bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aktualisasi Pembelajaran PAI di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Teori Pembelajaran E-Learning di SMK PGRI
Authors: Wulandari Hilma Dian , Badrus Badrus
Published: June 2023

Online learning is a challenge for Islamic religious educators to convey their learning materials to be accepted and practiced by students. The focus of research in this study is, (1) How is PAI Learning in the Pandemic Period at SMK PGRI 2? (2) What is the Impact of PAI Learning in the Pandemic Period at SMK PGRI 2? (3) How is the Actualization of PAI Learning in the Pandemic Period in terms of E-Learning Learning Theory at SMK PGRI 2? This research is qualitative research with the type of case study research. The results showed: (1) PAI learning in SMK during the Pandemic used online learning methods, and the media used were Google Classroom, Moodle, and Google Meet. (2) The impact is that teachers must learn about technology and learning media. In the implementation of learning, students are bored and not enthusiastic, and signals and quotas are limited, and evaluation is only cognitive. 3) The e-learning developed in this SMK uses Moodle and Google Classroom. It means that e-learning is one of the supporting learning tools and an effective media for the learning process during the Pandemic.
Utilization of Video in Islamic Religious Education (IRE/PAI) Learning for Mentally Retarded Student at Public Special School (SLB-C)
Authors: Rozi M. Asep Fathur , Ilawati Lusi Nur , Mutadi Mutadi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of PAI learning on developmentally disabled students at SLB C Negeri Tulungagung. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. This research results in PAI learning, which is carried out at SLB C Negeri Tulungagung by using the lecture, question and answer method, discussion, and a demonstration using video. The use of videos for developmentally disabled students is constructive in learning activities because they require repetition of material from the video. The supporting factors for PAI learning at SLB C Negeri Tulungagung are adequate facilities for learning at school, the participation of student guardians, quota assistance from the government, and the selection of appropriate learning media. While the inhibiting factors include the absence of special PAI teachers, the use of video learning media has not been maximized, not all parents of students have Android-based cell phones, so they are not optimal in delivering material.
Adversity Quotient and the Development of Students’ Endurance Dimensions in the New Normal Era: A Study of Islamic Religious Education Online Learning at the State University of Malang
Authors: Mardiana Dina
Published: June 2023

The challenges of implementing Islamic Religious Education (Pendidikan Agama Islam-PAI) online learning in universities in the new normal era today necessitates good endurance based on Adversity Quotient (AQ) in students. This research focuses on the efforts of the State University of Malang (UM) to develop the AQ-based endurance dimension possessed by students through PAI online learning. This study composes a critical analysis through a qualitative approach and the type of case study. This research concludes that the dimension of students' endurance can develop through the three academic activities they undertake during the online learning process of PAI, namely: Tafaquh fi Diinil Islam (TDI); Bina Baca Al-Qur'an (BBQ); and Bina Ibadah (BI). In the PAI online learning process, these three activities can empirically frame the axiological framework of developing endurance dimensions for students at the State University of Malang.
Praktik Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Menyupervisi Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Izatin Dewi Nasru' , Susilo Suko
Published: June 2023

The study was on the back of an accelerating at the SMP Al-Ikhlas Tarokan, with the headteacher's leadership who carried out the supervision of Islamic Religious Education. In this case, researchers observe the headmaster's supervised Islamic Religious Education supervision. The problem with this research includes 1) how does the principal practice leadership in carrying out Islamic Religious Education supervision at the SMP Al-Ikhlas Tarokan? 2) how does the principal's leadership practice implication in supervising Islamic Religious Education at the SMP Al-Ikhlas Tarokan? The research method of this study is a qualitative approach. This study's results were: 1) the headteacher's leadership practice of producing Islamic Religious Education supervisions on the Islamic Religious Education at the SMP Al-Ikhlas Tarokan effective. The principal affects his subordinates with a power referent power that uses leadership with a charismatic leadership style. 2) the implication of the principal leadership practice in performing Islamic Religious Education supervision at the SMP Al-Ikhlas Tarokan is quite good.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Ice Breaking dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada Mata Kuliah Ilmu Tauhid
Authors: Biantoro Oktio Frenki , Ruwandi Ruwandi , Munif Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Online learning impacts students' lack of motivation to learn as daily learning is spent in front of the gadget. That causes student saturation, so a way is needed to have a strong motivation in learning. The study aims to determine the use, effectiveness, and impact of ice breaking in online learning of Tauhid courses. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. At the same time, the interactive data analysis model technique popularized by Miles and Huberman was used. This research found that the ice breakings used in online learning of Tauhid courses were: ice breaking based on clapping the limbs, ice breaking based on exercise, and ice breaking based on humour. In addition, the use of ice breaking in online learning of Tauhid courses was considered adequate. It also positively impacted more fluid online learning, increased student interest in learning, and pushed student activity.
Internalisasi Nilai Karakter melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka di Madrasah
Authors: Aziz Rizal Abdul , Ulya Vita Fitriatul
Published: June 2023

Currently, as a medium for character education, scouts are a required extracurricular in elementary school. This research aims to determine the internalization of character values ​​through scout extracurricular activities. This research approach is a qualitative method that investigates character values established through scout extracurricular activities. Data collection techniques in this study used interviews, observation, and documentation. The subject of this study is scout coordinators, scout coaches, and students of classes 3, 4, 5 and 6 MI Istiqamah Singgahan Tuban. The study results show that scouting activities are done weekly or during school holidays. The current negative impact of developing science and technology affects the moral decadence of students, but scouting activities can establish good morals. The types of scout material taught and applied include PBB activities (Rules for the Rows), rigging, Morse code, semaphore, and exploration. Students' character values are cooperation, hard work, independence, discipline, and caring. Scout extracurriculars are carried out with fun learning methods so the students do not feel bored and have the spirit to participate in scouting activities.
Urgensi Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Pengembangan Karakter di Era Society 5.0 pada Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Toriyono Muhammad Dwi , Sibilana Annas Ribab , Setyawan Bagus Wahyu
Published: June 2023

Along with the times, many students, especially in universities, have no character as students. Politeness, manners, and morals have begun to be underestimated. So, it is important to apply multicultural education in university as an alternative and solution to make students with the character through multicultural values. The research method used in this study is a descriptive analysis by collecting various data and sources, then analyzing and systematically describing the urgency of multicultural education in character development in the era of society 5.0 at universities. The study's results found that students' character in university began to decline. Multicultural cultural values ​​have been abandoned. Many students have ignored etiquette, manners, and behavior, especially lecturers as teachers or educators. So, through multicultural education, it is expected to contribute in terms of character building. It is implemented by providing good examples such as the habituation of respect for others, mutual respect, and advice if there is bad behavior.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Profesional melalui Program Praktik Mengajar di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Rosmalinda Sheila , Wardi Moh.
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe teaching practice programs as a way to improve teachers' professional competence in private Islamic higher education. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. Researchers used technical triangulation through interviews and then compared with observational data and documentation. The study results found that the teaching practice program is mandatory and lasts one year. The activity system has been designed and structured. The implementation of the teaching practice program must be balanced with the guidance, coaching, and direction held regularly every week. Competencies acquired through teaching practice programs include several types of competencies: personal, pedagogical, social, and professional.
Overcoming Learning Disorder through Parental Involvement in Madrasah
Authors: Amir Amir , Baharun Hasan , Wibowo Adi , Nurhasanah Muslihatin
Published: June 2023

This study describes parental involvement in overcoming learning disorders at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. In overcoming learning difficulties (concentration) experienced by students, it is closely related to the role of parents and the surrounding environment. This research uses a qualitative case study approach. There were eight informants in this study, consisting of principals, teachers, parents, and students who were experiencing learning disorders. Data analysis is data collection, condensation, display, and conclusions. The results of the research obtained are that there are six forms of parental involvement carried out by parents of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah students in overcoming their child's learning disorder, including (1) Giving More Attention, (2) Cooperation with the School, (3) Enthusiasm for School Programs, (4) Assisting children in doing school assignments at home, (5) Updates on Child Development Information, (6) and Facilitating tutoring at home.
Smart Hafiz sebagai Media Pembelajaran Literasi Al-Qur’an di Lingkungan Keluarga
Authors: Syafaatunnisa Shopiah , Nurulhaq Dadan
Published: June 2023

The child's ability to read the Al-Qur'an fluently is every parent's hope. Amidst the widespread use of digital media and illiteracy, the family environment plays a crucial role as the primary source of education for children to eradicate the illiteracy of the Al-Qur'an and filter out the harmful effects of technology. This study used qualitative research, with content analysis and literature review methods. The research focused on: the urgency of teaching the Al-Qur'an to children in the family environment, the features of learning the Al-Qur'an through Smart Hafiz media, and how to utilize Smart Hafiz media to support the ability to read the Al-Qur'an. The results of this study found three critical aspects that parents should pay attention to when using Smart Hafiz media to help their children's ability to read the Al-Qur'an, including 1) optimization of function, emphasizing the use of proper procedures; 2) development of potential, anticipating the obstacles to children's productivity; and 3) instilling values, requiring direct education from parents.
Penyusunan Peta Daerah Rawan Bencana Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Banjir, Tanah Longsor, dan Kekeringan di Desa Sitiarjo Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Cipta Bagus Seta Inba , Darajat Pangestuti Prima , Tasaufi Bila Nastiti , Wahyudi Farid , Husada Ilham Putra , Fauzi Akhmad , Khairunnissa Rezka
Published: June 2023

Secara geografis Desa Sitiarjo dialiri dua sungai yakni Sengai Penguluran dan Sungai Mambang. Ketika curah hujan tinggi kedua sungai tersebut tidak mampu menampung debit air sehingga setiap tahun terjadi Banjir. Sebaliknya, pada musim kemarau kedua sungai memiliki debit air yang kecil sehingga menyebabkan kekeringan. Bencana lain yang terjadi adalah tanah longsor akibat alih fungsi lahan dan penebangan liar. Sebagai program utama Kelompok Kerja Nyata Tematik Mitigasi Bencana, Kelompok 15 Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang melakukan identifikasi dan observasi sehingga dapat disusun peta rawan bencana pada desa Sitiarjo. Proses pendataan daerah rawan bencana dilaksanakan secara menyeluruh di setiap dusun. Data yang diambil antara lain: titik rawan bencana, bencana yang terjadi di setiap RW, serta jumlah warga yang mengungsi ketika terjadi bencana. Selanjutnya, peta disusun dengan bantuan software coreldraw. Peta bencana yang disusun dapat menjadi dasar pengembangan strategi mitigasi bencana yang lebih tepat sasaran.
Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Literasi Melalui Kegiatan Klub Jurnalistik di SD Muhammadiyah 22 Surabaya
Authors: Abidah Darini Yusrina , Dewi Rohmatul Fitriyah , Sutikno  , Pribadi Kharisma Nur , Meylisa Vivi
Published: June 2023

Kemampuan berliterasi pada peserta didik merupakan ketrampilan membaca yang berkaitan erat dengan kemampuan memahami informasi secara analitis, kritis dan reflektif. Akan tetapi, praktik pendidikan yang dilaksanakan di sekolah belum mencerminkan fungsi sekolah sebagai organisasi pembelajaran yang menjadikan peserta didik terampil berliterasi. Skor PISA Indonesia pada 2018 berada pada posisi yang sangat memprihatinkan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Indonesia mengembangkan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) yang melibatkan semua satuan pendidikan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan dan pendampingan literasi Sekolah Dasar di SD Muhammadiyah 22 Surabaya. Metode yg digunakan adalah pemaparan teori dan praktek dengan tiga tahapan yakni, tahapan sosialisasi, kegiatan inti dan evaluasi. Dari kegiatan Klub Jurnalistik, terlihat peningkatan terhadap kemampuan peserta dalam menyimak, membaca dan memahami inti dari bahan literasi serta kemampuan menghasilkan karya tulis sederhana. Selanjutnya pihak sekolah disarankan membuat tim literasi yang akan meneruskan kegiatan yang memenuhi indikator GSL di tahap selanjutnya.
Perintisan Desa Wisata di Desa Tarowang, Kabupaten Jeneponto Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Authors: Perdana Ayu Lestari , Suharni
Published: June 2023

esa menjadi salah satu prioritas pembangunan negara dan yang menjadi sasaran pengembangan adalah desa wisata. Hal ini sejalan dengan Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk KKN-Tematik Desa Wisata dimulai pada tanggal 06 Oktober 2022 sampai dengan 16 November 2022 di Desa Tarowang Kecamatan Tarowang, Kabupaten Jeneponto. Adapun  metode  pelaksanaan  berupa  persiapan,  yang  dimulai  dengan  tahapan  observasi wilayah dan kegiatan yaitu memberikan  pengetahuan  dan  wawasan  bagi  masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengembangan dan pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia agar memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat. Pengembangan desa wisata  dilanjutkan  dengan  penyusunan program kerja unggul (pengembangan wisata taman baca, pembuatan tempat sampah permanen) dan program kerja tambahan (pengabdian di sekolah, bakti sosial dan pembentukan Pokdarwis atau Kelompok Sadar Wisata). Penerimaan  masyarakat  desa  mengenai  pengembangan desa wisata ini cukup baik. Diharapkan agar desa tersebut tetap menjaga kelestariannya sehingga warga setempat ataupun pengunjung dapat merasakan kenyamanan selama berada di kampung literasi.
Mentoring Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa Dalam Bisnis Digital Printing: “Bara Digital Printing”
Authors: Gaol Lasando Lumban , Mujiono  , Widiyanto  , Azhary Rizky , Gumelar Rama Agung
Published: June 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat kewirausahaan mahasiswa sangat penting untuk membantu pengembangan usaha di masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka. Pendampingan kewirausahaan mahasiswa dapat memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi mahasiswa itu sendiri, seperti pengalaman langsung dalam mengelola bisnis, memperluas jaringan profesional, dan mengembangkan keterampilan interpersonal. Namun, masih banyak mahasiswa yang kurang memahami pentingnya literasi keuangan dalam manajemen keuangan dan dalam mengambil keputusan finansial yang kompleks, sehingga menghambat kemampuan kompetitif dan kinerja perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, model pendampingan usaha selama 6 bulan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam membuat laporan keuangan pada usaha digital printing. Model ini meliputi analisis kebutuhan, perencanaan, pelatihan, pembinaan, dan evaluasi. Model pendampingan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan praktik dan pengetahuan pada konteks tertentu. Dalam konteks globalisasi dan persaingan yang semakin ketat, kewirausahaan dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kewirausahaan mahasiswa menjadi bagian integral dari pendidikan tinggi. Perguruan tinggi harus memberikan dukungan yang cukup untuk pengembangan kewirausahaan mahasiswa dan pendampingan usaha sebagai salah satu cara untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut.
Inisiasi Pembangunan Rumah Bibit Sebagai Upaya Ketahanan Pangan Desa Sumbertempur Kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Pradani Erlillah Rizqi Kusuma , Zamzami Muhammad Ana , Herasmara Ridho , Abidin Zainal , Muntohir Andan
Published: June 2023

Desa Sumbertempur merupakan salah satu desa yang wilayahnya terletak di kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Malang. Desa Sumbertempur memiliki 4 (empat) dusun yaitu Dusu Tempursari Kulon, tempursari Lor, Tempursari Wetan dan Tempursari Kidul. Berdasarkan program kerja yang telah dijalankan oleh kementrian pertanian tersebut, maka muncul sebuah ide untuk inisiasi pembuatan media tanam green house. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini secara spesifik adalah membantu mewujudkan ketahanan pangan di Desa Sumbertempur serta menumbuhkan budidaya bercocok tanam di kelompok pemuda – pemudi Desa Sumbertempur. Kemudian, green house yang dibangun ini diharapkan bisa menjadi sarana media pembibitan sayuran yang nantinya bibit sayur tersebut dapat dibagikan ke rumah – rumah penduduk Desa Sumbertempur. Green house yang nantinya akan diberi nama Rumah Bibit Sumbertempur diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai rumah pembibitan tanaman sayur – mayur yang bisa digunakan oleh masyakarat Desa Sumbertempur. Melalui Rumah Bibit Sumbertempur ini juga diharapkan dapat  mewujudkan ketahanan pangan untuk Desa Sumbertempur.
Penerapan Teknologi Sistem Penerangan Pompa Air Tenaga Surya (SPPATS) Pada Usaha Ternak Ayam dan Tanaman Hias
Authors: Pratiwi Amelya Indah , Ali Moh. Almer Hasan , Solikahan Eka Zahra
Published: June 2023

Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup dan operasional panti asuhan Titian Umat Muslim Gorontalo, mereka bergantung pada sumbangan warga dan usaha ternak ayam maupun tanaman hias. Kedua usaha ini dalam pengusahaannya harus disuplai penerangan dan air untuk produktifitas ayam, dan penyiraman tanaman. Kebutuhan listrik yang semakin besar menyebabkan tagihan listrik meningkat setiap bulannya. Hal ini berdampak tidak berimbangnya keuntungan hasil penjualan terhadap biaya operasional pengusahaan ternak dan tanaman hias. Metode Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengabdian yakni 1) membuat Sistem Penerangan dan Pompa Air Tenaga Surya (SPPATS) menggunakan 3 buah panel surya berkapasitas 100 Wp, inverter 500 VA, pompa air, SCC, pipa, lampu pijar 30 watt 3 buah , AC dan DC beserta aksesorisnya. 2) Membuat Dudukan panel Surya, 3)  Instalasi SPPATS, Target yang dicapai dari pelaksanaan PKM yakni 1) Pemahaman santri terhadap SPPATS melalui Sosialisasi Pengenalan SPPATS, 2) Terdapat Pompa Air Tenaga Surya 3) Penerangan dengan lampu AC dan DC.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris dengan Media Pembelajaran Flashcard di SD Negeri 20 Dangin Puri
Authors: Agung I Gusti Ayu Mahatma , Wirya Komang Ayu Siva Santhi , Wijayanti Karina Khoiriah Diah , Dewi Putu Dhiyah Nirmala , Oni David Putra Maoekari Van , Handayani Kadek Ayu Putri
Published: June 2023

Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa internasional merupakan suatu keahlian yang penting untuk dikuasai pada era globalisasi. Akan tetapi, masih cukup banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar bahasa Inggris karena rendahnya motivasi belajar dan metode pembelajaran yang cenderung terpaku pada teks. Sebagai suatu bentuk solusi dari permasalahan tersebut, maka kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pelatihan bahasa Inggris dengan menggunakan flashcard sebagai media pembelajaran dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 20 Dangin Puri. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan penguasaan kosakata bahasa Inggris siswa dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan menyenangkan. Penggunaan flashcard membuat siswa dapat berperan lebih aktif sehingga proses pembelajaran menjadi lebih menyenangkan. Selain itu, gambar dan tulisan pada flashcard membuat siswa lebih mudah memahami dan mengingat kosakata yang diajarkan. Faktor-faktor tersebut berpengaruh pada penguasaan siswa terhadap materi yang diajarkan. Hasil tes menunjukkan 92% siswa berhasil menjawab semua soal dengan benar setelah mengikuti pelatihan bahasa Inggris dengan menggunakan flashcard.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Mendeley Reference Manager Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membuat Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Authors: Ekaputra Firdiawan
Published: June 2023

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam membuat karya tulis ilmiah melalui aplikasi mendeley reference manager. Kegiatan pelatihan dihadiri oleh 26 mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Jambi. Kegiatan pelatihan ini meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan persiapan merupakan kegiatan untuk menganalisis masalah dan mempersiapkan materi yang akan disampaikan pada kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi mendeley reference manager. Kegiatan pelaksanaan meliputi penyampaian materi, demonstrasi penggunaan aplikasi mendeley reference manager, praktik menggunakan aplikasi mendeley reference manager oleh mahasiswa, dan diskusi. Kegiatan evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat ketercapaian pelaksanaan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi mendeley reference manager yang telah dilakukan. Berdasarkan evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan aplikasi mendeley reference manager setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Kriteria ketercapaian kegiatan pelatihan adalah sangat baik dengan nilai 4,52.
Pembuatan Dan Pelatihan Pengelolaan Website Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Ramadani Niska , Susanto Agus
Published: June 2023

Sebagai satuan wilayah kelurahan, aparat pemerintah kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru dintuntut memiliki kemampuan dan keahlian dalam bidang teknologi guna untuk meningkatkan transparansi pelayanan kelurahan kepada masyarakat. Salah satu media yang dapat digunakan dalam upaya transparansi dan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat adalah media website kelurahan.’‘Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membuat website kelurahan Sawah lebar Baru dilanjutkan dengan memberikan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan website yang telah dibuat. Website akan yang akan dikembangkan adalah website berbasis Content Management Systems (CMS) Wordpress. Pelatihan pengelolaan website nantinya dilaksanakan dalam bentuk workshop dan pendampingan yang dilengkapi dengan modul pelatihan menggunakan Content Management Systems (CMS) yang sudah dikembangkan oleh tim pengabdian. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan dalam mengelola website, dengan metode ini diharapkan peserta pelatihan dapat membuat dan memasukan konten secara terus menerus dan website yang telah dibuat terus terbaharui informasinya, sebagai tindak lanjutnya tim pengabdian melakukan koordinasi dengan admin yang mengelola website, untuk keberlangsungan penggunaan website.
Edukasi Kesehatan Lansia dengan Penyakit Kronik Melalui Pemanfaatan Bahan Alami dan Budaya Hidup Sehat di RSUD Wonosari Gunung Kidul
Authors: Pratiwi Etik , Marcelin Amanda , Utami Maria Putri Sari , Widyarani Linda , Widyastuti Novi , Taukhit  , Adi Giri Susilo , Nasriyah Chotijatun , Juwita Fajar Ira , Ade  , Novitasari Aulia Zahro , Rahmanto Tri Yuni
Published: June 2023

Penyakit kronis pada lansia bertanggung jawab atas beban ekonomi yang signifikan yang timbul dari biaya perawatan kesehatan langsung dan hilangnya produktivitas karena sakit. Lansia merupakan kelompok non produktif yang ada di masyarakat. Support sosial diperlukan guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup selama hidupnya. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pemanfaatan bahan alami guna pencegahan penyakit kronik , dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Program senam lansia dan screening kesehatan yang dilakukan bertujuan sebagai deteksi dini tingkat kesehatan lansia. Metode dilakukan dengan ceramah dan partisipasi kelompok. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 22 Juli 2022 di RSUD Wonosari. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah lansia di Wonosari. Hasil didapatkan, terdapat 66 partisipan dengan mayoritas  laki-laki  yang berusia  rata-rata 71-75 tahun. Rata-rata tekanan darah adalah 140/90 – 160/100 mmHg. Kadar gula darah mayoritas adalah 160 – 200mg/dl. Peserta mampu memahami gambaran pemanfaatan obat alami sebanyak 87 % , dan memiliki refleksi kualitas hidup yang tinggi  sebanyak 95 % setelah diberikan edukasi.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Masyarakat Desa Sukadadi Melalui Strategi Digital Marketing Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan UMKM
Authors: Febriansyah  , Fauziah Hujaimatul , Restilia Arinda
Published: June 2023

Tren baru-baru ini di Indonesia menuju praktik belanja yang lebih digital. Pemasaran digital sangat berhasil karena memanfaatkan penggunaan internet yang luas dari orang-orang. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang strategi digital marketing sebagai upaya pengembangan UMKM bagi pelaku usaha di Desa Sukadadi, Kecamatan Gedong Tataan, Pesawaran. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Balai Desa Sukadadi pada bulan januari 2023. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari Pelaku usaha dan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) sebanyak 25 orang. Langkah-langkah kegiatan terdiri dari survey dan permohonan izin, persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pada akhirnya, kegiatan ini berhasil dilaksanakan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari antuasiasnya peserta kegiatan dalam mendengarkan penyampaian materi serta aktif dalam melontarkan pertanyaan berkenaan dengan digital marketing.
The Evolution of Feminism in Japan: Issues of Gender and the Perception of Japanese Women
Authors: Lukyantseva Polina
Published: June 2023

The history and specifics of the feminist movement in Japan have been a topic of interest in the research world for many years. Asian and Western scholars also acknowledge that feminism has a long history in Japan. Although Japan has spent more than 150 years trying to address social issues, the problem of gender inequality remains unresolved. Therefore, this study primarily illustrates the evolution of the feminist movement in Japan, comparing two “waves” of the feminist movement. Furthermore, this paper examines the development of female and male roles as well as gender bias in modern patriarchal society. It provides examples of the most common ideologies, Japanese femininity and masculinity, and the system Fu-you. It also illustrates and explains how traditional roles, Japanese patriarchal ideology, and modern trends coexist in contemporary Japan. Moreover, this study proved that for a significant number of women (65%) in 2021, the so-called "escape route" (i.e., successful marriage) remains a solution to their financial stability. In this study, the following research methods were applied. A thorough historical context analysis (qualitative approach) was required to comprehend the dynamics and specifics of feminism and examine social issues. The principle of historicism (qualitative method) helped to illuminate and compare the impact of the feminist movement and analyze how feminism developed after the Second World War, in the 70-s, in the 90-s, and in contemporary Japan, investigating each period separately or comparing it. Finally, the data analysis and data interpretation research method helped to organize or categorize data.
Impact of Covid on the Trend of Domestic Violence in Indian Households
Authors: Das Suparna
Published: June 2023

Since the onset of COVID-19 pandemic, a rising trend of domestic violence in India is reported by literature using either call/complaints data or newspaper reports. However, the complaints data could not provide an adequate measure of the effect of the pandemic on the occurrence of domestic violence, if a substantial number of cases remain unreported. Till now, national level data to capture the changes in household dynamics during pandemic time is rare. The novelty of this study comes from the use of a national level survey, National Family Health Survey data of the Fifth round (2019-21) on India, which was not specifically designed for identifying the impact of COVID, but includes many attributes of women’s life regarding demographic characteristics, health and childbirth, subjective and objective information on domestic violence among many others. The data has been collected from 2019 to 2021, with a halt due to COVID restrictions from April to September 2020. Using this break in the data this study examines whether and how the pattern of domestic violence has changed during the pandemic time. The impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on the trend and nature of domestic violence and also on the patterns of the influence of the predictors of domestic violence are measured using probit regression analysis. The findings imply that violence may decrease if women provide financial security to the family amid uncertainties during pandemic, but violence can increase if women increase the burden of the family.
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBOPOL BASED HYDROGELS CONTAINING DEXPANTHENOL
Authors: ÇAĞLAR Emre Şefik , KARAOTMARLI GÜVEN Gökçe , ÜSTÜNDAĞ OKUR Neslihan
Published: June 2023

Objective: The purpose of this study is to create dexpanthenol-loaded hydrogel formulations to alter the release patterns and enhance the physicochemical qualities of the market product.
Material and Method: To make hydrogel formulations, Carbopol Ultrez was utilized in concentrations of 1%, 1.5%, and 2% (w/w). The active component dexpanthenol was then added to the formulations at a concentration of 5% (w/w). pH, viscosity, texture profile analysis, spreadability, bioadhesion, and in vitro release characteristics were all assessed for the formulations.
Result and Discussion: The formulations were found to be suitable for cutaneous application. TPA analysis revealed that the G1 and G1-DXP formulations had the hardness value 10.1851.219 and 30.8541.637 g, respectively. That formulations’ bioadhesion strength has grown because they are more flexible than previous formulations while having low hardness values. As such, it has been observed that the formulations release more than 50% of DXP in three hours while the market preparation was not even reach the 10% drug release. In the in vitro release kinetics study, it was calculated that all formulations fit the Higuchi model. As a result, a more effective drug delivery system has been developed compared to the market preparation. The currently prepared formulations are also promising formulations in terms of their use in treatment.
Population consequences of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on pelagic cetaceans
Authors: Marques TA , Thomas L , Booth CG , Garrison LP , Rosel PE , Takeshita R , Mullin KD , Schwacke L
Published: June 2023

The Deepwater Horizon disaster resulted in the release of 490000 m3 of oil into the northern Gulf of Mexico. We quantified population consequences for pelagic cetaceans, including sperm whales, beaked whales and 11 species of delphinids. We used existing spatial density models to establish pre-spill population size and distribution, and overlaid an oil footprint to estimate the proportion exposed to oil. This proportion ranged from 0.058 (Atlantic spotted dolphin, 95% CI = 0.041-0.078) to 0.377 (spinner dolphin, 95% CI = 0.217-0.555). We adapted a population dynamics model, developed for an estuarine population of bottlenose dolphins, to each pelagic species by scaling demographic parameters using literature-derived estimates of gestation duration. We used expert elicitation to translate knowledge from dedicated studies of oil effects on bottlenose dolphins to pelagic species and address how density dependence may affect reproduction. We quantified impact by comparing population trajectories under baseline and oil-impacted scenarios. The number of lost cetacean years (difference between trajectories, summed over years) ranged from 964 (short-finned pilot whale, 95% CI = 385-2291) to 32584 (oceanic bottlenose dolphin, 95% = CI 13377-71967). Maximum proportional population decrease ranged from 1.3% (Atlantic spotted dolphin 95% CI = 0.5-2.3) to 8.4% (spinner dolphin 95% CI = 3.2-17.7). Estimated time to recover to 95% of baseline was >10 yr for spinner dolphin (12 yr, 95% CI = 0-21) and sperm whale (11 yr, 95% CI = 0-21), while 7 taxonomic units remained within 95% of the baseline population size (time to recover, therefore, as per its definition, was 0). We investigated the sensitivity of results to alternative plausible inputs. Our methods are widely applicable for estimating population effects of stressors in the absence of direct measurements.
Calcified coralline algae have similar caloric value to uncalcified algae
Authors: Haberman I , Martone PT
Published: June 2023

A long-held paradigm in marine herbivore ecology is that calcified coralline algae are less nutritious than their uncalcified, fleshy counterparts, partially explaining why herbivores prefer to consume uncalcified algae. The basis for this assumption is that calcium carbonate (CaCO3) comprises a large portion of coralline thalli and is a dense, non-nutritious compound that lowers the relative caloric value. Caloric analyses generally make comparisons using dry weight, which is not a biologically relevant metric to assess algal caloric value: algae are not consumed dry and are consumed by volume rather than by weight. We determined the caloric value of 5 fleshy, uncalcified algal species and 5 calcified coralline algal species on a per-dry-weight and per-volume basis. Results clearly indicated that when compared on a per-dry-weight basis, uncalcified thalli were more calorie rich than coralline thalli. However, on a per-volume basis, coralline and uncalcified thalli were more similar, and the caloric value of some corallines exceeded that of some kelps. Our data show that calcified and uncalcified thalli have similar proportions of organic tissue, with a large portion of uncalcified thalli composed of water and a similar portion of calcified thalli composed of water and CaCO3. We argue that a volumetric assessment of the caloric values of macroalgae is more relevant and accurate than a dry-weight metric. The widespread observation that herbivores prefer uncalcified over coralline algae cannot be explained by differences in caloric content, indicating that another mechanism must account for many marine herbivores’ avoidance of calcified coralline algae.
SISTEM INFORMASI KEPERAWATAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT DR AK GANI DENGAN METODE RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT (RAD)
Authors: Karo Sekali Jei Yehezkiel , Sopiah Nyimas
Published: June 2023

Abstract :  The information age is a period that involves a lot of information in decision making, both by individuals, companies and government agencies. The data is processed using a well-integrated system to produce an accurate and useful information system. To manage nurses, as well as perform duty shift attendance, and also make reports already using computerization, the head nurse only monitors the nurse's activities, the system development method uses RAD, the programming language PHP and MySQL as the database, the results that can be achieved are between nursing and the head nurse can well integrated.
FOSTERING AND EMPOWERING DIGITAL BAZNAS
Authors: Kurniawan Fandi
Published: June 2023

In an era of increasingly rapid technology, its impact has been felt in various circles, including in the management of zakat. This information system aims to facilitate data management, starting from entering information about zakat payers and recipients, calculating zakat calculations to making zakat fund reports at the Palembang City Baznas. Previously, the Palembang City Baznas only used simple computer calculations using Microsoft Excel and Word. Because of that, an information system is needed that can regulate the management process in managing zakat. The method used is direct analysis to BAZNAS locations and design of interfaces, rules, and design thinking. This research produced a hybrid-based BAZNAS Information System for Palembang City. This system is expected to increase efficiency and accuracy in processing zakat data and facilitate the process of making reports for the Palembang City Baznas
SISTEM INFORMASI TRACKING DOSEN DAN KARYAWAN PADA UNIVERSITAS BINA DARMA
Authors: Akbar Fadillah , . Suryayusra
Published: June 2023

Sistem Informasi Tracking, adalah sebuah sistem berbasis web yang berfungsi untuk membantu mahasiswa dalam pencarian dosen atau karyawan pada universitas bina darma. Pencarian dosen dan karyawan sebelumnya dilakukan secara manual dengan cara menghubungi terlebih dahulu dosen yang dicari, hanya saja terkadang dosen tidak sempat membalas pesan dari mahasiswa . Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka dibuatlah Sistem Informasi Tracking ,nantinya dosen hanya perlu melakukan login lalu melakukan scan QrCode ruangan. Maka informasi lokasi dosen di ruangan tersebut akan masuk ke sistem, dan mahasiswa dapat mengetahui informasi tersebut. Sistem Informasi Tracking ini dibuat dengan metode Waterfall. Pembuatan sistem ini menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP, database MySQL, serta framework CodeIgniter. Dengan pengujian Blackbox Testing yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini telah bekerja sesuai dengan fungsinya.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENILAIAN KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN NARKOTIKA MUARA SABAK
Authors: Husni Akhmad Faisal , Siagian Saut
Published: June 2023

Abstract :  The Class IIb Muara Sabak Penitentiary fosters and provides a Rehabilitation Program for prisoners, especially users, drug addicts in collaboration with the National Narcotics Agency (BNNP) of Jambi Province and the National Narcotics Agency of East Tanjung Jabung Regency (BNNK). Currently, the capacity is 362 inmates, which is occupied by 792 inmates, which means there is an excess of occupants. This condition causes employees to work harder. Individual employee performance is very important in achieving organizational goals. Therefore we need a performance appraisal system that is reliable and will be used as a basis for performance appraisal and organizational development, employee performance follows a goal so that each employee can assess the extent to which his performance has resulted in an expected achievement following organizational goals. This information system is built by modeling the system using UML. So that the system that was built can help the Class IIb Muara Sabak Penitentiary in determining the performance appraisal.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Kepemilikan Manajerial terhadap Kebijakan Dividen dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Widiantari Komang Sri , Merta Wiguna I Gede Nyoman
Published: June 2023

This study aims to see how the influence of profitability and managerial ownership on dividend policy with firm size as a moderating variable on the LQ45 index. The population in this research is all LQ 45 index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2021 period with a total of 45 companies. The samples in this study were 16 companies with a total of 48 data observations. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, moderated regression analysis (MRA), significance test (t test), and determinant coefficient test (R2) with IBM SPSS statistics 26. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on ownership managerial ownership has a positive and insignificant effect, company size can weaken the relationship between profitability and dividend policy and is not significant, and company size can weaken the relationship between managerial ownership and dividend policy and is not significant.

Keywords: Profitability, managerial ownership, company size, and dividend policy

 

Abstrak

Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari profitabilitas dan kepemilikan manajerial pada kebijakan dividen dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi dalam indeks LQ45. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh perusahaan yang masuk dalam indeks LQ 45 yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dalam kurun waktu 2019-2021 sejumlah 45 perusahaan. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini yakni 16 perusahaan dengan observasi sebanyak 48 data. Teknik penganalisisan data yang dipergunakan yaitu , moderated regression analysis (MRA), pengujian asumsi klasik, pengujian signifikansi (uji t), serta pengujian koefisien determinan (R2) dengan IBM SPSS statistics 26. Temuan penelitian ini memperlihatkan profitabilitas mempunyai pengaruh positif serta signifikan, kepemilikan manajerial mempunyai pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan, ukuran perusahaan mampu melemahkan hubungan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen dan tidak signifikan, serta ukuran perusahaan mampu melemahkan hubungan kepemilikan manajerial terhadap kebijakan dividen dan tidak signifikan.

Kata kunci: Kepemilikan manajerial, profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen, ukuran perusahaan.
Pengaruh Celebrity Endorser dan E-WOM terhadap Purchase Intention Produk Skincare di Jakarta dengan Brand Trust sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Tanjung Rian , Keni Keni
Published: June 2023

This research is aimed to examine whether celebrity endorsers and electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) can partially influence purchase intention and the role of brand trust in mediating those influences. The population of this research is skincare consumers. At the same time, the sample is 150 skincare consumers in Jakarta, which were obtained by using online questionnaires and selected by using the nonprobability sampling technique in the form of convenience sampling. The data were analyzed by using the PLS-SEM method in SmartPLS 4 program. This research is expected to support skincare companies in developing marketing strategies and to be a reference for companies and researchers regarding the purchase intention of skincare products. The results showed that celebrity endorsers had a positive effect on brand trust, while e-WOM did not have a positive effect on brand trust. In addition, celebrity endorsers and brand trusts have a positive effect on purchase intention, while e-WOM does not have a positive effect on purchase intention. Finally, celebrity endorsers positively affect purchase intention mediated by brand trust, while e-WOM has no effect.

 

Keywords: Celebrity endorser, e-WOM, purchase intention, brand trust, skincare product

 

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah celebrity endorser dan e-WOM secara parsial dapat mempengaruhi purchase intention, serta peran brand trust dalam memediasi pengaruh tersebut. Populasi penelitian ini adalah konsumen skincare, sedangkan sampelnya adalah 104 konsumen skincare di Jakarta yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner online dan dipilih dengan teknik nonprobability sampling berupa convenience sampling. Data dianalisis dengan metode PLS-SEM pada program SmartPLS 4. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mendukung perusahaan perawatan kulit dalam mengembangkan strategi pemasaran, dan menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan dan penelitian mengenai minat beli produk perawatan kulit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa celebrity endorser berpengaruh positif terhadap brand trust, sedangkan e-WOM tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap brand trust. Selain itu celebrity endorser dan Brand trust berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention, sedangkan e-WOM tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention. Akhirnya celebrity endorser berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention yang dimediasi oleh brand trust, sedangkan e-WOM tidak berpengaruh.

 

Kata kunci: Dukungan selebriti, e-WOM, niat beli, kepercayaan merek, produk skincare
Comparative Study of Financial Soundness of State and Private Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Rahmah Miladiatur , Retnasih Nora Ria
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate the impact of bank soundness on the return on assets (ROA) experienced by state and private banks over the 2016-2022 fiscal quarters. In this study, a quantitative research method employing secondary data obtained through the official website of the OJK (Financial Services Authority) was used as the research methodology. For this investigation, the panel data regression analysis carried out in EViews 9 was the analytical tool. According to research on state banks, the CAR and LDR variables have only a partially significant effect on ROA. Notwithstanding this, ROA is significantly influenced by the NPL and NIM variables. On the other hand, private banks provide some evidence suggesting that the CAR and NPL variables do not have a significant impact on ROA. Several LDR and NIM variables significantly influence ROA.

 

Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Return On Asset (ROA).

 

Abstrak

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat kesehatan bank terhadap return on asset (ROA) pada bank pemerintah dan swasta periode triwulan 2016-2022. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui situs resmi OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan). Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel menggunakan E-Views 9. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada bank pemerintah, secara parsial variabel CAR dan LDR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Namun variabel NPL dan NIM berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ROA. Di sisi lain, bank swasta menunjukkan bahwa variabel CAR dan NPL tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Sedangkan variabel LDR dan NIM berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ROA.

 

Kata kunci: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Return On Asset (ROA).