bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Expressões Idiomáticas Com O Elemento Zoonímico Em Dicionário Bilíngue
Authors: BUDNY ROSANA , Santos Mariana
Published: October 2023

A pesquisa visa a identificação de expressões idiomáticas compostas porelemento zoonímico presentes no dicionário bilíngue intitulado “Novo dicionário deexpressões idiomáticas americanas”, de autoria de Luiz Lugani Gomes. A metodologiaconsiste na leitura, seleção e digitalizacao de expressões para armazenamento em banco dedados. As expressões idiomáticas estão presentes nas mais diversas línguas, contudo,diferentemente das palavras simples, são unidades chamadas complexas, pois se formam apartir da junção de dois ou mais termos cujo sentido é geralmente idiomático e metafórico. Aproblemática se dá quando um indivíduo se depara com essas expressoes em um dialogoescrito e/ou oral é nao é capaz de compreender o sentido devido a não composicionalidadesemântica da expressão. A justificativa está na tentativa de auxiliar no entendimento dos seussignificados ao contribuir para a elaboracao de um glossário bilingue dessas expressões.Toma-se a Lexicografia e a Fraseologia para alicerce teórico com autores como Xatara(1998), Biderman (2001), Ortiz Alvarez (2000; 2008), Welker (2004), entre outros. Comoresultado oferece-se uma amostra de expressões idiomáticas zoonímicas em inglês, com seusrespectivos significados na Língua Portuguesa, e uma breve análise em relação ao seuscontextos de uso. Conclui-se afirmando que um glossário zoonímico dessa natureza podecontribuir para o processo de ensino/aprendizagem da língua inglesa como suporte paraprofessores e aprendizes.
Palavras-chave: Fraseologia. Lexicografia. Expressões idiomáticas zoonímicas.
Letramento Acadêmico E Profissionalização Docente No Curso De Letras-Inglês Da Ueva
Authors: Lins JR José Raymundo F
Published: October 2023

Este estudo objetiva compreender, nos discursos de estagiários do curso de Letras, conhecimentos linguísticos e didático-pedagógicos desenvolvidos durante a formação inicial, necessários ao ensino de língua inglesa na Educação Básica, de acordo com a proposta da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Acreditamos que é nesta etapa da formação docente que os professores de inglês são expostos a saberes docentes que se desenvolvem por toda a vida. Nesse sentido, tomamos como referencial teórico: (i) a Análise Dialógica do Discurso – ADD (BAKHTIN, 2006), que considera a língua um evento comunicativo em que atos responsivos e responsáveis se entrelaçam, (ii) o conceito de letramentos (STREET, 2014) e Oliveira (2014), no que diz respeito aos conhecimentos básicos necessários para professores de línguas adicionais. A pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa e de abordagem interpretativista, é constituída de duas etapas: (i) a coleta de diários de leitura desenvolvidos pelos(as) discentes no componente curricular Estágio Supervisionado, durante o semestre 2023/1, e (ii) análise dos dados fundamentada pela ADD. Como resultado, percebemos que os tanto os princípios da BNCC quanto a compreensão sobre língua/linguagem se mostram presentes nos discursos dos alunos de forma diferenciada, o que influencia diretamente suas práticas nas vivências como estagiários.
Apresentação
Authors: Rezende Patrick , Brambila Guilherme
Published: October 2023

Apresentação do volume 13, n.34
Expediente
Authors: Rezende Patrick
Published: October 2023

Expediente da PERcursos Linguísticos.
Política Editorial
Authors: Rezende Patrick
Published: October 2023

Política Editorial da revista PERcursos Linguísticos.
Volume Completo
Authors: Rezende Patrick
Published: October 2023

Volume completo da PERcursos Linguísticos.
The effect of Financial Literacy, Access to Finance, and Financial Risk Attitude on the Culinary Business Performance of SMEs in Yogjakarta
Authors: Gusaptono Raden Hendri , Kristanto HC R. Heru , Yulita Lita
Published: October 2023

Individuals, households, and business entities that have met the criteria as businesses have SMEs as productive businesses. Micro, small, and medium enterprises (SMEs) significantly contribute to a region's economic development. Financial literacy, access to finance, and financial risk attitude are important in improving business performance. This study aimed to examine the effect of financial literacy on access to finance, financial risk attitude, and culinary business performance. Test mediating roles access of finance and financial risk attitude on the impact of financial literacy on the performance of the MSME culinary business in Yogyakarta.

Statistical analysis model using mediation regression. The research sample is the Actor Culinary business SMEs in Yogyakarta. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. Respondents were 135 SME Culinary Entrepreneurs. Mediation regression analysis tool using PLS. The research results show that: 1) Financial literacy positively affects culinary business performance. 2) Financial literacy has a positive effect on access to finance. 3) Access to finance mediates the effect of financial literacy on culinary business performance. 4) Financial literacy has a positive effect on financial risk attitudes. 5) Financial risk attitudes mediate the effect of financial literacy on culinary business performance.

The research results recommend the importance of increasing financial literacy and ease of access to finance. Analyzing risk is needed for SME culinary business actors to improve business performance and sustainability.
Is it feasible to involve parents of teenagers with ASD in their language teaching? A case study in Greece
Authors: Kotsi Despina , Fernández Robles Bárbara
Published: October 2023

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder puts a significant strain on the family. During secondary education, when the brain is rewired, language learning becomes a challenge for ASD students and their parents. Using this as a foundation, this article’s main objective is to know the opinions and attitudes that characterize the parents of adolescents with ASD regarding the teaching of the Greek language to their children. Through a descriptive qualitative study, with a semi-structured interview of 32 items (n=30 parents) and an in-depth analysis, this goal has been accomplished. The main conclusion that has been reached is that participants-parents applaud their own assistance in the educational process, claiming though for special education teachers’ cooperation, support from the Greek State and availability of specialized staff and resources to carry out smoothly the language learning process, with the aim of optimal outcomes in the linguistic competencies for their ASD adolescents.
Explanatory and Confirmatory Qualifications of Christian Leaders Based on the Book of Titus 1 Among Synod Officials of the Pentecostal Church Indonesian Jesus Christ
Authors: Fransisco Leo , Daliman Muner , Purwoko Paulus Sentot , Sugiyarto Kristian Handoyo
Published: October 2023

This research was among synod officials of the Indonesian Isa Almasih Pentecostal Church, and has experienced growth both in quality and quantity. Along with the growth of the church, the church leader or pastor appoints his leadership qualifications to assist in stewardship tasks among synod officials of the Isa Almasih Pamtekosta Church in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out how the qualifications of Christian leaders are carried out by synod officials of the Isa Almasih Pantekosta Church in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative method, where data were obtained through questionnaires, interviews and a standardized scale. Questionnaire validation at the initial stage tested all validated questionnaire scores filled in by the promoter to be tested on 30 initial samples.The conclusion of this research is basedanalysis resultsusing Classification and regression trees (CRT)shows that age background is the most dominant background category forming the Confirmation of Qualifications of Christian leaders based on the book of Titus chapter 1 among synod officials of the Pentecostal Church of Isa Almasih Indonesia(Y). From the suragates table it is known that age background is able to improve by 111,063 points from the condition of the Implementation of the Qualifications of Christian leaders based on the book of Titus article 1 among synod officials of the Pentecostal Church of Isa Almasih Indonesia (Y) . As well as from the importance table it is known that background employment status is affirmed by 100% of respondents with a score of 231.093 points.
Implementation of the Relationship between Christ and the Congregation Based on Ephesians 5:22-6:4 in the Servants of God Synod of the Christian Ministry Church
Authors: Putra Abraham Firman , Daliman Muner , Suparti Hana , Sugiyarto Kristian Handoyo
Published: October 2023

Ephesians 5:21-33 teaches that marriage is a picture of Christ's relationship with the church. Christ is the Head and the Church is the body. Such is marriage, where the husband acts as the head and the wife as the body. However, this is different from the fact that among the servants of God, the Indonesian Christian Service Church Synod, where there are still husbands and wives who do not understand their roles, causing problems in marriage. This problem specifically occurs among the servants of God at the Synod of the Indonesian Christian Ministry Church. That's why this article was conducted to determine the level of understanding of the congregation in implementing the relationship between Christ and the church based on Ephesians 5:22-6:4. To find the intended purpose, this research was conducted using quantitative research methods. The research results obtained are that the dominant background category determines the Implementation of the Relationship between Christ and the Congregation Based on Ephesians 5:22-6:4 in the Servants of the Lord Jesus Synod Church Christian service is education, this is the same as the hypothesis proposed. The results of the analysis using Classification and regression trees (CRT) show that educational background is the most dominant background category in shaping the Implementation of the Relationship between Christ and the Congregation Based on Ephesians 5:22-6:4 in the Servants of God Synod of the Christian Ministry Church (Y) . From the suragates table it is known that educational background is able to improve by 64,949 points from the condition of the Implementation of Christ's Relationship with the Congregation Based on Ephesians 5:22-6: 4 in the Servants of  God  Synod of the Christian Ministry Church (Y). As well as from the importance table it is known that background employment status is affirmed by 100% of respondents with a score of 75.187 points
Stephen's Ministry Concept as a Transformative Deacon Prototype Model Based on Acts 6:5 In Pontianak City
Authors: Syahdin Syahdin , Purwoko Paul Sentot , Wahyuni Sri , Sukarna Timotius
Published: October 2023

The Bible in Acts 6 records that Stephen was the prototype of the first deacon in the early history of God's church ministry on this earth. The researcher will describe Stephen as a transformative deacon prototype based on Acts 6:1-7:9-10 among the seven deacons in the early congregation who were chosen by the congregation to carry out the tasks of diaconal (social) service in the early congregation. . This study aims to analyze the concept of Stephen's ministry as a transformative deacon prototype model based on Acts 6:1-7:9-10. The research method used is qualitative implementation of the concept of Stephen's ministry, a transformative deacon prototype model based on Acts 6:1-7:910 as principles and formulas. The results of the research state that the prototype model of transformative deacon applied is charismatic, reformative and transformative diaconia. Therefore, steps must be rethought to make the relevance of reformative and transformative diaconal services in the form of a touch in all fields as a whole and cross-sectoral which causes the transformation of life. This transformation primarily brings souls to enter the Kingdom of God as mandated by the Lord Jesus Christ in Matthew 28:18-20. steps must be rethought to make the relevance of reformative and transformative diaconal services in the form of a touch in all fields as a whole and cross-sectoral which causes the transformation of life. This transformation primarily brings souls to enter the Kingdom of God as mandated by the Lord Jesus Christ in Matthew 28:18-20. steps must be rethought to make the relevance of reformative and transformative diaconal services in the form of a touch in all fields as a whole and cross-sectoral which causes the transformation of life. This transformation primarily brings souls to enter the Kingdom of God as mandated by the Lord Jesus Christ in Matthew 28:18-20.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health and Personality Traits. A Conceptual Review
Authors: Koutsioumpa Eftichia Maria
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The COVID-19 epidemic has substantially impacted humans' physical and emotional well-being. The epidemic elicits diverse responses from individuals, which can be attributed to various facets of their personality.
Objective: This study aims to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on individuals' mental health while also exploring the potential mediating role of personality factors in this relationship.
Methods: The methodology employed in this study was the execution of a systematic literature review, which encompassed the examination of research papers published throughout the timeframe of 2020-2021. Following a rigorous evaluation process based on predetermined inclusion criteria, 12 publications were deemed suitable for the analysis.
Findings: The study's findings are as follows: Concerning personality constructs, it was shown that neuroticism, narcissism, and maladjustment exhibited a positive correlation with symptoms of depression and anxiety. In contrast, a negative correlation exists between certain good personality traits, namely conscientiousness, receptivity to new experiences, emotional stability, adaptability, and resilience, and symptoms associated with anxiety, depression, and other mental disorders. Extroversion has been identified as a potential risk factor for the manifestation of the symptoms mentioned above in specific investigations. However, other studies have found it to serve as a protective factor.
Conclusion: In light of the scarcity of available literature, it is justifiable to assert that personality can serve as a dual mediator, exerting positive and negative influences on the association between COVID-19 and individuals' mental well-being.
Contribution of Emotional Intelligence to Efficient Leadership. A Narrative Review
Authors: Koutsioumpa Eftichia Maria
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Emotional intelligence contributes to the development of successful communication between leaders and employees and ensures good management. It is an integral part of the leader to control and regulate the well-being of his subordinates. The purpose of the present systematic review is to synthesize the available data on the role of emotional intelligence in the leadership of various domains (businesses, schools, sports teams, teams). It attempts to show emotional intelligence's positive and direct relationship with leadership, especially with charismatic leadership.
Material and method: This systematic review was carried out for 2019-2023. Criteria for inclusion of an article in the study were to be published from 2019 to 2023, to be relevant to the topic, to be published in a valid journal, to be published in the English language, to belong to the discipline of psychology, and to have open access. After a systematic and critical evaluation, seven articles were included in the study.
Results: The studies addressed the role of emotional intelligence in leadership and their interaction. Transformational leadership leads people with high emotional intelligence to adapt. In addition, leadership skills training develops practical skills, assessment and problem-solving skills, communication skills, self-governance, and emotion recognition skills. Emotional intelligence plays a pivotal role in effective leadership. Leaders with high EI tend to be more transformational, make better decisions, manage stress effectively, and create cohesive team dynamics. While the relevance of EI in leadership is undeniable, future research will undoubtedly continue to refine our understanding of its nuances and applications in diverse contexts.
Faith Overcoming the World Based on 1 John 5:1-5 and Its Implications Among God's Servants of the Indonesian Christian Congregation Surabaya
Authors: Noertjandranata Handoko , Wahyuni Sri , Sugiyarto Kristian , Purwoko Paulus
Published: October 2023

In 1 John 5:1-5, which discusses faith that is born of Elohim is that faith obtained from Yeshua is the Savior, and the apostle John writes that everyone believes that Yeshua is Hamashiakh, born of Elohim capable of conquering the world (Adeyemo, 2006).   This expression is closely related to the background of the letter I John, namely the existence of problems regarding the presence of false teachers (I John 2:26), false prophets (I John 4:1), the antichrist (I John 2:18; 4 :3) which misled the congregation. This problem specifically occurs among God's servants in the Surabaya municipality of the Indonesian Christian Congregation. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the level of understanding of faith from God based on 1 John 5:1-5. To find the intended purpose, this research was conducted using quantitative research methods. The research results obtained are that the dominant background category determines Faith from God Based on 1 John 5:1-5 among God's servants of the Indonesian Christian Congregation is age, this is different from the hypothesis proposed. The results of the analysis using Classification and regression trees (CRT) show that age background is the most dominant background category in forming Faith born from God Based on 1 John 5:1-5 among God's servants of the Indonesian Christian Congregation Surabaya municipality (Y ). From the suragates table it is known that age background is able to improve by 14,216 points from the condition of Confirmation of Faith Born from God Based on I John 5:1-5 Among God's Servants of the Indonesian Christian Congregation Surabaya Municipality (Y). Also from the importance table it is known that background age status was confirmed by 100% of respondents with a score of 17.659 points.
Social networks and their added value to companies' promotion. Case study: Tucano Coffee Timisoara
Authors: Poterașu Amina
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyse two aspects regarding promotion in social media. The first aspect is the degree of increase in the sales of Tucano Coffee Timisoara products through the promotion of contests and giveaways in social media. The second aspect is represented by the influence of the organization of social media events on the increase in sales of Tucano Coffee Timisoara products. The case study is represented by Tucano Coffee Timisoara due to the fact that more and more people choose this coffee shop in exchange for other dates being the activity of continuous posts in social media. The study used a qualitative and quantitative approach with a methodology of content analysis of the Instagram page of the company Tucano Coffee Timisoara monitored over a period of 3 months, incorporating a literature study and a method of collecting documentary data. The emphasis is placed especially on the importance of product promotion on social networks. The results of this study indicate that the sales of the company's products increase in a rapid way if in the marketing strategy there is an increased attention and care on the social media pages that each company owns. It is also necessary that the activity of the social media pages is in accordance with the followers' preferences.
Dual-Path Effects of the Relationship between Multiple Identities and Employee Innovative Behavior: The Moderating Role of the Situational Aesthetic
Authors: Chiang Yen-Feng , Tsai Chi-Tung , Peng Jui Chih , Lin Sz-Yan
Published: October 2023

Multiple identities of employees are different and will tangibly or intangibly influence innovative behavior of employees. Based on social identity theory, this study examines the relationship between multiple identities of employees and innovative behavior of dual paths (future time perspective and work-family conflict), and further explores whether employees have a moderating effect on the aforementioned relationship under the situational aesthetic. In this study, 1,019 cross-industry employees were selected as research objects. Results include: (1) the higher the level of multiple identities, the more the employees exhibit innovative behavior; (2) the future time perspective mediates the relationship between multiple identities and innovative behavior; (3) multiple identities reduce the performance of employees' innovative behavior through increases in work-family conflict.; and (4) the situational aesthetic has a moderating effect on the relationship between work-family conflict and innovative behavior. When the situational aesthetic is high, the higher the employee’s work-family conflict, the greater the employee’s innovative behavior. By contrast, when the situational aesthetic is low, the higher the employee’s work-family conflict, the lower their innovative behavior. Finally, this study discusses the theoretical and managerial implications.
Redefine the phrase "Decampul Action" using legal hermeneutic and survey methods
Authors: Michael Tomy , Rahadya Widarsadhika  , Renata Diah Puspita Murdoko  , Bertha Cahya Dewi  , Frega Anggaraya Purba
Published: October 2023

Referring to the general understanding that in internal forums and external forums there is freedom regarding what to believe. This would be fairer if an understanding of the meaning of disgraceful conduct as one of the conditions for the dismissal of the President and/or Vice President could be realized. The definition of disgraceful acts refers to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, namely acts that are contrary to religious norms, moral norms and customary norms, such as gambling, drunkenness, narcotics addiction and adultery. This means that there is a mixture of interpretations of disgraceful acts from the perspective of religion and customs. This is contrary to the highest legal goal, namely legal certainty when a legal norm is formed. In interpreting the phrase "despicable act" requires a different understanding between legal knowledge and other experiences in the form of knowledge. Then the phrase "despicable act" must provide various types of understanding, especially from each religion and/or belief with the aim of having good legal implications
Leading in the Digital Era: An MSc Program for Industry 4.0
Authors: Stefani Antonia , Vassiliadis Bill , Ntaliakouras Nikos , Vonitsanos Gerasimos
Published: October 2023

In this paper, a new curriculum for an MSc programme is presented.  The program is designed to equip students with a deep understanding of the dynamic interplay among automation, data exchange, cloud computing, cyber-physical systems, and the Internet of Things, among other vital components. The curriculum's multifaceted nature ensures that graduates possess the critical thinking, strategic foresight, and interdisciplinary skills essential for leadership in this domain. Social, pedagogical and delivery issues and challenges are discussed.
The family of the 21st century and the influence on the child's school performance
Authors: Sandu Mihaela Luminița , Stefana Mirela Ivanciu
Published: October 2023

From a sociological perspective, „the family is a relatively permanent social group of individuals linked to each other by blood, origin, marriage or adoption, who share primary responsibility for the reproduction and care of members of society. The family is the fundamental instrumental core of the broader social structure, in the sense that all other institutions depend on its influences.” The family is also referred to as the foundation of society, later becoming a factor of social stability, being responsible for the tone it gives in relation to society, its stability also determining the stability of society. The way in which the family influences the development of children is complex and research can determine the effects of specific characteristics of parents in learning specific characteristics in children. The family climate is very important in determining educational influences and is a major role in the growth and education of the child and adolescent.
Aggression as a form of adaptation in conflicting relationships parents – teenagers
Authors: Sandu Mihaela Luminița , Ciubuc Georgiana Adelina
Published: October 2023

This paper aims to present the main theoretical aspects of aggressiveness as a form of adaptation in the parent-teenager relationship, given the different characteristics of adolescents, but also of parents. Aggressiveness is an attribute characterized by a whole series of manifestations in an intentional or not intentional manner, which can be manifested in social groups, in the school environment, or even in the family. This paper comes with a unique perspective from two categories of subjects, namely, adolescents and parents from urban areas and adolescents and parents from rural areas, who have a different educational level, belonging to different social backgrounds, regarding aggression as a personality trait, how it may or may not be influenced by self-esteem or dysfunctional negative emotions.
Family Spirituality and its Influence on the Priestly Vocation of Diocesan Seminarians
Authors: Cordova Romelle S. , Jundos Ruel S.
Published: October 2023

The study aims to identify the level of influence of parents on the priestly vocation of the diocesan seminarian among the three dioceses of Negros Occidental. It also aimed to identify significant relationship between the participants and the level of influence of family and significant difference between the level of influence of family in terms of, forming a communion of person, serving life, participating in the development of society, and sharing in the life and mission of the church. It is identified that the level of influence of family on the priestly vocation of diocesan seminarians is ‘very high’ while the influence on the role of forming a community of person is the highest. There is a significant relationship between the level of influence of family on the priestly vocation of seminarians in terms of the identified variables. However, there is no significant difference between the levels of influence of family on the priestly vocation of seminarians in terms of the identified variables. Moreover, there is no significant difference between the level of influence of family on the priestly vocation of diocesan seminarians. On the other hand, the difference was significant in the level of influence of family on the priestly vocation of seminarians in terms of serving life and sharing in the life and mission of the church when grouped according to family income. The family income of 40,001-up obtained a higher level of influence of family on the priestly vocation of seminarians in terms of serving life and sharing in the life and mission of the church than others. Though, the level of influence of parents is very high, enhancement in some aspects were viewed.

 

Keywords: dioceses, family spirituality, seminarians, influence of parents, priestly vocation
Critical Land Conservation to Save Biodiversity, Case Study: Organic Forest, Megamendung, Bogor, Indonesia
Authors: Afrianda Rio , Yasin Tania Revina
Published: October 2023

The Muara Karang steam power plant is one of the power plants in Indonesia which is managed by PT PLN Nusantara Power as a state-owned company. In carrying out its business, it has potential impacts on the environment, one of which is on biodiversity. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential of biodiversity resources by conserving critical land in the Organic Forest, Megamendung, Bogor, Indonesia. The method used is a natural forest model scenario including organic farming, reforestation, and sustainable organic farming in a natural rehabilitation process. Rehabilitation is carried out using an agroforestry system, intercropping between forestry and agricultural crops, and fertilization using manure. This planting was carried out by the community as a form of empowerment which succeeded in creating jobs as farmers and participating in managing the forest. As a start, 3,000 tree seeds and intercrops such as edamame, corn, cassava, and taro have been planted. The results of this research in monitoring in 2022, the proportion of tree habitat increased from 40% to 54%, the diversity index (H') of birds increased from 2.17 to 3.22, H' of mammals from 1.76 to 2.05, H' of herpetofauna from 2.08 to 2.82, and H' of arthropods from 3.73 to 3.87.
An overview of the XXI century security architecture - before and after Invasion of Ukraine
Authors: Lupu Mădălina-Elena
Published: October 2023

In this article, we analyze the XXI century security architecture starting from an international security overview before the Invasion of Ukraine and ending with the one after this invasion. The research method that will be used is the comparative analysis between them. The working hypothesis refers to the Russian Federation as being the Great Power that determined a new security architecture in the XXI century, the opposite one that was designed by the Russian Federation through the Invasion of Ukraine.
"Polisi RW" it’s effective in crime prevention? experience Metro Jaya Police Department, Indonesia
Authors: Rimawan Dany , Payasan Lalu Guntur
Published: October 2023

The rise of crime after the Covid-19 pandemic in Jakarta, Jakarta's position as the capital of Indonesia and the transformation of precision police spawned the concept of Polisi RW adapted from community policing, hotspot policing and predictive policing. Polisi RW are expected to be able to conduct crime prevention efforts in the Metro Jaya Regional Police Work Area. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of Polisi RW in reducing the number of crimes and accelerating crime reporting services handled at Metro Jaya Police Department. A quasi-experimental one group pre-post test was selected to test the application of Polisi RW in crime prevention with indicators of reduced crime. The data used in this study is data on the number of crimes reports in the January-February 2023 period as pre and as post period March-April 2023. In addition to the difference between the pre and post ranges, researchers also took measurements in the period March-April 2022 with March-April 2023 as comparison data. Paired sample t-test is used to determine the difference and Cohen’s effect size to determine the magnitude of the effect of Polisi RW intervention. Test results on differences in the number of crime reports for the period before and after the implementation of Polisi RW p-value = 0.046, Cohen’s effect size of 0.451; The number of crime reports for the period March-April 2022 with March-April 2023 was found to be p=value 0.003, Cohen's d= 1.158. There is an influence of Polisi RW on crime prevention and acceleration of the process of solving crime reports in the Metro Jaya police department. Re-measurement is required after 6 months of application.
Factors Influencing the Management Achievement of the Chinese Students Association in Thailand
Authors: Ou Weiyong
Published: October 2023

The objectives of this research were 1) to inquire about states and problems of the management of the Chinese Students Association in Thailand; key informants were selected by purposive sampling and divided into three groups consisting of 375 respondents from public higher education institutions, students from private higher education institutions, and students from higher education institutions of non-education; and an instrument used was a five-rating scale questionnaire. and standard deviation were used to analyze data and 2) to propose factors influencing the management achievement of the Chinese Students Association in Thailand. Key informants were 33 administrators, staff, and Chinese diplomatic officers participating in connoisseurship. An instrument used was a meeting record form. Content analysis and classification into issues were used to analyze data. Results of inquiring about states for the management of the Chinese Students Association in Thailand were overall at a moderate level; the problems for the management of the Chinese Students Association in Thailand were overall at a high level; and the students’ recommendations consisted of five core components. The factors influencing management achievement also consisted of five aspects.
How To Improve Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers' Problem-Solving Competencies (Case Study)
Authors: Csachová Lucia , Matejčiková Lenka
Published: October 2023

Lower and upper secondary school mathematics offers a few tools for solving mathematical problems (e. g., equational strategy or other algorithmic ones). At the beginning of the university study our students (pre-service mathematics teachers) know how to use them, but they have no experience with solving strategies such as systematic experimentation or drawing a picture. This paper presents our lesson plan to improve their solving competencies and its results. The special attention is given to the process of mathematics problem-solving and its fourth phase ‘looking back’ that we understand in a broader sense, not only as a test of correctness. The results of this case study aim to show and understand how students learn and use various solving strategies in problem-solving and how they pose other word problems with the same solution as the solution of the given word problems. The analysis finds that even though students understand the importance of non-standard strategies (e.g., trial and error or estimation-verification-correction), they still understand the school equational strategy as the most advantageous. For problem-posing to contribute to the improvement of problem-solving competences, it must be more often involved in the problem-solving process.
Pre-trial arrest warrant
Authors: Gavrilă Renata-Gabriela
Published: October 2023

Referring to the provisions of the Romanian Constitution, individual freedom and security of person appear to be inviolable, unless criminal proceedings have been initiated against the person. Crime is that state of affairs which brings a high degree of danger to society. It consists in committing criminal acts with guilt, punishable by a criminal fine and/or deprivation of liberty. Preventive measures have the role of helping in the criminal process by meeting or removing situations of danger that could prevent the court from finding out the truth, as well as restricting the freedom of persons who have committed crimes or about whom there is reasonable suspicion that they are going to commit an act provided by criminal law. The deprivation of liberty of individuals who have committed crimes is a necessary measure for their re-education and aims to prevent the commission of other criminal acts. Among preventive measures, the most serious form is pre-trial detention. This is one of the most severe custodial measures by which the accused is interrupted from performing certain actions that could hinder the criminal process or its purpose. Pre-trial detention may be implemented only after the substantive conditions of the pre-trial detention warrant have been cumulatively met. Therefore, the arrest is a procedural measure without which pre-trial detention could not be ordered. It is a procedural act of particular importance because it presents, concretely, the act(s) of which the accused is accused and through this prism the necessary measures are taken to charge the defendant. The arrest warrant is the main document that makes the difference in order to establish a person's guilt.
Legal expenses in the Code of Criminal Procedure
Authors: Dicu Oana-Alina
Published: October 2023

The expenses advanced by the state and those incurred by the parties in the conduct of criminal proceedings are called court expenses and are divided into the expenses incurred in criminal proceedings until they are completed – including those related to appeals, among which we mention ordinary and extraordinary ones. State authorities incur expenses for spaces where prosecutor's offices and courts operate, including remuneration of senior and judicial officials, which are within the competence of the state as judicial power. Also, the courts, when organizing criminal trials, getting to administer the evidence, ordering the evidentiary procedures and establishing to what extent the defendant committed the crime, determining the amounts owed by the Public Ministry or by the party responsible for conducting the criminal proceedings. As a result, all the expenses mentioned sometimes end up being very high for all parties involved in the criminal proceedings, as appropriate. According to Article 272, paragraph 1, the above-mentioned expenses will be covered by the responsible party, according to the law, or will be advanced by the State, while Articles 274-275 of the Code of Criminal Procedure clarify precisely which part of the criminal proceedings will cover certain expenses. At first glance, we notice that a large part of Romanian citizens find it difficult to understand the difference between legal costs and court costs. The novelty arises from the fact that this topic is approached from such a succinct perspective that there are situations in which phrases such as legal costs and court costs are often confused.
Effects of Product Pricing, Product Packaging, and Place on Consumer Buying Behavior through Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Lejiw Albert Dimas , Fauzi Achmad
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of product pricing and product packaging on consumer buying behavior through customer satisfaction. This research was carried out by distributing questionnaires via Google Form to 125 respondents who are Mixue consumers in the Jakarta metropolitan area, at least 17 years old, have made at least 2 product purchases in the last six months, and know Mixue products and prices. This study used a quantitative approach by collecting data through surveys and purposive sampling. The data obtained was processed via SEM with SmartPls software. This research finds that product pricing significantly affects consumer buying behavior (p-value 0.0). Product packaging also directly and significantly influences consumer buying behavior (p-value 0.0). The place also directly and significantly influences consumer buying behavior (p-value 0.033). Customer satisfaction also directly and significantly influences consumer buying behavior (p-value 0.0). Product pricing positively and significantly influences consumer buying behavior through customer satisfaction. Product packaging positively and significantly influences consumer buying behavior through customer satisfaction (p-value 0.030). The place also positively and significantly influences consumer buying behavior through customer satisfaction (p-value 0.040).
Custom Institutions as Drivers of Community Participation of Agricultural Society: Perspective of Sociology
Authors: Bahri Syamsul , Juharni Juharni , Syafri Syafri , Burchanuddin Andi , Asmirah Asmirah , Nonci Nurmi , Maidin Rusdi , Iskandar Iskandar , Harifuddin Harifuddin
Published: October 2023

The existence of custom institution is associated with traditional community entities that are generally located in inland areas. Traditional society is a term that is attached because almost all the daily activities is simple of many people use local resources and the nature. The livelihoods of people are still dependent on agricultural land, plantations and forest products. In this context, custom institutions exist that ensures all kinds of community relations between them, the environment, and God to keep them in harmony. This paper intends to reveal the existence of custom institutions as a special community that called ‘Tau Appa’ in Maiwa Subdistrict. So that, explorative research is conducted by interviews and documentation studies. Interviews conducted with local community leaders and community members. The results of the research obtained as follows: (1) custom institution ‘Tau Appa’ is a manifestation of local trust of to Manurung. (2) ‘Tau Appa’ present to maintain life harmonization of local community. (3) people participation is divided into 2 types, namely custom participation, and development participation. (4) it needs the government support in strengthening the existence of custom institution. Observing that results, it can be concluded the following things: custom institution is the source of custom and social norms for the Matakali  people, custom institution as the mobilizer of all people activities, custom institution need to be supported the existence, role and function by government.
Business Sector Financial Performance Evaluation Using Automated Approach in Assisting Investors’ Decision-Making
Authors: Abdul Rahim Siti Khatijah Nor , Jaafar Amir Hamzah , Karim Hilwana Abdul , Rahim Zati Halwani Abdul , Azhar Farah Waheeda , Fahami Norasyikin Abdullah
Published: October 2023

Investors must carefully study and analyze a company's financial performance in order to avoid the risk of financial losses, which takes a lot of time due to the numerous criteria or financial statistics that must be taken into account. The investor's choice of the best company to invest in is further complicated by the limitations of human reasoning when faced with a large selection of choices. This study has proposed an automated system to help investors who plan to make investments by offering features to assess the financial performance of particular businesses within particular industries. The authors have suggested two strategies: TOPSIS and Fuzzy Logic approaches. Successful automated system development has been accomplished using these approaches. The approach allows investors the freedom to select from a range of performance evaluation criteria to establish the rankings. Investors can view the companies' rank in terms of their financial performance. Investors may also avoid getting overwhelmed with complicated, perhaps conflicting web information by employing the existing systems. It is observed that the proposed system is very user-friendly and managed to assist the investors’ decision-making in making investments. It should be noted that the developed systems can be useful not only to investors but also to students taking business courses. From our analysis, there is no just one right technique to analyze a company and assess its current standings. Therefore, in the future, we recommend introducing an aggregate method to business appraisal in order to further give potential investors a better depiction of the businesses.
Appeals against decisions ordering preventive measures
Authors: Mihai Larisa-Elena
Published: October 2023

The Criminal Code highlights facts that constitute crimes and sanctions that can be applied to those who violate them in order to protect the interests of society, legal entities and citizens. The authorities are charged with enforcing the sanctions of the Criminal Code and other consequences, and the accountability of offenders must be done according to specific standards, corresponding to the needs of two major interests: the interests of society and individual interests. Carrying out normal work involving the rapid detection of crimes and the identification of offenders, as well as the implementation of legal consequences that serve as a means of combating and preventing crime, is in the interest of society. Individual interests demand that this activity be strictly regulated by law, with abuses and injustices outlawed, as well as provide citizens with effective ways to defend themselves against a false accusation or more serious than the real one. Official participants in criminal proceedings must do their job objectively and impartially to administer good repressive justice. The law has developed remedies to protect against unfounded or illegal judgments, as well as mistakes committed by courts or other entities with jurisdiction. These remedies may include checking illegal or unfounded decisions and correcting errors
Human Resource Management Practices, Knowledge Sharing, and Emotional Intelligence of Unit Heads: A Causal Model on Organizational Resilience in Government Agencies in Davao Region
Authors: Monarca Yvette E. , Bandiola Dr. Alberto N.
Published: October 2023

Purpose:  Organizational resilience is a prime concern among organizations, to respond and recover from challenging events. If organizations lack resilience, they may not be able to serve the public.  Essentially, this study aimed to review empirical evidence on how organizational resilience is affected by variables in the context of accredited government agencies under the Program to Institutionalize Meritocracy and Excellence in Human Resource Management (PRIME-HRM) of the Civil Service Commission in Davao Region.

Methodology:  Two hundred government employees participated in the survey, selected through stratified sampling. The survey questionnaire used was validated and approved by experts.  Data were collected through manual accomplishment by some respondents, while the rest was accomplished through google form. This study utilized a quantitative research design and employed the descriptive-causal method. The data analysis applied were mean, Pearson r, multiple regression, and the structural equation model. It was done using the IBM SPSS.

Findings:  Results revealed that the unit heads have very high levels of human resource management practices, knowledge sharing, emotional intelligence, and organizational resilience.  A significant relationship exists between the exogenous latent variables and the endogenous latent variable. When regressed, only human resource management practices (HRMP) and emotional intelligence, including its manifest variables, revealed to be the best predictors of organizational resilience. The structural equation modeling showed that model 5 is best fit for organizational resilience in the context of government agencies. It was found in the model that human resource management practices, knowledge sharing, and emotional intelligence have a positive impact on organizational resilience. Indeed, the findings of this study have implications for human resource management in public and even private organizations.

Recommendations:  The CSC as a learning institution may introduce learning sessions on organizational resilience for leaders which may give them more exposure to resilience strategies.  There is a need to continuously and seriously implement PRIME-HRM to strengthen organizational resilience.  There is also a need to evaluate to identify potential threats and challenges that may affect the organization by conducting organizational resilience survey.