bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
‘Toutes les femmes qui souffrent’ - A specific critical perspective on the female figures of the 38th edition of the Printemps des Comédiens Festival in Montpellier (May 30 - June 21, 2024)
Authors: Milella Massimo
Published: November 2024

Crítica ao Festival Printemps des Comédiens 2024
You say you want a Revolution. Marionetas em resistência no FIMFA Lx24
Authors: Firmo Catarina
Published: November 2024

Crítica ao festival de marionetas FIMFA Lx24
O jogo da transitividade e da permanência: para uma teoria vivida sobre atores artistas
Authors: Brilhante Maria João
Published: November 2024

Recensão crítica ao livro Atriz e Ator Artistas. Representação e Consciência da Expressão, de João Brites e Teatro O Bando
Semantics of Neo-Mythologisms in Stories
Authors: Kadirova Nargiza , Madrakhimova Sitora
Published: November 2024

The semantics of neo-mythologisms in modern literature are examined, with an emphasis on how they affect creative expression. The incorporation of mythology into story forms has become a defining characteristic, expressing the complexity of society and illustrating character feelings. This study finds a lack in knowledge regarding the adaptation of neo-mythological symbols in Uzbek and international writing, although previous research emphasizes myth as a story device. Using a comparative approach, it examines the stylistic neo-mythological adaptations of works by authors such as Sultan and Kafka. The results indicate that neo-mythological frameworks improve the resonance of the story by illuminating human links to nature and adding depth to the characters. These revelations highlight the myth's changing significance in contemporary literature and provide fresh avenues for interpretation.
Means of Developing Productive Skills in English Teaching in Mechatronics and Their Characteristics
Authors: Jahon Begimova Gulshoda
Published: November 2024

In order to meet the increasing demand for English proficiency in international technical sectors, the study investigates how mechatronics students might build productive English language abilities. There is still a lack of efficient approaches to English for Specific Purposes (ESP) that are suited to the unique requirements of students, even with the growing integration of English in engineering courses. A review of the literature, questionnaires, interviews, and project-based teaching interventions were all used in the mixed-methods approach. Through role-playing, technical writing, and group discussions, students' communication and technical English skills significantly improved, according to the results. This study emphasizes how crucial flexible, interactive teaching methods are for improving language learning. The results provide insights on how to provide efficient English instruction in technical education while highlighting the necessity of ESP-focused approaches to prepare students for professional settings.
ТАҒАМ ҚАЛДЫҚТАРЫН ӨҢДЕУ ҮШІН ЗЕРТХАНАЛЫҚ ЖАҒДАЙДАHERMETIA ILLUCENS ШЫБЫНДАРЫН ӨСІРУ ТИІМДІЛІГІ
Authors: Мұқанова Г.А. , Айдарханұлы С.
Published: November 2024

Бұл мақалада Hermetia illucensшыбындарын зертханалық жағдайда өсіріп, оның дернәсілдерімен тағам қалдықтарын өңдеу тиімділігі зерттелген. Жұмыста Hermetia illucensдернәсілдерін жасанды ортада өсіру арқылы тағам қалдықтарын өңдеудің тиімділігі анықталды. Зерттеудің ғылыми-практикалық маңыздылығы –жасанды жағдайда үй немесе өндірістік деңгейде кез-келген көлемдегі тағам қалдықтарын қысқа уақыт аралығында өңдеуге мүмкіндік береді. Hermetia illucensшыбындары мен дернәсілдерінөсіру үшін жасанды ортада, оңтайлы жағдайлар жасау жолдары сипатталды. Hermetia Illucensқұрылымы, оның иерархиясындағы орны зерттеліп, оның таралу орындары, биологиялық және өндірістік маңызы зерттелді. Hermetia illucensшыбындары дернәсілдері арқылы тағам қалдықтарын өңдеу, оның жалпы көлемін және ылғалдылығын азайтуда тиімділігі жоғары екенін көрсетті. Сонымен қатар, Hermetia illucens дернәсілдерін өсіруге қолайлы жағдай жасау үшін өндірісте қолданылатын қажетті ресурстар шығынының мөлшері және тағам қалдықтарын өңдеудің тиімділігі зерттелді. Hermetia illucensдернәсілдері тағам қалдықтарын өңдеуде басқа дернәсілдермен немесе осы бағытта қолданылатын технологиялармен салыстырғанда кез келген көлемдегі тағам қалдықтарын жоғары тиімділіктен және қысқа уақыт аралығында өңдеуге қабілеттілігімен ерекшеленеді. Инсектарийдегі шыбындарға қажетті экологиялық факторлардың көрсеткіштері қарастырылды.
ClimeApp: data processing tool for monthly, global climate data from the ModE-RA palaeo-reanalysis, 1422 to 2008 CE
Authors: Warren Richard , Bartlome Niklaus Emanuel , Wellinger Noémie , Franke Jörg , Hand Ralf , Brönnimann Stefan , Huhtamaa Heli
Published: November 2024

Abstract. ClimeApp is a newly developed web-based processing tool for the state-of-the-art ModE-RA palaeo-climate reanalysis. It presents temperature, precipitation and pressure reconstructions with global coverage and monthly resolution for the period 1422 to 2008 CE. These can be visualized as maps or time series and are compared with historical or other climate-related information through composite, correlation and regression functions. ClimeApp allows access to three data sets: (1) ModE-RA, a reanalysis that is created by assimilating early instrumental documentary and proxy data into an ensemble of climate model simulations; (2) ModE-Sim, the native version of the underlying ensemble simulations, i.e. prior to data assimilation; and (3) ModE-RAclim, an alternative version of the reanalysis product. Together, these allow researchers to separate the effects of model simulations and observations on the reanalysis. The app is designed to allow quick data processing for climatologists and easy use for non-climatologists. Specifically, it aims to help bring climate into the humanities, where climatological data still have huge potential to advance research. This paper outlines the development, processing and applications of ClimeApp and presents an updated analysis of the calamitous Tambora volcanic eruption and the 1816 “year without a summer” in Europe, using the new ModE data sets. ClimeApp is available at https://mode-ra.unibe.ch/climeapp/ (last access: 25 October 2024).
Future changes in runoff over western and central Europe: disentangling the hydrological behavior of CMIP6 models
Authors: Deman Juliette , Boé Julien
Published: November 2024

Abstract. A large ensemble of climate projections from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 is analyzed to characterize changes in runoff over western and central Europe in the late 21st century under a high-end emissions scenario. Our second objective is to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms responsible for the inter-model uncertainties. For this purpose, the models are grouped according to their hydrological response using a hierarchical classification algorithm. Additional sensitivity experiments from two Model Intercomparison Projects are examined to better assess the role of the soil moisture-precipitation feedback and of the physiological impact of CO2 in this context. Half of the clusters show no significant change or a slight increase in annual runoff, while the others show a substantial decrease. Even when models agree on the annual changes in runoff, the changes in precipitation and evapotranspiration that drive them can be very different, even in terms of sign. Seasonal changes further differentiate the hydrological behavior of the different clusters. It is difficult to reject any cluster of models based on their accuracy in representing climatological averages and recent trends. The link between present-day averages or trends and future changes is generally weak and there are in general no major inconsistencies with reference datasets, partly because of large observational uncertainties. Finally, we show that large-scale circulation and the representation of the physiological impact of CO2 are important for the extreme hydrological changes projected by some models. The soil-moisture precipitation feedback is important for the multi-model ensemble mean but not for the inter-model spread.
Reviews and syntheses: Contribution of sulfate to methane oxidation in upland soils: a mini-review
Authors: Su Rui , Li Kexin , Wang Nannan , Yuan Fenghui , Zhao Ying , Zuo Yunjiang , Sun Ying , He Liyuan , Xu Xiaofeng , Zhang Lihua
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Methane (CH4) is a potent greenhouse gas, its global warming potential is 25 times higher than carbon dioxide (CO2), and various environmental factors influence CH4 oxidation in soil. Sulfate (SO42-) ion is the main component of atmospheric deposition and has been increasing in recent years, it promotes CH4 production and anaerobic CH4 oxidation, however, the impact of SO42- on CH4 oxidation remains inconclusive. Due to the limited research on the effects of SO42- on CH4 oxidation, we synthesize current research on the effects of SO42- on CH4 oxidation, examining both its direct impact and its influence on the dynamics of soil substances, and the potential indirect effects of SO42- on CH4 oxidation. Through a literature review, we identified that SO42- facilitates CH4 oxidation within a range of 3–42 %, moreover, it has been found that various physicochemical properties and processes in the soil are influenced by the addition of SO42-, which in turn affects CH4 oxidation. This review enhances our understanding of the role of SO42- in promoting CH4 oxidation and lays the foundation for future studies aimed at validating these findings by quantifying CH4 flux and oxidation rates, as well as elucidating the underlying microbial processes via experimental research. This review deepens the comprehension of atmospheric CH4 flux and the global CH4 cycle, particularly in the context of potential global environmental changes.
Identification of hydro-meteorological drivers for low greenness events in Europe
Authors: Rivoire Pauline , Dupuis Sonia , Guisan Antoine , Vittoz Pascal , Domeisen Daniela I. V.
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Extreme hydro-meteorological events can have a substantial impact on vegetation and ecosystems. In particular, with heatwaves and droughts projected to become more frequent due to climate change, understanding their effects on forests is crucial. The goal of our study is to find the most relevant predictors for forest damage in Europe at monthly to annual timescales. Using a Random Forest approach, we pinpoint hydro-meteorological conditions associated with low normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) events. We train the model using the NDVI from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometers (AVHRR) as the predictand, and a range of variables from the ERA5 and ERA5-Land reanalysis as hydro-meteorological predictors. These predictors include maximum temperature at 2 meters and dewpoint temperature, precipitation, surface latent heat flux, and soil moisture up to 18 months before the observed damage. The random forest model exhibits a high prediction skill over most gridpoints in Europe, with a critical success index greater than 0.75 for 67 % of gridpoints. Notably, warm and dry conditions in spring and early summer emerge as essential predictors. Additionally, we emphasize a longer-term relationship between hydro-meteorological conditions and forest damage. For instance, low dewpoint temperatures one year before the studied summer impact broad-leaved forests, while soil moisture during the preceding autumn influences low greenness events in coniferous forests, albeit with location-specific variations.
Ventilation of the Bay of Bengal oxygen minimum zone by the Southwest Monsoon Current
Authors: Sheehan Peter M. F. , Webber Benjamin G. M. , Sanchez-Franks Alejandra , Queste Bastien Y.
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Oxygen minimum zones occupy large areas of the tropical subsurface oceans and substantially alter regional bio- geochemical cycles. In particular, the removal rate of bio-available nitrogen (de-nitrification) from the water column in oxygen minimum zones is disproportionate to their size. The Bay of Bengal is one of the strongest OMZs in the global oceans; however, variable sources of oxygen prevent the onset of large-scale de-nitrification. The various oxygen-supply mechanisms that maintain oxygen concentrations in the OMZ above the denitrification threshold are currently unknown. Here, using a combination of multi-platform observations and model simulations, we identify an annual supply of oxygen to the Bay of Bengal in the high-salinity core of the Southwest Monsoon Current, a seasonal circulation feature that flows northwards into the Bay during the South Asian southwest monsoon (i.e. June to September). Oxygen concentrations within the Southwest Monsoon Current (80 to 100 μmol kg−1) are higher than those of waters native to the Bay (i.e. < 20 μmol kg−1). These high-oxygen waters spread throughout the central and western Bay of Bengal, leading to substantial spatio-temporal variability in observed oxygen concentrations. Moreover, the northward oxygen transport of the Southwest Monsoon Current is a spatially and temporally distinct event that stands out from background oxygen transport. Models indicate that variability in annually integrated oxygen supply to the BoB varies with the strength of the Southwest Monsoon Current more closely than with its oxygen concentration. Consequently, we suggest that predictability of the annual oxygen flux is likely aided by understanding and predicting the physical forcing of the Southwest Monsoon Current. Our results demonstrate that the current, and in particular its high-salinity, high-oxygen core, is a feature relevant to the processes and communities that drive denitrification within the Bay of Bengal that has heretofore not been considered.
Application of HIDRA2 Deep Learning Model for Sea Level Forecasting Along the Estonian Coast of the Baltic Sea
Authors: Barzandeh Amirhossein , Rus Marko , Ličer Matjaž , Maljutenko Ilja , Elken Jüri , Lagemaa Priidik , Uiboupin Rivo
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Sea level predictions, typically derived from 3D hydrodynamic models, are computationally intensive and subject to uncertainties stemming from physical representation and inaccuracies in initial or boundary conditions. As a complementary alternative, data-driven machine learning models provide a computationally efficient solution with comparable accuracy. This study employs the deep learning model HIDRA2 to forecast hourly sea levels at five coastal stations along the Estonian coastline of the Baltic Sea, evaluating its performance across various forecast lead times. Compared to the regional NEMOBAL and subregional NEMOEST hydrodynamic models, HIDRA2 consistently delivers superior results, particularly across all sea level ranges and stations. While HIDRA2 struggles to capture high-frequency variability above (6 h)-1, it effectively reproduces energy in lower-frequency bands below (18 h)-1. Errors tend to average out over longer time windows encompassing multiple seiche periods, enabling HIDRA2 to surpass the overall performance of the NEMO models. These findings underscore HIDRA2’s potential as a robust, efficient, and reliable tool for operational sea level forecasting and coastal management in the Eastern Baltic Sea region.
The vulnerability of buildings to a large-scale debris flow and outburst flood hazard cascade that occurred on 30 August 2020 in Ganluo, southwest China
Authors: Wei Li , Hu Kaiheng , Liu Shuang , Ning Lan , Zhang Xiaopeng , Zhang Qiyuan , Rahim Md. Abdur
Published: November 2024

Abstract. In mountainous areas, damage caused by debris flows is often aggravated by subsequent dam-burst floods within the main river confluence zone. On 30 August 2020, a catastrophic disaster chain occurred at the confluence of the Heixiluo Gully and Niri River in Ganluo County, southwest China, consisting of a debris flow, the formation of a barrier lake, and subsequent dam break that flooded the community. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics of the two hazards and the resulting damage to buildings from the cascading hazards. The peak discharge of the debris flow in the gully mouth reached 1871 m3 s−1. Following the dam break, the flood with a peak discharge of 2737 m3 s−1 significantly altered the main river channel, causing a 4-fold increase in flood inundation compared to an ordinary flood. Three hazard zones were established based on the building damage patterns: (I) primary debris flow burial, (II) secondary dam-burst flood inundation, and (III) sequential debris flow burial and dam-burst inundation. Vulnerability curves were developed for Zone (II) and Zone (III) using impact pressures and inundation depths, and a vulnerability assessment chart is presented that contains the three damage categories. This research addresses a gap in the vulnerability assessments of debris flow hazard cascades and can support future disaster mitigation within confluence areas.
Representaciones del goce y la norma en el documental Higuita: El camino del Escorpión (2023)
Authors: Carañana Joan Pedro , Márquez Israel V.
Published: November 2024

El artículo analiza las representaciones del goce y la norma en el fútbol del portero René Higuita que se ofrecen en el documental de Netflix Higuita: El camino del Escorpión. A partir de una combinación de los estudios culturales y la economía política, apoyada por una revisión documental, el estudio explica la figura de Higuita como icono de la cultura popular a partir de su juego basado en el goce que se opone a la norma vigente y termina por transformarla. En la relación de poder entre el juego entendido como práctica libre, espontánea y gozosa (paidia) y como práctica formal, normada y profesionalizada (ludus), la primera prevalece a la hora de comprender el juego de Higuita como parte de la tradición del fútbol criollo y plebeyo en Latinoamérica.
El avance de la extrema derecha entre los aficionados al fútbol en Italia en el siglo XXI
Authors: Donofrio Andrea
Published: November 2024

La presencia de ideas de extrema derecha entre los aficionados de fútbol en Italia es un fenómeno preocupante que se ha desarrollado significativamente en las últimas décadas. Grupos ultras de clubes como Lazio, Hellas Verona o Inter de Milán, suelen exhibir símbolos fascistas y racistas en los estadios; glorifican la figura de Benito Mussolini y sus cánticos racistas y xenófobos reflejan una postura ultranacionalista y excluyente. Estos aficionados han integrado la ideología de extrema derecha en sus identidades colectivas, utilizando el fútbol como una plataforma para expresar y difundir sus creencias políticas. Sus manifestaciones contribuyen a la polarización y al fomento del odio y la intolerancia en la sociedad italiana. Además, contribuyen a la normalización y legitimación de estas ideas en el ámbito deportivo y social. La connivencia y, en ocasiones, la complicidad de los clubes y las autoridades, agravan la situación. La infiltración de la extrema derecha en el fútbol italiano representa un desafío serio para la cohesión social y los valores democráticos del país.
La Excepción como desafío de la Teoría Republicana de Philip Pettit
Authors: Camargo Ricardo
Published: November 2024

Siguiendo la propuesta paradigmática formulada por Giorgio Agamben en torno al estado de excepción como dispositivo constitutivo del orden jurídico estatal, este trabajo confronta críticamente una de los sustratos básicos que siempre ha rondado la teoría republicana, tanto en sus vertiente vinculadas a los trabajos de Hannah Arendt como a los de Phillip Pettit, y que es habitualmente presentada como un pregunta inclusiva, a saber: cómo hacer posible la política y la libertad no solo para algunos sino para todos/as. Sostenemos que la propuesta de Agamben establece un pie forzado que obliga al republicanismo a repensar sus condiciones de posibilidad de manera más radicalmente crítica de lo que habitualmente lo ha hecho – una radicalidad que incluso podría obligar a ir más allá de la forma estatal que por siglos ha acompañado a la promesa de inclusión republicana.
Development of a Deep Learning-Based Predictive Model for Improvement after Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate According to Detrusor Contractility
Authors: Lee Jong Hoon , Kim Jung Hyun , Chung Myung Jin , Lee Kyu-Sung , Ko Kwang Jin
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Predicting improvements in voiding symptoms following deobstructive surgery for male lower urinary tract symptoms/benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH) is challenging when detrusor contractility is impaired. This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence model that predicts symptom improvement after holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP), focusing on changes in maximum flow rate (MFR) and voiding efficiency (VE) 1-month postsurgery.Methods: We reviewed 1,933 patients who underwent HoLEP at Samsung Medical Center from July 2008 to January 2024. The study employed a deep neural network (DNN) for multiclass classification to predict changes in MFR and VE, each divided into 3 categories. For comparison, additional machine learning (ML) models such as extreme gradient boosting, random forest classification, and support vector machine were utilized. To address class imbalance, we applied the least squares method and multitask learning.Results: A total of 1,142 patients with complete data were included in the study, with 992 allocated for model training and 150 for external validation. In predicting MFR, the DNN achieved a microaverage area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.884±0.006, sensitivity of 0.783±0.020, and specificity of 0.891±0.010. For VE prediction, the microaverage AUC was 0.817±0.007, with sensitivity and specificity values of 0.660±0.014 and 0.830±0.007, respectively. These results indicate that the DNN's predictive performance was superior to that of other ML models.Conclusions: The DNN model provides detailed and accurate predictions for recovery after HoLEP, providing valuable insights for clinicians managing patients with LUTS/BPH.
Soil Fertility Management Practices of Smallholder Farming Communities in Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors: M. B. Oyun, , O. O. Sobola, , J. T. Fasinmirin, , T. E. Mafimisebi, , J. A. Adeyemo, , F. I. Wole-Alo, , O. J. Jayeoba,
Published: November 2024

This study assessed soil fertility management practices among smallholder farming communities in five Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. A total of 150 respondents were selected using multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires, capturing information on socioeconomic characteristics, soil fertility practices, and challenges. The results showed that 93.33% of respondents in Lafia LGA and 96.67% in Obi LGA practiced soil conservation methods, with the most common techniques being cover cropping, used by 86.67% of farmers in Obi, and organic manure application, adopted by 100% of respondents in Akwanga, Doma, and Nassarawa Eggon LGAs. Chemical fertilizer usage was relatively lower, ranging from 6.67% in Obi to 50% in Lafia. Major challenges faced by farmers included inadequate knowledge of soil management, identified by 100% of respondents in Akwanga, and high fertilizer costs, reported by 70% of respondents in Lafia and Obi LGAs. Education played a significant role in adopting soil fertility practices, as respondents with tertiary education were more likely to employ modern techniques like conservation tillage and agroforestry. Despite these practices, limited access to organic materials and technical knowledge hindered broader adoption of Integrated Nutrient Management (INM). The study highlighted the need for tailored interventions, such as farmer education and capacity building, to improve soil health and agricultural productivity. These findings provided a foundation for developing policies that promote sustainable farming practices, ensuring long-term food security in Nasarawa State and Nigeria as a whole.
Formative evaluation of policies and consistency of development planning on the smoothness of the supply chain and its implications on the level of welfare
Authors: Isna Alizar , Basrowi Basrowi , Noviko Sendy , Hadi Rahmini
Published: November 2024

Formative policy evaluation is an assessment process carried out periodically during policy implementation to ensure that the policy is running according to the expected objectives. Consistency in development planning includes continuity and harmony between short-, medium- and long-term plans. A smooth supply chain refers to the effectiveness and efficiency of the flow of goods and services from producers to consumers. The level of community welfare is measured through economic, social and health indicators. This research aims to analyze the influence of formative policy evaluation and consistency of development planning on the smooth running of the supply chain and its implications for the level of community welfare in Kebumen. This research uses quantitative methods with survey techniques involving respondents from various related sectors in Kebumen. Data was collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews, then analyzed using statistical methods to test the proposed hypotheses. The research results show that formative evaluation of policies and consistency of development planning have a positive and significant influence on the smooth running of the supply chain. Apart from that, a smooth supply chain has been proven to contribute significantly to increasing the level of welfare of the people of Kebumen. These findings underline the importance of continuous formative evaluation and consistent development planning to support supply chain efficiency and improve community welfare. The implication of this research is the need for the Kebumen regional government to strengthen policy evaluation mechanisms and maintain consistency in development planning to ensure a smooth supply chain which ultimately improves community welfare.
Method Proposed for Avoidance of Data Replication in Distributed Storage System
Authors: D. Ghule Prof. Swati , Girdhar Dr. Anup
Published: November 2024

Data replication is the process of copying and maintaining files in multiple locations to ensure consistency, reliability, and accessibility. Data replication in the cloud offers many benefits, but it also comes with certain drawbacks like increase storage cost. The process of replication can consume significant resources, including CPU, memory, and network bandwidth, which might impact the performance of primary systems or applications. Also Replicating data across different regions or cloud providers may expose it to additional security risks if proper encryption and access controls are not implemented. As the volume of data grows, the replication process might become more complex and resource-intensive, requiring additional infrastructure or optimization to handle the increased load [1].

The study consider example of GFS and HDFS which are two most used distributed file systems for dealing with huge clusters where big data lives [3].

Avoiding data replication can be advantageous in terms of cost efficiency, resource utilization, and system simplicity. Efficient resource utilization in cloud storage involves optimizing how storage resources are allocated, used, and managed to achieve cost savings, performance improvements, and operational efficiency. The study suggest HoneyBee algorithm for resource optimization. HoneyBee is a cloud-native storage system designed to optimize data placement and resource utilization in distributed storage environments.
Dominasi Patriarki dalam Organisasi Mahasiswa di Fakultas Ilmu Soial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
Authors: Pasaribu Agustina , Hidir Achmad
Published: November 2024

Patriarki merupakan sistem sosial yang menempatkan laki-laki sebagai pihak dominan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam organisasi pelajar. Di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau (FISIP UNRI), meskipun perempuan mendominasi jumlah anggota, posisi-posisi strategis dalam organisasi mahasiswa tetap didominasi laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketimpangan gender dalam kepemimpinan organisasi mahasiswa di FISIP UNRI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun tidak ada aturan formal yang membatasi perempuan untuk memimpin, budaya organisasi yang dihapuskan pada stereotip gender dan norma sosial patriarkal lebih mendominasi dalam proses pemilihan kepemimpinan. Faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat perempuan untuk maju dalam kepemimpinan antara lain adalah dukungan sosial dan pelatihan kepemimpinan, namun hambatan utama berasal dari persepsi terhadap kepemimpinan perempuan yang dianggap kurang tegas atau rasional. Kekuasaan patriarki beroperasi tidak hanya dalam struktur formal tetapi juga dalam norma-norma sosial yang diterima dan terinternalisasi, yang membatasi ruang gerak perempuan dalam organisasi mahasiswa.
Knowledge on water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) practice among cyclone Yaas affected people of Shyamnagar, Satkhira district
Authors: Faysal Sm Ashik , Ahmed Nafiz , Maruf Shabbir Abdullah , Kabir Tasaduk , Hashan MD Tarik , Datta Arpita
Published: November 2024

Proper disposal of all waste as well as control of the carriers of communicable diseases. Objective: The aim of the present study was to assess the knowledge on water, sanitation and hygiene practice among cyclone Yaas affected people of Shyamnagar, Satkhira district. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of public health, North South University, Dhaka. The duration of the study was from July 2021- September 2021. People of Koikhali, Gabura , Munshiganj union of Shyamnagar were the study population. After data collection and processing, all statistical analysis was done by SPSS software windows version 26. Result: 384 people from Shyamnagar were interviewed with a questionnaire. 84.11% respondents were utilized tube well water. Only 16% respondents were utilizing filtered water for drinking. 58.07% respondents were used sanitary type of latrine. 84.11% respondents had the knowledge about hand washing technique. , hapazardly throwing was the approach used by 60.94% of respondents to dispose of solid waste products. Before eating, 67.97% of respondents just washed their hands with water. 59.11% of respondents just washed their hands with water after defecation. Of those surveyed, 64.06 percent routinely washed their clothes.71.86% respondents were utilized footwear regularly before using latrine.
Plessner’s “Aesthesiology of the Spirit”: Sound and the Normative Value of the Senses
Authors: Tedesco Salvatore
Published: November 2024

The phenomenological research initiated by Helmuth Plessner in the 1920s under the banner of an “aesthesiology of the spirit” highlights, at the same time, the role of corporality for the relationship of the human being with the environmental reality in which he is inserted,
the meaning of the dimension of corporality, and the normative meaning of the sensory relationship with this reality. A peculiar role in Plessner’s theory plays the reference to sound and music. We intend to take up this theoretical approach and verify it in the light of some salient
examples in the compositional work of Anton Webern and two contemporary Italian composers, Dario Buccino and Giovanni Damiani.
Music Synchronizes the Bodies of Its Audience
Authors: Tschacher Wolfgang , Tröndle Martin , Weining Christian
Published: November 2024

Synchronization and the bodily coordination of people in social interaction is by now a regular finding in psychotherapy research and social psychology. Recently, we have expanded the scope of synchrony research to empirical aesthetics and music. Studying audience members of public
classical concerts, we hypothesized that the shared musical stimuli synchronize the physiological dynamics of listeners and, if so, the individual degree of synchrony is linked to a listener’s aesthetic experiences, music appreciation, affect and personality traits. The same may be expected
for synchronized movement. After data acquisition with over 900 participants, we can now report significant evidence of physiological synchrony (cardiac and respiratory measures, skin conductance response) as well as movement synchrony in classical audiences, and distinct patterns of association
with self-rated subjective experience. We believe this shows how the experience of music is embodied in listeners??? synchronies. We conclude this empirical review with suggestions how the embodiment approach may be situated in the philosophy of mind.
EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT COMBATING COMBINATIONS AGAINST LEAF-CUTTING ANTS IN Eucalyptus urograndis PLANTINGS
Authors: Vicentini Fellipe Soares , Sousa Nilton Jose , Koehler Henrique Soares , Arce Julio Eduardo , Ribeiro Richardson , Behling Alexandre
Published: November 2024

Leaf-cutting ants, genera Atta and Acromyrmex, are one of the main pests in forestry crops. They can affect forest productivity and increase mortality rates in plantations, making their control essential. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate different treatments for combating leaf-cutting ants and their results on the forest inventory of survival. Six treatments were evaluated in an area of approximately 14.000 hectares of Eucalyptus urograndis (Eucalyptus urophylla S. T. Blake × Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill), namely: 1) control, 2) pre-harvest combat, 3) pre-planting combat, 4) two or more pre-planting combats, 5) pre-harvest and pre-planting combat, and 6) pre-harvest combat with two or more pre-planting combats. The analyzed variables were: planted area (ha), planting survival (%), dead attacked seedlings (%), live attacked seedlings (%), and total attacked seedlings (%). Treatment comparisons were conducted using multivariate analysis of variance and discriminant analysis. Treatments that involved combat against ants only before harvesting or combined with pre-planting showed the best performance among the evaluated treatments. The most efficient treatment was the one that combated the ants before harvesting with just one repetition, resulting in reduced silvicultural costs.
An Examination of Children's Digital Gaming Habits and Preferred Games
Authors: Tozduman Yaralı Kevser
Published: November 2024

Digital games are among the most common reasons children use the internet, and the time children spend playing digital games is increasing day by day. This research aims to identify the characteristics of the digital games most preferred by children, while also examining their digital gaming habits. The study was conducted using a qualitative model with a case study design. The research consists of two phases. In the first phase, data were collected from 356 children regarding the games they play to determine the digital games they play the most. In the second phase, a document analysis was conducted on 14 digital games identified as the most played by the children. As a result of the research, the top three games played most by children were determined to be Pubg, Minecraft, and League of Legends, respectively. It was found that nearly half of the children play digital games every day, their most preferred device for playing digital games is the mobile phone, and there are children who make purchases for games. Additionally, it was determined through the research that the digital games children play have goals such as survival, combat against enemies, completing specific tasks, and developing tactics/skills. It was also found that many online multiplayer games have messaging and voice chat features, and children can add people in the game as friends. It was revealed that many games contain elements of violence and fear, and there are practices within the games that encourage in-game consumption by children. Considering the effects of digital games on children, it can be said that there is a need for systems and applications that will rate and classify these games and guide children and parents in this aspect.
Enseigner en contexte de diversité ethnoculturelle : des leçons de l’expérience à transmettre
Authors: Audet Geneviève , Gosselin-Gagné Justine
Published: November 2024

Les effectifs scolaires québécois sont de plus en plus caractérisés par une grande diversité ethnoculturelle, linguistique et religieuse. Or, la prise en compte de la diversité dans les milieux scolaires demeure à géométrie variable. Cet article présente les résultats d’une recherche visant à documenter le savoir-agir professionnel d’enseignant[e]s relatif à l’intervention pédagogique auprès d’élèves issus de l’immigration. Les récits de pratique livrés par les participant[e]s ont permis de dégager différentes leçons de leur expérience de travail en contexte de diversité ethnoculturelle. Dans le cadre de cet article, ces différentes leçons ont été organisées autour de trois thématiques : un rôle à assurer, des attitudes à manifester, et une expérience et une collégialité à développer. L’analyse des récits de pratique permet de mettre en évidence des leçons de l’expérience qui pourraient être transmises à d’autres enseignant[e]s en formation initiale et continue.
COMPETÊNCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS ESSENCIAIS PARA PROFESSORES NA ERA DA EDUCAÇÃO DIGITAL
Authors: Cazeli Guilherme Gabler , Gama Adriana Martins , Moura Cleberson Cordeiro de , Lira Dynéa Reis Valle , França Filho Francisco Rodrigues de , Ribeiro Gleick Cruz , Costa João Elias Ferreira da , Rocha Robson Carneiro
Published: November 2024

Esta pesquisa investigou as competências tecnológicas essenciais para os professores na era da educação digital. O problema abordado foi a necessidade de formação contínua dos docentes para o uso das tecnologias no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. O objetivo geral foi identificar as competências tecnológicas necessárias para os professores no contexto educacional digital. A metodologia adotada foi uma revisão bibliográfica, na qual foram analisados artigos, livros, dissertações e teses sobre o tema. A pesquisa revelou que, além do domínio das ferramentas tecnológicas, os professores precisam desenvolver competências pedagógicas digitais para integrar as tecnologias ao currículo de forma eficiente. Os resultados indicaram que a formação contínua dos docentes e o suporte técnico adequado são fundamentais para garantir o sucesso da educação digital. Foi observado que, embora as tecnologias estejam presentes nas escolas, muitos professores ainda enfrentam dificuldades no uso pedagógico dessas ferramentas devido à falta de formação específica. As considerações finais apontaram que, para que a educação digital seja eficaz, é necessário que os professores adquiram competências não apenas no uso das ferramentas, mas também na aplicação pedagógica dessas tecnologias, garantindo uma aprendizagem inclusiva. A pesquisa sugeriu a continuidade de estudos sobre a eficácia das políticas públicas de formação e o impacto das tecnologias no desempenho dos alunos.
Diagnosa Tingkat Kolesterol Pada Remaja Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer
Authors: Pujiani Pujiani  , Magdalena Simanjuntak  , Siswan Syahputra
Published: November 2024

Teenagers are the age group from 10 years to before the age of 23 years. Adolescent health efforts aim to prepare adolescents to become healthy, intelligent, qualified and productive adults who play a role in maintaining, maintaining and improving their own health. In its grouping, cholesterol is included in the steroid group, which is a type of lipid that is not connected and is a fatty substance that has the property of not dissolving in the blood, which in the transportation process requires the help of protein to form particles which are usually called lipoproteins. Lipoprotein itself has several types, including LDL (low density lipoprotein), HDL (high density lipoprotein), triglycerides and total cholesterol. Dempster Shafer is the Dempster Shafer Method, also known as belief function theory. This method uses Belief, which is a measure of the strength of evidence in supporting a set of propositions.  If the value is 0 (zero), it indicates that there is no evidence, and if the value is 1, it indicates that there is certainty. Based on the weight values ​​given by experts for each data on symptoms of cholesterol disease in adolescents, from the results of the analysis carried out in the previous chapter, the results of the diagnosis of cholesterol disease in adolescents were obtained, namely Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) disease with a density value of 73.81%.
Diagnosa Penyakit Tulang Belakang pada Manusia Menggunakan Metode Case Based Reasoning
Authors: Iwid Hidayah Putri
Published: November 2024

.  Bones The spine is made up of 33 bones called vertebrae, which are connected by intertebral discs and ligaments. Spinal diseases are disorders or medical conditions that affect the structure of the spine, intervertebral discs, spinal cord, and the surrounding soft tissues. Spinal disease is a condition of the bones that results in the position or bending of the spine, this disease can refer to all ages. In medicine there is a problem that is a disease that leads to the human spine, which is the support of upholding the body and controlling movement, it is due to the lack of concern for the health of the spine and the limited basic understanding of the community about spinal diseases that cause death and imperfection of human organs. Spinal diseases can be degerative, inflammatory, traumatic, or even hereditary.
Pengembangan Aplikasi E-Learning dengan Fitur Penilaian Otomatis pada SMA Manda Elu
Authors: Diana Renda  , Andreas Ariyanto Rangga  , Emirensiana Dappa Ege
Published: November 2024

The application and utilization of technology in various fields is evidence that the development of technology is currently growing rapidly in the field. The field of education is one field that is not free from this development, as evidenced by the emergence of the concept of learning (E-learning). Electronic learning can be abbreviated as "e-learning." An online tool called e-learning allows teachers and students to collaborate in online classes. E-learning was developed to overcome the limitations of teachers and students, especially those related to time, location, conditions, and circumstances. Students can listen to what their teachers say without having to sit still in class thanks to e-learning. In addition, e-learning can reduce the amount of time allocated to study and, thus, reduce the costs associated with participation in studies or educational programs. It can be concluded based on the design of a web-based E-learning application at Manda Elu Private High School, supported by all the results of the questionnaires that have been filled out and assisted by the school's literature study: Here are some of the benefits of using e-learning applications: facilitating communication between teachers and students; helping students obtain learning materials; helping teachers and students in distributing assignments; this facilitates the exchange of information between schools and teachers; making it easier for teachers to process grades; and user-friendly because its implementation is web-based at SMA Swasta Manda Elu which is supported by all student results from completed assignments and literature studies available at the school. The e-learning application facilitates communication with students and teachers, helps students in obtaining learning materials, and helps teachers and students in dividing tasks. The e-learning application makes it easier for teachers and students to access information. The e-learning application makes it easier for teachers to give homework and students to get homework assignments. This e-learning application is easy to use.
Strategi Manajemen Risiko dan Keamanan Siber dalam Ekonomi Digital: Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Asiyanti Adinda Priski Dhea , Agussalim Agussalim
Published: November 2024

This research discusses the significant role of digital technology in the modern economy, particularly in relation to cybersecurity and the impact of technological disruption on business sustainability. The main topics analyzed include the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to detect cyber threats, strategies for protecting IT supply chains, and the challenges faced by the banking sector and the Internet of Things (IoT) in managing cybersecurity risks. The research also examines the impact of digitalization on social inequality and poverty in the European Union. Digital technologies such as automation, data analytics, and IoT drive innovation and enhance operational efficiency, but also introduce disruptive challenges that must be addressed through careful risk management and increased organizational capacity to ensure business resilience.
Construction and Effect Analysis of AI-enabled Hybrid Learning Model
Authors: Cai Wenzheng
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of information technology, the field of education is experiencing unprecedented innovation and change. Artificial intelligence (AI), as a representative of cutting-edge technology, is profoundly changing the traditional education model, especially showing great potential in blended learning. Blended learning is a teaching model that combines the advantages of traditional classroom teaching and online learning, enabling students to interact with teachers and classmates in a face-to-face teaching environment, while using network resources for independent learning, thereby improving learning effects. This paper aims to explore the construction of AI-enabled blended learning models and their effect analysis, in order to provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for educational practice.
Quantitative Analysis of Live E-commerce's Influence on Consumer Purchase Intentions
Authors: He Danhui , Fariza Binti Hashim Assoc, Prof. Dr.
Published: November 2024

Live e-commerce has emerged as a transformative force in the realm of online shopping, redefining how consumers engage with products and brands. By combining real-time interactions with digital retail experiences, live e-commerce offers a unique platform that fosters trust, engagement, and dynamic communication between consumers and sellers. This study investigates the factors that influence consumer purchase intention within live e-commerce environments, emphasizing the roles of anchor professionalism, information quality, incentives, hedonic experience, interactivity, and visual presentation. Additionally, it examines how consumer cognitive and emotional attitudes mediate these relationships. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing data collected through an online survey of 500 respondents with prior live e-commerce experience. The analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM), which revealed significant impacts of the identified factors on purchase intention. The findings not only validate the importance of these elements in shaping consumer behavior but also offer actionable insights for e-commerce practitioners looking to optimize their strategies and enhance consumer engagement.