bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unsur Mistis Dalam Novel-Novel Karya Neno Cristiandi Nelis dan Implikasinya pada Pembelajaran di SMA (Tinjauan Antropologi Sastra)
Authors: Santiani Santiani  , Petrus Poerwadi  , Misnawati Misnawati  , Siti Supriyati  , Sri Maya
Published: December 2022

Mystical is a spiritual effort in realizing the social relations that prevail in society. Mystical as an understanding that gives teachings that are secret or all-secret, hidden, dark, and veiled in darkness, so that they are only known, known, or understood by certain people,especially their adherents.

This study aims to describe the mystical forms and beliefs of the Ma'anyan Dayak people towards mystical matters including: (1)Mystical forms in the novels Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau (2) Public beliefs in mystical elements contained in the novels Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau (3) implications for literature learning in high school class XII.

This research approach uses a qualitative research approach using descriptive methods. The data sources used in this study are Novels, Wawaacara, and field notes. The data in this study are Neno Cristiandi Neno's novel Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau and interviews with speakers conducted in Jaweten Village and Garinsing Village, East Barito Regency. Data analysis of this study was analyzed by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions.

The results of research on mystical forms and people's belief in mystical things and implications for literature learning in high school show (1) How mystical forms in the novels Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau. (2) there are five mystical forms(3) there are three public beliefs in mystical things. The results of this study can be used in novel learning in high school class XII, especially in competency 3.8. interpreting the author's view of life in the novel being read.
REDUPLIKASI BAHASA DAYAK NGAJU DALAM CERITA-CERITA TAMBUN DAN BUNGAI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SMA
Authors: Andelia Tritia  , Petrus Poerwadi  , Paul Diman  , Noor Hidayat  , Mariani Mariani
Published: December 2022

Reduplication is a study of morphology regarding the process of repeating words, either in whole or in part, with varying phonemes or not, in combination with affixes or not, and becomes a language unit as a phonological and grammatical tool. This research was conducted to find out how the form and meaning of the reduplication of the Ngaju Dayak language in the stories of Tambun and Bungai are found in the book "The Ot Danum from Tumbang Miri until Tumbang Rungan".

This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and the data are taken from a book about legend stories about the Ngaju Dayak in a book entitled "The Ot Danum from Tumbang Miri until Tumbang Rungan".   Data collection techniques on this research is a listening and note-taking technique. Data analysis techniques used is according to Matthew B. Miles and A. Michael Huberman which is divided into three namely data reduction, data display or data presentation, as well as conclusions and conclusions verification. The results of the research on the legendary stories about Tambun and Bungai in a book entitled "The Ot Danum from Tumbang Miri until Tumbang Rungan" shows that (1) there are 4 forms of reduplication and 3 types of reduplication meanings in this study. The results of the study also has implications for literary learning for grade X senior high school students in second semesters, especially KD 3.4, and KD 4.4.
Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Sinar Resmi sebagai Identitas Bangsa
Authors: Yeni Mulyani Supriatin  , Inni Inayati Istiana
Published: December 2022

Sejalan dengan perkembangan zaman yang mengikuti arus globalisasi  banyak hal mengalami perubahan, seperti nilai-nilai sosiokultural,  warisan kultural dari nenek moyang berupa nilai dan akar tradisi, dan kearifan lokal, mengalami pelunturan dan penggerusan. Isu penting yang menghadang Indonesia saat ini, kemiskinan, ketimpangan sosial, identitas, nasionalisme, dan pembangunan yang hanya berorientasi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi juga memudarkan identitas dan nasionalisme. Masyarakat adat Sinar Resmi, Sukabumi yang berbudaya padi mampu menghadapi tantangan zaman yang kian mengglobal itu dengan kearifan lokalnya. Makalah ini bertujuan mengangkat kearifan lokal masyarakat adat Sinar Resmi, Sukabumi yang menjadi identintas bangsa mereka dalam budaya padi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan tradisi lisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal masyarakat adat Sinar Resmi, Sukabumi dapat membangun dan mewujudkan identitas bangsa sehingga masyarakat ini memiliki karakteristik dan kekhasan sendiri yang berdeda dengan masyarakat lainnya. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah kearifan lokal masyarakat adat Sinar Resmi, Sukabumi  mampu merespons dan memberikan solusi atas tantangan zaman sehingga kearifan lokal itu perlu dijaga dan dilestarikan.
Pembelajaran Inovatif untuk Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Karakter pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Namlea Kabupaten Buru (Studi Meta-Sintesis)
Authors: Musyawir Musyawir
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi dan media pembelajaran inovatif yang dapat digunakan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter pada siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Namlea Kabupaten Buru. Metode yang digunakan adalah meta-sintesis, yang diawali dengan memformulasikan pertanyaan penelitian (formulating the review question), melakukan pencarian literatur systematic review (conducting a systematic literature search), melakukan skrining dan seleksi artikel penelitian yang cocok (screening and selecting appropriate research articles), melakukan analisis dan sintesis temuan-temuan kualitatif (analyzing and synthesizing qualitative findings), memberlakukan kendali mutu (maintaining quality control), dan menyusun laporan akhir (presenting findings). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan beberapa strategi dan media pembelajaran inovatif yang dapat digunakan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter pada siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Namlea Kabupaten Buru, antara lain strategi PPR, Bermain Peran, TGT, ARCS, dan Simulasi. Sedangkan media pembelajaran alternatif yang dapat digunakan adalah: media cerita, media flash, media komik, dan media cincin.
Simbolisme Budaya Jawa Dalam Novel Darmagandhul (Kajian Etnosemiotik)
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf  , Susi Darihastining  , Ahmad Syauqi Ahya
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya simbolisasi budaya Jawa dalam Novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi, sehingga teks yang ada dalam novel perlu dipahami maksud, tujuan, dan manfaat yang ada dalam novel. Novel Damgandhul menyimpan banyak sekali simbolisme budaya Jawa yang memerlukan difahami lewat kajian Etnosemiotik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan nilai etnik Jawa dalam novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi

Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) peneliti menentukan satuan yaitu kata atau kalimat dalam Novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi; (2) melakukan pembacaan secara teliti Novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi; (3) peneliti mengidentifikasi dan mencatat data yang berupa simbol dalam Novel Darmagandhul; (4) mengodifikasi data; (5) mengintepretasi data, analisis data dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teori Etnosemiotik.

Hasil penelitian ini, nilai etnik yang ada dalam novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi terdapat beberapa nilai seperti nilai keagamaan dalam kalimat Budi Hawa karena menunjukkan sikap patuh dalam melaksanakan agamanya. Selain itu dalam novel juga ada nilai  kepemimpinan, kepahlawananan, keteguhan, dan toleransi.
Efektivitas Layanan Online Sapo Rancak Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMTSP) Kota Padang
Authors: Muhammad Ananda Arif  , Rahmat Saleh  , Rio Delfiro  , Rizi Fadel Afifi  , Wahyu Yendra  , Syamsir Syamsir
Published: December 2022

Pengembangan inovasi dan aplikasi pelayanan publik berbasis web merupakan salah satu bentuk penerapan e-government. salah satu hasil program Penanaman Modal Kota Padang dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) online dari Sapo Rancak. Aplikasi Rancak Sapo yang merupakan aplikasi berbasis web ini dapat digunakan oleh siapa saja dengan koneksi internet. Tujuan dari aplikasi ini adalah untuk mempermudah. mendapatkan izin layanan, khususnya kewajiban layanan, untuk pengguna umum. Pemohon lisensi wajib memenuhi kewajiban untuk menggunakan aplikasi OSS secara legal atau efektif. Metodologi yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata lisan dari informan terkait. Dalam penerapannya, aplikasi layanan Sapo Rancak online dapat dikatakan mampu mengurangi kontak langsung antara pemohon izin dan petugas, namun aplikasi ini masih memiliki beberapa kekurangan atau kendala yang membuat aplikasi ini masih belum efektif dan efisien, diantaranya penggunaan aplikasi ini yang tidak dapat diakses. Reformasi pelayanan bertujuan untuk mengoreksi dan terus memperbarui penyimpangan pembangunan nasional sebelumnya. Agar negara dan pemerintahan yang direformasi tidak ketinggalan arus globalisasi, maka birokrasi harus dilaksanakan. pejabat akan memulai reformasi ini, yang harus dilaksanakan oleh pejabat pemerintah lainnya.
Implementasi Simba Dikantor Baznaz Kota Padang
Authors: Winda Oktarina  , Syamsir Syamsir  , Siti Wahyuni  , Addibul Lutfi  , Puput Sari Bulan  , Adit Irawan  , Randa Brasco
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the form of SIMBA implementation at the Padang City BAZNAZ Office, to find out the obstacles to SIMBA implementation at the Padang City BAZNAZ Office and to find out the efforts or solutions in overcoming obstacles in SIMBA implementation at the Padang City BAZNAZ Office. This research uses a qualitative method, namely a method that focuses on reasoning based on objective social reality. The type of research used is a qualitative research method using a descriptive approach. The application of this qualitative method aims to make it easier to understand multiple realities, presenting an essential relationship between writing and reality in the field. This method is more sensitive and adjusts to the form of the value encountered. In using this method it aims to find problems more openly, so the writer will interview Baznas informants in the city of Padang, in which case the writer interviewed the Head of HR and General Affairs: Industriyadi, S.Sos.I, MA, and Staff: Bobi Iskandar. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions/verification. This application To facilitate the management of zakat is not solely carried out individually from muzakki to mustahiq, but is carried out by an institution that specifically handles zakat, namely amil zakat. In addition, the government has also issued Law no. 23 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management, which explains that the National Zakat Amil Agency is an institution that manages zakat nationally
PENGGUNAAN OBJECT-BASED LEARNING (OBL) MUSEUM SEJARAH BANGSA DAN TEMPAT-TEMPAT WISATA RELIGIUS UNTUK MEMBANGUN KESADARAN MULTIKULTURAL
Authors: Purwono Nugroho Adhi
Published: December 2022

Building awareness of multiculturalism in Indonesia has indeed become a continuous and never-ending agenda. Indonesia as a country that has various ethnic groups, languages ​​and religions, of course, makes this awareness of multiculturalism important and important

strategic.

In almost a decade, there have been many communities, groups and institutions actively involved in efforts to build awareness of this multiculturalism. These efforts are intensified through various methods and approaches, both formally, informally and non-formally. There are many handbooks, references and guides that attempt in ways from academic to practical to try to implement this multiculturalism awareness education.

One of the interesting things to strive for is the use of the Object-Based Learning method

(OBL) museum of the nation's history and various religious tourist attractions. Why is the use of the Object-Based Learning (OBL) method in museums and various religious tourist attractions interesting to study as an effort to build awareness of multiculturalism.

Object-Based Learning (OBL) or in simple terms as learning-based learning

object, is a method or method that is often developed when visiting a museum. Rosalind Duhs associates Object-Based Learning (OBL) with the technique of utilizing exhibition objects in museums with various general or special collections for the learning process. In essence, through the museum's exhibition collection, students are invited to actively view artifacts

museum. It is an attempt to link the pedagogical power of every museum collection (the pedagogical power of museum collections). In Michael's perspective

Grimmitt, Object-Based Learning (OBL) can be a fabric of inter subjective understanding (inter-subjective)

subjective understanding), so that it becomes a kind of educational constructivism power. That is, a person will gain a new understanding of what he has seen and learned by learning through Object-Based Learning (OBL) from religious tourist attractions, both the objects that exist, and the atmosphere they build.

This paper describes how Object-Based Learning (OBL) National History Museums and Religious Tourist Places can be used to build multicultural awareness.

The intended explanation is more of a methodological offer with theoretical and practical notes as well as

examples that have been developed
Strategi dan Model Pembinaan Warga Gereja Sebagai Titik Awal Kelahiran Baru
Authors: Ernauli Maharani Marbun  , Kurnia Novita Harianja  , Irma Farida Batubara  , Cintia Tryana Damanik  , Ita Selviani Manik  , Apona Manik  , Gunawan Pasaribu
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi bahwa jemaat pemula perlu bertumbuh dan berbuah, berkenaan dengan hal itu kelahiran baru adalah penyatuan antara manusia dengan Kristus. Di dalam kehidupan yang baru, orang yang telah dilahir barukan itu memiliki persekutuan yang intim bersama Kristus, mereka dikenal dan dikasihi Allah. Sehingga warga gereja pemula akan mampu melayani dengan baik jika mereka dibina dengan baik pula. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini studi kualitatif deskriptif kepustakaan dengan menelaah berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan pokok masalah yang di bahas. Melalui kajian dan analisis yang mendalam diharapkan memberikan langkah-langkah strategi yang konkrit bagi Pembina dalam merencanakan dan melakukan pembinaan warga gereja pemula dengan efektif. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan langkah-langkah strategi dan model pembinaan rohani yang akurat dan terukur yaitu melalui pengajaran firman Tuhan, pelayanan khusus, pemuridan, kelompok kecil, dan melalui keterampilan hidup.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) DENGAN PEMBERIAN REWARD PADA MATERI BILANGAN BULAT DIKELAS VII SMPN 2 LAWE SIGALAGALA
Authors: Isnaini
Published: December 2022

Di SMPN 2 Lawe Sigalagala banyak dijumpai siswa yang tidak memiliki minat dalam mempelajari matematika, sehingga menimbulkan kebosanan dan keaktifan siswa dalam mempelajari matematika kurang. Oleh karena itu, guru yang mengajar bidang studi matematika hendaknya menggunakan metode yang tepat dalam mengajar dan menumbuhkan motivasi siswa. Dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share (TPS) dengan pemberian reward adalah salah satu alternatif pembelajaran untuk menumbuhkan motivasi siswa dan membangun kepercayaan diri siswa. Penelitian ini mengangkat masalah apakah model pembelajaran TPS dengan pemberian reward dapat memberi hasil yang memuaskan bagi siswa? Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Lawe Sigalagala tentang bilangan bulat melalui model pembelajaran TPS dengan pemberian reward. Sampel yang dipilih adalah kelas VII-1 sebanyak 20 orang siswa. Materi yang diajarkan adalah bilangan bulat khususnya operasi bilangan bulat. Hasil pengolahan data didapat thitung = 2,95 dan ttabel dengan taraf signifikan  dengan dk=19 diperoleh t(0,95)= 1,73 sehingga thitung > ttabel. Ini berarti t berada pada daerah penolakan H0 dan H1 diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran TPS dengan pemberian reward dapat memberikan hasil memuaskan siswa.
PEMBINAAN NILAI SPIRITUAL DAN SOSIAL ISLAMI PESERTA DIDIK DI LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN MINORITAS MUSLIM
Authors: Hasbi Yusron
Published: December 2022

The conditions of the educational environment have an impact on the spiritual and social values of students. The school environment is often part of what shapes the personality of students, so muslim students who study in educational institutions that are minority muslims know a lot about cultures that are far different from islamic teachings. Therefore, this study aims to reveal how Islamic spiritual and social coaching of students in the educational environment of Muslim minorities. The research was conducted by SMA Negeri 2 Sipora, the approach used was qualitative. Data were collected by observation techniques, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis uses the techniques Huberman offers. The result of the study was that the spiritual value development carried out at SMA Negeri 2 Sipora was in the form of establishing regular dhuha and zuhur prayer activities, tadarus al-Qur'an, a special cultum of Muslim students, instilling an attitude of respect for every elder. Meanwhile, the development of Islamic social values to Muslim students in the Muslim minority education environment is to emphasize honest behavior, discipline, responsibility, courtesy, tolerance, self-confidence, mutual cooperation. These values found are realized at SMA Negeri 2 Sipora due to the application of learning methods that are in line with environmental conditions and student conditions.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS V MELALUI MODEL ROLE PLAYING DI SD NEGERI 39 SUNGAI RAYA
Authors: Aina Diana
Published: December 2022

Acquisition of low student learning outcomes can be caused because teachers do not use learning methods or models that are relevant to learning material. Learning is still teacher-centered, so that students become learning objects, not subjects. As happened in class V SDN 39 Sungai Raya. Social studies learning outcomes of students are far from satisfactory and most students do not achieve KKM scores. Students do not understand the concept and meaning of the learning material presented. Therefore researchers feel the need to conduct classroom action research as an effort to improve student learning outcomes. This research was conducted at SDN 39 Sungai Raya precisely in class V using the role playing method. The purpose of this research was to see the learning process using the role playing method and to find out whether the role playing method can improve student learning outcomes. This research was conducted in two cycles, namely cycles 1 and 2. From the results of observations and learning evaluations conducted, it was concluded that the learning outcomes of class V students at SDN 39 Sungai Raya increased in the material Historical figures of the Hindu-Buddhist period, and Islam in Indonesia with the method role playing (role playing) increased in cycles I and II. Before the cycle (pre-cycle), only 7 students out of 35 students got a completeness score. An increase in learning outcomes occurred in cycle I where all students achieved KKM scores with a class average of 80 and in cycle II there was an increase with an average class value of 87. Class V student learning outcomes in Social Studies learning material Hindu-historical figures Buddhism and Islam in Indonesia can be improved by using role playing learning methods.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF KANCING GEMERINCING DI SD NEGERI 40 PRABUMULIH
Authors: Milga Rani  , Imron Rosidi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kurang dan tidak berminatnya anak-anak dalam proses pembelajaran IPA dan rata-rata nilai semester IPA yang sangat rendah. Maka penulis melakukan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkah hasil belajar siswa dalam mempelajari pelajaran IPA materi suhu dan kalor di SD negeri 40 Prabumulih. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif kancing gemerincing, yang berlangsung selama dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 18 orang siswa terdiri dari 13 siswa laki-laki dan 5 siswa perempuan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif kancing gemerincing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V dalam mempelajari pelajaran IPA materi suhu dan kalor ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kegiatan perbaikan pembelajaran dilakukan.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL PEMBELAJARAN IPA MENGGUNAKAN METODE PICTURE AND PICTURE SISWA KELAS V MI ISLAMIYAH SUKOHARJO 3 BARAT KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
Authors: Ika pratika sari
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan dokumen nilai siswa kelas V MI Islamiyah Sukoharjo 3 Barat, hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA masih sangat rendah, dari 14 siswa hanya 35% siswa yang mendapat nilai lebih dari KKM dan ada 65% siswa yang mendapat nilai di bawah KKM. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Apakah penggunaan media pembelajaran picture and picture dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V semester genap MI Islamiyah Sukoharjo 3 Barat kecamatan Sukoharjo kabupaten Pringsewu tahun pelajaran 2022/2023?”. Tujuan perbaikan pembelajaran dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran picture and picture dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA kelas V semester ganjil MI Islamiyah Sukoharjo 3 Barat tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.

Perbaikan pembelajaran ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing siklus dilakukan empat tahap kegiatan, yaitu Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Pengamatan, dan Refleksi. Analisis data hasil belajar yaitu berupa skor yang diperoleh siswa dari tes yang diberikan setiap siklusnya. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan memperhatikan KKM yang telah ditentukan yaitu KKM ≥ 66. Dengan demikian, jika hasil belajar siswa di kelas peneliti telah mencapai KKM, maka penelitian ini dinyatakan berhasil. Dari pelaksanaan perbaikan pembelajaran siklus I terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar yang semula ketuntasan 35% menjadi 69%. Pada siklus II, hasil belajar IPA materi sistem pernapasan manusia menggunakan model pembelajaran picture and picture menunjukkan peningkatan menjadi 100%. Hal ini berarti bahwa pembelajaran materi tersebut telah tuntas.
Rancang Bangun Penyedia Layanan Informasi Pelayanan Masyarakat Kantor Kecamatan Pandaan Menggunakan Chatbot
Authors: Dinar Nur Safitri  , Muhammad Imron Rosadi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merancang dan membangun WhatsApp chatbot sebagai penyedia layanan informasi pelayanan masyarakat di Kantor Kecamatan Pandaan dengan tujuan meningkatkan efektivitas dan efesiensi pelayanan masyakarat. Tools yang digunakan adalah dialogflow yang menerapkan metode NLP dan dibangun menggunakan metode waterfall. Chatbot menampung informasi antara lain alamat, kontak, website, jam operasional, pelayanan masyarakat yang meliputi berkas persyaratan, biaya, alur dan form pengajuan kependudukan. Adapun kontribusi pada penelitian sebelumnnya adalah implementasi dialogflow ke WhatsApp serta kelengkapan informasi yang tertampung pada chatbot. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan menggunakan black box testing, bahwa chatbot dapat merespon sesuai pengetahuan namun terjadi delay dalam pengiriman respon yang disebabkan oleh API server. Sedangkan untuk pengujian uji kuesioner sebesar 87% dari staf Kantor dan 81% dari masyarakat Kecamatan Pandaan. Hal tersebut menunjukkan responden sangat setuju bahwa chatbot ini mampu menjadi penyedia layanan informasi pelayanan masyarakat yang efektif dan efisien..
Edukasi Peran Hak Asasi Manusia di Era Digital Lewat Filter Augmented Reality (AR) Instagram
Authors: Roman Aqviriyoso  , Anung Rachman  , Asmoro Nurhadi
Published: December 2022

Hak Asasi Manusia merupakan hak paling dasar yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu di seluruh dunia. Di era digital Hak Asasi Manusia bisa juga disebut dengan Hak Digital (digital rights) yang merupakan hak asasi manusia yang menjamin setiap warga negaranya dapat mengakses, menggunakan, membuat, dan menyebarluaskan media digital. Namun dibalik peranan Hak Asasi Manusia terdapat juga kekurangan dimana rasa saling menghormati dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang Digital Rights yang sebenarnya sangat penting bagi masyarakat dalam bermedia sosial di internet. Sehingga dengan demikian tujuan dari filter yang bertemakan Peran Hak Asasi Manusia di era digital, adalah sebagai pengingat, gerakan dukungan, maupun sebagai simbolisasi bahwa Hak Asasi Manusia tetap hadir di era digital sekalipun. Dengan metode Visual Storytelling untuk menyampaikan pesan, filosofi, maupun cerita melalui filter AR Instagram. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode Visual storytelling diharapkan pesan yang ingin disampaikan mengenai pentingnya Hak Asasi Manusia.melalui filter AR Instagram dapat menjadi lebih mudah di terima, dan dipahami audience. Dengan demikian penggunaan metode Visual storytelling sangat cocok untuk menciptakan sebuah karya filter AR Instagram, yang dalam fungsi utamanya adalah menyampaikan pesan kepada audiens secara luas, atau iklan masyarakat tentang pentingnya Hak Asasi Manusia. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode Visual storytelling diharapkan pesan yang ingin disampaikan mengenai pentingnya Hak Asasi Manusia.melalui filter AR Instagram dapat menjadi lebih mudah di terima, dan dipahami audience. Karena pada dasarnya. dalam pembelajaran melalui media visual dapat memudahkan audience menyerap, mengatur, dan mengolah informasi yang pada akhirnya akan mempengaruhi prestasi dan belajar audience.
Buku Ilustrasi Mengenai Pemenuhan Gizi Melalui Bahan Pangan Alternatif Untuk Kalangan Usia Produktif
Authors: Susetyaningsih Nur Azizah , Mahimma Romadhona  , Masnuna
Published: December 2022

Kasus tentang ketidakseimbangan konsumsi gizi di kalangan anak dan remaja dalam masa pertumbuhan, yang berdampak pada saat dewasa dan lanjut usia masih banyak dijumpai. Faktor penyebab hal tersebut umumnya dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai jenis pangan yang dapat memenuhi nutrisi setiap makan. Bahan pangan berupa jenis-jenis sayuran konvensional sudah terlebih dahulu dikenal luas, dan bahwasannya terdapat alternatif yang dikenal sebagai jenis sayuran indigenous masih jarang diketahui. Oleh karena itu, makalah ini akan membahas penciptaan buku ilustrasi mengenai pemenuhan gizi melalui bahan pangan alternatif untuk kalangan usia produktif sebagai media edukasi diversifikasi bahan pangan alternatif yang ada di Indonesia, khususnya bagi kalangan masyarakat dalam jangkauan usia 18 hingga 26 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan sumber data yang dikumpulkan melalui responden dalam jangkauan target segmentasi, juga melalui wawancara mendalam mengenai gizi yang mempengaruhi kesehatan. Pengkajian literatur ilmiah terkait kandungan gizi dan bahan pangan alternatif juga dilakukan untuk memperdalam informasi bagi penciptaan buku ilustrasi.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBASIS NEARPOD PADA TEMA 6 SUBTEMA PERUBAHAN ENERGI KELAS III MI ROUDLOTUL MUSTASHLIHIN SUKODONO
Authors: Baalwi Muhammad Assegaf , Aulia Ulvi
Published: December 2022

This study aims to explain the development process and feasibility of interactive multimedia-based learning media using the Nearpod application on energy theme 6 and its changes in the energy change subtheme 1 for class III MI Roudlotul Mustashlihin Sukodono. The method used in this study is a development research method with the ADDIE development model developed by Dick and Carry. In the development carried out, researchers carried out three stages, namely (1) Analysis (analysis) (2) Design (design) and (3) Development (development). The development of this learning media produces interactive learning media using the Nearpod application for class III SD/MI students. The developed media has been validated by two validators with the results: (1) material expert validation obtained a score of 45 with a percentage value of 93.5% which is categorized as "very feasible" to use. (2) validation of media experts with a percentage value of 89.5% which is categorized as "very feasible" to be used. Based on the results of the validation that has been carried out, the developed learning media is declared suitable for use in learning
Efecto de las enzimas en la biorremediación de agua y lodo de estanques seminaturales sobre el proceso productivo del paco (Piaractus brachypomus) en localidad Alegría, Madre de Dios
Authors: Gómez-Matos Homero , Morales-Olin Odalis
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar el efecto de las enzimas en la biorremediación de agua y lodo de estanques seminaturales sobre el proceso productivo del paco (Piaractus brachypomus) en la localidad de Alegría, Madre de Dios, desde enero a junio del 2018. Se utilizaron 3,000 alevinos de paco de 5 ± 0,2 gr, distribuidos al azar en 3 tratamientos con dos repeticiones cada uno bajo un diseño al azar. Los tratamientos fueron: T1 (control), T2 (0,01 g/m2) y T3 (con 0,03 g/ m2), evaluados durante las 3 etapas de crecimiento del paco, además de evaluar por 5 meses cada semana los parámetros físico-químicos del agua. Los resultados no mostraron diferencias significativas (p>0,05) en los parámetros productivos evaluados; sin embargo, promedios altos en los parámetros físico-químicos del agua oxígeno disuelto (4,5 ppm), transparencia (6 cm) y el pH (6,58), Nitrito (0,02 ppm), amonio (1,35 ppm). Concluyendo que, el uso de las enzimas los estanques piscícolas no afectaron significativamente los parámetros productivos y parámetros físico-químicos evaluados, observando mejor crecimiento en conversión alimenticia con inclusión del enzima al 0,03.
Evaluación de la sobrevivencia y fertilidad in vivo de espermatozoides del epidídimo de toros criollos post mortem
Authors: Pérez-Durand Manuel Guido , Luque-Mamani Natalio , Quispe-Quispe Abel Eleazar , Condori-Chuchi Eloy Amador , Rodríguez-Huanca Francisco Halley , Manrique-Quispe Yan Pierr , Perez-Guerra Uri Harold
Published: December 2022

El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la sobrevivencia in vitro y la fertilidad in vivo de espermatozoides recuperados de la cola del epidídimo de toros criollos post mortem. Se colectaron 18 pares de testículos de toros criollos adultos del camal Municipal El Collao-Ilave, posterior a su sacrificio. Cada par de testículos fueron transportados al laboratorio y almacenados aleatoriamente en refrigeración a 5°C durante 0(n=6), 12(n=6) y 24(n=6) h. Al final de cada periodo, los espermatozoides fueron colectados y evaluados antes de la congelación y después de la descongelación en motilidad total, motilidad progresiva, test hiposmótico e integridad de acrosoma, congelados con dilutor Tris-yema de huevo (10%)-glicerol (7%) en pajillas de 0,25 mL con 30x106 espermatozoides motiles/pajilla. La prueba de fertilidad in vivo se realizó en 13 vacas, evidenciando que las características espermáticas evaluadas se preservaron antes de la congelación, pero a la descongelación fueron afectados por efecto de la refrigeración. Producto del proceso de la congelación y los espermatozoides congelados-descongelados, tuvieron capacidad de fertilizar. Por tanto, los espermatozoides colectados son congelables y pueden aplicarse en técnicas reproductivas asistidas.
Respuesta productiva de la inclusión de moringa (moringa oleífera) en la alimentación de gallinas en el segundo periodo de producción
Authors: Fernández-Ruelas Eliseo Pelagio , Borda Pandia Max Rudy , Araníbar Araníbar Marcelino Jorge , Perez Guerra Uri Harold , Manrique Quispe Yan Pierr , Rodriguez Huanca Francisco Halley
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el efecto de la inclusión de harina de hojas de moringa (HHM) sobre los parámetros productivos de gallinas ponedoras. Se distribuyeron al azar 30 gallinas en la fase II de postura en tres tratamientos (0%, 1% y 2% de HH) en la granja de aves de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano – Puno. Los parámetros productivos (peso vivo, consumo de alimento y conversión alimenticia) y calidad de los huevos (grosor de la cáscara, calidad de clara y yema) fueron analizados durante 60 días. En los tres tratamientos la ganancia de peso y el consumo de alimento no mostraron diferencias. Mientras que la conversión alimenticia y el grosor de la cáscara fueron mejorados con el nivel de 2% de HHM. Se concluye que la inclusión de 2% de HHM mejora la conversión alimenticia y el grosor de la cáscara de los huevos en gallinas ponedoras.
Variaciones en el patrón de distribución espacial de Bertholletia excelsa en tres tipos de cobertura vegetal en el sureste de la Amazonia peruana
Authors: Garate-Quispe Jorge Santiago , Florez-Castillo Gorky , Florez-Castillo Lili , Otsuka-Barriga Keiko , Peña-Valdeiglesias Joel
Published: December 2022

El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar los patrones de distribución espacial de Bertholletia excelsa (castaña) en tres tipos de cobertura vegetal en la Amazonia de peruana (Tambopata). Se evaluaron a todos los árboles de B. excelsa, con un DAP mayor a 10 cm, en 15 concesiones forestales distribuidas en tres tipos de cobertura. Se analizaron los modelos de distribución diamétrica y los patrones espaciales de castaña (función K de Ripley). En todas las concesiones y tipos de cobertura, la curva de distribución del número de individuos de castaña según clase de diámetro mostró una distribución en forma de campana, lo cual sugiere una pobre regeneración de B. excelsa en los castañales evaluados. Se encontró que los pre-adultos en la mayoría de las concesiones tuvieron un patrón agregado, mientras que en los adultos variaron entre patrón agregado, aleatorio o aleatorio a diferentes distancias según concesión y categoría de tamaño.
Juridical review of the execution of debtor's fiduciary collateral objects in default
Authors: Prasetyo Muhammad  Arif , Lifistio Alfredo , Lietanto Sandiego , Michael Michael , Anwi Marco
Published: December 2022

Fiduciary is a process of transferring ownership rights to an object based on trust with the provision that the object whose ownership rights are transferred remains in the power of the object owner. As for fiduciary guarantees, which are guarantees for the rights of tangible or intangible movable objects, immovable objects such as buildings. In this case, the building cannot be subject to mortgages as stated in Law Number 04 of 11996 concerning mortgages which are stated to remain in the power of the fiduciary giver as collateral for the settlement of certain debts, where the priority position is the fiduciary recipientx against other creditors.

On this occasion, the author will discuss a discussion entitled, “Juridical Review of the Execution of Guarantees x Fiduciary x Debtors x Defaults”. In this discussion, the research methodx that is usedx to fulfill related material is the normative legal research methodx which uses data collection techniques from written sources such as books and heritage studies as well as other supporting sources. Looking at the title, it is conveyed regarding the execution of fiduciary guarantees, where this can be done if the debtor or fiduciary giver deviates from the promise, in this case the execution is carried out by implementing executorial title as stated in Article v15vayat2. As for what is stated regarding the sale of xobjects that are objects of fiduciary guarantees for the power of fiduciary recipients through general customers. Sales proceeds are obtained by obtaining the highest price so that it will benefit both parties based on applicable law. The purpose of writing this journal is to know the procedure for executing fiduciary collateral objects, to find out whether creditors can transfer the ownership rights of collateral objects to third parties, to find out whether debtors can transfer property rights to collateral objects during the guarantee period, to know the role of the police in securing the execution of fiduciary collateral objects
Conservative pedagogical thought of Count Stanisław Tarnowski
Authors: Jagielska Dominika
Published: December 2022

Stanisław Tarnowski is a well-known nineteenth-century politician, expert in literary history, university lecturer, and rector of the Jagiellonian University. Analyses of his legacy have been conducted mainly in political science and Polish studies. The pedagogical aspects of his work, on the other hand, have so far received little attention, although reflections on the education of young people can be found in some of his publications. Therefore, in an attempt to study the pedagogical perspective adopted by S. Tarnowski, the aim of this article was to reconstruct the pedagogical thought contained in his academic, oratorical and journalistic output. Attention was drawn to the conservative character of these views, resulting from the ideological approach he presented.
Resilience and coping strategies coping strategies in primary school teachers
Authors: Boczkowska Magdalena
Published: December 2022

The aim of the study was to assess the coping strategies used in the context of resilience among elementary school teachers. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 197 elementary school teachers. To assess coping strategies, the COPE questionnaire in the Polish adaptation of S. Piatek and K. Wrześniewski. Resilience was measured using the Teachers' Resilience Scale (TRS) by M. Platsidou and A. Danilidou in a Polish adaptation by M. Boczkowska. The study showed that resilience statistically significantly differentiates the applied stress coping strategies among elementary school teachers, but only in terms of the strategies "Focus on the problem" and "Denial". The results allow us to conclude that elementary school teachers demonstrating high levels of resilience in the face of stressful events do not focus only on them, but rather activate other coping strategies that facilitate positive adaptation.
Critical thinking of young people - the results of diagnosis carried out as part of pedagogical innovation
Authors: Myszka-Strychalska Lucyna
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of ex-ante and ex-post evaluation carried out as part of methodical pedagogical innovation aimed at developing critical thinking among students in grades VI-VIII of primary school based on the use of the concept promoted by the Institute of Critical Thinking. For its needs, an original questionnaire was constructed and the Questionnaire of Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Attitudes and Attitudes towards the World by Ewa Wysocka and Bartłomiej Gołek was used. The obtained data indicate that there were favorable changes in students' understanding of the term "critical thinking", assessment of related skill levels, peer relationships and motivation to learn, as well as self-esteem and interpersonal functioning. They allow us to conclude that critical thinking affects youth in general development, including supporting them in the area of socio-emotional development.
About university prancing. Review article: B. Karpińska-Musiał (2021). Harcowanie na planie. Her-storia stawania się matką akademiczką w polskim uniwersytecie. Lublin: Wydawnictwo Episteme, pp. 496
Authors: Śliwerski Bogusław
Published: December 2022

-
EXPERIMENTO DE EXTENSÔMETROS EM TRELIÇAS
Authors: Vicente Carlos Eduardo Romero , Theodoro Carolina Ceci Moino Alves , Gaspar Natal de Jesus
Published: December 2022

A utilização de treliças em construções civis tem o intuito de resistir a esforços dentre os elementos interligados da construção, conseguindo assim, uma distribuição de forças por toda a estrutura e, consequentemente, formando uma estrutura mais rígida. Para a análise das forças atuantes nas estruturas são utilizados extensômetros que captam as deformações causadas em determinada estrutura quando percorrida por uma quantidade de carga. Tem por objetivo o trabalho, calcular experimentalmente e descrever a força atuante em barras de acrílico.
Phylogenetic analysis of Indian isolates of Pasteurella multocida based on partial 16S rRNA gene sequences: Association of caprine isolate with lineage B
Authors: MISHRA MADHU , SUMITHRA T G , KUMAR SANTOSH , GUPTA SANTOSH KUMAR , AGARWAL RAJESH KUMAR , NAGALEEKAR VISWAS KONASAGARA
Published: December 2022

Pasteurella multocida is responsible for diseases, which are endemic and economically important in India, still comparative investigations on phylogenetic relations of Indian P. multocida isolates are scarce. Therefore, present study was undertaken to understand the phylogenetic relationship of several isolates belonging to different host, place of isolation and capsular types based on partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing. In the current study, a 838 bp fragment of 16S rRNA gene of 35 field isolates of P. multocida belonging to different capsular types, recovered from cattle, buffalo, sheep, goat, pigs and birds, collected from different states of India sequenced and analyzed. There were 12 unique 16S rRNA types among 35 isolates, which clustered into 2 distinct phylogenetic lineages, viz. A and B. There were strong correlations between the phylogenetic relations and capsular types, with maximum heterogeneity seen among isolates of capsular type A. However, there was no clustering based on the host or place of isolation indicating the potential hazard of interspecies sharing and the possibility of translocation of infected animals across international borders. Moreover, one of the caprine isolates belonged to lineage B. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a caprine isolate in lineage B, since lineage B is reported to be exclusively associated with birds and cats. It may be alarming that the strains of lineage B are becoming adapted to different host species.
An innovation system perspective of two dairy value chains in Kerala
Authors: SREERAM V , GUPTA JANCY
Published: December 2022

Although recognized that collaborative performance of the diverse actors are crucial for the success of a value chain, there have been few efforts to understand their dynamics of linkages and interactions in context of dairying. This study fills the gap by analysing the convergence among various actors of 2 dairy value chains (SBCMSS and PDDP) with an innovation system focus. Key informant interviews supplemented with household level suvey among the livestock rearers were conducted to collect data. Snowball sampling was followed to identify diverse actors of value chains followed by simple random sampling for mapping the innovation system. Data were analysed using Social Network Analysis (SNA). Results indicate that dairy farmers hold the key influencive position in the ego network of SBCMSS and the private dairy firm in case of PDDP. However, the network members of SBCMSS were more likely to access various resources and services than that of PDDP. Besides, there is a considerable scope for enhancing the linkages among the actors for better interaction. Higher centrality measures for the farmers in terms of information brokerage and proximity to the other actors were desirable results for the future extension and technology dissemination interventions. Policy makers could focus on fixing the gaps in linkages between the actors and reconfiguring the interactions to strengthen the central actors to improve the performance of innovation system.
Detection and molecular characterization of chicken infectious anaemia virus in poultry flocks in Haryana
Authors: BRAR RAHUL , BAHNOT VANDNA , MAHAJAN N K , TOMAR PIYUSH , PRAKASH ANAND , MAAN SUSHILA
Published: December 2022

Chicken infectious anaemia virus (CIAV) is an economically important pathogen affecting poultry industry worldwide. Commercial poultry flocks (26) suspected to be affected with chicken infectious anaemia (CIA) were processed for Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using VP2 gene primers and characterized by partial gene sequencing. The PCR revealed 26.9% (7/26) poultry flocks positive for CIAV. Eleven PCR products of CIAV DNA were sequenced. The partial nucleotide sequence analysis of VP2 genes revealed that 11 field strains had 99.2 to 100% similarity among themselves and with the Indian strains. The VP2 gene sequences of 11 field strains showed 97.5 to 100% similarity to the field strains sequences reported from all over the world. On the basis of partial nucleotide sequencing analysis of VP2 gene, our findings suggest that the viral strains circulating in Haryana have similarity to other Indian strains.
Molecular detection of benzimidazole resistance in Haemonchus contortus of sheep in Punjab
Authors: SINGH EKTA , KAUR PARAMJIT , SINGLA L D , SANKAR M , BAL M S
Published: December 2022

Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at codon 167, 198 and 200 of Î²-tubulin isotype 1 gene accounts for benzimidazole resistance in Haemonchus contortus. To assess the anthelmintic resistance to benzimidazole group, allele specific polymerase chain reaction (AS-PCR) was employed on 50 adults of local abattoir of Ludhiana and 138 harvested larvae of H. contortus from faecal samples collected from field flocks of 6 districts of western zone of Punjab. The adults were found to be homozygous resistant (rr) showing 100% prevalence of resistant allele (r). AS-PCR on 138 larvae collected from different districts of Punjab showed 49.28% (69) homozygous resistant (rr), 3.62% (5) homozygous susceptible (SS) and 46.37% (64) heterozygous (rS) population. Species was confirmed as H. contortus by PCR-RFLP from the three fragments of size 462 bp, 211 bp and 147 bp. The pioneer study on the molecular diagnosis of benzimidazole resistance in H. contortus showed an overall allele frequency for resistant and susceptible population to be 0.72 (TTC) and 0.28 (TAC), espectively indicating development of high level of resistance in sheep.
Moosense pedometer activity and periestrual hormone profile in relation to oestrus in crossbred cattle
Authors: KERKETTA S , MOHANTY T K , BHAKAT M , KUMARESAN A , BAITHALU R , GUPTA R , MOHANTY A K , ABDULLAH M , KAR S , RAO V , FAHIM A
Published: December 2022

The objective of the study was to establish the characteristics of pedometer activity in crossbred cows (20) and to determine the relationships between the pedometer activity and the serum concentrations of periestrual hormones. Animals in oestrus were detected by trained personnel based on oestrus behaviour by visual observation twice daily. Further oestrus was detected by pedometer activity and it was confirmed by serum progesterone and estradiol concentration. Individual animal daily activity data were collected and transformed into hourly activity in Excel sheet and arranged for statistical analysis. The relationship of pedometer activity with E2, E2: P4 and progesterone level on the day of oestrus was determined. Pearson correlation analysis was performed using the statistical package SPSS (SPSS Inc. USA). Activity count per hour (ACPH) increased from 248.51Â±22.46, 312.51Â±37.16, 323.52Â±49.24 and 423.42Â±47.77 from -3 day, -2 day and -1 day of proestrus, respectively to estrus day. After estrus, the activity decreased from 313.76Â±46.62 and 271.36Â±36.06 on the 1st day and 2nd day of metestrus, respectively. A similar trend was observed for serum E2 and E2: P4 which increased from 3 days before estrus to reach a peak level on the day of estrus (31.40Â±2.34 pg/ml) and declined after that to the basal level (2 pg/ml) after estrus. Contrary to this, P4 concentration showed a decreasing trend from â€“3 day proestrus to estrus (0.46Â±0.05) and then a gradual increase after estrus day. ACPH showed positive correlation with estradiol concentrations (r = 0.34; P = 0.0779) and E2:P4 ratio (r=0.50; P=2.077) but, negative correlation with progesterone concentration on day of oestrus (r=â€“0.73; P=2.74). In conclusion, our results suggested that the concentration of E2, E2:P4 ratio and P4 concentration during proestrus and on the day of estrus are the important factors contributing the behavioral manifestation of estrus in terms of ACPH in crossbred cows.