bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Music as a Tool for Penal Reform: Historical Discourse
Authors:   University of Worcester, Worcester, UK, Baulch Tate
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the history of music during the birth of the modern penitentiary in the nineteenth century and explores how music became incorporated into the discourse and technology of the emerging carceral state. The paper begins with a systematic review of literature produced by nineteenth century penal reformers in Europe and America. Then, this paper examines the relationship between music and the self through its relationship with the self. Finally, the paper concludes by summarising some of the key points for further consideration.
An Approach to Well-Being Considering Subjective Happiness in Legal Education
Authors:   University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA, Ross Brian
Published: August 2024

This paper proposes a new theory of well-being based on Buddhist philosophy, which emphasizes subjective happiness but defines it objectively. The theoretical basis of this theory is a theoretical framework for achieving self-fulfillment and happiness (SWB) in the context of law education. In particular, it is discussed how Buddhist philosophy can meet these criteria by emphasising subjective happiness, but by doing so in an objective way. In addition, it is argued that Buddhism offers a more attractive conception of wellness for law. This article demonstrated the problems inherent in objectivist views of wellbeing, particularly in legal education.
Children in Social Media: A Legal Perspective
Authors:   University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, Lember Mitt , Mölder Klara ,   University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
Published: August 2024

This article explores the legal aspects of children's personal information oversharing by the parents based on the international, EU and national law, court cases, scientific literature and practice. The article analyses whether the existing legal framework in all aforementioned levels of law is enough to protect the privacy of children in the realm of social media in all of these levels dealing with privacy, consent of the child and the right to be forgotten. The main results are given with suggestions for what should be considered when developing the policies, drafting the law and interpreting the current law to give a child better protection in social media.
LGBT Community and Their Rights within EU
Authors:   Charles University (CUNI), Prague, Czech Republic, Matus Wenzel
Published: August 2024

The European Union (EU) has recently become more active in the area of rainbow family rights. This article examines what influence EU activities can have within the Member States. In particular, it examines relevant legislative materials as well as national courts' case-law. Finally, the article discusses several salient court decisions in more detail to show the reluctance, or possibly incompetence, with which some courts approach EU law when dealing with same-sex families' rights. The example presented in detail in this article shows that the practical influence of EU law on rainbow families in the individual Member States should not be overestimated.
Cybersecurity and Cyberspace: An Insight into the Digital Criminal Investigative Techniques
Authors:   Suor Orsola Benincasa University of Naples, Naples, Campania, Italy, Navarro Enrico , Latini Cristiana ,   Suor Orsola Benincasa University of Naples, Naples, Campania, Italy
Published: August 2024

In the age of global communications, data and information access has become crucial elements in the criminal justice system, and investigations need to evolve digitally in order to remain effective. The collection of digital evidence from computers, networks and storage media has become a vital weapon against various types of software and hardware attacks and prohibited threats. The acquisition, analysis and reporting of digital evidence depends on the nature of the crime scene, the type of available evidence and the digital legal instruments used. This paper suggests that cybersecurity should be considered as another interest to balance when constraining digital investigative technology. Since there are loads of data and certain digital evidence encountered, digital criminal investigators can use different types of digital criminal techniques and tools. On the other hand, the accumulation of digital activities using different types of digital devices has intensified and complicated the process of analyzing and cleaning target data. The security measures for legitimate piracy should also include a specific regulation of technical instruments used to safeguard cybersecurity. This discussion on digital criminal justice is an integral part of a series of general research designed to clarify the complexity of information security in the outlined context.
New Forms of Currency in the Digitalized World: Legal Assessment and Challenges
Authors:   College of Law, University of San Agustin, General Luna St., Iloilo, Philippines, Conley Randy H. , Cruz Eleadora Juliana Suico ,   College of Law, University of San Agustin, General Luna St., Iloilo, Philippines
Published: August 2024

The current digital revolution may result in a radical departure from the traditional model of financial exchange. In recent years, the central bank digital currency (CBDC) has become a policy and operational consideration for central banks, financial ministries and other institutions, due to its ability to respond to long-term and new challenges such as financial inclusion and system stability. This is an important subject of academic research carried out under the doctrine of financial market law. This issue undoubtedly has a growing impact on the practice of financial market functioning and financial and monetary policy decisions. Despite the potential of digital currencies, a lot of challenges remain undiscussed. This paper examines the prerequisites for successful adoption of various forms of digital money and proposes a strategic framework for political decision-making. Subsequently, we studied the impact on the financial system and discussed some challenges and possible solutions. We urge policy makers to be sure of their objectives for adopting the CBDC and to take careful account of the potential unintended impact on the financial system. Overall, the decision to issue the CBDC is a technical choice, and if not the most important, it is also a political decision, which may have important effects on the economic development, citizens’ rights and freedoms and society as a whole.
MOVIMENTOS DE TRAVESSIA
Authors: Rangel Ana Luzia Santana
Published: August 2024

A semiótica da cultura, concebida pelo semioticista russo Iúri Lotman (1922-1993), fornece os conceitos de semiosfera e fronteira e ajuda a compreender o modo como o fantástico atua na prosa de Murilo Rubião (1916-1991). Cada semiosfera possui seu conteúdo próprio e considera as demais estranhas, propiciando relevância à região fronteiriça. Nos contos de Rubião os personagens sempre atravessam diversas fronteiras. Nosso objetivo é exemplificar como ocorre o atravessamento das fronteiras entre o universo humano e o animal, com o conto Alfredo, e entre a sanidade e a loucura, com o conto O bom amigo Batista. Em ambos os casos, a travessia de fronteiras é responsável pela criação do efeito fantástico. Assim, a literatura-mosaico pode ser percebida em deslocamentos e inadequações.
Analisis Pemikiran Ekonomi Abu Ubaid terhadap Kebijakan Keuangan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Rizky  , Taqiya Zarowaini
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan teori ekonomi Islam sebagaimana dipahami oleh sarjana Muslim Abu Ubaid dan untuk menilai penerapannya terhadap kebijakan keuangan publik Indonesia. melalui penerapan metodologi studi literatur yang mengumpulkan data yang berkaitan dengan subjek atau isu yang sedang dipertimbangkan. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk menyoroti teori-teori ekonomi mengenai signifikansi Abu Ubaid bagi sistem perekonomian Indonesia, khususnya bagi kebijakan keuangan publik Islam sebagaimana dibuktikan dalam karya penting beliau, The Book of al-Amwal. Gagasan tentang keadilan menjadi prinsip dasar ilmu ekonomi, dan gagasan ini bergema dalam kerangka filosofis kuat yang menjadi landasan teori ekonomi. Setiap gagasan, baik mengenai hak seseorang, hak masyarakat, maupun hak negara sebagai wakil penguasa tertinggi, selalu memuat gagasan tentang keadilan. Gema semangat landasan filosofis yang digaungkan Abu Ubaid ini mengantarkan pada konsepsi tatanan kehidupan ekonomi bernegara. Sebagai negara berdaulat, Indonesia telah melaksanakan salah satunya dengan memaknai UUD 1945 sebagai undang-undang tertinggi. Oleh karena itu, apabila kepentingan umum diutamakan di atas kepentingan lainnya, niscaya akan menghasilkan tatanan konsepsi keadilan yang menyeimbangkan hak-hak individu, masyarakat, dan negara. Hal ini tentunya juga akan melahirkan tatanan konsepsi ekonomi yang harmonis yang diiringi dengan tercapainya kesejahteraan rakyat.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Keterampilan Merajut Dalam Menambahkan Daya Kreativitas Di BLK Singosari
Authors: Ferika Nuraniza Yusianto  , Imami Arum Tri Rahayu  , Ma’rifatun Nashikhah  , Peppy Mayasari
Published: August 2024

Job Training Center or often called BLK is a place for training activities to master certain skills so that they can be used as preparation for entering the world of work. Training is one effort to improve the quality of human resources in the world of work. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of knitting skills training activities. This training is also expected to increase the creativity of the training participants in making fashion products or clothing decorations from knitwear that have sales and use value. The methods applied in this training activity are the lecture method and demonstration method on how to knit. The appropriate research method is the questionnaire and observation method. The type of questionnaire used in this research is a closed questionnaire. The data analysis technique from the questionnaire results uses descriptive-qualitative analysis, while the observation results use descriptive analysis. The results of the research cover three main issues, namely: the implementation of knitting training activities that run effectively and according to implementation procedures, the very good impact of knitting training activities for training participants, and the positive response from participants after participating in knitting training activities at BLK Singosari which can be seen from the results of distributing questionnaires and observations during the training activities. The results of distributing the questionnaire showed an increase in the creativity of participants with an average score of 62.5%. Thus, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of this knitting skills training is included in the "Effective" category in increasing creativity at BLK Singosari during 2 meetings with a training time of 3 hours per meeting.
Analisis Sociological Jurisprudence Putusan Hakim Pada Tindak Pidana Perzinahan (Overspell) Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Perkawinan Dibawah Tangan (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Marisa Nomor 98/Pid.B/2020/Pn Mar Jo. Nomor 99/Pid.B/2020/Pn Mar)
Authors: Bestian Seftra , Amu Robby W. , Kasim Ramdhan
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out the court's decision on the crime of adultery associated with underage marriage at the Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency in case decision Number 98/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar Jo. Number 99/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar and To Know and analyze the legal considerations of the Marisa Court Judges in case decision Number 98/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar Jo. Number 99/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar and what obstacles were faced in making a decision in case number 98/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar Jo. Number 99/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar on the criminal offense of adultery (Overspell) of underage marriage. The implementation of this research is empris research. In this study, researchers used a qualitative method. The author uses research that is descriptive analytical Sociological, according to Suharsimi Arikunto descriptive analytical is research intended to collect information about the status of existing symptoms, namely symptoms of the situation as it is at the time the research is conducted. In the decision on the criminal case of adultery associated with underage marriage, the judge has carried out the decision in accordance with the applicable positive legal regulations, seeing several considerations of the judge according to the defendant's statement, evidence of instructions. Based on the applicable positive law when associated with religious law, this underhand marriage is declared valid. However, in terms of the judge's decision, it has taken into account the  principle of justice. In addition, the perpetrator of this crime is legally guilty, but the judges imposed the sentence by looking at the defendant's mitigating and aggravating statements. Complex legal considerations are an important part of the process of judges handing down decisions in adultery cases, especially in the context of underage marriage. Judges must consider various legal, ethical, and cultural factors in making fair and balanced decisions.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Administrasi Umum Pada Divisi Administrasi PT Anugerah Santosa Abadi Di Surabaya
Authors: Nanda Oktavia  , Jojok Dwiridotjahjono
Published: August 2024

The implementation of the General Administration System in the Administration Division of PT Anugerah Santosa Abadi (ASA) in Surabaya has a significant impact on the smooth operation of the company. This research highlights tax invoice and invoice management as a key element in daily administrative activities. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this research aims to analyze the administrative practices implemented and their impact on company efficiency. The main objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of the general administration system, with a focus on the management of tax invoices and invoices, as well as identifying the impact on the smooth operations of PT ASA. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by carrying out an internship practice for one month at PT ASA. Data was collected through observation, interviews with administrative personnel, and analysis of documents related to tax invoices, invoices, and company tax policies. The research results show that PT ASA consistently applies two types of invoices, namely tax invoices and invoices, with clear roles and functions. Tax invoice color management contributes to the effectiveness of archiving and transaction tracking. Implementation of payment terms with the "Accurate" application also allows adaptation to the needs of customers from different sectors. Overall, good integration of administrative systems ensures company compliance with tax regulations and provides optimal service to customers. This research concludes that the implementation of the general administration system at PT ASA, especially in the management of tax invoices and invoices, makes a positive contribution to smooth operations and company compliance with tax regulations. The practical implication of this research is the importance of understanding and managing administrative aspects holistically to improve the efficiency and quality of company services.
Analisis Transformasi Digital dalam Pendidikan dan Implikasinya Terhadap Masa Depan
Authors: Dorlince O Hutapea  , Daniel David Sidebang  , Riski Sakti Lumban Gaol  , Sri Yunita
Published: August 2024

Digital transformation in education has become a significant phenomenon in the era of disruption. This research discusses the challenges and opportunities that digital transformation in the disruption era provides for education. The results show that digital transformation can help improve the quality of education by utilizing digital technology in the learning process. In addition, digital transformation also helps improve the accessibility of education, facilitate the teaching and learning process, and improve the overall quality of education. In the future, digital transformation is expected to continue to increase the role of technology in education. Teachers and students must continue to adapt to technological developments and utilize technology to improve the quality of education. In synthesis, digital transformation in education has great potential in improving the quality of education and preparing students for a better future.
Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru Melalui Organisasi Profesi dalam Mewujudkan Kualitas Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Dwi Valentina Sihite  , Elsa Prida Br Tarigan  , Pebriana Asina Panjaitan  , Sri Yunita
Published: August 2024

Education is an effort carried out by the government to educate society and advance the nation.  Without professional teaching resources, the quality of education will not improve. The aim of this research is to determine the level of professionalism of teachers through professional organizations in achieving quality education, and obstacles to community development. A professional teacher/instructor cannot only be responsible for teaching materials in his field of knowledge, a professional teacher must have a broad understanding /in depth about human nature and society. The teaching profession has various professional attributes, one of which is the professional teacher organization, which was created to ensure the teaching profession can play a maximum role in the educational process and the quality of education. This research uses qualitative methods with a library study approach (Library Research)
Pelaksanaan Evaluasi Ranah Afektif Pembelajaran Menulis Puisi di SMA 1 Pertiwi
Authors: Yola Yunita  , Dina Fitria Handayani
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe the planning, implementation, and challenges of teacher evaluation in poetry writing instruction for class X E-7 at SMA 1 Pertiwi. Data were collected through observation and documentation. The analysis results indicate that affective domain assessment involves poetry appreciation, emotional expression, and student engagement in the creative writing process. This qualitative method positively impacts students’ interest and motivation, leading to increased creativity and poetry writing skills. Empirical data show that students respond well to affective domain assessment, feeling more valued and supported, which positively affects their attitude towards writing poetry. It is recommended to integrate affective domain assessment methods more widely into the curriculum, including teacher training and the development of supportive teaching materials. This research provides valuable information for teachers and other educators to improve the quality of poetry writing instruction. Affective domain assessment methods have proven effective in creating a more supportive and inspiring learning environment. This research also highlights the challenges teachers face in conducting such evaluations.
Minimnya Literasi Budaya dan Kewargaan Dapat Mereduksi Nilai Karakter Kebangsaan
Authors: Annisa Dwi Hamdani  , Dinie Anggraeni Dewi  , Rizky Saeful Hayat
Published: August 2024

This research aims to provide a clear picture regarding the lack of cultural and civic literacy which can reduce the value of national character. Indonesia is a country that has a diversity of cultures, religions, customs and so on. The developments of the times and technology that have occurred have made it easy for foreign culture to enter and be absorbed by society, this has caused quite a few Indonesian people to shift their lifestyle to follow foreign and alien cultures to their own culture. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods by collecting data from library sources. The results show that the implementation of cultural and civic literacy in Indonesia is still relatively low, which can reduce national character values such as religiosity, nationalism, independence, the spirit of mutual cooperation and integrity. Therefore, it is necessary to increase public awareness and the active role of education to increase cultural and civic literacy in order to optimize national character values.
Tantangan Pendidikan Inklusi Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundangan Di Indonesia
Authors: Siti Nurhadipa  , Pradika Lilia Ratna  , Nisa Ulhasanah  , Opi Andriani
Published: August 2024

Inclusive Education is one of the government's programs to realize justice in education. Inclusive education is a form of realizing equal distribution of education without discrimination, both children with special needs and normal children can receive the same education. This research method uses literature studies sourced from books, journals and others. The aim of this research is to find out the challenges faced, among others. ; lack of skills and attitudes of teachers in dealing with special needs children, limited facilities and infrastructure as well as low awareness of parents and the community regarding the rights of children with special needs.
Pengaruh Perkembangan Teknologi Terhadap Kurangnya Literasi Budaya Dan Kewarganegaraan Siswa SD
Authors: Rizki Ramdani  , Dinie Anggraeni Dewi  , Rizky Saeful Hayat
Published: August 2024

This article explores the impact of technological advances on elementary school students' cultural and civic knowledge. Even though it provides broad access to information, the negative impacts of technology such as social isolation and lack of direct interaction with cultural diversity make understanding cultural values and citizenship difficult. Reduced social engagement is also a challenge, limiting students' role as active citizens. The proposed solution involves collaboration between teachers, parents, and communities to create an educational environment that balances technology and hands-on experiences grounded in cultural and civic values. This article emphasizes the importance of preparing elementary school students to acquire strong cultural knowledge and a deep sense of citizenship, helping them become active and responsible members of society.
Strategi Perpustakaan Dalam Meningkatkan Aksesibilitas Layanan Kepada Anak Tunanetra Di Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Negeri (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu
Authors: Pratiwi Reni Ayu , Ritonga Sakti , Syam Abdi Mubarak
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the library tactics used at the State Special Elementary School (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu to increase the accessibility of services for blind students, and what challenges the State Special Elementary School (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu faces in providing  the service.  This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive research methodology.  The collected data is checked and explained adequately according to the research location.  Purposive sampling was used as a method of collecting information, and the school principal, library manager, and teacher of the blind department were the participants.  Data collection is done by observation, both general and in-depth, and documenting.  The results of this research show that the library's strategy in increasing the accessibility of services to blind children at the State Special Elementary School (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu is by carrying out a mobility orientation which will be conveyed to new students, providing information to teachers in each disability department which will later be  delivered by students and utilizing available teaching aids to provide knowledge to blind students.  Meanwhile, the obstacles faced are vandalism, lack of facilities and infrastructure such as computers and programs needed for blind children, lack of teaching aids for blind children and also the braille books provided in libraries still use the old curriculum, namely KTSP, not the new curriculum, namely K13 and librarians who  less professional.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pendaftaran Santriwati Baru Dengan Fitur Computer Based Test(CBT) Menggunakan Algoritma Fisher Yates Berbasis Web
Authors: Muhammad Nurfalah Setiawan  , Eko Edy Susanto
Published: August 2024

Ma'had Tarbiyatul Banaat Ummu Sulaim Balikpapan is a non-formal education institution and a Quran memorization (tahfidz) center based on a specialized Muslim women's Islamic boarding school. The registration process for new female students is currently done manually using spreadsheets and written exams. To address this issue, a solution is proposed in the form of an online registration application with a Computer-Based Test (CBT) feature that randomizes questions using the Fisher Yates algorithm. The research methodology used in this study includes data collection needs analysis, application design, and application testing. The results of the research indicate that this application allows prospective female students to fill out their personal information and take CBT exams online, with questions randomized using the Fisher Yates algorithm. Additionally, the administration of new female student registrations can efficiently manage student data and exam questions. This research has been successfully designed with the hope of assisting prospective female students in the registration process and simplifying administrative tasks for the staff. The use of the Fisher Yates algorithm for randomizing CBT questions also yields good results in minimizing cheating during the examination process.
INOVASI DESAIN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SERBUK KAYU YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN NILAI ESTETIS DAN EKONOMIS PADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Abdul Saefullah
Published: August 2024

Organic waste is a kind of waste that much cause pollution, although this type of waste can be recycled by nature but still cause problems if left unchecked . Wood, for an example we bring here, is a natural resource  that is widely used by humans , especially in Indonesia for home furnishings and interior elements ( home accessories ). From the process of making  furniture it produced a lot of waste, a kind of sawdust called gerajen (java) and it only ended up to burned (incinerate) or even left to rot away.
The problems that exist are lack the utilization of sawdust waste that can be transformed to product to add to the aesthetic and economic values , the lack of utilization of waste product development and innovation shape as well as to cultivate and experiment through design innovation for sawdust utilization into a product.
The objective of this research are to bring both aesthetic and economic value of sawdust waste as an effort to reduce pollution resulting from incineration of sawdust , provides new insights for the processing of waste, sawdust as alternative materials to create a product that the  added value aesthetically and economically.
The methods undertaken through several processes such as obtained from trials or experiments. From  variety of data obtained would lead us to design concept of finished product, doing some  experiments processing sawdust mixed with some other material to produce a product that can provide added value to the waste.
Analisis Kinerja Infrared Sensor dalam Memberikan Perintah Terhadap Komponen IC Gerbang Logika Pada Palang Pintu Otomatis
Authors: Fauzi Bimo Aryanto
Published: August 2024

Changes in the pattern of human life today are mostly caused by the rapid development of technology which provides many forms of convenience in the use of devices or tools that are directly related to human life. We can prove this by increasing the number of new creativities emerging in the electrical world.
Implementasi Penggunaan Sistem Pelacakan Menggunakan Antena Tracking Sistem
Authors: Ahmad Fauzan
Published: August 2024

Satellites are objects in space that move around the earth according to certain orbits. Satellite communication systems can be regarded as a communication system using satellites as repeaters. Satellite communication systems can be regarded as a communication system using satellites as repeaters. The satellite functions as an active repeater where the process of amplifying signal power and frequency translation occurs on the satellite. The satellite is a repeater whose function is to amplify the signal from the earth station and retransmit it on a different frequency to the receiving earth station. The path on each channel from the receiving antenna to the transmitting antenna on the satellite is called the satellite transponder. In addition to amplifying the signal, the transponder also functions as isolation from other RF (Radio Frequency) channels.
Perancangan Aplikasi Berbasis Teknologi Internet Untuk Sistem Pengendali Alat Penyimpan Air
Authors: Mhd Zakki Fatahillah
Published: August 2024

The placement of water reservoirs at an altitude makes it difficult to know the condition of the water directly, so we need a system that can control and monitor in real time. In this study, a waterflow sensor has been used as a water flow reader, an ultrasonic sensor as a water level reader and a TDS sensor to detect water turbidity in a reservoir connected to an Arduino Atmega 2560. The Mamdani type fuzzy logic method is used to control the filling of water in a reservoir with level rules. water level and turbidity are controlled and monitored using IoT technology on smartphones. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the use of IoT in the control and monitoring system can facilitate monitoring the condition of reservoirs remotely in real time, where the data from the trial results obtained the highest success rate of the water filling process reaching 97% with an average error of less than 15%. So that this method can be applied to a smart home water reservoir control and monitoring system.
Sistem Informasi Pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan (Spp) Berbasis Web Pada Markaz Quran Utrujah
Authors: Fahri Hamadani  , Eko Wijaya
Published: August 2024

Payment tuition is a school financial component that handles administrative tasks to manage incoming and outgoing cash flows in an educational institution. Utrujah International Islamic College has a payment tuition process that is still experiencing problems because it is still processing financial data manually, namely by recording transactions in a book and using Microsoft Excel for reporting, so the process of paying fees there is still problematic. Therefore it is prone to errors in the procedure for recording transactions. This design aims to improve school administration payment services, speed up data management and prevent data input errors. Making a web-based system will be made using the waterfall and UML methods which will be discussed in this study. This payment tuition system was successfully built with waterfall method and using the PHP programming language. System testing was successfully carried out using blackbox testing.
Deviasi Penerapan Aspek Hukum Kontrak Konstruksi
Authors: Slamet Widodo  , Akhmad Suraji  , Albani Musyafa
Published: August 2024

Dalam proyek konstruksi di Indonesia sebagian besar mengalami deviasi. Deviasi muncul karena adanya ketidaksesuaian antara pekerjaan yang ada dilapangan dengan kontrak yang telah tertuang. Dengan adanya permasalahan yang ada dilapangan oleh penyedia jasa yang tidak sesuai dengan kontrak awal menimbulkan kerugian. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data data Lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan terhadap permasalahan ini yaitu : PPK, BPK, dan Inspektorat daerah. Data didapatkan juga melalui kuisioner yang telah diisi oleh responden mengenai jenis deviasi, dampak deviasi, penyebab deviasi, dan pelaku deviasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan metode Delphi untuk melakukan kuisioner dan metode Multiple Deviasi Analysis untuk pengolahan dan penggolongan data proyek yang mengalami deviasi. Hasil pengolahan data diperoleh hasil urutan jenis deviasi tertinggi hingga terendah, yaitu aspek teknis sebesar 85%, aspek hukum sebesar 10%, dan aspek administrasi sebesar 5%. Untuk dampak dari terjadinya deviasi diperoleh hasil urutan dari tertinggi hingga terendah , yaitu dari Scope sebesar 34%, Cost sebesar 31%, Time sebesar 22%, Quality sebesar 13% dan Safety sebesar 0%. Besaran proyek konstruksi terjadi deviasi menurut hasil pengolahan yaitu sebesar 5,51%.  Untuk penyebab terjadinya deviasi berasal dari ketidaksesuaian pekerjaan volume yang dikerjakan dilapangan dengan kontrak yang telah tertuang. Pelaku utama dalam terjadinya deviasi adalah dari pihak kontraktor.
Pembuatan Alat Penyaring Air Sederhana Bagi Siswa Pondok Pesantren AS SAADAH Puri Serpong
Authors: Gadang Priyotomo  , Ahsonul Anam  , Wawan Budiarto
Published: August 2024

Water for humans is of course a very important thing, moreover around 55-60 percent of the adult body weight consists of water. Therefore, we really need water for survival so that the body works optimally. Even though the earth has an abundant water content, in fact there is only about 0.3 percent that can be used by humans. the need for clean water is becoming scarce, therefore water purification becomes indispensable and becomes an alternative to the scarcity of clean water. PKM partners use well water as water for bathing, washing, watering and other purposes. Well water is pumped into the reservoir. Sometimes the well water is cloudy, so it's not comfortable when you want to use it. In simple terms, water purification functions to reduce turbidity, slightly eliminate or reduce odors, but has not been able to reduce the levels of pollutants in it to make it suitable for its final use, for example for consumption purposes such as drinking, cooking and others. The end result of using this simple water filter is water that looks clearer, making it suitable for use for bathing, washing, watering plants and other purposes.
Website Mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Informatika Menggunakan Metode Scrum
Authors: Gideon Febri Tuuk  , Ferdinan I. Sangkop  , Vivi Peggie Rantung
Published: August 2024

This research study uses the Scrum method. This method is a method related to how to conduct studies with agile software development. Scrum is a method whose evaluation can provide good results for the software processor on the computer to increase one's curiosity to always act as a user in the computer applications that are running. The activities carried out include the creation of product backlogs, sprint backlogs, daily scrums, sprint reviews, and sprint retrospectives. Scrum participates. Scrum owns the application being run, including the Scrum Master and the development team. The stages or steps that are carried out in Scrum are well managed and structured to achieve good results and are fun to use, use them effectively and efficiently so that it creates a feeling of pleasure for users when operating them and results that will be developed next can use existing systems and use things according to the evaluation or procurement according to the needs of the user. The findings from the activity of developing a Website-based Delivery Order application using the scrum method have proven that existing problems can be easily resolved by changing the requirements in the state of the system group, providing results that are in line with the desired needs realized by the user and direct assessments can be held shortly after using the held device.
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Dengan Metode Six Sigma Pada PT XYZ
Authors: Bayu Suyanto  , Ari Zaqi Al-Faritsy
Published: August 2024

PT. XYZ is a fouindry company that produiceis drinking wateir pipei conneictions & drainagei componeints, onei of which is a meianholei coveir and framei produict that will bei thei objeict of reiseiarch. Thei probleims that occuir arei still fouind many produict deifeicts suich as porouis deifeicts, starei marks, damageid writing, not intact, tabeit deifeicts. So that thei company eixpeirieinceid an increiasei in produiction costs. Thei total produiction of meital fouindrieis duiring Januiary to Deiceimbeir 2022 amouinteid to 4755 pieiceis, thein eixpeirieinceid produict reijeictions of 616 pieiceis. Thei puirposei of thei stuidy is to deiteirminei thei leiveil of sigma peirformancei, thei factors that cauisei deifeictivei produicts, and ideintify correictivei steips that neieid to bei takein. Thei stuidy uiseid thei six sigma meithod, nameily DMAI (Deifinei, Meiasuirei, Analyzei and Improvei) with statistical tools: Opeiration proceiss map, Pareito diagram, p-chart, fishbonei diagram, and proposeid improveimeints with treiei diagram and Proceiss Deicision Program Chart (PDPC). Thei reisuilts of thei stuidy fouind a DPMO valuiei at thei meiasuirei stagei of 27925 and a sigma leiveil of 3.41. Thei factors that cauisei produict deifeicts arei huiman factors, meithod factors, and mateirial factors. Thein for improveimeint steips baseid on treiei diagram and PDPC analysis on huiman factors, adding 6 roof veintilators and suipeirvision duiring thei pouiring proceiss, training meithod factors for making moldeid sand douigh according to SOPs and providing standard cast fluiid capacity, mateirial factors, quiality control of raw mateirials, and reiplacing bindeirs with beintonitei
Pengaruh Penggunaan Knalpot Standart Dengan Racing Terhadap Torsi Dan Daya Sepeda Motor Yamaha Aerox 155CC Tahun 2018
Authors: Saeful Rohim  , Anis Lathifudin  , Syarif Hidayat  , Cahyo Pono Sasmito  , Trisma Jaya Saputra
Published: August 2024

The exhaust is part of the exhaust on the motorbike which is designed for exhaust gas exhaust paths and as a motor silencer. The exhaust system or often called the exhaust has an important role in the function of the exhaust (muffler) as a silencer and regulates the direction of flow of combustion gases so that they flow regularly. This study aims to examine the effect of exhaust changes on torque and power or performance of Aerox 155cc motorbikes. The maximum torque of the standard exhaust is 11.36 N.m and the power is 11.01 HP. On the racing exhaust, the torque is 11.14 N.m with a power of 11.33 HP. Changes in the exhaust affect motorcycle performance but not significantly.
Perancangan Sistem Rumah Cerdas Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Menggunakan Aplikasi BLYNK
Authors: Nila Pratiwi
Published: August 2024

Increased use of the internet has resulted in innovation in control systems. The Internet of things (IOT) is an innovation where some electronic devices can be controlled remotely by utilizing the internet to obtain a more efficient control system, and save time. So a tool based on the Internet of things (IOT) is made that uses a smartphone as a controller for household appliances such as lights and fans. Where this tool uses the Arduino Uno as the brain to do the work and the WIFI module ESP-01 as a connection for the wifi signal which is connected to a smartphone that has been programmed via Arduino software, while several trials of the Internet Of Things (IOT) tool were carried out, namely distance trials to be tested from the closest distance of 1 meter and the farthest 100 meters to control household appliances.
Sistem Pembuangan Sampah Pada Ruang Terbuka Hijau Ditepian Sungai Kayan Tanjung Selor
Authors: Eko Wahyudi
Published: August 2024

Tanjung Selor is one of the sub-districts located on the banks of the Kayan River, Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan Province. Where green open space (RTH) on the riverbank is one of the buffers of environmental quality. Lack of concern for the environment which causes damage to nature, small examples such as throwing garbage into the river or in the green space. To obtain an overall picture and collect valid data about this research, the research method approach used is by direct field observation and field data mining related to existing conditions in the field, such as trash cans on the banks of rivers causing visitors to litter. The purpose of this study is to find out how big the application of the garbage disposal system is in the RTH on the banks of the Kayan River, Tanjung Selor.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Wirausaha Mahasiswa (Siwirma) Berbasis Web dengan Unified Modelling Languange (UML)
Authors: Annisa Tri Hidayati  , Aditya Eka Widyantoro  , Hertas Jelang Ramadhani
Published: August 2024

The construction or development of an information system or application cannot be separated from the system design process. The system design process is one part or stage of system development. The software development process (software) models and methodologies for software development are called the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). There are several SDLC models that can be used, one of which is the waterfall model. The waterfall model has the advantage of engineering practicality, which can ensure the quality of the software being built is maintained, the stages are complete so that the software maintenance process is easier to carry out, it has a logical structure, conceptual errors can be avoided, technical documentation is complete, system development progress can be monitored, and estimates of total costs are relatively accurate. The resulting system design also needs to be documented, for example, using Unified Modeling Language (UML). UML makes it easy to develop systems or software. With UML, developers can find out the system flow that users expect. Based on the advantages of the UML model, in designing the Student Entrepreneurial Information System (Siwirma) that will be built or developed, the conceptual design process uses the UML model.
Rancang Bangun Prototype Sistem Informasi Pipe Reporting Berbasis Web pada SKK Migas
Authors: Rini Andriani  , Samuel Anaya Putra Zai  , Sindy Fitriani Margaret Sihaloho
Published: August 2024

This research aims to develop an information system for 2 types of web-based Pipe Reporting, namely PVC Pipe Report and Steel Pipe Report which meets SKK Migas' needs in pipe data management. SKK Migas, as an institution managing oil and gas activities, requires an efficient and integrated solution for tracking, reporting and analyzing pipeline-related information. The proposed system is designed with a focus on ease of use, accessibility, and data reliability. The system development approach uses web-based technology to facilitate access from various locations. This research includes in-depth requirements analysis stages, measurable system architecture design, and prototype implementation. The success of the system is measured through increased efficiency in the pipeline data reporting, monitoring and analysis processes. It is hoped that the results of this research will not only meet SKK Migas' needs directly, but can also become a basis for developing similar systems in the oil and gas industry more broadly.
Proses Produksi Feronikel dari Bijih Nikel Laterit dengan Metode Rotary Kiln – Electric Furnace (RKEF)
Authors: Sudaryanto Sudaryanto  , Untung Sukamto  , Ibnu Cahyo Nugroho
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is one of the leading producers of nickel. The process of producing nickel from laterite ore is mainly used to make ferronickel, nickel matte, or nickel metal. Laterite nickel ore with a Ni content greater than 1.8% can be processed through pyrometallurgical methods. The production of ferronickel using the Rotary Kiln-Electric Furnace method involves a series of steps, including the transportation of raw materials, drying of samples, moisture content testing, sample testing, smelting, pouring, and metal testing. The object of this study is laterite nickel from the Bahodopi and Pomalaa sites of PT Vale Indonesia Tbk. The object has been divided into four samples, namely Bahodopi Low Limit, Bahodopi Upper Limit, Pomalaa Low Limit, and Pomalaa Upper Limit, with varying levels of nickel content. The aim of this research is to produce ferronickel with a high nickel grade. The grade and recovery of nickel from the smelting of Bahodopi Low Limit, Bahodopi Upper Limit, Pomalaa Low Limit, and Pomalaa Upper Limit samples are as follows grade Ni 7.98%; 12.75%; 8.94%; 10.85% and recovery Ni 37.46%; 90.52%; 50.43%; 86.85%. The low grade and recovery in the Bahodopi Low Limit sample can be attributed to the initial nickel melted being much lower than the other samples and the appearance of eustantite, clinoesntantite ((Fe,Ni,Mg)2Si2O6), and forsterite (Mg1.7NiO.3O4Si) phases in the slag which can trap nickel and iron so that they remain in the slag.
Analisis Daya Mengunakan EGX300 Di PT. Tiga Kreasi Indonesia
Authors: Deni Exka Saputra  , Endi Permata
Published: August 2024

Monitoring EGX300 is to provide a screen display to view real-time data and trends with historical data records, real-time data pages that provide basic readings from selected devices in real time. This study aims to analyze the components of the EGX300, find out how to use the EGX300, find out the value of the load current, find out the value of electric power, find out the phase to phase voltage value, and find out the phase to neutral voltage value. The methods used by the author in this research are (1) observation (2) interview (3) literature study. The results of this study, namely the EGX300 component test, are the incoming load current of 4.689A, the maximum load current of 540.884A. In real power, the minimum value is -352.6KW, the incoming value is 3.2KW and the maximum value is 119.1KW. At the minimum apparent power of 00.0KVA, the entry value is 3.5KVA, and the maximum value is 377.2KVA. In phase to phase Voltage is Voltage Vab worth 388V, phase AB obtained a minimum value of 386.7V and a maximum phase AB of 385.1V, Voltage Vbc is worth 383.9V, phase BC obtained a minimum value of 383.2V and a maximum phase BC value of 385.9V and Voltage Vca is worth 378.8V, phase CA obtained a minimum value of 388.7V. In the phase to neutral voltage, Van is worth 223.6V, Voltage A-N, the minimum value is 218.9V and the maximum value of Voltage A-N is 225.8V, Voltage Vbn is worth 226.1V, Voltage B-N, the minimum value is 225.5V and the maximum value of Voltage B-N is 229.1V and Voltage Vcn is worth 221.5V, Voltage C-N, the minimum value is 220.6V and the maximum value of Voltage C-N is 225.2V
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Data Penduduk di Desa Endalo Kecamatan Lintang kanan
Authors: Mirnawati Mirnawati , Indra kanedi  , Ricky Zulfiandry
Published: August 2024

Basically, information technology was developed to make it easier for society in general to obtain information that is suitable for consumption. For government administration activities to process data, a computer program is required. The research method that the author uses in creating a multimedia-based promotional media information system is the waterfall method, namely a sequential software development process where this method has several sequential stages: requirements (needs analysis), system design (system design), coding and testing , program implementation and maintenance. The development of a Population Information System in Endalo Village, Lintang Kan District is an ongoing population data processing information system design. Efforts have been made to deal with various problems that have arisen using a system that has been designed, with an orientation towards population services. Therefore it can be concluded that:

The data collection system is still written in books, as a result it will take a lot of time, and the population data recapitulation process will take a long time.
The slow pace of producing reports for residents who were born and died as well as those who came and moved is still considered less than optimal because everything has to be searched first and then typed into Microsoft Word.
With data storage in the form of a database, it is possible that there will be no data duplication.

With this population information system, it is hoped that it can become a population service system that can improve services to the community.