bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mesure des années de vie ajustées par la qualité de vie globale au Québec : le 13-MD
Authors: Touré Mustapha , G. Poder Thomas
Published: August 2022

La demande croissante à laquelle font face les systèmes de santé combinée à la rareté des ressources disponibles rend impératif leur optimisation pour effectuer des choix éclairés. Le concept d’année de vie ajustée par la qualité (AVAQ) s’inscrit dans ce cadre et utilise des instruments de mesure de qualité de vie reliée à la santé (QVRS), parmi lesquels des instruments génériques. Cependant, de nombreuses différences peuvent être observées entre ces instruments. Le constat général est que quasiment tous les instruments génériques contiennent une ou plusieurs dimensions liées à la santé physique (p. ex. incapacité, inconfort, douleur) au détriment d'autres dimensions d’ordre mentales ou sociales. Afin de pallier cette limite, un nouvel instrument a été créé, son but étant d’être plus complet et plus équilibré dans la mesure de la qualité de vie reliée à la santé globale (QVRS-G). Ce rapport présente les étapes clés de la création de cet instrument ainsi que les résultats obtenus dans la mesure de la QVRS-G des québécois au printemps 2021. Ainsi un nouvel outil générique, le 13-MD, composé de 33 items avec 5 à 7 niveaux chacun a été mis sur pieds. La création d’un value set permettant la conversion des états de santé en scores d’utilité permettra son utilisation dans les analyses coût-utilité.
O aplicativo peak como ferramenta no ensino aprendizagem de estudantes com TDAH
Authors: Joseleide Epifânio dos Santos  , Patrícia Pontual de Oliveira  , Diogenes José Gusmão Coutinho
Published: August 2022

Por possibilitar uma aplicação prática do conhecimento, a tecnologia pode ser utilizada como mediadora do ensino de estudantes com TDAH. Ao utilizar aplicativos digitais que proporcionem um universo lúdico e atrativo, que aumentem a capacidade de concentração e entendimento das atividades, como o aplicativo PEAK. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar os impactos ocasionados com uso do aplicativo PEAK no desenvolvimento da aprendizagem de alunos com TDAH. Trata-se de pesquisa realizada com abordagem qualitativa, através da aplicação de um questionário como mecanismo de investigação. Mesmo diante de algumas limitações, os resultados obtidos mostram níveis satisfatórios quanto a utilização desse aplicativo nas aulas remotas.

 

By enabling a practical application of knowledge, technology can be used as a mediator in the teaching of students with ADHD. By using digital applications that provide a playful and attractive universe, that increase the ability to concentrate and understand activities, such as the PEAK application. This study aims to analyze the impacts caused by the use of the PEAK application in the development of learning of students with ADHD. This is a research carried out with a qualitative approach, through the application of a questionnaire as an investigative mechanism. Even in the face of some limitations, the results obtained show satisfactory levels regarding the use of this application in remote classes.
Capoeira como espaço de inclusão e melhoria da autoestima e interação de estudantes com TEA
Authors: Roberta Ferreira da Silva  , Especialista em TEA
Published: August 2022

Neste trabalho buscou-se compreender a capoeira como espaço de inclusão e melhoria da autoestima e interação de estudantes com TEA. Conceituando a origem da capoeira para entender o caminho percorrido por ela até os dias de hoje e a partir disso compreendermos como se dá o processo de inclusão de estudantes com deficiência num grupo de capoeira e quais os atributos que a mesma tem para a melhoria da autoestima e interação desses aprendentes. A pesquisa foi feita de modo qualitativo realizada na Associação Novo Rumo e na APAE ambas situadas na cidade do Recife-PE. Para obtermos subsídios para coleta e análise de dados, realizamos observações in loco, entrevista semiestruturada com mães e profissionais da área, ficando claro como a capoeira interfere de forma positiva na vida dos participantes e de seus familiares e pessoas ao seu redor.

 

This work sought to understand capoeira as a space for inclusion and improvement of self-esteem and interaction of students with ASD. Conceptualizing the origin of capoeira to understand the path taken by it to the present day and from there, understand how the process of inclusion of students with disabilities in a capoeira group takes place and what attributes it has to improve self-esteem and interaction of these learners. The research was carried out in a qualitative way, carried out at Associação Novo Rumo and at APAE, both located in the city of Recife-PE. To obtain subsidies for data collection and analysis, we carried out on-site observations, semi-structured interviews with mothers and professionals in the area, making it clear how capoeira positively interferes in the lives of participants and their families and people around them.
Desafios do AEE na construção de uma educação inclusiva
Authors: Irlania Cristina Genuina Barbosa da Silva  , Verônica Ppatrícia Ramos de França Silva  , Diogenes José Gusmão Coutinho
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho foi desenvolvido para melhor compreendermos os desafios que os profissionais do AEE enfrentam mediante as necessidades educacionais especiais, meios que facilitam e recursos que venham desenvolver melhores resultados para educação inclusiva, fazendo que reflita de forma positiva na vida dos indivíduos envolvidos neste processo. A Educação inclusiva compreende a Educação especial dentro da escola regular e transforma a escola em um espaço para todos. Ela favorece a diversidade na medida em que considera que todos os alunos podem ter necessidades especiais em algum momento de sua vida escolar. O que é observado, muitas vezes, é um aumento da responsabilização do professor mediante a demanda posta pela inclusão escolar. Ressaltamos aqui, que a luta pela educação inclusiva não pode parar, existe um longo período a percorrer na luta por uma educação para heterogeneidade, onde a escola e todos os profissionais estejam preparados.

 

This work was developed to better understand the challenges that AEE professionals face due to special educational needs, means that facilitate and resources that will develop better results for inclusive education, making it reflect positively on the lives of individuals involved in this process. Inclusive Education comprises Special Education within the regular school and transforms the school into a space for everyone. It favors diversity as it considers that all students may have special needs at some point in their school life. What is often observed is an increase in teacher accountability due to the demand placed on school inclusion. We emphasize here that the fight for inclusive education cannot stop, there is a long period to go in the fight for education for heterogeneity, where the school and all professionals are prepared.
S.T Bus Ticket Automation by Scanning QR Code by using Raspberry-pi Module
Authors: SONONE RUCHITA S.
Published: August 2022

Day by day Technology has been upgrade, and it is help to sophisticate human life. The necessity of using this technology in our daily routine life is should be made worth while. With the power of technology today, we can acquire anything that we need it, in just a few clicks. Therefore, a system is introduced where the people get ticket by paying online by scanning QR code. This system use an application that select from one place to another destination place. And the system generate QR code by scanned by mobile camera, then the passenger pay ticket charge by online payment ,Internet banking like google pay, phone pay,
Educational opportunities of the latest Microsoft technologies
Authors: Lytvyn A. V.
Published: August 2022

The purpose of informatization of vocational education in Ukraine is to improve the quality of training, ensuring the competitiveness of domestic educational institutions, their integration into the world educational space. As noted by V. Bykov, the modern stage of informatization of educational systems is characterized by significant target, content and technological changes occurring both at the level of computer-oriented learning tools and their complexes, and at the level of ICT-means organize and support the learning process. In particular, technological changes include the use of mobile Internet devices, Web 2.0 and Web 3.0, as well as cloud computing technologies, which are becoming basic tools for the learning process. At the same time, the integration of cloud services into professional education is the most urgent psychological and pedagogical problem.
Introduction of cloud computing technologies into the educational process of higher maritime educational institutions
Authors: Dobroshtan O. O.
Published: August 2022

According to the Law of Ukraine "About the bases of development of information society in Ukraine for 2007-2015" one of the priority directions of state policy is the development of information society in Ukraine and implementation of the newest information and communication technologies in all spheres of social life.The use of the newest information and communication technologies, mobile services and World Wide Web in the educational process of the higher school was a necessary condition for the training of a competent specialist and his successful realization as a navigator in the conditions of informatization of society. At a time when purchase and maintenance of modern powerful equipment and software requires significant financial expenses for higher education institution, cloud computing becomes a worthy alternative.
Cloud computing in the teaching of higher mathematics at technical universities
Authors: Rashevska N. V.
Published: August 2022

In today's world, information and communication technologies are developing rapidly: every six months new software or hardware tools appear on the market that can be used in the process of organizing and supporting the learning process. The latest tools include cloud computing technology.Cloud computing technology - a piece of software and hardware which is available to the user via the Internet (or local network) as a service, allowing the use of a web interface for remote access to dedicated resources (computing resources, programs and data). The user's computer in this case acts as an ordinary terminal that is connected to the network.
Possibilities of cloud educational technologies in the study of physical chemistry
Authors: Naryshkin D. G.
Published: August 2022

Opening of Mathcad Calculation Server (MCS) (http://www.vpu.ru/mas) at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute made it possible to create and implement an interactive reference book of physico-chemical quantities and thermodynamic database (http://twt.mpei.ac.ru/TTHB/1/HBThermValues.html) in the remote access mode in the educational process.Such authoritative electronic databases as, for example, the Database of Iftantermo, NIST Chemistry WebBook allow to obtain individual numbers or arrays of numbers characterizing the properties of substances and systems, but they do not generate functional and graphical relationships, which significantly reduces their educational opportunities. The peculiarity of interactive web-version of physicochemical quantities is its educational orientation: each Mathcad-document specifies by which experimental data the analytical dependence describing change of the investigated function was made, by which relations and how the investigated parameter is calculated, dependence diagrams are given, that allows to observe behavior of the searched quantity and current point on curve.
NARRATIVE	INQUIRY;	PERSPECTIVE	OF	LECTURERS	AND	STUDENTS	IN IMPLEMENTING HYBRID LEARNING PROCESS IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA
Authors: Syafi'atulkhoir Nabila
Published: August 2022

This research aims to investigate the implementation of hybrid learning in the perspective of lecturers and students. This research examines the experiences of English lecturers and students in implementing hybrid learning during the new normal era. To capture the teacher's story, an inquiry narrative was adopted. The research data collected based on interview guidelines and presented through narrative frames and narrative boxes. The results indicate that lecturers teach English in hybrid learning by applying different online platforms. Then the campus was focused on using virtual classrooms and WhatsApp as the main platforms in online classes because they had been linked to the campus. In addition, the learning process, internet connectivity, awareness of students' self-study, and learning scheduling are obstacles in applying hybrid learning in the new normal.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Higher Education Studies, Vol. 12, No. 3
Authors: Lin Sherry
Published: August 2022

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Higher Education Studies, Vol. 12, No. 3
Optimization of in-Vehicle Carbon Dioxide Level in a 5-Seat Car
Authors: Jayasankar Prabhakaran , Subbaian Jayabal
Published: August 2022

The air quality in a car’s cabin can be five times worse than that of residential and non-residential buildings, resulting in a variety of health issues, such as headache, sore throat, and nausea, which are all symptoms of in-vehicle air pollution. The monitoring of carbon dioxide, which is one of the principal pollutants in car cabins, is required before regulating it. The current research is focused on the recording of carbon dioxide levels for different levels of human load, air speed, and temperature. A statistical analysis and plots were obtained for recorded responses to determine air quality parameters for a minimum value of carbon dioxide level in a five-seat car cabin. Three algorithms (generalized reduced gradient (GRG), response surface methodology (RSM), and Genetic Algorithm (GA)) were successfully used in a 5-seat car to optimize the in-vehicle carbon dioxide level. The GRG method provided the minimum carbon dioxide level of 471.531 ppm for a one-human load at an air speed of 2 m/s and a temperature of 24 °C. For varying human loads of 2,3,4, and 5, the GRG and GA methods provided carbon dioxide levels of 508.785 ppm, 580.722 ppm, 659.839 ppm and 769.016 ppm, respectively. Comparing all three techniques, the RSM provided carbon dioxide levels of 471.876 ppm, 508.865 ppm, 580.79 ppm, 659.905 ppm, and 769.362 ppm for human loads of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, respectively. This study will provide a platform for the researchers working on indoor air quality characteristics to apply soft computing techniques effectively for the evaluation of comfortable healthy environments and for the benefit of the passengers in car cabins.
Verkrijging van gegevens door een bijzondere opsporingsdienst van de eigen toezichthouder
Authors: Dallau L.E.M. , Wagenaar R.M.
Published: August 2022

Verkrijging van gegevens door een bijzondere opsporingsdienst van de eigen toezichthouder

Bijzondere opsporingsdiensten zijn in grote mate afhankelijk van de informatie van hun toezichthouders. In deze bijdrage betogen de auteurs dat het op eigen initiatief en op verzoek delen van informatie zonder vordering altijd mogelijk zou moeten zijn voor informatieverstrekking van de toezichthouder aan zijn eigen opsporingsdienst.
Actieve ambtelijke omkoping: strafbaar bij een kwestie van leven of dood?
Authors: de Mik M.A. , Dorant J.B.S.
Published: August 2022

Actieve ambtelijke omkoping: strafbaar bij een kwestie van leven of dood?

Aan de hand van een recente casus in zowel Nederland als de Verenigde Staten wordt ingegaan op de vraag of een (rechts)persoon een buitenlandse ambtenaar steekpenningen mag betalen om iemands leven te redden of (dreigende) gezondheidsschade te voorkomen. De auteurs concluderen dat de omkopingsbepalingen in het Wetboek van Strafrecht een ruimer bereik hebben dan de bepalingen in de FCPA. Ten behoeve van de rechtszekerheid zien de auteurs toegevoegde waarde in een Nederlandse equivalent van de FCPA Opinion Procedure, waarbij (rechts)personen kunnen toetsen of voorgenomen (toekomstige) gedragingen kwalificeren als omkoping alsmede zullen leiden tot handhavingsacties.
Duidelijkheid over de rol van de advocaat als onderzoeker
Authors: Biemond H.J.Th. , Lopik S.J.
Published: August 2022

Duidelijkheid over de rol van de advocaat als onderzoeker. Annotatie bij Raad van Discipline Amsterdam 25 juli 2022, ECLI:NL:TADRAMS:2022:140

De Raad van Discipline heeft een uitspraak gewezen over de rol van de advocaat als feitenonderzoeker. De tuchtrechter erkent daarin de plaats van feitenonderzoek door advocaten, maar stelt hieraan voor bepaalde onderzoeken terechte grenzen. In het geval van een rapport door een onafhankelijk advocaat-onderzoeker dat extern wordt gebruikt gelden er namelijk ‘zware eisen’, aldus de tuchtrechter. De uitspraak laat ook enkele bestaande vragen onbeantwoord en roept nieuwe vragen op. Deze annotatie bespreekt enkele van die vragen.
Impact of Antiphospholipid Antibodies on Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Outcome
Authors: Hareth Ismail Mohamed  , Wael Abdellatif Khafagy  , Mahmoud Salah Mahmoud  , Mahmoud Farouk Midan
Published: August 2022

Introduction and Aim: The effect of antiphospholipid syndrome on pregnancy is extensively discussed but the debate is still ongoing. This debate increased when the association was examined after assisted reproductive techniques for infertility. The current work aimed to evaluate the influence of Antiphospholipid antibodies in patient undergo first cycle of intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

Subjects and Methods: The study comprised 130 of infertile females, who were scheduled for the first ICSI cycle. Before protocol selection, basal hormonal assay was performed and included FSH, LH, E2, prolactin and AMH. Plasma concentration of anti-phospholipids (APAs) was measured. Then, females were categorized into groups according to APAs (positive and negative groups). After ICSI, the clinical pregnancy was confirmed by presence the gestational sac or sac with positive pulsation. Ongoing pregnancy was recognized if the pregnancy continued after 12 weeks of the gestation and clinical miscarriage if pregnancy terminated before 12 weeks of gestation.

Results: All females were in their reproductive age (18- 40 years). Their fertility duration ranged between 1 and 7 years, and it was of primary type among 96 women. The long agonist protocol was used for 72 women and the antagonist protocol done for 58 women. The Antiphospholipid antibodies were positive among 27 females (20.8%), and there was no significant difference between APL positive and negative groups regarding pregnancy results (either chemical, clinical, incidence of abortion or ongoing pregnancy after 12 weeks) for all females. However, in women with positive clinical pregnancy, the rate of abortion was significantly increased in patients with APL- positive than negative females (66.7% vs 26.7%).

Conclusion:  The presence of APA was associated with higher significant abortion rate after the first cycle of ICSI. Thus, screening for APA in women with infertility scheduled for assisted reproduction is recommended.
Light-Dependent Reactions of Photosynthesis in Mesophyll and Bundle Sheath Chloroplasts of C4 Plant Maize. How Our Views Have Changed in Recent Years
Authors: Romanowska Elżbieta , Wasilewska-Dębowska Wioleta
Published: August 2022

Plants experience a range of light intensities and qualities in their environment. Leaves are subjected to spatial and temporal gradients in incident light, which has major consequences in the photosynthetic carbon assimilation. Plants acclimate to light by developing a range of mechanisms, from adjustments in leaf morphology to changes in the photosynthetic apparatus stoichiometry. In C4 plants, light intensity is a major limiting factor for photosynthesis at optimum temperatures. Under limiting light, it is not clear if all of factors (e.g., temperature, mineral nutrition, water supply) are co-limiting or if there is one primary limitation. Differences in light quality and intensity have a profound impact on C4 photosynthesis, where pathways require metabolic coordination of the mesophyll and bundle sheath cycles. Changes in the linear versus cyclic electron flux in maize (NADP-malic enzyme C4 subtype) in the mesophyll and bundle sheath chloroplasts in response to light may lead to an imbalance in the coordination of the C3 and C4 pathways. Additionally, the rearrangement of the thylakoid complexes of both types of chloroplasts in maize optimizes the light energy distribution between the mesophyll and bundle sheath cells and may also participate in energy dissipation. This review aims to highlight the changes in the understanding of the functions of photosystem II in maize bundle sheath chloroplasts and the role of super and megacomplexes in the thylakoids.
Pelaksanaan Budidaya Cabai Rawit sebagai Kebutuhan Pangan Masyarakat
Authors: Ziaulhaq Wahyu , Amalia Dinda Rizky
Published: August 2022

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan budidaya cabai rawit sebagai kebutuhan pangan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ialah sebagai edukasi kepada pembaca bahwa pangan merupakan hal yang paling urgen demi keberlangsungan hidup manusia salah satunya ialah cabai. Jenis penelitian ialah kualitatif yaitu memaparkan, menjelaskan fenomena yang terjadi dimasyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data ialah observasi, wawancara terhadap narasumber yaitu petani lalu data dianalisis secara objektif mengikuti kaidah penulisan karya tulis ilmiah. Dari hasil penulisan artikel ini maka ditemukan yaitu: Pertama, mengidentifikasi kondisi alam meliputi suhu, kelembapan, kualitas tanah. Kedua, menentukan bibit cabai yang berkualitas tinggi. Ketiga, pemberian pupuk organik cair sesuai kebutuhan. Keempat, melakukan pemantauan pertumbuhan cabai dan pengawasan tanaman secara berkala.
Utilization of indigenous potato (Solanum tuberosum) varieties as a source of micronutrient
Authors: DALAMU DALAMU , SHARMA JAGDEV , CHOUDHARY BABITA , LUTHRA SK
Published: August 2022

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the most important non-grain food crop globally. Efforts are being made to breed biofortified potato varieties to mitigate malnutrition. Knowledge about micronutrient content is beneficial from nutritional and health view point. Sixty-three indigenous or desi potato varieties were evaluated for micronutrient content in whole tuber and tuber flesh. Mineral content of whole tuber was higher than tuber flesh alone depicting peel contains micronutrients. The zinc, iron, copper and manganese content in whole tuber on dry weight basis varied from 14.66-30.27, 26.82-48.15, 5.29-17.87 and 7.51-28.79 mg/kg or ppm, respectively, while in tuber flesh, the range was 13.67-26.71, 18.11-40.27, 4.48-16.91 and 5.81-21.46 mg/kg, respectively. Moderate correlation observed between iron and zinc content (r=0.483) and manganese and copper content (r=0.354) in tuber flesh implies possibility of simultaneous selection. Significant positive correlation of tuber flesh elemental content to that of whole tuber signifies the higher contribution of tuber flesh to overall nutrient content of whole tuber compared to potato peel deterring the misconception that majority of potato nutrients are found in the peel. NJ 130, Lal Jyoti, Desi No.1, V2 2912, Aruconia, DRR Red, Sathoo and JG-1 were high in individual and combined minerals. This study signifies that potato indigenous or desi varieties are potential source of micronutrients particularly zinc. Production of disease free seeds of the varieties particularly by farmers needs to be emphasised. Identified accessions may serve as parental lines in breeding nutrient rich potatoes.
Knowledge based assessment of trained certified farm advisors (CFA) on organic farming
Authors: BHANU CHANDRA , RAVISANKAR N , GHASAL P C , CHOUDHARY JAIRAM , SINGH RAGHUVEER , RAGHVENDRA K J , MEENA A L , MEENA L K , DUTTA D , MISHRA R P , BALASUBRAMANI N , SADALAXMI A , PANWAR A S
Published: August 2022

An inter-organizational certificate course i.e. Certified Farm Advisor (CFA) in Organic Farming was jointly organized by National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE), Hyderabad and ICAR-Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research, Modipuram, Meerut during 2019. The objective of this certificate course was to create a cadre of â€œCertified Farm Advisorsâ€ in appropriate technologies of organic farming and enable them to deliver effective â€œTechnical Advisory Servicesâ€ and thereby solving the field level problems faced by the organic farmers/entrepreneurs/startups or other related stakeholders. A 15 days CFA module II was organized at ICAR- Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research, Modipuram, Meerut in two batches with 50 trainees from 15 different states and union territories. In the present study, the learning, knowledge and skill levels of the participants were analyzed. Multiple regression analysis showed that, gender, service experience and serving region significantly affected the learning ability of trainees. There was significant improvement in the knowledge and skill of trainees in various aspects of organic farming, viz. organic standards, certification and marketing network (study area A); technology package (study area B) and general knowledge (study area C). Based on the training effectiveness scores (TES), maximum improvement was observed with general knowledge of organic farming with 103.73% improvement. However, study area A and B exhibited 45.41% and 34.88% improvement, respectively. Further, the success of this inter-organizational training programme could serve as a model for streamlining HRD programmes on organic farming in the country.
First-second degree statistics-based genetics of powdery mildew and yield attributing traits in blackgram (Vigna mungo)
Authors: M BORAIAH K , BYREGOWDA M , KEERTHI C M , RAMESH S , SINGH CHANDU , SINGH RAJIV K , S BASAVARAJ P
Published: August 2022

Genetics of yield related traits and powdery mildew disease (PMD) resistance unraveled using the combination of first and second degree of statistics in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]. Eight crosses, their parents, F2 and F3 generations were evaluated for six yield attributing traits and PMD during kharif 2016 and rabi 2016â€“17 respectively. The first degree statistics suggested the predominance of genes with dominance effects, whereas second degree statistics revealed the additive gene effects in controlling most investigated traits. However, combination of first and second degree statistics revealed significant but lower magnitude of additive genetic effects [d] coupled with large additive genetic variance (Ïƒ2 A) for plant height and seed yield/plant in all six crosses, indicating the dispersion of increasing and decreasing effecting genes between parents. The estimates of Ïƒ2 A were considerably high for percent disease index (PDI) in all three crosses. Conversely, higher estimates of [d] and smaller estimates of Ïƒ2 A indicated small effect additive genes controlling days to 50% flowering, days to maturity and 100 seed weight in all the six crosses. Hence, unraveling the genetics based on both first and second degree statistics provide the comprehensive information on gene action involved in governing PMD resistance and yield attributing traits in blackgram, which helps in deciding efficient selection strategies to be followed for enhancing genetic gain.
Varietal diversification for enhanced productivity and profitability under diverse production systems
Authors: PATEL SHASHANK , RATHORE S S , SHEKHAWAT KAPILA , JANGIR RAMETI , SINGH R K , BABU SUBHASH , IQBAL MOH
Published: August 2022

A field experiment was conducted during rabi 2020â€“ 21 to study the effect of different production systems on yield and economics of mustard varieties. The seed yield of mustard crop was significantly high under ICM (2259.0 kg/ha), while maximum stover (7950 kg/ ha) and biological yield (9936 kg/ha) was recorded under CA. Among the mustard varieties, PM 26 resulted in significantly higher seed (2206 kg/ha), stover (8505 kg/ha) and biological yield (10711 kg/ha). ICM gave maximum net returns of `76583/ha, while with respect to variety, PM 26 gave maximum net returns of `76060/ha. CA and CS resulted in higher B:C ratio (3.3 and 3.12, respectively) compared to OMS and ICM, while among the varieties maximum B:C ratio was recorded from PM 26 (3.22). Different production systems under different mustard varieties showed the positive impact on crop productivity as well as on economics. The varietal diversification of maize based system with Pusa mustard 26 and Pusa mustard 28 Indian mustard varieties gave maximum productivity, profitability under integrated crop management system.
Insights on ownership pattern and demand for machinery in Indian agriculture
Authors: KANDPAL ANKITA , KAR AMIT , IMMANUELRAJ KINGSLY , SINGH ALKA , JHA GIRISH KUMAR , SINGH PREMLATA
Published: August 2022

As the wage rate for labour escalates in agriculture, farmers opt for other power alternatives. Mechanization of farms provides an opportunity to overcome the issue of labour scarcity and rising cost of production besides facilitating timely farm operations thereby increasing yield and farmerâ€™s income. An examination of existing level of mechanization across the states in different crops is computed during 2018 using mechanization index for 2001â€“02 and 2013â€“14. The study concludes that the extent of mechanization is not uniform across crops and states. Wheat is the most mechanized crop and Punjab shows highest level of mechanization in the farms. The factor demand elasticity estimates confirm that change in market prices of inputs significantly affect the machinery usage in paddy and wheat. Substitution elasticities also indicate substitution between machine labour and human labour in major crops during 1996â€“2013.
Assessment of critical period for weeding and yield loss in direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
Authors: SINGH TEEKAM
Published: August 2022

A field experiment was conducted at research farm of Regional Rainfed Lowland Rice Research Station, ICARNational Rice Research Institute, Gerua, Assam during two consecutive boro seasons of 2014â€“15 and 2015â€“16 to assess yield losses in direct seeded rice (DSR) under weeding times. There were two DSR establishment techniques (dry and sprouted seeding) in main plots and four weeding times (15, 30, 45 and 60 DAS) in sub plots. It was found that Scirpus juncoides, Echinochloa colona, Cyperus difformis, Cyperus iria, Monochoria vaginalis and Ludwigia octovalvis were the dominant weed species in shallow lowlands. DSR establishment techniques had non-significant effect on weed characteristics as well as growth, yield attributes and productivity of rice. Weed density of individual weed group and dry matter were significantly influenced by weeding times. Weeding at 15 DAS resulted in significantly low weed density and biomass as compared to weeding at 45 and 60 DAS. Growth and yield attributes, viz. plant height, panicles/m2, filled grains/panicle and fertility percentage were significantly higher and subsequently resulted in higher grain and straw yield under early weeding at 15 DAS. The highest grain yield losses due to weeds were calculated with weeding at 60 DAS (20.4%) followed by 45 DAS (15.8%) in DSR. Thus, early weeding in DSR plays an important role to obtain higher productivity of rice and minimise yield loss due to weeds.
DOENÇA DESMIELINIZANTE EM PACIENTE COM SÍNDROME DE SJÖGREN PRIMÁRIA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Prisca Leão Martins Dara , Regina Toche dos Santos Paula , Cesar Pinheiro Aysa , Torres Magalhães Alexandre , Junqueira Morais Vilela Caroline , Da Costa Quintino Junior Gilberto , Kelly Barbosa Melo Mariana
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Relatar o caso de uma paciente portadora de Síndrome de Sjögren Primária com manifestações neurológicas de característica desmielinizante. Método: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo relato de caso, no qual as informações foram obtidas por meio de revisão do prontuário, entrevista com a paciente, registro fotográfico dos exames de imagem e, por fim, revisão da literatura. Considerações finais: As manifestações neurológicas da Síndrome de Sjögren são raras e apresentam um amplo espectro clínico, incluindo manifestações desmielinizantes que simulam a esclerose múltipla, além de neuromielite óptica. O tratamento frequentemente se baseia numa extrapolação de outras doenças auto-imunes, como a artrite reumatóide e lúpus eritematoso sistêmico, e preconiza o uso de imunossupressores.
Subdiagnóstico: Uma limitação ao seguimento de deficiência de alfa 1 antitripsina no paciente com DPOC
Authors: Feijó Henriques de Araújo Rafaela , Vinícius Guerra Canto Marcus , Ataíde de Godoy Pedrosa Ana Maria , Rocha Menelau de Souza Bruna , Farias França de Oliveira Alina
Published: August 2022

A deficiência de alfa-1 antitripsina (AAT) (AATD) é um distúrbio hereditário codominante autossômico raro que afeta principalmente os pulmões e o fígado1. O único estudo brasileiro que relata a prevalência de A1ATD estima que 2,8% dos pacientes com DPOC apresentam essa deficiência.2 O objetivo deste relato de caso consiste em demonstrar a necessidade de investigar A1ATD diante da caracterização por critérios clínicos, funcionais e radiológicos, evitando o subdiagnóstico e a deterioração do quadro clínico por limitação de seguimento.
Impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 na saúde mental dos profissionais de saúde do Brasil: uma revisão integrativa.
Authors: Felipe Ismael , Kiara de Beserra de Oliveira Thárcia
Published: August 2022

Introdução: A pandemia de Covid-19 trouxe à tona inseguranças, adversidades e medos que há décadas a comunidade internacional não experienciou. Pandemias implicam em mudanças bruscas no cotidiano da sociedade. Essas implicações geram impactos que podem ultrapassar a capacidade de enfrentamento das pessoas que a vivenciam. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo visou revisar integrativamente os possíveis impactos psicológicos decorrentes dessa realidade. Objetivo: Realiza de maneira integrativa uma revisão demonstrando os impactos da pandemia de covid-19 na saúde mental dos profissionais de saúde brasileiros. Métodos:  Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, na qual foram analisados estudos publicados em língua inglesa e portuguesa, entre 1 de janeiro de 2020 a 10 de fevereiro de 2021, tendo como referência a base de dados SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) e PUBMED (Public Medline or Publisher Medline) empregando os seguintes descritores: Mental Health, Covid-19, Health Workers, Brazil. Resultados: Dos 39 estudos identificados após a remoção das duplicatas, 12 preencheram os critérios de elegibilidade. Conclusões: Existe uma notória associação entre a pandemia de COVID-19 e o agravo da saúde mental dos profissionais de Saúde do Brasil. No futuro, poderá haver uma alta demanda nos serviços de atenção psicológica devido às consequências dos impactos da Pandemia na saúde mental da população estudada, fato que torna necessário a realização de pesquisas e de estratégias para reverter essa adversidade.
UPAYA MEMBANGUN DAN MEMELIHARA SEMANGAT BELAJAR DI MASA PANDEMI PADA YAYASAN PONDOK PESANTREN IZZATUL ISLAM
Authors: Asep Suherman  , Yusuf Yusuf , Budi Ismanto  , Danang Choirul Umam
Published: August 2022

Pengabdian pada masyarakat sebagai salah satu tri darma perguruaan tinggi menepati posisi yang strategis dalam menimba dan mendidik masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Adapun wujud pembinaan tersebut diantaranya melalui pelatihan keterampilan dan pendampingan yang dianggap berguna bagi khalayak masyarakat setempat. Program kreativitas mahasiswa untuk melaksanakan darma perguruan tinggi yang ketiga  yaitu pengabdian pada masyarakat. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dengan tema Upaya Membangun dan Memelihara Semangat Belajar Di Masa Pandemi Pada Yayasan pondok pesantren Izzatul Islam, Bentuk dari program ini adalah sosialisasi kepada para pelajar, agar tetap aktif trampil dan cerdas saat pandemi. Semangat belajar dapat dimiliki dengan meningkatkan motivasi belajar. Motivasi belajar adalah sebuah penggerak atau pendorong yang membuat seseorang akan tertarik kepada belajar sehingga akan belajar secara terusmenerus. Motivasi yang rendah dapat menyebabkan rendahnya keberhasilan dalam belajar sehingga akan merendahkan prestasi belajar siswa.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Religiusitas dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah
Authors: Rudi Haryono
Published: August 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh faktor Pengetahuan, Religiusitas dan Kepercayaan terhadap minat menabung di Perbankan Syariah pada masyarakat Kota Jambi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini difokuskan pada masyarakat kota Jambi yang menjadi nasabah bank syariah yang berjumlah 100 orang. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, masyarakat tertarik untuk menabung karena sudah mengetahui tentang bank syariah baik dari akadnya, perbedaannya dengan bank konvensional maupun pengetahuan lainnya tentang bank syariah. Pengujian secara simultan ketika variabel Pengetahuan, religiusitas dan kepercayaan diuji secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap minat masyarakat Kota Jambi untuk menabung di bank syariah. Ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh sebesar 57,4% terhadap minat masyarakat Kota Jambi untuk menabung di bank syariah. Sisa 42,6% minat menabung masyarakat Kota Jambi terhadap bank syariah dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Religiusitas, Kepercayaan dan Bank Syariah.
Analisis Distribusi Bagi Hasil, Inovasi Produk Tabungan, Standar Kualitas Layanan dan Kepuasan Nasabah Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah BNI Syariah
Authors: Zairah
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis distribusi bagi hasil, inovasi produk tabungan dan standar kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan Nasabah terhadap Loyalistas Nasabah Bank BNI Syariah Cabang Kota Jambi, dimana kepuasan menjadi variabel moderasi agar loyalitas nasabah dapat terwujud dan terjaga dengan baik. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research. Dengan menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 100 responden. Hasil pengolahan data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda SPPS distribusi bagi hasil, inovasi produk, standar kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Kepuasan pelanggan memoderasi distribusi bagi hasil dan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Kepuasan nasabah tidak memoderasi inovasi produk tabungan yang tidak berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan. Kepuasan pelanggan memoderasi standar kualitas layanan dan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
Implementation Of Hypertension Management Program In The Work Area Of The Ri Sidomulyo Puskesmas Pekanbaru City 2022
Authors: Wulandari Yuli , Yunita Jasrida , Sando Welly , Hanafi Ahmad , Abidin Zainal
Published: August 2022

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≧90 mmHg. In addition, in primary medical practice hypertension is one of the most common diseases found. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) believes that one in three patients has hypertension. This study aims to find out how the implementation of the hypertension management program in the working area of the RI Sidomulyo Public Health Center in 2022. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research design with in-depth interviews, observation and document tracking methods, to 5 informants consisting of the Head of the Public Health Center, the Person in Charge of the PTM Program , Head of Administration, Doctors, and Nurses. This research was carried out in Mei 2022 at the Indonesian Health Center Sidomulyo Pekanbaru City. The results of this study indicate that human resources are adequate but the coordination and cross-programme are not running well. Facilities and infrastructure are still inadequate, such as the unavailability of a technical guidebook for the discovery and management of hypertension and no instructions for implementing the hypertension program. covid-19, in addition to the puskesmas itself, the visit, judging from the achievements, the SPM is not too good, because many people are lazy to seek treatment and do not care about their health and the implementation of the PTM Posbindu in the Implementation of the Hypertension Management Program in the Work Area of the Indonesian Health Center Sidomulyo was known before the pandemic Covid-19 activities at the Posbindu implementation have been going well, but during the pandemic the activities did not run and were not optimal, apart from the lack of Posbindu.
Factors Related Nurse Work Productivity In The Inpatient Room, Pekanbaru Medical Center In 2022
Authors: Yuriski Nurhaliza , Ismainar Hetty , Rienarti Abidin Aldiga , Hamid Abdurrahman , Arnawilis Arnawilis
Published: August 2022

Every job demands human resources to improve the quality of their work. The importance of work productivity for nurses is an evaluation material to make continuous improvements for all hospital components, improving the quality of work results by hospitals. According to Kepmenkes No. 129 of 2008 regarding hospital minimum service standards, in the inpatient unit, patient satisfaction with an indicator of 90% while at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital the level of patient satisfaction is 77.5%. This study aims to determine the factors related to the work productivity of nurses in the inpatient ward of Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital in 2022. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population is all nurses in the inpatient room totaling 65 people with a total sample of the entire population. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with chi square test (α = 0.05). Bivariate results showed a significant relationship between motivation (P = 0.000 < = 0.05), work discipline (P = 0.000 < = 0.05), income level (P = 0.000 < = 0.05), and work environment with work productivity. So the conclusions and suggestions for the Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital are to increase the work productivity of nurses in providing health care services to the community and as an evaluation material to increase the work productivity of nurses.
Determinants Of Occupational Fatigue On Nurses In The Intensive Department Of Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital In 2022
Authors: Alfiah Rohmatu , Rasyid Zulmeliza , Harnani Yessi , Rienarti Abidin Aldiga , Syukaisih Syukaisih
Published: August 2022

Work fatigue is a tired condition felt by someone which is also characterized by a decrease in work productivity, workers, especially nurses, are likely to be at risk of experiencing work fatigue. From the results of the initial survey it was found that nurses experienced work fatigue such as lack of adequate rest because they always had to control patients often, felt bored and bored, felt back pain, dizziness, difficulty controlling emotions, drowsiness, caused by workload, working period, and also work attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing work fatigue in inpatient nurses at Pekanbaru Medical Hospital. This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional study design was carried out at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital in March-May 2022. The sample in this study were all inpatient nurses, as many as 60 respondents. The sampling technique used is the total sampling technique. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that P-Value < so that the factors related to work fatigue were workload (P = 0.006, OR = 6,500), years of service (P = 0.018, OR = 4,297) and work attitude (P = 0.020, OR = 4,030). From the results of the study, there are conclusions and suggestions, that there is a relationship between workload, work period and work attitude with work fatigue in inpatient nurses at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital in 2022. It is expected that nursing staff, especially those who work at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital to find out more about the signs and symptoms as well as the focus that affects the occurrence of work fatigue, so that later productivity and performance will be even better.
Waste management at Waste Bank Mutiara (The Gade Clean & Gold) Tuah Madani District
Authors: Oktavia Juwita , Yulianto Benny , Wahyuni Denai , Syukaisih Syukaisih , Lusiana Novita
Published: August 2022

Mutiara Waste Bank (The Gade Clean & Gold) is a Unit Waste Bank in Pekanbaru which does not have waste management data in National Waste Management Information System since 2019. Several problems related to waste management in this Waste Bank were found, namely : re-sorting Waste Bank managers from waste that has been sorted by customers, piles of garbage that fill garbage storage area and irregular waste transportation. The purpose of this research was to find out in-depth information about waste management at Waste Bank Mutiara. Data were collected using interview guidelines and observation sheets, then analyzed using triangulation techniques. The research subjects were 5 people, 1 key informant, 1 main informant and 3 supporting informants. The results showed that waste management at Mutiara Waste Bank was not optimal. There were facilities and infrastructure have not been fulfilled, such as uninsulated waste storage areas and unavailability of containers equipped wish label/signs. The transportation at Mutiara Waste Bank is carried out if several types of waste have reached one car or at least half a car, causing the accumulation waste in the waste storage area. Recommended to the manager of the Mutiara Waste Bank to complete the facilities and infrastructure, as well as to socialize and implement a reward system to increase public interest in waste collection which can affect the increase of frequency of transportation.
USMLE attempts and impact on IMG to get into residency match
Authors: Juburi Israa
Published: August 2022

According to many experts, USMLE exams are the most difficult exams that a medical students will ever take and it is the exam that managed by the National Board of Medical Examiners  (NBME).

To be licensed to practice medicine in the United States, all medical students should pass all steps of the USMLE. IMGs form 25% of all the healthcare providers in the United States. Many Facts indicate that some IMGs provide better patient outcomes than US practitioners.

Many of IMGs or even US medical graduates have USMLE attempts. These attempts will affect their residency application and chances to get interviews which most of IMGs are concerned about it.

It is important for the IMG applicants who are having multiple attempts to know that it is not the end of medical residency match and there is no direct filter for USMLE attempts instead it’s a programs preference.

This article discusses important tips to overcome USMLE attempts and improve their chances of securing an interview and subsequent match.