bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Disability and vulnerability — impediments or possibilities? A Hypothesis from the scope of social Christian ethics
Authors: Vuk Martina
Published: November 2018

The visible condition of a person in bodily pain or of a person who has lost autonomy, social status or self–representation, reveals to some degree an invisible reality which is present in every human being. Assuming the validity of this premise, my primary purpose in the following paper is first to reflect upon social and cultural attitudes that consider disability and vulnerability as a boundary and a threat; and secondly, to propose an alternative in transgressing the differences of socio - anthropological boundaries in order to enable dynamic communication with fellow human beings, and ultimately, to bring about the true human flourishing. The structure of my argument is threefold. In a first part my focus is stressed upon concerns of those living with a physical condition of disability and a mainstream socio–cultural attitudes towards it. In the second part, my attention will be on the meaning of vulnerability associated with, but distinct from the notion of disability. Thirdly, I will elucidate my argument with concrete examples from the L´Arche community - where people with and without disabilities are living together in mutual interdependency and cooperation.
Wittgenstein in Croatia
Authors: Krkač Kristijan
Published: November 2018

In the paper the author supplies an overview of the secondary research of Wittgenstein’s philosophy in Croatia in period 1941–2016. It was commonly assumed that the reception of his philosophy in Croatia started in 1960 when TLP was translated, and accompanied with substantive afterword by G. Petrović.
However, the author found an earlier mention and description of Wittgenstein’s philosophy from TLP, which appeared in 1941 in the entry “Bečki krug (Wiener Kreis)” in “Croatian Encyclopedia” and was written by Croatian philosopher Stjepan Pataki. The entry is cited and analyzed. In addition, the author provides the list of translations of Wittgenstein’s work to Croatian, and the list of a majority of secondary literature on Wittgenstein by Croatian philosophers in the same period.
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Penyakit Hepatitis A Sebelum Dan Sesudah Penyuluhan Di MTsN 02 Bondowoso Tahun 2015
Authors: Megasari Putri
Published: November 2018

Hepatitis has become a health problem in the world. The hepatitis virus infected many people. According to the teacher of MTsN 02 Bondowoso more than 20 students have hepatitis A viral infection. The purpose of this research was to know the differences of students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study used pre-experimental (pre-post test design). This study used stratified random sampling technique, 127 students from 270 sample involved this research,and 143 students was excluded. We used questionnaires to collect data. The results showed that the mean value of the students 'knowledge about hepatitis A before counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 83.96 with the lowest value of 37.5 and the highest value was 100. The mean value of the students' knowledge about hepatitis A after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 93.21 with the lowest value waf 62.5 and the highest value was 100. Paired t test showed that t (-9.07) > t table (1.98), the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. There was a difference between students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study showed that routine counseling by healthcare provider was important to prevent hepatitis A infection.; Keywords: counseling, knowledge of students, hepatitis
Tata kelola internal dan eksternal untuk mengatasi permasalahan pangan di Indonesia
Authors: Hendriyantore Reza
Published: November 2018

The effort to put good governance in development in Indonesia is basically not new. Since the Reformation, the transformation of closed government into an open government (inclusive) has begun to be pursued. Highlighting the conflicts in the land sector that tend to strengthen lately, there are some issues that have intensified conflicts in the field, such as the lack of guaranteed land rights in various legal and policy products. In this paper, a descriptive method is considered important in identifying the applicable issue and methodological framework for addressing governance issues in Indonesia. To reduce such agrarian conflicts between farmers and the government, and as an effort to increase farmers' income, all farmers are incorporated into agricultural cooperatives. Agricultural cooperatives are structured down to the National Level. Thus, farmers participate in good access to the marketing of agricultural produce.Keywords:good governance, agrarian conflict, agricultural cooperative
Memoria cultural y ficción audiovisual en la era de la televisión en streaming. Una exploración en torno a la serie Narcos como relato de memoria transnacional
Authors: Amaya Trujillo Janny , Charlois Allende Adrien José
Published: November 2018

En este trabajo se delinean algunos ejes de reflexión crítica en torno al potencial de la ficción televisiva en la construcción de la memoria cultural y en la articulación de dinámicas de transferencia del recuerdo a escala transnacional. Particularmente, se aborda este asunto a partir de la serie Narcos (2015), una producción original de Netflix, empresa de televisión en streaming de alcance global.
Imágenes que vienen del pasado. Las fotografías de los llamados campos de concentración de la guerra en Colombia
Authors: Bonilla Vélez Jorge Iván
Published: November 2018

Este artículo examina las fotografías que los medios de comunicación y sectores de opinión denominaron “los campos de concentración de las FARC” en Colombia. Utilizadas como analogías de los campos de concentración nazis, estas imágenes, publicadas por primera vez en octubre de 2000, se erigieron en “plantillas” del horror imperdonable. La reflexión plantea cómo las narrativas y las imágenes de los medios se constituyen en vehículos con capacidad para orientar la memoria no solo del pasado, sino del presente y el futuro.
Las órbitas de contactos en Facebook. Intimidad, sociabilidad y amistad en adolescentes de sectores populares en Buenos Aires
Authors: Linne Joaquín Walter
Published: November 2018

Este artículo aborda los tipos de amistad que establecen adolescentes de sectores populares de Buenos Aires en Facebook. A nivel metodológico, se realizó una etnografía virtual y entrevistas en profundidad. Entre los resultados, se observa que sus amistades se diferencian según componentes que aquí denominamos “espacios compartidos”, “historias en común”, “afectividad” y “aguante”.
Mito y catástrofe. Personajes y paisajes en Werner Herzog y el cine latinoamericano contemporáneo
Authors: Jurado González David Antonio
Published: November 2018

La relación entre mito y catástrofe es útil para analizar la cinematografía de Werner Herzog. Tomando como referencia esta relación, y focalizándose en el tratamiento narrativo dado a los personajes y a los paisajes, este artículo compara esta cinematografía con algunos ejemplos del cine latinoamericano contemporáneo. Se demuestra así que el cine latinoamericano que resuena con el tono de catástrofe del cine de Werner Herzog tiende más hacia la desmitificación que hacia el mito.
Usos mediáticos y prácticas de producción: estudio de caso con adolescentes de Portugal, España e Italia
Authors: Pereira Sara , Moura Pedro , Masanet Maria-Jose , Taddeo Gabriella , Tirocchi Simona
Published: November 2018

Este artículo presenta algunos de los principales resultados de un estudio realizado con adolescentes de Portugal, España e Italia dentro del proyecto europeo Transmedia Literacy. Analiza los usos de los medios y las prácticas de producción de los adolescentes entre los 12 y 19 años. Los resultados muestran que los adolescentes usan muy a menudo los medios pero pocos tienen prácticas complejas de producción y participación dirigidas a un público diferente al de sus pares.
Financing needs and financial management practices of banana (Musa balbisiana) farmers in Inopacan, Leyte
Authors: Caintic Pauline , Salabao Analita , Tambis Marlon
Published: November 2018

This study investigated the financing needs and the financial management practices of banana farmers in Inopacan, Leyte, the relationship between financial management practices to profitability and the relationship of the various socio-demographic variables to the relevant financial management practices. The relevant financial management practices considered in this study were those found to be significantly related to profitability. Results showed that limited capital for labor and the occurrence of pests and diseases particularly bugtok, which is caused by a bacterium called Ralstonia solanacearum, were among the major problems expressed by the banana farmers that need financing. Financial management practices such as monitoring the status of loan and financial planning and budgeting were widely practiced by the farmers. Out of the 25 farmer-respondents who availed of loan, 21 of them monitored the status of their loans. More than half of them also practiced financial planning and budgeting of their income and loan. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that monitoring financial budgets and comparing farm profitability with that of other farms or benchmarking are significantly and positively related to profitability. The logistic regression analysis showed significant relationships of household size and being able to avail credit with the relevant financial management practices. The results imply that farmers who have more household members and who have availed of credit are more likely to monitor financial budgets and/or compare profitability with other farms.
Badan Arbitrase Syari�ah Nasional (Basyarnas) Menyelesaikan Sengketa Secara Adil dan Cepat
Authors: Sanawiah Sanawiah
Published: November 2018

This study aims to determine the definition, history, legal basis of the National Syari'ah Arbitration Board and the National Syari'ah National Arbitration Board can resolve disputes fairly and quickly; Research methods; the method used is the Normative juridical method considering that this study emphasizes on data scundir namely by studying and reviewing the principles, materials and rules of the positive law which are from the literature in the legislation, data in the study collected through Observation.The results of this study, the settlement through Arbitration is believed to have advantages compared to court lines, but the settlement through Arbitration also still has weaknesses.
Hasil Belajar dan Kinerja Siswa SMA pada Pembelajaran Konsep Protista Melalui Pendekatan Inquiri Terbimbing
Authors: Zannah Fathul
Published: November 2018

Learning activities in SMAN 2 Banjarbaru has led to the observation of activities, but not optimal guided inquiry approach in detail. This resulted in performance students have not been honed, which is indispensable in biology education. This study aims to: test the significance of student learning outcomes in the form of a product between treatment classes and control classes, test the significance of the process of student learning outcomes between treatment classes and control classes, measure student performance. The study was designed with a quasi-experimental The Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sample of this study is class grade students X5 and X4 as a class treatment and X1 as a control classes. There are differences of the average of learning product treatment classes with control classes in 3 times learning (29.5 to 28.21; 51.2 to 28.93; 70.2 to 27.14). This difference was significant sequential (Fo = 16.76, P = 0.0001, Fo = 43.60, P = 0.0001, Fo = 140.47, P = 0.0001), there are differences in the average learning in the class of treatment with a class of learning control in 3 times learning (53.8 to 30.36; 60 to 37.5: 72.1 to 31.43). This difference was significant sequential (Fo = 88.77, P = 0.0001, Fo = 98.76, P = 0.0001, Fo = 245.92, P = 0.0001, the performance of students, characterized by behavioral skills, social and psychomotor skills assessment has increased.
Perbedaan Kemampuan Menulis Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa PGSD UM Palangkaraya Ditinjau dari Pemberian Resitasi dan Jenis Kelamin
Authors: Bulkani Bulkani
Published: November 2018

This study aimed to identify (1) writing ability differences between students which given recitation in writing research proposal and analyzing thesis, compared with recitation only in writing research sproposal, (2) writing paper ability differences between male students and female students, (3) writing paper ability differences based on the recitation and gender.

while sample taken from 2 classes and treated as experiment class I and II. In experiment class I students were given assignment to write research proposal and then analyzed thesis which had been tested. In experiment class II students were only writing the proposal. The instrument were pretest and posttest in essay. And to analyze the data used t test, ANOVA one way and two way by using SPSS program.

Based on the result can be concluded that : (1) students writing ability who given recitation in writing proposal and analyzed the thesis are better than students who given recitation and writing proposal only with F count = 11,987 which significant at level 1% (2) female students have better writing ability than male students, with Fcount = 6,623 significant level 5% (3) female group which given recitation to write proposal and analyze thesis is the highest group in writing paper ability, then the male group which given the recitation to write and analyze thesis, the female group which given recitation only in writing proposal and the last is female group which given recitation only in writing proposal. Score F count between factors F = 6,467 significant at level 1%.
Peran Bimbingan Dan Konseling Belajar Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Pada Peserta Didik Kelas VII-8 SMPN 3 Palangkaraya Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015
Authors: Safithry Esty Aryani
Published: November 2018

This study aimed to describe the role of guidance and counseling in motivating students to learn mathematics in class VII-8 SMP 3 Palangkaraya and describe the teacher's role in motivating students in learning.

This type of approach used in this study is a qualitative approach, namely with information, correc fact and reliable. Subjects in this study were the teacher in class VII-8. The data used is primary data and secondary data collection techniques used in data observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis using the technique proposed by Milles and Hubermen namely data reduction, data display, and verification of decision making.

These results indicate that BK teacher acts as a motivator and as a mentor in terms of motivating learners to learn math at grade VII-8 SMP 3 Palangkaraya.
Model Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan Sistem Moving Class Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa SMP IT Sahabat Alam
Authors: Ramdhani Muhammad Tri
Published: November 2018

Moving classes is teaching and learning systems that provide a new atmosphere in the learning process. This system is characterized by the moved class where students will move in accordance with the scheduled subjects. The concept of moving class refers to a student-centered learning and provides a dynamic environment in accordance with what they learn. It is very influential to the development of education in an effort to improve the quality of human life. The results of this study showed that according to the writer�s observation and study, SMP IT Sahabat Alam has not implemented yet the learning system that based on moving class learning that requires it has its own classroom space for each subject. But the school has its own unique characteristics and the learning system is to be based on a natural learning system that is suitable to the material. In addition, SMP IT Sahabat Alam has several activities that are of Islamic education include learning the Qur�an, Qur�an Night, Tadabur Alam, all of them still have a link to the learning of Islamic education that is done out of the class and class hours.
Studi Tentang Rendahnya Kemampuan Membaca Peserta Didik Kelas II SDN-8 Menteng Palangka Raya
Authors: Suniati Suniati
Published: November 2018

This study aims to determine the low of students� reading ability on the second-grade students of SDN-8 Menteng Palangka Raya. This research uses the descriptive method. The population in this study were all students of class II Which are divided into two classes: II-A and II-B are numbered, 34 people. The sample in this study is the entire study population totaling 34 students. The results of the study are the dominant factor until very low dominant of reading ability of the second-grade students of SDN-8 Menteng Palangka Raya, that students in reading did not pay attention to punctuation there are 34 students or 100%. Students do not understand the sentence he read there 32 students or 94.11%. Students do not know how to read, there are 22 people or 64.70% of students. Students in reading omit letters or words there are 22 people or 64.70% of students, and students error pronounce the letter that sounds similar to the letters b and p there are 21 students or 61.77%.
PEMIMPIN YANG MELAYANI DALAM MEMBANGUN BANGSA YANG MANDIRI
Authors: Solikin Asep , Fatchurahman Muhammad , Supardi Supardi
Published: November 2018

Leadership is a person�s ability to convince and motivate others to do something that are related to the common goals. The leadership involved the process of convincing in determining the goal of organization, motivating the attitude of the participator to reach the goal, convincing to improve their group and culture. Leadership is a formal position, that ask to get facilities and services from the constituents that should be served. Although among the leaders that when they are inaugurated said that the position is a trust, but in fact, there is very little or it can be said almost no leader that truly implementing the leadership from their heart, that is a serving leader. Even that needs to be a note here is how a leader must have a vision in building an independent soul, views, thoughts, attitudes and behaviors of all of the people at one the leader in order to be oriented to the progress and modern, so Indonesia become a big nation and be able to have competition with the other nations in the world. A truly leader always worked hard to improve himself before the leader busy to improve the others. The leader is not only a title or position that given from the outside but something that it grows and evolves from the inside of the person.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN KERJA, INDEPENDENSI, OBJEKTIVITAS, DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KUALITAS HASIL PEMERIKSAAN AUDITOR INSPEKTORAT PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Segah Boby
Published: November 2018

The audit organization in Indonesia is divided into two, namely the Government External auditor conducted by the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) and the Government Internal Auditor or better known as the Internal Controller of the Government (APIP). The function of the internal auditor is to carry out an internal audit function which is an independent appraisal function within an organization to test and evaluate the organization's activities undertaken. In addition, internal auditors are also expected to contribute more to improving efficiency and effectiveness in order to improve organizational performance. One of the units conducting an audit/examination of the Regional Government is the Regional Inspectorate. The Inspectorate Auditor of Central Kalimantan Province only conducts an examination in the form of a review of the Local Government Financial Statements to provide limited confidence in the quality of the Regional Financial Report not the opinion or opinion on the Financial Statement, but only the recommendation. This is stated in the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 4 of 2008. The Auditor at the Inspectorate of Central Kalimantan Province is a government internal auditor with the same examination object each examination period, it will appear familiarity between the auditor with the object of examination. The emerging familiarity can lead to the independence of the auditor being disrupted so that the quality of the examination results decreases. The Inspectorate Auditor of Central Kalimantan Province conducts an examination based on the belief that he will gain personal pleasure, such as the enjoyment of improving intellectual ability.
Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Pemanis Buatan Siklamat pada Sirup Merah dalam Es Campur yang Dijual di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Qamariah Nurul , Rahmadhani Eka Ary
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pemanis buatan siklamat pada sirup merah yang menjadi tambahan pada es campur yang dijual di Kelurahan Kalampangan, Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen atau percobaan dengan pendekatan laboratorium yang dilakukan dengan serangkaian pengujian. Sampel yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sirup merah yang menjadi salah satu bahan tambahan dalam es campur yang dijual di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya dan teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu pengambilan sampel secara sampling jenuh. Sampel kemudian dibawa ke Laboratorium Kimia Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya. Dalam penelitian ini sampel sirup merah yang menjadi salah satu bahan tambahan dalam es campur dijual di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya diduga menggunakan pemanis buatan dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode uji pengendapan dan dianalisis secara kuantitatif menggunakan metode gravimetri untuk sampel yang positif terdeteksi mengandung pemanis buatan siklamat. Dalam metode uji pengendapan perlakuan sampel dilakukan dengan menambahkan HCl 10%, BaCl2 10% dan NaNO2 10%. Hasil yang didapat pada sampel A, sampel B dan sampel C tidak terdapat endapan putih yang berarti bahwa ketiga sampel tersebut tidak terdeteksi mengandung siklamat. Saran yang dapat diberikan ialah lebih banyak lagi dilakukan penelitian terhadap pemanis buatan siklamat, pembeli harus lebih berhati-hati dan selektif dalam membeli dan mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman yang dijual bebas serta sebaiknya para penjual lebih memperhatikan pengolahan makanan dan minuman yang dijual jangan sampai menambahkan pemanis buatan pada produk pangan karena bagaimanapun juga efek yang ditimbulkan pasti berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat.
Efek Konsumsi Minuman Beralkohol terhadap Kadar Kreatinin
Authors: Purbayanti Dwi
Published: November 2018

Long-term and excessive alcohol consumption is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as impaired kidney function. Acute and chronic alcohol consumption can increase blood pressure which is a risk factor for kidney damage. Oxidative stress play a role in the kidney damage that induced by ethanol. In this study aims to the description of creatinine levels in moderate and heavy alcohol drinkers in Jalan Mendawai Kota Palangka Raya. This study used the descriptive method to describe the effect of consuming alcohol on kidney function using creatinine level parameters. Total sample used is 20 people with snowballs Sampling technique. The inclusion criteria such as male, age over 20 years old, consumed alcohol more than 5 years, consumed alcohol every day. Creatinine examination was done by Jaffe Reaction method using Photometer 5010 V5 +. The results showed that 15 people (75%) had high creatinine levels and 5 people (25%) had normal creatinine levels.
Studi Perencanaan Sistem Pengolahan Limbah RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya
Authors: Heryanto Yudha , Muda Anwar , Bestari Akhmad , Hermawan Iwan
Published: November 2018

Perencanaan system instalasi air limbah menggunakan metode mathematical equations model for completely mixed activated sludge dengan analitis data terhadap hasil perencanaan meliputi kriteria pembebanan untuk merencanakan pengolahan limbah dan produksi lumpur serta kebutuhan oksigen, sedangkan bak sedimentasi didasarkan konsep pengendapan ideal dengan pengendapan dari partikel mandiri (discrate pertikel) pada bak klorinasi prinsipnya sama dengan proses pengolahan air minum, hanya saja adanya kandungan padatan tersuspensi dan terlarut sehingga dibutuhkan klorin dengan dosis tergantung derajat pembunuhan bakteri yang diinginkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa hasil dimensi rancangan unit pengolahan air limbah RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus memberikan suatu data yang menggambarkan kemampuan instalasi pengolahan air limbah (IPAL) yakni untuk bak penampungan (B=1.5m, L=3m, d=3m), bak aerasi (B=1m, L=2m, d=2m). Bak sedimentasi (B1=2m, L1=2m, d1=1.6m), (B2=0.356m, L2=0.35m, d2=2.529m), dan bak klorinasi (B=2m, L=1m, d=1.6m). Dengan dimensi tersebut dapat mengolah air limbah sebesar 150 m3/hari. Sedangkan besarnya produksi lumpur pada bak aerasi 0.899 kh/hari, massa padatan total pada bak sedimentasi 2.4 kg dan dosis klorin maksimum yang diperlukan sebesar 1.2 mg/hari
Studi Sistem Drainase Jalan Garuda XA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Novrianti Novrianti
Published: November 2018

Kondisi Kota Palangka Raya yang semakin banyak penduduk sehingga terjadi peningkatan terhadap jumlah perumahan, pertokoan, perindustrian, maupun perhotelan. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadi pengurangan yang signifikan terhadap resapan air ke dalam tanah. Pengaliran air di atas permukaan tanah tidak dapat mengalir dengan baik akibat kurangnya resapan tersebut. Drainase sangat diperlukan dalam mengalirkan aliran air permukaan yang sebagian di resapkan di dalam tanah dan diharapkan sebagian lagi dialirkan ketempat pengaliran saluran primer maupun sungai. Dengan perencanaan drainase yang kurang baik tanpa memikirkan kemana aliran yang harusnya di alirkan maka menyebabkan salah satu penyebab banjir, hal lain penyebab banjir adalah kondisi existing drainase yang tidak terpelihara juga dapat menyebabkan banjir. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi sistem dan saluran drainase yang telah ada serta mengetahui perbandingan antara debit rasional (Qr) dan debit saluran (Qs) pada wilayah penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil data lapangan saluran eksisting, lebar dasar saluran (b) bervariasi antara 0,25 m � 0,50 m, dan kedalaman saluran bervariasi antara 0,35 m � 0,70 m. Dari hasil perhitungan daerah kawasan garuda XA menunjukkan perbandingan bahwa Qr < Qs per periode 2, 5, 10, 25 sehingga dikatakan tidak banjir dan sudah cukup untuk kapasitas dimensi saluran. Kondisi banjir yang terjadi pada waktu tahun 2015 adalah keadaan genangan sesaat dikarenakan pada lokasi tertentu dibeberapa tempat tidak mempunyai saluran dan kurang terawatnya drainase yang ada.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Reading for Reference dalam Teks Bahasa Inggris Siswa Kelas VII-1 SMP Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya Semester 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2015-2016 melalui Teknik Inference.
Authors: Waluyo Tri
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi bahwa kemampuan membaca reading for reference siswa kelas VII-1 SMP Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya berada dikisaran nilai 0-40 dengan rerata 7 pada rentang 0-100 dan tanpa satupun siswa yag mencapai KKM. Olehkarena itu diupayakan agar kemampuan reading for reference siswa tersebut meningkat dengan menggunakan teknik inference. Dalam penelitian ini inference disebut juga dengan istilah inferensi. Sedangkan prosesnya disebut inferring. Inference atau Inferensi atau inferring dapat berarti sebagai proses yang dilakukan pembaca untuk memahami makna yang tidak diungkapkan secara tersurat. Setelah dilaksanakan selama 2 (dua) siklus, hasil penelitian tindakan kelas ini menunjukan bahwa teknik inference dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca reading for reference dengan sangat baik. Peningkatan rerata secara individu dan klasikal menunjukan bahwa peningkatan rerata terendah secara individu terjadi sebesar 1,5 kali dari kemampuan awal dan tertinggi sebesar 8,5 kali lipat. Peningkatan rerata kemampuan secara klasikal juga terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rerata peningkatan kemampuan siswa setelah dua siklus menjcapai rerata 5 kali lipat. Peningkatan juga terjadi pada jumlah siswa yang mencapai atau melampaui KKM. Data menunjukan bahwa pada kemampuan awal tidak ada satupun siswa yang mencapai KKM atau 0 %. Pada siklus 1 meningkat menjadi 9,5 % (Sembilan koma lima persen) dan pada akhir siklus 2 jumlah siswa yang mencapai atau melampaui KKM sebanyak 60,9 %.(enam puluh koma sembilan persen). Ini menunjukan bahwa teknik inference cukup berhasil meningkatkan jumlah siwa dalam mencapai KKM
A CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH (CAR) OF ENGLISH TEACHING IN S1 NUTRITION DEPARTMENT AT NAHDLATUL ULAMA UNIVERSITY OF SURABAYA
Authors: Saputri Tiyas
Published: November 2018

PTK ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja belajar bahasa siswa dan praktik mengajar para peneliti dengan menerapkan Pengajaran Bahasa Komunikator yang berpusat pada siswa (CLT).Sasarannya adalah 39 orang mahasiswa S1 Gizi UNUSA. Penelitian dilakukan dalam empat siklus: siklus pertama mengandung banyak topik komunikatif dasar dan kandungan tata bahasa setiap minggunya. Siklus kedua disesuaikan mengikuti refleksi dari siklus pertama. Siklus ketiga diadaptasi sesuai dengan pemeriksaan, lalu beralih ke praktik penelitian yang biasa. Topik penelitian siklus penelitian empat ditetapkan untuk menanggapi persyaratan siswa. Data setiap siklus dianalisis dan digunakan untuk memperbaiki siklus berikutnya selama proyek berlangsung. Data dikumpulkanoleh jurnal guru, wawancara, observasi dan portofolio siswa dan dianalisis dengan teknik pengodean metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan komunikatif dapat menciptakan atmosfer pembelajaran yang baru dan sikap positif siswa terhadap pembelajaran dan kepercayaandiri untuk berbicara bahasa Inggris dan membuat kepercayaan kepada dosen, untuk menerapkan dan menerapkan pendekatan pengajaran praktis lebih jauh untuk mengembangkan bahasa siswa sasaran kompetensi di masa depan.
WASPADA EPIDEMI HIV-AIDS DI INDONESIA
Authors: . Handayani
Published: November 2018

One of the major health problem in Indonesia is the spreading of Acuquired Immune Deficiency Sidrome(AIDS) and Human Immuno Deficiency Virus(HIV). The development of HIV-AIDS in Indonesia is veryalarming. The high number of people living with HIV-AIDS will affect on demography structure, health caresystems, national economic and social order. Combating HIV-AIDS face a variety of complex challenges,requiring both a policy and action at the national, regional, and global. How to coverage prevention andtreatment of HIV-AIDS, strengthening the quality of health services, assurance of drug availability,appropriate and effective regulation, elimination of stigma and discrimination, as well as tests and treatmentsfor patients. Indonesian government have to involve various parties in HIV-AIDS, especially from the fieldof socio-cultural, educational, and religious for the prevention and improvement of patient care need tochange people's behavior.
PSIKODINAMIKA FRAUDSTER DALAM SUDUT PANDANG ILMU PSIKIATRI
Authors: Algristian Hafid , Muljohardjono Hanafi
Published: November 2018

Abstrak: Fraudster atau pelaku fraud diindikasikan sebagai seseorang dengan kepribadian narsisistikantisosial. Pada beberapa kasus justru dilakukan oleh orang tanpa gangguan psikiatrik apa pun, asalmemenuhi tiga unsur dalam fraud. Fraud adalah tindakan curang yang tidak selalu bertujuanmenguntungkan diri sendiri, melainkan untuk merugikan pihak lain. Literatur review ini ditulisuntuk mengkaji psikodinamika fraudster dalam sudut pandang ilmu psikiatri, sehingga pengambilkebijakan dapat menentukan langkah penanggulangan fraud mulai dari asesmen sumber daya manusiahingga tata laksana. Tata laksana holistis fraud mencakup aspek psikobiologi, personality, danpsikososiospiritual.
PEMBERIAN VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) PADA Tn. M DENGAN DIAGNOSIS MEDIS CVA INFARK DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN RISIKO KERUSAKAN INTEGRITAS KULIT DI RUANG ICU CENTRAL RUMKITAL dr. RAMELAN SURABAYA
Authors: Setiyowati Eppy
Published: November 2018

Abstrak: Ulkus dekubitus merupakan masalah dermatologi yang sangat serius terutama pasien yangdirawat di ICU, pasien tidak sadar, dan kurang mobilisasi. Ukus dekubitus terjadi pada area yangterlokalisir dengan jaringan yang mengalami nekrosis dan biasanya terjadi pada permukaan tulangyang menonjol, sebagai akibat dari tekanan dalam jangka waktu yang lama menyebabkan peningkatantekanan kapiler. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efektivitas penerapanpemberian VCO pada pasien yang berisiko terkena ulkus dekubitus di ruang ICU Central RSAL dr.Ramelan Surabaya. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Penelitian studi kasusdilakukan dengan cara meneliti permasalahan melalui satu kasus yang terdiri dari unit tunggal.Variabel yang digunakan adalah pemberian minyak kelapa murni VCO pada pasien yang berisikoterkena ulkus dekubitus. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Cara analisis denganpendekatan analisis induktif. Berdasarkan hasil studi kasus di atas dapat ditarik kesimpulan yaitupemberian VCO pada pasien Tn. M dengan masalah keperawatan risiko kerusakan integritas kulitmenghasilkan ada pengaruh dalam pemberian VCO untuk mencegah terjadinya dekubitus.
Pengaruh Umur Kehamilan Usia Remaja, Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Anemia, dan Status Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Anemia diKecamatan Sawahan Kota Surabaya
Authors: Putri Pratiwi Hariyani
Published: November 2018

Pregnancy in adolescence has high enough of medical risk. Because in adolescence, their reproductive organs are not ripening enough to do its function. The effect of anemia in pregnancy, especially during adolescence age, can cause harm during pregnancy. The purpose of this research is to analyse the effect of gestational age, knowledge of mothers about pregnancy, and nutritional status on anemia in adolescence pregnancy in Sawahan District of Surabaya City. This research type was analitic observational. The research design used is case control design because the using of 2 groups of cases, which are case and control group with 52 pregnant mother in each group. The result of this research which has been analyzed with double logistic regression, the variable which has significant score less than 0,05 among others: gestation pregnancy (p=0,000), It can be concluded that pregnant mother in trimestry 3 have anemia probability 8,85 (1/0,113) times larger than pregnant mother in trimestry 2. There is influence of third trimester adolescence pregnancy to the occurrence of anemia.
PENGARUH ROLLING MASSAGE PUNGGUNG TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS
Authors: Ekawati Heny
Published: November 2018

The postpartum period is the beginning of lactation. New born babies should be able to suckle to his mother, but what happens in the field early in the postpartum period baby is difficult to suckle to his mother. Primary survey data on the first week of the postpartum period found 75% show that his milk is not yet fluent. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rolling back massage to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. Design of this study uses quasi experimental method with time series approach. With consecutive sampling technique. The samples are 30 respondents with control group. An instrument used is observation sheet of baby’s urine frequency first until third days. Data analysis using repeated anova test.Based on the results of this study on the babys urine frequency on control group had a mean of 5.8. While the mean of intervention group was 7.3. The results of statistical tests using Repeated Anova test,  = 0.001 (  <0.05) which means there is the effect of rolling back massage to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. Based on the results of these studies it is known that the back rolling massage can be used as an alternative to increase milk production in postpartum mother in BPS, Puskesmas or Hospital.
TREN KEJADIAN KERACUNAN MAKANAN DIBERBAGAI WILAYAH DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2014 DAN TAHUN 2015
Authors: Rhomadhoni Muslikha Nourma , Firdausi Nurul Jannatul , Herdiani Novera
Published: November 2018

Food poisoning is a condition that arises from consuming foods that contain toxins, for example: mushrooms, shellfish, pesticides, milk, toxic materials due to food and bacteria decomposition. WHO reports that approximately 70% of diarrhea cases in developing countries are caused by contaminated food that is mostly from food in catering and restaurant. In the United States poisoning cases occur in 20% in restaurants, 3% in the food industry. In Europe the source of contamination is 46% from home, restaurant / hotel (15%), 8% banquet, health facility and canteen respectively 6% and school 5%. Incidence of risk of poisoning increased due to microbial factors, host factors and factors related to diet. In Indonesia through the Drug and Food Control Agency (BPOM) has been inventoried poisoning events through online news in one year. This study aims to determine the trend of food poisoning incidence in various regions in Indonesia 2014 and 2015. By identifying the number of food poisoning events in 2014, identify the causes of poisoning events in 2014, identify the number of incidents of food poisoning in 2015, identify the causes of poisoning events in 2015, Analyzing the trend of food poisoning events in 2014 and 2015. Toxicity identification results in 2014 contained 186 total occurrences. The 2015 poisoning identification results contained 153 total incidents, with various causal factors, ranging from food, natural toxins, pesticides, mixtures, and environmental pollution. Incidence of poisoning in 2014-2015 decreased 28% in one year. In 2014 there were a total of 186 events and by 2015 there were a total of 153 events.
UJI DAYA TERIMA PADA JELLY DRINK KENIKIR (Cosmos caudatus Kunth.)
Authors: Hamidah Lina Muflihatul , Afridah Wiwik , Putri Endah Budi Permana
Published: November 2018

Kenikir (Cosmos caudatus Kunt.) has high antioxidants level. Kenikir jelly drink is selected asa fungsional beverage and with natural antioxidants. This research aims determine to the testreceived power of kenikir jelly drink and to know the antioxidant activity and nutritional content ofpanelist’s favorite kenikir jelly drink. The research design is experimental with completed randomizenested one factor namely kenikir. The research population is kenikir jelly drink with sample of kenikirconcentration is 0% (control) and 5%,10%, 15%. The research instrument consists of 30 trainedpanelists and closed questionnaires. The analysis used is descriptive statistics, One Way Anove, thencontinued by Duncan Multiple Range Test, α = 0,05. The result of this research shows that 5% kenikirjelly drink has high received power (69,17%) by panelist. Based on Anova test, the p-value is 0,00which means that there is a difference of each treatment based on organoleptic test of color, taste,odor and texture parameters. Furthermore, the panelists favored sample were analyzed for theantioxidant and nutritional content. The result of this research shows that kenikir jelly drink 5% hashigh acceptance level with antioxidant activity of 86,61%, 83,13% of water content 0,20% of ash,16,77% of carbohydrate, 0,53% of crude fiber and 67,08 Kcal.of energy. The suggestion of thisresearch is the analysis of physical properties need to be held to know the food endurance of kenikirjelly drink.
مدخلي التكلفة على أساس المواصفات والتكلفة على أساس الأنشطة/ دراسة مقارنة
Authors: سرور منال جبار , عبد الرضا ضرغام احمد
Published: November 2018

المستخلص:

لقد ظهرت عدة مداخل حديثة اهتمت بتطوير النظم التقليدية لقياس التكاليف للإيفاء بمتطلبات بيئة الأعمال الحديثة ومن بينها مدخل التكاليف على اساس المواصفات (Attribute Based Costing). وهو مدخل للمحاسبة يعتمد على قياس التكاليف في ضوء المواصفات التي يصمم على اساسها المنتج وفي ضوء مستويات انجاز كل مواصفة من مواصفات المنتج. ويقدم هذا البحث المرتكزات المعرفية لهذا المدخل ودوره في التوجه بالسوق مقارنة بمدخل التكاليف على أساس الانشطة كما يبين الخطوات الواجب اتباعها للتطبيق لهذا المدخل. وتتمثل مشكلة البحث في المحاولة إلى التوصل إلى المدخل الأكثر دقة في قياس تكاليف المنتجات من بين مدخلي (ABC) و(ABCII) وأيهما يؤدي إلى زيادة الحصة السوقية، ويهدف البحث بصورة رئيسة إلى بيان دور مدخل التكلفة على أساس المواصفات في توفير المعلومات الكلفوية الأكثر دقة مقارنة بمدخل التكلفة على أساس الأنشطة وهو يعمل على تلبية حاجات ورغبات الزبائن حيث إن تطبيقه يبدأ بالزبون عن طريق تحديد المواصفات والخصائص التي يرغبها الزبون في المنتج.
ثر الإبلاغ المالي عن ربحية السهم الواحد على جودة الإبلاغ المالي
Authors: ابراهيم لبنى زيد , ابراهيم مروة رعد
Published: November 2018

المستخلص

   يهدف هذا البحث الى دراسة حالة الشركات المساهمة العراقية المدرجة في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية من حيث الالتزام بمتطلبات معيار المحاسبة الدولي 33 "ربحية السهم الواحد" وتتركز مشكلة البحث الرئيسة في بيان مدى التزام تلك الشركات بمتطلبات المعيار الدولي 33 والذي قد يؤثر سلبا في جودة الإبلاغ المالي فيها ولا سيما جودة المعلومات المحاسبية وما تحويه من خصائص اساسية وثانوية تجعلها تكون ذات فائدة لقرارات مستخدميها , لذلك يهدف هذا البحث الى بيان تأثير الإبلاغ المالي عن ربحية السهم الواحد على جودة الإبلاغ المالي في الشركات المساهمة المدرجة في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية , وقد بينت نتائج البحث بأن تلك الشركات لا تقوم بالإفصاح عن ربحية السهم الواحد سوى اثنين من اصل ستة عشر شركة والتي تمثل عينة البحث فضلا عن عدم التزامها بمتطلبات معيار المحاسبة الدولي 33 "ربحية السهم الواحد", بناءً عليه اقترحت الباحثتان تطبيق المعيار المحاسبي الدولي 33 اما من خلال استحداث قاعدة محاسبية عراقية تكون مشابهة للمعيار المحاسبي الدولي 33 او ان يتم استحداث بند في كلتا القاعدتين المحاسبيتين السادسة والعاشرة ويكون البند المستحدث ضمن نطاق المعيار المحاسبي الدولي 33.
التمكين الإداري وأثره في الأبداع التقني دراسة تحليلية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية
Authors: تركي سنية كاظم
Published: November 2018

المستخلص:

استند البحث إلى متغيرين رئيسين هما (التمكين الإداري) الذي يعني بعملية منح السلطة للأفراد والعمل على تحملهم المسؤولية عن اتخاذ القرارات ذات الصلة بأعمالهم دون الرجوع الى المستويات العليا الأمر الذي ينعكس بصورة أو بأخرى على فاعلية منظماتهم. و(الابداع التقني) هو العملية التي تُحقق التنسيق والتعاون بين أنشطة الشركة بهدف تبني الأفكار والأساليب الجديدة وترجمتها في ميدان العمل إلى منتج جديد (سلعة أو خدمة) أو تطوير منتج أو استخدام عملية إنتاجية جديدة أو تطوير عملية إنتاجية قائمة لتلبية متطلبات الزبائن، وجعلها الأفضل في سوق المنافسة. يهدف البحث إلى زيادة المعرفة لدى العاملين وتحديد مفهوم الإبداع التقني والكشف عن العلاقة والتأثير بين خمسة أبعاد التمكين الإداري هي ( تفويض السلطة، تدريب الأفراد، الاتصال الفعال، فرق العمل، تحفيز العاملين) والإبداع التقني اجري البحث في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية، وذلك من خلال استطلاع أراء عينة شملت المديرين في مختلف المستويات الإدارية، واعتمد الباحث على أداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات هي الاستبانة صممت للبحث، إذ تم تحليل محتويات الاستبانة على وفق نظام المعلومات الإحصائي (Spss)، وكانت (60) إستمارة تمت إعادة (55) استبانة من خلالها توصل البحث الى نتائج مهمة ذات علاقة بوجود مستوى أهمية لمتغيرات البحث وجاءت العلاقة بين المتغيرات علاقة ارتباط ذات دلالة معنوية قوية والتأثير بناءً على ذلك تم تقديم جملة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات منها وجود علاقة قوية بين التمكين الإداري والابداع التقني وبمعدلات الأداء والابداع التقني.
استعمال تقدير الشرائح التجميعية Additive Splines Estimation لتشخيص أنموذج الانحدار الذاتي التجميعي اللاخطي بوجود متغير خارجي NAARX مع تطبيق عملي
Authors: محمد فراس احمد , حبيب علي سلمان
Published: November 2018

المستخلص :

   يـُـعد موضوع تحليل السلاسل الزمنية اللاخطية من المسائل المعقدة وبشكل خاص أنموذج الانحدار الذاتي اللاخطي بوجود متغير خارجي Nonlinear Autoregressive With Exogenous Variable (NARX) ومن ثم فأن مسألة تشخيص الأنموذج وتحديد الرتبة الصحيحة من المسائل المهمة في تحليل السلاسل الزمنية ، وطبقاً لذلك أقترح طريقة (Splines Estimation) لتشخيص الأنموذج ومن ثم استعمال ثلاثة معايير لتحديد الرتبة الصحيحة . أن الطريقة المقترحة لتقدير الشرائح التجميعية لتشخيص النموذج ومن ثم تحديد الرتبة والتي تعتمد على خاصية التجميع (Additive) للتخلص من مشكلة زيادة الإبعاد Curse Dimensionally)) ومن ثم يسهل تطبيق تقدير دالة الانحدار باستخدام طرائق تقدير لامعلمية مختلفة عند تشخيص النموذج وتحديد الرتبة بشكل صحيح . وقد استنتجنا أن الطريقة المقترحة هي من الطرق اللامعلمية الجيدة في تقدير دالة الانحدار الذاتي اللاخطي ، أن المعيار(BIC) هو أفضل معيار لتحديد الرتبة الصحيحة للنماذج المفترضة وهو معيار دقيق وأثبت كفاءته .
ابتزاز الزبون عاطفياً والحد منه باستخدام تصنيف المنتج الجديد دراسة تطبيقية لآراء عينة من الزبائن الذين يتعاملون مع شركة ذروة الاقتصاد للمواد المنزلية في النجف الاشرف
Authors: الطائي يوسف حجيم , عبيد حيدر جاسم
Published: November 2018

المستخلص

 أن التحديات التي تواجه الزبون اليوم متعددة وهذا يعود الى تعدد المنتجات والسرعة في طرح منتجات جديدة لذا جاء البحث بهدف كشف العلاقة بين تصنيف المنتج الجديد من خلال معايير (المنتجات السارة, المنتجات قليلة الفائدة, المنتجات المفيدة والمنتجات المرغوبة) وابتزاز الزبون عاطفياً من خلال إبعاده (الخوف, الالتزام والذنب). وحددت مشكلة البحث في عدة تساؤلات تمحورت حول طبيعة العلاقة بين متغيري البحث, ولأجل ذلك وضع مخطط فرضي للبحث يعبر عن فرضية رئيسة واحدة وتفرعت منها أربعة فرضيات فرعية, ولأجل التأكد من صحة الفرضيات خضعت جميعها لاختبارات متعددة للتأكد من مدى صحتها, اذ تم الاعتماد على الاستبانة كوسيلة للحصول على البيانات. كما استعمل البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي كمنهج للبحث وفق عينة عشوائية تكونت من (315 ) اذ تم توزيع الاستبانة على الزبائن كعينة لتقييم متغيرات البحث, اما مجتمع البحث فكان ( 1500 ) زبون ويمثلون نسبة 21% , واستخرجت النتائج باستخدام البرنامج الإحصائي ( SPSS Pct v.16 ). وتوصل البحث الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات من اهمها ان الزبائن عينة البحث لم تتضح لديهم التصنيفات الأربعة المذكورة آنفاً بالشكل الذي يجعل ممن الصعوبة استغلالهم عاطفياً من قبل المسوق.
دور حوكمة الشركات في تقويم الأداء الاجتماعي للوحدات الاقتصادية
Authors: عبد الله حنان صحبت , عودة نجوى محمود
Published: November 2018

المستخلص

     إن هدف البحث هو دراسة وتحليل دور حوكمة الشركات في تقويم الاداء الاجتماعي للوحدات الاقتصادية للكشف عن مدى أيفاء تلك الوحدات بمسؤولياتها الاجتماعية ، حيث ان التطورات الاقتصادية المتسارعة باتت تلزم المحيط المحاسبي بضرورة تعديل النموذج الاقتصادي التقليدي المبني على فلسفة تعظيم الربحية الفردية ليضم أبعاد اجتماعية تمثل الفيصل في قيام تلك الوحدات ، وأستناداً الى ما تقدم أتجه البحث نحو مناقشة مفهوم حوكمة الشركات والتي من مبادئها العدل والشفافية والمسؤولية والمساءلة وهي أيضاً مبادئ أساسية للديمقراطية ، وعلى ضوء الأزمات المالية التي حدثت مؤخرا ً قفز مفهوم حوكمة الشركات إلى صدارة الأحداث وأضحى قضية ً رئيسة ً بالنسبة إلى الأعمال في أي اقتصادٍ من الاقتصاديات الآخذة في العولمة بصورة متزايدة فحوكمة الشركات الجيدة تؤدي إلى : تقليل المخاطر , تحفيز الأداء ، تحسين فرص الوصول إلى أسواق رأس المال ، تحسين القدرة على تسويق المنتجات والخدمات ، تحسين القيادة ، زيادة الشفافية والقابلية للمحاسبة الاجتماعية ، وأن التطبيق الجيد لمبادئ حوكمة الشركات إذا ما تم انجازه بشكل سليم فإنه يمثل سبيل التقدم لكل من الأفراد والمؤسسات والمجتمع ككل ، ويتبلور دور حوكمة الشركات في تقويم الاداء الاجتماعي للوحدات الاقتصادية في كونه نوعا من الفحص الذي يجريه شخص مستقل عن باقي الإطراف ذات العلاقة والمصلحة، وهكذا تصبح عملية التقويم في ظل حوكمة الشركات جزءا من نظام الرقابة العام والخاص لأغراض مراقبة وتحقيق محاسبة المسؤولية، ونظرا لاعتبار حوكمة الشركات نوعا من محاسبة المسؤولية يتعلق بحاجة الأطراف ذات العلاقة بالوحدة الاقتصادية إلى تحديد مدى التزامها بالمتوقع، ونظرا لاهتمام الحكومات بحماية مصالح الجمهور واهتمام جماعات العاملين باستمرار واستقرار فرص العمالة، مع اهتمام المساهمين بممارسة دورهم كملاك بفاعلية لذا فقد ظهرت أهمية حوكمة الشركات انطلاقا من حاجة جميع هذه الأطراف إلى تحديد مدي التزام الوحدة وإداراتها في سلوكها وأدائها بالمتوقع منها في هذا الصدد.