bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mapping Kyushu’s War-Related Heritage
Authors: Vickers Edward
Published: May 2023

This chapter by Edward Vickers analyzes the interpretation of war-related heritage in Kyushu, Japan, the region at the forefront both of Japan’s modernization from the Meiji Period onwards, and of imperial Japanese expansionism in Asia. Vickers surveys some of the major commemorative sites around the island relating to the Asia-Pacific War, and examines how these have been preserved, curated, and often used – for example in local programs of ‘peace education’ - to perpetuate highly partial and nationalistic narratives of Japan’s past relations with continental Asia. He concludes by considering the implications of Kyushu’s selective public remembrance of the war for local politics and culture, as well as for relations with neighboring Asian societies.
Painting Architecture
Authors: Yu Leqi
Published: May 2023

Painting Architecture conducts comprehensive research on jiehua, or ruled-line painting, a unique painting genre in thirteenth-and fourteenth-century China. This genre relies on tools like rulers to represent architectural details and structures accurately. Such technical consideration and mechanical perfection linked this painting category with the builder’s art, which led to the belittling of Chinese elites and eventually won the admiration of Mongol patrons. Jiehua holds a highly significant yet understudied position in the history of Chinese art. The limited scholarship that does exist concentrates on the periods of the Song and Qing. This book, however, explores the significance of the short-lived Yuan dynasty, the period of Mongol rule, in China’s jiehua history. This book shows that painters in the Yuan dynasty made new efforts towards a unique modular system and an unsurpassable plain-drawing tradition. These two strategies made architectural paintings in the Yuan dynasty entirely different from their predecessors, as well as making the art form extremely difficult for subsequent painters to imitate.
Pre-“Face”
Authors: Keevak Michael
Published: May 2023

The word “face” was not noticed in Western commentary before the eighteenth century, but the Chinese were already noticed as having a special behavior even in the very earliest references dating back to the ancient Greeks. The country was noted for its unusual level of order and polite ceremoniousness, which much later would become associated with the idea of “face.”
Sociological “Face”
Authors: Keevak Michael
Published: May 2023

The final step in the Western normalization of “face” occurred in the second half of the twentieth century, when an even more abstract idea of “saving face” would be adopted in a number of fields in Western social science. Although purportedly borrowed from Chinese, “face” was now seen as a universal concept applicable to any form of social interaction. The stigma against Chinese “face” might seem to be removed, but this was really one more form of imposition that had little to do with China in the first place, and scholars were placed in the peculiar position of having to explain how the sociological notion of “face” could be applied to the Chinese example from which it supposedly originated.
Motivy uchazečů pro výběr FMV VŠE v Praze a jazykové preference studujících bakalářských programů
Authors: Dvořáková Kateřina , Jeřábková Petra , Kalousková Lenka , Kovářová Dominika
Published: May 2023

Abstrakt: Studie prezentuje výstupy kvalitativního a kvantitativního výzkumu, jehož předmětem byly vedle motivace uchazečů o studium na Fakultě mezinárodních vztahů (FMV) Vysoké školy ekonomické v Praze (VŠE) i jazykové preference studujících v bakalářských programech FMV. Sběr dat proběhl formou anonymního dotazníkového šetření. V první části výzkumu byla prostřednictvím otevřené otázky zjišťována motivace studujících prvního ročníku pro volbu FMV VŠE. Cílem druhé části bylo zjištění vstupní úrovně znalosti druhého jazyka a preferencí a požadavků týkajících se výuky druhého a dalších cizích jazyků na VŠE. Za tímto účelem byl jako výzkumný nástroj zvolen polostrukturovaný dotazník. Z kvalitativní části výzkumu jednoznačně vyplývá, že si uchazeči volí FMV VŠE především díky kvalitní a široké nabídce výuky cizích jazyků, právě studium dvou cizích jazyků je nejčastěji uváděným motivem. Výzkum ukázal, že by se podstatná část respondentů (11 % určitě a 39 % pravděpodobně) pro studium na FMV VŠE nerozhodla, pokud by zde výuka druhého cizího jazyka nebyla povinnou součástí kurikula. Jako druhý nejčastější důvod je uváděn zájem o konkrétní obor a široké uplatnění na trhu práce. Kvantitativní šeření například ukázalo, že respondenti odhadují svoji vstupní jazykovou úroveň druhého jazyka jako nižší, než požaduje RVP na středních školách. Analýza dat pak ukázala i velký zájem studujících o třetí a čtvrtý cizí jazyk. Zatímco nejžádanějším druhým povinným jazykem je s velkým odstupem němčina, jako třetí nepovinný jazyk dle statistik dominuje španělština a jako čtvrtý italština.
Penerapan Fisioterapi Dada Terhadap Pengeluaran Sputum Pada Anak Yang Mengalami Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif Literature Review
Authors: Nurpadila Nurpadila Dila , Rosalina Rosalina
Published: May 2023

Abstrak. Anak yang menderita gangguan pada sistem pernapasan seringkali mengalami kelebihan produksi lendir di paru-parunya. Sputum biasanya akan menumpuk hingga kental dan menjadi sulit untuk dikeluarkan. Penyakit pada sistem pernapasan salah satunya yaitu anak akan mengalami jalan nafas tidak efektif. Sehingga tindakan keperawatan yang efektif terhadap pengeluaran sputum pada anak yang mengalami jalan napas tidak efektif adalah fisioterapi dada. Fisioterapi dada merupakan kelompok terapi yang digunakan dengan kombinasi untuk memobilisasi sekresi pulmunal. Tujuan literature penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penerapan fisioterapi dada untuk mengeluarkan sputum pada anak yang mengalami jalan napas tidak efektif. Proses pencarian dalam literature review ini menggunakan bukti kuantitatif dalam database elektronik Google Scholar yang memiliki full text dari abstrak, tujuan, metode, dan hasil penelitian paling sesuai dengan tujuan literature. Kesimpulan setelah di berikan Penerapan fisioterapi dada terbukti efektif untuk mengeluarkan sputum pada anak yang mengalami jalan napas tidak efektif
MAPPING RISK FACTORS OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY AGE IN PAMBOANG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, MAJENE REGENCY, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE 2022
Authors: Wiryodinomo Budianto , Yunding Muhrawi , Masykur Ainun Rafiqah , - Aswardi , Yaman Imran , - Rahmat
Published: May 2023

Hypertension is also known as high blood pressure, with a systolic pressure that stays above 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure that stays above 90 mmHg. This research was conducted with the aim to determine the risk factors of hypertension in the elderly in region Puskesmas Pamboang Majene, West Sulawesi. This study uses adesign. case control study.The number of samples in this study as many as 70 cases and 70 controls so that the total sample of 140 respondents. The results of this study indicate that gender is a risk factor of hypertension in elderly with OR = 1.465; 0.726 to 2.957, a family history of hypertension at risk factors of hypertension in the elderly with OR = 2.745; 1.376 to 5.476 and most numerous in the Bonde, smoking is a risk factor for hypertension in the elderly with OR = 3.576; 1.604 to 7.973 and at most in the Lalampanua, caffeine consumption habits are risk factors for hypertension in the elderly with OR = 2.647; 1.316 to 5.325 and is widely available in the Tinambung, salted fish consumption habits are risk factors for hypertension in the elderly with OR = 2.138; 1.085 to 4.212 and is widely available in the Tinambung. Conclusion : of all the risk factors for hypertension, smoking is the most at risk for the incidence of hypertension with an OR = 3,576 It is hoped that routine blood pressure checks are carried out at least once a month for early detection of hypertension.
PENGARUH HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANGGAE I KECAMATAN BANGGAE KABUPATEN MAJENE TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sawabir Raehan
Published: May 2023

Every pregnant woman will experience physical and psychological changes that can trigger anxiety in the mother. Anxiety that occurs in third trimester pregnant women if not handled properly can have a negative impact on both the mother and the fetus. Hypnobirthing is a technique that can reduce anxiety in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effect of hypnobirthing on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester in the work area of ​​the Banggae I Health Center. This type of research is Quasy Experimental with a pretest and posttest control group design. This research was conducted at the Banggae I Public Health Center, Banggae sub-district. A sample of 30 pregnant women in the third trimester who met the inclusion criteria using the accidental sampling method, the independent variable of this study was hypnobirthing and the dependent variable was the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester and used the HARS questionnaire as an anxiety measure. The data analysis technique used the Wilcoxon test with the SPSS program. From the results of the Wilcoxon test, all pregnant women experienced a decrease in anxiety after being given treatment in the form of Hypnobirthing with a p value of 0.01 smaller than 0.05 so it was said that there was an effect of Hypnobirthing on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women. Proud I, Banggae Sub-district, Majene Regency in 2022.

 

Abstak: Setiap ibu hamil akan mengalami perubahan fisik dan psikologis sehingga dapat memicu kecemasan pada ibu. Kecemasan yang terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester III apabila tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat memberikan dampak buruk baik pada ibu maupun janin. Hypnobirthing merupakan salah satu teknik yang dapat menekan kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banggae I. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperimental dengan desain pretest dan postest kontrol grup desain . Penelitian ini dilakukan dipuskesmas Banggae I kecamatan Banggae. Sampel sebanyak 30 ibu hamil Trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan metode axidental sampling, variabel independen penelitian ini adalah Hypnobirthing dan variabel dependen tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III dan menggunakan alat ukur kecemasan Kuesioner HARS. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon program spss.  Dari hasil uji Wilcoxon semua ibu hamil mengalami penurunan kecemasan setelah diberikan perlakuan berupa Hypnobirthing dengan nilai p 0.01 lebih kecil dari 0.05 sehingga dikatakan ada pengaruh hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III.Terdapat pengaruh hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banggae I Kecamatan Banggae Kabupaten Majene Tahun 2022.
PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) ASAL LANCIRANG KAB.SIDRAP
Authors: Rahma Rahmasiah Rahma
Published: May 2023

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah bagian dari kesehatan tubuh secara keseluruhan, dikarenakan bisa mempengaruhi kualitas kehidupan, termasuk fungsi bicara, pengunyahan serta rasa percaya diri. Daun Kelor memiliki kandungan flavanoid. Kandungan ini diketahui memiliki aktivitas sebagai antibakeri. Berdasarkan aktivitas tersebut daun kelor dapat dikembangkan menjadi bahan aktif dalam pembuatan sediaan pasta gigi gel . Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah eksperimental, dengan ekstrak etanol daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) diformulasikan menjadi sediaan pasta gigi gel. Konsentrasi zat aktif yang digunakan dalam setiap formula adalah 3%, 6%, dan 9%. Kemudian dilakukan uji organoleptis terhadap sediaan pasta gigi gel yang terdiri dari bentuk,warna dan aroma.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Flashcard terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran PAI di SD Negeri 15 Selayo
Authors: Putri Yulia , Alfurqan Alfurqan
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the use of learning media that is appropriate for use by teachers so that students have motivation in studying the media, namely flashcard media. This study aims to determine the use of flashcard media in Islamic Religious Education subject class 1 at SD Negeri 15 Selayo, to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of flashcard media on student learning motivation on ablution material in class 1 Islamic Religious Education subject at SD Negeri 15 Selayo and to find out the results of using flashcard media on student learning motivation in the subject of Islamic Religious Education at SD Negeri 15 Selayo. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, the object of this research is the first grade students of SD Negeri 15 Selayo and the subject of this research is students' learning motivation. Then the data obtained from observation, interviews with informants, and documentation to see the existing phenomena. The results of this study indicate that the use of flashcard media in class 1 Islamic Religious Education subject at SD Negeri 15 Selayo is very good to use because it really helps students in motivating students. Students have high enthusiasm and enthusiasm for Islamic religious education lessons so they have a strong determination and will in carrying out learning activities, students have a desire to succeed, there is encouragement and need in learning, there are hopes and aspirations, there is an appreciation in learning, there are interesting activities in learning, the creation of a conducive learning environment. So with this it proves that the results of using flashcard media in learning make students have motivation to learn
Finances of healthcare around the globe and its outcomes
Authors: Korekar Kshitij Prakash , Salibi Dr.Ghassan
Published: May 2023

The research aim of this article is to comprehend how healthcare systems are financed globally and how that affects patient outcomes. The project's objective is to explore various financial models used to cover healthcare services in different countries and the effects these models have on accessibility and care quality. Analyzing numerous research materials for this study will involve reviewing financial reports, governmental legislation, academic studies, and statistical data. The project's goals include analyzing health funding models in-depth, connecting health outcomes to financial models, and determining variables that influence financial success. The project's objectives are to develop a knowledge base that stakeholders may utilize to better understand the global healthcare funding system and to provide recommendations for enhancing healthcare funding systems. The essay also studies healthcare spending in various nations in 2019, 2020, and 2021, noting the variations in healthcare coverage between nations.
Design and implementation of tour guide portal for enhancing tourism in Tanzania
Authors:   , Shidende Deogratias
Published: May 2023

Tour guides contribute significantly to the enjoyment and satisfaction of tourist thereby promoting tourism worldwide. Unfortunately, in many developing countries, it has been problematic to locate a suitable tour guide for particular tourism or wildlife activities. Although in Tanzania, there are various efforts to ensuring tour guides are professional; however, there is no baseline information about tour guides that can help plan and promote tourism through a tour guide. Moreover, the registration process for tour guides are unnecessarily cyclical, costly and time-consuming. This study, therefore, seeks to design and implement a Tour Guide Portal that will facilitate access to tour guide information for the promotion of the tourism sector in Tanzania. The study employed qualitative and quantitative methods and has found that User Generated Contents through learning library, discussion forums and reviewing and rating tour guides, can enhance the tour guide profession. In this work, we used agile methodology through extreme programming to develop a tour guide portal. Further, we used real participants to execute task scenarios in combination with think-aloud protocol and system usability scale to evaluate the usability of tour guide portal. This evaluation has found that the tour guide portal is usable and suitable for tour guide management in Tanzania. Additionally, this study employed a lean canvas to create a business model that will determine the operationalisation of tour guide portal in Tanzania. The findings of this study imply that tour guide portal is a massive step towards promoting the tour guide profession in Tanzania. It will avail the tour guide statistics to the government, assist tourism stakeholders locating the right tour guide for a particular activity and consequently enhance tourism in Tanzania.
Ethical and Legal Concerns on Data Science for Large-Scale Human Mobility
Authors: Salah Albert Ali , Canca Cansu , Bariş Erman
Published: May 2023

Emerging technologies make new tools available for studying large scale human mobility, including satellite imaging, mobile phones, social media, and virtually any large scale data repository that contains traces of human behaviour. The speed with which these potential surveillance venues opened up have made it impossible for the legal and regulatory frameworks to keep up, and a range of ethical issues have became very prominent. In this chapter, we provide a starting point for thinking through the ethical and legal concerns of applying data science to the host of traces human activity generates, and their use in humanitarian projects, academic studies, and policy decisions. We define core concepts, discuss examples, and provide guidelines, tools, and further reading suggestions to help the reader navigate this burgeoning area.
Actiones Populares , Popular Sovereignty, and the People
Authors: Arena Valentina
Published: May 2023

By focusing on a legal proceeding, the actiones populares, that enabled any Roman citizen to act in defence of the res publicae (understood as their own property) and its use, this essay aims to unveil a distinct understanding of the notion of popular sovereignty in ancient Rome as the ultimate public authority residing in each individual Roman citizen and deriving its legitimacy from the citizens’ entitlement over their own property. It will then trace down the important intellectual development that contributed to the later elaboration of the notion of popular sovereignty as the ultimate authority of the person of the Roman people.
Between Heuristic and Hypostatisation
Authors: Davies Benjamin K.
Published: May 2023

This chapter explores key concepts that are central, but not exclusive, to Gerhard’s life and work: national identity; exile; serialism; and musical meaning. The categories of ‘universal’ and ‘particular’ are used to clarify certain potential contradictions in the deployment of these concepts in our understanding of Gerhard. Further, it is suggested that a rigorous parsing of the artwork into phases of creation and interpretation, roughly congruent with Bense’s aesthetics, will sharpen our insights and conclusions.
Andronovo Mobility Revisited: New Research on Bronze Age Mining and Metallurgical Communities in Central Asia
Authors: Stöllne Thomas , Özyarkent Hande , Gontscharov Anton
Published: May 2023

For a long time, the Andronovo communities’ long-distance connections have been regarded as the result of migrations and as an explanatory folly for the spread of cultural elements in language and rituals habits commonly identified as Aryan tradition in the later 2nd to early 1st millennium BC. Recent research has allowed the development of alternative models that interpret the expansion of Andronovo cultural elements as a process of growing social interaction between steppe communities. The authors’ recent research of Andronovo communities in central and eastern Kazakhstan produced a series of data in respect to the exchange of artefacts and materials, as well as the biological indicators for mobility of humans and animals. The increase in metal production seemingly went hand in hand with the constant expansion in connectivity during the 2nd millennium BC, thus indicating large and stable networks of mobility rather than large-scale migration.
Mobility at the Onset of the Bronze Age: A Bioarchaeological Perspective
Authors: Stockhammer Philipp W. , Massy Ken
Published: May 2023

This paper presents the results of a long-term interdisciplinary research project in the micro-region of the Lech Valley in southern Germany. The comprehensive bioarchaeological study of burials from the Late Neolithic until the early Middle Bronze Age brought to light a strict patrilocal system, where each farmstead was populated by a biologically related core family. In addition to that, women from afar – c. 400–600 km – came into the Lech Valley, lived in the different farmsteads, possessed a high status, but never had any offspring visible in local burial grounds. Finally, we identified the biologically non-related, local, and poor burials as the remains of menial staff living together with the nuclear family and the women from afar in each of the farmsteads, thus shedding completely new light on the complexity and social inequality of farmsteads in the Early Bronze Age.
Migration and Ethnic Dynamics in the Lower Rhine Frontier Zone of the Expanding Roman Empire (60 BC–AD 20): A Historical-Anthropological Perspective
Authors: Roymans Nico , Habermehl Diederick
Published: May 2023

Roman military expansion in northwest Europe not only led to major conquests but often also to regional demographic fluctuations and processes of migration. These issues are historically documented on the Lower Germanic frontier, where we observe a fundamental rearrangement of the tribal map in the decades around and after the Caesarian conquest. Archaeology can contribute to the study of conflict-induced group migrations at Roman frontiers by testing current models based on the written sources. A pilot project has been launched for the Batavian river delta, thereby employing a combination of methods. The results confirm the historical picture of a substantial influx of immigrant groups from east of the Rhine, but the origins of the new settlers are more heterogeneous than the historical model predicts. The historically documented tribes can best be understood as new creations formed through processes of migration, fusion, and fission in the context of a reordering of power relations in the Roman frontier zone.
NİKEL KAPLI UHMWPE PARTİKÜLLERİ YÜZEYİNE NANOGÜMÜŞ SENTEZİNİN ELEKTROMANYETİK EKRANLAMA ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: DEMİR Ayşe Betül , ÇELEBİ EFE Gözde , YENER Şuayb Çağrı , BİNDAL Cuma
Published: May 2023

Elektromanyetik radyasyon koruyucu malzeme geliştirmek amacıyla UHMWPE (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) yüzeyleri akımsız kaplama yöntemiyle Nikel ile kaplanmış ve üzerine Ag nanopartikül sentezi yapılmıştır. Nikel kaplama ve nanogümüş katkısının tespiti ve kompozit matris içerisinde dağılımını gözlemlemek amacıyla SEM-EDS analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. UHMWPE içerisindeki hakim fazlar Ni ve NanoAg, XRD analizi ile tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen tozlar 180 °C’de 15 dk süresince sıcak preslemeye tabi tutularak Ni kaplı ve nanogümüş katkılı UHMWPE kompozitleri elde edilmiştir. Ni kaplı ve NanoAg katkılı UHMWPE partiküllerine, ekranlama değerlerinin belirlenmesi için EMI-SE (Elektromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness) ölçümü yapılmıştır. Elde edilen ekranlama değerleri Ni kaplama için 56 dB, NanoAg katkısı için 34 dB olarak belirlenmiştir. Hem X hem de Ku-bandı için sonuçlar karşılaştırıldıklarında Ni kaplı UHMWPE partikülleri üzerine NanoAg sentezinin ekranlama değerlerini nasıl etkilediği gözlemlenmiştir.
Factores asociados al inicio temprano de lactancia materna entre mujeres peruanas
Authors: Ortiz Romaní Katherine Jenny , Loayza Alarico Manuel Jesús
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados al inicio temprano de lactancia materna entre mujeres peruanas con niños menores de 24 meses, utilizando la Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud Familiar, 2020. Método: El estudio fue transversal retrospectivo y la muestra efectiva fue de 8.088 madres de 12 a 49 años. Se utilizó un cuestionario individual. Resultados: La prevalencia del inicio temprano de lactancia materna fue 49,6% y los factores asociados fueron tener dos hijos (ORa: 1,42), vivir en la región sierra (ORa: 1,73) y selva (ORa: 1,72), peso ≥ 2.500 (ORa: 1,96), mantener contacto piel a piel (ORa: 2,15) y no tener parto por cesárea (OR: 9,21). Conclusiones: Para mejorar el inicio temprano de la lactancia materna, los proveedores de atención prenatal y los de salas de parto de los diferentes establecimientos de salud deben brindar más apoyo a las mujeres sin hijos y a las que viven en región costa. Asimismo, deben promover el contacto piel a piel y por el contrario desalentar a las mujeres de una cesárea injustificada y de una alimentación pre-láctea.
Ultra Trail Organizasyon Paydaşları ve Türkiye’de Sürdürülebilir Turizme Yönelik SWOT Analizi
Authors: Böyükelhan Evrim , Gümüşgül Osman
Published: May 2023

Çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de ultra trail organizasyonlarının sürdürülebilirliğini incelemek ve turizm sektöründe mevsimsel eğirilerin değişmesini sağlayarak turizmin sürdürülebilirliğine katkı sağlamak ve küçük ölçekli spor organizasyonları için bir çerçeve geliştirmektir. Araştırmanın örneklem grubunu ultra trail organizasyonlarına katılan 429 spor turisti ve bu organizasyonları gerçekleştiren dört organizatör oluşturmaktadır. Karma araştırma yöntemlerinde çeşitleme deseni kullanılarak araştırma verilerine ulaşılmıştır. Çalışmada nicel verilere ulaşmak için Myburgh (2017) tarafından geliştirilen “Seyahat Davranışı Ölçeği” ve “Etkinlik Öznitelikleri Ölçeği” ile Perić ve Tanković (2021) tarafından geliştirilen “Spor Etkinliği Memnuniyet Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel verilere ulaşmak için Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu kullanılmıştır. Ölçeklere ait faktörlerin doğrulanmasında Amos 23 programı kullanılarak DFA uygulanmıştır. Spor etkinliği memnuniyet ölçeğinden elde edilen verilerin analizlerde “maximum likelihood” olabilirlik yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Ölçklerin Türkçe uyarlamasına ait ölçek geçerliliği için yapılan DFA sonuçlarına göre CMIN=982,450; DF=362; p<0,001; CMIN/DF=2,714; RMSEA=0,063; CFI=0,934; GFI=0,864; seyahat davranışı ölçeğine ait CMIN=92.406; DF=23; p<0.001; CMIN/DF=4.018; RMSEA=0.084; CFI=0.969; GFI=0.953; etkinlik öznitelikleri ölçeğine ait CMIN=554,308; DF=164; p<0,001; CMIN/DF=3,380; RMSEA=0,075; CFI=0,898; GFI=0,876 ve olarak elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular ölçeklerin Türkçe uyarlama çalışmasının uygunluğunu doğrulamaktadır. Çalışmada seyahat davranışı ile spor etkinliği memnuniyet durumu ve etkinlik öznitelikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi tespit etmek için yapısal eşitlik modeli kullanılmıştır. Modele göre katılımcıların seyahat davranışı ile etkinlik öznitelikleri arasında pozitif bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir.
G20 Ülkeleri İçin Finansal Baskının Ölçülmesi ve Finansal Baskı Yayılım Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Çalışkan Terzioğlu Hande
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, küresel ekonomi açısından büyük önem taşıyan G-20 ülkeleri için finansal baskı endeksinin oluşturmak ve söz konusu piyasalar arasındaki finansal baskı aktarımını incelemektir. Bu kapsamda bu çalışma G-20 ekonomilerinin dış finansal baskı şoklarına karşı kırılganlığını ve istikrar yapısını ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır. Her bir ülke için finansal baskı endeksi beş alt piyasa göstergesi (para, tahvil, hisse senedi, döviz kuru ve bankacılık sektörü) dikkate alınarak hesaplanmıştır. Buna göre hesaplanan finansal baskı endekslerinin resesyon dönemlerini yakalamada yeterli olup olmadığı tarihsel perspektifte değerlendirilmiştir. Daha sonra, ülkeler arasındaki entegrasyonun varlığı dikkate alınarak, Diebold ve Yılmaz (2012) tarafından önerilen dinamik bağlantılılık analizi kullanılarak ülkeler arasındaki finansal baskı aktarım ilişkisi 2006-2020 dönemi için incelenmiştir. Buna göre, söz konusu ülkelerde finansal baskının kriz dönemlerinde arttığı belirlenmiştir. Ampirik sonuçlar finansal kriz dönemlerinde finansal stres aktaran ve alan ülkeleri ortaya koymaktadır. Net yönlü yayılma analizi sonuçlarına göre, finansal baskı alıcısı olarak söz konusu ülkeler arasında Endonezya ilk sırada yer alırken, Japonya son sırada yer almaktadır. Öte yandan, finansal stres vericisi olarak söz konusu ülkeler arasında İngiltere ilk sırada yer alırken, Arjantin son sırada yer alıyor. Son olarak, net yayılma analizi sonuçları, finansal baskıyı diğer ülkelere ileten en önemli ülkeler olarak İngiltere, ABD ve Fransa'yı öne çıkarırken, Arjantin, Türkiye ve Endonezya’yı en önemli finansal stres alıcısı olan ülkeler olarak belirtmektedir.
OMA’s Kunsthal in Rotterdam. Rem Koolhaas and the New Europe
Authors: Pataky Tibor
Published: May 2023

Opened in 1992, the Kunsthal in Rotterdam is a key design in the portfolio of Rem Koolhaas and OMA, the renowned firm Koolhaas cofounded in 1975. It is part of the Museumpark, a park also designed by OMA and the location of the Netherlands Architecture Institute (NAi), the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, and the Museum of Natural History. In the 1990s, at the peak of his influence as an architect and architectural thinker, Koolhaas has been rightly called “the Le Corbusier of our times,” and the Kunsthal marks the threshold of his ascendancy. This outstanding space for art is a prime destination for countless architecture fans every year, and is celebrated by Tibor Pataky, architect and architectural historian, in this inspiring book. He explains the complex history, the programmatic background, and the cultural references of the design, allowing for a deeper understanding of this until today erratic work of architecture. He also places it in the context of OMA’s work of the 1980s, the intellectual environment of Deconstructivism, and the optimism sparked by the prospect of Europe’s unification. Eight captivating series of illustrations—historic and new photographs, plans and documents from OMA’s archive, and other images—focus on the structure’s outstanding qualities and its embedding within the park. A set of new plans, especially drawn for this book, illustrates the highlights of OMA’s design. The volume is a hugely attractive tribute to one of the most significant works of post-WWII architecture in Europe.
The Existence Paradigm and the Antinomy of the Liar in Mathematical Economics
Authors: Hachem Hicham
Published: May 2023

Early contributions in Walrasian general equilibrium analysis led to logical problems that are remnants of the foundations debate in mathematics. The problem of existence of equilibrium in a competitive economy was at the core of this research program. This was however a loaded question since it admits different methodological approaches and interpretations. By tracing back the problem to the foundations of mathematics this paper aims to identify logical implications of the existence paradigm in Walrasian theory. Grounded on a bird’s eye overview of the history of ideas in early mathematical economics, the distinction is made between different interpretations of the question in relation with axiomatics and models of competitive economies. This leads to the conclusion that in general equilibrium theory, the problem set to provide consistency or existence proofs entails logical implications about the antinomy of liar and the rationale of doctrines in economics.
Philosophical Framework of the Economic Practice in Ancient China
Authors: Zhang Shouyi
Published: May 2023

Subsistence smallholder economy known as the inherent production mode in ancient China hides a lot of mysteries. What is the philosophical framework behind it? How did it come about and last for two millenniums? Why did it lead China to a great prosperity in agricultural era but did not evolute furthermore? This paper offers as a tentative explanation a line of logic, where pan-humanist philosophy evolves a humanity basis and morality standard in economic practice along with Legalist approach.
The Influence of Cultural Capital of Guangdong Entrepreneurs on Enterprise Growth – Mediation of Innovation Behavior
Authors:   Asia Metropolitan University, Malaysia., Sheng Zhang Guo
Published: May 2023

Based on Bourdieu’s cultural capital theory, entrepreneur and enterprise growth theory, the purpose of this study is to deeply excavate the connotation of the concept of Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capita l by sorting out the literature related to cultural capital and economic development, entrepreneur, and enterprise growth, and deconstructs Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital. The constituent elements and functional functions of entrepreneurial cultural capital, analyze the similarities and differences between Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital and entrepreneurial human capital, entrepreneurial social capital, and entrepreneurial spirit, and explain Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital from the perspective of the mediating role of entrepreneurial innovation behavior. The research design consists of the mechanism of action on enterprise growth, and research hypotheses to be tested are put forward and empirically tested. The innovation of this research firstly re-examines the theory of entrepreneurial capital from the perspective of cultural capital, innovatively proposes the concept of Guangdong entrepreneurial cultural capital, and clarifies the connotation and functional value of Guangdong entrepreneurial cultural capital, which expands to a certain extent. The findings of this revealed the influencing factors of Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital and the influence path on enterprise growth, constructs a theoretical model of the influence of Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital on enterprise growth, and integrates Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital, entrepreneur innovation behavior and enterprise growth into the framework of the same research, and explores the impact and significance of entrepreneur innovation behavior on Guangdong entrepreneur cultural capital.
Bölge Uzmanı İle Söyleşi / Interview with Regional Expert Uzak Doğu Yakın Kültür
Authors: SEVİNÇ Müge
Published: May 2023

Ankara Üniversitesi Kore Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı öğretim üyesi Doç. Dr. Pınar Altundağ ile 2 Mayıs 2023 tarihinde Kore ve Kore kültürü üzerine gerçekleştirilmiş olan söyleşi.
The relationship between risk factors and speech-language disorders in children aged four to six years
Authors: Tešić Jelena , Vuković Mile , Korlaet Mirjana , Vuković Sofija
Published: May 2023

Introduction. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the research of factors that can potentially contribute to the development of speech and language impairment. It is believed that the results of these studies can contribute to better planning and implementation of early intervention in the field of speech and language in children. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of risk factors on the appearance of language disorders in children. Methods. A total of 97 children aged four to six who participated in the research were divided into two groups. The first group consisted of 54 respondents with a speech and language impairment, and the second group consisted of 43 respondents with typical language development. In both groups, 70 children with risk factors were found. All children with speech and language impairment had some of the risk factors (diseases of mothers during pregnancy, medication during pregnancy, premature labor, caesarean section, asphyxia, disease of newborns, seizures, third tonsil, shortened frenulum, ear infection), while in the group of children with typical language development, 16 respondents had risk factors. The Global Articulation Test, Vocabulary Test, and Comic Story Test were used to assess speech and language abilities. Data on risk factors were obtained on the basis of a survey for parents, which was constructed for the purposes of this research. Results. The results showed that children with risk factors had significantly worse results on the articulation test and the vocabulary test compared to children without risk factors. The results obtained on the Strip Story test did not show that these two groups differ significantly in terms of the number of words produced, the number of sentences and the grammatical structure of the sentence. Conclusion. In general, the results of this research showed a significant connection between risk factors and speech and language disorder in children.
Implementation of the Applicability of the Death Penalty in Indonesia Through a Review of Pancasila-Based Islamic Law
Authors: Febrianty Yenny , Wijaya Mustika Mega , Hosna Asmak Ul , Siswajanthy Farahdinny , Insan Isep H
Published: May 2023

Islamic law provides a sense of justice including in the threat of sanctions for crimes committed, Islamic law places punishments commensurate with the crimes so as to create a sense of deterrent effect for perpetrators and society. Including the death penalty. This paper raises two issues that will be discussed, namely: How is the contribution of Islamic law in determining death penalty laws in Indonesia and how is the legal politics of death penalty provisions applicable in Indonesia based on Pancasila? The Normative Juridical Approach is used as the writing technique of this research. This study aims to conduct legal research using library materials, secondary data, and original data as additional data. From the discussion of this paper, it can be concluded that the existence of Islamic law, especially regarding the death penalty in Indonesia, has a very strong contribution to punishment in general in Indonesia. Because Islamic law, especially in the case of the death penalty, determines the appropriate punishment for the perpetrator, and because of the legal politics of the death penalty, which is understood as the direction of legal policy regarding the death penalty, this includes the state. policies on how the death penalty is carried out and how it should be carried out.
Síntesis de fases desde brucita con adiciones de TiO2
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL), Sánchez-Zambrano Karla Sofía , Hernández-Resendiz Marina ,   Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL), Gómez-Rodríguez Cristian ,   Universidad Veracruzana, García-Quiñonez Linda Viviana ,   CONACYT-Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada B.C. (CICESE), Aguilar-Martínez Josué Amilcar , Rodríguez-Castellanos Edén Amaral , Verdeja Luis Felipe ,   Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica, Escuela de Minas, Energía y Materiales, Universidad de Oviedo, Fernández-González Daniel ,   Centro de Investigación en Nanomateriales y Nanotecnología (CINN), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Universidad de Oviedo (UO), Castillo-Rodriguez Guadalupe Alan ,   Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL)
Published: May 2023

En este trabajo, se estudiaron las fases en el sistema Mg-Ti-O utilizando la formulación 1:1 de MgO:TiO2 mezclando brucita sintética de origen mexicano con micropartículas de TiO2 de alta pureza y con un tratamiento térmico a 1100°C durante 1 h. Debido a sus electrones de valencia, el TiO2 puede contribuir al proceso de sinterización para mejorar la densidad en los productos de MgO. Las materias primas y la formulación se caracterizaron por las técnicas XPS y XRD. Los resultados demuestran la presencia de diferentes estados de oxidación en la titania y la formación de diferentes óxidos en el sistema Mg-Ti-O cuando se mezcla y calcina a 1100°C. A partir de entonces, se estima la formación de vacantes en la red cristalina durante la transformación de brucita hexagonal a magnesia con una estructura cúbica centrada en las caras. Con los resultados, se advierte su comportamiento térmico en base al diagrama de fases MgO-TiO2.
Responsabilidade ética do médico psiquiatra
Authors: Moura Fé Ivan de Araújo , Moreira Filho Renato Evando
Published: May 2023

A vida em sociedade impõe Responsabilidade a todos que a compõem. Aplicável em diversas formas ao médico, doutrinariamente é possível subdividi-la em civil, penal e administrativa. Nesta última, na modalidade administrativo-ética, sua análise é de competência exclusiva dos Conselhos de Medicina – Federal e Regionais. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo expor aspectos relacionados à Responsabilidade Ética do médico psiquiatra, por meio de conceitos doutrinários e apresentação da organização normativa brasileira sobre a matéria. Foram abordados: entendimentos publicados sobre o tema da Moral, Ética e Deontologia Médica, a disposição do Sistema de Conselhos de Medicina no Brasil e suas funções, com destaque para a atuação disciplinadora-normativa por meio do Código de Ética Médica e da publicação de Resoluções do Conselho Federal de Medicina e pareceres do Conselho Regional de Medicina do Estado do Ceará aplicáveis ao psiquiatra.  Conclui-se ser notória a importância da aplicabilidade da Ética no contexto da Psiquiatria, bem como a atuação dos conselhos médicos na especialidade, visto que são responsáveis pelo regulamento ético do exercício profissional.
Desafios para o cuidado em saúde mental de cuidadores de crianças e adolescentes atendidos em um serviço psiquiátrico terciário no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Brandão Carla Barbosa , Oliveira Maria Marleide de , Amorim Lindinalva Silva Chaves de , Chaves Júlia Sâmia Meneses do Carmo , Lopes Lívia Maria Eugenio , Nascimento Cidianna Emanuelly Melo do
Published: May 2023

O contexto da pandemia do novo coronavírus acentuou os impactos negativos sobre a demanda do cuidado em saúde mental de crianças e adolescentes, bem como a necessidade de um olhar atento para a família e cuidadores. O objetivo do artigo é apresentar a experiência da implantação de um ambulatório de família em um serviço terciário especializado em Psiquiatria da infância e adolescência, destacando as estratégias de enfrentamento para os desafios relacionados à manutenção do atendimento no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19. Realizou-se um relato de experiência de trabalhadoras de saúde – uma psiquiatra, duas psicólogas e uma assistente social – do Núcleo de Atenção à Infância e à Adolescência, durante o período de março a dezembro de 2020. Apresenta-se nos resultados e discussão: origem e organização do Núcleo de Atenção à Infância e à Adolescência; e, os desafios relacionados ao atendimento na pandemia da Covid-19 e estratégias de enfrentamento. Considera-se de suma importância a manutenção do funcionamento de serviços voltados para o cuidado com a saúde mental de cuidadores de crianças em acompanhamento psiquiátrico. Assim, a manutenção da abordagem multidisciplinar voltada para os cuidadores tem se mostrado valorosa para o seguimento e melhor compreensão dos problemas de saúde mental das crianças e adolescentes em acompanhamento, especialmente diante do desafiador contexto imposto pela Covid-19.
Roles of Intracellular Second Messengers in Mediation of a7-nAChR-induced Modulations
Authors:   Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China, Wang Mengzhen , Zhao Sha , Zhang Yudan , Liu Wei , Wu Jie ,   Institute of Brain Science and Disorders, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
Published: May 2023

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are the members of the cys-loop ligandgated ion channel superfamily. They are cation-selective membrane proteins with a homopentameric or heteropentameric structure. The α7 subtype of nAChR (α7-nAChR) belongs to the classical homopentameric structure with the characteristics of relatively low affinity to agonists and high permeability to Ca2+. α7-nAChR plays an important role in modulating learning and memory, cognition, anti-inflammatory, growth and development, and other processes. There are many possible mechanisms underlying α7-nAChR-mediated modulations, including opening the high Ca2+ permeable channels, regulating presynaptic neurotransmitter release, and altering intracellular second messenger-mediated signaling pathways. Here, we summarize the signal pathways associated with α7-nAChR activation involving nucleotides, ions, lipids, and gas molecules. This article provides insights into α7-nAChR-mediated modulations through intracellular signaling systems and helps to understand the α7-nAChR-associated pathogenesis and therapeutics of a variety of diseases and disorders.
TRADISI KAWIN BOYONG PADA PERKAWINAN ADAT DI DUSUN BEDAHAN, PRINGAMBA KECAMATAN PANDANARUM KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Fahidin Ihwan , Muth'oam Mutho'am
Published: May 2023

Boyong marriage is a marriage carried out before the Ijab Qabul, where the groom moves to the bride's house. The procession is carried out at night, some during the day and in the evening, when the groom will move to the bride's house. Usually there will be a discussion between the two parties regarding the Boyong Marriage, after both parties have agreed, the groom will be escorted by his family from the house to the bride's house. The community's customs related to Kawin Boyong, have become an inherent culture since the first, brought by the ancestors to be made a tradition in the community of Bedahan hamlet, Pringamba Village, Pandanarum District, Banjarnegara Regency. There is an assumption that if these customs are not preserved, it will cause bad luck for the local community, because customs are like culture that are very closely held as beliefs and symbols of Java in the Bedahan Village community, Pringamba Village. But on the one hand, when the marriage has not been carried out legally, the groom stays at the bride's house, fears will occur that disobedience can even lead to a relationship that is prohibited by religion. Because the time for marriage is still waiting for the day while they are already living under the same roof. How did the tradition emerge, what is the background behind its emergence? And to what extent is the implementation of boyong marriage and its limitations, so that it becomes a tradition that needs to be preserved in the community.
RELASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DAN UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH (Studi Kasus Di Balai Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana (Kb) Kecamatan Mojotengah)
Authors: Indriyani Anggun , Mutho’am Mutho’am
Published: May 2023

Salah satu tujuan dari pernikahan adalah dalam rangka menciptakan keturunan yang baik dan berkualitas. Dalam hal ini, kesiapan para pihak merupakan sebuah keniscayaan, termasuk dalam upaya pencegahan lahirnya balita stunting. Lahirnya balita stunting itu memiliki dampak negatif baik pada balita tersebut seperti kondisi kesehatan anak yang rawan terkena penyakit, kecerdasan anak yang rendah maupun dampak pada keluarganya seperti halnya siklus kemiskinan yang berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini sendiri bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah pencegahan stunting di Desa Slukatan oleh Balai Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana (KB) Kecamatan Mojotengah dan relasinya dengan upaya mewujudkan keluarga sakinah. Penelitian lapangan ini dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh yaitu melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian diuraikan dan disimpulkan dengan cara induktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pencegahan Stunting di Desa Slukatan oleh Balai Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana KB Kecamatan Mojotengah dilakukan secara insidental dan dilakukan dalam 3 tahap yaitu tahap penyadaran, tahap kecakapan keterampilan, tahap peningkatan intelektualitas. Upaya pencegahan stunting seperti halnya pembinaan calon pengantin, kegiatan pendampingan ibu hamil, kegiatan pemahaman gizi 1000 HPK dan pemberian MPASI yang berkaitan dengan pemberian makanan halal dan thayyib untuk anak, dan penerapan pola hidup sehat memiliki keterkaitan dalam menciptakan keluarga sakinah yang mengidealkan ketentraman dan kenyamanan sebuah hubungan