bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cultural globalization and intrastate conflict
Authors:   Azərbaycan Turizm və Menecment Universiteti magistrant, Eldar oğlu Bağırov Saleh
Published: May 2021

Nowadays, the impacts of globalization are also noticeable in culture. For this reason, in addition to economic, social, and political confrontations, the increasing conflicts of nationalism within the state because of cultural globalization have been investigated in the present article. The possible consequences of the intersection of globalizing forces and local culture have been researched. The types of reactions to cultural changes associated with globalization and the responses of local cultures to them are analyzed. Key words: cultural globalization, internal conflicts, local culture, democracy
P&I INSURANCE COVER: INSURANCE OF OIL POLLUTION RISKS IN MARITIME LAW
Authors:   Baku State University master, Shahin Alizada Tahmina
Published: May 2021

This article attempts to analyze the insurance of pollution risks in maritime activities. The article mainly focuses on oil pollution. This article also discusses the importance of shipowner insurance for the coverage of damages caused by pollution, focusing on shipowner's liability insurance. The shipowner's liability insurance is the basis of the oil pollution compensatory system, the role of insurance in creating a regime that provides adequate compensation to oil pollution victims and reduces the number of oil pollution incidents. The study briefly discusses the P&I Insurance, CLC Convention, and other regulatory documents in the context of oil pollution. Key words: P&I clubs, "strict liability", "compulsory insurance", maritime adventure, oil pollution, CLC
EU legislation in the field of animal protection and its unresolved issues
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant, Vahid qızı Nuri Fidan
Published: May 2021

The European Union (EU) has since 1974 established a wide range of legislative provisions concerning animal welfare. Under the EU treaties, animals are recognised as sentient beings, and in consequence, the EU and the Member States must pay due regard to the welfare requirements of animals when preparing and implementing EU policies in for example, agriculture or internal market. Today EU legislation on the welfare of farm animals covers with specific provisions the farming of poultry, calves and pigs as well as, for all species, transport and slaughter operations. This legislation is one of the most advanced in the world. In particular the EU has banned traditional cages for laying hens and requires group housing for pregnant sows.
Application of natural resources and their economic use in the motivational phase
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant, Mirzahid oğlu Kazımov Mirməhəmməd
Published: May 2021

Explores the forms of class distribution of natural resources in the motivation phase. Analyzes the use of natural resources at this stage in a class-chapter-topic sequence. Investigates the means by which these issues are addressed in the motivation block. Analyzes what knowledge, skills and habits the students have acquired at this stage. It determines the methods and means by which these processes are carried out. Key words: natural resources, news, human economy, analyze, motivation block,text, map-scheme, knowledge, skill, memory, environmental challenges
Application and importance of the subject "fundamentals of economy" to geography
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant, Adil qızı Cabbarova Mahirə
Published: May 2021

Geography is taught in general education schools in an integrated manner with many sciences. The integration of geography with economics attracts more attention. Economy has been the main field of human activity since the early days of human history. The teaching of economic knowledge to students has been in different forms in different years. The study and strengthening of knowledge related to economics is carried out in modern school practice in accordance with the principle of simple-complex. Key words: production, consumption, demand, supply, wages, division of labor, economy
THE INTERNATIONAL CASES CONCERNING JOINT DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS (The Case of Saadia Arabia- Bahrain, Japan-South Korea, Thailand-Malaysia)
Authors:   Baku State University master, Rashadat Majidli Jamila
Published: May 2021

This article is dedicated to analysing the joint development agreements resolving or temporarily suspending maritime boundary disputes cases between Japan-South Korea, Saadia Arabia-Bahrain, and Thailand-Malaysia. Regardless of whether any delimitation line exists or not, international law allows the parties to agree on delimitation by consulting on the most appropriate conditions or jointly operate on the disputed zone, field or maritime border. If the cross-border dispute on hydrocarbon resources exists, the conclusion of a unitization agreement is not ruled out by the international practice as much. This article identifies the features of the joint development agreements, divides them into the three models recognized internationally, analyzes the main characteristics of each model of the joint development agreements through historical important precedents. Furthermore, the research lets daylight into the essential statements that regulate the fiscal regime, share proportion issues, the sovereign right, and the right to use subsoil and the seabed, within the agreements. Key words: Maritime boundary disputes, joint development agreements, unitization agreements, delimitation, joint development zone, international cases, demarcation of the continental shelf, seabed, disputes on petroleum reservoir, oil fields, production share agreements
THE ISSUE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE DIGITAL WORLD
Authors:   Baku State University master, Niyazi oglu Zeynalov Nihad
Published: May 2021

The article showed that the issue of intellectual property is a modern problem, and although there are many different views on the problem in this modern era, the main controversy has emerged from two perspectives. In the digital world, there are points where both groups advocate and oppose intellectual property. There is a general consensus that intellectual property promotes innovation and that producers need some degree of protection to be rewarded for their work. What they do not agree on is the extent of intellectual property rights and how long this restriction will last. Keywords: intellectual property, information, technology, communication, security
Strategic aspects of competitiveness of the regions of Ukraine in terms of business climate
Authors: Haltsova Olha L. , Dmytrychenko Mykyta I.
Published: May 2021

The article analyzes an aggregate indicator consisting of 10 components of governance (sub-indices) to assess the competitiveness of cities. The competitiveness of cities is ranked by 10 components. Under conditions of decentralization, the role of local government in economic development is growing, and it is not countries and regions that are competing, but enterprises and their clusters. To assess the business climate in cities, the article summarizes the data of the US Agency for International Development's Report "Competitive Economy of Ukraine" in partnership with Info Sapiens and the Institute for Economic Research and Policy Consulting introducing the Index of Competitiveness of Ukrainian Cities developed through personal interviews with business representatives in Ukrainian cities and with the help of desk research. Indicators and obstacles to increasing the competitiveness of the regions of Ukraine are summarized. The conducted analysis made it possible to establish the negative dynamics of reducing the level of competitiveness of Ukrainian regions and to identify the reasons associated with a significant decline in economic indicators of the regions. Given modernity, among the strategic steps to improve the state regional policy, the article suggests motivating the creation of a favorable environment for business development in the regions; simplifying the business access to finance and the tax administration system; promoting the acquisition of skills, the development of a culture of entrepreneurship, and the formation of responsible behavior; improving the legal framework for compliance with EU standards; promoting the export of business products and services and their internationalization; promoting the process of competitiveness and innovation development, supporting the transfer of knowledge and technology, modernizing the existing infrastructure; strengthening the institutional framework for creating a favorable environment for business growth, monitoring the current business support activities, and their innovation activities.
Social factors of the labor activity efficiency: nature and development trends
Authors: Studenets Vladyslav O.
Published: May 2021

The arguments and counterarguments in the boundaries of scientific discussion on monitoring the motivational mechanism of securing the labor activity efficiency are generalized. It is related to the fact that the most essential transformations are seen in the social and labor spheres in conditions of market development. The paper aims to define the social factors in the efficiency of labor activity of workers. Systematization of literature sources and approaches to solving the problem of studying the social factors of labor efficiency leads to the conclusion that Ukrainian and foreign scientists have studied the effectiveness of labor activity and the impact of social factors on its increase, but in modern conditions, there is a need for critical analysis at enterprises of various types of economic activity in Ukraine. The study of this issue was carried out in the following logical sequence: determination of results, formation of the main tasks, directions of research of labor remuneration and its structure, determination of tendencies of ensuring the labor activity efficiency. The methodological tools of the study include the system of economic laws, concepts, and categories, the fundamental provisions of modern economic theory and applied economics, statistics. The general methodological basis of the research consists of an abstract-logical complex approach and methods of statistical analysis. The indicators of labor remuneration, the minimum wages, and structures of the wage fund constitute the object of the research because they are the social factors to ensure the efficiency of labor activity. The article examines the indicators of wages, their structure, as well as the impact on ensuring the efficiency of employees. The regional peculiarities in the structure of remuneration are studied and the specific weight of the additional remuneration fund is ranked. The directions of increasing the efficiency of labor activity by strengthening the influence of social factors are offered.
Ways of increasing the efficiency of tax collection to the budgets of local communities on the basis of tax management
Authors: Halamay Roman Ya.
Published: May 2021

The processes of fiscal decentralization have provided new opportunities for local self-governments: independent formation of local budgets; direct intergovernmental relations; expansion of the tax base, etc. The steps taken in the field of decentralization are currently not systemic. The distribution of fiscal payments between different levels of the budget system is the purpose of the tax system development, which would allow to provide quality social services to the population and influence the economic development of the territory. The main directions of tax system development on the basis of tax management are substantiated as following: strengthening the role of local taxes; establishing the effective interaction of local governments with economic entities operating in the territory to increase budget revenues; ensuring the fair distribution of the tax burden and its reduction while seeking budgetary compensators; strengthening the tax control; ensuring the efficient informational and explanatory work and interaction of local self-government bodies and taxpayers. The author's vision of the tax system within the new architecture of the administrative-territorial system is offered. The inclusion of personal income tax in local taxes and change in the mechanism of crediting the tax to local budgets are substantiated. There are two alternatives to change the procedure for crediting personal income tax to local budgets, due to which the associated burden will be distributed among all participants: 1) crediting personal income tax to local budgets at the place of residence of the individual payer; 2) giving the individual payer the right to choose which budget should include the amount of tax paid (by place of work or place of residence). The directions of increasing the property taxes accumulated in local budgets are defined. The paper develops a model of the form of self-taxation of the population in territorial communities. According to the model, the residents are involved in the accumulation and distribution of tax resources. The suggested model is based on the accumulation of financial resources by a parity principle: the amount of financial contribution of local governments is determined at a level not lower than the amount contributed by residents.
Conceptual aspects of modernization of the industrial development management system in Ukraine
Authors: Kazmir Lyubomyr P.
Published: May 2021

Globalization of the economy, revolutionary technological changes in production processes, and trade liberalization necessitate the deepening of research on theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of new models to manage industrial development. The paper highlights a number of theoretical provisions that can serve as conceptual guidelines for the modernization of the industrial management system in Ukraine in the context of modern globalization and technological challenges. In particular, the paper emphasizes that the intellectualization of industrial production necessitates the intellectualization of management processes. The specifics of strategizing the innovative development of the industry are considered. Recommendations for the formation of a "scientific and information shell" of the management system based on the coordination of government, business, educational and scientific institutions, NGOs in the modernization of industrial policy and implementation of a new model of industrial development management are suggested. The basic functions of modernization of the industrial management system (worldview, epistemological, genetic, adaptive, social, economic, ecological, and political) are highlighted. The fundamental schemes to implement the new model of management of industrial development and its intellectualization at the macro level are offered. The importance of the regional level of modernization of industrial development management is noted. In this context, the concept of «smart specialization» based on the idea of taking full account of the benefits and capacity of a particular region, and «good governance» concept is emphasized to deserve special attention.
Organizaciones matemáticas de geometría estudiadas en la escuela secundaria argentina: propuesta de un profesor
Authors: Trinidad Quijano María de la , Corica Ana Rosa
Published: May 2021

Este trabajo se centra en el estudio de la geometría en la escuela secundaria. Recientes investigaciones manifiestan la pérdida de su presencia en el aula de matemática en este nivel y su estudio con poco sentido. Con la Teoría Antropológica de lo Didáctico como marco referencial, se presenta un estudio de caso, en que se caracteriza la organización matemática estudiada en relación a la geometría en los primeros cuatro años de una institución de la ciudad de San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina. Se reconstruyó el saber que se estudió en el aula y se realizaron inferencias acerca de las decisiones matemáticas y didácticas que el docente realizó para el estudio de la geometría. Los principales resultados señalan un estudio vinculado exclusivamente a la geometría plana, relacionado al álgebra y la aritmética. Se proponen tareas mayormente planteadas en un contexto matemático que se resuelven mediante una única técnica.
Ver e Visualizar em Geometria: uma experiência com o software GeoGebra
Authors: Cordeiro Batista Carolina , Monteiro Paulo Rosa
Published: May 2021

Neste texto apresentamos o relato de uma experiência vivida por quatro professores de matemática de uma escola pública de um município do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Os professores elaboraram uma proposta de atividade que foi efetivada em um evento organizado pela escola com o objetivo de explorar conteúdos curriculares de uma forma diferenciada. A opção deles foi por tarefas de exploração com o software GeoGebra. Para relatar a experiência, descrevemos as tarefas feitas pelos alunos. As ações dos alunos foram acompanhadas e filmadas para análise posterior no grupo de professores. Várias questões foram feitas aos alunos para que falassem sobre a exploração realizada e explicitassem os conteúdos matemáticos mobilizados. Transcrevendo a gravação, produzimos este texto com um recorte das situações vividas no qual destacamos indícios de uma potencialidade para ver matematicamente e para, por meio do movimento com o software, realizar operações relevantes para o desenvolvimento da habilidade visual.
¿Cómo un profesor de Matemáticas percibe e interpreta respuestas matemáticas de sus estudiantes en clase?
Authors: Ferreira Ana Cristina
Published: May 2021

El trabajo del profesor de Matemáticas es dinámico, multifacético y, muchas veces, imprevisible. Su planeamiento y el propio desarrollo de las clases son, en general, fuertemente influenciados por la forma como percibe e interpreta lo que observa en la clase. En ese estudio de naturaleza cualitativa, se investiga cómo un profesor español de Matemáticas experimentado percibe e interpreta registros y respuestas de sus estudiantes. Para esto, fueron acompañadas diez clases de este profesor y se realizó una entrevista con él. Los resultados sugieren que se trata de un profesor bastante involucrado en su oficio y atento a sus estudiantes, que posee y se orienta, en buena medida, por los saberes experienciales que desarrolló a lo largo de su vida profesional. Aun así, probablemente debido a la ausencia de oportunidades de desarrollo de conocimientos matemáticos específicos de la docencia, no ha construido totalmente una mirada profesional hacia el pensamiento matemático de sus estudiantes.
Pemberdayaan Kader sebagai Kelompok Pendukung dalam Gerakan Persiapan Adaptasi Baru dalam Mencegah Covid-19
Authors: Nur Aini Dwi , Wulandari Priharyanti , Kustriyani Menik , Arifianto Arifianto , Mariyati Mariyati , Noor Muhammad Arifin
Published: May 2021

Covid 19 merupakan suatu jenis penyakit menular akibat corona virus yang baru – baru ini menjadi pandemi. Wuhan Cina merupakan kota pertama kali ditemukannya virus ini,  sekitar bulan September tahun 2019. Di Indonesia sebesar 48.153 jiwa dengan status orang dalam pematauan (ODP), 13.285 jiwa dengan status pasien dalam pengawasan (PDP), dan 418 dengan kabupaten kota terdampak. Sementara DKK Kota Semarang (2020) melaporkan di kecamatan Ngaliyan, kasus tertinggi kedua setelah Kacamatan Pedurungan dengan pasien positif covid 19. Perlunya dilakukan PKM ini karena belum optimalnya kader dalam upaya untuk mencegah covid 19 serta adanya beberapa warga yang belum memehami cuci tangan dengan benar. Target khusus dari kegiatan PKM  ini adalah mengajarkan kader tentang pencegahan Covid-19 untuk meningkatkan kesehatan di masyarakat, khususnya di Kelurahan Wonosari Kecamatan Ngaliyan. Mengajarkan kader cara memcuci tangan yang benar. Selain itu terjadi sinergi antara kader, pelayanan kesehatan dan keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan Covid-19. Metode dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah  pendidikan kesehatan tentang Covid-19, Pendidikan Kesehtaan tentang cuci tangan, demonstrasi cara cuci tangan yang sesuai SOP. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah  Tingkat pengetahuan kader RW 07 meningkat setelah diberikan materi tentang covid-19 dan dilakukan simulasi tentang cara cuci tangan yang benar dengan 7 langkah. Kader di wilayah RW 07 mampu melakukan simulasi tentang cara mencuci tangan yang benar.
Edukasi Personal Hygiene dan Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Infeksi Cacing Tambang
Authors: Wijaya Norra Hendarni
Published: May 2021

Indonesia termasuk salah satu negara tropis dengan tingkat kelembaban lingkungan geografisnya yang tinggi berkisar antara 80-100%. Curah hujan yang terjadi sepanjang tahun didukung dengan kontur tanah yang gembur menjadi habitat cacing tambang dan parasit yang lain untuk berkembang biak dengan baik. Pekerjaan pertanian masyarakat yang masih memungkinkan kontak langsung dengan tanah merupakan trasmisi masuknya cacing tambang ke tubuh manusia. Sehingga dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan berupa defisiensi mikronutrien seperti anemia maupun penurunan produktivitas kerja. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pendidikan kepada masyarakat tentang bahaya infeksi cacing tambang, serta upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan agar tidak mengalami infeksi cacing tambang. Selain itu diharapkan agar masyarakat mampu melaksanakan upaya pencegahan secara individu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terutama saat bekerja dilahan pembibitan albasia. Metode pelaksanaan dengan penyampaian edukasi secara berkelompok dan  pembagian leaflet di sepanjang jalan dan juga kepada para petani pembibitan albasia. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner pengetahuan secara umum tentang risiko infeksi cacing tanah. Berdasarkan hasil pre test-post test pengetahuan umum, masyarakat menjadi lebih tahu dan paham akan pentingnya pelaksanaan personal hygiene, apalagi bagi petani pembibitan albasia akan risiko infeksi cacing tanah.
Pencegahan Masalah Kesehatan Jiwa melalui Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa dan Deteksi Dini
Authors: Mariyati Mariyati , Kustriyani Menik , Wulandari Priharyanti , Aini Dwi Nur , Arifianto Arifianto , PH Livana
Published: May 2021

Masalah kesehatan jiwa tidak lagi dilihat secara individual, namun membutuhkan penanganan secara sistem. Pelayanan kesehatan jiwa berbasis komunitas merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi keterbatasan akses masyarakat ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Puskesmas adalah ujung tombak dalam mengimplementasikan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa yang dapat dengan mudah dijangkau masyarakat karena jarak dekat, murah dan meminimalisir stigma di masyarakat. Mengingat hal itu, tim melakukan kegiatan pelatihan kader dan deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa di Puskesmas Lebdosari. Tujuan program ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan mendeteksi masalah kesehatan jiwa secara dini. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini selama 2 hari pada 26 – 27 November 2019. Peserta terdiri dari 8 tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas Lebdosari dan 26 kader kesehatan dari 4 kelurahan di bawah wilayah kerja Puskemas. Pada hari pertama disampaikan 8 materi terdiri dari kesehatan jiwa di indonesia dan jawa tengah, konsep kelurahan siaga sehat jiwa, pelayanan kesehatan jiwa, kegiatan deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa, kunjungan rumah, kegiatan rujukan. Dilanjutkan pada hari kedua simulasi dan demonstrasi deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa dengan Self Reporting Questionnaire- 20 (SRQ 20). Hasil deteksi dini mendapat 112 orang, terdapat 48 orang (42,8%) orang yang memiliki resiko gangguan jiwa atau gangguan emosional. Upaya pelayanan kesehatan jiwa perlu dilakukan secara terintegrasi sehingga terbentuk layanan kesehatan jiwa berbasis komunitas.
Diagnóstico de dificultades lingüísticas en producciones escritas en español de inmigrantes marroquíes residentes en España
Authors: Mata Verdoy Cristina , Doquin de Saint Preux Anna
Published: May 2021

Este trabajo propone un diagnóstico de las principales dificultades, para el aprendizaje de la lengua española, de inmigrantes marroquíes de la comunidad de Madrid, aspirantes a la obtención del Diploma LETRA, a partir de la descripción, clasificación y análisis de los errores cometidos en sus producciones escritas de los exámenes previstos para la obtención del citado Diploma. Se clasifican los datos obtenidos conforme al modelo de Fernández (1997), con algunas modificaciones que se consideran impuestas por la frecuencia y cualidad de determinado grupo de errores. A partir de ello, se intenta aportar una descripción de su interlengua desde la consideración de tres sistemas: el de la lengua materna, el de la lengua francesa y el de la lengua española. Para ilustrar estos criterios, hemos aportado opiniones de autores, que nos han parecido oportunas, tanto para afianzar nuestras conclusiones como para anotar aquellas que no se han visto confirmadas por los resultados obtenidos.
Monitoring Of Sucking Pests Of Vegetable Crops From The (Auchenorrhyncha) Series Of Uzbekistan
Authors:   Doctor Of Biological Sciences, Professor Of Plant Protection, Tashkent State Agrarian University, Uzbekistan, Kozhevnikova Alevtina Gregorovna
Published: May 2021

The article presents the monitoring of sucking pests of vegetable crops of the families Aphrophoridae and Cicadellidae from the Auchenorrhyncha series, their sistematic position, food connections, harmfulness, and modern control measures are recommended.
Soil Salinity And Sustainability Of Cotton Plant
Authors:   Doctor Of Biological Sciences, Professor, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Ergashovich Kholliyev Askar , Toshtemirovna Norboyeva Umida ,   Doctor Of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Iskandarovich Jabborov Bakhtiyor ,   Senior Teacher, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Toshtemirovna Norboyeva Nargiza ,   Master’s Degree Student, Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The following article deals with the data obtained as a result of the effect of soil salinity on the physiological properties and tolerance levels of medium-fibre cotton varieties. Also, changes in physiological processes under the influence of different levels of salinity and differences in the adaptive properties of varieties have been noted. Salinity had a negative impact on all studied cotton varieties, while the radical decline in yield and its quality was observed in varieties with high levels of adaptability and hardiness.
Marketing Research On The Development Of Men's Polo T-Shirts And The Study Of Consumer Requirements
Authors:   Doctor Of Philolsophohy In Technical Sciences (PhD), Department Of “Metrology, Standardization And Quality Management” Namangan Institute Of Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan, Mirkhojaev Mirjamol Mirkarimovich , Iskandarov Orifkhon Phozilkhon Ugli ,   Master's Degree Student, Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Uzbekistan, Uralov Lazizbek Soyibnazar Ugli ,   Doctoral Student, Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Uzbekistan, Yuldasheva Makhliyo Fakhriddin Qizi ,   Master's Degree Student, Namangan State University, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

This article surveyed respondents for a men's Polo T-shirt, studied its consumer and production requirements, and recomended its production.
Use Of Experience Gained In The Process Of Teaching Chemistry
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department Of Chemistry, Kokand State Pedagogical Institute Named After Mukimiy, Uzbekistan, Jumanov Akhmadzhon Mirzaevich , Raxmatullaeva Gulsinoy Mamajonovna ,   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Chemistry, Kokand State Pedagogical Institute Named After Mukimiy, Uzbekistan, Meliboeva Gulchexra Salovatovna ,   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Chemistry, Kokand State Pedagogical Institute Named After Mukimiy, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

This article describes improved experiments on factors influencing the rate of chemical reaction from general chemistry in continuous learning: catalyst and temperature, reagent surface area, dependence on reagent concentration.
Analysis Of Methods And Means Of Bump Hazard Prediction
Authors:   DSc, Professor, Head The Department Of Mine Surveying And Geodesy, Tashkent State Technical University Named After Islam Karimov, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Uzbekistan, S.S. Sayyidkosimov ` , A.N Kazakov. ,   PhD, Department Of Mine Surveying And Geodesy, Tashkent State Technical University Named After Islam Karimov, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, M.R. Khakberdiev ,   PhD, Department Of Mine Surveying And Geodesy, Tashkent State Technical University Named After Islam Karimov, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, D.A. Tursunbayev ,   Master's Degree Student, Department Of Mine Surveying And Geodesy, Tashkent State Technical University Named After Islam Karimov, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, B.B. Tuxsariyev ,   Master's Degree Student, Department Of Mine Surveying And Geodesy, Tashkent State Technical University Named After Islam Karimov, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The article analyzes the methods and tools for predicting the impact hazard in the conditions of underground mining of gold deposits. To assess the stress state of a rock mass, the core disking method is proposed as a basic method. The degree and categories of impact hazard of sections of the rock mass are estimated. Due to the impossibility of solving many problems by geomechanical only field studies. The reliable efficiency of the use of the finite element method and the boundary element method in predicting the impact hazard of the field sites a priori is shown.
Prospects Of Development And Problems Of Introducing Digitalization In The Economy Of Uzbekistan
Authors:   Candidate Of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan, Dadajonova Martabo Makhmudovna
Published: May 2021

Realizing the high importance of digital technologies, Uzbekistan, along with many countries, creates conditions for the transition to a digital economy. The task of the new economic model is to improve the lives of citizens by improving the quality of goods and services produced using modern digital technologies and to bring small businesses to the level of innovative entrepreneurship.
The Level Of Interregional Cooperation Of The Fergana Valley Provinces
Authors:   PhD Fellow, Institute Of Forecasting And Macroeconomic Research, Uzbekistan, Sattarov Ravshan Alimovich
Published: May 2021

This article discusses about the current level of interregional socio-economic cooperation of Fergana, Namangan and Adijan (Fergana valley) provinces of Uzbekistan. The purpose of the study is to analyze and give recommendations based on the existing issues on interregional socio-economic cooperation, the level of interdependence, innovation and technologies for business people and government officers of the country. Scientific novelty of the research: It is recommended to establish the Organization in Fergana city which can be useful and serve for industry productions sectors of the Fergana, Namangan and Andijan provinces. The establishment of the same above mentioned organizations at the following regions of the country is also recommended: Tashkent, Jizzakh, Samarkand, Kashkadarya and Karakalpakstan regions. For the possibilities of easy access of products` information for local and foreign trade firms, entrepreneurs and consumers in Fergana valley as well as in other mentioned regions is preferable to monitor and gather indicators of products.
Association Of Vitamin D Deficiency With Risk Factors In Postmenopausal Women
Authors:   Associate Professor, PhD, Center For The Development Of Professional Skills Of Medical Staff» Of The Ministry Of Health Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Department Of Obstetrics, Gynecology And Perinatal Medicine, Uzbekistan, Inoyatova N.M.
Published: May 2021

In conditions of age-related decrease in sex hormones and a number of pathological conditions and diseases in postmenopausal women, there is a deficiency of D hormone. In our country, the geographic location of which is below northern latitude and sufficient ultraviolet radiation, an insufficient content of vitamin D is seen in postmenopausal women. There are a lot of risk factors leading to vitamin D deficiency - the presence of smog and dust in cities, insufficient consumption of vitamin-fortified foods, the presence of problems with the gastrointestinal tract and excretory system and a number of others. One of the important factors that reduce vitamin storage is overweight and obesity, especially in combination with old age, when all absorption processes are reduced. The aim of our research was to study risk factors in women with vitamin D deficiency with subsequent correction of the deficiency state. We examined the level of total 25 (OH) D in the blood serum in 46 postmenopausal women, and identified risk factors. Vitamin D deficiency was detected in 86.96% of women, and its deficiency was registered in 10.87%. At the same time, a pronounced vitamin deficiency was not registered in any patient. Overweight was registered in 32.6%, obesity of varying degrees in 26.1%. Given the indicators, recommendations were given for correcting vitamin D deficiency. All postmenopausal women, especially those with risk factors for deficiency, are recommended to determine the basic level of vitamin D. In case of deficiency, drug correction is recommended to reduce the risk of cardiovascular and oncological diseases.
The Role Of Small Business In The Management Of The Organized Structure
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Namangan Engineering Construction Institute, Uzbekistan, Adashev Azimjon Urinboevich , Ismoilov Abdulkholik Mukhiddin Ugli ,   Student, Namangan Engineering Construction Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

Small business is one of the most important sectors of the national economy. At the same time, small businesses play an important role not only in the national economy, but also in the social sphere. The article considers the nature of the organizational structure of the activities of small businesses and makes recommendations.
Freons, Environmental Aspects And Classification In СN FEA
Authors:   Assistant, Department Of Chemistry And Biology Of Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Uzbekistan, N.N. Dekhkanova , M.A. Marupova ,   Associate Professor, Department Of Chemistry And Biology Of Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The article provides data on the history, types, physicochemical properties of freons, applications, ozone-depleting substances, their importance in the economy, their place in the СN FEA as goods and classification problems in the commodity nomenclature.
Research Of Pentosal Hydrolysis Products Of Plant Waste
Authors:   Assistant Of The Department Of ", Nazirtashova Roziya Mamadalievna ,   Chemistry And Biology",   , Fergana Medical Institute Of Public Health, Uzbekistan, Kirgizov Shahobiddin Mirzaraimovich ,   PhD, Acting Professor Of The Department Of Chemistry, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

Due to the depletion of fossil reserves of organic raw materials, serious attention is paid to the issues of chemical and biochemical processing of plant raw materials biomass (phytomass) - timber and agricultural plants around the world. This article examines the products of hydrolysis of plant wastes, their physicochemical properties, their importance in industry and the national economy.
To Learn Of Biological And Productive Indicators Of Imported Mulberry Silkworm Breeds
Authors:   Senior Teacher, Andijan Agriculture And Agri-Technologies Institute, Uzbekistan, M.B. Soliyeva , J.Sh. Tuychiev ,   Associate Professor, Andijan Agriculture And Agri-Technologies Institute, Uzbekistan, E.K. Asronov ,   Senior Teacher, Andijan Agriculture And Agri-Technologies Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

Biological and productivity indicators of imported Kinsyu and Syova breeds were studied in the conditions of Uzbekistan. In the experiment, it was found that the duration of the worm period of the Kensyu breed was one day shorter than the Asaka breed and the viability of the worms was 6% higher. In the Syova breed, the duration of the worm period was found to be 0.5 days shorter and the survival rate was 9% higher.
Methodological Approaches To Analysis Of The Food Industry Cost Chain And Estimation Of Its Efficiency
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Economics, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Mamasoliev G'ayratbek Mahamadyusupovich
Published: May 2021

In this article commented methodological approaches on analysis of value chain, and highlighted an aim and tasks of the methods of analysis, besides developed recommendations about using them on practice.
Developing Creative Activities In Technology Lessons: Using Some New Interactive Methods
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department Of Technological Education, Candidate Of Pedagogical Sciences At Kokand State Pedagogical University, Ferghana, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Karimov Ismoiljon
Published: May 2021

At the time being, special attention is paid to teaching students a creative thinking in technical science in general secondary schools. This can be seen in the example of curricula, timetables and textbooks published on this subject. In particular, in the curriculum and textbooks for grades 8-9 there is a section "Technology for preparing creative projects", which helps how to perform creative work. It should be noted that teaching pupils and students to think and work creatively is not an easy task. To do this, it is necessary periodically to inform them about creative works, methods and stages of their implementation. However, using some of the interactive methods in practice is also effective. Regarding this, to use certain interactive methods, we have created and improved several new interactive methods and applied them into a practice. We would like to recommend several interactive methods aimed at organizing and developing students' creative activities in technology classes which are given below.
Affect Of External Factors And Non-Native Community In Children’s Personality And Its Impact In Second Language Acquisition
Authors:   The EFL/ESL Teacher Of The Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Jumaniyozova Feruza Tulibayevna
Published: May 2021

The research presented in this article is about the challenges young learners may face when they are exposed to non-native communities, and introversion which stems from these kinds of situations. This paper focuses on three different problems: (1) the effect of external factors and non-native community in a child's personality: (2) the impact of changing schools with different medium instructions frequently (3) the effect of introversion on the children’s Second Language Acquisition. This case study is based on three research tools, such as an interview, lesson observation, personality test to affirm the feeling the subject underwent because of the mobile lifestyle of his parents.
Formation Of Socio-Economic Factors Affecting Traffic Safety
Authors:   Associate Professor Of The Department Of Engineering Of Intelligent Transport Systems, Тashkent State Transport University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Nuralievna Usmanovа Mahira , Shairovich Rizaev Shuhratjon ,   Assistant Professor Of The Department Of Transport Traffic Safety, MIA Academy Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The article presents the results of a sociological study reflecting the problems of individual safety in the road traffic system. The assessment of the road safety of socio-economic factors is given. A sociological model of accidents and the stability of drivers is proposed.
Information Of The Educational Process And Education Of A Developed Generation
Authors:   Candidate Of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor, Fergana State University, Fergana, Uzbekistan, Arzimatova Inoyatkhon Madimarovna , Muminov Jahongir ,   3rd Year Student Faculty Of History Fergana State University, Fergana, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the process of informatization of the educational process, the actualization of education in the upbringing of a harmoniously developed generation, ensuring that its content meets the requirements of modern material and spiritual production, modern scientific knowledge.
Theory And Structure Of Linguistic Competence
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogical Sciences (PhD), Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, U.U. Jumanazarov
Published: May 2021

The article summarizes the theory of linguistic competence to be formed and improved in future English teachers, the opinions, ideas and conclusions of scholars from the most developed countries in this regard. The structure of linguistic competence is defined, goals and objectives are defined.
Innovative Processes And Technologies In The Field Of Logistics
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan, Teshaboeva Zilola Toshpulatovna , Umurzaqova Zamira Solijonovna ,   Assistant, Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The modernization of production in the Republic of Uzbekistan requires not only the modernization of technologies and technological processes used at enterprises, but also an innovative approach to management and accounting. In this context, it is extremely important to study some aspects that are applied in practice when evaluating the products produced by the enterprise.
Customs Of Population In Jizzakh Oasis Associated With Chilla
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Jumanazarova Dilnoza
Published: May 2021

In this article the outlook of local population in Jizzakh oasis about chilla and customs which are being saved are analyzed based on ethnosociable studies and comparative analysis.
Prospects For The Improvement Of The Marketing System To Increase The Competitiveness Of Light Industrial Enterprises
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Tashkent Financial Institute, Uzbekistan, Bazarova Fayoza Tuxtamurodovna
Published: May 2021

The article examines the theoretical and methodological basis of the problems of improving the marketing system to increase the competitiveness of light industry enterprises. A general description of market factors influencing the process of increasing the competitiveness of light industry enterprises is given. In this regard, based on the study of the causes and characteristics of the development of existing problem processes, scientific proposals and practical recommendations for overcoming the existing problems have been formed.
Mineral And Geochemical Features Of Mineralized Zones Eastern Jamansai Section (Sultan-Uvais Ridge)
Authors:   Candidate Of Geological And Mineralogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department Of “Geology, Prospecting And Exploration Of Mineral Deposits”, Tashkent State Technical University, Uzbekistan, Khodjaev Khabibkhon Sadirovich
Published: May 2021

This article is devoted to analyzes the issues of mineral and geochemical features of mineralized zones: eastern Jamansai section (Sultan-Vvais ridge). Productive mineralization of the eastern Jamansai site is associated with metamorphogenic transformations of rocks of the Sultanuvai, Jamansai, Beshmazar, Kazansai formations, metamorphosed under the conditions of the green-shale facies. Mineralized zones of the site are confined to narrow faults in tectonic zones of the northeastern and northwestern directions.
Questions Of The Effective Utilization Of Industrial Resources In Enterprise Activity In The Conditions Of Economy Globalization
Authors:   Candidate Of Economic Sciences, Professor, Department Of Management, Namangan Engineering-Technological Institute, Uzbekistan, Kazakov Olim Sabirovich , Кamoliddinov Ilhomjon ,   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Management, Namangan Engineering-Technological Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

In the article describes the problems of effective use of production resources of entrepreneurship in the development of the economy, ways of solving them, and the main directions of development in the future.
The Negative Consequences Of The Great Massacre During Soviet Colonialism
Authors:   2nd Stage Master Of Andizhan State University, Andizhan Region, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Kuchkarov Shokhrukhbek Khursanboy Ugli
Published: May 2021

The article describes the grave consequences of the colonial policy of the Soviet government in our country. It also reveals the negative impact of the cataclysmic policy pursued in the Uzbek SSR in 1937-1938 on our national spirituality and the development of science.
Syntactic Valence, Syntactic Relation
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of Primary Education Methodology Of The Faculty Of Preschool And Primary Education Of Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Shakarbek Qizi Shuxratova Yulduzxon
Published: May 2021

Syntax (ancient Greek σύν-ταξις “composition”, “coordination”, “order”) is a section of linguistics in which nominative and communicative linguistic units are studied: a sentence and a phrase. Literally translated syntax means not only composing, but also ordering, coordinating, combining words into a coherent text. The following article looks into the syntactic relations and valence in the English language.
Technology Of Creating 3D Methodical Manuals For Literary Lessons
Authors:   Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature Named After Alisher Navoi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Yusupova Dilfuza
Published: May 2021

In today’s era of rapid development, the world is everywhere is changing by the minute, generation is changing and the rising generation thinking, worldviews are different, and this process is the teacher’s in today’s education system to constantly search, to apply new ideas, to innovate in education increasing the need for the use of technology, ICT. In such a context of globalization, the importance of literature classes and the implementation of innovative ways of teaching is very huge. The following article looks into the the usage of 3D effects in literature classes and its effects on student outcome.
Interdisciplinary Relations As A Factor For Improving The Professional Competence Of The Future Engineer
Authors:   Lecturer, Termez State University, Termez, Uzbekistan, J.D. Avazov
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the issues of improving the professional competence of future engineers related to the application of intellectual abilities in higher education institutions on the example of the specialty.
Teaching A Child To Play Football From A Youth
Authors:   Department Of Primary Education, Faculty Of Preschool And Primary Education, Chirchik State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Abdullaeva Barno Pulatovna
Published: May 2021

This article discusses how to teach a child to play football at what age, what is necessary and important for this. It also discusses the benefits of football for a child's growth and development, and who should not be allowed to play football.
Formation Of A Conscious Attitude To The Environment In Primary School Students On The Basis Of Competency Approach
Authors:   Lecturer, Department Of Primary Education, Chirchik State Pedagogical Institute Of Tashkent Region, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Ochilov Fariddun Izatulloyevich
Published: May 2021

The article is based on the formation of students who are creative, active, have a conscious attitude to the environment, love nature and care for its riches.
Мethodology Of The Topic ”Rectangle And Its Types”
Authors:   PhD Student Of Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan, Turaev Shuhratjon Farmonovich
Published: May 2021

The article formulates a methodology for teachers to use non-standard and practical issues and provides the necessary recommendations, arguing that the targeted use of non-standard and practical issues is an effective tool for developing creative abilities in students.
Models For The Formation Of The Innovation Potential Of Young People In The Current Period
Authors:   Independent Researcher Of Tashkent State Transport University, Uzbekistan, Ibrohimovich Abdurahmonov Hasan
Published: May 2021

Raising innovative thinking in the youth worldviewurni is done by finding solutions to their innovation potential. The innovation potential of youth is that it is a collection of renewable resources that can be used and applied to achieve a specific goal or result. He relies on the idea of human potential. Reflect the unity of what a person's potential has achieved and is possible, the existence of hidden, not yet manifested abilities in the relevant spheres of life.