bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIRECTIONS OF MANAGEMENT OF STUDENTS' STUDY ACTIVITY IN PEDAGOGICAL HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Jizzakh State Pedagogical University named after A. Qadiri, deputy dean for academic affairs of the part-time department, Uzbekistan, Anvarovich Usanov Sarvar
Published: August 2024

In this article, the emerging deficiencies in the management system of students' educational activities in higher education institutions and their elimination, the structure and directions of the management system are highlighted.
The Expansion Of The Sambas District Region On The Economic Growth Of Border Communities In A Sharia Economic Perspective (Study of Muslim Communities in the District Sajingan Besar
Authors: Misni Safari  , Sumar’in  , Wulan Purnamasari
Published: August 2024

One of the big  problems that must be faced by the nation now is the (disparity) or growth gap (growth) in the regional and socio-economic areas (socio economic) in the border area (mainland) and the outer islands that is  a border area with other countries. The backwardness of these border areas compared to non-border regional areas in various matters related to development outcomes and equitable distribution. The objectives of this study were :  (1) The Impact of the Regional Expansion of Sambas Regency on the Economic Growth of the Muslim Community in Sajingan Besar District. (2) Islamic economic review of the impact of regional expansion in Sambas Regency in improving the economy of the Muslim community in the Sajingan Besar District. This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis method using field research. The results of this study indicated  that the impact of the expansion of the Sambas Regency area on the economic growth of the Muslim community in Sajingan Besar district has three impacts namely :  the first is the social impact of the community, both on the economy and education, the second is the impact on public services and the third is the impact on infrastructure. Meanwhile, an Islamic economic review of the impact of regional expansion in Sambas Regency in improving the economy of the Muslim community in Sajingan Besar District The impact of regional expansion in Sajingan Besar District from an Islamic economic perspective shows quite good changes. Islam determines the main functions of the state and government in the economic field, namely eliminating economic difficulties experienced by the people, providing easy access to economic development for all levels of the people and creating prosperity. Meanwhile, Islam considers poverty to be something that can endanger morals, logical thinking, family and society. There are three ways to overcome poverty, namely: 1). increase  the real sector and eliminating usury, 2). develop infrastructure development, as well as health and education that become  factors in the economic development of welfare and justice (al-adl wal ihsan) and a good living (hayyah thayyibah) for all people, as the goal of Islamic economics  to achieve falah that can be  realized through mashlahah optimization.
Harnessing the versatility of hydrazones through electrosynthetic oxidative transformations
Authors: Claraz Aurélie
Published: August 2024

Hydrazones are important structural motifs in organic synthesis, providing a useful molecular platform for the construction of valuable compounds. Electrooxidative transformations of hydrazones constitute an attractive opportunity to take advantage of the versatility of these reagents. By directly harnessing the electrical current to perform the oxidative process, a large panel of organic molecules can be accessed from readily available hydrazones under mild, safe and oxidant-free reaction conditions. This review presents a comprehensive overview of oxidative electrosynthetic transformations of hydrazones. It includes the construction of azacycles, the C(sp2)−H functionalization of aldehyde-derived hydrazones and the access to diazo compounds as either synthetic intermediates or products. A special attention is paid to the reaction mechanism with the aim to encourage further development in this field.
Dampak Pemanfaatan Ruang terhadap Kelestarian Mangrove di Teluk Ambon, Indonesia
Authors: Matitaputy Enrico , Retraubun A. S. W. , Selanno Debby A. J. , Papilaya R.L. , Puturuhu F.
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan Kota Ambon sebagai ibu kota Provinsi Maluku dan kota Orde I dalam lingkup wilayah Provinsi Maluku memicu perkembangan struktur dan pola ruang meluas ke kawasan pesisir. Dampak pembangunan yang tidak terkendali turut mempengaruhi ekosistem mangrove berupa berkurangnya luasan lahan hutan mangrove di beberapa wilayah di Kota Ambon. Dengan mengamati komunitas mangrove di Teluk Ambon dilakukan pada wilayah perairan pantai Negeri Passo, Waiheru, Nania, Negeri Lama, dan Poka, yang mewakili wilayah Teluk Ambon Dalam dan Negeri Tawiri, yang mewakili wilayah Teluk Ambon Luar. Dengan metode eksploratif dan teknik pengolahan data citra, pengamatan dan analisa dampak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengurangan luasan hutan mangrove dipengaruhi oleh wilayah pemanfaatan untuk permukiman penduduk, jembatan dan Pelabuhan, Pasar Mardika, Hotel/Penginapan, Restoran dan Café, tempat rekreasi, fasilitas kesehatan, penambangan bahan galian C, pertanian, docking, perikanan tangkap, perikanan budidaya, tempat pembuangan sampah, Dampaknya adalah komunitas mangrove tidak banyak ditemukan pada Teluk Ambon Bagian Luar karena pengaruh arus dan gelombang yang relatif besar dan perairan Teluk Ambon Bagian Luar ekosistem mangrove hanya ditemukan pada wilayah pantai Negeri Tawiri. Komposisi spesies mangrove pada wilayah Teluk Ambon secara keseluruhan, diperoleh 19 Spesies mangrove sejati tergolong dalam 10 famili dan 13 genus. Jumlah spesies mangrove pada perairan Teluk Ambon lebih rendah dibandingkan jumlah spesies mangrove di Indonesia. Indikator dampak juga ditunjukkan dengan nilai kualitas air sungai yang tidak sesuai dengan baku mutu (bau, warna, DO, BOD, COD dan keberadaan E. coli), semakin meningkatnya sampah padat yang dihasilkan, serta tingginya sedimentasi pada beberapa wilayah mangrove di perairan Teluk Ambon
Chitosan as A Plant Pathogen Control Agent: A Review
Authors: Lidi Maria Waldetrudis , Cahyaningrum Hermawati - , Uge Emerensiana
Published: August 2024

Pathogen attacks can cause decreased yields, even crop failure. Proper control can suppress pathogens' development and maintain yields. The concept of integrated pest management emphasizes the application of several techniques, one of which is the use of organic products as vegetable pesticides. Chitosan is a natural product obtained from crustacean shells or skins which can be used in various fields, including agriculture. Indonesia is one of the countries producing raw products from crustacean animals (shrimp, crab, lobster, and squid). This also has an impact on the amount of shell or skin waste produced. The processing of crustacean animal skin waste into chitosan can go through several stages, namely deproteinized, demineralization, and deacetylation. Chitosan application can be done by seed treatment, foliar spraying, soil application, and post-harvest products. The mode of action of chitosan against pathogenic fungi is binding to phospholipids in the plasma membrane of fungal cells, causing changes in hyphal morphology, degrading fungal enzymes, increasing levels of phenolics, sugar, and proline, and activating antimicrobial compounds and defense-related enzymes. The modes of action against pathogenic bacteria are interfering with gene expression, causing cell lysis, destroying bacterial biofilms, increasing defense enzyme activity, inducing systemic resistance, damaging and changing cell membranes, and causing cell wall permeability. The mode of action against pathogenic viruses is to increase the expression of genes related to defense, inhibit systemic viral multiplication and hypersensitivity response. The utilization of chitosan products is very important to study, especially in suppressing the use of chemical products and maintaining ecosystem sustainability.
Integrated Nutrient Management and Intercropping in Increasing the Productivity of Curly Chili (Capsicum Annum L)
Authors: Alwan Nur Ibnu , Nihayati Ellis , Maghfoer Moch Dawam
Published: August 2024

Curly chili (Capsicum annum L.) is one horticultural commodity with good development prospects. The productivity of chili plants in Indonesia is quite low. The cause is low land productivity due to intensive planting and excessive use of inorganic fertilizers. One way to overcome this problem is by combining inorganic and organic fertilizers. This research aims to obtain the proportions of various nutrient sources and types of intercropping that can increase the production of curly red chili plants. This research was conducted in June – December 2021 in Wonorejo Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD). (P0) chili monoculture (P1) chili + pakchoy (P2) chili + cabbage (F0) 100% inorganic (F1) 75% N + 20 t goat manure + PGPR 10 ml 1-1 (F2) 75% N + 20 t goat manure + PGPR 20 ml 1-1 (F3) 50% N + 30 t goat manure + PGPR 20 ml 1-1. The results showed that the P1F2 treatment: chili + pakcoy, 75% N + 20 t goat manure + PGPR 20 ml 1 showed high growth results, namely plant height, number of leaves and stem diameter, and the highest yield component per hectare, namely 8.6 tons/ha.
The Influence of Program Effectiveness on the Sustainability of the Farmer Food Corporation (KPP) Business at PT. XYZ
Authors: Widi Riantin Hikmah , Karyani Tuti , Hapsari Hepi , Trimo Lucyana
Published: August 2024

PT. XYZ is one of the Farmer Food Corporations (KPP) in Ciamis Regency, providing services ranging from production facilities to facilitating credit capital applications. This farmer corporatization program benefits farmers by increasing their income, thus necessitating the sustainability of PT. XYZ. Therefore, it is crucial to examine the effectiveness of the PT. XYZ program, its sustainability level, and the impact of its effectiveness on business sustainability. This study employs an integrated (mixed method) approach with a dominant quantitative design. The population comprises rice farmers who are members of the Farmer Food Corporation in Ciamis Regency under PT. XYZ. A sample size of 51 respondents was selected using a simple random sampling method to ensure equal representation. The effectiveness of the PT. XYZ program was analyzed descriptively through a descriptive statistical analysis approach, and the Partial Least Square (PLS) Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis was performed to understand the influence of program effectiveness on PT. XYZ's business sustainability. The research results indicate that all variables influence the effectiveness of the PT. XYZ programs are constructed by real manifests, with contributions ranging from medium to high. The five manifest variables constructing effectiveness are program objectives, real change, program socialization, precision, and monitoring. The sustainability variable is constructed by market, workplace, environment, and community variables. The program's effectiveness has a significant influence on PT. XYZ's business sustainability. In conclusion, the PT. XYZ program effectively enhances farmers' income and contributes significantly to the sustainability of PT. XYZ's business. Continuous improvement in program implementation and monitoring is essential to maintain and enhance these benefits.
Contribution of Non-Wood Forest Products to Community Income Around Mount Bromo Forest Areas with Special Purposes
Authors: Agustina Ana , Wardana Miki Satria , Rahmadwiati Rissa
Published: August 2024

. Utilization of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFP) by the community is divided into three categories according to economic value, namely the level of subsistence, the level of local use, and commercial. The interaction of the surrounding community with KHDTK Mount Bromo includes various uses of the area in the form of wood and non-wood, including NWFPs. Therefore, it is necessary to study the contribution of NWFPs to the income of the people around KHDTK Mount Bromo. This study aims to assess the potential of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFPs) in the vicinity of KHDTK Mount Bromo and determine their contribution to the local community's income.  This study was conducted from January to March 2023, this study used an interview method with a questionnaire to obtain information from respondents chosen by purposive sampling in Delingan Village, Gedong Village, and Sewurejo Village, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. The results of this study obtained information that the contribution of NWFPs to the income of the community around KHDTK Mount Bromo was 17.3% in Delingan Village, 5.18% in Gedong Village, and 20% in Sewurejo Village with the largest potential for NWFPs in the three research locations were durian, with an annual yield in Delingan Village of 1,040 kg, Gedong Village of 415 kg, and Sewurejo Village of 1,625 kg. The contribution of NWFPs in rupiah in Delingan Village is IDR 95,815,000/year; in Gedong Village is IDR 54,100,000/year; and in Sewurejo Village is IDR 116,490,000/year. The results of the F-test showed significant results with factors such as the age of the respondent, number of family members, education, land area, and distance from house to land on NWFP's income.
Technical Efficiency of Smallholder Oil Palm Farms in Batanghari District Jambi Province, Indonesia
Authors: Chaira Nabila , Rifin Amzul , Rachmina Dwi
Published: August 2024

Smallholder oil palm farming is the main livelihood in Batanghari District, although its productivity has not shown maximum results. Maximum productivity achieved, it is necessary for farmers to do their business efficiently. This study aims to analyze technical efficiency and socio-economic factors that affect the technical efficiency of smallholder oil palm farming in Batanghari District. The research sample was determined using the multistage sampling method, which was used to sample farmers using simple random sampling. The number of respondents was 100 farmers. The stochastic frontier production function was used for data analysis. The results showed that the average technical efficiency of oil palm farming was 0,89 and had reached efficiency. However, this level can still be increased by 0,11 to achieve the highest level of technical efficiency. The technical efficiency of farming is affected by socio-economic factors, namely farming experience, distance from home to the farm, and the existence of partnerships. Based on the study's results, the technical efficiency of oil palm cultivation can be improved by utilizing production parameters precisely and accurately and increasing farmers' resources to achieve maximum production. For sustainable agricultural development, further research is needed to analyze the economic efficiency of oil palm farming so that the overall picture of both technical and economic efficiency can be seen.
Preeclampsia Agravada. Revisión Bibliográfica
Authors: Díaz Burgos Rocío del Carmen , Sayay Atupaña Nancy Carolina
Published: August 2024

La preeclampsia es un síndrome complejo que se presenta a partir de la semana 32 de gestación, tiene elevado impacto en las tasas de morbilidad - mortalidad materna y fetal debido a las complicaciones que se pueden presentar durante este periodo. Los signos y síntomas clásicos incluyen presión arterial sistólica de 160 mmHg y diastólica de 110 mmHg o más, presencia de proteína en la orina, alteraciones hematológicas y puede provocar graves complicaciones relacionadas con edemas pulmonares, falla renal, encefalopatía hipertensiva, problemas oculares y de retina, problemas de placenta, daño hepático y el más grave, el denominado síndrome HELLP. Debido a la trascendencia e impacto mundial de esta patología, el objetivo de este documento consistió en analizar los aspectos teóricos del manejo clínico de la preeclampsia, mediante la realización de una revisión bibliográfica. Los resultados de la investigación demuestran que la preeclamsia agravada cobra millones de vidas al año, siendo indispensable la identificación oportuna de signos, síntomas y factores de riesgo con la finalidad de evitar complicaciones derivadas del proceso hipertensivo. Para ello debe emplearse el Score, el cual permite estimar el grado de riesgo de desarrollar preeclampsia con base en 6 criterios cuantificables, que, junto a la valoración médica y exámenes clínicos, mejoran el diagnóstico y optimizan las líneas terapéuticas para el correcto manejo de la enfermedad. Paralelo a ello está la responsabilidad materna, pues las madres gestantes deben acudir a consultas ginecológicas periódicas durante el embarazo, más aún si tienen factores de riesgo que pueden incidir de forma negativa en el desarrollo del embarazo y control de los procesos hipertensivos que se puedan desarrollar en el transcurso del mismo.
ANALYTIC VERB FORMS IN THE DIALECT OF GAMMALSVENSKBY: PERFECT AND PLUPERFECT
Authors:   Institute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Mankov Alexander ,   St. Tikhon’s University of the Humanities
Published: August 2024

This article studies the usage of the perfect and pluperfect in the dialect of Gammalsvenskby. The research is based on interviews conducted by the author with fluent speakers of the dialect. All texts and examples from these interviews have been analyzed, and a comprehensive list of perfect and pluperfect examples has been compiled. The following topics are dealt with: patterns in the use of auxiliary verbs, the perfect infinitive and the past participle, the relationship between the perfect and the subjunctive, and the word order in sentences that use the perfect. The low occurrence of perfect forms throughout the interviews is explained by the frequent use of the preterite, which does not specifically express the completion or incompletion of a certain activity. The preterite is therefore a more universal form in the dialect and for this reason, it competes with the perfect. Additionally, the completeness of an action is often expressed by verbal particles and by the adverb räi ‘already’. All this limits the perfect to cases when the speaker specifically wishes to emphasize the relevance of a completed action or process to the current situation.
GERMAN-LANGUAGE DIGITAL MEMETICS AS A VARIETY OF SOCIAL NETWORK DISCOURSE
Authors:   Moscow State Linguistic University, Potapova Rodmonga , Potapov Vsevolod ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: August 2024

The paper addresses the specifics of communication on the Internet using digital means of memetics in relation to the German language. «…memetics as an interdisciplinary knowledge domain including, as a study object, methods for transmitting network information with the use of concise monocode or polycode ministructures characterized by maximum network virality1 and popularity» [Потапова, Потапов, 2022a, 80]. Currently, all means of information transmission are focused on the developments in the field of Digital Humanities, which is primarily related to the process of communication, the transmission of verbal information in various languages of the world and the development of novel ways to enhance this process, taking into account the discursive-network basis of information transmission. Digital Humanities has a number of additional qualities of verbal information transmission, including speed, monocode/ polycode representation of this information, and the utmost conciseness of memetic images. Social network discourse (SND) in memetics contributes to the development of polytopicality, imagery and polyinformativeness of the transmitted message. German-language memetics is characterized by the presence of a certain thematic core, which represents a kind of «national dominant» in the process of creating memes on the Internet. The empirical study made it possible to comprehensively describe and evaluate the originality of German-language memetics in its digital version.
Traditional Detection of Intestinal Helminths in Stray Cats in Wasit Province, Iraq
Authors: Aqeele Ghasik
Published: August 2024

The study included a survey of helminthes in the intestines of stray cats in several areas of Wasit province, to determine the extent of their spread among populations in the regions. Samples were collected from 96 stray cats distributed from several areas of the same province, 7 species of parasitic were observed, in the intestines and four species tapeworms. The highest observed was of Dipylidium caninum for 44.61% of cats stray infected with tapeworms. The other two species recorded nematodes as 46.51%, and 22.58% for Toxocara cains, and Toxascaris leonina respectively, note that T. cains infection is higher than the others; while, other species have been diagnosed with different rates 35.38%, 24.61%, 12.30%, and 27.90% for Taenia multiceps, Taenia ovis, Taenia pisiformis, and Ancylostoma sp., respectively. The infection rate in the northern regions of the province was higher in cats than in the southern regions of Wasit Province with nematodes and tapeworms. In conclusion, stray cats can act as potential reservoir hosts for various parasites, potentially impacting both human and animal health. The extensive presence of stray cats across numerous Iraqi areas necessitates increased focus from relevant bodies, especially in public health and veterinary sectors, to mitigate associated risks and zoonotic concerns. Consequently, necessary to enhance the scope of studies and investigations concerning cats and their ailments, attributed to the proliferation of feline reproduction within communities and their interaction with stray felines.
Sentiment Analysis towards Full Movie Dirty Vote 2024 in X Using Support Vector Machine Method
Authors: Azhari Fajar , R Rakhmat Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

The development of communication technology has changed the way people express their opinions and opinions. Social media, like X, has become a means of sharing information and opinions on various topics, including films. This research analyzes sentiment towards the film "Dirty Vote 2024" using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. The data used is 1500 tweets collected using the Tweepy library. The tweets are then labeled as positive or negative based on the resulting sentiment value. Analysis is carried out through a text mining process which involves tokenization, labeling and weighting of words before classification using SVM. The classification results show the model's accuracy in dividing sentiment into two classes: positive and negative, which can provide valuable input for filmmakers.
Kajian Keberkesanan Latihan Industri Pelajar Sijil Teknologi Elektrik (Tahun 2018-2020), Kolej Komuniti Jelebu dari Persepsi Majikan
Authors: Zaryati Zaini  , Mardhiah Binti Shari
Published: August 2024

Latihan Industri merupakan satu peluang untuk mendapatkan pengalaman dan pendedahan kepada pelajar Sijil Teknologi ELektrik (Pemasangan dan Perkhidmatan) bagi menerokai dunia realiti alam pekerjaan sebenar dalam bidang teknologi elektrik amnya dan bidang pendawaian khususnya. Selain memupuk kemahiran teknikal, kemahiran generik juga dilakukan oleh pelajar ketika melaksanakan latihan industri. Kajian ini dirancang dan dilaksanakan bagi mengenal pasti tahap persepsi majikan terhadap pelajar Sijil Teknologi Elektrik dalam tiga aspek iaitu kemahiran teknologi elektrik, peraturan keselamatan dan amalan kerja serta kemahiran generik. Kajian ini merupakan kajian tindakan dan menganalisa maklumbalas majikan bagi pelajar yang menghadiri latihan industri bermula tahun 2018 sehingga 2020. Dapatan kajian ini memberi kepentingan kepada institusi dalam memastikan keluaran graduan yang berkualiti. Sebanyak 126 sampel maklumbalas majikan telah digunakan di dalam kajian ini. Hasil kajian menunjukkan maklumbalas majikan amat memberangsangkan dengan skor min melebihi 4.0 kepada tiga aspek yang dikaji iaitu kemahiran teknologi, peraturan keselamatan dan amalan baik dan keyakinan diri dan kemahiran berkomunikasi.
Comparison on the Student’s Performances during Physical and Online Learning in Financial Mathematics Course
Authors: Siti Rohani Mohd Nor  , Adina Najwa Kamarudin  , Nurul Aini Jaafar
Published: August 2024

On January 7, 2020, the world was surprised by the discovery of the Covid-19 virus in Wuhan, China. As of April 11, 2022, a total of 6, 214, 082 persons have died as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. Many countries are at a worrying state since the Covid-19 has spread, including Malaysia. To counteract the impact of covid-19, the government has implemented precautionary measures at all levels, including health, economic, social, and education. A movement control order is one of the measures taken by the government since March 18, 2020, to curb the spread of Covid-19. Due to the movement control order, educators are required to switch their education delivery setting from physical to online learning. This study aims to analyse the impact of online learning on students’ performances in Financial Mathematics class. Results from two learning outcomes during the hybrid and online learnings are compared to check for the effectiveness of the online learning implementation. T-test, Chi-Square test and correlation matrix analysis will be implemented. The findings of the study suggest that students performed better in online learning than in traditional learning in CLO1. The results of this study can be used as a reference for the government's future efforts to promote effective online learning.
Increase Students’ Understanding of Mathematics Learning Using the Technology-Based Learning
Authors: Nurulaini Jaafar  , Siti Rohani Mohd Nor  , Siti Mariam Norrulashikin  , Nur Arina Bazilah Kamisan  , Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad
Published: August 2024

Recently, a digital technology becomes important in learning to enhance students’ understanding, knowledge and visualization. Technology can give benefits in learning mathematics to motivate and excite the students. In this study, the effectiveness of implementation technology and applications in students’ understanding and visualization in mathematics learning among university students is analyzed. Learners have more opportunity to see and interact with mathematical concepts by using technology. Students can use games, application, simulations, and digital tools to explore and discover new things. This research will do an analysis on the students’ understanding and interest on learning mathematics with and without technology-based. The data has been collected by observation on students’ performance and survey from university students. The survey focuses on various aspects such as students’ acceptance, interest and skills. Data analysis on students’ engagement, performance, acceptance, interest and skills has been obtained. These findings are expected to benefit school, universities and educators that looking for the innovation and future ready learning and education.
Keberkesanan Penggunaan Alat Bantu Mengajar 4U Plexiglass Rack Server di dalam Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran bagi Pelajar Sistem Komputer dan Rangkaian, Kolej Komuniti Jelebu
Authors: Zainatul Fakih Zainon  , Sharifah Juliana Yaakub
Published: August 2024

4U Plexiglass Rack Server dibangunkan untuk subjek SSK 2053 Teknologi Rangkaian sebagai alat bantu mengajar. Inovasi ini menjurus kepada Pemasangan Perkakasan Rangkaian bagi Topik 4. Kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk menguji kefahaman pelajar dalam menghubungkaitkan penggunaan inovasi ABM yang dihasilkan dengan teori yang telah dipelajari. Masalah yang dihadapi sehingga produk ini dibangunkan ialah salah satunya latar belakang pelajar-pelajar yang menyambung pengajian di Kolej Komuniti Jelebu adalah terdiri daripada pelbagai bidang. Justeru itu, pelajar juga kurang mahir di dalam melaksanakan sesuatu amali pemasangan dan penarikan kabel dengan kemas dan teratur di dalam rak server. Produk inovasi ini diperbuat daripada akrilik kerana pelajar akan lebih jelas untuk memahami dan melaksanakan struktur pendawaian mengikut piawaian yang telah ditetapkan. Ciri – ciri akrilik adalah ia berbentuk lutsinar dan memberi daya tarikan semasa melaksanakan amali dan hasil amali yang dilaksanakan itu dapat dipamerkan dengan jelas. Objektif produk inovasi ini ialah pelajar melaksanakan amali dengan baik dan lebih memahami untuk pemasangan perkakasan, melakukan perlabelan dan akhir sekali dapat melaksanakan penarikan kabel dengan kemas. Lantaran itu, pelajar dapat membuat gambaran untuk membezakan antara subjek teori dan amali yang dipelajari. Dengan ini, produk inovasi indapat membuktikan ia dapat memudahkan pengurusan pengajaran dan pembelajaran bagi pelajar dan pensyarah. Oleh itu, pencapaian bagi objektif untuk silibus ini dapat dilaksanakan dengan mudah dan efektif.
Digital Marketing Tiktok Affiliate pada Pemasaran Produk Fashion
Authors: Awanda Harahap Yuli , Sajali Hasan
Published: August 2024

Pertumbuhan internet mengubah fungsi media sosial sebagai sarana untuk menyampaikan komunikasi pemasaran yang menarik perhatian. Digitalisasi media membuat affiliate marketing muncul sebagai strategi pemasaran yang populer di tengah pertumbuhan media sosial saat ini. Pengaruh media sosial seperti TikTok menawarkan cara baru dalam berbelanja online melalui affiliate marketing. Sehingga, penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menemukan pengaruh afiliasi terhadap minat pembelian fashion di TikTok Shop. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari tentang taktik strategi pemasaran digital yang diterapkan oleh Affiliate Marketing Tiktok Shop. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan alat analisis isi yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa affiliate Pemasaran memiliki dampak yang positif dan penting terhadap minat pembelian produk fashion di TikTok Shop. Affiliate marketing di TikTok membuat konsumen cenderung merasa lebih yakin dan percaya terhadap produk yang didukung oleh program afiliasi yang kuat dan terpercaya.
Analisis Strategi Komunikasi Digital Affiliator Pemasaran Fashion dan Beauty di Shopee
Authors: Al Haq Tata Wine , Supratman Lucy Pujasari
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to find out the digital communication strategy that Affiliators have in marketing in the field of fashion and beauty on shopping sites on social media Instagram. Shopee is an e-commerce platform that offers online buying and selling transactions safely and reliably via cellphones. Shopee is the object of this research because Shopee has succeeded in marketing digitally to Indonesian consumers, one of which is its Shopee Affiliate program. In this study, we want to examine Affiliators who play a role in promotional activities where someone will sell other people's products and get a commission if a purchase occurs through our reference. This research uses an interview method with 9 active affiliates on Instagram social media. Based on the results of the analysis, there are two most dominant concepts in communication attractiveness, namely Rational and Emotional Attractiveness, while social media influencers have two high source credibility attitudes, namely Attractiveness and Trustworthiness.
Design of E.R. Building At Ct Arsa Palu Hospital With Liquefaction Potential
Authors: Ghozi Mohammad , Yulianto Achmad , Budiati Anik
Published: August 2024

This design hospital building is planned to be built in the city of Palu. Palu City has high earthquake potential, has history of liquefaction, tsunami and landslides disasters. Thorough design is needed so that this hospital building still become a place for health services after a disaster occurs. The building was designed using the Special Moment Resisting Frame Structure system based on the SNI. Earthquake load analysis uses the response spectrum method based on Earthquake Resistance Planning Procedures (SNI 1726:2019). This concept obtains structure design that meets SNI and still strong in strong earthquake and liquefaction. Analysis has been carried out and it was found that the potential for liquefaction to occur at a depth of 1.5 M to 4.5 M so that the foundation chosen was 4 piles with a diameter of 40 cm, a depth of 6 meters per pile cap. From the results of  calculations, it shows that the structure of the emergency room building at CT Arsa Palu Hospital is safe from an analytical perspective.
Perbuatan Kelalaian Oleh Konsultan Pengawas Konstruksi Atas Bangunan Yang Menyebabkan Kerugian Negara
Authors: Maulana Irvan , Harisman Harisman
Published: August 2024

Construction supervision consultants are essential for infrastructure and construction projects that involve public funds. Construction supervision consultants are responsible for ensuring that projects run according to standards, comply with regulations, and reduce the risk of failure or accidents. Negligence committed by construction supervision consultants includes lack of supervision of project implementation to the point of not complying with established quality and safety standards. This study utilizes normative research methods, also known as legal research methods, positive legal research methods, doctrinal legal research methods, and pure legal research methods. During a construction project, the supervising consultant ensures that all work is carried out in accordance with the established technical specifications and quality standards. Ensuring that all projects are executed with professionalism and regulatory compliance, the consultant is responsible for reporting and documenting all important aspects of the project as well as managing changes that may occur during the construction process. The concept of negligence includes various types of non-compliance with technical standards, inaccurate planning, negligence in supervision and monitoring, corruption, and opacity in the construction process. The negligence of construction supervision consultants can negatively impact the success of the construction project itself.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Kedisiplinan Guru Terhadap Kinerja Guru dengan Variabel Mediasi Mutu Sekolah
Authors: Kristinawati Susan , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Muhtadin Imam
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi guru terhadap mutu sekolah. 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kedisiplinan guru terhadap mutu sekolah. 3) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kedisiplinan guru terhadap kinerja guru. 4) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kinerja guru terhadap mutu sekolah. 5) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja guru dengan mutu sekolah sebagai variabel mediasi. 6) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kedisiplinan guru terhadap kinerja guru dengan mutu sekolah sebagai variabel mediasi. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Structural Equation Model (SEM). Model yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Mutu Sekolah. Disiplin berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Mutu Sekolah. kompetensi tidak berpengaruh negatif dan tidak  signifikan terhadap kinerja Guru. Disiplin tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja Guru. Mutu Sekolah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Guru. Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Guru melalui Mutu Sekolah. Disiplin berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Guru melalui Mutu Sekolah.
Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Pupuk Multinutrien Calcium-Ammonium-Phosphate (CAP) Berbahan Cangkang Kupang Merah
Authors: Nailah Rosikah Nasywa , Rahmawati Fajar Nanda , Sumada Ketut
Published: August 2024

Fertilisers and composites are two types of materials that can be used to improve soil fertility. However, these two materials have some differences. One of them is in the manufacturing process, fertilisers can be made in various ways, while the composite manufacturing process can only be done by biological processes. The objectives of this paper are (1) To determine the effect of acidity degree (pH) on the formation of Calcium-Ammonium-Phosphate particles, (2) To determine the optimisation of Calcium Ammonium Phosphate from red mussel shells by precipitation method, and (3) To determine the characteristics of Calcium-Ammonium-Phosphate produced using SEM-EDX and XRF analysis. The type of research used uses experimental research. The results and conclusions drawn are (1) The solubility of CaHPO4 decreases with increasing pH so that the weight of the resulting product increases in the precipitation method, (2) The best condition for making calcium ammonium phosphate fertiliser with red shell material is in the condition of red shell weight of 30 grams and pH 7, (3) The chemical composition contained in the CAP product with the condition of 20 grams of shell weight at pH 5 is Ca content of 74.76%, and phosphorus content of 23.5%, (4) The particle size at pH 3 weight of 20 grams ranges from 830 nm - 1970 nm and the particle size at pH 3 weight of 30 grams ranges from 1980 nm - 5220 nm. Therefore the fertiliser product does not include nano particles, (5) The CAP fertiliser product meets the SNI standards for NPK fertiliser and dolomite fertiliser.
Implementasi Supervisi Klinis Berbasis Lesson Study dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di SD Negeri Bangkeh Kecamatan Geumpang Kabupaten Pidie
Authors: Andayani Andayani , Rita Novita  , Zahraini Zahraini
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out whether the implementation of lesson study-based clinical supervision can improve the performance of Bangkeh State Elementary School teachers, Geumpang District, Aceh Pidie Regency. The research subjects were 8 teachers at Bangkeh State Elementary School, Geumpang District, Pidie Regency. Subjects are determined by the total sample or saturated sample. The research instruments used to determine teacher performance competency are interview guidelines, observation and documentation. This research uses school action research with two cycles. The research results showed that the teacher's performance in preparing the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) after clinical supervision based on lesson study in the first cycle was in the adequate category with a score of 73.43 and in the second cycle it had increased to the good category with a score of 86.46. The teacher's performance in implementing learning in the first cycle was in the adequate category with a score of 70.04 and in the second cycle it increased to the good category with a score of 86.90. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the performance of teachers at the Bangkeh State Elementary School, Geumpang District, Pidie Regency in planning the implementation of learning and implementing learning can be improved through the implementation of Lesson Study Based Clinical Supervision.
Pengaruh Paparan Benzena pada Jumlah Eritrosit, Leukosit, Trombosit dan Kadar Hemoglobin: Literatur Review
Authors: Mahdalena Vivin , Irsan Saleh Mgs. , Purnamasari Septi
Published: August 2024

Sistem hematopoietik merupakan suatu sistem yang berfungsi memproduksi sel darah matang seperti eritrosit, leukosit, dan trombosit. Sistem ini sangat rentan terhadap kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh zat asing atau zat kimia salah satunya yang disebabkan oleh benzena. Benzena merupakan cairan tak berwarna dengan bau yang manis yang menjadi salah satu bahan dasar dalam petrokimia dan sebagai pelarut yang penting di dalam dunia industri. Benzena dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh manusia melalui sistem pernapasan, sistem pencernaan, dan kulit. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengulas risiko paparan benzena terhadap jumlah eritrosit, leukosit, trombosit, dan kadar hemoglobin. Informasi didapatkan dari buku, artikel, dan beberapa hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari 10 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2014 sampai dengan tahun 2024. Penelusuran online menggunakan Google, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect. Berdasarkan hasil telaah dari beberapa artikel benzena dapat menjadi salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya hematotoksisitas. Benzena dapat mempengaruhi jumlah eritrosit, leukosit, trombosit, dan kadar hemoglobin dengan cara mempengaruhi sel-sel dari sistem hematopoietik dan sumsum tulang.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasaan Pasien BPJS Poli Penyakit dalam Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Pontianak
Authors: Saputro Anton Hadi
Published: August 2024

A hospital is a public facility owned by the government or private sector which has a very strategic role in efforts to improve public health services. The new paradigm of health services requires hospitals to provide quality services according to patients' needs and desires while still referring to professional and medical codes of ethics. Quality is the core of the survival of an institution. Therefore, hospitals are required to always maintain consumer trust by improving service quality so that consumer satisfaction increases. This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality on patient satisfaction at Bhayangkara Hospital, Pontianak City. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method to determine the quality of service that has the greatest impact on community satisfaction. Samples were taken from 95 patients. Data collection techniques use observation and questionnaires. The results of the research show that the influence of service quality on BPJS patient satisfaction in internal medicine poly health services at Bhayangkara Hospital, Pontianak, most of the respondents are in the satisfactory category and a small number of respondents are in the unsatisfactory category. The results of this research show that service quality, which consists of the variables reliability (X1), responsiveness (X2), assurance (X3) and empathy (X5), has a significant effect on patient satisfaction, while the tangibles variable (X4) has no significant effect. Then the variable with the most dominant influence on patient satisfaction is the empathy variable (X5). And to improve service quality, researchers hope that Bhayangkara Hospital will test these variables, especially those that have a negative influence (tangibles X4) so that they can comply with the rules and mechanisms for improving service quality on patient satisfaction. The researcher's advice to Bhayangkara Pontianak Hospital is that nurses at Bhayangkara Pontianak Hospital should be able to maximize services according to the promised time, increase trust and responsiveness to patient complaints, and pay attention to the physical facilities of the Bhayangkara Pontianak Hospital Internal Medicine Clinic.
Saúde e saneamento básico: relações existentes
Authors: Siqueira Andréa Simsen , Andrade Carla Andreia Alves de , Farias Wandeson Santos de
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Diante de inúmeros avanços históricos relacionados ao saneamento básico e consequentemente à saúde, seja no Brasil ou no mundo, a busca dos órgãos responsáveis pela institucionalização como estratégia de saúde pública, tem sido constantes desafios para de fato, consolidar a garantia da promoção à saúde coletiva. Os problemas ambientais vêm cada vez mais, afetando o equilíbrio da vida no planeta. Objetivo: Discutir acerca das relações diretas e indiretas existentes entre os serviços de saneamento básico e a saúde pública, de modo a compreender a sua importância para a qualidade de vida e saúde da população. Método: O presente artigo é um recorte de uma pesquisa de mestrado em saúde coletiva sobre Saneamento Básico, Meio Ambiente e Saúde Pública. A referida pesquisa constou essencialmente de um levantamento bibliográfico acerca do assunto. Resultados: Considerando o objetivo da referida investigação, o estudo constatou que a ausência e ineficácia do saneamento básico em todo e qualquer localidade, impacta diretamente na saúde da população, tendo em vista a proliferação de doenças. Conclusão: Nesse contexto, inclui-se o saneamento básico, como um elemento que influencia de maneira significativa, na qualidade de vida da população, bem como no equilíbrio ambiental.
Verantwortlichkeit des Fahrzeughalters bei geringfügigen Widerhandlungen gegen das schweizerische Strassenverkehrsrecht durch eine unbekannte Täterschaft
Authors: Mango-Meier Sonja
Published: August 2024

Das vorliegende Werk gibt eine Übersicht über das Ordnungsbussenverfahren und befasst sich eingehend mit Art. 7 OBG. Diese Bestimmung regelt die grundsätzliche Verantwortlichkeit des Fahrzeughalters bei geringfügigen Widerhandlungen gegen das schweizerische Strassenverkehrsrecht, wenn die Strafverfolgungsbehörde die Täterschaft mit verhältnismässigem Aufwand nicht feststellen konnte. Anlässlich der in der Lehre vorgebrachten Kritik und den Schwierigkeiten in der Praxis bei der Anwendung dieser Norm werden diverse Änderungs- und Ergänzungsvorschläge aufgezeigt. Der nahe Praxisbezug der Arbeit erfüllt nicht nur dogmatische, sondern auch praktische Interessen. Die Zusammenfassungen und Zwischenergebnisse erlauben es, punktgenau und innert kürzester Zeit auf die Erkenntnisse der Arbeit zuzugreifen.
Reciclagem e economia solidária : análise das dimensões estruturais dos empreendimentos coletivos de catadores no Brasil
Authors: Silva Sandro Pereira
Published: August 2024

Analisa, em um plano mais genérico, as características estruturais desses empreendimentos em diferentes locais do território nacional, tendo como foco os fatores que podem ser apontados como definidores de sua heterogeneidade estrutural e dos diferenciais de eficiência econômica. Para isso, além de consulta da bibliografia disponível sobre o tema, foram utilizados também os dados referentes a duas pesquisas de âmbito nacional que fornecem um panorama analítico importante sobre esses empreendimentos.
English Reading Skills and their Influence on German Reading Proficiency: A Case Study of Moroccan Middle School Students
Authors: Hamdanat Imad
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the relationship between English and German reading comprehension among Moroccan middle school students. The primary objective was to examine whether proficiency in one language influenced performance in the other. A correlational design was employed, with data collected from 92 students at Ibn Rochd Middle School in Sidi Kacem. Participants completed standardized reading tests in both languages, assessing a range of comprehension skills. Correlation and regression analyses were conducted to explore the relationship between the two variables. Results indicated a lack of significant correlation between English and German reading scores, suggesting that shared alphabetic features do not necessarily translate into direct transferability of reading skills. These findings challenge the notion of automatic language transfer and emphasize the complex nature of bilingual reading development. The study highlights the need for further research to investigate factors influencing language transfer in the Moroccan context, such as instructional practices, curriculum design, and individual differences. Implications for teachers, syllabus designers, and educational stakeholders are discussed.