bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kelainan Refraksi pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Khairun Tahun 2023
Authors: Armaijn Liasari , Do Toka Wahyunita , Maulany Abdullah Rizka
Published: February 2024

Kelainan refraksi merupakan suatu keadaan dimana sistem optik mata yang menghalangi masuknya cahaya di satu titik fokus pada retina, sehingga menyebabkan penglihatan menurun. Faktor risiko seperti keturunan atau genetik, lingkungan, dan jenis kelamin dapat menimbulkan terjadinya kelainan refraksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kelainan refraksi pada mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Khairun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Khairun pada Maret-April 2023. Pengumpulan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling kemudian dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan Snellen Chart. Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik usia terbanyak pada usia 17-18 tahun sebanyak 55 orang (59,1%) dengan jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 86 orang (92,5%). Berdasarkan uji chi-square didapatkan hasil penelitian adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak membaca dengan kelainan refraksi p=0,043, Prevalence Risk (PR) CI 95% 2,400 (1,022-5,635) dan lama menggunakan ponsel terhadap kejadian kelainan refraksi p=0,047, PR CI 95% 2,437 (1,100-5,935). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa di antara semua faktor risiko yang dianalisis, jarak membaca dan lama penggunaan ponsel ditemukan sebagai faktor risiko adanya gangguan refraksi pada mahasiswa kedokteran.
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Risk Factor for Mortality and Length of Stay in Neonatal Sepsis
Authors: Nandiyarizky Desi , Ema Alasiry  , A. Dwi Bahagia Febriani
Published: February 2024

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is inexpensive and included as part of complete blood counts studied in various clinical conditions and sepsis. Alterations in NLR have been associated with disease severity and outcomes. The study aimed to determine whether NRL can be a prognostic marker for mortality/length of stay in neonatal sepsis. This retrospective cohort study examined the relationship between high NLR and mortality/length of stay in neonatal sepsis in neonates treated at RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar from January 2018 to December 2020. Data from 138 neonates with complete medical records were analyzed. The NLR value increased more with mortality outcomes and length of stay less than seven days. No significant association was found between NLR and patient outcomes or length of stay. The study has found no association between NLR and outcomes or length of hospital stay in neonatal sepsis.
Gambaran Kultur Bakteri dan Sensitivitas Antibiotik pada Pasien Sepsis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Periode 2019-2022
Authors: Hidayati Prema Hapsari , Danial Nurul Fauziah , Mulyadi Farah Ekawati , Yani Sodiqah  , Hasta Handayani
Published: February 2024

Sepsis adalah disfungsi organ yang dapat mengancam jiwa yang disebabkan oleh ketidakseimbangan respon host terhadap infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui gambaran kultur bakteri dan sensitivitas antibiotik pada pasien sepsis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina periode 2019-2022 yang diambil dari data rekam medik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif berdasarkan data sekunder dari rekam medik di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Periode 2019-2022. Dari total 111 pasien sepsis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina periode 2019-2022 didapatkan 89 sampel dengan kultur positif dan bakteri yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah bakteri Alkaligenes faecalis sebanyak 21 sampel (23,6%) diikuti Klebsiella sp. sebanyak 19 sampel (21,3%) dan Klebsiella pnemoniae sebanyak 12 sampel (13,5%). Antibiotik yang paling sensitif adalah levofloxacin dan amikasin. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pasien sepsis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina disebabkan oleh infeksi nasokomial dengan bakteri terbanyak adalah Alkaligenes faecalis (23,6%) dan Klebsiella sp. (21,3%) yang merupakan bakteri aerob gram negatif.
PENTINGNYA PENGADAAN KARTU ANGGOTA PERPUSTAKAAN DI MTS GUPPI SAMATA
Authors: Kasmawati  , Muliati  , Khan Sucy Nabila Ali , Halid Muh. , Sofyan Rahmat
Published: February 2024

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 43 Tahun 2007 tentang Perpustakaan yang menyatakan bahwa setiap sekolah/madrasah menyelenggarakan perpustakaan nasional yang memenuhi standar nasional perpustakaan dengan memperhatikan standar nasional pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengadaan kartu anggota perpustakaan di MTs Guppi Samata dengan memodifikasi dan mengganti model kartu yang lama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan instrumen penelitian pedoman observasi, pedoman wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pengadaan kartu anggota perpustakaan dilakukan mulai dari tahap mendesain,  pengisian data, dan mencetak kartu. Pengadaan dilakukan untuk sebagai kartu bukti bahwa seseorang adalah anggota perpustakaan dan untuk memudahkan petugas perpustakaan dalam mencatat data peminjam.
STRATEGI KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM MELAKSANAKAN SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI 1 BATANG HARI
Authors: Amrizal  , Sukatin  , Afiyah Zahratul , Hikmah Sadratul , Fitri Julia
Published: February 2024

Tulisan ini dibuat untuk mengetahui strategi kepala madrasah dalam melaksanakan sistem penjaminan mutu internal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala madrasah, wakil kepala sekolah, dan tenaga pendidik. Strategi yang dilakukan kepala madrasah dalam pemetaan mutu adalah membuat dokumen evaluasi diri sekolah melalui perencanaan pemenuhan mutu diantaranya membangun visi, misi, rencana kerja madrasah, mensosialisasikan kepada stakeholder, membentuk lembaga tim penjaminan mutu. Strategi yang dilakukan Kepala Madrasah dalam pelaksanaan rencana pemenuhan mutu dengan mengimplementasikan rencana kerja madrasah dan pelaksanaan evaluasi dilakukan dengan memonitoring dan mengevaluasi secara berkala seperti pertiga bulan, semester, dan pertahun serta berkelanjutan. Strategi dalam menetapkan standar mutu baru di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari adalah dengan meningkatkan kualitas SDM, kualitas lulusan, serta kualitas sarana dan prasarana. Dengan adanya sistem penjaminan mutu internal di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 diharapkan dapat tercapainya tujuan sistem pendidikan nasional.
Librarian Work Stress at The Library of Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar
Authors: Gunandar M. Agus , Iskandar Iskandar , Ismail Wahyuni , Ahmad La Ode Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the work stress for librarians at the library of Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. The purpose of this study are; a) to find out the work stress in the library of Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. b) to find out the factors contributing to the work stress of the librarians at Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. This study employs mixed-methods research that refers to qualitative and quantitative. The data collection methods were carried out through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, so that the data from the research site could be described descriptively. Data processing and analysis techniques are carried out through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification or drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that a) The work stress of the librarians at Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar has three symptoms, namely: the most dominant psychological symptoms that the librarians experience are confusion, tension, solitaryness, and decreased concentration; the most common physiological symptoms felt by librarians are fatigue and headaches; and the behavioral symptoms refer to the lack of socialization with friends and procrastination of work. b) The importance of undertaking stress management to minimize the factors causing work stress that can affect librarians, their work, and the work environment. The implementation of stress management is expected to create a healthy work environment in the library at Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.
Chemical Castration Sanctions Against Pedophiles Based on Mashlahah Perspective
Authors: Mujahidul Haq Ahmad Hamdan , Salenda Kasjim , Muhammad Bakri Muammar
Published: February 2024

This study discusses the chemical castration sanctions against pedophiles. The main problem in this study is how are the sanctions for chemical castration in Law No. 17 of 2016 concern Child Protection? and what are the sanctions for chemical castration against pedophiles in Law No. 17 of 2016 concerning Child Protection based on Mashlahah perspective? The methodology used was field research, using qualitative methods with a juridical and normative approach. Then, the data collection methods were analysis, interviews with the ulama (Indonesian Ulema Council) of South Sulawesi Province, and documentation. The data processing and analysis techniques had several stages: data reduction, data presentation, data editing, data analysis, and conclusion. The results showed that: 1) Chemical castration sanctions in Law No. 17 of 2016 concerning Child Protection is a sanction in the form of injecting a chemical substance that aims to suppress sexual desires towards perpetrators of sexual crimes against children (pedophiles). The chemical castration sanction in the Law is an additional criminal sanction that is imposed at most two years after the perpetrator has served the main sentence in the form of imprisonment; 2) Chemical castration sanctions in Law No. 17 of 2016 concerning Child Protection are categorized as mashlahah mulghah by the ulama, it refers to rejected mashlahah because there is an argument for the prohibition of castration in the hadith and ijma' of the ulama.
The Acculturation of Local and Islamic Culture in the Pattorani Tradition on Masalima Island, Pangkep Regency
Authors: Hayati Amirullah , Yunus Abd. Rahim , Santalia Indo
Published: February 2024

The main problem in this study is the acculturation of local and Islamic culture in the pattorani tradition on Masalima Island, Pangkep Regency. The type of research used was cultural research using descriptive research methods. The approach used is a historical approach with a theological approach. The data sources for this study were primary and secondary data, using research data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation. Then, data processing and analysis techniques were conducted in three method stages: Inductive, deductive, and comparative. The results of this study showed that the origins of the pattorani tradition on Masalima Island, Pangkep Regency, were carried out before the arrival of Islamic teachings based on mythical community beliefs. The two series of pattorani traditions such as; first, it took place at the puggawa's house; then it continued on the beach edge and then on a boat with several rituals, namely: parenta pakkaja, appassili biseang, and accaru-caru beseang. Then, the fishermen's wives had a banquet near the bridge, and pamacca was also held. After the Pattorani season, the community held a second banquet while listening to religious discourse and sending Salawat. Third, the pattorani tradition has a form of acculturation of local and Islamic culture, such as prayer, barazanji, religious discourse, and sending salawat, which has Islamic values such as spiritual and cooperation values.
The Implementation of Ta'awun Concept in Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat to Diminish the Poverty in Makassar City
Authors: Yolleng Asrum , Wahid Haddade Abdul , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: February 2024

This study discusses implementing the ta'awun concept in Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat to diminish poverty in Makassar and how to distribute the results of the ZIS collection to help the community. This study was a qualitative descriptive research with a phenomenological approach. The phenomenological approach is considered appropriate according to the research objective to uncover the core of a phenomenon. It was also based on obtaining a clear view of implementing the ta'awun concept in Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat to diminish poverty in Makassar City. This study used observation, interviews, and documentation to collect the necessary data. The data collection was then processed using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that Wahdah Islamiyah is a facilitator or liaison for the community who can donate and help other people, especially those related to the economy so that the concept of ta'awun can be achieved. Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat implemented the concept of ta'awun through various programs.
The Implementation of a SLiMS-Based Library Automation System Towards the Improvement of Library Quality at FMIPA UNM Makassar
Authors: Mustikawati Mustikawati , Iskandar Iskandar , Ismail Ahmad La Ode
Published: February 2024

This research aims to find out 1) The Implementation of the SLiMS automation management system in the Makassar State University FMIPA library, 2) Quality improvement with the SLiMS automation system in the Makassar State University FMIPA library and 3) advantages and disadvantages with the SLIMS automation system in the Makassar State University FMIPA library. This research uses descriptive qualitative research while the research approach used is field research. The data sources are from the head of the library and library staff as well as visitors to the FMIPA UNM Library. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The research instrument in this research is the researcher himself. Then the data processing and analysis techniques are carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the automation management system in the Makassar State University FMIPA Library uses the Open Source Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS) automation system. The SLiMS automation system is supported by hardware and software so that the system can run. The hardware used is generally the same, a collection of computers connected to a network, the difference is the software used in the library automation system. The Library quality by using the SLiMS automation system is way better. Users find it easier to use the system, its services, and to obtain information on the books they are seeking. In addition, the automation system of the Open Source Senayan Library Management System (SLIMS) has the benefit of facilitating readers' search for information about wanted books as well as librarians' and staff's ability to finish tasks in the library. The downside is that users are unable to access information remotely because the program is still offline.
Konsep Efikasi Diri dalam Perspektif Hadis
Authors: Minarni Minarni , Ahmad La Ode Ismail , Ali Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Self-efficacy is a belief in which a person understands his or her abilities in solving certain problems or activities. Self-efficacy is belief in ability or competence for a given task. A person has confidence that they can achieve a goal, or overcome an obstacle. This belief in ability is influenced by dimensions and factors that influence a person's inner self-efficacy. Self-efficacy in the hadith perspective will give you the ability to become a strong person, to be an intelligent person, not to be a weak person, to be able to control your thoughts, to control yourself to take advantage of every opportunity, to control yourself to avoid bad thoughts, to avoid hasty attitudes, the ability to determining attitudes, the ability to restrain oneself (patience), the ability to behave in a way that makes things easier and builds an attitude of optimism.

Abstrak 

Efikasi diri adalah keyakinan dimana seseorang memahami kemampuan yang dimilikinya dalam menyelesaikan masalah atau aktifitas tertentu. Efikasi diri adalah keyakinan akan kemampuan atau kompetensi atas tugas yang diberikan. Seseorang memiliki keyakinan dapat mencapai tujuan, atau mengatasi sebuah hambatan. Keyakinan akan kemampuan ini dipengaruhi oleh dimensi dan faktor yang mempengaruhi Efikasi diri dari dalam diri seseorang.  Efikasi diri dalam persepektif hadis akan memberikan kemampuan menjadi pribadi yang tangguh, menjadi pribadi yang cerdas, tidak menjadi pribadi yang lemah, mampu dalam pengendalian amar, mengontrol diri untuk memanfaatkan setiap kesempatan, mengontrol diri untuk menghindari buruk sangka, menjauhi sikap tergesa-gesa, kemampuan menentukan sikap, kemampuan menahan diri (sabar), kemampuan untuk bersikap memberi kemudahan dan membangun sikap optimisme.
TIKTOK SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH
Authors: Abdullah  , Mahmuddin Mahmuddin
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the benefits of the Tiktok application as an online da'wah media and the strategy for delivering da'wah through the Tiktok application. The research uses a qualitative description research approach with the type of content analysis research or da'wah content in the social media application Tiktok. There are two data sources in this study, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. The stages in the data analysis process are data collection, data presentation, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that there are benefits of TikTok as a propaganda medium. This is because the Tiktok application is easier and more efficient and the da'wah material is delivered briefly, concisely, and clearly without being wordy. Besides that, the benefits of the TikTok application as an online propaganda medium increase the knowledge of Mellineal Islam. The strategy for conveying da'wah in the Tiktok application is to adapt da'wah content to the needs of young people, prepare da'wah material briefly and clearly, explain the sources and clarity of da'wah originating from the Al-Quran and Hadith and choose the language that is suitable for all groups of da'wah objects. This research implies that it is hoped that in determining or choosing the material or theme of da'wah it must be based on an ongoing or viral phenomenon, besides that, a phenomenon that needs justification, especially things that have strayed far from Islamic law which has become a norm in the present with sources from the book used as a reference for making material. It is hoped that millennials will contribute to content production actors, especially da'wah content, and become an illustration of preaching on social media and how to produce da'wah content through the social media Tiktok.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI AGAMA ISLAM DI SD ISLAM MIFTAHUL FALAH
Authors: Sucilawati
Published: February 2024

Religious education is fundamental, particularly the moral part to be taught in the early process. Morality is the key to being smart intellectually, spiritually, and emotionally. It is the responsibility of parents, teachers, and the community to provide Islamic values for the students. For that, there must be a strategy for delivering these values. Some strategies that can be used to deliver religious values are (1) example or model, (2) habituation, (3) advice, and (4) punishment.
FENOMENA STUNTING SEBAGAI DAMPAK DEGRADASI KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Jelahut Yosef Emanuel , Jehamat Lasarus , Oiladang Chris S. , Jelahut Felisianus Efrem
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out how the Sociological Study of Health on Stunting Phenomena in South Amarasi District, Kupang Regency. The urgency of this research is that the people of Nekmese Village, Amarasi Selatan District, Kupang Regency need information about their conceptions and meanings related to stunting so that from here they can realize that there is one of the root causes of stunting. The theory used in this research is Social Action Theory. This research method is qualitative with a case study approach. The results of this study show that Nekmese village is one of the villages with the highest prevalence of stunting, namely 34.0% among the five villages in the South Amarasi sub-district. With the high stunting rate in this village, the researchers assume that many other factors are quite complex apart from the health factor itself, for example, the economy, education, and social aspects. In Nekmese village, the causes of malnutrition are very diverse, both direct and indirect. The causes of malnutrition can differ between families and between the social environment of each member of society. In the village of Nekmese Kec. South Amarasi the problem of high stunting rates is also caused by parenting or parenting by parents or caregivers.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DI DESA TEBING LINGGAHARA KECAMATAN BILAH BARAT
Authors: Saragih Afria Ulfa , Muktarruddin  , Ritonga Fahmi Adha
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the implementation of participatory management in community empowerment and religious moderation in Tebing Linggahara Village, Bilah Barat District. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data condensation, data display, conclusion drawing, or verification. The results of the study show that: (1) the condition of community empowerment and religious moderation in the village is still unsatisfactory, (2) the implementation of participatory management in community empowerment and religious moderation in the village is still not optimal, (3) there are some challenges and opportunities in the implementation of participatory management in the village. This study contributes theoretically and practically to the development of knowledge, especially in the fields of participatory management, community empowerment, and religious moderation. This study also provides input for the government, community, and other stakeholders in formulating appropriate strategies and policies to improve the welfare and harmony of Tebing Linggahara Village.
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM TRADISI ANGNGIORI EMPO-EMPO PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SENGKA KECAMATAN BONTONOMPO SELATAN KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: BM St Aisyah , Kadir Nuryadi , Muh. Rusli
Published: February 2024

Kebudayaan menjadi sebuah tolak ukur kreatifitas dan produktifitas manusia dalam kehidupannya. Kebudayaan tidak pernah bisa dilepaskan dari manusia, sebab itulah kebudayaan merupakan ruh masyarakat, inti kehidupan. Kebudayaan adalah khas insan, artinya hanya manusia yang berbudaya dan membudaya.

Pembangunan dan pengembangan kebudayaan, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan harkat dan martabat manusia, harga diri, serta kepribadian bangsa; menguatkan jati diri dan kebanggaan nasional serta memperkokoh jiwa persatuan dan kesatuan. Kebudayaan dapat menjadi cermin terhadap arah pembangunan suatu negara, dan pembangunan yang berbudaya adalah yang menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Ini berarti bahwa antara manusia, kebudayaan dan pembangunan harus saling menyokong satu sama lain.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI KETUA KARANG TARUNA DALAM MENCEGAH NARKOBA DI KELURAHAN NUNANG DAYA BANGUN, KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH BARAT PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Berliana Fitriani  , Hendra Tomi
Published: February 2024

Communication strategies are of course very necessary in holding an activity. One of them is drug prevention carried out in an area. The high rate of drug abuse in Payakumbuh has made the Payakumbuh City BNN look for ways to overcome it, one of which is through youth organizations. The manifestation of this performance is faced with the communication strategy of the youth leadership to prevent drug trafficking. The purpose of this article is to look at the communication strategies used by youth leaders to prevent drugs in the Nunang Daya Bangun Village area, West Payakumbuh District, Payakumbuh. The methodology used is a descriptive qualitative type that will describe or explain research variables with data obtained from various sources. The communication strategy used by the chairman of the youth organization can be in the form of analysis and research of the situation, formulation of steps to be taken, program planning and implementation, feedback, and evaluation. This communication strategy was said to be successful because the community became concerned about safe conditions and was active in warning and inviting the community to continue to protect their area from drug abuse.
EXPLORATION OF SELF MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN THE CITY OF JAYAPURA
Authors: Fitriani  , Titi Iswanti Afelya
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Introductions : Hypertension is an asymptomatic chronic disease that can lead to complications and death. To control hypertension, patients can do pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment. In non-pharmacological treatment, patients can make lifestyle changes in daily behavior, so that patients are responsible for themselves, which is called self management. The application of self management can reduce the risk of complications in patients. Aims : This study aims to identify Self Management in patients with hypertension. Methode : The research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional study design. Identification of self management of hypertension patients using the Hypertension Self Management Behavior Questionaire (HSMBQ). The research sample was hypertension patients at Jayapura City Hospital selected by simple random sampling. The results of this study indicate that self management of hypertension patients is in the good category. Good self management can help patients manage their disease and improve their quality of life.

Keywords: Hypertension, Self Management.
Journalistic Code of Ethics, ITE Law and Social Phenomena in Social Media
Authors: Suciono Wahyu
Published: February 2024

Journalistic language must meet a number of requirements, such as appearing attractive, varied, fresh, with character. In addition, he must always appear concise and straightforward, logical, dynamic, democratic and populist. The journalistic Code of Ethics was created in order to accommodate and safeguard the exercise of press freedom carried out with full awareness, responsibility and professionalism by press actors. Based on the ITE Law, electronic information is one or a set of electronic data, including but not limited to writing, voice, images, maps, designs, photographs, electronic data interchange (EDI), electronic mail, telegrams, telex, telecopy or the like, letters, signs, numbers, access codes, symbols, or processed perforations that have meaning or can be understood by people who are able to understand them. The positive impact of social phenomena provides a benefit for both oneself and others such as modernization which creates effectiveness and efficiency at work, a culture of mutual cooperation creates a clean and comfortable environment and so on.
Destination Branding Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Melalui ‘The New Tourism Territory”
Authors: Ara Roky Konstantin , Seran Herman Elfridus , Jelahut Felisianus Efrem
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of the Destination Branding "The New Tourism Territory" stage is carried out by the East Nusa Tenggara Tourism Office. This study uses a qualitative research method using a case study approach. The results of the study show that 1) In implementing Destination Branding through "The New Tourism Territory" East Nusa Tenggara Province has carried out the five stages of destination branding proposed by Morgan, Pritchard and Pride, namely market investigation, analysis and strategic recommendations; brand identity development; brand launch and introduction; brand implementation; and monitoring, evaluation and review. 2) Brand Identity Development carried out by the Tourism and Creative Economy Office of East Nusa Tenggara Province, namely forming a destination identity, which is the characteristic of the Komodo dragon and "The New Tourism Territory is the new identity of the Province of NTT. 3) Brand Launch and Introduction carried out by the Office of Tourism and Creative Economy of East Nusa Tenggara Province through advertising, direct selling in international tourism exhibitions, tourism magazines, brochures, pamphlets, websites, Instagram, Facebook and events. 4) Brand Implementation carried out by the Office of Tourism and Creative Economy of East Nusa Tenggara is to apply the brand to promotional media, creating tourism products in the form of cultural events and attractions. 5) Monitoring, evaluation and review carried out by the Office of Tourism and Creative Economy of East Nusa Tenggara Province is a review of the use of promotional media as a communicator for the branding of "The New Tourism Territory", in this case the dispar.ntt website.
Pengaruh Iklan Politik Partai Dan Citra Kandidat Terhadap Sikap Memilih
Authors: Babuntai Abdul Rajak
Published: February 2024

In every general election, various party political advertisements appear to persuade voters to give their support. In addition, the candidate's image is made as good as possible to meet the tastes of voters so that voters provide support to the candidate. This research was conducted to determine the effect of party political advertising and candidate image on voting attitudes of people in the city of Gorontalo. This study used a quantitative approach with explanatory survey methods. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in this study were 383 residents of the city of Gorontalo and were taken using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS version 4 software program. The findings of this study indicate that there is no effect of party political advertising on voting attitudes of the people of Gorontalo city, candidate image has a significant effect on the voting attitude of the people of Gorontalo city and there is a difference in the effect of party political advertising and candidate image on voting attitudes of the people of Gorontalo city.
Islamic Social Responsibility and Islamic Corporate Governance in Influence Financial Performance Using Sharia Conformity and Profitability
Authors: Vilantika Elok , Handayani Anita
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine and analyze the relationship between Islamic Social Responsibility (ISR) and Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) on financial performance using Sharia Conformity and Profitability (SCnP). The research population is Sharia Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority in 2017-2022, totaling 13 Sharia Commercial Banks selected using a purposive sampling method with certain criteria. Regression factor analysis, a hybrid of factor analysis and multiple linear regression, is the data analysis technique used in this study. The results of factor analysis show that each variable's indicator is responsive to the general trend and prepared for additional study. It is possible to conclude that ISR and ICG positively affect the financial labor performance that SCnP has calculated based on the regression analysis of many lines. Sharia banking with strong ISR and ICG reporting will also have strong financial results.
Islamic Law Based Sociopreneurship in Overcoming Agricultural Distortion and Creating Food Sustainability During the Covid-19
Authors: Syaharuddin  , Awaluddin  , Muntu Andi Tenri Sri , Raihan Zulasfiani
Published: February 2024

Penghujung tahun 2019 merupakan awal mula kemunculan wabah Corona yang hingga saat ini menjadi permasalahan serius dalam segala aspek kehidupan, tak terkecuali sektor pertanian. Salah satu bentuk inovasi yang digagas oleh penulis adalah melalui sociopreneur sektor logistik dengan nama Sepatri (Selamatkan Petani, Selamatkan Negeri). Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian studi kasus degan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis data adalah primer dan sumber datanya melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi kepada masyarakat yang terdampak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dampak signifikan dari pandemi Covid-19 terhadap petani dan distribusi hasil pertanian di Kabupaten Enrekang. Peran sociopreneur berbasis syariah dalam menanggulangi masalah distorsi distribusi hasil pertanian memiliki peran yang baik dalam membantu  mendistribusikan hasil pertanian dalam bentuk kelompok tani syariah yang dibuktikan dengan  terbentuknya Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) sebagai wadah untuk saling membantu dari berbagai aspek demi keberlanjutun hidup bersama.
OPTIMALISASI VISIBILITAS MENGGUNAKAN SPACE SYNTAX: STUDI KASUS GEDUNG GALERI NUSANTARA SEMARANG
Authors: Alifiano Rezka Adi  , Muhammad Rizqi
Published: February 2024

Abstrak_ Dalam pameran seni dan arsitektur, gedung galeri menjadi ruang padat pengunjung dimana kualitas ruang interior dapat berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan visual pengunjung dalam menikmati karya. Kepadatan yang terlalu tinggi disertai tata interior yang tidak terstruktur berpotensi menimbulkan rendahnya kualitas visibilitas di dalam ruang pameran. Gedung Galeri Nusantara dijadikan menjadi studi kasus dalam penelitian ini dengan berfokus pada optimalisasi visibilitas menggunakan pendekatan space syntax dengan bantuan aplikasi Depthmap. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan peta VGA (Visibility Graph Analysis) pada parameter visual integration [HH]. Pemodelan dilakukan pada beberapa alternatif layout interior yang memungkinkan untuk diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persebaran tingkat visibilitas tertinggi ataupun terendah dari setiap alternatif layout relatif memiliki kemiripan satu sama lain. Perbedaan kecil hanya terjadi ketika terdapat perubahan layout dari susunan pustek menjadi papan sketsel. Kualitas visibilitas tergambarkan dari cakupan area visibilitas serta nilai R2 yang menggambarkan hubungan konektivitas dan integrasi visual. Hasil dari peta VGA menggambarkan bahwa penggunaan susunan pustek menghadirkan visibilitas secara optimal yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai R2 relatif tinggi. Nilai R2 yang cenderung rendah lebih banyak terjadi pada susunan papan sketsel karena terdapat area dengan visibilitas rendah dalam cakupan area yang cukup luas. Hal ini berakibat pada nilai R2 yang rendah secara keseluruhan dalam struktur ruang galeri.

Kata kunci : Visibilitas; Galeri Nusantara; Optimalisasi; Space Syntax; Depthmap

 

Abstract_ During an art and architecture exhibition, the gallery building becomes a crowded space where the interior quality can influence visitors visual comfort. High density caused by an unstructured layout can lead to a low quality visibility. Galeri Nusantara was used as a case study in this research by focusing on visibility optimization using a space syntax approach with Depthmap application. The analysis was carried out based on the VGA (visibility graph analysis) map on the visual integration [HH] parameter. Modeling was made in several layouts that were possible to implement. The results show that the distribution of the highest and lowest visibility levels for each layout is relatively similar. Small differences occur when there is a change from pustek to panel board arrangement. The quality of visibility is reflected in the visibility area coverage and the R2 value which describes the relationship between connectivity and visual integration. The VGA map shows that the use of pustek provides optimal visibility as indicated by the high R2 value. The low R2 values are more common in panel board arrangements because there are areas with low visibility within a fairly wide coverage area. It results in overall low R2 value in the gallery.

Keywords :  Visibility;, Galeri Nusantara; Optimization; Space Syntax; Depthmap
OPTIMIZATION OF ASYMMETRIC BILATERAL COMPLEX FENESTRATION SYSTEMS IN STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CLASSROOMS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Ramadhani Dhafira , Mangkuto Rizki Armanto , Triyogo R. , Atthaillah
Published: February 2024

Abstract_ Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja pencahayaan alami siang hari (PASH) dengan menggunakan sistem penetrasi kompleks (CFS) bilateral asimetris di ruang kelas hipotetis yang terletak di dua kota tropis di Indonesia, yaitu Bandung dan Lhokseumawe, yang masing-masing terletak di sebelah selatan dan utara garis khatulistiwa. Bandung merupakan kota tropis diatas pegunungan, sedangkan Lhokseumawe merupakan kota pesisir. Optimalisasi dilakukan untuk keempat orientasi mata angin. Kinerja PASH ruang kelas dinilai dengan menggunakan metrik aUDI250-750lx, aUDI100-3000lx, sDA300/50%, dan ASE1000.250. Kondisi awal menunjukkan performa pencahayaan siang hari yang tidak memadai ditunjukkan oleh nilai aUDI100-3000lx yang rendah (di bawah 80%) dan nilai ASE1000,250 yang tidak memuaskan (di atas 10%). Untuk memenuhi standar performa pencahayaan siang hari yang baik, penelitian ini menggunakan metode simulasi komputasi untuk kondisi tahunan. Selanjutnya, algoritma RBFOpt digunakan melalui Opossum untuk melakukan optimasi. Berdasarkan hasil optimasi, integrasi CFS ke dalam selubung bangunan menghasilkan peningkatan kinerja PASH di kedua lokasi.
Keywords:  Penetrasi kompleks; Pencahayaan alami siang hari; Bukaan asimetris; Optimasi.
 
Abstrak_ This study aims to enhance the daylighting performance of an asymmetric bilateral complex fenestration system (CFS) in a hypothetical classroom located in two Indonesian tropical cities, namely Bandung and Lhokseumawe, which are located slightly south and north of the equator, respectively. Bandung is a mountainous tropical city, whereas Lhokseumawe is a coastal city. Optimization is conducted for all four cardinal orientations. The classroom's daylight performance is assessed using aUDI250-750lx, aUDI100-3000lx, sDA300/50%, and ASE1000,250 metrics. The baseline conditions reveal inadequate daylighting performance with a low aUDI100-3000lx reading (below 80%) and an unsatisfactory ASE1000,250 value (above 20%). To meet the good daylighting performance standards, this study utilizes a computational simulation method for annual daylight simulation. Furthermore, the RBFOpt algorithm was used through Opossum to conduct optimization. According to the optimization results, the integration of CFS into the building's envelope results in improved daylight performance in both locations.
Kata kunci: Complex fenestration; Daylighting; Asymmetrical bilateral opening; Optimization.
Existence and Dynamics of The Islamic-Malay Sultanate Across The Malacca Strait: A Multifaceted Exploration Of Non-Western Ir Theories
Authors: Setiawan Azhari
Published: February 2024

The historical interactions among the Malay sultanates/kingdoms across the Malacca Strait offer a fascinating glimpse into the world of international relations beyond the Western lens. Based on the desire to build a non-Western IR theory, this study has highlighted the rich tapestry of cultural diversity, postcolonial struggles, local agency, alternative ideas, and hybridity that characterized the diplomatic landscape of these kingdoms. The struggle for power, strategic cooperation, and regionalism among the Malay kingdoms were deeply rooted in their cultural heritage, challenging the conventional narratives, and showcasing the resilience and adaptability of non-Western societies in shaping their international relations. As we reflect on these historical dynamics, it becomes evident that the lessons from the past continue to resonate in the contemporary global landscape, emphasizing the importance of embracing diverse perspectives and recognizing the agency of all nations in shaping the course of international relations. This study delves into the intricate historical interactions among the Islamic-Malay kingdoms in the Malacca Strait region. Employing a diverse array of non-Western International Relations (IR) theories, the research sheds light on the multifaceted dimensions of the diplomatic landscape in pre-modern Southeast Asia. Through an extensive library research approach, which involved the analysis of classic manuscripts and texts relevant to the topic, this study unveils the nuanced power struggles, strategic alliances, and regional cooperation mechanisms that shaped the Malay kingdoms' international relations. By delving into these historical records, the research provides a comprehensive understanding of how cultural context, postcolonial perspectives, local agency, alternative ideas, and hybridity influenced the diplomatic maneuvers of the Malay kingdoms, challenging conventional Western-centric narratives and showcasing the richness of non-Western IR theories.
Penggunaan Media Domino untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mufrodat Siswa MTSN 2 Kota Malang
Authors: Farhan Amaliah , Umi Mahmudah  , Slamet Daroini
Published: February 2024

The background in this study is the lack of teacher creativity in using media in the learning process at MTsN 2 Malang City. This study aims to determine the mufradat learning process with domino media and to find out the differences in student learning outcomes in mufradat learning using domino media with classes that do not use any media. This research is included in the quantitative research type of experimental research. done by giving pretest and posttest to two classes, namely experimental and control. The object used is class VII D as the control class and VII E as the experimental class. Data analysis was carried out using the independent sample t-test technique. The results obtained showed significant differences between the two classes, namely the experimental and control classes. This is based on the posttest average value of the experimental class 86.61 while the control class 72.15. The results of this analysis indicate that domino media can be used as a solution in improving the mufradat ability of students at MTsN 2 Malang City.
Implementasi Metode Eklektik Berbasis Kurikulum 2013 pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di madrasah Tsanawiyah DDI Padanglampe-Pangkep
Authors: Hafid Wahyudin , Syarifuddin Said , Sultan Nurlaelah
Published: February 2024

This research aims to photograph the phenomenon of implementing eclectic methods based on the 2013 Curriculum in Arabic language learning at Madrasah Tsanawiyah DDI Padanglampe- Pangkep, regency with 3 discussion focuses; preparation, implementation and evaluation processes. Methodologically, this research is descriptive-qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data was obtained by field studies which were strengthened by research instruments; documentation, observation and structured interviews with informant sources selected randomly and simply from madrasah; madrasah head, Arabic teacher and students. The research findings data were analyzed descriptively and presented using Miles and Hubermen's Theory. The results of the research show that learning Arabic at MTs DDI Padanglampe using an eclectic method based on the 2013 Curriculum is going WELL. Learning activities include preparation, process and evaluation based on the parameters of the 2013 Curriculum. Learning Arabic in Madrasas includes memorizing vocabulary (mufradat), learning qiraah and kitabah, and language structure (tarkib) even though it is still in simple and simple descriptions. Although it is acknowledged that various obstacles are still found in the learning process, both internal and external factors.
Penerapan Metode Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Teks Arab di SMP Plus Al-Firdaus Malang
Authors: Dzat MR Ahmad Faizal , Bashith Abdul , Gafur Abd
Published: February 2024

Dalam pembelajaran membaca teks bahasa Arab diperlukan metode pembelajaran yang tepat dan menyenangkan agar terwujud pembelajaran yang menarik dan efektif. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran membaca teks bahasa Arab adalah Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC). Metode ini dapat membantu siswa untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca teks bahasa Arab mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan metode CIRC dan keefektifannya dalam pembelajaran membaca teks bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan model one-Group pretest-posttest design dimana peneliti melakukan pretest sebelum dilakukan treatment dan posttest setelah dilakukan treatment. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Plus Al-Firdaus Malang yang berjumlah 28 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan setelah dilakukan treatment berupa penerapan metode CIRC. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai rata-rata pretest 63,1 meningkat dengan nilai rata-rata posttest 86,1.
أثر استخدام استراتيجية التعلم باللعب لترقية فاعلية التلاميذ في مهارة الكلام بمدرسة الفتاح الابتدائية الأهلية بمدينة باتو
Authors: Kurniawan M. Andi , Sulaila Neneng , Al Anshory Abdul Muntaqim , Mubaligh Ahmad
Published: February 2024

The strategy of learning by playing is considered an integral part of the process of mental growth and intelligence, due to the importance of games. Many educational institutions have attached great importance to games in their curricula, and they are an educational means for developing speaking skill. This research aims to find out the effect of using the learning-by-play strategy to improve students' effectiveness in speaking skill. This research is a descriptive experimental research. The results of the research were obtained and analyzed using the method of observation for Arabic language teachers and direct interview. In analyzing the data, the researcher followed the method of Mills and Huberman, which is collecting, presenting and discussing data. The researcher reached the results of the research, including: (1) that the use of the learning strategy by playing has a positive effect to improve students' effectiveness in speaking skill. (2) The students interact in the study through learning through playing, and this is apparent from the result of observing the students’ learning activities with a score of 92.5% (what do you say game) and 95% (the picture description game), which indicates that it occurred between 81-100%, which means excellent.
Pemanfaatan Platform Google Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Makassar
Authors: Aulia AR Wahyuni , Arsyad Azhar , Haniah  , Sampar
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan platform google dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab peserta, untuk menganalisis faktor pendukung serta penghambat penggunaan platform google dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab dan untuk mengeksplor manfaat dari penggunaan platform google dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Peserta Didik kelas XI SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni mengetahui penggunaan dari platform google diantaranya google classroom, google meet, google form, google slide dan google dokumen. Dalam penggunaan platform google terdapat dua faktor yakni faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Adapun faktor pendukung untuk pendidik: Jaringan/wifi, smartphone/komputer, workshop/pelatihan dan aplikasi platform google sedangkan, faktor pendukung peserta didik: Pendidik, orang tua peserta didik, smartphone/komputer, kuota internet dan aplikasi platform google. Adapun faktor penghambat untuk pendidik: Keterbatasan kemampuan pendidik dalam mengakses internet dan fasilitas sekolah, sedangkan faktor penghambat untuk pendidik: Kuota internet dan ketidakstabilan jaringan dan kurangnya kesadaran peserta didik. Manfaat yang didapatkan dalam pembelajaran platform google untuk pendidik diantaranya memudahkan pemberian materi, menciptakan proses pembelajaran yang inovatif dan mengefesienkan waktu. Manfaat untuk peserta didik diantaranya menjadikan peserta didik tidak gaptek, dapat menerima dan mengerjakan tugas kapan saja tanpa terbatas ruang dan waktu.