bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UNCOVERING BRAINWORKING RECURSIVE THERAPY: A COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION OF SUBCONSCIOUS RESPONSE MECHANISMS AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS
Authors: Watts Terence , Watts Julie , Relojo-Howell Dennis
Published: December 2023

This study provides a comprehensive examination of BrainWorking Recursive Therapy (BWRT), an innovative psychotherapeutic approach that leverages insights from neuroscience and consciousness studies. The study traces BWRT's theoretical foundations in research on neurological processes and the "cognitive gap" between stimulus and response. It outlines BWRT's evolution into a structured therapy model with demonstrated effectiveness for trauma, anxiety, depression, and other conditions. The narrative highlights BWRT's adaptability, aligning with digital mental health trends and interdisciplinary research directions. While critiquing limitations like lack of longitudinal data, the article situates BWRT as a promising science-based therapy warranting ongoing empirical scrutiny and innovation. BWRT was developed by drawing on concepts like the triune brain and findings on subconscious neural activity. The therapy focuses on targeting automatic response patterns mediated by the reptilian complex. BWRT has faced scepticism during its evolution but continues to gain recognition through evidence-based research. Further studies on long-term outcomes and comparative efficacy can help consolidate BWRT's position as an innovative psychotherapy model. Ongoing advances in neurotechnology present new opportunities for enhancing BWRT methodologies and expanding its applications.
Keywords: comparative efficacy, digital mental health, evidence-based research, neuroscience
Anatomical Structures of Saskatoon Berry (Amelanchier Medik.)Leaves Under Different Cultivation Conditions
Authors: Bogoslovskaya E. Raeva , Vinogradova Y , Molkanova O , Hussien M
Published: December 2023

AmelanchierMedik. belonging to the family Rosaceae includes about 30 species with a high content of biologically active substances. The aim of the study was to determine the morpho-anatomical features of leaves at the adaptation and ontogenesis stages of Saskatoon berry variety ‘Krasnoyarskaya’ (A. alnifolia) and variety ‘Prince William’ (A. canadensis). Saskatoon berry leaves are characterized by hypostomatic and anomocytic, less often anisocytic stomata at all stages of ontogenesis. The study revealed in the average length of the polar axis and the stomata equatorial diameter, depending on the cultivation conditions and genotype. A. canadensis had a larger average stomatal area, a thicker epidermis, a greater height of the palisade chlorenchyma cells, and a higher coefficient of palisade, which made it more resistant to changes in atmospheric precipitation, at all stages of ontogenesis, in comparison A. alnifolia.
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(2): 185-193, 2023 (December)
Floral Richness And Seasonalityof Phytodiversity In The Tessala Mountains, Western Algeria
Authors: Saidi Boubakr , Latreche Ali , Dif Mustapha Mahmoud
Published: December 2023

This work is devoted for the floral richness and seasonality evaluation of the plant communities of the Tessala Mountains in Western Algeria. The floristic inventory of the 30 surveys carried out on 10 selected stations has resulted in 152 species under 125 genera and 48 families. Seasonal floral richness is concentrated in both spring and summer seasons, while the monthly richness is significant between Marchto August. Vegetations formations are represented physiognomically by four strata, taken into consideration in descending order of importance: Herbaceous (68%), shrubby (12%), arbustive (11%), and arborescent (10%). The overall and seasonal distributions of biological types almost follow the diagrams: Therophytes (The)> Hemicryptophytes (Hem)> Phanerophytes(Pha) > Chamephytes (Cha)> Geophytes (Geo). During the two season: the winter and the spring, the annual herbaceous dominate the bio-morphological spectrum with perennial herbs. During the summer and autumn, perennial herbaceous plants dominate the bio-morphological spectrum. The families that are mostexisting overall and during the four seasons are Asteraceae, Poaceae, Lamiaceae and Fabaceae.
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(2): 233-248, 2023 (December)
New Records of Seaweeds From The St. Martin’s Reef, Bangladesh. II.
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Alfasane Md Almujaddade
Published: December 2023

Peyssonnelia conchicola Piccone and Grunow, Gymnothamnion elegans (Schousboe) J. Ag. (reds) and Spatoglossum schroederi (Mertens) Kütz. (brown) seaweeds as new records are described and reported here in the second part of studies in the St. Martin’s Reef. This along with the eight seaweeds (with six new records) recorded and described in the first part earlier, the total taxa now are 11 (eleven). Again, all the eight samples were collected in a single day light period. Through extensive studies including sub-littoral zones of the two tiny Reefs having crystal clear water is expected to yield many seaweed species, including new ones. 
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(2): 249-254, 2023 (December)
New Record of Scenedesmus Vacuolatus From Soil In Vojvodina, Serbia
Authors: Jafari Timea Hajnal , Žunić Vladimira , Djurić Simonida , Stamenov Dragana
Published: December 2023

Soil algae are photosynthetic microorganisms showing huge differences in morphology depending on the soil type, agricultural practices, and environmental factors. The aim of this research was to compare the results of classical and molecular protocols for microalgal identification. The green microalgae were isolated from acidic arable soil of dystric cambisol type, using BG11 medium and the agar plate method. Firstly, the identification of the microalgae was performed based on its morphological characteristics using light microscopy (LM) and taxonomic monographs and reference books. The isolate was initially annotated on genus level as Coelastrella sp. Gene marker (ITS2) was used for molecular identification. According to this protocol, the microalga was identified as Scenedesmus vacuolatus. Combination of morphology and DNA-based approach proved to be the most effective for obtaining a consistent species level identification. Moreover, this is the first record of Scenedesmus vacuolatus identification from soil in Vojvodina, Serbia.
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(2): 255-261, 2023 (December)
Tree Diversity, Abundance And Dominance In The Lakeside Vegetation of Dhaka City, Bangladesh
Authors: Akter Evana , Uddin Mohammad Zashim
Published: December 2023

The present article deals with evaluating tree diversity, abundance, and dominance in the urban lakeside vegetation of Dhaka city. Data were collected using systematic sampling methods along with the transect lines. Visitor’s perceptions about existing tree diversity were also collected. A total of 2322 individuals under 118 tree species in 39 families were recorded from Dhanmondi, Hatirjheel and Gulshan lakeside vegetations. The origin analysis of tree species revealed that 39% areexotic and 61% are native. Among the tree species, the five most abundant areSwieteniamahagoni, Mangiferaindica, Cocos nucifera, Khayaanthothecaand Delonixregia. In these abundant tree species, three are exotic,such as Swieteniamahagoni, Khayaanthotheca, and Delonixregia, and the rest are native. According to the importance value index, the most five dominant tree species are Swieteniamahagoni, Samaneasaman, Cocos nucifera, Mangiferaindica, and Delonixregia. Likewise, among the top five dominant tree species, three are exotic, such as Swieteniamahagoni, Sananeasaman, andDelonixregia; the rest are native. The maximum number of tree species in the study areas are ornamental (25%), followed by medicinal (23%), fruit-bearing (22%), timber-producing (19%), and wildlife-supporting (11%). The maximum value of the Shannon diversity index was found in Dhanmondi (3.78), followed by Gulshan (3.41), and Hatirjheel (3.34). According to visitors’ perceptions, 85% of visitors favored positive actions regarding different management issues forlakeside tree diversity to enhance ecosystem services. A number of threats were identified for tree diversity in the study areas and suggested a number of recommendations for the management of tree diversity in three lakesides of vegetation (Dhanmondi, Hatirjheel, and Gulshan) to improve ecosystem services in the future.
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(2): 263-275, 2023 (December)
Notes On Oedogonium Circinatum Tiff.(Oedogoniaceae) From Indian Sundarban
Authors: Mandal Manasi
Published: December 2023

Abstract not available.
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(2): 277-281, 2023 (December)
The effect of activity-supported hand-hygiene and mask-using education on behavior of secondary school students: Wash your hands, wear your mask, do not get COVID-19!
Authors: Kurt Aylin , Koz Hazal
Published: December 2023

Objective: COVID-19 still poses a global threat. Children may develop infections (COVID-19) as they dislike using masks, touch their faces more frequently while using masks, and often take off/on their masks. This quasi-experimental study aimed to examine the effect of education for secondary school students on hand hygiene and mask use. Method: A total of 273 secondary school students were included in the study and were provided with two weeks of education on hand hygiene and mask use, including presentations and practical activities. A Descriptive Information Form, the Hand Hygiene Behavior Form, and the Mask-Wearing Behavior Form were used. The data collection forms were applied before (T1) and one month after (T2) the education. Results: Of the students, 57.5% had previously received education on hand hygiene and 44.3% on correct mask use. The students’ hand hygiene behavior (T1=31.46±5.25, T2=32.90±5.43; t=98.861) and mask-wearing behavior (T1=20.10±4.48, T2=21.38±5.71; t=74.113) total mean score significantly increased after the education. Conclusion: Correct hand hygiene and mask use education, which uses simple and easy-to-use educational materials to appeal to students and allows them to participate in interactive applications, effectively makes students acquire correct hand hygiene and mask use behaviors.
Ebeveynlerin besin etiketi okuma alışkanlıkları ve besin seçiminde etkili faktörlerin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma
Authors: Bulak Ceren , Özçelik Ersü Dilek
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma ile ebeveynlerin çocuklarına besin seçerken etiket okuma alışkanlıkları ve besin seçimini etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Kesitsel türdeki bu çalışma 12 yaşından küçük çocuğu olan ve çocuğu için besin alışverişi yapan 18-65 yaş aralığındaki 286 ebeveyn (253 kadın, 33 erkek) katılımıyla Şubat-Eylül 2021 tarihleri arasında çevrimiçi olarak yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada Yetişkinler İçin Beslenme Bilgi Düzeyi Ölçeği ve tanımlayıcı anket formu kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmaya göre, kadın ebeveynlerin (%97.2) besin etiketi okuma oranları erkek ebeveynlerden (%87.9) daha yüksektir. Özellikle içindekiler, katkı maddeleri, ürünün adı ve markası, hazırlama ve saklama koşulları, toplam yağ, vitamin ve şeker içeriği ile ambalaj üzerinde az yağlı ifadesinin bulunması gibi bazı etiket bilgilerini okuma sıklığı cinsiyete göre değişmektedir. Besinin sağlıklı olması, çocuğun tercihi olması ve organik olması gibi besin seçimini etkileyen faktörler ile ebeveyn cinsiyeti ve beden kütle indeksi kategorileri arasında da anlamlı bir ilişki vardır. Ebeveynlerin çocukları için meyve-sebze seçerken en çok ürünün taze olmasına dikkat ettikleri, bu seçimde erkek ve kadın ebeveynler arasında ise anlamlı bir fark olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuç: Birçok ebeveyn, çocukları için besin satın alırken ambalajında bulunan etiket bilgisine dikkat etmektedir. Besinin sağlıklı ve organik olması, çocuğun o besini tercih etmesi besin seçiminde etkili olmaktadır. Ebeveynlerin beslenme alışkanlıkları ile cinsiyeti ve beden kütle indeksi gibi faktörlerin de besin seçiminde önemli olduğu görülmektedir. Sonuç olarak, ebeveynlerin besin etiketi okuma alışkanlıkları ve besin seçimini etkileyen faktörler, çocukların sağlıklı beslenmesini ve doğru besin seçimlerini desteklemek için önemlidir. Bu nedenle, ebeveynlere besin etiketlerini okuma ve doğru beslenme konusunda bilinçli kararlar vermeleri konusunda rehberlik sağlanması önemli bir adım olacaktır.
Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin duygusal zeka ve bireysel yenilikçilik düzeylerinin incelenmesi
Authors: Çalışkan Figen
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Yenilikçi, eleştirel düşünme ve duygusal zeka becerilerine sahip bir hemşire ve hemşirelik öğrencisi hastalarının gereksinimlerini tanılayabilir ve bunları karşılayabilmek adına yeni ürünleri, yeni uygulamaları geliştirmek için yaratıcılığını kullanabilir, karşılaştıkları karmaşık sorunları farklı açılardan değerlendirebilir. Bu çalışmada, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin duygusal zekâ ve bireysel yenilikçilik düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma, tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı araştırma tipindedir. Bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinde klinik uygulama yapan 422 hemşirelik öğrencisi araştırmaya dahil edildi. Veriler, 28 Kasım 2022-10 Mart 2023 tarihleri arasında, Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Gözden Geçirilmiş Schutte Duygusal Zeka Ölçeği ve Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği kullanılarak elde edildi. Verilerin analizinde, Number Cruncher Statistical System 2007 programı kullanıldı. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin yaş ortalaması 20.77±1.73 yıl idi. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin Gözden Geçirilmiş Schutte Duygusal Zeka Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 132.81±14 ve Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 65.01±9.40’tır. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin “duyguların değerlendirilmesi” alt boyut puan ortalaması ile “fikir önderliği” alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında negatif yönlü istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır. Sonuçlar: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin duygusal zekâlarının ortalama puanın üzerinde, bireysel yenilikçilik özelliklerinin düşük olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca hemşirelik öğrencilerinin duyguları değerlendirmeleri arttıkça fikir önderliklerinin azaldığı görülmüştür. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin duygusal zekâ ve bireysel yenilikçilik özelliklerinin yüksek olması önemlidir. Bu nedenle okullarda müfredata hemşirelik öğrencilerinin duygusal zekâ ve bireysel yenilikçilik özelliklerinin arttırılmasına yönelik derslerin eklenmesi önerilebilir.
Pediatrik hastalarda beslenme durumunun taranması ve değerlendirilmesinde kullanılan ölçekler
Authors: Zeybek Cem , Özkaya Volkan
Published: December 2023

Pediatrik hasta grubunda sıklıkla karşılaşılan malnütrisyon; besin gereksinimi ve alımı arasındaki dengesizlik nedeni ile oluşan enerji, protein ve mikro besin ögesi eksikliği şeklinde tanımlanmaktadır.  Malnütrisyonun büyüme ve gelişmenin hızla gerçekleştiği çocukluk dönemde gelişmesi ise hastaların, iyi beslenmiş akranlarına kıyasla hastanede yatış süresi uzamakta, enfeksiyon ve mortalite riskini artmaktadır. Bu durum sağlık sistemi üzerindeki maddi yükün de artışına neden olmaktadır. Beslenme durumunun taranması ve değerlendirilmesi süreçleri hem malnütrisyon gelişimin önlenmesinde hem de malnütrisyonun tedavi sürecinde kritik önem taşımaktadır. Bu derlemenin amacı okuyucuya pediatrik hastaların beslenme durumunun taranması ve değerlendirilmesinde yaygın olarak kullanılan ölçeklerin; içeriği, genel özellikleri ve Türkiye geçerlilik güvenilirlik çalışmaları hakkındaki güncel bilgileri paylaşmaktır.
Fiziksel engelli olan hastaların hemşirelik bakım davranışı algısı ve etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi
Authors: Molla Kübra , Aslan Manar
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Araştırma fiziksel engeli olan hastaların hemşirelik bakım davranışı algıları ve bu algıyı etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel olarak yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma, 17 devlet hastanesinde, fiziksel engeli bulunan 510 hastanın katılımı ile Mart-Mayıs 2018 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiştir.  Veriler, ‘Tanıtıcı Özellikler Formu’, ‘Barthel Günlük Yaşam Aktiviteleri İndeksi’ ve ‘Bakım Davranışları Ölçeği-24’ kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Hastaların Bakım Davranışları Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamalarının cinsiyet, yaş, evde tek başına yaşam şekli, eğitim durumu, çalışma durumu, kronik hastalığa sahip olma, daha önce hastane deneyimi, hastaneden devamlı hizmet alma durumu ve hastane yatış gün sayısına göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Hastaların; Barthel Günlük Yaşam Aktiviteleri İndeksi puanları, tanıtıcı özellikleri ve memnuniyet düzeyi arasında anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır. Hastaların bakım davranışları üzerinde en etkili olan değişkenlerin sırasıyla; genel memnuniyet durumu, Barthel Günlük Yaşam Aktiviteleri İndeksi, hastanede ortalama yatış süresi, yaş grubu, cinsiyet ve hastaneden hizmet alma durumu gibi değişkenler olduğu bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Fiziksel engeli olan hastaların bağımlılık düzeyi, hemşirelik bakım davranışları algısı ve genel memnuniyet durumu yüksek bulunmuştur. Bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda hemşirelik bakımına daha fazla ihtiyacı olan hastaların memnuniyet durumunun arttırılması için hemşirelik bakım davranışı algısını arttıracak girişimler yapılabilir.
Analisis Efektivitas Manajemen Rantai Pasok dalam UMKM Kerupuk Singkong Sadariyah di Desa Puhjajar
Authors: Nevita Ary Permatadeny , Santoso Rachmad , Munawi Hisbulloh Ahlis
Published: December 2023

Supply Chain adalah jaringan beberapa perusahaan yang secara bersama-sama bekerja untuk menciptakan dan menghantarkan suatu produk ke tangan pemakai akhir. Permasalahan pada UMKM Kerupuk Singkong Sadariyah ini terkait manajemen inventory bahan baku singkong yang digunakan untuk memproduksi kerupuk singkong tersebut, yaitu penyediaan bahan baku, penyimpanan bahan baku dan pemasaran produk. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa Supply Chain Management (SCM) yang digunakan UMKM Kerupuk Singkong Sadariyah dalam menjalankan proses produksinya agar efektif dan efisien sehingga tujuan yang telah ditetapkan dapat terpenuhi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan dan observasi secara langsung kepada pemilik UMKM. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah menjalin komunikasi dengan supplier atau menambah supplier baru yang lebih kooperatif, bekerjasama dengan pihak perguruan tinggi untuk mendapatkan teknologi penyimpanan yang lebih baik, dan meningkatkan pemasaran dengan mengikuti event pameran produk maupun pemasaran secara online.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Arsip Surat Kerja Sama Daerah berbasis Web dan Android di Pemkot Singkawang
Authors: Nicolas Teofilus Figo Ananda , Sejati Rr. Hajar Puji
Published: December 2023

Sektor pemerintahan diharapkan memanfaatkan teknologi untuk mendukung dan mengoptimalkan kinerja mereka masing-masing, sehingga mereka dapat memberikan layanan yang lebih baik kepada masyarakat. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan untuk mendukung kinerja Pemkot Singkawang dalam pengarsipan surat kerja sama, yang saat ini masih dilakukan dengan metode berbasis kertas dan tradisional. Metode tradisional ini membuat Pemkot Singkawang mengalami kesulitan seperti penuhnya gudang penyimpanan surat, kurangnya efisiensi waktu untuk mencari surat lama, dan rentannya kerusakan surat. Untuk itu, adanya aplikasi ini yang menggunakan basis data online dan dalam media elektronik seperti komputer dan android, administrator hanya perlu mengakses aplikasi baik dari komputer maupun smartphone, kemudian membuka menu pengarsipan surat, lalu memilih file surat dalam format PDF yang ada pada perangkat tersebut. Untuk mengakses surat yang telah terarsip, administrator dapat masuk ke menu ‘Buka Arsip’, pada menu ini  administrator bisa melihat detail arsip surat dan mengakses database untuk mengunduh.
Capability Level Assessments of Information Security Controls: An Empirical Analysis of Practitioners Assessment Capabilities
Authors: Angelina Aileen , Fianty Melissa
Published: December 2023

Integrasi teknologi informasi memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung operasional bisnis di sektor properti. Namun, tantangan signifikan muncul dalam bentuk kebocoran data, terutama terkait dengan informasi pelanggan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian menggunakan kerangka kerja COBIT 2019 untuk menilai kemampuan tata kelola TI perusahaan. Ini melibatkan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi literatur. Penelitian berfokus pada tujuan utama, yaitu APO12 (Managed Risk), APO13 (Managed Security), dan DSS02 (Managed Service Requests and Incidents), semua berkaitan dengan risiko keamanan. Temuan menunjukkan tingkat kemampuan saat ini berada pada level 2, dengan tingkat yang diharapkan mencapai level 4, menandakan adanya kesenjangan sebanyak 2 level. Rekomendasi melibatkan manajemen yang cermat terhadap catatan risiko yang terkait dengan proses bisnis dan sumber daya TI, memastikan pemahaman karyawan terhadap peran mereka dalam manajemen keamanan informasi, serta penyusunan laporan untuk pemantauan permintaan layanan dan penyelesaian insiden.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengukur Suhu Tubuh Non Contact dilengkapi dengan Dispenser Hand Sanitizer Otomatis
Authors: Bandri Sepannur , Andari Rafika , Putra Andi Muhammad Nur , Anggun Kemala  , Anthony Zuriman
Published: December 2023

Pengukuran suhu tubuh di beberapa rumah sakit tertentu masih mengandalkan Thermogun di samping penggunaan hand sanitizer secara manual. Namun, cara manual ini dianggap tidak efisien karena adanya sentuhan berulang pada pegangan atasnya sehingga meningkatkan risiko penularan virus di antara pengunjung. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengubah Thermogun menjadi alat pengukur suhu tubuh manusia tanpa kontak yang dilengkapi dengan dispenser pembersih tangan otomatis dan detektor residu pembersih tangan. Alat ini akan menggunakan algoritma logika fuzzy untuk meningkatkan akurasi, efisiensi, dan efektivitas biaya dalam pengukuran suhu. Desain alat ini akan menggabungkan sensor suhu tubuh non-kontak seperti MLX9016, dengan sensor Inframerah yang berfungsi sebagai pemicu pembacaan suhu. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan hasil penelitian ini akan menghasilkan solusi pengukuran suhu yang lebih canggih, responsif, dan tetap akurat melalui pemanfaatan sensor suhu MLX90614.
Analisis Perawatan Mesin Injection Moulding dngan Metode RC dan FMEA di PT “X”
Authors: Puspitasari Etik , Viyus Vinan , Nurchajat  , Machfuroh Talifatim
Published: December 2023

Latar belakang masalah untuk menjaga laju produksi yang stabil pada PT. “X” maka mencari akar permasalahan dari kerusakan mesin injection moulding sangat dibutuhkan agar dapat dilakukan preventif maintenance dengan efektif dan efisien. Tujuan penelitian mencari akar penyebab masalah dari kerusakan mesin pencetak plastik dan menemukan solusi part mana yang menjadi prioritas untuk dilakukan perbaikan dan preventif maintenance. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RCA dan FMEA. Hasil analisis untuk perawatan mesin injection moulding  terdapat 4 part urutan prioritas yang mengalami keausan mechanical part. Part pertama Pin dan bushing disebabkan kurangnya pelumasan karena kurangnya visual checking maintenance. Part kedua permukaan platen disebabkan ketidak rataan moulding. Part ketiga Mould Adjust Pitch Tie Bar dan Pitch Gear disebabkan ulir nut aus karena adanya high press ulir yang menjadi tumpuan. Part keempat Adjustable Nut yaitu Locking Nut tidak berfungsi karena adanya locking nut yang tidak balance dan tidak pararel sehingga menyebabkan flashing.
Peramalan Tingkat Penghunian Kamar (TPK) pada Hotel Berbintang di Banyuwangi dengan Metode Naive dan Decomposition
Authors: Darmawan Randhi Nanang , Wijaya Jemi Cahya Adi , Putra Adetuya Prananda
Published: December 2023

Salah satu faktor perencanaan manajerial yang penting dalam industri pariwisata dan hospitality adalah peramalan data berdasarkan data masa lampau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan peramalan data deret waktu Tingkat Penghunian Kamar (TPK) pada hotel berbintang di Banyuwangi, mengingat meningkatnya jumlah kunjungan wisatawan di Banyuwangi pasca pandemi covid-19 cukup tinggi dan hal ini apakah berbading lurus dingan Tingkat Penghunian Kamar (TPK). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Naive dan Decomposition (Additive dan Multiplicative) dengan menggunakan data deret waktu mulai dari tahun 2021 sampai 2023 pada setiap bulannya, serta membandingkan kinerja kedua metode. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan Metode Decomposition lebih baik dari metode Naive dengan nilai rata-rata TPK 60,13% dengan MAD=4,91%; RMSE=6,708%; dan MAPE=10,85% untuk model Additive. Sedangkan untuk model Multiplicative didapatkan nilai TPK 61,26% dengan MAD=4,93%; RMSE=6,73%; dan MAPE=10,78%. Sehingga berdasarkan model tersebut didapatkan nilai permalan TPK pada hotel berbintang di Banyuwangi untuk beberapa periode bulan pada tahun berikutnya.
Technology Acceptance Models of E-Commerce Adoption in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Systematic Review
Authors: Hadian Nur , Hayati Nur , Hakim Mujibul
Published: December 2023

Various review studies on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) have provided recent insights into research trends, especially regarding e-commerce adoption. However, this study highlights the knowledge gap in TAM investigations related to e-commerce adoption in the context of small and medium enterprises (SME). Through a systematic review of 28 research articles from 2018 to 2023, the main findings show that TAM research tends to focus on developing models with external variables, especially factors from other theories or models. The main issue that is often discussed is the acceptance of e-commerce at the micro-industry scale, with surveys as the dominant research method. This study provides valuable insights and becomes an important reference for academics, professionals, and business people interested in e-commerce adoption in SMEs, highlighting key trends and issues that need further research.
„ПАМ’ЯТЬ СВІТУ”: ЗАПИСИ ПРУССЬКОЇ ФОНОГРАФІЧНОЇ КОМІСІЇ ВІД ВІЙСЬКОВОПОЛОНЕНИХ УКРАЇНЦІВ У НІМЕЦЬКИХ ТАБОРАХ ПЕРШОЇ СВІТОВОЇ ВІЙНИ З ФОНДІВ БЕРЛІНСЬКОГО ФОНОГРАМАРХІВУ (ФАКТОГРАФІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ)
Authors:   National University of Lviv named after Ivan Franko, Kolomyyets Olha
Published: December 2023

The article highlights for the first time the material connected to the sound recordings of Ukrainians from WWI Prisoner-of War Camps in Germany, that were made during 1915-1918 years by the members of the Prussian Phonographic Commission which included Carl Stumpf (the head of the Commission), Georg Schünemann, Wilhelm Doegen among others. This article is a result of the author’s personal research conducted at the Berlin Phonogram Archive and explores the factographic documents that include the data about the sound recordings themselves, the history and process of the creation of the documents and their digital versions made a 100 years after the Prussian Phonographic Commission’s project has started. The research also presents the first results of the analysis of the repertoire recorded from Ukrainian prisoners-of WWI, specifically its culture and genre characteristics.
Климент Квітка. Про синкретизм.
Authors:   Lviv National Music Academy named after Mykola Lysenko, Lukaniuk Bohdan
Published: December 2023

The proposed essay by K. Kvitka, written probably in the late forties of the last century and has significant methodological and theoretical interest. Here, for the first time in global practice, the popular theory of the existence in the dawn of human de- velopment of a primitive polyelemental form – choral play – has been criticized. This form encompassed words, music, dance, and action as a unified whole, from which, in the process of evolution, not only separate artistic forms emerged - literature, mu- sic, choreography, and theater, but also genres specific to each of them - epic, lyrical and dramatic. Through a comprehensive analysis of the main points of this concept, the scholar concludes, albeit presented in a thesis-like manner, its complete logical incapacity. This conclusion is drawn not only based on the Eastern European folklore, containing numerous rituals comparable to the creative expressions of non-European peoples, for constructing assumptions about the essence of primitive art but also re- futes the theory of universal primordial syncretism both worldwide and in ancient Slavic cultures. K. Kvitka’s essay, still lost in his manuscript heritage kept in the archives of the K. V. Kvitka Center of Folk Music at the Moscow Conservatory named after P. I. Tchaikovsky, is being published for the first time in Ukrainian translation. Therefore, one should hope that the reservations of the great scientist, becoming the acquisition of broad literary and art circles, will be taken into account, and the pseudo- theory of primitive syncretism will fade into obscurity.
FOLK SONGS AS CONTRIVANCE FOR PROMOTING YORUBA CULTURAL VALUES AND SOCIAL INTERACTION AMONG YORUBA CHILDREN
Authors:   Department of Performing Art Olabisi Onabanjo Uni- versity Ago Iwoye, Akande Sunday Olufemi
Published: December 2023

Music is share of culture and therefore establishes an integral part of the life of people. The inherent value of folk music cannot be challenged in promotion of cultural values and social interaction in a Yoruba child and in the making of a child as being resourceful, useful and a good citizen, living according to the societal norms and customs. This study employed the historical research method. The study identifies and provides musical notation of some selected Yoruba folk songs materials that can be interpreted musically and also examines the influence and efficacy of Yoruba folk songs in promoting cultural and moral values and social interaction among children. The lyrics of some selected folk songs were analysed. The findings revealed that folk songs establish a vibrant forum through which members of a society respond and acclimatize to the culture of the society and a veritable tool for social interaction. It therefore recommends that contemporary government and cultural institutions like traditional leaders, Obas (Kings) and chiefs should provide better funding and cultural support in order to ensure preservation of such cultural institutions and heritage. The media will also do so much through an incessant broadcast of folk songs.
КОНЦЕПТ ПРОФЕСІОНАЛІЗМУ В УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ АНСАМБЛЕВІЙ НАРОДНОІНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНІЙ МУЗИЦІ
Authors:   National University of Lviv, Fedun Iryna
Published: December 2023

The term “musical professionalism” is used not only for written academic Euro- pean music, but also for world oral traditions and is primarily related to the level of skill and social status of the performers. In the context of Ukrainian traditional culture, there are three groups of profes- sional musicians: 1) Wandering minstrels known as “kobzari” and “lirnyky” (lute “kobza” and hurdy-gurdy players) who, by the mid-20th century, formed professional organiza- tions with their own hierarchy and rules. Their repertoire mainly consisted of epic songs of historical, religious, or moralistic nature. 2) Musicians-shepherds, primarily playing wind instruments, for whom music was an integral part of their pastoral activities, often performing signaling melodies. 3) So-called “trojisti muzyky”, musicians who formed ensembles to provide mu- sic for wedding ceremonies, dances, and other events. The kobzari and lirnyky’s musical culture has mostly lost its direct oral trans- mission and exists today mainly in reconstructed forms. Equally, with the evolution of their profession, musicians-shepherds moved to the status of amateur performers. Therefore, ensemble musicians remained the only professional folk musicians who re- present the current state of development of Ukrainian traditional instrumental music. The criteria of folklore professionalism depend on the specifics and needs of certain environments. Despite this, there are several attempts to define universal signs of traditional professionalism. But criteria of professionalism, which are suitable for ones cultures, are not quite suitable for others and change not only in space, but also in time. Based on the predecessors’ experience, as well as numerous own field studies, the author defines the following criteria for the Ukrainian professional folk ensemble musicians. These include: natural talent, elements of the educational process, perfect mastery of one or more instruments, the ability to make or fix them, publicity and pay- ment for the playing, mandatory participation in rituals and entertainment of their en- 54 vironment, knowledge of their repertoire, constant performing practice and improve- ment, professional terminology, high competition between musicians, association in instrumental (wedding) bands. So, each group of folk performers had its own standards of professionalism. Folk professional musicians are the creators, bearers, masters, innovators, and “promoters” of instrumental culture, gifted and vibrant personalities who shape the future of their tradition.
MYŚLENIE TEORETYCZNO-ESTETYCZNE POLSKICH SKRZYPKÓW LUDOWYCHI
Authors:   Interdisciplinary Doc- toral School, University of Warsaw, Surma Joanna
Published: December 2023

Since the end of the 19th century, the violin has become one of the most wide- spread instruments in traditional culture of Polish countryside. Violinists were of- ten the spiritus movens of the musical life of their villages, their musical activity accompanied rural communities in the most crucial moments of social and family life. Despite ethnomusicological research carried out actively in Poland since the 1950s focused on documenting and reconstructing the traditional music life of the Polish countryside, little has been written so far about the theoretical and aesthetic thinking of Polish traditional violinists. The objective of the article is to look into the thought processes developed by violinists active in the Polish countryside before and after The Second World War. The article attempts to show ways of understanding musical phenomena and creating terminology by violinists. The conclusions are based on field research conducted by me in 2020–2021 in Central Poland and on the literature on the subject.
ПЕРЕБЛИСКИ ПРОЖИТОГО, ПЕРЕЖИТОГО, ПЕРЕБОРЕНОГО... (до 80-річчя від дня народження Богдана Яремка)
Authors:   Lviv National Musical Academy named after Mykola Lysenko, Suprun-Yaremko Nadiya
Published: December 2023

In the article outlined the life path of Professor Bohdan Ivanovych Yaremkо as a researcher of traditional Hutsul and Boyko panpipe-type instruments, a performer, an innovative educator in high school, and a representative of Ukrainian and European organological science. After graduating his studies at the Lviv Conservatory in the clarinet class, Yaremkо began his career in the Department of Wind Instruments of the Rivne Art University. Over the 41 years of his work at this institution, B. Yaremkо evolved as a panpipe (“sopilka”) music performer and, from 1977 onwards, as a researcher of Hutsul and Boyko traditional music. From 1979, he also became the founder of the “sopilka” class. In the article identified key milestones in the performance activities of Yaremkо’s panpipe class students, who, in different years, became laureates and diploma winners of international, national, regional competitions, and festivals, leaving a lasting impact on their artistic careers. A significant result of 29 B. Yaremkо’s research activity, involving meticulous transcription work, systematic folklore expeditions mainly in the Carpathian region, creative interactions with folk musicians and folklore experts at various scientific events, and laboratory experiments, is his doctoral dissertation “The Role of Performance in the Formation of Musical Tradition (based on the material of Ukrainian sopilka music of the Carpathians)” and the publication of several dozen scientific articles and three study books: “Utorop Sopilka Improvisations”, “Boyko Sopilka Music”, and “Ethnoorganology”. In the article is characterized the final period of B. Yaremkо’s work in Rivne, marked by the same circle of scientific interests, as evidenced by over 20 publications dedicated to “sopilka”, violin, and “trembita” вthemes. From 2013, the Lviv period of B. Yaremkо’s career began, associated with his work at the T. Shevchenko Kremenets Regional Humanities and Pedagogical Academy and the publication of the monograph “Sopilka Music of the Hutsuls”, numerous scientific articles, and participation in online scientific conferences. Keywords: Bohdan Yaremko, scientist, performance, pedagogy, publications, study books, penpipe (sopilka) traditional music, transcriptions, sopilka, folk musicians.
The California Rancheria Termination Act of 1958: The Continuous Assertion of Tribal Governments for Self-Determination
Authors: Trueblood Travis , Trueblood Karim , A. Prairie Chicken Christie
Published: December 2023

Throughout the history of the United States, the relationship with its original inhabitants has been marked by inequity, persisting from its inception in 1776. This qualitative case study delves into the enduring repercussions of the Rancheria Termination Act of 1958 on California's American Indian communities. Guided by a transformative axiological assumption rooted in respect, beneficence, and justice, this research seeks to shed light on this act's profound and lasting impacts. The California Rancheria Termination Act of 1958 (Rancheria Act) represents a joint effort by the United States government and the State of California to circumvent federal treaty responsibilities and transfer portions of tribal lands to the state. The findings of this study reveal that the Rancheria Act (1958) set tribal governments back by over 650 years. With an average of 17 years of non-existence before restoration, the 41 tribal governments affected by inequitable and racist policies continue to wage a resilient battle to reclaim their identity. In defiance of the federal government's actions, tribal governments persist in their struggle to safeguard their culture, language, spiritual practices, societal contributions, and indigenous identity. These were once threatened by the classification of terminated rancheria inhabitants as non-Indian Indians. The study has uncovered a compelling need for further research into the holistic impact of the Rancheria Act. Such research can provide the foundation for developing initiatives that empower American Indians and tribal governments to exercise their right to self-determination. These initiatives can also foster community reconciliation, addressing historical injustices impacting present issues.
Socio-environmental impacts caused by tropical cyclones Idai and Eloise in Sussundenga District, Mozambique
Authors: Meque Rosa , Cristóvão Luís , Chichango Fernando
Published: December 2023

Mozambique is greatly endowed with a diverse potential of natural resources, most of which are still unexploited or in an exploration phase. However, the country faces major challenges to make better use of the resources to feed the population and reduce poverty. The country is prone to recurrent natural disasters, such as: flooding and cyclones (north) and droughts (south). Between 2019 to 2021, Sussundenga District was punctuated by two severe tropical cyclones – Idai and Eloise – leaving immeasurable destruction of unprecedented magnitude in its wake. Worth mention that cyclone Eloise hit the country when it was coping with the harmful effects of the Covid-19 pandemic. To date, there has been little research that has been conducted on socio-environmental impacts of cyclones in this region. Furthermore, climate change is projected to increase the frequency and intensity of tropical storms. Thus, this study has been designed as initial step towards filling that knowledge and evidence gap. The objective of this research was to investigate socio-environmental impacts caused by tropical cyclones in Sussundenga District. Preliminary, a desk-based study was made, followed by main data collection phase through in-depth interviews and participant observations. The results mapped which areas were the most affected within the district. It was observed that awareness of climate change is low in rural areas and women were more vulnerable to the effects of cyclones Idai and Eloise. Also, it was found that the lack of investment in climate change adaptation actions still pose a great challenge for the country.
Liberalização de equipamentos agrícolas: Lições e desafios da cadeia de valor do caju em Moçambique
Authors: Furede Emilio Mudunga , Uaciquete Américo , Nhanengue Chadreque Luís
Published: December 2023

A adopção de subsídios na agricultura é tema de debate internacional. No entanto, na década de 1990, Moçambique optou pela política de subsídios na cadeia de produção do caju visando a recuperação da produção e da indústria. Neste estudo, objetivou-se entender como esta política impactou a produção, compreender os desafios e lições da retirada dos subsídios e liberalização do mercado de equipamentos de aplicação de pesticidas. Por amostragem, conduziram-se entrevistas estruturadas a 355 beneficiários diretos de subsídios no tratamento químico dos cajueiros. O conteúdo das entrevistas incluiu entre outros, o perfil demográfico, tipo e fonte de equipamento, ano e números de aquisições e eficiência do serviço provido. Do arquivo do IAM-IP acrescentou-se o número de beneficiários do programa e da produção comercializada da castanha. Os dados foram tratados com base em estatística descritiva, construindo gráficos de distribuição de frequências e correlações usando Excel. Os resultados indicam que a política de subsídio alcançou 14% do universo de agregados familiares de produtores de caju e impulsionou a produção comercializada de 50 mil toneladas para triplo. Gerou 9.208 empregos permanentes para homens (95%) na faixa dos 46 a 60 anos (49%) e com escolaridade heterogénea. A retirada de subsídios e liberalização de equipamentos expandiu a aquisição de máquinas minorando a sua qualidade. Portanto, num sistema de mercado liberalizado a reorientação dos subsídios deve servir para regulamentar o tipo de equipamento, melhorar a fiscalidade de qualidade, eficiência de aplicação. Esta lição pode ser extrapolada para subsídios na aquisição de pesticidas.
A inibição da angiogênese em tumores malignos nos pacientes com síndrome de Down
Authors: França Luis Felipe Pereira de , Vieira Jônatas de Jesus , Silva Thalita Guimarães Rosa da , Oliveira Ana Carolina Santana , Vasconcellos Neto João Ronaldo Tavares de
Published: December 2023

A angiogênese é a produção de capilares através de novos vasos sanguíneos já existentes, fazendo parte do processo normal do corpo humano ela desempenha um papel muito importante na ordem fisiológica como por exemplo a regeneração tecidual e também está ligada aos desenvolvimentos de inúmeras patologias dispondo por exemplo do crescimento tumoral. O estudo tem como objetivo caracterizar os fatores que levam ao declínio de tumores malignos do tipo sólido em pessoas com síndrome de down ligado a angiogênese ou formação de novos vasos na alimentação desses tumores. Para tanto foi realizado um estudo qualitativo-qualitativo através de uma revisão de literatura sistemática pelo método de prisma. Foram utilizadas duas bases online: National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), em que foram escolhidos através dos descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DECS). O gene RCAN1 (Down Syndrome Critical Region 1) desempenha um papel importante na regulação da angiogênese, um processo pelo qual novos vasos sanguíneos são formados a partir dos já existentes. A superexpressão do gene RCAN1 (Região Cromossômica Down 1), localizado no cromossomo 21, resulta na produção excessiva de uma proteína que inibe a atividade da calcineurina, uma enzima crítica na regulação de várias vias celulares, incluindo a via de sinalização NFAT (Fator de Ativação Nuclear de Células T), que desempenha um papel essencial no desenvolvimento de tumores. A compreensão dos interruptores precisos pelos quais o gene RCAN1 interage com a angiogênese pode abrir caminho para o desenvolvimento de terapias que visam a declinação das tumorações sólidas.
Adsorção do corante alaranjado de metila em carvão ativado obtido da casca do cupuaçu
Authors: Sousa Mayra Paula de Souza e , Souza Cristiane Daliassi Ramos de , Nascimento Lucas Orleam Nunes do , Oliveira Mikelle Silva de
Published: December 2023

A contaminação dos corpos hídricos por substâncias químicas sintéticas, como os corantes têxteis, representa um grave problema ambiental, pois muitos desses compostos são tóxicos e podem causar danos ao meio ambiente e à saúde humana. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a eficiência do carvão ativado obtido da casca do cupuaçu no processo de adsorção do corante alaranjado de metila. O adsorvente foi preparado por ativação química utilizando ácido fosfórico 85% seguido de carbonização à 500 oC por 60 minutos. Os ensaios de adsorção foram realizados em batelada utilizando diferentes massas do carvão diluídas em solução do corante a 10 mg/L. Os resultados dos testes cinéticos mostraram que o equilíbrio foi alcançado após 10 minutos, com remoção de quase 100%, capacidade máxima de adsorção de 9,50 mg/g (mads = 50 mg) e 19,70 mg/g (mads = 25 mg). Os dados experimentais foram ajustados aos modelos cinéticos de pseudo-primeira ordem, pseudo-segunda ordem e difusão intrapartícula, sendo o de pseudo-segunda ordem o que melhor descreveu o processo, resultando em valores mais aproximados entre a capacidade máxima adsorvida no equilíbrio, experimental e calculado. Desta forma, o carvão ativado da casca do cupuaçu mostrou excelente potencial nos estudos de adsorção do alaranjado de metila tornando-se uma alternativa promissora na remediação de poluentes orgânicos.
Incidência de patógenos associados a sementes das cultivares de arroz BRS A 706 CL e BRS Pampeira submetidas à assepsia em câmara úmida
Authors: Oliveira João Victor de Almeida , Zanfra Joele Andressa , Martins Jennyfer de Fátima Rodrigues , Santos Raquel Antonio dos , Lima Victtor Benicio Araujo , Barros Maykon Rodrigo Gomes de , Gonçalves André Henrique
Published: December 2023

O arroz (Oryza sativa L.) constitui-se, mundialmente, alimento básico para cerca de 2,5 bilhões de pessoas e a demanda por ele está prevista para dobrar até 2050. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar o processo de assepsia, identificar os patógenos presentes nas cultivares BRS A706 CL e BRS Pampeira e compreender como essa prática influencia na qualidade das sementes. O experimento foi conduzido no Laboratório de Fitopatologia da Universidade Federal do Tocantins - UFT, Campus Gurupi, e consistiu na realização da sanidade de sementes por meio do teste do papel filtro "bloter test", em que 100 sementes de cada cultivar foram divididas em oito caixas plásticas esterilizadas, contendo 25 sementes cada, totalizando 200 sementes. A identificação das estruturas nas sementes foi feita por observação em lupa estereoscópica e microscópio óptico, comparando-as com figuras de referência. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos ao teste de média no software Excel e apresentados em gráficos de colunas e pizza, destacando os patógenos mais frequentes nas cultivares avaliadas. Curvularia, Alternaria, Bipolaris e Fusarium foram os gêneros mais frequentes nas sementes de arroz. Apenas o beneficiamento das sementes não é suficiente para reduzir a infestação de fungos patogênicos, sendo recomendado o tratamento de sementes para reduzir os efeitos relacionados a infecção patógeno-hospedeiro.