bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Phenotypic Spectrum of Pearson Syndrome is Still Expanding
Authors: Theodorou Eleni
Published: July 2022

Pearson syndrome is a rare, sporadic multiorgan disorder that continues to evolve. It is caused by a deletion in the Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Single large-scale Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletion syndromes (SLSMDS) include three syndromes with overlapping phenotypes: 1. Pearson Syndrome (PS), 2. Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS), 3. Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia (CPEO). PS is characterized by three cardinal clinical features: macrocytic sideroblastic anemia, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, and lactic acidosis. We report a new patient with Pearson Syndrome with a unique clinical presentation. Fanconi syndrome, adrenal insufficiency, and hypoglycemia were some of our patient’s clinical manifestations suggestive of “Pearson like” phenotype. This case report aims to focus on the large still expanding clinical spectrum of PS overtime. This phenomenon is due to heteroplasmy; i.e. coexistence of copies of Mutated DNA (Δ-mtDNA) in the same cell with Wild-Type DNA (wtDNA). As proven by our patient’s case, whole-exome sequencing of blood, testing both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA led to the diagnosis.
Sigara İçen ve İçmeyen Erişkinlerde Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışlarının Karşılaştırılması
Authors: TUNCER Rabia , ALİCAN Esma Nur , BEYHAN Abdullah , KOLAÇ Nurcan
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, sigara içen ve içmeyen erişkinlerde sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarının karşılaştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı karşılaştırılmalı tipte olan bu çalışma Ekim-Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında Türkiye‘de yer alan İstanbul ve Şanlıurfa şehirlerinde yaşayan 18-65 yaş arasındaki bireyler ile yapılmıştır. Örneklem seçimi yapılmayıp araştırmaya gönüllü 777 birey çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları Ölçeği II” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde, tanımlayıcı testler, Ki- kare, Kruskal Wallis ve Mann Whitney U kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Katılımcıların %70’i 18-35 yaş aralığında olup %57’si kadın, %58.9’u bekâr, %74.9’u ise üniversite ve üstü eğitim düzeyine sahiptir. Katılımcıların %38’i sigara, %17.9’u alkol kullandığını belirtmiştir. Katılımcıların Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları Ölçeği II toplam puan ortalaması 124.22 ± 21.88 olarak bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin alt boyutlarından en düşük puan fiziksel aktivite en yüksek puanı ise manevi gelişim alt boyutundan alınmıştır. Sigara içme durumu ile Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları Ölçeği alt boyutlarından sağlık sorumluluğu, manevi gelişim ve stres yönetimi alt boyutları arasında istatistik olarak anlamlı fark tespit edilmiştir (p
COVID-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Birinci Basamakta Filyasyon Ekiplerinde Çalışanların Deneyimleri
Authors: ILGAZ Ayşegül , DAĞISTAN AKGÖZ Ayşe , ASLAN Tuğba , GÖZÜM Sebahat
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Bu araştırmada, COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında birinci basamakta görev yapan filyasyon ekiplerinin yaşamış oldukları sorunlar, deneyimler ve önerilerini ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte yapılan bu çalışma, filyasyonda çalışan 124 katılımcı ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler, Mart-Ağustos 2021 tarihleri arasında sosyodemografik özellikler ile çalışma yaşamına ilişkin bilgileri içeren anket formu ile toplanmıştır. Ayrıca filyasyon ekibindeki bireylerin yaşadığı olumlu ve olumsuz deneyimler ile öneriler açık uçlu sorular aracılığıyla değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: Filyasyonda görev yapan bireylerin %73.4’ünün çalışma saatlerinde değişim olmuş, %52.4’ü fazla mesai yapmıştır. Filyasyon çalışması oryantasyonu için %42.7’si deneyimli bir personel ile birlikte çalışmış, %40.3’üne herhangi bir alıştırma eğitimi yapılmamıştır. Filyasyonda çalışan bireylerin %70.2’si çalışma-bekleme-dinlenme alanlarının olmaması, %68.5’i beslenme problemleri, %57.3’ü hizmet verdiği toplumdan uygun olmayan taleplerin olması, %53.2’si çalışma saatlerinde değişim ve %41.9’u filyasyon çalışmalarının raporlandırılması problemleri yaşamıştır. Daha az problem yaşanan konular ise toplumun sağlık personeline karşı kaygılı yaklaşımı (%38.7), toplumun filyasyon ekiplerine yaklaşımı (%35.5), çalışma alanlarına ulaşım (%35.5), çalışma ekibiyle uyum (%19.4), koordinasyon ekibiyle iletişim (%25.0) ve kişisel koruyucu ekipmanlara ulaşımdır (%14.5).

Sonuç ve Öneriler: Filyasyon ekibindeki bireylerin pandemi sürecinde çalışma koşullarına ve toplumla iletişimine ilişkin birçok problem yaşadığı belirlenmiştir. Pandemi gibi olağanüstü durumlarda sağlık hizmeti sunan, toplumla yakın ilişki içerisinde bulunan filyasyon ekiplerinin çalışma-bekleme-dinlenme alanlarının olmaması, beslenme problemleri ve çalışma saatlerinin değişimi gibi problemlerine ilişkin müdahalelerin gerekli olduğu düşünülmektedir.
A systematic approach to connected services in the urban environment
Authors: Szilassy Péter Ákos , Jenőfi Bence
Published: July 2022

As the global trend of people moving into cities ensues, local governments are evermore pressured to keep improving their services while serving a rising number of customers. The quality of life perceived by city dwellers, however, is influenced by a composition of all services they use, regardless of its public or private nature. Alternatively, residents judge cities based on a comprehensive experience. As such, private and public entities are jointly motivated to improve on this to retain and grow their customer base. Providing these services under a unified platform, however, may result in consolidated cost of provision as well as higher revenue potential via cross-upselling offers on personalised terms. Further on, it may enable cities to link discounted access to generally demanded or popular services to the utilisation or preference of services with positive externalities to the public, in line with the city’s strategy. In this article, the economic benefits of such a tight, so called ‘City as a Service’ level of integration will be examined.
Studies on organic farming practices for sustainable sericulture
Authors: Singh P. , Bhatt M. , Khan M.
Published: July 2022

Non-judicious application of various fertilizers to the plants adversely affects not only the soil fertility but also micro, macro flora and fauna. Though Mulberry occupies only a small area of 0.26% of the total cultivated area in the country, but the big cause of worry is that the use of fertilizers and chemicals greatly affect the soil and water resources. It can be overcome by organic farming. The study conducted at Regional Sericultural Research Station, Sahaspur, Dehra Dun by adopting different organics in Mulberry cultivation has shown that the application of organics, leaf quality can be improved. The leaf produced by application of different organics was found improved total soluble Protein (14.90%), fiber (10.80%) against 13.98% and 10, 34% in control besides enhancement in leaf yield from 18.99t/h/yr in treatment plot as against 8.26 t/h/yr in control. The cocoon quality was also improved by feeding the leaves to silkworms produced by application of organics in comparison to control. The silk ratio percentage was recorded higher 20.22% in tree in comparison to 18.54% in controls respectively. It was also observed that the nutrient status of the soil was improved (organic C% 0.82 % from 0.72%; P 62.40 kg/ha from 38.08 kg/h; K 460 kg/h from 448.0kg/h) after microbial colonization and continuous application of organics. The silk yarn quality was also improved by recording more non-breakable filament length (NBFL) 850 m (757-1073 m) as against 750 m (629-1037m) in control. This package of practice is eco-friendly and leaf yield recorded also increased, hence it is recommended for field.
Laboratory and mound testing of armoured optical fibre cable against termites
Authors: Thakur R.
Published: July 2022

The termites are known to cause extensive damage to forestry, agriculture, horticulture, and all kinds of wood work of buildings, etc. However, they have also been reported to nibble on the outer covering of the cables, and cause significant damage to adhesive coatings used at the joints of the cables. Two samples of armored optical fibre cable were received from Ministry of Railways, New Delhi for testing their durability against termites in the laboratory as well as in the field. In the laboratory, cable samples were tested against termite species, Microcerotermes beesoni Snyder and in the field, samples were exposed to a mound building termite, Odontotermes obesus (Rambur). The outer covering of the cable samples exhibited nibbling by the termites. However, under actual field conditions, cumulative effect of other factors such as fungal decay, weathering conditions and certain micro-organisms collectively make condition conducive for termite attack, which determines the service of the material.
Groutiella tomentosa (Hornsch.) Wijk & Margad. (Orthotrichaceae: Bryopsida), a new record for Peninsular India
Authors: Nair Manju , Rajesh K. , Madhusoodanan P.
Published: July 2022

Groutiella tomentosa (Hornsch.) Wijk & Margad. of Orthotrichaceae is reported for the first time from the Peninsular India.
Ecological implications on Hyblaea puera (Cramer) activity in Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) seedlings
Authors: Garg Vinod , Kulkarni Nitin , Meshram P.
Published: July 2022

The studies were conducted at Chhindawara Forest circle to find out the relationship of weather parameters on the activity and infestation of Hyblaea puera Cramer on teak seedlings. During 1999-2000 mean percent incidence and population of teak defoliator, H. puera, ranged respectively, between 3.69% to 19.20% and 2.35 larvae per quadrate to 13.07 larvae per quadrate. Infestation started from 23rd SMW to 35th SMW. It was at maximum in 26th SMW. It disappeared after 35th SMW. In 2000-2001, H. puera infestation ranged from 3.28% to 20.93%. It initiated from 23rd SMW, gained its maximum in 26th SMW and continued till 35th SMW. The incidence and population of the larvae showed trends related to the meteorological parameters, but the correlation coefficient of incidence and population of H. puera Cramer, vs maximum, minimum temperature and relative humidity of the corresponding period was found statistically non-significant during both the years.
Conjectures for Invertible Diophantine Equations Of 3-Cyclic and 4-Cyclic Refined Integers
Authors:   University Of Nizwa, Nizwa, Sultanate Of Oman, Shtawzen Oliver Von
Published: July 2022

The objective of this paper is to suggest two new conjectures concerning the invertible elements in 3-cyclic, and 4-cyclic refined neutrosophic rings of integers, where the invertibility condition shows that the solution of some Diophantine equations may determine the classification of the group of units of these algebraic rings.
Determinação de coliformes em carne suína in natura co-mercializada em Campo Mourão-PR
Authors: Machado Gustavo Henrique , De Oliveira Valoto Andrea Luiza , Bagatin Mariane Cristovão
Published: July 2022

A carne suína é a fonte de proteína animal mais produzida e consumida em todo o mundo; possui características específicas, como maciez e sabor, além de ser rica em nutrientes essenciais. Considerando esta ampla comercialização, o presente estudo teve por objetivo verificar se há presença de coliformes totais e/ou termotolerantes em dez amostras de carne suína in natura comercializadas na cidade de Campo Mourão-PR, Brasil, por meio da técnica do NMP. Os resultados obtidos neste trabalho indicaram a presença de coliformes totais em 80% das amostras analisadas e coliformes termotolerantes em 40%, resultados esses que implicam na qualidade microbiológica da carne. Dessa forma, observou-se que é preciso estar atento à qualidade da carne comercializada em Campo Mourão-PR, deixando um alerta para as instâncias pertinentes.
The State Sovereignty Issue in the European Union
Authors:   Administration of the President of RA National Academy of Sciences of RA, PhD, Abrahamyan Paytsar , Khachatryan Ashot ,   NAS Institute of Philosophy, Sociology and Law Doctor of Sciences in Law, Professor
Published: July 2022

The following article touches upon the issue of state sovereignty in the European Union and their correlation. Analytical, historical and generalizing methods, as well as a number of specific methods, such as historical-legal methods, were used during the following research.
Age-Dependent Effects of Copper Toxicity on Connective Tissue Structural Stability in Wistar Rats Skin
Authors: El-ta'alu Abbas , Ahmad Mubarak Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Over the last three decades, there has been increasing global concern over the public health impacts attributed to direct and indirect environmental pollution, in particular, the global burden of disease. The World Health Organization estimates that, about a quarter of the diseases facing mankind today occur due to prolonged exposure to environmental pollution; the health of 200 million people in lower-income countries is at risk from toxins such as lead and copper or mercury, more than from AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria combined and that, nearly a quarter of deaths in developing countries including Nigeria and Ghana, are linked to pollution. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of the ingestion of large dose of copper on the structural stability of collagen molecules, as well as reveal age-dependent differences in the phenomena.  The content of de novo synthesized collagen was determined by hydroxyproline concentration using Stegmann-Staeder’s method as modified by Utevskaya and Persky; the nature of intra- and inter-molecular covalent cross-links in collagen matrix was estimated by electrophoretic separation of products of partial thermal denaturation of collagen in polyacrylamide gel. There was intensification of synthesis over degradation in young rats, and that administration of copper led to a decrease in collagen solubility. Effects of copper on the structural stability of collagen appeared mostly in young rats.
Analysis of Barcode System Design and Checklist to Reduce the Lead Time of Delivery of Goods using FIFO Method at PT Indo food TBK Company of Indonesia
Authors: Hanum Bethriza
Published: July 2022

PT. Indofood, in carrying out goods storage and retrieval activities, is carried out without a barcode and checklist system. Without this system causes high lead times, referring to the time recorded by the SAT system. This system is used by management to control the loading/unloading movement of the company. Longer times often result in inefficiency and wasted resources, and companies should review their processing times against benchmarks to identify ways to improve their lead times. The purpose of this study is to provide improvement efforts to overcome delivery errors on finished goods, reduce the lead time of the delivery process with the kanban system through the FIFO method, and compare the difference in the lead time of the delivery process before and after the procedure. The author's research process in carrying out research from planning to carrying out research at a specific time. The analysis carried out is to evaluate the results of the delivery system improvement, search for goods to be sent based on the delivery plan, and the amount of time required to make deliveries based on the lead time displayed via SAT. The results showed that the kanban checklist design using the FIFO method could reduce problems in shipping in and out of products in the warehouse by reducing recording errors and accelerating the recording process quickly, precisely and accurately. The product process flow based on the kanban checklist system makes it easier for operators in the implementation process from incoming products to outgoing products. Item data will be entered automatically into the existing computer Kanban checklist using the FIFO method. The type of barcode used is a barcode that can input data in the form of letters, numbers and symbols. The company needs this type because the data inputted in the barcode uses these three forms.
Microbial and Physico-Chemical Quality Assessment of Rivers of Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Poudel Santosh , Paudyal Akash , Prasad Sharma Bishnu , Sharma Kamana , Baral Yubaraj , Adhikari Shailaja , Shree Shakya Hada Manju
Published: July 2022

Water quality refers to the chemical, physical, biological characteristics of water. It is a measure of condition of water relative to requirement of one or more biotic species and or to any human need or purpose. The main objective of the study is to detect the physio-chemical and microbiological parameters of water sample from the Bagmati river and its tributaries of Kathmandu valley along with antibiotic susceptibility. In physico-chemical parameters, turbidity, temperature, pH, Electrical conductivity, Dissolved Oxygen, Biological Oxygen Demand, Ammonia, Alkalinity, Hardness, Chloride, Phosphate, Iron, Nitrate, Total Dissolved solids, and color were analyzed. Iron and Turbidity was found to be above the World health organization and Nepal Standard guideline in all the samples (100%), while Ammonia was found to be above the WHO guideline in 10(90%) samples. Among 11 samples, 10(90%) showed a low Dissolved oxygen level. Most Probable Number method was followed for counting total load of coliform and fecal coliform. Escherichia coli was isolated from the sample and subjected to Antibiotic susceptibility. Coliform was detected in all the samples and E. coli was identified as highly resistant towards Gentamicin (81.8%) and sensitive towards Chloramphenicol (81.8%). High value of ammonia, turbidity and low value of Dissolved Oxygen in the lower belts of river was due to large inputs of wastewater and organic loads caused by anthropogenic activities. High value of Coliform in all the samples indicates bacterial contamination in river water. The comparative study for the water quality variables in the urban areas showed that the main rivers and its tributaries were equally polluted.
Potential surface active agent production using very low grade and cheap substrate by Bacillus subtilis as microbial cell factory
Authors: Koirala Niranjan , Khanal Sareeta , Chaudhary Sujan , Gautam Sagar , Nandan Sah Shiv , Subba Prince , Marraiki Najat , El-Saber Batiha Gaber
Published: July 2022

Bio-surfactants are surface-active molecules which are produced by the wide range of microbes including bacteria, fungi, moulds, and yeast. This study was conducted to identify bio-surfactants by Bacillus subtilis combined with use of cheap substrates and industrial wastes (Mustard cake, Whey and Soya cake) which are found locally in Nepal. Bacillus subtilis, one of the most potential bio-surfactants producer; was isolated from soil sample of hydrocarbon contaminated site. Isolates were grown in a Minimal Salt Media (MSM) with 10% (v/v) mustard oil cake, whey and soya cake separately. The presence and potential of surfactant was determined by the oil spreading technique, emulsification index (%E24) and surface tension measurement. It was revealed that the surface tensions of cell free extract were 54.41, 60.02 and 56.64 mN/m for from mustard cake, whey and soya cake respectively as compared to distilled water (72.09) at 25oC. The emulsification index values was found to be highest in engine oil from the bio-surfactant extracted from mustard cake, soya cake and whey respectively. Similarly, mustard oil showed the lowest value of emulsification index. The highest emulsification activity was shown in mustard oil i.e. 1.13 from the cell free extract from mustard oil and lowest in engine oil i.e., 0.07, by the extract from soya cake medium, when measured in spectrophotometer at 540 nm. In conclusion, strain of Bacillus subtilis was found to be the potential surface active agent producers on the mustard oil cake, which can be useful medium for various environmental, food, medicinal and industrial processes.
Sero-prevalance of Cryptococcal Antigenemia in HIV Positive Individual having CD4 Counts <100 Cells/mm3
Authors: Khadka Sundar , Kandel Samikshya , Pandit Roshan , Manjhi Rosham , Dhital Subhash , Bahadur Baniya Jagat , Kumar Mishra Shravan , Kumar Mahato Raj
Published: July 2022

Cryptococcus neoformans is one of the foremost common opportunistic infectious agents in people living with Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). It has been reported to cause about 1 million cases of cryptococcal meningitis per year among HIV/AIDS and 600,000 deaths annually. This study was done to find the prevalence of Cryptococcal antigenemia among HIV positive individuals having CD4counts <100 cells/mm3. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the HIV Reference unit, National public health laboratory from July to December 2015. The study comprised of 99 HIV positive individuals having CD4counts <100 cells/mm3. CD4 T cell count was performed by flow cytometry (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA) and Cryptococcal antigen test by Latex agglutination assay. The overall prevalence of cryptococcal antigenemia was found to be 18.2%. Of the total ninety-nine subjects enrolled in the study, 72 (72.8%) were males and 27 (27.2%) were females. The mean age of the patients was 38 years ranging from 13 to 69 years. Higher percentage of female (22.2%) showed Cryptococcal infection in our study as compared to male (16.7%). The study concludes higher prevalence of Cryptococcal antigenemia among HIV infected individuals and recommends Cryptococcal antigen screening to be made mandatory in HIV positive patients having CD4 T cells count below 100/μl.
Simple method devised for rapid isolation and identification of Vibrio cholerae from water resources of Sunsari District, Nepal
Authors: Kumar Shrestha Bijay , Shakya Jenish
Published: July 2022

Cholera is a gastrointestinal disease caused by pathogenic strain of Vibrio cholerae, the disease clinically manifested by rice-water diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. This study aimed to study the incidence of Vibrio species and employ simple method for rapid detection of Vibrio cholerae from water samples of Sunsari, Nepal. Identification of V. cholerae through biochemical tests requires extensive labor and costs. In resource limited laboratories, isolation and identification of V. cholerae often becomes difficult. Therefore, this study also aimed for selecting scope of this methodology as a scientific outcome for rapid isolation and identification of Vibrio cholerae. A total of 100 water samples were collected from Sunsari district in which 25 samples were collected from sewage, 25 from pond, 25 from tap and 25 from tube well. The samples of collected water were sent to the microbiology laboratory of Central Campus of Technology maintained in ice cold box and were enriched in Alkaline Peptone water and selectively isolated from TCBS agar and NA agar without NaCl. Pathogens were isolated and identified by conventional microbiological techniques. Out of 100 water samples collected, sucrose fermenting Vibrio species were isolated only from 16 water samples. Further the selective isolation of V. cholerae from nutrient agar without NaCl isolated 6 isolates from sewage samples and 3 isolates from pond samples. The distribution of Vibrio cholera in the water sample was found to be 9%, distribution of V. alginolyticus was found to be 4% and distribution of V. fluvialis was found to be 3%. In this study, non-sucrose fermenting Vibrio species were not isolated from the water samples. However, sucrose fermenting Vibrio species was obtained with yellow pigmentation in TCBS agar medium. The yellow pigmented colonies of Vibrio isolates recovered from TCBS and even from Nutrient Agar devoid of sodium chloride provided sufficient evidence of V. cholerae after series of other biochemical tests. This study concludes that yellow colonies (sucrose-fermenting) of Vibrio from TCBS agar medium that can grow on nutrient agar without added NaCl and which exhibit a positive oxidase reaction can be confidently identified as presumptive V. cholerae. In resource-constrained environments, this simple method can reduce the labor cost, chemicals and time-consuming procedure of performing multiple biochemical and molecular assays for identification.
On Bi-f-Harmonic Legendre Curves in Sasakian Space Forms
Authors: BOZDAĞ Şerife Nur
Published: July 2022

In this study, we consider bi-f -harmonic Legendre curves in Sasakian space forms. We
investigate necessary and sufficient conditions for a Legendre curve to be bi-f -harmonic in various cases.
A Note on Transitive Action of the Extended Modular Group on Rational Numbers
Authors: DEMİR Bilal
Published: July 2022

The extended modular group $\overline{\Gamma}$ is isomorphic to the amalgamated free product of two dihedral groups $D_2$ and $D_3$ with amalgamation $\mathbb{Z}_2$. This group acts on rational numbers transitively. In this study, we obtain elements in the extended modular group that are mappings between given two rationals. Also, we express these elements as a word in generators. We use interesting relations between continued fractions and the Farey graph.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN PADA ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Ula Nuzul Nikmatul , Bharata Risma Wira
Published: July 2022

This study aims to assess the financial performance of the Magelang Regency government using financial ratio analysis based on the Realization Report of the Magelang Regency Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget for the 2018-2020 Fiscal Year. The data collection method used is documentary. In the analytical approach, a quantitative approach is used by calculating the Regional Financial Independence Index, PAD Performance Index and Regional Financial Performance Index. Based on the results of measurements and analyses of regional financial performance, it is possible to conclude that the Magelang Government's independence in terms of financial capabilities remains very low in order to meet the region's, government's, development, and social development needs. As a result, Magelang Regency's level of effectiveness and efficiency in regional financial management is classified as less effective. The Magelang Regency Spending Efficiency Ratio for 2018-2020 demonstrates that the Magelang Regency Government is perceived to have squandered its budget.
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MINAT PEMBELIAN ULANG DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Azizah Rumaisha Nur , Hartono Budi
Published: July 2022

Coffee shop businessmen are the group that has had a huge impact during this Covid-19 pandemic. This makes them have to survive by looking for various ways in order to survive without loss and can continue to attract consumers. In the world of entrepreneurship, the main goal is not only how consumers buy their products but how their products are able to continue to compete with competitors and consumers make repeat purchases. One way to survive during this Covid-19 pandemic is to maintain a brand image that is already owned and attached by consumers. Brand image is an important factor that drives consumers to choose the product. Not only by maintaining a brand image, factors such as facilities can also be a factor that needs to be taken into account by coffee shop entrepreneurs because consumer convenience is an important factor. The object in this study is the Oasis Coffee Shop, where the Oasis Coffee Shop is still able to compete during the Covid-19 pandemic with the ability to maintain a brand image on its boba products and the facilities it has provide convenience for its consumers so that it can influence consumers to make repeat purchases. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative where data collection uses questionnaires and interviews with 30 consumers of the Oasis Coffee Shop. The results of this study indicate that the variable brand image and facilities affect repurchase intention.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN UD TIGA PUTRA DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Jamnur Adrian Maulana , Ruma Zainal , Nurman
Published: July 2022

This study aims to test whether the variables have an effect on employee performance at UD Tiga Putra. The population in this study is a total of 32 employees of UD Tiga Putra, while the sample in this study using the saturated sample technique will be found 32 people. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The data collected is then entered into a simple linear regression equation. The findings in this study indicate that partially the leadership variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at UD Tiga Putra in Bulukumba Regency. Hence, every time there is an increase in leadership it will improve employee performance and vice versa. So that the hypothesis in this study is accepted. Based on the results of the study, it can be said that companies need to maintain a leadership strategy by receiving good suggestions, paying attention to employees and not only the company and employee involvement in the company's decision-making process as a step in improving employee performance. In addition, UD Tiga Putra needs to improve on leadership in making decisions that must be carried out absolutely by employees, because this will have an impact on suppressing employees which will make the employee's performance decrease.
Regularity in Ramanujan Summation Function Results for the Triangular Number Series
Authors: Božinovski Adrijan
Published: July 2022

The Triangular Number Series, defined as 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ..., when subjected to Ramanujan Summation, gives the known and somewhat controversial result of -1/12. The Ramanujan Summation Function is defined in such a way as to accept any such series and produce corresponding values for them, thus allowing for the aforementioned result to be obtained as well. In this paper, the Triangular Number Group Series Function is defined as a function that generates members of a sum, whereas the values of those members depend on a parameter g, representing the number of elements from the Triangular Number Series in each member of the new sum. This paper shows that the results of the Ramanujan Summation Function upon any such Triangular Number Group Series follow a regularity that is also dependent on the parameter g. Once such a regularity is obtained, the scope of g is extended to real and complex numbers as well.
Integral Inequalities for Generalized Approximately h-convex Functions on Fractal Sets via Generalized Local Fractional Integrals
Authors: Bibi Maria , Muddassar Muhammad
Published: July 2022

The present paper study the notion of generalized approximately h-convex function and define a novel generalized fractional integral operator on fractal sets. We derive local fractional integral inequalities involving newly defined generalized local fractionalintegral operator for generalized approximately h-convex function. Special cases of the results are also established.
Hubungan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Dengan Kemampuan Smash Normal Dalam Permainan Bola Voli Pada Kegiatan Eskul Di SMK Pencawan
Authors: Ginting Anugrah , Dewi Maya Sari
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bersifat korelatif kuantitatif, yaitu menjelaskan hubungan antar variabel dengan menganalisis data numerik (angka) menggunakan metode statistik melalui pengujian hipotesa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey crossectional yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor risiko dengan efek dengan cara pendekatan, observasi, atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat (point time approach). Penelitian ini lebih memfokuskan pada adanya hubungan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dengan kemampuan smash normal peserta eskul voli di SMK Pencawan Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa putra SMK Pencawan yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli yang berjumlah 20 siswa Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: “Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dengan kemampuan smash normal, hal ini diketahui berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai r hitung = 0.91 > r tabel (5%)(20) = 0.44. Dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dengan kemampuan smash normal siswa putra SMK Pencawan Medan. Kemudian jika dikonsultasikan dengan tabel interpretasi koefisen korelasi sebagaimana tertera pada bab 3, diketahui hubungan tersebut berada kategori sangat kuat, karena berada dalam rentang nilai 0.80 – 1.000. Artinya daya ledak otot tungkai memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan kemampuan smash normal pada permainan bola voli pada siswa SMK Pencawan Medan.
Motivasi Siswa Terhadap Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Di SMK Pencawan Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Sinuraya Enos Ari Sanjai , Dewi Maya Sari
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan metode survei, adapun teknik pengambilan datanya menggunakan angket. Survei adalah suatu proses untuk mengumpulkan data (satu atau beberapa variabel) dari anggota populasi. Skor yang diperoleh dari angket kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif kuantitatif yang dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa SMK Pencawan yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Sedangkan sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi yang ada menjadi sampel penelitian yakni berjumlah 30 orang siswa. Instrumen yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah angket. Data angket dianalisis menggunakan rumus digunakan persentase dengan rumus persentase.Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa secara umum rata-rata motivasi siswa terhadap kegiatan ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMK Pencawan dalam kategori baik. Gambaran baiknya motivasi siswa tersebut dapat dilihat dari masing-masing indikator yaitu keinginan mendalami materi diketahui persentasenya sebesar 51,90% (baik), ketekunan mengerjakan tugas diketahui persentasenya sebesar 58,09% (baik) dan keinginan berprestasi diketahui persentasenya sebesar 57,78% (baik).
Analisis Pengetahuan Passing Terhadap Keterampilan Proses Bola Basket
Authors: Manalu M. Devidson GP , Khairul Usman
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan passing pada keterampilan proses bola basket kelas VIII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Swasta Budi Mulia. Konsep yang digagas adalah untuk menemukan hasil analisis teori tingkat pengetahuan passing dan keterampilan proses passing dalam bola basket untuk dapat menjadi rujukan pada capaian kompetensi pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan analisis terhadap hasil penelitian. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan pada masa pandemi Corona Virus Desease 2019 (Covid-19) yakni melakukan kajian analisis yang bekaitan dengan pengetahuan passing pada keterampilan proses bola basket. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui kajian analisis secara mendalam pada 3 jurnal nasional tentang pengetahuan passing, dan 3 jurnal nasional tentang keterampilan proses bola basket. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa yang memiliki tingginya tingkat pengetahuan tentang passing, maka akan berdampak pada usaha siswa untuk melakukan gerakan sesuai yang diketahui menuju ketepatan gerak passing bola basket. Pengetahuan siswa tentang passing akan menjadi stimulus tebentukkan gerakan yang tepat sebagai keterampilan proses teknik passing. Hasil kajian ini kemudian dapat direkomendasi pada Kelas VIII SMP Budi Mulia dalam meningkatkan dan mengaplikasi pembelajaran passing bola basket untuk mencapai hasil berlajar dan kompetensi yang diharapkan
Pembentukan Pribadi Kreatif Dan Semangat Belajar Anak Di Panti Asuhan Rapha-El
Authors: Pakpahan Geopani
Published: July 2022

Creativity is something that is usually needed by someone in doing a job, including producing work. Creativity is also the skill of determining new ideas by looking at the subject from a new perspective and forming new combinations of two or more concepts in mind. Many children do not understand what creativity is, especially the children of the Rapha-El orphanage. Since the pandemic period, the process of teaching and learning activities in schools is very limited, namely only through online so that students often find it difficult to develop talent and creativity. carried out with the casework method through a general intervention stage consisting of Engagement Intake Contract, Assessment, Planning, Intervention, Evaluation, and Termination. The focus of the client problem solving process is the use of fun and unique learning for the formation of the client's creative personality. It is hoped that after doing the practicum at the Rapha-El orphanage, the children are expected to be able to understand and understand that creativity is important in life, especially in early childhood because it can make people more productive.
Pembelajaran Modern Matematika kepada anak Panti Asuhan melalui program GeMas (Gemar Matematika Dasar)
Authors: Dinda Salsabila
Published: July 2022

The orphanage is a place where many children are placed because they don’t have a sense of belonging to the nuclear family. This sense of belonging triggers teenagers to be lazy to study, feel insecure to feel ashamed to learn something new. Adolescents who live in orphanages need a sense of belonging from their caregivers or their peers. However, this hope is difficult to achieve, this is due to conditions where the caregiver cannot fully become a parent. The number of caregivers is not balanced which causes the quality and quantity of support, attention, and affection from caregivers to be less than optimal. In addition, teenagers who live in orphanages come from different families, so they have differences both in cultural factors, habits, and socialization processes. So with that, the solution offered by the author is about how the children or teenagers were able to hone their critical and thorough thinking skills through learning mathematics. With the Casework method, the expected output on the mini project agenda that was offered was so that the children or youth at the orphanage were able to find their identity and capacity, especially in mathematics which has a strong connection with the education.
Pengembangan Sikap Anak Dengan Metode Diskusi,Motivasi dan Rutin Mengikuti Kegiatan Kerohanian
Authors: Tambunan Vivo Mei Ester
Published: July 2022

Attitude development is carried out in children in order to direct children to have good moral attitudes. Especially for children who are at the age of approaching maturity at the age of 11-15 years, because at that age children have thoughts in a mature direction. Attitude development in children this time was carried out by one of the students in making a mini project to solve one client's problem which was my responsibility in the PKL I course, and field work practice was carried out at the Child Welfare Institution. What is meant by Field Work Practice or abbreviated as PKL is the activity of implementing learning theories received in lectures to the field or directly in the community. With the aim of training students' abilities in the world of work. In making the PKL I mini project, it is carried out using the casework method using general stages, namely Engagement,Intake,Contract,Assessment,Planning,Intervention,Evaluation and Termination. The method used to solve client problems is to conduct discussions, motivate, and regularly participate in spiritual activities in the church. The purpose of doing this strategy is to develop children's attitudes towards a better direction.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Melalui Metode Jarimatika di Panti Asuhan Washliyah Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Ikhwani Saufa  , Husni Thamrin
Published: July 2022

Mathematics is one of the main subjects at every level of education that applies not only in Indonesia but also at any level of education throughout the world. Mathematics has become a scary thing for most children so that it is one of the causes of unsatisfactory learning achievement in mathematics. Children at the Washliyah Orphanage Lubuk Pakam, North Sumatra also feel that mathematics is a scary subject. Therefore, one of the objectives of the Field Work Practice I is to provide assistance to clients so that they can improve their mathematical skills, namely counting. The process of providing assistance was also carried out in the Field Work Practice I mini project activity, using the case work method through the general or general intervention stage consisting of Engagement Intake Contract, Assessment, Planning, Intervention, Evaluation, and Termination. The process of solving client problems is to introduce the Jarimatika arithmetic method. The goal of the program is successful, because the client can solve the problem.
Meningkatkan Semangat Belajar dan Kemampuan Calistung Anak Usia Dini di Panti Asuhan Mercy Clement Indonesia
Authors: Tarigan Gaby Rolisa Teresia , Malida Putri
Published: July 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic condition affects the motivation and enthusiasm for learning in children, which is becoming increasingly low. Especially in the condition of the children in the orphanage, they have to learn independently to catch up with them which makes them bored with the learning atmosphere. This problem occurs in children at the Mercy Clement Indonesia Orphanage. The limited teaching and learning activities in schools make children have to learn independently. Of course, when learning independently, children will feel bored easily, and this happened to one of the children at the orphanage, so he needed help in order to revive his enthusiasm for learning. As a social welfare student who is in Field Practice (PKL) it is your responsibility to provide assistance. The method of assistance is carried out by social case work through several stages, namely Engagement, Intake, Contract (EIC), Assessment, Planning, Intervention, Evaluation and Termination. The solution for the help provided was a children's activity book, the Calistung Challenge Book. This book contains calistung exercises (reading, writing and counting), activity sheets such as stories, crosswords, interesting facts. The evaluation of this program was seen that the client felt enthusiastic in learning and understanding the lessons of calistung (reading, writing and counting).
Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Pada Anak Melalui Platform Youtobe
Authors: Lestari Dinda Ayu , Erni Asbi Asneli
Published: July 2022

Self-confidence is one of the most important aspects of a person's personality. Self-confidence is a very valuable attribute in a person in social life, without self-confidence it will cause many problems in a person. This is because with self-confidence, a person is able to actualize all his potential. Self-confidence is needed by both a child and a parent, individually or in groups. Individuals who are confident will view weaknesses as natural for every individual, because individuals who are confident will turn their weaknesses into motivation to develop their strengths and will not allow their weaknesses to become obstacles in actualizing their strengths.Children who are confident will be able to accept themselves, ready to accept challenges in the sense of wanting to try something new even though they are aware that the possibilities that a person has must and tend to be more successful in doing what he wants. Meanwhile, children who lack self-confidence will be pessimistic in facing challenges, afraid and hesitant to express ideas, indecisive in choosing and often compare themselves with others. Because personality development, mental and intellectual attitudes are formed from an early age and need a process, children's self-confidence needs to be built from an early age.
bhrashtachar evm vartamaan rajneeti
Authors: Singh Jai
Published: July 2022

Hkz"Vkpkj orZeku ;qx esa ,d cM+k tfVy dSalj dk :i èkkj.k djrk tk jgk gS vkSj bl dSalj :ih jksx ls Hkkjr gh ugha oju lEiw.kZ foÜo =Lr gSA tSls&tSls euq"; çxfr djrk tk jgk gS] oSls&oSls euq"; ds le{k fodjky leL;k;sa mRiUu gksrh tk jgh gSA ,slh gh fodV leL;kvksa esa ls ,d leL;k gS jktuhfr esa Hkz"Vkpkj dh Hkz"Vkpkj dh leL;k ,M~l tSlh ykbykt chekjh dk :i èkkj.k djrh tk jgh gS] ftl rjg ,M~l dk Hkh dksbZ çHkkoh funku ugha gks ik jgk gS] Bhd mlh çdkj ls Hkz"Vkpkj :ih dSalj dk funku Hkh eqf'dy gksrk tk jgk gSA bl Hkz"Vkpkj us lekt esa jgus okys ,d cM+s oxZ dks vius vkxks'k esa ys fy;k gS vkSj 'ks"k oxZ ij viuh idM+ etcwr djrk tk jgk gSA gekjs egkiq#"k xkSre cq)] egkohj Lokeh ,oa egkRek xk¡èkh vkfn ds vkn'kZ vkSj çsj.kk ,oa uSfrd ewY;ksa dk vlj Hkh bl fodjky :ih Hkz"Vkpkj dks fu;af=r ugha dj ik jgk gSA
Teachers' Experiences in Inclusive Education Practice in Community Schools in Nepal
Authors: Khatri Hikamat Bahadur , Timilsena Narayan Prasad , Sherpa Dawa , Devkota Krishna Maya
Published: July 2022

Inclusive education is a way of teaching in which no group is excluded from the learning process. For learning, an inclusive school welcomes students of all races and backgrounds. This study aims to explore the lived experiences in inclusive practices and challenges to implementing inclusive policy in community school Nepal. For this purpose, we have applied hermeneutic phenomenology which studies the lived experiences of participants. Purposively five community school teachers were selected as participants from Palungtar Municipality Gorkha district. The in-depth interviews were conducted for the data collection. The study found the inclusive education approach was not practiced well at the school level. However, teachers and students preferred this approach due to the diverse nature of the community such as social, cultural, economic, and religious, etc. It is the best approach to address the diversified nature of the participants that address the capabilities of the diversified nature of the participants. This study contributes to addressing the concerns of minorities and underserved groups in education by using primary streams. Similarly, it promotes a sense of belonging and respect. It also allows you to learn about and accept individual variances.
Research article writing — showcasing your work
Authors: Yogesh Ruchika
Published: July 2022

Writing a research article is no mean feat, as it challenges the author to communicate the original ideas and research results to readers of the specific community as well as general readers. Writing a manuscript demands logically presenting an analysis of the new work done along with a quick round-up of previous literature on the topic. The conveyed information should be an answer to specific research questions as well as a means to open new avenues for further research. The language used for drafting the manuscript needs to be clear, concise, and free from excessive use of subject-specific jargon. This may look a bit difficult but can surely be achieved with a little practice and a thorough understanding of the manuscript structure. A manuscript is divided into certain sections; and in-depth guidelines for writing every section may be covered in separate write-ups. This article conveys basic guidelines on how a research paper should be structured and encourages readers to use the same, while preparing their manuscript.
Agri-Startpus in India- Promoting Innovation
Authors: Srivastava Anjani
Published: July 2022

After seventy years of Independence we cannot say that India is not an agro based country. The finest Performance of Indian Agriculture during lockdown period and during the spread of pandemic, is a jewel in the crown. Present research paper discuss about the existing status and the key trends prevailing in Indian Agriculture. This paper also discuss about the conducive environment for start-ups in Agriculture sector in India. This will be explain with the help of various examples of agro- start-ups in India and their functioning, what are the basic challenges these start-up companies have to be faced? And the initiative taken by government to remove those challenges and make the working environment healthy.