bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Infectious Disease Consultation on S. aureus Bacteremia Mortality
Authors: Killblane Tiffany , Ablah Elizabeth , Okut Hayrettin , Bricker Lauren , Assi Maha
Published: July 2022

Objective: This study evaluated the impact of a hospital policy requiring infectious disease (ID) consultation and follow-up from an antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) pharmacist-driven team on S. aureus Bacteremia (SAB) patient mortality and improved clinical outcomes. Methods: This retrospective study included adult inpatients with SAB from 1 August 2016 to 30 May 2018 (pre-policy) and June 1 2018 to 29 February 2020 (post-policy). The primary outcome variable was in-hospital mortality, and secondary outcomes were 30-day readmission rate, acute kidney injury (AKI) at discharge, stay length, and adherence to evidence-based treatment. Results: The final sample included 435 patients for analysis. Management by non-ID physicians was associated with an 8.1 increased likelihood of mortality while hospitalized (CI 95%, 3.701–17.569). Overall mortality was reduced from 11% (n = 25) pre-policy to 6% (n = 13) after policy implementation (p = 0.07). Patients with antibiotics managed by non-ID physicians were 3 times more likely to be readmitted within 30 days. Those with a history of being immunocompromised (64% vs. 36%), or cardiovascular disease (56% vs. 44%), and patients whose providers followed guidelines (23% vs. 7%) were more likely to be discharged with AKI. Policy implementation reduced non-consultant cases from 11% to 0%. Conclusion: A policy of mandatory ID consultation with pharmacist-driven AMS review to ensure compliance can improve patient mortality, 30-day readmission rates, and clinical outcomes.
Implikasi Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) terhadap Aspek Sosial Budaya Masyarakatdi Kabupaten Mimika
Authors: Nur Emilsyah
Published: July 2022

This study was conducted to determine the understanding and use of ICT in households selected as respondents in the Mimika Regency, Papua Province. This research uses FGD by inviting several experts. The results of this study indicatet hat the level of understanding and use of ICT among the community in the Mimika Regency of Papua Province has not been maximized due to several obstacles such as: Uneven network infrastructure in the area, signals that have not been maximized in providing information needed by local communities, and the role of the Government Local areas that are still less responsive to ICT problems in the area. As a result, there has been a shift in thesocio-cultural implications of  the community in Mimika Regency, Papua Province.
Evaluasi Proses Manajemen Program CSR Kemitraan (Studi Kasus Program Kemitraan dan Kebinaan Lingkungan PT. Madubaru)
Authors: Mayangsari Dwiyan , Salim Mufid , Kahar Virna Julia , Aprilliya Shella , Ardhiyansyah Firhan , Ilmiawan Ragil
Published: July 2022

CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) can be defined as a form of corporate concern for the company's external stakeholders. CSR is a very important program to establish cooperation and gain trust from the community around the company. Through CSR programs, companies can contribute to facilitate and support community programs in various aspects such as the natural environment, social, and so forth. The importance of CSR as part of the company's activities is also recognized by PT. Madubaru. The objective of implementing this program is to create harmony between the company and the surrounding communities. PT. Madubaru itself has a CSR program in the form of a partnership program. The form of activities of the partnership program namely, in the form of long-term loans or working capital loans aimed at fostered partners of PT. Madubaru himself. The target of this program is Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) which fall within the criteria for the requirements. Retrieval of data in this study using interview techniques, and direct surveys in the field. In carrying out direct survey researchers visited PT. Madubaru in October 2019. PT Madu Baru conducted a CSR management process starting from Situation Analysis, Strategy, Implementation, and Evaluation. In implementing the partnership program at PT. Madubaru is running smoothly and by CSR planning theory, but external constraints are not running according to the company targets that have been determined.
Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Efektivitas Iklan Retail Modern Indomaret di Kecamatan Biringkanaya
Authors: Baharuddin Khaedir
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Indomaret modern retail advertisements in Biringkanaya District. The method used is qualitative, by interviewing informants in accordance with the research objectives. From the results of the study, it was concluded that Indomaret Store consumers have given a positive perception of promotional advertisements in brochure print media and Indomaret online media or social media. In terms of intensity or frequency, consumers' perceptions are very good because they are published regularly once a week. However, consumers also state that there are still many shortcomings of print media brochures such as pictures and text prices that are blurred / blurry and less varied in terms of color and writing. Consumer perceptions of online media and social media are also positive. This is because in terms of intensity, Indomaret promo ads can be accessed at any time, in terms of clarity it is also good because it presents clear, varaitive images, colors and writing. In terms of attractiveness, most consumers recognize that online media and social media product advertisements are more attractive than print media because they use a combination of faster intensity and clarity of images, text and color. Furthermore, the factors that influence consumer perceptions of Indomaret advertisements are Internal / functional factors which include needs factors and mental readiness and mood factors. While external factors are the existence of stimuli / repetitive stimuli, message content that fits the needs and attitudes of employee behavior and good experience from consumers.
Dampak Implementasi Lawfull Interception pada Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme
Authors: Mulya Ade , Marzuki Ismail  , R. Bayu Yuliantoro  , Heriyanto Kandati
Published: July 2022

The terrorism is crime categorized as a serious threat that requires speed of handling with the support of access to accurate and fast information. The Lawful Interception approach that has been accommodated in the latest revised terrorism law has made an important contribution. This is a new way to speed up the investigation of criminal acts of terrorism. The research was conducted qualitatively by studying literature and in-depth interviews with 3 informants. The research focus on law enforcement for criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesia. The results of the research study state that the impact of Lawful Interception has a significant influence in assisting the process of disclosure and investigation of criminal acts of terrorism. However, there is a need for oversight and procedures to guard against potential breaches of privacy.
Kepuasan Penumpang Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Protokol Kesehatan yang Diterapkan Oleh Yogyakarta International Airport
Authors: Mahadika Raizuli Mahadika Putra
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on passenger satisfaction, Yogyakarta International Airport, the quality of service in question includes 5 dimensions (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy). This research uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques by distributing statements (questionnaires) in the form of a Likert scale with a sample of 93 respondents. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. The results of the analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence on the satisfaction of air transportation service users partially, which is 19,901. The results showed that 81.3% of Yogyakarta International Airport's customer satisfaction was influenced by service quality (X) which consisted of five dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The remaining 18.7% is influenced by other variables not examined such as price, cost, efficiency and effectiveness.
Influence of the glue joint on the speed of propagation of sound waves in wood
Authors: Banaś Alicja , Karwat Zbigniew
Published: July 2022

Influence of the glue joint on the speed of propagation of sound waves in wood. The aim of this study is to demonstrate differences in the propagation of sound waves in wood depending on the type of glue used to form the joint. Samples of tree species considered as resonant wood, i.e. Norway spruce (Picea abies) and sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus), and for comparison, wood of European beech (Fagus sylvatica) were used. The fractured samples were glued together using glutinous fish glue, polyurethane glue (Titebond Liquid Glue) and cyanoacrylate glue (BONDOLOC B415). All types of glue are used in instrument repair, of which glutinous glue is regarded to be the correct one used in gluing technique. The test was carried out using a non-destructive ultrasonic method. It has been shown that the highest decreases in speed of propagation of sound waves are in wood glued with glutinous glue and the lowest in wood glued with cyanoacrylate glue.
Ability of Joining Composite Structures with Metal by Riveting
Authors: GODZIMIRSKI Jan , ARKUSZYŃSKA Angelika
Published: July 2022

The technology of repairing the composite coverings of the MiG-29 airframe provides for the possibility of repairing with the use of metal battens, connected with the composite cover by riveting, with the use of metal washers protecting the composite against damage during rivet upsetting. Tests were carried out to check the possibility of replacing the composite covering repairs with solid rivets with blind rivets, which would eliminate the necessity for the troublesome disassembly and assembly of the damaged covering. The conducted research shows that the threaded blind titanium rivets meet the requirements to be substitutes for solid rivets. The performed numerical calculations show that in riveted joints, an important role in the load transfer is played by the friction forces between the joined elements, and the value of these forces depends on the pressure of the head and the tab. Titanium blind threaded rivets provide higher pressure than cold-headed ones.
Test Bench Concept for Testing of Gripper Properties in a Robotic Palletizing Process
Authors: PANASIUK Jarosław , KACZMAREK Wojciech , SIWEK Michał , BORYS Szymon
Published: July 2022

Palletizing and depalletizing processes require specialized equipment, such as grippers dedicated to the type and dimensions of the goods to be handled. The traditional approach used in the robotisation of palletizing workstations is therefore mainly based on the development of specialized grippers, whose design limits their use in other applications. The article presents a concept of a modular gripper system enabling palletization of goods in collective packaging, including cartons, shrink-wrap packs, and bags. The concept developed involves the construction of a gripper system based on common modules that provide for extensive parameterization of device operation. The authors also propose a test bench to test the properties of grippers in a robotic palletizing process.
Testing ToF Sensors for Use in Obstacle Detection Systems
Authors: SZCZEPAŃSKI Grzegorz , SHMYK Aliaksandra
Published: July 2022

ToF (Time of Flight) sensors have been gaining popularity in recent times as
a cheap and accurate way to take distance measurements. They may prove to be a key component of obstacle detection systems in the near future. This paper presents a stepper motor system with two measurement modules containing ToF sensors. The results of distance measurements made with these modules relative to a flat surface for different sensor modes are presented. Standard deviations were determined for the measurement results and a polynomial fitting was performed using the linear least squares method. The results were used to select the sensor for further work in terms of its use in an obstacle detection system.
GAMBARAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA SAMBUNG KECAMATAN UNDAAN KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Anita Dyah Listyarini  , Ilham Setyo Budi  , Zakiatun Assifah
Published: July 2022

Glukosa darah meningkat seiring dengan proses penuaan semakin banyak lansia yang berisiko terhadap terjadinya diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus pada lansia umumnya bersifat asimptomatik, walaupun ada gejala seringkali berupa gejala yang tidak khas seperti kelemahan, latergi, perubahan tingkah laku, menurunnya status kognitif atau kemampuan fungsional. Hal tersebut menyebabkan diagnosis diabetes mellitus pada lansia terlambat. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan jumlah sample 30 responden  dari lansia yang menderita Diabetes Mellitus sebanyak 18 responden dan lansia yang menderita komplikasi sebanyak 12 responden dengan menggunakan alat glukotest baru. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada 30 responden menunjukkan bahwa lansia yang berusia 74-90 tahun memiliki kadar gula darah tinggi dengan jumlah 15 orang (50%). Berasarkan jenis kelamin, lansia yang berjenis kelamin perempuan memiliki nilai kadar gula darah sewaktunya yang paling banyak dibandingkan lansia laki-laki dengan jumlah 20 lansia perempuan (66.7%). Sedangkan berdasarkan rata-rata, gula darah sewaktu lansia di Desa Sambung yaitu 234.80 mg/dl. Kadar gula darah sewaktu kategori diabetes mellitus banyak ditemukan pada faktor positif, sehingga upaya pemberian edukasi terkait faktor risiko diabetes mellitus perlu ditingkatkan.
Aprendizaje situado aplicado a estudiantes del primer año de universidad
Authors: Peña Azpiri Miguel Ángel , Peña Estrada Claudia Cyntia
Published: July 2022

El primer año en la universidad es importante para que los estudiantes se interesen en su campo de estudios y forjen su camino profesional. Sin embargo, muchas veces esto no ocurre pues no se sienten atraídos por el material formativo. El aprendizaje situado aumentado con material multimedia permite exponer al estudiante a escenarios significativos que pueden favorecer su interés de manera temprana. Se aplicó un diseño cuasi experimental con pre y post test y grupo de control a una muestra de 62 estudiantes para observar el efecto de utilizar contenido situado digital como apoyo al aprendizaje de estudiantes del primer año en la universidad. Se encontró que los estudiantes que utilizaron contenido situado digital multimedia incrementaron su aprovechamiento en mayor medida que el grupo de control, además de que los estudiantes del grupo experimental mostraron mayor interés por interactuar con material educativo en diferentes medios digitales. En este sentido, incorporar material educativo digital y multimedia con características situacionales que permitan al estudiante de primer año de universidad experimentar escenarios significativos, mejora sus resultados de aprendizaje y ayuda a que se adapten mejor al proceso educativo.
ULUSLARARASI REKLAMLARIN ADAPTASYONU (YERELLEŞTİRİLMESİ) ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: SARI Bektaş
Published: July 2022

Araştırma kapsamında öncelikle kültür kavramı incelenecek, sonrasında tüketici ve tüketim kültürü üzerinde durularak karşılaştırmalı kültür analizlerinden bahsedilecektir. Son kısımda da uluslararası bir firmaya ait olan “Snickers” marka çikolata reklamının orijinalinden farklı bir kültüre (makale kapsamında Türk kültürüne) uyarlanırken (adapte edilirken, yerelleştirilirken) hangi faktörler üzerinde durulduğu reklamların “göstergebilimsel analizleri” ile tespit edilmeye çalışılacaktır.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penginputan Database Mahasiswa Berbasis Web
Authors: Sari Indah Purnama , Jannah Aulia , Meuraxa Adila Mawadda , Syahfitri Ayu , Omar Ridzuan
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang semakin pesat, membuat masyarakat menjadi lebih mudah dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan. Untuk mengikuti perkembangan zaman, mahasiswa teknologi informasi mempelajari tentang Bahasa pemrograman HTML ( Hyper Text Mark Up Language ), CSS ( Cascading Style Sheet), PHP ( Hypertext Preprocessor ), dan Java Script untuk membuat website. Dengan metode penelitian kualitatif, mahasiswa IT membuat website dengan Bahasa pemrograman HMTL, CSS, PHP, dan Java Script yang disimpan di dalam database XAMPP. Mahasiswa yang mengakses dapat melakukan login dan penginputan data mahasiswa.  Sehingga dengan adanya website ini akan memudahkan perguruan tinggi dalam menginput data mahasiswa.
A case study of combined central and peripheral demyelination with antibodies against paranodal protein neurofascin 186.
Authors: Sumei Zhang
Published: July 2022

We report the diagnostic process of a rare patient with a combined central and peripheral demyelinating disease with antibodies against paranodal protein neurofascin 186 (anti– NF186)—the patient presented with weakness in both lower limbs. The clinical process and evidence are similar to subacute combined degeneration. However, thoracic spinal MRI shows T1 equal signal, and T2 high signal lesions in thoracic vertebrae 5-7 mainly involve white matter. The Aquaporin 4 antibody of the central nervous system indicates the disease is of an optic neuromyelitis pedigree. The antibodies against paranodal protein neurofascin 186 indicate demyelinating peripheral nerve pathogenesis. The final diagnosis was a combined central and peripheral demyelinating disease based on the results of various examinations. The patient's condition improved after methylprednisolone therapy and intravenous immunoglobulin.
Behavior of Working Mothers in Exclusive Breast Milk in The Work Area of Bulili Public Health Center
Authors: Syam Sadly , Fadjriah Rasyika Nurul , Faralizayani
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to determine working mothers' behavior in exclusive breastfeeding in the Bulili Health Center Work Area, South Palu District. The research method applied qualitative with a case study approach. The research informants were 13, determined by the purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the predisposing factors with knowledge and attitude variables were still limited; the informants did not know the exact meaning of exclusive breastfeeding, the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. Supporting factors with health facilities infrastructure and facilities at work variable are not yet available optimally. While the family support variable can be said to be lacking, this is influenced by the lack of family knowledge regarding exclusive breastfeeding. The definition of exclusive breastfeeding is still relatively low also about attitudes, even due to the lack of knowledge, facilities, and infrastructure that support exclusive breastfeeding, such as lactation rooms; in this study, the support provided by the family is still relatively low
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MATERI PANCASILA BUDDHIS DAN PANCADHAMMA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA BUDDHA KELAS VII SMP DI KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Authors: Susanto Susanto
Published: July 2022

Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran yang digunakan guru menjadi multimedia interaktif berbasis problem based learning pada materi Pancasila Buddhis Dan Pancadhamma Pendidikan Agama Buddha Kelas VII Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Kabupaten Pesawaran.
Metode penelitian ini dengan metode research and development (penelitian dan pengembangan), metode ini digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk tertentu, dan menguji keefektifan produk tersebut Hal ini berkaitan dengan tujuan umum penelitian yaitu untuk mengembangkan suatu model multimedia interaktif materi pancasila buddhis dan pancadhamma yang cocok untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang diharapkan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pesertadidik beragama Buddha kelas VII yang berjumlah 6 pesertadidik dari SMP PGRI Pejambon dan 6 pesertadidik dari SMP 21 Pesawaran. Langkah pengembangan yang ditempuh berdasarkan pada langkah pengembangan Bord And Gall memiliki relevansi yang tinggi untuk mengembangkan model multimedia interaktif. Tekhnik analisis menggunakan deskriptif presentase. Data kuantitatif dari penilaian produk yang telah dikembangkan pada saat uji coba produk, dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif presentase. Teknik analisis data ini digunakan untuk mengetahui validitas dan reabilitas angket. Yaitu penilaian uji coba produk yang di ujikan kepada ahli media, ahli materi, dan guru pendidikan.
Hasil penelitian untuk mengetahui kelayakan produk yang dihasilkan, yaitu, multimedia interaktif pada materi pancasila dan pancadhamma kelas VII kabupaten Pesawaran. Berdasarkan uji Validasi produk dilakukan oleh ahli media dan ahli materi mendapatkan hasil Hasil jumlah kedua uji oleh ahli materi dan ahli media mendapatkan skor total 377 dengan rata rata 4.6 dalam kriteria sangat baik atau layak untuk digunakan. Sedangkan validasi oleh guru mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Buddha hasil keseluruhan dari 2 validator oleh guru pendidikan agama Buddha mendapatkan nilai rata rata sebesar 4,6 dan total nilai 377 dengan kriteria sangat baik atau layak untuk digunakan. Hasil ujicoba lapangan menggunakan uji dua sisi dengan tingkat signifikansi a = 5%. hasil pengujian berdasarkan kriteria yang telah dibuat dengan Nilai -t hitung < -t tabel (-36,336< -2,57058) dan P value (0,00 < 0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan ha diterima. Oleh karena itu dari hasil pengujian berdasarkan kriteria yang telah dibuat dengan nilai perbandingan -t hitung < -t tabel (-36,336< -2,57058) dan P value (0,00 < 0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ada perbedaan antara rata-rata nilai sebelum menggunakan media dengan rata-rata nilai sesudah menggunakan media
MODEL PENDIDIKAN UPACARA PUJA BAKTI DAN KEMATIAN MAHAYANA BERBASIS BLENDED LEARNING BAGI PANDITA UPACARIKA
Authors: Juli Juli , Lamirin Lamirin
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang, membuat dan mengembangkan modul pendidikan upacara puja bakti umum dan kematian tradisi Mahayana menggunakan pendekatan blended learning untuk mempermudah pengajaran jarak jauh, serta menguji kemenarikan, kemudahan penggunaan dan efektivitas produk, karena masih banyak umat Buddha, yang masih mempercayai dan mencampuradukkan mitos, tradisi dan kepercayaan turun temurun dalam ritual keagamaan, kurangnya pemahaman terhadap agama Buddha Mahayana, serta senantiasa diliputi oleh ketakutan dan kecemasan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif terhadap modul dengan menggunakan model Lee dan Owens yang dilaksanakan melalui tahap dan metode kuantitatif terhadap pengujian modul melalui angket terbuka dan tertutup dalam pre-test, post-test dan sikap peserta, serta wawancara dan dokumentasi untuk melengkapi proses pengumpulan data, yakni metode penelitian campuran (mix methods). Hasil penelitian terhadap umat Buddha, termasuk pandita upacarika dengan rentang usia 25-60 tahun yang sehat secara fisik dan mental menyatakan bahwa telah terjadi perubahan pemahaman mengenai upacara puja bakti umum dan kematian tradisi Mahayana berdasarkan hasil pre-test yang menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 54 dan 56 setelah proses pembelajaran, post-test dengan nilai rata-rata 89 dan 92, serta sikap peserta yang senang sebesar 64% dan menyatakan tidak mengalami kesulitan sebesar 40% untuk memahami modul pendidikan upacara puja bakti dan kematian tradisi Mahayana berbasis blended learning.
PAÑCA-SĪLA BUDDHIS
Authors: Lisniasari Lisniasari , Ismoyo Tejo
Published: July 2022

Pengetahuan mengenai Pañca-sīla buddhis sebagai landasan hidup bagi setiap umat Buddha sangatlah penting. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengkaji Pañca-sīla buddhis dari segi kepustakaan. Penelitian mengenai Pañca-sīla buddhis diteliti secara kualitatif dengan menggunak studi kepustakaan yang mengandalkan buku, artikel, jurnal maupun literatur terkait untuk mengetahui fakta-fakta ilmiah mengenai variabel penelitian terkait. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diketahui bahwa Pañca-sīla buddhis merupakan dasar moral utama Buddhis terdiri dari (1) bertekad melatih diri menghindari pembunuhan makhluk hidup (Pānātippātā Veramani Sikkhāpadam Samā-diyāmi); (2) Bertekad melatih diri menghindari pencurian atau mengambil barang yang tidak diberikan (Adinādānā veramaņĩ sikkhāpadaņ samādiyāmi); (3) Bertekad melatih diri menghindari dari perbuatan asusila (Kāmesumicchācārā veramaņĩ sikkhāpadaņ samādiyāmi); (4) Bertekad melatih diri menghindari ucapan yang tidak benar atau berbohong (Musāvādā veramaņĩ sikkhāpadaņ samādiyāmi); (5) bertekad menghindari minuman yang menyebabkan lemahnya kesadaran (Surāmerayamajjhapamādatthānā veramaņĩ sikkhāpadaņ samādiyāmi). Praktek pañca-sīla buddhis mengarah pada peningkatan pengendalian diri dan kekuatan kepribadian. Tujuan pelaksanaan pañca-sīla buddhis sebagai landasan moral bagi umat Buddha, memuat dua tujuan; Pertama, memungkinkan manusia untuk hidup bersama dalam komunitas beradab dengan saling percaya dan menghormati. Kedua, merupakan titik awal perkembangan spiritual menuju pembebasan. Buddha mengemukakan manfaat dari pelaksanaan pañca-sīla buddhis di dalam Māhaparinībbānā-suttā kepada para perumah tangga antara lain: membuat orang bertambah kaya, mendatangkan nama baik, menimbulkan percaya diri dalam pergaulan dengan berbagai golongan manusia, memberi ketenangan disaat menghadapi kematian, setelah meninggal dunia, akan terlahir kembali dialam surga. Penelitian ini kemudian mempunyai kontribusi terhadap ketekunan dan kegiatan umat Buddha dalam melaksanakan Pañca-sīla buddhis sekaligus untuk memperkaya kajian Buddha Dharma di Indonesia.
BENCANA COVID-19 DALAM PERSEPSI BUDDHIS
Authors: Boniran Boniran , Diono Wahyu , Nuriani Nuriani
Published: July 2022

Covid-19 merupakan bencana non alam yang terjadi sekarang ini tepatnya pada awal tahun 2020, Covid-19 merupakan bencana non alam yang disebabkan oleh virus corona atau savere acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Seiring perkembangan zaman yang modern seperti sekarang ini, karena masih banyak manusia yang berlebihan mengkonsumsi hewan liar dan kurangnya memahami hukum sebab akibat, sehingga menyebabkan munculnya virus baru, masalah yang sedang terjadi sekarang ini yaitu virus corona. Awal mula munculnya virus corona ini berasal dari kota Wuhan, Tiongkok penyebarannya virus tersebut diduga melalui mengkonsumsi daging kelelawar. Dalam buddhisme kurangnya memahami hukum sebab-akibat juga merupakan salah satu penyebab munculnya virus ini, dalam pancasila buddhis yang pertama dijelaskan “Panatipata veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami” yang artinya: aku bertekad melatih diri untuk menghindari pembunuhan makhluk hidup. Jika kita melanggar sila yang pertama ini dalam kehidupan kita yang akan datang akan terlahir kembali dalam keadaan cacat, mempunyai wajah yang buruk, berbadan lemah dan berpenyakitan, dan berumur pendek. Maka dari itu membunuh bahkan memakan binatang liar merupakan tindakan yang tidak baik, karena bisa mengakibatkan dampak. Terutama pada kesehatan karena tidak tahu binatang liar yang dikonsumsi didalamnya mengandung virus atau bakteri yang berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan kita. Jadi bisa dikatakan memahami hukum sebab-akibat merupakan salah satu yang haru kita tanamkan karena kita bisa memahami mana yang benar dan salah saat kita akan melakukan sesuatu tindakan, sehingga bisa mendapatkan kebahagiaan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan teori-teori yang ada didalam buku-buku, serta karya para praktis. Hasil pengolahan data disajikan dalam bentuk paparan didalam pembahasan. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, hendaknya seseorang harus memahami hukum sebab-akibat dalam melakukan perbuatan. Dengan menyadari hal tersebut di atas, maka disini penulis mencoba untuk mengadakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan sumber-sumber tentang Covid-19 serta Covid-19 dalam Buddhisme dikatakan dalam bencana atau bukan. Sehingga diharapkan bisa terhindar dari virus Covid-19.
HARUSKAH KITA MERUBAH METODE PERKULIAHAN KITA? SEBUAH STUDI PENTING DALAM PENDIDIKAN TINGGI BUDDHIS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Karniawan Arya Whisnu
Published: July 2022

Pendidikan Buddhis Indonesia telah mengalami kemajuan yang signifikan.Namun hingga saat ini masih banyak warga negara Indonesia yang beragama Buddha di wilayah terpencil tidak mendapatkan pendidikan agama Buddha sama sekali. Hal ini karena tidak meratanya penyebaran guru agama Buddha di Indonesia. Permasalahan pemerataan tenaga pengajar agama Buddha memang suatu permasalahan yang cukup sulit untuk diatasi. Hal ini disebabkan Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Buddha/ PTAB yang ada hanya terdapat di wilayah tertentu di Pulau Jawa dan Sumatera. Selain itu metode perkuliahan yang digunakan hanya perkuliahan secara tatap muka saja sehingga menyulitkan calon-calon mahasiswa yang berada di daerah terpencil ataupun beda pulau. Metode perkuliahan secara Pendidikan Jarak Jauh/ PJJ diyakini dapat menjadi solusi atas masalah pemerataan tenaga pengajar agama Buddha di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari solusi dalam meningkatkan jumlah pengajar agama Buddha di Indonesia secara efisien beserta mencari solusi implementasi agar dapat diterapkan oleh PTAB yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode heuristika. Hasil penelitian ini mengemukakan metode perkuliahan di PTAB Indonesia, mengkaji kelemahan metode perkuliahan tatap muka, mengemukakan metode perkuliahan secara PJJ dan mengkaji penerapan PJJ pada PTAB.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dengan Produktivitas Perawat di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Eki Maryo  , Muflih Muflih
Published: July 2022

Manajemen harus mengakui dan menerima bahwa sumber daya manusia merupakan elemen yang paling strategis dalam organisasi. Peningkatan produktivitas kerja hanya mungkin dilakukan manusia. Produktivitas kerja adalah keinginan manusia untuk selalu meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan di segala bidang. Produktivitas sangat penting bagi daya saing jangka panjang dalam organisasi. Setiap perusahaan memiliki karyawan yang bertugas melaksanakan kegiatan operasional. Mereka beraktivitas di lingkungan kerja yang kemungkinan berpengaruh pada produktivitas kerjanya. Lingkungan kerja yang kondusif mendukung produktivitas karyawan dalam bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh lingkungan kerja dengan produktivitas staf perawat di rumah sakit. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menyebarkan kuesioner/angket Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat pelaksana berjumalah 123 orang dan cara pengambilan responden menggunakan Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah mayoritas perawat merasakan lingkungan kerja dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 120 responden (97,6%), tingkat produktivitas perawat terbanyak berada pada kategori cukup dengan jumlah 79 responden (64,2%) dan ada pengaruh antara lingkungan kerja dengan produktivitas staf perawat di rumah sakit dengan nilai probabilitasnya adalah 0,044 < α =0,05. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu lingkungan kerja yang dirasakan perawat mayoritas adalah pada kategori baik, produktivitas perawat adalah dalam kategori cukup produktif dan ada pengaruh lingkungan kerja dengan produktivitas staf perawat di rumah sakit.
Desè número de la revista Emblecat
Authors: Edicions Emblecat
Published: July 2022

Tracta el tema de com ha evolucionat la revista des del seu inici fins ara i quines expectatives té la Editorial
Operator Competence and Management of the Village Financial System: A Study on the Use of Siskeudes in Sumenep District
Authors: Rasaili Wilda
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Technology-based village financial system management in Sumenep Regency has been implemented since 2018. The management is in the form of the Siskeudes application which helps accelerate planning, data collection and village financial management, and encourages transparency of the village management system. The main obstacle to using the Siskeudes application is the capacity and competence of village officials and village operators. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach and obtains data through in-depth interviews, documentation and observations. The results of the study suggest that the siskeudes application is very helpful in managing village finances, and the use of the siskeudes application must be supported by the competence of village officials and operators by covering, 1) educational qualifications, 2) the intensity of financial management training with and using the siskeudes application, and 3) self-development efforts. village officials and operators. Competence or resources of village officials and village operators as the main factor in the smooth management of technology-based village financial systems. Technology-based financial system management supported by operator competence can accelerate reporting, ease public accessibility and financial management innovation.

Keywords: Competence, village operator, financial system management, siskeudes application.
Prison Of Poverty For Traditional Fishers
Authors: Sugiyanto Seger , Hijjang Pawennari , Jalil Ashaluddin
Published: July 2022

This paper was a research of the traditional fishers’ life and the poverty prison of the Natural Resources in Teluk Belitung Village, Merbau District. The researchers described the current situation of traditional fishers' households and their value orientation towards jobs as fishers with a bargaining position. The mix method was chosen as the approaching model to understand the subject matter with the data analysis phase, including categorizing, compiling labels, and concluding. The monopoly of the fisheries economy by some Chinese entrepreneurs has maintained poverty for traditional fishers who worked for them or not. Debt guarantees were ways to cover up detrimental situations and destroy fishery resources in the research area. The researchers used the Kluckhohn approach to uncover the actual value orientation of fishers in a tight situation. Fishers understood that using dencis threatened the environment, but this method was chosen to maintain their position as fishers with sufficient income. There were other alternative jobs such as gardening. However, when they did it, they required seeds, fertilizers, and other types of equipment. The poor economic conditions made it challenging to do gardening while the guarantee of life for their households was lacking, especially from the local government.
THE IMPACT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors: Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich Mullabayev , Baxriddin Jurayevich Mahmudov
Published: July 2022

The article outlines the importance of the digital economy in the economic growth of the Republic of Uzbekistan, its benefits, reforms and recommendations made by the government for its development.
MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVEMENT OF THE PROCESS OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTION
Authors: Baxriddin Jurayevich Mahmudov , Mukhtasar Fazliddin qizi Abdurakhmanova
Published: July 2022

In this fast-changing world, conflicts of interest and rivalry between countries are growing. In such a difficult international environment, it is important to keep our country competitive in the region and in the world. Based on the “Strategy of actions on social and economic development of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2017-2021” adopted for achievement of this goal, the priority directions of our development for the next years are clearly defined. In particular, 76 thousand projects totaling $ 21 trillion and $ 1 billion have been implemented within the framework of the state program "2018 to support active entrepreneurship, innovative ideas and technologies". Significant results are being achieved in the national economy in industry, agriculture, capital construction, transport and communications, services and services. Studies show that total investment in fixed assets at the expense of all sources of economic and social development of the Republic of Uzbekistan amounted to 68.4 trillion soums (US $ 13.4 billion) in 2017, an increase of 120.4% compared to 2016. The share of investment in fixed assets in GDP was 26.9%, compared with 2016 at 2.8% (18.8% compared to 1991, 22.9% against 2000, 19.9% against 2005). It increased by 24.6% compared to 2010 and by 24.3% compared to 2015.
BASIC CONCEPTS OF THE THEORY OF UNCERTAIN SETS AND ACTIONS RELATED TO INVESTMENT PROCESSES
Authors: Bakhriddin Juraevich1 Maxmudov , Mansurjon Mardonakulovich Bustonov , Bahromjon Ibroximovich Rakhimov
Published: July 2022

The theory of ambiguous collections is a new approach to expressing business processes, and there is uncertainty that undermines and complicates even precise quantitative methods and approaches. In this sense, it is possible to include linguistic variables in the analysis as the main distinguishing features of vague collection theory.
EUR/USD Q4 2021 TECHNICAL OUTLOOK
Authors: Manunggal Bagus
Published: July 2022

During the months of July to August, reports on the US economy were not very good. Many of the results did not match the expectations of economists. On the other hand, EUR exceeded expectations, but the trend is likely to decline. Meanwhile, in 2021, only Q4 remains. This study attempts to describe the opportunities in Q4 2021 and how to optimize profits on EUR/USD trading. Overall, EUR/USD tends to be bearish. However, with the unfavorable report on the US economy, the upward trend was quite significant throughout July-August. So there is a short sell opportunity, but by first testing the 1.1900 level. If the price is able to break through this level, EUR/USD will continue to be bullish. However, if the price is unable to penetrate that level, the price will have a bearish opportunity according to the major trend.
Main approaches to the development of professional preparation of students of technical universities
Authors: Muxtorova Iroda
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this scientific article is to study the problem of developing students' competitiveness in the process of vocational education at a university from a scientific and pedagogical point of view and the development of basic approaches.
IMPLEMENTATION OF MODELS OF INNOVATIVE LOGISTICS IN THE ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL COMPANIES IN THE CONTEXT OF ELIMINATING THE PROBLEMS OF THEIR FUNCTIONING
Authors: Khaydarova Nigina
Published: July 2022

On articles introduction of innovative logistics models in the activities of tourist companies in the conditions of elimination of problems of their functioning in nowadays. In the study of the research, the following methods were utilized: theoretical (analysis; synthesis; specification; generalization, simulation); diagnostic (questionnaire; prediction); empirical (studying the experience of organizing the tourism activities and regulatory documentation); methods of mathematical statistics and graphical representation of the results Moreover, how can develop the formation of recreational logistics in tourism sections
The Legality Of Cultivated Palm Oil, Research On The Readiness Of Small Holder Farmers In Indonesia To Produce Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) Is Reviewed
Authors: Apriyanto Mulono , Azhar Ali , Satriawan Fikri KMS. Novyar , Puspitasari Feni
Published: July 2022

The Indonesian government is working to ensure the sustainability of the country's palm oil industry through the establishment of a sustainability standard called Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) in presidential regulation no. 44 of 2020. The purpose of this study is to determine the value of smallholders' ability to comply with Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) standards based on the legality of farmers' land in Indragiri Hilir. By comparing the legality of cultivated land applied by independent farmers, the audit method is used to conduct a quantitative descriptive analysis of conformity with ispo principles, criteria, and indicators. The legal status of smallholder farmers' land is incomplete, as the majority of oil palm plantations are located in KBK and the majority of land lacks a certificate but does have a letter of compensation.
Aplicativo como plataforma de integração entre sociedade e animais domésticos
Authors: Riva Aline Duarte , Ribeiro Geovanna Cristine Corrêa , de Oliveira Luana Roza , de Siqueira Mozart Lemos
Published: July 2022

Cresce cada vez mais o mercado de aplicativos com objetivos para atuar em diversos setores da sociedade. Ao mesmo tempo, aumentou o número de abandonos de animais e relatos de como as pessoas possuem dificuldades para encontrar animais perdidos. Por este motivo decidiu-se desenvolver uma aplicação mobile que pudesse satisfazer a todas essas situações e que assim atuasse como uma rede social para as publicações dos usuários. Dessa maneira, pretende-se aplicar o projeto na cidade de Canoas em parceria com ONGs e contribuir positivamente nesse setor.
The validation of the Perceived Surveillance Scale
Authors: Segijn Claire Monique , Opree Suzanna J. , Van Ooijen Iris
Published: July 2022

Data-driven practices, such as personalized communication, computational advertising, and algorithmic decision making, are now commonplace. However, they have been criticized for (mis)uses of personal data and invasions of people’s privacy. Recently, scholars have started to examine the concept of perceived surveillance to obtain more insight into the perceptions and effectiveness of data-driven communication. Despite the growing research interest in perceived surveillance, there is no validated scale to measure this concept. This study aimed to validate the Perceived Surveillance Scale. The reliability and validity of the scale were tested in two surveys (N = 137 and N = 1,008) and one experiment (N = 527). In all three studies, the scale showed good reliability. Regarding construct validity, the results showed that, as expected, the Perceived Surveillance Scale was positively related to privacy concerns, privacy risk perception, perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, creepiness, surveillance concerns, and perceived personalization. In line with the predictions, the scale was negatively related to personalization attitudes. The Perceived Surveillance Scale can assess differences in perceptions of or responses to data-driven communication in different communication domains.
Kriminalistické a trestněprávní aspekty detekce lží analýzou tzv. mikroexpresí
Authors: Provazník Jan
Published: July 2022

Tento článek se zaměřuje na tzv. analýzu mikroexpresí a její použitelnost v trestním řízení. Nejprve představuje základy a vývoj této metody a současný stav poznání včetně rozdílů, které ohledně této metody přinesl rozvoj informačních technologií. Následně článek pokračuje ke srovnání této metody s fyziodetekčním vyšetřením (tj. standardní metodou založenou na využití detektoru lži) co do jejich podstat, právních omezení důkazní hodnoty jejich výstupů a jejich důvodů. Článek končí provedením vlastní analýzy použitelnost metody analýzy mikroexpresí v trestním řízení a podmínek, na kterých závěr o použitelnosti spočívá.
It’s a Smart World? An Architectural Reflection on Smart Cities through Hannah Arendt’s Notion of the World
Authors: Teerds Hans ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: July 2022

This paper challenges the ideas beyond the application of smart technology in the urban environment by investigating the proposal for the waterfront of Toronto by Sidewalk Labs. Although the project has been cancelled in the first months of the COVID pandemic outbreak, it still offers a valuable case study, as it was developed by Sidewalk Labs, part of Alphabet Inc, the company behind, among others, Google. This paper focusses on the spatial, material, and political aspects of the proposal, which are investigated through an architectural reading of Hannah Arendt’s notion of the world. The paper reflects on the public spaces in the plan, and in particular to the ambition to make these spaces “responsive” to popular demand. This ideal is inherent to the most far-fledged convictions beyond smart cities. In contradiction to its promising images and wild ideas, this paper concludes that it silences the participants and diminishes the possibility of active participation in the built environment.
Wormholes in Hyper-Chaos
Authors: Wilde Niels ,   DePaul University
Published: July 2022

In this article, I examine the possible link between Nietzsche’s philosophy of the will to power and the new movement in continental philosophy known as speculative realism. Nietzsche is never invoked as a possible (re)source in the war against anti-realism, nor is he identified as a leading officer behind enemy lines but remains in the neutral zone. Although Meillassoux does seem to place Nietzsche in the camp of anti-realists, he is not the main target but only mentioned in a passing remark. In this article, I interpret Nietzsche into the framework of speculative realism and argue that he can be said to occupy a position in-between Graham Harman’s object-oriented ontology and Meillassoux’s speculative materialism.
Candolleomyces asiaticus sp. nov. (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales), a novel species from Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Asif Muhammad , Izhar Aiman , Niazi Abdul Rehman , Khalid Abdul Nasir
Published: July 2022

During mycological surveys of different areas of Punjab, Pakistan, we collected a new species from the genus Candolleomyces. This is the first report of any species of this genus from Pakistan. Candolleomyces asiaticus M.Asif, A.Izhar, Niazi & Khalid sp. nov. is characterized by ellipsoid to oblong-ellipsoid (8.2 × 5 µm) basidiospores with indistinct germ pores, lageniform to utriform cheilocystidia without adhering deposits at the apices, absence of pleuro-, pileo- and caulocystidia, pileipellis with spherical, subglobose to columnar cells, and presence of clamp connections. The morpho-anatomical and molecular phylogenetic analysis of nrITS revealed its distinct phylogenetic position, further supporting the recognition of a new species.
Analysis of trastuzumab therapy's efficacy with or without pertuzumab combination in the metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer an oncology hospital of Pernambuco
Authors: Lima Kaline Nascimento dos Santos , Cruz Juvanier Romão , Carvalho Amanda Florentino Fonseca de
Published: July 2022

Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy between trastuzumab-only or pertuzumab plus trastuzumab therapies in metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer patients.

Material and Methods: At Hospital de Cancer de Pernambuco (HCP), Recife, Brazil, a cross-sectional study was carried out. One hundred seventy-two patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (BC) were divided into two groups. One group of patients underwent chemotherapy with trastuzumab-only between 2013 and 2016, and another group underwent treatment with pertuzumab plus trastuzumab (P+H) between 2017 and 2020.

Results: The median age was 50.4 years (range 25-86) when diagnosed with tumor metastasis. The patients treated with trastuzumab-only had a mortality rate of 13/100 women per year (95% CI: 9.19 to 18.38), and those treated with trastuzumab plus pertuzumab had a mortality rate of 4.14/100 women per year (95% CI: 2.50 to 6.87). The estimated risk ratio (HR) for the trastuzumab-only group was 3.16-fold higher death than the P+H-treated group. The group of patients who evolved into metastasis during follow-up had a risk 3.12-fold higher of death compared to the group in tumor metastases at early diagnosis. In the multivariate analysis, the HR estimate adjusted for the trastuzumab-only treated group was 3.58-fold higher death than the P+H group. The mean follow-up time was three years (15 days to 14.7 years). The estimated mortality rate was 7.73/100 diagnosed women per year (95% CI: 5.80 to 10.3). In the analysis of overall survival (OS), there was a significant difference between the groups treated with trastuzumab-only or P+H (p<0.0001).

Conclusion: There are benefits in incorporating new therapies into Brazil's public health network for the treatment of women with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer, impacting increased OS and better quality of life, even those diagnosed in more advanced stages.