bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CEO Career Concern and Corporate ESG Performance: Evidence from China
Authors: Luo Zhuo
Published: September 2023

Purpose – From the perspective of upper echelon theory and career focus, this study examines the impact of CEO career concern on corporate environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) performance and the moderating role of CEO characteristics. Design/methodology/approach – Multiple regression analysis is conducted using data from 2011‒2020 on Chinese A-share companies listed in Shanghai and Shenzhen to empirically test whether CEO career concern promotes or inhibits corporate ESG performance. Corporate ESG performance is determined using both the Bloomberg ESG and China Securities ESG performance indicators. Findings – The results indicate that CEOs with high career concern can inhibit corporate ESG performance, and they are robust using propensity score matching, instrumental variables, and lagging the dependent variable to address endogeneity. Additionally, CEO shareholding and CEO political affiliation have a negative moderating effect on the relationship between CEO career focus and corporate ESG performance. Research limitations/implications – First, given the limited research conditions, we use secondary data to explore the role of CEO career concern in ESG performance. Second, although the indirect measure of the CEO's career concern based on age is supported by relevant literature, it cannot completely portray the degree of career concern, and future studies can design more comprehensive and objective indicators. Finally, we analyze only two mechanisms, CEO shareholding and CEO political affiliations, which may not be sufficiently comprehensive. Practical implications – This study expands the investigation of factors influencing corporate ESG performance by adopting a new perspective, offering implications for improving CEO regulation, promoting corporate transformation, and enhancing ESG performance. Originality/value –This study offers three contributions to the existing literature.  First, most studies on CEO career concern concentrate on micro-firm behavior.  We also examine the impact of CEO shareholding and political affiliations on CEO career concern and corporate ESG performance in the context of the Chinese market, complementing related research on the economic consequences of CEO career concern. Second, this study expands the research perspective on the factors influencing ESG performance.   Third, unlike most existing studies that consider only a single ESG evaluation dimension as an explanatory variable, we investigate the impact of CEO career concern on ESG using two influential ESG ratings to provide more comprehensive and robust evidence for understanding the relationship between CEO career concern and corporate ESG performance.
The Impact of the Digital Economy on the Optimization of Industrial Structure: An Empirical Study Based on the Intermediary Role of Technological Innovation
Authors: Huang Yiqi
Published: September 2023

The digital economy has become an important path for the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. Technological innovation, as the primary driving force for development, is a key entry point in analyzing this issue. This paper conducts empirical analysis based on Panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2011-2021, and constructs Mesomeric effect and moderating effect models. Research has found that the development of the digital economy has a significant promoting effect on the rationalization of industrial structure; The digital economy can promote the improvement of technological innovation level; From a national perspective, the level of technological innovation reflects the masking effect in the process of promoting industrial structure rationalization in the digital economy, and this conclusion is still valid after robustness testing.Based on this, we need to strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure, rely on the digital economy to stimulate independent innovation and technological transformation level, and promote the upgrading of industrial structure.
Research on input-output benefit evaluation system of distribution network based on low-carbon transformation of power grid
Authors: Luo Ning , Liu Jinsen , Zhang Pengcheng
Published: September 2023

In the rapid development of social economy, how to build a new type of power system with new energy as the main body, and promote the distribution network from extensive growth to high-quality development, is the main issue of current research and discussion in the power industry. Nowadays, when all fields jointly explore the construction of a low-carbon environmental protection, collaborative and open review right link ecological environment, they accelerate digital technology, help the pace of green and low-carbon energy transformation, give full play to the application advantages of the Internet platform, and truly realize the optimal allocation of power resources. After understanding the research status and development trend of distribution network under the background of low-carbon transformation of power grid, this paper mainly studies the evaluation system and data analysis results of input-output efficiency of distribution network based on data envelopment method, and finally defines the development countermeasures of distribution network under low-carbon transformation of power grid.
A brief discussion on technological innovation and development direction of petroleum geological exploitation in the new period
Authors: Liu Shen
Published: September 2023

Petroleum as one of the main resources affecting the development of national economic construction, as a result of our country's social economic development speed in recent years, more and more population growth, the demand for petroleum energy is increasing, which directly affects the development of the petroleum industry pace, and brings great challenges for petroleum exploration and exploration. In the increasingly competitive market environment, in order to ensure the steady development of social economy, researchers focus on petroleum geological exploration technology, increase technological innovation, improve the efficiency of petroleum geological exploration, in order to provide technical support for economic development. On the basis of understanding the development status of petroleum geological exploration and development technology in the new era, this paper mainly studies the innovation content of commonly used petroleum geological exploration and development technology, and deeply discusses the development direction of petroleum geological development technology in the new era, so as to further promote the innovation of petroleum geological exploration and development technology.
The optimization model of soil and water conservation ecological construction for power transmission and transformation projects in ecologically sensitive areas in Sichuan and Chongqing area in the new era is analyzed
Authors: Zhang Wentao , Fan Rongquan , Zeng Wenhui , Yu Weiqing , Li Guo , Li Jinyang , Yang Dan , Xu Lijuan
Published: September 2023

In the construction and development of modern society, the overall characteristics of soil and water conservation ecological construction are not only reflected in the coordination of biological measures and engineering measures, but also in the sustainable development of economy and technology, which is the fundamental demand of the comprehensive treatment and optimization model of soil and water conservation for power transformation projects in ecologically sensitive areas of Sichuan and Chongqing in the new era. Therefore, after understanding the development requirements of ecological sensitive areas in Sichuan-Chongqing area, this paper mainly studies the optimization model of ecological construction of soil and water conservation according to the construction management content of power transmission and transformation projects, so as to provide technical support for urban construction and development in the new era.
Research on Travel Preferences of College Students Based on Conjoint Analysis
Authors: Wen Jian
Published: September 2023

The college student travel market, as a potential and significant tourism sector, holds promising prospects for development. This study employs conjoint analysis combined with questionnaire surveys to comprehensively analyze various influencing factors in college students' travel decision-making. Through quantitative assessment, we not only determine the relative importance of each influencing factor but also gain in-depth insights into college students' preferences for different combinations of these factors. This data provides robust guidance for tourism enterprises, aiding them in developing targeted travel products, formulating effective marketing strategies, and better meeting the needs of college students.
The Impact of Customer Incivility on Employee Cheating Behavior: An Explanation of Conservation of Resources Theory
Authors: Huo Weiwei , Song Mengli
Published: September 2023

Previous studies have focused on the internal factors of employee cheating behavior, but neglected the external factors, such as customer attitudes and behavior. Based on the conservation of resources theory, this study explores how customer incivility affects employee cheating behavior through harmonious passion and discusses the moderating role of employee rumination in the relationship between customer incivility and harmonious passion. Data was collected from 298 supervisor-subordinate dyads of 4- and 5-star hotels in China. The results show that customer incivility indirectly affects employee cheating behavior, while harmonious passion intermediates the process. Rumination moderates the relationship between customer incivility and harmonious passion, as well as the intermediary role of harmonious passion in the relationship between customer incivility and employee cheating. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
SWOT Analysis of the Tropical Agriculture Industry: A Case Study of Areca Catechu Production
Authors: Guo Bin , Wu Lulu
Published: September 2023

Combined with the current status of areca catechu industry development in Hainan Province, this study conducted a SWOT analysis, analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the industry. Based on this, several developmental suggestions were proposed for areca catechu cultivation, including but not limited to: increasing selection and cultivation management technology demonstration; enhancing scientific research support for the areca catechu industry; expediting the transformation and upgrading of areca catechu production; and delving deeper into the cultural connotation of the Areca catechu industry.
Research on Influencing Factors of Electricity Consumption in China Based on Grey Theory and Big Data Technology
Authors: Xue Lei , Zheng Yuming , Gao Wei , Zhang Jingyu , Zhang Haijiang , Wang Chao , Tian Liang , Zhang Shaochong
Published: September 2023

With the development and application of computer theory, electronic information technology, economics and other disciplines, more and more models are being used to discuss electricity consumption factors. Thesis based on actual data of China, this paper discusses the influence of economic growth, electricity price, urbanization level, industrial structure, science and technology investment level and opening degree on electric power consumption level of our country, and analyses the influence of grey correlation analysis method. To drive electricity consumption, the first is to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure, and the second is to further improve the level of urbanization. The research results of this paper have certain reference value for relevant managers and government departments to formulate policies.
Research Status of University Teaching and Research Section Based on Visual Analysis
Authors: Li Xiaojie , Wang Miaomiao , Zhang Shiguo , Cai Xiuguo
Published: September 2023

The development of teaching and research sections in Chinese universities has gone through a long process. With the development of colleges and universities, the construction and functions of teaching and research sections are constantly improving. This paper sorts out the research status quo of teaching and research offices in Chinese universities from the perspective of bibliometrics, and makes a visual analysis of 300 literature data related to teaching and research offices construction in China National Knowledge Infrastructure in recent ten years, sorts out the literature characteristics of teaching and research offices research in Chinese universities, excavates the research foundation of teaching and research offices and the research hotspots in different periods, and systematically analyzes the research status quo of teaching and research offices in Chinese universities from the visual perspective.
The impact of the digital economy on the urban-rural income gap: Research based on the rationalization of the industrial
Authors: Wang Jiaqi
Published: September 2023

The booming digital economy will affect the income gap between urban and rural areas in China. Based on the provincial data from 2011 to 2021, this paper selects a fixed-effect model to empirically test the impact of digital economy on the urban and rural income gap in China and the adjustment effect of the rationalization of industrial structure. The research shows that digital economy can significantly improve the urban-rural income gap, while the rationalization of industrial structure will expand the gap and reduce the effect of digital economy on the urban-rural income gap; Regional heterogeneity test shows that the effect of digital economy on the urban-rural income gap, and the marginal effect of digital economy on the urban-rural income gap is less than that in the central and western regions. Therefore, the government should vigorously develop the rural digital economy, pay attention to the training and introduction of rural digital technology talents, and implement the differentiated digital economy development strategy according to local conditions, so as to better realize the role of digital economy in improving the urban and rural income gap in China.
A study of " Bei-sentence" in crime news headlines in the new media context
Authors: Xu Xiaohan
Published: September 2023

New media play an important role in news communication, and in order to attract readers' attention, they often use quilt sentences in crime news headlines frequently, and such usage has triggered extensive discussions. In the context of linguistics, a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis is used to study the structural features, semantic features and predicate components of the Bei-sentence in crime news headlines, which can explore the use of the Bei-sentence and related linguistic features in crime news headlines in the new media context. In addition, the linguistic features and functions of the Bei-sentence have a significant impact on the meaning expression and readers' emotion of the headlines. The improper use of new media language may cause secondary harm to victims and also undermine the justice of social news. The new research perspective of combining social phenomena with linguistic theories helps to deeply understand the characteristics of crime news headlines in the new media context and helps to improve readers' media literacy.
Discussion on the Analysis of Fire Hazard in the Central Hall of a Historical Building
Authors: Wang Yueqiang
Published: September 2023

This study focuses on the inadequate compliance of natural smoke exhaust windows in the central hall of a historical building in Shanghai. Taking into consideration the preservation of the authenticity of the historical structure, five fire scenarios were established to evaluate the fire hazard in the central hall based on different fire heat release rates, fire growth coefficients, number of open windows and window response times. Considering the actual conditions of the historical building and its function as a medical facility, the study also analyzed the rationality of setting fire scenario parameters for evacuation time and fire safety assessment. The research findings indicate that the upper smoke temperature is significantly influenced by the values of heat release rate and the number of open windows. Increasing the number of open windows by 60% can extend the time for the upper smoke temperature to reach a dangerous state by approximately 10%.
Monitoring Corrosion of Steel Bar in Concrete Using Ultrasonic Wave
Authors: Wang Qianqian , Zhao Peng , Lv Yinghui , Qin Lei
Published: September 2023

The problem of steel corrosion in reinforced concrete structure is very serious. The purpose of this paper is to monitor steel corrosion by ultrasonic guided wave. Ultrasonic guided wave monitoring is a kind of dynamic nondestructive testing technology, which has the advantages of real-time, on-line and continuous. In this paper, an ultrasonic in-situ monitoring technique of steel bar corrosion based on embedded piezoelectric ceramic sensor is introduced. Based on this, ultrasonic guided wave was used to monitor mortar samples with different strengths of uniform corrosion, and scanning electron microscopy was used to observe the interface between reinforcement and concrete at different corrosion stages. The results show that the variation trend of ultrasonic guided wave amplitude can reflect the degree of corrosion. Mortar with different strength will affect the time and trend of corrosion. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) method shows that the changing process of the interface between reinforcement and concrete is consistent with the trend of ultrasonic guided wave.
Seismic isolation analysis and design of a plane irregular building structure in high earthquake intensity area
Authors: Zhang Dazheng , Du Tao
Published: September 2023

Taking the large commercial complex building of Changzhou Golden Eagle Plaza as the research object, this paper analyzes various parameters of typical special-shaped space structure under different isolation schemes under the conditions of earthquake protection, rare earthquake and extremely rare earthquake, compares three isolation layer design combinations of rubber isolation bearing, lead isolation bearing, rubber isolation bearing + lead isolation bearing, and studies the influence of different isolation layer arrangement schemes on the steel core and mass center of the building structure. The results show that the reasonable isolation design can obtain the reasonable arrangement pattern and rule of the plane irregular building structure in a high seismic intensity area by comparing and analyzing the arrangement schemes of different types and forms of isolation bearings in the isolation structure model.
Development and Mechanism Analysis of High Temperature Resistant Nanocomposite Modified Asphalt
Authors: Cao Shenyang , Li Ping , Li Zhanghui , Li Yukun
Published: September 2023

With the intensification of global warming, continuous extreme high temperature weather occurs frequently, and asphalt materials are prone to softening under continuous high temperature conditions, which can easily cause traffic accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a high-temperature resistant modified asphalt. This study focuses on the research and development of high-temperature resistant nanocomposite modified asphalt under sustained extreme high temperature weather conditions, selects nanocomposite modification schemes, conducts aging, dynamic shear creep, bending small beam, and segregation tests on nanocomposite modified asphalt, comprehensively analyzes the aging resistance, segregation resistance, and high and low temperature performance of nanocomposite modified asphalt, and analyzes the mechanism of nanocomposite modified asphalt from the perspective of molecular dynamics. The research results indicate that the nano/polymer composite modification scheme for sustained extreme high temperature areas is: 3% ZnO+0.5% TiO2+3.5% SBS; The aging resistance and high temperature resistance of nanocomposite modified asphalt are obviously better than that of base asphalt; At a temperature of 413K (160℃), a more stable structure can be formed between asphalt and SBS. At a temperature of around 140℃, each interaction can reach its maximum value, and the modification effect is good.
Experimental Study on the Hydrodynamic Influence of Marine Data Buoy with Different Mooring Systems in Northern Part of Weihai
Authors: Wang Huamei , Lu Kuan , Liang Shangguan
Published: September 2023

The hydrodynamic of marine data buoy and its mooring system has an important impact on its reliability, viability and adaptability at sea. In this paper, the physical model test verification, is adopted for studying hydrodynamic of data buoy, by using the measured data in the northern sea area of Chu Island, Weihai, Shandong Province, China.   The hydrodynamic performance of three different mooring systems, i.e. slack type, inverted S type and tension type, under the action of wind and waves coupling is studied.     The model test of the buoy was carried out at the Environmental Laboratory in the National Ocean Technology Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources of China, and the scale of the model is determined to be 1:5, according to the laboratory test capacity and buoy prototype size. The results show that the inverted S type mooring system has higher reliability, while the tension type mooring system can obtain more accurate observation data, and the performance of the slack mooring system is between the two, among the three types of mooring systems.     The research results can provide a reference for the design of other marine buoys and their mooring systems, and the validated numerical simulation method can be applied to the study of the survival performance of the buoy in long-term and extreme sea condition.
Study on the migration law of biogenic substances under different scheduling schemes of reservoirs
Authors: Lu Jiantao , Liu Yongqi , Hou Guibing , Li Yuanyuan
Published: September 2023

In order to study the migration process of biogenic substances in river basins under reservoir regulation and quantify the migration characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in the middle and lower reaches of the Lancang River cascade reservoir basin. This article constructs a simulation model for the migration of biogenic substances in the Lancang River Basin based on the SWAT model, and preliminarily simulates the migration process of nitrogen and phosphorus in the basin. The results indicate that the model has good applicability in the Lancang River basin, with the NSE coefficient of 0.76 and the R2 coefficient of 0.78. Moreover, there is a roughly positive correlation between nitrogen and phosphorus production and rainfall distribution in the basin, but rainfall is not the only factor determining the distribution of nitrogen and phosphorus pollution load. By inputting different reservoir regulation schemes into the reservoir regulation module, the migration processes of nitrogen and phosphorus in various sections of the watershed under natural conditions, conventional regulation, power generation regulation, and ecological regulation schemes are calculated. The results indicate that the conventional and power generation scheduling schemes have a significant impact on the migration of total nitrogen and phosphorus in the watershed, leading to a certain retention and accumulation effect of nitrogen and phosphorus in the reservoir. However, the ecological scheduling scheme to some extent reduces the impact of reservoir scheduling on the migration of biogenic substances.
Research on Impact Load Localization Based on Piezoelectric Fibers with Metal Cores
Authors: Zhu Yunkai
Published: September 2023

Using a metal core piezoelectric fiber (MPF) as a sensing element and utilizing its directional characteristics, a shock load localization method based on the MPF flower structure is proposed. This method does not need to know the propagation speed of stress waves in the structure. At the same time, experimental research on impact load positioning of plate structures was conducted using this method. The research results showed that the method based on MPF flower shaped composite structure can be used for impact load positioning, and the positioning accuracy is high.
The Influence of New Generation Employees' Perception of " The Commuter " on Work Attitudes and Behaviors
Authors: Shi Jie
Published: September 2023

In recent years, the term "The Commuter" has spread all over the internet, which has aroused resonance of new generation employees, and also attracted the attention of managers. Therefore, this research selects new generation of employees as the research target and conduct an exploratory study on the research question of "the influence of new generation of employees' perceptions of 'The Commuter' on their work attitudes and behaviors" through in-depth interviews. Firstly, the subjects were interviewed in-depth by snowball sampling, secondly, the interview data were coded and analyzed, finally, the mechanism model was constructed. This research provides a new perspective and provides practical reference for managers.
Discussion on the integration of intelligent substation operation and maintenance
Authors: Yu Yong
Published: September 2023

In the development of intelligent power grid system construction in China, the scale of urban power grid construction is getting larger and larger. How to realize the integration of substation operation and maintenance has become the main issue explored by scholars in the field. Because there are still many problems in the operation and maintenance management of intelligent substation, such as ignoring safety measures, rising work risk factor, lack of high-quality talents, etc., the construction of smart grid should explore how to change from the traditional management mode to the integrated operation and maintenance mode. After understanding the basic concept of integrated operation and maintenance mode of intelligent substation, this paper mainly explores the system construction and application effect of integrated operation and maintenance management of intelligent substation according to the basic objectives and common problems of practical management, and finally proposes effective countermeasures for specific problems.
A sense of personal competence and coping with stressful situations of minors from probation centers
Authors: Grudziewska Ewa , Huczuk- Kapluk Sylwia
Published: September 2023

The role of personal competences in human life, especially of young people, plays a significant role. And coping with stress is one of them. Therefore, the aim of the research was to establish the relationship between the sense of personal competence and coping with stressful situations by juveniles from probation centers. The KompOs Scale by Z. Juczyński and the JSR Scale by Z. Juczyński and N. Ogińska-Bulik were used to collect the material, and 106 juveniles from probation centers took part in the research. The obtained results indicate that the juvenile respondents are characterized by an average level of personal competences and active coping with stress, which is important from the point of view of planning educational and social rehabilitation interactions. The optimal level of intensity of these variables allows us to satisfactorily establish and maintain interpersonal relationships and, in difficult, problematic or conflict situations, to deal with them effectively without harm to ourselves and other people.
Recycling, upcycling and downcycling in aspect environmental safety
Authors: Czekała Mateusz
Published: September 2023

A problem concerning a topic discussed in the public domain for many years. Presentation of its advantages and possibilities that create appropriate attributes for its publications. Despite the fact that there are people with whom they have a problem understanding this concept. It is a word heard but not fully understood by society. The cited document discusses the concept and scope of application, as well as its application and the impact of safety under the concept of ecological safety on its operation.
Civil defence as a problem in protecting the security of the population in situations significantly distinct from regular ones
Authors: Lutostański Marian
Published: September 2023

Civil defense is shaped on the basis of international and national legal regulations in the context of internal and external threats with really dangerous consequences for the civilian population. In his investigations, the author focused on the legal and organizational dilemmas of civil defense in the country. Cognitive reflection also covered the causes of the current state of the examined institution and included preliminary suggestions of a prognostic nature, the inclusion of which in practice could result in the elimination of the identified shortcomings.
Prevalencia del riesgo nutricional y limitación funcional al seguimiento pos-egreso en pacientes hospitalizados por infección de la COVID-19 en un centro de referencia de tercer nivel
Authors: Ávila Rozo Fabian Andrés , Guzmán Silva Maria Paula , Pérez Cubaque José Fredy , Medina-Parra Jorge , Merchán Chaverra Ricardo Alfonso
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Un número significativo de personas que se han recuperado de la enfermedad por COVID-19 presentan signos y síntomas clínicos persistentes, denominado síndrome pos-COVID, el cual tiene implicaciones sobre el estado nutricional, la funcionalidad y la calidad de vida; especialmente en aquellos que requirieron manejo en UCI.Objetivo: Describir las principales secuelas generadas tras la recuperación de pacientes positivos para COVID-19 que ingresaron a un centro de referencia de tercer nivel, al mes y después de un año de egreso.Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo de cohorte retrospectivo realizado en 185 personas con diagnóstico confirmado de COVID-19 admitidas en un centro de referencia de tercer nivel entre julio de 2020 y febrero de 2021, a quienes se realizó seguimiento telefónico un mes y un año posterior al egreso. Se consolidó la información en una base de datos en el software STATA 13 con frecuencias absolutas y relativas para variables categóricas, medidas de tendencia central y de dispersión para variables cuantitativas.Resultados: Se incluyeron 185 pacientes, 59 % de sexo masculino, el 25,4 % requirió UCI. El riesgo nutricional al ingreso en pacientes hospitalizados fue del 5,3 % y 6,5 % en UCI pasando a un 27,7 % al mes y 17,4 % al año de egreso. Las limitaciones funcionales presentadas fueron la pérdida de fuerza (56 % y 68,1 %), fatiga (100 % y 48,9 %), limitación para realizar actividades básicas diarias (28,3 y el 12,8 %) y odinofagia (2,3 y 19,1 %) al mes y después de un año de egreso respectivamente.Conclusión: Las principales secuelas encontradas al mes y después de un año de egreso hospitalario fueron el aumento del riesgo nutricional, debilidad muscular, fatiga y limitación para realizar actividades de la vida diaria. Los pacientes admitidos en UCI presentaron mayor proporción de dichas secuelas.
El papel del Académico José Félix Patiño Restrepo en el desarrollo de la Nutrición Clínica en Colombia y América Latina
Authors: Echeverri Sonia
Published: September 2023

Escribir acerca del profesor José Félix Patiño Restrepo, gran ser humano, académico, humanista, cirujano, no solo es un reto sino un honor para mí. Resulta gratificante poder hacer un reconocimiento en estas sencillas líneas a un gigante de la Nutrición Clínica con quien, durante muchos años, tuve la fortuna de compartir incontables horas de trabajo clínico asistencial, docencia, investigación, publicaciones, amistad, alegrías, tristezas y desafíos.

El Profesor Patiño Restrepo, asumió y enfrentó la vida, retos y adversidades con una impresionante fuerza, con valentía, casi con temeridad. Gran admiración producían su coherencia, su extraordinaria capacidad de trabajo, de entrega y amor por sus pacientes: luchó por la atención humanizada, justa y equitativa, de excelente calidad, respeto por la dignidad y autonomía (logró la creación del Comité de Ética Hospitalaria en el Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, el cual protege el derecho de los pacientes y sirve de apoyo al personal de salud en la toma de decisiones difíciles en situaciones especiales). Fue un apasionado de la cirugía y los avances tecnológicos, de la ópera, los libros, la vida académica, la historia, la cultura, amócon intensidad la vida toda…

Es por esta razón que resulta imposible separar su impresionante trayectoria del impacto que su trabajo fue marcando en la evolución de la Nutrición Clínica en Colombia, en América Latina, y en la vida de profesionales de diferentes disciplinas (médicos, enfermeras, farmacéuticos y nutricionistas, entre otras) que de una u otra manera lo consideran su maestro, su mentor, su modelo y guía.

José Félix Patiño Restrepo utilizó su carisma, su gran inteligencia y liderazgo para innovar, exigir excelencia, y modificar paradigmas. Con el Régimen hipocalórico – hiperproteico y sus múltiples textos, entre muchos otros aportes, dejó una impronta en el área del cuidado intensivo y la nutrición clínica, legado que con seguridad perdurará a través de los años.
Terapia nutricional médica hipocalórica e hiperproteica en enfermos en estado crítico: un homenaje al profesor José Félix Patiño
Authors: Ochoa Gautier Juan B.
Published: September 2023

Este artículo rinde un homenaje al profesor José Félix Patiño Restrepo y sus aportes fundamentales para un mejor entendimiento de los trastornos metabólicos causados por enfermedades médicas o quirúrgicas agudas y el papel que la terapia médica nutricional (TMN) desempeña en el cuidado de esta población de pacientes. A mi entender, el profesorPatiño y su equipo en Bogotá, Colombia, fueron los primeros en señalar que unas bajas cantidades de calorías y una ingesta moderada de proteína eran beneficiosas y necesarias para tratar los trastornos metabólicos vistos con enfermedades agudas críticas, lo que rompe el paradigma de larga data de que la desnutrición observada durante la enfermedad podría resolversesimplemente evitando el déficit calórico.
La nutrición como parte integral del manejo de la diabetes.
Authors: Aschner Pablo
Published: September 2023

L a resistencia a la insulina es fundamental en el desarrollo y control de la diabetes tipo 2. Tiene estrecha relación con el exceso de peso y, por lo tanto, para reducirla es necesario perder ese exceso. Si se hace en forma temprana y considerable, se puede lograr la remisión de la diabetes. La reganancia de peso sigue siendo un problema ligado a la base genética de la obesidad. Las guías de práctica clínica recomiendan varias dietas hipocalóricas para perder peso a corto plazo, pero la dieta mediterránea esla única que ha demostrado también reducción del riesgo cardiovascular. En la diabetes tipo 1 la falla en la producción de insulina requiere sustituirla mediante un esquema de insulinoterapia que se adapte a una ingesta saludable, por lo cual se requiere educar a la persona en el manejo de la insulina con base en el monitoreo de la glucemia y el conteo de carbohidratos. Los nuevos esquemas y sistemas de administración de insulina han reducido considerablemente la frecuencia de hipoglucemias y, por ende, ayudan a evitar la ganancia de peso.
José Félix Patiño (1927-2020): su impacto en la Medicina y la Cirugía en Colombia
Authors: Guevara C. Oscar A.
Published: September 2023

Anticipando, que su campo de acción de ninguna manera estuvo limitado a la cirugía o la medicina. Su conocimiento y su legado oral y escrito abarca áreas como el humanismo, la profesionalización, la educación, la teoría del caos, la calidad en la atención en salud, el sistema de salud y su gran pasión, la música, en especial la ópera y su diva, María Callas.
DR. José Félix Patiño Restrepo Un breve relato del homenaje de la FELANPE
Authors: Matos A. Alfredo A.
Published: September 2023

Hablar o escribir sobre del Profesor Dr. José Félix Patiño puede resultar fácil y también difícil. Fácil por ser una persona ampliamente conocida en Latinoamérica, de una trayectoria admirable dentro y fuera de su país natal Colombia. Y también difícil por no alcanzar el nivel que deseamos en cuanto al justo reconocimiento que merece su obra a través de un escrito de pocas líneas. Y es que efectivamente en pocas líneas puede ser injusto tratar de resumir todo lo que ha significado el Dr. José Félix Patiño. Es por ello que solo nos referiremos al XIII Congreso FELANPE 2012 y el homenaje al profesor Patiño Restrepo.
José Félix Patiño y la Academia Nacional de Medicina
Authors: Gamarra Hernández Germán
Published: September 2023

El doctor José Félix Patiño Restrepo ha tenido un vínculo con la Academia Nacional de Medicina de Colombia desde antes de su nacimiento. Su padre, el doctor Luis Patiño Camargo, especialista en enfermedades tropicales, fue presidente de la Academia en marzo de 1945, cuando reemplazó en el cargo al doctor Abraham Salgar posterior a su fallecimiento.
SOCIAL CAPITAL, CORPORATE RESILIENCE AND COMPETITIVENESS DURING PANDEMIC: INDONESIA’S MARINE TRANSPORTATION SERVICES COMPANIES CASE STUDY
Authors: Sijabat Eduard Alfian Syamsya
Published: September 2023

Corporate resilience and competitiveness during a pandemic are largely determined by how the company manages its resource capital. This study examined how corporate resilience and competitiveness of marine transportation service companies that rely on social capital with a review point of view from the theory of dynamic capabilities and the resource base-view theory. Using an online method survey with a sample of 446 marine transportation service companies throughout Indonesia. The data were analyzed using multivariate analysis with GSCA application (generalized structured component analysis) and multigroup analysis to examine company age and company size as variable control. The results showed that social capital was associated with corporate resilience and competitiveness as well. The result also showed that corporate resilience was not associated with competitiveness. Meanwhile, in terms of company size, it was associated with a small company. On the contrary, competitiveness was associated with corporate resilience. This study contributes a new empirical finding to the dynamic capability theory and resource base view-based (RBV) competitiveness theory. This study also contributes to the practical implication that social capital in the form of the strength of relations with external is useful for competitiveness and in maintaining the sustainability of the company.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL DISTRESS USING THE ALTMAN Z-SCORE MODEL IN PT SIDO MUNCUL TBK IN THE PERIOD 2020-2022
Authors: Ari Kharisma
Published: September 2023

This research aims to analyze the potential for financial distress in PT Sido Muncul Tbk for the 2020-2022 period by using five financial variables in the Altman Z-Score model. The variables are Working Capital to Total Assets (X1), Retained Earnings to Total Assets (X2), Earnings before Interest and Taxes to Total Assets (X3), Market Value of Common and Preferred Stock to Book Value of Total Debt (X4), and Sales to Total Assets (X5). This research is quantitative with secondary data sources of PT Sido Muncul Tbk. The research data used are annual financial reports for 2020-2022. The annual financial report from the company's official website and the website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study used the Altman Z-Score method to analyze financial distress in companies. The result is PT Sido Muncul Tbk’s increase in the Z-Score value every year with a Z-Score value > 2.99 for 2020-2022. Based on the cut-off point of the Altman Z-Score method for PT Sido Muncul Tbk is in a safe zone. A company with a safe zone is one that the company is a good financial condition and has great potential in developing its business and getting more advanced in business activities over the next few years.
Effect of Fear on the Interrelationships of the Domains of Destination Image
Authors: Pablo Felipe IV
Published: September 2023

COVID-19 pandemic, which triggered fear, has affected the tourism industry globally, and Philippine tourism was not an exception. Gen Z travelers, an underexplored generation, are seen to play a key factor in tourism innovations. Further, destination image in the context of COVID-19 pandemic has not yet been widely explored. This study aims to investigate the effect of Filipino Gen Z’s COVID-19 fear on their perception of cognitive, affective, and conative image. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) revealed that Gen Z’s COVID-19 fear did not have a significant effect on destination image. Significant positive relationships among the destination image components were proven.  Affective image mediated the relationship between cognitive and conative images. The study contributes to the limited studies on Gen Z’s and their destination image perception during the pandemic. It encourages organizations and marketers to focus on Gen Z travelers to form positive destination image during the pandemic.
An Overview of the Benefit of Archaeology to the Study of African History
Authors: Omotoso Olatunji John
Published: September 2023

Every place around the world has a past. Effort has been made to improve the method of historical studies and research in an effort to better understand the past events, culture, people, places, traditions, values etc. The quest to acquire all these knowledge berried in the distant past is critical to academic excellence not just history as a discipline. Archaeology involves surveying, excavation, and eventually analysis of data collected, to learn more about the past. In broad scope, archaeology relies on cross-disciplinary research. Africa has the longest record of human habitation in the world. The first humans emerged 6-7 million years ago, and among the earliest anatomically modern human skulls found so far were discovered at Omo Kibish, Jebel Irhoud, and Florisbad. However, Africa has the larger part of its past unwritten because of lack of writing knowledge, hence, the critical role of archaeology to supplement oral traditions which modern African historians relied heavily on. This research aim to explicitly detail the benefit of archaeology to the study and understanding of African history, it reveals how archaeology could further aid in debunking Eurocentric views of Africa lacking history and also emphasized the role archaeology could play in helping history students understand the past.
Tax Compliance (Active Tax Payers) and Non-Oil Tax Revenue in Nigeria: Exposition of Fiscal Exchange Theory and Expectation Proposition
Authors: EFUNTADE Olubunmi Omotayo , EFUNTADE Alani Olusegun
Published: September 2023

The paper investigated the tax compliance (active tax payers) and non oil revenue in Nigeria in relation to fiscal exchange theory and expectation proposition. The study adopted ex post facto research design; secondary data for nineteen years (2003 - 2022) were collected from various issues of the Federal Inland Revenue Services (FIRS) statistical bulletin and annual reports. Tax compliances as regressand variable was measured with number of actual annual total non oil tax revenue in Nigeria and Tax compliances among active tax payers of company income tax (CIT), Petroleum profit tax (PPT), Capital gain tax (CGT), Value Added Tax (VAT) and Personal Income Tax (PIT) as regressors. The data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis to establish the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. The findings revealed that tax compliance have significant effect on boosting tax revenue generation and that tax default can cause significant variation in government revenue. The variable in the model is significant at the 5% critical level and the regression coefficient reveals that 72.8% of the total variation in revenue is accounted for by tax compliance with other variables in the stochastic term accounting for the remaining 27.2%. Specifically, Tax Compliance (Active Tax Payers) is significantly and positively related to Active Tax Payers on Value Added Tax (ATVAT) (1.827925 ), Active Tax Payers on Company Income Tax (ATCIT) (2.84599) and Active Tax Payers on Petroleum Profit Tax (ATPPT) (2.286043 ), while Tax Compliance (Active Tax Payers) is negatively and insignificantly correlated with Active Tax Payers on Personal Income Tax (ATPIT)( -0.236908 ) Active Tax Payers on Capital Gain Tax (ATCGT)( - 0.236908 ) . It is recommended that Federal Inland Revenue Service should open more offices across the federation to increase the ease of paying taxes, set performance targets for managers of tax offices and sanction for non-performance.
LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA GEOGRAFÍA ECONÓMICA EN LOS ESPACIOS RURALES FRONTERIZOS
Authors: Simón Marchán
Published: September 2023

La dinámica educativa en las escuelas técnicas agropecuarias fe y alegría en los espacios rurales fronterizos juegan un rol fundamental  para favorecer educación de calidad ajustados los principios de los valores humanos cristianos.  Asimismo, el estudio busca  crear conciencia y promover cambios para superar la visión parcelada y compartimentada del conocimiento en el área de geografía   económica, así como la búsqueda de teorías didácticas acordes a la realidad del surgimiento de nuevos paradigmas científicos muy significativos en los contextos modernos. Es decir, se incentiva para  que el docente modifique, cambie, reestructure, la visión y práctica de la enseñanza de la Geografía económica, en otras palabras, cambiar, pasar de la visión positivista disciplinar a la visión del paradigma complejo e interdisciplinar. Por consiguiente, el  presente artículo está concebido a despertar la conciencia crítica sobre el rumbo que deben asumir los docentes de  la enseñanza en  ciencias sociales  desde una mirada rural fronteriza y sumiendo el rol que cumplen las escuelas técnicas agropecuarias fe y alegría en los contextos de la frontera. Importante destacar que el estudio se remite a experiencias significativas vividas a lo largo de los años.
LA LÚDICA COMO ESTRATEGIA DE ENSEÑANZA INNOVADORA EN EL ÁREA DE MATEMÁTICA EN LA EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA PRIMARIA
Authors: Luis Alfonso Romero
Published: September 2023

La educación básica primaria, es una de las etapas fundamentales para el desarrollo de competencias en las diferentes áreas de aprendizaje, en esta sistematización, se presenta el área de matemática, con la que se persigue el desarrollo del pensamiento de una manera integral, por tanto, los docentes que se desempeñan en la básica primaria, reconocen la necesidad de dinamizar su enseñanza con estrategias que motiven al estudiante, dentro de estas destaca la lúdica, dado que esta es esencial, para incentivar a los niños a comprender e internalizar los contenidos relacionados con esta. Por tanto, este artículo tiene como propósito: Reflexionar acerca de la lúdica como estrategia de enseñanza innovadora en el área de matemática en la educación básica primaria, se parte de postulados conceptuales, es decir, se toma como referencia una metodología documental, en la que se incorporan diferentes elementos inherentes a la definición de la lúdica como uno de los medios estratégicos con los que cuenta el docente para el desarrollo de las clases de matemática. Se establece como conclusión que a pesar de la existencia de un abordaje conceptual amplio acerca de la lúdica, aún los docentes no poseen el dominio de la misma, sobre todo en un área tan importante como la matemática.