bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors affecting treatment decisions for Class I malocclusions
Authors: Erwansyah Eka , Basra Jihad Randika , Damayanyi Rika
Published: March 2022

Background: Malocclusion is a worldwide dental problem that influences the affected individuals to varying degrees. Many factors contribute to the anomaly in dentition, including hereditary and environmental aspects. Dental caries, pulp and periapical lesions, dental trauma, abnormality of development, and oral habits are most common dental diseases in children that strongly relate to malocclusion. Objective: The objective of this article is to describe the factors affecting treatment decisions for class I malocclusions. Methods: Scientific evidence and clinical cases are taken from literatures to support the clear and detailed informations about treatment decisions for class I malocclusions. Conclusion: In the treatment of Class I malocclusion orthodontics, there are two main information, extraction and treatement without extraction. Consideration for tooth extraction is something that must be done carefully.
Association between life satisfaction and oral health conditions at adolescents in urban and rural areas in Indonesia: pilot pathfinder survey
Authors: Akbar Fuad Husain
Published: March 2022

Tujuan : Tuju a nObjective: To determine the association between life satisfaction and oral health conditions at adolescents in rural and urban areas. Method: A pilot pathfinder survey was conducted on April 9-14th 2018 using qSurvei ini menggunakan kuisioner.uestionnaires. The samples were 416 adolescents aged 11-14 in urban and rural areas of Gowa regency, Indonesia. Chi-square and Pearson correlation test were carried out to test the relationship between life satisfaction and self-rated oral health condition. Hasil : Pada daerah urban, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepuasan hidup dengan tingkat kesehatan mulut (p=0.040) , penilaian pengalaman karies yang dinilai sendiri (p=040) , dan penilaian pengalaman maloklusi yang dinilai sendiri (p=0.006) .Result: In urban areas, there is a significant relationship between life satisfaction and oral health, p-value was 0.040; self-assessed caries experience, p-value was 0.040; and self-assessed malocclusion experience, p-value was 0.006. Pada daerah rural,In rural areas, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepuasan hidup dengan penilaian pengalaman maloklusi yang dinilai sendiri (p=0.002) .there is a significant relation-ship between life satisfactions with self-assessed malocclusion experience, p-value was 0.002. KesimpulanConclusion:: Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara kepuasan hidup dengan kondisi kesehatan mulut pada usia remaja di urban dan rural Kabupaten Gowa 2018.There is an association between life satisfaction and oral health conditions in adolescents in urban and rural areas.
The management of teething disorder on children
Authors: Fajriani
Published: March 2022

Teething is a normal part of the developmental phase of the teeth that occurs when the baby's first teeth begin to grow, namely deciduous teeth that appear sequentially on the gum surface. Teething usually begins when the baby is between 6-8 months old; the tooth growth occurs when hormones are released in the body causing a number of cells in the gingiva to die and separate so that deciduous teeth can appear. Although teething is a natural process that occurs in the growth of a child's teeth, sometimes it causes pain and discomfort causes parents to experience anxiety. This paper aims to provide an explanation of the theory of teething in handling teething cases.
Inhibition test of moringa seeds extract against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Yusran Ali , Wardana Utari Ayu
Published: March 2022

Background: One of natural materials used to prevent oral cavity infections caused by bacteria is Moringa plant extracts. The ingredients contained in Moringa plants are phenolic, alkaloid, tannin, and pterygospermin is thought to be able to inhibit bac-terial growth. Staphylococcus aureus has been known for a long time as a pathogen in the medical field but only a few studies were carried out in the oral cavity. Objective: To determine the inhibition test of Moringa oleifera L extract towards the growth of S.aureus bacteria. Method: The S.aureus culture was inserting on the surface of the nutrient so that it had solidified in a petri dish. Moringa seed extract was diluted in concentrations of 5%, 10%, 20%, and 40%. Paper disks are placed on agar me-dia contained populations of S.aureus bacteria, and after 24 hours the inhibition zone were measured. Results: The average diameter of inhibition zone at concentrations of 5%; 10%; 20%; 40% are 6.7 mm, 7.21 mm, 7.23 mm, 7.6 mm consecutively. Conclusion: A concentration of 5% Moringa oleifera L extract can inhibit the growth of S.aureus bacteria.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial sebagai Media Dakwah Islam dalam Kemajuan Perkembangan Teknologi
Authors: Fajrussalam Hisny , Dwiyanti Intan , Salsabila Nisrina Fairuz , Aprillionita Rinanda , Auliakhasanah Siti
Published: March 2022

In this era of increasing globalization, many people use various social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Telegram, WhatsApp, etc. Many people use social media platforms that aim to achieve their desires such as social, economic and religious.Social media also has a big impact on anyone who use it positively, such as preachers who always provide many benefits to Muslim brothers and sisters in spreading da’wah. With social media, da’wah can be heard anytime and anywhere. The purpose of preaching is to always remind all that life in this world is only temporary and the hereafter is an eternal place, and the most powerful is only Allah SWT. This study aims to find out about the use of social media as a medium for Islamic da’wah in the advancement of technological development. In this study, a survey was conducted on 52 respondents from among lecturers/teachers, students, and the general public. The result obtained from the research are a discussion of knowing and understanding the use and role of social media as a medium of da’wah and the challenges, opportunities and threats of preaching in social media.
Pandangan Islam terhadap NFT di Era Digital
Authors: Fajrussalam Hisny , Fadilah Nur , Masruroh Masruroh , Marini Febby Putri , Fatimah Ya Syaikha , Khamelia Weby
Published: March 2022

In this modern era, everything has started to enter the digital realm. This can make things easier in everyday life considering the digital concept is easy access anywhere and anytime without limits. However, this can be a double-edged sword, instead of making work easier, digital concepts can be detrimental too. Therefore a policy in using and utilizing technological advances is very necessary, in order to maintain security for all users. Lately we often hear the term Non-Fungible Token or NFT for short, NFT is often associated with finance and digital economic systems that can represent a valuable item or asset. In Islam, of course, we have our own views, laws and norms in life, one of which is in economic terms. What is the Islamic view on NFT? Is NFT allowed in Islam? This research will discuss and examine these questions.
Penerapan Manajemen Strategi dalam Peningkatan Mutu MAS Robithotul Istiqamah Kecamatan Huristak Kabupaten Padang Lawas
Authors: Hsb Asmaria , Yulina Asma , Hasibuan Sukriani
Published: March 2022

This study aims to describe the targets of strategic management at MAS Robithotul Istiqamah, to know the factors in learning progress, and the implementation of strategic management at MAS Robithotul Istiqamah, Kec. Huristak, Kab. Old Field. This study uses library research, data collection methods through online-based interview methods, namely by using the Whatsapp application. The findings that the researchers have found are: 1) that the strategic management targets at MAS Robithotul Istiqamah support projects and instructive exercises in encouraging learning progress. 2) the learning progress factors at MAS Robithotul Istiqamah have been in accordance with the vision and mission set by the school. 3) the implementation of strategic management at MAS Robithotul Istiqamah can help the completion of the learning system in schools.
LEVETIRACETAM INDUCED CUTANEOUS RED RASHES: AN EXTREMELY RARE ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
Authors: Barooah R. K. , Anand Ankur
Published: March 2022

The goal of anti epileptics is to achieve sustained seizure freedom with well tolerated doses. All kind of adverse drug reactions should be fully
dened and established¹. Levetiracetam is one of the newer second-generation antiepileptic drugs with multiple mechanisms of action.
Levetiracetam is generally considered safe and became one of the most commonly prescribed medications for the treatment of partial and
generalized epilepsy. We report a rare undesirable cutaneous adverse reaction secondary to levetiracetam. Our Patient, 23 year male developed
drug resistant focal seizures with secondary generalisation, Post traumatic was started on Levetiracetam developed Skin Hyperpigmentation and
rashes. To date there are very few cases reported involving Skin reactions from Levetiracetam. The prescribing physicians should inform the
patients regarding all potential adverse effects of levetiracetam including skin hyperpigmentation. Further studies have to be conducted to explore
the pathophysiology of this rare cutaneous adverse effect.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Semiotika Ikon dan Simbol dalam Komunikasi Sains pada Komunitas Videographer LinkpictureID Depok
Authors: Supratman Supratman , Abdullah Ahmad Zakki
Published: March 2022

Sebuah tuntutan bagi para content creator, yakni para pembuat acara atau program pada youtube untuk memberikan hasil karya yang kreatif sehingga bisa menarik perhatian para penontonnya. Sekarang, kegandrungan untuk memberikan konten pendidikan yakni memberikan penonton literasi, cara mengerti dan memahami bisa membuka kesempatan dalam memanfaatkan permintaan pasar. Komunikasi sains sebuah bidang kajian komunikasi yang khusus pada bidang sains, adalah pendekatan yang tepat dalam memberikan literasi dan juga bisa dijadikan konten. Komunitas linkpictureID yang mewadahi beberapa videographer, berperan sebagai content creator yang mencoba menyampaikan literasi sains untuk menjelaskan industri kreatif terutama pada perfilman, dan juga masalah sosial lainnya untuk pelaku industri seperi videographer dan penulis pemula. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan komunikasi sains dengan menggunakan semiotika ikon dan simbol dengan pendekatan naratif untuk menambah keterampilan dalam menyampaikan literasi mengenai ekologi industri kreatif dalam memenuhi konten pendidikan pada youtube. Hasil pengabdian mayarakat yang dilakukan di linkpictureID dapat memenuhi kebutuhan untuk membuat konten yang menarik dalam prihal film dengan menggunakan ikon dan simbol, dengan rekommendasi perlunya pengukuran secara berkala terjadap pengerjaan konten tersebut terutama dalam bobot materi penulisan narasi (storytelling).
Use of Semiotics Icons and Symbols in Science Communication in the Videographer Community, LinkpictureID Depok
Abstract
A demand for content creators, namely the creators of events or programs for YouTube, is to provide creative works so that they can attract attention of the audience. Now, a passion for providing educational content is a way to give the audience literacy, namely a way of knowing and understanding and also opening up opportunities to take advantage of market demands. Science communication, a field of communication study that is specialized in the field of science, would be the right approach in providing such literacy and also can be used as content. The linkpictureID community, which accommodates several videographers, acts as a content creator who tries to convey scientific literacy to explain films, the film industry and also behavioral science on the phenomenon of “writing stories” for videographers and beginner writers. Science communication using semitical icon and symbol can be used as a foundation for building skills in conveying literacy behind science about writing stories, namely using narration through semiotics. The results of this community service us carried out at lkinpictureID which can meet the needs of making creative works, namely interesting content in terms of films using icons and symbols, with recommendations the need for periodic measurements of the output
Implementasi Coping Strategy Perusahaan Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 : Pelatihan Bagi Kelompok Wirausaha Indonesian Capital Human Management Institute (IHCMI)
Authors: Setyahuni Suhita Whini , Triyani Agus
Published: March 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diselenggarakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan pemahaman mitra mengenai coping strategy perusahaan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 mitra yang merupakan pelaku usaha UMKM yang tergabung  dalam forum Indonesian Human Capital Management Institute (IHCMI). Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra secara umum selama pandemi COVID-19 adalah penurunan kinerja perusahaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan  dalam kegiatan ini adalah Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah para mitra mampu mengidentifikasi kondisi perusahaan, mengidentifikasi dampak pandemi COVID-19 pada aktivitas bisnis mereka dan peluang yang dapat diambil, serta mampu untuk mengimplementasikan pilihan coping strategy yang cocok untuk perusahaan. Proses pemilihan coping strategy sebaiknya tidak berfokus pada strategi efisiensi biaya dan pengurangan karyawan, namun dapat mempertimbangkan pilihan strategi lain yang dapat diterapkan. Para mitra disarankan untuk terus meningkatkan kemampuan analisis dan kepercayaan diri untuk menghadapi kondisi ketidakpastian ekonomi akibat pandemi COVID-19.
Corporate Coping Strategy Implementation During the COVID-19 Outbreak: Training for Businesses Practitioners in the Indonesian Human Capital Management Institute (IHCMI) Forum
The community service event intends to enhance the understanding and ability of the community partners regarding the corporate’s coping strategy. Coping strategy training is the form of a community service event. The participants are 50 businesses practitioners from different industry sectors. They are members of the Indonesian Capital Human Management Institute (IHCMI) forum. The participants of the training faced problems during the COVID-19 outbreak. Focus Group Discussions (FGD) was used as a data collection method. The outcome from this training event is the partner able to identify the conditions of their company, identify the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on their businesses and its opportunity, and also be able to implement the right coping strategy into their businesses. The process of selecting coping strategies should not only be focused on the cost-cutting strategy and downsizing but also the other strategies. The partners were suggested to keep improving their capabilities and self-confidence in order to cope with the unpredictable conditions caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.
Pengolahan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Menjadi Sabun Cuci Piring Di Kelurahan Kanigoro Kota Madiun
Authors: Lukitasari Marheny , Khoirotil U Syamsiyatuz Zahroatul , Sukri Akhmad
Published: March 2022

Limbah rumah tangga seperti minyak jelantah berpotensi merusak lingkungan apabila dibuang tanpa diolah terlebih dahulu. Oleh karena itu perlu ide kreatif dan inovatif yang dapat mengolah minyak jelantah menjadi olahan yang bernilai. Pengolahan minyak jelantah menjadi sabun cuci piring yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang inovasi pengolahan minyak jelantah menjadi sabun cuci piring, melatih ibu ibu PKK dan sebagai inovasi untuk mengatasi banyaknya volume limbah minyak jelantah di kawasan kelurahan kanigoro, kota madiun. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan sosialisasi dan metode pelatihan pembuatan sabun cuci piring. Langkah kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu; 1) koordinasi persiapan kegiatan, 2) melaksanakan pengabdian pembuatan sabun, dan 3) melakukan pendampingan secara berkelompok. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjalan lancar dan tepat waktu. Peserta menunjukan antusiasme cukup tinggi dibuktikan dengan banyaknya peserta yang mengajukan pertanyaan. Kelemahan yang dialami adalah produk sabun cuci yang dihasilkan oleh ibu-ibu PKK belum sempurna. Hal ini hanya dikarenakan peserta cenderung terburu-buru dan hanya membutuhkan kebiasaan saja dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan berikutnya.
Processing Waste Cooking Oil into Dish Soap in Kanigoro Village, Madiun City
Household waste such as cooking oil has the potential to damage the environment if it is disposed of without processing it first. Therefore, creative and innovative ideas are needed that can process used cooking oil into valuable products. Processing used cooking oil into dish soap aims to increase knowledge about innovations in processing used cooking oil into dish soap, train PKK mothers, and as an innovation to overcome the large volume of used cooking oil waste in the Kanigoro village area, Madiun City. This activity was carried out with a socialization approach and training methods for making dish soap. The steps of the activities are; 1) coordinating the preparation of activities, 2) carrying out soap-making services, and 3) providing group assistance. The results of the implementation of community service activities run smoothly and on time. Participants showed quite high enthusiasm as evidenced by the number of participants who asked questions. The weakness experienced is that the soap products produced by participants are not perfect. This is only because participants tend to be in a hurry and only need habits in the implementation of the next activity
A Study of Same Letters / Groups of Same Letters Beginning with Alphabets ‘A’ and ‘B’ Having Different Pronunciations
Authors: Koli Dr. Uttam Balu
Published: March 2022

This research article finds out same letters / groups of same letters in different words of English language beginning with alphabets ‘A’ and ‘B’ having different pronunciations. Same letters / groups of same letters in different words of English language beginning with alphabet ‘A’ having different pronunciations are five in numbers which are: a, ae, aeo, ai and au. Same letters / groups of same letters in different words of English language beginning with alphabet ‘B’ having different pronunciations are twenty-five in numbers which are: ba, bbi, be, bea, bee, bei, bi, bio, bla, blea, bli, blo, bloo, bo, boa, bou, bow, bra, brea, bri, bro, broa, broo, bru and bu. These thirty same letters / groups of same letters in different words of English language beginning with the select alphabets of ‘A’ and ‘B’ having different pronunciations have been detailed with two hundred and six examples including words and phonetic transcriptions which will fully assist the learners of English language in making them competent in the select topic of research. The conclusion and reference list have been added.
Harmful Impact of Dimethoate and Chloropyrfios on the Hematological Parameters in Male Rabbits
Authors: Aldeeb Osama H. , Ibridan Bassam A. , Khaled Fayrouz A. , Shah A.
Published: March 2022

Dimethoate and chloropyrfios are two of widely used organophosphorus insecticides in agriculture. The irrational use of Dimethoata and chlyropyrfios in Libya play a crucial role in the occurrence of many diseases affecting plants, animals and the environment. The present work was conducted to investigate the alterations in hematological factors in male rabbits after orally administration a single dose of dimethoate (DM) by gavage at a dose of 43.2 mg/kg B.W/day (1/50 of DM) lethal dose and chloropyrfios by gavage at a dose of 33.3 mg/kg B.W/day (1/50 of CPF) lethal dose for 12-week. 15 Male Rabbits weighting (1.891  27.6 Kg)., were divided into 3 groups with 5 animals in each, first group served as control animals, they received 5 ml of corn oil, while animals in second group received Dimethoate, animals in third group received of chloropyrfios. Results indicated that treatment with Dimethoate and chloropyrfios caused significant (P<0.05) decrease in white blood cells (WBCs), haemoglobin (Hb), red blood cells (RBCs), zpacked cell volume (PCV) and platelets. While, increase MCV, MCH, MCVH compared to control. The erythrocytes sedimentation rate highly significant increase in the blood of Dimethoate and chloropyrfios treated rabbits as compared to control.
Consumer Attitude towards Preserved Food in Rural and Urban Areas of Fayoum, Egypt
Authors: Said Mohamed A. , Shelaby Ayman A. , Zakaria Taha M.
Published: March 2022

As the food preservation industry is considered one of the most important food industries in Egypt with relative importance equal to 21.27% of the total cumulative number of establishments and relative importance of 20.37% of the total value of industrial production. It’s essential to understand the consumption patterns for each preserved food category and each population category. This article aims at identifying the consumption patterns of preserved food in the rural and urban areas of Fayoum Governorate and what are the consumers’ attitudes towards it. A survey was designed and data collected by one-on-one interviews with a sample of 200 households, 100 from each area. Data tabulated and analyzed using simple statistical approaches. It’s found that the majority of consumers allocates 15%-30% of their incomes to purchased preserved food. Households including working-women are buying more preserved food. In urban areas, consumers tend to buy more canned and frozen food than those in rural areas. It’s also found that preserved meat, chicken and fish are demanded less than other canned and frozen food. The great majority of consumers in both areas tend to shape their preferences based on taste as a first priority. Other preferences such as packaging and labeling for each food group vary between rural and urban areas.
Factors That Shape the Intention to Use E-Wallet Electronic Payments on Online Shop Consumers
Authors: Purnanto Bagas Dwi , Sukresna I Made
Published: March 2022

Health protocols during a pandemic have required that contactless activities be carried out to prevent the spread of the pandemic. In the field of payment transactions, many consumers have started using electronic payments during the COVID-19 outbreak. This study reveals the factors that encourage consumers to want to use electronic payments, namely risk perceptions, usage intentions, perceived benefits, additional features, consumer loyalty, quality services, perceptions of the usefulness of e-wallet electronic payments. This research method uses quantitative methods using Smartpls. Through a questionnaire, this study obtained answers from 200 respondents who answered completely. The results showed that perceived benefits had a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty, perceived benefits had a positive and significant effect on intentions to use e-wallet, technical support had no positive and significant effect on intentions to use e-wallet, additional features had a positive and significant effect on intentions to use e-wallet, additional positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty and intention to use e-wallet payment has a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty.
Household Food Insecurity is a Predictor of Acute Malnutrition but Not Chronic Malnutrition among Children (6-59 Months Old): A Cross-Sectional in Tamale South Constituency
Authors: Suara Sufyan Bakuri , Ziblim Shamsu-Deen , Abukari Salifu , Sarpong Nathaniel Ntim , Sulemani Herrick Bapula
Published: March 2022

Background: The influence of household food insecurity on poor child growth has been widely studied. However, there is a lack of clarity in such relationships therefore, more studies are required. Hence, the present study evaluated household food insecurity and sciodemographic determinants of undernutrition in young children (6-59 months old) in Ghana. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Tamale South using 240 mother-child pairs. Mothers and their children (6-59 months old) were recruited from child welfare clinics within the Constituency. Data were collected from face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire. Child anthropometric data were measured (weight and height/length) based on World Health Organization’s prescribed procedures. Child anthropometric Z-scores for the determination of acute and chronic malnutrition were generated using WHO Anthroplus 1.0.4. Household food insecurity access scale (HFIAS) was used to estimate household food insecurity. Binary logistics regression models were run using Statistical Product and Service Solutions version 24.0 to estimate the odds of acute and chronic malnutrition following the independent variables (HFIAS and sciodemographic factors). Results: The prevalence of acute malnutrition (wasting) was 7.5%. Also, the prevalence of chronic malnutrition (stunting) was 29.2%. In multiple binary logistics regressions model, there was a significant relationship between higher scores of HFIAS and the odds of acute malnutrition [1.34(1.07-1.68); P=0.010]. In the study, children aged 6-23 months had lower odds for chronic malnutrition [0.36 (1.20-0.66); P=0.001] compared with their colleagues (24-59 months old). Conclusions: In the study, we found a medium and a high prevalence of acute and chronic malnutrition, respectively. Also, HFIAS was a significant predictor of acute malnutrition but not chronic malnutrition. Further, children less than 24 months old compared with those aged 24-59 months old had lower odds for chronic malnutrition. To reduce the odds for acute malnutrition, nutrition and health authorities in the Tamale South Constituency ought to intensify education on strategies to increase household food security status.
Green Synthesis and Characterization of Libyan Propolis Nanoparticles and its Biological Activity
Authors: Saadawi Sakina S. , Amara Rokaya O. , Mughrbi Hanin N. , Dakhil Bushra M. , Moslemany Riham M. El- , Turkman Khadija O. , Daraweel Masarra A. , Alennabi Khairi A. , Alghazeer Rabia O
Published: March 2022

The ever-increasing demand for natural products and biotechnology, derived from bees and ultra-modernization of various analytical devices, has facilitated the rational and planned development of biotechnology products with a focus on human health to treat chronic and neglected diseases. This study aimed to prepare, characterize and examine the stability and evaluation of the antioxidant and the antibacterial activity of Libyan propolis. Propolis Nanoparticles PNP were prepared using particle size reduction, then Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) at a magnification of X 25000, was used for accurate evaluation of the size distribution of NPs. Three different concentration (10, 5, 2.5 mg/ml) of propolis and nano-propolis powder were tested for their 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. The quantitative antioxidant activity test results using UV Spectrophotometer absorbance at 517 nm. The antibacterial activities of propolis and prepared nano propolis at different concentrations (10, 5 and 2.5mg/ml) were tested on bacterial strain, Klebsiella, human mouth, skin, and surface bacteria using cup cut diffusion method. The findings exhibited that the prepared propolis Nanoparticles (PNPs) were generally non-spherical with a size 100-200 nm. The PNP was a nano-sized particle around 316 nm in diameter. Zeta potential of PNP showed a negative surface charge value (− 48 mV) which was sufficiently high to avoid NPs aggregation. This value represents a stable and dispersed suspension of NPs and disables the tendency of aggregations in a short in period of time. Poly dispersity index (PdI) of synthetized PNP was used as a measurement of the size distribution. PdI values for PrNP were generally uniform with PdI 0.3 indicating monodispersity of the prepared systems. The propolis and PNPs displayed good antioxidant activity with inhibition percentage (77%, 46% and 18%) for propolis and (82%, 66% and 37%) for PNPs. Propolis nanoparticles showed to have more antibacterial effect compared to propolis. Libyan propolis nanoparticles has shown to be potential candidates as antioxidant and antibacterial agent.
Analisis Perbedaan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahan Sebelum dan Sesudah Akuisisi pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2018
Authors: Izza Nurul
Published: March 2022

This research aims to be able to analyze the financial performance of the company before and after the acquisition of the company that made the acquisition. This research was conducted using descriptive quantitative methods by taking data from all companies that made acquisitions on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a time span between 2017-2018,  Sampling in the study used purposive sampling methods, with data obtained by as many as 15 companies that made acquisitions. For normality tests using the Kolmogrov-Smirnov Test method and hypothesis tests using the Wilcoxon test. The results in this study showed that testing to financial ratios for the two years prior to acquisition and two years after acquisition did not increase significantly. This was reinforced by the results of the test using Wilcoxon's test of the company's financial performance before and after the acquisition in Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA), and Return On Equity (ROE) did not increase significantly.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbasis Video Pembelajaran terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Sma pada Materi Laju Reaksi
Authors: Z Pasaribu Marisa , Nainggolan Bajoka
Published: March 2022

This study aims to (1) determine the effect of the application of guided inquiry model based on video learning on improving student learning outcomes. (2) find out whether students' chemistry learning outcomes using instructional video media are higher than students' chemistry learning outcomes taught using powerpoint media. This research was conducted in November-December 2021 at SMA N 1 Sunggal involving experimental class I and experimental class II. The two classes were given different treatment, the experimental class I was given learning using a guided inquiry model and learning videos, the experimental class II was given learning using a guided inquiry model and powerpoint. This research is a quasi-experimental research design with the Nonequivalent control group design model. From the results of the study, the average pretest value of the experimental class I was 43.47 and the average value of the experimental class II was 43.19. After being given treatment, the two classes were then given a posttest to determine learning outcomes, the average posttest score for the experimental class I was 83.33 and the experimental class II was 79.16. The results showed that both classes experienced an increase in learning outcomes, the experimental class I experienced an increase in the value of 39.86 and the experimental class II by 35.19. The N-Gain data for the experimental class I was 71% and the experimental class II was 64%. It can be concluded that the guided inquiry model and learning video media can have an influence on student learning outcomes in the form of increasing learning outcomes.
Peran Brand Image Memoderasi Electronic Word of Mouth (E- Wom) Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Online di Gorontalo
Authors: Hiola Rosmina
Published: March 2022

Advances in information technology and with the advent of online social networking sites, have changed the way consumers get information. This phenomenon has an impact on consumers, because the information is easily accessible and this greatly affects consumer decisions in making purchases. This study aims to examine the role of Brand Image in moderating Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WoM) on purchasing decisions. The research sample is a group of millennials who have Facebook, Shopee and Lazada accounts. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 100 respondents. The analysis tool uses regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results showed that Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WoM) had a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Brand Image is able to moderate the influence of Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WoM) on purchasing decisions.
Analysis of the Effect of Working Hours, Type of Vehicle, Age, and Education on Income for Formal and Informal Workers
Authors: Hania Cholily Vebrina
Published: March 2022

The factors that influence the income of motorcycle taxi drivers in the formal and informal sectors are age, education level, working hours, and the type of vehicle used. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the income of motorcycle taxi workers in the formal sector and informal sector, and the influence of age, education, working hours, and type of vehicle. on the income level of taxi drivers in the formal and informal sectors. This case study research was conducted in Semarang City. The method used in this study is primary data with quantitative methods. Data collection techniques through direct interviews with respondents. The samples taken were 80 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, it was stated that the variables of age and working hours had an effect on the income of conventional motorcycle taxi drivers and motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Semarang. The education variable has an effect on the income earned by formal workers, but not so much for informal workers. On the other hand, the type of vehicle has a significant effect on the income of informal workers but has no effect on formal workers.
Analisis Perencanaan Produksi Menggunakan Metode Forecasting
Authors: Alviyanur Alviyanur
Published: March 2022

Kegiatan produksi memerlukan peramalan yang tepat dan perencanaan keseluruhan untuk mengatasi masalah peramalan permintaan bahwa penjualan dapat menurun atau meningkat dari waktu ke waktu di masa depan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaksimumkan tingkat pelayanan pelanggan, meminimumkan investasi inventori dan efisiensi operasi.Penelitan ini menggunakan metode peramalan menggunakan data masa lalu dengan menggunakan 2 metode perhitungan, yaitu menggunakan metode Moving Average dan Exponential Smoothing untuk meramalkan produksi kayu gergajian yang di produksi oleh CV. Diki Putra di Kec. Sebulu Kutai Kartanegara. Unit usaha ini telah berdiri dari tahun 2008 hingga sekarang, dalam perencanaan produksi yang selama ini digunakan menggunakan metode perhitungan musim yaitu, musim kemarau dan musim penghujan sehingga terjadi kelangkaan bahan baku disaat musim tertentu padahal jumlah stok kayu di Kalimantan timur masih memadai untuk produksi kayu olahan, maka dari itu dilakukan peramalan dengan metode perhitungan Moving Average 6 bulanan dan Exponential Smoothing α = 0.9 dengan  3 alat ukur ketepatan data yaitu Mean Absolute Deviation, Mean Square Error, dan Mean Absolute Percentage Error. Setelah dianalisis diperoleh hasil bahwa Exponential Smoothing lebih tepat digunakan karena mendekati nilai riil jumlah produksi selama ini dengan hasil Exponential Smoothing dengan total 114.176M^3setiap bulannya dengan nilai MAD 1.480, MSE 3.232.175, dan nilai MAPE 1,35%.
PENGARUH BIAYA KUALITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN FURNITURE PT. KARYA YUDHA TIARA TAMA SIDOARJO
Authors: Fathonah Faridatun , Sukandani Yuni , Miradji Mohammad Afrizal
Published: March 2022

Biaya kualitas merupakan biaya yang berasal dari catatan akuntansi untuk mengetahui nilai yang dikeluarkan untuk mendorong peningkatkan kualitas penjualan atau meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan pada produk yang dipasarkan sebagai tujuan peningkatan penjualan dan memperoleh laba perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh biaya kualitas terhadap profitabilitas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu laporan keuangan dan biaya kualitas sebanyak 33 bulan. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dari dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis yang dipakai yaitu analisis regresi sederhana, uji asumsi klasik dan uji-t. Maka terdapat hasil dari analisis data pada uji-t yaitu 3,796 dengan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,0001 < 0,005 yang artinya bahwa variabel biaya kualitas terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel profitabilitas perusahaan
COMPOSING MARKETING MIX FOR BETTER DESTINATION BRAND IN JAWA TIMUR, INDONESIA
Authors: Santoso Rudi , Shinta Rahayu , Fianto Achmad Yanu Alif
Published: March 2022

Destination brand value is an ongoing line of enquiry inside the scholarly network. The point is as yet not surely known from a hypothetical outlook. This article endeavors to outline the reasonable inquiry of how to create brand value by giving some hypothetical builds to the idea of destination. Brand attributes as for unmistakable and experiential items are analyzed, trailed by the identiﬁcation of its measurements. Mindfulness, image, dedication, quality, and esteem are identiﬁed as various measurements existing inside destination brands. Research that has managed these measurements is examined, with proposals on the best way to manufacture brand value utilizing market attributes and their relationship to the various measurements. Contextual investigations are utilized to show a portion of the central matters from the hypothetical talk, including the issue of who controls brand personality under various advancement situations
ANALISIS ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED ( EVA ) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2014 – 2018
Authors: Firdausia Yuli Kurnia
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA)  terhadap Return Saham pada perusahaan Pertambangan Yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Dan untuk mengetahui variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap Return saham. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, dengan mengambil data time series dari tahun 2013 – 2018. Dari hasil perhitungan uji secara parsial di peroleh nilai t hitung regresi sebesar 5,434 dengan nilai signifikansinya 0,000. Karena nilai signifikansinya lebih kecil dari 5% maka hipotesis di diterima berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara EVA dengan return saham  dan dari hasil perhitungan uji secara parsial di peroleh nilai t hitung regresi sebesar 3,545 dengan nilai signifikansinya 0,000. Karena nilai signifikansinya lebih kecil dari 5% maka hipotesis di diterima berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara MVA dengan return saham
ANALISIS KREDIT MACET, HUTANG JANGKA PANJANG, DAN KECUKUPAN MODAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Ulva Maulidah , Utomo Sigit Prihanto , Afkar Taudlikhul , Subakir Subakir
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kredit macet, hutang jangka panjang, dan kecukupan modal terhdap profitabilitas perbankan syariah. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan triwulan bank muamalat syariah, bca syariah, bni syariah, dan mandiri syariah periode tahun 2015 – 2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Kredit macet diukur dengan rasio NPF, hutang jangka panjang diukur dengan rasio FDR, kecukupan modal diukur dengan rasio CAR, dan profitabiilitas diukur dengan rasio ROA. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan kredit macet berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah. Hutang jangka panjang tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah, kecukupan modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah, sedangkan hasil dari uji F, kredit macet, hutang jangka panjang, dan kecukupan modal berpengaruh signifikan secara bersama – sama terhadap profitabillitas perbankan syariah
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PELANGGAN UNTUK MENGGUNAKAN JASA LEGAL DOKUMEN PADA PT. MITRA KARYA SWADAYA
Authors: Dina Novita
Published: March 2022

Dalam perkembangan jaman yang serba modern saat ini persaingan antar perusahaan menjadi sangat ketat dan kompetitif. Tidak hanya pada perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang manufaktur saja, namun juga perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa. Salah satu perusahaan jasa berkaitan dengan jasa legal dokumen juga menjadi persaingan yang begitu besar, terutama tentang kepengurusan ijin tinggal orang asing dan ini yang menjadi menarik untuk pelanggan mempunyai pilihan bahkan keputusan pelangganlah yang menentukan perusahaan tersebut.

Maka dari itu banyak strategi yang dikeluarkan oleh perusahaan, salah satunya adalah pemasaran dan harga yang bisa bersaing dengan perusahaan lain. Pemasaran merupakan alat dimana kita merencanakan, menerapkan serta mengawasi program yang telah akan dilakukan melalui proses produksi sehingga sampai ketangan konsumen. Salah satu dari strategi pemasaran adalah dengan peningkatan kulaitas layanan yang diberikan perusahaan terhadap konsumennya.  Harga juga menjadi faktor terpenting dalam penjualan produknya, karena harga yang ditetapkan oleh perusahaan dalam menentukan harga jual sampai dengan ketangan konsumen.

Setelah kualitas pelayanan dan harga sesuai dengan produk yang dikeluarkan oleh perusahaan sesuai dengan yang ditawarkan, maka keputusan pelangganlah yang menjadi penentu bahwa produk tersebut layak atau tidak. Dalam perusahaan jasa legal surat ijin tinggal orang asing, maka mnjadi sangat penting kualitas pelayanan dan harga tersebut sehingga keputusan pelanggan untuk memilih menjadi yang utama.
KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE SEBAGAI MEDIATOR CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Mutiara Rachma Ardhiani
Published: March 2022

Penelitian yang membahas pengaruh corporate governance terhadap nilai perusahaan memberikan hasil yang beragam. Perusahaan membutuhkan suatu media untuk menarik perhatian investor agar mau berinvestasi, beberapa diantaranya adalah kinerja keuangan dan pengungkapan lingkungan. Dengan menunjukkan kinerja keuangan yang baik, investor yakin bahwa perseroan memiliki prospek yang baik dalam hal pembagian dividen. Perusahaan yang mengungkapkan kinerja lingkungannya mencerminkan kepedulian perusahaan terhadap lingkungan dan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh CG (diproksikan dengan ukuran dewan komisaris dan independensi dewan komisaris) terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja keuangan dan pengungkapan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 28 perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan periode observasi 2012-2017. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa CG tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Temuan lain dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung antara CG terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui pengungkapan lingkungan, sedangkan kinerja keuangan tidak memediasi kedua variabel tersebut
PENGARUH SHOPPING LIFESTYLE, SALES PROMOTION DAN E-SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PENGGUNA TOKOPEDIA DI DESA JOTANGAN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Fitra Dwi Prayogo  , Christina Menuk Srihandayani  , Tony Susilo Wibowo
Published: March 2022

Advances in technology and the flow of information have caused some people to be increasingly able to open themselves to developments in global technology, especially the internet. The condition indirectly brings the phenomenon of changing lifestyles in society, namely by using the internet as a means for digital shopping or what we usually know as e-commerce. The aim of this study is to understand the influence of shopping lifestyle, sales promotion and e-service quality on purchasing decisions of Tokopedia users. The quantitative approach was used in this research with a sample of 100 respondents who were taken through the accidental sampling technique. Then the data were collected using a questionnaire that was arranged coherently and had met the validity and reliability requirements. Multiple linear regression is used in analyzing data that have previously passed the classical assumption test and meet the necessity. The partial test results show that shopping lifestyle, sales promotion, and e-service quality have a significant influence on the purchasing decisions of Tokopedia users and the test results simultaneously show that shopping lifestyle, sales promotion, and e-service quality have a significant effect on Tokopedia users' purchase decisions.
Strategi Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto  , Rudi Santoso
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze the strategy for developing the potential of tourism places in Jember Regency, East Java. This study focuses on activities to analyze strategies that can be used by the Jember Regency Government so that it can focus on the main strategy, namely tourism development in Jember Regency, East Java. The survey subjects were all tourists and residents around tourism sites in Jember Regency who participated in the development of tourism sites in Jember Regency, and the survey sample was obtained from directly. Data collection uses previous research review techniques and theoretical concepts that underlie tourism strategies, surveys, and in-depth interviews. This study uses data analysis techniques in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis. The results and findings in this study show that tourism places in Jember Regency have the potential of a very worthy area to get more attention in terms of sustainable tourism development.
HOW WOMEN LEAD PODCAST SERIES: FEMINIST MEDIA FRAMING IN CHALLENGING SYMBOLIC ANNIHILATION OF INDONESIAN WOMEN LEADERSHIP
Authors: Saputri Gisa Maya
Published: March 2022

The media presents gender stereotyping through its journalism works on a daily basis. This media framing could shape consumers’ beliefs and values. Women become the objects of media stereotyping since they are omitted from the discourse, condemned for the traditional gender role, and trivialized for being dependent. The rise of alternative media, including feminist media, challenges this situation. Magdalene, as one of the feminist media, releases a project of ‘How Women Lead’ podcast series. These podcast series are highlighted as the object to analyze how feminist media framing challenges the symbolic annihilation of women leaders. This paper intends to explore the framing of Indonesian women leaders in feminist media and to elaborate on the ways this feminist media challenges symbolic annihilation. The concept of symbolic annihilation in mass media by Tuchman (2000) becomes the basis of analysis. She classifies this concept into three categories; omission, condemnation, and trivialization. By employing Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), this paper focuses on the power held by media for shaping people’s ideology through interpretation and explanation. The result proves that Magdalene through the ‘How Women Lead’ podcast series could promote inclusivity, opportunity, and independence as the main notions to challenge symbolic annihilation, particularly for women leaders.