bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bell's Palsy Complicated by Hypertensive Crisis: A Case Report and Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges
Authors: Atiqi Ariewibawa Fariz , Ramadhan Al Hasan Hafidz , Ryan Annerico Sianipar Habel , Evril Nugroho Reydo , Prasasti Mutiadesi Wahyu , Nawangsasi Peppy , Jauhar Tamam , Adiwinoto Ronald Pratama
Published: November 2024

Background: Bell's palsy is a neurological condition characterized by acute unilateral facial paralysis. While it is often idiopathic, it can sometimes be associated with other underlying conditions, complicating diagnosis and management. Objectives: This case report aims to present a unique case of Bell's palsy complicated by a hypertensive crisis, emphasizing the importance of differential diagnosis and careful pharmacotherapy management. Case Presentation: A 63-year-old male presented to Ngletih Community Health Center with a four-day history of right-sided facial paralysis and slurred speech, following exposure to a fan while sleeping. Physical examination revealed a hypertensive crisis with a blood pressure of 185/144 mmHg. Neurological assessment showed no signs of stroke, such as limb weakness or other lateralizing signs. Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic approach and an individualized treatment plan for patients with Bell's palsy and concurrent hypertensive crisis. Awareness of such complications can aid clinicians in optimizing patient outcomes while minimizing risks.
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on giving basic immunization, weight measurement, and vitamin A to toddlers in Surabaya 2019-2020
Authors: Farid Muh. Zaki Anshari , Irwanto Irwanto , Dewanti Linda , Puspitasari Dwiyanti
Published: November 2024

Background: On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the COVID-19 pandemic a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. Surabaya, East Java, reported the highest number of COVID-19 cases, with 24,545 confirmed cases. The pandemic caused significant disruptions to healthcare services, particularly the Posyandu, a community-based health initiative providing vital services such as immunizations, weight monitoring, and vitamin A supplementation to toddlers. Objective: This study aims to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the provision of basic immunizations, weight monitoring, and vitamin A administration to toddlers in Surabaya during the years 2019 to 2020. Method: A retrospective analytical study was conducted using secondary data from public health centers and the Surabaya Health Office. The data were analyzed descriptively, and paired T-tests were used to determine statistical significance in changes in coverage rates. Results: The study observed a decline in coverage for BCG (5.78%), hepatitis B (3.33%), polio (5.19%), pentabio (4.08%), and MR (3.12%) immunizations. Weight monitoring coverage decreased by 1.07%, while vitamin A administration increased slightly by 0.05%. Significant reductions were found for BCG, MR, and polio immunizations, while changes in hepatitis B, pentabio, and weight monitoring were not statistically significant. The increase in vitamin A administration was also not significant. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a notable decline in immunization coverage and weight monitoring for toddlers in Surabaya, although vitamin A administration saw a minor increase. These results emphasize the importance of maintaining essential healthcare services during global health crises.
Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) versus conventional phacoemulsification in cataract management: a systematic review
Authors: Vitria Sari Dewi  , Sarah Dwitya  , Retno Diah Triasna
Published: November 2024

Background: Cataracts remain the leading cause of reversible blindness and visual impairment worldwide. While phacoemulsification surgery (PCS) remains a highly effective and safe procedure, its success can be influenced by associated complications. Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) has emerged as an alternative, offering greater safety, efficacy, and predictability, particularly for complex cataracts. Objective: This study aims to compare FLACS with PCS to evaluate differences in outcomes such as uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), endothelial cell density (ECD), endothelial cell loss (ECL), and intraoperative complications. Materials and Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review was conducted. Studies published between 2015 and 2021 were identified through databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane Library. Included studies involved cataract patients undergoing either FLACS or PCS, with outcomes measured for visual acuity, corneal cell integrity, and surgical complications. Results: FLACS demonstrated faster recovery in UDVA and BCVA within the initial postoperative period compared to PCS, although visual acuity results were similar by three to 12 months. While short-term endothelial preservation was similar, FLACS was associated with slightly higher long-term ECL, suggesting that PCS may better preserve corneal health over time. Complications such as anterior capsule tears were more frequent in FLACS. However, serious events were rare across both groups. FLACS yielded more precise corneal incisions, which may contribute to more stable wound healing during the early recovery stage. Conclusion: FLACS offers advantages in early postoperative visual recovery. However, PCS may provide slightly better long-term endothelial preservation. Both techniques ultimately result in similar visual outcomes in the long term, with FLACS presenting unique yet manageable intraoperative risks
New Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) species host of Blastopsylla occidentalis (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae) and its parasitism by Psyllaephagus blastopsyllae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in Indonesia
Authors: De Souza Tavares Wagner , Listyaningrum Wahyu , Yuwono Suprianto Eko , Pranata Saragih Muhammad Iboy , Siahaan Shanavina , Santhakumar  , Tarigan Marthin , Duran Alvaro
Published: November 2024

Blastopsylla occidentalis Taylor (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae), native to Australia, causes damage to an increasing number of Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) species and their hybrids in a growing number of countries. This is partly because predatory insects and spiders have low potential to reduce B. occidentalis populations. The purpose of this study was to report a new host of B. occidentalis and the parasitism of this insect by Psyllaephagus blastopsyllae Tamesse, Soufo, Tchanatame, Dzokou, Gumovsky, & Coninck (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in Indonesia. Blastopsylla occidentalis nymphs parasitized were collected from five Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. trees on October 3rd, 2023, in Senoni, East Kalimantan, Indonesia, and reared in a laboratory until their adults or P. blastopsyllae emerged. The adults recovered from this parasitoid were identified by morphological analysis of their bodies. Eucalyptus pellita is a new host for B. occidentalis. This is the first time in Asia (Indonesia) that P. blastopsyllae has been reported. This new insect-host association alerts the world to the need to develop management strategies for B. occidentalis on E. pellita plantations. The recovery of P. blastopsyllae also opens up new perspectives for the development of biological control programs in Indonesia.
Statistik demografi Menochilus sexmaculatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) pada Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Authors: Mayasari Astrid , Winasa I Wayan , Nurmansyah Ali
Published: November 2024

Informasi mengenai statistik demografi Menochilus sexmaculatus (Fabricius) pada Aphis craccivora Koch penting bagi pengembangan strategi pengendalian hama yang lebih efektif dan ramah lingkungan. Tujuan percobaan ini adalah menentukan statistik demografi (peluang hidup (kesintasan), keperidian (fekunditas), tingkat pertumbuhan, laju reproduksi, lama hidup), biologi, dan morfometrik dari M. sexmaculatus pada mangsa A. craccivora. Sebanyak 15 pasang imago M. sexmaculatus yang didapatkan dari pertanaman kacang panjang di Situgede, Bogor dipelihara di dalam kurungan yang didalamnya terdapat 3 polybag tanaman kacang panjang (terserang A. craccivora sebagai pakan imago). Seratus telur (6 kelompok telur) dikumpulkan dari kurungan pemeliharaan imago dan dipelihara pada wadah plastik  (diameter atas 6,7 cm, diameter bawah 4,9 cm, tinggi 6,3 cm) per 1 kelompok telur. Larva yang keluar dari telur dipisahkan setiap individu ke dalam 1 wadah dan pemeliharaan dilakukan hingga imago menghasilkan telur kembali dan mati. Nilai rata-rata dan simpangan baku dari 5 parameter statistik demografi ditentukan dengan metode Jacknife. Peluang hidup dan keperidian disajikan dalam bentuk kurva. Kumbang M. sexmaculatus memiliki ukuran tubuh rata-rata imago jantan 7,32 × 5,94 mm dan betina 8,63 × 6,98 mm. M. sexmaculatus berpotensi sebagai agens pengendali bagi hama A. craccivora. Potensi ini didukung oleh kemampuan reproduksi yang tinggi (R0 35,72 ± 1,10 individu/betina/generasi dan GRR 128,85 ± 3,02 individu/generasi), laju pertambahan populasi yang cepat (r 0,20 ± 0,002 individu/betina/hari), T yaitu 18,16 ± 0,04 hari.
Keefektifan ekstrak daun sirsak, biji bengkuang, dan buah cabai jawa terhadap ulat grayak jagung (Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith)) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Agustini Melia , Sartiami Dewi , Dadang
Published: November 2024

Ulat grayak jagung (UGJ), Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) merupakan hama penting pada tanaman jagung. Pengendalian yang umum dilakukan oleh petani dalam mengendalikan hama ini adalah dengan menggunakan insektisida sintetik. Namun, penggunaan insektisida sintetik yang tidak tepat dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif. Salah satu strategi pengendalian hama yang aman dan ramah lingkungan adalah dengan menggunakan insektisida nabati. Daun sirsak (Annona muricata), biji bengkuang (Pachyrizus erosus), dan buah cabai jawa (Piper retrofractum) diketahui mampu mengendalikan berbagai serangga hama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari efektivitas ekstrak daun sirsak, biji bengkuang, dan buah cabai jawa terhadap mortalitas larva S. frugiperda instar kedua. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode residu pada daun dan metode aplikasi topikal. Tingkat mortalitas larva diolah menggunakan analisis probit untuk mendapatkan nilai lethal concentration (LC) dan lethal dose (LD) dari masing-masing ekstrak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak P. retrofractum memiliki efek toksisitas paling tinggi daripada ekstrak P. erosus dan A. muricata baik pada perlakuan dengan metode residu pada daun maupun aplikasi topikal. Nilai LC50 dan LC95 ekstrak buah cabai jawa berturut-turut 0,142% dan 0,595%. Sementara itu, nilai LD50 dan LD95 ekstrak buah cabai jawa berturut-turut 0,10 µg/larva dan 0,40 µg/larva.
Factors Affecting Purchasing Decisions Towards Property Market: A Case Study in the Iskandar Zone, Malaysia
Authors: Lee Sook Yen , Chong Shyue Chuan , Chin Mui Yin , Foo Lee Peng
Published: November 2024

The factors influencing irrational property purchase decisions in the Iskandar zone have not been debated explicitly. Hence, this research aims to investigate the impacts of behavioural bias on property purchasing decisions in the Iskandar zone, Malaysia, the effects of external factors, the mediating effect of the theory of planned behaviour (TPB), and the moderating effect ofgender. Quota sampling and PLS-SEM were employed to analyse 400 valid responses from potential Iskandar Zone, Johor property buyers. The empirical results reveal that behavioural bias is significantly related to property purchasing decisions, except for the herding effect. Meanwhile, external factors are positively associated with property purchasing decisions.Additionally, the elements of TPB partially mediate the relationship, except for the subjective norm. Moreover, gender significantly moderated the relationship between risk-seeking and property-purchasing decisions. Summarily, the study’s outcomes bridge the knowledge gap as the findings unveil the critical application of Cumulative Prospect Theory and the mediating role of TPB in the Iskandar, which has been underexplored by numerous studies. It is worth noting that the findings of this study have direct critical implications for Iskandar’s policymakers regarding housing development plans.
Research on the Green Purchase Intentions and Driving Factors of Generation Z in Developing Countries
Authors: Wang Gang , Musa Rosidah , Kou Shijie
Published: November 2024

Despite the widespread attention to the influence of social media on consumers, research on its role in shaping the green purchase intention of Generation Z in developing countries remains insufficient. Focusing on China as a specific research subject, this study constructs a research model based on the SOR model and perceived value theory, and utilizes PLS-SEM for data analysis, aiming to explore whether social media can positively influence the green purchase intention of Generation Z consumers in developing countries. The results show that social media usage significantly affects green purchase intention, while social media marketing does not significantly influence green purchase intention. Social media usage and social media marketing respectively exert significant effects on green purchase intention through the mediating roles of perceived functional value, perceived social value, and perceived emotional value. Starting from the perspective of consumer psychological perception, this study confirms the influence of social media on green purchase intention across different dimensions, providing a new perspective for studying green consumption behavior.
Explaining the Perception of the Inhabitants of Chattogram About the Quality of Urban Life in the Post COVID Era: A Hybrid SEM-ANN Model
Authors: Nandy Ananya , Kabir Mohammad Rokibul , Syed Nafisa
Published: November 2024

Measuring the quality of urban life (QOUL) remains a significant metric for improving living circumstances. It is a multifaceted notion that represents people’s perceptions of their current situation and place in life, as well as macroeconomic statistics. Urban environment in the developing countries are not equipped with the best amenities. Chattogram, Bangladesh is a port city where indicators measured in objective terms are not highly satisfactory. This research intends to observe the subjective dimension and promote awareness of the importance of QOUL. Employing convenience sampling procedures, 291 residents from Chattogram, Bangladesh’s commercial capital, were surveyed for this research. The ease of access and appropriate selection of target participants through a convenience sampling facilitated a response rate of 82.67%. From the analysis through SmartPLS, it was observed that all the indicators (Economic condition, Social environment, Physical environment and Impact of COVID 19) were statistically significant at 5% level. The Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model shows that the impact of COVID 19 is the highest in order of importance followed by economic and physical environments in influencing QOUL. The study’s findings have major policy implications since they include recommendations that could potentially lead policymakers in focusing on areas that will boost contentment among Chattogram’s urban people. Innovative programs must be developed to produce and promote improved work prospects while also raising awarenessabout the value of the physical environment.
When Income isn’t a Factor, What Makes Kuala Lumpur’s Upper-Class (T20) Households Happy? The Role of Generosity and Social Support
Authors: Burhan Nik Ahmad Sufian , Sabri Mohamad Fazli , Baharuddin Najwa , Hamsan Hanina H. , Charansarn Arina
Published: November 2024

Easterlin Paradox theory suggests that individuals with the highest incomes do not get happier as they get richer. If this is the case for Malaysians, what else can bring them happiness? This study adopted the World Happiness Report (WHR) research paradigm to examine the impact of generosity and social support on the happiness of 334 individuals from high-income households (T20) in Kuala Lumpur. The data were collected using a homogeneous convenience sample method and analyzed with robust regressions. Results revealed that while income increases from T1 to T2 had non-significant impact on happiness among T20s, generosity and social support had significant positive effects. Finally, our findings imply that policymakers should create policies that promote individuals to help one another socially and be more generous to those in need. This approach may increase societal social capital and happiness even further.
Securely Delivered: Enhancing Customer Commitment Through Quality of Third-Party Service Logistics for Online Retail Platform
Authors: Rahman Nor Irwani Abdul , Mursidi Amalina , Suanda Julinawati , Sarifuddin Nurul Anis Amieza
Published: November 2024

This study examines the influence of logistics service quality (LSQ) on customer satisfaction (CS) and customer commitment (CC) within the context of third-party logistics services in online retail platforms in Malaysia. Utilizing a purposive sampling approach, data were collected from 309 respondents via an electronic questionnaire, with 192 responses qualifying for statistical analysis. Employing PLS path modelling through SmartPLS 4.0 software, the study reveals significant positive relationships between operational quality (OQ) and CS, interactional quality (IQ) and CS, and CS and CC. Results indicate that customers appreciate efficient logistics features, such as reliable tracking systems and prompt deliveries. Furthermore, the interactional quality, characterized by effective communication and responsiveness, significantly enhances customer satisfaction. Importantly, CS serves as a mediator between OQ and CC, as well as IQ and CC, highlighting that satisfied customers are more likely to exhibit higher commitment toward the online retail platform. The managerial contributions of this research emphasize the quick actions to integrate the customer, online retail platform, and third-party service provider in one centred system are practical solutions in responding to the challenges discussed. These findings underscore the importance of prioritizing logistic service quality and understanding customer preferences to drive long-term success and customer commitment in the competitive online retail landscape.
Exploring Consumer Behaviour Towards Acceptance of Quick Response (QR) Code Mobile Payment Systems (MPS) in Malaysia: Application of Technology of Acceptance Model (TAM)
Authors: Nazri Muhamad Azrin , Kamarudin Nur Shuhada , MM Agus Salim HR,SE. , Omar Nor Asiah , Kamarubahrin Aimi Fadzirul
Published: November 2024

This study examines factors that influence the adoption of Quick Response code mobile payment systems. There is limited literature on mobile payment systems and their uptake, especially in developing nations, despite the growing interest in this system. This study looks at how consumers’ acceptance of the Quick Response code mobile payment system in Malaysia is influenced, primarily focusing on three components of the extended Technology Acceptance Model: perceived compatibility, perceived trust, and subjective norms. 457 questionnaires were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling. It was found that the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, subjective norms, and perceived security of the Quick Response code payment have a significant impact on Malaysian consumers’ intent to adopt the system. The findings offer insightful information on consumer behavior and beneficial recommendations for professionals and businesses. It also discusses the study’s limitations and suggestions for future research.
Determinants of Intention to Reuse Online Food Delivery (OFD) App Among University Students: The Mediating Role of Satisfaction
Authors: Noh Nur Hidayah Md , Amron Mohd Talmizie , Mohamad MohamadAmiruddin
Published: November 2024

Online food delivery (OFD) apps have gained significant popularity in recent years, particularly among student populations. OFD apps have become a staple for students due to their busy schedules and the convenience of having a variety of food options delivered directly to their location, be it dormitories, libraries, or lecture halls. Understanding the determinants of students’ intentions to continue using OFD apps is important to understand students’ behavior regarding these apps. Therefore, this research investigates the factors influencing user intention to reuse OFD apps, utilizing the Ecommerce System Success model. Data from 571 respondents, collected through convenience sampling, were analyzed using SEM-PLS. The results indicate that factors such as convenience, ease of use, various choices, and satisfaction significantly impact the intention to reuse OFD apps. In contrast, information quality and perceived value, while not directly impacting reuse intention, are fully mediated by user satisfaction, influencing the intention to reuse indirectly. Additionally, satisfaction partially mediates the relationship between convenience and the intention to reuse the app. This research contributes valuable insights into university students’ usage of OFD app by emphasizing satisfaction as a fundamental mediator, enhancing understanding of factors influencing continued engagement in a student demographic. The insights from this study can guide OFD services to prioritize student satisfaction by emphasizing user-friendly interfaces, accurate information, and tailored offerings and enhancing customer service through targeted marketing and university collaborations for sustained student engagement, focusing on convenience, ease of use, and various choices. Limitations in this research revolves around the use of convenience sampling, potentially leading to non-representative findings. The study’s focus on a students’ demographic and its cross-sectional nature also hinders generalization.
Nurturing Entrepreneurial Intentions in Rural Areas: Revealing Dynamics and Determinants
Authors: Siregar Onan Marakali , Ginting Bengkel , Jali Mohd Fuad Mat , Nasution Muhammad Dharma Tuah Putra
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study is to examine the relationships between entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial intention, with a particular emphasis on the mediating roles of perceived desirability and perceived feasibility. The study utilized a validated Likert scale questionnaire to gather responses from 211 participants in North Sumatera, Indonesia, during a survey on rural entrepreneurship. The findings suggest that individuals who possess a larger degree of knowledge have more robust entrepreneurial intentions. Furthermore, individuals’ perceptions of entrepreneurship as desirable and feasible are improved by increased knowledge. Additionally, the perception of entrepreneurship as desirable and feasible by individuals is influenced by an increase in knowledge, which in turn results in more robust entrepreneurial intentions. This study enhances comprehension of the ways in which entrepreneurial knowledge influences intentions in rural environments and proposes that future research could investigate additional contextual factors, including environmental influences and cultural beliefs, to further enrich this body of knowledge.
Advanced Anemia Classification Using Comprehensive Hematological Profiles and Explainable Machine Learning Approaches
Authors: Noviandy Teuku Rizky , Idroes Ghifari Maulana , Suhendra Rivansyah , Bakri Tedy Kurniawan , Idroes Rinaldi
Published: November 2024

Anemia is a common health issue with serious clinical effects, making timely and accurate diagnosis essential to prevent complications. This study explores the use of machine learning (ML) methods to classify anemia and its subtypes using detailed hematological data. Six ML models were tested: Gradient Boosting, Random Forest, Naive Bayes, Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine, and K-Nearest Neighbors. The dataset was preprocessed using feature standardization and the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) to address class imbalance. Gradient Boosting delivered the highest accuracy, sensitivity, and F1-score, establishing itself as the top-performing model. SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis was applied to enhance model interpretability, identifying key predictive features. This study highlights the potential of explainable ML to develop efficient, accurate, and scalable tools for anemia diagnosis, fostering improved healthcare outcomes globally.
Parenting Program Management: Fostering School-Parent Cooperation to Optimize Children's Character Development in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Erlina Erlina , Bahrun Bahrun , Ismail Ismail
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the management and implementation of parenting programs in early childhood education settings within Southwest Aceh, Indonesia. The research focuses on three kindergartens (TK), TK. Negeri Pembina Blangpidie, TK. Al Khaliq Susoh, and TK. Jamal Has Jeumpa—utilizing a qualitative approach to explore how these programs are planned, organized, executed, and monitored. Findings underscore the critical role of school principals in leading these initiatives and the significant impact of active parental involvement on children's character development. The study highlights the successful integration of community resources and stakeholder engagement despite resource constraints and cultural differences. The results suggest that systematic management, continuous feedback, and adaptive strategies are essential for effective collaboration between schools and parents. Key observations include the need for clear annual goals, structured coordination, and regular evaluation mechanisms to refine program effectiveness. The study calls for future research to address its limitations, including a confined geographical scope and short study duration, by conducting longitudinal and comparative studies across diverse regions. Incorporating quantitative methods alongside qualitative insights could provide a more comprehensive understanding of the long-term impacts of parenting programs on child development. Therefore, the research advocates for policies that facilitate active school-parent collaboration, emphasizing the importance of community involvement in educational practices to support the holistic development of children.
Implementation of Education Financing Management in Improving the Quality of Learning in Junior High Schools
Authors: Husnidar Husnidar , Khairuddin Khairuddin , Bahrun Bahrun
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the implementation of education financing management in improving the quality of learning at SMP Negeri Unggul Tunas Nusa and SMP Negeri 1 Susoh in Aceh Barat Daya Regency, Indonesia. The research focuses on education financing management's planning, implementation, supervision, and accountability. A qualitative approach was employed, involving interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that planning education financing at both schools follows the guidelines set by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of Indonesia and is formulated in the annual School Activity and Budget Plan (RKAS). The implementation of education financing adheres to the principles of flexibility, effectiveness, efficiency, transparency, and accountability, with the use of BOS funds directed towards supporting the learning process and improving the quality of education. Internal and external parties supervise education financing to ensure funds' accountable, transparent, effective, and efficient utilization. The implementation of transparency and accountability in education financing management has been running very well, with regular reports and budget accountability meetings involving various stakeholders. The study concludes that the implementation of education financing management at SMP Negeri Unggul Tunas Nusa and SMP Negeri 1 Susoh has been carried out effectively, efficiently, transparently, and accountably, contributing to the improvement of learning quality. Further research is recommended to explore the implementation of education financing management in other schools or regions to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the practices and challenges in improving the quality of learning through effective education financing management.
Strategies for Improving Education Quality via New Student Admission Management
Authors: Elly Elly , Ismail Ismail , Sofyan Hizir
Published: November 2024

The study investigates the management of the zoning system for new student admissions (PPDB) at SD Negeri 3 Jeumpa and SD Negeri 4 Kuala Batee in Aceh Barat Daya Regency, Indonesia. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, it explores the planning, implementation, supervision, and evaluation processes. Key findings reveal that while adherence to Ministry of Education guidelines ensured systematic planning and implementation, challenges such as online registration difficulties, quota constraints, and misinformation persist. Supporting factors include skilled personnel, infrastructure, and collaboration, whereas hindrances involve resource limitations and community misinformation. The study recommends sustained evaluation and strategic improvements to enhance the PPDB process and advance educational quality in the region.
Development of a Web-Based Educational Management System for a Technology Vocational High School in Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Idroes Rinaldi , Afidh Razief Perucha Fauzie , Zahriah Zahriah , Noviandy Teuku Rizky , Sugara Dimas Rendy , Ahsya Yahdina , Amirah Kelsy , Baihaqi Baihaqi , Dharma Aditia
Published: November 2024

This study explores developing and implementing a web-based Management Information System (MIS) tailored for SMK Negeri 2 Banda Aceh, a vocational school in Indonesia. To enhance administrative efficiency and address unique challenges in vocational education, the system centralizes tasks such as attendance tracking, academic record management, and internship coordination. Employing the waterfall model, this project proceeded through structured phases, including requirements analysis, system design, development, and usability testing. A sample of 50 users, comprising students, teachers, and school operators, evaluated the system based on usability, interface design, and information clarity through a questionnaire, yielding high satisfaction scores. Reliability testing and correlation analysis revealed strong internal consistency across questionnaire items and identified critical factors influencing user satisfaction, such as interface appeal and effective error resolution. The results indicate that the system meets core user needs and contributes to a streamlined, user-friendly school management process. With implementation planning, user training, and ongoing maintenance, this MIS offers a sustainable solution that can serve as a model for vocational schools across Indonesia, showcasing the potential of digital solutions in advancing educational administration and supporting career readiness in vocational education.
Comparativo del estado emocional de estudiantes a nivel universitario en el estado de Durango, México
Authors: Castro Luna Edgar Jarib , Espinosa Sánchez Diana María , Tapia Martínez José René , Medina Núñez Adán , Rodríguez Vela Brenda Rocío
Published: November 2024

Introducción: El estado emocional de los estudiantes universitarios es un tema de creciente interés en la investigación educativa y psicológica a nivel mundial, ya que un porcentaje considerable de jóvenes mexicanos reporta síntomas de ansiedad y depresión, lo cual puede afectar negativamente su rendimiento académico y su calidad de vida en general. Uribe et al., (2024). El principal objetivo de esta investigación es comparar el estado emocional de los estudiantes a nivel universitario. Metodología: Tipo de investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva y transversal; donde participaron 188 sujetos de diferentes universidades del Estado de Durango, donde el único factor de exclusión fue no ser estudiante universitario. Teniendo como principales resultados, que en todas las instituciones, los estudiantes manifiestan una necesidad significativa de atención a sus problemas emocionales. Los datos indican que una gran parte de los estudiantes no se sienten suficientemente atendidos en términos de apoyo psicológico y emocional. Concluyendo que es fundamental que las universidades aumenten la disponibilidad y accesibilidad de diferentes servicios, y que capaciten al personal para identificar y abordar problemas emocionales de manera proactiva, adoptando medidas integrales y coordinadas para mejorar el apoyo emocional y psicológico. Y así ayudar a crear un entorno universitario más saludable y favorable para el bienestar y el éxito académico de los estudiantes.
The Analysis of the Usage of Emojis on Instagram Account @Englishwithlucy
Authors: Ni Putu Sri Galuh Lestari  , Pande Agus Adiwijaya  , Luh Made Dwi Wedayanthi
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the role of emojis in language learning on social media, with a particular focus on the Instagram account @englishwithlucy. The research aims to provide insights for educators and learners by analyzing the description, interpretation, and explanation of emoji usage. Employing a qualitative approach, the study uses Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) model and collects data through documentation and netnography methods. The analysis reveals significant findings regarding the communication strategies employed by @englishwithlucy and their impact on language learners. The primary objectives were to examine the types, frequency, and integration of emojis in the account's discourse. Key findings include: 1) Emojis serve as crucial communication tools that enhance engagement and facilitate effective communication by conveying emotions and creating relatability, consistent with previous research. 2) Emojis reinforce messages and contextualize vocabulary, aiding in comprehension and retention, which aligns with existing studies. 3) The account deliberately avoids negative emojis to maintain a positive and encouraging tone, fostering a supportive learning environment, as supported by current literature. 4) Social and cultural contexts significantly influence emoji usage, with the account selecting emojis that have common interpretations across cultures to ensure clarity and inclusivity. Overall, the strategic use of emojis on @englishwithlucy not only enhances engagement and communication but also contributes to a vibrant and interactive learning environment. These findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge on the educational significance of emojis and underscore their importance as integral components of language and communication on social media platforms.
An Analysis of Short Story The Little Match Girl by Hans Christian Andersen in Semantics Perspective
Authors: Ni Wayan Swarniti
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the antonymy and synonym existed in a short story titled “The Little Match Girl” by Hans Christian Andersen. This research employs a qualitative semantics analysis to investigate the underlying meanings and implications of the language used in "The Little Match Girl," a short story written by Hans Christian Andersen. Using antonymy and synonymy as the main focus, the research demonstrates how these semantic elements can be used to convey meaning and shape the underlying themes, motifs, and messages of the story. The instrument of this research was the researcher herself. Document analysis as the data collection technique, and document analysis as the data analysis technique. The data for this research was collected through reading deeply and analysis of "The Little Match Girl," which was chosen as the source of this research. The results of this research demonstrated the value of semantics as a grand theory in literary analysis, and highlights the importance of antonymy and synonymy as powerful tools for conveying meaning in literature. The analysis of this short story provided a deeper understanding of the meanings and implications of the language used, and how it contributes to the story's themes, motifs, and messages. These findings could be used as a model for further analysis of literature texts and can provide insight for future research on semantics.
AVALIAÇÃO DO USO DO CARDIOVERSOR DESFIBRILADOR IMPLANTÁVEL EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES COM CARDIOPATIA CONGÊNITA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Maran Eduarda , Rui Manuel de Sousa Sequeira Antunes de Almeida
Published: November 2024

A Morte Súbita Cardíaca pode ser uma das primeiras manifestações das cardiopatias congênitas em crianças e adolescentes, assim, o diagnóstico e a intervenção adequada precoce é de suma importância. Diante disso, esta revisão sistemática tem o objetivo principal de avaliar os resultados do uso do CDI em crianças e adolescentes com cardiopatias congênitas no período de janeiro de 2018 a junho de 2023, esclarecendo suas complicações e elucidando os resultados obtidos nos últimos estudos a fim de contribuir para o conhecimento médico. Esta pesquisa foi feita através da base de dados PubMed, Lilacs, Scielo, sendo selecionados artigos os quais avaliassem o uso do CDI em crianças e adolescente portadores de cardiopatias congênitas. De 379 estudos iniciais, 14 estudos foram incluídos na análise final. A partir disso, 650 pacientes foram analisados, sendo 376 do sexo masculino e 274 do sexo feminino. As doenças cardíacas apresentadas foram divididas em 3 grupos: Doença Elétrica Primária, Cardiopatia Congênita e Cardiomiopatias. Complicações ocorreram em 134 pacientes (20,58%), choques apropriados em 155 (23,81%) e choques inapropriados em 120 pacientes (18,54%). A idade média dos pacientes avaliados foi de 14,03 anos, o tempo médio de follow-up foi de 66,4 meses e a taxa de mortalidade de nesta população de 2,15%.
A INFLUENCIA DA MIDIA NA FORMAÇÃO DE OPINIÃO PÚBLICA SOBRE CASOS CRIMINAIS E SEUS IMPACTOS NO TRIBUNAL DO JURI
Authors: Heringer Lucas Gabriel Alves , Vingi Adriano , Pesente Guilherme Moraes , Gomes Wallace Rosa
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo evidenciar o papel em que a mídia exerce sobre a população, e sua interferência na lisura do processo penal e também no plenário do júri, abrangendo de inicio a raízes do tribunal do júri, seus princípios e objetivos e formação, abordando também a liberdade de expressão e a liberdade de imprensa observando como seu uso e o pré julgamento podem afetar negativamente o jurado, fazendo com que seja afetado seu senso, para que o mesmo tome decisões baseadas em aclamação publica, e assim prive da liberdade alguém baseado em especulações midiáticas.
ATUAÇÃO DOS YOUTUBERS MIRINS NA PERSPECTIVA DO TRABALHO MIRIM
Authors: Rosário Henrique Vicentino do , Oliveira André Luís Tonani de , Pesente Guilherme Moraes , Viana Marcela Teixeira
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo, está ligado a um novo prospecto de trabalho infantil, que é utilizado por meio da internet, ou seja, conhecidos como youtubers mirins. Sendo um tema que gera bastante discussão nessa nova modalidade. São crianças que estão ganhando muita visibilidade e gerando grande lucro em cima disso. Dessa maneira, se submetem a grandes e elevadas cargas horárias gravando conteúdo para as plataformas digitais como por exemplo o Youtube, e de certa forma expondo muito suas vidas de influencer digital. Isso está se tornando cada vez mais comum em muitas crianças que tem o sonho de começar a fazer vídeo muito em relação a idade e esquecem completamente como é ser de fato uma criança e viver da maneira certa como se deve viver, pois ficam muito presas a relação de trabalho e esquecem de brincar e ter o seu momento de lazer. Desta forma, chega ser de maneira preocupante a forma com que tratam esse tipo de labor, por se tratar de um trabalho infantil artístico, que podem trazer muitos riscos para as crianças pela maneira que são expostas em tão pouca idade. Com isso no Brasil, de fato, não tem uma lei que venha a garantir que esses “youtubers mirins”, tenham tarefas bem divididas para que não seja um peso para elas, para que tenha limitações. No que se refere a essa questão é mostrar que esse tipo de trabalho é sim uma forma de trabalho infantil e que deve ser levado com seriedade na criação de norma legislativa para que a criança saia desse mundo digital e viva o mundo de maneira leve.
MULTIPARENTALIDADE NO DIREITO SUCESSÓRIO
Authors: Lopes Lima Ludmila , Rocha Miranda Júlia
Published: November 2024

A multiparentalidade representa um fenômeno complexo no Direito das Famílias e Sucessões, influenciado por diversas transformações sociais, jurídicas e, especialmente, culturais; traz uma grande carga social por se tratar do bem maior, a família, e nesse cenário, apresenta uma grande complexibilidade. A presente pesquisa analisa os principais aspectos, bem como, aponta a evolução da cultura familiar, o surgimento e as implicações das famílias multiparentais, sobretudo no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, explorando suas dificuldades e efeitos com relação à Sucessão. Aponta, também, a necessidade da modificação nos reconhecimentos familiares e a adaptação do Direito para que famílias multiparentais sejam protegidas pela legislação. Utiliza-se nesta pesquisa o método bibliográfico, baseando-se em doutrinadores nacionais e de recentes decisões dos Tribunais, bem como do Supremo Tribunal Federal para que sejam observadas as formas de tratamento e os efeitos da multiparentalidade no cenário brasileiro.
OS DIREITOS DOS POVOS INDÍGENAS NO BRASIL E A EVOLUÇÃO JURÍDICA SOBRE A DEMARCAÇÃO DE SUAS TERRAS
Authors: Silva Alzira Cristina Correia , Scarabelli Paloma Silveira Braga e Souza , Pesente Guilherme Moraes , Neris Camila Souza
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho é uma pesquisa que aborda a evolução jurídica de proteção à “população indígena”, no que diz respeito ao histórico brasileiro com relação a essa população, iniciando com a chegada dos portugueses ao Brasil, em 1500, e que não houve ainda um fim decisivo sobre sua proteção, principalmente sobre os direitos de demarcação das terras indígenas. Foi diante da promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988, que essa população conseguiu grandes vitórias de proteção e garantias para se manter como povo indígena, dando continuidade às suas origens e tradições, com o direito de demarcar suas terras esbulhadas com o tempo. Ainda assim, não existe uma linha definida de como será feita essa demarcação de terras, de forma que irá garantir um equilíbrio entre população indígena e proprietários das terras demarcadas, equilíbrio entre aqueles que adquiriram de boa fé ou má fé, suas propriedades. Haja vista, esse é o grande tema de discussões entre Congresso Nacional Brasileiro e Supremo Tribunal Federal. Culminando assim até o momento a regulamentação do artigo 231 da Constituição Federal de 1988, através da Lei 14.701 de 20/10/2023 para dispor sobre a demarcação, o uso e a gestão de terras indígenas, permanecendo então, o que foi reconhecido pela Constituição desde 1988. Que nas palavras de Vaz (2020), ser um direito que não pode ser retirado e nem revisto, os adquiridos pelos povos indígenas no Brasil.
PRESCRIÇÃO INTERCORRENTE: ANÁLISE CRÍTICA E REFLEXÕES NO PROCESSO DE EXECUÇÃO FISCAL
Authors: Carvalho Bruno de Almeida , Scarabelli Paloma Silveira Braga e Souza , Pesente Guilherme Moraes , Vingi Adriano
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a prescrição intercorrente no contexto do processo de execução fiscal, destacando seu conceito, ocorrência e implicações. Inicialmente, abordaremos os fundamentos teóricos da prescrição e prescrição intercorrente, examinando como esses institutos se manifestam no âmbito da legislação tributária. Em seguida, exploraremos a relação entre a prescrição intercorrente e o processo de execução civil e fiscal, considerando os aspectos constitucionais que norteiam esses procedimentos. Serão discutidos também o regime processual da prescrição segundo a Lei de Execuções Fiscais e o Código de Processo Civil, destacando as particularidades e eventuais conflitos normativos. Além disso, analisaremos a jurisprudência relacionada ao tema, com ênfase na repercussão do Resp 1340.553/RS para o processo de execução fiscal. Por fim, serão apresentadas as implicações práticas da prescrição intercorrente no contexto da execução fiscal, fornecendo reflexões sobre sua aplicação e relevância para o sistema jurídico.
DESAFIOS DA INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR PARA ALUNOS COM TRANSTORNO DE DÉFICIT DE ATENÇÃO E HIPERATIVIDADE (TDAH)
Authors: De Jesus Lima Evenny Lilian , Xavier Veloso Gardênia Mikaela
Published: November 2024

Resumo
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo conhecer o Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH), analisando os principais desafios que esse transtorno impõe ao processo de inclusão escolar e as possibilidades de intervenção pedagógica. O TDAH é um transtorno do neurodesenvolvimento caracterizado por dificuldades de atenção, impulsividade e hiperatividade, afetando a capacidade do indivíduo de manter o foco e controlar seus impulsos. No contexto escolar, essas características podem comprometer o aprendizado, a convivência com colegas e a adaptação ao ambiente educacional.
A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão bibliográfica sobre as características do TDAH e seus desafios no ambiente escolar. Os principais desafios identificados envolvem a falta de recursos adequados, a necessidade de formação continuada para educadores e a adaptação das práticas pedagógicas para atender às necessidades específicas desses alunos.
No entanto, a pesquisa aponta também possibilidades pedagógicas que contribuem para a inclusão desses estudantes, como o uso de estratégias e técnicas de ensino e atividades lúdicas. Conclui-se que, para uma inclusão efetiva de alunos com TDAH, é fundamental que a escola promova um ambiente de aprendizagem que valorize a diversidade e fomente a autonomia desses estudantes, respeitando suas particularidades e oferecendo suporte constante para seu desenvolvimento acadêmico e social.
ESTUDO DO CONSUMO DE ÁLCOOL EM ESTUDANTES DE MEDICINA E SUA RELAÇÃO COM O ESTRESSE
Authors: Freitas Matheus Buissa Ribeiro de , Joseph Yorick Isaiah Dunck , Almeida Rogério José de
Published: November 2024

A saúde do estudante de medicina influencia diretamente seu desempenho acadêmico, e foi observada uma alta prevalência de problemas psicossociais como o estresse, a ansiedade e uso problemático de álcool em estudantes de medicina brasileiros, que afeta negativamente a vida e habilidades médicas importantes. Tem por objetivo analisar os fatores associados e a associação entre o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e o estresse percebido em estudantes de medicina. Trata-se de um estudo transversal analítico quantitativo realizado por meio de questionários aplicados, por meio digital, aos estudantes de medicina. Um desses questionários foi sociodemográfico e de aspectos pessoais de vida, o outro foi a Escala de Consumo de Álcool (AUDIT) e a Escala de Estresse Percebido (EPS-10). Foram pesquisados 143 estudantes de medicina, dos quais a maioria do sexo feminino (66,4%) e média de idade de 22,5 anos. Seis variáveis apresentaram significância estatística com o consumo de álcool: o médio e fraco envolvimento religioso (p=0,0453), morar com amigos (p=0,0035), frequentar bares e/ou festas acima de duas vezes por semana (p<0,0001), consumo de álcool quando se sentem estressados (p=0,0010), quando se sentem sozinhos (p=0,0100) e naqueles que referiram ter um alto consumo de bebida alcóolica (p<0,0001). Além disso, outras seis mostraram significância estatística com o nível de estresse percebido: estudantes que têm até 22 anos de idade (p=0,0450), que estavam entre o primeiro e o quarto período (p=0,0168), sexo feminino (p=0,0010), não realizar atividade física regularmente (p=0,0080), insatisfação com seu rendimento escolar (p=0,0010) e naqueles que já pensaram em trancar/abandonar o curso de medicina (p=0,0060). Diversos fatores presentes na vida do estudante de Medicina estão associados ao consumo de álcool e ao estresse percebido. São evidências, haja vista que os estudantes procuram meios para aliviar sua rotina acadêmica estressante e, que muitas destas ocasiões, o consumo de álcool está incluso.