bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) and HIV/AIDS Prevention among Youth in East Africa
Authors:   Faculty of Education Kampala International University Uganda, Nyinabo Kahindo W.
Published: September 2024

Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) is a pivotal strategy for reducing HIV/AIDS prevalence among youth in East Africa, where the growing young population presents significant challenges for effective prevention. This review examines the role of CSE in equipping young people with essential knowledge, skills, and attitudes to make informed decisions about their sexual health. We explore the importance of culturally relevant and evidence-based curricula, the impact of teacher training programmes, and the integration of CSE into both school and community settings. We highlight the crucial role of youth-friendly health services in providing accessible and confidential care and identify peer education and youth-led initiatives as key strategies for engaging and empowering young people in HIV prevention. We examine the role of economic empowerment strategies, such as microfinance and vocational training, in reducing HIV vulnerability. We discuss gender-sensitive approaches to address the unique needs of different genders, including LGBTQ+ youth. The review also explores the potential of innovative technologies and digital solutions, such as mobile health applications and social media campaigns, to enhance HIV prevention efforts. The review emphasises community engagement and support systems, policy advocacy, and research as essential components for a comprehensive response. By integrating these diverse strategies, the review underscores the need for a multi-faceted approach to effectively address HIV/AIDS among youth in East Africa, ultimately aiming to improve health outcomes and achieve sustainable prevention goals. Keywords: Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE), HIV/AIDS, Youth, East Africa
Things we can learn from the ongoing Heterocycles debacle
Authors: Mounce Ross
Published: September 2024

UPDATE 2024-06-11 posted here. At the time of writing this (2024-04-11), the entire content of a “key” chemistry journal called

Heterocycles

, with over 17,000 articles in it, from 1973 to 2023, has been knocked offline due to what the publisher vaguely describes as “various circumstances”. The journal has been unavailable to access online since December 2023, which means the content has been offline for four or five months now!
A Study on Character Development Strategy for 3D Animation Using Chinese Mythology IP : Focusing on the Animation (2019)
Authors:   Art·Design Research Institute of Kyung-Hee University, Li Xiangyi , Kim Soong Hyun
Published: September 2024

『Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child』 is the first 3D animation based on the popular Chinese mythological IP, Ne Zha, and has achieved great success, giving hope to China's 3D animation market. This study aims to compare and analyze the character development process of the animation character based on the existing Ne Zha IP with the characters in 『Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child』 to understand how to utilize Chinese mythological IP in modern animation production. The research results show that the character of Ne Zha in 『Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child』 retains traditional features while modernizing to breathe new life into the character. Secondly, by adopting Disney's character design strategies and actively utilizing 3D graphic technology, the character's details were enhanced, breaking away from traditional character images. Thirdly, the traditional character was adapted to fit modern social backgrounds, providing audiences with a strong sense of immersion. It is hoped that this study will serve as a basic reference for creators and researchers who aim to produce animations based on traditional mythological IPs.
Foldable Helmet Design Research for Micro Mobility
Authors:   Art·Design Research Institute of Kyung-Hee University, Heo Jeong Cheol , Han Hee Seok
Published: September 2024

Micro mobility, powered by electric energy for first and last mile transportaton, represents a futuristic mode of transport tailored to urban needs. Despite its innovation, helmets designed for micro mobility users have failed to depart from traditional norms. This study aims to explore the requirements for helmets within the context of micro mobility and propose innovative directions. Through preliminary research on micro mobility and its users, an investigation and analysis of currently available foldable helmets revealed insufficient volume reduction capabilities, posing portability issues. Consequntly, a design study was undertaken to address these shortcomings. This research underscores the potential coomercial viability of foldable helmets with significant volume reduction suitable for storage and portability in the context of micro mobility.
Research on the Design of an Educational Model based on Design Activism : Focusing on the ‘DA+R DA+B PROJECT’ in Capstone Design Course
Authors:   Art·Design Research Institute of Kyung-Hee University, Han Hee Seok , Park Sang Hee
Published: September 2024

In the field of design, in response to changes in social demand, industrial structure, and technology, the importance of Capscon design is increasing to present solutions to discover and solve various problems based on essential thinking and design rather than just visual or formative expressions of the past. has come to the fore. This study elaborated the design of the PBL model in the capstone design course of the Department of Design and redefined it as a new project based on the design activism education model of the essential behavior of design to induce and improve changes in the perspective of SDGs such as society, environment, and economy. and designed it. The purpose of this educational model is to derive and perform the process of designers independently discovering and solving current problems as a practical methodology and social activity. This study deals with the design and guidance methodology of the DA+R DA+B project, an independent educational model developed by combining the concepts and types of design activism based on the Capstone Design subject of the Department of Design, which has been in progress since 2021. In addition, through a survey on the elements necessary to achieve the goals of this educational model, the learning environment, and practical guidelines, we conducted verification and analysis of how learners carry out projects and produce results over the course. Through this model, we aim to present design education and research methodology based on creative problem solving that can respond to social changes and demands.
A Study on the Design and Usability of AI Speaker Products : Focused on China's Market Environment and Users
Authors:   Art·Design Research Institute of Kyung-Hee University, Wu Jun Da , Lee Dong Min
Published: September 2024

This study highlights the potential of AI technology as a key driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, particukarly in transformig consumer habits around audio devices and creating interconnected smart home environments. It explores how AI can enhance user experience and human-machine interaction in product design, increasing the convenience and appeal of electronic audio devices. The paper also analyzes the impact of AI on product optimization, innovation, and market competitiveness, providing insights into the future of the smart audio device industry.
La intervención fiscal en las naciones del G-20 durante la pandemia: un análisis a partir de la base de datos Fiscal Monitor del FMI
Authors: Val María Emilia , Ceballos Rocío
Published: September 2024

Desde 2020, los Estados enfrentaron importantes desafíos producto de la expansión del COVID-19: debieron crear mecanismos de protección para sostener el empleo, auxiliar a las empresas para sostener la producción, asistir a la población más vulnerable e implementar medidas coordinadas a nivel nacional para controlar la pandemia. Este trabajo analiza y compara las medidas de asistencia con consecuencias fiscales adoptadas por los países del G-20 para paliar los efectos sociales y económicos de la pandemia, utilizando la base de datos Fiscal Monitor recopilada por el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI). La intervención estatal presentó diferencias ligadas, entre otras cosas, a la situación fiscal, los arreglos institucionales, la dinámica política y las características de la economía local. Este análisis permitirá comprender las respuestas ante la pandemia diferenciando entre economías avanzadas y emergentes, prestando especial atención al caso argentino.
Cronología desde el ataque de Hamás a Israel (7 de octubre de 2023 - 29 de febrero de 2024)
Authors: Sarquís Ramírez David J.
Published: September 2024

El ataque efectuado por militantes de Hamás en contra de Israel a principios de octubre del año 2023 marca uno de los acontecimientos de mayor importancia y gravedad para la agenda internacional contemporánea y amenaza con mantener a la región en una escalada de violencia cuya dirección final es todavía muy difícil de predecir. Lo cierto es que el riesgo para la paz mundial se mantiene latente desde entonces. A continuación presentamos una cronología de los acontecimientos a partir de la incursión de los militantes de Hamás al territorio israelí. Los acontecimientos reseñan lo acontecido, pero no necesariamente lo explican. Para ello se requiere de un análisis mucho más detallado y profundo para poder convertir esos sucesos en hechos.
González Olvera, P. y Cattafi Bambaci, C. (2023). Las Relaciones Internacionales entre teoría y práctica: ensayos en homenaje a Modesto Seara Vázquez. México. AMEI. 142 pp.
Authors: Gutiérrez Nieto Guillermo
Published: September 2024

Entre las virtudes de los humanistas del renacimiento destacan la reivindicación de los autores clásicos como una sensación de familiaridad y cercanía intelectual, la lectura analítica de la realidad para estimular la actitud crítica, el análisis sustentado en la experiencia percibida y la realidad, y la búsqueda de una mejoría colectiva sustentada en un entendimiento pleno y en una retórica poderosa. Todas estas cualidades, con sus variantes y estilos, se vislumbran en la vida y en la obra de Modesto Seara Vázquez (España, 1931-México, 2022), académico e intelectual cuya muerte dejó un legado amplio de análisis, conceptos y métodos de análisis a sus estudiantes y amigos. Aunque él mismo nos compartió su formación y trayectoria en una autobiografía que dejó inconclusa, recientemente la Asociación Mexicana de Estudios Internacionales (AMEI) publicó “Las Relaciones Internacionales entre teoría y práctica: ensayos en homenaje a Modesto Seara Vázquez”, libro editado por Pedro González Olvera y Carmelo Cattafi, el cual incluye seis disertaciones alrededor de las aportaciones fundamentales de este humanista contemporáneo a la disciplina de las relaciones internacionales.
Ordóñez, A. (2022). El mito y el desencanto. Literatura y poder en la Cuba revolucionaria. México. Paidós. 232 pp.
Authors: González Olvera Pedro
Published: September 2024

El 1º de enero de 1959 las tropas guerrilleras encabezadas por el comandante Fidel Castro hacían su entrada triunfal a La Habana después de varios años de lucha y de acabar con el régimen de Fulgencio Batista. El triunfo de la Revolución fue recibido con entusiasmo en Cuba y en casi el resto del mundo. La renovación de la vida política social y económica de la isla caribeña era algo esperado desde hacía tiempo y las perspectivas eran alentadoras con el nuevo gobierno. Pero cuando Fidel declaró que su Revolución era socialista y se basaba en el marxismo-leninismo el entusiasmo disminuyó, sobre todo, lógicamente, en los Estados Unidos, pues de repente se enteraron que tener un Estado socialista a las puertas de su casa les iba a complicar la vida, como luego ellos se la complicaron a los cubanos.
Institutioneller Rassismus in der Justiz
Authors: Alwan Hilal , Beck Hannah Katinka , Schmieta Paula
Published: September 2024

Bengt Fuchs, Richter am VG Gera, steht unter Verdacht, seine richterliche Unabhängigkeit missbraucht zu haben. Er lehnte Klagen von Geflüchteten aus Nigeria und Eritrea deutlich häufiger ab als seine Kolleg*innen im Bundesdurchschnitt. Rassismus in der Justiz gefährdet die politische Gleichheit aller Bürger*innen und dient damit der autoritär-populistischen Strategie, die Erzählung vom „wahren“, weißen Volk Wirklichkeit werden zu lassen. Es braucht deshalb dringend mehr Forschung und einen rassismussensiblen Bewusstseinswandel in der Justiz.
Der Mythos von der Notlage
Authors: Lehnert Matthias , Nestler Robert
Published: September 2024

Seit dem Attentat von Solingen überbietet sich die Politik in Forderungen, die Rechte von Geflüchteten zu beschneiden oder gar auszusetzen. Nicht nur die CDU und ihr Vorsitzender Friedrich Merz preschen mit radikalen Forderungen vor und inszenieren sich dabei als Retter eines Volkes im Ausnahmezustand. Auch wenn die Rhetorik von Merz und Teilen der Bundesregierung dies anders implizieren – aus rechtlicher Perspektive ist die Antwort klar: Zurückweisungen aufgrund eines „Notstands“ lassen sich weder durch das Flüchtlings- noch durch das Europarecht rechtfertigen.
Changes in groundwater storage represent a significant source of atmospheric CO2 in China
Authors: Li Quanzhou , Pan Yun , Zhang Chong , Zhang Qingquan , Li Changqing , Huang Huan , Gong Huili
Published: September 2024

Recent studies show that groundwater depletion is an unreported source of atmospheric CO2 through bicarbonate reactions in the groundwater released from aquifer. However, the depletion can be mitigated or offset by recharge, and thus the contrasting roles of depletion and recharge on carbon cycle remain unclear at a national scale. Here, we extend previous studies to use the satellite–derived groundwater storage change (GWSC) and substantial in situ measurements of the bicarbonate ion concentration (BIC), for the first time evaluation of GWSC–induced CO2 emission/sequestration in China. Results show that the GWSC represents as a significant source of atmospheric CO2 in China, with a net CO2 emission rate of 2.1±2.3 Mt/yr, which is larger than 15% of the emission sources listed in China Carbon Emission Accounts and Datasets. Besides, emission and sequestration induced by groundwater storage (GWS) decrease and increase is also significant, with a rate of 3.9±1.1 Mt/yr and 1.8±1.2 Mt/yr, respectively. Notably, we also find that China’s stricter groundwater measures can contribute a total reduction of 5.3 Mt CO2 emission in the major overdraft areas by 2025. Despite of notable uncertainties, this study highlights the unneglectable contributions of GWSC to atmospheric CO2 emission and sequestration at a national to global scale.
Electrodermal activity and its molecular mechanisms: Unraveling insights into skin diseases
Authors: Zhu Ximing , Song Jiamei , Liu Tingting , Huang Sha , Yao Bin
Published: September 2024

Electrodermal activity (EDA) refers to the changes in electrical potential recorded on the skin surface, which mainly reflect the electrical properties of the skin and sympathetic nerve activity reflected by sweat secretion. Various dermatoses impair the skin barrier and alter the function of innervated nerves, resulting in significant fluctuations in EDA. This manuscript aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the molecular mechanisms underlying representative skin symptoms related to inflammation, fibrosis, and sweat gland disorders, and to explore the correlation of these mechanisms with EDA components. The physiological significance of EDA is discussed to provide a new perspective for the clinical application of EDA.
Optimizing Teacher Recruitment and Compensation: Enhancing HR Practices in Basic Schools
Authors: Emmanuel Nii Tackie Tackey Emmanuel , Tatsi Samuel , Akafia Charles , Kpakpo Allotey Benjamin , Afful Kingsley
Published: September 2024

This study examined the recruitment, selection, and compensation processes at Basic School A, identifying areas for improvement in human resource management. Using a qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the headteacher and a purposive sample of teachers. Thematic analysis revealed that the recruitment process involves completing education, national service, applying through the GES portal, and documentation before posting. Teachers preferred the previous decentralized system for greater commitment and reduced transportation costs. The compensation process includes validation by the Accountant Generals’ Department to eliminate absenteeism and “ghost” employees, though some teachers are only aware of monthly credits. Both teachers and the headteacher highlight staffing as needing improvement, suggesting that decentralizing recruitment to consider teachers’ residences would enhance job satisfaction and performance. Recommendations include decentralizing recruitment to allow district selection, establishing transparent validation guidelines, and shifting towards decentralized staffing for better resource management and improved teacher commitment.
Designing a Real-Time DataLogger Using the Internet of Things for a Basic Imple Home Kwh Meter Capable of 1300 VA
Authors: Suparmono  , Sitepu Trahman , Salman Aulia , Pardede Sutan , Cholish  , Abdullah  , Nopri Irvan , Setiawan Joko Anti
Published: September 2024

Researchers want to make a kWh meter monitoring tool with estimated usage costs so that the tools made can help people to minimize costs in electricity usage. The purpose of this research is the creation of an IoT-based kWh meter monitoring tool that has the ability to read current, voltage, frequency, power factor and power usage that flows and shows the use of costs that have been used in real time with the display results on the LCD and also on the user's smartphone. In the reading results of usage costs (Rp) on the tool and PLN there is also a difference of Rp. 12,000, where the reading results on the tool are also lower than the results of the payment slip provided by PLN. The cost reading error rate on the tool is 4.4% with a reading accuracy rate of 95.6%.
The Effect of Adhatoda Vasica as A Herbal Supplement on The Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Blood Profile of Weaned Pigs
Authors: John Alagbe  Olujimi
Published: September 2024

A 60-day trial was carried out to determine the impact of Adhatoda vasica as an herbal supplement on the performance, nutrient digestibility and blood profile of weaned pigs. 40 crossbred male pigs (Yorkshire × Landrace) with initial body weight of 10.21 ± 0.03 kg was distributed into 4 treatment consisting of 10 pigs each. On arrival, animals were quarantined for two weeks and fed basal diet which is adequate in all nutrients according to NRC (2012). Pigs in treatment 1 was fed basal diet without Adhatoda vasica leaf powder while those in treatment 2, 3 and 4 were fed same diet supplemented with Adhatoda vasica leaf powder at 200 g, 400 g and 600 g/kg respectively. A completely randomized design technique was adopted and the animals had unrestricted access to clean fresh water and feed. Quantification of phyto-constituents in Adhatoda vasica leaf powder showed that it contained higher concentration of flavonoids (102.1 mg/g) while steroids had the lowest concentration of 30.41 mg/g. Average daily weight gain was higher among pigs fed treatment 3 and 4, intermediate in treatment 2 and lowest in treatment 1. Average daily feed intake, feed conversion ratio and mortality were significantly (P<0.05) influenced by the treatment. Dry matter, ether extract, crude protein and crude fibre digestibility were influenced (P<0.05) by the treatment. Red blood cell, pack cell volume, mean platelet volume, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin, white blood cell, total protein was significantly (P<0.05) different among the treatment except for aspartate amino transferase, alanine amino transferase and alkaline phosphatase (P>0.05). However, all values were within the established range for healthy pigs. In conclusion, Adhatoda vasica leaf powder can be supplemented in the diet of pigs without compromising their growth and health status.
Exploring the Influence of Family Dynamics on Death Attitude among Elderly People: A Comparative Study of Chitwan and Jhapa District, Nepalrict, Nepal
Authors: Karki Tej Bahadur , D’Mello Laveena , Poudel Gehanath , Ghimire Mayanath , Neupane Dasarath , Shrestha Sajeeb Kumar , Mahat Dipak
Published: September 2024

This research examines the impact of living arrangements on death attitudes among elderly individuals in Nepal's Chitwan and Jhapa districts. A cross-sectional survey of 127 participants (79 in elder homes, 48 in their own homes) was conducted and analyzed using SPSS v.20. Significant differences in death attitudes were found based on living arrangements. Elder home residents showed greater acceptance of quick death, less fear, and viewed death more as relief from pain. They preferred dying in religious places, while those in their own homes preferred passing at home. Belief in reincarnation was higher among those living independently. The study reveals that living environments significantly influence elderly individuals' death attitudes, with elder home residents exhibiting more acceptance towards death. These findings suggest a need for tailored end-of-life care and support services that consider living arrangements and cultural contexts, contributing to the discourse on geriatric care in diverse settings.
Customer satisfaction is based on Service Quality, Price and Promotion (Case Study On The Gazebo Café Bogor)
Authors: Elly Rahmawati  , Sudarijati  , Yulianingsih
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the simultaneous and partial influence of service quality, price, and promotion on customer satisfaction at The Gazebo Cafe. Questionnaires were distributed to 100 respondents using purposive sampling with the following criteria: customers who have made at least two visits and customers who are considered mature enough to fill out the questionnaire and are at least 17 years old. The questionnaires were tested for validity, reliability, and classical assumption testing. The results of these tests showed that the questionnaires were valid, reliable, and could be used for regression data. The analytical method used in this study was a descriptive and verificative method with a quantitative approach. The results of the study showed that the variables of service quality, price, and promotion, both simultaneously and partially, have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at The Gazebo Cafe. The coefficient of determination (R Square) value is 72,4%. The relationship between service quality, price, and promotion and customer satisfaction is very strong, with a value of 0,851.
Perpetrator Abuse Narcotics Ongan Goal 1 Based on Perspective Sociology Law
Authors: Ferliana Syahputro Wibiyanto  , Albertus Sentot Sudarwanto
Published: September 2024

Narcotics is drug or material Which beneficial in field treatment, health services and scientific development, but on the other hand it can give rise to dependence Which very harm if used without there is control, strict and thorough supervision... As in the previous case researchers found in South Labuhabatu district, North Sumatra province, namely decision number: 792 K/PID.SUS/2017. In this case a defendant who named Misniar Wati Harahap alias Wati is a narcotics criminalWhere should judge consider verdict Which given to defendant.And should judge aggravate punishment Which given to convict. Type study in This legal research is normative or doctrinal legal research. In Judgment Number 792 K/PID.SUS/2017, the author agrees with the Decision of the Panel of Judges which judge that defendant violate Chapter 111 paragraph (1), 114 paragraph (1), 127 Paragraph (1) letter a Law. R.I. No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, because the elements of This article was proven as a fact before the Court, so It is correct that the Amar/Contents of the Judges' Decision stated that MISNIAR WATI HARAHAP alias WATI has been legally and convincingly proven guilty of committing criminal offense "Narcotics Abuse Category I" for myself and the author concluded that the legal considerations of the panel of judges in handing down the decision This is not in accordance with the applicable provisions based on all the facts as well as the evidence revealed within trial.
Development of a Web-Based Cash Receipt Accounting Information System at the BNN Pratama Clinic, Banjarmasin City
Authors: Fitria  , Emy Iryanie  , Heldalina
Published: September 2024

The BNN City Health Clinic in Banjarmasin requires an effective and efficient system to manage cash receipt records to ensure smooth operations and optimal health services. In this research, the author employs a qualitative method using both qualitative and quantitative data, with data collection methods including interviews, observations, and literature studies. The author highlights the issue of manual cash receipt recording, which not only reduces effectiveness and efficiency but also increases the likelihood of errors. The author recommends the immediate design and implementation of an accounting information system specifically designed for the purpose of recording cash receipts. This system must be able to accurately record every transaction, issue payment receipts, and generate the necessary financial reports. Additionally, we must implement the segregation of duties in the cash receipt process to mitigate the risk of errors and fraud. It is also important to implement strict internal controls to ensure transaction accuracy and auditability.
Strategy to Improve the Quality of Madrasah Education Through Madrasah Diniyah (Madin) in Min 16 Bener Meriah Aceh
Authors: Hendrian Sahara
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the concept of organizing Madrasah Diniyah (Madin) Min 16 in Aceh. The concept of Madrasah Diniyah (MADIN) at MIN 16 Bener Meriah has the following characteristics: focusing on customers, both internal and external customers, having a high obsession with quality, using a scientific approach in decision making and problem solving, having a long-term commitment, requiring teamwork, continuous process improvement, providing education and training, providing controlled freedom, unity of purpose, and involving and empowering human resources. Meanwhile, the implementation of Integrated Quality Improvement Management in Madrasah includes Quality Strategy Planning (vision, mission, objectives, long-term institutional strategy, monitoring and evaluation), improving process quality (curriculum and learning process), improving the quality of Human Resources. Resources (HR), improving environmental quality, improving service quality, improving output quality
Implementation of Inclusive Education in Madrasah in Indonesia
Authors: Inayah M. Saleh R
Published: September 2024

This study aims to describe the Implementation of Inclusive Education in Madrasahs in Indonesia. The study uses a descriptive qualitative method to examine the problems of the Implementation of Inclusive Education in Madrasahs. Where data is collected through literature reviews. The literature used in the study includes scientific journals related to critical thinking learning methods and group discussions. Data collection was carried out by searching for articles in printed journals and electronic journals that can strengthen the results of the analysis. The results of the study indicate that Madrasahs have long implemented inclusive education from the lowest level to the highest level, with various problems that still need to be fixed including limited inclusive teacher qualifications, facilities and infrastructure, etc. It is hoped that the results of this study can be useful for all parties, for students, parents, the community and activists in the field of education, as well as for further research
OBTAINING COAGULANT FROM AUMINZATAU KAOLIN FOR PPM WASTEWATER PURIFICATION
Authors: Abdurahimov Khojiakbar , Abdurahimov Akmal , Salikhanova Dilnoza
Published: September 2024

This article is devoted to the development of methods for obtaining raw materials and coagulants based on Auminzatau kaolin at the Zarkuduk site and the treatment of highly coloured wastewater from the production of paper from rice and wheat straw. The yield of kaolin, treated with a 30 % hydrochloric acid solution at an optimum calcination temperature of 500°C for 90 min, was 97.5 %. The optimum temperature for the interaction of hydrochloric acid is 25 - 30°C for 30 - 45 min. The efficiency of the coagulant application is 97.5 %.
CONVERSION OF ALUMINO-SILICEOUS REJECTS FROM POWER AND STEEL INDUSTRIES INTO BINARY GEOPOLYMER BRICK: EXPLOITING-GBFS MATERIAL SYNERGY UNDER AMBIENT CONDITIONS FOR SUPPORTING CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Authors: Sakhare Vishakha , Najar Mohamed
Published: September 2024

In recent year, advances in construction material have enabled the utilization of abundant reject material for value added purposes. The mining and metallurgical industries, particularly those with mineral rich rejects, have emerged as alternative sources of material for the construction application. The combination of granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) from the steel industry and fly ash (FA) has been identified as one of the most suitable materials combinations for producing geopolymer blocks without the need for reinforcement or with the additives. Binary blended FA and GBFS based geopolymer bricks were cast with variable raw precursors and activator ratio using mini brick plant setup and cured at ambient temperature. The decisive parameters based on Indian standards forwhich the testing was done are compressive strength, water absorption, efflorescence and density. The compressive strength achieved for the test cubes casted for prism test was in the range of 20 - 30 MPa at ambient temperature. The bricks were found to meet the requirements established by Indian Standard 1077:1992 for producing energy-efficient masonry products. The cost and embodied energy (EE) of the developed geopolymer bricks were estimated. As being a binary blend of FA and GBFS cured at room temperature, the developed bricks could reduce the EE and carbon dioxide emission (CO2) and energy required for heat curing. The comparative analysis for the conventionally available bricks with the geo-brick showed promising results. Utilization of steel and power industry waste is a way to achieve circular economy in the waste.
SOLUBILITY POLYTEREME OF THE SYSTEM AMMONIUM SULPHATE - MAGNESIUM CHLORATE DEFOLIANT - WATER
Authors: Yakubov Shukhrat , Adilova Mohira , Obidjonov Doniyorjon , Shukurov Jamshid , Kucharov Bakhrom , Zakirov Bakhtiyor
Published: September 2024

The mutual influence of components in an aqueous system consisting of ammonium sulfate and magnesium chlorate defoliant was studied in a wide concentration range at a temperature of -27.0 to 4.5°C. On the state diagram of the system, the fields of crystallization of ice, magnesium chlorate hexahydrate, ammonium sulfate, and the compound (NH4)2SO4 ∙ 2NH4CIO3 ∙ 2MgSO4 ∙ H2O are delimited, which was identified and characterized by chemical, X-ray phase, thermal, and IR spectroscopic methods of analysis.
Auditing Accounting Practices: A Critical Review of Current Practices and Emerging Issues
Authors: Abdul-Yekeen Abideen Mayowa
Published: September 2024

Accounting and auditing are two distinct yet interdependent fields. Accounting and auditing complement each other in terms of the way audit legitimizes accounting while accounting also makes firms auditable. Organization effective financial management relies on the relationship between accounting and auditing, two vital disciplines that collaborate to ensure the integrity, reliability and compliance of an organizations financial operations. The study examined auditing accounting practices: a critical review of current practices and emerging issues. The review summarizes the current practices and emerging issues in the field of audit and accounting profession and also provides ways these issues can be overcome.
Penyusunan dan Verifikasi Kwitansi Perjalanan Dinas di Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian Agama R.I
Authors: Shafna Mubarak  , Ujang Supriadi  , Putri Rianti Soraya  , Vira Soraya  , Yana Mulyana  , Eka Dea Safitri  , Indah Dwi Pravitasari
Published: September 2024

This community service at the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Religious Affairs aims to find out the process of managing official travel receipts and add insight and work experience for students. This activity was carried out in October 2022-Jnauary 2023. The implementation method includes receiving receipt verification, stamping the transfer date, separating and distributing receipts, and data entry of return receipts. The object of the activity is the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia located in South Jakarta. The results of the activity show that students are able to understand and carry out receipt management tasks well. In addition, students also managed to identify obstacles faced during the implementation of the internship and find solutions to overcome them. This activity proved to be useful in improving students' practical skills and work readiness. The conclusion of this activity is that the internship experience provides valuable practical insights and prepares students to enter the workforce with better skills.
Edukasi PHBS Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Desa Baet Meusagoe Kecamatan Sibreh Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Authors: Kiki Rezeki Amelia  , Fadli Syahputra
Published: September 2024

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is a set of behaviors that are carried out based on awareness as a result of learning that enables a person or family to help themselves in the health sector and play an active role in realizing personal and family health. the implementation of PHBS in households is the responsibility of every household member. According to Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013, the proportion of households that met PHBS criteria was 32.3%. The purpose of this education is to increase the knowledge of housewives about problems with PHBS. The methods used in this counseling are pre-test and post-test using questionnaires and question and answer lectures. The results of the pre test for housewives who were present at the extension activities were in the low category (18%) and after being given knowledge counseling the respondents were in the high category (81%). The conclusion regarding this counseling is that there is a very significant increase in knowledge of the respondents before being given education with after being given counseling about PHBS.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Multimedia Untuk Membuat Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Agus Priyadi  , Ahmad Zainudin  , Andik Prakasa Hadi  , Rudjiono Rudjiono  , Setiyo Adi Nugroho  , Priyadi Priyadi  , Robby Andika Kusumajaya  , Danang Danang
Published: September 2024

The results of observations, efforts to improve the quality of education, SDIP Haji Muhammad Subandi need tools or media to convey lessons as a substitute for teaching aids, describe an incident, and provide examples. Computers and projectors are only used to display text using Microsoft Word and Power Point application software. Animation, sound and video are never used. Multimedia has many variations in appearance so that learning activities become more interesting, effective and efficient. The development of multimedia technology, one of which is the website, provides many tools for making various media such as images, converters, sound, animation, and video, which can be used to facilitate the creation of multimedia-based learning media. Canva on its website mentions its mission so that people can design and publish anywhere and anytime. This training was held for teachers at SDIP Haji Muhammad Subandi so that teachers have additional knowledge and alternative options for teaching students using Canva's easy-to-use and complete tools..
Sosialisasi Permainan Tradisional Bakiak Pada Usia Kanak-Kanak 7-8 Tahun Di Desa Teluk Lada
Authors: Nurul Munajiyah  , Idris Supriadi  , Devaron Suardi  , Sukron Ma'mun  , Rusmiyadi
Published: September 2024

The traditional bakiak game is one of the traditional bakiak games with the aim of increasing interest in playing the traditional bakiak game. Besides that, traditional bakiak games also increase cooperation with groups. Traditional bakiak games can help shape the character of mutual cooperation and cooperation with teams or groups.If the traditional bakiak game is of interest to many children, it will have many positive impacts. Bakiak traditional games can create good traits or characters, one of which is mutual cooperation with the team or group. Traditional games are rarely played nowadays, but this socialization is held to increase interest in playing the traditional bakiak game again.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Dalam Pola Didik Anak Yang Benar Melalui Sosialisasi Pola Asuh Di Desa Ranah Sungkai Kec. XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Rahmatullah Rahmatullah  , Merri Silvia Basri  , Martiana Bella
Published: September 2024

Good parenting will result in the formation of good morals, principles and behavior in children now and in the future. Parents are the main factor in creating children's morals, principles and behavior in living life. Parents provide parenting patterns to children in the form of physical or personal treatment, namely words, attitudes, behavior and actions carried out by parents. Children will adapt and become familiar with the surrounding environment and the interactions with fellow humans that children will have through the parenting style provided by their parents. The family teaches good education which plays an important role in the growth and development of the child's personality The attitude shown by parents can determine family relationships because once a relationship has been formed it tends to last. Parents must be able to understand their children well and recognize their children's attitudes and desires in developing and educating their children without forcing them to be someone else. Interactions carried out between parents and children should not use threatening and judgmental actions but should be diverted to words that tend to be advice or motivational so that children can achieve success in developing good character., authoritarian, indulgent and neglectful parenting.
Kesehatan Terawat, Lingkungan Terlindungi: Kebersihan Sebagai Investasi Bersama
Authors: Nasrizal Nasrizal  , Nur Adh Dhuha  , Muhammad Ihsan  , Syadzahara Nurul Chalifah  , Rissika Priutami  , Ihsana Arifa  , Zariami Zariami  , Diva Zahira  , Muhammad Idris  , Silas Yusthinus Baransano  , Yohana Okoka
Published: September 2024

This journal discusses student KKN activities at UNRI SUKAJADI VILLAGE, which is in Sukajadi Village, Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency. Nowadays, cleanliness is considered trivial, so many local people don't care about cleanliness. Even though cleanliness is very important in life, both for health and the environment. Cleanliness affects health, as does the environment. A clean and healthy environment also improves the quality of life, fresh air, clean water and beautiful nature can improve physical and mental well-being. A healthy environment is the key to balance in an ecosystem. So the Kukerta group built the Sukajadi village and created a mutual cooperation work program at Datuk Laksamana gate. The aim of this work program is to raise public awareness about the environment because the environment is the key to creating a better, healthier and more sustainable world for all living creatures. Protecting the environment is our shared responsibility for future generations. Apart from that, the Sukajadi village community can overcome and invite the local community to clean around the Datuk Laksamana gate because cleaning the road at the Datuk gate is a simple but very important action that can have a big positive impact on human health and the environment.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Minyak Kelapa Murni (Virgin Coconut Oil) di Kecamatan Nekamese, Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Dewi Lestarani  , Arvinda C. Lalang  , I Gusti N.Budiana  , Jasman Jasman  , Yantus A.B.Neolaka  , Kasimir Sarifudin
Published: September 2024

The Nekamese region has the potential for coconut trees that are traditionally converted into coconut oil. Traditional coconut oil is of poor quality in terms of health and  requires a lot of energy to produce. While coconut  can be processed into pure oil and when sold, it will be more expensive. One way to process virgin coconut oil is by fermentation. Such knowledge is exactly what the community needs. But the partners do not  have knowledge about processing pure coconut oil. Therefore, the proposed solution for partners is to organize training on pure coconut oil production.
Fasilitasi Musyawarah Daerah VII Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim se-Indonesia (ICMI) Organisasi Daerah Kabupaten Wonosobo
Authors: Muafani Muafani  , Samsul Munir  , Salis Irvan Fuadi  , Ali Mu’tafi  , Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Niken Kencono Ungu
Published: September 2024

The Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association (ICMI) is a community organization that is Islamic, Indonesian, cultural, scientific, and intellectual. ICMI aspires to realize a moral and competitive civil society life order, so that it is prosperous outwardly and mentally. This research was motivated by the curiosity of researchers to find out the contribution of ICMI Wonosobo Regency to the lives of Muslims in Wonosobo. This paper is a qualitative field research, and is analyzed excitively. Conducted on Thursday, November 23, 2023 in Wonosobo Regency, with the object of research ICMI Regional Deliberation VII Wonosobo Regency Regional Organization, and the research subjects consisted of the activity committee, ICMI Wonosobo regency administrators, and several organizations, which involved 27 responses. The results of this activity show that the existence of the Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association (ICMI) in Wonosobo Regency implicitly has an impact on the community through inspiration. The idea emerged from the Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association in Wonosobo Regency to be able to advance Muslims themselves. The real impact can be proven by the large number of cadres of the Association of Scholars who enter the government bureaucracy with expertise in their respective fields. The conclusion focuses on the importance of the Indonesian Association of Muslim Scholars and its contribution and implications for the expansion of community empowerment in the social domain of the community. This research contributes to more specific future research directions and their contribution to sustainable human resource development.
Penguatan Nilai Akidah Dan Listening Skill Bagi Siswa Sekolah Sahabat Alam Melalui Konten Religi Berbahasa Inggris
Authors: Zaitun Qomariah  , Hesty Widiastuty  , Iffa Kharimah  , Winna Winna  , Lafifah Suliyya
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore innovative approaches in integrating English-language religious content as a means of strengthening religious values ​​and improving listening skills in junior high school students at Alam School. This research uses a descriptive method, an innovative approach that illustrates the condition of the subject or object of research by detailing existing facts. The results of the research show that community service activities that use English religious content are successful in strengthening religious values ​​and improving students' listening skills. Students are able to understand and remember new vocabulary through listening to videos. They can also internalize the moral values ​​contained in the video. Apart from that, the use of gamification through the Kahoot application can motivate students to learn in an interactive and fun way. An innovative learning approach that integrates elements of religion and English can help students develop holistically, both spiritually, morally and in language skills. This approach can be an alternative that can be applied in learning English at school.
Implementasi Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Melalui Inovasi Terhadap Usaha Mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Diana Wangania  , Lady Giroth  , Hendry Rumengan  , Frangky Robial  , Mei Hastuti  , Salsabila Putri  , Theresa Mamahit  , Aprilia Hanse  , Dwikky Putra  , Yoberts Taroreh
Published: September 2024

This research aims to increase student engagement in entrepreneurial activities, with a focus on marketing and product sales strategies. The results showed that students’ interest in entrepreneurship is high, and marketing and sales skills are the main reference in implementing their business ideas. Thus, this study developed and tested practical training strategies, including product sales simulations, group work, and mentoring by business practitioners on campus. The implementation of these strategies significantly improved students’ marketing and sales skills. The results of this entrepreneurial practice provided students with valuable insights into the key success factors in entrepreneurship. The findings contribute to the practical and academic understanding of efforts to increase student engagement in entrepreneurship, particularly through the development of product marketing and sales skills, with implications that can help individual students when they want to be entrepreneurial.
Pengembangan dan Pemasaran UMKM Untuk Membangun Perekonomian Di Desa Mlorah Kabupaten Nganjuk
Authors: Nur Vita Dewan Tari  , Nur Indah Fatmala  , Neri Gareta Bintang Armevia  , Kenneth Ephram Singarimbun  , Rafael Octava Brilliante  , Hendra Maulana
Published: September 2024

The development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is an effort carried out by KKN-T MBKM UPNVJT students from group 5 of Mlorah Village. Those who are trying to hold an MSME Bazaar are "KURMAH" which stands for Culinary Ramadhan Mlorah. This activity aims to empower the capabilities and competitiveness of MSMEs. The MSME Bazaar is also an instrument in realizing SDGs indicators. This activity was carried out to provide opportunities for MSME players to make their products better known to the wider community, thereby increasing the number of sales and helping improve the economy of MSME players in Mlorah Village. This activity uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, an approach method that actively involves the community directly to find out where the problem is. From this activity we can observe directly and obtain results for the community such as; (1) insight and understanding regarding MSMEs, (2) improving the community's economy, (3) Creating an entrepreneurial spirit and high competitiveness, (4) Facilitating smooth communication between citizens and between MSME actors.
Edukasi Penerapan Terapi Bermain Puzzle Sederhana Untuk Perkembangan Motorik Halus Pada Anak Usia 3-6 Tahun Di UPT Puskesmas Kedaton Bandar Lampung
Authors: Setiawati Setiawati  , Aryanti Wardiyah  , Linawati Novikasari  , Dewi Kusumaningsih  , Eka Yudha Chrisanto  , Andi Bunga Silvia  , Dian Angen Saputra  , Tiya Nadila  , Restiana Cahyani  , Mutiara Ayu Daniati  , Herliza Herliza  , Marlena Marlena  , Partur Khorip
Published: September 2024

Fine motor skills are movements carried out by the fingers with a central nervous cell arrangement that regulates the use of small muscle groups such as the fingers and hands, and often require precision and coordination with the hands. One type of game that can optimize children's fine motor development is puzzle games. Puzzles are a type of game that improves thinking skills, makes it easier to remember and understand concepts, and increases creativity. Puzzle games are simple games that are played in pairs and require precision because children are trained to focus their minds so they can concentrate. The aim of this activity is to improve fine motor development in children through puzzle play therapy. It was found that respondents were very enthusiastic about carrying out play therapy. The conclusion from this activity is that fine motor development in children can be trained using puzzle play therapy.