bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Food Allergy Consumption According to Halalan Tayyiban Perspective: A Review
Authors: Ramli Mohd Hasli
Published: June 2021

Food allergies are the effects of a detrimental reaction from the body's immuntive system on certain types of food that are considered harmful to the body. Food allergies are also considered a critical issue in food safety and food quality management systems. In fact, the issue of food allergy consumption is also discussed from the aspects of medical and food industry to prevent any risk of consuming food that is harmful to consumers. Generally, the implementation of the concept of ‘halalan tayyibban’ only focuses on the study of raw materials, food processing activities and storage of final ingredients from illegal, clean and safe to be eaten elements. However, this aspect of food allergy intake is not discussed comprehensively based on the perspective of ‘Halalan Tayyiban’. Therefore, this article uses a qualitative approach through document analysis to describe the importance of consuming allergic foods according to the perspective of ‘halalan tayyiban’ in-depth. In addition, the aspects of food allergy control and management through food quality management system are also discussed. This study also suggests that the assessment of risk analysis and food allergy management be discussed in more depth according to the Islamic perspective based on the sources of the Quran and hadith. Hence, this study will have a positive impact on improving the halal auditing process and strengthening the integrity of food product status in line with the concept of ‘halalan tayyiban.’
Falsification of Hadith: A Study on the Effects and Solutions
Authors: Kadir Firdaus Khairi Abdul
Published: June 2021

The two main sources of Islam are the Quran and the hadith of the Prophet. From these two sources, there appear Ijma’ (consensus) and Qiyas (analogic reasoning) as supporting complements to Islamic law. Both sources enable Muslims to apply any injunction (nass) to a new circumstance and create a new injunction. With the advancement of the information technology, these two sources are easily referred through cd, soft wares, online information which provide traditional and modern commentaries on the Quran. While the Hadith has been regarded as a secondary source and covers various aspects of human life in social interaction, economic life and personal welfare. The issue that come to our concern is that how to identify hadith authenticity and sources prior to be considered as Islamic source of reference. This is necessary to prevent Muslims from being exposed to negative effect such as their faith, religious law and other acts of worship. Furthermore, the number of fabricated hadiths keep increasing from day to day thus making the public are often confused about the legitimacy of the practice and source. This paper therefore will focus on the legality of hadiths of the Prophet that involve studying and examining its authenticity and to investigate their impacts on religious beliefs, besides suggesting solutions to the issue. The methodology employed involves analysis of secondary data from books and other modern writings. This study also used other qualitative methods such as interviews with Muslim religious leaders who will provide necessary views concerning the issue.
Potentials Zakat Distribution to Asnaf Ar-Riqab: The Women Protection Centre
Authors: Rosli Mohd Rilizam
Published: June 2021

The problem of getting pregnant out of wedlock among the Muslim community is a big issue that is getting worse in this country. The establishment of women's shelters is one of the methods to curb these symptoms. However, the management of this center is often faced with the problem of lack of funds for operations due to the high total management costs. Zakat fund is seen as one of the solutions to this problem, especially for the allocation of asnaf zakat riqab. Therefore, this study aims to identify the interpretation of asnaf zakat riqab according to contemporary Islamic scholars as well as analyze the management of shelters for pregnant women out of wedlock and suggest a model of distribution of zakat asnaf riqab to Women Protection Centers. Qualitative research methods are used to obtain and complete the information of this study. Researchers first examine the reference materials in forming the theoretical framework of this study through the literature review. The results of this study show the management model of the distribution of zakat asnaf riqab to a systematic shelter by the Zakat Institution in Malaysia. It is hoped that with this study, the symptoms of extramarital pregnancy can be curbed and at the same time succeed in making the country free from this problem.
Halalan Tayyiba: An Islamic Perspective on Healthy Food
Authors: Salamon Hussin Bin
Published: June 2021

Health by poor diet has always being a grave concern, irrespective to any religion. Islam however through the main references of the Quran and Hadith, has beneficially outlined the nutritional guide halal food and a balanced diet. This study therefore, will identify the criteria in determining healthy food based on halalan tayyiba concept. The identification is through halalan tayyiba concept analysis. The food identified as healthy must contain necessary vitamin and nutrient, good taste and smell, fresh, natural and beneficial to human health. Practicingly it should be proper food selection, food intake and food composition to ensure the food consumed does not contain nutrient that harmful to human health, able to preserving healthy by ensuring the right communication through correct labelling, and able to preserve the characteristics of food.
Professional Architects Awareness on the Sustainable Benefits of Compressed Earth Brick as a Wall Material in North-Western Nigeria
Authors: Maimagani Sanusi Sani
Published: June 2021

The study intended to appraise the level of Awareness among the Professional Architects on the sustainable benefits of using compressed earth brick as a wall material for school in North-Western Nigeria. In the past, schools were built with earth, and their indoor thermal environments are friendly and more energy-efficient compared with the nowadays walling material. In order to accomplish the purpose of the study, a cross-sectional online survey design was adopted to collect the relevant data for evaluating the awareness level of the sustainable benefits of compressed earth bricks amongst the professional Architects in North-western Nigeria. Statistical analysis software ANOVA and SPSS 25 were utilized to determine the respondent's awareness level, on the sustainable benefits of C.E.B., and concerning their educational qualifications and year of experiences. The research data are analyzed based on a 5% level of significance for all statistical tests in this study. The analysis results reveal that the professionals are aware of the benefits, including availability, renewability, recyclability, and affordability. There is no significant difference in the professional Architects level of Awareness concerning their educational qualification because the p-value (0.376) is greater than the alpha value of 0.05, and also based on their years of experiences, there is no significant difference (p-value (0.850) is greater than the alpha value of 0.05). These trigger the need for government policies and the general public enlightenment by the building industry's professional bodies.
Higher Classification of Fake Political News Using Decision Tree Algorithm Over Naive Bayes Algorithm
Authors: Dinesh T.
Published: June 2021

Aim: The main aim of the study proposed is to perform higher classification of fake political news by implementing fake news detectors using machine learning classifiers by comparing their performance. Materials and Methods: By considering two groups such as Decision Tree algorithm and Naive Bayes algorithm. The algorithms have been implemented and tested over a dataset which consists of 44,000 records. Through the programming experiment which is performed using N=10 iterations on each algorithm to identify various scales of fake news and true news classification. Result: After performing the experiment the mean accuracy of 99.6990 by using Decision Tree algorithm and the accuracy of 95.3870 by using Naive Bayes algorithm for fake political news in. There is a statistical significant difference in accuracy for two algorithms is p<0.05 by performing independent samples t-tests. Conclusion: This paper is intended to implement the innovative fake news detection approach on recent Machine Learning Classifiers for prediction of fake political news. By testing the algorithms performance and accuracy on fake political news detection and other issues. The comparison results shows that the Decision Tree algorithm has better performance when compared to Naive Bayes algorithm.
An Efficient Analysis of Road Accidents Severity Using Novel Support Vector Machines Over Artificial Neural Networks with Improved Accuracy Rate
Authors: Kumar U. Sravan
Published: June 2021

Aim: To perform an efficient analysis of road accidents severity prediction using Support Vector Machine and Artificial Neural Network algorithms. Materials and Methods: Road accident severity prediction is performed by Support Vector Machine algorithm (N=10) and Artificial Neural Network algorithm (N=10) using Traffic-crashes dataset. Results and Discussion: The road accident severity prediction using Support Vector Machine algorithm (Accuracy 83.6%) and with Artificial Neural Network algorithm (Accuracy 73.3%). There is no significant difference between the groups. Conclusion: Within the limits of this study, SVM algorithm has significantly better accuracy than ANN algorithm.
Econometric Assessment of Factors Affecting the Development of Life Insurance in Uzbekistan
Authors: Baratova Dinora Alisherovna
Published: June 2021

This article presents an econometric assessment of the role of the insurance industry in the economy of Uzbekistan and the factors influencing the development of life insurance. It also covers the scientific theoretical research of scientists studying the economics of insurance. In addition, the development of accumulative life insurance in Uzbekistan was econometrically analyzed and Uzbekinvest Life Insurance Company was selected as a sample from the package. The econometric analysis of the development of insurance activities of the insurance company "Uzbekinvest Life" identifies the main factors influencing its development. Factors influencing the development of Uzbekinvest Life insurance company through econometric models were assessed. In addition, proposals were made for the development of funded life insurance in Uzbekistan.
Project Management in Russian Regions: The Strategic Effect of Social Partnership
Authors: Pazdnikova Natalya Pavlovna
Published: June 2021

The aim or the article is to concretize the concept of "strategic effect" within the framework of the project approach, which can be interpreted as the result of public project management. The research methodology of the public project management in Russian regions is presented on the base of the correlation analysis for the evaluation of the project management strategic effect. Authors believe that it is necessary to add additional components to the methodology for the formation of program budgets: the reflection of project forms of social interaction between the state and civil society. This proposal allows giving a more realistic assessment of the strategic effect of social partnership in negative conditions.
The Importance of Computer Aided Technologies and Brand Promotion in Dress Design
Authors: Popov Stepan Alexandrovich
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the importance of computer aided technologies and brand promotion in dress design. The subject of research is computer aided technologies in dress design. The research topic involves interrelations between fine arts and computer aided technologies, which should be considered as the basis of brand promotion in dress design. The research is aimed at revealing necessity of computer aided technologies as an inherent attribute in design. The research hypothesis assumes that interrelation between computer aided technologies and design is highly relevant and required at present. The integrated approach used for considering designer activity in connection with realities of technological progress, as well as the system approach used for revealing the interrelation between the theory of fashion industry and the designing practice, and stylistic and technological analysis were applied in the work. The techniques of dress design using professional computer graphics were described. The research results eliminate drawbacks in model development regarding creative dress design concept and visual presentation of collection for consumers. The relevance of computer aided technologies for modern design assumes various opportunities of application of these tools both in teaching professional disciplines and in creation of dress design. Development of computer aided technologies allows designing models by computer graphics, which assists development of fashion industry and education in total.
Economic Criteria for Cities’ Readiness for the Renovation Program
Authors: Kievskiy Leonid V.
Published: June 2021

There are a number of issues that are relevant and high priority for many large cities around the world. Among them are the following: renovation of the housing stock and ensuring the development of residential areas, creating favorable living conditions for citizens and increasing housing supply to better serve unmet demand (housing per capita). The program of housing stock renovation in large cities should be developed based on individual scenarios. To ensure the effective implementation of such a program for each region (city), in each case there need to be developed a model that takes into account such major factors as features of the regional economy, the structure of the existing housing system, and other specifics of the current situation in a local market. In this article, the authors define the main indicators that reflect the economic readiness of the city for a renovation program.
Comparison of Piezo Resistive Property of Graphene based Polymer Films and Carbon Nanotube based Polymer Films to Optimize the Conductivity
Authors: Kumar Paipalem Manoj
Published: June 2021

Aim: The piezo resistive property of Graphene PVDF films and Carbon nanotube PVDF films is analyzed and the possibility of replacing solid state resistor (10 ohm) in electronic circuits is explored. Materials and Methods: Embedded hardware interface and Wheatstone bridge circuit is used to analyze the electrical conductivity of Graphene PVDF films (n=10) and Carbon nanotube PVDF films (n=10) of length 2.6 cm and width 1.1 cm. Results: Graphene PVDF films have significantly higher Conductivity (0.082 s/m) (p<0.05) than Carbon nanotube PVDF films (0.0108 s/m). Conclusion: Within the limits of this study Graphene PVDF films offer best Conductivity and can be used as a replacement for solid state resistors.
Comparative Analysis of Random Forest Classification Over SVM Classifier to Detect Cyber Thefts in Credit Card to Reduce False Rate
Authors: K.R. Ruthvik
Published: June 2021

Aim: To reduce the false rate of cyber thefts in credit card attacks based on binary selection Random Forest classifier and SVM classifier. Materials and Methods: Classification is performed by Random forest classifier (N=28) over SVM classifier (N=28) is for false rate detection. Results and Discussion: The values obtained in terms of accuracy is identified by random state in Random forest (94.4%) over SVM (91.4%) Conclusion: The reduction of false rate with sigma value 0.126 appears to be better in Random Forest classifier than SVM classifier.
Optimized Multirate Wideband Speech Steganography for Improving Embedding Capacity Compared with Neighbor-Index-Division Codebook Division Algorithm
Authors: Reddy Akkireddy Mohan Kumar
Published: June 2021

Aim: The main motive of this study is to perform Adaptive Multi Rate Wideband (AMR-WB) Speech Steganography in network security to produce the stego speech with less loss of quality while increasing embedding capacities. Materials and Methods: TIMIT Acoustic-Phonetic Continuous Speech Corpus dataset consists of about 16000 speech samples out of which 1000 samples are taken and 80% pretest power for analyzing the speech steganography. AMR-WB Speech steganography is performed by Diameter Neighbor codebook partition algorithm (Group 1) and Neighbor Index Division codebook division algorithm (Group 2). Results: The AMR-WB speech steganography using DN codebook partition obtained average quality rate of 2.8893 and NID codebook division algorithm obtained average quality rate of 2.4196 in the range of 300bps embedding capacity. Conclusion: The outcomes of this study proves that the decrease in quality in NID is twice more than the DN based steganography while increasing the embedding capacities.
Harm Caused by a Crime to a Legal Entity: Criminal Legal, Criminal Intelligence and Criminal Procedural Aspects of Comparative Legal Research
Authors: Ivanov Dmitriy Aleksandrovich
Published: June 2021

The authors analyse the existing problems related to the determination of the extent and nature of harm caused by a crime to a legal entity in accordance with the legislation of Russia and Vietnam in theory and practice. According to the authors, the current legislation of Russia and Vietnam defines various methods, the use of which makes it possible to determine the characteristics of harm for a victim – a legal entity, such as: the investigative proceedings, the conduct of criminal intelligence measures, the examination of documentary records, audits, and other studies. At the end of the research the authors formulated the conclusion that now there are difficulties in determining this type of harm as business reputation, as a result of this phenomenon the right of a victim for harm compensation is limited. Consequently, the further development of the system of legislation requires the creation of the most effective methods in order to quickly and expediently establish the nature and extent of non-property damage (including business reputation) caused by a crime to a legal entity.
Is Safety and Health, Harassment an Issue for Cabin Crew? - Analysis
Authors: V. Dr. Suganya
Published: June 2021

The study focuses on health issues and harassment faced by cabin crews of various airlines. Some of the problems faced by cabin crews of various airlines are mostly of health related issues and harassment or misbehaviour of passengers. Health related issues for cabin crew include cancer, exposure to radiation, injuries in musculoskeletal, reproductive disorders etc. Harassment and misbehaviour of passengers has included sexual assault, inappropriate touching and horrifying comments. The descriptive research design was used in this study. Sample has been collected from cabin crews of various airlines. The sampling method used in this study was Convenience sampling. Sample size is 100. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software. This study helps in identifying the main reason that is creating health and harassment problems faced by cabin crews and also provide suggestions to reduce the problems faced by cabin crews in their work place.
Better Leadership Via a Seven Factor Model on Net Profit – A Case of Facebook in USA
Authors: Hai Dr. Nguyen Thanh
Published: June 2021

The story of Facebook and Mark is becoming successful lesson for many businesses which shows their ambitious plan and ides and working hard on it. We recognized leadership role of Facebook lying in online social media industry and network with a social site for may people to connect around the world. This paper will uses OLS method to estimate effects of Face book good management, via both micro and macro factors on net profit. Authors will analyze effects of Seven (7) micro and macroeconomic factors such as: stock price, net profit, lending rate, inflation, GPD growth, S&P500, etc. on net profit of an online media company, Facebook in USA during 2014-2019 and make further analysis. Findings show that if inflation, GDP (increasing too much) there is significant effect on reducing Facebook net profit wand the next factor is decreasing SP500.
Analysis and Comparison of Human Prostasomes Amino Acid Content Variation in Normal Men and Infertile Men-A Clinical Relevance Study for Effective Diagnosis Method for Human Male Infertility
Authors: D. Vignesh
Published: June 2021

Aim: The main objective of this study is to compare and analyse human prostasomes amino acid content variation in normal men semen samples and infertile men semen samples for identification of clinical relevance. Materials and methods: Semen samples were collected from normal men (N=32) and from infertile men (N=32) and by following the standard world health organisation protocol semen analysis was done. Amino acid quantification was done by using amino acid analyzer. Prostasomes were separated from spermatozoa and seminal plasma by using centrifugation technique at 95000 RPM for 90 mins. Results: Independent sample T-test was carried out and shows that proline and alanine amino acids concentration (p<0.01) statistically significant compared with fertile men and infertile men. High concentration of amino acids in prostasomes were found in fertile men samples (18.09 ± 0.20 μmoles/L) when compared with infertile men samples (15.12± 0.37 μmoles/L). Conclusion: Amino acid in prostasomes plays an important role in the fertilization; the change in the concentration of amino acid in prostasomes leads to infertility of men. Here we found that the concentration of amino acids is high in fertile men when compared to infertile men which could act as an innovative diagnosis method for infertility.
The Woman of Uzbekistan and her Social Pursuit in the Amelioration of the Renewal Process
Authors: Bobojonova Dilorom B.
Published: June 2021

This article is dedicated to the problems of soaring the activity of Uzbek women on the way of scientific development, socio-economic and inner development in Uzbekistan’s renewal processes, as well as in this procedure, the main purpose in this article is to familiarize adolescents with the scientific and ingenious innovations done by women, to urge them acquire knowledge from diligent women’s life and to direct them to deal with socially crucial work.
Preschool Educational Organizations Educational Technologies to Improve the Content of Training of Teachers
Authors: Rahimova Surayo
Published: June 2021

This article is aimed at improving the content of professional development of teachers in preschool education on the basis of educational technologies, the development of professional skills of educators, and focuses on important aspects of improving the content of professional development of teachers. In addition, the curriculum for short-term courses of 36 hours is widely covered, as well as the content of the organization of the process as a model.
Official Quality in Dary Language
Authors: Alimova Kholida Zikrillaevna
Published: June 2021

This article is aimed at improving the content of professional development of teachers in preschool education on the basis of educational technologies, the development of professional skills of educators, and focuses on important aspects of improving the content of professional development of teachers. In addition, the curriculum for short-term courses of 36 hours is widely covered, as well as the content of the organization of the process as a model.
Enhancing Roles of Banks and the Comparison of Market Risk and Risk Policy Implications in Group of Listed Vietnam Banks During 2 Stages: Pre and Post-Low Inflation Period
Authors: Hanh Phung Tran My
Published: June 2021

By classifying period 2011-2020 into 2 stages: pre-low (L) inflation stage (2011-2015) and post-low inflation stage (2015-2020), we can compare market risk in total 7 listed big banks in Vietnam including: Previous SOEs banks (including VCB and CTG) and Previous Private banks (including STB, SHB, NVB, EIB and ACB). Authors then use combination of quantitative methods (statistics, calculation formulas) and qualitative methods including synthesis, inductive and explanatory methods, esp. Authors use comparison methods for analyzing and evaluating beta CAPM (Stand for market risk) of banks in 2 special stages. The research findings tell us that In groups of banks (SOEs previously) VCB and CTG we find out: beta mean GAP of CTG higher than beta mean GAP of VCB case (0.24 > 0.19), and GAP of beta mean is positive in this case for both periods. In groups of joint stock banks (private banks) SHB, STB, NVB, ACB and EIB we figure out: beta mean GAP of STB is the highest (0.68) while only 1 case SHB, in which beta mean GAP is negative (-0.26). Besides, this study also give out recommendations for risk policy implications for bank system and for the country.
Print Media Editorial Team and Management Stage Formation
Authors: Makhsumova Sadoqat
Published: June 2021

The article describes the stages of the formation of the editorial team and management of the print media, and also pays attention to the social significance of newspapers in the life of the world. The structure, work schedule and management of "Xalq suzi" and "Narodnoye slovo" editorial offices operating in Uzbekistan are studied. Changes in editorial activity were also analyzed.
Some Methods of Establishment of a Modern Customs Audit Mechanism in Uzbekistan
Authors: Azizov Sherzod
Published: June 2021

The article highlights the ongoing reforms in Uzbekistan in connection with the creation of a modern customs audit mechanism, the measures taken, its relevance to the general audit and accounting, differences and similarities. It is also necessary to thoroughly analyze the process of customs audit, the disclosure and implementation of its content, accounting documents and financial statements, the importance of the methods used is described in detail. Based on the creation of a modern customs audit mechanism in Uzbekistan, proposals and recommendations for further methodological improvement of the institute have been developed.
Methodology for the Development and Use of the USALI Standard in International Practice
Authors: Ukhina Tatiana Viktorovna
Published: June 2021

According to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the tourism industry is one of the most dynamically developing sectors of the economy. It was expected that by 2020, the proportion of people employed in this area and the contribution of tourism to world GDP would amount to about 10%. The hotel industry in this sector is the most profitable and progressive. At that, the Russian hotel market volume lags significantly behind the world indicators and does not exceed one percent in the global hotel industry. The active development of the tourism industry, and as a result, the hospitality industry, has created conditions for the intense development of the hotel business in Russia. A significant impetus to this in recent years have been the 2016 Winter Olympic Games and the 2018 FIFA World Cup. However, even in the preparatory stages for these large-scale international events, many experts expressed concerns about the idleness of most of the built facilities, the downfall of many accommodations and catering enterprises, and the decline of infrastructure after completion of these sporting events. These circumstances determine the objective need to find and implement mechanisms for effective management of hotel enterprises based on the study of international experience and Russian best practices in the hotel business.
Image Inpainting Using Image Interpolation - An Analysis
Authors: P Jini
Published: June 2021

Image inpainting is a computer technique of filling lost regions of an image by using available information from the surrounding area. This digital image inpainting technique has wider applications like image restoration, dis-occlusion and image/video compression. The traditional image inpainting approaches Partial Differential Equation (PDE) based method and Exemplar based method mainly focus on the size of the target region to be filled. PDE is a pixel oriented method and works well if the region to be filled is small. On the other hand exemplar based method is a patch based method and works well if the region to be filled is large. This paper proposes another new technique called image interpolation technique and describes how this technique can be used effectively for image inpainting without giving much focus on the size of the target region.
Cluster based Optimal Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: S. Gopinath
Published: June 2021

Balancing the energy consumption and location accuracy is one of the critical tasks in WSN. Energy consumption of sensor nodes is measured in terms of route discovery, packet forwarding and data transmission. In this research work, it is proposed that scheduling based Optimal Energy Clustering Scheme (SOECS) to attain the maximum location accuracy and energy efficiency during route maintenance. It contains three major modules. In first module, the node deployment is done using Gaussian distribution function to route the packets effectively. In second module, Cluster heads are chosen and energy is estimated for optimal cluster heads. In third module, TDMA scheduling algorithm is introduced to improve the energy efficiency using stable routes and scheduling table. The work is evaluated using network simulation tool. The proposed scheme produces high performance than existing schemes.
Consumer Satisfaction Study towards Boost with Special Reference to Chennai City
Authors: M. Dr. Kalaivani
Published: June 2021

Health drink is one of the growing market today in India, It has been focused for every people especially for children. Most of the parents have considered this health drinks as a greater supplement food for their growing children and that makes every producer to concentrate to give qualifiable product according to the customer and consumer expectations. Due to the large number of Producers in the market, the consumer are getting confused and lot of factors influencing them to take purchase decision. This study is focused on Consumer satisfaction towards Boost (health Drinks) with special reference to Chennai City. It is based on the factors influencing on purchase behaviour of the consumer conducted a sample survey among the consumer to know their satisfaction level on Boost. Descriptive research design has been used in this study and the data were collected through questionnaire with 130 sample. Study found that more than 82% of the consumers are satisfied and highly satisfied of using Boost. Hence overall Consumer satisfaction towards boost is High.
The Effect of Digital Marketing and Financial Inclusion on Business Sustainability through Marketing Performance Culinary Msme’s in Surakarta
Authors:   Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta, Rahadhini Marjam Desma
Published: June 2021

This study aims to analyze the effects of digital marketing and financial inclusion on business sustainability through marketing performance. MSME’s are required to be able to adapt to new adaptations and communicate products intensively in marketing to be able to reach consumers directly and reduce costs for the sustainability of their business. This research is a survey research. The population was culinary MSME’s in Surakarta. Data collection using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, culinary MSME’s as 75 respondents. Validity testing used Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Cronbach's Alpha for reliability testing. Data analysis used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results show digital marketing and financial inclusion have an effect on business sustainability through marketing performance. Digital marketing and financial inclusion help MSME’s to promote and market products and be able to expand markets that were previously limited, so that MSME’s can survive a pandemic and can increase market growth in encouraging the national economic recovery process.
Assessment of Macroeconomic Factors, Yield to Maturity and Time to Maturity towards Fair Price of Corporate Sukuk in Indonesia and Malaysia
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, HT Herni Ali
Published: June 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of macroeconomic factors (SBIS Yield Rate, Islamic Interbank Rate, Rupiah and Ringgit Exchange Rates against Dollar), Partial Yield to Maturity, and Time to Maturity and the effect of individual conditions on the Fair Price of Corporate Sukuk for the period 2014-2018. Research data were taken from several institutions in the form of statistical data and historical transactions, namely BI, OJK, BEI, IBPA, KSEI, Securities Commission Malaysia, Bank Negara Malaysia, BPAM, Bursa Malaysia. This research using quantitative approach, where the sampling was done by purposive sampling consisting of 7 series of corporate sukuk from Indonesia and Malaysia. The analysis technique used Panel Data Regression Test. The results showed that Macroeconomic Factors (SBIS and Islamic Interbank Rate) generally have a negative and significant effect on the fair price of sukuk in Indonesia and Malaysia; Macroeconomic factors (Rupiah exchange rate and Ringgit exchange rate against the US dollar), have a positive and significant effect on the fair price of sukuk in Indonesia and Malaysia; Yield To Maturity, has a negative and significant effect on the fair price of sukuk in Indonesia and Malaysia; Time To Maturity, has a negative and significant effect on the fair price of sukuk in Indonesia and Malaysia.
The Impact of Membership in a Socially Responsible Index on Stock Prices: A Systemic Review of the Literature
Authors:   PhD student, Research Laboratory in Entrepreneurship, Finance and Audit, ENCG Agadir, HARABIDA Mouncif
Published: June 2021

ESG values are always at the heart of investors' concerns. Several studies have shown that company prices react to the publication of sustainability information. The objective of this work is to synthesize the existing empirical literature that evaluates the impact of additions/deletions of companies in a socially responsible index on their financial performance. The study was conducted on a number of 43 papers selected following a number of inclusion criteria over the period from 2010 to 2021. The papers were retrieved from widely recognized international databases, organized in Mendeley and transferred to NVIVO for textual analysis. We pursued this according to the methodological protocol proposed by Okoli (2015). The results of the systemic review prove that the majority of the studies confirmed the existence of a positive (negative) significant impact following the inclusion (exclusion) announcements.
Control de humedad y consumo de agua en un invernadero
Authors: Marrero Ramírez Secundino , González Palau Iliana , León Segovia Marco Anibal , Rommel Eusebio Suarez Vinueza
Published: June 2021

La investigación se realizó en un el invernadero experimental inacral para el control de humedad y consumo de agua, con el uso de sensores de temperatura, humedad, nivel y un PLC a través de un sistema Scada. Se pudo establecer el control manual y automático de la humedad en los rangos requeridos y con una electroválvula se controla el llenado del tanque con los niveles mínimo y máximo programados. En la interfaz gráfica (HMI) se controla y monitorea de formaremota el gasto de agua y el comportamiento de la humedad. También es posible conocer el consumo de agua diario, semanal y mensual, así como el nivel y volumen del agua existente en el tanque. El sistema facilitó el trabajo en el invernadero, mejoró la calidad del cultivo y permitió el seguimiento del gasto de agua por plantas, la dosificación correcta y el uso racional de este recurso.

Palabras Clave: Control, Sensores, Scada, HMI.

Referencias
Miedo al coronavirus, ansiedad y depresión en profesionales de la salud
Authors: Ortega Malla Ana Lucia , Mesa Cano Isabel Cristina , Peña Cordero Susana Janeth , Ramirez Coronel Andrés Alexis
Published: June 2021

La pandemia causada por el virus COVID-19 causó sentimientos de miedo, ansiedad y depresión en el personal de salud, expuestos mayormente al riesgo de contraer esta enfermedad. El presente trabajo se centró en determinar el sentimiento de miedo, ansiedad y depresión, experimentado por los profesionales de la salud por el COVID-19. La metodología aplicada se basó en un estudio descriptivo–correlacional, de corte transversal, no experimental. La muestra está constituida por 152 profesionales. Para la recolección de datos se aplicaron los instrumentos para el miedo (FCV-19S), Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI), y Depresión Estado – Rasgo (IDER). Posterior, se realizó una prueba de normalidad K-S y una prueba de correlación Spearman utilizando el programa estadístico Infostat y SPSS 21 para el análisis estadístico. Los resultados revelan que los profesionales de salud presentan niveles de altos de miedo y ansiedad como consecuencia del COVID-19; sin embargo, no presentaron tener niveles altos de depresión.

Palabras Clave: COVID-19, miedo, ansiedad, personal de salud.

Referencias
Treatment of hollow glass bubbles with silane coupling agent. sem on hollow glass bubbles, before and after treatment with silane coupling agent
Authors: Perdum Andrei-Ionut
Published: June 2021

In this study will be presented, how 20 millilitres of Silane Coupling Agent, adhered on 5 grams of Hollow Glass Bubbles (HGB), how the micro bubbles are looking before and after mixing, how to filter the hollow spheres from the agent and what needed to be taken in consideration when using coupling agents in processes. This paper will show how Silane Coupling Agent (3-Aminopropyl) triethoxysilane, adhered on the Hollow Glass Bubble (HGB). It is expected to observe at HR-SEM (High- Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy) how the Hollow Glass Bubbles looks when the Silane Coupling Agent (KH-550) is applied on the filler vs when is not. During the process will be concluded, what risks should be taken in consideration, when using Silane Coupling Agents on Hollow Glass Spheres and what important information/ steps are needed to be taken in consideration before and after coupling treatment.
Perception of Foreign Tourists to Karawo Embroidery Handicrafts in Gorontalo Tourist Destinations
Authors: Lagalo Anggraeni M. S , Usu Nur Fadhlya
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study was focused on knowing the perceptions of tourists, both foreign tourists, about the craft of Karawo embroidery in Gorontalo Tourism Destinations. This research method using a quantitative approach itself is carried out using a questionnaire given to the public and tourists who visit the Karawo embroidery craft center. The sampling technique in this study used a non-probability or non-random sample selection technique. The results showed that the quantitative approach itself was carried out using a questionnaire given to the public and tourists who visited the Karawo embroidery craft center. The sampling technique in this study used a non-probability or non-random sample selection technique. The results of this study indicate that the Karawo embroidery craft has the potential to be developed as a tourist attraction in Gorontalo Province. Analysis of the attractiveness and perceptions of tourists who visit the Karawo embroidery craft center as well as the local community provide direction on the development of tourist attractions that are related to cultural aspects. The perception of foreign tourists in general gives a positive value to Karawo embroidery and argues that Karawo embroidery is unique from the manufacturing process and has its own characteristics with very beautiful motif designs.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF INDEX CARD MATCH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIIIA DI MTS BURHANUL ABRAR SITUBONDO
Authors: Yulianto Candra , Dassucik Dassucik
Published: June 2021

Pembelajaran aktif adalah Suatu pembelajaran yang mengajak peserta didik untuk belajar secara aktif. Ketika peserta didik belajar dengan aktif, Index Card Match merupakan salah satu teknik instruksional dari belajar aktif bagian reviewing strategies (strategi pengulangan) yang dapat membantu siswa mengingat apa yang telah mereka pelajari dan menguji kemampuan serta pengetahuan yang telah mereka terima. Penelitian ini dilaksankan pada siswa MTs Burhanul Abrar kelas VIII mulai bulan Nopember/Desember 2013 dengan siswa 35 yang menjadi tempat penelitian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif, pengumpulan data mengunakan observasi, test, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang di kumpulkan berupa jawaban siswa terhadap test pendahuluan, I dan II yang dilakukan 

oleh peneliti. Melalui pembelajaran Aktif Index Card Match, dimana rumusan masalah adalah bagaimana Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Aktif Index Card Match Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi dengan Kompetensi Dasar “Mendeskripsikan Hubungan Antara Kelangkaan Sumber Daya Dengan Kebutuhan Menusia Tidak Terbatas” Kelas VIIIA Di MTs Burhanul Abrar Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014? dan tujuan penelitian adalah Ingin mengetahui bagaimana Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Aktif Index Card Match Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi dengan Kompetensi Dasar “Mendeskripsikan Hubungan Antara Kelangkaan Sumber Daya Dengan Kebutuhan Menusia Tidak Terbatas” Kelas VIIIA Di MTs Burhanul Abrar Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014”. Responden penelitian siswa MTs Burhanul Abrar kelas VIII dipilih secara purposive sanpling area. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa Ulangan Harian I dan II dan wawancara dilakukan selama penelitian berlangsung. pada hasil ketuntasan siswa secara klasikal pada ulangan harian. Pada ulangan harian mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus II. Dimana siklus I, persentase ketuntasan yaitu 77% secara klasikal dari 27 siswa, siswa yang tidak tuntas 23% secara klasikal atau 8 Siswa dan siklus II yaitu 100% dari 35 siswa secara Klasikal yang mengikuti ulangan harian 35 siswa. Dengan demikian peningkatan persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar dari siklus I ke siklus II adalah 23%, dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran Aktif Index Card Match dapat meningkatkan persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa pada MTs Burhanul Abrar kelas VIIIA tahun pelajaran 2013/2014.
Supporting Caring Efficacy in Nurses through Standardization of Communication
Authors:   College of Nursing, the Pennsylvania State University, USA, Pascual Glenn D.
Published: June 2021

Background: Patient satisfaction scores are one of the measurements of performance and quality of care. Hospitals are facing up to two percent reward or penalty of their total Medicare reimbursement based on the results of clinical processes and patient experience measures. Local Problem: The staff addressed the lack of standardized care experience behaviors to facilitate and enhance nurse communication. Methods: Lewin’s change theory is the theoretical framework used for this project. Intervention: Behavior standards were developed and implemented on a 50-bed medical-surgical unit from August25 to November25, 2020, to support caring efficacy in nurses through standardization of communication. Results: Forty-eight nurses participated in this quality improvement project. A statistically significant difference was found between the pre-and post-Caring Efficacy Scale (CES) scores after the implementation of the behavior standard sp < .0001 (p = 3.8475E-10). Conclusion: The use of standardized behavior standards was an effective intervention to improve the nursing communication process. The intervention can be easily replicated and sustained in a strategic care experience program, while ensuring better patient outcomes and strategically improving nurse and patient satisfaction. Key Words: Behavior Standards; HCAHPS Scores; Nursing Communication; Patient Satisfaction
Divine Will and Human Experience of Evil in Contemporary Nigerian Society:A Theological Reflection
Authors: Anan Kofi
Published: June 2021

Contemporary happenings in Nigeria especially in the areas of governance, security and religious interactions call for deep reflections and basic questions. There are concerns about religious insurgency, kidnappings for ransoms, ritual killings and so on. How does one reconcile the happenings with God’s divine will and love for humans? Using critical analytic method, the paper tries to bring the problem of God and human experience of evil in Nigeria into dialogue with the science of anthropology. The paper concludes that lawlessness and human arrogance and choices escalates most of the challenges in Nigeria.
The Doctrine of Trinity and its Implications for Contemporary African
Society
Authors: BOATENG ISAAC
Published: June 2021

The doctrine of Trinity is key to human understanding of the character and nature of God. A proper understanding of this doctrine has the potential of deepening one’s rela-tionship with God and with other human beings. This doctrine embodies the biblical sto-ry and also informs Christian soteriology. In spite of its relevance, the doctrine of Trini-ty remains one of the most complex and misunderstood doctrines in Christianity. The challenge is how to reconcile the affirmation that “there are three distinctly fully divine Persons (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit)” with the fact that “there is only one true God.” The paper briefly examines this doctrine from the perspective of biblical and historical theology and explores how its teaching should inform relationships within the African society. This is a literature-based study that uses data from books, theses, journal arti-cles, Bible commentaries, among others as its sources. The methodology used comprises qualitative analysis of biblical data on the subject of Trinity and the African worldview of human society. The study revealed that the divine Trinity underscores unity in diver-sity and therefore that contradicts any form of egotistic individualism that leads to the destruction of communion and of life. Therefore, Christians must develop and promote a communal worldview of life through an appreciation of their diversity. The main con-clusion is that human society will be improved if people appreciate human diversity and then learn to live in peace and harmony in spite of their differences. The paper contrib-utes to scholarship by contextualizing the doctrine of the Trinity for the needs of the Af-rican society which shows diverse cultural traditions.
Breast Self-Examination, Correlates and Predictors of its Attitude among Ghanaian Undergraduate Health Trainees – A Follow up Report.
Authors: AMOAH CHRISTIAN , AMOAH MAAME KISSIWAA VIDA , NCEBA ZANGODUMO SOMHLABA , OUT AYEBOAFO ANSAH EBENEZER , AMOAH BENJAMIN
Published: June 2021

Breast Cancer (BC) is fast becoming a public health concern in resource deprived settings. Breast self-examination (BSE) is an inexpensive BC preventive method. There is paucity in BSE knowledge, attitude and performance (KAP) and correlates research evidence in health trainee undergraduates in Ghana. The purpose of this study is to examine Breast Self-Examination, Correlates and Predictors of its Attitude among Ghanaian Undergraduate Health Trainees. The study used a mixed method approach among 336 purposively sampled health trainee students. The study revealed that, majority (80.6%) of the female SPs ever practiced BSE, but only 38.3% performed routine monthly checks as recommended and a male minority (36.7%) had ever practised BSE. The study also found a significant positive (r = 0.282, p = 0.000) and very weak insignificant positive correlation (p = 0.041, p = 0.041) between their attitude towards BSE and health LOC on one hand and with their SWL scores respectively. The study recommends a restructuring of curricular of health trainee courses to prioritize BSE as the best BC preventive measure in resource deprived settings. Also many more males must be allowed participation in BSE KAP advocacy, education and research as important stakeholders. Moreover, BSE education must focus on regular routine performance for both males and females. Finally, health professionals as determinants of breast health (LOC) must be factored into BSE education.