bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tradução centrada no usuário e formação em tradução audiovisual acessível: um estudo de caso
Authors: Da Silva Manoela Cristina
Published: February 2025

Ao longo dos anos, o estudo da recepção vem ganhando cada vez mais destaque no campo da Tradução Audiovisual (TAV), especialmente no que tange às modalidades mais diretamente associadas à acessibilidade midiática. Contudo, essa preocupação com a audiência nem sempre tem sido contemplada pelos modelos adotados para a formação dos futuros tradutores. Neste texto, apresentamos a Tradução Centrada no Usuário (TCU), desenhada por Tytti Suojanen, Kaisa Koskinen e Tiina Tuominen, como uma proposta para a solução desse problema. Para tanto, explicamos o modelo proposto por suas autoras e, em seguida, ilustramos sua aplicação através da análise e discussão de uma experiência formativa realizada com alunas de graduação do Instituto de Letras da Universidade Federal da Bahia. Ao final da experiência, as alunas relataram ganhos envolvendo tanto a roteirização, quanto a revisão e a edição, além de destacarem o trabalho com habilidades de relacionamento interpessoal e o contato com representantes do público-alvo. Esses resultados nos levam a acreditar que a TCU permite uma prática crítica, reflexiva e colaborativa, que garante maiores chances de sucesso no atendimento das necessidades e preferências dos usuários finais. Desse modo, esperamos contribuir para a popularização da TCU e para a conscientização da importância da adoção de práticas centradas no usuário na formação de tradutores, instigando o debate acerca de novos modelos de formação em Tradução Audiovisual Acessível (TAVA).
Panorama das pesquisas a respeito da interpretação simultânea Libras-português: ascensão e posicionamento acadêmico
Authors: Gomes Eduardo Andrade
Published: February 2025

O presente estudo visa reunir as pesquisas desenvolvidas e publicadas a respeito da interpretação simultânea da Libras para o português. Para isso, dois levantamentos foram realizados. Um deles na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) e no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES, a fim de acessar as obras acadêmicas em nível de mestrado e de doutorado. O outro, em cinco principais periódicos nacionais indexados da área dos Estudos da Tradução e dos da Interpretação. Contabiliza-se 18 trabalhos, sendo, respectivamente, duas teses, oito dissertações e oito artigos. Desses artigos, cinco são recortes ou expansões das pesquisas de pós-graduação já concretizadas. Os dados foram organizados e discutidos em dois grandes grupos, sendo um para tratar de aspectos mais gerais como o período, a autoria e a localização das pesquisas e o outro para os parâmetros mais específicos como os construtos teóricos, os contextos de atuação e as metodologias empregadas.
Luminescence and scintillation properties of Cs3ZnCl5 and Cs3ZnCl5 (Eu) single crystals
Authors: Yurchenko Oleg , Rebrov Olexandr , Cherginets Victor , Boyarintseva Ianina , Rebrova Tetyana , Ponomarenko Tamara , Lebedinskiy Oleksiy , Zelenskaya Olga
Published: February 2025

This paper reports the results on obtaining and investigation of functional parameters of Cs3ZnCl5 crystals grown using Bridgman method from the melts of 3CsCl-2ZnCl2 and 3CsCl-1.995ZnCl2-0.005 EuCl2 compositions. The study of photoluminescence spectra obtained at 237 nm excitation shows the presence of the following emission bands: one at 325 nm caused by the defects or impurities, slightly pronounced band at ca. 450 nm caused by the presence of Eu2+ ions and a series of bands in 590÷700 nm range due to the presence of Eu3+ in the crystals. The presence of said Eu ions is confirmed by the luminescent studies with the use of excitation at wavelengths proper to Eu2+ (340 nm) and Eu3+ (465 nm). X-ray luminescence spectra include the bands with maxima of 235 nm and 285 nm which are caused by the core-valence luminescence, the band with the maximum at 320 nm caused by the defects and impurities and two bands with the maxima at 400 and 520 nm which nature is not clear (probably, it can be connected with the presence of Eu3+ in the samples). The study of light yield performed at the light collection time of 2 μs showed that for all the samples its value is ca. 6% vs. BGO crystal (Bi4Ge3O12) and the form of the pulse-height spectra for the crystals grown from both melts practically coincide. This leads to the conclusion that the transfer of excitation from the matrix to Eu2+ ions is absent and, according to the photoluminescence studies it can be assumed that Eu2+ exists in the said crystals as inclusions of CsCl:Eu2+ solid solution.
The Potential of Distance Learning within the Course “History of Linguistic Studies”
Authors: Lukyanenko Sergiy
Published: February 2025

The transformation of the educational space at the beginning of the 21st century involves the further improvement of academic disciplines and students' competencies. The distance learning system (DLS) Moodle provides new opportunities for this.

The purpose of the article is the formation of scenarios for using the potential of the DLS Moodle using the example of the distance learning course "History of Linguistic Studies".

The realization of the potential of DLS is related to the structuring of educational information, the analysis of tasks and the content of a specific discipline. The purpose of the special course "History of Linguistic Studies" is to acquaint philologists with the evolution of linguistic science. The specificity of the distance course provides for the placement of educational and informational content in several blocks (parts). The main attention is paid to the substantive part, the basic elements of which are "Lecture", "Seminar session", "Main Forum" and "Additional Forum". Lecture information is accompanied by additional sources: presentations, videos, scientific publications, etc. Independent work and ongoing control are organized within seminar classes and forums. Seminar classes take place in classroom and/or correspondence formats. A specific component of DLS are forums, participation in which involves creating an essay on a certain aspect of the topic. In the main forums, several "basic" aspects are brought up for discussion; additional ones relate to issues qualified as optional. The formation of student autonomy involves participation in improving the course under the guidance of a teacher-moderator. This activity includes: creation of presentations, reasoned analysis of presentations of fellow students, discussion of the analysis of presentations and making appropriate corrections. In this way, indirect work takes place with the maximum possible range of topics.

The course has potential for improvement in the direction of organizing seminars and forums, as well as monitoring the content used by students. The acquired experience can be used in the creation and improvement of distance courses in other disciplines of the linguistic cycle of higher philological education.
D. M. Ovsianyko-Kulikovsky as an Orthologist: the Cognitive-evolutionary Coverage
Authors: Popov Sergiy
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the cognitive-evolutionary coverage of D. M. Ovsianyko-Kulikovsky's beliefs as an orthologist who expressed his orthological convictions regarding the norms of syntactic agreement of adjectives with homogeneous noun phrases. The scholar categorically denied the possibility of such agreement in the plural, despite the fact that in the eighteenth century such agreement was already quite common in usage as a logical agreement of the plural adjective with more than one noun.

The article proves that, defending the illogical agreement of such adjectives in the singular, the scientist demonstrates a superficial perception of such agreement as necessary only with regard to one, closest postpositive noun in the syntagm. The main provisions of the cognitive-evolutionary theory of language are revealed, the essence of which involves the algorithm "perception → logic of thinking → logic of language" and one of the central concepts of which is the concept of superficiality of perception as an orientation to the closest, most noticeable features of phenomena, the categorization of which is often erroneous.

Attention is drawn to the fact that the scientist's arguments against the possibility of the considered plural agreement are characterized by emotionality, unscientific nature and disregard for the opposite beliefs of both journalists of his time and famous linguists - both his predecessors and contemporaries ‒ unjustified for the scientific style. It is emphasized that such a position of D. M. Ovsianyko-Kulikovsky is an argument to taste, i.e. one of the two weakest arguments in the theory of argumentation, which in linguistics can be used only to characterize stylistic phenomena, which the agreement under consideration is not.

The article concludes that, denying the possibility of such agreement, D. M. Ovsyanyko-Kulikovsky was a very conservative orthologist who, guided by superficial perception, neglected the linguistic facts of usage, journalists and other linguists. Since he had and still has his followers, whose books are still being reprinted, we can speak of the existence of an anti-language-evolutionary conservative party in Russian-language orthology, which can be recognized as quite natural for Russian society as a whole.
Важливість антикризового управління під час формування маркетингової стратегії в підприємницькій діяльності
Authors: Голуб Владислав Володимирович
Published: February 2025

У сучасних умовах складної економіко-політичної ситуації ефективне антикризове управління відіграє ключову роль у забезпеченні виживання компанії. Антикризове управління – це система заходів, спрямованих на мінімізацію наслідків кризи. У період нестабільних економічних умов і мінливої споживчої поведінки, компанії стикаються з необхідністю адаптації своїх стратегій. У цій статті підкреслюється важливість вибору стратегічного плану відповідно до фінансового становища організації. Концепція антикризового управління, особливо в малому та середньому бізнесі, є ключовою в сучасному динамічному середовищі. Стратегічний маркетинг має важливе значення в антикризовому управлінні, дозволяючи підприємствам адаптуватися до мінливих умов і долати кризові проблеми. У цій статті розглядається важливість антикризового управління під час розробки маркетингової стратегії та наголошується на її стратегічному характері як випереджальної відповіді на потенційні загрози. На відміну від традиційного планування антикризових заходів, стратегії антикризового управління містять комплексні внутрішні можливості та превентивні заходи щодо захисту організації від несприятливих змін. У статті також розглядаються сучасні тенденції в галузі антикризового маркетингу та управління компанією під час кризи. Зазначено важливість стратегічного маркетингу як одного із інструментів управління в кризових ситуаціях. У межах дослідження встановлено сутність і значення антикризової стратегії підприємства, а також перераховано проблеми, які можуть виникнути в процесі корпоративного антикризового управління. У дослідженні представлено комплексний підхід до антикризового управління в маркетинговій стратегії та надано рекомендації для підприємців і маркетингових менеджерів. Отримані результати є цінними для розробки та впровадження ефективної стратегії маркетингу під час антикризового управління підприємств і сприяють сталому розвитку в період нестабільного економічного та політичного середовища.
THE EFFECT OF SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC, LABOUR, AND ORGANIZATIONAL FACTORS ON EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, INTERNAL MARKETING, JOB SATISFACTION AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF PROFESSIONALS IN PORTUGAL
Authors: Serafim Ana Luísa , Veloso Cláudia Miranda , Rivera-Navarro Jesús , Tadeu Pedro
Published: February 2025

Purpose:  The aim is to assess whether sociodemographic, labour, and organizational characteristics present differences in the average values of emotional intelligence, internal marketing, commitment, work determinants, performance, loyalty, job satisfaction and life satisfaction of employees’ active professionals in Portugal.
 
Theoretical Framework: Recent literature has reported that Emotional intelligence is a topic that arouses a lot of interest, especially in organizations, as it allows individuals to manage their own emotions and, in turn, a better understanding of the emotions of others, which provides more stable interpersonal relationships both with peers and with others hierarchical superiors. Thus, there is still much to investigate and learn about organizations with human resources equipped with emotional intelligence are therefore more likely to achieve the desired productivity and success and their employees, in turn, have more satisfaction performing the functions assigned to them.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: We carried out an inferential quantitative analysis on a sample of professionals working in Portugal (n=1310), to find out whether their sociodemographic, professional, and organizational characteristics present differences in the average values of emotional intelligence, internal marketing, commitment, work determinants, performance, leadership, job satisfaction and life satisfaction of active professionals in Portugal.
 
Findings:  The results obtained reveal that professionals working in Portugal are moderately satisfied and their average levels of satisfaction present most sociodemographic, professional, and organizational characteristics, for the dimensions of internal marketing, emotional intelligence, performance, loyalty, commitment, satisfaction with life and job satisfaction, statistically significant differences in the average values of their satisfaction.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications:  At the organizational level, in the same way that an external customer needs positive experiences to be considered by the organization, a professional has to feel valued to perform their tasks successfully. Therefore, organizations must promote their internal marketing strategies by enhancing the recognition of their professionals.
 
Originality/Value:  The study demonstrates that Portuguese organizations must also invest in the implementation and development of internal marketing, valuing and recognizing their professionals, in order to strengthen organizational sustainability.
OVERVIEW PROBABILISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE END RUNNING 03 MEETING BETWEEN AIRCRAFT AT LISBON AIRPORT
Authors: Vicente José Manuel , Oliveira Filipa Vicente de
Published: February 2025

Objective: Modern aviation combined with digitalism, has entered a rapidly changing transmutation phase, with the aim of allowing the integration of unmanned aircraft into airspace. The investigation aimed to characterize the location in the layer 150 m high (500´) and 300 high (1000´) above the surface of runway 03 at Humberto Delgado Airport, using data from the trajectories of manned aircraft.
 
Method: We used overview probabilistic analysis of the end running 03 meeting between aircraft at Lisbon Airport, in Portugal. The trajectory data was obtained through the download of AIRAC (ICAO Annex 15, 2016) between June 21, 2024 and July 18, 2024, available on the EUROCONTROL ‘Data Demand Repository’ (DDR).
 
Results and Discussion: The findings hold significance for an enhanced comprehension of the phenomena intrinsic to overview of the probabilistic analysis management of the end of running 03 meeting between aircraft at Lisbon Airport, in Portugal.
 
Research Implications: This dynamic method of ensuring a standardized separation according to location makes it possible, as long as the operator or the manufacturer guarantees compliance with the specific technical requirements related to the certification if it is necessary in view of the risk, the operations of unmanned aircraft in the vicinity of the international airports in safe conditions for other airspace users.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on the border between the management of airports based in better decision-making policies and can contribute something new for both professionals and policy makers in the formulation safety and airspace users.
RETOS Y BENEFICIOS DEL USO DE HERRAMIENTAS ANALÍTICAS EN LA MODERNIZACIÓN DE LA GESTIÓN FINANCIERA PÚBLICA
Authors: Huaman Jimmy Pantia , Rivera Robert Julio Contreras
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: El objetivo de este estudio es investigar la influencia y el impacto de las herramientas analíticas en la gestión financiera pública, con el objetivo de identificar las principales herramientas utilizadas, analizar cómo la automatización de procesos financieros contribuye a la eficiencia operativa, y determinar su rol en la mejora de la rendición de cuentas y la toma de decisiones estratégicas.
 
Marco Teórico: La capacitación en la adaptación tecnológica (Vanegas et al., 2021) la actualización constante en nuevas habilidades, es esencial para nuevos entornos empresariales y organizacionales, la gobernanza en datos y Bigdata descrito por (Jiang et al., 2024) subraya lo esencial de la gobernanza de datos en la estructuración de estándares éticos y de calidad.
 
Método: La metodología adoptada para esta investigación comprende un enfoque mixto que abarca métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos para describir la influencia de las herramientas analíticas en la gestión financiera pública. La recolección de datos se realizó mediante entrevistas de su punto de vista a funcionarios sobre sus experiencias y opiniones en la aplicación de herramientas analíticas y en el análisis de datos presupuestales que inciden en la relación de herramientas analíticas y la mejora en la gestión financiera.
 
Resultados y Discusión: Los resultados obtenidos revelaron que la analítica de datos es un puente en la mejora de la eficiencia y la eficacia en el sector público, acortando tiempos y pudiendo optimizar procesos que anteriormente tomaban mayor tiempo de análisis.
 
Implicaciones de la investigación: Se discuten las implicaciones prácticas y teóricas de esta investigación, proporcionando información sobre cómo los resultados pueden aplicarse o influir en las prácticas en el campo de la analítica de datos como nueva tendencia en la Industria 4.0. Estas implicaciones podrían abarcar a funcionarios públicos que están en el día a día constantes en la toma de decisiones en las entidades del estado, mediante la constante capacitación que respalden el uso eficiente de estas tecnologías.
 
Originalidad/Valor: Este estudio contribuye a la literatura al exponer en relación de las herramientas analíticas que existen actualmente y como estas tendrán un impacto en la gestión financiera. La relevancia y valor de esta investigación se destaca en que presente una influencia para la práctica profesional en la automatización de procesos y la toma de decisiones estratégicas.
MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF AGRICULTURAL-BASED PROJECT OUTCOMES ON HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN MURANG’A COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Maitho Timothy , Kyalo Dorothy Ndunge
Published: February 2025

Objectives: This study investigates the role of monitoring and evaluation (M&E) practices in improving agricultural project outcomes and addressing household food insecurity in Murang’a County, Kenya.
 
Theoretical Framework: Grounded in Change Theory, this study highlights how systematic M&E processes align activities with project goals, promoting accountability, resource optimization, and outcome sustainability.
 
Method: A mixed-methods approach was utilized, collecting quantitative data from 383 respondents through structured questionnaires and qualitative insights via interviews. Regression and correlation analyses were applied to identify significant relationships.
 
Results and Discussion: Findings revealed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.201, p < 0.05) between robust M&E frameworks and food security improvements. Key factors included readiness assessments, accountability, and produce storage. Challenges such as limited funding and inadequate training hindered effectiveness.
 
Research Implications: Policymakers are encouraged to integrate community-inclusive, results-based M&E systems into agricultural projects. Recommendations include capacity building, technological adoption for real-time data, and fostering stakeholder collaboration to ensure sustainability.
 
Originality/Value: This research advances the understanding of M&E’s role in achieving sustainable agricultural outcomes. It provides a replicable model for improving food security in similar rural contexts through effective monitoring frameworks.
The Research on Strengthening the Training of Inter-disciplinary Foreign Language Talents in Shenyang City and Helping to Build a Community with a Shared Future for Humanity
Authors: He Lin
Published: February 2025

In the era of globalization, the concept of a community with a shared future for humanity, proposed by China, aligns with the overarching trajectory of human societal advancement. To actualize this vision, enhancing the cultivation of versatile foreign language professionals in Shenyang is of paramount significance. This paper delves into the theoretical aspects, examines the contemporary backdrop, scrutinizes the current state and challenges faced in the development of such talents in the city, and suggests practical remedies.
Analisis Traubleshooting pada CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) Sepeda Motor Vario 125
Authors: Yeni Yeni Yeni , Supriyatna Deddy , Supriyatna Deddy , Haryana Jukri , Haryana Jukri
Published: February 2025

Menurut data dari CNBC Indonesia tahun 2020 penjualan motor tipe matic banyak di gemari atau masih menjadi primadona hingga mencapai 87% banyaknya. Dilihat dari kalangan masyarakat sekarang banyak sekali yang menggunakan sepeda motor matic. Maka dari itu banyak penelitian yang memodifikasi demi mendapatkan akselerasi yang lebih cepat dari standarnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah traubleshooting yaitu mengamati gejala, mengidentifikasi kerusakan, melakukan pemeriksaan dan pengukuran pada komponen atau sistem. Melakukan perawatan dan berbaikan jika ada komponen atau sistem yang teridentifikasi adanya kerusakan atau tidak sesuai ukuran, serta menentukan langkah-langkah traubleshooting yang baik dan benar sesuai SOP. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi langkah traubleshooting pada sistem CVT sepeda motor honda Vario 125. Dengan dilakukannya langkah troubleshooting yang baik dan benar sesuai SOP maka akan mempermudah proses pekerjaan
Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance cyprodinil
Authors:   European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Álvarez Fernando , Arena Maria , Auteri Domenica , Leite Sofia Batista , Binaglia Marco , Castoldi Anna Federica , Chiusolo Arianna , Colagiorgi Angelo , Colas Mathilde , Crivellente Federica , De Lentdecker Chloe , De Magistris Isabella , Egsmose Mark , Fait Gabriella , Ferilli Franco , Broussarad Monica Fittipaldi , Santonja German Giner , Gouliarmou Varvara , Halling Katrin , Ippolito Alessio , Istace Frederique , Jarrah Samira , Kardassi Dimitra , Kienzler Aude , Lanzoni Anna , Lava Roberto , Leuschner Renata , Linguadoca Alberto , Louisse Jochem , Lythgo Christopher , Magrans Oriol , Mangas Iris , Mazzega Silvia , Mioč Andrea , Miron Ileana , Molnar Tunde , Padovani Laura , Padricello Vincenzo , Panzarea Martina , Parra Morte Juan Manuel , Piti Alexandra , Rizzuto Simone , Romac Anamarija , Rortais Agnès , Santos Miguel , Serafimova Rositsa , Sharp Rachel , Szentes Csaba , Terron Andrea , Theobald Anne , Tiramani Manuela , Vianello Giorgia , Villamar‐Bouza Laura
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The conclusions of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) following the peer review of the initial risk assessments carried out by the competent authorities of the rapporteur Member State France and co‐rapporteur Member State Bulgaria for the pesticide active substance cyprodinil are reported. The context of the peer review was that required by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 844/2012, as amended by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 2018/1659. The conclusions were reached on the basis of the evaluation of the representative uses of cyprodinil as a fungicide on apples and barley. The reliable end points, appropriate for use in regulatory risk assessment are presented. Missing information identified as being required by the regulatory framework is listed. Concerns are reported where identified.
PROTECTING INNOVATION AS AN INSTRUMENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL RESILIENCE
Authors:   Organization and Management, Silesian University of Technology, Antoniuk Jarosław R.
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to answer the question of whether innovations that are
an instrument for the resilience of an organization can be protected by the organization from
their use by others, and if so, based on what regulations.
Design/methodology/approach: The considerations of the following article are based on the
literature on the subject and the case law of common and administrative courts. These materials
were subjected to critical analysis.
Findings: The analysis carried out leads to the conclusion that innovations that are products
can be the subject of exclusive rights, while innovations that constitute a production process
can, moreover, be the subject of a patent as an invention. Regardless of this, innovations
including non-productive processes and marketing and organizational methods can be protected
under the provisions of the law against unfair competition.
Practical implications: The introduction of innovations by organizations raises the need to
protect them from exploitation by other organizations, especially competing entrepreneurs.
The article discusses the legal regulations that can be the basis for such protection, creating
a framework for their practical use.
Originality/value: The issue of qualification of innovations from the point of view of
intellectual property law has already been the subject of research in the Polish literature.
The article is partly polemical in character with regard to the presented results of these studies,
and, moreover, complements them with regard to the regulation of combating unfair
competition. The addressees of this research are, in particular, entrepreneurs who use
innovations in their activities.
IMPACT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED MULTISPECIALTY HOSPITALS AT HASSAN CITY
Authors: Savitha
Published: February 2025

The current scenario the business organizations are facing intense competition and challenges, the role of employees and their dedication towards the work has been one of the critical factors of concern for the business organization. In this connection this study mainly analyzes the relationship between employee work engagements between levels of job satisfaction in Multispecialty hospitals. In this study data has been collected through issuing of self-administrated structured questioner to the 150 employees (Nurse and doctors) of selected three popular Multi specialty hospitals in Hassan City. The researcher used to collect the data from the employees used porters five force model and binary style of collecting opinion of the respondents through using Google form and also conduct personal interview of the employees sharing their views about job satisfaction in hospital industry.The researcher used for data analysis for various statistical tools to identify the correlation between the employee work commitment and level of job satisfaction. The findings were identified that employee engagement is essential for especially for hospital sector how the satisfaction of the employees can affect their work performance, which has a direct link to the overall organization performance. It will reflect to the improve the quality of services provided by the Multispecialty Hospitals. Lastly this study recommends that today work commitment is most important in-service sector to increasing the employee work performance, the hospital should concentrate on employee’s welfare and developing a scientific performance appraisal system with sincere appreciation, rewards and recognition, then it will enhance employee job satisfaction in Hospital sector.
Studi Kesesuaian Kualitas Perairan untuk Budidaya Lobster Panulirus sp. pada Sistem Integrated Multi Tropic Aquaculture di Pemongkong, Lombok Timur
Authors: Ariana Septian Dwi , Paryono  , Amir Sadikin
Published: February 2025

Jukung Bay is a bay on Lombok Island. Lobster (Spiny lobster, Panulirus sp.) or crayfish is a type of crustacean that has important economic value. Water quality is very influential in lobster cultivation and plays a very important role in the survival of the lobster itself. Before cultivating lobsters, it is necessary to check the suitability of the water quality in the waters. Because water quality has a function that is greatly influenced by nature and human activities. Water quality is closely related to the process of mineral weathering in bedrock, the process of evapotranspiration in the atmosphere and the deposition of dust and salt by the wind as well as the activities of living creatures over time. This research was carried out in Ujung Betok Hamlet (Jukung Bay waters), Pemongkong Village, Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency. The sampling locations were carried out at three points, namely, point 1 in IMTA KJA, point 2 in non-KJA waters and point 3 in non-IMTA KJA. At point 1, namely KJA, which is carried out using the IMTA system, at point 2, waters where there are no KJA and at point 3, KJA, people who cultivate lobsters do not use the IMTA system. The research was carried out from October 2022 to July 2023. In this time period, 3 samples were taken, namely in July 2022, October 2022 and February 2023. Based on the results of research using the IMTA system, it has not shown maximum results. This condition is due to the fact that at IMTA cultivation locations many floating net cage businesses are being carried out by local residents, so that the cultivation of the IMTA system being developed is still affected by the large number of cages owned by residents.
Idiopathic Immune Complex-Mediated Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis: A Significant Cause of End-Stage Kidney Disease in Children
Authors: Bouchoual M , Dadi K , El Khand A , El Ouazzani M , Anibar S , Jabrane M , Arrayhani M
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) is a significant cause of glomerulopathy and chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in children. The deposition of circulating immune complexes in the glomerulus and abnormal activation of the alternative complement pathway is believed to trigger the disease. However, there is limited knowledge regarding the optimal treatment and prognosis for children with immune complex-associated MPGN (IC-MPGN) and C3 glomerulopathy (C3G).
Case report: We report the case of a 14-year-old child admitted for rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis with anuria managed on haemodialysis. The kidney biopsy showed an appearance compatible with MPGN on light microscopy, with immunoglobulin and complement C3 deposits on direct immunofluorescence. The prognosis was poor, with rapid progression to ESRD despite treatment combining corticosteroid therapy and immunosuppressants.
Discussion and conclusion: Evaluating the effectiveness of different therapeutic approaches for MPGN in children is challenging due to the small sample sizes and the short duration of the published controlled studies. As a result, it is crucial to conduct more comprehensive trials that focus on both prognosis and treatment options.
Historical Road Network Analysis Methodologies and Case Studies Using HGIS
Authors:   The Association Of Korean Cultural And Historical Geographers, Yang Jung-Hyun
Published: February 2025

This study applies the technical methodology of historical GIS to represent the road network of the entire Korean Peninsula as spatial data. I built a methodology for reconstructing them on top of the current landscape by applying an algorithm that conditions two calculations: the presence or absence of waypoint information with historical evidence and the shortest distance-time path. Applying the above methodology, I attempted to spatially recreate the descriptive and representational aspects of road system found in Jiriji(地理志) and old maps in Yang-ju(楊州) in the Joseon Dynasty. The spatial representation of these written and pictorial sources is more in keeping with the intention of shedding light on the underlying spatial perceptions reflected in the record, rather than an empirical reconstruction of the physical landscape.
The Perception ans Formation of Authenticity in Jeju Haenyeo Culture : The Case of ‘Haenyeo’s Kitchen’ in Jeju
Authors:   The Association Of Korean Cultural And Historical Geographers, Song Wonseob , Lee Jong-Ho , Yu Hana , Cho Chul-Ki
Published: February 2025

In previous studies, we confirmed that some of these attempts are appearing through a case study on the ‘Haenyeo’s Kitchen’ in Jeju and tourism resources based on authenticity are essential to maintain and enhance the sustainability of Jeju Haenyeo Culture. As a follow-up study, this study examined how the tourism resources of the Jeju Haenyeo Culture form authenticity by targeting the ‘Henyeo’s Kitchen’, which is attracting attention as an unusual case of tourism resources in Jeju Haenyeo Culture. This study classified authenticity into objective, constructive, and existential authenticity according to the type of composition, and analyzed how authenticity for each type was perceived and formed. As a result, regarding the perception of objective authenticity, the tourism producer focused on understanding and empathizing with the joys and sorrows of Jeju Haenyeo (Women Divers)’s life. Through the experience of the ‘Haenyeo’s Kitchen’, the tourists were able to fully recognize the joys and sorrows of the Jeju Haenyeo (Women Divers)’s life. Regarding the formation of constructive authenticity, the tourism producer focused on Jeju Haenyeo (Women Divers) rather than tourists, emphasizing that Jeju Haenyeo (Women Divers) should take pride in their jobs and be accompanied by improvement in social treatment and economic profit creation. Regarding the perception of existential authenticity, tourists appreciated that they were able to experience Jeju Haenyeo Culture realistically in a way different from the existing tourism activities in the ‘Haenyeo’s Kitchen’. Therefore, tourists’ interest in another way of experiencing Jeju Haenyeo Culture has increased significantly, but tourists’ sympathy for the continuity of visiting the ‘Henyeo’s Kitchen’ was relatively low.
Analysis of ‘Tamna Sullyeokdo’ Research Trends using Keyword Network Analysis
Authors:   The Association Of Korean Cultural And Historical Geographers, Park Dongpill , Yang JiHye
Published: February 2025

This study was conducted to identify the research trends of previous studies on the topic of Tamna Sullyeokdo using 75 studies. Keyword network analysis, a methodology that identifies the importance of keywords and relationships between keywords based on the frequency of occurrence and co-occurrence of keywords extracted from each study was used as a methodology for analysis. The research results showed that the most frequently occurrence keyword was ‘Tamna Sullyeokdo’ was the highest, and the degree centrality, closeness centrality, and betweenness centrality were also highest. The significance of this research lies in providing an opportunity to understand the overall achievements of prior studies on ‘Tamna Sullyeokdo’ in various academic fields and content categories. Additionally, the utilization of keyword network analysis using research keywords allowed for an understanding of the content and structure that has been prominently addressed in studies related to ‘Tamna Sullyeokdo’. The individual importance of research keywords and the relationships between them were also identified. One limitation of this research is the inability to analyze the entire body of research related to ‘Tamna Sullyeokdo’, resulting in the omission of trends in excluded studies and the inability to provide a comprehensive overview of all studies.
Mobility and Spatial Stratification : The Politics of Underground Space through the Development of Seoul’s Subway System
Authors:   The Association Of Korean Cultural And Historical Geographers, Lee Seungbeen , Paek Yilsoon
Published: February 2025

The emergence of diverse architectural techniques has facilitated vertical urbanization, wherein the spatial hierarchy of upper and lower levels, in conjunction with societal class structures, has significantly influenced urban space reorganization. However, this vertical urbanism has been limited in its ability to transcend existing dichotomies, such as horizontal-vertical and upper-lower relationships. Moreover, it has not fully illuminated the logic underlying the interconnectedness of ground, surface, and underground spaces. This study examines the dynamics of cities by integrating urban verticality with mobility as a fundamental operational principle. The research demonstrates how the emergence of mobility has catalyzed a process of spatial stratification, whereby cities have evolved into configurations that accommodate movement both below and above ground to meet human mobility requirements. To achieve this objective, the case analysis focuses on various opinions for developing a spatially stratified subway system and the mobility patterns facilitated by such stratified space. Specifically, this study examines Seoul's subway development proposals from the 1920s through the diversification and concretization of transit lines in the 1960s and early 1970s. Through an exploration of urban actors and their spatial and temporal contexts, this research aims to identify how transport infrastructure, as stratified space, constitutes mobility within the city.
Strategy for Utilizing Lontar Trees (Borassus flabellifer) as Raw Material for Palm Sugar to Improve Family Economy in East Oirata Village, South Kisar District.
Authors: Ratusehaka Sintia , Manakane Susan E.
Published: February 2025

Kisar Island, rich in natural diversity, is covered by Lontar trees, which account for nearly a quarter of its area. In the village of East Oirata, staple crops such as corn and Lontar trees are crucial assets for most residents who rely on agriculture and fishing. Although the Lontar tree, known as the tree of 800 uses, has yet to be fully optimized, the processing of Lontar contributes to the local economy. Lontar palm sugar, which is highly nutritious, supports the growing market trend for more natural products. The people of Kisar Island, particularly in East Oirata Village, are striving to enhance the marketing of Kisar palm sugar through innovation and government support, seeing it as an economic opportunity that can improve their well-being. The qualitative research method is an approach that focuses on investigating the conditions of natural objects. Utilizing positivism or interpretive philosophy, the researcher acts as the primary instrument. A holistic understanding is provided through data triangulation, such as observations, interviews, and documentation. Unlike quantitative research, qualitative research produces descriptive and interpretative data processed inductively. This approach allows for in-depth analysis of phenomena, with flexibility and complexity in understanding social, cultural, or behavioural realities. The production process of Lontar palm sugar in East Oirata Village relies heavily on the availability of quality Lontar trees, local knowledge, and experience. Production costs include fixed and variable expenses, with sales significantly contributing to family income. SWOT analysis reveals strengths in resources and capital, weaknesses in production support limitations, opportunities from government attention and high consumer demand, and threats to the availability of supporting materials
Community Behavior in Waste Disposal Along the Banks of the Durian River, Namaelo Subdistrict, Masohi City, Central Maluku Regency
Authors: Suatrat Andhyagis , Sihasale Daniel A
Published: February 2025

This study explores the issue of waste disposal along the banks of the Durian River in Masohi City, Maluku, and analyzes the factors influencing community behaviour related to the river. With a descriptive qualitative approach, the research highlights the need for more awareness and concern among the community and the insufficient government response to the issue—the study through observations, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that addressing the waste disposal problem along the Durian River in Masohi City requires collaboration and concrete actions. The government needs to enforce strict policies and impose firm penalties for violations. Relevant institutions should actively monitor the river, implement regular cleanup programs, and support community initiatives. Public education, the development of controlled facilities, and recycling are critical factors in waste management. The environment along the Durian River can become clean and sustainable by monitoring waste management programs and fostering cooperation between the government, institutions, and the community. Concrete measures, such as penalties, cleanup programs, and education, must be carried out collectively to change community behaviour and culture.
Implementation of Environmental Education in the Tourism Area of Santai Beach, Nusaniwe District, Ambon City
Authors: Gea Perdamaian , Pinoa Wiclift Sepnath , Manakane Susan E
Published: February 2025

The implementation of environmental education (PLH) in tourist areas plays a crucial role in ensuring environmental sustainability amid increasing tourism activities. This study aims to analyze the application of PLH at Santai Beach, located in Nusaniwe District, Latuhalat Village, Ambon City. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with informants including local residents, beach managers, village government, and visitors. Data were collected through interviews, direct observations, and documentation in the field. The findings reveal that local residents and visitors have a fairly good awareness and understanding of the importance of preserving the environment. Beach managers have implemented aspects of PLH, including activities like recycling plastic waste into crafts and creating compost from organic waste. However, challenges remain, as some visitors have yet to fully adopt environmentally friendly behaviors, such as proper waste disposal. Based on these findings, there is a need to enhance PLH implementation through more structured and sustainable programs. These can include further education for visitors and the provision of adequate facilities to support environmentally friendly behavior. In conclusion, the implementation of PLH at Santai Beach positively impacts environmental awareness among the community, but further efforts are required to strengthen visitor engagement.
A Laboratory Investigation of Enhanced Gas Recovery by CO2 Injection
Authors:   BP, Jones Chris , Spearing Mike ,   BP, Marrion Maynard ,   BP, Maulana Arief ,   BP, Silitonga Frans ,   BP
Published: February 2025

A coreflood study was undertaken to measure dynamic displacement characteristics of CO2, CH4, and brine as part of a feasibility study for a proposed carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) development. The planned project involves the separation of CO2 from reservoir gas and its reinjection into the reservoir. This was both to sequestrate the CO2 and to recover trapped hydrocarbon gas from the underlying paleo-residual gas (PRG) zone. Key parameters measured in order to model the enhanced gas recovery (EGR) process included drainage and imbibition relative permeabilities, trapped gas saturations, and hydrocarbon gas recovery efficiency. To properly reproduce the miscibility conditions for the EGR process, equilibrium fluids at reservoir conditions were used. Reservoir conditions were also applied, as the wetting behavior of CO2—being in the supercritical state under the test conditions—was uncertain based on the literature. Strong water-wet conditions would favor water blocking of the trapped methane to the injected CO2, whereas partial CO2 wetting, as some literature suggests, would imply less water blocking. In addition to the characterization of the EGR efficiency, trapped methane and trapped CO2 were measured during the special core analysis (SCAL) program. Differences in Land correlations for these fluids were observed for a given rock type. Trapped CO2 was found to be 15% lower than trapped CH4 at the same reservoir conditions. The trapped gas saturation to methane and CO2 was modeled by digital rock physics, and this implied the CO2 was partially wetting.
Prediction of Relative Permeability and Fast Wettability Assessment Using Digital Rock Physics: An Operational Study on a Reservoir Sandstone
Authors:   TotalEnergies OneTech, Regaieg Mohamed , Faisal Titly Farhana ,   TotalEnergies OneTech, Nono Franck ,   Akkodis, Pairoys Fabrice ,   TotalEnergies OneTech, Fernandes Victor ,   TotalEnergies OneTech, Caubit Cyril ,   TotalEnergies OneTech
Published: February 2025

With the anticipated decline in oil demand over the coming decades, fast appraisal of oil fields becomes crucial for energy companies. In this regard, accelerating petrophysical synthesis plays a significant role in the fast appraisal and development of oil fields. Digital rock physics (DRP) simulation offers a cost-effective and rapid approach to compute relative permeability curves for rock/fluid systems. It also presents an opportunity to provide reservoir engineers with additional data, thereby enhancing the quality of petrophysical input for their simulations. Previous research demonstrated the predictive capabilities of DRP simulation coupled with a wettability anchoring experiment for a mixed-wet (MW) Bentheimer formation (Regaieg et al., 2022). In this study, we applied TotalEnergies’ DRP simulation workflow, coupled with a wettability anchoring experiment, in an operational context on a reservoir sandstone sample. The study was conducted as a blind test prior to the special core analysis (SCAL) measurements. Initial images representing large volumes with low resolution (LR) were enhanced using Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks (ESRGAN) to obtain high-resolution (HR) images. Subsequently, a pore network was extracted, and a parallel pore network simulator was utilized for multiphase flow simulations, incorporating the constraints derived from the anchoring experiment to minimize uncertainty. The obtained results were then compared against an in-house SCAL experiment to assess the predictive power of our DRP workflow and the accuracy of the wettability anchoring experiment. Furthermore, new simulations were conducted on different facies using a new sample without the need for a new anchoring experiment. Finally, the extrapolated simulation results were compared to an in-house SCAL experiment, allowing for an evaluation of the extrapolation capabilities of DRP simulation.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Faktor Usia sebagai Variabel Moderating di PD. Pido Busana
Authors: Pipit Siti Nuraisyah  , Ida Jalilah Fitria
Published: February 2025

This research aims to explore the relationship between work stress, workload and employee performance, by considering the age factor as a moderating variable. The research method used was a survey using a questionnaire distributed to employees from various age backgrounds in the industrial sector. The collected data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis to determine the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable, as well as to test the presence of the moderating effect of the age factor. The research results show that work stress and workload have a significant influence on employee performance. In addition, moderating analysis revealed that the age factor influenced the strength and direction of the relationship between job stress, workload, and employee performance.