bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
N. V. Kyuner (1877-1955): ‘Korea in the Second Half of the 18th Century.’ The Unpublished Typescript
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russian Federation, Chesnokova Nataliya A.
Published: April 2018

Nikolai Vasilievich Kyuner (1877-1955) was a Russian Orientalist. Having graduated with merit from the St. Petersburg State University, he was sent to the Far East and spent there two years. Having returned, he was appointed head of the department of historical and geographical sciences at the Eastern Institute (Vladivostok) in 1904. Kyuner was one of the first Orientalists to teach courses in history, geography, and ethnography. His works number over 400. The article studies a typescript of his unpublished study ‘Korea in the second half of the 18th century’ now stored in the Archive of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg). Little known to Russian Koreanists, it nevertheless retains its scientific significance as one of the earliest attempts to study the history of the ‘golden age’ of Korea. The date of the typescript is not known, though analysis of the citations places its completion between 1931 and 1940. The article is to introduce the typescript into scientific use and to verify some facts and terms. N. V. Kuyner’s typescript consists of 8 sections: (1) ‘Introduction. Sources review’; (2) ‘General characteristics of the social development stage of Korea in the second half of the 18th century’; (3) ‘Great impoverishment of the country’; (4) ‘Peasantry’; (5) ‘Cities’; (6) ‘Popular revolts’; (7) ‘Military bureaucratic regime’; (8) ‘The Great Collection of Laws’ (a legal code). There are excerpts from foreign and national publications of the 19th - early 20th century, and there’s also some valuable information on Korean legal codes and encyclopedias of the 18th century, which have not yet been translated into any European languages. The typescript addresses socio-economic situation in Korea in the 18th century; struggles of the court cliques of the 16th-18th centuries and their role in inner and foreign policies of the country; social structure of the society and problems of the peasantry; role of trade in the development of the Middle Korean society; legal proceedings and legislation, etc. One of the first among Russian Koreanistics, N. V. Kyuner examined causes of sasaek (Korean ‘parties’) formation and the following events, linking together unstable situation in the country, national isolation, and execution of Crown Prince Sado (1735-1762).
Archival Pedagogy as regards Forming Value Orientations of the Younger Generation: Schools and Universities
Authors:   Municipal Archive of Perm, Perm, Russian Federation, Novokreshchennykh Victor V. , Novokreshchennykh Irina A. ,   Perm State University, Perm, Russian Federation
Published: April 2018

The article studies cooperation between archives and educational institutions in forming value orientation of the growing generation. The archival pedagogy is a young branch of pedagogy formed at the intersection of history, pedagogy, and allied disciplines, such as museology, archival hermeneutics, and local history. Currently, it actively penetrates archives’ activities. The article is to study and to identify means of such cooperation in a case-study of the work of the Municipal Archive of Perm with schools and universities. The novelty of study springs from materials on archival pedagogy. The authors look beyond local history and patriotism, and explore issues of Perm culture connected with preservation of the cultural heritage of the region. Perm art and science, as presented in the fonds of Municipal Archive of Perm, is examined according to local, national, and global discourse. Local history is projected on world history by contributions of individuals to art and science. Interaction of local and national aspects of culture within the framework of archival pedagogy events is studied on the material of Perm art book and from personal provenance fonds of artists S. R. Kovalev, E. V. Kamshilova, photographer M. I. Kusnetsov, and others. Professors of philology B. M. Proskurnin and N. S. Bochkareva display cooperation of regional and global components in their professional activity. Their personal provenance archival fonds may provide significant material for studying archival pedagogy. Components of regional culture became a basis of an intellectual quest game ‘Treasures and puzzles of Rasgulay,’ dedicated to the city founder, V. N. Tatischev. The article studies in great depth the 2017 event, dedicated to creative work of S. R. Kovalev, local graphic artist. There was an introductory lecture on problems of intermedia, an overview of personal provenance fonds of the archive, a presentation of the personal provenance fond of S. R. Kovalev, and then there was time for students' individual work with the files of the fond and for self-reflection, as students analyzed graphical reproductions and literary works of the artist.
Documents from the Central State Archive of the Udmurt Republic on Establishing a Military Commissariats Network within the Territory of Udmurtia
Authors:   State Archive of the Udmurt Republic, Izhevsk, Russian Federation, Ashihmin Sergey S.
Published: April 2018

Drawing on materials from the Central State Archive of the Udmurt Republic, the article studies the establishing and functioning of the military commissariats network in the first years of the Soviet power. The outspread of the Civil War and the Allied Intervention therein necessitated calling up citizens, primarily workers and peasants, for compulsory military service. The establishment of the commissariats for military affairs marked the beginning of accounting of able-bodied males and their conscription into the armed forces. Volost, uezd, and gubernia commissariats for military affairs were organized by volost, uezd, and gubernia Soviets of workers', soldiers' and peasants' deputies; commissars and military leaders of volost, uezd, and gubernia commissariats were appointed by volost, uezd, and gubernia Soviets respectively and by the People's Commissariat for Military Affairs. Studying activities of local military authorities is of great importance, as it allows to see beyond central authorities actions, to understand how their decisions were implemented at the local level. Consequently, this allows to evidentiate the process of the Soviet armed forces creation in all its multiformity and complexity. On the territory of Udmurtia, armed hostilities continued from August 1918 to late June 1919, and newly formed military commissariats had to perform many tasks, both peaceful and military. First and foremost, they had to account of and mobilize officers and soldiers returning from the fronts of First World War. Much effort was required to drill recruits who had no military training. The military commissariats were also to prevent the widely spreading desertion. These functions were performed under difficult circumstances of rapidly shifting front lines, as areas and towns of the Vyatka gubernia repeatedly passed from the Reds to the Whites and back again.
Investigation of Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage System for AirConditioning Applications
Authors: Alomair Muath , Alomair Yazeed , Tasnim Syeda , Abdullah Hussein , Mahmud Shohel
Published: April 2018

In this study an experimental setup was constructed to investigate the solidification process of PCM using two different types of heat exchangers: pipe heat exchanger and horizontal finned-pipe heat exchanger. The PCM used in this study is Rubitherm (RT-18) that has a melting point of 18°C, and the heat transfer fluid (HTF) is water. To investigate the performance of pipe heat exchanger versus finned-pipe heat exchanger, two experiments were performed under identical initial, thermal and boundary conditions. The PCM is cooled down from 20°C to 5°C in both heat exchangers. Result of the temperature distribution as a function of time during the solidification process inside the TES system is presented and investigated. Visualization of the solidification process inside the TES system is also presented. Generally, the PCM is solid when its temperature is lower than the melting point, and it is liquid when its temperature is higher. PCM stores thermal energy during melting and releases heat as it solidifies. Both visualization and periodic temperature distribution results showed that as time progresses, the amount of the solid PCM increases in both heat exchangers. At a certain time, finnedpipe heat exchanger has higher amount of the solid PCM than the pipe heat exchanger. Also, the solidification time is reduced significantly when fins are added to the TES system. After 75,000 seconds of solidification, the average PCM temperature of pipe heat exchanger reached to 8.5°C. Whereas, the average PCM temperature of the finned-pipe heat exchanger reached to 8.5°C after 19,000 seconds of solidification.
Comparison between Epsilon Normalized Least means Square (ϵ-NLMS) and Recursive Least Squares (RLS) Adaptive Algorithms
Authors: Salah Mahdi Ali , Faisal Abdulameer Lwaa , Hussein Morad Ameer
Published: April 2018

There is an evidence that channel estimation in communication systems plays a crucial issue in recovering the transmitted data. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest to solve problems due to channel estimation and equalization especially when the channel impulse response is fast time varying Rician fading distribution that means channel impulse response change rapidly. Therefore, there must be an optimal channel estimation and equalization to recover transmitted data. However. this paper attempt to compare epsilon normalized least mean square (ϵ-NLMS) and recursive least squares (RLS) algorithms by computing their performance ability to track multiple fast time varying Rician fading channel with different values of Doppler frequency, as well as mean square deviation (MSD) has simulated to measure the difference between original channel and what is estimated. The simulation results of this study showed that (ϵ-NLMS) tend to perform fast time varying Rician fading channel better than (RLS) adaptive filter.
Uluslararası Standartlarda İkinci Derece Birinci Sınıf Bir Ulusal Düşey Kontrol Ağının Tesis ve Ölçü Esasları
Authors: YAPRAK Servet
Published: April 2018

Jeodezinin
en önemli görevlerinden biri fiziksel yeryüzü üzerindeki doğal ve yapay
detayların üç boyutlu konumsal bilgilerini üretmektir. Yeryüzü üzerindeki konum
bilgileri daha önce tesis edilmiş olan yatay ve düşey kontrol noktaları ve
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Ağları ile elde edilir.

Son
yıllarda konum bilgilerinin üretilmesinde GNSS alıcılarının kullanımı oldukça
yaygınlaşmıştır. Bununla birlikte GNSS sistemlerinden elde edilen yükseklik
değeri ölçülen noktanın çekül eğrisi boyunca referans elipsoidine olan
uzaklığını ifade eden elipsoidal yüksekliktir (h). Elipsoidal yükseklik
geometrik bir değer olup fiziksel bir karşılığı yoktur, dolayısı ile gerçek
anlamda bir yüksekliği ifade etmez. Bu nedenle mühendislik problemlerimizin
çözümü için elipsoidal yüksekliklerin (h) ortometrik yüksekliğe (H)
dönüştürülmesi gerekmektedir. Ortometrik yükseklik, yeryüzü üzerindeki bir
noktanın çekül eğrisi boyunca geoit yüzeyine olan uzaklığıdır. GNSS’ in etkin
kullanımı için hassas bir düşey kontrol ağına ve cm hassasiyetinde belirlenmiş
geoit yüzeyine ihtiyaç vardır. Hassas bir geoit yüzeyi oluşturmak için,
öncelikle Uluslararası standartlarda hassas nivelman ağının oluşturulması,
yeterli sıklıkta gravite ölçülerinin yapılması, mareograf istasyonlarından
ortalama deniz seviyesi verisinin elde edilmesi ve ölçülerin dengelenmesi
gerekmektedir.

Bilindiği
gibi ülkemize ait mevcut düşey kontrol ağımız (TUDKA) devam eden yol genişletme
çalışmaları ve altyapı çalışmaları nedeni ile büyük oranda tahrip olmuştur.
Buna ilave olarak bu ağdan elde edilen geoit yüzeylerinin hassasiyeti ancak ±10
cm civarındadır. Sonuç olarak bizim DKA’ mızı yenileme ihtiyacımız ortaya
çıkmiştır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada Amerikan Federal Geodetic Control Komite (FGCC)
Standartları çerçevesinde gerçekleştirilmiş İkici Derece Birinci Sınıf bir
ulusal düşey kontrol ağından hareketle Uluslararası ve ulusal DKA’ larının
tesisi ve nivelman ölçülerinin gerçekleştirilmesinde dikkat edilecek konular
açıklanmıştır.
Sentetik Açıklıklı Radar verilerinin Taşkın Çalışmalarında Kullanılması: Berdan Ovası Taşkını
Authors: AKGÜL Mehmet Ali
Published: April 2018

Taşkın alanının tespit edilmesi çalışmalarında uzaktan algılama yöntemleri
sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Yağışı meydana getiren bulutların taşkın anında ve
sonrasında da devam etmesi optik görüntüleme yapan uyduların taşkın alanını
tespit etmesinde yetersiz kalmasına sebep olmakta, bu eksiklik ise radar
uyduları ile giderilebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, taşkın alanının tespit edilmesi
ve taşkın sürecinin izlenmesi amacıyla SAR (Sythetic Aperture Radar, Sentetik
Açıklıklı Radar) uydularından olan Sentinel-1 uydusunun kullanılma olanakları
araştırılmıştır.

Çalışma, Aralık 2016-Ocak 2017 tarihleri arasında Mersin ilinde meydana
gelen taşkında en çok etkilenen bölgelerden biri olan, Berdan ovasında mevcut
eski Aynaz bataklığında yürütülmüştür. Sentinel-1 uydusuna ait,
24.12.2016-28.01.2017 tarihleri arasında bölgeyi kapsayan 12 adet verinin
tamamı analiz edilerek taşkının kapladığı alanlar hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca
fotogrametrik haritalardan bu çalışma için üretilen sayısal arazi modeli (DEM)
yardımıyla çalışma alanının kot-alan-hacim grafiği çıkarılmıştır. Bu grafik ve
hesaplanan taşkın alanları yardımı ile uydu verisinin olduğu her gün için
taşkın hacimleri ve taşkın kotları üretilmiş ve grafiklendirilmiştir.
Çalışmada, taşkının yayılımının en büyük tarih 05.01.2017 olarak tespit
edilmiş, bu tarihte taşkın alanı 715.02 ha ve taşkın hacmi ise 4.23 hm3
olarak bulunmuştur.

Çalışma neticesinde, taşkın anında ve sonrasında mevcut kötü hava
şartlarından etkilenmeyen Sentinel-1 uydu verilerinin taşkın çalışmalarında
kullanılabileceği sonucunu varılmıştır.
Hızlı Prototipleme Yaklaşımı ile Ortez üretimi: Kaynak Araştırması
Authors: Şahin İsmail , Sarı Mehmet İsmail , Şahin Tolgahan
Published: April 2018

Hızlı prototipleme
yaklaşımları yenilikçi ürün elde etme potansiyeli açısından önemli fırsatlar
sunmaktadır. Bu fırsatlar bilimin tüm alanlarında yaygın bir şekilde
kullanılmaktadır. Kas – iskelet sistemi bozukluklarının tedavi süreçleri
bunların arasındadır.  Ortezler kas –
iskelet sistemi bozukluklarının tedavi süreçlerinde yoğun olarak
kullanılmaktadır. Ortotik cihazların imalatında kullanılan geleneksel yöntemler
bireysel çözümler sunmaktan ziyade genel çözümler sunar. Bu durum hastalarda
hem konfor hem de tedavi süreci açısından dezavantaja yol açar. Bu
dezavantajların ortadan kaldırılmasında ortezlerin kişiye özel tasarımı ve
imali son yıllarda yoğun bir çalışma alanıdır. Hızlı prototipleme yaklaşımları
bu çalışmalarda öne çıkmaktadır. Ortezlerin kişiselleştirilmesinde hızlı
prototipleme yaklaşımlarının kullanılması, fonksiyonellik ve geometrik uygunluk
açısından  (ölçü tamlığı, ergonomi vb.)
önemli avantajlar sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada ortez tasarım ve imalatında hızlı
prototipleme yaklaşımlarını kullanan çalışmalar incelenmekte ve geleneksel
imalat yöntemleri ile karşılaştırılmaktadır.
A day in the life: Mapping international students' language learning environments in multilingual Sydney
Authors: Benson Phil , Chappell Philip , Yates Lynda
Published: April 2018

The challenges of gaining access to opportunities to use the target language in contexts of study abroad, international education and migration are well-documented. In this Sydney-based study, these are reconceptualized as challenges of access to English in an English-speaking, but increasingly multilingual, city. The notion of "context" in overseas study is also reconceptualized in spatial terms as the environmental circumstances of students' everyday lives, which are partly fixed in advance of their arrival but also shaped by their agency. A narrative case study of a recently arrived international student' daily activities and language use draws on online diary and stimulated recall interview data. The case study illustrates both the importance of the spatial dimensions of her everyday life to her use of languages and the how she manages these spatial dimensions to enhance her access to opportunities for English language use and learning.
Beginning again
Authors: Stockwell Glenn
Published: April 2018

The journey to putting together this inaugural issue of the Australian Journal of Applied Linguistics is a surprisingly long one. I originally founded the journal in 1999 back when I was a young academic at Griffith University in Australia where I taught Japanese and linguistics. I was nearing the end of my PhD thesis, and I was passionate about promoting applied linguistics in Australia, hoping to make the journal a platform through which this could be accomplished. There was a very small editorial board at the time, made up predominantly of colleagues in my department at Griffith University, and ironically, it was in electronic format, perhaps one of the first journals in the field to do this. Open access as a publishing concept didn’t exist then, and publications typically went through major publishing houses, or like the Australian Journal of Applied Linguistics of the time, by small groups at universities and other academic organisations.
E-Sports na escola: desafios e possibilidade para a Educação Física na cultura digital
Authors: Ferreira José Ricardo Lopes , Pimentel Fernando Silvio Cavalcante
Published: April 2018

Os Games estão presentes no cotidiano da sociedade desde a década de 1980, onde surgiram os primeiros consoles e arcades. Desde então, os gamers (jogadores), buscam superar as habilidades dos outros, motivando a criação dos e-Sports, compreendidos como competições em games. Essa pesquisa pretende identificar as potencialidades dos e-Sports, sob uma perspectiva educacional, a partir das aulas de Educação Física no contexto da aprendizagem colaborativa. A pergunta motriz deste estudo é: “Quais as implicações da incorporação do e-Sports a partir da abordagem da aprendizagem colaborativa no componente curricular Educação Física?” Este estudo adota um enfoque qualitativo do tipo de pesquisa cartográfica. O grupo estudado será composto por alunos do ensino médio de uma escola da rede estadual da cidade de Maceió/AL. Os dados serão produzidos em três etapas, são elas: (i) Conhecendo o Territórios; (ii) Mapeamento das Ações; (iii) Avaliação da Intervenção. Os dados serão coletados a partir de entrevista estruturada (Google Forms); Observação Participante (Diário de Campo) e entrevista estruturada (gravada e transcrita). Para análise de dados será utilizada a técnica da Análise de Conteúdo, a partir das ferramentas das Nuvens de Palavras e dos Mapas Conceituais. Por estar em andamento, este estudo ainda não apresenta resultados conclusivos.
A oferta de educação no município de Itabaiana: rendimento escolar e questões de gênero
Authors: Oliveira Elizabeth Souza
Published: April 2018

O presente texto apresenta resultados da pesquisa que investigou a oferta pública de educação no município de Itabaiana. Buscou-se analisar principalmente o rendimento escolar e as questões de gênero, entre o período de 1988 e 2014. Este recorte compreende a promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988 e da Lei 9.394/96 que estabelece as Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional. Dentro deste período foram selecionados anos específicos para análise, que são: 1988, 1997, 2005 e 2014. Com base nisto, este trabalho possibilitou analisar o rendimento escolar e o correlacionar com o fracasso escolar e, também, a associação deste primeiro tema com a questão de gênero por meio também da conexão com a localidade. Os procedimentos metodológicos adotados para tornar possível o estudo foram o contato direto com a Secretaria Municipal de Educação e com o Arquivo Central de Itabaiana, as leituras e análises da documentação existente, e entrevista com os membros da Secretaria. Ao término deste trabalho de pesquisa, foi possível verificar que os resultados obtidos contribuem para o entendimento do desenvolvimento da oferta pública no município de Itabaiana, sendo possível refletir sobre suas práticas e em que pontos isto pode alcançar mudanças que propiciem melhorias no serviço público prestado à população.
Hipertexto na visão de sentidos múltiplos no mundo tecnológico
Authors: Ferreia Nunes Andrea Karla , Dos Santos Lima Iris Christina
Published: April 2018

O artigo tem como objetivo informar as possibilidades que o hipertexto vem gerando sapiência, através de uma proposta de sentidos múltiplos, com base em autores como Koch (2002), Marcuschi (1999), Perfetti (1996). Discute-se sobre o hipertexto e suas possibilidades como recurso para o enriquecimento intelectual e ampliação do conhecimento, percebendo-o como um espaço de escrita, que afetou não só a maneira como os seres humanos lêem na atualidade, porém possibilitou múltiplas formas de compreender e compartilhar os modos de visualizar o mundo; distanciando a ponte entre leitor e escritor, norteando a escrita na tarefa menos individual para se tornar uma atividade mais coletiva e colaborativa. A nova forma de escrita e leitura, não lineares, ocasionou grandes transformações nos internautas, que ficam distribuídos pelas imensas redes digitais mundiais. Contudo, o hipertexto passou a ser um recurso que agrega redes de informações interativas.
O uso das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) na prática pedagógica dos professores da rede pública municipal de Estância/Sergipe
Authors: Plácido Maria Elze dos Santos , De Sousa Santos Josiane Cordeiro , Andrade Barreto Elisângela Dórea
Published: April 2018

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar o uso das tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TIC) na prática pedagógica dos professores da rede pública municipal de Estância/SE. . Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo. O instrumento utilizado para a coleta de dados foi a entrevista semi-estruturada. O material coletado foi submetido à análise de conteúdo. O resultado da pesquisa aponta que a prática pedagógica não apresenta alterações qualitativas esperadas, pois as tecnologias da informação e comunicação não têm sido usadas, ou seja, os professores ainda não conseguiram incluir totalmente as TIC nas práticas pedagógicas. Outro ponto relevante demonstrado na pesquisa refere-se à precária infra- estrutura dos Laboratórios de Tecnologias Educacionais – LTE.
Expediente Revista EDaPECI
Authors: Sabino Rosimeri Ferraz
Published: April 2018

Expediente Revista EDaPECI n18 v1 2018
SELF REGULATED LEARNING MAHASISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF STAD DIPADU DENGAN BLENDED LEARNING DALAM MATAKULIAH KIMIA ANALISIS INSTRUMENTASI
Authors: Trisnawati Ade
Published: April 2018

Self regulated learning (regulasi diri dalam belajar) merupakan faktor penting dalam pembelajaran online. Kemampuan regulasi diri dalam belajar dibutuhkan mahasiswa agar mampu mengatur dan mengarahkan dirinya sendiri, mampu menyesuaikan dan mengendalikan diri dalam menghadapi tugas-tugas pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan prestasi dalam belajar. Penelitian pra-eksperimental ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan self regulated learning mahasiswa pada pembelajaran kooperatif STAD dipadu dengan blended learning pada matakuliah kimia analisis instrumentasi khususnya pada materi spektroskopi. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa program Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Negeri Malang semester 5 yang berjumlah 34 mahasiswa. Data penelitian didapatkan dari angket self regulated learning mahasiswa dan catatan observer selama penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang memiliki self regulated learning tinggi lebih banyak (52,94%) daripada mahasiswa yang memiliki self regulated learning rendah (47,06 %). Aspek manajemen waktu pada kedua kelompok memiliki skor rata-rata yang tinggi dan indikator pencarian bantuan (help seeking) pada kedua kelompok memiliki skor rata-rata paling rendah.
ANALISIS MODEL MENTAL MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN KIMIA DALAM MEMAHAMI BERBAGAI JENIS REAKSI KIMIA
Authors: Supriadi Supriadi , Ibnu Suhadi , Yahmin Yahmin
Published: April 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali model mental mahasiswa dalam memahami berbagai jenis reaksi kimia berdasarkan perbedaan pengetahuan awal. Sampel terdiri dari 152 mahasiswa yang berasal dari semester 1,3, dan 5 Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Mataram. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sebanyak 10 item soal tes essay dikembangkan tentang topik reaksi pembentukan, reaksi penguraian, reaksi pembakaran, reaksi substitusi tunggal dan reaksi substitusi ganda untuk mengidentifikasi model mental mahasiswa dan 19 soal tes pilihan ganda untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan awal mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 74,3 % mahasiswa masih mengembangkan model mental inisial dalam menjelaskan fenomena reaksi pada level submikroskopik dan belum ada mahasiswa yang mengembangkan model mental saintifik. Mereka hanya menjelaskan proses terjadinya reaksi kimia pada level makroskopik dan simbolik. Selain itu dalam model mental mahasiswa, masih terdapat pra konsep yang dapat menyebabkan miskonsepsi. Peneliti menyarankan bahwa perlu diterapkan pembelajaran yang berbasis multi level representasi dan perlu dikembangkan media pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan model mental mahasiswa karena pengembangan model mental sangat penting dalam memahami konsep-konsep kimia.
Influence of Heating Rate and Temperature on the Yield and Properties of Pyrolysis Oil Obtained from Waste Plastic Bag
Authors: Cahyono M. Sigit , Ika Fenti Ucik
Published: April 2018

The objective of the research was to investigate the influence of heating rate and temperature in the reactor on the yield and properties of pyrolysis oil obtained from waste plastic bag, that is considered as low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The experiments were performed in fixed bed reactor equipped with a steam atomizing burner, a temperature controller, and a condenser. Approximately, the amount of ten kilograms of waste plastic bag loaded into the reactor chamber and then pyrolyzed using the temperature between 250 and 450°C and heating rates of 5 to 15°C/min. The results showed that as the oil yield decreased, the heating rate increased. Alternatively, the oil yield increased with temperature and the wax content decreases as the temperature increases. The highest quantity of pyrolysis oil was produced from waste plasctic bag is 45%, in the temperature 450oC and the heating rate 15°C/min, with wax content of 25%, solid char of 12 % and non-condensable gas of 41%. The physical properties of oil were evaluated and compared to those of diesel oil. The analysis results showed that the oil product’s properties from pyrolysis of the waste plastic bag in temperature 4500C, were relatively closer to those of diesel oil with caloric value 11,043 kcal/kg, specific gravity of 0.812, kinematic viscosity 2.80 mm2/s, and flash point of 27oC.
Multiculturalismo de negação: um olhar para a realidade da prisão da mulher estrangeira
Authors: Sparemberger Raquel Fabiana , Gabriel José Elias
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo objetiva realizar um estudo sobre a segregação da mulher estrangeira no sistema penitenciário brasileiro. Apesar da existência do reduzido número absoluto de mulheres estrangeiras presas quando comparado ao universo das presas nacionais, a prisão produz iguais ou piores efeitos da prisão e resulta na negação da cultura da estrangeira que cumpre pena. Algumas iniciativas apontam para a possibilidade de superação dessas dificuldades de afirmação do multiculturalismo, inscrevendo-se como iniciativas positivas que podem ser reproduzidas nos ambientes de privação de liberdade de mulheres. A metodologia baseia-se, especialmente, na pesquisa bibliográfica, que possibilitou o suporte teórico para o desenvolvimento das ideias aqui lançadas. O método de abordagem adotado foi o indutivo.
Apresentação
Authors: Botelho Tiago Resende
Published: April 2018

É com enorme alegria que o Conselho Editorial da Revista Videre do Programa de Mestrado em Fronteiras e Direitos Humanos da Faculdade de Direito e Relações Internacionais da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados abre sua edição v. 9, n. 17, do ano ímpar de 2017.1, anunciando que, após criteriosa e seletiva avaliação, a Comissão Qualis Capes Direito outorgou à Revista Videre a estratifi cação superior Qualis B1. Esta classifi cação confere à Videre a qualidade de periódico de excelência nacional, fi gurando entre os 732 mais bem avaliados de um total de aproximadamente 2.325 em todo o país na área jurídica. Na conjuntura regional, consolida-se com a maior estratifi cação na área do Direito do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul.
O caso de Israel: a teoria do governo misto sob a perspectiva de Norberto Bobbio
Authors: Metzger Fabio
Published: April 2018

Como a teoria do governo misto, desenvolvida originalmente por clássicos greco-romanos, e relida por Norberto Bobbio se encaixa no caso de Israel, país que vive uma situação limite, entre construir uma sociedade com identidade própria e ao mesmo tempo com algum grau de pluralismo, e manter um Estado em meio a vizinhos que possuem dificuldades de relacionamento político.
Norberto Bobbio e a democracia nos diálogos platônicos
Authors: Agostini Cristina De Souza
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo busca mostrar de que modo algumas considerações bobbianas sobre a democracia antiga e sobre a perspectiva filosófica platônica acerca do regime do demos mostram-se insuficientes para compreender a argumentação socrática acerca da verdadeira política.
Apresentação
Authors: Salatini Rafael , Granato Marcelo De Azevedo
Published: April 2018

A Revista Videre do Programa de Mestrado em Fronteiras e Direitos Humanos da Faculdade de Direito e Relações Internacionais da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados recentemente elevada ao estrato superior Qualis B1 da CAPES, buscando reforçar seu caráter interdisciplinar em parceria com a Unesp-Marília e o Instituto Norberto Bobbio apresentam na edição 2017.2 o primeiro dossiê temá- tico em homenagem ao italiano, político, filósofo e bacharel em direito Norberto Bobbio. No último século, diversos pensadores políticos, de todas as matrizes teóricas se dedicaram ao estudo e à defesa da democracia e dos direitos humanos, especialmente, como não poderia ser de outra maneira, após os fatos políticos e morais virulentos que se desenrolaram no século passado, desde a Primeira Guerra, passando pela Segunda Guerra, até o ocaso da Guerra Fria. Nesse século, o filósofo italiano Norberto Bobbio se notabilizou como uma das maiores referências intelectuais, senão a maior, em defesa daqueles tão frágeis quanto nobres princípios de convívio básico constituídos pela humanidade para aplicação nas complexas sociedades modernas.
Biblioteke i tinejdžeri
Authors: Matijević Milica
Published: April 2018

Mladi bibliotečki korisnici danas imaju nove i drugačije potrebe i zahteve u odnosu na prethodne generacije. Biblioteke koje žele da igraju
važnu ulogu u životima mla dih moraju da razumeju njihove potrebe i obezbede usluge kojima će ih zadovoljiti. Zahtevni i zahvalni, tinejdžeri pred bibliotekare postavljaju nove izazove kako razviti ključne kompetencije komunikacije i pismenosti u društvu dinamičkog razvoja komunikacija. Biblioteke u sve većoj meri preuzimaju aktivnu ulogu u procesu prilagođavanja potrebama mladih kao nove grupe korisnika, a u cilju promovisanja kulture čitanja, unapređivanja informacione pismenosti, podsticanja stvaralaštva i interesovanja za sadržaje kulture. Krajem prošlog veka započinje intenzivan razvoj usluga
i programa koji odgovaraju interesovanjima tinejdžera u bibliotekama u Srbiji, zasnovan na činjenici da su nove generacije korisnika rođene i odrastaju okružene novim medijima, sa novim spoznajama stvarnog i virtuelnog sveta.

U radu su predstavljeni različiti modeli rada, usluge, projekti i programi u javnim bibliotekama u Srbiji. Reč je o projektima i programima koji su osmišljeni i realizovani, neretko, uz aktivno učešće samih tinejdžera i, kao takve, prihvatila ih je ova ciljna grupa („sa njima, a ne za njih“), a potom i stručna javnost.

Predstavljene su i radionice sa mladima koje su se realizovale u bibliotekama Srbije koje se izdvajaju po svom sadržaju, načinu izvođenja, inventivnosti, kao primeri dobre prakse. One predstavljaju značajan resurs javnih biblioteka u radu sa mladima.

Na osnovu prikazanih primera iz prakse javnih biblioteka, analize postojećeg stanja i istraživanja razmatraju se mogući načini unapređenja
usluga i programa za mlade i vrši predviđanje daljeg toka razvoja tih usluga.
Rezultati pilot-istraživanja o potrebama i očekivanjima knjižničara od Društva knjižničara Bilogore, Podravine i Kalničkog prigorja
Authors: Horvat Romana , Miškić Lucija , Vugrinec Ljiljana
Published: April 2018

Rad donosi pregled i analizu rezultata pilot-istraživanja Društva knjižničara Bilogore, Podravine i Kalničkog prigorja o potrebama i očekivanjima knjižničara od ovoga društva – regionalne udruge knjižničara koja ima četrdesetogodišnju tradiciju (osnovana je 1977. godine) te djeluje na području tri županije: Bjelovarsko-bilogorske, Koprivničko-križevačke i Virovitičko-podravske. Društvo trenutno okuplja
115 članova iz 66 školskih, narodnih i specijalnih knjižnica, a u anketnom ispitivanju sudjelovalo je 77 knjižničara s područja djelovanja
Društva neovisno o statusu članstva. Ciljevi pilot-istraživanja bili su
saznati potrebe i očekivanja članova i nečlanova od Društva, približiti
aktivnosti Društva njihovim interesima i potrebama te potaknuti knjižniča re na učlanjivanje u Društvo. Istraživanjem su detektirana problematična područja u radu ovog regionalnog društva knjižničara te su
dobivene smjernice za učinkovitije i produktivnije djelovanje.
Analiza produktivnosti autora Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayerau Osijeku u razdoblju od 2011. do 2015. godine
Authors: Šuvak-Pirić Ivana , Arači Iva , Šušak Lukačević Mirna , Mokriš Svjetlana , Hasenay Sanda
Published: April 2018

U ovom radu prikazana je produktivnost autora Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku za razdoblje od 2011. do 2015. godine upotrebom bibliometrijskih pokazatelja kroz skup baza podataka Web of Science Core
Collection (WoS CC). U analizi su kao osnova uzeti u obzir svi rezultati dobiveni pretragom po adresi Sveučilišta i svake pojedine sastavnice Sveučilišta. Analiza je napravljena prema određenim bibliometrijskim pokazateljima: broju objavljenih radova po sastavnici, njihovoj citiranosti te po h-indeksu sastavnice za navedeno razdoblje, broju objavljenih radova u pojedinoj godini, vrsti dokumenta, znanstvenom području koje pokriva pojedina WoS CC-kategorija, broju radova objavljenih u hrvatskim ili inozemnim časopisima, broju radova objavljenih u zbornicima radova koji su indeksirani u WoS CC te po kvartilu časopisa.
Značaj uvrštavanja časopisa u baze podataka WoSCC i Scopus za povećanje vidljivosti unutar akademske zajednice na primjeru časopisa Mathematical Communications
Authors: Šušak Lkuačević Mirna , Hasenay Sanda , Mokriš Svjetlana
Published: April 2018

U radu je prema bibliometrijskim pokazateljima analiziran časopis Mathematical Communications u razdoblju od 1996. do 2015. godine. U razdoblju od dvadeset godina, od prvog do dvadesetog godišta 2015. godine, uzorak čine 582 rada. Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi je li vidljivost časopisa porasla otkako je časopis indeksiran u bazama podataka Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) i Scopus. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da je, nakon što je časopis indeksiran u bazama podataka WoSCC i Scopus, broj radova u pojedinom godištu, a sukladno tomu i broj stranica, značajno porastao, da se u njemu gotovo isključivo objavljuju izvorni znanstveni radovi, da je broj inozemnih autora povećan, da je povećan broj referenci na koje autori upućuju, a koji se u zna- čajnom broju odnose na strane časopise i knjige te da broj referenci koje se odnose na radove objavljene u časopisu MC nije velik. Osim toga, značajno je porasla citiranost radova u bazama WoSCC i Scopus, a primjećuju se i pozitivni pomaci pri rangiranju časopisa u izvješćima o citiranosti časopisa JCR (Journal Citation Report) i SCImago Journal & Country Rank.
Sustavnim radom i uređivačkom politikom u publiciranju radova uredničkoga od- bora MC je postao prepoznatljiv i prihvaćen časopis u području matematike.
A Study on Mathematics Teachers’ Use of Curriculum in Vocational High Schools: Developing Materials of Teaching and Learning Mathematics for Enhancing Employ Ability
Authors:   The Korean School Mathematics Society, Kang Hyun-Young , Tak Byungjoo
Published: April 2018

In vocational high schools, mathematics classes aims to improve students’ mathematics-applying ability as the employ ability. However, these classes are based on the national curriculum of mathematics likewise general high schools. In this study, we develop and present the materials of teaching and learning mathematics for teachers and students in vocational high schools. We analyze the Test for Enhanced Employ Ability and Upgraded Proficiency (TEENUP) and 2015 revised national curriculum of mathematics, and consider how teachers can use this curriculum to enhance employ ability. As a result, materials of teaching and learning mathematics should be developed in terms of use of curriculum based on teachers’ didactical understanding. Moreover, we present the developed materials as examples reflecting on the framework of TEENUP and connecting the 2015 revised national curriculum of mathematics. Based on these results, we draw some recommendations for applying and developing material of teaching and learning mathematics.
KOSMOLOGI RUANG VERTIKAL DAN HORIZONTAL PADA RUMAH TRADISIONAL (SA’O) DESA ADAT SAGA, KABUPATEN ENDE, FLORES
Authors: Achmad Zulkifli H. , Sudikno Antariksa , Nugroho Agung Murti
Published: April 2018

Title: Vertical and Horizontal Room Cosmology in Traditional House (Sa’o) Adat Saga Village, Ende Regency, Flores Cosmology is the science related to kemestaan (cosmos) in a concept of the relationship between the human world (micro-cosmos) and of the universe. Space in traditional house Saga has values and khasan interesting architecturally is examined. The influence of Ngga'e on the Du'a belief and traditional home space Saga interesting architecturally is identified. This study uses qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach that is description. The findings of this study is about the cosmology of the space on a traditional home. Cosmological view of space in traditional house Saga is distinguished into three parts namely is lewu, gara as one and mention the position of the human body parts. Cosmological view of space in traditional Indigenous Villages (Sa'o) Saga depicted horizontally with the mother lay. Nature of traditional house Saga is the core of fertility and birth. Being a mother is clearly visible on a carved door (pene ria) enter Sa'o believe carving the breasts of a woman who symbolizes the human life and a transverse under IE peneria koba leke symbolizing the human development. The position of the head of the mother at the lulu (the dugout), second legs on his back is to the fore in the tent (dugout or accepting guests), second hand mereba is at the right and left dhembi space, the womb or humanitarian space are at puse ndawa. Keywords: traditional house (sa'o), the indigenous village of saga, the cosmology of the vertical and horizontal spaces
LEGAL ASSURANCE OF MATERIAL RIGHT IN THE PROPERTY RIGHT OF FLAT UNIT
Authors: Martin Abraham Yazdi
Published: April 2018

Guarantees of material rights are collateral held by a creditor against one item whereby the right owned by the owner on the item is affixed to the priority right owned by the creditor so that it can be given a repayment first by selling the secured item for a debt. The practice of property law in society has developed with the new right in the legal system of objects, which is called the right of property of the apartment unit (HMSRS) or also known as strata-title. Most of the flats (commercial flats) are built on building rights, since building use rights are generally owned by Limited Liability Company (developers) who can only own building rights in accordance with the provisions of Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). The issue becomes uncertain when the tenure period ends, while the title given to the flats is a property that does not recognize the ending period as a result of HMSRS ownership registration using the vertical sticking principle. This study aims to analyze and simultaneously provide a solution to the problem of property law in Indonesia, especially regarding the legal certainty of the material with the approach of normative juridical and sociological juridical support that sees legal postulates in the application of property law.Keywords: material rights, property law, vertical access principle, fiducial law
LAW PARADIGM DEVELOPMENT TO REDUCE HOUSING BACKLOG
Authors: Sihotang Sudiman
Published: April 2018

There is a difference of paradigm between rural and urban people about house ownership, if urban society is influenced by Civil Code thinking where if one buys land at the same time he/she buys everything that is above it, including house building. Unlike the village community, the atmosphere of thinking about the land is influenced by customary law, which has a communal nature in which the land is owned by a citizen or otherwise known as ulayat land, so it can be understood that the minds of rural people about the house is not always merged with the land ownership, or ulayat can be built houses of some fellowship members. As a result of this paradigm, people should think of setting up funds to buy land if they want to buy a house, while the price of urban land is higher, and for the housing stake-holders, for example, housing developers, the land is used as a business commodity and a tool to achieve profits- the more so, if people want to buy a flat housing, you can imagine the meter price of the building will be charged to the land which is an integral part of the apartment unit. This raises several issues such as the number of backlog of housing is increasing, in 2015 recorded approximately reaches 14 million backlog. The government's target of providing a million homes is not achieved, including the construction of 1000 towers the year it is getting harder to achieve. This study aims to look at legal aspects that can provide solutions for the provision of housing, especially the Low Income Community (MBR) and Very Low Income Society (MBSR) so that the construction of a house is not just a project of a particular party, but a way for people to access home ownership. The method used is Sociological Jurisdiction with deep attention as well as Normative Juridical aspects as the related variables one and other.Keywords : Paradigm, Housing Law, Flat, Low-Income Community.
A low osmolarity rehydration solution that helps chemo patients
Authors: Joseph Bomi , Cushing Danish
Published: April 2018

Intro: Prior research using oral rehydration solutions (ORS) have focused primarily on diarrhea secondary to infectious diseases such as cholera. We evaluated the efficacy of supplying oral rehydration solution (ORS) to patients undergoing chemotherapy. Method: Patients undergoing one of four chemotherapy treatments (CAF, EC, FOLFIRI, or IFL), in one of eleven hospitals, with HDI scores largely representative of the global population (Range: 0.48-0.89), were divided semi- randomly into two groups. Patients in the test group received a low-osmolarity oral rehydration solution powder, and instructed to consume it with water. Patients in the control group did not get the rehydration solution. Return hospital visits were tallied for both groups during the first three months of treatment. Mean return visits per hospital, per treatment, were calculated for each group. A t-test for independent samples was conducted on these data points. Results: Welch’s t was used to make corrected group comparisons between the groups. It found a significant difference in monthly return visit rate between the control group (M = 4.35, SD = 0.61) and the test group (M = 0.94, SD = 0.18), t(23.386) = 24.5, p < .001, d = 7.58. The effect size of this difference was remarkably large. Discussion: Patients who had access to the ORS had return visit rates that were less than 25% of those who did not. This reduction in hospital visits demonstrates that the medical use of appropriate ORS can be used as a supplement treatment for chemotherapy patients.
Efficacy of natural plant products, Azadirachta indica, Ocimum sanctum and Pongamia pinnata in the management of greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella L. under laboratory conditions
Authors: Surendra N. S. , Bhushanam M. , Reddy M. S.
Published: April 2018

Use of Natural plant products in the management of the greater wax moth, G. mellonella L. under laboratory conditions was carried out. The results revealed that the larval mortality of wax moth varied significantly with three different plant products concentrations. The mortality was high with seed extract of Neem (Azadirachta indica) and is ranging from 84.81 ± 2.7 to 93.65 ±3.25 per cent at different concentrations. Tulasi (Ocimum sanctum) leaf extract of different concentrations showed moderate larval mortality for different instars ranging from 65.36 ±4.36 to 73.41± 4.46 percent. The corresponding mortality for Pongamia (Pongamia pinnata) seed extract was low 31.10 ± 3.38 to 52.1 ± 19.85. The effects of tulasi were moderate while pongamia caused the lowest mortality. Of the three plant products tested Neem performed better under all the experimental conditions.
Effects of different doses of nitrogen treatments on isoprene emission from Ficus glomerata
Authors: Singh Abhai Pratap , Singh Rashmi , Mina Usha , Singh M.P. , Varshney C.K.
Published: April 2018

In the present investigation on the effect of nitrogen treatments on emission of isoprene from Ficus glomerata has been evaluated. Four sets of plants were treated with following four doses of nitrogen in the form of ammonium nitrate solution (i) 10 mM (ii) 50 mM (iii) 100 mM (iv) 200 (mM) and control set was designed without any treatment. Nitrogen treated as well as control plants were sampled for isoprene emission using a dynamic flow through enclosure chamber technique and samples were analysed with the help of GC-FID. Isoprene emissions from control, 10 mM, 50 mM, 100 mM, and 200 mM nitrogen treated plants were found to be 27.5 ± 4 ?gg-1h-1, 56 ± 6 ?gg-1h-1, 91 ± 11 ?gg-1h-1, 101 ± 10 ?gg-1h-1, and 15 ± 4 ?gg-1h-1 respectively. Lowest isoprene emission (15 ± 4 ?gg-1h-1) was noticed in plants treated with 200 mM nitrogen. Isoprene emissions were found to increase exponentially in plants treated with nitrogen up to 100 mM. Nevertheless, plants treated with 200 mM nitrogen exhibited decrease in emission by 46 per cent, probably on account of nitrite toxicity and reduction in soil pH at high nitrogen dose.
A New Historicist Vein in British Romanticism
Authors: Datta Vijay Kumar , Pandey Beerendra
Published: April 2018

The Romanticism the was the very important period after the Shakespearian time/ Elizabethan period was full of trauma and guilt as well as commodification. The poems and other genres of literature attempted about that time and critics explain about the literary atmosphere. After 1960s, a new trend in literature got entrance that has made the miracle in this field that is quite scientific.
Effect of Bank Lending on Inflation in Nepal
Authors: Dhungana Neelam Timsina , Pradhan Radhe Shyam
Published: April 2018

This study examines the effect of commercial bank lending on inflation in Nepal. The study has conducted correlation and regression analysis using panel data of twenty four commercial banks during the period of 1996 -2015. The empirical results show that bank lending has positive effect on the inflation in Nepal. The study implies that central bank willing to contain inflation should curtail excessive bank lending on unproductive and speculative sector.