bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Left supraclavicular Lymphadenopathy as initial presentation of prostate Adenocarcinoma: An unusual presentation of a common cancer
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto (CHUPorto), Porto, Portugal, Rego Rita
Published: February 2023

Left supraclavicular lymphadenopathy is an ominous finding of physical examination. An underlying malignancy is found in about 50% of cases. This case report describes a male patient admitted for acute heart failure and respiratory infection. During physical examination a large left supraclavicular mass was identified. There were no symptoms or other findings suggesting malignancy. A full body Computed Tomography (CT) scan imaging revealed generalized lymphadenopathy. The histopathological examination of a cervical lymphadenopathy suggested metastasis of a poorly differentiated carcinoma. Prostate specific antigen level was very high (325 µg/L). The digital rectal examination and prostate biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma. Even though this is an uncommon presentation of a very frequent disease, finding a supraclavicular lymphadenopathy in male patients should raise the suspicion of metastatic prostate cancer.
Organizational Learning and Private College Performance: The Role of Capabilities' Hierarchy
Authors: Ampauleng Ampauleng , Abdullah Salma
Published: February 2023

This study proposes a model of the influence of organizational learning on the performance of private universities (PTS) in Makassar City. This study collected data through a survey approach to 294 leaders of PTS. The analysis tool uses WarpPLS 7.0. The results of this study found that organizational learning can encourage dynamic abilities. However, organizational learning is not significant to substantive abilities. Thus the study found a new concept. However, this study reveals that organizational learning can significantly drive dynamic abilities and encourage substantive capabilities. The study also found that dynamic ability can significantly drive substantive ability and PTS performance. Favorable substantive ability can drive PTS performance. Finally, dynamic capabilities significantly drive substantive and performance capabilities. Therefore, this study confirmed the validity of the DCV theory in the PTS environment.
Keselamatan Reaktor Nuklir: Reaktor Serba Guna G.A Siwabesy (RSG-GAS)
Authors: Iman Kuntoro
Published: February 2023

Keselamatan merupakan faktor utama dan pertama dalam pengoperasian suatu fasilitas atau instalasi, apalagi dalam pengoperasian reaktor nuklir yangmengandung potensi bahaya radioaktif. Buku ini membahas  secara garis besar tentang keselamatan reaktor nuklir terutama prinsip-prinsip keselamatan reaktor dan persyaratan sistem keselamatan suatu reaktor nuklir. Agar dapat memberi gambaran yang jelas tentang apa, bagaimana dan seberapa tinggi keselamatan reaktor nuklir, salah satu reaktor nuklir yaitu reaktor RSG-GAS, di Kawasan Nuklir Serpong, dipilih sebagai obyek penerapan prinsip dan persyaratan keselamatan tersebut diatas. Bagian awal adalah mengenalkan reaktor nuklir, terutama mengenai bagian utama reaktor, prinsip kerja dan manfaat dan resiko bahayanya. Kemudian disajikan prinsip keselamatan reaktor nuklir meliputi filsofi, tujuan dan kriteria keselamatan, termasuk prisip pertahanan berlapis secara rinci, analisis keselamatan dan tingkat kecelakaan nuklir. Pembahasan selanjutnya adalah persyaratan sistem keselamatan reaktor nuklir.  Akhirnya disajikan penerapan prinsip keselamatan reaktor pada reaktor RSG-GAS meliputi deskripsi reaktor, jenis–jenis kecelakaan kecelakaan dasar desain, dan  secara rinci tentang sistem pertahanan berlapis dan sistem keselamatan reaktor. Sebagai penutup adalah uraian tentang pengalaman pengoperasian reaktor RSG-GAS selama 28 tahun mulai tahun 1987 dan saran untuk mempertahankan tingkat keselamatan reaktor untuk operasi selanjutnya.
A HARDWARE ACCELERATOR FOR THE COMPUTATION OF MODIFIED DISCRETE SINE TRANSFORM
Authors: Chiper Doru Florin
Published: February 2023

This work presents an efficient hardware implementation of a hardware accelerator for the computation of the Modified Discrete Sine transform (MDST) using a new VLSI algorithm based on a appropriate reformulation of the MDST algorithm using some auxiliary input and output sequences. The obtained hardware implementation is using a low complexity implementation based on only adders/subtracters and has a reduced critical path that can be exploited to obtain a significant reduction of the power consumption.
OPTIMAL CONTROL STRATEGY OF POWER GENERATION IN MICROGRIDS
Authors:   Prof., Control Systems and Industrial Informatics Dept., Univ. “Politehnica” Bucharest, Romania, Correspondent member of the Academy of Romanian Scientists, DOBRESCU Radu
Published: February 2023

The paper presents an innovative optimal control strategy solution for an energy system that consists of combining thermal and electrical energy (Combining Heat and Power - CHP) with the interconnection of Renewable Energy Sources - RES, allowing efficient hybrid energy generation. The consumer's electricity and thermal energy needs are controlled by means of a dedicated microgrid system (MG). The optimization strategy was validated by controlling the HVAC system of a building and aims to satisfy two main objectives: i) minimizing the energy absorbed from the traditional electrical network and ii) guaranteeing acceptable thermal comfort conditions. The proposed demand response program is a parameterized feedback control strategy where the parameters depend on the thermal state of the building, but also on the occupancy pattern of the microgrid.
An Updated Management of Uncomplicated Recurrent UTI in Women
Authors:   Clinical Department No 3, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RĂDULESCU DANIELA ,   Nephrology and Dialysis Department of “Sfantul Ioan” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, VĂCĂROIU ILEANA ADELA ,   Clinical Department No 3, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest; Nephrology and Dialysis Department of “Sfantul Ioan” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, TURCU FLAVIA LILIANA ,   Clinical Department No 3, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest; Nephrology and Dialysis Department of “Sfantul Ioan” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, DAVID CRISTIANA ,   Clinical Department No 3, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest; Nephrology and Dialysis Department of “Sfantul Ioan” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest
Published: February 2023

Management of recurrent UTI is a very topical subject due to the high prevalence of the disease, its influence on the quality of life and the resulting social burden, as well as the increasing ecological adverse effects of the prolonged and repetitive antimicrobial therapy prescribed over the time. Sustained efforts should be made for a better understanding of the risk factors and the pathophysiology of the UTI recurrence, a precise diagnosis and a circumspect attitude regarding the antibiotic prescription. All the alternative therapies must be considered and the best treatment option should be chosen, providing maximum efficiency and minimal risks for the individual and also for the community.
Unilateral Optic Neuritis in Primary Sjögren Syndrome Onset – a Case Report
Authors:   Sfanta Maria Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, COBILINSCHI Claudia , DIMANCESCU Monica ,   Sfanta Maria Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, IONESCU Ruxandra ,   Sfanta Maria Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania; University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Published: February 2023

"Introduction. Primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSSj) is a chronic, autoimmune disease that predominantly affects the lacrimal and salivary glands but is also responsible for extra-glandular disturbances. Although rare, optic neuritis (ON) may appear as initial manifestation and may be responsible for visual loss if diagnosis is delayed. The aim of the paper is to report a case of pSSj-induced ON as disease debut. Case presentation. A 35-year-old patient with xerophthalmia presented an episode of sudden decrease in visual acuity of the left eye. Examination of the fundus revealed papillary edema, tortuous retinal vessels, non-reflex macula improved after methylprednisolone pulse-therapy. Immunological testing revealed high titer antinuclear antibodies (ANA) and intensely positive anti-Ro antibodies. Schirmer test was positive and parotid gland ultrasound was compatible with pSSj. Central nervous system damage is heterogeneous as clinical phenotypes in patients with pSSj. Prompt distinction between non-specific ON and pSSj-related eye involvement is mandatory for successful therapeutic strategy. Conclusions. pSSj is a rare cause of ON that requires a detailed medical history, autoantibody determination, and minor salivary gland biopsy for confirmation. The ON response to methylprednisolone is promising and may improve patients’ prognosis."
Renal Impairment in Systemic Sclerosis
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, “Sfanta Maria” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, CRISTEA Alina , MATACHE Alexandra ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, “C.C. Iliescu” Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Bucharest, Romania, IONESCU Vlad Alexandru ,   Department of Gastroenterology, Emergency Clinical Hospital of Bucharest, Romania, PARFENI Ovidiu ,   Department of Endocrinology, “Elias” University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
Published: February 2023

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) represents a connective tissue disease, characterized by progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs, microvascular abnormalities, and alterations in cellular and humoral immunity. Renal impairment is a relatively common feature in patients with systemic sclerosis. It can take various clinicopathological forms, of which the most specific and severe manifestation is represented by scleroderma renal crisis. This presentation is characterized by acute onset of moderate to malignant hypertension and acute kidney injury. Although some progress has been made in management of scleroderma renal crisis with the introduction of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors therapy, a large population of patients still presents a poor outcome, with up to 50 percent needing renal replacement therapy. Further understanding of disease pathogenesis may lead to improvement in patient’s outcome and survival.
Chronic abdominal pain after bariatric surgery: a narrative review
Authors: Vogelaerts R , Van Pachtenbeke L , Raudsepp M , Morlion B
Published: February 2023

Objective: This paper reviews the prevalence, etiology, risk factors, diagnosis and prevention of chronic abdominal pain after bariatric surgery.

Introduction: Chronic pain is a very common and complex problem that has serious consequences on individuals and society. It frequently presents as a result of a disease or an injury. Obesity and obesity-related comorbidities are a major health problem and are dramatically increasing year after year. Dieting and physical exercise show disappointing results in the treatment of obesity. Therefore, bariatric surgery is increasingly widely offered as a weight reducing strategy. In our pain clinic we see a lot of patients who suffer from chronic abdominal pain after bariatric surgery. This review aims to explore the link between chronic abdominal pain and bariatric surgery in this specific type of patients.

Method: The review is based on searches in PubMed, Embase and Cochrane databases. Keywords are used in different combinations. We did a cross-reference of the articles included.

Results: Chronic abdominal pain after bariatric surgery is very common. Around 30% of the bariatric patients experience persistent abdominal pain. An explanation for the abdominal pain is found in 2/3 of these patients.
There is a wide variety of causes including behavioral and nutritional disorders, functional motility disorders, biliary disorders, marginal ulceration and internal hernia. Another, frequently overlooked, cause is abdominal wall pain. Unexplained abdominal pain after bariatric surgery is present in 1/3 of the patients with persistent abdominal pain. More studies are needed on the risk factors and prevention of unexplained abdominal pain in bariatric patients.
FUZZY LOGIC OF LUTFI ZADEH AND METHODOLOGICAL AND EPISTEMOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF SET THEORY
Authors:   Dr. in Philosophy, Professor of Baku State University International Academy of Modern Sciences named after Lutfi Zadeh, Azerbaijan E-mail: mamadov.aziz@gmail.com, Mammadov Aziz , Gurbanov Fuad ,   , Professor of Baku State University, Azerbaijan E-mail: fndu@bk.ru
Published: February 2023

In order to understand the essence of Lutfi Zadeh’s creativity, which introduced a number of scientific innovations into the treasury of world culture and had a great influence on contemporaries with its fundamental discoveries and amazing ideas, as well as to objectively evaluate the new impulses and directions that he brought to public consciousness, first of all, one should comprehend not only the real, but also the philosophical essence of the discoveries, to voice them in the language of philosophical thinking. The fuzzy logic of the great scientist and thinker, who has gained great prestige in modern scientific circles, illuminating theoretical thinking from a new angle and significantly elevating the horizons of human knowledge over the traditional binary logic of Aristotle, is today accepted with admiration by world scientists and is intensively studied as one of the fundamental discoveries of the twentieth century. It is no coincidence that at present this theory has become the object of extensive discussions, the subject of dialogues at international conferences, symposiums, scientific seminars periodically held in Japan, Germany, the USA, Russia, China, Turkey, France and a number of other countries. This fact itself is an important indicator of the high appreciation of Lutfi Zadeh's theories by world scientists.
Corporate Social Environment and Carbon Dioxide emissions Reduction impact on Organizational Performance; mediator role of Social Capital
Authors: Jamil Muhammad Naveed , Rasheed Abdul
Published: February 2023

Corporate social and Eco-friendly Co₂ emission environment are essential for a firm's and employees' health. This Study investigates the impact of Corporate social environment and Co₂ emission environment on Organizational Performance the mediator role of social capital. The study used 260 Pakistan stock exchange-listed firms data from 2011 to 2020 and estimated impact through Regression least square method and GMM. Robust least square test used for validity and sustainability of results. The results of Regression least square and GMM confirmed that the Corporate social environment and environment friendly Co₂ emission have high significant positive impact on Organizational Performance. Social capital role as mediator is highly positive significance that enhances employee’s social, environment Co₂ emission activity and firm outcomes; Indicate corporate social environment, eco-friendly Co₂ emission and social capital have intangible potential Capital of a firm and their significant impact on organizational performance. The robustness test results also confirmed the validity and sustainability impact of Corporate social environment, eco-friendly Co₂ emission and social capital on Organizational Performance. Recommendations are cleared and suggest more focus on employees' social and clean Co₂ emission environmental activities essential requirements of organizational performance, support, and motivation because social capital produce employees self-efficacy and enhances Organizational Performance, Firms appealing to more investments and higher financial performance; investors are aware of the importance of social, firm environmental and employees concerns.
CONVERSATIONAL PRACTICE IN ENGLISH FOR HEALTH SERVICES BY MIDWIVES IN MIDWIFERY D3 PROGRAM STUDENTS AT INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AND HEALTH BHAKTI PUTRA BANGSA INDONESIA
Authors: Muhammad Taufiq Faruqi
Published: February 2023

Saat ini, pentingnya bahasa Inggris di dunia kerja bukan lagi sesuatu yang diinginkan, tetapi untuk menjadi suatu keharusan. Berdasarkan kondisi ini, bahasa Inggris digunakan sebagai media komunikasi. Masih banyak siswa D3 Midwifery Program yang mengalami masalah berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa Inggris, sehingga mereka tidak dapat mendukung profesi mereka di kebidanan. Penggunaan bahasa Inggris untuk siswa hanya terbatas pada kursus bahasa Inggris profesional. Sehingga bahasa Inggris belum digunakan secara optimal. Meskipun, bisa berkomunikasi dalam bahasa Inggris dapat digunakan sebagai dukungan bagi siswa dalam pekerjaan mereka nanti. Dengan kondisi ini diperlukan solusi, yaitu dalam bentuk pelatihan percakapan bahasa Inggris terkait dengan layanan kesehatan oleh bidan. Dengan salam material untuk bidan, ekspresi yang berguna untuk bidan, instruksi bidan, memberikan prosedur dan menangani keluhan pasien melalui berbagai teknik mulai dari brainstorming, pemodelan, pengeboran, permainan peran, hingga pelajaran mini. Pelatihan percakapan bahasa Inggris ini diadakan untuk siswa program D3 Kebidanan. Berdasarkan hasil posttest dan kuesioner di akhir pelatihan, bidan mengakui bahwa pelatihan ini membawa peningkatan positif pada kompetensi percakapan dan kebersamaan bahasa Inggris mereka.
The Fate of Liberal Democracy under Donald Trump
Authors: Abel Richard L.
Published: February 2023

The Trump administration directly attacked and indirectly subverted liberal democracy in many ways. This article describes several pivotal attacks and evaluates the efficacy of efforts to defend liberal democracy. It begins by analyzing how the administration continued to wage the US “war on terror,” contrasting its behavior with that of the Bush and Obama administrations with respect to indefinite detention in Guantánamo Bay, torture, electronic surveillance, civilian casualties, criminal prosecutions for terrorism, courts martial, military commissions, habeas corpus petitions, and civil liberties. Judicial decisions in civil liberties cases correlated significantly with the party of the appointing president in all three administrations, most strongly among those by Trump appointees. I then turn to two of Trump’s central preoccupations: immigration and the Russia investigation. Having based his 2016 campaign on demonizing immigrants, President Trump sought to execute his threats through executive orders and other actions. Almost all were struck down by courts in cases where judges divided along political lines, most dramatically in the Supreme Court. Frustrated by his inability to block the Mueller investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, Trump sought to intervene in the prosecutions of his underlings that emerged from that inquiry. He attacked the FBI, appointed a compliant Attorney General (who substituted his subordinates for independent prosecutors, changed sentencing recommendations and withdrew successful prosecutions), dangled the prospect of pardons to ensure the silence of the accused, and granted them after conviction. The central lesson of this appalling era of American history is that law is inescapably political. Where politicians appoint judges and government lawyers, the defense of liberal democracy ultimately rests on the ballot box.
An Overview of Resistance Element Welding with Focus on Mechanical and Microstructure Joint and Optimization in Automotive Metal Joints
Authors: Shim Ji Yeon , Park Min Woo , Kim Ill Soo
Published: February 2023

As lightweight automotive structures improve fuel efficiency and reduce carbon dioxide emission, they have garnered extensive attention. Vehicle mass reduction, which is a key problem for next generation eco-friendly vehicles, can significantly increase mileage. Hence, industries have committed to replace conventional materials with lightweight materials, such as advanced high strength steel. Additionally, automotive industries are hindered by challenges in the field of joining technology. A novel welding technology called resistance element welding (REW), which is an appropriate thermal-based joining method, was developed recently for joining hybrid materials with other structural steel grades. In this study, the state of the art joining and the process characteristics for dissimilar metal joints have been presented because related studies show limited investigation in this area. Following by the state of them, the principal and welding quality of REW, experimentally and numerically, are reported to give comprehensive information on the current practices and research interest related to technologies. Finally, extensive work was concentrated on portional joining optimization techniques to improve different materials.
Strategy of Suppressing the Solidification Cracking Susceptibility of 247LC Superalloy Weld Metals using Commercial Ni-Based Fillers
Authors: Chun Eun-Joon
Published: February 2023

The solidification cracking susceptibility of 247LC superalloy dissimilar welds with ERNiCrCoMo-1, ERNiCrMo3, and ERNiFeCr-2 commercial fillers was quantitatively evaluated using Varestraint testing for the sound weld geometries of gas turbine blades. We confirmed that the solidification brittle temperature range (BTR) of the 247LC/ ERNiCrMo-3 dissimilar weld was 217 K, which was measured using a thermo-vision camera during the Varestraint testing, and the BTR increased to 260, and 485 K with the ERNiCrCoMo-1 and ERNiFeCr-2 fillers, respectively, Based on theoretical calculations of the weld solidification path (i.e., using Scheil’s model; performed via the software Thermo-Calc) for each dissimilar weld, the variation in the BTR can be considered to be highly dependent on the solid-liquid coexistence temperature range of the dissimilar welds, and it is also correlated with the low-temperature formation of topologically closed packed phases during the terminal stage. Based on the experimental and theoretical results, the commercial Ni-based filler ERNiCrMo-3 is expected to be an effective welding material for 247LC dissimilar welding and the successful manufacturing of high-soundness blades.
Mysterious Pelvic Hematoma in a Patient Who Speaks a Rare Ethiopian Dialect: A Case Report
Authors: Eziolisa Obianuju , Chapman Jennifer
Published: February 2023

Introduction: In reporting this case of a patient with spontaneous iliac vein rupture, we highlight the importance of maintaining a high clinical suspicion of this vascular emergency in the at-risk patient.

Case Report: A 50-year-old female with an uncommon language barrier presented with left lower abdominal pain after falling. Initial imaging showed pelvic hematoma of unclear etiology. Repeat computed tomography showed expanding hematoma, and after hemodynamic decompensation, exploratory laparotomy revealed a ruptured iliac vein.

Conclusion: Although rare, spontaneous iliac vein rupture has a high mortality rate, even when identified early. This case serves as a reminder to consider this potentially fatal diagnosis in the at-risk group and highlights the need to remain vigilant in patients who present with unexplained shock. Additionally, this case is a reminder of our duty to provide emergency care that transcends language barriers.
A Secure and Efficient Cryptography System Based on Chaotic Maps for Securing Data Image in Fog Computing
Authors:   Mansoura University / Communication and Electronics Engineering Department, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt, Tarabay Samaa Y. , Twakol Abeer , Samrah Ahmed S. , Yasser Ibrahim
Published: February 2023

The huge availability and prosperity of net technology results in raised on-line media sharing over the cloud platform which has become one of the important resources and tools for development in our societies. So, in the epoch of enormous data great amount of sensitive information and transmission of different media transmitted over the net for communication. And recently, fog computing has captured the world's attention due to their inherent features relevant compared to the cloud domain, But this push to head for many issues related to data security and privacy in fog computing which it's still under studied in their initial juncture. Therefore, in this paper, we will review a security system that relies on encryption as a kind of effective solution to secure image data. We use an approach of using chaotic map plus space curve techniques moreover the confusion and diffusion strategies are carried out utilizing Hilbert curvature and chaotic map such as two-dimensional Henon map (2D-HM) to assert image confusion with pixel level permutation .Also we relied in our system the way of shuffling the image with blocks and use a key for each block, which is chooses randomly to have a high degree of security. The efficiency of the proposed technique has been tested utilizing different investigations like analysis of entropy [7.9993], NPCR [99.6908%] and finally UACI [33.6247%]. Analysis of results revealed that the proposed system of image encryption technique has favorable effects, and can achieve a good results moreover it fights different attacks and by comparing with another techniques denote that our proposed fulfills high security level with high quality.
Displacement of the South Pole from 2006 to 2021: Role of sea ice and Antarctic surface temperature
Authors: Pirti Atınç , Yucel Mehmet Ali , Hoşbaş Ramazan Gürsel
Published: February 2023

The effect of global warming on the southern polar regions necessitates careful monitoring of glacier deformations and their movements, as well as an understanding of atmospheric physics. For this purpose, the yearly movements of UNAVCO stations-South Pole Station (AMU2) (winter-summer) and other stations in the South Pole region have been observed in this paper for about a fifteen-year period (2006–2021). In addition, the area differences of the Antarctic continent due to seasonal changes (winter-summer) between 1980 and 2021 were investigated in this study. Moreover, the height values of the stations on the Antarctic continent were observed seasonally. The subglacial lakes in the Antarctic continent cause the differences in the height values as a result of the seasonal changes. A decrease in sea ice of 0.91 million km2 for the winter season and 0.55 million km2 for the summer season during a 41-year period has been determined for four sectors of the Antarctic continent. The temperature changes on the Antarctic continent in the summer and winter seasons (2005–2022) were also evaluated in this paper. Air temperature increases was apparent especially in the Antarctic Peninsula, East Antarctic and West Antarctic coasts. The Weddell Sea and the Amundsen Sea regions have had the most sea ice loss, each with 1.24 million km2. On the other hand, it can be observed that the East Antarctic sector has expanded by 0.32 million km2.
Participación del Ejército de la Republica de Perú en Tareas de Seguridad Pública en Apoyo a la Policía Nacional, desde las Experiencias de México y Colombia
Authors: Hurtado Noriega Carlos
Published: February 2023

La participación de las Fuerzas Armadas en tareas de seguridad pública es un tema recurrente a nivel mundial en la actualidad, cada vez son más las naciones que la emplean en apoyo a la Policía o como tarea directa, ya que ésta última se ve absolutamente sobrepasada o debido al incremento de indicios de corrupción institucional. En el caso singular de la republica de Perú, las Fuerzas Armadas, específicamente el ejército, viene participando en algunas tareas de apoyo a la Policía Nacional, a los fines de combatir amenazas internas. Muchas de estas tareas, están amparadas en dispositivos legales; sin embargo, existe un clamor popular, además de peticiones de algunos sectores del Estado para que participen combatiendo el crimen organizado y la delincuencia común, el cual no posee ningún marco legal. En este sentido, la investigación se centra en analizar la posibilidad de que el ejército combata el crimen organizado, pues los tres últimos gobiernos han fracasado en su intento y sus estrategias no han generado los resultados esperados; por el contrario, este flagelo se ha incrementado. En relación a la metodología, se empleó el método cualitativo, específicamente el diseño hermenéutico clásico, debido a que la información recolectada para el análisis se centró en los nuevos roles, presupuestos, estrategias y marco legal, considerando también los casos de países como México y Colombia, en aras de determinar si es una alternativa conveniente la participación del ejército en tareas de seguridad pública.
Respiratory Failure in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: A Case Report
Authors: Nuri Nurhasanah S  , Theresia Monica Rahardjo  , Gabriel Tangdirerung R  , Angelina Simbolon  , Andieni Faqhira P  , Cyntia Carrisa  , I. Gusti A.P  , Fauziah Luthfianti  , Revalitha Putri  , Assyifa Putri U.  , Muliani Ester R.
Published: February 2023

Chronic respiratory failure is an acute respiratory failure that develop slowly. The symptoms are shortness of breath, extreme tiredness, an inability to exercise, and sleepiness. One of the causes of respiratory failure is acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). ADHF It can be defined suddenly heart failure requiring hospitalization. ADHF is caused by acute coronary syndromes, COPD exacerbation, asthma, surgery, and drugs. If not treated properly, it can lead to stroke, liver congestion, atrial fibrillation, arrhythmia ventricular, and venous thrombosis
Abdominal Tuberculosis with Malnutrition: A Case Report
Authors: Nuri Nurhasanah Sugandi  , Shiela Stefani  , Novie Kartika  , Karina Febiani Widjaja  , Marcellino Bulain  , Medylin Duallo  , Moses Arky Krisnanda  , Nabila Cahya Putri  , Nerissa Arviana Fuad  , Revena Astanti Percunda
Published: February 2023

Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, 20% diagnosed as extrapulmonary TB. Abdominal becomes the most case of extrapulmonary TB. Patients with malnutrition are at risk of developing TB by 6-10 times. This study is aimed to learn more about the features of aabdominal TB with malnutrition in children.
Material onírico ¿Hay alguna relación entre las características que componen el sueño y el diseño gráfico?
Authors: Martínez Anguiano Juan Agustín
Published: February 2023

Material Onírico es una breve reseña acerca del sueño y sus características, para relaborarla se tomaron en cuenta tres puntos de vista: filósofico, psicológico y literario. Algunos de los filósofos que se mencionan en esta redacción son Heráclito, Empédocles, Demócrito, Platón y Aristóteles; quienes describieron diferentes funciones del sueño, ya sea como una actividad fisiológica o como medio por el cual el hombre tiene contacto con la naturaleza y lo divino. Por su parte, Freud y Jung, señalaron la importancia de la labor onírica y el inconsciente del sujeto, incluyendo en su proceso, las diversas emociones y sentimientos que el individuo experimenta. Al final se colocó el área de literatura, ya que el uso del sueño en ésta aparece como una función narrativa del alma de las personas, mediante la cual es posible visualizar diferentes mundos y realidades.
Carteles internacionales En la era digital. Entrevista de Steven Héller a Elizabeth Resnick
Authors: Heller Steven , Beltrán Concepción Felix
Published: February 2023

En la presente publicación, traducida por Felix Beltrán, se presenta una entrevista realizada por Steven Heller a Elizabeth Resnick sobre su exposiciónes “Graphic Imperative” y “Graphic Intervention”.
La evolución de las metodologías en diseño: el usuario como parte central
Authors: Martínez Rodríguez Rodrigo
Published: February 2023

Este artículo analiza la relación entre el diseño y el consumo de identidades, analizando para ello la evolución de los productos con respecto a su relación con las personas. El objetivo principal del trabajo es demostrar la importancia del estudio del usuario en la propuesta de un consumo identitario. Por ello, se plantea un análisis de diferentes técnicas y metodologías en las que prima el estudio del usuario y se alejan de las tradicionales discusiones forma-función. Este trabajo es clave en la comprensión de la importancia de la identidad en el diseño industrial y en la propuesta de productos; remarcando los aspectos que resultan clave a la hora de dirigir los productos a diferentes grupos sociales.
Diseño estratégico y mercadotecnia. Una perspectiva básica desde la comunicación integra
Authors: Rubio Toledo Miguel Ángel , Kushelewich Salazar María Verónica , Santamaría Ortega Arturo
Published: February 2023

Resulta importante enriquecer la teoría del diseño desde distintos ángulos y disciplinas, a partir de buscar los medios y razones que fortalezcan los argumentos que son necesarios para hacer del diseño una disciplina completa, es decir, una aportación fundada, con el objeto de agregar bases mínimas necesarias para la consolidación disciplinaria del diseño, especialmente desde su enseñanza. Esto último obedece a que este artículo parte de una investigación con fines de proponer contenidos a un plan de estudios de una licenciatura en diseño gráfico. Se inicia entonces, en que para caracterizar la práctica del diseño, se pueden orientar diversas posturas desde disciplinas distintas, para este caso la mercadotecnia, particularmente la comunicación Integral, la cual permite distinguir estratégicamente modos de optimizar y volver eficaz el sistema de diseño en términos comunicacionales.
Evolución, desarrollo y desplazamiento de los espacios utilizados en la comunicación gráfica ante las nuevas tecnologías
Authors: Carillo Chávez Irma , Reyna Barrientos César Arnulfo
Published: February 2023

El presente texto abordará la problemática que la comunicación gráfica sufre con los avances tanto en sus materiales como en sus contenidos y plataformas, desplazando sus espacios de expresión, todos fenómenos derivados de las nuevas tecnologías y de la inmediatez con que se debe dar la información.

Este fenómeno da como resultado una planeación deficiente en las estrategias de comunicación, tanto en el ámbito académico como en el profesional, ya sea por desconocimiento de la información, rapidez en la expresión y soporte del medio. Se pretende con esta reflexión, incentivar tanto a maestros como alumnos involucrados en este proceso, a investigar y conocer los nuevos medios de comunicación.
A dentigerous cyst associated with a pulpectomised primary molar: case report
Authors: Kakade Adesh , Desai Rajiv , Santosh Anitha , Lalwani Rutika , Badnaware Sheetal , Mali Sayali
Published: February 2023

A pulpectomy is a routinely performed procedure in carious primary teeth. While adverse effects are not common, these can include a dentigerous cyst. A dentigerous cyst is an odontogenic cyst that surrounds the crown of an unerupted tooth, and is caused by a fluid accumulation between the reduced enamel epithelium (REE) and the enamel surface. Residual periapical inflammation from an endodontically treated primary tooth may lead to the development of an inflammatory dentigerous cyst in the unerupted permanent successor. This case report illustrates an infected dentigerous cyst in a seven-and-a-half-year-old female child related to the mandibular left second primary molar, which had been pulpectomised two years earlier. In general, the incidence of dentigerous cysts associated with pulpectomised primary teeth is extremely low. While there is no single factor that can be attributed to cystic transformation, it is prudent that teeth receiving pulp therapy should be observed periodically, and radiographs should be taken at regular intervals.
Aural Cues as Guides to the Interpretation of New Testament Texts
Authors: Nässelqvist Dan
Published: February 2023

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Are Circumcision and Foreskin Really Nothing? Re-Reading 1 Corinthians 7:19 and Galatians 5:6; 6:15*
Authors: Sanfridson Martin
Published: February 2023

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The Bible in Migration Politics in Northern Europe
Authors: Neutel Karin
Published: February 2023

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The Personal Names in Ezra and Nehemiah as a Turning Point in the Hebrew Naming Fashion: A Comparative Study
Authors: Rahkonen Pauli
Published: February 2023

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Implementasi Metode SAW Dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Plano Kertas
Authors: Gunawan Rakhmat Dedi , Ariany Fenty , Novriyadi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat membantu admin dalam menentukan plano kertas, sehingga admin tidak harus menghitung manual satu per satu lagi kertas yang mengakibatkan lambatnya penanganan customer dan akan berdampak buruk terhadap pelayanan. Dengan sistem ini dapat membantu admin dalam memberikan informasi dan wawasan tentang plano kertas yang akan dipilih berdasarkan estimasi harga yang paling murah. Metode SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) adalah suatu metode yang mencari penjumlah terbobot dari rating kinerja pada setiap alternatif dari semua kriteria. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Plano dengan metode SAW pada CV Retina Khatulistiwa adalah sistem yang didalamnya sudah terdapat informasi, wawasan serta formula atau rumus perhitungan yang dapat membatu admin melalui interface sistem yang telah di buat, sehingga admin dapat memberikan estimasi harga plano kertas dan plano kertas yang efisien. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Plano dengan metode SAW pada CV Retina Khatulistiwa dapat memberikan informasi tentang plano kertas secara cepat yaitu dengan meranking harga plano kertas mulai dari harga yang paling murah. Sistem ini lebih dalam penyajian data dibandingkan perhitungan manual yang harus menghitung satu per satu lalu dan lebih aman dan nyaman digunakan dibandingkan dengan Microsoft Excel  yang rumusnya dapat berubah dan terhapus oleh admin pada saat penggunaan dan lupa menyimpan file dalam keadaan rumus semula.
The Influence of Credit Risk Management Indicators on Profitability Attributes: Empirical evidence from the State-Owned Commercial Banks in Bangladesh
Authors:   University of Barishal, Islam Md. Saiful , Rana Masud ,   Pabna University of Science and Technology
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of credit risk management indicators on the performance of Bangladesh’s state-owned commercial banks. Six state-owned commercial banks’ perspectives and board information are used in the examination. Methodology: In order to conduct the examination, Stata 14.2 programming was used. It is used to determine how rational it is to distribute an arbitrary variable that is fundamental to the informative index. Then, the Leven Lin Chu unit root test and Hadri LM unit root test were used to determine if the variables used were stationary. Findings: I looked at correlation coefficients and variance-inflating factors to see if there were any difficulties with multicollinearity among free factors. The focus also employs illuminating factual examination to outline the impact of credit risk and board factors on productivity, as well as relationship lattice to assess the degree of connections between the autonomous factors and the benefit of state-owned commercial banks. Using a fixed impact and pooled OLS relapses, I can see that credit hazard significantly affects benefits. According to the law, banks are obligated to enhance their credit hazard. It is important to keep an eye on non-performing advances, functional gambles, and financing cost hazard in addition to the subjective resource portfolio that was considered to have a significant impact on productivity. Practical Implications: The findings of this analysis have some managerial implications. This study gives managers actual evidence on the impact of credit risk management indicators on bank performance, allowing them to discover ways to improve bank performance. Policymakers, regulators, and bank management should pay more attention to credit risk management indicators. Regulators should guarantee banks implement credit risk management rules to build a robust banking industry and achieve sustainable development goals. Originality: This paper is, as far as we know, the first detailed empirical analysis using the most recent data to look at how credit risk management indicators affect the performance of Bangladesh’s state-owned commercial banks.
Effectiveness of Psycho-Correctional Methods and Technologies in Work with Children who have Autism: Systematic Review
Authors: Bocheliuk Vitalii , Shevtsov Andrii , Pozdniakova Olena , Panov Mykyta , Zhadlenko Iryna
Published: February 2023

Background: Proper care for children with autism spectrum disorder can help reduce the difficulties faced by autistic people throughout their life. This fact causes the necessity to study the most effective therapy, teaching and development methods, social interaction skills, and emotional intelligence for children with autism.

Objective: This article is aimed at identifying the most effective methods and technologies in working with children who have autism that was described in the scientific works and at revealing reasons and necessities for their more detailed study as well as possibilities to implement them.

Methods: Using methods analysis, comparison and analogy, statistical method, and generalization, several publications dedicated to correction methods in work with children who have autism were selected. The most common correction methods were indicated and described according to efficacy and frequency.

Results: A thorough review of research, publications, and available information on the Internet were conducted. The most effective methods and technologies in working with autistic children were identified, which included applied behavioral therapy, treatment and education of autistic and related communication-handicapped children, Floortime, parent-child interaction therapy, method Tomatis, and the program Son-rise. Recent intelligent technologies were also considered, particularly Smart Platforms for Research, intervention, and Neurodevelopmental growth, the use of virtual reality, and the program Empowered Brain technology.

Conclusions: The authors emphasize the necessity of thorough psychodiagnostics and the formation of psycho-correctional tasks based on exclusively personal needs, symptoms of the disorder, and disease etiology. The analysis of modern psycho-correctional technologies leads to the conclusion that their effectiveness depends, first of all, on the correct expedient application in each particular case.
Psycho-Emotional Burnout of the Personality in the Conditions of War
Authors: Prib Hlib A. , Beheza Ludmila E. , Markova Marianna V. , Raievska Yana M. , Lapinska Tatyana V. , Markov Аrtur R.
Published: February 2023

A common cause of health disorders in war is psychotraumatic situations that lead to psycho-emotional burnout of military personnel.

The purpose of the article is to conduct an empirical study of the psycho-emotional burnout of military personnel. Tasks are set: to determine the emotional reactions and states of military personnel; to assess the level of manifestation of emotional burnout of military personnel.

Research Methods: The study used valid methods, "Diagnosis of the level of emotional burnout", "Determination of mental "burnout", and «Burnout Syndrome» in the professions of the «man-man» system, for the non-parametric data correlation variables, the Spearman coefficient.

Results: The study revealed the military personnel's inability to manage their emotions, which leads to depersonalization, personal alienation, and distance. The inadequate selective emotional response has 94.0%, which is an indisputable "sign of burnout". The peculiarities of emotion management of military personnel and their role in the genesis of emotional response in professional activity are revealed. It is established that the "economic manifestation of emotions" of military personnel can be manifested both in an excessively cheerful mood and aggression, which is frustrating behavior.

Conclusion: In order to prevent psycho-emotional burnout, it is necessary to develop anti-stress skills, skills of controlling the manifestation of emotions based on critical analysis of the situation, and the ability not to throw out negative emotions on other people. To work with the military, it is necessary to substantiate the content of psychosocial counseling within the framework of a comprehensive system of psychological rehabilitation of servicemen.
The Impact of the War in Ukraine on the Emotional well-being of Students in the Learning Process
Authors: Meshko Halyna M. , Meshko Oleksandr I. , Habrusieva Nataliia V.
Published: February 2023

Background: The research is devoted to the current problem – the emotional well-being of students in learning in the war conditions in Ukraine.

Objective: To study the state of the emotional well-being of students in the process of learning during the war, to identify the factors of emotional well-being in the learning process, and to determine the ways to ensure it in the conditions of war.

Methods: А questionnaire developed by the authors of the article and a method of assessing mental activation, interest, emotional tone, tension, and comfort (L. Kurgansky T. Nemchyn).

The study's results made it possible to find out the impact of the war on the emotional well-being of students and compare the state of the emotional well-being of students during education in peacetime and during the war. Indicators of interest in learning and comfort decreased, and indicators of emotional tension and mental activation increased in students. It is established that the emotional well-being of students in the learning process depends on the nature of the pedagogical interaction, the ability of the teacher to create a situation of success for each student, the level of anxiety of students in the process of including them in educational activities, and the characteristics of the relationship with classmates.

Conclusions: The observed negative trends in the emotional well-being of students during the war became the basis for determining the methods of correctional work in order to help children cope with the experience of war.
Topological boundaries of covariant representations
Authors: Amini Massoud , Zavar Sajad
Published: February 2023

We associate a boundary $\mathcal B_{\pi ,u}$ to each covariant representation $(\pi ,u,H)$ of a $C^*$-dynamical system $(G,A,\alpha )$ and study the action of $G$ on $\mathcal B_{\pi ,u}$ and its amenability properties. We relate rigidity properties of traces on the associated crossed product $C^*$-algebra to faithfulness of the action of the group on this boundary.
Virtual Dance Communities and the Right to the Internet
Authors: Krisel Rebecca
Published: February 2023

The COVID-19 global pandemic forced most nightlife venues to shut their doors in March 2020, leading to a loss of employment for nighttime employees and freelancers as well as a loss of revenue for the city. As night clubs shut down, the social dancers who fuel this part of the nightlife economy lost access to the spaces where they dance with others who share their musical tastes. Yet seedlings can spring up even in burned over territory. In the face of these pandemic challenges, the dance music scene reinvented itself, shifting from existing in-person to entirely virtual performance. This reimagination of nightlife points to a key element in the resilience of night-time social dancing: community. These virtual dance parties stemmed from, and perpetuated dance communities that replaced, and in some cases redefined, the experiences that dance communities formerly enjoyed in in-person venues. This paper explores this world of virtual dancing. Through conversations with venue owners, performers, and social dancers, as well as through a digital ethnography of virtual dance parties and their corresponding social media pages, this study asks whether and how virtual dance parties replicate the sense of community experienced in in-person dance parties and interrogates what the advent of virtual dance parties means for the future of urban nightlife. Building on the idea that social dancing is a right to the city (Krisel 2020; see also Harvey 2008; Lefebvre 1996), this study also explores how social dancing may also be a right to the internet and explores the parallel between the urban and internet environments as venues where subcultures can form communities and co-create both physical and virtual spaces.