition and future prospects for wider readership. The ten plants are: Aegle marmelos, Aloe vera, Saussurea costus, Aconitum heterophyllum, Asparagus racemosus, Berberis aristata, Bergenia ciliata, Crocus sativus, Picrorhiza kurroa and Piper longum.
Practical Isotope Hydrology
Authors: Rao S.M.
Published: May 2023

The book highlights, with practical examples, the potential of isotope techniques in water resources development and management. It starts with a description of isotope characteristics as well as their relevance as tracers in studies on various stages of the hydrological cycle. The book covers applications of both environmental isotopes and injected tracers to surface water and groundwater bodies as well as their interrelationships.  In view of the importance of identification of groundwater recharge and recharge processes, due emphasis is given to this aspect of application of environmental isotopes. Role of isotopes in understanding groundwater contamination from natural pollutants like inland salinity, arsenic and nitrate is discussed with examples.
Processing and Postharvest Technologies: Vol.02: Practical Manual of Horticulture Crops
Authors: Vaidya Devina
Published: May 2023

The book contains 15 s on production technologies of horticulture crops as: The book contains 15 s on Processing and Post Harvest Technologies. The first Processing and post harvest technologies, provides a comprehensive introduction to Indian processing industry as well as status of horticultural crops, prospects for growth of processing industry are also highlighted. 2 Biology of horticulture crops, focuses on bio-chemical and physiological changes associated with horticultural commodities. 3 Maturity indices and Harvesting practices for horticulture crops deals with concepts related to life of a horticultural produce, Maturity indices of fruits, vegetables and floral crops and harvesting practices. In s 4, 5, 6 and 7 Preparation for market and transportation of horticulture produce, grading and packing of horticulture produce, post-harvest problems and, common disorders of horticultural crops have been highlighted respectively. 8 have been written on quality evaluation criteria for horticultural crops, 9 focuses on browning reactions. In s 10, 11 and 12 carbohydrates, proteins, fats and oils topics have been described in context to food, 13 is exclusively based, on post harvest handling, storage and processing of vegetables, 14, describes evaluation of food and 15 focuses on practical chemistry applications in postharvest technology. No book can claim to be perfect. The authors shall gratefully acknowledge comments and suggestions for further improvement from readers.
Production Technology of Spices,Aromatic,Medicinal and Plantation Crops
Authors: Barche Swati
Published: May 2023

A book is written in simple and understandable English on low volume, high crops. The book does not only carries theoretical information, but also carries practical exercises and will be a boon for students, researchers, extension workers & commercial growers.
Production Technology of Tropical and Sustropical Fruits
Authors: Yadav P.K.
Published: May 2023

This book is designed to cater the needs of students of Horticulture and allied science. The main motive is to cover all important points about temperate fruit and plantation crops. These fruit crops need oriented text encompassing and the latest information about various aspects, to serve as a reliable source of information about production of temperate and plantation crops. This subject of fruit and plantation crops is highlighted in a concise manner using simple and lucid language so that it is understood well. This book is written from our experience of the past several decades. It deals with several temperate and plantation crops. Each chapter in this book has been presented and well written in accordance with the present scenario. It provides an overview and recent detailed information of all principles and management practices.
Plant Health Management
Authors: Gireesh Chand
Published: May 2023

The book carries documents contributed by faculty members from all across the country on emerging disease threat, design effective management strategies through various conventional and modern approaches. The chapters in the book provide a current and detailed account of biotic and abiotic constraints that affect the crops, with comprehensive coverage of occurrence, distribution, economic importance, symptoms of biotic and abiotic constraints, disease cycle, epidemiology and sustainable disease management strategies.
Postharvest Management and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables: Instant Notes
Authors: Sharma Satish
Published: May 2023

"Postharvest Management and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables is a text book written in simple brief language for teachers as well as students. The book covers the syllabus of the basic course on postharvest management and processing of fruits and vegetables. The book has been divided into 4 parts. Part I deals with Postharvest Physiology, Part II with Management and Processing, III with Novel Technologies and Part IV with Objective Questions. A brief introduction and basics of recent topics i.e. Extrusion, irradiation, ohmic heating, microwave processing and dielectric heating, pulsed electric fields, magnetic fields, pulsed light treatment, high pressure processing, ultra sounds, linear induction electron accelerator, minimal processing and hurdle technology, designer foods and nutraceuticals, genetically modified foods, GAP and GMP and HACCP have also been covered along with objectives questions that are often asked in various competitive examinations. The book would be of great use the students, researchers, teachers and all those who have interest in the subject."
Protected Cultivation of Horticultural Crops
Authors: Singh D.K , Peter K.V.
Published: May 2023

The book carries 17 s dealing with space saving, maximizing the efficiency of fertigation, mulching, integrated pest, disease and nutrient management (INM) and engineering aspects of structures.Net houses, poly houses, rain shelters, poly tunnels, uses of plastics in horticulture and cold chains for storage and marketing are elaborated. Hydroponics and aeroponics are discussed.
Postharvest Management Fruits and Vegetables
Authors: Joshi V.K.
Published: May 2023

"The book is the culmination of the efforts of contributions by eminent scientists. A lot of textual matter with illustrative practical exercises have been added to make the book more useful. Broadly the book has been divided into 8 sections: Section 01: Postharvest Management of Fruits and Vegetables Section 02: Preservation and Processing Technology Section 03: Production of Health Foods Section 04: Fermented Foods Section 05: Fruits and Vegetables Waste Utilization Section 06: Production of Additives Section 07: Quality, Safety and Marketing of Fruits and Vegetable Products Section 08: Practical's Chapters on different aspects of the subject matter covered include postharvest losses, loss reduction technology, handling, maturity indices, postharvest treatments, fruit and vegetable processing aspects, juice processing, drying, extrusion cooking, osmotic dehydration, technology for production of mushroom products, technology for production of health foods, indigenously fermented food products, flavour production technology, fermentation technology for wine production, lactic fermented beverages, latest technique of analysis, application of enzymes in food processing, biotechnology in food processing, juice concentration technology, sensory evaluation of food, processing waste utilization technology, oil extraction methodology, ready – to- eat product preparation, confectionary preparation, quality assurance, food safety and standard authority of India, project preparation, e-marketing of processed products, etc. The book in short has something for everybody related to the fields of Handling, Packaging, Processing, Preservation of Fruits and Vegetables"
Plant Growth Responses for Smart Agriculture Prospects and Applications
Authors: Girija T. , Nandini K.
Published: May 2023

Plant Physiology is a dynamic science which goes on adding knowledge to already characterized basic processes in plants. The past decade has witnessed an unprecedented progress in biological sciences with the advent of innovative technologies viz. recombinant DNA techniques, omics approaches and advanced phenotyping platforms. These tools have helped to redefine many of the already accepted facts of plant life. The present publication will give an insight into the lesser known signals that can influence plant growth and development. Knowledge of plant physiological processes provides the base for research in cognate disciplines such as crop improvement, crop production and crop protection. With the impetus for clean cultivation, information provided in the book can motivate researchers in developing environment-friendly and non-chemical means of improving crop production and activate the innate ability of the plant to enhance their field performance.
Sosialisasi Pengolahan Sampah Non Organik di SMP Negeri 2 Blahbatuh, Blahbatuh Gianyar-Bali
Authors: Winatha Komang Redy , Meinarni Ni Putu Suci , Wiryatama Ida Bagus Darma , Wiryatama Ida Bagus Komang Darma , Pradnyana I Gede Made Swantika
Published: May 2023

Permasalahan sampah di Indonesia merupakan masalah yang belum terselesaikan hingga saat ini, sementara dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk maka akan mengikuti pula bertambahnya volume timbunan sampah yang dihasilkan dari aktivitas manusia. Sampah plastik ini apabila semakin banyak jumlahnya di lingkungan maka akan berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan sampah plastik, mengajak masyarakat untuk melakukan upaya pemilahan dan pengelolaan sampah, dan memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai manajemen sampah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 2 Blahbatuh yang beralamat di Desa Keramas, Kecamatan Blahbatuh, Kabupaten Gianyar-Bali yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni tahun 2019 dengan melibatkan kurang lebih 60 siswa yang merupakan jajaran anggota OSIS SMP Negeri 2 Blahbatuh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyampaian materi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah metode penyadaran/peningkatan pemahaman terhadap suatu masalah. Adapun hasil yang kami dapatkan dalam pelaksanaan sosialisasi terkait yaitu: 1) membuka wawasan baru tentang manfaat dan pentingnya program bank sampah, 2) memberi pemahaman kepada siswa bahwa sampah dapat didaur ulang menjadi barang yang bermanfaat di kehidupan sehari-hari, dan 3) memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa bahwa dunia telah tercemar oleh sampah sehingga perlu dilakukannya penanggulangan sampah.
PERISAI DIRI (PELATIHAN KELOMPOK REMAJA HINDARI SEX BEBAS DAN PERNIKAHAN DINI)
Authors: Wulandari Made Ririn Sri , Arisudhana Gede Arya Bagus , Tangkas Made , Trisna Made Oktaviani Bulan , Astuti Ni Luh Indri , Utari Ni Made Sri
Published: May 2023

Masa tahap perkembangan remaja memiliki masa perkembangan yang pesat baik fisik maupun psikologis. Masa remaja juga sering terjadi krisis identitas yang membuat remaja bingung untuk menentukan benar atau salah tindakan yang dilakukannya. Remaja merupakan salah satu potensi yang besar sebagai kelompok produktif, namun jika seorang remaja kehilangan arah maupun salah dalam bergaul maka menyumbang angka tertinggi dalam kerentanan terhadap perilaku menyimpang dan beresiko. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membentuk kader remaja di Banjar Batu Culung, Kerobokan dan mengurangi angka kejadian pernikahan dini serta seks bebas dikalangan remaja. Pelatihan diberikan kepada 30 anak remaja selama 3 hari pemberian materi dan selama 1 bulan untuk pendampingan peer education kepada remaja lainnya di lingkungan sekitar yang belum mendapatkan pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan yang dilakukan bahwa tedapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader dari 43% menjadi 57% terkait kesehatan reproduksi secara menyeluruh. Evaluasi akhir keberhasilan pelatihan ini adalah tim pelaksana mampu menyiapkan peer education yang baik untuk masyarakat sekitar terutama remaja.
Pemanfaatan Mesin Penggiling Ikan dan Mesin Pendingin Dalam Usaha Home Industry di Oesapa Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Nugraha I Made Aditya , Desnanjaya I Gusti Made Ngurah
Published: May 2023

Management and processing of marine and fishery products are one of the ways to improve the welfare and socio-economy of the community. The province of East Nusa Tenggara is one of the regions in Indonesia that has enormous marine fishery potential. The potential for fisheries comes from capture fisheries and aquaculture reaching 72 thousand tons with a production value of 1.8 trillion Rupiah, and the second-largest seaweed producer after South Sulawesi with seaweed production of 2.9 trillion Rupiah. This potential needs to be developed to support economic growth and improve the welfare of people who have jobs in the fisheries sector, such as the development of value-added fishery products through fishery industrial activities. This activity aims to examine the added value of marine and fishery products on a home scale industry and its implications for society. This community service activity is carried out on Oesapa Beach by targeting coastal communities. Activities are carried out by providing training and presentation of material regarding the use of fish grinding machines and cold storage to properly and safely support small-scale economic activities. This activity was well appreciated by the community and had a positive impact in efforts to increase the selling power of marine and fishery products.
PKM PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN GURU MENGENAI PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS DAN KUALITATIF DI MAN 1 PESAWARAN
Authors: Oktaviani Lulud , Styawati Styawati , Lathifah Lathifah , Lestari Yuni Tri , Khadaffi Yulian
Published: May 2023

Covid-19 yang mewabah dewasa ini membuat pemangku kebijakan mengeluarkan beberapa peraturan, khususnya dalam dunia pendidikan, untuk mengubah proses belajar mengajar menjadi dalam jaringan (daring) yang pada awalnya dilaksanakan secara tatap muka. Hal ini juga membuat guru-guru harus menggunakan media atau teknologi atau aplikasi untuk menunjang kegiatan daring tersebut. Selanjutnya, penggunaan ini tidaklah mudah dan menimbulkan hal pro dan kontra sehingga guru-guru hendaknya juga dapat melakukan penelitian seperti penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dan penelitian kualitatif. Kedua penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi proses belajar mengajar yang dilakukan di kelas dan meningkatkannya sehingga pembelajaran daring dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan ceramah untuk menyampaikan materi penelitain keada guru-guru MAN 1 Pesawaran, Lampung Selatan. Selain ceramah, tim pengabdian juga memberikan angket pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur rata-rata pemahaman guru-guru sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian. Angket tersebut diukur menggunakan Likert Scale dari rentang 1-4 (Sangat Tidak Setuju-Sangat Setuju) dan didapat peningkatan hasil pemahaman dengan nilai rata-rata dari 22, 76 menjadi  38,09. Pada akhirnya, dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman tersebut, guru-guru dapat melakukan PTK dan kualitatif dikelas dimana kedua penelitian tersebut sangat aplikatif, dapat dilaksanakan dikelas, dan bisa menjadikan bahan evaluasi khususnya selama proses pembelajaran daring.
SOSIALISASI KESADARAN KEAMANAN DI KOMUNITAS LANGSUNGENAK
Authors: Priambodo Dimas Febriyan , Buana I Komang Setia , Nurwa Agus Reza Setiadi
Published: May 2023

Masifnya perkembangan teknologi membuat semua kalangan mengenal teknologi. Tua muda tanpa memandang jenis kelamin telah mengenal teknologi khususnya berupa teknologi yang terkoneksi dengan internet. Perkembangan ini tidak seiring sejalan dengan pemahaman akan kemanan dalam berperilaku digital baik secara sadar maupun dengan ketidaksengajaan. Kebocoran informasi, penyalahgunaan akun bahkan peretasan menjadi sering terjadi belakangan ini. Sebuah sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman akan keamanan dalam menggunakan berbagai macam teknologi diperlukan untuk mengimbangi masifnya pertumbuhan teknologi.
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN BAHASA INGGRIS GUIDE UNTUK PEMUDA DESA BONDER KECAMATAN PRAYA BARAT LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Herman Herman , Aristiawan Danul
Published: May 2023

AbstractThis community service activity aims to improve English communication skills for tour guides in Bonder Village, West Praya District, Central Lombok Regency. In carrying out this community service activity, the service team uses the interview method and provides questionnaires related to the problems and constraints of the tour guides in communicating using English. The implementation of the service is carried out by giving a pre-test by observing the tour guides in carrying out their duties to accompany and explain the objects of each tourist village to the trainer. From this activity, the tour guides have high motivation to take part in these activities so that training can provide benefits in an effort to improve the English language skills of local guides, so that it is hoped that service to guests who visit tourist areas in Bonder village, Praya Barat District, Central Lombok, in particular can be given optimally, especially foreign guests who come
PELATIHAN TIPS DAN TRIK MAHIR BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA SISWI SMAN 1 PADANG CERMIN
Authors: Oktaviani Lulud , Styawati Styawati , Samsugi Selamet , Surahman Ade , Rahmanto Yuri , Setiawan Bagas , Agustin Wulan
Published: May 2023

Pandemi Corona-19 yang telah melanda sejak 2019 ini sangat berakibat pada berbagai askpek kehidupan dikarenakan beberapa kebijakan untuk menekan penyebaran virus tersebut. Salah satu kebijakan dari pemerintah yaitu pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) yang dimulai pada tahun 2020 hingga awal 2022. Hal ini menyebabkan siswa baru sangat minim bertatap muka pada hampir dua tahun masa belajar disekolah dan membuat pembelajaran kurang maksimal, utamanya dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian dari Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia memberikan pelatihan tips dan trik mahir Bahasa Inggris untuk siswa siswi kelas XI di SMA Padang Cerimin di masa pembelajaran yang sudah mulai dilakukan secara luar jaringan (luring). Pada kegiatan ini, tim pengabdian menggunakan metode pendidikan masyarakat. Hal ini bertujuan agar siswa siswi lebih mudah dalam memahami Bahasa Inggris dikarenakan kegiatan ini fokus langsung kepada tips dan trik untuk mendukung materi yang diterangkan oleh guru.
Endoscopic radiofrequency Stretta therapy reduces proton pump inhibitor dependency and the need for anti-reflux surgery for refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease
Authors: Joel Abraham , Konjengbam Alakh , Viswanath Yirupaiahgari , Kourounis Georgios , Hammond Emily , Frank Helen , Kuttuva Shivani , Mbarushimana Simon , Hidayat Hena , Thulasiraman Srivishnu
Published: May 2023

Background/Aims: Radiofrequency treatment of the gastroesophageal junction using the Stretta procedure for treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is observed to improve the symptoms and proton pump inhibitor (PPI) dependence and reduce the need for anti-reflux operations. As one of the largest studies in Europe, we evaluated the clinical outcomes of Stretta in patients with medically refractory GERD.Methods: A tertiary UK center evaluated all patients with refractory GERD who underwent Stretta between 2014 and 2022. Patients and primary care professionals were contacted to obtain information regarding the initiation of PPI and reintervention after Stretta.Results: Of the 195 patients (median age, 55 years; 116 women [59.5%]) who underwent Stretta, PPI-free period (PFP) data were available for 144 (73.8%) patients. Overall, 66 patients (45.8%) did not receive PPI after a median follow-up of 55 months. Six patients (3.1%) underwent further interventions. The median PFP after Stretta was 41 months. There was a significant negative correlation between PFP and age (p=0.007), with no differences between sexes (p=0.96). Patients younger than 55 years of age had a longer PFP than their older counterparts (p=0.005). Younger males had a significantly longer PFP than older males (p=0.021). However, this was not observed in the female cohort (p=0.09) or between the younger men and women (p=0.66).Conclusions: Our findings suggest that Stretta is a safe and feasible option for treating refractory GERD, especially in younger patients. It prevents further anti-reflux interventions in most patients and increases the lead-time to surgery in patients with refractory GERD.
Safety of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in cirrhosis compared to non-cirrhosis and effect of Child-Pugh score on post-ERCP complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Tarar Zahid Ijaz , Farooq Umer , Gandhi Mustafa , Saleem Saad , Daglilar Ebubekir
Published: May 2023

Background/Aims: The safety of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in hepatic cirrhosis and the impact of Child-Pugh class on post-ERCP complications need to be better studied. We investigated the post-ERCP complication rates in patients with cirrhosis compared with those without cirrhosis.Methods: We conducted a literature search of relevant databases to identify studies that reported post-ERCP complications in patients with hepatic cirrhosis.Results: Twenty-four studies comprising 28,201 patients were included. The pooled incidence of post-ERCP complications in cirrhosis was 15.5% (95% confidence interval [CI], 11.8%–19.2%; I2=96.2%), with an individual pooled incidence of pancreatitis 5.1% (95% CI, 3.1%–7.2%; I2=91.5%), bleeding 3.6% (95% CI, 2.8%–4.5%; I2=67.5%), cholangitis 2.9% (95% CI, 1.9%–3.8%; I2=83.4%), and perforation 0.3% (95% CI, 0.1%–0.5%; I2=3.7%). Patients with cirrhosis had a greater risk of post-ERCP complications (risk ratio [RR], 1.41; 95% CI, 1.16–1.71; I2=56.3%). The risk of individual odds of adverse events between cirrhosis and non-cirrhosis was as follows: pancreatitis (RR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.06–1.48; I2=24.8%), bleeding (RR, 1.94; 95% CI, 1.59–2.37; I2=0%), cholangitis (RR, 1.15; 95% CI, 0.77–1.70; I2=12%), and perforation (RR, 1.20; 95% CI, 0.59–2.43; I2=0%).Conclusions: Cirrhosis is associated with an increased risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis, bleeding, and cholangitis.
Formulación e implementación de la cátedra de paz en la escuela pública “Camilo Torres” de Girardot (Colombia) para la construcción de la cultura de paz y la no violencia
Authors: Rodriguez Pardo Maria Teresa
Published: May 2023

En Colombia, la Ley 1732 del 1 de septiembre de 2014 y el Decreto 1038 del 25 de mayo de 2015, además de propuestas de universidades privadas del país, han creado el escenario para que las instituciones educativas del país adelanten la cátedra de paz, nacida en el marco de los Acuerdos de La Habana entre el gobierno nacional y la guerrilla    de las Farc. El objetivo de esta investigación consiste en formular e implementar una cátedra de paz alternativa en la escuela “Camilo Torres” de Girardot para la construcción de una cultura de la no violencia entre los estudiantes de los grados 1, 2 y 5 de básica primaria, y en consonancia con el diseño metodológico de la investigación acción y el enfoque de la investigación cualitativa. Para ello, este estudio propone etapas de diagnóstico, planeación, ejecución, evaluación y reflexión de la propuesta alternativa de cátedra de paz. Los resultados y conclusiones apuntan a la elaboración y ejecución de una estrategia de formación sobre los contenidos de cátedra de paz promover competencias para la reducción de las reacciones violentas y la gestión asertiva de los conflictos, así como para el fortalecimiento de la inteligencia emocional en los niños y niñas participantes en el proceso.
Biomimicry and Soils as a Subject of Law in a Society of Environmental Conflicts: a Fundamental Pillar in the Construction of Ecological Civilization in the 21st Century
Authors: Bernal Zamudio Hernando
Published: May 2023

Food production is multidimensional due to its influence on the international economy and, therefore, its impact on the human economy and the “economy of nature” so that any civilization can endure and progress over time current. By the preceding, humanity and its civilization are at the crossroads of producing quality, accessible and safe food since this is restricted by the destruction of the natural base, expressed by the concentration of land as private property and by the decrease in soil fertility in its organic, mineral, and biological phase (micro and macro fauna), which impacts water and hydrobiological resources, air quality and the dynamics of diverse forests in forest species. The legal framework must be developed so that soils are considered a law subject so that this and future generations can live in harmony with nature.
El pasado entrometido. La memoria histórica como campo de batalla
Authors: Bran Piedrahita Lemy , Rojas Julián
Published: May 2023

Aproximarse a la obra publicada por Iván Garzón Vallejo El pasado entrometido. La memoria histórica como campo de batalla implica abordar tres grandes categorías que han sido de interés dentro de los estudios políticos y jurídicos, especialmente en un contexto como el colombiano: las emociones políticas, la memoria histórica y la construcción de la verdad; de este modo, su lectura resulta imperativa para quienes, a propósito de la reciente socialización del informe de la Comisión de La Verdad, tratamos de entender los malestares que ha generado en diferentes actores de la política nacional este documento que, pese a sus críticas, se constituye en un hito en perspectiva del conflicto que hemos experimentado.
Reasignación de sexo, entre la dignificación del individuo y el control del Estado. Una mirada desde la jurisprudencia de la Corte Constitucional bajo el lente de Paul B. Preciado
Authors: Parra Rosa Juan Felipe
Published: May 2023

Este texto presenta las reglas jurisprudenciales para el acceso y garantía de los procesos quirúrgicos en la reasignación sexual construidas por la Corte Constitucional en sus sentencias de tutela proferidas desde el 2012 hasta el 2021. Estas son abordadas bajo el marco teórico del control y disciplinamiento construido por Paul Preciado en Testo yonqui. De esta manera, el lector encontrará un análisis de la línea jurisprudencial de la Corte Constitucional en cirugías de reasignación de sexo, con especial énfasis analítico en su incidencia en el control de la decisión del sujeto mediante la interferencia del Estado a través de las subreglas creadas por el juez constitucional.
IZRAŽENOST KOGNITIVNIH STILOVA UVJETOVANIH KOCKANJEM KOD SREDNJOŠKOLACA NA PODRUČJU GRADA ŽIVINICE
Authors: Jahić Adela , Bijedić Meliha , Kuralić Čišić Lejla , Hrnjić Almedina , Suljkanović-Đedović Emina
Published: May 2023

Cilj rada je utvrditi razlikuju li se srednjoškolci u gradu Živinice u izraženosti kognitivnih stilova uvjetovanih kockanjem s obzirom na spol, dob i vrstu škole. Istraživanje je provedeno u na uzorku od 340 učenika oba spola (170 učenika i 170 učenica) u srednjim školama na području grada Živinice. Zastupljeni su učenici od 1-4 razreda, a dob ispitanika se kreće od 16 do 18 godina. Za potrebe istraživanja korištena su dva mjerna instrumenta: Zambardov upitnik vremenske perspektive eng. Zimbardo TimePerspective Inventory (ZTPI), (Zimbardo i Boyd, 1999), Međunarodni fond varijabli ličnosti (eng. Internacional personality item pool-IPIP) (Goldberg, 1999). Podaci su prikupljeni putem samoiskaza. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da je prosječna starosna dob muških ispitanika koji nisu igrali neku od igara na sreću 16,74 godine, dok su oni koji su igrali neku od igara na sreću u prosjeku stari 17,01 godinu. Od ukupno 112 učenika koji su se izjasnili da su igrali neku od igara na sreću, njih 85 ili 68,00% su učenici četverogodišnje strukovne škole, dok je 27 ili 60,00% učenici gimnazije. . Između ženskih učenika sklonih i onih koji nisu skloni kockanju dobivena je statistički značajna razlika u ekstraverziji, jednoj od petofaktorskih dimenzija ličnosti (P<0,05).
Using food frequency questionnaires to measure traits: A case study of human consumption of animals and animal products
Authors: Feltz Adam , Caton Jacob , Cogley Zac , Engel, Jr. Mylan , Feltz Silke , Ilea Ramona , Johnson L. Syd M. , Offer-Westort Tom
Published: May 2023

Measuring human consumption of animals and animal products (HCAAP) is challenging but often important for researchers and animal rights advocates. We contribute to measuring HCAAP by conceptualizing that consumption as a trait. In 3 studies, we analyzed responses from traditional Food Frequency Questionnaires and created two measures of HCAAP traits based on 24-hour and 3-month self-reports. Studies 1 (N = 249) and 2 (N = 265) evaluated the item-level properties of 24-hour and 3-month self-reports, eliminating items that were not likely to provide much information about the underlying trait of HCAAP. Study 3 (N = 252) provided evidence that the two measures were predicted by knowledge of animals as food, meat-eating rationalizations, numeracy, sex, and political orientation. These results suggest that the two instruments could be used to measure HCAAP as a trait. We offer suggestions as to when using the two instruments may be beneficial.
Workplace Bullying and Victimization: A Mixed Method Approach
Authors: Stylianou Ifigenia , Stavrinides Panayiotis , Panayiotou Alexia , Fanti Kostas
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The main scope of the survey was to examine how school bullying and victimization experiences affect workplace bullying and victimization, as also the role of the personality traits and workplace environment to this relation. It also aimed to investigate the consequences on mental health of employees who are targets of workplace victimization, as well as the reaction mechanisms of employees against bullying.

Method: 302 employees from four private companies in Cyprus completed the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument, Five Factor Personality Inventory Questionnaire, Retrospective Bullying Questionnaire, Post-traumatic Embitterment Disorder Self-Rating, Negative Acts Questionnaire – Revised, and a list of coping skills, in one-time phase.

Results: Based on the results, school victimization experiences and neuroticism, influenced the occurrence of workplace victimization, as also workplace climate affected the above relationship. Workplace climate, workplace victimization and neuroticism, found to be related with the development of Post-Traumatic Embitterment Disorder. In addition, neuroticism and workplace victimization mediated by employees’ coping skills.
Quantifying Gender Disparity in Pre-Modern English Literature using Natural Language Processing
Authors: Kejriwal Mayank , Nagaraj Akarsh
Published: May 2023

Research has continued to shed light on the extent and significance of gender disparity in social, cultural and economic spheres. More recently, computational tools from the data science and Natural Language Processing (NLP) communities have been proposed for measuring such disparity at scale using empirically rigorous methodologies. In this article, we contribute to this line of research by studying gender disparity in 2,443 copyright-expired literary texts published in the pre-modern period, defined in this work as the period ranging from the beginning of the nineteenth through the early twentieth century. Using a replicable data science methodology relying on publicly available and established NLP components, we extract three different gendered character prevalence measures within these texts. We use an extensive set of statistical tests to robustly demonstrate a significant disparity between the prevalence of female characters and male characters in pre-modern literature. We also show that the proportion of female characters in literary texts significantly increases in female-authored texts compared to the same proportion in male-authored texts. However, regression-based analysis shows that, over the 120 year period covered by the corpus, female character prevalence does not change significantly over time, and remains below the parity level of 50%, regardless of the gender of the author. Qualitative analyses further show that descriptions associated with female characters across the corpus are markedly different (and stereotypical) from the descriptions associated with male characters.
Pluralisme juridique, sécurité industrielle et globalisation : une étude de cas dans la chimie
Authors: Dupré Michèle , Le Coze Jean-Christophe
Published: May 2023

Cet article vise à mettre en évidence les nombreuses frontières au sein desquelles ou par-delà lesquelles s’organise la gouvernance de la sécurité industrielle dans une entreprise de chimie fine. Les acteurs de cette filiale française d’un groupe américain sont soumis à plusieurs réglementations et normes au niveau national, mais aussi supranational, notamment européen. Ils doivent les mettre en œuvre dans un contexte sociotechnique particulier impliquant des adaptations. Ces ajustements sont souvent l’objet de négociations variées entre les acteurs de l’usine considérée, avec les acteurs du groupe et les autorités de contrôle. Les acteurs de l’usine doivent aussi composer avec l’approche de gestion des risques développée aux États-Unis et traduite dans des standards de production et de sécurité (procédures, outils) pour réguler de manière de plus en plus homogène la sécurité dans les divers sites répartis autour du monde. Ce texte invite donc à une présentation empirique du pluralisme juridique.
La qualité de travailleur handicapé dans le Code du travail français : une norme d’emploi ?
Authors: Dautel Jean-Paul , Dodin Agathe
Published: May 2023

La reconnaissance de la « qualité de travailleur handicapé » dans le Code du travail français a eu progressivement pour effet de normaliser les handicaps en milieu de travail. Les travailleur⸱euses handicapé⸱es ont acquis au fil des législations une protection accrue afin de favoriser leur accès au marché du travail et de les maintenir dans l’emploi. Les demandes de reconnaissance sont aujourd’hui largement encouragées par l’ensemble des acteurs publics et privés intervenant dans le champ du handicap. Nous assistons dès lors, en France, au plébiscite d’une véritable norme d’emploi, celle de « travailleur handicapé », devant régir la situation de travail des personnes ayant des incapacités. Néanmoins, l’application de cette norme trouve d’importantes limites au regard de la situation des personnes ayant un trouble psychique ou une maladie chronique, appelant à une réflexion sur sa nécessaire évolution.