bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of Warga Peduli Aids (Wpa) Program in Managing Hiv/Aids in Indonesia
Authors:   Program Studi Doktor Penyuluhan Pembangunan Peminatan Promosi Kesehatan Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Na'mah Lutfia Uli
Published: June 2022

Referring to the United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS), a total of 37.9 million people suffer from HIV/AIDS. Meanwhile, HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia entered the 3rd column in the world and occupied the first level in the Asia Pacific continent. The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia reaches 46 thousand cases and around 640 thousand people are living with HIV positive (UNAIDS, 2019). The role of WPA is to provide assistance to People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in their environment and encourage behavior change in people who have the potential to be infected with the virus by campaigning for a healthy lifestyle. This literature review aims to find out the empowerment of WPA in HIV/AIDS prevention based on relevant scientific journals. The method used in this literature review was an internet search from the Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, Medscape, and EBSCO databases using the keywords of citizens who care about aids and HIV/AIDS from the latest research in the last 10 years. Based on the results of the analysis of 10 articles, to overcome the spread of HIV AIDS, an active role from the community, especially WPA cadres, is highly needed. Based on the findings in the field, support from community cadres has the potential to maximize future health impacts, but many WPAs are less active in implementing the program.
Effects of Early Mobilization on Hemodynamics in Acs Patients At Rsud Dr. Soedirman Kebumen
Authors:   Program Studi Doktor Penyuluhan Pembangunan Peminatan Promosi Kesehatan Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Yuniar Isma
Published: June 2022

Background: Coronary heart disease Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) accounts for about 7 million deaths every year. Patients with ACS require cardiac rehabilitation which aims to restore optimal physical, medical, psychological, social, emotional, sexual, and vocational conditions. Early mobilization is needed to optimize health status in ACS patients. For patients whose hemodynamic status is not balanced, a solution that can be suggested is to train the patient to tolerate changes in position rather than leaving him in the supine position. Objective: to determine the effect of early mobilization on hemodynamics in ACS patients at RSUD dr. Sudirman, Kebumen. Methods: The research method is a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test-post-test design. The population in this study were all ACS patients totaling 180 patients. The authors involved 64 ACS patients (17%) with consecutive sampling. The instruments were SOP for early mobilization and medical record sheets from the doctor's examination. Data were analyzed descriptively and comparatively using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Hemodynamics in ACS patients who were not given early mobilization treatment both before and after treatment were in the normal category of 32 respondents (100%). Hemodynamics in ACS patients who were given early mobilization treatment both before and after treatment were in the normal category of 32 respondents (100%). There is an effect of early mobilization on hemodynamics in ACS patients. systolic blood pressure increased by 6.75, diastolic blood pressure increased by 6.00, pulse increased by 5.31, RR increased by 1.09 and oxygen saturation increased by 0.81.
Understanding The Definition and Characteristics of Dyslexia
Authors: Yunus Hasliza , Ahmad Noor Aini
Published: June 2022

Reading skills are an important element for obtaining knowledge in academic learning. Previous research has demonstrated that dyslexia pupils have a major problem with reading skills. The biggest issue of dyslexic pupils includes language learning disorder. Dyslexia could be a long-lasting impedance, and numerous indications hold on into adulthood. Identification of dyslexia at a preliminary phase comes from the ability to notice dyslexia characteristics, for instance, poor handwriting, written expression difficulties, spelling difficulties, reading fluency, and difficulty associating sounds with letters. Nevertheless, the investigation has exhibited that teachers and parents are still unaware of dyslexia. The goal of this article is to explore dyslexia’s definitions and characteristics that are associated with it. Dyslexia comprises different definitions and characters. Each dyslexic pupil encounters indications that are distinctive from each other. Understanding the definition of dyslexia and the character of early dyslexia can assist teachers in planning fitting intercessions for dyslexic pupils. Conclusions: The implications of this work are that it can assist educators in identifying students who have dyslexia characteristics or symptoms.
Tahap Aktiviti Fizikal Pendidikan Jasmani dalam Kelas dan Status BMI (Body Mass Index) dalam kalangan Murid
Authors: Lim Hui Jia , Koh Denise
Published: June 2022

Penularan COVID-19, Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran di rumah (PdPr) dan penguatkuasaan Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) yang ketat telah menyebabkan perubahan corak kehidupan dan pembelajaran dalam kalangan murid. Kajian ini telah mengkaji tahap aktiviti fizikal Pendidikan Jasmani dalam kelas dan status BMI dalam kalangan murid. Kajian ini membawa kepentingan kepada pihak sekolah, guru dan murid tentang cara untuk menjalankan waktu Pendidikan Jasmani dalam keadaan yang penuh dengan kekangan. Kajian ini dijalankan sebanyak 6 minggu dengan menggunakan pedometer untuk mengukur tahap aktiviti fizikal murid sepanjang 12 perjumpaan. Tinggi badan dan berat badan turut diukur sebelum intervensi dan selepas intervensi untuk mendapat perubahan pada status BMI murid. Dapatan kajian ini telah menunjukkan bahawa tidak terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan antara status BMI dalam kalangan murid sebelum dan selepas intervensi.. Kajian ini memberi implikasi kepada masyarakat, ibu bapa dan guru supaya menitikberatkan penglibatan aktiviti fizikal dalam kalangan murid supaya anak-anak mempunyai status BMI yang ideal.
Port Kateter Bakımında Kullanılan Heparinin Etkinlik Süresinin Değerlendirilmesi/ Evaluation of Activity Time of Heparin Used in Port Catheter Care
Authors: SARI Ayşe , SEZER Tuğba , ŞAHİN BÖLÜKBAŞI Serap , SEVİMLİGÜL Gülgün , KILIÇ Sema , YILDIZ Serap
Published: June 2022

Amaç: Bu alışmanın amacı, port kateter bakımında kullanılan heparinin kateter içerisindeki etkinlik süresinin belirlenmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, tek gruplu ön test-son test desende yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın evrenini; Ekim 2019 - Ekim 2020 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesinin ayaktan kemoterapi ünitesine port kateter bakımı için başvuran 56 kanser hastası oluşturmuştur. Çalışma süresi içinde 13 hasta çalışma dışı bırakılmış ve çalışma 43 hasta ile tamamlanmıştır. Port kateter bakımı heparin/salin (100IU/ml) ile yapıldıktan sonra, port kateter bakımı sonrası üçüncü ve altıncı hafta sonunda, port kateter içinden aspire edilen örneklerdeki heparin/salin miktarları karşılaştırılmıştır. Hazırlanan ilk heparin/salin (100IU/ml) miktarı ön test l değeri olarak kabul edilmiş olup, üçüncü ve altıncı hafta sonunda ölçülen heparin/salin miktarları son test olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmamızın verileri, GraphPad Prism7 paket programı kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Gruplar arasındaki farklılıkların belirlenmesinde One Way ANOVA ve çoklu karşılaştırmalarda Dunnett’s çoklu karşılaştırma testi, demografik verilerin incelenmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve frekans tabloları kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Hastaların 20’si (%46,5) erkek, 23’ü (%53,5) kadındır. Port kateter kullanım süresi ortalama 4,62±2,69 yıldır. Kronik hastalığı bulunan bireylerin %35,3’ünde (n=6) hipertansiyon, %35,3’ünde (n=6) diyabetes mellitus bulunmaktadır ve hastaların %20,9’u (n=9) antikoagülan ilaç kullanmaktadır. Port kateter bakımı sonrasında üçüncü hafta heparin derişimleri (ortalama: 55,72 IU/ml) anlamlı bir azalış göstermezken, altıncı hafta heparin derişimleri (ortalama: 39,75 IU/ml) anlamlı oranda düşüş göstermiştir.
Sonuç: Venöz port kateter bakımında kullanılan heparinin etkinliğinin altıncı haftanın sonunda devam ettiği ve port bakımının altı haftada bir yapılmasının uygun olduğu önerilebilir.
Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Doğum Sonu Kliniklerde Saptadıkları Hemşirelik Tanılarının Belirlenmesi ve NANDA-I Listesine Göre Uygunluğunun Değerlendirilmesi/ Determining the Nursing Diagnoses of Nursing Students in Postpartum Clinics and Evaluating Their Suitability According to the NANDA-I List
Authors: HÖBEK AKARSU Rukiye , KUŞ Betül
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışma doğum sonu kliniklerinde uygulama yapan öğrencilerin bakım sorumluluğunu üstlendikleri lohusalara yönelik saptadıkları hemşirelik tanılarını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma tanımlayıcı olarak gerçekleştirilmiş olup veriler, bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinde Eylül 2019- Ocak 2020 tarihleri arasında, Kadın-Doğum Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği dersi alan öğrencilerin hemşirelik bakım planı kayıtları incelenerek toplanmıştır. Araştırmacılar tarafından ilgili literatür bilgisi dikkate alınarak geliştirilen veri toplama aracı; hastaların bireysel ve tıbbi tanı özellikleri gibi bilgileri içeren Bilgi Formu ve sıklıkla kullanılan hemşirelik tanılarının kaydedildiği Gordon’un Fonksiyonel Sağlık Örüntüleri’ne göre alanları gruplandırılmış olan, güncel NANDA-I 2018-2020 hemşirelik tanıları listesinden oluşturulmuştur. Öğrencilerin formlarında hastaların ilk yatışlarında değerlendirilen hemşirelik tanılarına ilişkin veriler incelenmiştir. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler kullanılmıştır.
Öğrencilerin yapmış olduğu 97 bakım planı formunda, 521 hemşirelik tanısını ele aldıkları, ancak 344 hemşirelik tanısının NANDA-I terminolojisine uygun şekilde belirledikleri saptanmıştır. Doğum sonu servislerinde yatan hastalara yönelik öğrenciler tarafından bakım planlarında en yüksek oranda belirlenen mevcut hemşirelik tanılarının; akut ağrı (%18,89), bilgi eksikliği (%10,75); aktivite intoleransı (%8,13), uyku örüntüsünde bozulma (%6,38) ve anksiyete (%8,72) olduğu ve risk hemşirelik tanılarının ise; enfeksiyon riski (%16,27) ve kanama riski (%7,83) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışma sonucunda belirlenen hemşirelik tanılarının doğum sonu kliniklerde bakım alan bireylerin tüm yaşam aktivitelerine ilişkin öncelikli yanıtlarını kapsamadığı, ortak dil birliği içermediği ve NANDA-I terminolojisine uygunlukta yetersiz kaldığı belirlenmiştir Bu doğrultuda, öğrencilerin hemşirelik süreci ile ilgili öğrenme süreçlerinin sürekli olması, klinik uygulamalar sırasında devam etmesi ve burada karşılaşılan sorunların bu eğitimler sırasında çözümünün sağlanması gerekmektedir. Ayrıca öğrencilerin hemşirelik süreci konusunda sadece teorik olarak değil, uygulamalı eğitimlerle de desteklenmesi (mobil uygulamalar, oyun kartları vb) gerektiği düşünülmektedir.
Hemodiyaliz Hastalarında Bulantı-Kusma Yönetiminde Yaklaşımlar/Approaches in Management of Nausea-Vomiting in Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: AKYOL Dilek , SEÇGİN Rabia , TOKEM Yasemin
Published: June 2022

Dünyada ve ülkemizde yaygın olarak görülen kronik böbrek hastalığı, böbreğin metabolik ve elektrolit dengesini sürdürme işlevinin kaybolması ile sonuçlanan, böbrek fonksiyonlarının ilerleyici ve geriye dönüşsüz olarak bozulmasıdır. Kronik böbrek hastalığında vücuttan atık ve toksik maddelerin uzaklaştırılması ile homeostasizin sürdürülmesini sağlayan ve en sık uygulanan renal replasman tedavisi hemodiyalizdir. Böbrek hastalığı sonucunda gelişen semptomlar, hemodiyaliz tedavisi ile kontrol altında tutulmaya çalışılırken, tedavi aşaması farklı komplikasyonları ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Bu komplikasyonlar hipotansiyon, ağrı, kas krampları, bulantı, kusma, ciltte kuruluk, kaşıntı, uyku sorunları, yorgunluk, konstipasyon, diyare, emosyonel ve cinsel problemler gibi yaşam kalitesini etkileyen çok sayıda fiziksel veya psikolojik sorunu içermektedir. Hastaların hemodiyaliz öncesinde, sırasında ve sonrasında hemodiyalizle ilişkili bulantı-kusma deneyimledikleri görülmektedir. Semptom yönetiminin etkin ve doğru yürütülmesi; hastalarının yaşam kalitesi ve konforunun artmasında, tedavinin aksamadan yürütülmesinde ve ek sağlık sorunlarını önlemede önemli yere sahiptir. Bu nedenle bu derlemede, hemodiyalizde yaygın görülen bulantı-kusma semptomunun yönetimine yönelik tedavi yaklaşımları ele alınmıştır.
An Overview of Vulnerabilities in Smart Farming Systems
Authors: Koduru Tejaswi , Koduru Naga Padmasri
Published: June 2022

Novel methods of food production are required to feed an ever-growing world population. The emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has had an impact on a wide variety of industries. The use of IoT devices in agriculture, known as smart farming, is a potential solution to the growing food crisis. This technology has been shown to greatly increase farm yield while simultaneously reducing the number of farm-related injuries in agricultural workers. However, a major drawback of IoT systems is their vulnerability to cyberattacks. Man in the Middle attacks, Denial of Service attacks, and Phishing attacks among others have all been shown to be effective avenues to attack IoT systems. This paper will provide an overview of smart farming, IoT devices used on smart farms, and potential vulnerabilities present in these systems. In addition, it will also provide mitigation techniques to prevent cyberattacks on smart farms. More targeted research and penetration testing is needed to identify approaches to improving the cybersecurity of smart farming and associated technologies.
Musiqa madaniyati darslarida musiqa savodi va musiqa tinglash faoliyatini tashkil etish
Authors: Bahodir Ahmedov
Published: June 2022

Ushbu maqolada musiqa o‘qituvchisi tomonidan musiqa madaniyati darslarida metodlardan foydalanish orqali o‘quvchi-larni darsga qiziqtirish, musiqiy bilimini oshirish, musiqa orqali yetuk, barkamol, o‘z milliy an’ana va qadriyatlarni o‘rgatishda musiqa o‘qituvchilariga ko‘rsatmalar haqida batafsil ma’lumot berilgan.
Students Pedagogical Competencies in Teaching Assistant Programs and Its Impact on Reinforcement of Learning in Partner Schools
Authors: Suwarsito  , Mustafidah Hindayati , Mustolikh
Published: June 2022

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Program as launched by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Research and Technology, has had a tremendous impact on the qualitative development of education in Indonesia. As a form of support for the MBKM program, the Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto (UMP) held a Teaching Assistance program with partners from 3 public and private schools in Banyumas Regency. This program was attended by 19 students. The results of this Teaching Assistance program, students have pedagogical competence with an average value of 88.22. The competencies achieved include lesson planning, learning implementation, attitudes, and non-teaching activities. This activity not only has an impact on increasing the strengthening of learning in partner schools, but also has an impact on changes in the physical environment, culture, and school administration. The Teaching Assistance program needs to be continued because there are benefits that are felt by partner schools, although there are improvements that need to be made, namely this activity should be carried out in its entirety and it is necessary to provide students with basic knowledge about learning and administration.
New species of the coccolithophore Florisphaera Okada and Honjo 1973
Authors: Kahn Alicia , Aubry Marie-Pierre
Published: June 2022

Eight new living species of the genus Florisphaera are described from an exceptionally rich water sample from the Indian Ocean. Five of them have been previously illustrated from diverse localities in the global ocean
Fragilariopsis diatom evolution in Pliocene and Pleistocene Antarctic shelf sediments
Authors: Sjunneskog Charlotte , Riesselman Christina , Winter Diane , Scherer Reed
Published: June 2022

The late Pliocene – early Pleistocene sediment record in the AND-1B core from the McMurdo Sound, Ross Sea, Antarctica, displays a rich diversity and high abundance of diatoms, including several new morphologies within the genus Fragilariopsis. These new morphologies exhibit similarities to the extinct late Miocene/early Pliocene species Fragilariopsis aurica Gersonde and Fragilariopsis praecurta Gersonde, as well as to the modern sea ice-associated species Fragilariopsis ritscheri Hustedt and Fragilariopsis obliquecostata van Heurck. From the diverse morphologies present, we use light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy to identify and describe the characteristics of three new taxa, Fragilariopsis laqueata Riesselman, Fragilariopsis bohatyi Sjunneskog et Riesselman, and Fragilariopsis robusta Sjunneskog, which are common in the diatom-bearing intervals from ~3.2 to 1.95 Ma. Comparisons with extant and extinct species are made to assess possible environmental affinities, evolutionary relationships, and potential for future biostratigraphic utility. This complex of newmorphologies diversified as conditions cooled during the Pliocene, then went into decline as heavy sea ice conditions of the Pleistocene were established. Only the lineage of F. robusta appears to continue into the late Pleistocene, where it is interpreted to have evolved into F. obliquecostata.
Restudy of the type specimens of Phanerostomum asperum Ehrenberg 1854 (Late Cretaceous, Foraminiferida)
Authors: Georgescu Marius D.
Published: June 2022

Revision of the type material of Phanerostomum asperum Ehrenberg, 1854 from the Upper Cretaceous of RÃ¼gen Island (northern Germany) shows that it is a planispiral species assignable to the genus Globigerinelloides Cushman and ten Dam, 1948; its stratigraphical range is Santonian–Maastrichtian.
Revised taxonomy and stratigraphy of Middle Miocene calcareous nannofossils of the Paratethys
Authors: Galovic Ines , Young Jeremy
Published: June 2022

The taxonomy of Paratethyan Middle Miocene calcareous nannofossils is reviewed and revised. Two new species, Syracosphaera croatica and Syracosphaera horvati, are proposed. Comparative study of coeval Neogene nannofossils from NHM and ODP (Ocean Drilling Project) reference collections give differences and similarities between the investigated areas (first occurrence, theirmorphology and dimensions). Other studies data on taxonomy are reviewed including palaeoecological and biostratigraphic applications.
Taxonomic review of early Paleocene fasciculiths
Authors: Monechi Simonetta , Reale Viviana , Bernaola Gilen , Balestra Barbara
Published: June 2022

Taxonomic remarks and comments on the early Paleocene fasciculiths are presented. The study was carried out across the Danian Selandian transition at Site 1262 (South Atlantic), Zumaia (Spain) and Qreiya (Egypt) sections. Ascheme of themain characteristics and structural features useful to identify the new taxa of Gomphiolithus, Diantholitha, Lithoptychius and Fasciculithus is suggested.
A Carnian (Julian) microflora from the Djerba Melita 1 Borehole (Gulf of Gabes, South-Eastern Tunisia)
Authors: Buratti Nicoletta , Mehdi Dorra , Cirilli Simonetta , Kamoun Fekri , Mzoughi Moncef
Published: June 2022

This study represents a contribution to the biostratigraphic characterization of the Gulf of Gabes Triassic series. Diverse andwell preserved palynological assemblages from the Djerba Melita 1 (DJM1)well in the Djerba Island (Gulf ofGabes, Southern Tunisia) are here presented and discussed. A Carnian microflora is recorded in the Triassic portion of the drilled succession. The co-occurrence of Ladinian-lower Carnian taxa in association with typical Carnian elements allows to refer the microflora to the lower part of the Duplicisporites continuus palynological assemblage (late Julian, Austrotrachyceras austriacus Subzone). A semi-quantitative analysis of the assemblages also seems to document the occurrence, in the middle-upper part (units 3 and 4) of DJM1 well of the Aulisporites-Aratrisporites Acme Zone, an ammonoid-calibrated palynological event occurring in several European successions, referring to the late Julian/early Tuvalian. The occurrence of this acme zone in Southern Tunisia encourages its application also to Triassic sedimentary records belonging to the southern Tethyan margin.
Globigerinitoidea, a new Cenozoic planktonic foraminiferal superfamily, with an emended family and species
Authors: BouDagher-Fadel Marcelle K.
Published: June 2022

A new superfamily,Globigerinitoidea, was designated by BouDagher-Fadel (2012) to represent all the trochospiral, compressed to almost planispiral, smooth, muricate or pustulose-walled, nonspinose planktonic foraminifera that evolved from forms originating in the Cretaceous. Members of this superfamily Globigerinitoidea include the smooth Globanomalinidae, which evolved from Hedbergella holmedelensis in the Danian; the keeled Planorotalitidae, which evolved from the globanomalinids in the Selandian; the pustulose, low trochospiral Tenuitellidae, which evolved from the globanomalinids in the Late Bartonian; and the microperforate, trochospiralGlobigerinitidae,which evolved from the tenuitellids in the Late Priabonian.Unfortunately in BouDagher-Fadel (2012), the Globigerinitoidea superfamily was misattributed and is in fact a new superfamily, and the new family Planorotalitidae was not fully described and here is emended. In addition, a new tenuitellid species, Tenuitellinata praepseudoedita, was suggested by BouDagher-Fadel (2012) but is here defined from a figure originally presented by Li (1987).
New species and genera of Ostracoda from the Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) of Jamaica
Authors: Puckett T. Markham , Colin Jean-Paul , Mitchell Simon
Published: June 2022

This paper describes twenty-five new species and three new genera of marine ostracodes from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) deposits of Jamaica. The new species include Amphicytherura grandicribra, Amphicytherura occulta, Asciocythere cabbagehillensis, Aysegulina chapeltonensis, Aysegulina riominhoensis, Aysegulina sagitta, Aysegulina ventrocurva, rachycythere jamaicaensis, Buntonia nana, Buntonia vulgaris, Cytherelloidea guineacornensis, Eocytheropteron hazeli, Eocytheropteron jamaicaensis, Eucytherura mitchelli, Floricythereis exquisita (new genus and species), Hemiparacytheridea exquisita, Leiocythereis polita (new genus and species), Loxoconcha pindarsensis, Ovocytheridea rotunda, Phrixocythere unionensis (new genus and species), Pterygocythereis babinoti, Schizoptocythere pinna, Schizoptocythere nana, Schuleridea exiguus, and Spinicytheridea compta (new genus and species). One of the new genera, Floricythereis, together with Schizoptocythere, is considered to include previously-described species from North America, indicating a faunal link during the Late Cretaceous. The description of the Late Cretaceous faunas of Jamaica is a step in understanding the relationship between biological evolution and plate tectonics in the Caribbean region during the Late Cretaceous.
Marking of Evidentiality in the Context of First Person Participation in the Works of Mehmet Âkif Ersoy
Authors: ÜZÜM Melike
Published: June 2022

Türk dillerinde kanıtsallık, bilinçli bir özne ya da alıcı tarafından (birinci kişi dahil) bilgiye dolaylı şekilde ulaşıldığına atıfta bulunarak ifade edilir. Kanıtsallığın alt ulamı dolaylılık ise Türk dillerindeki görünümüne göre kendi içinde üçe ayrılır: algısallık, çıkarımsallık, aktarımsallık. Ancak dillerde birinci kişi ile kanıtsal kullanımında farklı anlam alanları ya da kişiye göre kanıtsal seçimi gibi durumlar ortaya çıkar. Birinci kişi bağlamında kanıtsal kullanımına alanyazında kısaca yer verilerek konuşucunun farkında olmadığı durumlar anlam alanıyla örneklendirilir: Uyu-muşkanıtsal-um1.kişi. Bunun dışında Türk dilinin farklı dönemlerine ait yazılı dil malzemesinde kanıtsallığın birinci kişi bağlamında hangi durumlarda kullanıldığı, eylemlerin anlamı nasıl etkilediği ve bu kullanımların kanıtsallığın ulamlarıyla ilişkisi incelenmeyi beklemektedir. Bu konuya dikkat çekmek ve diller arası incelemelere katkı sağlamak amacıyla bu çalışmada, Mehmet Âkif Ersoy’un eserlerinden oluşan derlem çerçevesinde birinci kişi ile kanıtsallık işaretleyicileri -mIş/ImIş kullanımları ele alınmıştır. İncelemede, eylemlerin kılınış özellikleri, eylem sınıflandırmalarına göre olay ya da içsel durum eylemi olup olmamaları ve eylemin istemli veya istemsiz gerçekleşme durumu örnekler üzerinden anlam bilimsel ve edim bilimsel yaklaşımla tartışılmıştır. Bir sınıflandırma önerisi geliştirilerek derlemde belirlenen kullanımlar, konuşucunun bilinç durumuna göre altı alt başlık altında değerlendirilmiştir. Bunlara ek olarak özellikle edebî eserlerde kanıtsallığın görünümü ve bir üslup özelliği olarak hangi durumlarda kullanımına başvurulduğu sorgulanmıştır. Kullanım örneklerinin tarandığı derlemin oluşturulmasında, metinlerin diyalog içermesi ve konuşma diline yakın olması ölçüt olarak kabul edilmiştir. İnceleme sonucunda, birinci tekil ve çoğul kişi tercihinin anlamın ortaya çıkmasında etkili olduğu, özellikle birinci tekil kişi ile kullanımlarda geniş bir anlam alanının işaretlenebildiği görülmüş, kontrol eksikliği ve bilinç dışı katılım gibi konuşucunun dolaylılığı tercih ettiği bilince dayalı durumlar ve edimsel olarak ironi, nesnellik vb. anlamlardaki kullanımlar tespit edilmiştir. Derlemde birinci çoğul kişiyle kanıtsal kullanımı, önermenin sorumluluğunu alma ve anlatımı güçlendirme amacıyla tercih edilen bir üslup özelliği olarak yorumlanmıştır. Sözlük birimlerin özellikleri değerlendirildiğinde ise çoğunlukla istemsiz gerçekleşen ve içsel durum eylemlerinin kullanıldığı bulgusuna erişilmiştir.
The Relationship between Job Demands and Positive Emotions on Work Engagement among Academic Staff in Algeria: A Conceptual Paper
Authors: Elkheloufi Abderrahmane , Yean Tan Fee
Published: June 2022

An organization requires employees that are full of energy and interpersonal trust; they are passionate and enthusiastic about their jobs and are completely focused on their professional objectives. In other words, an organization requires a higher level of work engagement among its employees. As a result, it is becoming increasingly crucial for organizations to design in a way that allows employees to unleash their full potential and become more engaged at work. Organizations also need employees that are emotionally invested in their jobs and willing to go above and beyond to help their organizations succeed. The present study examines the link between job demands, positive emotions, and work engagement using the Broaden-and-Build theory and the job demands-resources model of work engagement. A cross-sectional poll was performed with more than 364 academicians from Algerian public institutions who were chosen using stratified random sampling. The current paper confirms previous findings on the relationship between job demands, positive emotions, and work engagement. The latest study backs up prior research on the link between job demands, positive emotions, and work engagement. As a consequence of these findings, managers may be able to boost employees’ work engagement by focusing on people with lower job demands and more positive emotions.
Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) An Overview
Authors: Albedwawi Salim Ali Abdulla Mohamed
Published: June 2022

The international community witnessed a significant development in the field of non-conventional weapons. Nations sought to invent weapons of immense destructive power. This paved the way for an arms race among the supremacy nations. By using doctrinal legal research methodology, this article aims to examine weapons of mass destruction (hereinafter referred to as “WMDs”). For this reason, this article identifies the concepts of WMDs, the nature of WMDs, and the legal perspective of the International Court of Justice (hereinafter referred to as “ICJ”) on the threat or use of WMDs. Primary and secondary data are critically and analytically examined using content analysis method. It is discovered that regardless of the efforts made by the international community to disarm WMDs and avoid their dangers, WMDs suffer from the problem of the domination of superpowers. This article introduced several recommendations to achieve the objectives of the ICJ in providing a safe environment and avoiding the catastrophic impact of using WMDs on the environment.
Dari Doktrin ke Aplikasi
Authors: Winarjo Hendra
Published: June 2022

Sejak zaman modern, sifat dari teologi telah mengalami pemisahan yang tidak perlu antara disiplin ilmu yang bersifat teoritis-doktrinal, atau aplikasi praktis. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengusulkan bahwa sifat dari teologi sebagai aplikasi dan menarik implikasinya dalam konteks pendidikan teologi dan pelayanan gerejawi. Penulis menggunakan pandangan John M. Frame yang berpendapat bahwa teologi tidak boleh dipandang hanya sebagai doktrin yang bersifat teoritis yang abstrak, atau hanya mengajarkan bagaimana untuk hidup, tetapi teologi perlu dipandang sebagai kehidupan itu sendiri. Implikasi dari teologi sebagai aplikasi dalam konteks pendidikan teologi dan pelayanan gerejawi menunjukkan keterikatan dan keterlibatan antara seminari atau sekolah teologi dan gereja. Dengan memandang teologi sebagai aplikasi, tujuan berteologi tidak hanya sebatas berteori, tetapi juga menjadi pelaku firman Allah karena terdapat hubungan yang erat antara apa yang diketahui dan apa yang dilakukan, dan demikian juga sebaliknya secara sirkular.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KPP PRATAMA GIANYAR
Authors: Putu Wenny Saitri
Published: June 2022

Tax is a taxpayer contribution to the state owed by every person and entity that is coercive. To achieve this, the role of citizens is very important in contributing to paying taxes to increase state revenue. This research aims to test and obtain empirical evidence of the influence of taxpayer awareness, trust in government, tax knowledge, application of e-filing and tax sanctions on the compliance of individual taxpayers in KPP Pratama Gianyar. The population of this study is all taxpayers registered with KPP Pratama Gianyar. The sample in the study was as many as 100 private taxpayers determined based on accidental sampling methods. The analytical tool used to test hypotheses is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variable application of e-filing had a positive effect on taxpayer compliance. While taxpayer awareness, trust in government, tax knowledge and tax sanctions have no effect on taxpayer compliance in KPP Pratama Gianyar. Further research is expected to develop this research by increasing the number of samples and using other variables that have an influence on taxpayer compliance such as the use of e-billing systems.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTEGRITASLAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN
Authors: Ni Luh Gde Novitasari  , Ni Wayan Juli Martani
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze that effect of audit quality, firm size, earnings management, financial distress and audit committee on integrity of the financial statements. Thisstudy is located in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2018-2020. By using purposive sampling, this study resulting 23 companies and 69 research observation as a sample. Research data was analyzed by using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study show that auditquality has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements, financial distress has a negative effect on the integrity of financial statements, while company size, earnings managementand audit committee have no effect on the integrity of financial statements.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DI KPP PRATAMA LAMONGAN
Authors: Novena Margaretta  , Woro Utari  , Subijanto
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation, work motivation and leadership style on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus at KPP Pratama Lamongan and the most dominant factors in influencing employee performance are Leadership Style and compensation. In this study, the research population refers to all employees of KPP Pratama Lamongan and samples taken are 64 respondents from a total of 76 respondents due to damage or defects in sampling. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of the study, the following regression equation was obtained:Y = α + β1 X1 + β2 X2 + β3 X3 + e. Based on statistical analysis, the indicators in this study are valid and reliable. In the classical assumption test, the regression model is normally distributed. In this study, the variable that has the greatest influence is compensation with a regression coefficient of 0.529; work motivation variable with a regression coefficient of -0.096; and leadership style with a regression coefficient of 0.436.
EFEK INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH
Authors: I Nengah Aristana  , Made Christin Dwitrayani  , Ni Made Ernila Junipisa  , I Ketut Eli Sumerta
Published: June 2022

The development of the economy in Indonesia cannot be separated from the participation of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), while the form of interaction between SMEs is seen by their participation as providers of employment and their contribution to gross domestic product. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of product innovation, process innovation, and management innovation on performance. Measuring the effect of innovation on performance and which indicator variables have an effect on performance. This study used a quantitative approach by involving 262 SMEs as a sample. The multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the SPSS 21 program were used to answer the hypothesis. The results obtained are product innovation that has a significant positive effect on performance, process innovation has a positive and insignificant effect on performance and management innovation has a significant negative effect on performance. The magnitude of the influence of the variable product innovation, innovation process, and management innovation on performance is still in a low category of 5.6% and the innovation variable has a dominant effect on the performance of SMEs.
Adoption of Digital Technology: An Emerging Trend in the Indian Education Sector
Authors: Kalia Kiran , Goswami Neha
Published: June 2022

The Adoption of Digital Technologies in this modern era known as the term ‘Digitalization’. After the United States and China, India has been rated as the 3rd largest internet consumer. In a current scenario and moving forward, digital technology seems like a ship for an ocean called ‘Education’. Purpose: The paper aims to provide information that how digital technology changes education in modern education and makes it globalized. Methodology: The author is adopting conceptual and analytical based secondary data which is collected from books, Journals (National/International), published reports of govt. & other websites. Findings: The findings of this paper have suggested that digitalization is the new trend of Indian Education in the 21st century. So, we are compelled to use digital technologies in our education system.
Geographical Indications in the Context of Manipur: A Case Study of Kachai Lemon
Authors: Gunaseelan S. , Sumathi M. , Ranganathan C.
Published: June 2022

Geographical indications have verified to be the foremost contentious of all the intellectual property rights coated by the World Trade Organization’s Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of property Rights. The extension of increased protection to product aside from wines and spirits/ further themultilateral system for notification and registration of geographical indications, ar the 2 most contentious problems regarding Gls. This study is an effort to grasp these problems and a case study of Kachai Lemon.
Vinci Salvini! Boosting engagement in the 2019 European elections campaign in Italy
Authors: Bracciale Roberta , Grisolia Francesco , Martella Antonio , Tesconi Maurizio
Published: June 2022

Our study examines the 2019 European elections campaign in the Italian Twittersphere and the online activity of Matteo Salvini, former Italian Interior Minister and leader of the League. We consider the social media contest Vinci Salvini! (“Win Salvini!”) and we demonstrate how gamification, in the form of casual games, can affect participation and content visibility. The contest involved less committed citizens, offering an easy and interruptible mode of participation, crowdsourcing part of the campaign effort to them. Motivated by simple rewards, they spread the leader’s messages more and faster than other users, affecting in turn the algorithmic logic of the platforms. Therefore, we conclude that although online participation is very skewed, gamification can rebalance and widen it.
‘Would you rather?’ Weirdness and affect in reaction videos to porn
Authors: Bliss Lauren
Published: June 2022

Reaction videos to porn are popular forms of memetic media that circulate widely on YouTube and TikTok. However, analysis remains limited and little attention has been paid to how they mediate porn. This research seeks to understand and clarify the range of reaction videos to porn on YouTube, and analyses how they expose the mutable and shifting cultures of pornographic spectatorship, from being ostensibly private and sexual to affecting and inherently public. Through a content analysis of 276 videos, this study seeks to clarify how reaction videos to porn can be understood as memes and broadly conceptualises the range of content-reactors, as well as distinct patterns in their perspective and overall purpose. This paper argues that reaction videos mediate porn as possessing a weirdly affective power, shaped by participatory logics of the Internet ‘built for porn’ where it seems as if anything can be watched by anyone, with anyone.
Relationship between Psychological well-being and Marital Conflicts among Parents with Down Syndrome Children
Authors: Riaz Sidra , Ghauri Tauqir Ahmad , Shinwari Rizwan Ali , Masood Arbab
Published: June 2022

The present study is conducted in Pakistan and will investigate the relationship between psychological well-being and marital conflicts among parents with Down syndrome children. The study was conducted in institutes of Islamabad, which include the Al-Farabi Institute and the National Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine. The study was conducted in the speech and physiotherapy department of institutes and included those patients who were suffering from Down syndrome. Purposive sampling was used to acquire the data from 60 parents (30 mothers and 30 fathers) of Down syndrome children. Regression and correlation analysis was performed to determine the link between independent and dependent variables as well as the impact of psychological well-being (autonomy, environmental mastery, purpose in life, personal growth, self-acceptance, and positive relations) on marital conflicts. The results show a positive and insignificant relationship between autonomy, positive relations, personal growth, self–acceptance, and marital conflicts but also reveal a negative and significant relationship between environmental mastery, purpose in life, and marital conflicts due to a poor environment. The research will help parents to lessen their stress and improve their environment. It will also guide the NGOs and civil society to encourage the parents and give them awareness about the coping strategies to deal with these situations.
Impact of Dental Anxiety on Oral Health QOL among Dental Patients: Exploring Mediating Effect of Cynical Hostility
Authors: Khan Sana , Sultan Sarwar , Khan Hina
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study was to examine the dental anxiety predicting poor oral health quality of life (OH QOL) and explore mediating effects of cynical hostility among dental patients. Using the survey questionnaire methodology, the study further analyzed the demographic differences (age, gender) among dental patients. The researchers wanted to see if there was a link between dental anxiety and oral health quality of life (QOL) as well as cynical hostility in a group of dental patients. The Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS), Cynical Distrust Scale (CDS), and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) were all completed by 353 dental patients. Additionally, demographic information was gathered.  Regression analysis shows that dental anxiety results in poor oral health QOL (p<.05). Mediation analysis via Hayes process macro showed cynical distrust impact as a mediator in a relationship between dental anxiety and oral health QOL was significant. The mediation found that cynical hostility was a significant factor in the link between dental anxiety and oral health quality of life. Results of the study have major implications in domain of oral health and can be used in health programs to improve the quality of treatment.
Pictorial Databases for the Assessment of Affective Flexibility: A Systematic Review
Authors: Maryam Rabia , Khawar Rabia
Published: June 2022

The present paper attempted to analyze the existing task-based measures of affective flexibility and to provide a strong database for further development and validation of culturally relevant task-based measures of affective flexibility. The Articles in which affective tasks were developed are included in this review. Only those articles which had been transcribed in English and published in peer-reviewed journals from the year 1995-to 2021, with a sample of youth (15-35 years) were included. Key terms were effective flexibility, emotional flexibility, assessment of affective flexibility, and measures of affective flexibility. A systematic search of multiple computerized databases including Science Direct, Pub Med, Google scholar, and Psyc INFO was accomplished to find out the relevant articles. Both keyword search and citation search was performed for the current review. A total of 116 relevant articles were initially evaluated, 101 of them were excluded due to not meeting the inclusion criteria, and finally, 15 articles were retained. Analysis revealed that utilization, psychometric properties, and measurement accuracy were higher for several databases. Most of the studies have used standardized picture databases as stimulus material using a switching paradigm predominately. Correlation and t-tests were predominately performed for statistical analyses of the data. Strengths, limitations, and implications of the databases for affective flexibility had also been discussed.
Perceptions about Waiting for Godot: Insights from Pakistani Undergraduate Students
Authors: Shaikh Tania , Junejo Musaib , Malik Waseem , Shah Aqsa
Published: June 2022

This study has investigated undergraduate students’ perceptions of ‘Waiting for Godot’ at a public-sector university, in Pakistan. The study has explored how students identify existentialist themes and how do they relate to identified themes in the play. Rosenblatt's (1938, 1994) reader response and Sartre's (1956) existential model have guided this study. The findings are based on data supplied by 15 participants through semi-structured interviews. The study has applied a qualitative mode of inquiry employing the Thematic Analysis method by Braun and Clarke (2006). The key arguments based on findings reveal that participants’ responses were affected by their social and educational background. It highlights that participants connected existentialist themes that were very close to their life experiences and observations. It reflects that the play raised a sense of questioning as the spirit of posing introspective questions was more evident among male respondents. The play served as a source of motivation for participants to struggle for life’s meaning. It also highlights the role of teachers in developing participants’ understanding of the play. The results are important for teachers, curriculum designers, and researchers as they bring some implications in the context of literary pedagogy.
Metode Otsu dan Mathematical Morphology Dalam Segmentasi Region Karakter Plat Nomor Kendaraan
Authors: Yovi Apridiansyah  , Rozali Toyib  , Ardi Wijaya
Published: June 2022

The problem that affects the character segmentation step is the step before character segmentation, namely preprocessing character segmentation or called preprocessing. This poses are strongly influenced by plate lighting conditions, shadows against plates, plate image impurities, plate image resolution, character cutting accuracy, and speed in recognizing characters. In general, identification consists of 3 stages, namely detection, segmentation and recognition. In this study, the use of the otsu method is expected to detect the region on the vehicle license plate, the region in question is the first region to show the regional code, the second region for the registration number and the third region for the sub-region code. In the process, the results of the vehicle number plate detection trial to get a segmentation of 3 regions of the vehicle number plate character did not get the expected results. The results  trial obtained the identification of the entire character of the vehicle number plate so that the characters on the vehicle number plate could not be distinguished between the front letter, number, and the back letter. So to maximize the desired results so that getting 3 regions of the otsu method segmentation process needs to be improved using the mathematical morphology method. This mathematical morphology method serves to read the character value of each pixel in the digital image which produces a comparison between the pixels in the image, so morphology techniques are appropriate when used to perform image processing in obtaining the region of the vehicle number plate. From the improvement of the otsu method, the results of the trial were improved. Of the 100 data samples tested, 96 data samples passed and 4 sample data failed, the accuracy value using MSE measurements from the tested data samples received a very high increase, which was 96%.
Prediksi Penggunaan Obat Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier
Authors: Tugiman  , Lily Damayanti  , Alexius Hendra Gunawan  , Samuel Ryon Elkana
Published: June 2022

Currently, most of the patients seeking treatment at the hospital use the National Health Insurance (JKN) organized by the Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS Kesehatan). In some hospitals, the figure is above 80%. Considering the very high number of BPJS Kesehatan participant seeking treatment at the hospital, a good data management method is needed, especially regarding the management of drug. Drug supply needs to be analyzed from time to time so that it can help predict future needs. An adequate supply of drugs and as needed is one of the things that affect service to patients. The availability of sufficient stock is expected to accelerate service to patients so that they do not have to wait long. Patients who are served quickly are expected to be satisfied. The impact of this patient satisfaction will increase the number of patient visits to the hospital. To support this, it is necessary to create a system that can estimate drug needs. The system can predict drug demand by using drug sales data to JKN participant patients for five years. Drug data used as research samples and then processed using an algorithm is the Naive Bayes Classifier. The Naive Bayes Classifier method is a method used to predict future opportunities using the basis of previous experience. A distinctive feature of this method is that it uses a very strong assumption of the independence of each event. While software testing uses the User Acceptance Test (UAT) model. Based on testing using this method, the system can be well received by users with a score of 78.64% (good).