bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AUTOMATED MEASURING COMPLEX FOR MONITORING THE LEVEL MODE OF CHANNELS AND ATMOSPHERIC PARAMETERS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, SNEZHKO V. L. , BENIN D. M.
Published: January 2023

The modern concept of irrigation development in the Russian Federation is based on research and development works on the creation of new irrigation equipment and technologies. Particular emphasis is placed on the widespread introduction of automation, energy saving, the possibility of using modern digital solutions. The introduction of automation on reclamation systems in Russia is constrained not only by the low level of their technical condition, but also by the signifi cant remoteness of automation facilities from power supply sources. The purpose of the research is to develop an automated measuring complex capable of monitoring the level mode of an open reclamation network, atmospheric pressure and temperature with data transmission to the server and subsequent analysis of monitoring data for user-defined conditions. The developed automatic measuring complex can work both from batteries and from a renewable energy source – solar panels. The schematic diagram of the complex and the results of experimental tests of the prototype in laboratory and field conditions are given. The capabilities of a special computer program that analyzes monitoring data are described. The accuracy of measuring atmospheric pressure at a temperature of 25°C is ± 0.12 hPa. The accuracy of measuring the temperature of atmospheric air ± 1°C, measuring range lies within –40..+85°C. In the presence of wave phenomena and the absence of a float well, the main absolute error in measuring the level is 0.02 m. In tests at a height of the installation from 0.4 to 2.0 m above the static water level, the main absolute error is 0.01 m.
Nilai-nilai Psikosufistik dalam Aktivitas Keluarga Besar Ruqyah Aswaja Pusat Grobogan Purwodadi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Nur Laila
Published: January 2023

Psikosufistik sebenarnya sebagai kajian psikologis terhadap pemahaman sufistik yang di definisikan sebagai suatu ilmu tentang tingkah laku manusia yang konsep-konsepnya dibangun atas dasar paradigma tasawuf yang berbasis al-Qur’an dan hadist. Psikosufistik selalu mengedepankan pengembangan pontensi bathin ke arah kesadaran psikologi untuk senantiasa dekat dengan-Nya. Tasawuf dan psikologi memiliki persamaan, yakni keduanya sama-sama menangani permasalahan kejiwaan. Sejak adanya Islam, tasawuf selalu fokus pada perbaikan jiwa seseorang guna mencapai perilaku yang lebih mulia dan ketentraman hidup. Oleh karenanya tasawuf memiliki konsep sifat-sifat kejiwaan, seperti khauf, mahabbah, ridha, zikir, zuhud, dan lain sebagainya. Hal ini juga dilakukan oleh Keluarga Besar Ruqyah Aswaja Pusat Grobogan Purwodadi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep ruqyah sebagai psikosufistik dan bentuk-bentuk psikosufistik yang di lakukan oleh keluarga besar ruqyah Aswaja Pusat Grobogan Purwodadi Jawa Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif field research (penelitian Lapangan) yang berusaha menggali informasi untuk memperoleh pemahaman dan analisis yang lengkap, yang di dukung dengan berbagai macam sumber baik berupa buku, makalah maupun penelitian lain yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan metode antropologi budaya peneliti akan fokus pada studi kasus dengan mempelajari interaksi dan cara hidup manusia dalam masyarakat.
Rekayasa Kehadiran Gulma Dan Dosis Pupuk Fosfor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Kedelai
Authors: Muaz Munauwar Muhammad , Baidhawi Baidhawi , Hendrival Hendrival , Adnan Adnan
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyiangan gulma diberbagai waktu dan pengaruh pemberian beberapa taraf pupuk fosfor terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan dua perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Faktor pertama adalah penyiangan gulma 28 hari setelah tanam (HST), 42 HST, (28 dan 42) HST, dan terus menerus. Faktor kedua adalah pemberian pupuk fosfor 0 kg P2O5/ha, 25 kg P2O5/ha, 50 kg P2O5/ha dan 75 kg P2O5/ha. Enam belas kombinasi perlakuan yang didapat diulang sebanyak tiga kali, sehingga didapat empat puluh delapan unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada pengamatan 30 HST tanaman kedelai tertinggi terdapat pada penyiangan gulma (28 dan 42) HST dan penyiangan terus menerus, sedangkan ukuran tanaman kedelai terendah terdapat pada perlakuan penyiangan gulma 28 HST dan 42 HST. Umur berbunga tercepat terdapat pada 28 HST dan 42 HST, penyiangan gulma terus menerus menyebabkan kedelai menjadi paling akhir berbunga. Umur panen kedelai tercepat terjadi pada penyiangan gulma 28 HST dan 42 HST, sedangkan umur panen terlama terdapat pada perlakuan penyiangan gulma (28 dan 42) HST dan penyiangan gulma terus menerus. Berat biji per tanaman terendah terdapat pada penyiangan gulma 28 HST dan 42 HST, sedangkan berat biji tertinggi terdapat pada penyiangan gulma (28 dan 42) HST dan penyiangan gulma terus menerus.
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN STRUKTUR LADDER PADA KAPAL ISAP PRODUKSI
Authors: Hariyono Hariyono
Published: January 2023

Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kegagalan struktur ladder pada Kapal Isap Produksi Timah 19 yang telah mengalami patah ladder mengakibatkan beberapa komponen dan peralatan ladder seperti cutter  hilang di dasar laut, salah satu penyebabnya yaitu pengaruh model bracing yang dipasang pada konstruksi pondasi katrol ladder sehingga menimbulkan biaya yang sangat besar untuk perbaikan ladder yang patah. Riset dilaksanakan menggunakan Finite Element Analysis dengan pemodelan menggunakan bantuan software Ansys. Model ladder dibuat sesuai aktual dengan panjang ladder 59 m. Kemudian dibuat masing-masing model diagonal bracing dan x-bracing khusus pada konstruksi pondasi katrol. Beban yang bekerja pada ladder untuk 2 model sama yaitu berat pipa dan lumpur sebesar 1,42 x 105 N, berat cutter sebesar 0,57 x 105 N dan torsi cutter sebesar 0,67 x 108 Nmm. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa tegangan maksimum terjadi pada komponen strut tepat dibawah pondasi katrol untuk model diagonal bracing sebesar 57,32 N/mm2 dibandingkan dengan model x-bracing sebesar 25,44 N/mm2. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi brace yang dipasang pada area katrol ladder sangat mempengaruhi nilai tegangan sehingga untuk meminimalisir kegagalan struktur ladder khususnya pada area katrol sebaiknya menggunakan konstruksi x-bracing karena memiliki nilai tegangan minimum dibandingkan konstruksi diagonal bracing yang terpasang saat ini pada Kapal Isap Produksi.
The influence of technogenic geodynamic processes during oil and gas field development on the reliability of wells (generalization)
Authors: Tupysev M.K.
Published: January 2023

An overview of the influence of geodynamic processes occurring as a result of a decrease in reservoir pressure in the fields under development on the state of wells, the tightness of their casing strings and column spaces is given. The sequence of measures necessary to take into account these processes in the design of the development of oil and gas fields and the construction of wells is shown.
Analysis of changes in the internal structure of low-permeability reservoir rocks by means of computed tomography after implementation of the directional unloading method
Authors: Khimulia V.V. , Barkov S.O.
Published: January 2023

The article presents the results of comprehensive studies of changes in the internal structure and evolution of filtration properties of low-permeability rocks of the Astrakhan gas-condensate field when implementing the method of increasing well productivity – the directional unloading method. Physical modeling of the deformation and filtration processes on the unique Triaxial Independent Load Test System of the Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences was carried out. A 3D scan of rocks after testing was performed using a ProCon CT-MINI high-resolution X-ray tomograph in order to analyze changes in the internal structure. A digital model of the rock was obtained, and numerical simulation of filtration flow in GeoDict software based on the results of microtomography scanning was performed. Velocity fields and permeability values for different computational models and computation optimization methods are calculated. The results obtained in different filtration models are compared with the laboratory measured value of permeability. The main differences in approaches to numerical estimation of rock permeability are described, and conclusions about the applicability of the modeling techniques used are made. The research results allow us to conclude that the directional unloading method can be successfully applied to the conditions of the Astrakhan gas-condensate field, allowing to significantly improve filtration properties of rocks in the vicinity of the well.
Consideration of geomechanical effects in reservoir simulation for hydrocarbon field development
Authors: Indrupskiy I.M. , Anikeev D.P. , Zakirov E.S. , Alekseeva Yu.V.
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a review of mathematical models and functionality for consideration of geomechanical effects during hydrocarbon field development provided by modern flow simulation software (reservoir simulators). The discussed features include variation of reservoir properties with changes in fluid pressure; modular and coupled approaches to joint simulation of fluid flow and geomechanical processes; and available options for special geomechanical effects – such as erosion or formation of new fractures and impact on characteristics of existing fractures. Possible directions for further developments in this area of reservoir simulations are underlined.
The influence of porosity and permeability heterogeneity of low permeable reservoirs on the localization of oil reserves in the late stage of development
Authors: Apasov T.K. , Grachev S.I. , Kudiiarov A.G.
Published: January 2023

The process of localization of oil reserves of low permeable highly heterogeneous clastic reservoirs with ordered layered structure of the X-8 reservoir X-8 of the Y field was studied. As a result of the study of depositional environments and facies of the sandstones of the reservoir, regional stress, current state of the field development and the analysis of the operation process of injection and production wells, undeveloped reserve zones for infill drilling of new wells and sidetracks between rows of injection wells were identified. The authors justify the accounting of this set of factors in the construction of the hydrodynamic model of a highly heterogeneous reservoir and in the control of its development.
Pengelolaan Zakat Dan Pengembangan Kegiatan Dakwah (Studi Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Provinsi Bengkulu)
Authors: Toni Hariya , Zuhdi Ahmad , Rafdeadi Rafdeadi
Published: January 2023

The religious program (Dakwah) is one of the main work programs at the National Amil Zakat Agency from the center to the regions. Although overall, BAZNAS activities are da'wah activities because the National Amil Zakat Agency is given the responsibility to manage the social piety of the people. The achievement of the goals of BAZNAS is strongly influenced by the ability to manage zakat funds and program implementation as well as the approach taken to mustahik and stakeholders. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach to examine the management of zakat in the religious sector (da'wah) and examines the approach used by the Bengkulu Province National Amil Zakat Agency in the religious sector (da'wah) as an effort to achieve goals. The implementation of the distribution of zakat in the Bengkulu taqwa program is for TPA/MDA teachers and Islamic boarding schools 2%, assistance for TPA/MDA teachers and Islamic boarding schools 2%, assistance for houses of worship 2%, assistance for contract preachers is not up to 1%, assistance for muballigh/ muballighah 4%, operational assistance for TPA/MDA/foundations 25%, assistance for mosque and mushalla administrators 5%, assistance for religious activities 3% and assistance for compensation for teachers of the Koran 57%.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Buku dengan Sistem Random pada Toko Online "fmqs.bookstore19" di Aplikasi Shopee
Authors: Mayasari Citra Mega , Nurhasanah Neneng
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Buying and selling online creates various forms of new transactions, one of which is the sale and purchase of random system books at the online store fmqs.bookstore19 on the Shopee application which in practice if the buyer gets a book that is not what he wants it causes disappointment so that unwillingness arises. The purpose of this study is to find out how the practice of buying and selling books on a random system at the online store fmqs.bookstore19 and how this practice is viewed from the fiqh of muamalah. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and literature study. The result of the research is that the practice of buying and selling books on a random system is carried out through the Shopee application from purchase, payment, buyers can only choose the type and genre of the book, the seller will send books according to the type and genre offered at a predetermined price without explaining the condition of the book. According to fiqh muamalah, the sale and purchase from the object side contains elements of gharar and maysir. As for the subject, it violates the principle of inter-taradhin.

Abstrak. Jual beli online membuat timbulnya beragam bentuk transaksi baru, salah satunya jual beli buku sistem random di toko online fmqs.bookstore19 pada aplikasi Shopee yang pada pelaksanaannya jika pembeli mendapatkan buku yang tidak sesuai keinginannya menimbulkan kekecewaan sehingga muncul ketidakrelaan. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik jual beli buku sistem random di toko online fmqs.bookstore19 dan bagaimana praktik tersebut ditinjau dari fikih muamalah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitiannya adalah praktik jual beli buku sistem random ini dilakukan melalui aplikasi Shopee dari mulai pembelian, pembayaran, pembeli hanya bisa memilih jenis dan genre buku, penjual akan mengirim buku sesuai dengan jenis dan genre yang ditawarkan dengan harga yang sudah ditetapkan tanpa menjelaskan kondisi bukunya. Menurut fikih muamalah jual beli tersebut dari sisi objeknya mengandung unsur gharar dan maysir. Adapun dari sisi subjeknya, melanggar prinsip an-taradhin.
Analisis Upah Amil Zakat di BAZNAS Kota Bandung menurut Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Franky Gantara  , Arif Rijal Anshori
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam. So that zakat is normatively an absolute obligation that is owned by every Muslim. Therefore, zakat is one of the foundations of a Muslim's faith, and zakat can also be used as an indicator of Islamic quality which is a form of commitment to solidarity of a Muslim with other Muslims. Wages in Islamic law are called Ujrah which means giving gifts or wages for a job. The purpose of this research is to examine in more depth the analysis of the amil zakat wages in the Bandung city baznas according to Islamic rules and Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. The research method used is a qualitative method whose type of research is field research whose activities include interviews. By using primary data sources obtained from interviews, observations and secondary data referring to reference books that will complement the results of existing observations and interviews. Based on the results of the explanation above, it can be concluded that the remuneration provided by the Bandung City Baznas to the amil is in accordance with Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. However, it is not in accordance with Islamic teachings.

Abstrak. Zakat merupakan salah satu dari rukun Islam. Sehingga zakat secara normatif merupakan suatu kewajiban mutlak yang dimiliki oleh setiap orang muslim. Oleh sebab itu, zakat menjadi salah satu landasan keimanan seorang muslim, dan zakat juga dapat dijadikan sebagai indikator kualitas keislaman yang merupakan bentuk komitmen solidaritas seorang muslim dengan sesama muslim yang lain. Upah dalam hukum Islam disebut Ujrah yang berarti memberi hadiah atau upah atas suatu pekerjaan. Tujuan penelitiannya untuk meneliti secara lebih mendalam mengenai analisis upah amil zakat di baznas kota bandung menurut aturan islam dan undang-undang nomor 13 tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian lapangan yang kegiatannya meliputi wawancara. Dengan menggunakan sumber data primer yang diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi dan data sekunder mengacu pada buku-buku referensi yang akan melengkapi hasil observasi dan wawancara yang ada. Berdasarkan hasil pemaparan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengupahan yang dilakukan oleh Baznas Kota Bandung kepada para amil sudah sesuai dengam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan. Namun tidak sesuai dengan ajaran Islam.
Tinjauan Fiqih Muamalah terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Tahu dan Tempe di Pasar Ciroyom Bandung
Authors: Baihaqqi Hilman , Nuzula Zia Firdaus
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Fikih Muamalah is the laws of Islamic syara' which regulates the relationship between humans in the field of economic activity, one of those is in buy and sell. One of the business activities is the sale and purchase of tofu and tempeh at Pasar Ciroyom Bandung, traders replace unsold tempeh packaging with banana leaf wrappers, mix old tofu with new tofu and make tofu brands such as tofu "qeju" or tofu "milk" whose ingredients are not use cheese or milk. The purpose of this study is to identify the sale and purchase of tofu and tempeh and to find out the practice of fiqh muamalah on the sale and purchase of tofu and tempeh in the Ciroyom market in Bandung. This research uses qualitative method with an empirical approach of field research. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and literature study. The results of this study indicate that the sale and purchase of tofu and tempeh does not meet the conditions for buying and selling, namely the uncertainty of the goods being traded and there is an element of gharar that makes the sale and purchase invalid. and included in the sale and purchase of fasid.

Abstrak. Fiqh Muamalah adalah ilmu hukum-hukum syara yang mengatur hubungan antara manusia dengan sesamanya dalam bidang kegiatan ekonomi, salah satunya adalah jual beli. Dalam fiqh muamalah, rukun dan syarat jual beli harus dipenuhi agar jual beli itu sah dan diperbolehkan menurut Islam. Salah satu kegiatan bisnis ialah jual beli tahu dan tempe di Pasar Ciroyom Bandung, dimana pedagang mengganti kemasan tempe yang tidak terjual dengan bungkus daun pisang,  mencampur tahu yang tidak terjual dengan tahu baru dan tahu membuat merk tahu seperti tahu "qeju" atau tahu "susu" yang bahannya sama sekali tidak menggunakan keju atau susu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jual beli tahu dan tempe serta mengetahui tinjauan fiqh muamalah terhadap praktik jual beli tahu dan tempe di pasar Ciroyom Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan empiris jenis penelitian lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jual beli tahu dan tempe tidak memenuhi syarat jual beli yaitu ketidakjelasan barang yang diperjualbelikan dan terdapat unsur gharar yang membuat jual beli tersebut tidak sah. dan termasuk dalam jual beli  fasid.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Emas Rongsok
Authors: Devita Erya , Himayasari Neng Dewi
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The practice of buying and selling junk gold carried out in Kp. Lebak Lame, Cijengkol Village, Cilograng District, is a sale and purchase that does not meet sharia principles, there is a gap between theory and the phenomenon that occurs. The sale and purchase of junk gold is carried out by the junkyard and the seller in determining the price by the junkyard only by looking at the goods and determining the price. This study aims to clearly identify the process of buying and selling junk gold and to find out how fiqh muamalah reviews the practice of buying and selling junk gold in Kp. Lebak Lame, Cijengkol Village, Cilograng District. The research method used is qualitative, the approach used is descriptive analysis. This type of research data uses field research with primary and secondary data sources taken using data collection techniques with interviews, observation and documentation. From the results of the research, it can be found that the practice of buying and selling junk gold that occurs in Kp. Lebak Lame Cijengkol Village, Cilograng District is not appropriate or illegal according to muamalah fiqh because there are pillars and object requirements that are not fulfilled, namely goods can clearly be known. And the causes arising from the transaction contain elements of gharar. Then the sale and purchase becomes vanity, fasid.

Abstrak. Praktik jual beli emas rongsok yang dilakukan di Kp. Lebak Lame Desa Cijengkol Kecamatan Cilograng adalah jual beli yang belum memenuhi prinsip syariah, ada kesenjangan antara teori dan fenomena yang terjadi. Pelaksanaan jual beli emas rongsok yang dilangsungkan oleh perongsok dan penjual dalam penetapan harga oleh perongsok hanya dengan cara melihat lihat barang dan menentukan harganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar mengetahui dengan jelas proses jual beli emas rongsokan dan mengetahui bagaimana tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap praktik jual beli emas rongsok di Kp. Lebak Lame Desa Cijengkol Kecamatan Cilograng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, pendekatan yang digunakan deskriptif analisis. Jenis data penelitian menggunakan penelitian lapangan dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder yang diambil menggunakan teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat ditemukan yakni praktik jual beli emas rongsok yang terjadi di Kp. Lebak Lame Desa Cijengkol Kecamatan Cilograng tidak sesuai atau tidak sah menurut fikih muamalah karena terdapat rukun dan syarat objek yang tidak terpenuhi yakni barang jelas dapat diketahui. Dan sebab yang ditimbulkan dari transaksinya mengandung unsur gharar. Maka jual beli tersebut menjadi bathil, fasid/rusak.
Analisis Maslahah Mursalah dalam Penyaluran Pembiayaan Qardh di Bank Wakaf Mikro Ciganitri
Authors: Tiara Deasy Nurfitriani Sumarwan  , Neng Dewi Himayasari
Published: January 2023

Abstract. BWM Ciganitri is here to provide qardh financing to the productive poor to open a business or develop their business. The presence of BWM Ciganitri to provide benefits to its customers. Maslahah is a very urgent matter in Islamic law, even as one of the methodologies for determining the law, which is often referred to as istislah. One of the istislah methodologies is maslahah mursalah. This study aims to determine the theory of maslahah mursalah in Islamic law, to determine the procedure for distributing qardh financing, to analyze maslahah mursalah in distributing qardh at BWM Ciganitri. In this study, the author uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of the study explain that maslahah mursalah is now a very effective method of applying law in Islamic law, because it can respond, respond to, and provide solutions to problems that occur. The qardh financing procedure at BWM Ciganitri is carried out by identifying, socializing, testing feasibility, pre PWK, PWK, HALMI. The procedure for distributing qardh financing distributed by BWM Ciganitri has indicated that it has produced benefits for its customers.

Abstrak. BWM Ciganitri hadir memberikan pembiayaan qardh kepada masyarakat miskin produktif untuk membuka usaha atau mengembangkan usahanya. Hadirnya BWM Ciganitri untuk memberikan kemaslahatan, kepada nasabahnya. Maslahah merupakan hal sangat urgent dalam Hukum Islam, bahkan dijadikan salah satu metodologi penentuan hukum, yang sering disebut dengan istislah. Salah satu metodologi istislah adalah maslahah mursalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui teori maslahah mursalah dalam Hukum Islam, untuk mengetahui prosedur penyaluran pembiayaan qardh, untuk menganalisis maslahah mursalah dalam penyaluran qardh di BWM Ciganitri. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa maslahah mursalah kini menjadi metode penerapan hukum yang sangat efektif dalam hukum Islam, karena dapat merespon, menyikapi, dan memberikan solusi bagi permasalahan yang terjadi. Prosedur pembiayaan qardh di BWM Ciganitri dilakukan dengan cara mengidentifikasi, mensosialiasikan, menuji kelayakan, pra PWK, PWK, HALMI. Prosedur penyaluran pembiayaan qardh yang disalurkan oleh BWM Ciganitri sudah mengindikasikan adanya menghasilkan maslahat bagi nasabahnya.
Model Pencatatan Perkawinan di KUA Kecamatan Purwakarta Kabupaten Purwakarta
Authors: Dian Nur Afifah  , Encep Abdul Rojak
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Marriage can unite two people in love, namely to give birth to legitimate offspring as a good way to preserve life, by forming a household to create a happy family life, full of love and affection, feelings of calm, serenity, and peace. A valid marriage is a marriage carried out based on the laws of their respective religions and based on the beliefs held, and every marriage must be registered based on the applicable laws and regulations. One of the duties of the KUA is to register marriages, and the registration process is of course implemented based on applicable regulations. It is the same with the KUA of Purwakarta District, but in practice, there are still some problems in recording marriages at the KUA. Based on these problems, this study can be formulated as follows: (1) How is the marriage registration model in the KUA, Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Regency?. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews and literature study. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis and concept analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that the marriage registration model in the KUA, Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Regency is by applicable regulations, but there are still problems in recording marriages.

Abstrak. Perkawinan dapat mempersatukan dua insan dalam sebuah cinta, yairu untuk melahirkan keturunan yang sah sebagai cara yang baik untuk melestarikan sebuah kehidupan, dengan membentuk rumah tangga agar terciptanya kehidupan keluarga yang bahagia, penuh kasih dan sayang, perasaan tenang, tenteram dan damai. Perkawinan yang sah adalah perkawinan yang dilakukan berdasarkan hukum agamanya masing-masing dan berdasarkan kepercayaan yang dianut, dan setiap perkawinan harus dicatatkan berdasarkan pada peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. KUA salah satu tugasnya adalah mencatatkan perkawinan, dan proses pencatatan tersebut tentunya diterapkan berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku. Sama halnya dengan KUA Kecamatan Purwakarta, namun pada praktiknya masih terdapat beberapa masalah dalam pencatatan perkawinan di KUA tersebut. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dalam penelitian ini dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana model pencatatan perkawinan di KUA Kecamatan Purwakarta Kabupaten Purwakarta?. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu wawancara dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis interaktif dan analisis konsep Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pencatatan perkawinan di KUA Kecamatan Purwakarta Kabupaten Purwakarta sudah sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku, namun masih terdapat masalah dalam pencatatan perkawian.
Analisis Pencatatan Perkawinan Beda Agama di Indonesia menurut Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974
Authors: Yuni Juniarti  , Shindu Irwansyah  , Muhamad Yunus
Published: January 2023

Abstract. That interfaith marriages are marriages between adherents of different religions, or marriages between a man and a woman of different beliefs. The purpose of this study is to answer the formulation of the problem. The method used in this study is a normative legal method with data collection in the form of library research and using secondary data types with primary and tertiary materials. Law Number 1 of 1974 Article (2) paragraph (1), which states that marriage is legal if it is carried out according to the laws of each religion and belief.

Abstrak. Perkawinan beda agama adalah perkawinan antara pemeluk agama yang berbeda, perkawinan antara seorang laki-laki dengan  seorang perempuan yang berbeda keyakinan. Berkenaan dengan pencatatan perkawinan beda agama yang tidak dapat didaftarkan di kua, tetapi harus didaftarkan pada kantor catatan sipil, tujuan penelitian ini adalah metodeP hukum dengan mengumpulkan data berupa studi kepustakaan dan menggunakan tipe data sekunder dengan Perkawinan beda agama dicatat bukan di kua, melainkan di kantor catatan sipil, karena menurut UU no. 1 1974, pasal (2), ayat (1), yang menyatakan bahwa perkawinan adalah sah jika dilakukan menurut hukum masing-masing agama dan kepercayaan.
Peran Ganda Istri dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Nusyuz
Authors: Dewi Cahyati  , Shindu Irwansyah
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The method used in this research is normative-empirical juridical. This research comes from the basis of existing regulations and is regulated in law, focusing in this case the regulations based on the Qur'an and the opinions of the four schools of thought, then it will be matched with objective conditions, events and events that actually occur in society. The data collection techniques in this study were library research and interviews with interviews and matched with the criteria of nusyuz according to the Qur'an and the       schools of thought. Fiqh munahakat nusyuz is a term used to describe the behavior of disobeying or neglecting the obligations carried out by the wife or husband towards his partner. The results of the interview were matched with the criteria of nusyuz according to the Qur'an and the madhhab. According to the view of munakahat fiqh, a wife is said to have a dual role when carrying out domestic and public roles simultaneously. According to munakahat fiqh, nusyuz is a term used to describe behavior of defiance or neglect of obligations carried out by the wife or husband towards his partner.

Abstrak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalam yuridis normatif-empiris. penelitian ini berasal dari dasar peraturan yang sudah ada dan diatur dalam undang-undang, fokus dalam hal ini peraturan berdasarkan Al-Qur’an dan pendapat empat mazhab, kemudian akan dicocokan dengan kondisi objektif, peristiwa dan kejadian yang sebenarnya terjadi di masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dan wawancara hasil wawancara dan di cocokan dengan kriteria nusyuz menurut Al-Qur’an dan para madzhab Menurut pandangan fikih munakahat, seorang istri dikatakan berperan ganda apabila menjalankan peran domestik dan publik secara bersamaan dalam satu waktu. Menurut fikih munakahat, nusyuz merupakan sebuah istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan perilaku membangkang atau melalaikan kewajiban yang dilakukan oleh isteri atau suami terhadap pasangannya. Hasil wawancara dan dicocokan dengan kriteria nusyuz menurut Al-Qur’an dan para madzhab. Menurut pandangan fikih munakahat, seorang istri dikatakan berperan ganda apabila menjalankan peran domestik dan publik secara bersamaan dalam satu waktu Menurut fikih munakahat, nusyuz merupakan sebuah istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan perilaku membangkang atau melalaikan kewajiban yang dilakukan oleh isteri atau suami terhadap pasangannya.
Pengaruh Dakwah Channel YouTube Ustadz Hanan Attaki terhadap Peningkatan Ibadah Salat Followers
Authors: Neri Hoirul Bariyah  , Ida Afidah
Published: January 2023

Abstract. This study is a study that discusses the influence of Ustadz Hanan Attaki's da'wah on the YouTube channel on increasing followers' prayers. From the research that the author conducted, there are background problems as follows: how is the da'wah carried out by Ustadz Hanan Attaki on his youtube channel, how is the influence of Ustaz Hanan Attaki's da'wah on increasing the worship of followers and viewers. The type of research used is quantitative, using descriptive analysis methods and using data: documentation, questionnaires, and literature. The analysis technique used is validation test, reliability test, normality test, simple linear regression test, hypothesis test, correlation test, coefficient of determination test. The results of the study on increasing followers' prayers illustrate that based on the output of the analysis, the fscore value of the questionnaire variables X and Y amounted to 7580 in the interval line drawn in the agreed area, which means that the influence of Ustadz Hanan Attaki's preaching through the youtube channel on increasing followers' prayer worship is quite strong.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang membahas mengenai pengaruh dakwah ustaz Hanan Attaki dalam channel youtube terhadap peningkatan ibadah salat followers. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh terhadap penonton ataupun pengikut ustaz Hanan Attaki. Dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan terdapat latar belakang masalah sebagai berikut: bagaimana dakwah yang dilakukan ustaz Hanan Attaki dalam channel youtubenya, Bagaimana pengaruh dakwah Ustaz Hanan Attaki terhadap peningkatan ibadah salat followers dan Penonton. Tujuan dan manfaat penelitian ini adalah, untuk mengetahui bagaimana dakwah yang dilakukan oleh ustaz Hanan Attaki dalam channel youtubenya, bagaimana pengaruh dakwah ustaz Hanan Attaki melalui channel youtube terhadap peningkatan ibadah salat followers dan Penontonnya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode deskripstif analisis dan menggunakan data: dokumentasi, kuisioner, dan literature. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah uji validasi, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji regresi linier sederhana, uji hipotesis, uji korelasi, uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian terhadap peningkatan ibadah salat followers menggambarkan bahwa diperoleh berdasarkan output analisisnya, nilai fscore kuisioner variabel X dan Y berjumlah 7580 dalam garis interval tergambar pada daerah setuju yang berarti pengaruh dakwah ustaz Hanan Attaki melalui channel youtube terhadap peningkatan ibadah salat followers cukup kuat.
Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes Pesan Dakwah dalam Film Merindu Cahaya De Amstel
Authors: Nurulita Danty Intan Pratiwi  , Ida Afidah
Published: January 2023

Abstract. In this era, da'wah has experienced many innovations in its delivery so that it can be accepted by anyone without being limited by distance and time. Film is one of the mass communication media that is currently favored by all ages. This media is considered capable of being an alternative to preaching to the general public. This is what finally made the production house Unlimited Production launch a religious film entitled «Merindu Cahaya de Anstel» in early January 2022. Several scenes in this film need to be interpreted clearly so that there are no misunderstandings, so this research is entitled a semiotic analysis of the da'wah messages contained in this film using Roland Barthes' semiotic theory. This study aims to find out the da'wah messages contained in this film, namely the values ​​of aqidah, morals, and sharia. The type of research used is Library Research with a qualitative descriptive method approach. Faith in angels like; not alone with those who are not mahramnya. Moral preaching messages such as; pray, pray, help each other, forgive each other, give alms, say hello to fellow Muslims, and serve parents. Sharia da'wah messages such as; wear the headscarf for Muslim women, and do not come into contact with the opposite sex who are not their mahram.

Abstrak. Di zaman ini, dakwah telah mengalami banyak inovasi dalam penyampaiannya supaya mampu diterima oleh siapapun tidak terbatas jarak dan waktu. Film merupakan salah satu media komunikasi massa yang saat ini digemari oleh segala kalangan usia. Media ini dinilai mampu menjadi alternative berdakwah kepada khalayak ramai. Hal inilah yang akhirnya membuat rumah produksi Unlimited Production meluncurkan film religi yang berjudul «Merindu Cahaya de Anstel» pada awal Januari 2022. Beberapa adegan dalam film ini perlu dimaknai dengan jelas agar tidak terjadi kesalahpahaman, sehingga penelitian ini mengambil judul analisis semiotika pesan dakwah yang terkandung dalam film ini dengan menggunakan teori semiotika Roland Barthes. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pesan dakwah yang terkandung dalam film ini yaitu nilai aqidah, akhlak, dan syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Library Research dengan pendekatan kualitatif metode deskriptif. Iman kepada malaikat seperti; tidak berduaan dengan yang bukan mahramnya. Pesan dakwah akhlak seperti; shalat, doa, tolong menolong, saling memaafkan, shadaqah, mengucapkan salam kepada sesama muslim, dan berbakti kepada orang tua. Pesan dakwah syariah seperti; mengenakan jilbab bagi wanita muslim, dan tidak bersentuhan dengan lawan jenis yang bukan mahramnya.
Pengaruh Nilai Dakwah pada Kesenian Pencak Silat Gagak Lumayung terhadap Masyarakat Desa Mandala Mekar
Authors: As’ad Pawaid  , Malki Ahmad Nasir
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The Gagak Lumayung Pencak Silat College is a pencak silat that puts forward the values of piety in it, students are not only trained physically but also a pattern of education that is related to spiritual improvement by holding joint recitation activities, the fall this has become research material. This study aims to determine the the influence of da'wah values on the pencak silat Gagak Lumayung to the people of Mandala Mekar village, Cimenyan district, Bandung regency This research method uses a qualitative analytical descriptive . The purpose of this descriptive analytical research procedure is an effort to obtain in-depth information on the influence of da'wah values to the art of Pencak Silat Gagak Lumayung. The Pencak silat provides with all islamic values will have enormous benefits, not only for individuals but also for society. in other words, to education of pencak silat education has a role in the development of the Indonesian nation as a whole Pencak silat is also used as a medium of da'wah in instilling Islamic teachings through to the art of pencak silat whict is accompanied by the spiritual activities. These aspects of pencak silat also shape the individual attitudes to reach a high spirit of solidarity polite behavior towards others, on can live in harmony in society as well.

Abstrak. Perguruan Pencak Silat Gagak Lumayung merupakan pencak silat yang mengedepankan nilai nilai ketakwaan di dalamnya, siswa tidak hanya dilatih secara jasmani tetapi juga terdapat pola pendidikan yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan roham dengan mengadakan kegiatan pengajian bersama, sehingga hal ini menjadi bahan penelitian Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh nilai-nilai dakwah pada pencak silat Gagak Lumayung terhadap masyarakat desa Mandala Mekar kecamatan Cimenvan Kabupaten Bandung Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik kualitatif. Tujuan dari prosedur penelitian deskriptif analius ini adalah sebagai upaya untuk memperoleh informasi yang mendalam terkait pengaruh nilai-nila dakwah pada kesenian Pencak Silat Gagak Lumayung Pencak silat yang dihayati dengan segala nilai-nilainya akan memiliki manfaat yang sangat besar tidak hanya bagi individu yang mempelajarinya tetapi juga bagi masyarakat dengan kata lain pendidikan pencak silat memiliki peran dalam pembangunan bangsa Indonesia secara keseluruhan Pencak silat juga digunakan sebagai media dakwah dalam menanamkan sayari at agama Islam melalui pencak nlat yang disertai dengan kegiatan spiritual Aspek-aspek yang ada dalam pencak silat ini juga membentuk akap individu untuk memiliki jiwa solidaritas yang tinggi perilaku santun terhadap sesama, hidup rukun dalam masyarakat.
Analisis Fikih Muamalah pada Praktik Transaksi Non Fungible Token (NFT) di OpenSea
Authors: Ghaisani Preshila Xeril , Ramdan Hidayat Asep
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The practice of transactions in NFTs uses cryptocurrencies, while using cryptocurrencies as tools of payment is declared haram by the MUI because it contains gharar and dharar. So this reseach aims to find out the transaction scheme of NFT assets in OpenSea and to find out the practice of NFT transactions in terms of muamalah jurisprudence. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, types of normative juridical research data, data collection is obtained by literature study and interviews, data analysis techniques are qualitative data studied inductively. The results of this research show that the first NFT transaction scheme is almost the same as transacting in the marketplace in general, the difference is in the payment scheme using cryptocurrencies instead of using currency, the second based on the MUI fatwa regarding cryptocurrency as a medium of exchange is declared haram because it contains gharar, dharar, and is contrary to Law No. 7 of 2011 concerning Currency and Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 17 of 2015 concerning  the obligation to use rupiah in the Republic of Indonesia, so NFT transactions using cryptocurrency is prohibited because in practice the transaction is violates the pillars of the buying and selling contract.

 

Abstrak. Praktik transaksi dalam NFT menggunakan cryptocurrency, sementara itu penggunaan cryptocurrency sebagai alat bayar dinyatakan haram oleh MUI karena mengandung gharar dan dharar. Maka penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk Mengetahui skema transaksi aset NFT di OpenSea serta untuk mengetahui praktik transaksi NFT ditinjau dari fikih muamalah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kualitatif, jenis data penelitian yuridis normatif, pengumpulan datanya diperoleh dengan studi literatur dan wawancara, teknik analisis datanaya ialah data kualitatif ditelaah secara induktif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa yang pertama skema transaksi NFT ini hampir sama dengan bertransaksi di marketplace pada umumnya, perbedaannya terdapat pada skema pembayarannya menggunakan cryptocurrency bukan menggunakan uang kartal, yang kedua berdasarkan fatwa MUI mengenai cryptocurrency sebagai alat tukar dinyatakan haram karena mengandung gharar, dharar, serta bertentangan dengan UU No. 7 Tahun 2011 Tentang Mata Uang dan Peraturan Bank Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2015 mengenai kewajiban menggunakan rupiah di NKRI, dengan demikian transaksi NFT yang menggunakan cryptocurrency ini tidak boleh karena dalam praktik transaksinya terdapat ketidak sesuaian dengan rukun akad jual beli.
Factors Affecting The Quality of Audit
Authors: Ladewi Yuhanis , Welly Welly , Astrina Fenty , Nurhayati Nunung , Lestari Rini
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of factors that affect audit quality. This research was conducted because there are problems / phenomena related to factors that can affect audit quality. The population in this study were auditors in 10 Public Accounting Firms (KAP) Palembang City with a total of 60 auditors. The research method used in this research quantitative, to prove the hypothesis by using the SPSS application. The analysis technique in this study is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The results of the descriptive analysis showed, that there were variables included in namely Accountability with low criteria and Audit Quality with medium criteria, whereas Integrity, Audit Evidence and Professional Ethics with tall criteria. From inferential statistical analysis the show: auditor integrity has no effect on audit quality, accountability affects audit quality, audit evidence affects audit quality, professional ethics affects audit quality.
Fraud Prevention: The Forensic Auditors’ Knowledge and Religiosity Perspectives
Authors: Purnamasari Pupung
Published: January 2023

The research aims to get empirical evidence on how to handle corruption. Indonesia became the most corrupt country in Asia with a score of 9.07 out of 10. This research is vital because fraud in the government sector (corruption), has occurred systematically, and widely, and has affected the whole lifeline of Indonesian society. The analysis tool that is used is the structural equation modeling with Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The respondents were professionals (forensic auditors in Indonesia’s Financial and Development Supervisory Agency/BPKP). The sample in this research is 65 auditors. The results showed that there is a positive and significant influence on the knowledge of forensic auditor and fraud prevention; religiosity with fraud prevention; the knowledge of forensic auditor with religiosity; and auditor's knowledge through religiosity significantly positively give influence fraud prevention. This study provided a significant impact in preventing of fraud not only by relying on external human supervision, but it needs to internalize the values of religiosity for auditors who always follow the rules at work. Therefore, it will reduce any unethical behaviors that not following the rules. The limitation of this research the sample size is limited to Indonesia, with only internal government auditors and generalizations cannot be made.
Microbial Processing of Coconut-based Industrial Waste for Sustainable Pangandaran Tourism
Authors: Kastolani Wanjat
Published: January 2023

Pangandaran Regency is one of the iconic tourist destinations in the province of West Java. In addition to tourism potential, Pangandaran Regency has the third largest coconut plantation in the province of West Java. Currently, the coconut plantation area in Pangandaran reaches 33,400 hectares. Products that can be produced from coconut include cooking oil, virgin coconut oil (VCO), cosmetic ingredients, pharmaceuticals, liquid smoke, briquettes, and nata de coco. The coconut processing process certainly produces waste and requires a way to deal with it. The research method used is descriptive method, which is trying to get an overview of industrial waste made from coconut, how the waste is processed and how the influence of local microorganisms for processing the waste. The results of the study illustrate that the coconut processing industry in Pangandaran is mostly small category industry (75%), medium category industry (22%) and large category industry (3%). For medium and small category industries, waste treatment is carried out traditionally, and for large category industries it is treated with wastewater treatment plants. Coconut processing industrial waste is not included in the B3 (Hazardous Toxic) category. The use of local microorganisms (microbial processes) in treating coconut industrial waste functions as a coagulant, purifying and reducing pungent odors.
Does The Tax Structure Play A Role In Economic Growth? Emperical Evidenve from Indonesia
Authors: Nasir Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Economic growth is an important indicator of development. One of the incentives to increase economic growth comes from taxes. Taxes are the easiest thing to get and do by the government. This study aims to examine the effect of the tax structure on economic growth in Indonesia. The tax structure variables are income tax, goods and services tax, and customs tax. This study uses a multiple linear regression from 1994 to 2018. The results of the study found that income tax and customs tax had a significant negative effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, the goods and services tax has a significant positive effect on economic growth. The suggestion of this research is that the government should consider not increasing income taxes and customs taxes because they have an impact on public consumption and cost domestic production.