bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Knowledge Sharing, Budaya Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Adam Dani Lestari
Authors: Synthia Sanny , Yanti Purba Purnama , Winarta Hendra , Silaban Iknasus
Published: January 2024

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Knowledge Sharing, Work Culture and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Adam Dani Lestari. The research method used was quantitative with the sampling technique being simple random sampling with a sample size of 105 employees. Partial research results: Knowledge Sharing has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, Work Culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and the Work Environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Adam Dani Lestari. On top of that, at PT. Adam Dani Lestari, knowledge sharing, work culture, and environment all work together to positively and significantly affect employee performance. Conclusion: Research demonstrates a simultaneous and limited impact of the variables Knowledge Sharing, Work Culture, and Work Environment on employee performance.

 Keywords: Work Culture, Knowledge Sharing, Employee Performance, Work Environment
Ukuran Perusahaan dan Media Exposure Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility dengan Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Ardhana Naufal Bayu , Haryati Tantina
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of institutional ownership as a moderating variable on company size and media exposure on disclosure of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in companies in the mining sector. The research method used is quantitative through company financial data. Research results a) The size of the company on the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a positive regression coefficient and the resulting p-value (sig.) is below 5% (sig. = 0.000) or 0 <0.05; b) media exposure to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure has a positive regression coefficient with a p-value (sig.) resulting in below 5% (sig = 0.000) or 0 <0.05; c) institutional ownership moderates the relationship between firm size and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure which has a negative sign with a p-value (sig.) which is below 5% (sig. = 0.043) and the coefficient value is -0.120; d) institutional ownership moderates media exposure and disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility which has a p-value (sig.) which is above 5% (sig. = 0.083) and has a negative coefficient value of -0.162. In conclusion, company size and media exposure have a significant effect on the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility. Meanwhile, institutional ownership as a moderating variable negatively affects the relationship between firm size and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosures and institutional ownership as a moderating variable negatively affects the relationship between media exposure and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosures.

 Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Institutional Ownership, Media
Peran GCG dan ISR dalam Memoderasi Struktur Modal dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Sabela Dinda Avista , Purnamasari Puji Endah
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of ISR and GCG in moderating the Capital Structure proxied by DAR and DER, Company Growth (Growth) on Company Value. This research uses a quantitative method with 32 companies that are included in JII70 for the 2018-2021 period to be used as samples in this study. The technique used in sampling is using purposive sampling method. The analytical method uses Eviews 12. The results of this study include a) the DAR variable has a probability value of 0.01 with Î± = 0.05 which means less than 0.05; b) the DER variable has a probability value of 0.57 with Î± = 0.05 which means more than 0.05; c) the growth variable has a probability value of 0.29 with Î± = 0.05 which means more than 0.05. The results of the f test have a probability value of 0.003 with Î± = 0.05 which means less than 0.05. It can be concluded that partially DAR has a negative and significant effect on company value. While DER and growth have no effect on firm value.

 Keywords: DAR, DER, Growth, Islamic Social Reporting, Institutional Ownership
Efek Corporate Governance dalam Memoderasi Hubungan antara Funding Decision dan Dividen Policies Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Simanjuntak Jernih
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of the relationship between Funding Decisions and Dividend Policies on company value with Corporate Governance as a moderating variable in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. The research method used is descriptive research using secondary data from manufacturing companies. The technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 106 companies. The results of the study explain that Funding Decisions have a positive and significant influence on Firm Value, Dividend Policies have a negative and significant influence on Firm Value, Corporate Governance has a positive and significant influence on Firm Value, Corporate Governance moderates the relationship between Dividend Policy on Firm Value and Corporate Governance moderates the relationship between Funding Decisions on Corporate Value. In conclusion, optimizing the value of the company is very important because increasing the value of the company means maximizing the company's main goals. Increasing the value of the company is an achievement that is in accordance with the wishes of the shareholders, because by increasing the value of the company, the welfare of the shareholders will also increase.

 Keywords: Corporate Governance, Dividend Policies, EVIEWS 9.0, Funding Decisions, Corporate Value
Praktik Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kompetensi Karyawan Terhadap Efektivitas Organisasi pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Authors: Widyaputri Syifa Shofura , Wulansari Puspita
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of human resource management practices and employee competence on organizational effectiveness in Civil Servants (PNS) in the city of Bandung. This research method is a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires as data collection. The results of this study are HR management practices and employee competencies that partially or simultaneously affect organizational effectiveness. In conclusion, the coefficient of determination of HR management practices and employee competence has an effect of 96.3% on organizational effectiveness, while 3.7%, the remainder means that it is influenced by other variables not examined by this study.

 Keywords: Competency, Practice, Human Resources, Civil Servants
Beban Kerja dan Fleksibilitas Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan Motivasi sebagai Pemediasi
Authors: Sitorus Tetty H , Siagian Harlyn L
Published: January 2024

The research aims to examine the effect of workload and work flexibility on job satisfaction, with motivation as a mediator. The research method uses qualitative with an explanatory approach. The results showed that workload and motivation had a positive effect on job satisfaction, but work flexibility had no effect on job satisfaction. Workload and work flexibility influence motivation. if it is mediated by motivation then workload does not affect job satisfaction but Job Flexibility influences job satisfaction. Simultaneous tests show that Workload and Work Flexibility have a positive effect on Job Satisfaction mediated by motivation. So to achieve the targets that have been set, the company assigns workload to employees. However, heavy workloads can affect employees' physical and emotional well-being. In conclusion, companies need to set work standards and provide work flexibility to increase employee job satisfaction. Employee job satisfaction is very important because it will affect their performance. One aspect that can increase job satisfaction is motivation.

 Keywords: Workload, Work Flexibility, Job Satisfaction, Motivation
Penerapan Motivasi Ekstrinsik dan Fleksibilitas Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Divisi Marketing PT. Parastar Distrindo Sukabumi
Authors: Permana Fauzhan Pratama , Norisanti Nor , Nurmala Resa
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine whether the application of extrinsic motivation and work flexibility has an influence that can increase employee performance in the marketing field of PT. Parastar Distrindo Sukabumi Branch. This research method uses descriptive and associative research methods with a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between extrinsic motivation on employee performance, and there is a positive and significant influence between work flexibility on employee performance and simultaneously the application of extrinsic motivation and work flexibility can improve the performance of marketing employees at PT. Parastar Distrindo Sukabumi Branch. In conclusion, there is a positive influence in the application of extrinsic motivation and work flexibility on the performance of employees in the marketing division.

 Keywords: Work Flexibility, Employee Performance, Extrinsic Motivation
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pelanggan Membeli di Toko Fashion Wanita @Tuku2store Jember
Authors: Dewi Citra Resmi , Rahayu Jekti , Hermawan Haris
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of online promotions via Instagram, product quality and trust on purchasing decisions at the @Tuku2Store Jember store. The research method used in the form of observation, interviews and questionnaires to 97 respondents with purposive sampling technique, for data collection. The results of the study show that online promotion variables via Instagram, product quality and trust all have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. From the t test, the results of online promotion via Instagram, product quality and trust, all have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. The conclusion of the research is the better online promotion through Instagram, product quality and trust will increase purchasing decisions.

 Keywords: Online Promotion, Product Quality, Trust, Purchase Decision
Pentingnya Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Sari Indah , Rezeki Ananda Lubis Fajar , Nasib Nasib
Published: January 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of Organizational Culture, Work Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance both partially and simultaneously. The research method used is quantitative. The population and sample in this research were 32 employees. The research results show that organizational culture, work motivation and work environment simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The conclusion of the research is that improving organizational culture, work motivation and work environment can encourage maximum employee performance.

 Keywords: Organizational Culture, Performance Motivation, Environment
Citra Merek dan Brand Ambassador terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mie Sedap Korean Spicy Chicken
Authors: Yusuf Sultan Maulana , Aminah Siti
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of brand image and brand ambassadors on the decision to purchase Korean Spicy Chicken Noodles among students at the National Development University "Veteran" East Java. The following research method is quantitative. SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) is a data analysis method that relies on elements and uses PLS (Partial Least Squares) analysis equipment. Research Results a) the Brand Image variable in Purchasing Decisions has path coefficients of 0.201926, a T-statistic score of 2.543859 > 1.96 (from the table score Zα = 0.05), and a P-Value of 0.012 < 0.05; b) the Brand Ambassador variable (X2) in Purchasing Decisions (Y) has a path coefficient value of 0.433517, a T-statistic score of 6.004843 > 1.96 (from the table score Zα = 0.05), and a P-Value of 0.000 < 0.05. In conclusion, brand image and brand ambassadors have a statistically significant and positive effect on purchasing decisions for Korean spicy chicken noodles.

 Keywords: Brand Ambassador, Brand Image, Purchase Decision
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen pada Perusahaan CV. Indah Laundry Palembang
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Oktaviyani Henny
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and trust both partially and simultaneously on customer loyalty at CV. Indah Laundry Palembang. The research method with Multiple Linear Regression Analysis is used to determine the effect of Service Quality (X1), Trust (X2), on loyalty (Y). The results of the t test show that the calculated t value for the service quality variable and the calculated t value for the variable is smaller than the sensitivity level value (Sig.) <0.05, meaning that the model is significant. The F test shows that the calculated f value is smaller than the sensitivity level value (Sig.) <0.05. The two variables, namely the service quality variable and the trust variable, the sensitivity level value (Sig.) <0.05, means that the model is significant. In conclusion, service quality and trust have an influence both partially and simultaneously on consumer loyalty at CV. Indah Laundry Palembang.

 Keywords: Service Quality, Trust, Loyalty
Dampak Produk, Harga dan Lokasi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen di Pasar Tradisional
Authors: Sari Dewinta , Dekas Rikkie , Haqiqi Teuku Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of production, price and location on consumer purchasing decisions at the Sukajadi traditional market, Banyuasin Regency. Data collection using a questionnaire (Questionnaire). The results of the research show that the Validation Test of product variables, price variables, location variables and purchasing decision variables has a critical value for the sample at a significant level of 5%. indicates that all items of product variable questions, price variables, location variables and purchasing decision variables are valid. Thus the measuring instrument used in this study is suitable for measuring product variables, price variables, location variables and purchasing decision variables. Reliability test for product variable, price variable, location variable and purchase decision variable shows that all variables are reliable. Conclusion, Product variable Validation Test, Price variable, Location Variable and Purchasing Decision variable at the critical value for the sample at a significant level of 5% is 0.361.

 Keywords: Price, Purchase Decision, Location, Product
Hubungan Antara Budaya Organisasi dan Komunikasi Interpersonal dengan Kinerja Karyawan Staff di Perusahaan Pelayaran PT. Buana Listya Tama
Authors: Satria Bobi , Aprizawati Aprizawati , Adiat Adiat
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that influence work discipline and self-leadership on the performance of employees at PT. Buana Listya Tama Tbk (Company), in encouraging the growing interest of all employees and leaders to carry it out in their respective fields of work, so that everyone in the company feels involved with the company's organizational culture. The research method used is a survey applying the type of correlational research. The results of the proposed research prove that the variables of leadership style (X1), work discipline (X2), both individually and collectively have a positive and significant relationship with employee performance (Y). In conclusion, the three independent variables of leadership style (X1) and work discipline (X2) are variables that need attention. In other words, that the three independent variables of leadership style (X1) and work discipline (X2) are quite effective variables for improving employee performance.

 Keywords: Organizational Culture, Interpersonal, Communication, Performance
Pengembangan Karir pada PT. Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan
Authors: Yapto Brandon , Anggoro Muhammad Agung , Lubis Nurul Wardani
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine and test the influence of training, position promotion and competency on career development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan. The research method is a descriptive method through surveys. The results of the research show that training has an influence on career development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan with a value of tcount>ttable (2.280>1.994) and sig. of 0.026 (0.026<0.05). Position Promotion has an effect on Career Development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan with a value of tcount> ttable (5.266>1.994) and sig. of 0.000 (0.000<0.05). Competence influences career development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan with a value of tcount>ttable (7.176>1.994) and sig.of 0.000 (0.000<0.05). Training, Position Promotion and Competency influences Career Development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan with a value of Fcount> Ftable (76.452>2.74) andsig. 0.000<0.05. Career development was explained by independent variables by 75.9%, but the remaining 24.1% was explained by other variables not studied, such as transfers, education and work experience. Conclusion, Training influences career development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan. Position promotions influence career development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan. Competency influences career development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan. Training, Position Promotion and Competency influence Career Development at PT Karya Sukses Maju Bersama Medan.

 Keywords: Position Promotion, Competency, Training
Peran Emosi Terhadap Rasionalitas dan Pembelian Impulsif Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Universitas Silampari
Authors: Tamri Tamri , R Erwandi , D Iskandar , J Slamat
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of emotions on rationality and impulsive buying. This study uses a quantitative approach. The target population in this research was students at Silampari University, Lubuklinggau, totaling 115 respondents. After processing it was found that 111 respondents were acceptable. Processed using smartpls-4. Research results Respondents were more likely to use instant messaging applications to connect with family members, followed by friends from far away or from college (mean = 3.84), and buyers or sellers (mean = 3.18). Furthermore, respondents indicated that they use instant messaging apps more often to send messages (mean = 3.89), followed by updating others on where they are now doing (mean = 3.16), posting social post quotes ( mean = 2.66), and convey their feelings in words (mean = 2.66). In conclusion, the majority of respondents have used instant messaging for more than two years, with an average of three years using instant messaging to make purchasing interactions with sellers. This increases the likelihood of the urge to buy impulsively.

 Keywords: Positive Emotions, Positive Normative Evaluation, Impulsive Buying
Exacerbation of Autoimmune Hepatitis following Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination
Authors: Nawalerspanya Siwanon , Wongseree Kontee , Sripongpun Pimsiri , Chamroonkul Naichaya , Kaewdech Apichat
Published: January 2024

Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a rare condition that has seldom been reported being reactivated by a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination, especially from an inactivated vaccine. This report presents the case of a 64-year-old male with quiescent AIH cirrhosis who exhibited jaundice and constitutional symptoms for three days at two weeks following his second dose of an inactivated vaccine. The patient had complied well with a four-year immunosuppressive medication regimen to treat AIH which maintained normalized liver enzymes. He also abstained from using herbal supplements. At his presentation, his liver chemistry showed acute hepatocellular jaundice, with histology revealing active AIH. Following extensive testing, he was diagnosed with an AIH exacerbation triggered by the COVID-19 vaccine. His symptoms improved following treatment with higher doses of immunosuppressive agents. This report underscores the potential effect of the COVID-19 vaccine on reactivating well-controlled AIH.
IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA BIOAKTIF PADA KULIT IKAN SEMBILANG (Paraplotosus albilabris) DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI
Authors: Oktavia Yulia , Suhandana Made , Pasaribu Alen Fri Jacky
Published: January 2024

Ikan sembilang adalah salah satu biota perairan yang mengandung senyawa bioaktif. Senyawa bioaktif ini yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi antikanker, antimikroba, dan antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengekstraksi senyawa aktif dan menguji potensinya sebagai anti bakteri. Maserasi dengan menggunakan tiga jenis pelarut organik yang berbeda (etanol, metanol, n heksan) digunakan untuk mengekstrak komponen bioaktif pada kulit ikan sembilang. Parameter uji yang dilakukan yaitu identifikasi komponen bioaktif, uji toksisitas (Brine Sirmp Lethaly Test), dan uji antibakteri (agar difusi). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelarut etanol dan metanol mampu mengekstrak lebih banyak komponen bioaktif daripada pelarut n-heksan, nilai LC50 ekstrak kulit ikan sembilang (etanol, metanol, dan n-heksan) yaitu 451,42 ppm; 33853,22 ppm; 29513,84 ppm. Hasil ekstraksi dengan pelarut etanol memiliki zona hambat tertinggi yaitu 93 mm untuk bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan 74 mm untuk bakteri Escherichia coli. Diduga bioaktif tersebut tergolong senyawa bioaktif polar.
PENGARUH PENGOLAHAN BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK TABEL MANDO IKAN TONGKOL (Euthynnus affinis)
Authors: Rananda Anggi , Jumsurizal Jumsurizal , Putri R Marwita Sari
Published: January 2024

The abundance of fish in Natuna waters, especially tuna, so that many food products are produced such as crackers, kernas and mando tables. Mando table is a typical Natuna food made from smoked tuna and sago flour which is then mixed with grated coconut and other spices, boiled tuna, steamed tuna and fried tuna. The process of making mando tables includes preparation of raw materials, determination of mando table formulations, manufacture of mando tables, organoleptic testing, proximate testing and TPA (Texture Profile Analysis). The testing parameters of this research include organoleptic test, proximate testing and TPA (Texture Profile Analysis). From the results of the study from the Mando table, it can be used for organoleptic testing at T1 (30% smoked fish and 26% sago flour) has a yellow brown color, at T1 it has a stronger fish aroma, for T2 it has a savory taste and sufficient fish taste and T2 It has a dense and compact texture. The proximate test results in the Mando T1 table have the best treatment with parameters water content 33.24%, ash content 1.067%, fat content 13.189%, protein content 0.72% and carbohydrate content 50.884%. The results of the TPA (Texture Profile Analysis) test are the best values ??for hardness 2.820%, springiness 64.67%, cohesiviness 0.28% and adhesiveness 51.59% in T1 treatment.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Singkong Menjadi Bioetanol Dengan Variasi Waktu Fermentasi
Authors: Saragih Ayu saputri , Abdul Halim Daulay  , Masthura
Published: January 2024

Di Indonesia konsumsi akan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun, hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan ketersediaannya. Bioetanol dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pengganti bahan bakar minyak (BBM) tergantung tingkat kemurniannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini: (i) untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu fermentasi terhadap karakteristik bioetanol berbasis kulit singkong dan (ii) untuk mengetahui waktu fermentasi agar dihasilkan kadar bioetanol dengan karakteristik yang optimum. Pada penelitian ini Kulit singkong yang digunakan sebanyak 100 g, dengan proses pengeringan dijemur di bawah panas matahari selama 1 hari. Tahap selanjutnya hidrolisis menggunakan Aquades sebanyak 800 ml dan fermentasi menggunakan ragi (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) sebanyak 6 gram yang diperoleh secara komersil. Variasi waktu fermentasi bioetanol dari kulit singkong  yaitu 3 hari (sampel A), 5 hari (sampel B), dan 7 hari (sampel C). Proses destilasi menggunakan suhu 80  selama 2 jam. Teknik karakterisasi bioetanol terdiri atas kadar air, kadar bioetanol, nilai kalor, dan pH. Persyaratan mutu bioetanol mengacu pada SNI 7390:2012 tentang kadar bioetanol terdenaturasi untuk gasohol. Terdapat pengaruh waktu fermentasi terhadap karakteristik bioetanol berbasis kulit singkong. Seiring dengan bertambahnya waktu fermentasi maka akan terjadi peningkatan pada nilai kadar air yaitu 0,05% - 0,83%, kadar etanol yaitu 80,74% - 84,74%, nilai kalor yaitu 695,412 kkal/kg – 978,728 kkal/kg, dan pH adalah 3,5 - 4,0. Waktu fermentasi agar dihasilkan kadar bioetanol dengan karakteristik yang optimum didapat pada waktu 7 hari (sampel C) dengan hasil pengukuran kadar etanol yaitu 84,75%, karena kadar etanol lebih tinggi dari sampel lainnya dan hasil kadar etanol mendekati syarat mutu standar SNI 7390-2012.
Optimasi Waktu Fermentasi Untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Bioetanol Dari Limbah Ampas Tebu
Authors: Utari Dinda , Abdul Halim Daulay  , Masthura
Published: January 2024

Sangat penting untuk meningkatkan penggunaan energi lain, terutama bahan bakar minyak. Bioetanol adalah sumber energi alternatif yang dapat diperbaharui. Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk: (i) mengetahui pengaruh waktu fermentasi terhadap karakteristik bioetanol berbasis limbah ampas tebu, dan (ii) mengetahui waktu fermentasi optimum agar dihasilkan bioetanol dengan karakteristik yang memenuhi SNI 7390: 2012. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan ampas tebu sebanyak 300 g. Melalui proses pretreatment, hidrolisis, fermentasi dan destilasi. Variasi waktu fermentasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah A (5 hari), B (7 hari), dan C (9 hari). Analisis yang dilakukan pada bioetanol ini yaitu kadar air, kadar etanol, nilail kalor, dan pH. Seiring dengan lama waktu fermentasi maka terjadi peningkatan pada parameter kadar air  sebesar 0,23%-2,39% dan parameter nilai kalor 721,168 kkal/kg-1210,532 kkal/kg. Terjadi penurunan penurunan pada parameter 85,38%-89,70% dan parameter pH 4,5-3,7. Untuk parameter bioetanol dan nilai kalor peningkatan terjadi hingga mencapai titik optimum tertentu dan setelah itu mengalami penurunan.  Waktu fermentasi agar dihasilkan kadar bioetanol dengan karakteriksik yang optimum adalah 7 hari (sampel B) dengan kadar etanol 98,66%. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari nilai hasil pengukuran yang telah memenuhi SNI 7390-2012 dan nilai tersebut lebih tinggi dari sampel lainnya.
Case Study of Optimized Cascaded Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage Unit
Authors: Qiao Xu , Kong Xiangfei , Hao Long
Published: January 2024

Phase change materials are paid increasing attention by the scholars in the past decades. For maintaining a relatively constant renewable energy output as a competent alternative for fossil fuel replacement, phase change storage unit are widely studied. However, for better pursuit of thermal energy performance and energy efficiency, only single staged phase change storage unit is not enough for increasing thermal requirements. Therefore, a triple staged phase change thermal energy storage unit have been proposed in this study. Meanwhile, correspondent comparison with single staged counterpart have been conducted along with related optimization. It has been concluded that the proposed thermal storage unit achieved 334.95 J/s & 41.54% / 186.37 J/s & 53.22 % in thermal energy exchange rate & exergy efficiency during endothermic/exothermic respectively. 3/21.4 L/min are the optimal circulating heat transfer fluid flowrates for endothermic/exothermic (better discharging rate)/ exothermic (better energy efficiency). Moreover, 100/9/15 are the best temperatures of circulating water for endothermic/ exothermic (better discharging rate)/ exothermic (better energy efficiency).
Serbian choral music from the first half of the 20th century
Authors: Ibanescu V. , Ardeleanu I.-A.
Published: January 2024

In the period of the building up of Serbian musical life, the first professional musicians were foreign artists, and then, in the second half of the century, domestic professional personnel were also formed. Serbian choral composers were educated in various European centres, such as Prague, Vienna, Budapest, Munich, Rome and Leipzig. The work of numerous Serbian singing societies in the 1830s paved the way for the quality of some choirs, especially those in Belgrade, to be noticed on the international scene in the era of Stevan Stojanović Mokranjac. When the era of S. S. Mokranjac was over, according to many, a "new era" for Serbian art began, and the tradition of the time was not only not abandoned, but also expanded and flourished.
Cornel Taranu ou La lecon sur le contraste
Authors: Szucs-Blanaru Amalia
Published: January 2024

Cornel Taranu became history. Among the works he has left us are four piano miniatures composed in the 1960s. We have set out to analyse two of them, Contrast I-II, looking at the musical contrasts that are at the basis of the genesis of these two works. We are referring to the rhythmic, dynamic, tempo, register, texture and organization contrasts of the sound material. The results show that the two works can stand alongside any other piano composition of the universal creation of the second half of the 20th century.
Converter System writing and isobematic language in Christopher Bochmann's ESSAY XVIII
Authors: Pescada Goncalo
Published: January 2024

Christopher Bochmann, one of the most prominent composers and pedagogues of our time, is the only composer in Portugal, at this moment, to include in his catalogue 4 works that integrate the Accordion in the midst of contemporary music. Using isobematic language as a starting point and form of expression, Bochmann composed for Solo Accordion, Accordion in Chamber Music, Accordion in Ensemble and Concert for Accordion and Orchestra. In this article, we are going to investigate the work Es-say XVIII and how the composer organizes the form, structures the musical ideas and builds the idiomatic writing for Accordion using the converter system.
Primitivism in Early 20th Century French Music: Darius Milhaud’s La creation du monde
Authors: Rucsanda M.D. , Karacsony N.
Published: January 2024

The first decades of the 20th century, particularly the post-war era, brought about numerous philosophical and cultural changes. Exoticism and orientalism were concepts that still governed arts and music, however the philosophical concepts that lay beyond the use of exotic or oriental themes was gradually altered. Exoticism represented more than the possibility for artists to create an idealized elsewhere, inspired by the contact with foreign cultures and their artistic products. It also offered artists the opportunity to express the complex meaning of various symbols associated with exoticism. In this context, Western society gradually turned toward a new aesthetic that could provide artists with an apparent connection to the roots of mankind. Primitivism, associated with folk art and mythology, represented a utopic state, prior to civilization or colonialism, but at the same time, it offered the possibility to explore certain archetypal symbols and express their possible meaning through art. Art nègre, represented by African and African American art and music, was most often associated with this aesthetic of primitivism, and influenced the works of Western artists. French composer Darius Milhaud returns to the theme of origins and creation in the work La création du monde, which combines elements associated with the concept of primitivism, with jazz music and Western compositional techniques.
The bassoon between tradition and avant-garde in the Romanian school (last half of the 20th century beginning of the 21st century)
Authors: Chifu Maria
Published: January 2024

This article explores the evolution of the bassoon in the Romanian school of music from the late 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century. It examines the cultural and political context that influenced the development of the Romanian school of composition and the diversification of artistic currents. The article highlights the technical improvements in the bassoon and the contributions of Romanian bassoonists in expanding the repertoire for the instrument. It also discusses the exploration of new effects and sounds in contemporary compositions. The article showcases notable works in the Romanian school of music, including Nicolae Brânduș' "Melopedie & Fugue," Maya Badian's "Capriccio," Ștefan Niculescu's "Monophonie – Sonata," and Violeta Dinescu's "Satya II." Overall, the article emphasizes the fusion of tradition and avant-garde elements in the Romanian school of music and the continuous push to expand the boundaries of the bassoon.
Work-Personal Life Balance among Social Workers
Authors: Marc C. , Bacter C. , Buhas R.
Published: January 2024

This paper examines the balance between professional and personal life among social workers in Bihor County. Factors influencing this balance, as well as modalities to maintain this balance, are explored. The research methodology involves interview-based surveys with 29 social workers from various organizations from the public and private sectors. The study reveals a fragile work-personal life balance because of long working hours, overload with tasks, and fatigue. The imbalance leads to stress and conflicts. Findings highlight that the support offered by family is an important factor in maintaining this balance among social workers. Also, there is a need for organizational support through flexible schedules and training.
Forensic Graphoscopy
Authors: Aron Ioan
Published: January 2024

As a field of forensic science, graphoscopy studies the legalities of writing and develops methods for examining and identifying the person who forged a document or signature. The identification is made based on expertise carried out by an expert in the field, ordered by the competent bodies.
Innovations: control and efficiency. "keep an eye on them" or maximizing performance and costs
Authors: Aron Diana Maria
Published: January 2024

Recent innovations in the field of cleanliness announce remarkable efficiency that influences the way work is organized, and the way people interact, and transforms perceptions of social organization. Cleaning standards are increasingly higher as social contexts demand them. These new technologies that enter the world of dirty work promise transparency and safety for beneficiaries, cost efficiency, and the possibility of reducing physical activity for workers. Examining the role that innovations have in the field of cleanliness, providing a comprehensive perspective on the effects and perceptions of users, presents a beautiful fairy tale that brings the outcome of a context related to control, stress, and the fear of tomorrow.
Ageism during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Man G.M. , Man M.
Published: January 2024

In 2021, five decades after it was first defined, ageism was declared by the World Health Organization to be a global challenge that needs to be addressed. This article reviews the potential ageist elements in social media, the mass media, and healthcare practices directed towards older adults during a recent global context, the COVID-19 pandemic. Evidence indicates that some presentations relating to older adults in the mass media and social media contained ageist elements ranging from the more subtle forms of ageism to more explicit forms, such as nicknames given to the COVID-19 pandemic in social media (e.g. ‘Senior Deleter’). Evidence also reveals that during the pandemic some medical practices were ageist.
Ethnic, Racial and Cultural Diversity
Authors: Popa Roxana
Published: January 2024

This article presents the problems that highly developed countries have had over the years, facing a period of exacerbated migrations. Once immigrants have arrived in highly developed countries, they go through a process of ethnic and cultural transition that can have consequences at the level of individuals' personalities, but also at the level of the country. Educating people on multiculturalism that promotes and integrates ethnic and racial diversity can be a starting point for homogenizing groups. Educational programs that promote the integration and understanding of ethnic minorities in the majority, through social learning, become the key to the success of the cohesion of unitary groups that present a harmonious development of the individual.
Respons Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Terhadap Macam Media Tanam Dan Pestisida Organik
Authors: Afriyani Risma Ayu , Carsidi Didi , Asad Faisal Al , Sumarna Pandu , Mahmud Yudhi
Published: January 2024

Melon production in Indonesia is currently unable to meet the needs of public consumption, so melon production must continue to be increased. This study aims to determine the dosage of organic pesticides on certain growing media that can produce the best growth and yield of melon plants. The research was conducted in Karanganyar Village, Indramayu District, Indramayu Regency. The study used an experimental method with a Split-Plot Design 2 x 3 repeated 4 times. The main plot is the growing media with 2 levels; M0 = Land, M1 = Soil + Bokashi. Subplots were a combination of organic pesticides Bio T10 and Bio P60 with 3 levels; B0 = Without Dosage of Bio T10 and Bio P60, B1 = Dosage of 2 ml of Bio T10 and 1 ml of Bio P60, B2 = Dosage of 3 ml of Bio T10 and 1.5 ml of Bio P60. The results showed that the growing media significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and leaf area. The best type of growing media is shown by soil treatment and bokashi. The dose of organic pesticides significantly affects plant height and number of fruit seeds. The best dose of organic pesticides was shown by organic pesticide treatment with a combination dose of 3 ml of Bio T10 and 1.5 ml of Bio P60.
ANALISIS PERAN BANK SYARIAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN USAHA MIKRO
Authors: Maulana Azis , Umam Ahmad Khotibul , Rusydi Ibnu
Published: January 2024

Potensi daerah yang terbesar yaitu usaha mikro dan menengah yang dimana para pelaku usaha mikronya banyak yang memerlukan modal untuk mengembangkan usahanya, lembaga keuangan harus mempunyai peranan penting dalam membantu para pelaku usaha mikro. Bank konvensional dengan perangkat bunganya tidak mampu mendukung pertumbuhan usaha mikro karena besarnya pengembalian yang harus dibayar tidak sebanding dengan hasil yang didapat oleh para pengusaha. Bank Syari’ah dengan sistem bagi hasilnya mampu memenuhi kebutuhan modal kerja bagi para pengusaha Mikro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif sebuah cara atau metode penelitian yang lebih menekankan analisa atau deskriptif,  penelitian ini bertujuan agar mempermudah para pelaku usaha mikro untuk melakukan pengajuan pembiayaan dan juga dapat membatu para pelaku usaha mikro dalam peranan yang di berikan oleh bank syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Sudirman. Hasil dari penelitian ini bank syariah indonesia KCP Indramayu Sudirman lebih memfokuskan ke segmen lending yaitu pada pembiayaan dan juga berperan dalam memberikan pembiayaan dan konsultasi pembiayaan agar para pelaku usaha mikro terbantu untuk mengajukan pembiayaan mikro di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Sudirman.
Pengaruh Karakter Dan Kondisi Ekonomi Nasabah Terhadap Kelancaran Pembayaran Pembiayaan Gadai Emas Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jatibarang Indramayu
Authors: Sari Diana , Zaenudin Zaenudin , Umam Ahmad Khotibul
Published: January 2024

Pembiayaan merupakan salah satu produk perbankan yang menyediakan dana pinjaman bagi nasabah yang membutuhkan. Dalam hal ini diperlukan penilaian terhadap nasabah pembiayaan untuk meminimalisir resiko yang terjadi dalam pembiayaan. Berdasarkan realita tersebut penulis berusaha untuk meneliti tentang aspek-aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran pembayaran pembiayaan. Salah satu aspek yang akan diteliti adalah pada karakter dan kondisi ekonomi nasabah. Rumusan masalah yang akan dikaji dalam penyusunan skripsi ini yaitu pertama, apakah karakter nasabah berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran pembayaran pembiayaan gadai emas pada Bank BSI KCP Jatibarang Indramayu? Kedua, apakah kondisi ekonomi nasabah berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran pembayaran pembiayaan gadai emas pada Bank BSI KCP Jatibarang Indramayu? Penyusunan skripsi ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui apakah karakter dan konsisi ekonomi nasabah berpengaruh atau tidak terhadap kelancaran pembayaran pembiayaan gadai emas pada Bank BSI KCP Jatibarang Indramayu. Adapun jenis penelitian ini menggunakanpenelitian lapangan (field research) yang dilakukan pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jatibarang Indramayu. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, pembagian angket kepada responden dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pada variabel karakter nasabah diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,198 > 0,05 dan nilai thitung -1,320 < ttabel 2,052. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 (Hipotesis tidak berpengaruh) diterima dan Ha (Hipotesis berpengaruh) ditolak, sedangkan pada variabel kondisi ekonomi nasabah diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,005 < 0,05 dan nilai thitung 3,072 > ttabel 2,052. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 (Hipotesis tidak berpengaruh) ditolak dan Ha (Hipotesis berpengaruh) diterima. Dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa karakter nasabah tidak berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran pembayaran pembiayaan gadai emas pada Bank BSI KCP Jatibarang Indramayu, sedangkan kondisi ekonomi nasabah berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran pembayaran pembiayaan gadai emas pada Bank BSI KCP Jatibarang Indramayu.
Strategi Marketing Pada Produk Arrum BPKB Di Pegadaian Syariah CPS Pasar Baru Indramayu Ditinjau Dari Aplikasi Market Share Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Jumlah Nasabah
Authors: Iswana Dzulfiyah , Syathori Ahmad , Muin Abd.
Published: January 2024

Strategi pemasaran (marketing) perlu dilakukan untuk memperkenalkan suatu produk sehingga dibutuhkan pula landasan norma dan moralitas dalam proses pemasaran kepada nasabah. Strategi pemasaran dapat berdampak meningkatkan minat nasabah dalam menggunakan produk-produk jasa yang dikeluarkan oleh pegadaian Syariah CPS Pasar Baru Indramayu salah satunya  produk pembiayaan Arrum (Ar-Rahn Untuk Usaha Mikro) yang telah ada sejak tahun 2008 yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan para pengusaha mikro kecil dan menengah dalam mengembangkan usahanya dengan bantuan modal usaha dengan jaminan BPKB (Surat Bukti Kendaraan Bermotor) melalui Pegadaian Syariah CPS Pasar Baru Indramayu. Penyususnan skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pemasaran (marketing) terhadap peningkatan Markt Share Di Pegadaian Syariah CPS Pasar Baru Indramayu dan untuk mengetahui startegi pemasaran (marketing) yang diterapkan oleh Pegadaian Syariah CPS Pasar Baru Indramayu. Adapun jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif, kualitatif berarti prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang diamati. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi pemasaran (marketing) terhadap peningkatan Markt Share ini yaitu banyaknya pesaing yang menawarkan produk yang segmentasi pasarnya sama dengan produk Pegadaian Syariah, masyarakat yang masih kurang pemahaman tentang Pegadaian Syariah, kepercayaan Masyarakat yang masih kurang terhadap Pegadaian Syariah, Sumber Daya Manusia yang masih kurang di bidang keuangan Syariah. Dan strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan oleh Pegadaian Syariah CPS Pasar Baru yaitu menggunakan konsep pemasaran yang meliputi segmentasi, targeting, dan potioning dan dalam bauran pemasaran (marketing mix) yaitu meliputi produk (product), harga (price), tempat (place), dan promosi (promotion), Strategi (marketing) yang sudah digunakan oleh Pegadaian Syariah  CPS Pasar Baru Indramayu sudah optimal dan mampu meningkatkan volume penjualan perusahaan.
PENGARUH WORK-LIFE BALANCE DAN REWARD TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DIMEDIASI OLEH PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT
Authors: Fitri Lutvi Andriyani Kurnia , Setyaningrum Retno Purwani
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel work-life balance dan variabel reward terhadap variabel kepuasan kerja dimediasi oleh variabel perceived organizational support pada karyawan generasi Z perusahaan industri otomotif di Kawasan Jababeka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan populasi penelitian yaitu karyawan generasi Z perusahaan industri otomotif di Kawasan Jababeka dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan menggunakan program SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) versi 3.0. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diketahui bahwa work-life balance berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, reward berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, perceived organizational support berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, work-life balance secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap perceived organizational support, dan reward berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perceived organizational support.
PRESENTACIÓN DEL DOSSIER - CIUDADANÍA PLANETARIA EN RE-LIGAJE DE LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS: ESENCIAS DECOLONIALES
Authors: Rodríguez Milagros Elena , Fortunato Ivan
Published: January 2024

PRESENTACIÓN DEL DOSSIER
O “COMBATE” A “OBESIDADE”: DISPOSITIVOS DE TORTURA E CASTIGO EM NOME DA SAÚDE
Authors: Jimenez Jimenez Maria Luisa , Tereza da Cruz Kathleen , Cerqueira Gomes Maria Paula
Published: January 2024

A gordofobia é uma violência que tira o direito da pessoa gorda a ter dignidade e viver sua vida como qualquer outra pessoa, além de negar a acessibilidade a esses corpos em diversos aspectos. Essa estigmatização produz múltiplos desdobramentos, dentre eles uma série de questões emocionais, físicas, estruturais e psicológicas. É importante destacar que a exclusão das pessoas gordas é uma questão social e política, de saúde pública e não um problema individual. Quais vidas importam?  Mulheres pretas periféricas são as que mais acessam as consequências da medicalização da “obesidade” mundialmente, ocupando lugar de vítimas, inferiores, ignorantes, sem autonomia sobre o cuidado de si, gerando dispositivos de castigo e tortura por não se encaixarem na ideia de corpos “saudáveis”. As campanhas de “combate a obesidade” carregam em seu locus dispositivos de violências em nome da saúde às pessoas gordas, esse modo operante violento precisa ser revisto e reconfigurado urgentemente.
AS MÚLTIPLAS FORMAS OPRESSÃO E DOMINAÇÃO IMPOSTAS ÀS MULHERES NEGRAS E O DIREITO A AUTORREPRESENTAÇÃO
Authors: Domingos Suzane Carvalho
Published: January 2024

As mulheres são um grupo social marcado por trajetórias discriminatórias no Brasil e em diversas partes do mundo, mas nem todas elas sofrem as mesmas formas de violência ou com o mesmo grau de intensidade. Se for analisado pelo viés interseccional, pode inferir que fatores como raça e classe constituem formas de opressão que colocam mulheres negras em situação de vulnerabilidade social, sendo posicionada nos estratos mais baixos de hierarquia social. A cosmovisão social segregadora estimulou e naturalizou os atributos e capacidades da mulher negra vinculada à servidão, diante disso, elementos como a economia, a linguagem e a cultura, reforçam padrões de dominação masculina e hierarquização dentro da própria categoria de gênero. O racismo estrutural na sociedade brasileira vem instituindo formas injustas e violentas de distribuição de oportunidades e de mobilidade social quando destina aos homens brancos os espaços de poder e de privilégio, reservando às mulheres, principalmente as afrodescendentes, ocupações com pouco prestígio social. As relações sociais tem se fundamentado em práticas que perpetuam as desigualdades, em razão disto, este ensaio resgata a ativista Ana Júlia Cooper quando afirma que o direito a autorrepresentação e participação em movimentos políticos é condição essencial para a superação da condição de servilismo, de objetificação, rompendo assim com as múltiplas formas de opressão e dominação sobre as mulheres pretas e pardas.