bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Impact of Social Media on K-pop Fans’ Behavior and Emotions: A Case Study of Chinese Fans
Authors: Zhang Jiayi , Tang Yudan , He Jiaxin , Xin Yuqin , Jiang YuPeng
Published: February 2025

This research paper examines the impact of social media on K-pop fan behavior and emotions, using Chinese fans as a case study. The article begins with a review of related literature on fan behavior, the role of social media in shaping K-pop, and the impact of fan groups and emotions. It is found that social media provides a platform for fans to communicate, share and participate, which enhances their sense of identity and collective action. However, it may also lead to negative emotions, such as anxiety and stress. The study pays special attention to the issue of fan group dynamics and long-term psychological effects in the social media environment, and concludes that this area needs to be further explored. Overall, this study provides valuable perspectives and insights for understanding K-pop fan culture in the social media era.
Evaluation of digital therapy in Dementia and aging in China
Authors: Guo Yujuan , Lu Yihan , Zhang Jinghan , Chen Haoyang , Qiu Shiyi
Published: February 2025

In China, dementia become more and more seriously with the rapid increasing aging population, which bring significant burdens on health care systems, society and family. There are many barriers and challenges in dementia prevention diagnose, and treatment. Digital therapy in Hainan funded by the local government has been used by the healthcare system to conduct cognitive screening for the elderly above 60 years. The program demonstrates efficiency of digital therapy, and has proved cost-effective. This paper suggests that the model of digital therapy motivated by local governments, not only can help promoting the health system on dementia, but also educating health care professionals, enhancing screening capabilities of dementia, building a referral system and so on, should be expanded in other developing regions.
Study of Declining Viewership of Public Service Videos on Social Media
Authors: Zhang Zhenduo
Published: February 2025

As an important tool to spread the concept of social welfare and promote public participation, public welfare videos have gained wide attention with the rapid development of social media. In recent years, the number of public welfare videos has declined sharply. It mainly includes content quality, communication strategy, audience participation degree and platform characteristics, etc. This paper will study various factors that affect the decline of click rate of social media public welfare videos. Content quality is the most important factor affecting video viewers. Quality content is more likely to attract users and resonate with users. Participation significantly influences opinion; The active participation of users not only increases the interactivity of video, but also expands its spread in social networks. Finally, the frequency of public welfare videos may also be subtly affected by the algorithms and characteristics of social media platforms. This achievement aims to provide effective communication strategies for public welfare organizations and video creators in order to improve the influence and audience rating of public welfare videos and support the further development of social public welfare undertakings.
The Evolution and Impact of the Flipped Classroom Model in Modern Education
Authors: Wang Ziqiao
Published: February 2025

This research paper explains mostly about the term flipped classroom. It is a new teaching method that makes a big difference for teachers and students. In this paper, the researcher also discussed the actual cases of flipped classrooms has been used by nowadays’ schools. What’s more, this paper also talks deeply about the three main changes after introducing the flipped classroom to real class, listed as teachers’ role transformation, students’ role transformation and classroom time reallocation.
Influence of the timing of mulberry leaf powder obtaining in the composition of artificial diet on the development and productivity of the silkworm Bombyx mori L.
Authors:   Agricultural Academy, Scientific Center on Sericulture – Vratsa, Bulgaria, Tzenov Panomir , Iliev Velislav ,   Agricultural University – Plovdiv, Bulgaria, Avramova Krasimira ,   Agricultural University – Plovdiv, Bulgaria, Grekov Dimitar ,   Agricultural University – Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Published: February 2025

The aim of this study was to detect the effect of mulberry leaf powder, obtained during the summer
and autumn seasons, and included in the silkworm artificial diet on the silkworm development and productivity.
The experimental work was carried out at the Scientific Center on Sericulture - Vratsa at the Agricultural
Academy during the period 2022-2025. Three options for larval growing with artificial diet, respectively,
containing mulberry leaf powder produced in the months of October, September and July (control) were tested.
It was found that growing the larvae with artificial diet containing mulberry leaf powder, harvested in the month
of October, leads to a decrease in vitality from hatching to the beginning of the 4th instar and to a significant
extension of the larval period, and a decrease in the weight of the cocoon and silk shell. Growing the larvae on artificial diet containing mulberry leaf powder, harvested in the month of September, had no significant
effect on their vitality and duration of the larval period, but led to a slight decrease in the weight of the cocoon
and silk shell. It is recommended that the composition of the artificial diet should not include mulberry leaf
powder harvested in the months of September and October alone, but in combination with mulberry leaf powder
harvested in the month of July.
PENDIDIKAN KELUARGA BAGI MASA DEPAN ANAK YANG GEMILANG (MENURUT AMSAL 1:8-9)
Authors: Suriyanti Intan , Sitompul Peronika
Published: February 2025

Every parent wants the best for their child. For this reason, parents usually provide education in the form of teaching, advice, guidance and examples for their children so that they grow and develop well in order to obtain a good future. As Christians, parents will provide the best upbringing for their children in accordance with the teachings of the Bible which is a life guide that is useful for teaching, declaring mistakes and for correcting behavior and for educating people in truth (2 Tim 3:16). Children should follow the teachings and advice of their parents for their own good. As written in Proverbs 1:8-9, which reminds children to follow the teachings and advice of their parents, so that they get decorations in the form of beautiful bouquets for their heads and necklaces for their necks. Therefore, it is interesting to know how important education is for children as written in Proverbs 1:8-9 for the child's future. This research was carried out in the form of an exegesis by analyzing the contents of the Bible focusing on three topics related to the contents of the book, namely the author book, date and place of writing of the book and the reader of the book. Investigating these three topics helps the interpreter understand the contents of the related book or, conversely, the contents of the book help the interpreter find answers to these three topics, then by becoming more familiar with these three topics the interpreter is more likely to understand the purpose of the book being written. Apart from that, literature searches were also carried out from various books and other sources to strengthen the research. Based on the results of the research, assisted by literature searches, it was concluded that children who follow their father's teachings and follow their mother's teachings will have a brilliant future, because glory will follow them. This is because every child who adheres to the upbringing and teachings of his parents will always try to do their best. This will certainly have an impact on the success of their lives, and even obtain glory from God.
KETETAPAN DAN PERATURAN DALAM KITAB ULANGAN 12-28 SERTA IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM PEMBINAAN WARGA GEREJA
Authors: Pane Pranada
Published: February 2025

In the explanation of the Book of Deuteronomy 12-28, it tells about the decrees and regulations given by the Lord God to the Israelites and this was conveyed through Moses. This is conveyed with the aim of guiding their lives in obedience to Allah and the formation of a just society. These provisions cover various aspects, ranging from correct worship, social rules, family law, to instructions regarding moral and ethical life. The discussion in these articles emphasizes the importance of pure worship of God, protection of the weak, and enforcement of just laws in Israeli society. In the context of contemporary church life, the implementation of these decrees and regulations can be seen in the formation of church members which includes moral teaching, strengthening the discipline of Christian life, as well as applying the values of justice and love in relationships between congregations. This formation serves to strengthen faith, build solidarity, and form Christian character that prioritizes living in truth, love, and perseverance towards God. Thus, even though these regulations were revealed in the context of ancient times, the values contained in them are still relevant and can even be implemented in the guidance that the church carries out for the lives of the congregation entrusted to the church so that they experience changes in life and growth. spiritually and obtain the teachings of God's Word to use as a guide and testimony for the life of the congregation
Guess the Disease: When the Great Masquerader Unveils Its Disguise
Authors: Kim Shelly
Published: February 2025

A 49-year-old white man presented to the eye clinic due to sudden-onset scotoma in the right eye. The scotoma was inferior to fixation. He noticed it...
La comunicación de masas en sus inicios
Authors: Bueno Doral Tamara , Francia Ferrero Rut , García-Castillo Noelia
Published: February 2025

El cartel publicitario apareció a finales del siglo XIX y, hasta la Primera Guerra Mundial, se convirtió en el único medio de comunicación masivo. Este artículo contextualiza y justifica su impacto cultural en Francia e Italia como ejes primigenios del cartel artístico. Para ello se analizan los factores socioeconómicos, tecnológicos y artísticos que impulsaron el auge del cartel como medio masivo, así como las obras de los cartelistas más importantes en ambos países. Los resultados revelan que estos carteles reflejaron de manera coherente las profundas transformaciones de la época. Los grandes cartelistas seleccionados por su popularidad -Chèret, Mucha, Toulousse-Lautrec, Dudovich, Cappiello y Hohenstein- crearon obras de gran valor artístico que superaron con creces el carácter efímero del cartel. Estos carteles no solo modificaron el paisaje urbano, sino que dejaron una huella en el imaginario colectivo que perdura más de 100 años después.
El Patrimonio Intangible de los Monasterios: Refugios Urbanos Espirituales
Authors: Musicco-Nombela Daniela , Fernández Hernández Ruth , Cozar Castañeda Cecilia
Published: February 2025

Introducción: Distintas capitales europeas han estado unidas por un patrimonio cultural intangible desde el año 500, creando una red de conocimiento que antecede a la world wide web. Objetivos: El estudio busca recuperar la educación y comunicación en ciudades que albergan monasterios benedictinos, resaltando su papel como refugios espirituales y espacios de ejercicio del silencio. Metodología: Se analiza el uso de los diferentes medios para comunicar el patrimonio intangible de los monasterios. La investigación examina cómo estos espacios ofrecen un aprendizaje alternativo al materialismo actual. Resultados: Los monasterios siguen atrayendo a quienes buscan respuestas a inquietudes contemporáneas. Los visitantes reportan la búsqueda de lo espiritual y el silencio, frente a problemas como la adicción digital y la ansiedad.
Population Aging and the Dynamics of Housing Demand: An Empirical Analysis Based on Population Age Structure
Authors: Li Ping , Cheok Mui Yee
Published: February 2025

The Dynamics of Population Aging and Housing Demand: An Empirical Analysis Based on Age Structure. Globally, population aging has emerged as an inescapable social phenomenon, particularly evident in China where this trend is even more pronounced. As the demographic structure continues to evolve, profound changes are taking place in the dynamics of housing market supply and demand, presenting both new challenges and opportunities for the development of the real estate market. By constructing theoretical models, this study explores the mechanisms through which changes in the age structure affect housing demand. Empirical analysis, supported by statistical data, reveals the specific transformations within the housing market under the backdrop of population aging. The findings indicate that not only does population aging directly reduce housing demand, but it also exerts far-reaching influences on the housing market indirectly through its impact on economic activities and policy orientations. This study aims to provide a scientific foundation for the formulation of relevant policies, thereby promoting the healthy development of the real estate market.
Indonesia's Zakat Transformation in the Digital Era: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Sugeng Anggoro , Triwibowo Ananto , Saputra Edi , Muhaimin Yusof Ku Abdul
Published: February 2025

Purpose: In the ever-evolving digital era, the transformation of zakat is becoming increasingly relevant and urgent. By utilizing digital technology wisely, zakat institutions can open the door to greater efficiency in the collection, management, and distribution of zakat, as well as increase community engagement in the practice of sharing blessings. However, to reach its full potential, there needs to be a concerted effort from all parties to overcome the challenges associated with using technology in religious and social contexts. Methodology: This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach combined with document analysis. This qualitative descriptive method focuses on explaining facts and circumstances that were observed during the research on Zakat Transformation in the Digital Era: Opportunities and Challenges. Findings: The results of this study show that the transformation of zakat in the digital era is a significant change in how zakat is managed and distributed by utilizing information and communication technology. Zakat institutions have five opportunities and four challenges of zakat transformation in the digital era, which should be prepared so that the transformation of zakat in this digital era positively impacts zakat institutions in particular and society in general.
Product Improvement Strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises through Halal Certification Program in Metro City
Authors: Yusniarti Astri
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the efforts made by MSME players in the city of Metro to obtain halal certificates as their business legality. Methodology: This research is field research that directly obtains data from primary data sources through interviews and is supported by documentation of information related to this research.  Findings: Most of the MSMEs in metro cities get halal certificates from the Free Halal Certification (Sehati) program whose process is guided and assisted by certified Halal Product Assistance Officers (P3H). This halal certificate is one of the efforts of MSMEs to improve their products so that they can compete in local and international markets. MSME players should maintain the halal standards of their products after obtaining halal certificates so that these products remain of high quality and have competitiveness with local and international products. The Metro City Government through related agencies plays an important role in improving MSME products by ensuring the quality, and halalness of products so that they have competitiveness with products outside the region and also international products. The strategy developed by the Metro City Government was enthusiastically welcomed by MSME players in Metro City. This strategy can improve the economy of MSME players and also plays a role in improving the economy of Metro City.
ইতিহাসের প্রেক্ষিতে ‘বর্দ্ধমান সাহিত্যসভা’
Authors: প্রণবকুমার  , কেকা
Published: February 2025

বর্দ্ধমান সাহিত্যসভা’র পথ চলা শুরু হয় ১৩৪৩ বঙ্গাব্দের ১২ চৈত্র। এর মূল উদ্দেশ্য ছিল রাঢ় অঞ্চলের সাহিত্য, সংস্কৃতি এবং ইতিহাসের আলোচনা। এই অঞ্চলের সংস্কৃতির পুনরুদ্ধারের চেষ্টার জন্য প্রাচীন পুথি ও প্রত্নবস্তু সংগ্রহেও ভূমিকা নেয় প্রতিষ্ঠানটি। পুথি সংগ্রহ, সংরক্ষণ ছাড়াও এই সাহিত্যসভা পুথি সম্পাদনা, গবেষণামূলক গ্রন্থ প্রকাশ এবং সাহিত্য গবেষণার প্রাণকেন্দ্র হয়ে ওঠে। রাঢ়ের সংস্কৃতিচর্চার অঙ্গ হিসেবে আঞ্চলিক শব্দ সংগ্রহে এক সময় উদ্যোগী হয় সংস্থাটি। সাহিত্যসভার অধিবেশন কেবল প্রবন্ধ, কবিতা, গল্প, নাটক, উপন্যাস আলোচনার মধ্যে সীমাবদ্ধ থাকত না, সংস্কৃতিচর্চার অঙ্গ হিসেবে সংগীত, অভিনয়, পট-প্রদর্শন, কবিগানেরও আয়োজন হতো। এই প্রবন্ধে সাহিত্যসভা গড়ে ওঠার ইতিহাস, এর উদ্দেশ্য এবং সংস্থার বিভিন্ন কর্মসূচি ও প্রাসঙ্গিক অন্যান্য বিষয় আলোচিত হয়েছে।
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN FLAT FOOT MELALUI LATIHAN RINGAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR UNGGULAN AL-YA’LU KOTA MALANG
Authors: Siska Indra Duriat  , Nungki Marlian Yuliadarwati  , Fika Ertitri
Published: February 2025

Flat foot yaitu kondisi dimana lengkungan punggung kaki yang rata sehingga keseluruhan permukaan telapak kaki menyentuh tanah yang dapat berdampak pada kemampuan fungsional khususnya kemampuan mobilitas penurunan keseimbangan, penurunan kelincahan dan kecepatan jalan, serta peningkatan resiko jatuh serta tahap tumbuh kembang anak melambat. Sehingga penting bagi anak untuk memahami tentang flat foot. Sehingga penting bagi siswa-siswi di Sekolah Dasar Unggulan Al-Ya’lu Kota Malang untuk memahami apa itu flat foot. Oleh sebab itu penting adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Unggulan Al-Ya’lu Kota Malang terkait tanda dan gejala flat foot serta pencegahan kepada siswa-siswi. Menggunakan metode yang memberikan edukasi fisioterapi dengan promosi kesehatan tentang flat foot kepada siswa- siswi dengan menggunakan media edukasi berupa poster dan menggunakan skala likert yang terdiri dari pre test dan post test. Kegiatan penyuluhan berjalan dengan lancar dan mudah dipahami oleh siswa-siswi sehingga pada hasil evaluasi terdapat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dari 0% menjadi 100%. Dalam penyuluhan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai flat foot.
Penerapan Terapi Dzikir Untuk Mereduksi Self Injury ( Pada Klien “Y” di Desa Seri Kembang Kecamatan Payaraman Kabupaten Ogan Ilir)
Authors: Alpionita Pini , Razzaq Abdur , Noviza Neni
Published: February 2025

This research is entitled "Application of Dhikr Therapy to Reduce Self-Injury (In Client "Y" in Seri Kembang Village, Payaraman District, Ogan Ilir Regency). This research aims to determine self-injury. To find out the causal factors and to find out how to apply morning dhikr bismikallah therapy to client "Y". The research approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a type of research (field research). The subject in this research is client "Y" who experienced self-injury in Seri Kembang Village, Payaraman District, Ogan Ilir Regency. The data collection methods in this research are observation, interviews and documentation, while the data analysis techniques used are pattern matching, data explanation, time series analysis. The results of the research concluded that the self-injury behavior of client "Y" was that there was a change in behavior that appeared when his wishes were not followed, such as easily feeling emotional, angry, disappointed, having difficulty controlling himself and always being alone and keeping all his problems to himself and ending up injuring his wrist. hands, banging hands against the wall, hitting the wall. The application of dhikr therapy is the discipline of praying five times a day, morning dhikr and reciting the Koran. By implementing this dhikr therapy, the client gradually experiences changes. And this therapy is used to provide calm within the client after experiencing feelings that conflict with him to better accept reality and face the problems he is facing, because Dhikr is a process of self-awareness as a servant of Allah SWT.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru Kepada Murid Penyandang Down Syndrom Dalam Melatih Cara Berkomunikasi di SLBN 4 Jakarta Tahun 2024
Authors: Firdaus Salsabila , Qatrunnada Aulia Zulfa , Fitriani Lusi
Published: February 2025

Down syndrome adalah kondisi yang terjadi karena nondisjunction embrio, menyebabkan disabilitas intelektual dengan rentang IQ sekitar 50-70. Anak-anak dengan sindrom ini membutuhkan pendekatan komunikasi yang khusus, terutama dari guru di sekolah khusus disabilitas. Karena keunikan dalam perkembangan otak mereka, metode komunikasi baik verbal maupun nonverbal diajarkan secara bertahap, sering kali dengan menggunakan gerakan tubuh dan pengulangan kata agar mereka dapat mengingat dan memahami dengan lebih baik. Namun, proses pembelajaran ini seringkali dihadapi dengan berbagai hambatan, terutama karena karakteristik emosional yang unik dari anak-anak dengan sindrom Down. Oleh karena itu, guru harus memiliki pemahaman yang mendalam tentang kebutuhan individu mereka dan kemungkinan hambatan yang muncul, serta kemampuan untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut selama proses belajar mengajar.
Hak-Hak Keperdataan Anak Yang Lahir Diluar Nikah Di Indonesia
Authors: Putri Rezi Tri , Susmita Susmita
Published: February 2025

Hak anak adalah salah satu bentuk dari Hak Asasi Manusia yang harus dilindingi oleh orang tua, masyarakat, dan negara. Dalam memenuhi hak-hak anak tersebut dilaksanakan tanpa diskriminasi, meskupun demikian Undang-Udang Perkawinan membedakan hak-hak anak berdasarkan status perkawinan orang tuanya. Bagi anak yang lahir dalam perkawinan yang sah mempunyai hubungan perdata dengan ayah dan ibunya,sedangkan anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan hanya memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ibu dan keluarga ibunya saja sampai dikeluarkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 yang menyebutkan bahwa anak luar nikah juga memiliki hubungan hukum dengan ayahnya, namun sampai saat ini Putusan tersebut masih  menuai pro dan kontra, sehingga memerlukan pengajian lebih lanjut mengenai hak-hak keperdataan anak yang lahir diluar nikah tersebut. Untuk meneliti hal tersebut Penulis meneliti dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif berupa penelitian hukum normatif dengan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan konsep hukum Islam yang membahas mengenai hak-hak anak yag lahir diluar nikah, sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan sejak dikeluarkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 yang menyebutkan bahwa anak luar nikah juga dapat memiliki hubungan hukum dengan ayahnya anak luar nikah mengalmi perluasan hak seperti berhak memperoleh hubungan nasab, pemberian nafkah, perwalian, hak memakai nama, mewarisi, pengasuhan anak dan lain sebagainya dari ayah dan ibunya.
Algoritmos de Machine Learning e inteligencia artificial en la detección de patrones de ciberataques [Machine Learning and artificial intelligence algorithms in the detection of cyber-attack patterns]
Authors: Obregón-Martínez Wendy Viviana , Morejón-López Gabriel Eduardo , Moreira-Zambrano César Armando , Oyarzún-Álava Luis Nibaldo
Published: February 2025

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo evaluar el desempeño de diversos algoritmos de machine learning en la detección de ciberataques en la mitigación de amenazas dentro de redes y sistemas informáticos. La metodología fue de validación experimental y la ejecución se realizó mediante el método informático ciclo en V. Se evidenció la efectividad de los algoritmos de Machine Learning (ML) en la detección y mitigación de ciberataques, destacándose su capacidad para identificar patrones maliciosos en el tráfico de red. Los resultados obtenidos validan la aplicabilidad de modelos como Support Vector Machines (SVM) y Naive Bayes (NB), los cuales han demostrado un desempeño significativo en la clasificación de amenazas, siendo SVM más eficiente en la detección de ataques complejos y NB más rápido y con menor costo computacional. En términos prácticos, la implementación de estos modelos en entornos empresariales y gubernamentales podría mejorar significativamente la capacidad de respuesta ante ciberataques.
Advances in the effects of circulating tumor DNA in lung cancer on the physiological and mechanical properties of lung tissue
Authors: Wang Yang , Chen Tianxiang
Published: February 2025

Lung cancer is one of the most common and lethal cancers in the world, and early diagnosis and precise treatment are crucial for improving patient survival. The physiological and mechanical properties of the lung tissue play a crucial role in the progression and diagnosis of lung cancer. Compared with traditional tissue biopsy, liquid biopsy technology provides a new perspective for lung cancer diagnosis and treatment monitoring. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), as an important component of liquid biopsy, has attracted much attention due to its non-invasiveness and ability to dynamically reflect changes in the tumor genome. ctDNA is a fragment of DNA released by tumor cells into the bloodstream, carrying the genetic characteristics of the tumor cells, and may also be influenced by the mechanical microenvironment of the tumor tissue, which the mechanical stress and strain within the lung tissue due to breathing mechanics, as well as the mechanical forces exerted by the growing tumor mass, could potentially affect the release and fragmentation patterns of ctDNA. Therefore, ctDNA testing reflects tumor burden and genomic characteristics. In recent years, with the development of highly sensitive detection technologies, such as digital polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and high-throughput sequencing, research on the application of ctDNA in lung cancer has made significant progress. In lung cancer management, the application of ctDNA focuses on the following aspects: firstly, ctDNA can be used for early screening and diagnosis to help detect tiny tumor loads. Abnormal biomechanical changes in the lung may precede the appearance of detectable tumors, and analyzing ctDNA in relation to these mechanical alterations might help in detecting nascent tumor at an earlier stage. Second, during treatment, ctDNA can be used for dynamic monitoring of treatment response and detection of drug resistance mutations. Finally, ctDNA can also be used as a biomarker for prognostic assessment to help predict patient survival and risk of recurrence. Although the application of ctDNA in lung cancer shows great potential, its clinical application still faces some challenges, such as detection sensitivity, lack of standardised processes and complexity of bioinformatics analysis. Therefore, further research and clinical validation are necessary to promote the widespread use of ctDNA in lung cancer management. In this paper, we review the current status and prospects of circulating tumor DNA in lung cancer.
Cervical Cancers: An Updated Review for Nursing Intervention Protocols
Authors: Yahya Huda Mohammed , Alhindi Thuraya Mahmoud , Yahya Maha Mohammed , Asiri Fatimah Abdulla , Jubarah Alaa Ahmed , Abdullah Tahani Mohammed , Alharthi Wardh Aoun , Al-Qahtani Abdullah Awad Shujaa , Shar Ashwaq Mohammed Albar , Alsharari Fahad Qasem Mutlaq
Published: February 2025

Background: Cervical cancer remains a significant global health concern, ranking as the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide. It is primarily caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection prevalent among sexually active individuals. Despite advancements in prevention and treatment, disparities in screening, early detection, and access to care persist, particularly among vulnerable populations. Primary prevention through HPV vaccination and secondary prevention via regular screening are critical to reducing the burden of cervical cancer. Aim: This review aims to provide an updated overview of cervical cancer, focusing on etiology, risk factors, nursing interventions, and long-term care strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce disparities. Methods: The review synthesizes current literature on cervical cancer, including epidemiological data, risk factors, diagnostic approaches, treatment modalities, and nursing management protocols. Emphasis is placed on evidence-based practices for prevention, screening, and patient-centered care. Results: Cervical cancer is largely preventable through HPV vaccination and regular screening. However, barriers such as lack of awareness, cultural stigma, and healthcare access disparities hinder prevention efforts. Nursing interventions, including patient education, symptom management, and care coordination, play a pivotal role in improving outcomes. Multidisciplinary collaboration and long-term care plans are essential for addressing physical, emotional, and psychosocial needs throughout the cancer journey. Conclusion: Effective management of cervical cancer requires a holistic approach that integrates prevention, early detection, and patient-centered care. Nurses are instrumental in providing education, support, and advocacy to reduce disparities and enhance quality of life for patients. Future efforts should focus on expanding access to vaccination, screening, and culturally sensitive care to reduce the global burden of cervical cancer.
中国共产党政治建设在其自身建设整体布局中的演变历程
Authors: LUO Xiong
Published: February 2025

在中国共产党自身建设百余年历程中，党的政治建设在其自身建设整体布局中的地位和作用存在一个发展演变的过程。从政治建设作为“四位一体”自身建设整体布局的重要内容到以政治建设为统领的“六位一体”的自身建设整体布局，期间的起伏变化反映了中国共产党对党情、国情和世情的深刻把握。
检察机关思想政治工作现代化研究
Authors: YANG Ping
Published: February 2025

本研究旨在厘清检察机关思想政治工作现代化概念、目标，并提出优化检察机关思想政治工作现代化的路径，为推进检察机关思想政治工作现代化提供有益借鉴。通过分析文献，剖析检察队伍建设中存在的突出问题，提出检察机关思想政治工作现代化的概念及其目标的四个层次新观点。本研究对检察机关思想政治工作现代化乃至检察工作长远发展具有指导意义。
网络综合治理视域下大学生党员网络空间作用发挥的三维审视
Authors: WANG Xiaojun
Published: February 2025

在深入实施网络强国战略、健全网络综合治理体系的新形势下，完善大学生党员网络空间作用发挥机制是推进网络生态治理主体多元化、完善国家治理体系的重要环节。本文旨在对大学生党员发挥网络空间作用的必要性及其现实困境进行分析和梳理，为完善大学生党员网络空间作用发挥机制提出一些建议。本文通过理论分析和实证研究，揭示了大学生党员网络空间作用发挥的价值意蕴。研究发现，大学生党员在网络空间中的作用已取得一定成效，但过程中仍存在内生动力不足、引领作用不够、效果不佳以及保障机制不够健全等问题，影响了其作用发挥的质量。因此，本文提出从夯实党员理想信念、强化高校党建引领、健全联合机制及完善法治保障等方面着手，切实提升大学生党员的网络空间作用发挥质效。这些优化路径对推动形成“共建共治共享”的网络综合治理格局具有重要意义。
中华民族现代文明视阈下再谈历史虚无主义批判
Authors: WANG Guichao
Published: February 2025

建设中华民族现代文明，是中国共产党新的文化使命，时刻面临着历史虚无主义的冲击。本文旨在中华民族现代文明视阈下批判历史虚无主义，通过唯物辩证法，明晰中华民族现代文明与历史虚无主义的内在冲突，并结合历史虚无主义冲击中华民族现代文明的外在表现，发现了历史虚无主义否定中国共产党领导地位和马克思主义指导地位的政治本质，以及唯心史观和形而上学的理论根源。对此，必须予以坚决抵制和批判，并完善反对历史虚无主义的实践举措。
比較法の視点から現代企業の反不正行為制度の探究
Authors: ZHU Junwen , FANG Yiqiao
Published: February 2025

市場経済の深化に伴い、企業のコンプライアンスは企業の安定経営と持続的発展の鍵となる要素であり、重要な保障となっています。現在の複雑多変な市場環境下で企業コンプライアンスを強化し、不正行為の発生を予防と抑制するためには、反不正行為の理念から出発し、比較法の視点を取り入れて、外国法と中国法を結合し、事前の防止と事後の調査の両面から分析を行うことができます。企業は迅速に反不正行為の刑事コンプライアンス体系を構築し、現行制度の要求と国家のトップデザインに基づいて、反不正行為教育を強化し、企業の刑事コンプライアンスを生産経営過程の各層面に実施する必要があります。同時に、規章の要求に厳密に従い、不正行為の可能性がある場合には深入的な調査を行い、損失を迅速に回収し、関係者の責任を追及し、違法行為が疑われる者は公安机关に移送し、調査結果に基づいて適切な改善措置を講じて、同様の事件の再発を予防する必要があります。
存在论上对佛教和儒家两种中道不相障碍的论证
Authors: JIN Hualing , CHEN Yizhou
Published: February 2025

对佛教与儒家的中道不相障碍的研究已然有了很多“历史学”的研究，而直就现象学的方法以理性演绎进行存在论上的论证则较少，文章出于此以现象学的方法就直究根柢的，在存在论上提供了佛教以空性为宗旨的中道观和儒家以仁义为宗旨的中道观的不相障碍的逻辑论证。同时，在对存在论内含的存在者与生存之存在论的更深密的探究，确认对两种中道更细微的、具体的比较的范畴，即“存在者的存在”与“存在者的生存”，同时以此种范畴的明确确认立根在存在论上的以宗旨为比较的比较方式。最后在就对两种中道观的宗旨的把握上比较二者，分别说明二者以何种对存在者之存在的把握而达到存在者之生存，以此种理路的彰显来说明，两种中道观虽有不同宗旨但根本旨趣相同，因此两种中道观在根本上不相障碍。
MASSA DE FORRAGEM E COMPOSIÇÃO QUÍMICA DE CAPIM-XARAÉS EM PASTAGEM COM BOVINOS DE CORTE SUPLEMENTADOS
Authors: Vinícius A. Saturnino da Silva Caio , Mello Silva Matheus , Andrade Reis Ricardo , Aparecido Navarrete Acácio
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A suplementação proteico-energética, especialmente com Dried Distillers Grains with
Solubles (DDGS), é uma prática comum para otimizar a produtividade de bovinos de corte mantidos
em pastagens. Objetivos: Este estudo teve como objetivo determinar o efeito de três níveis de
suplementação proteico-energética com DDGS (0,25%, 0,50% e 0,75% do peso corporal) na
produção de massa e na composição morfológica da Urochloa brizantha cv. Xaraés, em comparação
ao tratamento com sal mineral. Material e Métodos: O experimento foi realizado em uma área de 21
hectares, dividida em 12 piquetes, utilizando um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com quatro
tratamentos: sem suplementação (SM), 0,25% DDGS (DDGS25), 0,50% DDGS (DDGS50) e 0,75%
DDGS (DDGS75), com três piquetes para cada tratamento. As amostras de forragem foram
coletadas por meio do método de simulação de pastejo ("hand- plucking"), secas em estufa e
processadas para análise da composição química, incluindo Matéria Mineral (MM), Matéria
Orgânica (MO), Proteína Bruta (PB), Carboidratos Não Fibrosos (CFN), Fibra em Detergente
Neutro (FDN), Fibra em Detergente Ácido (FDA), Extrato Etéreo (EE) e Nutrientes Digestíveis
Totais (NDT). Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados indicaram que a suplementação com DDGS
não exerceu impacto significativo sobre as características bromatológicas e morfológicas do pasto.
A produção de massa de forragem não variou entre os tratamentos, ajustada pelo método de pastejo
contínuo e carga variável. Os piquetes com suplementação apresentaram maior taxa de lotação, não
apresentando diferença significativa na produção de massa de forragem (p=0,466) (Mello, 2024,
dados não publicados). Este fato foi evidenciado por uma tendência estatística na oferta de forragem.
A composição química da forragem também não apresentou diferença significativa entre os
tratamentos, com todos os p- valores acima de 0,05. A maior proporção de folha verde foi observada
no tratamento DDGS25 (31,8%), enquanto o tratamento DDGS50 apresentou a maior proporção de
material morto (46,7%). Conclusão: A suplementação com DDGS, nas proporções testadas, não
alterou significativamente a características bromatológicas e morfológicas da U. brizantha cv.
Xaraés. No entanto, foi registrada uma maior taxa de lotação nos piquetes que receberam
suplementação.
INATIVAÇÃO DE NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE POR MEIO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DE ÓLEOS OZONIZADOS
Authors: Simioni Ferreira Manoan , Inés Kozsny-Andreani Dora
Published: February 2025

Introdução: Neisseria gonorrhoeae é um organismo bacteriano do tipo diplococo Gram-negativo,
não flagelado, que infecta principalmente o epitélio colunar do trato genital inferior, o colo do útero
em mulheres e a uretra anterior em homens. O diagnóstico é realizado por meio de microscopia,
isolamento de Neisseria gonorrhoeae por cultura ou pela técnica de reação em cadeia da polimerase
(PCR). A sensibilidade da microscopia para infecção cervical, retal ou uretral assintomática é de
apenas 50% e, nesse sentido, falhas no diagnóstico prejudicam no tratamento da doença, haja vista
que tal problemática colabora para o uso abusivo de antibióticos e o surgimento de resistência à
antimicrobianos, prejudicando a eficácia do tratamento. Objetivos: avaliar a inativação in vitro de
Neisseria gonorrhoeae pela utlização de óleos ozonizados. Material e Métodos: Foi utilizada a
linhagem padrão de Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC 49226 e os óleos ozonizados e in natrade
melaleuca, copaíba, canela e rosa mosqueta. Foi determinada a concentração inibitória mímima,
concentração bactericida mínima e a sobrevivência de N. gonorrhoeae frente aos óleos ozonizados e
in natura. Os dados obtidos foram tabulados e analisados por meio de estatísticas descritivas e
aplicação de teste comparativo não-paramétrico de Kruskal-Wallis. Resultados e Discussão: A CIM
para os óleos ozonizados de melaleuca, rosa mosqeta, copaíba e canela foi de 1,6%, 6,25%, 1,6% e
25%, respectivamente. Os óleos in natura inibiram o crescimento em concentrações que variaram
entre 3,2% e 25%. Verificou-se diferenças significativas (p=0,006) na variação da contagem
microbiana quando todos os óleos foram comparados. O óleo de melaleuca ozonizado apresentou a
maior redução da carga microbiana, e os óleos de melaleuca, rosa mosqueta e canela sem ozonizar,
apresentaram a menor redução da carga microbiana. Conclusão: Os resultados obtidos neste
trabalho evidenciam alta eficiência antibacteriana in vitro sobre Neisseria gonorrhoeae
principalmente do óleo de melaleuca ozonizado, nos óleos de rosa mosqueta e de copaíba ozonizados
foi constatada ação bactericida, sendo promissores no tratamento de gonorreia. No entanto, são
necessários mais estudos principalmente in vivo para formalização de uma recomendação
terapêutica para esta infecção sexualmente transmissível.
USO DE INOCULANTE MICORRÍZICO E SEUS EFEITOS EM CANAPLANTA E EM CANA-SOCA
Authors: Gonçalves Silmo , Aparecido Navarrete Acácio , Herbst Vazquez Gisele
Published: February 2025

Introdução: Os fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) atuam na ciclagem de nutrientes, no
aumento da atividade biológica e na agregação das partículas do solo, de maneira que sua utilização
como inoculante apresenta-se como alternativa para a produção agrícola sustentável, evitando a
degradação do solo pela aplicação de insumos químicos e promovendo a redução dos gastos com a
adubação fosfatada. Objetivos: avaliar os benefícios do uso de um inoculante a base de FMA da
espécie Rhizophagus intraradices no crescimento/desenvolvimento da cana-planta e da cana-soca,
determinando-se a melhor dose do inoculante. Material e Métodos: o experimento foi instalado em
30/03/2023 na Universidade Brasil, Fernandópolis/SP, com mudas pré-brotadas (MPB) de cana-deaçúcar CTC 9006 em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com 5 tratamentos (doses de
inoculante) e 4 repetições. Cada repetição foi constituída de 15 plantas num espaçamento entrelinhas
de 1,5 m e 0,5 m entre plantas. O FMA utilizado foi o Rhizophagus intraradices na forma de
inoculante sólido contendo 20.800 propágulos infectivos por grama (Rootela BR®). As linhas foram
sulcadas, adubadas e pulverizadas com inseticida+água. O inoculante (doses 0; 100; 200; 400 e 800
g/ha) foi diluído em água e pulverizado sobre as raízes da MPB no plantio. Aos 30, 65, 107 e 143
dias, as canas-planta foram submetidas às avaliações de número, altura e diâmetro de perfilhos. Aos
170 dias as plantas foram roçadas e aos 195 dias a área foi cultivada e adubada com nitrogênio. Aos
340 e aos 480 dias, as plantas de cana-soca foram submetidas às avaliações de número, altura e
diâmetro de perfilhos e número de entrenós. Os resultados foram submetidos a análise de variância
e ao teste de Tukey e de regressão polinomial a 5% de probabilidade. Resultados e Discussão: em
cana-planta aos 143 dias após o plantio não houve interferência do inoculante na altura e no diâmetro
de colmos, já o número de perfilhos apresentou um acréscimo de 26,5% com o uso de 800 g/ha do
produto em relação à testemunha. Em cana- soca, após 480 dias do plantio, o uso de 800 g/ha do
inoculante proporcionou um acréscimo de 21,3% na altura média dos perfilhos em relação à
testemunha, não interferindo no número de perfilhos e de entrenós e no diâmetro de colmos.
Conclusão: a dose de 800 g/ha do inoculante a base de Rhizophagus intraradices no plantio de MPB
é eficiente para aumentar o número de perfilhos em cana-planta e a altura das plantas em cana-soca.
DINÂMICA DE PERFILHAMENTO DO CAPIM MAVUNO SOB ADUBAÇÃO COM DIFERENTES FONTES NITROGENADAS
Authors: Silva Bariotto Gabriel , Maurício Peruca de Melo Gabriel , José de Melo Wanderley , Maria Abaker Bertipaglia Liandra , Marcia Alves Ana
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A interceptação de luz (IL) pelas folhas das plantas é utilizada na fotossíntese para
produzir e fornecer energia para a manutenção da planta, para o crescimento de novas folhas e raízes
e para a produção de carboidratos armazenados nas células e translocados para locais de uso de energia.
Objetivo: O objetivo do presente estudo foi caracterizar o desenvolvimento de perfilhos, bem como
sua contribuição no acúmulo de forragem de plantas forrageiras do gênero Urochloa, híbrido
Mavuno, em resposta à diferentes fontes de adubação nitrogenada na implantação da cultura.
Material e Métodos: O experimento foi locado no setor experimental da Universidade Brasil,
campus Descalvado-SP. Foi instalado em delineamento em blocos casualizados, com 4 tratamentos
e 5 repetições, totalizando 20 unidades experimentais. Os tratamentos consistiram em fontes de
adubação nitrogenada, sendo: TES: testemunha, sem adubação; SAM: 50 kg.ha-1
de N como sulfato
de amônio; URC: 50 kg.ha-1
de N como ureia agrícola; URP: 25 kg.ha-1
de N na forma de ureia
comercial e 25 kg.ha-1
de N na forma de protegida. Foram avaliadas as gerações de perfilhos e como
constituem o dossel forrageiro nos tempos 0, 28 e 56 dias. Resultados: Na densidade de perfilhos
totais por unidade de área no dossel de Urochloa brizantha cv. Mavuno, aos 28 dias, observou-se
aumento no número de perfilhos em todos os tratamentos fertilizados, sem diferença entre eles. Aos
56 dias, todos os tratamentos fertilizados mantiveram um crescimento no número de perfilhos, com
URP alcançando a maior densidade, enquanto TES permaneceu com o menor incremento ao longo
do período. Observou- se que na taxa de aparecimento de perfilhos no dossel de Urochloa brizantha
cv. Mavuno em resposta aostratamentos, aos 28 dias, a URC apresentou a maior taxa de aparecimento,
em relação ao SAM e semelhante ao URP, enquanto TES apresentou a menor. Aos 56 dias, as taxas
de aparecimento diminuíram em todos os tratamentos, com a URP mantendo uma taxa ligeiramente
superior comparada aos outros tratamentos fertilizados. Conclusão: Conclui-se que as condições
desfavoráveis no período experimental, índice pluviométrico e temperatura ambiente, possivelmente
limitaram o desempenho de perfilhamento do Capim Mavuno, fazendo com que as fontes de
nitrogênio avaliadas apresentassem comportamentos semelhantes nos parâmetros avaliados. A
inclusão da ureia protegida (URP), nas condições experimentais, não traz benefício nas características
de perfilhamento.
AVALIAÇÃO DO GANHO DE PESO ATÉ A DESMAMA EM BEZERROS NELORE SUBMETIDOS A DESVERMINAÇÃO NA FASE MATERNAL
Authors: da Silva Ferrari Claudinei , Ayumi Sacchi Sato Eduarda , Chiarelo Zero Raphael , Fernando Salgado Xavier Caio , Pinheiro Pomim Gabriel , Fernanda Rodrigues Frias Danila
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A pecuária é uma das atividades mais importantes da economia brasileira, e tem a
criação de bezerros como seu esteio, em que o peso do animal no período de pré-desmama e
desmama está relativamente ligado ao seu potencial de crescimento. No entanto, os endoparasitas
acabam sendo um obstáculo para o desenvolvimento do bezerro, o que gera perdas produtivas e
econômicas. Objetivo: Avaliar o ganho de peso médio diário até a desmama de bezerros da raça
Nelore submetidos à protocolo de desverminação na fase maternal (entre 3 e 5 meses de idade).
Material e Métodos: Esta pesquisa foi realizada após aprovação pela Comissão de Ética para o
Uso de Animais (CEUA) da Universidade Brasil (nº 230019). Participaram da pesquisa 100
bezerros Nelore, entre 3 e 5 meses de idade. Os animais foram divididos em 4 grupos: G1 – Animais
grupo controle (não receberam antiparasitário); G2 – Animais que receberam dose de antiparasitário
de longa ação (Moxidectina); G3 - Animais que receberam dose de antiparasitário (Fosfato de
Levamisol); e G4 - Animais que receberam dose de antiparasitário oral (Albendazol). Os animais
foram pesados no maternal e em seguida foi calculada a dose do antiparasitário a ser administrada.
Em 40% dos animais por grupo foi realizada a coleta de fezes para execução de pesquisa de ovos
de parasitas pela técnica de contagem de ovos por grama de fezes (OPG). Na desmama, por volta
de 8 meses de idade, os animais novamente foram manejados para realização de coleta de fezes e
pesagem. Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados demonstraram que os bezerros tratados com
antiparasitários apresentaram um ganho de peso diário médio (GPD) maior em comparação ao grupo
controle. Dentre os tratados, o G3 apresentou o maior GPD médio, com 0,70 kg/dia. O G1 teve o
menor ganho de peso, indicando que a ausência de tratamento antiparasitário prejudica o
desenvolvimento dos bezerros, pois os animais do G3 apresentaram à desmama cerca de 20,7kg de
peso a mais quando comparado ao G1. Os grupos tratados apresentaram redução média de 70% da
contagem de OPG entre a fase maternal e a desmama, enquanto o não tratado aumentou 75% do
valor do OPG. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a utilização de antiparasitário na fase maternal
proporciona melhor aproveitamento dos bezerros promovendo maior ganho de peso à desmama.
Vários princípios ativos podem ser utilizados, porém o que demonstrou melhor eficiência neste
estudo foi o Fosfato de Levamisol.
PREVINE BRASIL: IMPACTO DO PROGRAMA DE FINANCIAMENTO DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA Á SAÚDE NO INDICADOR PROPORÇÃO GESTANTES COM ACOMPANHAMENTO ODONTOLÓGICO
Authors: Pontim Pistolato Beatriz
Published: February 2025

Introdução: O novo modelo de financiamento da Atenção Primária à Saúde, implementado pelo
programa Previne Brasil, foi estabelecido pela Portaria nº 2.979, de 12 de novembro de 2019. Desde
então, as transferências para os municípios passaram a ser distribuídas com base em quatro critérios:
captação ponderada, pagamento por desempenho, incentivo para ações estratégicas e incentivo
financeiro baseado em critérios populacionais. Objetivos: Analisar o impacto do Programa Previne
Brasil no indicador de saúde relacionado à proporção de gestantes com acompanhamento
odontológico. Material e Métodos: Este estudo retrospectivo e descritivo, com abordagem
quantitativa, utilizou dados secundários obtidos dos sistemas de base de dados nacionais, abrangendo
o período de 2018 a 2022. A pesquisa foi conduzida no município de Fernandópolis, localizado no
Estado de São Paulo, que faz parte do Departamento Regional de Saúde de São José do Rio Preto
(DRS XV) e do Grupo de Vigilância Epidemiológica de Jales (GVE XXX). Fernandópolis serve
como referência para outros 12 municípios do Colegiado de Gestão Regional, com uma população
aproximada de 110 mil habitantes. Resultados e Discussão: Foi observada uma diminuição
significativa na proporção de gestantes com acompanhamento odontológico na região, especialmente
durante o período da pandemia de COVID-19. Conclusão: A análise da importância do pré-natal
odontológico e do cuidado durante a gestação, à luz dos resultados do programa Previne Brasil, é
fundamental para avaliar os esforços das equipes de Saúde Bucal em atingir as metas estabelecidas.
Embora esses esforços possam resultar em ganhos financeiros que subsidiam a melhoria das equipes
e incentivam a prestação de atendimentos, é importante notar que esses ganhos não refletem
integralmente a melhoria na qualidade do atendimento nem garantem uma distribuição equitativa dos
incentivos.