bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Synthesis and structural characterization of novel 2-pyrazoline derivatives: Evaluation of their antiproliferative activity and fluorescence properties
Authors: Ugras Zefine , Tok Fatih , Salva Emine , Ultav Gozde , Kaymakcioglu-Kocyigit Bedia
Published: January 2023

In this study, a series of novel 2-pyrazoline derivatives were synthesized and their structures were established by using spectral methods. The antiproliferative activities of compounds were investigated against human cell lines A-549 and MCF-7 by MTT assay and L-929 (mouse normal fibroblast) cell cytotoxicity was also examined. Apoptotic effects of the compounds in breast and lung cancer cells were assessed by Annexin V-FITC apoptosis assay using flow cytometry. The antiproliferative effect on lung carcinoma of the synthesized compounds was higher than breast carcinoma. Moreover, it was observed that none of all synthesized compounds have cytotoxic activity in healthy cells. Flow cytometry studies have shown that compounds induced apoptosis at high concentration. Additionally, fluorescence cell imaging studies were performed for the first time in A-549 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines to determine the potential of the biosensor compounds by fluorescence microscopy. Compounds 4b, 4d, 4e and 4f showed fluorescence properties by considering microscopic imaging.
EVALUATION OF THE CARIOGENICITY OF PREBIOTIC (1→3)-α-D-GLUCOOLIGOSACCHARIDES
Authors: Adamczyk Paulina , Lemieszek Marta , Ozimek Ewa , Pleszczyńska Małgorzata , Locatelli Marcello , Siwulski Marek , Sroka-Bartnicka Anna , Wiater Adrian
Published: January 2023

One of the important features of prebiotics is their beneficial effect on the health of the host, which consists in the inhibition of the growth of harmful bacteria, including strains causing caries. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the cariogenic potential of a hydrolyzate of (1→3)-α-D-glucan (GOS) isolated from fruiting bodies of Laetiporus sulphureus, consisting of (1→3)-α-D-glucooligosaccharides (85.6%) and glucose (14.4%). The study was conducted in cultures of cariogenic bacteria belonging to the genus Streptococcus (S. mutans CAPM 6067, S. sobrinus DSMZ 20381, S. sobrinus/downei CCUG 21020, and S. sanguis ATCC 10556). The investigation of the cariogenicity of GOS included examination of the influence of the preparation on the growth of the above mentioned bacteria, their ability to synthesize mutan, and the formation of a sucrose-dependent biofilm. GOS significantly inhibited the growth of the investigated streptococci, and the observed beneficial effect was stronger than the changes induced by a commercial prebiotic preparation containing a mixture of fructooligosaccharides (FOS). Furthermore, GOS inhibited the mutan synthesis by the above mentioned bacteria but did not exert an impact on the formation of artificial dental plaque. In conclusion, the studies conducted showed low cariogenicity of GOS and confirmed the safety of its use as a dietary supplement.
DAMPAK KOMUNIKASI, STRES KERJA, DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN TK-KB-TAA AL FATIHAH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Gusti Yenni Kurnia , Ratnasari Astrilita Novia
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of communication, work stress, and motivation on performance in teachers and employees of TK-KB-TAA Al Fatihah Yogyakarta. This study uses a quantitative method, namely data collection using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all teachers and employees of TK-KB-TAA Al Fatihah Yogyakarta, totaling 50 people and the sample used in this study totaled 45 teachers and employees. The validity test indicates that the statements in this study are valid, while the reliability test using Cronbach Alpha is declared reliable. This study uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the analysis show that (1) Communication has a positive effect on employee performance, (2) Job Stress has a negative effect on employee performance, and (3) Motivation has a positive effect on employee performance.
DAMPAK MOTIVASI, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DI LINGKUNGAN SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG
Authors: Nurhening Dian , Insiatiningsih Insiatiningsih
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the impact of motivation, work discipline and job satisfaction on improving employee performance in the Regional Secretariat of Temanggung Regency. The research method used was quantitative and qualitative where this research was conducted at the Regional Secretariat of Temanggung Regency with a sample of 64 employees as respondents. The research data was obtained through collecting questionnaire results which were distributed directly and interviews through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to respondents in the Temanggung Regional Secretariat. The data collection technique used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis and the data was processed with SPSS software. The research questionnaire consists of 45 question items, which contain independent variables namely Work Motivation (X1), Work Discipline (X2), Job Satisfaction (X3) and the Dependent Variable (Y) in this study is performance. The method used for sampling is simple random sampling technique, namely the sampling of members of the population is done randomly and all respondents are considered the same or homogeneous without regard to strata in the population such as gender, age, rank and so on. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis yield the following equation Y = 24.065 + 0.148 X1 – 0.031 X2 + 0.427 X3 meaning that the job satisfaction variable has the most dominant influence on employee performance, which is the result of a regression coefficient of 0.427. Then followed by the second variable that affects the performance variable, namely work motivation with a regression coefficient of 0.148. Whereas the work discipline variable has no effect on performance, because the regression coefficient is -0.031. The results of the F test show that together the independent variables namely motivation, work discipline and job satisfaction affect performance because they have an F-count of 7.686 greater than the F-table of 2.76 and a significant value of 0.000 which is smaller than alpha (0.05). Because the F-value > F-table, Ha is accepted, and the first hypothesis is proven. The results of the t test analysis found that the most dominant variable was job satisfaction (X3), that is, when viewed from the beta value of the job satisfaction variable (X3), the greatest value was 0.513. In addition, it was also obtained that the t-count of the variable of job satisfaction has the greatest value of the t-count of other variables and is also greater than the t-table of 1.998, where the t-count of the variable of job satisfaction is 3.821. From the results of this t test proves that the second hypothesis, namely job satisfaction has the greatest impact on improving employee performance, proven and accepted.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Akademik Terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Sorong
Authors: Chudzaifah Ibnu , Nengsih Darna , Hikmah Afroh Nailil , Wahyu Eko
Published: January 2023

Currently, educational institutions are like markets or markets which in their development are experiencing very tight competition, be it formal or non-formal institutions, public or private, including higher education while service quality is an important factor in relation to market competition, in other words, the superiority of quality. service is directly proportional to user interest. This study aims to determine whether service quality with dimensions (Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, confidence, empathy) has a positive and significant influence either partially or simultaneously on student satisfaction at the Tarbiyah Faculty of IAIN Sorong. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a quantitative associative approach. This type of quantitative associative approach is a research that aims to see whether there is an influence and how much influence the effect of the independent variable has on the dependent variable of the study. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS release 25. The results obtained by the multiple linear regression equation Y = 5.972+0.011X1+0.008X2+0.006X3+0.002X4+0.002X5. The partial test (t-test) shows that service quality with dimensions (Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, confidence, and empathy) has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. The simultaneous test (F test) shows service quality with dimensions (Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, confidence, empathy)—significant effect on customer satisfaction simultaneously. The coefficients of partial determination of the five dimensions are 21.7%, 18.6%, 18.2%, 14.1%, and 16.6 percent, respectively. The coefficient of simultaneous determination (R2) is 48.1% of student satisfaction at the Tarbiyah Faculty of IAIN Sorong and the remaining 51.9% of student satisfaction is influenced by other variables outside this study.
Research of Russian regional farmers’ digital activity
Authors: Afanaseva O. G. , Makushev A. E. , Tolstova M. L. , Stepanov A. V.
Published: January 2023

Relevance. Special attention is paid to the digitalization of agriculture: if you do not join this process in a timely manner and do not occupy your niche, then soon you can lose the profitability of the company. Taking into account current trends, the paper explores the potential for the transition of agribusiness in six subjects of the Volga Federal District of the Russian Federation to a digital economy, and also considers the prerequisites that contribute to the development of digitalization in the countryside.Methods. The structure of the study can be conditionally divided into three stages. The first stage is to determine the digitalization potential of regional farmers by preparing and conducting a survey and analyzing the information received, using monographic, economic-statistical and computational-constructive methods, as well as peer review and scientific abstraction; the second stage is an assessment of the overall level of socio-economic development ofrural areas of these entities. At the third stage, the relationship between the potential of digitalization and the level of development of rural territories of the subjects of the Volga Federal District was revealed.Results. According to the results of the survey, 66% of 100% of the surveyed companies in the Republic of Mordovia and the Ulyanovsk region have a high potential for the transition to the use and its analytics — these are the maximum results in monitoring. In the context of farm categories, a high desire for digitalization is demonstrated by resellers involved in the wholesale purchase and subsequent sale of agricultural products (57%), agricultural cooperatives (54%). Slightly above average data have agricultural and processing enterprises: 47.5% and 46.5% respectively. Based on the results of the work carried out, one can highlight the decrease in the number of companies not interested in digitalization: from 24.0% for the period 2020–2021 to 13.8% in 2021–2022. The results obtained by the authors are important for assessing the level of digitalization of agribusiness in the Russian Federation.
The concept of dominant indicators in a comprehensive system for assessing the financial condition of an enterprise
Authors: Medvedeva T. A. , Alekseeva N. V. , Ulybina L. V. , Ivanov E. A. , Semenov A. A. , Stepanov A. V.
Published: January 2023

Relevance. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that a comprehensive assessment system includes an analysis of indicators that characterize the functioning of an enterprise in an economic environment from different sides, but are not always linearly and unambiguously related to financial performance. In this regard, it is especially important to identify key indicators that most accurately reflect the relationship with the profit received. Their dominant influence on the final results will allow to assess risks in a timely manner and make effective financial decisions.Methods. The main research tool was an algorithm for conducting a comprehensive analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise and identifying the dominant indicators that determine the final financial result.Results. One of the primary tasks of the analysis is to identify the factors affecting the final financial result. However, as practice shows, the analysis of various coefficients can give ambiguous information. For example, there may be situations when low liquidity indicators have been identified, but financial results with the existing asset structure are quite high and the company's activities are highly profitable. Or borrowed sources of financing significantly prevail over their own, which sharply reduces financial stability, but at the same time the effect of financial leverage is significant, and the company receives high profits. That is, the values of some indicators do not always characterize the activity of the enterprise quite unambiguously. Determining the dominant indicators is a necessary tool for understanding the real impact of individual economic parameters on the final financial result. The purpose of the study is the practical application of the concept of dominant indicators in the financial analysis system of the enterprise. In the course of the study, a comprehensive analysis of the financial condition of the three largest grain processing enterprises in various regions of the Volga Federal District was carried out. The dominant indicators that most accurately reflect the impact on the profit are identified. The conclusion is made about the specific dominant indicators that determine the final financial result of enterprises, and about the varying degree of influence of individual economic parameters on the level of profit.
Agrotourism as a form of culturally civilized and civilizational human attitude to nature
Authors: Mikhailova R. V. , Semenov V. G. , Tikhonov A. S. , Makushev A. E. , Fadeeva K. V. , Fedorova O. N. , Pronin M. A. , Ivleva M. I. , Kornilova A. S.
Published: January 2023

Relevance.Agrotourism is an actively developing sector in the system of modern tourism. Its development requires an in-depth study of the problems associated with it. Agrotourism as a form of man's relationship to nature in the cultural aspect is focused on the development of man as a person (as an object and subject). In the civilized aspect, it contributes to the implementation of a responsible attitude of man to nature based on the principle of utility. Agrotourism contains the potential for bringing peoples and countries closer together in the context of the interaction between East-West civilizational centers. The paper considers its existing regional, national models (Japan, China, Italy, Russia) of agricultural ways of life.Methods.The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the principles of concreteness of truth, consistency; philosophical and anthropological analysis; activity and comparative approaches. Information from geography, history, ethnography, literature, economics, agriculture and tourism management was used as empirical material.Results.It has been established that agrotourist 1) satisfies broad cognitive needs to get acquainted with the life of the local population (“ordinary” people) — living and “working on the land”, with its agrarian anthropocenosis / agrarian way of life; 2) develops the ability to understand and make adequate natural decisions in certain, including difficult situations; 3) satisfies the need for deep, competent interaction with nature; 4) satisfies the need to rest, return to the natural way of life/rhythm of life. As a result of such a journey, a person's sense of "one's" place in life and profession is actualized, and with it the sense of the Motherland. As a result, through the transformation of the self-image of one's own everyday life, a person grows psychologically and enriches himself spiritually.
Actualization of productive and reproductive qualities of Hubbard F-15 cross of chickens against the background of the use of immunostimulating preparations PS-7 and Prevention-N-C
Authors: Semenov V. G. , Tyurin V. G. , Kozak S. S. , Boronin V. V. , Ivanova R. N.
Published: January 2023

Relevance. In modern conditions of industrial poultry farming, technological methods in many respects do not correspond to the biological needs of the bird's body. A high concentration of poultry in limited areas, year-round stay in enclosed spaces in cages leads to negative consequences. Under the influence of unfavorable factors, nonspecific resistance and immunobiological reactivity of the organism decrease. Therefore, at present, the issues of implementing the reproductive qualities and productivity of poultry through the directed impact of biologically active substances are of particular relevance.Methods. The methodology of the work was to study the effectiveness of the use of immunostimulating drugs PS-7 and Prevention-N-C for actualization of the productive and reproductive qualities of hens of the parent flock of the Hubbard F-15 cross. The objects of research were hens of the parent flock of broilers of the French cross Hubbard F-15. In the scientific and economic experiment, according to the principle of analogue groups, three groups of birds were formed with 150 heads each: one control and two experimental groups. Chickens of the 1st experimental group at the age of 21–23 weeks were fed with water three times with an interval of 7 days the biopreparation PS-7 at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg of body weight, chickens of the 2nd experimental group — Prevention-N-C at the same dose and timing.Results. It was found that the use of tested preparations based on the polysaccharide complex of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells and benzimedazole contributed to an earlier peak of egg production (by 2.0 and 3.0 weeks), increased egg yield on the initial laying hen (by 5.1 and 6.6%) and the average laying hen (by 2.8 and 2.0%), gross egg production (by 1,365 and 1,770 eggs) and livability (by 2.0 and 4.0%). The use of the tested preparations contributed to the improvement of the morphological parameters of eggs and, as a result, the withdrawal of chickens by 0.8 and 2.0%.
Growth and development of piglets depending on their live weight at birth
Authors: Mikhaylova L. R. , Lavrentiev A. Yu. , Shernе V. S. , Evdokimov N. V. , Daryin A. I. , Zhestyanova L. V.
Published: January 2023

Relevance. The main task in organizing the feeding of suckling piglets is habituation early to feed and supplements, as well as the prevention of diarrhea and anemia. Up to 2 months of age is the most important period in the life of a piglet. The need of piglets for nutrients up to 3 weeks of age is usually met by sow milk, but from the first days of life they need additional nutrients, which must be given in the form of supplements.Methods. Experimental studies were conducted on pigs of Large white breed. For scientific research, 5 sows were selected at their 2nd and 3rd farrowing with 10–12 piglets, covered with one hog-producer (Miron-149, age 42 months, live weight 317 kg. The zoohygenic parameters of the indoor microclimate were maintained. Pigs of all groups were in the same conditions of feeding and maintenance, and they were fed compound feed in accordance with the developed recipes.Results. As a result of the research, it was revealed that with an increase in the age of sows increase their prolificacy, milk yield and nest weight on the 30th day and at 2 months of age. By milk yield the difference between sows of the first and fifth farrowing was 5.3 kg (P < 0.001), by nest weight at the age of 2 months — 16.6 kg (P < 0.001). The livability of piglets after the first and second farrowing was 89%, the third — 90%, the fourth and fifth farrowing — 96 and 95%. In all studied periods of development piglets with a larger live weight at birth were distinguished by a high absolute increase in live weight.
Analisis Pesan Dakwah Toleransi Di Akun Instagram Berbeda Tapi Bersama Episode 8
Authors: Indriyani Putri Isma
Published: January 2023

Instagram itself becomes the most popular medium and becomes the wah media for the da 'i and the da 'iah to deliver their preaching. By uploading or veiling islamic content with such a creative and attractive presentation of the people that islamic up-and-forth activities in predating the media will be popular and a trend in society to continue spreading the preaching. The tolerance dakwah message analysis on the instagram account is different, but together it comes with a semiotical analysis method of Charles sanders Pierce. In order to know the process of symbols found in videos when talking religion with a relaxed atmosphere on a different theme but with episode 8. Tolerance is mutual respect for one another despite differing viewpoints.
Pola Komunikasi Dakwah Pada Majelis Taklim
Authors: Kholid Kholid
Published: January 2023

Delivering da'wah messages must be done with various good and correct communication patterns. So that the da'wah material delivered can be understood and carried out by the congregation. This research discusses in more detail about the communication patterns of da'wah at the Majlis Ta'lim Al-Mawaddah Bani Hasan Mancak Serang. The purpose of this study was to find out how the pattern of da'wah communication in Majlis ta'lim Al-Maaddah. What da'wah communication patterns are used at the ta'lim al-Mawaddah majlis, what routine activities are carried out in maintaining congregational solidarity
SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM PEMBERIAN NAMA PADA MASYARAKAT INDONESIA; KAJIAN MORFOSEMANTIK
Authors: Wulandari Nawang , Nurkholis Nurkholis , Faliandra Tanjung Muhammad Ridho
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang morfo-semantik kata serapan bahasa Arab dalam pemberian nama pada masyarakat Indonesia, sebuah kajian yang meneliti kata serapan bahasa Arab ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemberian nama masyarakat Indonesia dengan menggunakan bahasa Arab berdasarkan kajian morfologi dan semantik yang berdasarkan kategori pada kata dan maknanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa serapan bahasa Arab dalam pemberian nama pada masyarakat Indonesia secara morfologi berasal dari kelas kata yaitu nomina, verba, adjektiva serta numeralia.
Young Learner’s Incidental Language Learning of English Speaking Skill (A Case Study)
Authors: Ramadhan Gumilar Eka , Qonaatun Aa , Nuraida Ida
Published: January 2023

Abstract: The objective of this research was to find out the process young learners incidental language learning of English speaking skill. This research is used a case study. The population of this research was the young learners. The subjects of this research were chosen by using the Interview, Documentation, and Observation technique. The data were collected using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The technique of data is by WhatsApp media to complete the research. The results of this study show that: (1) young learner's incidental language learning of English speaking skill; (2) young learner's repetition of English speaking skill; (3) and young learner's problem of English speaking skill (3) The result are: (a) The young learners incidental language learning using media English movies and Ablo application for learn English, (b) The young learners repetition language learning using media Youtube and English music for learn English, (c) The young learners problem language learning is the difficulty of getting friends to discuss in English directly to practice English skills.
An Analysis the Factors of Students’ Difficulties in Speaking English Faced by non-English Department Students
Authors: Gusviyani Vini , Tarihoran Naf’an , Ibrahim Busthomi , Heryatun Yayu , Humaeroh Siti
Published: January 2023

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to find out The Factors of Students’ Difficulties in Speaking English Faced by non-English Department Students. This research was conducted with qualitative research, with using survey method. This research used google form as questionnaire to gain the data. The respondents of this research are the 100 students of non-English department at Faculty of Education UIN SMH Banten. The result of this research showed that there were many factors that students have in English speaking difficulties. They are factor anxiety does not master the vocabulary has value 59% agreed, then factor shy of being an intention has value 57% agreed, then factor lack of confident has value 54% agreed, factor lack of self motivation has value 54% agreed, factor of environmental effect has value 54% agreed, factor there is no preparation has value 53% agreed, then factor fear of wrong pronouncing has value 52% agreed, factor of fear of use the wrong words has value 49% agreed, factor affective of students has value 48% agreed, and the last factor anxiety of being bullied has value 44% agreed. It means students have some factors in speaking problem that should be take more attention.
Students’ Perception of Lecturer Description in English Lecture Class at Stikes Bina Sehat PPNI Mojokerto, East Java.
Authors: MUNFADLILA ASEF WILDAN
Published: January 2023

Students’ perception is how the students believe with what they feel throygh the sense tools that they have when they observe to lecturer talk during English class. This research aimed to examine the types of lecturer’s talk, to answer this issue of students in English class. the study applied a qualitative approach by observing classroom activities and administering the questionnaire to 40 student’s university student. The result indicated that the lecturer used questioning, giving feedback, negotiating, and giving instruction and information. There were three types of lecturer talk such as questioning, giving feedback, giving instruction and information. Negative perception was negotiating between lecturer and students. The result of this research implied that the lecturer needs to understand the way they talk when the lecturer able to talk effectively it will help the students understand the material well.
Emotional Intelligence on Learning English as English Foreign Language
Authors: Alfaeni Ifan , Bahaf Abdul Muin , Rohbiah Tatu Siti
Published: January 2023

The focus of this study was on students' emotional intelligence when learning English as a foreign language in the eleventh grade of MA Al-Khairiyah Pipitan's social sciences major. The goal of this study was to find out why students felt frightened, nervous, and uninterested in studying English, as well as how to overcome their emotional intelligence. The participants in this study were ten men and women in their eleventh year of MA Al-Khairiyah Pipitan specializing in social sciences (5 males and 5 females). The researcher has only taken one class and is a social science major. This study was designed as a descriptive qualitative study, with data gathered through observation and interviews. The results revealed that students' emotional intelligence was divided into four categories: apprehensive (42.75%), nervous (26%), embarrassed (19.75%), and not confident (5.25%). Students have their own strategies for dealing with their emotions. As a result, many students had anxiety when learning English and the only method to overcome emotional intelligence was to study hard about English
Sheila’s Chaotic Personality Viewed from a Psychosocial Development Perspective
Authors: Sholihah Umi , Haryanti Sri , Yuwono Suhud Eko , Kustinah Kustinah
Published: January 2023

Sheila is a major character in One Child novel written by Torey Hayden. This study attempts to analyze the novel based on its’ structural elements and to explore Sheila’s chaotic personality based on psychosocial developmental perspective proposed by Erik H Erikson. This research belongs to qualitative research which employs textual data. Textual data are taken from two sources; namely the novel itself as primary data source and the other materials which are related to the study as secondary data source. The technique of data collection is library research. The technique of data analyzing in this study is descriptive. The result of this study shows that the structural elements of the novel present a unity. It appears in the exposition, complication, climax, and resolution of the story. Furthermore, the psychosocial developmental analysis shows Sheila’s chaotic personality mostly caused by her past traumatic experience in her early life. Sheila had past traumatic and chaotic personality namely Mistrust (in stage infancy: birth – 1 year), Shame and Doubt (in stage early childhood: 2-3 years), 3) Guilt (in stage preschool age: 4-5 years), and 4) Inferiority (in stage school age: 6-12 years). The early life of Sheila was not told clearly, but Hayden just told the crucial event and condition of Sheila that made her become destructive, uncontrollable child, and has chaotic personality. Sheila tried to solve her crisis to develop her healthy ego development.
Representation of Taste and Social Class of Del Monte Barbeque Sauce Advertisement
Authors: Rukmayadi Yazid , Safitrie Puspa , Perdana Purnama Rika , Ilzamudin Ilzamudin , Siti Sutiawati Undi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe how taste and social class are represented through language signs, both verbal and non-verbal signs, in Del Monte Barbeque Sauce advertisement. In analysing this advertisement, Barthes' semiotic theory and Bourdieu's concept of taste and social class are used. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that this advertisement aims to convince readers to be able to bring the feel of luxury, which is identical to upper class, at home through the products offered. This departs from the advertiser's assumption that basically people from the working class, which is the segmentation of the readers of this ad, have the same taste for goods as people from the upper class.
URGENCY OF ISLAMIC MORAL EDUCATION DURING EARLY CHILDHOOD IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF HADITH
Authors: Saputri Alfiah Nursangadah , Lessy Zulkipli , Siskowati Eni , Illahi Rahmat
Published: January 2023

Education plays an important role in determining the goodness and badness of humans, and Islamic ethics (akhlaq) is the main standard of human quality. In this view, those are an indicator of the success or failure in education. Islamic ethics and moral are essentially a basic value in assessing the nature of a person. The level of education is sometimes not an absolute measure of the tranquility of one's life, but shows how Islamic ethics or moral plays out. For this reason, at an early age children should learn about religion and be provided with a guide for their moral development. The purpose of this study is to find out how the urgency of Islamic ethics education on early childhood and how the hadith illustrates this in children. The research employs the research library method as it depends on investigating written resources such as journals and books. The results of this study showed that Islamic ethics education must be required to begin at an early age because childhood is the most appropriate period to instill good habits. The hadith narrated by Bukhari Muslim on Islamic ethics education in children demonstrates that parents have an important role and contribute significantly in implanting moral values in their children. There are two factors that influence Islamic ethics development in children. First, internal factor includes the innate such as physical, intellectual, and the potential of spirituality. Second, external factors encompass roles of the parents at home, teachers at school, and community leaders in society.
PERANAN TEKNOLOGI PADA INDUSTRI ASURANSI (INSURTECH) MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19
Authors: Agustina Nina , Suganda Asep Dadan
Published: January 2023

Dampak buruk adanya pandemic Covid-19 yang menggoncangkan berbagai bidang terutama kesehatan dan ekonomi, justru menjadi peluang positif bagi perkembangan teknologi digital. Termasuklah dalam teknologi keuangan yang dikenal dengan Financial Technology (FinTech). Artikel ini disusun untuk mengetahui peran Financial Technology yang merupakan inovasi finansial dengan basis teknologi modern yang diharapkan mampu memfasilitasi aktifitas keuangan khususnya pada perusahaan asuransi dengan penggunaan teknologi (Insurance Technology). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dimana peneliti sebagai instrument kunci yang berperan sebagai perencana, pelaksana, pengumpul data, penganalisis data dan pelaporan hasil penelitian. Untuk mengetahui fenomena yang ada pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan menggunakan pendekatan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Temuan dalam penelitian ini diantaranya yaitu bahwa FinTech diklasifikasikan kepada; Peer-to-Peer Lending, Crowdfunding, E-Wallet, Micro Finance, Payment Gateway, Investasi, dan Bank Digital. Dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi dalam lembaga keuangan asuransi memberikan dampak positif seperti; memudahkan perusahaan dalam menjangkau nasabah walaupun dengan posisi jarak jauh, memudahkan perusahaan dalam memberikan edukasi serta fasilitas kepada nasabah, memudahkan nasabah dalam melakukan berbagai macam transaksi seperti pembayaran premi, pengajuan klaim, dan pengisian SOP, juga memudahkan perusahaan untuk memperkenalkan asuransi Syariah kepada masyarakat umum, memudahkan perusahaan dalam proses marketing dengan jangkauan yang lebih luas dan dengan cara yang efektif, dan  memudahkan perusahaan untuk melakukan berbagai macam kolaborasi dengan Lembaga lain dalam melakukan inovasi terbaru.
Keragaman Tumbuhan Paku pada Tegakan Pinus (Pinus merkusii) dan Damar (Agathis dammara) di Hutan Pendidikan Gunung Walat, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat
Authors: PUSPITASARI LAKSMI , WAHYUNI RESTI
Published: January 2023

Tumbuhan paku merupakan salah satu flora yang banyak ditemukan di kawasan hutan hujan tropis sebagai vegetasi penutup tanah. Tumbuhan paku memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem hutan yaitu pencegah erosi, pengaturan tata air, dan membantu proses pelapukan serasah hutan. Keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku cukup tinggi dan memiliki persebaran yang luas di Indonesia. Hutan Pendidikan Gunung Walat (HPGW) merupakan kawasan hutan yang terletak di Kecamatan Cibadak dan Cicantayan, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. HPGW terletak pada ketinggian 460-726 m dpl dan memiliki luas sebesar 359 hektar. Informasi mengenai keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku di kawasan HPGW yang banyak ditumbuhi pohon pinus (Pinus merkusii) dan damar (Agathis dammara) masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan identifikasi keragaman tumbuhan paku pada tegakan pinus dan damar, serta iklim mikro yang berpengaruh terhadap kedua lokasi yang didominasi oleh kedua jenis tumbuhan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengamatan adalah metode garis menyinggung, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk penarikan contoh tipe vegetasi bukan hutan, seperti semak atau tumbuhan rendah (rumput). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di dua lokasi, yaitu tegakan pinus dan tegakan damar yang ditentukan secara acak. Pada tiap lokasi dibuat transek sepanjang 10 m dengan 10 interval, dilakukan sebanyak 5 ulangan. Jenis tumbuhan paku yang ditemukan di kedua lokasi HPGW yaitu pada tegakan pinus dan damar berjumlah 5 jenis, yaitu Selaginella sp., Taenitis interrupta, Nephrolepis biserrata, Microlepia speluncae, dan Lygodium japonicum. Jenis tumbuhan paku yang mendominasi adalah Selaginella sp. Faktor iklim mikro seperti intensitas cahaya matahari dan kelembapan udara turut berperan dalam pertumbuhan dan keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan paku.
O Fetichismo no consumo religioso: O consumo de experiência no contexto religioso cristão
Authors: Modesto Junior Edson , Dendasck Carla Viana , Lopes Gileade Ferreira
Published: January 2023

A religião sempre esteve presente na humanidade, dada essa sua grande importância, analisar o aspecto religioso na vida humana se torna algo complexo e muito abrangente. Este estudo tem como tema o consumo de experiência no campo religioso cristão. A presente pesquisa busca compreender se o consumo de experiência se apresenta como fetiche de mercadoria dentro do mundo religioso cristão, estando no contexto do neoliberalismo globalizado e da sociedade do consumo. Para a realização dessa pesquisa qualitativa de caráter investigativo exploratório, será realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, obtendo assim um consistente referencial teórico, pautado nas ciências sociais e ciências da religião.
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB SISWA KELAS VII MTS NURUL MUTTAQIN SIMPANG TIGA
Authors: Ariyanti Hari , Syarifah Syarifah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini berdasarkan permasalahan yang sering terjadi di dunia pendidikan bahwa tidak semua pembelajaran akan mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi adalah kurangnya pemanfaatan dan penggunaan strategi dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab. Strategi yang terkesan monoton menyebabkan kurangnya minat siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa arab.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi yang digunakan untuk pembelajaran bahasa arab. Minat merupakan salah satu faktor internal siswa yang sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan belajar. Minat belajar yang tinggi akan membuat siswa bersemangat dalam belajar dan dapat dengan mudah mencapai kompetensi yang ingin dicapai. Untuk memotivasi siswa diperlukan strategi tertentu dalam pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Strategi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah strategi pembelajaran CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning), Kooperatif dan PAKEM (Partisipatif, Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan).
INTEGRASI KAIDAH IMLA’ DAN TAJWID DALAM KEMAMPUAN MENULIS BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Nisa Nur Khoirun , Rizki M.Thaib
Published: January 2023

Pembelajaran dengan mengintegrasikan kaidah imla’ dan tajwid dapat dijadikan salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa Arab khususnya dalam keterampilan menulis. Hal ini disebabkan bahwa antara tajwid dan imla’ memusatkan fokus yang sama; lebih banyak menulis dan mendengarkan. Akan tetapi, namun dalam tajwid fokus mendengarkan dan memperhatikan lebih dahulu sebelum menulis.

Tujuan dari menulis dengan mengintegrasikan imla’ dan tajwid ini ialah Melatih pelajar dalam menulis huruf dan kata secara benar sesuai kaidah bahasa Arab asli, Mengarahkan pelajar menggunakan indera pendengarannya secara maksimal. Imla’ juga terbagi menjadi menjadi empat jenis yaitu, imla’ manqul, imla’ istima’iy, imla’ mandhur, imla’ ikhtibary. Keempat jenis imla’ ini terdapat caranya tersendiri, hasil akhir yang diharapkan dari integrasi imla dan tajwid ialah: (1) Melatih pelajar dalam menulis huruf dan kata secara benar sesuai kaidah bahasa Arab asli. (2) Membantu pelajar secara lebih yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menulis imla’.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Target Penerimaan Pajak Reklame Di Kabupaten Belu
Authors: Pangastuti Margareta Diana , Lika Ernestina
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi target penerimaan pajak reklame di Kabupaten  Belu. Metode penelitian  kuantitatif dengan populasi adalah pegawai pada Bidang Penetapan dan Pendataan serta Bidang Penagihan pada dinas Pendapatan, Pengelolaaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah bagian penerimaan pajak sebanyak 35 responden.  Teknik  sampel adalah sampling jenuh  karena semua anggota populasi sebagai sampel. Data primer diuji dengan alat analisis regresi Linear berganda menggunakan software SPSS 16,0. Hasil olah data diketahui bahwa variabel permintaan  reklame (X1), tarif pajak reklame (X2) dan  disiplin wajib pajak reklame (X3) secara simultan mempengaruhi variabel dependen pencapaian target penerimaan pajak reklame (Y) pada taraf  signifikansi <α = 0,05. Koefisien Determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,819 menunjukkan besarnya variabel independen (X1,X2,X3) terhadap variabel dependen (Y) sebesar 81,9%,sedang sisanya 18,1% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar persamaan regresi ini.
Analisis Potensi Sektoral Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Belu
Authors: Amteme Charles Cha
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT

 

Charles Amteme, NPM: 42150013 "Analysis of Economic Sectoral Potential in Belu Regency" under the guidance of Mr. Prof.Dr. Sirilius Seran, SE.MS as supervisor I and Mr. Frederich W. Nalle, SE.ME as supervisor II.

                    The problem raised from this study is how the sector shifts to the economy in Belu District and whether there are leading sectors in the economy in Belu District.                    The objectives to be achieved in this study are to determine the Sector Shift to the economy in Belu District and to find out whether there is a superior Sector in the economy in Belu Regency. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency Office in Belu Regency. The data analysis technique used is the Shift Share analysis and Klassen Typology.

                Based on the results of shift share analysis, the sector that has the largest national share value is the agricultural sector, while the smallest value is in the electricity and gas and clean water sectors. According to the proportional shift analysis it is known that there are six sectors in Belu Regency whose growth is slower ompared to the NTT province, namely: agriculture, mining and grazing, the manufacturing industry sector, the electricity gas and water supply sector, the hotel and restaurant trade, and the sector finance, leasing and corporate services. While the differential shift analysis is known that there are four sectors in Belu Regency that grow faster based on internal locational factors, namely: the mining and mining sector, the manufacturing sector, the electricity, gas and water supply sector and also the transportation and communication sector. Based on the results of the typology analysis, the sectors included in the developed and rapidly growing sectors are other service sectors. Meanwhile, the sectors included in the advanced but depressed sectors are the financial sector, leasing and corporate services. Sectors classified as potential or still developing sectors are: agriculture and the relatively backward or underdeveloped sectors are the mining and quarrying sector, the processing industry, gas electricity and drinking water, construction, the restaurant and hotel trade and the communication and transportation sector.
Analisis Potensi Ekonomi untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Di Kawasan Perbatasan Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Klau Anggelina Delviana , Hidayah Ulul
Published: January 2023

Abstrak

Kawasan Perbatasan Darat Provinsi NTT yang meliputi Kabupaten Malaka, Kabupaten Belu, Kabupaten TTU dan Kabupaten Kupang. Berdasarkan data BPS NTT tahun 2016-2019 menunjukan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada keempat wilayah tersebut selalu mengalami kenaikan dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi perekonomian pada masing-masing daerah yang dapat mendorong peningkatan daya saing di Kawasan Perbatasan Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis LQ, Shift Share serta Tipologi Klassen. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa potensi ekonomi wilayah perbatasan darat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur secara umum ada di sektor administrasi pemerintahan, pertahanan dan jaminan sosial wajib. Namun masing-masing wilayah tetap memiliki keunggulan yang berbeda-beda seperti Kabupaten Kupang unggul pada sektor penggalian dan pertambangan, Kabupaten TTU unggul pada sektor transportasi dan pergudangan, Kabupaten Belu unggul pada sektor perdagangan besar dan Kabupaten Malaka unggul pada sektor industri pengolahan. Masing-masing sektor unggulan harus mampu didorong sebagai leading sektor yang nantinya akan memberikan dampak pengganda bagi perekonomian wilayah. 

Kata Kunci : Potensi Ekonomi, Kawasan Perbatasan, Daya saing

 

Abstract

The land border area of ​​NTT Province which includes Malacca Regency, Belu Regency, TTU Regency and Kupang Regency. Based on NTT BPS data for 2016-2019 shows economic growth that always increases from year to year.  The purpose of this study is to determine the economic potential to increase competitiveness in the East Nusa Tenggara Border Area. The method used is the analysis of LQ, Shift Share and Klassen Typology. The results of the analysis show that the economic potential of the land border area of ​​East Nusa Tenggara Province in general is in the government administration sector, defense and mandatory social security. However, each region still has different advantages such as Kupang Regency excels in the quarrying and mining sector, TTU Regency excels in the transportation and warehousing sector, Belu Regency excels in the wholesale trade sector and Malaka Regency excels in the manufacturing sector. Each sector must be able to be encouraged as a leading sector which will later have a multiplier impact on the regional economy.

Keyword : Economic Potential, Border area, Competitiveness
Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Harga Jual Dan Luas Lahan Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Sayuran Di Kelurahan Landasan Ulin Utara Kota Banjarbaru
Authors: Fahruddin Fahruddin
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal kerja, harga jual dan luas lahan terhadap pendapatan petani sayuran di kelurahan landasan ulin utara. Jumlah sampel yang diambil berdasarkan rumus Slovin adalah 86 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Dengan menggunakan Uji f (secara simultan), Uji t (secara parsial), dan Uji Asumsi Klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan dan parsial pada variabel modal kerja, harga jual dan luas lahan terhadap pendapatan petani sayuran, serta yang paling dominan mempengaruhi pendapatan petani sayuran di kelurahan landasan ulin utara adalah Luas Lahan.