bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of heavy metals and biochemical parameters on specific leaf area of roadside trees in Kathmandu, Nepal
Authors: Hamal Jaya Prakash , Chettri Mukesh Kumar
Published: October 2022

Kathmandu is seriously facing the air pollution problembecause of the rapid increase in vehicular emissions.Most commonly grown roadside trees like Populuseuroamericana, Ficus religiosa, Jacaranda mimosifolia,Grevillearobusta, Callistemon lanceolatus and Cinnamomumcamphorafrom different sites of Kathmandu werecollectedduring the winter season to measure specific leaf area(SLA), biochemical parameters and heavy metals(Cu, Pb and Zn) content. The relations among them (SLA,biochemical parameters, heavy metals) were alsostudied. Specific leaf area (SLA) ranged from 24.48Â±0.87cm2 g-1 to 188.08Â±35 cm2 g-1 and the highest SLAwas observed in Jacaranda mimosifolia (188.08Â±35cm2g-1). The mean value of biochemical parameters suchas total chlorophyll (TCh) ranged from 0.64mg/g inCinnamomum camphora to 1.243 mg/g in Ficus reliogiosawhereas pH ranged from 5.28 in Callistemon lanceolatusto 6.75 in Grevillea robusta. Similarly Ascorbic acidrangedfrom 4.54 mg/g in Cinnamomum camphora to8.61mg/g in Populus euroamericana and relative watercontent (RWC) from 40.02 % in Jacaranda mimosifolia to86 % in Cinnamomum camphora. Mean value of Znaccumulation ranged from 14.83 mg/kg in Ficus religiosato 71.92 mg/kg in Populus euroamericana, Cuaccumulation from 4.14 mg/kg in Populous euroamericanato 14.56 mg/kg in Jacaranda mimosifolia and Pbaccumulation from 0.05 mg/kg in Populus euroamericanato 22.47 mg/kg in Callistemon lanceolatus. Pb andCu accumulation at phytotoxic concentrations in leavesshowed negative impact on SLA.
Survey on the Diversity of Species Composition of Phytoplankton at Bung Binh Thien
Authors: Truong D.H. , Duong T.M. , Loi V.L.
Published: October 2022

Bung Binh Thien is considered a natural wetland conservation area in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam with adiverse flora and fauna ecosystem. The survey on phytoplankton composition here was conducted in thedry season of 2019. The results obtained 140phytoplankton species belonging to 5 algae phylums. Ofwhich, 54 species belong to Chlorophyta, 37 species ofBacillariophyta, Cyanophyta and Euglenophyta,respectively, have 27 and 20 species, and lastly, Dinophytahas 2 species.
Aquatic Plants at an Agricultural Station, Vietnam
Authors: Truong D.H. , Duong T.M. , Loi V.L.
Published: October 2022

The study aims to provide useful information on thecomposition and quantity of higher aquatic plantscapable of purifying natural water, serving water qualitymanagement and biodiversity conservationplanning at the agricultural station, Phung Hiep district,Hau Giang province, Vietnam. Identified 25 aquaticspecies of higher plants belonging to 20 different plantfamilies. In which, 3 aquatic plants can be used inorganic water pollution treatment: Lemna minor L., Azolla pinnata Br. and Eichhornia crassipes (Mart) Solms.
The Effects of Formalin (Formyl Tetrahydrofolate) on CDK1 Protein on the Oocyte Maturation Process: Quantitative Structure Toxicity Relaionships (QSAR) In Silico Analysis
Authors: Krismayanti Lutvia , Widjiati Ms. , Purwanto Bambang , Krihariyani Dwi
Published: October 2022

Formalin is an aqueous solution of formaldehyde. Formalin can trigger the formation of ROS causingoxidative stress, and has an impact on changes in theCDK1 protein which has a role in oocyte maturation.The researchers were able to predict in silico mutagenicityand formyl tetrahydrofolate toxicity to CDK1protein in oocyte cell maturation using the Molegro VirtualDocker computer program and the comparisoncompound fipronil. The receptor CDK1/CyclinB1/CKS2,code PDB: 4Y72, was used with the LZ9 ligand.Using the pkCSM online tool program, investigate in silicoqualitative structure activity relationships (QSAR)to predict pharmacokinetic properties (ADME), toxicity ofpotential medicinal compounds, environmentalcontaminants, and poisons. The bond energy resulting from docking between formalin, LZ9 ligand, andfipronil comparators at the target receptor was compared for data analysis. The more stable the bonds are,the lower the bond energy of the ligands to the target receptor. The bond energy of formalin = -130.832kcal/mol, ligand LZ9 301 [A] = -120.118kcal/mol, and fipronil = -101.069 kcal/mol, according to the in silico testresults. Formalin has the ability to increase ROS production and affect CDK1 protein more than LZ9 andfipronil ligands, according to the above test results. Thefindings of the in silico test utilizing the pkCSMonline tool software demonstrate that formyl tetrahydrofolate molecules are hazardous and quicklyenterand absorb into the human body.
DEATH CRIME AGAINST SEXUAL VIOLENCE (RAPE OF 12 STUDENTS IN BANDUNG) IN A RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Murshal Senjaya
Published: October 2022

Herry (Santriwati Rape Case in Bandung) is suspected of having violated a criminal offense Article 81 paragraph (1), paragraph (3) in conjunction with Article 76.D of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection in conjunction with Article 65 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code. The settlement of criminal cases can still be carried out amicably or based on restorative justice based on the following provisions:Prosecutor's Office Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice (“Agency 15/2020”). Regulation of the Head of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2019 concerning Criminal Investigation (“Perkapolri 6/2019”).Circular Letter of the Head of the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number SE/8/VII/2018 Year 2018 concerning the Application of Restorative Justice (Restorative Justice) in the Settlement of Criminal Cases (“SE Kapolri 8/2018”).
COMPLIANCE ANALYSIS OF VISIT TO INTEGRATED SERVICES POS FOR TODDLERS IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TANJUNGPINANG HEALTH CENTER, TANJUNGPINANG
Authors: Melly Damayanti  , Nurul Aini Suria Saputri  , Fidyah Aminin
Published: October 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, monthly Integrated Services Pos health service activities have been stopped. This leads to the early detection of impaired growth and development of toddlers is not optimal, the absence of additional food for toddlers, immunization and other health services. So, it brings a negative impact on the health of toddlers as the nation’s next generation. The objective of this research was to determine the factors that cause compliance to visits the Integrated Services Pos for toddlers in the Work Area of ​​the Tanjungpinang Health Center. The research design was cross sectional. The research instrument used online questionnaire using a google form. The research was conducted in November 2020 on 93 mothers of toddlers who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by logistic regression test. The results showed that there was an influence of knowledge and attitudes of mothers and the role of cadres on compliance to visits the Integrated Services Pos for toddlers with p-value <0.05 for all variables. It is expected that cadres and midwives can provide information for mothers of toddlers about the importance of Integrated Services Pos for toddlers, especially in the new normal era
MODERN TECHNOLOGY TO DIAGNOSE EARLY POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE IN ISLAND AREAS : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Tiyara Safitri  , Respatiningrum Respatiningrum , Fidyah Aminin
Published: October 2022

Mortality and morbidity due to bleeding occur due to delayed care. On the island, more advanced technology models based on the 4.0 digital development facilities and infrastructures are important to improve the health service quality. This literature review identifies modern technology-based bleeding detection as an effort to detect and diagnose early postpartum hemorrhage on the island. This systematic review study selected the data with the PRISMA protocol method. The researchers took 12 journal article outlets with years of publications from 2011 until 2020. The researchers found 587 articles. However, the most relevant articles with the applied keywords were 12 articles. Various modern technology-based detections for bleeding applied pantograph, gravimetric, bag collector, under-buttock, SAPHE mat, and scoring measurement to efficiently promote early bleeding. These investigated models were more effective than visual estimation with effectiveness percentages of 25-89%. Technology-based detections could early detect and facilitate postpartum hemorrhage and provide immediate care.  High technological advancement in the health field facilitates the patients' care, especially in islands that need immediate action. The results of this research are useful to promote further research about modern-technology-based models to detect and diagnose postpartum hemorrhage in islands.
THE ROLE OF THE AL-ITTIHAAD MADRASAH FORUM (FORMAT) ON QUALITY OF RELIGIOUS LEARNING IN MADRASAH DINIYAH AL-ITTIHAAD 2 PASIR LOR, KARANGLEWAS DISTRICT, BANYUMAS REGENCY
Authors: Nurfuadi Nurfuadi , Alivia Apriliyanti  , Attabik Attabik , Rahman Afandi
Published: October 2022

Globalization continues to have an impact on the social and cultural growth of Muslims in Indonesia in general, as well as Islamic education in particular in this millennial era, difficulties or moral problems involving the morals or character of the younger generation are the beginnings that often occur and we often face in society. They are more involved in gadgets and neglect to learn religious information from an early age. Thus, the existence of education such as Madrasah Diniyah is so important for the future of the younger generation in the context of improving the nation. Therefore, a forum or forum was formed to facilitate diniyah madrasas to improve performance, strategies, and the quality of religious learning by establishing a FORMAT or al-ittihaad madrasa forum. The research was conducted at Madrasah Diniyah Al-Ittihaad 2 Pasir Lor, Karanglewas District, Banyumas Regency using descriptive qualitative research. Observation, interview, documentation, and triangulation approach were used to collect information. The findings of the research conducted at Madrasah Diniyah Al-Ittihaad 2 Pasir Lor, Karanglewas District, Banyumas Regency regarding the Role of the Al-Ittihaad Madrasah Forum (FORMAT) on the Quality of Religious Learning, namely: 1) Al-Ittihaad Madrasah Forum (FORMAT) has attempted to develop its role to improve the quality of religious learning, namely by making curriculum regulations, learning entry hours, and rules. 2) The Al-Ittihaad Madrasah Forum has improved its performance, namely by developing programs or performance in improving the quality of religious learning with the existence of subject teacher associations and teacher meetings every month.
“SI-RAJA” ANDROID APPLICATION (ESTIMATED FETAL WEIGHT) IMPROVES MIDWIFE’S ATTITUDE IN MONITORING FETAL GROWTH IN HEALTH CENTERS THROUGHOUT TANJUNGPINANG CITY, RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE
Authors: Darwitri Darwitri , Respatiningrum Respatiningrum , Metasari Sihaloho  , Marella Marella
Published: October 2022

Estimated Fetal Weight is one way to monitor the growth of the fetus in the womb. Along with technology development, Android users can be used as a health educational information medium. This study aims to analyze the effect of using the Si-RAJA Android Application (Estimated Fetal Weight) on the attitude of midwives in monitoring fetal growth at health centers throughout Tanjungpinnag City, Riau Islands Province. This study used a quasi-experiment method with a one-group pretest and posttest design on 30 midwives selected using the proportionate random sampling technique. The data was collected from September to October 2021 at health centers throughout Tanjungpinang City. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. There was a significant difference in the attitude before and after using the Si-RAJA android application, with a p-value of 0.000. As a result, it is hoped that midwives can monitor growth, provide counseling to pregnant women about fetal growth, and provide treatment as early as possible if abnormal fetal weight estimates are found.
REVIEW OF SOME ASPECTS OF BUSINESS LAW IN BUSINESS FEASIBILITY STUDY
Authors: Henry Kristian Siburian
Published: October 2022

A factor that affects business effectiveness is related to the ability of business institutions to adapt to factors or the prevailing business law system, such as regarding aspects of licensing, legality of business objects, industrial relations, and others. The stages of research carried out in this study are: Data Collection, Data Analysis, Data Development, Data Implementation and Report Generation. The results of this study are Business Law means Business Law and Business Law is a Rule of Game
CULTURAL BUREAUCRATIZATION BY IMPLEMENTING CULTURAL- INDEPENDENT VILLAGES ON THE PRIVILEGE OF THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Supardal Supardal , Widodo Triputro  , Tri Nugroho
Published: October 2022

As a follow-up to the privileges of Yogyakarta in the context of village development through Governor Regulation No.93 of 2020 concerning Cultural-Independent Villages, the government of Yogyakarta states that a village is a model for a plenary village with integrity and innovation that is enlightened and sovereign. The implementation of cultural villages must develop four pillars: the cultural village, the tourist village, the village-preneur, and the prima/women’s role village. To prosper the village community in the context of the privileged culture of Yogyakarta, the four pillars must be developed optimally. For this purpose, cultural-independent villages receive privilege funds between 1 and 1.5 billion rupiahs per year. Consequently, a problem arises: Can the cultural-independent village policy prosper the villagers? Or, is it true that the cultural bureaucratization can realize a plenary village through these four pillars? To examine these problems, researcher(s) collected data through interviews with stakeholders such as the Kundho Kabudayan (Department of Culture) apparatus, cultural village managers or village government, and cultural actors. Furthermore, the data were confirmed with document data so that they were more comprehensive to be analyzed qualitatively and in-depth related to the phenomenon of implementing cultural-independent villages and the dynamics. The results show that, in realizing villages with integrity and innovation that are enlightened and sovereign as an indicator of a cultural-independent village, there was no room to develop following the freedom and independence of the village. However, the villages had been determined by regional apparatus organizations with their standards in the forms of cultural village, tourism village, village-preneur, and prima/women’s role village. Another fact is that there is a cultural bureaucratization by the regional apparatus organizations appointed to the cultural-independent villages so that the villages lose their independence in developing their respective cultures, which are pretty diverse in customs and culture. Likewise, to improve the welfare of the people, a cultural-independent village does not guarantee the economic welfare of the community; in other words, a village with the status of a cultural-independent village may not necessarily have an impact on reducing poverty
THE CHARACTER EDUCATION BUILDING IN BALINESE FIGURATIVE SPEECH WITHIN ECO-CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Wardana I Ketut , Sri Astuti Putu , Sukanadi Niluh
Published: October 2022

Balinese literature reflects numerous philosophical and spiritual concepts to live in harmony within the social and natural environment. Instead of identifying and describing the types of figurative speech, this study determined whether the figure of speech in Balinese literature reflected the education formation within Eco-cultural sustainability. Through a qualitative approach Balinese simile, metaphor, analogy, and personification found in 51 stanzas written in 7 lines to 10 lines were collected by a note-taking technique to know the dominant use of the figure of speech, characteristics, and education values. Each expression was analyzed using content analysis.  The findings revealed that Balinese literature under investigation was composed of 42% comparative figures, 36% contradictive figures, and 22% correlative figures. Simile and metaphor were mostly expressed in Sampik Ingtai and the contradictive figure including hyperbole and irony took the second place. However, the number of animals, nature, and plants used as comparative words-object are rare and nearly extinct. This study enhanced a model of Ecocultural pedagogy to actualize character education for students’ social care and respect for the environment. So, the figure of speech in Balinese literature plays a prominent role in developing students’ affective competence holistically to gain sustainable intelligence, skills, and human value.
SHEEP PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN EAST BATURAJA SUB DISTRICT OKU REGENCY
Authors: Febrika Indra  , Fifian Fifian Permata Sari , Rini Efrianti
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the strategy of increasing sheep production in East Baturaja Sub District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. This research was conducted in Baturaja Timur District, OKU Regency at February 2022, the research method used was a survey method with a saturated random sampling method of 15 samples. The analytical tool used is a SWOT analysis, analyzing internal and external factors in the development of a sheep farming business and finding strategies that can be applied in Baturaja Timur District in particular and in OKU District in general. The results of the study indicate that strategies that can be applied to increase the production of sheep farming in Baturaja Timur District, OKU Regency include: utilizing abundant forage feed to be used as animal feed, good livestock adaptation to the environment, then easier access to transportation and processing of livestock waste into organic fertilizer. In addition, it is necessary to increase the utilization of the potential of pasture land for livestock.
POTENTIAL ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF CATTLE-PALM INTEGRATION LIVESTOCK BUSINESS IN OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY
Authors: Lily Meliana  , Rini Efrianti  , Yetty Oktarina  , Fifian Fifian Permata Sari
Published: October 2022

The integration system between oil palm plantations and cattle must be supported by the application of appropriate and targeted technology, so that the resulting production can be more efficient, competitive and sustainable. The formulation of the problem in this research is how is the potential for the development of integrated cattle-palm farming business in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency.  The method in this study used the survey method. The data collection method is an exploratory qualitative data collection method. The data analysis technique used is Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Shift-Share analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of the study found that the cattle-oil integration farming business in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency could be developed using strengths using existing opportunities and this is a very profitable situation where Ogan Komering Ulu Regency has a cattle-oil integration livestock farming business with take advantage of existing opportunities. The strategy that can be used is the SO Strategy, namely (Strength and Opportunities), which is a strategy that optimizes strengths to take advantage of opportunities (opportunities), namely conducting counseling and coaching to farmer group farmers, providing counseling to farmers that cattle-palm integration can be a main source of income, utilization of cow dung as palm oil fertilizer and empowerment of existing cattle farmer groups to be able to partner with government and private institutions.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KONJO DIALECT AND LAKIUNG DIALECT OF MAKASSAR LANGUAGE: A DIALECTOLOGICAL APPROACH
Authors: Dian Astuti  , Kaharuddin  , Gusnawaty
Published: October 2022

This study discusses the relationship, namely the differences and similarities between the Lakiung (LK) dialect and the Konjo (KJ) dialect Makassar language at the phonological and lexical level with a dialectological approach. This study was conducted to find phonological and lexical differences as well as inventories of the status of the language and dialect map in the Konjo dialect and the Lakiung dialect of the Makassar language. This research uses quantitative and qualitative methods. Data collection in this study used the capable method and the listening method. The source of the research data is field data and literature data obtained through research instruments in the form of   basic vocabularies of Morrish Swadesh. The data were analyzed quantitatively (dialectometry) and qualitatively. The results of the analysis showed that in the calculation of the phonological dialectometry scale on fifteen meaning fields there were 90 different glosses with a percentage of 25.86%. It can be categorized as a language difference. The lexical dialectometry scale shows a difference of 95 glosses with a percentage of 27.29%. It is included in the category of no difference in language and dialect. Furthermore, the results of the dialectometry calculation of the overall difference were 185 glosses with a percentage of 53.16%. So the Lakiung dialect and the Konjo dialect are included in the category of dialect differences. The vocal phonemes in the Lakiung dialect and the Konjo dialect are the same, that is, there are five vocal phonemes each, namely /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, and /o/. The consonant phonemes in the Konjo dialect and the Lakiung dialect are also the same, that is, both have eighteen consonants, namely /k/, /ɡ/, /ŋ/, /p/, /b/, /m/, /ʦ/, /ʤ/, /ɲ/, /t/, /d/, /n/, /j/, /r/, /l/, /w/, /s, and /h/.
IMPLEMENTATION MODEL INTERNET OF THINGS ON MICRO MEDIUM ENTERPRISE IN BEKASI REGIONAL
Authors: Hamzah Muhammad Mardi Putra  , Arief Teguh Nugroho
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify the use of technology and analyze the influence of technology and the internet on the use of social media on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the District Bekasi. The target to be achieved is to identify the use of technology and the internet on MSME actors and analyzethe influence of technology use on the use of social media on MSME actors. The Framework of Thought in this study proposes the development of the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) model consisting of Optimism, Innovativeness, Discomfort, as well as the Insecurity and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) consisting of the proposed Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Usefulness   by Davis (1989) then combined by Putra (2017) and Rahman (2017) which influenced the use of Social Media by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bekasi Regency. The respondents in this study consisted of micro, small and medium enterprises in Bekasi Regency who used Social Media in their businesses. The results of this study indicate that the respondent's monthly expenditure in the Jababeka Industrial Estate is more than 5 million with 40.3%. Respondents were grouped into expenditures under 1 million, 1-3 million, 3-5 million and more than 5 million.
HATE SPEECH ON ROCKY GERUNG OFFICIAL YOUTUBE CHANNEL AGAINST PRESIDENT JOKO WIDODO: A PRAGMATIC STUDY
Authors: Wulandari S.
Published: October 2022

This study aims to reveal two things, namely the forms of hate speech on the Rocky Gerung Official youtube channel against President Joko Widodo and the forms of illocutionary speech acts in hate speech on the Rocky Gerung Official youtube channel against President Joko Widodo. This type of research is qualitative research with a pragmatic approach. The method used in this study, namely the method of listening to the technique of documentation and note-taking techniques. The data sources for this research are videos on the Rocky Gerung Official youtube channel in 2021-2022. The population of this research is the entire speech containing hate speech on the Rocky Gerung youtube channel. Sampling was done purposively. The data analysis of this research was done descriptively. The results of this study indicate that on the Rocky Gerung Official youtube channel there are six forms of hate speech against President Joko Widodo, namely insults, defamation, unpleasant acts, provocation, incitement, and spreading of false news and there are four forms of illocutionary speech acts in hate speech. Towards President Joko Widodo in the form of assertive, expressive, commissive, and declarative with each function, namely, stating, informing, promising, angry, feeling funny, and giving names
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND TAX KNOWLEDGE ON THE COMPLIANCE LEVEL OF INDIVIDUAL TAXPAYERS AT THE DOMPU TAX SERVICE, COUNSELING AND CONSULTATION OFFICE (KP2KP)
Authors: M. Ikhwan Mansyuri  , Fahrul Mauzu  , Yuliana
Published: October 2022

This research is a quantitative research with a case study at the Office of Tax Services, Extension and Consultation (KP2KP) Dompu. With the aim of knowing the effect of service quality and tax knowledge on the level of compliance of individual taxpayers. This study uses a sample of 100 individual taxpayer respondents with sampling using purposive sampling method. The method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that service quality has a positive effect on the level of compliance of individual taxpayers and tax knowledge has a positive effect on the level of compliance of individual taxpayers. The value of Adjusted R Square for the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.614 or 61.4% of the individual taxpayer compliance level is influenced by service quality and tax knowledge. The remaining 38.6% is influenced by other factors apart from service quality and tax knowledge.
OBJECTIFICATION OF WOMEN IN MANDAR FOLKLORE: I PURA PARA'BUE, SAMBA' PARIA, MARA'DIA JAVA AND TO MINJARI DUYUNG
Authors: Asyrah  , Noer Jihad Saleh  , Herawaty Abbas
Published: October 2022

Folktale is part of classic literature that becomes the product of culture and disseminated as a reflection of a culture where the origin comes from. However, folktale characterization primarily for females character that is often described in powerless position because of poverty (weak economy), and careless until they take the wrong decision, thus they become the target of objectification. The researcher takes Mandarnese folktale as the object of this research to study the form of objectification that occurs to females character. This research is qualitative and descriptive. The researcher chose four folktales as the object of this research that was taken from the folktale book arranged by Bustan Basir Maras and colleagues entitled The Story of the Mandar People (Cari-Caritana To Mandar), The Stories of Mandarnese. The result of this research describes clearly the form of Nussbaum objectification version that found women as an object, objects of violation, women can be owned/bought/sold, and denial of subjectivity. In this research was also found that when women have power or supernatural ability they are often shown as sinister, and scary and need to be avoided because that is not a common phenomenon. But if it happened to men, they are often shown as powerful, dominant and strong.
OPINION LEADER'S COMMUNICATION PATTERNS IN STRENGTHENING A GREEN ECONOMY THROUGH MSMEs IN SERANG CITY, BANTEN INDONESIA
Authors: Sigit Surahman  , Yudhistira Ardi Poetra
Published: October 2022

Micro, Small Medium Enterprise (MSMEs) is a general term that refers to productive economic businesses owned by individuals or business entities in accordance with the criteria stipulated by Law no. 20 of 2008. The pattern of integrated communication between leaders and the community is essential to accommodate the food self-sufficiency program as a green economy. The focus of this study describes how the communication pattern of opinion leaders is appropriate for the empowerment of MSMEs in the success of the green economy. The goal is to build a better communication pattern between leaders and the community of MSME actors in facing the challenges of the green economy. The research uses a case study paradigm with a qualitative approach. The research subjects are opinion leaders, the community, and local stakeholders. The location is MSMEs in Terondol Village, Serang, Banten, Indonesia. The results show that the communication pattern between the leaders and the community of MSMEs actors is with a more focused mentoring communication model from opinion leaders and stakeholders in developing more democratic group communication to its members. Top-down and bottom-up linear communication patterns need improvement and strengthening in order to provide correct understanding in communicating and developing MSMEs.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF TEENAGER KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT HIV/AIDS WITH HIV/AIDS PREVENTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT SMA KARTINI, BATAM CITY
Authors: Indah Mastikana  , Erika Fariningsih  , Risma Ikha Paramitha
Published: October 2022

HIV continues to be a major global public health problem. A person infected with HIV will experience a gradual decline in immunity and will develop AIDS. The highest rates of HIV-infected cases were reported in the age groups of 25-49 years and 20-24 years. However, there is a surprising fact about the 15-19 year old group which is a group of teenagers. The risk of HIV infection in teenagers is caused by several factors. One of these factors is the level of knowledge. Teenager knowledge about free sex and HIV/AIDS transmission is still low. Based on data obtained from the P2P Division report of the Batam City Health Office, HIV cases has decreased compared to 2020 as many as 541 cases to 484 cases in 2021 with the largest distribution of cases in the Lubuk Baja District area with 245 HIV sufferers. The Covid-19 pandemic has hampered efforts to control disease, including controlling HIV/AIDS, especially in Batam City, including educational activities related to HIV/AIDS, which have stalled due to restrictions on mobility. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of teenagers about HIV/AIDS with HIV/AIDS preventive behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMAS Kartini, Batam City. This type of correlation research with cross sectional approach. Data were obtained from distributing questionnaires to students of SMA Kartini City, Batam aged 15-18 years, totaling 74 samples. The results showed that 36 respondents with good knowledge had good behavior in preventing HIV/AIDS transmission, 35 respondents (97.2%) and 1 respondent (2.8%). There are 29 respondents with sufficient knowledge, namely 28 respondents (96.5%) who behave well in preventing HIV/AIDS transmission and 1 respondent (3.5%). Lack of knowledge of 9 respondents, namely those who behave well in preventing the transmission of HIV/AIDS. There is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and prevention behavior (p=1,000). In conclusion, there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of teenagers about HIV/AIDS with HIV/AIDS prevention behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic at SMAS Kartini, Batam City, in the 2021-2022 academic year.
PRAGMATIC FAILURE TO PRAISE AND PRAISE RESPONSE TO ARABIC AND ENGLISH LEARNERS
Authors: Kamsinah  , Nurasia Natsir  , Nuraziza Aliah  , Noerhayati Amirullah
Published: October 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the pragmatic failure in English and Arabic students at the UIN Alauddin Makassar's Faculty of Adab and Cultural Studies. The data for the study were gathered through observation, distribution of questionnaires in the form of a discourse completeness test (DCT), and interviews. Quantitative and qualitative research data were collected in this research. This study employed three statistical models or techniques: descriptive statistics, association rules (a priori algorithm), Chi Square, and qualitative analysis. The results shos that there are three kinds of pragmatic failure that produced by the English and Arabic students such as sociopragmatic, pragmalinguistic, and psychopragmatic aspects. In addition, The researcher suggests to the next researcher to study more deeply about the types of pragmatic failure in other fields.
PERCEPTIONS OF MILLENIAL GENERATIONS IN JAKARTA TOWARDS TRADITIONAL FOOD OF BUGIS CAKES VIEW FROM A CULTURAL POINT
Authors: Antonius Rizki Krisnadi  , Dhanik Puspita Sari  , Bondan Pambudi  , Jajang Gunawijaya  , Nurbaeti
Published: October 2022

Indonesia is very rich in cultural diversity. An example is a traditional food. The existence of conventional food has begun to shift with the entry of ethnic cuisine into Indonesia, especially the millennial generation who are more interested in modern food. This study aims to find out how the millennial generation in Jakarta views the traditional food of Bugis cake from a cultural point of view. The research methodology is quantitative descriptive research, and the data collection technique used is a questionnaire and literature study. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling and purposive sampling techniques. The sample of this research is 100 millennial generations in Jakarta who have ever consumed Bugis cake. The data analysis method uses single table analysis using frequency and percentage tables. The results showed that most of the perceptions of the millennial generation were in a positive category, 77%, while the negative was 4%, and the remaining 19% were neutral or average. This research concludes that most millennials know and understand the cultural elements of traditional Bugis cakes. The millennial generation will explore more about traditional food through books, websites or blogs. It is also hoped that the millennial generation can promote and make traditional food innovations so that traditional foods can keep up with the times.
FINANCIAL SELF-EFFICACY MEDIATES THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERATURE AND ATTITUDE ON FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR
Authors: I Gusti Ayu Ratih Permata Dewi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is for knowing the influence of literacy finance and attitude finance on managing finance and what self-efficacy is capable to moderate the influence of literacy finance and attitude finance on management finance. The researcher is interested in studying about behavior management finance personal to students Major Accountancy Warmadewa University's Faculty of Economics and Business Class year 2019. Ideally, Warmadewa University student Class of 2019 has been getting many subjects about accountancy finance nor management finance and already experienced manage finance during studying so that can be a fundamental knowledge to increase their behavior management finance wisely. The research population is 504 people. The researchers use the Slovin formula because in the withdrawal sample, quantity must be representative so that the results study could be generalized and the calculations are not needed table amount sample, however, could be conducted with formulas and simple calculations so that the amount sample of 100 people. Data collection in This study uses a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. This research uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis method. This result shows that literacy finance and attitude finance did not take an effect on financial management behavior. Furthermore, financial self-efficacy take positive effect and significant on financial management behavior, literacy finance takes an positive effect and significant on financial self-efficacy, while attitude finance did not take an effect on financial self-efficacy. The results also show that financial self-efficacy is able to mediate the effect of financial literacy on financial management behavior, but financial self-efficacy is not able to mediate the effect of financial attitudes on financial management behavor.
CRIMINAL LAW POLICY IN THE SETTLEMENT OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS OF DEATH VICTIMS IN MUARO JAMBI REGENCY
Authors: Zulkarnain  , Rahman  , Muhammad Ikhlas
Published: October 2022

Traffic accidents often cause motorists and road users to suffer minor injuries or death. Based on the law, traffic violation cases should be resolved through legal channels. In reality, there is peace against traffic violations at the police level. This study is intended to determine the cause of the police allowing the peace of highway traffic crimes, to find out the peace made by the perpetrators of accidents related to victims of road traffic crimes. The research method used is normative research methods and empirical research methods. The data used are secondary data including primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, which were obtained through field research. To complete the data, it is used. field research by interviewing respondents and informants. The data that has been collected, analyzed and processed using a qualitative approach. There have been several cases of violations, including 6192 cases of motorcycles, 1532 cases of trucks, and St. Wagon 882 cases, pick up 393 cases, bus 350 cases and sedan 55 cases. The increase in the number of accidents was also followed by an increase in the percentage of victims who died due to traffic accidents. In handling it, there are obstacles, both internal and external.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FULL STACK WEB DEVELOPMENT FOR DATA ADMIN ON SOCIAL MEDIA BUZZBUDDIES
Authors: Humdiana Humdiana , Julieca Julieca
Published: October 2022

Now, the internet and mobile phone technology is getting more advanced then social media also grows rapidly. In the dependence of human needs on social media and the rapid development of technology is making the number of new social media applications that appear in virtual worlds such as social media Buzzbuddies. This research is motivated by the difficulty of how Data Admin Buzzbuddies manage, organize data on social media Buzzbuddies and still depend on Backend Programmer which takes longer time. In addition, there is no report of available user data. This research use PostgreSQL for the database, AngularJs for client-side framework, Node.js for a server-side platform and Express for a server-side web application framework. This technology works together well as a stack. The purpose of this research is to make application can improve the effectiveness, reduce the work load and time and make the best of performance. In addition, the application is also able to provide data for analysis and decision support and able to manage data rationally
EFFECT OF ONLINE LEARNING, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, INTELLECTUAL INTELLIGENCE AND SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE ON STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN BATAM CITY IN TIME OF COVID-19
Authors: Rona Tanjung  , Sri Mulyati  , Eka Kurnia Saputra  , Ferry Muliadi Manalu  , Magneta Hisyam
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of Online Learning, emotional intelligence, intellectual intelligence, sosial intelligence partially and simultaneously on student performance. The type of data used in this study is quantative data with data techniques using a questionnaire. The population in this study is management students of Riau Kepulauan University. The sampling using the Slovin formula and getting a sample of 60 students. The results of this study indicate that: 1. Online learning affects student performance, 2. Emotional intelligence affects student performance, 3. Intellectual intelligence does not affect student performance, 4. Social intelligence affects student performance. as evidenced by the value of fcount 30.447 > ftabel 2.05 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05.
RUDAT DANCE SHOW PROMOTES MANDALIKA ON MOTO GP
Authors: Muhammad Sultan Hali  , Khairil Anwar
Published: October 2022

Rudat dance used to perform in traditional Sasak culture called Begawe, roah-thankful ceremonial culture based on primitif way. This nowadays left by millenial and Zillenial. Then pursued to state the problem that how to utilization of the Rudat Dance for the Mandalika Moto GP Event. This research find that Rudat can be perform to be useful Dance for this International event. This research finding indicated two types of Rudat can be used to be shown in tourism persfective. Therefore Rudat can be developed to be one of the target traditional culture to utilized by all stakeholders those who envolved to promote rudat as one of attractive for tourism event.
THE ROLE AND FUNCTION OF THE MINISTRY OF TRADE OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA IN MANAGING THE HIGH AND SCARCITY OF COOKING OIL IN INDONESIA
Authors: Junaedi
Published: October 2022

Indonesia is a granary for palm oil, the largest producer of crude palm oil (CPO) in the world is still faced with the problem of oil scarcity, soaring cooking oil prices. The Role and Functions of the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia in Overcoming the High and Scarcity of Cooking Oil in Indonesia.

Data analysis was carried out using an analysis based on the Role and Functions of the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia in Tackling the High and Scarcity of Cooking Oil in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the role and function of the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia in Tackling the High and Scarcity of Cooking Oil in Indonesia.

As for the benefits of this research academically, this research is useful regarding the role and function of the Indonesian Ministry of Trade in tackling the scarcity and skyrocketing cooking oil prices in Indonesia, while theoretically, this research can enrich the repertoire of literature in terms of studying the Role and Functions of the Indonesian Ministry of Trade) in tackling scarcity and skyrocketing cooking oil prices in Indonesia.
BANKING RISK ANALYSIS OF BANKING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE (Empirical Study on LQ45 Registered Banking Period 2014 – 2019)
Authors: Eha Hasni Wahidhani
Published: October 2022

Banking is one of the institutions that influence economic growth and becomes the only state financial intermediary, this causes the level of public confidence in depositing funds in the banking sector is very high. High public confidence in depositing funds in banks is also an influence and value for financial performance in banks. This banking risk can be minimized if the bank can manage and control the risk properly. Therefore from the beginning the bank must be able to identify problems or risks to come. Not only the banks should be able to identify future risks, the debtor should also be able to identify the risks to a bank by analyzing its financial statements to find out how high the level of health and performance at the bank. To find out how well a bank performs can be seen from profitability
ANALYSIS OF THE CORN TRADING CHAIN AND MARGIN IN OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY
Authors: Efriliana Yusnita  , Rini Efrianti  , Fifian Fifian Permata Sari , Anggi Fatmayati  , Dadang Kurnia
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the banana trading chain and margin in Jayapura District, East OKU Regency, South Sumatra Province. The research was carried out deliberately considering that Jayapura District, East OKU District is the center of bananas in East OKU District. The research was carried out in March 2022. The research method used was a survey method and the sampling method used was a simple random method.  The analytical tool used in processing research data is a mathematical method with a margin formula to calculate marketing margin and marketing channel efficiency. Discussion of research results is carried out by descriptive analysis. The results showed that there were 3 banana trading channels in the research location, the processed data showed that the margin for trading at agents was 800 rupiahs and at 2000 rupiahs at retailers. The results also show that the most efficient trade system channel is channel 3 with an efficiency value of 1 percent.
Effectiveness of use methods and media on agricultural extensive in Lubuk Raja District of Ogan Komering Ulu Regency
Authors: Mutia Maryanti  , Munajat Munajat , Fifian Fifian Permata Sari
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze what methods and media are effective in delivering agricultural extension materials and how farmers respond to the use of media used by agricultural extension workers in Lubuk Raja District, OKU Regency.  This research was conducted in Lubuk Raja District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research was carried out for 3 months, namely from January to March 2022. The location of the research was determined deliberately considering that in Lubuk Raja Subdistrict using methods and media for Agricultural Extension facilities. The method used in the research is the survey method. The sampling method used is a simple random method. The sampling process uses the Slovin formula where a population of 2150 people is taken as many as 215 people as samples. The results showed that agricultural extension with the discussion method got the best response from rubber farmers in Lubuk Raja sub-district with the highest number of agreeable responses, namely 215 respondents and 0 respondents who disagreed, while for the demonstration method there were 202 respondents who said yes and 13 respondents. who stated that they did not agree, on the widyawisata method as many as 139 respondents said yes they agreed and 76 respondents said they did not agree. The existence of results with very different amounts is due to several factors such as; natural or financial factors. The discussion method is stated to be more efficient because it does not use a lot of costs, while the widyawisata method gets the answer yes to agree at least from the respondents because this method requires greater costs than the discussion method and demonstration method, such as transportation and accommodation costs.
A STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON RUBBER PRODUCTION IN OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY
Authors: Paulus Wisma Hadi  , Yetty Oktarina  , Yunita Sari  , Fifian Fifian Permata Sari , Dadang Kurnia
Published: October 2022

This study examines the impact of climate change, especially rainfall on rubber production in OKU Regency. The research method used in this study is the library method using rainfall data for 2010-2020 and rubber production data for OKU Regency. This research was conducted intentionally in OKU Regency considering that the majority of OKU people cultivate rubber as their main livelihood. The study was conducted in March 2022. The research data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis to analyze the impact of climate to rubber production in OKU Regency. Based on the results of the study with the regression analysis shows that each climate element has a significant effect on rubber production. By looking at this conclusion, the authors made observations in the field to prove the test results in the regression analysis carried out.  Based on observations in the field, an increase in rainy days with low intensity can cause the loss of tapping days which is influenced by wet tapping paths so that tapping is not possible.