bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
General Review of Smartphone Usability in Noise Mapping
Authors: Omar Faysal M. , Bostancı Bülent
Published: May 2024

The global urban population is steadily increasing, with more than half of the world's population currently residing in cities, and this trend is expected to double by 2050. As urbanization continues, noise pollution becomes a significant concern, affecting over 60% of major city dwellers and impacting human health on both physiological and psychological levels. To address this issue, governments and organizations are striving to develop effective noise assessment, regulation, and mitigation policies. This literature review explores the role of noise mapping and the potential of smartphones in collecting noise data to inform these policies. Traditional noise mapping techniques and smartphone-based data collection methods are discussed, along with their importance in urban planning, environmental studies, and public health. Key research questions are identified, including the methodologies employed for smartphone-based noise mapping, the accuracy of smartphone-collected data compared to traditional measurements, practical applications, challenges, and emerging trends. The review reveals that smartphones offer a cost-effective and widespread means of gathering noise data, enabling real-time insights and enhancing various domains' practical applications. However, challenges such as data accuracy, privacy concerns, and device limitations must be addressed. The future of smartphone-based noise mapping looks promising, with advancements in sensor technologies, artificial intelligence, and data analysis tools empowering researchers, urban planners, and policymakers to make informed decisions about noise pollution in urban environments.
Srimad Bhagawat Gita and its Relationship to Other Religious Writings
Authors: Ramani Pramila
Published: May 2024

One of the most remarkable stories ever written in India, the Mahabharata touches on many different facets of human existence. The novel imparts various ethical principles pertinent to our contemporary mechanistic culture. The teaching conveys that Dharma consistently prevails over Adharma. We must align ourselves with the principles of Dharma and exert our efforts towards achieving greatness. The combination of our impatience and intense desire will ultimately erode our state of calmness and lead to our downfall. This excerpt from the Mahabharata offers a glimpse into the inevitability of Dharma-yuddha, highlighting Arjuna’s perplexity at the beginning of the struggle and the subsequent resolution provide d by Master Krishna. The Bhagavad Gita is a conversation between Arjuna and the sovereign Krishna. An analysis is conducted on particular sections of the Bhagavad Gita, and their similarities and differences are examined with other religious texts.
Social Impact of SHG among Rural Women
Authors: Alamelu T , Subramanian C
Published: May 2024

A self-help group comprises rural individuals who have willingly organized themselves into a collective to systematically address and alleviate poverty among its members. The main aim of self-help groups is empowering women and enlightening their lives by working together and helping each other. The invisibility of women makes them weak and helpless in monitoring their family decisions. Self-help groups (SHGs) have the potential to serve as hubs for women’s empowerment, disseminating benefits throughout society. They can effectively organize and combat social issues such as alcoholism, domestic violence against women and children, abuse and exploitation, gender bias, and social exclusion. Ultimately, individuals reach a juncture where they can choose between enduring social, economic, and cultural impoverishment or mobilizing to eliminate their deprivations. The concept of self-help groups is designed to harness their potential as a potent instrument for alleviating rural poverty through the empowerment of women. It’s important to note that women’s empowerment, while a significant aspect, is not the exclusive objective in itself.
E-Learning in Higher Education amidst Covid-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Opportunities Faced by the Students of the University of Delhi
Authors: Mathur Vibha , Marwah Priyanka
Published: May 2024

The year 2020 witnessed the outbreak of Covid-19, a disease caused by SARS-COV-2 virus. After the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared it a Pandemic, several counties decided to shut down all activities as a consequence of a health emergency. The virus had severely impacted more than 157 crore students across 191 countries around the world. The pandemic shook the normalcy in every sphere of life and forced the closure of educational institutions, including schools, colleges, and Universities across the world. The crisis left the educational institutions with no other option but to resort to distance learning. Hence, ‘E-learning’ emerged as the new normal for the teaching fraternity. With rampant use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), a new reality of virtual teaching and learning has dawned with an escalated penetration of online activities. Webinar and Faculty Development Programmes were organised by various colleges to acquaint the teachers with various digital platforms that could be used as an alternative to the physical, face-to-face teaching-learning among the students of the University of Delhi. Education combined with technology offers numerous opportunities in terms of efficiency but at the same time poses challenges ranging from technical, social, logistical issues to attitudinal changes. A self-structured questionnaire-based study has been conducted. Data has been collected from the students enrolled in the various programmes of the University of Delhi. The aim of the study is to analyse the effectiveness of virtual teaching and assessment methods, and also its impact on the physical and financial health of the students. Statistical tools such as Descriptive statistics, Reliability Analysis, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, one sample t-test and non-parametric hypothesis testing have been applied to achieve the results of the study. The findings suggest that Covid-19 has opened up the educational environment, and acceptability to E-learning in the Indian Context. E-learning has also emerged as a window of opportunity for EdTech start-ups, and such tools can provide a feasible solution, however, they cannot completely substitute the conventional face-to-face interaction-based learning, keeping in mind the various technological, social and economic and health factors that act as a barrier in effective teaching- learning process.
Globalisation in Cultural Identity
Authors: Subbulakshmi S
Published: May 2024

Globalisation allows all human beings in many countries to gain easier access to foreign knowledge and also helps to spread the knowledge and technology across the world. Globalisation is how the world has been made more connected with trade and technology and become more inter dependent place. Cultural Identity is a component of every single human’s identity which are specific, distinct identities of people to that particular region. Culture is universal one to all types of people which shares knowledge, practices, beliefs, and rituals that are transmitted socially. Culture is a strong and important element in the life style of human. Gender identity in culture influences dress code, profession, manner of approach to things, personal relationships and so on. Language is the essential and main constituent of Culture. Culture shapes the language on the other hand the language reflects the culture.
Blurring the Literary Horizons in the Digital Age
Authors: Nandhini S
Published: May 2024

Literature is the manifestation of the societal, political and cultural factors that govern that society. Every piece of literature is reflective of the shared social values, cultural identity and political ideologies that strengthen the ethnical, linguistic and anthropological studies. Transtition from one age to another is accelerated by the changing standards of living, geo-political influences and cultural values that distinguish one age from the other. The birth of digital era can be traced back to the rapid industralisation, globalization and consumerism culture. The inevitable phenomenon of digitalization has seeped into all fields namely commerce, media, education and healthcare which influence the way of living and living standards. It goes unsaid that literature mirrors the living conditions and characteristics of the age in which it is produced. Therefore, digitalization of literature can be considered as the natural outcome of the digital ways of living.
Crossing the Threshold: Empowering Gender in Marathi Cinema
Authors: Narsing Balande Chandoba , Ranganathan Balaji
Published: May 2024

Cinema, besides being a medium of entertainment, has been used to represent the evils in the society and awaken the masses from their pretentious sleep by mirroring the social realities around. Meeting the requirements of changing time and space, the objectives of cinema in the world has been in the constant process of transformations. The objective of this paper is to presents such transformations that took place through various film movements in world cinema. The paper is intended to discuss how gender as a taboo was present in the earlier cinema in India and how Bollywood came over such social taboos over a period of time. After the initial hurdles, Marathi cinema, coming out of the frames, has contributed in reshaping the traditional conservative ideas leading to social gender norms. The Marathi films on gender make a strong statement, sometimes being within the confines of social moral codes and at times crossing the thresholds of such patriarchal moral codes. The gender resistance leading to the crossing of the male-defined threshold is discussed by analysing two Marathi films i.e. Jabbar Patel’s Umbartha (1981) and Sanjay Surkar’s Gharabaher (1999).
Developing Speaking Skills through Watching Web-Series for Second Language Learners
Authors: Pavithra M , Rajkumar K
Published: May 2024

The Entertainment industry has seen substantial disruption as a result of the popularity of web series and YouTube channels. Web series are becoming more and more popular in this digital age, mainly by their content but additionally for their accessibility and affordable pricing. Speaking fluently is an important component of communication. Learners of second languages often have trouble with LSRW skills. Speaking abilities can be developed through a wide range of activities. Mobile technology, video games, and television shows have had a significant impact on today’s youth. Additionally, watching web-series with English subtitles make the content easier for the audience to understand. It impacts the learner’s vocabulary and its sub-skills of pronunciation, intonation, and fluency, as well as their desire to watch more information. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to determine all the factors that web series information executes to influence vocabulary growth.
Urbane Mobilität der Zukunft – Ergebnisse einer Befragung zu Herausforderungen und Lösungen am Beispiel Berlins
Authors: Butz Christian , Taskiran Seren
Published: May 2024

Die voranschreitende Urbanisierung führt zu einer Verdichtung städtischer Räume und stellt Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft und Umwelt vor zahlreiche Herausforderungen. Insbesondere das gestiegene Mobilitätsbedürfnis der Menschen in Ballungszentren erfordert eine nachhaltige Mobilitätsplanung, um die Belastung durch Staus, Unfälle, Lärm und Luftverschmutzung zu reduzieren. Eine effiziente Nutzung vorhandener Flächen ist dabei von zentraler Bedeutung, um die Lebensqualität in urbanen Gebieten zu erhalten. In einer Befragung von über 300 Studierenden in Berlin werden Mobilitätsmuster und -anforderungen analysiert und Handlungsempfehlungen abgeleitet. Es wird deutlich, dass die rechtzeitige Partizipation der Gesellschaft zur ausgewogenen Berücksichtigung verschiedener Faktoren wie Zugänglichkeit, Sicherheit, Wirtschaftlichkeit und Umweltverträglichkeit unerlässlich ist.
Appli-cation of the method of multislice spiral computed tomography to assess the state of lungs in animals with simulated anthracosis
Authors:   Izhevsk State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Shumikhina G. V. , Proshina L. G. ,   Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University, Yakovenko O. V. ,   Izhevsk State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Vasiliev Yu. G. ,   Udmurt State Agricultural University, Yakovlev A. A. ,   Izhevsk State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Berestov D. S. ,   Udmurt State Agricultural University
Published: May 2024

Occupational diseases and harmful production factors contribute to a significant disability of the working population. This article discusses some morphological aspects of changes in the lungs of experimental animals after the introduction of coal suspension into the respiratory tract. Specific and non-specific responses of lung tissue to the damage were determined. The object of the study was white outbred rats, formed according to the principle of pairs of analogues, with the separation of the experimental and control groups. On the 10th day of the experiment, the animals were withdrawn from the experiment, with a preliminary multislice computed tomography and subsequent microscopic assessment of the organization of the lung parenchyma. As a result, computed tomography revealed a pronounced reaction with the formation of emphysema in the subpleural parts of the lungs. Microscopic examination revealed non-specific types of responses to the introduction of coal dust with the formation of leukocyte infiltration in various parts of the lungs, accumulation of mucus and coal dust in the respiratory bronchioles.
Obtaining and analisis of the primary pirolysis tar of coals of different genetic restorability types
Authors:   L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical-Organic and Coal Chemistry, Shevkoplyas V. N. , Semenova R. G. ,   L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical-Organic and Coal Chemistry, Makarova R. A. ,   L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical-Organic and Coal Chemistry
Published: May 2024

Combining the methods of thermal destruction and physicochemical analysis, the primary pyrolysis tar obtained from coals of different genetic restorability types (GRT) in the series Cdaf = 76,2-86,1 %) was analyzed. The pyrolysis carried out at a temperature of Tmax (derivatography, DTG-curve) showed that restored coals of the “b” type differ from coals of slightly reduced “a” type in an increased tar yield and have more intense absorption bands at 2900 cm-1 (Сal–Н bond) and at 810 cm-1 (Сar–Н bond). It has been established that Har/Hal relation in tar increases in the coal rank (Cdaf) and is higher for type “a” coals. Using the Brown-Ladner equation, the main structural parameters of the studied coals were calculated.
Tracking of surface maneuvering targets based on interactive multi-model algorithm
Authors:   Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University ", Hoang Le Minh ,   LETI", Konovalov A. A. ,   Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI", Luc Dao Van ,   Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"
Published: May 2024

The volume of sea and river transportation is increasing every year. As a result, the requirements for security systems in water transport are increasing. Among the measures to improve the safety of navigation, one of the most important ones is the improvement of data processing methods in ship control systems, including the target trajectory tracking. In recent years, much attention has been paid to the target trajectory tracking. An interactive multi-model (IMM) algorithm is proposed for tracking maneuvering surface vessels. The simulation of the work of the algorithm for trajectory filtering of targets in the Matlab environment is given. The next direction is suggested in the conclusion.
Asymptotics of heating of rocks by a production well
Authors:   Institute for Geothermal Research and Renewable Energy – Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Alishaev M. G. , Aliverdiev A. A. ,   Institute for Geothermal Research and Renewable Energy – Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dagestan State University, Beibalaev V. D. ,   Institute for Geothermal Research and Renewable Energy – Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dagestan State University
Published: May 2024

An asymptotic solution has been obtained by the method of integral relations of the problem of rock heating for the case of a production well operated in a steady state. In underground hydraulics and oil production, such asymptotics are widely used for practical estimates of temperature profiles along the wellbore and temperature at the wellhead. A unified formula for the outflow (inflow) of heat into the rock is proposed, which is used to estimate heat losses from the wellbore and the temperature profile along the wellbore after the initial period, after reaching the steady state.
Methods for increasing the magnetoelectric effect in composite structures: a review
Authors:   Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University, Ivasheva E. Е. , Leontiev V. S. ,   Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University, Kovalenko D. V. ,   Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University, Bichurin M. I. ,   Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University
Published: May 2024

The article provides a review of various methods that can be used to increase the magnetoelectric (ME) effect in composite structures based on magnetostrictive and piezoelectric materials. It is shown that the use of adhesive technology and gradient structure, as well as thermal and thermomagnetic treatment of a magnetostrictive amorphous alloy of an ME structure make it possible to achieve a significant increase in the ME effect. To date, great efforts have been made to optimize the strain amplitude in the piezoelectric and magnetostrictive phases of multilayer ME materials. The use of various technologies in the manufacture of ME composites makes it possible, for example, to increase the sensitivity of magnetic field sensors for biomedical applications. Also, an increase in the ME effect opens up great prospects for further research.
Introduction
Authors: Mourad Anna-Latifa
Published: May 2024

This special thematic issue focusses on Community Resilience in Ancient Egypt. Although the subject of resilience has only re-entered the disciplines of the archaeology and history of Northeastern Africa and Western Asia in recent years, its aspects have been explored for several decades via the concept of collapse. This dossier pushes past collapse to consider the changing continuities of communities across different periods of Egypt’s history. Bringing together diverse perspectives from climate change to communities of practice, it aims to spur further discussions and research into the various strategies of adaptation and resilience initiated and experienced by communities of Egypt’s past.
PENDAMPINGAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN PEMBELAJARAN PADA PROGRAM SEKOLAH PENGGERAK KOTA BONTANG
Authors: Salehudin Mohammad , Suparmi Suparmi , Nurdaniati Nurdaniati , Panggih Panggih , Subakti Hani
Published: May 2024

The principal has many roles and duties, apart from being an administrative leader, motivator, leader and so on. However, not all school principals have the ability to provide learning leadership because, in the independent curriculum, the duties and roles of school principals become strategic as learning leaders. The service aims to find out the participants' views independently about instructional leadership abilities and the competence of school principals in implementing driving schools. This activity uses strategies carried out to achieve the expected conditions using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, namely mentoring with involvement and involving other parties to make changes while the parties are involved. The form of participation in this leadership workshop is Teachers' Halls East Kalimantan Mobilizer, Mobilization School Facilitator and principal of the mobilization school in Bontang City. The result of service and mentoring is that the school principal has well-defined competencies and can carry out driving school leadership to implement the independent curriculum very well and precisely. Reflections on the results of mentoring need to be developed in the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum with the competence of school principals, which includes: (1) Principals support their schools in becoming a comfortable and safe environment to become a good, harmonious ecosystem and in accordance with the expectations of students learning at school; (2) Establish relationships between school residents. to carry out communication and interaction that contains mutual trust and mutual care; (3) In the school environment as a learning environment as an ecosystem which is structured as a policy to receive student input and aspirations; and (4) Involve students tinbbuildinga conducive learning environment for all students. The implications of mentoring for improving the performance of school principals and developing the concept of a better learning ecosystem.
TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE IN USING GEOGEBRA TO IMPROVE THE COMPETENCE OF HIGH SCHOOL MATHEMATICS TEACHERS
Authors: Idayani Darsih , Hidayat Wahyu , Kharis Selly Anastassia Amellia , Tarigan Asmara Iriani , Sumartono Sumartono
Published: May 2024

Mathematics teachers must adapt to technological developments in the digital era. Among other problems related to learning mathematics, students tend to feel bored and uninterested in mathematics. At the same time, most teachers need help keeping up with fast technology developments. The solution offered is training and mentoring activities for using the GeoGebra software in mathematics learning in South Tangerang City in collaboration with the Subject Teacher Deliberation of Mathematics or MGMP. The material presented was about introducing GeoGebra, graphs, and function operations. Moreover, it was about solving linear programming, geometry, and calculus in GeoGebra. The pretest and posttest results showed increased participants' knowledge about GeoGebra utilization. This condition is indicated by the significance value of the t-test, which is less than 0.05 and less than 0.001. In addition, activity evaluation was carried out by filling out evaluation forms and interviews. The evaluation results show that the training and mentoring activities have enabled participants to gain new knowledge about the GeoGebra as needed in teaching mathematics in high school.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBERIAN MPASI PUDING LABU DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH TERJADINYA STUNTING PADA ANAK
Authors: Hidayatunnikmah Nina , Rahmawati Novi , Nuraini Salsa Rifqah , Setyani Endang Tri Arsita , Aulia Rivana Ardyanti , Anggraini Dini , Fono Maria Rosalina , Ritan Yulita Gunu , Silva Alya Da , Rochmawati Umi Maulidiyatur , Hajarikhfar Rafasha
Published: May 2024

Stunting is one of the priorities in Gading Village. Several attempts have been made to overcome this problem, such as providing highly nutritious food ingredients to stunted toddlers. However, in 2023 there was an increase in the number of stunting to 9 toddlers. Even when the Posyandu was held in August there were approximately 14 toddlers who were stunted. For this reason, efforts to eradicate stunting must continue. One of them is by giving MPASI to toddlers during the posyandu. One of the MPASI that is suitable for this purpose is processed pumpkin. The processed product we chose was to make pumpkin pudding. Methode that was used in the activity is Participatory Action Research (PAR) where both KKN team and the posyandu community are actively working together. Community service activities were carried out on 9-11 August 2023. This activity provided MPASI and posters that were well-welcomed by the community. It can be seen from the huge number of toddlers who attended the activity at that time. Also, from the data that have been collected we know that about 14 toddlers are stunting.
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS THROUGH THE USE OF HEALTH APPLICATIONS
Authors: Hadning Ingenida , Cahyaningsih Indriastuti , Rokhman M Rifqi , Riswana Nabila Uswah
Published: May 2024

The use of health applications is proven to improve the knowledge and quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. The information on the application is useful in preventing complications due to diabetes mellitus and improving therapy adherence. This community service aims to socialize the use of health applications and discover their effect on increasing knowledge about diabetes mellitus. The method used by this community service is Participatory Action Research (PAR). The partner in this activity is the Pharmaceutical Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul. The target of the activity is the elderly group assisted by PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital. Community service activities have been carried out on Saturday, May 29, 2023, at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul. Activities were filled with the implementation of gymnastics, recitation, counselling materials about Diabetes Mellitus and socialization of the use of health applications to improve the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. Activities were evaluated through pretests and post-tests and testimonials from participants and activity partners. Participants' knowledge of diabetes mellitus and understanding of health applications also increased, as seen from their pre-test and post-test scores. It can be concluded that this community service activity can increase participants' knowledge of diabetes mellitus and understanding of the use of health applications.
Total plate count and yeast mold count in liquid traditional medicine (Jamu) sold in the sukoharjo region market
Authors: Jamilatun Makhabbah , Lukito Pradea Indah
Published: May 2024

Jamu is the name for traditional medicine from Indonesia. This liquid traditional medicine is made by boiling all the ingredients, then squeezing the juice and mixing it with boiled water. This simple process of making liquid traditional medicine can cause undesirable impacts, microbial contamination which can cause diseases such as Escherichia coli bacteria which can cause diarrhea. In Sukoharjo, in several areas, there are still many sellers of liquid traditional medicine selling their wares in the market. There is no information regarding the quality of this liquid traditional medicine. This research aims to determine microbial contamination in traditional medicinal liquids sold at the Sukoharjo Regional Market. Research methods include total plate count to determine bacterial contamination and yeast mold count to determine fungal contamination in the kencur rice liquid traditional medicine.  The results of calculating the total plate count showed that 3 samples exceeded the contamination limit with the highest total bacterial value of   Colony Forming Unit (CFU)/ml. The results of the research showed that from the calculation of yeast mold count, 9 samples exceeded the contamination limit with the highest total yeast mold value of  CFU/ml. This results can provide information to the public to increase awareness of consuming herbal medicine and to the local government to provide education to herbal medicine traders. There are still several traditional medicine quality standards that have not been observed in this study, so it is recommended that the quality of the types of microorganisms contamination, be further analyzed
Parasitism capacity of telenomus sp. (hymenoptera: scelionidae) on spodoptera frugiperda, in refugia system
Authors: Ardina Ardina , Bakti Darma , Tobing Maryani Cyccu L. , Ubaidillah Rosichon , Darmawan Darmawan
Published: May 2024

Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) is one of the pests that attacks maize. There are many ways to control this pest problem one of which is to use  insecticides. However, biological control this pest with nature conservation based on the concept of integrated pest control. Refugia plants offer pest control properties based on the IPM (Integrated Pest Management) concept by providing food for parasitoids as the natural enemies. This study aimed to know capacity parasitism of egg parasitoid S. frugiperda in refugia system. This research uses non-factorial randomized group design (RGD) study, the number of S. frugiperda egg parasitoids on maize fields with refugia plants around it was counted.  There were 5 treatments with 5 replications applied in this study: Control/without refugia, maize plants with red refugia (Zinnia elegans), maize plants with yellow refugia (Melanpodium paludosumi), maize plants with white refugia (Turnera subulata), maize plants with red refugia, yellow and white. This study found two species of S. frugiperda egg parasitoids namely Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) and Telenomus dignus (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) in the field. The overall rate of parasitism egg S. frugiperda was no significant effect. The treatment of maize plants with white and mixed-colour refugia (red, yellow, white) showed the highest egg parasitization at 15 days after planting (DAP). Meanwhile, the dominance of Telenomus remus Nixon parasitoid was at an average of 0.202% and the lowest dominance of Telenomus dignus at 0.030%.
Literatur im Möglichkeitsraum. Die Entwicklungslogische Didaktik als Grundlage für einen inklusionsorientierten Unterricht mit Literatur
Authors: Frickel Daniela A.
Published: May 2024

Der Artikel beleuchtet aus einer diachronen Perspektive heraus fachdidaktische Leitkonzepte für den Literaturunterricht, um problematische Aspekte und Ausgangspunkte für die Transformation hin zu einer inklusionsorientierten Literaturdidaktik herauszustellen. Zu diesem Zweck wird Jürgen Krefts relevantes Werk „Grundprobleme der Literaturdidaktik“ (1977), das literaturdidaktische Konzeptionen stark beeinflusste, herangezogen. Soweit hier domänenübergreifende Entwicklungstheorien, die die soziale Kategorie „Alter“ fokussieren und auf eine Schematisierung normativer Entwicklung abzielen, bedeutsam sind, wird deren Bezugnahme reflektiert. Letztgenanntes ist ebenso mitverantwortlich für die „Homogenitätsfiktion“ (Szukala 2016), die den Designprinzipien des literarischen Lernens in heterogenen Gruppen genauso diametral gegen- übersteht wie ein literarischen Bildungskonzept, in dem das Textverständnis der ästhetischen Erfahrung vorgezogen wird. Die Verzahnung mit den Grundlagen der entwicklungslogischen Didaktik von Georg Feuser wird daher als Weg aufgezeigt, um ganzheitlich-orientierte Ansätze in literaturdidaktische Konzepte produktiv einzubinden und sie im Hinblick auf inklusiven Literaturunterricht weiterzuentwickeln. (DIPF/Orig.)
Kooperation am gemeinsamen Gegenstand in einer Unterrichtspraxis der Unterstützten Kommunikation aus praxeologisch-wissenssoziologischer Perspektive
Authors: Hackbarth Anja , Ludwig Johannes
Published: May 2024

Dieser Beitrag geht der Frage nach, wie sich eine gemeinsame Unterrichtspraxis in Settings konstituiert, in denen Lehrpersonen die komplexen Kommunikationsbedürfnisse (complex communication needs oder CNN) ihrer Schüler:innen einbeziehen. Dies wird anhand eines empirischen Beispiels einer mithilfe der Dokumentarischen Methode analysierten Unterrichtssituation diskutiert. Entlang dieses Beispiels werden Implikationen für eine praxeologische Unterrichtsforschung abgeleitet, die es ermöglicht, die Diskrepanz zwischen Normen, z. B. den Konzepten inklusiven Lehrens, und der performativen praktischen Umsetzung in methodologisch schlüssiger Weise zu erfassen. (DIPF/Orig.)
EIN Unterricht für Alle? Bilanzierende Perspektiven und offene Fragen
Authors: Häcker Thomas , Köpfer Andreas , Granzow Stefanie , Rühlow Daniel
Published: May 2024

Anknüpfend an das übergeordnete Ziel, entlang der Tagung „EIN Unterricht für Alle? Zur Planbarkeit des Gemeinsamen und Kooperativen im Inklusiven“ 2021 an der Universität Rostock sowie des nun vorliegenden Bandes, an der Weiterentwicklung von Diskursen und Konzepten zur Ermöglichung gemeinsamen Lernens aller Schüler:innen beizutragen, versucht dieser Beitrag eine den Sammelband resümierende, aber sicherlich unabgeschlossene Perspektivierung vorzunehmen. So werden, im Sinne von Lupenstellen, noch einmal einzelne, ausgewählte didaktische Spannungsfelder aufgeworfen, die sich im Zusammenhang mit dem Konzept der Kooperation am Gemeinsamen Gegenstand im Blick auf die praktische Realisierung und der Planbarkeit nach wie vor auftun. (DIPF/Orig.)
Pädagogik im Betrieb. Deklamatorische Theorie und ambivalente Praxis
Authors: Schwarz Martin P.
Published: May 2024

Der Gegenstand „Pädagogik im Betrieb“ liegt an einem Kreuzungspunkt verschiedener Themenstränge und er unterliegt einem interdisziplinären Zugriff. Die vorliegende Studie analysiert in Teil Eins theoretische Perspektiven zu „Pädagogik im Betrieb“. Hierbei werden die Perspektiven der Theoriebildung systematisierend rekonstruiert und auf ihre Brauchbarkeit für eine Gegenstandsbestimmung der Praxis im institutionellen Kontext Betrieb hin geprüft. Zum anderen erfolgt in Teil Zwei eine für die Gegenstandsbestimmung notwendige empirische Analyse, welche das Erscheinungsbild der Handlungsformen von „Pädagogik im Betrieb“ differenziert offenlegt. Dieses Erscheinungsbild konstituiert sich hochgradig organisationsspezifi sch und stellt somit kein monolithisches Gebilde dar. Die gewonnenen empirischen Einsichten in den institutionellen Kontext „Pädagogik im Betrieb“ erlauben eine differenzierte Bestimmung des Gegenstandes inkl. seiner Begrenzungen in bestehenden theoretischen Rekonstruktionen und Legitimationen.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien BPJS terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Benteng Kota Palopo
Authors: Riska Yuli Nurvianthi  , Tanwir Djafar  , Delta  , Tonsisius Jehanam  , Rindu Fitria
Published: May 2024

This research a carried out at the pharmaceutical service installation at the Benteng Palopo City Health Center in March 2023 The type of research used is this type of research using descriptive observational research tecniques using a quantitative approach ith the aim of knowing the level of satisfaction of BPJS patients with pharmaceutical services The sample in this study was 50 BPJS patients seeking treatment during march 2023 The research results showed that the descriptive characteristics of BPJS patients who sought treatment in march 2023 had no influence on the level of satisfaction. The level satisfaction of BPJS patiens shos that the service of pharmaceutical staff at Benteng Puskesmas is very good seen from the five dimensional aspects, manely empathy (care) 100%, assurance (guarantee) ich is 100%, tangibles (hysical evidence) with the highest percentage value, namely the very satisfied category 100%, dimen sions responsiveness (catchability) category very satisfied at 100%, reliability dimension ( reliability) very  satisfied presentation 100%. Researchers hope that there will be an evaluation of the pharmaceutical services provided, especially the waiting time for drug services, so that they can improve the quality of services so that they can provide a feeling of satisfaction to patients at the benteng palopo city health center and the need for further research that is more efficient and uses more renewable methods.
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan diinstalasi Farmasi Puskesmas benteng kota palopo pada bulan maret  2023 Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif  dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Bpjs Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 orang pasien BPJS  berobat selama bulan Maret 2023. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Karakteristik pasien BPJS yang berobat  di bulan maret 2023 secara deskriptif tidak ada pengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan. Tingkat Kepuasan pasien BPJS menunjukan pelayanan tenaga farmasi di Puskesmas benteng sangat baik dilihat dari kelima aspek dimensi yaitu emphaty (kepedulian) 100%, Assurance (Jaminan) yaitu 100%, Tangibles (bukti fisik) nilai persentase tertinggi yaitu kategori sangat puas 100%, Dimensi Responsiveness (daya Tangkap) kategori sangat puas sebesar 100%, dimensi Reliability (kehandalan) sangat puas presentasi 100%.Diharapkan adanya Penelitian ini saya berharap adanya evaluasi dari pelayanan kefarmasian yang diberikan terutama pada waktu tunggu pelayanan obat sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan agar dapat memberikan rasa sangat puas kepada pasien di Puskesmas benteng kota palopo dan Perlunya diadakan penelitian lanjutan yang lebih efisiensi dan menggunakan metode yang lebih terbaru
Evaluasi Efektifitas Penggunaan Uterotonika Misoprostol pada Induksi Persalinan Kehamilan Postterm
Authors: Eka Nur Fatmawati  , Ratna Mildawati  , Yuneka Saristiana  , Fendy Prasetyawan  , Faisal Akhmal  Muslikh
Published: May 2024

Postterm pregnancy, namely pregnancy that reaches 42 weeks or exceeds 294 days which requires appropriate treatment and there are indications of labor induction. The principle of labor management in postterm pregnancy is the fulfillment of the requirements for induction of labor. The pharmacological induction method uses the uterotonic drug misoprostol. This research aims to evaluate and analyze the cost effectiveness of using the uterotonic misoprostol in labor induction of postterm pregnancies. This research method is descriptive observation using a cross-sectional research design from a hospital perspective. Retrospective data collection method. Evaluation of the effectiveness of using the uterotonic misoprostol with percentages. The results of this study show the pattern of use of misoprostol uterotonics (73.5%), the use of uterotonics is in accordance with hospital guidelines (96%), the effectiveness of using uterotonics is successful in preventing bleeding (57.4%). And analysis of the cost effectiveness of using misoprostol and oxytocin in labor induction at RSUD dr. Sayidiman Magetan can conclude that misoprostol uterotonic is more effective with a percentage value of 60%.
Abstrak
Kehamilan postterm, yaitu kehamilan yang mencapai 42 minggu atau melewati 294 hari yang memerlukan penanganan tepat dan muncul indikasi dilaksanakan induksi persalinan. Prinsip penatalaksanaan persalinan pada kehamilan postterm adalah terpenuhinya syarat-syarat melakukan induksi persalinan. Metode induksi farmakologis menggunakan obat uterotonika misoprostol. Pelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan analisis efektifitas biaya penggunaan uterotonika misoprostol pada induksi persalinan kehamilan postterm. Metode penelitian ini observasi deskriptif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional menurut perspektif rumah sakit. Metode pengambilan data secara retrospektif. Evaluasi efektifitas penggunaan uterotonika misoprostol dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pola penggunaan uterotonika misoprostol (73,5%), penggunaan uterotonika sudah sesuai dengan guideline rumah sakit (96%), efektifitas penggunaan uterotonika berhasil mencegah perdarahan (57,4%). Dan analisis efektifitas biaya penggunaan misoprostol dan oksitosin pada induksi persalinan di RSUD dr. Sayidiman Magetan dapat disimpulkan uterotonika misoprostol lebih effective dengan nilai persentase 60 %.
Alimentos probióticos: Interacción con anticoagulantes orales
Authors:   , Fragomeno Melisa
Published: May 2024

¿Debemos considerar el consumo de probióticos como una fuente adicional de variación en la respuesta a drogas anticoagulantes? En la actualidad el consumo de productos probióticos se encuentra en alza. Si bien ya fueron estudiadas diversas características benéficas del consumo de estos productos, la interacción con medicamentos es un área poco explorada. En este sentido, amerita el estudio de esta relación para pacientes medicados de manera crónica con anticoagulantes orales. El presente trabajo de tesis buscó responder esta pregunta ahondando acerca de la interacción de tres cepas con potencialidad probiótica y el anticoagulante oral acenocumarol, por ser el anticoagulante que más se prescribe en nuestro país. También se delinean algunos aspectos de la interacción con dabigatrán y rivaroxabán, que, a la luz de nuestros resultados, merecen ser evaluados en profundidad. Los ensayos in vitro permitieron distinguir que, en primer lugar, todas las cepas (Bifidobacterium bifidum CIDCA 5310, B. adolescentis CIDCA 5317 y Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 314) tienen la capacidad de modificar el fármaco. Sin embargo, el estudio de la interacción de las bacterias con el entorno en un medio de simulación post-prandial, así como de la interacción con células intestinales humanas, demostró que los efectos fueron dependientes de la cepa considerada. Se observó que, en particular, la cepa B. bifidum CIDCA 5310 tiene la capacidad de modificar su entorno disminuyendo la disolución de los comprimidos, así como de disminuir la concentración de la misma aún en interacción con células epiteliales Caco-2/TC7. La evaluación del proteoma de las cepas en presencia del AC, otorgó valiosa información acerca de cómo la presencia de la droga era capaz de modificar la expresión de diversas proteínas, en cultivos in vitro. En este sentido, resultó interesante lo obtenido, ya que permitió abordar aspectos de la respuesta fisiológica bacteriana en presencia del xenobiótico.A lo largo del trabajo, se posicionó como candidata a ejercer un efecto in vivo la cepa B. bifidum CIDCA 5310. Sin embargo, los resultados obtenidos en el modelo murino demostraron que esta cepa no es capaz de modificar el tiempo de protrombina de los ratones, ni la concentración plasmática de la droga. En cambio, la cepa de L. acidophilus ATCC 314 modificó ambos parámetros, generando una disminución del tiempo de protrombina y de la concentración de acenocumarol en plasma. En conclusión, este trabajo demuestra por primera vez la capacidad de una cepa de lactobacilos de alterar la capacidad anticoagulante del acenocumarol y plantea la necesidad de considerar la ingesta de productos a base de estos microorganismos como un factor adicional de variabilidad que afecta la respuesta a esta droga.
Estudio cinético de la descomposición térmica del fluoruro de clorilo en fase gaseosa
Authors:   , Heras Mateo Jorge
Published: May 2024

El presente trabajo tiene por objeto determinar el orden y la homogeneidad de la reacción de descomposición térmica del FC10₂. Con los datos obtenidos experimentalmente se han calculado: coeficiente de temperatura, energía de activación, factor de acción o frecuencia, factor de choque, vida media de la molécula activada, fracción de moléculas activadas y grados de libertad excitados.
“We Are Detective”: Transvestigations, conspiracy and inauthenticity in ‘gender critical’ social media discourses
Authors: Webster Lexi
Published: May 2024

This article explores the socio-behavioral phenomenon of “transvestigations” in social media discourses. This phenomenon is most often characterized by users referring – erroneously – to apparent physiological cues of one's assigned sex at birth, which motivate their interpretation of one's transgender status, particularly among those who do not identify as transgender and focus primarily on cisgender celebrities. It is difficult to know whether these behaviors and interactions are symptomatic of an authentic “gender critical” ideology or inauthentic practices that only fan the flames of antagonism in an ongoing social struggle. In this paper, I explain how transvestigations are primarily based on transphobic “gender critical” discourses and are fundamentally underpinned by a conspiracy of transgender ubiquity. I also explain how transgender users and their allies troll transvestigators by mocking the same discourses and assumptions. To do so, I analyze social media data using methods from cultural political economy and social-cognitive discourse studies. I argue that the possibilities and uses of social media for misinformation, conspiracy, and mimetic antagonism facilitate a discursive landscape in which authentic "gender-critical" discourses are indistinguishable from potentially inauthentic conspiratorial discourses. By highlighting how social media and its users (re)construct a world without distinction between authenticity and inauthenticity, this article raises questions about the im/possibilities of change in contexts of ongoing and ever-increasing antagonisms.
DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO 1: DIFICULDADES VIVENCIADAS PELO PACIENTE
Authors: Eveny de Abreu Jaddy , Lívia Silva Fonsêca Moreira de Medeiros Renata , Fernandes Oliveira Danyelle , Gonçalves Leôncio Batista Aurélia , de Lira Silva Macerlane
Published: May 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A alta incidência da diabetes mellitus tipo 1 é prevalente no grupo juvenil. Suas complicações variam de agudas a crônicas que são altamente contribuintes para a mortalidade dos portadores. A mudança no estilo de vida torna-se a maior dificuldade para uma boa adesão ao tratamento, por ser uma patologia que exige dieta e atividade física. A não adesão a um bom tratamento resulta nas complicações microvasculares e macrovasculares que resultam na morbimortalidade do paciente. OBJETIVO: Identificar as dificuldades vivenciadas pelos portadores da Diabetes mellitus tipo 1. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura de caráter exploratório e descritivo, no qual utilizou-se artigos dos últimos 5 anos encontrados nas bases de dados: SCIELO e BVS; que contemplasse o estudo. Os artigos foram encontrados através dos descritores: Diabetes, Diabetes mellitus tipo 1, Diabetes, cetoacidose. RESULTADOS: As piores dificuldades a serem enfrentadas é a aceitação e adesão ao tratamento adequado, as consequências da desregulação do tratamento resulta em complicações agudas e crônicas que podem agravar o estado de saúde e consequentemente levar esse paciente ao óbito; a falta de atividade física, alimentação desequilibrada são fatores que contribuem para um agravamento da patologia. As consequências e desafios podem ser amenizados quando há a inserção da equipe multidisciplinar em saúde na prevenção e orientação da patologia aos pacientes. CONCLUSÃO: Diante as dificuldades, foi possível observar a importância da equipe multiprofissional no tratamento da diabetes mellitus tipo 1. A inserção dessa equipe na promoção e prevenção da diabete mellitus favorece a diminuição das complicações da patologia, visto que, trabalham em conjunto para melhoria do quadro do paciente.

Descritores: Diabetes, Diabetes mellitus tipo 1, Cetoacidose.
IMPACTOS À SAÚDE MENTAL DOS PROFISSIONAIS DA ENFERMAGEM QUE ATUAM NA ATENÇÃO ONCOLÓGICA EM CENÁRIO HOSPITALAR: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Mirraylle Diniz Nunes Grazyelle , de Lira Silva Macerlane , Barros de Quental Ocilma , Silva Oliveira Geane
Published: May 2024

Introdução: O processo de trabalho em saúde pode estimular fatores de risco para o desencadeamento de problemas de saúde, sejam de ordem física ou psicoemocional. Sabendo que em algumas áreas o processo de cuidar torna-se ainda mais desafiante e desgastante, esse estudo se interessa, especialmente, pelos possíveis impactos psicoemocionais sentidos por profissionais da Enfermagem que atuam em hospitais oncológicos. Objetivos: identificar os fatores e impactos que influenciam na saúde mental de enfermeiros (as) que atuam no setor hospitalar oncológico. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, cuja busca se deu nas bases BVS, Scielo e Google Acadêmico, através dos DeSC: “saúde mental”, “Enfermagem”, “assistência oncológica”. Foram considerados para seleção: artigos científicos dentro do recorte temporal de 2019-2023, e publicados em português. Foram excluídos artigos de revisões, trabalhos de fins acadêmicos (monografias, dissertações e teses). No total elegeu-se 07 artigos como amostra final. Resultados e discussões: os impactos à saúde mental descreveram desde sentimentos como tristeza, desânimo, angústia, impotência, aflição, que por sua vez, causam reações de desgaste, abalo e esgotamento emocional. Também foram citados transtornos como ansiedade, estresse e depressão. Conclusão: conclui-se que é importante e necessário um olhar institucional e acadêmico que possibilitem programas de intervenção psicoterapêuticos, bem como espaços de discussão para prevenção, apoio e acolhimento de profissionais que atuam nesses setores.

Palavras Chaves: Saúde mental; Oncologia; Assistência em enfermagem.