bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Mastectomy on Quality of Life and Sexuality in Moroccan Women: About 100 Cases with a Mini Review of the Literature
Authors: Khmamouche Mohamed Réda , Elmhadi Choukri , Mahfoud Tarik , Aalaoui Lamia , Mokhlis Anouar , Slimani Khaoula Alaoui , Tanz Rachid , Fetohi Mohamed , Oualla Karima , Bazine Aziz , Toreis Mehdi , M Nawfel Mellas,
Published: May 2022

It is well known that breast cancer treatment and especially mastectomy can affect body image, and sexuality of women with breast cancer, as well as to provide a general understanding of their quality of life .A descriptive exploratory study was conducted in department of Medical oncology in Morocco with a sample of 100 post mastectomy women. Disturbance of body image with loss of self-confidence was reported in 58% of our patients and the feeling of depression was found in 48% of the patients. Sexual unsatisfaction was reported in 50% of the patients. The results of this study could contribute to the medical oncologists and other physicians of the QOL and sexuel side of women with breast cancer.
Haematological Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Earth Ball (Icacinia manni) in Wistar Rats: The Result of Vitamin C Co-Administration
Authors: O Aribo, E. , E Udokang N. , G Udom U.
Published: May 2022

Background of study: Earth ball (Icacinia manni), a tuberous plant has found its application in the preparation of animal and bird feeds. Unfortunately there are conflicting information on its hematological effects when consumed by animals. So we decided to independently verify this and the possible effect of vitamin C on any haematological derangement since an earlier study suggests its reproductive toxicity could be due to oxidative stress. Methodology: Twenty male wistar rats were randomly assigned into four groups of 5 rats each. Group 1 was control, group 2 the low dose Icacinia manni, group 3 the high dose Icacinia manni while group 4 was the high dose Icacinia manni + vitamin C groups. All rats had access to potable water and rat feeds ad libitum. At the end of the treatment period (28 days) animals were anaesthesized and blood collected for evaluation of hematological indices Results: Our results showed a significantly increased hemoglobin concentration in the high dose group compared with each of control, low dose and high dose + vitamin C groups (P<0.05 in each case). Red blood cell count was significantly higher in the high dose extract-treated (P<0.05) and high dose extract-treated + vitamin C (P<0.05) groups compared with control. Hematocrit level was significantly increased in the high dose group compared with control (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, red cell distribution width, platelet count, total white blood cell count, neutrophil count and lymphocytes count. Monocyte count in all Icacinia manni treated groups was significantly decreased (P<0.05 each) compared with control. Eosinophil count was significantly decreased in high extract treated group compared with control (P<0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, extract of high dose Icacinia manni tuber has negative and in other cases positive effects on some hematological indices, ......
Comparative Study on Purification Methods of Alfalfa Esterase
Authors: Xie Jianmei , Gao Hongyan , Tang Tingxi , Chen Yingmei , Bai Xinyu , Wang Yafei
Published: May 2022

The alfalfa esterase was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation method, cellulose method and sephadex method respectively. The result showed that the esterase activity purified by sephadex was higher than that of the other two purification methods. Infrared spectroscopy technology was used to study alfalfa esterase purified by different methods, it was found that absorption peaks of the infrared spectrum of crude extracts before purification was plentiful and disordered, and the absorption peaks of purified samples showed obvious and clear, indicating that all three methods could be used to purify esterase, it’s just the peak of esterase purity of sephadex was the highest.
Cuidados médicos-veterinários para com felino deficiente e FAIDS+ adotado: relato de caso
Authors: Silva Marina Zanelli , Bastos Paula Andrea de Santis
Published: May 2022

O presente trabalho relata o caso de um felino deficiente visual, vítima do abandono - que estava alojado em um abrigo – e foi adotado. O felino é um macho, castrado, deficiente visual, de 4 kg adotado em uma ONG, que ao ser escolhido para a adoção foi testado para FIV/FELV, apresentando resultado positivo para FIV e negativo para FELV. Ao longo de quatro anos, com seus adotantes, manifestou diversas afecções relacionadas à retrovirose, tais como dermatofitose, complexo gengivite estomatite felino e outros sinais secundários a FIV. Houve sempre muita compaixão dos tutores para com o felino. A convivência do felino com os familiares e demais animais sempre foi agradável e trouxe muitos momentos de felicidade, e o fato do animal ser FAIDS+ nunca afetou, negativamente, a relação com todos que passaram a conviver com ele.
Implicação da glomerulonefrite na fisiologia renal de cães e gatos: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Vilela Liana Santos , Favorito Luciano Alves , Logsdon Natasha Teixeira , Moraes Renata Fernandes Ferreira de
Published: May 2022

Nos túbulos renais ocorre um processo de seleção do filtrado glomerular, que é formado por água, eletrólitos, glicose, ureia e uma pequena quantidade de proteína. Principalmente água, sódio e glicose serão reabsorvidos, e demais componentes do filtrado seguirão para o processo de excreção. Hemácias, leucócitos e proteínas são maiores que os poros das membranas glomerulares íntegras, e, por isso, uma urina normal quase não apresenta proteínas em seu conteúdo. Um glomérulo que permite a passagem de proteínas não está desempenhando corretamente a sua função e esses danos à barreira glomerular de filtração podem resultar em doenças renais com diversas manifestações clínicas que serão abordadas neste artigo. O objetivo deste trabalho é fazer uma revisão de literatura sobre glomerulonefrites e suas implicações em cães e gatos para uso na prática da clínica de animais de pequeno porte.
A gestão de resíduos de serviços de saúde após implantação do SINIR e MTR
Authors: Sousa Paulo Henrique de
Published: May 2022

Desde advento da revolução industrial a sociedade humana vem travando uma batalha silenciosa contra aquilo que se tornou símbolo de sua evolução como espécie, os seus resíduos sólidos. Durante décadas essa questão foi negligenciada principalmente em países onde não havia estrutura para gestão e destinação correta para seus resíduos sólidos.  Dentre as diversas classificações podemos apontar os resíduos provenientes dos Serviços de Saúde como os mais perigosos para o meio ambiente, devido a sua periculosidade e toxicidade, desta forma  buscou-se no Brasil mecanismos para tratar esse problema com a devida ação que  exigem, com a implantação de sistemas de gestão como o SINIR e o MTR pode-se vislumbrar melhorias significativas em curto prazo.
Qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes comerciais e salvas de soja (Glycine max.) produzidas na região do meio oeste de Santa Catarina
Authors: Panisson Ana Carolina , Felicio Tamara Pereira , Sponchiado Julhana Cristina , Xavier Kelem Leticia , Mantovani Analu
Published: May 2022

A região do meio oeste de Santa Catarina é responsável por cerca de 51,7% de toda a produção de sementes do estado, destacando a relevância da região no processo de produção de sementes comercias. A utilização de sementes salvas tem se tornado uma prática crescente, pois o produtor julga ser uma redução de seus custos de produção, afim de não pagar pelo royalties das sementes. Esta pesquisa, teve por objetivo avaliar a qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes de soja produzidas de forma comercial e salva, provenientes da região do meio oeste de Santa Catarina. O experimento foi conduzido no laboratório de sementes da Universidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina – campus de Campos Novos – SC. Utilizou-se delineamento experimental inteiramente ao acaso, em esquema fatorial 4x2, sendo 4 cultivares de soja (55I57 RSF IPRO, 50I52 RSF IPRO, BS 2606 IPRO e DOM MARIO 5.9i), e 2 sistemas de produção (comerciais e salvas). Os atributos de qualidade fisiológica destas sementes foram avaliados pelo teste de germinação e vigor (tetrazólio, comprimento de raízes e hipocotilo), já a qualidade sanitaria foi avaliado pelo teste de sanidade em meio BDA.

De acordo com o testes realizados foi possivel observar interação entre as cultivares e os sistemas de produção avaliados, sendo que o ambiente de armazenagem pode influencia diretamente na qualidade dessas sementes, tendo em vista que geralmente as sementes salvas são armazenadas em condições inadequadas causando maior deterioração no tegumento da semente.  Conclui-se que as sementes comerciais foram superiores as salvas com relação ao teste de germinação e para a qualidade sanitária, devido a menor incidência de fungos de armazenamento. Para o vigor houve variação, conforme a cultivar e o sistema de produção.
Segregação socioespacial em Jataí: um olhar sob a perspectiva da apropriação do solo urbano
Authors: Oliveira Eliardo Miranda , Tarifa José Roberto
Published: May 2022

Diferentes são os estudiosos da área urbana que consideram a cidade enquanto uma formação coletiva, já que está é formada pelo conjunto, pela união dos mais diferentes grupos. No entanto, essa coletividade termina aí, já que esses grupos distintos tendem a se afastar cada vez mais dentro do espaço urbano, como ocorre em Jataí, que ao longo dos anos tem se tornado cada vez mais segregacionista em função de questões econômicas. Posto isso, buscou-se aqui entender essa ocorrência tendo em conta a apropriação do solo urbano e sua relação com a renda de seus cidadãos. As análises realizadas nos permitiram verificar que essa segregação imposta pela renda em jataí, acaba por direcionar grupos a habitar ou não algumas partes da cidade de acordo com seu poder aquisitivo. Assim, as regiões mais altas e com menor declividade são direcionadas a um público com um maior rendimento, enquanto as áreas mais baixas e com declividades mais acentuadas são voltadas para a população de baixa renda. Cabe ainda ressaltar que os bairros direcionados a população de classe média a alta se encontram em regiões mais centralizadas, que dispõe de maior infraestrutura no que diz respeito ao setor de serviços, enquanto a população de baixa renda reside em regiões mais carentes, precisando se deslocar para ter acesso a serviços públicos, bancários, entre outros.
Muscle fiber area, collagen, and fatty acid profile of goat meat
Authors: Cañizares Gil Ignácio , Chávari Andrea Cristina Toniolo , Marques Raquel Ornelas , Gomes Helen Fernanda Barros , Brito Evelyn Prestes , Lourençon Raquel Vasconcelos , Meirelles Paulo Roberto de Lima , Gonçalves Heraldo Cesar
Published: May 2022

The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of breed group, slaughter weight, and sex on the muscle fiber area, collagen percentage, and fatty acid profile of goat kid meat. A total of 74 animals (Alpine; ½ Boer + ½ Alpine; ½ Nubian + ½ Alpine; ¾ Boer + ¼ Alpine; and three-cross [¼ Boer + ¼ Alpine + ¼ Nubian]) were used. One animal was selected per slaughter weight, sex, and breed group to evaluate the fatty acid profile. One-third of the animals was slaughtered upon reaching 25, 30, and 35 kg. The experimental design was completely randomized and Tukey’s test was used to compare the means. There was no difference for muscle fiber area or collagen percentage between the tested parameters, indicating similar texture of the meat from the evaluated animals. Sex influenced the C14:0, C16:0, C16:1, C20:3n3, C20:5n3, and omega-3 fatty acids, whereas breed group influenced the levels of C18:2n6c, C20:0, C24:1, and CLA cis. Slaughter weight did not affect the fatty acid profile, but the sex × slaughter weight interaction influenced the levels of C18:0, unsaturated fatty acids, and the polyunsaturated/saturated fatty acid ratio. Male and heavier animals produce the best meat in terms of nutrition.

Key Words: breed, Capra hircus, fat, muscle, quality, tenderness
Biogás de vinhaça: uma revisão
Authors: Almeida Jéssica Nayara Silva , Rizzatto Márcia Luzia
Published: May 2022

O estudo de revisão teve como objetivo apresentar diversas pesquisas sobre a área de biodigestão anaeróbica da vinhaça, subproduto da produção de cana-de-açúcar, com diferentes tipos de substratos gerados na agroindústria.  Utilizou-se diferentes plataformas de pesquisas de revistas cientificas da área ambiental, energias renováveis, órgãos públicos, entre outros, para buscas de material e dados relevantes para discussões e apresentação dos experimentos na área de produção de biogás a partir da biodigestão anaeróbica da vinhaça, com diferentes tipos de substratos. Após análise realizada, pode-se observar a possibilidade de produção e otimização do setor para produzir biogás com maior rendimento de metano, como os experimentos: o potencial de produção de biogás, utilizando três tipos de tratamento, com resíduos da vinhaça e bagaço da cana-de-açúcar, a investigação de diferentes tipos de vinhaça, como a do sorgo e cana, sobre a necessidade da suplementação do processo, a utilização de torta de filtro (outro subproduto do setor), além da importância de avaliar os resíduos sucroenergéticos de primeira e segunda geração como o bagaço (pré-tratamento), extrato de levedura e as cinzas (subproduto da queima do bagaço), o consórcio de diferentes tipos de resíduos agroindustriais, como da indústria de café e também a área de biocombustíveis, como o glicerol destilado para favorecer o rendimento da produção de biogás e metano.
Ocorrência de plantas daninhas, nutrição e desenvolvimento vegetativo do abacaxizeiro em diferentes arranjos espaciais e manejos do solo
Authors: De Oliveira João Ricardo , Andrade Reginaldo Almeida , Almeida Ueliton Oliveira de , Araújo James Maciel de , Costa Davi Aquino da , Andrade Neto Romeu de Carvalho
Published: May 2022

O Brasil é um dos maiores produtores mundiais de abacaxi, entretanto, problemas relacionados ao manejo da cultura, como baixa densidade de plantas, alta incidência de ervas daninhas e uso inadequado do solo têm comprometido o desenvolvimento vegetativo e gerado perdas de produtividade e redução da qualidade dos frutos. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o aumento das densidades de plantio e cobertura do solo sobre a ocorrência de plantas daninhas, acúmulo de nutrientes na folha “D” e desenvolvimento vegetativo do abacaxizeiro, cultivar BRS 'RBO'. O experimento foi conduzido na Embrapa Acre, município de Rio Branco, em delineamento de blocos casualizados, com arranjo fatorial 5 x 4, cinco densidades de plantio, 35.715; 37.030; 38.460; 47.619 e 51.280 plantas ha-1 e quatro tipos de manejo do solo, mulching preto, mulching branco, solo descoberto e solo coberto com amendoim forrageiro. Avaliou-se a ocorrência de ervas daninhas, a concentração de nutrientes nas folhas; as variáveis de crescimento vegetativo e o número de mudas do tipo filhote emitidas por planta de abacaxi. Treze famílias de plantas daninhas foram identificadas, com destaque para Cyperaceae, Malvaceae e Poaceae, com 19 espécies catalogadas. O aumento da densidade de plantio não altera a concentração de nutrientes na folha 'D’ do abacaxizeiro, mas reduz a ocorrência de plantas daninhas em lavouras sem cobertura do solo. O amendoim forrageiro suprime a ocorrência de plantas daninhas, no entanto prejudica o crescimento do abacaxizeiro, e em plantios menos adensados, a cobertura com mulching preto reduz a incidência de plantas daninhas, favorece a fase vegetativa e a formação de mudas de abacaxi.
THE USEFULNESS OF APPLYING A BIOLOGICAL METHOD AS OPPOSED TO MIGRATING GIFTS BY STAGES
Authors: Е.Sh.Toreniyazov  , I.Аytimov
Published: May 2022

Differences arising in the location of the types of crops grown in the agrobiocenosis of Karakalpakhstan require consideration of the parties. The reason is that in the main areas, except for fields where agricultural crops are located, plants are slagged, forming peculiar biocenoses. Pests of agricultural crops that voluntarily use such favorable places have dramatically increased their numbers in places that exclude such fields, the dynamics of unprofitable development with the subsequent transition to unprofitable fields is revealed. Therefore, in the dynamics of the development of locust species and pests with such dynamics of development, it has been established that pests appear during the development of characteristic phases of crop fields and continue their reproduction in places where plants grow in field hunting grounds.
IMPORTANCE OF THE MAIN ACTIONS ON PRODUCING AND PROTECTING POTATO YIELD
Authors: S.E.Toreniyazova  , A.Rozimova
Published: May 2022

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the agricultural crops, which is included in the main nutrition ration by taking into consideration that it consists of many nutritious elements and necessary for human organism. Therefore, the degree of using it as the second bread is increasing.
If we consider today’s requirement it is obvious that potato products, which are being produced in agricultural branch, is not enough for the number of population and providing them using it as a food.
However, different types of potato is at the place after grain crops according to sowing field, due to the fact that it is the type of crop, which has been planting in recent years, received yield is little. The main reason is that the scientific basis of creating potato types, which are suitable for agro climate conditions of the region, the most optimal sowing periods, used agrotechnical methods, was not fully made. Apart from this, there is a biotic factor that pests, which were adapted in the biotope of potato and widely spread in the agrobiocenosis, gather in the field, eat vegetative, generative organs of the plant, decrease the amount and quality of yield.
RODENT AND SUCKING PESTS, WHICH ARE MET IN MAIZE AGROBIOCENOSIS, EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOLOGICAL METHOD IN CONTROLLING THEM
Authors: Utepbergenov A.R  , Satbaeva R.S
Published: May 2022

The article presents results of the conducted researches on structural type, spreading, density in a plant, their damage, structural type of natural entomophages of pests and technology of using biological methods in controlling pests, biological effectiveness of the used method of rodent and sucking pests, which develop in maize crops in the conditions of Karakalpakstan and damage.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HOME AUTOMATION AS A BOON FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING
Authors: Gaurav Mishra
Published: May 2022

Technology has made human life easier and more lavish. After civilization, the construction industry is the oldest industry. It is getting advanced day by day through technological innovations and advancements. Artificial intelligence is a new dimension of the use of technology for improving the quality of human life. It is an emerging trend in Civil Engineering, which is presently being used to improve the construction sector’s performance. Artificial intelligence has taken smart home technology or home automation system in Civil engineering. Smart homes are well equipped with devices linked to the internet. Smart doors and windows, smart locks, smart safety alarms, smart lifts, escalators, etc. are being used in this new era’s buildings. This paper focused on artificial intelligence applications in the construction of residential buildings equipped with the home automation concept, applications used in smart homes, the pros and cons of this technology, etc.
KEYWORDS: Artificial Intelligence, Construction Industry, Home Automation, Roboticization
Nalar Moderat Istinbat Al-Ahkam Nahdlatul Ulama
Authors: Syafi'i Imam
Published: May 2022

Islamic law or fiqh is ineffective in responding to legal problems that are happening in society if the tools of the ijtihad or istinbāṭ al-aḥkām process are ignored. The rule “changes in law due to changes in times, places, and conditions” emphasizes the development of law. Therefore, the development of the istinbāṭ al-aḥkām methodology and reforms need to be carried out to be able to accommodate human problems as logical demands in the reality of life. This study examines the dynamics of making legal decisions by Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in responding to contemporary problems in Indonesia. With a qualitative approach and library research, researchers will examine various sources, both primary and secondary, contained in various decisions of the National Deliberation and NU General Conference, journals, books and other research results. The 1992 National Deliberation in Bandar Lampung was the basic foundation of the law-making system for NU, it was explained that the law-taking procedure was within the framework of being based on one of the four agreed schools of thought and prioritizing the Qauli school of thought. If it is not found either qauliy or ilhaq, then it is carried out according to the Manhajiy school of thought. The next generation of Ulama make explanations (syarah) in stages, at the 2015 Muktamar deciding on the istinbāṭ Jamā'iy Mechanism, the 2017 National Deliberation deciding on the Taqrīr and Ilhāq Jamā'i Mechanisms, and the 2021 National Conference deciding on the istinbāṭ Maqashidi Mechanism or istinbāṭ Istishlahi . From these dynamics, it is emphasized that NU has a moderate principle where the law continues to develop and strengthens that Islamic law is flexible, elastic and dynamic so that it is adaptive to space and time.
KINERJA PENYULUH DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS UTAMA DI KABUPATEN PONDOK KELAPA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Sari Winda Tisnis , Yuliarso M. Zulkarnain , Priyono Basuki Sigit
Published: May 2022

Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk mendukung pembangunan di sektor pertanian adalah dengan ditetapkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2006 tentang Sistem Penyuluhan Pertanian, Perikanan, dan Kehutanan yang mengamanatkan pembentukan kelembagaan penyuluhan pertanian dari pusat hingga daerah. Penyuluh pertanian dapat dikatakan memiliki kemampuan dan kinerja yang tinggi apabila telah melaksanakan tugas pokok dan fungsinya sesuai dengan standar indikator yang telah ditetapkan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja penyuluh dalam melaksanakan tugas pokok penyuluhan di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Menganalisis tingkat kepuasan petani terhadap kinerja penyuluh dalam pelaksanaan tugas pokok penyuluhan di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di 3 (tiga) desa di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Kabupaten Bengkulu, Provinsi Bengkulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani di 3 desa yang ada di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah yaitu Desa Srikuncoro, Desa Panca Mukti dan Desa Srikaton sebanyak 507 petani dengan pertimbangan ketiga desa tersebut merupakan wilayah yang berdekatan dan memiliki jumlah petani terbanyak. berdasarkan jenis budidaya tanaman pangan. dan merupakan wilayah kerja salah satu penyuluh yang akan menjadi objek penelitian, dimana jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 86 petani. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) dan Customer Statisfaction Index (CSI). Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai tingkat kesesuaian (Tki) berada pada kisaran 51,26% sampai dengan 101,48%. Artinya secara keseluruhan tingkat kinerja item atribut relatif lebih rendah dari nilai rata-rata tingkat kepentingan dengan rata-rata persentase tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 86,68%. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja penyuluh dalam melaksanakan tugas pokok penyuluhan belum memenuhi harapan atau harapan petani. Nilai CSI yang diperoleh adalah 68,68%. Nilai tersebut berada pada kisaran 66-80,99% dalam kategori puas. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan petani merasa puas dengan kinerja penyuluh terhadap pelaksanaan tugas pokok di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah.
RISIKO PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK DI DESA JATISARI KECAMATAN SUBANG KABUPATEN KUNINGAN
Authors: Abdilah Arip , Rofatin Betty , Tedjaningsih Tenten
Published: May 2022

Usaha dalam bidang pertanian selalu mengandung risiko yang dapat mempengaruhi usaha tersebut. Risiko yang terjadi dalam usahatani padi organik salah satunya risiko produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sumber-sumber risiko produksi, besarnya risiko produksi dilihat dari luas lahan dan lama penerapan pada usahatani padi organik di Desa Jatisari Kecamatan Subang Kabupaten Kuningan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu metode sensus. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling sebanyak 33 petani padi organik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kawasan pertanian padi organik di Desa Jatisari Kecamatan Subang Kabupaten Kuningan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Juli 2021 sampai Januari 2022. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah standar deviasi dan koefisien variasi. Terdapat 3 jenis sumber risiko produksi yaitu OPT cuaca dan iklim, dan perlakuan. Secara keseluruhan risiko produksi usahatani padi organik di Desa Jatisari sebesar 69,1 kg (3 %) dari rata-rata produksi, besarnya risiko produksi usahatani padi organik didasarkan pada luas lahan sempit (0,1 Ha), sedang (0,1 – 0,3 Ha) dan luas (0,3 Ha) masing-masing 5 persen, 2 persen dan 1 persen dari produksi rata-rata. Besarnya risiko produksi padi organik berdasarkan lama penerapan dimulai dari tahun 2014 dan 2015, masing-masing 1,7 persen dan 1,7 persen dari rata-rata produksi. Jangka lama penerapan dan luas lahan akan mempengaruhi besarnya risiko produksi.
MANAJEMEN ARSIP STATIS SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN INFORMASI LEMBAGA PEMERINTAHAN DI BADAN PERPUSTAKAAN DAN ARSIP DAERAH PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Fadhli Muhammad
Published: May 2022

Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk menjelaskan manajemen arsip statis pada Badan Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Provinsi Jambi, dalam upaya melestarikan informasi lembaga pemerintah. Riset ini menggunakan metode penelitian kulitatif deskriptif. Informan riset merupakan tenaga arsiparis yang berjumlah empat (4) orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan inteview, pengamatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Hasil riset memperlihatkan bahwa manajemen arsip statis yang dilakukan oleh Badan Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Provinsi Jambi cukup baik. Tetapi, tidak seluruh aktivitas life cycle arsip dikelola dengan baik, seperti arsiparis kesulitan untuk menghimpun dokumen dari lembaga pemerintah yang ada karena belum seluruh pihak tersebut sadar akan aturan serah simpan arsip tersebut. Berikutnya pada kegiatan pelestarian, Badan Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah belum memiliki sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Permasalahan tersebut disebabkan oleh kendala anggaran dan sumber daya manusia yang terbatas.
NARATIVE REVIEW KONTEN PUBLIKASI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN DESENTRALISASI DAN OTONOMI DAERAH DI WILAYAH PERBATASAN
Authors: Tupan Tupan , Setiorini Retno Asihanti
Published: May 2022

Border areas are very lagging behind in the field of development when compared to development in neighboring countries. There are several problems that need to be resolved in the border areas with neighboring countries. The welfare of the people living in border areas needs to be considered. The purpose of writing is to conduct a narrative review of the published content of the implementation of decentralization and autonomy policies in border areas. The research was conducted using a narrative review method with searches through the ISJD database, garudaristekbrin.go.id, doaj.org, google scholar, and academic.microsoft.com/homes. The data collected were 18 articles that were appropriate to be grouped into 3 major themes, namely: implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy; border area problems; border area development. The results show that according to historical records, regional autonomy has been implemented in Indonesia since the days of the kingdom, colonialism, and the development period of the Law on Regional Autonomy, namely Law Number 1 of 1945. Border areas face the problem of disparity or gaps in regional growth and regional autonomy. socio-economic status in border areas with the phenomenon of rampant illegal logging activities, illegal trade, illegal migration flows, and the many shifts in the boundaries between countries. The solution to the problem of development in border areas offered by the author is asymmetric decentralization.
Hubungan Antara Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Dengan Kedisiplinan Siswa
Authors: Djupandang Nurhardianti , Masaong Abdul Kadim , Djafri Novianty
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional dengan Kedisiplinan siswa di SMP se-kota Gorontalo 2) Hubungan Kecerdasan Spiritual dengan Kedisiplinan siswa di SMP se-kota Gorontalo. 3) Hubungan antara Kecerdasan Emosional dan Kecerdasan Spiritual dengan Kedisiplinan Siswa di SMP se-kota Gorontalo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan teknik korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan kedisiplinan siswa di SMP se-kota Gorontalo  dengan koefisien korelasi 0,5776  atau 57,76%. 2) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecerdasan spiritual dengan kedisiplinan siswa di SMP se-kota Gorontalo dengan koefisien korelasi 0,6241 atau  62,41% 3) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dan kecerdasan spiritual dengan kedisiplinan Siswa di SMP se-kota Gorontalo dengan koefisien korelasi 0,6724  atau 67,24%. Untuk itu disarankan: 1) Bagi Sekolah diharapkan mendesain program untuk mengembangkan kebijakan pendidikan seperti pelaksanaan peningkatan kedisipinan belajar siswa, pengelolaan kelas, serta pembinaan pendidikan karakter tanggungjawab dan disiplin waktu sehingga dapat menghasilkan siswa yang mempunyai kecerdasan emosional dan kecerdasan spiritual yang lebih baik. 2) Bagi guru diharapkan mampu menjadi tauladan siswa melalui peningkatkan disiplin belajar, guru menjadi sumber motivasi siswa untuk mengembangkan kecerdasan emosional dan spiritual serta kedisiplinan. 3) Bagi peneliti diharapkan dapat memperkuat kemampuan menganalisis mengenai kecerdasan emosional dan kecerdasan spiritual dengan kedisiplinan siswa dengan menggunakan sampel yang lebih besar.
Bimbingan Klasikal Pranikah Berbasis Online dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pemahaman Merencanakan Kehidupan Berkeluarga
Authors: Giu Latif , Wantu Tuti , Kasan Irpan
Published: May 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Bimbingan Klasikal Pranikah Berbasis Online dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Merencanakan Kehidupan Berkeluarga (Penelitian pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Gorontalo). Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre-experimental design dengan rancangan One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Gorontalo berjumlah 30 orang, yang ditetapkan secara Purposive Sampling.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bimbingan klasikla pranikah berbasis online, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan pemahaman dalam merencanakan kehidupan berkeluarga bagi mahasiswa, dalam arti bimbingan klasikal  pranikah berbasis online efektif dalam memberikan pemahaman untuk merencanakan kehidupan berkeluarga

Abstract

which this study aimed to study the effect. Employing both Pre-experimental and One Group Pretest-Postest Design, this study involved 30 students from Guidance and Counseling  Department by Purposive Sampling. The findings revealed the online-based classical counseling had significant effect on the student's Family Life Planning. in which the counseling was Effective in improving their comprehension for Family Life Planning
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok Teknik Analisis Transaksional Terhadap Interaksi Sosial Siswa
Authors: Basalama Nabila Absanah , Hulukati Wenny , Idris Idriani
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh gejala yang terjadi di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo yakni siswa tidak mau kerja kelompok, tidak menghargai orang lain, merendahkan dan menghina orang lain, melakukan kekerasan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok teknik analisis transaksional terhadap interaksi sosial siswa.

Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui tingkat interaksi sosial siswa kurang baik sebelum pelaksanaan konseling kelompok tetapi setelah dilakukan konseling kelompok teknik analisis transaksional bahwa mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori tinggi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Pra-Eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain penelitian “one group Pre-test and Post-test design”. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel yaitu variabel X (konseling kelompok teknik analisis transaksional) dan variabel Y (interaksi sosial siswa) SMP Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo. Subyek penelitian ini  sebanyak 7 orang siswa yang ditetapkan secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa teknik interaksi sosial.

Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh harga thitung sebesar -0,960. Sedangkan dari daftar distribusi t pada taraf nyata 5% diperoleh t0,975 (7)=2,570 Ternyata harga thitung memperoleh harga lain, atau thitung telah berada diluar daerah penerimaan H0, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan menerima H1. .Dengan demikian hipotesis yang berbunyi pengaruh konseling kelompok teknik analisis transaksional terhadap Kemampuan interaksi sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo, dapat diterima.
PENGAMATAN WAKTU KONTAK TERHADAP KANDUNGAN OKSIGEN DALAM PENGHITUNGAN HARGA KLa
Authors: Prihandoko Diananto
Published: May 2022

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PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT, MANDIRI, PRODUKTIF DAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nasirudin Nasirudin
Published: May 2022

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PENGARUH KOMPOSISI SAMPAH ORGANIK TERHADAP NILAI KALOR BIOARANG
Authors: Nasirudin Nasirudin
Published: May 2022

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PENGELOLAAN PENAMBANGAN PASIR DENGAN KONVERSI
Authors: Windarto Windarto , Nasirudin Nasirudin , Triastanti Rita Dewi
Published: May 2022

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PENURUNAN KANDUNGAN COD, BOD, FENOL, DAN WARNA PADA LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI BATIK DENGAN PROSES ELEKTROKOAGULASI
Authors: Pertiwi Alfira Bhekti , Prihandoko Diananto , Susetyaningsih Retno
Published: May 2022

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PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH 3 R (REDUSED, REUSED DAN RECYLED), DENGAN PENDEKATAN ZONASI PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nasirudin Nasirudin , Tandjung Shalahuddin Djalal , Marsono Djoko , Sudibiyakto Sudibiyakto
Published: May 2022

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PERAN MULSA DAN JAMUR MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA TERHADAP PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH DI TANAH PASIR PANTAI SAMAS YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Zulkoni Akhsin , Rahyuni Dewi , Nasirudin Nasirudin
Published: May 2022

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Assessment of L2 English Vocabulary Needs of Turkish University Preparatory Class Students
Authors: Balcı Özgül
Published: May 2022

This paper presents the results of a L2 English vocabulary needs assessment study carried out with Turkish university preparatory class students. A single, descriptive case study with both qualitative and quantitative approaches was adopted. The quantitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. The qualitative data were analyzed by thematic content analysis. The results revealed that although the participants acknowledged vocabulary knowledge as a significant aspect of language learning which deserves special attention, they were far below the university threshold level. The vocabulary needs and related goals were identified to be used in planning the vocabulary component of the course.
EKSPLORASI ETNOMATEMATIKA PERMAINAN OGO MASYAKAT ENDE PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP KRISTEN ENDE
Authors: Wae Getrudis , Aje Ariswan Usman , Meke Konstantinus Denny Pareira
Published: May 2022

Ethnomathematics-based totally gaining knowledge of is very crucial to instill man or woman values while at the equal time fostering kid's love for the local way of life which has been deserted because of technological advances the mathematical standards determined within the ogo game are the ideas of flat aircraft geometry, diversifications, and mathematical logic. (1)The form of the ogo plot contains geometric ideas of flat planes together with squares, rectangles, semi-circles, dice nets, and additionally the idea of mirroring. (2). Ogo sport, judging from the order of the ogo sport, the players start by way of drawing lots by means of doing hompimpa. that is in which there may be the idea of permutations in the ogo game to calculate the sample of the ogo recreation sequence. (3). The policies of the ogo recreation, the concept contained in the policies of the ogo recreation is the idea of mathematical logic visible inside the proper and wrong of a recreation. based totally on the outcomes of the study, the researchers concluded that there are ideas of flat plane geometry at the ogo plot, particularly square, rectangle, and semi-circle. As for different mathematical standards contained in the ogo plot inclusive of mirroring, cube nets, mathematical logic, and diversifications.
PENGARUH PERAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELURAHAN TETANDARA KABUPATEN ENDE
Authors: Bantas Maria Goretty D , Dhiki Yasinta Yenita , Tupen Stefanus Notan
Published: May 2022

The goal to be achieved in this research is to see the participation of parents in improving children's learning outcomes in mathematics after the pandemic period ends. The research used is descriptive qualitative, the subjects in this study are junior high school students who live in the RT area. 003, RW. 003 Tetandara Village, Ende Regency with a total of 17 people consisting of 9 students and 8 students from different schools and different parents. The results showed that the role given by parents in the mathematics learning process in the form of providing guidance and direction, providing advice, supervising the learning process, and fulfilling children's facilities as students can improve children's learning outcomes in the online mathematics learning process.
MENGUKUR EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING DITINJAU DARI ASPEK FASILITAS, EKONOMI DAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MAHASISWA
Authors: Tute Kristianus Jago , Suryani Lely
Published: May 2022

The problem in research during the covid-19 period is that the face-to-face learning system has turned into online learning. Many digital platforms are used for this learning, one of which is e-learning used by the University of Flores. However, only some lecturers use online learning. The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic for students of mathematics education at the University of Flores in terms of facilities, economics and human resources. The method used in this research is a survey method with a descriptive quantitative approach. The population in this study were students of mathematics education at the University of Flores. A sample of 185 students in semester 2, 4, 6 and 8 were taken randomly. The data collection technique used a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. Data analysis used simple linear regression. The results of data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study indicate that the facility greatly influences the economy and human resources, the economy affects human resources. Conclusion The effectiveness of distance learning during the covid 19 pandemic on mathematics education students at the University of Flores is very effective from the aspect of facilities, economy and human resources used.
PERCEIVED DISCONNECT BETWEEN RESEARCH AND TEACHING IN UNIVERSITIES: A MYTH OR REALITY? MANAGEMENT STUDENTS’ PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Aboagye Gabriel Kwasi
Published: May 2022

Universities, over the world, are struggling to define their identity as either, research-intensive, teaching-intensive or liberal universities due to how research and teaching has been construed and implemented by faculty over the years. This empirical paper, therefore, sought to examine the perceived disconnection between research and teaching among university students in Management across their levels of study. Specifically, it sought to assess how Management students conceptualise the link between research and teaching, as well as, the impact of the link from students’ standpoint. Using the descriptive cross-sectional survey design, this study through a questionnaire, collected data from 367 Management students across different levels of study in the university. These students comprised undergraduates, non-research masters, research masters and doctoral students proportionally stratified to ensure a fair representation based on the total number of students for each category. In order to ensure the construct validity of the self-developed questionnaire, a principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted. An oblique, specifically, promax rotation was used, where the eigenvalue-greater-than-one rule was used to determine the suitable factors to retain. In testing for the normality, multiple indicators were used since only one cannot be relied on. The Shapiro-Wilk test did not provide enough evidence, an inspection of the graphs was necessary. Therefore, the mean and median were also compared to check for normality. Prominent among how they conceptualise the link are that they believed research is linked to teaching in the form of lecturers keeping up-to-date and conducting research in order to remain in touch with contemporary disciplinary knowledge. Furthermore, students agreed to the fact that the research-teaching nexus is all about researching about learning and teaching that informs and evaluates curriculum development. Regarding the impact of the nexus, it is also seen by the students as encouraging, stimulating and motivating students to do research, coupled with lecturers including their own research into their teaching to give currency to knowledge. It is therefore, recommended that university management should provide more opportunities and also create the enabling environment for students to contribute to new discoveries and creative works by extending student research assistantships in all aspects of their academic life.
LEGAL IMPLICATIONS ON THE AUTHORITY OF REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS ON THE MANAGEMENT OF REGIONAL COMPANIES IN THE FLOBAMOR OF EAST NUSA TENGGARA LIMITED COMPANY
Authors: Owa da Santo Maria Fransiska
Published: May 2022

This paper describes the efforts to strengthen regional revenue from separated regional assets, after the local government investment through the Limited Liability Company Flobamor as a RegionallyOwned Enterprise in strengthening the source of Regional Original Income in East Nusa Tenggara Province. This paper is the result of research with the formulation of the main problems (1) What are the legal implications of the existence of local government authority on the management of regional companies in the Flobamor Limited Liability Company, East Nusa Tenggara? and how are the efforts to overcome the legal implications for the management of regional companies in the Limited Liability Company, Flobamor, East Nusa Tenggara? The research method used is descriptive legal research with the type of normative-empirical legal research or applied law research. It was found that the regional government of East Nusa Tenggara as the shareholder was the General Meeting of Shareholders, because according to the rules of the Limited Liability Company, the Regional Government as the General Meeting of Shareholders was not submitted to the Directors and Commissioners of the Flobamor Limited Liability Company so it was difficult to find significant regional revenue. It was also found that the fundamental thing that local governments have is a strategic position in decisions to make capital participation, increase and decrease capital and share company profits. Meanwhile, regional company capital originating from separated regional assets results in a permanent investment of capital from the regional government without any efforts to maximize local revenue through the limited liability company in the Flobamor area of East Nusa Tenggara. It is hoped that supervision from the regional legislature and the community will immediately control regional capital participation through the Flobamor Regional Limited Liability Company, East Nusa Tenggara.
La formación universitaria en grados de Ciencias de la Salud de los atletas del equipo olímpico y paralímpico español de Tokio 2020
Authors: Sotoca Orgaz Pablo
Published: May 2022

La dedicación de los deportistas de alto rendimiento y alto nivel a sus respectivas disciplinas ha generado que los diferentes organismos públicos de Gobierno y las universidades españolas promuevan iniciativas de conciliación académica y deportiva para aquellos atletas en formación. La imposibilidad de dedicarse en exclusiva al deporte y la inquietud personal por el futuro laboral ha proporcionado que surjan programas específicos en las universidades que favorecen la dualidad de estudios y entrenamientos, compaginándolo con las competiciones federadas a lo largo de un curso académico.

En el presente artículo se describe la formación universitaria de 27 atletas de las selecciones españolas de atletismo que acudieron a los Juegos Olímpicos y Paralímpicos de Tokio 2020, disputados en el verano de 2021. Una muestra de deportistas que, además de ser referentes en su disciplina atlética a nivel nacional e internacional, han decidido cursar estudios específicos de ciencias de la salud como medicina, fisioterapia, enfermería, psicología, podología o las ciencias de la actividad física y del deporte.
Lessons learned from five years of speaking exam administration
Authors:   Hiroshima Bunkyo University, Svien Jordan
Published: May 2022

From 2015 to 2019, the Bunkyo English Communication Center at Hiroshima Bunkyo University conducted end-of-semester speaking exams called Bunkyo English Speaking Tests (BESTs) for all English Communication freshman and sophomore students. During these five years, the Bunkyo English Communication Center learned several test administration best practices. First, in a desire to apply a many-facet Rasch model using the Facets software package (Linacre, 2022a) to provide student fair scores that account for rater leniency and severity, a preventative flaw in the rater schedule was discovered and corrected. Second, the increased complexity of the rater schedule plus a desire to streamline the exam processes necessitated the building of a comprehensive scheduling and testing system in Excel. Finally, the calculation method initially used for converting Rasch measures into student fair scores was based on a faulty assumption and suffered from ambiguity and subjectivity, and a fairer workaround system was discovered and implemented. This paper documents the discovery of these problems and the process of developing and implementing their solutions.
Efficacy and safety of dupilumab for atopic dermatitis in children and adolescents
Authors: Ghirozi Isadora Bueloni , Rocha Rebeka Bustamante , Stefani Heloi Jose , de Mesquita Yasmin Luz Lima , Castanha Everton Bruno , Gomes Lais Lopes Almeida
Published: May 2022

Review question / Objective: Is dupilumab effective for treatment of children and adolescentes with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis? Does it improve SCORAD outomes? Does it reduce pruritus? Does it improve quality of life? Does improve sleep quality? Condition being studied: Atopic dermatitis is a common and chronic skin disease characerized by inflammation, pruritus and dryness of the skin. Diminished quality of life, sleeping problems and intense chronic pruritus are among the consequences faced by patients with atopic dermatitis, especially those with moderate to severe presentations of the disease.