bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN MOTIVASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN KETERAMPILAN MANAJERIAL WIRAUSAHA BARU DI KECAMATAN LENGKONG KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Rachmawati Rr , Buchory Herry Ahcmad , Maulani Terra Saptina
Published: February 2022

Kegiatan kewirausahaan merupakan kegiatan yang dapat mendorong perekonomian. Mitra pengabdian ini adalah para wirausahawan yang tergabung dalam program WUB kota Bandung di Kecamatan Lengkong. Berdasarkan data Dinas KUKM Kota Bandung (2017), terdapat 40 wirausahawan di Kecamatan Lengkong yang memiliki potensi untuk berkembang, dimana mereka adalah merupakan wirausahawan yang terjaring dalam program Wirausaha Baru Kota Bandung yang memiliki usaha 0-5 tahun. Akan tetapi permasalahan yang terjadi adalah menurunnya motivasi usaha pelaku usaha jika dihadapkan persoalan usaha, sebanyak 40 wirausahawan yang terdaftar sebagai wirausahwan baru, saat ini hanya 22 wirausahawan yang aktif menjalankan usahanya, atau dengan kata lain menurun sebesar 45%, maka dari itu perlunya meningkatkan motivasi kewirausahaan melalui pelatihan. Permasalahan lain adalah kurang wirausahawan dalam hal manajerial, bahwa pelaku usaha belum dapat memisahkan keuangan pribadi dengan usaha, pencatatan laporan keuangan yang masih tumpang tindih, kurang dapat melakukan pemasaran, dan sebagian besar juga masih merasa bingung dalam merencanakan persediaan, maka dari itu perlunya pelatihan keterampilan manajerial yang mudah dipahami para pelaku usaha agar usahanya memiliki daya saing.
MANAJEMEN USAHA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BAGI USAHA KECIL MAKANAN DI LINGKUNGAN STIE EKUITAS
Authors: Puryati Dwi , Kuntadi Susinah , Willy Siska
Published: February 2022

Peranan Usaha Kecil Menengah sangatlah penting dalam perkembangan perekonomian suatu negara termasuk di Indonesia, UKM tumbuh cepat sejak tahun 1998, namun begitu ternyata UKM di Indonesia masih belum mampu menghadapi persaingan. Begitupun dengan perkembangan jumlah UKM khususnya yang bergerak dalam bidang kuliner di sekitar STIE Ekuitas sudah banyak tapi belum maksimal dalam perkembangan usahanya apalagi untuk bersaing dengan UKM yang sudah dikelola dengan baik. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan, pemasaran secara online dan kebersihan pada usaha kuliner serta bagaimana pengurusan ijin PIRT (Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga) bekerjsaama dengan dinas kesehatan. Dari pengabdian ini , peserta UKM yang bergerak dalam bidang kuliner disekitar STIE Ekuitas merasa sangat puas sebanyak 77 %, puas sebanyak 17% dan sisanya 6 % merasa cukup puas. Mereka memperoleh pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan usaha makanan dan pengurusan ijian PRIT, pengelolaan keuangan dan manajemen pemasaran. Dari hasil pengabdian ini, sebanyak 3 peserta sudah melakukan pengurusan PRIT dan terjadi peningkatan omset dan kinerja keuangan pada beberapa UKM.
PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI UNTUK MENGOPTIMALISASI PEMASARAN UMKM SAGALA LADA DI KELURAHAN CIBABAT
Authors: Nurfitriana Annisa , Fatimah Nurul , Fadhilah Hana
Published: February 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bermaksud membantu penyelesaian beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh sebuah Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) rumahan bernama “Dapur Sagala Lada”. Permasalahan yang dihadapi diantaranya berkaitan dengan sistem produksi, pemasaran dan keuangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut diawali dari tahap penelusuran masalah dan kebutuhan, perancangan solusi, dan implementasi. Penelusuran masalah dilakukan melalui metode survei dan wawancara di lokasi usaha. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada, tim memutuskan untuk memberikan kontribusi berupa peralatan dan rancangan sistem akuntansi. Dengan bantuan tersebut, UKM Sagala lada dapat berproduksi secara masal dan meningkatkan potensi penghasilannya. Adapun sistem akuntansi yang dirancang oleh tim memungkinkan UKM Sagala Lada menyajikan informasi keuangan yang dibutuhkan sebagai prasyarat pengajuan nomor Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga (PIRT).
PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK SAPI DI DAERAH CIHANJUANG RAHAYU MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN PEMASARANNYA
Authors: Suwandi Yudi Wahyudin , Marlina Reni , Said Lina
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari program ini adalah pemanfaatan limbah kotoran hewan (KOHE) sapi untuk lebih bermanfaat bagi kehidupan dengan cara mengolah limbah sapi menjadi kompos dan Bio gas. Lokasi peternakan mitra berdekatan dengan kebun sayuran selada berkualitas baik dengan penjualan tujuan eksport ke luar negeri. Limbah sapi dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik, petani bertani dengan pupuk organik sehingga kualitas sayurannya dapat meningkat. Metode yang digunakan dalam program ini adalah pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dari kotoran hewan, penghitungan harga pokok produksi dan penetapan harga pokok penjualan pupuk organik, serta pemasaran di lingkungan peternak Cihanjuang Rahayu. Pelaksanaan pelatihan pembuatan Pupuk Organik didampingi oleh ahli dari Politeknik Manufaktur (POLMAN), sementara pelatihan menghitung harga pokok produksi, harga pokok penjualan, serta pemasaran produk dilakukan oleh Tim dari STIE Ekuitas. Hasil dari pelatihan ini peternak sapi kelompok Pak Enjang mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang pembuatan pupuk organik, menghitung harga pokok produksi, harga pokok penjualan, serta dapat memasarkan produknya dengan lebih baik.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA USAHA KOPI MELALUI PELATIHAN KEUANGAN SEDERHANA, PEMASARAN DAN PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA PENGUSAHA KEDAI KOPI DI UJUNGBERUNG
Authors: Puryati Dwi , Kuntadi Susinah , Basuki Teguh Iman
Published: February 2022

Pesatnya pertumbuhan peminum kopi di Indonesia yaitu 8% yang melebihi pertumbuhan peminum kopi dunia (6%) berimbas pada peningkatan jumlah industri kopi.  Selain itu perkembangan industri juga dipengaruhi oleh industri kopi dunia.  Peningkatan yang signifikan terjadi pada industri hilir sebagaimana terlihat pada maraknya kafe-kafe dan kedai kopi di berbagai daerah. Di daerah Ujungberung Bandung bermunculan kedai-kedai kopi baik yang kecil maupun yang besar. Namun demikian, kedai-kedai kopi kecil di daerah Ujungberung masih belum mampu menghadapi persaingan dengan kedai-kedai kopi yang sudah dikelola dengan baik. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pembinaan dalam manajemen usaha. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan, pemasaran secara online dan peningkatan kompetensi barista maupun manajemen sumber daya manusia. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan, terjadi pemingkatan pemahaman pelaku usaha kedai kopi di wilayah Ujungberung yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan keuangan, pencatatan sederhana, pengemasan dan pemasaran online. Selain itu pemahaman dan keterampilan mereka dalam membuat dan menyajikan produk terutama specialty coffee juga mengalami peningkatan. Dengan pengabdian ini diharapkan kedai-kedai kopi kecil di di wilayah  Ujungberung dapat meningkatkan kinerja sumber daya manusia dan pemasaran, sehingga omzet dan  kinerja keuangan pun meningkat.
PENGHIJAUAN DAERAH RESAPAN DI DESA PENPEN KECAMATAN MUNDU KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Nurdiyanto Nurdiyanto , Rohman Fathur , Mulyono Heri
Published: February 2022

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Penpen Kecamatan Mundu Kabupaten Cirebon. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap lingkungan sekitar, memelihara kondisi lingkungan dari bencana kekeringan di musim kemarau dan menjaga daerah resapan air dengan kegiatan penanaman pohon. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah: kegiatan sosialisasi, penanaman pohon, serta kegiatan monitoring dan evaluasi. Pada bulan Februari 2021 dilaksanakan kegiatan sosialisasi di aula Desa Penpen Kecamatan Mundu Kabupaten Cirebon. Dalam kegiatan sosialisasi ini dijelaskan tentang manfaat dari penanaman pohon di daerah resapan di Desa Penpen. Bibit tanaman yang ditanam adalah jenis tanaman buah-buahan dengan varietas unggul. Setelah 15 hari penanaman, dilakukan kegiatan monitoring. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi menandakan bahwa sosialisasi dilaksanakan sesuai jadwal, sebagian masyarakat dan stakeholders mengikuti dan menanggapi kegiatan pengabdian dengan memahami materi tentang penghijauan di daerah resapan, serta pohon hidup dan tumbuh berbuah di lokasi penanaman.
IMPLEMENTASI PENCATATAN KEUANGAN DIGITAL MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI PINTERUSAHA.ID PADA SYMPHONY COFFEE BANDUNG
Authors: Prasetyo Mohamad Hadi , Dialysa Fia , Susanto Resi Juariah
Published: February 2022

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pembenahan secara maksimal pada sistem keuangan manual dengan menggunakan aplikasi pencatatan keuangan dari pinterusaha.ai yang dibangun oleh wellcode.io pada Symphony Coffee Bandung. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berbentuk pelatihan dan juga pendampingan setelah adanya username dari pinterusaha.ai untuk pembekalan pencatatann keuangan secara digital kepada pelaku usaha. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan dalam mengatur pencatatan keuangan secara digital dan berujung pada pembenahan keuangan agar lebih jelas dalam mengetahui omzet yang diperoleh. Masalah yang sering dihadapi oleh pelaku usaha adalah dengan menggabungkan keuangan secara pribadi dengan pendapatan usaha yang diperolehnya. Hal ini sangat mempengaruhi perencanaan keuangan pada periode selanjutnya. Target luaran yang akan dicapai yaitu berupa publikasi dalam jurnal dan Peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan pelaku usaha. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini ialah dengan adanya aplikasi pencatatan keuangan maka akan tercipta keseimbangan dari pencatatan keuangan pada bisnis tersebut. Adanya aplikasi ini,  pelaku usaha akan dengan mudah merinci apa yang menjadi pengeluaran, berapa omzet yang didapat, dan akhirnya akan dapat melihat rekapan yang disini berarti sebagai laporan yang dapat digunakan oleh para pelaku usaha untuk menganalisis laporan keuangan secara sederhana demi tercipta strategi pengembangan kedepan.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI EMBER TUMPUK UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI DESA BOLON, KECAMATAN COLOMADU
Authors: Astuti Sri , Irawan Suko
Published: February 2022

Desa Bolon Kecamatan Colomadu Kabupaten Karanganyar mempunyai masalah lingkungan yang erat kaitanya dengan pengelolan sampah secara terpadu. Pada umumnya masyarakat cenderung memilih membuang sampah pada TPS (tempat pembuangan sampah) terdekat, dibandingkan mengelolanya secara mandiri, hal ini disebabkan minimnya peran penyuluh yang memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Di sisi lain. Pengelolaan sampah secara terpadu saat ini menjadi kebutuhan yang mendasar bagi masyarakat, sampah anorganik maupun organik yang tidak dikelola secara tepat dapat menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan. Sampah organik rumah tangga dapat diolah mejadi pupuk organik berkualitas yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai suplai nutrisi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman. Dengan konsep kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) pupuk organik yang dibuat tentunya berperan sangat penting dalam menciptakan ketahanan pangan keluarga. Hasil dari pengabdian masyakakat ini, peserta sangat aktif berdiskusi dan setelah pengabdian selesai peserta merasa mendapatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam mengelola sampah organik, dan MOL serta meningkatkan motivasi peserta untuk berbudidaya di pekarangan rumah sebanyak 50%.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN IBU DENGAN PENGELUARAN ASI SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI LINGKUNGAN GUMUKBAGO
Authors: ALDI FEBRIAN WIEMINATY, ERLINA BELLA L
Published: February 2022

Latar belakang: Semua ibu menginginkan dapat memberikan yang terbaik untuk anaknya, salah satunya melalui pemberian ASI di awal kehidupannya, namun masih ada beberapa ibu yang gagal dalam pemberian ASI. Sampai dengan bulan Desember 2021 kasus covid-19 di negara Indonesia belumusai , per 1 desember terdapat 278 kasus baru, hal ini membuat banyak masyarakat yang merasa cemas atas masalah tersebut. Ibu Nifas dan ibu yang menyusui termasuk bagian rentan yang dari resiko penularan covid-19, hal ini semakin membuat ibu yang sedang menyusui anaknya semakin cemasMetode: Ppenelitian ini menggunakan korelasi analitik cross sectional,responden diambil sebanyak 38 orang dengan metode total sampling. Uji pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistic non parametrik “Kendall-tau”Hasil: terdapat 50 % ibu menyusui yang mengalami cemas berat saat pandemic covid-19 ASI nya tidak keluar. dan terdapat 2 ibu menyusui yang tidak merasakan cemas saat pandemic covid-19 dapat mengeluarkan ASI nya, atau ASI nya keluar. dan terdapat 4 ibu menyusui dengan cemas ringansaat pandemic covid-19 dapat mengeluarkan ASInya. Terdapat 12 ibu menyusui mengalami cemas sedang tidak dapat mengeluarkan ASInya. Nilai koefiensi kontingensi didapatkan C=0,647 oleh karena itu dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat hubungan kecemasan ibu menyusui dengan pengeluaran ASI di lingkungan Gumukbago .Kesimpulan: ibu yang mengalami kecemasan tingkat sedang, berat dan panik di masa pandemic covid-19 tidak dapat mengeluarkan ASI nya.
Strategi Promosi Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kabupaten Bima Di Tinjau Dari Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Rasyad Al Fajar Muhammad , Ifantri Ifantri
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatatif dan bersifat deskriptif analisis. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Bima merumuskan langkah-langkah strategi promotion mix yaitu periklanan, penjualan perorangan, publisitas, promosi penjualan, dan pemasaran sporships. Dalam strategi promosi Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Bima menggunakan media elektronik seperti internet sudah berjalan dengan baik. Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Bima juga mempunyai Instagram dan Facebook sendiri. Akan tetapi strategi promosi melalui media cetak masih belum maksimal dilakukan. Strategi promosi Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Bima dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan prinsip ekonomi Islam dalam berpromosi dan etika bisnis Islam yang terdiri dari kejujuran, amanah, keadilan, dan istiqomah. Dinas Pariwisata sudah menjalankan prinsip Islam dengan benar sesuai dengan syariat Islam.
论厦门产业结构的转换与城市化发展的动力
Authors: 蔡 巧芳 , 李 月凡
Published: February 2022

厦门市建立经济特区以来，伴随着经济的快速发展，经历了迅速、空前的城市化进程。尽管厦门城市化表现出城市化的一般规律，但有其自身的特殊性。本文内容包对厦门市产业结构与城市化进程进行综述、分析产业结构与城市化之间的关系、提出厦门市城市化进程中存在的问题，以及对未来厦门城市化可持续发展进行探究。
CRITERION CURVES FOR HEAT CALCULATION IN MINES WITH HOT WATER CURRENTS
Authors: Oniani Shurman , Lanchava Omar
Published: February 2022

The problem of building a nonstationary temperature field round the working in a massif with deep hot water currents available has been solved by applying the similarity theory. Criterion curves for temperature determination at the walls of the working when various means of drainage are used are presented, as well as the calculation formula for the nonstationary heat exchange coefficient.
TOWARDS THE DETERMINATION OF THE THERMO-GRADIENT COEFFICIENT OF MOIST ROCKS
Authors: Oniani Shurman , Lanchava Omar , Ksovreli Iuza
Published: February 2022

A technique is presented for determining the thermo-gradient coefficient of moist rocks by the method of graphic differentiation. The thermogradient and temperature coefficients of the rocks of the Tkibuli-Shaori deposits have been determined. These coefficients are shown to vary depending on the natural temperature and moisture content of the rocks.
TOWARDS ANALYSIS OF PRIVATE DECISIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION OF MASS TRANSFER IN THE MASSIF
Authors: Lanchava Omar
Published: February 2022

On the basis of the analysis of linear system of the equations Onzager is shown, that the equation Luikov is a special case. Therefore private decisions of the differential equation of mass transfer should be analysed on meanings of factors rcm /c and δθ.
Timeline Approach for the Treatment of COVID-19 - An Overview
Authors: Polipilli Pavani , Nannur Vishnu Vamsi , Vudi Bharathi
Published: February 2022

The outbreak of novel CORONA virus has taken many lives since the onset of the pandemic. On December 31, 2019, the World Health Organization received reports of pneumonia with an unknown aetiology in the Chinese city of Wuhan. Chinese officials discovered a new coronavirus as the source of the outbreak on 7 January 2020, provisionally named "2019-nCoV." The World Health Organisation has recorded 4,215,966 confirmed cases and 79,758 fatalities by the end of December 2020, both of which have been raised quickly. The main symptoms of this disease that were recorded so far include fever in 85% of patients, dyspnoea in 70–80%, cough in 40–80%, smell and taste dysfunction in 50%, myalgia in 30%, and gastrointestinal problems in 10–30%. To reduce the count of patients entering into severity phase many diagnostic criteria were employed that includes Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction test, High Resolution Computed Tomography scan, measuring the levels of Creatinine Reactive Protein, Domain Dimer, Serum Ferritin to assess the level of inflammation. Nevertheless, of all the treatment strategies employed by various researchers, doctors, scientists, and vast number of organizations and institutions, this review article provides the treatment strategies to treat Covid-19 according to the timeline progression of the disease, gleaning the information from various sources. The treatment protocol includes the right time diagnosis and starting the treatment with remdesivir, corticosteroids, anti-platelet agents and Interleukin-6 inhibitors, Janus Kinase inhibitors basing on the severity of the disease. But the crucial part to treat Covid-19 lies in establishing the right therapy at the right time.

Keywords: Remdesivir; Corticosteroids; Anti-platelet agents; Cytokine storm; C-reactive protein; D-Dimer; Serum ferritin; RT-PCR, Janus kinase inhibitors.
A Rare Case of Intramedullary Epidermoid Cyst at Conus with the Review of Literature
Authors: Uddandam Rajesh , Khandelwal Vivek , Maheshwari Saurabh
Published: February 2022

Summary: We present a case of young male who presented with history of gradually progressive low backache and bladder incontinence. Clinically he was diagnosed as a case of cauda-conus syndrome. Imaging revealed an intramedullary cystic lesion at conus medullaris with features favoring epidermoid cyst. The diagnosis was confirmed on histopathological examination.

Keywords: Epidermoid cyst, Spine, Intramedullary, Conus Medullaris, Magnetic resonance imaging.
Analysis of Neonatal Radiographic Examination Entrance Surface Dose (ESD) and Scattering Dose (SD)
Authors: Murtanto Ari , Winarno Guntur , Rahmates Yulfania
Published: February 2022

Diagnostic radiology is also used in the assessment and treatment of neonates. Radiographic examinations are often used to assess the development of the lungs and internal organs of the abdomen with medical abnormalities in infants. This study aims to analyze the dose of surface radiation in infants and the dose of scattered radiation during a radiographic examination in the Neonatal Intensive Care room at a hospital in East Jakarta. The research method used is experimental based on quantitative data processing to determine the surface dose received by the baby and the scattered radiation dose during radiographic examination. The measuring instrument used is the Thermoluminescence Dosimeter (TLD) for the surface radiation dose and the Survey meter for the scattered radiation dose. The dose of surface radiation obtained from 6 infant patients was still above the recommended dose. The dose ratio obtained is between 1.9–3.36 times the UNSCEAR dose. Meanwhile, the scattered radiation dose produced is below the Dose Limit Value set by BAPETEN.

Keywords: Entrance Surface Dose (ESD), Scattering Dose (SD), Survey meter, Thermoluminescence Dosimeter (TLD).
The Effect of Motivation, Work Environment, and Infrastructure on Teacher Performance in SMK Negeri 1 Kutacane
Authors: Hakim Arief Rachman , Absah Yeni , Maas Linda Trimurni
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, work environment, and infrastructure on teacher performance simultaneously or partially. The research also aims to obtain an effective policy formulation as an improvement/improvement of teacher performance at SMK Negeri 1 Kutacane. The sample in this study amounted to 82 teachers. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires directly to teachers and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the instrument test, namely the validity test and the reliability test as well as the analytical method consisting of the t test, f test, and data analysis using multiple linear regression models. The results of the study indicate that motivation, work environment, and infrastructure significantly positively affect teacher performance simultaneously. Partially, motivation and environment significantly affect teacher performance, while infrastructure partially has no significant effect on teacher performance. These results show that if the motivation, work environment, and infrastructure are improved together, it will further improve the performance of teachers at SMK Negeri 1 Kutacane.

Keywords: Motivation, Work Environment, Infrastructure, and Teacher Performance.
Glimpse of Contemporary Clinical Perspective on “Mindfulness Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy” in Various Health Dimensions
Authors: JA Bemina , Mathais Theraza
Published: February 2022

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is a modified form of cognitive behavioral therapy that associates with mindfulness practices such as meditation and breathing exercises. Initially emerged as an intervention for relapse prevention in people with recurrent depression, it has since been connected to various psychiatric conditions and also has also shown marked effectiveness in various physical conditions. This paper aims to briefly describe the perspectives of MBCT and its presumed mechanism of action, and to review its effectiveness on different mental and physical wellbeing. The main therapeutic goal of MBCT is to interrupt automatic processes and teach the participants to focus less on reacting to incoming stimuli, and instead accepting and observing them without judgment due to which they can ended up more mindful of their contemplations and dispositions and not get caught within the circle of cynicism by utilizing mindfulness and CBT techniques. This new strategy enables to gain more control of thoughts and emotions. There are different confirmations on the viability of mindfulness based cognitive behavioural intervention in individual’s mental and physical heath dimension.

Keywords: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, Mindfulness, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
Synthesis, Characterization and Bioactivity of Three Carboxylic Arylhydrazone Compounds
Authors: Fengying Chen Fengying Chen , Wangting Wu Wangting Wu , Zhenguo Jin Zhenguo Jin , Shuiyang He Shuiyang He , Chengfang Qiao and Fei Yuan Chengfang Qiao and Fei Yuan
Published: February 2022

Three novel carboxylic arylhydrazone compounds named 2- oxo propionic acid terephthalal acyl dihydrazone (1), 2-ketoglutaric acid terephthalal acyl dihydrazone (2) and 2-ketoglutaric acid salicyl- hydrazone (3) were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR. The antibacterial activities of 1 and 2 against wheat rust and coliform were investigated. The results showed that 1 had more excellent antibacterial properties than 2 against both wheat rust and coliform. In addition, the title compounds interaction with calf-thymus DNA (CT-DNA) were measured by fluorescence spectra method which indicating that they combined with CT-DNA by groove binding through hydrogen bonds.
DNA Cleavage and Trypanosomes Death by a Combination of Alamar Blue and Au(III)
Authors: Ahsan Habib Ahsan Habib , Tatsuru Hara Tatsuru Hara , Aklima Nargis Aklima Nargis , Elvis Nyarko and Masaaki Tabata Elvis Nyarko and Masaaki Tabata
Published: February 2022

Alamar Blue test indicates toxicity of Au(III), but Au(III) ion itself is not toxic in vitro and does not cleave DNA. However, combination of Alamar Blue and Au(III) cleaved DNA through formation of O2-• and H2O2 and showed high toxicity on Trypanosoma brucei brucei that causes African Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis) in vitro and in vivo tests. The DNA cleavage study was performed by gel electrophoresis and circular dichroism (CD) techniques. In vitro study was carried out with tissue cultured adapted T. b. brucei 427 strain blood-stream form parasites which were grown in HMI-9 medium with and without Au(III) ion and incubated at 37 and#176;C in 5% CO2. Toxicity of the mixture of Alamar Blue and Au(III) ion was also tested in vivo with mice which were infected intraperitoneally with 4.0 x 104 trypanosomes. Mechanism of DNA cleavage and of toxicity in vitro test is discussed for the mixture of Alamar Blue and Au(III) ion.

Alamar Blue has long been used for cell proliferation. Recently it has been found that Alamar Blue induces cleavage of DNA in the presence of Au(III) through the formation of O2-• and H2O2. On the other hand, Alamar Blue alone or Au(III) ion is incapable of DNA cleavage. It has also been observed that in the presence of certain metal ions such as Pd(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II), Alamar Blue is incapable of DNA cleavage. The cleavage study was carried by gel electrophoresis and circular dichroism (CD) techniques. It was observed that Form I and Form II of the pBluescript plasmid DNA were converted into Form III and DNA fragment by gel electrophoresis. The intensity of Form II was gradually decreased with increasing concentration of Au(III) with the completed disappearance at its higher concentration. The inhibitory effect by the superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase confirmed the formation of O2-• and H2O2 respectively in the presence of Alamar Blue and Au(III) ion. The drastic change in CD spectra from positive ellipticity to negative ellipticity at 270 nm is also suggested the cleavage of DNA with increasing concentration of Au(III) in the presence of Alamar Blue. The toxic effect of the mixture of Alamar Blue and Au(III) on Trypanosoma brucei brucei [that causes African Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis)] was investigated and found the IC50 value for aqueous Au(III) was 3.8 x 10-7 M while that for Pd(II) was 1.3 and#215; 10-5 M. However, Alamar Blue alone or Au(III) ion did not show any significant toxic effect on the parasite. The toxic effect of the mixture of Alamar Blue and Au(III) ion was also tested in vivo with mice which were infected intraperitoneally with 4.0 x 104 trypanosomes. Mechanism of DNA cleavage and of toxicity in vitro test is discussed for the mixture of Alamar Blue and Au(III) ion.
Determination of Thermodynamic Parameters from the Dissolution of Strontium Hydroxide in Water and Mixed Solvent Systems by pH-Metric Method
Authors: Shamsher Ali Shamsher Ali , Shabir Hussain Shabir Hussain , Irfan Ali and Syed Azhar Ali Irfan Ali and Syed Azhar Ali
Published: February 2022

In this study, saturated solutions of Sr(OH)2 in pure water and in mixed solvent systems (methanol - water, ethanol - water, 1-propanol - water, and 2-propanol - water) at two temperatures were prepared and titrated with standard HCl solution by using pH metry. Using these titration data, the molar solubility (s), solubilty product (Ksp) and Gibbs free energy (Go), entropy change (ΔSand#176;) and enthalpy change (ΔHand#176;) for dissolution of strontium hydroxide was determined. At room temperature (20and#176;C), the s, Ksp, ∆Go were found to be 4.28 x 10-2 mol L-1, 3.13 x 10-4 mol3L-3 and 19.70 kJ mol-1 respectively. The ΔHand#176; and ΔSand#176; of the reaction is 2.90 kJ mol-1 and – 60.80 J. mol-1 K-1. With increasing percentage content of organic solvent in mixed solvents, the molar solubility and Ksp decreased and ∆Go, ΔHand#176; and ΔSand#176; values increased. The results were correlated with the dielectric constant value of the solvents used in the study.
Synthesis of One New Sugar Imine Molecule
Authors: Majed Jari Mohammed Majed Jari Mohammed , Abdul Amir H Kadhum Abdul Amir H Kadhum , Adnan Ibrahim Mohammed and Sameer H Abbood Al Rekabi Adnan Ibrahim Mohammed and Sameer H Abbood Al Rekabi
Published: February 2022

In this research, the molecule Nand#39;-((E)-5-methoxy-2-((1-((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy) benzylidene)-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbohydrazide were synthesized and characterized by several conventional analysis methods. Its physical properties and thermal stability was studied. The synthesis was conducted based on D-glucose using concept of click chemistry reaction mechanism. Some of the reaction was conducted using microwave irradiation. The synthesis steps initiated by adding propargyl bromide to 2- hydroxy-5-methoxy benzaldehyde under vigorous measure of moister isolated environment to produce propargyl ether(5-methoxy-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)benzaldehyde) 3 in which has terminal triple bond. In parallel a glycocyl azide was prepared by applying glycocyl acetate (acetate for protection) via bromination and then substituted by treatment with sodium azide to produce glycocyl azide in which actively reacted with terminated triple bond by click reaction in the present of Cu(II) catalyst. The coupling reaction of terminal alkyle group in compound 3 with azide group of (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-azidotetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate) has given high yield of triazole. The produced triazole molecule is triazole(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-(4-((2-formyl-4-methoxy)methyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-1-yl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5,-triyacetate) 7 undergoes further reaction to substitute carbonyl of the aromatic with hydrazide by applying 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbohydrazide reagent. The glycocyl acetate was de-esterifide by sodium methoxide to remove the acetate protection. The structure of all these synthesized molecules was confirmed by FTIR, H1NMR, C13 NMR.
X-Ray Diffraction – The Magic Wand
Authors: Iqra Zubair Awan Iqra Zubair Awan
Published: February 2022

This review paper covers one of the most important discoveries of the last century, viz. X-ray diffraction. It has made enormous contribution to chemistry, physics, engineering, materials science, crystallography and above all medical sciences. The review covers the history of X-rays detection and production, its uses/ applications. The scientific and medical community will forever be indebted to Rand#246;ntgen for this invaluable discovery and to those who perfected its application.
Unique Trinuclear Ag(I)-N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Complex having Three Silver Centers: Synthesis and characterization
Authors: Aqsa Habib Aqsa Habib , Haq Nawaz Bhatti Haq Nawaz Bhatti , Muhammad Adnan Iqbal and Muhammad Shahid Muhammad Adnan Iqbal and Muhammad Shahid
Published: February 2022

The employment of carbene salts to facilitate metal-metal interactions is becoming a more pronounced zone of interest due to their efficient sigma electron donor features, facile synthesis protocols and their ability to develop strong ligand-metal interactions which may further be attributed to their flat steric factors. The research work discussed in this article was conducted to achieve this goal. Herein we report the synthesis of a novel trinuclear silver complex by a new approach. An imidazolium salt 2 was synthesized by in situ deprotonation and its trinuclear silver(I) complex 3 was synthesized by using initially controlled excess of precursor in order to understand the effect of excess of the selected reactant on complex formation. Both the ligand and complex were characterized by physico-chemical techniques. The results revealed the final product obtained was a trinuclear complex 3 having a core of three silver centres in a row, with the two distal silver ions bound to two carbene ligands and central one was bound by nitrogen of N-methyl imidazole. ESI-MS spectrum of compound 3 indicated that the complex chooses trinuclear structure in a solid and liquid state while in gas phase it appears as a mononuclear unit.
Synthesis and Evaluation of Hydroxymethyl Tetramides as Flow Improvers for Crude Oil
Authors: Xuefan Gu Xuefan Gu , Peng Wang Peng Wang , Zhen Guo Zhen Guo , Weichao Du Weichao Du , Sanbao Dong Sanbao Dong
Published: February 2022

In this work, a series of hydroxymethyl tetramide (HMTEA) was synthesized from vegetable oil, triacetylenetetramine and hexamethylenetetramine, which was evaluated as viscosity reducer and pour point depressor for crude oil. The results showed that HMTE has a good viscosity reduction effect on the crude oil from Yanchang Oilfield, with the highest viscosity reduction rate of 93%. The highest pour point reduction depression was achieved as 6.5℃. Differential scanning calorimetry and paraffin crystal morphology characterization were conducted on the crude oil to elucidate the mechanism of viscosity reduction and pour point depression.
Development of Rapid Colorimetric Assay for Detection of Gluconic Acid Using Iron(Ⅱ) and Indigo Carmine
Authors: Yifeng Lan Yifeng Lan , Lixiang Zuo Lixiang Zuo , Yangyang Zhou Yangyang Zhou , Yanli Wei and Chuan Dong Yanli Wei and Chuan Dong
Published: February 2022

In this work, a simple and rapid spectrophotometric method, which is based on the fact that Iron(Ⅱ) -gluconic acid complex as a kind of reducing agent deterioration of indigo carmine dyes, was developed to detect gluconic acid in food. Under the optimal experimental condition, a linear range of 3.6 M to 900 M was obtained for gluconic acid with a limit of detection of 1.1 μM. The colorimetric method was rapid and robust with a low cost and can be applied to gluconic acid detection in food samples.
Adsorption of Methylene Blue by Hydroxyl-Aluminum Pillared Montmorillonite
Authors: Houria Rezala Houria Rezala , Houda Douba Houda Douba , Horiya Boukhatem and Amaya Romero Horiya Boukhatem and Amaya Romero
Published: February 2022

A purified raw montmorillonite and hydroxy-aluminum pillared montmorillonite have been prepared from a natural bentonite from Maghnia, Algeria. These materials have been analyzed by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurement. The pillared montmorillonite provided a certain increase of interlayer basal spacing and BET surface area and consequently the improvement of its capacities adsorption and decolorization of Methylene Blue. The adsorption properties of these materials were studied as a function of contact time, solution pH, initial Methylene Blue concentration and temperature. The adsorption kinetics and isotherms were well fitted by pseudo-second order and Freundlich models, respectively. In addition to that, thermodynamic studies showed an exothermic and a spontaneous process.
Hydrophobic Pesticide Endosulfan (α + β) and Endrin Sorption on Different Types of Microplastics
Authors: Meral Yurtsever Meral Yurtsever , Nurtac Oz Nurtac Oz , Abdullah Aksu Abdullah Aksu , Nuray Balkis Nuray Balkis , Gulsen Altug and mer Suat Ta k n Gulsen Altug and mer Suat Ta k n
Published: February 2022

Ease of plastics production has caused high usage in many areas from water bottles, furniture and packaging to cosmetics during the last decade. Plastic products cause environmental pollution due to the high demand in the industry. It is known that pesticides are used to prevent various pests in order to increase production efficiency. With the use of such substances, there is considerable growth in the amount of product. However, pesticides remain on the water, soil, fruits, and vegetables for a long time, causing environmental pollution and thus leading to various damages that can reach people through the food chain. Since some of the mostly found pesticides in the environment are endosulfan and endrin, the sorbing capacities of endosulfan and endrin on microplastics have been investigated. The kinetic parameters at 23 and#176;C in ultrapure water, hexane and saline water have been tested to show the effect of solvents on sorption behaviors.
Evaluation of Antibacterial Potential of New Acid Dyes Based on Substituted Aryl Amines and Amino Hydroxy Sulfonic Acid
Authors: Zeeshan Akhtar Zeeshan Akhtar , Syed Imran Ali Syed Imran Ali , Naseem Abbas Naseem Abbas , Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali , Muhammad Yasir Khan Muhammad Yasir Khan , Syed Adnan Hasan Shadab Ahmed Syed Adnan Hasan Shadab Ahmed , Suryyia Manzoor and Zubala Lutfi Suryyia Manzoor and Zubala Lutfi
Published: February 2022

Six newly synthesized acid dye derivatives were evaluated for their in vitro antimicrobial activity against four (04) Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus lugdunensis, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Bacillus subtilis) and six (06) Gram negative (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella pneumoniae,Pseudomonas fluorescens and Shigella sonnei) bacterial strains. The dyes were synthesized using substituted aryl amines and substituted amino hydroxy sulfonic acid as diazo and coupling components, respectively. The antimicrobial activity was explored by Agar-Well Diffusion method using 100 mg/ml dye concentration. The results demonstrated that the dyes possess varying degrees of activities against the bacterial strains tested and the structure of the dye molecules was found to have considerable influence on their antimicrobial activity.
Oral Administration of Rauwolfia Serpentina Plant Extract Mitigated Immobilization Stress-Induced Biochemical and Behavioral Deficits in Rats
Authors: Erum Shireen Erum Shireen , Wafa Binte Ali Wafa Binte Ali , Maria Masroor Maria Masroor , Shamim A Qureshi Shamim A Qureshi , Sehrish Kiran Sehrish Kiran , Nida Memon Nida Memon , Nashran Junaid Nashran Junaid , Muhammad Mansoor Hai and Darakhshan J Haleem Muhammad Mansoor Hai and Darakhshan J Haleem
Published: February 2022

Rauwolfia Serpentina is a medicinal herb used for hypertension and psychotic disorders. In this study neuroprotective effects of Rauwolfia serpentina plant extract following the exposure to acute immobilization (2h) stress in rats were investigated. The extract of the plant administered orally at non-sedative dose 30mg/kg before immobilization (2h) to observe stress induced behavioral deficits. Neuroprotective efficacy of extract was assessed in terms of alteration in activities of antioxidant enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT). We also monitored leptin, corticosterone and glucose levels in plasma to obtain an imminent role of Rauwolfia serpentina. Animals were orally administered with Rauwolfia serpentina (30mg/kg) while controls receive saline (1ml/kg). Each group was subdivided into stressed and unstressed groups. Behavioral deficits were monitored in the open field and light dark activity box. Animals were decapitated; plasma samples were collected for CAT, SOD, corticosterone, leptin and glucose estimation. Orally administered Rauwolfia serpentina attenuates stress induced behavioral deficits and rise antioxidant enzymes levels. Plant extract also prevents the stress-induced increase in corticosterone but glucose levels do not manifest any significant change. Immobilization stress (2h) induced decrease of plasma leptin levels were reversed by Rauwolfia serpentina. Therefore, the present study suggests that Rauwolfia serpentina has potentiality to antagonize undesirable effects of immobilization stress (2h) by reducing stress perception and inhibitory effects of stress on the activity of hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis and animal behaviors. Despite an apparent role of Rauwolfia serpentina the mechanism of action at molecular level causing the acute anxiolytic effects of oral administration of plant extract remains to be determined.
Tenosynovial giant cell tumor of the pes anserinus bursa with secondary involvement of a reconstructed autologous anterior cruciate ligament – A case report
Authors: Van Oost Loïc , Sinnaeve Friedl
Published: February 2022

Tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT) is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a family of lesions most often arising from the synovium of joints, bursae and tendon sheaths. It is composed of synovial- like mononuclear cells, admixed with multinucleate giant cells, foam cells, siderophages and inflammatory cells (1). It can have various clinical manifestations, and is therefore subdivided in a diffuse and a localized/ nodular subtype. Furthermore, the lesions can have an intra- or extra-articular location.

The purpose of this paper is to present the case of a 41-year-old male suffering from multifocal extra- and intra-articular TGCT of the right knee, with involvement of the pes anserinus bursa and an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) autograft respectively. The ACL reconstruction was performed 11 years prior to the diagnosis of the TGCT, using tendons harvested from the pes anserinus.

Our case illustrates the risk of transferring TGCT from an extra- to intra-articular location during ACL reconstruction, when using tendons of a pes anserinus prone to develop this condition. To our knowledge, no similar case was published in the literature so far.
Results of treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis with trapeziectomy and tendon allograft interposition
Authors: Hollevoet Nadine , Thys Camille , Vekens Lieselot , Benis Szabolcs , Vanhove Wim
Published: February 2022

The aim of the study was to evaluate the results of treatment of osteoarthritis of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb with tendon allograft interposition. Fifty-three patients (61 hands), 13 men and 40 women, were operated on at a mean age of 61 years. A partial trapeziectomy with tendon interposition was performed in 19 hands and with suspension arthroplasty in 24. Seventeen thumbs underwent a total trapeziectomy with suspension arthroplasty. Patients were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 4 years. In 34 patients (41 hands), a mean disability of arm, shoulder and hand score of 19 was found and a mean visual analogue scale for pain of 1.3. The satisfaction rate was 83 %. Revision operations were performed in 8 out of 61 hands. Four of those thumbs had been operated on previously or did not have primary osteoarthritis. No revisions were needed after partial trapeziectomy and tendon allograft interposition with suspension arthroplasty. In conclusion, tendon allograft interposition can be considered as one of the treatment options for osteoarthritis of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 YANG MENDAPATKAN TERAPI ANTIDIABETIK ORAL DI RSUD DR. H. MOCH.ANSARI SALEH BANJARMASIN
Authors: Muliyani Muliyani Muliyani , Isnani Nazhipah
Published: February 2022

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan kumpulan gejala metabolik yang timbul pada diri seseorang yang disebabkan oleh adanya peningkatan glukosa darah akibat rusaknya sekresi insulin atau resistensi terhadap insulin atau keduanya. Di Indonesia, jumlah penyandang DM semakin tahun juga semakin menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat tinggi. Pada tahun 2000, jumlah penderita DM di Indonesia sebanyak 8,4 juta jiwa dan diperkirakan akan mencapai angka 21,3 juta jiwa pada tahun 2030 nanti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien, tingkat kepatuhan pasien. Metode penelitian merupakan penelitian Observasional Crossectional dengan mengambil data pasien secara prospektif dengan melakukan penelusuran dokumen terdahulu, yaitu pada lembar rekam medik pasien rawat inap periode Juni – Juli 2017. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan karakteristik subjek penelitian sebanyak 28 responden. Usia < 55 tahun sebanyak 12 orang (42,9%) dan >55 tahun sebanyak 16 orang (57,1%), tingkat pendidikan yang paling sedikit adalah > SMA sebanyak 11 orang (39,3%) dan <SMA sebanyak 17 orang (60,7%), 16 orang berjenis kelamin perempuan (57,1%) dan  sebanyak 12 orang (42,9%), 23 orang yang bekerja (82,1%), dan yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 5 orang (17,9%), lama pasien menderita DM tipe 2 sebagian besar > 5 tahun sebanyak 18 responden (64,3%) dan paling sedikit < 5 tahun sebanyak 10 (35,7%), jenis pengobatan Monoterapi sebanyak 16 responden (57,43%) dan Kombinasi  sebanyak 12 (42,57%).
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI POLI JIWA RSUD. DR. H. MOCH. ANSARI SALEH BANJARMASIN
Authors: Muliyani Muliyani , Isnani Nazhipah , Putra Solihin Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna
Published: February 2022

Penatalaksanaan pengobatan skizofrenia merupakan salah satu faktor utama keberhasilan penderita untuk sembuh. Pasien yang tidak patuh pada pengobatan akan memiliki resiko kekambuhan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pasien yang patuh pada pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat terhadap tingkat kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di Poli Jiwa RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data secara observasional prospektif dan retrospektif. Populasi sampel adalah semua pasien skizofrenia yang menjalani pengobatan rawat jalan selama 12 bulan di Poli Jiwa Rawat Jalan RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Jumlah subyek penelitian sebanyak 50 pasien. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uju statistik Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ρ-value = 0,01 lebih kecil dari nilai α = 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak, maka terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dengan tingkat kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di Poli Jiwa Rawat Jalan  RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh
Myofascial Release Technique and Muscle Energy Technique to Treat Pain Disorders In Plantar Fasciitis Bilateral
Authors: Putri Maulida Wijaya , Hayati Rida , Oktaviani Yulisha Eva
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK

Plantar fasciitis adalah suatu kondisi peradangan pada plantar fascia yang disebabkan oleh penguluran yang berlebihan yang dapat mengakibatkan robekan dan iritasi pada plantar fascia. Pasien dengan plantar fasciitis mengeluhkan rasa nyeri yang tajam di bagian belakang tumit dan arcus kaki. Apabila dibiarkan akan menyebabkan gangguan musculoskeletal lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan myofascial release technique dan muscle energy technique pada penderita gangguan nyeri akibat plantar fasciitis bilateral. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus dengan 1 orang responden menggunakan alat ukur Visual Analog Scale (VAS) untuk mengukur nyeri. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Sungai Lulut, Kota Banjarmasin ialah myofascial release technique dan muscle energy technique selama 12 kali terapi dalam 4 minggu dapat mengurangi nyeri pasien plantar fasciitis.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Menggunakan Foot Core Strengthening Exercise Untuk Meningkatkan Aktifitas Fungsional Pada Kasus Plantar Facitis
Authors: HASMAR WANTI Wanti , Faridah Faridah
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang : Plantar Fascitis adalah peradangan pada plantar fascia Penguluran plantar fascia yang berlebihan dapat mengakibatkan kerobekan kemudian menimbulkan suatu iritasi pada plantar fascia, kelemahan dari otot-otot intrinsik kaki, penambahan berat badan atau aktivitas yang berat, hal tersebut mengakibatkan tarikan pada plantar fascia, sehingga terjadi kerobekan dan timbul iritasi pada plantar fascia. Pasien plantar fascitis mengalami gangguan  akitifitas fungsional sehingga pasien harus diberikan penangana yang tepat, salah satunya menggunakan foot core strengthening.  Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  penatalaksanaan foot core strengthening dalam meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional pada kasus plantar fasciitis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode  studi kasus dengan 1 orang responden menggunakan  alat ukur skala Jette untuk mengukur aktifitas fungsional. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan  di  Kecamatan kota baru, kota jambi ini adalah foot core strengthening selama  selama  12  kali terapi  dalam  4 minggu  dapat  meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional pasien plantar fasciitis. Kesimpulan  penelitian  ini  adalah foot core streghtening dapat meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional pasien plantar fasciitis karena latihan ini dapat meningkatan kekuatan otot dan ketahanan otot intrinsik pada kaki, ketika otot intrinsik sudah kuat plantar fascia tidak bekerja dengan berat sehingga terjadi penurunan peradangan pada plantar fascia  sehingga dapat meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional.

 

Kata kunci : Plantar fasciitis, foot core strengthening, skala jette.