bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Carme Riera, l’autotraducció com a oportunitat de reescriptura
Authors: Gregori Soldevila Carme
Published: June 2023

A pesar de mantenir una actitud escèptica sobre les possibilitats de la traducció literària, Carme Riera ha traduït tota la seua obra de creació al castellà, amb l’excepció de la novel·la Una primavera per a Domenico Guarini. Partidària de versionar les obres en comptes de transferir-les amb fidelitat, l’autora declara que concep l’autotraducció amb una gran llibertat. L’article analitza les particularitats i les estratègies d’una de les autotraduccions diferides de Riera, la de la novel·la Cap al cel obert, publicada en castellà amb el títol Por el cielo y más allá: la pèrdua de la variació diatòpica, l’adaptació cultural, les omissions, les addicions, les substitucions, la correcció d’errors i les opcions lèxiques.
Calidad de vida e inclusión social de las personas con trastorno del espectro autista. La utilidad del uso de herramientas digitales en la intervención social
Authors: Chivite Bermúdez Claudia Maria , Serrano Martínez Cecilia
Published: June 2023

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo indagar acerca del uso de las nuevas tecnologías en la intervención social dirigida a mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas con Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA). Tras una conceptualización de la calidad de vida e inclusión social, se ha llevado a cabo una búsqueda bibliográfica, haciendo especial referencia a la realidad virtual, nuevas tecnologías y habilidades sociales. Asimismo, se ha reflexionado acerca del valor que tienen las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) en la intervención desde el Trabajo Social. El presente estudio visibiliza una serie de acciones y proyectos concretos en los que se interviene con personas con autismo a través de las TIC. Entre los principales hallazgos cabe destacar la ausencia del papel del/a trabajador/a social dentro de los proyectos analizados. Como líneas futuras de estudio e intervención, la presente investigación ofrece una serie de reflexiones relativas a la importancia del Trabajo Social en este tipo de iniciativas que combinan lo digital, comunicacional e inteligencia artificial, entre otros elementos que pueden facilitar la intervención social.
Evaluación de la actitud del profesorado especialista hacia la inclusión educativa
Authors: Solís García Patricia , Real Castelao Sara
Published: June 2023

La actitud docente es un elemento clave para lograr la inclusión exitosa de estudiantes con discapacidad en el aula ordinaria. Investigaciones previas aluden a una falta de formación en principios y estrategias para lograr una educación inclusiva que influye negativamente en dicha actitud. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar las actitudes que presenta el profesorado con formación específica en atención a la diversidad para fomentar una inclusión efectiva en la escuela ordinaria. Para lograr tal fin se aplica un cuestionario de 21 ítems a 48 docentes especialistas que trabajan en centros de escolarización ordinaria en distintos niveles educativos. Los resultados a nivel global muestran actitudes positivas. De manera específica, se encuentran diferencias significativas en la dimensión de formación en función de los años de experiencia del docente. Como principal conclusión se plantea que la formación y el contacto son claves en las actitudes hacia estudiantes con discapacidad, y se propone formación en modelos inclusivos actuales dadas las diferencias encontradas en edad y años de experiencia del profesorado especialista en estas áreas.
Elaboración de una escala para mejorar el sistema de atención temprana en España
Authors: Argente Tormo Julia , Cañadas Pérez Margarita , Martínez Rico Gabriel , González García Rómulo
Published: June 2023

Acerca de los servicios de atención temprana en España se puede señalar que, desde hace más de una década, se comenzó un proyecto de transformación hacia prácticas basadas en la evidencia científica. Es necesario recalcar que Plena Inclusión, junto a investigadores y centros de intervención, lleva años defendiendo intervenciones profesionales que incluyan a la familia y al entorno.
Migración, territorio y control de fronteras: aristas de una discusión abierta
Authors:   Cecilia Coronado, López-Farjeat Luis Xavier
Published: June 2023

En los últimos años, más de 7.5 millones de personas se han visto obligadas a desplazarse dentro de su territorio y más de 3.5 millones han tenido que migrar hacia otros países.
¿Tenemos deberes de respetar los controles fronterizos de los Estados?
Authors: Camacho Beltrán Enrique
Published: June 2023

En teoría política, la situación normativa o moral de las y los inmigrantes potenciales frente a los controles fronterizos excluyentes ha sido escasamente estudiada. Muy pocas personas se pregunta en textos académicos si las y los inmigrantes potenciales tienen obligaciones de obediencia de algún tipo con respecto a todos o algunos controles fronterizos; o bien si las y los inmigrantes potenciales pueden simplemente ignorarlos o resistirlos sin incurrir en una conducta moralmente incorrecta.
Penalty Points for Violation of Traffic Rules versus Motor Insurance Premium. Analysis of New Legal Solutions
Authors: Ziemiak Michał P
Published: June 2023

An amendment to the Polish Road Traffic Code introduced a possibility for the Insurance Guarantee Fund and insurance companies (offering motor liability and motor hull insurance) to access information in the Central Drivers Registry relating inter alia information concerning road traffic offences and to penalty points imposed as a result of committing such offences. Insurance companies may consult the Registry with the Funds assistance. At the same time, under the amended Polish Insurance and Reinsurance Act, insurance undertakings may process those data (i.e. driving offences or violations of road traffic regulations and penalty points issued as a result thereof) only for the purpose of insurance risk assessment and pricing with a view of concluding motor insurance contracts (excluding carrier's liability insurance). Similar solutions have been adopted in other countries, including EU Member States. The article is an attempt at explaining and conducting an initial evaluation of the new mechanisms, as well as at answering a question about possible impact thereof upon motor insurance premiums.
Legal Risk in Insurance Intermediarys Activity in Poland
Authors: Nowak Radosław
Published: June 2023

The aim of the article is to identify legal risk and key areas and factors to determine the activity of insurance intermediaries in Poland, who conduct their activity in conditions defined by both hard and soft law regulations. The author mainly focuses on such activities of insurance intermediaries that are directly related to insurance distribution. Legal risks cover events that create uncertainty about the realization of hazards resulting from legal environment in a broad sense, which constitute a threat to the entity conducting activities aimed at achieving concrete economic targets. From the point of view of an insurance intermediary acting as an insurance distributor, legal risks together with compliance risk seem to be crucial from the perspective of the threat level and possible consequences thereof. The protection against the effects of these risks requires taking appropriate steps in the risk management process adopted by individual companies. These activities are hindered by a variety of negative phenomena occurring on the insurance market, including the overregulation and legal instability. The implementation of the compliance idea and the legal risk management program by an entity conducting brokerage and agency activities mitigates the risk of illegal practices, and consequently reduces threats arising from areas generating legal risks.
Non-standard Insurance Recourse under Article 43 of the Act on Compulsory Insurance, the Insurance Guarantee Fund and the Polish Motor Insurers' Bureau
Authors: Wojciechowski Jan
Published: June 2023

Recourse claims are an essential aspect of insurance practice. This article concentrates on the institution of a non-standard recourse, which plays an unusual role in the legal system. The author analyses cases provided for by law in which a claim for the non-standard recourse arises. Various situations are discussed where damage has been caused by the driver: intentional damage, drink-driving, driving in a state of intoxication or under the influence of other psychotropic substances. Moreover, the following premises have been examined: taking the possession of a vehicle as a result of committing a crime, lack of driving licence and the failure to stop at the scene of the accident by the offender. The characteristic features of those claims have been highlighted in line with the views expressed in case law and jurisprudence. The author advances the thesis that non-standard recourse claim have an autonomous basis and specific nature, with both resulting from the specific provision of the Act.
SUN TRACKER: UM ALGORITMO DE INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL QUE PREVÊ EVENTOS DO TIPO CARRINGTON
Authors: Taveira Mariana Vale , Lopes Filho Roseno Gonçalves , Castelani Leandro Vidal Costa
Published: June 2023

Em 1859, uma nuvem massiva de gás eletrificado e partículas subatômicas altamente carregadas atingiram a magnetosfera terrestre, causando danos nas redes telegráficas mundiais. Causado por uma violenta ejeção de massa coronal (CME), o Evento de Carrington foi a maior tempestade geomagnética já registrada. Se um evento semelhante ocorresse nos dias atuais, as consequências seriam, no entanto, econômica e socialmente devastadoras, tendo em vista a alta dependência da sociedade na eletricidade e em linhas de energia quando comparada à época do ocorrido. Assim sendo, a fim de criar uma ferramenta auxiliadora na antevisão de tempestades solares parecidas, desenvolveu-se neste trabalho um algoritmo de inteligência artificial capaz de prever eventos do tipo Carrington com base na velocidade de prótons não-lineares originados por fenômenos relativos à atividade magnética do Sol. O Sun Tracker, nome dado ao algoritmo pelos autores, foi desenvolvido por meio de um modelo de machine learning do tipo Árvore de Decisão, o qual utilizou bases de dados das missões espaciais DSCOVR e WIND para os conjuntos de treino e teste. Sun Tracker obteve 79,5% de precisão, evidenciando a eficácia do modelo na previsão de eventos solares de risco à infraestrutura elétrica e eletrônica terrestre.
TRANSFORMAÇÕES E PERMANÊNCIAS NA PAISAGEM HISTÓRICA A PRAÇA SETE DE SETEMBRO NO CENTRO HISTÓRICO DE NATAL/RN
Authors: Queiroz Ana Karla Pires de Sousa , Nobre Paulo José Lisboa
Published: June 2023

Devido à importância histórica e política da Praça Sete de Setembro e também pelo fato de ainda serem reduzidos os estudos sobre o local, o presente artigo consiste em uma pesquisa histórica e um estudo analítico da situação atual da Praça Histórica Sete de Setembro, pertencente ao bairro de Cidade Alta e inclusa na poligonal de tombamento em Natal (Rio Grande do Norte) instituída pelo Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN). Tal trabalho tem como objetivo expor a história e situação atual do sítio, entendendo a necessidade de salvaguarda das áreas livres existentes no Conjunto Arquitetônico e Paisagístico de Natal (RN). Depois de ter sido coletado dados e visitado o local, obteve-se um panorama geral da Praça, através da apresentação das transformações ocorridas no logradouro e de sua conservação, além da análise da qualidade da paisagem. Compreendendo, assim, como o espaço pode influenciar e ser influenciado pelas mudanças que acontecem em seu entorno. Esperando também que possa contribuir para futuras intervenções preservacionistas no Conjunto Histórico em questão.
COMUNICAÇÃO EM SAÚDE: ALIMENTAÇÃO E NUTRIÇÃO NA PERSPECTIVA DE UM JORNAL DE GRANDE CIRCULAÇÃO DO ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: Soares Ana Cristina de Oliveira , Dos Santos Maycon Carvalho , Alves Micael Franco , Catalunha Flávia Rodrigues da Silva , Fiorotti Nayane , Coelho Mary Zanadreia dos Santos Gambarini , Mattos Fábio da Silva , Dornelas Kirlla Cristhine Almeida
Published: June 2023

Observa-se um interesse cada vez maior da sociedade por informações relacionadas à alimentação e nutrição. O acesso a esse tipo de conteúdo tem se tornado cada dia mais fácil, e a mídia tem desempenhado uma função importante na divulgação do tema, podendo exercer grande influência no processo de modificação do comportamento alimentar. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar e analisar matérias que apresentavam algum conteúdo sobre alimentação e nutrição em um jornal de grande circulação do Espírito Santo, de janeiro a dezembro de 2015. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, quantitativa, documental, de caráter transversal, com coleta de dados primários originados de um veículo de comunicação, sendo a amostra composta por 609 matérias. O foco principal das matérias foi saúde e bem-estar. Reeducação alimentar foi o foco secundário de 2/3 dos meses, assim como de matérias que abordavam diretamente o tema alimentação e nutrição, além de ter sido um assunto publicado principalmente nos fins de semana. Analisando os meses de dezembro, janeiro, fevereiro e março, que marcam o início e término do verão, observou-se também o foco em emagrecimento, atividade física e estética. Além disso, emagrecimento e atividade física foram as categorias que apresentaram percentual mais elevado entre as matérias que foram apresentadas na capa do jornal, após saúde e bem-estar. Houve participação maior do nutricionista em matérias publicadas em finais de semana; em matérias que se vinculavam diretamente ao tema alimentação e nutrição, e em matérias com foco em reeducação alimentar. Os dados encontrados refletem a preocupação e a busca de informações que se verifica em grande parte da sociedade por conteúdos relacionados à saúde e à boa forma física com base no processo de reeducação alimentar. É necessária uma participação cada vez maior do nutricionista em matérias que abordam o tema, por ser habilitado a pronunciar de modo técnico-científico sobre alimentação e nutrição.
Eficiencia de los sistemas fotovoltaicos y sus perturbaciones en el SEP
Authors: Bautista-Sánchez José Vicencio
Published: June 2023

En esta investigación se propone analizar los efectos de la eficiencia de los sistemas fotovoltaicos y las perturbaciones generadas por estos al ingreso de la red eléctrica. La metodología aplicada fue de carácter cuantitativa con enfoque experimental ya que mediante el uso de buscadores académicos de alto nivel, se fundamentó la parte teórica y referencial de esta investigación, mientras que la metodología experimental se aplicó mediante el uso del software MATLAB/Simulink, en el que se realizó una simulación cuya finalidad fue interpretar como se originan valores de voltaje y potencia en los sistemas antes de ser inyectados al SEP, aplicando el método cuantitativo y cualitativo se pudo realizar el  análisis de los valores y curvas arrojadas por el Simulink. En relación con los resultados obtenidos tras la simulación realizada en el software, en la que se adiciono un filtro de potencia pasivo paso bajo en el sistema fotovoltaico, se presentó una reducción de 4% de las corrientes armónicas en comparación con los valores iniciales. Como conclusión de la investigación se puede indicar que los sistemas fotovoltaicos son muy eficientes en ámbitos energéticos ya que promueven el potencial de energías verdes a nivel mundial, combatiendo contra el cambio climático y reduciendo las emisiones de CO2 que son producidas por fuentes de energía no convencionales, otra conclusión arrojada de la investigación da a comprender que la aplicación de elementos de compensación permiten que los sistemas fotovoltaicos tengan un nivel más alto de utilidad y eficiencia.
Investigación sobre la aplicación de la automatización residencial con el objetivo de reducir el riesgo de robo en una vivienda común
Authors: Rueda-Panchano Carlos Iván
Published: June 2023

En esta investigación, se exponen soluciones de seguridad que ofrece un sistema de domótica para un hogar. La seguridad del hogar, ya sea en forma parcial o en su totalidad, es la principal función de control automático estudiada a continuación. Se busca que las personas que habitan este hogar automatizado cuenten con la función de controlar la seguridad de su hogar en forma automatizada. Este estudio, desarrolla totalmente la arquitectura de un sistema basado en domótica con enfoque de seguridad antirrobo, describiendo la mejor ubicación en el hogar de estos equipos, su filosofía de operación, entre otros temas relacionados.
Цэцэрлэгийн багшийн ажлын цаг ба оюутан ээлжийн багш ажиллуулах үйл ажиллагаанд хийсэн туршилт судалгааны зарим үр дүн
Authors: Дорж Сарантуяа , Гүнсэн Монголхатан , Хажидмаа Отгонбаатар
Published: June 2023

Монгол Улсын бодлогын баримт бичгүүдэд цэцэрлэгийн багшийн сургалт, үйл ажиллагаанд бэлдэх, хүүхдийг ажиглах, судалгаа хийх, өөрийгөө хөгжүүлэх нөхцөл боломжийг бүрдүүлэх, тэдний ажлын чанарыг сайжруулахаар 2023 оноос эхлэн бүлэг бүрд хоёр ээлжийн бүлгийн багш ажиллуулахаар тусгасан. Энэхүү ажлын хэрэгжилтийг хангах хүрээнд багшийн ажлын ачааллыг тэнцвэржүүлэх, хүүхдийн хөгжлийг дэмжих бодит цагийг уртасгахад чиглэн цэцэрлэгт ээлжийн багш ажиллуулан туршиж, цаашид ажиллах боломжийг илрүүлэхийг зорилоо. Цэцэрлэгт ээлжийн багш ажиллуулах туршилтын үйл ажиллагааны явцад бүлгийн болон ээлжийн багшийн үйл ажиллагааг судлахдаа тоон болон чанарын хосолсон аргаар мэдээлэл цуглуулсан. Туршилтын үр дүнд бүлгийн багш нарын ажлын цагийг багасгаж, ээлжийн багшийн заах арга, хүүхэдтэй ажиллах арга барилд өөрчлөлт гарч, цэцэрлэгийн арга зүйч, багш, сурагчдын хамтын ажиллагаа сайжирсан зэрэг туршилтын үр дүнг энэхүү нийтлэлд толилуулж байна
МЭРГЭЖЛИЙН БОЛОВСРОЛ, СУРГАЛТЫН БАЙГУУЛЛАГЫН СУРАЛЦАГЧДЫН ЦАХИМ СУРГАЛТЫН БЭЛЭН БАЙДЛЫН СУДАЛГААНЫ ҮР ДҮН
Authors: Банзрагч Буяндэлгэр , Шаравжамц Мөнхбат , Балжинням Гэрэлмаа , Батмандах Баярсайхан
Published: June 2023

Технологийн хурдацтай хөгжил нь хүний амьдрах, суралцах, ажиллах арга барилыг бүхэлд нь хувирган өөрчилж байна. Энэхүү хувьсал нь амьдралын хамгийн энгийн зүйлээс эхлээд нарийн төвөгтэй инноваци хүртэл бүх хүрээг хамарч байгаа бөгөөд биднээс илүү уян хатан, хурдацтай дасан зохицохыг шаардаж байна. Дэлхий нийтээр уг хувьсан өөрчлөгдөж буй нийгмийг хүлээн зөвшөөрч байгаа хэдий ч түүнийг даган хувьсах хурд улс орон бүрд харилцан адилгүй, ялангуяа газар зүй, эдийн засаг, физик, хэл шинжлэлийн саад бэрхшээлээс үүдэлтэй тэгш бус байдал нь дижитал хуваагдлыг үүсгэж байгааг олон судлаачид баримтжуулсан.

Мөн цахим сургалтын хүртээмж, хамрагдалт, тоног төхөөрөмжийн хүрэлцээ, интернетийн боломжийн талаар судалгаанууд цөөнгүй байгаа боловч, цахим сургалтын бэлэн байдал, түүнд нөлөөлж байгаа хүчин зүйлийн талаар судалгаа хомс байна.

Иймд монголын  дээд боловсролын салбарт батлагдсан [3]  SOLR (Student Online Learning Readiness) олон улсын судалгааны хэрэгсэл [9] ашиглан МБС-ын салбарын цахим сургалтын бэлэн байдал, түүнд нөлөөлөх хүчин зүйлсийг судаллаа.

Судалгаанд мэргэжлийн боловсрол сургалтын байгууллагын мэргэжлийн боловсролын 2.5 жилийн  I-II дамжааны 1991 суралцагч, 716 багш хамрагдсан. 

Судалгаа нь олон улсын судалгааны асуулгыг ашиглан манай улсын МБС-ын суралцагчдын цахим сургалтын бэлэн байдал болон техник чадамж, багштайгаа харилцах чадамж, хамт олонтойгоо харилцах чадамж, харилцааны чадамж хоорондын хамаарлыг судлах зорилготой. Судалгааны анализыг Ms-Excel, IBM-SPSS программ ашиглан хийсэн.
Modelling of Post-COVID-19 Food Production Index in Nigeria using Box-Jenkins Methodology
Authors: Garba Mohammed Kabir
Published: June 2023

Before the COVID-19 pandemic, global food security has been known to be a major threat for developed and developing countries of the world. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, global food security was expected to be at a very high risk due to lockdown across the globe. Consequently, the developing countries, most especially, were expected to experience food shortage challenges. One important way to measure the amount of food production of any country in the world is through the use of a macroeconomic variable known as Food Production Index (FPI). Therefore, this study seeks to examine the post-COVID-19 behaviorof the Nigeria’s FPI using the Box-Jenkins methodology for modelingunivariate time series. A low-frequency time series datasets over 56 years spanning from 1961 to 2016 on Nigerian FPI was extracted from World Bank repository. Pre-tests results from the unit root analyses, correlogram and selection criteria techniques showed that the FPI is a differenced stationary series of order one {I(1)}and that ARIMA (2, 1, 2) model best fitted the series. Besides, diagnostic checking of the fitted model confirmed that the error was white noise and forecast of 8 years (2017 to 2024) was made. Findings from the study revealed that the future values of the FPI are erratic and expected to fluctuate (i.e.,rise and fall) within the predicted periods. Conclusively, the fourteen years out sample forecast of FPI for the periods 2017 to 2030 indicates that the gains of FPI in recent years is currently being affected bythe current COVID-19 pandemic. The study recommends that concerted efforts to achieve optimal FPI must be focused on the improvement of inter-regional trade which will result in shorter food chains, and thereby creating more market for farmers and enhancing accessibility to both inputs and outputs
Schemes for Extending the Network Lifetime of Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks
Authors: Mikail Shamsuddeen Abdullahi
Published: June 2023

Most Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks (WRSN) allow simultaneous energy replenishment with data gathering. These schemes suffer from high energy consumption of mobile chargers and could require new sensor design for their integration. Thus, we propose Distributed Energy Replenishment and Data Gathering (DERDG) to reduce the energy consumption of the chargers and Spatio-Temporal Non-Concurrent Data gathering and Energy replenishment (ST-NCDR) that are easily be integrable on the sensor nodes. In these schemes, sensor nodes are divided into clusters and requests from energy-hungry nodes are arranged based on their temporal properties in DERDG, but using their spatial and temporal properties in ST-NCDR. In ST-NCDR scheme, two mobile chargers replenish the energy of energy-hungry nodes when they are not performing sensing and transmission of data, but irrespective of their operational states in DERDG scheme. Simulation results indicate the superiority of the schemes over state-of-the-art schemes in terms of energy consumption of mobile chargers and average residual energy of the nodes. Both DERDG and ST-NCDR reduced the energy consumption of the chargers, without reduction in the network lifetime, by an average of 29.45% and 73.70%, respectively, when compared to the work of Han et al. (2018), and by 71.40% and 93.80% in comparison to the work of Mikail et al. (2020). DERDG reduces data delivery delay by 95.50% in comparison to the work of Han et. al, (2018). The findings imply that ST-NCDR can be easily integrated into sensor nodes and yields a reduction in the energy of mobiles chargers use in charging the sensor nodes that translate to lower cost of network operation, in addition to improving the residual energy of nodes in WRSN. This part should state the context of the research being reported. Aim: the objective of the research should be clearly stated here Method: the research approach used in the study, justifying its suitability for the study should be stated here. Results: the findings and their implication(s) should be clearly enumerated and briefly discussed here
Identifying Freshness of Shrimp Following Refrigeration Using Near-Infrared Hyperspectral Imaging
Authors: Ye Rongke , Liu Chunhong , Li Daoliang , Chen Yingyi , Guo Yuchen , Duan Qingling
Published: June 2023

Shrimp tends to deteriorate during the refrigeration process. To monitor the freshness of shrimp during refrigeration, near-infrared (NIR) hyperspectral imaging was utilized to non-destructively identify the freshness of shrimp. In the process, three preprocessing methods (multivariate scatter correction [MSC], standard normal variate [SNV], and direct orthogonal signal correction [DOSC]) were employed to preprocess the full-wavelength spectral data, and three characteristic wavelength extraction algorithms (competitive adaptive reweighted sampling [CARS], and random forest [RF] simulated annealing [SA]) were used to extract the best-pre-processed data. Because extreme learning machine (ELM) and kernel extreme learning machine (KELM) are easily affected by parameters, ELM (based on teaching-learning-based optimization [TLBO]) and KELM (based on teaching-learning-based optimization [TLBO]) were proposed. In this study, four discriminant models (ELM, TLBO– ELM, KELM, and TLBO–KELM) were used for the full wavelength modeling analysis and the characteristic wavelength modeling analysis. In this work, the results of the final selected models are presented.
Porous Chitosan Composite Membrane Tandem Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy for Detection of Metal Elements in Liquid Samples
Authors: Zhang Bing , Qu Cuilan , Wang Rui , Shi Yuanguo , Lin Minxia , Zhang Weibiao , Qian Cheng
Published: June 2023

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is currently one of the most popular techniques for direct element analysis of solid samples. However, when directly used for liquid sample analysis, there are disadvantages, including sample splashing, plasma quenching, and poor signal stability. These problems can be overcome through liquid-solid matrix conversion; at the same time, LIBS signal enhancement can be realized, and the sensitivity of detection of liquid samples can be improved. For this research, the authors used chitosan (CS) as a raw material, and introduced poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) to finally synthesize a new type of porous membrane material with better stability and more functional group content. The membrane was used as a liquid-solid conversion matrix material combined with LIBS technology to successfully achieve rapid separation and detection of Cu, Ag, Pb, and Cr, and the corresponding detection limits can reach 0.038, 0.069, 0.012, and 0.009 mg/L, respectively. This method further improves the sensitivity of the LIBS method. Combining it with membrane materials will replace inactive membranes and open up a new way for the rapid analysis of solution samples using LIBS technology.
Single-Cell Analysis Supports a Role for T cell Autoimmunity in Atherosclerosis and Helps Pave the Way for New Immunotherapies
Authors: Woolcock Katrina
Published: June 2023

The human immune system must constantly perform a delicate balancing act – weak immune responses can lead to infection and cancer, while overactive immune responses can lead to autoimmunity and the unintentional targeting of healthy tissues. Previous research has also suggested a role for autoimmunity in atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the arteries. Now, single-cell analysis has shed new light on this connection and opened up potential avenues for new therapeutic interventions.
Effect of Flour Addition Carrot, Spirulina, and Pumpkin Infeed on Color Brightness and Performance Growth of Koi Fish Seeds (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Islachuddin Muchammad , Chilmawati Diana , Samidjan Istiyanto
Published: June 2023

Koi Fish (Cyprinus carpio) is an attractive and relatively expensive ornamental fish because of its color, but fish cannot synthesize their own pigment colors except for black and white, so they need feed ingredients containing β-carotene (such as carrots, spirulina, and pumpkin). This study aims to determine the effect of adding carrot, spirulina, and pumpkin flour types to feed on the color brightness and growth performance of koi fish seeds. The study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications: treatment A (without adding flour), treatment B (5% carrot flour), treatment C (1% spirulina flour), and treatment D (pumpkin flour). yellow 15%). Kohaku type koi seeds measure 7.18 ± 0.58 cm. Variables considered included total feed consumption, color values, number of chromatophore cells, relative growth rate (RGR), absolute length growth, survival recovery, and air quality. The results showed that the bes treatment was 5% carrot flour with a TKP value of (38.44 ± 1.02) grams, the difference in hue values (2.5 ± 0.05), the number of chromatophores (776), the difference in colour values (2.5 ± 0.05), the number of chromatophores (776±38.08) cells, relative growth (RGR) of (1.02±0.76)%/day, and absolute length of growth (0.99 ± 0.07) cm. The water quality results obtained were temperatures ranging from 25.9-27.9oC, pH 8.0-8.5 and DO 5.4-8.0 mg/L. Concluded that the addition of carrot, spirulina and pumpkin flour to the feed had a significant effect on the brightness of the color of koi fish, but had no significant effect on growth performance.
Effects Of Smoking On Hair Loss
Authors: Dr. Priti Chaudhary
Published: June 2023

Hair loss, also known as alopecia can be caused by avariety of factors like hormonal changes, medicalconditions, medications, nutritional deficiency stressand also smoking .The underlying biological mechanismthat may link smoking to hair loss are not yet fullyunderstood, but it is thought that smoking has anegative impact on blood supply to hair follicles.Significant association between smokers having ahigher risk of developing hair loss compared to nonsmokers. Furthermore the study also shows a positivecorrelation between smoking and male pattern baldnesswhich is a common type of hair loss in men. Themanagement and prevention of hair loss fromsmoking require various level of intervention. Individuallevel intervention like abstaining from smoking,increasing awareness among youth regarding theeffects of smoking. Similar recommendations on thecommunity level and country level like bandingcigarettes, taxation of tobacco products, smokingcessation program like camping and nicotinereplacement therapy.
FIFA 2022 Dünya Kupası’na Katılan Seyircilerin Şiddet Eğilimi
Authors: Çakto Piyami , Akın Sinan
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı FIFA 2022 Dünya Kupası’na katılan seyircilerin şiddet eğilimi düzeylerini çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelemektir. Nicel olan bu çalışmada tarama modeli benimsenmiştir. Çalışma grubunu FIFA 2022 Dünya Kupası’nı izlemek için Türkiye’den Katar’a giden 172’si erkek 142’si kadın olmak üzere toplamda 314 katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Ölçme aracı olarak Göka, Bayat ve Türkçapar (1995) tarafından geliştirilen “Şiddet Eğilimi Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. 20 maddeden oluşan ölçek, dörtlü likert türünde olup ölçekten alınan ortalama puanlar ile şiddet eğilimi düzeyi değerlendirilmektedir. Elde edilen verilere normallik testleri uygulanmış olup Skewness ve Kurtisos değerleri -2 ile +2 arasında değer aldığı için verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiği varsayılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda parametrik testlerden bağımsız örneklem (T-Testi) ve tek yönlü varyans (One-Way ANOVA) testleri uygulanmıştır. One-Way ANOVA testinde homojenlik göstermeyen verileri için Welch değerleri dikkate alınmış, 2. Basamak testi olarak Tamhane’s T2 testi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar 0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirilmiştir. Taraftarlık durumu, aktif spor yapma, yaş, gelir, eğitim durumu ve maç izleme sıkılığı değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farklılık söz konusu iken cinsiyet değişkenine bağlı olarak şiddet eğiliminde anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilmemiştir. Sonuç olarak; FIFA 2022 Dünya Kupası’na katılan seyircilerin şiddet eğilimi düzeyi çeşitli değişkenlere göre farklılık göstermektedir.
Olağanüstü Hallerde Sosyal Medyada Dezenformasyonla Mücadele ve Kriz İletişimi: Kahramanmaraş Depremi Üzerine Bir Analiz
Authors: KOÇYİĞİT Ahmet
Published: June 2023

Olağanüstü hallerde veya kriz anlarında kaynağı sorgulamaksızın dolaşıma sokulan teyitsiz bilgilerin yanı sıra doğrudan ve kasıtlı olarak üretilen yanlış bilgiler de bu anlarda sosyal medyada büyük karışıklığa neden olmaktadır. Özellikle kriz anlarında ortaya çıkan bu karışıklık sosyal medyanın imkanlarının yanı sıra, risklerini de gündeme getirmektedir. 6 Şubat 2023 Pazartesi günü Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremler sonucunda ülkemizde ondan fazla il etkilenmiş ve durum tüm Türkiye’yi derinden sarsmıştır. Olağanüstü bu durum karşısında sosyal medya platformlarında büyük bir bilgi akışı ve yoğun bir paylaşım trafiği oluşmuş ve bu paylaşımların neredeyse tamamını deprem ile ilgili içerikler oluşturmuştur. Bu kargaşa ortamında haberleşme, yardımların koordine edilmesi, bilgi paylaşımı içeriklerinin yanı sıra belirli bir amaç doğrultusunda üretilen dezenformatif içerikler sosyal medyanın gündemini meşgul etmiştir. Özellikle Twitter üzerinden paylaşılan bu içerikler dezenformasyonun etki alanının oldukça genişlemesine ve sosyal medyadaki karmaşanın en üst boyuta ulaşmasına neden olmuştur. Bu çalışma Türkiye’de Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremler sonrasında sosyal medyada dezenformasyonla mücadele sürecini kriz iletişimi bağlamında incelenmektedir. Bu amaçla, İletişim Başkanlığı Dezenformasyonla Mücadele Merkezi (DMM) ve Anadolu Ajansı Teyit Hattı (AA Teyit Hattı) Twitter hesaplarından 06 Şubat-06 Mart 2023 tarihleri arasında paylaşılan toplam 463 tweet Maxqda 2022 paket programı kullanılarak içerik analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Araştırma neticesinde hem DMM hem de AA Teyit Hattı depremler sonrasında dolaşıma sokulan teyitsiz ya da kasıtlı olarak üretilen yanlış bilgilerin teyit edilmesi ve bu bilgilerin doğruluğunun halkla paylaşılması amacıyla yoğun bir çaba gösterdikleri görülmüştür. Ayrıca her iki kurumun da bu durumu kriz iletişimi bağlamında etkin bir şekilde yönetebilmek ve dezenformasyonla mücadele edebilmek amacıyla resmi Twitter hesaplarını etkin bir şekilde kullandıkları tespit edilmiştir.
Race and Rhythm in Rock and Roll
Authors:   College of Charleston, Qirko Hector
Published: June 2023

This chapter argues that contrary to conventional wisdom and the views of many scholars and critics, rock and roll’s most important rhythmic elements are derived from a complex blend of African, American, and European musical traditions. There is therefore no objective support for racialized characterizations of the “beat” that often serve, however unintentionally, to perpetuate stereotypes in discussions of both the genre and American popular music more broadly.
Does Our Being There Change What We Come to Study?
Authors:   East Tennessee State University, King Lindsey
Published: June 2023

While documenting an ex-voto tradition in a small Roman Catholic shrine town in Northeast Brazil where pilgrims craft mimetic offerings in payment for a spiritual healing, I began to see subtle changes in the manufacture of and interest shown in these offerings. Was this just a coincidence or did my traveling from the United States with expensive cameras and recording equipment spark this change? In this discussion, I examine the “art” of anthropology, delving into the question of how our gaze may be changing the material traditions that we travel to study and what linking changes this may bring to that culture.
Pocahontas and Rebecca: Two Tales of a Captive
Authors:   University of Mary Washington, Huber Margaret
Published: June 2023

The Jamestown colonists’ accounts of their capture of Pocahontas, her reactions to life among them, and the consequences for the success of the colony differ radically from the Mattaponi Indian oral history of the same events, published in 2007. Both versions present themselves as “true” — that is, objective reporting of real events; but the fact that each inverts the other raises questions of validity and, ultimately, of historiography in general. This paper argues that the question of veracity is irrelevant to our interpretation of these accounts. Instead, we must take them as representations of a culturally conceived reality—that is, as myth. Each Pocahontas narrative represents events in terms of contemporary cultural assumptions and agendas: in the case of the English, ideas about savagery and redemption; for the Mattaponi, the moral and economic primacy of native Virginians in the history of the foundation of the colonies and, thus, of the United States. The analysis confirms the idea that the conventional distinction between history and myth is invalid because it depends on Western (i.e., “scientific”) notions about reality and its representation.
Factors that Influence Major Choice of Pedagogy of National and Foreign Languages Students at Santa Elena University, Ecuador
Authors: Vergara Ketty , Carabajo Italo , Párraga Solórzano Rudy Jonathan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the variables that affect the Pedagogy of National and Foreign Language Majors at Santa Elena University in Ecuador and what inspires young students to begin and complete this major. Quantitative research is used in this study. A survey in Google Forms was used to gather data, and multiple-choice questions included 100 students selected randomly from the UPSE Pre-university courses. They are members of both locations at the Villamil Playas branch and the UPSE headquarters. This study shows that most students are intrinsically driven to become English teachers because they enjoy the language. However, some of them were under family pressure. A sizable portion is determined to earn the major despite all odds. The students must complete a rigorous academic program, achieve CEF proficiency in English at level B2, and work on an educational project based on conducting research at various local institutions as part of their development as major students. Additionally, they get to work on a study case pulled from the classroom where they practice for their pre-professional jobs. To conclude this work, it is necessary to emphasize that while there are many alternatives based on careers like technology and environment, being an English teacher is among the students' choices in Santa Elena Province.
MEMBANGUN STRATEGI MANAGEMENT UMKM GUNA MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DIKELURAHAN CISARUA
Authors: Enjang Enjang , Asarudin Ahmad , Luki M , Albarjanji Rizki
Published: June 2023

Kuliah Kerja Mahasiswa (KKM) adalah salah satu bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa secara interdispliner, institusional, dan kemitraan sebagai salah satu wujud dari STIE PASIM SUKABUMI. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat di pandang sebagai program yang wajib dilaksanakan, baik oleh dosen maupun oleh mahasiswa, dengan berlandaskan pada prinsip-prinsip yaitu kompetensi akademik, kewirausahaan, dan professional, sehingga dapat menghasilkan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bermutu, relavan, dan sinergis dalam meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pengabdian pada masyarakat prioritas dan pengaruh semangat dan jiwa kesadaran masyarakat terhadap UMKM melalui seminar diwilayah cisarua.
OPTIMALISASI PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING DI UMKM DEPNAMOR BANDUNG
Authors: SUSILAWATI ERNA
Published: June 2023

Keberadaan internet dimana membuat informasi menyebar dengan cepat tanpa ada Batasan jarak dan waktu yang dapat di akses dimanapun dan kapanpun membuat banyak perubahan. Munculnya pandemic covid 19 juga tak kalah memberikan dampak yang sangat besar bagi kehidupan di dunia, dimana karena pandemic ini justru meningkatkan pemakaian secara signifikan atas pemakaian internet. Bagaimana tidak, dikarenakan adanya pembatasan social serta social distancing dalam rangka menghambat penyebaran virus covid 19 membuat berbagai hal dilakukan secara online. Tentu saja hal tersebut juga berlaku dalam hal perdagangan. Pandemic ini disisi lain justru mendongkrak penggunaan market place dan social media terutama digunakan sebagai alat promosi ataupun juga tempat berjualan secara online. Namun banyak orang/perusahaan/unit usaha/UMKM yang sudah menggunakan market place ataupun platform media social sebagai tempat berjualan tetapi tidak maksimal. Mereka hanya sebatas menggunakannnya saja tanpa dibarengi strategi dalam memaksimalkan penjualan dalam platform-platform tersebut. Hal ini juga dialami oleh UMKM Deptnamor yang memproduksi dasi kupu-kupu serta dasi Panjang. Untuk mendongkrak angka penjualan mereka diperlukan adanya implentasi strategi digital marketing yang sesuai dengan kondisi perusahaannya.
PENGARUH HARGA EMAS DUNIA, RATA-RATA INDUSTRI DOW JONES, DAN INDEKS SHANGHAI TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN PERIODE 2017-2021
Authors: Adi Sulaksana , Ismawati Linna
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Harga Emas Dunia, Rata-rata Industri Dow Jones dan Indeks Shanghai baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan dan untuk mengetahui perkembangan pada masing-masing variabel. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sedangkan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang meliputi data Harga Emas Dunia, Rata-rata Industri Dow Jones, Indeks Shanghai dan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan. Rancangan analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda, pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis koefisiensi korelasi dan analisis koefisiensi determinasi dan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Uji T dan Uji F dengan program aplikasi SPSS v22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Harga Emas Dunia berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan. Rata-rata Industri Dow Jones berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan. Indeks Shanghai tidak berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan. Dan secara simultan Harga Emas Dunia, Rata-rata Industri Dow Jones, dan Indeks Shanghai berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan.
It’s Not What Was Said but Who Said It to Whom: Interactant Sex Affects Attributions of Sexism in Ambiguous Situations
Authors: Grawitch Matthew J. , Lavigne Kristi N , Mudigonda Srikanth P.
Published: June 2023

Building on error management theory and heuristic decision making, we conducted three studies manipulating the sex of the sender and receiver of messages and asked observers to rate the sender’s sexism (Studies 1-3), pleasantness, and professionalism (Studies 2-3). We also examined concern for political correctness (CPC) and social justice attitudes (Study 1), ambivalence toward men (Study 2), and neosexism (Study 3) as moderators of respondent ratings. Across all studies, we found that when the receiver was female, the sender was rated as significantly more sexist, especially when the sender was male. Although CPC, social justice attitudes, and ambivalence toward men failed to interact with scenario conditions, there was suggestive evidence that neosexism levels resulted in stronger sexism ratings in the male sender-female receiver condition.
Jornada de actualización en Psicología educativa: Nuevos retos, Nuevas prácticas
Authors: De Caracas Universidad Metropolitana
Published: June 2023

Se presenta el resultado de las Jornadas llevadas a cabo en la Universidad Metropolitana de Caracas en la que participaron ponentes nacionales e internacionales y disertaron sobre Psicología educativa y los nuevos retos a enfrentar.
Evaluación en educación secundaria: estrategias y técnicas utilizadas por el profesorado de la región de Murcia (España)
Authors: Carrillo García María Encarnación , Cascales Martínez Antonia , Pérez Abad Marta
Published: June 2023

La evaluación en educación contiene una gran variedad de dimensiones que afectan a dicho fenómeno y debe responder a las siguientes preguntas: quién, qué, cuándo, cómo y por qué evaluar. Dentro del marco legal, en la actualidad la evaluación debe ser integradora y formativa para llevar a los alumnos la oportunidad de alcanzar los objetivos a través de diversos instrumentos de evaluación. Así, se ha realizado un estudio dirigido a 107 profesores de la Región de Murcia —de las etapas de ESO y Bachillerato—especializados en diferentes ámbitos, mediante una encuesta para conocer sus percepciones sobre la evaluación en cuanto a la práctica docente y el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Los resultados obtenidos en esta investigación muestran que, en general, los profesores consideran más adecuados los objetivos de sus asignaturas que las competencias. Además, las profesoras y los profesores más jóvenes utilizan con mayor frecuencia las TIC a la hora de evaluar a sus alumnos. En cuanto a la etapa, los profesores de Bachillerato dan un mayor peso a los conocimientos teóricos que los de la ESO, mientras que estos últimos tienden a utilizar con más frecuencia herramientas como las grabaciones de vídeo para evaluar a sus alumnos. Este estudio también muestra que los exámenes son más importantes para los tutores que para el resto de profesores. En conclusión, este estudio demuestra que las estrategias y técnicas que aplican los profesores a la hora de evaluar dependen de su sexo, edad, puesto de trabajo, situación laboral y etapa.
La indagación apreciativa como una oportunidad de mejora para link gerencial consultores
Authors: Rosa Arzola Carmen , Alfonso María Helena , Atencio Blas
Published: June 2023

Esta investigación se llevó a cabo bajo la modalidad de un proyecto factible. Consistió en la intervención con la metodología de la Indagación Apreciativa (I.A.) en Link Gerencial Consultores, una empresa de consultoría y capacitación que busca potenciar la competitividad de sus clientes a través del diseño de innovadoras propuestas a la medida, con excelencia en calidad de servicio; por lo cual consideraron fundamental la formación de sus integrantes en actividades que promuevan el bienestar, autoconocimiento y trabajo en equipo. La investigación tuvo como Objetivo General: Implementar la metodología de Indagación Apreciativa en Link Gerencial Consultores (sede Venezuela) como estrategia para la construcción de una visión de futuro empresarial basada en sus fortalezas personales y grupales. Contó con la participación de 18 integrantes; ejecutando las cinco fases que componen el modelo de la IA, y cumpliendo los objetivos específicos diseñados para cada etapa: 1) “Definir”: en la cual se identificaron las narrativas exitosas de la organización por medio de diálogos apreciativos. 2) “Descubrir”: donde se pudieron apreciar las fortalezas y aspectos positivos individuales y grupales que componen el Núcleo Positivo de Link. 3) “Soñar”: en la que se contrastaron las aspiraciones y deseos de los participantes con respecto al futuro de la empresa. 4) “Diseñar”: donde los participantes construyeron un plan de acción detallado para alcanzar el Sueño. 5) “Destino”: Detectando los avances alcanzados de acuerdo con lo propuesto en la fase Diseñar.
El patrimonio cultural, los valores históricoculturales y la enseñanza de la historia
Authors: Ziegler Delgado María Magdalena
Published: June 2023

La relación entre el Patrimonio Cultural y el concepto de ciudadanía puede no ser tan evidente, pero está entretejida por vínculos que la enseñanza de la Historia hoy no puede desconocer, mucho menos obviar. Con certeza es posible abordarle desde perspectivas distintas, así como asumirle a partir de variados criterios. Lo que no es posible ni aceptable es que la enseñanzade la Historia eluda la responsabilidad de tomar la interpretación del pasado fuera del radio de la valoración del Patrimonio Cultural y con ello horadar el comportamiento ciudadano que, a la luz de los valores histórico-culturales de cada sociedad, no puede evitar re-visitar su pasado, re-interpretarle y re-semantizar sus símbolos.