bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Віддалені наслідки пасивного куріння батьків на морфофункціональний стан тимуса в їхніх нащадків
Authors: Tkachenko Victoria , Komisova Tetiana
Published: August 2019

У дослідженні показано, що зміни в морфофункціональному стані тимуса в нащадків-щурів, виношених в умовах батьківського тютюнокуріння, проявляються залежно від обкурювання лише батька або батька й матері, а також від терміну зробленого надрізу шкіри. Мета дослідження – вивчити морфофункціональний стан тимуса нащадків, виношених в умовах батьківського куріння, яким нанесено механічну рану. Тварини підлягали інтоксикації тютюновим димом від цигарок «Ватра» без фільтру з умістом 0,8 мг нікотину та 15 мг смоли. Двомісячних нащадків із механічною раною на зовнішній поверхні правої задньої кінцівки, батьки яких підлягали пасивному курінню, виводили з експерименту через 24 і 48 год після зробленого надрізу. Виявлено збільшення абсолютної маси тимуса на 54 % (р0,01) у щуренят групи ВБ24, де обкурювався лише самець-«батько», а в нащадків групи ВМБ24, де обкурювалися самець-«батько» й самиця-«мати» – на 52 % (р0,01). Відносна маса тимуса в нащадків цих груп збільшується на 15 % (р≤0,01). Установлено збільшення площі ядер епітеліоцитів тимуса на 14 % (р≤0,01) у нащадків групи ВМБ24. Показано, що в мозковій речовині тимуса нащадків групи ВБ48 спостерігаємо проліферацію епітеліальних клітин. Мозкова речовина тимуса нащадків групи ВМБ48 характеризувалася зменшенням епітеліальних клітин та ознаками апоптозу. Виявлені зміни є специфічними проявами стресорної відповіді на загоєння ран у нащадків, батьки яких підлягали хронічному обкурюванню.
Типологія водної рослинності Українського Розточчя: клас Potametea Klika in Klika et Novak 1941
Authors: Danylyk Ruslana , Skrobala Victor
Published: August 2019

У статті наведено типізацію місцезростань водної рослинності класу Potametea Українського Розточчя. Угруповання цього класу відіграють важливу роль у процесах евтрофізації та заростання прісних водойм, слугують проміжною ланкою в ряді сукцесійного переходу водної рослинності в прибережно-водну. Типізація місцезростань водної рослинності класу Potametea дає змогу прогнозувати напрям проходження сукцесій, зумовлених природними й антропогенними чинниками. Типізацію місцезростань виконували методами добування даних на основі фітоіндикаційної оцінки екологічних режимів біотопів за сімома параметрами: L – освітленість, T – термічний режим, K – континентальність,F – режим зволоженості, R – кислотність, N – уміст азоту, S – уміст солей, балів. Дослідження охоплювали три основні етапи: вивчення структури взаємного розміщення фітоценозів у багатовимірному просторі екологічних параметрів, математичне моделювання структури та перевіркаматематичної моделі. Для екотопів рослинності класу Potametea Українського Розточчя характерний порівняно вузький діапазон варіювання значень екологічних параметрів. Найбільшу значущість для диференціації місцезростань мають параметри водного режиму (глибина водойм) і вміст азоту. У спрощеному вигляді типологічну схему водної рослинності класу Potametea можна представити у вигляді трикутника, у центрі якого розміщена асоціація Hydrocharitetum morsus-ranae, а на вершинах – Ceratophylletum demersi, Potametum natantis і Hottonietum palustris. У тривимірному просторі типологічна схема має вигляд трикутної піраміди, вершиною якої є асоціація Ranunculo-Sietum erecto-submersi.Малопоширені фітоценози Ranunculetum circinati та Nupharo-Nymphaeetum albae займають периферію екологічного простору водної рослинності.
Матеріали до вивчення видового складу галоутворювальних комах Ківерцівського НПП
Authors: Klymenko Svitlana
Published: August 2019

Галоутворювальні комахи розвиваються в тканинах рослин, індукуючи на них патологічні утвори – гали. Представники різних груп галоутворювачів є численною й функціонально значущою компонентою ентомофауни національних парків. У роботі наведено дані щодо поширення, чисельності, біології та екології восьми видів галоутворювальних комах, виявлених на території Ківерцівського національного природного парку «Цуманська пуща» під час попередніх досліджень, проведених у 2018 р. Дослідження здійснювали як у лісових (переважно дубових) насадженнях, так і на відкритих ділянках парку (лісових галявинах, вирубках, берегах річок, схилах пагорбів). Матеріал отримували методом польового збору галів і суцвіть. Під час виведення імаго із суцвіть Centaurea spp. використовували резервуари окремо для кожного суцвіття, що дало змогу достовірно встановити приналежність до певного виду. Відзначено, що п’ять видів належать до ряду Hymenoptera (чотири види горіхотворок й один – пильщика); три види належать до ряду Diptera (два – мух-осетниць та один – галиці). Установлено чіткий розподіл виявлених видів за ярусами кормових рослин. Так, три види галоутворювачів (Andricus foecundatrix (Hartig, 1840), Cynips quercusfolii Linnaeus, 1758, Neuroterus numismalis (Geoffroy, 1785) населяють деревний ярус; два (Euura amerinae (Linnaeus, 1758), Lasioptera rubi (Schrank, 1803)) пов’язані з чагарниками; три (Urophora cardui, U. quadrifasciata, Aulacidea hieracii (Linnaeus, 1758)) паразитують на трав’янистій рослинності. За трофічною спеціалізацією всі види є олігофагами. Виявлено, що серед досліджуваних видів галоутворювачів є такі, що розвиваються на бур’янах, пригнічуючи їх розвиток (Urophora cardui (Linnaeus, 1758), Urophora guadrifasciata (Meigen, 1826)), а є види, які уражують господарсько важливі види рослин (A. foecundatrix, C. quercusfolii, N. numismalis, Lasioptera rubi (Schrank, 1803)). Галоутворювальні двокрилі, як і галоутворювальні перетинчастокрилі займають важливе місце в комплексі фітофагів у зв’язку з високою специфічністю, що унеможливлює перехід представників цих груп на інші види рослин.
Фітосанітарний стан зелених насаджень у міському озелененні Луцька
Authors: Shepeliuk Mariia , Rybak Yuliia
Published: August 2019

Визначено фітосанітарний стан зелених насаджень, які формують дендрофлору міста. У результаті інвентаризації зафіксовано, що 80,0 % дерев та кущів характеризуються ростом, котрий загалом відповідає нормі, і мають близько 20–25 % нежиттєздатної поверхні. Дерева з ослабленим ростом становлять 13,1 % від загальної кількості рослин. В озелененні міста найменша кількість (0,8 %) мертвих та повністю всохлих дерев, а 2,5 % – із пригніченим ростом, приріст поточного року яких практично відсутній. Дерева без пригніченого росту з повноцінною листовою поверхнею становлять лише 3,6 %. Досліджено поширення основних фітопатогенних організмів та грибкових захворювань.Значну увагу приділено хворобам листків, серед яких найбільш притаманні для деревних видів міста Луцька такі, як борошниста роса, крайовий некроз, бура плямистість, чорна плямистість листків клена, іржа груші, чернь листків. Із дереворуйнівних грибів виявлено значне поширення трутовиків – справжнього, несправжнього, лускатого та сірчано-жовтого.Наведено характеристику динаміки поширення Cameraria ohridella Deschka & Dimic та Viscum album L., ураховуючи дані попередніх років.Відповідно до результатів дослідження найбільш поширених ентомошкідників, виокремлено ушкодження Pulvinaria betulae L., Aphis pomi Deg., Myzus cerasi F., Disaphis reaumuri Mordv., Drepanosiphum platanoidis Schrank, Eucalipterus tiliae L.
Сучасний стан популяції західного кукурудзяного жука Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) на території Волинської області
Authors: Sukhomlin Katerina , Koshirets Vitaliy , Zinchenko Maria , Zinchenko Oleksandr , Biletskyi Yurii
Published: August 2019

Diabrotica virgifera virgifera – шкідник кукурудзи віднесений до карантинних об’єктів у Європі. Тому стан популяції західного кукурудзяного жука потребує постійного моніторингу й контролю чисельності та поширення. Проаналізовано результати проведених обстежень чисельності й поширення у 2017–2018 рр. на території Волинської області за даними ДУ «Волинська обласна фітосанітарна лабораторія». Моніторинг проводили методом маршрутних обстежень і за допомогою синтетичних статевих феромонів у посівах кукурудзи. Осередки захворювання виявляли завдяки наземно-візуальному обстеженню посадок кукурудзи, зокрема огляду кореневої системи та листкової поверхні ослаблених рослин кукурудзи. Для аналізу фітосанітарного ризику західного кукурудзяного жука здійснено розрахунок середньозважених показників вірогідності проникнення, акліматизації, потенційної економічної шкодочинності, вірогідність інтродукції та потенційних утрат. У Волинській області цей карантинний організм уперше простежено у 2017 р. Із того часу він збільшує площі ураження. Осередки шкідника зареєстровано в 10 районах, 11 населених пунктах на площі 406,238 га. З’ясовано, що найбільші площі зараження (50–80 га) відзначено в Луцькому, Іваничівському, Ратнівському й Ковельському районах. Не зареєстровано осередків у Шацькому, Любомльському, Камінь-Каширському, Маневицькому, Ківерцівському, Рожищенському районах. Найвищий рівень ураження – у Луцькому районі. Проведений кількісний аналіз можливості акліматизації й поширення західного кукурудзяного жука показав, що шкідник належить до карантинних організмів і потребує застосування всіх фітосанітарних заходів щодо стримування й обмеження його поширення територією Волинської області. Установлено, що в межах області кліматичні умови та достатня кормова база сприйнятливі для розвитку D. virgifera virgifera, тому шкідник буде не лише виживати, а й збільшувати чисельність. Відсутність природних бар’єрів, які б обмежували поширення, сприяє розширенню ареалу.
“Gane usted y ayude a la Teletón”: mecanismos neoliberales en la gestión del bienestar
Authors: Humeres Mónica
Published: August 2019

Este artículo se funda en la idea de que el neoliberalismo debe ser comprendido también en la esfera cultural; por este motivo busca mostrar cómo funcionan los mecanismos de gubernamentalidad, por medio del análisis del caso de un programa de televisión. Mediante un Análisis Narrativo Temático y considerando archivos históricos desde 1978 hasta el presente, se estudió el caso de la Teletón chilena y sus transformaciones en el tiempo. Los resultados se presentan agrupados en tres “momentos”: sensibilización, identificación y acción, los cuales vinculan un problema con una forma de sentir y actuar específica. De esta manera, se muestra cómo en el caso analizado promueve una gestión del bienestar, individual y colectivo, por medio de una organización neoliberal de la sociedad. En las conclusiones se señala que, aun en la actualidad, el papel mediador y pedagógico de la televisión no debe ser desestimado.
Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Kerja Internal Dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Warnatama Cemerlang Gresik
Authors: Firmansyah M Anang , Mahardhika Budi Wahyu
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  Environmental factors that can affect employee work motivation are reliable, work environment factors and external work environment factors. Internal working environment factors include infrastructure, funding sources, control or supervision, procedures, supervision, working conditions, work climate and welfare.While the external work environment factors, including: science and technology, global environment, law, marketing, information, products and services / services. Based on multiple linear regression analysis it is known that internal work environment variables have a dominant influence on employee work motivation, it is seen from the value of multiple linear regression contribution and beta value of 0.424 one unit. Results calculation of multiple correlation coefficient of 0.714 this means that between the internal work environment and work simultaneously have a positive relationship to employee motivation. Coefficient of determination doubled (R2) that is equal to 0,510 which means that existence of rise and fall of work motivation of employees can be explained by internal work and work environment simultaneously equal to 51% and the remaining 49% explained other variables not examined in this research model. Keyword                     : Internal Working Environment, Work and Work MotivationCorrespondence to        : anangfirmansyah.61@gmail.com,budi.w.mahardhika@gmail.com ABSTRAKFaktor lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi motivasi kerja karyawan adalah faktor lingkungan kerja yang dapat diandalkan dan faktor lingkungan kerja eksternal. Faktor lingkungan kerja internal meliputi infrastruktur, sumber pendanaan, kontrol atau pengawasan, prosedur, pengawasan, kondisi kerja, iklim kerja dan kesejahteraan. Sedangkan faktor lingkungan kerja eksternal, termasuk: ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, lingkungan global, hukum, pemasaran, informasi, produk dan layanan / layanan. Berdasarkan analisis regresi linier berganda diketahui bahwa variabel lingkungan kerja internal memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan, hal ini dilihat dari nilai kontribusi regresi linier berganda dan nilai beta 0,424 satu unit. Hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi berganda sebesar 0,714 ini berarti bahwa antara lingkungan kerja internal dan kerja secara simultan memiliki hubungan positif terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan. Koefisien determinasi dua kali lipat (R2) yaitu sebesar 0,510 yang berarti bahwa adanya naik turunnya motivasi kerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh kerja internal dan lingkungan kerja secara bersamaan sebesar 51% dan sisanya 49% menjelaskan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam model penelitian ini. Kata Kunci        : Lingkungan Kerja Internal, Motivasi Kerja dan KerjaKorespondensi  : anangfirmansyah.61 @ gmail.com, budi.w.mahardhika @ gmail.com
Kualitas Pelayanan Dampaknya Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pasien Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang
Authors: Nurrahmi Maftuhah , Al Fikri Hardiansyah
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT               This research is formulated whether or not there was significant influence of service quality toward the patients’ satisfaction and loyality impact at mauhammadiyah hospital Palembang. This research was aimed at determining the significant influence of service quality toward the patients’ satisfaction and loyality impact at muhammadiyah hospital Palembang. This research type was such an associative. The research location was at muhammadiyah hospital of Palembang. There were 100 respondents used as sample of the research. The data sources were primary data and secondary data. To collect the data, the researcher used questionnaire. To analyze the data, the researcher used Structural Equation Model (SEM) for windows 8.70 version. The resuls showed that there was significant of service quality toward the patients’ satisfaction and loyality impact at muhammadiyah hospital Palembang. Keywords                   : service quality, patients’ satisfaction, loyality Correspondence to       : umiulul@gmail.com, ikhwanperindu@gmail.com  ABSTRAK               Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu 1) adakah pengaruh kualitas pelayanan  terhadap kepuasan pasien Rumah Sakit Muhamadiyah Palembang. 2) Adakah pengaruh kepuasan pasien terhadap loyalitas pasien Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien Rumah Sakit Muhamadiyah Palembang. 2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan pasien terhadap loyalitas pasien Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah asosiatif dengan tempat penelitian di rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Data yang digunakan adalah primer dan sekunder, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah kuesioner. Adapun teknik analisis data yang dugunakan adalah Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) for windows versi 8.70. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa 1) Kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. 2) kepuasan pasien berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Kata Kunci                  : Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pasien, Loyalitas Pasein.Korespondensi             : umiulul@gmail.com, ikhwanperindu@gmail.com
Analisi Penetapan Nilai Pengganti Wajar dalam Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum di Kota Lhokseumawe (Studi Kasu Pembuatan Jalur Rel Kereta Api di Kecamatan Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe)
Authors: Dulmuzid Dulmuzid , Sinulingga Sukaria , Pujangkoro Sugiharto
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  Determination of fair replacement value in land acquisition for public interest in Lhokseumawe City is carried out by the appraisal team with due regard to physical values and non-physical values in accordance with Law No. 2 of 2012 and Indonesian Assessment Standards. The obstacles in implementing compensation for land acquisition for the construction of the Lhokseumawe City railroad are barriers originating from communities holding rights to land, buildings and plants as well as objects related to land are a lack of public awareness to participate in development and lack of understanding of the meaning of public interest, social function of land rights.Keywords                   : Land Acquisition, Land Assessment, Fair Replacement ValueCorrespondence to       : dul.evi.07@gmail.com ABSTRAK  Penetapan nilai pengganti wajar dalam  pembebasan tanah untuk kepentingan umum di Kota  Lhokseumawe dilakukan oleh tim appraisal dengan memperhatikan nilai fisik dan nilai non fisik sesuai dengan UU No 2 tathun 2012 dan Standar Penilaian Indonesia. Hambatan-hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pemberian ganti kerugian dalam pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan rel kereta api Kota Lhokseumawe  adalah hambatan yang berasal dari masyarakat pemegang hak atas tanah, bangunan dan tanaman serta benda-benda yang berkaitan dengan tanah adalah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk berperan serta dalam pembangunan dan kurang pemahaman terhadap arti kepentingan umum, fungsi sosial hak atas tanah.Kata kunci                  : Pembebasan Tanah, Penilaian Tanah, Nilai Pengganti WajarKorespondensi             : dul.evi.07@gmail.com
Pengaruh Etos Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Ekonomi Pekerja Kuli Aangkut (Manol) di UPT TPI Mayangan
Authors: Anam Khoirul , Rifqi Ainur
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT   This study aims to find out 1) the effect of work ethic on improving porters' economy (manol) at UPT TPI Mayangan 2) to determine the effect of work discipline on improving porters economy 3) to determine the effect of work ethic and work discipline on improving porters economy. Data on work ethics and work discipline is obtained through distributing questionnaires to 30 porters, while data on economic improvement is obtained through interviews with 30 porters. Data is analyzed using multiple linear regression. The research findings show that work ethic has no effect on improving the economy. Other test results show there is no effect of work discipline on improving the economy. Likewise simultaneously the work ethic and work discipline have no influence on the improvement of the porters' economy at the UPT TPI Mayangan.Keywords                   : Work Ethics, Work Discipline, and economic improvement.Correspondence to       : kodepajha@gmail.com  ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) pengaruh etos kerja terhadap peningkatan ekonomi kuli angkut (manol) di UPT TPI Mayangan 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap peningkatan ekonomi kuli angkut 3)untuk mengetahui pengaruh etos kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap peningkatan ekonomi kuli angkut. Data etos kerja dan disiplin kerja didapatkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 30 kuli angkut, sedangkan data peningkatan ekonomi di peroleh melalui wawancara kepada 30 kuli angkut. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa etos kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan ekonomi. Hasil pengujian lain menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap peningkatan ekonomi. Begitu juga secara simultan etos kerja dan disiplin kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh pada peningkatan ekonomi kuli angkut di UPT TPI Mayangan.Kata kunci                  :EtosKerja, Disiplin Kerja, dan peningkatan ekonomi.Korespondensi             : kodepajha@gmail.com
Analisis Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah Kota Makassar
Authors: R Muh Nur
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  This study aims to answer a number of key issues, including: (1) What is the level of financial capacity in the city of Makassar, (2) What is the contribution of local revenue to the regional income and expenditure budget in the city of Makassar. Regional financial capacity in the era of regional autonomy is often measured using PAD performance. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative and the types of relevant research such as triangles on regional financial data. The analysis technique used is the Routine Financial Ability Index (IKR) determined by BAPPENAS. While the data used is the APBD of the city of Makassar in 2011-2015. The results of the study show that regional financial independence ratios have an average yield of 50.60% or are in a pattern of participatory relationships. The ratio of the degree of fiscal decentralization and the ratio of routine ability index that shows the ability of regional finances is quite good, amounting to 30.92% and 37.42%. In the harmony ratio, routine expenditure is greater than development spending. The contribution of PAD to the APBD was 31.03%. By looking at the results of the analysis, the development of the financial capacity of Makassar City in 2011-2015 was considered quite good.Keywords                   : Ratio, Finance, Performance, IndependenceCorrespondence to       : muhnur@unismuh.ac.id ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab beberapa permasalahan pokok, antara lain: (1) Bagaimana tingkat kemampuan keuangan daerah kota Makassar, (2) Bagaimana kontribusi pendapatan asli daerah terhadap anggaran pendapatan dan belanja daerah di kota Makassar. Kemampuan keuangan daerah dalam era otonomi daerah sering diukur dengan menggunakan kinerja PAD. Metode  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan jenis-jenis penelitian yang relevan seperti triangulasiterhadap data-data keuangan daerah. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Indeks Kemampuan Keuangan Rutin (IKR) yang ditetapkan oleh BAPPENAS. Sedangkan data yang digunakan digunakan adalah APBD kota Makassar tahun 2011-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rasio kemandirian keuangan daerah yang memperoleh hasil rata-rata sebesar 50,60% atau berada pada pola hubungan partisipatif. Rasio derajat desentralisasi fiskal dan rasio indeks kemampuan rutin yang menunjukkan kemampuan keuangan daerah cukup baik, yaitu sebesar 30,92% dan 37,42%. Pada rasio keserasian, pengeluaran belanja rutin lebih besar dibandingkan dengan belanja pembangunan. Konstribusi PAD terhadap APBD sebesar 31,03%. Dengan melihat hasil analisis tersebut, perkembangan kemampuan keuangan Kota Makassar tahun 2011-2015  dianggap cukup baik.Kata kunci                  : Rasio, Keuangan, Kinerja, KemandirianKorespondensi             : muhnur@unismuh.ac.id
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PADA PEMBERITAAN KASUS PAPA MINTA SAHAM DI METRO TV
Authors: Albaburrahim Albaburrahim , Sujinah Sujinah
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelititan ini adalah mendeskripsikan penggunaan bahasa, wacana teks, dan aspek sosiokultural pada pemberitaan kasus Papa Minta Sahamdi Metro TV. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahdeskriptif, yaitu merupakan metode yang menggambarkan status fenomena kepada suatu objek yang akan diteliti. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif sebab data yang diteliti berupa berita yang sudah ditranskrip. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan teori AWK Fairclough dengan tiga tahapan, yaitu analisis teks (deskripsi), interpretasi,(analisis praktik wacana), dan eksplanasi (analisis praktik sosiokultural). Dari analisis data yang dilakukan, dapat ditarik kesimpulan. Pertama, teks berita yang dipakai oleh Metro TVbernuansa argumentasi dan deskripstifyang cenderung menerangakan pemberitaan ini terhadap pemirsa tentang kasus Papa Minta Saham. Misalnya, dalam penyebutan kasus mantan Ketua DPR Setya Novanto, Metro TV sering memakai istilah Papa Minta Sahamatau “Pencatutan”. Kedua, Wacana MetroTV cenderung mengangkat berita tentang pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh mantan Ketua DPR Setya Novanto. Metro TV dalam penayangan berita cenderung bersifat politis yang artinya kepentingan pemilik stasiun ini lebih dominan dari pada pemberitaan yang berimbang. Ketiga, Ideologi MetroTV adalah pencitraan negatif dengan menyudutkan mantan Ketua DPR Setya Novanto. Sehingga publik menilai negatif tindakan Setya Novanto.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN BANTUAN PROGRAM INTERVENSI BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN TAHUN 2016
Authors: Sumarsono Mukti
Published: August 2019

The research in this thesis was motivated by the implementation of intervention programs for the poor where the aim of implementing this program was to improve the welfare of the poor, as well as to reduce poverty. The formulation of the problem in the writing of this thesis is (1) How is the effectiveness of the intervention program assistance carried out by the government to reduce the number of poor people. (2). What factors are supporting or inhibiting the implementation of intervention program assistance for the poor. The research method, this study uses a qualitative approach with the type of descriptive research. The dissemination activities turned out that not all villages carried out these activities for various reasons such as fear of protests from their citizens. There are also those who do unofficially when there are activities in the environment. Actually, the implementation of this socialization has already been carried out with implementation instructions which are carried out in stages from the district level and continued to the sub-district level and continued to the village level. At this time at the village level, problems often occur.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Latisia Silvirgin
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to describe the strategy DinKop UMKM in empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises ( UMKM) which focused on the trade sector. In this case, the marketing mechanism which became one of the benchmarks in the development of UMKM. Moreover, empowerment conducted by DinKop UMKM should be maximized to increase the capacity of human resources in order to produce innovative products. In empowering micro, small, and medium-needed three phases which initials, participators phase, and phase emancipatory. This research method is descriptive qualitative. Data collection instruments are interviews and observations on location and also based on documents/ records/reports and legislation relating to the matter being investigated. The focus of this research is based on the initial phase, the phase of the participatory, emancipatory phase. These results indicate that the empowerment strategy DinKop UMKM in empowering Small, Mikro, and Medium Enterprises is not running optimally. Empowerment undertaken by the government in the initial phase is quite a role in providing training and counseling. The next step of participatory society and government have collaborated in developing UMKM. While the government is still constrained emancipatory phase of the provision of facilities and infrastructure in the development of UMKM.
AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN DESA (STUDI KASUS DESA NGENTRONG KECAMATAN KARANGAN KABUPATEN NGANJUK)
Authors: Hanum Fauziah
Published: August 2019

This study analyzes the accountability of village funds and the key factors. This study uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with informants at every stage of planning, implementing, administering, reporting, accountability, coaching, and supervision of village financial management. The results of this study indicate that village financial accountability is applied by law number 6 of 2014 with the critical factors of the effectiveness of the village government in managing finances independently but is accompanied by a less than the optimal role of the village consultative body (BPD).
IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN PENGUNJUNG DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIB KOTA BLITAR
Authors: Widodo Sugeng
Published: August 2019

This study discusses the reality of implementing visitor services in correctional institutions along with important factors that influence them. Through a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, this study found that the implementation of visitor services was by the standard operating procedure (SOP), but there were still obstacles, namely limitation of the number of human resources available, especially to compensate for the number of overloaded prisoners.
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN INVESTASI PADA CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Setyaningrum Wahyu
Published: August 2019

District/ city regional governments need to seek equal investment and income with other District/ City regions to avoid disparity/ inequality. This study uses strategic management theory and good governance. The research method in this text uses qualitative methods. The Government of Kediri Regency develops its territory to be used as a place of investment by building Gumul Lima Junction Kediri Regency. This effort was carried out with the 2012 KPM (Investment Office) work program. In the work program there was management at KPM in the form of planning, organizing, actuating and controlling. KPM implements strategy management, one of the strategy management tools through SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threats). So far, investors in SLG are still one investor, namely PT. Gumul Paradise Island. This is because it is difficult to get investors because it competes with Kediri City which is more strategically located. KPM in implementing strategic management uses SWOT analysis. Analysis is done by knowing the successes, failures, inhibiting factors, and supporting factors of the organization in carrying out its duties. After that, KPM gets a solution to the problems faced and can carry out the planning and development of work programs to face the challenges ahead. Establishing an atmosphere that is conducive to investing, investors need good and easy services in investing. This research was carried out in 2012, an interesting theme for further research on the development of investment in Kediri Regency.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM DAN SANITASI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (PAMSIMAS) DI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK
Authors: Chusniati Siti
Published: August 2019

Water is a basic need for mankind, but the fact remains that not everyone has access to clean water and healthy adequately, in accordance with its needs. The issue of water and poor sanitation in Indonesia spawn Program Pamsimas. The goal of the Program is to improve the access of Pamsimas drinking water and sanitation for the poor in rural areas and suburbs, as well as enhancing the values and behaviors of healthy living by building/infrastructure and means of providing drinking water and sanitation sustainable community-based and can be adopted by people to achieve the MDGs targets. Based on the results of the study and discussion of the two issues that the formulation is specified, then the obtained results, among other Policy Implementation Program Pamsimas in Trenggalek already running in accordance with the technical guidelines which in practice already refers to the components of the program i.e., community empowerment, the Ministry of sanitation, drinking water supply, and support the management of the commissioning programme. Factors that support the success of the Program Pamsimas in the presence of, among others, Trenggalek Regency method involving the existence of community empowerment, providing innovation and creativity inspires the citizens through group work, compromise bottom up and top down and commitment at all levels. Factors that impede the success of Trenggalek Regency Pamsimas, among others, lack of cooperation, natural condition, as well as the quality of the water resources untapped.
Social Dominance Orientation (SDO)
Authors: Kleppestø Thomas Haarklau
Published: August 2019

Human societies tend to structure themselves as group-based social hierarchies such that some groups enjoy greater access to fitness-relevant resources such as prestige, wealth, social status, healthcare, food, homes, mates, and so on. Social Dominance Theory (SDT, Sidanius & Pratto, 1999) asks the questions why and how group-based hierarchies are continuously reproduced, at least among surplus-producing societies. The theoretical framework spans macro-structural, institutional, ideological, social role, individual, and behavioural genetic levels of analysis to address this question and postulates that humans have a predisposition to navigate group-based social structures (Kleppestø et al., 2019; Kunst, Fischer, Sidanius, & Thomsen, 2017; Pratto, Sidanius, & Levin, 2006; Sidanius, Cotterill, Sheehy-Skeffington, Kteily, & Carvacho, 2016; Sidanius & Pratto, 1999).
SIASAT, JURNAL ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL
Authors: putra seno himala
Published: August 2019

Talang mamak is one of the minority People live in the Province of Riau, where it is located at Indragiri Hulu Regency. TM People traditionally still encompasses its own culture and dialect use by them in daily life activities. The studies of TM have not found by inside or outsider of any scholars. therefore, this is only presented to the readers as the descriptions of TM in Culture and dialect.
Introduction To GENERAL LINGUISTICS
Authors: putra seno himala
Published: August 2019

Introduction to general is a text book designed and writen to help and provide the language students of University, or those who wish to learn and teach language. The references of this book derived from the writer's experience during teaching linguistics at English Department of Teacher Training and Education of Islamic University of Riau, his papers in seminar, and library references. This book is also intended togive basic information about linguistics and to indicate the development of linguistics research particularly to the students and teacher language. consequently, since this book is far from being perfect, the writer accepts sugesstions and critieisms of leader for futher revisions.
MAP training: combining meditation and aerobic exercise reduces depression and rumination while enhancing synchronized brain activity
Authors: Alderman Brandon , Olson Ryan , Brush C.J. , Shors Tracey
Published: August 2019

Mental and physical (MAP) training is a novel clinical intervention that combines mental training through meditation and physical training through aerobic exercise. The intervention was translated from neuroscientific studies indicating that MAP training increases neurogenesis in the adult brain. Each session consisted of 30 min of focused-attention (FA) meditation and 30 min of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise. Fifty-two participants completed the 8-week intervention, which consisted of two sessions per week. Following the intervention, individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD; n = 22) reported significantly less depressive symptoms and ruminative thoughts. Typical healthy individuals (n = 30) also reported less depressive symptoms at follow-up. Behavioral and event-related potential indices of cognitive control were collected at baseline and follow-up during a modified flanker task. Following MAP training, N2 and P3 component amplitudes increased relative to baseline, especially among individuals with MDD. These data indicate enhanced neural responses during the detection and resolution of conflicting stimuli. Although previous research has supported the individual beneficial effects of aerobic exercise and meditation for depression, these findings indicate that a combination of the two may be particularly effective in increasing cognitive control processes and decreasing ruminative thought patterns.
Authorial Stance In Counseling Research Articles
Authors: Cazares-Cervantes Abraham , LaGue April , Dykeman Cass
Published: August 2019

A popular notion is that authors in academic research articles merely convey propositional information. However, as Hyland has shown, authors in academic writing also use a range of devices to organize their texts, engage readers, and signal their attitudes to both their material and their readers (Hyland & Tse, 2004). In the present study, three counselor educators examined the use of the devices of Self-Mentions, Boosters, Attitude Markers, and Hedges within a stratified random selection of research articles from 24 peer-reviewed counseling journals. Compared to a reference corpus of social science articles, counseling journals contained a greater use of self-mentions, attitude markers, and hedges. Implications for writers submitting their research to peer-reviewed counseling journals were presented.
Low Base Rates and a High IQ Selection Threshold Prevented Terman from Identifying Future Nobelists
Authors: Warne Russell T. , Larsen Ross , Clark Jonathan
Published: August 2019

Although the accomplishments of the 1,528 subjects of the Genetic Studies of Genius are impressive, they do not represent the pinnacle of human achievement. Since the early 1990s, commentators have criticized the study because two future Nobelists—William Shockley and Luis Alvarez—were among the candidates screened for the study; but they were rejected because their IQ scores were too low. Critics see this as a flaw of Terman’s methodology and/or intelligence testing. This study simulates the Terman’s sampling procedure to estimate the probability that Terman would have selected one or both future Nobelists from a population of 168,000 candidates. Using simulations, we created a model that reflected the reliability of the IQ scores used to select individuals for the Genetic Studies of Genius and the relationship between IQ and Nobelist status. Results showed that it was unlikely for Terman to identify children who would later earn Nobel prizes, mostly because of the low base rate of earning a Nobel and the high minimum IQ needed to be selected for Terman’s study. Changes to the methodology that would have been required to select one or both Nobelists were not practical. Therefore, future Nobelists’ absence from the Genetic Studies of Genius sample is not a fatal flaw of intelligence testing or Terman’s study. Instead, predicting high levels of eminence requires measuring a variety of relevant cognitive and non-cognitive variables. A preprint version of this paper is available at https://psyarxiv.com/g4x6r/. Simulation code and results and reliability generalization information are available at https://osf.io/3xfe8/.
The Relationship between Meaning in life, Smartphone addiction and Well-being: An Investigation
Authors: Munderia Rageshawari , Singh Rajbala
Published: August 2019

The integration of smartphone in daily life has provided plethora of opportunity for constant social communication, information and entertainment. Unfortunately, this has also resulted in increased addiction for smartphone. There is dearth of research addressing the association between smartphone addiction with important psycho-social dimensions. Thus, in this context the aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between meaning in life, smartphone addiction and both types of well-being (subjective well-being & psychological well-being). Secondly, the study explored the mediational role of smartphone addiction between meaning in life and well-being. The data was collected from five hundred nine (n=509) adult participants. Findings of the study revealed that (i) dimensions of meaning in life were significantly associated with smartphone addiction (ii) efficacy was negatively associated with smartphone addiction whereas personal & social involvement, and traditional value were positively associated with smartphone addiction (iii) smartphone addiction was negatively associated with psychological well-being but not with subjective well-being (iv) smartphone addiction mediated the relationship between meaning in life (value & self-worth) and psychological well-being. Results of the present study may imply that enhancing efficacy might help in mitigate negative consequences associated with smartphone addiction. The findings of the study also provide indications for future research to explore the relationship between smartphone addiction and psycho-social variables in an in-depth manner.
Groups as moral boundaries: A developmental perspective
Authors: Chalik Lisa , Rhodes Marjorie
Published: August 2019

This chapter presents the perspective that social groups serve as moral boundaries. On this account, social groups establish the bounds within which people hold moral obligations toward one another. This belief—that people are morally obligated toward fellow social group members, but not toward members of other groups—is an early-emerging feature of human cognition, arising out of domain-general processes in conceptual development. This chapter reviews evidence in support of this account from the literatures on adult and child moral cognition, and describes the developmental processes by which people come to view social groups as shaping moral obligation. Suggestions regarding how this account can inform the study of social cognitive development more broadly, as well as how it can be used to promote positive moral socialization, are discussed.
Decision Support System Untuk Menetapkan Daya Listrik Bagi Pelanggan PLN
Authors: Fauziah Sifa , Muryani Sri
Published: August 2019

The need for electrical energy is very dominant for humans, starting from the needs in the household, government business, home industry to large industries and all other aspects of life, now means that the availability of electricity is very important and very influential in increasing the socio-economic quality growth rate society in general. A PLN user to find out how much lamp power is needed in a room judging subjectively that is still in accordance with his own wishes. This writing makes the application using fuzzy logic to find out how much electrical power is used in an appropriate manner. To make it easier for a PLN user to determine the electrical power that is in accordance with the requirements, the author makes the application using fuzzy logic. The programming language used is visual basic. The benefit of this writing is to help a PLN user to optimize electric power so that it can save energy.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN CENGKARENG JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Sazly Syukron , Winna Winna
Published: August 2019

Abstract Work Discipline is directly related to employee performance. Work discipline perceived directly by employees can reduce performance or improve employee performance. Employees who feel disciplined about the work they get will have an impact on the overall performance of a goverment agency. The method of data collection are observations, litteratures study, documentations study  and questionnaires spread over. The research methods used is descriptive quantitative analysis method that aims to know whether there is influence of work discipline on employee performance. The reseach was held at April 30, 2018 untill May 30, 2018. Test of research instrument using IBM SPPS 22 program. Data from 30 questionnaires distributed to respondents is primary data source. Based on the result ofthis research, the correlation test is strongly correlated caused exists at interval of 0,600-0,799, that means  r table> r count at 0,644> 0,361. The result also indicates that there is an influence of work discipline to the performance of 41.4% on one hand and and diother hand,  the rest of 58.6% influenced by other factors not examined the author. So, based on the results of the regression test can be concluded that the discipline of work have a significant and strong effect on employee performance who work at the office of Kecamatan Cengkareng – Jakarta Barat.Key word: Work Discipline, Work Performance,  Employee Performance
Assessing Veterinary Students’ Ethical Sensitivity to Farm Animal Welfare Issues
Authors: Verrinder Joy M. , Ostini Remo , Phillips Clive J.C.
Published: August 2019

Ethical sensitivity has been identified as one of the four necessary components of moral action, yet little has been done to assess ethical sensitivity to animal issues in animal-related professions. The aim of this study was to develop assessment tools to measure and enhance ethical sensitivity to animal issues, and determine relationships between ethical sensitivity and moral reasoning. Of a cohort of 115 third-year veterinary students from the University of Queensland, Australia, 104 students gave permission to use their responses to written ethical sensitivity and moral judgment tests, and 51 to use their video role-plays to demonstrate ethical sensitivity to current animal farming issues. Inter-rater reliability of scoring by an expert panel was moderate to substantial for the written assessment, but only slight to moderate for the video response. In the written test, students’ mean scores for recognition of animals’ emotions, expression of empathy and recognition of alternative actions and their impacts improved after teaching. Scores did not increase for identification of their own emotions, moral conflicts between stakeholders, and conflicts between legal, organizational and ethical responsibilities as a professional. There was no overall relationship between ethical sensitivity and moral reasoning scores. However, high scores for reasoning using universal principles were correlated with high scores for recognition of moral conflicts between stakeholders and between legal, organizational, and ethical responsibilities as a professional. Further development of these ethical sensitivity assessment tools is encouraged to enable veterinary and animal science students to raise and address animal ethics issues and alleviate moral distress.
Curriculum Mapping as a Tool for Review of the Professional Veterinary Medicine Curriculum at University College Dublin—Strategic and Organizational Considerations
Authors: Rackard Susan , Cashman Diane
Published: August 2019

Curriculum review and enhancement is a requirement of accredited veterinary medicine degree programs to ensure they are fit for purpose. This article presents a curriculum review process undertaken by the School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Ireland. A four-dimensional curriculum review conceptual framework was adopted to analyze the undergraduate and graduate entry veterinary medicine programs. Curriculum mapping was chosen as the methodology to gather data and structure curriculum review activities. Curriculum mapping was considered a useful methodology to review the program for three of the four dimensions of the curriculum framework.
Armed forces as a factor in the political process in the Russian Federation and Latin America
Authors: Dementeva Margarita Anatolevna
Published: August 2019

The article deals with the complex of issues of civil society influence on the formation and activity of the Armed Forces of the state. Based on practical examples, the author considers the specifics of the professionalization of the army in Latin America, draws Parallels with the Russian Federation. An important common feature of Russia and Latin America, the author believes hypertrophied public attention to the Armed Forces. In the Latin American States, which no one is going to attack, the army is perceived as a symbol of statehood, the value of the guarantee of its sovereignty, it is exalted, the officer corps is respected. In the Russian Federation, civil society is critical of the growth of defense spending, advocates a complete transition to a professional army.