bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Elevating Women in the Workplace The Dual Influence of Spiritual Intelligence and Ethical Environments on Job Satisfaction
Authors: Bai Ali , Vahedian Morteza , Bai Mohammad , Ghahreman Rashin , Piri Hasan
Published: February 2024

In today's rapidly evolving workplace, the dynamics of job satisfaction and its determinants have become a focal point of organizational studies. This research offers a comprehensive examination of the nexus between spiritual intelligence and job satisfaction among female employees, with particular emphasis on the moderating role of ethical work environments. The study explores the multifaceted nature of human needs and delves deep into the psychological underpinnings that drive job satisfaction. It elucidates how various tangible and intangible motivators, such as salary benefits and recognition, shape employee attitudes and behaviors. Moreover, the research spotlights female employees' unique challenges and experiences, advocating for a more inclusive understanding of their needs. An extensive review of the literature and empirical analysis culminates in the pivotal finding that integrating spiritual intelligence and ethical considerations within organizational practices can significantly enhance job satisfaction. Such a holistic approach, the paper posits, not only bolsters the well-being and contentment of female employees but also augments overall organizational productivity, retention rates, and morale.
Avances en el manejo del Trastorno Disfórico Premenstrual
Authors: Guzmán Castellanos Jesús Fernando , Zamanillo Tanús Juan Pablo , Medina Barragán Sergio Enrique , Zambrano Pelayo Assurian Mariett , Cedeño Meza Erendira Aracelis
Published: February 2024

El Trastorno Disfórico Premenstrual (TDPM) incluye una constelación de síntomas físicos, cognitivos y/o afectivos que aparecen en la fase luteínica del ciclo menstrual y remite con la menstruación. Las etiología se desconoce en su mayoría pero las teorías más aceptadas se relacionan con la respuesta alterada del eje hipotálamo-hipófisis-gónadas, la hiposensibilidad de los receptores GABA-a a alopregnanolona y el desequilibrio en la serotonina, sistema inmune, calcio y del ciclo circadiano. Las manifestaciones son lo suficientemente severas para interferir con las actividades de la vida diaria. El tratamiento de primera línea incluye a los cambios en el estilo de vida, inhibidores selectivos de la recaptación de serotonina (ISRS), anticonceptivos hormonales combinados y las benzodiacepinas. Esta revisión narrativa de la literatura expone las terapias complementarias no farmacológicas con mayor evidencia cómo el ejercicio, la terapia cognitivo conductual, la suplementación de vitaminas y minerales, las técnicas de relajación, los fitofármacos, ademásde las terapias farmacológicas más novedosas.
UJI EFEK ANALGETIK EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH BLIGO (Benincasa hispida Thumb.) TERHADAP MENCIT (Mus musculus)
Authors: Arif Mutmainah , Temarwut Farid Fani , Ishak Pertiwi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek analgetik dari ekstrak etanol buah B. hispida.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode geliat pada 15 ekor mencit yang dibagi dalam 5 kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok I sebagai kontrol negatif yang diberikan Na-CMC, kelompok II sebagai kelompok kontrol positif yang diberikan suspensi antalgin, kelompok III, IV, dan V sebagai kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan ekstrak etanol buah B. hispida dengan konsentrasi masing-masing 1%, 2%, dan 3%. Masing-masing kelompok diberikan asam asetat 1% secara intraperitonial untuk menginduksi nyeri. setelah tiga puluh  menit pemberian asam asetat,  kelompok kontrol positif dan kelompok perlakuan diberikan bahan uji secara oral. Kemudian setelah tiga puluh menit pemberian bahan uji, diamati dan dihitung jumlah geliat dengan interval waktu pada menit ke-15, 30, 45 dan 60. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol buah B. hispida dengan konsentrasi 1%, 2% dan  3% memberikan persentase proteksi berturut-turut yaitu 43,83%, 47,67% dan 56,33%. Kelompok kontol positif yang diberikan antalgin memberikan persentase proteksi sebesar 93,33% dan kontrol negatif yang diberi Na-CMC memberikan persentase proteksi sebesar 0%.
Development of Biawak Island digital encyclopedia for conservation biology lecture
Authors: Natadiwijaya Ismail Fikri , Sugianto Sugianto , Yuliana Eva , Subkhi Nur , Rachman Dwi Fauzi , Luzyawati Lesy
Published: February 2024

Conservation Biology is an interdisciplinary science whose purpose is to encourage the development of theory and application in conservation areas. Biawak Island is one of the leading conservation areas in the Indramayu district, therefore conservation biology learning should be done directly on Biawak Island. In practice, studying conservation biology directly on Biawak Island is difficult because of the long distance and expensive access to this place. Based on these problems, a digital encyclopedia of conservation on Biawak Island is needed to solve the problem of needing media that can become a medium for studying conservation in this hard-to-reach area. The method in this research is quantitative, and the research design is development research using the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), but does not include implementation and evaluation phases. The name given to the encyclopedia is PULBIN PEDIA, which was created using the PHP programming language. The content includes a profile of Biawak Island and conservation on Biawak Island, which contains multimedia narrative text, images, and videos. The digital encyclopedia has a control device that allows users to explore the encyclopedia's contents independently and can be updated at any time by the administrator. The validation expert results show that the PULBIN PEDIA encyclopedia is very valid as a learning medium for students and college students.
Open and distance learning: a bibliometric analysis using scopus database and vosviewer
Authors: Supriyadi Edi , Bonyah Ebenezer
Published: February 2024

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of open and distance learning (ODL) literature to explore the impact of new technologies, temporal trends in research, and the influence of open pedagogy and educational resources on learner engagement and inclusion. Utilizing Scopus as the primary data source for its comprehensive coverage and analytical capabilities, a dataset was curated using specific keywords and analyzed through VosViewer. The results demonstrate a significant increase in ODL publications, indicative of growing scholarly interest and a diverse, global research community. Key findings reveal a network of influential institutions and scholars central to ODL, with highly cited documents highlighting foundational research and prevalent themes. The analysis underscores the importance of technological, pedagogical, strategic, and evaluative themes, signifying the complex and interdisciplinary nature of ODL. Suggestions for future research include qualitative analyses to understand ODL's progression and longitudinal studies to gauge the influence of global events on ODL practices. Collaborative and cross-disciplinary efforts are encouraged to innovate educational modalities. The study’s implications reflect ODL's growing relevance in educational policy and practice, the influence of key scholars and institutions in shaping ODL discourse, and the strategic research focus that may dictate future educational developments. This analysis charts the trajectory of ODL, contributing to its strategic evolution and enduring relevance in education.
Android-based Didactical Design for Learning Lines and Angles: An Interpretive Didactical Design Research
Authors: Muhibban Muhibban , Isnawan Muhamad Galang , Aziz Abdul
Published: February 2024

Lines and angles are quite important mathematical concepts. This is proven because lines and angles cannot be separated in life. However, lines and angles actually become a problem/obstacle in the classroom. The purpose of this research is to determine the description of students' learning obstacles in the material on lines and angles for class VIII MTs NW Pringgajurang, then a didactic design for learning lines and angles will be prepared. The research design used is didactical design research-interpretive. The participants in this research were Class VIII students at MTs NW Pringgajurang with an age range of 12 to 14 years. The researcher is the main instrument in this research, with several additional instruments such as tests for understanding lines and angles, student biodata, interview guides and didactic designs for lines and angles. The data analysis technique used in this research is thematic data analysis. This thematic analysis is used as a basic foundation for the analytical process in qualitative research, by paying attention to the results of the data collection carried out. The results of the research show that students experience learning obstacles with ontogenic psychological and ontogenic conceptual types. With this Android-based didactic design, it is hoped that it will be able to minimize barriers to students' learning on line and angle material at MTs NW Pringgajurang.
DEVELOPING A UNIQUE MODEL ON BED PER DOCTOR & BED PER NURSE FOR INCREASED PATIENT SATISFACTION IN INDIA POST COVID-19 OUTBREAK
Authors: Bandyopadhyay Soumendra Nath , Maity Swapan Kumar
Published: February 2024

The Indian healthcare sector has gone through huge stress during the COVID-19 outbreak. The COVID-19 outbreak has shown that there is a huge need for a huge number of doctors, nurses, and paramedics, including beds in hospitals, during such a pandemic situation. Though the pandemic is slowly easing, the medical system in India still faces a lot of challenges. With a huge population, climatic conditions, and hygiene problems, India suffers from several vector-borne diseases like malaria, dengue, etc. As space is an issue in urban India and slums are prevalent in major cities, community-borne diseases transmit quickly, adding to the need for hospitalization. The number of hospitals in rural India is not as per requirement, and getting beds and proper healthcare services is a challenge. To add to all this, the cost of treatment is also high, though the central and state governments have several health insurance schemes for the benefit of the population. In this paper, 500 patients across 25 healthcare centers were questioned using a Likert scale to understand their satisfaction level with the prevalent medical system in India. Through factor analysis, the two important factors that played a major role in patient satisfaction (PS) were identified. Through a simple linear regression equation, two models were derived that would increase the PS. It may be noted that two parameters were analyzed in this paper, though there are several other factors that need to be investigated by other researchers.
EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP STYLES FOR THE MODERN WORKPLACE
Authors: Chakraborty Archita , Banerjee Srikrishna
Published: February 2024

A proficient leader exerts influence on their followers in a desirable way to accomplish goals and objectives. The research clearly indicates that various leadership styles may impact an organization's efficacy and performance. The evolution of many leadership styles across time. The information was acquired via a comprehensive assessment of several articles, research papers, and publications on various leadership styles from a range of reputable journals, periodicals, and books. Furthermore, the study suggests that the significance of both transactional and transformational leadership models has increased due to the extensive research conducted in these areas. A successful leader exerts influence on followers, guiding them towards the attainment of goals and objectives. The research indicates that various leadership styles may influence the efficacy and efficiency of a corporation. A systematic and comprehensive analysis of existing literature and research constitutes the methodology employed in this review paper. Various forms of leadership have evolved over time. The knowledge has been acquired via extensive reading of several articles and research papers on leadership styles, as well as a wide range of publications, journals, and books. Also, a lot of research has shown that both transformational and transactional styles of leadership are more important because they are directly related to how leaders do their jobs and because a lot of research has been done on them.
TEXTUAL INSIGHTS INTO SUPPLY CHAIN FINANCE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Das Urmisha , Bhowmik Roma
Published: February 2024

Supply Chain Finance (SCF) is evolving rapidly, driven by innovative technological solutions that enhance transparency and flexibility while seamlessly integrating capital and logistics flows within the financial service sector. This paper aims to advance SCF research by applying the TF-IDF technique and exploring various SCF dimensions in relation to SCF solution implementation.Drawing from a comprehensive review of over 250 academic databases, this study showcases the importance of Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) in information retrieval through text mining. Emphasizing the SCF mechanism and technological innovation as pivotal factors, we analyse keyword frequencies and assess term relevance within this document collection, focusing on the financial liquidity and feasibility of SCF.Our findings provide valuable insights into capital gain, sustainability, and feasible replenishments within SCF. In conclusion, this paper identifies potential research avenues based on the current framework and data analysis, offering a roadmap for future exploration in this dynamic field
Exploring Cutting-Edge Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence: An Overview of Trends and Advancements
Authors: Akter Sohana
Published: February 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) has undergone rapid evolution in recent decades, catalysing the emergence of ground-breaking technologies that have reshaped various sectors. Among these advancements is the advent of autonomous vehicles, poised to revolutionize transportation and mobility. Moreover, AI has spurred the development of cutting-edge solutions in healthcare, exemplified by AI-powered medical imaging systems. This manuscript presents an overview of AI's evolution and explores the latest strides in autonomous vehicles and healthcare innovations. Delving into the foundational technologies like machine learning and computer vision, it elucidates the methodologies employed in crafting autonomous vehicles and healthcare solutions. The document also scrutinizes the advantages and hurdles inherent in these innovations, while offering insights into future avenues of research. Overall, it underscores AI's profound impact on transportation, healthcare, and beyond, underscoring the transformative potential of autonomous vehicles and healthcare technologies in fostering safer and more efficient mobility and healthcare systems.
Investigating the roles of Short - Term Memory in The Process of Learning Interpretation for English Linguistics Students at HUIT
Authors: Nguyễn Phước Anh Thuật , Nguyen Thanh Hien
Published: February 2024

This study examines the intricate relationship between Ho Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade's (HUIT) English linguistics final-year students' short-term memory and interpretive skills. Interpretation, a key skill in linguistics, is essential to language understanding and translation; hence, linguistic education must include it. This study analyses how HUIT English linguistics students employ short-term memories to influence their interpretation learning and the relevance of such influences. Quantitative methods examined this complex relationship between short-term memory and interpretive learning. Memory, language proficiency, and simulated interpretation exams were given to many HUIT English linguistics seniors. Correlation studies and regression models were used to determine how short-term memory affects interpretation performance. Current research emphasises short-term memory for comprehension. Students understood more with better short-term memory. This group processed language faster, recalled better, and grasped verbal intricacies. The study also found classroom methods adopted by students with good recall. These findings can help us focus and improve our interpretation skills in sessions. Understanding how important short-term memory is helps teachers help pupils remember and evaluate what they hear. This study enhances interpretation education, which may help meet the global language professional need.
Antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral effect of the combination of ginger and garlic extracts
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 55473, Saudi Arabia, Rajendrasozhan Saravanan
Published: February 2024

Garlic and ginger are well known as safe alternatives to traditional therapies. Limited information exists regarding antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral capabilities of the combination of ginger and garlic. Standard methodologies were employed to determine the phytochemical compositions. Antioxidant activities were evaluated through DPPH and FRAP assays. Notably, in DPPH assay, combination of ginger and garlic extracts displayed significantly higher (85.44%, p < 0.005) antioxidant activity even at lower concentrations (6 mg/ml) compared to ginger and garlic extracts alone. Similar findings were observed for FRAP assay. At low concentration of extracts (25 μg/ml), combination of ginger and garlic exhibited significant (p < 0.005) increase in reducing activity (51%) compared to ginger or garlic extracts alone. Significant antibacterial and antiviral activities were exhibited by the combination of both ginger and garlic extracts as compared to ginger and garlic extracts alone. The combined effect of garlic and ginger exhibited a synergistic effect in bacterial and viral growth inhibition. These findings suggest that the diverse phytochemical compositions of the ginger and garlic varieties contribute to their strong antioxidant properties, potentially positioning them as valuable therapeutics for bacterial and viral infections. Further analysis will be required for their widespread utilization and pharmaceutical applications.
Serum Mg, Zn and Fe levels among coronary artery disease patients in an urban south Indian region
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine, Sapthagiri Institution of Medical Sciences, Bangalore, India, Lakshmi Swetha G
Published: February 2024

Nutrition plays a crucial role in CAD development, with trace elements like zinc, magnesium, copper, and iron impacting atherogenesis through their antioxidant or oxidant activity. This cross sectional study was conducted under the ICMR-STS program with IEC approval with the aim to estimate and correlate serum magnesium, zinc, and iron levels in CAD patients compared to healthy Individuals in the Urban South Indian population (50 cases, 50 controls, aged 40-70 years). Statistical analyses revealed a significant difference in serum iron levels between cases (95.10 ą 38.82 μg/dL) and controls (118.30 ą 50.54 μg/dL) with a p-value of 0.012. Serum magnesium levels showed a marginal difference between cases (1.97ą0.11 mg/dL) and controls (1.92ą0.15 mg/dL) with a p-value of 0.053. However, serum zinc levels did not exhibit a statistically significant difference between cases (123.47 ą 26.35 mg/dL) and controls (118.90 ą 32.77 mg/dL) with a p-value of 0.445. Thus, data shows the association between low serum iron levels and an increased risk of coronary artery disease.
Effect of listening to music among patients with dental anxiety
Authors:   Government Chengalpattu Medical College and Hospital, Tamilnadu, India, Ponni K
Published: February 2024

Listening to music during dental treatment is widely accepted as a relaxation method. However, its effects are unclear on the psychological and vital parameters. Patients who came to the Government Hospital of 18 - 60 years old, medically fit and indicated for dental extraction and exhibiting dental anxiety were included in the study. Music was not played in the control group (n=100) whereas in the experimental group (n=100), music was played according to patients' preference under the genre western, classical, or popular. Blood pressure, Body temperature, Pulse rate, Oxygen saturation and Respiratory rate were recorded. Results showed no statistical difference between the control and experimental group except the respiratory rate which increased statistically in both control and experimental group. Thus, the current study reveals that the effect of music over an invasive procedure like extraction that has been perceived as painful treatment for a long time has little effect on adult patients.
Hannah Arendt frente al Derecho y la literatura
Authors: Arancibia Hurtado Camilo
Published: February 2024

Las reflexiones estéticas de Hannah Arendt no han sido mayormente tomadas en cuenta en el Derecho y la Literatura. Este artículo busca dar una aproximación a su fenomenología del arte, que fundamenta una narrativa para la redención. Para ello me centro en su concepto de obra de arte, cuyas características y funciones dan lugar a dos tipos de narrativa: una de la redención, que busca rescatar del olvido a los vencidos de la historia; y otra, de la comprensión, que persigue comprometer moralmente al lector. Para destacar la primera de ellas me fijo en el uso de En busca del tiempo perdido, en la obra de Arendt, a propósito de la redención del paria judío. Concluyo con algunas proyecciones y críticas.
Institutional quality and Islamic financial development
Authors: Muhammed Mansur , Baita Abubakar Jamilu , Hussain Tufail
Published: February 2024

The Islamic financial system has become an important source of financing for many Muslim and non-Muslim countries. Therefore, this paper examines the role of institutions in facilitating the development of Islamic financial institutions. The study covers the period 2013-2021 for a panel of 11 leading economies in Islamic finance and employs fixed effects with the Driscoll and Kraay (1998) estimator. The results show a positive impact of effective governance on the development of Islamic finance. However, regulatory quality has a significant negative impact on the development of Islamic finance. Thus, we argue for the improvement of critical institutions that include political, legal, governmental, and regulatory aspects.
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM PEDULI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP (GREEN HOUSE) SEBAGAI UPAYA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN DI KELURAHAN PUCANG SEWU RW.08 GUBENG, SURABAYA
Authors: Wulandari Dayu , Monica Agustie Ningrum  , Ilvi Nurfatjrin  , Risa Muji Itiyawati  , Elsa Fitriana  , Nur Wahyu Wardani  , Yuni Khoirul Waroh
Published: February 2024

Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (PPM) ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pucang Sewu, Kecamatan Gubeng, Kota Surabaya dengan judul “Pengembangan Program Peduli Lingkungan Hidup (Green House) Sebagai Upaya Budidaya Tanaman di Kelurahan Pucang Sewu RW 8 Gubeng Surabaya”, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan lingkungan yang lebih mendekati kondisi optimum bagi pertumbuhan tanaman di wilayah Kelurahan Pucang Sewu melalui pengembangan program peduli lingkungan hidup (green house). Dari data DLH Surabaya pada bulan Juli tahun 2022 mencatat, ada sebanyak 579.718 tanaman yang ditanam tersebar ke seluruh wilayah di Surabaya, tanaman yang rusak sebanyak 127. Melihat kondisi tersebut maka dibutuhkan solusi untuk mengatasi kerusakan pada tanaman. Metode yang digunakan dalam Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini adalah Green House. Sasarannya adalah: tanaman yang ada di Kelurahan Pucang Sewu. Harapan hasil kegiatan PPM adalah tanaman terhindar dari kondisi lingkungan yang tidak menguntungkan, yaitu suhu udara yang terlalu rendah, curah hujan yang terlalu tinggi, dan tiupan angin yang terlalu kencang. Kondisi masyarakat di Kelurahan Pucang Sewu RW 8 sebagian besar penduduknya adalah pekerja. Tujuan dilakukannya PPM ini untuk membantu menurunkan dan mengatasi masalah kerusakan tanaman yang ada di wilayah Kelurahan Pucang Sewu. Hasil dari PPM adalah kader KSH dan Ibu PKK serta warga sekitar mampu memahami dan mengembangkan program peduli lingkungan yakni green house sebagai upaya budidaya tanaman.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
Authors: Yuliantika Dewi , Pratiwi Agustin Riyan , Ulya Widadatul
Published: February 2024

Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kabupaten Purbalingga mendapatkan kritik serta keluhan dari pelanggan mengenai kualitas pelayanan yang dianggap kurang memuaskan. Berdasarkan observasi serta data yang diperoleh terdapat 1.095 jumlah pengaduan pelanggan PDAM Kabupaten Purbalingga mengenai kebocoran atau kerusakan pipa, kemacetan aliran air dan permasalahan lainnya. Selain itu, para karyawan PDAM Kabupaten Purbalingga kurang mendapatkan dorongan dari pemimpin serta terdapat beberapa karyawan PDAM Kabupaten Purbalingga dari berbagai divisi yang meninggalkan pekerjaan atau tidak masuk untuk bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh variabel kepemimpinan, motivasi kerja dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Ukuran jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin, sehingga sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 61 responden karyawan PDAM Kabupaten Purbalingga. Pengambilan data primer menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai signifikan 0,562, variabel motivasi kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai signifikan 0,067, serta variabel budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai signifikan 0,000. Kinerja karyawan dapat berjalan dengan baik apabila perusahaan dapat memberikan kepemimpinan, memotivasi karyawan serta menciptakan budaya organisasi yang baik.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN MOTVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS SOSIAL PENGENDALIAN PENDUDUK KELUARGA BERENCANA PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (DINSOSDALDUKKBP3A) KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
Authors: Janah Siti , Supriatin Dyah , Barima Hima
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada ketidakpuasan pegawai mengenai kebijakan-kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak DINSOSDALDUKKBP3A Kabupaten Purbalingga salah satunya kurang informasi mengenai berbagai peluang karir, sehingga pegawai kurang termotivasi dalam melakukan perencanaan atau menyusun strategi untuk mendapatkan jabatan yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana  pengaruh pengembangan karir dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Sosial Pengendalian Penduduk Keluarga Berencana Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (DINSOSDALDUKKBP3A) Kabupaten Purbalingga. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 26.0. penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Pengambilan data primer  menggunakan  kuesioner. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 33 orang dengan status pegawai negeri sipil (PNS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai signifikan 0,00, motivasi kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai signifikan 0,757.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kualitas Laba : Investment Opportunity Set Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Ramdani Safier , Chandra Dicky
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) sebagai moderasi terhadap Kualitas Laba pada perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2017-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman  yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017 sampai 2021 dengan sampel penelitian ini 9 (sembilan) perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan teknik pengolahan data adalah  analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN, KEPERCAYAAN MEREK DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PAKET DATA INTERNET KARTU XL PRABAYAR
Authors: Efendi Bahtiar , Kholunnafiah Ulya
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh kualitas layanan, kepercayaan merek, dan kepuasan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan paket data internet kartu XL Prabayar. Dalam penelitian ini, 105 responden menjadi sampel, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas, reliabilitas, serta berbagai uji statistik seperti uji F, pengujian asumsi klasik, uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji hipotesis, uji t, dan analisis R-squared. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, sementara kepercayaan merek dan kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pelanggan paket data internet kartu XL Prabayar di kota Wonosobo dan memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi loyalitas pelanggan di industri ini. Studi ini relevan dalam konteks peningkatan kepuasan pelanggan dan pengembangan merek di pasar yang kompetitif.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KREATIVITAS PRODUK DAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN PADA UMKM BATIK DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
Authors: Handayani Juli
Published: February 2024

Kreativitas produk dan persepsi konsumen menjadi dua aspek yang sangat relevan untuk dianalisis, karena keduanya memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan penjualan. Kreativitas produk menciptakan keunikan dan daya tarik tersendiri bagi konsumen, sementara persepsi konsumen memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk citra positif terhadap produk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji hubungan kreativitas produk terhadap pertumbuhan penjualan UMKM Batik di Kabupaten Purbalingga dan menguji hubungan persepsi konsumen terhadap pertumbuhan penjualan UMKM Batik di Kabupaten Purbalingga. Menggunakan analisis regresi berganda sebanyak 97 responden melalui instrumen kuesioner diuji. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Kreativitas produk produk berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan penjualan UMKM Batik Di Kabupaten Purbalingga dan persepsi konsumen berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan penjualan UMKM Batik Di Kabupaten Purbalingga
Implementasi good corporate governance, whistleblowing system dan risiko sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak
Authors: Sulistyowatie Syska Lady , Pahlevi Reza Widhar
Published: February 2024

Tax compliance still needs to be improved by encouraging the implementation of transparent taxation, namely the transparency of tax management in all areas, both administrative and management of the use of funds derived from tax revenue. The real effort that must be done to implement the transparency is through the bureaucracy reform movement in the service system and tax administration that is through the implementation and implementation of Good Governance. Good governance is a well-executed organizational governance, by carrying out the principles of openness, justice and accountability in order to achieve the goals of the organization. The problems that will be studied by the researcher is a social and dynamic problem. Therefore, the researcher chooses to use quantitative research method to determine how to find, collect, process and analyze the data of the research result, so that this research is expected to give input for the need of strengthening of harmony between Good Corporate Governance and Whistleblowing System and the need to create system or policies and operational procedures of taxation sanction risk required for tax compliance implementation. The results showed that there is influence between the implementation of Good Corporate Governance to tax compliance, there is influence between Whistleblowing System on tax compliance, there is influence between Taxation Sanction on tax compliance.
The Forest without Hornbills: Comparing the Forest Between Breeding and Non-Breeding Sites of Hornbills in the Southern Tenasserim Western Forest Complex Corridor in Thailand
Authors:   Kasetsart University, Teampanpong Jiraporn , Ruengrae Sukid ,   Department of National Park, Plant and Wildlife Conservation of Thailand
Published: February 2024

This study compares the two adjacent forest communities in the southern Tenasserim Western Forest Complex Corridor in Thailand. We distinguished the difference between the two forest communities as breeding and nonbreeding sites from the presence of active nests of hornbills where the breeding site is located in the protected area. In 2011‒2012, we established a total of 36 plots (20 × 50 m2) covering the sampling areas of 3.6 hectares in each forest site. The species diversity and composition of the two forest communities tended to be similar. However, the availability of potential nest trees (dbh ≥ 40 cm.) and productive-sized known fruit trees for hornbills (dbh ≥ 10 cm.) in the breeding site were more abundant for hornbills to use as breeding and feeding sites than the non-breeding site. The non-breeding site could serve only as a temporary feeding site due to its low density of known fruit trees.
THE ROLE OF SCIENTIFIC BOOKS AND FILMS IN ENHANCING ENGLISH LEARNING FOR A2 LEARNERS
Authors:   Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Khusanova Farangiz
Published: February 2024

this study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using scientific books and films as a tool to enhance the English language learning of A2 level learners. The study employed a quantitative research design, where a pre-test and post-test were administered to measure the participants' language proficiency before and after the intervention. The participants were 50 A2 level learners selected from a language center in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. The data were analyzed using paired t-test and descriptive statistics. The results showed a significant improvement in the participants' English language proficiency after using scientific books and films. The findings suggest that incorporating scientific books and films in language learning can be an effective and engaging approach to improve the language proficiency of A2 level learners.
Прижизненное донорство фрагментов печени. Рекомендации по селекции и обследованию родственных доноров фрагмента печени
Authors: Semash K.O. , Dzhanbekov T.A. , Akbarov M.M. , Usmonov A.A. , Polvonniyozov K.G.
Published: February 2024

Учебно-методическое пособие для практикующих врачей, клинических ординаторов, магистров и студентов 5-6 курсов высших медицинских учебных заведений «Прижизненное донорство фрагментов печени. Рекомендации по селекции и обследованию родственных доноров фрагмента печени»
The effectiveness of solution-focused therapy on emotional, cognitive, motivational and biological symptoms of major depressive disorder in men and women
Authors: Alavi Seyyed Hossein , Ghasemi Motlagh Mehdi , Esmaeili Shad Behrang , Bakhshipour Abolfazl
Published: February 2024

Background and purpose: Depression as the most common psychiatric and mood disorder affects many people in all parts of the world. Depression is associated with long periods, variety of symptoms, high rate of recurrence and many physical and mental disorders. The purpose of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of treatment focused on emotion and strategic treatment focused on emotional, cognitive, motivational and biological symptoms of major depressive disorder. Methods: The current research was applied in terms of the purpose of the research. The design of the semi-experimental research was pre-test-post-test with a control group and a three-month follow-up. The statistical population of the research included all women and men who referred to the counseling and psychological center of the beautiful mind of Bojnord city in 2019-20, who referred to psychiatrists, psychologists and mental health specialists, and the specialists of the center gave them a diagnosis of major depressive disorder. The sample of this research includes 45 people from the mentioned society who, using simple randomization method, were divided into three groups of emotion-focused couple therapy (n=15), solution-oriented couple therapy (n=15) and control group (n=15) were assigned. The data was obtained using a depression questionnaire (made by the researcher). Mean and standard deviation were used in the descriptive statistics section, and variance analysis method with repeated measures was used in the inferential statistics section. Results: The results showed that emotion-focused therapy has a greater effect on the emotional, motivational and biological (vegetative) symptoms of major depressive disorder than solution-oriented strategy therapy (P < 0.01) and solution-oriented strategy therapy has more impact than focused therapy. Emotion has a greater effect on the cognitive symptoms of major depressive disorder (P<0.01). The results of this research were also permanent in the follow-up phase. Conclusion: It can be concluded that emotion-focused therapy and solution-oriented strategic therapy focused on emotional, cognitive, motivational symptoms and biological symptoms of major depressive disorder were effective, and these treatments can be used to reduce the problems of people with major depression. profit
Modeling the mediating role of anxiety caused by Covid-19 in the relationship between identity styles and student achievement motivation
Authors: Hosseini Sadr Soheila , Farhangi Abdolhassan , Jafari Alireza
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim: In every educational system, the degree of motivation and academic progress of students is one of the indicators of success in scientific activities. The aim of the present study was to model the mediating role of anxiety caused by Covid-19 in the relationship between identity styles and students' motivation to progress. Method: The research design was correlational. The statistical population included all female students of the second year of high school in the 3rd district of Tehran in 2022. The participants were 330 students who were selected by cluster random sampling method. All of them responded to the Hermans (1977) Achievement Motivation Questionnaire, Brozensky's Identity Styles (1989), and Alipour et al.'s Covid-19 Anxiety (2021). Data were analyzed with SPSS24 and Smart PLS 4 software and with structural equation modeling. Results: The results showed that progress motivation had a positive and significant relationship with the variables of informational, normative and commitment identity style (P<0.01). Progress motivation showed a negative and significant relationship with the variables of avoidant identity style (P<0.01) and Covid-19 physical anxiety (P<0.05). Avoidant identity style showed a positive and significant relationship with mental anxiety of Covid-19 (P<0.05). No significant relationship was observed between informational, normative and commitment identity styles and physical and mental anxiety of Covid-19. Covid-19 anxiety did not play a mediating role between identity styles and achievement motivation. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the model of mediating the role of anxiety caused by Covid-19 in the relationship between identity styles and students' motivation to progress was not confirmed. Pay attention to the components of developing commitment, informational and normative identity styles in developing motivation for progress.
The effect of transformational leadership on job commitment according to the mediating role of organizational resilience
Authors: Amini Amin
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim: The current research examines the impact of transformational leadership on job attachment with regard to the mediating role of organizational resilience in startup ecosystems. Research method: The current research is descriptive, survey and correlation type. Also, the statistical population of this research consists of all the managers of startup ecosystems. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula of 86 people and the sampling method of the present research is simple random. The research data was collected by library and field method and questionnaire was used as the tool. The reliability of the questionnaires was confirmed using the Cronbach's alpha method of 0.849 and the validity of the instrument was confirmed using the content method. Research information was analyzed with the help of Smartpls software and using statistical, descriptive and inferential tests. Findings: The results of this research indicate that transformational leadership has a significant effect on organizational resilience and job attachment; Also, the results show that the effect of organizational resilience on job attachment has become significant. Conclusion: These results emphasize the need to recognize the mediating role of organizational resilience in investigating the relationship between transformational leadership and job attachment.
Comparison of the effectiveness group exploring training and conceptual learning on academic motivation Elementary school 5th Grade Boy students.
Authors: Reisi Sarteshneizy Mojtaba , Ghazanfari Ahmad , Ahmadi Reza , Sharifi Tayebeh
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim: Students experience different emotions in academic situations. Emotions are always present in educational and clinical environments. Academic resilience also refers to high levels of motivation for progress and performance, despite limited conditions. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of teaching compassion, academic counseling based on a narrative approach, on resilience and academic emotions of students with academic failure. Methods: The research method of this research was a quasi-experimental type of research with a pre-test-post-test-follow-up design with a control group, and in terms of its purpose, it was an applied research. The design of this research was three groups (two experimental groups and one control group). The statistical population of the research included male students of the fifth grade of elementary school in Kiyar city in the academic year 2019-1400, and the studied sample included 75 male students, 25 in the exploratory group teaching experimental group, 25 in the conceptual learning experimental group, and 25 in the experimental group. Controls were selected by multi-stage random sampling. The research tool included Harter's (1981) academic motivation questionnaire, whose reliability was 0.89 with Cronbach's alpha coefficient. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics including Bonferroni's post hoc test and multivariate covariance analysis were used in Spss24 software. Results: The findings showed that exploratory group training and conceptual learning have a significant effect on academic motivation (P<0.05). In other words, exploratory group teaching methods and conceptual learning increased the average scores of academic motivation. Also, there is no difference between exploratory group teaching method and conceptual learning method on students' academic motivation. Conclusion: It can be concluded that teachers can use the method of exploratory group teaching and concept learning in the presentation of elementary science lessons, considering the concreteness of the experimental science lesson contentation.
Presenting an effective model of organizational health based on the components of knowledge management and organizational innovation with the mediation of organizational silence at secondary level
Authors: Dayaninia Atefeh , Chenari Alireza , Afkane Soghra
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim: The purpose of this research was to present the model of organizational health of schools based on knowledge management, organizational innovation with the mediation of organizational silence in secondary schools in Tehran. Method: The current research is a descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population of middle school teachers in Tehran in the academic year 2021-22 was (970,685 people) and the statistical sample was based on common methods in structural equations of 300 people. With cluster and stratified random sampling method, according to the current conditions and due to the coronavirus, teachers from 20 districts of Tehran completed the questionnaires online. The data collection tools of the current research were Heavy and Feldman's (1996) standard organizational health questionnaire, Nonaka and Takuchi's (1995) knowledge management, Prajgo and Sohl's (2006) organizational innovation questionnaire, and van Dyne's organizational silence (2003). Results: The results of the present study showed that the average state of organizational health of schools, organizational silence and knowledge management is higher than that of the society and their organizational innovation is lower than the average in secondary schools in Tehran. Also, knowledge management and organizational innovation with the mediation of organizational silence can explain the organizational health of secondary schools in Tehran. According to teachers, knowledge management and organizational innovation by mediating organizational silence explain the organizational health of schools at the secondary level in Tehran. Conclusion: Knowledge management has a meaningful relationship with organizational health directly and through organizational silence. The higher the knowledge management in secondary schools in Tehran, the higher the organizational health. However, the intervening variable of organizational silence reduces the effect of knowledge management on organizational health. However, in general, the organizational health of secondary schools in Tehran can be explained through knowledge management.
Soğuk Savaş Dönemi Türk Sergiciliği: Sosyal ve Kültürel Yönleriyle Kenan Özbel Sergileri
Authors: YALÇINKAYA Tolgahan
Published: February 2024

Soğuk Savaş’ın etkilerini Türkiye’de ve dünyada yaşamın her alanında gözlemlemek mümkündür. Sürecin, sergicilik faaliyetlerini dahi derinden etkilediği anlaşılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, başlarda resim sergilerinde yer alıp II. Dünya Savaşı’nın ardından ise etnografik eserlerden bir araya getirdiği koleksiyonunu Türkiye’ye ve dünyaya tanıtan Kenan Özbel’ in sergilerine odaklanılmıştır. Özbel’ in 1947-1989 yıllarında sanatseverlerle buluşan parçaları, Türkiye’de Vakko, özel galeriler, banka galerileri ve üniversite sergilerinde; Avrupa’da ise Paris, Roma, Strazburg gibi güzide sanat şehirlerinde sergilenmiştir. Demokrat Parti döneminde Amerikalılarla yakın ilişki içinde olan Kenan Özbel, çeşitli Amerikan derneklerinde de sergiler açmıştır. Dünyaca ünlü Steuben Cam Şirketinin 490 bin kişinin beğenisine sunulan “Asian Artists in Crystal” sergisine de eser katkısı yapan Özbel evrensel bir isim haline gelmiştir. Özbel’in bütün bu sergileri ve Soğuk Savaş kültürel politikasının sanatı nasıl kuşattığını gözler önüne seren Steuben Glass Sergisi’nin Türkiye’deki yansımaları bu araştırmanın temelini oluşturmaktadır. Yurtiçi ve yurtdışı sergilerinin sanayi, ekonomi, diplomasi ve küçük el sanatlarıyla ilişkisi konu edilirken aynı zamanda Türkiye’deki sergicilik faaliyetlerinin tarihsel süreçlerle ne denli ilişkili biçimde yürüdüğü retrospektif bir bakış açısıyla ortaya konmuştur.