bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Keynesian Theory of Employment and Sectoral Job Creation: The Case of the South African Manufacturing Sector
Authors: Habanabakize Thomas , Muzindutsi Paul-Francois
Published: July 2018

The manufacturing sector is one of the backbones of the South African economy, and yet is one of the economic sectors facing challenges in job creation. This study analysed the long-run and short-run effects of aggregate expenditure components on job creation in the South African manufacturing sector. A Vector Autoregressive (VAR) with Johansen co-integration approach was used to analyse quarterly data from 1994 to 2015. The findings are that there is a long-run relationship between aggregate expenditure and job creation in the South African manufacturing sector, with government and investment spending being the major components of aggregate expenditure that create jobs in the South African manufacturing sector. Conversely, consumption spending destroys jobs in the manufacturing sector, while net exports have no significant effect on job creation. The short-run relationship between variables was not significant. Recommendations are that more effort should be put into investment spending, and government should spend more on investment than on consumption spending - in order to increase job creation in the manufacturing sector.
Differences in Men’s and Women’s Wages in the Education Sector in the Baltic Sea Region States
Authors: Matuszewska-Janica Aleksandra
Published: July 2018

In the presented study, we analyse the men and women wage differences in the education sector and in the group of people employed as professional teachers in the Baltic Sea Region countries. For the analysis, we have applied one-equation econometric models and the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition technique in the expansion proposed by Oaxaca and Ransom. The data are taken from the EU Structure of Earnings Survey of 2014. The obtained results show that the men and women wage gap for the analysed groups varies considerably among the analysed countries. We can also note that the GPG ratios in the education sector are usually lower than those at a national level. In addition, we can remark that in the states where remuneration systems are more transparent (Germany, Sweden), the level of explanation of ‘raw’ wage gaps is much higher than in other countries.
Approximate Method of Estimation of Exponential Trend Parameters for Forecasting Process Purposes
Authors: Bednarz-Okrzyńska Kamila
Published: July 2018

The paper discusses the issue of estimation of exponential trend parameters in terms of its application in the forecast process. Due to the character of a random element, three models were considered: additive, multiplicative, and mixed. For estimating trend parameters, a log transformation method, least squares method, and approximate methods were applied. As a result of computer simulations, high sensitivity of the log transformation method with regard to the assumed random element model was noticed. This method yields the smallest value of ex post error for the multiplicative model but is burdened with a large error for the additive model, where the estimated parameter B takes large values (B > 0.24). In the paper, a new approximate method of estimation of exponential trend parameters is proposed. The method is compared with approximate formulas presented in the paper by Purczyński (2008).
EVALUASI FUNGSI ESTETIKA, KENYAMANAN DAN KESELAMATAN JALUR HIJAU JALAN (STUDI KASUS JALAN PROF. ALI HASJMY)
Authors: Fakhrurradhi Fakhrurradhi , Isya Muhammad , Irwansyah Mirza
Published: July 2018

The Green path in the road is the part of the landscape in the space area of the road which has safety and comfortability function to the road users, supporting education activities, recreation, conservation aesthetics, and area identity and become a character of a city.  The plant is the main element in structuring the green road path. The plant functions on the road landscapes are to reduce exposure to direct sunlight and vehicle lights, as a director, physical barrier, movement control, microclimate controller, and wildlife habitat. The arrangement of plant placement in the green path in the area belong to the road likes tree, shrubs which by the principal and regulation of design will deliver more impact regarding aesthetics. This research purpose is to conduct the assessment against trees planting in the green path of the road regarding aesthetic, comfort and safety, effectively to support the layout of Banda Aceh city. Identifying technical incompatibility of tree planting that occurs on the green path of the road and also the need of strategy determine the implementation of the green path of the road.The purpose of this research is to identify the placement of tree on green road path and define the implementation strategy on the implementation of green road path by using a qualitative descriptive method which is supported by perceptions of officials and expert respondents. Sources of data to be used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The analysis result obtained three alternative strategies that is 1) Increase the quantity and quality of trees and improving the planting systems regulation, spacing, and tree species (type). 2) Improve the socialization of green open space masterplan of Banda Aceh city and technical regulations of green road path to utilize open space in space belong to the road and road monitoring room. 3) Increase community participation and support and related parties in creating a systematic green road path according to Green Open Space master plan and technical regulation of green road path
Foreign policy strategy of the Romania. Evolution, principles, goals
Authors: Dragan D. G.
Published: July 2018

In this article, the author attempts to determine the strategic directions of Romania’s foreign policy. Significant geopolitical events in Europe expose the need to clarify the priorities of the policy pursued by the country. Historically in foreign relations Romania has employed diplomatic strategies that allowed it, according to historians, to «anoeuvre» between the centres of power on the international arena. However, in the early 2000’s a departure from this tradition has become apparent, especially during the administration of Traian Basescu (2004–2014), which also coincided with the country’s joining NATO in 2004 and EU in 2007. After the collapse of the socialist bloc Romania set its priorities, firstly, in the direction of joining both NATO and EU and later bringing the country in accordance with their norms and standards was put high on the agenda. Having become a member of the Alliance and an EU-state, Romania has been determining its foreign policy from the point of view of synchronizing its strategic goals with those of NATO and EU. Along with this, the strategic partnership with the US and the attached to it significant importance for Romania dictate the one-sided political approach deprived of the traditional manoeuvre capability in foreign affairs. This is also proven by the fact that despite the declared and established privileged relations with a number of countries, the level of their “strategic” execution is very low in reality. That being said, the direction of the relations between Romania and the Russian Federation, whose views on many regional and international issues differ, are likely to be greatly influenced by the state of the Russia-West affairs. Having analyzed the historic and current aspects of Romania’s foreign policy, the author determines the preservation of the euroatlanticism course as the main direction of the development of the foreign policy of Romania.
Language Policy of Ukraine as a Source of Ethno-Political Destabilization
Authors: Medvedev N. P. , Krasnov L. N.
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the study of the influence of the language policy on political stability in Ukraine. The article examines the current provisions of the Ukrainian legislation related to the development of language policy, as well as the provisions of the latest draft laws on the status of languages in Ukraine. The authors have analyzed recent trends in the development of language policy, which are a source of destabilization in modern Ukraine.

The problem of ethno-political stability becomes one of the key problems for the modern Ukrainian state. This issue was on a par with socio-economic issues and foreign policy interaction. Its scientific analysis is necessary to determine the impact of the state language policy implemented in Ukraine on the development of all regions of the country, which have significant differences in their national composition, history and traditions. In this context, the study of this issue has not only theoretical but also practical importance.

One of the draft laws regulating the language sphere assumes that foreign citizens who intend to obtain Ukrainian citizenship will have to take exams in the Ukrainian language. The required level of proficiency will be determined by the national Commission on the standards of the Ukrainian language. It will be created if the bill is passed by Parliament. This Commission will be entrusted with the task of determining the necessary level of proficiency in the state language for the persons willing to occupy certain positions.

The bill provides for the introduction of mandatory use of the state Ukrainian language by various authorities. It provides for the use of the Ukrainian language not only for documentation, but also for pre-election campaigns carried out at the expense of the state budget. The main trends that occur in the language sphere of Ukraine prove that they are part of the processes that occur in all the former republics of the USSR. They include the revival of interest in the national language and national culture, the desire to expand the social functions of the national language in different spheres of communication in each of the newly independent states and constitute a part of the process of statehood assertion.
The political process in Kazakhstan at the present stage
Authors: Seidumanov A. S.
Published: July 2018

In recent decades, the political process in Kazakhstan has gone through several stages of its development. Each of them was associated with the specifics development of the Kazakh state, reflecting, among other things, the level of economic and social development.

After gaining independence, the political process in Kazakhstan was held in the conditions of growing economic problems, reorientation of trade and economic relations. The country’s leadership faced the need to address urgent socio-economic tasks and, at the same time, to prevent political chaos and anarchy.

Formation and subsequent development of the institution of the presidency, the formation of the party system, the development of parliamentarism required the alterations, and subsequently the adoption of a new version of the Basic Law of Kazakhstan. Its adoption made it possible to achieve the functioning of a strong presidential power in the country, combined with the presence of ideological pluralism, the development of the party system.

The problems of Kazakhstan’s political development were constantly in the field of view of the country’s leadership. After 2007, the president of the country initiated a course for a gradual redistribution of powers between the executive and legislative branches of power. The task was set to expand the powers of the legislature, while maintaining a strong presidential branch of power. Such changes were dictated by the tasks of Kazakhstan’s political development, its economy, active participation in integration projects, as well as greater involvement of the country in world political processes.

In the past few years, the political process in Kazakhstan has been marked by large-scale changes that reflect the incompleteness of political reform. A key element of the transformation is the creation of a system of power in which strengthening the presidential-parliamentary form of government will reflect the need to strengthen the role of parties. At the same time, in 2017– early 2018 various initiatives aimed at enhancing the stability of the existing political system are discussed in the country, which should give greater stability and predictability to the political process in Kazakhstan, creating the basis for its stable social and economic development.
The role of the Republic of Kazakhstan in geopolitical transformation in the framework of the «Eurasian project»
Authors: Nurtazin M. M.
Published: July 2018

In the process of researching the geopolitical transformation of the post-Soviet space as a «Eurasian project», the author uses the method of comparative analysis of the official foreign policy documents of the founding States of the Eurasian economic union. The author, highlighting Kazakhstan, Russia and Belarus as subjects of the «integration core» in the post-Soviet space, reinforces the integration aspirations of these countries with economic data indicating their growing interdependence during the decade preceding the creation of the Union in may 2014.

It is shown that the sanctions regime imposed by the Western countries on Russia and their negative impact on the economy of the EEU did not reduce the political will of the leaders of the «Troika» to continue further integration.

A detailed research of the policy statements (publications) of the political leaders of the EEU «integration core» allows to determine the special role of Kazakhstan and its President N. Nazarbayev in the implementation of this large-scale geopolitical project.

The author in considering programmatic foreign policy documents of Kazakhstan, Belarus and Russia offers to focus attention on the peculiarities of the positioning of the Eurasian economic union as integration entity. As a result, according to the author, the membership of Belarus in the «Eurasian project» was the result of a hard compromise for the Belarusian people. The Russian example shows that Moscow’s foreign policy vector was initially perceived by the EEU as a global project connecting Europe with the Asia-Pacific region. Now, however, Russia has positioned the EEU as a regional site. The author regards this as a decrease in the status of Eurasian integration and believes that this thesis looks very controversial. Kazakhstan, in turn, sees the «Eurasian project» as an opportunity to join the global economic chains. Thus, Astana attaches to the EEU exclusively global significance.

The position of the Kazakh leader in the course of meetings with Western leaders is emphasized. The leader of Kazakhstan traditionally positions the EEU as an adequate and successful economic integration entity with which it is necessary to establish cooperation in all spheres. This allows him to be assigned the status of «advocate» of the «Eurasian project». At the same time, the article notes the support of the Eurasian views of N. Nazarbayev on the ideas of classical Eurasians P. Savitsky, G. Florovsky, N. Trubetskoy, G. Vernadsky, S. Solovyov, L. Gumilev.

It is concluded that in the conditions of the remaining anti-Russian sanctions regime Kazakhstan’s participation in the EEU is one of the main factors of the legitimization of integration education at the regional and global levels.
The Social-Historical Phenomenon of Insurgent Motion is in Crimea: 1923 year
Authors: Ishin A. V.
Published: July 2018

An author probes the relapses of insurgent antibolshevist motion in Crimea, taking place in 1923. At he leans mainly against exposed in the funds of the Record office of Republic Crimea operative materials of Parts of the special setting of Crimea, which had vulture of secrecy, targeted at the narrow circle of persons, making decision. On this account these sources cause the trust of researchers fully justified.

An author comes to the conclusion, that as compared to 1921–1922, the actions of the armed insurgent detachments carried episodic, irregular character. Not having support on wide social layers, their leaders could count mainly only on the not numerous survivor representatives of white officer, on insignificant part of peasantry and criminals, mainly followings the purpose of the personal making money. In regard to 1923 we already can not talk about any wide antibolshevist motion, and, rather, about the separate cases of the armed fight. Notably, that here in operative materials of Parts of the special setting high mobility of groups is fixed «green», aspiration of row of «gangsters» to abandon the limits of Crimea.

Examining a political situation in Crimea in this period, it is not unimportant to take into account a that circumstance, that on a peninsula at this time the emissaries of Britannic and German secret services worked actively, that those forces which before made considerable pushes for the overthrow of monarchy and untiing of Civil war on space of the Russian empire. Does not cause doubts, that formation of Crimean ASSR in composition soviet Russia in November, 1921, and also creation of the new powerful state the USSR with the social project in December, 1922, was not at all included in their plans. Therefore western opponents tried to use inertia of Civil war for destabilization of one of key regions of RSFSR.
Una aproximación a las exhumaciones humanitarias a partir del caso Charras (Guaviare, Colombia)
Authors: Rozo Álvarez William
Published: July 2018

El presente texto es parte de la experiencia articulada del Centro de Investigaciones y Educación Popular/Programa Por la Paz (cinep/ppp) y otras organizaciones de derechos humanos, respecto a la búsqueda y recuperación de los cadáveres de las víctimas desaparecidas que han fallecido a causa del conflicto armado en el departamento del Guaviare, Colombia. En consecuencia, describe la primera exhumación humanitaria realizada en el país y el contexto del territorio en el que esta se practicó, con el fin de establecer la necesidad de atender la problemática de las personas desaparecidas y de reflexionar acerca de las habituales diligencias de exhumación practicadas por las instituciones estatales. Finalmente, pone de manifiesto las tensiones que surgen entre los propósitos humanitarios y los objetivos del sistema judicial, para concluir que en Colombia los lineamientos existentes para la práctica de exhumaciones con carácter humanitario son un importante escenario para la construcción de paz y la implementación de los acuerdos que a la fecha han concertado el Gobierno nacional y las farc-ep.
Responsabilidad disciplinaria de los servidores públicos en materia contractual, en el departamento del Tolima
Authors: Mondragón Duarte Sergio Luis
Published: July 2018

La jurisdicción contenciosa administrativa cuenta con la potestad de ejercer control de legalidad a través del me- dio de control de nulidad y restablecimiento del derecho, respecto de los actos administrativos disciplinarios profe- ridos por la Procuraduría General de la Nación o sus en- tidades delegadas, como ocurre con los expedidos dentro las investigaciones disciplinarias adelantadas en contra de los servidores públicos por extralimitación u omisión en el desarrollo de actividades contractuales de carácter pú- blico. La presente investigación estuvo encaminada a exponer y analizar el desarrollo jurisprudencial que ha tenido el tema de la responsabilidad de los servidores públicos en materia de contratación estatal, a partir de la entrada en vigencia en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano de la Ley 1474 de 2011, más conocida como Estatuto Antico- rrupción.
Problemática de la primera atención en salud a mujeres víctimas de abuso sexual
Authors: Patiño Forero Astrid Paola
Published: July 2018

El presente artículo busca concientizar sobre el hecho que el desconocimiento de la política internacional y nacional respecto a la atención en salud a las víctimas de violencia sexual provoca revictimización y mala atención. A partir de un análisis descriptivo de documentos se diserta sobre cómo evitar una nueva vulneración de derechos, y se hace un llamado a la articulación del trabajo entre los sectores salud, protección y justicia. Para ello se aborda el contexto histórico de la promulgación de los derechos de la mujer; se revisan políticas, protocolos, normas técnicas y legales sobre mujeres víctimas de violencia sexual, conceptos sobre violencia basada en género; datos estadísticos, consecuencias generales del desarrollo de la atención en las empresas prestadoras de servicios de salud y otros avances en políticas para mejorar la equidad en materia de salud de la mujer para el beneficio común y de las comunidades.
The Application and Exploration of Spongeâ€™s City Idea in Urban Plan- ning
Authors: Bo Nan Liu
Published: July 2018

With the rapid development of social economy, the shortage of natural resources is becoming more and more prominent. China is a large country with a large population and a large resource base. However, the consumption rate of resources is very fast. In order to solve the problem of urban water supply the problem of China in the development of urban construction which put forward the theory of sponge city construction. As proof of practice, Sponge city construction and development, for the protection of the natural environment and water conservation has a more important significance. Based on this, this paper discusse the use of sponge city concept in urban planning and hopes to make a practical reference for future concrete work.
Research on Construction and Function of Safety Monitoring Sys- tem for Integrated Construction Site Based on BIM
Authors: Xin Dan
Published: July 2018

The effective construction of safety monitoring system at construction site depends on perfect management system and advanced technical support. And the lack of information technology platform, resulting in reduced management efficiency, information is not accurate and other issues. Based on the construction site safety monitoring system to achieve the goal, to do a good job in advance prevention, to take the latest information collection technology RFID and BIM integrated comprehensive and effective monitoring of the construction site, constitute the main technology in the monitoring system, thus ensuring the construction site safety monitoring efficiency , Comprehensive, real-time, etc., on the management and technical two points to achieve the construction site safety monitoring, improve the quality of safety management.
The Investigation on the Status Quo of the Traditional Folk Houses and Former Residences in Binzhou and the Research on Experience Tourism Development --Taking Du Shoutian's Former Residence as an Example
Authors: Ting Du
Published: July 2018

With the conveningÂ of the Ancient VillageÂ Assembly, Binzhou city inÂ China has attached more andÂ more importance to theÂ protection and developmentÂ of ancient villages and folkÂ houses. Compared with acomplete village, the folkÂ houses are distributeddispersedly, which putsÂ forward more requirementsto the tourism developmentÂ of the former residence.Taking Du Shoutian's formerÂ residence as an example andÂ based on the analysis of itsÂ architectural features andÂ status quo, this paper putsÂ forward the tourismdevelopment strategy of theÂ activation and utilization ofÂ the former residence buildingsÂ in accordance with theÂ experience economy theory.Â The main ways are as follows:Â enhancing the entertainment,Â aesthetic, escape andÂ education experience. ToÂ provide the effective basis toÂ the future development ofÂ former residence buildings.
A Study on the Rural Planning Compilation of Jiahe Village in Binzhou City Basing on the Perspective of "Tourism +"
Authors: Ting Chen Ting
Published: July 2018

With theÂ development of China's globalÂ tourism slogan, rural tourismÂ begins to enter a goldenÂ development period whichÂ aims at maintaining a healthy,Â sustained and rapidÂ development trend. In view ofÂ the rapid development ofÂ rural tourism status, how toÂ deal with village planning areÂ becoming the focus ofÂ attention. Based on this, thisÂ paper studies the planningÂ practice of Jiahe Village inÂ Binzhou City, and explores theÂ systematic method of creatingÂ and developing rural tourismÂ under the background ofÂ "tourism +" and is with a viewÂ to providing reference forÂ similar planning in other areas.
Analysis of Flower Border Design and Maintenance in the Later Period
Authors: Liu Ting
Published: July 2018

Since the 21 st century, China's economy has enjoyed rapid development and people'sÂ living standards have been improved. At the same time, the pursuit of beauty of people is getting increasingly higher and landscaping of and design of gardens has been widely pursued by people. This paper has discussed and analyzed the design of flower border and maintenance of flower border in the later period, hoping to provide some help andsupport for the relevant technical workers.
The Design and Implementation of High-rise Building Construction Based on GPS Positioning Technology
Authors: Hui Deng
Published: July 2018

Baseline observation as well as height measurement is the important content of the quality control of high-rise building construction. In order to strengthen the quality of construction projects, meet the requirement of completion time, improve the accuracy and efficiency Â of Â locating observation Â and Â explore Â a scientific way of observation suitable for high-rise building construction, this paper studies the design and implementation of high-rise building construction based Â on Â GPS Â positioning technology.
Discussion on Aircraft Technology and It's Impact on Architecture in the Architectural History of 1903-1940
Authors: YusufoÄŸlu Nedime Tuba
Published: July 2018

Having been invented at the beginning ofÂ 20th century, aircraft is the concrete success of humanÂ being related to flying fantasy, which has been existingÂ for centuries. The centuries-old studies accelerated inÂ the 19th century and it has been finally succeeded toÂ take off under Wright Brothers in 1903 together withÂ scientific and technologic processes. A creative energyÂ boosted at the beginning of 20th century and a new age,Â â€age of aviation and aircraftâ€Â emerged. The politic a atmosphereÂ  in the world was considerably tense at theÂ beginning of 20th century. World War I and WorldÂ War II were experienced. War Effort was directlyÂ effective in the development of aircraft and aviationÂ architecture. In terms of aviation architecture, aircraftÂ hangars, aircraft factories, wind tunnels, runways andÂ airports can be considered. Birth and development ofÂ aircraft industry are in parallel with birth andÂ development of modern architecture (and organicÂ architecture). The period between 1918-1939 isÂ characterized as â€œGolden Ageâ€ of aviation in the WestÂ (particularly in the U.S). The literature and archive resources have been reviewed in the Republic of Turkey simultaneously. In this article, interactions between aircraft technology and aviation architecture are discussed.
Views on Differential Management in Safety Supervision of Construction Engineering
Authors: Yinghua Song
Published: July 2018

Given the advances in science and technology, rapid development of socialist market economyÂ and continuous advance of urbanization, it is necessaryÂ to enlarge the scale of engineering construction. As theÂ form of engineering structure becomes more complex,Â large-scale and high-level projects with deep foundation have appeared in engineering construction. ForÂ construction engineering, one of its technologies includes solving the difficulties in construction. It is required to deal with the safety risk of construction in timeÂ to guarantee safety construction, timely solve theÂ management difficulties and contradictory problems ofÂ the project and ensure both the safety of engineeringÂ construction and the rationalization of the institutionÂ setting of the safety supervision on the project.Â
Mixed Stone-timber Masonry in Traditional Construction: Structural, Architectural and Anti-seismic Features across Europe
Authors: Saeli Manfredi
Published: July 2018

This paper investigates the stone masonryÂ with timber reinforcement through the EuropeanÂ traditional and historical architecture. It is a remarkableÂ practice consisting of combining different materials toÂ build up a masonry. This technology shows a wideÂ variety of typological, formal, and technological typesÂ of buildings across Europe as it is strongly influencedÂ by the nature and availability of local materials, theÂ cultural aspects of the various communities, and theÂ soils geological nature. As a consequence, the sameÂ constructive typology is based on different premisesÂ and leads to many interesting results. In this paper theÂ various uses of such a mixed stone-timber masonry areÂ shown in relation to the above mentioned factors. OneÂ of the most interesting aspect is the use of such a mixÂ stone-timber as an anti-seismic device, especially in theÂ Southern and Mediterranean countries, giving evidenceÂ to a great sensibility of the ancient builders to veryÂ specific topics. It is also important to stress that thisÂ traditional technology is also highly contemporaryÂ being exploited in many countries, especially in the farÂ northern ones. Furthermore, novel regulations haveÂ been issued in order to regulate such a discipline,Â especially the use of timber for large structure andÂ infrastructure. Finally, as a very common constructiveÂ technology, many historical buildings present such aÂ mixed structural configuration, independently from theÂ generating factors. In such a perspective, this studyÂ aims to describe the most common constructiveÂ features, as well as develop guidelines for preservation,Â whereas the typology is present, or design criteria forÂ consolidation and structural improvement, whereasÂ necessary.
Design of Automatic Detection Model for Single-phase Earth Fault in Distribution Network
Authors: Fan Yang
Published: July 2018

The current distribution network single-phase ground fault detection model knowledge expression is poor, its production process only based on the normal distribution network sample data, no single-phase ground fault data, did not make full use of a prior knowledge, resulting in low detection accuracy. The automatic detection model of single-phase earth fault of new distribution network is proposed. The fault characteristic vector is taken as the input vector, and the degree of matching between the input vector and the weight vector element is introduced as the second layer. The fault vector is used as the input vector, and the fault vector is used as the input vector. Node input, the second layer of the output as the third layer of the input, the model training, the output of the results of the distribution network is a single-phase ground fault detection results. The experimental results show that the proposed model has high detection accuracy.Â
On the Technical Composition and Development Trend of Fieldbus
Authors: Honghao Shi
Published: July 2018

Fieldbus technology is the forefront technology of digital communication in contemporary industry. It is the integration of computer technology, communication technology and automation control technology. It is also the embodiment of information technology and measurement technology in the information age. Fieldbus technology is a pioneer in the era of industrial digital communications, and its emergence is causing an unprecedented technologi- cal revolution in the field of industrial control. In the future development of fieldbus technology, China should combine the actual situation of social development, establish a long-term development goals, and humbly learn from the advanced countries of the worldâ€™s advanced experience, access to foreign countries advanced technology and information to master the maturity of foreign development technology. Based on this paper, the technical structure and development trend of fieldbus are analyzed.
Performance Analysis of Electronic Single-phase Watt-hour Meter
Authors: Xuemei Huang
Published: July 2018

The meter has a very close relationship between the measurement performance and the measurement chip. However, there is a certain defect in the operation of this type of energy meter. Once the measurement chip is unreasonable, there is a certain degree of waste of electricity. In this paper, several kinds of electronic single-phase energy meter to simulate the practical application of the special test, and the performance of these metering chip were analyzed and studied.
Management of Electronic and Electrical Quality Inspection at the Angle of Just and Public Trust
Authors: Jiefei Zhou
Published: July 2018

With the rapid development of society, people pay more attention to the problem of energy conservation, environmental problems are also the world to solve the problem. Today, in the perspective of impartiality to strengthen the quality of electrical and electronic testing and management can not only better guarantee the quality of electrical and electronic, but also can reduce energy consumption and improve energy efficiency. In order to strengthen the electrical and electronic quality inspection work management, energy conservation, the state issued the following laws and regulations: First, "Energy Conservation Law", the second is "Electronic and Electrical Products Quality Law", the third is "product quality certification and accreditation regulations." However, the quality of electrical and electronic testing must adhere to the "fair" "public letter" principle, in order to play the role of electronic and electrical quality testing.
Discussion on Standardization of Metering Interface for Metering Unit and Electronic Transformer
Authors: Zhao Jiao Mai
Published: July 2018

Electronic transformers play a very important role in the practice, but because the manufacturers of electronic transformers are relatively diverse, so they produce the type of electronic transformers are endless, which makes the electronic There are some differences in the interface of the transformer. To protect the role of electronic transformers play, in order to enhance the practical application of electronic transformers, electronic output of the transformer should also be a scientific measurement, the electronic transformer interface unified model.
Improved Research on the Transformer-Inductor Simulation Model of Magnetics
Authors: Liyuan Jiang
Published: July 2018

Transformer-inductor simulation model notÂ only reflects the characteristics of magnetic path andÂ circuit, but also brings in magnetic components thatÂ reflected the parasitic capacitance. There are furtherÂ research, strict derivation and magnetic circuit equivalentÂ for the model in this article. Under the condition ofÂ considering hysteresis, saturation effect we can conclude aÂ new modeling and its equivalent, which can make theÂ magnetic curve and characteristic get better fitting. ItÂ shows that the transformer-inductance simulation model isÂ easy to spread and use.
Implementation and Improvement Optimization of RSA Encryption Algorithm
Authors: Siqing Yu
Published: July 2018

First, we encrypted and decrypted data by RSAÂ encryption algorithm and achieved a secure transmissionÂ of data. Aiming at the drawbacks of time consumingand Â complicated program in RSA encryption algorithm, anÂ exponentiation algorithm for solving large number ofÂ modules is proposed. Through the realization of theÂ exponentiation algorithm, the deficiency of RSA inmodulus of large number is improved, and the processingÂ speed is improved.
Digital Processing of Radar Video
Authors: Yifan Mao
Published: July 2018

The radar is widely used in the aviationÂ transportation industry, and for the more modern digitalÂ video, digital processing of radar is more and moreÂ important, this paper makes explanation on theÂ development of digital processing of radar video in the air.
An Effective Application of Transmission Technology in Information and Communication Engineering
Authors: Fuwen Wang
Published: July 2018

The rapid development of network informationÂ has made the communication industry achieve greatÂ progress. With the functional structure and engineeringÂ specifications being gradually expanded, transmissionÂ technology has gained certain developments. In this paper,Â the author analyzes the advantages of transmissionÂ technology, based on elaborating the concept ofÂ information and communication engineering, and thenÂ discusses the application of transmission technology.
Analysis of Quality Control and Safety Management in Electrical Engineering
Authors: Li Zhang Ping
Published: July 2018

In the development process of the society nowadays, electrical engineering has been widelyÂ used with remarkable results, but there are still some problems in the course of actual management, which requires effective technical measures to control the quality in electrical engineering and the enhancement of safety management work. Therefore, in order to better ensure safety management requirements in electrical engineering and strengthen related trainings and thus better carried out safety management and quality control to meet respective requirements in the real world, in this paper, a brief analysis is conducted in qualityÂ control and safety management in electrical engineering.
Comparison Of Different DC Motor Modeling Techniques
Authors: Asadi Farzin
Published: July 2018

Abstract: A DC motor is the most widely usedÂ actuator in the industry, especially for roboticÂ applications such as position control of robotÂ manipulators. Â When Â motor Â is Â used Â in Â highÂ performance close loop motion control systems, anÂ accurate model of motor is required for controlÂ system design [1,2] . Mathematical description of DCÂ motor is divided into two subsystems :Electrical andÂ mechanical subsystems. Electrical subsystem of a DCÂ motor is simple. It consist of a resistor, an inductorÂ and a back-EMF source. Nowadays , digital RLCÂ meters can be found in nearly all labs. This paperÂ study the reliability of model obtained by using aÂ digital RLC meter. Results shows that although RLC meters can measure impedances easily and quickly , Â  obtained values are not precious because RLC meterâ€™ s Â output current is in the range of mA whileÂ motor works with several Ampers.
Editorial on Advanced Optics
Authors: Mitra Manu
Published: July 2018

Optics is the field of science and the area encompassing the physical phenomena andÂ technologies associated with generation, transmission, manipulation, detection and utilization of light. In recent decades, optics research has flourished with the invention of the laser, which increased the interaction between optics and electronics. There are still plenty of improvements and advances yet to be made. Below are few of numerous advanced research which will support us in moving forward.
Entropy of Measurements of Electric and Non-eleCtric Systems Fluctuating Parameters
Authors: Kolodiy Zenoviy , Yatsyshyn Svyatoslav
Published: July 2018

Fluctuations of the measured parameters of the investigated electric and non-electric systems are considered on the thermodynamics basis. We have defined that entropy of the investigated system in relation to environment depends on the correlation between measuring duration Ð¢meas of the systemâ€™s fluctuation parameter and the systemâ€™s relaxation time Ï„. Decrement of the energy spectrum of fluctuations with the decrease of frequency is explained by Ð¢meas > Ï„. When Ð¢meas â‰ˆ NmaxÏ„ (where Nmax is the number of possible ways to create the balanced state of the system), entropy of investigated system tends to zero in relation to the environment, and the measurement error caused by fluctuations becomes the minimal.
Application of Low-carbon Urban Theory in Urban Planning
Authors: Jingjuan Ma
Published: July 2018

Abstract:Â At present, the pace of construction and development in China is getting faster and faster. The development of industrialization has also promoted the social productive forces of our country and the economic level of our country. In addition,the industrialization has greatly promoted the development of our country. The development of urban and rural integration.The area of the city is growing, and the number of people living in the city is growing, and there is a growing trend.
Study on Application of Green Construction Technology in Construc- tion Engineering
Authors: Zhu Ching
Published: July 2018

Abstract: With the continuous development of society,people pay more and more attention to energy saving and environmental Â protection.On the current situation, theÂ concept of energy conservation and environmental protection has entered our lives,so the application of green construction in construction has become a major development trend. With the continuous development of society,green construction technology has also been further developed,effectively promoting the construction industry development. In the actual construction of enterprises need to further strengthen its research, and constantly optimize the green construction technology, so as to better promote sustainable development. Based on this analysis,this paper analyzes the greenÂ construction technology related aspects of construction,with a view to provide someÂ reference.
Discussion on Green Building Design
Authors: Hong Gao
Published: July 2018

Abstract: Â In Â order Â toÂ continually meet the growingÂ material and cultural needs ofÂ the people, leads to increasingÂ scale in construction, to aÂ certain extent, has acceleratedÂ the pace of urban constructionÂ in China,butÂ also exposed manyÂ shortcomings. For example,the energy consumption of theÂ construction industry is tooÂ large, it is pernicious to theÂ sustainable development ofÂ modern society in China, andÂ the substance of green buildingÂ is use of energy-saving harmlessÂ resources to build a comfortableÂ and healthy living environment,to ensure the quality of livingÂ environment and reduce theÂ threat to health of human. WithÂ the strength of economic benefits,energy conservation and otherÂ advantages, making a majorÂ contributions to the economicÂ environment. Therefore, thisÂ research will study from theÂ relevant requirements of greenÂ buildingÂ design,in-depthÂ discussion of green buildingÂ design techniques as a referenceÂ for the industry practitioners.
Exploration on Planning System and Planning Method of Urban Ventilation Corridor
Authors: Yong Tao
Published: July 2018

Abstract: Aiming at moreÂ and more prominent climateÂ problems including urbanÂ heat island and hazeÂ pollution, many citiesÂ develop studies on andÂ compile urban ventilationÂ corridor planning. As anÂ emerging planning project,this paper explores toÂ develop the urbanÂ ventilation system and theÂ leading control factorsÂ oriented with practicabilityÂ of urban ventilation corridorÂ planning based on theÂ establishment of ZhangzhouÂ in China ventilation corridorÂ planning, puts forward toÂ corresponding controlÂ measures and develops theÂ planning system andÂ planning method of urbanÂ ventilation corridor.
Key points of planning and design of Urban Ecological Wetland Park
Authors: Chenchen Liu
Published: July 2018

Abstract: wetland is one ofÂ the three ecological systems,Â is sensitive to outsideÂ interference, the developmentÂ of the city has many wetlandÂ resources are destroyed, aÂ way of the construction ofÂ city wetland park is theÂ protection and use of naturalÂ or artificial wetland resources,Â wetland ecological systemÂ optimization of the originalÂ building. At the same time toÂ meet the leisure andÂ recreation, science educationÂ the landscape space,reasonableÂ use of the premiseÂ of protecting theÂ ecologicalÂ environment of wetland.
Analysis of Construction Technology of High-rise Residential Building Engineering
Authors: Hao Qiu
Published: July 2018

Nowadays, under theÂ  situationÂ  ofÂ  the acceleratingÂ  processÂ  of urbanization,Â  ourÂ  social economic development has also been leaps and bounds andÂ  theÂ  corresponding construction industry has also been high speed developed. Our country in the field of land resources still insist on a solidÂ  strictÂ  management control, therefore, in this context,it will inevitably lead the land resources to face with a tense situation which has become a great test forhigh-rise residential building construction as it appears repeatedly.Â  Normally, high-rise residential buildings have the characteristics of limited operating surface, high investmentÂ  cost,Â  long construction period and high requirements of construction technology. In view of this, this paper mainly analyzes the high-rise residential building construction technology.
Application of Green Construction Technology in Housing Construction
Authors: Qi Wang
Published: July 2018

The urbanization process is accelerating continuesly and the floors that high-rise residential building construction needs gradually increased, which will cause relatively more waste and more water resources and land resources to be used. Besides it will affect peopleâ€™s normal life as well as the surrounding environment. For this case, it is urgent to take green environmental protection technology with less consumption resource which also has been highly supported by the housingconstruction unit.
Strategy Research on Intensive Design of Cultural Building Complex
Authors: Jingjing Wang
Published: July 2018

With the development of social economy and the constant advancement of technology, there are big changes in buildings and great progress in architectural thought and ideals in the cities around our country. Intensive development of cultural building complex is a building method that has emerged in the field of architecture over the past few years. This method can make urbanbuildings to be not only safe and effective, but also more consistent with the philosophy and environment care requirements of the development of the whole city and allow residents to live in a comfortable and healthy city, by using more sensibly arranged urban space, through scientific rationalized planning and combination with characteristics of local urban development. This paper mainly starts with the intensive design of cultural building complexes and discusses how to adopt strategies to drive better development of cultural building complexes.
What can be Learned from the Design Philosophy of American Highway
Authors: Yuwei Pan
Published: July 2018

As with the development of the society, people demand higher on the comfortability of highway driving, which requires more emphasis on feelings of users when designing highways. Comparing with China, American highway designing lays more stress on the accordance with surroundings both culturally and naturally with more flexible designing standards. Those design standards and philosophies are worth studying.
APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS: A ORIGEM E A EVOLUÇÃO DA VIDA COMO TEMÁTICA DE UMA SITUAÇÃO DE ESTUDO
Authors: Bernardes Thaygra Severo , Tomaz Bruno Güntzel , Bedin Everton , Del Pino José Claudio
Published: July 2018

Quando um determinado conteúdo é trabalhado em sala de aula, o principal objetivo é que o aluno consiga compreender com amplitude aquilo que foi proposto, podendo levar os ensinamentos para a sua realidade. Neste sentido, o presente artigo relata a aplicação de uma SE (Situação de Estudo) ao longo de um trimestre, referente ao conteúdo “Origem da Vida e Evolução” em uma turma de 7º ano de uma escola municipal com vistas a aprendizagem significativa. Foram realizados debates, apresentação de vídeo, atividade com desenhos e jogo lúdico. Observou-se que a turma obteve uma aprendizagem significativa, já que os alunos se mantiveram em constante participação, interesse e curiosidade durante o desenvolvimento das atividades, tendo-se um processo de construção e reconstrução de saberes com a ancoragem de novos conhecimentos.