bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis dan Implementasi Pengelolaan Keuangan pada Yayasan
Authors: Anwar SA  , Fadli Faturrahman
Published: March 2024

One non-profit organization that exists in Indonesia is a foundation, a legal entity that is not profit-oriented. Accountability itself is a form of responsibility towards the provider of resources (donors). The financial reporting of a foundation refers to Interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards (ISAK) No.35. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of accountability and the financial management implementation of Yayasan Al Ashola Al Islamiyah Sumbawa in accordance with ISAK 35 guidelines. The analysis tools used include interview results, documentation, and financial reports of the Foundation. The research results show that the research object has not implemented Accountability in financial reporting because only two indicators can be applied by the Foundation. As for financial reporting, the research object has not implemented it in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards ISAK 35 due to several factors such as the Foundation's young age, financial experts who are unfamiliar with ISAK 35, and the Foundation has never conducted bookkeeping and inventory of assets. The financial reports owned by the Foundation are still limited to simple reports such as cash inflows and outflows.
Meningkatkan Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen The Body Shop Melalui Green Marketing dan E-Wom Dimediasi Kepuasan Konsumen
Authors: Siti Asriah Immawati  , Rosyid Rosyid , Kerin Paramita
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine how to improve purchasing decisions that are influenced by green marketing and eWom mediated by consumer satisfaction with The Body Shop products. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative approach. This study consists of two independent variables, namely green marketing and eWom, one moderating variable, namely customer satisfaction and one dependent variable, namely purchasing decisions. The sample in this study amounted to 96 consumers of The Body Shop Sumarecon Serpong in the period January to April 2023.The sampling technique used was accidental technique. The data source was obtained through a questionnaire of 18 statements using a Likert scale of 1 (one) to 7 (seven) distributed via google form. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SmartPLS software. From the results of the analysis, it is found that Green marketing has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, eWom has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, Green marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. eWom has a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. Customer satisfaction has a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions.
Manajemen Reputasi Trustco Persada terhadap Konsumen
Authors: Thoifur Humam Hanif  , Muhammad Ghani Hadiatul Haq  , Muhammad Hussain Ramadhan  , Kholifatul Fauziah
Published: March 2024

The company's reputation is important to each company because it is the sum total of what people think about the company. For a company, managing and maintaining a reputation is more complex than just selling products or services to consumers. It takes time for a company to establish a reputation and when it is established, and it can be difficult to maintain it, since there must be many competing interests in the same field. Researchers are interested in researching how reputationco persada management. The nature of the research used is qualitative descriptive using qualitative research methods. Data obtained through in-depth interviews and documentaries. Research shows that it has continued to suppress and improve the quality of service and products, as well as to add new collaborative networks and also never to reject orders at a fraction of the cost. This made it possible for persco persada to maintain its reputation, one of which was the costly ordering from the vanity
Peran Citra Merek Hijau dan Kesadaran Hijau Terhadap Niat Beli Hijau pada Konsumen IKEA di Indonesia
Authors: Dzaky Muhammad Dzulhijj  , Anas Hidayat
Published: March 2024

Today's furniture industry has developed rapidly and has become a secondary need for all levels of society. Nowadays, there has been a lot of work done on developing green products, and the need has occasionally grown. This is influenced by a number of elements, such as green brand awareness and purchasing intentions, that are environmentally friendly. There is, however, still little research that demonstrates the connection between brand image and environmental awareness and intention to buy. This study aims to analyze the role of green brand image and green awareness in influencing green purchase intentions among IKEA consumers in Indonesia. Quantitative research design by utilizing online questionnaires for data collection to confirm variables of green brand image, green awareness, and green purchase intention in IKEA products in Indonesia. The study included 110 respondents throughout Indonesia who were selected using convenience sampling techniques. Data analysis using SEM-PLS with a confidence level of 95% (p<0.05). According to research, green brand perception positively and significantly affects consumers' intentions to buy green products, while brand perception positively and significantly affects consumers' awareness of green issues, which in turn positively and significantly affects consumers' intentions to buy green products. The study's conclusion is that IKEA products and related businesses should be aware of the factors that influence consumers' intents to buy green products, particularly the green brand's perception and consumer awareness. Thus, it is important to instill knowledge and public awareness to choose environmentally friendly products to instill information that IKEA is top of mind in the development of sustainable environmentally friendly products.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Departemen Solid PT Sanbe Farma Kab. Bandung Barat
Authors: Andri AS Rosadi  , Dinda Putri Apriliani  , Yuda Kusuma Sumadi
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted on employees of PT Sanbe Farma. The purpose of this study was to determine how much contribution the influence of Leadership and Compensation on Employee Performance at PT Sanbe Farma. The methods used in this research are descriptive methods and associative methods. The unit of analysis in this study is an individual, namely PT Sanbe Farma employees. The sample in this study were 84 respondents. The analysis methods used are path analysis, multiple linear analysis, and validity and reliability tests of research instruments. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the magnitude of the influence of Leadership on performance at PT Sanbe Farma is 15.1%, the magnitude of Compensation on Performance is 38.5%, the magnitude of Leadership and Compensation on Performance at PT Sanbe Farma is 53.9% so that it can be said that the variables of Leadership and Compensation on (Employee Performance) have a significant effect both partially and simultaneously on employee performance. The implication of this research is to be able to provide a leadership and compensation that has a good effect on PT Sanbe Farma employees in the future.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Daya Tarik Wisata, dan Promosi terhadap Minat Kunjung Ulang Wisatawan pada Objek Wisata Pantai
Authors: Fadli Faturrahman
Published: March 2024

The tourism phenomenon is seen as a complex process related to culture, lifestyle and a set of different demands for holidays and travel. As an activity, tourism has become an important part of the basic needs of developed communities and a small number of communities in developing countries. Tourism in Indonesia is an important economic sector. This research aims to analyze the influence of service quality, tourist attraction and promotion on tourist interest in repeat visits to beach tourism objects at the Saliper Ate beach tourist attraction, Sumbawa Regency. This research uses quantitative methods, with the types of data used, namely primary data and secondary data. The sample in the research was obtained using non-probability sampling techniques totaling 100 respondents. The data obtained was then processed using SPSS 16 software. The results of this study show that (1) the service quality variable has no significant effect on interest in repeat visits. (2) the tourist attraction variable has a significant and influential effect on interest in repeat visits. (3) promotional variables have a significant effect on interest in repeat visits.
Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan melalui Program Penjaringan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Kelas 3 SDN Gejayan Tahun 2017
Authors: Elvira Purnamasari  , Sukma Wilis Wijaya  , Rizki Gisma Wandari  , Aini Fajri Karimah  , Dini Hapsari
Published: March 2024

Dental and oral health is an integral part of overall health. This can affect speech, swallowing and self-confidence. Children are very susceptible to dental caries due to sweet food habits and lack of dental and oral hygiene practices. This is supported by the age of children who experience missing teeth, teeth growing and the phase of mixed teeth.Dental and oral health screening activities aim to analyze and detect early childhood dental and oral health so that appropriate health programs can then be determined. This activity was carried out in April 2017 with the target of grade 3 children at SDN Gejayan. The method used is anamnesis, clinical examination and filling out questionnaires. From the results of the study, the dental and oral hygiene of grade 3 children at SDN Gejayan was moderate, with a prevalence of 100% dental caries and 0% PTI. Healthy gum health status. 42.8% of students brush their teeth 2-3 times a day in the morning and evening. Most visit the dentist only when sick. The education level of the father and mother is equivalent to undergraduate and senior high school. The occupations of father and mother are self-employed and housewives. The conclusions of the dental and oral health screening activities include: (1) moderate dental and oral hygiene status, (2) caries prevalence is 100% with PTI of 0%, (3) all students have healthy gum health status, (4) students brush their teeth 2 times a day and 3 times a day in the morning and evening, (5) students visit the dentist only when sick.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Metanol Daun Matenasi (Garcinia Sp.) Terhadap Staphylococcus Aureus dan Eschericia Coli
Authors: Diani Mega Sari  , Suci Fitriani Sammuli  , Tesa Br. Napitupulu  , Sri Warni
Published: March 2024

Medicinal plants are very popular among the people of Indonesia as traditional medicinal ingredients. Traditional medicine is a means of supporting public health for generations, long before formal health services and modern medicines touched the layers of society. One of the medicinal plants which is efficacious as a medicine for diarrhea is matenasi leaf (Garcinia sp). Diarrhea is an infectious disease that often occurs in Indonesia due to Escherichia coli bacteria. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of methanol extract using the paper disc diffusion method which is dripped with 10 µl of the test solution using a micro pipette. The concentrations of the methanol extract used were 50%, 75%, and 100% compared to the positive control, namely 30 µl chloramphenicol solution. Matenasi leaves using methanol extract have strong antibacterial activity at a concentration of 100%. For Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with a concentration of 100% with a diameter of 22.67 mm (very strong category), Escherichia coli bacteria with a concentration of 100% with a diameter of 18.25 mm (strong category). The methanol extract of matenasi leaves has the potential as an antibacterial against Stapylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria.
Potensi Buah Delima Merah (Punica Granatum L.) Sebagai Pewarnaan Alternatif Pengganti Eosin pada Pewarnaan Papanicolaou
Authors: Permatasari Rita , Fuji Verdian Putra  , Silvia Maharani
Published: March 2024

Red Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) belongs to the Punicaceae family which contains anthocyanins. The color of the pomegranate is caused by flavanoids, namely anthocyanins. Anthocyanins are pigments that can be used as natural dyes and can replace synthetic dyes. This study aims to measure the absorption optimization of red pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) on chicken oral epithelial smears as an alternative stain for eosin in Papanicolaou staining. This type of research is a laboratory study. This chicken mouth swab sample was carried out 7 treatments per five fields of view, with variations in concentration, namely, Pure/mother solution, dilutions of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, and Papanicolauo's solution as a comparison. The results showed that dilutions of 1:3, 1:4, 1:5 with a mean rank value (14.00) obtained the lowest results, while the results that were closest to the reference solutions were dilutions of 1:1, 1:2 with a mean rank value ( 17.00) whereas the staining using the Papanicolaou solution/comparison obtained the mean rank value (33.00). The conclusion of the results of this study was that the staining of the preparations was stained but not the same as the control or significantly different 0.001 ≤ 0.016.
Overview of Waste Management and Fly Density Level in 2021
Authors: Tefa Maria Flaviana , Sakke Tira Deviarbi , Landi Soleman
Published: March 2024

Disease vectors are organisms that carry pathogenic viruses or bacteria and parasites from infected hosts to other hosts. Vector communicable diseases are influenced by the physical, biologica, and socio-cultural environment. Mosquitoes, fleas, and flies are vectors of infectious disease carriers. These vectors carry infectious diseases such as malaria, filariasis, bubonic plague, typhus, and diarrhea. One of the vectors that cause diarrhea is the fly. The presence of flies can be an indication of poor hygiene. This study aims to determine the description of waste management and the density level of flies in traditional markets in Kupang City. The type of research is a descriptive survey. The samples were the yellow troops and market managers at the Inpres, Kasih, and Oeba Market. The analysis was carried out using the SPSS application. The results of the study indicate that taste management in the Kupang City Traditional Market is not fully effective on average.
Perubahan Epidemiologi Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Rezekieli Zebua  , Vivian Eliyantho Gulo  , Immanuel Purba  , Malvin Jaya Kristian Gulo
Published: March 2024

Epidemiology is a science that studies the distribution, frequency and determinants/factors that influence the incidence of disease or health problems in population groups. Epidemiology of infectious diseases can be caused by interactions between disease causes, hosts and the environment either directly or indirectly which can result in morbidity or death in groups of people/populations. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by the Dengue virus and the Aedes aegypti mosquito as its main vector. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is characterized by the main clinical manifestations of high fever, hemorrhagic phenomena, often with hepatomegaly and in severe cases there are signs of circulatory failure. The purpose of this study is to determine changes in the epidemiology of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia in 2017-2021. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research. The data used in this research is secondary data. Based on the research results, it is known that the epidemiological changes of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Indonesia in 2017 were (26.10%), in 2018 there were (24.75%), in 2019 there were (51.53%), in 2020 there were (40 .0%) and in 2021 (27.0%). Based on the results of the data collected, the total number of provinces in Indonesia in 2017-2021 is 34 provinces. Based on the results of this study, it shows that changes and increases in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) increased dramatically in 2018 with an incidence rate of 51.53%.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Obesitas Pada Siswa MAN 1 Kota Padang
Authors: Dewi Alfita , Ilma Nuria Sulrieni  , Melvia Solfia Ningsih
Published: March 2024

Data from the Padang City Health Office recorded a recapitulation of the results of the health screening of student examinations in the City of Padang in 2021 in the nutritional status assessment examination as many as 209 students experiencing obesity in twenty-three health centers, of which 54 cases of obesity were found at the Ambacang Health Center in Padang City. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of obesity in MAN 1 Padang students in 2022. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. This research was conducted at MAN 1 Padang on September 27 to October 10, 2022. The population of this study were all students of class XI, totaling 304 people with a total sample of 173 people. The sampling method used proportional random sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire by means of interviews. Data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test using SPSS program. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 67.1% of students were obese, 71.1% of students had bad eating patterns, 67.1% of students experienced low levels of knowledge and 57.8% of students chose fast food consumption. Chi Square test results obtained p value = 0.000 > = 0.05 (diet), p value = 0.000 < = 0.05 (level of knowledge) and p value = 0.035 < = 0.05 (Fast Food Consumption ). Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between eating patterns, level of knowledge and consumption of fast food with the incidence of obesity. it is hoped that the school can provide counseling about the factors that can cause obesity.
Konsep Pendidikan Moral dan Etika dalam Perspektif Kristen
Authors: MariaLasfrida Silalahi  , Susanna Jesica Barus  , Iman Satria Ndururu  , Maximilianus Wira
Published: March 2024

This paper attempts to portray the moral education of today's children froma Christianperspective. The term children today in Indonesia is better known as Kids Age Now. Kids AgeNow is actually a satire on the unnatural behavior of today's children. Moral education is a set ofbasic moral principles and the virtues of attitudes and character that must be owned and madeinto a habit by children from the time they are beginners until they become obedient to God. Inthe modern era, the problems that arise are physical and psychological problems. Physical problems lead to human conditioning as the object of all products of science and technology. This research is a library research (library research). This research collects text data. In this case, the author collects books, articles, internet data and journals that have relevance to the author'ssubject matter. To deal with the problems of Kids Age Now, what is needed is morals that aresourced from the Bible and Christian youth activities. Integration and interconnection betweenthe Bible and Christian youth activities, Science is a solution to create a moral life without losingthe progress of science itself. This will make today's children become children who are not outdated (science and technology) as well as children who have good morals and are commendable. People's perspective will also not view Kids Age Now as immoral children, but Kids Age Now who have good morals and are commendable. and excel in the advancement of science and technology
Tinjaun Ketepatan Kode Diagnosis Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Rawat Inap dengan Lama Rawat
Authors: Wini Wini , Deasy Rosmala Dewi  , Daniel Happy Putra  , Nanda Aula Rumana
Published: March 2024

The accuracy of the diagnosis code is the conformity between the diagnosis code determined by the coder and the patient's medical record, in accordance with ICD-10 rules. Length of stay is a term used in a hospital that describes the length of time a patient is treated as measured in days and is one aspect of care and service at the hospital. The aim of the study was to find out the description of the accuracy of the diagnosis code for inpatient diabetes mellitus patients with length of stay at the Islamic Hospital of Jakarta Pondok Kopi. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive. The results of the research on Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) which regulate the determination of codes in inpatient care already exist, but there is no specific coding for diabetes mellitus. For the length of stay of diabetes mellitus patients 3-5 days, the percentage of correctness of diabetes mellitus diagnosis codes for inpatients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Pondok Kopi in 2022 resulted in 40 medical records (48.20%) diagnosis codes and 40 medical records (48.20%) inaccurate diabetes mellitus diagnosis codes 43 medical records (51.80%). Suggestions in this study the head of medical records submits an update of the SPO regarding coding and specifically so that the results of the work go according to the applicable and effective policies, an increase in the number of medical records officers in the coding section and communication between the coding officer and the doctor giving the diagnosis needs to be improved in order to produce a code right.
Gambaran Ketersediaan Rekam Medis Rawat Jalan Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimal di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Pondok Kopi
Authors: Paryati Paryati , Deasy Rosmala Dewi  , Daniel Happy Putra  , Nanda Aula Rumana
Published: March 2024

The availability of medical records is greatly influenced by fast and precise distribution. If the delivery of medical records to the intended polyclinic is not on time, it will affect the waiting time for patient services. The general objective of this study was to determine the length of time it took to provide outpatient medical records at RSIJ Pondok Kopi. This type of research uses descriptive, quantitative in nature, namely a survey conducted on a set of objects which usually aims to see a picture of what is happening in a certain population. From the results of research conducted in the medical record storage room, all procedures have been carried out properly. It's just that there is still a procedure that does not exist in this case, namely standardization of the time for providing medical records for outpatient services. Based on the conclusions that can be drawn from the results of the study, namely: in the implementation of taking and compiling medical records the officers carry out according to the SPO, it's just that there is no standardization of the length of time for providing medical records for outpatient services from the patient registering until the medical record is available / found. Some suggestions that can be useful for service providers are: it is hoped that there will be a standard time regarding the provision of medical records for outpatient services, so that officers can speed up the process of providing medical records.
Promosi Kesehatan Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) Melalui Pendekatan STBM Pilar Pertama
Authors: Nyak Firzah  , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: March 2024

This literature study was conducted to find out the solution to the problem of poor sanitation through the first pillar of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) related to open defecation free (ODF) by using triggering method that works to cause disgust, fear, anxiety, and the sin of open defecation as well as an overview of health promotion to ODF and steps to promote healthy latrines with communal septic tanks as an alternative to ODF. The approach used in this study is literature review analyzing scientific papers, books, and national journals. STBM is an approach to change the hygiene and sanitation behavior through community empowerment using triggering method. The SBS behavior was followed by the use of sanitary facilities in form of healthy latrines. Healthy latrines are an approach with a simple facilitation process that can change bad habits (open defecation) and expect healthy latrines ODF and sanitation obligations in building healthy latrines are part of the community's responsibility. Healthy latrines must be built, owned, and used by the family in a position (inside the house or outside the house) that is easily accessible to the occupants of the house.
Perilaku Pencegahan Hipertensi pada Usia Produktif dalam Germas di Puskesmas Manggala Kecamatan Pinoh Selatan
Authors: Dian Indahwati Hapsari  , Evi Yufiana
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is a medical condition where the blood pressure is chronic, which is over 140/90 mmHg. Data for hypertension sufferers in Melawi Regency in 2019 were 3,223 people, 3,843 people in 2020 and 4,042 people in 2021. The Healthy Family Index of hypertension sufferers who seek regular treatment in Pinoh Selatan District in 2020 is 18.01%, the achievement will decrease in 2021 to 17.82% and until August 2022 it will only be 17.39%. The aim of this study was to find out the factors related to hypertension prevention behavior at productive age in the community movement for healthy living (GERMAS) at the Puskesmas Manggala, Pinoh Selatan sub-district in 2022. This study used a cross sectional design. The population is the productive age range (15-59 years) in the working area of the Manggala Health Center, Pinoh Selatan District, Melawi Regency in 2022, a sample of 189 was taken using a proportional random sampling technique. The statistical test used is the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the physical activity of respondents and the behavior of preventing hypertension at productive age in the Germas program (p-value = 0.046), consumption of alcohol (p-value = 0.021), eating fruit and vegetables (p-value = 0.036 ). Variables that are not related are routine health checks every month (p-value = 0.746) and smoking (p-value = 0.057). It is suggested to the Melawi District Health Office to improve the program to encourage and support the puskesmas program to screen PTM with Germas guidelines, provide information and education communication advice, advocacy to relevant agencies and the Puskesmas to provide consultative guidance regarding hypertension to people of productive age.
Pengembangan Media Permainan TESABEN (Tebak Salah Benar) Sebagai Media Promosi Kesehatan Peningkatan Kesadaran Aktivitas Fisik
Authors: Aini Zahra  , Putri Rahayu Sya'baniah  , Khoiriyah Isni  , Ayu Saidah
Published: March 2024

Gameshow is a type of non-drama or non-fiction program where a number of contestants are recorded intensively to compete for prizes. The game show that is being held is a game related to physical activity, with the game name TESABEN, a game that sharpens the player's thinking in determining which choices are right and which are wrong from the statements given. Physical activity is all activities that cause an increase or expenditure of energy that is important for physical and mental maintenance and can maintain quality of life. In this study using research and development methods, namely Research and Development or R&D. This research aims to create products that can increase adolescents’ knowledge and awareness regarding the importance of physical activity. The research was conducted by exploring potential problems by analyzing the material and media needs of the research target group. The purpose of exploring the potential of this problem is to determine the material needed and the media that are of interest to the target group. A total of 6 teenagers with an age range of 17 - 25 years became respondents to this material and media needs analysis. Then the research was continued by developing health promotion media which was validated by media experts and material experts using a questionnaire validation assessment. TESABEN game media delivered with various information about physical activity as a whole will have a positive impact so that it can be used as an alternative medium for learning which can be the first step to increase understanding related to physical activity.
Beban Kerja dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang
Authors: Egla Taruk Lembang  , Andreas Umbu Roga  , Marylin Susanti Junias
Published: March 2024

Heavy workload requires a nurse to be able to carry out nursing care properly. shift work can cause nurse fatigue due to lack of sleep and inadequate recovery time between shifts. Work fatigue is one of the risks that affect performance decline which can increase the error rate at work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and work shifts with work fatigue in nurses in the Inpatient Room of RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z.  Johannes Kupang in 2023. This type of research is an analytic observational using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses who served in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. W. Z. Hospital. Johannes in 2023 with a sample of 66 nurses. Sampling using is simple random sampling. Data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was a significant relationship between workload and fatigue (p = 0.004) and work shifts with fatigue (p = 0.014) at RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang in 2023. It is recommended for hospitals to distribute nurses and organize shift rotations properly, so as to produce more effective work productivity in providing health services
Literatur Review : Pengelolaan Assembling Rekam Medis Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Noor Yulia  , Erviana Erviana , Laela Indawati  , Muniroh Muniroh
Published: March 2024

Assembling is an important part of medical records to examine the correctness of recording, control the use of medical record numbers and control the use of medical record forms. In order for assembling to be carried out well, the medical records unit creates Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the assembling section and medical records officers managing assembling must follow the SOP. The aim of the research is to find out the management of assembling inpatient medical records in hospitals using the Literature Review method or also called Narrative Review by collecting several journals using the Bolean System from the Google Scholar Database, to identify and conclude the analysis of the management of assembling inpatient medical records in hospitals From these journals, researchers obtained a sample of 16 journals. The results of the research showed that there were several factors in managing assembly in hospitals, namely: 40% of hospitals did not use medical record SOPs according to established regulations, 73% of medical record files were still incomplete in hospitals, 73% of medical record files were returned to the medical records room. in hospitals it is still not on time 100%, and the factor that causes Assembling not to be in accordance with SOPs using Fishbone theory which has the most influence is the Man factor which is related to the lack of discipline of Medical Records officers in hospitals as much as 100%.
DIRECTIONS AND VOLUMES OF SUPPLY OF MAIN FRUIT AND BERRIES IN EGYPTIAN EXPORT
Authors: Platonovskiy Nikolay , Kelemetov Eldar , Shuldyakov Alexander , Sinelnikova Olga , Grachev Andrey
Published: March 2024

In this study, based on data from the Food and Agriculture Organization, the authors characterized the change for 2011-2022 in the volume of exports of fruit and berry products from Egypt and the share of this country in the corresponding global indicator. Ten main fruits and berries in Egyptian exports were identified for 2022, the directions and volumes of their supplies were reflected. The first five of them were represented by oranges (45.61% of physical exports of fruit and berry products from Egypt), tangerines (6.75%), lemons and limes (5.04%), grapes (4.36%), dates (1.51%). The second five included strawberries - 1.26%, peaches and nectarines - 0.52%, pomelo and grapefruits - 0.47%, watermelons - 0.27%, melons - 0.12%. It is noticeable that citrus fruits accounted for 57.87%. The authors identified ten countries that in 2022 were leaders in the supply of these ten fruits and berries from Egypt. Mostly among them were a number of countries from the Middle East, Europe, and Southeast Asia. Russia, among other countries in the world, took first place in purchasing from Egypt oranges, tangerines, pomelo and grapefruits, second - lemons and limes, third - grapes, peaches and nectarines, fourth - strawberries.
Protective Role of Pistacia Palaestina Boiss Fruit and Leaf Extracts in Isoproterenol-Induced Cardiac Ischemia
Authors: İÇEN Mehmet Sina , YÜCE Hande , BAŞAK TÜRKMEN Neşe , TAŞLIDERE Aslı , AŞKIN ÖZEK Dilan , ÜNÜVAR Songül
Published: March 2024

Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In this study aimed to investigate the protective effects of Pistacia palaestina Boiss (PP) leaf and fruit extracts, which are thought to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced MI. 80 Spraque-Dawley rats were divided into 10 groups. The control group was given saline. PP leaf and fruit extracts at doses of 250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg applied by gavage for 21 days. ISO 100 mg/kg subcutaneously was administered to the MI and MI-treatment groups on the 17th and 18th days of the experiment. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and glutathione (GSH) levels, catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities were measured in heart tissue. In serum, Troponin t, CK-MB; pro-inflammatory cytokine necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-6; Anti-inflammatory IL-10 levels were determined by the ELISA method. Heart tissue was examined by haematoxylin-eosin staining. While lipid peroxidation indicator TBARS activity increased in the MI group, antioxidant enzyme activities and GSH levels decreased. While Troponin t, CK-MB, TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 levels increased, anti-inflammatory IL-10 levels decreased. Low and high dose PP leaf and fruit extracts significantly decreased TBARS, Troponin t, CK-MB, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 levels, improved antioxidant enzyme activity, GSH and IL-10 levels. PP ameliorated cardiac biomarkers and histopathological changes in ISO-induced MI by suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation. PP extracts may play an important cardioprotective role in the treatment of MI with their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
Comparative Study of The Anti-Inflammatory Pathway Enzyme Activities of Selected Plant Extracts from Lamiaceae Family
Authors: ŞENER Kübra , EKİCİ Murat , GÖNÜLALAN Ekrem Murat , BODUR Ebru
Published: March 2024

Bu çalışmada Lamiaceae familyasından seçilmiş bitkilerin (Mentha piperita L., Salvia officinalis L., Lavandula officinalis Mill., Scutellaria orientalis L. ve Melissa officinalis L.) inflamasyon yolağında önemli bir yeri olduğu bilinen lipoksijenaz-12/15 (LOX-12/15), siklooksijenaz-2 (COX-2) ve asetilkolinesteraz (AChE) aktiviteleri üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. İnflamasyon sürecinde yan etkileri fazla bulunan inhibitör ilaçlara alternatif olmaları açısından bu bitki ektstelerinin etkinlikleri incelenmiştir. Ekstrelerin metabolomik profilleri GC-MS ve LC-qTOF-MS yöntemleriyle tanımlanmıştır. Ekstrelerin antioksidan potansiyelleri, DPPH+ radikal süpürücü etki ve TAC yöntemleriyle araştırılmıştır. DPPH+ radikalinin zamana bağlı süpürücü etkileri incelendiğinde, ekstrelerin zamana ve konsantrasyona bağlı olarak etkilerinin değiştiği bulunmuştur. Ekstrelerin 12-15-LOX, COX-2 ve AChE enzimleri üzerindeki potansiyel inhibitör etkileri incelenmiş ve elde edilen sonuçların metabolomik profilleri korelasyon analizi ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, ekstrelerin potansiyel anti-inflamatuar ajanlar olarak kullanıma sahip olduğunu düşündürmektedir.
Does free cash flow moderate the effect of profitability and capital structure on company value?
Authors: Mangku I Ketut , Patonangan Markliv , Najmudin Najmudin , Susanti Fatonah Eka
Published: March 2024

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability and capital structure moderated by free cash flow on firm value. The research object is a company included in the classification of the raw material industry sector which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The variables used as proxies for profitability return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE); the capital structure variable is proxied by the debt to assets ratio (DAR) and the debt to equity ratio (DER), and the firm value is proxied by the price to book value (PBV). While the moderating variable uses free cash flow (FCF). Data analysis used multiple regression with the least squares method, and the sample selection method used purposive sampling. Based on the best model produced in this study, it is proven that free cash flow can significantly strengthen the effect of company profitability proxied by return on assets ROA and return on equity (ROE); the effect of capital structure proxied by DAR on firm value, but not as good as the direct effect of the moderated variables. The study reveals that profitability and capital structure significantly impact firm value, with free cash flow moderated by ROA. However, the model does not outperform direct effects, suggesting improved ROE, DAR management, and effective free cash flow management.
A Pilot Study of Using Picture Books to Improve the Social Skills of Children in the Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Lian Xiang , Wang Zhi , GAN Samuel Ken-En , Pan Hongrun , Gao Hongzhi
Published: March 2024

Evaluating the effectiveness of using picture books in teaching behavior to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), five children with ASD intellectual disabilities (ASD+ID) were taught queuing behavior using picture books. Multiple baselines with a staggered introduction of the independent variable of picture books to participants were employed to evaluate the dependent variable of the percentage of correct behavior observed. Children without exposure to picture books continued to fail to line up, whereas there was an increase in queuing behaviorwith picture book exposure. The results showed that picture books could be used to teach children with ASD+ID queuing behavior sustainably and effectively.
A Rare Case of Acute Respiratory Distress Due to Hydrochloric Acid Inhalation
Authors: Türkoğlu Saim , Baykal Nuruban Delal , Gündüz Ali Mahir , Goya Cemil , Gürbüz Esra
Published: March 2024

Although lung injury due to inhalation of Hydrochloric acid (HCl) occurs frequently, imaging findings are not well known. In this case, we aimed to discuss the progression of the patient who developed ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) after inhalation of hydrochloric acid and progressive during follow-up. A 37-year-old female patient who was followed for asthma was admitted to the outpatient clinic with complaints of sudden dyspnea and chest pain after cleaning with bleach at home. In both lungs, patchy glassy opacities and consolidations were observed, progressively progressing towards the periphery. The patient was clinically diagnosed as acute respiratory distress syndrome. Hydrochloric acid was detected as the etiological agent. Hydrochloric acid is a colorless, which is used as a powerful cleaning agent in everyday use. Radiologists should be aware of the radiographic findings of pulmonary intoxication. Some of these may be life-threatening and require urgent diagnosis. When the general condition of the patient is bad and the anamnesis cannot be obtained by clinicians, radiological findings can be recognized, and guidance tips can be given to the clinician. In this way, they should aim to reduce the mortality and morbidity by recognizing the fatal diseases such as ARDS which may develop in patients as a result of intoxication and with early treatment.
Médicos militares ilustres del Renacimiento
Authors: Ramón Soto Méndez , Fernando J. Ponte Hernando
Published: March 2024

En el Renacimiento español han destacado de forma particular dos ilustres cirujanos médicos militares, Dionisio Daza Chacón y Cristóbal Pérez de Herrera. El doctor Daza Chacón, aunque tenía formación médica, se consideraba por encima de todo un cirujano. Estuvo al servicio del emperador Carlos V, acompañando a los Tercios de Flandes en distintas acciones bélicas. También actuó como cirujano militar, al mando de don Juan de Austria, en la batalla de Lepanto. Después de treinta y siete años de servicio como cirujano militar, su experiencia la plasmó en un compendio que escribió en castellano, para facilitar el aprendizaje de la cirugía. El doctor Pérez de Herrera, fue otro eminente médico militar, que no sólo manifestó su profesionalidad en la cura de enfermos y heridos de guerra, sino que incluso empuñó las armas y demostró ser un buen estratega. Al finalizar su formación médica fue elegido examinador del Protomedicato, institución que examinaba y daba licencia para ejercer la profesión médica. Posteriormente, fue nombrado por el rey Felipe II Protomédico de las galeras de España, interviniendo en múltiples expediciones, entre las que se incluye su participación en la expedición, dirigida por D. Álvaro de Bazán, para la conquista de las Islas Azores.
Rogelio Vigil de Quiñones Alfaro, el médico de Baler : héroe y gloria de la sanidad militar
Authors: Miguel Leiva Ramírez
Published: March 2024

El artículo es un relato del Sitio de Baler orientado a la labor desarrollada por Rogelio Vigil de Quiñones. Se comienza con sus antecedentes familiares y su etapa en el Valle de Lecrín, para continuar con algunos aspectos importantes que incidieron en la salud de los sitiados y la actuación de Rogelio Vigil desde las dos facetas que aunaba en su condición de médico militar. Para finalizar, se hace un análisis de su figura histórica.
Los veterinarios militares en la guerra del Rif
Authors: Juan Alberto Galán Torres
Published: March 2024

El conocido como Desastre de Annual, es un apelativo certero para señalar una gran derrota sufrida por el Ejército español, ocurrida en 1921, y una dolorosa tragedia para todo el país, que había enviado a sus hijos a una tierra agreste, inhóspita y hostil, donde ya habían ocurrido hechos dramáticos unos años antes, de los cuales, sin embargo, no se obtuvo lección alguna. El propósito de este artículo, es recordar a unos jóvenes oficiales veterinarios, entonces no integrados en el Cuerpo de Sanidad Militar, que murieron con honor, dando muestras de valor y heroísmo, que sobrepasó lo que se les podía exigir. El autor se ha ceñido principalmente a dos posiciones destacadas en aquel desafortunado despliegue: Zeluán y Monte Arruit. En ambos escenarios estuvieron los veterinarios militares, compartiendo protagonismo y luchando codo con codo con sus defensores.
Nano-ZnO prepared by using chaya and mango leaves extract for photocatalyst of methylene blue
Authors: SUCIYATI Sri Wahyu , JUNAIDI Junaidi , SITUMEANG Rudy , MANURUNG Posman
Published: March 2024

This research aimed to synthesize nano-ZnO from chaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) and mango leaves extract (Mangifera indica) as environmentally friendly photocatalysts. Nano-ZnO was synthesized using green synthesis, with leaves extracts as reducing agents and nanoparticle size stabilizers. The samples were prepared using two methods, namely nano-ZnO-1 and nano-ZnO-2. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis showed the contribution of metabolite compounds in nano-ZnO synthesis. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed the crystal size in nano range, with spherical nanorod morphology observed. Ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS) determined the band gap energy of 2.97 eV and 3.17 eV. Furthermore, photocatalytic activity test showed that photocatalyst performance after 90 min was 68.86% (nano-ZnO-1) and 96.46% (nano-ZnO-2).
Effect of two-stage heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high chrome austenitic manganese steel
Authors: HERMAWAN Mohammad Reza , SETIAMARGA Budi Hartono , HAKIM Ilham Nur , ANGGRAENI Rizka Mulia
Published: March 2024

In this research, heat-treatment was used to determine changes in the microstructure and mechanical characteristics of austenitic manganese steel equivalent to ASTM A128-C. Carbide formed in as-cast conditions is transformed into dispersed hardened austenite to increase the toughness of the material because it can inhibit dislocation movement. Heat treatment is carried out in two heating stages. The first stage of heating was carried out at a temperature of 625°C with a holding time varying by 2.5, 3.5, and 4.5 h, and the second stage was carried out at a temperature of 1000°C with a constant holding time of 1.5 h. Microstructure observations were carried out to observe the structural morphology and carbide transformation in both the first and second stages of heating. Tensile and hardness tests were also carried out to determine the mechanical properties and their effect on two-stage heating. The research results show that the pearlite structure is formed in the first stage of heating with different lamella thicknesses. With the help of ImageJ software, the measured pearlite fraction was higher as the holding time increased in the first stage of heating. This affects the morphology of the carbide colonies formed in the second stage of heating. The higher the pearlite fraction, the more uniform the morphology of the carbide formed with round shapes that are more evenly distributed. These dispersed carbide colonies can increase the toughness of the material up to 17 times higher than the as-cast condition obtained through mechanical testing.
Psoriasis and atopic dermatitis in terms of psychosomatic effects
Authors: Kuryłło Marcin , Mojs Ewa
Published: March 2024

The aim of this paper is to present the review of research into the psychological functioning of children and adults suffering from chronic diseases, with particular emphasis on psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. We have reviewed the scientific articles available in research databases on the topic: psoriasis and atopic dermatitis in terms of psychosomatic effects. It was found that psoriasis and atopic dermatitis interfere with patients’ most vital processes and negatively affect their immediate vicinity. They cause changes in the somatic, mental and social functioning of the patient. Frequently, they also cause a change in behaviour and negatively affect the quality of patients’ lives. Patients with severe psoriasis have an increased risk of death due to circulatory system diseases, cancer, chronic diseases of the lower respiratory tract, diabetes, dementia, infections and kidney diseases. Atopic dermatitis is correlated and may predispose to an increased risk of other atopic disorders, including asthma, hay fever, food allergies, and eosinophilic oesophagitis. It seems that patients with atopic dermatitis are more susceptible to infections and cardiovascular diseases and numerous neuropsychiatric disorders, including depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, speech disorders in childhood, headaches and seizures. There is also a multifactor correlation between AD and osteoporosis, injuries, and fractures. Psoriasis is not only associated with anxiety disorders, depressive disorders and suicidal ideation, but also with significant cognitive functions impairment. In the case of atopic dermatitis, many authors emphasize the association between the occurrence of this skin disease and cognitive impairment, including reduced attention, visual and verbal memory, executive functions and abstract thinking.