bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REDES DE APOIO COMUNITÁRIO COMO PILAR PARA A SAÚDE INTEGRAL DA POPULAÇÃO LGBTQIA+: DESAFIOS E ESTRATÉGIAS DE FORTALECIMENTO
Authors: Figueiredo Flávio , Martins Guilherme , Duarte Pedro , Ferreira Ana , Lopes Ana , Cezar Tiago , Frota Priscilla , Maslinkiewicz Alexandre , Correia João , Dos Santos Eduardo , Sousa Daivid , De Oliveira Wanderklayson
Published: December 2024

This study analyzes community support networks as fundamental pillars for the promotion of comprehensive health of the LGBTQIA+ population, considering their challenges and strengthening strategies. The objective was to understand how these networks contribute to mitigating inequalities, promoting social inclusion, and strengthening public policies aimed at sexual and gender diversity. The methodology used was the integrative literature review, with the selection of eight studies published between 2012 and 2024, in addition to the analysis of official documents, such as the Brazil Without Homophobia Program and the National LGBT Comprehensive Health Policy. The results show that, although significant advances have been achieved, such as the creation of inclusive spaces and the strengthening of public policies, gaps persist related to the discontinuity of actions and insufficient funding. Community networks stood out as essential mediators between the LGBTQIA+ population and health systems, in addition to offering emotional support and acting as agents of social transformation. In the final considerations, the importance of greater integration between community initiatives and formal health systems is reinforced, as well as the need for political articulation and investments to ensure the sustainability of these actions. This study contributes to the academic and social debate by proposing strategies that promote equity and strengthen the rights of this population.
QUANTUM COMPUTING CHALLENGES: EXPLORING DECOHERENCE THROUGH THE LENS OF SHOR'S ALGORITHM
Authors: Galhardi António César , De Souza Rodrigo
Published: December 2024

Quantum computing, with its transformative potential in solving complex problems, faces a critical challenge: coupling with the environment and the consequent decoherence of quantum systems. This article examines the state of the art on the subject, providing a theoretical basis for understanding how environmental interactions impact quantum algorithms. Quantum coherence, a fundamental element of quantum mechanics, allows quantum states to exist in superposition. However, interaction with the environment triggers decoherence, resulting in the loss of this coherence and affecting the accuracy of the results of quantum algorithms. The study investigates the mechanisms of environmental coupling, such as interactions with photons, fluctuations in magnetic fields, and other external factors. Additionally, the impact of decoherence on notable algorithms, such as Shor's algorithm, is explored, analyzing its implications for the efficiency in determining results. Contemporary mitigation strategies, including quantum error correction techniques applied to this algorithm, are also discussed. The results highlight that decoherence represents a significant obstacle to the practical application of quantum computing in scientific, organizational and social problems. In parallel, a promising set of tools to mitigate or avoid the effects of decoherence is being developed, advancing the viability of quantum computers as applicable technologies.
APPROACH PALATINA EM ALL ON FOUR GUIADO COM PREVISIBILIDADE PARA CARGA IMEDIATA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Santana Dandara Costa , Junior Giovanni Iran Barreto Nascimento , Ribeiro Sergio Freitas , Junior Braulio Carneiro
Published: December 2024

A reabilitação implantossuportada de maxilas atróficas tem avançado com novas técnicas reduzindo a necessidade de múltiplas intervenções e aumentam a previsibilidade em carga imediata. Neste caso observa-se uma paciente insatisfeita esteticamente e funcionalmente com seu sorriso, usa prótese total superior com instabilidade mastigatória e atrofia na região anterior da maxila. Embora o plano convencional incluísse reconstrução óssea antes dos implantes, optou-se pela técnica All-on-Four com abordagem palatina, levando em conta suas condições clínicas e queixas principais. Esta técnica evita múltiplos estágios cirúrgicos, aproveitando a anatomia da maxila com a presença de tecido ceratinizado palatino para recobrimento das espiras expostas dos implantes. Foi confeccionado um guia cirúrgico e os mini pilares foram escaneados permitindo a digitalização da condição pré-operatória, desenho digital da prótese e fresagem em PMMA, sendo entregue oito horas após a cirurgia. DISCUSSÃO: A técnica All-on-four transformou a reabilitação de pacientes edêntulos totais, oferecendo alternativas menos complexa que os enxertos ósseos. Utilizando quatro implantes estrategicamente distribuídos, a técnica permite um cantiléver reduzidos complicações protéticas a longo prazo e o tempo de tratamento, evitando múltiplas etapas cirúrgicas. Permite carga imediata com abordagens como o approach palatino, zigomáticos e pterigoides. A cirurgia guiada aumenta a precisão na colocação dos implantes, diminuindo complicações e tempo cirúrgico, além de auxiliar no diagnóstico e planejamento. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: A técnica All-on-four em palatina com cirurgia guiada é crucial para reabilitar casos complexos, a paciente está com estética e função mastigatória restabelecidas, demonstrando o sucesso do tratamento e a eficácia da abordagem escolhida.
Enfermedades ergonómicas del personal administrativo en las empresas
Authors: López de Meléndez Ana Isabel
Published: December 2024

Este artículo tiene como objetivo describir las medidas para la prevención de las enfermedades ergonómicas que afectan la salud, tales como: lesiones musculoesqueléticas, afecciones a partes blandas e inclusive trastornos psicológicos. El estudio se basó en una revisión bibliográfica de tipo descriptiva, con información obtenida de literatura pertinente y utilizando repositorios de tesis de grado en universidades de América, Offshore Racing Congress International (ORCi), revistas especializadas de medicina y otras fuentes de internet para identificar los estudios relevantes, de donde se tomaron 18 fuentes bibliográficas relacionadas con las enfermedades ergonómicas. Como resultado de este estudio, se identificaron las más comunes, como el síndrome del túnel carpiano, dolor de espalda baja, de cuello, de hombro, tendinitis y trastornos psicológicos como la fatiga y el estrés. Estas afecciones representan las principales causas de ausencia laboral y discapacidad en el personal administrativo en las empresas. Como resultado, en el campo laboral se sugiere a las empresas implementar políticas y prácticas para tratar estos factores con la provisión de equipos ergonómicos adecuados, la promoción de pausas regulares para reducir la tensión física, y la implementación de estrategias para manejar el estrés y mejorar las condiciones laborales, aumentando la productividad y contribuyendo a reducir el ausentismo.
Résilience et stratégies de développement : Approche pluridisciplinaire
Authors: Randrianarivelojosia Milijaona , Ramangasalama Ndrianja
Published: December 2024

Sortir de la logique d’intervention et promouvoir une logique qui encourage la stratégie endogène des communautés nécessite de placer la résilience au cœur des stratégies de développement du XXIème siècle.
En effet, fragilisé par différentes catastrophes naturelles, souvent amplifiées par le fait de l’homme, le monde du XXIème siècle doit être un monde de la résilience si l’on veut atteindre les objectifs mondiaux de développement durable. La non-atteinte des objectifs du millénaire pour le développement (OMD) en 2015 et la prise du relais par les Objectifs mondiaux pour un Développement Durable (ODD) adoptés la même année, constituant ainsi l’agenda 2030, sont significatives d’une lacune stratégique au niveau mondial, régional et local.
Concept à la fois polysémique et pluridisciplinaire, la résilience mérite une réflexion et une diffusion des fruits de la réflexion y afférente sur ses différentes significations et sur son opérationnalisation auprès du public pour ne rester qu’un vœu pieux. A ce titre, voulant accompagner et nourrir la discussion ambiante sur les enjeux et défis de la résilience dans un contexte de changements globaux, MPIKAROKY MISAFIRY et la Faculté de Droit, d’Economie, de Gestion et de Sociologie (DEGS) de l’Université de Toliara ont organisé un colloque international sur le thème « Résilience et Stratégies de Développement : Approche Pluridisciplinaire ».
Résilience et défis économiques aux Comores
Authors:   Centre de Recherche en Économie et Management (CREM), EDT GOUVSOMU (UF), Madagascar, Bachir Ankidine
Published: December 2024

Dans le contexte du développement économique et social, la résilience se définit comme la capacité d’une communauté à absorber des chocs économiques, environnementaux ou sociaux de nature diverse et variée. Mais c’est surtout la capacité à se rétablir précipitamment tout en tirant des leçons de ce malaise économique pour construire des perspectives solides et durables. La résilience, lorsqu’elle fait face aux défis économiques aux Comores, devient une question alarmante puisque les multiples contraintes qui s’y pèsent déterminent l’état sous-développé de son économie. L’archipel subit plusieurs revers liés à des enjeux économiques complexes comme une faible diversification de l’économie, une pauvreté spectaculaire, une croissance considérable du chômage, une inflation grandissante, une accumulation de la dette publique et une vulnérabilité environnementale. Tous ces aléas économiques empêchent la création d’emplois et l’accroissement du produit intérieur brut. Ce qui conduit à une vulnérabilité accrue des contraintes économiques. La dépendance excessive à l’agriculture de subsistance rend aussi les Comores vulnérables aux variations des prix des matières premières et aux événements climatiques outrés. Cela entraîne des défis majeurs pour la stabilité économique et le développement durable du pays. L’intérêt de cette recherche est d’analyser la résilience économique des Comores en modélisant certaines variables économiques comme le produit intérieur brut, la dette publique et le taux de chômage. Les résultats économétriques obtenus sont significatifs, avec un coefficient de détermination de 52% et une p-value de 18%. Malgré cette affirmation, il est quasi important de favoriser une économie plus diversifiée et compétitive afin de garantir la stabilité économique, la création d’emplois, l’innovation, la réduction des inégalités, l’accès à des nouveaux marchés et le développement durable.
Educating the Total Child Using the Tokkatsu Model
Authors: Tsuneyoshi Ryoko
Published: December 2024

Today, increasingly, the need to develop social skills, emotional stability, collaboration, critical thinking, and the like in children has jumped to the forefront of educational reform, alongside traditional subject mastery. Various reasons are cited. It is said that noncognitive skills, not just cognitive (subject) skills, are important for both achievement and labor-market outcomes, and that the “evidence suggests that the labor-market payoffs to noncognitive skills have been increasing over time and the payoffs are particularly strong for individuals who possess both cognitive and non-cognitive skills” (Schanzenbach et al., 2016, p. i). Noncognitive skills, such as social and emotional learning (SEL), are increasingly described as crucial for future success in multiple fields, not just work. This leads to the assertion that “since noncognitive skills matter greatly and can be nurtured in schools, developing them should be an explicit goal of public education” and the overemphasis on cognitive not only impedes noncognitive development but “is also counterproductive” in developing cognitive skills since the two are interrelated (Garcia, 2014, p. 4). Such studies only strengthen the increasing awareness of the importance of developing skills which are not restricted to a narrow definition of subject mastery.
Хүний аюулгүй байдал ба Боловсролын тогтвортой хөгжил
Authors: Цэцэг-Өлзий Хонгорзул , Дагданбазар Долгормаа , Нэргүй Амаржаргал
Published: December 2024

Human security is a global issue. For example, the Covid-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine, the Palestinian-Israeli gas pipeline conflict, climate change, the constant development of artificial intelligence, the P-Diddy sexual harassment and abuse scandals, etc. it has become a global citizenship or peacemaking, human security, and human rights issue rather than a national, inter-state, or regional issue. It is globally recognized that the role of education in achieving sustainable Development Goals is important and that education has a comprehensive impact on learning and development, innovation, critical and creative thinking, interdisciplinary learning, and life skills.Our country focuses on educational institutions, curriculum, environment, training, scientific research, and innovation in strategic industries, and through research and analysis on multifaceted issues such as economic growth, enhanced competitiveness, support technological development, protect labor market, productivity, reduction poverty and reduce negative social phenomena, the future graduate will attention is paid to preparing  “World citizen with a Mongolian appearance” with skills to overcome global challenges and competition.Finally, sustainable development of education is essential for human security.
Parents Perception and Satisfaction Towards Inclusive Education for Children with Disabilities
Authors: Erdenebaatar Bayasgalan , Tseden Tsevegmid , Ganbaatar Khaliun
Published: December 2024

The aim of the project was to identify parents' and guardians' understanding and satisfaction with how the issue of inclusive education is reflected in the educational policy, curriculum, methodology, learning environment, teacher development and cooperation of some schools. A total of 241 parents and guardians participated in the study. The perception of inclusive education among parents and guardians is higher in the capital than in the region. However, the level of satisfaction with the implementation of normative documents, adequacy of teaching materials, external and internal environment of the school, individual plans and training programs is below average. The article also reflects some results of the research conducted with parents within the framework of the project "Promoting learning by creating equal opportunities" commissioned by the Ministry of Education and Science.
Бүх түвшний боловсролын сургалтын байгууллагын багшийн ажлын сэтгэл ханамжийн судалгааны үр дүн
Authors: Оргил Цоморлиг , Ганбаатар Халиун , Усны-Эх Мягмаржав , Дорж Сарантуяа , Ганбаатар Түвшинжаргал
Published: December 2024

Many countries are implementing policies that provide favourable working conditions and professional development opportunities to encourage teachers. Those conditions and opportunities are essential for teachers to be satisfied with their work. Furthermore, teachers’ job satisfaction has an important effect on their professional stability and high performance. This study aims to determine the extent of teachers’ job satisfaction at all levels of educational institutions and whether there are differences between educational institutions. The data were collected through the online platform (www.esis.edu.mn) of the education sector. The 10,429 teachers (including university professors) of all levels of educational institutions participated in the survey. In addition, the data were processed using MS Excel and SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) programs. As a result of this study, there was a statistically significant difference in teachers’ job satisfaction between educational institutions.
Exploring the Prevalence of Speech and Language Disorders Among Children in Romania
Authors: Agheana Viorel
Published: December 2024

The study investigates the prevalence of speech and language disorders among children in Romania, based on data collected from a total of 160,622 children, including both school-aged children (105,653) and preschoolers (54,969). The findings reveal that 21,531 children were identified with speech and language disorders, accounting for an overall prevalence rate of 14.46%. The prevalence is higher among preschoolers (17.83%) compared to school-aged children (11.10%). The most common types of speech and language disorders observed include pronunciation/articulation disorders (79.51%), rhythm and fluency disorders (2.11%), reading and writing language disorders (7.78%), developmental language disorders (7.10%) and voice disorders (0.34). These results underscore the need for targeted early interventions, especially among preschool populations, to address the diverse range of speech and language difficulties identified. The study provides critical insights into the distribution and characteristics of speech and language disorders in Romanian children, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive screening and specialized support services to improve developmental outcomes.
Bullying and Performance. The Role of School Climate
Authors: Chiracu Alina , Guțu Smaranda , Golu Florinda , Buică-Belciu Cristian
Published: December 2024

This study aims to investigate the relationships among bullying, school climate, and academic performance in students. The first objective is to identify the differences in bullying according to students’ gender. The second objective is to analyse the predictive role of bullying and school climate on academic performance, providing insights into the complex dynamics within educational environments. The participants were 395 students aged between nine and 19 years, M = 13.14, SD = 2.56, 196 boys (50%) and 199 girls (50%). Findings from this study have important implications for educators, policymakers, and school administrators. By understanding the relationship among bullying, school climate, and academic performance, schools can develop targeted interventions aimed at fostering a positive school climate that minimizes bullying and promotes academic success for all students.
Encuentro de Divulgación Científica Conectando Saberes 2° Edición 2024
Authors: Red de Investigadores Latinoamericana
Published: December 2024

Es con gran entusiasmo que presentamos la segunda edición del libro de memorias del Congreso Científico: Ciencias para el Progreso. Este libro reúne una selección destacada de investigaciones realizadas por científicos latinoamericanos, cuyas contribuciones son fundamentales para el avance del conocimiento y el desarrollo sostenible de nuestra región. La publicación deestas investigaciones no solo refleja el vigor y la creatividad de nuestra comunidad científica, sino también su compromiso con la búsqueda de soluciones innovadoras a los desafíos que enfrenta Latinoamérica.
استحداث معيار الخدمات الاستشارية: ارتباطات تقديم خدمات المحاسبة القضائية في بيئة المملكة العربية السعودية للحد من الاحتيال المالي
Authors: ال نهار اثير , السيد هدى
Published: December 2024

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على فاعلية تطبيق معيار "الخدمات الاستشارية: ارتباطات تقديم خدمات المحاسبة القضائية". دراسة ميدانية على عينة عشوائية من المحاسبين القضائيين وأعضاء هيئة التدريس الأكاديميين من اقسام المحاسبة والمحاسبين المعتمدين لدى الهيئة السعودية للمراجعين والمحاسبين في المملكة العربية السعودية، بناء على اتباع منهج أسلوب الاستقصاء من قبل الباحثة لجمع البيانات حول الآراء من خلال توزيع او إرسال الاستبانة الى افراد العينة العشوائية. قامت الدراسة على اكتشاف جاهزية بيئة المملكة العربية السعودية لتفعيل دور المحاسبة القضائية في ضوء استحداث معيار (الخدمات الاستشارية: ارتباطات تقديم خدمات المحاسبة القضائية). وتوصلت الدراسة الى ان المحاسبة القضائية تعتبر خط الدفاع والوقاية على مقاومة الاحتيال والفساد المالي. ايضاً اتضح من خلال النتائج وجود علاقة بين العوامل التي تساهم في تفعيل معيار الخدمات الاستشارية: ارتباطات تقديم خدمات المحاسبة القضائية) محل الدراسة ومستوى الفائدة المرتقبة من تطبيقها في بيئة المملكة العربية السعودية. وقدمت الدراسة عدة توصيات منها؛ مواصلة رفع مستوى الوعي بين المجتمع المحلي في المملكة العربية السعودية حول أهمية خدمات المحاسبة القضائية. وهذا يمكن أن يساعد في تعزيز فعالية تنفيذ معيار الخدمات الاستشارية المتعلقة بالمحاسبة القضائية ايضاً تعد المراقبة المستمرة والتكيف مع أحدث التغييرات في مجال خدمات المحاسبة القضائية أمرًا بالغ الأهمية للحفاظ على مستوى عالٍ من الفعالية في تنفيذ معيار الخدمات الاستشارية المتعلقة بالمحاسبة القضائية في المملكة العربية السعودية.
Factors Influencing Continuance Intention to Use E-Wallet among the Young Generation in Bangladesh
Authors: Airin Jannatul Fardues
Published: December 2024

This study was directed to explore the continuance usage intention of e-wallet among the young generation in Bangladesh. By extending the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with perceived security (PS), perceived social influence (PSI), and perceived enjoyment (PENJ), this study construct a model and examine which determinants motivate the young generation of Bangladesh to use the e-wallet continuously. Convenience sampling method was undertaken to collect data from 160 educated young people who use e-wallets in Bangladesh. From January to March, 2024, the required data were collected through online questionnaire. SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) software (version 20.00) was used to analyze the data and test the hypotheses. The results demonstrated that perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived security (PS), and perceived enjoyment (PENJ) are the influential factors of using e- wallet continuously. At length, the study findings provide some future directions for considering unexplained factors regarding long term e-wallet usage intention.
Impact of Green Banking Practice on Consumer Loyalty of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh
Authors: Amir Md. Khaled Bin
Published: December 2024

This study investigates consumer perceptions of green banking practices and their impact on customer loyalty. To show the relationship between customer loyalty and green banking practice, green image has been used as mediating factor in this study. Data for this study were collected using a quantitative survey from 353 commercial banking clients in Bangladesh more specifically in Dhaka city. To examine the link between the research variables, the structural equation modelling approach (SEM) is applied. The findings of the structural equation modelling research revealed a straight and significant effect of green banking practice on green image and bank trust, but not on customer loyalty. The green image has a big impact on bank trust, but not on client loyalty. A considerable association exists between bank trust and client loyalty. Furthermore, green image mediates the association between green banking practice and customer loyalty, which is a promising indicator for the future.
Macroeconomic Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Bangladesh
Authors: Akhter Ayesha
Published: December 2024

This paper investigates the impact of selected macroeconomic factors on Foreign direct investment (FDI) through statistical analysis of time-series data over a period of thirty-three years, from 1990 to 2022 which has a significant impact on boosting Bangladesh’s economy. The study has examined the short-run and long-run relationship between FDI and selected macroeconomic factors i.e., Gross Domestic Product growth as market size, exchange rate, inflation rate, corporate tax rate, real interest rate, trade openness and domestic credit to private sector as macroeconomic stability and institutional quality. The study utilized the ARDL test to examine shortterm relationships and the Bound Co-integration test to investigate long-term relationships. Furthermore, the analysis included measurements of short-run vital correction to achieve convergence toward a long-term equilibrium relationship. It has been determined that a short-run disequilibrium should be rectified by 84.18% each year by an error correction model. The pandemic years have had a significant impact on the GDP and inflation data.
Aislamiento e identificación de Bacillus spp. del manglar: Características morfológicas, bioquímicas, fisiológicas y pruebas de inhibición
Authors: Saavedra Rodrigo , Vasquez Ruth , Sorroza Lita
Published: December 2024

Las bacterias del género Bacillus son conocidas por sus beneficios en el campo de la acuicultura, ya que algunas cepas producen enzimas, antibióticos y compuestos bioactivos que promueven el control biológico, y un ecosistema equilibrado. En este estudio, se aislaron y caracterizaron morfológicamente cepas de Bacillus a partir de sedimentos del manglar de Puerto Hualtaco. Se recolectaron tres muestras de sedimento y se cultivaron en agar cromogénico durante 24 a 48 horas. Se realizaron pruebas bioquímicas, análisis de crecimiento a diferentes niveles de pH y salinidad, y se caracterizaron las bacterias según su morfología micro y macroscópica. Los resultados mostraron una gran diversidad en la forma y color de las colonias, una alta versatilidad metabólica y resistencia de las cepas a diferentes ambientes, lo que sugiere un gran potencial biotecnológico. Este estudio enriquece el conocimiento sobre la biodiversidad microbiana en los manglares y subraya la importancia de las bacterias Bacillus en estos ecosistemas.
Patrones de diversidad de epífitos en la Reserva Ecológica Arenillas, Ecuador: Un punto caliente de diversidad de líquenes
Authors: Benítez Ángel , Cruz Darío , Ochoa-Pérez Teddy , Yangua-Solano Erika , López Fausto
Published: December 2024

Los bosques secos están caracterizados por poseer una alta diversidad y una extraordinaria cantidad de especies endémicas de diferentes grupos taxonómicos donde se incluyen los líquenes, sin embargo, la fragmentación, ganadería, agricultura y extracción intensiva de madera son sus principales amenazas. El objetivo de la investigación fue describir los patrones de diversidad de líquenes epífitos, así como también determinar especies indicadoras de los principales remanentes de bosque seco de la Reserva Ecológica Arenillas. Se registró la presencia y cobertura de líquenes epífitos usando cuadrantes de 20 × 30 cm en 514 árboles. Se realizó un análisis de especies indicadoras (ISA) para determinar las especies de líquenes que potencialmente son indicadoras de los bosques secos. Se registro un total de 122 especies, distribuidas en 22 familias y 57 géneros. El tipo de crecimiento con mayor presencia en bosques secos fue el crustáceo con un total de 105 especies, seguido del crecimiento folioso con 15 especies, mientras el fruticuloso y gelatinoso presentaron una especie. Se detectaron un total de 30 especies de líquenes epífitos como indicadoras de los bosques secos y las especies con valor mayor de indicación y que pueden sugerirse para caracterizar bosque seco fueron Coniocarpon cinnabarinum, Graphis subcontorta, Leucodecton occultum, Pyrenula subcongruens y Syncesia leprobola. La Reserva Ecológica Arenillas se puede considerar como un punto caliente de diversidad de líquenes en bosques secos tropicales ya que se registró un total de 122 especies, superior al reportado en países como Colombia y Cuba. Por lo tanto, las especies de líquenes con hábito crustáceo y foliosos con lóbulos estrechos son indicadoras de los bosques secos tropicales.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Tingkah Laku dan Psikologis Mahasiswa Unwira
Authors: Bau Mau Veronika Yesatra , Neka Christina Junindi , Lian Yohanes Pemandi
Published: December 2024

Media sosial telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan generasi muda, termasuk mahasiswa. Penggunaan media sosial yang intensif tidak hanya membawa dampak positif, seperti kemudahan akses informasi dan komunikasi, tetapi juga dapat memengaruhi aspek tingkah laku dan psikologis pengguna. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh media sosial terhadap tingkah laku dan kesehatan mental mahasiswa Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira (Unwira) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dengan lima mahasiswa aktif pengguna media sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial memiliki dampak kompleks, menyediakan konektivitas dan dukungan sosial, namun juga menyebabkan masalah seperti perbandingan diri, kecemasan, dan stres. Banyak partisipan melaporkan bahwa penggunaan media sosial yang berlebihan mengganggu kesehatan mental mereka, terutama terkait dengan citra diri dan tekanan sosial. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya keseimbangan dalam penggunaan media sosial dan perlunya pendidikan kesehatan mental di kalangan mahasiswa. Implikasi bagi institusi pendidikan dan pengembang media sosial mencakup pengembangan program literasi digital dan fitur yang mendukung kesehatan mental pengguna.
Evaluation of Sleep Quality in Infants with Atopic Dermatitis and Their Mothers
Authors: Özer Murat , Doğan Selçuk
Published: December 2024

Aim: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease with relapses that are frequently encountered in infants. The relationship between AD and infant sleep is not clearly known, but it is an essential area of research because sleep plays a vital role in infant development. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the sleep quality of infants with AD and their mothers admitted to the pediatric allergy and immunology outpatient clinic and to examine the relationship with disease severity.
Methods: Eighty patients diagnosed with AD between 1-12 months of age and their mothers constituted the patient group. A control group was formed with 80 healthy infants of the same age group. The BISQ-R (Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire-Revised) was used to assess the sleep quality of the infants in the patient and control groups, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to determine the mothers' sleep quality.
Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the patient and control groups regarding age, gender, and maternal age. There was a statistically significant difference between the BISQ-R and PSQI scores of the patient and control groups (p=0.002, p=0.001, respectively). Infants and their mothers in the patient group had worse sleep quality compared to the control group. A moderate positive linear relationship was found between the objective SCORAD scores of the patients and the PSQI scores of the mothers (p: 0.04, r: 0.32). A highly negative linear relationship was found between the objective SCORAD scores of the patients and the BISQ-R scores (p < 0.001 r: -0.78). It was found that the presence of food allergy had a negative effect on infant and maternal sleep quality, whereas breastfeeding had a positive effect.
Conclusion: In this study, the presence of AD was found to negatively affect the sleep quality of the infant and the mother. As the severity of AD increases, the sleep quality of the infant and the mother is more negatively affected. AD patients with food allergies and their mothers should be monitored more closely for sleep disturbance. Encouraging mothers to breastfeed may positively affect infant and maternal sleep quality.
Systemic Immuno-Inflammation Index May Predict the Burden of Coronary Artery Disease
Authors: Kaya Ahmet Ferhat , Kılıç Raif , Aktan Adem
Published: December 2024

Background: Atherosclerosis has a significant place in the pathophysiology of coronary artery disease. In clinical practice, complete blood count is considered as a routine laboratory technique that can be easily applied. Systemic immune inflammatory index (SII), which can be easily calculated with this laboratory method, can be used to evaluate the balance of inflammation, considering the multifaceted effects of atherosclerosis.
Aim: In our investigation, we purposed to determine the relationship between the intensity of inflammation, which we calculated with whole blood using this biomarker in 166 patients, and the intensity of coronary artery disease, which was evaluated with coronary angiography.
Method: 166 patients who underwent coronary angiography because of acute coronary syndrome were included in our investigation. SYNTAX scores of the patients were calculated using the application on the website (http://www.SYNTAXcore.com.) SYNTAX scores are divided into 3 groups: 0-22, low; 23-32, medium; 33 and above, high. In our study, we divided the SYNTAX score into two groups: 0-22 was defined as low, 23 and above as medium-high. We examined the relationship between the SII and the low and medium-high groups.
Findings: In patients consulting with acute coronary syndrome, a statistically significant positive result was found between the coronary artery disease assessed with Systemic immune inflammatory index (SII) and SYNTAX (Synergy Between PCI With TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery) score. (p=0.022)
Conclusion: SII calculation is a practical method and can provide the clinicians with important clues about the prevalence of acute coronary syndrome in terms of treatment management; however, more in-depth, well-designed studies are required for SII.
Birinci Trimesterde Subkoryonik Hematomu olan Gebelerin Obstetrik Komplikasyonlarının ve sonuçlarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Kurnuç Fatma Zehra , Arslan Naykı Ümit , Balsak Deniz , Balkan Nazenin
Published: December 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, birinci trimesterde ultrasonografide subkoryonik hematomu olan gebelerin obstetrik komplikasyonlarının ve sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntemler: Çalışmamıza, Mengücek Gazi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Doğum Polikliniği’nde Ocak 2019 ile Kasım 2021 tarihleri arasında tekil gebeliği olan, servikal açıklığı bulunmayan ve ultrasonografide kanama alanı izlenen 14. gebelik haftasının altındaki hastalar dahil edilmiştir. Ultrasonografik olarak kanama alanı tespit edilen hastalar, takiplerinde vajinal kanama, pelvik ağrı olup olmamasına, kanama alanlarının lokalizasyonuna, hematom alanı hesaplamasına ve CRL (baş popo mesafesi) ile hematom boyutlarının oranlamasına göre gruplandırılarak her grubun ayrı ayrı gebelik prognozunu araştırmak için geçmiş hasta dosya kayıtları incelendi. Araştırma kapsamında ilk olarak hematom tespit edilen 1819 hasta tarandı ve ultrasonografide kanama alanı izlenen 334 hasta tespit edildi. Takiplerine devam etmeyen, gebeliği hastanemizde sonlanmayan ve belirtilen risk faktörleri olan hastalar dışlandı ve araştırma kapsamına 215 hasta alındı. Tüm veriler istatistiksel olarak analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Hastaların komplikasyon oranı %60,9 olarak bulunmuştur. Komplikasyonlardan en sık %43,7 ile düşük, ardından %9,3 ile preterm doğum saptanmıştır. Düşüke etki eden faktörler araştırıldığında; CRL boyutunun hematomun yatay uzunluğuna oranına göre hesaplandığında ½ den fazla olanlarda ½ den az olanlara göre gebeliğin düşük ile sonuçlanmayıp gebeliğin devam etme olasılığını 2,923 kat artırmaktadır ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu saptanmıştır. Düşük açısından, hematomun lokalizasyonu ve alanı arasında anlamlı bir fark tespit edilmedi.
Subkoryonik hematomu olan gebelerde komplikasyona etki eden faktörler araştırıldığında; CRL boyutu ile hematomun yatay uzunluğunun oranının ½ den fazla olmasının ½ den az olmasına göre sağlıklı gebelik oluşma ihtimalini 2,325 kat artırdığı, CRL ile hematomun derinlik (longitudunal ) boyutuna oranının 1 den az olmasına göre 3-4 arasında olması sağlıklı gebelik oranını 3,439 kat oranında artırdığı ve 4 ten fazla olmasının ise 2,388 kat artırdığı saptanmıştır ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Çalışma sonucunda, gruplar arasında kötü obstetrik sonuç açısından anlamlı fark saptanmıştır. CRL boyutunun hematom boyutu ile oranlandığı hasta gruplarında düşük ve komplikasyon sonuçlarını öngörmede istatistiksel olarak anlamlı etkinliği olduğu gösterilmiştir.
Kanjuruhan cultural heritage as a catalyst for transformation: From white-label to brand legacy in creative businesses
Authors: Suci Rahayu Puji , Sodik  , Purwanto Arief , Iswari Hanif Rani , Rizar Mohamad Rafi Ahdan , Kirana Prambayu Candra , Ratnasari Maya
Published: December 2024

This study examines the transformative role of the Kanjuruhan cultural heritage as a catalyst for creative businesses transitioning from a white-label model to establishing independent brand identities. Drawing from qualitative research conducted across 25 creative businesses in Malang Raya, Indonesia, this research explores how the integration of Kanjuruhan cultural heritage fosters sustainability and competitiveness. Two thematic frameworks emerged from the data analysis: Local Values for Sustainability and Local Values for Competitiveness. Sustainability is supported through sub themes such as collaboration, resource management, education, and cultural impact, while competitiveness is driven by identity development, market adaptation, customer empowerment, and innovation. The findings emphasize that Kanjuruhan’s cultural heritage functions as a foundational element, strengthening social capital and operational efficiency while enhancing brand identity and market differentiation. The proposed framework provides actionable insights into how cultural heritage can drive innovation, authenticity, and resilience within creative industries, positioning businesses for long-term success in both local and global markets.
Higher Education Curriculum Content and Graduate Employability in Cameroon: A Teacher- Student Perspective
Authors: Fokong Nubonyin Hilda , Ndamsa N. F. Ndi , Ambe Moses
Published: December 2024

Aim: The study aimed to examine the contribution of the higher education curriculum content on graduate employability especially from the teacher's and students' perspective.
Methods: Two research questions and a null hypothesis were formulated to guide the study to achieve this objective. The study was carried out in the two-state universities of the English-speaking regions of Cameroon. The sample for the study was determined using the Krejcie and Morgan (1970) table giving 300 students and 120 lecturers. This sample size was representative of the target population. Primary data was collected using close-ended questionnaires and was analyzed using regression techniques such as the structural equation modeling (SEM) approach with the maximum likelihood estimation technique. The critical ratio was used to test the significance of the hypothesis.
Results: The overall results revealed that curriculum content has a significant positive effect on graduate employability from the student's perspective but an insignificant effect from the teacher's perspective. That is, an improvement in the curriculum content will likely improve the graduates' employability rate in the English-speaking regions of Cameroon according to the teachers but will likely have little or no change in graduate employability according to the students.
Recommendation: Higher education institutions should revise their current curriculum content to inculcate key work-related skills like soft skills, critical thinking and technical skills because they are vital in enhancing graduate employability in Cameroon.
Guidance and Counseling Strategies to Overcome Game Addiction in Students as an Effort to Support Social Change
Authors: Nasution Salsabila , Firman  , S Neviyarni
Published: December 2024

Game addiction among Indonesian students are increasing increase and cause impact significant to performance academics, mental health, and interactions social. Research This aiming for explore role Guidance and Counseling (BK) in handle game addiction in students, as well as identify strategies that can applied for reduce problem this. Based on the data obtained from the Padang City Education Office, around 25% of students at the elementary school level school intermediate first and top experience game addiction with duration more from four hours per day, which is related with decline performance academic, disturbance sleep, and improvement anxiety. Research This use approach qualitative with studies literature for analyze the role of BK in give intervention through various strategies, such as counseling. Findings show that interventions involving​ assessment beginning, approach based on motivation, and support social from parents and schools​ can help student overcome game addiction and increase quality life they. Research this also emphasizes importance involvement together between BK, parents, and school in create supportive environment​ change positive on students. It is hoped that the results study This can give outlook for practitioner education in design a more program effective for overcome game addiction among student.
Manajemen Pendidik dan Tenaga kependidikan di UPT Sekolah Dasar Negeri 179 Gresik
Authors: Siti Nur A’isyah  , Silvia Dwi Nur Kamalia  , Dewi Ismayani Gendra Bawana  , Zahrotun Fisabil Jannah  , Ayu Wulandari
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the management of educators and education personnel at UPT Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 169 Gresik, with a focus on the management process, the influencing factors, and the outcomes related to enhancing the professional competence of educators. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as direct observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and document analysis. The data were analyzed thematically, following a systematic process of data grouping, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the management of education personnel at UPT SDN 169 Gresik encompasses several stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. During the planning stage, a schedule is established, and additional responsibilities are assigned to teaching staff beyond their teaching duties. The implementation stage includes supervising task execution and providing training aimed at improving professional competence. The evaluation stage is conducted periodically through interviews, documentation collection, and performance assessments of teaching staff based on established school management standards. Factors influencing this process include the quality of human resources, school policies, and prioritized student needs. The results of this management approach demonstrate an enhancement in the professional competence of educators, which positively impacts the achievement of educational standards at UPT SDN 169 Gresik. This study concludes that systematic management of educators and education personnel, grounded in student needs, can lead to improved quality of education. The findings may serve as a valuable reference for other educational institutions seeking to manage their teaching staff effectively and efficiently.
Inflation Expectations, U.S. Categorical Equity Market Uncertainty and Real Stock Returns – Evidence from Global Markets
Authors: Chiang Thomas C.
Published: December 2024

This study examines the response of real stock returns to expected inflation and uncertainty as measured by state variable correlated with equity market volatility (EMV). Evidence reveals a significantly negative relationship between real stock returns and expected inflation for each country except some cases in India and Japan. Evidence indicates a negative relationship between real stock returns and uncertainty, which is measured not only by the impact of the Fed’s monetary policy uncertainty but also from various state variables that covary with EMV. These elements have not been explicitly incorporated into test equations in previous studies of the inflation-stock return relationship. The model is robust in its ability to test data for both advanced and emerging markets, level or the first difference of explanatory variables, and various categorical EMVs. Evidence shows that the Fed’s rate hikes respond to the inflation data, displaying a nonlinear impact on real stock returns.
Pengaruh Promosi terhadap Perilaku Pembelian Produk Tata Rias Wajah (Make Over) pada Mahasiswa Tata Rias dan Kecantikan
Authors: T Miftahur Rahmi Anasti , Putri Nadila Dwi , Dewi Siska Miga
Published: December 2024

This study aims to reveal the effect of promotion on purchasing behavior of Make Over brand makeup products among students of the Department of Cosmetology and Beauty at Padang State University. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a correlational design. Data were collected through a Likert Scale-based questionnaire distributed online, with a proportional sampling technique. Validity and reliability tests were conducted using SPSS, followed by product moment correlation analysis to test the relationship between variables. The results showed that the promotion carried out by the Make Over company had an average score of 73.17%, while the purchasing behavior of students had an average score of 69.18%, both of which were in the moderate category. Correlation analysis shows a significant relationship between promotion and purchasing behavior with a correlation value of r = 0.602. Hypothesis testing confirms that promotion has a significant effect on purchasing behavior (t count = 8.617> t table = 2.000). This study confirms the importance of the right promotional strategy in influencing consumer behavior, as well as the need for students to consider rational factors in purchasing cosmetic products to maximize their use.
Pengaruh Stress Akademik terhadap Emotional Eating pada Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Prasetya Genta , Hidayati Izzanil
Published: December 2024

The study was conducted to analyze the influence of academic stress on emotional eating behavior among Psychology students at Universitas Negeri Padang. The background of this research highlights the high academic demands that can trigger stress and lead to emotional eating patterns as an unhealthy coping mechanism. The method employed in this study is a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis and Pearson correlation tests. The research sample consists of 60 fifth-semester psychology students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed using a Likert scale.The results of the study indicate a significant but weak positive relationship between academic stress and emotional eating behavior, with a correlation value of 0.357 and p < 0.05. The conclusion drawn from this research is that high levels of academic stress can trigger emotional eating behavior, although the correlation is relatively weak (Ha is accepted). Therefore, effective interventions are needed to manage academic stress to prevent its negative impacts on students' physical and mental health.
Hubungan Regulasi Emosi dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 11 Padang
Authors: Sari Putri Ayu Debie Mustika , Pratiwi Dita , Ulhaq Qanita Aulya , Zai Surya Intan Putri , Tashma Clarissa Maharani , Hidayati Izzanil
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the learning outcomes of SMP Negeri 11 Padang students are related to emotional regulation, because student learning achievement decreases as a result of a lack of emotional regulation. One of the methods used in this research is quantitative method. The population in this study were grade VII students at SMP Negeri 11 Padang, which had 238 students. The research sample itself consisted of 149 people, who were then randomly divided into seven classes. To collect data in this study, the researcher used a Likert scale questionnaire. This study used product moment correlation test to analyze the data. The results showed that emotional regulation of 67.8% of students in SMP Negeri 11 Padang was moderate, with a correlation coefficient of 0.231 and a significance value of 0.005. This shows a very positive relationship between emotion regulation and student learning outcomes.