bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CALCULATION AND TESTING OF A REINFORCED CONICAL BRIDGE BEAM
Authors:   International University of Transportation and Humanities, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, Jalairov Assylkhan , Kumar Dauren ,   Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, Dosaev Nurzhan ,   National Center for Quality of Road Assets, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Nuruldaeva Gulzhan ,   Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, Kassymkanova Khaini-Kamal ,   Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, Murzalina Gulshat ,   Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The paper addresses the compliance of the actual strength and deformation properties of the standard precast block (hereinafter — UPB 185.25) with the design data. Purpose of the study: We aimed to check convergence of the experimental data for a reinforced concrete beam with variable outline of the bottom chord with the design assumptions. Methods: In the course of the study, the moments of inertia at each section of the unit were taken averaged, in steps. Each section was calculated separately. The results were then summed up. In addition, the calculated values were verified using the finite element method in MIDAS. Results: The adopted design assumptions based on the test results showed high convergence of the results and confirmed the compliance of the beam in terms of stiffness, crack resistance, and strength. The control crack opening width acr = 0.2 mm was achieved at a load of 503.2 kg, which is 22.7 % higher than the design load.
The Phenomena of Pregnancy Out of Marriage Among Students and the Solution
Authors: Satrianis Satrianis , Deswana Deswana , Hayati Septi Nila , Aziz Abdul
Published: August 2023

The development of the current era of globalization has had various impacts on every level of society, especially among students, with the influx of foreign cultures causing students to follow this culture, one of which is having free sex which results in the phenomenon of getting pregnant before marriage. Pregnancy out of marriage that occurs among students today is due to a lack of attention or supervision from the family, and is caused by students' curiosity about sexual relations, the consequences of which can destroy their future and aspirations. This study aims to analyze how the phenomenon of pregnancy out of marriage among students. This research uses the method qualitative approach with phenomenology. Sources of data were taken from three informants through in-depth interviews who were selected using the technique of purposive sampling. The results of the analysis show three themes: i) The phenomenon of pregnancy out of marriage among students is caused by three factors, namely: a) behavioral factors: promiscuity b) family factors: lack of parental supervision c) environmental factors: low religious moral education ii) conditions student life after marriage: the economy is borne by the family, the family is not harmonious iii) The student's reasons for getting pregnant out of marriage, namely: curiosity about sexual relations, because of pressure from partners. The results of this study can be used as initial data for future researchers to examine this issue in different contexts and issues.
Eight Skills of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Improving Student Learning Outcomes in Junior High School
Authors: Nopriza Cici , Yulianti Feni , Adel Samiullah , Susanti Hendra
Published: August 2023

Teaching skills are an aspect that must be owned by a teacher to achieve success in learning, therefore teachers must have a high ability in learning. In fact, this study aims to describe the teaching skills of Islamic religious education teachers in improving student learning outcomes at Madrasah Tsanawiyah. In addition, to describe the actions of Islamic Religious Education teachers in improving student learning outcomes at Madrasah Tsanawiyah. This study uses a qualitative method with an approach case study, Research data were taken from thirty-six informants, consisting of school principals, teachers, and students by means of individual and group interviews. To strengthen the interview data the author also made direct observations of teachers and students. All interview and observation data were analyzed using Analysis Interactive the Milles & Hubberman model. The results of this study found eight teacher activities in teaching. The teaching skills of Islamic Religious Education teachers at Madrasah Tsanawiyah include i) opening lesson skills, ii) closing lesson skills, iii) explaining skills, iv) questioning skills, v) reinforcement skills, vi) variation skills, vii) small group discussion guiding skills, and viii) class management skills. This research has succeeded in uncovering eight teacher skills in teaching so as to improve student learning outcomes.
Implementation Religious Character Values for Students Through School Extracurricular Programs
Authors: Alfarikh Rayhan Feyza , Saleh Fensy Anandre , Hartati Sri , Susilo Marjoko , Puspita Epi , Hartini Yeti , Ramadhani Hesty
Published: August 2023

Character is an important thing in the learning process. Positive and moral values must be instilled in students, especially in the era of globalization, many students are negligent about character education. This study aims to determine the inculcation of religious character values in students through the school's extracurricular program. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data sources were taken from fifteen informants through in-depth interviews. Informants were obtained from a school principal, four Islamic Religious Education teachers, and ten spiritual members. The results of the analysis show that there are fifteen themes in implementation religious character values in students through the school's extracurricular program. The fifteen themes are i) Islamic Studies, ii) Islamic Seminars, iii) Murajaah the Quran, iv) Kahatam the Quran, v) Ramadhan Islamic Boarding School, vi) Commemoration of Eid al-Fitri and Eid al-Adha, vii) Milad of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, viii) Isra Miraj Commemoration, ix) Faith and Piety Building Night, x) Halal Bi Halal, xi) Rihla, xii) Marawis, xiii) Calligraphy, xiv) Nasyid. The results of this study can be used as initial data for subsequent research in examining problems in different contexts.
The Phenomenological of Mamakiah Activities for Islamic Boarding School Students in Indonesia: What Are the Values and Goals?
Authors: Nursyda Filda , Hidayati Hidayati , Kartini Fina
Published: August 2023

Mamakiah activities are an important aspect of santri education in traditional surau. Mamakiah is an activity for students to leave the mosque and go around the surrounding villages to ask alms from the community. Mamakiah's main goal is to meet the educational needs of underprivileged students, such as buying books and other learning equipment. In addition, mamakiah also provides opportunities for students to socialize with the surrounding community and add insight through direct interaction with the community. In the context of classic Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia, mamakiah activities are still carried out by santri. Unique activities certainly have certain values ​​and goals. This study aims to find out what the values ​​and goals of mamakiah activities are. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Sources of data were taken from five informants through in-depth interviews. The research findings show that there are four important aspects in mamakiah activities: i) bringing students and society closer together, ii) strengthening the character and toughness of students, iii) means of da'wah for students, iv) continuing the classical Islamic boarding school education system in a sustainable manner. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the role of mamakiah in the education of students as well as the social, religious, and skills values ​​that can be acquired through this activity.
Motivation and Forms of Student Activities in Religious Organizations
Authors: Zalnur Muhammad , Usral Zilham , Rustiya Rustiya , Safarudin Rizal
Published: August 2023

Religious organizations are a place and means for students to develop their abilities. This research aims to find out what the real motivations of students are to join religious organizations and what are the forms of student activity in religious organizations. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data sources were taken from 12 informants through in-depth interviews who were selected using techniques purposive sampling, all informants are students who are still active in religious organizations at Padang State University. All interview results were then analyzed thematically using the Analysis Interactive Model Milles & Hubberman analysis models. Overall the results of the analysis show that there are four motivations and six forms of student activity in religious organizations. The four motivations are i) wanting to deepen religious knowledge, ii) expanding relationships, iii) adding organizational experience, iv) according to the major in college. There are six forms of student activities in religious organizations, namely i) participating in Islamic studies/tabligh akbar/Islamic webinars, ii) discussing religious issues iii) raising funds for social assistance, iv) orphanage visits, v) becoming a committee/administrator of a religious organization, vi) training organizational basis. The results of this study can be used as initial data for further researchers in studying this problem in different contexts and issues.
The Qur’an Education Activities at the Qur’an House Bustanul Qira'ah Indonesia
Authors: Erlina Erlina , Pranata Ranggi , Alfarikh Rayhan Feyza , Rahman Rina Aulia , Shadri Zulkhrufil
Published: August 2023

This study aims to explore how the educational model of the art of reading the Qur’an is for students at the Qur’an bustanul qira'ah Islamic boarding school. This research used a qualitative method with a phenomenology approach, the research data was taken through direct interviews with ten informants (boarding school administrators, boarding school teachers, village government, students, and parents of students), to strengthen the interview data the author made observations for two months. By being directly involved in the activities of the bustanul qira'ah Qur’an boarding school. All interview and observation data were then analyzed thematically using the Nvivo 12 software. Overall the results of the analysis showed that there were three Qur’an educational activities in the bustanul qira'ah Islamic boarding school. The three activities are: i) learning the art of recitation (using the rhythms of bayyati, nahawand, and rast), ii) learning the art of tartil (with the rhythms of bayyati from thoha al junayd, and nahawand from sheikh Misyari rasyid), iii) memorizing the Qur’an. The results of this study can be used as initial data for future researchers in examining different issues related to this problem and various other issues that are relevant to this context.
The Role of Interpersonal Communication Intelligence In Supporting Organizational Success in Higher Education
Authors: Fadhlan Fadhlan , Rafles H. , Raharto Tito Budi , Bautista Lloyd C.
Published: August 2023

The success of an organization is determined by various aspects, including leadership, competence, cooperation and communication. In the aspect of communication, the intelligence organization of a person's interpersonal communication is a very important component. Interpersonal intelligence is one of the intelligences in which a person's ability to establish good social relationships with indicators such as empathy, pro-social attitudes, self-awareness, effective problem-solving abilities, and the ability to communicate effectively. This intelligence is needed by a person in meeting the need for personal competence and social competence. The article aims to explore how important the intelligence of someone's interpersonal communication is in supporting the success of an organization. The methodology used in writing this article is content analysis, one approach to writing scientific work in qualitative research. All data comes from the results of the authors' reading of various theories, expert opinions and the results of previous research related to the issues discussed. All data is then collected, reduced, presented and closed with conclusions. The results of the discussion of this article are expected to be used as additional reference material for the community, academics, subsequent researchers who will discuss this issue in different contexts and issues.
Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Berbasis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Kelas XII
Authors: Saleha Mutia Intan
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan instrumen tes dilihat dari validitas, reliabilitas, objektifitas, praktibilitas, daya pembeda dan tingkat kesukaran pada instrumen tes berbasis kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pengembangan dengan model ADDIE yaitu  Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 percut Sei Tuan pada kelas XII IPA 3 dengan jumlah 10 siswa kelompok kecil dan 40 siswa kelompok besar. Instrumen tes disusun dalam bentuk esai mengacu pada indikator soal, dan aspek pemecahan masalah. Berdasarkan dari uji kelompok kecil terdapat 10 dari 15 soal yang dapat di uji coba di skala besar. Uji kelompok besar diperoleh 8 soal dalam kategori valid, nilai reliabilitas sebesar 0,8 dengan katagori reliabilitas tinggi. Objektifitas isntrumen tes berada pada rentang nilai 17,50-63,33, praktibilats instrumen tes dengan presentase 88% dengan kategori praktis, tingkat kesukaran butir soal berada pada rentang nilai 0,18-0,63 dan daya beda butri soal berada pada nilai 0,10-0,52. Dapat disimpulkan dari keseluruhan hasil pengujian bahwa instrumen tes berbasis keterampilan pemecahan masalah dengan jumlah 8 soal layak digunakan dan 2 soal ditolak
"The Periphery – the Keystone of Rehousing in Algeria. The Case of Constantine City "
Authors:   University of Oran 2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed, Department of Geography and Land Planning, Laboratory of Geographical Space and Land Planning (EGEAT), Oran, ALGERIA, REMIKI Houcem Eddine , TAHRAOUI Fatima ,   University of Oran 2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed, Department of Geography and Land Planning, Laboratory of Geographical Space and Land Planning (EGEAT), Oran, ALGERIA
Published: August 2023

Rehousing is a practical measure to reduce the housing crisis in metropolitan areas that do not have land resources. The periphery corresponds to the spaces dependent on the center, which the Algerian public authorities have used to build collective housing estates. According to the townspeople of Constantine, these processes were followed by many social effects. This study presents the survey results with the heads of households in Boudhraà Saleh precarious neighbourhood, near Constantine city center in eastern Algeria, who were rehoused from the precarious housing towards the new city Massinissa at the periphery of Constantine. Using a descriptive approach, we analyze the effects of rehousing operations and the periphery’s choice as a transfer place. Our survey results show the social effects of rehousing and the reflections of relocated households related to their social environment, whereas the periphery has become uninhabitable. The difficulty in obtaining a habitat forced them to face these difficult circumstances. Given the unfavorable social and environmental conditions prevailing in the new city of Massinissa, prompt intervention is imperative to identify and implement drastic measures to address the harsh realities experienced by its rehousing households and provide them with suitable habitats and outdoor spaces in compliance with the fundamental tenets of sustainable development.
Al-Nakirah wa Al-Ma'rifah
Authors: Hakim Azizul
Published: August 2023

Tulisan ini membahas kajian ilmu Nahu atau gramatika bahasa Arab. Ilmu Nahu merupakan disiplin ilmu bahasa Arab yang mendapat perhatian serius para ulama. Hal itu terbukti dengan banyaknya kajian yang melahirkan sederetan karya monumental. Pada tulisan ini penulis fokus membahas satu dari delapan bagian ism dalam kaidah s}arf. Pembagian dimaksud dari segi kejelasan ism yang terbagi ke dalam 2 bagian yaitu nakirah dan ma‘rifah. Masalah pokok yang penulis bahas dalam tulisan ini adalah pengertian nakirah dan ma‘rifah, macam-macam ma‘rifah serta penjelasan masing-masing dari kata-kata yang tergolong kategori ma‘rifah. Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini bahwa nakirah adalah kata benda yang tidak/belum tertentu. Adapun ma’rifah adalah kata benda yang sudah tertentu (jelas). Nakirah bersifat umum sedangkan ma’rifah bersifat khusus. Ma’rifah itu ada tujuh macam yaitu ism d}ami>r (kata ganti), ism ‘alam (nama tertentu), ism isya>rah (kata tunjuk), ism maus}u>l (kata penghubung), al-mu’arraf bi al-alif wa al-lam (isim yang beralif lam), id}a>fah (kata yang bersandar pada kata yang ma‘rifah) dan muna>da> (kata yang dita‘rif dengan nida>’). Kata-kata yang tergolong ma‘rifah tersebut akan dijelaskan secara rinci dalam pembahasan artikel ini
نموذج عرض معجم المنور عربي – إندونيسي
Authors: Harmelinda Nurul Elmira , Danial Hilmi  , Laily Fitriani
Published: August 2023

ملخص: هذا البحث يبحث عن نموذج عرض معجم المنور عربي – إندونيسي من خلال خصائص المعجم الجيد و مكون المعجم ، و تصنيف المعجم ، و تصميم المعجم. أما أهداف البحث هي لتحليل نموذج عرض معجم المنور من خلال خصائص المعجم الجيد و مكون المعجم ، و تصنيف المعجم ، و تصميم المعجم. و هذ البحث يستخدم المدخل الكيفي بنوع الدراسة المكتبية من الوثائق الكتابية. و نتيجة البحث هي يحقق معجم المنور عربي – إندونسي في خصائص المعجم الجيد من اكتمال المعجم في أربعة معايير و قصر المعجم و دقة المعجم و سهولة الشرح ، و يحقق معجم المنور عربي – إندونسي من مكون المعجم في مكونات ، و بناء على تصنيف المعجم ، معجم المنور هو معجم ثنائية اللغة بالنظر إلى استخدام لغته ، و المعجم العام بالنظر إلى مادته ، معجم الكبير بالنظر إلى شكله. و بناء على تصميم المعجم ، للمعجم المنور هيكل كلي ، و هيكل جزئي و توضيح المعنى في شكل مرادف ، و عدد المعنى المختلف لكل المفردات ، و الاحتصار ، و الإشارة ، و علامة الترقيم. و بناء على منهج إعداد المعجم ، هو يعدد بأسلوب معجم الألفاظ على أساس نظام الأفبائي الخاص.
قاموس رسم جيل الأخبار KBSR في المراجعة اللغوية (تحليل الأسلوب والمحتوى)
Authors: Aah Istiqomah  , Nurhasanah Siti , Syaiful Mustofa
Published: August 2023

: تستخدم هذه المجلة البحث الكيفي بمنهج الوصفي.  يجب إجراء تحليل لأساليب القاموس ومحتوياته لمعرفة مدى استخدام القواعد العلمية لكتابة القاموس فيه، وفي أي المجالات يمكن استخدام القاموس. في هذه الحالة، يتضمن القاموس المصور للجيل الجديد، بشكل منهجي وفي المحتوى، قواميس يمكن القول إنها تلبي المعايير. من ناحية الطريقة التي تتعلق بإدخال قاموس يحتوي على تاريخ للغة الواردة فيه والغرض من كتابة بيانات القاموس، وكذلك جوانب التصميم التي تشمل البنية الدقيقة، والبنية الكلية، الشرح والرسوم التوضيحية، المعنى، عدد المعاني، الاختصارات، الرموز وعلامات الترقيم، القاموس المصور الكامل للجيل الجديد. ينقص جزء واحد فقط وهو تاريخ اللغة من حيث قواعدها وتركيباتها التي لم يتم شرحها فيها. انطلاقًا من جانب المحتوى الذي يتضمن الاكتمال وتركيز المحتوى وموضوعية المحتوى والشرح في عرض المحتوى، فإن الجيل الجديد من القاموس المصور يلبيها جميعًا. وبالتالي ، يمكن تقييم هذا القاموس على أنه قاموس لا يزال مناسبًا للاستخدام حتى وجود العديد من أوجه القصور. نقصان في هذ القاموس مثل استخدام لغة الملايو العربية التي ليس من السهل فهمها لبعض الناس، واستخدام كلمات الجذر كبداية للبحث عن معنى الكلمة بينما لا يوجد تفسير أولي للنظرية الأساسية لـ تشكيل الكلمة.
Pemerolehan Mufrodat sebagai Bahasa Kedua pada Mahasiswa Suku Dayak Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia UPR
Authors: Siska Nor Anisa , Muhammad Adib Farhan  , Fasich Nur Firdaus  , Muassomah  , Misnawati
Published: August 2023

Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab khususnya di wilayah Kalimantan Tengah sangat jauh berbeda dari pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di wilayah pulau Jawa, hal ini dikarenakan baground etnis masyrakat Kalimantan mayoritas bersuku Dayak, serta hanya sedikit yang mempelajari Bahasa Arab sebagai pembelajaran Bahasa asing. Pada penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemerolehan mufrodat Bahasa Arab sebagai Bahasa kedua pada mahasiswa suku Dayak di prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan sastra Indonesia UPR. Dan pada penulisan artikel ini mengungkapkan perspektif siswa terkait pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Metode penelitian pada penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi dan wawancara, kemudian Teknik analisis datanya, menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat dan digunakan sebagai upaya menyempurnakan efektivitas dari pemerolehan serta pembelajaran bahasa Arab khususnya untuk tingkat mubtadi
برنامج مشاوراة لتعليم القراءة في المعهدالعناية باسوروان
Authors: Tibbil Qulub Ahmad , Nuril Mufidah
Published: August 2023

Arabic is a very important language for millions of Islamic people around the world both Arabic and non-Arabic, Al- inayah pasuruan islamic boarding school is one of the islamic boarding schools that creates cadres of islamic cadres and cadres of the nation by equipping their students with learning arabic. The existence of pesantren as an uplifting educational institution is increasingly challenged to improve itself in every activity carried out in the islamic boarding school, for example in teaching practice. The learning program is one of the important factors in the continuity of learning Arabic. for successful teaching relating to the program used. Deliberations have various implementations of types of deliberations that take place in Islamic boarding schools, including as learning methods, batshul masa'il, and programs. As a learning method, deliberation has similarities with the method of class discussion or group discussion. The main problems of this study are: How is the implementation in qira'ah learning in pesantren ? This type of research is a qualitative research design of data collection in this study using observation, interviews and field notes. In this study, researchers chose the caregivers of Al Inayah Pasuruan Islamic Boarding School as informants.
Housing development and the smart city: A case study of Tehran, Iran
Authors: Wynn Martin , Hosseini Seyedeh Zahra , Parpanchi Seyed Mostafa
Published: August 2023

Iran has one of the oldest civilizations in the world, and many elements of today’s urban planning and design have their origins in the country. However, mass country-city migration from the 1960s onwards brought enormous challenges for the country’s main cities in the provision of adequate housing and associated services, resulting in a range of sub-standard housing solutions, particularly in Tehran, the capital city. At the same time, and notably in the past decade, Iran’s main cities have had significant involvement in the smart city movement. The Smart Tehran Program is currently underway, attempting to transition the capital towards a smart city by 2025. This study adopts a qualitative, inductive approach based on secondary sources and interview evidence to explore the current housing problems in Tehran and their relationship with the Smart Tehran Program. It explores how housing has evolved in Tehran and identifies key aspects of the current provision, and then assesses the main components of the Smart Tehran Program and their potential contribution to remedying the housing problems in the city. The article concludes that although housing related issues are at least being raised via the new smart city technology infrastructure, any meaningful change in housing provision is hampered by the over centralized and bureaucratic political system, an out of date planning process, lack of integration of planning and housing initiatives, and the limited scope for real citizen participation.
Content Analysis of MAFINDO’s Fact Check articles during the 2015-2020 period: Classification of Themes, Channels, and Content Types
Authors: Rahmawan Detta , Garnesia Irma , Hartanto Rudi
Published: August 2023

Fact-checking practices are one of the initiatives to combat the spread of hoaxes. An organization called MAFINDO is one of Indonesia's pioneers of fact-checking initiatives. Using content analysis, this research was conducted to examine fact-checked articles published by MAFINDO. We classified the results based on themes, platform, and type of content from July 2015 to July 2020, during the first five years where MAFINDO has been operating. Our study found that, the number of hoaxes being checked increased every year during the period of analysis. Secondly, political themes dominate the entire fact-checking articles verified by MAFINDO. Furthermore, the majority of hoaxes circulated and verified by MAFINDO were predominantly found on Facebook. Finally, hoax mostly found in the form of non-video images and text. This study can be seen as part of the illustrations of the spread of hoaxes in Indonesia and used as a basis for various hoax prevention movements
AHM-FC Model in the Evolution Analysis of Ideological and Political Subjects
Authors: Tong Huijuan
Published: August 2023

This paper proposes a new fusion neural network (FC) based on attribute hierarchy (AHM). This paper studies the evolution model of ideological and political subjects based on this method. It is abbreviated as the AHM-FC model with unequal weighted features. Then, based on the Bayesian network and least squares feature hierarchy analysis, this paper gives the conditional probability and attribute weight of ideological and political subjects. Furthermore, this paper establishes the theme evolution model of “double fusion and three stages.” In this way, it has been fully applied in ideological and political teaching in colleges and universities. Experimental results show that FC-AHM based on unequal weights can predict the evolution of ideological and political objects with higher accuracy.
Building Tilt Scanning Measurement Based on Binary Linear Regression Analysis
Authors: Pei Xiaozhong , Zhu Aiyuan
Published: August 2023

With the development of modern surveying and mapping technology, 3D laser scanners are increasingly used for building dip scanning. Building inclination characteristics are analyzed using three-dimensional point cloud data and binary linear regression. It can easily and intuitively obtain the inclination of the building. This method extracted the building inclination Angle from the point, line, plane, surface, and other angles. Then, a matching method based on two dimensions and surfaces is proposed, with a strong anti-noise ability. An optimal matching algorithm of structural plane and surface based on quadratic linear regression is proposed. Experiments prove the anti-interference ability and accuracy of this method. It is found that the binary linear regression fitting method can effectively identify the noise signal when there is a lot of noise interference in the point cloud data. It has good anti-interference ability.
The generalized matrix equation for systematic evaluation of oral Russian self-study
Authors: Li Shu , Zhi Boyu
Published: August 2023

Generalized Lyapunov matrix equations appear in the fields of controllability analysis and model reduction of bilinear systems, stability analysis and optimal stabilization of linear stochastic systems, etc. The author studies the numerical solution of the generalized Lyapunov matrix equation combined with the evaluation of the Russian spoken language self-study system. Taking the empirical analysis as the research object, we selected 120 oral test samples from 12 colleges and universities in the 2020 national four-level unified test of Russian majors, compared with the teaching syllabus and the examination syllabus, the data were analyzed from the perspectives of speech speed, vocabulary, grammar and vocabulary errors, and a series of important conclusions were drawn, according to the specific problems exposed by the students in the oral test, the current situation of oral Russian teaching is discussed from the aspects of oral teaching materials, oral teachers and oral teaching methods.
Evaluation of Corporate Social Responsibility and Core Competitiveness Based on GA-SVM Model
Authors: Guo Yongping , Wong Wong Ming
Published: August 2023

The author proposes a model evaluation based on the GA-SVM model to better understand the evaluation of the company’s relationship and core competitiveness. The system index is reduced by relative gray analysis, the support vector machine model is optimized by a genetic algorithm, and the specific algorithm steps are introduced. Select models from the top 100 enterprises in China’s construction industry in 2020 published by China Construction Industry Market, using relative gray to reduce the measure, and then use the genetic algorithm support vector machine (GA-SVM) model for the training model to achieve the evaluation of the core competencies of the target construction technique business. The experimental results show that the relative error of prediction of the GA-SVM(Genetic algorithm-support vector machine) model for the evaluation of the competitive core of the business is not more than 5, which meets the should be made of accurate predictions. Therefore, choosing the Gaussian radial basis kernel function (RBF) as the kernel function of the GA-SVM intelligent evaluation model is good. It proves that the GA-SVM model can analyze the relationship between the role and the important competition.
Analysis of the influencing factors of college students’ mental health literacy based on multiple linear regression model
Authors: Ruan Lujun
Published: August 2023

To explore the multiple linear regression model, the author puts forward research on the influencing factors of college students’ mental health literacy. The author selected the Mental Health Guidance Center of A University to investigate the mental health status of 5806 students in 2010, according to the questionnaire data, the factors affecting mental health were verified. The influence of various factors on mental health is clarified by establishing a multiple linear regression model, the statistical data and the calculation results of the model are used to more accurately explain the impact of various factors on mental health, to facilitate targeted mental health education. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender, family history of mental illness, self-stigma, and public stigma were the influencing factors of college students’ mental health literacy. The mental health literacy of college students is at a medium level, which is affected by many factors, therefore, targeted measures should be taken according to the influencing factors to improve the mental health of college students.
Interactive texture replacement of cartoon characters based on deep learning model
Authors: Zhao Anqiang
Published: August 2023

To understand the deep learning model, the author proposed the research of interactive texture replacement of cartoon characters. For image segmentation, if you want to fill a cartoon without any texture in detail, or replace the unsatisfied texture area, first, we need to separate the filled or replaced area from the cartoon. For this reason, the traditional image segmentation algorithm has been carefully studied and analyzed, and the author chooses the Graphcut texture synthesis algorithm, the algorithm is parallelized and improved, and the innovative point of lighting customization is proposed based on the original algorithm, which can affect the synthesis effect according to the input lighting image. In terms of timeliness and synthesis effect, the Graphcut algorithm has been improved. Experimental results show that the algorithm can maintain the brightness distribution of the original cartoon and the practicability and efficiency of the algorithm proposed by the author.
Application of short video recommendation technology in classical music teaching
Authors: Li Xiaoying
Published: August 2023

Throughout the evolution of the global teaching model, from the traditional face-to-face teaching to the later Web 2.0, the integration of Weibo, blogs, and other media enriched the teaching model. However, with the emergence of Web 3.0, the mobile Internet makes music teaching further upgraded and become more intelligent, personalized, and adaptive, which provides more powerful technical support for the majority of music educators in the actual teaching process. This paper discusses the application of short video recommendation technology in classical music teaching and establishes a personalized short video recommendation method, which can realize the personalized and targeted push of classical music. The results show that the recommendation technology established in this paper has better superiority than the traditional method. Combined with the short video recommendation technology established in this paper, the hot word retrieval, push platform, audience age, and education effect of short video recommendation technology are studied. The research results show that the short video recommendation technology established in this paper can analyze the hot word retrieval volume of each platform, the main push platform, and the age of the audience. Based on this, further analysis is carried out, and the educational effect of classical music combined with short video recommendation technology is obtained. The research results have promoted the way of classical music education.
Using Multimedia Information Retrieval Technology to Optimize the Strategies of College English Teaching
Authors: Wei Wenzheng
Published: August 2023

In the design of college ELT(English Language Teaching), it is the most important link to create situations conducive to learners’ meaning construction. At present, the starting point of college ELT is no longer simply and mechanically teaching words, sentences, and grammar, but based on language tools, which improves students’ cultural quality, personality, and professional knowledge. Therefore, this paper makes a research on college ELT through multimedia information retrieval technology. The research shows that 38.40% of the students think that the use of multimedia in teaching can stimulate their interest in learning. 14.66% of the students believe that they can effectively stimulate their interest in learning through extracurricular activities in English. Only 7.38% of the students felt that teachers should encourage and help them. Some students think that emphasizing the importance of English learning can stimulate their interest in learning. At present, the English classroom is more scientific, orderly, diversified, and systematic, which provides convenience for the new curriculum reform being implemented. This paper discusses ELT under multimedia information retrieval technology and puts forward predictive strategies for the problems that may arise now and in the future.
The Analysis of the Expression Form of Ideological and Political Elements in Philosophy Courses Based on Multimedia Information Fusion Strategy
Authors: Yu Mengyue , Mothar Noor Mayudia Binti Mohd , Tan Yong
Published: August 2023

The application of multimedia technology to teaching in colleges and universities is an inevitable trend in the development of modern education. This technology has changed the traditional teaching mode and provided technical support for the development of modern education. Multimedia technology integrates sound, image, text, animation, and video, and has the remarkable characteristics of human-computer interaction and instant feedback. The application of multimedia technology in philosophy and ideological and political courses in colleges and universities can fully mobilize and stimulate students’ initiative and enthusiasm for learning. This paper aims at the teaching of ideological and political courses in the field of philosophy in colleges and universities, and teachers focus on students to carry out research. Given the problems existing in the application of multimedia technology at present, this paper discusses the effective methods of applying multimedia technology in ideological and political courses in the field of philosophy in colleges and universities. The effectiveness of ideological and political education in the field of philosophy in colleges and universities is a question worthy of continuous discussion. Focusing on the application of multimedia technology, this paper discusses the methods for teachers to use multimedia technology to improve the effect of ideological and political education in the field of philosophy. The research in this paper has positive practical significance and innovative value. Multimedia technology can better express ideological and political elements, which is helpful for the application of ideological and political elements in philosophy classroom teaching, and can bring a better learning experience to the student group.
Rediseño del riesgo hídrico en México
Authors:   Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua, Breña Naranjo Agustín
Published: August 2023

Uno de los grandes retos de la seguridad hídrica para las siguientes décadas será lograr un uso realmente sustentable de los sectores productivos y que esto se pueda ver reflejado en una reducción notable del estrés hídrico en cuencas y acuíferos (Wang & Wang, 2013). Ante los cambios hidroclimáticos que el mundo está presenciando, no nos podemos dar el lujo de continuar con la degradación y el agotamiento de sistemas hídricos cada vez más notables.
The Correlation Between Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic Student's Learning Styles and Writing Skill
Authors: Mutiara Noor Imani  , Megawati Fika
Published: August 2023

Students study in a variety of ways or styles. Understanding and learning challenges may be impacted by this learning style. One of the numerous types of research is on learning style. Student’s learning styles and diverse learning methods might help them become better writers in English. This research aims to demonstrate how students' learning styles and the development of their writing skill are related. The participants in this research are VIII-A graders at one of the Muhammadiyah private schools in Sidoarjo. This correlation study used a Likert scale questionnaire as the instrument. The answers to the questionnaire were then connected with the students' writing scores using a quantitative research strategy and the correlation with IBM SPSS 26. The researchers found that the result of testing the hypothesis (rcount) was 0.641 and the score (rtable) was 0.515 indicating that the score of rcount>rtable was 0.641>0.515. This means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected which has a positive meaning or there is a significant relationship between students' visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles and students' writing skill. This study implies that each student has certain learning style so that in the classroom instruction the teachers need to be aware their different characteristics to optimize the students’ learning outcomes including in English writing class
Developing a Web-Based GIS for Tourist Attractions and Cultural Heritage in Oyo Town, Nigeria
Authors: Awwal Damilare Akinremi  , Olufemi Felix Iyiola  , Aigbedion I. Priscila  , Olusina Temidayo Aweda  , Ayodeji Olatunbosun Ajani
Published: August 2023

This research focused on developing a web-based GIS for tourist attractions and cultural heritage in Oyo town, Oyo state, Nigeria. The study considered the present situation of tourism in the study area as it seems almost dead due to the lack of awareness programmes to push the state's tourism to the world market. Before tourism can be well-accepted by all and sundry, understanding the locations of the various tourist attractions need to be made known. The town lacks an up-to-date tourist guide map, including the non-availability of digital information for tourism. The study aimed at developing a web-based Geographic Information System (GIS) for tourist attractions and cultural heritage in Oyo town. The methodology involved database design and creation, satellite image georeferencing and onscreen digitizing in ArcGIS 10.8, spatial analysis, and publishing of a web map in ArcGIS online. Products generated included tourist maps, digital road network maps, and other thematic maps showing hotels, restaurants, markets, and police stations. The paper recommended that government should properly document all the tourist sites in Oyo town, develop a functional tourism database using GIS technology to better enhance the tourist experience, and that detailed information about tourism activities should be easily made available and accessible from the tourism database.
E-service Quality, Brand Attitude, Trust, and Customer Loyalty for Online Transportation in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Rifqi Hidayat  , Dorothea Wahyu Ariani
Published: August 2023

This study aims to investigate the relationships between e-service quality (ESQ), brand attitudes (BA), customer trust (CT), and customer loyalty (CL) in online transportation. Over the last six months, as many as 200 respondents have used online transportation services more than once. The data collection technique used is primary data, with the research instrument being a questionnaire. The results of the instrument test stated that all items in the questionnaire proved to be valid and reliable. The results of the study prove that ESQ, BA, CT, and CL have a fairly strong positive relationship. However, the results of this study found that only BA had an effect on CL; the other two variables had no effect. The results of this study strengthen the results of previous research regarding BA, which is important for increasing CL. The findings of this study have implications for online transportation companies to formulate strategies that influence CL.
Internationalization and Economic Value-Added in Deposit Money Banks in Selected African Countries
Authors: Folajimi F. Adegbie  , Ayodeji T. Ajibade  , Cletus O. Ebe
Published: August 2023

The desire for banking investment expansions and taking economic, competitive benefits within domestic operations seemed inundated with market saturation limitations, necessitating international operations. Studies have advanced that banks take advantage of the internationalization of banking services to increase operational capacities and in search of new opportunities. Inconsistencies and mixed results have been reported on the extent of the effect of internationalization on the economic value-added of banks. This study investigated the effect of internationalization on value creation in Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in selected African countries. The study adopted an expo facto research design. The population consisted of seventy-one Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in selected African countries of South Africa, Kenya, and Nigeria as of 31 December 2021. Seventeen DMBs were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were extracted from published financial statements of selected DMBs. The validity and reliability of the data were premised on the statutory audit of the financial statements. Descriptive and inferential (multiple regression) statistics were used to analyze the data. The study revealed that the economic value-added of DMBs was significantly affected by internationalization. (Adj.R2 = 0.3856; F(5, 249) = 75.62; p<0.05). The study recommended that banks should be strategic and conduct detailed due diligence and internationalization benefits analysis before venturing into international banking operations. Management of banks should not hurriedly embark on international banking for egocentric purposes but be sure that the venture will optimize and add to the banks' shareholders and the other stakeholders. The management of the banks should review and re-engineer the dynamics of foreign operations.
Electronic Banking and Customer Satisfaction of Selected Deposit Money Banks in Ogun State, Nigeria
Authors: Ismaila, Sumisola Oyinkansola  , Dr. Akintola, Abolade F
Published: August 2023

The study examined the effect of electronic banking on customer satisfaction in selected deposit money banks in Ogun state, Nigeria.

This study adopted a descriptive survey research design. This design is considered appropriate not only for the methodological decision the study intends to undergo but also because it is tailored towards studying a sample from a large population from where inferences would be drawn about the characteristics of the defined population. The population of the study comprises the customers of the selected deposit money banks in Ogun state, which are listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange as of December 2020 (CBN, 2020). A total of 9589 customers were sampled. The data used for this study was primarily sourced with the aid of a well-structured questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive and multiple regression analysis.

Electronic banking has a significant effect on customer service security experience, customers user friendliness experience, accessibility experience and availability experience in Ogun State. Based on the findings, the study concludes that electronic banking has a significant effect on customers' satisfaction among deposit money bank customers in Ogun State.

As part of the recommendations, for an improved electronic banking service availability experience by customers, banks should source for better options among the network and telecommunication providers; this will make electronic banking more available for customers to use.
In Pursuit of Moral Synergy between Research and Industry in Developing Countries: A Case Study of Zimbabwe, Sharing Mixed Methods Methodology Experiences to Prospective Scholars
Authors: Philemon K Kwaramba  , Jameson Kurasha  , Lighton Dube
Published: August 2023

Zimbabwe has consistently received high-level calls for moral synergy between research and industry (R-I). Bi-annual research symposia always share this thematic message. Statutory instruments establishing Zimbabwe technical universities explicitly support R-I synergy. The Constitution of Scientific and Industrial Research and Development Centre (SIRDC), registered under the Research Act Chapter 10:22, supports the commercialisation of research output. The Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries (CZIs) supports the call for synergy by establishing a Standing Committee on research and development (R&D). Despite this noble call, a moral synergy between R and I seems to have been resisted. This prompted this author to pursue doctoral studies to find out why a moral synergy between research and industry has been repetitively resisted. Theories that guided the research included:

The Stage-Gate ® Process, where novelty, teamwork and customer service are prioritised,

The Technology Diffusion, which gives paths for innovations to be successfully transferred from academia into industry,

The Triple Helix, which shares the relationships among academia, industry and the Government and

The Systems Approach, which places emphasis on a holistic view and the feedback extent

Mixed methods methodology was the chosen research paradigm, with qualitative component dominating (QUAL-QUANT). Researchers and experts working in both industry and academia were covered. According to the study, both academia and industry admit that synergy was very low, between 30 and 40%. Neither side was working to mitigate the negative position. Novelty, teamwork, customer audience and emphasis on feedback were rare. For students choosing pragmatism paradigm in their studies, they:

Should have all necessary authorisations ready

Must have a thorough knowledge of the subject area they have chosen so they ask essential questions

Must be prepared to land into some past 'storm'

Observe ethics

Have a strong command of philosophical foundations.

It was also found out that the moral synergy between research and industry was low due to circumstances beyond academia and industry control. Skills flight, poor infrastructure support (energy supply, ICT, absence of laboratory instruments/consumables), limited exposure to best practices and absence of mentors weighed in negatively. However, the lessons learnt led to the identification of x-factor aspects that needed attention for moral research-industry synergy to be realised.