bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The under-representation of minority ethnic groups in academic general practice
Authors: Howe Alice
Published: July 2023

Background

General practice has a diverse training programme. It is majority female (57%) and more than half of all trainees are from an ethnic minority, according to the GMC workforce report 2022. However, we are not seeing the same representation of ethnic minorities in academic general practice, with 85.1% of GP professors being White.

Aim

To determine if ethnic minorities are fairly represented in general practice academia, using the National Academic GP Training Conferences as a proxy.

Method

The programmes of the last five National Academic GP Training Conferences were searched and demographic information about the speakers was sought through online sources. Data were compared to demographic data available of non-academic GPs. A freedom of information request was made to Health Education England (HEE) to determine the demographic data of GP academic clinical fellows (ACF).

Results

Between the years of 2018 and 2022 there was an average of 40 speakers at the conference. The majority of speakers were White females, appearing an average of 20.2 times. Black females were the least represented, appearing an average of 0.4 times. Data available from HEE on the demographics of new ACFs for 2022 revealed that 27 (71%) of the 38 (excluding 5 who did not state their ethnicity) were White.

Conclusion

With such a diverse training scheme, we need to have a better representation of ethnic minorities in GP academia. There is a clear problem recruiting or attracting people from ethnic minorities to an academic career and work needs to be done to understand and overcome those barriers.
Audit of the use of continuous glucose monitoring in patients with type 1 diabetes at Broom Lane Medical Centre
Authors: Han Oscar , Langmead Simon
Published: July 2023

Background

On 2 August 2022, it was announced by the NHS that all patients suffering from type 1 diabetes (T1DM) would be eligible for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). Patients previously would have needed to scan or take a finger prick test at fixed time intervals to monitor their blood glucose.

Aim

To investigate the number of patients registered to the practice who were eligible to switch over to CGM, and how many patients had already done so.

Method

Broom Lane Medical Centre (Rotherham, South Yorkshire) uses SystmOne to store patient notes. A search was conducted on 13 September 2022 generating data of 73 patients suffering from T1DM. The data were filtered to determine whether patients were using Libre glucose sensors or the traditional blood glucose testing strips.

Results

It was found that roughly half (50.7%) were on Freestyle Libre 1/2 sensors, which allow for flash glucose monitoring (FGM); 49.3% were using blood glucose testing strips. None of the patients was using CGM such as the Libre 3 sensor. It was noted that the group of individuals on the Libre sensor were of a younger age group (average age: 38.9) whereas the blood glucose testing strips age group were slightly older (average age: 45.8).

Conclusion

Patients no longer need to live in fear of hyperglycaemia and maintain need for routine glucose measurements, allowing patients to live a more convenient and stress-free lifestyle.

All of the T1DM patients (100%) registered at Broom Lane Medical Centre are eligible to be switched over to the CGM.
Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Mesenchymal Stem Cells with Therapeutic Potential: Isolation and Characterization
Authors: Laura Maria Mota do Rio Bamar  , Danielle Devequi Gomes Nunes  , Milena Botelho Pereira Soares
Published: July 2023

Extracellular vesicles are a heterogeneous population of cell-derived vesicles that are spherical and bounded by phospholipids. In addition, vesicles derived from mesenchymal stem cells carry aspects of their parent cell, such as migration capacity, ability to repair damaged tissues, and immunomodulation capacity. These properties give the vesicles great therapeutic potential to treat relevant chronic diseases. Therefore, the present project aims to isolate and characterize extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stem cells genetically modified to overexpress Flagellin, preliminarily assessing their potential for activating the immune system. Hence, we isolated extracellular vesicles and characterized them concerning particle size and polydispersion index, morphology, and induction of an essential cytokine for activating the immune system.
Effectiveness of NLEP on Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Obesity Among Adolescents in Selected Schools.
Authors: - M. Chinna Devi
Published: July 2023

Many school-based interventions for obesity prevention have been proposed with positive changes in behavior. The objective was to assess the effectiveness of a NLEP on prevention obesity among adolescents. Schools were randomized to intervention and control group. Methods and materials: Quantitative research approach with true experimental research design was used to find out the knowledge on prevention of obesity among school adolescents. The study was conducted among 200 adolescents studying 8th, 9th, 10th 11th and 12th in selected senior secondary schools, jalandhar, Punjab. Probability stratified sampling technique was used to select samples. Structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge of adolescents regarding prevention of obesity. Major findings: The overall analysis shows that poor knowledge was found in both experimental group 58% and control group 68% before the implementation of NLEP. In the experimental group, knowledge scores had improved after the implementation of NLEP, i.e., excellent knowledge is 36%, good knowledge is 47% and average knowledge was 17%. Further, in the control group, It was observed that in post-test 5% had very poor knowledge, 68% had poor knowledge, 20% was average knowledge and only 7% had good knowledge. From the findings it can be interpreted that NLEP improved the level of knowledge in the experimental group significantly than the control group. Pre test knowledge of adolescents regarding prevention of obesity shows that, out of 100 experimental samples (75%) children had inadequate knowledge, 35(23.6%) children had moderate adequate knowledge and 2(1.4%) children had adequate knowledge. Conclusion: The results shown that, the nurse led educational package on prevention of obesity was improved the knowledge regarding prevention of obesity among the school adolescents.
Phylogeny of the old and fragmented genus Austrocoenosia Malloch reveals new evidences on the morphology and evolution of the genera Coenosia Meigen and Neodexiopsis Malloch (Diptera: Muscidae)
Authors: Patitucci Luciano Damián , Mulieri Pablo Ricardo , Couri Márcia Souto , Domínguez Martha Cecilia
Published: July 2023

Coenosiini (Diptera: Muscidae) is a large cosmopolitan tribe of muscids, within which Coenosia Meigen and Neodexiopsis Malloch are the genera with the largest number of species. In this work, we revised for the first time, all the species placed by Malloch (1934) under Austrocoenosia, an endemic genus from the Andean Patagonian Forests, whose species are now placed in Coenosia and Neodexiopsis. We provide detail redescriptions for eight species placed by Malloch (1934) under Austrocoenosia, and decribed two new species (Coenosia delneneosp. nov. and Coenosia patagonicasp. nov.), with high quality photographs detailing new structures of the male and female terminalia. To establish the position of the species of Austrocoenosia with respect to Coenosia and Neodexiopsis, we made a phylogenetic analysis using implied weighting for 36 taxa and 132 morphological characters of adults, including male and female genitalia. We recovered all species of Austrocoenosia as Coenosia species. We propose the following nomenclature actions: Austrocoenosia as a junior synonymy of Coenosia (syn. rest.); Coenosia brevicornis (Malloch) (comb. nov.), Coenosia dubia (Bigot) (comb. rest.); Coenosia hucketti, Pont (nom. nov.) and Coenosia nigerrima (Malloch) (comb. rest.). We also propose Coenosia spumicola Pont as an unplaced species of Coenosia sensu lato. Finally, we updated the geographic distributions for all species and observed several new male and female terminalia structures, which enriched the discussion of the genera and the tribe.
BICO DO PAPAGAIO: TERRITÓRIO E DESENVOLVIMENTO REGIONAL (1930- 1990) / BICO DO PAPAGAIO: TERRITORY AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT (1930-1990)
Authors: Miranda Gilcifran Andrade , Santos Moacir José dos , Carniello Monica Franchi
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é compreender como o processo histórico de ocupação do território da microrregião Bico do Papagaio, no Estado do Tocantins, entre 1930 e 1990, delineou o seu desenvolvimento. Para alcançá-lo, foram analisados os indicadores econômicos e sociais dos municípios que compõem a microrregião, bem como a identificação e análise dos planos de desenvolvimento federais e estaduais que incidiram sobre a região. Os resultados demonstram que o processo de ocupação do território baseou-se na concentração fundiária e no modelo produtivo da pecuária bovina de corte, fatores determinantes para explicar as assimetrias sociais e econômicas presentes na microrregião. Todos os municípios apresentaram IDH abaixo da média nacional, além de baixo PIB per capita, o que impacta na qualidade de vida da população. Conclui-se que a microrregião apresenta limitações quanto ao se desenvolvimento em decorrência da efetivação de um modelo econômico e social produtor e reprodutor de assimetrias sociais.
ABSTRACT : The objective of this paper is to understand how the historical process of occupation of the territory of the Bico do Papagaio microregion, in the State of Tocantins, between 1930 and 1990, outlined its development. To achieve this, the economic and social indicators of the municipalities that make up the micro-region were analyzed, as well as the identification and analysis of the federal and state development plans that affected the region. The results demonstrate that the process of occupation of the territory was based on land concentration and on the productive model of beef cattle raising, determining factors to explain the social and economic asymmetries present in the micro-region. All municipalities had HDI below the national average, in addition to low GDP per capita, which impacts on the quality of life of the population. It is concluded that the micro-region has limitations in terms of development due to the implementation of an economic and social model that produces and reproduces social asymmetries.
Development and Validation of the Headteachers' Administrative Style Questionnaire (HASQ): A Tool for Assessing Leadership Practices
Authors: Sattar Abdul , Khurram Azmat Farooq Ahmad , Asif Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to develop and validate a headteachers' administrative style questionnaire (HASQ) to assess leadership practices. The questionnaire items were adapted from Northouse's 2014 work, encompassing three administrative styles: Autocratic, Democratic, and Laissez-Faire. The HASQ showcased satisfactory internal consistency, as reflected by an overall Cronbach alpha of 0.837, meeting the acceptable reliability threshold. Consequently, the study underscores the HASQ as a valid and reliable tool for assessing the variety and intensity of headteachers' administrative styles. This study strongly recommends that educational stakeholders such as school authorities, researchers, and policymakers use the headteachers' administrative style questionnaire (HASQ) to assess headteachers' administrative styles. The insights gleaned from this tool could prove crucial for enhancing school management strategies and creating effective educational policies. Moreover, the HASQ could catalyze the promotion of more effective administrative styles, potentially contributing to improved educational outcomes.
A Review on Current and Novel Treatment Regimen on Luminal A Breast Cancer
Authors: L Bharti Jayhind , M Wankhade Anjali , Vyas J V , V Paithankar Vivek , R Morey Pratiksha
Published: July 2023

The second-leading cause of cancer-related death in women is breast cancer, which is the most prevalent disease among females. The majority of breast cancers (about 70%) fall under the luminal A subtype, which is indicated by the presence of the estrogen receptor (ER +) but not by the amplified human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2). The understanding of breast cancer has advanced with the identification of various intrinsic subtypes. This review focuses on the landscape of the luminal A subtype, its standard treatment regimen, under process clinical trial and the novel treatment regimens of luminal A breast cancer. OTUD7B oestrogen receptor stabiliser, BTG2 as a tumour target, CCAT2 in Regulating Luminal Subtype of Breast Cancer, and miRNA Expression Profiles in Luminal A Breast Cancer are some of the newer therapies for luminal A breast cancer that are discussed in this review. The ideal course of treatment for people with luminal A-subtype cancers is still unknown in the age of precision medicine. Our ability to actualize the promise of precision medicine—the correct treatment, for the right patient, at the right time—will be made possible by the development of tumour panels to examine these validated biomarkers. These unique tumour traits will become more significant in deciding the best course of treatment for each individual patient in the current era of precision medicine, where the aim is to neither overtreat nor undertreat patients. However, more thorough investigation is required in this area.
The Basis for the Judge's Consideration of the Power of Testimony of Minors in Proving the Crime of Rape (Sibolga District Court Decision Study No.39/Pid.Sus/2016/Pn Sbg.)
Authors: Br Barus Desi Putri
Published: July 2023

Children are the future and the nation's next generation who have limitations in understanding and protecting themselves from various influences of the existing system. Sexual violence against children often occurs, so it impacts the child's physical and psychological aspects, which can be carried over to the child's maturity and interfere with the child's development. The description of a child as a victim can use in proving a crime. The method used in this study is normative juridical research. The nature of the research used is descriptive analysis, and data analysis carries out qualitatively using library data collection techniques. The results of this study found that the position of a child as a witness in a criminal case has legally recognized in the Criminal Procedure Code. However, the statement of a child witness cannot be accounted for in criminal law by the provisions of Article 160, paragraph (3) of the Criminal Procedure Code, Article 185, paragraph (7) of the Criminal Procedure Code, and Article 184 Criminal Procedure Code. The strength of the child's testimony can be said not to have reliable evidentiary power to determine whether the defendant has committed a crime but rather to strengthen the judge's conviction. In the judge's consideration of sentencing decisions, in general, the information given by the child is used by the judge as a guide and reinforcement of other legal evidence based on adjustments and links with evidence and facts that occurred in court, which use as a reinforcement for the judge's conviction and as a consideration in imposing a criminal sentence. In giving sentencing decisions in the decision file No.39./Pid.Sus/2016/PN Sbg the statement of the child as a victim witness adds to the confidence of the Panel of Judges.
Derechos ciudadanos en la democracia mexiquense
Authors: Escutia-Miranda Ricardo , Torres-Ruiz René
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo se enfoca al proceso de democratización mexiquense considerando la transformación política, los cambios institucionales y sociales que han tenido lugar en la entidad de 1996 a 2018. En este texto es fundamental comprender cómo se entienden la democracia y la ciudadanía en la entidad, por lo cual, el artículo aborda los hallazgos hasta el momento obtenidos, a raíz de un recorrido sobre el debate teórico de estas acepciones, la forma en cómo se perciben desde la constitución política de la entidad, así como los derechos y obligaciones que el Estado brinda a los habitantes de la entidad.
Avances y retos de la participación electoral electrónica en México
Authors: Aguirre Sala Jorge Francisco
Published: July 2023

Con el objetivo de analizar los avances y retos del voto electrónico en México, se plantean las preguntas de investigación: ¿las modalidades de voto electrónico incrementan la participación electoral?, ¿cuáles de los beneficios e inconvenientes de las modalidades electrónicas son percibidos por los involucrados?, ¿qué retos enfrentan los procesos electorales electrónicos? La metodología longitudinal indaga avances y retrocesos en el voto digital desde el extranjero entre 2012 y 2021, considerando diversas entidades federativas. Las elecciones con urna electrónica, en territorio nacional, se indagan en Coahuila entre 2020 y 2021. Los resultados muestran avances en el voto digital, retrocesos con la urna electrónica y percepciones  favorables de los diversos actores políticos. Las conclusiones poseen sugerencias y futuras líneas de investigación.
Instructional Design of the Concept of Definite Integral
Authors: Chen Meijun , Fu Shengmao
Published: July 2023

The concept of definite integral is a core content in the teaching materials of advanced mathematics, and it is also a concept with a long history, wide application, rich mathematical and humanistic thoughts, and strong abstraction. The concept covers the limit thought, differential thought, and integral thought, which has significant mathematical abstraction and refined mathematical language expression. It contains rich ideological and political elements. Under the concept of ideological and political education of the curriculum, this paper will imperceptibly incorporate ideological and political elements into the teaching design of the concept of definite integral, in order to improve students' understanding of the concept of definite integral.
The Rise of Open Access Journals: Their Viability and Prospects for the African Scholarly Community
Authors: Allison Möller
Published: July 2023

Electronic publishing has enabled the publisher of scholarly journals to offer an enhanced high quality product, but one that comes bundled with unsatisfactory conditions: high prices, inflexible terms and copyright obstacles that severely restrict the optimal flow and use of information. Dissatisfied with the terms and limitations of traditional journals, individuals, groups and organisations have opted to advance a different model of journal. The open access movement may be seen as part of a critical trend that seeks to break the stranglehold of commercial expropriation of information. Open access journals are freely available for reading, copying, and disseminating. With growing support from many different quarters, the challenger to the $3.5 billion publishing industry packs a potentially destabilising punch. This paper will cover the rise of open access journals and examine the economics of the ‘author pays’ business model. Notwith-standing the appreciable benefits to readers, the impetus to overturn deeply entrenched traditions must also overcome significant barriers. These include the practice of the academic reward system, funding issues, perceptions about quality and integrity, as well as the fundamental problem of the digital divide. While the open access model also presents a serious threat to scholarly society publications, all initiatives to promote visibility of African journals should be explored.
Somali Language and Oral Tradition in Post-conflict Life in the US: What Does the Future Hold?
Authors: Sarah Drake  , Eddah Mutua-Kombo
Published: July 2023

As global conflicts increasingly force people to leave their homelands, it is important we become aware of the issues that impact on different aspects of refugees’ lives in foreign lands. A variety of problems are associated with forced migration, notably challenges of cultural adaptation such as language issues, cultural assimilation, cultural adaptation, identity, loss of social networks of relatives, friends and neighbours, harsh climates, racism and so on. This article discusses some of the concerns expressed by Somali refugees living in Mid- West United States of America. They fear that the Somali language and oral traditions might be lost if attempts are not made to preserve them. Specifically, the authors examine the efforts to and challenges of preserving the language and oral traditions in a post-conflict setting. The article concludes by pointing to a question about the future of third generation Somali-Americans who have adapted the English language and see no economic and social benefits in the Somali language for them.
1 - Thandika Mkandawire (1940–2020): Scholar, Mentor and Institution Builder
Authors: Godwin R. Murunga
Published: July 2023

Abstract
4 - Development-driven, Iconoclastic, Witty, and Informal: Thinking About Thandika Mkandawire (1940–2020)
Authors: Yusuf Bangura
Published: July 2023

Abstract
8 - Thandika Mkandawire: An Intellectual Giant, an Incorrigible Pan-Africanist
Authors: Ibbo Mandaza
Published: July 2023

Abstract
3 - African History / History in Africa: Academic, Vernacular Histories and Area Studies
Authors: Mamadou Diouf
Published: July 2023

Abstract
4 - Transformative Social Policy
Authors: Jimi Adesina
Published: July 2023

Abstract
9 - Bandung+60 Conference Report
Authors: Ebrima Sall
Published: July 2023

Abstract
11 - Declaration of the 3rd World Social Science Forum
Authors: Journal system
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Gambaran Bakteri Escherichia Coli Pada Jajanan Gorengan Di Sepanjang Jalan Tlogosari Raya Semarang
Authors: Septiyasari Errina , Sofyanita Eko Naning
Published: July 2023

Gorengan merupakan makanan yang digoreng menggunakan minyak. Lokasi pedagang gorengan di sepanjang Jalan Tlogosari Raya Semarang yang berada di pinggir jalan dan kurangnya perhatian pedagang terhadap kebersihan dapat menimbulkan kontaminasi kuman terhadap gorengan. Salah satu bakteri yang potensial mencemari makanan adalah Escherichia coli.  E coli merupakan flora normal berbentuk batang gram negatif di dalam saluran pencernaan hewan dan manusia. Bakteri E coli  dapat berasifat patogen jika jumlah bakteri dalam saluran pencernaan meningkat atau berada di luar usus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan kriteria penelitian deskriptif melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil Penelitian yang didapat Dari 7 sampel yang diperiksa, sebanyak 1 sampel (14,29%) tercemar bakteri Escherichia coli, dan 6 sampel (75%) lainnya tidak tecemar  bakteri Escherichia coli. Satu sampel tersebut tidak sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 1096/Menkes/Per/VI/2011 karena mengandung bakteri Escherichia coli > 0/gram sampel makanan. Dari hasil observasi didapatkan sebanyak 1 sampel (14,29%) pedagang gorengan yang mempunyai kriteria tingkan hygiene dan sanitasi yang baik. Sedangkan 6 sampel (85,71%) lainnya memiliki kriteria tingkat hygiene dan sanitasi yang sedang.
Глава 5. Учасники судового процесу
Authors: Бичкова Світлана Сергіївна , Бобрик Володимир Іванович
Published: July 2023

In the section, based on the analysis of current legislation in Ukraine, judicial practice, and legal literature, the main modern scientific and practical approaches to improving the legal regulation of issues related to the civil procedural status of participants in claim proceedings, participants in non-claim proceedings and special procedures, as well as representation in civil litigation are sequentially considered. The main substantive and terminological shortcomings of the current procedural legislation and widespread problems of its application in judicial practice regarding case participants and representatives are outlined, and specific ways to resolve them by amending the Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine are proposed. Emphasis is placed on the systemic problem embedded in the Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine, which lies in the insufficient clarity of the procedural status of participants in the judicial process, which generates numerous complications when applying the provisions of procedural legislation in judicial practice.The subjective composition of participants in claim proceedings is analyzed. It is noted about the presence of gaps in the regulation of participation in civil litigation of foreign persons. The problem of endowing the plaintiff’s civil procedural status with bodies and persons not vested with the right to sue in the material sense is revealed. It is proposed to call the person who applies to the court with an application for the issuance of a court order exclusively an enforcer. Attention is drawn to the general problems of identifying interested persons and involving them in various categories of cases in separate proceedings, the resolution of which is possible by fixing their general procedural status in a separate article of the Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine. The issues of regulating the self-representation of the state, the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, and the territorial community are considered. The opinion is expressed on the need to clarify procedural norms regarding legal representation, as well as documents confirming the powers of procedural representatives.
Профессиональное развитие педагога как условие повышения качества обучения в школах
Authors: Караев Жаумбай , Чокушева Алия , Сагиндиков Исатай
Published: July 2023

В статье анализируется роль профессионального развития педагога в повышении качества образования.  Профессиональное развитие педагога является ключевым фактором в повышении качества образования в школах. Когда педагоги активно совершенствуют свои навыки и знания, они становятся более компетентными и уверенными в своей работе, что положительно сказывается на процессе обучения и достижениях обучающихся. Профессиональное развитие педагога может включать различные формы обучения и обмена опытом, такие как участие в семинарах, тренингах, конференциях, мастер-классах, чтение профессиональной литературы и т. д.  В статье также представлены критерии и показатели, которые обычно учитываются при оценке профессионального роста педагога. Портрет современного педагога, отражает совокупность его профессиональных качеств, навыков и ценностей, необходимых для успешной работы в современной образовательной среде. Карта профессионального роста педагога, описывающая развитие его Hard и Soft Skills навыков, может быть полезным инструментом для оценки и управления профессиональным развитием педагогов.
Pensando juntos
Authors: Costa Magda Beatriz Martins
Published: July 2023

Este texto surgiu em razão da solicitação, feita pela coordenação da Comissão Científica da SBPdePA, de que se realizasse um estímulo inicial para aquecer e estimular a troca entre os participantes da atividade institucional Pensando juntos sobre: Coraline – entre o saber e o não saber, que se propunha a fazer uma discusão teórico-clínica sobre o filme infantil Coraline e o Mundo Secreto. [...]
Por uma psicanálise decolonial
Authors: Degani Rafaela
Published: July 2023

Este breve ensaio debate sobre a psicanálise brasileira. A autora questiona se temos uma teoria psicanalítica que reflita a diversidade do povo brasileiro ou se o colonialismo segue ecoando no modelo de formação da IPA. A exclusão de pessoas não brancas nas instituições psicanalíticas é facilmente observável e indica que há décadas estamos perdendo a oportunidade de diversificar nosso saber. A população brasileira é formada por 57% de pessoas não brancas e esse percentual está longe de estar representado no quadro de membros de nossas sociedades Brasil afora. Ao longo da história, o racismo estrutural silenciou sujeitos negros e indígenas, e dentro da psicanálise isso não foi diferente. Temos, em nosso país, diversos intelectuais negros e indígenas que infelizmente não são estudados em nossos institutos de formação. A proposta deste escrito é repensar o modelo de formação que está sendo oferecido, questionando desde as teorias transmitidas até os projetos de ações afirmativas necessários para combater efetivamente o racismo estrutural, fazendo com que, porventura, no futuro, possamos estabelecer uma psicanálise menos colonizada e com uma identidade própria.
Enquadre e analisabilidade
Authors: Zak de Goldstein Raquel
Published: July 2023

Dessas frases da epígrafe freudiana, depreende-se uma forte alusão aos chamados estados borderline e patologias graves e um desafio: procurar com Freud e os pós-freudianos “até onde, e por quais caminhos, podemos ‘curá-los’”. É um bom ponto de convergência para o trabalho que nos propomos hoje: a busca de “outro plano mais idôneo”, o que nos faz, ao meu modo de ver, hierarquizar, dentro da psicopatologia, um enquadre intermediário, entre o enquadre clássico, próprio das neuroses de transferência, e o trabalho psicanalítico com as neuroses narcisísticas – três zonas ou áreas que se sobrepõem na nossa clínica de hoje. [...]
Palavras do editor
Authors: Fetter Heloisa Helena Poester
Published: July 2023

Atingir o sétimo ano de publicações da Revista é razão de orgulho para todos nós, por vários motivos. [...]
REUTILIZACIÓN DE SUBPRODUCTOS DE LA EXTRACCIÓN DE ACEITE DE OLIVA EN PRODUCTOS DE PANADERÍA
Authors: Ortuño Mercader Javier , Saura Martinez Jorge , Taboada Rodriguez Amaury , Marin Iniesta Fulgencio
Published: July 2023

Spain is currently the world's leading producer of olive oil, and the large amount of liquid and solid waste produced by this industry in our country constitutes a significant environmental problem. One of the main solid residues from the olive oil industry is olive pomace (AP) In this work, this by-product has been used as an ingredient in the formulation of breads at different concentrations: control bread (without olive pomace), AP5 (5%), AP10 (10%) and AP15 (15%). Measurements of colorimetry, firmness, weight loss due to cooking, determination of total phenols, weight and height loss over time and a sensory analysis carried out by an untrained tasting panel have been carried out on these breads. The results obtained have been a minor increase in the firmness of the bread over time, an important contribution of total phenols, a decrease in the loss of height and weight of the bread and a product acceptability of 50%.

Actualmente España es el principal país productor mundial de aceite de oliva y la gran cantidad de subproductos líquidos y sólidos que produce esta industria en nuestro país constituyen un importante problema medioambiental. Uno de los principales subproductos sólidos de la industria del aceite de oliva es el alperujo (AP) En este trabajo se ha utilizado este subproducto, que podría ser considerado un subproducto, como ingrediente en la formulación de panes a diferentes concentraciones: pan control (sin AP), AP5 (5%), AP10 (10%) y AP15 (15%). A estos panes se les han realizado medidas de colorimetría, firmeza, pérdidas de peso por cocción, determinación de fenoles totales, pérdidas de peso y altura a lo largo del tiempo y un análisis sensorial realizado por un panel de cata no entrenado. Los resultados obtenidos han sido un incremento menor en la firmeza del pan a lo largo de tiempo, un aporte importante de fenoles totales, una disminución en la perdida de altura y peso de los panes y una aceptabilidad del producto de un 50%.
Current State of Russian Research in the Field of Water Resources Management
Authors: Mitrofanova I. V. , Chernova O. A. , Inshakova E. I.
Published: July 2023

The issues of water resources management are of great theoretical and practical importance to ensure the socio-economic development of the country. This explains the increasing number of scientific publications on water management issues around the world. The aim of this article is to analyze the state of the national scientific research in the field of water resources management. Bibliometric analysis was used as a research method. The study resulted in analyzing the dynamics of publications in the field of water resources management, describing the characteristics of national scientific community, and identifying the key knowledge centers. It was concluded that problems of water resources management are not the center of attention of researchers in Russia now, but there is a growing interest in learning more about the subject. The indicators of scientific performance of the Russian scientists at the same time clearly show the potential for the development of this area of research.
Los futuros de la Comuna de París. Un estudio acerca de la productividad de la memoria
Authors: Straehle Edgar
Published: July 2023

En este escrito se analiza la historia de la compleja y variada memoria de la Comuna de París de 1871. Por un lado, se explica la vertiente condenatoria que se puso de relieve sobre todo al principio de la Tercera República Francesa. Por el otro lado, se estudia la reivindicadora historia de esta memoria, la cual convirtió rápidamente a la Comuna París en una inspiradora y admirable referencia histórica central y en la primera revolución proletaria de la historia. Esta memoria positiva se desarrolló de diferentes modos sobre todo en tres coyunturas: en los años inmediatamente posteriores a su aplastamiento, en el contexto de la Revolución Rusa y en el del parisino Mayo del 68. Un objetivo adicional consiste en utilizar este ejemplo con el fin de reflexionar sobre los rasgos peculiares de la historia de la memoria, analizar los múltiples usos de esta y, asimismo, intentar comprender el papel de esta misma en la historia. Entre otras cosas, se pone el foco en el carácter plural, dinámico, productivo, asimétrico, discontinuo y exaptativo de la memoria, pero también su dimensión prospectiva. Al fin y al cabo, la memoria de la Comuna fue desde un principio, y por mucho tiempo, una suerte de revolución de la esperanza: no un «pasado pasado» sino un «pasado presente» e incluso un «pasado futuro» que sirvió para inspirar y movilizar a las generaciones venideras.
MORENO LUZÓN, Javier, El rey patriota. Alfonso XIII y la nación. Barcelona, Galaxia Gutenberg, 2022, 592 pp.
Authors: Pérez Alonso Jorge
Published: July 2023

MORENO LUZÓN, Javier, El rey patriota. Alfonso XIII y la nación. Barcelona, Galaxia Gutenberg, 2022, 592 pp.
Towards the Automation of Data Networks
Authors: Pérez Santiago Cristóbal , Facchini Higinio Alberto , Roberti-Ferri Bruno Alejandro , Stefanoni María Eugenia , Césari Matilde Inés
Published: July 2023

A wide variety of enterprises, corporations, communications service providers (CSPs), and experts have highlighted the difficulty of managing modern networks. These networks exhibit high-impact technological innovations, such as cloud computing, mobility, new traffic profiles, network functions virtualization (NFV), the Internet of things (IoT), Big Data, among others. Network automation is a methodology in which physical and virtual network devices are automatically configured, provisioned, managed, and tested using software. Large enterprises such as Cisco, Juniper, Red Hat, and VMWare offer proprietary solutions for network automation. Additionally, the number of tools assisting in network automation has recently increased. Taken together, these developments have changed the way administrators build and manage networks. In this regard, most large communications operators are now working and moving toward truly autonomous networks that will eventually require an intensive use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Advances in the area show that three specific segments —CSPs, Cloud Providers, and Enterprises— are all at different stages of automation maturity. Over time, network automation is expected to reach smaller organizations as well. This paper presents a specialized, detailed and current technical study on the state of the art in network automation, highlighting the trends observed in information technology (IT) environments, enterprises and communications operators —which are closely involved in this technology—, and concludes with a discussion on automation tools.
Zur Eröffnung des Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker-Zentrums für Naturwissenschaft und Friedensforschung
Authors: Lüthje Jürgen , Welck Karin , Rittberger Volker , Liebert Wolfgang , Weizsäcker Ernst Ulrich von , Bahr Egon , Beisiegel Ulrike , Panofsky Wolfgang K. H. , Bailes Alyson J. K.
Published: July 2023

Dieser Band dokumentiert die Reden, welche am 7. Juli 2006 in Hamburg anlässlich der feierlichen Eröffnung des Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker-Zentrum für Naturwissenschaft und Friedensforschung, gehalten wurden. Als Hauptredner waren Alyson J. K. Bailes, die Leiterin des Stockholmer Friedensforschungsinstitutes (SIPRI), Staatsminister a.D., Prof. Egon Bahr, ehemaliger Leiter des Hamburger Friedensforschungsinstituts (IFSH), Prof. Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker, ein Sohn des Namensgebers des ZNF, und Prof. Wolfgang Panofsky aus Stanford, USA geladen.

Mit der Gründung des Zentrums an der Universität Hamburg, dessen Leitung Prof. Dr. Martin Kalinowski obliegt, hat die naturwissenschaftliche Friedensforschung eine bundesweit einmalige institutionelle Verankerung erhalten. Zusammen mit dem Institut für Friedensforschung und Sicherheitspolitik (IFSH) in Hamburg entsteht ein inter- und multidisziplinär ausgerichteter Forschungsverbund, durch den neue Möglichkeiten eröffnet werden, die Wechselwirkung von Naturwissenschaften, Konflikten und internationaler Sicherheit vor dem Hintergrund der Leitbilder Frieden und Nachhaltigkeit zu erforschen und diese auch in die Ausbildung von Naturwissenschaftlern zu integrieren.
Secondary sinusogenic neuritis and optic nerve atrophy
Authors: Moyseyenko Nataliya
Published: July 2023

Випадки синусогенних пошкоджень зорового нерву складно піддаються статистичній обробці в силу різноманітності проявів в початковий період та відмінностей перебігу, що не дає можливості своєчасно встановити діагноз, а також стандартизувати лікування.

Мета дослідження полягала у вивченні ознак атрофії зорового нерву, спричиненої вторинними невритами, що поєднані з синуситами за допомогою оптико-когерентної томографії (ОКТ).

Методи дослідження. В амбулаторних умовах, на базі Івано-Франківського національного медичного університету обстежено 8 пацієнтів (16 очей) віком 18-32 роки, які звернулися на консультацію у зв’язку із прогресуючою атрофією зорового нерву спричиненою вторинним невритом, поєднаною з синуситами. Проведено візометрію, офтальмоскопію і аналіз даних комп’ютерної периметрії та ОКТ.

Результат. Дослідження 8 пацієнтів, із атрофією зорового нерву викликаною вторинним невритом поєднаним із синуситами, за даними ОКТ, показали пошкодження зорового нерву, які у ранній термін (до півроку) з моменту появи симптомів, характеризувались появою на стороні ураження в шару нервових волокон (ШНВ) білих секторів, які в подальшому поєднувались із червоно-жовтими, що може бути свідченням набряково-дегенеративних процесів.

В більш пізній термін (понад рік) на цій стороні виявлялись жовто-червоні сектори та на протилежній – білі. Знайдене характеризує розвиток атрофії зорового нерву та залучення протилежної сторони.

Висновок. Для покращення діагностики атрофії зорового нерву, викликаної вторинними невритами поєднаними із синуситами, використання параметрів ОКТ допоможе отримати більш повну картину стану зорового нерву та визначити оптимальний план лікування.
BITBUCKET as a solution for organizing teamwork on IT projects
Authors: Dmytrenko Dmytro , Alieksieieva Hanna , Khomenko Svitlana
Published: July 2023

The article examines certain aspects of the process of professional training of students of engineering and pedagogical specialties of the computer profile, analyzes one of the most common forms of cooperation of IT specialists - team work on a project. Contradictions between the typical system of training a future specialist and the group nature of his/her future activity led to the need to develop the educational system of Ukraine, specifically in the field of training IT specialists. The skills of self-organization and self-discipline, communication skills, teamwork skills and cooperation, responsibility and adaptation, the formation of new skills and methods are becoming necessary for future computer professionals.
The basic principles of using version control systems were studied and the tools for their implementation were analyzed. For this purpose, an analysis of the most famous unique platforms Bitbucket and GitHub was carried out, their functionality was described, so that the user could decide for him/herself which system to choose; the choice of a software environment is justified due to its advantages and disadvantages, which determines the organization of effective teamwork on an IT project, where appropriate skills are required to develop individual project modules in parallel with other groups of participants. The peculiarities of using the Git and GitHub version control system during the implementation of IT projects were determined. The procedure and main steps of creating a working version of the project were described. For today's professional, teamwork is most important in training students, so understanding how to use version control system technology is a mandatory part of the professional training of future IT professionals. It has been proven, that for the organization of joint work, it is necessary to use a certain technology of interaction of a team of software project developers by means of Git version control systems
Понятие и правосубъектность корпорации в России и за рубежом.
Authors: Абдуллаев Э.А.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье произведен анализ особенностей правового регулирования корпораций в России и за рубежом. Такой интерес обуславливается тем, что в последние десятилетия российское корпоративное правоведение пытается активно заимствовать и «подстраивать» под российское законодательство ряд институтов, характерных для иностранных законодательств, тем не менее, в законодательстве разграничение терминов «корпорация» и «юридическое лицо» отсутствует. Что касается правосубъектности корпораций, то она определяется установлением связи между ее членами, а также приводится аналогия с положениями законодательств зарубежных стран. Обозначена перспектива для развития корпораций в российском законодательстве на примере практики законодательств зарубежных государств. На наш взгляд, это объясняется тем, что формирование отечественного института корпоративного права основывается на зарубежном опыте.
Освобождение от уголовной ответственности с привлечением лица к административной ответственности
Authors: Кожарин М.М. , Васильев А.М. , Михайлова Д.В.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье проанализированы международные акты, наделяющие наѐмника особым правовым статусом, а также подготовлена таблица, содержащая в себе определение понятия «наѐмник» уголовными кодексами стран СНГ. Особенно важным мы считаем внесение поправки в ст.359 УК РФ для наиболее полного понимания наѐмника как субъекта преступления.
KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN AKTA BAWAH TANGAN YANG DITOLAK OLEH TERGUGAT DALAM PEMERIKSAAN PERKARA PERDATA
Authors: Sahita Tasya , Harjono Harjono
Published: July 2023

This research aims to analyze and find out the strength of evidence of private deed evidence which was rejected by other parties or in this case the Defendant and the Judge's considerations in deciding cases and assessing the evidence of private deed in the South Jakarta District Court Verdict Number 54/Pdt.G/2016/Pn. Jkt. Sel. This research is a normative or doctrinal legal research with the nature of prescriptive and applied research. The approach used in this study is a case study approach with primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The legal material collection technique used is library research. The legal material analysis technique used is the syllogistic method with a deductive mindset, which is based on the major premise and minor premise, which then draw conclusions. Based on this research, it was found that private deed which was rejected by the Defendant has decreased the strength of proof and the burden of proof is free depending on how the judge evaluates in the trial. The Judge's considerations in assessing the evidence of private deed in Verdict Number 54/Pdt.G/2016/Pn.Jkt. Sel have not met the principles of legal certainty, a sense of justice and benefits for the parties.

Keywords: Proof, Private Deed, Verdict
TELAAH PEMBELAAN TERPAKSA (NOODWEER) DALAM PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN
Authors: Annisaa Halimah , Santoso Bambang
Published: July 2023

This article analyzes the field of Criminal Procedure Law related to acquittal in cases of criminal persecution at the Banyuwangi District Court. primary and secondary. The purpose of this article is to find out how judges consider deciding persecution cases that are decided loosely because they contain elements of forced defense (Noodweer). The research method used is doctrinal or normative legal research. This research is prescriptive and applied. Collection of legal materials with literature studies and legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Panel of Judges was right in deciding the case in decision Number: 462 / Pid.B / 2020 / Pn Byw which handed down a release verdict. The panel of judges held that the persecution committed by the accused was due to a forced defense (Noodweer) so that it could not be convicted, therefore the defendant must be released from all charges as stipulated in Article 191 paragraph (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Keywords: Noodweer; Persecution; Justifying Reasons
KEDUDUKAN VISUM ET REPERTUM DALAM PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM HAKIM TERHADAP PERKARA PENGANIAYAAN YANG MENGAKIBATKAN KEMATIAN
Authors: Ainun Aulia Nur , Aldyan Arsyad
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this legal research is to determine the position of visum et repertum in the judge's legal considerations of persecution that caused death with the case study of Decision number 410/Pid.B/2020/PN.CKR. This legal research is included in the type of normative legal research which is prescriptive with a case approach and statutory approach. The data collection technique used by the authors in this legal research is a library research. The results of the reseacrh showed that the letter evidence is in the form of visum et repertum in the case with decision Nnmber 410/Pid.B/2020/PN CKR has an important role in assisting the Panel of Judges in their considerations for imposing a sentence on the crime ofpersecution that causing someone’s death which based on Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code, visum et repertum is required in strengthening other evidences that have existed. The position of the visum et repertum in the perspective of evidentiary law as a judge's legal considerations, it is an authentic deed that becomes valid evidence in accordance with the provisions of evidence set forth in Article 187 jo. Article 184 paragraph (1) letter c which plays a role in creating a material truth.
Keywords: Visum et Repertum; Judge’s Legal Consideration; Persecution that Caused Death
Анализ динамики эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в мире за неделю с 15.07.2023 г. по 21.07.2023 г.
Authors: Зимирова Анастасия , Поспелов Михаил , Иванова Александра , Карнаухов Игорь , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: July 2023

В обзоре представлен анализ эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по COVID-19 за неделю с 15.07.2023 г. по 21.07.2023 г.