bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of a Virtual Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry Service: A Multifaceted Transformation
Authors: Caravella Rachel A. , Deutch Allison B. , Noulas Paraskevi , Ying Patrick , Liaw K. Ron-Li , Greenblatt Jeanne , Collins Kelsey , Eastburn H. K. , Fries Emily , Khan Shabana , Kozikowski Adam , Sidelnik S. Alex , Yee Michael , Ginsberg David
Published: July 2020

In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, our NYU Langone Health Tisch/Kimmel/Orthopedic Hospital Consultation-Liaison (CL) Psychiatry service underwent a multifaceted transformation to become a primarily Virtual CL Psychiatry service. We aimed to provide the hospital system with comprehensive psychiatric consultation for all patients, regardless of isolation status, while preserving personal protective equipment and avoiding unnecessary exposure to COVID-19 for our team members. In this article, we discuss harnessing technology for video consultations and transforming the multiple facets of an academic CL Psychiatry Service to become a comprehensive, functioning virtual consultation team during the COVID-19 pandemic. We review the history, best practices, legal, and regulatory considerations of using telepsychiatry for psychiatric consultations, challenges to implementation across multiple clinical sites, and expansion of the liaison role to include support of frontline colleagues. Finally, we provide the physician, trainee, and psychiatric nurse perspective as it relates to this transition.

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Psychiatr Ann
. 2020;50(7):279–287.]
Poslikave in pozlate Holzingerjevih oltarjev in prižnic
Authors: Roškar Boštjan
Published: July 2020

V prispevku so obravnavane pozlate in poslikave oltarjev in prižnic, katerih zasnova, figure oziroma reliefi in ornamentika so delo mariborskega kiparja Jožefa Holzingerja. Upoštevana so le ustrezno restavrirana dela, torej tista, pri katerih je prezentirana prvotna barvna podoba, kakršno so izvedli predstavljeni pozlatarji in poslikovalci. Poslikave in pozlate nekaterih Holzingerjevih oltarjev in prižnic so arhivsko dokumentirane. Dokumenti omenjajo mariborske slikarje Franca Beinlicha, Franca Antona Widemana in Antona Geringer- ja. Analizirane so stilistične spremembe barvitosti in strukturiranosti marmoracij in tonskih vrednosti inkarnatov v drugi polovici 18. stoletja. Ena izmed redkih ohranjenih pogodb za poslikavo velikega oltarja v cerkvi sv. Lenarta v Slovenskih goricah, sklenjena leta 1772 med upravnikom gospostva Hrastovec in upravnikom izpostave admomtskih benediktincev v Jarenini na eni ter mariborskim slikarjem Francem Antonom Widemanom na drugi strani, daje uvid v zahteve naročnikov, tehnologijo in stroške tovrstnih storitev.
Photobooks dedicated to Gunkanjima: Random Personal Memories or Strategical Publications?
Authors: Laly Cecile
Published: July 2020

Cet article analyse les livres de photographie produits par plusieurs photographes japonais et français qui sont dédiés à l’île minière d’Hashima, aujourd’hui mieux connue sous le surnom de Gunkanjima (l’île cuirassée). Ces livres ont été publiés principalement dans le courant des deux dernières décennies lorsque le Japon entama un projet de classement à l’UNESCO d’une liste des « Sites de la révolution industrielle Meiji au Japon : sidérurgie, construction navale et extraction houillère », incluant vingt-trois composantes, dont Hashima. Cet article explique comment les livres de photographie décrivent l’île à partir des années 1950 : pendant la période de forte croissance, à la fermeture de la mine, et pendant la période d’abandon et de décomposition qui s’en suivit. Il met ensuite en évidence comment dans un contexte de patrimoine contesté, le récit de ces livres de photographie construit une image positive de l’île afin d’en faire un lieu qui mérite d’être inscrit au patrimoine mondial, mais aussi comment par leur simple existence ces livres de photographie font entrer l’île minière d’Hashima dans l’héritage artistique du Japon en tant que muse iconique.
La Voix dénaturée : l’artifice comme moteur de la création
Authors: Navarret Benoît , Fontaine Jean-Marc
Published: July 2020

L’étude de « Whole Lotta Love » et « Hats Off To (Roy) Harper » de Led Zeppelin rend compte d’identités sonores de la voix étendues par l’intégration de divers outils techniques et technologiques dans un processus de création rock de la fin des années 1960. Ces titres illustrent comment artistes, ingénieurs du son et producteurs se sont appropriés ces outils, aussi bien à l’enregistrement qu’en post-production. Réciproquement, ils montrent comment ces outils ont induit de nouvelles interactions dans le processus de création. Se pose alors la question de l’analyse de ces procédés en musicologie, dès lors que de nouveaux paradigmes sonores sont introduits et touchent à l’identité même de sources comme la voix transformée, dénaturée, tout en préservant une force expressive et émotionnelle qui fait partie intégrante de l’œuvre.
La voix timbrée dans les chansons : considérations physiologiques et acoustiques
Authors: Henrich Bernardoni Nathalie
Published: July 2020

Parmi la diversité des expressions vocales humaines, la voix timbrée fascine et questionne. Qu’est-ce qu’une voix timbrée ? Quel usage en est-il fait dans la chanson ? Comment se « timbre » une voix ? Ce chapitre définit la notion de voix timbrée par une analyse linguistique du discours des chanteurs et des professeurs de chant, et en explore les corrélats physiologiques et acoustiques dans les chansons, et en particulier dans le registre de belting. La voix timbrée se caractérise comme une voix brillante, avec vibrato et sans souffle, d’intensité moyenne à forte, et ayant une grande richesse spectrale à la fois en basse fréquence (premiers harmoniques) et en haute fréquence (formant du chanteur). Elle requiert des ajustements pneumo-phono-résonantiels précis, comme une forte pression d’air en entrée de l’instrument vocal humain, l’usage du mécanisme laryngé M1, et un accord entre harmoniques et résonances.
Mexican Blood, American Heart : l’entrepreneuriat de soi et le culte DIY des fans latinos de Morrissey à Los Angeles
Authors: Grossi Élodie
Published: July 2020

Cet article s’intéresse aux discours et pratiques des fans de Morrissey et des Smiths en Californie, à Los Angeles, qui sont majoritairement immigrants et descendants d’immigrants mexicains-américains de première et deuxième génération. En s’appuyant sur les résultats d’un questionnaire quantitatif dont les participants ont été recrutés sur la page « Moz Angeles » du réseau social Facebook, ainsi que sur des sessions d’observations participantes lors de concerts dans le comté de Los Angeles, et sur une enquête qualitative conduite entre juin et août 2016, on cherchera à mettre en relief les modalités de structuration de ce groupe de fans à Los Angeles. On s’intéressera aux discours des fans qui rationalisent leur attachement à l’artiste, ainsi qu’aux diverses fonctions qu’occupent la production et la consommation par les fans de produits dérivés locaux à l’effigie de Morrissey. L’article montre en quoi les fans latinos de Morrissey à Los Angeles livrent une ré-interprétation originale de leur idole : plutôt qu’un culte de fans orienté seulement vers la célébration de la personnalité et de la musique du chanteur, les fans organisent un marché local de production et de consommation d’artefacts DIY qui sont formulés sous l’angle de l’ethnicité.
Combined lectin- and immuno-histochemistry (CLIH) for applications in cell biology and cancer diagnosis: Analysis of human urothelial carcinomas
Authors: Zupančič Daša , Kreft Mateja Erdani , Sterle Igor , Romih Rok
Published: July 2020

Lectin histochemistry (LHC) and immunohistochemistry (IHC), which demonstrate the composition and localisation of sugar residues and proteins in cell membranes, respectively, are generally used separately. Using these two methods, we previously demonstrated that malignant transformation of urothelial cells results in the alterations of protein glycosylation and reduced expression of urothelium-specific integral membrane proteins uroplakins (UPs). However, the correlation between these changes was not studied yet. To evaluate this correlation, we developed innovative method, which we named combined lectin- and immuno- histochemistry (CLIH). We used human biopsies of 6 normal urothelia and 9 papillary urothelial carcinomas, i.e. 3 papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential (PUNLMP), 3 non-invasive papillary urothelial carcinomas of low grade (pTa, l.g.), and 3 invasive papillary urothelial carcinomas of high grade (pT1, h.g.). We tested five different protocols (numbered 1-5) of CLIH on paraffin and cryo-semithin sections and compared them with LHC and IHC performed separately. Additionally, we carried out western and lectin blotting with antibodies against UPs and lectins Amaranthus caudatus agglutinin (ACA), Datura stramonium agglutinin (DSA), and jacalin, respectively. We showed that incubation with primary antibodies first, followed by the mixture of secondary antibodies and lectins is the most efficient CLIH method (protocol number 5). Additionally, 300 nm thick cryo-semithin sections enabled better resolution of co-localisation between sugar residues and proteins than 5 µm thick paraffin sections. In the normal urothelium, CLIH showed co-localisation of lectins ACA and jacalin with UPs in the apical plasma membrane (PM) of superficial umbrella cells. In papillary urothelial carcinomas, all three lectins (ACA, DSA and jacalin) labelled regions of apical PM, where they occasionally co-localised with UPs. Western and lectin blotting confirmed the differences between normal urothelium and papillary urothelial carcinomas. Our results show that CLIH, when used with various sets of lectins and antigens, is a useful, quick, and reliable method that could be applied for basic cell biology research as well as detailed subtyping of human urothelial carcinomas.
Students’ and Teachers’ Factors Hindering Effective Teaching and Learning of Economics in Secondary Schools in the Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State
Authors: Idika Ezinne Orie
Published: July 2020

Students’ and teachers’ factors that affect effective teaching and learning of economics in secondary schools in the Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria, was investigated using 10 out of 31 public schools in the study area. Data was collected using a questionnaire titled “Teachers’ & students’ factors hindering effective teaching and learning of Economics in Secondary Schools (TSFETLE),” developed by the researchers and rated on a four-point scale. The instrument had 26 items arranged in three clusters. Cluster A elicited information on teacher-related factors hindering effective teaching and learning of economics, Cluster B sought information on student-related factors that hinder effective teaching and learning of economics, and Cluster C sought information on strategies for effective teaching and learning of economics. The 52 teachers in the 31 government-owned secondary schools and 349 SS2 students of economics in 10 randomly selected secondary schools in the Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State were included in the study. Data elicited from three research questions were analyzed descriptively using mean and standard deviation, while t-test was used to compare the teachers’ and students’ responses. The results of the study showed that teachers’ qualifications, teaching methods, and students’ attitudes and disposition toward economics are the key factors affecting effective teaching and learning of economics.
From Brain Drain to Brain Gain: The Battle Against Talent Drain
Authors: Ndiangui Peter
Published: July 2020

Building an enabling scientific community of educated or professional people is a growing focus for many American cities. The retention of home-grown graduates increases the intellectual capacity in a region. Arising from technology-driven accelerated growth, the geographical mobility of young skilled workers has become a key issue in recent studies, attracting the attention of both academics and policymakers. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the factors that influence the retention or draining of graduates from a mid-sized higher education instruction’s Child and Youth Studies (CYS), an innovative transformational educational program. The program is focused on developing a socially entrepreneurial mindset on the part of the learner. The study is also aimed at identifying how urban areas in southwest Florida would work toward retaining a large pool of young innovative graduates and enjoy the benefits of smart growth. The data for the study was collected by sending out a survey to 115 current students or those who are about to graduate. The selected 50 (43.5%) participated in the study by completing the survey. The data was analyzed using several descriptive statistics. Several retention factors were identified. They included socio-economic and recreational factors. The research found that the majority of the graduates left not just because it was not easy to find competitive-paying jobs in the region but rather because of lack of awareness of the availability. Other significant factors included inadequate housing, lack of support for their entrepreneurial incubators, and poor public transport. It was also evident that a large number of potential local employers were not aware of the benefits of hiring the CYS graduates. Greater involvement of college students and recent graduates in the community projects would increase retention. It is proposed that each of the SW Florida cities should develop policies that will make them more attractive to the graduates. They should also identify ways of increasing awareness of opportunities available for the graduates in the region.
Abundance, density and coverage estimation of Thymus pulegioides L. on the pastures surrounding Velika Crkvina
Authors: Pajurin Luka , Pavlak Marina , Popović Maja , Kozačinski Lidija , Cvrtila Željka , Mršić Gordan , Špoljarić Branimira , Šegota Vedran , Vince Silvijo , Vlahović Ksenija , Kiš Goran , Špoljarić Daniel
Published: July 2020

Sustav uzgoja i hranidbe janjadi, odnosno botanički sastav pašnjaka na kojima se janjad uzgaja ima značajan učinak na aromu i sastav janjećeg mesa („efekt teritorija“). Pri tomu znatan doprinos na formiranju arome janjetine imaju terpeni koji se izravno iz biljaka ugrađuju u životinjska tkiva preživača ili nastaju kao rezultat razgradnje klorofila pod utjecajem mikroflore buraga. Stoga je za istraživanja u okviru ovog rada, ali i samog HRZZ projekta “Inovativni funkcionalni proizvodi od janjećeg mesa“ (IP-2016-06-3685) od velikog interesa procjena brojnosti, gustoće i pokrovnosti aromatične svojte majčine dušice (Thymus pulegioides L.) s pašnjaka na području Velike Crkvine (Kordun). Rezultati rada pokazuju da na 20 ha površine procijenjenog pašnjaka majčina dušica (Thymus pulegioides L.) ima zamjetnu procjenu učestalosti od 19,2 % ± 4,54 % (95%-tne granice pouzdanosti 10,77 - 27,64 %) i mjerenu gustoću po kvadratnom metru od 0,26±0,09 (95%-tne granice pouzdanosti 0,09 - 0,44), odnosno procijenjenu gustoću od 2,5±0,53 (95%-tne granice pouzdanosti 1,52 - 3,48) stupnja prema Braun-Blanquetu skali s pet stupnjeva od ukupno determiniranih ljekovitih i aromatičnih vrsta krajem lipnja 2019. godine. Nadalje, njezina je pokrovnost procijenjena dronom iznosila 15,8±2,20 (95%-tne granice pouzdanosti 11,71 - 19,89), odnosno pripada 2a i 2b stupnju Braun-Blanquetove devetostupanjske skale.
Fiziologija rasplođivanja kamelida - Biotehnologija rasplodnje, gravidnost i porođaj II. dio
Authors: Đuričić Dražen , Kilvain Iva , Samardžija Marko
Published: July 2020

Iako kamelidi nisu gospodarski značajne životinje i nisu znatno zastupljeni u Hrvatskoj, oni predstavljaju atrakciju pa je sve veći trend uzgoja ovih životinja kao kućnih ljubimaca, posebice južnoameričkih kamelida; ljama i alpaka. U prirodnim uvjetima rasplodna učinkovitost kamelida je relativno niska. Kamelidi su sezonski poliestrične životinje. Ženke imaju induciranu ovulaciju koja je inducirana kopulacijom. Polučivanje sjemena sastoji se od korištenja umjetne vagine (sa suženjem) koja se nalazi unutar drvenog fantoma u sjedećem položaju. Primjena asistirane reproduktivne tehnologije, poput umjetnog osjemenjivanja (UO) i multiple ovulacije i embriotransfera (MOET), proizvodnje zametaka in vitro (sazrijevanje, oplodnja i uzgoj) ili drugih biotehnologija (kloniranje i transgeneza) nisu u široj uporabi kao rutinski uzgojni postupci u kamelida. Tehnologije kao što su UO i MOET se primijenjuju u uzgojnim programima za poboljšanje proizvodnih karakteristika različitih vrsta domaćih životinja. Ove se tehnike ne mogu izravno koristiti u kamelida, jer je fiziologija rasplodnje različita u odnosu na ostale domaće životinje. Danas se za izazivanje multiple ovulacije na jajnicima deve najčešće koristi kombinacija svinjskog FSH (pFSH) i konjskog korionskog gonadotropina (eCG). Bolji je uspjeh koncepcije ako primateljice ovuliraju 24 h nakon davateljica. Primateljice se moraju odabrati iz skupine ženki s folikulom promjera 13 - 17 mm, a kojima se aplicirao GnRH ili hCG 24 h nakon parenja davateljice. Zametci se ispiru transcervikalno 7. dan nakon ovulacije. Nakon odabira zametaka na temelju morfoloških karakteristika, aspiriraju se u pajetu i prenose u pripremljenu primateljicu (6. dan nakon ovulacije), najčešće u lijevi rog maternice. Generacijski interval je relativno dug zbog kasne zrelosti i relativno dugog razdoblja gestacije pri čemu rađaju samo jedno mlado. Gravidnost u deva traje u prosjeku 365-410 dana, u ljama 345±15 dana i u alpaka 330±10 dana. Najčešće je gravidan lijevi rog maternice. Kao i u ostalih sisavaca, za održavanje gravidnosti bitno je tzv. majčinsko prepoznavanje gravidnosti kojim se omogućuje preživljavanje zametka. Porođaj se dijeli u tri osnovna stadija: stadij otvaranja (2 - 6 sati), stadij istiskivanja ploda (10 - 45 minuta) i stadij izbacivanja posteljice. Zbog relativno dugog vrata i nogu te činjenice da se gotovo svi fetusi rađaju u prednjem podužnom situsu, često je prisutna fleksija vrata i/ili ekstremiteta. Posteljica (placenta) kamelida je prema slojevima placenta epitheliochorialis (microcotyledonaria), a prema rasporedu sveza placente materne i placente fetalis, placenta diffusa. Važno je dobro poznavanje tehnologije uzgoja i pravilne ishrane kako bi se zdravlje i reprodukcija kamelida održali na visokoj razini. Obzirom na dugi generacijski interval bitno je sve više pažnje usmjeravati na poboljšanje biotehnoloških zahvata i ranu ultrazvučnu dijagnostiku gravidnosti.
Effects of storage duration on haematological parameters of the red eared slider - Trachemys Scripta Elegans
Authors: Hadžimusić Nejra , Rukavina Dunja , Škapur Vedad , Velić Lejla
Published: July 2020

Reptiles, especially turtles, are becoming increasingly popular as pets. The haematological evaluation of turtles is an irreplaceable diagnostic tool in veterinary practice. However, the morphologic distinctiveness of turtle blood limits the use of electronic cell-counting devices, making time-consuming, manual counting techniques and evaluation of blood smears necessary. Many samples are dispatched to a laboratory over long distances, where a delay of 24 h or more may occur. At weekends, this interval may exceed 48 h. The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of storage duration at refrigerator temperature (4 °C) on the counts of red blood cells (RBC) and white blood cells (WBC), and on the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and packed cell volume (PCV) in blood samples from healthy adult red-eared sliders. Blood samples were collected by venipuncture from the occipital venous sinus from six apparently healthy adult red-eared sliders, aged 2 to 4 years. Blood samples were analysed immediately after sampling to obtain the baseline value (BV) of the red blood cell count, white blood cell count and packed cell volume percentage. Blood was stored at 4 °C and the haematological analyses were performed after 24h, 48h and 72h. The results showed the same level of stability for RBC and WBC count, and MCV values during 72 hours of storage at 4 °C and for PCV during 48 hours. Handling of blood samples, and duration of storage of the blood samples can significantly influence the results/values of haematological tests. Consequently, the obtained values of the determined haematological parameters of improperly stored or handled blood samples can give a misleading interpretation of the results on the animal’s health status.
Molekularna identifikacija kvasaca iz svježeg mlijeka i tradicionalno proizvedenog svježeg sira
Authors: Zadravec Manuela , Mikuš Tomislav , Mitak Mario , Kiš Maja , Furmeg Sanja , Jaki Tkalec Vesna
Published: July 2020

Kvasci su česti zagađivači mliječnih proizvoda, međutim, koriste se i kao starter kulture za poboljšavanje svojstava finalnog proizvoda. Njihova prisutnost u povećanom broju može prouzročiti nepoželjne promjene mliječnih proizvoda, kao što su neugodan miris, okus i izgled. Klasična identifikacija kvasaca na temelju morfoloških i biokemijskih svojstava spora je i nepouzdana. Cilj rada bio je identificirati kvasce iz 30 uzoraka mlijeka i svježeg sira te ustvrditi pripadaju li izolirani kvasci u poželjne ili nepoželjne vrste, odnosno predstavljaju li potencijalni rizik po zdravlje ljudi. Izolirani kvasci identificirani su sekvenciranjem D1/D2 regije gena 28 S rRNK. Dobivenim sekvencama ustvrđeno je da izolirani kvasci pripadaju vrstama: Kluyveromyces marxianus, Candida tropicalis, Trichosporon coremiiforme, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, Trichosporon ovoides, Pichia kudriavzevii, Issatchenkia orientalis, koje se smatraju kvascima zagađenja te Debaryomyces hansenii vrsti koja se može koristiti i kao starter kultura. S obzirom da kvasci nisu termorezistentni mikroorganizmi, trebali bi biti uklonjeni tijekom pasterizacije, no u tradicionalnom načinu proizvodnje sira mlijeko se termički ne obrađuje, stoga je povećan rizik od pojavnosti kvasaca u finalnom proizvodu. Izolirane se vrste vrlo često nalaze i u okolišu i/ili na ljudima, odnosno životinjama. Stoga se nameće zaključak kako se glavnina kontaminacije kvascima događa kao posljedica neadekvatne higijenske prakse.
Image Enhancement Techniques for Acute Leukemia Images
Authors: Jyothi K , Pavitra G Sai , Pragjna K V N M Sri , Yaswanth M , Murthy A Narayana
Published: July 2020

Leukemia is a malignant disease (cancer) that affects people in any age either they are children or adults
over 50 years old. Nowadays, there are screening system guidelines for leukemia patients. The screening
result from looking at a sample of patient blood, can determine the abnormal levels of white blood cells, which
may suggest leukemia for further diagnostic stage. Therefore, medical professional using medical images to
diagnose leukemia. However, there are blurness and effects of unwanted noise on blood leukemia images
that sometimes result in false diagnosis. Thus image pre-processing such as image enhancement techniques
are needed to improve this situation. This study proposes several contrast enhancement techniques which
are local contrast stretching, global contrast stretching, partial contrast stretching, bright and dark contrast
stretching. All techniques are applied on the leukemia images
An Multi-Input ZCS DC-DC Front-End- Converter Based Multilevel Inverter for the Integration of Renewable Energy Sources
Authors: R R Bavatharani , Narmadhai Dr. N
Published: July 2020

This paper dealt with current fed front end current switched DC chopper interfaced with multilevel inverter
posses multiple inputs. The converter holds two switches only to accept two inputs. Then the switching stress
becomes low and simple in structure. Reduced number of active and passive components makes the circuit
becomes convenient for high power applications, intensive to prevent the entire circuit from losses. The ZCS
turn-off is enabled through proposed Artificial Neural Networks (ANN).In the proposed work, Function Fitting
Neural Network technique is considered. The proposed structure is simulated using MATLAB. The simulation
result shows that the proposed inter combined network avoids switching losses.
EDUKASI KEPADA MASYARAKAT KELOMPOK NELAYAN DESA PAHLAWAN TENTANG MANFAAT PENERAPAN BANTUAN ALAT TANGKAP
Authors: Rangkuty Dewi Mahrani , Nasution Lia Nazliana
Published: July 2020

Desa Pahlawan merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat kelompok nelayan di Desa Pahlawan tentang manfaat serta perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan bantuan alat tangkap oleh Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP). Pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah/ sosialisasi/ penyuluhan kepada mayarakat kelompok nelayan sehingga mendapatkan wawasan/informasi terkait manfaat penerapan bantuan alat tangkap dan bagaimana perbedaan secara signifikan terhadap produktivitas dan pendapatan nelayan sebelum dan sesudah adanya bantuan alat tangkap. Monitoring dan evaluasi juga dilakukan pada tahap akhir dari pengabdian ini untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan produktivitas nelayan melalui jumlah produksi/hasil tangkap, jam kerja, dan harga jual di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI). Di samping itu, wanita nelayan dapat mengolah hasil tangkap melalut yang kemudian dijual di pasar setempat yang berada di lingkungan pemukiman, yang dinamakan sebagai usaha rumah tangga wanita nelayan. Indikator produktivitas menunjukkan bahwa nelayan memperoleh pendapatan secara berkala yang dapat mendukung pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi rumah tangga nelayan. Hal ini yang akan meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidup rumah tangga nelayan dalam negeri. Adapun yang dapat direkomendasikan kepada pemerintah, yakni KKP melalui Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Batu Bara agar melakukan pendampingan sosialisasi edukasi tentang manfaat bantuan alat tangkap secara berkala demi mendukung produktivitas nelayan yang berkelanjutan. Sebab nelayan Desa Pahlawan juga dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Batu Bara
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) DI SEKOLAH BERBASIS PESANTREN DI WILAYAH JABODETABEK
Authors: Nurochim Siti Ngaisah , Nurochim Nurochim
Published: July 2020

Munculnya berbagai penyakit seperti ganggungan pernafasan, pencernaan, dan penyakit kulit yang masih marak di Indonesia membutuhkan program preventif dan kuratif. Tidak hanya penyakit fisik, namun juga konflik sosial dan bencana alam juga penting untuk ditangani dengan baik. Salah satu tindakan preventif adalah optimalisasi Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah/Madrasah. Melalui optimalisasi usaha kesehatan sekolah maka internalisasi perilaku hidup sehat dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik. Namun demikian program usaha kesehatan sekolah belum terlaksana secara maksimal. Oleh karena itu penting dilaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat berbasis sekolah yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan komitmen optimalisasi usaha kesehatan sekolah. Dengan meningkatnya pemahaman para pelaksana dan pemangku kebijakan diharapkan program usaha kesehatan sekolah dapat terlaksana dengan optimal. Program usaha kesehatan sekolah yang terlaksana dengan terrencana dan terukur maka dapat berdampak pada prestasi belajar siswa, mutu kesehatan warga sekolah yang semakin meningkat. Selain itu pada sekolah berbasis pesantren yang sehat maka dapat membentuk siswa yang memiliki keterampilan ilmu agama dan ilmu pengetahuan umum.
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN BLOGSPOT SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI PELAYANAN POSYANDU DI KELURAHAN AUR
Authors: Zulham Zulham , Rahmah Sabrina Aulia , Sari Afni Nia
Published: July 2020

Posyandu sekarang berbeda dengan Posyandu terdahulu. Sekarang, Posyandu memiliki kegiatan yang banyak dan membutukan sebuah media informasi. Posyandu yang kreatif dan  melakukan berbagai kegiatan yang lebih positif dan dapat ditiru oleh posyandu dari kelurahan lain untuk merespon perubahan dan kemajuan zaman. Salah satunya, melalui pemanfaatan teknologi internet. Blog adalah salah satu bentuk perubahan dalam pemanfaatan internet sebagai media penyebaran informasi posyandu yang sangat efisien. Melalui blog  berbagi informasi kegiatan-kegiatan yang dilakukan  posyandu . Sehingga kegiatan yang positif dapat ditiru oleh posyandu-posyandu yang lain. Blog dapat difungsikan sebagai media peningkatan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat sekitar kelurahan dan kelurahan lainya. Dengan adanya blog  beragam kegiatan posyandu  dapat disampaikan, sehingga masyarakat bisa mengetahuikegiatan yang ada di posyandu, termasuk oleh pihak-pihak diluar kelurahan.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN INSAN SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENINGKATAN KINERJA DI KANTOR KEPALA DESA SEI MENCIRIM
Authors: Rahman M Arif , Antares Jovi , Bania Randika Farike
Published: July 2020

Perkembangan teknologi internet pada saat ini membawa perubahan yang sangat besar bagi kehidupan bermasyarakat indonesia, hal ini terlihat dari penggunaan internet dari tahun ke tahun. Menurut Kemkominfo, jumlah pengguna internet di Indonesia mencapai 82 juta orang dan berada pada peringkat ke-8 dunia. Pengaruh konten negatif  menjadi alasan mengapa diperlukannya sosialisai dan pengenalan mengenai penggunaan internet sehat dan aman (INSAN). Berdasarkan situasi pada Kantor Kepala Desa Sei Mencirim dalam kegiatan sehari- hari menggunakan internet seperti browsing, berkirim surat elektronik, dan kebutuhan lainnya masih ditemui ketidak pahaman dalam menggunakan internet. Jika dilihat lebih lanjut penggunaan tidak dibarengi dengan pengatahuan yang memadai yang nantinya bisa berakibat bocornya data penting kepada pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab yang bisa merusak kinerja para Kantor Kepala Desa Sei Mencirim. Maka dari itu dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan pengguna lebih paham dan bijak dalam ber-internet nantinya
PKM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN KELUARGA BAGI IBU-IBU RUMAH TANGGA KELOMPOK MENABUNG SEROJA DI DESA TAPAK KUDA
Authors: Marviana Ratna Dina , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Asnawi Muhammad
Published: July 2020

Kelompok Menabung SEROJA adalah Kelompok yang berdiri atas prakarsa ibu-ibu yang sebagian besar adalah istri para nelayan yang ada di Desa Tapak Kuda. Pendapatan Nelayan yang tidak tetap setiap harinya karena berdasarkan hasil tangkapan membuat ibu-ibu di Desa tapak kuda kesulitan dalam mengelola keuangan. Pentingnya pengelolaan keuangan rumah tangga menjadi hal yang belum banyak diketahui oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Desa Tapak Kuda. Tidak adanya kebiasaan dalam mencatat pendapatan dan pengeluaran dan tidak adanya penyusunan anggaran rumah tangga sederhana untuk masa depan menjadi permasalahan yang mereka hadapi. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas tim pengusul menawarkan solusi permasalahan kepada Ibu-ibu rumah tangga yakni 1. Memberikan Edukasi tentang pentingnya pencatatan Sumber Pendapatan baik yang sifatnya rutin maupun tidak rutin, 2. Melatih Ibu-ibu Rumah tangga untuk terbiasa membuat anggaran belanja rumah tangga keluarga dan mengelompokkan pengeluaran keluarga yang terjadi setiap harinya. 3. Memberikan Edukasi tentang pentingnya kegiatan Menabung dan Investasi.Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode ceramah dan metode pelatihan melaui kegitatan Tutorial dalam pembuatan anggaran belanja rumah tangga dan Diskusi berkaitan dengan masalah pengelolaan keuangan masing-masing keluarga. Metode pengumpulan data kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan salah satu pengurus dan anggota kelompok menabung SEROJA. Jumlah Peserta yang akan ikut untuk di Edukasi dan training adalah 20 orang yang merupakan Ibu-ibu Kelompok Menabung SEROJA
Libertad como causa
Authors: Vigo Alejandro G.
Published: July 2020

El presente trabajo examina la crítica de Heidegger a la concepción kantiana de la libertad como un tipo peculiar de causa. Con ella Kant consuma tendencias operantes en una larga tradición, cuyos orígenes remontan a la ontología griega, que documenta la comprensión del ser como constante presencia. Pero el enfoque causal de la libertad no permite hacer justicia a sus raíces más profundas en la propia trascendencia del Dasein.
De la filosofía trascendental a la ontología fundamental
Authors: Ainbinder Bernardo
Published: July 2020

En este artículo introductorio, exploro el sentido de la influencia de Kant en la filosofía de Heidegger, y en particular examino el significado de su afirmación tardía según la cual "la ontología fundamental no es otra cosa que filosofía trascendental". Sostengo que, para dar sentido a esta afirmación, no tendremos que limitarnos a la lectura atenta de Heidegger sobre Kant a finales de la década de 1920, sino que nos centraremos en sus primeros trabajos sobre lógica y en su redescubrimiento de Aristóteles. Creo que, al hacerlo, Heidegger, fuertemente influenciado por el neokantismo y, en particular, por Emil Lask, llega a la idea de que la pregunta kantiana acerca del campo trascendental como un campo de validez solo puede responderse si planteamos preguntas a priori sobre el modo de ser de ese campo y la forma en que las determinaciones ontológicas emergen como condiciones de posibilidad para nuestra experiencia de los objetos.
Politik Teritorial dan Perampasan Tanah-Hutan di Desa Lingkar Tambang Bijih Besi, Kecamatan Lede, Kabupaten Taliabu, Provinsi Maluku Utara
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat
Published: July 2020

The country's territorial politics that divide natural resources into specific arrangements, such as the determination of forest areas, has facilitated the presence of PT. Adidaya Tangguh in the Taliabu forest. Its presence has usurped traditional community ownership rights over its natural resources (land and forest). This condition does not make the community to remain silent. Various methods have been taken into account, from contesting the tribal ulayat land discourse, to the resistance movement through demonstrations that hold companies accountable for the losses they experience. This article aims to explore how the traditional landscape form of the Mange tribe and how mining expansion which is facilitated by all state instruments is resisted by the community.
This research was carried out in two villages around the mine in Lede Subdistrict, Tolong and Todoli Villages, Taliabu District, North Maluku between June and August 2019. Data was collected using in-depth interview and observation. The informants in this study consisted of three elements: first, Mining Officers of North Maluku Province, second, PT. Adidaya Tangguh employees, and third, the village community in  around mining company.
The research findings indicate the existence of local concepts related to the meaning of space by the Mange people in the villages of Todoli and Tolong who had lived in the form of a unitary autonomous local institutions, small communities called Soa long before the existence of an independent Indonesian state as a nation. The traditional territorial concept of the Mange people regarding forest land is no longer considered as a primary forest (kalia) which is sacred to the Mange tribal community, but as a unity of hamlets and memorial heritages of the ancestors of the Mange tribe. After carrying out the incorporation of the modern government system, the Mange tribe was gradually weakened. The expansion of mining capital to their regions facilitated by local governments has taken and destroyed their forests. This appropriation has caused turmoil in the community in the form of open resistance, by sounding their demands to PT. Adidaya Tangguh through adat resistance movements and farmers in the villages of Todoli and Tolong. This resistance got repression, violence and terror from the state.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Missouri Mathematic Project (MMP) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP
Authors: Mansyur Marini , Khaerani Khaerani
Published: July 2020

This research is an experimental research that aims to determine and measure the effect of applying the Missouri Mathematic Project (MMP) learning model to students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This type of research is quantitative research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were VII grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Bantimurung with 33 random samples taken in one experimental class. Data collection uses tests of students' mathematical problem solving abilities that have been validated by experts. The data of this study were analyzed descriptively and inferentially by the normality test as a test of the prerequisite for analysis. The results of data analysis showed that the average pre-test was 42.09 while the post-test average was 83.73. The average gain normalized score is 0.72 in the high category and is normally distributed for mathematical problem solving ability data. Based on the t-test it can be concluded that there is a significant increase that affects students' mathematical problem solving abilities by applying the Missouri Mathematic project (MMP) learning model.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe CO-OP CO-OP terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Statistika Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Minasate’ne Kab. Pangkep
Authors: Nurmahwati Nurmahwati , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe co-op co-op terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah statistika peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Minasate’ne Kab. Pangkep. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan nonequivalent control grup design, dimana terdapat dua kelompok belajar. Kelompok eksperimen diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe co-op co-op, dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran Konvensional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Minasate’ne dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII B sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII D sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang telah divalidasi oleh ahli. Hasil penelitian ini dianalsis secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas sebagai uji prasyarat analisis dan uji t sebagai uji hipotesa. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata posttest pada kelas kontrol adalah 73,59 dengan standar deviasi 7,243 sedangkan rata-rata posttest pada kelas eksperimen adalah 82,69 dengan standar deviasi 8,177. Berdasarkan uji t, diperoleh nilai sig (2-tailed) < ½ α (0,000 < 0,025) yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe co-op co-op terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah statistika peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Minasate’ne, melalui perhitungan effect size cohen’s d diketahui bahwa besar pengaruhnya adalah 1,199 yang berada pada kategori tinggi dengan persentase 86% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe co-op co-op memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah statistika peserta didik SMP Negeri 1 Minasate’ne Kab. Pangkep.
Efektivitas Metode Problem Solving dengan Model Polya terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Matematika
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Lestari Pertiwi Indah
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Pre-Experimental. Dengan tujuan untuk mengerahui apakah metode problem solving model polya efektif terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam menyelesaiakan soal cerita matematika. Adapun rancangan penelitian ini berbentuk One Group Pretest-Posttest Design dengan menggunakan perlakuan pada objek penelitian dengan melibatkan satu kelas saja sebagai kelas eksperimen tanpa variabel kontrol. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2018/2019 tepatnya pada bulan Februari - April 2019. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 11 Maros Baru. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh bahwa aktivitas siswa selama pembelajaran menggunakan metode problem solving model Polya dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika dikategorikan aktif, untuk kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran menggunakan metode problem solving model Polya dikatakan baik, respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran menggunakan metode problem solving model Polya dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematikadikategorikan positif, sedangkan untuk hasil ketuntasan siswa secara klasikal pada pembelajaran yang menggunakan metode problem solving model Polya dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematikajuga dikategorikan tuntas. Sesuai dengan syarat keefektifan pembelajaran yaitu suatu pembelajaran dikatakan efektif jika dari empat aspek yang ditentukan telah dipenuhi, dengan syarat satu dan empat harus dipenuhi, maka dari uraian hasil penelitian dan pembahasan diatas dapat dikatakan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan metode problem solving model Polya dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematikapada materi pokok persamaan linear tiga variabel kelas X SMA Negeri 11 Maros Baru dikatakan efektif.
O Conceito de Linha Fundamental
Authors: Nabuco Ivan , Barros Guilherme Antonio Sauerbronn de
Published: July 2020

O presente artigo consiste em uma exposição acerca do conceito de linha fundamental, Urlinie, bem como de sua contextualização na obra de Schenker. Trata-se de um conceito fundamental da teoria schenkeriana e que, dada a sua importância, se refere à própria concepção de análise musical defendida por Schenker.
On the historical source of a ~ u alternations in Dëne Sųłıné optative paradigms
Authors: Jaker Alessandro
Published: July 2020

In most dialects of Dëne Sųłıné, the optative prefix, reconstructed in Proto Dene as *Gʷə (Krauss 1969), exhibits an alternation in verb paradigms: an a-vowel is found in the 1st and 3rd person singular forms (ɣʷa, wa, or ha, depending on the dialect), while an u-vowel is found elsewhere (ɣʷu, wu, hu). This alternation raises three questions. First, how could the same consonant *Gʷ trigger both raising and lowering of the following vowel? Secondly, what phonological factors conditioned this alternation historically? And finally, does this alternation still belong to the synchronic phonology of modern Dëne Sųłıné dialects?In this paper, I will explore what insights the Contrastivist Hypothesis (CH) (Hall 2007, Dresher 2009) can add to our understanding of this alternation. Representationally, the CH makes it possible to describe lowering to a as spreading of [low], while raising to u involves spreading of [round]. I propose that the choice of which process applied in which forms depended on prosodic factors. In addition, I show what insights the CH can contribute to internal reconstruction. Specifically, I argue that, under the CH, spreading of [low] cannot be a part of the modern synchronic phonology of Dëne Sųłıné, but rather originated at a time before a series of consonant shifts occurred in the language, in particular when the retroflex series was still part of the consonant inventory.
Functional structure in the noun phrase: revisiting Hebrew nominals
Authors: Preminger Omer
Published: July 2020

This paper revisits Ritter’s (1991) findings concerning Hebrew nominals in light of recent arguments that nominal phrases are headed by the noun itself (rather than enclosed in functional structure), and shows that the force of Ritter’s argument is as strong as it ever was. It provides strong evidence in favor of functional structure above the projection of the noun itself.
Prologo
Authors: Perera Lumbí Juan Francisco
Published: July 2020

Este volumen número 24 comparte la compilación de 10 artículos divididos en 4 sesiones; de estos, 4 están vinculados a la Educación, estos son: Sistemas de saberes propios y colaboración intercultural para la generación de conocimientos desde la URACCAN; Significados sobre las actitudes hacia las matemáticas por estudiantes universitarios multiculturales; Incidencia de las Consejerías educativas en el instituto “Rubén Darío”, Nueva Guinea, 2017; Sistematización del Proyecto CARS ejecutado por la URACCAN, Municipio de Puerto Cabezas.En la sección de Salud se comparte un artículo: Factores de riesgo asociados a la sepsis neonatal en el hospital Nuevo Amanecer. Dos artículos en Historia y Actualidad de la Costa Caribe Nicaragüense: Una estimación del producto potencial de Nicaragua, mediante el filtro de Hodrick – Prescott; Políticas de selección y contratación de personal en la alcaldía municipal de Puerto Cabezas.  Tres en la sección de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales: Manejo y características de los suelos agrícolas de colonia Providencia, Nueva Guinea, 2017; Carbono en biomasa aérea, sistema agroforestal de Theobroma cacao L. laboratorio natural, los laureles 2018; Gobernanza de los medios de vida para la adaptación al cambio climático en el territorio indígena Amasau, municipio de Waspam, 2017.
Significados sobre las actitudes hacia las matemáticas por estudiantes universitarios multiculturales
Authors: Flores López William Oswaldo
Published: July 2020

Esta investigación ha analizado los significados sobre las actitudes hacia las matemáticas por estudiantes universitarios en contextos multiculturales. Es un estudio cualitativo con un abordaje desde la fenomenología hermenéutica con la participaron de 40 estudiantes universitarios en grupos de discusión. El procesamiento y la interpretación de la información fue a través del análisis del contenido manifiesto (literal) y latente (discurso). Los resultados revelan que las actitudes son cualidades de hombres y mujeres que se manifiestan como actuaciones, conductas, sentimientos, valores, capacidades y comportamientos hacia un constructo u objeto mediante el estímulo a una reacción o una petición en la resolución de problemas en contextos multiculturales. Se concluye que existen significados propios y compartidos en relación con las actitudes y los factores actitudinales hacia las matemáticas.
Marketing de experiência na era digital: criação de um portifólio bibliográfico e estudo bibliométrico
Authors: Della Monica Carolina Lima , Hack Eduardo Neto , Camacho Renata Bezerra , Pereira Eliane Nascimento
Published: July 2020

Introdução: O avanço das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação provocou mudanças em todas as áreas da sociedade, como as atividades de marketing e propaganda. A ampliação do acesso à internet e a popularização do uso de equipamentos como computadores pessoais e os smartphones conduziram as empresas para o desenvolvimento do marketing digital. Este estudo visa à construção de um portfólio bibliográfico sobre as transformações digitais que permita compreender como os avanços tecnológicos estão transformando as práticas de marketing e publicidade. Método: Foi utilizada a metodologia ProKnow-C para a construção do conhecimento e a pesquisa foi realizada na base de dados Scopus, na qual foram encontrados 566 artigos com os critérios de busca utilizados, dos quais 221 foram selecionados por estarem alinhados aos objetivos da pesquisa. Aplicando os critérios de seleção e exclusão definidos previamente, 41 estudos compuseram este portfólio bibliográfico. Resultados: A análise bibliométrica evidenciou a heterogeneidade de autores e a concentração de pesquisas nos Estados Unidos e Europa. Conclusões: Com este portfólio, recomenda-se a averiguação das possibilidades de criação de experiências de envolvimento profundo com consumidores nas práticas de marketing e publicidade, em especial com o uso da tecnologia da Realidade Virtual, gerando o marketing de experiência.