bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationships Of Rhizobia Based On nifD Gene Similarity For Potency Analysis As Biofertilizer
Authors: Hillary Janne
Published: May 2020

Biological fertilizer is an inoculant contained active living organisms, with function infacilitating the availability of nutrients in the soil for plants. Rhizobia are one type of microbesthat used as biological fertilizer, which is able to fixed nitrogen in association with thepresence of nitrogenase enzyme. This enzymes consists of dinitrogenase components encoded byone gene nifD. NifD genes are often used as a marker of a microorganism that can be fixednitrogen. This research aims were to study the kinship between Rhizobia and its potential as abiological fertilizer based on the similaritas nifDgene using bioinformatics from molecular genebank DDBJ (DNA Data Bank of Japan). BioEdit software used for alignment, calculation of theindex similaritas, and construction of phylogenetic trees based on complex algorithms ofphylogeny Neighbour-Joining. There are nine species examined, namely BurkholderiavietnamiensisG. (1995), Sinorhizobiummedicae R. (1996), S. meliloti L. (1994), Mesorhizobiumciceri J. (1997),M.. huakuii J. (1997), M. plurifarium L. (1998), M.septentrionale G. (2004),M.temperatum, G. (2004), and Bradyrhizobium japonicum J. (1982). Rhizobia species in one genushas higher similaritas value in nifD genecompared with species from different genera. Thehigher the value of the nifD gene between similaritas species of Rhizobia, the higher the kinship.The higher the level of nifD genes similarities, the more similarities of enzyme nitrogenase. Theresults of the tree phylogeny analysis indicates that Rhizobia are classified into three groups,namely the fast-growing Rhizobia, meso growing Rhizobia and slow-growing Rhizobia. Fastgrowing Rhizobia potential as biological fertiliser. Slow-growing Rhizobia can be combined withfast-growing Rhizobia as biological fertilizer on acidic soils.
A Model for Upgrading Teachers’ Competence on Operating Computer as Assistant of Instruction
Authors: Kristiawan Muhammad
Published: May 2020

This research based on a preliminary study that the quality of teachers in Indonesia nowadays not much different from 2007. The teachers did not apply ideal teaching strategy, they did not realize the change of school based curriculum into curriculum 2013. The result of preliminary observation revealed that the teachers could not operate computer as well, the national result of teachers’ competency test on August and October in 2012 was low and also UNESCO (2011) stated that ICT in education policies have to tackle teacher competencies, learning materials, ICT equipment, student and teacher’s motivation. This study was aimed at implementing A Model for Upgrading Teacher’s Competence on Operating Computer as Assistant of Instruction. This study related to recent research at Saudi Arabia, Turkey, India, United State of America, Iran, Kenya and Tanzania that the computer assisted instruction as a supplementary instructional strategy in effective teaching, it includes providing teachers with professional development, and in order to successfully implement ICT in educational practice. A Research and Development (R&D) approach was conducted in this study. Ninety four (94) secondary school teachers were selected as sample by using purposive technique from five hundred fifty (550) populations that were used as pilot test to determine the effect of this model toward the teachers’ competence on operating computer. The findings revealed that a model was considered valid, practical and effective. This conclusion is relevance to both teachers and the educational policy in Indonesia. This research implies needs to be consideration not just of how to bolt and weld computer science into the curriculum, but also how to ensure that teachers remain equipped to teach pupils fundamental ICT skills
AUDIT TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI REVIEW ARTIKEL ILMIAH METODE ISO 38500
Authors: Asy'ari Muhammad Agiel , Rouf Abdur
Published: May 2020

Perusahaan semakin meningkatkan kinerja TI untuk mendorong pertumbuhan bisnis, mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif, dan memungkinkan diferensiasi strategis, manajemen dan tata kelola TI. Kondisi tersebut semakin penting karena semakin kompleksnya organisasi bisnis serta sistem dan teknologi. Audit teknologi informasi membutuhkan kerangka kerja yang didasarkan pada prinsip dan persyaratan akuntabilitas yang mendorong perilaku yang diinginkan dalam penerapan dan penggunaan teknologi. Dalam laporan ini, kami mengulas penggunaan metode ISO 38500 sebagai standar internasional untuk tata kelola perusahaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, untuk menunjukkan bagaimana tata kelola TI dapat dicapai dengan menggunakan prinsip-prinsip ISO 38500. Ulasan ini dapat menambah wawasan mengenai audit teknologi informasi menggunakan ISO 38500.
Perangkat Lunak komputer
Authors: Aninditha Jauzha
Published: May 2020

AbstrakJauzha aninditha Perangkat lunak adalah sebuah program komputer yang menjadi jembatan penghubung antara pengguna komputer (user) dengan komputer. Dengan kata lain, perangkat lunak merupakan penerjemah antara user sebagai pemberi intruksi dan komputer sebagai pihak yang menerima intruksi. Software memiliki sifat bertolak belakang dengan hardware. Jika fisik hardware dapat disentuh, lain halnya dengan software, software tidak dapat disentuh dengan indra peraba secara fisik. Namun, software sangat penting dalam pengoprasian komputer. Karna tanpa software komputer hanya mesin yang tidak dapat dioperasikan dengan intruksi user. Sistem software dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman yang ditulis oleh programmer sehingga menjadi kode yang dapat dikenali perangkat keras.Kata kunci : Perangkat lunak komputerAbstractComputer software is a computer program that serves as a bridge between computer users (users) and computers. In other words, software is a translator between the user as the giver of instructions and the computer as the party who receives the instructions. Software has the opposite properties to hardware. If physical hardware can be touched, another case with software, software cannot be touched with the physical sense of touch. However, software is very important in operating the computer. Because without computer software only machines that cannot be operated with user instructions. The software system is created using a programming language written by the programmer so that it becomes code that can be recognized by the hardware.
The Implementation of Authentic Assessment in Cultural History of Islamic Subject
Authors: Kristiawan Muhammad
Published: May 2020

This research was focused on the implementation of instructional authentic assessment in the Cutural History of Islamic Subject; class VIII, Perguruan Thawalib Putri Padang Panjang. This study aimed at describing the implementation of authentic assessment by teachers in teaching Cultural History of Islam. The design of this research was qualitative and the data collection techniques were observation and interview. The data were analysis by using Interactive Analysis Model of Miles and Huberman. The results obtained indicate that the implementation of authentic assessment had not been fully implemented by the teacher of Cultural History of Islam both in the affective and psychomotor, while the cognitive domain has been performed well.
Pengertian, Proses Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: Putri Elza Dwi
Published: May 2020

This article with the subject of facility and infrastructure administration aims at all activities that support the achievement of educational goals. With the administration of facilities and infrastructure used in education, efforts can be made to achieve educational goals. The method used in writing this article is the method of studying literature, where before making article, we need a good source of books, as well as other materials related to the administration of facilities and infrastructure, after gathering material we need to read and understand in order to create a new definition developed by the author. Then the authors develop the understanding of the administration of facilities and infrastructure, the administration process facilities and infrastructure, and the role of the teacher in the administration of facilities and infrastructure.
Perangkat lunak komputer
Authors: Safriyanti
Published: May 2020

ABSTRAKPengertian software komputer adalah sekumpulan data elektronik yang disimpan dan diaturoleh komputer, data elektronik yang disimpan oleh komputer itu dapat berupa program atauinstruksi yang akan menjalankan suatu perintah.Software atau perangkat lunak tidak dapatdisentuh dan dilihat secara fisik, akan tetapi kita dapat mengoperasikannya. Dalam menjalankan sebuah komputer kita perlu memahami dan menguasai apa itu softwareatau perangkat lunak serta bagaimana cara mengoperasikannya agar sebuah komputer dapatbekerja maksimal dalam membantu tugas manusia.Kata kunci : Perangkat lunak, komputer.
PERANGKAT LUNAK
Authors: Ritonga Rahmayani
Published: May 2020

Perkembangan teknologi software komputer yang demikian pesat ini mendorong manusia untuk dapat berkreativitas dan memanfaatkankemajuan teknologi software ini untuk berbagai keperluan. Sifat perangkat lunak berbeda dengan perangkat keras, jika perangkat keras adalah komponen yang nyata yang dapat diliat dan disentuh oleh manusia, maka perangkat lunak tidak dapat disentuh dan dilihat secara fisik. Perangkat lunak memang tidak tampak secara fisik dan tidak berwujud benda tetapi kita dapat merasakannya. Pengertian perangkat lunak komputer adalah sekumpulan data elektronik yang disimpan dan diatur oleh komputer, data elektronik yang disimpan oleh komputer itu dapat berupa program atau instruksi yang akan menjalankan suatu perintah. melalui perangkat lunak inilah suatu komputer dapat menjalankan suatu perintah.
Natural Polyphenol Engineering Field Crops based Diet to Promote Innate Immunity to Combat Covid-19 Disease
Authors: Hossain Zakir , Uddin Md. Nashir
Published: May 2020

Due to Covid-19, quarter a million patients have already died worldwide, and evidence showed a clear association between this death and multiple organ dysfunction cytokine storms. No sustainable remedy against this disease has been found and many solutions are being considered to dig out this virus by inventing humoral and cellular immunity capacity building methods as well as food-based remedies. COVID-19 has added an extra burden to the low-income country's health care system while they are still struggling with many challenges including malnutrition, sanitary, safe drinking water. Natural polyphenol engineering field crops (NPEF) based diet could help them to harness innate immunity to prevent or attenuate the SARS-Cov-2 infection as well as reducing the secondary/co-infection by bacteria and fungus of the hospitalized patients. Polyphenols are immunomodulators and have antibacterial, antiviral, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, coronary heart disease prevention effects together with the ability to transport other active molecules. Interaction of polyphenols increases the efficacy of vitamin D. This review explored the potentials of polyphenols and their available sources to address the chronic diseases including Covid-19 and proposed a food prescription for Bangladesh to improve their innate immunity system.
Measured Cognitive Differences among UK adults of Different Ethnic Backgrounds: Results from National Samples
Authors: Pesta Bryan J , Fuerst John
Published: May 2020

Ethnic differences in measured cognitive ability is of interest to social scientists, since these differences, whether or not they represent latent ability ones, can exasperate social inequalities. As such, it is important to monitor them, particularly in multi-ethnic societies. To this end, we analyzed cognitive test score data for 84,138 British adults across six national samples from the 21st century (AMP, 2000; Skills for Life, 2003; AMP, 2007; UKHLS, 2011-13; PIAAC, 2012; MCS, 2015). Grand mean cognitive scores by ethnicity (SD = 15), relative to a White mean set to 100, were: Jews, 107 (N = 77); Chinese, 98 (N = 154); South Asians, 89 (N = 4,032); and Blacks, 88 (N = 2,439). Notably, substantial heterogeneity in scores existed depending on various factors, including the type of test (e.g., verbal, numeric), ethnic subgroup (e.g., Indian, Pakistani), age group, first language spoken, and migrant generation (e.g., foreign born, UK born). As to the latter, Blacks and Asians born in the UK scored about 6-7 points higher than ones born elsewhere. Because selection tests are commonly used in the UK and also because human well-being correlates strongly with measured cognitive differences, we conclude that these effects warrant more detailed investigation.
Socioeconomic status, executive functions and theory of mind ability in adolescents: relationships with language ability and cortisol
Authors: Pluck Graham
Published: May 2020

Socioeconomic status (SES) is linked to development of cognitive abilities, particularly language and executive processes. It is unclear whether these represent a single, or independent correlates. We studied 110 Ecuadorian youths aged 12-17 with measures of SES, language, executive function and theory of mind (ToM), a.k.a. mentalizing. A subsample gave hair samples to estimate past three-month cortisol levels. Restricting analyses to reliable measures, SES was highly associated with language skill, and to a lesser extent with executive function and ToM performance. However, those latter associations were greatly attenuated when language ability was controlled for statistically. Three-month systemic cortisol levels were not associated with SES, but were significantly and negatively correlated with ToM, independent of variation in language skills. We conclude that language development underlies most of the impact of SES on executive function and ToM ability of adolescents, but that stress-related cortisol may have an independent, direct effect on mentalizing.
An individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis on the attachment network to multiple caregivers
Authors: Dagan Or , Fearon Pasco , Schuengel Carlo , Verhage Marije , Roisman Glenn I. , Bernard Kristin , Oosterman Mirjam , Duschinsky Robbie , van IJzendoorn Marinus H. , Bakermans-Kranenburg Marian
Published: May 2020

Since the seminal 1992 paper by van IJzendoorn, Sagi, and Lambermon, putting forward the “The multiple caretaker paradox”, relatively little attention has been given to the potential joint effects of the role early attachment network to mother and father play in development. Recently, Dagan and Sagi-Schwartz (2018) have published a paper that attempts to revive this unsettled issue, calling for research on the subject and offering a framework for posing attachment network hypotheses. This Collaboration for Attachment Research Synthesis project attempts to use an Individual Participant Data meta-analyses to test the hypotheses put forward in Dagan and Sagi-Schwartz (2018). Specifically, we test (a) whether the number of secure attachments (0,1, or 2) matter in predicting a range of developmental outcomes, and (b) whether the quality of attachment relationship with one parent contributes more than the other to these outcomes.
The double bind of communicating about zoonotic origins: Describing exotic animal sources of COVID-19 increases both healthy and discriminatory avoidance behaviors
Authors: Mark  , Hughes Brent , Goldwater Micah , Ireland Molly Elizabeth , Worthy Darrell A. , Van Allen Jason , Gaylord Nick , Van-Hoosier Garrett , Davis Tyler
Published: May 2020

Many novel diseases are of zoonotic origin, likely including COVID-19. Describing diseases as originating from diverse exotic animals can increase risk perceptions and protective avoidance behaviors, but may also activate stereotypes, increasing discriminatory behaviors and disease stigma. Data from the first several weeks of the US COVID-19 pandemic tested how communications about zoonotic disease origins affect people’s risk perceptions, health behaviors, and stigma. Participants (N = 677) who read news articles describing exotic animals (e.g., snakes) as sources of COVID-19 viewed the virus as riskier and reported stronger intentions to engage in preventative behaviors (e.g., handwashing), relative to those who read about a familiar source (pigs). Reading exotic origin descriptions was associated with stronger intentions to avoid Asian individuals and animal products, both of which contributed to greater stigma for COVID-19. Results have implications for public health communicators who aim to increase risk perceptions without activating stigma or prejudice.
Beauty and truth, truth and beauty: Chiastic structure increases the subjective accuracy of statements
Authors: Kara-Yakoubian Mane , Walker Alexander C. , Sharpinskyi Constantine , Assadourian Garni , Fugelsang Jonathan Albert
Published: May 2020

The Keats heuristic suggests that people find aesthetically pleasing expressions more accurate than mundane expressions. We test this notion with chiastic statements. Chiasmus is a stylistic phenomenon in which at least two linguistic constituents are repeated in reverse order, conventionally represented by the formula A-B-B-A. Our study focuses on the specific form of chiasmus known as antimetabole, in which the reverse-repeated constituents are words (e.g., “All for one and one for all;” A = all, B = one). In 3 out of 4 experiments (N = 797), we find evidence that people judge antimetabolic statements (e.g., “Success is getting what you want. Happiness is wanting what you get.”) as more accurate than semantically equivalent non-antimetabolic statements (e.g., “Success is getting what you wish. Happiness is wanting what you receive.”). Furthermore, we evaluate fluency as a potential mechanism explaining the observed accuracy benefit afforded to antimetabolic statements, finding that the increased speed (i.e., fluency) with which antimetabolic statements were processed predicted judgements of accuracy. Overall, the current work is consistent with the growing literature on stylistic factors biasing assessments of truth, using the distinctive stylistic pattern of antimetabole. We find that information communicated using an antimetabolic structure is judged to be more accurate than non-antimetabolic paraphrases.
Telepsychotherapy with children and families: Lessons gleaned from two decades of translational research
Authors: Wade Shari L , Gies Lisa M , Fisher Allison P , Moscato Emily L , Adlam Anna , Bardoni Alessandra , Corti Claudia , Limond Jennifer , Modi Avani , Raj Stacey , Williams Tricia
Published: May 2020

The novel coronavirus, COVID-19, has led to sweeping changes in psychological practice and the concomitant rapid uptake of telepsychotherapy. Although telepsychotherapy is new to many clinical psychologists, there is considerable research on telepsychotherapy treatments. Nearly two decades of clinical research on telepsychotherapy treatments with children with neurological conditions has the potential to inform emerging clinical practice in the age of COVID-19. Toward that end, we synthesized findings from 14 clinical trials of telepsychotherapy problemsolving and parent training interventions involving more than 800 children and families with diverse diagnoses including traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, brain tumors, congenital heart disease, and perinatal stroke. We summarize efficacy across studies and clinical populations and report feasibility and acceptability data from the perspectives of parents, children, and therapists. We describe adaptation for international contexts and strategies for troubleshooting technological challenges and working with families of varying socioeconomic strata. The extensive research literature reviewed and synthesized provides considerable support for the utility of telepsychotherapy with children with neurological conditions and their families and underscores its high level of acceptability with both diverse clinical populations and providers. During this period of heightened vulnerability and stress and reduced access to usual supports and services, telepsychotherapy approaches such as online family problem-solving treatment and online parenting skills training may allow psychologists to deliver traditional evidence-based treatments virtually while preserving fidelity and efficacy.
КОГНІТИВНА МОДЕЛЬ САМООРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ДОМОГОСПОДАРСТВ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Василь Порохня  , Роман Іванов
Published: May 2020

The dynamics of the share of household expenditures in GDP has deteriorated over the years, indicating that threatening economic processes occurring in the structure of the Ukrainian economy. To overcome this situation, it is necessary to find mechanisms for overcoming the threats to Ukraine's economic security, which in this case are related to the activities of the main domestic economic investor of the state - the household and its interaction with the branches of production and services. One of the possible and productive approaches to addressing the pressing issues is the cognitive modeling of household development.The cognitive model of self-organization of the activity of households in Ukraine based on the evaluation of the links between the factors characterizing the processes of interaction between households and the branches of the economy provides an opportunity to assess the degree of risk decision-making aimed at efficient management of the costs of final consumption of households.
РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ НАЛОГОВ МЕЖДУ БЮДЖЕТАМИ БЮДЖЕТНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ДЛЯ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ МЕЖБЮДЖЕТНОЙ СБАЛАНСИРОВАННОСТИ
Authors: Исламкулов Алимназар Худжамуратович
Published: May 2020

This article examines the distribution of taxes between the budgets of the budget system to ensure fiscal balances in Uzbekistan. In identifying existing problems were developed suggestions and recommendations with regard to prospects for fiscal balances based on international best practices.
ЯКІСНЕ ПРОЦЕСНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ
Authors: Оксана Синякова
Published: May 2020

Matching the activity specifics, the method of the system constructing of business processes with the logical concept of the process approach inculcation at an enterprise is suggested and formally described.The process approach, which is used by many enterprises as the most progressive management tool, aimed at achieving results, has been examined and studied in detail.At the practical research level, it is found out that the systematic approach of mapping, performing, documenting, measuring, monitoring and controlling doth automated and non- automated processes determines the main role in the management of business processes in order to achieve the goals and the business strategies of the enterprise.
ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ В УКРАЇНІ МІНІМАЛЬНИХ ЗАПАСІВ НАФТИ ТА НАФТОПРОДУКТІВ
Authors: Чукаєва І. К.
Published: May 2020

The article analyzes the current state of the institutional environment for the creation of minimum oil and petroleum products reserves in accordance with the documents of the Association of Ukraine with the EU. In particular, the problems and prospects of the implementation of the plan of implementation of the European Directive 2009/119 / EU concerning the formation of stabilization oil and oil products, in which the draft model for the creation of oil and petroleum products reserves is presented.
ЩОДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ГАЛУЗЕЙ І ПІДПРИЄМСТВ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА УКРАЇНИ НАЛЕЖНИМИ ЛЮДСЬКИМИ РЕСУРСАМИ НА ЗАСАДАХ ПРЯМОЇ ВЗАЄМОДІЇ СУБ’ЄКТІВ ФОРМУВАННЯ РИНКУ ПРАЦІ
Authors: Андрій Андибур
Published: May 2020

In the article, from the standpoint of market conditions for the formation of labor demand and supply on qualified human resources, the existing problems of unregulated interaction of a plurality of enterprises of branches of the national economy of Ukraine with a number of higher educational institutions as consumers and suppliers of these resources are considered. The conditions and the scheme of organization of direct interaction of enterprises and educational establishments in the mode of "subject-subject" in the processes of ordering-training-supplying the necessary categories of human resources by minimizing the financial participation of the state budget and the managerial influences of the state are proposed and substantiated. It has been demonstrated that if a new scheme of cluster organization of relations between the subjects of supply and consumption of skilled human resources takes place on the labor market, the advantages of using the proposed organizational decisions from the standpoint of increasing the economic independence of the market participants, the possibilities of increasing the economic efficiency of their relations and, as a consequence, a reduction in the burden on the state budget.
FOREIGN INCOME – PROBLEMS OF DOUBLE TAXATION
Authors: Tetiana Yarotska  , Svitlana Fedchuk
Published: May 2020

The article highlights implications of foreign income taxation of Ukrainian tax residents. Based on the effective Tax Conventions on Income and on Capital, individuals can claim a credit of tax paid abroad against their Ukrainian tax due. However, the claim must be supported by a specific document prescribed by Ukrainian legislation. In practice, the obtaining of the proper document from foreign tax authorities may be impossible for taxpayers, bringing the double taxation of personal income. Thus, the options of improvement of tax credit mechanism and unification of official confirmation of tax base and tax payment were proposed.
ВПЛИВ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЙНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ НА СТРАТЕГІЧНУ МОДЕЛЬ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНО- ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Скупський Р. М.  , Зубков Р. С.  , Шаповалова І. О.
Published: May 2020

The block diagram of the mechanism of her investment providing as key element of the organizational and economic concept as which sources for the purpose of implementation of programs of development of administrative units and other target programs. On the basis of the theory and methodology of regional development and cluster formation and also synergy bases, developed conceptual approach to formation and sustainable development of investment and innovation potential of the region at the heart of which is clever (smart) – specialization.
THREATS TO THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMIES IN CENTRAL ASIA COUNTRIES IN TIMES OF FINANCIAL CRISIS
Authors: Nurymova Saule  , Yessentay Aigerim
Published: May 2020

The most important element of economic security in modern conditions is financial safety. In modern conditions the impact of geofinances, the world's financial systems on the individual state moves to a qualitatively new level. According to the dominant position occupied by a financial component in today's economy, the authors can characterize the last one as an economy controlled by the basis of their financial way, through financial mechanisms, using financial leverage, financial incentives and fiscal purposes. In this article, financial security is considered by the example of developing countries - members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in Kazakhstan, Russia and China.
Analysis and evaluation of the impact of progressive development on economic growth and sustainability of hotel and restaurant business
Authors: Judina Olena
Published: May 2020

Introduction. The problem of ensuring the economic sustainability of modern hotel and restaurant businesses is due to the need to ensure their sustainable development in a changing external environment, unstable market conditions, increased competition and rising prices for production resources. Advantages in solving these problems provide reduction of production costs, diversification of activities, novelty of products / services, technical and technological updating and improvement of material and technical base, improvement of management system, working conditions and financial condition of the enterprise, which is directly related to the economic efficiency of the business process. Since overall efficiency is the output of the production process and is defined as the ratio of output to cost of operations, and its increase provides an increase in economic effect, the most favourable economic conditions and competitive advantages in the market, the problem of establishing the relationship between efficiency gains and economic sustainability of enterprises is exacerbated.
Aim and tasks. The purpose of the study is to analyze and determine the degree of influence of the factors of progressive development on improving the efficiency of use of production resources and ensuring the stability of functioning of the enterprises of the hotel and restaurant business through modeling, calculation of indicators of progressive development.
Results. As a socio-economic system, an enterprise is characterized by complex multicomponent relationships between a large number of interdependent and interacting elements of different types, each of which can in turn be represented as a system (subsystem). The criteria of progressive economic development of the hotel and restaurant business enterprises are defined in the paper and the methods of their structural and component analysis are grounded. Models of pairwise regression between costs, types of capital investments and parameters of investment and innovation activity are constructed. The sequence of calculation of indicators of progressive economic development is offered.
Conclusions. Increasing the cost of new machinery and equipment, existing buildings and structures, new construction and acquisition of software are contributing to the growth of labor resource potential, reducing material consumption, and increasing the cost of production. On the basis of structural-component analysis regularities of differentiated mutual influence between the indices of production resources consumption and directions of investment-innovative activity are determined, indicators of progressive development are used, by which it becomes possible to measure the level of efficiency of use of resource potentials, economic growth of the enterprises of the hotel and restaurant business.
Perceived quality management of educational services from the perspective of parents as stakeholders
Authors: Kodrin Lidija
Published: May 2020

Introduction. Quality is crucial for education as competition in the education services market is steadily intensifying. The critical attitude of participants in education requires improving the quality of work of educational organizations, their effectiveness and efficiency. Those educational organizations wishing to maintain or improve their position in the market are forced to work intensively to improve their work and increase their responsiveness to the needs of users. Secondary schools need to be aware that the ultimate arbiter of quality of the educational services they provide are stakeholders (parents) as one of primary customers of educational services.
Aim and tasks. The objective of the study is to determine the dimensions of the expected and perceived quality of educational services from parents’ perspective and to identify if they coincide with the dimensions in the classical gap model. Qualitative research that provides insight into the  perspectives of parents on the quality of educational services and their understanding of the quality concepts was conducted.
Results. Based on the results of preliminary qualitative research, we have drawn up dimensions of perceived and expected quality of educational services: environment, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. The dimensions obtained through the focus group discussion of parents correspond to the dimensions in the classical GAP Model of Service Quality. Elements of assessment of parents' expectations and perception of the quality of educational services are considered (dimensions, tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy).
Conclusions. The objective of this study was to identify the expectations and perceptions of parents as primary customers of educational services. The insight into the perspectives of parents on the quality of educational services and their understanding of the quality concepts was obtained with qualitative. Further on the dimensions of the expected and perceived quality of educational services from parents’ perspective were identified. It was confirmed that the dimensions identified in this research coincide with the dimensions in the classical gap model. Based on the results of the parents’ focus group and the original SERVQUAL instrument the questionnaire was designed and used in further research.
IMPLANTAÇÃO DO TESTE DA LINGUINHA NO NUTEP
Authors: Lopes Jovanka Monteiro
Published: May 2020

O Teste da Linguinha proporciona a triagem, avaliação e diagnóstico precoce do frênulo lingual em bebês, visando promover o desenvolvimento eficaz das funções orofaciais, especialmente a sucção e deglutição. O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar a implantação do Teste da Linguinha no Setor de Fonoaudiologia do Núcleo de Tratamento e Estimulação Precoce – NUTEP, enquanto uma atividade extensionista que busca a promoção da saúde, a qualidade de vida junto às crianças assistidas na instituição e àquelas referenciadas pela Rede Municipal de Saúde da Prefeitura de Fortaleza, bem como a capacitação profissional dos envolvidos. O teste foi aplicado em 286 crianças. Em 76 (27 %) crianças o frênulo lingual foi normal, em 35 (12 %) duvidoso e em 175 (61 %) alterado.  A cirurgia foi realizada em 12 (7 %) crianças, enquanto 163 (93 %) aguardam a cirurgia, o que revela uma deficiência na assistência a estas crianças.
INTERNATO DE ENFERMAGEM NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE: CONTRIBUIÇÕES NA CONSTRUÇÃO DA AGENDA PROGRAMADA DO HIPERDIA
Authors: Sousa Ana Jessyca Campos , Sousa Conceição de Maria Farias , Aguiar Glênia Costa , Cavalcante Ana Suelen Pedroza , Gomes Diógenes Farias , Rocha Sibele Pontes , Tibúrcio Mônica Elisa Tomás Vasconcelos , Mouzinho Andrea Linhares Cavalcante , Vasconcelos Maristela Inês Osawa
Published: May 2020

O envelhecimento da população contribuiu com a expansão das Doenças Crônicas não Transmissíveis (DCNT), sendo estas um relevante problema de saúde pública. Entre essas condições destacam-se a Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica (HAS) e a Diabete Mellitus (DM), sendo a obesidade, o sedentarismo, a genética e a hereditariedade os principais fatores de risco. O objetivo do estudo é relatar a experiência da criação da Agenda Programada do Hiperdia em um CSF do interior do estado do Ceará. Trata-se de um relato de experiência desenvolvido durante o módulo Internato I do curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA) localizada no interior do estado do Ceará, durante o ano de 2018. A intervenção configurou-se na criação da Agenda, que corresponde ao cronograma anual das consultas dos pacientes diabéticos e hipertensos para os profissionais enfermeiros e médicos. Após a implementação da Agenda, a equipe evidenciou resultados positivos com relação ao número de consultas realizadas, mesmo não tendo atingido 100%, a frequência dos atendimento melhoraram significativamente. A intervenção funcionou como ferramenta importante para a organização do serviço. Após sua implantação foi notória a construção de maior vínculo com os usuários e maior comparecimento as consultas.
ATELIÊ DO IPREDE: EXPERIÊNCIA E EDUCAÇÃO ESTÉTICA NO TERCEIRO SETOR.
Authors: Silva Carolina Vieira , Goldberg Luciane Germano , Pinto Pedro Arnaldo Henriques Serra , Larripa Tamara Bezerr Queiroz
Published: May 2020

Este relato de experiência tem como objeto o projeto de extensão do Instituto de Cultura e Arte da Universidade Federal do Ceará, Ateliê do Iprede: experiência e educação estética no terceiro setor. Tal ação de extensão tem como objetivo principal colaborar com o Iprede através da elaboração de um modus operandi que privilegie a experiência estética e singular no campo pedagógico na primeira infância. Neste relato, tratamos de apesentar o local de atuação do projeto, o Instituto da Primeira Infância (Iprede); em seguida, nortear os objetivos do projeto de extensão e as principais ações desenvolvidas, bem como seus diálogos teórico-metodológicos. Salientamos, também, o Curso de Extensão e o Simpósio, ambos denominados de Arte, Cultura e Primeira Infância, que se somaram à esta ação de extensão validando seu compromisso com a formação continuada. Ressaltamos as pesquisas acadêmicas que possuem o Ateliê do Iprede como espaço de investigação e extensão e, também, algumas estratégicas utilizadas para a curricularização da extensão já engendradas através deste que projeto. Este projeto de extensão apresentou-se salutar nos âmbitos do fomento da pesquisa e da investigação de metodologias de ensino; ao mesmo tempo vem se tornando espaço de formação continuada para profissionais da área da saúde, da educação e das artes e, por fim,  se apresenta como espaço de produção e democratização de bens culturais para a primeira infância.
O VÉU QUE TECE O DESEJO: APROXIMAÇÕES ENTRE CINEMA E PSICANÁLISE
Authors: Menezes Thiago Pedro , Vieira Heric Carvalho , Pereira Caciana Linhares
Published: May 2020

O artigo objetiva elucidar um conceito importante na teoria psicanalítica, o de “fantasia”, que se relaciona a outros conceitos basilares desta perspectiva teórica e clínica - como os conceitos de realidade psíquica e de pulsão – a partir do estudo de aspectos formais de duas obras cinematográficas: Elle (2017), do diretor Paul Verhoeven e Estrada Perdida (1997), de David Lynch. Quando acompanhamos aspectos do debate entre cinema e psicanálise, observamos a presença significativa da noção de fantasia. Esse trabalho investiga esta noção em suas relações com aspectos formais destas duas obras cinematográficas. Deste modo, o trabalho se insere no âmbito dos estudos e pesquisas empreendidas pela equipe do projeto e, metodologicamente, irá se utilizar da pesquisa bibliográfica realizada nos grupos de estudo e na transcrição dos debates realizados.
AVALIAÇÃO DO CURSO DE PANIFICAÇÃO OFERTADO PELO PROGRAMA DE EXTENSÃO GASTRONOMIA SOCIAL
Authors: COSTA EVELINE DE ALENCAR , FERREIRA EDUARDO TORRES , BASTOS REGINA MARIA SILVA , GARCEZ TEREZA CARLAS DA NOBREGA ARAUJO , DA MOTA ROBSON NASCIMENTO , AMARAL RAFAEL QUEIROZ GURGEL DO
Published: May 2020

O presente artigo visa apresentar o Curso de Panificação básica e a avaliação realizada pelos participantes. O mesmo ocorreu durante o mês de julho de 2017 na Escola de Gastronomia Autossustentável, localizada no bairro do Bom Jardim, por meio do programa de extensão Gastronomia Social em parceria com o Movimento de Saúde Mental Comunitária e a Escola de Gastronomia Autossustentável. O programa de extensão trabalha com a qualificação de jovens e adultos, de preferência da comunidade do Bom Jardim, a fim de incentivar a inserção no mercado de trabalho através da qualificação, além de despertar a discussão que envolve a gastronomia como arte, cultura e ciência. Dentro desse programa, o Curso de Panificação foi pensado para ensinar os conceitos básicos da teoria da panificação e a aplicação na cozinha, visando apresentar os ingredientes utilizados na panificação e suas funções e as diferentes técnicas na produção de pães. Portanto, o feedback recebido pelos alunos é de grande relevância para a melhoria da didática e até mesmo do planejamento dos cursos oferecidos, a fim de atender a demanda da comunidade.
GESTÃO PARTICIPATIVA DE POLÍTICAS URBANAS: ATUAÇÃO DO CAJU NA REGULAMENTAÇÃO DAS ZEIS EM FORTALEZA
Authors: Oliveira Bruno de Sousa , Ribeiro Dávila Ferreira , Pereira Marcio Ferreira Rodrigues
Published: May 2020

As Zonas Especiais de Interesse Social (ZEIS) foram introduzidas, em Fortaleza, pelo Plano Diretor Participativo de 2009. Apesar de passados aproximadamente 10 anos, as ZEIS ainda não foram efetivadas. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho visa discorrer sobre a atuação do do Centro de Assessoria Jurídica Universitária (CAJU), no processo de implementação das ZEIS na cidade e de eleição de seus Conselhos Gestores, que se iniciou no segundo semestre de 2018. Enquanto instrumento que busca garantir o cumprimento da função social da propriedade e a gestão democrática da cidade, as ZEIS necessitam de Conselhos Gestores, instâncias de natureza consultiva e deliberativa que visam a democratização, a publicização e o acompanhamento, por parte da comunidade, dos processos decisórios e ações voltadas a seus territórios. O acompanhamento das ZEIS e da criação de seus Conselhos Gestores, pelo CAJU, enquanto Assessoria Jurídica Universitária Popular (AJUP), tem se dado a partir da defesa de que as comunidades devem ser protagonistas das lutas pela efetivação das políticas públicas; cabendo aos estudantes fortalecer tais sujeitos, funcionando como um canal de diálogo entre comunidade e poder público e atuando para que o entendimento acerca dos normativos da política urbana e sua importância prática esteja acessível às comunidades. Nesse ínterim, a criação dos Conselhos Gestores das ZEIS deve ser analisada a partir de seu potencial para constituir um espaço de garantia da gestão democrática da cidade, entendendo que a Extensão Universitária deve pautar sua atuação na defesa do Direito à Cidade e na proximidade com os setores sociais vulnerabilizados.
CUIDADO EDUCATIVO COM DIABÉTICOS INSULINODEPENDENTES: POSSIBILIDADES TERAPÊUTICAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA EM SAÚDE
Authors: Cardoso Eberson Luan dos Santos , Tavares Bruna Luana Oliveira , Barros Ingrid Nicolle Monteiro , Santos Edenilza Fabiana de Almeida , Pontes Ana Rosa Botelho
Published: May 2020

Este estudo visa descrever as experiências extensionistas de acadêmicos de Enfermagem na promoção do autocuidado e prevenção de agravos em usuários diabéticos insulinodependentes, através da utilização de estratégias educativas em saúde em grupo e individuais, visando a realização da técnica correta de auto-aplicação da insulina e o controle glicêmico adequado. Dessa maneira, as estratégias metodológicas utilizadas foram: ações de cuidado educativo em grupo, através da abordagem de temáticas voltadas para o autocuidado em diabetes, em especial autoadministração de insulina, realizadas com o auxílio de tecnologias leve-duras em saúde; e consultas de enfermagem individuais para educação em saúde dos usuários, com o enfoque em enfrentamento das principais dificuldades na aderência à terapia insulínica e capacitação para autoadministração da insulina subcutânea. O desenvolvimento das atividades proporcionou maiores conhecimentos sobre a realidade dos usuários insulinodependentes, a percepção das dificuldades frente à terapêutica, bem como reafirmou a importância da assistência de enfermagem, com ênfase no autocuidado, como uma alternativa encontrada para viabilizar a adesão ao tratamento, melhorar a qualidade de vida e reduzir os elevados encargos à família, à sociedade e ao sistema público de saúde. A vivência destacou ainda a educação terapêutica como sendo essencial na atenção primária para informar, motivar e fortalecer a pessoa e a família, cabendo aos profissionais de saúde, especialmente os enfermeiros, a adoção de atividades educativas como reforço os programas de atenção integral em saúde.
ALEITAMENTO MATERNO EXCLUSIVO: UM ATO DE AMOR E DE EXTENSÃO!
Authors: Ferreira Silva Marcello José , Holanda Gonçalves Beatriz , De Lima Faro Sarah Maria , Favacho Silva Ana Beatriz , Lemos e Silva Gualberto Beatriz Samara , Vieira Cayres Vallinoto Izaura Maria
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Informar gestantes e lactantes de Belém, sobre a importância do aleitamento materno exclusivo (AME). Metodologia: O preparo dos participantes se deu em uma capacitação realizada por uma nutricionista, no dia 30/07/2015. As ações ocorreram durante os dias 3, 4, 5 e 06/08/2015 em 2 Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS), onde os voluntários distribuíram panfletos e conversaram com as mães sobre a importância do AME e da doação do leite materno; e, caso quisessem, era feito o cadastro para tornar-se doadora. Uma gincana foi feita, com alunos do ensino fundamental da EEFM Rui Barbosa, para arrecadar potes de vidro para armazenar o leite doado. Foi criado um perfil em uma rede social para dar visibilidade ao projeto, levando informações sobre AME e sensibilizando mães a se tornarem doadoras. Resultados: As atividades nas UBS sensibilizaram gestantes e lactantes sobre a importância do AME e sobre a forma correta de realizá-lo. Quanto às doações de leite e de potes de vidro, o êxito é notado nos mais de 30 novos cadastros e nos mais de 120 potes recolhidos. Já a campanha online foi muito abrangente, obtendo 650 seguidores em seu perfil no “instagram” em 2 semanas. As metas do projeto podem ser consideradas alcançadas devido ao interesse demonstrado pelas mulheres, ao alcance das informações disseminadas e à adesão dos alunos às dinâmicas propostas. 
Objetivo: Informar gestantes e lactantes de Belém, sobre a importância do aleitamento materno exclusivo (AME). Metodologia: O preparo dos participantes se deu em uma capacitação realizada por uma nutricionista, no dia 30/07/2015. As ações ocorreram durante os dias 3, 4, 5 e 06/08/2015 em 2 Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS), onde os voluntários distribuíram panfletos e conversaram com as mães sobre a importância do AME e da doação do leite materno; e, caso quisessem, era feito o cadastro para tornar-se doadora. Uma gincana foi feita, com alunos do ensino fundamental da EEFM Rui Barbosa, para arrecadar potes de vidro para armazenar o leite doado. Foi criado um perfil em uma rede social para dar visibilidade ao projeto, levando informações sobre AME e sensibilizando mães a se tornarem doadoras. Resultados: As atividades nas UBS sensibilizaram gestantes e lactantes sobre a importância do AME e sobre a forma correta de realizá-lo. Quanto às doações de leite e de potes de vidro, o êxito é notado nos mais de 30 novos cadastros e nos mais de 120 potes recolhidos. Já a campanha online foi muito abrangente, obtendo 650 seguidores em seu perfil no “instagram” em 2 semanas. As metas do projeto podem ser consideradas alcançadas devido ao interesse demonstrado pelas mulheres, ao alcance das informações disseminadas e à adesão dos alunos às dinâmicas propostas.
ANALISIS NUTRISI DODOL KELAPA
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti
Published: May 2020

Dodol merupakan makanan khas indonesia yang umunya terbuat dari tepung beras ketan dan gula serta berbagai bahan yang dapat ditambahakan demi peningkatan cita rasa, perbandingan yang tepat antara tepung beras ketan dan gula menjadi hal yang penting dalam pembuatan dodol kelapa, selain dapat mempengaruhi bentuk juga dapat mempengaruhi nilai kadar nutrisi didalamnya. Pada penelitian ini pembuatan dodol dilakukan dengan berbagai perlakuan dan penambahan bubur serta potongan kelapa, adapun perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah P1 (250 gram bubur daging buah kelapa + 30% tepung beras ketan + 40% gula putih), PII (250 gram bubur daging buah kelapa + 40% tepung beras ketan + 45% gula putih), PIII (250 gram bubur daging buah kelapa + 50% tepung beras ketan + 50% gula putih). Masing –masing perlakuan dilakukan analisis proksimat dengan masing-masing tiga kali ulangan, uji proksimat yang dilakukan diantaranya kadar air,kadar abu, kandungan lemak, protein dan karbohidrat. Kadar Air tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan PI (12,17%) dan terendah pada PIII (10,47%), kadar abu tertinggi terdapat pada perlakan PIII (0,6%) dan terendah pada PI (0,4%), kandungan lemak tertinggi pada perlakuan PIII (3,14%) dan terendah pada PI (1,0%), kandungan protein tertinggi pada PIII(1,7%) dan terendah pada PI (1,5%) dan uji karbohidrat tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan PIII (80,05%) dan terendah pada PI (72,31%).Hampir semua parameter uji yang dilakukan memberikan nilai yang hasilnya memenuhi standar, kecuali protein yang berada dibawah standar yang ditetapkan SNI.