bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination of Science Teacher Candidates’ Approaches to the Concept of Chemistry with Metaphors
Authors: Yadigaroğlu Mustaf
Published: October 2021

The role of science teachers in the formation of students’ approaches to chemistry subjects is very important. Metaphors can be used as a data collection tool to determine what meanings science teachers, who are preparing to step into the teaching profession, attribute to some concepts. It is important to know how chemistry is perceived by science teacher candidates and what meanings they attribute to this concept. With this in mind, the aim of the study is to determine the science teacher candidates’ approaches to the concept of chemistry through metaphors. Participants of the study are 104 teacher candidates attending the science teaching program of the mathematics and science education department of a medium-sized education faculty in Central Anatolia. A qualitative research method was used in the study, and “Phenomenology” was chosen as the design of the research. As the data collection tool, a form consisting of 1 question was used for the specified concept. The obtained data were analyzed with content analysis technique. The correctness of the determined metaphors and the created categories were checked by two expert faculty members, and the metaphors and categories were finalized. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the teacher candidates produced 47 metaphors for the concept of chemistry. It is seen that among the metaphors produced by science teacher candidates, the most used ones are life, water, and kitchen. The researcher states that the data collected through metaphors can be supported with different data collection tools, and more in-depth information can be reached.
The Development of Thai EFL Secondary School Students’ English Science Vocabulary Knowledge through Science Vocabulary Crossword Puzzle (SVCP) Practices: Action Research
Authors: Kruawong Thana , Soontornwipast Kittitouch
Published: October 2021

Vocabulary plays an important role in the Content-Based classroom, making EFL Students’ science vocabulary knowledge critical to their content understanding. The purpose of this action research was to enhance students’ science vocabulary knowledge of 9thgrade students through science vocabulary crossword puzzle (SVCP) practices. The research group comprised 33 students of a science classroom using English as the medium of instruction in their second semester of the 2020 academic year at a large secondary school in Bangkok. The action research cyclical process of Kemmisand McTaggart (1981) was adopted through the steps of (1) Plan, (2) Act, (3) Observe and (4) Reflect. The innovation being introduced was a collection of science vocabulary crossword puzzle materials. The research instruments used were the science vocabulary knowledge test and the students’ opinion questionnaire towards SVCP practices. The assessment of students’ vocabulary knowledge was conducted before and after the delivery of crossword puzzle practices. The data was analyzed by a dependent sample t-test. The research findings were as follows: (1) After implementing SVCP practices, the mean of students’ science vocabulary knowledge score had increased by a statistically significant 0.05.and(2) students had positive opinions toward the SVCP practices.
Perception of Turkish Primary School Students towards Syrian Students: The Role of Educational Activities Integrated with Children’s Books
Authors: Erol Mustafa , Köstekçi Şüheda , Erol Ahmet
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of educational activities integrated with children’s books on Turkish primary school student’s perceptions of Syrian students. The research participants consisted of 51 Turkish primary school students educated in a primary school in Istanbul. The data in the study were obtained by scale prepared by the researchers. In the analysis of data obtained in the research, statistical techniques were used. According to the research findings, children’s books were influential on students’ immigrant perceptions. Accordingly, it was determined that there is a significant difference in favor of the post-test between the pre and post-test mean scores of the students in the experimental group. The study’s findings indicate that educational activities enriched with children’s books effectively affect primary school students’ perceptions of immigrant children.
An Overview of Educational Technology for Preservice Teachers in the Digital Age
Authors: Adipat Surattana , Laksana Kittisak , Busayanon Kanrawee , Mahamarn Yasa , Pakapol Pasuda , Ausawasowan Alongkorn , Adipat Boonlit
Published: October 2021

Technological tools, including networking hardware, media, and machines, have been incorporated into education to facilitate learning for many decades. The conveyance of knowledge through technology becomes fast, easy, and enjoyable for the learner while vastly improving the understanding of concepts. Research insights reveal that through the use of technological tools, the participatory capacity of students increases, and interest levels are raised. Education has evolved, over the centuries, in its form, nature, and manner of deliverance. When written communication had not yet developed, word of mouth and observation were the most common means of passing knowledge from one generation to the next. Teaching was mostly verbal, delivered through plays, songs, and poems. Writing as a means of communication only gained significance by the end of the 15th century. The use of chalkboards and blackboards as a method of learning and teaching gained popularity at the end of the 18th century. Still, now in the 21st century, more advanced technological tools play an important role in facilitating learning and teaching. This study examines the effectiveness of educational technology in English teacher education programs, emphasising the development of preservice teachers’ language and pedagogical skills.
Pre-service Teachers’ Opinions and Visual Images About Science Laboratory
Authors: Kırmızıgül Aslı Saylan , Kızılay Esra , Hamalosmanoğlu Mustafa
Published: October 2021

The study aims to examine the opinions of pre-service classroom teachers about science laboratories. The research was conducted with 66 third-year students (50 female, 16 male) studying in the classroom teaching undergraduate program of a university in the fall semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. In selecting the participants, taking the “Science Laboratory Applications” course before their volunteerism was taken as a basis. The Drawing-writing technique was used as a data collection tool, and the data were analyzed by content analysis. According to the findings obtained, it was seen that the pre-service teachers mostly used laboratory tables and volumetric flasks in their laboratory drawings. Participants stated that there are mostly chemicals, microscopes and test tubes in the laboratory environment. Almost all pre-service classroom teachers thought that the greatest advantage of using laboratories in science is to embody scientific phenomena. In addition, some pre-service teachers thought that there is no disadvantage in using the laboratory, while some thought that there might be various accidents. According to the findings, it was concluded that the pre-service classroom teachers had a general knowledge of science laboratories and thought that using laboratories in science education would provide an advantage rather than a disadvantage.
Mobile Language Learning Applications from the Perspectives of Adult Language Learners in Turkey
Authors: Ekoç Arzu
Published: October 2021

Mobile language learning applications have changed how language is learned and have opened new windows for potential learners. At the convenience of our time, place, comfort and pace, we can learn or revise a language through our mobile gadgets. From the reviewed literature, it is evident that more data is needed to understand the users’ views about mobile applications. Instead of focusing on a single mobile application, the researcher attempted to elicit the general perceptions of Turkish adult learners about mobile language learning apps. In line with this thought, a selfadministered questionnaire was sent to potential mobile app users and 231 participants replied to the questionnaire. The aim of this study is to find out what perceptions adult learners in Turkey have and what their suggestions are to enhance future mobile language learning applications. For the close-ended questions, frequencies and percentages were taken, while for the open-ended question, content analysis was done. Easy access was considered as the greatest strength, while internet connection requirements and scarcity of interactivity were considered among the shortcomings. The participants offered some suggestions which can yield new paths for application developers, teachers and practitioners in the field of English language teaching and adult learning.
Views of High School Students on The Effectiveness of “English” Course by Means of a Distance Education
Authors: Bayar Adem , Alkan Karaduman Hürriyet
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to provide an insight into the views of students related to the effectiveness of the “English” course using distance education. This qualitative study has been carried out by phenomenological research design. The sample group of this study consists of 10 students studying at formal high schools. They were determined using criterion sampling technique. Data was collected by a semi-structured interview method. The data collected was analysed by a descriptive analysis technique. Students have expressed that, according to them, distance education means education using technology, education resulting from the pandemic and inefficient, insufficient education and waste of time for students.

Furthermore, students have expressed that they think web2 tools are useful, EIN is insufficient technical installation and resources, and the English course is more fun and attention-grabbing via web2 tools in learning English. Students have listed the following recommendations for obtaining necessary skills in the English language during the distance education period: Writing and translation homework should be assigned to students and students should be provided with more writing exercises for writing skills, students should be provided with more reading comprehension texts and exercises for reading skill, technological obstacles should be removed for speaking skill, teachers should ask random questions to random students so that students get a chance to speak to obtain the speaking skill and more listening exercises should be presented to the students. Lastly, the students have made suggestions like Web2 tools should be used, a number of videos, visual materials and resources should be increased, internet infrastructure should be improved, teachers should give the floor to the students more frequently, E-twinning projects should be run, students should focus on the course, the number of English courses should be increased, students should be motivated by their teachers to increase the effectiveness of English course in the distance education period. In line with the findings, the researchers have concluded that learning English during distance education may become more effective via web2 tools and connection problems should be removed. Therefore, suggestions that have been made by high school students should be taken into consideration and put into practice during the distance education period.
Examining the Digital Nativity Levels of Digital Generations: From Generation X to Generation Z
Authors: Naci Çoklar Ahmet , Tatli Ali
Published: October 2021

Adaptation to the digital world is explained by the concept of digital nativity, which includes competencies such as grow up with technology, being comfortable with multitasking, being reliant on graphics for communication, thrive on instant gratifications and rewards. On the other hand, one of the sources of differentiation in digital technologies is the concept of the digital generation (X, Y and Z), which is about the year of birth or age. In this study, the digital nativity levels of digital generations were examined. The participants were 270 people, 90 from each of the X, Y and Z generations. Digital nativity level determination scale was used as a data collection tool. As a result of the research, it was found that the level of digital nativity increases as we move from the X generation to the Z generation. In terms of gender, while males in the X and Y generations have a higher level of digital nativity than females, there was no difference in the Z generation. While having a computer is an important source of differentiation for the X and Y generations, it is not important for the Z generations. Finally, it has been observed that there is a difference in the relationship between digital nativity levels of the X, Y and Z generations and computer self-efficacy, and the duration of computer and internet use.
Aesthetic Perception Scale: Validity and Reliability Study
Authors: Karaca Nuray , Sarıgül Abdulselami
Published: October 2021

The aim of this study is to build a measurement tool to survey the aesthetical development of the social network “Instagram” on women and to define its psychometrical qualities. The research is a descriptive and quantitative study designed with a screening model. This Aesthetic Perception Scale is based on a proper literature survey and expert opinions. Purposive and criterion sampling methods were used while determining the sampling of the study.716 women studying in the cities of Ağrı, Erzurum, İstanbul and İzmir were involved in the study. The data were collected via scale, which was developed by the researcher. Explanatory factor analysis was conducted within the research in order to present proves for the findings of the measurement tool. A scale of three factors and 36 items was developed at the end of the research. In order to present proof for the reliability of the data collected by the scale; Cronbach Alpha (α) reliability co-efficients were calculated. As a result, it is found that the scale is a valid and reliable tool of measurement in its field. Therefore; this respective measurement tool is recommended to be used while defining the aesthetical perceptions of women.
An Investigation of University Students’ Quality of Life and Exercise Awareness
Authors: Çakiroğlu Temel
Published: October 2021

The aim of this study is to examine university students’ quality of life and perceptions of exercise benefits and barriers according to the variables of department, class, family income, mother’s education and father’s education status. The research was designed in relational screening model. In this context, a total of 162 female university students studying at Gazi University Faculty of Sports Sciences, Department of Coaching, Sports Management and Recreation voluntarily participated in the study. As data collection tools in the research; Personal Information Form, Exercise Benefit/ Barriers Scale and Quality of Life Scale prepared by the researchers were used.In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, One-Way ANOVA, Pearson Product-Moment Correlation test were used. When the findings obtained within the scope of the research were examined, it was determined that there was a significant difference between the participants’ quality of life and exercise awareness levels and demographic variables within the groups. However, when the relationship between the participants’ quality of life and exercise awareness levels was examined, it was determined that there was a positive and significant relationship between quality of life and exercise benefit.
Review of the Views of Secondary School Maths Students on Skills- Based Questions
Authors: Nayıroğlu Büşra , Tutak Tayfun , Tutak Ahmet Melih
Published: October 2021

In this study, secondary school mathematics teachers’ the opinions related to skills-based questions that are compatible with the LGS (High School Transition Exam) question style were examined. Qualitative research methods were adopted in the study. Mathematics teachers working in secondary schools in various parts of Turkey participated in the study.The data is collected via the semi-structured interview form via the “Google drive”. Content analysis was used in data analysis. The findings revealed that maths teachers did not agree with the achievements of their skill-based questions, and that the maths course’s teaching programs and textbooks were not sufficient to provide effective guidance on skills-based questions. It turns out that teachers need a new course processing process for skill-based questions such as LGS questions. Therefre, it was discovered that they were experiencing a shortage of resources. It was also identified that teachers needed to read books and need in- service training as skill-based questions are questions to understand and interpret what they are reading. Recommendations were made in accordance with the results.
An Examination of Reading Texts in a Journey to Turkish A1 and A2 Level Textbooks in Terms of Readability
Authors: Can Fatih
Published: October 2021

Textbooks, which have a very important place in educational activities, are also a widely used material in teaching Turkish to foreigners. Therefore, the texts in these textbooks play an effective role in learning. For this reason, it is very important to determine the readability levels of Turkish teaching textbooks for foreigners. The aim of this research is to determine the readability levels of the reading texts in the Turkish Journey A1 and Turkish Journey A2 textbooks prepared for teaching Turkish to foreigners. Document analysis, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. In the study, the syllable, word and sentence lengths of the reading texts in the textbooks were calculated. The obtained data were analyzed with the Flesch formula adapted to Turkish by Ateşman (1997) and the readability levels of the reading texts were determined. Then, the reading texts in the books were compared in terms of ease and difficulty. According to the results obtained, it has been determined that the reading texts of both textbooks are generally of medium difficulty, easy and very easy. In addition, it was determined that the Turkish Journey A2 textbook and the Turkish Journey A1 textbook consisted of more difficult texts. As a result, it was determined that both books consisted of reading texts suitable for A1 and A2 levels.
Women as the Harbingers of the New Revolution in Manju Kapur’s Difficult Daughters
Authors: Arun Vani , Mohan K
Published: October 2021

Difficult Daughters was written by ManjuKapur, which won the Commonwealth Writer’s Prize, the best first book in Europe and South Asia. The plot is knotted around the societal system that divides women from their basic rights. The three-generation aperture is met by wed locks that drift the very living of women. Manju Kapur often touches on the theme of a male-dominated community that doesn’t let women thrive on their needs and wants after marriage. This study gazes at the societal regimes which outcast women and the hardships they go through if they take the high road of educating themselves.
A Discursive Analysis on Gender Biased Issues in the International ELT Textbooks
Authors: MG Alireza Navid
Published: October 2021

Although textbook is one of the traditional ELT material that playacts an authentic hazardous character in all English language classrooms, in the latest decades there has been a lot of controversies all over the ELT business on the real role of mediums in teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL). Other points that have appeared in these years encompass textbook designs and practicality, the authenticity of materials in terms of the appropriateness and equality of gender representation, and cultural components. This research is an attempt to scrutinize the representational method of genders in English learning book series, i.e., Face 2 Face Student Textbooks. To reach this end, of the four volumes of the English textbook series “Face 2 Face” were studied with a stress on the representation rate of male and female characters by conducting the content analysis of gender attributed lexicon such as names, nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to see if the two genders are equally distributed. Chi-squares based on five factors (female vs. male’s characters, titles, order of appearance, engaging activities and, pictorial representation) as well as gender representation in conversation accomplished to determine the proportion and frequency of the male vs. female discrimination. The findings revealed that this series is significantly bearing sexism; Male is more foregrounded than female. Comparing with females, males are outstanding in many ways such as independence, status and occupations.
Impact of Work from Home on Employee Satisfaction during COVID-19: An Empirical Study on Bangladesh
Authors: Tabassum Fariya , Sarker Ritu Rani
Published: October 2021

Working from home has become a young practice in recent times to restrict social warmth during the COVID-19 pandemic epoch. However, this study aims to assess the impact of working from home on employee satisfaction within the organisations of Bangladesh. Additionally, the purpose is to address the variable’s effects (flexibility, perceived autonomy & work-family balance, etc.) on the relationship between work from home and job satisfaction. As a result, this study focuses light on current insight into employees’ attitudes toward work from home along with its outcomes. A total of 68 employees participated in the study, which was based on an online survey, and findings are mainly attained through primary data. The study shows a positive connection between WFH and the satisfaction of employees. It will be beneficial for the HR department of the organisations, policymakers, and academicians to take the decision regarding a new type of work plan.
A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Reliance JIO SIM in Tirupattur District
Authors: Deepalakshmi S , Antony Baskaran K
Published: October 2021

Customer satisfaction is the overall essence of the impression of the supplier by the customers. This impression which a customer makes regarding the supplier is the total of all the processes he goes through, right from communicating with the supplier before doing any marketing to post-delivery options and services and managing queries or complaints post-delivery. During this process, the customer comes across the working environment of various departments and the type of strategies involved in the organisation. This helps the customer to make a strong opinion about the supplier, which finally results in satisfaction or dissatisfaction. Customer satisfaction is a business term that is used to capture the idea of measuring how satisfied an enterprise’s customers are with the organisation’s efforts in a marketplace.The use of Reliance Jio Sim has been increasing rapidly in recent years. It gives more concentration towards satisfying customers. This made the researcher study the satisfactory level of customers towards Reliance Jio Sim in Tirupattur District. The present study is about customer satisfaction with Reliance Jio services, factors influencing to prefer to go with Reliance Jio Sim. Percentage analysis, Freidman Rank Test is applied to find the satisfactory level of Reliance Jio services.
Efficacy of Vaccine and Administration of Vaccine for all the Individuals against SARS-CoV-19 and the Variants
Authors: Vijayalakshmi S , Manivannane K , Malarvizhi N
Published: October 2021

The efficacy of different designed drug for SARS-CoV-2 has been much of debate from the approval and till date after roll out. The data released from WHO, CDC, PHE and ICMR is used to analysis and compare the effectiveness of the UK and Indian made vaccine. The mentioned vaccine differs in raw material and fall under different category in preparation. The immune response of various vaccines over the mutant strains was assessed from the data of public domain. Attempt was made to correlate the effectiveness, mechanism of triggering antibodies and age factor for vaccination based on the vaccine type. The better effectiveness of certain vaccines like Covaxin, Pfizer and AstraZeneca (Covidshield) and the administration of vaccination differences with age factor of over approved vaccines asserted inductively.
Charitable Business as the Scriptures Say
Authors: Kalaimagal N
Published: October 2021

From ancient times the people of Tamil Nadu have excelled in education, arts and sciences as well as in business. It would be an exaggeration to divide domestic trade into foreign trade and spread not only Tamil Nadu goods but also pride globally. Tamil literature clearly explains the business system, however, the so-called charitableliterature of the society, the charitable business of the forgotten period literature; The purpose of this article is to look at.
Microscope in Action: An Interdisciplinary Fluorescence Microscopy Hands-on Resource for Schools
Authors: Paci G. , Haas E. , Kornau L. , Marchetti D. , Wang L. , Prevedel R. , Szmolenszky A.
Published: October 2021

Fluorescence microscopy is a ubiquitous technique in the life sciences that uses fluorescent molecules to visualize specific components of biological specimens. This powerful tool has revolutionized biology, and it represents a perfect example of the advancements enabled by biophysical research and technology development. However, despite its central role in contemporary research, fluorescence is hardly covered in typical secondary school curricula, with few hands-on “entry-level” materials available for secondary school teachers to introduce this important method to their students. Furthermore, most commercially available fluorescence microscopes are prohibitively costly and often appear as “black boxes.” To address this gap, we introduce here an experimental, research-grade fluorescence microscopy kit and educational resource targeted at secondary school students and teachers. Microscope in Action is an interdisciplinary resource based on active learning that combines concepts from both optics and biology. The students assemble a functional microscope from basic optical, mechanical, and electronic parts, thereby testing and understanding the function of each component “hands-on.” We also present sample preparation and imaging activities that can be incorporated to enable an exploration of biological topics with the assembled microscope and exercises in which students actively learn and practice scientific thinking by collecting and analyzing data. Although the resource was developed with secondary schools in mind, the variety of available protocols and the adjustable module lengths make it suitable for different age groups and topics, from middle school to PhD level, from short workshops to courses spanning several days.
What happened to alternative lower-secondary education in Mauritius? : The Extended Programme as a case of misguided curriculum, unfair assessment, and social injustice
Authors: Rughoonauth Nitin
Published: October 2021

The recent Nine-Year Continuous Basic Education (NYCBE) reform has brought about a dramatic change in the provision of alternative lower-secondary education in the Republic of Mauritius. Whereas the previous prevocational education (PVE) programme allowed educators to make use of an aims-based curriculum to respond to the learning profile of children marginalised within the primary education system by formatively catering for their holistic development in an inclusive and integrated manner and preparing them for vocational pathways, the new extended programme (EP) proposes to engage those same learners with a knowledge-based curriculum that focuses heavily on subject learning and high-stakes examinations. Our aim in this article is to examine, through the lens of social justice, the aims, objectives and expectations of the two alternative education programmes, and elaborate, by looking at aspects of curriculum, pedagogy and assessment, on how the EP ends up being a fundamentally flawed and poorly implemented programme that undermines the development and potential for human flourishing of the learners concerned. Implications for educators involved in the programme will also be touched upon.
Fiesta del Huevo Azul. Río Negro, Región de Los Lagos, Chile
Authors: Seperiza Wittwer Astrid , Flórez Méndez Jennyfer , Ortiz Luna Jaime
Published: October 2021

La Fiesta del Huevo Azul es una festividad realizada en la décima región de los Lagos en Chile, en la cual trasciende la cosmovisión mapuche al salvaguardar una de sus especies de aves más significativas: la gallina mapuche. Esta celebración se desarrolla bajo actividades rituales y cultura propia mapuche, en conjunto a su gastronomía. Los huevos de la gallina mapuche, característicos por su cáscara color azul, son un inmenso tesoro de esta cultura y son altamente apreciados por habitantes locales y extranjeros debido a su alto valor nutricional. El objetivo de este trabajo es evocar las actividades más importantes desarrolladas en el marco de la fiesta, así como también promover la preservación de la cultura mapuche mediante la masificación de su cultura. Rescatamos además las actividades económicas y proyectos en torno a la realización de la Fiesta del Huevo Azul.
Comer y beber. Fiestas del cristianismo indígena en la Provincia de los Charcas del Perú (Jujuy, siglos XVI-XVIII)
Authors: Cruz Enrique N. , Soler Lizarazo Luisa Consuelo
Published: October 2021

El presente estudio clasifica la diversidad de fiestas del cristianismo indígena en Jujuy dentro de la Provincia de los Charcas del Perú. En este contexto, analizamos la performance relacionada con la comida, la bebida y la economía del gasto festivo. Al cotejar fuentes documentales en torno al tema, se corroboran situaciones de coacción, dominación y adaptación en resistencia, así como también de acoplamiento entre sistemas culturales, sobre todo a la hora de vivir la performance festiva. Por tanto, se plantea que las fiestas del cristianismo indígena no se limitan a meras adaptaciones a un orden de dominación; lo mismo sucede con los gastos festivos, los cuales forman parte de un sistema económico anclado en instituciones y agentes inmersos en un sistema cultural religioso complejo y diverso, no siempre conflictivo. Esto podría explicar la notable vigencia y dinamismo de las fiestas religiosas en las punas de Jujuy, del Tucumán y en todo el mundo andino.
Não se deve seguir o exemplo de Arquitas de Tarento e Deus é defensor e juiz de sua lei
Authors: Santos Júnior Cristóvão José dos
Published: October 2021

Em conformidade com nosso projeto, ainda em processo de desenvolvimento, de tradução integral da obra De ira Dei, fornecemos, neste momento, os produtos relativos a seus capítulos XVIII e XIX. Frise-se que estas são as primeiras traduções para a língua portuguesa. Inicialmente, retomamos algumas informações gerais relativas à obra e ao autor Lactâncio, a fim de ambientar aquele que lê nosso trabalho pela primeira vez, algo que também efetuamos nas traduções de Fulgêncio e Ausônio. Na sequência, tratamos brevemente dos capítulos em relevo e de sua proposta de tradução. No capítulo XVIII, Lactâncio sustenta que a ira pode ser justa desde que adequada, questionando a boa fama do filósofo e matemático Arquitas de Tarento, conhecido por seu grande comedimento. No capítulo XIX, ele defende que a ira integra a justiça teológica, de modo que Deus ama os justos e odeia os ímpios. Por fim, o texto de chegada proposto é realizado a partir da edição crítica de Christiane Ingremeau (1982).
WINKLER, Martin. Ovid on Screen. A Montage of Attractions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020. 444 p. [ISBN: 978-1-108-48540-1]
Authors: Avellar Júlia Batista Castilho de
Published: October 2021

Review of WINKLER, Martin. Ovid on Screen. A Montage of Attractions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020. 444 p.
Vivências de luto em tragédias e seus desdobramentos em práticas sociais
Authors: Gabriel Tabitha Aparecida Batista , Magalhães Alex Fernandes
Published: October 2021

O presente texto objetiva discutir o processo de enfrentamento do luto em tragédias e a ressignificação dos sujeitos pela manutenção de sua integridade psíquica e social nas vivências e práticas grupais, considerando as contribuições da psicanálise freudiana e seu potencial interdisciplinar. Buscaram-se argumentos que possibilitassem a formulação de hipóteses interpretativas possíveis acerca do referido processo. Com aproximações entre teoria e a realidade de alguns eventos trágicos vivenciados no contexto nacional nos últimos anos, considera-se, como possibilidade interpretativa, a existência de um ciclo que se inicia na eleição de novos objetos de desejo como resposta ao luto e que encontra na grupalidade, pela identificação entre sujeitos e pelas práticas de sublimação possíveis, o suporte para a ressignificação de suas condições de existência.
construção de uma metodologia para reparação de danos socioambientais
Authors: Merícia Everton Jubini de , Silveira Paulo Stuart Angel Jacob da
Published: October 2021

Em um cenário de desastres socioambientais, ou de sua iminência, ocasionados pela forma de exploração mineral realizada no Brasil, este artigo procurou narrar o emprego de metodologias para levantamento de perdas e danos decorrentes do rompimento da barragem de rejeitos de Fundão utilizadas para fins de cadastramento das famílias atingidas. Além disso, buscou-se discutir as etapas de Cartografia Social e Vistoria Técnica a partir da vivência dos autores enquanto assessores técnicos pela Cáritas Brasileira. As reflexões expuseram a experiência da cartografia como uma potencial alternativa capaz de não só subsidiar outras ferramentas hegemônicas de cadastro, como também ampliar a dimensão do diagnóstico sobre os aspectos materiais e imateriais, em busca de uma reparação mais justa e integral.
Brumadinho
Authors: Pereira Dulce Maria , Guimarães Hellen Oscarina Ramos , Freitas Suzy Magaly Cabral de , Mầngia André Alckmin Magalhães
Published: October 2021

Este artigo resume reflexões sobre a ruptura das barragens de Fundão e Santarém, do complexo Minerário da Samarco/Vale/BHP Billiton, em Mariana, no ano de 2015. Faz comparações com o colapso da barragem I da mina Córrego do Feijão, da Vale, em Brumadinho, no ano de 2019. Trata da banalização do risco no processo de aprovação e fiscalização do empreendimento. Ressalta a não aplicação dos princípios da precaução e da prevenção no cotidiano de operação das mineradoras. Indica como cada desastre, crimes em si, pelas circunstâncias e pelo histórico, é desdobrado em crimes subsequentes, pela invisibilização intencional dos riscos aos quais estão expostas as populações e os territórios onde foram construídas as estruturas. Considera procedimentos de risco da gestão pós-desastre.
Conhecimentos e Práticas de Esporte de Estudantes do Ensino Médio das Regionais do Estado do Acre
Authors: Elicker Eliane , Silva Adriane Corrêa da , Amaral Cledir de Araújo , Silva Oyatagan Levy Pimenta da , Nascimento Tiago Barbosa do , Oliveira Alessandra Lima Peres de , Melo Eroína Moreira de , Ferreira Carlos Roberto Teixeira , Costa Vitor Gomes Felisberto da , Melo Sandro Victor Alves , Feitoza Yves Benevides , Moraes Mauro José de Deus
Published: October 2021

Este estudo visa descrever os conhecimentos e práticas de esporte de estudantes do ensino médio. A problematização baseia-se em como estão sendo percebidas essas práticas e os conhecimentos esportivos dos estudantes das instituições federais do Acre. É um estudo transversal do tipo descritivo e exploratório, com utilização de questionário estruturado, validado por um painel de especialistas. Os respondentes do estudo foram 674 estudantes. Os resultados apontam que os participantes reconhecem a importância do esporte para a melhoria de vários aspectos de sua vida, no entanto, uma grande parcela não realiza atividades esportivas nos horários de folga. O principal motivo referenciado para não praticar esporte fora da escola foi a falta de tempo. Entre os que praticam esporte no tempo livre, os motivos foram a melhora no desempenho físico e ser um hábito saudável, e as modalidades mais praticadas são o futebol e o futsal.
Importância da Formação para o Lazer nas Escolas Municipais no Bairro Uberaba, Curitiba-PR
Authors: Gonçalves Felipe Sobczynski , Rodrigues Emília Amélia Pinto Costa , Rechia Simone
Published: October 2021

O objetivo da pesquisa foi compreender quais as vivências ou experiências que crianças estudantes das Escolas Municipais Marumbi, Michel Khury, Maria Marli e Rachel Mader, que fazem parte do perímetro do Projeto Vila Sustentável (PVS), possuem em relação aos espaços públicos de lazer e quais eram as principais atividades realizadas por elas nesses espaços. Foi aplicado um questionário com 355 crianças. As categorias de análises foram: quais as praças que as crianças frequentavam; diferentes formas de uso e apropriação das praças; brincar na praça e na rua. A partir dos questionários realizados e das conversas com as crianças, percebemos que elas têm anseios por diferentes atividades de lazer, porém ainda não têm autonomia para se apropriarem dos diferentes espaços públicos, pois são muito novas e ainda dependem dos pais para usufruírem desse direito em sua essência.
Motivos da Adesão em Atividades de Aventura na Natureza e as Influências na Qualidade de Vida de seus Praticantes
Authors: França Giuliano Leder de , França Dilvano Leder de , Caregnato André Felipe
Published: October 2021

Atividades Físicas de Aventura na Natureza (AFAN) constituem alternativas muito buscadas em contraponto ao estilo de vida urbanizado, o que estabelece o objetivo deste estudo, o qual visa analisar os motivos pelos quais as pessoas aderem ao montanhismo como atividade de lazer e qual a influência do mesmo na qualidade de vida dos praticantes. Este estudo foi realizado por intermédio de uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, com entrevistas semiestruturadas e questionários semiabertos para 35 montanhistas experientes. Em termos de resultados, pode-se considerar que as pessoas aderem ao montanhismo por ser uma atividade com muitas características atrativas, que propiciam um conjunto de emoções, desafios, socialização e um rico acervo de paisagens. Ainda, proporcionam variados benefícios, tanto físicos, quanto psicológicos, com direta relação ao estilo e qualidade de vida adotados.
Concursos públicos de policiais militares
Authors: Freitas Lorena Martoni de , Prates Lucas de Souza
Published: October 2021

Por meio de conceitos trabalhados por Pierre Bourdieu, principalmente de violência simbólica, capital simbólico e campo jurídico-estatal, buscou-se analisar o Recurso Extraordinário 898.540 de repercussão geral, verificando a existência de uma cláusula de barreira injustificada voltada à exclusão de candidatos com tatuagens em concursos públicos de Policiais Militares. Para isso, recortou-se historicamente o processo de estigma associado às tatuagens com o fim de contrapor esse elemento de contracultura à lógica do poder público, tendo em vista os princípios da impessoalidade, legalidade, moralidade do Direito Administrativo, buscando explicitar como esses podem não estar sendo observados, em alguma medida, por agentes e instituições do aparato estatal. Com isso, propõe-se um exercício crítico em relação ao Estado de Direito brasileiro.
Senadores do presidencialismo de coalizão brasileiro
Authors: Rodrigues Theófilo Codeço Machado
Published: October 2021

Resenha de PAULA, Carolina de. O que faz um Senador? Um estudo sobre a representação política dos senadores brasileiros.Curitiba: Appris, 2018.
Acerca de Karl Marx em Sobre a questão judaica
Authors: Sartori Vitor Bartoletti , Fernandes Luís Eduardo , Cavalheiro Poliana Mendes , Ugá Neto Antonio
Published: October 2021

Entrevista concedida pelo Prof. Dr. Vitor Batoletti Sartori à iniciativa Resgantando Clássicos realizadas pelo canal do Youtube Antonio Ugá.
PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN KARIES GIGI MOLAR PERTAMA PERMANEN PADA SISWA KELAS III SDN PANAONGAN III KECAMATAN PASONGSONGAN SUMENEP
Authors: Rohmah Abdatur , Edi Imam Sarwo , Purwaningsih Endang
Published: October 2021

Pendahuluan: Anak usia sekolah merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan terhadap karies, karena umumnya masih mempunyai pengetahuan dan perilaku yang kurang terhadap karies gigi. Menyikat gigi merupakan tindakan pencegahan primer yang paling utama dianjurkan. Gigi molar pertama permanen adalah gigi permanen yang pertama kali erupsi, yaitu pada umur 6-7 tahun, memiliki pit dan fissure yang dalam dan berada pada posisi paling belakang dari gigi desidui sehingga sulit untuk dibersihkan. Masalah: Tingginya karies gigi molar pertama permanen siswa kelas III SDN Panaongan III. Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan perilaku menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi molar pertama permanen pada siswa kelas III SDN Panaongan III. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analitik dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 33 siswa, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi untuk mengukur perilaku menyikat gigi siswa dan pemeriksaan untuk mengetahui karies pada gigi molar pertama permanen, serta analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p = 0,014. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi molar pertama permanen pada siswa kelas III SDN Panaongan III.
Effect of Different Concentrations of Titanium Oxide (TiO2) Addition on the Crystallization Behaviour and Some Properties of Alkaline Earth Aluminosilicate Glass-Ceramics
Authors: Aliyu Z.S.
Published: October 2021

Glass-ceramics in the CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 quaternary base glass system was produced via melting technique using feldspar, limestone and magnesite as sources of starting materials. Glass-ceramics production involves making a base glass, annealing and cooling to room temperature and then reheating the base glass to nucleation and crystal growth temperatures. Characterization of the produced glass-ceramics was carried out using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effects of the crystallization process on some properties such as hardness, chemical durability in acid and alkali media of samples were determined. The results portrayed that glass-ceramic samples to which various amounts of TiO2 (2,4,6,8 and 10 wt.%) were incorporated showed the formation of crystalline phases dispersed in the matrix of their respective residual glassy phases. Significant improvement in hardness, as well as minimum weight loss, were recorded for all the glass-ceramic samples. On the contrary, the glass samples did not crystallize despite subjecting them to heat treatment, their hardness values were low and they were not resistant to acid (1M HCl) and alkali (1M NaOH) attacks. The inability of TiO2 addition to fully transform them into glass-ceramics remains a shortcoming. However, the glass-ceramic samples obtained from this study can be used for tiling works.
Assessment of Real Estate Outsourcing Practice of Banks and Telecommunication Companies in Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Fayomi I.
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this paper is to examine real estate services that are outsourced in the banking and telecommunication sectors and the procedures adopted in outsourcing in Nigeria with a view to providing information that could help in enhancing corporate real estate practice. Primary data were collected with the aid of questionnaires from the 27 banks and 6 telecommunication operators (totalling 33) who were assessed through their corporate real estate officers. Total enumeration of the 33 selected business organisations was purposively adopted and the data were analysed using frequency and percentage. The study found that 96.3% and 83.3% of banks and Telecommunication companies respectively insourced real estate strategic planning services A total of (69.7%) in-sourced client relationship management. Also, the most frequently outsourced services by banking and telecommunication companies were property valuation (72.7%), space planning (54.5%), facility management (54.5%), feasibility studies (33.3%), site selection and property leases (55.5%) among others. The result also showed that two (6.05%) categories of organizations adopted the World Bank procedures for selecting outsourced real estate consultants. Professional Estate Surveyors must be up and doing when services are outsourced to them so as prevent usurpation of responsibility and functions from professionals in the built environment and others competing for works in the estate surveying valuation business domain
Evaluasi Model CIPP Program Generasi Berencana Di Dki Jakarta
Authors: Kartika Sari Dewi , Umam Noer Khaerul , Rudiatin Endang
Published: October 2021

Tulisan ini berfokus pada evaluasi program Generasi Berencana (GenRe Ceria), khususnya pada akses kesehatan reproduksi, yang dilaksanakan oleh Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional Provinsi DKI Jakarta yang menyasar pada anak perempuan sebagai subjek kebijakan. Data BKKBN menyebut 57.688.472 jiwa yang berada dalam rentang usia remaja, artinya satu dari setiap 4 orang penduduk Indonesia adalah remaja. Jumlah yang sangat besar tersebut adalah potensi yang memerlukan pengelolaan yang terencana, sistematis dan terstruktur agar dapat bermanfaat bagi modal pembangunan bangsa ke depan. Genre Ceria dimulai pada 2015 dan berakhir pada 2020, dengan pendekatan kepada remaja melalui wadah pengembangan Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja/Mahasiswa (PIK R/M) di sekolah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program Generasi Berencana di DKI Jakarta dengan menggunakan CIPP Evaluation Model pada PIK R/M di enam sekolah di DKI Jakarta Barat yang menjadi ujung tombak dalam upaya memberikan akses layanan dan informasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja perempuan. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, tulisan ini berargumen bahwa program Genre Ceria yang digagas oleh BKKBN DKI Jakarta berjalan optimal meski cenderung terfokus pada remaja yang masih bersekolah, mengabaikan remaja yang putus sekolah, dan ketidakmampuan memahami situasi kultural masyarakat.