bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SUSU WHEY BUBUK TERHADAP TOTAL PADATAN TERLARUT DAN KARAKTERISTIK YOGHURT YANG DIHASILKAN
Authors: Riyada Dida
Published: March 2024

Yoghurt is a product of milk diversification that utilizes milk preservation technology by means of fermentation. Yogurt is a fermented beverage with the addition of Streptococcus thermophillus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus inoculum.The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of increasing the concentration of milk whey powder on the characteristics of yogurt, while the aim was to determine the right concentration of milk whey powder to produce yogurt with good characteristics. The research will be carried out from January to Maret 2021 in Laboratory Food Technology at the Faculty of Agriculture Ma’soem University. The design used in this experiment was a Randomized Block Design consisting of 6 (six) treatments and carried out 4 (four) replications. Treatment A: Addition of Concentration of Milk Whey Powder 5.75%, Treatment B: Addition of Concentration of Milk Whey Powder 6.00% , Treatment Addition of Concentration of Milk Whey Powder 6.25%, Treatment D: Addition of Concentration of Milk Whey Powder 6.50%, Treatment E: Addition of Concentration of Milk Whey Powder 6.75 % , Treatment F: Addition of Concentration of Milk Whey Powder 7.00%.Observations of experimental results have included chemical analysis of total dissolved solids, microbiological analysis of coliforms, and organoleptic analysis of the level of preference for texture, aroma and taste of the resulting yogurt. The results showed that the addition of milk whey powder concentration of 6.50% (D) resulted in a good total dissolved solids of 14.50%. In organoleptic testing of 25 panelists, the level of preference for texture: 3.9 , aroma: 4.45 and taste: 4.73 to the characteristics of the resulting Yoghurt. The results of microbiological testing expressed in Coliform <10. The yogurt from this experiment has also met the quality requirements of SNI 01-2891-1992.
KAJIAN KONSENTRASI GULA DAN ASAM SITRAT TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK SELAI PISANG NANGKA (MUSA PARADISIACA FORMATYPICA)
Authors: Herlinawati Lina , Ningrumsari Ida , Anggraeni Tharisa
Published: March 2024

Pisang nangka (Musa paradisiaca formatypica) is a type of banana that is consumed in processed form. One way of processing pisang nangka (Musa paradisiaca formatypica) is making it into pisang nangka jam. This product is in the form of paste which is processed by cooking pisang nangka pulp added with sugar and citric acid. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of sugar and citric acid concentrations on several characteristics resulted from pisang nangka jam. And the aim is to determine the right sugar and citric acid, so it can produce pisang nangka jam with good characteristics. The experimental design used in this study is randomized block design (RBD) with a factorial pattern, each factor consisting of 5 levels and 3 levels, repeated 3 times. The first factor is sugar concentration (g) consisting of 5 levels, namely: g1 = 57.5%, g2 = 60.0%, g3 = 62.5%, g4 = 65.0%, g5 = 67.5%. The second factor is citric acid concentration (S) which consists of 3 levels, namely: s1 = 0.25%, s2 = 0.30%, s3 = 0.35%. Observation is conducted on sucrose content, water content, pectin content, and organoleptic assessments of aroma, spreadability, taste, color, and overall acceptance.
MEMPELAJARI JANGKA WAKTU BLANSING DENGAN UAP AIR TERHADAP BEBERAPA KARAKTERISTIK TEPUNG TELUR
Authors: Riyada Dida
Published: March 2024

Egg flour is one form of egg preservation through the process of drying and curing. Besides being more durable, another advantage of egg flour is that the volume of the material becomes much smaller so that it saves storage and transportation space. chemical, quality degradation (Buckle, Edward, Fleet and Wotton, 1987). One of the obstacles in the manufacture of egg flour is the occurrence of the browning process in egg flour. This browning process occurs due to the presence of glucose in the liquid egg which reacts with the amino groups of the protein. The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate period of blanching with water vapor, in order to obtain some characteristics of good egg flour. The research will be carried out from March to April 2020 in Laboratory Food Technology at  the Faculty of Agriculture Ma’soem University, Bandung City. The experimental method used in this study is an experimental method using a Randomized Block Design. Each treatment consisted of 5 treatments and each treatment was repeated 5 times. These factors: blanching period of 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 7 minutes and 9 minutes. The results showed that the blanching period with steam for 3 minutes produced good characteristics. This determination was based on chemical analysis of the water content of egg flour (2.75%), protein content (49.97%) and fat content (35.83%) and organoleptic assessment of color ( 3.40), Aroma (4.30) and Texture of egg flour (2.68)
Pengaruh Waktu Perendaman dalam Larutan Ca (Oh)2 0,5% terhadap Karakteristik Keripik Singkong
Authors: Rahmawati Aghnia , Hendrawan Hendrawan , Maryani Cucu
Published: March 2024

Cassava (Manihot Utilissima Pohl) is one of the food crops that is quite high in production but is easily damaged. Cassava as a raw material for chips has a weakness, namely it contains a bitter or astringent taste, and after being fried, the texture becomes hard. In addition, during the processing before frying there will be a browning reaction due to the reaction between sugar and protein or amino acids. Soaking cassava in a solution of whiting is an effort to reduce the astringent or bitter taste, improve the texture of the cassava chips to make them more crispy, and prevent the browning reaction. This study aims to determine the effect of the immersion period of cassava slices in 0.5% (Ca(OH)2) solution on several characteristics of the cassava chips produced. The design used was a randomized block design (RAK) with 6 treatment periods of immersion (6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours, 30 hours and 36 hours) with a concentration of 0.5% Ca(OH)2 solution (w/v). ) and repeated 4 times. Organoleptic testing of color, taste, aroma and crispness was carried out by acceptance test (Hedonic). The results showed that soaking cassava in a 0.5% Ca(OH)2 solution for 30 hours produced cassava chips with the best characteristics based on the assessment of taste, aroma, color and crispness.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ETHEPHON PADA PROSES DEGREENING BUAH JERUK LEMON (Citrus limon L.) CALIFORNIA
Authors: Putranto Kelik , Haerudjaman R. , Gunawan Andri
Published: March 2024

The color of the peel of the California type lemon when harvested is generally green. Degreening technology using ethepon solution can improve the color of lemon peel to yellow. Degreening is the process of chemically remodeling the green pigment (chlorophyll) in orange peel and forming a yellow color (carotenoids) without affecting the internal quality of the fruit. The study aims to examine the effect of ethepon concentration to stimulate yellow pigments (carotenoids) and its effect on the physicochemical properties of California lemons from Majalengka. Degreening lemons using concentrations of 0 ppm, 200 ppm, 400 ppm, 600 ppm, 800 ppm and 1000 ppm solutions dipped for 10 seconds. Observations were made after one of the treatments had the effect of changing the color of lemons to full yellow (Value 5). Other physicochemical observations include weight loss, total acid, vitamin C and total soluble solids. The results showed that changes in fruit skin color began to occur on day 4 after degreening treatment. The best ethepon concentration is 1000 ppm i.e. it can improve the color quality of lemon fruit from full green to full yellow without negative influence on weight loss, total dissolved solids, vitamin C, and total  acid.
Analisis Manajemen Bandwith Menggunakan Metode Classfulqueing Disciplines di Rumah Sakit Permata Cirebon
Authors: Sekar Taji Gandhis
Published: March 2024

Permata Hospital is a company engaged in the health sector with a hospital layout condition consisting of 1 building with 4 floors. Due to the absence of bandwidth management, large-scale bandwidth is required to be able to download or upload data evenly. The current problem at Permata Hospital is the absence of bandwidth management which results in non-optimal performance of data traffic. data transmission delays because each client is free to access without any speed limits. To overcome this problem, it can be proposed the Classful Disciplines method contained in the HTB (Hiarachical Token Bucket) which is able to handle the distribution of bandwidth for each class in the parent and child groups, so that each user who enters has his own bandwidth distribution. The purpose of this research is to optimize the distribution of bandwidth on the proxy. The results obtained from this study are expected to be able to contribute and further optimize the mikrotik in Permata Hospital to make it even better. Based on the results of the calculation of the data obtained, with a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.004 <? (significant level of 0.05). then it can be said that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on these results, it can be stated that ""Bandwidth Management Analysis Using Classful Queuing Disciplines Method at Permata Cirebon Hospital " can improve internet services for internet users.
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Menggunakan MYOB Versi 18 Pada Toko Besi Puncak Jaya Stainless Karawang
Authors: Indaryono Indaryono , Yusuf Arif Maulana , Purnamasari Putri
Published: March 2024

This writing aims to implement a sales accounting information system at the Puncak Jaya Stainless Cikarang iron shop which previously still used manual recording which resulted in frequent errors in recording data and stock items. The research methodology that the author uses consists of several stages starting with planning, data collection, data processing, and data migration to the MYOB Accounting Plus V18 application. The variable is the Sales Accounting Information System using the Mind Your own Business (MYOB) application version 18 which consists of Accounts, Banking, Sales, Purchases, Inventory and Card Files. This writing includes the type of descriptive writing. The data used are primary and secondary data, data collection techniques using interview and observation methods. The results of this writing show that to correct mistakes that occur in the company, an integrated system is needed to reduce and avoid mistakes, namely by implementing the Mind your own business (MYOB) V18 application which can make it easier to input data, can make it easier to search for data and information because the data is stored neatly. With the MYOB application, sales reports can be generated quickly and completely because transactions entered will be automatically journalized by myob, so that financial reports can be presented immediately and make decisions easier.
Audit Manajemen Risiko Sistem Informasi pada Website Digo.id dengan Framework COBIT 5 dan ISO 31000
Authors: Sukmana Putra Pamungkas , Yoga Titan Parama , Habibi Chairul
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted to know, analyze, and audit on information system risk management on Digo.id website. The framework used in this audit research is COBIT 5 and ISO 31000, using qualitative descriptive research methods, these methods are used to obtain results that can be a clear picture of how Risk Management is implemented by the company. The results showed that the Existing Capability is at level 1, while the Capability Target is at level 3 so the final result of this audit is that the company still has 2 Capability GAPs to achieve the Capability Target.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Closing Register Berbasis Web untuk Membantu Customer Service Digital Marketing
Authors: Titan Titan Parama Yoga , Rakhman Alamsyah R. Yadi , Danestiara Venia Restreva , Fauzi Aliman
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted to solve sales data collection problems in the digital marketing business at CV. Icommits Work Solutions. The problem that occurs is that the process of entering data is inefficient and still uses ineffective conventional methods. By doing this research the authors are looking for a way to solve this problem, and the way to solve it is to develop the Closing Register application. The purpose of developing the Closing Register application is to simplify the process of entering data and monitoring sales data so that consumers, customer service and CS admins do not need to expend a lot of energy in the sales data collection process. The Closing Register application is made with the RAD (Rapid Application Development) design model, as well as the technology used in application development, namely ReactJS as a framework in charge of creating web admin views, Flutter as a framework in charge of creating mobile displays, MySQL as a database, and ExpressJS as a framework whose job is to create an API (Application Programming Interface). The results showed that technologies are used to create up-to-date applications and for long-term use, so that later these applications can be used directly and are useful for digital marketing businesses.
Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return On Asset di Bank BJB Syariah
Authors: Husaini Apriyanti Nurul
Published: March 2024

Based on the results of observations, that this research is motivated by the existence of theoretical gaps and existing data between CR and DER on ROA at Bank BJB Syariah for the 2018-2022 Period. This study aims to determine how CR and DER affect ROA at Bank BJB Syariah both partially and simultaneously. The object of research in this thesis is the financial statements of Bank BJB Syariah in 2018-2022. The type of research is associative quantitative, with secondary data type and using data collection techniques in the form of documentation and literature study. While the population in this study is the entire financial report of Bank BJB Syariah for the period 2018-2023. The sample in this study is the financial ratio report of Bank BJB Syariah totaling 20 financial reports. The results showed that there was a significant influence between CR on ROA at Bank BJB Syariah with the results of the t test where the tcount > ttable (3.397 > 1.734), there was no significant influence between DER on ROA at Bank BJB Syariah with the results of the t test where the tcount < ttable (0.560 < 1.734), and simultaneously there was no significant influence between CR and DER on ROA at Bank BJB Syariah with the results of the F test where the value of Fcount < Ftabel (1.31 < 3.59).
Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Menggunakan Metode RBBR di Bank Tabungan Negara Syariah
Authors: Dimyati Dadang , Puji Rahayu R Mega Julia , Huda Badriyatul , Husaeni Uus Ahmad
Published: March 2024

This study aims to find out the health level of PT Panin Dubai Syariah Bank for the period 2017-2021 using the RGEC method. The valuation factors used are Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning and Capital factors. The object of this research is the financial statements of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The results showed that the health level of PT Panin Dubai Syariah Bank based on Risk Profile factors gets a healthy predicate, Good Corporate Governance gets a healthy predicate, Earning gets a unhealthy predicate and Capital gets a very healthy predicate.
Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pengalaman Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di BPRS Amanah Rabbaniah Banjaran
Authors: Wazdi Adi Indradi , Sayidah Maesaroh Neng Esa , Yudhy Yudhy , Rusnendar Elan
Published: March 2024

The study aims to find out the effect of education, experience of work and environment of work on employee performance at BPRS Amanah Rabbaniah Banjaran either partially or simultaneously. The object of this study is the performance of employees at BPRS Amanah Rabbaniah Banjaran. As for the type of study that is quantitative associative. The type of data in this study is primary data, and the data collection techniques in the form of observations, interviews, literature studies, and questionnaires. Population of 62 people. While the sample used was purposive sampling with the determination of the sample using the slovin formula as many as 54 people. The result of this study indicate that education has a significant effect on employee performance where the value of tcount > ttable (5,696 > 2,008), experience of work does not significantly affect employee performance where the value of tcount < ttable (0,996 < 2,008), environment of work has a significant effect on employee performance where the value of tcount > ttable (5,381 > 2,008), simultaneously education, experience of work and environment of work significantly effect on employee performance where Fcount > Ftable (15,256 > 2,79).
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan CSR dengan Pendekatan ISR di Bank BJB Syariah
Authors: Meyliani Eka Yugi , Nur’aeni Nur’aeni , Zafira Putri , Asih Vemy Suci
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the gap between theory and practice on ROA, FDR and Size so that it affects ISR. This study aims to determine how the influence of the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility with the Islamic Social Reporting approach partially and simultaneously at Bank BJB Syariah. The object of research in this report is the annual report and sustainability report of Bank BJB Syariah for the period 2017-2021. This type of research is quantitative associative with secondary data type and data collection in the form of documentation and literature study. While the sampling technique is financial ratios. Population is the annual report and sustainability report. The results showed that there was no significant effect between ROA and ISR with the results of t-test where the value of tcount < ttable (1,265 < 2,919), there was no significant effect between FRD and ISR with the results of tcount < ttable (-1,130 < 2,919), and there is a significant effect between Size and ISR with tcount > ttable (4.103 > 2.919), and simultaneously there is no significant effect between ROA, FDR and Size on ISR at BJB Syariah Bank with the results of the F test where the value of Fcount < Ftable (0 ,0012<216).
Analisa Clustering untuk Mengelompokan Data Penayangan Film Bioskop Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Dayat Moh Nurdayat , Suarna Nana , Wijaya Yudhistira Arie
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is one of the analyzes to obtain film screening data, the approach used in this study is the K-means algorithm using the parameter measure type Numerical Measure with Numerical Measure Euclidean Distance to get the best Davies Bouldin Index (DBI), with the intention of getting helps grouping datasets of film screenings at the Ramayana Cirebon XXI Cinema. Results from the evaluation of the Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) obtained is (K-2) with a Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) value of 0.864, because the value obtained is the smaller the Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) value, it shows the optimum performance of the resulting cluster.
PENGARUH JUMLAH DANA PIHAK KETIGA (DPK) NON PERFOMING FINANCING (NPF) DAN SERTIFIKAT BANK INDONESIA SYARI’AH (SBIS) TERHADAP PENYALURAN PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARI’AH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Anshori Arif Rijal
Published: March 2024

Banking is a very important part in the economy, one of them as intermediary institutions whose duty to collect funds from the public and then channel them back in the form of financing.This study aims to determine the effect Number of DPK, NPF and SBIS partially to finance portfolio of Islamic banking in Indonesia, and to determine the effect Number of DPK, NPF and SBIS simultaneously to the finance portfolio of Islamic banking in Indonesia.This study proceed from the assumption that (1) the size distribution of the funds offered by Islamic banks is very influenced by the size DPK means that the higher the number of third-party funds collected, the higher also finance portfolio, (2) the higher non-performing financing the worse the quality of banking assets, (3) the higher the bonus level set SBIS Indonesian bank will lower the financing undertaken by the banking Shari'ah. But based on data from Islamic banking statistics from the years 2008-2014 there is a gap between theory and facts on the ground. These assumptions are tested empirically so that the truth can be scientifically recognized. When there is a justification or rejection of these assumptions, then this is a scientific truth that can be considered Islamic banking in Indonesia.Quantitative research methods in this study using research formats explanation, source data used in this research is secondary data, then the type of data used in this research is quantitative data time series, the quarterly data of financing, deposits, NPF and SBIS Islamic banking in Indonesia from 2008 to 2014. Data were then processed by means of statistical analysis using Eviews 7, which comprises the classical assumption of them: normality test, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test. statistical tests include: regression, t test, F test and R2.The conclusion that can be drawn from this study that partially, DPK variable is positive and significant effect on the financing, NPF variable is negative but not significant effect on the financing, while SBIS is negative and significant effect on the financing. Then simultaneously the number of DPK, NPF and SBIS significant effect on the distribution of funding. Those variables could explain freely by 99.45% and the remaining 0.55% can be explained by other variables not examined.
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI TOKOH AGAMA DAN PERANAN PEMERINTAH DESA TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DI DESA JANGKURANG KECAMATAN LELES KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Jalaluddin Jalaluddin
Published: March 2024

Community Economic Empowerment is the obligation of all components of the nation including the participation of Religious Scholars and the role of the Government Apparatus (Regional Government) concerning formulation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation by prioritizing the principles of democracy involving the role of equal distribution, justice prosperity and the diversity potential of the community.This research was conducted in Jangkurang Village, Leles District, Garut Regency with the aim of (1) To find out the influence of Religious Scholars Participation on Community Economic Empowerment. (2) The Influence of the Role of the Regional Government on Community Economic Empowerment. (3) The Influence of Religious Scholars Participation and the Role of Regional Governments on Community Economic Empowerment simultaneously. The practical use of the results of this study is expected to be an input for both the government and the community on the position and value of the strategy of the of religious scholars position and regional goverment apparatus in the midst of society.  This research is the explanatory research (explanatory research) of sampling conduction is carried out by a simple random sampling technique model. Collecting data is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents 60 people consisting of businessmen in the village of Jangkurang, Leles distric, Garut from the total population of businessmen in as much as 150 people.The results of this stuy showed that (1) the influence of religious scholars participation gave a positive influence on economic empowerment of Muslim communities in Jangkurang village, Leles district, Garut. (2) The influence of the role of the regional government gave a positive influence on the economic empowerment of Muslim communities in Jangkurang village, Leles district, Garut. And (3) The influence of religious scholars participation and roles of the regional Government gave a positive influence on the economic empowerment of the Muslim community in Jangkurang village, Leles district, Garut.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Yanti Lydia Novi
Published: March 2024

This research is conducted in order to assess the effect of competency, motivation, and communication on employee’s performance (case studies at Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang West Bandung Regency) partially and simultaneously. There are many factors that affect the employee’s performance, but this research is only limited to the factors of competency, motivation, and communication. The researcher used primary and secondary data. The research approach used is quantitative approach which the samples are 55 civil servants which is assessed by 5 Heads of Fields and 2 Heads Sub-Division. Before analyzing, all research validity and reliability instruments are examined. After the data are valid and reliable then analyzed by using classical assumption test, partial test (t test), and simultaneous test (F test) helping by IBM SPSS version 23 software. The result of analysis showed that competency, motivation, and communication variables are affected positively significantly and partially to the employee’s performance. Competency, motivation, and communication variables simultaneously affected positively and significantly about 54,3% and the rest is about 45,7% affected by other variable that is not observed in this research.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Peningkatan Partisipasi Santri dan Penjualan Produk Koperasi Pondok Pesantren Al-Basyariyah Bandung
Authors: Lasminingrat Anne , Nalibratawati Rakhmia
Published: March 2024

The Al-Basyariyah Islamic Boarding School Cooperative based in the city of Bandung, has also been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, but in a positive aspect. In the form of a consumption cooperative, engaged in the sector of fulfilling the daily needs of students, from clothing, food, educational needs, to laundry, plus the closure of students' access to the outside environment and vice versa, making the Kopontren the only means of meeting daily needs, both for students, teachers, and those who are part of the Al-Basyariyah Islamic Boarding School environment. This study aims to explain the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the participation of students as service users and its effect on the sale of cooperative products in the Al-Basyariyah Islamic Boarding School environment. The research technique uses a survey method with the determination of respondents using the Slovin formula and an estimated number of respondents of 230 respondents. The analytical design used was a paired t-test or paired t-test, namely to test member participation and product sales before and after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Comparison of SARIMA, Bagging Exponential Smoothing with STL Decomposition and Robust STL Decomposition for Forecasting Red Chili Production
Authors: Agustina Titin , Fitrianto Anwar , Indahwati
Published: March 2024

Time series analysis enables the identification of trends and patterns in data, allowing for the development of forecasting models that predict future values. One effective approach for forecasting seasonal time series data is the Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) method. Bagging Exponential Smoothing with STL Decomposition (BES-STL) is an ensemble machine learning method aimed at enhancing forecasting accuracy. STL Method, which stands for Seasonal-Trend decomposition using Loess, is utilized to decompose time series data into three components, namely trend, seasonal, and remainder components. In the remainder component, the process of bootstrap aggregation (bagging) with Moving Block Bootstrapping (MBB) is used to obtain synthetic data, followed by averaging the value by month from the entire series as the forecast results. A comparative analysis was conducted using the SARIMA, BES-STL, and BES-RSTL models. The optimal model, with the lowest MAPE and RMSE, is then implemented to predict national red chili production. The results indicate that the SARIMA(1,1,1)(0,1,1)12 model has the best performance with a MAPE of 7.06 and a RMSE of 95,473. The top-performing model is utilized to forecast data from January to December 2022. Additionally, the forecasted results are compared to the actual data, resulting in a highly precise MAPE of 5.39.
РОЗВИТОК МОЛОЧНИХ КЛАСТЕРІВ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ ДИВЕРСИФІКАЦІЇ ВИРОБНИЦТВА АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Данько Юрій , Живицький Дмитро
Published: March 2024

У статті досліджується потенціал розвитку молочних кластерів як інструменту диверсифікації виробни- цтва сільськогосподарських товаровиробників в Україні. Розглянуто сучасний стан та тенденції розвитку молоч- ної галузі в Україні та світі. Проаналізовано теоретичні основи концепцій кластерів і диверсифікації. Висвіт- лено переваги та виклики створення молочних кластерів, а також їх роль у диверсифікації діяльності учасників. Проведено SWOT-аналіз потенціалу молочних кластерів як інструменту диверсифікації. Обґрунтовано необхід- ність державної підтримки та сприятливого регуляторного середовища для ефективного розвитку молочних кластерів в Україні. Основні результати дослідження наступні. Виявлено тенденцію до скорочення виробництва молока в Україні, проте є потенціал нарощування переробки та експорту молочної продукції. Обґрунтовано, що участь у молочних кластерах відкриває нові можливості для диверсифікації діяльності підприємств. Визначено ключові переваги (підвищення ефективності, доступ до інновацій, диверсифікація) та виклики (низький рівень кооперації, обмежений доступ до фінансування, недосконала державна політика) розвитку молочних кластерів в Україні. Доведено необхідність комплексної державної політики підтримки кластеризації галузі та створення сприятливого інституційного середовища. Зазначено, що має негативний вплив нестабільність державної полі- тики та регуляторного середовища, а також відсутність комплексної стратегії підтримки розвитку кластерів у агропромисловій галузі. Наголошено на можливості виникнення екологічних ризиків, пов'язаних зі збільшенням навантаження на довкілля внаслідок концентрації виробництва в рамках кластера.
АНАЛІЗ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ ЯКОСТІ НАДАННЯ МЕДИЧНОЇ ДОПОМОГИ БУЧАНСЬКОЇ МІСЬКОЇ ПОЛІКЛІНІКИ
Authors: Самофалова Марія , Слободяник Анна , Бучинський Любомир
Published: March 2024

Незважаючи на активну діяльність з удосконалення нормативно-правового регулювання і розробки механізмів забезпечення якості – ліцензування медичної практики, акредитації закладів охорони здоров’я, сертифікації спеціалістів, – реалізація завдань у сфері менеджменту якості медичної допомоги залишається актуальною проблемою. У статті проаналізовано склад і структуру персоналу, досліджено організаційне забезпечення функціонування системи якості надання медичної допомоги, проведено контент-аналіз наказів управлінських рішень керівників закладів охорони здоров’я з управління якістю медичної допомоги.
ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНА ВЛАСНІСТЬ ЯК СТРАТЕГІЧНА СКЛАДОВА БІЗНЕСУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Могилевська Ольга , Братусь Ганна , Сідак Ігор
Published: March 2024

Зараз в Україні існує ціла низка проблем щодо захисту авторського права та суміжних прав. Серед яких, зокрема, такі, як неефективна та непрозора система збору роялті, використання неліцензійного програмного забезпечення, високий рівень інтернет-піратства тощо. У статті висвітлено особливості ведення бізнесу з використанням інтелектуальної власності як товару для продажу, захист інтелектуальної власності в Україні, проблеми ведення бізнесу з використанням інтелектуальної власності в умовах недотримання норм законодавства щодо захисту прав на інтелектуальну власність.
ЛІБЕРТАРІАНСЬКІ ПОГЛЯДИ НА ПОДАТКОВУ СИСТЕМУ
Authors: Пилявський Юлій
Published: March 2024

У статті аналізуються погляди лібертаріанців на податкову систему. Встановлено, що на ранніх стадіях розвитку лібертаріанських поглядів оподаткування розглядалося ними як аморальне й такє, якє не відрізняється від грабежу, тому його слід скасувати. Таке бачення непоодиноке і зустрічається в низці політичних філософій. Дехто вважає перерозподіл податків між багатими і бідними порушенням особистої свободи людини. У статті також розглянуто лібералізацію системи оподаткування в Україні. Перераховано причини, що вимагають подальшого глибокого реформування податкової системи України у бік її лібералізації. Наведено схему трансформації деяких податків під час реформи податкової системи України 2015 року. Доведено, що лібералізація системи податкового регулювання (законодавства) означає її спрощення, прозорість, передбачуваність. Здійснений у статті ретроспективний огляд податкової реформи показує, наскільки складним є вибір подальшої стратегії реформування податкової системи.
НЕОБХІДНІСТЬ ЗАПРОВАДЖЕННЯ МЕХАНІЗМІВ ДЕРЖАВНОГО ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА ПРИ НАДАННІ ОСВІТНІХ ПОСЛУГ НА МІСЦЕВОМУ РІВНІ
Authors: Стращенко Анастасія , Кириченко Олександра , Могилевська Ольга
Published: March 2024

У статті схарактеризовано державно-приватне партнерство у сфері освіти й науки в Україні на підставі наукових положень, навчальних джерел, а також вітчизняного законодавства. Визначено нормативну основу державно-приватного партнерства у сфері освіти й науки в Україні. Проаналізовано поняття й ознаки державно-приватного партнерства і запропоновано авторське визначення поняття «державно-приватне партнерство у сфері освіти і науки». Схарактеризовано принципи державно-приватного партнерства. Наведені приклади державно-приватного партнерства у сфері освіти й науки.
OSADCP Toolbox
Authors: Kopte Robert
Published: March 2024

Vessel-mounted Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) provide velocity profiles of the upper ocean along the ship track. They are a key tool in oceanographic research to study the oceanic circulation and the associated distribution of mass, heat, contaminants and other tracers. In order to obtain high-quality ocean current data from vessel-mounted ADCP measurements, a number of requirements must be met, from system installation and data acquisition measures to certain essential processing steps. Here, we collect key points on ADCP data acquisition in general and on the characteristics and requirements of vessel-mounted deployments. We summarize general post-processing guidelines and present an open-source Python toolbox called OSADCP for scientists to convert, clean, calibrate and organize binary raw vessel-mounted ADCP data for scientific use. The toolbox is designed to process ADCP measurements in deep water by Teledyne RDI Ocean Surveyor ADCPs and the data acquisition software VMDAS. An extended version of OSADCP is continuously developed as part of a data management project for the German oceanographic research fleet. The corresponding workflow was designed to ensure a standardized and reliable ADCP data transfer from the sensor to the repository. It is described here as one example for scientific data management that follows FAIR data guidelines.
Stepping up as an essential service: grocery retailing and the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
Authors: Jacobson Jenna , Gunn Frances , Hernandez Tony
Published: March 2024

 

The COVID-19 pandemic has elevated the ‘essential service’ question to the forefront of government policy, business functioning, and public discourse. This qualitative study uses community disaster resilience and institutional work theory to analyse the responses of Canadian grocery retailers to COVID-19. Based on a thematic analysis of 53 grocery retailers’ website messaging over three periods at the height of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, the research identifies ten themes that capture the retailers’ response to the pandemic. Focusing on major grocery retailers in Ontario, the research tracks messaging concerning the elevated community role of grocery retailers through a period of crisis. We develop a conceptual framework to understand the community disaster resilience levers of grocery retailing during a pandemic. The research highlights the shift in the balance of messaging concerning the institutional logic of grocery retailers, away from market forces towards a community logic. The findings illustrate how grocery retailers stepped up as an essential service and extended their reach beyond the bounds of their underlying institutional logic to encompass the public good.

 
Sustainable fashion social media influencers and content creation calibration
Authors: Jacobson Jenna , Harrison Brooke
Published: March 2024

 

Given the rise of social media, social media influencers have become an essential part of marketing agencies’ strategies. Advertisers seek to leverage influencers’ large community of followers who place trust in influencers’ recommendations. This trust makes the use of influencer marketing a powerful tool for advertisers. With increasing consumer interest, the sustainable fashion industry has grown and social media influencers are being leveraged to shift consumer perspective and purchasing behavior. Using semi-structured interviews, this research addresses the use of influencers as an advertising tactic in the sustainable fashion industry to analyze the social media practices and monetization strategies of sustainable fashion social media influencers.

The term ‘sustainable fashion social media influencers’ is introduced to describe influential content creators who discuss sustainable fashion on social media. Importantly, the research identifies ‘content creation calibration’, which refers to the practice of social media influencers calibrating their content to account for their ethics and desire for compensation. The research highlights the future challenges for advertisers and influencers when linking sustainability to entrepreneurship in influencer marketing.
Networked spectators: Social media conversation and moderation at the Olympic opening ceremony
Authors: Jacobson Jenna
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyse the 2012 Olympic opening ceremony with the goal of making a nuanced contribution to the discussion of online participation and engagement afforded by social media.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper applies a qualitative approach of sequential video analysis to the 2012 Olympic opening ceremony interpretive segment.

Findings: Despite the Olympics being a “networked media sport” where countries compete against each another in various sporting events, the paper argues that the overarching narrative of the London 2012 opening ceremony is one that breaks down traditional barriers, while simultaneously situating the individual at the centre of “networked spectatorship”.

Originality/value: Beyond merely watching media events, the paper proposes the term, “networked spectators” to identify how people participate in the content creation, social media moderation, and conversation using social media. Networked spectatorship moves away from the binary of active and passive participation, and rather reflects on the multiple ways people can engage in media events, which specifically includes social media monitoring/moderation as a form of participation.
ІНТЕРПРЕТАЦІЯ ЄВАНГЕЛЬСЬКОГО СЮЖЕТУ В НОВЕЛІ ОНОРЕ ДЕ БАЛЬЗАКА «ІСУС ХРИСТОС У ФЛАНДРІЇ»
Authors: Савоськіна Тетяна Олексіївна
Published: March 2024

Стаття присвячена художній адаптації євангельської історії про ходіння Христа по водах у новелі О. де Бальзака «Ісус Христос у Фландрії». Мета статті – визначити стратегії освоєння новозавітного тексту в новелі О. де Бальзака «Ісус Христос у Фландрії». Методи дослідження художнього твору такі: історико-культурний метод використовуємо для встановлення зв’язку новели із соціальними та моральними проблемами буржуазного суспільства Франції першої половини XIX століття; інтертекстуальний аналіз – з метою виявлення діалогу між євангельським та художнім текстами. Результати. Аналіз новели О. де Бальзака «Ісус Христос у Фландрії» доводить, що система деко- дування художнього тексту репрезентує зміст і структуру євангельської притчі про ходіння Христа по водах. Встановлюється зв’язок тексту-реципієнта з новозавітним претекстом на рівнях назви з експлікацією образу Христа, сюжетних паралелей, актуалізації євангельських цінностей. Наголошується на трансформації інтертекстуальних включень у художньому тексті з метою відтворення соціального фону сучасної дійсності. Обґрунтовується етико-соціальний ідеал О. де Бальзака з погляду християнської аксіології. Простежується процес жанрової трансформації новели у літературний (стилізований) апокриф. Висновки. У процесі дослідження встановлено параметри репрезентації новозавітної історії у художньому тексті. Центральним персонажем новели, як і в євангельській притчі, є Ісус Христос та його вчення про спасіння вірою. Одночасно прецедентний текст у новелі видозмінюється, що знаходить відображення в особливостях системи персонажів та додаткових сюжетних епізодах. Нова художня версія проєктується на сучасну дійсність і трактується письменником у контексті християнської аксіології як головного духовно-морального орієнтиру подолання соціальних протиріч буржуазної Франції. У цьому сенсі погляди Бальзака зближуються з ідеями представників християнського соціалізму, який у Франції у тридцяті роки ХІХ століття був досить привабливим для письменників. Євангельська історія в авторській інтерпретації Бальзака сприяла активізації жанрової переорієнтації та модифікації новели «Ісус Христос у Фландрії» у літературний (стилізований) апокриф.
EFFECTS OF PROCESSING METHODS ON QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF KILISHI JERKIES
Authors: IYIOLA V.O. , ALADI N.O.
Published: March 2024

The effects of processing methods (sun drying and oven drying) on quality characteristics of kilishi like jerkies were compared. The beef samples were processed into kilishi by sun drying or oven drying and then analysed for proximate composition, microbiology and sensory qualities after 1st and 12th weeks of storage. The data generated except sensory scores were analysed in a 2x2 factorial arrangement using a completely randomized design (CRD). The results of proximate analysis showed significant effects of the processing methods and period of storage in all the parameters analysed. Although microorganisms such as Fungi, Salmonella, E-coli, Staphylococcus and total coliform were isolated from the treatments, kilishi that was produced through sun drying had higher values of isolated microbes than counterparts produced by oven drying. Sundried kilishi had higher scores in all the sensory parameters analysed than the oven dried kilishi. The study indicated that production of safer and more wholesome kilishi snacks can be achieved through the use of oven drying, nonetheless, the sensory quality characteristics of sundried kilishi had higher scores and were preferred to the oven dried kilishi. Therefore, recommendation is made to increase the ingredient composition of the oven dried kilishi in order to meet the sensory qualities required by the consumers
Garber, ed., Methodology in the academic teaching of the Holocaust. Maier, The unmasterable past - history, Holocaust, and German national identity
Authors: Gutman Sanford
Published: March 2024

Although the two books under review both deal with the subject or the HolocaU5t, they are of a very different order. Methodology in Teaching the Holocaust is a collection of essays purporting to offer practical advice on teaching various aspects or the Holocaust. The Unmasterable Past focuses on the current historical conflict (Historikerstreit) in Germany over the place and memory or the Third Reich and the Holocaust within German history. Since the books are so different in their goals, I will treat them separately.
Otonomi Daerah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia: Literature Review
Authors: Bahasoan Awal Nopriyanto , Anwar Anas Iswanto , Lekas Meldilianus Nabas J , Asryad Rahmat
Published: March 2024

This article aims to conduct a literature review regarding the relationship between regional autonomy and economic growth in Indonesia. Through searching the literature from several sources, this article finds that there is debate about whether regional autonomy can accelerate or inhibit economic growth. However, the majority of studies show that regional autonomy has a positive impact on economic growth, especially when local governments are able to manage resources effectively and efficiently and have a significant influence on economic growth in Indonesia. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve the quality of human resources and infrastructure in the regions, so as to increase the effectiveness of the management of existing resources.
Analisis Determinan Struktur Modal Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2016-2022
Authors: Siregar Uli Rohana , Tanjung Ahmad Albar , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of profitability, tangibility, growth opportunity, non-debt tax shield (NDTS), uniqueness on the company's capital structure. The data used in this research is panel data taken from the financial reports of manufacturing companies in the various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from the 2016-2022 period. By using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique, a sample of 20 companies was obtained. The method used is panel data regression analysis method. In this research, testing and selection of the best model was carried out using the Chow test and Hausman test, and the result is that the Fixed effect model is the best model. The results showed that profitability, non-debt taxshield (NDTS) and uniqueness had a negative and significant effect on capital structure, with each value of the coefficient of profitability, non-debt taxshield (NDTS) and uniqueness, tangibility has a positive and significant effect while growth opportunity has a positive and insignificant effect with each tangibility coefficient value, growth opportunity by testing using a significance level of 5%. Simultaneously, profitability, tangibility, growth opportunity, non-debt tax shield (NDTS), uniqueness significantly influence the capital structure with a coefficient of determination of 82.7746%.
Kepuasan Konsumen Memoderasi Pengaruh E-Service Quality dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Aplikasi Zenius di Indonesia
Authors: Lukiyana Lukiyana , Ramafita Dewi
Published: March 2024

This study aims and has the intention to test and examine how much influence E-Service quality and promotion have on purchasing decisions as well as a moderating variable, namely consumer satisfaction. The research population used a sample of 304 respondents who are users of the Zenius application in Indonesia. The technique used for data collection in this study used a sampling method, namely non-probability sampling, purposive sampling, to be precise, by distributing research questionnaires. The data processing system is carried out using smartPLS with a view to testing hypotheses. The current results in this study prove that E-service quality has evidence of a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions, promotion has evidence of a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions, consumer satisfaction has a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions, consumer satisfaction is also proven significant and can moderate the effect of E-service quality on purchasing decisions, consumer satisfaction has significant evidence and can moderate the effect of promotions on purchasing decisions. Therefore, this study recommends that Zenius carry out promotions not only on social media but also through television by displaying several talents that are of interest so that consumers can make purchasing decisions to subscribe to various study packages in the Zenius application, because several respondents in This study states that some new users are not aware of the learning packages offered by Zenius. Zenius is also expected to maintain its quality of service in serving consumers or users of the Zenius application so that consumers are more comfortable when they have problems, when making transactions or when using the features in the Zenius application.