bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Kombinasi Dua Obat Antihipertensi Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan RSUD Karanganyar
Authors: Wulandari Tri , Cahyaningtyas Anindhita Yudha
Published: May 2021

Pengobatan hipertensi bertujuan untuk mengelola dan mengendalikan tekanan darah sehingga risiko gangguan kardiovaskuler dan komplikasi lainnya dapat diminimalkan. Kontrol tekanan darah dapat dicapai lebih cepat dengan pengobatan kombinasi dibanding monoterapi. Penggunaan kombinasi obat lebih efektif untuk terapi dan mencegah risiko kerusakan pada kardiovaskuler. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis efektivitas terapi kombinasi 2 obat yang paling tinggi ketercapaian target untuk mengontrol tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi usia ≥ 60 tahun adalah < 150/90 mm Hg, untuk pasien < 60 tahun adalah < 140/80 mm Hg.

Rancangan penelitian ini retrospektif dan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data diambil dengan melihat rekam medis pasien. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien rawat jalan RSUD Karanganyar yang menderita hipertensi dan mendapatkan terapi kombinasi dua obat yang sama selama tiga bulan berturut-turut. Tekanan darah pasien di ukur selama pemeriksaan rutin saat kontrol bulanan. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 59 responden.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi dua obat antihipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan golongan CCB+ARB dengan ketercapaian target 92,3% dan paling rendah  ketercapaian target dari kombinasi golongan diuretik + ARB sebesar 20%. Nilai p 0,001 menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan pada pemilihan golongan kombinasi 2 obat antihipertensi.
Pengaruh Corona Virus Disease terhadap Penjualan Produk Suplemen Kesehatan
Authors: Khusna Khotimatul , Septiana Rita , Fadma Sari Ghani Nurfiana , Rosida Isma
Published: May 2021

Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) telah ditetapkan sebagai pandemi oleh World health Organization (WHO) pada 11 maret 2020, sebelumnya pada 2 Maret 2020 Indonesia telah melaporkan 2 kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Imunomodulator diyakini dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap serangan virus COVID-19 dengan menstimulasi sistem imun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh COVID-19 terhadap penjualan produk suplemen kesehatan di salah satu apotek di Surakarta.Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian observasional analitik. Pengambilan data didapat dari catatan penjualan di Apotek pada 3 bulan sebelum pandemi COVID-19 dan 3 bulan awal pandemi COVID-19. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik.Penjualan produk suplemen kesehatan selama 6 bulan sebesar 17843 pcs. Produk suplemen kesehatan terjual sebanyak 4773 pcs sebelum pandemi, sedangkan saat pandemi sebesar 13070 pcs. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan data tidak terdistribusi normal. Hasil uji wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikan 0.028 (<0.05) artinya ada perbedaan penjualan sebelum dan sesudah ditetapkannya pandemi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah COVID-19 memberi pengaruh terhadap penjualan produk suplemen kesehatan di salah satu apotek di Surakarta.
A Theory of Economic Policy Evaluation in Democratic Poor Countries: Policy Failure and the Paradox of a Majority Vote
Authors: Pindiriri Carren
Published: May 2021

The paper is theoretical
UTS - hukum tata negara
Authors: HAPID ABD
Published: May 2021

Asas–Asas Hukum Tata Negara1.Asas PancasilaBangsa indonesia telah menetapkan falsafah/asas dasar negara adalahpancasila yang artinya setiap tindakan/perbuatan baik tindakan pemerintah maupun perbuatan rakyat harus sesuai dengan ajaran pancasila.Dalam bidang hukum pancasila merupakan sumber hukum materil,sehingga setiapisi peraturan perundang–undangan tidak boleh bertentangan dengan sila–sila yang terkandung dalam pancasila.
Kritik Karl Marx Terhadap Kapitalisme
Authors: Lusiana Anisa
Published: May 2021

Sistem ekonomi kapitalis adalah sistem perekonomian yang memberikan kebebasan secara penuh kepada setiap orang untuk melaksanakan kegiatan perekonomian seperti memproduksi barang, menjual barang, menyalurkan barang dan lain sebagainya. Bagi Karl Marx, esensi dari sistem kapitalisme adalah pelipat gandaan kapital (uang). Dengan uang para kapitalis membeli tenaga kerja dan mesin produksi untuk menghasilkan komoditas. Setelah komoditas dihasilkan para kapitalis menjualnya lagi untuk mendapatkan uang yang lebih banyak lagi.
Public opinions on Urban Air Mobility – The significance of contributing to the common good
Authors: Janotta Frederica , Peine Louisa , Hogreve Jens
Published: May 2021

With growing populations in metropolitan areas and increasing individual traffic, new, safe and efficient transport modes are being explored to meet rising social and environmental demands. So-called Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV), which are autonomously controlled and capable of vertical take-off and landing, allow for a range of different use cases, including the transport of packages, medical goods, or passengers. Manufacturers such as Airbus, Lilium or Volocopter already have successfully carried out the first test flights with unmanned drones in Germany, underlining their ambitions to launch UAM operations in the near future. However, next to technological, legal and infrastructural barriers, one of the main challenges ahead of market introduction is the acceptance of UAM operations by potential users and the public. Therefore, the goal of this research is to explore public acceptance of various use cases of Urban Air Mobility as well as the factors that influence the individuals’ intention to use UAM services in the future.
HTN YUSUF_10200120224
Authors: Yusuf
Published: May 2021

A)PENGERTIAN,RUANGLINGKUPKAJIAN ,DANHUBUNGANHUKUMTATANEGARADENGANILMULAINNYA.1.)PengertianHukumTataNegaraHukumTataNegaraadalahhukumyangmengaturbentuknegara(kesatuanataufederal),danbentukpemerintahan(kerajaanataurepublik),yangmenunjukanmasyarakatHukumyangatasanmaupunyangbawahan,besertatingkatantingkatannya(hierarchie),yangselanjutnyamengesahkanwilayahdanlingkunganrakyatdarimasyarakat-masyarakathukumitudanakhirnyamenunjukanalat-alatperlengkapan(yangmemegangkekuasaanpenguasa)darimasyarakathukumitu,besertasusunan(terdiridariseorangatausejumlahorang),wewenang,tingkatanimbangdaridanantaraalatperlengkapanitu
SISTEM EKONOMI KAPITALISME
Authors: Rozalddin Muh. Risky
Published: May 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang konsep ekonomi Kapitalisme
Tugas Resume
Authors: Akbar Muh.
Published: May 2021

Sistem adalah suatu kesatuan yang terdiri dari elemen-elemen untuk mencapai sebuah tujuan.
Time experience in social isolation: a longitudinal study during the first months of COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Authors: Cravo Andre Mascioli , de Azevedo Gustavo Brito , Bilacchi Cristiano Moraes , Barne Louise Catheryne , Bueno Fernanda Dantas , de Camargo Raphael Y. , Morita Vanessa Carneiro , Sirius Esau Ventura Pupo , Recio Renan Schiavolin , Silvestrin Mateus , de Azevedo Neto Raymundo Machado
Published: May 2021

Social distancing in response to the Covid-19 pandemic brought several modifications in our daily lives. With these changes, some people have reported alterations in their feelings of how fast time was passing. In this study, we assessed whether and how social distancing influenced participants' time awareness and production of time intervals. Participants (n=3855) filled the first questionnaire approximately 60 days after the start of social isolation in Brazil and weekly questionnaires for 15 weeks during social distancing. Our results indicate that time was perceived as expanded at the beginning of social isolation, but this feeling decreased across the weeks. Time awareness was strongly associated with psychological factors such as loneliness, stress, and positive emotions, but not with time production. This relation was shown between participants and within their longitudinal reports. Taken together, our findings show how emotions are a crucial aspect of how time is felt.
The medium and the message: Comparing the effectiveness of six methods of misinformation delivery in an eyewitness memory paradigm
Authors: Greene Ciara , Bradshaw Richard , Huston Charlotte , Murphy Gillian
Published: May 2021

Studies of eyewitness memory commonly employ variations on a standard misinformation paradigm. Participants are 1) exposed to an event (e.g. a simulated crime), 2) misled about certain details of the event and 3) questioned about their memory of the original event. Misinformation may be provided in the second step via a range of methods. Here, we directly compared the effectiveness of six misinformation delivery methods – leading questions, elaborate leading questions, doctored photographs, simple narratives, scrambled narratives, and missing word narratives. We presented 1182 participants with a video of a simulated robbery and randomly assigned them to receive misinformation about two out of four critical details via one of these methods. In line with the levels of processing account of memory, we report that methods that encourage deeper processing of misinformation result in more memory distortions. Contrary to previous reports, doctored photographs were not a successful method of implanting misinformation. The six delivery methods resulted in minimal differences in confidence and metamemory estimates, but participants were more likely to notice the presence of misinformation in the simple narrative condition. We conclude with suggestions for the selection of an appropriate method of misinformation delivery in future studies.
Measuring Implicit Motives With the Picture Story Exercise (PSE): Databases of Expert-Coded German Stories, Pictures, and Updated Picture Norms
Authors: Schönbrodt Felix D. , Hagemeyer Birk , Brandstaetter-Morawietz Veronika , Czikmantori Thomas , Gröpel Peter , Hennecke Marie , Israel Laura , Janson Kevin Thomas , Kemper Nina , Köllner Martin G. , Kopp Philipp , Mojzisch Andreas , Müller-Hotop Raphael , Prüfer Johanna , Quirin Markus , Scheidemann Bettina , Schiestel Lena , Schulz-Hardt Stefan , Sust Larissa , Zygar-Hoffmann Caroline , Schultheiss Oliver C.
Published: May 2021

We present two openly accessible databases related to the assessment of implicit motives using Picture Story Exercises (PSEs): (a) A database of 183,415 German sentences, nested in 26,389 stories provided by 4,570 participants, which have been coded by experts using Winter’s coding system for the implicit affiliation/intimacy, achievement, and power motives, and (b) a database of 54 classic and new pictures which have been used as PSE stimuli. Updated picture norms are provided which can be used to select appropriate pictures for PSE applications. Based on an analysis of the relations between raw motive scores, word count, and sentence count, we give recommendations on how to control motive scores for story length, and validate the recommendation with a meta-analysis on gender differences in the implicit affiliation motive that replicates existing findings. We discuss to what extent the guiding principles of the story length correction can be generalized to other content coding systems for narrative material. Several potential applications of the databases are discussed, including (un)supervised machine learning of text content, psychometrics, and better reproducibility of PSE research.
Važnost i strukturna raznolikost stabala u povijesnom parku
Authors: Hadžidervišagić Dino , Čabaravdić Azra
Published: May 2021

U ovome radu istražena je važnost vrsta i porodica drveća u starom povijesnom parku Ilidža površine 16,5 ha, smještenom u blizini grada Sarajeva u Bosni i Hercegovini. Izvršeno je mjerenje najvažnijih dendrometrijskih varijabla (prsni promjer, visina i promjer krošnje) te je utvrđena i analizirana raspodjela broja stabala po debljinskim klasama. Važnost vrsta drveća i njihovih porodica iskazana je pomoću indeksa relativne važnosti, koja je određena pomoću relativne brojnosti i relativne dominantnosti. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na linearno inverzno proporcionalnu debljinsku raspodjelu kakva je poželjna u povijesnim parkovima, ali s neodgovarajućim udjelom stabala u najnižoj i višim debljinskim klasama. Najznačajnije vrste drveća, prema indeksu relativne važnosti većem od 10 %, su: gorski javor (Acer pseudoplatanus L.), obični jasen (Fraxinus excelsior L.), velelisna lipa (Tilia platyphyllos Scop.) i javor mliječ (Acer platanoides L.). Dobiveni rezultati imaju i praktičnu primjenu, jer mogu nam pomoći u planiranju kratkoročnih mjera njege i razvoju dugoročnih strategija radi održivog ostvarivanja biološke stabilnosti te svih funkcija urbanih zelenih površina (ekoloških, bioloških, estetskih, socijalnih i dr.).
Uporaba Sentinel 1 i Sentinel 2 snimaka u identifikaciji nestalih šumskih površina – studija slučaja Fruška gora (Srbija)
Authors: Jovanović Dušan , Gavrilović Milan , Borisov Mirko , Govedarica Miro
Published: May 2021

Poznavanje točnih i ažurnih geoprostornih podataka o šumama i šumskim površinama dobivenih interpretiranjem podataka metodama daljinskih istraživanja, ima veliko značenje na pravovremenu intervenciju i upravljanje šumskim površinama, dok odluke temeljene na zastarjelim i nedovoljno preciznim podacima mogu imati vrlo negativne posljedice.
U ovome radu prezentirana je metoda analize radarskih Sentinel 1 SAR satelitskih snimaka, zajedno s kombinacijom multispektralnih Sentinel 2 snimaka, s ciljem identifikacije nestalih i novo nastalih šumskih površina, kao i ocjenom uporabljivosti besplatnih, svima dostupnih radarskih satelitskih snimaka za promatranje šumskih površina. Klasifikacija radarskih snimaka obavljena je pomoću Random Forest klasifikacijskog algoritma na Cloud platformi. Provedena studija pokazala je da je u svakom analiziranom periodu od 2016. do 2019. godine veća površina pod nestalom šumom u odnosu na novonastalu površinu pod šumama. Procjena točnosti klasifikacije za svaki promatrani period izvršena je računanjem matrice grešaka i Kappa statistike, a prosječna točnost klasifikacije je oko 97%. Vizualnom analizom i usporedbom dobivenih rezultata s povijesnim podacima potvrđena je visoka točnost identifikacije nestalih šumskih površina. Prezentirana metoda je pokazala da se vrlo brzo, na osnovi slobodno dostupnih satelitskih snimaka može doći do pouzdanih i ažurnih podataka zadovoljavajuće kvalitete.
News Construction of COVID’s Crisis Management of Indonesian Government through Detik.com
Authors: Prayudi Prayudi , Sagita Virginia Ayu
Published: May 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has hit all parts of the world. This led to crises in various governments regarding how the government deals with the effects of this virus. This study aims to analyze the text of the Indonesian government’s crisis communication news in the face of the COVID-19 issue in the online media Detik.com. The research method used is qualitative research with a textual analysis approach. The results showed that Detik.com reports the problem straightforwardly. Detik.com maintains a firm editorial policy and commits to presenting an even-handed and fair view of issues. Detik.com seeks to reveal how the Government responded at the start of the crisis, government policies during the crisis, and how the public responded to government policies. This research shows how online media in Indonesia constructed news on Indonesian government crisis communication in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. The substance of this research contributes in the form of new policy recommendations for online media news leaders to deliver news openly, straightforwardly, and critically that prioritizes social responsibility to the public.
A Critical Interpretive Synthesis of Post-Millennial Canadian French as a Second Language Research across Stakeholders and Programs
Authors: Masson Mimi , Knouzi Ibtissem , Arnott Stephanie , Lapkin Sharon
Published: May 2021

Utilisant des procédures d'interprétation critique, les auteures passent en revue des études empiriques qualitatives et quantitatives ( N = 181) publiées entre 2000 et 2017 dans le contexte canadien du français langue seconde (FLS), de la maternelle à la 12eannée. Elles examinent l'orientation thématique des résultats pertinents pour les principaux intervenants (c'est-à-dire les élèves, les enseignants, les candidats à l'enseignement, les parents et les administrateurs) dans différents programmes de FLS. Leurs observations révèlent que, même si ce n'est pas le cas pour les autres parties prenantes, des programmes de recherche distincts ont émergé chez les élèves et les enseignants (tout particulièrement chez les élèves en immersion française). Cependant, les pratiques de recherche qui regroupent des intervenants de différents programmes indiquent également un transfert potentiel de programmes et la possibilité que soient ainsi abordées des questions primordiales propres au FLS au Canada. L'une de ces questions est le bilinguisme canadien et l'identité bilingue. Malgré un consensus clair dans tous les groupes d'intervenants quant au fait que le FLS est un véhicule pour le bilinguisme, des contradictions et des tensions sont apparues en ce qui a trait aux enjeux de pouvoir inhérents au bilinguisme canadien. Les auteures tirent de leur étude des conclusions thématiques détaillées pour chaque groupe d'intervenants et suggèrent des programmes de recherche futurs.
Three-Dimensional Printed Models of the Heart Represent an Opportunity for Inclusive Learning
Authors: Borgeat Kieran , Shearn Andrew I.U. , Payne Jessie Rose , Hezzell Melanie , Biglino Giovanni
Published: May 2021

Three-dimensional (3D) printed models of anatomic structures offer an alternative to studying manufactured, “idealized” models or cadaveric specimens. The utility of 3D printed models of the heart for clinical veterinary students learning echocardiographic anatomy is unreported. This study aimed to assess the feasibility and utility of 3D printed models of the canine heart as a supplementary teaching aid in final-year vet students. We hypothesized that using 3D printed cardiac models would improve test scores and feedback when compared with a control group. Students ( n = 31) were randomized to use either a video guide to echocardiographic anatomy alongside 3D printed models (3DMs) or video only (VO). Prior to a self-directed learning session, students answered eight extended matching questions as a baseline knowledge assessment. They then undertook the learning session and provided feedback (Likert scores and free text). Students repeated the test within 1 to 3 days. Changes in test scores and feedback were compared between 3DM and VO groups, and between track and non-track rotation students. The 3DM group had increased test scores in the non-track subgroup. Track students’ test scores in the VO group increased, but not in the 3DM group. Students in the 3DM group had a higher completion rate, and more left free-text feedback. Feedback from 3DM was almost universally positive, and students believed more strongly that these should be used for future veterinary anatomy teaching. In conclusion, these pilot data suggest that 3D printed canine cardiac models are feasible to produce and represent an inclusive learning opportunity, promoting student engagement.
Desempenho animal, análise econômica e digestibilidade em coelhos na fase de crescimento suplementados com silagem
Authors: De Moraes Vieira Maite , Porto Alegre Garcia Renata , Bolico Soares Dayxiele
Published: May 2021

The use of fodder is a possibility in the reduction of the alimentary cost in the rabbit breeding due to the digestive physiology of this animal. The objectives of this work were to evaluate the animal performance, to analyze the economic viability and to evaluate the digestibility in rabbits supplemented with different types of silage. The experiment was conducted at IFRS, Ibirubá Campus. The rabbits were evaluated from 58 to 100 days of age. The experimental unit was one rabbit per cage. Four treatments and six repetitions were used. The treatments were basal diet (BD), basal diet plus oat silage supplementation (BD+OS), basal diet plus corn silage supplementation (BD+CS) and basal diet plus sorghum silage supplementation (BD+SS). The basal diet and silages were offered ad libitum throughout the trial period. The performance variable analyzed daily feed intake (DFI), daily silage intake (DSI), average daily gain (ADG) and feed conversion. In the economic analysis the total cost of feed and viability was calculated. The dry matter digestibility coefficient (DM), crude protein (CP), crude energy (CE), fiber in acid detergent (FAD), fiber in neutral detergent (FND) were analyzed. The DFI (g/day) was higher (P < 0.01) and the feed conversion better (P < 0.01) in animals that received the treatment with BD. The DSI was higher in the treatment with BD+CS (P < 0.01), 53 g/day. The lowest ADG was in the treatment with BD+OS (32 g/day). The economic viability was better using oat silage in supplementation. There was a difference (P < 0.05) in the dry matter digestibility coefficient (DMDC), being the treatment with BD and BD+SS with the highest coefficients (0.601 and 0.599, respectively). The supplementation with silage altered the digestibility of DM, CE, FND, FAD. The lower FAD digestibility coefficient was for BD (0.127) and the higher for BD+SS (0.737). The use of silage of oats, corn and sorghum in the feeding does not alter performance of rabbits in the phase of growth being viable the use in the feeding.
Tratamento com terapia neural em cão com discopatia: Relato de caso
Authors: Lima Gonçalves Bruna , Vianna Leonardo Rocha , Mendes Ana Cristina Ribeiro , Almeida Clara Angelina
Published: May 2021

Neural Therapy is a type of treatment that based on the patient's life history, local anesthetics are applied in low concentrations, such as procaine hydrochloride or lidocaine, with the objective of body self-regulation and self-healing of the organism. In Brazil, it is still a little unknown, but extremely widespread in countries like Germany, Argentina, Canada, Colombia, Spain, Switzerland. Various conditions such as intervertebral disc diseases can be treated. The aim of this study was to report the case of a female dog that presented motor incoordination and loss of pelvic hind limb function.
Espessamento miocárdico transitório em gato positivo para Bartonella spp.: Relato de Caso
Authors: Ribeiro Penna Paiva Thaís , Victória Antunes Anna , Bianchi de Oliveira Leonardo , Natali da Costa Bruna , Tostes de Oliveira Stedile Simone , Samih Wischral Jayme Vieira Thállitha , Gonçalves Sousa Marlos
Published: May 2021

A two-year-old, mixed-breed cat was attended for his lack of appetite and apathy. Physical examination revealed tachypnea, fever and heart murmur. The animal also had intense puliciosis and had historical of free access to the street. The echocardiographic examination showed myocardial thickening in the left ventricle. From a blood sample, a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to detect Bartonella spp. with a positive result. The rapid test (ELISA) was also performed for the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FELV), both of which are negative. The cat was treated for 30 days with doxycycline (10 mg/kg, VO, BID), showing good recovery. After 1 year and 4 months of the end of treatment, a new echocardiogram was performed and revealed a normal thickness left ventricle, which suggests that the cat had a transient myocardial thickening (EMT), due to probable inflammatory cardiomyopathy, due to Bartonella spp. infection. Bartonellosis, despite being a disease little investigated in the clinical routine, needs to be taken into account in the differential diagnosis in young cats with myocardial thickening, especially in those with compatible clinical signs.
Intradural Dorsolumbar Disc Herniation: Case Report and literature Review
Authors: de la Paz Norbery
Published: May 2021

Intradural disc herniation is a rare entity, representing between 0.26% and 0.30% of all herniated discs. 92% of cases occur in the lumbar spine, more frequent at the L4-L5 level. The diagnostic and therapeutic conduct performed in a 61-year-old male patient who came to the office with a one-year and six-month history of dorsolumbar pain is described, accompanied by sensory alterations in the lower limbs. In view of the exacerbation of symptoms, a simple magnetic resonance study was performed, observing an intraspinal, intradural, extramedullary lesion at the D12-L1 space. An intradural disc herniation is suspected. After being evaluated the case in the group of Neurosurgeons (Group of Spinal Surgery) of the Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Havana, it is proposed to carry out surgical treatment, which consisted of the extraction with microsurgical technique of the Herniated disc, preserving the vertebral anatomy through the laminoplasty technique, an open book variant. The patient evolved satisfactorily after three months of follow-up. It is concluded that intradural disc herniation should be included among intradural, extraxial lesions of the spine. By means of the magnetic resonance study, a group of imaging signs that support the preoperative diagnosis of this lesion can be described. Surgery is the definitive therapeutic method and allows an accurate diagnosis of spinal herniation to be established.
Modified Desarda Repair and Hernioplastia Lichtenstein Repair for Inguinal Hernia.
Authors: Rodrìguez Pedro
Published: May 2021

Introduction: The objective of this study is to compare the outcomes of Modified Desarda repair no mesh and Lichtenstein repair for inguinal hernia. Methods: This is a prospective randomized controlled trial study of 1342 patients having 1394 hernias operated from January 2008 to December 2020. 690 patients were operated on using Lichtenstein repair and 652 using Desarda repair. The demographic data (Age, Sex), hernia type and location, anesthetic, operative time, postoperative pain, and complications were analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences regarding age, sex, location, type of hernia, and pain in both groups. The operation time was 52 minutes in the Modified Desarda group and 42 minutes in the Lichtenstein group that is significant (p<0.05). The recurrence was 0.0 % in the Modified Desarda group and 0.28 % in the Lichtenstein group. But, there were 9 cases of infection to the polypropylene mesh in the Lichtenstein group, 2 of this required re-exploration. The morbidity was also significantly more in the Lichtenstein group (7,6 %) as compared to the Modified Desarda group (3.8 %). The mean time to return to work in the Modified Desarda group was 8.26 days while a mean of 12.58 days was in the Lichtenstein group. The mean hospital stay was 29 hrs. in the Modified Desarda group while it was 49 hours in the Lichtenstein group in those patients who were hospitalized. Conclusions: The modified Desarda repair scores significantly on Lichtenstein repair in most of all aspects, including reexploration and morbidity. Modified Desarda repair is a better option compared to Lichtenstein repair.
Penerapan Internet Of Things (Iot) Sebagai Pengendali Peralatan Listrik Dan Pemantau Daya Listrik Berbasis Web
Authors: Nor Syafriyadi
Published: May 2021

Penerapan  teknologi  Internet  Of Thing  (IoT)  telah  berkembang  pesat,  baik  digunakan  untuk aplikasi di  industri maupun rumah tangga. Dengan penerapan teknologi IoT, peralatan listrik rumah tangga dapat dikendalikan   secara otomatis melalui web, baik melalui internet maupun jaringan lokal. Interface web ini dapat mengatur  kapan  perangkat  dinyalakan  dan kapan  dimatikan.  Pembuatan  webserver ini menggunakan bahasa HTML,PHP, dan Javascript. Internet of Things didefinisikan sebagai interkoneksi dari perangkat komputasi tertanam (embedded computing devices) yang teridentifikasi secara unik dalam keberadaan infrastruktur internet.  Sistem  kendali  pada  penelitian  ini  dirancang  menggunakan  Nodemcu ESP8266 12E  sebagai pusat kendali dari sistem dan komunikasi kontroler ke internet melalui media wifi, serta modul Solid State Relay (SSR) guna sebagai saklar elektrik antara nodemcu dengan peralatan listrik dengan sumber PLN, sensor ZMPT101B sebagai sensor untuk membaca tegangan dari sumber PLN dan sensor ACS712 30 A sebagai sensor yang membaca arus listrik. Perangkat lunak pemrograman menggunakan arduino IDE. Hasil dari perancangan adalah sistem kontrol lampu atau peralatan listrik lainya yang dapat dikendalikan melalui web. Sistem pemantauan ini menggunakan layanan web hosting sebagai cloud database. Pengamatan dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan pengiriman data pemantauan. Perangkat didesain untuk mengirimkan data pemantauan setiap 1 detik. Hasil pengiriman  menunjukkan data tegangan, arus, dan daya berupa grafik dan tabel pada web. Kata kunci:   Internet of Things, Nodemcu 8266 12E, sensor arus ACS712, sensor tegangan ZMPT101B dan   Solid State Relay (SSR)
Analisis Transformator Sisipan Dengan Simulasi Program Etap Pada Penyulang Cp15 Di Pt Pln (Persero) Ulp Banjarbaru
Authors: Rahman Feri
Published: May 2021

Transformator adalah salah satu bagian penting dalam teknologi konversi energi listrik salah satunya di sisi tegangan dan daya listrik. Di PLN khususnya di sisi transmisi dan distribusi transformator yang digunakan yaitu jenis step down (menurunkan tegangan) dimana di sisi transmisi misalkan tegangan pada TT (Tegangan Tinggi) 150 kV diturunkan menjadi tegangan TM (Tegangan Menengah) 20 kV kemudian diturunkan lagi menjadi TR (Tegangan Rendah) 400 V. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat akan energi listrik baik diperkotaan hingga di pedesaan. PLN sebagai instansi pemerintah yang ditunjuk sebegai pengelola kelistrikan bertanggung jawab atas kualitas pelayanan kelistrikan baik itu eksisting maupun perluasan pelayanan kelistrikan. Sehingga untuk kondisi peralatan terpasang salah satunya transformator sangat perlu diperhatikan guna menghindari terjadinya keruskan akibat kelebihan beban baik itu karena overload atau overblast apakah itu preventif berupa penggantian trafo atau dengan melakukan pemasangan transformator sisipan.Berkaitan dengan perihal hal tersebut di atas di sini saya mencoba untuk menganalisis rencana pemasangan transformator sisipan menggunakan Output Data hasil ETAP (Electric Transient and Analysis Program) guna mencegah terjadinya kerusakan tranformator akibat beban overload dan overblast.Kata Kunci : Transformator, Overload, Overblast, Transformator sisipan, ETAP
Analisis Perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Offgrid Untuk Rumah Tinggal Di Kota Banjarbaru
Authors: Rahman Renaldy
Published: May 2021

Lebih dari 50 % kebutuhan energi yang ada saat ini menggunakan energi bahan bakar fosil seperti minyak bumi dan batubara. Namun persediaan energi tersebut semakin berkurang. Jika tidak ditangani, kemungkinan akan terjadi krisis energi. Inovasi energi alternatif dari sumber terbarukan sangatlah diperlukan, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi salah satunya penggunaan PLTS untuk keberlangsungan generasi masa depan. Dikawasan kota  berpotensi besar dikembangkannya PLTS Offgrid yang diaplikasikan pada atap bangunan. Dalam hal ini yang dibahas adalah analisis perencanaan PLTS Offgrid  untuk rumah tinggal tipe 45 di Kota  Banjarbaru yang berdekatan dengan garis khatulistiwa sehingga mendapat sinar matahari melimpah. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data literatur dan pengukuran yang selanjutnya diperhitungkan dengan rumus. Dengan total kebutuhan daya perharinya sebesar 8.108 W. Panel surya yang digunakan tipe Monocrystalline 300 Wp sebanyak 8 buah. Jumlah hari otonomi selama 3 hari, maka diperoleh biaya investasi awal sebesar Rp. 139.862.500 dan biaya pemeliharaan tahunan selama periode 25 tahun sebesar Rp. 13.986.250. Hal tersebut sangat membantu masyarakat mengetahui perencanaan PLTS dari segi kebutuhan komponen, luas area panel surya, dan nominal biaya yang diperlukan serta renewable energy. Kata Kunci : PLTS, renewable energy, Monocrystalline, Solar Cell
EVALUASI SISTEM PROTEKSI PETIR EKSTERNAL “STUDI KASUS OFFICE PT ADARO INDONESIA SITE DAHAI”
Authors: Henderawan Henderawan
Published: May 2021

Wilayah Indonesia terletak digaris katulistiwa dan beriklim tropis memili 200 hari guruh yang tergolong tertinggi di dunia, dikarenakan hal tersebut juga membuat nilai potensi resiko bahaya sambaran petir menjadi tinggi, proteksi terhadap sambaran petir diperlukan untuk melindungi manusia, peralatan, bangunan dan lingkungan. Kesalahan perhitungan terhadap fasilitas instalasi penyalur petir berkaibat gagalnya kinerja penyalur petir untuk melidungi objek-objek yang dilindunginya. Terdapat beberapa mentode yang dapat membantu memproyeksikan luasan dan bentuk daerah perlindungan sepeti, Sudut Perlindungan (Protective Angle), Metode Jala (Mesh Method), Metode bola bergulir (Rolling Spare).Jika melihat kondisi lapangan di PT Adaro Indonesi, pembangunan IPP (Instalasi Penyalur Petir) tidak dilakukan kajian teknis baik seperti idetifikasi awal terhadap perlunya bangunan terhdap instalasi penyalur petir, yang dapat menggunakan 2 pendekatan yaitu Pendekatan PUIPP dan NFPA 780, kedua pendekatan tersebut mempetimbangan mulai dari jenis, bahan, tinggi, letak bangunan dan Jumlah Hari guruh (IKL). Setelah menenukan kebutuhan banguan akan IPP, selanjutnya dengan metode sudut perlidungan, luasan daerah perlindungan dan bentukan sudut proteksi perlindungan dapat ditentukan dan memberikan gambaran dalam dan evaluasi terhadap sistem penyalur / proteksi petir atau dapat memberikan informasi tinggi dan dimana letak yang sesuai dibangunnya IPP didapakan 62,5 % Bangunan-bangunan belum terlindugi dan 37.5 % bangunan terlindungi oleh IPP yang telah terpasang, serta setidaknya diperlukan 1 IPP baru yang dapat melindungi seluruh bangunan yang ada di PT Adaro Indonesia Site Dahai.Kata Kunci: Metode Sudut Perlidungan (Protective Angle), PUIPP, NFPA 780
SYNTHESIS AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE Bi2Te3-HoTe3 SYSTEM
Authors: Mamedova N.
Published: May 2021

The physicochemical study of the Bi2Te3-HoTe3 system was carried out by differential thermal (DTA), X-ray phase (XRD), microstructural (MSA) methods, as well as by measuring the microhardness and determining the density, and a T-x phase diagram was constructed. It was found that the Bi2Te3-HoTe3 system is a partially quasibinary section of the Bi-Ho-Te ternary system. The system is undergoing eutectic equilibrium and peritectic transformation. Solid solutions based on Bi2Te3 at room temperature reach 6 mol % HoTe3, while solid solutions based on HoTe3 have practically not been established.
STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF CHITOSAN-BASED APIS MELLIFERA
Authors: Nurutdinova F. , Khazratova D. , Jakhonkulova Z.
Published: May 2021

The article presents the results of a study of antimicrobial, fungicidal and rheological properties of mixed thickeners based on chitosan Apis Mellifera for active dyes used for printing fabrics.
APPLICATION OF SELF-ORGANIZING KOHONEN MAPS FOR ANALYSIS OF THE PATENT BASE
Authors: Pastuhova G.
Published: May 2021

One of the clustering technologies is considered - self-organizing Kohonen networks, bottlenecks for data analysis with similar algorithms are analyzed. The general problems of the adaptation of mathematical models and the applicability of the clustering algorithms themselves are touched upon.The classification problem is one of the most ancient problems, the essence of which is to divide the set of objects under study into homogeneous groups in a certain sense. The basis for the classification is dictated by the nature of what we are classifying, although sometimes it is necessary to take as the basis such metrics for which there are objective ways to measure them.You also need to clearly distinguish between classification and typology, the latter is much broader. Typology is understood as a method of scientific knowledge, based on the dismemberment of objects and their grouping using a generalized, idealized model or type.
N. BERDYAEV ON THE EVOLUTION OF THE STATE AND POWER IN THE HISTORY OF RUSSIAN SOCIETY
Authors: Builo B.
Published: May 2021

The whole history of the Russian people convinced him that any weakening of state power led to the threat of external invasion and foreign conquest. Therefore, the strength and power of the state has acquired for the people the character of a self-sufficient and determining substance.

The reforms of Peter I turned Russia into a strong state. But they split society. Lenin proposed a socially expensive but realistic way to overcome the split, and so the Bolsheviks won. However, the process of gradual bourgeoisization of the Soviet bureaucracy in the future, according to Berdyaev, will pose a threat to communism.
MOTOR DEVELOPMENT HAS A POSITIVE CORRELATION TO ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN SCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Ferreira Rodrigo Carlos Toscano , Garcia Fernanda , Paiano Ronê , Blascovi-Assis Silvana Maria , Carreiro Luiz Renato Rodrigues
Published: May 2021

Some studies have investigated the association between motor development and cognitive skills. The present study aims to correlate motor development  and academic performance in 79 students between 7 to 9 years old from a private school in São Paulo-Brazil. We used the Movement Assessment Battery for Children - Second Edition (MABC-2) to assess the motor development and the results of school report in Portuguese and Mathematics as a measure of academic performance. Pearson's correlation analysis showed a positive association between motor development and cognitive skills, evidencing that students who had better academic performance, also obtained better scores in motor performance. The association between MABC-2 total score and Portuguese grade, for example, obtained a significant correlation of p <0.014. Further studies should be carried out to understand if motor development improve can modulate cognitive skills.
GUIDELINES FOR THE CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES USED IN THE BEAUTY INDUSTRY
Authors: Santos Zipora Morgana Quinteiro dos , Severo Gabriela de Campos , Segatto Maiara Krebs , Jéssica dos Reis Lohmann Monteiro
Published: May 2021

In the current scenario caused by Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, biosafety practices in the cleaning of surfaces, equipment and accessories used in aesthetic care are essential to ensure the health of professionals and clients who attend the health, beauty, and wellness segments. In view of the importance of preserving and preparing the work environment for safe attendance, issues related to procedures, materials and processes for cleaning, disinfecting and sterilizing equipment and accessories used in aesthetic environments according to the degree of criticality have been elucidated.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN DBD DI DESA DLINGO, MOJOSONGO, BOYOLALI
Authors: Lindawati Novena Yety , Murtisiwi Lusia , Rahmania Tesia Aisyah , Damayanti Prashinta Nita , Widyasari Feransiska Marentina
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAKPenyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue. Virus ini masuk ke dalam tubuh melalui gigitan nyamuk genus Aedes. Penyakit DBD ditandai dengan demam tinggi secara terus menerus selama 2 hingga 7 hari dan disertai pendarahan serta shock yang jika tidak segera mendapat penanganan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit DBD dalam rangka pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit DBD. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan diskusi. Penyuluhan dilakukan melalui penyampaian materi terkaitpenjelasan mengenai tanda dan gejala DBD, solusi pencegahan DBD secara alami dengan memanfaatkan bahan alam yang berada disekitar lingkungan, serta pemberantasan jentik-jentik nyamuk menggunakan ABATE.Evaluasi keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode pretest dan posttest. Selain itu juga dilakukan survey kepuasan terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui pengisian kuesioner oleh peserta.Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai pengetahuan dan pencegahan terhadap penyakit DBD. Data hasil pretest menunjukkan yang semula memiliki nilai rata- rata sebesar 75 naik pada hasil nilai postest dengan rata-rata nilai 100. Hasil evaluasi terhadap tingkat kepuasan peserta kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan menunjukkan 69,2% peserta menyampaikan tema yang diambil baik sekali, 26,67% menyatakan baik dan 2,92% menyatakan cukup. Kata kunci: penyuluhan; DBD; Boyolali. ABSTRACTDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue virus enters the body through the bite of the Aedes mosquito. This community service programs aims to increase knowledge about DHF in the context of preventing dengue disease. The methods used are counseling and discussions. Counseling is carried out through the explanation about signs and symptoms of dengue fever, natural DHF prevention solutions by natural plants, and eradicating mosquito larvae using ABATE. Evaluation of community service activities is carried out using the pretest and posttest methods. In addition, survey of the satisfaction of this program was also conducted through filling out questionnaires by participants. The results of community service showed an increase in participants knowledge of sign, syomptoms and prevention of dengue disease, as indicated by an increase in post test value from 75 to 100.The results of the evaluation of the satisfaction levels of the participants in the program showed 69.2% of participants said it was very good, 26,67% said it was good, and 2,92% said it was good enough. Keywords: counseling; DHF; Boyolali.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL INTERAKTIF BERBASIS MACROMEDIA FLASH 8 PADA MATERI OPTIK GEOMETRI
Authors: Bekti Novita , Dwi Winda , Gola Nofefta , Raudhotus Reni , Nuraini Lailatul , Anggraeni Firdha Kusuma Ayu
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAKTeknologi yang berkembang semakin pesat menuntut adanya inovasi dalam dunia pendidikan demi terwujudnya pendidikan yang bermutu. Modul interaktif menjadi salah satu solusi dalam penyampaian materi di setiap pembelajaran. Hal ini dikarenakan tampilan modul yang menarik dan jelas. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan respon mahasiswa terhadap pengembangan modul interaktif berbasis macromedia flash 8 pada materi optik geometri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Modul ini dilengkapi dengan animasi pendukung materi serta soal-soal latihan agar mahasiswa mampu mengasah kemampuannya setelah mempelajari modul tersebut. Subyek penelitian ini ialah mahasiswa mata kuliah Fisika Dasar III di Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Jember dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket respon. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penyebaran angket respon yakni 79,8% dengan kategori baik. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul interaktif ini diterima dengan baik oleh mahasiswa dan dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran pada materi optik geometri. Kata Kunci : macromedia flash 8; modul interaktif; optik geometri. ABSTRACTTechnology that is growing rapidly demands innovation in the world of education for the sake of a quality education. The interactive module is one of the solutions in delivering material in each lesson. This is due to the attractive and clear appearance of the module. The purpose of this study was to describe the student's response to the development of an interactive module based on macromedia flash 8 on geometric optics. This research is a development research using the ADDIE development model. This module is equipped with animation supporting material and practice questions so that students are able to hone their skills after studying the module. The subjects of this study were students of the Basic Physics subject III in the Physics Education Study Program of the University of Jember. The data collection technique used a response questionnaire to collect data. The results obtained from the distribution of response questionnaires were 79,8% with good categories. So it can be concluded that this interactive module is well received by students and can help students in the learning process on geometric optical material. Keywords : macromedia flash 8; an interactive module; optical geometry
Pengaruh Iklan Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen (Studi Pada Konsumen sepeda Motor Honda PT Helmi Hendra Motor Maja Majalengka)
Authors: Sopiyan Pipih
Published: May 2021

This research is motivated by the problem of companies that still use print media to advertisegoods, while currently there is digital technology that is more efficient for advertising andbrand images. This study aims to determine the effect of advertising, brand image onconsumer satisfaction of Honda motorbikes at PT Helmi Hendra Motor Maja either partiallyor simultaneously, using descriptive and verifiative analysis approaches so as to increaseproduct sales and revenue. Testing instruments using validity and reliability tests with a litertscale. The analytical tool used in this research is the Classical Assumption test, theCoefficient of Determination and Multiple Linear Regression. While testing the hypothesisusing the t test for partial and f test for silmutan. It can be seen that advertising is in the goodcategory, brand image is in the good category, and customer satisfaction is in the highcategory. Partially that advertising has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, brandimage has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Simultaneously, advertising and brandimage have a significant effect on customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Intern, Kepatuhan Dan Integritas Manajemen Terhadap Perilaku Etis Karyawan Dalam Sistem Penggajian
Authors: Rahmayani Melia Wida , Ginanjar Yogi
Published: May 2021

This research is to find out the Internal control, Compliance, and the Integritymanagement against of the ethical behaviour in payroll system both simultaneously or bepartial. The independent variable used in this research are internal control, adherence, andintegrity managment. While for dependent variable for ethical behaviour in payroll system.The method used in this research are using a technique descriptive analysis andverifikatif. A sample in this experiment to 59 people using simple random samplingtechniques. Technical data is a questionnaire. An instrument to test the validity of the data,test and test reliabilitas normality data analysis of the data is the correlation, determianasi,test hypotheses partial or be partial. Data processing using Statistical Product And ServiceSolution (SPSS ) versions 21 and Microsoft Excel in 2007.The results of these studies show that a partial variable internal control and integritymanagement have significant influence on Ethical Behaviour in Payroll System, and variablecompliance not have significant influence on Ethical Behaviour in Payroll System.Simultaneously variable internal control, compliance, and integrity management have asignificant positive against of the ethical behaviour in payroll system.