bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Entrepreneurial Printing School Program at SMKN 1 Tanjung Pinang Using CIPP Models
Authors: Thaha Ghafara Said , Ambiyar Ambiyar , Jalinus Nizwardi , Rizal Fahmi
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the entrepreneurial school program from the aspect of evaluating context, input, process, and product (CIPP) with the existence of an entrepreneurial school program to support entrepreneurship subjects in vocational schools. The CIPP evaluation model is one type of model that can analyze the success rate of implementing the Entrepreneurial Printing School (SPW) program. The results of the evaluation analysis that have been carried out state that the SPW program at SMK Negeri 1 Tanjung Pinang based on the context aspect has a conducive environment to make the school a driving force for entrepreneurship, with the existence of creative products for students and teachers, has a business management department and a marketing department both retail and online. input from this program students starting from class X in various majors have been prepared to have an entrepreneurial spirit by making captains and danru in each class to carry out entrepreneurship programs and to support entrepreneurship subjects, teachers who teach entrepreneurship subjects are teachers who on average have businesses and have an entrepreneurial background and have good infrastructure, the process aspects of the activities are carried out in accordance with the guidebook that has been determined by the Directorate of Vocational Development (PSMK) and is carried out well, the product aspects are (1) Formation of the SPW team; (2) Socialization of the SPW program in the school environment; (3) SPW program product exhibition activities; (4) Fostering entrepreneurial activities; (5) Increasing student competence in digital marketing; (6) The creation of student entrepreneurial activities independently; and (7) Evaluation of the SPW continuation program.
Gestão da Qualidade e Segurança dos Alimentos II
Authors: Alves Teixeira Sá Daniele Maria , Mazza Cruz de Oliveira Amanda , Pinto Farias Mirla Dayanny
Published: September 2023

Este livro traz os resultados dos estudos científicos desenvolvidos entre 2019 e 2021 pelos alunos da Especialização em Gestão da Qualidade e Segurança dos Alimentos do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará - Campus Sobral. As pesquisas descritas neste livro resultaram dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso e trazem assuntos ligados ao controle de estoque, produção e de qualidade nos estabelecimentos produtores/industrializadores de alimentos, pesquisas relacionadas à área de pescados, avaliação nutricional e análises de resto ingesta. Portanto, este volume traz um mix de assuntos da área de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos que ajudará os leitores profissionais e estudantes a se aprofundarem nesta área.
Análise da perda líquida no degelo do filé de peixe panga (Pangasius hypophthalmus) utilizado em um restaurante de coletividade na cidade de Sobral-CE
Authors: Mendes Adeodato Eline , Pinto Farias Mirla Dayanny , Maciel Dias de Moraes Georgia , Elmiro Timbó Andrade Francisca Joyce
Published: September 2023

Análise da perda líquida no degelo do filé de peixe panga (Pangasius hypophthalmus) utilizado em um restaurante de coletividade na cidade de Sobral-CE
Cinco presidentes: ¿una sola crisis? Articulaciones tópicas y ethos en los discursos presidenciales de fines de 2001 en Argentina
Authors: Cané Mariana
Published: September 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es recomponer los principales diagnósticos en torno a la crisis delineados en las alocuciones presidenciales de quienes estuvieron al frente del Poder Ejecutivo argentino a fines del 2001, esto es, los dirigentes políticos Fernando De la Rúa, Ramón Puerta, Adolfo Rodríguez Saá, Eduardo Camaño y Eduardo Duhalde. La pregunta que guía la indagación es la siguiente: ¿qué rol jugaron esos diagnósticos y las imágenes de sí proyectadas en sus discursos en las disímiles permanencias en el cargo de cada uno de estos referentes políticos y, particularmente, en los casos de Rodríguez Saá y Duhalde? Para ello, se rastrean en el corpus los principales topoï argumentativos que sustentaron aquellos modos de construir la crisis y los ethos proyectados por cada locutor en su discurso. Nuestra hipótesis de trabajo es que el modo en que Rodríguez Saá y Duhalde diagnosticaron la crisis y construyeron –en sus primeros días de gobierno– su liderazgo contribuyó a delinear sus diferentes performances. En el caso de Rodríguez Saá, favoreció que sus pares le quitaran su apoyo y le valió la salida de la presidencia a una semana de haber asumido. En el de Duhalde, le permitió tejer alianzas con sus pares y construir cierto grado de confianza en la ciudadanía, de modo tal de poder subsanar, al menos en parte, la débil legitimidad de origen de su gestión.
La disputa radical. Unionistas e intransigentes en los años peronistas (1946-1955)
Authors: Pizzorno Pablo
Published: September 2023

Este trabajo analiza la disputa interna librada en la Unión Cívica Radical durante los años en los que el partido se erigió como principal fuerza de oposición al peronismo. La división previa entre unionistas e intransigentes se resignificó debido a la experiencia antiperonista, y se profundizó la disputa en torno al sentido de la tradición radical que cada sector reivindicó para sí. Mientras los unionistas se mantuvieron fieles al espíritu de la Unión Democrática y acompañaron la creciente radicalización opositora, los intransigentes procuraron disputar las credenciales nacionales y populares de un gobierno cuya aparición consideraban fruto del extravío de la identidad radical.
John Lennox. La inteligencia artificial y el futuro de la humanidad
Authors: López Jiménez David
Published: September 2023

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Ricardo Laleff Ilieff. Lo político y la derrota. Un contrapunto entre Antonio Gramsci y Carl Schmitt
Authors: Funes Andrés
Published: September 2023

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III–V gain region/Si waveguide hybrid lasers by chip-on-wafer hydrophilic bonding process using UV-ozone treatment
Authors: Kikuchi Takehiko , Kurokawa Munetaka , Fujiwara Naoki , Inoue Naoko , Hiratani Takuo , Nitta Toshiyuki , Mitarai Takuya , Itoh Yuhki , Lee Chang-Yong , Furuya Akira , Oiso Yoshitaka , Nishiyama Nobuhiko , Yagi Hideki
Published: September 2023

The direct bonding process of InP chips on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer is investigated using surface hydrophilization by UV-ozone treatment. The influence of the treatment on surface roughness is observed by atomic force microscopy, and found to be negligibly small. A high-quality III–V/Si bonding interface without crystal defects is verified in a scanning transmission electron microscope observation. The III–V layers remaining on the SOI wafer after the removal process of the InP substrate show uniform photoluminescence intensity over the whole region of the chip, indicating a bonding interface without the influence of lateral etching and peeling-off. From this bonding process, Fabry–Perot lasers with III–V gain and Si waveguide regions are fabricated, and cw operation is successfully achieved at a stage temperature from 20 °C to 85 °C. Stable operation is also confirmed from the changes of threshold current in the aging test (200 mA at 85 °C) after 2000 h.
The Role of Transactional Leadership, Compensation and Working Environment on Employee Job Satisfaction in Fertilizer Industry
Authors: Anggoro KR M. Yusuf Alfian Rendra , Eka Kurnia Saputra  , Lailatun Nafisa  , Hermin Nainggolan  , Ristawati
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study is to examine the effects of transactional leadership, the workplace, and employee compensation on employee happiness in the Indonesian fertilizer business. This study is quantitative in nature, collecting data through the use of questionnaires and supported by secondary sources of information (document). 83 employees made up the sample for this study utilizing the convenience sampling approach. Multiple linear regression is the technique analysis employed. According to the research, compensation, working conditions, and transactional leadership style all have a minimally significant impact on employee happiness. The working atmosphere, salary, and transactional leadership style all have a big impact on employee satisfaction. The working environment is the main influencing factor..
Pengaruh Online Travel Agent dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Minat Konsumen Membeli Tiket Secara Online di Kota Payakumbuh
Authors: Kemala Sri , Fitria  , Yeni Rafika Nengsih  , Jennisa Dwina Indriani  , Rahmat Fauzan
Published: September 2023

Bisnis dalam industri travel agent akan semakin berkembang jika didukung dengan sistem pemesanan tiket yang melalui media internet dan dilakukan secara online. Pemesanan tiket secara online memberikan kemudahan bagi konsumen seperti kemudahan pencarian informasi jadwal perjalanan dan harga tiket. Selain itu, konsumen dapat melakukan pemesanan tiket dimana saja kapan saja dan tanpa harus mengunjungi ke biro travel agent yang bersangkutan sehingga akan berdampak terhadap gaya hidup masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Primer yang disebar pada masyarakat yang memiliki mobilitas tinggi yang berpergian dengan Pesawat terbang di kota Payakumbuh sebanyak 66 orang responden yang dapat di temui dan di ambil dengan teknik (accidental sampling). Penelitian ini menggunakan Regresi Binary Logistik. Hasil Penelitian menemukan bahwa Online Travel Agent memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli namun gaya hidup memiliki pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap minat beli. Tetapo Online Travel Agent lebih dominan mempengaruhi Minat Beli masyarakat untuk membeli tiket secara online di Kota Payakumbuh.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Non PNS Pada Yayasan Bina Insan Kamil ( YABIKA ) Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Octavianti Santi , Rifa Nihayatul
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja para guru Yayasan Bina Insan Kamil terkait dengan aturan gaji dan tempat kerja (YABIKA). Mungkin sebagian atau bersamaan. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel non-probabilitas adalah metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 45 orang guru non PNS yang dipekerjakan oleh Yayasan Bina Insan Kamil. Analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi, analisis koefisien korelasi, analisis koefisien determinasi dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh dan kedisiplinan terhadap kinerja guru dapat dikatakan tinggi. Variabel kemampuan kompensasi dan disiplin kerja sebesar 91,5% sedangkan sisanya 8,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
Analisis Bibliometrik Tentang Tren Penelitian Mengenai Manajemen Pengetahuan Berdasarkan Afiliasi Penulis dari Indonesia
Authors: Soesanto Hari , Handalani Radite Teguh
Published: September 2023

Knowledge management is essential for an organization, especially in managing the knowledge possessed by its human resources to be more effective in achieving its goals. In its development, research trends on global knowledge management have crossed national borders (across countries). However, research written by authors whose affiliates are from Indonesia is exciting and essential to study in research mapping based on the author's country affiliation and its various findings. This study aims to map an outline of the current state of research on knowledge management based on author affiliations from Indonesia and see future research opportunities, especially related to research trends and novelties. The method used is bibliometric analysis with the help of VOSviewer software and the Scopus database. The co-authorship and co-occurrence of keywords were analyzed on 125 documents in 2017-2021. The results showed 12 author network clusters and five keyword clusters. The most dominant keywords that emerged included knowledge management, knowledge, Indonesia, knowledge management systems, and e-learning.

(Manajemen pengetahuan sangat penting bagi suatu organisasi terutama dalam mengelola pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh sumber daya manusia pada organisasi supaya lebih efektif dalam mencapai tujuannya. Dalam perkembangannya, tren penelitian tentang manajemen pengetahuan secara global telah melampaui batas negara (lintas negara). Akan tetapi penelitian yang ditulis oleh penulis yang afiliasinya dari Indonesia menarik dan penting dan relatif baru, untuk diteliti dalam rangka pemetaan penelitian berdasarkan afiliasi negara penulis beserta berbagai temuannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan garis besar keadaan penelitian terkini tentang manajemen pengetahuan berdasarkan afiliasi penulis dari Indonesia dan melihat peluang penelitian ke depan terutama berkaitan trend penelitian dan kebaruan (novelty). Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis bibliometrik dengan bantuan perangkat lunak VOSviewer dan database Scopus. Analisis co-authorship dan co-occurrence kata kunci dilakukan terhadap 125 dokumen pada tahun 2017-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 12 klaster jejaring penulis dan terdapat 5 klaster kata kunci. Kata kunci yang paling dominan muncul antara lain knowledge management, knowledge, Indonesia, knowledge management system, dan e-learning).
Cement-based Composites Moisture Conductivity Theory
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Sakvarelidze Amiran
Published: September 2023

It is important to establish cement-based composites moisture conductivity theory and to determine its parameters at different influences and loads to create comprehensive and improved construction calculation methods. A number of works are dedicated to the issues concerning building materials moisture transfer. It is worth mentioning that the whole raw of regularities need further clarification and study. It is necessary to develop moisture conductivity theory, which mathematical apparatus will be the base for determining the real picture of cement-based composites moisture transfer. The issues concerning the processes of cement-based composites moisture transfer are investigated in the article. It is determined that in cements easy loads within the limits of environmental relative humidity have no impact on the processes of moisture transfer. Composites moisture conductivity theory is created. A system of differential equations that precisely depicts the real picture of materials moisture conductivity is developed. Formulas determine temperature’s (T), moisture’s (W) and hydrostatic pressure’s (P) gradients impact on composites moisture conductivity in every available aspect. Formulas create closed system – three equations for three functions T, W and P. More compact formula of those equations is developed. In formulas coefficient values are given.
Technology of Drilling Wells at Bolnisi Polymetallic Field and Expected Dangers
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Bezhuashvili Ilia
Published: September 2023

Geological-exploratory geophysical works carried out in the ore area of precious metals of Bolnisi district, detailed exploration of the deposit by drilling pillar wells are discussed. Well washes were produced using drilling fluids treated with CR-650 polymer powder. They performed the function of lubrication and cooling of drill guns. When removing the core, a removable core receiver was used without loading - removal operations. This method allows the core material to be removed as much as possible, quickly and without loss. Drilling of wells at the Bolnisi polymetallic belongs to dangerous business processes, therefore a number of labor safety requirements were taken into account at all stages of work performance. In the process of drilling wells, a high probability of mechanical and thermal injuries, vibration, noise and bad organization of the work is expected.
PITFALLS OF PITNETs – A THREE YEAR STUDY
Authors: Shinde Sweety , Bhusse Sushil , Dhume Varsha
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Anterior lobe is the origin for pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (pitNETs). Radiologically and clinically
pitNETs are mimicked by germinoma, craniopharyngiomas and pituicytoma. Histopathology is the gold standard for
denitive diagnosis of pitNET. A retrospective observational study was conducted Material and methods: over three years at a tertiary health
care center. Patient demographic, clinic-radiologic and microscopic details were retrieved from histopathology records. Total 26 cases Results:
of microscopically proven pitNET were found during January 2020 to February 2023. There was female preponderance (17, 65%). Mean age was
41 years (range 25 - 61). Mean duration of symptoms was 14.5 months. Commonest non-hormonal and hormonal symptom was reduced vision (n
24, 92%) and amenorrhea (n 5, 19%) respectively. On imaging the mean tumor size was 33 mm. The commonest pattern on histopathology was
papillary (61.5%). 8/26 cases showed nuclear pleomorphism. Commonest Ki67 index was 3-9 % (46%). Conclusion: Newer insights highlight
the assessment of invasive status and histological subtypes to identify aggressive pitNETs. Clinical follow up and immunohistochemistry using
lineage-specic hormonal and transcription factors are essential for global evaluation of pitNETs.
A STUDY ON PLASMAPHERESIS IN ANCA ASSOCIATED RAPIDLY PROGRESSIVE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS AND ITS SHORT-TERM OUTCOME IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTER IN NORTH EAST INDIA
Authors: Sharma Manjuri , Hajong Sudipta , Kumar Doley Prodip , Pegu Gayatri
Published: September 2023

Introduction- ANCA associated rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is a group of disorders characterized by the
presence of circulating ANCA antibodies and a rapid loss of kidney function, often accompanied by oliguria or anuria,
and by features of glomerulonephritis, including dysmorphic erythrocyturia, erythrocyte cylindruria, and glomerular proteinuria.
Plasmapheresis by removing these antibodies may help in treatment of the disorder. All the patients with RPGN Materials and methodspresentation with positive ANCA serology and with creatinine of more than 5.7 mg/dl and/ or diffuse alveolar hemorrhage with hypoxemia were
included in the study. Patients meeting the criteria were treated with plasmapheresis for a total of 7 sessions over a period of 14 days. The
immunosuppressive therapy like steroids, cyclophosphamide and rituximab were continued as per standard protocol. Results and conclusionOf the 19 ANCA positive patients, 13 met criteria for plasmapheresis. However only 7 patients gave consent for plasmapheresis. Of these 7
patients, there were 2 males (28.57%) and 5 females (71.43%). The mean age was 29.86 ± 10.41 years, the mean hemoglobin being 7.17 ± 1.85
g/dl and mean creatinine being 9.77 ± 3.89 mg/dl. All of the patients had undergone renal biopsy with the mean number of glomeruli being 14.28
± 4.03, the mean percentage of glomeruli with crescents being 70.761 ± 30.90, the mean percentage of cellular, brocellular and brous crescents
being 39.49 ± 37.50, 29.53 ± 27.27, and 30.96 ± 35.30 respectively. The mean IFTA was 15.4 ± 13.02. Of the 7 patients who underwent
plasmapheresis, 4 (57.14%) patients were independent of HD at a follow up of 6 months. The were no signicant correlation between dialysis
independence and baseline creatine (p 0.172) or the percentage of crescents (p 0.931). 2 patients were HD dependent and 1 patient expired as
complication of pneumonia with sepsis.
PREVALENCE OF INTERNET ADDICTION AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH MENTAL HEALTH IN UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS: AN OBSERVATIONAL QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE STUDY
Authors: B. Jariwala Heena , D. Kapadia Nidhi , D. Shah Nilima , C. Parikh Nimesh , M. Darji Vinodkumar , Oza Sumeet
Published: September 2023

Aims: To estimate the prevalence of Internet addiction among undergraduate medical students and to look for its
association with stress, anxiety and depression. A total of 500 consenting undergra Materials and Methods: duate
medical students registered with Medical College associated with a Tertiary care hospital, Ahmedabad in the year 2020-21 participated in the
study who were evaluated for Internet Addiction and Depression, Anxiety, Stress using Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and Depression,
Anxiety, and Stress Scale – 21 Items (DASS 21) respectively. Focused Group Discussion was conducted with the students using FGD guide to
describe the participant's Internet usage characteristics and its associated factors in detail. The prevalence of Internet Addiction was Results:
71.4%, of which 0.4% had severe Internet Addiction. The most common activities online were social media and communication (89.2%),
followed by academic related activities (79.8%). Internet Addiction was found to have signicantly positive correlation with depression
(r=0.528, p<0.01), anxiety (r=0.438, p<0.01) and stress levels (r=0.601, p<0.01). Majority of the students with Internet Addiction were female,
studying in 1st year MBBS, had family income >30,375 on Kuppuswamy scale and were unmarried. The presence of personal psychological life
stressor was also signicantly related to the presence of Internet Addiction (χ2 =5.806, p=0.016).
"QUALITY OF LIFE AND PSYCHOSOCIAL WELL-BEING IN INDIVIDUALS WITH HIV-TB CO-INFECTION: INSIGHTS FROM A CROSSSECTIONAL STUDY IN INDIA"
Authors: Kumar Mishra Rajesh , Prakash Garg Amar , Singh Arya Tungvir
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The co-infection of Human Immunodeciency Virus (HIV) and Tuberculosis (TB) presents a signicant
public health challenge in India. This paper investigates the quality of life (QOL) and psychosocial factors affecting
individuals with HIV alone and those with HIV-TB co-infection. This cross-sectional study was conduc Material & Methods: ted in an ART
clinic at L.L.R.M. Medical College, Uttar Pradesh, India. Participants were divided into two groups: HIV patients without TB and HIV-TB coinfected patients. Data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire and the WHOQOL-HIV Instrument. HIV-TB co-infected Results:
patients had lower CD4 counts, indicating greater immune suppression. Both groups reported dissatisfaction with daily tasks, depression, sleep
issues, decision-making challenges, and concerns about relationships, nances, and stigma. Individuals with co-infection faced additional
burdens of loneliness, thoughts of suicide, and worries about affecting their family line. Self-blame and stigma were prevalent across both groups.
The study underscores the need for comprehensive psychosocial support in addition to medical care for individuals with HIV and HIV-TB coinfection. Limitations include the cross-sectional design and regional focus. This study highlights Conclusions: the importance of addressing
neurocognitive impairment and psychosocial well-being in individuals with HIV and HIV-TB co-infection. Comprehensive interventions should
consider both medical and psychosocial factors to enhance the overall quality of life for these populations.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYTICAL STUDY OF SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN THE GALDAKAO MODIFIED VALDIVIA SUPINE PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY FOR MANAGEMENT OF RENAL CALCULI
Authors: Prakash JVS. , V. Thiruvarul P. , Vetrichandar S. , Saraswathi S. , Kumar. P Arun , V Natarajan , Sabrena M.
Published: September 2023

modied supine PCNL is a safe management method for renal calculi .It offers the advantage of simultaneous retrograde
and antegrade endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery.Aim of study to analyse surgical outcomes in terms of mortality,
morbidity,duration of stay, stone free rates in the Galdakao modied supine Valdivia PCNL.Retrospective collection of about 200 patients data
aged from 20 to 70 years who underwent modied supine PCNL from Department Of Urology, Stanley Medical College for a period of two years
from April2021 to April 2023.Inclusion criteria renal stone >1.5 cm, exclusion criteria: renal stone <1.5 cm, bleeding diathesis, coagulopathy.
The modied supine PCNL study group has shorter mean surgical time of 93 minutes, shorter radiation exposure of 521.31seconds, length of
hospital stay4 days, blood transfusion10%, high stone free rates 86%,major complications 1% and minor complications26%.modied supine
PCNL can be employed in complex renal calculus to improve surgeon's ergonomics, anaesthetist non compromised patient airway access and
superior stone clearance rate
A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF MATERNAL ANDPERINATAL OUTCOME IN WOMEN PRESENTING WITH BLEEDING IN THE FIRST TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY IN THE TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL.
Authors: P. Kale Deepali , Jiwane Tanushree
Published: September 2023

Aims: To assess the pregnancy outcome in women presenting with rst-trimester bleeding per vaginum and pregnancies
which continued beyond 13 weeks of gestation. This was a prospective observational s Materials And Methods: tudy
done over one year, at a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai. The case group of 100 women presented with a history of bleeding per vaginum in their
rst trimester were matched for age, parity, and gestational age with 100 women in the control group and were followed prospectively till delivery,
the early postpartum period, and pregnancy outcomes were recorded. A signicant assoc Results: iation was found between bleeding in the rst
trimester and adverse maternal (p-value 0.001) and neonatal outcomes (p-value 0.0001). We c Conclusion: onclude that more careful, prolonged
follow-up of women with early pregnancy bleeding is needed as these bleeding episodes may be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes
A CASE OF TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS CORRECTION DONE ADMITTED FOR CLOSED REDUCTION OF DISTAL RADIUS – A CHALLENGING CASE REPORT
Authors: Subramanian Selvamani , Vasanthakumar M. , Rajeev Saxena Payal , Praveen Kumar M.
Published: September 2023

Truncus arteriosus is an uncommon congenital cardiac defect. The incidence is about 1-3% Here, we are reporting a case
of truncus arteriosus corrected at the age of 3 years, now 17 year old, was admitted in ER. The patient had history of fall
from 2-wheeler, He sustained injury to right wrist.
EFFECT OF ENDOSULFAN ON BEHAVIOURAL PATTERN OF SOME AQUATIC ORGANISMS
Authors: C. Kulkarni Kalpana
Published: September 2023

The pesticides are known to produce behavioral pathology at toxic levels lower than LC 50 and the effects have been
found to differ at different concentrations. Exposure to pesticide is known to affect both the central and peripheral nervous
system.pollution stresses on behavioral pattern includes a wide range of effects an predator avoidance, migratory behaviour, learning ability
habitat selection, feeding behaviour, changed movements and attitude loss of sensation and other behavioural responses .The crab P.
jacquemontii, sh C. orientalis, B. bengalensis are exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of organochlorineendosulfan at 24, 48, 72 and
96 htreatment periodand are observedfor the behavioural changes Excitability, irritability and restless movements were the prominent features
ofendosulfan exposed animals. In sub lethal exposures the behavioural changes were same butwith lesser intensity. Study showedthat the crab,
sh and snail were more sensitive toendosulfan.
HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEMES IN INDIA-AN OVERVIEW
Authors: K Ravi
Published: September 2023

Health insurance is an emerging social security instrument for the rural poor, for whom, chronic health problems, arising
due to prevalence of diseases and inaccessibility to an affordable health care system is major threat to their income earning
capacity. In present study health insurance schemes are to increase the access to healthcare services and to protect families from high medical
expenses at the time of illness. In India, it's the high time to take some steps and these shortcomings need to be addressed so that every poor or rich,
urban or rural person should take advantage of the health insurance scheme.
The German Poet Stefan George and Pre-National Socialism in Germany
Authors: Arndt Martin
Published: September 2023

Dr. Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; -. DOI: Abstract|Download PDF As a comprehensive account of the European and American reception of George’s works and those of the appr. 40 members of his circle is - after the translation of all his poems in 1949 The Works of Stefan George by Olga Marx and Ernst Morwitz - yet to be written, the following article is an attempt to introduce George and his followers to the English-speaking world. It focuses on some exemplary, representative persons from a cultural and political point of view. As the male-bonded circle was conceived and perceived by George and his disciples as an aesthetic state within the state and as a quasi-religious sect, born of the opposition to trends of current society around the turn of the 19th/20th century, its antiestablishmentarian view had a politically significant influence on pre-Nazi world, reaching its zenith during the Weimar Republic, but even longer up to the recent past of Germany [ ]. George’s reaction to Hitler’s ascension to power has given rise to various and contradictory interpretations, and the question if his poetry was politically guilty or if is pure and timeless, decadent favouring ‘l’art pour l’art, has not yet been conclusively interpreted. As the circle was not a monolithic group, its influence was highly ambivalent. In 1924 the call was made that there is a demand for a strong man, feeling tired and making do with sergeants instead of leaders (“Heute, da das Bedürfnis nach einem starken Mann laut wird…, da man der Mäkler und Schwätzer müd sich mit Feldwebeln begnügt statt der Führer”) - the 1st sentence in Friedrich Gundolf’s book on the Roman statesman and general Julius Caesar, the most heroic man, as Gundolf said: The book appeared in the year when Adolf Hitler was tried for his Beer Hall Putsch. What does the call for seriousness, dignity and awe (“für ernst, würde und ehrfurcht” [ ]) and the fight against shallowness (“oberflächen-tendenzen”) voiced by Friedrich Wolters and Friedrich Gundolf, the most widely read scholar of German philology at the time, in 1910 mean? For Gundolf as for others George was the mixture of strong will and sensitivity, of hard deed and tender dream (“unerbitterlicher Wille und regsame Zartheit”, “harte Tat und zarten Traum”), and the transformative power of poetry to purify the German soul and to create new beings (“menschenbildende Weltkraft”/man-creating worldpower), thus becoming like Goethe before a shaper of Germans (“Gestalter der Deutschen”). Some of George’s disciples hoped that the Third Reich was or would become the realization of George’s “Neues Reich,” joined the National-Socialist Party or sympathized with the Nazi movement, some only initially, whereas others opposed the regime, and went into exile (e. g. Karl Wolfskehl (b. 1869, Darmstadt, Germany – d. 1948, Auckland, New Zealand) or saw themselves as part of the innere Emigration (Rieckmann). The concept of a secret Germany (“geheimes Deutschland”) played a decisive role that the circle was controversial about.
Comparative Study of Effect of Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as Epidural Adjuvants in Abdominal Hysterectomies Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique - A Randomised Prospective Study
Authors: Dhar Shilaga , Badrala Naine
Published: September 2023

Background: Regional anesthesia is defined as loss of sensation in a body produced by administration of anaesthetic agent to the nerves supplying that region. Regional anesthesia whether by spinal, epidural, peripheral nerve blocks offer a number of advantages. Bupivacaine has become standard agent for intrathecal anesthesia. A number of adjuvants can be added to prolong the duration of analgesia. In our study we are comparing fentanyl & dexamedetomidine as an epidural adjuvant to spinal bupivacaine in abdominal hysterectomies. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 patients scheduled for abdominal hysterectomy under CSE were enrolled for this prospective randomized study which was conducted in hospital from November 2019 to October 2020. This work has been granted ethical committee approval. Results: Two groups comprising of 30 patients each were taken randomly. Haemodynamic parameters of heart rate, blood pressure, spo2, were monitored and recorded every 5 min for first 20 minutes and then every 10 minutes till the end of surgery and thereafter postoperatively. The sensory block was assessed by bilateral pin prick method and motor blockade according to Modified Bromage Scale. Duration of anesthesia was taken as time period till VAS of 4 was recorded. Conclusion: In our study we concluded that dexmedetomidine is better adjuvant as compared to fentanyl in combined spinal epidural anaesthesia with intrathecal bupivacaine.
Seasonal Variations of Chemical Composition and Microbiological Quality of Camels Milk in Transhumance Nomadic Production System in Shandi Area, Northern Sudan
Authors: Mohammed Randa H. A. , Zubeir Ibtisam E. M. El
Published: September 2023

Transhumance production system is characterized by seasonal movement of the herders to make use of free-range pasture. In this study camel milk samples were collected during different seasons from different she camels’ rearing in transhumance system. The camel milk samples (n= 150) were collected from Western and Eastern Shandi, River Nile State, Sudan. The chemical composition (protein, lactose, total solids and density) and microbiological loads (total bacterial, coliform and yeast and mould) of camel milk were determined. The results showed that overall means for the total solids, protein and lactose content and density of camel milk samples collected from Eastern and Western Shandi during different seasons revealed 12.98±12.84%, 3.58±3.43% and 4.77±4.69% and 1.035±1.030 gm/cm3, respectively. The age and parity number of the she camel revealed highly significant (P<0.01) correlations when compared with total solids, protein, lactose and density. The milk yield was higher in camel reared in Eastern Shandi during winter and Western Shandi during autumn. Also, there were significant (P<0.05) differences in total bacterial, coliform and yeast and mould counts in camel milk collected from Western and Eastern Shandi during the different seasons. However non-significant (P>0.05) differences were found between the two locations in the microbial quality of camel milk. This study concluded that parity number, age of camel, seasons and pasture content are important factors contributing to the variations in camel milk chemical composition. Moreover, the transhumance production system of camel sustains uniform chemical composition of milk, while variations in the microbiological quality are observed.
An Unusual Case of Human Scabies with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Diagnostic and Management Challenges in a Resource-Constrained Setting: Case Report
Authors: Traoré Fagnima , Yerbanga Isidore W. , Koala François Quiswindésida , Ouédraogo Hamado , Nagalo André , Dem Abdoul Kader , Kabré Nathalie Rabak-basba Mireille , Kaboret Francine Nadia , Diallo Seydou Nakanabo
Published: September 2023

Scabies is a contagious skin infestation caused by Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. Human contamination occurs mainly through prolonged skin-to-skin contact with an infected person. The diagnosis of human scabies in case of co-morbidity with another chronic skin disease could be a real challenge. Here, we report an unusual and rare case of co-morbidity of crusted scabies with systemic lupus erythematosus in resource-limited setting treated successfully with a combination of medical treatments with lifestyle and dietary measures. This case also showed the diagnostic and management challenges in a setting where the health system presents some weaknesses.
The Diagnosis and Treatment Methods of the Autoimmune Blistering Diseases
Authors: Hossain Dr. Md. Ismail , Afroz Dr. Dil , Mridha Dr. Mohammad Salim , Choudhury Dr. Md. Iklash Uddin , Ahmed Dr. Muhsin Uddin , Ameen Dr. Muhammad Syeeful
Published: September 2023

Background: Autoimmune blistering disorders are a group of rare skin diseases. They develop when your body's mucous membranes the lining of your mouth, nose, and other cavities and skin are attacked by your immune system. Blisters grow as a result of this. Objective: The main goal of this study is to determine the diagnosis and treatment methods of the autoimmune blistering diseases in Bangladesh. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in a total of 260 patients from January 2021 to December 2021 in 250 Bedded General hospital, Jamalpur, Bangladesh. Results: In our study, 55% patients were male and 45% patients were female. Maximum patients (19.6%) were between 30 to 39 years of age group. Minimum number of patients (13.2%) were between 20 to 29 of age group. Maximum patients (75) had pemphigus vulggaris and minimum number of patients (15) had pemphigus foliaceus. Maximum patients were treated with steroids (51) and azathioprine (53). Minimum number of patients (10) were treated with cyclosporine. Side effects like (Cushing syndrome, Growth retardation, Osteoporosis) were observed in patients treated with steroids (6), Neutropenic sepsis (4) in Rituximab, Hemolytic anemia (3) in Dapsone and Nausea (4) in Azathioprine. 141 patients had complete remission off therapy and 119 patients had partial remission on therapy. Conclusion: As the population ages, more people will eventually require treatment for autoimmune skin illnesses that cause blistering. Rituximab, infliximab, etanercept, leflunomide, doxycycline, omalizumab, and immunoadsorption are currently being explored in controlled prospective trials since there is an urgent need for specific and well-tolerated medicines. Prospective, controlled trials are still needed to verify the effectiveness of the present treatments.
MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION AND HARDNESS IMPROVEMENT OF GRAY CAST IRON BY ADDITION OF FeSiMg FOLLOWED BY FLAME HARDENING PROCESS
Authors: Darmawan Agung Setyo , Anggono Agus Dwi , Yulianto Agus , Febriantoko Bambang Waluyo , Masyrukan
Published: September 2023

The addition of magnesium alloy elements followed by a flame-hardening process will change the phase configuration in gray cast iron. This study aims to investigate changes in microstructure and hardness due to these two processes. The addition of magnesium is conducted by adding FeSiMg as a carrier for magnesium. Metallographic examination to observe changes in microstructure was carried out using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS). The formed phase is examined by X-Ray Diffraction testing. The hardness test was carried out using the Vickers technique on the surface of the gray cast iron, the nodular cast iron, and the flame-hardened nodular cast iron. Whilst for flame-hardened nodular cast iron, the Vickers technique was also conducted on a cross-section. The addition of the FeSiMg compound changed flake graphite into spherical graphite with increased hardness from 130 VHN to 313.22 VHN. The flame-hardening process in nodular cast iron results in the formation of a martensite phase and the disappearance of graphite on the surface of the material. The hardness on the surface of the material due to the flame-hardening process increased by 82.4% compared to the substrate.
La poesía de protesta de Margarita Paz Paredes
Authors: Bustamante-Bermúdez Gerardo
Published: September 2023

Se hace una revisión de algunos poemas de la escritora mexicana Margarita Paz Paredes, publicados en la década de los setenta del siglo XX. Se analizan los conceptos de ‘poesía política’, ‘poesía de tema social’ y ‘poesía conversacional’ con la finalidad de establecer una correspondencia con la propuesta de la autora, quien orienta su estética hacia un diálogo crítico y cercano al lector. Paz Paredes muestra su defensa de una ideología de izquierda e, incluso, su simpatía por las tendencias socialistas y comunistas del siglo pasado. Sus textos permiten hacer el registro subjetivo de una época convulsa; constituyen testimonios de lucha y conciencia mediante la palabra en un periodo de gran efervescencia política a nivel nacional e internacional.
Roberto Bolaño y la dimensión cronotópica del trauma en Amuleto
Authors: Tolentino-Herrera Williams Enrique
Published: September 2023

Se examina, mediante una lectura de la novela Amuleto (1999), la centralidad adquirida por los espacios en la narrativa de Roberto Bolaño en tanto cronotopos del trauma y la barbarie ligada a algunos acontecimientos históricos del pasado latinoamericano, como la ocupación militar de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) y la masacre de Tlatelolco. Se argumenta que dicha relevancia de los lugares estriba en una función alegórica que, además de la utilidad circunstancial, penetra en la estructura de la obra y tributa a una configuración literaria de la memoria histórica regional. A partir de las teorizaciones de Mijaíl Bajtín y Gaston Bachelard sobre las nociones de ‘cronotopo’ y ‘espacio literario’, respectivamente, el análisis se adentra en el concurso de dos significados que la escritura bolañiana asigna a los espacios: la representación de lo cerrado como favorable a la liberación reflexiva, y de lo abierto y natural como símbolo de la violencia estatal y la barbarie.
comprehensive assessment tool for low-TRL current energy converters
Authors: Forbush Dominic , Colby Jonathan , Mendoza Nicole
Published: September 2023

Along with a market-competitive levelized cost of energy, a current energy converter technology strongly benefits from an extensive consideration of socioeconomic, environmental, and regulatory factors early in the design process. As part of a technology performance level assessment, a series of assessment questions and guidance are developed and presented to evaluate an early-stage current energy technology on holistic criteria considering the entire device lifecycle. The assessment represents an accumulation of industry and research experience to date and relies on regular updates to ensure alignment with industry best-practices, regulatory requirements, and up-to-date technical understanding. A cradle-to-grave (materials, manufacturing, installation and deployment, operations and maintenance, and end-of-life) assessment of capabilities and functional requirements % MA- currently calling functional requirements engineering specifications within the PBE team, not sure if we should start using "engineering specifications now and be consitent with our language considering the potential desal paper. If I'm interpretting this incorrectly pls ignore me.for tidal, river, and ocean current technologies has been completed. This work presents the evaluation questions and qualitative %(i.e., high, medium, and low)performance criteria for current energy converters deployed in tidal, ocean current, and/or river applications. Key considerations related to manufacturing and installation include supply chain robustness, manufacturability and related job creation in the end-user and/or adjacent communities, and the time-to-repayment of the embodied energy debt. During deployment and maintenance operations, the safety of the device and subsystems during disconnect or grid failure, the difficulty and frequency of offshore heavy-lift activities, the avoidance or mitigation of area-use conflicts, the sea-states and weather conditions that permit maintenance access, and the availability of contingency plans (should conditions change unexpectedly) are a portion of the considered assessment criteria. Results include the potential impact of early-stage design decisions on the socioeconomic, environmental, and regulatory performance of a technology that allows developers to increase the product value and probability of success, and minimize costly late-stage design iterations through early and broad consideration of factors affecting overall performance and acceptability.
ANALISIS KUALITAS KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DENGAN METODE MANAGEMENT BY OBJECTIVES (MBO) PADA CV. WIDYA
Authors: Zidane Muhammad , S Ade Momon
Published: September 2023

The quality of employee performance can be generated by habits within the company. Various concept efforts are made to improve the quality of performance. Therefore, human resources need to be developed consistently to achieve the actual quality of performance. The purpose of this research is performance quality research at CV Widya based on employee performance appraisals from raw materials, production, packaging and distribution using the Management By Objectives (MBO) method which consists of Planning, Monitoring and Review. The results of the study are explained as a result of the analysis in the field during the research obtained suggestions including CV. Widya must maintain the quality of the company's performance, CV. Widya is expected to conduct regular evaluations, in the production and packaging processes. Based on the research results described earlier, as a result of the analysis of observations and interviews, it can be concluded that the quality of employee performance at CV Widya can be concluded to be effective based on employee performance appraisals using the Management By Objectives (MBO) method which consists of Planning, Monitoring and Review. Although there are some that must be corrected, it is quite mild to be corrected.Keywords: Management by objectives; Performance quality; Supply chain management
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA MENTAL PADA DEPARTEMEN PRODUKSI DI PT. JAYA PRAKARSA MENGGUNAKAN METODE NASA-TLX
Authors: Refanza Rafif Ghanduur , Kusnadi
Published: September 2023

PT. Jaya Prakarsa is a manufacturing company that focuses on making packaging. Every day there are many custom orders by customers which result in many differences in the production process. This causes employees to have additional mental pressure and can result in stress at work. This study aims to reduce employee stress by using the NASA-TLX method and provide improvement solutions based on that method. NASA-TLX is a method of measuring mental workload by taking a questionnaire approach that will be distributed to employees in the Production Department. The figure obtained from the calculation results is 65.4 which is in the high category. After making observations using the results of the questionnaire, it is known that the factors that influence work pressure are the lack of work facilities, the minimum rest time obtained by employees, and the least motivation to work. The suggestions for reducing mental workload include adding facilities in the work area, increasing rest time, and providing activities that increase motivation for workers.Keywords: NASA-TLX, Mental Workload
THE NEED TO INTEGRATE BIGDATA IN THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE REGION
Authors:   The Nizhny Novgorod Institute of Management is a branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation”, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Beldiugina Irina A.
Published: September 2023

The established dynamics of changes in internal and external environment makes regions to become more meticulous in data analysis and search of data sources, that would be more precise and objective. The necessity is especially visible during shock periods, when a rapid reaction to the events is needed. Strategic management of the region using Big Data is one of the solutions. This article presents a throughout analysis of current trends in the field, Big Data integration demand into region’s strategic management, current known attempts to implement the use of big data and possible prospects.