bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH TERAPI KOGNITIF TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Authors: Nurjanah Dian Eka
Published: January 2021

Individuals with long- term hemodialysis often feel anxious about the pain condition that cannot be foreseen and disruption in their lives. The results of the survey conducted in hospitals Hemodialysis Space M. Yunus Bengkulu on 10 samples obtained, 6 of them experienced moderate anxiety and 4 patients experienced mild anxiety. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of cognitive therapy on anxiety of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy. This research is Pre Experimental design one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study were all patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy Hemodialysis Hospital in Space M. Yunus Bengkulu, which is 184 people . Samples taken by accidental sampling as many as 30 patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy . Data collected by direct interview to the patient. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate Paired t-test at α 5 %. The results showed that the average anxiety patient with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy prior to cognitive therapy was 9.33 , while the average anxiety after cognitive therapy was 6.6. There was an average difference of anxiety before and after cognitive therapy , and there was a significant decrease between the average anxiety after cognitive therapy cognitive therapy than before in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy Hemodialysis Hospital in Space M. Yunus Bengkulu ( p value = 0.000 ).
PENGARUH TEKNIK PERNAFASAN BUTEYKO TERHADAP PENURUNAN FREKUENSI KEKAMBUHAN ASMA PADA PASIEN PENDERITA ASMA
Authors: Baroroh Irfah
Published: January 2021

Asthma is a disease that is very close to the community and has an ever-increasing population. The prevalence of asthma in Indonesia is 3.5 % . Prevalence of asthma in Bengkulu, especially  Rejang Lebong in 2012 amount 1.606 people. Higher data in Kampung Delima Working Area Health Center are 182 peoples and theres 53 people (29,12%) feels recurrence. This study aimed to determine the effect of buteyko breathing techniques to decrease the frequency of recurrence of asthma in asthmatics in Kampung Delima Working Area Health Center. This study was pre Experimental design using one group pre and post test. Populations of this study are 182 people. The samples were taken with accidental sampling technique which amounts to 30 people. The distribution of the average frequency of recurrence of asthma before being given Buteyko breathing technique is 3.40 and the average frequency after the Buteyko breathing technique given is 2.07 . Based on the analysis of test data is obtained , which means there is the influence of the Buteyko breathing technique to decrease the frequency of recurrence of asthma in the Work Area Kampung Delima health center (p=0,000).
EFEK INTERVENSI TERSTRUKTUR TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN SINDROM PREMENSTRUASI
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah , Husni Husni , Wahyuni Elly
Published: January 2021

Approximately 40 % of women aged 14-50 years experiencing pre-menstrual syndrome, better known as PMS (pre-menstruation syndrome). This study aims to determine the effect of a structured intervention (counseling and natural techniques) against reducing premenstrual syndrome complaints in young women aged 12-15 years in the city of Bengkulu. This type of research is a pre-experimental, with one group pretest posttest design. The populations in this study were all girls  (191 girls) in grade one of Junior High School 2, Bengkulu city in 2013. The sample was 35 samples girls  taken with accidental sampling technique. Data was collected using primary data to obtain symptom of premenstrual syndrome by using a check list format and schedule student menstruation. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate statistical tests by using a dependent t-test (paired t test) at α 5 % (one tail ). Results obtained by univariate analysis the average complaint premenstrual syndrome experienced by young women before intervention structured is 31.29 with a standard deviation of 7.238, the average sympton of premenstrual syndrome experienced by young women after structured interevensi is 27.86 with a standard deviation of 7.815. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a structured intervention has efffect in reducing symptom of premenstrual syndrome (p =0.022). It is suggested to do this intervention regularly in order to reduce premenstrual syndrome.
HUBUNGAN STIKERISASI PROGRAM PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI DENGAN PENANGANAN KOMPLIKASI
Authors: Nursiyam Nursiyam
Published: January 2021

The direct causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia is bleeding (32%), postpartum hemorrhage, eclampsia (13%), unsafe abortion (11%), infection (10%) and obstructed labor (9%). P4K with stickers is a breakthrough in reducing maternal mortality and newborn. The high incidence of obstetric complications in the District of Talbot District Seluma. The purpose of the study to determine the relationship stikerisasi P4K with handling complications in postpartum mothers. The study design was a descriptive, cross-sectional design. Data obtained from secondary data sheet checklist. The samples were puerperal women who experience complications. Sampling with a total sampling technique. The results showed 81.4% had 87.3% stikerisasi P4K and already getting treatment complications. The results showed no relationship between stikerisasi P4K with handling complications (p = 0,000 < ,005 and OR = 55,688). Expected midwife as further improve performance by IEC on P4K.
EVALUASI SETAHUN PELAKSANAAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DAN BAYI
Authors: Claramita Mora
Published: January 2021

Proper insurance system is the first target of millennium development. Indonesian Ministry of Health offers an insurance system for helping reduce infant and maternal mortality rates: The Jampersal. Reproductive health for women and children is the second  targets of MDGs . It has been 1 year of Jampersal implementation, therefore it needs  to evaluate the effectiveness, especially in a remote area like Ternate in Northern Maluku. The study was conducted by collecting secondary  quantitative data and primary  qualitative data from 7 Puskesmas in Ternate (out of 8) in August-November 2012. Data were collected  from 15 nursery mothers who underwent Jampersal insurance, from 15 midwives, 8 medical doctors and 1 obsgyn specialist from all districts Puskesmas in Ternate. Quantitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and qualitative data were analyzed by content analysis.  that Jampersal was significantly increased  documentation of medical record on mother who delivers the baby in Puskesmas; who were  also increased in number. Previously lots of mother delivers at home with traditional birth attendances without proper documentation on medical records. It means that indirectly, Jampersal should have been helping in controling problems on reproductive and child health. However, it is not yet clear that Jampersal actually helps to reduce infant and maternal mortality rate due to many obstacles following the Jampersal implementations.
PENGARUH PAKET MOBILISASI TERHADAP STATUS FUNGSIONAL PASIEN STROKE
Authors: Mulyati Leli
Published: January 2021

Patients who got stroke should be took rehabilitation program. Furthermore, theability for life reorganization to reach optimal health level. Especially for neurologic function afterstroke attacked, for preventing disability and gain quality of their life. Nursing intervention atacute phase is important to establish for supporting reorganization of patient functions. One ofthat interventions is training the patient to do structured early mobilization. Aims of this study isto identified influenced of early mobilization against functional state of patient who got stroke.This was a descriptive study, a quasi experimental study. There were two group of study, dividedto intervention group and control group. The samples of this study were stroke patient at StrokeUnit in M.Yunus Hospital of Bengkulu with total amount 64 respondents, wich picked by consecutivesampling. Measurement of functional status using the NIHSS score, which was measuredon admission to hospital and the time the patientat discharge. The results showed an averageNIHSS scores of stroke patients on admission is 11.56, SD 5.58 (moderate stroke). Meanwhile,the average NIHSS score when out of the hospital was 8.89, SD 7.6 (moderatestroke).Mean score for improved NIHSS patient who done structured training of mobilization is4.87, SD 4.42 and score for patient who didn’t do training is 0.313, SD 4.46. After statistic testshowed that p value = 0.000 < alpha. It’s mean that there were significantly differences betweenNIHSS score for the patient who got structured early mobilization and who didn’t. Structuredearly mobilization must be establish, and it’s need collaboration from patient and family.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI LEMAK, SERAT DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG
Authors: Kamsiah Kamsiah
Published: January 2021

Heart Sickness and Vein (This PJPD) is disease able to be prevented, where 50%death early can be prevented with preventive efforts regarding/ hit change of life style like patterneat. By have to limit fat consumption, multiply fibre consumption and maintain status of gizinormal. Intention of this research that is to know of its amount of fat consumption, status and fibreof gizi with total cholesterol rate patient of heart sickness heart poli of RSUD M. YunusBengkulu.Which is used in research that is Cross Sectional, with intake of sampel in this researchuse Purposive Sampling tekhnik that is intake of sampel conducted by taking responder or patientmatching with determined by criterion researcher. Analyse Univariat use statistical methods, andBivariate analysis use Correlation. Result of research indicate that there is having a meaningwith p =0.005<0.05, variable of is amount of fat consumption and Status of Gizi with total cholesterolrate at heart sickness patient in Poli Heart of RSUD Dr M Yunus Bengkulu, and there nohaving a meaning of variable of asupan fibre with total cholesterol rate with p = 0,527> 0.05 andgot the nature of correlation of negative weak that is - 0,091 with the meaning excelsior consumefibre hence progressively lower total cholesterol rate patient of heart sickness in Poli Heart ofRSUD Dr M Yunus Bengkulu. Patient of heart sickness can limit fat consumption, improving fibreconsumption so that to be total cholesterol earn normal so that patient of heart sickness canapply healthy life pattern.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSIMETODE OPERATIF WANITA (MOW)
Authors: Lestari Heni
Published: January 2021

The number of couples in fertility age in RejangLebong is about 56.345. In RejangLebong,the users of contraception type Woman Operative Method (MetodeOperatifWanita-MOW) have not reached the target yet. Here, the discrepancy in using the contraception aids stilloccurs. This research aims to know the factors related to the way in choosing the the contraceptiontype MOW. The design of this research is cross sectional method. The population is about5534 people and the sample is 67 people. The sample was chosen by using cluster sampling. Theresearch was done in Public Health Center or Puskesmas at Perumnas, RejangLebong. This researcherhas been done from March until April 2014. The instrument used of this research wasquestionnaire. The questionnaire was used to get the data. Then the data was analyzed based onthe analysis univariat and bivariat by applying the Chi-Square test. The result showed that 52,2%sample used contraception type MOW. There were correlation between parity (p=0,29), education(p=0,71), knowledge (p=0,17), and partner support (p=0,06), and the choice of contraceptiontype MOW. From the finding of the research, the couples in fertility age who have parity≥ 2or more than 35 years old are better to use the contraception typeMOW.
PERBEDAAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN
Authors: Agustin Rofeny
Published: January 2021

Increased blood pressure (hypertension) or decreased (hypotension) affecthomeostasis in the body cause interference with the transport system of oxygen, carbon dioxide,and other metabolic outcomes. Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease prevalence andmortalityis quite high, especially in the developed and developing countries. Data Riskedas 2007 theincidence of hypertension in Indonesia reached 31.7%. Meanwhile, the data Bengkulu CityHealth Office incidence of hypertension as much as 30 According to IDHS (2012) the percentageof participants who experienced hypertension injectables is 0.5% of the number of acceptors. Thestudy aimed to determine differences in blood pressure at the injection acceptors before and afterthe use of injectables 1 month. Design research is an analytic survey with cross sectionalapproach. The population is around the injection acceptors in Puskesmas Nusa Indah Bengkuluin 2013 as many as 604 people. The sample totaled 86 acceptors taken by purposive sampling.The data is then processed by univariate and bivariate analysis. From the results of 86 researchnote acceptors injecting 1 month, blood pressure injection acceptors 1 month before and after theuse of injectables has average - average 9,070. Statistical tests obtained p = 0.000 <α = 0.05, thatthere are significant differences between the blood pressure before and after menggukan 1 monthinjectable contraceptive. For health care workers is expected to provide information andeducation to health 1 month injectable contraceptive acceptors.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA TENAGA KERJA PT BNT BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Mulyati Sri
Published: January 2021

Continuous and uncertainty noise exposure have possibility in disruption of hearing.These disorders can be both temporary and permanent, besides the noise also can lead to a senseof uncomfortable, anxiety, stress, the increased of heart rate, as well as other disorders of OccupationalAccidents (KAK), Occupational Diseases and Diseases of Employment increased in thelast three years since the year 2012 until 2014 amounted to 5%, 7% and 10%. This study aimedto know the factors associated with hearing loss in labor of PT BNT. This research used observationalwith cross sectional approach. The sample in this research amounted to 56 peoplewith purposive sampling technique. Data were analised using univariat, bivariat Chi Squareand simple multivariate regress logistic regression. There was a significant relationship amongthe use of PPE of employment, labor knowledge of employment, age of employment, the periodof employment, the level of noise with hearing loss of labor of PT BNT. The most dominant factoraffecting hearing loss occurs was work period with Exp (B) 23.889. The use of Personal ProtectionTool for workers, especially Ears Protection in every working chance in the process ofcontinuous employment, increase the habit of using whether with or without supervision, maintainPersonal Protection Tool individually and continuously and for PT BNT In the process ofpersonal protective equipment should be fully prepared, especially Ear Protection Tool Equipment,check the health workforce in the process periodically and regularly, especially the auditorysystem, Enforce reward for workers who use Personal Protection Tool continuously and punishmentfor workers who often do not use Personal Protection Tool.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Ramarianda Ninda Putri
Published: January 2021

Hypertension is often referred to as the silent killer. Hypertension is a condition of elevated bloodpressure in the arteries that lead to increased risk for stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, heart attack and kidneydamage. Some of the causes of hypertension were age, sex, carbohydrate intake, saturated fat and unsaturatedfat. The purpose of this study to determine the factors that most influence the blood pressure of hypertensivepatients. This type of research analytic survey with a cross-sectional design with independent variables (age,sex, carbohydrate intake, saturated fat and unsaturated fat) and the dependent variable (blood pressure). Totalpopulation of 476 hypertensive patients. Samples taken by accidental sampling. The Total samples is 83. Theresults showed that there is a significant relationship between age, intake of carbohydrates, saturated fat andunsaturated fat with blood pressure. There is no significant difference in blood pressure between the sexes. Themost dominant factor is the systolic blood pressure is age and diastolic blood pressure is carbohydrate intake.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP ENAM TEPAT PEMBERIAN OBAT
Authors: Haryani Sri
Published: January 2021

The drug is one of the most important part of the healing process, healthrestoration and also prevention of a disease. The preparation and administration of drugsshould be done accurately by nurses. JCHO data obtained also showed that 44,000 of the98,000 deaths that occur in hospital every year due to medical errors. Objective Todetermine what factors are associated with the application of the principle of the rightdrug at the hospital six Curup 2014. The method used is descriptive cross sectionalAnalytical approach. Research done in the area of obstetrics and children's hospitalsCurup on April 1 - April 14, 2014. This study use total sampling technique that is 35person. Data collection tool used was a questionnaire and observation sheet. Applicationof the principle of the right drug at the hospital six Curup majority of respondents 23(65.7%) applying the principle of "Six Right" exactly. There is no relationship betweenage, education, and knowledge of the proper application of the six principles ofmedicine. But, there is a relationship between length of employment with the properapplication of the six principles of medicine. It is expected that the hospitaladministration can oversee the implementation of the six principles right.
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN PENYAKIT KECACINGAN PADA SISWA SDN 113 KUNGKAI BARU KABUPATEN SELUMA
Authors: Sismi Elsa Prihatin
Published: January 2021

Worm infection disease is a disease that is often overlooked because it does notdirectly cause death. One reason could be transmitted through soil, called nematoda bowels.Prevalence of worm infection Bengkulu province according to the city health departementBengkulu 2010 was 18 % - 23 % of cases occur in children of primary school age, NewKungkai village there are 41,9 % of children were infected with intestinal worms. Based onthe initial survey dated 7 February 2015, the SDN 113 New Kungkai is one of the schools thatstill have a school yard in the form of soil moist, shaded by trees, poor environmentalsanitation situation maintained that there are many scattered garbage. By mark worms 80 % ofstudents who are anemic as lethargy, pale face, weight loss, listlessness, lack of concentrationstudied, pale eyes, it is because there are many students who have not applied with goodpersonal hygiene, such as not washing hands before eating cafeteria, student habits rarely cutnails, there is still a long nail black and the students still love playing ground with no weargood footwear when out to play and at school. The purpose of this study was to determine therelationship between personal hygiene worm disease in SDN 113 New Kungkai Seluma.Design study used cross sectional. The study sampel was grade 1 to 6, amounting to 27people. Sampling technique used is propotional random sampling. Data were analyzed withunivariate an bivariate (square test with a P value α = 0,05) of 72 respondents in gettingresults 49 (68,1%) of respondents who have poor personal hygiene and 43 (59, 7%)respondents had positive worm. Bivariate analysis results showed that P = 0,001 < α = 0,05values showed no relatoinship between personal hygiene with worming with OR 95 % CI =6,330. Noteworthy health education to the students about the worms and the importance ofhealthy behavior and clean.
SIKAP MAHASISWA TERHADAP PESAN PENGINGAT DONOR DARAH DENGAN TEKNOLOGI SMS GATEWAY
Authors: Sari Ayulia Fardila
Published: January 2021

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) blood supply recommendation,Indonesia has 2.5 million blood bags less than it is needed. The majority of Indonesian peoplehave already had mobile phones and thus favorable for the application of short message service(SMS). It is feaseable to use SMS in order to improve donor motivation. This study would like toevaluate students' attitude toward blood donor's message reminder using SMS from the BloodDonors Directory, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University. It was a quantitative study withcross-sectional design. Undergraduate medical students recorded in the database of Blood DonorsDirectory Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University were chosen as the study population.Simple random sampling was applied to choose the subjects. This study used the framework ofTechnology Acceptance Model (TAM) and data were analyzed using Partial Least Square basedStructural Equation Modelling (SEM). Attitude of blood donor's message reminder significantlyinfluenced perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of SMS technology. Attitude of blooddonor's message reminder significantly influenced perceived entertainment, irritation, as well ascredibility of message content. No significantly influenced by perceived informative. Theintention to donate blood were significantly influenced by the attitude of blood donor's messagereminder. Students' attitude in donating blood was positively influenced by good perceptionabout ease of use and usefulness of SMS technology. It was also positively influenced by positiveperception to entertaining and credible messages, as well as negative perception to irritatingmessages. The positive attitude towards donor's message reminder would support the intention tobehave as blood donors.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata Zinn) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN LARVA Aedes aegypti
Authors: Susiwati Susiwati
Published: January 2021

Soursop plants is a plant that is widely available in Indonesia. In addition tofruit that can be directly consumed. The main content of soursop is active compounds annonaceusacetogenin. The leaves are most part annonaceus acetogenin containing compoundsthat are known to have the effect of insecticide, antifeedant repelant and works as acontact and stomach poison toxin in Aedes aegypti larvae. The purpose of this study was todetermine the effect of extract of soursop’s leaves (Annona muricata Zinn) as larvicides ofAedes aegypti in different levels of concentrations. This research is quasi-experimental. Thesamples used were 600 instar larvae of Aedes aegypti III/IV. Each treatment containing 25larvae and repetition as much as 4 times. Soursop leaf extract concentration tested, namely 0%(control), 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. The result is the number of Aedes aegypti larvaewere dead after 24 hours in each concentration group. Greatest death in a concentration of25% is as much as 92%, while the lowest mortality at a concentration of 5% is as much as15%. The results of the study were further tested with One Way Anova. Statistical test resultsobtained with One Way Anova sig. = 0.000 so that ρ < α (0.05) means that there is a significanteffect on the difference in average number of larvae mortality in each treatment groupbecause of increasing the concentration. LSD test results showed a mean difference significantat the 0.05 level. From the results of this research community can use extract of soursop’sleaves with a concentration of 25% as an alternative to eradication of Aedes aegypti is a vectorof Dengue Fever (DHF). Further research needs to be done on the toxicology and safety ofsoursop leaf extract as an alternative to the eradication of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae
PERAN PENDEKATAN STUDENT CENTER LEARNING DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI PRODI D-III KEPERAWATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES BENGKULU
Authors: Efendi Pauzan
Published: January 2021

Student Centre Learning (SCL) is a learning strategy that puts students aslearners active and independent, with a psychological condition as an adult learner, areentirely responsible for learning, as well as being able to learn beyond the classroom(Harsono, 2008). The application of learning methods SCL on CBC be separate stimulusfor students, because of changes in various factors, both in the learning objectives,learning targets, and the role of students in the learning process. The purpose of researchis to know the description SCL's implementation approach at D III Nursing ProgramsBengkulu Poltekkes MoH in accordance with operational guidelines, find a picture of theimpact of the implementation of the SCL approach to students and lecturers as well asknow the description of perception of students and lecturers of the implementation of theSCL approach. The results of observation curriculum and kaldek and good interviewswith faculty and learners obtained the subject states have implemented learning systemwith subjects integrated with the system block and method of approach SCL throughCBL, CL, CI, SGD and others in order to subject more akatif and independent in thelearning process. The subjective perception of both lecturers as facilitators and subject aslearners have the same perception that the SCL method is able to activate andindependence . Methods of SCL is a learning strategy that puts students as active andindependent learners, faculty and partners act as a facilitator of learning. On learningoutcomes when viewed with the value, performance approach methods SCL in the studyprogram diploma three Nursing Bengkulu has not shown any significant improvement,however, evaluation of learning outcomes to be especially helpful personal developmentboth lecturers as facilitators and learners in achieving the learning objectives appropriatecompetencies expected. SCL expected learning method is not only a major impact onstudents but also requires a great contribution of lecturers and educational facilities. Ittakes a number of lecturers and adequate facilities for learning effectiveness can befulfilled with the SCL method. Besides the ability of the entire faculty are similar infacilitating the learning process is very important that all students obtain a similar learningexperience as well.
EFEKTIFITAS MUSIK DAN RELAKSASI AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN DENGAN TINDAKAN PEMBEDAHAN
Authors: Buston Erni
Published: January 2021

Anxiety is the most common feeling experienced by patients that have beingbeen taken care in a hospital. They feel worried with their disease more often and whatmay happen. Anxiety will be more increasing as the patients need to undergo surgery. Toreduce this feeling, patients need to get relaxation intervention by using lavenderaromatherapy and music. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of music andlavender aromatherapy in reducing the level of anxiety of patients undergoing surgery.The design of research is Quasi Experiment with pre-test and post-test approach and alsouses independent and independent T test. Non probability sampling with purposivesampling technique is used to determine the samples. The number of samples in eachgroup is 18 respondents. Before the use of lavender intervention, 94,4% respondentsundergo high anxiety and after the treatment, it happens to only 44.4% respondents.Meanwhile, the treatment of using music is able to reduce the level of anxiety from 94,4%respondents, before the intervention, to 33,3% respondents, after the intervention. Thestatistic test using independent T-test shows p: 0,000 to the group of lavender interventionand p: 0,000 to the group of music. This explains that there is a significant influence ofusing aromatherapy lavender and music intervention in reducing the level of anxiety ineach group. After the treatment, patients feel more relaxed. There is a significantinfluence of using aromatherapy and music in reducing the level of anxiety in patientsundergoing laparatomi surgery. It is important to include intervention of aromatherapyand music as standard operation procedure in reducing the level of anxiety in patientsundergoing laparatomi surgery.
MASALAH KEBUTUHAN SEKSUAL PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HAEMODIALISA
Authors: Haryani Sri
Published: January 2021

Sexual problems are most important problem in CRF patients undergoinghemodialysis. Feelings of shame and guilt for having sexual problems can cause a fearthat the problem will recur and eventually make a person avoid a sexual situation.Haemodialisa interview results in patients admitted in hospitals Curup decreased in termsof sexuality, quickly tired during intercourse, fatigue, and less passionate. This studyaimed to obtain sexual needs of patients with chronic renal failure undergoingHaemodialisa. This study uses qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Theresult showed that most informants are still sexual activity, four informants told declineand experiencing problems while two informants have no problems and all the informantscomplain quickly limp, tired and lackluster while undergoing sexual activity. 5 informantssaid there are problems since suffering a disease with chronic renal failure and oneinformant said that because of the age factor. This study is recommended to do healtheducation to couples, families and communities to always provide support to patients inorder to live life with optimism.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SIDOREJO KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Zuraidah Zuraidah
Published: January 2021

The nutritional status of pregnant women is one of the indicators to measure thenutritional status of the community. If the input of nutrition for pregnant women of thefood is not balanced with the needs of the body, there will be a deficiency of nutrients.Maternal Mortality become one important indicator in determining the degree of publichealth. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2005 in developed countriesthe maternal mortality rate ranged from 5-10 per 100,000 live births, while in countriesemerging range between 750-1000 per 100,000 live births (Winkjosastro, 2005). Thepurpose of this study to determine the factors-factors related to the nutritional status ofpregnant women. The independent variables of this study are education, income andknowledge while the dependent variable is the nutritional status of pregnant women. Thisresearch uses a survey method with cross sectional analytic. The population in this studywere all pregnant women at health centers Sidorejo Lubuklinggau is numbered 40 pregnantwomen. The sample used is total sam-pling. Collecting data by distributing questionnairesto the respondents. The survey results revealed that respondents with low education,there are 23 (57.5%), lower income as many as 30 (75%), and respondents who haveenough knowledge-less 27 (67.5%), and respondents malnutrition status as 22 (55%). Aftertesting the chi square statistic diketahahui these three variables have a significant associationwith the nutritional status of pregnant women. Expected for health centers to providehealth education on nutrition in pregnant women, and also provide nutritious supplementaryfeeding program for pregnant women
PENGARUH TAI-CHI EXERCISE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PADA LANSIA
Authors: Ningsih Ratna
Published: January 2021

The number of elderly in Indonesia each year has increased. The problemsarises because of the elderly such physical and economic dependence, chronic diseaseswere Rheumatoid Arthritis, Hypertension, deafness. Rheumatoid Arthritis which ranksfirst (44%) suffered from chronic diseases. Profile of Bengkulu in 2012 of 27.104patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and in 2013 as many as 26.212 people. Rejang LebongHealth Departement Reports in 2013 obtained Puskesmas Kampung Delima has thehighest percentage of 17,67% suffer from Rheumatoid Arthritiswith the largest group inthe elderly. The aim of research identified the influence of tai-chi exercise to the intensityof the pain of Rheumatoid Arthritis in the elderly. This study was pre experiment, withdesign one group pretest-posttest. The total sample was 35 respondents, taken bypurposive sampling. The reseach result was efffect of tai-chi exercise in reducing painintensity Rheumatoid Arthritis in the elderly. Tai-chi exercise was recommended to usethe elderly in order to reduce the intensity of pain Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Implications of Internal Company Factors and Intrinsic Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Nurlina N.
Published: January 2021

Leadership and work environment has a large part in motivating each member organization toward the company's goals. A leader should implement a leadership style to manage his subordinates because a leader will significantly affect the Organization's success in achieving its goals. No less important will be this is the role of the work environment itself which woke up, the work environment is one of the essential components within the employees finish his work. Here is the working environment: the immediate vicinity of the workers that can affect him in the exercise of duties charged. This research was conducted at PT. Pegadaian Regional VI of Makassar city with 30 research sample of respondents are the employees of PT. Pegadaian Regional VI. This Research is variable work environments (X1.1), the leadership style (X1.2), intrinsic motivation (X ), and the performance of the employees (Y). research using the method of multiple linear regression analysis with data collection using questioners. This research shows that the work environment does not affect employees' performance, leadership style, and intrinsic motivation the employee's account. Leadership styles and the variable is the variable that the dominant influence on the dependent variable.
МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ АВІАЦІЙНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ
Authors:   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Коваленко О.П. , Ковальова О.С. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Плачинда Т.С. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Невзоров Р.В. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Чорноглазова Г.В. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Коріна О.В. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Лопатюк О.В. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Саркісова О.М. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Воєвода К.В. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Досужий В.А. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Красножон В.О. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Підлубна О.М. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Герасименко Л.С. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Демченко І.В. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету, Дранко А.А. ,   Льотної академії Національного авіаційного університету
Published: January 2021

Монографія є підсумком дослідження ініціативної наукової теми «Шляхи вдосконалення професійної підготовки фахівців авіаційної галузі» (д/р № 0116U002028). У ній представлені напрацювання науковців щодо професійної підготовки майбутніх авіафахівців. Зокрема, актуалізовано питання формування необхідних професійно важливих якостей і фахових компетентностей в авіаційних фахівців; проаналізовано закордонний досвід підготовки авіаторів; наголошено на важливості формування у майбутніх фахівців авіаційної галузі вмінь рефлексії у контексті формування індивідуального стилю навчально-професійної діяльності курсантів / студентів; підкреслено важливість формування у майбутніх авіафахівців навичок професійної взаємодії та професійної комунікації. Матеріали монографії призначаються для курсантів / студентів, викладачів та інструкторів льотних закладів вищої освіти
Perspectivas de aplicación e investigación en Software Defined Networking SDN
Authors: Bone Andrade Miguel Fabricio , Rodríguez Vizuete Jaime Darío , Sosa Calero Sandra María , Núñez Freire Luis Alfonso
Published: January 2021

Introducción: La infraestructura de redes de comunicaciones han evolucionado para convertirse en el soporte de empresas, actualmente existe un aumento de empresas de compañías que toman mayor importancia sobre la tecnología, así también las telecomunicaciones son una parte fundamental del crecimiento de las empresas a nivel mundial y del desarrollo económico. Por lo cual existen grandes esfuerzos para la investigación en nuevas tecnologías de software y de hardware de redes de comunicaciones. Objetivo: el objetivo de la investigación es contestar las interrogantes ¿Cuáles son las perspectivas de investigaciones en SDN? ¿Cuáles son las perspectivas de aplicaciones de SDN? Método: Se planifica un proceso de 3 etapas: Análisis teórico: recopilación detallada de información, para conceptualizar SDN, las perspectivas de aplicaciones e investigación en SDN. Análisis de las perspectivas de investigaciones en SDN. Y establecer las perspectivas de aplicaciones de SDN. Resultado: Se presentan varias perspectivas sobre las líneas de investigación de SDN de las cuales destacan es la calidad de servicio, la gestión y automatización de la red, la virtualización de la red y los medios de simulación de las redes SDN. Y dentro de las perspectivas de las aplicaciones de SDN destacan, aplicaciones de ciberseguridad, redes autoconscientes para mejorar la calidad de servicio y la eficiencia energética, mecanismos de enrutamiento inteligente y redes domésticas. Conclusión Una de las principales líneas de investigación que se presentan en SDN es la seguridad de la red, también se encuentra el SDN aplicado a ciberseguridad. SDN se convierte en un nicho muy grande para realizar investigaciones y encontrar de esta manera la forma de perfeccionarlo y también aplicar en un mayor número de realidades propias de las redes de comunicaciones.
La contabilidad en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Toledo Castillo Norma del Rocío , Peñafiel Moncayo Isabel Romané , Puente Vásquez Maritza Guadalupe
Published: January 2021

Introducción. En este artículo, se quiere hacer un análisis de la importancia que sería llevar las cuentas en estos tiempos en donde se ha dado una desaceleración productiva global, de alguna manera se quiere recopilar el impacto económico que se está viviendo a nivel mundial y que factores contables se vuelven vulnerables en las decisiones que se tenga que tomar para salir de esta crisis que lamentablemente no solo es sanitaria sino económica y social. Conclusiones. El COVID-19 no solo trajo una crisis sanitaria sino política y social, como podemos observar la pobreza se incrementa, dándose un caso insólito, que no son los pobres los que salen a robar y asaltar, sino es este sistema corrupto se ha provocado que una elite politiquera asalte los recursos de los más pobres. La pandemia está provocando cambios en la historia de la humanidad.  Este acontecimiento marcará antes y un después en la civilización humana. Es evidente que la brecha entre ricos y pobres después de esta pandemia será mucho mayor, especialmente en nuestros países, es por eso que hay que replantearse alternativas más sociales que vayan en beneficio de la humanidad y del medio ambiente.
Formulation, Development and Evaluation of Bisoprolol Sustained Release Tablets
Authors: Masum M. , Ripon M. A. R. , Bhowmik D. R. , Amin M. T. , Arefin S. , Hossain M. S.
Published: January 2021

Bisoprolol is a type of antihypertensive drug (β-blocker). It is a poorly water-soluble and highly permeable drug that belongs to class II biopharmaceutical classification. This investigation represents the formulation development of bisoprolol to sustain the drug release. Different types of polymers like hypromellose, xanthan gum, avicel, poly ethylene glycol (PEG) were used in this study. Three different formulations were developed by using different excipients at various ratios. The granules were evaluated for bulk density, tapped density, flow property whereas tablets were evaluated for thickness, hardness, weight variation, compressibility index, uniformity of content, disintegration time, and drug release profile. The concentration of the diffused drug was measured using a UV-visible spectrophotometer at λmax= 225 nm. Granules showed good flow ability and all the formulations passed the quality. Among all the formulations, F-2 and F-3 showed better efficiency. PEG along with hypermellose, and guar gum showed a good combination for sustaining the drug release
Study of Carbon Nanotubes with a Casson Fluid in a Vertical Channel of Porous Media under MHD and Dufour Effect
Authors: Hazarika S. , Ahmed S.
Published: January 2021

An analysis is conducted to investigate the problem of heat/mass transfer in MHD free convective flow of Casson-fluid in a vertical channel embedded with saturated porous medium past through carbon nanotubes in the form of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multiple-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with engine oil as base fluid. In this article, the impact of CNT’s on velocity, temperature, shear stress and rate of heat transfer of the nanofluid has been investigated and studied graphically for the effects of different key physical parameters involved. The validity of this flow model is presented and is found satisfactory agreement with published results. The results state that, fluid velocity accelerates for greater values of Casson parameter and nanoparticles volume fraction, while thermal radiation (R) and heat generation (Q) assume a significant role in CNT's. Applications of this study arise in broad area of science and engineering such as thermal conductivity, energy storage, biomedical applications, air and water filtration, fibers and fabrics.
Utilization of Nanomaterials in Target Oriented Drug Delivery Vehicles
Authors: Mandal T. K. , Patait V.
Published: January 2021

The present investigation deals with the fundamentals of nanorobots, its fabrication, and possible utilization in a different target-oriented drug delivery vehicles. Details of various types of nanorobots and their specific applications are studied in this research. The use of nanorobots in cancer treatment, target-oriented drug delivery, medical imaging, and in new health sensing devices has also been studied. The mechanism of action of nanorobots for the treatment of cancerous cells as well as the formulation and working functions of some recently studied nanorobots are investigated in this work. This paper reviews the research in finding the suitable nanorobotic materials, different fabrication processes of nanorobots, and the current status of application of nanorobots in biomedical, especially in the treatment of cancers. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) have been observed to be used as novel drug delivery vehicle materials. The future perspectives of nanorobots for the utilization in drug delivery are also addressed herewith.
Export Trend of Ready Made Garments (RMG) Sector of Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain M. S. , Uddin M. T.
Published: January 2021

Ready-Made Garments (RMG) sector has greater importance than any other sector in Bangladesh in terms of growth, employment, foreign exchange earnings and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The objective of this study is to determine the export trend of the RMG sector in Bangladesh by using different trend models. To serve the objectives of the study, time-series data of RMG sectors has been used for the period 1985-2018. Among several trend models, the Semi-log Parabolic Trend model is found to be the best-fitted model for determining the trend of RMG exports. From the empirical results of the study, it is observed that RMG exports have a significant upward trend for the period 1985-2018 with a growth rate of 8.76 % in 2018. The forecasted RMG export will be nearly 31712.82 million USD in the financial year 2022-23. The findings of the study will help the government, NGO’s and policymakers to undertake necessary steps for the progress of this sector.
Piper Nigrum Extract as an Environmentally-Safe Inhibitor for the Prevention of Mild Steel in 1.5 M Nitric Acid Medium
Authors: Balamurugapandian N.
Published: January 2021

Piper nigrum has extensively explored for its biological properties and its bioactive phyto-compounds. The corrosion prevention of mild steel by Piper nigrum extract (black pepper) using 1.5 M nitric acid medium was examined by the weight-loss method, scanning electron microscope (SEM) examination. The consequences of the study reveal that the dissimilar concentrations of extract prevent mild steel corrosion in acidic medium. The Inhibition efficiency of the extract is found to vary with concentration, temperature, and time of immersion. The inhibition efficiency of the extract was directly proportional to the concentration but inversely proportional to the temperature. Scanning electron microscope experiments exhibit the adsorption of the inhibitory properties of black pepper extract on the surface of the mild steel and show the evidence for the protection of Mild steel by the eco-friendly inhibitor. FTIR values also show evidence for the inhibition of Mild Steel.
Geochemical Analysis of Sediments from Sahaiawei-1 Well of the Northern Delta Depobelt in the Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
Authors: Itiowe K. , Lucas F. A. , Avwenagha E. O.
Published: January 2021

Geochemical analysis of sediments from Sahaiawei-1 Well of the Northern Delta Depobelt in the Niger Delta Basin was carried out to classify the sediments, determine the provenance, tectonic setting and depositional environment. Twenty (20) ditch cutting samples between 1500 and 10730 ft. were subjected to X-ray fluorescence analysis to determine the elemental composition.  The result for the classification of the sediments shows that the sediments were classified as Fe-shale and Fe-sand. The discriminant function diagrams for provenance signature and tectonic setting show that the sediments were plotted within the quartzose sedimentary provenance and passive continental margin tectonic setting fields respectively. The depositional environment using inorganic geochemistry shows that the sediments were deposited with in the continental, transitional and marine environments. This research has provided up to date information on the geochemistry of the Northern Delta Depobelt which would help in hydrocarbon exploration in the area.
Penyuluhan Metode Demonstrasi Cara Diversifikasi Olahan Ikan Tuna (Thunnini) Pada Pengolah Di Kecamatan Morotai Selatan Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Provinsi Maluku Utara
Authors: Malagapi Sarni , Yuniarti Tatty , Wiryati Ganjar
Published: January 2021

Kabupaten Pulau Morotai memiliki potensi perikanan yang mumpuni dalam bidang penangkapan dan pengolahan. Potensi perikanan dapat dikembangkan dengan cara meningkatkan peranan sumber daya manusia yang menjadi motor penggerak bagi aspek perikanan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengamati perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketrampilan serta tingkat adopsi inovasi Poklahsar Datepi mengenai diversifikasi produk olahan perikanan dengan bahan baku ikan tuna melalui penyuluhan. Penelitian dilakukan mulai tanggal 02 Maret sampai dengan tanggal 15 Mei 2020. Tahapan penyuluhan diawali dengan penetapan lokasi dan dan sasaran penyuluhan, sosialisasi kegiatan penyuluhan, penyuluhan diversivikasi olahan ikan menggunakan metode demonstrasi cara, pengamatan difusi, dan adopsi, serta evaluasi penyuluhan. Hasil penelitian kegiatan penyuluhan menunjukkan pada penyuluhan pembuatan diversifikasi produk olahan yaitu krispi ikan tuna terdapat peningkatan aspek pengetahuan sebesar 37 %, aspek sikap sebesar 14 % dan pada demonstrasi pembuatan nugget, terjadi peningkatan pada aspek pengetahuan sebasar 26,41 %, aspek sikap sebesar 13,6 %. Perubahan pada aspek keterampilan menunjukkan kondisi keterampilan sebelumnya cukup terampil menjadi terampil dalam pemilihan bahan baku sampai membentuk olahan krispi dan nugget. Diversifikasi olahan ikan tuna berupa nuget dan krispi ikan tuna dapat diterima dengan baik oleh poklahsar.