bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LEGAL PROTECTION OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR IN MUNICIPALITIES (A CASE OF IZHEVSK, UDMURT REPUBLIC)
Authors: Semakina A.V. , Uage M.B.
Published: August 2022

The article discusses the main problematic issues related to the legal protection of atmospheric air. Effective implementation of measures for the protection of atmospheric air contributes to the realization of everyone's right to a favorable environment. The authors note that the atmospheric air protection system provides for the normalization of atmospheric air quality and harmful physical effects on atmospheric air, state accounting of harmful effects on atmospheric air and their sources, as well as a system of regular monitoring of the state of atmospheric air. The article presents data on the results of the study of the state of atmospheric air according to the program of episodic sampling. During the measurements and processing of the results, it was found out that the indicators of atmospheric air pollution on the average for the year on the roadway were higher than the intra-block ones. This is due to the intensive intake of fuel combustion products into the atmospheric air. It is noted that the formation of certain zones of atmospheric air pollution on the territory of the city of Izhevsk is facilitated by a combination of the effects of both stationary and mobile sources. However, in recent years, there has been a trend of reducing emissions from stationary emission sources located in the central industrial zone of Izhevsk.
ABSENTEE PROCEEDINGS IN THE CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS OF RUSSIA
Authors: Tatyanina L.G. , Tensina E.F.
Published: August 2022

The article analyzes the concept of absentee proceedings used in Russian criminal proceedings. A brief description of the stages of formation and development of the institution under study is given, starting with the Charter of Criminal Procedure of 1864. The conclusion is made about the independence of the absentee procedure for the consideration of a criminal case and its difference from other types of consideration of a criminal case in the absence of the defendant. Taking into account the positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, depending on the category of crimes, two types of absentee order are distinguished, provided for in Part 4 and Part 5 of Art. 247 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation. The conclusion is made about the expediency of preserving in criminal proceedings the possibility of enacting a sentence (determination) of a court issued in absentia. The characteristic of each model of absentee order is given. From the position of ensuring the rights of participants in criminal proceedings, proposals were made on the mandatory holding of a preliminary hearing to resolve the petition of the accused to consider a criminal case on a crime of small and medium gravity in the absence of the defendant, as well as the possibility of making such a petition already at the stage of familiarization of the accused with the materials of the criminal case at the preliminary stage investigation. It is concluded that the absentee procedure for considering a criminal case cannot be singled out as an independent simplified procedure, since it does not show the uniqueness of the legal relations regulated by the norms of the alleged proceedings. The absentee procedure of trial does not have a material and legal basis that objectively requires differences in legislative regulation, there are no significant differences compared to the usual procedure for proceedings.
MODELING OF PRESSURE IN WRITING AND THE POSSIBILITY OF EVALUATING THE PRESSURE CHARACTERISTICS OF HANDWRITING
Authors: Khomyakov E.G.
Published: August 2022

The article considers a physical-and-mechanical model of the writing process using a writing device with a ball element. The purpose of developing this model is to develop the theory of pressure in judicial handwriting, as well as to evaluate the pressure characteristics of handwriting, which are manifested primarily in the width and depth of handwritten strokes. At the same time, it is concluded that it is necessary to study handwriting objects from the perspective of their three-dimensionality, since it is the pressing characteristics of handwriting in this three-dimensionality that manifest themselves and allow for the further development of three-dimensional models of the writing process and the use of appropriate tools (technologies) to increase the reliability and objectivity of expert conclusions in the production of forensic handwriting examinations. The development of a physical-and-mechanical model reflecting the writing process is a very urgent task in judicial handwriting, since writing devices with a ball element (ballpoint pens, gel pens, roller pens) are currently used in writing much more often than others. The author offers a new definition of the concept of "pressure when writing", which takes into account both the physics of the writing process and its result according to the theory of trace formation adopted in traceology. He also demonstrated examples of calculating the pressure parameters manifested in the relief of handwritten strokes, outlined new approaches to the analysis and evaluation of the pressure characteristics of handwriting.
CRIMINAL VIOLENCE COMMITTED BY CONVICTS IN PLACES OF DEPRIVATION OF LIBERTY
Authors: Shatankova E.N. , Tarykin V.K.
Published: August 2022

The article reveals the specific features and variety of violent crimes committed in penitentiary institutions. Special attention is focused on criminogenic determining factors and their types. The personal traits of convicts that determine the demographic, role and moral and psychological characteristics of a violent criminal are considered, as well as the subspecies of victimization characteristic of places of isolation are highlighted. The paper substantiates the need for proper personal security of prisoners, since it is precisely because of the lack of security guarantees that convicted persons usually commit violent illegal acts, causing harm to themselves and others. Some aspects of the article are devoted to measures of general and individual prevention, taking into account the personal qualities of various categories of convicts. In order to eliminate and minimize criminogenic factors, it is proposed to pay special attention to the organization of preventive work among prisoners, taking into account their individual characteristics and propensity to violence. In turn, the staff of penitentiary institutions need to more carefully regulate and control the processes taking place in the subculture of convicts. In this connection, they should constantly improve their professional level in order to have sufficient knowledge to diagnose interpersonal and intergroup tensions among prisoners, as well as the ability to smooth out and localize conflicts arising between convicts that are fraught with the threat of criminal violence.
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ANALYSIS OF THE CONTENT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE FEDERAL PENITENTIARY SERVICE OF RUSSIA THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COORDINATION FUNCTION
Authors: Shilov Yu.V.
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the activities of the penal enforcement system for the implementation of certain areas of its activities from the point of view of coordination capabilities as one of the general management functions. Through the analysis of individual departmental regulations, some modern approaches are demonstrated within the framework of using the possibility of coordinating activities in solving complex tasks, both external and internal. Attention is paid to various theoretical, legal and applied issues of the implementation of the coordination function when compared with other related categories. Various aspects of the category «coordination» are considered on the basis of the author's formulation of the general and organizational principles inherent in it, the allocation of individual rights of coordinating bodies and the proposal of options for coordination actions. As a conclusion, it is noted that the effectively implemented coordination function in relation to the activities of the penitentiary system and any other state body in modern conditions is one of the significant factors of their stable functioning.
CRIMINAL AND LEGAL PROTECTION OF RELATIONS IN THE FIELD OF 3D-BIOPRINTING
Authors: Shutova A.A.
Published: August 2022

The presented publication is devoted to identifying criminal risks and threats arising from the active use of 3D bioprint technologies in medicine and developing proposals for improving criminal legislation in this area. The choice of this topic is updated by the fact that at the moment there is no comprehensive study of issues related to 3D bioprinting, including the consideration of legal issues. The active introduction of biotechnologies can contribute to the emergence of biocrime. Due to the fact that the use of bioprinting is a type of medical intervention and a type of high-tech medical care, there is a risk of harm to life and health to patients who plan to transplant a bioprinted organ or tissue, or to donors who donate cells for the subsequent bioprinting procedure, as well as personnel involved in the bioprinting process (bioengineers, doctors). The methodological basis of the study is general scientific (synthesis, generalization, analysis, deduction, induction) and special (formal legal, comparative legal) methods of scientific knowledge. As a result of the study, measures were proposed to improve criminal legislation in the field of bioprinting, as well as rules were developed for qualifying illegal actions of persons in the field of bioprinting technologies. The results obtained can be used in the development of proposals for improving the current criminal legislation, as well as in educational and scientific processes.
The Role Of Street Rehabilitation In The Conservation Of Historical Urban Textures
Authors: ERASLAN Mustafa Haki , KOÇ İlhan
Published: August 2022

Yaşadığımız kentler; değişen ve dönüşen çağın gereksinimleri, kullanıcı istekleri, ekonomik etkenler, erişilebilir kaynakların artması, malzeme ve yapım tekniklerinin çoğalması ve küreselleşme gibi unsurlarla birlikte sürekli yenilenen güncel bir mimari görünüm ortaya koymaktadırlar. Günümüz kentlerinde bu faktörler altında tasarlanan yapılar; üretime, sosyal yaşama dahil olma, fiziki ve estetik yeterliliğe sahip olabilme potansiyeli ile kullanılabildikleri sürece var olabilmektedirler. Bu süreklilik ve hız içerisinde kentler büyük bir değişim yaşarken, bu süreç içerisinde günümüz kentleri arasında sıkışan, yanlış müdahalelerle yıpranan nitelikli tarihi dokuları bu baskıdan kurtarmak ve aktif olan kente tekrar kazandırmak gerekmektedir. Fakat günümüz gereksinimleriyle inşa edilmemiş olan bu alanları hem sosyo-kültürel olarak hem de fiziki olarak günümüze uyarlamaya çalışmak, birçok sorunu da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu bağlamda tarihi dokular, günümüz yaşamına uyarlanmak için güncel yaklaşımlarla ve farklı koruma prensipleriyle değerlendirilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Özellikle son dönemde ülkemizde birçok bölgede tarihi dokuların yeniden canlandırılması için, koruma amaçlı imar planları altında yapılan koruma uygulamalarının yanı sıra “sokak sağlıklaştırma” çalışmaları da sık sık gündeme gelmektedir. Ancak sokak sağlıklaştırma çalışmaları, tam anlamıyla uluslararası kabul görmüş teknikte yapılan koruma uygulamaları olamadığı için daha çok tarihi sokak dokularında yapıların cephelerinde yapılan geçici basit düzenlemelerdir. Bu makalede taşınmaz kültür varlıklarını koruma yöntemleri alan (tarihi doku) ölçeğinde incelenmiştir. Bu yöntemler içerisinde sokak sağlıklaştırma uygulamalarının yeri tartışılmıştır. Sokak sağlıklaştırma kavramının; ortaya çıkışı, gelişim süreci, taşınmaz kültür varlıklarının korunmasında bir ara yöntem olarak yeterliliği, tarihi şehir dokuları üzerindeki etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Bugüne dek birçok sokak sağlıklaştırma çalışması yapılmış olan Tokat şehri tarihi sokak dokularından örneklerle bu çalışmalar değerlendirilmiştir. Aynı zamanda ülkemizden ve dünyadan örnekler de sunulmuştur. Bu alanların, günümüz kentlerinde inşa edilmiş modern alanlara karşın özgün plan şemaları ve görünümleri ile (tescilli olsun/olmasın) kullanıma sunularak sürdürülebilir olmaları irdelenmiştir. Çalışmada sonuç olarak, tarihi kent dokularında bu tür geçici yöntemlerin mimari mirasın korunmasında yeterli olmamasının doğurduğu sonuçlar irdelenmiştir.
Proses Pemecahan Masalah Aritmetika Siswa Disabilitas
Authors: Ovan Ovan Ovan
Published: August 2022

This article aims to describe the process of solving arithmetic problems for students with disabilities. The research method used in this study is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate, and interpret all available research with topic areas of interest. Data collection is done by documenting and reviewing all articles related to solving arithmetic problems. The articles used were 5 articles. The results showed that the process of solving arithmetic problems for students with disabilities was different. Students with disabilities experience many obstacles in solving arithmetic problems, especially in counting numbers from 10 to 100. Students with disabilities have difficulty understanding language. At other times, students with disabilities use procedures, strategies, and the desire to be active in the learning process. It is recommended for further researchers to develop special tools for students with disabilities.
PERAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR ANAK
Authors: Hatija Muna
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif, dengan mendiskripsikan data dan temuan penelitian dalam bentuk uraian mendalam dengan empat tahapan  yaitu: tahap identifikasi masalah penelitian, tahapan pengumpulan data penelitian, tahapan analisis data penelitian, dan tahapan  penyusunan laporan penelitian. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kebutuhan anak  yang ada di sekolah tentang  media pembelajaran apa saja yang dibutuhkan dan diharapkan, sehingga ada peningkatan prestasi belajar. Peranan agama Islam membina, menjaga akhlak dan menanamkam sikap agamais pada anak. Peran Media peningkatan prestasi belajar bagi siswa, mengingat belum lengkapnya sarana dan prasarana karena mereka membutuhkan adannya fasilitas yang dapat menunjang semangat dan minat  dalam belajar dari guru-guru yang profesional contoh: penggunaan alat modern seperti computer, lektop, alat olah raga dll. penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk memperoleh informasi sebanyak-banyaknya tentang
Understanding the Relationship between Construction Courses and Design in Architectural Education
Authors:   Architecture Engineering department, Faculty of Engineering, Tishk International University, Sulaimani, Iraq., Rauf* Hozan Latif , Shareef Sardar S. ,   Architecture Engineering department, Faculty of Engineering, Tishk International University, Sulaimani, Iraq. 2. Department of Decoration Engineering, Kurdistan Technical Institute, Sulaimani, Iraq., Ukabi Ejeng ,   Department of Architecture, Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH), Calabar, Nigeria.
Published: August 2022

Nowadays, architecture education concentrates mostly on form, space, and general subjects as well as considerations of function, and art theories about design. Least attentions are on technical matters, construction courses, which cannot stand separate from the design process. This lack of synchronization between architectural design and construction courses have resulted in the idea that only design product is paramount in architectural education. However, the nature of construction courses is mostly technical and mechanical, which make it challenging for students to understand and truncate their passion for furtherance on the subject. This paper aims to examine the problems related to the learning and understanding of construction technology and its connection with the architectural design. And also to identify the primary learning necessities essential for achieving a better learning performance in construction courses, by analyzing the curriculum of construction courses of Faculty of Architecture, EMU (Eastern Mediterranean University) as case studies, and related information in the current literature written between (1993-2015) whose discourses focus on: Teaching construction technology, Bridging the gap between Theory and Practice, Education and practice of building and Evaluating Constructive Thought of Master Builder.
The Analysis of Politeness Strategies in Directive Utterance as Found Among English Department Students at Dharma Andalas University
Authors: Fhitri Widya , Yalmiadi Yalmiadi
Published: August 2022

This research describe and explain the indicators of politeness among students of English Department in Dharma Andalas University. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis. The data of this research are the speech between English Department students. Retrieval of data using the refer method. This method is followed by a free and interactive technique. Data was collected by taking recorded conversations between students of English Department at Dharma Andalas University. The results of the research data show 5 indicators that students apply in their utterances, they are: the use of word help, sorry, greeting, could, and thank you.  The use of greeting is the most indicator that the students used in their utterances, followed by the use of word help, could, sorry and the last one is 4 data of indicator that uses of word thank you.
A STUDY OF CHLORHEXIDINE CHIP IN THE TREATMENT ALONE IN INDIVIDUALS WITH PERIODONTITIS
Authors: Nayek Moumita , Rudra Argha , Jana Debarshi
Published: August 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to clinically evaluate the use of biodegradable chlorhexidine chip when used as an adjunct to scaling and root
planing (SRP) in the treatment of moderate to severe periodontitis patients. The study also intended to compare the combined therapy (SRP and
Chlorhexidine chip) with chlorhexidine chip alone in individuals with periodontitis. Fifteen patients with three sitesMaterials and Methods:
having a probing depth of 5-8mm were considered for the study. Sites were numbered 1, 2, 3 randomly. The clinical parameters assessed were the
Plaque Index (PI), gingival index (GI), Bleeding on probing (BOP), Clinical attachment level (CAL) and Probing pocket depth (PPD). Following
baseline evaluation, on two sites scaling and root planing (SRP) was performed, no treatment was carried out in the third site. Chlorhexidine chips
were placed on one site with SRP and another without SRP. A periodontal pack was placed on the site to prevent dislodgement of the CHX chip.
Clinical parameters were recorded at baseline, one month and three months. Duration of the study was for three months. All three groupsResults:
presented with an improvement in the clinical parameters compared to baseline. There was no statistically signicant difference between the SRP
and SRP + CHIP group in all parameters. There was a signicant difference when these two groups were compared to the chip alone group. The
mean reductions in PPD were 2.9mm (SRP group),2.5(SRP+CHIP group), 0.9 (chip alone group) The mean gain in CAL were 2.9mm (SRP group),
2.7 (SRP+CHIP group), 0.6 (chip alone group). Reduction in bleeding on probing were signicant for the SRP and SRP +CHIP group but not for the
chip alone group. The CHX chip did not provide any clinical benet beyond that achieved with conventional scaling and rootplaningConclusion:
after a three month period.
EVALUATION OF SEPTIC SCREEN AS A DIAGNOSTIC TOOL FOR NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
Authors: K M Vinay , D Gururaju , Shivasharana Bheemaraya
Published: August 2022

Sepsis is the commonest cause of neonatal mortality; responsible for
(1, 2).
about 30-50% of the total neonatal deaths in developing countries
Neonatal sepsis (NNS) is a clinical syndrome characterized by signs
and symptoms of infection in the rst month of life with or without
(3).
accompanying bacteremia It has been reported that approximately
1% neonates die of sepsis related causes and it has been estimated that
(2)
up to 20% of neonates develop sepsis . The mortality due to sepsis can
be prevented with early diagnosis, rational antimicrobial therapy and
aggressive supportive care.
A PROSPECTIVE COMPARATIVE COHORT ANALYSIS OF ADVERSE EVENTS FOLLOWING SPINE SURGERY IN PATIENTS ABOVE 60 YEARS OF AGE IN COMPARISON WITH THOSE UNDER 60 YEARS OLD USING SPINAL ADVERSE EVENTS SEVERITY SYSTEM, VERSION 2 , SAVES V2 IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN INDIAN SCENARIO
Authors: Kumar Harish , Singh Bhati Aditendraditya , Narula Aarti
Published: August 2022

A prospective comparative cohort analysis of adverse events following
spine surgery in patients above 60 years of age in comparison with
those under 60 years old using Spinal Adverse Events Severity System,
version 2 , SAVES V2 in a tertiary care centre in Indian scenario
A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING PREVENTION AND HOME MANAGEMENT OF DIARRHEAL DISEASE AMONG MOTHER OF UNDER FIVE CHILDREN AT PEDIATRIC OPD IN NMCH, ROHTAK, BIHAR.
Authors: Priya Krishna , Kumari Ankita , Kumari Shobha , Singh Sapna
Published: August 2022

Children are the health of tomorrow, children under the age of ve years are considered as the valuable among total population in India. The
objective of the study were to assess the knowledge among mothers regarding prevention and home management of diarrhoeal disease among
under ve children and to nd out knowledge regarding prevention and management of diarrheal diseases in under ve children among mothers
with their selected socio demographic variables.
A descriptive research design was selected to assess the knowledge regarding prevention and home management of diarrheal disease among100
mother of under ve children at paediatric OPD in NMCH, Rohtas, Bihar. Samples were selected by convenient sampling technique. The result
showed that among hundred mothers had 16% had good knowledge and 50% had average knowledge and 34% had poor knowledge. Pertaining to
relationship between the socio demographic variables and level of knowledge , statistically signicant association was found between as age of
mothers, educational status, family income these shows that these variables had inuenced level of knowledge of the mothers in this study.
ANALYSIS OF ONSITE FAILURE OF PERMA-WOOD RING OF THREE-PHASE AUTO TRANSFORMER AT 400KV TRANSMISSION SUB-STATION
Authors: Pathak Devendra , Bhuria Vijay
Published: August 2022

This paper presents an analysis of solid insulation perma-wood ring failure of 315MVA, 400/220/33kv transformer at site and its on-site
replacement procedure in details. In power transformers, insulation of high voltage (HV), low voltage (LV) and tap windings are designed in which
all the insulation co-ordination i.e. phase to phase and phase to earth, partial discharge and stray & eddy current losses are considered and
calculated. The basic insulations i.e. perma wood ring insulation, lead insulation, Inter turn insulation , insulation between respective winding ,
insulation with respect to tank , yoke & core etc are designed and placed as per voltage level of transformer. For uniform pressing of winding coils,
Perma wood ring are used in each phase of core coil assembly (active part) of transformer for uniform pressing of winding coil and also for
providing insulation between coil & core clamp.
IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC RESPONSE ON THE UPTAKE OF ROUTINE CHILDHOOD IMMUNISATION AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN MUMBAI.
Authors: Sayed Misba , Mithbhavkar Varada Dileep , Mall Anjali
Published: August 2022

Background The COVID-19 pandemic response has impacted the delivery of healthcare, including routine childhood immunisation. This manuscript studies the extent of this impact. To assess the decline in daily average routine childhood immunisation uptake compared toObjectives the baseline level and to assess the problems faced by the beneciaries in accessing the immunisation services during the pandemic period at a tertiary care centre in Mumbai. Data of daily routine childhood immunisations in the year 2019 and 2020 was collected from theMethods immunisation records register of Child Welfare Centre (CWC) of the tertiary care centre. The baseline (2019) and the COVID-19 lockdown period data were compared to analyse the impact on daily routine childhood immunisation uptake. Guardians of beneciaries visiting the CWC from 24 December 2020 to 23 January 2021 were interviewed using a questionnaire to study the causes of delayed/missed immunisations. ThereResults was 24.62% decline (p<0.05) in the number of immunisations administered in 2020 compared to 2019. Fear of COVID-19 infection (45.9%), migration to hometown due to lockdown (13.11%), travelling restrictions during lockdown (9.84%) and miscellaneous reasons (31.15%) were the reasons given by the 93 guardians interviewed for delayed/missed immunisations (63.16%). COVID-19 pandemic response has led toConclusion a disruption in immunisation services, leading to a drop in uptake. Childhood immunisation and implementation of strategies to achieve signicant immunisation coverage should be prioritised during pandemics.
PERCEPTION OF INFLUENZA VACCINE SAFETY AND EFFICACY AMONG PRIMARY CARE CHRONIC ILLNESS PATIENTS IN DAMMAM & KHOBAR, KSA, 2021
Authors: Alruwaili Maryam , Alkhaldi Norah , Alhashel Abeer , Alwakeel Norah , Alawwad Rasha , Alamin Mohamed
Published: August 2022

Background: Chronic illnesses patients are highly recommended to be vaccinated due the fact that they might get more complications in
comparison with healthy adults. This study aims to analyze the perception about safety and efcacy of inuenza vaccine among primary care
chronic illness patents more specically: diabetic, hypertensive and asthma in eastern province, KSA 2021. This is a descriptiveMethodology:
cross-sectional study done among adults with chronic illnesses (diabetic, hypertensive and asthmatic) attending Dammam & Khobar, Primary care
centers, 2021. The questionnaire was adopted from previous validated questionnaire taken from a study with similar aims. The studyResults:
included 384 participants, 55.2% of them were males and 48.3% of them were above 50years old. Only 62% of study participants had inuenza
vaccine. Only 62.6% of participants thought that inuenza vaccine is safe and19.1% thought there were absolute contraindications for the vaccine.
Two thirds (68.2%) thought that it is safe for diabetic patients, 55.4% think that it is safe for asthmatic patients and 65.5% think that it is safe for
hypertensive patients. 9.5% think there are serious side effects of the seasonal inuenza vaccine. Two thirds (66.6%) think that inuenza
vaccination is effective in preventing inuenza infection. Conclusion: This study found that overall inuenza vaccine coverage is reasonable.
Perception about the vaccine is good among good and there were low knowledge among Saudi patients with chronic diseases. Communication and
awareness of inuenza and its vaccine in this population is a critical rst step, and all healthcare professionals and public health workers can play a
key role in this regard.
A STUDY OF CLINICAL AND TREATMENT PROFILE OF TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS ATTENDING DOTS CENTRE AT PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE
Authors: Priya Lall Deep , Kumar Goel Manish , Rasania S K
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an age-old disease killing significant number of humans over history and one of the
major cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in developing and underdeveloped countries. It killed 1.4 million
people annually worldwide in the year 2019. India had 2.69 million cases in 2019, according to TB report 2020. Despite
the presence of the programme for it's control, TB continues to threaten the population due to emergence of more and
more resistance cases challenging it's elimination. This study reflects the annual burden of tuberculosis in an area served
by a Primary Health Centre in Urban Delhi and the treatment outcomes. The records of the patients attendingMethods:
the DOTS centre was obtained from the treatment register at Primary Health Centre, Palam, Delhi. The records of patients
visiting between April 2020 to March 2021 were included. Data analysis was done on Statistical Package for the Social
Sciences (SPSS) version 22 and appropriate statistical tests were applied. The total number ofResults & Conclusion:
tuberculosis patients registered from April 2020 to March 2021 were 260. Out of these 260 patients, 155 (59.6%) were
pulmonary and 105 (40.4%) were extra-pulmonary. A total of 175 (67.3%) were microscopically confirmed and 85
(32.7%) were clinically/radiologically diagnosed.
Asas Proporsionalitas Kontrak Standar pada Perjanjian Waralaba
Authors: Pradigda Al-Qarano Rachdinda
Published: August 2022

Perjanjian bisnis sering ditemukan permasalahan tentang keseimbangan antara para pihak yang melakukan kerjasama bisnis, terutama pada perjanjian yang menggunakan kontrak standart atau kontrak baku. Dalam penelitian ini yang dibahas adalah perjanjian waralaba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asas proporsionalitas kontrak standar pada perjanjian waralaba. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan yuridis normative dengan menggunakan pendekatan masalah berupa pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach), dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Dalam penelitian ini bahan hukum yang penulis gunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini adalah asas proporsionalitas berfungsi untuk membentuk suatu sistem yang memberikan check and balance, untuk mendorong terciptanya hubungan hukum dalam kontrak yang proporsional. Lalu akibat hukum dari terabaikannya asas proporsionalitas adalah terkikisnya asas kebebasan berkontrak namun pasal 1337, 1338 ayat (3), dan 1339 KUHPerdata dapat digunakan sebagai pembatas atau tolok ukur, apakah suatu perjanjian waralaba yang menggunakan kontrak baku terdapat klausul yang memberatkan salah satu pihak atau tidak.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Waktu Tertentu yang Mengalami Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Akibat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Adi Prasetyo Wahyu
Published: August 2022

Pemerintah Indonesia telah mengeluarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang diberlakukannya sistem Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) yang bertujuan untuk memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Ketentuan ini dimanfaatkan oleh para pengusaha yang tidak hanya membatasi jam kerja tetapi juga melakukan pemutusan hubungan kerja dengan alasan perusahaan terdampak Covid-19. Hal ini membuat pekerja kontrak kehilangan hak-haknya sebagai pekerja, sedangkan bagi pekerja kontrak yang tidak di PHK hanya dirumahkan saja, dijanjikan akan dipanggil kembali setelah wabah Covid-19 berakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis terkait perlindungan hukum terhadap pekerja paruh waktu tertentu yang mengalami Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) akibat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan sumber primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian ini adalah Pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum kepada pekerja kontrak yang mengalami PHK telah diatur di dalam PP No. 35 Tahun 2021, yang mana pekerja kontrak memiliki hak atas uang kompensasi apabila perusahaan melakukan PHK. PP No. 35 Tahun 2021 merupakan peraturan khusus yang dibuat untuk melaksanakan ketentuan-ketentuan pasal perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu, alih daya, waktu kerja dan waktu istirahat dan pemutusan hubungan kerja di dalam UU Cipta Kerja. Dalam hal ini, yang diutamakan adalah memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap hak para pekerja kontrak yang di PHK di masa pandemi Covid-19 sehingga terciptanya keadilan antara pekerja dan pengusaha.
Analisis Penerapan Enterprise Resource Planning System Pada UMKM Erigo Apparel
Authors: Zai Immanuel , Cerina Cerina , Hartono Kendy Setiawan , Longli Laurentcia , Chen Sweet
Published: August 2022

Erigo merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang terkemuka di Indonesia, Erigo menjadi salah satu brand Indonesia yang sangat sukses dan terkenal juga di luar negeri.Erigo menjadi salah satu brand yang paling diincar, dikarenakan Erigo selalu sukses mengikuti trand fashion setiap tahunya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ERP dari bagian financial pada perusahaan Erigo dalam mengembangkan perusahaan. kemudian  faktor – faktor ERP apa saja yang diterapkan di dalam bisnis UMKM Erigo. Mengetahui kriteria penerapan ERP yang diterapkan oleh UMKM Erigo. Jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian kualitatif, untuk membahas Erigo Apparel ini peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dimana nanti hasil dari penelitian ini akan mendeskripsikan secara sistematis mengapa Erigo dapat berkembang di Amerika Serikat, bagaimana Erigo menerapkan system ERP nya pada masa COVID-19 dan hasil dari analisis ini juga merupakan hasil survey peneliti sebelumnya. Erigo merupakan brand berskala besar yang berpusat di Indonesia yang telah mendapatkan omset sebesar 22 miliar rupiah di tahun 2015 dan pada tahun 2021 Erigo maju ke kelas Internasional mengikuti New York Fashion Week (NYFW) 2022.
Computer Based Test In Modern Era For Students At Mitradharma Senior High School
Authors: Ripana Urip
Published: August 2022

Test is an assessment tool in written form to record or observe student achievement in line with the assessment target (Jacobs & Chase, 1992; Alwasilah, 1996). The answers expected in the test according to Sudjana and Ibrahim (2001) can be written, verbal, or deed. However , the media for the test also affects students ' success in the test . The test activities used in various schools are still conventional, namely only with paper media which has some weaknesses in the process, although in the current era it will be easier and more efficient if the test activities are computer-based or we call CBT (Computer Based Test). Computer Based Test is an exam that is done on a computer so it does not require paper, pen or pencil to answer the questions. According to (S. Al-Amri, 2008: 22-44) Currently, the use of computer-based testing is quite widespread in the corporate world. Therefore CBT ( Computer Based Test ) is the best option in mid test and final exam . This research focused the test on computer media and then the researcher get the results with PBT to know the effectiveness. The writer used approaching method. The data of the research contain 143 participants including 133 students and 10 teachers who use the test with computers media. The results of research have given writer found if those students are interested in CBT other than FBT because it’s easier and it can be solve on time. Beside the data of students the writer have others data from teachers who agree if CBT is acceptable and help teachers to check the results of the test.
Kinerja Reksa Dana Saham di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aprilianti Ira , Rahman Nidar Sulaeman , Saefullah Kurniawan
Published: August 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak terhadap kinerja pasar keuangan khususnya reksa dana di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deksriptif dan verifikatif melalui pengujian independent t-test, penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisi kinerja reksa dana saham di Indonesia sebelum dan pada masa pandemi covid-19, khususnya produk reksa dana saham LQ 45 yang berada dalam pengelolaan PT Bank Mandiri (Persero), Tbk. Dengan menggunakan data sampel sebanyak 19 produk reksa dana saham, penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kinerja reksa dana saham sebelum dan pada masa pandemi covid-19 dimana kinerja reksa dana saham pada masa pandemi lebih optimal dibandingkan dengan sebelum masa pandemi.
Pengaruh Promosi, Fasilitas dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung ke Dunia Fantasi Ancol
Authors: Talitha Constancya , Levyda Levyda , Sulistyadi Yohanes
Published: August 2022

Kegiatan promosi yang dilakukan oleh Dufan masih ditemukan beberapa permasalahan seperti pesan promosi yang tidak jelas, pesan promosi yang kurang menarik, media promosi yang kurang tepat, promosi penjualan yang kurang menarik, dan waktu promosi yang tidak tepat. Selain itu, ada fenomena bagi wisatawan yang ingin mengunjungi fasilitas dengan harga yang tidak terlalu mahal, namun juga pelayanan yang tidak terlalu buruk. Wisatawan akan datang dan berkunjung kembali jika ada fasilitas yang dapat memenuhi segala kebutuhannya sambil menikmati objek wisata tersebut. Dengan fasilitas tersebut juga diharapkan dapat membuat wisatawan merasa lebih nyaman dan tinggal lebih lama serta memberikan kesan yang baik terhadap tempat wisata yang dikunjunginya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh promosi, fasilitas dan harga terhadap keputusan berkunjung ke Dufan Ancol. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 100 responden yang dipilih oleh pengunjung Dufan Ancol yang berkunjung ke Dufan Ancol lebih dari 2 kali. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode software SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa promosi berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan berkunjung ke Dufan Ancol, fasilitas berpengaruh positif dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung ke Dufan Ancol, harga berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan mengunjungi Dufan Ancol. Promosi, fasilitas, dan harga secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung ke Dufan Ancol.
Utilização indiscriminada de antitrombóticos e seus efeitos adversos no tratamento profilático em puérperas
Authors: Tinto Silva João Felipe , De Carvalho Farias Anderson Fernandes , Moreira de Oliveira Ingrid Mikaela , Cavalcante de Moura Layanne , Kroning Feijó Caroline , Costa de Azevedo Mello Emmanuella , Andrade Ribeiro Filho Moacir , Moura de Sousa Cássio , Marinho de Andrade Katia Helena , Passos Santos Marks
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Abordar os efeitos adversos relacionados a utilização indiscriminada de antitrombóticos no tratamento profilático em puérperas. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada entre fevereiro e abril de 2022 nas bases: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), SciVerse Scopus (SCOPUS) e Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System Online (MEDLINE/PubMed). Foram selecionados para essa revisão 10 artigos, publicadas entre 2012 e abril de 2022 (10 anos). Resultados: Os resultados evidenciar que a minimização de eventos tromboembólicos no puerpério é indispensável o acompanhamento desde a gestação, dessa forma se identificará precocemente os riscos e assim será possível tomar as devidas medidas preventivas eficazes na redução das consequências manifestadas pela doença. Conclusão: Evidencia-se que não há um procedimento específico com alto nível de evidência científica quando se trata de envolvimento do paciente sem risco iminente, em razão à escassez de estudos disponíveis acerca da temática.
Vivendo a hospitalização de um familiar pela COVID-19
Authors: Harmuch. Camila , Dos Santos Pini Jessica , Bezerra Nacamura Paula Antunes , Silva Marcon Sonia , Estevam Jaques André , Paiano Marcelle
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: apreender como os familiares vivenciaram o período de hospitalização do seu ente com a forma grave da Covid-19. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo realizado junto a doze familiares de pacientes que apresentaram a forma grave da Covid-19. Os dados foram coletados, por meio de entrevistas individuais em profundidade, e a análise guiada pelas etapas analíticas da Grounded Theory. Resultados: emergiram-se duas categorias “O impacto da internação hospitalar na família” e “A importância do apoio social ao familiar”. Conclusão: Viver o internamento de um familiar em decorrência da Covid-19, propicia o surgimento de vários sentimentos e emoções, tornando-se um momento difícil, permeado de incertezas e angustias perante o desfecho do internamento do seu familiar. Destaca-se a importância dos profissionais da saúde e da comunidade, destacando-os como importantes fatores de proteção neste período.
Análise do indicador tempo resposta do serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência (SAMU)
Authors: De Sousa de Lima Bruna Daniella , De Oliveira Vieira Matos Ana Beatriz , Benedito Fogaça Rabito Lucas , Pastorini Gonçalves Thamyris Lucimar , Guembarski Flávio Gabriel , Sales Leal Evaldo
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: analisar o indicador tempo resposta do serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência, referente aos chamados para agravos clínicos e traumáticos que resultaram em atendimento pré-hospitalar e avaliar o indicador tempo resposta de deslocamento da equipe até o local da ocorrência e o tempo de deslocamento até o serviço intra-hospitalar. Método: concerniu em uma estratégia de pesquisa de campo do tipo longitudinal e retrospectiva, na qual analisou-se os dados referentes ao tempo resposta despendido em cada fase do atendimento das ocorrências, constituída por 336 fichas de ocorrências no período de janeiro a dezembro de 2019. A pesquisa foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Faculdade Integral Diferencial sob o número CAAE: 27613219.1.0000.5211 e parecer de número 3.948.907. Resultados: evidenciou-se que o tempo resposta do serviço analisado possui uma média de 46,18 minutos para os atendimentos dos chamados rurais, e 14,74 minutos para a zona rural. Conclusão: o tempo resposta em análise perpassa os valores admitidos como ideais.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LIFE SKILLS AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS OF PRIVATE AND GOVT. SCHOOLS IN SONIPAT DISTRICT
Authors: Dr. Monika  , Ms. Ronak
Published: August 2022

The aim of the present study was to compare the life skills of secondary school students from government and private schools. A random sample of 100 secondary school students from both private and public schools in the Haryana district of Sonipat participated in the current study. The data for the current study were collected using the Life skills tool created by Nair A.R..& Ranjan S. (2014). The mean, SD, and t-test were used to analyze the data. According to the studys findings, there is no significant different between gender-related life skills in private and public schools.
KEYWORDS: Life skills, Life skills Education, Secondary School Students.
A STUDY OF TEACHER FREEZING AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN RELATION TO THEIR SELF CONCEPT
Authors: Dr. Rajkumari  , Ms.Rachna
Published: August 2022

The present study was conducted with the propose to see a comparative and relation study of teacher freezing and self concept among secondary school teachers. The present study was conducted to a randomly selected sample of 100 secondary school teachers. The tool of “teacher freezing rating scale” was developed by Miss Haseen Taj (1996) and “self concept rating scale” was developed by Dr. miss Pratibha duo (1971) was used for the collection of the data in the present study. The data were analysed by employing Mean, SD, t- test. the result of the study showed that the no significant difference and relation between teacher freezing and self concept of boys and girls of secondary schools teachers.
„Miserere” na głosy i instrumenty Pawła Szymańskiego. Konstrukcja dźwiękowa i znaczenia
Authors: Kostka Violetta
Published: August 2022

Niniejszy artykuł jest poświęcony Miserere na głosy i instrumenty (1993) Pawła Szymańskiego, a jego celem jest omówienie konstrukcji dźwiękowej utworu oraz przypisanych mu znaczeń. Bazując na analizie utworu i różnorodnej literaturze autorka stwierdza, że Miserere jest utworem jawnie intertekstualnym, do tego skomponowanym swobodnie, tj. bez użycia metod algorytmizowanych. Cechą charakterystyczną tego utworu jest to, że zawiera nie jedną, a dwie struktury wyjściowe: modalny chorał gregoriański i czterogłosowy kanon w poszerzonej tonalności dur-moll. Obie struktury wyjściowe zostały połączone z sobą w całość za pomocą − typowych dla Szymańskiego − abstrakcyjnych pomysłów. Dosyć łatwo rozpoznać, że solowe psalmodie występują w kształcie sprzed wieków, natomiast partie chóralne barwowo przypominają chorał, ale zamiast śpiewu monodycznego zawierają recytacje na sześciu wysokościach dźwięku i fragmenty szeptane. Z porównania kanonu z ostateczną kompozycją wynika, że ten pierwszy stał się podstawą odcinków zespołowych Miserere, w tym głównie partii wiolonczel i wibrafonu i że pominięto wiele jego dźwięków (około 1/3). Na koniec rozważań na temat konstrukcji utworu padają informacje o trzyczęściowej formie. Kwestię znaczeń autorka otwiera przyjętym przez siebie stanowiskiem kognitywistycznym, z którego wynika, że znaczenia nie tkwią w utworze, lecz że utwór prowokuje interpretatora do ich stworzenia. Powołując się na własne skojarzenia, opinie krytyków muzycznych i literaturę psychologiczną o emocjach, autorka ustala, że każdej z trzech części Miserere można przypisać uczucia: równowagi, niepokoju i powrotu do równowagi. Oprócz tekstu artykuł zawiera otrzymany od kompozytora początek wyjściowego kanonu, fragment Miserere w opracowaniu autorki oraz tabelę ukazującą formę kompozycji.
Chóralne wydania polskich kolęd na obczyźnie w czasach II wojny światowej
Authors: Mazur Marcin Łukasz
Published: August 2022

Podczas wojny i okupacji w wielu miejscach, w których przebywali Polacy powstawały chóry i zespoły śpiewacze. Na ich potrzeby zostały wydane na obczyźnie śpiewniki z polskimi kolędami w opracowaniach na chór a cappella. Śpiewnikom tym poświęcony jest niniejszy artykuł.
W l. 1940–46 w Villard-de-Lans koło Grenoble działało polskie Gimnazjum i Liceum im. C. Norwida. Na potrzeby chóru szkolnego, prowadzonego przez Ernesta Bergera (1904–58), matematyka i dyrektora szkoły powstał Zbiór pieśni kościelnych E. Bergera (Villard de Lans 1941). Rudolf Rygiel (1910–86), uczestnik kampanii wrześniowej, w 1940 r. dotarł do Francji, gdzie włączył się czynnie do działalności ruchu oporu oraz działał jako dyrygent i kompozytor. W 1941 r. wydał trzeci zeszyt Echa ojczystego zawierający dwadzieścia trzy kolędy na chór męski a cappella. Jednym z najważniejszych polskich zespołów w Wielkiej Brytanii był założony w 1940 r. Chór Wojska Polskiego. Z chórem pracował m.in. Henryk Hosowicz (1910–69), który na potrzeby zespołu wydał dwa śpiewniki kolędowe na czterogłosowy chór męski a cappella: 16 kolęd (1940) i 50 kolend (1942). W 1944 r. w Jerozolimie nakładem Ministerstwa Wyznań Religijnych i Oświecenia Publicznego wydany został obszerny Zbiór pieśni polskich w opracowaniu Juliusza Leo (1901–62), który zawiera 180 utworów: 150 świeckich i 30 religijnych. W grudniu 1945 r. Sekcja Wydawnicza 2 Korpusu wydała zbiór kolęd na chór męski a cappella w przedwojennych opracowaniach Kazimierza Garbusińskiego i Gerarda Płachetki. Autor zbioru Kolendy polskie (1945), ppor. Feliks Kapała (ur. 1909), był weteranem walk nad Bzurą, a potem jeńcem Oflagu VIIA Murnau. W zbiorze Kapały znajduje się dwadzieścia pięć kolęd w różnych układach. Kompozytor Szymon Laks (1901–83) w czasie wojny był więźniem obozu w Oświęcimiu. Zbiór pt. Pięć kolęd został wydany już po wojnie przez Związek Polskich Kół Muzyczno-Teatralnych we Francji.
Omówienie wymienionych wojennych wydań kolęd na zespoły chóralne jest przyczynkiem do historii polskiej tradycji muzycznej.
Uliana Hrab, „Myroslaw Antonowycz: Intelektual’na biografiya. Emihraciine muzykoznavstvo v ukraiins’komu kul’turotvorenni povoyennykh desyatylit’ ”, Lviv 2019
Authors: Berehova Olena
Published: August 2022

Book Review of: Uliana Hrab, Myroslaw Antonowycz: Intelektual’na biografiya. Emihraciine muzykoznavstvo v ukraiins’komu kul’turotvorenni povoyennykh desyatylit’ [Myroslaw Antonowycz: Intellectual biography. Emigrational musicology in the Ukrainian culture formation of the post-war decades], Lviv 2019