bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Dalam Rangka Strategi Pemasaran Digital Dengan Pendekatan Marketing Mix’s
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Lestari Mei , Agus Irwan
Published: July 2023

Pemasaran adalah sarana yang digunakan dalam upaya untuk menginformasikan, membujuk, dan mengingatkan konsumen baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung tentang produk dan merek yang mereka jual. Sedangkan pemasaran digital (digital marketing) merupakan suatu keadaan dimana pemasar harus menguasai tiga hal dari konsumen yaitu pikiran, hati dan semangat mengacu kepada pemasaran yang bersifat elektronik berbasis internet. Dalam penelitian ini, yang menjadi fokus adalah bagaimana merancang strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital yang dilakukan bisa menambah jumlah pengunjung desa wisata Sade sebagai penggerak perekonomian. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menjawab ketertarikan peneliti terhadap komunikasi pemasaran digital yang dilakukan masyarakat pengelola desa wisata berkolaborasi dengan Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kab. Lombok Tengah untuk menjelaskan fenomena dengan sedalam-dalamnya melalui pengumpulan data yang bertujuan membuat deskriptif secara sistematis, faktual, dan akurat tentang fakta-fakta dan sifat-sifat populasi atau objek tertentu. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode SWOT dengan pendekatan marketing mix’s 7P. Pada tahap akhir dikembangkan sistem informasi desa wisata Sade berbasis web yang digunakan sebagai sarana kumunikasi pemasaran digital.
Prediksi Perubahan Iklim Untuk Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jeruk Keprok Menggunakan Naïve Bayes
Authors: Chusyairi Ahmad , Haryanto Toto , Hayat Rachmad Nur
Published: July 2023

Iklim merupakan suatu pola data yang sangat berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan tanaman di masa mendatang, Tanaman jeruk keprok merupakan bahan baku untuk kebutuhan pangan masyarakat, sehingga diperlukan strategi untuk menjaga stabilitasi produksi melalui berbagai strategi terutama memaksimalkan data yang mudah di akses di internet. Iklim memiliki komponen yang dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan suatu tanaman diantaranya temperatur udara, kelembapan udara, lama penyinaran, dan curah hujan. Dalam rangka memaksimalkan penelitian ini, metode teorema bayes digunakan untuk dapat melakukan klasifikasi data didasarkan pada nilai probabilitas iklim baik atau buruk pada pertumbuhan tanaman, diharapkan naïve bayes dengan akurasi sebesar 85%, presisi sebesar 83%, recall sebesar 100%, dan F1 Score sebesar 90% dapat membantu upaya menjaga stabilitasi pertumbuhan tanaman dengan memanfaatkan data iklim yang tersedia.
Novo Ensino Médio: desafios e expectativas
Authors: Ricarte Rodrigues Eliane , Dourado da Cunha Geremias , Saliba Manske George
Published: July 2023

A proposta intitulada como Novo Ensino Médio foi apresentada, em tempo recorde, como solução a um ensino médio classificado como sucateado e arcaico. Ela não passou por consulta pública suficiente, deixando especialistas, gestores e professores preocupados com sua implantação, gerando questionamentos como o que esperar de um modelo que não considera as particularidades de um país de tantas diferenças?  Sendo assim, buscou-se com este trabalho discutir sobre o Novo Ensino Médio (NEM) elencando as mudanças, desafios e restrições que gestores, professores e alunos encontrarão com a implantação deste modelo de ensino.  O percurso metodológico se deu por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica com base em autores como Meneses (1999), Cury (2002), Cardoso e Lima (2018), Cássio e Catelli Jr. (2019), Sales; Oliveira (2022), além de analisar documentos normativos da educação brasileira com abordagem qualitativa. Por meio dos resultados, nota-se o NEM como um modelo neoliberal que poderá apresentar diversas implicações, desde a execução de itinerários formativos à disponibilidade de profissionais capacitados. Alguns detalhes ainda não estão bem claros, como os mecanismos que as universidades adotarão para atender o § 16, do Art. 26, que sugere que os conteúdos cursados durante o ensino médio poderão ser convalidados para aproveitamento de créditos no ensino superior. Assim, muitos desafios virão para gestores, professores e alunos, sendo necessário mais estudo nesta área de pesquisa.
Nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) Çeşitlerinin Mardin-Kızıltepe ve Şanlıurfa-Bozova Koşullarında Verim ve Verim Unsurları Bakımından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: DOĞAN Yusuf , YÜCEDAĞ Medya , DOĞAN Serap
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışma 2019-2020 yetiştirme yılında Mardin-Kızıltepe ve Şanlıurfa-Bozova lokasyonlarında kuru şartlarda yapılmıştır. Çalışmada tescil edilmiş 12 nohut (Seçkin, Caner, Sezgin, İnci, Onur, Arda, Hasanbey, Azkan, Diyar-95, Aksu, Aslanbey ve Çağatay) çeşidi kullanılmıştır. Denemeler tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Varyans analiz sonuçlarına göre incelenen özellikler bakımından çeşitler, lokasyonlar arasında ve çeşit x lokasyon interaksiyonlarında istatistiki açıdan %1 ve %5 düzeyinde önemli farklılıklar oluşmuştur. Araştırma sonunda farklı lokasyonlardan elde edilen ortalama sonuçlara göre; çıkış gün sayısı 19.2-25.3 (gün), çiçeklenme gün sayısı 115.8-125.0 (gün), bitki boyu 50.2-70.7 (cm), ilk bakla yüksekliği 20.6-36.8 (cm), dal sayısı 3.0-4.3 (adet/bitki), bakla sayısı 21.3-38.9 (adet/bitki), tane sayısı 22.8-45.2 (adet/bitki), 100 tane ağırlığı 34.6-47.5 (g), tane verimi 176.1-292.1 (kg/da), biyolojik verim 470.9-695.6 (kg/da), hasat indeksi % 36.5-41.5 ve protein oranı %17.9-23.3 arasında değişmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre tane verimi bakımından Hasanbey çeşidi, protein oranı bakımından Arda çeşidi ön plana çıkmıştır.
Effect of online civic intervention and online disinhibition on online hate speech among digital media users
Authors: Aljasir Shuaa
Published: July 2023

Given the numerous theoretical gaps in explanations regarding online hate speech and the insufficient level of empirical data to fully understand this phenomenon, this study utilized an explanatory sequential mixed-method approach through two phases; it employed a quantitative online questionnaire (n=2,242), followed by a qualitative online vignette interview (n=23) to contribute to the knowledge in the field. In particular, it aimed to investigate the moderating roles of online civic intervention (OCI), online disinhibition, and demographic variables in the relationship between online hate exposure\victimization and perpetration. Among the most interesting findings of this research was that the impact of toxic online disinhibition was a negative moderator in the relationship between online hate exposure and perpetration. Furthermore, the impact of high-threshold OCI was positive in this relationship. However, the impact of low-threshold OCI was positive in the relationship between online hate speech victimization and perpetration. Further justifications for OCI and new proposed types of online disinhibition have been suggested based on the findings.
ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Поясник Георгій , Пахомова Людмила
Published: July 2023

УДК 330.3:504; JEL Classification: М21

Поясник Г.В., Пахомова Л.В. ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА В УКРАЇНІ

Екологічне підприємництво відіграє вирішальну роль у досягненні сталого розвитку шляхом забезпечення екологічної ефективності та економічного зростання. Україна стикається з численними екологічними викликами, але також має потенціал для розвитку екологічного підприємництва. Метою дослідження є виявлення проблем та перспектив розвитку екологічного підприємництва в Україні та визначення його практичної значущості. Методи дослідження. У дослідженні використано аналіз наукових джерел, статистичних даних, звітів та інформації організацій, що займаються екологічним підприємництвом. Для аналізу даних використано аналітичний, порівняльний та синтетичний методи. Результати. Дослідження показало сучасний стан екологічного підприємництва, зокрема показало кількість виробництва продукції екологічного значення, кількість сертифікованих компаній, питання поводження з відходами, використання енергії, екологічного виробництва. Наукова новизна. За результатами дослідження виявлено низку проблем, що перешкоджають розвитку екологічного підприємництва в Україні, зокрема обмежений доступ до фінансування, недосконалість нормативно-правової бази та недостатній рівень обізнаності. Водночас воно також визначає можливості для зростання та підкреслює позитивний вплив екологічного підприємництва на сталий розвиток. Практичне значення полягає в отриманні цінної інформації для політиків, бізнесу та зацікавлених сторін. Впровадження заходів підтримки та створення сприятливої екосистеми для екологічного підприємництва може сприяти економічному зростанню, збереженню довкілля та досягненню цілей сталого розвитку.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАПАСАМИ «МІНІМУМ-МАКСИМУМ» ПРИ ОБГРУНТУВАННІ РОЗМІРІВ ЗАКУПІВЕЛЬ ІНСТРУМЕНТІВ
Authors: Непран Андрій , Солопун Наталія , Постольна Наталія
Published: July 2023

УДК 330.101.2  JEL Classification: М10

Непран А.В., Солопун Н. М., Постольна Н. М. ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАПАСАМИ «МІНІМУМ-МАКСИМУМ» ПРИ ОБГРУНТУВАННІ РОЗМІРІВ ЗАКУПІВЕЛЬ ІНСТРУМЕНТІВ

Мета – удосконалення порядку та методики обчислення параметрів системи управління запасами «мінімум-максимум» для її застосування на машинобудівних заводах. Методика дослідження. Для досягнення поставленої мети у дослідженнях були використані такі загальнонаукові та спеціальні методи і прийоми дослідження: методи узагальнення та абстрагування – для обґрунтування параметрів системи управління запасами. Результати. Основною системою планування, визначення потреби та купівлі інструментів на заводах масового та крупносерійнойного виробництва є система «на склад», або як її називають, система «мінімум-максимум». Сутність цієї системи полягає в тому, що запаси інструменту в центральній коморі і в цехових інструментально-роздавальних коморах повинні постійно підтримуватися на рівні, що забезпечує безперервне і безперебійне постачання основного виробництва. Замовлення повинно видаватися в розмірі різниці між максимальним і мінімальним запасами рівної партії поповнення в штуках. Величина мінімального запасу  встановлюється на основі обсягу та режиму споживання, можливих коливань, витрат і часу, необхідного для поновлення розміру запасу інструменту на підприємстві. За системою «мінімум-максимум» поставки здійснюються за умови, що запаси у встановлений момент часу виявилися рівними пороговому значенні (точка замовлення) або менше її. У випадку видачі замовлення його розмір повинен розраховуватися таким чином, щоб поставки поповнили запаси до бажаного рівня. Наукова новизна. Застосування методу «мінімум-максимум» дозволить оптимізувати закупівлі інструментів на машинобудівному заводі. При цьому досягається закупівля оптимальної партії та не допускається утворення наднормованих запасів. Враховується запаси цехів, створення оборотного фонду інструментів. Практична значущість полягає у використанні статистичних методів для закупівлі інструментів на машинобудівних заводах.
METHOD FOR CALCULATING THE CROSS-SECTION PARAMETERS OF THE CUT LAYERS WHEN MACHINING THE NECKS OF ECCENTRIC SHAFTS BY A BROACHING CUTTER
Authors: Kuc Vadim , Smolentsev Vladislav , Malneva Yuliya , Beye Abdrahman
Published: July 2023

The study objective is to increase the efficiency of machining eccentric shaft necks using a special tool such as a broaching cutter, where up cutting is used for machining and the rotational speeds of the shaft and the broaching cutter coincide and the tool has a feed parallel to the workpiece axis.

The task to which the paper is devoted is the development of a method for calculating the geometric parameters of the layers cut by the teeth of the broaching cutter during the stock removal when machining eccentric shaft necks.

The research is carried out using the geo-metric theory of cutting tools design and computer modeling methods.

The novelty of the work is in the development of a method for calculating the geometric parameters of the layers cut by the teeth of the broaching cutter during the stock removal based on the construction, study and consideration of the features of spatial interference of the cutting surfaces formed by the cutting edges of the tool when machining eccentric shaft necks.

As a result of the study, it is found that at not high values of the cross-feed of the tool (<10 mm/min), the area of the longitudinal section of the cut layer does not change significantly for different teeth of the cutter.

Conclusions: the developed method for calculating the geometric parameters of the cut layers allows to evaluate and study the the stock removal with a broaching cutter when machining eccentric shaft necks in accordance with the method proposed by the authors.
IMPROVEMENT OF MACHINING CORROSION-RESISTANT STAINLESS STEELS
Authors: Mokrickiy Bori , Sablin Pavel , Kosmynin Alexander , Grigoriev Vladimir
Published: July 2023

The methodology and results of the application of the newly developed coatings on hard alloy VK8 for turning corrosion-resistant steels of grades 12X18N10T, 13X15N5 AM-3, 09X17N7YU are considered.

The purpose of the work: to increase the durability period of turning tools when applying coatings.

Research results: coatings have been developed for a hard alloy of the VK8 brand, which increase the durability period of the incisors by 3 times.

Conclusion: the simplest and most affordable solution to increase the tool durability period when turning steel 09H17N7YU is coating by condensation with ion bombardment (CIB).

Novelty of the work: a new approach has been formed to increase the durability period of a metal-cutting carbide tool, based on modeling the cutting process in the deform software environment.
Mid-Term Outcomes of Novel Covered Stent with Biodegradable Membrane in Porcine Coronary Artery Perforation
Authors: Cai Wei , Chen En , Zheng Hong , Hu Danqing , Wu Lingzhen , Zeng Xiaoling , Huang Jinhua , Chen Lianglong
Published: July 2023

Background: Currently, commercially covered stents are the main treatment for coronary artery perforation (CAP), but without satisfied late-term outcomes when compared to drug-eluting stents (DES). This study seeks to report a new covered stent to treat porcine CAP, which is manufactured with DES and a biodegradable membrane fabricated by poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) polymer. Methods: Experimental swines experienced CAP in proximal-middle of right coronary artery (RCA) by non-compliant balloon burst, and covered stent was deployed in breach segment. Meanwhile, coronary angiography (CAG), optical coherence tomography (OCT), histological light microscopy and scan electron microscopy were performed to characterize the performance of covered stent. Results: Seven swines were used for this study. Two swines were euthanasia at 14 days and 28 days after procedure, respectively. The remaining 5 kept alive until sacrifice at six months. CAG at six months showed total occlusion at the stented segment of RCA in all swines. The interventional revascularization of occlusion lesion was instituted in two swines. After recanalizing occlusion lesion, OCT examination visualized diffuse heterogeneous fibrous plaques, as well as organized thrombosis, lipid deposits and several neoatherosclerosis in the occluded segment. Serial histopathologic and electron microscopies at 14 days, 28 days and six months revealed gradual occlusive vessel lumen with diffuse heterogeneous fibroplasia, smooth muscle proliferation, inflammation response and local neoatherosclerosis, moreover with identification of PLLA polymer membrane degradability. Conclusions: The new covered stent with biodegradable membrane could seal urgent coronary breach and prevent experimental swines death, but with all stent occlusion in mid-term (six months) follow-up, which might be attributed to diffuse heterogeneous fibroplasia, smooth muscle proliferation, inflammation response and local neoatherosclerosis with the degradation of PLLA membrane.
The Functional Erythropoetin rs1617640 Gene Polymorphism does not Affect Life Expectancy of Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease
Authors: Renner Wilfried , Langsenlehner Uwe , Langsenlehner Tanja
Published: July 2023

Background: A common functional variant (c.-1306A>C, rs1617640) in the gene encoding erythropoietin (EPO) has been linked to expression of erythropoietin and markers of erythropoiesis. Aim of the current study was the analysis of the role of this polymorphism for long term survival of patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Methods: EPO genotypes as well as biomarkers for erythropoiesis were analyzed in a cohort of 946 patients with PAD. Survival follow-up was performed 20 years af-ter recruitment of patients. Results: Twenty years after recruitment, 752 (79.5%) patients were dead, 103 (10.9%) were still alive, and 91 (9.6%) were lost-to-follow up. In a Cox regression analysis including smoking habit, sex, type-2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and arterial hypertension, EPO genotypes were not associated with overall survival (Hazard ratio 0.63; 95% confidence interval 0.88–1.08, p = 0.63). Conclusions: The functional EPO rs1617640 gene polymorphism, irrespective of its association with markers of erythropoiesis, does not affect survival of PAD patients.
mini riset perpajakan
Authors: ASSEGAF S.MUHAMMAD NURCHOLIS
Published: July 2023

Pajak merupakan sumber utama pendapatan bagi pemerintah dalam menjalankan fungsi-fungsi publiknya. Namun, tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak terhadap kewajiban pajak masih menjadi isu penting yang perlu diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak pada Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB), Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN), dan Pajak Penjualan atas Barang Mewah (PPnBM) di Kota Makassar
mini riset perpjakan
Authors: ASSEGAF S.MUHAMMAD NURCHOLIS
Published: July 2023

Pajak merupakan sumber utama pendapatan bagi pemerintah dalam menjalankan fungsi-fungsi publiknya. Namun, tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak terhadap kewajiban pajak masih menjadi isu penting yang perlu diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak pada Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB), Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN), dan Pajak Penjualan atas Barang Mewah (PPnBM) di Kota Makassar.
Death Seasonality, Google Community Mobility Trends, Seropositivity Rates, Comparisons of SINADEF Data with WHO Summary Data, and other Data Items as Useful in Analysis of Excess Deaths During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peru, 2020-2021
Authors: Chamie-Quintero Juan , Hibberd Jennifer A. , Scheim David
Published: July 2023

The government of Peru carried out extensive tracking of data for deaths and other public health parameters that allow analysis of potential efficacy of interventions used during the early years of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data from those sources for death seasonality, mobility trends, household composition and seropositivity rates, as well as Google community mobility trends, are provided here as can facilitate such analysis. Also, excess deaths as calculated from Peru’s National Death Information System (SINADEF) are compared with monthy summary data for excess deaths for the period 2020-2021 as reported by the World Health Organization.
Sega 1990s corporate archives (Supplement III:5)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: July 2023

(Supplement to the History of computer science and tech.)
Hukum bermain slot online
Authors: ghozali  , harefa Primoadin
Published: July 2023

Judi online telah menjadi fenomena yang semakin populer dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Namun, hukum terkait judi online masih merupakan topik yang kontroversial di banyak yurisdiksi. Artikel ini akan membahas beberapa aspek penting yang terkait dengan hukum judi online. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada sumber daya hukum yang tersedia, termasuk peraturan dan undang-undang yang ada, keputusan pengadilan yang relevan, dan panduan praktis yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga pemerintah terkait. Sumber daya ini akan membantu dalam memahami hukum judi online dan implikasinya dalam konteks hukum yang lebih luas.
Ảnh hưởng của tương tác xã hội đến hành vi mua hàng ngẫu hứng trực tuyến tại Việt Nam
Authors: Anh Lê Nữ Tùng , Trung Tran Thanh
Published: July 2023

INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL INTERACTION ON IMPULSIVE ONLINE SHOPPING BEHAVIOR IN VIETNAMThis study relies on a stimulus, object and response (SOR) framework to examine the impact of social interactions on consumers’ online impulsive shopping behavior in Vietnam. The survey of 282 consumers in local provinces and cities shows that: (1) Evaluation quality and imitation are important prerequisites for the beneft perception of online reviews; (2) Reliable sources of information and perceived benefts have a direct and indirect impact on positive inﬂuence, which leads to the online shopping intention and shopping behavior. Nghiên cứu này dựa vào khung phản ứng kích thích, đối tượng và đáp ứng (SOR) để xem xét tác động của các tương tác xã hội đối với hành vi mua sắm ngẫu hứng của người tiêu dùng trên nền tảng trực tuyến tại Việt Nam. Kết quả khảo sát 282 người tiêu dùng ở các tỉnh, thành phố trong nước cho thấy: (1) Chất lượng đánh giá và sự bắt chước là tiền đề quan trọng về sự cảm nhận hữu ích của các đánh giá trực tuyến; (2) Nguồn thông tin đáng tin và sự cảm nhận hữu ích có ảnh hưởng trực tiếp và gián tiếp đến Ảnh hưởng tích cực, điều này dẫn đến sự thôi thúc mua ngẫu hứng và hành vi mua ngẫu hứng.Từ khóa: Mua hàng ngẫu hứng, tương tác xã hội, mua sắm trực tuyến, đánh giá trực tuyến, sự bắt chước
Promoting EFL Proficiency through Task-Based Language Teaching
Authors: Lafford Robert
Published: July 2023

Promoting EFL Proficiency through Task-Based Language Teaching
Ratings of valence, arousal, happiness, anger, fear, sadness, disgust, and surprise for 24 thousand Dutch words
Authors: Speed Laura Jane , Brysbaert Marc
Published: July 2023

Emotion is a fundamental aspect of human life and therefore is critically encoded in language. To facilitate research into the encoding of emotion in language and how emotion associations affect language processing, we present a new set of emotion norms for over 24, 000 Dutch words. The emotion norms include ratings of two key dimensions of emotion: valence and arousal, as well as ratings on discrete emotion categories: happiness, anger, fear, sadness, disgust, and surprise. We show that emotional information can predict word processing, such that responses to positive words are facilitated in contrast to neutral and negative words. We also demonstrate how the ratings of emotion are related to personality characteristics. The data are available via the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/9htuv/) and serve as a valuable resource for research into emotion as well as in applied settings such as healthcare and digital communication.
Quadruple helix analysis of the university-government-industry-civil society nexus in Philippine sardines industry
Authors: Sulasula Josephine
Published: July 2023

This research report analyzes the Philippine sardine industry using the Quadruple Helix Model, which highlights the interplay between government, industry, academia, and civil society in promoting sustainable development. The report first examines the current status of the sardine industry in Zamboanga City, which is the largest producer of sardines in the Philippines. It discusses the challenges faced by the industry, such as overfishing, declining catches, and competition from other countries. It uses the Quadruple Helix Model to analyze the seven challenges that the Philippine sardine industry needs to navigate through. These challenges include strengthening collaboration among stakeholders, implementing sustainable fishing practices, developing organic sardine products, promoting the quality and value of Philippine sardines, supporting community-based sardine production enterprises, strengthening regulations on fishing activities, and expanding the market for Philippine sardines. Then, it discusses the strategies and initiatives that can be undertaken to address these challenges, such as promoting knowledge sharing and exchange of best practices, investing in research and development, strengthening regulations, and expanding markets. The report also emphasizes the importance of collaboration among stakeholders in achieving sustainable development in the sardine industry. In particular, the report highlights the role of universities in strengthening research and development and promoting collaboration. It discusses how universities can provide technical assistance, develop education and training programs, and conduct studies on sustainable fishing practices, alternative sources of protein, market trends, and consumer preferences. The report also emphasizes the importance of collaboration with the industry, government, and civil society in promoting sustainable development. Overall, this research report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Philippine sardine industry using the Quadruple Helix Model. It offers insights into the challenges faced by the industry and provides recommendations for promoting sustainable development. Finally, the report highlights the importance of collaboration among stakeholders and the role of universities in driving research and development and promoting sustainable development.
Comparing the Oxford Digital Multiple Errands Test (OxMET) to a real-life version: convergence, feasibility, and acceptability.
Authors: Webb Sam Sappho , Demeyere Nele
Published: July 2023

We aimed to assess the convergence, feasibility, and acceptability of the Oxford Digital Multiple Errands Test (OxMET) and the in-person Multiple Errands Test – Home version (MET-Home). Participants completed OxMET, MET-Home, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and questionnaires on activities of daily living, depression, technology usage, mobility, and disability. 48 stroke survivors (mean age 69.61, 41.67% female, and avg. 16.5 months posts-stroke) and 50 controls (mean age 71.46, 56.00% female) took part. No performance differences were found for healthy and stroke participants for MET-Home, and only found below p = .05 for OxMET but not below the corrected p = .006. Convergent validity was found between MET-Home and OxMET metrics (most r>=.30 & p<.006). MET-Home accuracy was related to age (B= -0.04, p= .03), sex (B= -.98, p= .03), disability (B= -0.63, p= .04), and MoCA (B= .26, p<.001), whereas OxMET accuracy was predicted by MoCA score (B=.40, p<.001). Feedback indicated that the OxMET was easy and fun and more acceptable than the MET-Home. The MET-Home was more stressful and interesting. The MET tasks demonstrated good convergent validity, with the OxMET digital administration providing a more feasible, inclusive, and acceptable assessment, especially to people with mobility restrictions and more severe stroke.
Deep social neuroscience: The promise and peril of using artificial neural networks to study the social brain
Authors: Sievers Beau , Thornton Mark Allen
Published: July 2023

This review offers an accessible primer to social neuroscientists interested in neural networks. It begins by providing an overview of key concepts in deep learning. It then discusses three ways neural networks can be useful to social neuroscientists: i) building statistical models to predict behavior from brain activity; ii) quantifying naturalistic stimuli and social interactions; and iii) generating cognitive models of social brain function. These applications have the potential to enhance the clinical value of neuroimaging and improve the generalizability of social neuroscience research. We also discuss the significant practical challenges, theoretical limitations, and ethical issues faced by deep learning. If the field can successfully navigate these hazards, we believe that artificial neural networks may prove indispensable for the next stage of the field’s development: deep social neuroscience.
Men’s Use of Cosmetic Surgery and the Role of Traditional Masculinity Ideologies
Authors: Walther Andreas , Möllmann Anne , Reppenhagen Simon , Ehlert Ulrike , Watzke Birgit , Drüge Marie , Schneeberger Michèle , Eggenberger Lukas
Published: July 2023

Background: In western countries, men are increasingly using cosmetic surgery. However, despite this trend, there remains a dearth of information on the prevalence, acceptance, and motivations behind men's use of cosmetic surgery. Furthermore, the potential association between men's use of cosmetic surgery and in particular male-specific cosmetic surgery procedures such as head hair transplant or penis enlargement and traditional masculinity ideologies (TMI) has not been investigated so far. Methods: A cross-sectional anonymous online survey was conducted among 241 self-identifying men aged 18 years or older from the German-speaking part of Europe. Participants responded to questions about cosmetic surgery use and experiences, and completed the Conformity to Masculine Ideologies - Short Form (CMNI-SF) and Male Role Norms Inventory - Short Form (MRNI-SF) questionnaires to assess conformity with and endorsement of TMI.Results: Of the 241 men, 47 (19.5%) have undergone cosmetic surgery. The most common types of cosmetic surgeries reported were wrinkle treatment, eyelid correction, and head-hair transplant. Penis enlargement procedures were reported by three (6.4%) of the 47 men that have performed cosmetic surgery procedures. The main reasons for undergoing surgery were to feel better (72.3%) and look better (55.3%), while to increase sexual success (17.0%) and to increase manliness (14.9%) were also reported. Logistic regression models showed that higher conformity to TMI (CMNI-SF) was associated with higher odds of having undergone cosmetic surgery. Specifically, an increase of one standard-deviation in the CMNI-SF increased the odds of having undergone cosmetic surgery by a factor of 2.29, and the odds of having undergone head-hair transplant surgery by a factor of 3.84.Conclusion: The results highlight overall increased use and specific characteristics of men’s cosmetic surgery use. The significant positive association between conformity to TMI and men's use of cosmetic surgery points towards men’s use of cosmetic surgery as increasingly used mean to assert power, success, dominance and sexual success.
Making Problems: Interdisciplinary Collaboration and AI Ethics
Authors: Moats David , Holtrop Tjitske , van Eck Nees Jan , Varga Judit , Dechesne Francien , Waltman Ludo
Published: July 2023

The consequences of AI and algorithmic systems on society are often spoken of as a grand societal challenge (alongside climate change and inequality) and it is increasingly understood that one of the most pressing barriers to a more fair, accountable, or transparent use of AI is the inclusion of more diverse voices (social scientists, philosophers, users and activists) in the development process. Yet, within the emerging inter-discipline, sometimes known as AI Ethics, it is frequently observed that these disciplines speak different languages. What computer scientists mean by ‘fair’ (expressed mathematically) does not necessarily correspond to legal, philosophical or colloquial definitions of the word. Such disagreements are often presented as a barrier to problem solving. However, a recent paper by Maniglier (2021) argues that disciplinary differences, such as the meaning of words, are not a barrier to be overcome but rather an opportunity:. the frictions created when ways of knowing rub up against each other are necessary to develop new problem formulations. However, drawing on literature from STS around care in interdisciplinarity, we suggest that frictions must be handled care-fully, balancing shared and divergent concerns. This paper illustrates how the framing of the problem for an interdisciplinary project combining the social and computer sciences evolved as a consequence of the care-ful curation of disjunctures, not in spite of them, through discussing four moments of tension during the project. This has implications for how the AI Ethics community and policy makers can think about addressing grand societal challenges through interdisciplinary research.
Managing PCOS with Samshodhan Therapy: A Case Report
Authors: Suman Chanderlata , Kapil Soni , Bhardwaj Anil
Published: July 2023

Background: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is one of the most common metabolic and reproductive disorder among women of reproductive age. This condition is characterized by elevated androgen levels, anovulatory menstrual abnormalities and multiple small cysts in ovaries. This female endocrine disorder is prevalent in age group of 18-45 years with rate ranging from 2.2% to 26%. Sedentary life style, faulty dietary habits lead to obesity in young adults which results in metabolic and hormonal disturbances such as insulin resistance, hyperandrogenemia etc. In Ayurvedic literature, the features associated with PCOS closely resemble with Nasta Artava, Ksheen Artava and a group of Yoni Vyapada like Bandhya, Arajska, Lohitkshara and Artava Vaha Strotas Viddh Lakshana mentioned by Acharya Sushruta. PCOS also has close resemblance with Pushpghani Jatharini mentioned by Acharya Kashyapa. Symptoms of PCOS mimic with conditions like Sthoulya, Aratava Kshaya, Agni Mandya, Rrakta/Medo Dhatu Dushti, Granthi Roga. So, based upon Rog lakshana and dosha dushya involvement, Ayurveda explains Nidana parivarjanam and Shamshodhan as a prime line of treatment for PCOS. Aim & Objectives: The main aim of this study is to establish the role of Samshodhan therapy in PCOS. PCOS can be considered as Tridoshaj Vyadhi with Vata & Kapha predominance that is the reason Vamana for Kapha Shodhan and Virechana for Vata and Pitta Sanshuddhi were planned to achieve desired results. Results: In this case study, a 27 years female patient suffering from symptoms like Ksheen Artava, Granthibhoot artava, Sthoulya, was managed with Samshodhan therapy and got complete relief from symptoms. Conclusion: This case study corroborates the importance of Samshodhan Chikitsa in PCOS.
‘त्यो फेरि फर्कला ?’ कथामा यौन अभिव्यक्तिको स्वरूप
Authors: डाँगी अम्बिकाप्रसाद
Published: July 2023

भवानी भिक्षुको ‘त्यो फेरि फर्कला ?’ कथामा प्रस्तुत यौन अभिव्यक्तिको स्वरपसँग प्रस्तुत लेख सम्बिन्धित छ । यसै क्रममा कथाकार भिक्षुको यौनकथा लेखनगत प्रवृतिलाई पनि सङ्क्षेपमा चिनाइएको छ । भिक्षुको ‘त्यो फेरि फर्कला ?’कथालाई यौन कथागत मूल्यमान्यता र अवधारणामा  आधारित भई कथामा अभिव्यञ्जित यौनका स्वरूपको पहिचान गर्नु नै यस लेखको उद्देश्य हो । यो अध्ययन गुणात्मक विधिमा आधारित छ । अध्ययनका क्रममा पुस्तकालय कार्यका माध्यमले सामग्री सङ्कलन गरी वर्णनात्मक, विश्लेषणात्मक एवम्  तार्किक विधिको उपयोग गरी सामग्रीको अध्ययन विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । अध्ययनबाट शिष्ट, मर्यादित एवम् श्लील रूपमा यौनलाई केन्द्रमा राखेर आन्तरिक मनोयथार्थको विचरण गर्ने  सफल यौन कथाकारका रूपमा भवानी भिक्षु रहेको निष्कर्ष प्राप्त भएको छ । यौनकथाको पहिचान गर्न सघाउ पुग्ने हेतुले  सङ्क्षेपमा सैद्धान्तिक पर्याधार र कथामा यौनको तात्पर्यबारे चर्चा गरिएको छ । सानीमा युवकप्रतिको प्रेमाशक्तिका कारण जागृत भएको एकहोरो प्रेमले निम्त्याएका पट्यारलाग्दा दिनचर्या एवम् युवक र सानीको ‘प्रेम’प्रतिको भिन्नभिन्न मनोलोकका कारण दुर्घटित हुन पुगेको सानीको एकपक्षीय असफल प्रेम तथा यौन अभिव्यक्तिका मूलभूत प्रकृतिहरू प्रेमको अमरत्व, सामाजिक मर्यादा, कल्पना, भावावेग र हीनताबोध रहेका छन् । यस लेखमा यौन अभिव्यक्तिका यी विविध पक्षको विश्लेषण गरी निष्कर्ष प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ ।
Alienation of Female Body in the Selected Stories of Parijat
Authors: Nepal Khagendra Prasad
Published: July 2023

This paper analyzes the much neglected aspects of alienation of female body with particular reference to the selected stories, Tiuriko Phul, Pairiyako Gandha, and Salgiko Balatkrit Anshu by prominent Nepali writer, Parijat dealing with the female body alienation. The article focuses on how female bodies have been alienated from their selves; how these female characters, Lati and Salgi do not have the sense of being distanced from their own selves. It uses qualitative methodology and takes feminism as a theoretical tool to interpret and analyze the primary texts. Instead of focusing on the analysis of the theme of the text, the article focuses on analysis of the text in concern with female body as portrayed in the stories. The female characters in the mentioned stories are physically assaulted, raped, and coerced time and again. Their bodies become the site where men enact violence. This study argues that these female characters become the victim of violence just because they are women. It also makes an attempt to bring the readers home as to how women suffer from gender-based violence in patriarchy.
‘शत्रु’ कथामा व्याकरणिक संसक्ति (Grammatical Cohesion in the 'Shatru' Story)
Authors: भण्डारी महेन्द्र
Published: July 2023

‘शत्रु’ कथा विश्वेश्वरप्रसाद कोइरालाको कथा हो । यस कथामा कथाका प्रमुख पात्र कृष्ण रायमाथि लठ्ठीको प्रहार भएपछि उत्पन्न भएको घटनालाई मूल विषय बनाइएको छ । शैली विज्ञानको भाषिक अध्ययन गर्ने एउटा पक्षका रूपमा रहेको व्याकरणिक संसक्तिका आधारमा उक्त कथाको अध्ययन गरिएको छ । शुत्र कथामा व्याकरणिक संसक्तिको प्रयोग कस्तो रहेको छ भन्ने मूल समस्याको समाधान गर्नका लागि पुस्तकालयीय स्रोतबाट सामग्री सङ्कलन गरी विश्लेषणात्मक ढाँचाबाट अध्ययन गरिएको यस लेखमा ‘शत्रु’ कथामा व्याकरणिक संसक्तिको समुचित प्रयोग गरिएको छ । यस कथाका  भाषिक एकाइहरूलाई अन्वितिपूर्ण बनाउन निदर्शन, लोप, प्रतिस्थापन, संयोजनले भूमिका खेलेका छन् । यस कथाका शब्द, पदावली, उपवाक्य र वाक्यबिचमा सम्बन्ध स्थापित भएका छन् । यसले कथाले दिन खोजेको सन्देश भाषाका माध्यमबाट पाठक समक्ष पुर्याएको छ । सथै यसले अभिव्यक्तिको वैचारिक सिलसिला र वाक्यहरूबिच रहेको अन्तरसङ्गति अर्थात् भाव वा अर्थलाई पनि सिलसिलाबद्ध बनाएको छ । यसरी पाठका व्याकरणिक घटकहरू एक अर्कामा सम्बद्ध भएकाले कथाको भाषिक अभिव्यक्ति सार्थक रहेको छ ।
(Vishweshwar Prasad Koirala composed the story 'Shatru'. The incident in this story occurred after Krishna Raya, the protagonist, got hit using a stick. A component of the linguistic study of stylistics, grammatical structure has been used to analyze the story. This article compiled information from library sources and studied it within an analytical framework in order to address the fundamental issue of the usage of grammatical structures in the Shutra narrative. The linguistic components of this story are distinctive due to the use of demonstration, deletion, substitution, and combination. In this story, there are connections between the words, phrases, clauses, and sentences. Through words, it conveys to the reader the significance of the story. The conceptual order of expression and the connections between the sentences, or the sense or meaning, have both been made at the same time. The story's linguistic expression is significant in this way because the text's grammatical structures are linked to each other.)
Flood Loss Assessment - A Case Study of Dordi Basin, Gandaki, Province
Authors: Chaudhari Satyam Kumar
Published: July 2023

Hydropower plants are a quintessential source of clean and economical energy, serving as the primary preference for renewable energy technologies for many governments owing to their unparalleled ability to deliver dependable baseload power with negligible fluctuation. However, despite their numerous benefits, the construction and operation of these plants pose a significant threat to the population living in the river basin and the equipment involved. The damage caused by flooding can have devastating and long-lasting impacts on the area, leading to severe economic losses and a prolonged period of recovery. In the case of the Dordi Rural Municipality, a study was carried out, which revealed that the Upper Dordi Hydropower Plant Headwork and Super Dordi Hydropower Plant inlet were ravaged by a ruinous flood, which resulted in the loss of twenty million equipment and eleven workers die. The cause of the flood was attributed to the upstream landslide blockage, which eventually led to the sudden bursting of the blockage and subsequent flooding. While the compensation of the workers was provided by the District Administration Office, Lamjung, and Dordi Rural Municipality through their incurrence policy, the study underscores the urgent need to establish a highly frequent flood warning system to alert the hydropower station and the local community. Additionally, the scouring and deposition process in the river channel was observed in detail, and the data analysis indicates no significant relationship between discharge and rainfall, emphasizing the importance of proactive measures to prevent future flooding events.
Identification of mammalian indicators of climate in Chitwan Annapurna Landscape (CHAL) to assess climate change
Authors: Regmi Ranjana , Ghimire Bina , Dotel Jagdish , Dawadi Aaditya , Joshi Dipesh , Ma Yaoming
Published: July 2023

The consequences of climate change on species and ecosystems are evident, and the landscape of Nepal does not remain unaffected. Himalayan region is climate sensitive, even a tiny fluctuation in climate can markedly affect numerous species and their habitats. Moreover, the Himalayan region is inhabited by some of the most threatened and endangered biodiversity on Earth, including habitat specialists and endemic species, which may accelerate the extinction of some species. Hence, species affected by climate change should be monitored and identified as faunal indicators of climate change in (Chitwan Annapurna Landscape) CHAL. For that, we compared studies conducted by the National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC) and World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF Hariyo Ban Program). First, we identified the common and overlapping species. Second, we identified the critical species for climate monitoring based on habitat range, elevation, role as habitat specialist/generalist, and impact observed in previous studies based on the species occurrence in that region. Species with a long-life span, specialist habitat type, and short home range are exposed to climate change for extended periods, making them more vulnerable as per the literature. In particular, our results demonstrate that the one-horned rhinoceros found in the lower belt of Nepal and snow leopard, and pika, being habitat specialists, with low reproductive rate and cannot tolerate change in temperature experience a high impact owing to climate change and can be used as indicators of climate change. In addition to that Assasames Monkey and elephant has medium impact and hence can be considered as the indicator to monitor climate change. However this study does not incorporate specific species-based study regarding the impact of climate change which is required to assess climate change sensitivity to facilitate global wildlife protection.
Anaesthetic Management of Patient with Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Scheduled for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Shakya Bigen Man , Shrestha Shrastha
Published: July 2023

The multiple anaesthetic concerns in a patient with Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophy make the anaesthetic management of the patient difficult. It can be safely managed with adequate pre-operative assessment and careful choice of anaesthetic agents. Our case was managed with general anaesthesia using a short-acting opioid, total Intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and dexmedetomidine avoiding muscle relaxant.
Analisis Efektivitas Penerimaan Pajak Air Tanah Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Sumba Timur
Authors: Widyasari Sri Susanti , Manukorung Marini , Harjo Dwikora
Published: July 2023

Groundwater Tax is a tax on the extraction and utilization of groundwater. The phenomenon in this study is the realization revenue of Groundwater Tax that did not reach the specified target. This lack of success on the Groundwater Tax revenue target is due to the lack of awareness of taxpayers in fulfilling their tax obligations. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of groundwater tax revenue in an effort to increase local revenue along with the obstacles and efforts made by the Regional Revenue Agency in an effort to receive groundwater tax. This study used a descriptive qualitative research method. The location in this research was the Regional Revenue Agency of East Sumba Regency. In this study, the author used the theory of effectiveness according to Duncan that used three dimensions to measure effectiveness, i.e., goal achievement, integration, and adaptation. The results of this study showed that in 2018 and 2020 it was less effective because the effectiveness ratio was still below 80%, while in 2019 it was running very effectively as evidenced by the effectiveness ratio level being above 100%. This happens because of the lack of awareness of the taxpayer in paying the Groundwater Tax. The efforts made by the Regional Revenue Agency are to increase optimal supervision by monitoring and conducting socialization related to Groundwater Tax to

Taxpayers.
Policy Adaptation as Impact of Coronavirus Diseases 2019 in Indonesia: Economic and Social Perspectives in 2020
Authors: Irawan Bambang
Published: July 2023

There are two purposes of this paper. First, to describe the selected strategy as an impact of coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) in Indonesia. Second, how is the government's response through policies in the economic sector and social life as well as look at the challenges in reducing risks in future. This paper used a viewpoint design for countermeasures of COVID-19 in Indonesia. The policy adaptation made by the government is aimed at economic and social strategies. Build Back Better policy will be the principle in adapting policies in the economic and social fields for Indonesia. There are three strategy for Build Back Better-based policies in the response to Covid-19 in Indonesia. They are building back stronger, building banck faster and building back more inclusiveness. This paper explain information about impact of COVID-19 in Indonesia, how is the government's strategy and policy adaptation carried out in dealing with it, and policy challenges in the economic and social fields in future.
Distribución, ecología y conservación del Flamenco Andino (Phoenicoparrus andinus Philippi, 1854) (Aves: Phoenicopteriformes): Una revisión sistemática sobre su estado en el Perú.
Authors: Ortiz Enver Pastor , Vizcarra Jhonson K. , Valqui Mariana
Published: July 2023

Presentamos información sobre el estado actual del Flamenco Andino (Phoenicoparrus andinus Philippi, 1854), basadoen una revisión bibliográfica minuciosa, acceso a bases de datos y observaciones en campo. Abordamos aspectos sobre ladistribución, su hábitat, su población, sus movimientos, su dieta, las amenazas y el estado de conservación de esta raraespecie. Confirmamos su presencia en los Andes del sur de Perú con vistas esporádicas en la costa. Los hábitats principales son los salares puneños y altoandinos, y en algunos casos humedales ubicados en tierras más bajas y que son influenciados por las rápidas fluctuaciones del recurso hídrico. La población censada desde 1997 parece ser estable en verano, pero con eventuales fluctuaciones de miles de flamencos durante el invierno. Sus desplazamientos, hacia el territorio peruano, son desde sus sitios de reproducción en Chile y Bolivia, sin ninguna relación con algún patrón migratorio, ni con la estacionalidad, ni la edad de las aves y con la preferencia de hábitat en particular. En uno de sus principales sitios de congregación se ha encontrado información reciente sobre los potenciales ítems de alimentos, lo que sugiere que la presencia de la especie se debería a la disponibilidad y calidad de estos. El Flamenco Andino se encuentra amenazado principalmente por la modificación de hábitat y por actividades humanas relacionadas con el uso del recurso hídrico. Finalmente, el estado de su conservación y los esfuerzos realizados son aún insuficientes y requieren mayor y especial atención para preservar la especie y sus principales hábitats en el Perú.