bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Перспективы технологического развития сектора машиностроения в Красноярском крае (форсайт-исследование)
Authors: Ефимов В. С. , Лаптева А. В. , Оборин Л. А.
Published: February 2019

Исследование направлено на определение перспектив технологического развития машиностроения в Красноярском крае–одном из крупных промышленных регионов Российской Федерации. На основе анализа технологических прогнозов, подготовленных российскими и зарубежными «фабриками мысли», серии глубинных экспертных интервью авторами выделены ключевые тренды изменений в машиностроении: революция материалов; цифровизация процессов; когнитивизация больших систем; институциональная трансформация. Разработана «карта» новых технологий в машиностроении для оценки их перспективности; проведен анкетный опрос экспертов, по итогам которого выделены 6 группировок (кластеров) технологий с различной степенью перспективности для модернизации и создания новых производств в Красноярском крае. Исследование показывает, что ожидаемые технологические изменения в региональном машиностроении соответствуют мировым трендам цифровизации и роботизации производств, при этом они будут происходить в виде «догоняющей» модернизации. Кроме того, характерная для края сложная экологическая ситуация определяет высокую приоритетность технологий мониторинга негативных воздействий на среду, диагностики состояния машин и оборудования, обеспечения производственной и экологической безопасности и т.п.
Структурные деформации как компонент инновационного развития
Authors: Щербакова Л. Н.
Published: February 2019

В работе уточнено понятие структурных деформаций как воспроизводственной категории, имеющей множественный эффект в экономической структуре. Высказана позиция о возможности развития структурных деформаций в динамично развивающейся инновационной экономике. В основе таких деформаций лежат свойства инноваций: неопределенность, высокая динамика процесса, особенности инновационных продуктов и инновационных циклов, наличие псевдоинноваций и др. Обоснована необходимость учета дополнительных искажений экономической структуры, возникающих в процессе модернизации российской экономики.
Pembinaan Kewarganegaraan Digital Serta Komunikasi Digital bagi Masyarakat Perumahan Griya Pratama
Authors: Chan Andi Supriadi
Published: February 2019

Today the era of information and computerization makes people inevitably have computers skills and using smartphones, because various sources of information can be obtained through the internet and to get it one must have a minimum of basic computer skills. The nature of cyberspace that does not bring together individuals or groups can directly lead to the depletion of norms of courtesy, even lost altogether about responsibility, ethics in communication. That is very contrary to eastern culture that is very thick owned by the people of Indonesia. The parents who are in the housing of Griya Pratama are also mostly unable to supervise their children in the use of internet and smartphones , whereas now with the widespread use of the internet and social media by parties who are not responsible, fake news pops up or what is known as the Hoax news. This service aims to foster the community about ethics in the use of smartphones and the stages in counteracting hoax news. Service is carried out for 3 face-to-face meetings to provide guidance with digital lecture and education methods using smartphones. With the presence of the community at each meeting consistently on the activity showed enthusiasm in the importance of coaching about digital citizenship and digital communication to the Griya Pratama community.Keywords: citizenship, communication, digital, ethics, technologyABSTRAKSaat ini era informasi dan komputerisasi membuat masyarakat mau tidak mau harus memiliki keterampilan komputer maupun dalam penggunaan smartphone, karena berbagai sumber informasi dapat diperoleh melalui internet dan untuk mendapatkanya seseorang harus memiliki minimal keterampilan komputer dasar. Sifat dari dunia maya yang tidak mempertemukan individu mapun kelompok secara langsung dapat mengakibatkan menipisnya norma sopan santun, bahkan hilang sama sekali tentang tanggung jawab, etika dalam melakukan komunikasi. Hal tersebut sangat bertentangan dengan kebudayaan timur yang sangat kental di miliki oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Para orang tua yang berada di perumahan Griya Pratama juga kebanyakan tidak dapat mengawasi anaknya dalam penggunaan internet dan smartphone, padahal sekarang dengan maraknya penggunaan internet dan sosial media oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab, bermunculan berita-berita palsu atau yang dikenal dengan berita Hoax. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membina masyarakat tersebut tentang etika dalam penggunaan smartphone dan tahapan dalam menangkal berita hoax.pengabdian dilaksanakan selama 3 kali pertemuan tatap muka untuk melakukan pembinaan dengan metode ceramah dan edukasi secara digital menggunakan smartphone. Dengan kehadiran masyarakat pada setiap pertemuan secara konsisten pada kegiatan menunjukan antusias dalam pentingnya pembinaan tentang kewarganegaraan digital serta komunikasi digital pada masyarakat griya pratama.Kata Kunci: kewarganegaraan, komunikasi,digital, etika, teknologi
Sistem Informasi Berbasis Android untuk RW 5 Desa Gelam, Candi, Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Wahyuni Hana Catur , Astuti Mudji , Astuti Mudji
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTInformation systems are tools that can facilitate and expedite the process of delivering information. RW 5 is one of  RW in the Gelam village area, Candi, Sidoarjo. RW 5 consists of 9 RTs, there are  RT 19 to RT 27. Android-based information system for RW 5 is called RW 5 Graha Candimas. The availability of the information system aims to improve the effectiveness, efficiency and accuracy of information about all information in RW 5. The information system consists of several features, including: location, RW management structure, documentation, products, suggestions, agendas and RW reports. The information system has beenouched and can be used since mid-August 2018. Keywords: information system, android, features, effectiveness, efficiency ABSTRAKSistem informasi merupakan alat yang dapat mempermudah dan memperlancar proses penyampaian informasi. RW 5 merupakan salah satu RW diwilayah desa Gelam, Candi, Sidoarjo. RW 5 terdiri dari 9 RT yaitu RT 19 sampai dengan RT 27. Sistem informasi berbasis android untuk RW 5 ini bernama RW 5 Graha Candimas. Ketersediaan sistem informasi tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas, efisiensi dan kelancaran informasi tentang segala informasi yang ada di RW 5. Sistem informasi terdiri dari beberapa fitur, antara lain: lokasi, struktur pengurus RW, dokumentasi, produk, saran, agenda dan laporan RW. Sistem informasi tersebut telah dilaunching dan dapat digunakan sejak pertengahan Agustus 2018.  Kata Kunci: sistem informasi, android, fitur, efektifitas, efisiensi
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran 3D dengan Memanfaatkan Media Pop Up dan Aplikasi “Momentcam Kartun & Stiker” bagi Guru MTs. Bahrul Ulum Bulu Balen
Authors: Hasanudin Cahyo , Rosyida Fathia , Ermawati Siti , Hidayat Taufiq
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this service is so that 1) Teacher of Mts. Bahrul Ulum can operationalize the momentCam application, 2) Teacher of Mts. Bahrul Ulum can make 3D understanding media through pop ups. The method of implementation in this service is 1) Conducting pretest, 2) counseling and coaching, 3) holding postes, and organizing reflection. The service scheme starts from the pre-service, dedication and post-service steps. The results of dedication show the teachers in MTs. Bahrul Ulum can be a Momencam application and can make pop up media, this can be seen from the results of the posting In addition, teachers can create their own media and they will implement the results of this service program to students. The conclusions in this service are the teachers at Mts. Bahrul Ulum can create 3D learning media. Keywords: 3D learning media, momentcam application media, pop up media, teacher. ABSTRAKTujuan pengadian ini adalah agar 1) Guru Mts. Bahrul Ulum dapat mengoprasionalkan aplikasi momentCam, 2) Guru Mts. Bahrul Ulum dapat membuat media pembelajaran 3D melalui pop up. Metode pelaksanaa pada pengabdian ini adalah 1) mengadakan pretes, 2) penyuluhan dan pembimbingan, 3) Mengadakan postes, dan mengadakan refleksi. Skema pengabdian dimulai dari langkah prapengabdian, pengabdian, dan pascapengabdian. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan guru-guru di MTs. Bahrul Ulum bisa mengoperasikan aplikasi momentcam dan dapat membuat media pop up, hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil postes. Selain itu guru dapat menciptakan media sendiri dan mereka berkomitmen untuk menerapkan hasil program pengabdikan ini kepada peserta didik. Simpulan dalam pengabdian ini adalah guru-guru di Mts. Bahrul Ulum dapat membuat media pembelajaran 3D. Kata kunci: Media pembelajaran 3D, media aplikasi momentcam, media pop up, guru.
PERAN LINGKUNGAN BAHASA DALAM PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA INGGRIS LISAN SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL JADID PAITON
Authors: Amiruddin Mohammad , Jannah Ukhti Raudhatul
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran lingkungan bahasa dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris lisan santri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Paiton. Lingkungan bahasa meliputi interaksi santri dengan sesama santri dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris, peran interaksi santri dengan ustad dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris, dan peran interaksi santri dengan sesama santri dan interaksi santri dengan ustad secara bersamaan dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa kedua lisansantri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ex post facto. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh santri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Kompleks E Paiton yakni 130 santri. Sampel sebesar 95 santri ditentukan dengan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket dan tes kompetensi berbicara dengan teknik wawancara yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresiganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran interaksi santri dengan sesama santri dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris adalah rendah (0,192), peran interaksi santri dengan ustad dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris adalah rendah (0,224), peran interaksi santri dengan dengan sesama santri dan interaksi santri dengan ustad secara bersamaan dalam pemerolehan bahasa Inggris adalah rendah (0,285). Interaksi yang dilakukan santri dengan sesama santri dan ustad berpengaruh terhadap pemerolehan bahasa Inggris. Santri yang sering berinteraksi dengan bahasa Inggris memperoleh input yang lebih banyak dan mempunyai kelancaran atau kefasihan yang lebih baik dari pada santri yang tidak atau jarang berinteraksi dengan bahasa Inggris.
PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN BERBASIS WAWASAN KEBANGSAAN PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PPKN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
Authors: Utami Prihma Sinta , Cahyono Hadi
Published: February 2019

Abstract: This article is the result of research conducted to know about the cultivation of values kemuhammadiyahan based on national insight on students study program and know the supporting and inhibiting factors of planting kemuhammadiyahan value based on national insight. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interview and documentation activities. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The cultivation of the values of kemuhamamdiyahan based on national insight has been implemented by the students in daily activities both in the learning and field activities, but there is no specific method or strategy in the learning that integrates the two things; 2) Supporting factors for planting the value of kemuhamamdiyahan based on national insight because the curriculum study program that has been referring to the vision and mission of the university to print the students superior and Islamic so that it can be integrated in the form of RPS lecturers; 3) Factors inhibiting the planting of the value of kemuhamamdiyahan based on national insight because of the fanatical ideology of a particular Islamic religion outside the movement of muhamamdiyah on the student study program. Keywords: Kemuhammadiyahan Values, National Insight, PPKn. Abstrak:Tujuan dari penulisan artikel hasil penelitianini  adalah  untuk mengetahui: 1) penanaman nilai-nilai kemuhammadiyahan berbasis wawasan kebangsaan pada mahasiswa prodi PPKn; 2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat penanaman nilai kemuhammadiyahan berbasis wawasan kebangsaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan study fenomenologis. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kegiatan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Penanaman nilai-nilai kemuhamamdiyahan berbasis wawasan kebangsaan sudah dilaksanakan mahasiswa dalam kegiatan sehari-hari baik dalam pembelajaran ataupun kegiatan lapangan, namun belum ada metode atau strategi khusus dalam pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan kedua hal tersebut; 2) Faktor pendukung penanaman nilai kemuhamamdiyahan berbasis wawasan kebangsaan karena kurikulum prodi PPKn yang sudah mengacu pada visi dan misi universitas untuk mencetak mahasiswa unggul dan islami sehingga dapat diintegrasikan dalam wujud RPS dosen; 3) Faktor penghambat penanaman nilai kemuhamamdiyahan berbasis wawasan kebangsaan karena adanya paham-paham fanatik agama islam tertentu diluar gerakan muhamamdiyah pada mahasiswa prodi PPKn. Kata kunci: Nilai-Nilai Kemuhammadiyahan, Wawasan Kebangsaan, PPKn.
MAQÂSHID SYARÎ'AH APPROACH ON THE EMPOWERMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES IN MULYODADI VILLAGE BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Syamsuri Syamsuri , Yuripta Syafitri Okta
Published: February 2019

Abstract: The process of community economic development by involving the community directly from planning, implementation to evaluation is a model of empowerment that raises human dignity on the real essence. The villagers is not only an object of development, but every individual is required to be involved in the whole process of empowerment. This article tries to analyze the inhibiting factors as well as solutions of empowerment program of Human Resources in Mulyodadi village. By using qualitative method and taking data through interview, observation, and documentation (triangulation). Finally this article found two factors inhibiting the empowerment of human resources that is internal and external aspects. However, these two factors can be solved with some solutions and approaches made by the government and the community.

Abstrak: Pendekatan maqâshid syarî‘ah terhadap Penguatan Sumberdaya Manusia di Desa Mulyodadi Bantul Yogyakarta. Proses pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat dengan melibatkan masyarakat secara langsung mulai perencanaan, pelaksanaan hingga evaluasi merupakan model pemberdayaan yang memanusiakan manusia pada hakekat sebenarnya. Masyarakat desa tidak hanya menjadi objek pembangunan atau program yang bersifat top-down, melainkan setiap individu dituntut terlibat dalam seluruh proses pemberdayaan. Artikel ini mencoba menganalisis faktor penghambat sekaligus solusi program pemberdayan Sumber Daya Manusia di desa Mulyodadi. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pengambilan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi (triangulasi). Artikel ini menemukan bahwa terdapat dua faktor penghambat pemberdayaan SDM yaitu aspek internal dan eksternal. Akan tetapi kedua faktor tersebut mampu diselesaikan dengan beberapa solusi dan pendekatan yang dilakukan oleh pihak pemerintah maupun masyarakat.

Keywords: maqâshid syarî‘ah, human resources, Bantul, economic development
PERKEMBANGAN TERKINI STUDI HADIS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wahid Ramli Abdul , Masri Dedi
Published: February 2019

Abstrak: Diakui bahwa perkembangan studi hadis tidak berbanding lurus dengan percepatan bidang ilmu keislaman lainnya. Artikel ini mengkaji perkembangan mutakhir studi hadis di Indonesia. Penulis mengemukakan bahwa keterlambatan kajian Hadis di Indonesia berlangsung dalam kurun waktu yang panjang, mulai dari awal masuknya Islam sampai sekitar akhir abad ke-20. Fenomena kajian Hadis belakangan menunjukkan adanya perkembangan di Indonesia dan bahkan keadaan terkini, Hadis mengalami kemajuan yang pesat, baik dari aspek kuantitas, maupun kualitas. Penulis berargumen bahwa kemajuan tersebut dibuktikan dengan munculnya program studi Ilmu Hadis di PTKIN dan penelitian dan buku yang diterbitkan, tidak lagi bersifat konvensional, tetapi sudah menemukan terobosan-terobosan baru. Karena itu fenomena baru tentang pengkajian Hadis di Indonesia diproyeksikan memiliki prospek yang menjanjikan di masa mendatang.

Abstract: The Latest Development of Hadith Studies in Indonesia. It has been widely accepted that within the Islamic historians that the development of hadis studies had not run parallel with acceleration of other Islamic disciplines. This article examines the latest developments in the study of hadith in Indonesia. The author maintains that the stagnant stage of development in the study of Hadith in Indonesia has undergone through a long history, starting from the beginning of the emergence of Islam until the end of the 20th century. The phenomenon of Hadith studies witnessed the developments in Indonesia and even at the initial situation, it progressed rapidly both in terms of quantity as well as quality. The author argues that this development as evidenced by the Hadith studies program at PTKIN and the published research and books which are no longer conventional, but have found new breakthroughs. As such, the new phenomenon about Hadith studies in Indonesia is projected to have promising prospects in the future.

Kata Kunci: hadis, ulama, Indonesia, Nusantara, PTAIN
EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN DI MADRASAH DINIYAH TAKMILIYAH AWALIYAH AL WASHLIYAH DI KABUPATEN BATU BARA
Authors: Rosnita Rosnita
Published: February 2019

Abstrak: Di antara organisasi Islam yang turut berkontribusi bagi pengembangan madrasah di Indonesia adalah Al Jam’iyatul Washliyah. Dalam konteks ini, Al Washliyah mengembangkan madrasah diniyah dan jumlah lembaga yang dikelola relatif banyak secara kuantitas. Artikel ini merupakan hasil studi lapangan dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi pembelajaran di Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah, disingkat MDTA, yang terdapat di Kabupaten Batu Bara. Data yang diperoleh melalui kegiatan wawancara, studi dokumen dan observasi akan dianalisis dengan model analisis Miles dan Huberman. Studi ini menemukan bahwa kualifikasi sebagian pendidik masih belum memenuhi standar nasional, pendidik masih menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang konvensional, kurikulum tidak mengalami perubahan sejak lama dan tidak mengakomodir kurikulum pemerintah, sedangkan pemerintah dan masyarakat relatif kurang mendukung keberadaan madrasah.
 
Abstract: Evaluation of Learning in Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah Al Washliyah in Batu Bara District. Among the Islamic organizations that participated in the development of madrasas in Indonesia were Al Jam’iyatul Washliyah. In this context, Al Washliyah developed madrasah diniyah (Primary School) and the number of institutions managed was relatively enormous. This article is the result of a field study with learning objectives in the Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah Madrasah, abbreviated as MDTA, located in Batu Bara District. Data is obtained through interviews, document studies and observation. Such data is then analyzed by the analysis models of Miles and Huberman. The study found that the qualifications of the teacher still did not meet national standards. To put it differently, educators still used conventional learning methods, the curriculum did not change for a long time and did not accommodate government curricula, while the government and society were relatively less supportive of madrasah schools.

Kata Kunci: evaluasi, pembelajaran, Madrasah Diniyah, Al Washliyah, CIPP
RESPONS TOKOH ORMAS ISLAM TERHADAP PERAN PUBLIK PEREMPUAN
Authors: Halimah Siti , Hasibuan Humaidah
Published: February 2019

Abstrak: Studi ini menelaah respons organisasi keagamaan di Sumatera Utara: Al Washliyah, Al Ittihadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah, terhadap peran publik perempuan. Bagaimana agama dan budaya dimaknai serta dipraktikkan pada tataran empiris dalam bentuk norma, fatwa dan sikap. Penelitian ini menemukan perkembangan signifikan fatwa kebebasan peran publik perempuan. Pada level fatwa respons ormas Islam di Sumatera Utara memperlihatkan aspek keterbukaan dan pem-baharuan. Fatwa telah merespons persoalan-persoalan praktis di samping persoalan hukum. Meskipun terdapat varian pemikiran tentang peran publik perempuan, tetapi secara kelembagaan respons tersebut menjadi bagian upaya pemecahan permasalahan relasi gender. Temuan ini menjadi pemikiran kritis bagi kalangan yang berpandangan bahwa isu ketimpangan gender dalam Islam bersumber dari pandangan ulama yang tidak sensitif gender.

Abstract: The Responses of Islamic Societal Organization Figures Towards Women’s Public Role. This study focuses on the response of such religious organizations in North Sumatra as Al Washliyah, Al Ittihadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah, towards women’s public role. This study also analyses the extent to which religion and culture could be interpreted and practiced at an empirical level in the form of norms, fatwas and attitudes. This study found the significant fatwa developments in the freedom of women’s public roles. At the fatwa level the response of Islamic organizations in North Sumatra shows the openness aspects and renewal. Fatwa has responded to practical issues in addition to legal issues. Although there are thought variants about the public role of women, the institutional response is part of efforts to solve gender relations problems. This finding is being a critical thinking for those who believe that the issue of gender inequality in Islam comes from the views of scholars who are not snsitive to gender.

Kata Kunci: feminisme, fatwa, sosio-kultural, perempuan, ormas Islam, gender

 
РОЗРОБКА МЕТОДУ ОЦІНКИ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ДЕКОНТАМІНАЦІЇ ФОСФОРОРГАНІЧНИХ СПОЛУК
Authors: Бессарабов В. І. , Вахітова Л. М. , Кузьміна Г. І. , Баула О. П. , Лісовий В. М. , Здерко Н. П.
Published: February 2019

Development of a method for evaluating the efficiency of decontamination in terms of the integral effects of the splitting of toxic substances on the human body. Paraoxon  is  the  model  substance  of  the  characteristic  chemical  structure  and toxicological characteristics. As a model system for determining the toxicity of paraoxone and its alkaline hydrolysis  products, the  inhibition  of  human  serum  butyrylcholinesterase  was  used.  Determination  of butyrylcholinesterase  activity  was  performed  ex  vivo  spectrophotometrically  using  the  modified  Ellman method.
ОДНОФАЗНИЙ ПЕРЕТВОРЮВАЛЬНИЙ АГРЕГАТ КОМБІНОВАНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ЕЛЕКТРОЖИВЛЕННЯ З ТРИРІВНЕВИМ ІНВЕРТОРОМ
Authors: Шавьолкін О. О. , Становський Є. Ю. , Гомон Б. В.
Published: February 2019

Improvement of the principle of formation of the output current of the converter unit with a three-level a grid inverter, which by reducing the error contributes to improving the quality of the current at the point of connection to the grid
STAKEHOLDERS’ PERCEPTION ABOUT ZONING SYSTEM OF NEW STUDENTS ENROLLMENT PROGRAMME (PPDB) AT SMA NEGERI 2 SUKOHARJO IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019
Authors: Adiputra Antonius Rahardityo , Karsidi Ravik , Haryono Bagus
Published: February 2019

The zoning system of new students enrollment programme (PPDB) that has been running since the academic year 2017/2018 is still causing controversy among the public. Especially for prospective students and parents, thus giving rise to a variety of perspectives that are quite significant in the realm of education. This study aims to determine the perceptions of stakeholders in the PPDB zoning system at SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. This study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. The source of primary data is obtained directly from the informant, while for secondary data sources obtained from scientific books, scientific journals and some documents obtained from informants. Purposive sampling is used as a way to obtain information. The validity of the data was obtained using source triangulation. The theory used is the structuration theory of Anthony Giddens. In this theory, Giddens mentions the word ‘individual’ with the term human agent. Society is not an objective reality that simply exists, but is formed by the actions of members. The act of forming a society is clearly a skilled appearance. Giddens explained the community with the concept of agents and structure. The results showed that the zoning system applied in the PPDB system in SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo had a variety of diverse perceptions of significant stakeholders in the education realm of the State High School, including in SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. In this study the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia became an agent. The Agency is the primary as well as the internal stakeholders of SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo, they are the Principal, Teachers, and School Committees (parents of new students) who actively take a part in the PPDB zoning system. Then those who become actors in this study are new students at SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. This unpreparedness was caused by a lack of network and insufficient information to understand and accept the new system in the PPDB zoning system at SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN BERKEBUN HIDROPONIK DAN KETERLIBATAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP KECERDASAN NATURALISTIK ANAK
Authors: Pratiwindya Dini
Published: February 2019

The aims of this study is to obtain information about this study in general aimed at obtaining information about the influence of hydroponic gardening activities and parental involvement in the naturalistic intelligence of children in Group B Kindergarten in Menteng Subdistrict, Central Jakarta. This study used the ex post facto survey method. Sample in this study using Multistage Stratified Proportional Random Sampling with 60 responden. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires, while the data analysis technique used a two-way anava and a follow-up test with the Tukey test with a significance level of 0.05.

The results of this study are: (1) Hydroponic gardening activities in kindergarten have an influence on children's naturalistic intelligence significantly through the Tukey test at the significance level (α = 0.05) obtained a value of Qcount = 7.261 ≥ Qtable (0.05) = 2.89. (2) Parental involvement (high and low) affects children's naturalistic intelligence with Qcount = 7.261 ≥ Qtable (0.05) = 2.89. (3) Hydroponic gardening activities and parental involvement have interactions with Qtable = 7.449 Qtable (0.05) = 3.01. (4) Hydroponic gardening activities and the involvement of high parents have a better influence on children's naturalistic intelligence with Qcount = 4.919 ≥ Qtable (0.05) = 3.01. (5) Kindergartens that do not have hydroponic gardening activities and low parental involvement has an influence on children's naturalistic intelligence with Q count = 4.076 ≥ Qtable (0.05) = 3.01. Urban farming activities such as hydroponic gardening need to beintroduced to kindergaten teachers to get around the limited land in schools. Hydroponic gardening activities can be designed so parents can be involved in learning with children and teachers with a pleasant atmosphere.
Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantuan CD Pembelajaran, CD Interaktif Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Pinahayu Ek Ajeng Rahmi , Awaludin Aulia Ar Rakhman , Hartuti Purni Munah
Published: February 2019

The study aims to determine the effectiveness of mathematics learning achievement for students who are subject to the Problem Based Learning model assisted by CD Learning and CD Interactive as well as Conventional learning models on flat-build material. The population in this study were seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 223 Jakarta Timur in the academic year 2017/2018. By using selected cluster random sampling techniques VII 3 as the control class, VII 6 and VII 7 respectively as the experimental class PBL models assisted CD learning and assisted PBL models CD Interactive. Data were obtained by documentation and tests, then analyzed by Normality, Homogeneity, One-way Variant Analysis (ANOVA), Two-party and One-party Similarity Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between mathematics learning achievement of students who were taught by learning using PBL models assisted by CD Interactive, PBL models assisted by CD learning and conventional learning. Learning achievement of students who get learning using CD Interactive media is better than students who get conventional learning. Likewise, the learning achievements of students who get learning using CD Learning, media are better than students who get conventional learning. In addition, there were no significant differences between the mathematics learning outcomes of students who were taught using PBL models assisted by CD Interactive and students using PBL models assisted by CD Learning.
MODIFIKASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN JIGSAW DENGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TUGAS DAN PAKSA
Authors: Fatmawati Siska , Munadah Munadah
Published: February 2019

This writing aims to improve classroom learning, which often makes students passive in learning because of the very dominant role of the teacher, which causes little room for students. The jigsaw learning model is an alternative solution to the learning method that makes students active because this method uses the concept of peer tutoring, but in its implementation this method still lacks that is sometimes students experience different perceptions in understanding a material for that another strategy is needed to cover up the deficiencies, Therefore the strategy of task and forced learning can be combined with the jigsaw method so that students can improve learning outcomes to the fullest.
VIRTUAL REALITY SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN RELATIVITAS KHUSUS BERBASIS GOOGLE CARDBOARD PADA SMARTPHONE ANDROID
Authors: Sumardani Dadan , Midaraeni Ida , Sumardani Nur Ichsan
Published: February 2019

The Global Education Census 2018 shows that Indonesian students are the highest technology users in the world. Unfortunately, the level of Indonesian science education is at a low level indicated by the Program of International Student Assessment 2015. The Learning physics science is ideally done through the experiments, but the theory of special relativity is difficult to understand. It is difficult because the theory has not happened in real life and no technology has advanced at the speed of light. To understand the theory, Virtual Reality is able to visualize the real concept of relativity by presenting an artificial world to the students. In its development, many virtual reality have been developed in the field of education by the experts because of the students' interest in this application. Virtual reality is more easily developed because it is supported by Google technology. Based on this, the researchers are interested in designing Virtual Reality applications as a Learning Media for Relativity on Android Smartphones. This Research and Development uses the Lee and Owens Model which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This research specializes in the development process which includes pre-production, production, and post-production. The application content explains the journey of human beings traveling at the speed of light and feeling the effects of the special theory of relativity. This application was developed using Unity 5.6.2f1 software and Google VR Cardboard. The Tests on the gyroscope and accelerometer concluded that the sensitivity level of the application is very good so that the rotation of the application is the same as the user's rotation. The development of virtual reality technology is carried out systematically, easily and effectively. The development of Virtual Reality using Unity and Google Cardboard on smartphones can be an effective solution, because of Unity 5.6.2f1 applications are free and unity operation is relatively easy for new developers. Hopefully researchers with the existence of this research, other developers can have a guide article in developing virtual reality.
MODIFIKASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) DENGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TUGAS DAN PAKSA
Authors: Akhiriyanti Ayu , Pratiwi Bella
Published: February 2019

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division dengan Strategi Tugas dan Paksa berpengaruh terhadap kedisiplinan, keaktifan dan kreativitas siswa di kelas. Masalah dalam pembelajaran ini yaitu keaktifan dan kreativitas siswa. Strategi Tugas dan Paksa dipilih untuk melengkapi kekurangan Model Pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division. Dengan adanya kombinasi dapat meningkatkan kualitas belajar siswa, menjadikan siswa bertanggung jawab, dan menjadikan seluruh siswa berperan aktif dalam kegiatan belajar sehingga pembelajaran ini tercapai. Bagi para pendidik disarankan untuk menerpakan Model Pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division dengan Strategi Tugas dan Paksa di sekolah, agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai secara optimal.
E-Service Quality and Brand Image on Buying Interest
Authors: Andrew Muhammad
Published: February 2019

With the expanding of internet access, more and more activities related to buying or selling goods and services done through e-commerce. One of the e-commerce platforms in Indonesia, Shopee Indonesia, is here to meet the needs of Indonesian consumers in buying and selling online. But there are some cases showing that customers get unsatisfactory e-service quality. These consumers complain in various online media to voice their disappointment at unsatisfactory e-service providers. This affects the buying interest of other consumers who read these customers’ complaints. Besides ruined by unsatisfactory services given by its vendors, the shopee's brand image also affects consumers who want to shop online through Shopee, in this case related to consumer buying interest. There are many ways to see how the brand image is good or not. As in the Top Brand Indonesia site, where Indonesian Shopee is not included in the Top Brand Indonesia buying and selling category. Responding to this, this studi has the aims to see and measure the extent of the influence of e-service quality and brand image on consumers' buying interest in PT Shopee International Indonesia. By doing so, data are analyzed using the classic assumption test, product moment correlation coefficient analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient and partial hypothesis test (T test) and simultaneous hypothesis test (Test F). The results of this study indicated that e-service quality has a significant effect on buying interest with a significance value of 0.037 which is from F table of 3.0901. Whereas the relationship between independent and dependent variables is 29.9%, which is indicated by the value of Adusted R Square of 0.299. This means that the remaining 71.1% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Keywords: brand image, buying interest shopee indonesia, e-service quality
Praktik Hidup Berkesadaran untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Waluyo
Published: February 2019

The issue of this article focuses on the conflicts and violence that concern many parties as it involves children. The involvement of children in world conflict is a contribution and a large role of adults around them, especially parents and families. Children who are raised with violence will give birth to a violent generation of ambiguous ambitions that can create chaos and even future physical warfare. Informal, non-formal, and even formal education is still less than optimal in generating a loving generation and tends to concentrate on competitive performance with minimal mastery of social and emotional skills. This article aims to provide a comprehensive description of life-conscious practices that are applied to early childhood in accordance with moral development and character formation of children.This method of study uses a syntesize checklist consisting of preliminary, advanced, and final systesis; taking into account elements of text, context, and discourse. The object of this study is ideas about the conscious practice of various literature sources, especially its application that can be used for the age of the children. The validity of the study is based on a confirmability that reflects the objectivity of the study.The results of the study show that: (a) the form of awareness practices that can be applied to early childhood, namely: living together, breathing, sitting meditation, eating together, resting, noble silence, hugging meditation, meditation, taking refuge, taking care of anger, and coming home; (b) the integration of life-conscious practices for moral development includes: coming home, relativistic hedonism (resting), sitting meditation, noble silence, hugging meditation, maintaining social norms and authority (eating together, tea meditation), orientation of self-esteem with the social environment (taking refuge, taking care of anger), and the universal principle (living together, breathing); and (c) the integration of conscious forms of living practice can each lead to the formation of character that includes three components: moral knowing (conscious, knowing, moral, self-knowing, decisions, perspectives), moral feeling (self-control, empathy, loving truth, ), and moral action (want, custom, competent).
STUDY OF DESIGN WATER LEVEL ELEVATIONS IN HOTSPOTS OF HORMOZGAN COASTLINE
Authors: Langeroudi Matin Rafipour , Ilia Amin , Dِarabinia Farhad , Allahyar Mohammadreza
Published: February 2019

In this paper, design water level elevations due to wave, tide, wind and barometric pressure are calculated in hotspots including the ports of Kong, Lengeh, Shahid Rajaiee, Kuhmobarak, Sirik and Khuran. The effect of global water level rise is also considered. This modelling is performed utilizing MIKE21 developed by DHI Water and Environment. In order to calculate wave and tide setup, comprehensive and exhaustive studies of wave propagation and tidal levels modelling, which have been performed in last parts of Monitoring and Modeling Project of Coastal Zones of Hormozgan, are used. Also, wind-induced water level variations model is developed to calculate wind setup in various return periods. The results of the study present values of setup due to above mentioned phenomena which can be used in marine structures designs.
Quantum tunneling approach of noncommutative geometry
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: February 2019

Hawking and Beckenstein’s theory of the thermodynamics of black holes indicates that there is a connection between quantum information and gravity. In general, their result is called the holographic principle. According to it, the entropy of a black hole is proportional to the area of the sphere of the event horizon. In this paper, noncommutative geometry is generalized using the holographic principle. Under certain assumptions, it is possible to obtain results from this synthesis regarding the geometry of the Minkowski space-time. To do this, we consider two main provisions for the generalization of noncommutative geometry.
Studying Statistics Anxiety Requires Sound Statistics: A Comment on Siew, McCartney, and Vitevitch (2019)
Authors: Dablander Fabian , Epskamp Sacha , Haslbeck Jonas M B
Published: February 2019

Empirical scientists cannot do without statistics. This fact is reflected by the pervasiveness of statistics courses in the curricula of essentially all scientific disciplines. Unfortunately, many students exhibit statistics anxiety, that is, ''feelings of anxiety [...] when taking a statistics course or doing statistical analyses'' (Cruise, Cash, & Bolton, 1985, p. 92). In a recent publication, Siew, McCartney, & Vitevitch (2019) aim to shed new light on this highly relevant topic by using data analysis tools from the field of network science. However, just as with any other statistical model, one has to carefully assess the adequacy and robustness of a network model. In this commentary, we point to a number of shortcomings in the article by Siew et al. (2019) with respect to this goal that question their main conclusions. We explain each problem and suggest ways to address it. We hope that these suggestions help to put future investigation of statistics anxiety using network models on a firm methodological basis.
Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it?
Authors: Yazdanpanah Aryan , Vahabie AbdolHossein , Ahmadabadi Majid Nili
Published: February 2019

Information is personally useless if its beholder cannot individually benefit from it further unless she shares it with those who can exploit that information to increase their mutual outcome. We study sharing such information in a non-strategic and non-competitive setting, where selfish and cooperative motives align. Although sharing information is cost-free and results in expected mutual payoff, almost all of the subjects show some negative sensitivities toward sharing information, and it is more severe in the introvert subjects. The subjects’ level of cooperation, sensitivity to the fairness of opportunities, and fairness of outcomes do not explain this monetarily irrational behavior. However, computational modeling suggests that this irrationality arises because of high selfishness and excessive subjective value of personally useless information, in the face of low other-regarding motives, that necessitate over-attainable personal benefit to drive sharing. Interestingly, other-regarding element and sensitivity to the value of information are correlated with the subjects’ belief about others’ cooperation in Public Goods Game and their extraversion in Big5 personality traits, respectively. These results point at the necessity of cognitive interventions to attenuate the subjective value of personally useless information to increase sharing in favor of more benefits for others and self, especially for introvert subjects and those that perceive others less cooperative.
Transition Spillovers? The Protest Behaviour of the 1989 Generation in Europe
Authors: Joly Philippe
Published: February 2019

Many studies suggest that citizens of Central and Eastern Europe are less politically active than their peers in Western Europe. Yet, it is unclear whether previous experiences of mobilization moderate these differences. This article focuses on the protest behaviour of the 1989 generation, which is composed of citizens who reached political maturity during the collapse of communism. Building on political socialization theory, the article proposes that citizens exposed to high levels of protest during their formative years might be more inclined to protest later. This implies that mobilization during the transitions from communism might moderate the current East-West gap in participation. The article combines data from 25 new and old democracies to assess how early exposure to protest has affected the participation of the 1989 generation. The results of multilevel models indicate that participation in demonstrations is not significantly lower in Central and Eastern Europe once we account for the level of protest at the turn of the nineties. Furthermore, the Eastern deficit in participation in petitions and boycotts is lower in societies that experienced higher levels of protest during the collapse of communism. Some results, however, are sensitive to the inclusion of Eastern Germany, an influential case.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF NON-LINEAR SIMULATIONS OF A REINFORCED CONCRETE SLENDER COLUMN USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD AND P-DELTA
Authors: Souza Régis Marciano de , Magalhães Ricardo Rodrigues , Andrade Ednilton Tavares de
Published: February 2019

This paper analyzes the non-linear geometric behavior of reinforced concrete slender columns. This approach is due to the fact that there is a tendency to reinforced concrete slender constructions, which may have significant second order effects. This research aimed at comparing different formulations for the analysis of non-linear behavior of reinforced concrete slender columns by comparing results from simulated problem (slender column with ten load scenarios) between the Finite Element Method (FEM) and the Iterative Process P-DELTA(P-Δ). Numeric results revealed that the Iterative Process P-Δ presented different results from FEM and that the second order effects are significant for reinforced concrete slender column problems.
Comprehensive Assessment of Antimicrobial Drug Consumption at the St. Petersburg Hospitals in 2014–2016
Authors: Gomon Yulia , Kolbin Alexey , Svetlichnaya Yulia , Proskurin Maxim
Published: February 2019

Aim. To measure comprehensive indicators of consumption in order to assess their correlation with the level of resistance of S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, E. coli in multidisciplinary hospitals of St. Petersburg in 2014–2016.

Materials and methods. We extracted data on the public procurement of antimicrobial drugs for systemic use (ATC code J01) in multidisciplinary hospitals of St.-Petersburg in 2014–2015 from IMS Health database. Prevalence of resistant strains was assessed based on the results of bacteriological surveys, St. Petersburg Medical Information-analytical Center (MIAC). The indicators of antimicrobial drugs consumption, drug resistance, drug resistance index were calculated.

Results. The structure of public procurement of antimicrobial drugs does not correlate with the the prevalence of multi-resistant infections in St. Petersburg hospitals as a result of out-dated standards for specialized medical care. Current epidemiological situation requires purchasing of the the expensive antimicrobial drugs of limited access and performing epidemiological control measures that demand additional investments.

Conclusion. The existing standards for specialized medical care should be timely updated with regard to recommendations on antibacterial treatment in accordance with the current epidemiological situation.
Modern View on Classification of Cicatricial Skin Deformations
Authors: Andreeva Viktoriya , Kuzmina Ekaterina
Published: February 2019

Modern data on cicatricial pathology of the skin is presented. Scar classifications, features of clinical manifestations of their pathomorphological aspects are analyzed in detail. The problem of correctly assessing the outcome of cicatricial deformities of the skin at an early stage of its formation is relevant, since in most cases patients with cicatricial deformities need surgical or conservative treatment at the early stages of its formation. A new version of the classification with a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the scar tissue should be developed using the study of its microcirculation and endogenous fluorescence at different periods of scar tissue formation to select clear indications and scar correction time.
Icacinaceae in the early middle Paleocene Raton Formation, Colorado
Authors: Berry Keith
Published: February 2019

Icacinicaryites corruga is reported from the upper coal zone of the Raton Formation in south-central Colorado. Prior to this report, this endocarp imprint was known from only a single locality near Pagosa Springs in southwestern Colorado (Animas Formation). This demonstrates that Icacinaceae, which characterized the late Paleocene – early Eocene tropical rainforests of western North America, already were present in Colorado’s early middle Paleocene tropical rainforest. This determination agrees with the results of a reevaluation of the stratigraphic distribution of previous records of Icacinaceae from the Paleocene of western North America.