bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DESIGN UX NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: MAPEAMENTO, PROTOTIPAÇÃO E ESTRUTURAÇÃO DE SESSÕES DE ESTUDO EM NOVO CURSO DE GRADUAÇÃO EAD COM FOCO NO USUÁRIO
Authors:   PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DE MINAS GERAIS, GAMARANO DANIEL DE SOUZA
Published: January 2021

A EDUCAÇÃO EAD CONSOLIDA-SE CADA VEZ MAIS NO BRASIL, A MODALIDADE É PAUTADA PELO DESENVOLVIMENTO TECNOLÓGICO E REALIDADES DOS USUÁRIOS, QUE DEMANDAM POR BOAS EXPERIÊNCIAS, TANTO NOS PRODUTOS QUANTOS NOS SERVIÇOS CONSUMIDOS. NESTE CONTEXTO, A ABORDAGEM DO DESIGN EM PESQUISAS DE EDUCAÇÃO - E MAIS PRECISAMENTE DA EXPERIÊNCIA DO USUÁRIO (UX) - PODEM CONTRIBUIR NO MELHOR ENTENDIMENTO DAS NECESSIDADES, DESEJOS E MELHORIAS DAS INTERAÇÕES DOS ALUNOS COM OS AMBIENTES VIRTUAIS DE APRENDIZAGEM (AVAS), MAS TAMBÉM NA ESTRUTURAÇÃO DE CURSOS SUPERIORES, EM ESTRATÉGIAS ATIVAS JUNTO À EQUIPE PEDAGÓGICA. APLICANDO OS CONCEITOS E MÉTODOS DO DESIGN UX (EX.: PESQUISAS DE SATISFAÇÃO COM OS ALUNOS, BENCHMARKING, DENTRE OUTROS) FOI DESENVOLVIDO UM NOVO FORMATO DE INTERAÇÃO COM OS ALUNOS, AS SESSÕES DE ESTUDO, PROPOSTA PARA O NOVO CURSO DA INSTITUIÇÃO DE ENSINO SUPERIOR, COM FOCO NA EXPERIÊNCIA DOS ALUNOS, DE ACORDO COM O PROJETO DE DESIGN VOLTADO PARA A EDUCAÇÃO. AS SESSÕES DE ESTUDO PERMITIRAM O DESENVOLVIMENTO DO MATERIAL, POR PARTE DOS PROFESSORES, CONSIDERANDO ESTRATÉGIAS QUE PERMITISSEM UM MELHOR PROCESSO DE APRENDIZADO. ENTRE AS BOAS PRÁTICAS PARA PRODUÇÃO DE SESSÕES DE ESTUDO PARA O AUMENTO DA RETENÇÃO DOS ALUNOS E MELHORIA DE SUA EXPERIÊNCIA ESTÃO: O USO COMBINADO DE MÍDIAS DIVERSAS (VÍDEOS, TEXTOS, LIVROS, APRESENTAÇÕES, ATIVIDADES) E A LIMITAÇÃO DO TEMPO DE CONSUMO DO CONTEÚDO, DE FORMA QUE POSSAM SER ESTUDADOS EM PERÍODOS DETERMINADOS, VARIANDO IDEALMENTE DE 15 A 30 MIN. DESTACA-SE QUE HOUVE UMA MELHORIA DA PERCEPÇÃO DOS ALUNOS CONSIDERANDO O NOVO FORMATO DESENVOLVIDO, SOBRETUDO ATRAVÉS DA MEDIÇÃO DO NET PROMOTER SCORE (NPS), QUE APRESENTA UM SCORE 21 PONTOS MAIOR DO QUE NO MODELO ANTERIOR.
EDUCAÇÃO CORPORATIVA COMO GERADORA DE VANTAGEM COMPETITIVA PARA AS ORGANIZAÇÕES, EM UM AMBIENTE DE RÁPIDAS MUDANÇAS
Authors:   FGV-EBAPE, CABRAL JEFFERSON ALVES , JÚNIOR NEIL PALÁCIOS ALBANESES ,   FGV-EBAPE, RANGEL RICARDO RAEMY ,   FGV-EBAPE, OLIVEIRA FÁTIMA BAYMA DE ,   FGV-EBAPE
Published: January 2021

O OBJETIVO DESTE ESTUDO É VERIFICAR OS MOTIVOS QUE LEVAM A IMPLANTAÇÃO DE PRÁTICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO CORPORATIVA E QUAIS OS BENEFÍCIOS QUE ESSAS PRÁTICAS PODEM TRAZER PARA AS EMPRESAS QUE AS UTILIZAM, ASSIM COMO PARA OS COLABORADORES E PARCEIROS ENVOLVIDOS NESSE PROCESSO. BUSCA-SE RELATAR OS CONCEITOS DA EDUCAÇÃO CORPORATIVA, DO ENSINO A DISTÂNCIA E DAS UNIVERSIDADES CORPORATIVAS, DEMONSTRANDO COMO OS DOIS ÚLTIMOS ITENS PODEM CONTRIBUIR PARA A IMPLANTAÇÃO E O SUCESSO DA EDUCAÇÃO CORPORATIVA, ASSIM COMO APRESENTAR O PAPEL FUNDAMENTAL QUE A OFERTA NA MODALIDADE À DISTÂNCIA AMPLIA O ALCANCE DO CONHECIMENTO. PRETENDE-SE MOSTRAR COMO A EDUCAÇÃO CORPORATIVA, QUANDO APLICADA DE FORMA CORRETA E CONTINUADA, PODE SE TORNAR UMA FERRAMENTA IMPORTANTE PARA QUE AS ORGANIZAÇÕES POSSAM, ATRAVÉS DA ATUALIZAÇÃO, SE MANTER COMPETITIVAS EM UM MERCADO CADA VEZ MAIS EXIGENTE E COMPLEXO
SUBJETIVIDADE, IDENTIDADE E SAÚDE MENTAL NA EAD: UMA MISSÃO POSSÍVEL!
Authors:   UNIVERSIDADE DE UBERABA, SOUZA ÉLIDA PATRÍCIA DE , BATTI CRISTIENE ELI BEZ ,   UNIVERSIDADE DE UBERABA, SPÓSITO LÍVIA SILVA ,   UNIVERSIDADE DE UBERABA, SILVA MÁRCIA CRISTINA FREITAS ,   UNIVERSIDADE DE UBERABA, BISINOTTO SÍLVIA DENISE DOS SANTOS ,   UNIVERSIDADE DE UBERABA
Published: January 2021

A PERDA DE REFERENCIAIS SÓLIDOS, A CONSTRUÇÃO DE VÍNCULOS BREVES E RASOS, EM AMBIENTES MUITO MAIS VIRTUAIS QUE REAIS SÃO ALGUMAS DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS DA SOCIEDADE LÍQUIDA, QUE TEM PROVOCADO DESAMPARO NAS PESSOAS. DESAMPARO ESSE PERCEPTÍVEL NOS ALTOS ÍNDICES DE SOFRIMENTO MENTAL, COMO ANSIEDADE, DEPRESSÃO, SUICÍDIO, USO DE DROGAS, ETC. NA POPULAÇÃO EM GERAL. TAL DEBATE NÃO PODE PASSAR DESAPERCEBIDO POR INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO SUPERIOR, VISTO QUE ALTOS SÃO OS ÍNDICES DESSES TRANSTORNOS EM UNIVERSITÁRIOS. EM SE TRATANDO DE INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO SUPERIOR DE EDUCAÇÃO À DISTÂNCIA (EAD), TAL RECONHECIMENTO FAZ-SE AINDA MAIS NECESSÁRIO, DADO QUE UTILIZA DO AMBIENTE VIRTUAL PARA PROMOVER O ENSINO. ASSIM, ESTRATÉGIAS PARA LIDAR COM O DESAMPARO DOS ALUNOS E IMPACTOS NEGATIVOS EM SUA SUBJETIVIDADE, IDENTIDADE E SAÚDE MENTAL SÃO NECESSÁRIAS. É NESSE SENTIDO QUE O PRESENTE ARTIGO PRETENDE DISCUTIR OS TEMAS DA IDENTIDADE, SUBJETIVIDADE E SAÚDE MENTAL, APLICADOS À EAD, RELATANDO EXPERIÊNCIAS, FERRAMENTAS E DEMAIS RECURSOS QUE PODEM SER UTILIZADOS POR INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO DE EDUCAÇÃO À DISTÂNCIA. SÃO EXEMPLOS O PROGRAMA “ROTA DO SUCESSO”, A DISCIPLINA “FELICIDADE E BEM-ESTAR”, AS FERRAMENTAS “PALAVRA DO TUTOR”, “TIRA-DÚVIDAS”, BEM COMO A “MENTORIA” E O NAE EAD. ACREDITA-SE QUE ESSES EXEMPLOS POSSAM SERVIR DE REFERÊNCIA PARA OUTRAS INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO EAD, CONTRIBUINDO PARA A MELHORIA DO ENSINO, CONSCIENTIZAÇÃO DOS ALUNOS E PREVENÇÃO DE SOFRIMENTO MENTAL ENTRE OS ALUNOS.
POTENCIALIDADES DO USO DE PODCASTS E SUA APLICAÇÃO NO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors:   ALUMIA, FONSECA MARCELO BATISTA DA , MOURA ANTONIO ALVARO DE ASSIS ,   ALUMIA
Published: January 2021

O PRESENTE ARTIGO, ATRAVÉS DE UM ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA DISCIPLINA VOLTADA A PROFESSORES, VISA DISCUTIR O USO E AS POTENCIALIDADES DO PODCAST COMO OBJETO EDUCACIONAL DE APRENDIZAGEM. APRESENTAREMOS UMA BREVE REVISÃO TEÓRICA SOBRE OS APONTAMENTOS RECENTES E AS APLICAÇÕES. EM SEGUIDA O SEU USO APOIADO EM UMA METODOLOGIA PRÓPRIA DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE MATERIAL DIDÁTICO. ALÉM DISSO, SERÁ MOSTRADO O TRAJETO DE PRODUÇÃO DESTES OBJETOS DE APRENDIZAGEM EM UMA DISCIPLINA PRESENTE EM UM CURSO REAL.
BLENDED LEARNING NA PROMOÇÃO DE APRENDIZAGEM ATIVA NA FORMAÇÃO EM SERVIÇO: O CASO DE UMA ESCOLA DE GOVERNO DO PODER JUDICIÁRIO TRABALHISTA
Authors:   PPGEDUMATEC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO, ASSIS MARIO DOS SANTOS DE , ABRANCHES SÉRGIO PAULINO ,   PPGEDUMATEC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO
Published: January 2021

AS TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO (TDIC) ABREM NOVAS POSSIBILIDADES DE ARTICULAR TEORIA-PRÁTICA NA FORMAÇÃO EM SERVIÇO PARA ADULTOS, POR MEIO DA COMBINAÇÃO DE ENSINOS PRESENCIAL E ONLINE, COM O MODELO PEDAGÓGICO DO BLENDED LEARNING. O PRESENTE ARTIGO RELATA A EXPERIÊNCIA DA ESCOLA XXXX COM USO DO BLENDED LEARNING EM SUAS AÇÕES FORMATIVAS EM SERVIÇO. DESAFIOS ENCONTRADOS, CONTEXTO E ESTRATÉGIA DE IMPLANTAÇÃO E CENÁRIO ATUAL DO MODELO IMPLANTADO SÃO RELATADOS NO ESTUDO. COM ABORDAGEM QUALITATIVA, DE NATUREZA DESCRITIVA POR MEIO DE RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA, A PESQUISA AMPARA-SE NO REFERENCIAL TEÓRICO DA ANDRAGOGIA (KNOWLES; HOLTON III; SWANSON, 2005), DAS METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS DE ENSINO (BACICH; MORAN, 2017; CORTELAZZO; FIALA; JÚNIOR; PANISSON ET AL., 2019) E BLENDED LEARNING (GRAHAM, 2006; HORN; STAKER, 2015; MUBAYRIK, 2018). O ESTUDO CONCLUI QUE O BLENDED LEARNING FOI INCORPORADO À CULTURAL ORGANIZACIONAL DA INSTITUIÇÃO POR POSSIBILITAR PARTICIPAÇÃO ATIVA DO ALUNO NA CONSTRUÇÃO DO CONHECIMENTO, COM USO DE TDIC E DE TAREFAS DE APRENDIZAGENS VINCULADAS AO CONTEXTO DE TRABALHO.
CONHECIMENTO PEDAGÓGICO DE LICENCIANDOS DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE VIRTUAL: ANÁLISES DE DADOS COLETADOS PELO TPACK SURVEY
Authors:   UNIVERSIDADE VIRTUAL DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO / FACULDADE DE TECNOLOGIA DE SÃO PAULO, OLIVEIRA EDISON TROMBETA DE
Published: January 2021

ATUALMENTE, CONHECER AS TECNOLOGIAS E SEU USO PEDAGÓGICO É FUNDAMENTAL PARA TODOS OS NÍVEIS E MODALIDADES DE ENSINO. ESSA VISÃO ESTÁ MATERIALIZADA EM ABORDAGENS COMO O TPACK, REFERENCIAL TEÓRICO DESTE ARTIGO, QUE OBJETIVA DIVULGAR A PARTE DA TRADUÇÃO DO TPACK SURVEY PARA O PORTUGUÊS BRASILEIRO, REALIZADA NO CONTEXTO DESTA PESQUISA, BEM COMO A ANÁLISE DOS DADOS COLETADOS SOBRE CONHECIMENTO PEDAGÓGICO (PK). O QUESTIONÁRIO FOI APLICADO JUNTO A ALUNOS DE LICENCIATURA DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE PÚBLICA VIRTUAL, E HÁ ANÁLISES QUANTITATIVAS E QUALITATIVAS, RESPECTIVAMENTE, DAS QUESTÕES FECHADAS E DAS ABERTAS. COMO RESULTADOS, PODE-SE OBSERVAR QUE OS RESPONDENTES PERCEBEM EM SI MESMOS HABILIDADES E COMPETÊNCIAS REFERENTES AO PK E CREEM QUE A FALTA DE TEMPO COMO PRINCIPAL FATOR QUE DIFICULTA A APRENDIZAGEM.
FERRAMENTAS COLABORATIVAS: PERCEPÇÃO E USO NA APRENDIZAGEM COLABORATIVA
Authors:   CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE BRASÍLIA, FERREIRA KARINA E L , DOMANICO ALEXANDRE ,   CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE BRASÍLIA
Published: January 2021

NOVAS EXIGÊNCIAS VÊM SURGINDO NA EDUCAÇÃO FRENTE À ERA DIGITAL, OS PROCESSOS TORNAM-SE CADA VEZ MAIS COMPLEXOS, FAZENDO COM QUE AS PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS TAMBÉM TENHAM QUE SE ADAPTAR. O USO DE FERRAMENTAS COLABORATIVAS VEM OCUPANDO ESPAÇO DENTRO DOS AMBIENTES VIRTUAIS DE APRENDIZAGEM (AVA), AUMENTANDO A INTERAÇÃO ENTRE OS ESTUDANTES E OS PROFESSORES, FOMENTANDO A TROCA DE IDEIAS, INFORMAÇÕES E CONHECIMENTOS DE UMA FORMA DINÂMICA E EFICAZ DOS ESTUDANTES EM RELAÇÃO AO TRABALHO EM GRUPO E À UTILIZAÇÃO DAS FERRAMENTAS. OS PRINCIPAIS OBJETIVOS DESSE ESTUDO FORAM ANALISAR E COMPREENDER QUAIS SÃO AS PERCEPÇÕES DOS ALUNOS SOBRE O USO DAS FERRAMENTAS COLABORATIVAS DISPONÍVEIS NO GOOGLE SUITS: GOOGLE DRIVE, GOOGLE DOCS E HANGOUTS. FOI REALIZADO UM ESTUDO TRANSVERSAL, DESCRITIVO, COM UMA AMOSTRA DE 466 ALUNOS DOS CURSOS DE GRADUAÇÃO, DO EIXO DE GESTÃO E NEGÓCIOS E TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO (TI), DO CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE BRASÍLIA (UNICEUB) E A FERRAMENTA DE COLETA DE DADOS UTILIZADA FOI UMA PESQUISA DE OPINIÃO. OS RESULTADOS APRESENTADOS DEMONSTRARAM QUE ESSE É UM CAMINHO QUE AINDA ESTÁ SENDO TRILHADO E QUE ENFRENTA O DESCONHECIMENTO E A RESISTÊNCIA POR PARTE DOS ESTUDANTES.
CAPACITAÇÃO DE TUTORES PARA CURSOS A DISTÂNCIA NA MARINHA DO BRASIL: EM BUSCA DO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE COMPETÊNCIAS
Authors:   DIRETORIA DE ENSINO DA MARINHA, CORBAGE CRISTIANE MENDES DE SOUZA , BIAGIOTTI LUIZ CLAUDIO MEDEIROS ,   DIRETORIA DE ENSINO DA MARINHA
Published: January 2021

CAPACITAÇÃO É UMA TAREFA CONSTANTE NA ROTINA DE PROFESSORES DE QUALQUER INSTITUIÇÃO DE ENSINO, E O MERCADO TEM EXIGIDO DOS PROFISSIONAIS CADA VEZ MAIS QUE OS DOCENTES DESENVOLVAM COMPETÊNCIAS NO DOMÍNIO DAS TECNOLOGIAS, A FIM DE QUE POSSAM SER CAPAZES DE UTILIZAR FERRAMENTAS EM SUAS PRÁTICAS DE SALA DE AULA, BEM COMO NOS AMBIENTES VIRTUAIS DE APRENDIZAGEM (AVA). COM A PANDEMIA, HOUVE A NECESSIDADE URGENTE DE UMA READAPTAÇÃO DE MODALIDADES, PASSANDO PARA A MODALIDADE A DISTÂNCIA CURSOS QUE NUNCA HAVIAM SIDO PENSADOS EM EAD. PARA TAL FIM, OS DOCENTES TIVERAM DE SE REINVENTAR E APRENDER A MANUSEAR RECURSOS QUE NA MAIORIA DAS VEZES, ATÉ ENTÃO ERAM DESCONHECIDOS. E ALÉM DISSO, TIVERAM DE APRENDER METODOLOGIAS ESPECÍFICAS PARA A MODALIDADE ATÉ ENTÃO DESCONHECIDA. ESTE TRABALHO, PORTANTO, TEM COMO OBJETIVO ANALISAR O PROCESSO DE CAPACITAÇÃO DE TUTORES PARA A MODALIDADE EAD, DURANTE O CURSO EXPEDITO DE CAPACITAÇÃO PARA TUTORES. O TRABALHO TEVE COMO FOCO A OBSERVAÇÃO DE UMA DAS QUATRO TURMAS OFERECIDAS PELA INSTITUIÇÃO. A FIM DE PROVER UMA FORMAÇÃO DE TUTORES DE QUALIDADE, BUSCOU-SE ATRIBUIR ÀS UNIDADES DE ENSINO A AQUISIÇÃO DE COMPETÊNCIAS NECESSÁRIAS PARA A ATUAÇÃO NA ÁREA. NESSE ARTIGO, PROCUROU-SE MAPEAR AS COMPETÊNCIAS E DOMÍNIOS DESENVOLVIDOS PELOS ALUNOS DURANTE O CURSO A PARTIR DA CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE BEHAR (2013), DETALHANDO O DESENVOLVIMENTO DAS COMPETÊNCIAS DE ACORDO COM AS UNIDADES DE ENSINO OFERECIDAS.
ESCOLA DO FUTURO EM CASA: A EAD EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA PARA ESTUDANTES DOS ANOS FINAIS DA PREFEITURA DO RECIFE
Authors:   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, SILVA MARIA EMILIA MACIEL DA , AGUIAR JEANE MARTA GUEDES ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, SILVA IRENICE BEZERRA DA ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, NERES RINALDO DA SILVA ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, CAVALCANTI ADRIANA DOS SANTOS RODRIGUES ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, VASCONCELOS CLAUDIA DE ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, BELTRÃO TEREZINHA MONICA SINICIO ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, FILHO JAHILTON PEREIRA DOS SANTOS ,   UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA, SANTOS FABIANA SILVA BARBOZA DOS ,   PREFEITURA DA CIDADE DO RECIFE
Published: January 2021

A PREFEITURA DA CIDADE DO RECIFE, POR MEIO DA SECRETARIA DE EDUCAÇÃO, CRIOU O PROGRAMA ESCOLA DO FUTURO EM CASA PARA OS ESTUDANTES DE ANOS FINAIS (6º AO 9º ANO) DA REDE MUNICIPAL DE ENSINO DO RECIFE GARANTINDO O DIREITO DE APRENDIZAGEM DURANTE O PERÍODO DE ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL QUE ENGLOBA UMA SÉRIE DE AÇÕES PARA QUE O ESTUDANTE POSSA TER IGUALDADE DE ACESSO AO ENSINO A DISTÂNCIA. ESTE TRABALHO APRESENTA UM RELATO DA IMPLANTAÇÃO DO CURSO ESCOLA DO FUTURO EM CASA, NUMA ABORDAGEM QUANTITATIVA DESCRITIVA, PARA OS ESTUDANTES DE ANOS FINAIS DESTA REDE DE ENSINO E O USO DAS FERRAMENTAS DE INTERAÇÃO VISANDO AMPLIAR POSSIBILIDADES DE APRENDIZAGEM UTILIZANDO A PLATAFORMA MOODLE DA UNIDADE VIRTUAL DE CURSOS A DISTÂNCIA DA SECRETARIA DE EDUCAÇÃO DO RECIFE - UNIREC.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA GOCOH NA ESCRITA ACADÊMICA
Authors:   GOMINING, OLIVEIRA SIMONE DE , MAUER JOCIMARA DE LIMA ,   GOMINING, EPSTEIN DANIEL ,   GOMINING
Published: January 2021

É INDISCUTÍVEL A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ESCRITA ACADÊMICA, PRINCIPALMENTE NO AMBIENTE DE APRENDIZAGEM. O OBJETIVO DESTE ARTIGO É COMPREENDER COMO UMA FERRAMENTA PEDAGÓGICA COM FUNÇÕES DE MINERAÇÃO DE TEXTO, ALIADA AOS PROCESSOS METACOGNITIVOS, PODERÁ CONTRIBUIR PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO DA ESCRITA ACADÊMICA. PARA A ORGANIZAÇÃO DOS PROCEDIMENTOS METODOLÓGICOS FORAM ESCOLHIDAS AS ABORDAGENS QUALITATIVAS E QUANTITATIVAS, ASSIM COMO, O MÉTODO DE PESQUISA QUASE-EXPERIMENTAL E AS TÉCNICAS DE COLETA UTILIZADAS FORAM QUESTIONÁRIOS E DOCUMENTOS. PARA ANALISAR OS DADOS COLETADOS FORAM APLICADAS AS TÉCNICAS DE ANÁLISE ESTATÍSTICA DESCRITIVA E ANÁLISE DE CONTEÚDO. O EXPERIMENTO SE DEU COM 782 ALUNOS, DIVIDIDOS EM DOIS GRUPOS PARA APLICAÇÃO E COMPARAÇÃO DOS RESULTADOS POR MEIO DA AVALIAÇÃO ÀS CEGAS DE UM GRUPO DE PROFESSORES SELECIONADOS. ALGUNS RESULTADOS SÃO PERCEPTÍVEIS NA TRAJETÓRIA DA INVESTIGAÇÃO, COMO POR EXEMPLO, AS SIGNIFICATIVAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO SOFTWARE GOCOH DESENVOLVIDO PARA IDENTIFICAR OS CRITÉRIOS DE ANÁLISE TEXTUAL QUE CONFIRMAM OU NÃO A COERÊNCIA NA CONSTRUÇÃO DE UM TEXTO CIENTÍFICO.
Studies on In-vitro Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Potentials of Annona muricata Leaf Extracts
Authors: Nwaehujor Idorenyin , Akande Samuel , Atolani Olubunmi , Olatunji Gabriel
Published: January 2021

Inflammation has stimulated significant worldwide scientific interest because of its implication in many human diseases. Most inflammations are caused by reactive oxygen species or free radicals. Annona muricataleaf extracts were investigated for their in-vitroantioxidant and anti-inflammatory potentials. Annona muricataleavesweredried at room temperature, blended using a mill.and extracted with solvents of varying degree of polarities. The solventsused were hexane, ethyl acetate,and ethanol. After sequential extraction, the crude extracts were examined for their in-vitroanti-inflammatory activities on lipoxygenase inhibition, proteinase inhibition, albumin denaturation inhibition,and red blood cell membrane stabilization assays,while the antioxidant activities were examined using DPPH, ABTS and hydrogen peroxide assays. The results showed that the ethanol extract had significantlyhigher albumin denaturation inhibition activity at 500 μg/mL (p < 0.01). The activity of all the extracts on proteinase inhibition decreased with the increase in concentration of the extracts. Indomethacin (standard), ethanol extract,and ethyl acetate extract exhibited a dose dependent increase in lipoxygenase activity. The ethanol extract showed highred blood cell membrane stabilization activity at 500 μg/mL and the activity was comparable with that of the standard (diclofenac). Hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity of the extracts and standard (Vitamin C) were comparable at 20 –100 μg/mL. The ethanol extract showed significantly higher(p < 0.01) DPPH radical scavenging activity compared with other extracts. A similar trend was also observed for ABTS radical scavenging activity. Generally,the ethanol extract exhibited higher anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities in most of the assays, this could be attributed to the polar compounds present in the extract.
Production and comparative evaluation of leather products from pawpaw (Carica papaya) and banana (Musa acuminata) fruit pulp
Authors: Ofoedu Chigozie Emmanuel , Ubbaonu Collins Nkeoma , Agunwah Ijeoma Maureen , Odimegwu Nkiru Euphresia , Okeke Faith Kosisochukwu , Obi Chioma Doris
Published: January 2021

Food wastage as a result of postharvest losses is responsible for about one-third of the entire annual harvest wasted world over. Postharvest losses occur due to the lack of processing and preservation technologies
of the surplus harvest, as well as the unavailability of properly trained personnel. Therefore, in the bid to minimize food wastage from postharvest losses, some perishable tropical fruits were processed into fruit leathers. Fresh banana and pawpaw fruits were used to produce banana leather, pawpaw leather, and composite (banana & pawpaw) leather. The fresh fruits were washed, peeled, deseeded, sliced, mashed,
and dried in an oven to produce flexible leather sheets of the fruits. The fresh fruit pulps and the fruit leathers were analysed for nutritional (proximate, vitamin and mineral) compositions and sensory qualities using standard methods. The results showed that significant differences (p<0.05) exist between the fresh fruits and fruit leathers. The moisture content of the fruit leathers ranged from 23.36% to 23.84%, protein contents ranged from 8.32% to 8.76%, while the carbohydrate contents ranged from 61.07% to 62.01%. The vitamin E in the
fruit leathers increased significantly (30 – 34 µg/100 g) while vitamin
B9 in the fruit leathers decreased significantly after drying, when compared with their corresponding fresh fruits. In addition, vitamin C decreased in the banana products (52.96 to 17.65 mg/100 g) and in the pawpaw products (123.56 to 52.96 mg/100 g) after processing, but magnesium, potassium, and calcium increased significantly in the fruit leathers. The general acceptability of the fruit leathers from the sensorial perspective showed that pawpaw leather was slightly liked (6.40) while banana leather (7.10) and composite leather (7.50) were liked moderately. Though the banana fruit leather and composite fruit leather were not significantly different, the sensory scores showed that
the composite fruit leather was more preferred. This research has demonstrated that processing of fruits into fruit leathers will not only
minimize postharvest losses but will also create a new variety of value-added products with higher nutritional value potential compared to
its fresh fruits.
Assessment of in vitro biological properties of aqueous extracts of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng, Thymus vulgaris L., and Ocimum gratissimum L. leaves
Authors: Oso Babatunde Joseph , Ogunyemi Oludare Michael
Published: January 2021

This study investigated the in vitro biological properties of aqueous extracts of dried leaves of Murraya koenigii, Thymus vulgaris, and Ocimum gratissimum.
The phenolic and flavonoid contents were evaluated colorimetrically. The antioxidant capacities were assessed through scavenging of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH•), 2,2’-azinobis (3-ethylobenzothiazoline-6-sulphonate) radical (ABTS+) and nitric oxide (NO); the reducing potentials and total antioxidant capacities were also
estimated. The anti-inflammatory potentials were investigated through the inhibitions of lipoxygenase activity, albumin denaturation, and proteinase activity. The inhibitory actions against α-amylase, α-glucosidase, sucrase and albumin glycation were also evaluated. The extracts contained significant amounts of phenolic compounds with the extract of T. vulgaris having the highest concentrations of phenolics and flavonoids; correspondingly, the extract of T. vulgaris had the lowest IC50 values for DPPH•, ABTS+, and NO scavenging. The extract of T. vulgaris
significantly inhibited (p<0.05) lipoxygenase activity, albumin denaturation and proteinase activity similar to indomethacin. The actions of the extracts against carbohydrate digesting enzymes and the formation of protein modification varied significantly (p<0.05). This
study provides insight into the functional and medicnial properties of M. koenigii, T. vulgaris, and O. Gratissimum.
Specific Features and Patterns of Conceptualizing the Emotions and Feelings in Sign Language (the Case of the Regional Variant of the Russian Sign Language in the Republic of Khakassia)
Authors: Magirovskaya Oksana V. , Privalikhina Ekaterina S. , Srmikian Violetta S.
Published: January 2021

The article presents a cognitive view on sign language. It is the first to analyze the sign language in the Republic of Khakassia, one of the regional variants of the Russian sign language which requires serious scientific research, detailed linguistic analysis and, as a further step, its official documentation. The article describes the specific features of sign conceptualization as conceptualization by a special semiotic system that functions as a language of communication for a social group of deaf people and people with hearing impairment. The key patterns of conceptualizing the emotions and feelings are specified; the basic pattern of conceptualization is claimed. The revealed specificity of conceptualizing the category of emotions and feelings in the sign language in Khakassia raises the issue of an urgent need for further research of both this regional variant of the Russian sign language and other regional variants of the Russian Federation. This, in turn, will favour the linguistic descriptions of sign language and the use of these descriptions to solve many issues related to successful social adaptation of deaf people and people with hearing impairment
Discursive Strategies of Legitimating Institutionalized Values in Educational Settings: Experience of Japan
Authors: Kolmogorova Anastasia V. , Kozachina, Anna V.
Published: January 2021

The current paper focuses on the strategic aspect of discursive practice of transferring, legitimizing and reproducing institutionalized values in students’ worldview with a subsequent transformation into the cultural scripts. The study is based on T. van Leeuwen’s theory of the legitimation strategies. Researcher defines four major categories of strategies used in legitimizing: authorization, moral evaluation, rationalization, mythopoesis. Studying a process of legitimation in educational settings on the example of Japan illustrates the procedure of linguistics transfer of institutionalized values through various discourses and exposes language tools for social control. The results provide an opportunity to study the process of linguistic transfer of institutionalized values and their transformation into the cultural scripts in Russian discourse
Archetypical Image of the Old Man in Buryat Literature of the 20th Century
Authors: Imikhelova Imikhelova , Mongush Eugeny D.
Published: January 2021

The article reviews the archetypical nature of the image of the Old Man in Buryat literature, which originates from the character of Buryat-Mongol myths, the White Elder (Sagaan Ubgen). The article aims to reveal the typological properties of the archetype of the Old Man in a key genre for national literature, a novel, involving also dramatic and lyrical epic works. This goal necessitates involving a comparative typological analysis, as well as mythopoetic and comparative-genetic methods used in the study of traditional culture. Their use in literary criticism is important and relevant since the authors try to explain the strengthening of the universal interpretation of man in the art of the 20th century, and the desire of writers to outline ways out of the acute crisis relations between man and the world, man and nature. Earlier in the texts of national culture the socially determined explanation of these relations was sought; but at the present time another interpretation is getting up to date, precisely an interpretation based on the writers’ appeal to the deep layers of mythological thinking, their reliance on universally existent, ontological causes of the crisis phenomena. The analysis of the “sacred / profane” dichotomy which is peculiar to mythological thinking showed that this hero of Buryat literature is committed to search for ancestral memory as for truth; he considers serving his kinship the essence of human existence. The presence of an axiological aspect leads to the universal ontological values inherent in the archetype of the Old Man. The leading method of analysis was comparative-typological, aimed at establishing typological patterns in the field of representation of archetypes in the literature and ensuring specificity in the results obtained. The usage of this method made it possible to distinguish such typological features and properties of the Old Man’s archetype as ambivalence, poetry and ontology of binary oppositions, craving for a miraculous outcome. It is concluded that these archetypal properties impart the analyzed images the symbolic meaning of eternal rebirth, the cyclicity of life and its harmonious order
Professor Vladimir Nikiforovich Savelyev – 85th anniversary
Authors: Popova N. M. , Shubin L. L. , Shabardin Andrey M.
Published: January 2021

The paper presents a description of life, scientific and professional way of V.N. Savelyev a surgeon, Minister of Public Health of the Republic of Udmurtiya, Professor of the Department of Public Health and Healthcare, a teacher.
Clinical laboratory and anamnestic features of extremely premature newborns with hemodynamically significant arterial duct
Authors: Porodikov Artem A.
Published: January 2021

Objective. To study the clinical laboratory and anamnestic features in extremely premature newborns with hemodynamically significant functioning arterial duct.
Prematurity is an actual medical and social problem. Functioning arterial duct (FAD) is one of the most significant manifestations of cardiovascular system immaturity in extremely premature newborns.
Materials and methods. The study involved the data from 100 premature newborns (birth body mass 500 to 1500 and gestation age 32 weeks), who were born from October 2018 to April 2020 in Perm Regional Perinatal Center. According to standard EchoCG criteria, patients were divided into 2 groups: main group patients with hemodynamically significant open arterial duct (HS FAD) and comparison group those with insignificant FAD. All clinical laboratory studies were implemented on the third day of life.
Results. The main group included 46 extremely premature infants with hemodynamically significant FAD, the comparison group 54 with hemodynamically insignificant FAD. Parity of labor reliably differed: 73.9 % (34/46) of mothers in the main group were primiparas and 40.7 % (22/54) in the comparison group, (p = 0.001). Pregnancy course with the threat of miscarriage was significantly more often noted in the main group 73.9 % (34/46) of cases and 38.9 % (21/54) of cases in the comparison group, (р = 0.001). Comparative analysis of peripheral blood indices detected significant differences in thrombocytopenia, which occurred more often in the main group than in the comparison group: 52.2 % (24/46) versus 29.6 % (16/54), (p = 0.022).
Conclusions. Significant differences were established according to the parity of labor, threat of miscarriage. The threat of miscarriage reliably rises chances for giving birth to a child with HS FAD by 3.5 times, in the first labor the chance for giving birth to a child with HS FAD is increased by 4.3 times. Thrombocytopenia occurred more often in the main group versus the comparison group.
Obstetric and gynecological anamnesis in postmenopausal women with ovarian tumors
Authors: Kobaidze Ekaterina G. , Shashurina Yu. A.
Published: January 2021

Relevance. Etiology, prevention and treatment of ovarian tumors in postmenopausal patients is an actual scientific issue.
Materials and methods. The paper presents the data of obstetric and gynecological anamnesis, obtained in retrospective study of case histories of postmenopausal patients with benign ovarian tumors (n = 120);
The data regarding patients basic complaints are given, the period from the moment of addressing for medical aid to the moment of surgical treatment was analyzed.
Results. The study results showed that ovarian tumors were predominantly diagnosed in patients at late menopause (stage +2 по STRAW+10, Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop). In most patients, chronic inflammatory diseases of the ovaries and uterus neck were detected in anamnesis. It is important to note that for the examined patients, frequent combination of ovarian tumors with endometrial pathology was not typical, hyperplasia cases had mostly benign course, however atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium was verified in 3 patients out of 120. The basic complaints were pains in the lower parts of the abdomen. The time from the moment of addressing for medical aid to the moment of surgery was on average 56 months.
Conclusions. Ovarian tumors were predominantly revealed in patients of late postmenopausal age with concomitant gynecological pathology in anamnesis.
Examination of the main branches of aorta abdominalis with multi-detector computed tomography angiography
Authors: ARSLAN Fatma , KARACAN Keziban
Published: January 2021

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the main branches of abdominal aortae (AA) and to make evaluation by carrying out some measurements by considering gender difference.
Materials and Methods: This study was designed as a retrospective research subjecting multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) angiography images of 200 individuals (61 women, 139 men). Coeliac trunk (CT), superior mesenteric artery (SMA), right renal artery (RRA), left renal artery (LRA), inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) were examined by abdominal aortae and its branches. The cases of these arteries with anatomical variation were classified, and vertebral outflow levels originated from AA and the mean of distance measurements with each other were recorded. In addition, sagittal and transverse diameter measurements at the level of the main branches of AA were conducted, all examined data were compared according to gender.
Results: While normal CT anatomy was observed in 91% of 200 cases, the rate of CT variations was 9%. The replaced right hepatic artery originated from SMA was found only in one patient. No variation was observed in IMA. No significant difference was determined between genders in most of the vertebral outflow levels of the arteries examined.
Conclusion: Diagnosing mesenteric and renal arterial variations is of vital importance in colon, hepatobiliary and renal transplantations, and vertebra levels of these arteries, diameter and distance measurements provide convenience for clinical staff and cadaver dissection in anatomy.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI SI-WAJA BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK MENCEGAH KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Masrukin Masrukin , Budiharjo Anton , Budi P Agus , Maulyda Mohammad Archi
Published: January 2021

The needs of land transportation grows rapidly each year, along with the increasing population and mobility. It threatens the safety of road users if not handled appropriately. From 2015 to 2018 accidents in the city of Surakarta were relatively increased by the number of accidents in 2018 was 834 events. 55% of accident events caused by road users are not orderly. There is already handling done, but not effective. No one has overcome the blackspot with technology. Si Waja application is designed to reduce traffic accidents. Si Waja application serves to improve the driver's attention. The process of designing this application using methods of research and development. Application design Si Waja uses Android Studio integrated with Firebase. There are two tests conducted to test the Si Waja application Black Box Testing and Usability Testing. All elements in the application go well, evidenced by the Black Box Testing. This usability test uses the System Usability Testing (SUS) method which provides adequate results based on the consideration of small sample quantities, time, and cost. The SUS calculation result will be converted to certain values. This conversion result will give the app information that is made worthy or unfeasible to implement. From the 100 total value, Si Waja obtained 71,833, with index B. It means that this application is eligible to be applied in Surakarta.
POTABILIDADE DA ÁGUA DE CACIMBAS: ESTUDO DE CASO EM UM DISTRITO DA CIDADE DE BARRO, CEARÁ
Authors: Souza S. R. , Sousa E. O.
Published: January 2021

Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho buscou analisar a qualidade físico-química e microbiológica da água proveniente de cacimbas na zona rural do distrito de Iara, cidade de Barro, Ceará. As amostras de água foram coletadas diretamente nas cacimbas em fracos esterilizados, depois foram armazenadas em caixas térmicas com gelo para conservação e transportadas para análises em laboratório. Foram realizadas análises físico-químicas para determinação da turbidez, condutividade elétrica, dureza total, cloretos, nitrogênio amoniacal, nitrato, nitrito, pH, alumínio, ferro total, sólidos totais dissolvidos e manganês, e análises microbiológicas para determinação de coliformes totais e Escherichia coli. Os resultados mostraram que a maioria das amostras de água proveniente das cacimbas apresentaram qualidade em relação aos parâmetros físico-químicos, mas algumas mostraram alterações em relação a dureza, e aos teores de nitrato e ferro. Todas as amostras apresentaram contaminação microbiológica por coliformes totais e somente uma não teve contaminação por E. coli. Os dados reforçam a questão da susceptibilidade das cacimbas a vários fatores de contaminação e a necessidade de maiores medidas para se rever hábitos da população que provocam a contaminação de cacimbas.
GESTÃO DA QUALIDADE NO AMBIENTE AGRÍCOLA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DA APLICAÇÃO DO GERENCIAMENTO DA ROTINA NO SETOR SUCROENERGÉTICO
Authors: Martins G. A. , Baesso M. M.
Published: January 2021

O setor sucroenergético busca maiores produtividades que justifiquem a produção de açúcar, etanol e bioenergia aos seus investidores. A manutenção agrícola necessita entregar um alto nível de qualidade em seu serviço de forma a garantir que os equipamentos trabalhem em sua máxima disponibilidade para alcançar tais produtividades. A utilização de novos métodos de gestão, como a gestão da qualidade, são formas de buscar tais resultados. O estudo de caso se desenvolveu a partir da aplicação de ferramentas de gestão da qualidade na área de manutenção agrícola de uma usina no setor sucroenergético. Entre os períodos pré e pós aplicação da gestão da rotina observou-se um aumento de 22,79 ton.máq-1.dia-1 na produtividade das colhedoras de cana-de-açúcar. Os resultados demonstraram que, embora necessite de mais tempo para expressar um maior potencial de melhoria no processo, a metodologia de gestão de rotina trouxe benefícios positivos à área de manutenção agrícola.
Correspondencia erudita entre D. Agustín Pablo de Ordeñana y el padre Feijoo
Authors: González Caizán Cristina
Published: January 2021

Trancripción paleográfica de la correspondencia erudita entre Don Agustín Pablo de Oredeñana y el Padre Feijoo. Ambos ilustrados debaten quien fue mejor rey Pedro I, Zar de Rusia o Luis XIV, Rey de Francia. Ordeñana, fiel partidario del Rey Sol, defiende la política de este déspota del siglo XVII, mientras que Feijoo defiende la política de Pedro I. Por medio de la lectura de estas cartas, podremos observar el pensamiento político de ambos y sus ideas sobe educación, su opinión sobre las obras de Voltaire o Moreri o sus opiniones sobre la vida amorossa de la corte de los "luises".
Redes de transporte y comercialización de la industria pañera riojana en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX
Authors: Giró Miranda Joaquín
Published: January 2021

El trabajo de investigación que se presenta reafirma el tipo de estrategias manipuladas por la burguesía industrial en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, basadas en los grupos de parentesco, que les permitirán consolidar una amplia red de transporte y comercialización de sus productos, desde el norte hasta el sur peninsular, y desde las costas mediterráneas hasta los pueblos situados al oeste atlántico. El estudio de los inventarios post-mortem y otros documentos legales, nos permite establecer las dimensiones de la industria textil riojana, durante las últimas décadas del siglo XIX.
Reforma Agraria y Revolución Liberal en Logroño durante la Edad Contemporánea
Authors: López Rodríguez Pedro
Published: January 2021

El análisis del amillaramiento de la ciudad de Logroño de 1892 y su comparación con las operaciones fiscales de 1751 y 1818 para investigar las transformaciones agrarias que se produjeron en la sociedad rural riojana son el objetivo principal de este trabajo. También se dedica especial atención al descubrimiento de los grandes propietarios, que incide en el estudio de las Élites provinciales y su consolidación como clase dirigente a lo largo del siglo XIX
Epidemiological study of hanging deaths in Imphal
Authors: Keisham Supriya , Pradipkumar Khangembam , Deepen Chettri , DW Sungoh James , Lynda B Zohlupuii
Published: January 2021

Hanging deaths is common in the day to day practice of Forensic expert. According to National Crime Bureau Report of 2016, in India, death due to hanging constitutes 46.2% of suicide.

A retrospective study of 205 cases of autopsies done for hanging cases in the mortuary of Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), a Tertiary Care Hospital in Imphal, Manipur were studied from the period between January 2008 to December 2019.

This present study throws some light on the emerging trends that hanging is increasingly being adopted by a relatively younger age group between 21-30 years and males constituted 60% while females constituted 40%. Most of the victims were married 60.49% and were settled in urban areas. The place of occurrence was mostly indoors both for males (40.49%) as well as for females (32.68%). Soft ligature was the most commonly ligature material used by hanging victims.

Findings of this study will help in highlighting the present scenario of hanging deaths and thus will help in solving many crimes by the law enforcing agencies.
Knowledge and practice of breast self-examination among nursing staff in Bangalore
Authors: Nandimath Priya T , Rao N S N , Ansari Subi
Published: January 2021

Breast cancer has emerged as a major public health problem and early detection helps in bringing down the burden. Even thoughMammography is the best choice for screening, it is expensive and requires skilled personnel. Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is important in early detection and for mass awareness especially in resource poor countries. Nurses and midwives constitute major contributors in delivering health care and education and if these are empowered and trained they can convince women to perform BSE. Various studies conducted on nurses BSE practice show that the nurses are generally ineffective practitioners of BSE and that their frequency of BSE teaching is low.

To assess the knowledge and practice of effective BSE among female nurses. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted among 90 female nurses working in a tertiary care hospital. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge and practice of BSE. Written consent was taken from the participants. Data was collected on the socio demographic information, knowledge and practice of BSE. Data was analysed using SPSS version 16.

: 55.6% of the nurses said that BSE should be performed once in 6 months, 18.9% felt that it should be performed monthly. 42.2% of the nurses said that BSE has no relation to menstrual cycle. 86.7% of nurses said that BSE should be performed in standing up position and the first source of information was BSE awareness programmes. 75.6% nurses practiced BSE but only 33.3% were effectively practicing BSE. 50% of the nurses said that they were confident in performing BSE. The major reasons for practicing were, early detection has a great value and fear of Breast cancer. Themajor reasons for not practicing BSE were, afraid I will find something 54.5%.

The study indicates that nurses had inadequate knowledge about BSE. Practice of BSE was high but very few practiced it effectively.
Firm-Level Shocks and Labor Flows
Authors: Carlsson Mikael , Messina Julián , Skans Oskar Nordström
Published: January 2021

This paper analyzes how labor ows respond to permanent idiosyncratic shifts in rm-level production functions and demand curves using very detailed Swedish micro data. Shocks to rms physical productivity have only modest eects on rm-level employment decisions. In contrast, the paper documents rapid and substantial employment adjustments through hires and separations in response to rm-level demand shocks. The choice of adjustment margin depends on the sign of the shock: rms adjust through increased hires if these shocks are positive and through increased separations if the shocks are negative.
El mercado integrado latinoamericano, MILA. Estado del arte
Authors: Ortegón Rojas Jorge Armando , Torres Castro Felipe Alejandro
Published: January 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es construir un estado del arte acerca de las investigaciones que se han realizado sobre el Mercado Integrado Latinoamericano (MILA), entendiéndose este como un acuerdo en el que participan las bolsas de valores y los depósitos de valores de Colombia, Chile, Perú y, recientemente, México. Por tal motivo, se tienen en cuenta artículos de revista con fecha de publicación posterior al año 2010, que están almacenados en bases de datos especializadas y se desarrolla la investigación en las etapas de contextualización, clasificación, categorización y análisis. Se aclara que la fecha de publicación de los artículos fue elegida porque el MILA empezó a operar oficialmente en 2011. Se construyó el estado del arte con un total de nueve artículos. Igualmente, se encontraron investigaciones que construyen modelos matemáticos, comparaciones de beneficios y dificultades, análisis de correlación, utilización de razones de Sharpe y test de Johansen, así como la aplicación del modelo CAPM. Se espera que futuras investigaciones incluyan a México, puesto que todas las que se han hecho hasta el momento lo excluyen, y, adicionalmente, consideren los impactos del MILA con otros mercados de valores integrados.
internacionalización de la pequeña y mediana industria del software y de las tecnologías informáticas (SW & TI) a través del efecto trampolín del gremio
Authors: Uribe Arévalo Aura , Norman Acevedo Eduardo
Published: January 2021

Artículo de revisión sobre la internacionalización. Considera los gremios como actores del proceso, desde una visión del efecto trampolín en la pequeña y mediana industria (Pyme). La metodología empleada fue la aplicación de un instrumento cualitativo orientado a empresas de Software y Tecnologías informáticas (SW&TI) afiliadas a FEDESOFT en Colombia. Analiza la percepción que tienen los directores de empresas de la Industria del Software y Tecnologías Informáticas. Plantea la existencia de factores externos que impulsan y determinan la internacionalización de la empresa, los gremios y los organismos públicos y/o privados los que canalizan información relevante del entorno para que el directivo la acerque a su realidad empresarial, lo cual demuestra la importancia de la asociación gremial en nuestro país. El artículo concluye que el efecto trampolín puede ser positivo en las capacidades y recursos de las empresas para expandirse localmente a través de la adquisición y control de filiales. Recomienda un mayor apoyo empírico, sobre el conocimiento de recursos disponibles en las redes para atender las necesidades de los nuevos mercados, así como la gestión de la cadena de suministros locales para tener acceso a los recursos en el entorno primario y sus redes de conocimiento.
Research on the Clinical Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing for Patients with Heart Failure
Authors: Yan Fengjiao , Zhao Ming , Wang Shuang , Lin Chunxi , Liang Huiling , Wang Chao , Yang Zhongyi , Zhang Xiaoqin
Published: January 2021

Objective: To analyze the clinical effect of rehabilitation nursing for patients with heart failure. Methods: 200 cases were selected from patients with heart failure admitted to the hospital from March to December, 2019. They were divided into two groups by digital list. The control group was given traditional nursing, while the experimental group was given rehabilitation nursing. The nursing quality of the two groups was compared. Results: In terms of average hospitalization days and discharge satisfaction, the results of the experimental group were better than those of the control group, and the data difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the nursing process of patients with heart failure, the application of rehabilitation nursing can effectively enhance the therapeutic index of patients, which is of positive significance to the improvement of patients’ satisfaction rate on nursing and is worth popularizing in clinical practice.
CYBERAGGRESSION: THE EFFECT OF PARENTAL MONITORING ON BYSTANDER ROLES
Authors: Levy Michal , Sela-Shayovitz Revital
Published: January 2021

The digital world has created new opportunities for aggression through cyberaggression. Despite growing research interest in cyberaggression, little is known about the various bystander roles in the digital interaction. This paper examines the effect of parental monitoring practices (parental restriction, youth disclosure, and parental solicitation) on five bystander roles: aggressor-supporter, defender, help-seeker, outsider, and passive bystander. Data were derived from self-report questionnaires answered by a sample of 501 adolescents in Israel. The findings indicate that adolescents who share their experiences of cyberaggression with their parents are more likely than others to defend the cybervictim. Interaction effects were found between adolescent gender, installing warning applications, parent gender, and the aggressor-supporter role. Boys whose parents installed warning applications and whose fathers monitored their online activities were positively associated with the aggressor-supporter role, while girls who were higher aggressor-supporter reported that their parents used warning applications but did not monitor their online activities. The discussion focuses on the theoretical and practical implications of the effectiveness of parental monitoring on the cyberaggression bystander’s role.
ELEMENTS IN SCHOOL PRINCIPALSHIP: THE CHANGING ROLE OF PEDAGOGY AND THE GROWING RECOGNITION OF EMOTIONAL LITERACY
Authors: Schneider Alexander , Yitzhak-Monsonego Einat
Published: January 2021

This paper examines the changing role of pedagogy and the growing recognition of emotional literacy as an element in school principalship, as perceived by school principals. A model of the “principal’s toolkit” based on three “pillars” of leadership, management, and pedagogy was used, but with the addition of a fourth pillar, emotional literacy. Here we report on a survey of 63 principals and educational executives that was designed to examine principals’ views regarding which tools are required for school principalship, the way they prioritize those tools, and the weight accorded to each. The survey, which took place from September 2009 to July 2010, was conducted through a questionnaire and interviews. Quantitative processing of the questionnaire results was performed, as was content analysis of the open questions and the interviews. The findings clearly define and rate the components of the essential toolkit for principalship as perceived by the principals. Leadership and emotional literacy were rated highest and pedagogy and management lower, which is at odds with the prevailing attempt by the Israeli Ministry of Education to establish pedagogical leadership as the central element in principalship. This paper will explore and explain the phenomenon of change in principalship elements that entails the changing role of pedagogy and the increasing importance of emotional literacy as an element in school principalship.