bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ecoartivismo: un arte para cambiar el mundo
Authors: González-Reforma Martínez María Soledad
Published: December 2024

This article aims to show us the causes and motivations of artivism, with a particular emphasis on the ecologist and ecological currents. Our objective is to know the factors that shape these artworks and to underline the benefits arising from their interaction with the public.
To achieve this objective, we will examine different exhibitions related to this subject and we will make a sample of the characteristics detected in contemporary artworks. Furthermore, we will study how these types of creations affect and impact social movements and what benefits they provide in consolidating activist groups.
These artistic expressions, through their emotional and aesthetic components, have a significant impact on their participants, breaking the enchantment of risk invisibility. In other words, through the experience, they offer an expanded vision of the place and an approach to the ecosystem and its processes. These actions present a holistic perspective to collaborators, promoting practices that benefit all individuals involved in these artworks.

En el presente artículo realizaremos un recorrido que nos mostrará las causas y motivaciones del denominado artivismo, centrándonos especialmente en las corrientes ecologista y ecológica, con el objetivo de comprender qué factores determinan o enmarcan este tipo de obras y qué beneficios tienen sus formas de interactuar con el público.
Para ello, analizaremos diferentes exposiciones sobre este tema, y realizaremos una muestra de las características detectadas en obras de arte contemporáneo. Asimismo, estudiaremos de qué manera afectan este tipo de creaciones en movimientos sociales actuales y qué beneficios aportan a la hora de crear y consolidar grupos activistas.
Estas expresiones artísticas, mediante sus componentes emocionales y estéticos, tienen un impacto significativo en sus participantes logrando romper el encantamiento de la invisibilidad del riesgo. Es decir, mediante la experiencia ofrecen una visión expandida del lugar y una aproximación al ecosistema y sus procesos, mostrando al colaborador una visión holística y promoviendo prácticas cuyo beneficio se aplique a todos los agentes que forman parte de esas acciones
La (re)presentación performática como forma de conceptualización en procesos de formación: una apuesta por la autonomía interpretativa
Authors: Ortecho Mariana Jesús
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo aborda, desde una perspectiva crítica latinoamericana –decolonial–, la relación lenguajes-conocimiento en procesos de formación, desde una experiencia pedagógica de educación superior en particular. Así, y a través de la metodología de análisis semiótico, se consideran distintos recursos de representación, prestando especial atención a las formas de vinculación que éstos habilitan así como a las posibilidades de acercarse a lo que aquí se ha denominado “autonomía interpretativa”. El propósito de esta operación está orientado a la reivindicación de la performance como forma privilegiada de conceptualización, entendiendo que esta postulación se inscribe en un amplio proceso de emancipación epistémica regional. El desarrollo del texto, entonces, parte del reconocimiento de los antecedentes pedagógicos e investigativos que hoy permiten el despliegue de experiencias y argumentos que apuestan por otras formas de producir y, especialmente, comunicar conocimiento. El punto de llegada destaca, asimismo, el modo en que estas formas de producción de sentido, denostadas por la empresa colonial, son hoy –aunque de forma incipiente– reivindicadas por los mismos espacios institucionales que históricamente las han relegado, desplazándolas de su capital lugar cultural.
Arte digital y temporalidades queer
Authors: Blanco-Fernández Vítor
Published: December 2024

Las obras de arte digital nos permiten visualizar ideas complejas y abstractas. Este artículo pone el foco en epistemologías alternativas sobre el tiempo expresadas a través del arte digital contemporáneo. Su objetivo es analizar cómo la obra de Danielle Brathwaite-Shirley, Morehshin Allahyari y Heesoo Kwon muestra temporalidades queer contrarias a la crono-normatividad cis-heterosexual y colonial. Para ello, comienza por describir teóricamente las cosmovisiones temporales occidentales. A continuación, recoge aproximaciones críticas a las mismas, desde las teorías queer y alrededor de los conceptos de “archivo” y “utopía.” La revisión teórica sirve de base para el análisis de las piezas de la muestra, formada por siete obras de las artistas mencionadas. Los análisis de cada una de las piezas se presentan primero de forma individual, ordenados por cada una de las artistas. En las conclusiones se discuten las piezas conjuntamente. Los resultados muestran una tensión entre los conceptos de “archivo” y “utopía,” presente simultáneamente en las piezas analizadas. Consecuentemente, el artículo propone nuevos marcos conceptuales que permitan entenderlas lejos de la división dicotómica de estos términos: las “blutopías” (siguiendo a Keeling) y las “hauntologías” intervencionistas (siguiendo a Fisher).
Peran Manajemen Konflik dan Cara Penanganan Konflik dalam Organisasi Sekolah (Studi Literature)
Authors: Moh Amin Indra Kusuma  , Hairunisa Hairunisa  , Fajar Zikiri Ramadhan  , Rokhim Setyawan Utomo  , Mu’alimin Mu’alimin
Published: December 2024

The main problem in this study is how conflict management can be applied effectively in school organizations. The discussion of this study uses the literature review method. The data obtained are processed by reviewing scientific journals and books related to the topic. This study aims to provide a better understanding of the role of conflict management in school organizations and to identify effective strategies in handling conflicts. The findings of this study are that determining the approach and strategy of conflict management is very important, namely with open communication. In addition, the role of the principal is also very important and needs to improve skills and attend training on conflict management. The implications of this conflict management can minimize stress in school organizations.
Application Of Islamic Business Ethics Ms Glow in Maintaning Brand Loyalty and Brand Reputation
Authors: Karina Adra Azzahra  , Nurul Asfiah
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze and explain the influence of Brand Dilution on Brand Reputation, Brand Dilution on Brand Loyalty, Brand Reputation on Brand Loyalty, Brand Dilution on Brand Loyalty with Brand Reputation as mediation. This research is included in the type of explanatory research, using path regression analysis and a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at the MS Glow Clinic Malang with a sample size of 100 people. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses a range of scales and path analysis with the IBM SPSS version 21 computer program. The application of Islamic Business Ethics such as honesty and social care plays an important role in building brand loyalty by creating trust and a strong emotional connection between brands and consumers. The results of this research show that the Brand Dilution scale is in the very backward category, Brand Loyalty is in the very loyal category and Brand Reputation is in the very good category. Brand Dilution has a positive and significant effect on Brand Reputation, Brand Dilution has a positive and significant effect on Brand Loyalty, Brand Reputation has a positive and significant effect on Brand Loyalty, Brand Reputation cannot mediate Brand Dilution on Brand Loyalty because MS Glow's ability to survive makes consumers see it as a positive thing.
Implementation of Restructuring As a Step in Financing Management Problems at BANK KB Bukopin Syariah KC Surabaya
Authors: Sulfah Sahratus Syabrinah  , Sri Wigati
Published: December 2024

Restructuring is a step in overcoming financing problems that arise because debtors experience difficulties in fulfilling their obligations, which is known as default. The government, through the Financial Services Authority, asks banking institutions to identify debtors and provide financing restructuring policies with the aim of providing relief to the public, especially debtors, in financing payments. This research aims to find out how restructuring is implemented as an effort to manage problematic financing at KB Bank Syariah KC Surabaya. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach in the nature of library research, namely by using books and literature related to this research. The results of this research are that implementing restructuring of problematic financing in banks will benefit in the form of reducing Non-Performing Finance (NPF), which will ultimately have a positive impact on the overall health of the bank. Apart from that, from an economic perspective, the Bank will receive installment payments from debtors in accordance with the restructuring agreement that has been agreed between the bank and the debtor. The success of implementing financing restructuring depends on the intention and willingness of both parties, namely the debtor and financing, to work together in resolving financing problems that arise.
Pengaruh Implementasi Akuntansi Syariah Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Tinjuan Berdasarkan Bagan Akuntansi Syariah Kontemporer
Authors: Zulfahmi Zulfahmi  , Rayyan Firdaus
Published: December 2024

The implementation of Islamic accounting in the business world has gained increasing attention as awareness grows regarding the financial and operational principles outlined by Islamic law. Islamic accounting, which adheres to the principles of Shariah, aims to ensure that a company's transactions and financial reports comply with Islamic guidelines. This paper aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of Islamic accounting on firm value, with a focus on examining the contemporary Islamic accounting framework, which includes structures and methodologies for more transparent reporting. This research also identifies factors that can strengthen or hinder the adoption of Islamic accounting in improving a company’s financial performance, as well as its impact on investor perceptions. The analysis results indicate that companies consistently applying Islamic accounting principles can enhance investor trust, thereby improving the company's value. Thus, the implementation of Islamic accounting can be an effective strategy to enhance the credibility and competitiveness of a company in a market increasingly focused on ethical and transparent financial practices.
The Role of Paternalistic Leadership in Organizational Virtuousness
Authors: Yazin Salim Muhammed  , Abbass Ahmed Mohammed  , Ihab Zeyad mohammed  , Ahmed Abdullah  Amanah
Published: December 2024

The study aimed to investigate the influence of paternalistic leadership on organizational virtuewithin the Dean's educational group. To achieve this goal, the study utilized paternalistic leadership,including ethical, authoritarian, and benevolent leadership, and organisational virtueousness, includingoptimism, trust, empathy, integrity, and forgiveness. Using a questionnaire including (125) workers ofKarbala Cement Company, a random sample of them was chosen for the study area. The correlationcoefficient (Person) was utilized, and the significance of the correlation link between the two variableswas determined using the (t) and (F) tests. The researcher found that paternalistic leadershipsignificantly influences organizational virtuousness, as determined by calculating the percentagecontribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable using (R2). The study suggests thatKarbala Cement Company prioritizes paternalistic leadership as a crucial aspect of its work andorganizational virtue.
Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi, Teamwork, dan Organizatioanal Citizenship Behavior Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Calvin Andika Umbu Neka
Published: December 2024

The Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil) of Central Sumba Regency is a local government agency that has an important role in public services, organizations need to understand factors that can affect employee job satisfaction, including organizational climate, teamwork, and OCB. This study aims to determine the influence of organizational climate, teamwork, and OCB on the job satisfaction of employees of the Central Sumba Regency Dispendukcapil. In this study, the population and sample are all employees of the Sumba Regency Population and Civil Registration Office, totaling 30 people. Data analysis using SPSS 23. The results of the study show that the organizational climate has a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency. Teamwork has a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency. OCB has a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency. All variables have a positive and significant effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF METHODS OF FIXING THE MATERIAL SITUATION AT THE FIRE SITE
Authors: Sysoyeva Tatiana , Fedorov Andrey , Lobova Sofya
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify patterns of tendency in changes in the electrical resistivity of charred residues depending on the temperature and duration of the carbonization process in polymers, using the example of oriented chipboard, massively used in construction. OSB slabs are called materials of the future by experts in the field of construction, since their physical properties are superior to those of ordinary wood, as well as the cost of such slabs is lower than structural wooden elements. The study of carbonized residues of polymer materials by the resistive method refers to the methodology of instrumental studies of objects
at the fire site. The obtained values of electrical resistance will help the fire technical expert (specialist) in the production of fire technical expertise to identify the places of the greatest and least thermal and temporary effects, which will further help him in establishing the source of the fire.
THE ROLE AND PLACE OF INFORMATION AND FIRE SAFETY IN ENSURING NATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: Sineshchuk Yury , Smirnov Alexey , Terekhin Sergey , Shidlovsky Grigoriy
Published: December 2024

The integration of innovative in form and content-based information technologies into national security operations has led to significant achievements, the creation of safer communities and more effective emergency response mechanisms. At the same time, the threats posed by the technologies of the information age further actualize the problem of understanding the urgent tasks of ensuring national security. These circumstances required generalization and concretization of concepts used in the field of security at the systemic level, clarification of the composition of the basic, system-forming types of national security of the Russian Federation and the links between them. Based on the principles of a systematic approach to the study of complex objects, which include the national security system of the Russian Federation, the article substantiates the permanent importance of fire safety and the increasing role of information security in ensuring the totality of types of national security.
NEAR-PERIODIC ANALYSIS OF THE ACCUMULATED ENERGY OF TYPHOONS IN THE STUDY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS CAUSED BY THE ACTIVITY OF TROPICAL CYCLONES
Authors: Malygin Igor , Kalach Andrey , Paramonov Aleksandr
Published: December 2024

The article presents the results of applying the method of almost-periodic analysis based on the shift function to the processing of a time series characterizing the index of accumulated cyclone energy in the Atlantic Ocean. Accumulated cyclone energy is an index used to measure the activity of the hurricane season. It combines the number of hurricanes that occurred during the study period, how long they existed, and how powerful were. The studied data are represented by a time series of observations from 1851 to 2023 with a measurement frequency of one year. The results obtained in the course of the study show that the greatest cyclone activity occurs with a periodicity of 15 years and 62 years. The identified almost-periods were confirmed for typhoons in the western Pacific Ocean. The study showed the possibility of estimating the occurrence of extreme annual values of accumulated typhoon energy.
ANALYSIS OF THE CAPABILITIES OF PARACHUTE SYSTEMS FOR DELIVERY TO THE EMERGENCY SITE
Authors: Shidlovsky Alexander , Tarabrin Philip , Toropkin Aleksandr , Kruglov Vadim
Published: December 2024

The article raises questions concerning the problems of equipping units with parachute equipment that best meets the modern challenges facing the units of EMERCOM of Russia that have been left without proper attention for a long time. When analyzing the capabilities of human parachute systems, the following types of amphibious equipment were considered: human parachute systems, conditionally divided into groups according to purpose, capabilities, and required level of training. The division of parachute systems into types proposed in the article is designed to simplify and specify the choice of optimal parachute systems for performing jumps, including with cargo and passenger, when considering the possibility of adopting them for equipping units, taking into account the specifics of the work and needs. The given description and analysis of the characteristics of parachute systems of various types is designed to simplify the choice of the optimal variant of equipping units based on the specifics of the tasks being solved, the characteristics of personal equipment and equipment, climatic and geographical features of the area of responsibility, capabilities and level of training of personnel.
MEMORY AND SENSORY PERCEPTION IN THE STRUCTURE OF COGNITION
Authors: Shevtsov Konstantin
Published: December 2024

The article offers a generalizing view of the main components of sensory perception, such as sensory reality and sensory qualities, intentionality, and the primary synthesis of imagination. Special attention is paid to the interaction of sensory qualities, due to which there is a separation and a kind of articulation, or fixation, of the certainty of a sensory quality in its connection with other qualities. This example of the interaction of sensory channels of perception is very important for the formation of a three-dimensional image of reality and an exit from the surface of sensation to the spatial depth of action. The experience of living in time is no less important, since it is the flow of sensory phenomena and the synthesis of individual moments in the unity of a recognizable image that forms the eidetic level of perception necessary for orientation in the world, recognition of stable objects and the general order of perceived phenomena.
PROBLEMS OF NAVIGATION IN THE DIGITAL SPACE: INFORMATION OVERLOAD AND FAKE NEWS
Authors: Shlyapnikov Viktor
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the phenomenon of information overload and argues that the key issue is finding and maintaining a balance between the need for information and regulating interaction with the digital information environment. Effective strategies that can help navigate the flow of information are identified. The problem of fake news is considered, the mechanisms behind this modern phenomenon are analyzed, and methods for detecting fake news are characterized. It is concluded that a combination of public interest, personal education, and technological advances will contribute to building a more informed and sustainable society.
TITLED FIREFIGHTERS OF RUSSIA: MINISTERS OF POLICE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE (Alexander Dmitrievich Balashov; count Sergei Kuzmich Vyazmitinov)
Authors: Vinogradov Vladimir , Greshnyh Antonina , Lugovoy Alexander
Published: December 2024

The article shows the activities of the fire department as part of the police from 1810 to 1819, during the period when it was removed from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in connection with the organization of an independent Ministry of police of Russia. Brief genealogies and biographies of the ministers of the Ministry of police are presented. The ministers of police during this period were adjutant general Alexander Dmitrievich Balashov (1810–1812) and general of the infantry, count Sergei Kuzmich Vyazmitinov (in some sources it is written as Vyazmetinov) (1812–1819). Their activities in other government positions for the benefit of the Fatherland are briefly described.
NEW APPROACHES TO SOLVING IDENTIFICATION PROBLEMS IN THE STUDY OF OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Authors: Ivakhnyuk Sergey , Claptyuk Irina , Motorygin Yuriy
Published: December 2024

Currently, when solving problems of identification of petroleum and petroleum products, their organic component is usually studied using methods of gas-liquid chromatography, as well as fluorescence and infrared spectroscopy. At the same time, the processes of temporary and biological degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in the environment are often not taken into account.
As an alternative, a new method is proposed in which data on the content of metallic impurities in them, determined using modern instrumental methods of elemental analysis, are used as parameters for the identification of petroleum hydrocarbons. The immutability
of the concentration ratios of a number of characteristic metals over time opens up new prospects for the identification of gorenje intensifiers and monitoring of oil pollution, and also allows to identify their culprits up to a specific well.
SOFTWARE ADAPTATION OF A TRAINING COURSE IN SCORM FORMAT FOR MOODLE LMS
Authors: Polyakov Evgeniy
Published: December 2024

The study examines the software adaptation of e-courses in the LMS Moodle environment with a focus on the integration and functionality of SCORM packages, emphasizing the long-term benefits of creating e-courses, including time savings, improved quality of education and teacher effectiveness. The study provides an overview of popular tools for creating SCORM packages such as iSpring Suite, Articulate Storyline, Adobe Captivate and Camtasia Studio and discusses their features and compatibility with Moodle. The challenges of integrating SCORM packages with Moodle are analyzed, including issues of compatibility and accuracy of data exchange. Based on empirical research and practical examples, a software solution for the effective interaction of SCORM and Moodle is presented, including an algorithm and software for optimized data processing and score display. The results obtained allow to significantly simplify the processes of course management, assessment and evaluation, which will ultimately benefit both instructors and students.
DEVELOPMENT OF MODELS AND ALGORITHMS FOR EVALUATING THE FUNCTIONING OF INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEMS
Authors: Potapova Daria
Published: December 2024

The relevance of the article is due to the need to improve existing intrusion detection systems in the context of a constantly changing arsenal of tools and techniques of intruders. Classic intrusion detection systems algorithms based on signature and behavioral analysis do not provide a sufficient degree of network security and cannot prevent dynamic attacks on systems. The development of new algorithms and models will improve the overall security of the network structure, reduce the number of false positives and minimize damage from computer attacks.
Artificial immune systems use approaches to combat malicious influence similar to the mechanisms observed in living organisms. Namely, the detection of viruses and the development of an immune response – antibodies. This approach allows computer systems
to further learn during operation, independently identifying computer viruses by their activity and independently developing means of combating malicious code.
SITUATIONAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL WORK IN THE MANAGEMENT BODIES OF EMERCOM OF RUSSIA
Authors: Saratov Dmitriy , Pankov Alexey , Devyatkin Alexander
Published: December 2024

The increasing requirements for the organization of information and analytical support for the activities of the management bodies of EMERCOMof Russia have determined the need to improve the information processing processes being implemented. The concept proposed by the authors of improving the processes of information and analytical support for the work of the management bodies of EMERCOM of Russia is based on the implementation of modern trends in situational management of intellectual data processing, modeling scenarios for conducting information work and operational adjustment of the applied analytical tools to the specifics of the information tasks being solved. The publication reveals the content of the approach towards the integrated implementation of machine learning technologies in the interests of monitoring the states of partially observed control objects.
KEY ASPECTS OF DEVELOPING AN INTERDISCIPLINARY METHODOLOGY FOR INTERNAL CYBERCRIME INVESTIGATIONS
Authors: Chechulin Andrey , Gorda Maxim , Kotov Alexander
Published: December 2024

In this article, the requirements for the development of an interdisciplinary methodology for internal cybercrime investigations are formulated. Based on the analysis of relevant works, as well as the problems of each area (technical and legal), requirements are being developed that take into account the shortcomings of existing approaches. The formed requirements will be used to develop an interdisciplinary methodology for internal cybercrime investigation in Russian organizations. The scientific novelty lies in the interdisciplinary approach that the authors are forming for the first time in the field of research. The practical novelty of the developed
solution lies in the possibility of applying the results of the article in commercial and budgetary organizations of Russia for the development of internal documentation, building an effective investigation process, and analyzing existing approaches to investigating internal incidents for correctness from both a legal and technical perspective at the same time. This article is the first in a series of articles on the development of an investigation methodology.
MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF MAN-MADE EMERGENCIES
Authors: Neverov Evgeniy , Besperstov Dmitry , Yakovlev Ivan , Semenov Nikita
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of industry and technology, man-made emergencies are becoming more urgent and dangerous. The paper considers the mathematical analysis of man-made emergencies, taking into account the specifics of their occurrence. Mathematical models for assessing and predicting man-made emergencies, their probability of occurrence and consequences for the environment and society as a whole are being investigated. Special attention is paid to the development and application of statistical and deterministic methods for making forecasts related to various types of man-made accidents.
The study analyzes the factors influencing the likelihood of man-made emergencies, including technical, social and economic aspects. Based on the results obtained, recommendations are proposed for improving the risk management system and rapid response to emergency situations.
The results of mathematical modeling illustrate how the use of modern technologies and analytical approaches can contribute to more effective prevention and minimization of the consequences of man-ma4de emergencies. The work is aimed at increasing the awareness of participants in safety management processes and preparedness for such situations, which ultimately can help reduce the number of man-made emergencies and reduce their negative impact on humans and the natural environment.
ANALYSIS OF THE CLUSTER STRUCTURE OF THE UN HUMANITARIAN EMERGENCY RESPONSE COORDINATION SYSTEM
Authors: Zokoev Valery , Nesterenko Alexander , Shepelyuk Sergey
Published: December 2024

The analysis of the cluster structure of the UN humanitarian emergency response coordination system has been carried out. It is concluded that a cluster system has been created within the framework of the UN to address issues of coordinating humanitarian assistance to the affected population from external threats. It is determined that the main principles of participation in the coordination
of humanitarian assistance issues are: the principle of mutual consistency, the principle of voluntariness, the principle of exclusion of totalitarianism of command and excessive control. The main problems existing in modern strategic planning in the field of humanitarian response are identified. The cluster approach has been analyzed to address the issues of coordinating the humanitarian response to UN emergencies. It is reflected that in the framework of humanitarian operations, the use of a cluster system determines a differentiated approach in the distribution of tasks and powers among all participants, including government agencies, international non-governmental organizations, organizations that finance humanitarian assistance. The provisions of the main functions of clusters used in the implementation of humanitarian response coordination are disclosed. As part of the implementation of a flexible approach to the implementation of humanitarian assistance, the types of clusters have been identified, as well as the main prerequisites
for the activation and deactivation of clusters.
A set of main tasks to be implemented by the cluster approach at the country level has been identified.
Four ways have been proposed to improve the effectiveness of humanitarian response through the use of a cluster approach.
The main factors for achieving the effectiveness of cluster management in matters of humanitarian response to UN emergencies have been identified.
THE STRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION OF THE FIRE PROTECTION GARRISON OF VELIKY NOVGOROD
Authors: Sadovsky Vyacheslav , Pasynkov Ilya , Surmilo Stepan
Published: December 2024

The article raises the topical issue of ensuring fire safety in the Russian Federation, namely in the territory of Veliky Novgorod. Thus, in the article the authors analyze the sufficiency of forces and means of fire and rescue units to ensure 100 % coverage of the city. In the course of the study, it was concluded that the forces and means are not enough, this was facilitated by the following data: indicators of the operational fire situation; indicators characterizing the operational response of fire and rescue units; values of the main fire risks; the results of calculations of the analytical model for justifying the number of fire and rescue stations; the results of visualizations of the simulation model for supporting decision-making on the placement of fire and rescue units. Calculations carried out using the analytical model for justifying the number of fire and rescue stations made it possible to confirm the shortage of units in the territory of Veliky Novgorod and specify this number. In turn, the simulation model for supporting decision-making on the placement of fire and rescue units made it possible to clarify the locations of new units, which will make it possible to most effectively use new forces and means to protect the population and territory of Veliky Novgorod.
METHODOLOGY FOR CALCULATING PARAMETERS AND ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRIC MACHINES WITH A CLOSED LOOP
Authors: Bulatova Yulia , Reva Yuri
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the consideration of issues related to the design of electric motors and the use of submersible electric machines in the marine environment on drilling rigs and platforms. The article describes the calculation of parameters and energy characteristics of asynchronous electric motors of submersible electric machines.
The mathematical apparatus for calculating the active resistance of the stator phase, the winding of a short-circuited rotor in asynchronous electric motors is given. Some characteristic features of the calculation of asynchronous electric machines of open design are also considered when calculating the active resistance of the rotor winding and the stator phase, taking into account the voltage and current transformation coefficient at rated load.
Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’de Kudüs’e Atıflar
Authors: Sülün Murat
Published: December 2024

Makalede; Kudüs tarihinin konu alındığı âyetlere ilişkin tartışmalı yorumlar ve arz-ı mukaddese, halîfe, kıble, el-mescidü’l-aksâ gibi izaha muhtaç olduğu görülen kavramlar vuzûha kavuşturulmaktadır. Bu âyetlerde; nübüvveti inkâr eden putperestlere karşı İsrâiloğullarının hayatından çeşitli yaşanmışlıklar öne çıkartılmakta; inananlar ile zalim inkârcılar arasında cereyan eden hak hukuk mücadelesinde ezilen mazlumların Allah’ın mu’cizevî yardımıyla zafere ulaştıkları; ezildikleri topraklara mirasçı oldukları anlatılmaktadır ki Müslümanlar da yirmi yıllık bir mücadele sonrası aynı müjdeyi bizzat yaşamış; kovuldukları anakente (Mekke) ve civarına vâris olmuşlardır. Kudüs’e dair en âyetler, içinde ‘isrâ’ ve ‘kıble’ ile ilgili olanların ayrı bir yeri vardır. Hz. Peygamber’e bu çerçevede en somut müjde ‘isrâ’ diye bilinen gece seyahati ile verilmiş; büyük zorluklar ve ağır şartlar altında bunalan Hz. Peygamber’e; getirdiği dinin bu topraklara hâkim olacağı muştulanmış, adeta Kudüs Müslümanlara hedef gösterilmiştir. Kudüs’e dair âyetlerin tahlili önemlidir; çünkü Müslümanlar için Kudüs dünya kentleri arasında Mekke-Medine’den sonra ilk sırada yer almaktadır. Kudüs; Allah’ın, vahiyleri ile tenezzül ettiği kutsal bir şehirdir.
Evaluación Anual Docente desde la complejidad de la Práctica Pedagógica: Un Enfoque hacia el Mejoramiento Continuo
Authors: Arroyo Morales Monica Patricia
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo surge de la reflexión de los resultados del estudio doctoral “Resignificación de la evaluación anual de desempeño desde la práctica pedagógica de los docentes del 1278. modelo teórico-práctico” reflexión que invita a darle un lugar privilegiado a la práctica pedagógica en la evaluación anual de desempeño teniendo en cuenta que este es el escenario donde cobra vida el accionar del docente, y por lo tanto la evaluación no debe ser punitiva sino reflexiva, aunada a procesos de autoevaluación que incidan en el mejoramiento continuo. El estudio en mención está enmarcado en la comprensión holística y permitió de forma integral y amplia abordar la investigación, y así escuchar las voces de los docentes y conocer su percepción sobre el actual proceso de evaluación y las políticas que lo rigen, así mismo analizar dichas política desde una óptica crítica y de esta forma   llegar a la propuesta que surge de las ideas del colectivo, en la que busca no solo se trata de  plantear un modelo alternativo de evaluación centrado en la praxis sino generar una reflexión profunda sobre las políticas educativas y lograr que la evaluación sea un proceso formativo, cualitativo e integral  que trascienda a la transformación de aquellos aspectos que en la realidad y en contexto se requieren mejorar en pro de los logros institucionales y de la calidad educativa.
Türkiye’de 2010-2020 yılları arasında kitle iletişim araçlarında yayınlanan yüksekten düşme vakalarının değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Bakır Özbilek İlknur , Cantürk Gürol
Published: December 2024

Türkiye’de 2010-2020 yılları arasında kitle iletişim araçlarında yayınlanan yüksekten düşme vakalarının değerlendirilmesi
Amaç: Bu araştırmada Türkiye'nin farklı bölgelerinde yüksekten düşme vakalarına ilişkin kitle iletişim araçlarında yayınlanan tüm haberlerin geriye dönük olarak araştırılarak olayların niteliğinin "adli fizik" açısından değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya Türkiye'de 1 Ocak 2010 ile 31 Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında kitle iletişim araçlarında yayınlanan yüksekten düşme vakaları dahil edildi. Vakalara ilişkin demografik veriler, olayın niteliği, bölgesel ve mevsimsel dağılımı değerlendirildi. Vakalara dair delil olup olmadığı incelendi.
Bulgular: Toplam 666 vakanın ortanca yaşı 30 idi (yaş aralığı = 0-99 yıl) ve %66,2'si erkekti. Vakalar en yüksek oranda 21-40 yaş aralığındaydı (%32,4). Nedeni belirlenenler arasında en yüksek oranda kaza (%26,1) görüldü. Ölümcül olayların yüzde 66,7'sini 20 ila 40 metre yükseklikten düşenler oluşturdu. Vakaların yalnızca %6,8'inde vaka kanıtı tespit edildi.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada vakaların %69,2’sinde düşme nedeninin belirlenemediğini gösterdi. Bilinen nedenler içinde kazalar en yaygın nedeni oluşturmuştur. Özellikle intihar ve cinayet açısından tanımlama yapılmasında olay yerinin doğru verilerle kayıt altına alınması önemlidir. Vakaların sadece %6,8’inde vaka delili saptanmıştır.
Anahtar kelimeler: Yüksekten düşme, cinayet, intihar, kaza, olay yeri

Evaluation of falls from height cases published in mass media between 2010 and 2020 in Turkey

Objective: This research was aimed at evaluating the nature of the events in terms of "forensic physics" by retrospectively researching all the news published in the mass media about cases related to falls from height in different regions of Turkey.
Materials and Methods: In this study, fall from height cases published in mass media in Turkey between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2020 were included. Demographic data on the cases, the nature of the event, and regional and seasonal distribution were evaluated. It was examined whether there was evidence of the cases.
Results: The median age of a total of 666 cases was 30 years (age range = 0–99 years), and 66.2% were male. Cases were highest in the 21–40 age range (32.4%). Among those whose cause was determined, accidents were found at the highest rate (26.1%). Those who fell between 20 and 40 metres tall accounted for 66.7% of the fatal occurrences. Case evidence was detected in only 6.8% of cases.
Conclusion: This study showed that the cause of the fall could not be determined in 69.2% of the cases. Among the known causes, accidents were the most common cause. It is important to record the crime scene with accurate data, especially when identifying suicide and murder. Case evidence was detected in only 6.8% of cases.
Key words: fall from height, murder, suicide, accident, crime scene.
Hafif Şişman ve Şişman Postmenopozal Dönemdeki Kadınların Diyetisyen Desteği İle Zayıflama Deneyimleri: Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: Akdağ Koç Serap , Kaner Gülşah
Published: December 2024

Amaç: Diyetisyen desteği ile vücut ağırlığı kaybı sağlayan postmenopozal dönemdeki hafif şişman ve şişman kadınların yaşadıkları problemleri derinlemesine betimlemek ve zayıflama deneyimlerini ortaya çıkarmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Nitel araştırma desenlerinden fenomenolojik bir yaklaşımla verileri toplanan bu araştırma 14 kadın katılımcı ile yürütülmüştür. Yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılarak katılımcıların menopoz deneyimlerini, vücut ağırlıklarındaki değişimi ve etkilerini, diyetisyen desteğine bakış açılarını, egzersiz ve beslenme konusundaki önerilerini ortaya çıkarmak için “metaforlar” ve açık uçlu sorular aracılığıyla bilgi toplanmıştır. Görüşmeler ses kayıt cihazı ile kayıt altına alınmıştır. Deşifresi yapılan ses kayıtları bilgisayar destekli nitel araştırma programı MAXQDA 22 kullanılarak kodlanıp analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Kadınlar ile yapılan görüşmelerden elde edilen ses kayıtları ve görüşme notları deşifre edilmiştir. Çalışmada dört tema belirlenmiştir.
Bu ana temalar; “katılımcıların menopoz deneyimleri”, “vücut ağırlığındaki değişim ve etkileri”, “diyetisyen desteği algısı” ve “katılımcıların egzersiz ve beslenme konusundaki önerileri” şeklindedir. Katılımcılar menopoz deneyimlerini çoğunlukla “kilo kaybetmekte zorlanma” ve “kilo artışının olması” olarak ifade etmiş, vücut ağırlığı artışına bağlı “hareketlerin kısıtlanması”, “hastalıkların ortaya çıkması”, “çabuk yorulma” kodları ile şişmanlık algılarını dile getirmişlerdir. Katılımcıların zayıflamayı isteme sebeplerinin başında ise sağlıklı bir yaşam sürmek, sağlıklı bir yaşlılık yaşamak, hastalık sahibi olmadan kaliteli bir yaşam sürmek gibi hedefler bulunmaktadır. Katılımcılar, diyetisyenin en büyük rolünün “motivasyon için destek” olduğunu vurgulamışlardır.
Sonuç: Kadınlar menopozu; çoğunlukla hastalıklar, obezite, vazomotor semptomlar ve ruhsal sorunlarla ilişkilendirmişlerdir. Diyetisyenin kadınlara yaklaşımının hem tedavi hem de danışan için büyük önem taşıdığını göstermektedir. Postmenopozal dönemdeki kadınlara diyetisyen desteği ile birlikte psikolojik destek sağlanmasının da önemli olduğu düşünülmüştür.
Dampak Liberalisasi Perdagangan Susu terhadap Peternak Lokal di Boyolali : Studi Kasus Kebijakan Impor
Authors: Putri Rahayu  , Bekti Pangestu  , Ridha Alfisya Rasyidin  , Sarpini
Published: December 2024

International trade plays a crucial role in the economic growth of a country, including Indonesia. However, in recent decades, the national dairy industry has faced increasingly complex challenges due to trade liberalization and import policies. The impact of this policy was the milk dumping case that occurred in Boyolal. This incident attracted national attention and raised fundamental questions regarding the sustainability of the dairy farming sector in Indonesia. Using the narrative literature review method, namely comparing and analyzing previously existing theories. The literature review study used is conducting a comprehensive literature review on the topic discussed, including reference sources such as scientific journals, books and other references. International Trade, Trade Liberalization Concept. Milk Trade Liberalization Policy in Indonesia, Especially Regarding Imports, Dairy Cattle Farmers, Boyolali, Impact of Import Policy on Dairy Cattle Farmers, dairy farmers protest the policy of restricting local milk quotas to the Industrial Processing Industry (IPS). This policy causes local cow's milk to not be absorbed by factories, to accumulate and be wasted. Government policy solution for local Boyolali milk farmers. International trade plays an important role in the economic growth of a country, including Indonesia. However, the dairy industry in Indonesia has faced complex challenges in recent decades due to trade liberalization and import policies. The most significant impact of this policy was the dumping of excess milk in Boyolali, Central Java. strict on milk imports, introducing import tariffs protects local farmers from unfair price competition.
Формирование правового регулирования товарных цифровых платформ на цифровых рынках в Великобритании
Authors: Sayapin S.P.
Published: December 2024

Великобритания разрабатывает уникальный режим регулирования цифровых товарных платформ, после выхода из Европейского союза в 2020 году. В декабре 2020 года Управление по защите конкуренции и рынкам (CMA) предложило создать Отдел по цифровым рынкам (DMU) для мониторинга и защиты интересов потребителей на цифровых рынках. CMA рекомендовало ввести «стратегический рыночный статус» (SMS) для организаций с существенной рыночной властью, которые должны будут подчиняться определенным правилам, включая соблюдение Кодекса поведения, проактивные меры и контроль сделок. Параллельно с этим, в Великобритании разрабатывается налоговое регулирование для цифровых платформ. В июле 2022 года было опубликовано обобщение результатов консультаций по внедрению Типовых правил отчетности ОЭСР, которые требуют от платформ сообщать налоговым органам информацию о доходах поставщиков. Это вызвано сложностями в соблюдении налогового законодательства из-за использования цифровых платформ для недобросовестного уменьшения налогооблагаемых доходов. Сентябрь 2023 года ознаменовался публикацией проекта нормативных актов, которые будут действовать с 1 января 2024 года, а первые отчеты должны быть поданы к 31 января 2025 года. Эти новые правила призваны улучшить международное сотрудничество в области налогообложения и обеспечить доступ HMRC к данным цифровых платформ, находящихся за пределами Великобритании.
A Review on Flaxseed as a Hair Smoothening Agent
Authors: Sahu Kunal , Sahu Radhika , Sahu Yogita , Dahariya Nilesh , Wamankar Suchita , Kumar Nema Rajesh , Kumar Sahu Gyanesh
Published: December 2024

The blue flowering crop flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum), which is also known by other Indian names such as linseed, jawas, aksebija, etc., yields tiny, flat seeds that range in color from reddish brown to golden yellow. A natural solution for good hair, flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum), which is high in fiber, lignans, and omega-3 fatty acids, has garnered attention. In order to better understand flaxseed's potential as a hair smoothing agent, this review will focus on its moisturizing, strengthening, and nutritional qualities. Flaxseed's biologically active components, especially its high levels of antioxidants and essential fatty acids, support the plant's ability to hydrate hair, lessen frizz, and improve texture. They also lessen inflammation on the scalp, encourage hair growth, and shield the environment from harm. Despite the encouraging advantages, more clinical studies are required to determine the best formulations and long-term impacts. The review's conclusions highlight flaxseed as a sustainable and natural component for hair care products meant to make hair healthier, smoother, and glossier.
Factors Affecting Lecturers Intention to Start a Business Faculty of Business Administration Foreign Trade University HCMC
Authors: Quoc Khoa Bui , Van Toai Nguyen , Tu Vi Huynh Pham , Nguyen Hoang-Tien , Hung Anh Dinh Ba , Minh Ngoc Nguyen
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this article is to determine the factors affecting the startup intention of lecturers at the Faculty of Business Administration at the Foreign Trade University, Ho Chi Minh City. This study is based on the theoretical basis and research method to provide research results from which to conclude the factors affecting lecturers' intention to start a business. Research methods include: Qualitative research methods find the basic content of documents, find issues related to the research topic and identify problems that need to be solved; Quantitative research methods used cognitive factors that affect entrepreneurial intention and considered the level of influence of each influencing factor related to entrepreneurial intention; In addition, the method of in-depth interviews with a team of experts on creative entrepreneurship intentions for teachers is applied to develop proposals to improve entrepreneurship intentions for teachers.
Creating Working Motivation for District-Level Civil Servants in Hai Phong City in the New Period
Authors: Thi Mung Dinh
Published: December 2024

Work motivation is a key factor affecting the concentration, efficiency, quality and productivity of civil servants. Although the qualifications and capacity of civil servants play an important role in improving the effectiveness and efficiency of work, these factors will not fully develop their potential without work motivation. In particular, creating motivation for district-level civil servants - those who directly interact with the people and solve basic administrative problems - is of particular significance in improving the quality of operations of state administrative organizations. District-level civil servants in Hai Phong city play an important role in implementing the policies of the Party and the State, as well as in reflecting the aspirations of the people to their superiors. In the current period, when the administrative system is facing the requirements of innovation and integration, it is extremely necessary to pay attention to building and motivating this team. The article focuses on analyzing the current situation of work motivation of district-level civil servants in Hai Phong, and at the same time proposes solutions to improve work efficiency, contributing to building a modern and effective administration in the new context.