bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The nickel-bearing potential of the Kun-Manie minerogenic zone in the southeastern framing of the Siberian Platform
Authors: GURYANOV VALENTIN , KIRILLOV VADIM
Published: June 2023

The article summarizes results of researches of the nickel-bearing potential of the Kun-Manie minerogenic zone in the southeastern frame of the Siberian platform. The data of recent medium-scale gravimetric and geochemical surveys were analyzed. A brief characteristics are presented of PGE-containing Cu-Ni ores of the Kun-Manie deposit in the ore cluster of the same name, as well as of the Tuksani-Kukur ore region promising for the PGE-containing Cu-Ni mineralization. The main types of the ores and their mineral composition were determined. The perspectives of the minerogenic zone are considered.
Sulphates in kimberlite rocks
Authors: ZINCHUK NIKOLAY
Published: June 2023

Results of a comprehensive study of anhydrous (anhydrite, barite, celestite, and thaumasite) and hydrous (gypsum, epsomite, metabasaluminite, and brochantite) sulfates from kimberlite rocks are presented. An assumption is put forward for a possibility to use the typomorphic features of the predominant sulfates from kimberlites to improve the technological processes of extraction of the valuable mineral from a productive ore.
Problems of the genesis of ore deposits of the Ozerninsky polymetallic ore cluster (western Transbaikalian region, Russia)
Authors: DAMDINOV BULAT , VIKENTIEV ILYA , DAMDINOVA LYUDMILA , MININA OLGA , ZHMODIK SERGEI , SOBOLEV IVAN , TYUKOVA YEVGENIYA , SPIRINA ADELINA , IZVEKOVA ALEXANDRA , MOSKVITINA MARIA , SAZHINA TATIANA , BADMAZHAPOV BATO
Published: June 2023

The Ozerninsky ore cluster is a unique geological megastructure in terms of the concentration of rich and diverse mineralization. More than 20 deposits of lead, zinc, iron, copper, barite, and gold are concentrated here, including the Ozernoye polymetallic deposit, the largest in Russia in terms of the zinc reserve. Our studies have shown that many morphological features of the ores of this deposit, which most researchers assign to the hydrothermal-sedimentary type, are ambiguous; some signs of a metasomatic origin of the sulfide mineralization are observed. Along with lead-zinc deposits, complex gold-polymetallic, iron-oxide (hematite-magnetite), and copper-barite deposits are known within the Ozerninsky ore cluster, the origin of which remains debatable. Due to the wide distribution of exogenous gold deposits, there exists a need to assess the gold content of various types of the endogenous ore mineralization as potential sources of the precious metals. Despite the rather long period of studies of the Ozerninsky ore cluster (more than half a century), many questions related to ratios of the different mineralization types, the age, genesis of the ores, and geodynamic settings of formation of the deposits are still the subject of discussion. Solution of these issues requires more detailed geochronological and lithological-stratigraphic investigations conducted in combination with studying the mineral composition of the ores, their isotope-geochemical characteristics, and the physico-chemical formation conditions.
Local Manufacture of Pharmaceutical Commodities in Sub- Saharan Africa: An Empirical Literature Review
Authors: Awuor Prof. Emmanuel , Amponsah Patrick
Published: June 2023

This is a literature review that entails prioritised areas of research in order to unpack local/regional manufacture of pharmaceutical commodities in sub-Saharan Africa. The specific objectives of the study shall entail: establishing the key research questions that need to be asked to inform governments if they want to develop their local manufacturing capability; determining the key research questions that need to be asked by regional bodies if they want to develop regional manufacturing capability; establishing the steps that governments should take if they want to develop their local manufacturing capability/industry; determining key considerations for regional bodies as they develop regional manufacturing capability; and, developing a prioritised research framework of key considerations for governments and regional bodies as they develop local manufacturing capability. The research output is expected to be a comprehensive knowledge repository for governments, regional bodies and private sector investors with interests in local/regional manufacture of pharmaceutical commodities in sub-Saharan Africa. The establishment of regional manufacturing hubs in Eastern, Western, Central and Southern African regions is highly recommended. This hubs could begin with pharmaceutical commodities such as tablets, capsules and general antibiotics with emphasis on importation of APIs.
Bilingual Mental Lexicon and Translation: A Psycholinguistic Study of Bengali-English Language Pairs
Authors: Barua Souvik
Published: June 2023

This study explores the cognitive processes involved in translation between two languages through a psycholinguistic approach, specifically by examining the bilingual mental lexicon. The study investigates how bilingual individuals access and use their knowledge of both languages to perform translation tasks and the factors that influence the translation process. Results indicate that the mental representation of words and their meanings in each language influences the translation process, with bilinguals varying in their reliance on each language depending on factors such as proficiency, context, and task demands. The study contributes to the field of psycholinguistics by expanding our understanding of the mechanisms involved in translation and the bilingual mental lexicon. Future research could explore how different types of bilinguals approach translation tasks and how context and task demand influence translation performance. The study has practical implications for language education, language processing, and translation.
Historicizing the Emergence of China as a World Economic Power: Strategies, Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Ugwukah Alexander C. , Kasili Daniel Kelly
Published: June 2023

Although many scholarly works have endeavored to delve into the emergence of China as an economic power in the world, yet not many has taken an in-depth study of the forces that over the years crystalized into the reality of its emergence as a key player of the World’s Political Economy. This work therefore attempts a detailed discussion on the formative processes of China’s emergence to the economic world stage using the historical methodology. The work covers the underlying factors of the emergent economic competition between China and United States or America and its implications for the world economic scene as a whole. The problem which therefore confronts this study is to give an authentic assessment of the growth and development of the China’s economy. In fulfilment of this objective, the study adopted a Mixed Method Research (MMR) design involving elements of qualitative and quantitative research approaches. Although the work is qualitative dominant in historical research methodology, elements of quantitative droves were derived from the data which corroborated findings from the oral interviews and secondary sources from journals, library search, books and other literature. Findings of the work revealed that factors such as diplomatic consistency with other countries, toleration of other parties’ expectations and trade demands and astute trades’ relations and fulfilment of transactional trade collaborative treaties promoted the emergence of China as an economic world power contrary to wide margin exploitations which characterized some Western power economies which often undermined third world capabilities to economic development. The study concluded that China must continue to strengthen its strategies for greater heights, not only by addressing challenges from other great powers such as the United States and other Western economies but maintain a balanced trade relation with other developing economies of the world.
A HUMANIZAÇÃO NA ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM EM UNIDADE HOSPITALAR: A PERCEPÇÃO DO PACIENTE IDOSO
Authors: Nunes Alves Angélica , Moreira dos Santos Teixeira Viviane
Published: June 2023

A humanização é um tema de grande importância dentro da área da saúde, sendo incluída em ações realizadas durante a assistência ao paciente. O presente estudo se caracterizou como uma pesquisa exploratória, de caráter descritivo, de corte transversal e de abordagem qualitativa, com o objetivo de evidenciar a percepção do paciente idoso acerca da humanização na assistência de enfermagem em unidade hospitalar. A coleta foi realizada entre os meses de fevereiro e março do ano de 2023, e em seguida a análise das informações em abril e maio, sendo realizada com 7 participantes idosos submetidos a internamento em uma unidade hospitalar localizada em um município de pequeno porte no interior da Bahia. A coleta dos dados foi realizada através de um questionário sociodemográfico e econômico, bem como uma entrevista seguida de um roteiro que conteve perguntas específicas que atenderam o objetivo do trabalho. Conclui-se que a percepção dos idosos a respeito do atendimento humanizado na unidade hospitalar foi vista de forma positiva onde foram alcançados os resultados esperados.
OS EFEITOS ADMINISTRATIVOS DO CRIME DE DESERÇÃO: DA ABSOLVIÇÃO A AUSÊNCIA DO OFERECIMENTO/RECEBIMENTO DA DENÚNCIA
Authors: Moscoso Sanchez Diego , Corsico Moreira Leandro
Published: June 2023

O crime de deserção apresenta diversas nuances pouco debatidas pela doutrina e pela jurisprudência, em especial quanto a reinclusão da praça não estável ou praça especial após consumado o delito. Em alguns Estados da federação, as lacunas legais são regulamentadas por leis locais, no entanto, no caso do Estado do Paraná, não há legislação específica que trate do tema, nos levando a aplicar o Código de Processo Penal Militar e interpretar conforme a melhor doutrina e jurisprudências eventuais hipóteses não abarcadas expressamente pelo diploma legal. Desta forma, o presente estudo tem por objetivo entender o funcionamento do crime de deserção, no que diz respeito aos efeitos irradiados na esfera administrativa, bem como as consequências que advém da ulterior absolvição e da ausência do oferecimento ou recebimento da denúncia. Para tanto, utilizar-se-á da pesquisa bibliográfica, englobando a doutrina e a jurisprudência sobre o tema, para que, de forma sistemática, sejam apresentadas soluções para as lacunas legais. Verificar-se-á que dependendo das hipóteses de absolvição e de não oferecimento ou recebimento da denúncia, haverá uma consequência prática na esfera administrativa, notadamente porque o crime de deserção tem efeitos administrativos-processuais, ou seja, de evidente natureza híbrida, distanciando-se das demais hipóteses mais habituais irradiadas pelo demais crimes. Ainda, para que seja possível entender os efeitos que a absolvição e o não oferecimento ou recebimento da denúncia causam, será demonstrado a diferença prática entre reinclusão e reintegração, cujos conceitos são absolutamente diferentes no que diz respeito à legislação aplicável à Polícia Militar do Paraná.
Validity and Reliability of a Questionnaire Developed to Assess the Knowledge of Pregnant Women about Cord Blood Banking
Authors: Subramaniam S Ponnalagi , Mohamed Fauzi Hafizuddin , Mazlan Ailin Mazuita , Mangantig Ernest
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Cord blood (CB) is rich in hematopoietic stem cells. There has been significant growth in cord blood banks (CBBs) throughout the world. In Malaysia, the CB units cryopreserved in public CBB is below its optimal level. Lack of knowledge about CB banking among mothers in other countries influenced their decision to donate CB, however, there is no local data to support this in Malaysia. Moreover, no validated and reliable tool is available for measuring local women’s knowledge about CB banking. In this study, a questionnaire to assess pregnant women’s knowledge about CB banking was developed and validated. Method: Several steps were taken to develop the knowledge items in the questionnaire which includes comprehensive literature review, content validity by a panel of experts, and face validity by a group of pregnant women. The questionnaire was developed in Malay language and contained 18 items. After modifications, the self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 121 pregnant women to assess its psychometric properties using two-parameter logistic item response theory analysis and internal consistency reliability analysis. Results: The majority of the knowledge items showed acceptable difficulty and discriminatory values. The Cronbach’s alpha and ICC values were 0.831 and 0.887, respectively, indicating good reliability. All 18 knowledge items were retained for the final version of the questionnaire. Conclusion: The newly developed questionnaire demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties and can be used as a reliable tool to assess knowledge about CB banking among pregnant women in the local population.
Combination of Thermal-Treated Kelulut (Stingless Bee) Honey and Phyllanthus niruri Extract: Evaluation on Antibacterial Activity Against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis
Authors: Razali Muhammad Faiz , Aripin Jenorico , Iderus Nadia Natasha , Mohd Adnan Nuraisha Syazwani , Mohd Fauzi Noor Akhmazillah
Published: June 2023

Kelulut honey (KH) has a broad spectrum of antibacterial effects that conceivably deteriorate upon heat treatment. However, further synergistic combinations with plant extract might be of value in improving the bactericidal capacity. Therefore, this study reports on the combination of KH with Phyllanthus niruri extract as both are independently known to be bactericidal. P.niruri extract was incorporated into 2 types of KH; untreated and thermal-treated (50, 60 and 70 °C for 5, 10, 15 and 30 min); and tested against 4 bacterial strains (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis) through disc diffusion method. Untreated KH in general had a bigger inhibition zone than thermal-treated. The inhibition reaction was considered sensitive (> 8 mm) against S.aureus, E.coli and P.aeruginosa. Whereas, the effect of thermal treatment on KH was significantly (p < 0.05) apparent against S.aureus, in which the inhibition zones were mostly not sensitive (< 8 mm). In combination, the mixture of 70:30 (KH:P.niruri) had the highest inhibition zone as compared to other ratios. However, the interaction was only deemed to be synergistic with untreated KH, principally against S.aures and P.aeruginosa. The results thus showed the vast inhibition spectrum of KH as affected by thermal treatment and combination with P.niruri extract. Thermal treatment reduced the bactericidal of KH while incorporation with P.niruri extract could synergistically improve the bactericidal with a ratio of 70:30.
HIGHLIGHTS

Untreated Kelulut honey (KH) demonstrated antibacterial activity against bacterial strains tested
Thermal treatment reduced the antibacterial activity of KH
Combination with niruri extract showed an increment in antibacterial activity
A Synergistic combination was attained with the ratio of 70:30 (v/v) of KH:niruri extract

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Detection of Lumpy Skin Disease in cattle using IOT and Deep Learning Techniques
Authors: Sharada K. A  , Najma Taj  , Rida Sameer  , Rukhsha Khan  , Ruzaina Zareen
Published: June 2023

A virus from the Capripoxvirus genus of the Poxviridae family induces Lumpy Skin Disease(LSD), a highly infectious disease in cows. This virus is responsible for a variety of economic problems that result in large reductions in fertilization, milk output, trade tariffs, and in some instances even death of animals. Also, it was discovered that sick cattle’s pus and ocular secretions contained the LSD virus. Through the implementation of battery-powered sensors and smart gadgets, farmers can now continue data collection on their cattle without having to carry them everywhere. In this research, we present a tool that enables farmers to subtract current health parameters from current health metrics, allowing them to subtract any reduction in the health of the cattle. In our wireless sensor-based cow health monitoring system, vital signs such as body temperature, hypersalivation, ulcers, lacrimation, and lumps on the skin are continuously tracked. The Arduino Board ATMEGA328, Temperature Sensor, Wet Sensor are necessities for our project.
Let’s Talk About It: Addressing Microaggressions in Occupational Therapy Education
Authors: Burks Kia Ashley , Olson Linda
Published: June 2023

There is an increasing need to diversify the profession of occupational therapy. To do this, we need to examine the pathway to becoming an occupational therapy practitioner in our education programs. Programs must go beyond a focus on diversity and place an equal emphasis on equity and inclusion. Underrepresented minority students report increased racial bias and a high occurrence of microaggressions in higher education programs, including occupational therapy. These microaggressions are often not addressed and can lead to increased stress, insecurity, and marginalization, as well as decreased retention rates. It is imperative that faculty examine the equity and inclusivity of their programs, and they should be supported in addressing their own implicit bias. Faculty, students, and staff should be equipped to address microaggressions as they occur. This article identifies examples of microaggressions and suggests strategies to address implicit bias and microaggressions in occupational therapy programs.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PREEKLAMSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RUANG BERSALIN AZ-ZAHRA RSUD HAJI MAKASSAR
Authors: Sainah  , Hamdayani  , Suriani
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan  Untuk menganalisis secara mendalam hubungan Antara Preeklamsia Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Ruang Bersalin Az-Zahra RSUD Haji Makassar.

Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan desain Cross Sectional Study. Besar sampel 74 responden ibu yang mengalami preeklamsia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode uji statistik yaitu uji Kai Kuadrat (Chi Square) dengan kemaknaan (0,05). Didapatkan hasil sebagai berikut: 1) Preeklamsia pada responden ibu hamil di ruang Az-Zahra RSUD Haji Makassar terbanyak adalah preeklamsia “Ringan” sebanyak 58 responden (78.4%), dan terendah adalah preeklamsia “Berat” sebanyak 16 responden (21.6%). 2) Berat badan bayi pada responden ibu hamil dengan kejadian preeklamsia di ruang Az-Zahra RSUD Haji Makassar terbanyak adalah “BBLR” sebanyak 59 responden (79.7%), dan terendah adalah “BBLSR” sebanyak 15 responden (20.3%) .

Setelah dilakukan analisis secara statistik bermakna antara preeklamsia dengan kejadian bayi BBLR, dan dari hasil analisis statistik Chi-square antara preeklamsia dengan kejadian bayi BBLR, didapatkan nilai Sig. 0.000 < 0.05.

Penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubunga antara preeklamsia dengan kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah pada ibu hamil di Ruang Az-Zahra RSUD Haji Makassar.

Bahwa masih ada beberapa responden yang kurang memiliki kesadaran dalam pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) Rekomendasi: perlu adanya peran tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan pemyuluhan dan penanganan tepat dan adekuat pada ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia untuk mengurangi kemungkinan komplikasi kehamilan termasuk berat bayi lahir rendah.
Women Entrepreneurs’ Participation in Source Selection and Contract awards in Public Procurement in Kampala, Uganda
Authors: Huda Oleru , Bagonza Dr. Asaba Richard , Mehta Dr. Anju , Benson Dr. Tukundane
Published: June 2023

The participation of women entrepreneurs in public procurement has become a policy area of interest in developing countries. This is not an exemption for Uganda’s case as pressure keeps mounting on the government for more transparent, inclusive and gender sensitive procurement processes. This paper investigated women entrepreneurs’ participation in public procurement in Kampala, Uganda. The study adopted a cross-sectional design and used a mixed methods approach, in which 168 survey respondents and 12 key informants representing various associations and agencies responsible for procurement were reached. Findings revealed that the majority (88%) of the women entrepreneurs were knowledgeable about public procurement methods based on their marketing strategies and 60% were aware of solicitation mainly through newspapers. Another 72.2% admitted that they had participated in bidding processes. However, up to 88% were oblivious of public procurement quotas that can enhance their opportunities in public procurement. This study shows that whereas women entrepreneurs may be knowledgeable about source selection, they need to be sensitized about the existing quotas for women and other vulnerable groups and other empowering measures. Also, this study recommends increased representation of women on the contract awards committees to ensure that the reserved quotas are adhered to in the awarding of contracts.
Adaptation of Field Experience Practice Teachers in a School Impacted by the Earthquake and the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wahyuddin Wahyuddin
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to reveal how Teachers of Feld-Practice Program or PPL teachers adapted while teaching at SMA Negeri 1 Malunda, a school affected by the earthquake and the Covid-19 pandemic. Data was collected through reflective journals written every day by five PPL teachers. Reflective journals described PPL teachers’ experiences while teaching at SMAN 1 Malunda, including adaptations they made while on duty. In addition, a Focus Group Discussion was held after the PPL teacher assignment was completed to obtain additional information and some necessary data verification. Qualitative content and thematic analysis using NVivo 12 were implemented. Five phases passed in this analysis process: data import, coding, exploration, visualization, and data presentation. The finding of this study was that the PPL teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Malunda adapted through three stages, namely the period of observation, teaching preparation, and teaching actualization. Moreover, the PPL teachers believed that the earthquake and the Covid-19 pandemic simultaneously resulted in non-conducive educational activities in the school. The findings were significant for the PPL committee, school principals, and tutors in helping PPL students adapt and overcome the problems they face as new teachers.
Construction of Supersaturated Designs with Small Coherence for Variable Selection
Authors: Qi Youran , Chien Peter
Published: June 2023

The supersaturated design is often used to discover important factors in an experiment with a large number of factors and a small number of runs. We propose a method for constructing supersaturated designs with small coherence. Such designs are useful for variable selection methods such as the Lasso. Examples are provided to illustrate the proposed method.
A Note on Large Cycles in Graphs Around Conjectures of Bondy and Jung
Authors:   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, Nikoghosyan Zhora G.
Published: June 2023

New sufficient conditions are derived for generalized cycles (including Hamilton and dominating cycles as special cases) in an arbitrary k-connected (k = 1, 2, ...) graph, which prove the truth of Bondy’s (1980) famous conjecture for some variants significantly improving the result expected by the given hypothesis. Similarly, new lower bounds for the circumference (the length of a longest cycle) are established for the reverse hypothesis proposed by Jung (2001) combined inspiring new improved versions of the original conjectures of Bondy and Jung.
RDNF Oriented Analytics to Random Boolean Functions
Authors:   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, Aslanyan Levon H. , Arsenyan Irina A. ,   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, Karakhanyan Vilik M. ,   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, Sahakyan Hasmik A. ,   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA
Published: June 2023

Dominant areas of computer science and computation systems are intensively linked to the hypercube-related studies and interpretations. This article presents some transformations and analytics for some example algorithms and Boolean domain problems. Our focus is on the methodology of complexity evaluation and integration of several types of postulations concerning special hypercube structures. Our primary goal is to demonstrate the usual formulas and analytics in this area, giving the necessary set of common formulas often used for complexity estimations and approximations. The basic example under considered is the Boolean minimization problem, in terms of the average complexity of the so-called reduced disjunctive normal form (also referred to as complete, prime irredundant, or Blake canonical form). In fact, combinatorial counterparts of the disjunctive normal form complexities are investigated in terms of sets of their maximal intervals. The results obtained compose the basis of logical separation classification algorithmic technology of pattern recognition. In fact, these considerations are not only general tools of minimization investigations of Boolean functions, but they also prove useful structures, models, and analytics for constraint logic programming, machine learning, decision policy optimization and other domains of computer science.
Expert Knowledge-Based RGT Solvers for Software Testing
Authors:   Synopsys Armenia, Buniatyan Mane P. , Grigoryan Sedrak V. ,   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, Danielyan Emma H. ,   EPAM Systems Inc.
Published: June 2023

Program testing is a way of assessing the quality of software and reducing the risk of software failure in operation [1]. Quality issues can cause as financial loss as well as harm to human lives (e.g., when the bug is in medical instruments, cars, etc.). So, it is very hard to underestimate the importance of testing. There are multiple testing techniques, which are split into 3 major categories. One of them includes experience-based techniques. Test cases and scenarios used in experience-based testing are derived from the tester’s knowledge and intuition, as well as their experience with similar applications and technologies. These techniques can be helpful in identifying tests that are not identified easily by other more systematic techniques. Depending on the tester’s approach and experience, experience-based techniques may achieve widely varying degrees of coverage and effectiveness [1]. We propose a method for automation of experience-based testing via a class of combinatorial problems (RGT class). A Solver is developed for the class. It acquires expert knowledge and elaborates effective strategies for RGT problems [2]. The proposed method generates test cases dynamically based on the response of the program. The adequacy of the method is being experimented for ”blender” open-source application, which has Python API allowing to experiment with testing and analyze test results.
Research of Model Increasing Reliability Intrusion Detection Systems
Authors:   National Polytechnic University of Armenia, Jamgharyan Timur V.
Published: June 2023

The paper presents the results of the using, a recurrent neural network to detect malicious software as part of the Snort intrusion detection system.The research was conducted on datasets generated on the basis of athena, dyre, engrat, grum, mimikatz, surtr malware exploiting vulnerability CVE-2022-20685 in the Snort intrusion detection system. Processing of input traffic data was carried out before the frag-3 and modbus preprocessors. The method of k nearest neighbors was used as a mathematical apparatus. The simulation of the developed software at different iterations. All research results are presented in https://github.com/T-JN
Bilim ve Sanat Merkezlerinde Ses Kayıt Teknolojileri Altyapı Durumu ve Müzik Öğretmenlerinin Görüşleri
Authors: ÇETİN Göksel , DURAK Yavuz
Published: June 2023

Teknolojik gelişmeler müzik eğitimini de etkilemekte ve geliştirmektedir. Bilim ve Sanat Merkezlerinde (BİLSEM) müzik teknolojisi olanaklarının geliştirilmesi ve müzik öğretmenlerinin alanındaki gelişmeleri takip edebilmeleri, kendi gelişimleri ve eğitime katkıları açısından önemli görülmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı BİLSEM'lerde ses kayıt teknolojilerinin alt yapısını, bu kurumda görev yapan müzik öğretmenlerinin ilgi alanlarını, yaşadıkları sorunlarla ilgili görüş ve beklentilerini ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2020-2021 eğitim öğretim yılında 188 BİLSEM'den rastgele ulaşılabilen 79 BİLSEM ve bu okullarda görev yapan ve araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü 79 müzik öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Yöntem olarak nitel araştırmadan tarama modeli kullanılmış, veriler betimsel, sayısal ve içerik analizi yöntemleriyle çözümlenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, 79 BİLSEM’den 21’i ses kayıt teknolojileri altyapısına sahiptir. Az sayıda öğretmenin ses kayıt teknolojilerine yönelik eğitim aldığı, alınan eğitimlerin sayıca az olduğu, içerik bakımından orta düzeyde yararlı ve yeterli görüldüğü sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır. Öğretmenlerin, bu eğitimlerin lisans sürecinden başlayarak hizmet içi eğitimlerle devam etmesi gerektiğini ve BİLSEM’lerde ses kayıt stüdyolarının kurulması gerektiğini sıklıkla ifade ettikleri gözlemlenmiştir.
Supplier Evaluation at Small-Medium Enterprise Using Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Oetama Raymond Sunardi , Armando Fernando Jose
Published: June 2023

This study focuses on the importance of information systems in today's intensely competitive business landscape. Companies of all sizes rely on information systems to stay afloat, streamline operations, and make informed decisions based on accurate data. To remain competitive, a medium-sized company specializing in vending motorcycle accessories and spare parts faced various challenges, including determining the best supplier for each item. To address this issue, a decision support system was developed using the Simple Additive Weighting technique. This method calculates the weighted sum of performance evaluations for each option based on all qualities. The system underwent user acceptance testing and achieved a flawless success rate of 100%. Overall, this study highlights the crucial role of decision support systems in enabling businesses to make strategic decisions based on accurate and reliable data.
On the content of the probation institute in the penal legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic
Authors: Потапов А.М.
Published: June 2023

На основании исследования уголовно-исполнительных кодексов Республики Ка- захстан и Киргизской Республики в статье рассматривается содержание пробации в данных норма- тивных правовых актах, приводятся ее виды и формы, условия пробационного надзора (контроля), а также последствия их нарушений. Раскрываются закрепленные в кодифицированных актах функ- ции и полномочия государственных органов и служб, а также иных субъектов в данной сфере. Кро- ме того, в статье проводится оценка содержания социально-правовой помощи лицам, в отноше- нии которых действуют механизмы пробации, закрепленные в уголовно-исполнительных кодексах Республики Казахстан и Киргизской Республики. Результаты исследования могут быть использова- ны в нормотворческой деятельности в связи с принятием Федерального закона «О пробации в Рос- сийской Федерации».

Based on a study of the penal codes of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic, the article discusses the content of probation in these regulatory legal acts, provides its types and forms, the conditions of probation supervision (control), as well as the consequences of their violations. The functions and powers of state bodies and services, as well as other entities in this area, enshrined in codified acts, are disclosed. In addition, the article assesses the content of social and legal assistance to persons subject to probation mechanisms, enshrined in the penal codes of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic. The results of the study can be used in rule-making activities in connection with the adoption of the Federal Law «On Probation in the Russian Federation»
On improving the legal regulation of the implementation of public-private partnership agreements in the penitentiary system of Russia
Authors: Павлова Л.В. , Радченко Е.П.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматриваются существующие в нормативных правовых актах Российской Федерации и в отечественной науке вопросы, ориентированные на функционирование партнерства го- сударственного и частного секторов с целью обеспечения национальных интересов как в целом страны, так и отдельно пенитенциарной системы. Цель научного исследования – рассмотреть правовые основания применения государственно-частного партнерства в пенитенциарной системе России, а также показать, что взаимоотношения пенитенциарной системы с негосударственным сектором могут внести значитель- ный вклад в финансирование и эффективное функционирование производственной сферы уголовно-ис- полнительной системы Российской Федерации. Применялись такие методы исследования, как истори- ко-правовой, сравнительно-правовой, формально-юридический, и другие. В работе выявлены возможные проблемы правового регулирования отношений государственно-частного партнерства, обоснована не- обходимость пересмотра толкования отдельных элементов определения рассматриваемого партнерства. На основе проведенного исследования авторами даны рекомендации по совершенствованию понятия го- сударственно-частного партнерства в уголовно-исполнительной системе Российской Федерации и норма- тивно-правовому регулированию рассматриваемой области.

In the article the authors consider the issues existing in the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation and in domestic science, focused on the functioning of the partnership between the public and private sectors in order to ensure national interests, both in the country as a whole and separately in the penitentiary system. The purpose of the scientific study is to consider the legal grounds for the use of public-private partnerships in the Russian penitentiary system, and also to show that the relationship between the penitentiary system and the non-state sector can make a significant contribution to the financing and effective functioning of the production sphere of the penal system of the Russian Federation. Such research methods as historical-legal, comparative-legal, formal-legal, and others were used. The paper identifies possible problems of legal regulation of public-private partnership relations, substantiates the need to revise the interpretation of certain elements of the definition of the partnership in question. On the basis of the study, the authors give recommendations for improving the concept of public-private partnership in the penal system of the Russian Federation and the legal regulation of the area under consideration.
Pathopsychological methods for diagnosing the antisocial position of juvenile convicts
Authors: Алигаева Н.Н.
Published: June 2023

Антиобщественная позиция подростков является одним из факторов, способствую- щих совершению данными лицами различных преступлений против личности и против собственно- сти. В статье представлены возможные варианты проведения диагностики антиобщественной пози- ции путем применения патопсихологических методик. В связи со сложностью определения данного феномена при подборе методик мы основывались на составляющих психологической структуры личности: направленности личности, индивидуально-типологических особенностях, возможностях личности, психических процессах, системе саморегуляции. Использование патопсихологических ме- тодик при обследовании несовершеннолетних осужденных имеет большое значение для выявления отклонений и нарушений в психическом развитии, которые могли послужить формированию анти- общественных позиций.

The antisocial position of adolescents is one of the factors contributing to the commission of various crimes against the person and against property by these persons. In the article the author presents possible options for diagnosing an antisocial position through the use of pathopsychological techniques. Due to the complexity of defining this phenomenon, when selecting methods, we relied on the components of the psychological structure of the personality: the orientation of the personality, individual typological features, the capabilities of the personality, mental processes, and the system of self-regulation. The use of pathopsychological techniques in the examination of juvenile convicts plays a significant role in identifying deviations and disorders in mental development that could serve to form antisocial positions.
The state of the levels of physical, moral and volitional development of cadets of educational organizations of the FPS of Russia
Authors: Гусейнов И.В.
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена вопросам физического и нравственно-волевого развития курсан- тов образовательных организаций ФСИН России. Рассмотрены основные направления, способству- ющие совершенствованию развития физических качеств курсантов, а также непосредственная связь физического и нравственно-волевого развития. Результаты проведенного исследования могут быть использованы при организации учебного процесса, а также способствовать повышению качества подготовки специалистов для уголовно-исполнительной системы.

The article is devoted to the issues of physical and moral-volitional development of cadets of educational organizations of the FPS of Russia. The main directions that contribute to the improvement of the development of the physical qualities of cadets, as well as the direct connection between physical and moral-volitional development, are considered. The results of the study can be used in the organization of the educational process, as well as help improve the quality of training for specialists for the penal system.
Criminological aspects of the personality of a juvenile offender
Authors: Абовян Э.П. , Ананьева Е.О.
Published: June 2023

Настоящая статья посвящена проблеме изучения преступности несовершеннолетних. Рассмотрены показатели преступности несовершеннолетних, личность несовершеннолетнего преступ- ника и его особенности. В работе использовались современные общенаучные и специальные методы познания: анализ, синтез, нормативно-логический, структурно-функциональный, комплексный методы. Научная новизна работы заключается в рассмотрении преступности несовершеннолетних на основании анализа статистических данных правоохранительных органов, при этом настоящая статья отражает субъ- ективную позицию авторов по данной проблематике.

This article is devoted to the problem of studying juvenile delinquency. The indicators of juvenile delinquency, the personality of a juvenile delinquent and his features are considered. The work used modern general scientific and special methods of cognition: analysis, synthesis, normative-logical, structural-functional, complex methods. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the consideration of juvenile delinquency based on the analysis of statistical data from law enforcement agencies, while this article reflects the subjective position of the authors on this issue.
Peningkatan Kualitas Format Pelaporan Untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Perlindungan Masyarakat Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja dan Pemadam Kebakaran Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Asmin Madjdah Mulia , Sayuti Muhammad Irsyad
Published: June 2023

Analis Perlindungan Masyarakat merupakan salah satu jabatan yang ada di lingkup Dinas Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja dan Pemadam Kebakaran Kabupaten Sinjai. Analis perlindungan masyarakat merupakan bagian dari seksi perlindungan masyarakat bidang ketertiban umum dan ketentraman. Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Sinjai Nomor 61 Tahun 2016 tentang susunan organisasi, kedudukan, tugas pokok dan fungsi serta tata kerja satuan polisi pamong praja dan pemadam kebakaran, seksi perlindungan masyarakat dipimpin oleh kepala seksi yang mempunyai tugas pokok membantu Kepala Bidang Ketertiban Umum dan Ketenteraman dalam melaksanakan penyusunan bahan pengkajian kebijakan teknis serta pelaksanaan tugas operasional dan administrasi di bidang perlindungan masyarakat. Namun dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya menemukan kendala karena belum optimalnya pelaporan hasil kegiatan data perlindungan masyarakat. tujuan adanya penulisan ini yaitu untuk melihat peran perbaikan format pelaporan untuk peningkatan kinerja perlindungan masyarakat satuan polisi pamong praja dan pemadam kebakaran Kabupaten Sinjai. Untuk mengetahui tanggapan responden terhadap perbaikan format pelaporan ini, penulis menggunakan metode analis statistik deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pemilihan responden beberapa pegawai bidang ketertiban umum dan ketentraman Dinas Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja dan Pemadam Kebakaran. Kesimpulan dari kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden ditemukan yaitu responden menyetujui perbaikan format pelaporan mengikuti Permendagri Nomor 27 Tahun 2010, memahami format perbaikan pelaporan perlindungan masyarakat bidang ketertiban umum dan ketentraman, informasi menjadi lebih jelas dan detail, dilakukan secara continue dan konsisten, serta perbaikan format pelaporan memberikan manfaat buat kinerja Kantor Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Sinjai.
Optimalisasi Situs Melalaui Pengembangan Sistem Informasi dan Layanan di Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Arsadi Amran
Published: June 2023

Situs web adalah salah satu media publikasi yang menyebarluaskan informasi yang efektif serta efisien dibandingkan dengan media massa lainnya, tapi tidak serta merta dapat menarik perhatian untuk publik mengakses situs web. Olehnya dibutuhkan “pengoptimalan situs web sebagai media publikasi informasi dan layanan” sehingga situs akan menjadi menarik serta komunikatif agar menjadi perhatian oleh pengguna/pengunjung situs. Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sinjai berusaha memaksimalkan penggunaan situs web sebagai bentuk dari digitalisasi pelayanan kepada publik dan masyarakat. Namun di dalam pemanfaatan situs web Dinsos Sinjai, ada berbagai macam masalah yang masih menjadi kendala dalam pemanfaatan situs web sebagai media publikasi, seperti informasi dan akses layanan yang masih kurang dan tidak dapat di akses, selain itu situs web dinilai kurang aktif dalam menyebarkan informasi yang ada, dan masih kurang interaktif kepada masyarakat. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang telah dilakukan ternyata ada beberapa faktor penyebab masalah tersebut muncul salah satunya kurangnya tenaga ahli dalam menjalankan situs web tersebut. Tujuan dari kegiatan latsar dengan rancangan aktulasi pengoptimalan situs melalui pengembangan sistem informasi dan layanan yaitu untuk mengetahui dan memberikan gambaran secara umum tentang pemanfaatan situs web untuk pemberian informasi serta layanan kepada masyarakat di Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sinjai.
PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF URDU VERSION OF OBSESSIVE BELIEFS QUESTIONNAIRE (OBQ-44) IN PAKISTANI STUDENT POPULATION
Authors: KIRAN ISHFAQ  , FARAH MALIK  , IFFAT BATOOL
Published: June 2023

The study aimed to translate and to explore psychometric properties of Obsessive-Belief Questionnaire-44 (OBQ-44) in Urdu language to make it available for mental health professionals of Pakistan in their practice of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). Employing the standard procedures of translation, this study has finalized Urdu version of OBQ-44 (i.e.OBQ-Urdu-44) which has satisfactory cross language validity (r= .87) and internal consistency (α=.87). The scale was reduced to 40 items through Exploratory Factor Analysis with Varimax rotation (EFA), conducted on a sample of 170 college students selected through Convenience sampling, resulted in a three factor structure of the tool which was different from original factor structure of OBQ-44. The factors of OBQ-Urdu-40 were labeled as Obsessive Belief-General (OB-G), Cautious/Vigilant (CV), and Perfectionism (PC) which depicted the 42% of total variance. The OBQ-Urdu-40 have shown satisfactory psychometric properties in terms of reliability (α=.80, .91.86, .78 for total scale, OB-G, CV, & PC, respectively). Conclusively, present study succeeded in provision of a valid and reliable Urdu version of OBQ-44, although the need of exploration of convergent and divergent validity, and its sensitivity to change is highlighted as future research projects.
The phenomenon of the living Qur'an in the book Hizib Rizqi
Authors: Pratama Aunillah Reza
Published: June 2023

The tendency of the performative aspect of the Qur'an appears to be dominant when the holy text is received in society. Interestingly, it is the works of the scholars who become the embryo as well as the stimulus for such a phenomenon, such as works on the properties of the Qur'an and so on. The book Hizib Rizqi is one of the books that displays the performative aspects of Surah Al-Waqi'ah by stating that with certain practices and procedures, Al-Waqi'ah will display its benefits in the form of economic smoothness. This study discusses the phenomenon of the living Koran in Hizib Rizqi's book and its historical dynamics. This qualitative research seeks to answer what are the factors that shape it and how are its historical dynamics so that its existence survives in the present. The results of this study are: first, Hizib Rizqi's book displays performative aspects of Al-Waqi'ah's letter in certain ways or reading practices. This book also tries to affirm that the economic aspects of Surah Al-Waqi'ah have strong legitimacy in the form of hadith texts and the traditions of previous scholars recorded in the books. Second, the tradition of wirid and diploma in the tarekat is a vessel for various forms of reciting Al-Waqi'ah. The tarekat also contributes to the continuity of this practice and raises the possibility of more varied reading practices in the future.