bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rochester and Shadwell: Literary Reminiscences
Authors: Титова А.В.
Published: August 2020

Эпоха Реставрации, зарекомендовавшая себя ярким событием в истории культуры Великобритании, определила расцвет поэзии и драматургии, театрального искусства в целом, а также развитие патронажа в литературной и искусствоведческой области. Специфика эпохи обусловила рост литературной полемики, которая сама по себе становилась отдельным жанром эпохи и суть которой на примере конкретных ситуаций составляет объект настоящего исследования. К ярким примерам литературного противостояния второй половины XVII века следует отнести непросто складывающийся творческий и личностный диалог блестящего поэта-либертина Джона Уилмота, второго графа Рочестера, и талантливого драматурга Джона Драйдена. Взаимная критика не только содержания, но
и стиля произведений оппонента, скрытые и явные панегирики в адрес других писателей эпохи Реставрации (например, драматургов Томаса Шедуэлла и Уильяма Уичерли), приемы сатиры и иронии, многочисленные аллюзии на современный литературный или политический материал позволили привлечь для анализа целый ряд произведений и представить историю взаимоотношений представителей эпохи Реставрации, оставивших яркий след в британской литературе.

Restoration epoch is one of the most dramatic and outstanding periods in the history of the British culture. It was the golden time of opening theatres, flourishing of poetry and drama, developing literary patronage. Young writers created their works wholeheartedly and the nobility regarded their endeavors with favour. Naturally enough, literary battlefields saw the passions running high between patrons and their protégées, and these conflicts were no laughing matter. One of the most vivid examples of the literary debates is the struggle between the sensational libertine poet, John Wilmot, the second earl Rochester, and the talented playwright, John Dryden. Between the devil and the deep blue sea there appeared one more gifted dramatist, Thomas Shadwell. Originally Rochester referred to the latter in one of his satires where he condemned Dryden. He did that on purpose in order to make his former protégé angry. But once paying attention to Shadwell he was keeping an eye on him. The dramatist’s works became the subject of discussion in the satires by the libertine poet. Most of the reviews were glowing but Rochester never forgave anyone’s failures, and worse than that he hated betrayals (of the style, themes, friends and patrons). That is why it is really interesting to trace the relations of the two prominent representatives of the Restoration epoch who left their mark in the history of the British literature.
Ecotranslatology as a Vehicle for Educating Translators
at Linguistic Universities
Authors: Шань Н.
Published: August 2020

Объект исследования — подход к переводу, названному предложившим его китайским ученым Ху Гэншенем «экотранслатологическим» («экопереводческим») и получившему в последние годы широкую известность. Ху Гэншень подчеркивает принципиальную новизну и целостность этой концепции, хотя некоторыми учеными высказывается мнение, что экотранслатология всего лишь объединила ряд уже существующих подходов и что ее постулаты страдают расплывчатостью. Автор данной статьи, не вступая в полемику, пытается показать, что основные положения экотранслатологии применимы не только к переводу как профессиональной деятельности, но и к процессу обучения переводу. Кажущаяся «расплывчатость» принципов транслатологии помогает взглянуть на обучение переводу целостно, как на создание среды, в которой будущий переводчик приобретает профессионализм в единстве его лингвистических, психологических, философских и этических составляющих.

The paper examines a relatively new approach to translation suggested in 2003 by a Chinese scholar Hu Gengshen, which since then has gained worldwide attention and popularity. It offers a holistic vision of translation, integration of bilingual language competence, traditional Chinese philosophy rooted in harmonу, and the universal translation mechanisms of adaptation and selection. Ecotranslatology borders on a number of approaches, and its postulates are sometimes considered too general and vague. But the author of the paper attempts to show that a multi-dimensional vision of ecological environment can promote the teaching of translation as a unity of linguistic, psychological, philosophical and ethical components.
Foreign Language Instruction at the Master’s Course in an Art University: Integrating Language and Professional Skills
Authors: Дельва А.Е. , Карпов А.В.
Published: August 2020

В статье описывается модель преподавания иностранного языка в искусствоведческой магистратуре художественного вуза на основе опыта работы по подготовке магистрантов в Центре инновационных образовательных проектовСанкт-Петербургской государственной художественно-промыш-ленной академии имени А. Л. Штиглица. Утверждается необходимость введения практико-ориентиро-ванного подхода, связанного с овладением способами решения проблемных задач, являющихся основным компонентом творческого мышления в условиях отсутствия устоявшегося «иностранного языка профессии» и междисциплинарности современного искусствоведения. По каждому отдельному курсу предложены темы и их лингвистическое наполнение. Разработанная нами модель позволяет готовить специалистов-практиков, способных работать в различных областях художественной деятельности: арт-критика, кураторство, арт-дилерство, экспертиза и пр.

The article describes the model of teaching a foreign language at the Master’s course in Art Business based on the experience of the Center of Innovative Educational Projects of Saint Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy of Art and Design. The course consists of two subjects: Professional Communication in a Foreign Language and Foreign Language in the Sphere of Artistic Activity. Taking into consideration the absence of a certain ‘foreign language of the profession’ and the complicatedness of modern art the authors claim the necessity to introduce a practice-oriented approach based on interdisciplinary ties. The departure from the ‘translation-rendering-abstracting’ model, traditional for higher education, is considered as an innovative method. The main fields of discussion together with the linguistic content are outlined for each course. The proposed structure of the course allows to train art historians and art critics who are able to work in various fields of creative industry such as curatorship, art business, expertise, exhibition and auction organization.
The Development of Novice Teachers’
Academic and Research Culture
Authors: Еремкина О.В. , Еремкин Ю.Л.
Published: August 2020

В статье рассматривается процесс развития научно-исследовательской культуры студентов, начинающийся с усвоения научного содержания базовых психолого-педагогических курсов и придания ему личностного смысла, осознания ценности и особой значимости психодиагностического сопровождения личностного развития ребенка. Для этого используются инновационные технологии обучения: решение педагогических проблемных психодиагностических задач, анализ педагогических ситуаций, осуществляемых в процессе групповой работы, деловая игра, контекстное обучение, проблемно-поисковые методики и др.

The article treats the development of students’ academic and research culture, which presupposes absorption of basic psychological and pedagogical knowledge. Psychological and pedagogical knowledge is further processed through one’s personality to provide a clear appreciation of the necessity of providing psycho-diagnostic support to ensure children’s personality development. The article maintains that it is essential to employ innovation technologies: to solve pedagogical psycho-diagnostic tasks, to analyze pedagogical situations, to ensure team work, case study, contextual learning, search methods, etc.
COnstructive COnflicts in Organizations
Authors: Сухов А.Н.
Published: August 2020

В данной статье раскрывается социально-психологическая сущность организационных конструктивных конфликтов. С позиции социальной психологии формулируется их понятие и сущность. Вместе с тем выявляется связь конструктивных конфликтов с определенными видами социальных организаций. Анализируется их роль в профессиональной деятельности матричных, проектных, научных, медицинских, судебных учреждений, народных предприятий. Кроме того, уточняется определение такого понятия, как факторы возникновения организационных конструктивных конфликтов, и рассматривается практика трансформации конструктивных организационных конфликтов в деструктивные.

The present article focuses on the social and psychological essence of constructive conflicts in organizations. The article treats the essence of conflicting situations from the point of view of social psychology. It also focuses on the way constructive conflicts are related to social organizations. It analyzes the role of constructive conflicts in professional actions in matrix organizations, project organizations, scientific organizations, medical organizations, legal organizations, and public organizations. Moreover, it defines factors contributing to constructive conflict arousal in organizations. It also focuses on the transformation of constructive conflicts into destructive ones.
The Peculiarities of A. L. Volynskyʼs Literature Reviews Created at the Turn of the 19th — 20th Centuries
Authors: Кириллова А.С.
Published: August 2020

В статье рассматривается критическое наследие А. Л. Волынского в период его участия
в редакции журнала «Северный вестник» в 1891–1898 годах, которое не раз становилось предметом изучения. Однако попытки выделить особенности жанра рецензии в творческом наследии критика не предпринимались. Цель данной работы заключается в определении характерных черт литературных рецензий 90-х годов XIX века, опубликованных Волынским под рубрикой «Литературные заметки». Привлеченный к исследованию материал позволяет судить о том, что в рецензиях критика существует ряд типологических особенностей, свойственных как «реальной» критике, так и критике символистского направления. В ходе исследования уточняется, что статьи Волынского являются переходным этапом от традиций литературной критики «шестидесятников» к новаторским формам и концепциям модернистской критики. Также анализируются литературно-критическая позиция, включающая философские и мировоззренческие взгляды Волынского,
и структурные особенности его рецензий. Обозначаются эстетические ориентиры, близкие Волынскому в литературной среде конца XIX — начала XX века, а также стилистические особенности его полемического дискурса. Автор приходит к выводу, что рецензии Волынского на литературные произведения — это профессиональные, персоналистические тексты с ярко выраженной в них оригинальной критической позицией.

The article treats A. L. Volynskyʼs literature reviews created by the critic in 1891–1898 when he was involved with the Northern Bulletin journal. Despite the fact that the reviews have been numerously investigated, no one has ever attempted to interpret their genre-related peculiarities. The aim of the article is to single out peculiarities of literature reviews published by Volynsky under the heading of Literary Notes in the 1890s. The analyzed material enables the author of the article to conclude that A. L. Volynskyʼs literature reviews have a number of typological peculiarities characteristic of “real” criticism and symbolism criticism. The author highlights that A. L. Volynskyʼs reviews
are a transitional stage between literary criticism of the 1860s and modernist criticism. The article analyzes A. L. Volynskyʼs philosophical ideas and worldview and focuses on the structural peculiarities of the criticʼs reviews. The article singles out some aesthetic ideas of the late 19th century – early 20thcentury supported by A. L. Volynsky. It also interprets some stylistic peculiarities of A. L. Volynskyʼs polemical discourse. The author of the article maintains that A. L. Volynsky literature reviews are highly personalized and unique professional texts.
Filosofía: una mirada a las tendencias emergentes en enseñanza y evaluación
Authors: Cruz Vargas Iván Darío , Castro Patarroyo Lizeth Ximena
Published: August 2020

El presente escrito muestra los resultados teóricos de una investigación a propósito de la enseñanza y la evaluación en la filosofía, a partir de los cuales se observan las diferentes tendencias que emergen frente a la temática, mediante un trabajo de archivo genealógico propuesto por Foucault. Desde allí, se hace un análisis de las implicaciones que tienen las diferentes formas de enseñar y evaluar en Filosofía. La pretensión del texto es la de servir como punto de partida de investigaciones sobre las diferentes problemáticas que marcan la enseñanza de la filosofía, con relación a las prácticas y discursos en los que se moviliza la educación básica y media en el área.
Improving Patient Isolation Protocol Posters in a multicultural London Teaching Hospital
Authors: Dave Dijay
Published: August 2020

Poster presented at BAPIO National Conference, London 2019
Peer reviewed by Subarna Chakravorty PhD and Sunil Daga PhD
Constraining Cosmic-Ray Acceleration in the Magnetospheric Gaps of Sgr A*
Authors: Katsoulakos Grigorios , Rieger Frank M. , Reville Brian
Published: August 2020

Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) is a potential very high energy (VHE) γ-ray and cosmic-ray source. We examine limits to gap-type particle acceleration in the magnetosphere of Sgr A*, showing that in the current phase of activity proton acceleration to PeV energies is possible, with injection powers into the environment usually limited to several 1036 erg s−1. Compton upscattering of ambient soft photons by gap-accelerated electrons could yield TeV emission compatible with the detected VHE point source. We explore the dependency of the results on changes in the accretion rate showing that higher stages in the past are unlikely to increase the power output unless the inner accretion flows itself changed its configuration.
Analytical difficulties for determination of acesulfame K in chocolate products
Authors: Petrova Svetla , Christova-Bagdassarian Valentina
Published: August 2020

Sweeteners are substances used as a dietary supplement to replace sugar. Consumers are concerned about the high levels of sugar, calories and cariogenicity in confectionery products, which is why the popularity of the so-called. „Light“ products and „sugar-free“ products. Acesulfame K is a synthetic sweetener about 200 times sweeter than sugar. In the present work, an analysis of acesulfame K in cocoa and chocolate products was performed. For the determination of sweeteners acesulfame K, saccharin and aspartame in foodstuffs, a standardized reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography method with UV detection was used. A cocoa matrix-specific compound was observed in all chocolate products analyzed for acesulfame K. Interference did not correspond to acesulfame K on the UV spectrum and could not be removed by two-step purification. The comparison of the spectral characteristics allowed to avoid a misleading result for the presence of acesulfame K in chocolate and cocoa products.
Description of 47 new species of the New Caledonian endemic caddisfly genus Agmina Ward & Schefter (Trichoptera, Ecnomidae)
Authors: Espeland Marianne , Sjöberg Tin , Johanson Kjell Arne
Published: August 2020

New Caledonia has a rich Trichoptera fauna with over 200 known species, most of them endemic. The total diversity has been estimated as high as 300 to 600 species. The endemic genus Agmina Ward & Schefter (Ecnomidae, Trichoptera) includes 28 described species. Based on male genitalia morphology and previously published molecular data another 47 new species in the genus are described, namely Agmina tuberosasp. nov., A. semiovalesp. nov., A. rochetasp. nov., A. tenuisasp. nov., A. multidentatasp. nov., A. cornutasp. nov., A. sagittatasp. nov., A. circulatasp. nov., A. digitatasp. nov., A. longispinasp. nov., A. magnahamatasp. nov., A. longicordatasp. nov., A. campanulasp. nov., A. semicampanulasp. nov., A. cuniculasp. nov., A. cerritulasp. nov., A. monstrosasp. nov., A. rectangulatasp. nov., A. chelasp. nov., A. piscariasp. nov., A. amplexasp. nov., A. caraffa, sp. nov., A. rostratasp. nov., A. dathioensissp. nov., A. rougensissp. nov., A. viklundisp. nov., A. latasp. nov., A. falxsp. nov., A. guttulasp. nov., A. amieuensissp. nov., A. spinasp. nov., A. complexasp. nov., A. dognyensissp. nov., A. manasp. nov., A. anterohamatasp. nov., A. curvatacuasp. nov., A. recurvatasp. nov., A. taoensissp. nov., A. triangulatasp. nov., A. bleuensissp. nov., A. touhoensissp. nov., A. wardisp. nov., A. parallelasp. nov., A. christinaesp. nov., A. brevissp. nov., A. ninguanasp. nov., and A. scopulasp. nov. Additionally, new records are provide for the species A. acula Ward, 2003, A. artarima Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. berada Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. bimaculata Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. cheirella Ward, 2003, A. comata Ward, 2003, A. diriwi Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. hamata Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. hastata Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. hirta Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. jepiva Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. joycei Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. kapiwa Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. kara Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. mariae Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. nodosa Ward, 2003, A. panda Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. padi Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. parie Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. rhara Ward & Schefter, 2000, A. urugi Ward & Schefter, 2000, and A. vuegi Ward & Schefter, 2000. With a total of 75 described species Agmina is one of the largest animal radiations in New Caledonia. Nothing is known about the early stages of any of the species in this genus.
Karawitan
Authors: Becker Judith , Feinstein Alan H. , Feinstein Alan H.
Published: August 2020

The twentieth century has spawned a great interest in Indonesian music, and now books, articles, and manuscripts can be found that expound exclusively about karawitan (the combined vocal and instrumental music of the gamelan). Scholar Judith Becker has culled several key sources on karawitan into three volumes and has translated them for the benefit of the Western student of the gamelan tradition. The texts in her collection were written over a forty-five-year time period (ca 1930–1975) and include articles by Martopangrawit, Sumarsam, Sastrapustaka, Gitosaprodjo, Sindoesawarno, Poerbapangrawit, Probohardjono, Warsadiningrat, Purbodiningrat, Poerbatjaraka, and Paku Buwana X. The final volume also contains a glossary of technical terms, an appendix of the Javanese cipher notations (titilaras kepatihan), a biographical listing, and an index to the musical pieces (Gendhing).
Explorations in Early Southeast Asian History
Authors: Hall Kenneth , Whitmore John K.
Published: August 2020

While following the probes of foreign individuals into various obscure parts of Southeast Asia over the centuries is a diverting and entertaining pastime, the purpose of this volume is to investigate this past with the mind, to question and postulate upon the historical patterns that have developed from earlier study of the area, and to bring concepts from other areas and disciplines to bear on the existing information. The product of this effort, as it is encompassed in this volume, is not an attempt at the definitive study of any of the topics. It is rather a series of speculations on the directions feasible for the further study of the Southeast Asian past. As such, the answers proposed in these essays are really questions. Are the ideas presented here true within the specific historical contexts for which they have been developed? If so, can we use these ideas, or variations of them, to interpret the history of other parts of Southeast Asia? If not, what other ideas may be brought to bear on these situations in order to understand them? The ultimate aim of this volume is thus a challenge to the profession at large not only to criticize what we have done, but also to go beyond our postulations and create new ones. [xi]
Reimagining the Audience-Dancer Relationship Through Mobile Augmented Reality
Authors: Pennefather Patrick , Krebs Claudia , Saroyan Julie-Anne
Published: August 2020

The research and development of an augmented reality (AR) application for Vancouver-based dance company Small Stage challenged a team of students at a graduate digital media program to understand how AR might reinvent the audience-dancer relationship. This chapter will chronicle the AR and choreographic development process that occurred simultaneously. Based on the documentation of that process, a number of insights emerged that dance creators and AR developers may find useful when developing an AR experience as counterpart to a live dance production. These include (1) understanding the role of technology to support or disrupt the traditional use of a proscenium-based stage, (2) describing how AR can be used to augment an audience's experience of dance, (3) integrating a motion capture pipeline to accelerate AR development to support the before and after experience of a public dance production.
A Serious Game for Geo-Education in the Arouca Geopark Territory
Authors: Martins Tiago , Coelho Júlio , Carvalho Vitor
Published: August 2020

This chapter describes the development of a prototype of a serious video game and its maintenance platform for the geo-education in the Arouca Geopark Territory. This serious video game, which is the focus of this project, aims to assist the guides in their visits to the Arouca Geopark, providing an educational and modular tool. It was possible to supply some needs of the Arouca Geopark, identifying which components are necessary for this platform and which tools must be used for its development. A functional prototype of this platform was developed and subjected to usability tests, the results of which were positive and revealed great acceptance by the intervening group. With the development of this technology, it is intended that the guides and visitors of Arouca Geopark can enjoy an educational tool, able to help guides to provide more stimulating guided tours, thereby improving visitors' retention of information.
High-Risk Patients for Gynaecological Cancer
Authors: Mareti Evangelia , Margioula-Siarkou Chrysoula , Mavromatidis George , Guyon Frederic
Published: August 2020

Patients at high risk for gynaecological cancer consist of a specific category of patients in which clinical, imaging, and laboratory surveillance may actually be differentiated compared with low-risk patients. The chapter aims to summarize current evidence and recommendations regarding optimal clinical management of high-risk patients for all forms of gynaecological cancer, namely cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, and breast cancer. Furthermore, it aims to approach critically the need for estimating cost-benefit of all preventative modalities along with discrepancies in existing guidelines.
Co-Testing
Authors: Halatsi Maria , Bilirakis Evripidis , Petousis Stamatios , Vavoulidis Εleftherios , Dinas Konstantinos
Published: August 2020

The dramatic decline in cervical cancer in women is attributable first to screening with the Papanicolaou (Pap) test, followed later by the addition of the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) test, which enhanced screening sensitivity. In association with this excellent performance record, resulting from the combination of Pap Test and HPV Test, known also as Co-Testing, the current standard of care for cervical cancer screening for most women (those over 30) is Co-Testing with Pap + HPV tests, as currently recommended by U.S. guidelines. The challenge is to improve screening cost-effectiveness without compromising efficacy. The notion that screening with one test may be more cost-effective than two tests seems reasonable upon first consideration, but closer examination may dispute this assumption. The chapter aims to analyze costs and benefits regarding optimal screening method for daily clinical practice.
Borderline Ovarian Tumors
Authors: Pados George , Zouzoulas Dimitrios
Published: August 2020

Borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) are a specific subgroup of ovarian tumors and are characterized by cell proliferation and nuclear atypia without invasion or stromal invasion. They are usually more present in younger people than the invasive ovarian cancer and are diagnosed at an early stage and thus have a better prognosis. Histologically, borderline tumors are divided into serous (50%), mucosal (46%), and mixed (4%). The serous tumors are bilateral in 30% of the cases and are accompanied by infiltrations outside the ovary in 35% of the cases. These infiltrations may be non-invasive or invasive depending on their microscopic appearance and may affect treatment. Surgery is the approach of choice, and laparoscopic surgery, with the undeniable advantages it offers today, is the “gold standard.” All the surgical steps required to properly treat borderline tumors, at both diagnostic and therapeutic levels, can be safely and successfully be applied laparoscopically. Manipulations during surgery should be limited, and biopsies for rapid biopsy should be done within an endoscopic bag.
Cystic Masses During Pregnancy
Authors: Chatzakis Christos , Sotiriadis Alexandros
Published: August 2020

The prevalence of cystic masses in pregnancy varies from 0.1 to 2.4% and approximately 1 to 6% of these masses are malignant. The clinical presentation of cystic masses in pregnancy varies widely. The majority of cystic masses identified in pregnancy are benign simple cysts less than 5mm in diameter. Malignant neoplasms may be developed, and it is of paramount importance for the attending physician to be able to identify them. Ultrasonography is an excellent tool for the detection of cystic masses and for the discrimination between benign and malignant masses. IOTA group has proposed simple ultrasound rules in order to distinguish between benign and malignant cystic masses. In some cases where there is uncertainty about the type of mass, the MRI has high diagnostic value. Tumor markers that used in epithelial and nonepithelial cancers in nonpregnant women are difficult to interpret in pregnancy, because they are involved in biological functions associated with fetal development, differentiation, and maturation.
COVID-19 Deaths Previsions With Deep Learning Sequence Prediction
Authors: Bouhamed Heni
Published: August 2020

In this study, the authors use deep learning sequence prediction models for the continuous monitoring of the epidemic while considering the potential impacts of Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination and tuberculosis (TB) infection rates in populations. Three models were built based on the epidemic data evolution in several countries between the date of their first case and April 1, 2020. The data was based on 14 variables for cases prediction, 15 variables for recoveries prediction, and 16 variables for deaths prediction. Prevision results were very promising, and the suspicions on the BCG vaccination and TB infections rates' implications turned out to be warranted. The model can evolve by continuously updating and enriching data, adding the experiences of all affected countries.
Violent Video Games and Their Relation to Aggressive Behaviour in Late Childhood in Pakistan
Authors: Ashraf Mujeeba
Published: August 2020

Most of the European and American literature suggests that playing violent video games can increase aggression in real-life situations in children, but the extent to which this is true in Pakistan is largely unknown. This is a correlational study that explored whether the amount of time spent playing violent themed video games was associated with aggressive behaviour and whether playing different kinds of violent themed video games could predict aggressive behaviour in late childhood. The sample of 100 children (mean age 13.37) was taken, and children were asked to fill in a diary when they played videogames for a week. The results revealed the time spent playing violent video games (role play, action and fighting, and first-person shooter) was positively correlated with aggression; however, only role play and first-person shooter video games were positive predictors of aggressive behaviour. Current research suggests that if children spend more than 30 minutes a day playing violent video games, their chances of learning aggressive behaviour may increase.
Reference values for ductus venosus doppler indices of normal gestation at 22-37 weeks: A Vietnamese cohort study
Authors: Hong Nguyen Thi , Minh Duc Nguyen , Hoang Le , Duyet Phan Truong , Thien Dang Hong , Mai Nguyen Thi Tuyet , Tram Hoang Thi Ngoc , Xuan Ngo Minh , Huy Huynh Quang
Published: August 2020

Prenatal doppler ultrasound of the ductus venosus plays an important role in the evaluation of fetal circulation and fetal heart function. We aimed to establish the percentile of Resistivity Index (RI) and Pulsatility Index (PI) of the Ductus Venosus (DV) among normal Vietnamese fetuses with a gestation from 22 to 37 weeks in a cohort study. Normal Vietnamese fetuses with a gestation ranging from 22 to 37 weeks were examined in a cohort study. The PI and RI were recorded from the DV. We analyzed 640 participants who all fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria of our study. Results: There was a significant correlation between RI, PI and gestational age as shown with the equations y = 0.077x – 0.003x2 + 3.493e - 5x3 (r=0.97) and y = 0.106x – 0.004x2 + 4.5e - 5x3 (r=0.94), respectively. A centile module was constructed for the DV RI and PI indices among normal Vietnamese fetuses with gestation from 22 to 37 weeks.
Chondroblastoma’s Lung Metastases Treated with Denosumab in Pediatric Patient
Authors: Focaccia Marco , Gambarotti Marco , Hakim Rossella , Paioli Anna , Cesari Marilena , Spazzoli Benedetta , Spinnato Paolo , Donati Davide , Rocca Michele , Longhi Alessandra
Published: August 2020

Chondroblastoma is a rare benign chondrogenic tumor that occurs in skeletally immature patients between ages 10 and 20 years old. In literature are reported few cases of lung metastases, mainly occurred after surgery or local recurrences. There is no evidence on the pathogenesis of lung metastasis, as well as pulmonary disease course. Few treatments for metastases with aggressive behavior were based on chemotherapy regimen employed in other sarcoma with no results or not satisfying ones. Denosumab is approved for treatment of giant cell tumors and it is under investigation for other giant cell-rich bone tumors. Here, we report a case of a 16-year-old male chondroblastoma of the left humerus with bilateral lung metastases at presentation and progressing during follow-up, treated with denosumab for almost 2 years. We confirm that denosumab treatment can be effective in controlling chondroblastoma metastasis and it has been a safe procedure in an adolescent patient.
Pratiques culturales et diversite des ligneux compagnes dans les exploitations cacaoyeres et heveicoles a l’est de la Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Kougbo M.D. , Malan D.F. , Dogba M. , Konan A.S.
Published: August 2020

En zone de forêt tropicale, les ligneux compagnes offrent de multiples services écosystémiques aux populations locales. Cependant, ils sont sur le point de disparaitre du fait que les agriculteurs ont désormais des objectifs tournés vers la production massive. Cette étude avait pour objectif d’analyser l’impact del’installation des exploitations cacaoyères et hévéicolessur la diversité de ces ligneux dansla région de l’Indénié-Djuablin en Côte d’Ivoire.Une enquête a été menée auprès de 108 agriculteurs (73 hommes et 35 femmes) de la région afin de connaître les processus et les activités relatifs à l’installation de leurs exploitations agricoles. Puis, la densité, l’aire basale et la diversité des ligneux compagnes ont étéévaluées à l’intérieur de 108 exploitations agricoles (54 cacaoyères et 54 hévéicoles) de différentes classes d’âge.Ceci a permis de comparerces parcelles agricoles à celles des forêts en reconstitution servant de témoins. Pour installer de nouvelles parcelles agricoles, ces agriculteurs réduisent la densité des arbresen fonction du type de culture et mettent le feu à la parcelle à exploiter. Ainsi lenombre moyen d’espèces de ligneux compagnesvarie de 4,92 à 6,17 espèces dans les exploitations à base de Theobroma cacao et de 2,08 et 2,50 espèces dans les exploitations à base de Hevea basiliensis. Toutefois, ces valeurs diffèrent de celle des forêts en reconstitution qui est en moyenne de 15,58 espèces.Contrairement aux exploitationsà base de Hevea brasiliensis, l’établissement des exploitations à base de Theobroma cacaoa eu comme conséquence une plus grande conservation de la diversité structurale et fonctionnelle des ligneux compagnes.

Mots clés: Forêts, Hevea basiliensis, Theobroma cacao
Design and Implementation of FSM Based MBIST using March Algorithm
Authors: , Dr. K Deepti P Aishwarya
Published: August 2020

The research article aims at identifying memory testing in static random access memory which is significant
in deep sub micron era. Built in self test provides a best solution replacing the external Automatic test
equipment. Built in Self Test is a technique of designing additional hardware and software feature into
Integrated circuits to allow them to perform testing. BIST works in the background checking memories for
faults without interfering with actual functionality of the memory. The objective of the proposed work is to
identify faults associated with the memory, perform test algorithms to detect the faults in memory BIST
architecture.The implementation of Memory BIST is done using Finite state machine model. The design of
memory BIST is accomplished using Xilinx Vivado IDE for 32X8 memory.
A Cuckoo MPPT based SMC Control for Grid tied PV System
Authors: , Meneni Saigeetha G Vaddikasulu
Published: August 2020

Maximum power point techniques (MPPT) are used in photovoltaic system to make full utilization of PV
array output power. The output power of PV array is always changing with weather conditions i.e., solar
irradiation and atmospheric temperature. PV cell generates power by converting sunlight into electricity. The
electric power generated is proportional to solar radiation. PV cell can generate around 0.5 to 0.8 volts.
During cloudy weather due to varying insolation levels the output of PV array varies. The MPPT is a process
which tracks the maximum power from array and by increasing the duty cycle of the DC-DC boost converter,
the output voltage of the system is increased. This paper presents the cuckoo mppt technique for PV system
along with SMC controller methods in grid connected photovoltaic (PV) systems for optimizing the solar energy
efficiency
Functionally Graded Panels: A Review
Authors: Sreeju Nair S B C. Pany
Published: August 2020

Functionally gradedmaterials (FGMs) are not homogeneous materials. It consists of different(two or more)
materials, engineered to have a continuously varying spatial composition profile. FGM is the one that can
solve practical problems arising from the production and application of a new type of composite material. This
paper describes the overview of FGM basic concepts, classification, properties, and its modeling which may
focus on the static and dynamic analysis of functionally graded panels. The effective material properties of
functionally graded materials for the panel are graded in the thickness direction from the bottom surface to
the top surface according to the power-law distribution of volume fractions of the constituents. The use of
structures like beams, plates, and shells, which are made from functionally graded (FG) materials, is
increasing because of the smooth variation of material properties along with preferred directions. This
variation gives continuous stress distribution in the FG structures. Therefore, an FGM can be effectively used
in avoiding corrosion, fatigue, fracture, and stress corrosion cracking. The paper covers the literature study
on static, buckling and free vibration, thermo-mechanical analysis of FGM panel. From this literature study it
is found that, analysis of these problems is made using the constitutive relations and governing equations
associated with the classical laminated theory structural model, the FSDT model, the HSDT model,Reissner
and Sander theory,differential quadrature, finite element method and closed form solutions. Results are
availableon different geometrical dimensional ratios variations, power-law index value n variationsand
simply supported,clamped, free edges boundary conditionswith its combinations for FG panels. Lesser
literatures are available for different edge boundary conditions such as SCSC, CSCS,SSSC, SFSF, SSSF,
SCSF on curved panelfor free vibration, buckling and thermo-structural analysis.
Poesia: a arte da sedução da palavra
Authors: Nobre José Aguiar , Vieira Danilo Eduardo
Published: August 2020

Trata-se de um livro recomendado para estudantes e professores de quaisquer áreas do conhecimento. O livro traz, em si, a riqueza da novidade e da sensibilidade para um existir seduzido pela palavra e pelo Amor. Aponta para o encantamento da existência presente na obra do Criador pela Palavra. Há que se concordar com o Padre Rodrigo Piola, quando escreve no seu prefácio: “Assim seja o efeito desta obra para o leitor: permitir que a palavra lavre o terreno do coração, da alma e do espírito, trazendo de dentro para fora os elementos que ajudarão na transformação, no nascimento e na renovação de um ser humano novo” (p.15). Esse novo se dará no encontro com a poesia, que, segundo Flávia Mazzo, ela é Deus que existe no ser humano, quando o mesmo Deus permite ser encontrado. E é tudo que Deus quer: ser encontrado e acolhido pelo humano.
Diferencias y similitudes acerca del problema del deseo como causa de infelicidad
Authors: Paiz Varela Rocael
Published: August 2020

El deseo se ha venido a constituir en un problema mundial. A los guatemaltecos no nos es posible escaparnos a él. Millones de conciudadanos transitan tristes, angustiados, preocupados ante la insatisfacción de sus deseos personales lo que les convierte en personas amargadas, insatisfechas, malhumoradas e infelices transmitiendo todas estas actitudes a su entorno al que también hacen infeliz.Arthur Schopenhauer y El Buda o Sakyamuni presentan diversas concepciones al problema del deseo desde dos puntos de vista totalmente diferentes, pero ambos parecen llegar a la misma conclusión y a la misma solución. Es objetivo del presente ensayo encontrar las diferencias y similitudes en los pensamientos de estos hombres inmortales en la filosofía y presentar las alternativas que, según ellos existen, para que los seres humanos puedan dejar por un lado el desear y poder e intentar obtener un poco de felicidad personal.
Pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang Konsumsi dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Jatmika M.
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang konsumsi dalam ekonomi Islam. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (Library Research), dan sebagai data primer dalam penulisan ini adalah literatur karangan Afzalur Rahaman tentang konsumsi yaitu dalam buku Muhammad Sebagai Seorang Pedagang, dan Doktrin Ekonomi Islam. Metode pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik, deduktif, dan komperatif. Setelah penulis menelaah pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang konsumsi, penulis melihat bahwa konsumsi dalam ekonomi Islam harus memperhatikan kepada hal-hal kualitas dan kemurnian, standar kehidupan, dan kehidupan sederhana. Dengan prinsip keadilan untuk menentukan cara penggunaan harta, umat Islam diperintahkan supaya terhindar dari sifat bakhil dan harus dapat memelihara dirinya dari bahaya pemborosan harta kekayaan, oleh karena itu mengambil jalan pertengahan diantara kedua jalan ekstrim yaitu antara kebakhilan dan pemborosan harta. Pada satu sisi Al-Qur’an melarang pengeluaran pembelanjaan yang melampaui batas, terutama dalam melampiaskan keinginan pribadi, sementara disisi lain Islam juga mencela orang yang berpantang dari segala kenikmatan yang baik dan suci. Orang-orang yang berpantang diri terhadap kesenangan duniawi diperintahkan untuk mengubah sikap mereka terhadap kehidupan.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Dana Pembiayaan Mudharabah oleh Nasabah Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Al-Amin Marpoyan Pekanbaru
Authors: Sai'in Sai'in
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas penggunaan dana pembiayaan mudharabah oleh nasabah BMT al-Amin Pekanbaru; untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas penggunaan dana pembiayaan mudharabah oleh nasabah, serta mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap efektivitas penggunaan dana pembiayaan mudharabah tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas penggunaan dana pembiayaan mudharabah oleh nasabah dapat dinilai “cukup efektif” (72,57%). Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitasnya adalah: tujuan yang hendak dicapai, situasi dan kondisi ekonomi, kemampuan nasabah, kemampuan manajemen, serta fasilitas dan jangka waktu yang tersedia. Sedangkan berdasarkan Al-quran, hadist, dan fiqh/ijtihad menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan yang menggunakan balas jasa dengan sistem bagi hasil dibolehkan dalam Islam, dilihat dari bentuk proses pembiayaan yang digunakan telah sesuai dengan Hukum Islam, bahkan sisi manfaatnya lebih besar ketimbang mudharatnya.
Pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang Konsep Produksi
Authors: Sai'in Sai'in , Kurniawan Nova Adi
Published: August 2020

Produksi merupakan elemen terpenting dalam suatu proses atau dalam sistem ekonomi, sebab apa saja yang boleh diproduksi agar dapat dimanfaatkan oleh manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Suatu problem yang amat besar dirasakan umat Islam saat ini bila dihadapkan dengan sistem ekonomi kontemporer yang bebas nilai, yakni sistem ekonomi kapitalis dan sosialis.Adapun rumusan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalahbagaimana pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang konsep produksi Sedangkan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang konsep produksi.Dalam penilitian kepustakaan (Library Reserach)sebagai data primer tulisan ini adalah karya Afzalur Rahman tentang produksi yaitu buku Muhammad Sebagai Seorang Pedagang dan Doktrins Ekonomi Islam. Penulis juga lengkapi dengan literatur-literatur lain yang berhubungan dengan produksi. Adapun metode pembahasan yang penulis pakai untuk penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, deduktif dan kompratif.Pemikiran Afzalur Rahman tentang konsep produksi dalam sistem ekonomi Islam mengacu pada dua prinsip yaitu: pertama azas kebebasan, memberikan kebebasan kepada setiap individu untuk memproduksi dan menghasilkan kekayaan tetapi kebebasan itu haruslah berdasarkan syariat Allah. Kedua, azas keadilan, keadilan disini maksudnya keadilan dalam ekonomi adalah keseimbangan antara individu dengan unsur-unsur materi dan sprinatual yang dimiliki.
On the Interplay of Extracellular Vesicles and Viral Infections
Authors: Metzner Christoph , Zaruba Marianne
Published: August 2020

A broad definition of extracellular vesicles – lipid membrane enclosed vesicles of a given size range, produced by cells into the surrounding media and unable to replicate independently – does not only apply to exosomes or microvesicles produced by eukaryotic cells, outer membrane or outer-inner membrane vesicles produced by gram-negative
bacteria and membrane vesicles produced by gram-positive bacteria (and archaea), but also extends to enveloped virus particles. They share biophysical and biochemical characteristics as well as functional properties, making it a challenge to distinguish between types of vesicles. In this review, we will briefly introduce different extracellular vesicles
before concentrating on the relationship of viral particles to extracellular vesicles, taking practical issues into consideration as well as molecular interactions and the subsequent effects on infectivity and pathogenesis. Finally, we will briefly discuss potential applications of the relationship between extracellular vesicles and viral particles.
„ECCE HOMO”
Authors: Bobula Zsuzsanna
Published: August 2020

A szerző az időskori személyiségfejlődés, a pozitív pszichológia modelljei mentén mutatja beaz idősödés pozitív élményként való megélésének jellemzőit.
HUKUM DAN KEKERASAN DI SEKOLAH: OPTIMALISASI PERAN KONSELOR SEKOLAH
Authors: Nurochim Nurochim , Ngaisah Siti
Published: August 2020

Violence in the school environment is still a problem that requires multi-sectoral solutions. The school is an organization as a place to gather for a long time. Interactions in schools are multistrata interactions such as differences in the social backgrounds of students, teachers, and education personnel. The method used in this article is literature review. The results of the study in this study are school counselors have an important role in developing social attitudes of school residents with programmatic counseling activities. The counseling program is implemented to provide rights and obligations for school residents. By having a social attitude, conflicts between school members can be prevented. Counseling activities are organized as preventive and curative activities from violence in schools.
KESETARAAN GENDER DITINJAU DARI SUDUT PANDANG NORMATIF DAN SOSIOLOGIS
Authors: Ismail Zulkifli , Lestari Melanie Pita , Rahayu Panti , Eleanora Fransiska Novita
Published: August 2020

This study discusses that gender equality must be paired with justice and justice, between men and women must be equal and there must be no differences or contradictions. A normative study looking at it from the perspective of the following law is that submission will discuss the rights of a woman, everyone has equal rights without exception, and those rights have existed since man is in a supported reserve. Research methods using the normative juridical method by reviewing the literature and legislation, where the findings or results have met the requirements for the rights of everyone listed in the regulations of Law Number 39 of 1999, but viewed from the point of view seen sociological that in society assumes that gender equality can occur if each party considers to be responsible, their duties and roles. While the usefulness of this research provides benefits and participation of law enforcers, the community must not represent gender differences or injustice in the community, all people have the same rights, novelty in this study agrees and then gender in community life to prioritize and prioritize there will be the right to life, because that right is a very determined right granted to all people such as the right not to increase torture, get education, health, and eliminate the perception of gender inequality in any field or area of life, because everyone is the same and supports , in the field of law, and also government.
REFORMASI SISTEM PENSIUN PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA GUNA MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN BAGI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL
Authors: Fatichadiasty Fiqi
Published: August 2020

Pension is a right that is obtained by a civil servant. Civil servants with the aim of improving welfare. This is in accordance with Law Number 43 of 1999 concerning Personnel Fundamentals, Article 32 which states to increase the excitement that is carried out by seeking the welfare efforts of Civil Servants, welfare businesses that contain remuneration programs. However, there are still some shortcomings in one of the retirement age limits that have not been clearly stipulated in a regulation. With this research, it is expected to discuss a complete and in-depth acceptance of the substantive revenue from the Civil Servants Retirement Age Limit and also changes in the income system stated by the government. The methodology used in this study consists of a qualitative description and study of the process of reforming the civil service recipient system, which is distributed in terms of legal basis. After the enactment of Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus.