bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crowdfunding as an Alternative to Property Development Financing in Disaster Management
Authors: Wisudanto Wisudanto , Cahyolaksono Narendro Bawono , Ardiyanto Pramaditya , Kholiq Mohamad Nur
Published: December 2024

Crowdfunding is a collective fundraising process, where a large number of people contribute funds to support a specific project, product, service or cause. Crowdfunding utilizes digital platforms as a tool to connect fundraisers with funders. Funds collected from several individuals or groups are then transferred to a platform as a fundraising company in accordance with the times in the current industrial 4.0 era. Crowdfunding for natural disasters has emerged as an effective tool to raise funds for post-disaster recovery efforts through social activities. The Crowdfunding industry has changed the way people go from being consumptive to more productive, making it easier for donors to connect with meaningful and noble causes. Indonesia itself is the first-ranked most generous country in 2024 based on the 2024 World Giving Index. This research aims to analyze whether Crowdfunding can be an alternative funding for property development in disaster management and identify opportunities for Crowdfunding as an innovative and inclusive funding solution. The methods used in this article are descriptive studies and literature studies. The result of this study is to conclude that Crowdfunding has great potential as an alternative to social financing in property development in disaster-affected areas, as well as providing solutions for the community to be actively involved in the post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction process through Crowdfunding schemes.
Investment Feasibility Analysis of Rooftop Solar Power Plant for Spare Parts Supply Company
Authors: Wisudanto Wisudanto , Qonitah Iftinaniffah , Utomo Wahyu
Published: December 2024

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A sustainable economic approach involves economic growth while preserving the environment. One solution that includes a green economy program that has received attention is the Solar Power Plant (PLTS), which utilizes sunlight as the main energy source to generate electricity. Increasing energy demand and concern for the environment, a spare parts supply company in Karawang, West Java, decided to do hybrid energy in the form of investment in renewable energy sources in the form of Solar Power Plant (PLTS) with an on-grid system installed on the roof of the factory. This study aims to evaluate the financial feasibility of the development of green economic efforts. The analysis includes various aspects, such as initial investment costs, operational costs, maintenance costs of the main plant materials (solar modules and inverters), potential savings in electricity costs, and projected return on investment within a certain period. The financial analysis methods used in this study include Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (DPP), and Profitability Index (PI) to assess the economic feasibility of the project. The results show that the DPP value is 2.43 years (less than 25 years), NPV is Rp 1,433,144,387.92 (greater than 1), IRR is 46.31% (greater than 5.75%), and PI is 1.95 (greater than 1). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the construction of a rooftop solar power plant with an on-grid system is a financially viable investment for a spare parts supply company in Karawang, West Java.
Improving the Resilience of Freight Forwarding Companies Using Supply Chain Finance
Authors: Wisudanto Wisudanto , Thalib Prawitra , Panjaitan Selvy , Nuryadi Fredy
Published: December 2024

The industrial revolution 4.0 makes business and economic transactions not only limited to the domestic sphere, but involves interactions between countries. A business entity capable of supporting the smooth process of international transactions is required. Freight forwarding as one of the businesses engaged in logistics has an important role in facilitating the movement of goods and services from one point to another that crosses the borders of a country. The challenge faced by freight forwarding is fluctuations in foreign exchange rates involving suppliers and consumers from various countries so that they are vulnerable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The purpose of this paper is to understand the financial business processes of freight forwarding companies by managing financial risks and dealing with currency exchange rate fluctuations. In addition, to explore information on how to minimize the negative impact of exchange rate fluctuations on the company's financial condition. The research methodology is descriptive by conducting surveys and interviews with freight forwarding companies and the logistics industry. Data triangulation analysis with relevant agencies in order to obtain more valid information about industry operations in the face of currency exchange rate fluctuations. Freight forwarding companies can minimize losses from exchange rate fluctuations by implementing hedging systems and supply chain finance on an ongoing basis.
Study of Medicine Plants Etnopharmacy in Antihypertension in Karang Tunggal, Tenggarong Seberang, East Kalimantan
Authors: Pratiwi Putri Rinda , Juliyanti Juliyanti , Biondi M. Ecky , Supardi Supardi
Published: December 2024

Ethnopharmacy is a branch of pharmaceutical science that studies the use of medicine and treatments carried out by certain ethnic regions or ethnic groups. The scope of ethnopharmacy includes medicines and treatments with natural ingredients. Hypertension is a condition of high blood pressure values where the systolic blood pressure value is more than equal to 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is a more than equal to 90 mmHg. The aim is to find out the use of medicinal plants used as medicine. The method used is descriptive and quantitative methods. Sampling was taken using the purposive sampling method. The data obtained was analyzed by identifying medical plants by recording local names, parts used and Use Value (UV), Use Value values are based on indicating the species that are considered the most important. The results obtained from Karang Tunggal village were 14 medicinal plants, medicinal plants including cucumber, Mengkudu,Sungkai leaves,  Salam leaves, and so on. The results obtained from 14 medicinal plants that had the highest Use Value (UV) were cucumber with a value of 0,15. The results of this research showed that there were 14 medicinal plants that have antihypertensive proporties in Karang Tunggal village. The way to use medicinal plants is to drink and eat, the dosage from of medicinal plants is decoction, juice, and pieces and the way to process medicinal plants is boiled, squeezed, and whole.
Creativity in Utilizing Nipa Waste for Environmental Sustainability and Family Economic Improvement
Authors: Khoffifah Khoffifah , Lisdawati Lisdawati , Kresnina Kresnina , Sagena Uni
Published: December 2024

Waste management can be carried out by reducing or directly handling the waste itself. In fostering creativity, utilizing nipa waste is one innovative effort to support environmental sustainability and improve the local economy. Environmental well-being is not only about health but also cleanliness, as a clean environment is the foundation of a healthy life. Although public awareness of maintaining environmental cleanliness remains low, the habit of freedom still prevails in everyday life. Besides achieving better cleanliness, this also fosters more creativity and great ideas. This study aims to explore the potential of nipa waste utilization as an alternative raw material that can reduce negative environmental impacts and provide economic benefits for the local community in Samarinda Seberang. The research methods used include qualitative research, literature studies, field surveys, and data analysis on the process of nipa waste utilization. The results show that nipa waste utilization can provide significant benefits in supporting environmental sustainability through recycling organic waste into value-added products while also improving the local economy through new business opportunities and increased community income. The discussion elaborates on the implications of the research findings for environmental sustainability and the potential collaboration between the government, community, and private sector in utilizing nipa waste. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the importance of nipa waste utilization as a holistic strategy in achieving sustainable environmental management goals and positively impacting the local economy in Samarinda Seberang.
Development of an Augmented Reality Application for Chemistry Molecule Learning in Inclusive Schools
Authors: Ramadhani Fajar , Satria Bagus , Imron Imron , Junirianto Eko , Maria Eny
Published: December 2024

Education for Special Needs Children (SNC), particularly those on the autism spectrum, requires unique and tailored teaching methods. This is due to significant differences in their learning processes compared to typical children. Therefore, the use of appropriate teaching tools and media is crucial to help children with autism better understand learning materials, including Chemistry lessons in inclusive schools. One approach that can be utilized is the development of learning based on computer vision technology. This technology is designed to assist SNC students and teachers in teaching chemical concepts through three-dimensional objects. Thus, the teaching and learning process is expected to become more effective and engaging for SNC students, especially in learning Chemistry. This research aims to integrate real objects with virtual elements in the chemistry learning environment at inclusive schools through the use of augmented reality (AR) and image tracking technology. Learning will take place in real-time, providing an opportunity for students with special needs to interact more intensively with the subject matter. The long-term goal of this research is to evaluate the positive impact of AR on the improvement of SNC students' learning outcomes in Chemistry. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the application of AR technology for Chemistry learning in inclusive schools, making the learning process more inclusive and effective.
Laser Distance Based Digital Weight and Height Measurement System with Thermal Printer Output
Authors: Abidin Muhammad Sainal , Adami Aryani , Sutiari Desak Ketut , Kasih Ridia Utami
Published: December 2024

The growth and development of a person's body can be affected by various factors such as hereditary factors, the environment and the type of food consumed. One method that can be used to find out the condition of a person's body growth and development is to compare weight and height. This analysis is known as Body Mass Index (BMI). To carry out this analysis, weight and height measurements must first be taken. With the tools developed in this study, the analysis process can be carried out easily. This developed tool is able to measure height and weight at the same time. Height measurement is carried out by placing the weight sensor (Load Cell) under the user's footing like a tire scale in general. As for height measurement, on the top of the patient's head, a laser-based distance sensor VL53L1X placed. In contrast to height measurement which uses a voice-based distance sensor with direct measurements on the surface of the patient's head whose measurement results are less accurate. This is due to the uneven surface of the head, different hair shapes, and diffused sound waves. With the Scale Bar method/plate that can move up/down automatically as the sensor measurement plane. Thus, the measurement results are better because the reflection plane is in the form of a flat plate so that the light reflection results from the laser sensor become more focused. From the results of measurements, weight and height in several patients, the results of measurements were obtained with an average difference of 0.3 cm for height and 0.09 kg for body weight measurement.
Development of an Android-Based Financial Management App to Support Educational Infrastructure Enhancement at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Hidayah in Accordance with SDG 9
Authors: Windarto Windarto , Martini Martini , Irawan Yousep Eka
Published: December 2024

Technological advancements have transformed the way humans live, with increasing digitalization in various aspects of life. However, in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there has been a disruption to the role of humans, raising concerns about the loss of the essence of humanity. In 2019, Japan introduced the concept of Smart Society 5.0 to address the negative impacts of this disruption by reinstating humans as the main element in modern life. As a form of community service, the service team developed the program "Simple Financial Application as a Medium for Financial Management at Nurul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School," located in Sukaharja, Cijeruk, Bogor Regency. The main issue faced by the partner is that financial management is still carried out manually, leading to the risk of recording errors and discrepancies in financial data. This activity aims to digitize the financial administration system and enhance the digital literacy of the students and staff of the boarding school through seminars, training, and mentoring. The methods used include a holistic approach comprising observation, interviews, digital financial literacy seminars, training on using Android-based financial applications, and online and offline mentoring for three months. The results indicate an improvement in the partner's ability to use financial technology, the achievement of efficiency in recording financial transactions, and increased transparency in fund management. The contribution of this activity to Nurul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School is the enhancement of staff capabilities in digital-based financial management and the encouragement of community empowerment by utilizing technology to achieve sustainable and efficient financial management.
Comparison of Yolov7 and Yolov8 Architectures for Detecting Shirt Collars
Authors: Danyalson Calvin , Cahyanti Margi , Swedia Ericks Rachmat , Sarjono Mochammad Wisuda
Published: December 2024

The collar of the shirt is one of the primary aspects monitored during online examinations in the postgraduate program at Gunadarma University. Each examinee is required to wear formal, collared attire. Based on these regulations, a study is needed to develop a collar detection method to facilitate the online exam monitoring process. This research involves a comparative analysis between two detection architectures: You Only Look Once (YOLO) version 7 (YOLOv7) and version 8 (YOLOv8), to determine the most effective architecture for detecting shirt collars according to the dataset used in the study. The detection models developed from both architecture versions are implemented in a web-based application and tested to evaluate their accuracy and efficiency. Based on testing, YOLOv7 demonstrated an average accuracy of 95%, outperforming YOLOv8, which had an average accuracy of 75%. However, although YOLOv8's accuracy was lower than YOLOv7's, YOLOv8 excelled in detection speed, with an average time of 2.27 seconds, significantly faster than YOLOv7's average time of 22.42 seconds. Comparing accuracy and speed, YOLOv7 still shows the best performance in this study. However, it remains possible that YOLOv8 could surpass YOLOv7 in the future, especially if YOLOv8's detection accuracy can be significantly improved.
Determinant Factors of Enterprise Value from PBV and Tobins’Q Perspectives
Authors: Martini Martini
Published: December 2024

One of the industrial sectors that plays an important role in efforts to improve the economy and sustainable development in the world is the mining sector. Although it has a fairly important role, this industry is faced with a challenge in managing various negative impacts that can pollute the environment and society. Conflicts that may arise are conflicts with the surrounding community caused by differences in perspective or perception of natural resources around the community. The views of investors regarding the level of company success are seen from how the enterprise value (EV) is. There is more than one way to view enterprise value, including using Price-to-Book Value (PBV) or Tobins'Q. This study aims to analyze the effects of stock prices, profitability and debt policies on enterprise value as measured from two perspectives, namely PBV and Tobins'Q in mining industry businesses listed on the IDX for the 2019-2023 period. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study found that stock prices, profitability and debt policies have a positive and significant effect on enterprise value as measured by PBV. Meanwhile, enterprise value measured by Tobins’Q is significantly influenced by stock prices and debt policies with a positive direction and profitability does not significantly affect enterprise value measured by Tobins’Q.
The Influence of Green Accounting and Capital Structure on Financial Performance with Environmental Performance (Proper Index) as a Moderation Variable
Authors: Anisah Nur Wafa , Hamzani Umiaty , Yunita Khristina , Dosinta Nina Febriana , Damayanti Fera
Published: December 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the relationship between green accounting and capital structure on financial performance which is moderated by environmental performance in appropriate indices. The research population is energy and mining companies listed on the IDX in 2021-2023 with sample selection using purposive sampling techniques. The sample consists of 30 companies and 90 data. This research uses secondary data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports. The analytical tool used in this research is eviews 13 and uses multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis techniques. The research results show that green accounting has a significant effect on financial performance, while environmental performance does not moderate the relationship between green accounting and financial performance. Capital structure does not have a significant effect on financial performance, but environmental performance moderates the relationship between capital structure and financial performance. This research contributes to the environmental accounting and financial strategy literature by highlighting the importance of implementing green accounting and environmental performance management in corporate value creation. In addition, the findings of this research can be a reference for companies in developing sustainability strategies and managing their capital structure.
Risk Assessment and Detection of Fraudulent Claims in Insurance Systems with Machine Learning Approaches
Authors: Sutardiman Mario , Arditya Dyah Ayu , Suroso Jarot S
Published: December 2024

Fraudulent insurance claims pose a significant challenge to the sustainability and efficiency of insurance systems, leading to substantial financial losses and undermining trust between insurers and policyholders. The complexity and volume of contemporary data make it difficult for traditional fraud detection techniques like manual assessments to handle. To detect fraud in insurance claims, this study investigates the use of machine learning approaches, such as Random Forest and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). Using a structured methodology, models were trained on historical claim data and assessed using  accuracy, F1-score, recall, and precision. The Random Forest algorithm's accuracy was 94%, according to the results, while the ANN performed better on controlled datasets. Additionally, feature importance analysis identified key predictors, such as claim amount and submission frequency, providing actionable insights for fraud prevention strategies. The implementation of machine learning into claim management systems offers a scalable, accurate, and cost-effective solution to combating fraud. Future work will focus on testing with larger datasets and exploring hybrid approaches to enhance robustness and adaptability.
Implementation of Ibnu Khaldun's Thoughts in Islamic Education in the Era of Society 5.0: Holistic and Contextual Approach
Authors: Aristya Septian , Atmaja Bondan Tri , Deraputra Ahmad Abid , Dewi Dita Yovieta
Published: December 2024

Humans were created by Allah SWT as servants (abd) and leaders (khalifah fil ardh), which requires humans to base every action on knowledge. The importance of knowledge has been emphasized in the Al-Qur'an (QS. At-Taubah: 122) and the hadith of the Prophet SAW, which emphasizes knowledge as a necessity in all aspects of life. In the era of Society 5.0, a human-centered society concept that integrates the virtual and physical worlds, education is a crucial means for developing technological capabilities while maintaining human morality and character. One solution is the application of Ibnu Khaldun's thinking which emphasizes education as a tool for transferring knowledge, building character and morality. This research uses a pure library research method using a descriptive analytical approach. This research aims to examine the implementation of Ibnu Khaldun's educational concept to answer the challenges of the Society 5.0 era. With a holistic and contextual approach, it is hoped that Islamic education will be created that is adaptive and relevant. Research implications include developing a holistic curriculum that integrates intellectual, moral and spiritual values; responsiveness to social and technological change through updating curriculum and learning methods; emphasis on practical skills with innovative methods such as project-based learning; as well as increasing teacher competency through pedagogical and technological training. In conclusion, Ibnu Khaldun's thoughts offer a solid foundation for Islamic education in the Society 5.0 era. Education not only forms a generation that is competent in technology but is also rooted in Islamic values, creating individuals who are characterful, wise, and ready to face global challenges.
Analysis of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture and Influence on Job Satisfaction and its Implications on Employee Performance
Authors: Norawati Suarni , Evita Nora , Marantika Abshor , Zakaria Nurman
Published: December 2024

Seeing the bright prospects for food crop agriculture and horticulture, it is necessary for the government to participate by planning, implementing and coaching development in the agricultural sector with the aim of increasing agricultural production in order to increase the income and welfare of farmers or the community. This research was conducted at the Department of Agriculture, Food Crops and Horticulture, Kampar Regency. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of transformational leadership on employee satisfaction, the influence of organizational culture on employee satisfaction, the direct influence of transformational leadership on employee performance, direct influence of organizational culture on employee performance, the influence of job satisfaction on employee performance, the indirect influence of transformational leadership on employee performance through employee job satisfaction and the indirect influence of organizational culture on employee performance through employee job satisfaction. This research data consists of primary data and secondary data obtained using questionnaires, interviews, observations and research files. The population of this study was all employees at the Kampar Regency Agricultural Food Crops and Horticulture Service, which is known to number 177 people, and all of them were used as a sample. However, only 136 questionnaires were analyzed because there were several questionnaires that were incomplete. Hypothesis testing uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) model, with an alpha used of 5%.  The results of the research conclude that: transformational leadership has been proven to have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction, organizational culture is proven to have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction, transformational leadership has been directly proven to have a significant effect on employee performance, organizational culture is proven to have a significant direct effect on employee performance, job satisfaction has been proven to have a significant effect on employee performance, indirect transformational leadership has not been proven to have a significant effect on employee performance through employee job satisfaction  and organizational culture has been indirectly proven to have a significant effect on employee performance through employee job satisfaction.
The Influence of Work Motivation and Organizational Culture on Commitment Organization in Improving Employee Performance
Authors: Hermawati Hermawati , Yusup Yusup , Supardi Supardi
Published: December 2024

This research was conducted at the Kampar Regency Trade, Cooperatives and Micro Small Enterprises Service which is located on Jalan Jendral Sudirman No. 11 Bangkinang District. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze 1) the influence of motivation on organizational commitment; 2) the influence of organizational culture on organizational commitment; 3) the direct influence of motivation on employee performance; 4) the direct influence of organizational culture on employee performance; 5) the influence of organizational commitment on employee performance; 6) the influence of indirect motivation on employee performance through organizational commitment; and 7) the indirect influence of organizational culture on employee performance through organizational commitment. This research uses primary data and secondary data obtained using questionnaires, interviews, observations and research files. The population of this study was all employees at the Kampar Regency Trade, Cooperatives and Micro and Small Enterprises Service, totaling 48 people, and all of them were used as samples. The data analysis tool for this research was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and in data processing the SmartPLS software version 3.0 was used, and this research was carried out using alpha 5%. The results of this research show that 1) work motivation is proven to have a significant effect on organizational commitment, 2) organizational culture is proven to have a significant effect on organizational commitment; 3) direct work motivation has not been proven to have a significant effect on employee performance; 4) organizational culture has been directly proven to have a significant effect on employee performance; 5) organizational commitment is proven to have a significant effect on performance; 6) work motivation has been indirectly proven to have a significant effect on employee performance through organizational commitment and 7) organizational culture has been indirectly proven to have a significant effect on employee performance through organizational commitment at the Kampar Regency Trade, Cooperatives and Micro Small Enterprises Service.
The Role of Psychological Safety in Fostering Creativity and Innovation in the Workplace
Authors: Yaqoob Sadia , Sheraz Sara , Mukhtar Muhammad Ahsan , Nazir Sarwat
Published: December 2024

This research study would focus on the relationship between psychological safety and creativity and innovation in organizational contexts. Following a quantitative methodology, it analyzes how far psychological safety influences an employee's tendency towards taking risk, expressing his ideas, and collaborating-on all of which are part and parcel of creativity and innovation. The research population consisted of 180 participants: team leaders, HR managers, and educational principals, using self-administered questionnaires for the purpose. Correlation, regression, and post-hoc analysis of the collected data has been done in this case to determine both strength and direction of relationship existing between psychological safety and some crucial organizational outcomes. The analysis, employing correlation, regression, and post-hoc techniques, reveals strong positive correlations between psychological safety and creativity, with psychological safety significantly predicting creativity (? = 0.55, p < 0.01), accounting for 47% of its variance. Additionally, psychological safety was found to encourage risk-taking (r = 0.72, p < 0.01) and idea-sharing (r = 0.65, p < 0.01). Leadership behaviors and communication strategies were also identified as crucial in fostering psychological safety, with both predicting 52% of its variance. The study underscores the importance of creating a psychologically safe environment to promote innovation and continuous improvement in organizations.
An Integrated Education and Care Management Model Development (Delman Penterpan) in Senior High Boarding Schools in Magelang Regency
Authors: Santoso Giwal , Sugiyono  , Siswanto
Published: December 2024

Aims: The purpose of the study is to (1) understand the existing model (2) to understand the weaknesses of the existing model (3) to discover the effective, practical, and reliable model to implement, (4) to measure the effectiveness of the model, (5) to measure the practicality and the feasibility of the model.
 
Method: This study applied Research and Development (R&D) approach, with a model developed by Borg and Gall (2003), which is simplified into three model constructs, namely preliminary study, model development, and model testing. The research was conducted at boarding schools of SMA Taruna Nusantara Magelang, SMA Seminari Mertoyudan, SMA Syubbanul Wathon Secang, and SMA Pangudi Luhur Van Lith Muntilan. The respondents were the principals, heads of the dormitory, vice principals, dormitory representatives, teachers, parents, and students of each school. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Qualitative data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis model by Miles & Huberman (1984). Model development consists of creating a model and testing its effectiveness, practicality, and feasibility. Model testing was carried out in two stages. Quantitative data were used to test the effectiveness, practicality, and feasibility of using Linkert scale analysis.
 
Result: The results of this research show that ehe "Delman Penterpan" model at Taruna Nusantara and Syubbanul Wathon High Schools operates based on foundation policies, with principals acting as implementers. At SMA Seminari and Pangudi Luhur Van Lith, the foundation allows subsidiarity in policymaking. However, the "Delman Penterpan" model has not yet been fully integrated. The proposed "Delman Penterpan SATEL" model is effective, practical, and feasible, with a conceptual effectiveness score of 4.9, categorized as highly effective. Material and content effectiveness also score 4.9, showing excellent usability. Practicality and feasibility assessments yield values of 94 each, categorizing them as highly practical and suitable for implementation.
Urgency of Term Limitation of Political Party Chairman in Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Law Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia, Aulia Ni’mah Zahrotul , Gading Pinilih Sekar Anggun ,   Faculty of Law Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

The chairman of political party have an important position in determining the function of parties. However, the limitation of term position for political party leaders has not been regulated in Indonesian regulations. This is certainly not in line with the principle of checks and balances and control mechanisms within parties. There is no limitation for political party’s chairman will cause damage to the internal democratic system, abuse of power by leaders against members, and prevent participation of members in the decision-making process. Thus, it is necessary to limit the term of position for political party’s chairman. The concept of no immediate re-election can be a concept to limit the term of position of political party chairman. Through this concept, a person can be re-elected as a political party’s chairman after his successor has served at least one term. By implementing this concept, it can minimize the possibility of abuse of authority and can create a good concept of term of position and periodization.
The Effect of Skipping Rope and Box Jump Training Towards the Quality of Long Pass of Football Players Seen from the Leg Muscle Power
Authors:   Departement of Sports Coaching Education, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Majid Nasrul , Primasoni Nawan ,   Departement of Sports Coaching Education, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Sukamti Endang Rini ,   Departement of Sports Coaching Education, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Published: December 2024

This research aims to determine 1) the effect of skipping rope training on long passes of football players, 2) the effect of box jump training on long passes of football players, 3) the effect of skipping rope and box jump training on long passes of football players, 4) the difference in the effect of leg power on long passes of football players, and 5) analyze the interaction of skipping rope and box jump training and leg muscle strength towards long passes of football players.The type of this research was an experiment using a 2 x 2 factorial design. The method used a survey with a data collection technique using a long pass kicking ability test. The research population was the football athletes at SSB Mataram Utama U16 (U16 players of Mataram Utama Football School) totaling 16 students. Research sampling was carried out with total sampling or saturated samples. The instrument used to measure long passes used the Bobby Carlton long pass test and power used the Standing Board Jump. The data analysis technique used the paired sample t test, t test and two-way ANOVA test. The results of the first hypothesis test analysis obtain a t count value > t table (3.182), it can be concluded that there is an effect of skipping rope training on the quality of long passes of football players. The results of the second hypothesis test analysis obtain a t count value > t table (3.182), it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of box jump training on the quality of long passes in football. The results of the third hypothesis test study obtain a calculated F value = 4.763 and a significant value of 0.025, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between skipping rope and box jump training on the quality of long passes. The results of the fourth hypothesis test study obtain a calculated F value = 24.583 and a significant value of 0.000, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the quality of long passes in terms of leg muscle strength. The results of the fifth hypothesis test study show that the interaction of skipping rope and box jump training and leg muscle strength on the quality of long passes have a significant value (0.005) > 0.05. The results conclude that there is an interaction between skipping rope and box jump training and leg muscle strength on the quality of long passes
Analysis of the Skills of Petanque in Sleman Regency
Authors:   Faculty of Sports and Health, Yogyakarta State Univesity, Mawadati Chakimah Anis , Hermawan Hedi Ardiyanto ,   Faculty of Sports and Health, Yogyakarta State Univesity
Published: December 2024

Mastery of basic skills must be possessed to achieve performance, including on Petanque. This research is held to analyze skills of Petanque in Sleman regency. The research is a quantitative research that describes research results found. Data collecting technique is held in some steps, they are preparation of instruments for shooting and pointing, and the second step is collecting data in the field by using observation and taking notes of results reached by the samples. Samples of the research are the 18 Petanque athletes in Sleman regency which are elected by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis technique in the research is frequency descriptive analysis technique using 5 categorizations. The result of data analysis shows that pointing skill is 29.61, and shooting skill is 24.28. Based on the result of data analysis, we can conclude that basic skills of Petanque in Sleman regency is fair for pointing and poor for shooting. The research result can be used for evaluation to the committees, coaches, and the athletes in applying appropriate approaches and methods of practice in order to achieve better achievement.
Effect of skipping and box jump exercises on leg muscle explosiveness: badminton amateur athletes
Authors: Alda Nia Thesya , Nasrulloh Ahmad , Nugroho Sigit , Padli Padli , Munir Ali , Zarya Fiky
Published: December 2024

The explosive power of the leg muscles is a component that must be possessed by athletes, both professional and amateur, in sports, especially badminton. This study aims to find out: 1) the effect of skipping exercises on the explosiveness of leg muscles in extracurricular students, 2) the effect of box jump exercises on the explosiveness of leg muscles in extracurricular students, and 3) the difference between skipping and box jump exercises on the explosiveness of leg muscles in badminton extracurricular students of Liwa 2 Lampung Junior High School. The research method used was an experimental method, with a pre-test and post-test research design, a sample of 24 students who were divided into two experimental groups with ordinal pairing techniques. The instruments used are tests and measurements using vertical jumps. The results showed that: 1) There was a significant effect on skipping exercises on the explosiveness of leg muscles with data analysis of tcount = 18.019 > ttable = 2.228 with α = 0.05. 2) There was a significant effect on box jump training on the explosiveness of leg muscles with data analysis of tcount = 11.790 > ttable = 2.228 with α = 0.05. 3) There is a difference between skipping exercises and box jump exercises on the explosive power of leg muscles with data analysis tcount 2.204> ttable 2.074 with α = 0.05, N = 24. Judging from the average final test, skipping practice was 44.50 while box jump practice was 39.75. So it can be concluded that the two exercises have a significant impact, but it is recorded that skipping exercises provide more optimal results compared to box jump exercises in supporting the quality of leg muscle explosiveness.
Attribution of success and failure of medal winnings in 10 sports branches of KONI Surakarta at the Porprov Central Java XVI 2023 at Pati Raya
Authors: Doewes Rumi , Adi Pomo warih , Wijanarko Bambang
Published: December 2024

This research purpose was examined the role of luck, task difficulty, effort, and ability in attribution of success and failure in winning medals in 10 sports branches of KONI Surakarta at the Porprov Central Java XVI 2023 at Pati Raya and determined the differences between athletes in 10 different sports branches. Exploratory qualitative with sample of 132 athletes (athletics (n = 11), Tarung Derajat (n = 15), kempo (n = 13), shooting (n = 11), swimming (n = 12), archery (n = 18), wushu (n = 14), equestrian (n = 18), karate (n = 13), muaythai (n = 7)). Data on failure reasons in the form of luck, task difficulty, effort, ability using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews and medal achievements were collected. Each interview was recorded, transcribed, and analyzed. Independent t-test and one-way Anova were used to determine differences in attribution. The results showed that luck (t=3.471, p=0.001, ES=0.64) and task difficulty (t=3.177, p=0.002, ES=0.60) were found as reasons for failure, while effort (t=3.625, p=0.000, ES=0.69) and ability (t=3.869, p=0.000, ES=0.73) were found as reasons for success. The conclusion is that attribution plays a role in the success and failure of medal achievements. However, there are other factors resulting from semi-structured interviews that training preparation, physical preparation, mental control, and team coordination as reasons for success. While injuries, lack of playing experience, inability to handle pressure, stress, and panic as reasons for failure. There are also factors such as wind direction and body posture for archery, and rider-horse relationship for equestrian sports.
Mental toughness of badminton athletes: the role of coach leadership type and coach-athlete relationship
Authors: Hartanto Amri , Lestari Ayu Bintan , Sukamti Endang Rini , Fauzi Fauzi , Tomoliyus Tomoliyus , Sriwahyuniati Christina Fajar , Karyono Tri Hadi
Published: December 2024

The coach is someone who must know about all the basic needs for the fulfilment of conditions where athletes have the opportunity to achieve achievement. The relationship between coaches of athletes who are fostered must be a relationship that reflects a common view in realising what is aspired to. This study aims to determine (1) the effect of coach leadership type on the mental toughness of badminton athletes. (2) the influence of the coach-athlete relationship on the mental toughness of badminton athletes. (3) the effect of coach leadership type and coach-athlete relationship on the mental toughness of badminton athletes. This research is quantitative with an ex post facto approach. The subjects in the study were badminton athletes in clubs in Sleman Regency Yogyakarta totalling 73 athletes (male 43, female 30). The measuring instrument with qustioner. The statistical analysis technique used the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 21 software. The level of statistical significance was set at p-value <0.05. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that: (1) There is a significant relationship between the coach's leadership type and mental toughness in badminton athletes (t-value 4.453, p-value 0.000<0.05). (2) There is a significant relationship between coach-athlete relationship on mental toughness in badminton athletes, (t-value 2.373, p-value 0.020 <0.05). (3) There is a significant relationship between the coach's leadership type and the coach-athlete relationship on the mental toughness of badminton athletes, (F-value 40.791, p-value 0.00 <0.05) and a contribution of 52.50%. It is recommended for coaches to be able to provide enthusiasm and encouragement for athletes to continue to fight and never give up in facing every match faced in order to achieve maximum achievement and results. Develop leadership as a coach and develop interaction skills in building relationships with athletes.
Understanding and applying of physical education teachers regarding the project based learning model and 4C skills
Authors: Priyohutomo Ahadi , Komarudin Komarudin , Sridadi Sridadi
Published: December 2024

Introduction: 21st century is important to ensure that the development of science has reached a good level, by equipping students to learn and innovate.
Objective: identify how physical education teachers implement and understand the PjBL learning model and 4C skills.
Methodology: research uses quantitative research with a descriptive approach and the sampling technique is proportional random sampling. Subjects of this research included 35 physical education teachers, consisting of 16 in elementary schools, 12 in middle schools, and 7 in high schools. Researchers collected data through structured questionnaires and unstructured questionnaires.
Results: study shows that most physical education teachers in East Java still have difficulty in implementing project based learning and 4C skills. As many as 40% of teachers rarely apply PjBL in learning, and 14.3% do not understand the concept. In addition, 34.3% of teachers have not integrated 4C skills in learning, with 22.9% of them not having an understanding of these skills. In the context of basketball, 57.2% of teachers have not implemented PjBL, and 51.5% have not integrated 4C skills in the learning process.
Discussion: although most physical education teachers understand the project-based learning (PjBL) model and 4C skills, their implementation is still limited. Teachers face difficulties in applying the 4C and PjBL concepts effectively, which affects students' ability to develop creative, collaborative, and critical thinking skills.
Conclusions: need to improve the understanding and application of the PjBL model and 4C skills in physical education to support the development of students' cognitive and skills as a whole.
Desempeño Laboral en la Dirección Distrital 13D03 Educación de Jipijapa-Puerto Lopez: un enfoque de la gestión administrativa
Authors: Ponce Valencia Danisse Lisseth , Proaño Ponce William Patricio
Published: December 2024

El desempeño laboral en las instituciones educativas es fundamental para garantizar una gestión administrativa eficiente y efectiva. En este contexto, la Dirección Distrital 13D03 Educación, que abarca los cantones de Jipijapa y Puerto López, desempeña un papel crucial en la coordinación y supervisión de las instituciones educativas de la región. Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar los factores que influyen en el desempeño laboral del personal administrativo de esta dirección, desde una perspectiva de gestión administrativa. Para alcanzar este objetivo, se empleó una metodología mixta que combinó encuestas y entrevistas. Las encuestas se aplicaron a 40 miembros del personal administrativo, permitiendo recopilar datos cuantitativos sobre diversas variables relacionadas con el desempeño laboral. Además, se realizó entrevista a la directora distrital para obtener una visión cualitativa más detallada de las experiencias y percepciones del personal respecto a su entorno laboral y las prácticas de gestión administrativa. Los resultados del estudio revelan que factores como la capacitación continua, la comunicación interna, el ambiente de trabajo y el liderazgo ejercido por los directivos tienen un impacto significativo en el desempeño laboral. Además, se identificaron áreas de mejora en cuanto a la distribución de tareas y la implementación de tecnologías que faciliten el trabajo administrativo.
Assessment of the functional state of the body of highly qualified swimmers based on the analysis of correlations and dynamics of indicators of the morphological composition of the blood after the stress test
Authors: Dautova A. Z. , Mavliev F. A. , Drozhetsky D. A. , Zverev A. A. , Nazarenko A. S.
Published: December 2024

Objective: to evaluate the interactions and dynamics of hematological parameters before and after exercise testing in high performance sprint swimmers.

Materials and methods: 16 male (n = 8) and female (n = 8) high‑performance swimmers (19.31 ± 1.08 years) were studied. Venous blood samples were taken before and after exercise. Erythrocyte, leukocyte and platelet indices were assessed. Physical activity was a stepwise incremental test on an ergometer until failure.

Results: a significant variation in hematological blood parameters was found in the swimmers both at rest and after exercise. In both men and women an increase in haematocrit was observed with an increase in erythrocyte count. The increase in erythrocyte indices was accompanied by a decrease in platelet indices in female athletes. In males, inverse relationships were mainly found only between the leukocyte blood indices. In female athletes, the number of direct and feedback correlations after exercise remained at the same level as at rest, whereas in men the number of direct correlations decreased after exercise.

Conclusion: the training effect in females was manifested by the formation of several interdependencies between blood parameters, indicating a better adaptation of the blood system to the training load. In men, on the other hand, the pattern of relationships indicates the presence of tension in the regulatory mechanisms.