bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reseña de "El tesoro de Lucio" de Mikel Santos, «Belatz»
Authors: Sendón Óscar
Published: June 2021

Reseña de "El tesoro de Lucio" de Mikel Santos, «Belatz»
Reseña de "Órficas. El texto de Epiménides, Katábasis, L’Orfeo de Monteverdi" de Max
Authors: Perrotti Victoria
Published: June 2021

Reseña de "Órficas. El texto de Epiménides, Katábasis, L’Orfeo de Monteverdi" de Max
Reseña de "Manga in Theory and Practice. The Craft of Creating Manga" de Hirohiko Araki
Authors: Arbonés Álvaro
Published: June 2021

Reseña de "Manga in Theory and Practice. The Craft of Creating Manga" de Hirohiko Araki
Reseña de "Historia del Universo Marvel" de Mark Waid, Javier Rodríguez y Álvaro López
Authors: Gual Óscar
Published: June 2021

Reseña de "Historia del Universo Marvel" de Mark Waid, Javier Rodríguez y Álvaro López
Reseña de "Who Understands Comics? Questioning the Universality of Visual Language Comprehension" de Neil Cohn
Authors: Marini Anna Marta
Published: June 2021

Reseña de "Who Understands Comics? Questioning the Universality of Visual Language Comprehension" de Neil Cohn
“Yo me siento andalusí": El marco espaciotemporal en la construcción de identidad de inmigrantes marroquíes en Granada, España
Authors: Ready Carol
Published: June 2021

A pesar del alto número de inmigrantes marroquíes en España, pocos estudios han investigado el vínculo entre el uso de la lengua de esta comunidad y la formación de identidad (García-Sánchez 2014). Con el fin de realizar un acercamiento a la cuestión de la formación de la identidad y para entender mejor cómo la población migrante de origen marroquí negocia sus identidades se han analizado datos de dos entrevistas semiestructuradas, realizadas a dos hermanos marroquíes residentes en Granada, España. Para la elaboración del análisis se ha utilizado el marco teórico del chronotope de Bakhtin (1981), posteriormente desarrollado por Blommaert y De Fina (2017). Se pretende demostrar que los dos hermanos negocian sus identidades mediante configuraciones espaciotemporales, vinculando sus prácticas discursivas con las conexiones socio-históricas entre al-Andalus y el mundo arabófono. Los resultados indican que, efectivamente, se puede usar varias configuraciones espaciotemporales en la negociación de identidad de los informantes. Es más, estas configuraciones sirven para negociar o apoyar sus prácticas multilingües en una sociedad principalmente monolingüe.
Optimiertes Zerspanen von Hartmetallen
Authors: Vollrath Klaus
Published: June 2021

Hartmetalle bestehen aus feinen Hartstoffkörnern – zumeist Wolframcarbid – mit einer metallischen Bindung wie Cobalt. Sie werden pulvermetallurgisch in Form gebracht und erreichen nach dem Sintern hohe Festigkeits- und Härtewerte. Bevorzugte Anwendungen sind Zerspanungswerkzeuge, doch auch bei Schnitt- und Umformwerkzeugen führen die überlegenen Standmengen zu einer steigenden Nachfrage. Die hierfür erforderliche spanende Bearbeitung ist aufwendig und kann kostenintensiv sein.
Bohrung verringert Masse von Kurbelwellen
Authors: Hubert Patricia
Published: June 2021

Werden bei gängigen Bauteilen gänzlich neue Bearbeitungen nötig, braucht es innovative Technologiepartner, um einen neuen Prozess sicher in Serie zu bringen. Im Zuge des Downsizings wird beispielsweise in Kurbelwellen eine Erleichterungsbohrung zur Reduzierung des Gewichts eingebracht. Um diese Bohrung durch die verschiedenen Lager prozesssicher in der Großserie umzusetzen, hat Mapal ein entsprechendes Werkzeugkonzept entwickelt, das bereits erfolgreich im Einsatz ist.
Präzision hat im Werkzeugbau Tradition
Authors: Hastenrath Anja-Maria
Published: June 2021

Die Thüringer Firma Werkzeugbau Ruhla fertigt und repariert seit 1992 in Seebach Multikavitätenwerkzeuge in Vollheißkanalausführung. Sie werden in der Medizintechnik, aber auch in der Automobilindustrie eingesetzt. Seit Kurzem ist dabei die Drahterodiermaschine AgieCharmilles „CUT 3000 S“ mit automatischem Drahtwechsler und Automatisierung im Einsatz.
Losgröße 1 optimal fertigen
Authors: Jerems Stefanie
Published: June 2021

Werkzeug- und Formenbauer haben es fast immer mit Losgröße 1 zu tun: Ein Werkzeug wird einmal hergestellt und dann produziert es Millionen von Spritzgieß- oder Tiefziehteilen. Entsprechend bedeutet jedes Ausschussteil einen unverhältnismäßig hohen Verlust, gemessen an der Fertigungsmenge. Mit den korrekten Werkzeugdaten wird gleich das erste Teil das gewünschte Gutteil.
Shopfloor-Digitalisierung aus Sicht der Werkzeuge
Authors: Valnion Bernhard D.
Published: June 2021

1350 NC-Programme mit Werkzeugrüstlisten, 4600 Komplettwerkzeugen und 3200 Einzelkomponenten für rund 22 500 Artikel – alle angelegt in einer Datenbank: Der renommierte Lohnfertiger Armbruster vernetzt in Rekordzeit seine Fertigungs-IT mit dem modernen Werkzeug-Lifecycle-Management „ToolDirector VM“ und sichert sich so Wachstumschancen.
Einspindlig Honen in zwei Operationen
Authors: Flores Gerhard , Vits Frederik
Published: June 2021

Honbearbeitungen laufen mehrheitlich in einer abtragsintensiven Schruppoperation und in einer Finishbearbeitung ab, in der die finale Funktionsoberfläche der gehonten Bohrung hergestellt wird. Traditionell werden diese beiden Prozessschritte auf zwei Spindeln nacheinander durchgeführt. Um Investitionskosten, Stellfläche und Bearbeitungszeit zu reduzieren, wurde ein neues Honkonzept in die Serie eingeführt, das nur eine Honspindel und nur ein Werkzeug mit zwei Schneidgruppen benötigt, welche axial übereinander angeordnet sind.
PENDEKATAN HUMANISTIK PENDEKATAN HUMANISTIK DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMA NEGERI 1 LUMAJANG
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad Hendra
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT

The concept of humanistic education is education that has principles to humanize humans such as education that explores, respects, serves, and helps students develop their potential with the aim of making students a generation that is intelligent, religious and has good character. Education has many obstacles and very complex problems. Various factors including the development of science and technology have led to changes in the behavior of adolescents, especially high school students, who commit crimes such as immoral crimes and so on. This moral degradation causes PAI teachers to try to educate students not to be carried away by the current of modernization which has a negative impact by instilling religious values. However, in reality, many people think that PAI is not important. A different phenomenon occurs in one high school in Lumajang City, namely SMAN 1 Lumajang. Where students really like PAI lessons because learning PAI at school is carried out with a humanistic approach. This journal discusses the implementation of the humanistic approach in Islamic Education lessons and also the constraints and reasons for using humanistic theory in Islamic Education learning. The research method used is qualitative research methods.

Keywords: Approach, Humanistic, Pendidikan Agama Islam

ABSTRAK

Konsep pendidikan humanistik adalah pendidikan yang memiliki prinsip untuk memanusiakan manusia seperti pendidikan yang menggali, menghargai, melayani, dan membantu siswa mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki dengan tujuan agar siswa menjadi generasi yang cerdas, religius dan berakhlakul karimah. Pendidikan banyak mengalami kendala dan permasalahan yang amat komplek. Berbagai faktor termasuk perkembangan IPTEK menyebabkan perubahan tingkah laku remaja khususnya siswa/siswi SMA banyak melakukan tindak kriminalitas seperti kejahatan asusila dan sebagainya. Degradasi moral inilah yang menyebabkan guru PAI berusaha untuk mendidik murid agar tidak terbawa dengan arus modernisasi yang membawa dampak negatif dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai keagamaan. Namun pada kenyataannya banyak yang menganggap pelajaran PAI itu tidak penting. Fenomena berbeda terjadi pada salah satu SMA di Lumajang yaitu SMA Negeri 1 Lumajang. Dimana para siswa sangat menyukai pelajaran PAI karena pembelajaran PAI disekolah tersebut dilakukan dengan pendekatan humanistik. Jurnal ini membahas mengenai implementasi pendekatan humanistik pada pelajaran PAI dan juga kendala serta alasan menggunakan teori humanistik dalam pembelajaran PAI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif.

Kata Kunci : Pendekatan, Humanistik, Pendidikan Agama Islam
ISLAMIC CENTRE DI ACEH SELATAN (INTANGIBLE METAPHOR)
Authors: Ariansyah Mitra , Joni Muhammad
Published: June 2021

Aceh Selatan termasuk sebagai daerah yang memiliki nilai Keislaman yang tinggi, hampir disetiap kampung memiliki masjid dan hampir di setiap desa/kelurahan ada Majelis Taklim dan Pondok Pesantren, Untuk saat ini jumlah pesantren di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan terdapat Enam puluh lima Pondok Pesantren dan masjid berjumlah Dua ratus tujuh puluh masjid. Maka dari itu perlu hadirnya sebuah pusat kegiatan umat Islam di Aceh Selatan. Islamic Center di Aceh Selatan terletak di Kota Fajar Kecamatan Kluet Utara, maksud dari  bangunan ini yaitu memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, pemberdayaan dan peningkatan lembaga keagamaan, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keimanan, bertujuan yaitu, mewujudkan wadah pusat pengembangan kegiatan Islam di Aceh Selatan yang dapat menunjang kegiatan dalam bidang dakwah, sosial pendidikan, dan kebudayaan. Islamic Center tingkat kabupaten yaitu Islamic Center yang berada di wilayah lokal Kabupaten dan mempunyai masjid bertaraf kabupaten, yaitu masjid agung, yang dilengkapi dengan fasilitas-fasilitas seperti Peribadatan/ibadah, fasilitas mu’amalah dan fasilitas tarbiyah. lebih banyak berorientasi pada operasional pembangunan dakwah secara langsung. Penerapan tema Intangible Metaphora pada bangunan Islamic Center ini tranformasi dari bentuk tangan ketika berdo’a hingga membentuk block-block bangunan yang berjumlah 10 sesuai dengan jumlah jemari tangan. Tema Intangible Metaphor ini diharapkan bahwa sesuai fungsinya bangunan ini sendiri dapat menjadi media penyedia dan informasi tentang Islamic Center Aceh Selatan. Luas lahan 40.000m², luas lantai dasar 9.505m², luas lantai keseluruhan 38.020 m², massa tunggal, dengan kapasitas di dalam bangunan menampung 3000 jamaah, serta di luar bangunan menampung 1000 jamaah. Fasilitas kegiatan utama adalah ruang Ruang Shalat, Kantor Pengelola, Kantor Baziz, Ruang Kelas, Perpustakaan, Mess dan Radio dakwah. Sedangkan penunjang ada Auditorium, Restoran dan pos penjagaan.
Praktik Sewa Menyewa Rental Mobil Dump Truck Ditinjau Dari Ekonomi Syari’ah Di CV. Tunggal Perkasa Purwakarta
Authors: Rouf Abdul , Saepudin Ahmad , Rohmat Siti
Published: June 2021

Sebuah perkembangan usaha binis sewa menyewa, seperti sewa menyewa mobil di CV Tunggal Perkasa yang bergerak pada jasa sewa menyewa mobil damp truck bidang ekspedisi, dalam sewa menyewa ini terjadi sebuah perjanjian dimana sewa menyewa ini menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban bagi para kedua pihak. Dalam Islam sewa menyewa diistilahkan dengan al-ijarah yaitu akad pemindahan hak guna atas barang atau jasa, melalui pembayaran upah sewa, tanpa diikuti dengan pemindahan kepemilikan (ownership/milkiyah) atas barang itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik sewa menyewa mobil jasa angkut di CV. Tunggal Perkasa, dan untuk mengetahui tinjauan ekonomi syari’ah dalam sewa menyewa di CV. Tunggal Perkasa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Mekanisme yang dilakukan dalam praktik sewa menyewa mobil dump truck yaitu melakukan sebuah kontrak perjanjian dengan syarat dan ketentuan yang sudah ditetapkan, dan sistem sewa menyewa yang diterapkan pada kedua belah pihak tersebut yaitu terikat. Jika dilihat dari segi akad, rukun dan syarat sewa menyewa ditinjau menurut Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia NO: 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 akad sewa menyewa yang dilakukan oleh kedua belah pihak ini tidak sesuai dengan Fiqih Ijarah.
Model Penyelesaian Tripartit dalam Sengketa Hubungan Industrial di Dinperinaker Purworejo
Authors: Muslikah Nafsiyatul
Published: June 2021

Dalam perkara perselisihan hubungan industrial, oleh Undang- Undang No. 2 tahun 2004 tentang Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial (UUPPHI) telah menetapkan tata cara dan proses penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial. Penyelesaian diluar pengadilan merupakan tahapan penyelesaian yang bersifat wajib. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi hambatan dalam penyelesaian sengketa tripartit pada hubungan industrial di Dinperinaker Purworejo. Mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa oleh pihak dinperinaker menggunakan metode tripartit yang terdiri dari konsiliasi, mediasi, dan arbitase. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penyelesaian dengan perundingan konsiliasi dilakukan melalui musyawarah yang ditengahi oleh seorang konsiliator yang ditunjuk oleh para pihak. Bila tidak dicapai kesepakatan. Penyelesaian sengketa secara mediasi terjadi apabila ternyata dalam sidang mediasi tercapai kesepakatan. Sedangkan penyelesaian mengguanakan perundingan arbitrase digunakan untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan di luar PHI atas perselisihan kepentingan dan perselisihan antar serikat buruh dalam suatu perusahaan dapat ditempuh melalui kesepakatan tertulis yang berisi bahwa para pihak sepakat untuk menyerahkan perselisihan kepada para arbiter. Hambatan selama proses penyelesaian sengketa adalah sulitnya mendatangkan pihak yang bersengketa dari luar kota. Apabila salah satu atau kedua pihak yang bersengketa berada atau tinggal diluar kota, menjadikan proses penyelesaian sengketa mengalami sedikit hambatan. Berbagai alasan muncul mulai dari jauhnya jarak, sulitnya akses sampai dengan tidak adanya waktu yang cukup untuk sekedar datang dan menghadiri proses penyelesaian sengketa.
Meneropong Ilmu Hukum Profetik: Penegakan Hukum yang Berketuhanan
Authors: Ash-shidiqqi Ellectrananda Anugerah
Published: June 2021

Penegakan hukum adalah suatu pekerjaan yang membutuhkan keseriusan tinggi, komitmen dan semangat menegakkan keadilan yang utuh namun di era pos-truth memerluakn kejelian dan ketekunan dalam menjalankannya. Paradigma hukum positivistik sering mengalami kebuntuan dalam penafsiran untuk menjalankan fungsi penegakan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai profetik dalam hampir disiplin ilmu menjadi suatu hal yang penting untuk dilakukan terlebih oleh penegak hukum. Penegak hukum akhirnya bukanlah seorang yang sekedar digerakkan oleh pasal-pasal dalam perundang-undangan, tetapi harus mengkontekstualisasi dan mengobyektifikasi nilai-nilai  yang ada dalam teks terhadap fakta-fakta yang berkembang sehingga keberadaan teks yang mati tersebut selaras dengan semangat konteks yang selalu dinamis, hidup dan tidak bermakna tunggal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat studi pustaka. Paradigma profetik memberikan solusi bahwa persoalan krusial dalam penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Ilmu hukum profetik sebagai paradigma alternatif atas pendikotomian paradigma antara basis epistemogis Islam dalam ilmu hukum tersebut dengan ilmu hukum itu sendiri sehingga hukum yang berkeadilan semakin mendekati kenyataan.
First DNA barcoding of a new alien species Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore, 1964 (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae) in Croatia with a distribution note
Authors: Kolar Antonija , Hlebec Dora , Dolina Katija , Franjević Milivoj , Kučinić Mladen
Published: June 2021

A new alien psyllid Glycaspis brimblecombei, native in Australia, was first discovered in Croatia in 2020. Its presence was also confirmed in the Botanical Garden of the Institute for Marine and Coastal Research (University of Dubrovnik) on the island of Lokrum, using DNA barcoding. Distribution and spreading of this alien species were noted as across the other continents so in Europe. The pest is considered as a threat to forestry, paper industry and could affect ornamental values of the eucalyptus species. It is important to continue with following research on this species because of the potential spreading and ascendant estimation.
SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE INVESTMENT (SRI) ATTITUDE OF MUTUAL FUND INVESTORS IN KARNATAKA
Authors: K. A. Babu , K. V. Giridhar
Published: June 2021

Primary objective of the paper – The research intends to analyze the influence of various
demographic and other factors on the attitude of selected mutual fund investors towards socially responsible investment avenues.
Methodology adopted -A well-structured questionnaire was used as a tool for the purpose of collecting the data required for the research. The sample size of 100 mutual fund investors is selected from Davanagere and Chitradurga districts of Karnataka state. The respondents are selected on random basis from the target population and also the area. The descriptive research design is adopted in this research.
Major findings of the paper- Majority of the respondents are male and also falling in the age group of 51 – 60 years. It is found from the research that the age of the respondents has the considerable association with the factors considered for the investment decision. But the gender, educational qualification and the monthly income of the mutual fund investors has no relationship with the criteria for their investment decision.
THE PERILS OF BEING A SPY: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF CASINO ROYALE (2006) THEME SONG YOU KNOW MY NAME
Authors: Trivedi Chetan , Raval Rohal
Published: June 2021

The present article offers a critical analysis of the Theme Song You Know My Name that
accompanies and serves as the title song for the 21st James Bond film Casino Royale (2006). A reboot of the Bond franchise, Casino is credited with introducing more physical and psychological realism to the series compared to previous instalments. As such, the song paints a picture of the constant perils that characterize the life of a secret agent along with the personal sacrifices (s)he needs to make in service of country and the greater good. Moreover, it raises pertinent questions regarding the psychological effects of taking lives, whether in self-defense or for safety and security of the country. The themes of death, killing, failure, betrayal, and the need of sacrifices on part of the agent are explored through an interesting blending or interweaving of ‘voices’ of past and prospective secret agents along with warnings from Fate and Bond’s own reply. The analysis goes on to reveal the depth and richness of meaning in lyrics which at first sight or hearing might be considered devoid of emotional or psychological depth and realism.
ПЕРЕДУМОВИ СТВОРЕННЯ СПЕЦІАЛІЗОВАНИХ ШКІЛ МИСТЕЦЬКОГО СПРЯМУВАННЯ В УРСР (30-70 РР. ХХ СТ.)
Authors: Шепель А. В.  , Примакова В. В.
Published: June 2021

У статті проаналізовано вплив освітніх реформ в Україні радянського періоду (30-70-х років ХХ століття) на створення спеціалізованих шкіл мистецького спрямування, якому передував розвиток навчальних предметів мистецького спрямування в масовій школі («Співи» та «Малювання»).Здійснено ретроспективний аналіз проблеми в широких хронологічних межах, вивчено зміст тогочасних навчальних програм із зазначених предметів. У результаті виявлено причини і характер кількісних змін у погодинному навантаженні для предметів мистецького спрямування у навчальних планах шкіл з українською та російською мовами навчання.Аналіз джерельної бази дав підстави констатувати: незважаючи на різні цілі, котрі висувала держава в роки становлення «країни трудящих» перед шкільною освітою, періодичне включення і вилучення з навчальних планів різних предметів, музичне та образотворче мистецтво не тільки не зникло, але й твердо закріпилося в переліку базових дисциплін шкіл загальної середньої освіти. Це обумовлювалося, передусім, розумінням значного впливу зазначених видів мистецтв на формування інтегрованих знань в учнів, визнанням їх значного потенціалу щодо розширення світогляду радянської людини, яка відповідно до визначених державою меж мала формуватися як висококультурна особистість. Також простежувався їхній значний вплив на всебічне, зокрема, на естетичне виховання дитини, оскільки у процесі навчання розвивалися художні смаки, моральні та духовні якості, почуття прекрасного, відчуття гармонії.Простежено нерівномірність розподілу годин на вивчення предметів художньо-естетичного циклу: від поступового збільшення (50-ті рр. минулого століття) навчальних годин на викладання «Музики» та «Малювання», а пізніше (60-ті рр. минулого століття) до їх зменшення. Проаналізовано характер стандартизації навчальних програм мистецького спрямування для загальних середніх шкіл усіх республік Радянського Союзу, чіткий репертуарний план та його відповідність ідеології тогочасної влади.
Síndrome del miocardio aturdido
Authors: Martinz Adriana , Guardia César
Published: June 2021

La miocardiopatía por estrés, también conocida como “síndrome de miocardio aturdido” es una disfunción ventricular que simula un infarto agudo del miocardio, pero sin evidencia de coronariopatía obstructiva o ruptura de placa ateromatosa. Generalmente se presenta como consecuencia de situación de estrés, por lo que las complicaciones propias de un embarazo, por ejemplo, un cuadro de shock séptico o una hemorragia post parto, podrían desencadenar esta condición. La presente revisión busca brindar una actualización del tema, así como enfocar el cuadro en la paciente obstétrica en base a la evidencia disponible a la fecha.
Covid-19 Pandemisinin İşletmelerin Dijital Dönüşümüne Etkisinin Bibliyometrik Bir İncelemesi
Authors: KARABOĞA Tuğba , KARABOĞA Hasan Aykut
Published: June 2021

Bu çalışmada, Covid-19 pandemisinin işletmelerdeki dijital dönüşüm çalışmalarına etkileri bibliyometrik bir yaklaşımla incelenmiştir. Küresel ölçekte bir değerlendirme sunabilmek için Web of Science (WoS) veri tabanı üzerinden araştırma alanıyla ilgili toplamda 111 makale verisi elde edilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda Amerika, Çin, İngiltere ve Avustralya gibi ülkelerin alanda en fazla yayın yapan ülkeler olduğu ve en fazla yayın üreten kurumlara ev sahipliği yaptığı görülmüştür. 2’şer makale ile en üretken yazarlar Tao Li ve Ju Yuang olurken en fazla atıf yapılan makalenin yazarı Dmitry Ivanov olmuştur. Ortak kelime analizi sonucunda ise pandemi döneminde işletmelerde dijital dönüşümü konu alan çalışmaların dört farklı kümede ayrıştığı görülmüştür. Farklı kümelerdeki kelimelerden hareketle veri setindeki makaleler sistematik bir incelemeden geçirilmiş ve gruplara özel isimler verilmiştir. Pandemi dönemindeki dijital dönüşüm çalışmaları dört grupta ele alınmıştır: Covid-19 ve İşlemelerde Dijital Dönüşüm, Covid-19 ve Tedarik Zincirlerinde Dijital Dönüşüm, Covid-19 ve Sağlık Sektöründe Dijital Dönüşüm ve Covid-19 ve İşletmelerin Dijital Geleceği.
THE ROLE OF HUMAN RESOURCE IN ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
Authors: Szabó Endre , Bajkai-Tóth Katinka , Rudnák Ildikó , Magda Róbert
Published: June 2021

In the course of the research, we examined the impact of the selection and training system of a Hungarian automotive company on organizational performance, which together ensure the future development of the company. It contributes to the optimization of sales, purchasing and logistics processes, ensures customer satisfaction and the success of the company. In this fast-paced and globalized world, it is essential for companies to be aware that one of the most important factors of production is human resources themselves, whose proper selection and training are a key element in maintaining and developing economic competitiveness. Human resources play the biggest role in the operation of an economic organization. Process quality and process orientation reduce costs, increase profitability, and improve processes to always meet growing requirements. This is the basis of the quality strategy. Therefore, it consistently applies preventive quality assurance methods, learns from failures, eliminates the causes of mistakes without delays and transfers its experience to all areas of the company for preventive action. It is customer-oriented and strives for excellence in all areas, and thus makes it an obligation for everyone to aim for the highest level of customer service. Due to the special peculiarities and characteristics of the labor force, it cannot be compared to any of the production resources. Taking this as a basis, the human resource management used to be more of a functional purpose, while in recent decades human factors have become an essential source of competitiveness. The market operation and performance of an organization depends significantly on how we can select the most suitable workforce. We need to see what the strategic points that determine the role of HR are, and we are also looking for the answer in which direction the needs, expectations and professionalism given by the generational difference move the activities of human resources. The aim of the research is to get an answer to how the employees of one of the leading Hungarian players in the automotive industry perceive the importance of the selection and training of the workforce in maintaining and improving competitiveness. To this end, we used a semi-structured interview, with the help of which we evaluated the current selection and training processes in the light of competitiveness and made suggestions for the improvement and refinement of these processes.
Aksaraylıların Yardımseverliğine Dâir Tespitler (1909-1931)
Authors: GÜL Mustafa Fırat
Published: June 2021

Aksaray, Anadolu’nun ortasında, yolların kesişme noktasında yer alan bir şehirdir. Birçok devletin iz bıraktığı kadim bir coğrafyadır. Özellikle Anadolu Selçukluları Devleti döneminde parlak günler yaşamış; cami, han, kervansaray, köprü ve daha birçok eserle mamur edilmiştir. Daha sonraki asırlarda sıradan bir Anadolu şehri olmuştur. Osmanlı Devleti’nin son dönemlerinde idari statüsü tenzil edilmiş ve 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısı olmadan kaza (ilçe) olmuştur. 1920’ye kadar bu şekilde idare edilen Aksaray, Millî Mücadele’nin başlamasından kısa bir süre sonra müstakil liva yapılmıştır. 1923’te vilayet olan Aksaray sadece on yıl sonra yeniden kaza rütbesine düşürülmüştür. Aksaray başka bir ifadeyle Aksaraylılar ne olursa olsun bu kararlara karşı bir kızgınlık göstermeden zor zamanlarda devletin ve milletin yarasına merhem olmaya ellerinden geldiğince gayret göstermişlerdir. “Aksaraylıların Yardımseverliğine Dâir Tespitler (1909-1931)” başlıklı çalışmada II. Meşrutiyet ile Cumhuriyetin ilk yılları arasındaki yaklaşık yirmi iki yıllık süredeki yardımlar tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. II. Meşrutiyet dönemiyle alakalı olarak Konya’da neşredilmiş gazetelere müracaat edilmiştir. Çünkü Aksaray idari taksimatta 19. yüzyılın ortalarından 1920’ye kadar Konya Vilayeti’nin Niğde Sancağının bir kazasıdır. Aksaray’da gazete, dergi olmadığı gibi Niğde’de de mevcut değildir. Bunun içindir ki süreli yayın sadece vilayette vardır. Konya Vilayet Gazetesi, Babalık Gazetesi önemli kaynaklardır. Cumhuriyet döneminde ise vilayet olan Aksaray’ın 1926 yılında “Aksaray Vilayet Gazetesi” neşriyata başlamıştır. Aksaray’ın orduya ve diğer yerlere yaptığı yardımlar için bahsi geçen gazeteler ve Devlet Arşivi’nde bulunan belgeler taranmıştır. Aksaraylıların Balkan Savaşları yıllarında ve sonrasında orduya yaptığı yardımlar tabloyla gösterilmiştir. Birinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan mağlup ayrılmış ve işgal edilmiş Osmanlı Devleti’nin enkazından yeni bir devlet kuran Türk Milletinin her ferdinin yaptığı gibi Aksaraylılar da yardımcı olmuştur. Ordunun en önemli ihtiyaçlarından olan tayyare için Aksaray’ın 1920-1933 arasında ilçesi olan Şereflikoçhisar’ın daha cömert olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
La investigación y en el entorno educativo
Authors: Palma Fernando
Published: June 2021

El presente escrito analiza los resultados de investigaciones con respecto a la importancia del fomento a la investigación desde el enfoque formativo, para proyectarlo al ámbito de la educación, identificando formas de investigación entre las categorías y propiedades cualitativas y cuantitativas del objeto de estudio, a través de diversas situaciones para poder direccionar y enfocar perspectivas con respecto a la investigación, todo ello con el propósito de elaborar un análisis de la investigación como eje central del fomento a la educación.
Relaxation in a Fuzzy Dark Matter Halo. II. Self-consistent Kinetic Equations
Authors: Bar-Or Ben , Fouvry Jean-Baptiste , Tremaine Scott
Published: June 2021

Fuzzy dark matter (FDM) is composed of ultra-light bosons having a de Broglie wavelength that is comparable to the size of the stellar component of galaxies at typical galactic velocities. FDM behaves like cold dark matter on large scales. However, on the scale of the de Broglie wavelength, an FDM halo exhibits density fluctuations that lead to relaxation, a process similar to the two-body relaxation that occurs in classical gravitational N-body systems and is described by the Fokker–Planck equation. We derive the FDM analog of that kinetic equation, which describes the evolution of the velocity distribution in a spatially homogeneous FDM halo. We show that the evolution of the velocity distribution predicted by our kinetic equation matches numerical solutions of the coupled Schrödinger–Poisson equations. We also determine the dielectric function and the dispersion relation for linear waves in an FDM halo.
Prevalence of Soil-transmitted Helminths Infection in Students of Klungkung, Bali, after Mass Treatment with AlbendazolePrevalence of Soil-transmitted Helminths Infection in Students of Klungkung, Bali, after Mass Treatment with Albendazole
Authors: Budiapsari Putu Indah , Swastika I. Kadek , Masyeni Sri
Published: June 2021

The success of the anti-helminth mass treatment use Albendazole makes detection of soil transmitted helminth infections even more difficult to do microscopically. It is hoped that the molecular method was able to help increase the detectability of Soil Transmitted Helminth infection. The research aimed is to evaluate effectiveness of Albendazole administration in Bali, to identify the presence of β-tubulin gene as molecular diagnosis of STHs infection among children who treated by Albendazole. This study is a cross-sectional study that recruits elementary school children aged 6-12 years as subjects. Stool examination was carried out using the Kato-Katz technique, then followed by a molecular method using the B-tubulin gene as the target gene. The results showed that only 1 sample out of 140 examined using Kato-Katz was positive for Trichuris trichiura. 30 samples were then extracted from the faeces and performed Polymerase Chain Reaction. A total of 4 positive samples detected the B-tubulin Ascaris lumbricoides gene and 1 positive sample of the B-tubulin Trichuris trichiura gene. In conclusion, albendazole is still effective to treat STH infection, the molecular method has a higher detectability than the microscopic method.
Sixty years of work on Italy’s Orthopteroids biodiversity, the big data of Galvagni collection
Authors: Buzzetti Filippo Maria , Stancher Gionata , Marangoni Federico
Published: June 2021

Historical natural history collections are very important for the study of nature and environmental protection of the environment, these being the depository of essential information. The Fondazione Museo Civico di Rovereto holds two major Orthopteroid insect collections that make this Museum a landmark on Italian and Mediterranean Orthoptera diversity. Databasing the Galvagni Collection allows considerations on geographic and taxonomic coverage by specialist researchers.

Databasing of the Galvagni Collection makes possible considerations on the late specialist research, geographic and taxonomic coverage.
Orthodontic adhesive doped with nano-graphene oxide: physico-mechanical and antimicrobial properties
Authors: Pourhajibagher Maryam , Bahador Abbas
Published: June 2021

Introduction: In fixed orthodontics, formation of white spot lesions, enamel demineralization, and tooth decay around appliances are common complications which mar the outcome.

Aim: The aims of this study were the determination of the shear bond strength (SBS) and adhesive remnant index (ARI) of orthodontic adhesive doped with N-GO, as well as the assessment of antimicrobial activities of the modified orthodontic adhesive against Streptococcus mutans.

Materials and methods: N-GO was characterized by a scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transformation infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Zeta potential. The SBS and ARI of modified orthodontics adhesive containing different concentrations of N-GO (0, 1, 2, 5, and 10 wt%) were then measured. The influences of adding N-GO on antimicrobial properties of orthodontic adhesive were determined against S. mutans by disc agar diffusion (DAD) testing and biofilm formation inhibition assay.

Results: The SEM, FTIR, XRD, and Zeta potential analysis indicated the successful synthesis of N-GO. Orthodontics adhesive doped with 5 wt% N-GO showed the highest concentration of N-GO and SBS value (21.71±7.45 MPa, p<0.05) simultaneously with no significant differences in adhesive remnant index compared with the control group. SBS in the 1, 2, and 5% N-GO were significantly higher than that in 10% N-GO (p=0.025, p=0.036, p=0.041, respectively). The disinfection ability of the modified orthodontic adhesive doped with N-GO against S. mutans in the DAD and biofilm formation inhibition assays were positively associated with increased in N-GO concentrations (p<0.05). However, the 5 and 10 wt% N-GO showed a statistically significant decrease the CFU/mL of the test microorganisms in biofilm structures (p<0.05).

Conclusions: It could be concluded that 5 wt% of N-GO can be considered as an orthodontic adhesive additive to reduce the microbial count and biofilm with no adverse effect on SBS and ARI.
Pramipexole and tolcapone alleviate thermal and mechanical nociception in naive rats.
Authors: Mihaylova Anita , Kostadinov Ilia , Doncheva Nina , Delev Delian , Zlatanova Hristina
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is а neurodegenerative disorder characterized mainly by its motor symptoms. The non-motor symptoms including pain are increasingly recognized in the last few decades. Existing evidence suggests that the dopaminergic neurotransmission has an essential role in pain control.

Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate the antinociceptive effect of dopaminergic drugs pramipexole and tolcapone against chemical and thermal stimuli in naive rats.

Materials and methods: Male Wistar rats divided into 8 groups (n=8): saline; diclofenac 25 mg/kg body weight (bw) (positive control); pramipexole 0.5; 1 and 3 mg/kg bw; tolacapone 5; 15 and 30 mg/kg bw. Paw pressure and plantar tests were performed. Paw withdrawal pressure and latent time were measured. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS 19.

Results: In the paw pressure test, pramipexole, in a dose of 1 and 3 mg/kg bw and tolcapone in a dose of 30 mg/kg bw, increased significantly the latency at 1, 2, and 3 hours compared to saline (p<0.05). In the plantar test, only the highest dose of pramipexole reached significance at 3 hours compared to the control rats (p<0.05). In contrast to pramipexole the three experimental groups with tolcapone markedly increased the latent time at 1 and 3 hours compared to saline (p<0.05).

Conclusions: Pramipexole and tolcapone reduce mechanical and thermal nociception in naïve rats by enhancing dopaminergic neurotransmission at both spinal and supraspinal levels. In addition, tolcapone stimulates noradrenergic mediation which may contribute to its antinociceptive effect.
Impacted upper central incisors - frequency and factors complicating the treatment protocol
Authors: Yordanova Greta , Gurgurova Gergana
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Eruption of central incisors occurs at a time when the mixed dentition starts to develop and their impaction is mostly a severe esthetic problem.

Aim: Our aim was to assess the frequency of impaction of an upper central incisor and to analyse the factors which affect the successful outcome and the protocols for orthodontic treatment in cases of impacted upper central incisors.

Materials and methods: In the present study, we used all medical records of 651 patients treated in our private practice over the last 3 years and also the medical records of 18 patients we diagnosed and treated for this problem over the last 8 years.

Results: We found the ratio of impacted upper central incisors to be 1.4% as there were more male than female patients affected. There were 2.8% male patients and 0.7% female patients. The most frequent cause of impaction of the upper central incisor was the presence of mesiodentes and supernumerary teeth (55.5%), followed by presence of follicular cysts (44.4%) and odontoma collections (22.2%) or a combination of these.Several approaches have been used in treating the different positions of impacted incisors. It is necessary first to rotate the axle of the incisor and assure its root full bone coverage. We used directly TPA for support. In other patients, we waited for the spontaneous eruption after removal of the etiological factor and in another patient, we used conventional fixed techniques.

Conclusions: It is important that dental doctors should monitor the formation of the dentition so that they detect the impacted tooth early in its development.
Galectin-3 in patients with atrial fibrillation and restored sinus rhythm
Authors: Kisheva Antoniya , Yotov Yoto , Chervenkov Trifon , Angelov Atanas , Bocheva Yana
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Cardiac fibrosis is the hallmark of atrial remodeling in atrial fibrillation. Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is a biomarker of fibrosis. It is well studied in heart failure, but the data about its role in atrial fibrillation are sparse.

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the levels of Gal-3 in patients with atrial fibrillation after sinus rhythm restoration, to examine the association between this biomarker and other factors for developing atrial fibrillation and to assess its prognostic role.

Materials and methods: We included 67 patients (35 male) at the mean age of 67.36±7.25 years, with Gal-3 test after sinus rhythm restoration, a subgroup of participants in placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial of treatment with spironolactone. They were followed up for atrial fibrillation recurrence and hospitalizations. The effect of demographic parameters and other factors on Gal-3 levels were evaluated before and one year after treatment.

Results: Mean Gal-3 at baseline was 16.9±6.8 ng/ml. Higher levels of Gal-3 were associated with female gender (р=0.008), increasing age (р=0.005), renal dysfunction (p<0.0001) and gout (р=0.002). Higher thromboembolic risk as assessed by CHA2DS2-VASc score was significantly related to Gal-3. The levels of biomarker did not affect the number of atrial fibrillation recurrences (p=0.9) and hospitalizations. No correlation was found with treatment with spironolactone, antiarrhythmic and antihypertensive drugs.

Conclusions: Higher Gal-3 in atrial fibrillation was associated with female sex, renal dysfunction, and history of gout. The levels of Gal-3 were not related to rhythm control. Treatment with spironolactone did not affect the biomarker of fibrosis Gal-3 in AF patients. Higher Gal-3 was related to high embolic risk.
Fertility dynamics and reproductive behaviour of men and women entering into marriage in the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Skryabina Yana A.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the fertility rate dynamics in the Republic of Bashkortostan and the study of the reproductive behaviour of the population entering into a registered marriage. The author examines the crude and total fertility rates, the net population reproduction rate, the total fertility rate by the order of births, as well as age-specific fertility rates. In addition, basing on the data of population surveys, the author regards reproductive intentions of citizens applying for marriage in the registry office, as well as reasons that may prevent them from having a child. The study shows that the Republic of Bashkortostan is characterized by a low fertility rate; the generation of children does not replace the generation of parents. The reproductive intentions of the respondents measured by the desired and expected number of children correspond to the small (two-child) family model. Among the main reasons that can prevent the birth of a child, the first two are financial and housing difficulties, and third is the desire to live for oneself for a while.
Demographic contraction as an indicator of the problems of single-industry municipalities
Authors: Ivanova Marina V.
Published: June 2021

Migration processes associated with the outflow of the population from single-industry municipalities (monotowns) are becoming one of the components of global demographic changes on the territory of the Russian Federation. One of the tools to curb demographic contraction in the territory of single-industry municipalities can be the strengthening of diversification of the economy of monotowns, which should contribute to improving the quality of life of the population, including through a change in the structure of employment. The article analyzes the existing trends in the socio-economic development of single-industry towns of various types and shows that a significant number of them are characterized by demographic contraction, caused, among other things, by outflow of the working age population. Correlation analysis for a number of indicators characterizing demographic processes in single-industry municipalities showed a weak connection between them. Population survey data for 2016 and 2019 indicate a low assessment of measures to support single-industry towns by the population. The most significant factors for residents, indicating a favourable level of socio-economic development of the single-industry entity, in the opinion of the respondents, are employment opportunities, a decent level of wages, the quality of medical care, the quality of housing and utilities, and the ecological situation.
New records of the alien longhorn beetle Neoclytus acuminatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Romania
Authors: Hănceanu Lucian , Dascălu Maria-Magdalena , Pintilioaie Alexandru-Mihai
Published: June 2021

Neoclytus acuminatus is an alien longhorn beetle native to North America and currently established in Europe where it has a relatively wide distribution. Herein, its distribution in Romania is summarized based on new data accumulated since its first record fifteen years ago. Some aspects on its biology and morphology are discussed.
Cynaeus angustus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), a new alien beetle in Romania
Authors: Pintilioaie Alexandru-Mihai , Teodorescu Maximilian
Published: June 2021

Cynaeus angustus, a North American tenebrionid, is recorded for the first time in Romania. Its distribution in Europe and some data regarding its ecology are presented and discussed.
First record of the subfamily Epitraninae (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) in the European Continent
Authors: Koutsoukos Evangelos , Delvare Gerard
Published: June 2021

Epitraninae Burks (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) is a subfamily with a single recognised genus, Epitranus Walker, known to be distributed throughout the tropical areas of the Old World. Whilst recent studies have reported the presence of Epitraninae in countries of the Middle East, there are no published records from the European continent. A female specimen belonging to the Epitranus hamoni species complex was collected in Salamis island, Attica, Greece, and deposited at the Museum of Zoology (Athens). This record constitutes an important addition to the Greek and European Chalcidoidea fauna.
Consentir à l’inceste : un oxymore
Authors: Viaux Jean-Luc
Published: June 2021

Le consentement et le discernement seraient-ils dans l’inceste le gage qu’il n’y a pas de violence ? À lire la loi française telle qu’elle est et à entendre la défense de beaucoup de parents incestueux, la soumission du sujet incesté à leur entreprise serait la preuve d’une non-violence. Or, l’inceste est violence quelle que soit la façon dont les actes sexuels qui le réalisent sont commis parce que l’inceste ne se réduit pas à l’illégalisme de l’acte sexuel. Les cas cliniques et judiciaires dans lesquels l’allégation d’inceste consenti a été énoncée montrent que l’inceste n’est en fait jamais consenti pour ce qu’il est concrètement : un acte sexuel entre deux personnes interdites de mariage, mais qu’il est toujours une violence absolue dont la mentalisation ne vient que longtemps après. Ce que les victimes ont pu croire, même après révélation des actes, c’est que leur place d’enfant et la relation à celui qui les agresse passent par la confusion entre désir sexuel et désir de lien, la notion d’inceste étant indicible.
L’enfant exposé aux violences conjugales : une maltraitance destructrice et insidieuse
Authors: Metz Claire , Silhan Daria
Published: June 2021

L’enfant exposé aux violences conjugales est encore trop peu considéré comme victime directe de ces violences, malgré les études réalisées en France et en Amérique du Nord. Les auteures ont mené une recherche qualitative clinique auprès de huit enfants témoins de violences conjugales durant leur petite enfance, accueillis avec leur mère dans deux structures dédiées, afin d’étudier leur fonctionnement psychique en leur proposant le test projectif du Patte-Noire. L’intérêt de cette étude réside dans le fait de recueillir la parole de l’enfant, alors que les recherches internationales sont souvent basées sur des questionnaires adressés à la mère. Les résultats révèlent l’intériorisation précoce de modalités relationnelles violentes et pointent l’importance d’un accompagnement sur le versant psychologique de l’enfant et du (des) parent(s).
Paroles orphelines du génocide des Tutsi
Authors: Dumas Hélène
Published: June 2021

Hélène Dumas a travaillé pendant de nombreuses années sur les récits écrits par des orphelins et orphelines rescapés du génocide. Ces témoignages d’enfants permettent de commencer à ressentir ce qui semble dépasser toute représentation. Cela questionne aussi la possibilité de mettre en mots une histoire souvent présentée comme « indicible ».
Écologie et christianisme en politique
Authors: Hurmic Pierre , Euvé François
Published: June 2021

Pierre Hurmic est maire de Bordeaux depuis 2020. Son itinéraire est fortement marqué par la rencontre de Jacques Ellul et sa critique du « système technicien », y compris dans le champ politique. Cela l’a conduit à s’engager dans la mouvance écologiste, tout en gardant sa liberté de parole. S’y ajoute un héritage chrétien, sous l’influence de Charles Péguy et de Simone Weil, où l’ouverture verticale à la transcendance croise l’engagement concret dans le quotidien.
Croyance et complotisme
Authors: Riquier Camille
Published: June 2021

Estimé à sa juste valeur, le « complotisme » actuel n’est peut-être pas un phénomène aussi inquiétant qu’on le dit. Ni grave ni futile, il pourrait n’être que le symptôme d’une quête désespérée de sens. Si on veut éviter de mépriser le « peuple imbécile » quand il se plaît à s’imaginer des conjurations partout, on n’entend pas davantage l’excuser ou fournir une légitimité politique à ses accusations hasardeuses. En contestant la pertinence du mot « complotisme », notre intention, dans cet article, est de diminuer l’importance de la réalité que ce mot désigne et à laquelle il ne renvoie que pour la dénoncer.
L’Europe était-elle asymétrique en 1930 ? Une ébauche d’évaluation à travers le plan Briand d’Union Fédérale Européenne
Authors: Keiger John
Published: June 2021

L’Europe qui existait une décennie après le Traité de Versailles était-elle un système international asymétrique ? Un questionnaire adressé par la France, mandaté par la SDN, à 26 États européens concernant le Plan Briand, sert de sondage d’opinion sur l’état de l’Europe en 1930. Il révèle des différences à géométrie variable entre groupes d’États selon qu’il s’agit de politique, d’économie ou de relations internationales. Mais la différence fondamentale reste la question de la révision ou non des traités de Versailles.