bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEGIATAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANGAN (PPL) KECAMATAN TANAH SEPENGGAL LINTAS KABUPATEN BUNGO
Authors: Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah , Anismar Sopia
Published: July 2020

Kehadiran tenaga penyuluh pertanian lapangan (PPL) sangatlah penting artinya bagi petani karena petugas penyuluh pertanian lapangan merupakan ujung tombak dari keberhasilan kegiatan pembangunan pertanian. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya PPL dibatasi oleh suatu Wilayah Kerja Penyuluhan Pertanian (WKPP) yang terdapat di dalam Wilayah Kerja Balai Penyuluh Pertanian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian kegiatan PPL di Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal Lintas Kabupaten Bungo. Dalam penelitian ini  di gunakan pendekatan diskriptif kuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 2 orang penyuluh dan 41 orang anggota kelompok tani.  Untuk mengetahui kegiatan penyuluhan dan kesesuaian kegiatan penyuluh dihitung dengan menggunakan  skala likert. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor  kesesuaian pelaksanaan tugas PPL secara keseluruhan adalah 2570 dan  dikatakan berada pada kategori sesuai dengan rencana kegiatan yang telah dibuat sebelumnya.                                                Keywords : Kegiatan; PPL; Kesesuaian
О РАЗВИТИИ ЕДИНОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЫ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОГО УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯ
Authors: Садулаева Б.С. , Юсупова Л.В.
Published: July 2020

Информатизация образования является одной из составляющих процесса развития информационного общества и предполагает использование информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ) как в управлении, так и в организации учебного процесса в образовательных учреждениях. Основой информационно-образовательной системы является дисциплинарное ядро, которое представляет собой всю совокупность дисциплин соответствующей специальности. Именно специальность является информационно-образовательным продуктом, наиболее востребованным обществом. Помимо дисциплинарного ядра информационная система включает интерактивные элементы поддержки учебного процесса, информационно-справочную базу, блок администрирования и сопровождения учебного процесса.
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В БИЗНЕСЕ
Authors: Луаева М.А. , Мовсарова П.М.
Published: July 2020

В данной статье проанализировано влияние информационных технологий на развитие бизнеса. Определена роль информационных технологий в бизнесе. Каким образом можно использовать технологии для более эффективной работы. Приведены некоторые из недостатков использования технологий в бизнесе.
ИТ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ: СЕГОДНЯ, ЗАВТРА И ВСЕГДА
Authors: Куликова М.Х. , Куликова М.Х. , Магомадов М.А.
Published: July 2020

В данной статье описывается использование IT-технологии в образовании. Внедрения и использования современных информационных технологий в образовании – задача весьма актуальная. Возникновение информационных технологий в образовании позволило создать качественно новую учебную среду. Она стала основой для развития, а также модернизации уже существующей системы. Результаты показывают, что информационные технологии в образовании на сегодняшний день в образовании стало объективной реальностью. Информационно-коммуникационные технологии в образовании целесообразно применять в связи с тем, что они позволяют эффективно реализовывать такие дидактические принципы, как активность, сознательность, наглядность, доступность.
ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ САЙТА УЧЕБНО-МЕТОДИЧЕСКОГО КОМПЛЕКСА ПО ДИСЦИПЛИНЕ «ТЕОРИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИИ»
Authors: Исаев М.И. , Куликова М.Х. , Исаев А.Б.
Published: July 2020

В наше время развитие информационных технологий достигает высоких темпов, естественно образовательная среда не остается в стороне. Информатизация общества начинается как раз с образовательной системы. В данной работе производится проектирование сайта учебно-методического комплекса по отдельно взятой дисциплине. Проектирование сайта производится в онлайн конструкторе. Это является оптимальным решением для быстрой разработки сайта.
ХЕШ-ФУНКЦИИ В ТЕОРИИ И НА ПРАКТИКЕ
Authors: Магамедова А.З. , Магамедова Д.М.
Published: July 2020

Хэш-функции отличаются от обычного шифрования тем, что зашифрованную информацию можно восстановить, а преобразованную хэш-функцией невозможно. Причина в том, что мы имеем дело с односторонней функцией. Поэтому вместо паролей социальные сети хранят хэши от паролей пользователей и в случаи взлома сети доступными будут только они, а по ним невозможно определить пароли. В работе изложен необходимый теоретический материал по теме исследования и приводятся программы с применением подобных функций. В статье акцентируется внимание на практическую ценность хэширования в электронном документообороте.
ОНЛАЙН-ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ: ШАГИ В БУДУЩЕЕ
Authors: Идрисова Ж.В. , Алихаджиев С.Х. , Вагапова М.В.
Published: July 2020

В данной статье раскрывается сущность, перспективы и роль онлайн образования. Рассматривается такое понятие как EdTech (Educational Technologies). Представлены этапы развития образования, построенного посредством информационных технологий. Так же рассматривается понятия VR, AR, MR и их возможности в онлайн обучении. Раскрываются проблемы традиционного образования, преимущества и недостатки онлайн образования и его возможности.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО - КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
Authors: Алиев Р.И. , Ибрагимова З.М.
Published: July 2020

Информатизация является важнейшим механизмом реформирования образовательной системы, направленным на повышение качества, доступности и эффективности образования. Основная цель статьи – рассмотреть, какие возможности предоставляют информационно - коммуникационных технологии в образовательном процессе.
ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В БИЗНЕСЕ
Authors: Алиев Р.И. , Хасаева А.А. , Хажиханов У.С.
Published: July 2020

В данной работе раскрывается сущность информационных технологий, их взаимосвязь с бизнесом, в том числе малым. Так же выявлена причина возникновения ИТ, факторы, которые могут на них повлиять, их развитие, система, место в современном мире. Кроме того, задачей данной статьи является выявление проблем с использованием ИТ в малом и среднем бизнесе.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KARPET DI DESA CIKAOBANDUNG
Authors: Dirgantara Chandra Krisna
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengolahan karpet dalam meningkatkan ekonomi di Desa Cikaobandung. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah anggota pengrajin kesetaraan dan mereka yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Cikaobandung melalui kegiatan pengolahan karpet mengikuti pertemuan pemberdayaan, yaitu menentukan lokasi kawasan, mensosialisasikan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat, proses pemberdayaan masyarakat, dan kemandirian masyarakat. Penentuan daerah untuk menentukan bersama di mana pelaksanaan kegiatan pemberdayaan. Sosialisasi Kegiatan Pemberdayaan untuk merangkul masyarakat. Proses pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui implementasi kegiatan pengolahan karpet dengan memproduksi dan memasarkan kesetaraan demi ekonomi. Pada akhirnya kemandirian masyarakat untuk melakukan kualitas dan kualitas produksi, dan memenangkan jaringan wirausaha. Pendapatan orang yang bergabung meningkat. Sebelumnya mereka tidak berpenghasilan, sekarang mereka bisa mendapatkan penghasilan tetap sebesar Rp. 720.000 per bulan.

Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Masyarakat, Limbah, peningkatan, ekonomi
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DALAM UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KECAMATAN PADALARANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Wulandari Felinda , Yamardi Yamardi , Rohayatin Titin
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini membahas terkait Efektivitas Program Keluarga Harapan Dalam Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Kecamatan Padalarang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu belum efektifnya Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kecamatan Padalarang. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pelaksanaan PKH pengentasan kemiskinan di Kecamatan Padalarang Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka dan studi lapangan (wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi). Teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Unit analisis dan informan Dinas Sosial yaitu UPPKH Bandung Barat, Koordinator Pendamping PKH Kecamatan Padalarang, dan Peserta PKH. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Efektivitas Program Keluarga Harapan di Kecamatan Padalarang belum efektif. Terlihat belum optimalnya pemberian bantuan, dana yang diterima peserta PKH tidak sesuai dengan keadaan PKH, selain itu dana yang diterima pendamping PKH juga tidak sesuai dengan pengeluarannya, dan kurang tegasnya sanksi yang diberikan pendamping kepada peserta PKH yang tidak melaksanakan kewajibannya, masih belum tepat sasaran dalam memberikan bantuan kepada masyarakat miskin.
The Beliefs and	Practices of Bhutanese English Teachers in Teaching Grammar in English as a Second Language (ESL) Classroom in Bhutan
Authors: Pema Dendup
Published: July 2020

This research aims to study the beliefs and practices of the Bhutanese English teachers about teaching English grammar in the Bhutanese ESL (English as Second Language) classrooms. English in Bhutan plays a vital role as a working language in offices, as a language of international communication, and a medium of instruction in the Bhutanese education system. Considering these multiple roles and its significance as a medium of instruction it is important to study the standard of English in Bhutan and work towards upholding its standard. Therefore; in this study, the teaching of grammar is considered as one essential aspect of teaching and learning English in schools. This study addresses questions on the Bhutanese teachers’ approaches to teaching grammar and their beliefs and practices in the classrooms. It also discusses some matters concerning the English curriculum besides focusing on grammar. To study and identify the Bhutanese English teachers’ beliefs about teaching English grammar, a total of 50 teachers from various schools from Bhutan were involved in this study. The findings from this study indicate that the Bhutanese teachers employ diverse approaches to the teaching of grammar, and among the various approaches most of the Bhutanese teachers follow the deductive method, followed by the inductive method, and there is a minority of teachers who still employ an obsolete method of teaching called lecture method. It is also worthy of note that some teachers in Bhutan are also aware of communicative approaches to language teaching and learning. The study also reflects the negative attitude of English teachers in Bhutan, especially in viewing English as a subject more challenging than other subjects.
 The findings from this study indicate that the Bhutanese teachers employ diverse approaches to the teaching of grammar, and among the various approaches most of the Bhutanese teachers follow the deductive method, followed by the inductive method, and there is a minority of teachers who still employ an obsolete method of teaching called lecture method. It is also worthy of note that some teachers in Bhutan are also aware of communicative approaches to language teaching and learning. The study also reflects the negative attitude of English teachers in Bhutan, especially in viewing English as a subject more challenging than other subjects.
 This particular research was an area of interest, because hardly any research has been conducted into the beliefs and practices of Bhutanese teachers, in particular teachers of English language. Therefore, this research has original and significant findings about the beliefs and practices of the Bhutanese English teachers about teaching English grammar.
Pursuit of naturalness in translation: The case of the English translations of two francophone Maghrebian novels
Authors: Majhad Khalid , Bnini Chakib , Kandoussi Mohammed
Published: July 2020

The fact that certain systemic differences exist between languages means that each language possesses a set of natural ways of expression specific to it, and ones that may sound odd in other languages. In other words, what is called ‘the genius’ of a language implies the existence of different ways of seeing and describing the world. Findings from comparative linguistics assert that languages ‘behave’ differently in manners revealing distinct mental pictures of the world events they describe. Naturalness is a central principle relating to proper language use and currency of usage from the perspectives of native users. This paper reviews the systemic differences between French and English and looks into the ways translators ensure naturalness by means of a strategy of equivalence in difference. A sign of success is the degree to which the translator manages to ‘free himself from the interference of the foreign language’. The corpus investigated consists of random samples of parallel excerpts from two francophone Maghrebian novels and their translations into English.
Aspects and Format Form of Interaction Teacher-Student during the Classroom
Authors: Gaxhiqi Behxhet
Published: July 2020

The nature and specificity of this paper will focus on several dimensions of the fields of study. In the first dimension we will be focused on scientific arguments, interlinking with the findings of the research, but also by comparing them with the new findings. In the second dimension of this research we will analyze how to explain and argue how the learning method, the forms of work in groups, the role and impact of the new curriculum affect the academic achievement, at the level of the teachers but also at the level of the degree of understanding students learn and learn. Namely, the transition from classical teaching to the teacher-centered, center-going student. The topic of this paper is focused on providing sufficient theoretical and practical data from the pedagogical science literature of the time regarding the importance of teaching and interactive learning in learning. We will analyze our research work, compare the old methods and use of new contemporary methods, with particular emphasis on the model of differentiated teaching methods in the lower primary cycle. The study also argued the introduction of different terms of the teaching model in the technique and the model of the theory of teaching - learning and interactive learning in the lesson.
Acute lymphoid leukemia (LLA): A pediatric case report in dizygotic twins
Authors:   Maria Larissa Correia De Lima, Hudson Pimentel Costa, Francisco Glauber Peixoto Ferreira, Maria Imaculada Lourenço Meirú, Matias Neto Alves Ferreira, Jéssica Bezerra Maciel, Lívia Paulia Dias Ribeiro and Danielle Rabelo Costa
Published: July 2020

Acute leukemias are considered neoplasias that reach the hematopoietic system, resulting in rapid clonal expansion and accelerated proliferation of blood cells. In this way, the cells lose their capacity for maturation and differentiation, accumulating young cells (blasts) and without function in the bone marrow. Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is a neoplasm that affects cells of the lymphoid lineage, but its prevalence occurs in B-cell precursors compared to T cells. It is common to occur in children between 1 and 5 years of age, comprising about 80% of the cases of all leukemias in this age group, but in adults, the probability of being present is lower. The present study aimed at the accomplishment of a case report on acute lymphoid leukemia in children, based on the comparison of risk factors in the family, and the evaluation of socioeconomic interference in the treatment, where, through an explanatory booklet, health professionals and the community about the major signs and symptoms of ALL in children. The research was submitted to the Ethics Committee of the Catholic University Center of Quixadá, through the Brazil Platform where it was analyzed and approved (01673218.2.0000.5046). In this study, we reported the case of two twin sisters who entered the Hospital São Sebastião de Pedra Branca, Ceará at different times, where one was admitted with fever and boulders, and another presenting only fever, after laboratory tests they were referred to a referral hospital in Fortaleza, Ceará, and were then diagnosed with acute lymphoid leukemia. Due to the poor prognosis of this pathology and a possible worsening of the patients' clinical status, they were referred for bone marrow transplantation. Fortunately, after the treatments performed, the twin had a positive evolution, no longer needing to undergo bone marrow transplantation
ANALISIS TULISAN MAHASISWA DALAM MELAPORKAN MASALAH KESEHATAN OLEH MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN ITEKES BALI
Authors: Pradnyana Galang Surya
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Masalah dalam menggunakan tata bahasa tidak dapat ditemukan hanya dalam bahasa lisan tetapi juga dalam bentuk tertulis serta kesulitan mahasiswa juga didasari dengan basic mereka yang tidak dari program studi bahasa inggris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tulisan masiswa dalam melaporkan masalah kesehatan oleh mahasiswa keperawatan ITEKES Bali.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain ex post facto, laporan tentang masalah kesehatan yang dialami pasien adalah instrumen penelitian dari penelitian ini, Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh dan dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis kesalahan dari model Conder.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kesalahan yang dibuat oleh sampel kesalahan kata kerja kelompok yaitu 74 (51,04 %), 59 (40,68%) kesalahan penghubungan subjek – kata kerja, serta 12 (8,28%) kesalahan dalam penggunaan kata ganti.Kesimpulan: kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah kesalahan yang dibuat oleh sampel dominan dalam kata kerja kelompok. Peneliti berharap hasil pemelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai umpan balik untuk memutuskan teknik maju dalam mengajar tata bahasa untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa.Kata Kunci: kesalahan analisis, pelaporan masalah kesehatanABSTRACTBackground: Problems in using grammar cannot be found only in spoken language but also in written form. And the difficulties of students are also based on their basic not from English study programs. This study aims to analyze student writing in reporting health problems by ITEKES Bali nursing students.Methods: This study employed an ex post facto design. Reporting on health problems experienced by patients were the research instruments of this study. This study employed a saturated sampling technique and was analyzed by using the error analysis method of the Conder model.Results: Based on the results of research on errors made by a sample of group verb errors was 74 (51.04%), 59 (40.68%) errors connecting subject-verbs, and 12 (8.28%) errors in using pronouns.Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of this study is an error made by a dominant sample in group verbs. Researchers hope that the results of this research can be used as feedback to decide on advanced techniques in teaching grammar to improve students' abilities.Keywords: error analysis, reporting health problem
THE AGGLOMERATIONS OF THE ANNALISTIC OVRUCH VOLOST
Authors: Tomashevskyi A. P.
Published: July 2020

The unique phenomenon of the chronicle Ovruch volost — agglomerations and agglomeration areas including the largest in the region and not directly related to fortified chronicle settlements is analyzed in the paper. The high degree of archaeological exploration of the Ovruch volost made it possible to identify and determine the seven largest and, correspondingly, the most inhabited settlements which can be considered the agglomerations in the course of studying and reconstructing the settlement system. Some of these powerful complexes of sites (Ovruch, Norinsk, Gorodets) have already been specially analyzed in some papers. This work presents the results of study of three largest distinguished agglomerations — Naogryany-Khluplyany-Pokalyov, Khotin and Orlov-Fosni-Biduny.
The last two ones were discovered and examined just recently and are one of the most important discoveries of the Ovruch project which changed the views on the main features of the settlement system of the Ovruch volost and its unique features. The description of these complexes, their spatial and geographical structure, and paleonatural background are proposed. The internal planigraphic structure, area and configuration of the constituent parts of the agglomerations, their position and importance in the general and local settlement systems are analyzed. The features of material culture and the functional features of each of the studied agglomerations are determined separately. Indicators of the presence of the most important social and economic spheres of life of the agglomeration population are determined. Based on the synthetic analysis, the estimated sociopolitical and geo-strategic importance, economic and environmental specialization of these points and their likely demographic potential are determined.
The totality of the ascertained characteristics of the agglomerations determines their place and importance in the Ovruch volost, and wider — within the borders of Rus. The brief discussion regarding the atypical nature of such a phenomenon in the Old Rus Middle Ages is presented, and effective approaches to its explanation are determined. The discovery of such agglomeration formations changes the existing views on the status and hierarchy of Old Rus settlements, the definition of Old Rus cities and their typology. The important role and importance of the application of geographical approaches and methods for the study and comprehension of socioeconomic and physical-geographical research of the phenomenon of Old Rus agglomerations is postulated.
The urgent tasks of the special advanced study and preservation of agglomeration complexes as unique objects of historical and archaeological heritage are determined.
HISTORICAL TOPOGRAPHY OF LUBECH IN 10th—11th CENTURIES
Authors: Veremeychyk O. M.
Published: July 2020

The antiquities of Lubech of the 10th — the beginning 11th century are represented by cultural layer, fixed on large territory, burial assemblages and structures (residential, household, defensive) of this time, as well as finds of hoards and single coins.
The complex of archaeological sites of Lubech 10th century consists of settlements, suburbs (posads) and burial mounds. Settlements are located along the edge of the indigenous terrace of the left bank of the Dnieper River (Lysa Gora, Zamkova Gora, Gorodische—1, settlement Monastyrische). Posads adjoining them from the east and south. Podil (down town) is located under the settlements, in the floodplain of the Dnieper river.
From the north, east and south, the territory of the city was surrounded by burial mounds. In 1947 O. O. Popko recorded 6 mound groups which were located in the central part of the settlement (Dubret site), on Lysa Gora (Mokriivshchina site), northwest of the settlement, near the Dnieper floodplain (Chabotok site), in the northern part of Lubech, on Visokomy Poli (Kolovoroty site), east of Lubech (Duhivschina site) and in the southern part of the settlement, near the Podolnitsky Gora (settlement Monastyrische), in Kurgan site. In 2017—19, the remains of mounds near house of P. Polubotok were also archaeologically recorded.
During the end of 19th — beginning 21st centuries in different mound groups of Lubech 39 burials 10th — early 11th centuries have been excavated. The diversity of burial rites in the mound groups of Lubech testifies of the variegated nature of the Lubech population at the initial stage of its existence.
Residential and household buildings of this time are recorded at Zamkova Gora, Horodysche 1 and Lubechposad. Some of them contained the hand-made and wheel-made pottery of Romenska culture. At the settlement Zamkova Gora the residential buildings of the 10th century which consisted of one row of structure were found. Three dwellings with clay ovens located in the southern corners of the structures were discovered. Ovens were built either using clay rollers or stone. In all constructions the hand-made pottery of Romenska culture was dominated but some fragments of early whel-made pottery were also occurred.
Two more residential buildings with Romenska culture hand-made ceramics were found at the posad of Lubech. The residential and utility buildings of the 10th century with the wheel-made pottery were also discovered. Some sites with the hand-made pottery of Romenska culture were partially excavated at the Horodysche 1.
Hoards and individual finds of Arab coins and single finds of Byzantine coins of 10th — beginning of 11th century come from Lubech.
Analyzing the archaeological material it can be concluded that Lubech probably originated at the turn of the 9th—10th centuries, and in the mid-10th century it was already the significant center of Eastern Europe.
«BUSURMENSKE» HILL-FORT ON THE IKVA RIVER
Authors: Pryadko O. O.
Published: July 2020

The results of research and localization of the «Busurmenskoe» settlement, located on the left bank of the river Ikva between the village Voronkiv and Zatyshne of Boryspil district, Kiev region are presented in the paper. The main feature of the settlements is the presence of fortifications: this feature often helps to find them. But ditches and ramparts are have been often destroyed by plowing, residential, commercial or industrial activity. The history of research from the late 19th century is connected with such researchers as A. V. Storozhenko, P. G. Klepatsky, Y. Y. Morgunov, V. K. Kozyba. The remains of the fortifications were located on the left bank of the river Ikva (the Dnieper basin). The author carried out the survey of the area and has found that nowadays the visual fortifications are hardly traced — only the depression of the moat could be watched. The settlement had a rounded shape with diameter of 73 Ч 75 (0.5 ha). The width of the moat is 4—5 m. The spread of the surface finds such as the fragments of wheel-made pottery is watching around the acropolis within 310 Ч 280 m (ca. 8.68 ha). Obviously, the area of spread coincides with the approximate boundaries of the suburb (posad). Probably there was the fortified suburb around the acropolis characteristic of this type of fortification of the micro-region. The surface finds from the site is dated only to the Old Rus time. The largest number of finds is the fragments of the wheel-made pottery. Among them are 33 rims dated to the 12th — the first half of 13th century, fragments of bases, walls with incised decoration, and handles of vessels. The collection of finds is added by metallic items and the fragment of grinder. According to dating finds the site «Busurmenske» should be dated to 12th — the first half of the 13th century. The localized hill-fort complements the archaeological map of Old Rus sites of Pereyaslav region. The site needs further research and protecting measures.
SITES OF THE SLAVS IN THE TERNOPIL REGION
Authors: Yahodynska M. O.
Published: July 2020

The article deals with the situation of Slavic sites study in the Ternopil region. By chronology the Slavic sites divide into 2 periods: the early (second half of the 5th—7th centuries) connected with time of the existence of the Prague culture, and the later (8th — first half of the 10th centuries) — the time of the existence of Raikovetska culture. Special attention is paid to the hill-forts and settlements near Terebovlia. Author describes the excavated dwellings and household buildings and analyzes the hand-made pottery discovered in the closed assemblages of settlements. The ceramic assemblages typical for each chronological period are researched. So, the findings of the hand-made pottery of the Chernyakhiv and the Welbark cultures together with Slavic one are typical for the early period of the Prague culture. The early period of the Raikovetska culture is characterized by the absence of pottery fragments. The assemblages of the late periods of the Raikovetska culture include about 15—20 % of early pottery. Among the hand-made pottery of the second half of the 5th—6th centuries only pots and bowls are present, and dripping pans are absent. The pottery has no ornament except the one case. Assemblages of the 8th century include pots and pans ornamented with finger nips. Set of pottery of the second half of the 9th — first half of the 10th centuries are characterized by hand-made pots, bowls, pans and dripping pans occurred together with early wheel-made pottery. This period is characterized by wide spread of hand-made pottery decorated by finger nips and early wheel-made pottery with line and wave ornament, sometimes together with recurrent fir-shaped ornament made by comb-shaped punch. The results of the study indicate that the region around Terebovlia on both banks of the Gnizna river was settled by the Slavs for a long time since the second half of the 5th — first half of the 10th centuries. The group of settlements in Terebovlia district can be considered as one of the Slavic «nests of settlements» in the Gnizna river basin. The hill-fort and two settlements of the Prague culture (settlements Krovinka I, Terebovlia V, Pidgaychyky III) and seven sites of the Raikovetska culture (settlements Terebovlia I, Terebovlia III, Terebovlia IV, Terebovlia IX, Terebovlia X, Krovinka II, Krovinka III) are placed near Terebovlia city.
RESIDUES OF THE PRODUCTION BUILDING ON KUDRYAVS’KA str. 24A IN KYIV
Authors: Kryzhanovskyi V. O.
Published: July 2020

During the archaeological research of the Old Rus site on the Kudryavska st., 24A in Kyiv, in the historical area called «Kopyriv kinec», the remains of the manufactory building were discovered. The building has a frame-and-pillar structure, 4 Ч 4 m square, located in the eastern part of the excavation area. The stepped entrance adjoined the building from the southwest side. This building was cut in half by the modern building foundation. At its bottom, in addition to pits of different diameters, the small hearth was located. In the filling of the building a lot of various finds such as the fragments of various vessels, the objects from ferrous and non-ferrous metals, fragments of building materials, stone items, various slags, animal bones etc. were discovered. In the building filling the artifacts indicating its manufacture purpose have been discovered: the fragments of commercial copper — the raw materials for casting bronze products in the form of round rods with cross-sections with traces of chopping and riveting. Material for smelting followed by casting, like raw materials, used the colored scrap in the form of fragments of various copper or bronze products, melted and deformed under the influence of high temperature little bell, broken strips etc. Slag fragments, found in the building, clearly indicate the activity related to metal production and metal processing. Most likely, the main metallurgical workshop was placed nearby. Consequently, this manufactory building was probably the part of metallurgical complex. Obviously, it was engaged in the smelting of metal and the manufacture of non-ferrous metal items.
OLD RUS HOARD OF 2017 FROM THE OUTSKIRTS OF PEREIASLAV
Authors: Kolybenko O. V. , Pryadko O. O. , Teteria D. A.
Published: July 2020

The article analyses the history of the discovery of hoards of the 11th—13th centuries in the Pereiaslav city and its vicinity. It is customary to consider that their list has been contained until recently only four hoards found in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: Pereiaslav (1884), Vitovtsi (1898), Pereiaslav (1912), Denysy (1912). For most of the twentieth — early twenty first centuries, no case of the hoard finding was officially recorded. But according to unofficial information such finds has indeed taken place. In 2017 the hoard of silver women’s adornment was accidentally found on a plowed field near Pereiaslav. The location of the find is at the low hill 40 meters from the left bank of the Alta river and 3.5 kilometers from the Annalistic Pereiaslav. In 2019 the hoard was transferred to the collection of the National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve «Pereiaslav». The hoard consists of 30 items: 2 temple rings, 4 lunulae, 6 beads, 7 coin pendants (cupic dirhams), 2 bracelets, 2 finger rings, 3 belt plates and 4 plaques. All items of the hoard dated to the 10th—11th centuries. The hoard was hidden, apparently, at the end of the 11th century. It significantly differs from all hoards used to be found in Pereiaslav Region. This is the set of personal adornment of one noble woman from Pereiaslav. The items allow you to ascertain the standard set of jewelry of a wealthy woman who did not belong to the princely rank. The hoard was hidden in the moment of danger but the owner never could take it back.
BYZANTINE GLAZED CERAMICS OF THE 13th CENTURY IN THE CRIMEA (short review)
Authors: Teslenko I. B.
Published: July 2020

Despite political and military upheaval in Byzantium in the 13th century, the most important of which were the conquest of Constantinople and the central territories of the empire by the Latins in 1204, and then the restoration of the state and the return of the capital by Michael VIII Palaeologus in 1261, the manufacture of marketable glazed tableware on its historical territory had not stopped. Moreover, delivery of this ceramic into the territory of the Crimea also continued. This was largely due to the new owners of the maritime market — Italian merchants, first Venetians, and then Genoese, who were active participants of the political and military conflicts in the Eastern Mediterranean and Byzantium. At the same time, the composition of the imported ceramic was not stable. Finds from well-dated archaeological deposits known from the excavations of archaeological sites in the Crimea, as well as the surrounding area, provide the information as for the volume of the Byzantine import and changes in the imported pottery assemblage during the 13th century. First of all, these are the cultural remains with the layers of fire and destruction on the territory of the medieval towns in southern and south-western Crimea with the coins of 1250—1260s; shipwreck near the Novy Svet village south-west to Sudak, which wrecked not earlier than 1260—1270s; two pits in the harbor part of Soldaia / Sudak with coins of the 1266 and 1270s, which, according to stratigraphy, were filled after the mentioned catastrophe; sites in south-eastern Crimea with coins of the last quarter of the 13th — early 14th century, so on. Correlation of data from these contexts leads to the following conclusions. 1. Quantity of Byzantine ceramics imported into Crimea during the 13th century was quite significant. It accounts for up to 70 % and more of the ceramics assemblages. 2. The range of glazed ware remained approximately the same from the beginning until the middle — third quarter of the 13th century. The MBP (mainly «Incised Sgraffito Ware», less often «Champlevй» and others); GWW with monochrome green glaze as well as green and brown painted variants; «Zeuxippus Ware» (class IА&II) prevailed. 3. Since the last third of the 13th century less elegant and cheaper vessels («Sgraffito with Concentric Circles», jugs with stripes of white engobe) from different workshops, which in large quantities arise on the Byzantine and surrounding lands, start to come to the Crimea and Northern Black Sea Region. Their activities were stimulated by the intensification of maritime trade and the growing demand for cheap glazed pottery. 4. Cessation of some groups of import, especially MBP from Chalcis, may be due to the ousting of the Venetians from the Crimean market and their temporary difficulties with novation in the Black Sea after 1261. At the same time, the sales crisis could lead to the decline of some large pottery centers and to the emergence of new focused on more promising trading intermediaries, which the Genoese became.
BALTS ON THE TERRITORY OF UKRAINE IN THE OLD RUS PERIOD. ANTROPOLOGICAL ASPECT
Authors: Rudych Т. O.
Published: July 2020

The morphological similarities between the people buried in the cemeteries of Old Rus period from the territory of Ukraine and Balts population of the 12th—13th centuries were found. The samples used in this research are combined series of sculls from Volyn and drevlian’s fields, the group from Vozviagel, the little series from Jagniatyn, the group from Zelenyi Gai (barrows), and the group from Medzybizh.

In the population buried in several cemeteries of the period of Old Rus the morphological complex characteristic for Baltic populations could be seen due to the ancient anthropological substrate. At the territory of Ukraine the areas of the big ethnic massifs were overlapped. North regions bordered with Baltic ethnic space or belonged to its periphery in different chronological periods. The inflow of some groups from the Baltic Sea region has been seen also during the Old Rus period. The traces of migrations of the 10th—13th centuries can be observed by the typical Baltic elements in the burial rites of the local cemeteries.

The Medzybizh osteological sample turned out to be the most informative for anthropologists. Despite of the fact that all of the individuals belong to the circle of northern European people, the craniological analysis revealed some morphological heterogeneity of the people originating from paired burials. This concerned both male and female groups. For this population is characterized by the strong body structure and the high intravital body stature — 175.6 cm for male.

The intergroup analysis was performed by several statistical methods for different numbers of groups (Systat software package). In course of this the skulls sample of Medzybizh paired burials was included to the Baltic massif. It reveals slightly greater statistical closeness to the population from the Zamait lands.

The anthropological study showed that in the paired burials of the Medzybizh burial ground the people which had morphological similarity to the populations of the anthropological type spread in the Baltic region were buried. Some male possibly died during the armed conflict. The osteological features posed them as the probable cavalrymen. Presents of the females, who had similar morphological characteristics, in their graves, allows assuming that the wives came with warriors from the Baltic territories.
Power in Peacekeeping by Lise Morjé Howard
Authors: Khan Natasha
Published: July 2020

Howard is an experienced scholar in the fields of international relations, civil wars, peacekeeping and conflict resolution. She has authored several works on peacekeeping such as Learning to Keep the Peace? United Nations Multidimensional Peacekeeping in Civil Wars (2001), and UN Peacekeeping in Civil Wars (2007). Her recent work, Power in Peacekeeping, takes a novel approach to explore UN Peacekeeping Operations. This book makes a case for looking at the dynamics of power in peacekeeping missions and exploring how peacekeepers wield their authority in peacekeeping missions. The author suggests that while most studies on peacekeeping document empirical accounts of the successes and failures of PKO’s, it can prove beneficial to understand what kind of powers peacekeepers wield on the ground. These powers are grouped into three major categories: financial and institutional inducement, verbal persuasion, and coercion. The author further categorizes these into, persuasion in Namibia, financial inducement in southern Lebanon and coercion in the Central African Republic. Acting as part of a journalist team, the author has first-hand experience in the areas explored in the book and offers detailed accounts backed by existing research in the field of peacekeeping.
Caracterización de un nuevo diseño de sensor de temperatura basado en el efecto de resonancia de plasmones
Authors: Ponce Camacho Miguel Ángel , Heredia Aguilar Mayra Alejandra , López Leyva Josué Aarón , Oliveira Leiva Casemiro
Published: July 2020

En este trabajo se propone un estudio del efecto de la temperatura sobre la superficie del plasmón polaritón (SPP). En una escala macroscópica, como consecuencia de la variación de temperatura, los materiales muestran dilatación o contracción. Por lo tanto, basado en el efecto SPP, utilizando la configuración de resonancia de plasmón de la superficie de rejilla dorada, se caracteriza un nuevo diseño de sensor de temperatura.
EFISIENSI MONITORING HONEYPOT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN VISUALISASI DAN OTOMATISASI LAPORAN LOG SERANGAN
Authors: Yugitama Rizki , Kartika Rachman Pratama Putra , Sulistyo Sulistyo
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK

Kemampuan honeypot untuk membuat emulasi layanan palsu serta mencatat aktivitas yang dilakukan penyerang, menjadikannya sebagai alternatif pilihan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendeteksi serangan siber. Salah satu jenis interaksi pada honeypot ialah Low Interaction Honeypot (LIH), pada jenis ini honeypot berperan secara pasif dengan mencatat komunikasi pada layanan yang diserang tanpa memberikan respon terhadap serangan. LIH yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Dionaea yang dikembangkan secara khusus untuk mendeteksi serangan malware. Data serangan dicatat pada log dalam bentuk database SQLite. Untuk memudahkan admin menganalisi log, dibuat sistem visualisasi dengan berbasis Beats, Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana dan otomatisasi laporan melalui aplikasi messanger telegram. Berdasarkan pengujian, sistem berhasil menampilkan visualisasi dan otomatisasi laporan sesuai dengan data yang terdapat pada log Dionaea berupa alamat IP penyerang, port target beserta layanannya, waktu serangan dan binary malware. Pemanfaatan sistem tersebut diharapkan dapat mengefisiensikan pekerjaan admin dalam melakukan monitoring honeypot sehingga dapat dengan segera dilakukan diseminasikan dan penanganan.
Sistem Infomasi Pelayanan Aduan Persampahan dan Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Bulukumba Berbasis Android
Authors: Nur M. Adnan , Wardhani Nurilmiyanti , Nur Muhammad Ardi
Published: July 2020

Pelaksanaan fungsi layanan terkait persampahan dan lingkungan hidup yang berjalan pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Kabupaten Bulukumba selaku instansi yang menangani hal tersebut belum berjalan secara optimal karena terkendala mekanisme pelaksanaan pelayanan. Media pelayanan yang digunakan saat ini belum efektif sehingga memperlambat jalannya penyampaian aduan oleh masyarakat dan tindaklanjut oleh petugas. Sistem informasi pelayanan aduan berbasis android akan menjadi media yang memudahkan masyarakat dan instansi terkait dalam pengelolaan informasi aduan dan tindaklanjut sehingga fungsi layanan dapat dioptimalkan. Sistem ini dikembangkan menggunakan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak Rapid Aplication Development (RAD) dengan pemodelan data Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) dan pemodelan proses Unified Modeling Language (UML). Sistem ini terdiri atas aplikasi android yang digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk menyampaikan aduan dan petugas untuk menindaklanjuti aduan serta aplikasi berbasis web yang digunakan pegawai untuk melakukan validasi dan pengelolaan aduan. Aplikasi android dibangun menggunakan platform apache cordova dengan bahasa HTML, CSS dan Javascript sedangkan untuk web menggunakan bahasa pemprograman PHP dengan MySQL sebagai Database Management System. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Aduan Berbasis Android dimana masyarakat dapat menyampaikan dan memonitoring aduan melalui sistem dan pegawai yang bertugas saat itu juga dapat mengetahui aduan yang masuk pada sistem dan segera menindaklanjutinya.

Kata Kunci: sistem informasi, pelayanan aduan, rapid aplication development
TAXONOMY OF SUBTIDAL MARINE POLYCLADS FROM TABARKA (NORTHWEST TUNISIA) WITH REMARKS ON THEIR HABITAT PREFERENCES
Authors: Gammoudi Mehrez , Ahmed Raja Ben , Tekaya Saïda
Published: July 2020

The Polyclad fauna of the northwest Tunisian coasts is still unexplored. This is the first investigation of Polyclad flatworms collected by scuba diving in Tunisian waters. Three species belonging to three different families and three different genera are reported and re-described. Echinoplana celerrima (Haswell, 1907) was found to feed on the ascidian Ciona intestinalis (Linnaeus, 1767) at 20 m of depth and Thysanozoon brocchii (Risso, 1818) was observed to eat on sponges Dysidea tupha (Martens, 1824) at 16 m of depth. Prosthiostomum siphunculus (Delle Chiaje) was found creeping on stones at 29 m of depth. Some anatomical data of living specimen of P. siphunculus and fixed specimens of T. brocchii were provided for the first time.
TWO CASES OF UNCLEAR HINDLIMB MALFORMATION IN BOMBINA VARIEGATA
Authors: Koleska Daniel , Jablonski Daniel
Published: July 2020

This article reports two cases of unclear hindlimb malformation in Bombina variegata.
Đánh giá hiệu quả chăm sóc trong dự phòng và điều trị các biến chứng cấp trên bệnh nhân đột quỵ nặng tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Huế
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Trân
Published: July 2020

Mục tiêu: (1) Khảo sát đặc điểm các biến chứng cấp ở bệnh nhân đột quỵ nặng điều trị tại Trung tâm đột quỵ, Bệnh viện Trung Uơng Huế; (2) Đánh giá hiệu quả công tác chăm sóc người bệnh trong dự phòng và điều trị các biến chứng cấp sau đột quỵ.

Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Đánh giá trên 100 bệnh nhân đột quỵ nặng với điểm Glasgow lúc nhập viện 5-12 có tỉ lệ các biến chứng viêm phổi, loét do đè ép, mất cân bằng dinh dưỡng, tăng đường máu lần lượt là 14%, 5%, 6% và 12%. 100%; bệnh nhân được áp dụng các quy trình chăm sóc toàn diện và cá nhân hóa.

Kết quả: Tỉ lệ bệnh nhân phục hồi chức năng tốt là 29%, 100% bệnh nhân xuất viện không còn viêm phổi và mất cân bằng dinh dưỡng, tỉ lệ loét do đè ép lúc xuất viện là 1%, 42% trong số bệnh nhân có tăng đường máu có chỉ số đường máu bình thường khi xuất viện và không còn chỉ định dùng Insulin.

Kết luận: Hiệu quả công tác chăm sóc toàn diện thể hiện ở tỉ lệ tử vong thấp (5%).
Đánh Giá Chất Lượng Cuộc Sống Bệnh Nhân Gút Tại Khoa Cơ Xương Khớp Bệnh Viện Bạch Mai Năm 2019
Authors: Đặng Hồng Khanh
Published: July 2020

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh gút bằng bộ câu hỏi SF- 36.

Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang tiến cứu trên nhóm 102 bệnh có chẩn đoán gút theo tiêu chuẩn của Hội Khớp học Mỹ năm 2015 đang điều trị nội trú tại Khoa Cơ xương khớp Bệnh viện Bạch Mai từ tháng 01/2019 đến 08/2019.

Kết quả: Nghiên cứu cho thấy nhóm bệnh nhân mắc bệnh gút phần lớn là nam giới với 96,1% và chủ yếu có độ tuổi lớn hơn 45 tuổi. Kết quả cho thấy chất lượng cuộc sống của bệnh nhân gút theo SF - 36 chủ yếu ở mức độ trung bình (12,7%) và thấp (87,3%). Điểm chất lượng cuộc sống trung bình là 40,12 ± 7,81. Từ đó có thể kết luận bệnh nhân gút bị ảnh hưởng nặng nề về sức khỏe thể chất lẫn sức khỏe tinh thần. Thang điểm SF - 36 phản ánh tình trạng sức khỏe thể chất tốt hơn sức khỏe tinh thần.

Kết luận: Bệnh nhân mắc gút có chất lượng cuộc sống ở mức thấp và trung bình
Đánh giá hoạt động tư vấn, giáo dục sức khỏe cho người bệnh tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Huế Cơ sở 2
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hoài Trang
Published: July 2020

Đặt vấn đề: Tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe là một trong những nhiệm vụ của người điều dưỡng.

Mục tiêu: 1. Mô tả hoạt động tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe của điều dưỡng tại các khoa lâm sàng và đánh giá hài lòng của người bệnh về công tác tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe. 2. Đánh giá kỹ năng tư vấn, giáo dục sức khỏe cho người bệnh của điều dưỡng.

Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang. Khảo sát ý kiến của 196 người bệnh (NB), tại 13 khoa lâm sàng tại thời điểm xuất viện. Thu thập dữ liệu với bộ câu hỏi được thiết kế sẵn.

Kết quả: Tham gia tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe gồm 100% là người bệnh, có trình độ dưới phổ thông (53,1%). Tỷ lệ điều dưỡng thực hiện các nội dung tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe đạt hiệu quả khác nhau. Trong đó, việc hướng dẫn giải thích của điều dưỡng trước khi làm các thủ thuật, tiêm truyền, các kỹ thuật cận lâm sàng như : siêu âm, X quang, nội soi đạt tỷ lệ cao nhất (97,5%). NB đánh giá kỹ năng của điều dưỡng trong buổi tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe nói to, rõ ràng, thu hút người nghe, nội dung phù hợp và truyền đạt dể hiểu đạt 100%. Tuy nhiên, vẫn còn 63,3% NB đánh giá buổi tư vấn thiếu hình ảnh minh họa. Hình thức tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe cá nhân được sử dụng nhiều hơn hình thức tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe theo nhóm.

Kết luận: Hoạt động tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe được NB đánh giá cao (có đến 95,9% NB hài lòng và rất hài lòng khi tham gia buổi tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe tại các khoa lâm sàng); nghiên cứu cho thấy cần phải có sự chuẩn bị về tài liệu cho hoạt động tư vấn giáo dục sức khỏe, có hình ảnh minh họa để NB nắm được nội dụng rõ ràng. Đồng thời, tăng cường kiểm tra, giám sát để hoạt động này đạt hiệu quả cao hơn.