bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Empirical methodology for crowdsourcing ground truth
Authors: Dumitrache Anca , Inel Oana , Timmermans Benjamin , Ortiz Carlos , Sips Robert-Jan , Aroyo Lora , Welty Chris
Published: December 2020

The process of gathering ground truth data through human annotation is a major bottleneck in the use of information extraction methods for populating the Semantic Web. Crowdsourcing-based approaches are gaining popularity in the attempt to solve the issues related to volume of data and lack of annotators. Typically these practices use inter-annotator agreement as a measure of quality. However, in many domains, such as event detection, there is ambiguity in the data, as well as a multitude of perspectives of the information examples. We present an empirically derived methodology for efficiently gathering of ground truth data in a diverse set of use cases covering a variety of domains and annotation tasks. Central to our approach is the use of CrowdTruth metrics that capture inter-annotator disagreement. We show that measuring disagreement is essential for acquiring a high quality ground truth. We achieve this by comparing the quality of the data aggregated with CrowdTruth metrics with majority vote, over a set of diverse crowdsourcing tasks: Medical Relation Extraction, Twitter Event Identification, News Event Extraction and Sound Interpretation. We also show that an increased number of crowd workers leads to growth and stabilization in the quality of annotations, going against the usual practice of employing a small number of annotators.
Quantifying the effects of electrode placement and montage on measures of cVEMP amplitude and muscle contraction
Authors: Govender Sendhil , Rosengren Sally M.
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND: The cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential (cVEMP) can be affected by the recording parameters used to quantify the response. OBJECTIVE: We investigated the effects of electrode placement and montage on the variability and symmetry of sternocleidomastoid (SCM) contraction strength and cVEMP amplitude. METHODS: We used inter-side asymmetries in electrode placement to mimic small clinical errors in twenty normal subjects. cVEMPs were recorded at three active electrode sites and referred to the distal SCM tendon (referential montages: upper, conventional and lower). Additional bipolar montages were constructed offline to measure SCM contraction strength using closely-spaced electrode pairs (bipolar montages: superior, lower and outer). RESULTS: The conventional montage generally produced the largest cVEMP amplitudes (P < 0.001). SCM contraction strength was larger for referential montages than bipolar ones (P < 0.001). Inter-side electrode position errors produced large variations in cVEMP and SCM contraction strength asymmetries in some subjects, producing erroneous abnormal test results. CONCLUSION: Recording locations affect cVEMP amplitude and SCM contraction strength. In most cases, small changes in electrode position had only minor effects but, in a minority of subjects, the different montages produced large changes in cVEMP and contraction amplitudes and asymmetry, potentially affecting test outcomes.
An intervention of occupational therapy in parasports using the matching person and technology model: A case study
Authors: de Lima Paloma Barbosa , Alves Ana Cristina de Jesus
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND: The practice of occupational therapy in parasports aims to improve participation in sports as an occupation, reducing barriers stemming from the environmental factors. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the process of choice, prescription and follow-up of assistive technology (AT) in competitive adolescent parasports using the theoretical model Matching Person and Technology. METHODS: Case study with 3 adolescents from 12 to 18 years old in Bocce and Para-badminton modalities was performed. Characterization Questionnaire; Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology (B-Quest); Assistive Technology Device - Predisposition Assessment (ATD PA-Br); Brazil Criteria and Intervention Report were used. RESULTS: Level of income was intermediate and low. The AT used were handcrafted by family and coaches. The Psychosocial factors detected were low privacy, autonomy, discomfort and device appearance. Pre-intervention there was dissatisfaction with AT related to the device and the context. Post-intervention, satisfaction scores increased. CONCLUSIONS: The model was a positive guide regarding the intervention of technology in the parasport, directing the participation of the specialist with the parathletes, their family and coaches, in the continuous monitoring of its use. This was key for the satisfaction in using the AT in sports, besides contributing to their occupational performance and maintaining people with disability in parasports, increasing the possibility of adolescents becoming professional para-athletes. Further studies in this area are suggested.
Performance evaluation and sustainable, cost-effective and energy-efficient process enhancement measures for Pagla sewage treatment plant, Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Arfaa Feezanul , Tabassum Faria , Khandaker Nadim Reza
Published: December 2020

At present, Pagla Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) is the only sewage treatment plant in Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh, with a capacity to treat 120 million litres per day (MLD) of sewage. Evidence suggests that the plant is overburdened and cannot by itself handle the wastewater generated in Dhaka. Furthermore, the treatment plant is hampered by a number of functional problems which limit both its capacity to treat wastewater, and the efficiency of the treatment process. Rectifying the functional problems of the plant and implementing enhancement measures would greatly improve the functionality of Pagla STP. A thorough evaluation was carried out on the performance of the plant and a detailed process flow diagram developed. Several functional problems were identified, mostly pertaining to the primary sedimentation tanks and the unused sludge lagoons. The influent and effluent characteristics of Pagla STP were also assessed using BOD5 values as the primary criteria. It was found that the influent BOD5 value was 832 mg/L and effluent BOD5 was 497.5 mg/L, against design values of 120 mg/L and 50 mg/L respectively. Based on the evaluation, theoretical analysis was done, and a sustainable, cost and energy efficient retrofit was proposed whereby the sludge lagoons would be converted to anaerobic lagoons to facilitate biological pretreatment. It is estimated that implementing such an enhancement would increase the treatment capacity of the plant beyond its original design. Furthermore, theoretical calculations show up to 5,000 m3 of methane gas can be generated daily from the plant, which is enough to power 6,000 homes with renewable energy.
DSF studies towards energy efficiency for a tall building design in the Mediterranean climate
Authors: Saroglou T , Theodosiou T , Meir I. A.
Published: December 2020

Tall buildings around the world are increasing at an accelerating pace. However, this fast-pace development is not in tandem with today’s environmental considerations towards reducing high carbon emissions, mainly relating to the building sector (close to 50% of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions). The vast scale and energy demands of tall buildings call for an in-depth study of this building typology towards improving energy efficiency. An important consideration for lowering energy demands is the configuration of the building envelope that acts as the mediator between indoor and outdoor conditions, according to the climate and microclimate of the building’s location. Current architectural practices of fully glazed curtain wall envelopes make this relationship problematic, by resulting in high-energy loads for achieving thermal comfort. Over the last few years, a step forward towards energy efficiency is the use of a double-skin façade (DSF). Its application, however, is lacking consideration of the specific climatic conditions that will essentially result in an energy efficient design. Previous research revealed that the most energy efficient DSF in the Mediterranean climate is with LowE glazing as the outside DSF layer. Further studies on DSF cavity width for a hot climate, were in favour of wider cavities, as these reduce the high cooling loads that are associated with this climate. Additionally, simulations of an office building in the Mediterranean climate, confirmed that cooling energy is also present during winter (airtight DSF), suggesting for a more active DSF envelope design throughout the year. A further study is then conducted through simulations, where the DSF design alternates between an open / closed DSF, and comparisons are made in relation to DSF width, building height above ground, outdoor environmental conditions and interior thermal comfort, for further improving the energy efficiency of tall building design.
Length-weight relationship and condition factor of an endemic Lagusia micracanthus Bleeker, 1860 in Rivers of the Maros Watershed
Authors: Nur Muhammad , Rahardjo M. Fadjar , Simanjuntak Charles P.H , Djumanto Djumanto , Krismono Krismono
Published: December 2020

Lagusia micracanthus is one of endemic freshwater fish in Sulawesi. It also has been locally consumed. The purpose of this research was to analyze length-weight relationship and condition factors of L. micracanthus in rivers of the Maros Watershed, South Sulawesi Province . The study was conducted in three rivers, namely Pattunuang River, Bantimurung River and Pucak River. The sampling was conducted monthly from May 2018 to April 2019. Fish samples were collected by an electric shocker (12 V and 9 A). A total of 1850 individual fishes with samples ranging from 31.58-127.79 mm in total length and 0.76-31.07 g in weight. The length-weight relationship was W = 0.00009L2.6241 (r = 0.95) in Pattunuang River, W = 0.0001L2.5237 (r = 0.94) in Bantimurung River, and W = 0.0001L2.4953 (r = 0.92) in Pucak River. The slope (b) values of L. micracanthus obtained a negative allometric growth pattern (b <3). The relative condition factors of L. micracanthus was fluctuated from 0.86 to 1.43 in Pattunuang River, 0.65 to 1.45 in Bantimurung River, and 0.55 to 1.26 in Pucak River. The condition factor increased towards the peak of the spawning season and decreased after the spawning period. The condition factor increased with the increasing of gonad maturity stage up to stage IV and decreased after spawned or stage V.
The color quality of Sumatra barb Puntigrus tetrazona (Bleeker, 1855) in different light spectrum exposure
Authors: Wijianto Wijianto , Nirmala Kukuh , Hastuti Yuni Puji , Supriyono Eddy
Published: December 2020

The color quality of Sumatra barb that cultivated by the farmers are not as good as the fish that collected from the wild. One of the causes is the unsuitable environment for maintaining and breeding Sumatran barb. This research aims to compare color quality of Sumatra barb Puntigrus tetrazona by exposure the different light spectrums on maintenance media. The experiment was completely randomize design with six treatments and three replications consisted of K (control), R (room light), M (red light spectrum), H (green light spectrum), B (blue light spectrum) and P (white light spectrum). The method used to measure Sumatra barb color quality using Photoshop CS 5 software and chromatophore cell calculations. The results of color quality analysis after 28 showed that the (M) treatment had the highest percentage of color quality was 48.81 ± 1.57% for orange color and 32.26 ± 0.07% for black color. The highest number of chromatophore cells was in M treatment with 147 ± 3.7 cells mm-². The red light spectrum (M) treatment showed the best physiological response and improvement of color quality and the glucose level was 23.00 ± 1.00 mg dL−1. The best color quality of the Sumatra barb is produced by exposure to the red light spectrum (M).
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSEPSI MANFAAT, PERSEPSI KEMUDAHAN, DAN KEAMANAN TERHADAP MINAT NASABAH MENGGUNAKAN MOBILE BANKING (Studi Kasus pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Semarang Pandanaran)
Authors: Pranoto Margaretha Oktavia , Setianegara R. Gunawan
Published: December 2020

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of competition in the banking industry in increasing customers interest in using mobile banking. This research aims to analyze the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and security on the interest in using mobile  banking at the PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Branch Office Semarang Pandanaran.
The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the influence customer perceptions of the interest in using mobile banking. This research uses explanatory (explanation) with a quantitative approach, in which customers of Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) branch Semarang Pandanaran as a population, whereas samples taken by 100 respondents were determined by specific criteria. Research results with the t test showed that the variable perceived of usefulness, perceived ease of use and security separately (partial) significantly affects the interest in using mobile banking. Test results also showed that the variables of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of
use, and security jointly (simultaneously) significantly affects the interest in using mobile banking. The magnitude of the effect of variable perception of usefulness, perceived ease of use, and security against the interest in using mobile banking is equal to 76.5%, while the rest influenced by other variables that are not addressed in this study.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP MINAT MENABUNG PADA PT BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA (PERSERO) TBK. CABANG SEMARANG
Authors: Ulya Novita Himatul , Soemarso Embun Duriany , Kodir Moch. Abdul
Published: December 2020

This research aims to determine the significance of the variables influence the product quality, service quality and trust of the customers saving interest at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Semarang. This study uses primary data with questioner and secondary data. The population in this study are all savings customers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Semarang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and accidental sampling.

The analysis model used in this research is Linear Regression Analysis Model, while the data analysis techniques using the F test, t test, and coefficient of determination (R2). In addition, it also tests the quality of the data in the form of tests validity and reliability, as well as a classical assumption test with normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and autocorrelation tests. Test data indicate that the data is valid and reliable and free from irregularities classical assumptions.
The analysis and discussion showed that product quality, service quality and trust simulataniously significant influence customers saving interest at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Semarang. Variable service quality and trust partially significant influence customer saving interest, while the variable product quality not significantly influence customer saving interest at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Semarang.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF THE ATM (AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINE) SERVICE DIMENSIONS ON CUSTOMERS SATISFACTION AT PT BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH JAWA TENGAH BRANCH OFFICE OF KUDUS
Authors: Fitriyani Dhiah , Sunindyo Aris , Muslikh Moh.
Published: December 2020

This research aims to identify factors - factors the quality of service that consists of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy to customer satisfaction PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Tengah Branch Office of Kudus.

The population of this research is all of the customers at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Tengah Branch Office of Kudus. The sampling technique uses the Accidental Sampling Method amounting to 100 customers. The data used in this research is the primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis model uses the Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Model. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques use the Statistical F Test, Coefficient of Determination (R2), and statistical t-Test.
The results of t test are obtained the effect of variable responsiveness, assurance and empathy that significantly influence customer satisfaction of PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Tengah Kudus Branch Office. Meanwhile reliability and tangible have no significant effect. In F test, it is found that the dimension of ATM Service quality tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy simultaneously have significant effect on the satisfaction of customers of the Central Java Regional Development Bank of the Branch Office
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN PT. BPR WELERI MAKMUR DENGAN METODE CAMEL PADA PERIODE 2015-2018
Authors: Rizky Nabila Saskia Noer , Winarni Winarni
Published: December 2020

This study aims to assess and analyze the health level of PT. BPR Weleri Makmur if calculated using the CAMEL (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, and Liquidity) method in the 2015-2018 period based on Bank Indonesia Director's Decree No. 30/12 / KEP / DIR dated April 30, 1997. The component assessed is Capital (Capital) using CAR ratios, Asset Quality by using KAP ratios and PPAP ratios, Management using Management calculations using general management and risk management, earnings (earning) using the ROA ratio and the BOPO ratio, and Liquidity (Liquidity) using the Cash Ratio and LDR ratio.

The results of the analysis and discussion showed that in the 2015-2018 period as a whole, the health level of PT. BPR Weleri Makmur is categorized in the healthy category, and the health level progress based on overall credit score at PT. BPR Weleri Makmur in the 2015-2016 period decreased.
ANALISIS PENGARUH NIM, BOPO, LDR, DAN NPL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi Kasus Pada Bank Umum Yang Listed Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018)
Authors: Lestari Wulandari Danu , Setianegara R. Gunawan
Published: December 2020

This research aims to determine the effect of Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operation Expenses to Operations Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Non Performing Loan (NPL) toward Profitability (Case Study on the Commercial Banks that Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014-2018).

In this research the sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique and managed to obtained 13 banks. Secondary data used were obtained from financial reports published from the official website of the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Methods of data analysis used in this study is the analysis of multiple linear regression with a level of significance of 5%.
The results showed that the variables NIM, BOPO, LDR, and NPL simultaneously have significant effect to Profitability. Based on the t-test results it can be concluded that the variables NIM and BOPO have significant effect while LDR, and NPL have not significant effect to Profitability. The results obtained by multiple linear regression analysis Adjusted R2 of 0.976, this shows that the contribution of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable is 97,6% and the remaining is explained by other variables that are not examined.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MARKETING MIX TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN NASABAH MENABUNG PADA BANK JATENG CABANG UNGARAN
Authors: Annurfa Dyah Ayu , Sunindyo Aris
Published: December 2020

This research is aimed to analyze and identify the signification influence of product ,price, promotion and place to the saving deccison at Bank Jateng Cabang Ungaran and partially. Data were collected through questionnaires to 100 respondents who are customers of saving at Bank Jateng Cabang Ungaran. Which is obtained by using purposive sampling technique. The calssical assumption of normality test,multicoloniarity, heteroscedasticity test and multiople linier analysis test and coefficient of determination. The hypothesis proved using the t and F test. The results of this study indicate that the product, price, promotion, placesimultaneously have significanctly influence against the customer’s decision to save. Partially there are one significant variabels that influence the customer decision saving of promotion. For product, price, place variables not significant on the customer’s decision to save at Bank Jateng Cabang Ungaran
ANALISIS PENGARUH CITRA MEREK, BUKTI FISIK, KEHANDALAN, DAN JASA PORTOFOLIO TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH TABUNGAN SIMPEDES PADA PT BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO), Tbk KANTOR CABANG KUDUS
Authors: Kusumawati Harlyna , Kusmargiani Ida Savitri
Published: December 2020

The study aimed to analyze the influence of brand image, tangible, reliability, and service portofolio on the customer satisfaction of Simpedes saving at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kudus Branch Office. Data collection method used purposive sampling technique, with samples from 100 respondents. The analysis model used in this research is Linear Regression Analysis Model while the data analysis techniques using the F test, t test and the coefficient of determination (R2). In addition, it also tests the quality of the data in the form of test validity and reliability, as well as a classical assumption test normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Test data indicate that the data is valid and reliable and free from irregularities classical assumptions. The analysis and discussion showed that brand image, tangible, reliability, and service portofolio simulataniously significant influence on the customer satisfaction of Simpedes saving in PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk Branch Office Kudus. Variable brand image, tangible, reliability, and service portofolio partially significant influence customer satisfaction of Simpedes saving in PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk Branch Office Kudus.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja dan Islamic Work Ethic terhadap Loyalitas Pegawai
Authors: Indrawati Peni
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of job satisfaction simultaneously, partially and dominantly from the variables of job satisfaction and Islamic work ethics on employee loyalty. The research method explains that the location of the bottled mineral water management unit of the Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto Islamic boarding school as a government agency, this type of research is explanatory research, which aims to determine the relationship between the two variables of job satisfaction and Islamic work ethics on employee loyalty. The study population was the employees of the bottled mineral water management unit of Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto Islamic boarding school. The number of samples was 95 people, while the data analysis used multiple linear regression. The results showed that: 1) There is a simultaneous effect of job satisfaction and Islamic work ethics on employee loyalty. 2) There is a partial effect of job satisfaction on employee loyalty and there is a partial influence of Islamic work ethics on employee loyalty. 3) Islamic work ethic has a dominant effect on employee loyalty.
Implementation of a Character Education Strategy in the Perspective of Permendikbud Number 23 of 2015 at Raudhatul Athfal
Authors: Wiyani Novan Ardy
Published: December 2020

This study is aimed at obtaining a description of the various habituation activities carried out to form the character of students that are relevant to Permendikbud Number 23 of 2015 concerning Cultivation of Character. The research approach used is qualitative with the type of phenomenological research. Data were collected by interview, observation and documentation then analyzed using data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman's model. The results showed that there are seven strategies in implementing character education based on Permendikbud Number 23 of 2015. First, cultivating moral and spiritual values through habituation. Second, developing national values and diversity through habituation. Third, develop positive interactions between students and teachers and parents through habituation. Fourth, developing positive interactions between students through habituation. Fifth, taking care of yourself and the school environment through habituation. Sixth, develop the full potential of students through habituation. Seventh, the involvement of parents and the community in schools through habituation. The seven strategy activities have been implemented optimally because each of the objectives in them can be achieved.
Drowning in the elderly in Paraíba-Brazil
Authors: Araújo Angela Amorim De , Vieira Arthur Tibério De Lacerda , Pedrosa Ivanilda Lacerda , Florêncio Márcia Virgínia Di Lorenzo , Silva Pablo Raphael Oliveira Honorato Da , Araújo Suely Amorim De
Published: December 2020

Drowning is a global problem, and is among the main causes of death in the world, and the elderly are part of this new reality as a special group who also suffer submersion accidents. The aim of this study was to analyze deaths due to drowning in the elderly in the state of Paraíba from 2005 to 2015. This is a retrospective, descriptive study associated with spatial analysis of regions with a higher incidence of drowning in people aged 60 years or older in the state of Paraíba. Data were collected from the IML (Gemol and Numol) records from 2005 to 2015, totaling 80 cases of drowning. Sociodemographic characteristics such as age group, gender, spatiality and local description of the occurrence (rivers, dams, sea, waterfall, cacimbas, dams and domestic environments), care provider, file of the Legal Medical Institute of the Scientific Police, international code of diseases – ICD 10 (code W74), shift of occurrence. As results we located the region of Mari sector of the wild region of Paraíba – Açude Olho D’agua (Latitude 7.11º S and Longitude 35.2º ), was the place with the highest number of drownings, where dams/lakes (55%), male (91%), married (46%), aged between 60 and 69 years (60%), the local population made the first care (41%), 14h was of higher occurrence (11%), and on Sundays (29%). We can conclude that drowning occurs in several aquatic scenarios, and in this study occurred in fresh water, several factors were associated with drowning in the elderly, such as cognition deficits, polypharmaceuticals and physical limitations, such outcomes can help encourage protection policies for this group as well as family members guide in freshwater regions and accentuate care.
O respeito a privacidade e o tratamento de dados pessoais sensíveis no cenário de pandemia
Authors: Moreira Roziane dos Santos , Lopes Luana da Cunha
Published: December 2020

O uso da internet facilitou o acesso a informação, mas em contrapartida expõem os dados pessoais dos usuários para o mundo sem o devido respeito de alguns direitos fundamentais. Diante da ausência da regulamentação das relações entre usuários e os sites da internet surge a Lei 13.709/19, Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados (LGPD). Então, como o ordenamento jurídico brasileiro garante a eficácia da privacidade dos dados pessoais e sensíveis em meio a pandemia? O objetivo do estudo é analisar a proteção dos dados pessoais e sensíveis no cenário de pandemia. A metodologia foi de abordagem qualitativa e através de estudos bibliográficos de livros, artigos e documentos jurídicos. O Supremo Tribunal Federal durante a pandemia decidiu assegurar a proteção de dados pessoais. Portanto, é importante que se estabeleça uma cultura de proteção de dados pessoais e dados de sensíveis no Brasil.
Constituintes voláteis de diferentes órgãos vegetais de Piper aduncum L
Authors: Sobrinho Alessandra Carla Guimarães
Published: December 2020

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo a análise dos constituintes voláteis presentes no concentrado volátil das espigas de Piper aduncum L. obtido através do processo de destilação-extração simultânea utilizando um aparelho de Likens-Nickerson, bem como, verificar os constituintes presentes no óleo volátil das folhas obtidos pela hidrodistillação, em aparelhos Clevenger modificados. A análise do concentrado volátil e do óleo volátil foi feita por Cromatografia gasosa acoplada à Espectrometria de Massa (CG/EM). O percentual de identificação dos constituintes na análise de óleos voláteis e concentrado volátil de Piper aduncum L. atingiu valores superiores a 85% para constituintes majoritários, piperitona, miristicina e dilapiol. A análise dos constituintes voláteis identificou 25 constituintes, sendo que 12 deles estão presentes em ambas as técnicas e peças vegetais utilizadas; 8 são exclusivos do concentrado volátil e 5 presentes apenas nos constituintes voláteis do óleo.
Число подтвержденных случаев вирусного гепатита в Бразилии в период с 2010 по 2015 год
Authors: Nunes Filipe Sales , Facco Lucas , Fecury Amanda Alves , Araújo Maria Helena Mendonça de , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dendasck Carla Viana , Souza Keulle Oliveira da , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: December 2020

Вирусный гепатит является инфекционным заболеванием, которое атакует печень, и его причинно-следственные агенты являются вирусами. Это исследование призвано продемонстрировать число подтвержденных случаев вирусного гепатита в Бразилии в период с 2010 по 2015 год. Поиск проводился в базе данных DATASUS на веб-сайте (http://datasus.saude.gov.br/). Гепатит представляет собой обширную проблему общественного здравоохранения в Бразилии. Из инфицированных значительная часть состоит из мужчин, и видимый более низкий спрос на медицинские услуги является важным фактором для этого вывода. Гепатит В и С являются наиболее распространенными среди вирусных гепатитов, и одним из важных и способствующих этому факторов, способствующих распространению вируса гепатита, является их совместное инфицирование ВИЧ. Для выявления маркеров и определения этиологического агента, вызывающего патологию, следует проводить лабораторные тесты (иммуноанализ, молекулярное тестирование).
Annegamento negli anziani in Paraíba-Brasile
Authors: Araújo Angela Amorim De , Vieira Arthur Tibério De Lacerda , Pedrosa Ivanilda Lacerda , Florêncio Márcia Virgínia Di Lorenzo , Silva Pablo Raphael Oliveira Honorato Da , Araújo Suely Amorim De
Published: December 2020

L’annegamento è un problema globale, ed è tra le principali cause di morte nel mondo, e gli anziani fanno parte di questa nuova realtà come gruppo speciale che subisce anche incidenti di immersione. Lo scopo di questo studio era analizzare le morti dovute all’annegamento negli anziani nello stato della Paraíba dal 2005 al 2015. Si tratta di uno studio retrospettivo e descrittivo associato all’analisi spaziale delle regioni con una maggiore incidenza di annegamento in persone di età pari o superiore a 60 anni nello stato della Paraíba. I dati sono stati raccolti dai registri IML (Gemol e Numol) dal 2005 al 2015, per un totale di 80 casi di annegamento. Caratteristiche sociodemografiche come fascia d’età, sesso, spazialità e descrizione locale dell’evento (fiumi, dighe, mare, cascata, cacimbas, dighe e ambienti domestici), fornitore di assistenza, file dell’Istituto medico legale della polizia scientifica, codice internazionale delle malattie – CID 10 (codice W74), spostamento dell’occorrenza. Come risultato abbiamo localizzato la regione del settore Mari della regione selvaggia di Paraíba- Açude Olho D’agua (Latitudine 7.11º S e Longitudine 35.2º ), era il luogo con il maggior numero di annegamenti, dove dighe/laghi (55%), maschi (91%), sposati (46%), di età compresa tra i 60 e i 69 anni (60%), la popolazione locale ha effettuato la prima assistenza (41%), 14 ore è stata di maggiore frequenza (11%) e la domenica (29%). Possiamo concludere che l’annegamento avviene in diversi scenari acquatici, e in questo studio si è verificato in acqua dolce, diversi fattori sono stati associati all’annegamento negli anziani, come deficit di cognizione, polifarmaci e limitazioni fisiche, tali risultati possono aiutare a incoraggiare le politiche di protezione per questo gruppo e i membri della famiglia guidano nelle regioni d’acqua dolce e accentuano l’assistenza.
Numero di casi confermati di epatite virale in Brasile tra il 2010 e il 2015
Authors: Nunes Filipe Sales , Facco Lucas , Fecury Amanda Alves , Araújo Maria Helena Mendonça de , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dendasck Carla Viana , Souza Keulle Oliveira da , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: December 2020

L’epatite virale è una malattia infettiva che attacca il fegato e i suoi agenti sono virus. Questo studio mira a dimostrare il numero di casi confermati di epatite virale in Brasile tra il 2010 e il 2015. Una ricerca è stata eseguita nel database DATASUS sul sito web (http://datasus.saude.gov.br/). L’epatite rappresenta un vasto problema di salute pubblica in Brasile. Degli infetti, una grande porzione è composta da individui maschi e la domanda visibile più bassa di servizi sanitari è un fattore importante per questa scoperta. L’epatite B e C sono le più comuni tra l’epatite virale e uno dei fattori importanti e che contribuiscono al tasso di infezione da virus dell’epatite è la loro co-infezione da HIV. Le prove di laboratorio (test immunologico, test molecolari) devono essere eseguite per rilevare marcatori e determinare l’agente eziologico che causa la patologia.
Pozycja odmiany medialnej wśród innych odmian językowych polszczyzny
Authors: Kita Małgorzata
Published: December 2020

Autorka, uznawszy, że w XX wieku zaczęła się medialna doba rozwoju polszczyzny, że wykształciła się wówczas odmiana medialna, a w jej przestrzeni – kilka pododmian językowych, szuka odpowiedzi na pytanie o jej miejsce w konstelacji odmian współczesnej polszczyzny.
Chrzest Polski w mediach
Authors: Guzek Damian
Published: December 2020

Artykuł porusza problem rozumienia aktu chrztu Polski oraz 1050. rocznicy wydarzenia w wybranych tytułach polskich mediów. W oparciu o analizy przekazów mediów w kluczu teorii ugruntowanej oraz model sieciowy teorii agenda-setting autor prezentuje kategorie, które wyznaczyły medialną narrację na temat chrztu Polski. Wskazuje na dominację perspektywy indywidualnej (chrzest Mieszka) nad zbiorową (chrzest Polski). Podkreśla przy tym wkład myśli milenijnej kardynała Wyszyńskiego, obecnej w badanych przekazach.
Koncepcje pluralizmu mediów i polityki mediowej w warunkach rozwoju platform cyfrowych
Authors: Kowalski Tadeusz
Published: December 2020

Artykuł jest poświęcony różnym koncepcjom pluralizmu mediów oraz polityk mediowych wynikających z tych koncepcji. Szczególna uwaga zostaje zwrócona na zmianę środowiska mediowego w warunkach rozwoju mediów cyfrowych, a zwłaszcza cyfrowych platform, takich jak Facebook. Aktywność użytkowników i wytwarzana przez nich zawartość stawiają nowe wyzwania przed polityką regulacyjną pluralizmu mediów. Autor nawiązuje do koncepcji „światów” Tamotsu Shibutaniego.
Wiedza o mediach jako składowa kompetencji medialnych młodego pokolenia Polaków – rekonesans
Authors: Kaszewski Krzysztof
Published: December 2020

Dojrzałe używanie mediów, zarówno w roli nadawcy, jak i odbiorcy, wymaga odpowiedniego poziomu kompetencji medialnych. Jednym ze składników tych kompetencji jest wiedza o mediach. Artykuł zawiera wyniki badań przeprowadzonych wśród uczniów szkół ponadgimazjalnych w celu wstępnego rozpoznania ich poziomu wiedzy m.in. o różnego typu mediach, postaciach w nich obecnych, przekazach czy gatunkach.
Wavelet-based Decomposition of Ground Acceleration for Efficient Calculation of Seismic Response in Elastoplastic Structures
Authors: Kamgar Reza , Majidi Noorollah , Heidari Ali
Published: December 2020

The nonlinear dynamic analysis provides a more accurate simulation of the structural behavior against earthquakes. On the other hand, this analysis method is time-consuming since the time-step integration schemes are used to calculate the responses of the structure. Wavelet transform is also considered as one of the strong computing tools in studying the properties of the waves. The continuous wavelet transform is a time-frequency study and examines the frequency content of the waves while, the discrete wavelet transform is used to reduce sampling data and also to eliminate the noise of the waves. In this paper, the discrete and continuous wavelet transforms are used to reduce the wave sampling and therefore to reduce the required time for analysis. In this regard, eight near- and far- field earthquakes are studied. The frequency content of the earthquake is investigated by the Fourier spectrum and the continuous wavelet transform. The results show that the first five frequencies for the main earthquakes are similar to those values of earthquakes obtained by wavelet transform. Besides, it is shown that using wavelet transform for the main and decomposed earthquakes indicates that the duration of strong ground motion and the time of dominant frequency occur approximately in the same domain. Finally, it is concluded that the required calculation time reduces to about 80 % with an error less than 6 % when the main earthquake is decomposed by wavelet transform and the approximation waves are used in the nonlinear dynamic analysis.
Analysis of trends in modern library and information infrastructure in the ongoing pandemics. (Review of international professional publications). (Part 1)
Authors: Volkova K. Yu. , Shrayberg Ya. L.
Published: December 2020

The paper reviews some international online library and information professional publications including the websites of library associations, academic research charities and foundations and research groups. The paper is divided into the following sections: pandemics and open science, coronavirus and library materials and spaces, new impetus for digitization, copyright – latest news. These topics have not been predefined but taken shape as a result of analytical work and research in the body of professional publications. Analysis of leading library experts’ discussions in social networks has also helped to reveal current trends in library and information infra-structure development. COVID-19 pandemics brought about significant changes to the life and projects of the whole library and information space. A major step to open science has been taken when academic journal publishers, leading universities, research charities have taken responsibility to work in a collaborative manner and share coronavirus infection research data and results speedily and freely. Transition to digital collections in library holdings has accelerated, collections of e-books are growing, and the effect of prior digitization projects has manifested itself. The importance of libraries as a trustworthy source of information does not fade; caution is needed when using information from preprints published on preprint servers; the increasing need of informing digital materials users of attached copyright is highlighted.
The Military Scientific Library of Mikhailovskaya Military Artillery Academy. On the occasion of the 200th anniversary
Authors: Panchenko A. M.
Published: December 2020

For the first time, the findings of the integrated study of the history of the Military Scientific Library of the Mikhailovskaya Military Artillery Academy are presented. The study covers its development since 1820 when it was founded as the library of the Artillery School up to the period of 1863-1917 when it became the specialized library of the Mikhail Artillery Academy and School. Printed catalogs of books of the Military Scientific Library of the Academy and School 1871 and 1895 are characterized. For the first time, other library’s catalogs are analyzed to be introduced into scientific use. The author characterizes and compares book catalogs of other universal military scientific libraries (those of General Staff, General Staff Nikolaevskaya Academy) with the catalogs of Mikhailovskaya Academy Military Scientific Library) and concludes that the latter has acquired the most complete book collection on artillery in the country. The collection matches science potential of this educational institution. Many prominent researchers well-known in Russia and abroad have taught at the Academy and the School. Their works are available not only from the Academy and School Library, but also can be found in the book collections of many libraries subordinate to the Military Ministry.This study is to expand the idea of military scientific libraries of the country, the knowledge of their history, collection development principles. Its findings will be useful to librarians of military educational institutions and academic libraries in the aspect of materials selection and efficient collection development.
Fürsorge- und Treuepflicht im Arbeitsverhältnis
Authors: Tomandl Theodor
Published: December 2020

Fürsorge- und Treuepflicht ¬– Wozu sind Arbeitgeber und Arbeitnehmer verpflichtet? Das Arbeitsrecht verpflichtet sowohl den Arbeitgeber zur Fürsorge für die Anliegen des Arbeitnehmers als auch den Arbeitnehmer zur Treue gegenüber den unternehmerischen Interessen seines Arbeitgebers. Fürsorge und Treue sind unbestimmte Rechtsbegriffe, die unterschiedlich ausgelegt werden können – die betroffenen Arbeitgeber und Arbeitnehmer wollen jedoch klare Antworten auf die Frage, wozu sie in bestimmten Situationen verpflichtet sind. Die Rechtsprechung orientiert sich an den konkreten Sachverhalten, die von Fall zu Fall divergieren. Daher lassen sich diese Antworten nur aus den Grundsätzen ableiten, von denen die Gerichte ausgehen. Dieses Buch veranschaulicht anhand verschiedener Fallgruppen die Ziele, die mit der Fürsorge- und Treuepflicht verfolgt werden. Auch die vom OGH entwickelten Grundsätze für die Anwendung dieser Pflichten werden dargestellt. Eine Fülle von Einzelbeispielen bieten eine Orientierung dafür, wie ähnlich gelagerte Sachverhalte entschieden werden könnten. Den Abschluss bietet eine Übersicht über die möglichen Sanktionen für den Fall einer Verletzung dieser Pflichten. Das umfangreiche Sachregister gewährleistet einen raschen Zugang zu den mit Randziffern versehenen unterschiedlichen Sachverhalten und Problemstellungen.
The Effect of Class Management on Grade Five Students Learning Outcome At State Primary School Number 066654 Kelambir V District Tanjung Gusta Medan Helvetia
Authors: Lumbantobing Panni Ance , Panggabean Ruth Donda Eleonora , Nainggolan Maria Friska
Published: December 2020

This study aims to investigate the effect of classroom management on student learning outcomes at class five primary school numbers 066655, distrcit of Kelambir V Tanjung Gusta Medan Helvetia academic year 2019/2020. The analysis technique in this study is a simple regression technique, observing the relationship or effect between variables. The sample of this research is students of class state primary school number 066654 district of Kelambir V Tanjung Gusta Medan Helvetia, which consists of 2 classes, namely class V A totaling 28 students and class V B totaling 28 students. The total number of class V is 56 students. The variable instrument in the study is all valid, while the reliability for all variables is reliable. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it shows that simple linear regression analysis with the regression equation Y = 24.281 + 0.896X forms a linear line and coefficient of regression direction means.  The calculation result is obtained Fcount 56.912 in consultation with Ftable for an error rate of 5%, F table = 4.02. Thus Fcount > F table (56.912 > 4.02) for an error level of 5%. Based on the results of the F test calculation, Fcount is 56.912 with sig = 0.000 <0.005 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is an effect of class management (X) which is significant towards learning outcomes (Y). This means that the better the classroom management carried out by the teacher, the higher the student learning outcomes.
A Study of the Implementation of Internalized Interactive Multimedia Learning Models in Life Skills Education of Student at Primary School of it Al-Fitrah Binjai
Authors: Siregar Epi Supriyani
Published: December 2020

Education is a form of human culture which is a prerequisite for development. Therefore, it is necessary to implement life skills education in learning with the intention of integrating life skills through the implementation of interactive multimedia-based learning models. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of interactive multimedia-based learning models internalized in life skills education that can improve learning outcomes of students in thematic lessons. This research uses a qualitative research approach. Data are analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques to determine the effectiveness of interactive multimedia based learning models in life skills education. The results show that the implementation of an interactive multimedia-based learning model with internalized life skills education involve the realm of personal skills, namely smiling, greeting, and being polite every day in the school environment at primary school of IT Al-Fitrah Binjai. On the other hand, the realm of academic skills involve the variants of learning methods by developing skills that are adjusted to the basic competency standards on the subject of teaching and learning activities.  Internalized interactive multimedia-based learning models in life skills education can improve cognitive abilities, affective, and psychomotor students.  By internalizing life skills education can improve student learning outcomes, so it is very effective to use.
Los usuarios, los contenidos y la inversión, elementos clave en la reformulación de la comunicación digital de las instituciones culturales
Authors: Chic Pujol Laia
Published: December 2020

Este último año las instituciones culturales se han volcado en la comunicación digital y redes sociales como herramienta para acercarse al público. Se han hecho muchos avances, pero es necesario buscar nuevos códigos para reformular la comunicación digital, de tal forma que resulte más atractiva para los usuarios y que tenga un mayor beneficio para la institución.
Las redes sociales: los 7-eleven de los museos
Authors: Guasteví Sara
Published: December 2020

El uso de las redes sociales en el Museu de la Música permite una extensión horaria y una cierta flexibilidad que se adapta a todos los contenidos y actividades mostrándolas desde todos otros puntos de vista más alternativos. Las redes no son la base del museo, pero sí el canal que permite el diálogo directo con las personas que las siguen.
Structural Parameters, Electronic, Spectroscopic and Nonlinear Optical Theoretical Research of 1-(m-Chlorophenyl)piperazine (mCPP) Molecule
Authors: EKİNCİOĞLU Yavuz , KILIÇ Hamdi Şükür , DERELİ Ömer
Published: December 2020

In this study, the experimentally obtained IR spectrum of the meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine (C10H13ClN2) molecule, which is used in the testing phase of antimigren drugs in the literature, was obtained theoretically and the structural properties obtained for ortho and para derivatives of the title molecule were compared. moreover, the optimized molecular structure, conformational analysis, Nonlinear optics properties, HOMO-LUMO and Chemical reactivity descriptors that is the ionization potential, The electron affinity the chemical hardness, softness and the electronegativtiy, Molecular electrostatic potential, Natural Bonding Orbital and Raman spectrum were calculated using density functional theory method with B3LYP functional with 6-311++G (d, p) basis set in ground state. The results introduce that molecular modelling are valuable for obtainment insight into molecular structure and electronic properties of the mCPP molecule