bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Démographie, paysannerie et famille dans la Provence du haut Moyen Âge, 813-814
Authors: Barbiera Irene , Castiglioni Maria , Dalla-Zuanna Gianpiero , Guerrouche Karine
Published: October 2023

Établi en 813-814, l’inventaire des paysans qui travaillaient pour l’abbaye Saint-Victor de Marseille donne des informations sur la dynamique démographique en Provence (France méridionale) durant le haut Moyen Âge. La structure de la population par âge est reconstruite et permet de constater qu’elle est similaire à ce que reflètent d’autres registres médiévaux européens. Avec des résultats très proches des données sur les cimetières provençaux du premier millénaire et des tables de mortalité classiques estimées dans le cadre de précédentes études, qui montraient une mortalité importante dans le Sud de l’Europe, on en déduit non seulement cet inventaire des tendances de mortalité, mais aussi des modèles de nuptialité et de natalité. Ces résultats paraissent indiquer que la Provence du haut Moyen Âge se caractérisait par une pression démographique plus forte que celle observée en France ou en Europe occidentale après la grande peste. Enfin, sont analysés les modes d’habitat et d’exploitation propres à la paysannerie locale, en plaine comme en montagne, pour clarifier les relations entre habitat, environnement et production.
Les usagers des services d’aide aux sans-domicile en 2001 et 2012 : des exclus du logement et de l’emploi ?
Authors: Dietrich-Ragon Pascale , Remillon Delphine
Published: October 2023

À partir des enquêtes Sans-domicile de 2001 et 2012 (Insee-Ined), cet article dresse une typologie des parcours résidentiels et professionnels des usagers francophones des services d’aide aux sans-domicile. La majorité des enquêtés sont exclus à la fois des marchés du logement et du travail. Ceux qui sont engagés dans des démarches de recherche sur ces deux plans se distinguent de ceux dont la situation paraît bloquée, comme les migrants sans autorisation de travail. Le cas des personnes qui occupent un emploi mais sont exclues du logement met en évidence une figure particulière : celle du travailleur pauvre hébergé par les institutions. L’analyse des évolutions entre 2001 et 2012 laisse apparaître le développement d’un système d’hébergement à trois vitesses recouvrant en partie celui du rapport à l’emploi : un secteur de l’urgence accueillant les migrants et les hommes seuls coupés de l’emploi ; un secteur de l’hébergement stabilisé prenant en charge des personnes n’ayant pas ou peu de perspectives de réinsertion professionnelle à court terme, mais rentrant dans les catégories cibles des politiques d’hébergement (invalides, retraités, femmes) ; un secteur de l’hébergement d’insertion logeant, de façon plus ou moins provisoire, des personnes en emploi ou proches de l’emploi.
Handicap et migration. Un double défi pour les familles et pour l’inclusion
Authors: Pileri Anna
Published: October 2023

Cette contribution vise à décrypter et approfondir les aspects pédagogiques liés à la double dimension du handicap et de la migration, à la lumière de recherches et d’études de référence. L’objectif principal est d’analyser les questions cruciales liées à cette double appartenance, afin d’esquisser des perspectives susceptibles de favoriser l’adoption d’une approche inclusive. L’article montre qu’il est particulièrement important de continuer à promouvoir des études et des recherches visant à examiner les besoins des familles migrantes avec un enfant avec handicap et à identifier des pratiques de coéducation efficaces pour les accompagner et les impliquer dans le projet de vie de leur enfant. Certaines variables, telles que l’expérience de l’exil, les traumatismes causés par le parcours migratoire, les représentations du handicap, la présence ou l’absence de réseaux, sont des aspects cruciaux dans le processus et dans la réussite inclusive des familles confrontées au handicap de leur enfant et éloignées de leurs soutiens affectifs et références culturelles.
Familles homoparentales adoptives en Europe : défis parentaux et construction identitaire des enfants
Authors: Messina Roberta
Published: October 2023

L’adoption homoparentale est légale dans plusieurs pays européens. Pourtant, l’expérience de vie de ces nouvelles familles reste peu explorée dans la littérature scientifique. Cette recherche a pour objectif d’analyser les expériences de la première génération de familles adoptives homoparentales résidant en Europe. Nous avons donné la parole à 62 parents adoptifs (gays, lesbiennes) et à 44 enfants adoptés (entre 3 et 18 ans) vivant en Belgique, en France et en Espagne. Avec chaque famille, nous avons conduit des entretiens semi-structurés, qui ont été retranscrits et analysés selon une approche qualitative inductive. Le présent article porte sur l’analyse de deux aspects : les défis rencontrés par les homoparents et le questionnement identitaire vécu par les enfants au sein de ces familles. Le tableau qui ressort des résultats est clair : si l’égalité de ces familles est inscrite dans la loi, de nombreux défis et barrières institutionnelles continuent à affecter leurs expériences de vie, tant pendant le parcours d’adoption qu’au quotidien. L’ensemble de ces résultats ouvre des réflexions quant à l’impact du « stress minoritaire » sur la vie de ces nouvelles familles et permet de lancer des pistes pour faciliter leur intégration dans notre société.
La victoire de Caster Semenya devant la CEDH, un premier relais pour la protection des droits des athlètes intersexuées ?
Authors: Boisgontier Audrey , Lanier Clément
Published: October 2023

Le contentieux qui oppose Caster Semenya à World Athletics touche enfin à son terme. L’athlète sud-africaine avait saisi en 2018 le Tribunal arbitral du sport afin de contester un règlement de la fédération internationale d’athlétisme. Celui-ci imposait aux athlètes intersexuées ou « présentant une différence du développement sexuel » (DSD) de réduire leur taux de testostérone afin de concourir dans la catégorie femme. Dans une décision du 11 juillet 2023, la Cour européenne des droits de l’Homme (CEDH) a reconnu que la requérante avait été victime d’un traitement discriminatoire au vu de l’incapacité des juridictions suisses de lui assurer des garanties institutionnelles et procédurales suffisantes, emportant ainsi la violation de l’article 14 combiné à l’article 8 de la Convention. Si cette décision est sans conteste un pas important vers la protection des athlètes intersexuées, elle manque toutefois de saisir certains aspects pourtant au cœur de la problématique, tel que le droit au respect de l’intégrité physique.
The Current Scenario of Sustainable Planning and Development of the Indian Built Environment
Authors: Singh Aditya
Published: October 2023

In this book chapter, the concept of built environment along with sustainable planning and development were briefly explained. The book chapter highlighted the way the Indian built environment is being planned and developed in the recent years, and the past problems as well as the current problems of built environment, which were faced especially in India. Some major initiatives and projects were mentioned as well as briefly discussed in this chapter. A number of scientific and research papers related to the topic which were published in recent years will be considered to find out the gaps in the research. Further, the author collected data from various sources in order to perform graphical analysis to further support the study in the book chapter. On the basis of the graphical analysis, some major advantages and challenges of the sustainable built environment were discussed in this chapter.
Impact of organic liquid fertilizers on growth and yield performance of Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in non-circulating hydroponic system
Authors: Madushani G. H. K. , Karunarathna Brintha
Published: October 2023

Non-circulating hydroponic systems are a type of soilless production system that has been found to be extremely productive, low-cost, water, land efficient, and well-suited to avoid fertilizer leaching and groundwater contamination. The experiment was conducted to study the effect of liquid organic nutrient solutions on Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivation in non-circulating hydroponic system. The experiment was laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with seven treatments having fifteen replicates. The treatments were recommended inorganic fertilizer application (T1), ½ doses of Albert’s solution with 0.5% vermiwash (T2), 1% vermiwash (T3), 1.5% vermiwash (T4), 0.5% vegetable waste solution (T5), 1% vegetable waste solution (T6), 1.5% vegetable waste solution (T7) was used as media. The results revealed that plant height, number of leaves and branches per plant, leaf area, dry weight of leaves and length of pods were significantly (P<0.05) varied at 6th week after planting and it was high in T5. However, number of pods per plant, girth of pods, fresh and dry weight of pods and yield were high in T2 at 3rd picking while yield at 1st and 2nd picking were high in T5. This result suggests that ½ doses of Albert’s solution with 0.5% vegetable waste solution (T5) and ½ doses of Albert’s solution with 0.5% vermiwash (T2) would be the potential source of plant nutrients for sustainable crop production of bean in Non-circulating Hydroponic system.
Evaluating the Growth and Yield Performances of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Varieties Grown in Organic Fertilizer
Authors: Sewwandi M. C. , Somarathna W. G. R. S. , Mubarak A. N. M. , Nashath M. N. F. , Kumara A. D. N. T.
Published: October 2023

Organic rice cultivation has been receiving a lot of attention in Sri Lanka. Hence, this evaluated the growth and yield performances of 20 rice varieties including four traditional and 16 improved varieties under organic fertilization. The results indicated the significant differences for most of the tested parameters including plant height, flag leaf length and width, root length, tillers and panicle characters and dry weights between rice varieties. The traditional rice variety Madathawalu performed well in terms of plant height, panicle and above ground biomass traits compared to the improved varieties. The highest flag leaf length (42.6cm) was recorded in Madathawalu and the number of leaves per plant was in Bg360 (33.44) followed by Pokkari (28.55). However, tillering characteristics were superior in improved varieties (Bg360, Ld365 and Bg357). The highest root length was obtained in Sulai (15.87cm), while the lowest was in Bg372 (9.53cm). Bg369 had the highest 100 grain weight (3.29g) followed by Pokkari (2.95g), Suduheenaty (2.95g) and Bg 94-1 (2.9g), while the lowest was recorded in Ld365 (1.58g). Overall, the highest total panicle dry weight was observed in Madathawalu (24.29g) followed by Aeron 9-3 (22.7g) and Bg360 (20.16g) suggesting that these three rice varieties can be cultivated with the application of organic fertilize
Incorporation of Covariates Through Principal Components in Analysis of Covariance: A Simulation Study
Authors: Jayasinghe A. S. G. , Samita S.
Published: October 2023

This study examined the use of the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) approach in incorporating covariates in the Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) under different experimental setups. Simulated data were used for the study, and the statistical programs were developed in R statistical software to generate the datasets for different experimental setups by varying (i) number of covariates, (ii) degree of correlation among covariates, (iii) number of treatments, (iv) difference between treatment means, and (v) number of replicates. Thousand simulations were performed for each experimental setup, and the impact of the PCA approach was assessed by means of power of the test through the proportion of rejections of H0: no difference between adjusted treatment means, in 1000 simulations. The use of PCs led to a significant gain in the power of the test in ANCOVA when there is a higher number of interrelated covariates with a limited number of observations. The impact was higher with the increase of number of covariates as well as the correlation between covariates. It can be concluded that by accommodating covariates by means of PCs, the efficiency in ANCOVA can be increased, especially if there are many covariates to be included in the analysis with a limited number of observations.
Precision medicine in hemostasis: a review of prothrombin complex concentrates and the role of viscoelastic tests in tailoring therapy
Authors: Cappellini Iacopo , Lai Franco , Magazzini Simone , Consales Guglielmo
Published: October 2023

This review explores the role of precision medicine in the management of bleeding disorders and anticoagulation therapy, with a focus on the use of visco-elastic tests such as Thromboelastography (TEG) and Rotational Thromboelastometry (ROTEM). These tests provide real-time, dynamic insight into a patient's coagulation status, guiding the choice between three-factor prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC3) and four-factor PCC (PCC4), as well as the use of activated four-factor PCC (FEIBA). The specific ROTEM tests, INTEM and EXTEM, further enhance our understanding of the intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways. Moreover, the use of tranexamic acid (TXA) and fibrinogen, guided by these visco-elastic tests, has shown promise in trauma patients. TXA has been associated with survival benefit when administered immediately or within 3 hours of injury. Fibrinogen, a key factor in clot formation, can be monitored and supplemented as needed to optimize hemostasis. In conclusion, the practice of precision medicine, with the aid of TEG and ROTEM, offers the potential to enhance the safety and efficacy of PCC therapy, TXA administration, and fibrinogen supplementation. These tools are invaluable in tailoring therapy to the specific needs of each patient, potentially optimizing patient outcomes and minimizing the risk of adverse events.
Bronchoscopically-visible massive central airway cancer cavitation is associated with metastatic disease, lack of actionable mutations and poor prognosis: a case series
Authors: Magnini Daniele , Bria Emilio , Cancellieri Alessandra , Livi Vanina , Leoncini Fausto , Ferrari Marco , Bruni Teresa , Paioli Daniela , Trisolini Rocco
Published: October 2023

Cavitating lung tumors occur in approximately 10-15% of the patients, are more commonly associated with squamous histology, and are typically located in the lung parenchyma. Herein we describe an exceedingly rare series of 5 patients, 4 of whom treatment-naïve, whose tumor caused the disruption of the normal airway anatomy at the level of lobar or segmental bronchi, leading to the formation of an endoscopically-visible cavity which ended up in the lung parenchyma or even into the pleural space. Sex (3 males, 2 females), smoking habit (2 never smokers, 2 former smokers, 1 current smoker), and histology (3 adenocarcinoma, 2 squamous cell carcinoma) were heterogeneous, but the 4 patients treatment-naïve presented with metastatic disease, poor ECOG performance status, similar clinical complaints of long duration, and lack of actionable mutations. The only patient who exhibited a meaningful response to treatment had the lowest symptoms’ duration, the smallest size of the cavitated mass, and the best performance status at the time of diagnosis. This series provides the first comprehensive description of a rare presentation of lung cancer characterized by similar clinical complaints, delayed diagnosis and poor prognosis.
Comments on “The surgical approach of late-onset tracheoesophageal fistula in a tracheostomized COVID-19 patient”
Authors: Amore Dario , Rispoli Marco , Caterino Umberto , Casazza Dino , Imitazione Pasquale , Saglia Alessandro , Cesaro Cristiano
Published: October 2023

Dear Editor,
we have read with interest the case reported by Rotolo et al.  (published in February 2023 as Early Access) concerning the surgical management of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) in a COVID-19 patient treated with prolonged mechanical ventilation for severe respiratory failure.
Asymmetry in Sensory-Motor Function between the Lower Limbs in Children with Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy: An Observational Study
Authors: Chiu Hsiu-Ching , Ada Louise , Cherng Rong-Ju , Chen Chiehfeng
Published: October 2023

The objective of this study was to examine the difference in sensory-motor impairments (i.e., balance, contracture, coordination, strength, spasticity, and sensation) between legs in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. An observational study measured both lower limbs of children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy over one session. Six sensory-motor impairments (balance, coordination, strength, spasticity, contracture, and proprioception) were measured. The between-leg differences were analyzed using the paired t-tests and presented as the mean differences (95% confidence interval (CI)). Twenty-four participants aged 10.3 years (standard deviation: 1.3) participated. The affected leg was less than the less-affected leg in terms of the strength of dorsiflexors (mean difference (MD) -2.8 Nm, 95% CI −4.2 to −1.4), plantarflexors (MD -2.6 Nm, 95% CI −4.1 to −1.0), knee extensors (MD -5.3 Nm, 95% CI −10.2 to −0.5) as well as range of ankle dorsiflexion (MD -8 deg, 95% CI −13 to −3), and balance (median difference -11.1, 95% CI −11.6 to −10.6). There was a trend toward a difference in terms of the strength of hip abductors (MD -2.6 Nm, 95% CI −5.3 to 0.1) and coordination (MD -0.20 taps/s, 95% CI −0.42 to 0.01). The legs were similar in terms of the strength of hip extensors (MD 0.3 Nm, 95% CI -4.7 to 5.3), proprioception (MD 1 deg, 95% CI 0 to 2), and spasticity (median difference 0, 95% CI 0 to 0). Examination of the difference in sensory-motor impairments between legs in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy has given us some insights into the deficits in both legs. Not only was balance, strength, and coordination decreased compared with the less-affected leg but also the less-affected leg was markedly decreased compared with typically developing children. Therefore, an intervention aimed at increasing muscle strength and coordination in both legs might have a positive effect, particularly on more challenging physical activities. This may, in turn, lead to successful participation in mainstream sport and recreation.
О конечных группах с $\mathbb{P}_{\pi}$-субнормальными подгруппами
Authors: Vasilyeva Tatiana Ivanovna , Koranchuk A G
Published: October 2023

Пусть $\pi$ - некоторое множество простых чисел. Подгруппа $H$ группы $G$ называется $\mathbb{P}_{\pi}$-субнормальной в $G$, если либо $H=G$, либо $H$ можно соединить с группой цепью подгрупп, каждый индекс которой есть или простое число из $\pi$, или $\pi'$-число. Установлены свойства таких подгрупп. В частности, класс всех $\pi$-замкнутых групп, в которых все силовские подгруппы $\mathbb{P}_{\pi}$-субнормальны, является наследственной насыщенной формацией.
Доказаны критерии $\pi$-сверхразрешимости $\pi$-замкнутой группы с заданными системами $\mathbb{P}_{\pi}$-субнормальных подгрупп.
Библиография: 13 названий.
Consideraciones para la evaluación del riesgo climático y de desastre
Authors: Menjívar Recinos Luis Eduardo , Guilemes Peira Ángel
Published: October 2023

El artículo se desarrolló en el contexto de la gestión de riesgo de desastres y los efectos esperados del cambio climático global, con el objetivo de identificar los aspectos a tener en consideración en la evaluación del riesgo climático y de desastre de forma integral. Para ello, se comenta acerca de los impactos por amenazas naturales, con las proyecciones del clima futuro. Se revisó la literatura reciente relacionada con la gestión y evaluación del riesgo, principalmente los resultados del último informe de Panel Intergubernamental sobre el Cambio Climático, el Marco Estratégico 2022-2025 de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas para la Reducción de Riesgo de Desastre y la norma ISO 14091:2021 sobre adaptación al cambio climático y directrices sobre la vulnerabilidad, los impactos y la evaluación del riesgo. Se concluye que los riesgos son el resultado de las interacciones dinámicas entre las amenazas, su relación con el clima, la exposición, vulnerabilidad y sensibilidad; se reconoce que el cambio climático, junto a otros factores, es una causa importante del aumento del riesgo. Se indica como se debe abordar la gestión de riesgo climático y de desastre, incluyendo las variables y sus relaciones para su evaluación.
A Novel MCDM-Based Framework to Recommend Machine Learning Techniques for Diabetes Prediction
Authors: Ajay Kumar  , Kamaldeep Kaur
Published: October 2023

Early detection of diabetes is crucial because of its incurable nature. Several diabetes prediction models have been developed using machine learning techniques (MLTs). The performance of MLTs varies for different accuracy measures. Thus, selecting appropriate MLTs for diabetes prediction is challenging. This paper proposes a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) based framework for evaluating MLTs applied to diabetes prediction. Initially, three MCDM methods—WSM, TOPSIS, and VIKOR—are used to determine the individual ranks of MLTs for diabetes prediction performance by using various comparable performance measures (PMs). Next, a fusion approach is used to determine the final rank of the MLTs. The proposed method is validated by assessing the performance of 10 MLTs on the Pima Indian diabetes dataset using eight evaluation metrics for diabetes prediction. Based on the final MCDM rankings, logistic regression is recommended for diabetes prediction modeling.
Gobernanza digital: Experiencia en Ecuador de los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados, caso GAD Machala
Authors: Contreras Espinoza Joselyn Stefany , Salcedo Muñoz Virgilio Eduardo , Vega Jaramillo Flor Yelena , Arias Montero Vicente Hermógenes , Moreno Loaiza Carlos Hernán
Published: October 2023

El objetivo del artículo es analizar la experiencia en Ecuador respecto a la Gobernanza digital de los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados: GAD Machala. En la actualidad, caracterizada por el fenómeno del internet que transformo la comunicación y la interacción entre las personas, analizar el gobierno electrónico cobra significativa importancia, dado el impacto que tiene en el mejoramiento de la gestión de gobierno; ya que el uso de las TIC en administración pública en cualquiera de los niveles de gobierno representa un cambio de paradigma que facilita el acercamiento del Estado a los ciudadanos y fomenta la participación en la toma de decisiones públicas, creando canales de comunicación que incrementan la transparencia en la administración de recursos. La metodología empleada se enmarca en el enfoque cuantitativo, por ello se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento el cuestionario a la muestra seleccionada de 385 ciudadanos del Cantón Machala, la investigación fue de tipo descriptiva y los métodos empleados fueron los empíricos. Entre los resultados de la investigación se observa la evaluación positiva que los encuestados realizan a las estrategias de gobernanza digital implementadas por el GAD Machala que ofrece el portal web del GAD Machala. Entre las conclusiones El e-gobierno que presta el GAD Machala está orientado al ciudadano ya que proporciona servicios orientados a satisfacer las necesidades de los ciudadanos, lo cual es una acción que fortalece las actividades de responsabilidad civil que como ente tiene la obligación de efectuar.
Los maestros socialistas: en defensa de la escuela laica
Authors: Rodríguez Laura Graciela
Published: October 2023

En este artículo analizaremos los escritos dedicados a la educación del militante socialista y maestro Américo Ghioldi, especialmente los elaborados durante su actuación como diputado nacional en los dos períodos que fue electo: 1932-1944 y 1963-1966. La hipótesis a seguir es que las diversas propuestas que fue presentando el legislador Ghioldi en distintas épocas tenían por objetivo denunciar que la principal amenaza para la escuela laica eran, por un lado, los funcionarios que pretendían incluir contenidos religiosos en la escuela pública y, por el otro, la existencia de establecimientos privados católicos y, por ello, consideraba necesario derogar toda la normativa que se producía para favorecerlos.
Milcíades Peña, Debates sobre la burguesía argentina, la liberación nacional y el peronismo (2023)
Authors: Hamilton Brenda
Published: October 2023

Reseña de Milcíades Peña, Debates sobre la burguesía argentina, la liberación nacional y el peronismo, Buenos Aires, Ediciones IPS, 2023, 454 pgs.
Mouvements argumentatifs dans les textes politiques. Analyse sémiodiscursive de l’allocution de Nicolas Sarkozy à l’Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar
Authors: Cissé Momar
Published: October 2023

L’objectif principal de cet article est triple. D’abord, contribuer à la typologie des procédés persuasifs du discours politique. Ensuite, participer à la relance de l’intérêt de la rhétorique par la linguistique et l’analyse des textes. Et enfin, montrer que les modes d’organisation du discours peuvent faire sens dans le cadre d’une analyse des textes à visée argumentative. La perspective choisie est détaillée à travers l’analyse de l’allocution de Nicolas Sarkozy à l’université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar. La première partie indique les coordonnées fondatrices de la situation d’énonciation de l’allocution. La seconde partie offre une présentation des différentes étapes du parcours de l’argumentation : la problématisation, le positionnement et l’acte de preuve. La troisième partie décrit les stratégies qui sont mises en œuvre à chacune des étapes de cette mise en argumentation.
Dénomination et approche sémantique dans L’Anté-peuple de Sony Labou Tansi
Authors: MBANGA Anatole
Published: October 2023

La dénomination des personnages est l’une des caractéristiques de la création littéraire chez Sony Labou Tansi. Les personnages mis en scène dans L’Anté-peuple relèvent de l’imaginaire de l’écrivain congolais. Chacun est porteur d’un nom dont le signifié, d’une part est en adéquation avec sa fonction/son rôle dans la trame du récit romanesque et d’autre part prend racine dans le substrat culturel et linguistique congolais. L’auteur a donc opéré des choix motivés dont la prise en compte favorise la compréhension du roman.
De l’argumentativité des interjectifs dans Allah n’est pas obligé de Ahmadou Kourouma
Authors: BOHUI Djédjé Hilaire
Published: October 2023

La problématique de l’argumentation, phénomène consubstantiel à l’interaction verbale, est au centre de cette contribution. Plus encore, celle-ci postule l’argumentativité intrinsèque de la langue, de toute langue. Pour en faire la preuve, la contribution s’appuie sur les interjectifs en langue africaine, en l’occurrence le malinké, extraits de Allah n’est pas obligé de Ahmadou Kourouma. Entre statut d’intensificateur, de certificateur, d’opérateur de modalisation des données énoncives décrites, l’étude met au jour, en définitive et corrélativement, comment ces interjectifs acquièrent force et pouvoir d’opérativité pragmatique au titre des mécanismes d’inscription du sujet parlant dans son énonciation/énoncé. La démarche heuristique, elle, associe approche grammaticale au sens de combinatoire et position des mots-cibles de l’étude, et analyse de discours à travers la description des composantes linguistiques articulées aux composantes rhétoriques pour révéler les effets de sens. Au total, la contribution montre comment l’argumentation en tant que fait discursif est logée au cœur même de la langue d’où elle sert à des fins actionnelles.
Socio-psychological conditions for the formation of civic identity and patriotism among students in a poly-cultural environment
Authors: Гасанова З.Б.
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируются факторы, влияющие на формирование гражданской идентичности студенческой молодежи в процессе социализации в поликультурном пространстве вуза. Создание благоприятной среды для раз- вития культурной компетенции, личностной самоопределенности и активной позиции личности в общественной жизни страны будет способствовать формированию гражданской идентичности студенческой молодежи в современном мире.

The article analyzes factors influencing the formation of the civic identity of student youth in the process of socialization in the multicultural space of the university. The creation of a favorable environment for the development of cultural competence, personal self-determination and an active position of the individual in public life of the country will contribute to the formation of the civic identity of students in the modern world.
Characterizing altruistic attitudes and motivation of students’ participation in volunteer activities
Authors: Гаранина Ж.Г. , Зеленова А.Я. , Паршина М.А. , Солдаткина Д.А.
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируются теоретические подходы к проблеме альтруизма и просоциального поведения. Описаны результаты эмпирического исследования альтруистических установок студентов, побуждающих их к участию в волонтерской деятельности. Анализируются способы привлечения студентов к волонтерству, а также представлена программа психологического тренинга, направленного на развитие альтруизма студентов.

The article analyzes theoretical approaches to the problem of altruism and prosocial behavior. Results of the empirical study of students’ altruistic attitudes that encourage them to participate in volunteer activities are described. Ways of attracting students to volunteering are analyzed, and the psychological training program aimed at developing students’ altruism is presented.
MENCIPTAKAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH AMAN TANPA PERUNDUNGAN DAN GROOMING
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Dirgayunita Aries , Hidayah Ulil , Soliha Imro Atus
Published: October 2023

The social phenomenon that describes the many cases that occur in society, such as acts of bullying, is now increasingly felt and even results in fatalities. Ironically, this happens to many teenagers who are still in school. Bullying is any form of oppression or violence that is carried out intentionally by one person or group of people who are stronger or more powerful towards another person, with the aim of causing harm and is carried out continuously. Deepening material and socialization to teenagers on how to create a safe school environment without bullying or bullying and grooming. The reason for choosing the subject is Teenagers at the junior high school level are teenagers who are entering a period of transition between childhood and adulthood. At that age, cases of bullying that occur between friends are prone to occur. The impact of the changes that have occurred is that schools are able to create a safe school environment without bullying or bullying, both categories of mild, moderate and severe bullying cases.Keyword: School Environment, Bulliying, Grooming
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF EGGSHELLS POWDERS REATED WITH HYDROCHLORIC ACID AND SODIUM HYDROXIDE
Authors:   Department of Materials Science, Assen Zlatarov University, Burgas, Bulgaria, Kiryakova Dimitrina , Kolchakova Ganka ,   Department of Materials Science, Assen Zlatarov University, Burgas, Bulgaria
Published: October 2023

The present paper investigates the possibility of increasing the porous and surface characteristics of eggshell powders. For this purpose, the collected waste eggshells were washed, dried at 90°C, crushed mechanically and sieved into a particle size smaller than 0.315 µm. The resulting powder was chemically modified by immersion in 1M solutions of HCl and NaOH. After the treatment with the above reagents, the surface-treated eggshells were characterized by a combination of XRD, FT-IR, BET and SEM analyses. The XRD diffraction data and FT-IR spectra confirmed that the untreated eggshells were composed mainly of calcium carbonate in the form of calcite. After treatments on the surface of the particles were carried out, calcite did not undergo structural changes. From the N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms it was found that all of samples have nonporous or macro porous structures.
Study of Environmental Impact Improvement for Fish Feed Production Companies
Authors: Khusnul Aulia Martha , Santoso Irwan Bagyo
Published: October 2023

The national fish consumption increases from 2020 to 2021 of 1.10%. The practices of fish feed production have direct environmental impacts related to emissions to air, water, and soil. The fish feed production process is divided into several stages including the intake, fine grinder, mixer, press, post pellet, dryer, cooler, sieveter, bagging off, and boiler. Considering the environmental impacts from fish feed production activities, there is a need for analysis of those impacts using the LCA method. LCA includes four stages: goal and scope definition, LCI, LCIA, and interpretation. This research is limited to the fish feed production process (gate to gate) and is based on the impact category method ReCiPe 2016 (H) with a midpoint characterization factor. Subsequently, determining environmental improvement program recommendations based on LCA study results and the AHP. The results of the LCA analysis on fish feed production indicate that the production of 1 ton of fish pellets generates 13 impact categories using the ReCiPe 2016 (H) midpoint method. The hotspot in the fish feed production process are found in the boiler unit with the global warming impact category (487,5868956 kg CO? eq/ Ton of fish pellets) and the WWTP with the freshwater eutrophication impact category (0,0003883 kg P eq/Ton of fish pellets). The global warming impact is influenced by the emission inventory of CO2, CH4, and N2O, while the freshwater eutrophication impact is influenced by the inventory data of COD and BOD5.
Application of Online Arbitration to Dispute Resolution E-Commerce Business in Indonesia (in Academic Discourse and Practice)
Authors: Larosa Wardaniman , Wahid Eriyantouw , Djajaputra Gunawan
Published: October 2023

Online trade dispute resolution has actually been regulated in the Law on Trading Through Electronic Systems, namely "PMSE dispute resolution as referred to in paragraph (1) can be held electronically (online dispute resolution) in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations". However, online dispute resolution currently does not have a clear mechanism to be resolved through online arbitration. The purpose of this study is to see an overview of the Application of Online Arbitration to E-Commerce Business Dispute Resolution in Indonesia (in academic discourse and practice). This method of approach is a normative juridical approach with secondary data. This research is descriptive analytical. The results of the study found that the settlement of trade disputes electronically (e-commerce) through online arbitration in accordance with the APS Law which states that in the event that it is agreed that dispute resolution through arbitration occurs in the form of exchange of letters, then the sending of telex, telegram, facsimile, e-mail, or in the form of other means of communication, accompanied by a note of acceptance by the parties. Online arbitration in the process of its implementation in Indonesia is in accordance with and does not conflict with existing laws and regulations, although there are no implementing rules governing the arbitration process online.
Suitability of Seaweed Cultivation Land Post Earthquake And Tsunami In Banawa Selatan District, Donggala District
Authors: Ya'la Zakira Raihani
Published: October 2023

An earthquake measuring 7.7 on the Richter scale (SR) shook Donggala, Central Sulawesi (Central Sulawesi) causing disruption to the supply of electricity to the people in the region. The incident mentioned above caused thousands of buildings to collapse including power plants which disrupted lighting. The impact of the tsunami hit Parigi Regency and Palu City causing the economy to be totally paralyzed, especially the people who live in coastal areas. The specific objective of the research was to examine the physical and chemical suitability of the waters of the waters of the grass cultivation site after the earthquake and tsunami in Donggala District. Based on the results overlay then the land area used for (appropriate, less suitable and not suitable) cultivation activities is obtained Eucheuma cottonii or almost balanced cultivation area. In developing a cultivation business, it is necessary to consider the area of ??utilization, such as the flow of shipping traffic, the distance between ropes long line and for the protection of other ecosystems. Based on the percentage of land suitability covering 33.53% suitable areas, 44.26% less suitable and 19.84% not suitable. This shows that the condition of the seaweed cultivation area is less favorable in terms of water quality. Water quality parameters include physical, chemical and biological aspects. These three parameters are interrelated with one another. So that when one of the parameter elements is disturbed, it will automatically interfere with other elements.
Love in Religious Scriptures in Indonesia A Semantic Study
Authors: Zacharias Samuel , Daliman Muner , Sugiyarto Kristian , Sukarna Timotius
Published: October 2023

This study is a literature review study of the literature of recognized religious scriptures in Indonesia with a focus on semantic studies of love words using N Vivo 12 Plus software. So a literature search of this study uses the keyword love in Indonesian unless there is no scripture available in Indonesian. This study obtained the results of research, that in all the holy scriptures of recognized religions in Indonesia, the word love was obtained through the text search software N Vivo 12 Plus found in the Bible as many as 495, Qur'an 58, Veda 241, Tripitaka 1705, and Sishu 571. Semantic studies of the word love in the original language of religious scriptures in Indonesia found the words Ahav, Hesed, Agape, and Philia in Christianity, Hubb, Wadda, and Rahmah in Islam, Prema in Hinduism, Metta in Buddhism, and Ren in Confucianism. This study explains that love exists in every religious scripture in Indonesia and can be a campaign implemented to increase tolerance between religious communities in Indonesia that are plural and have a religious community in order to increase national unity.
Implementation of Construction Phase Risk Management on Fire Station Project in Kepulauan Seribu Regency
Authors: Pratama Reynaldo , Jayady Arman , Suryani Fitri
Published: October 2023

DKI Jakarta is one of the regions in Indonesia and the Kepulauan Seribu located in the National Capital region, more precisely the Kepulauan Seribu Regency, which consists of 113 coral islands with a total land area of 8.7 km². The study of the islands in the archipelago area is a special attraction for researchers, because of the community's needs for residential areas and tourist attractions so that many agencies must meet the functional needs of the state building itself, one of which is the Fire and Rescue Service Tribe building, in the form of fire stations to anticipate disaster risks in the archipelago lands that Uninhabited and Rescue. The Fire and Rescue Service Tribe is one of the most important government agencies and needs special attention to meet the fulfillment of government buildings. The objectives of this study are: 1. Identify risks that may occur in the construction phase of the Fire Station Construction Project in Kepulauan Seribu Regency; 2. Determine what are the main risks that may occur in the construction phase of the Fire Station Construction Project in Kepulauan Seribu Regency; 3. Planning a response to the main risks in the construction phase of the Project.Construction of Fire Stations in Kepulauan Seribu Regency.
Study of Corporate Social Responsibility Programs of Pt. Kaltim Prima Coal Against Village Development Index in Rantau Pulung District, East Kutai Regency
Authors: Aryanto Dhani , Rohaeni Nani , Istikomah Istikomah , Triadiawarman Dian , Krisbiyantoro Joko
Published: October 2023

Villages are villages and customary villages which are legal community units that have territorial boundaries that are authorized to send and manage government affairs, local community interests based on community initiatives, rights of origin and traditional rights that are recognized and respected in the government system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The village as the lowest administrative area has independently been made the subject of development. The aim is to reduce the gap in rural and urban development that tends to be urban biased. Villages need to be protected and empowered in order to be strong, advanced, and self-reliant. An independent village can create a solid foundation in implementing governance and development towards a just, prosperous and prosperous society. To measure the level of village independence, measures are needed that are embodied in the Village Development Index (IPD).
The Effect of Taro Beneng Flour Substitution (Xanthosoma Undipes K. Koch) on Brownie Cookies Making on Sensory Quality
Authors: Salsabil Nur Afifah , Dahlia Mutiara , Mariani Mariani
Published: October 2023

Taro beneng flour is used to substitute wheat flour in making brownie cookies in an effort to utilize local food. Research was conducted to analyze the effect of taro beneng flour substitution on making brownie cookies on sensory quality. This research was conducted at the Pastry and Bakery Processing Laboratory of the Culinary Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Jakarta State University. The method used in this study is an experimental method. The sample of this study was brownie cookies with taro flour substitution with percentages of 10%, 20%, and 30%. Then tested to 5 expert panelists who assessed aspects of color, aroma, texture and taste. The conclusion of this study is that brownie cookies substituted taro beneng flour with a percentage of 30% have good sensory quality to be developed.
Analysis of Determining The Priority Scale of National Road Handling In The Soreang Area Of Bandung Regency With The AHP Approach
Authors: Budiman Arief , Amin Mawardi
Published: October 2023

Roads are one of the most vital public infrastructure that is needed to support the smooth flow of traffic and the economy of a region. The Soreang District area is one of the areas for the division of tasks for handling road facilities and infrastructure in Bandung Regency which is located in the West Java province where the traffic frequency is quite dense. Reporting from the Infrastructure Info news page (2022), the condition of the Bandung - Soreang Road section is now damaged by many potholes. The potholed road does not appear to be repaired or handled by the service provider. This road hole is very dangerous for the safety of road users, especially motorcycles. The research method used to determine the priority scale is the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method which is a decision support model developed by Thomas L. Saaty. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the criteria for access to the area are the most important criteria to improve.
The Relationship Between Macro Nutrition Intake and Physical Activity with Nutritional Status in Adolescents at MTSN 1 Deli Serdang
Authors: Mahdiah Mahdiah , Sigalingging Angel Rebecca , Chairani Koto Kharisna
Published: October 2023

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood which is characterized by increased muscle mass, changes in body tissue fat and hormonal changes. Physical activity will affect nutritional status because excessive energy intake and not balanced with balanced energy expenditure with less physical activity will cause weight gain. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there is a relationship between energy intake, protein, fat and physical activity with the nutritional status of adolescents at MTSN 1 Deli Serdang. This research method uses an observational research design with a cross-sectional research design. The number of respondents in this study were 43 people. Food intake data was collected using the 24-hour recall method for 3 non-consecutive days and physical activity data using the 24-hour physical activity recall method. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. Statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between energy intake and nutritional status (P = 0.018), there was a relationship between protein intake and nutritional status (P = 0.003), there was a relationship between fat intake and nutritional status (P = 0.014), there was a relationship between carbohydrate intake and nutritional status. (P = 0.019), and there is a relationship between physical activity and nutritional status (P = 0.026). There is a relationship between intake of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates, and physical activity, with the nutritional status of adolescents at MTSN 1 Deli Serdang.
Risk-Taking Tendency, Individual Traits and Entrepreneurial Intention of Undergraduate Students in Nigeria: A Theoretical Approach
Authors: Adeoye Olumuyiwa Oluseun , Timilehin Olasoji Olubiyi
Published: October 2023

Nigerian undergraduate students' risk-taking tendencies, individual characteristics, and entrepreneurial intentions are explored in this research, which advances our knowledge of these phenomena. While there has long been discussion about their relationship, there has only been minimal empirical data addressed in developing nation contexts such as Nigeria. Entirely theoretical research was conducted in order to close the gap, with the majority of the data coming from a complete assessment of notable works of literature and policy documents. As a result of the findings, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between undergraduate students' risk-taking tendencies and their entrepreneurial intentions. According to the findings, risk-taking tendencies play a significant role in the development of entrepreneurship among students in Nigeria, which is supported by the findings. As a result of this finding, the government should undertake more comprehensive and realistic initiatives to promote entrepreneurship among graduates.
The Effect of Ownership Concentration on Financial Sustainability With Busy Directors as Moderating Variable
Authors: Noviasari Triza , Afriani Utama Cynthia
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of cash flow rights and control rights on financial sustainability with busy directors as moderating variable in non-financial companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2017-2021. This study uses panel data regression to analyze the effect of cash flow rights and control rights on financial sustainability and examine whether busy directors moderate the effect of cash flow rights and control rights on financial sustainability. Research shows that cash flow rights have a positive and significant impact on corporate financial sustainability while control rights have no influence on corporate financial sustainability. This study also argues that busy directors can weaken the positive impact of cash flow rights on corporate financial sustainability but have no impact on the influence between control rights and corporate financial sustainability.