bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DENGAN KEMAMPUAN BAHASA EKSPRESIF ANAK UMUR DUA SAMPAI TIGA TAHUN DI DESA TUKO PURWODADI
Authors: Amelia Salsabilla Nor , Syah Fitri Anisyah Dewi
Published: June 2024

Background: Babies with LBW are at risk for many health problems such as falling ill in the first six days of life or having an infection, and can also suffer long-term problems such as delayed motor and social development or learning disabilities (Manurung & Helda, 2021). Expressive language is the ability to communicate symbolically both visually and auditory with the aim of helping children to be able to express their needs, wants, and feelings verbally. (Fatwikiningsih, 2014). Objective: This study aims to determine wheter there is a correlation between low birth weight and expressivelanguage skills children aged two to three years in Desa Tuko Purwodadi. Methods: This research is a quantitative research . The research design used in this research is descriptive correlational with a cross sectional approach. The sample size used was 28 respondents. The collected data was tested using Spearman Rank. Research Results: The Sprearman Rank test results obtained sig. 0.033 where the significance value is less than 0.05 with a correlation coefficient of 0.404. So that Ha is accepted, that is, there is a relationship between LBW and expressive language skills of moderate strength. Conclusion: There is correlation between low birth weight and expressivelanguage skills children aged two to three years in Desa Tuko Purwodadi
ANALYSIS OF APPROPRIATE EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS WITH PSAK 24 ON PT. TRI STARMANDIRI
Authors: Muhammad Mursalim  , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin , Asriani Hasan
Published: June 2024

This study aims to find out how the application of employee benefit accounting at PT. Tri Star Independent. Researchers took the object of research at PT. Tri Star Independent. The data analysis method used is qualitative analysis with a descriptive approach. This research data is obtained from primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in the form of literature research and field research are direct interviews with the company, namely the head of the finance room. The results of research at PT. Tri Star Mandiri can be concluded that the benefits of employment at PT. Tri Star Mandiri can be categorized into four categories based on PSAK 24, namely short-term employee benefits, postemployment benefits, long-term
benefits and severity pay for termination of employment contracts. Of the four employee benefits, only short-term employee benefits applied are in accordance with PSAK 24. While the other three employee benefits, namely post-employment
benefits, long-term benefits, and severity pay, are only post-employment benefits for defined benefit programs applied and are in accordance with PSAK 24 while defined contribution programs are not applied and long-term employee benefits, severance has not been applied so it does not need to be adjusted to PSAK 24.
The Effects of Flipped Classroom Model on Academic Achievement, Academic Motivation and Cognitive Absorption
Authors: Alkaya Karagöl Esra , Canan Güngören Özlem
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of flipped classroom model on academic achievement, academic motivation and cognitive absorption. The study was conducted with a group of 68 freshman students studying at a vocational school’s “Computer Programming” department in the 2019-2020 academic year. A quasi-experimental framework with pre-test/post-test was employed in the research and the participants were randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group. In the experimental group (n=38), flipped classroom model was utilized and in the control group (n=30), the traditional classroom model was employed. The experimental process of the study continued for 5 weeks, 4 weeks of training and 1 week of orientation. Demographic Information Form, Academic Achievement Test, Academic Motivation Scale and Cognitive Absorption Scale were used for data collection. To analyze the data, Independent Samples T-Test, Paired Sample T-Test, Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, Spearman Correlation and Mann-Whitney U Tests were used. The findings showed that the experimental group had higher levels of academic achievement compared to the control group. Besides, it was found that there is no discrepancy between in-group and intergroup academic motivation. Although the pre- and post-test results of the experimental group students, who took cognitive absorption scale, did not show a statistically significant difference, the results indicate a modest level of connection between cognitive absorption and academic motivation.
Copyright, Cultural Production And Open-Content Licen
Authors: Liang Lawrence
Published: June 2024

This article seeks to introduce the complex world of open-content licences against the backdrop of the massive expansion of copyright in recent years and the increasing threat posed by copyright licences to the world of cultural production. The world of open content has been inspired by the free software movement and hence this article begins with an overview of the conceptual challenges posed to copyright by free software movement. It then moves into an analysis of the ways in which the terms of free software may be understood for the purposes of cultural production and what such a translation may entail. We then go through a brief survey of the history of opencontent licences and discuss a few routes through which we may read licences not only as legal documents but also as cultural documents.
Licensing Information Assets In The New Economy: A Pro-Rights Perspective
Authors: Nimmer Raymond
Published: June 2024

Transactions in the twenty-first century are no longer restricted to just transactions of goods. The digital age has brought with it a boom in transactions in information, and licensing of information assets is often seen as the best way to permit and control the use of the information in question by mutual agreement. However, given the rapidity of technological advances and the corresponding changes in the nature of licensing transactions, an economy is not best served by a static legal system that continues to treat information licensing in the same manner as a hire, rent or lease of goods. This article therefore examines the nature of licences as well as the market and legal rationales behind licensing in an effort to depict the impact of these transactions and the importance of having dynamic legal systems enforcing and protecting them.
Property Rights In Cyberspace Games And Other Novel Legal Issues In Virtual Property
Authors: Brown Peter , Raysman Richard
Published: June 2024

A major challenge faced by the law as it struggles to keep up with advances in technology is the surprising rate at which it canters along, throwing up new varieties of disputes, new types of transactions and even new types of property. This note examines the concept of virtual property and the problems that may arise from it in the specific context of cyberspace games, as well as the ways in which such problems have been dealt with by the law in the past and how they may be better dealt with in the future. It also discusses the existing debate over the need for legal regulation of virtual property and endeavours to see if the provisions of Indian law are sufficient to deal with cases such as these.
Saving the Internet
Authors: Zittrain Jonathan
Published: June 2024

"The runaway successes of the Internet and PC with the mainstream public have put them in positions of significant stress and danger. Though the Internet’s lack of centralized structure makes it difficult to assess the sturdiness of its foundations, there are strong signals that our network and computers are subject to abuse in ways that have become deeper and more prevalent as their popularity has grown."
A Systematic Review of Structured Exercises and Music Therapy on the Functional Status of Stroke Survivors
Authors:   University of Port Harcourt School of Public Health, Port Harcourt, Nigeria./ Department of Physiotherapy, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Port Harcourt, Nigeria, Oti Ifeanyi Kalu
Published: June 2024

Background: Stroke, a leading cause of disability worldwide, often leaves survivors grappling with functional impairments that significantly impact their daily lives. Enhancing the functional status of stroke survivors is not only a personal achievement but also a critical public health concern. Aim: A systematic review of literature was conducted to identify the various forms of structured exercises and music therapy used in enhancing the functional status of stroke survivors, and the various outcome measures used in measuring the functional status of the stroke survivors. Design: A systematic review Data Sources: A systematic literature search was performed for publications using PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Embase, CINAHL, ISI, and ScienceDirect Databases. Eligibility Criteria: The review included published studies which reported use of structured exercises and Music therapy in enhancing the functional status of stroke survivors aged 18 years and above, and published in English between June 2012 and June 2022. Data Extraction: The titles and abstracts of articles were screened and studies that did not meet the eligibility criteria were excluded. Full texts of eligible studies were further scrutinized. The results were interpreted and reported with respect to their level of evidence, design, sample size, duration, quality appraisal and risk of bias. Result: A total of 2,427 studies were identified through initial search of the databases. Additional 8 records were identified through other sources making it a total of 2,435 records. 2,350 duplicate studies were removed after screening. The remaining 85 full-text articles were screened for eligibility criteria and further reduced to 26. Of these 26 studies, 17 were Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs), 7 quasi-experimental studies, 1 case series, and 1 case study. Hand function exercise (23.0%) was the most used form of structured exercise while music-supported therapy (29.1%) was the most used music therapy intervention. Motor function (41.6%) was the most investigated construct of functional status. The most used outcome measures were Box and Blocks Test (BBT) (10.4%) and 9 Hole Pegboard Test (9HPT) (10.4%) which were used for measuring motor function of the stroke survivors. Conclusion: Various forms of structured exercises and music therapy were found to improve the functional status of stroke survivors. Also, various outcome measures for measuring the functional status of the stroke survivors were reported as well. Clinicians and researchers should choose the appropriate outcome measures for the right constructs in the course of their practice and research programmes.
Marsupialization of a maxillary cyst – case report.
Authors:   Doctor of Dental Surgery., Evangelos Liappis
Published: June 2024

Cysts of the upper and lower jaw are a usual radiographic finding, sometimes detected by chance, that affect the dentition and the adjacent anatomical structures. There have been described various approaches for their management, but two of them are nowadays applied, namely marsupialization and enucleation. The aim of this study is to assess marsupialization as a usual treatment for cystic lesions and highlight the usefulness of oral radiology in their diagnosis and treatment. A clinical case of maxillary cyst is presented. The patient visited the School of Dentistry and, after the clinical examination and radiographic images (OPG and CBCT), a wide cyst was diagnosed in the anterior left region of the upper jaw. The cyst had penetrated the buccal and palatal alveolar bone, as well as the osseous floor of the left nasal cavity. The surgeons suggested marsupialization as the best surgical choice. So, after patient's consent, teeth #23 and #24 were extracted and the cyst's epithelium was excised through their post-extraction alveoli. The formation of osseous bridge was monitored with regular CBCT imaging. This clinical case is being presented to highlight the value of marsupialization in managing large cysts.
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE ACTIVITY OF THE SECURITY DEPARTMENT IN THE FERGANA REGION AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURY
Authors:   Teacher of the Department of History of Uzbekistan, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Burkhanillayevich Djumaboev Ikboljon
Published: June 2024

The article describes the history of the establishment of the Security Department in Turkestan, the activities of the Security Department in Fergana region, the processes of working with filers and wanted persons. ‎
The The Effect of Counseling Using Video Health Promotion Media on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women about The First 1000 Days of Life in Meukek District
Authors:   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine. Syiah Kuala University, Kasmasari Cut Nelly , Saputra Irwan ,   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine. Syiah Kuala University, Yani M. ,   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine. Syiah Kuala University, Maulana T. ,   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine. Syiah Kuala University, Usman Said ,   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine. Syiah Kuala University
Published: June 2024

The first 1000 days of life is a sensitive period that determines the child's future life, where the impact of this period on the baby will last a long time and cannot be overcome. Improved nutrition is implemented through a holistic care strategy that focuses on the first 1000 days of life starting from the pregnancy period until the child is 2 years old. This research aims to determine the impact of increasing the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women through the use of video health promotion media. This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-test and post-test. The sample was allocated into two intervention groups: the first group received an education intervention with video health promotion media, and the other group received an education intervention without video media. The research sample consisted of 126 pregnant women who received antenatal care at Posyandu. Statistical analysis of the data was carried out using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon analysis. The results showed that the level of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding the first 1000 days of life had a significant effect after receiving counseling intervention using video health promotion media (P < 0.001). In conclusion, counseling using video health promotion media and counseling without video media about the first 1000 days of life can increase the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in Meukek District.
Navigating the Leadership Challenges and Support System for Assistant School Principals in Senior High School
Authors:   Sorsogon State University Graduate School, Sorsogon City, Philippines, Balona Jenny B. , S. Digo Gerry ,   Sorsogon State University Graduate School, Sorsogon City, Philippines
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The role of assistant school principals (ASPs) is becoming vital in educational leadership, particularly in the context of senior high school education in the Philippines. This study was conducted to uncover insights from the ASPs’ shared experiences and propose support strategies to enhance their school leadership practices for better learning outcomes in senior high school. Methodology: This research utilized a descriptive case study using an unstructured interview as the primary procedure for data gathering. Separate face-to-face interviews with the informants were conducted to gather data for this investigation. The informants in this study were five assistant principals in the Division of Sorsogon purposefully selected as to the length of service, place of assignment, and willingness to participate until the completion of this study. Results: Findings revealed that the ASPs had varied educational backgrounds and professional experiences, suggesting no universal path to becoming an administrator. Nevertheless, the skills and insights gained from previous roles can be beneficial in assuming the new administrative roles. This study also revealed that ASPs in senior high school had a broad set of responsibilities. However, the primary focus was on instructional leadership. It also reflected that ASPs encountered various challenges related to a lack of training and continuous professional development programs; establishing authority and cultivating principal support; conducting classroom observation due to the enormous number and diversity of teachers; organizing immersion programs for TVL students due to financial constraints and availability of industry partners; and disruption in their professional and personal lives. The findings highlight the support that ASPs need to enhance their school leadership. Conclusion: ASPs are the school leaders’ partners in attaining the school’s mission and vision. However, comprehensive support and professional development opportunities are needed to empower assistant principals to fulfill their roles and enhance school leadership effectively.
Preparación para la vida del joven universitario: una propuesta de orientación psicopedagógica
Authors: Morales Iturio Alicia
Published: June 2024

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo general incidir en el proceso de preparación para la vida del joven universitario, a través de una propuesta de orientación psicopedagógica, en estudiantes de enfermería de la Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, México. Se trabajó desde un abordaje explicativo, con un alcance interventivo y aplicado. El diseño fue de tipo no experimental y el estudio transversal. En cuanto a los métodos, se emplearon en el nivel teórico el dialéctico, histórico-lógico,  análisis-síntesis  y  la  modelación.  En  el  nivel  empírico,  se  emplearon  los métodos de la entrevista grupal y la entrevista individual semiestructurada. La muestra quedó conformada por 156 estudiantes de la carrera de Licenciatura en Enfermería, seleccionados en un muestreo no probabilístico e intencional  por conveniencia. Los resultados revelaron que los participantes poseen necesidades explícitas de orientación psicopedagógica para afianzar su preparación para la vida, no solo en las áreas académicas, sino en otro grupo de aspectos de índole sociocultural. Se concluye que, a través de un proceso de intervención estructurado y respaldado por figuras de autoridad profesional y científica, se puede potenciar el crecimiento y autotransformación del joven universitario.
Personalización del aprendizaje de la Educación Física universitaria en contextos virtuales de enseñanza
Authors: Sardá Álvarez Yerania , Hernández Domínguez Julián
Published: June 2024

El aprendizaje de la Educación Física universitaria en contextos virtuales es una necesidad educativa en el Plan de Estudio E. La indagación fáctica en esta disciplina demostró que, de las cinco asignaturas que la conforman, solo dos tenían visibilidad en el entorno virtual. No obstante, ellas no permitían la individualización del aprendizaje. A raíz, se concibió como objetivo: determinar los estilos de aprendizajes de los estudiantes para personalizar su aprendizaje en contextos virtuales de enseñanza. La población estuvo conformada por 67 jóvenes de ambos sexos, con edades entre 19 y 21 años. Se utilizaron cuestionarios de estilos de aprendizajes, en función de las características de los alumnos. Los resultados mostraron que, los estudiantes poseían una equidad entre los pares evaluados visual/verbal y sensorial/intuitivo, con un valor próximo al 70 % (condición de equilibrio total); y que pueden aprehender las invariantes del conocimiento, a través de múltiples estilos, según el contenido que se les vaya impartiendo. Se concluye que, la personalización del aprendizaje es una alternativa necesaria para fomentar aprendizajes significativos y perdurables en toda la vida.
Meningkatkan Efektivitas Penjualan Baju Melalui Sistem Informasi Berbasis Metode Agile
Authors: Risqiyah Farikha , Mu’min Syahri , Saputro Arief
Published: June 2024

Penjualan melalui toko dan stand di bazar seringkali menimbulkan biaya penjualan yang tinggi. Pada zaman sekarang yang serba teknologi ini, tagihan biaya tersebut dapat ditekan dan diminimalkan dengan menggunakan teknologi sistem informasi penjualan. Toko Ruang Ciwi, yang sebelumnya mengalami biaya penjualan tinggi tanpa teknologi, memerlukan sistem informasi penjualan untuk mengurangi biaya dan menjangkau lebih banyak pembeli. Tujuan melakukan penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah sistem informasi penjualan yang dapat menekan biaya penjualan serta menjangkau lebih banyak pembeli di Toko Ruang Ciwi. Sistem informasi penjualan tersebut juga dapat membantu pembeli saat akan melakukan transaksi. Selain itu pembeli juga dapat melakukan retur barang melalui sistem tersebut. Sistem informasi penjualan ini dibuat menggunakan PHP Framework CodeIgniter sebagai bahasa pemrograman utamanya dan menggunakan MySQL sebagai basis datanya yang dijalankan melalui server pada layanan hosting. Melalui adanya sistem informasi penjualan tersebut diharapkan mampu menekan biaya penjualan, menjangkau lebih banyak pembeli, dapat diakses kapanpun dan dimanapun sehingga dapat meningkatkan penghasilan toko Ruang Ciwi.
Sales through shops and stands at bazaars often result in high sales costs. Currently of technology, billing costs can be reduced and minimized by using sales information system technology. Ruang Ciwi Store, which previously experienced high sales costs without technology, needed a sales information system to reduce costs and reach more buyers. This research aims to create a sales information system that can reduce sales costs and reach more buyers at the Ruang Ciwi Store. This sales information system can also help buyers when making transactions. Apart from that, buyers can also return goods through this system. This sales information system was created using the PHP Framework CodeIgniter as the primary programming language and MySQL as the database, run via a server on the hosting service. This sales information system is hoped to reduce sales costs, reach more buyers, and can be accessed anytime and anywhere to increase the income of Ruang Ciwi stores.
Innovation in physical education
Authors: Ambretti Antinea , Fogliata Arianna , Di Palma Davide
Published: June 2024

In an era that increasingly emphasizes the importance of sustainable lifestyles, this study aims to explore the potential role of physical education in improving, through the training of proprioception and peripheral vision, self-awareness and attention, and to verify their possible correlation with virtuous behaviours. Utilizing applications of the Synchrony methodology within the context of embodied cognition, it is hypothesized that a greater sense of bodily awareness, achieved through targeted physical training, may promote behaviours oriented towards sustainability. This hypothesis is based on the idea that enhanced self-awareness and/or attention could lead to a better understanding of one's living space, personal choices, and their consequences, thereby increasing responsibility towards the shared living environment. A pilot observational study and a subsequent experimental study involving 84 high school students were conducted to outline these potential aspects of indirect connection between specific physical training and more responsible behaviours, with the aim of helping, in the future, young people to develop such qualities also through specially designed physical education methodologies.
Effectiveness of smoking cessation intervention based on the ABC Approach in patients with TB
Authors: Ohkado A. , Querri A. , Bermejo J. , Bartolome R. , Pardilla G. , Manese D. , Recidoro J. , Kawatsu L. , Garfin A.M.C. , Bam T.S.
Published: June 2024

SETTING
Urban setting in the Philippines.

OBJECTIVE
To assess the effectiveness of the ABC Approach developed by The Union as a tobacco-smoking cessation intervention for TB patients at
a primary healthcare level in an urban setting in the Philippines.

DESIGN
We set up an intervention group whose patients with TB received the ABC approach and a control group of patients with TB receiving only routine health education
in Manila, The Philippines. We collected smoking status and the domestic secondhand-smoking (SHS) status data from patients with TB at months 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12. TB treatment outcome data were also collected.

RESULTS
Patients with
TB (n = 2,174) were enrolled upon TB registration. Smoking rates were consistently low in the intervention group (3.9% vs. 8.7% at Month 6). The odds ratios of both tobacco-smoking status and domestic SHS status in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control
group (tobacco-smoking status: P < 0.001, domestic SHS status: P < 0.01). TB treatment success rates were similar between the groups (85.0% vs. 87.3%; P = 0.201).

CONCLUSION
The ABC approach successfully reduced
tobacco-smoking rates, maintained low domestic SHS rates and TB treatment success rates in the Philippines.
High school and history teaching in Brazil: historical overview and current guidelines
Authors: Campos Hermano Moura , Silva Isaide Bandeira da , Rodrigues Filipe Pinheiro
Published: June 2024

This bibliographic research is part of an effort to understand High School education in our country through the analysis of the National Guidelines and Curricular Parameters, with theoretical support from the discussions raised by the consulted bibliography, highlighting especially Décio Gatti Junior, Itamar Freitas, and Maria Inês Sucupira Stamatto. The expansion of this segment of education throughout Brazil shows the need to understand the nature and the various changes it underwent during the 19th and 20th centuries, as well as the role of the history discipline and its current configuration in the Guidelines and Curricular Parameters. It is observed, through research in articles and other academic texts, that High School education has had different conceptions, ranging from preparation for university courses to technical vocational training for the job market, and this ambiguity permeates the legislation relevant to it. So, this article intends to bring some statements about High School in a changing world.
Обоснование производительности растворных узлов для опрыскивания и некорневой подкормки сельскохозяйственных культур
Authors: Шепелёв Сергей Дмитриевич , Пятаев Максим Вячеславович , Плис Владислав Владимирович , Теличкина Наталья Анатольевна
Published: June 2024

Целью данных исследований является повышение эффективности производства продукции растениеводства за счет согласования параметров растворного узла и опрыскивателей для внесения стимулирующих препаратов и средств защиты растений. Среди минеральных удобрений рекомендуется применение карбамидо-амиачной смеси (КАС), которая содержит в себе три формы азота для корневой, прикорневой или листовой подкормки. Основными средствами борьбы с сорняками при возделывании сельскохозяйственных культур являются гербициды с действующим веществом 2,4-Д, атразин, параквит, которые оказывают существенное воздействие на однолетние и многолетние сорняки. Разработан мобильный комплекс для приготовления и транспортировки растворов во время движения за счет гидроперемешивания. Автоматический растворный узел позволяет в сжатые сроки приготовить многокомпонентный раствор с точным соотношением компонентов. Для определения рациональной производительности растворного узла применен метод экономико-математического моделирования. Приведены зависимости производительности растворного узла от площади обработки при различных значениях нормы внесения препаратов и длительности работы. При первой подкормке озимых зерновых культур можно применять КАС в чистом виде. Вторая подкормка проходит в конце кущения или в начале трубкования при концентрации рабочего раствора 20 %. Третья подкормка проводится в фазе начала колошения; концентрация рабочего раствора составляет не более 15 %. В период второй и третьей подкормки можно применять баковую смесь со средствами защиты растений и микроэлементами. Представлены результаты производственных испытаний в условиях лесостепной зоны Зауралья, на основании которых установлено, что коэффициент использования времени смены звена опрыкивателей увеличился от 0,49 до 0,67. Использование растворного узла позволяет повысить производительность работы звена опрыскивателей в 1,3 раза. Обоснование мощности растворных узлов позволит рационально использовать финансовые средства на их изготовление и снизить затраты на производство сельскохозяйственной продукции.
Pengaruh Pemberian MOL Rebusan Kedelai untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil pada Tiga Varietas Sawi
Authors: Roni Mohammad , Fitri Mei Arini Silvia
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the mole dosage of soybean stew and the 3 best varieties for the growth and production of mustard greens. This research was conducted in Krajan Hamlet, Sukorambi Village, Sukorambi District, Jember, East Java. from November 2022 to January 2023. The study was conducted using a factorial pattern with a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the fertilization dose treatment (D), which consists of 5 levels, namely (control) D0= 0 m1/1, D1= 25 m1/1, D2= 50 m1/1, D3= 75 m1/1, D4= 100 m1/1 1, and the second factor was 3 different mustard varieties (V) which consisted of 3 levels, namely V1= caisim green mustard, V2= pakcoy mustard, V3= chicory. Parameters observed were number of leaves, plant height, leaf width, leaf length, fresh weight, and root length. The collected data were analyzed by means of variance (Anova), if significantly different it was continued with Duncan's test at the 5% level using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the mole dose treatment of soybean stew showed no significant difference and the treatment of 3 different varieties showed significantly different results on plant height and fresh weight parameters.
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Kebun Strawberi di Desa Serang Kabupaten Purbalingga
Authors: Tegar Agung , Lestari Sagita Agus , Adiartanti Yola , Sholiha Yuzi Maulia , Raharja Mahardhika Cipta
Published: June 2024

Serang Village, Karangreja Sub-district, Purbalingga Regency is one of the best-performing villages at the national level because in 2013 it was successfully selected as the winner of Pakarti Utama I at the National Level in the Best Implementing Competition for Yard Yard Utilization (Heart of PKK) Regency Category. Serang village farmers first planted strawberries in 2003. The first seeds to be planted came from the remaining strawberry plantations of PT. Zeta Agro. Until now, Serang Village has been developed as a strawberry tourism village. This study aims to analyze the strategy of developing strawberry garden agribusiness in Seran Village, Purbalingga Regency. The research design is qualitative, with case study research techniques. Data collection methods used are interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the results of internal factors and external factors from the strawberry plantation agribusiness development strategy in Serang Village, it can be divided into four strategies, namely Strengths-Opportunities (S-O), Weaknesses-Opportunities (W-O), Strengths-Threats (S-T) and Weaknesses-Threats (W-T).
WOMEN'S PROFESSIONAL WORK AS A TOOL OF PENITENTIARY REHABILITATION
Authors: Felczak Joanna
Published: June 2024

The study addresses the issue of women's professional activity while serving prison terms. The key part of the study is a review of Polish and foreign literature on this subject, which, due to insufficient data from the Prison Service, allows us to partially assess how the model of social rehabilitation through work is implemented in practice in the case of female prisoners. Women's work in prison should serve their readaptation and contribute to greater professional activity of women after leaving prison. The presented data show that these goals are not fully achieved. The final part addresses the challenges the penitentiary system faces in Poland, including both the process of resocialization through work and the process of its evaluation.
Evaluación de las condiciones ergonómica del personal administrativo en el Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo, Azogues
Authors: Guamán-Paguay Ruth Elizabeth , Campoverde-Jiménez Gerardo Eugenio
Published: June 2024

El estudio analiza la prevalencia de riesgos ergonómicos que afectan la salud del personal administrativo del Hospital General Homero Castanier Crespo en Azogues. Se empleó una investigación no experimental con enfoque mixto, recolectando datos cualitativos y cuantitativos mediante observaciones y encuestas. Utilizando el método inductivo-deductivo, se identificaron los principales factores de riesgo. La encuesta se aplicó a 22 trabajadores administrativos. Se concluye que la implementación de principios ergonómicos en el entorno laboral es importante para prevenir lesiones músculo esqueléticas y promover la salud y el bienestar del personal. Adoptar posturas correctas y utilizar equipos ergonómicos puede reducir el riesgo de afecciones como la cérvico dorsalgia y la lumbalgia, mejorando la calidad de vida laboral y el rendimiento. Proporcionar condiciones de trabajo seguras y cómodas mejora la eficiencia y la satisfacción laboral, creando un entorno laboral más exitoso para todos.
THẨM ĐỊNH QUY TRÌNH XÁC ĐỊNH HÀM LƯỢNG PHENOL TRONG VẮC XIN BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP SẮC KÝ PHA ĐẢO
Authors: Đàm Thị Liễu  , Đoàn Hữu Thiển  , Đường Thị Cẩm Lệ  , Phạm Quang Minh  , Cảnh Huyền Trang  , Bùi Thanh Tùng  , Nguyễn Quyết Thắng
Published: June 2024

Phenol (C₆H₆O) được sử dụng làm chất bảo quản trong vắc xin và đã được FDA phê duyệt. Để đảm bảo chất lượng kết quả thử nghiệm và tuân thủ theo quy định của ISO/IEC 17025:2017, NRA và GLP chúng tôi tiến hành nghiên cứu “Thẩm định quy trình xác định hàm lượng phenol trong vắc xin bằng phương pháp sắc ký pha đảo” với mục tiêu thẩm định quy trình “xác định hàm lượng phenol trong vắc xin bằng phương pháp sắc ký pha đảo” và ước lượng độ không đảm bảo đo của vắc xin Thương hàn Vi. Nghiên cứu sử dụng phương pháp mô tả thực nghiệm và xử lý số liệu bằng phần mềm Microsoft Excel thu được kết quả: độ chính xác (1,23%), độ đúng (độ thu hồi 100,63%), độ mạnh (không có sự khác biệt trung bình kết quả hàm lượng phenol trên mẫu Thương hàn Vi của hai nhóm), độ đặc hiệu (không phát hiện chất trong vắc xin Quimihib), tính tuyến tính (độ chính xác và độ đúng tại các điểm của đường chuẩn đạt theo tiêu chuẩn AOAC), LOQ là 9,47 ppm. Độ không đảm bảo đo của vắc xin Thương hàn Vi là 0,24 µg/liều. Kết quả cho thấy quy trình “xác định hàm lượng phenol trong vắc xin bằng phương pháp sắc ký pha đảo” có giá trị và phù hợp trong kiểm định hàm lượng phenol tại Viện Kiểm định Quốc gia Vắc xin và Sinh phẩm Y tế.
Live streaming of Constitution Bench Hearings: A Step closer to e-Governance and Justice
Authors: Kumar Ravinder , Malik Aakash
Published: June 2024

The live streaming of Constitution Bench hearings is a research topic that exploresthe feasibility and potential benefits of broadcasting the proceedings of the highest judicialforum in India. The Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court of India is responsible forinterpreting the country's constitution and delivering landmark judgments that shape the legallandscape. However, the lack of transparency and accessibility in the functioning of thejudiciary has been a longstanding concern in India. This research aims to investigate thefeasibility of live-streaming Constitution Bench hearings to enhance transparency,accountability, and public participation in the judicial process. The study examines the legaland technological challenges associated with live streaming and the potential benefits anddrawbacks of the practice. By analyzing the experiences of other countries that haveimplemented live streaming of court proceedings, the study aims to provide policyrecommendations and suggest a roadmap for implementing live streaming in India. Ultimately,the research seeks to contribute to the ongoing discourse on judicial reforms and thedemocratization of the Indian judiciary.
Thực trạng học tập bằng hình thức trực tuyến của sinh viên trường Đại học Thủ Dầu Một trong và sau đại dịch Covid-19
Authors: Cù Thị Ánh Tuyết , Võ Thị Thanh Nhàn , Hồ Ngọc Trung Kiên
Published: June 2024

Nghiên cứu về thực trạng học tập thông qua hình thức đào tạo trực tuyến dànhcho sinh viên Trường Đại học Thủ Dầu Một được nhóm tác giả thực hiện trong thời giantừ tháng 6 năm 2021 đến tháng 12 năm 2022 , cũng là thời điểm dịch Covid-19 bùng phátlần thứ 4 tại Việt Nam. Bài báo nghiên cứu về quá trình xây dựng và triển khai dạy họctheo hình thức trực tuyến của Trường Đại học Thủ Dầu Một, sử dụng phương pháp thu thậpsố liệu từ phiếu khảo sát trực tuyến thông qua công cụ thống kê Data Analysis với 250 sinhviên ngẫu nhiên của nhà trường. Từ đó tổng hợp được các số liệu về thực trạng học tập vànhững khó khăn trong quá trình học tập trực tuyến, đồng thời đánh giá hiệu quả của hìnhthức học tập trực tuyến của sinh viên.
Đánh giá mạng lưới logistics khu vực Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long bằng mô hình ra quyết định đa tiêu chí
Authors: Đặng Thanh Tuấn , Trần Thị Trúc Nhi
Published: June 2024

Dưới sự thúc đẩy mạnh mẽ của sự phát triển kinh tế, lĩnh vực Logistics hàng hóađã trở thành một trụ cột quan trọng không thể thiếu trong chuỗi cung ứng hiện đại. Hiệuquả vận hành của hệ thống logistics không chỉ là yếu tố quan trọng quyết định sự hấp dẫncho đầu tư mà còn là chìa khóa để tối ưu hóa các quá trình vận chuyển của doanh nghiệp.Sự tiến bộ trong lĩnh vực này không chỉ giúp cải thiện khả năng vận chuyển mà còn nângcao chất lượng hoạt động logistics, đồng thời giảm thiểu ùn tắc giao thông tại các điểmcảng, cửa khẩu biên giới, khu công nghiệp và đô thị lớn. Nghiên cứu này đề xuất một môhình hỗ trợ ra quyết định đa tiêu chí tích hợp phương pháp CRITIC và TOPSIS để đánh giáhiệu quả vận hành của hệ thống logistics hàng hóa tại 13 tỉnh thành trong khu vực ĐồngBằng Sông Cửu Long (ĐBSCL). CRITIC được sử dụng để tính trọng số của các tiêu chíbao gồm kinh tế, cơ sở hạ tầng, yếu tố xã hội và môi trường, sau đó TOPSIS được áp dụngđể xếp hạng mạng lưới logistics của 13 tỉnh ĐBSCL. Kết quả của nghiên cứu này có thểcung cấp cái nhìn đa chiều cho những nhà quản lý địa phương, giúp họ đưa ra quyết địnhhiệu quả và cung cấp hướng dẫn chi tiết về các yếu tố cần đánh giá khi xây dựng kế hoạchvà chính sách phát triển dịch vụ logistics trong khu vực ĐBSCL.
Analysis of the Mechanical and Physical Behaviors of 3D-Printed PEEK Structures under Different Parameters
Authors: Murat Fahri , Yavuz Osman , Temel Muhammed Sefa , Korkmaz İsmail Hakkı , Kaymaz İrfan
Published: June 2024

In this study, the mechanical and physical properties of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) material produced through three-dimensional (3D) printing under different production parameters were investigated. For this purpose, the results obtained by applying heat treatment to the produced samples were examined. Comparisons based on mechanical properties were supported by 3D surface profiles and XRD analyses. According to the obtained results, low nozzle diameter and high printing temperature led to an increase of up to 8% in the elastic modulus and up to 33% in tensile strength of the samples. The heat treatment applied in the study increased tensile strength by up to 8% and elastic modulus by up to 9% in samples produced with a low-diameter nozzle. In conclusion, this study aims to provide a dataset for 3D PEEK designs, intending to enhance the performance of PEEK materials that can be used in medical and industrial applications.
Sustainable Solar Powered Multi Nozzle Pesticide Sprayer for Improved Production
Authors: Rai Rahool , Khursheed Rehan , Rehman Sadiq Ur , Jamil Rabiya
Published: June 2024

In agriculture, automation of spraying has boosted farm productivity. As a result, the labor issue has been resolved. However, the situation is different in a nation like Pakistan. Automation in the agricultural sector is challenging in these arid regions because the most Pakistani farmers are struggling financially. Therefore, the wide use of the manually operated sprayer is still common in majority of the areas of Pakistan. Due to its affordability, design, and versatility, manually lever driven backpack sprayers are much sought after by small-scale farmers. Two types of sprays are utilized in Pakistani farms: fuel-operated pumps and hand-operated ones. The primary disadvantage of a hand-operated spray pump is that its user cannot use it continuously for longer than five to six hours. Due to fatigue, long working hours are impossible without integration of any other energy, but a gasoline-operated spray pump needs fuel, which is costly and difficult to find in remote areas. Therefore, the work represents the integration of renewable energy (solar power) and a manually operated mechanism to achieve sustainability with increased efficiency and reduced human efforts.  It is observed from the results that around 2.5 times increased discharge was achieved, and time is reduced by 2.5 times. The proposed idea drives a solar powered multi-nozzle with pump, which sprays pesticide uniformly, along with environmental benefits. In result, pesticide sprayer reduces farmer fatigue and sprays at its highest pace in the shortest amount of time without requiring fuel.
Enhancing Mobile Acute Lymphoblastic Cancer Detection: Transfer Learning from YOLOv9 to TensorFlow for Real-Time Applications
Authors: Elhalid Osama Burak , Işık Ali Hakan
Published: June 2024

The detection of acute lymphoblastic cancer (ALL) is critical for timely diagnosis and treatment. In this study, we propose a novel approach to enhance ALL detection using transfer learning techniques from YOLOv9 to TensorFlow, facilitating real-time application on mobile devices. Leveraging the robustness of YOLOv9 and the versatility of TensorFlow, we fine-tune the pre-trained model to optimize performance for ALL detection. The adapted model is then integrated into a mobile application, enabling users to perform real-time ALL detection using their smartphones. Our results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed system in accurately identifying ALL cells, with a detection rate of 98% in one scenario and 100% in another. This research represents a significant step forward in leveraging advanced computer vision technologies for mobile healthcare applications, ultimately improving patient outcomes and healthcare accessibility.
Gamification for well-being: applications for health and fitness
Authors: Aveiro-Róbalo Telmo Raul , Pérez-Del-Vallín Vanessa
Published: June 2024

Introduction: gamification is incorporating the elements and dynamics of the game into an educational experience, the aim is to encourage people to be more active in terms of health and physical fitness
Objective: determine the influence of gamification on people's health.
Method: a review of the bibliography was carried out using articles rescued from databases such as SciELO, Dialnet, Scopus, Researchgate, recovering a total of 16 reference articles from available literature related to the topic in question, included in the time frame. between 2018 and 2024.
Results: gamification is positively related to the self-efficacy of users in participating in physical activity and improving healthy habits through the implementation of a didactic strategy, gamification is revealed as a tool with great potential to stimulate motivation and enhance abilities, promote the improvement of conditional physical abilities, including aspects such as resistance, strength, agility and flexibility, influences a decrease in anxiety and overwhelm in the face of failure, greater control over social stress and the Depression.
Conclusions: gamification manages to generally reduce the effects of anxiety due to the feeling of failure, motivates the passing of individual and group tests, teamwork, promotes the improvement of conditional physical abilities, allows the overcoming of personal challenges Furthermore, it enhances people's willingness to practice a healthier lifestyle.
Practice in simulators as a means of acquiring skills
Authors: Randazzo Martin Ezequiel , Teragni Eduardo
Published: June 2024

Background: although Simulation applied to teaching in health sciences can date back to the mid-18th century, "The traditional teaching method is gradually being put aside and new modalities such as realistic simulation come to add qualities to the teaching processes and learning in important areas of the health sciences, “During the last decade, in Argentina, the use of simulation-based methodology for the teaching of specific and generic skills has generated a lot of enthusiasm and is increasingly used in a variety of disciplines and specialties within medical education, While there is increasing evidence to support its efficacy, only a few studies have provided a solid foundation for change in clinical practice; The objective of this work is to collect data from students such as graduates who have used or not medical simulators and demonstrate the differences in technical skills and their perception in terms of psychological safety when performing procedures on a real patient.
Material and methods: a cross-sectional observational study of a retrospective, descriptive and correlational nature was carried out, based on a closed survey of students and doctors who have been trained in simulators or not, and to demonstrate their results when facing a real patient. 100 people and the results of the same were reflected in dynamic tables in Excel format and word cloud based on Mentimeter.
Results: the research results indicate that public university students (55 % of the sample) and private university (73,3 % of the sample) have access to simulator training in multiple areas, although in both cases they report having little activity. with them, being the percentage of 65,6 % and 66 % respectively, the respondents state that they feel unsafe when performing the procedure on the patient regardless of the degree of activity with which they were trained with them, the most prevalent emotion is fear, if well the use of simulation is perceived as very satisfactory.
Conclusion: in objective terms, the sample analyzed does not show statistically significant differences between those trained in activity with simulators in comparison with those who did carry out simulated practices, in both groups feelings of insecurity and fear are manifested when performing procedures on the patient, although the perception of the respondents shows adherence to the use of simulation in their learning process, we believe that the activity in the simulator can be beneficial for learning by being able to put into practice any procedure while safeguarding patient safety.
Influence of virtual reality and augmented reality on mental health
Authors: Machuca-Contreras Felipe , Lepez Carlos Oscar , Canova-Barrios Carlos
Published: June 2024

Introduction: When the term artificial intelligence comes to mind, most people intuitively relate it to science fiction, especially those who are older and who had access to books, comics and impactful films on these topics, especially the film based on the story by Brian Aldiss and directed by Spielberg.
Methods: A review of the literature was carried out in the month of January 2024 through access to the databases Scopus, PubMed, Dialnet, Scielo, and the search engine Google Scholar version 2022, with the strategies: ((health mental) AND (augmented reality)), ((mental health) AND (technological advances)) and ((medicine) AND (mental health) AND (augmented reality) AND (virtual reality) AND (technology)) and their translations into English language, limited the search to the last 5 years.
Results: Virtual reality has its origins in the Second World War, as a precedent for a request from the United States of America to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for it to create a flight simulator that would allow ground training for the navy; which gave birth to virtual reality. In 1960, the first multi-sensor simulator created by Morton Heilin was called Sensorama.
Conclusions: Virtual reality has positively influenced the restoration of mental health; Therefore, this development of technology has been a fundamental factor in many moments of scientific and technical development in the health sciences.