bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Role of Blue Economy in Sustainable Development: A Perspective from Pakistan
Authors: Gill Shahzad Ali , Iqbal Jawad
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Being covered by oceans around 71%, Planet Earth is a blue planet. More than three billion people depend on this natural capital for the sustenance of their lives and livelihoods. Given its twin objectives of securing growth and sustainability, the blue economy (BE) has become a pivotal policy discourse. Pakistan is a bonafide maritime nation. Despite making reasonable efforts, the country is not making headway towards sustainability. Keeping in view the country’s BE potential, the extant study aims to explore the role of BE in the sustainable development (SD) of Pakistan. Method: Drawing upon Triple Bottom Line (3BL) Theory, this qualitative study utilizes an interpretive paradigm to illustrate the insights of the BE experts (n=15) selected through purposive sampling. The researchers performed a thematic analysis (TA) of the primary data and discussed the identified themes. Findings: The study confirms that the BE and SD are compounding, and Pakistan can’t afford their mutual exclusivity. While calling attention to several socio-economic, political, institutional, legal, security, and environmental challenges, the study informs that Pakistan’s geostrategic location and BE potential enables it to turn the tide towards SD. To this effect, the country needs to put in titanic efforts across all spheres to bear out its national and international commitments towards BE and SD. Contribution: The present study contributes to the budding literature on BE and SD. With an improved understanding of the nexus between BE and SD, the study stimulates advanced research and backs the national and international SD and BE policy discourse. The study also notifies the future research agenda with limitations and policy implications.
Santa María Magdalena: de la hagiografía al roman
Authors: Morales Prado Wendy Lucía
Published: January 2022

Este trabajo compara dos versiones de la historia de santa María Magdalena para indagar la manera en que algunos componentes de la ficción novelesca empiezan a manifestarse en un discurso de tipo hagiográfico. La primera biografía está dentro de la antología de Santiago de la Vorágine que conforma La leyenda dorada. Este volumen representa la versión hagiográfica canónica, autorizada y consolidada hacia el siglo XIII en España; el segundo texto que se compara es la vida de la misma santa que aparece como la primera historia del Manuscrito escurialense h-I-13.
A contribution to the lichen flora of Assam, India
Authors: Sinha Gopal , Gupta Pooja , Ram T.A.M. , Solanki C.
Published: January 2022

The paper presents an updated list of 250 species of lichens known so far from the state of Assam. 31 species marked by an asterisk (*) are new records for the state.
Erythrodes Blumei (Orchidaceae): A New Addition to the Orchid Flora of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India
Authors: Jayanthi J. , Kaliyamurthy Karthigeyan , Sumathi R.
Published: January 2022

Erythrodes blumei (Lindl.) Schltr. (Orchidaceae), a terrestrial orchid is reported as new addition to the orchid flora of Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
Makānah al-Lughah al-ʿArabiyyah wa Dawrunā fī al-Ḥifāẓ ʿalayhā
Authors: Haris Ainul
Published: January 2022

Bahasa Arab merupakan bahasa yang paling mulia, karena bahasa Arab adalah bahasa Agama Islam. Setiap harinya, umat Islam membutuhkan atau menggunakan bahasa ini, mereka membaca al-Qur'an yang berbahasa Arab, sholat mereka berbahasa Arab, dzikir dan lain-lain. Di samping sebagai bahasa ibadah, bahasa Arab juga merupakan bahasa ilmu-ilmu Islam, baik fiqh, ḥadīth, dan yang lain sebagainya. Oleh sebab itu, para ulama mensyaratkan bagi seorang mujtahid untuk memahami dan menguasai bahasa Arab dan keilmuannya. Dalam perkembangannya, bahasa Arab mendapatkan tantangan dari pihak- pihak yang berusaha untuk menjauhkan bahasa Arab dari kehidupan kaum muslimin, maka pada makalah ini penulis akan menjelaskan tentang kedudukan bahasa Arab dan peran yang dapat dilakukan oleh kaum muslimin di dalam menjaga bahasa Arab.
Uyuşturucu veya Uyarıcı Madde İmal ve Ticareti Yönünden Suça İştirak
Authors: ŞARE Ersin
Published: January 2022

Uyuşturucu ve uyarıcı maddelerin yarattığı zarar ve tehlike, bireylerin de ötesinde ülke halklarını hatta tüm insanlığı tehdit etmektedir. Uyuşturucu veya uyarıcı madde imal ve ticareti suçunu çoğu zaman belli bir grup insanın bir araya gelerek iş birliği içerisinde işlediği bir gerçektir. Hatta uyuşturucu veya uyarıcı madde ihraç ya da ithal etme suçları, genelde ulusal ve uluslararası boyutta örgütlü olarak işlenmektedir. Bu yüzden uyuşturucu veya uyarıcı madde imal ve ticareti yönünden suça iştirak konusu önem arz etmektedir. Cezasının ağır olması nedeniyle suça katkı sağlayanların ne zaman fail ne zaman yardım eden olarak sorumlu olacaklarının tespiti ayrı bir önem taşır. Zira Türk Ceza Kanunu’na (TCK) göre, bir başkasının suç işlemesine yardım eden kişi hakkında hükmolunan ceza indirilmektedir. TCK’nın 188. maddesindeki suç tanımı ve yargı kararları esas alındığında, kullanım amacı dışında, herhangi bir saikle uyuşturucu maddeye temas eden kişilerin fail olarak cezalandırıldığı söylenebilir. TCK’da suçların iştirak halinde işlenmesi genel bir ağırlaştırıcı neden olarak kabul edilmemiştir. Ancak kanun koyucu uyuşturucu veya uyarıcı madde imal ve ticareti suçunun iştirak halinde işlenmesini özel olarak ağırlaştırıcı neden olarak düzenlemiştir.
Strengthening the Attraction of Foreign Direct Investment to Vietnam's Dak Lak Province in the New Context, Vietnam
Authors: Loc Doan Thi
Published: January 2022

Dak Lak is a province with tremendous socio-economic development potentials on the Red River Delta. Dak Lak is now one of the highest and fastest-growing provinces in northern Vietnam. The Dak Lak province has been planned to be placed in the capital's metropolitan region and the north-eastern entrance of the capital Ha Noi. Moreover, Dak Lak is situated on Con Minh - Lao Cai - Hanoi - Hai Phong - Quang Ninh and Nam Dinh - Lang Son - Hanoi - Hai Phong - Quang Ninh, two economic corridors. The province lies in the traffic system linked to provinces in the region, such as National Highway 1A, National Highway No.18, National Highway No. 38, the axis of Dak Lak to Lang Son, China; Cau, Duong, and Thai Binh waterways that link Dak Lak to the region's waterway port and maritime system. This is a highly positive aspect in the socio-economic growth and interactions between Dak Lak and neighboring communities. Dak Lak has a huge potential, in particular FDI for socio-etical development, to attract investment money. Nevertheless, in the present situation, Dak Lak has to sustain effective existing FDI with a number of possibilities but also a large number of obstacles and particularly during the industrial age of 4.0 and the current economic integration.
Research on the Self-Perception of Adolescents as Readers
Authors: Kyaw Zau Min
Published: January 2022

The aim of the study is to study teenagers' self-perception as readers, from grades 8, 9 and 10. There were 184 students in the sample (91 males and 93 females). Henk, Melnick and Marinak have established the self-perception as readers utilizing Reader Self-perception Scale 2 (2013). Data analysis was based on descriptive statistics, independent sample t tests, and one-way ANOVA. This study demonstrated that the self-perception of young students as readers was successful. The findings of the t test show that the self-perception of women in reading was much higher than that of men in p < 05. ANOVA showed that the self-perception of students in 10th grade as readers in the special group was greatest in 8th grade, 9th grade and 10th grade students in p < 0.01.
Recognition and Naming of the Sentence Content in Deaf Children Trough Verbal and Neverbal Approach
Authors: Pašalić Naim
Published: January 2022

The aim of the research is to determine the effects on the recognition and naming of certain sentence structures through a verbal and non-verbal approach, or through the use of a verbal and non-verbal communication channel. The study was conducted on a sample of 30 deaf pupils at age from 11 to 14 years. As a measurement instrument, a modified image description test was used. The test consisted of six complexes, illustrated sentences, in which the actions and subjects performing certain actions are shown in the picture sequence in a way that deaf children understand. The descriptive analysis method was used for data processing. Measures of central tendencies and variations have been made. Testing the difference between verbal and non-verbal approach was performed by t-test. The correlation between the chronological age and the recognition and naming of the spoken structures were verified through the non-verbal approach. The results of the research have shown that respondents have achieved better results in recognizing and naming spoken content using the non-verbal communication channel, that there is a statistically significant difference in the use of verbal and non-verbal communication approaches in recognizing and naming spoken content, and that there is a high correlation between the chronological age of respondents and recognizing and naming of spoken content through a non-verbal approach
Electronic Governance Building of Public Trust: Electronic Services Analysis in Bangladesh
Authors: Naseer Rahman
Published: January 2022

Public confidence in their administration has slowly declined worldwide. Public trust is recognized as the prerequisite for successful government. With Internet advent, ICTs have far beyond our expectations by influencing society and the government's dependency on ICTs. In addition, e-Governance and trust encourage one another: e-Government fosters confidence, and vice versa. Another approach to build public confidence in government and improve citizens' perceptions of the government might be the development of electronic governance. At the same time numerous governmental agencies have entered the digital highway both in emerging and industrialized nations and offered electronic services to the public. However, e-governance throughout the whole world is a matter of trust, since the issue of confidence in management is still to be resolved. This study aims to show the effects of online services and activities that are essential to establishing government confidence. Obviously, the link between public confidence and the utilization of ICT-based service delivery remains substantial. The study demonstrates that e-government efforts may improve public confidence by enhancing relationships and responsiveness and promoting methods of participation. The government of Bangladesh has therefore implemented various e-service devices/avenues, from education and public service services through law enforcement. Despite good effects, establishing confidence in e-government presented specific obstacles for changing governance contexts.
Occupy, Resist, Construct, Dwell!: A Genealogy of Urban Occupation Movements in Central São Paulo
Authors: Stevens Jeroen
Published: January 2022

This paper offers a genealogy of building occupations carried out by occupation movements in central São Paulo to shed light on the particular form of urbanism that emanates from such downtown occupation practices. The main objective is to illustrate how occupation movements played a structural role in the urban recuperation of São Paulo’s central area by re-inhabiting a disaggregated stockpile of vacant buildings with thousands of homeless families, initiating parallel processes of architectural renewal and social reform. To that end, the contribution reconstructs the emergence and subsequent proliferation of occupation movements in central São Paulo between the 1970s and the 2010s. It dwells on particular exemplary building occupations during this period. This contribution draws from extensive discourse analysis, and multiple years of participant observation carried out in close collaboration with multiple occupations movements, especially the FLM (Alliance of the Struggle for Housing) and the MSTC (Homeless Movement of the Centre).
When “Just Right” Is Not Right: Pushing back against austerity in Toronto
Authors: Khan Mehedi , Young Douglas
Published: January 2022

In Toronto, selected social housing communities are being ‘revitalized’ in partnership with the private sector. This move is widely embraced by policymakers, politicians and social service agencies all of whom applaud its utility in transforming neighbourhoods of concentrated poverty into mixed-income communities. However, residents and community groups criticize this form of top-down neoliberal governance as regulating the morality of space. We explore here the met and unmet demands of residents of three social housing communities targeted for revitalization in Toronto, and highlight resident wins and losses and share lessons for housing activists involved in other similar situations. We see this provocation as part of a multi-scalar push back against austerity in housing. Specifically, while the 2008 crisis did not directly affect Canadian housing, it did play a role in solidifying austerity-as-common-sense as the over-arching frame of neoliberal governance at the local, provincial and national scales. As the examples in this article underscore, this has had significant and damaging impacts on hegemonic housing policy, with government action on housing being strategically limited in ambition.
Escaping the Parasite of the Student Flat: Reflections on an experiment in co-operative housing
Authors: Kallin Hamish , Shaw Mike
Published: January 2022

Students are increasingly cast as active agents who exacerbate the housing crisis in British cities. In Edinburgh (Scotland), rising student numbers has led to an acute tension, with the wider population concerned over contested claims to space. As a transient population who are forced to pay high rents, students are associated with new-build developments that market a “luxury” lifestyle in gated complexes that are necessarily exclusive. Contrary to this, we show how students are themselves victims of financialization through both the classroom and their homes. But they do not have to accept this role. Through the example of the Edinburgh Student Housing Co-operative, we explore one bold attempt to break out of this conjecture and escape the parasite of the student flat.
What Makes a Good Tenant?: Squatters and migrants resisting housing discrimination in Warsaw
Authors: Kuhr Kamil
Published: January 2022

In this paper, I pose a question of whether it would be possible to build an alliance of the migrant tenants and squatters in Warsaw to resist housing discrimination. The socio-political framework for my answer includes housing, financial, and asylum crises. By referring to the ideas of “political hegemony” (Mouffe) and “the distribution of the sensible” (Rancière), I show that housing discrimination is the result of the neoliberal narrative that puts the owner of a flat in a position of power. An intersectional perspective allows me to examine how different identities (gender, ethnicity, nationality, etc.) are embodied by tenants searching for flats. Finally, I interpret the relations between squatting and migrant communities as “a critical alliance” (Butler) based on the idea of “nonheroic disobedience and weak resistance” (Majewska).
The “Caravana pelo Direito à Habitação”: Towards a new movement for housing in Portugal?
Authors: Falanga Roberto , Tulumello Simone , Inch Andy , Alves Ana Rita , Jorge Sílvia , Kühne Jannis , Silva Rita
Published: January 2022

The Caravana pelo Direito à Habitação travelled across Portugal together with local groups and associations to collect information on and give visibility to housing needs, while aiming to create new networks and influence the national political agenda. This conversation brings together seven scholar-activists that participated in the Caravana, who reflect upon the Caravana and contemporary struggles on the right to housing in Portugal. The conversation sheds light on some contentious issues that are presented through a selection of relevant excerpts, which cover personal identities as scholar-activists; contexts shaping contemporary housing struggles; and the relation of the Caravana to the the politics of housing in Portugal.
SqEK – Squatting Everywhere Kollective
Authors:   SqEK – Squatting Everywhere Kollective
Published: January 2022

We have invited the activist-research network SqEK (Squatting Everywhere Kollective) to introduce themselves briefly in this first issue, hoping to construct solidarities with other groups that are trying to reflect and publish around radical housing practice and theory worldwide. We hope to include more of this type of short presentation in our future issues. – The RHJ Collective
Фінансовий механізм інноваційно-інвестиційного розвитку підприємництва: сучасні аспекти
Authors: Косач І. А. , Жаворонок А. В. , Дегтярьов А. В.
Published: January 2022

Досліджено основні напрямки та пріоритети державної підтримки інноваційно-інвестиційного розвитку підприємництва на основі використання фінансових інструментів. Обґрунтовано, що управління інноваційно-інвестиційним розвитком підприємництва потребує заходів державної підтримки, які є складовою державного регулювання розвитку  підприємництва, та реалізуються на основі рішень органів державної влади та місцевого самоврядування. Розглянуто основні теоретичні підходи до визначення сутності фінансового механізму державної підтримки інноваційно-інвестиційного розвитку підприємницького сектора. Наголошено на впливі функціонування інституту підприємництва та рівня його інноваційно-інвестиційної активності на соціально-економічний розвиток країни. Окреслено перелік проблем об’єктивного тасуб’єктивного характеру розвитку підприємництва на сучасному етапі трансформаційних змін у державній економічній політиці. Визначено, що фінансування інноваційної діяльності на державному рівні є недостатнім, а приватні інвестиції  характеризуються безсистемністю та переважають у великих інтегрованих бізнес-структурах. На основі дослідження зарубіжного досвіду запропоновано пріоритетні напрями удосконалення фінансового механізму державної підтримки.
Проєктно-орієнтований технологічний бізнес, як основний елемент моделі інноваційного розвитку національної економіки
Authors: Старченко Г. В.
Published: January 2022

Досліджено інноваційна активність українського бізнесу та виявленні його взаємозв’язки з наукою та освітою. Встановлено, що цей взаємозв’язок є важливим для розробки заходів та пропозицій із налагодження ефективної колаборації між освітою, наукою, державою, бізнесом, суспільством та закладення бази для формування проєктно-орієнтованого технологічного бізнесу в національній економіці. Зазначено, що застосування проєктно-орієнтованого підходу до управління інноваційним розвитком національної економіки дає змогу врахувати її складну внутрішню структуру, основні зв’язки між її підсистемами та елементами. Це сприяє появі нових структур та елементів інноваційної моделі розвитку економіки, як то, проєктно-орієнтований технологічний бізнес. Проєктно-орієнтований технологічний бізнес, як основний елемент моделі інноваційного розвитку національної економіки сприяє  налагодженню тісних взаємозв’язків між основними суб’єктами інноваційного розвитку.  Підкреслено, що на тісній колаборації між суб’єктами освіти, науки та бізнесу базується своєчасне використання генерованих ідей, трансформація ідей у інновації, дифузія інновацій. В роботі для виявлення зон концентрації інноваційних пріоритетів великого бізнесу, запропоновано використовувати модифікацію індексу Херфіндаля-Хіршмана. Проведений аналіз показав, що бізнес спроможний змінювати інноваційне середовище не лише регіонального, але й на рівні національної економіки. Для сучасного етапу розвитку бізнесових утворень характерна неоднорідність економічного та технологічного простору щодо рівня концентрації інноваційних витрат та інноваційних результатів основних суб’єктів бізнесу. Наголошено, що налагодження тісних взаємозв’язків в межах проєктно-орієнтованого технологічного бізнесу вимагає активізації інноваційної діяльності самого бізнесу, що має прояв у постійному використанні результатів діяльності науки задля досягнення цілей свого розвитку. Ґрунтовного вивчення заслуговують питання методологічного забезпечення формування умов для довгострокової взаємодії бізнесу та державних органів на регіональному рівні, зокрема в рамках реалізації проєктів інноваційного розвитку, формування кластерів, підвищення соціальної відповідальності бізнесу та активізації проєктів державно-приватного партнерства.
Percepções de Professores sobre Objeto de Aprendizagem CombEsq
Authors: Evandro da Silva Lós Dayvid , Vieira da Silva Júnior Rinaldo
Published: January 2022

O ensino e aprendizagem de análise combinatória na educação básica é tido como uma área problemática por professores e alunos. Nesse contexto, este trabalho apresenta uma validação parcial de um objeto de aprendizagem, chamado CombEsq, que tem como principal objetivo auxiliar discentes e docentes no ensino e aprendizagem de análise combinatória, buscando amenizar os principais problemas de aprendizagem discutidos em diversas pesquisas acadêmicas. Para isso, foram selecionados alguns professores da rede pública de ensino para estudarem a ferramenta e, em seguida, foram realizadas entrevistas para investigar o potencial educativo do CombEsq. Como resultado, os docentes avaliaram o CombEsq de forma satisfatória nos aspectos de conteúdo matemático abordado, usabilidade, interface e recursos interativos, prover auxílio a usuários e foco pedagógico.
O Profmat no Campus de Três Lagoas da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul no Período de 2012 a 2021: Entre Diálogos, Aspectos e Impactos
Authors: Uribe Eugenia Brunilda Opazo , Souza Fernando Pereira de , Tamarozzi Antonio Carlos
Published: January 2022

O presente trabalho apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa sobre o oferecimento do Mestrado Profissional em Matemática em Rede Nacional (Profmat), no campus de Três Lagoas da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul no período de 2012 a 2021, visando identificar alguns aspectos importantes sobre o perfil do aluno que procura o Profmat no campus, bem como evidenciar impactos na vida profissional dos egressos do programa. A pesquisa foi iniciada por uma análise de documentos, considerando os dados disponíveis sobre o programa, registros da coordenação de curso e informações disponíveis na Plataforma Sucupira. A continuidade do trabalho foi feita por meio da aplicação de um questionário on-line aos egressos do curso, com perguntas objetivas e abertas, utilizando metodologia descritiva. Foram obtidas 43 respostas, que indicaram um grau de satisfação importante com o curso realizado, bem como um aumento de oportunidades para os participantes que, além de se manterem na docência na educação básica, passaram a ocupar outros espaços, atuando tanto no ensino técnico quanto no ensino superior.
PENGARUH TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER DEBT TO ASSET RATIO DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PT ULTRAJAYA MILK INDUSTRI CO TBK PERIODE 2010-2019
Authors: Sari Widya Intan , Aulia Elin Dwi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Ultrajaya Milk Industri Co. Tbk yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Total Asset Turn Over, Leverage Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Return On Asset pada PT. Ultrajaya Milk Industri Co. Tbk Periode 2010-2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari data keuangan PT. Ultrajaya Milk Industri Co. Tbk yang telah dipublikasikan melalui www.idx.com. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1 perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI selama tahun 2010-2019. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi, studi pustaka dan pencatatan data dari laporan keuangan perusahaan periode 2010-2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif serta melakukan pengujian asumsi klasik yang meliputi, Uji Normalitas, Uji Autokorelasi, Uji Multikolinearitas, Uji Heteroskedastisitas dan Regresi Linier Berganda, Regresi Linier Regresi Sederhana Uji Korelasi, Uji Koefisien Determinasi Dan Uji Hipotesis (T dan F). Hasil uji t antara Variabel Total Asset Turn Over (TATO) terhadap return on asset menunjukan nilai 0.638>ttabel 0.71756 dengan tingkat signifikan 0.937> 0,05 Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Total Asset Turn Over (TATO) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return on asset . Hal ini juga didukung oleh hasil uji koefisien korelasi (R) yang memiliki tingkat hubungan sebesar 0,712 dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) yang memiliki tingkat pengaruh sebesar 71,2% sedangkan sisanya 28,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO DAN CASH RATIO TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA PT SUMBER ALFARIA TRIJAYA, TBK DI JAKARTA PERIODE TAHUN 2012-2019
Authors: Firmanza Firmanza , Fathir Khairil , Nardi Nardi , Saddam Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Cash Ratio Terhadap Return on Asset Pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk di Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Current Ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset sebesar 52,8%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (2,592 > 2,447). Cash Ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset sebesar 38,4%, uji  hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (2,936 > 2,447). Current Ratio dan Cash Ratio secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = -4,258 + 0,113X1 + 0,067X2 dan nilai determinasi sebesar 64,5%, uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai F hitung > F tabel atau (6,544 > 5,410).
DAMPAK KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN TOTAL ASET TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBERIAN KREDIT BANK
Authors: Framita Dien Sefty , Suprihatin Neneng , Maulita Dian
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan studi empiris yang bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerjakeuangan dalam hal ini diukur dengan menggunakan rasio net interest margin dan total asetyang berasal dari pihak eksternal yaitu dana pihak ketiga dan pihak internal yaitu modal banksendiri terhadap keputusan memberikan kredit bank di PT. Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk Periode2012-2020. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah kausalitas. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian inimenggunakan time series untuk laporan keuangan triwulanan PT Bank Mandiri Persero Tbkselama 9 tahun dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2020 dan diperoleh 36 data. Teknik analisisyang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda, Hasil analisismenunjukkan bahwa secara parsial kinerja keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusanpemberian kredit bank, sedangkan total aset berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pemberiankredit. Secara paralel, kinerja keuangan dan total aset berpengaruh terhadap keputusanpemberian pinjaman bank.
Workshop Pemulasaran Jenazah
Authors: Jundullah Muhammad , Marimin Marimin , Muhaimin Muhaimin , Tauhid Umar , Wibowo Wibowo , Yulianta Yulianta
Published: January 2022

Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Mahasiswa ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang bagaimana pemulasaran jenazah yang sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Masih sangat sedikit dan jarang di masyarakat pengetahuan tentang bagaimana mengurus jenazah dengan baik sesuai dengan ketentuan Islam. Seringkali masyarakat memanggil pihak tertentu yntuk mengurusi jenazah di lingkungan sekitarnya. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dilakukan agar setiap pengurus mesjid atau mushola memiliki kemampuan untuk mengurus jenazah secara mandir dengan baik dan benar.
Strategi Bertahan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Teriyan Arga , Sunarsi Denok , Sarwani Sarwani , Anggreni Putri , Suartini Ni Wayan
Published: January 2022

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah: Untuk mengetahui sejauhmana keberhasilan literasi digital advertising dalam meningkatkan inovasi Umkm Kerajinan Perak Sai Silver di Bali di masa yang akan datang. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diawali dengan melakukan peninjauan lapangan dan koordinasi dengan mitra. Metode kegiatan ini adalah mendatangi dan memberikan pelatihan dan diskusi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah para pengerajin diharapkan mampu memahami pentingnya periklanan digital dengan memanfaatkan internet khususnya sosial media yang dapat diakses oleh lebih banyak konsumen dengan menggunakan internet pada umumnya dan sosial media pada khususnya. Selain itu diharapkan juga dapat membantu dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan inovasi dalam mengembangkan produk kerajinan perak.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan Penyelamatan di Serang, Banten
Authors: Wandi Didi , Sucihati Sucihati , Fuadi Fuadi
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership on employee performance at the Fire and Rescue Service in Serang, Banten. The method used is explanatory research with a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study of leadership variables obtained an average score of 3,417 with good criteria. Employee performance variable obtained an average score of 3.841 with good criteria. Leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a regression equation value of Y = 9.266 + 0.853X, and a correlation coefficient value of 0.773 or has a strong relationship with a determination value of 59.8%. Hypothesis testing obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05.
PENGARUH PEMBINAAN DISIPLIN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI ATASAN LANGSUNG DEPARTEMEN PRODUKSI BAGIAN ASSEMBLING PT CHITOSE INTERNASIONAL TBK
Authors: Sudrajat Adjat , Ibrahim Aldi Muhamad
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembinaan disiplin dan motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada departemen produksi bagian assembling PT Chitose Internasional Tbk Kota Cimahi. Teknik penentuan sample dengan menggunakan metode cluster sampling. Metode penumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dalam menganalisis data menggunakan kuesioner dan dalam menganalisis data menggunakan analisis jalur dengan bantuan program SPSS V.22. Respoden dalam penelitian adalah sejumlah 48 orang pekerja di Departemen Produksi Steel PT. Chitose Internasional Tbk Kota Cimahi. Hasil penelitian bahwa: (1) Pembinaan  disiplin secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas kerja pada Departemen Produksi Bagian Assembling PT Chitose Internasional Tbk Kota Cimahi. (2) Motivasi kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas kerja pada departemen produksi bagian Assembling PT. Chitose Internasional Tbk Kota Cimahi. (3) Pembinaan disilin dan motivasi kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja pada departemen produksi bagian assembling PT Chitose Internasional Tbk Kota Cimahi.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KANTOR KECAMATAN PAMULANG
Authors: Ariyanti Eti , Sutiman Sutiman , Amalia Gitayana , Hoya Hilda
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh disiplin dan motivasiterhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Kecamatan Pamulang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif sebanyak 72 pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif, yaitu menggunakan analisis data secara mendalam, dalam bentuk angka. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh dengan mengambil seluruh jumlah populasi untuk dijadikan sampel.Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, pengujian instrumen data, uji asumsi klasik, uji korelasi dan determinasi, uji hipotesis. Disiplindan motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai denganpersamaan regresi Y =8,133+0,717X1+ 0,091X2. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,786. Dengan nilai fhitung> ftabel yaitu 55,810 > 2,740 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Sedangkan disiplin terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai thitung> ttabel yaitu 5,525 > 1,994 Disiplindan Motivasimemiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai.
Pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Aplikasi Shopee Di Wilayah Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Zagoto Yusmelinda , Taryo Taswanda
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Aplikasi Shopee di Wilayah Tangerang Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini variabel citra merek diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,420 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel keputusan pembelian diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,824 dengan kriteria baik. Citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 8,254 + 0,877X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,799 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 60,6%. Uji  hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
Analisis Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Jasa Terhadap Persepsi Kualitas STBA JIA Bekasi
Authors: Khamainy Ali
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh bauran pemasaran jasa (7P) terhadap persepsi kualitas sebagai langkah strategik dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam upaya proses pengembangan. Perumusan masalah penelitian berangkat dari diidentifikasi masalah pada Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA yang memiliki kesulitan dalam menganalisa persepsi dari kualitas yang telah diberikan kepada mahasiswa, jika kita dapat mengetahui persepsi  atau harapan dari mahasiswa maka akan memudahkan dalam  pengambilan keputusan serta langkah strategik yang tepat, terutama dalam strategi dalam bauran pemasaran. setelah dirumuskan permasalahan penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut : pertama, bagaimana mengetahui persepsi kulitas di STBA JIA menurut mahasiswa?, kedua, variabel dari  bauran pemasaran jasa manakah yang dianggap paling kuat pengaruhnya terhadap persepsi kualitas. Responden dari penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden, dimana responden adalah para penguna jasa pada Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA yaitu Mahasiswa yang berstatus aktif. Alat analisa data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) pada program LISREL 8.70. Hasil analisis data penelitian ini menunjukkan model dan hasil penelitian dapat diterima dengan baik. Dan selanjutnya hasil penelitian ini membuktikan Produk “Product” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang sangat kuat terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,87. Bentuk Fisik “Physical Evident” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang kuat terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,78. Orang “People” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang cukup kuat terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,65. Promosi  “Promotion” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang cukup kuat terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,58. Harga “Price” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang cukup kuat terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,47. Tempat “Place” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang cukup kuat terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,46 dan Proses “Process” memiliki pengaruh positif serta tingkat hubungan yang lemah terhadap persepsi kualitas dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien konstruk 0,36. Implikasi manajerial dan agenda penelitian juga dibahas pada penelitian ini
Influencia de variables ambientales sobre la presenciade Panstrongylus Geniculatus (Latreille, 1811) en domicilios del área metropolitana de Caracas, Venezuela
Authors: Caraballo Marcano Juan Nicolás , Sanoja Cristina , Payares Gilberto
Published: January 2022

Panstrongylus geniculatus (Latreille, 1811) (Reduviidae: Triatominae) es un chinche hematófago asociado generalmente al ciclo silvestre del Trypanosoma cruzi Chagas, 1909, agente etiológico de la Enfermedad de Chagas. Las incursiones de este insecto en domicilios ubicados en zonas urbanas y periurbanas causan alarma en la población y se hacen cada vez más frecuentes. Como un aporte al conocimiento disponible sobre la biología y ecología de P. geniculatus como especie transmisora de T. cruzi en este tipo de ambientes, se propuso como objetivo explorar la influencia de seis variables ambientales (altitud, precipitación mensual, humedad relativa, temperatura media, radiación solar y velocidad del viento) sobre la distribución de especímenes de esta especie capturados en domicilios de 12 localidades del Área Metropolitana de Caracas (AMC). La evaluación parasitológica de los 39 insectos examinados mostró que cerca del 90% de ellos presentaron formas flageladas en sus heces. La mayor cantidad de ejemplares provinieron de colectas en localidades del estado Miranda (n = 32), siendo más comunes los reportes durante los meses de mayo y junio. El Análisis de Componentes Principales (ACP) aplicado a estos datos la data como herramienta exploratoria concentra en los primeros dos componentes principales un 60% de la varianza y sugiere a la precipitación mensual (mm) y la humedad relativa (%) como posibles variables ambientales explicativas de la presencia de esta especie en domicilios del AMC.
La Gestión Empresarial en la post pandemia: caso Latinoamérica
Authors: Montenegro Cueva Efrén Gonzalo , Chaluisa Chaluisa Sonia Fabiola
Published: January 2022

Esta investigación se orienta al análisis de la gestión empresarial en la post pandemia en el contexto de Latinoamérica, utilizando un enfoque mixto, bajo un método hermenéutico e interpretativo. En primera instancia se realizó un estudio del entorno económico y social en el que se desenvuelven actualmente las organizaciones latinoamericanas, luego se describió los factores más importantes que aportaron a la gestión empresarial en los escenarios de pandemia y postpandemia, para esa manera generar un espacio de reflexión en donde se pudo establecer que la COVID-19 tuvo un impacto catastrófico en la región, agravando la pobreza y el desempleo, como consecuencia directa de las debilidades estructurales acumuladas por décadas. De igual manera se ha podido identificar oportunidades de recuperación de acuerdo a la “maleabilidad” e “intensidad de capital” de los sectores, y finalmente se evidencia el apoyo de los gobiernos en distintos niveles y el acompañamiento de organismos internacionales, principalmente al sector de las MIPYMES, favoreciendo a su supervivencia y reactivación.
Towards Effective Mitigation of the Digital Transformation and COVID-19 Risk on Unemployment in Mobile Operators in Egypt
Authors: Elsafty Ashraf , Elzeftawy Ahmed
Published: January 2022

The new era of Digital transformation will Destroy many tasks and will create new owns, only certain tasks will depend on human skills which was defined by Carl Benedikt Frey and Michael A. Osborne, 2013 in which they called it, the “Engineering-Bottlenecks. Other tasks also defined by Katharina Dengler, Britta Matthes and Wiebke Paulus, 2014 in which they use the assignment of activities explained by Alexandra Spitz-Oener for non-automatable tasks and categorize them as: analytical non-routine tasks, interactive non-routine tasks. To mitigate the Risk of Automation and AI, there is a need for Upskilling and Reskilling the current workforce to perform the un-automatable tasks, created from the development of new products and services as well as performing new complementary tasks created to support the new automated systems.

The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the current Reskilling and Upskilling activities are organized in the right track to fill in the new created jobs, and whether they are making use of COVID-19, which gave a surplus of time by WFH and cutting the transportation time.

The conclusion of this research is 38% of the existing tasks, is under the risk of automation and 51% of the employees more than 40% of their current tasks are subject to automation. COVID-19 through WFH can provide more time for learning and development.  Reskilling and Upskilling of the current workforce will not be effective unless it is correlated with the new created jobs from introducing new products and services or complementary jobs for newly introduced automated systems as the new created jobs are mainly SW developers.

The quantitative method used in this research is based on survey through questionnaires to a probability sample for 100 Engineers working in a technical department in Mobile Operator, and the Qualitative method is based on Structured interviews with a non-probability sample of Technology Managers, as Judgmental Sampling.
Adaptative Leaf Morphology of Eurya japonica Thunb. (Ternstroemiaceae) in Serpentine Areas
Authors: Shiba Masayuki , Tate Tomoki , Fukuda Tatsuya
Published: January 2022

Serpentine soils are known to affect plant growth and plants in these soils have morphological and anatomical modifications. Comparative leaf morphology and anatomy studies of Eurya japonica Thunb. was conducted between serpentine and inland (control) areas. Our morphological analyses revealed that the individuals in the serpentine areas had significantly smaller and thicker leaves than those in the inland areas. Our anatomical analyses showed that the smaller leaves of serpentines had decreased numbers of cells, and their thicker leaves contributed to the increased height of epidermal cells, palisade tissue, and spongy tissue. Furthermore, the stomatal size of serpentines was significantly smaller than those from the inland areas. We concluded that E. japonica adapted to the serpentine areas by decreasing leaf size due to low levels of nutrients, by thickening the leaves to store water and reducing the stomatal size to minimize water loss via gas exchange.
De duiding van een vordering uit hoofde van de 403-verklaring
Authors: Smit D.R.C.
Published: January 2022

De duiding van een vordering uit hoofde van de 403-verklaring

Op grond van een 403-verklaring kan een moedermaatschappij aansprakelijk zijn voor bepaalde schulden van haar groepsmaatschappij(en). Deze bijdrage analyseert aan de hand van jurisprudentie en literatuur de verschillende duidingen van de 403-vordering en beoordeelt hoe de 403-vordering naar huidig recht moet worden geduid.
Accessibility of Brazilian Federal Agencies' Mobile Apps: Requirements, Conformance and Response to Complaints
Authors: Oliveira Aline Couto , Da Silva Leonardo Filipe , Eler Marcelo Medeiros , Freire André Pimenta
Published: January 2022

Regulatory standards and legislation have been crucial to improving the accessibility of governmental services provided with information systems. Adequate accessibility of mobile apps involves using appropriate processes for procuring, specifying, developing, evaluating and responding to accessibility complaints. A previous study from the authors of this study has investigated the approaches to considering accessibility in procurement and specification of 24 mobile apps from the Brazilian federal government. The present paper extends the previous study, including an accessibility evaluation of 22 of the mobile apps that were still live and an analysis of how the government agencies responded to formal complaints regarding the accessibility problems encountered in their apps. The analysis of the procurement and specification processes was done on the responses to freedom-of-information requests. Preliminary accessibility evaluations were performed using an automated evaluation tool, and formal complaints were filed on the official ombudsman service of the Brazilian Federal Government. The first results revealed that only seven out of 24 mobile systems included accessibility requirements in their procurement and specification. Eight agencies explicitly stated they did not include accessibility requirements. Some agencies classified the information as secret or stated they did not possess the information. All 22 mobile apps live in 2021 had accessibility problems encountered in the automated evaluation. Sixteen of the 22 mobile apps reported had responses stating the complaint was forwarded to the development team for correction, while three did not answer the complaint, and three did not respond accordingly. Elements from the Regulatory Compliance Theory provided grounds to identify low levels of enforcement of accessibility laws and low deterrence. Some agencies indicated in their responses that moral obligation and legitimacy played a critical factor in favouring accessibility requirements. A higher level of willing responses to formal complaints in official ombudsman services showed that social control of public organisations behaviour related to accessibility is an important aspect to be incentivised to promote accessibility.
Exploiting the SAT Revolution for Automated Software Verification: Report from an Industrial Case Study
Authors: Cordeiro Lucas C.
Published: January 2022

In the last three decades, Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) solvers experienced a dramatic performance revolution; they are now used as the backend of various industrial verification engines. SAT solvers can now check logical formulas that contain millions of propositional variables. In Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) solvers, predicates from various theories are not encoded using propositional variables as in SAT but remain in the problem formulation. Thus, SMT solvers can be used as backends for solving the generated verification conditions to cope with increasing software complexity from industrial applications. This talk will overview automated software verification techniques that rely on sophisticated SMT solvers built over efficient SAT solvers. I will discuss challenges, problems, and recent advances to ensure safety and security in open-source and embedded software applications. I will describe novel algorithms that exploit fuzzing, explicit-state, and SMT-based symbolic model checking for verifying single- and multi-threaded software. These algorithms were the first to verify multi-threaded C/Posix software based on shared-memory synchronization and communication symbolically. They are implemented in industrial-strength software verification tools, now considered state-of-the-art in the software testing and verification community, receiving 28 medals at SV-COMP and Test-COMP. This achievement enabled industrial research collaborations with Intel and Nokia. Software engineers applied these tools to find real security vulnerabilities in large-scale software systems (e.g., memory safety in firmware for Intel and arithmetic overflow in telecommunication software for Nokia, neither of which had been found before).
Avaliação da Alteração de Precisão e Leitura de Dados para Melhoria no Desempenho e Consumo de Energia de Algoritmos de Aprendizado de Máquina
Authors: Vieira Vitor , Bernardo Felipe , Schulze Bruno , Ferro Mariza
Published: January 2022

Neste trabalho é avaliada a influência da redução da precisão do ponto flutuante e de técnicas de leitura de dados nos algoritmos de Aprendizado de Máquina durante a fase de treinamento. O estudo é feito com o uso do modelo de Floresta Randômica. O objetivo é analisar aspectos de precisão, do tempo de execução e do consumo de energia, afim de realizar um melhor uso dos recursos computacionais em busca de soluções para um aprendizado de máquina ecologicamente viável.