bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Noviembre y diciembre de 1991
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles. 

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 519-520, 1992: 97-101.
proceso de pacificación y los derechos humanos ; Estados Unidos
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles. 

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 521, 1992: 302-314.
crisis fiscal y el problema tributario en El Salvador
Authors: Abrego Lisandro E.
Published: November 2022

El artículo subraya dos aspectos económicos estrechamente vinculados a la problemática del desarrollo, que pueden ser influenciados por la política fiscal, el crecimiento económico y la distribución del ingreso. Para el autor, el déficit fiscal es fundamental un problema de ingresos insuficientes. Por tanto, la forma más adecuada de reducirlo es aumentando los ingresos tributarios. Después de evaluar la reforma fiscal comenzada en 1989, se hacen algunas sugerencias sobre cómo reorientar la estructura tributaria del país.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 355-368.
Cómo se explica la debilidad del Estado para la defensa de los derechos humanos
Authors: Mattarollo Rodolfo
Published: November 2022

Este es el texto de la conferencia que el autor iba a pronunciar en un seminario sobre derechos humanos para los diputados. Miembros del partido ARENA le impidieron leer su conferencia, alegando que su presencia en el país era ilegal. Dada la importancia del tema y la relevancia del incidente diplomático protagonizado por los diputados de ARENA, reproducimos el texto de dicha conferencia.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 369-376.
Modular Distance Learning to Limited Face to Face Classes: Teachers’ Perspective
Authors: S. Montero Janine , B. Deiparine Jenny Rose , N. Marquez Analyn , P. Torino Jaycel
Published: November 2022

The study focused on Teachers’ Perspective from Modular Distance Learning to Limited Face-to-Face Classes. This qualitative study made use of descriptive phenomenological research design in exploring the lived experiences of the teachers. The informants of the study were the eight public school teachers at San Roque National High School from the Division of Talisay City. The informant was selected using a purposive sampling procedure. In addition, the study was conducted in San Roque, Talisay City. The researchers used a one-on-one interview method to analyze the data. The study yielded seven themes from the distance learning to limited face-to-face classes which include (1) Flexibility, (2) Challenges, (3) Effectivity, (4) Tedious work, (5) Time Management, (6) Extended Working Hours, (7) Health Risks Posed by the Covid 19 Virus. Moreover, the study revealed that teachers experienced several challenges during the transition of Modular Distance Learning to the Limited Face-to-Face Classes yet those did not stop them from doing their organic function as teachers.
Barriers to the Reading Comprehension of Public Junior High School Students
Authors: F. Tudtud Luningning , B. Ceniza Ann Marie , Fernandez Amelie , T. Ignacio Jenny
Published: November 2022

The Study Focused on the Barriers to the Reading Comprehension of Public Junior High school Students. The study made use of qualitative techniques to identify barriers in Reading Comprehension from selected Grade 7 students at Pajo National High School, in the school year 2022-2023.The researchers utilized the Phil Iri guide questionnaires to determine the student’s skills in terms of reading comprehension, this scale presents the overall view of the students themselves about the barriers and their reading comprehension.The study yielded that Despite the teachers' best efforts, it is obvious that students experience challenges in developing their reading comprehension. Moreover, the students agreed that they have difficulties understanding the texts provided. Likewise, despite the teachers' confidence in their overall ability to teach reading, there will always be some students who struggle to understand the readings, even if the bulk of students may do it well. This may be a sign that the teacher did not further consult with each and every student when it came to the discussions. If teachers want to further develop their students' reading comprehension skills, they must be able to meet their urge to innovate their comprehension.
A Comparative Study of Teaching Vocabulary through Quizlet and Word Lists to EFL Adolescent Learners
Authors: Nhan Lam Ky
Published: November 2022

The current study aimed to compare two techniques of teaching vocabulary to EFL adolescent learners, namely Quizlet and Word lists, to find out if any ofthem was more effective than the other. In other words, this study was designed to seek answer to the following question: IsQuizlet more effective than Word lists on learning vocabulary by EFL adolescentlearners?. In order to address the above question, two classes, each consisting of 30 EFL beginner learners, were randomly selected among 135students learning EFL in grade tenof a High School in Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Since both groups were homogeneous, the vocabulary test (pre-test) was given to the participants at the outset of the study. The first group was taught vocabulary using Quizlet, whereas the second group was taught using Word lists. After two sessions of instruction, the post-test (achievement test) was administered to both groups to see the effect of both instructional techniques. The obtained results through descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) indicated there was a significant difference between the group which was taught through Quizlet and the one which received Word lists. In other words, using Quizlet was more effective than Word lists in teaching vocabulary to Vietnamese EFL beginners. Thus, the null hypothesis was rejected and some recommendations are given at the end.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THEMATIC TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM TO IMPROVE THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Ester Ester , Dharma Surya , Ruslan Dede
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom values in improving the learning outcomes of grade IV students. This research was conducted in elementary school, Palipi district, Samosir regency. This research method is development research. The subjects of this study were grade IV students of Elementary School, Palipi District, Samosir Regency, which totaled 59 people and were divided into 3 classes. The data analysis technique in this study is a descriptive study and t-test of research results and conclusions in this study, namely thematic teaching materials based on the values of local wisdom are categorized as practical because the module of student response response results from trials is limited and large-scale trials have increased. It can be seen that students prefer to use modules in the implementation of free poetry writing learning with an average percentage of Test I student responses of 88.1% and Test II student responses increased by a percentage of 91.9% interested in modules. From these results it can be assumed that if the value is more than 90 then it is categorized very well. If the category is very good, thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom values are practically used in learning.
MODERNIZATION OF COMPETENCY LEARNING OF YOUNG SCHOOLCHILDREN WITH VISUAL DISABILITIES THROUGH THE USE OF ADAPTED STEM EDUCATION METHODS (methodical development)
Authors: Derevianko O. O.
Published: November 2022

The article emphasizes the need to modernize the competence training of primary school students with visual impairments, identified ways and factors to improve the content of inclusive education through the use of adapted STEM-techniques. Among the outlined current tasks of the modern school is the implementation of the competence approach in learning, the focus of the educational process on the formation and development of personal competencies. We are talking about competence as a new unit of human education, with emphasis on learning outcomes, which are not the amount of learned knowledge, skills, abilities, and the ability to act in a variety of problem situations. In fact, the life of blind people is a continuous process of trials, research, tactile examinations, tests, attracting information from all analyzers through compensatory processes, perception by ear, touch, temperature and reflection – this is one modern concept and can be called STEM. From the experience of the typhlopedagogue in the article the primary tools of the preparatory stage for the introduction of STEM-approaches in teaching are highlighted. Depending on the capabilities of students with SEN and the pace of consolidation of skills of this preparatory work, it is proposed to introduce project STEM-days, which will be combined into one topic and will have interdisciplinary saturation. It is the method of projects that involves independent activity of students and promotes the development of the child as a creative person. In addition, this method allows you to reveal any topic in the relationship of all subjects. To reveal the practical content of the issue, the topic “Water”, sub-theme “Water in the senses and feelings” is highlighted, not only to give students information, collect a lot of material, but also to gain sensory experience, reveal the creative potential of each child.
When males experience customer vulnerability: Masculine norms and value destruction in transformative health services
Authors:   , McGraw Jacquie
Published: November 2022

Men have low use of transformative health services but compared to women, are more likely to die younger and from something preventable. This research is the first to find, while usually assumed to be resilient, privileged groups such as men experience likely customer vulnerability. Three quantitative studies using secondary panel data and an online survey were conducted finding also the effect of masculine norms on men’s health service use is dependent on service context, social generation, and conformity. The research is the first to find masculine norms and value co-destruction behaviours are key indicators of men’s customer experience of vulnerability.
Կլեոպատրա Սարաֆյանի «Գիրք, որ կոչի բանալի գիտութեան» դասագիրքը (1788 թ.)/Kleopatra Sarafyan’s Textbook «The Book Called the Key Knowledge» (1788)
Authors: Melkumyan Kristine
Published: November 2022

The article is aimed to highlight the literature-related layer of this textbook, which is expressed by the use of words most typical of fiction, as well as in the dialogues of the section called "Conversation" at the end of the book.
The article is written by using analytical, historical and comparative methods.
The uniqueness of the textbook analyzed also lies in the fact of being bilingual, as well as, in addition to religious texts, it also contains ideas aimed at social transformations, which were expressed within the framework of ideas about the Enlightenment monarchy of the Enlightenment era.
In the article, we come to the conclusion that this textbook is not an educational manual at all, but is written taking into account the linguistic realities of the living life of the time.
Infoeducação e transexualidade: estudos iniciais
Authors: Silva Melissa Maria
Published: November 2022

Infoeducação e transexualidade: estudos iniciais
Impact of Relaxation Techniques on Occupational Stress among Working Women
Authors: Akhtar Masud , Riaz Muhammad Akram , Akbar Muhammad , Adeel Ifraz , Hussain Humaira , Waqar Saima
Published: November 2022

It has been seen that working women often experience occupational stress. Therefore, there is a need to use relaxation techniques among working women to get rid of occupational stress at the workplace. The present study comprises 90 working women with age range from 18-65 years. Through purposive convenient sampling techniques, data was collected from society, including social, government, and private institutes. This research was based on working women; therefore, non-working women were excluded from this research. Data was collected by using a well-established questionnaire based on the existing literature. Occupational stress was measured by adapting the 11-item questionnaire used for data collection. The quasi-experimental research design was used. The finding shows significant mean differences between the pretest and posttest. It was found that stress management strategies have a significant impact on occupational stress among working women. Government should develop policies and appoint clinical psychologists to mitigate the issue of occupational stress among working women.
Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Prospective Teachers Regarding Classroom Management: Evidence from Two Case Studies
Authors: Saeed Naila , Farooq Fareeha , Muhammad Yaar
Published: November 2022

Self-efficacy beliefs play an important role in the development of prospective teachers as effective classroom managers. The purpose of this study was to explore the self-efficacy beliefs of prospective teachers regarding classroom management. This study used a qualitative case study research design. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with two prospective teachers studying in the teacher training program at a public university. They were selected through purposive sampling. Additionally, data were analyzed using the within-the-case analysis technique. The data analysis revealed that prospective teachers have strong efficacy beliefs regarding classroom management. They were more passionate and enthusiastic about teaching. However, one participant was not confident in implementing strategies related to diversity. Though this is a small-scale study comprising of only two brief case studies, it is hoped that the participants’ detailed descriptions in this study will provide some guidance to school principals, administrations, curriculum developers, teacher trainers, and policymakers.
PENGEMBANGAN LATIHAN ASERTIF DENGAN EXPRESSIVE WRITING THERAPY DAN TABEL TUGAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU ASERTIF RESIDEN DI YAYASAN SEKAR MAWAR BANDUNG
Authors: Ruhaedi Fitria Dewi , Aritonang Admiral Nelson , Rasalwati Uke Hani
Published: November 2022

Non-assertive behavior is one of the behaviors possessed by adolescents and adults so that they cannot refuse invitations and temptations from the environment to participate in using drugs.  Assertive training are given to residents to improve assertive behavior in the Sekar Mawar Foundation rehabilitation center. Expressive Writing Therapy and task tables are a technological development model of assertive exercise techniques by combining cognitive and behavioral therapy given to residents who have less assertive behavior during the implementation of the process of social rehabilitation.  Expressive Writing Therapy is carried out at the stage of self-identification before the assertive exercise is carried out and the task table is carried out after filling out the form Expressive Writing Therapy , both of which must be filled out by the resident.  Expressive Writing Therapy and task tables aim to improve assertive behavior and reduce the number of resident relapses. This study was conducted to obtain an empirical picture to analyze  the  non-assertive  behavior of  residents in  rehabilitation.  This research method used is quantitative and this study used an experimental research design with a Single Subject Design (SSD) method approach with an A-B-A-B design reversal model.    The    target behaviors observed in   this study are Express Feeling Behavior , Confident behavior and Communicating Behavior.  The development of this assertive exercise can be one of  the  references and contributions in the  practice of social workers with drugs. Keyword :  Assertive training, Expressive Writing Therapy, task table, Resident, NAPZA
IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN SOSIAL ANAK JALANAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI YAYASAN BAGEA, KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Listari Zahra Putri , Meilany Lenny , Gutama Arie Surya
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK            Artikel ini membahas tentang pelaksanaan pelayanan sosial bagi anak jalanan pada masa pandemi covid-19. Pelaksanaan pelayanan sosial yang diberikan kepada anak jalanan dikelompokkan ke dalam beragam bentuk. Dalam artikel ini, lembaga memberikan pelayanan sosial anak jalanan melalui program dan kegiatan seperti PAUD, pendidikan kesetaraan, penjangkauan anak, rekreasi, bimbingan rohani anak, pemeriksaan kesehatan dan pengobatan gratis, serta peningkatan gizi anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk pelaksanaan pelayanan sosial bagi anak jalanan berdasar pada teori. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan belum maksimalnya pelaksanaan pelayanan anak jalanan pada masa pandemi yang disebabkan oleh tidak adanya program dan kegiatan dalam bentuk pelayanan pengasramaan, konseling, dan keterampilan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengembangan berbagai program pelayanan sosial dan peningkatan pengetahuan dari pengurus di yayasan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan sosial anak jalanan.Kata kunci: Anak Jalanan, Pelayanan Sosial, Pandemi Covid-19ABSTRACTThis article discusses the implementation of social services for street children during the COVID-19 pandemic. The implementation of social services provided to street children is grouped into various forms. In this article, the institution provides social services for street children through programs and activities such as ECCE, equity education, child outreach, recreation, children's spiritual guidance, free medical check-ups and medications, and improved child nutrition. The method used in writing this article is descriptive with a qualitative approach with the aim of describing the form of implementing social services for street children based on theory. The results showed that the implementation of street children's services during the pandemic was not optimal due to the absence of programs and activities in the form of hospitalization, counseling, and skills services. Therefore, it is necessary to develop various social service programs and increase knowledge from the management in the foundation, so as to improve the quality of social services for street children. Keywords: Street Children, Social Services, Covid-19 Pandemic
“Tens que ter cuidado para não fazeres um trabalho a-branco”
Authors: Lopes e Silva Patricia Celeste Moreira
Published: November 2022

Cabo Verde, ex-colónia portuguesa e país independente desde 1975, deve toda sua dinâmica teatral ao Grupo de Teatro do Centro Cultural Português do Mindelo (Ilha de São Vicente), residente no Camões Centro Cultural Português desde 1993. Etnografando as trajetórias dos fazedores e grupos de teatro da ilha de São Vicente, considerada o coração do teatro do país, questiono para quando uma descolonização do teatro cabo-verdiano. O artigo mostra como a agenda do meio teatral sanvicentino tem sido definida pela agenda do referido grupo de teatro, silenciando vozes, limitando espaços, oportunidades e apagando imagens. Esta monopolização de recursos tem colocado as restantes iniciativas teatrais num lugar marginal, periférico e de subalternidade, num processo contraditório que tem por base questões identitárias bipolarizadas entre África e Europa.
Pocket reduction with High Concentrated oxygen oral gel: A Preliminary Case Report
Authors: A Asha , Prabhuji MLV , P Rashmi , Y Roja , Khaleelahmed Bhavikatti Shaeesta
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Oxygen is a prerequisite for successful wound healing due to the increased demand for reparative processes such as cell proliferation, bacterial defense, angiogenesis and collagen synthesis. Even though the role of oxygen in wound healing is not fully ascertained many experimental investigations and clinical observations have shown wound healing to be impaired under hypoxia. Since the periodontal pocket harbours anaerobic microorganisms a high concentrated oxygen formulation could prove to be a lethal elimination tool. Objective: The main objective of this study was to evaluate efficacy of high concentrated oxygen oral gel on the reduction of periodontal pocket. Materials and methods: A female patient of age 28 years without any systemic complication or allergic reaction reporting to Outpatient department of Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences was examined. After ascertaining the presence of periodontal pocket (≥ 5mm) without infrabony defects, she was enlisted for the study. Following scaling and root planing and oral hygiene reinforcement, daily application of (Blue®M) TM oral gel for 7 days into the pocket was carried out, re-evaluation of the pocket depth was done after 30 days. Conclusion: High concentrated oxygen (Blue®M)TM oral gel could be locally delivering drug in reduction of periodontal pocket.
Study on the Anti‐inflammatory activity of Saponin from Dioscorea bulbifera using in vitro and in silico methods
Authors: Adhikarimayum Nimeeta , P Dhasarathan , A Praveena , S Srinivasan Yuktha , Rajeshwari C Sakthi
Published: November 2022

Dioscorea bulbifera is commonly known as Aerial Yam is a perennial, non-spiny, climbing plant consist of numerous medicinal benefits. It contains a large number of polyphenols including organic acids and saponins. Aim of the present study is to screen the anti-inflammatory activity of saponin from the aqueous methanol fruit extract of Dioscorea bulbifera. The presence of saponin was tested using the qualitative phytochemical screening and separated using TLC. Total saponin content was 30µg/g. The identification of saponin activity against inflammation was carried out using several assays such as Cyclooxygenase inhibition assay, Lipooxygenase Inhibition assay and Protein denaturation inhibition assay using Diclofenac sodium. In silico study was conducted for the evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity using the COX-2 as target. The docking results revealed that dioscin was predicted to have the highest binding efficacy with COX-2 receptor with a binding energy of -662.07 kcal/mol. Thus the study shows that the Dioscorea bulbifera fruit contain a safe and effective Anti-inflammatory activity.
HPTLC Finger print Analysis and In vitro Cytotoxicity Study against A549 cell line for Methanol and Chloroform extract of bark of Erythrina stricta Roxb.
Authors: Uddin Mazumder Muslek , TC Lalhriatpuii , P Khazeo , Hussain Tapadar Sadique , Aziz Barbhuiya SM Abdul , Ahmed Choudhury MD Rejwan
Published: November 2022

Plant provides various important phytoconstituents in the form of primary and secondary metabolites. Secondary metabolites obtained from the plants possesses significant biological activities. The plant phytochemicals are useful for scavenging free radicals and also in the treatment of cell injury. The proper identification and authentication of the plant secondary metabolites is important for quality control purpose. There are various chromatographic tools like HPTLC, HPLC and GC are interest of researcher for carrying out the authentication of the plant secondary metabolites. Among these, HPTLC is used widely for the plant authentication for its fingerprint ability for plant constituents. In this study, methanol (ESM) and chloroform (ESC) extracts of Bark of Erythrina stricta Roxb. were selected for its HPTLC fingerprint profile and In vitro cytotoxicity study for A549 cell lines (lung cancer). Plants were collected from in and around of Aizawl city and authenticated from BSI, Shillong. Bark of plants were prepared and extracted using soxhlet extractor with different solvents gradually increasing their polarities (Petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol). Solvent systems for chromatography were developed and HPTLC fingerprint was carried out. MTT assay for cytotoxicity were performed against standard doxorubicin and IC50 concentrations were calculated. The HPTLC fingerprint showed the presence of various phytochemicals in chloroform and methanol extract. Cytotoxicity study suggested that the plants extracts reduce viable cells by exerting cytotoxic effect. These studies can be used further for exploration of other pharmacological actions including anticancer activity.
EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INDIVIDUAL SENSORY INTEGRATION THERAPEUTIC PROGRAM IN DELAYED REHABILITATION OF CHILDREN WITH SPASTIC DIPLEGIA
Authors: Mkrtchyan H. H. , Nalbandyan G. L. , Petrosyan T. R․
Published: November 2022

This study was the first attempt to evaluate the effectiveness of sensory integration method in children with spastic diplegia involved in delayed rehabilitation program. Sensory integration is one of the most important issues in the rehabilitation process of children with CP, who have sensory integration deficit caused by a neurological dysfunction in the brain or limited sensory experience due to the deficit of motor control. The results of this research showed that the program implemented using the individual approach to manage the sensory integration is highly effective in the delayed rehabilitation program of children with spastic diplegia. The individual approach of sensory integration management showed high efficacy in delayed cases of physical rehabilitation.
Concentrations of some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons compounds in the air emissions from burning of garbage, Derna, Libya
Authors: Gibrel salah Eldiabani
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted in Derna, Libya. Due to the failure of the local authorities in the city to dispose of the remnants of the houses, the residents resorted to burning them due to the spread of unpleasant odors and flying insects. Since these wastes contain different sizes of empty plastic containers and the remains of detergent boxes, household insecticides and others, the air pollution with organic compounds as a result of smoke resulting from the burning process is very likely, and the Occupational Safety and Health Association (OSHA) has set the permissible limit of use of these compounds in atmospheric air should not exceed 0.2 mgm-3. The important six sites for the incineration of garbage in the city were chosen to collect the air produced by the burning. Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) used to determine the polycyclic Aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The results from studying polluted air at these sites showed the presence of the following PAHs compounds: Fluorene – Fluoranthene- Pyrene- chrysene – Naphthalene- Anthracene, with concentrations that exceeded the permissible limits according to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
Features of cataract surgery and the postoperative period in patients with glaucoma (part 2)
Authors: Ivachev E. A.
Published: November 2022

According to the results of various studies, in up to 50% cases after cataract phacoemulsification patients with glaucoma experience ophthalmic hypertension on the first day. This occurs due to the mechanical retention of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber. Temporary decrease in the function of the eye drainage system is explained by pigment particles, viscoelastic, erythrocytes, protein  cells,  product  of postoperative inflammation and lens particles obstructing the trabecula. In the long-term period after phacoemulsification in glaucoma patients there is a decrease in  the intraocular pressure in up to 74% of cases.

A decrease in the density of endothelial cells in these patients occurs as a result of fluctuation of intraocular pressure, prolonged application of hypotensive drops, surgical intervention and presence of drainage devices after antiglaucoma surgery. This leads to the increase of inflammatory reaction of the cornea in the form of edema of up to 16.9% after cataract phacoemulsification.

Phacoemulsification also provides a significant hypotensive effect (up to 34%) and is a preventive measure for  an acute attack in patients with angle-closure glaucoma. However, the state of acute glaucoma attack leads to difficulties in phacoemulsification in the form of high intraocular pressure, corneal edema and small chamber. Cataract extraction under such circumstances causes an increase in postoperative corneal edema and eye inflammation of up to 22.85%.
Okul Öncesi Öğretmenlerinin Öğretmenlik Mesleğine Adanmışlık Düzeyleri ile Uyguladıkları Aile Katılım Stratejileri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: GÜL Cevahir , GÜL İbrahim
Published: November 2022

Öğretmenlerin mesleğe adanmışlıkları, meslekte gösterdikleri başarının önemli bir ölçütüdür. Diğer taraftan okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarında ailenin çocuğun eğitim süreçlerine katılımı bir diğer önemli ölçütü oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul öncesi kurumlarda görevli öğretmenlerin öğretmenlik mesleğine adanmışlık düzeyleri ile uyguladıkları aile katılım stratejileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırmada ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Samsun ilinin dört merkez ilçesinde (Atakum, İlkadım, Canik ve Tekkeköy) MEB’e bağlı resmi anaokullarında 2020-2021 eğitim öğretim yılında görev yapmakta olan okul öncesi öğretmenleri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada random örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada usulüne uygun olarak doldurulmuş 317 ölçekle istatistiksel işlemler yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmada “Öğretmenlik Mesleğine Adanmışlık Ölçeği” ile “Öğretmenlerin Uyguladıkları Aile Katılım Stratejileri Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Toplanan veriler SPSS 14,0 programında analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, okul öncesi kurumlarda çalışan öğretmenlerin mesleki adanmışlık düzeyleri yüksek, uyguladıkları aile katılım stratejilerine ilişkin görüşleri iyi düzeydedir. Öğretmenlerin mesleki adanmışlıklarına ilişkin görüşleri yaş, meslekte geçirilen süre ve mezun olma düzeyi, çalıştıkları kurum değişkenlerine göre farklılık göstermezken, aile katılım stratejilerine ilişkin görüşleri arasında orta düzeyde pozitif bir ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Öğretmenlerin mesleki adanmışlık düzeyleri ve uyguladıkları aile katılım stratejileri arasında anlamlı pozitif yönlü bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Knowledge level on imaging exams protocols in pediatric dentistry: a cross-sectional study with questionnaire
Authors: Galvan Romitti Fabiola Mara , Hahn Schneider Tatiane , Bringmann Deise Renata , Rahmi Garcia Rosa Maria , Oliveira Gamba Thiago de
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge level of Dentistry students, who have already taken the Dental Radiology and Maternal Child 1 courses at the University of Caxias do Sul in May 2020, on the appropriate prescriptions and protocols of different imaging exams in their daily clinical practice. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire was developed using the Google Forms online platform and divided into different sessions: a) personal information; b) prescription of CBCT; c) students' specific knowledge  regarding CBCT images; d) prescription of dental radiography techniques; e) imaging diagnostics; f) exposure dose; g) care with the radiation protection of both the professional and the patient during processing time for conventional radiographs. Fifty-six participants received the form by email. Results: Regarding CBCT, 66.6% of the respondents have already used it, and 91.6% believe that it is essential to have easy access to this technology. Whereas 37.5% declared thorough knowledge of the main terminologies, 66.67% stated that they rarely prescribe CBCT. Regarding radiation protection, 97.92% of the respondents said they wear a lead apron to ensure patients' protection; however, 23% of the aprons do not include a thyroid gland shield. As for the sensitivity of radiographic films, 50% of the respondents use radiographic film F. Conclusion:Thus, we found that a lack of specific knowledge on CBCT examinations and on conventional radiographic films exists among dental surgeo.
Tecnologias educacionais para crianças com cardiopatia congênita: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Amazonas Bruna Alves Machado , Silva Denise  Maria Guerreiro Vieira da , Ribeiro Maria de Nazaré de Souza
Published: November 2022

Objetiva-se identificar na literatura as tecnologias educacionais para o cuidado às crianças com cardiopatia congênita, através da revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nas bases de dados BDENF, LILACS, MEDLINE e SciELO, considerando o recorte temporal de 2010 a 2022, em português, inglês e espanhol. A estratégia de busca utilizou os descritores em saúde, controlados e não controlados, combinados entre si por meio dos operadores booleanos AND e OR. Encontrados 25 artigos. Após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, obteve-se amostra de 14 estudos que serviram de base para esta pesquisa. Da amostra de estudos selecionados foi formulada uma análise teórica acerca das tecnologias educacionais para o cuidado com crianças com cardiopatia congênita. Quanto ao tipo de tecnologia e o direcionamento ao público-alvo, parte-se da percepção de que as Tecnologias Educacionais são desenvolvidas para os profissionais de saúde, familiares e cuidadores, sendo a criança o público-alvo indireto. Concluiu-se que há escassez de tecnologias educacionais para cuidados das crianças com cardiopatia congênita, o que suscita a necessidade de produção de novas tecnologias e a publicação de estudos com essa temática.
Factores psicosociales que influyen en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: López Campos Juan José
Published: November 2022

El contexto actual sobre formación en Educación Superior exige evidencias para el logro de aprendizajes en los estudiantes. Ante dicha situación existen diferentes intervinientes en el rendimiento académico de la población estudiantil: desde aspectos psicológicos hasta sociales. Esto se convierte en una de las principales preocupaciones de los profesores que imparten las asignaturas.

Sin embargo, no solo existen aspectos psicológicos que influyen en el rendimiento académico, sino también se pueden señalar aquellos factores sociales que intervienen en dicha problemática. Al respecto se puede hacer mención del sexo de la persona, de sus expectativas de realización personal, de su aptitud o de la motivación; los cuales se asocian al rendimiento académico.

Se encontró que para el 44.9% de los estudiantes la carga académica es considerada uno de los factores estresantes, así como los efectos generados por la misma: un 45.1% de ellos aseguró que esto les produce ansiedad; un 25% manifestó que le genera migraña y al 19% le genera irritabilidad, lo cual puede convertirse en uno de los desencadenantes de otras afecciones en la salud.

De igual forma, los datos encontrados evidencian la influencia de factores como violencia intrafamiliar, la necesidad de mejorar los hábitos de estudio; conocer más técnicas de estudio y disminuir la utilización de los dispositivos electrónicos para mejorar el rendimiento académico.
Factores personales de riesgo de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, cardiovasculares y endocrinas en estudiantes de Enfermería del municipio de Santa Ana
Authors: Liborio Avilés Elvia Maritza , Martínez de Rivas Cristina Elizabeth , Díaz de Góchez Rosa Velinda
Published: November 2022

El estudio se enfocó en las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, hipertensión y diabetes mellitus, a fin de identificar sus causas fisiopatológicas; entre ellas: estilos de vida no saludable, específicamente la alimentación y el ejercicio; así como la exposición al estrés, el consumo del tabaco y alcohol, y los factores genéticos que generan predisposición de estas enfermedades entre los jóvenes. Se buscó conocerla práctica de medidas saludables y preventivas relacionadas a trastornos propios que se pueden corregir a tiempo, siempre y cuando los estudiantes tengan mayor conciencia de prácticas saludables; partiendo del conocimiento que poseen gracias a su área de estudio, la cual está relacionada a salud, y por su preparación para el futuro ambiente laboral.
La investigación de tipo cualitativo-descriptivo tuvo como universo de investigación a 368 estudiantes de entre 18 a 35 años, pertenecientes a tres Instituciones Formadoras de Enfermería del municipio de Santa Ana.
Buyer persona en las pequeñas y medianas empresas en el sector turístico del departamento de Santa Ana, El Salvador. Caso práctico: restaurantes
Authors: Retana de Guirola Yeyli Yalitza , López Karla Valeria
Published: November 2022

Los restaurantes de Santa Ana pueden cubrir varios segmentos de mercado en función de elementos demográficos como edades o clase social, por lo que sus productos y estrategias se generalizan para intentar cubrir todos los segmentos; dicha tarea es complicada e implica la inversión de más recursos.

Según lo expresa Pau Valdés (2019), un buyer persona ayuda a las empresas a desarrollar mensajes más personalizados para los distintos grupos; que los mismos sean resonantes y permitan obtener clientes fieles. Sin la definición de los buyer persona o perfil detallado del cliente, una empresa trabaja a ciegas; basando sus estrategias y prácticas en supuestos o datos estadísticos carentes de información.

Con base a la problemática anterior, se formuló una investigación de tipo descriptiva para encuestar a empresarios del rubro de restaurantes, a fin de identificar el uso de un perfil de buyer persona y proponer las herramientas necesarias para aquellas que no lo utilizan. Para ello se realizaron diez encuestas, cuyos resultados mencionan que las pequeñas y medianas empresas en su mayoría no utilizan un perfil de buyer persona; pero quieren capacitarse en el tema. Aquellas empresas que sí lo utilizan, resaltan evidenciar un impacto en la planificación mercadológica; ya que al conocer el perfil del cliente ideal (buyer persona) pueden orientar estratégicamente diversas campañas en función del cliente.
Session 5: How can I use EdTech to ensure that students are provided with quality educational content, at the right level?
Authors: Mazari Haani , Kaye Tom
Published: November 2022

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA APRIORI DAN ALGORITMA FP-GROWTH DALAM MENEMUKAN HUBUNGAN DATA NILAI IJAZAH MATEMATIKA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN NILAI MATA PELAJARAN PEMROGRAMAN DAN WEB PROGRAMMING (STUDI KASUS SMK SANDIKTA KELAS X BEKASI)
Authors: MAULANA MAULANA
Published: November 2022

In comparing objects to analyze the relationship between objects, in computer technique, we can use the methods called data mining. This system is very familiar created with many steps. In this research, algorithm ways used is algoritma priory and algorithm FP- Growth. To decide the relationship between scores in Math and English and the final result of programming and web programming study, we use the two methods above. So, we can see the relationship between the three indicators mentioned. The connection of math and programming, the highest confidence score was 54.5%. The connection between English and programming was 66.7% and the connection between English and web programming was 60%. For the result of the FP-Growth Algorithm process, the high difference was seen in a simpler and faster way, compared if using apriori. This is caused by the reason Algorithm FP-Growth, not all data scanned to get the scoring support based on frequencies from each data given.
ANALISIS PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENGGAJIAN PADA YAYASAN MASJID NURUL HUDA JATIWARINGIN
Authors: Agustin Dwi Puspita
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted at Yayasan Masjid Nurul Huda Jatiwaringin which is an institution that moves in the education field. The purpose of this study is to find out and evaluate the payroll accounting information system that is running on the Yayasan Masjid Nurul Huda Jatiwaringin and to provide an alternative design of payroll accounting information system at Yayasan Masjid Nurul Huda Jatiwaringin. The data used in this study are primary data obtained directly from the Nurul Huda Mosque Foundation Jatiwaringin and secondary data obtained in the form that is already in the form of publication. The analytical tool used in this research is a qualitative descriptive analysis tool by conducting system analysis, which then proceeds with a conceptual design sketch by designing a flowchart, Data Flow Diagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), and Normalization. After that proceed to the physical design stage but only limited to the design of database design, input and output design. Based on the results of the study the authors found that the salary system run by the foundation is less effective because there is still a double task on the treasurer, and also the document sheet used still does not meet the needs of the system. In addition, the absence of authorization activities of employee attendance list performed by the timekeeping function and outgoing cash proof documents has not been authorized by the accounting function. Furthermore, the authors designed a payroll accounting information system that is able to overcome the weaknesses and shortcomings.
PENDETEKSIAN SOURCE CODE PLAGIARISM DENGAN ALGORITMA RABIN-KARP PADA ONLINE JUDGE
Authors: FADHILLAH YUNUS
Published: November 2022

The difficulty of testing the truth of the source code and the detection of plagiarismsource code is the underlying problem of this research. The string matchingalgorithm is the main algorithm required in the detection of source code plagiarism.Currently, there are many existing strings matching algorithms, therefore it isnecessary to compare and select the appropriate string matching algorithm to theexisting requirement. As for the system, the researcher conducts a literature study and direct observation to find the appropriate source code testing system. The Rabin-Karp algorithm is chosen based on the average of a good time and space complexity. And also can be modified, so that the Rabin-Karp algorithm can be made in such a way that can meet all the needs that exist. As for the system testing source code researchers choose the online judge system because the system in the test is objective.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT (RAD) PADA PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF
Authors: KURNIAWAN ADE
Published: November 2022

In this era of globalization, technology and information systems have an important influence on the development of companies, including the automotive business. In addition to technology and information systems, human resources also play an important role in the success of a company. Therefore, many companies develop information technology and systems to carry out effective human resource management. This study uses the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, a human resource system developed with an application programming language based on Visual Basic. NET. This application aims to assist companies in managing their employees by recording applicant and employee information, employee submissions, employee attendance, and reports to manage their employees. The application of the human resource information system provides conveniencein carrying out the employee management processIn this era of globalization, technology and information systems have an important influenceon the development of companies, including the automotive business. In addition totechnology and information systems, human resources also play an important role for thesuccess of a company. Therefore, many companies develop information technology andsystems to carry out effective human resource management. This study uses the RapidApplication Development (RAD) method, a human resource system developed with anapplication programming language based on Visual Basic .NET. This application aims toassist companies in managing their employees by recording applicant and employeeinformation, employee submissions, employee attendance, and reports to manage theiremployees. The application of the human resource information system provides conveniencein carrying out the employee management process
SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING HELPDESK PADA PT. KRAMA YUDHA RATU MOTOR DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: KEZALDO KEZALDO , SYAHRI MUCHLISIN
Published: November 2022

The design of the helpdesk monitoring information system is made to assist in handling problems in the production system at PT. Krama Yudha Ratu Motor (KRM) to IT Support staff, both software and hardware problems, the information system currently running in the company is still deemed inadequate because every time there is a request to repair a problem in production it has not been recorded in the database and is difficult to monitor and monitor. further analyzed by superiors, especially those related to the use of spare parts, on the other hand the staff officer also experienced difficulties in checking the tasks that were being and had been carried out by the personnel if there was a question from the superior of theproduction team who submitted a request for repair.
PERAN IT MENGGUNAKAN IMPORTANCE-PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS PADA MASYARAKAT KRISIS EKONOMI YANG TERDAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RAWALUMBU BEKASI
Authors: Fadhillah Yunus
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic which began to spread in Indonesia at the end of 2019 until now has had an impact on the community, especially Bekasi Rawalumbu, mostly affected economically and socially. Overcoming the economic impact of the epidemic and social restrictions from the government, the community is making efforts to overcome the economic crisis by using information technology on the market. To find out the role of information technology in overcoming the economic impact on society, the method of gap analysis, importance-performance analysis, field observations, and surveys are validated and the reliability of the affected community is used. The role of this technology can be enhanced and empowered in overcoming the economic crisis caused by the epidemic.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH dan MURABAHAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PADA BPRS (BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH PATRIOT) BEKASI
Authors: ELGIVIA M. GIVI , MUSTOFA MUFID HABIB , HARUN HARUN
Published: November 2022

The study aims to measure and find out how big an influence of musyarakah financing and murabahah financing to the revenue at BPRS (Bank Pembiayaan Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah) Patriot Bekasi the year 2006-2015. This study uses multiple regression techniques which first learned of the requirement is made to know in order to be eligible. Variables t-hitung value of obtained musyarakah 1.942 with ttabel registration 2.36 so because the value –thitung - ttable is 1.942-236 so that H1 is accepted which means that partially musyarakah influence variables significantly to revenue. To the second hypothesis, namely that the values obtained murabahah variable thitung of 0.313 with ttable of 2.36 so because the value thitung ttable is 0.313 2.36 so Hois accepted which means that partially variable murabahah is not influential significant;y to revenue. From result of research using secondary data noted that there is significant influence F=8.273 more than Rtable=4.26 so that in the research of the influence F=8723 more than Rtable 4.26 so that in the research of the influence of musyarakah and murabahah positively impact revenue Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Patriot Bekasi , with R2 of 40% and the remaining 60% is affected by other product.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DAN PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PROFITABILITAS PADA PT BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA Tbk. PERIODE 2008 – 2017
Authors: Elgivia M. Givi , Mustofa Mufid Habib , Fiana Maya Insa
Published: November 2022

Financial Institutions In Particular The Banking Sector Is A Community Institution Expected To Be Able To Control The Economic Wheel. Countries Of Indonesia As A State That The Majority Of Islamic Religion Has Longly Taken The Presence Of The Financial Institution System Which According To The Needs Of The Needs Is Not Financial, But Also The Morality Demands. Islamic Bank. Methods Used In Writing Reports Final This Is Using Analysis Descriptive, Where The Method Of Data Collection To Do With How To Give A Snapshot, Explanation Systematic, Factual And Accurate To Object That Is The Subject Issues Is The Effect Of Financing Mudharabah And Musyarakah On The Level Of Profitability In Pt. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk Period 2008 – 2017 Based On These Research Results Show The Value Of Determination Coefficients (R2) That Financing Mudharabah And Musyarakah Gives 40% Diversity To The Profitability Level, As Well As A 60% Rate, Is Affected By Other Factors Not Observed In This Research.