bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Deperdition Des Produits Sanguins Des Depots De Sang Aux Receveurs Dans Les Chu De Bouake Et De Treichville, Cote dâ€™Ivoire
Authors: Yve KambÃ© KambÃ© , Kalilou Ouattara , Jules Hyda , OnÃ©sime Nâ€™guessan Kouassi Bath , Thomas BiÃ©rou BodÃ© , Seidou KonatÃ©
Published: June 2020

Cet article vise Ã  Ã©valuer la traÃ§abilitÃ© des Produits Sanguins Labiles (PSL) dans les Centres Hospitaliers Universitaires (CHU) de BouakÃ© et de Treichville. Lâ€™Ã©tude est prospective et comparative. Elle a consistÃ© Ã  lâ€™enrÃ´lement exhaustif des bons de commande des Produits Sanguins Labiles (PSL) du 4 AoÃ»t 2014 au 3 Octobre 2014, Ã©mis par les unitÃ©s de soins issues des deux CHU susmentionnÃ©s et Ã  suivre leurs destinations. Au total, 2 152 unitÃ©s de PSL ont Ã©tÃ© enrÃ´lÃ©es et tracÃ©es. Cette Ã©valuation rÃ©vÃ¨le que pour 13 bons soit 0,6%, le prescripteur de PSL n'existait pas dans le service de soins. Dans 166 cas sur les 2 152 enrÃ´lements rÃ©alisÃ©s, soit 7,7% des cas, le patient mentionnÃ© sur le bon de commande n'Ã©tait pas connu du service de soins et 424 soit 19,7% des PSL servis ne sont pas arrivÃ©s dans le service de soins, au lit du malade. Ces rÃ©sultats sont faibles au CHU de BouakÃ© qui abrite un Ã©tablissement de transfusion sanguine. En conclusion, la promiscuitÃ© ou la cohabitation Etablissements de soins-Etablissements de Transfusion Sanguine rÃ©duit la dÃ©perdition des Produits sanguins labiles.
This article aims to evaluate the traceability of Labiles Sanguins Products (PSL) in the University Hospital Centres (CHU) in BouakÃ© and Treichville. The study is prospective and comparative. It consisted of the comprehensive enlistment of the order orders of The Sanguins Labiles Products (PSL) from August 4, 2014 to October 3, 2014, issued by the care units from the two aforementioned hospitals and to follow their destinations. A total of 2,152 PSL units were conscripted and traced. This evaluation reveals that for 13 vouchers or 0.6%, the PSL prescriber did not exist in the care department. In 166 of the 2,152 enlistments made, or 7.7% of the cases, the patient mentioned on the purchase order was not known to the care department and 424 or 19.7% of the PSL served did not arrive in the care unit, in the patient's bed. These results are low at the BouakÃ© University Hospital, which houses a blood transfusion facility. In conclusion, the promiscuity or cohabitation Of Care Establishments-Blood Transfusion Establishments reduces the decrease of Labile Blood Products.
Mimesofobia y retóricas del contagio: el miedo al poema como instrumento político en la República de Platón = Mimesophobia and rhetorics of the contagion: fear of the poem as a political instrument in Plato’s Republic
Authors: Ríos Gutiérrez Iván de los
Published: June 2020

Resumen: El presente trabajo analiza el modo en que el miedo al contagio del arte y su dimensión política se convierten, en la República de Platón, en un instrumento retórico y pedagógico al servicio de una nueva configuración racional del individuo y de la comunidad. Un instrumento que se alimenta de la pasión política por excelencia: el miedo, y en concreto, el miedo a la contaminación, a la enfermedad y a la pérdida de control sobre uno mismo.Palabras clave: mímesis, Platón, contagio del arte, pasiones políticas.Abstract: This paper focuses on fear of artistic contagion and its political dimension in Plato’s Republic . For Plato fear is a rhetorical and pedagogical device for a new rational configuration of individuals and community. An instrument that feeds on the political passion par excellence: fear, and, more precisely, fear of contagion, fear of disease and loss of self-control.Keywords: mimesis, Plato, artistic contagion, political passions.
El temor y sus movimientos: políticas cómicas del phóbos en las Ranas de Aristófanes = Fear and its Movements: Comic Politics of Phóbos in Aristophanes’s Frogs
Authors: Buis Emiliano Jerónimo
Published: June 2020

Resumen: Mucho se ha debatido en torno de la unidad argumental de la comedia Ranas de Aristófanes y del rol que, frente a las primeras escenas, juega en la trama el extenso agón formal entre Esquilo y Eurípides. En el marco de un proyecto mayor que procura estudiar las emociones (re)presentadas sobre la escena aristofánica, este trabajo pretende explorar las alusiones cómicas al temor como elemento afectivo clave para echar luz sobre la consistencia dramática de la obra. Postulamos que, si en la primera parte de la comedia se opone -en un personaje como Dioniso- el coraje pretendido y el temor real, en los versos corales de la segunda parte se consagra una arenga que, en términos de combate, responde a una intención de imponer orden y canalizar las emociones para superar el miedo. Así, frente al miedo privado y apolítico que al comienzo de la obra produce risa al inmovilizar y privar a Dioniso de su condición ciudadana, se consagra finalmente un phóbos político capaz de movilizar e instruir a la pólis.Palabras clave: miedo, Aristófanes, Ranas, Dioniso, emociones, política.Abstract: This paper aims to explore the comic allusions to fear as a passion that can shed light on the underlying dramatic coherence. In the first half of the comedy, Dionysus’s declared courage opposes his real fear, but the choral verses of the second part endorse a military harangue that intends to impose order and administer emotions to overcome fear. Against the private and apolitical fear which produces laughter at the beginning by immobilizing and depriving Dionysus of his citizenship, the play finally enshrines political phobos to mobilize and instruct the polis.Keywords: fear, Aristophanes, Frogs , Dionysus, emotions, politics.
El coraje en el gobierno de las pasiones: notas sobre Platón y los cínicos antiguos = Courage in the Government of Passions: Notes on Plato and the Ancient Cynics
Authors: Hoyos Sánchez Inmaculada
Published: June 2020

Resumen: El propósito de este estudio es reflexionar acerca de las distintas concepciones que del coraje y sus funciones han tenido algunas escuelas de la Antigüedad en el marco de una política entendida como gobierno de las pasiones. En este artículo se compara la perspectiva de Platón con el enfoque del cinismo. En la primera sección, se analiza el papel de la educación musical en la República . Dicha educación, según Platón, fomenta el verdadero coraje entre los guardianes y evita su brutalidad. En la segunda sección, se consideran las diferencias entre el platonismo y el cinismo. Éste último presentó una nueva manera de entender el coraje, como un modo de vida que no requiere ningún tipo de pedagogía musical, sino un entrenamiento constante para superar la vergüenza. Además, el coraje, para el cínico, no es la virtud específica de una clase del estado, la de los guardianes, sino que es un modo de vida que cualquier individuo puede adoptar aplicando una terapia correctora.Palabras clave: Platón, cinismo, coraje, música, vergüenza.Abstract: The following paper compares Plato’s proposal with the approach of cynicism concerning the virtue of courage. The first section studies role of musical education in the Republic, which contributes to foster real courage among the guardians and avoids brutality. The second section exposes the differences between Platonism and Cynicism. The latter presented a new way of understanding courage, as a way of life, which does not require a musical pedagogy, but training in overcoming shame. Courage, according to the Cynics, is not the specific virtue of a class but is a way of life that any individual can adopt.Keywords: Plato, Cynicism, courage, music, shame.
Aristóteles y la codicia = Aristotle and Greed
Authors: Velázquez Jordana José Luis
Published: June 2020

Resumen: La concepción aristotélica de la justicia particular ha sido objeto de múltiples análisis y controversias centrados principalmente en las diferencias entre la injusticia particular y otros vicios, la incoherencia al situarla en el esquema del término medio y la dificultad para identificar el contenido emocional de las acciones justas y de las acciones injustas del codicioso. En este artículo se reconstruyen los argumentos de Aristóteles y se presentan las objeciones más relevantes sobre la representación del vicio de la codicia de la mano de J.O. Urmson y B. Williams. Se concluye con algunas observaciones para mitigar algunas críticas.Palabras clave: pleonexia, justicia particular, ganancia, emoción.Abstract: Aristotle’s notion of particular justice has been the object of a long controversy focused on the difference between particular injustice and other vices, and the difficulty of distinguishing the emotional content of just actions from the unjust actions of the covetous. This paper reconstructs Aristotle’s arguments and presents the most relevant objections to the representation of the vice of greed by J.O. Urmson and B. Williams. It concludes with some observations to mitigate these objections.Keywords: greed, special justice, gain, emotion.
Platon, Ion. Esquisse sur la tradition textuelle du dialogue, texte critique et notes textuelles par Lorenzo Ferroni. Introduction, traduction et commentaire par Arnaud Macé, Les Belles Lettres (“Commentario” 11), Paris 2018, pp. lxiv + 187, ISBN 978-2-25144-828-2
Authors: Lisi Francisco L.
Published: June 2020

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THE INCIDENCE OF DENTAL CARIES IN 7TH GRADE STUDENTS IN REMBANG, CENTRAL JAVA
Authors: Dewanti Putu Ayu Widyary , Adriyani Retno
Published: June 2020

Background: Dental caries in children is a common multifactorial dental health problem. There are some important risk factors in the incidence of dental caries in children. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of dental caries and the relationship between risk factors and dental caries in 7th grade students in Rembang, Central Java. Method: An observational research design was applied, through the use of a cross-sectional study. The study population was 574, with a total sample of 75 respondents. The research sample was determined using a random sampling method. The locations of this research are SMPN 1 Lasem and SMPN 2 Rembang, Rembang, Central Java. This study was conducted between May and August 2018. Data collection techniques included dental examination for dental caries and a questionnaire to determine the risk factors. Analysis of the study was conducted via a chi-square statistical test. Results: Of the respondents, 46.67% had active caries. There was a relationship between a history of caries and a current caries incidence (p = 0.01) and between the time of toothbrushing and caries incidence in grade 7 junior high school students in Rembang Regency, Central Java (p = 0.01). Conclusion: A previous history of caries and the time of toothbrushing have a relationship with the incidence of dental caries in 7th grade junior high school students in Rembang Regency, Central Java.
THE EFFECT OF CAREGIVER MALARIA PREVENTION KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR ON MALARIA RATES IN TODDLERS
Authors: Wati Nopia , Ramon Agus , Rachmawati Emma , Upe Al. Asyary , Husin Hasan , Amin M. , Oktarianita Oktarianita
Published: June 2020

Background: The morbidity rate for toddlers with malaria in Indonesia had increased from 2013. Bengkulu city is a malaria-endemic area in Indonesia. Caregivers are people who stay with toddlers daily. Purpose: This study intended to identify the correlation between the malaria prevention knowledge and behavior of caregivers and malaria rates among toddlers in Basuki Rahmad Health Center in Bengkulu City. Method: This research was conducted in the Basuki Rahmad Health Center in Bengkulu City from March to April 2018. The research design was cross-sectional. The population size was 1,575 and the sample size was 127. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the chi-squared test. Results: The majority of caregivers were female, with a low educational background, with good knowledge of malaria that was not reflected in their behavior. There was a relationship between knowledge of the signs and symptoms of malaria (p = 0.01), knowledge of malaria prevention practices (p = 0.01), health behaviors (p = 0.01), and use of malaria prevention practices (p = 0.01) and malaria in toddlers. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between caregiver knowledge of the signs and symptoms of malaria, knowledge of malaria prevention practices, health service use, use of prevention practices, and malaria incidence in toddlers.
Penggunaan Nama Barat oleh Etnis Tionghoa di Surabaya Western Name Usage by Ethnic Chinese in Surabaya
Authors: Kurniawan Budi
Published: June 2020

AbstractThe usage of Western names among ethnic Chinese in Surabaya has become a trend nowadays. In the euforia of freedom in expressing Chinese culture in this reformation era, ethnic Chinese in fact are not returning to their Chinese names formally. This study tries to reveal how is the usage of Western names by ethnic Chinese in Surabaya, and what are the factors behind it. Using quantitave approach on the names of 317 participants of HSK test in Surabaya who were born in 2000 or above, and qualitative approach on questionnaire answers of 13 respondents, it shows that the usage of Western names does more and more welcomed, and there are still many who use mixture of Western and Indonesian names. This kind of bricolage implies that ethnic Chinese are still anxious or traumatic with New Order regime, shown with the ‘resistance’ in forming a newidentity that looks different with ethnic Chinese of the old times, and with other local ethnic.
Kontradiksi Representasi Ruang Kota dalam Novel Shanghai Baby Pendekatan Kajian BudayaKontradiksi Representasi Ruang Kota dalam Novel Shanghai Baby Pendekatan Kajian Budaya
Authors: Mashuri Masuri
Published: June 2020

Di balik masalah gender dan seks, novel Shanghai Baby sangat menarik dan layak dijadikanstudi untuk melihat fenomena sastra modern Cina mutakhir, terutama sehubungan denganrelasi tokoh dan ruang kota. Novel tersebut bertutur dengan liris kisah seorang gadis kotaShanghai, yang mengeksplorasi hasrat dan gairah hidupnya secara kontradiktif, antaramemperihatinkan dan menggairahkan di Shanghai, yang sedang berbenah menjadimetropolis modern, dan kuyup dengan geliat ‘westernisasi’ gelombang kedua di kota itu.Ada tiga hal pokok yang terdapat dalam Shanghai Baby terkait dengan ruang-ruang kota diShanghai. Pertama, tentang kontradiksi dalam perkembangan kota. Kedua, ruangrepresentasi. Ketiga, atmosfer Shanghai yang dinamis dan sering berubah. Shanghai Babymemang memiliki potensi untuk membongkar kemapanan perspektif sosiokultur, terutamayang berlaku di Shanghai, Cina dan wilayah Timur lainnya. Dengan adanya keliarankeliaran,eksperimentasi dan kebaruan itulah sebuah karya sastra bisa diakui dan dirasakankehadirannya dan menutut pada kita untuk menganggapnya ‘ada’ dan berbicara.
KETELADADAN GURU DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP KARAKTER KEBANGSAAN SISWA DI SMA NEGERI DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman
Published: June 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan; 1) Gambaran bagaimana Keteladanan Guru dan Karakter kebangsaan siswa pada SMA Negeri di Kota Padang Panjang. (2) Sejauhmana kontribusi Keteladanan guru terhadap karakter kebangsaan siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Padang Panjang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah  metode survey dengan sampel sebanyak 190 siswa yang diperoleh dengan teknik stratified random sampling dan analisis data menggunakan regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan bahwa secara umum (1) Keteladanan yang dimiliki guru menurut penilaian siswa tergolong baik. Karakter kebangsaan siswa pada SMA Negeri di Kota Padang Panjang tergolong baik (2) Secara umum keteladanan guru berkontribusi positif terhadap karakter kebangsaan siswa pada SMA Negeri di kota Padang Panjang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Keteladanan guru, dan Karakter kebangsaan siswa  pada SMA Negeri di Kota Padang Panjang masih termasuk cukup baik. Sedangkan kontribusi Keteladanan guru  terhadap Karakter kebangsaan siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Padang Panjang termasuk tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil ini, penulis merekomendasikan perlunya dilakukan; 1) perlu dirumuskan standar keteladanan yang harus dimiliki seorang guru, serta pemberian sanksi yang tegas terhadap guru yang melanggarnya 2) inovasi-inovasi materi, model dan sistim penilaian pembelajaran yang mengakomodir materi keteladanan.Kata kunci : keteladanan guru, karakter kebangsaan,  hasil belaja
KONTRIBUSI MAHASISWA DAERAH DALAM PENANGANAN INTOLERANSI MELALUI SINERGI PERGURUAN TINGGI DI DIY
Authors: Khakim Muhammad Salisul , Nugraha Anike Febriyani , Sukanti Sukanti , Sarwedi Aliefah Rachma
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun mahasiswa daerah dalam organisasi internal kampus dengan bersinergi antara mahasiswa dalam IKPMDI (Ikatan Keluarga Pelajar dan Mahasiswa Daerah Indonesia) dan perguruan tinggi di DIY (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta). Upaya ini dilakukan untuk melindungi hak asasi mahasiswa daerah, serta meredam potensi kasus intoleransi yang berlatarbelakang kedaerahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif, dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber primer dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung, sedangkan data sekunder dalam dilakukan dengan studi pada jurnal, buku, media berita, dan dokumentasi lainnya mengenai teori, konsep serta contoh kasus permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan kebijakan toleransi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa IKPMDI telah berperan penting selama ini dalam menjaga solidaritas antar mahasiswa dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia di bawah Dinas Kebudayaan DIY. Hal ini akan lebih efektif perannya apabila dapat bersinergi dengan perguruan tinggi di DIY, karena status mahasiswa tersebut melekat pada perguruan tinggi, sehingga kinerja sebagai agent of tolerance lebih meningkatkan produktivitas mahasiswa dalam bidang pendidikan dan kebudayaan.Kata kunci : integritas, IKPMDI, perguruan tinggi, sinergi, toleransi
PERSEPSI GURU PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN TENTANG PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK
Authors: Matnuh Harpani , Adawiah Rabiatul
Published: June 2020

Penerapan pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran akan berjalan dengan baik manakala guru memahami dengan baik tentang hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman guru PPKn tentang pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan yang menjadi informan adalah guru PPKn di SMPN Kota Banjarmasin. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara. Guru PPKn SMP Negeri Kota Banjarmasin umumnya  mempunyai kesamaan pandangan  bahwa pendekatan saintifik merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang berpusat kepada siswa yang lebih menekankan bagaimana agar siswa aktif dalam pembelajaran, yang dalam prosesnya menekankan pada 5M yaitu mengamati, menanya, mencoba, menganalisis, dan mengkomunikasikan. Terdapat pemahaman yang berbeda tentang  penerapannya. Sebagian guru menyatakan bahwa  5M harus dilaksanakan semuanya dalam satu pertemuan pembelajaran  dan juga harus berurutan mulai dari  mengamati, menanya, mencoba, menganalisis, dan mengkomunikasikan. Namun sebagian guru lainnya memahami bahwa penerapan 5M tidak mesti dilaksanakan dalam satu pertemuan dan tidak mesti  harus berurutan.Kata kunci: pemahaman guru, pendekatan saintifik
PEREMPUAN TERPANDANG DALAM FILM INDONESIA
Authors: Dewi Nurmalita Natia , Tanjung Sumekar
Published: June 2020

This research originated from a phenomenon of women in the mass media which initially served as a satisfaction for the audience with their body shape, but now has begun to fade. Women in the media are the subject and are not underestimated especially in the film media. So as to make the female figure in the film the main character in the storyline which is constructed through the existing reality. And the woman's figure seemed authoritative and classified as a honorable woman who could have a big influence on the people. That way the phenomenon attracted the attention of researchers, because researchers wanted to know how the identity of the honorable women in the film Marlina Si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak, 3 Srikandi and Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks In Korea. With Roland Barthes's semiotic method that reveals the meaning of verbal and non verbal signs with two stages, namely denotations and connotations and associated with myths that develop in society. Then analyzed based on critical views found the identity of respectable women in Indonesian films. The results showed that the identity of a woman in the three films included in the category of social identity. Where the identity is formed due to the influence of interaction in the family and community.
E-HEALTH COMMUNICATION ON INSTAGRAM POSTS: CONTENTS ANALYSIS OF ALODOKTER
Authors: Arviani Heidy , Febrianita Roziana
Published: June 2020

E-health on Instagram is a new area of  health communication study. Alodokter is the number one digital health company in Indonesia with more than 20 million active users every month. As a website-based health tec company and the fastest-growing application in Southeast Asia, Alodokter has an Instagram account (@alodokter_id) with 730 thousand followers. In this paper, the author proposes three formulations of the problem: (a) What type of message is delivered by the health account on Instagram? (b) What type of content gets the most response? (c) How did Alodokter create their Instagram content strategy? The methodology used is qualitative with content analysis techniques. The author analyzes and categorizes 69 Instagram posts (15 August 2019 - 15 September 2019) from Alodokter. From the selected sample, there were 8 categories of posting themes. Body, Fact & Myth, Nutrition, Reproduction & Pregnancy, Breastfeeding, Growth & Child Development, Health Tips, Q&A. The most-used posting theme is Reproduction & Pregnancy (n = 19). This theme also gets the most comments (136) and likes (3062) in each post. The post and comment section provides opportunities to integrate followers to engage more online and offline. The last finding related to the Alodokter content strategy has a content strategy by creating unique visualizations oriented to storytelling. Alodokter Instagram's account has its own characteristic, namely the use of blue. For users, Alodokter provides the space for openness and ease of communication between patients and doctors.
Bel Canto Principles and Practices
Authors: ÇELİK Sibel
Published: June 2020

Bel Canto Principles and Practices adlı kitap Cornelius L. Reid (1911-2008) tarafından Bel Canto sanatının teknik ilkeleri ve uygulamaları üzerine yazılmış bir kitaptır. İlk olarak 1950’de yayınlanan bu kitap; lirik sanata tarihsel bir yolculuk yaparak ses, nefes alma, vibrato gibi ses eğitiminde de kullanılan başlıca konuları ele almış, zamanının fonolojik keşiflerine değinmiştir. Cornelius Reid, bu kitabı Bel canto sanatının kanıtlanmış ilkelerini tekrar geri hatırlanması amacıyla yazmıştır. Reid, bunun gerekli olduğunu söyleyerek; modern vokal tekniklerin eski vokal tekniklerini bozduğuna ilişkin görüşlerini belirtmiştir . Kitapta Bel Canto sanatının başlıca ilke ve uygulamalarını bölümler halinde tarihsel bir yolculukla anlatmıştır. Kitabın amacı ve içeriğiyle ilgili değerlendirmelere yer verilecektir
A seção de ciências do Estadão: Imprensa como um patrimônio histórico-educativo
Authors: Rodrigues Pedro Eurico
Published: June 2020

O Documento apresentado é um artigo que foi retirado do jornal O Estado de São Paulo (conhecido como Estadão), um exemplo de documento que une imprensa, educação e patrimônio histórico-educativo. Como objetivo procurou-se ater-se a Imprensa como um objeto referencial, como núcleo de informação e de educação, já que mostra maneiras de produzir e difundir discursos que, quando preservados ampliam o patrimônio histórico e criam possibilidades para, através deles, reconhecer sua importância para a educação. A imprensa é entendida como um agente histórico que intervém nos processos e episódios não como simples registro de acontecimentos, mas como sujeito atuante no processo, interagindo na complexidade de vários contextos. Vale ressaltar que a imprensa tem uma grande atuação pedagógica, em seus princípios formuladores, pois é aquela que veicula interesses, divulga aspirações, ensina pela leitura e, assim, é pertinente a toda dinâmica educacional.
OS TERMOS TÉCNICOS MUSICAIS NOS SALMOS E AS SOLUÇÕES/OPÇÕES ENCONTRADAS EM EDIÇÕES DA BÍBLIA EM LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Francisco Edson De Faria
Published: June 2020

O livro dos Salmos contém vários termos técnicos musicais que aparecem normalmente nos títulos de diversos salmos. Em tais cabeçalhos, as unidades terminológicas indicam instrumento musical, modelo de cântico, melodia de cântico e título musical. A característica principal desses vocábulos é que são de significado desconhecido e são, também, autêntico desafio para a tradução. Este estudo é dedicado a analisar treze termos técnicos musicais que são registrados no texto bíblico hebraico do livro dos Salmos e de que maneira algumas edições bíblicas em língua portuguesa os interpretaram. Além do mais, este estudo aborda, ainda, que alternativa adotaram essas publicações bíblicas em português: transliteração ou tradução/interpretação.
Revisiting and Enlisting Important QTLs Identified in Frech Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): A Review
Authors: Dhaliwal Sandeep Kaur , Salaria Pooja , Kaushik Prashant
Published: June 2020

French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) a member of family Leguminosae is a useful source of protein (∼22%), minerals (folate), vitamins and fibre. Abiotic and biotic stresses are the constraints to high yield and production of French bean. Varieties reluctant to diseases as well as abiotic stresses is among the top breeding objectives for the French bean. Mendelian ratios could know the genetically reliable forms of resistance, whereas it's more robust to understand the intricate kinds, often referred to as quantitative trait loci (QTL). Here, we review and compile the information from the studies related to the identification of QTLs for critical biofortification traits, biotic and abiotic stresses in French bean. Successful map-based cloning requires QTLs represent single genes which could be isolated in near-isogenic lines, and also the genotypes could be unambiguously inferred by progeny testing. Overall, this information will be useful for directing the French bean breeders to select a suitable method for the inheritance evaluation of quantitative traits and determining the novel genes in germplasm resources to ensure that much more potential of genetic information may be uncovered.
Teknologi Pengolahan Yoghurt Sebagai Diversifikasi Produk Susu Kambing pada Kelompok Ternak Desa Wonoasri Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Utami Merry Muspita Dyah , Pantaya Dadik , Subagja Hariadi , Ningsih Niati , Dewi Aryanti Candra
Published: June 2020

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah memberdayakan kelompok peternak kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) desa Wonoasri Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember dengan edukasi pengolahan susu kambing menjadi yoghurt. Prospek pemasaran yoghurt susu kambing mempunyai peluang pasar di masyarakat dengan meningkatkan harga jual susu kambing dan menjadi solusi pemanfaat susu kambing yang tidak terjual. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan pembuatan yoghurt dan pelatihan manajemen usaha yoghurt. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai November 2019. Hasil yang diperoleh kelompok peternak dapat membuat produk olahan yoghurt dan menerapkan manajemen usaha yoghurt. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah seluruh anggota kelompok ternak dapat  membuat yoghurt sesuai prosedur dan dapat menerapkan manajemen usaha yoghurt sebagai bisnis yang berkelanjutan. Hasil pembuatan yoghurt yang disukai adalah yoghurt yang dibuat dengan konsentrasi 1% dengan varian rasa strawberry. Kegiatan pembuatan yoghurt dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan peternak.
Optimalisasi Peran Mahasiswa Pendamping Program Upsus Pajale Untuk Mempercepat Introduksi Teknologi Budidaya Jajar Lewogo Super di Kabupaten Sijunjung
Authors: Efendi Siska
Published: June 2020

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas adalah salah satu mitra pemerintah dalam menyukseskan pelaksanaan Program Khusus (Upsus) Padi, Jagung, dan Kedelai (Pajale) di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Pada tahun 2017 pelaksanaan Upsus Pajale di Sumatera Barat terdapat di delapan kabupaten dan kota salah satunya Kabupaten Sijunjung. Mahasiswa bersama alumni bertugas sebagai pendamping pelaksanaan beberapa program Upsus Pajale. Berbeda dengan pelaksanaan Upsus Pajale tahun 2015 dan 2016, pada tahun 2017 terdapat kegiatan penerapan teknologi di wilayah kerja mahasiswa pendamping. Teknologi yang diintroduksi dosen pendamping lapangan (DPL) bersama dengan mahasiswa pendamping adalah budidaya padi metode jajar legowo super. Penerapan teknologi tersebut dilaksakan di tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Sijunjung yaitu Kecamatan Sijunjung, Tanjung Gadang dan Kamang Baru. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk demonstrasi plot (demplot) di lahan kelompok tani mitra. Teknologi budidaya jajar legowo berhasil diintroduksi kepada kelompok tani mitra yang ditandai dengan peningkatan hasil padi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan produktivitas padi dengan menggunakan metode jajar legowo super yaitu 4,6 ton/ha sampai 5,2 ton/ha dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional hanya 1,7-2 ton/ha.
E-module of mangrove ecosystem (emme): development, validation and effectiveness in improving students’ self-regulated
Authors: Aprilia Irma , Suryadarma I Gusti Putu
Published: June 2020

One of the mangrove forests in Indramayu, West Java, Indonesia that plays an essential role in the environment and becomes a learning center, is the Karangsong mangrove forest. The study aimed to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of Enrichment E-Module of Mangrove Ecosystem (EMME) to improve students' self-regulated learning. This study was Research & Development with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). This study was conducted at a Senior High School in Sindang, Indramayu, Indonesia with ten (X) grade of science class. The samples were chosen using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in class X-7 chosen as a control group and class X-8 as an experimental group. The design of this study used a non-equivalent control group design. The average validation result by experts was that media expert of 87.75 (very feasible), material expert of   94.36 (very feasible), and biology teacher of 93.40 (very feasible). The results indicated that the enriched e-module of the mangrove ecosystem was feasible in enrichment learning. E-module did not significantly influence to improve students' self-regulated learning, as seen from the result of the Mann Whitney test (0.077). Improvement of students' self-regulated learning was low, as seen from the N-gain score of the control group (0.06) and the experimental group (0.20). These concluded that the e-module of the mangrove ecosystem could be used in the learning, and short time allocation causes the module not to influence self-regulated learning significantly. Several revisions are needed in order to make the e-module more effective in improving students' self-regulated learning.
Pre-services biology teachers: correlation of metacognition awareness with the ability to design experiments through vee diagram
Authors: Handayani H , Widiantie Rahma
Published: June 2020

Practice plays a role in explaining theory through the form of laboratory activities. Practice in the form of investigation, such as designing experiments, is a form of practice that focuses on the thought thinking process compared to the verification practice. Designing experiments in the form of the Vee diagram are a practice that develops the thought process and metacognition awareness, and it has been one of the factors associated with design experiments. This study aimed to analyze the correlation of metacognition awareness towards the ability to design experiments that are outlined in the form of a Vee Diagram. The method used was correlational research that measured the relationship between metacognition awareness indicators. It consisted of declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, limited knowledge, and cognition regulation with the ability to design experiments. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with  28 students of the third semester of a private university in Kuningan. Instruments in this study consisted of the Vee Diagram rubric and the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) for metacognition awareness. The results showed that there was a correlation between declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, limited knowledge, and cognition regulation simultaneously with the ability to design experiments by 63.4%. The remaining 36.6% came from other factors.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRACTICE METHOD AND ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION OF SHOT PUT SKILL
Authors: Ucok Ucok Hasian Refiater
Published: June 2020

The aim of this research is to find out influence of practice method and achievement motivation of shot put skill. It was done at Sport Major, Health and Sports Department of State University of Gorontalo. This research uses the experimental method with factorial design 2 x 2. The Population are 189 male students of Sport Major, though the sample which is used are 75 second-semester male students which passed the lecture of Athletic Shot put O’bryn which  is divided into four groups, consists of 10 people each. Data Analysis uses the Variants Analysis (Anava) and Tukey Test for the next step. This Research concludes that: (1) There is a significant difference between plyometric and conventional practice method for Shot-Put skill. (2)  For the High achievement motivation, plyometric practice method is better than the conventional practice method for the Shot-Put skill. (3) For those who have the lack of achievement motivation, there is no significant difference between plyometric and conventional practice method for the Shot Put skill. (4) There is positive interaction between practice method and achievement motivation for the shot put skill.
DOĞAL REKLAMLARIN MARKA TUTUMU BAĞLAMINDA İRDELENMESİ
Authors: DÖNMEZ Mevlüt Sedat
Published: June 2020

Yayınlandıkları içerikle örtüşerek tüketicilere reklam mesajlarını üstü kapalı bir biçimde aktaran iletişim biçimi, doğal reklam olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Günümüzde internet reklamcılığı çerçevesinde değerlendirilen doğal reklamlar, özellikle kendisini tanıtım mesajlarına kapatan tüketicilere ulaşmada etkin bir araç olarak düşünülmektedir. Bunun yanı sıra doğal reklam uygulamalarının markaya yönelik olumlu bir tutum oluşturabildiği varsayılmaktadır. Söz konusu varsayımdan yola çıkan bu araştırma kapsamında tüketicilerin doğal reklama yönelik değerlendirmeleri ve bunun marka tutumuna yansıması Onedio sitesinde doğal reklam yayımlayan Haribo markası özelinde sorgulanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda Isparta ilinde 510 kişiyle yüz yüze anket tekniği ile veri toplanan araştırma kapsamında ayrıca tanımlayıcı değişkenler arasındaki farklılıklar irdelenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre doğal reklamın marka tutumu oluşturmak açısından olumlu bir rolü olduğu görülürken, tanımlayıcı değişkenler özelinde hem doğal reklamın değerlendirilmesi hem de marka tutumu açısından farklılıkların meydana geldiği bulgusuna erişilmiştir.
TÜRKİYE’DE AĞIZ VE DİŞ SAĞLIĞI MERKEZLERİ VERİMLİLİĞİNİN VZA PENCERE ANALİZİ İLE ÖLÇÜMÜ
Authors: YÜKSEL Oğuzhan , YİĞİT Vahit
Published: June 2020

Sağlık sisteminin önemli yapı taşlarından biri olan ağız ve diş sağlığı merkezlerine insan gücü, tıbbi teknoloji, ilaç, malzeme ve bina gibi kaynaklar tahsis edilmektedir. Bu kaynakların etkin ve verimli bir şekilde yönetilmesi gerekmektedir. Araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de ağız ve diş sağlığı merkezlerinin 2014-2018 zaman dilimindeki verimlilik düzeylerini ve değişimlerini Veri Zarflama Analizi (VZA) pencere yöntemiyle tespit etmektir. VZA pencere yöntemi, çok dönemli performans değerlendirilebilen farklı bir VZA tekniğidir. Araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye’deki 50 ve üzeri ünit sayısına sahip bütün ağız ve diş sağlığı merkezleri oluşturmaktadır. 2 girdi ve 6 çıktı değişkeni kullanılan araştırmada; örneklem çekilmemiş, evrenin tamamına ulaşılmıştır. Analizde merkezlerin etkinlik düzeyleri 1-5 yıllık pencerelerde ölçeğe göre sabit getiri (CRS) modeline göre analiz edilmiştir. 1 yıllık etkinlik düzeylerinin 2, 3, 5 yıllık etkinlik düzeylerine göre daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. En yüksek ortalama etkinlik skoruna, pencere uzunluğu 1 iken 2015 yılında 0,848 ile ulaşılmıştır. En düşük ortalama etkinlik puanı, pencere uzunluğu 5 alındığında 0,754 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Sağlık kuruluşlarının etkinlik düzeyi tespit edilirken 1 yıllık dönemler yerine özellikle çok büyük bir teknolojik değişimin olmadığı dönemlerde VZA pencere yöntemi kullanılması önerilmektedir. Böylelikle hastane yöneticileri ve sağlık politika belirleyicileri sağlık kuruluşlarının çok dönemli performansını daha doğru ölçerek sağlık hizmeti sunumunda kaynak israfını engelleyebileceklerdir.
Mapeamento da COVID-19 no Estado da Paraíba: Elementos para a espacialização e análise em ambiente SIG
Authors: Alves da Silva Nogueira Kleiton Wagner
Published: June 2020

O Brasil foi um dos primeiros países da América Latina com casos de Covid-19, academicamente, desde o início de janeiro de 2020 observamos no Portal de Periódicos da Capes o crescimento de produções sobre esse tema. Contudo, percebemos a ausência de análises sobre o Estado da Paraíba, o que nos proporcionou a curiosidade de compreendermos como esse fenômeno vem de manifestando e de que forma o uso de um Sistema de Informações Geográficas poderia contribuir para essa reflexão.  Nesse sentido, o presente artigo apresenta por objetivo realizar uma análise sobre o processo de disseminação e distribuição dos casos e óbitos de Covid-19 no Estado da Paraíba através de um Sistema de Informações Geográficas. Para o alcance desse objetivo realizamos a busca de boletins epidemiológicos na Secretaria Estadual de Saúde dentre o período de 31 de março até 16 de Maio de 2020. Esses dados foram sistematizados a partir dos casos e óbitos existentes no Estado através do software QGIS, no qual geramos um total de nove mapas temáticos. Nossos resultados indicam pelo menos três tendências da pandemia no Estado: a) distribuição espacial da Covid-19 na Paraíba segue o fluxo na BR-230; b) existência de três principais núcleos de disseminação: região metropolitana de João Pessoa; Campina Grande e as cidades de Sousa e Patos; c) padrão elevado de contaminação entre profissionais da saúde. Tais resultados nos apresenta outra demanda, a necessidade de entendermos como numa escala intra-urbana a pandemia vem se manifestando, especialmente nos três principal polos de disseminação do Estado.
CO2-EOR and Storage Potentials in Depleted Reservoirs in the Norwegian Continental Shelf NCS
Authors: Imanovs Elhans , Krevor Samuel , Mojaddam Zadeh Ali
Published: June 2020

Two global challenges are an increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere, causing global warming and an increase in energy demand (UNFCCC, 2015; EIA, 2018). Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is believed to be a major technology to considerably reduce CO2 emissions (Budinis et al., 2018). Applying this technology, the anthropogenic CO2 could be injected into depleted reservoirs and permanently stored in the subsurface. However, standalone CCS projects may not be economically feasible due to CO2 separation, transportation and storage costs (Pires et al., 2011). On the other hand, one of the most efficient Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods is carbon dioxide injection (Holm, 1959). Therefore, a combination of CO2-EOR and storage schemes could offer an opportunity to produce additional oil from depleted reservoirs and permanently store CO2 in the subsurface in an economically efficient manner.

In this study, a depleted sandstone reservoir located in the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) is used. An innovative development scenario is considered, involving two phases: CO2 storage phase at the beginning of the project followed by a CO2-EOR phase. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the effect of different injection methods, including continuous gas injection (CGI), continuous water injection (CWI), Water Alternating Gas (WAG), Tapered WAG (TWAG), Simultaneous Water Above Gas Co-injection (SWGCO), Simultaneous Water and Gas Injection (SWGI) and cyclic SWGI on oil recovery and CO2 storage potential in the depleted reservoir.

A conceptual 2D high-resolution heterogeneous model with one pair injector-producer is used to investigate the mechanisms taking place in the reservoir during different injection methods. This knowledge is applied in a field scale, realistic 3D compositional reservoir model of a depleted sandstone reservoir in the NCS including ten oil producers and twenty water/gas injectors.

The simulation results demonstrate that innovative development scenario is viable to improve oil recovery and storage capacity in the depleted reservoirs. Different injection scenarios are benchmarked, and cyclic SWGI method is found to be the most efficient scenario in enhancing oil recovery and employing the highest capacity for CO2 storage.
Scale Treatment Optimization in Geothermal Wells
Authors: Azari Vahid , Al Badi Mohammed , Vazquez Oscar , Al-Kalbani Mandhr , Mackay Eric
Published: June 2020

Geothermal energy refers to the heat stored in the subsurface that can be extracted by producing the hot fluids (water and/or steam) in contact with the hot formation. A major issue that may restrict the extraction of geothermal energy is precipitation of mineral scales which can occur within the reservoir, inside the wellbore, or surface facilities. The objective of this paper is to find the most efficient scale treatment strategy to prevent mineral scaling.

Continuous injection of chemical scale inhibitor (SI) downhole in the production well, is the most common method to prevent mineral scale in geothermal plants. This method although effective does not protect the near-wellbore area, where the highest pressure drop is expected. To address this issue, two methods will be studied, bullheading the production well with SI, commonly known as squeeze treatment, and injecting SI in the injection well. Optimum designs for both methods were identified considering different levels of SI adsorption, and also permeability variation in fractured and non-fractured formations.

As expected, the volume of SI required in continuous injection in producer was lower than the other two methods. However, in cases where the highest risk of precipitation is in the near-wellbore area or it is below the continuous injection point, it is necessary to apply one of the suggested methods. While the squeeze treatment protects only the formation around the producer well, treatments deployed in injector wells will protect the whole system and this extra protection may offset the extra volume of chemical necessary. The application of SI in injector well was studied in both continuous and batch mode with different injection frequencies. It was shown in continuous injection that even though less SI volume is used, the SI breakthrough time in producer can be so long that a series of squeeze treatments might be required to protect the well. The simulation results showed that in high adsorption formations, squeeze treatment is more efficient than deploying SI in the injector well. However, in cases of low adsorption and fractured reservoirs, the scenario commonly found in geothermal plants, SI injection at the injector is more optimal.

Two different scale treatment methodologies were studied in geothermal wells, including squeeze treatment in producer and SI injection in the injector and the results were compared with the continuous SI injection in producer, which is the most current treatment in geothermal wells. It was illustrated in fractured geothermal reservoirs with relatively low levels of adsorption, that SI injection in the injector is the most optimum treatment that can effectively protect the whole plant from scaling.
Using Synthetic Production Data from an Open Source Carbonate Reservoir Model to Improve our Understanding of Flow Behaviour
Authors: Costa Gomes Jorge , Geiger Sebastian , Arnold Daniel
Published: June 2020

This work presents a new open access carbonate reservoir case study that uniquely considers the major uncertainties inherent to carbonate reservoirs using one of the most prolific aggradational parasequence carbonate formation sets in the U.A.E., the Upper Kharaib Member (Early Cretaceous), as an analogue. The ensemble considers a range of interpretational scenarios and geomodelling techniques to capture the main components of its reservoir architecture, stratal geometries, facies, pore systems, diagenetic overprints and wettability variations across its shelf-to-basin profile.

Fully anonymized data from 43 wells across 22 fields in the Bab Basin in the U.A.E from different geo-depositional settings and height above the free water level (FWL) was used. The data comprises of a full suite of open-hole logs and core data which has been anonymized, rescaled, repositioned and structurally deformed; FWLs were normalized and the entire model was placed in a unique coordinate system. The resultant static and dynamic models(s) capture the geological setting and reservoir heterogeneities of selected fields but now at a manageable scale. Synthetic production data has been generated by adding wells to an undisclosed ‘truth case’ model to obtain field-wide and well-by-well production data (oil, gas, and water rates, bottom-hole pressures etc.) from simulation runs.

The original oil in place (OOIP) and reserves that have been computed from these models are synthetic and unique. Here we present an initial field development plan and corresponding reservoir simulations that showcase the heterogeneity inherent to the model and demonstrate the variability of the flow and storage capacity of the different reservoir architectures found in and around the Bab Basin. This is an example application of how we can use synthetic production data to improve our understanding of flow behaviours in carbonates.

The novelty of our work is the provision of a unique open access dataset which enables reproducible science in the field of reservoir characterisation and simulation, and helps training new generations of geoscientists and reservoir engineers in the art of characterising, simulating and predicting the reservoir performance of carbonate reservoirs under different recovery processes.