bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
„Gondoljuk azt, hogy nincs iskola, sose létezett! Hogyan építenénk föl?”
Authors: Kolosai Nedda
Published: June 2023

Gádor Anna az Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetemen végzett matematika tanári és pszichológusi szakon. További tanulmányai során (Mérei Ferenc – Fonyó Ilona kiképző csoportja, Carl Rogers Személyközpontú Szemlélet képzése) megtapasztalta a pszichoterápiás és személyiségfejlesztő csoportokban a csoportdinamika hatását, ő maga is tart/ott személyiségfejlesztő- és esetmegbeszélő csoportokat egyetemi hallgatóknak, tanároknak és érdeklődőknek, valamint különböző módszerspecifikus képzéseket tanároknak. A Budapesti Tanítóképző Főiskolán töltött oktatói és tréneri évek után, az ottani élmények hatására 1990-ben kollégáival megalapította a Rogers Személyközpontú Iskolát, ahol a mai napig tanácsadóként és pszichológusként dolgozik. Az alábbiakban a vele készült interjú szerkesztett változata olvasható.
La enseñanza del Urbanismo en los títulos universitarios españoles con atribuciones profesionales: análisis bibliográfico
Authors: Rodríguez-Rojas María Isabel , Vílchez-Strivens Jacob , Abarca-Álvarez Francisco Javier
Published: June 2023

Existen numerosos estudios bibliométricos que analizan la situación actual de la investigación en todos los campos. Sin embargo, apenas existen trabajos que realizan análisis en el entorno de la docencia universitaria. En este artículo se presenta un estudio bibliográfico de las asignaturas de Urbanismo de los títulos que poseen atribuciones profesionales en este campo en España: Grados y Másteres en Arquitectura, Ingeniería. Civil e Ingeniería. de Caminos. Se ha obtenido información sobre el grado de actualización e internacionalización de las referencias utilizadas, las diferencias y coincidencias entre las escuelas de Arquitectura e Ingeniería, así como las principales temáticas tratadas. Los resultados muestran ciertas similitudes en los títulos de Arquitectura e Ingeniería, un alto grado de actualización e internacionalización y una distribución de temáticas predominantemente teóricas
De paisaje de transición a lugar transitivo: aproximación visual a la gramática territorial contemporánea a partir de sus vacíos expectantes en el Camp de Tarragona
Authors: Sole-Gras Josep María , Sola-Morales Pau
Published: June 2023

Estimulada por la inquietante condición de incertidumbre y expectancia dominante, esta investigación sondea y cataloga los paisajes vacíos del periurbano de Tarragona. Para ello, parte de un marco teórico que da cuenta de la dispersión conceptual y epistemológica y revela el papel fundamental de la fotografía en el descubrimiento y tratamiento de la disciplina urbanística de estos fragmentos de terra ignota. Con la voluntad de caracterizar dichos espacios baldíos, el segundo bloque del artículo propone la (re)colección sistematizada de imágenes de terrain vagues y la construcción de un atlas del vacío a partir del método de análisis visual-relacional que aplicó el historiador del arte Aby Warburg. Por último, una serie de categorías específicas sugieren, a modo de resultados, nuevas vías de aproximación disciplinar al valor y potencial de estos paisajes transitivos.
La urbanización ilegal de la isla de Valdecañas (Cáceres): demolición total por Sentencia del Tribunal Supremo de 2022
Authors: Salcedo-Hernández José Carlos , Campesino-Fernández Antonio José
Published: June 2023

La Sentencia de 9 de febrero de 2022 del Tribunal Supremo (TS), que ordena la demolición total de la urbanización sobre la isla artificial del embalse de Valdecañas (Cáceres), supone la mayor demolición en España de construcciones ilegales, con la singularidad de que la responsabilidad no es de una empresa privada ni de un particular, sino de la Administración. Contiene importantes repercusiones para el Urbanismo en España: primero, porque impedirá las interpretaciones interesadas de los gobiernos autonómicos que han estado urbanizando el “suelo no urbanizable protegido” mediante diferentes coartadas, tras haber incluido el 23% del territorio español dentro de la Red Natura 2000, con valores ambientales o sin ellos; segundo, porque la jurisprudencia sentada por el TS cierra la puerta -que había dejado abierta en primera instancia el Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Extremadura- para que las construcciones ilegales pudieran no ser demolidas, aceptando la excusa de su elevado coste, que habría imposibilitado el concepto legal de “reparación del daño causado”.
Veinticinco años de efectos territoriales de la inclusión de paisajes en la lista del Patrimonio Mundial de la UNESCO: Las Médulas (España) y Val d’Orcia (Italia), 1997-2022
Authors: Moral-Andrés Fernando , Delgado-Jiménez Alexandra , Donvito Giacinto
Published: June 2023

Se analiza el funcionamiento del proceso de protección del patrimonio en relación con la inscripción de paisajes como bienes culturales de la UNESCO y los efectos territoriales que produce. La revisión de la evolución de Val d'Orcia, un caso italiano exitoso, y Las Médulas, un caso español con gran valor patrimonial que está en fase de replanteamiento, permite poner de manifiesto elementos útiles para una mejor orientación de las estrategias de implantación. Se observan factores de éxito de los procesos de protección y mejora de los paisajes como la población del territorio, la identificación del valor por parte de esta población y el tipo de proceso de registro. El papel esencial de la sociedad civil para una protección y mejora activa y efectiva de los paisajes como bienes culturales se convierte en un criterio para la evaluación en relación con la construcción de nuevas oportunidades.
The Phenomenon of Disruption in Human Resource Management: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Purnomo Hery , Samari  , Faisol Hambali
Published: June 2023

Disruptions in human resource management (HRM) include changes in the way companies recruit, manage, retain, and develop their employees. In the ever-evolving digital era, technologies such as artificial intelligence, data analytics, and automation have become key drivers of this change. In addition, shifts in employee preferences and expectations also affect HRM practices. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review to explore the phenomenon of disruption in human resource management. The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, and Google Scholar) regarding the analysis of the disruption phenomenon in human resources management. This study follows the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) recommendations. Disruption in human resource management is a necessity. The phenomenon of disruption has changed aspects of human resource management related to the use of technology, digitalization of human resource management services, orientation towards employee satisfaction, and the adoption of a collaborative and inclusive culture in organizational leadership.
Etika Birokrasi Dalam Meberikan Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Murniyati Yanur
Published: June 2023

Governance is aimed at creating quality public service functions. Quality public services are services that can provide satisfaction to the public. This can be seen from the 5 dimensions of public service quality which are the benchmarks in providing satisfaction to the community, namely, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. The ethical standards of public service required here are the fulfillment or embodiment of the values or norms of attitude and behavior of the public bureaucracy in every service and action, which can be accepted by the wider community. This does not mean that the public service bureaucracy does not have service ethical standards at all, but it is the application of these ethics that may need to be improved. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study. The result of this study is that the existence of a code of ethics does not guarantee that the public service bureaucracy in Indonesia becomes an efficient, clean, and accountable bureaucracy. What is important is not just the existence of rules that are formulated in detail what are the ethical values of administrators but how these values are implemented. Two very important things in implementing ethics are the existence of standards (rules or norms) that must be obeyed and a strong will to carry them out.
PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KABILA KECAMATAN KABILA KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Hamna Vonny Lasanuddin  , Hardiyanto Rahman  , Sri Yulian Hunowu  , Rosmin Ilham
Published: June 2023

Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik sedikitnya 140 mmHg atau tekanan diastolik sedikitnya 90 mmHg, dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang besar. Oleh karena itu hipertensi membutuhkan perawatan yang tepat dan optimal, tidak hanya dari peran perawat tetapi peran keluarga juga sangat penting karena hipertensi memberikan dampak negatif terhdap fisik, psikologi, ekonomi dan sosial. tujuan pengabdian masyarakat untuk mengurangi hipertensi. dari yang dicapai dengan kegiatan ini pihak puskesmas kabila sangat mensuport dan memberikan ucapan terima kasih kepada pihak Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo dalam melakukan kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan. Kesimpulan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta dapat memahami dan mengaplikasikan penyuluhan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DESINFEKTAN PADA MAYARAKAT DESA PAENRE LOMPOE KECAMATAN GANTARANG KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Islawati  , A.R.Pratiwi Hasanuddin  , Asdinar  , Rahmat Aryandi  , Subakhir Salnus  , Asriyani Ridwan  , Dzikra Arwie
Published: June 2023

Desa Paenrelompoe berada di sebelah utara kota kecamatan Gantarang. Mitra PKM (Program Kemitraan Masyarakat) adalah masyarakat Desa Paenre Lompoe Kecamatan gantarang Kabupaten Bulukumba dengan berbagai kalangan masyarakat. Meningktanya kasus penyebaran corona atau yang lebih dikenal dengan Covid-19 dan untuk menghadapi program berdamai dengan virus, maka perlu kiranya memberikan pelatihan pembuatan desinfektan pada masyarakat agar pemehaman masyarakat mengenai virus dan metode pencegahannya dapat meningkat. Hasil akhir dari pelatihan ini adalah dengan bertambahnya pengetahuan dari masayrakat peserta pelatihan.

 

Kata Kunci : covid-19, Desinfektan, Paenre Lompoe

 

 

ABSTRACT

Paenrelompoe village is to the north of the sub-district town of Gantarang. PKM partners (Community Partnership Program) are the people of Paenre Lompoe Village, Gantarang District, Bulukumba Regency with various groups of people. With the increase in cases of the spread of corona or better known as Covid-19 and in order to deal with the program of making peace with the virus, it is necessary to provide training in making disinfectants to the community so that people's understanding of the virus and its prevention methods can increase. The end result of this training is to increase the knowledge of the community participating in the training.
Identifikasi Candida Albicans Pada Saliva Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Wikayah Kerja Puskesmas Gattareng
Authors: Tati Salmiati  , Dzikra Arwie  , Fatimah
Published: June 2023

Diabetes melitus atau yang biasa di singkat dengan DM adalah sekumpulan gejala yang timbul pada diri seseorang akibat tubuhnya mengalami gangguan dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah. Gula yang terdapat pada saliva menumpuk pada mukosa sehingga mempersiapkan makanan untuk perkembangan jamur, sehingga mengakibatkan saliva pada penderita akan ditemukan Candida albicans. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya Candida albicans pada Saliva penderita Diabetes Melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gattareng Kecamatan Gantarang Kabupaten Bulukumba dengan menggunakan media SDA (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi laboratory  dengan jumlah sampel 16  yang diperiksa adanya jamur Candida albicans pada saliva penderita DM. Dari 16 sampel yang telah diperiksa didapatkan keseluruhan sampel positif tumbuh koloni pada media tanam SDA (Sabouroud Dextrose Agar) pada saliva penderita DM di wilayah kerja puskesmas gattareng kecamatan gantarang kabupaten bulukumba.

Kata Kunci: Saliva, Diabetes Melitus, SDA, Candida albicans
Studi Potensi Ekstrak Antosianin Dari Kulit Manggis (Garcinia Mangostana) Sebagai Pewarna Apusan Darah Tepi (Adt) Dalam Melihat Gambaran Leukosit
Authors: Eka Susilawati  , Artati  , Subakir Salnus
Published: June 2023

Sel darah putih atau Leukosit meruapakan salah satu komponen dalam darah yang berfungsi sebagai pembasmi bibit penyakit / bakteri yang masuk kedalam jaringan RES (Sistem retikuloendoel) melalui darah manusia dan juga sebagai pengangkut atau pembawa zat lemak dari dinding usus melalui limpa lalu menuju ke pembuluh darah. Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk melihat gambaran Leukosit pada sediaan ADT dengan menggunakan pewarnaan giemsa dan ekstrak kulit manggis (garcinia mangostana) dengan menggunakan konsentrasi 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah experimen laboratory. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dua pewarnaan terhadap sediaan apusan darah tepi yaitu pewarnaan giemsa dan ekstrak kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana) untuk melihat gambaran leukosit. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa pemeriksaan menunjukan gambaran leukosit  tidak terlihat  pada semua jenis konsentrasi. Ini dikarenakan antosianin yang terkandung dalam kulit manggis tidak memiliki kandungan azure B yang dapat mengikat atau mengambil warna biru-ungu atau biru pada inti sel, nukleuprotein pada leukosit.
Identifikasi Infeksi Kecacingan Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bonto Bangun
Authors: Rini Wahyu Ningsi  , AR Pratiwi Hasanuddin  , Risnawati
Published: June 2023

Pembangunan kesehatan selalu ditujukan untuk meningkatkan mutu dan untuk memudahkan pelayanan kesehatan yang dijangkau oleh semua lapisan masyarakat dalam rangka peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat khususnya kepada kelompok yang beresiko tinggi seperti bayi, balita, ibu hamil dan ibu bersalin. Kehamilan merupakan bagian terpenting dalam pembentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia pada masa yang akan datang. Penyakit Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) juga merupakan salah satu Penyakit parasite yang dengan pravalensinya tinggi. Pada infestasi cacing ini ibu hamil mungkin  mengalami toksemia dan infestasi bakteri sedang. Apabila tidak diobati, kemungkinan akan mengalami keguguran,atau kelahiran premature dan janin lahir meninggal menjadi tinggi. Untuk mengetahui adanya telur cacing pada ibu hamil yang ada diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Bonto Bangun.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif laboratorik menggunakan metode langsung (Natif). Hasil pemeriksaan dari 21 sampel  ditemukan 4 sampel positif yang terinfeksi telur cacing Ascaris lumricoides dan Trichuris trihiura. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ditemukan 4 sampel positif yang terinfeksi telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dan Trichuris trichiura.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Alpukat Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin
Authors: Kasturi Amelia  , Fatimah  , Subakir Salnus
Published: June 2023

Anemia merupakan indikator kesehatan yang buruk. Alpukat merupakan tanaman yang dapat tumbuh dan subur di daerah tropis seperti Indonesia. Buah alpukat juga salah satu jenis buah yang banyak digemari oleh orang karena selain rasanya yang enak, buah alpukat juga kaya dengan antioksidan dan zat gizi seperti lemak yaitu 9,8 g/100 g daging buah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kadar hemoglobin Mahasiswa Analis Kesehatan yang mengalami gejala anemia dan Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus alpukat terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin Mahasiswa Analis Kesehatan Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba yang mengalami gejala anemia dengan menggunakan metode sahli. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Pre Eksperimental One Group Pre Test Dan Post test dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, pengukuran kadar hemoglobin menggunakan alat haemometer sahli. Penelitian ini menggunakan 15 responden dengan perlakuan selama 7 hari. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji paired sample t-test diperoleh t: -10,879 dan nilai p 0,000 (p>0.05) didapatkan nilai p < 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis nol ditolak.
Identifikasi Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Anak Usia 7-10 Tahun Menggunakan Sampel Feses Metode Natif
Authors: Nurfadillah  , Asriyani Ridwan  , Dzikra Arwie
Published: June 2023

The background of this research is that Soil-Transmitted Helminth type worm infection is an infection that can be transmitted through the soil including Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris Trichur, and Hookworm. In Indonesia, worm infection is the most common health problem in urban and semi-urban areas that have poor sanitation, personal hygiene, and socioeconomic conditions. Intestinal nematode eggs are happy in areas where the environment is a slum, there is inorganic waste, and One of the locations in the Final Disposal Site (TPA). The aim of this research is to determine the type of intestinal nematode worm eggs or Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) in the feces of children aged 7-10 years in the area of the ​​final disposal site in Borong Manempa Hamlet, Polewali Village Bulukumba 2020. This research method uses the native method with the Accidental Sampling technique. The conclusion of this study is that 2 cases of positive samples were found with a percentage of 10% infected with Soil-Transmitted Helminth from the Ascaris lumbricoid group of the 20 samples examined, and 18 samples were negative with Soil-Transmitted Helminth with a percentage of 90%.
Gambaran Kristal Asam Urat Pada Sediaan Sedimen Urine Penderita Gout Di Puskesmas Bontobangun
Authors: Samsul Wahyu Musdalifah Samsul , Dzikra Arwie  , Asriani Ridwan  , Islawati
Published: June 2023

Asam urat merupakan gejala yang bisa menimbulkan rasa nyeri yang tak tertahankan, bengkak, dan perih di area persendian.Semua sendi di tubuh berisiko terkena asam urat asam urat adalah hasil akhir proses metabolisme purin yaitu suatu komponen asam nukleat yang terdapat dalam inti sel tubuh. Penyebab menumpukan kristal didaerah sekitar persendian diakibatkan kandungan purinnya yang dapat meningkatkan kadar asam urat dalam darah antara 0,5 – 0,75 g/ml purin  yang dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiaan bersifat Deskriptif Analitik. Metode pemeriksaan menggunakan alat mikroskop yaitu pemeriksaan asam urat menggunakan mikroskopis di mana pengambilan sampelnya pada 10 orang masyarakat usia 30-70 tahun yang di periksa kadar asam uratnya pada bulan april – mei 2021. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Puskesmas bontobangun  di dapatkan peningkatan kadar asam urat pada 10 orang pasien , didapatka 8 pasien yang memiliki asam urat yang paling tinggi dan didapatkan 3 pasien yang memiliki asam urat normal dengan presentase 12,5% dilanjut dengan kalsium oksalat 2,6%,dan amorffosfat sebanyak 2,2 % ,kalsium karbonat sebanyak  2% tripel fosfat 1,5% ammonium biurat 1,5% sedangkan asam hippusricc tidak didapatkan kristal pada sampel .
A Simplified Novel Link for A Simplified Stability Analysis of Finite Difference Time Domain Method
Authors: Biskin Osman Said , Aksoy Serkan
Published: June 2023

Numerical stability and numerical dispersion analyses are critical subjects for Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method. To perform these analyses, first of all, an equivalency of the FDTD numerical dispersion equation for Maxwell’s equations and wave equation is proven in this study. Then, based on those calculations, a simplified version of a novel link is developed. Using this simplified version, a stability criterion and an amplification factor of the FDTD method are more easily extracted. Therefore, the FDTD stability analysis becomes simpler. The theoretical findings are validated by a numerical example of a late time simulation interval in the FDTD method. In particular, the effect of a hard FDTD source and a soft FDTD source on the growth (amplification) factor is also investigated.
Weed Identification Technique in Basil Crops using Computer Vision
Authors: Yauri Ricardo , Guzman Bryan , Hinostroza Alan , Gamero Vanessa
Published: June 2023

The promotion of organic and ecological production seeks the sustainable and competitive growth of organic crops in countries like Peru. In this context, agro-exportation is characterized by-products such as fruit and vegetables where they need to comply with organic certification regulations to enter products into countries like the US, where it is necessary to certify that weed control is carried out using biodegradable materials, flames, heat, media electric or manual weeding, this being a problem for some productive organizations. The problem is related to the need to differentiate between the crop and the weed as described above, by having image recognition technology tools with Deep Learning. Therefore, the objective of this article is to demonstrate how an artificial intelligence model based on computer vision can contribute to the identification of weeds in basil plots. An iterative and incremental development methodology is used to build the system. In addition, this is complemented by a Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining methodology for the evaluation of computer vision models using tools such as YOLO and Python language for weed identification in basil crops. As a result of the work, various Artificial Intelligence algorithms based on neural networks have been identified considering the use of the YOLO tool, where the trained models have shown an efficiency of 69.70%, with 3 hours of training, observing that, if used longer training time, the neural network will get better results.
Dvynių nėštumo eigos ir baigčių palyginimas pastojus po pagalbinio apvaisinimo ir natūraliai
Authors: Lukauskaitė Ieva , Račiūtė Rachelė Elžbieta , Ramašauskaitė Diana
Published: June 2023

Santrauka. Daugėjant pagalbinio apvaisinimo procedūrų, didėja akušerinių bei perinatalinių komplikacijų dažnis. Jos dažniausiai susijusios su daugiavaisiu nėštumu po pagalbinio apvaisinimo. Siekiant išvengti su daugiavaisiu nėštumu susijusių komplikacijų, kai kuriose šalyse pradėta taikyti vieno embriono perkėlimo į gimdą politika. Nuo 2009 m. daugiavaisių nėštumų skaičius pasaulyje po pagalbinio apvaisinimo procedūrų mažėjo. Lyginant dvynių nėštumo pastojus natūraliai, ir po pagalbinio apvaisinimo eigą ir baigtis, dažniausios daugiavaisio nėštumo po pagalbinio apvaisinimo komplikacijos yra nesivystantis nėštumas (vieno iš vaisių), priešlaikinis gimdymas, mažas naujagimių gimimo svoris, dažnesnis labai neišnešiotų naujagimių gydymas intensyviosios terapijos skyriuje, perinatalinis mirtingumas. Šiuo metu dėl patikimų tyrimų stygiaus nėra bendro sutarimo, ar daugiavaisis nėštumas po pagalbinio apvaisinimo turi įtakos vaisiaus raidos ydų vystymuisi. Manoma, kad pastojimo būdas neturi žymios įtakos motinos sveikatai, gimdymui, pogimdyminiam laikotarpiui, kai yra dichorioninių dvynių nėštumas. Mokslinių tyrimų duomenys yra prieštaringi. Diskutuojama, ar pats pagalbinis apvaisinimas, ar būklės, kurios lemia pastojimo būdą, turi didesnės reikšmės motinos ir perinatalinėms komplikacijoms.
Indociano žaliuoju žymėto sarginio limfmazgio biopsija endometriumo vėžio atvejais. Kokie veiksniai turi įtakos abipusiam limfmazgių aptikimui?
Authors: Gedgaudaitė Miglė , Sukovas Artūras , Paškauskas Saulius , Bartusevičius Arnoldas , Celiešiūtė Joana , Vaitkienė Daiva , Gaurilčikas Adrius
Published: June 2023

Santrauka. Tikslas. Įvertinti veiksnius, kurie gali turėti įtakos abipusei indociano žaliuoju (ICŽ) žymėtų sarginių limfmazgių (SL) vizualizacijai endometriumo vėžio atvejais. Tyrimo metodai. Perspektyvusis stebėsenos tyrimas atliktas Lietuvos sveikatos mokslų universiteto Kauno klinikų Akušerijos ir ginekologijos klinikoje. Į tyrimą įtraukta 200 pacienčių, histologiškai patvirtinus endometriumo vėžio diagnozę. SL žymėjimui buvo naudojamas ICŽ dažas, jį suleidžiant į gimdos kaklelį prieš operaciją. Pacientės po operacijos suskirstytos į dvi grupes – sėkmingos ir nesėkmingos abipusės SL vizualizacijos. Statistinei analizei surinkti pacienčių, operacijos ir naviko klinikiniai duomenys, kurie palyginti tarp grupių. Rezultatai. Sėkmingai abipus SL rasti 143 (71,5 proc.) pacientėms, 37 (18,5 proc.) – vienoje dubens pusėje. SL neidentifikuoti 20 (10,0 proc.) atvejų. Tiriant veiksnius atskirai, abipus dubenyje SL dažniau rasti jaunesnio amžiaus (63,0 ir 65,0 metų, p = 0,038) pacientėms, turinčioms mažesnį KMI (29,4 ir 31,1, p = 0,015). Nesėkminga SL vizualizacija dažniau buvo nustačius gilią naviko invaziją į miometriumą (39,2 proc. ir 56,1 proc., p = 0,029) bei pašalinus sąaugas dubenyje (13,3 proc. ir 28,1 proc., p = 0,013). Sėkmingas abipusis SL aptikimas reikšmingai gerėjo, didėjant atliktų procedūrų skaičiui. Taikant logistinės regresijos metodą, nustatyta, jog vienintelis statistiškai reikšmingas veiksnys, turintis įtakos SL aptikimui, buvo atliktų procedūrų skaičius – abipusis SL identifikavimas pagerėjo 1,117 karto, atlikus 10 papildomų procedūrų. Išvados. Chirurgo patirtis, susijusi su atliekamomis SL biopsijomis, bei atliktų procedūrų skaičius – vienintelis reikšmingas veiksnys, susijęs su abipusiu sėkmingu SL aptikimu.
Control of morphology and crystallinity of CNTs in flame synthesis with one-dimensional reaction zone
Authors: Ibrahim Muhammad Hilmi , Hamzah Norikhwan , Mohd Yusop Mohd Zamri , Septiani Ni Luh Wulan , Mohd Yasin Mohd Fairus
Published: June 2023

The growth of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a flame requires conditions that are difficult to achieve in a highly heterogeneous environment. Therefore, the analysis of the properties of the reaction zone within the flame is critical for the optimal growth of CNTs. In the present study, a comprehensive comparison between the CNT synthesis using a methane diffusion flame and a premixed flame is conducted regarding the morphology and crystallinity of the as-grown nanotubes. The premixed burner configuration created a flame that is stabilized through axisymmetric stagnation flow through sintered metal with one-dimensional geometry, different from a conventional co-flow flame. The significant difference in temperature distribution between the two flames causes a difference in the characteristics of the growth products. In the diffusion flame, the growth is limited to specific regions at certain height-above-burner (HAB) values with a temperature range of 750 to 950 °C at varying radial locations. The identified growth regions at different HAB values showed similar temperature distributions that yield CNTs of similar characteristics. Interestingly, the growth of CNTs in the premixed flame is dictated by only the HAB because the temperature distribution is relatively uniform along the radial directions but significantly different in the vertical direction. 17.3% variation in temperature in the axial direction successfully led to 44% and 66% variation in CNT diameter and crystallinity, respectively. The morphology control capability demonstrated in the present study is important for CNT functionalization for energy storage, nanosensor, and nanocomposite applications, where diameter and crystallinity are influential properties that govern the overall performance of the components.
Japanese Reforms After World War II
Authors: Syahbuddin
Published: June 2023

This study aims to explain the background, direction and policy objectives of the Sukutu occupation government (SCAP) (Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers) under General Douglas MacArthur in Japan after World War II. This research is a library research with qualitative methods. Library research (library research), is research that utilizes library sources to obtain research data. The United States' occupation of Japan since 1945 was against the background of Japan's involvement in World War II which was driven by the spirit of imperialism to realize "Greater East Asian Prosperity" (Dai Toua Kyoueiken). To realize these ideals, Japan then involved itself in World War I and II. Japan's defeat in the second world war began a new era during the United States occupation in 1945-1952. President Harry Truman then appointed General MacArthur as Commander of SCAP to carry out reforms in various priority areas, namely setting up a new constitution, reforming the bureaucracy and local government systems, agrarian reform, violations of the Zaibatsu law, education reform, reforming labor organizations, and equal rights for women. The reforms implemented are aimed at America making Japan a democratic country in various fields of life, be it political, economic or social, and making Japan a peaceful, secure and peace-loving country
The Role of Proactive Behavior in Achieving Strategic Decision Quality
Authors: Zahem Faisal Muthanna , Fakhruddin Mahmoud Maryam
Published: June 2023

The aim of this research is to explore the role of proactive behavior and its dimensions, including taking responsibility, proactive personality, broadening the role, and self-efficacy, in achieving the quality of strategic decisions. The importance of this research lies in the colleges' pursuit of strategic opportunities, enhancing a culture of innovation and creativity in strategic processes, and improving goal achievement. The research problem revolves around investigating the impact of proactive behavior on the quality of strategic decisions based on the responses of administrative leaders in a sample of colleges at the University of Baghdad. The primary data collection tool used in this research is a questionnaire, with a community of (75) individuals. The questionnaire was distributed, and 63 valid responses were collected for statistical analysis, resulting in a response rate of (84%). The hypotheses were tested using the statistical software (SPSS V28). The research concludes that proactive behavior is effectively employed in achieving the quality of strategic decisions through risk and opportunity analysis, identifying appropriate plans and strategies, which can lead to achieving desired goals and enhancing organizational performance.
Repetition as a Stylistic Feature in Mansour Al-Helou's Poetry: A Literary Aesthetic Perspective
Authors: Qanood Jabir Dr. Hassan
Published: June 2023

At the outset, we must point out that we have the lead and leadership in writing about a poet that the scientific community did not write about, and here we are, God willing, writing the first of these academic scientific researches on the poet . Mansour Mahmoud Al-Hilu was born in the Al-Najaf Governorate in a locality called Al-Amara, and he was Alawi of Iraqi parentage in the year 1930, and his immediate rank was among his three brothers. Time and his grandparents, father, uncles and uncles participated in the Twentieth Revolution. Hence, he grew up loving the country and science together. He was enrolled in primary and secondary schools. He was fond of science and studies, and he was ranked first in all his academic stages. Then he completed his studies in Baghdad at the Teachers' High School, which is called today the College of Education. He obtained a bachelor's degree, and took teaching as a profession. He moved in the governorates and schools of Iraq. He married his cousin, who bore him four daughters, and he had one son, who was named Munjid. He held many positions, including the head of the Teachers Syndicate in Basra Governorate for several years. He moved to the Ministry of Culture and Guidance to become a general manager in one of its structures. Then he was transferred to Kirkuk Governorate to receive his new duties as Director General. Finally, he became a director in the Ministry of Culture and Information again in Baghdad. In 1972, he was subjected to various practices of abuse and harassment in order to be a member of the Baath Party, as the party was at the height of its glory, and in order to preserve his dignity and commitment to his values and principles that did not leave him in all areas of his life, he submitted his resignation and was approved in the same year . He lived after that, moving between various works, but he never left poetry, as it was his life companion. He traveled to all countries of the world, including Switzerland, and was dazzled by the beauty of nature in Geneva. He wrote his poem “The Tourist Poem” that town that charmed him with its atmosphere, but he did not continue to mention his country, so he balanced between them. And he showed his homeland when he said: “You are sweet, Geneva, but my homeland is a thousand times more beautiful than you
Calculation method for heat and moisture transfer in special protective firefighters’ footwear
Authors: Шумай С.М. , Иванов Ю.С.
Published: June 2023

Разработана методика расчета тепловлагопереноса в специальной защитной обуви пожарного-спасателя, которая позволяет учесть терморегуляционные механизмы в стопе для оценки комфортности обуви, изготовленной из определенных пакетов материалов и эксплуатируемой в широком диапазоне внешних воздействий, как по тепловым и влажностным факторам, так и в зависимости от уровня активности (тяжести выполняемой работы) пожарного-спасателя. Для определения безопасной работы в специальной защитной обуви необходима оценка степени деструкции кожи (степень ожога).

The article describes the solution of the problem of non-stationary heat transfer in the «foot – footwear – environment» system for multilayer flat, cylindrical or spherical materials and non-stationary heat transfer from the outer surface of the special protective footwear to firefighter's foot. The well-known biothermal equation and the generalized heat transfer equation are used as the basis for the model of heat and moisture transfer in boot materials, taking into account sweating on the human skin surface. It is possible to get data on the thermal state of the foot under various conditions by solving these equations with appropriate coefficients and boundary conditions: zero heat flow in the center of the foot and convective environmental conditions on the surface of the last layer of porous shoe material. Modeling for three cases of human activity: resting state, walking with a speed of 4.8 km/h, light work (in the office room) under the same environmental conditions was carried out. The obtained results showed that the model of heat and moisture transfer in protective boots, taking into account thermoregulatory processes in the foot, can be used to predict the functionality of the materials for the bottom and top of the boots in terms of the skin burns likelihood. The method for calculating heat and moisture transfer in special protective boots for a firefighter-rescuer has been developed, based on the simulation, which includes: - construction of a geometric image of a model of protective boots; - determination of the firefighter-rescuer operating mode; - selection of material packages for the details of the boot top and bottom. An indication of the thermophysical, structural, geometric characteristics of the materials allows, using the selected climatic conditions and the firefighter-rescuer operating mode, to establish the initial and boundary conditions for solving the basic system of heat and moisture transfer equations. The solution of the system of equations with the boundary and initial conditions makes it possible to assess the comfort of boots, as well as the rate of destruction of the skin under intense thermal effects (the probability of burns of varying degrees). Based on this analysis, further optimization of the boots design can be carried out by choosing different material packages or evaluating the thermal effect under various external influences.
Phase transitions of liquid carbon dioxide in the piping of an automatic low-pressure gas extinguishing installation
Authors: Кулаков В.Г. , Мешалкин А.Е. , Бухтояров Д.В. , Хатунцева С.Ю.
Published: June 2023

Рассматриваются условия фазового перехода двуокиси углерода из одного агрегатного состояния в другое при его течении в трубопроводной разводке автоматической установки газового пожаротушения (АУГП) низкого давления. Согласно диаграмме по равновесному состоянию (давление – температура) двуокись углерода при определенных условиях может находиться в трех агрегатных состояниях: жидкая фаза + газовая фаза + твердая фаза. Данное состояние называется тройной точкой, которая может реализоваться в магистральном, распределительном трубопроводах и во внутреннем сосуде изотермического резервуара. Показано, что при фазовом переходе двуокиси углерода может произойти закупоривание (забивка) трубопровода и насадков твердой снегообразной массой (шугой) и образование ледяной корки на поверхности жидкой двуокиси углерода в резервуаре с последующим замерзанием части или всей его массы. Рассматривается также влияние сконденсированной влаги на ее замерзание в трубопроводной разводке, приводящее к закупорке трубопровода. Во избежание реализации указанных факторов и для обеспечения надежности (безотказности) работы АУГП приводятся требования к трубопроводной разводке.

The article is devoted to the flow peculiarities of liquid carbon dioxide in the pipeline wiring of an automatic low-pressure gas fire extinguishing system. The article presents the parameters of the phase transition of liquefied carbon dioxide (liquid phase + solid phase) when it flows in the pipeline wiring. According to the equilibrium state diagram (pressure – temperature) carbon dioxide, under certain conditions, can be in three aggregate states: solid phase + liquid phase + gas phase. This state is called a triple point, which can be realized in the trunk, distribution pipelines and in the internal vessel of an isothermal tank. It is shown that during the phase transition of carbon dioxide, clogging of the pipeline and nozzles can occur with a solid snow-like mass (sludge) and the formation of an ice crust on the surface of liquid carbon dioxide in the tank, followed by freezing of part or all of its mass. There is considered the influence of condensed moisture and its freezing in stagnant zones of pipeline wiring (P-shaped transitions along the pipeline route, joints of main and distribution pipelines, etc.) on pipeline blockage. In order to avoid the implementation of these factors and to ensure the reliability (reliability) of automatic fire extinguishing installation (AFEI) operation, the requirements for pipeline wiring are given. The article is necessary and timely for specialists servicing AFEIs, which include isothermal reservoirs with carbon dioxide. The information presented in the article will allow to pay attention to the operational characteristics of these installations and ensure their trouble-free operation.
Formation of the technical appearance of a remotely controlled fire and rescue vehicle
Authors: Шахраманьян М.А. , Емельянов Р.А. , Павлов Е.В. , Коренкова О.А. , Симанов С.Е.
Published: June 2023

В центре внимания статьи – вопросы роботизации пожарно-спасательной техники на основе применения систем дистанционного управления и технического зрения с элементами автономного управления. Рассмотрены тактико-технические характеристики дистанционно управляемого пожарно-спасательного автомобиля, предназначенного: для доставки к месту пожара личного состава и пожарно-технического вооружения; тушения пожаров с помощью вывозимых на нем огнетушащих веществ и пожарно-технического вооружения; выявления очагов горения и тушения их в условиях особого риска; управления комбинированным способом: экипажным (ручное управление) и безэкипажным (дистанционное управление).

The article provides a scientific justification for the formation of the technical appearance of a remotely controlled fire-rescue vehicle (RCVRV) and its tactical and technical characteristics, as well as shows the tactical techniques of its application. The calculation of the efficiency of functioning of a remotely controlled fire-rescue vehicle and the main advantages in extinguishing fires in the presence of fire hazards are given.
Vulnerabilidad Sociosanitaria en la Megaciudad Buenos Aires a través del análisis cluster de los Condicionantes Socioespaciales de la Salud aplicado a municipios
Authors: Buzai Gustavo
Published: June 2023

La distribución espacial de los Condicionantes Socioespaciales de la Salud (CSS) es un claro indicador para determinar la vulnerabilidad social a las enfermedades. Los Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG), posibilitan la aplicación de métodos de análisis multivariado que llevan a la obtención del resultado final en un mapa síntesis. En la Argentina, la base de datos del Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas 2010 (CNPHyV) permite determinar un conjunto básico de variables que definen dimensiones de análisis centrales: Educación, Economía, Pobreza, Construcción, Servicios y Equipamiento. La combinación de estas dimensiones permite analizar la distribución espacial de los CSS de la Megaciudad Buenos Aires y determinar su principal área crítica con prioridad de planificación basada en el diagnóstico espacial.
Experiencia turística en el Sendero Laguna Esmeralda, Ushuaia
Authors: Villegas María Lucrecia , Cárdenas Romero Silvina Adriana , Vereda Marisol
Published: June 2023

La actividad del senderismo, en su desarrollo como práctica turística, se relaciona con las tendencias turísticas actuales, vinculadas con la vuelta a la naturaleza, la mejora del bienestar psicofísico y la búsqueda de experiencias. El presente estudio se centra en analizar la valoración de los visitantes en el Sendero Laguna Esmeralda, Ushuaia, provincia de Tierra del Fuego, a partir de su experiencia turística. Para ello, se aplicó un enfoque metodológico cuantitativo, basado en encuestas estructuradas en base a las etapas pre, in situ y post visita del sendero. Se obtuvieron un total de 405 encuestas durante el verano de 2019. Los resultados exponen que los caminantes, que poseen una baja experiencia en la actividad, generan una interacción positiva y altamente satisfactoria con el ambiente de montaña y sus componentes.
Paisajes sonoros de la Mesopotamia argentina: los aspectos espaciales de Corrientes y Misiones en la configuración melódica del chamamé
Authors: Arosteguy Agustín
Published: June 2023

Dado que el chamamé está concebido como una música del género litoraleño del nordeste argentino, el presente artículo busca reflexionar sobre los aspectos concretos y simbólicos del espacio, que se evidencian en el chamamé de Corrientes y de Misiones. Mediante la figura y la obra de diversos compositores de este género se reflexiona sobre los elementos del paisaje, presentes en esta música a partir de sus dimensiones territoriales. Así, el artículo se propone articular tales aspectos del chamamé con el concepto de paisaje sonoro que Raymond Murray Schafer presentó en el libro The Soundscape: our sonic environment and the tuning of the world, del año 1977.
“INQUILAB ZINDABAD” – THE UNSEEN HEROES BEHIND & THE FORGOTTEN HISTORY OF INDIA
Authors: Patel Dr. Heena L.
Published: June 2023

Aim of this research is to find the answer that how could Dharma towards Nationalism becomes the most priority than the life, body and existence itself at the age of adolescent when today’s youth turn towards the materialistic life, facilities, money and luxury of the life?. It surely be thought, ideals , principles , qualities, religious belief works in the root of childhood given by the family,Values of religion, Tradition, Culture,. The extreme essential need behind it to be free , to be liberated and ‘Gulami se Azadi ’ plays the remarkable role in the root of existence certainly otherwise acceptance of ‘ Hang till Death’ couldn’t be possible with smiling face when one knows that there is no return back, once death. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Sukhdev, Khudiram Bose, Badal Gupta, Kartar Singh,Surya Sen, Sarbha,Dinesh Gupta, Hemu Kalani, Prfulla Chaki Basant Kumar Biswas, Kantilal Dutta, Pritilata Waddedar, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Jatindra Nath Das, Bhagvati Charan Vohra,Madan Lal Dingra,Pratap Singh Bharat, Durgawati Devi, Bhai Balmukund, Rajendra Lahiri, Ashfaqulla Khan, Vishnu Ganesh Pingle, Baikunth Shukla , Mangal Pande, Birsa Munda, Ram Prasad bismil,Veer Bhai Kotwal, Roshan Singh,Bagha Jatin, Surya Sen,Udham Singh, Batukeshwar Dutt and many more – these all have devoted their life behind the Independence. How much do we know about them? This research paper will make us remind that what the peaceful food we get along with calm sleep is the boon of someone who didn’t see the rising sun of Independence. The present research is the humble recollection of those whom we have never seen at least in newspaper even after the hundred years going to be covered after Independence in nearest future.
INDIAN AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AND MEDIA REPRESENTATIONS DURING COLD WAR
Authors: Singh Vinod Kumar , Singh Anuj Kumar
Published: June 2023

The article examines the relationship between Indian agricultural policies and media representations during the Cold War. Drawing on archival research, the authors argue that the Indian government’s agricultural policies were shaped by a complex interplay of domestic and international factors, including the country’s growing population, the need for self-sufficiency in food production, and Cold War geopolitics. The authors suggest that the media played a crucial role in shaping public perceptions of Indian agricultural policies during this period. They argue that the media, both in India and abroad, often portrayed Indian agriculture as backward and inefficient, and highlighted the country’s dependence on foreign aid to support its food production. At the same time, the authors note that there were also alternative voices in the media that challenged these dominant narratives and called for a more nuanced understanding of Indian agriculture. These alternative voices included journalists, scholars, and activists who argued that Indian agriculture was undergoing a transformation, and that the country had the potential to become a major food producer in the world. The authors suggest that these diverse media representations had important implications for Indian agricultural policies. On the one hand, negative media coverage reinforced the Indian government’s commitment to self-sufficiency in food production, and spurred it to pursue policies aimed at increasing agricultural productivity and modernising the sector. On the other hand, the authors argue that the media also had a more critical role to play in holding the government accountable for its policies, and in promoting a more nuanced understanding of Indian agriculture. They suggest that this critical function of the media was particularly important in the context of Cold War geopolitics, which often shaped the international aid and development programs that supported Indian agriculture.
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI HASIL FRAKSINASI EKSTRAK DAUN BOGENVIL (Bougainvillea spectabilis W.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans ATTC 25175 DENGAN METODE KLT BIOAUTOGRAFI
Authors: Asjur Asti Vebriyanti , Inaku Chikita , Sukara Muhammad Akmal A. , Basir Nasrawati , Deolindo
Published: June 2023

Daun Bogenvil (Bougainvillea spectabilis W.) adalah tanaman hias yang sangat bermanfaat karena memiliki kandungan senyawa yang bersifat antibakteri. Kandungan tersebut yang akan digunakan untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit infeksi pada jaringan keras gigi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri khususnya bakteri Streptococcus mutans ATTC 25175 dimana mengubah polisakarida yang melekat pada permukaan gigi menjadi asam dan terjadi kehilangan mineral sehingga permukaan gigi rusak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri hasil fraksinasi ekstrak daun bogenvil (Bougainvillea spectabilis W.) dengan mengetahui zona hambat yang diperoleh menggunakan metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis Bioautografi. KLT bioautografi merupakan metode untuk mengidentifkasi senyawa yang bersifat antibakteri dengan memanfaatkan kromatografi lapis tipis. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri menggunakan lempeng kromatogram  hasil elusi dengan pelarut n-butanol : asam asetat : air pada berbandingan 4 : 1 : 5 sebanyak tiga kali perlakuan. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri dari fraksi air, n-heksan dan etil asetat daun bogenvil (Bougainvillea spectabilis W.) diperoleh zona hambat tiap perlakuan yaitu pada perlakuan replikasi 1 fraksi air, n- heksan dan etil asetat dengan rerata zona hambat 5,1 mm, 4,2 mm dan 4,4 mm perlakuan replikasi 2 fraksi air, n- heksan dan etil asetat rerata zona hambat 4,93 mm, 3,86 mm dan 3,38 mm dan pada perlakuan replikasi 3 fraksi air, n- heksan dan etil asetat dengan rerata zona hambat 5,06 mm, 4,0 mm dan 4,13 mm. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa fraksi air daun bogenvil (Bougainvillea spectabilis W.). ...