bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eksistensi Aqidah Dalam Pendidikan Islam dan Sebab-Sebab Penyimpangannya
Authors: Evan Silalahi  , Muhammad Rendy Alfiansyah  , Hafiz Pradana  , Ahmad Fauzan Halim  , Muhammad Mazlan
Published: March 2024

Aqidah is a principle of faith that has been established by Allah SWT. And we as human beings are obliged to believe in it in order to be worthy of being called believers. But that does not mean that faith is dogmatically instilled in humans, because the process of faith must be accompanied by aqli postulates. But because human reason is limited, not everything that can be trusted can be perceived and achieved by human reason. Scholars agree that the aqli proposition can indeed give birth to strong faith and faith. While the naqli postulate that can produce the desired belief is only the qath'i postulate. This short article presents some discussions that may be useful for those who want to understand the aqidah.
Ragam Bahasa Indonesia Pada Bidang Pariwisata: Studi Kasus Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia di dalam Bus Pariwisata
Authors: Almalya Dewita Syawwal  , Salma Fatin Nabilah
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this article is to find out the use of Indonesian language that has been reduced in use which has been changed into foreign languages, especially in tourism bus transportation. Tourism in Indonesia is an important economic sector. In 2009, tourism ranked third in terms of foreign exchange earnings after oil and gas and palm oil commodities. Currently, the tourism business is growing rapidly in Indonesia because the tourism sector is driven as a very large labor recruiter and a very large source of economic income in Indonesia, a factor that supports the existence of tourism is Indonesia's strategic territory and a large selection of destinations. The use of Indonesian today has changed a lot where Indonesian is replaced by foreign languages, especially in the tourism sector, such as the use of the word "souvenir" which is currently changing its nickname to "souvenir" the problem in this article is the threat that greatly affects the use of Indonesian. This method uses the observation method in the form of interviews. As a result of this analysis, there is a change in Indonesian language style to foreign languages, especially English.
Brand Storytelling Melalui Pendekatan Morfo-Semantik Pada Tradisi Syawalan Kupat Jembut di Pedurungan Semarang
Authors: Ngatoillah Linnaja  , Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Salis Irvan Fuadi
Published: March 2024

This research is to uncover brand storytelling through a morpho-semantic approach to the tradition of kupat jembut syawalan in Pedurungan Semarang. This article is the finding of a descriptive study using Ogden & Richard's semantic approach, using Crespo's storytelling theory of the Syawalan kupat-jembut tradition in Semarang, then analyzing its morphology to see its essence. The results of the study show: that the kupat jembut is used as a medium to attract the community so that the Syawalan tradition of the Pedurungan Semarang community can be preserved for the next generation. The naming does not reduce the essence of syawalan which is an expression of gratitude and hospitality. The research implication, narrative experience brings understanding to the essence of Islamic tradition to be preserved. Research is expected to contribute to Islamic cultural scholarship.

 

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Bahasa Kiasan Dalam Lagu Taylor Swift
Authors: Abdul Malik Azis  , Mia Rahmawati Yuwita
Published: March 2024

Bahasa kiasan seringkali ditemukan pada karya sastra seperti puisi, drama ataupun lagu. Penelitian ini penulis menganalisis beberapa lagu dengan tema patah hati yang menggunakan jenis Bahasa kiasan metaphor, repetition, hyperbole dan personification. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena penelitian ini berasal dari lirik lagu yang mengandung banyak jenis Bahasa kiasan dan menjelaskan hasil analisis data berupa deskripsi. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah Bahasa kiasan yang ada dalam lirik lagu Taylor Swift bertemakan patah hati. Ada beberapa jenis Bahasa kiasan yang memiliki ciri-ciri yang berbeda, yaitu: hyperbole, metaphor, personification dan repetition. Pengumpulan data dengan cara mengelompokkan dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang dibahas, baik website maupun beberapa sumber, jurnal, buku dan arsip. Penulis memilih lagu bertemakan patah hati.  Hasil penulis menyimpulkan bahwa tiga lagu Taylor Swift bertemakan patah hati, gaya bahasa digunakan ialah gaya bahasa methapore pada lagu “Dear John”, repitition pada lagu “This Love” dan personification pada lagu “Back To December”.
Learn English Pronountation And Phonetic Transcription With Elsa Speaking Application : A Student Perception
Authors: Maulia Hafizhah  , Larassati Dwi Wahyuni  , Yani Lubis
Published: March 2024

The aim of the study was to find out Student’s Perception about the Elsa speaking application was in teaching students how to pronounce words in English and providing phonetic transcriptions. It is qualitative research that collects results through the observations of researchers and questionnaires given to students. By providing the Elsa Speaking application with phonetic transcriptions that make it easy to learn English pronunciation and phonetics, with an exciting quiz view to make learning pronounces and phonetics fun, the Elsa Speaking application helps to learn transsyllabic phonics as well as practice the way it is spoken.
Content Analysis Of English Textbook “Think Globally Act Locally” For Ninth-Grade Students Based On Curriculum 2013
Authors: Ria Rizky Rahmadhani  , Sri Handayani
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to analyse the suitable contents of the material in an English textbook entitled “Think Globally Act Locally” for ninth grade students of Junior High School focused on the accuracy of the materials based on BSNP (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan) by using rubric assessment. The research design of the research is content analysis with descriptive qualitative. The result of the research showed that not all chapters of the textbook entitled “Think Globally Act Locally” were appropriated by the criteria according to BSNP. The researcher found that only 68.75% of the materials that fulfilled the rubric criteria of BSNP focused on the accuracy of the materials. From the result, the researcher concludes that based on the rubric assessment, the accuracy of the materials in the English textbook entitled “Think Globally Act Locally” for ninth grade students of Junior High School appropriate with the content standard from BSNP and good to be used in the teaching learning process.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA DAN IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA PEGAWAI DINAS PERUMAHAN, KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KOTA SIBOLGA
Authors: Simanjuntak Lisa Endryani , Sinaga Nelly Azwarni , Tanjung Mansur
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Work Stress and Organizational Climate on Turnover Intention in Sibolga City Housing, Settlement and Environment Office employees, either partially or simultaneously. The sample in this study were 45 respondents at the Sibolga City Housing, Settlement and Environment Service Office. The multiple linear regression method of determining the sample in this study shows that partially this relationship is a linear and significant relationship. The influence of Work Stress and Organizational Climate on Turnover Intention at the Office of Housing, Residential Areas and the Environment in Sibolga City, is indicated by a coefficient of determination of 0.20. This shows that 20% of employee Turnover Intention is influenced by Work Stress and Organizational Climate and the remaining 0.80 or 80% is influenced by other variables not used in this study. The results of the research conducted, that Work Stress and Organizational Climate have a simultaneous relationship with Employee Turnover Intention, which means that the two variables have the same position in the influence of Turnover Intention on employees in the Sibolga City Housing, Settlement and Environmental Office. The writer's hypothesis is that it is known that the results of the F test have a simultaneous effect which based on the output it is known that the significant value for the effect of X1 and X2 simultaneously on Y is 0.009 <0.05 and the calculated F value is 5.284 > 2.18, so it can be concluded that H3 is accepted which means there is an effect of X1 and X2 simultaneously on Y.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Tulnisah Ika , Jaenab Jaenab
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work motivation and physical work environment on the work productivity of employees at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bima Regency so that it can serve as input for the leadership of the Bima Regency Public Works and Spatial Planning Office. This research is quantitative research. This type of research is associative with the population used in this research, namely all employees at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bima Regency with a total of 204 employees based on work fields in the Public Works and Space Management Office of Bima Regency. The sample used in this study was ASN employees, totaling 89 employees. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling based on criteria. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The analytical tool used in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 24. The results of this study are: 1) work motivation has no significant effect on employee work productivity in the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bima Regency. 2) the physical work environment has a significant effect on employee work productivity at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bima Regency. 3) there is a significant simultaneous influence between work motivation and physical work environment on employee work productivity at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bima Regency.
Pengaruh Motivasi Instrinsik Dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Susanti Fera , Amirulmukminin Amirulmukminin
Published: March 2024

Motivasi dalam suatu organisasi pada Kantor Dinas Sosial di maksudkan sebagai kemauan untuk berjuang atau berusaha ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi menuju tercapainya tujuan dari Kantor Dinas Sosial, dengan syarat tidak mengabaikan kemampuan seseorang untuk memperoleh kepuasan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan-kebutuhan pribadi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi ekstrinsik berpegaruh  signifikan secara simultan dan parsial terhadap kinerja pegawai Pada Kantor Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bima.  Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian asosiatif. Populasi sebanyak 71 orang pegawai dengan sampel sebanyak 40 responden Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah  purposive sampling. Hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji F dan uji T menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi ekstrinsik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bima, dan secara parsial motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi ekstrinsik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bima.
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK 3 SECOND DI JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Muksalmina Muksalmina , Kramadibrata Budi Santosa
Published: March 2024

The development of business in the current era is very promising, there are many opportunities and challenges for a company. Companies will compete with each other to be able to meet consumer needs, thus companies must be able to compete with other companies so that they can survive the competition that occurs Along with the times that have entered the Asean Economic Community (AEC), the era of globalization has resulted in many new businesses emerging which can lead to competition figures, quantitative research is research based on empirical philosophy with statistical data analysis with the aim of explaining and selling hypotheses. The researcher chose this type of quantitative research because he wanted to know and prove the effect of product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction 3Second in West Jakarta. This study used an associative design which can be used to see the effect of two or more variables. Based on the f testing criteria it can be seen that the significant value is 0.000 or less than 0.05, it can be stated that there is a significant simultaneous influence on promotion (X1) and product quality (X2) on purchasing decisions (Y). Brand image has a significant effect on product quality. On the results of the t test, a significant value of the brand image variable was obtained at 0.000 ± 0.05, which means that brand image has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Product quality has a significant effect on product satisfaction 3seconds. In the results of the t test, a significant value of the product quality variable is obtained at 0.000 0.05, which means that product quality has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction.
PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR DAN DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION PRODUK Y.O.U
Authors: Indriyani Happy Riska , Tobing Rudy
Published: March 2024

The cosmetics industry is currently a very large business prospect and provides a fairly broad market opportunity. One of the marketing strategies used by beauty companies is the use of brand ambassadors and digital marketing to compete, maintain and increase the company's profit level. This study aims to determine the effect of Brand Ambassador and Digital Marketing on Purchase Intention of Y.O.U Products. The sample in this study were 78 respondents. The method of determining the sample in this study using simple random sampling. The data analysis method used is the Multiple Linear Regression method using the SPSS 23 program. The results of this study indicate that Brand Ambassador has a positive and significant effect on Purchase intention, and Digital Marketing also has a positive and significant effect on Purchase intention. In addition, Brand Ambassador and Digital marketing have a simultaneous effect on Purchase Intention.
Peran Marketing Mix Dalam Membangun Citra Sekolah
Authors: Nada Afisa Ad’jen  , Ira Nuriya Santi  , Maskuri Sutomo  , Erwan Sastrawan
Published: March 2024

The objective of this research is to understand the role of the marketing mix in shaping the school’s image. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, involving school environment observation and interviews. From the research, it can be concluded that SDN 10 Pantoloan actively contributes to branding its school image. By delivering educational services with considerations from the marketing mix, SDN 10 Pantoloan can maintain its standards in creating a positive image. The school is able to showcase achievements, both academic and non-academic, provide better interaction with the community, and offer the necessary facilities to support a better school image
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Andaliman Terhadap Jumlah Hematokrit, MCV, MCH dan MCHC Pada Jenis Tikus Putih (Rattus nervogecius L.) Yang Di Induksi Boraks
Authors: Khairun Nisa  , Hayati Solin  , Nur Hikmah  , Eni Lestari  , Rendi Ardiansyah  , Sri Riska Amani
Published: March 2024

Berdasarkan survei keamanan pangan yang dilakukan oleh Badan POM RI (2009) pada 1.504 industri rumah tangga pangan di 18 provinsi menyebutkan bahwa terdapat penyalahgunaan bahan tambahan pangan berbahaya seperti boraks (8,80%)  Zat ini mengandung 99% sodium tetraborat decyhydrate yang cukup berbahaya jika terkonsumsi manusia karena akan membahayakan kesehatan khususnya pada hematokrit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi ilmiah tentang  pemberian ekstrak Andaliman terhadap nilai hemaktokrit, MCV, MCH dan MCHC pada tikus putih yang di induksi  boraks. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimental dengan dengan tahapan yatitu pembuatan ekstrak andaliman, perlakuan hewan coba, induksi boraks, pemberian ekstrak, pengambilan darah, dan analisis data.  Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu hasil ujia one way anova hematotokrit taraf signifikan p=0,049, MCV p=0,54, MCH p=0,25, dan MCHC p=0,01 , pada tikus yang terinduksi boraks dengan dosis 40mg/kg BB memberikan pengaruh nyata keadaan nornal terhadap jumlah Hematokrit dan MCHC yang dapat menangkal radikal bebas atau zat toksik yang terkandung dalam boraks, dan mengalami penurunan terhadap jumlah MCV dan MCH sehingga Andaliman tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata.
PENGARUH DAUN KETEPENG DAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PROSES FERTILISASI IKAN CUPANG (BettasplendensR.)
Authors: Dewi Nurul Artika  , Sella Ayundari  , Febry Ramadhani
Published: March 2024

Ikan cupang merupakan salah satu komoditas ikan hias air tawar yang banyak diminati baik di pasar domestik maupun internasional (ekspor). Waktu yang digunakan peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah tanggal 13 Oktober 2022 Lokasi penelitian ini berada di Medan Johar. Pemijahan ikan cupang diawali dengan perawatan ikan cupang jantan yaitu mengeluarkan busa dari mulutnya kemudian diletakkan di permukaan sebagai sarang untuk bertelur. Setelah itu sang jantan akan mencari betina yang siap dijadikan indukan. mitra. Setelah ikan jantan mendapatkan pasangan yang cocok, ikan betina akan melepaskan sel telur yang diikuti dengan keluarnya sel sperma oleh ikan jantan. Telur yang telah dibuahi akan dibawa oleh pejantan ke buih yang ada di permukaan. Pada masa hingga menetas, ikan jantan akan menjaga telur-telur tersebut hingga benar-benar menetas. Bahkan hingga anakan cupang mandiri. Jika ada buih yang pecah maka mereka akan segera membuat buih yang sama agar telur benar-benar bisa menetas. Daun ketapang mengandung senyawa aktif berupa antosianin dan tanin, namun pigmen tanin lebih dominan yang berpotensi menjadi sumber zat warna. Kandungan tanin pada ketapang dapat menghasilkan warna coklat, sedangkan antosianin menghasilkan warna merah. Penggunaan daun ketapang dapat menurunkan pH air sekitar 5 pH dan membuat air menjadi lebih gelap dan kondisi ini dapat membantu reproduksi ikan.
Tingkat Kepuasan Peternak Terhadap Program Pelatihan Budidaya Lebah Madu di Sentra Peternakan Lebah Madu Flora Nauli Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Octaviana Tesalonika Krisanti Sagala  , Siti Azizah
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of respondents, the implementation of the Honey Bee Cultivation Training program and the level of farmer satisfaction with the Honey Bee Cultivation Training program. The samples used were 30 breeder samples and data collected by using. Data analysis uses the Index Performance Analysis (IPA) and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) methods. The results of this include the characteristics of respondents who took part in the training, the majority of people of productive age were breeders aged 41-50 years as much as 37%. In terms of gender, the majority is male, 83%, which is because the breeders who take part in the Honey Bee Training program are not only from Simalungun Regency, but several breeders come from outside the city of Simalungun Regency. At the educational level, it was found that Bachelor graduates dominated the number by 60%. This is also related to the respondents' farming experience, several respondents who have more than 30 years of farming experience have high creativity and innovation in making stups or bee boxes using cement to prevent theft of beehives. Based on the calculation of the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), the performance or service value provided by officers of the Flora Nauli Center Honey Bee Cultivation Training program in Simalungun Regency was 73,15. The CSI Value Criteria explains that the value of 73,15 is in the "Satisfied" criteria.
Masa Simpan Kerang Hijau (Perna viridis) pada Suhu Ruang dengan Uji Organoleptik dan Uji pH
Authors: Rifky Ardytiandi  , Muhammad Mush'ab Al Mujahid  , Rama Aditya Putra  , Evi Liviawaty
Published: March 2024

Green mussels (Pernan viridis) are a marine resource that has good protein content. Of these advantages, there are disadvantages, namely the relatively short shelf life. The method used in this research is organoleptic testing (including texture, appearance, color and odor), pH and weight loss. The aim of this research is to determine the storage time of green mussels at room temperature. The results obtained in the organoleptic test where the appearance of the buffer lasted for 4 hours, the aroma for 4 hours, and the texture for 5 hours. The initial pH was found to be 7.14 after storage for 12 hours at room temperature, the pH was 6.53 and there was a decrease in weight loss of 11 g. From this research it was found that the longer the storage time, the quality of green mussels (verna piridis) will decrease.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Rumput Laut Merah (Eucheuma Spinosum) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia Coli Dengan Menggunakan Metode Difusi Sumuran
Authors: Cut Bidara Panita Umar  , Anatje J Pattipeilohy  , Wa Yatmi Wali
Published: March 2024

Rumput laut merah (Eucheuma spinosum) merupakan salah satu jenis tumbuhan obat tradisional oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Rumput laut merah (Eucheuma spinosum)  mengandung flavonoid, alkaloid,dan saponin. Bakteri Escherichia coli merupakan bakteri gram negatif. Bakteri ini merupakan spesies dengan habitat alami dalam saluran percernaan manusia maupun hewan, dimana bakteri ini membentuk spora dan motil dengan flagella peritrikus disebut juga bakteri gram negatif. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui uji aktivitas ekstrak etanol rumput  laut  merah (Eucheuma spinosum) dapat  menghambat pertumbuhan antibakteri Escherichia  coli  dengan  menggunakan  metode difusi sumuran.  Metodologi Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental .Metode difusi sumuran dimana dibuat sumuran pada media  agar  yang  telah  ditanami  dengan  mikroorganisme  kemudian  diinkubasi  dan  diberi  agen antimikroba yang akan di uji. Hasil penelitian Pada Pengujian  aktivitas antibakteri dapat dilihat bahwa zona hambat yang dihasilkan dari berbagai konsentrasi rumput laut merah (Eucheuma spinosum) yaitu konsentrasi 60%,70,80, dan 90% terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli, memiliki zona hambat konsentrasi berbeda-beda. Pada konsentrasi 60% zona hambat sebesar 16 mm (kuat), konsentrasi 70% dengan zona hambat sebesar 19 mm, (kuat), konsentrasi 80% dengan zona hambat sebesar 21 mm (sangat kuat), konsentrasi  90% dengan zona hambat sebesar 30 mm (sangat kuat).

Kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak rumput laut merah (Eucheuma  spinosum) mengandung antibakteri yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli
Pengaruh Esktrak Daun Krokot (Portulaca Oleracea) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Tikus Yang Diinduksi Aloksan
Authors: Sukma Sahreni  , Kasih Purwati  , Dicky Pratama
Published: March 2024

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease caused by damage to the pancreas in production or insulin cannot work effectively. Purslane Leaf Extract (Portulaca Oleracea) can help lower blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of purslane leaf extract (Portulaca Oleracea) on blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced rats as a diabetes model.Methods: The rats in this study were 30 rats divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 6 rats. The negative control group was only given aquadest and standard rat feed, while the other group was induced with 35 mg/200gBW of alloxan. The positive group was treated with standard rat diet, treatment group 1 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 60 mg/200grBB, treatment group 2 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 90 mg/200grBB and treatment group 3 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 110 mg/200grBW rats. Analysis of the results used the Kruskall Wallis test followed by Post Hoc Mann Whitney analysis. Results: The results of the Kruskal Wallis test on blood sugar levels showed that there was an effect after administration of purslane leaf extract among the five treatment groups p= 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that purslane leaf extract had effective antidiabetic at a dose 60 mg/200grBB p= 0.011 (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that purslane leaf extract can reduce blood sugar levels.
Hubungan Sikap Ibu dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Lanjutan pada Baduta di Puskesmas Amplas Kecamatan Medan Amplas Tahun 2022
Authors: Nurmala Sianipar  , Deby Cyntia Yun  , Lidya Sinuhaji  , Astaria Br Ginting
Published: March 2024

Background: Many factors influence the completeness of basic immunization, such as parents, geographical location, vaccines, and health workers who provide immunization services. Even though the immunization program has been implemented well, there are still some immunization coverage that have not been achieved. Parents are the most important factor in scoring a child's complete immunization. Parents' participation in a health program is influenced by various factors and one of them is knowledge and attitudes towards the health program itself. Giving vaccines to children is the right way to anticipate the possibility of children being infected with diseases that are threatening at any time. Immunization functions to build a child's immunity against infectious diseases and dangerous diseases that can cause bodily defects. even death. Immunization given to children is the most effective way to protect children from tuberculosis (TB), diphtheria, pertussis (cocoon cough), tetanus (toothbrush). poliomyletis, measles, rubella and hepatitis B (Mai-imbi, 2021). During this time, parents had hepatitis B, meningitis, pneumonia and polio. VPD is a disease that is hoped to be eradicated or suppressed by implementing an immunization program Objective: Knowing the relationship between maternal attitudes and family support with the completeness of follow-up immunizations for young children at the Medan Amplas Community Health Center, Medan Amplas District in 2022. Method chi square test p value < 0.05 means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, the statistical test results show a significant relationship. Results: There is a relationship between the mother's attitude of family support and the completeness of advanced immunization for children in 2022. Suggestions are provided for research and for research sites and for educational institutions regarding perennial wound care.
Pengetahuan Siswa SMA Labschool UPGRIS Kota Semarang Tentang Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengan Wolbachia
Authors: Suharyo Suharyo  , Yuniar Martha Musyafira
Published: March 2024

Dengue fever remains a serious public health issue at the international and local levels, particularly in Semarang. Dengue fever can be controlled by Wolbachia bacteria, to suppress Aedes Sp. The SMA Labschool UPGRIS Semarang City students have never received instruction on controlling dengue disease using Wolbachia. This activity aims to increase the pupils' understanding of the issue. Powerpoint slides are used to facilitate discussions and the presentation of material during activities. There were 49 students in attendance. The Pre-Post test is used to measure knowledge. The non-parametric Wilcoxon sign rank test was used for a descriptive and analytical analysis of the measurement results. The findings indicate that 42 students' knowledge (85.7%) grew due to exposure. In the pre-test, students' understanding of dengue fever and how to control it using Wolbachia was, 50% complete (mean 50.6), but in the post-test, it was 80% complete (mean 8). The values before and after the test are significantly different (p-value 0.001). The socializing activities can help students learn more about the dynamics of dengue-transmitting mosquitoes and how Wolbachia bacteria can be used to control them. It is essential to create print and internet informational materials regarding dengue illness and how Wolbachia can treat it.
Pengaruh Esktrak Daun Krokot (Portulaca oleracea) Terhadap Kadar Malonialdehide (MDA) Pada Tikus Yang Diinduksi Aloksan
Authors: Sukma Sahreni  , Isramilda Isramilda  , Rezha Irshadi Ashari
Published: March 2024

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease caused by the pancreas being damaged in production or insulin cannot work effectively. Portulaca Oleracea Leaf Extract can help reduce levels of Malondialdehyde. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract on malondialdehyde levels in alloxan-induced rats as a diabetes model.Methods: There were 30 rats in this study divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 6 rats. The negative control group was only given aquadest and standard rat feed, the positive group was induced with alloxan, the treatment group 1 was induced with alloxan and Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract at a dose 60 mg/200grBW, treatment group 2 was induced with alloxan and Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract at a dose 90 mg/200grBW and treatment group 3 was induced by alloxan and Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract at a dose 110 mg/200grBW rats. Analysis of the results used the One Way Anova test followed by Post Hoc LSD analysis to see differences between groups.Results: The results of One Way Anova test on Malondialdehyde levels showed that there was an effect after intervention of Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract among the five treatment groups p = 0.000. The results of Post Hoc LSD test showed that Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract had effective inhibits the formation of malondialdehyde activity at a dose of 90 mg/200grBB p = 0.145.Conclusion: It can be concluded that Portulaca Oleracea leaf extract can reduce Malondialdehyde levels.
PERANAN SEQUENCE SWI (SUSCEPTIBILITY WEIGHTED IMAGING) PADA PEMERIKSAAN MRI BRAIN KLINIS PARKINSON
Authors: Eva Maulidiana Hikmah  , I Putu Eka Juliantara  , Nadra
Published: March 2024

The Role of SWI (Susceptibility Weighted Imaging) Sequence in Clinical Parkinson’s MRI Brain Imaging. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a technique for imaging body crossings based on the principle of magnetic resonance of hydrogen atoms. Brain MRI examination aims to see anatomy and abnormalities within the brain to establish clinical diagnosis, pathological abnormalities, tumors, and surrounding abnormalities. Imaging examinations are also conducted to find other causes of Parkinsonism. Head MRI is one of the non-invasive examinations performed to help confirm the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. This study aims to determine the procedure for Brain MRI examination with Parkinson's clinical and to determine the sequence information SWI (Susceptibility Weighted Imaging) can establish clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's. This study is qualitative descriptive with a case study approach. The subject consists of three patients with clinical Parkinson's. All subjects performed MRI brain 3 tesla examinations to determine the procedure and sequence information used. The research results were obtained according to the theory using an additional 2 mm sequence, while in the field using 0.9 mm sequence the examination was conducted using the head coil of the patient's position, namely supine, head first. Sequences used in field inspections are AAHead Scout, t1 fl2d transversal, t2 tse (time spin echo) dark fluid transversal, t2 tse (time spin echo)  transversal, ep2d diff (diffusion) 4scan trace, asl 3d transversal, tof cs carotids, flow pc3d MRV (magnetic resonance venography), tof brain MRA (magnetic resonance angiography), t2 swi (susceptibility weighted imaging) 3d transversal 0.9 mm. The thin axial sequence of 0.9 mm is more likely to see Parkinson's anatomical abnormalities, higher SNR and better spatial resolution than using a 2 mm slice thickness.
Penatalaksanaan Pemeriksaan MRI Cervical Pada Kasus Syringomyelia Pada Medulla Spinalis Di Rumah Sakit Primaya Tangerang
Authors: Hanisa Hanisa  , I Putu Eka Juliantara  , Edwien Setiawan Saputra
Published: March 2024

Management of Cervical MRI Examination in Cases of Syringomyelia in the Spinal Medulla at Primaya Hospital Tangerang. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a state-of-the-art diagnostic tool for examining and detecting the body using a large magnetic field and radio frequency waves, without the use of X-rays or radioactive materials, which produces cross-sectional images of the human body/organs using a magnetic field. strength between 0.064 – 1.5 tesla (1 tesla = 1000 Gauss) and vibrational resonance of the hydrogen atom nucleus. MRI can produce images of the vertebral column, spinal cord, and also the CSF. The MRI screening procedure is ideal for the differential diagnosis of structural disorders that can affect the spinal roots and spinal cord. This examination is used in carrying out a vertebral examination at once, namely scanning starting directly from the cervical vertebrae and also up to the sacrum. So this examination can directly diagnose the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral vertebrae and also includes the coccyx. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of cervical MRI examination with clinical syringomyelia. This research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The subject is a patient with clinical syringomyelia. All subjects underwent Cervical MRI examination at 1.5 tesla to find out the sequence and procedure and sequence information used. From the research results obtained according to the theory using T1-weighted imaging with administration of contrast agent. While in the field using the cervical MRI protocol without contrast, it is sufficient to establish a diagnosis using an examination procedure with a localizer sequence design, sagittal T1, Axial T1 FSE, Axial T2, Axial 2D marge, sagittal T2 fat sat, Axial T2 thoracic 2-3, myelo 2D. The T2 fat sat sagittal sequence section makes it possible to see the anatomy, namely syringomyelia.
Herpes Zoster
Authors: Cut Desy Diana Sari  , Wizar Putri Mellaratna
Published: March 2024

Herpes zoster (HZ) or shingles is clinically manifested by the reactivation of endogenous latent infection of the varicella zoster virus (VZV) in the dorsal roots of sensory fibers and cranial or autonomic nerve ganglia. This reactivation occurs after the primary infection when decrease of immune system. A case of a 78-year-old patient came with eritematous fluid-filled vesicle, burning pain on the left side of her face. This patient was given non-medical therapy such as education on maintaining hygiene, do not scratching the lesions and 0.9% Nacl compresses on the vesicle area. Medical therapy was given topical and systemic therapy.
Hubungan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Kinerja Karyawan Administrasi Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tugu Koja Tahun 2023
Authors: Atikah Fitria Ningsih  , Ria Efkelin  , Lipin Lipin  , Martini Martini  , Ary Rahmaningsih  , Imelda Imelda  , Hingawati Setio
Published: March 2024

Motivation is the driving force for a person or individual to carry out activities toward obtaining the desired thing, both positively and negatively. With this motivation, an effort is made to encourage employees to be more active at work to achieve maximum service to the community. Performance is how employees show their work performance through concrete actions. Employee performance is influenced by internal and external factors. Internal factors include work motivation, personality, attitudes, and behavior. While external factors include superior leadership style, employee relations, and the work environment, The purpose of this study aimed to examine the relationship between work motivation and the performance of administrative employees at Tugu Koja Hospital. The method in this study used a quantitative method with a descriptive approach, and the test used was Spearman's rho. This res earch was conducted at Tugu Koja General Hospital in the administrative section with a total of 37 respondents. The results obtained after the Spearman rho test were 0.861, with a significant value of 0.000. Based on the test results, it was concluded that there is a strong relationship between the performance of health administration employees and it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work motivation and employee performance at Tugu Koja Hospital.
Prosedur Penggunaan Alat Fiksasi Masker Termoplastik Pada Terapi Radiasi Kasus Kanker Payudara Di Instalasi Radioterapi RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
Authors: Sanita Sihotang  , Anak Agung Aris Diartama  , Retno Laksmi Faraningrum
Published: March 2024

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that often occurs in women, in the treatment of breast cancer is radiotherapy and fixation tools used, namely breast boards and thermoplastic masks which are aids for patients not to move during radiation therapy. The purpose of the study was to determine the procedure and reasons for using thermoplastic mask fixation devices in radiation therapy cases of breast cancer. This research is qualitative with a case study approach, the research time is from June 7 to July 15, 2023 and the research location at the Radiotherapy Installation of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. The subjects of the study were Radiation Oncology Doctors, Medical Physicists, Radiotherapists and Patients. By collecting data, making interview transcripts and reducing data and processed with open coding, given in the form of quotations and then drawing conclusions.The results showed that the procedure for using a thermoplastic mask fixation device was inserted into a waterbath with a temperature of 65.50C until the thermoplastic mask became flexible, the reason for using fixation was a shift in smaller objects at the time of irradiation, and better aesthetic value, because concentration marks and field boundaries did not need to be drawn directly on the patient's body but were drawn on the thermoplastic mask. Using a mask does not need to be marked on the patient's chest so that by using a thermoplastic mask the shift towards the target object is smaller during irradiation.
Laporan Kasus Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa Nasofaring
Authors: Cut Vani  , Andrian Andrian
Published: March 2024

Nasopharyngeal cancer is a cancer that occurs in the nasopharyngeal mucosa which shows squamous cell differentiation. The nasopharynx is a musculoskeletal and cuboid-shaped tube structure behind the nasal cavity. The cause of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is infection with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and / or Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), with risk factors for smoking, consuming alcohol, genetics, exposure to radiation rays, and decreased body resistance Early detection in KNF cases, with physical examination and support, is expected to provide fast, appropriate and effective treatment as soon as possible, so as to improve cancer survival. A patient Mr.M, a 23-year-old male ca The lump is accompanied by pain and the color of the lump is not reddish. Complaints of swallowing pain and difficulty breathing are denied. Diagnosis of KNF is carried out by anamnesis of clinical symptoms and signs, physical examination, and supporting examinations. Endoscopy can assess abnormalities of the nasopharyngeal mucosa and support biopsy. A biopsy is the definitive way to establish the diagnosis of KNF. Imaging modalities, such as MRI and CT scans, look for tumors that are not visible to the endoscopy and assess tumor extension.
Kesehatan Mental Dalam Islam
Authors: Yudha Hafidh Pratama  , Ahmad Raihan Anargya  , Athila Shofia Rosidah
Published: March 2024

Mental health is a vital aspect of deep human life, and religious views play a crucial role in understanding it. This research aims to explore and understand the relationship between mental health and religious perspectives on individual quality of life. The research method used was a systematic review by searching for articles on Google Scholar using the keywords "Health," "Mental," "Al-Qur'an," and "Islam." Inclusion criteria include research articles in the last 10 years, Indonesian, in journal form, and publicly accessible. The research results show that mental health plays an important role in the Islamic view, which provides comprehensive guidelines for maintaining mental health. In the Islamic view, several important aspects include tawakkal (submission of oneself to Allah), dhikr and prayer to relieve stress and anxiety, maintaining balance in life, supporting healthy social relationships, providing social support, forgiveness, patience, and when needed, seeking help professionals such as psychotherapy or counseling. The Islamic view of mental health involves spiritual, psychological, and social dimensions, and by combining religious teachings with appropriate medical care and social support, individuals can achieve optimal mental health in accordance with the principles of their religion. Mental health in the Islamic view is an integral component of efforts to achieve holistic well-being in an individual's life.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Scientific Approach Terhadap Kemammpuan Koneksi Matematik Pada Materi Operasi Pecahan Di Kelas VII MTS AL-MUJTAHID
Authors: Gita Pitri  , Muhammad Firdaus  , Hartono Hartono
Published: March 2024

Pembahasan ini untuk mengetahui hasil dari LKPD berbasis Scientific Approach terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematik pada materi operasi pecahan di kelas VII MTS AL-Mujatahid yang sesuai dengan tahap kevalidan, kepraktisan, keefektifan. Pembahasan ini menerapkan bentuk rancangan pengembangan ADDIE, yang memiliki 5 tahapan pokok, yaitu analysis (Analisis), design (perancangan), development (pengembangan), Implementation (penerapan), Evaluation (evaluasi). Subjek pada pembahasan ini yaitu siswa kelas VII MTS AL-Mujtahid sebanyak 14 orang siswa. Dalam pembahasan ini instrumen yang diterapkan merupakan lembar validasi, angket, dan soal pretest posttest. Hasil penelitian yang pertama adalah validasi LKPD yang berarti nilai rata-rata atas ke-3 ahli senilai 89,33% sesuai kriteria sangat valid. Kedua yaitu nilai kepraktisan, berdasarkan pandangan melalui nilai angket yang diisi guru & siswa yang di akumulasikan hingga mencapai presentase senilai 92% sesuai kriteria sangat praktis. Kemudian keefektifan, diperiksa melalui hasil uji statistic inferensial menggunakan pretest dan posttest siswa sesuai hasil uji-t yaitu thitung < - ttabel signifikan  Ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar siswa dan kemampuan koneksi matematik, hingga LKPD di kategorikan efektif. Oleh sebab itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKPD yang berbasis Scientific Approach terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematik pada materi operasi pecahan di kelas VII MTS tergolong valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk digunakan.
ANALISIS PARAMETER KEGEMPAAN (NILAI-a DAN NILAI-b) DI WILAYAH BUSUR BANDA
Authors: Shofiyatul Mahmudah  , Zainul Arifin Imam Supardi
Published: March 2024

Some areas in Indonesia are earthquake-prone areas, one of which is the Banda arc. The Banda arc has a complete tectonic system and is also an area with a high level of seismicity. One of the earthquake disaster mitigation efforts is by analyzing the a-values and b-values which are seismotectonic parameters. The a-values and b-values can be analyzed through the Gutenberg-Ritchter equation through the frequency-magnitude distribution. The gradient of the frequency-magnitude distribution is the b-value which is a stress distribution constant which indicates the level of fragility of the rocks in the area, while the a-value indicates seismic activity which is the seismicity constant. In determining the a-value and b-value depends on the Magnitude completeness (Mc). This study uses earthquake data from the USGS catalog from 2015–2020 and then uniformizes the magnitude to magnitude moment (Mw), declusters the earthquake catalog to eliminate the effects of foreshocks and aftershock to obtain the main earthquake data through ZMAP 6.0 software. After that, do a magnitude-frequency distribution plot to determine the completeness of the data in order to obtain the completeness of magnitude (Mc) which can be used to determine the a-value and b-value using ZMAP 6.0 software. The result of this research is the value of Magnitude Completeness (Mc) is 4.5, while the a-value is 9,07 and the b-value is 1,33. For the spatial variation of a-values and b-values, there are areas with a low a-value of 7 and a low b-value of 1,2 which have a chance of a large earthquake in the future due to the accumulation of energy that causes a high level of stress in the area.
PERAMALAN PENJUALAN BERAS DI PERUM BULOG SUB DIVRE MEDAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING
Authors: Sariaman Manullang  , Abil Mansyur
Published: March 2024

Perum Bulog as a State-Owned Enterprise has the main task, which is to conduct a quality and adequate basic food logistics business for the survival of the people. The problem that occurred in Perum Bulog Sub Divre Medan is that the rice supply in Bulog does not consider the demand in the market. Forecasting is an important tool in effective and efficient planning. Therefore, prediction is indispensable for predicting future events. This method essentially uses past data initiated by performing an exponentially decreasing weighting of older observational values or newer values. Brown's double exponential smoothing is a linear model proposed by Brown. This double exponential smoothing method is used when the data indicate a trend. In this study, the terbaik best parameter for forecasting the Number of Rice Sales in Perum Bulog Sub Divre Medan was α = 0.2 with MAPE of 0.27%. And the results of the forecast for Rice Sales at Perum Bulog Sub Divre Medan in 2022 are decreasing every month.
Model Estimasi Produksi Padi Menggunakan Analisis Regresi Data Panel Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Berdasarkan Data Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Fuji Hidayah  , Mardiningsih Mardiningsih
Published: March 2024

Analysis of panel data regression is a regression method to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using combined data, namely between cross-section data and time-series data.Analysis of panel data regression can apply to the processing of rice production estimates for an area including the province of North Sumatera. North Sumatera is one of the provinces in Indonesia, at the very of the population focuses on the agricultural sector as the main livelihood in rice being the primary production. Based on data on the development of rice production at the Agriculture Office of North Sumatra Province, the level of rice production in 2019 for North Sumatra Province reached 4,693,563 Ton/Year.Throught Panel Data Regression Analysis with the three approach methods is Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and Random Effect Model (REM) , the best approach method is obtained, namely the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with the best estimation model is . The coefficient of determination  of 0.950890, which means that the independent variable affects the dependent variable by 95.08% on rice production.Based on the estimation model, the development of rice production in the next 3 years, namely 2020, 2021 and 2022, has changes of around 39.88% (decrease), 10.68% (increase), 9.89% (increase).