bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rediscovery of Eria alba Lindl. (Orchidaceae) from Himachal Pradesh after a gap of more than a century
Authors: Lal Krishan , Agrawala D. , Chowdhery Harsh
Published: May 2023

Eria alba Lindl. (Orchidaceae) is collected from Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh is discussed with description and illustration.
Analisa pengaruh pendingin panel surya 50 WP terhadap daya yang dihasilkan
Authors: Achmad Muhamad Iqbal , Syarif Afdal , Ashari Dedy , Zuliadin Zuliadin
Published: May 2023

Energi matahari dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai energi alternatif yang akan diubah menjadi energi listrik dengan menggunakan panel surya. Beberapa penelitian, dijelaskan bahwa kenaikan dan penurunan temperatur pada permukaan sel surya mempengaruhi daya keluaran yang akan dihasilkan. Pada pengujian ini menggunakan dua buah panel surya dengan kapasitas sebesar 50 WP (Watt Peak). Di mana salah satu panel dilengkapi dengan sistem pendingin berupa air yang dialirkan pada permukaan panel surya sehingga dapat diperoleh nilai efisiensi panel surya dengan sistem pendingin dan tanpa sistem pendingin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pendingin terhadap besarnya daya dan efisiensi dari panel surya. Pada hari pertama pengujian, untuk panel surya berpendingin diperoleh rerata daya sebesar 23,74 Watt, dan untuk panel surya tidak berpendingin diperoleh rerata daya sebesar 16,76 Watt, terdapat selisih daya sebesar 6,98 Watt. Selanjutnya untuk nilai efisiensi panel surya berpendingin sebesar 5,42%. Nilai efisiensi tersebut lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan panel surya tidak berpendingin yang memiliki efisiensi sebesar 3,96%. Pengujian hari kedua dan ketiga juga menunjukkan hal yang sama, di mana rerata daya dan efisiensi yang dihasilkan oleh panel surya berpendingin lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan panel surya tidak berpendingin. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pendingin pada panel surya sangat berpengaruh pada tegangan, arus dan daya yang dihasilkan panel surya terhadap radiasi intensitas cahaya matahari.
A systematic review of the quality and timeliness of public health data
Authors: Bonney Wilfred
Published: May 2023

The quality and timeliness of public health data is a topic of prime concern in this information age. Many epidemiologists, health scientists and researchers in the public health domain have consistently emphasized on the importance of the need for the right timely data for the right decision-making at the right time. In other words, there is an urgent need to ensure that the right data reaches the right people at the right time. However, this urgent need appears to be misleading and not achievable in the current public health practices and workflow processes. The workflow processes in the current healthcare environments enable data collection to be delayed and only to be captured when the events have already occurred. In this paper, a systematic review of relevant scientific literature was used to not only explore the complexity and uniqueness of public health data, but also explain why improving the quality and timeliness of public health data is a challenging endeavor for many epidemiologists, health scientists and researchers. Recommendations for streamlining the public health workflow processes to support the generation of high-quality and timely public health data were also discussed in the paper.
A Comprehensive Review on Therapeutic Properties of Bombax ceiba
Authors: Jaffar Hafiza Madiha , Rizwan Bahisht , Sukhera Sadia , Noreen Sana , Koser Nazia , Islam Zeenat , Batool Syeda Aiman
Published: May 2023

Plants have played a significant role in traditional medicine for treating a wide range of human ailments. Among the many medicinal herbs used in Unani medicine, Bombax ceiba Linn. has been employed for centuries. This herbaceous plant is renowned for its impressive height, reaching approximately 150 feet. It can be found in temperate and tropical regions of Australia, Africa, and, Asia with occurrences in India at altitudes of up to 1500 meters. The indigenous communities and forest dwellers extensively utilize various components of this plant, including the root, flower, gum, leaf, prickles, stem bark, fruit, seed, and heartwood, to address diverse diseases. Ethnobotanical research reveals that Bombax ceiba Linn. is effectively employed in the treatment of ailments such as diarrhea, boils, wounds, leprosy, acne, and various other skin conditions. Furthermore, it has been used as an anthelmintic since ancient times. Through scientific investigations, the presence of numerous beneficial properties has been confirmed in different parts of this plant, thus validating its traditional medicinal use. These properties include hypotensive, antioxidant, pain-relieving, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antiangiogenic, antioxidant, antibacterial, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, anticancer, and anti-helicobacter pylori properties
Zer gertatzen zaio nire taldeari?
Authors: Medina Jose Angel
Published: May 2023

Zaila da irakaskuntzan dabilen norbait aurkitzea inoiz pentsatu ez duenik jainkoaren zigorra edo patuaren txantxa dela ikasle-talde jakin bat. Irakasle dabilenak badaki, batzuetan, ikasle-taldea heterogeneoa eta beldurgarria izateak egiten duela zail B1 azterketari aurre egitea, eta ez hainbeste hizkuntza-maila jakin horren berezko zailtasunak. Eskolak ematen direnean, nahitaez hartu behar dira kontuan ikasgelaren barruan agertzen diren prozesu eta fenomeno batzuk, zerikusia dutenak pertsonen psikologiarekin, oro har, eta taldeen psikologiarekin, zehazki.
Climate Change Implication on Palestine: A Case Study Jenin Governorate
Authors: Yaqob Eyad Yaqoub
Published: May 2023

Climate change negatively affects sustainable development in Palestine, especially Jenin Gover-norate, which is the food basket for Palestine. This study identified climate change variables in Jenin Governorate for more than 100 years, especially temperatures and precipitation, derived from historical data to study the manifestations of climate change and its impact on water re-sources and the agricultural sector. The impact of climate change on groundwater wells is an un-derstatement. The majority of Jenin’s water wells, which number about 66 (including 22 agricul-tural wells), are located in the northeastern basin. By analyzing the data for the average annual total recharge of this basin, it was evident that the recharge had decreased from about 151 million cubic meters/year from 1976-1992 to about 134 million cubic meters/year during 1993-2009. (about 11.3%). This is because of the general solid decrease in rainfall in the Jenin area due to the effects of climate change. The decrease in recharge, coupled with increased groundwater pump-ing, has drained the reservoir stock and deteriorated the groundwater quality. The other source of water in Jenin Governorate is springs. Jenin Governorate has 42 streams largely used for small-scale agricultural and household needs. The research showed that the discharge of the springs increases from 2014 to 2020 (average discharge 0.48 MCM/yr.) compared to the period 2001 to 2011 (average discharge 0.48 MCM/yr.). years) due to the increase in the amounts of discharge from the springs and the start of relying on them more, as Jenin governorate is facing water scarcity recently. In the future, climate change will considerably impact water resources, altering surface and underground water supplies for residential and commercial purposes, irriga-tion, in-stream ecosystems, and aquatic leisure.
Ayurvedic model of Salutogenesis- From 'Health for all' to 'Health Intelligence for all'
Authors: M Dr
Published: May 2023

Health is the most aspired aspect in life. A mere increase in life span, does not mean an increase in the health span. Despite eradication of major diseases, ‘Health’ is still a growing concern. Statistically, cardiovascular disease and cancer are declared as the leading causes of death globally. While one can be a silent killer, the other manifests deep-rooted unnoticed over years. Several fatal diseases can be reversed or managed with changes in lifestyle to a certain extent. Better yet, with health intelligence, prevention can be done. The truth is, sometimes people live longer, but disability and morbidity increase as age advances. Hence there is a need for a framework of theory and practice of health that can not only enhance longevity but also proportionally the health span of individuals. Ayurveda offers a model of ‘Salutogenesis’ that is perhaps the most relevant in the present era.
Gojihva [Launaea nudicaulis (L.) Hook.f.] - A Promising herb for the management of non-healing wound - A Case Study
Authors: Kumar Vishal , Ghildiyal Shivani , Sherkhane Rahul , Nesari Tanuja , Aggarwal Punam
Published: May 2023

Abstract:
Chronic wounds are defined as wounds that fail to heal through normal phases of healing. Chronic wounds are becoming challenge for medical science due to its psychological and economic burdens. In Ayurveda, chronic wounds have close resemblance with Dustha-vrana. Various herbs, minerals-metals and formulations were described in classics for management of wounds. Gojihva [Launaea nudicaulis (L.) Hook.f.] herb is one of them. An eight year, old female child with parents visited Shalya Tantra OPD with complaint of wound at right foot with other associated complaints foul smell, discharge, swelling, loss of pain and touch sensations since five to six years. She was diagnosed at various higher centers as chronic non healing wound of right foot with tibial artery thrombosis and chronic osteomyelitis. The patient has taken various treatments with dressings but didnt get relief. Lastly she was advised for amputation. Parents of the patient were not willing for surgery and they visited OPD for Ayurvedic treatment. On the basis of signs and symptoms it was diagnosed Dustha-vrana. The treatment was planned the topical application of Gojihva kwatha (decoction). The patient was completely cured within 21 days and regain the sensations. No re-occurrence was noted after 2 months of follow up.
Detection and recognition of taste threshold variations in predialysis and dialysis stages of chronic kidney disease
Authors: P Kalyanipraba , V Balasubramaniyan , A Saravanan , S Sreedhar , K Thamaraiselvi , K Prabhavathi , L Bhavya , Bhavsar Nikhil
Published: May 2023

Background: The most frequent pathological complication observed in patients with end-stage renal disease is an increase in dysgeusia. Among the reported taste problems are difficulties detecting salty flavors and difficulties understanding common foods through taste. According to earlier studies, the disease’s stages and the degree of taste alteration are correlated. Dysgeusia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) contributes to the poor adherence to the renal diet recommendations, which increases complications and death rates.

Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess basic taste thresholds of the CKD patients correlate with their predialysis and dialysis stages.

Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional study is observationally done and made up of 120 participants between the ages of 30 and 85 years old, including 60 CKD patients in the predialysis stage and 60 CKD patients in the dialysis stage and were carried out in the nephrology department of SRM Medical College and Hospital. The modified Harris–Kalmus method was used for the taste sensitivity test, along with forced choice, up-down tracking, and the three drops method for sweet (Dextrose), sour (Citric acid), bitter (Quinine), and salty (Sodium chloride). Both the recognition threshold and detection threshold were investigated.

Results: To compare the taste threshold levels for the predialysis and dialysis stages, an independent-samples t-test was used. In the dialysis group compared to the predialysis phases of CKD, there was a greater significant difference on taste recognition and detection (P < 0.01).

Conclusion: The perception of taste varied significantly between the predialysis and dialysis stages of CKD. Through screening, it should be possible to identify taste perception dysfunction in CKD. In CKD, nutritional supplementation and measures to increase food intake should be based on that patients individual taste perception.
A Review of the Research of Summary Writing under the Background of New College Entrance Examination in China
Authors: Lei Yujia
Published: May 2023

After the new college entrance examination reform, summary writing has been formally used in college entrance examination writing in China. This new question type has triggered many scholars and front-line teachers' research and discussion. In order to further understand the current research status of summary writing in China, this paper collates and analyzes the literature related to summary writing in Foreign Language Teaching in Primary and secondary Schools (middle school papers), English Teaching and Research in Primary and Secondary Schools and the core journals of CNKI from 2015 to 2022.The findings are as follows: (1) The publication of literature related to summary writing increased explosively after 2016, but fell back in the last two years;(2) Most of the research methods are non-material research;(3) The research content is mainly teaching practice inquiry. Based on the analysis results, this paper summarizes and discusses the existing problems in the research of summary writing.
Investigation and Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Land Desertification Control in Yili Area, Xinjiang
Authors: Naifeisai Abudukeremu· , Chen Xinglei
Published: May 2023

At present, land desertification is still a serious ecological environment problem in China. Xinjiang is the administrative region with the largest desertified soil area in China and the most severe wind and sand damage. This paper chooses Yili area of Xinjiang as an example to study the situation of soil desertification prevention and control, and summarizes the control mode of soil desertification, and uses comparative analysis method to analyze its soil desertification prevention and ecological benefits. Propose the effectiveness of improving and controlling land desertification, and improve the level of land desertification control in Yili from the perspective of management and technology.
Effect Evaluation and Development Countermeasures of Family Doctor Contract Service from the Perspective of Demand Side
Authors: Li Ping , Xu Xinglong , Tang Jiazhu , Gan Min
Published: May 2023

Objective: To study the implementation effect of family doctor contract service in Zhenjiang City with community residents as the main body, analyze the problems existing in the contract service of family doctor in Zhenjiang City, and then explore the optimization strategy of family doctor contract service. Method: Through studying relevant literature and Zhenjiang government documents and reports, we learned about the signing measures of the signing system of family doctors in Zhenjiang in recent years. With the guidance of experts, we designed the questionnaire of the current situation of signing family doctors of residents in Zhenjiang. By random sampling method, we randomly selected three communities in Zhenjiang, randomly selected several households in each community, distributed 120 questionnaires, and recovered 112 questionnaires. There were 8 invalid questionnaires, and the effective rate was 93.33%. Results: At present, the construction of the talented team of family doctors in Zhenjiang City is insufficient. Residents' concept of medical treatment is solidified; Not enough in-depth publicity. Conclusion: Increase the number of talents, improve the quality of service, and enhance the confidence and compliance of residents to community health service; Gradually change the residents concept of medical treatment, promote hierarchical diagnosis and treatment; Carry out in-depth publicity, improve the breadth and depth of the general population's cognition, and improve the utilization rate of residents.
Safety Management and Quality Control in Hydraulic Engineering Construction
Authors: Gou Lina
Published: May 2023

Water conservancy projects are important infrastructure projects related to the national economy and people's livelihood, which have great help for the development of transportation and agriculture, and can bring great economic benefits. In the construction of water conservancy projects, due to the complexity of construction technology and the difficulty of construction, it is easy to form safety hazards. In addition, due to the large scale of construction, the large number of construction units, and the complex construction methods, it will also have a negative impact on the quality control work. The importance and existing problems of safety management and quality control in water conservancy project construction are analyzed. On this basis, safety management strategies and quality control strategies are discussed respectively, with a view to providing reference for safety management and quality control in water conservancy project construction.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROSEDUR PENGAMANAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ASET TETAP DI BPPKAD KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Authors: Khoir M. Nuwafal , Priyono Nuwun
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the suitability of the procedures for securing and maintaining fixed assets at the Regional Revenue, Financial Management, and Assets Agency (BPPKAD) of Magelang Regency with Permendagri No. 19 of 2016, which can be observed in the procedures for securing and maintaining fixed assets and the completeness of source documents. The type of research applied in this study is descriptive qualitative research. The results prove that BPPKAD of Magelang Regency has implemented the procedures, and the completeness of the source documents is satisfactory. Thus, the security and maintenance of fixed assets in BPPKAD of Magelang Regency, in accordance with Permendagri No. 19 of 2016, are in full compliance with the regulations.
Büyük Ebeveyn ve Torun Açısından Aile Değerlerinin Aktarımı Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: TEZCAN Demet
Published: May 2023

Bu araştırma aile değerlerinin kuşaklara aktarımda büyükanne-büyükbaba ve torun ilişkisini incelemiştir. Araştırma grubunun görüşlerini açığa çıkarmak amacıyla nitel araştırma yöntemi ve nitel araştırma desenlerinden fenomenoloji kullanılmıştır. Araştırma grubunu İstanbul ili evreninden, amaçlı örneklem yöntemine dayalı olarak maksimum çeşitliliği sağlayacağı düşünülen büyükanne-büyükbaba torun ilişkisini tecrübe etmiş 15 torun ve 15 büyük ebeveyn olmak üzere toplam 30 kişi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmaya katılan torunların en küçüğü 12, en büyüğü 24 yaşındadır. Araştırmaya katılan büyük ebeveynlerin en küçüğü 55, en büyüğü 81 yaşındadır. Her bir büyük ebeveynin torun sayıları 1 ila 10 arasında değişmektedir. Araştırma grubu ile yüz yüze görüşülmüştür. “Aile formlarının değer aktarımına etkisi, torunların değer algısında büyükanne-büyükbaba etkisi” gibi sorulara cevap aranmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, içerik analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Büyükanne-büyükbaba ve torunlar arasında aile değerleri ve değer aktarımının önemi konusunda fikirleri örtüşmektedir. Büyük ebeveynlerin çoğunluğunun ve torun katılımcıların tamamının aile değerlerinin aktarımında büyükanne ve büyükbabaların sorumlu olduğunu düşündükleri, büyük ebeveyn ve torunların çoğunun bu sorumluğun yerine getirildiği konusunda hemfikir oldukları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Büyük ebeveynler ve torunlar; uzak olmayı veya çekirdek ailede yaşamayı büyük ebeveynlerin değer aktarımı yapabilmesinin önünde bir engel olarak görmemektedirler.
Inflationary Trends and Its Determinants in Nigeria
Authors: Mbagwu Onyinyechi Nneka
Published: May 2023

This study examined Nigerian inflationary trends and drivers from 1985 through 2021(37years). The study explored how Money Supply (MS), Dollar Exchange Rate (DEXCHR), Government Expenditure (GEXP), and National Debt (NDT) affect Nigeria's Inflation Rate (INFLR). The Autoregressive distributed lag model showed mixed integration in aggregate secondary data from a CBN Statistical Bulletin. The model's multicollinearity and heteroskedasticity tests showed that it is homoskedastic and fit for prediction. MS only passed the statistical significance test long-term. This implies that MS is a strong determinant of INFLR in the long run (P-value= 0.0226) but not in the short run (P-value= 0.5056); DEXCHR exerted a positive insignificant effect on INFLR on the short and long run, evident with p-values of 0.3842 and 0.3981 respectively; LogGEXP exerted a negative significant effect on INFLR on the short and long run, evident with p-values of 0.0362 and 0.0289 respectively; and LogNDT exerted a positive Hence, inflationary trends do not significantly affect INFLR in Nigeria. The report advised the central bank to stop printing cheap currency to reduce money supply.
LOJİSTİK MALİYETLER VE YEŞİL LOJİSTİK: DIŞSAL MALİYETLERİN ANALİZİ
Authors: AYAN Kaan Ali , SİGALI Seçil
Published: May 2023

Yeşil lojistik, lojistik faaliyetlerin yarattığı dışsal (çevresel) maliyetleri inceleyerek, nasıl

ölçülebileceğine ve azaltılabileceğine yönelik yolları araştırır. Sürdürülebilirlik raporlamasının da

en önemli sorunlarından biri olan dışsal maliyetlerin ölçümü, bu çalışmanın ana motivasyonunu

oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, şehir lojistiğinde dışsal maliyetlerin ölçülmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu

amaç doğrultusunda kargo ve kurye operatörlerinin şehir içi taşımalarının maliyet analizi yapılmıştır.

Seçilen istatistiksel tam maliyet modeli, kargo ve kurye operatörlerinin taşıma sistemine uygun hale

getirilmiş ve literatüre göre oluşturulan senaryo baz alınarak, matematiksel yöntem ile analiz edilmiştir.

Çalışmanın bulgularına göre, intermodal karayolu/demiryolu taşıma, kargo ve kurye hizmetlerinin

sadece dışsal maliyetlerini değil, tam (içsel ve dışsal) maliyetlerini de önemli ölçüde azaltmaktadır.
The enforcement system in Georgia and the current challenges
Authors: Gogelashvili Nino
Published: May 2023

This study examines the role of enforcement in the context of the Georgian judiciary’s history, including its stages of development and current issues. When discussing the justice system, it is critical to focus not just on the court’s ruling but also on the enforcement phase. Fair enforcement in a timely manner is crucial to the successful functioning of the system, which is manifested first and foremost in the fairness and transparency of the process. The existence of a judicial system is inextricably linked to the successful enforcement of judgements. The goal of enforcement, its evolution, and a private bailiff institute are discussed in this study. The article responds to whether Georgia’s existing system is in line with international standards.
A Contrastive Study of English and Arabic Supra-Segmental Phonemes
Authors: Abdelgadir Ballal Ehsan Mohammed
Published: May 2023

This article concentrates on an interesting study of the supra-segmental phonemes of L1 and L2. A stress sign or mark has no phonemic value in Arabic; this is very different from English, which contains three common degrees or levels of word stress, that effect meaning. Stress can also joins word segments, affecting their grammatical structures. The intonation forms of pitch, too, play out differently in the two languages; in English pitch shows the difference between questions, statements, and other types of attitudes and utterance that refer to phonological features. Arab students often have great difficulty with stress placement, unstressed vowels such as ,the schwa /ə/, and syllable boundary. These supra-segmental phonemes differences are the cause of difficulties for beginning learners. In classrooms, it is easy for teachers to follow students’ speech and identify their problem areas. This experimental study followed a sample of 50 female first-year students at Majmaah University in their acquisition of skills in rendering English supra-segmental phonemes. Oral pre- and post-tests were used for data collection, following an interview questions/ and answer formats. While participant spoke, examiners focused on the tested areas and assigned scores according to each participants’ answer. The findings indicate that, FL beginner learners commonly misinterpret supra-segmental phonemes.
Ruang Sempit Petani Puger Pasca Industrialisasi
Authors: Estu Ningrum Siti Rahayu , Nur Widyatama Arif , Sri Utami Rofi
Published: May 2023

Contains Puger Village is one of the villages that has quite good agricultural commodities and has a large area of land. However, there is a problem where farmers feel disadvantaged and even cheated by the factory. This study aims to describe and examine the space for farmers to move after the construction of the Imasco Asiatic cement factory. This study used a descriptive qualitative method using an ethnographic approach, and is located in Puger Kulon Village, Puger District, Jember Regency, East Java Province. While the informants in this study were seven farmers affected by industrialization. Collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that farmers are still forced to work in the agricultural sector because apart from being limited by their educational status, they have also developed the agricultural sector from generation to generation.
Ki is az a lektor, avagy mennyit ér a szellemi munka?
Authors: Csóka Mária
Published: May 2023

Célkitűzés: A szakmai anyagok tudományos megítélése lektori kompetencia, a tevékenység értékelése azonban jelenleg szabályozatlan. A szerző célja annak az általános tévhitnek az eloszlatása volt, miszerint a lektorálás amolyan látszattevékenység, csupán az intézményi akkreditáció szükséges velejárója. A vizsgálat módszere: Az empirikus kutatáshoz leíró statisztikai megközelítésben a strukturált interjú módszerét választotta. Az adatgyűjtés telefonon keresztül történt, a lektori díj megállapítását a kiadók és a fordítóirodák díjazási nómenklatúrája képezte. A vizsgálat eszköze egy írásbeli és egy projektfeladatlap volt. Eredmények: A lektorálás szerkesztés nélkül 0,8 forint/karakter szorzóval 106 658,4 forint, 1,0 Ft/ karakter szorzóval 133 323 forint. Ezek az összegek mindenképpen elgondolkodtatók a jelenleg felajánlott 10 000 forinttal szemben. Következtetések: A szerző értekezésével kívánja felhívni a figyelmet arra, hogy a tudományos szakmai lektorálás valamennyi intézmény akkreditációjának alapja, a lektorálási folyamatnak meg kell felelnie a legszigorúbb szakmai irányelveknek, minőségügyi előírásoknak, ami a lektori munka megfelelő értéken történő kezelését involválja.
Block, Natalia and Adams, Kathleen M. (eds.) (2023). Intersections of Tourism, Migration, and Exile
Authors: Levin Adina
Published: May 2023

Block, Natalia and Adams, Kathleen M. (eds.) (2023)Intersections of Tourism, Migration, and ExileOxon and New York: RoutledgeISBN 978-1-003-18268-9
STUDI PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN JARINGAN PIPA DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH PADA KECAMATAN LOHIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM EPANET V2.0
Authors: Munandar Munandar , Rachman Ranno Marlany , Putri Tryantini Sundi
Published: May 2023

Untuk mengetahui jumlah kebutuhan air bersih yang di butuhkan di kecamatan Lohia pada tahun 2031 dan Untuk mengetahui hasil evaluasi perencanaan jaringan distribusi pipa air bersih PDAM Unit Lohia di Kecamatan Lohia pada kondisi pengembangan tahun 2031 menggunakan program Epanet V2.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan sesuatu melalui Analisis proyeksi jumlah penduduk dan kebutuhan air bersih, Perhitungan sistem perpipaan distribusi air bersih, Perhitungan dengan software EPANET V2.0 Berdasarkan hasil analisa kebutuhan air bersih untuk wilayah kecamatan lohia dapat di simpulkan bahwa Kebutuhan air bersih pada daerah kecamatan Lohia berdasarkan jumlah penduduk yaitu pada tahun 2021 sebesar 90,024 liter/detik, tahun 2025 sebesar 96,653 liter/detik dan tahun 2031 sebesar 105,028 liter/detik. Berdasarkan jumlah pelanggan yaitu pada tahun 2021 sebesar 88,026 liter/detik, tahun 2025 sebesar 95,567 liter/detik dan tahun 2031 sebesar 106,719 liter/detik. Hasil evaluasi ekisting jaringan pipa distribusi PDAM unit Lohia pada tahun 2021 diperoleh tekanan pada seluruh titik simpul tidak terpenuhi (negative pressure) tertinggi pada junction 13 dengan nilai pressure -33,71 m danhead pompa tidak bisa mengalirkan air. Untuk tahun 2031diperlukan perubahan dan pemasangan  Pompa baru (H=100), pembangunan bak reservoir, perubahan diameter pipa serta pengembangan berupa pemasangan jaringan pipa distribusi di beberapa sektor yang belum teraliri.
STUDI PEMANFAATAN ASPAL BUTON LIQUID PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL BETON
Authors: Badaron Siti Fauziah , Maricar M. Husni
Published: May 2023

Untuk menguji kinerja aspal dengan menggunakan Asbuton dalam mensubsitusi peranan aspal minyak yang makin langkah dan mahal dalam upaya memanfaatkan bahan lokal yang ada. Rumusan masalah bagaimana menentukan kadar aspal optimum pada campuran Aspal beton dengan Asbuton liquid dan bagaimana karakteristik campuran aspal beton dengan menggunakan Asbuton liquid sebagai bahan pengikat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan kadar aspal optimum pada campuran Aspal beton dengan Asbuton liquid sebagai bahan pengikat dan menganalisis karakteristik campuran Aspal beton dengan menggunakan Asbuton liquid pada perkerasan laston AC-WC. Metode penelitian dilakukan dilaboratorium secara berurut mulai dari uji sifat fisik aggregat, job mix desain, uji Marshall Test, kemudian menentukan KAO (Kadar Aspal Optimum). Hasil pengujian dan analilis diperoleh nilai kadar aspal optimum (KAO) campuran Asbuton liquid adalah 7,3 % dan berdasarkan hasil Analisis karakteristik campuran aspal buton dapat lihat bahwa penggunaan Aspal Buton Liquid pada campuran aspal beton relatif agak tinggi dengan nilai stabilitas yang rendah. Hal ini disebabkan karena kadar bitumen dalam larutan liquid lebih rendah.
ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS CHECK DAM 5 SUNGAI WANGGU KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Aditya Mayura , Sukri Ahmad Syarif , Putri Tryantini Sundi , Mangidi Uniadi
Published: May 2023

Sungai Wanggu terdapat pada Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Wanggu dengan luas area sungai mencapai 4.537,73 Km2. Sungai Wanggu mengalir melalui 2 wilayah administrasi Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, yaitu Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dan Kota Kendari. Peristiwa sedimentasi umumnya terjadi pada hilir sungai. Check Dam adalah bangunan yang dibuat melintang sungai yang berfungsi untuk menghambat kecepatan aliran permukaan dan menangkap sedimen yang dibawa aliran air sehingga kedalaman dan kemiringan sungai berkurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Berapa besar tampungan sedimen yang dapat tertampung pada check dam 5 sungai Wanggu dan Bagaimana efektivitas bangunan check dam 5 dalam mengendalikan sedimentasi untuk meminimalisir terjadinya banjir pada sungai Wanggu. Pengukuran efektifitas ini menggunakan aplikasi HEC-RAS dan metode endapan selama 1 Hari (23 jam). Hasil Pengukuran Volume tampungan check dam 5 sungai wanggu kota kendari ialah sebesar 594m³. Efektifitas Check Dam 5 Sungai Wanggu Kota Kendari menggunakan HEC-RAS 5.0.7 memperoleh hasil sedimentasi ketebalan 4 cm/hari dengan volume tampungan 594m³ atau sama dengan 0.0097m³ / hari. Sedangkan dengan metode endapan memperoleh hasil endapan juga senilai 0,0099 m³/ hari. Dari hasil yang sama kemudian dapat diketahui efektifitas check dam 5 sungai Wanggu adalah 22,3 tahun untuk analisis HEC-RAS 5.0.7 dan 21,9 tahun untuk metode endapan agar sedimmentasi tersebut memenuhi bak check dam 5
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPOSISI SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN KENDARI BARAT KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Anisa Puput , Ahmad Siti Nurjanah , Welendo ,La , Nur Rakhmad.A L.M.
Published: May 2023

Permasalahan persampahan yang terjadi khususnya di Kecamatan Kendari Barat Kota Kendari dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak yaitu 42,233 jiwa dan memiliki tingkat kepadatan penduduk 1990 jiwa/km2. Jumlah penduduk sangat berpengaruh pada timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan, yaitu semakin tinggi jumlah penduduk, maka semakin tinggi jumlah sampah yang dihasilkan oleh kecamatan Kendari Barat merupakan 4 dari kecamatan yang menghasilkan produksi sampah terbesar di kota kendari. untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis timbulan sampah, komposisi sampah dan karakteristik sampah di Kecamatan Kendari Barat, dilakukan dengan pengambilan sampel langsung di wilayah kecamatan Kendari Barat tersebut selama 8 hari dengan menggunakan metode pengambilan dan pengukuran contoh timbulan dan komposisi sampah perkotaan yang sesuai dengan SNI 19-3964-1994. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata besaran timbulan sampah rumah tangga di Kecamatan Kendari Barat sebesar 0,19 Kg/Orang/Perhari dan volume, sampah rumah tangga yang dihasilkan sebesar 7,9 Liter/orang/hari. Komposisi sampah rumah tangga yang dihasilkan yaitu Organik 46,73%, plastik 5,02%, kertas 5,54%, kaca 11,21%, kaleng/logam 4,33%, kayu 23.08% dan sterophom 3,09%. Khusus kakteristik fisika sampah yang diperoleh yaitu berat jenis 0,023 Kg/liter. Untuk karakteristik sampah berupa kadar air dengan kategori Rumah Permanen yaitu organik sebesar 70%, anorganik yang berupa kertas 60%, plastik 55%, logam 40%. Pada kategori Semi Permanen kadar air yang diperoleh yaitu organik sebesar 60%, anorganik yang berupa kertas 55%, plastik 35%, logam 20%. Pada kategori Non Permanen kadar air yang diperoleh yaitu organik sebesar 75%, anorganik yang berupa kertas 65%, plastik 50%, logam 15%.
PENGARUH CURING TIME DAN DERAJAT KEJENUHAN TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BEBAS DAN KUAT TARIK BELAH PADA CAMPURAN PASIR DAN FLY ASH
Authors: Marsindi Dewi , Simatupang Minson , Kadir Abdul
Published: May 2023

Tanah pasir merupakan tanah yang memiliki butiran kasar dan memiliki nilai kohesi yang sangat rendah atau bahkan nol sehingga dinamakan dengan tanah non kohesif. Untuk memperbaiki sifat-sifat fisik dan mekanis tanah jenis ini dapat dilakukan dengan cara stabilisasi. Stabilisasi tanah menggunakan fly ash, disamping untuk efisiensi juga untuk mengurangi dampak lingkungan akibat penumpukan limbah tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan serangkaian uji kuat tekan bebas dan kuat tarik belah pada berbagai parameter. Derajat kejenuhan dibuat dengan 3 persentase yang berbeda yaitu 20%, 50% dan 70%, dengan pemeraman pada suhu ruangan selama 1 dan 2 bulan, dan pada persentase fly ash sebesar 20% dari berat pasir kering, serta kerapatan relatif rencana sebesar 50%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kuat tekan bebas dan kuat tarik belah meningkat dengan fly ash dan waktu pemeraman, dan menurun terhadap derajat kejenuhan. Pada derajat kejenuhan 20%, banyaknya air dalam spesimen kelihatannya tidak cukup untuk mengurai kapur yang terkandung dalam fly ash, sehingga menghasilkan kekuatan yang lebih rendah.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN KANTOR WALIKOTA KENDARI
Authors: Nasrul Nasrul , Putri Sari Septy Marlina , Aswad Nini H , Talanipa Romy , Azikin Muh. Thahir
Published: May 2023

Studi penerapan pelaksanaan Alat Pelindung Diri dan identifikasi bahaya pada proyek Pembangunan Kantor Walikota Kendari menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif berupa data primer yang diperoleh dengan melakukan penelitian langsung di lokasi proyek dan memberikan interview kepada petugas K3 di lokasi, serta data sekunder berupa Rencana Keselamatan Konstruksi (RKK) dari manajemen proyek. Berdasarkan hasil observasi lapangan, wawancara pekerja dan hasil penilaian prosedur, penerapan SMK3 pada proyek Pembangunan Kantor Walikota Kendari dapat dikatakan terorganisir, tetapi masih kurang dalam hal penerapan dan pengendalian. Karena masih terdapat beberapa pekerja yang tidak menerapkan APD dengan baik serta terjadi beberapa kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi di lokasi proyek. Persentase yang di dapat dari hasil observasi yaitu dengan nilai 67%, dimana perlu adanya pembinaan kembali serta penerapan K3 harus dilaksanakan sesuai perencanaan, aturan, pedoman, komitmen dan kebijakan, sehingga tidak terjadi kecelakaan kerja.
RE-DESAIN BETON JACKETING UNTUK MENCAPAI MUTU RENCANA KONSTRUKSI Studi Kasus: Kolom & Rak Stoplog PLTA Musi - Bengkulu
Authors: Kimsan Masykur
Published: May 2023

Studi ini bertujuan untuk melakukan re-desain terhadap kolom pedestal, pondasi tapak dan rak stoplog pada PLTA Musi, Bengkulu dikarenakan tidak tercapainya mutu rencana pada saat proses konstruksi. Proses re-desain memberikan alternatif metode perkuatan dengan beton jacketing, dengan kriteria desain menggunakan SNI serta pedoman dari ASCE. Hasil pemeriksaan kapasitas memberikan faktor keamanan yang cukup untuk semua komponen gaya-gaya dalam. Dengan demikian, metode ini dapat direkomendasikan untuk menghindari opsi pembongkaran bangunan eksisting
CAUSEWAY BUILDING DAMAGE ANALYSIS (Case Study of Torobulu Ferry Port Crossing)
Authors: Aswad Nini H , M Saltiawan
Published: May 2023

Torobulu Port has been protected from waves by a 238-meter causeway. This study evaluates the performance of the Causeway building and the function of the Torobulu Port building. The CERC technique (1984) was utilized to calculate wave period height, whereas the circular letter of the minister of public works No. 01/SE/M/2011 on operational rules and maintenance of coastal safety buildings was utilized to calculate building condition index. This analysis determined that the causeway is still non-overtopping, so it continues to safeguard the port region from wave threats. The study of the building condition index reveals favorable results, with a value of 1.20 and an index of 0.0 1.15, allowing for physical condition and function-based action recommendations.
Acolhimento humanizado em Unidade de Pronto Atendimento: percepção do profissional e usuário
Authors: Woitovicz Evanir
Published: May 2023

Introdução: O acolhimento humanizado é uma estratégia idealizada pelo SUS visando que os usuários tenham acesso aos serviços de uma forma mais fácil, através de profissionais treinados, com apoio multiprofissional e com assistência tecnológica. Objetivo: Analisar o acolhimento humanizado em uma unidade de Pronto Socorro. Métodos: Pesquisa quali-quantitativa, realizado no Pronto Atendimento da Policlínica Capão Raso da cidade de Curitiba-PR, entrevistando 30 indivíduos, sendo 10 colaboradores e 20 usuários, onde estes responderam um questionário elaborado previamente pelos pesquisadores como forma de entrevista. Resultados: Observou-se que 100% dos colaboradores receberam treinamento sobre acolhimento humanizado onde este trouxe benefícios na rotina de trabalho. Na opinião dos usuários, 100% consideram que o vínculo entre o paciente e a equipe de saúde é benéfico como forma do respeito entre as pessoas na hora do atendimento. Conclusão: a presença de um profissional capacitado e interessado mostra-se eficaz no acolhimento humanizado, tanto na visão dos profissionais como dos usuários.
Mensuração do grau de inovação na dimensão ambiência inovadora em empresas do comércio varejista da construção civil em Senador Canedo/GO
Authors: De Oliveira Ildercleison Santos , Resende Raulison Alves , Cruz Tânia Cristina da Silva , Carvalho Sônia Marise Salles
Published: May 2023

A capacidade de inovar pode representar uma grande vantagem competitiva para as empresas, pois essa capacidade age como elemento catalisador para a melhoria de vários aspectos do negócio, seja nos produtos, processos, métodos de marketing, seja na dimensão organizacional. Nessa perspectiva, este artigo tem por objetivo fazer uma análise do grau de inovação no Radar 0 (R0), com foco na dimensão ambiência inovadora de pequenas empresas do segmento da construção civil na região metropolitana de Goiânia, mais especificamente no município de Senador Canedo, localizado no estado de Goiás. Acerca da metodologia adotada, foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, tendo como base o estudo desenvolvido por Bachmann e Destefani (2008), a fim de mensurar o grau de inovação nas micro e pequenas empresas (MPEs) por meio do Programa Agentes Locais de Inovação (ALI). Diante dessa abordagem e a partir da amostra de 12 empresas desse setor em questão, verificou-se a necessidade dessas empresas em buscar fontes externas de conhecimento para agregar know-how ao seu negócio. Além disso, constatou-se a ausência de sistematização no processo de geração de novas ideias que criem valor tanto para o colaborador quanto para clientes e fornecedores, resultando na falta de uma rede colaborativa de ideias que possa aprimorar vários aspectos na dimensão ambiência inovadora, bem como seu processo inovativo, para, de fato, melhorar o grau de inovação nessa dimensão.
Formação de Educadores (as) na Pedagogia da Alternância no Amazonas: cenários e desafios
Authors: Melo André de Oliveira , Torres Iraildes Caldas
Published: May 2023

Este estudo assume o propósito de apresentar uma análise sobre a formação docente do educador (a) em Pedagogia da alternância no estado do Amazonas, Brasil. Busca-se identificar a nova identidade do educador como uma práxis educativa, no contexto desta pedagogia que é adotada pelas casas familiares rurais. Estas práxis exigem dedicação integral e interdisciplinar do educador/monitor, bem como uma formação específica imersa nas culturas dos povos da Amazônia e da realidade local. Os procedimentos metodológicos assumem as orientações das abordagens qualitativas, sem exclusão dos aspectos quantitativos, junto à casa Familiar Rural de Boa Vista do Ramos, município do Amazonas. Dentre os múltiplos aspectos revelados ficou patente o fato de que a pedagogia da alternância, possui métodos e estratégias diferenciadas na prática de educar, o que supõe um novo perfil do profissional/monitor que nela atua, para estabelecer a interatividade necessária ao bom desenvolvimento do processo educativo. Trata-se, enfim, de uma práxis educativa no contexto da educação do campo.
CHANGES IN WOMEN ACCESS TO AND OWNERSHIP OF LAND IN NORTHERN GHANA
Authors: Soale Joseph M. , Akolgo-Azupogo Helen
Published: May 2023

Purpose –– The paper sought to investigate some of the advocacy interventions on women’s rights and their impact on the evolution of culture surrounding women’s land rights.

Methods –– The research adopted a qualitative approach; using key expert interviews comprising of planners, traditional authorities and land governance experts. The focus group discussions were composed of Twelve groups consisting of Seven to Nine participants in each group.

Findings –– The evolution of culture on customary land governance has been as a result of advocacy interventions on human rights implemented mainly by NGOs in the Northern part of Ghana.

Conclusion & Recommendation –– The study revealed that there are positive changes in women’s access to and ownership of land even though some challenges still exist. Hence, it is recommended that stakeholders need to equip themselves with the current realities of cultures that border on land ownership and accessibility in Northern Ghana.

Keywords –– Land rights, women, customs, development, property commodification
Analysis of the parameters of supercapacitors containing polypyrrole and its derivatives
Authors: Gocki M. , Nowak A.J. , Karoń K.
Published: May 2023

Investigation of some parameters of energy storage devices (so-called supercapacitors) in which the structures of selected conductive polymers were implemented. Researchers were interested in the relationship between the parameters of the supercapacitor and the molecular structure of the conductive polymer used as the electrode material.The polypyrrole and its derivatives were produced by an electropolymerization process performed with cyclic voltammetry. During the research, polymer supercapacitors were created containing collectors made of ITO plates. Measurement of device parameters using cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry. In addition, the devices use polymer electrolytes based on poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA).Devices containing polypyrrole have the best electrochemical parameters, while supercapacitors containing poly (phenylpyrrole) have the lowest parameters. This parameter is due to the high hindrance in the poly(phenylpyrrole) molecule in the form of an aromatic ring.The most significant limitation of the devices is their durability due to the low strength of the conductive layer on ITO plates. This layer was easily degraded with too many test cycles.It was confirmed that polypyrrole and its derivatives could be used as electrode materials in energy storage devices.One of the few studies that allow the evaluation of the molecular structure of polypyrrole and its derivatives as electrode material in symmetrical supercapacitors.
Numerical modelling of SS316L powder flowability for laser powder-bed fusion
Authors: Bouabbou A. , Vaudreuil S.
Published: May 2023

This work aims to improve the powder-bed spreading process for laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing by gaining a greater understanding of metal powder flowability through numerical modelling and in-situ experimentation.Using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) to study the flowability of the powder and its intrinsic properties. A high-fidelity particle-scale model was developed to capture the dynamics of metal particle interactions in a virtual Hall flow meter based on a modified Beverloo law. The results are validated experimentally using the Hall flow static powder characterisation technique.For SS316L powder alloy with the hall-value of 29s/50g and with an angle of repose (AOR) of 32, the modelled powder that exhibited the same flow behaviour was found using 0.5 for both rolling and sliding coefficients resulting in simulated Hall value of 28.55s/50g with a simulated flow rate of 0.571 g/s, which is validated by AOR of the simulated powder [31.2-32.6]. However, rolling friction had minimal effect on the mass flow rate but increased the angle of repose. Sliding friction significantly decreased the mass flow rate and increased AOR.DEM is an ideal method to study flowability. However, there are certain constraints imposed on the computational power by a number of simulated particles and simulation time-step. Future research may involve investigating other dynamic flowability characterisation techniques.Enabling a better understanding of powder particle flow at a micro-scale by modelling powder flowability. This leads to simulating a more realistic powder bed and improving the powder spreading process, leading to better AM parts quality.This paper provides a unique approach for modelling the flowability of SS316L powder using a Beverloo law-based design of the Hall flow meter. This will improve the modelling of the spreading process needed for metal 3D printing.
ANALISIS SPASIAL DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Latue Philia Christi , Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: May 2023

Pertumbuhan penduduk mengarah pada ketersediaan lahan permukiman. Tekanan populasi ini menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan dengan kemampuan lahan permukiman di Kota Ternate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk analisis spasial daya dukung lahan permukiman di Kota Ternate. Formula dalam menyusun daya dukung lahan permukiman diperlukan besaran luas lahan permukiman yang layak untuk bermukim dan standar luas kebutuhan lahan tiap penduduk. Standar luas kebutuhan penduduk per kapita menurut Standar Nasional Indonesia Nomor 03-1733-2004 tentang tata cara perencanaan lingkungan perumahan, standar luas kebutuhan ruang/kapita (m²/kapita) yaitu 26 m². Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa daya dukung lahan permukiman Kota Ternate di tahun 2023 sebesar 3.16 m²/kapita yang mengambarkan daya dukung lahan permukiman di Kota Ternate masih sangat tinggi dan masih mampu menampung penduduk untuk bermukim membangun rumah disana, maka dapat diartikan bahwa Kota Ternate memiliki kapasitas lahan permukiman yang masih relatif tinggi dibandingkan dengan jumlah penduduknya, sehingga masih terdapat ruang untuk pengembangan permukiman yang dapat diakomodasi oleh daya dukung lahan yang ada. Dengan adanya analisis spasial daya dukung lahan permukiman, diharapkan pembangunan kota Ternate dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan terencana dengan baik, sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat yang optimal bagi masyarakat Kota Ternate.