bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Video-based Student Classroom Classroom Behavior State Analysis
Authors: Cheng Yinggan
Published: December 2022

Looking back on the development of education, education has evolved along with the development of human society, and the development of science and technology has been the fundamental force driving the change of education. And with the increasing demand for personalized education for students, the focus of education and teaching has gradually shifted to the direction of personalization and specialization of students. In the teaching process, students' classroom behavior is an important reference indicator for evaluating students' classroom learning, but teachers cannot pay attention to each student's classroom behavior in time, and can only derive students' classroom learning status from their homework or exams. Many subjective factors can easily affect teachers' judgment of students' learning status, and the evaluation obtained is not always comprehensive and objective enough. In traditional teaching activities, teachers mainly identify and control students' classroom videos manually, but this method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects teachers' classroom quality. Therefore, it is urgent to study an intelligent and effective system for analyzing students' classroom behavior status. It is of great significance to improve the quality of students' classroom learning and to assist teachers in obtaining teaching feedback information. At present, the rapid development of artificial intelligence is reshaping the world's industrial ecology and pushing human society into the era of intelligence. Artificial intelligence is deeply integrating with education and promoting innovation in educational philosophy, teaching methods and management modes, and is expected to lead systematic changes in education. In fact, the development of artificial intelligence technology cannot be separated from the continuous research of computer vision technology. How to make the computer obtain external information through video acquisition device to simulate human for analysis and recognition is the main research content of computer vision technology, and its research direction includes target tracking, object recognition, human behavior recognition, etc. In this paper, through the combination of artificial intelligence technology and computer vision technology, we analyze the video images of students' classes in classroom scenes, identify students' classroom behavior status, build a judgment system on students' classroom learning status, and assist teachers to obtain teaching feedback information.
Research on the Input-output Efficiency of Tourism Industry in Anhui Province based on DEA Model
Authors: Chen Xiaoqian
Published: December 2022

As a pillar industry in the tertiary industry, the efficiency of its input and output is crucial to social and economic development. This paper takes Anhui tourism industry as the object of model validation, selects the number of star-rated hotels, the number of travel agencies and the number of tourism employees as input indicators, and the domestic tourism revenue and international tourism foreign exchange revenue of Anhui Province as output indicators, and analyzes the evaluation results of tourism input-output efficiency of Anhui Province from 2005 to 2017 using DEA model. The results of the study show that the technical efficiency and scale efficiency of Anhui tourism industry both show a wave-like rise, and should continue to optimize the allocation of resources and give full play to the advantages of tourism.
A Case Study of Military Vocational Online Education during the Post COVID-19 Era
Authors: Zhang Weiyi , Wu Qiwu
Published: December 2022

Affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic, E-learning has developed rapidly and become the new normal of educational activities in China in the post COVID-19 era. E-learning is an indispensable force in military vocational education. In conjunction with the digital technology and traditional campus education deeply, it promotes the innovative development of military vocational education. However, there are still some drawbacks in online education of military vocational education, such as unstable network signal, shortage of education resources, lack of teaching skills, difficulty in the quality of education of evaluate and so on. This paper analyzes the present situation of online education of military vocational online education in the post COVID-19 era and offers some advices.
The Ecological Discourse Analysis of Jack London’s The Sea Wolf from a Systemic Functional Perspective
Authors: Li Yaru
Published: December 2022

Ecolinguistics studies the interaction between language and its environment. The ecological discourse analysis in the framework of ecolinguistics refers to the analysis of any discourse that has a potential impact on the ecosystem. The systemic functional linguistics of Halliday and the approach of ecolinguistics provide rich theoretical perspectives for ecological discourse analysis. The ecological discourse analysis based on systemic functional linguistics can help to reveal the ecological concept and ideology behind the ecological discourse, so as to improve people’s awareness of ecological protection and build a harmonious relationship between man and nature. Under the analysis framework of systemic functional linguistics, this thesis will analyze the ecological discourse of Jack London’s novel The Sea Wolf to explore the ecological orientation behind this novel.
The Equity in The Teaching of Dialogue
Authors: Wei Junhong
Published: December 2022

Providing fair and quality education has become the basic policy of education in China, and educational fairness has obviously become an important and valuable issue now. Teaching is an important way of implementing education, the fairness in teaching directly affects the fairness in education, the fairness pursued by education coincides with the essence of dialogue teaching, and dialogue teaching is a way of teaching. In the past, the research on educational fairness was always from a macro perspective, but from a micro perspective, this paper explores the philosophical basis of fairness, the connotation of dialogue teaching fairness, the actual performance of the unfairness of dialogue teaching, Teacher hegemony and inefficient dialogue in the speech-based teaching, Two extreme directions in the teaching of comprehensible dialogue, Teachers' self-denial and misattribution in dialogue teaching, and the practical path of exploring the fairness of dialogue teaching.
Research on Information Literacy and Professional Development of Teachers in Higher Education
Authors: Xiong Hui
Published: December 2022

The development and application trends of information technology, the characteristics of learners in the new era, the requirements of relevant national policies and the realistic needs of online teaching during the epidemic have all placed new demands on teachers' ability to apply information technology to teaching. In the new era, teachers must have good information literacy in order to comply with the teaching trend of the information age. In this regard, how to effectively improve teachers' information literacy has become an important and urgent research hotspot. This paper introduces the connotations and concepts of teacher information literacy and teacher professionalism, the relationship between teacher professional development and teacher information literacy, and the path options for teacher professional development.
Research on the Exemption System of Personal Bankruptcy Residual Debt in China from the Perspective of Socialist Culture of Rule of Law
Authors: Fan Xiaoya , Zhou Zejiong , Sun Shini , Kong Ziyan , Wang Fengjie
Published: December 2022

With the development of commodity economy, loan consumption is becoming more and more common. Under this consumption mode, debtors are very likely to fall into the vicious circle of insolvency, which is a great obstacle to the development of individuals and society. The emergence of personal bankruptcy system has helped debtors get rid of debt difficulties and promoted a new cycle of social economy. The establishment of personal bankruptcy system is a correct way to conform to the historical trend. In the face of the vacancy of China's long-term personal bankruptcy system, this topic explores the basic way to construct the personal bankruptcy debtor's debt avoidance system in China by analyzing the obstacles to the establishment of personal bankruptcy in China, and analyzing the existing personal bankruptcy systems in the continental law system and the Anglo American law system. And based on the key historical node of the promulgation and implementation of the Personal Bankruptcy Regulations of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, we pay attention to the real situation of the implementation of the regulations to discuss the construction of the debt avoidance system of personal bankruptcy debtors in China.
On the Prevention and Control of Public Security and the Modernization Construction of Police Organizational form in the Pearl River Delta
Authors: Zeng Haibin , Liu Zhaohong , Ji Ziming
Published: December 2022

With the deepening development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the water security situation is becoming increasingly tense and causing frequent illegal and criminal incidents on the water, which has brought great harm to the economy and people's lives in the Bay Area. On the surface of the public security analysis, the public security organs to the importance of the water police is the direct reason of the deterioration of the water security situation. The deep factors include the existing problems in the form of police organization form in the Pearl River Delta, the lack of police talents in foreign-related waters, the formation of mass prevention and mass governance network by unrelated people, the urgent need of water-related laws, and the fuzzy police organization form in water waters. The prevention and control of public security in waters should start from strengthening the legal standardization and unity construction of water area public security law enforcement, developing the academic education of water area police officers, cultivating professional water area police talents and strengthening the joint prevention and cooperation mechanism of public security in the Pearl River Delta region.
A Study of Urban Writing in My City from The Perspective of Fairy Tales
Authors: Zhang Jiaxue
Published: December 2022

This paper reconstructs a different textual city from previous ones by starting from a fairy-tale perspective as well as adopting a unique artistic approach of narrative modernity. Xixi's My City, taking the narrative style as the starting point, by exploring the narrative subject, narrative method and narrative structure, writing light urban literature, organically integrating urban aesthetics and textual fiction, properly embodying the complexity of Hong Kong literature and expanding the readability of text, and deeply peeking into the value and significance behind urban writing research.
Translation Methods of Internet Buzzwords and Their Application
Authors: Wang Tao , Huang Yuxin , Xiao Yaxin
Published: December 2022

In recent years, Internet buzzwords, as an important field presenting Chinese cultural characteristics, have become difficult to translate because of their unique connotations and forms, and how to improve the acceptability of their translations. This paper takes the "Top Ten Internet Phrases of 2021" released by the National Center for Language Resources Monitoring and Research as an example, summarizes the common translation methods of Internet buzzwords, and analyzes the use of Internet buzzwords by college students through the data obtained from a questionnaire to provide countermeasures and suggestions for future dynamic translation.
Critical Discourse Analysis of Wechat Stores’ Advertisements in Cosmetics and Skin-Care Products
Authors: Hu Jingdan
Published: December 2022

The WeChat moment advertisements (WMAs), which were commonly utilized to promote cosmetics and skin-care products in WeChat stores, might have an impact on how women perceive themselves, their self-esteem, and their interpersonal connections. By adopting critical discourse analysis, this study analyzed the textual features, discourse practice, and social contexts of WMAs in cosmetics and skin-care product advertisements. The results revealed that numerous contradictory ideologies existed in the WMAs. Words and sentences that indicated both closeness and distance with female customers would lead them into a puzzlement of self-value, mixing their definitions of independence and being loved. In this process of perceiving these WMAs, women might experience an inner struggle of spending money for the pride brought by skin-care and cosmetic products, which was further reinforced by the social context that reshaped women’s pursuit of beauty.
On the Regulation of Bad Faith Trademark Registration
Authors: Su Rui
Published: December 2022

With the continuous development of market economy, the intangible value attached to the trademark is more and more large, large-scale malicious trademark registration has destroyed the order of trademark registration, we must take effective measures to curb the malicious trademark registration. For the cognizance of malicious registration of trademarks, currently only in national trademarks promulgated by the administrative organs of the trademark review and hearing standard to judge the malicious registration of trademarks in the specific reference, for the standard of "malicious" did not make clear a regulation, at the same time, there is trademark registration system focusing too much on the use of the trademark application time and ignoring the trademark; Too long objection period is not conducive to the rights protection of interested parties; The illegal cost borne by malicious registrants is too small. Through the comparative analysis of foreign provisions on malicious trademark registration, the differences between malicious and related concepts are analyzed, and the following suggestions are put forward: clarifying the identification standard of "malicious" and strengthening the intention of trademark applicants to use trademarks; In order to curb the phenomenon of malicious trademark registration, we should adopt the mode of absolute reason examination and the objection to the front mode, and appropriately increase the legal liability of malicious applicant.
Effective Application of Body Rhythm Teaching Method in Primary School Music Class
Authors: Rui Muxin
Published: December 2022

With the continuous reform of education in China, the development of music teaching has been gradually improved, and the body rhythm teaching method has been widely used in primary school music classes to further improve the quality of music classroom teaching. This paper makes an in-depth study on the effective application of body rhythm teaching in primary school music class. Firstly, it summarizes the content and composition of body rhythm teaching method. Secondly, it analyzes the present situation of primary school music classroom; Finally, the effective application of body rhythm teaching method in primary school music classroom is analyzed from three aspects: improving teachers' literacy and professional level, teaching with sound and movement, cultivating students' musical literacy, understanding the psychological characteristics of primary school students and giving full play to students' main role.
How Leaders Can Avoid the Tendency of "Primary Schooling" in Kindergartens - in China
Authors: Cui Chenxi
Published: December 2022

As an important stage of education, early childhood education cannot avoid the problem of capitalisation. Then capitalisation has led to changes in the education system and kindergarten teaching system. Take education as a means of competition to profit for capital. Then, is this form of education suitable for the learning and development of young children? How we avoid this issue of education is the main study of this article.
Summary of Tactical Military Commissioner and Related Problems of Qin Feng lu in Song Dynasty
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: December 2022

Qin Feng lu in the Song Dynasty is one of the four lus in Shaanxi lu. The tactical military commissioner was set up because of the outbreak of the Song and Western Xia wars, and Tactical military commissioner was an important embodiment of using literati officials in the Song Dynasty to restrict military generals. In the past, the research of tactical military specialists focused on the whole Shaanxi region, and rarely paid close attention to the tactical military specialists of Qin Feng lu alone. The Qin Feng lu tactical military specialists played an important role in resisting the Western Xia and maintaining the stability of the border area, so it is necessary to further study.
Reform and Innovation of Teaching Mode of Prosthodontics Guided by OBE Concept
Authors: Feng Lifang , Liang Ruiying , Xu Yanli , Deng Jiupeng
Published: December 2022

In order to change the disadvantages of passive input of traditional teaching model and deliver high-quality oral clinical graduates to the clinic, this paper combines the clinical prosthodontic effect-oriented OBE teaching concept with online courses, based on the ideological and political ideas of modern courses, to reform the traditional teaching model of prosthodontics, so as to achieve better teaching effects. In this paper, in the form of a modular knowledge chain structure, forward-looking academic research results and curriculum ideology and politics are introduced into the curriculum, and a combination of classroom teaching, online teaching and practical teaching is adopted. In this process, this paper designs a variety of teaching forms such as case-based, discussion-based, and flipped classroom, and carries out innovative reform and practice of teaching methods to improve students' learning effect, cultivate students' clinical thinking ability, and lay a solid foundation for clinical work. This teaching mode promotes the coordinated development of students' knowledge, ability and quality, and will achieve remarkable results in cultivating clinical repair talents.
Comparative Analysis of Chinese-Vietnamese Counterfactual Conditionals Based on Constructive Grammar
Authors: Lu Xuemei
Published: December 2022

Counterfactual conditional is a common linguistic phenomenon in linguistics. This paper compares and analyzes Chinese-Vietnamese counterfactual conditional based on constructive grammar, and finds out the essential differences between them. This paper analyzes three typical Chinese constructive grammar [hypothetical conjunction+negator +a,b], [hypothetical conjunction+a,b], [早知道zao zhi dao+ a,b], and three typical Vietnamese constructive grammar[counterfactual marker+a,b],[đã/đã...rồi]，[hypothetical conjunction+a,b], and concludes that the Chinese and Vietnamese counterfactual conditionals are highly similar but with many distinctions. The main difference is that Chinese lacks mature counterfactual markers, while Vietnamese has obvious markers of counterfactual conditionals. which can also be used to realize the counterfactual meaning through negation, time and hypothetical conjunction.
Strategies for Improving Data Literacy of University Teachers in The Era of Big Data
Authors: Liu Fengchun , Liu Yikai , Wang Liya , Zhang Chunying
Published: December 2022

In today's era of rapid development of big data, coupled with the risk of epidemics faced, the education industry is facing great challenges. The rational use of big data combined with the Internet for online teaching has become a mainstream teaching method. Not only is the use of online education platforms such as MOOC and Ding Talk Learning Platform widely carried out, but new online education methods such as online virtual teaching and research rooms have also been spawned. This paper discusses the new teaching model in the context of big data, and explores in depth the improvement of teachers' data literacy, and finally summarizes and outlooks in the context of the current situation.
Exploration and Practice of Ideological and Political Education in the Course of Pump and Pump Station under the Background of Integration of Production and Education
Authors: Duan Chunyi
Published: December 2022

The integration of production and education in higher vocational colleges is an important means of ideological and political construction of professional courses. In the school enterprise cooperation, professional teachers inside and outside the school should form a collaborative consensus on the concept of educating people, build a load-bearing wall for students, and cultivate dreamers for the country; We should pay attention to the collaborative creation of schools and enterprises in the teaching process, and create high-quality and integrated "Ideological and Political+" professional courses through echoing problem conclusions, gathering key highlights, interaction between schools and outside, and integration of theory and practice. At the same time, we should strengthen the collaborative construction of the industry education integration organization system to ensure the efficient and high-quality ideological and political construction of the curriculum.
Reform and Practice of Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Course in Local Universities
Authors: Wan Caiyu , Hu Zhenlong , Hu Jianhua
Published: December 2022

In view of the current teaching characteristics and challenges in the teaching process of Introduction to Artificial Intelligence, this paper puts forward the curriculum reform schemes such as the "First Five-Year Plan" curriculum system, the addition of cooperative experiments, and the reform of diversified assessment methods. Combined with the teaching reform practice of Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, the implementation process is expounded. The practice results show that the proposed reform measures can stimulate students' exploration consciousness and enhance their professional confidence.
Ideal and Faith Education of College Students' Publicity Team
Authors: Zhou Xuanhan , Yang Wei
Published: December 2022

Strengthening college students' ideals and beliefs is an important proposition in the new era. Communication and education of ideals and beliefs have a strong internal connection and agreement in the theoretical category and goal orientation. Combined with the characteristics of new media, this paper analyzes the opportunities and challenges brought by new media as a media to the education of contemporary college students' ideals and beliefs. Using the theory of communication for reference, this paper puts forward the connotation of ideal and belief education communication, and puts forward the practical path to improve the effect of ideal and belief education of contemporary college students from such elements as the media, process, environment, supervision and feedback of communication: building a new teaching communication mode of media integration, strengthening the agenda setting of education communication, innovating the discourse system of education communication, creating a good environment for education communication Establish a supervision, management and feedback mechanism for information dissemination.
The Path Analysis of the Innovation and Development of “Civil Engineering Materials” Curriculum Under the Background of Sino-foreign Cooperative Education
Authors: Zhao Liang , Qin Linyuan , Xiao Ying , Yao Xiaoyuan , Yang Chaoran
Published: December 2022

Sino-foreign cooperative education has cultivated a large number of outstanding students with international vision for the country in recent years, and also provided a way for the innovative development of the Chinese side's curriculum. However, the differences between the Chinese and Malaysia sides in knowledge system, Teaching focus, assignment and other aspects have brought challenges to the innovative development of Chinese curriculums. This paper analyzes in depth the respective characteristics of the “Civil Engineering Materials” curriculum taught by Chinese and Malaysia sides, and draws on the advanced concepts of Malaysian curriculums to integrate and innovate the Chinese curriculum by stimulating learning motivation, cultivating autonomy, combine theory and practice, and strengthening communication between two sides, so as to provide theoretical support for the contribution of “Civil Engineering Materials” curriculum with obvious advantages, distinctive features and remarkable effectiveness.
Constructing Women of Martial Spirit through Translation: From the Thane’s Daughter to a Gallant Woman
Authors: He Min
Published: December 2022

A fad of cultivating Chinese women’s martial spirit was witnessed in late Qing China as a result of Chinese male elites’ effort to mobilize women in nation rejuvenation. Role models of female martial spirit were thus urgently needed. A prototypical woman of martial spirit was constructed by Lin Shu through translating The Thane’s Daughter, an imaginary history of lady Macbeth. Lin reframed the original from a tale about parenting to a biography of a self-constituting gallant woman. Also, the evil attributes of the heroine was deliberately covered, including her sinister appearance, her unfilial thoughts to her father and her ruthlessness to people surrounding her. Finally, features indicating her martial spirit were foregrounded, like masculinity, resoluteness and courage. To further highlight martial spirit, the translator established a contrast between martial spirit and gentleness. This paper therefore argues that translation, the media of introducing otherness may turn out to be a vehicle of self-imaging, especially when a certain image is desperately needed in the target culture.
A Study of the Relationship between New Mainstream Chinese Cinema and the Chinese Cultural Identity of the Youth in Hong Kong
Authors: Shi Zixin
Published: December 2022

This paper mainly explores the impact of new mainstream Chinese cinema on the Youth in Hong Kong's cultural identity. "Do Hong Kong youth deconstruct the messages conveyed by the new mainstream Chinese cinema when they watch it? Does the film medium strengthen and weaken the Youth in Hong Kong's cultural identity, and thus affect the Youth in Hong Kong's own identity?". In order to measure and analyze it, this paper constructs a model of the influence of the film medium on identity, in which we use the concept of ethnic identity salience which is highly relevant to cultural identity. Furthermore, we propose four themes (variables) that can measure ethnic identity salience, namely ethnic identity, achieving ethnic identity, ethnic practices, and orientation towards intra-ethnic membership. Under this model, the medium of film affects the four themes of ethnic identity, achievement of ethnic identity, ethnic practices, and orientation towards intra-ethnic membership simultaneously, thus influencing the degree of ethnic identity salience and hence the identity of the Youth in Hong Kong. This paper adopts an experimental method to measure people's ethnic identity salience before and after viewing the film.
Additions to the flora of Parasnath Hill, Giridih, Jharkhand
Authors: Ranjan Vinay
Published: December 2022

Parasnath Hill is situated in Giridih District of Jharkhand. The extensive plant collections between 2003-2006 revealed that 568 species under 360 genera belonging to 101 families as floristic composition of Parasnath Hill (Wildlife Sanctuary). Out of these, 138 species under 105 genera of 49 families are reported to be new additions to the flora of Parasnath Hill. The present communication includes the enumeration of 109 species belonging to 81 genera of 38 families. Correct nomenclature with a brief description, phenology of each taxon is given.
Optimum Produktivitas Bawang Merah Varietas Bima
Authors: Ambo Upe  , Asrijal
Published: December 2022

Produksi dan produktivitas bawang merah dapat ditingkatkan melalui pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh dan pupuk organik. Penelitian bertujuan untuk Mendapatkan konsentrasi ekstrak jagung yang optimum terhadap hasil umbi bawang merah per hektar.  Metode percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola Rancangan Petak Petak Terpisah (RPPT).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Titik optimum ekstrak jagung manis dan jagung putih dicapai pada konsentrasi 2.38 ppm dan 2.37 ppm dengan hasil optimum bawang merah varietas Bima perhektar sebesar 17.7090 t ha-1 dan 15.9127 t ha-1.
Efek Beberapa Ekstrak Tanaman terhadap Kutu Beras (Sitophillus Oryzae)
Authors: Ekawati Sari Dian , Arma Rahmawati , Nurmalasari
Published: December 2022

Serangan hama yang menyebabkan kerusakan selama penyimpanan merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas produk pertanian. Salah satu hama yang paling sering muncul dalam penyimpanan adalah Sitophilus oryzae. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia), ekstrak daun serai (Cymbopogon citratus), ekstrak daun cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) dan ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) sebagai insektisida alami dalam pengendalian S. oryzae. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap yang terdiri dari ekstrak kasar dengan konsentrasi masing-masing sebesar yaitu 2% dan 4% Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi ekstrak kasar daun serai 4 % merupakan konsentrasi terbaik dengan efek repellent pada kutu beras.
Peningkatan Responsibilitas Karyawan dalam Pelayanan Konsumen pada “DjauhR Breakfast & Cafe”
Authors: Syam Herdi , Yuniarni  , Patmasari Eka , Nurhidayani Asma
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan daya saing UMKM khususnya dibidang pelayanan yang terkait dengan dimensi responsibilitas agar UMKM dapat terus tumbuh dan berkembang, metode pelaksanaan yaitu melalui metode pelatihan, pendampingan role play dan evaluasi, hasil pelaksanaan dianggap oleh peserta memberikan dampak yang besar bagi peningkatan keahlian mereka, kegiatan pendampingan dan role play dilaksanakan dengan memberikan beberapa skenario pelayanan dan terlihat bahwa peserta mampu melaksanakan dengan baik, pada tahapan evaluasi, kegiatan ini mendapatkan apresiasi positif dari manajemen dan karyawan karena dianggap memberikan dampak bagi kompetensi dan pertumbuhan bisnis DjauhR Breakfast & Cafe.
Kolaborasi Perguruan Tinggi dan Pemerintah Membangkitkan Ekonomi Desa
Authors: Aslidayanti Aslidayanti , Haerunnisa Haerunnisa , Trywulan Syah Uswah , Kasim Erni , Gombo Elimas , Zamsi Ahmadi , Riska Andi , Afrah Muti'ah Suci , Reski Muh. , Ramadhani Andika , Mulyadi  , Nurcaya Nurcaya
Published: December 2022

Desa Buriko merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Pitumpanua, Kabupaten Wajo, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Pencarian utama masyarakat adalah disektor perikanan dan perkebunan. Potensi desa merupakan segala sumber daya alam maupun sumber daya manusia yang terdapat serta tersimpan di desa. Dimana semua sumber daya tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan bagi kelangsungan dan perkembangan desa. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk membantu percepatan pembangunan diwilayah pedesaan bersama dengan memanfaatkan potensi desa dan Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Desa. Membangun Desa dengan Inovasi merupakan Bentuk Kegiatan Program kerja KKN dan pengabdian yang mengasah softskill, kemitraan dan kolaborasi lintas disiplin serta leadership mahasiswa dalam mengelola potensi diwilayah pedesaan. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan seminar kebangkitan potensi desa yaitu metode demonstrasi dan metode diskusi.
Sosialisasi Dampak Negatif Gadget pada Anak
Authors: Anugrah Andi , Abbas Muh. Hasbi , Rusdi Untung Andi , Supriadi Andi , Tokang Maspawati , Azizah Azka Nur
Published: December 2022

Generasi bangga sekarang terletak pada anak yang kemudian tumbuh menjadi pribadi pemimpin. Seorang pemimpin yang mampu memimpin dirinya adalah faktor yang paling utama. Hal yang perlu diperhatikan adalan pendidikan karakter yang harus ditanam kan sejak dini. Pendidikan dalam keluarga yang akan menjadi dasar pondasi karakter dalam berprilaku dan bersikap dalam masyarakat. Akan tetapi dengan perkembangan media dan teknologi menjadi sebuah tantangan dalam sebuah pendidikan karakter. Banyak orang tua yang memberikan keluasan yang sebebas-bebasnya terhadap anaknya dengan membelikan gedget sejak usia dini. Mereka beralasan tindakan tersebut akan lebih aman dan mudah dalam pengawasan aktifitas buah hati, apalagi jaman sekarang yang musim covid-19 ini di wajibkan untuk para orang tua memberikan gadegt untuk anaknya guna melakukan pembelajaran secara daring. Tapi mereka belum memikirkan bagai mana pengaruh media terhadap perkembangan yang muncul dari mereka yang memainkan gadget. Banyak dampak negatif yang akan muncul diantaranya: akan sulit bersosialisasi, lamban dalam perkembangan motorik dan berubahan perilaku yang signifikan. Sehingga sangat penting orang tua mengawasi, mengontrol dan memperhatikan segala aktifitas anak.
Cegah Stunting Itu Penting!
Authors: Fitriani  , Barangkau  , Masrah Hasan  , Ruslang  , Eka Hardianti  , Khaeria  , Resti Oktavia  , Selpiana
Published: December 2022

Stunting merupakan salah satu kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak. Ada beberapa hal yang menjadi penyebab utama masalah stunting pada anak, salah satunya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai stunting itu sendiri. Tujuan pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai stunting. Metode pelaksanaan PKM yaitu ceramah, diskusi,dan tanya jawab kepada masyarakat Kelurahan Lapongkoda, khususnya masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di Jalan Nusa Tenggara RT 03/RW 02. Evaluasi dari kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan melihat kemampuan peserta menjelaskan tentang hal-hal mengenai stunting. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 85% peserta kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) telah memahami tentang stunting. Diharapkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai stunting khususnya pencegahan stunting yang tepat dapat menurunkan risiko masalah stunting di Indonesia.
Pembenahan Perpustakaan SMA Negeri 3 Sidrap
Authors: Febrianti Riska , Muh. Damriansyah  , Yuliana S  , Besse Herlina  , Upe Ambo , Arafah Muhammad , Yani Ahmad , Syamsu Rijal  , Irfandi Rizal
Published: December 2022

SMA Negeri 3 Sidrap merupakan sekolah menengah atas berakreditasi B yang berada di Kelurahan Salomallori Kecamatan Duapitue, Kabupaten Sidrap. Sekolah ini memiliki beberapa ekstrakurikuler yaitu Pramuka, Bee, Osis, dan PMR. Fasilitas yang ada di sekolah SMA Negeri 3 Sidrap tidak kalah banyak dari ekstrakurikulernya yang terdiri dari kantor, ruang tata usaha, ruang guru, ruang kelas, lab biologi, lab fisika, lab kimia, lab computer, dan perpustakaan. Program pembenahan perpustakaan dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 3 Sidrap yang diprogramkan oleh Mahasiswa KKN Tematik Terpadu Angkatan III Universitas Puangrimaggalatung dengan melibatkan siswa dan petugas perpustakaan di SMA Negeri 3 Sidrap. Program ini melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap observasi dan tahap pelaksanaan
Pengaruh Terapi Desensitisasi Sistematis terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien HDR di Poli Jiwa RSUD Lamaddukeleng Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Apriani Nurul Mulia , AR Arni , Ikdafila
Published: December 2022

Systematic desensitization therapy is a behavioral change technique based on classical behavior with the aim of teaching anxiety suppression strategies and self-control skills. In patients who experience low self-esteem will always think negative things about themselves so that it causes anxiety. Anxiety is an abnormal and excessive fear that is common. This study aims to determine the effect of systematic desensitization therapy on anxiety levels in patients with low self-esteem (HDR) at the mental polyclinic of Lamaddukelleng Hospital, Wajo District in 2022. This type of research is a quantitative study using a Quasi Experimental Design research design with a one group pre test and a one group pre test design. post test. The results of the pre-test and post-test measurements of anxiety levels will be compared to determine whether the therapy given can affect or reduce anxiety levels.  The results showed that the Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of Systemic Desensitization Therapy on Anxiety Levels in Patients with Low Self-Esteem (HDR) at the Psychiatric Clinic of RSUD Lamaddukelleng Wajo District in 2022. This is evidenced by looking at the results of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires on the level of anxiety distributed to 28 respondents which were then processed using statistical analysis with the Wilcoxon Test.

Abstrak

Terapi desensitisasi sistematis salah satu teknik perubahan perilaku yang didasari oleh behavioral klasikal dengan tujuan mengajarkan strategi menekan kecemasan dan kemampuan mengontrol diri. Pada pasien yang mengalami harga diri rendah akan selalu memikirkan hal yang negatif terhadap dirinya sendiri sehingga menyebabkan kecemasan. Kecemasan yaitu rasa takut yang tidak normal dan berlebihan yang umum terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi desensitisasi sistematis terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien harga diri rendah (HDR) di poli jiwa RSUD Lamaddukelleng Kebupaten Wajo Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan bentuk desain penelitian Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan one group pre test dan post test. Hasil dari pengkuran pre test dan post test tingkat kecemasan akan dibandikan untuk mengetahui apakah terapi yang diberikan dapat mempengaruhi atau mengurangi tingkat kecemasan.Hasil penelitian terdapat nilai Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) 0.000<0,05 maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti Ada Pengaruh Terapi desensitisasi Sistemtis terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Harga Diri Rendah (HDR) di Poli Jiwa RSUD Lamaddukelleng Kabupaten Wajo Tahun 2022.Hal ini dibuktikan dengan melihat hasil kuesioner pre test dan post test tingkat kecemasan yang dibagikan kepada 28 responden yang kemudian diolah menggunakan analisis statistik dengan Uji Wilcoxon
Oral Ketorolac as an Adjuvant Agent for Postoperative Pain Control After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study
Authors: Mengers Sunita R. , Strony John T. , Sivasundaram Lakshmanan , Yu Jiao , Goodfellow Donald , Salata Michael J. , Voos James E. , Karns Michael R.
Published: December 2022

Introduction:

Successful outpatient anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction hinges on effective analgesia. Routinely, oral narcotic agents have been the preferred analgesic postoperatively in orthopaedic surgery. However, these agents have several known adverse effects and are associated with a potential for abuse. This study evaluates the efficacy of ketorolac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic properties, as an adjuvant agent for postoperative pain control after ACL reconstruction.

Methods:

Adult patients undergoing primary ACL reconstruction were prospectively enrolled. Exclusion criteria involved patients with a history of bleeding diathesis, renal dysfunction, chronic analgesia use, or alcohol abuse. Eligible patients were randomized into one of two groups. The control group received a standard-of-care pain protocol involving oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 to 325 on discharge. The ketorolac group additionally received intravenous ketorolac postoperatively and 3 days of oral ketorolac on discharge. Pain levels and total narcotic utilization were recorded three times per day for the first 5 days after surgery. Pain and functional outcomes were obtained at 2 and 6 weeks postoperatively.

Results:

The final analysis included 48 patients; the mean age of the cohort was 32 ± 11.6 years, and 60.4% of patients were female. No differences were observed in preoperative demographics, comorbidities, and preoperative functional scores between the two groups. Over the first 5 days after surgery, patients in the ketorolac group consumed a mean of 45.4% fewer narcotic pills than the control group (P < 0.001). In addition, mean postoperative pain scores were 22.36 points lower for patients in the ketorolac group (P < 0.001). There was no difference in functional outcome scores at up to 6 weeks postoperatively or adverse events between the two groups with no reported cases of gastrointestinal bleeding.

Discussion:

The use of adjunctive intravenous and short-term oral ketorolac substantially reduces narcotic utilization and pain levels after ACL reconstruction.

ClinicalTrial.gov Registration Number:

NCT04246554.
Profil Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pengawasan Sarana Produksi Distribusi Obat dan Makanan dan Upaya Perbaikaannya
Authors: Damanik Bidan Tringani
Published: December 2022

Pengawasan sarana produksi dan distribusi yang dilakukan oleh Balai POM di Ambon dikatakan berhasil bilamana tindaklanjut rekomendasi hasil pengawasan ditindaklanjuti tepat waktu dan sesuai dengan saran perbaikan. Capaian realisasi rekomendasi hasil pengawasan yang ditindaklanjuti oleh pemangku kepentingan tahun 2020 adalah sebesar 27,78% dari target 55,00%.  Rata-rata capaian dalam kurun waktu 3 (tiga) tahun terakhir sebesar 37,80% dari target rata-rata 51,67%. Trend capaian tindaklanjut rekomendasi hasil pengawasan dalam kurun waktu 3 (tiga) tahun terakhir cenderung mengalami penurunan. Kajian profil tindak lanjut rekomendasi hasil pengawasan disusun menggunakan analisis deskriptif data sekunder dibandingkan dengan standard melalui studi kepustakaan sistematis guna memberikan informasi alternatif-alternatif strategi perbaikan kedepannya. Peningkatan tindaklanjut rekomendasi hasil pengawasan oleh pemangku kepentingan dapat dilakukan melalui strategi perbaikan faktor internal dan eksternal. Perbaikan faktor internal seperti waktu penerbitan dan penyampaian rekomendasi hasil pengawasan, pola komunikasi dengan pemangku kepentingan, perencanaan target pengawasan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi (monev). Perbaikan faktor eksternal diantaranya peningkatan pemahaman pemangku kepentingan tentang tindaklanjut rekomendasi hasil pengawasan sarana produksi dan distribusi serta kemanfaatannya bagi daerah; monev dan reviu terhadap perjanjian kerjasama yang telah terbentuk dengan pemerintah kabupaten/kota diprovinsi Maluku; refreshment regulasi tentang efektifitas dan tindaklanjut hasil pengawasan obat dan makanan; dan membentuk perjanjian kerjasama dengan pemerintah kabupaten/kota yang belum memiliki kesepakatan kerjasama. Strategi perbaikan lainnya adalah komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi kepada masyarakat yang akan menjadi konsumen akhir dari peredaran obat dan makanan. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang cukup dan termutakhir menjadi salah satu modal untuk menjadi konsumen cerdas guna lebih sigap, lebih selektif dalam memilih dan mengkonsumsi obat dan makanan yang dibutuhkan
Conditionals in the New Testament: Interpretation and Translation
Authors: Nicolle Steve
Published: December 2022

There are over six hundred conditional sentences in the Greek New Testament, defined as sentences consisting of two clauses, one of which contains the conjunction εἰ or ἐάν and expresses the condition under which the other clause holds. The conditions which εἰ and ἐάν introduce encompass a wide range of meanings, which are unlikely to be expressed by any single conjunction, particle, or construction in another language. Understanding the range of meanings associated with Greek conditional constructions is therefore an essential first step in translating them appropriately. This paper describes the various constructions that are used in New Testament Greek to express conditionality (following the traditional classification of conditionals), demonstrating that the form of each construction does not entirely determine how it should be interpreted. The paper also looks at constructions containing εἰ or ἐάν that express specific meanings, which may be more or less conditional in nature.
“Only If Father God Is with You”: Translating Post-nuclear Conditional Clauses in the Gospels
Authors: Levinsohn Stephen H.
Published: December 2022

Most conditional clauses in NT Greek are pre-nuclear and provide a frame for what follows. In contrast, most conditional clauses that are post-nuclear are either clausal complements (if introduced with εἰ) or focal protases (whether introduced with εἰ or with ἐάν). In verb- object languages like English, placing the protasis after the apodosis often implies that the protasis is focal. If the protasis is negative in Greek, another way to show that it is focal in many languages (including verb- final ones) is to make it positive and use an adverb such as “only” or “always.” In many verb-final languages, all conditional clauses are pre- nuclear, so translators need to distinguish those that provide a frame from those that are focal. This paper includes examples from four verb-final Quichuan languages that show how they made this distinction.
Sustainable Supply Chains for Bioeconomy: A Survey on Projects and Literature on Agro-Biomass
Authors: YAVUZ Tümay , TÜMENBATUR Atiye
Published: December 2022

Bioeconomy, which is based on the replacement of materials and energy production based on fossil resources with biomaterials and/or biofuels or energy generation from biomass resources, has an important place in the circular economy. Sustainable supply chains are essential to meet bioeconomy’s full potential. This study aimed to provide a theoretical framework to make use of the untapped biomass potential in Turkey. Study focused on the literature fit for purpose for the further studies to be executed for building a holistic approach on developing biomass and bioenergy projects, alternative concepts and business models utilizing agro-biomass resources and developing a conceptual framework for sustainable supply chains for a circular bioeconomy. Research clearly shows that many projects are executed within the scope of bioeconomy in Europe, mostly with a collaborative sense, and are supported by funding mechanisms in line with EU policies. In Turkey, more regulatory policies should be developed, awareness should be raised, and application-oriented innovation projects should be developed, involving all sector stakeholders.