bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Management Strategy for Digital Transformation: A Comprehensive Guidance Approach
Authors: Shafirah Nadya
Published: January 2025

In the swiftly changing tapestry of digital transformation, organizations endure innumerable perils and risks that can hinder project success and prevent ongoing business operations. This research paper provides a holistic approach to managing such risks, drawing from established risk management frameworks and real-world examples. First, it underscores how critical it is for organizations to identify risks thoroughly, including how to methodically find potential dangers and weaknesses in their digital transformation programs. The study then dives into risk assessment methodology, arguing that risks should be prioritized based on their potential impact and chance of occurrence using both quantitative and qualitative procedures. The study also examines risk mitigation techniques, emphasizing the need for proactive steps to reduce the probability and impact of hazards that have been recognized. These tactics could be putting in place strong cybersecurity safeguards, putting change management procedures into action, and encouraging an organization-wide risk- awareness culture. The study also emphasizes how crucial it is to continuously evaluate risks over the course of a project. Organizations can promptly identify new risks and modify their mitigation methods by utilizing key performance indicators and risk indicators. All things considered, this document is a useful tool for companies starting their digital transformation journeys because it provides information and tactics for navigating the tricky world of risk management and guaranteeing project success.
Human Aspect of Financial Reporting Standards: A Review of Constraints in Implementing IFRS and Human Resource-Based Solutions
Authors: Ndabeni Lindile , Mashigo Polly
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study aims to review the constraints in the way of complete absorption of International Financial Reporting System with the scope of human resource management related aspects. It also summarises the role of HRM in successful implementation of IFRS across various countries and industries. Design/ Methodology: This study analyses the role of people factor/human resource towards the successful adoption of IFRS for an organization. For this purpose the study is reviews 35 pre - published papers/ journals/ articles and summarises their key findings. Findings: The study finds that people factor is critically important for any organization to successfully implement IFRS conventions.
Study of Metal Corrosion Resistance Using Chemical Inhibitors in Concrete
Authors: Dlhin Faeza Saleh
Published: January 2025

Hydrozincite, Zn5 (CO3)2 (OH) 6, was recently found to play a key role in reducing corrosion product flaking on Cu-Zn alloys. A fundamental study was undertaken to explore the underlying mechanisms, in particular why hydrozincite can suppress the interaction between chloride and the alloy surface. Hydrozincite could be formed by exposure of Cu40Zn to air at 70% relative humidity and 1000 ppm of CO2 resulting in a surface of decreased wettability. It presents reduces the initial spreading ability of NaCl-containing droplets and lower the overall initial corrosion rate when the alloy is exposed to pre-deposited NaCl and wet / dry cycles.
Anomalies in Daily Anisotropy During the Transition Period of Solar Cycles 24 and 25
Authors: Konkathi Manikanta , Joshi Kaustubh Vijay
Published: January 2025

The behavior of the diurnal variability of cosmic rays during the transition period of solar cycles 24 and 25 have been investigated in the present study. Cosmic ray anisotropy exhibited a characteristic feature from 2018 to 2021 at the end of solar activity cycle 24 and the beginning of solar cycle 25; characterized by a remarkably reduced diurnal amplitude and an unconventional low - phase distribution. Observations were carried out using data from eight neutron monitors with 2.0 to 7.0 GV cut - off rigidity over a long period of five and a half solar cycles. Significant discrepancies were observed in the amplitude and phase of the first harmonic of cosmic ray variation. The GCR modulation during solar minima 24/25 differs significantly from previous solar minima in several respects, particularly in terms of the low number of sunspots, weak interplanetary magnetic fields, and turbulence. According to the analysis, this anomaly is observed throughout various rigidities and latitudes, implying a global impact.
Structural Numerical Modelling Applied to the Capillary Barrier Effect Overburden of Acidic Tailings Ponds
Authors: Du Jianghong , Xiong QiuLing , Xun Ailing , Zhang Lu
Published: January 2025

The issue of treating Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) has become a significant environmental concern for the global mining industry in recent years. AMD is generated by the leaching of sulfur-containing minerals (mainly pyrite, FeS2) in mine tailings, which react with atmospheric oxygen to form highly acidic solutions. These solutions contain heavy metal ions and pose significant risks to water bodies, soil, and human health. Moreover, the presence of AMD has been demonstrated to contribute to severe ecological damage, including the impairment of aquatic life through the induction of hypoxia in fish and other organisms. In light of the considerable impact of AMD, the treatment of this phenomenon has become an indispensable component of mining operations. The present study concentrates on the numerical simulation of the Capillary Barrier Effect Cover(CCBE)system applied to acid mine tailings. The CCBE consists of three layers: a coarse-grained soil layer at the base, a fine-grained soil layer in the middle, and a topsoil layer to prevent evaporation. The present study aims to analyse the influence of different structural conFigure urations and material properties on the oxygen barrier performance of the CCBE, with particular focus on the effect of layer thickness on the system's efficiency in maintaining high saturation levels and preventing oxygen ingress into the tailings.
Structure Design of Grooved Joint Drill Pipe and Self-balancing Continuous Unscrewing Device
Authors: Zhao Yan , Lu Wenjie , Gao Ke , Wen Yumin
Published: January 2025

In the process of unscrewing the traditional drill pipe, the huge gripping force and friction on the outer surface of the joint often lead to the wear of the drill pipe joint. In order to solve the problems of the joint being eliminated and the pump or stuck caused by the wear of the drill pipe joint, a kind of grooved joint drill pipe and self-balancing continuous unscrewing device is designed in this paper, and the strength of the device is checked by numerical simulation. The design idea, structure principle and strength checking are introduced. The unscrew device can continuously tighten or unscrew the drill pipe without applying radial pressure to the drill pipe in the process of tripping and drilling pipe unscrew, and will not cause any damage to the surface of the joint, and the wear of the joint is only produced in the well and the wall, so it can effectively improve the overall service life of the drill pipe, reduce the probability of accidents such as drill pipe and stuck pipe, so as to improve the efficiency of drilling. It is of great significance to save the drilling cost. At present, the self-balancing screw unloading device has not been prepared, and it will be tested and put into practice in the future, hoping to achieve successful application in the field of intelligent drilling.
Transitioning to S/4HANA: Future Planning for Cross Industry Business to Achieve Excellence in Supply Chain Digitization
Authors: Shende Rhutik Jivanrao , Ahmed Jaynal Uddin
Published: January 2025

The evolution of technology has spurred a transformative wave in the enterprise resource planning (ERP) landscape, and at the forefront of this change is SAP S/4HANA. As organizations recognize the imperative to modernize their ERP systems, navigating the road to SAP S/4HANA has become a strategic journey that requires careful planning and execution. This article explores key considerations /Implementation process of supply chain technology makes it possible to create simplified business processes besides it opens the world of innovation in supply chain domain for enterprises embarking on the path to SAP S/4HANA.
Prediction of Water Inflow at Tunnel-Fault Intersection—A Case Study of a Tunnel in Shantou
Authors: Hao Wei , Zhang Jian , Xu Yan
Published: January 2025

Water inflow is a common geological hazard in tunnel engineering. Particularly the tunnel sections located within fault zones are prone to severe water inflow. Taking the tunnel faults in Shantou City as a case, this study analyzes the topography, lithology, geological structure, and hydrogeological conditions of F1 and F7 faults. Based on the faults conditions, groundwater dynamics method was selected to calculate the water inflow into tunnel. The unit water inflow was used to classify water abundance at tunnel faults. The results show that the unit water inflow of F1 and F7 faults in tunnel exceeds 10.0 m²/d, indicating a strong rich in water. It is recommended to enhance preventive and drainage measures and improve advance geological forecasting.
MAU-Net: Full-period Mango Leaf Disease Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on an Improved UNet Network
Authors: Tang Wenkang , Lu Bibo , Zhou Peipei , Yang Jie , Song Aiqing
Published: January 2025

Mango leaf disease segmentation is an essential foundation for accurate disease diagnosis and intelligent grading. The size and shape of mango leaf diseases vary significantly at different times, making it difficult for mainstream semantic segmentation methods to segment disease areas accurately. Therefore, this paper proposes a method called MAU-Net for fine segmentation of mango leaf diseases over the whole period. The MAU-Net is based on the traditional Unet architecture, integrates the Self-Aligning Attention Feature Fusion (SAFF) module and the Multiscale Feature Enhancement (MFE) module, and designs a new loss function DF_Loss. Specifically, the designed SAFF module changes the traditional Unet's skip-connection approach by fusing the global and local two-branch attention mechanisms. It enhances the attention to crucial leaf and disease features at different levels and thus retains richer semantic information about mango leaf diseases. The designed MFE module aims to solve the problem of complex multi-scale disease segmentation in different periods of mango leaves by introducing different scales of cavity convolution to enhance the extraction of disease features at different scales. The designed DF_Loss combines the idea of the similarity measure in Dice Loss and the advantages of the attentional conditioning mechanism in Focal Loss with an additional conditioning factor. It allows the model to focus more on pixels that are difficult to categorize during the learning process, thus improving the segmentation accuracy. MAU-Net achieved 99.21%, 84.33%, 97.1%, and 96.94% of leaf IoU, disease IoU, F1, and mPA metrics on the mango leaf disease dataset. It improved 0.36%, 4.88%, 3.9%, and 1.91% over UNet, and 5.59%, 0.19%, 1.6%, and 2.26% over DeepLabv3+, respectively. Therefore, the present study may provide an accurate method for segmenting mango leaf spots over the whole period and provide a sufficient basis for the accurate analysis of mango leaf diseases.
The Role and Significance of Correct Values in Cultivating Creativity Among University Faculty and Staff
Authors: Shukla V K , Vairagade Rupali
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between value orientation in higher education employees and their creativity. The study employed a quantitative research design from 240 employees in the higher education sector to explore these relationships. The results indicate a positive relationship between creative performance with religious, social, democratic, knowledge, hedonistic, and family prestige values. While previous studies have explored the relationship between values and performance, this research adds to the literature by specifically examining the impact on creativity, which is a crucial aspect of higher education employees' work. Furthermore, the study examines the impact of values such as family prestige and aesthetic values which have not been extensively explored in previous research. The managerial implications for organizations are that it provides the reliability of instruments that can be used to assess the value orientation and creative performance of employees.
The Positioning of the Social Anthropology Course in Social Work Education and the Practical Innovations in Teaching Methods
Authors: Liu Moxian , Zhang Yilie
Published: January 2025

The Social Anthropology course plays a crucial role in social work education by fostering students' cultural sensitivity, cross-cultural communication, and social observation skills. However, current teaching practices face challenges such as unclear positioning, vague objectives, and outdated methods. This paper addresses these issues by clarifying the academic value and practical significance of Social Anthropology in social work education. It proposes a SMART-based framework for designing cognitive, skill-based, and affective learning objectives, alongside the integration of blended teaching methods, including case studies, fieldwork, flipped classrooms, and simulated scenarios. Practical results indicate that these reforms enhance students' theoretical analysis and practical competencies while strengthening their cultural sensitivity and social responsibility. Future recommendations include adopting more flexible and hybrid teaching approaches to further integrate theory and practice.
A Study on the Income Distribution Effect of Social Security
Authors: Xu Ziying
Published: January 2025

With the rapid and high-quality development of the economy, the disposable income of Chinese residents has continued to grow. The main social contradiction in China is the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced and inadequate development, which requires the social security system to play a role as a social stabilizer for residents, to protect people’s lives and improve their living standards. The social security system plays a certain role in the three distributions of residents’ income. It has the advantages of ensuring the minimum income, reducing income inequality and promoting national development. However, at the same time, it also has limitations, involving the entire process of income distribution, which needs to be solved urgently.
An Exploration on Theories and Pathway for Consortium of Universities and Local Organizations for Innovation and Entrepreneurship by College Students—An Exploration and Thought based on Case Study of Chongqing
Authors: He Zhijiang
Published: January 2025

Innovation and entrepreneurship are not only an important pathway to obtain jobs for college students, but also their “dream factory”. How to make college students free of follow-like-sheep and fear. It is necessary that the universities and local organizations shall jointly work for facilitating the innovation and entrepreneurship by college students, during which the consortium, in one respect, includes a 4-D partnership among universities, companies, local government, and institutes, especially the partnership between university and local government as well as partnership between university and governmental authorities (associations and organizations). In another respect, the capacity of curating innovation, the participation ratio of college students, the success ratio of entrepreneurship incubation to be improved, the more powerful support capacity of organization as well as the sustainable optimal capacity for innovation and entrepreneurship etc. are defined as the standards and criteria for measuring such consortium. In this paper, we, based on exploration and thought in case study of Chongqing and through a high-level cooperation pathway to explore the consortium between university and local organizations, offer positive recommendations for deeply, wholly facilitating the innovation and entrepreneurship in the university town between university and university, between universities and companies, between universities and local government, between universities and institutes.
Spatial Pattern of Scheduled Caste Population in Deoghar District, Jharkhand
Authors: Kumar Srikant
Published: January 2025

Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes form a fundamental component of the population. These groups are recognized as socio- economically backward and deprived groups in India. In the Indian Constitution, special preferences should be given to these dejected groups. Still, these communities remained backward not only in economic terms but also in terms of literacy, health, etc. The spatial patterns of distribution and growth of the Scheduled Castes would be essential to understanding the causes of lack and discrimination. The SCs are mostly intensely found in the alluvial plains and live by working on the land, that belongs to others This research article investigates the spatial patterns of Scheduled Caste (SC) population distribution in Deoghar district, Jharkhand. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the geographic distribution of SC communities within the district, exploring factors influencing their settlement patterns and potential implications for social development and policy interventions. Utilizing geographic information systems (GIS) and statistical analysis, the research analyzes demographic data to identify clusters, trends, and disparities in the spatial distribution of SC populations.
Analysis of Agricultural Growth in India Since the Green Revolution
Authors: Mallika. Dr. V. , Mageshwari J.
Published: January 2025

The present study discussed a growth of agricultural production and productivity trend in India since green revolution from 1966 - 67 to 2020 - 21. Data on important variables like, Agricultural production, area under cultivation, and yield per hectare in selected states like Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, TamilNadu and Madhya Pradesh and their major crops in India. For analysis of this study were used the statistical tools like Simple Linear Regression Model, and annual growth rates. The major objectives of the study were to analyse the trend and growth of production and productivity of major crops in selected states of India from 1966 - 67 to 2020 - 21. The study concluded that on an average of area production and yield per hectare of the major crops like Rice, Wheat, Maize, Jowar and Bajra were continuously increased after the green revolution by using of high yielding varieties of seeds over period.
The Moral Interpretation and Enlightenment of Mencius’ Thoughts on Real Men
Authors: Sang Jiali , Yan Shijie
Published: January 2025

Mencius proposed the idea of a great man with a complete theoretical framework as the foundation of life. Mencius not only explained the profound connotation of a great man, which is to live in benevolence, to establish propriety, to follow righteousness, not to be licentious, not to change, and not to yield, but also criticized the moral deviance of villains such as a mean man, a petty man, and a good man. “Living in the broadest place in the world, standing in the right position in the world, and following the great way in the world” reflects the moral ideal of a great man; “If you are successful, follow the people; if you are unsuccessful, follow your own way.” reflects the code of conduct of a great man; “Wealth and honor cannot be licentious, poverty and humbleness cannot be changed, and power and force cannot bend.” reflects the moral persistence of a great man. The moral enlightenment of the idea of a great man lies in: adhering to moral beliefs, correcting one’s own role, and following the moral path; serving the people and self-cultivation; adhering to the moral bottom line, ideals and beliefs, and fairness and justice. In Chinese history, the idea of a great man has been recognized by many people of lofty ideals and has become a spiritual force to inspire national self-esteem and self-improvement. In today’s era, everyone should deeply understand the idea of a real man and its implications, give full play to its due role in guiding personal growth, and set a benchmark for the moral cultivation of contemporary college students.
Probing University Foreign Language Teacher Development in the New Liberal Arts Era
Authors: Gao Sutong
Published: January 2025

The development of the new liberal arts in the new era has led to increased demands on university English teachers and courses, posing new issues and difficulties. University English teachers must first concentrate on the objectives of the new liberal arts construction as well as the new positioning and development direction of university English courses in order to effectively address these problems and challenges. Only by doing so can they improve their professional attributes and core competencies. This article addresses how to promote the professional quality and core competencies of English teachers by addressing challenges in four areas: professional knowledge, information technology ability, academic capability, and improvement of self-awareness against the backdrop of new liberal arts. The study begins with the actual situation of English teachers in universities, and it offers some support for teachers’ professional and personal development and establishes a strong basis for the advancement of the English language and the development of exceptional composite skills.
Challenges to the Mental Health of the Elderly in India's Aging Process
Authors: Sahrawat Dr. Shrruti
Published: January 2025

This paper focuses on the psychology of geriatric people, which is also referred to as old age people, third age people or senior citizens. The effects of the elderly are not only physically evident but they also have psychological effects as well. The process of ageing is a phase during which a person withdraws from daily activities such as a job, resulting in various psycho - social difficulties such as dementia, agitation, loss of independence, shrinking of social roles, isolation and feelings of loneliness, economic hardship, anxiety and social exclusion being labelled or stigmatised as a burden on the family and society, intergenerational conflicts, ill - treatment and abuse, desertion and need of shelter through the institutionalised arrangement. These issues cause people to experience psychological depression, which harms their health. This paper aims to shed light on the psychological challenges faced by elderly people and to investigate the psychosocial problems as well.
The Application and Practice of Intercultural Communicative Competence in English Teaching
Authors: Zhang Anyao
Published: January 2025

With the acceleration of globalization, cross-cultural communication is becoming more and more frequent in various fields. As an international language, the teaching goal of English is not only limited to the transfer of language knowledge, but also to cultivate students' intercultural communication ability. This paper explores the application and practice of intercultural communication competence in English teaching, analyzes the current situation and problems of intercultural communication competence training in English teaching, puts forward feasible teaching strategies, and demonstrates their effectiveness through practical cases, aiming at providing useful references for the improvement of English teaching quality and the development of students' intercultural communication competence.
A Corpus-based Study of Syntactic Complexity in CATTI (China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters) Prescribed Textbooks
Authors: Zhang Weiping , Wang Yan
Published: January 2025

Objective: Through comparing the differences in syntactic complexity between CATTI English interpretation practice (Level 3) and general English, this study enables textbook developers, publishers and researchers to judge the value of CATTI English interpretation practice (Level 3) more accurately, improve syntactic measures and provide inspiration for the evaluation of the syntactic complexity of texts in CATTI English interpretation practice (Level 3). Methods: The research method of corpus has provided a brand-new research perspective and means for translation studies, making the research more objective and rational. The L2 Syntactic Complexity Analyzer (L2SCA) allows researchers to analyze the syntactic complexity of English language texts. By using 14 different measurement methods, it helps to improve the quality of both quantitative and qualitative research. Conclusions: This paper has investigated the syntactic complexity of CATTI interpretation textbooks and found that there are significant differences in ten indicators between it and general English as well as academic English. The results of this study are instructive for textbook compilers: textbook compilers must use the corpus as a tool to conduct stricter quality control over the materials they compile. For textbook users, they should break away from their dependence on textbooks and supplement learning materials outside textbooks for language input so as to improve their English level. Colleges and universities can independently determine the starting stage and teaching objectives according to their actual needs.
A Corpus-Based Study on Female Characterization in Shakespearean Plays
Authors: Lu Jin
Published: January 2025

This paper adopts a corpus linguistic approach, utilizing the English-Chinese parallel corpus of Shakespearean plays. Through a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, the research focuses on the lines of major female characters in the selected plays. Starting from the analysis of modal verbs in these lines, the study examines three plays where female characters occupy significant roles: All’s Well That Ends Well, As You Like It, and Measure for Measure. The original texts and the Chinese translations by Liang Shiqiu and Zhu Shenghao serve as the basis for a comparative analysis of the depictions of three female characters: Helena, Rosalind, and Isabella. The study seeks to determine whether the characterization of these women has undergone any transformation in the translations and to explore the driving forces behind such changes. The findings reveal that Zhu Shenghao's translation tends to intensify the original traits of female characters, reflecting his translation philosophy of "faithfulness" aimed at preserving the author's original intent. On the other hand, Liang Shiqiu’s translation demonstrates a tendency to downplay the assertive characteristics of the female characters, which may stem from his limitations in gender consciousness.
Shattering Stereotypes: Exploring the Interplay of Gender, Mental Toughness in light of Biomedical Factors among National Athletes
Authors: Yadav Dr. Garima
Published: January 2025

Athletic performance is a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by a combination of psychological, physiological, and sociocultural factors. While gender-based physiological differences, such as muscle mass and hormonal variations, often shape the structure of competitive sports, mental resilience plays a transformative role in overcoming these limitations and optimizing performance. Mental strength—encompassing focus, emotional regulation, and resilience—is critical in enabling athletes to perform under pressure, adapt to setbacks, and maintain motivation during high-stake events.

This paper adopts a psychology-based approach to explore the interplay of gender and mental resilience in the performance of national athletes. It examines how psychological factors, such as self-efficacy, concentration techniques, and emotional regulation strategies, empower athletes to excel in competitive settings. The role of biomedical insights, including neurochemical responses to stress, hormonal influences on focus and energy, and recovery mechanisms, is integrated to provide a holistic understanding of performance enhancement.

Additionally, the research investigates how societal expectations and gender norms influence the mental preparedness of athletes, often adding to the psychological burden of representing a nation on a global stage. By identifying scientific coping mechanisms and psychological interventions tailored to individual needs, this study aims to develop strategies that strengthen mental resilience and foster peak performance in national athletes.

The paper underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach in athlete preparation, blending psychological training with biomedical support, to break traditional barriers and redefine the potential of athletes across genders.
»Nema ništa bolje od toga kad su braća složna«
Authors: Mijatović Jasna Krista
Published: January 2025

Fokus istraživanja usmjeren je prema korespondenciji majke M. Amadeje Pavlović (Petrovaradin, 1895. – Sušak/Rijeka, 1971.), provincijalne poglavarice Milosrdnih sestara sv. Križa u razdoblju od 1943. do 1955. godine s episkopom hvostanskim Varnavom Nastićem (Gary/Sjedinjene Američke Države, 1914. – Beočin/Srbija, 1964.). Prepiska između tih dviju osoba časnog spomena odvijala se tijekom nepune dvije godine, od svibnja 1951. do siječnja 1953. godine, a sastoji se od šest pisama i jedne pjesme. Četiri pisma i pjesma su u autorstvu episkopa Varnave, a dva pisma napisala je majka M. Amadeja. Rezultati istraživanja, provedenog uz pomoć metode analize sadržaja pokazuju da su i episkop Varnava i majka M. Amadeja imali jak i istančan osjećaj za nastojanja oko jedinstva kršćana. U tom je kontekstu osobito dragocjen episkopov zapis o zagrebačkom nadbiskupu blaženom Alojziju Stepincu.
Program Pengabdian Masyarakat bagi Kader Posyandu dalam Peningkatan Kesehatan dan Wirausaha di Kelurahan Noborejo, Salatiga, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Kisnawaty Sudrajah Warajati , Andriyani Nur , Sofyan Aan , Anjalya Pertiwi Munitya , Afifah Afifah
Published: January 2025

Noborejo merupakan kelurahan yang teridentifikasi adanya pengangguran, ibu rumah tangga dan lanjut usia sehingga perekonomian setempat masih kurang baik. Lingkup Puskesmas Cebongan adalah kelurahan Noborejo, di area tersebut terdapat 931 kasus essential (primary) hypertension dan 583 kasus non-insulin dependent Diabetes Melitus. Namun terdapat keterbatasan edukasi berkaitan dengan pangan dan gizi, sehingga diperlukan adanya upaya peningkatan taraf kesejahteraan dan kesehatan. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tahapan sosialisasi, penyuluhan dan pelatihan, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi pelaksanaan program. Adapun media edukasi yang digunakan pada kegiatan meliputi buku saku, brosur resep produk, label produk, stand banner, backdrop, dan powerpoint. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan berupa pengisian kuesioner pretest dan post-test, serta evaluasi dari sesi tanya jawab. Seluruh kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Terdapat 43 kader lansia yang hadir dengan kategori usia masa dewasa akhir dan masa lansia awal. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pemberian penyuluhan tentang pemanfaatan pangan lokal untuk pencegahan PTM sebelum dan setelah dilakukan. Adapun luaran pada kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa produk beras analog umbi gembili dan cookies tepung biji nangka beserta kemasan plastik dan labelnya, karya cipta sederhana pada media buku saku, toko online shopee, dan akun instagram sebagai sarana promosi.
Edukasi dan Pendampingan Pijat Woolwich dan Do’a-Do’a Pilihan Menggunakan Roll On (Saum Oil) terhadap Efikasi Diri Keberhasilan Menyusui secara Mandiri pada Ibu Primipara di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjasa
Authors: Ningsih Dewi Andariya , Andini Dwi Margareta , Hasanah Syarivatul , Fadlillah Ufil Afifatul , Fadhilah Syifa
Published: January 2025

Salah satu keluhan yang paling sering dikeluhkan oleh ibu pasca melahirkan adalah ketidakmampuan mereka untuk memproduksi ASI. Dengan mengoleskan Saum Oil setelah pijat Woolwich dan sambil mendengarkan Murottal Al-Quran, ibu dapat membantu mengatasi keluhan tersebut. Ibu yang sedang menyusui dapat melakukan pijat ini sendiri. Sebagian besar ibu primipara masih belum yakin tentang cara merawat diri sendiri dan bayi mereka. Kurangnya rasa percaya diri sering kali mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif. Oleh karena itu, program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan dukungan yang menyeluruh kepada ibu primipara agar mereka dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada anak-anaknya. Metode Pendekatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan PAR. Dengan adanya layanan ini, ibu menyusui menjadi lebih paham dan terampil dalam melakukan pijat Woolwich di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Arjasa. Waktu pelaksanaan pada bulan Mei 2024–September 2024. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, dilanjutkan kegiatan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan dari 30 ibu menyusui, menunjukkan 18 ibu menyusui berpredikat baik, dan hasil pendampingan menunjukkan 17 ibu menyusui mengalami peningkatan kemampuan dan berpredikat baik. Dampak Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan informasi baru dan keterampilan yang dapat di praktikkan secara mandiri untuk membantu mensukseskan pemberian ASI ekslusif. Mengingat hasil pengabdian pada masyarakat ini, disarankan agar pengetahuan tentang pengobatan komplementer disebarkan lebih luas di masyarakat.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Inovasi Pemanfaatan Daun Kelor dan Digital Marketing di Desa Titik, Sekaran, Lamongan, Jawa Timur
Authors: Rahmalia Arsella , Hanani Filzah , Bardani Ahmad Roqib , Arifatin Fais Wahidatul
Published: January 2025

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan perempuan di Desa Titik, Kecamatan Sekaran, Kabupaten Lamongan, melalui inovasi pemanfaatan daun kelor yang diolah menjadi camilan sehat bernilai jual. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengolah daun kelor menjadi camilan sehat yang bernilai jual serta memberikan pengetahuan tentang digital marketing untuk mendukung kewirausahaan. Tahap pertama yakni persiapan, kedua yakni pelaksanaan, dan ketiga adalah evaluasi. Dalam tahap persiapan yakni mempersiapkan pembuatan camilan dan segala informasi terkait daun kelor dan digital marketing. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan peserta terlihat begitu antusias. Sedangkan pada tahap evaluasi, tim PKM menyebarkan angket dalam bentuk google form kepada peserta. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pemaparan materi dan praktik pengolahan camilan dalam tiga tahap: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,3% anggota PKK merasa lebih percaya diri dalam berbisnis setelah mengikuti pelatihan, meskipun masih terdapat tantangan seperti akses teknologi dan dukungan sosial. Pemanfaatan daun kelor memiliki potensi besar untuk kesehatan dan ekonomi, namun penggunaannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masih rendah. Digital marketing dapat meningkatkan pemasaran produk, tetapi pengetahuan dan akses internet menjadi kendala. Program ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan peran sosial perempuan dalam komunitas. Rekomendasi untuk keberlanjutan program mencakup pelatihan lanjutan dan kolaborasi dengan organisasi non-pemerintah.
Deteksi Dini Autisme: Pembekalan untuk Guru di Kota Depok
Authors: Sutadi Rudy , Muti'ah Rahma , Adetya Sandra , Yunanto Kuncono Teguh , Arneliza Arneliza
Published: January 2025

Deteksi dini autisme adalah hal yang sangat penting agar anak mendapatkan intervensi secara dini. Namun keterbatasan akses informasi menyebabkan banyak orangtua dan guru yang belum mengetahui cara melakukan deteksi dini autisme. Hal ini berdampak pada keterlambatan intervensi, sehingga anak disekolahkan dalam kondisi belum siap. Kondisi ini mempengaruhi proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi melalui pembekalan kepada guru disekolah reguler dilingkungan Kota Depok tentang Deteksi dini Autisme. Metode meliputi ceramah, diskusi, dan simulasi wawancara deteksi dini autisme. Sebanyak lebih kurang 90 orang guru mengikuti pembekalan ini. Setelah pembekalan ini melalui wawancara dengan beberapa guru, mereka menyampaikan bahwa mereka sudah bisa menerapkan tahapan deteksi dini Autisme yang diberikan pada pembekalan. Beberapa anak dirujuk kepada professional untuk mendapatkan penanganan lebih lanjut. Dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperoleh dari pembekalan ini, diharapkan guru-guru dapat menjadi garda terdepan dan berkontribusi dalam melakukan deteksi dini pada anak-anak autisi, terutama saat penerimaan siswa baru. Pembekalan ini sangat penting untuk dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan diseluruh Indonesia, agar dari sekolah dapat dilakukan deteksi dini Autisme
Edukasi dan Pelatihan kepada Kelompok Wanita Tani Manggarai, Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Mengolah Limbah Pertanian sebagai Eco-Enzyme untuk Pupuk dan Pestisida
Authors: Halim Halim , Adawiah Robiatul , Arma Makmur Jaya , Satrah Vit Neru , Asniah Asniah , Rembon Fransiscus Suramas , Basrudin Basrudin
Published: January 2025

Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat pada umumnya dan khususnya kelompok Wanita Tani Manggarai adalah minimnya keterampilan dan pengetahuan untuk mengolah limbah menjadi eco-enzyme sebagai pupuk organik dan pestisida. Salah satu limbah yang belum mendapatkan perhatian untuk dikelola dengan baik adalah limbah pertanian. Limbah pertanian yang tidak diolah akan menjadi sumber pencemaran lingkungan, sumber penyakit dan mengganggu kebersihan lingkungan. Oleh karana itu, limbah pertanian perlu dikelola dengan baik sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat bagi kehidupan masyarakat secara umum dan khususnya bagi petani. Tujuan kegiatan pemberdayaan berbasis masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada Kelompok Wanita Tani Manggarai dalam membuat eco-enzyme dari limbah pertanian sebagai pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan serta diskusi secara terbuka antara pemateri dengan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kelompok Wanita Tani Manggarai memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk membuat eco-enzyme dari limbnah pertanian sebagai pupuk organik dan pestisida.
Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Digital Marketing untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Pelaku UMKM Kota Bogor
Authors: Rahim Dian Anggraeny , Puryandani Siti
Published: January 2025

Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) pada masa ini merupakan bisnis yang mampu memberikan sumbangan yang besar pada perekonomian wilayah sekaligus mampu mengurangi pengangguran, dan terbukti mampu bertahan pada saat terjadi krisis ekonomi pada masa pandemi. Namun banyak pelaku UMKM yang belum mampu mengikuti trend pemasaran pada saat ini yaitu melalui media sosial. Ketidakmampuan ini pada akhirnya mengurangi pendapatan pelaku bisnis UMKM, karena digital marketing merupakan ujung tombak system pemasaran pada era kini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan selama 3 (tiga) hari yang memberikan pendampingan dan pelatihan pemasaran digital (digital marketing) pada pelaku UMKM kota Bogor. Peserta dalam pelatihan dan pendampingan kali ini adalah 20 (dua puluh) orang, terdiri dari pelaku UMKM kuliner, pakaian dan souvenir pernikahan. Pada hari pertama, metode pendampingan dan pelatihan dimulai dengan melakukan Assessment pada peserta terkait kebutuhan mereka dalam proses produksi. Pada hari kedua dilakukan Focus Group Dissussion (FGD) interaktif pada peserta tentang digital marketing. Pada hari terakhir peserta pendampingan dan pelatihan melakukan presentasi hasil kegiatan dengan menunjukkan akun media sosial yang dibuat dan telah dimasukkan poto produk bisnisnya.
Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Sosial melalui Program Pendidikan Berbasis Inklusi untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Yayasan Rumah Ceria, Medan, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Setiawan Felix , Berlianti Berlianti
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan berbasis inklusi menjadi penting dalam menangani permasalahan sosial terkait anak berkebutuhan khusus di Indonesia, termasuk di Yayasan Rumah Ceria Medan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusi serta dampaknya terhadap anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus dan mengidentifikasi strategi pembelajaran yang diterapkan, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam implementasi pendidikan inklusi di yayasan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan anak, orang tua, dan pendidik. Analisis dilakukan untuk memahami dinamika yang terjadi selama proses pendidikan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang diterapkan, seperti asesmen kemampuan belajar anak, kurikulum personal, pendampingan oleh guru khusus, dan kelas tambahan, berhasil meningkatkan perkembangan akademik, sosial, dan emosional anak. Namun, terdapat kendala seperti kurangnya sarana prasarana dan keterbatasan dana. Program pendidikan inklusi ini memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan, termasuk perubahan sosial di masyarakat. Anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus menunjukkan peningkatan kepercayaan diri dan interaksi sosial, serta berkurangnya stigma negatif terhadap mereka. Hal ini juga mendorong kolaborasi antara orang tua dan pendidik dalam mendukung perkembangan anak.
Penguatan Wirausaha Muda melalui Program Inkubasi Bisnis Youth Entrepreneur Prodi Manajemen Bisnis di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Noriska Ni Komang Septia , Puspitasari Agreianti , Sulistyowati Vivin , Pusparisti Myrtana , Amborowati Agustin
Published: January 2025

Generasi muda merupakan salah satu sumber daya bangsa yang memiliki potensi dalam dunia bisnis. Kota Surakarta salah satu kota terbesar di Jawatengah. Berdasarkan data BPS Provinsi Jawa Ten-gah Generasi Z kini mulai mendominasi populasi di Kota Surakarta, dengan jumlah mencapai 158.038 jiwa atau 29,92%. Salah satu cara dalam mengembangkan potensi generasi muda adalah dengan pro-gram wirausaha muda atau Youth Entrepreneur Program. Kegiatan wirausaha muda atau Youth Entre-preneur Program ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peranan program inkubasi bisnis generasi muda dalam penguatan wirausaha muda di Indonesia. Pendampingan pada wirausaha muda digunakan untuk memahami pengalaman dan perspektif patisipan inkubasi dalam mengembangkan usaha mereka. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan wirausaha muda yang terlibat dalam program ini , pengamatan segala kegiatan serta analisis dokumen terkait serta pelatihan dalam pengembangan bisnis pada generasi muda. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa program inkubasi memberikan dukungan yang signif-ikan dalam hal akses ke sumber daya, pelatihan keterampilan, dan jaringan bisnis. Selain itu, partisipan Youth Entrepreneur melaporkan peningkatan kepercayaan diri dan kemampuan manajerial setelah mengikuti program selain itu dalam program kegiatan ini partisipan juga telah barhasil mengem-bangkan bisnis dan menghasilkan produk. Berdasarkan kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa program inkubasi bisnis memiliki potensi besar untuk mendorong keberhasilan wirausaha muda, sehingga perlu ada perhatian lebih dalam pengembangan dan penyebaran program serupa di masa depan.
Profil Pasien Stroke Berdasarkan Faktor Demografi dan Sosioekonomi di RSUD Dok II Kota Jayapura
Authors: Numberi Tommy Jack , Wonatorey Nickanor Reumi , Iswanto Dais
Published: January 2025

Stroke merupakan penyebab kematian ke tiga setelah penyakit kardiovaskular dan kanker. Stroke dibagi menjadi stroke infark atau stroke sumbatan dan stroke perdarahan, sedangkan stroke perdarahaan dibagi menjadi perdarahan intraserebral dan perdarahan subarachnoid. Meskipun angka kejadian stroke perdarahan lebih rendah daripada stroke infark, tetapi memiliki angka kematian yang lebih tinggi. Faktor resiko terjadinya Stroke perdarahan antara lain seperti usia, penyakit metabolik seperti hipertensi, diabetes melitus, obesitas juga kebiasaan seperti merokok. Dan 90% kasus stroke bisa dicegah dengan cara mengendalikan faktor resiko.Sejak tahun 2018, Provinsi Papua telah memiliki pelayanan bedah saraf, sehingga belum ada laporan profil pasien stroke perdarahan bahkan sejak sebelum tahun tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan antara faktor demografi dan sosioekonomi dengan risiko stroke di RSUD Dok II Kota Jayapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data sekunder diambil dari rekam medis 36 pasien stroke. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 77,8% pasien stroke adalah laki-laki dengan rata-rata usia 51,86 tahun. Sebagian besar pasien (58,3%) sudah menikah, dan 36,1% memiliki pendidikan terakhir sarjana. Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara faktor-faktor sosioekonomi seperti status perkawinan, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan dengan risiko stroke. Temuan ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pengembangan program pencegahan stroke yang lebih efektif di Papua.
Building marketing strategies by capitalizing on consumer trust issues, product boycotts and brand awareness
Authors: Wiyanti Sari , Wicaksana Muhammad sIddik Erdi , Budiyanto Muhamad Andi
Published: January 2025

The conflict between Israel and Palestine has impact on the issue of trust, product boycotts and public awareness to leave pro-Israel products hit the world community, especially the people of Indonesia. Research method the approach used  quantitative approach, with population is domestic companies and MSMEs located in Tegal. The sample of 34 respondents with non-probability sampling techniques and accidental sampling methods. The collected priner data will be analyzed statistically using SPSS 25, then analyzed by multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing, namely the t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination.
Result the reseach is the Consumer Trust Issue has positive value of 0.979, the t test results with tcount value of 9.817>1.696, significant value of 0.000<0.05, which means H1 is accepted; Boycott Pro-Israel Product has positive value of 0.515, the t test results with tcount value of 2.451>1.696 significant value of 0.020<0.05, which means H2 is accepted; The Brand Awareness has positive value of 0.613; the t test results with tcount value of 2.473>1.696 with significant value of 0.019> 0.05 which means H3 is accepted. The results of the F test obtained an Fcount value of 54.670>2.69 with a significance value of 0.000<0.005, meaning that H4 is accepted.
Implementación y automatización de un laboratorio remoto de cinemática para el análisis de caída libre con sistema IoT
Authors: Colorado Vidarte Geovany , Cabezas Lasso Rolar Stiven , Ángel Jiménez Julián Andrés
Published: January 2025

El documento aborda la implementación de un laboratorio remoto de cinemática para el análisis de caída libre utilizando tecnología IoT en la Institución Universitaria Antonio José Camacho. La pregunta principal que se plantea es cómo implementar una solución mecatrónica que permita realizar prácticas de laboratorio de física de manera remota. La perspectiva teórica se basa en la aplicación de la cinemática y la tecnología IoT en la educación, destacando el potencial de los laboratorios remotos para mejorar la comprensión de conceptos complejos y fomentar un aprendizaje interactivo. La metodología incluye el desarrollo de módulos móviles con sensores que capturan datos en tiempo real, transmitiéndolos a través de una interfaz gráfica para su análisis. Las conclusiones indican que el uso de IoT facilita la accesibilidad y la calidad de las prácticas, beneficiando tanto a estudiantes presenciales como a distancia. Las líneas futuras de investigación sugieren explorar la integración de tecnologías emergentes y el desarrollo de más aplicaciones educativas que utilicen laboratorios remotos para diversas disciplinas científicas.