bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
СОЛТҮСТІК ҚАЗАҚСТАНДАҒЫ ҮСТІРТ ЖАҚСАРТУ ТӘСІЛДЕРІНЕ БАЙЛАНЫСТЫ МАЛ АЗЫҚТЫҚ ДАҚЫЛДАРЫНЫҢ ӨНІМДІЛІГІ
Authors: Нургазиев Рашит , Ирмулатов Бақыт , Шегенов Серикпай , Саттыбаева Зейнегүл
Published: September 2023

Мақалада Солтүстік Қазақстандағы көпжылдық шөптердің бір түрдегі және аралас агрофитоценоздардағы өнімділігіне әсер ететін үстірт жақсарту тәсілдерін зерттеу бойынша ізденіс нәтижелері берілген. Мал азықтық бірліктің артық мөлшері тек жоңышқа мен қылтықсыз арпабастың алқабында екі қайтара фрезерлеу кезінде алынып, 18,0 ц/га құрап, бақылаудан 6,3 ц/га жоғары болғаны анықталды. Ал жоңышқа - қылтықсыз арпабас шөп қоспасында 8-10 және 12-14 см-ге екі қайтара фрезерлеу нұсқасында 16,9 ц/га өнімін көрсетті. Бақылаумен салыстырғанда қосымша өнім 5,4 ц/га құрады. Табиғи жайылымдардың шөп жамылғысының мал азықтық құндылығын талдау олардың (жайылымдардың) ірі қара малының каротин мен ақуызға қажеттілігін мамыр айында ғана қанағаттандыра алатынын көрсетті. Одан әрі табиғи жайылымдардың мал азығы ақуызбен теңдестірілген емес, тіпті ол провитамин А - каротин сияқты өте аз. Осы жағдайда клетчатка құрамы өте жоғары, бұл мал азығының сіңімділігін күрт төмендетеді, шілде-қыркүйек айларында табиғи жайылымдардағы мал азығының құрғақ затының 25-29% ғана қорытылады. Табиғи жайылым ауылшаруашылық малдарын орташа өнімділікпен де азықтандыруға қабілетсіз. Табиғи өсімдік жамылғысының астындағы топырақ су өткізгіштігі төмен болғандықтан тығыздалған, қысқы-көктемгі жауын-шашын топырақтың жоғарғы қабатында шоғырланған. Демек, мал азықтық дақылдардан мол өнім алу үшін өсімдіктердің өсу ортасын өзгерту қажет екені анық. Топырақтың су өткізгіштігі мен аэрациясын арттыру үшін іргелі шаралар қажет. Соңғысына бүкіл топырақтың жоғарғы қабатын қопсыту арқылы қол жеткізуге болады. Егістікке жарамсыз жерлерде мал азығын өндіруді қарқындату оларда жайылымдық жерлерді құрумен байланысты.
ВЛИЯНИЕ СПОСОБОВ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ НА ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ РАСТИТЕЛЬНОГО ПОКРОВА И НА ЗАПАС КОРМОВ
Authors: Насиев Бейбит , Беккалиева Айдын , Жанаталапов Нурболат , Беккалиев Асхат , Хиясов Мадияр
Published: September 2023

Сезонные пастбища представляет ценность для обществ, у которых пастушество занимает немалый удельный вес в структуре экономики. Прежде всего, это природный ресурс плодами которого пользуются преимущественно люди владеющие стадами разных видов скота. Однако, такой взгляд не в полной мере отражает значимость пастбище для жизни человечества. Правильное стравливание пастбищных участков с чередованием может помочь снизить давление на пастбища и, таким образом, увеличить их продуктивность, что напрямую влияет на экономическую выгоду животноводства, повышая привет мышечной массы и удои у животных. В этой работе был сделан вывод, что для повышения эффективности управления пастбищными ресурсами важно использовать сезонные пастбища с включением в пастбищеоборот отгонного участка, в чем заключается и научная новизна исследований. Как видно из данных исследований, по показателям сбора кормовых единиц, переваримого протеина продуктивность пастбищного травостоя была высокой при использований по сезонно (1,29; 1,85; 2,00 и 0,14; 0,20; 0,24 ц/га). При этом обеспеченность кормовых единиц переваримым протеином составила 105-121 г. Данные анализа по кормообеспеченности хозяйства показали эфективность использования отгонных пастбищ. Так, если при сезонном использований пастбищ без участие отгонного участка при потребности кормов 4 860 ц фактически сбор кормов при профиците 525,6 ц составляет 5 385,6 ц. Использование отгонных участков при сезонном использований пастбищ увеличивая продолжительность пастбищного периода на 120 дней позволяет хозяйству дополнительно создать объем фактического кормозапаса на уровне 14 502,7 ц, снижая уровень дефицита кормов на 1 958,7 ц или на 112,31%.
Anti-cancer Properties of Dietary Supplement CELNORM against Colon and Lung Cancer: An in vitro preliminary study
Authors: Mehta Vijay , Dey Amit , Thakkar Nandita , Prabhakar Keerthana , Jothimani Ganesan , Banerjee Antara
Published: September 2023

Cancer is a complex disease characterized by a cascade of events that culminate in the accumulation of several genetic alterations. Because of the high incidence and mortality rate, scientists began seeking novel medications that were harmful to cancer cells but not to healthy cells. This study aimed to investigate the effect of CELNORM and its various components individually in colon and lung cancer cells. Based on the LD50 value, colon and lung cancer cells were treated with two different dosages of curcumin, pepper, carrot and cucumber extracts, individually and CELNORM (formulation with all four ingredients). The cytotoxicity of each compound has been checked through morphological analysis and cell viability assay by using the CCK8 kit and statistically analyzed. qPCR-based Gene expression study has also been done to further validate the anti-cancerous properties of the compounds.  Curcumin extract decreased cancer cell growth, as evidenced by cytotoxicity and morphological analyses, but pepper, carrot, and cucumber extracts showed a less significant reduction in cancer cell growth. CELNORM, on the other hand, had the highest significant effect in suppressing cell proliferation, indicating the novel health supplement CELNORM renders more efficacy than individual components. Gene expression analysis also verifies the anti-cancerous properties of CELNORM, though some gene expressions are not in the expected line. The morphological analysis and cell viability result has shown the efficacy of the CELNORM over the individual compounds of the CELNORM and gene expression analysis of proliferative genes such as Cyclin D, CDK6, PCNA and BCL-2 further validates the anti-cancerous properties of CELNORM and all four components.
A review of soil pollution from LDPE mulching films and the consequences of the substitute biodegradable plastic on soil health
Authors: Bandyopadhyay Adrinil , Sinha Agnibha , Thakur Princy , Thakur Shivani , Ahmed Meraj
Published: September 2023

The plastic film mulching system has a significant role in increasing crop grain yields by changing the microenvironment of the plant. On the other hand, plastic mulching materials pollute the land and water because they are not degraded or disposed of properly. Biodegradable plastic mulches (BPM) may be used as a substitute for conventional low-density polyethylene (LDPE) to protect soil health. In this review, the effect of micro(nano)plastics on soil health and function has been discussed in light of their distribution in soil, changes in soil biochemistry, interactions between microplastics with soil microbes and plants, and their growth patterns. The nano-plastics are now incorporated into the food chain from the soil through plants and finally harm the whole ecosystem, including humans. The use of BPM has been practiced recently, but only 1% of the world’s total plastic production is from biodegradable materials. In the second part of the review, the confusing terms "bio-based" and "biodegradable" were clarified based on their polymeric constituents. The physical parameters of different constituent materials for mulching purposes and their capability for sustainable solarization have been discussed. The effect of biodegradable mulches on soil health and other ecotoxic effects on plants, soil microorganisms, and other soil dwellers like Daphnia magna, Vibrio fischeri bacteria, green algae, slime mould, protozoa, invertebrates like earthworms, and common water fleas have been focused on in this review. In conclusion, the use of BPM for mulching purposes was reported to improve crop quality and yield and reduce weed growth in comparison to naked soil. The recent short-term studies ensured that mulches stayed unbroken throughout the growing season. But simultaneously, the biodegradable mulches affect soil health and have a substantial impact on physical parameters such as soil pH, electrical conductivity, aggregate stability, infiltration, nitrate-N, exchangeable potassium, etc. Therefore, a lot of long-term research is required for the use of BPM as a substitute for conventional LDPE as a mulching film in the agricultural field.
Popping balls papaya extract: Preparation of pediatric dosages in therapeutic formulations for therapeutic usage in dengue and malaria
Authors: Wagh Hrutuja , Bhosale Avinash , Girbane Vishal , Bhosale Shravanee , Bhise Manish , Deshpande Mahesh , Chandra Piyush , Ranjan Rakesh
Published: September 2023

Spherification is a cutting-edge molecular gastronomy method that has just emerged in the realm of food science and technology, and it may be used to produce foods with superior sensory qualities and a high level of consumer acceptance and satisfaction. This method is excellent for making semi-solid spheres with a membrane coating so thin that it is barely discernible when placed in the mouth. This experiment used a simple spherification method to turn papaya extract into popping balls with sodium alginate. Intraventricular haemorrhage is a potentially fatal consequence of thrombocytopenia in the newborn period. Extracts from papaya leaves show promise as a treatment for refractory cases of newborn thrombocytopenia. This research aims to learn how to make popping balls out of papaya extract that are both safe to eat and tasty by adding jaggery as a sweetener. Physical parameters such as pH, viscosity, and stability of the prepared balls were studied in in-vitro, 30-day time frame. The findings revealed that papaya-popping balls are homogeneous and have a low viscosity. The expected drug release was 91%. Papaya popping balls were subjected to a three-month stability study. According to the results, there was no variation in colour, pH, or viscosity during the study. All the particles in the formulation were round so that it may be given to kids as an alternative to oral solid dose forms.
Pandemi Döneminde Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Düzeyi, İstanbul İli Örneği: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma
Authors: UÇAR Mahmut Talha , BAYDİLİ Kursad , ÇİÇEK Esra , BEKTEMÜR Güven
Published: September 2023

Giriş ve amaç: Sağlık okuryazarlığı, bireylerin sağlık iyilik halini sağlamak, sürdürmek, geliştirmek üzere sağlıkla ilgili bilgileri anlaması, kullanması için bilişsel, sosyal beceri kapasitesidir. Bu çalışmada COVID-19 pandemi döneminde yetişkin bireylerde sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyi ve ilişkili faktörlerin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve yöntem: Araştırmanın evreni: İstanbul’da yaşayan, 18 yaş ve üzeri bireylerdir. Kesitsel tipteki araştırmada 1090 bireye ulaşılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak Türkiye Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Ölçeği-32 (TSOY-32) kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular ve sonuç: Katılımcıların %15,8’i yetersiz, %43,8'i sorunlu-sınırlı, %28,4’ü yeterli, %12'si mükemmel sağlık okuryazarlığı kategorisinde yer almaktadır. Sağlık okuryazarlığı bireylerin bugün ve gelecekteki sağlıklarında belirleyici bir role sahiptir. Toplumun sağlık okuryazarlığının yükseltilmesi için çalışmalar yapılmalıdır. Bu çalışmalar düşük sağlık okuryazarlığı ile ilişkili durumlara yoğunlaşmalıdır.
Turkish validity and reliability of patient-centred care scale
Authors: KIRILMAZ Harun , ATAÇ Ceyda , ERDOĞAN Mustafa , ARSLANOĞLU Ali
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to adapt a valid and reliable scale aiming to measure the perception of patient-centred care from the patient perspective into Turkish.

Materials and Methods: The Patient-Centred Care Scale developed by Cramm and Nieboer was used to assess patients' perception of patient-centred care. In the adaptation of the scale to Turkish, explanatory, and confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis were performed. Convenience sampling method was preferred in the study. The sample of the study consisted of 300 people who agreed to participate in the study.

Result: The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin value for sampling adequacy was 0.866 and Barlett's test was significant. According to the results of the exploratory factor analysis, the scale is divided into eight dimensions as in the original scale and the total variance explained is 75.623%. The goodness of fit values of the scale are RMSEA= 0.046, NFI= 0.901, TLI= 0.954, CFI= 0.959, IFI= 0.959, GFI= 0.859 and these values are acceptable. Cronbach's alpha value of the scale is 0.961. There is a positive, medium, and high-level relationship between the dimensions of the scale. Finally, the overall mean of the scale was determined as 3.48.

Conclusion: The Turkish adaptation of the Patient-Centred Care Scale is a valid and reliable tool that can be used from a patient perspective. The findings obtained in the original scale and the findings obtained in the Turkish adaptation of the scale overlap. In this direction, it is thought that the scale can be used to evaluate patients' attitudes and thoughts about patient-centred care.
Bioética y toma de decisiones al final de la vida en UCI neonatal
Authors: Sierra Leguia Luis Alfonso , Medina Arnedo Julia Teresa
Published: September 2023

El equipo multidisciplinario especializado, con ayudas diagnósticas avanzadas, brinda, en las unidades de cuidados intensivos neonatales, atención a los recién nacidos en estado crítico de salud. No comprender la muerte como un acontecimiento natural dificulta establecer un equilibrio en el tratamiento proporcionado y exige una juiciosa valoración de los beneficios y cargas basados en una ética responsable. La literatura sugiere que se necesita, en relación con los aspectos bioéticos de la práctica clínica, de capacitación, participación y presencia permanente de los profesionales de la salud en la toma de decisiones en conjunto con las madres, de tal forma que se proporcione consuelo a la familia del neonato.
Il disturbo post-traumatico da stress
Authors: Onnis Annarita , Carucci Sara
Published: September 2023

The Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in children, in addition to the classic symptoms of intrusiveness, avoidance and hyperactivation, can present itself in a more characteristic way on the basis of the developmental stage of the child. The nature and severity of the experienced event, the proximity to the trauma, the time and the individual perception can also affect its incidence. Failure to diagnose the trauma correctly can lead to chronic symptoms and facilitate the emergence of Complex PTSD, Dissociative Type Disorders, Borderline Personality Disorder, or other personality disorder patterns in adult age. EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is an evidence-based approach for the treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and for symptoms related to unfavorable life events; it is characterized by its effectiveness and speed of the intervention and it can be applied to individuals of any age starting from 2 years of life.
Un bambino che ha messo la sesta
Authors: Bagni Maddalena
Published: August 2023

The case of a 3-month-old infant presenting with fever, rash and hyporeactivity is described. A diagnosis of left parapharyngeal abscess as one of the complications of HHV-6 infection was finally made.
Figuring Tough Subjects: Vague Labor and Narratorial Detection in Bleak House
Authors: Lynch Alexander
Published: September 2023

This article examines Dickens’s Bleak House alongside the history of crossing-sweeping, a species of “vague” labor whose variable duties frustrated practices of Foucauldian discipline inside and outside Victorian novels. To depict this labor, the article argues, Dickens’s novel makes use of the flexible mechanisms of social management Foucault calls “security,” and, more specifically, the aesthetic infrastructure of these mechanisms, a regime of representation the essay terms “figural.” This regime mobilizes “typical” personae, like “the crossing-sweeper” and “the nervous woman,” to represent and regulate ungraspable groups. These vaguely formulated figures, the article shows, “problematize” those persons who resemble them, making them objects of action within relevant dispositifs (e.g., health, criminality, sexuality). By recounting the figural pursuits of his crossing-sweeper (Jo) by a police detective (Inspector Bucket), other professionals, and laypeople, Dickens ironizes the use of figures, exposing figures’ typifying effects and the absurd presumptions of “narratorial” omniscience they license. In turn, Dickens illuminates the violent abstractions effected by the agencies that deploy figures to regulate social vagueness. By moving between figures’ police-effects and figural policing, this article expands the history of police detection to include its participation in regimes of representation and traces the figural interventions central to the novel form.
The crucial role of the partner in the incidence of cases of congenital syphilis in the state of Sergipe: an analysis in 17 years
Authors: Farias Rute de Oliveira , Lopes Izailza Matos Dantas , Bispo Ana Jovina Barreto , Santos Letícia Goes , Dantas Amanda Silveira de Carvalho
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Congenital syphilis is a highly preventable infectious disease. The relevance of the partner in the transmission of the disease is undeniable, and the underestimation of its treatment is a great risk with serious fetal consequences. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the partner’s contribution to the inadequate treatment of pregnant women and the incidence of cases of congenital syphilis in Sergipe between 2005 and 2022. Methods:A cross-sectional, retrospective, and descriptive study was carried out through the collection of reported cases of congenital syphilis from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). Results: There was a considerable increase in the number of reported cases of congenital syphilis in Sergipe in the past 17 years, with a predominance of untreated partners (61.5%) over treated ones (14.9%), excluding the 23.6% who had this information ignored. The variations presented from 2018 onwards stand out, resulting from the softening implemented in the notification of partner data, with an average of 23.7% of ignored information. Consequently, the diagnosis of recent congenital syphilis was found in 83.7% of newborns whose parents were not treated, in addition to 50% of cases of late infection and the vast majority of cases of stillbirths/abortion (92.6%) and deaths from the disease (78.8%). Furthermore, the non-inclusion of the partner in prenatal care (83%) contributed mainly to delays in the diagnosis of maternal syphilis, with 90.1% during delivery/curettage, 76.7% after delivery, and 77.2% of them not even identified with the disease. Conclusion: In addition to the increase in cases of congenital syphilis, there was a predominance of untreated partners, coinciding with changes in the notification criteria in 2018, which contributed to most cases of delay in maternal diagnosis, reinfection, and vertical transmission. Thus, the partner’s approach is essential to guarantee the treatment and interruption of the transmission of the disease.
Rezension von: Weber, Franz; Gmähle, Albrecht, Der Fils entlang
Authors: Akermann Manfred , Weber Franz , Gmähle Albrecht
Published: August 2023

Franz Weber, Albrecht Gmähle: Der Fils entlang. Eine Reise durch den Stauferkreis Göppingen. - Weißenhorn: Konrad, 1992. 136 S., zahlr. Farbabb.
Rezension von: Hermans, Frans, Die Lochmühle in Dilsberg-Rainbach
Authors: Fritz Gerhard , Hermans Fr. J.
Published: August 2023

Frans Hermans: Die Lochmühle in Dilsberg-Rainbach. Aus ihrer 600jährigen Geschichte. Mit einem Beitrag von Berndmark Heukemes. - Heidelberg: Heidelberger Verlagsanstalt, 1992. 64 S.
REVIEW ARTICLE: HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PLACENTA AND RELATIONSHIP WITH CORONAVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
Authors: Moheiseen Al-Taee Rajaa Ali , Al-Taee Amal Ali
Published: September 2023

During Covid-19 pandemic, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was significantly more severe in pregnant women than in non-pregnant women, leading in a number of health-related consequences that impacted healthcare, including fetal and maternal ramifications. Infection by coronavirus 2 can harm placental tissue by causing a variety of alterations.

 The majority of patients with SARS-CoV-2 are asymptomatic or have moderate symptoms related to upper respiratory infections that could sometimes escalate to severely sickness, injury of multi-organ, system failure, and death.

Evidence about the effects of maternal infection is growing. Emerging information points to an increase in the dangers associated with obstetrics, such as stillbirth, gestational diabetes, maternal problems, preterm births, hypertensive disorder, reduced intrauterine fetal growth, and a chance of neonatal impairments of development. Generally, it remains contradictory concerns regarding the possibility of vertical transmission.

Further analysis is needed on the placenta and its role in pregnancies with COVID-19 since impairment of placental function effects on fate of pregnancy. The reviewed studies referred to present of changes in the architecture of tissues as histopathological alterations accompanied coronavirus 2 outbreaks. The current review study can be a guide that helps doctors and researchers in the future to clarify effective plans in diagnosing and treating cases of this epidemic to prevent the risks it causes.
FUZZY TOPOLOGICAL MODULES INDUCED BY FUZZY PSEUDO NORMED MODULE
Authors: Mohammed Melgat Dr. Basim
Published: September 2023

In this article, we give defines about fuzzy pseudo   norm module space and fuzzy metric module space which induces by this space. Complete metric space was proved. Also we are defining fuzzy topological module space which induces by fuzzy metric module space.
WEBSITE PENGARSIPAN MNC SEKURITAS (STUDY KASUS MNC SEKURITAS JAMBI)
Authors: Wati Nila , Riswan  , Yeniwati Desy
Published: September 2023

Information systems have a very important role in the development of an agency, especially at PT. MNC Securities Jambi. PT. MNC Sekuritas Jambi which apparently has not optimized the development of the information system. This causes the processing of archiving data PT. MNC Sekuritas Jambi became ineffective and inefficient. This study aims to analyze and study the problems in data processing archiving PT. MNC Sekuritas Jambi, a web-based information system that can make it easier for admins to process archiving data. The method used in this study is the Waterfall method and is supported by a systems analysis approach that uses object-oriented methods with data flow diagrams or data flow diagrams (DFD). This research resulted in data processing of incoming and outgoing mail archiving at PT. MNC Sekuritas Jambi is web-based which can make it easier for admins to manage data.
SISTEM INFORMASI CUSTOMER HISTORY PADA ACE HARDWARE JAMBI PRIMA MALL
Authors: Puspitorini Sukma , Jannah Vemi Putri Miftahul
Published: September 2023

The customer service staff at the Ace Hardware Jambi Prima Mall company with one of the job desks is managing the customer database used for marketing strategy, the customer database management is not effective because it still uses the manual method from the desktop application at the company by typing into Microsoft Excel. The purpose of this Customer History Information System practical work report is to make the effectiveness of the work of customer service staff to manage customer databases using case study research methods, developing this website application using the PHP programming language and the phpMyAdmin database. The pages in this application are input, process, and output, for the input needed in this application is customer data and transaction data with promo blast data processing then WhatsApp blast status. Which of the previous inputs and processes will produce reports or outputs of customers who have registered as members or have not become members, how many according to the selected period, as well as transaction data and other processes from research conducted to make it easier for customer service staff to manage the data.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGANGKUTAN KOMODITAS (CANGKANG DAN KERNEL) PADA PT MITRA ABADI DAMAI JAMBI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Mulyati Sri , Claudia Tambunan Ester
Published: September 2023

Mitra Abadi Damai Jambi is one of company that moves in transport service and in processing still using books and counting tools .So that problems occur that is a mistake in recording and the reckoning total money of transport, hard to perform for finding transport data, and in recording data report took quite relatively long time. Hence, this study aims to give solution to the problem by offering processing transport data system use PHP programming language and database MySQL.The new system produce outputs featuring user data, driver data, car data,route data, transportation data and data of charge in structured and display reports necessary to ease.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGOLAHAN DATA SISWA BERBASIS WEB PADA RA AN-NASYWA (STUDI KASUS PENGOLAHAN DATA SISWA)
Authors: Djauhari Teuku , Irfandi Baso
Published: September 2023

RaudhatulAtfhal An-Nasywa Kindergarten School is an early childhood education school that is 4-6 years old, currently RaudhatulAtfhal An-Nasywa Kindergarten is still doing it manually with books in managing student data and grades. So we need a student data management information system that can increase the speed and accuracy in processing student data. The basic purpose of making a student data processing information system is to make it easier to manage data. Making this student processing information system using system design and database design. The student data processing information system uses PHP MyAdmin as a data storage medium. Student data processing information system that will be used by administrators to enter the data needed to perform data processing. The final result of the research was found that by building an information system for processing student data at the RaudhatulAtfhal An-Nasywa Kindergarten School, it could be more helpful for the school where previously student data and other documents were still in conventional form.
KLASIFIKASI DATA NASABAH KREDIT PINJAMAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA MINING DENGAN METODE K-MEANS PADA MEGA CENTRAL FINANCE
Authors: Limia Budiarti Rike , Cendana Gina
Published: September 2023

Mega Central Finance (MCF) Group is a company under CT.Corpora. The Mega Central Finance (MCF) Group company functions as a company engaged in financing and credit, located in Muara Bulian. The purpose of this study using the "K-means" data mining method is to obtain data reports on customers who are entitled to receive loans from the Mega Central Finance (MCF) Group. Clustering includes inputting data from customers who apply for loans, then entering the registration process to enter the customer's name, the calculation process using RapidMiner. It takes several variables used in clustering, namely the variable "Amount of Loans, Term, Income, Number of Pickup Vehicles". The results of clustering obtained three clusters, namely cluster 1 there are 7 active customer data which has a very small number of clusters. Cluster 2 contains 93 passive customer data which has a cluster number with the highest number of customer data from cluster 1 and cluster 3. Cluster 3 contains 50 repeat order customer data which has a moderate number of clusters. Finally, the results from the three clusters above are obtained.
SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING EKSTRA KURIKULER SMP NEGERI 7 KOTA JAMBI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Puad Lailyn , Limia Budiarti Rike , Prisdawarti Yuli
Published: September 2023

The extracurricular system at SMP Negeri 7 Jambi City which is currently running is still manual, that is, by means of every activity announcement, it is still notified or delivered in the school wall or directly on the school field and notification via WhatsApp group. The management of extracurricular activities makes the academic section of students experience internal problems which will make the process of managing extracurricular activities take a long time. The method used in making this system by means of data collection, system planning, system analysis, system design and database. The system built on this website uses the PHP programming language and MySQL database. The input needs on the Extracurricular Website of SMP Negeri 7 Jambi City are extracurricular data, student data, and registration data. Process requirements needed are: Login Process, Registration Process, and input, edit, and delete processes. The output data produced is in the form of information that will be attached, including: registration activity reports. The purpose of making this Job Training is the creation of an extracurricular website for SMP Negeri 7 Jambi City. With the existence of a new system that has been designed and created by researchers, it can help facilitate the parties involved in developing extracurricular activities effectively.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN AYAM BROILER SEHAT BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Megawaty Merti , Suana Irma , Febriyanto
Published: September 2023

Putra West Sumatra is a family company engaged in the delivery of goods using land transportation. CV. With the increasing number of shipments of goods, problems often occur, this is because the company is still using a data system for shipping goods that has not been computerized. The purpose of this study is to design an information system for freight forwarding services at CV. Putra West Sumatra and modify it into a new system. The need for a new system input is recipient data, sender data, goods type data, delivery schedule data, and transaction data, the process needs to process sender data and process data for recipients who receive goods and payment reports to be sent according to the sender's schedule, the output needs namely the recipient data report, the sender data report, the goods data report and the payment data report. The result of this research is that the data processing of the delivery service can help effectively and reduce the risk of errors in data input and the collision of the delivery schedule.
RANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PADA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH SWASTA (MTS.S) JAUHARUL ISLAM BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Susanto Darex , Mulyadi  , Karini Mesy
Published: September 2023

This Web-based Information System has a very important role in the development of an agency, especially at the Private Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs.S) Jauharul Islam Penyengat Olak. The current academic system still uses the Agenda Book. Therefore, it is very necessary to have computer tools with computerized systems and the internet to speed up and minimize the problems that exist in the Private Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs.S) Jauharul Islam. The methods used in this research are Library Research, Field Research, Observation, Data Collection, System Analysis and Design, Application Development and Implementation. This research produces Information on Private Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs.S) Jauharul Islam Based on a Website so that it can make it easier for schools to promote or provide an overview of the profile of schools or educational institutions, and can make it easier for schools to process data, and student report cards.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DALAM LANTUNAN AYAT SUCI AL-QURâ€™AN DENGAN PEMBAHASAN SURAH MAKKIYAH (SURAT PENDEK) PADA SD IT AL-MUTHMAINNAH
Authors: Surya Junaidi , Adriana Windy , Riana Ulfa
Published: September 2023

Learning Tahfidz Qur'an in SD IT Al-Muthmainnah Jambi City has not been able to hold learning tahfidz / memorize Al-Qur'an effectively because the system used is not optimal. besides students get the material tahfidz, students are also given tajwid material. The material given is Al-Qur'an juz 30. Tahfidz Qur'an method of learning in SD IT Al-Muthmainnah Jambi City using a manual method. The given material is an optional rote and memorization. Memorization must be determined by the teacher Tahfidz Qur'an of each class. And the rote choice is memorization that has been achieved by each student. For that the authors make a computerized system design Learning Media using the application adobe flash cs 5 on SD IT Al-Muthmainnah Jambi City which aims to assist the school in providing materials in a more interesting way and make it easier for students to understand the lesson.
ASSOCIATION RULE MINING UNTUK PROMO WHATSAPP BLAST PADA PRODUK ACE HARDWARE JAMBI PRIMA MALL
Authors: Puspitorini Sukma , Wahyuning Astuti Reny , Jannah Vemi Putri Miftahul
Published: September 2023

Customer service staff at the Ace Hardware Jambi Prima Mall company with one of their jobs is to manage customer databases that are used for marketing strategies, one of which is whatsapp blast, but the customer database is not widely managed, therefore the purpose of this data mining analysis thesis report is to use association rules on the method a priori to describe promos addressed to customers based on shopping history. Association rules were formed with the help of the weka tools through a case study of promotional facilities at Ace Hardware Jambi Prima Mall, the development of this website application using the PHP programming language and the phpMyAdmin database. Weka tools are used for the process of finding the best association rules from training data or customer transaction data and the website application is used to display promo predictions from the results of association rules on weka tools. The inputs needed in this application are customer data, transaction data, product data and promo data with a promo prediction process and whatsapp blast status. From the input and the previous process, it will generate reports or customer outputs who will get promos based on shopping history.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN MAKANAN RINGAN (SIPMAR) BERBASIS WEB PADA R & R DENGAN PHP DAN MYSQL
Authors: Nilawati  , Riswan  , Fachri
Published: September 2023

The research aims to build a sales information system on the  R&R based on the web. The system was developed using the PHP programming language using MySQL as a database. The method of data collection is done by way of interviews, observation, and coupled with a study of the library which has a connection with the problems faced. While the research method used is the descriptive qualitative research with the Waterfall model development system. From research conducted, found problems such as; 1) Manual recording is not neat, 2) not regularly structured sales transactions, and 3) Often lost transaction notes , resulting in difficulties in recording transactions and also errors in recording the end of month reports. The effort to solve this problem is by creating a web-based sales information system using MySQL
PERANCANGAN SISTEM ELEKTRONIK VOTING PENENTUAN PENGURUS OSIS MENGGUNAKAN PHP NATIVE (STUDI KASUS : SMK N 4 BATANGHARI)
Authors: Lisdarti  , Hardianti Siti
Published: September 2023

In the world of education, information technology plays a very important role in supporting the teaching and learning process and supporting activities in schools, but not all activity processes have been accommodated by technological developments. The election system for the chairman and vice chairman of the OSIS at SMK Negeri 4 Batanghari still uses the conventional method. The voting process that is carried out is by ticking or punching on the ballot paper as a way of selecting candidates for the chairman and vice chairman of the OSIS. To overcome this, an application was built to carry out web-based voting or what is called e-voting (electronic voting). The evoting system is considered more effective and efficient in facilitating the vote counting process and the results of the election can be known quickly and accurately. In the process of making and designing an e-voting information system for the election of chairman and vice chairman of student council at SMK Negeri 4 Batanghari using the PHP programming language and using the MySql database, the author carried out system development with design analysis, system design, data flow diagrams.
IMPLEMENTASI DAN ANALISIS METODE CASE BASED REASONING PADA DIAGNOSIS AWAL PENYAKIT SALURAN PERNAPASAN
Authors: Wahyuning Astuti Reny , Puspitorini Sukma , Pangestu Prayogo
Published: September 2023

Respiratory tract disease is a disease that can spread quickly in the community. Although mild, the disease is still dangerous for the very young and adults with limited cardiopulmonary function. This causes many local people to seek treatment at the Pondok Table Health Center, making doctors treat various types of diseases, especially influenza, ISPA, Faringitis and other respiratory diseases. However, in the current pandemic era, coupled with the Covid-19 Virus, it is enough for doctors to have to work extra to deal with various symptoms of the same respiratory disease. Therefore, it is necessary to apply an expert system for early diagnosis of respiratory tract disease by applying the Case Based Reasoning method. The Case-based reasoning method has the ability to provide more accurate diagnosis results, by comparing new cases and old cases using Similarty calculations, where this system will help patients to diagnose early disease, as well as provide disease information and treatment solutions. To make a diagnosis on this expert system application, input data is needed in the form of disease data, symptom data and case base data. And this application produces output data in the form of patient diagnosis reports.
APLIKASI PENCATATAN HEALT ALERT CARD (HAC) PADA BANDARA SULTAN THAHA JAMBI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Sany Ezrifal , Kahar Novhirtamely , Gustina  , Halomoan Sihombing Hanter
Published: September 2023

Recording on the standby card or the so-called Health Alert Card (HAC) is still done manually at Jambi Sulthan Thaha Airport. This makes the work less effective and efficient in terms of time to complete work in the field. Seeing these conditions, an application is needed to assist Jambi KKP (Port Health Office) officers or employees in making a policy, therefore a Website-Based Health Alert Card (HAC) data input application for passengers at the Jambi Sulthan Thaha Airport. Which will be applied to assist Jambi KKP (Port Health Office) officers or employees in carrying out their duties to the maximum. With the Web-Based Health Alert Card (HAC) Registration Application at Sulthan Thaha Airport Jambi, it is hoped that it can assist officers or employees in inputting passenger HAC data that is still manual or still recorded as Web-based data input. That way every input data that is inputted to the computer through the Website Application will produce work that is effective, efficient and fast and safe to be stored and managed properly. Making this application is done by collecting data, system design, system analysis, and database design. Making this application program developed with PHP, the database used is MySQL. Data input needs in this application are departure data, airline data, individual admin data, and departure report data.
PROTOTYPE APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DATA DISTRIBUSI TABUNG OKSIGEN PADA PT. BUDI NABATI PERKASA
Authors: Adhiatma Novri , Ikhsan Muhammad , Tamrinsyah  , Fauzy Bin Willy Mohd
Published: September 2023

During this time, the system that is currently running at a company is in the process of circulating oxygen cylinders; the recording is still done manually, including incoming and outgoing goods transactions. The Calculation of stock of goods, sales and report making, only recorded in the general ledger. In the old system, there are still often errors, both in calculations and in reporting. Prototype of Oxygen Cylinder Distribution Data Processing Application at PT. Budi Nabati Perkasa, this system is made using a computerized application and aims to make it easier for admin in recording sales and goods transactions so that the process of making reports can be calculated automatically. This system can minimize the occurrence of errors in the process of data recap or manufacture of the report.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMAAN BEASISWA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHT (SAW) STUDI KASUS SMA NEGERI 7 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Susanto Darex , Riani Ijus
Published: September 2023

Pendidikan mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan strategis dalam pembangunan bangsa serta memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi dan trasformasi sosial. Biaya pendidikan merupakan salah satu komponen masukan instrumental (instrumental input) yang sangat penting dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan di sekolah. Pemberian Beasiswa merupakan program kerja yang ada di setiap sekolah. Program beasiswa diadakan untuk meringankan beban siswa dalam menempuh masa studi khususnya dalam masalah biaya. Pemberian beasiswa kepada siswa dilakukan secara selektif sesuai dengan jenis beasiswa yang diadakan. metode Simple Additive Weight (SAW) dalam sistem pendukung keputusan dalam memilih siswa yang berhak mendapatkan beasiswa dengan menggunakan kriteria dan bobot yang sudah ada.ini tentunyan akan menjadi lebih efektif dan siswa mana yang layak untuk mendapatkan beasiswa tersebut.
WEBSITE SISTEM PEMESANAN JASA FOTOGRAFI BERBASIS WEB PADA BUNGLON FOTOGRAFI
Authors: Nurjani Yeni , Kurnia Dewi Rizki Moriana
Published: September 2023

Information technology and the internet are currently experiencing very rapid development along with the growing human needs. One application that uses the internet is a website, with website mediation, communication and information can be presented quickly and precisely. With the availability of the internet that can be accessed by everyone, business entities that want to be widely known by the public need to create a website. Bunglon Photography is a business entity that is engaged in providing photo and video shooting services. Bunglon Photography requires an information system that can expand the dissemination of information about its photography services. Making this application is done by collecting data, system analysis, system and database design, system implementation and system testing. The program is made web-based using the wampserver server and MySQL database.
Evaluación estandarizada de competencias en El Salvador: Legado del modelo PAES y perspectivas de la prueba AVANZO
Authors: Campos Morán Saúl , Navarrete Gálvez Paola María , Campos Solórzano Melissa Regina
Published: September 2023

Este estudio se enfocó en identificar los indicadores de logro tanto de la prueba Paes, válida desde el año 1997 hasta el 2019, como de la prueba AVANZO, la cual toma su lugar en el año 2020. El propósito principal de la prueba Paes fue medir el desempeño académico de los egresados de educación media con el propósito de evaluar el sistema educativo. AVANZO, por su parte, propone ser una prueba de evaluación de saberes que parte de la experiencia del estudiante. Se aprecia que ambas pruebas miden las cuatro asignaturas básicas, con la Paes siendo la más específica en el tipo de competencia que evalúa. Sin embargo, esta última incluye una medición socioemocional y una escala que permite una ponderación que genera un refuerzo positivo en los participantes. Será necesario contar con más información pública disponible sobre AVANZO para poder hacer comparaciones más específicas.
Revista Entorno No. 74 2022: 50-59
Comparative Study on the Clinical Characteristics of Transient Tachypnea of Newborns according to the Need for Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
Authors: Yoon Ho Jun , Lee Seung Hyun
Published: September 2023

Purpose: Transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) is the most prevalent respiratory disease worldwide. Many neonates with TTN generally demonstrate spontaneous improvement. However, only few patients present with severe complications. This study aimed to investigate the differences in clinical features to identify neonates at risk for further complications.Methods: Between January 2015 and December 2020, 267 neonates who developed dyspnea within 6 h of birth were delivered at a gestational age of at least 37 weeks. The experimental group (group E) included 44 neonates who required invasive mechanical ventilation, whereas the control group (group C) included 223 neonates who required only observation or non-invasive respiratory support. We analyzed the differences in clinical and perinatal factors between the two groups.Results: Gestational age and pH on arterial blood gas analysis at admission were significantly lower in group E (p<0.05). Clinical findings, such as moaning, tachypnea (>90 breaths/min), and pneumothorax, were more frequently observed in group E (p<0.05).Conclusion: Moaning, tachypnea (>90 breaths/min), and need for respiratory assistance (fraction of inspired oxygen concentration ≥0.25) are predictive factors for increased risk of progression to a more severe disease course in neonates with TTN. Additional studies are needed to identify definitive factors that can differentiate TTN that improves spontaneously from TTN that requires intensive care.
Neonatal Hemolytic Disease Caused by Anti-e and Anti-C Antibodies Treated with Intensive Phototherapy: A Case Report
Authors: Jung Gihoon , Kim Jin Kyu , Kim Sun Jun , Kim Hyun Ho
Published: September 2023

ABO and Rh incompatibility are the leading causes of hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HFDN). Due to the high antigenicity of the D antigen, hemolysis and symptoms progress rapidly. However, minor blood group incompatibility manifests varying clinical symptoms, from asymptomatic cases to neonatal jaundice and fetal hydrops. This study presents a case of HFDN in which anti-C and anti-e antibodies were identified and treated with intensive phototherapy. A full-term infant weighing 3,100 g at birth, with no complications during delivery, presented with jaundice and was admitted for intensive phototherapy. Antibody testing detected anti-C and anti-e antibodies in the neonate and the mother. The patient responded well to phototherapy, and intravenous immunoglobulin was administered. The total bilirubin levels decreased, and the infant was discharged after 5 days. At the age of 12 months, the infant exhibited normal neurodevelopment. In conclusion, neonates with HFDN, due to rare minor blood incompatibility, specifically anti-C and anti-e antibodies, can mitigate hyperbilirubinemia using phototherapy. Future research should also consider the severity of the minor blood group incompatibility.
Entero-colonic Fistula Secondary to Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Premature Infant: A Case Report
Authors: Kim Soung Hee
Published: September 2023

Necrotizing enterocolitis is a severe inflammatory disease of the intestine and is the main cause of death in infants, mostly occurring in premature infants. Intestinal obstruction may occur during the medical treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis. A common cause of intestinal obstruction is intestinal stricture, and entero-enteric fistulas may form in the proximal portion of the intestinal stricture. Several mechanisms may be suggested for the development of entero-enteric fistula. Intestinal ischemia and subsequent necrosis do not become intestinal perforation over time, causing an inflammatory reaction, and are attached to the adjacent intestine, forming a fistula. Alternatively, a subacute perforation may be sealed off by the adjacent intestine, resulting in fistula formation. Entero-enteric fistulas are closely related to distal stricture and occurs when there is a localized perforation rather than a generalized perforation. Fistulas can be diagnosed via contrast enema examination or distal loopogram, and surgical resection is required. Here, I report a case of a preterm infant with an entero-colonic fistula secondary to necrotizing enterocolitis. The patient had abdominal distention and bloody stool and was confirmed to have rotavius enteritis. Plain abdominal radiographs showed pneumatosis intestinalis. The patient received medical treatment for necrotizing enterocolitis. While the symptoms were improving, he vomited again, and intestinal obstruction was suspected. Gastrografin enema was performed due to intestinal obstruction, and an enterocolonic fistula was found.