bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The main provisions of the zoning structure of the territory of the settlements of the Republic of Benin
Authors:   Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography, Moscow, Russia, Kevin Marie Degbegnon
Published: October 2020

Статья посвящена исследованию и разработке основных положений зонирования территорий насе- ленных пунктов Республики Бенин. Разработаны схемы зонирования территорий, определяющие вид использования территорий и устанавливающие ограничения, функциональное назначение и интенсив- ность использования каждой территориальной зоны. Рассмотрены нормативные правовые акты орга- нов местного самоуправления, регулирующие использование и изменение объектов недвижимости.
Information support of infrastructure objects during accounting and registration actions
Authors:   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Novosibirsk, Russia, L.A. Maksimenko , O.S. Dudinova ,   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Novosibirsk, Russia
Published: October 2020

Предложены новые технологические решения при выполнении комплексных кадастровых работ объ- ектов единого недвижимого комплекса. Даны методические рекомендации формирования и ведения информационной модели, состава сведений, документов и материалов, включаемых в информаци- онную модель Единого недвижимого комплекса. Методические рекомендации содержат сведения о классификации комплексных инфраструктурных объектов и компонентов городского хозяйства, форму электронного паспорта инфраструктурного объекта; рекомендуемый порядок формирования и присво- ения уникальных идентификационных номеров; правила размещения государственными органами в системе учета информационных систем сведений о комплексных инфраструктурных объектах и дру- гие сведения.
Fundamentals of the geographic information database of the specially protected natural areas of the Republic of Congo
Authors:   Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography, Moscow, Russia, Mabele Bangou Creole Passover
Published: October 2020

В результате проведенного исследования определены основы геоинформационной базы данных для совершенствования реестра особо охраняемых природных территорий (ООПТ) Республики Конго. ООПТ Конго – комплексные территории, которые характеризуются разнообразием природных эко- систем, культурно-этнографическими особенностями коренных народов, проживающих на землях ООПТ, и распространением на этих землях месторождений полезных ископаемых с участками про- мышленной добычи. Разработанное содержание базы данных ООПТ включает нормативно-правовую базу, регулирующую ООПТ Конго, кадастровые сведения, сведения о природных ресурсах, разделы Красной книги Конго, потенциальные источники загрязнения водных объектов, источники антропо- генного воздействия на природные ресурсы ООПТ, различные карты-схемы природных ресурсов.
Diarios de motocicleta de Walter Salles. Un reflejo del origen del espíritu revolucionario del Che
Authors: Zuluaga Betancur Yony Alexander
Published: October 2020

Hablar del Che Guevara supone, en principio, referirse al espíritu de la revo- lución. El hombre tras la consigna de cambio muchas veces se convierte en un extraño. Quizás por eso el director Walter Salles quiso narrarnos la vida del Che antes del Che, en su obra Diarios de motocicleta. Dicho relato tomó la forma de un particular Road Movie por tierras suramericanas que de Argentina llega hasta los límites de Colombia. El filme si bien responde a rasgos canónicos del género, logra ofrecer su propia versión de las historias de carretera.
Little Miss Sunshine de Jonathan Dayton y Valerie Farris. ¿Y el premio?, una corona de mentiras
Authors: Bermúdez González Juliana , Castaño Jaramillo Daniela
Published: October 2020

Haciéndose un preámbulo frente a la música Pop, se analiza la película Little Miss Sunshine la cual aborda la problemática de las familias disfuncionales, caso típico norteamericano, dentro del género Road Movie. Se describen los personajes quienes giran alrededor de la historia de una niña de siete años que quiere alcanzar su sueño. Se muestra cómo, a través de un relato cómico, se hace una crítica a una sociedad en crisis pero, a la vez, se devela el amor incondicional como la fuerza para enfrentar las adversidades.
Fordismo y postfordismo. Control social y educación
Authors: Buitrago Sandro Javier
Published: October 2020

El presente texto hace parte del proceso de investigación que se realizó para la Tesis de Maestría en Educación Superior de la Universidad Santiago de Cali, titulada Aportes puntuales de los Entornos Virtuales en los Procesos de Enseñanza Aprendizaje en Ámbitos Universitarios. Se pretendió establecer un panorama del contexto actual en el que se desenvuelve la Universidad como institución, y las tendencias globales que nvolucran los modelos económicos como parte de los procesos educativos. A manera de investigación documen- tal, se hizo una revisión bibliográfica de diferentes autores en pedagogía, con el fin de realizar un análisis de las articulaciones entre estas formas de orga- nización del trabajo, los cambios en los modelos pedagógicos predominantes en la sociedad durante diferentes épocas, y la situación actual de la calidad de la educación superior en Colombia.
Geopoética de la imagen. Las ruinas como un devenir estético
Authors: Jiménez Salgado Alejandro
Published: October 2020

En este artículo se muestra parte de los resultados de la investigación interesada en las ruinas en términos estéticos, la cual se propuso encontrar por medio de múltiples lenguajes visuales un concepto distinto de ruina al que tradicionalmente conoce la sociedad. Permitir que las ruinas hablen a través de recorridos por diferentes lugares, casas abandonadas en la urbe, recorridos por el campo en los cuales se encuentran cuerpos y objetos abandonados. Para estos recorridos Lo transmedia se configura como posibilidad de relación entre tiempos, memorias y espacios, es así entonces cuando los recorridos marcan una ruta metodológica desde un aspecto y es el sentir que se traduce a tres momentos: la experiencia (lo vivido), la reflexión (la interpretación) y la creación (la obra) que concluye en la relación que emerge dentro de la exploración en las ruinas. Se entiende las ruinas como narraciones a través de los tiempos y de los espacios que resignifican sus múltiples identidades.
El cine del engaño. Análisis de la alegoría en el Barroco fílmico
Authors: Marín Cardona María José
Published: October 2020

La utilización de la alegoría en el cine, como figura retórica, conduce a pensar la posibilidad de su presencia al interior de la imagen y/o en el montaje, al igual que en toda la el filme como relato, es decir la idea de que una película puede ser una alegoría. Esta investigación se interesó por el análisis de diferentes filmes que, de un modo u otro, utilizan estrategias alegóricas que invitan al espectador a asumir un rol activo. La pregunta de base es ¿cómo funciona la alegoría en el cine que privilegia un régimen de escritura barroca (no como período histórico sino como estilo)? A través de tres películas (corpus intencional), en el campo de los estudios fílmicos con una orientación hermenéutica, se concluye que este cine, tanto en el montaje como en el relato, de-construye y desmonta significados, para el caso, en relación con la vida, la identidad y las condiciones de un mundo capitalista.
Dynamic model of control of vibration damping mode by fiber optic PEL-sensor with phase shifting of control electric voltage.
Authors:   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Komsomolsky prospect.,29, Perm, 614990 Russia, Pan'kov A.A.
Published: October 2020

A mathematical dynamic model of the operation of the vibration pressure optical fiber piezoelectroluminescent (PEL) sensor in the damping mode was developed taking into account the electrical conductivities and Maxwell-Wagnerian relaxation of electric fields in the phases for the case of harmonic stress (vibration pressure) on the external cylindrical surface of the sensor. Analytical solution of damping of stationary axisymmetric oscillations of optical fiber PEL-sensor is obtained and investigated by applying coherent control electric voltage to electrodes of sensor with phase shifting relative to vibration pressure. Regularities of frequency dependencies for real, imaginary parts of control, informative transfer and damping coefficients of sensor are established and studied. Analysis of influence of value and shift angle of phases of control electric voltage on results of numerical simulation for intensity of light flux at output from optical fiber of sensor under action of vibration pressure is performed. Frequency dependencies were found for the electrical impedance of the AC electric circuit of the sensor in comparison with the approximation of these dependencies by electromechanical analogy. It was revealed that in the frequency range under consideration, the electrical impedance of the sensor with satisfactory accuracy is based on consideration of an equivalent electric circuit with parallel connection of frequency-dependent active and capacitive elements. Frequency range and values of control parameters are set for effective active damping of vibration pressure through conversion to Joule heat (dissipation) of mechanical energy supplied to the sensor. The results of comparing the analytical and numerical (in the ANSYS package) approaches confirm the validity and adequacy of the decisions obtained.
Effects of Some Plant Growth Regulators and Phloroglucinol on Micropropagation of SP-2 (Prunus spinosa) Clonal Rootstock
Authors: BULUNUZ PALAZ Esra
Published: October 2020

Bu çalışma, 2017 yılında bazı oksin, sitokinin ve phloroglucinol konsantrasyonlarının in vitro kültür koşullarında SP-2(Prunus spinosa) klon anacının rejenerasyon ve köklenme olasılıkları üzerine etkilerini araştırmak amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Materyal olarak ½ MS besin ortamı ve farklı IBA kombinasyonları (0.1-0.5-1.00 mg L-1), NAA (0.25 mg L-1), BA (0.5-1.00-2.00 mg L-1), Kinetin (0.5-1.00-2.00 mg L-1), Phloroglucinol (30-60-90-120 mg L-1) ve MSK-0 (herhangi bir hormon içermeyen normal ½ MS) kullanıldı. Çalışmanın sonunda eksplant başına maksimum sürgün uzunluğunun MSK-7 kombinasyonunda (25.11 mm) olduğu tespit edildi. Ayrıca, en yüksek kök uzunluğu MSK-2 ( 176.74 mm), en yüksek kök sayısı MSK-5 (2 adet/explant) kombinasyonlarında gözlendi. Bu çalışma sonucunda kontrol kombinasyonu (MSK-0) dağılımın alt kısımlarında kalırken, en iyi köklenme değeri MSK-2 ve MSK-3 kombinasyonlarının kullanıldığı bitkilerde görülmüştür. Bu çalışmanın sonucuna göre, Phloroglucinol (PG), klonal anaç adayları SP-2'nin (Prunus spinosa) in vitro çoğaltımında olumlu bir etkiye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Üreticilerin Damla Sulama Yöntemi Üzerine Yargılarının Karşılaştırmalı Analizi: Edirne İli Örneği
Authors: AYDIN Başak , ÖZTÜRK Ozan , ÖZER Selçuk , ÇEBİ Ulviye , ÖZKAN Erol
Published: October 2020

Bu çalışma, Edirne ilinde damla sulama desteği alan ve almayan işletmelerin damla sulama yöntemi üzerine yargılarının karşılaştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır. Edirne ilinde 2012-2017 yılları arasında damla sulama desteği alan 41 üreticinin tamamıyla anket çalışması yapılmış olup, aynı sayıda damla sulama desteği almayan ve damla sulama desteği alan işletmelerle benzer işletme özelliklerine sahip üreticilerle de anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde öncelikle ortalama, yüzde gibi basit hesaplama yöntemlerinden faydalanılmıştır. Üreticilerin damla sulama yöntemi üzerine düşünceleri ve damla sulamanın tarımsal üretime katkısı üzerine yargıları arasındaki ilişkiler ve benzerlikleri çok boyutlu ölçekleme analizi ile incelenmiştir. Her iki grupta yer alan üreticilerin damla sulama yöntemini seçmelerindeki en önemli kriterlerin su uygulama kolaylığı, ekonomik koşullar ve su kaynağı ve sulama suyunun özellikleri olduğu belirlenmiştir. Destek alan ve almayan üreticiler öncelikli olarak damla sulamanın su tasarrufu sağladığını, işgücünü azalttığını, verimi arttırdığını ve toprağı koruduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Destek alan üreticiler damla sulamada damlatıcıların tıkandığı görüşüne katıldıklarını ifade ederken, destek almayan üreticiler ise bu konuda kararsız olduklarını belirtmişlerdir. Damla sulama ile tuzlu topraklarda tarım yapılabileceği ve tuzlu ve sorunlu sularla sulama yapılabileceği yargılarının her iki grupta yer alan üreticiler açısından benzer etkiye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında, her iki grupta yer alan üreticilerin damla sulama ile işlenen arazi miktarının arttığı yönündeki yargı hakkında kararsız oldukları belirlenmiştir.
Gökkuşağı Alabalıklarında (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Kadmiyum Toksisitesi: Kalp ve Kas Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: TAYSI Mehmet Reşit , KIRICI Muammer , KIRICI Mahinur , SÖGÜT Bünyamin , BOZDAYI Mehmet Akif , TAYSI Seyithan
Published: October 2020

Bu çalışma, gökkuşağı alabalığının (Oncorhynchus mykiss) kas ve kalp dokularındaki ölümcül olmayan kadmiyum konsantrasyonlarına (1, 3 ve 5 mg / L) maruz kalmadan (24, 48 ve 96 saat) kaynaklanan oksidatif stres tepkilerini belirlemeyi ve karşılaştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Malondialdehit (MDA) ve Peroksinitrit (ONOOˉ) parametreleri sırasıyla oksidatif / nitrosatif stresi belirlemek için çalışıldı. Kalp ve kas dokularının MDA ve ONOO− değerleri, hem saatler hem de dozlar açısından birbirleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı (P <0.05) farklılıklar gösterdi. Kontrol ve diğer gruplar arasında kas dokusu ONOO− ve MDA değerlerindeki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (P <0.05). Kontrol grubu ile diğer gruplar arasında benzer şekilde kalp dokusu ONOO− ve MDA değerlerinde de fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (P <0.05). Her iki parametre için de uygulanan doz miktarı arttıkça, elde edilen ONOO− ve MDA değerlerinin ortalaması önemli ölçüde artmıştır. Sonuç olarak kadmiyumun kalp ve kas dokularında ONOO− ve MDA düzeylerini artırdığı, strese neden olduğu ve küçük dozlarda bile balıklar için toksik olduğu tespit edildi.
Pelatihan Media Visual Non Proyeksi Berbasis Komputer Karakteristik IPS di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sunaryo Sunaryo , Dwihartantri Saktian , Sunardin Sunardin
Published: October 2020

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberi motivasi kepada guru-guru sesuai dengan permohonan kepala sekolah dalam suratnya kepada Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan pada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang. Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Visual Non Proyeksi Berbasis Komputer Karakteristik Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dilaksanakan di SDN Kutabaru 1 Pasarkemis Kabupaten Tangerang. Adapun pesertanya terdiri dari bapak-bapak dan ibu-ibu guru dari SDN Kutabaru 1. Pada pelaksanaan pelatihan guru-guru selain mendapatkan meteri pelatihan diberikan juga praktik membuat media poster dan media Bagan/ chart dengan bantuan komputer. Selain itu peserta juga mempresentasikan hasil karyanya. Dari hasil Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Visual Non Proyeksi Karakteristik Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa semua peserta dapat membuat media poster atau media bagan/ chart dengan baik.
Efektivitas Jus Mentimun Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Kondangjaya Pandeglang Banten
Authors: Somantri Ucu Wandi
Published: October 2020

Hipertensi adalah salah satu gejala peningkatan tekanan darah yang kemudian mempengaruhi kerangka kerja organ lain, seperti stroke untuk otak atau penyakit jantung koroner. Penyakit ini yakni salah satu masalah utama di bidang kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia maupun di dunia. Data WHO pada tahun 2015 menuangkan bahwa kurang lebih 1,13 miliar orang di dunia menderita hipertensi, artinya 1 dari 3 orang di dunia didiagnosis menderita hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 12 orang pasien Hipertensi, laki-laki dan perempuan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam 7 hari. Hari ke-1 dibagi menjadi tiga sesi yakni penyuluhan, demonstrasi, pengukuran tekanan darah. Dalam penyuluhan, warga diinformasikan tentang definisi, tanda, cara pencegahan, cara penanganan hipertensi. Demonstrasi dengan cara desain quasi eksperimen pre and post test with control group. Dengan memberikan perlakuan pada kelompok intervensi dengan pemberian jus mentimun dan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan jus mentimun, hari ke-2 hingga ke-6 pada pasien intervensi diintruksikan untuk meminum jus mentimun 2x dalam sehari, waktunya yaitu pagi jam 08.00 WIB, malam jam 20.00 WIB dan pada pasien kontrol tidak diperkenankan meminum jus mentimun dan diperiksa tekanan darah setiap hari. Pada hari terakhir melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan mengevaluasi hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat diketahui berdasarkan presentase rata-rata pada pasien intervensi hari pertama sampai dengan hari ke tujuh mengalami penurunan yang sangat signifikan yaitu 154,4/85,7 mmHg, sedangkan pada pasien kontrol hari pertama sampai dengan hari ke tujuh tidak mengalami penurunan sebesar 168/90,4 mmHg
Pengenalan Metode Kaizen dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Produktivitas di PKBM/Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat Kak Seto
Authors: Febriyanto Fery Citra , Kusumaningsih Ani , Sahara Lia Ira , Saga Baharuddin
Published: October 2020

Key succes factor dalam program ini adalah bagaimana perubahan mindset yang berkesinambungan di PKBM Kak Seto tentang budaya kerja dan cara kerja yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) memutuskan metode pengabdian dengan memberikan pelatihan selama 3 hari dan pendampingan dalam implementasi selama 1 bulan. Kesinambungan ini perlu dilakukan untuk memberikan efek yang lebih dalam bagi peserta sehingga peserta dapat memaksimalkan materi pelatihan dalam persiapan menghadapi tantangan program di sekolah, yaitu Homeschooling. Selain itu, materi akan diberikan oleh dosen Universitas Pamulang yang berpengalaman dalam mengajar process and development, seperti: continuous improvement, efisiensi, toyota way, kaizen, lean process dan proses bisnis lainnya. Selain itu, penentuan pelatih juga didasarkan pada latar belakang masing-masing pelatih sehingga pelatih dapat memberikan materi pelatihan dengan cara yang mudah dipahami oleh peserta pelatihan, sehingga peserta pelatihan dapat memahami konsep dengan mudah dan menerapkan keterampilan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai kebiasaan. Pemberian materi/bahan ajar saja belum memberikan hasil maksimal seperti yang diharapkan tim PKM. Sehingga diputuskan bahwa di samping pelatihan itu sendiri, perlu diadakan implementasi agar memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produktivitas dan budaya kerja bagi staf di PKBM Kak Seto.
Adaptasi Pendampingan Pengelolaan Sampah di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 melalui Web Training Kreatifitas Produk Olahan Sampah
Authors: Ismail Amrizarois , Susilorini Mi Retno , Wardhani Dhiyan Krishna , Angghita Lintang Jata
Published: October 2020

Dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 ini, persolan pengelolaan sampah semakin besar. Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) di Kota Semarang mengakibatkan berkurangnya aktivitas masyarakat di luar rumah yang juga turut mendorong meningkatnya produksi sampah di dalam rumah tangga. Ketika pembatasan sosial diberlakukan, pelatihan dan seminar menjadi hal yang sulit untuk dilaksanakan. Berangkat dari hal tersebut, diperlukan alternatif metode baru dalam berkegiatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode demonstrasi. Sedangkan dalam analisis hasil kegiatan, metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif eksperimental. Kegiatan web training kreatifitas hasil olahan sampah yang dilakukan RIL UNIKA Soegijapranata Semarang bekerja sama dengan Bank Sampah Bina Karya Sejahtera merupakan bentuk adaptasi kegiatan yang mampu menjadi alternatif bagi bank sampah untuk tetap menjalankan kegiatan peningkatan kapasitas SDM di masa pandemi COVID-19. Hal tersebut ditunjukan dengan adanya respon positif dari mayoritas peserta web training yang menunjukan efektifitas web training dan kegiatan yang berbasis digital lainya
Pembinaan Pengembangan Produk pada Usaha Rumah Tangga Bengkong Palapa 1
Authors: Fajrah Nofriani , Sumantika Arsyad , Tioa Handra
Published: October 2020

Para ibu rumah tangga yang disebut sebagai kelompok mitra non produktif berusaha membangun usaha rumah tangga meskipun masih secara konvensional. Ibu rumah tangga membuat usaha rumah tangga dengan mengandalkan keterampilan dalam memasak atau membuat hasil karya kerajinan tangan. Produk cemilan ringan tersebut diproduksi secara konvensional oleh para rumah tangga di Perumahan Bengkong Palapa 1. Para ibu rumah tangga tersebut secara konvensional seperti memotong ubi dengan menggunakan alat pemotong sederhana (pisau), menggoreng ubi dengan menggunakan alat penggorengan sederhana (kuali penggorengan), mengeringkan minyak dengan koran, dan mengemas produk dengan kantong plastik standar dan plastik sealer. Cara produksi yang dilakukan sangat konvensional karena keterbatasan pengetahuan ibu-ibu rumah tangga pemilik usaha tersebut mengenai produk dan pengemasan produk yang tepat dan menarik. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian diketahui bahwa pemahaman mitra semakin meningkat setelah diberikan pemaparan materi. Mitra sangat antusias untuk mengembangkan produk dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan permintaan pelanggan. Namun, masih ada beberapa program peningkatan yang perlu diberikan kepada mitra agar lebih maksimal dalam mengembangkan usaha
Terapi Okupasi Sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Kesehatan Jiwa Penderita Skizofrenia
Authors: Mashudi Sugeng , Nasriati Ririn , Octaviani Eky
Published: October 2020

Permasalahan mitra PKM bermula dengan banyaknya penderita gangguan jiwa yang dirawat yang sudah stabil lebih memilih tinggal di tempat perawatan daripada pulang ke tempat asalnya. Diperlukan upaya positif untuk meningkatkan perbaikan kondisi penderita gangguan jiwa di Paringan. Peran petugas kesehatan dan perangkat desa harus ditingkatkan untuk mencapai perbaikan kondisi penderita gangguan jiwa. Salah satu usaha yang ditawarkan oleh pengusul untuk meningkatkan perbaikan kondisi penderita gangguan jiwa adalah dengan pemberdayaan penderita gangguan jiwa yang sudah stabil (EKS ODGJ). Pemberdayaan penderita belum sepenuhnya diterapkan pada tempat perawatan penderita gangguan jiwa di Paringan. Dua permasalahan yang akan diatasi pada program pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu: 1) mitra tidak menguasai prinsip pemberdayaan keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa dan 2) penderita dengan gangguan jiwa belum memiliki kegiatan terapi okupasi yang menunjang perbaikan kondisi kejiwaan. Oleh karena itu tim peneliti memberikan solusi atas dua masalah tersebut yaitu focus group discusion prinsip dasar pemberdayaan ODGJ, focus group discusion dampak pemberdayaan terhadap perbaikan kondisi penderita gangguan jiwa, dan pelatihan terapi okupasi untuk penunjang berbaikan kondisi penderita gangguan jiwa
Training on skills in designing Pelatihan Keterampilan Desain Media Pembelajaran Tiga Dimensi Jenis Diorama Berbasis Tematik Integratif di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Aswat Hijrawatil , Onde Mitrakasih La Ode , Madiani La Ode , Irsan Irsan
Published: October 2020

Salah satu pendukung efektivitas proses belajar mengajar di kelas khususnya di Sekolah Dasar adalah pelibatan media pembelajaran. Salah satu media yang dapat menampilkan objek dalam bentuk dan ukuran yang lebih kecil dan mudah dibawa di dalam kelas adalah media tiga dimensi jenis diorama. Karena jenis media ini didesain berwujud benda asli atau miniature yang penyajiannya secara visual tiga dimensi. Sehingga diperlukan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada guru-guru dalam mengembangkan keterampilannya dalam mendesain media diorama sesuai dengan langkah-langkah pembuatan yang benar dan mencakup pembelajaran tematik. Metode kegiatan ini diawali dengan observasi lapangan dengan meninjau masalah yang dihadapi sekolah salah satunya temuan kurangnya pemanfaatan media pembelajaran di kelas, selanjutnya menyusun rancangan pemecahan masalah melalui pelatihan pembuatan media diorama, dan tahap pelaksanaan. Kegiatan ini berlangsung selama 3 jam yang diikuti oleh guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Topa dengan diawali pemaparan materi seputar pemanfaatan media pembelajaran dan langkah pembuatan media diorama, selanjutnya praktik pembuatan media yang didampingi oleh narasumber. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancar dan disambut baik oleh guru, ditandai dengan kemampuan guru dalam mendesain diorama secara kelompok dan mandiri sehingga memberikan pengalaman dan menambah khasanah keilmuan dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran diorama serta menumbuhkan motivasi guru dalam memenuhi kebutuhan siswa dan memberikan kemudahan kepada guru dalam mentransfer ilmu pengetahuan kepada siswa.
Dez lições de filosofia jurídico-política
Authors: Pereira Carlos André Maciel Pinheiro
Published: October 2020

This work aims to provide an overview of the philosophy of law and political philosophy. In it, the authors are divided according to their chronological order and the historical moment in which they are inserted. Thus, greek philosophers, the medieval, the enlightenment thinkers, the positivists and the post-positivists are discussed, in addition to having a chapter dedicated to the structural elements of the state. The book has questions for reflection, to contextualize the lessons into everyday problems and questions of review, to facilitate the apprehension of the main theoretical elements of each author. Still, the text is written in an objective, direct and accessible way and, at the end, synoptic tables are brought to present the authors of the same period and visually facilitate the reader's understanding. It is written for law students, both undergraduate and graduate students, and other enthusiasts of the philosophy of law and political science.
LAPORAN PEMBENAHAN TAMAN BACA DESA TAROWANG
Authors: setiawan Muh arham
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
PEMBUATAN PAPAN NAMA MASJID DAN MUSOLLAH
Authors: A.RISKAWATI
Published: October 2020

kuliah kerja lapang pulus(KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Paragog of Rosé’s Caption on Instagram
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: October 2020

The present paper seeks to analyze Rosé’s caption on her instagram @roses_are_rosie based on linguistics’s concept named paragoge.
PELAKSANAAN JUMAT BERSIH DI DESA TAROWANG
Authors: A.RISKAWATI
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaiakan studi perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
LAPORAN PELAKSANAAN SABTU CERIA
Authors: setiawan Muh arham
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Epenthesis and Elision in Rosé’s Instagram @roses_are_rosie
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: October 2020

The present paper seeks to analyze Rosé’s caption on her instagram @roses_are_rosie based on linguistics’s concept named epenthesis and elision.
PELAKSANAAN PENGAJIAN SETIAP MALAM JUMAT
Authors: handayani dwi reski
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Analisa Tensor
Authors: Hadi Miftachul
Published: October 2020

Draf kasar tentang analisa tensor yang diambil secara ringkas dari buku ajar Mary L. Boas, ”Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences”.
Competence Development of High Achievers Within the Highest Track in German Secondary School: Evidence for Matthew Effects or Compensation?
Authors: Neuendorf Claudia , Jansen Malte , Kuhl Poldi
Published: October 2020

The Matthew effect hypothesis of academic development predictsthat students with higher initial achievement will develop further skillsat a faster rate resulting in cumulative advantages. Prior research hasfocused on the development of reading competence in primary school. Toextend this research, we used a sample of N = 1,010 German students inGrades 5 to 9 to compare the development of reading and mathematicsskills between high-achieving high-track secondary school students andtheir peers to clarify whether rates of academic development differbetween these groups. Using latent growth curve modeling, we found apattern of compensation in both domains—that is, the achievement gapbecame smaller and this was the case particularly in the early grades ofsecondary school. Thus, our results provide no evidence for the existenceof Matthew effects in reading and mathematics in lower secondary school.
Does school impact adolescents’ life satisfaction differently for students of different socio-economic status? A comparative study in 33 countries
Authors: Marquez Jose
Published: October 2020

Research shows that school is one of the most important life domains shaping adolescents’ life satisfaction (LS) and this influence varies across countries and different groups of students (e.g. by gender). However, there is a lack of cross-country comparative research studying the links between school and students’ LS and how this differs across socioeconomic status (SES). This study explores this question using multilevel regression to analyse data from the 2015 Programme for International Students Assessment study on 15-year-old students in 33 countries. Two measures of SES were considered: material well-being and a composite SES measure. Results indicate that 1) in some countries, distinct school-related factors may shape students’ LS differently for students of higher and lower SES, 2) although there are some general patterns across countries for some school factors (bullying, academic competence, and parents’ support in relation to school are more strongly associated with LS among students of lower SES), for most school factors, the picture is mixed, and 3) in around half of the countries, schools seem to moderate the association between SES and students’ LS. Research and policy implications are discussed.
An Analysis of Spam from Predatory Publications in Library and Information Science
Authors: Lund Brady D. , Wang Ting
Published: October 2020

Predatory journals pose a significant threat to the quality of scholarly publication across disciplines, including in library and information science (LIS). These publications are known to target researchers in developing countries and researchers for whom English is not their primary language. Such publications threaten the legitimacy of researchers who may already face an uphill battle to establish a name for themselves in their field. How predatory publishers target researchers in LIS through spam invitations is the subject of this study, which partly replicates a 2017 study by Clemons et al., who examined spam invitations in the field of oncology. The data set of the present study consists of ninety-eight spam invitations from predatory publishers received by the two co-authors over a six-week period. Data analysis shows the frequency of problematic elements of content in these invitations.
Superalloys
Authors: Geddes Blaine , Leon Hugo , Huang Xiao
Published: October 2020

Superalloys: Alloying and Performance examines the effect of alloying on nickel-base, cobalt-base, and nickel-iron-base alloys and their suitability for specific types of service. It begins with a review of the compositions, structures, and properties of superalloys and their primary strengthening mechanisms. It discusses the basics of alloying and explains how different elements, whether intentionally added or not, affect important properties and behaviors including creep and fatigue life, oxidation and corrosion resistance, ductility, rupture strength, and flow stress as well as manufacturing qualities such as castability, forgeability, and weldability. It also discusses some of the main concerns when selecting a superalloy. For information on the print version, ISBN: 978-1-61503-040-8, follow this link.
Influence of sowing norm and row of row rows on soybean yield in conditions of Western Forest Steppe
Authors:   Ternopil State Agricultural Research Station of the Institute of Feed and Agriculture of Podillya NAAS, Senyk I. I.
Published: October 2020

Among agricultural crops, soybean acreage is growing most dynamically. This is due to the universality of its purpose - food, feed, technical. Along with the increase in sown areas, the range of soybean varieties is expanding, which in the context of climate change necessitates the search for new and improvement of existing technological methods of growing this crop. One of the ways to increase the yield of soybean grain is to optimize the parameters of its sowing - the sowing rate and the distance between rows. The aim of the research was to identify the influence of seed sowing rate and row spacing on soybean yield in the Western Forest-Steppe. Methods. Field - laying and conducting field experiments, observation - focusing on the processes of growth, development and formation of soybean grain productivity, analogy - comparisons between variants of the experiment. The research was conducted in the collection and research field of a separate division of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine "Zalishchyk Agrarian College named after E. Khraplyvy" during 2015-2017. Sowing of soybean seeds (500, 600, 700, 800 thousand / ha of similar seeds). Soil and climatic conditions are typical for the research area. Results. According to the results of three-year research it is established that in the conditions of the Western Forest-Steppe the optimal sowing rate of soybean seeds of early-ripening varieties is 700 thousand / ha of similar seeds, and the distance between rows is 30 cm. The combination of these parameters provides a soybean yield of 2.97 t / ha. Changing the sowing rate of seeds in the direction of increase or decrease has a negative effect on the yield of soybean grain, causing its decrease compared to the option, which sows 700 thousand / ha of similar seeds. Narrowing between rows (row sowing method - 15 cm) or expanding them to 45 cm (wide row sowing method) also causes a decrease in soybean grain productivity.
Cycle of biomass and elements of plant nutrition in soybean crops depending on various preceding crops and primary tillage
Authors:   National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine, Tanchyk S. P. , Litvinov D.V. ,   National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine, Sinchenko V.V. ,   National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: October 2020

The article analyzes the main laws of the biological cycle of soybean plant biomass, and the parameters of recirculation of nutrients depending on the method and depth of the primary tillage and various preceding crops. It was found that the share of biomass alienated from the field with soybean harvest, depending on the various preceding crops and the primary tillage varied from 31,6 to 32,8 %, which in absolute terms ranged from 1,93 to 3,25 t/ha, and received to the soil with plant residues: from 3,97 to 6,67 t/ha or from 67,2 to 68,4 %. The largest amount of nutrients from 310,2 to 420,5 kg/ha of NPK is involved in soybean crops placed after cereals (winter wheat and spring barley) in the variant of cultivated without soil tillage by 20-22 cm (chisel-deep-tiller), and the lowest after corn for grain from 251,1 to 302,9 kg / ha NPK obtained in the variant during plowing by 20-22 cm. The largest share in the total amount of nutrients in soybean biomass belongs to nitrogen from 61,6 to 65,3 %, the share of phosphorus varies from 12,4 to 14,4 %, and potassium from 20,3 to 25,7 %. The amount of nutrients returned to the soil with plant residues, in relation to their content in the biomass ranges from 41.7 to 55.4% nitrogen, 11,1-14,7 phosphorus and 30,0-46,9 % potassium. It was found that the largest amount of nitrogen enters the soil with crop residues in the variant of soybean placement after soybean and main tillage (disc harrow) by 12-14 cm – 55,4 %. The share of phosphorus was 14,7 %, potassium – 29,8 %. When growing soybeans after cereals, corn for grain and sunflower, the intake of nitrogen in the soil with plant residues was 41,7-42,8 %, phosphorus 11,1-11,2 %, potassium 45,8-46,9 %. The lowest percentage of nitrogen removal - 69.5-69.6% was for the placement of soybeans after soybeans. Although for the removal of phosphorus (14,3%) and potassium – (16,1%) the option of placing soybeans after cereals, corn and sunflower prevailed, where these indicators were respectively (13,0-13,1 %) and (14,5- 14,7 %).
Cultural Competence Perspectives From Nurses in Four Asian Countries: A Qualitative Descriptive Study
Authors: Songwathana Praneed , Chunuan Sopen , Balthip Karnsunaphat , Purinthrapaibal Shutiwan , Hui Tao , Ibrahim Kusman , Thuy Luu Thi
Published: October 2020

Objective: This study aimed to describe the perception of cultural competence (CC) among nurses of four Asian countries.  Material and Methods:  A descriptive qualitative study was carried out, including fourteen nurses for in-depth interviews and 63 nurses for 8 focus group discussions being purposively selected from four Asian countries. Data were analyzed based on content analysis. Results: The participants defined CC as similar to cultural care, and described their CC in four main themes: (1) caring focus for patients with different cultures, (2) valuing holistic care/ patient-centered nursing, (3) preparing for living with God or Buddha, and (4) considering the social norms and patient rights. Assessment of the patient’s cultural background and myths contrary to medicine, along with having professional nursing knowledge, skills, and experience were the components of CC. Conclusion: The participants have addressed their CC in providing culturally, congruent care with a universal, holistic, and empathetic approach. Nurses should be trained to develop skills in multicultural care and language and made aware of their patients’ cultural beliefs. Further, CC scales for nurses working in the selected, four Asian countries should be developed.
АCCOUNTING THE SEISMIC COMPONENT OF THE LATERAL PRESSURE OF AN HETEROGENEOUS ANISOTROPIC SOIL ON MASSIVE HYDROTECHNICAL STRUCTURES
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Voytenko I.V.
Published: October 2020

Abstract. Strength anisotropy is characteristic of layered soil bases and has been confirmed by numerous tests. The relevance and novelty of this research is to study the effect of the seismic factor on the active pressure of the friable soil medium having strength anisotropy. A numerical experiment was carried out using a specially developed computer program, the algorithm of which used the method for determining the lateral pressure of a heterogeneous anisotropic soil, taking into account the seismic effect. The proposed method is based on the solutions of the classical theory of Coulomb, the seismic component is taken into account on the basis of the static theory of the earthquake stability of structures. We considered a vertically ideally smooth wall in contact with a two-layer incoherent soil medium, the anisotropy of the strength properties of which is represented by hodographs of friction angle. The layers are parallel, no surface load. A numerical research was to determine the parameters of the active pressure of the soil of the lower layer during rotation of the hodograph of friction angle with steps of 300. We used 4 hodographs: 1) φ1=150-200; 2) φ2=200-250; 3) φ3=250-300; 4) φ4=300-350 with a horizontal plane of isotropy. Seismic impact was taken into account by the seismicity coefficient, taken equal to depending on the scale 0.025 (7), 0.05 (8), 0.1 (9). The horizontal orientation of the seismic force and with an angle of 200 to the horizontal plane was set. The obtained results make it possible to evaluate the seismic effect on the lateral pressure of anisotropic soil by comparing it with the corresponding indicators obtained earlier without taking into account the seismic factor. An analysis of computer solutions indicates the increase of the active pressure in seismic conditions by 14%-45% compared with the same indicator, which was determined without taking into account the seismic factor.
TWISTING RIGIDITY OF REINFORCED CONCRETE ELEMENTS OF I–BEAM SECTION WITH INCLINED CRACKS
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Azizov T.N. , Orlova O.M. ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: October 2020

Abstract. The article shows that to determine the torsional stiffness of the element, you must first cut the reinforcement at the site of the inclined crack. After dissecting the reinforcement, the mutual displacement of the crack edges should be determined. This problem is the main and most difficult in the general problem of determining the torsional stiffness of elements with both normal and inclined cracks. The article is devoted to the solution of this most difficult part of the problem ‒ the determination of the mutual displacement of the banks of the inclined crack of the I-beam element. According to the proposed method, the real element with an inclined crack is replaced by an element with different stiffness in sections. Within an inclined crack, the element has a real slope equal to the slope of the inclined crack. In the area behind the apex of the inclined crack, it is hypothesized that the cross-sectional height of the element varies from a height equal to the height of the zone above the crack to the full cross-sectional height. And change of height occurs according to the law of a straight line. This line is inclined at some angle to the horizontal. It is shown that if we take the angle of inclination of this line equal to 45 degrees, the results are quite accurate. The equivalent section height is defined as the average value between the height above the inclined crack and the total section height. The equivalent torsional stiffness of the element on the section of the sloping line is taken equal to the stiffness of the element with a conditionally constant stiffness at a constant height equal to the equivalent. It is also shown that the calculation according to the proposed method differs from the calculation of an element with a normal crack only in that in the left part in the case of an inclined crack there is a section with a real slope of the section. The rest of the problem is identical. The comparison of calculations by the proposed method with the calculation data in the Lear program using volumetric finite elements is given. The comparison showed a good match of the data.
Beden Eğitimi Dersine İlgi Ölçeği (Bediö): Geçerlik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması
Authors: UĞRAŞ Sinan , TEMEL Cenk
Published: October 2020

Bu araştırmada ortaokulda öğrenim gören öğrencilerin beden eğitimi dersine olan ilgi düzeylerinin belirlenmesi için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracının geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada AFA ve DFA analizleri farklı örneklem grupları üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. AFA analizlerinin % 50.2’sini (n=113) erkek öğrenciler oluştururken %49.8’ini (n=112) kız öğrenciler olmak üzere toplam 225 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. DFA analizlerinin ise, %50.7’sini (n=110) erkek öğrenciler, % 49.3’ünü (n=107) kız öğrenciler olmak üzere toplam 217 kişi katılmıştır. Literatür taraması ve kapsam geçerliliği aşamalarından sonra kalan 30 madde öğrencilere uygulanmıştır. AFA sonucunda 10 maddelik bir yapı elde edilmiştir. Ölçekteki 10 maddenin açıkladığı toplam varyans oranının % 47.205 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. AFA’dan elde edilen sonuçları test etmek için doğrulayıcı faktör analiz yapılmıştır. DFA analiz sonuçlarına göre [χ2/sd (2.16), CFI (.94), GFI (.93), AGFI (.89), IFI (.94), NFI .90), RMSEA (.07)] elde edilen sonuçların kabul edilebilir düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucuna göre Beden Eğitimi Dersine İlgi Ölçeğinin (BEDİÖ) geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğuna ulaşılmıştır. Ölçeğin, sosyo ekonomik düzey, yaş, eğitim vb. özellikleri farklı gruplarla geçerlik ve güvenilirlik işlemlerinin yapılması önerilmektedir.
Effect of Instructionally Embedded Formative Assessment on Students' Motivation to Learn at Higher Education Level
Authors: Hameed Shumaila , Akhter Mumtaz
Published: October 2020

Formative assessment is known for its positive effects it has on students' achievement. This study was designed to find out the effect of formative assessment on students' motivation at the higher education level. This study was experimental in nature; intact pre-test post-test control group design was used for data collection purpose. Sample of the study was selected conveniently, which comprised of undergraduate students. Students belonging to the experimental group were taught with instructional embedded formative assessment, whereas students belonging to the control group were taught with formal teaching methods. Students of both groups were required to fill a motivation questionnaire at the start and end of the study to check the level of intervention. Data collected through pre-test and post-test were analyzed using SPSS. The findings of the current study had suggested that instructional embedded formative assessment had a significant positive effect on students' motivation towards learning at the higher education level.
Manual for Thin Asphalt Overlays
Authors: Lane Lerose , Hicks R. Gary , Cheng DingXin , Updyke Erik
Published: October 2020

This manual presents best practices on project selection, mix design, and construction to ensure a superior product when constructing thin asphalt overlays. Experience shows these treatments provide excellent performance when placed on pavements in fair to good condition using proper construction techniques. Though sometime referred to by other names, thin asphalt overlays have been widely used for pavement preservation throughout the world for over 50 years. Limited infrastructure funding at the local, state, and federal levels has resulted in greater emphasis on the use of pavement preservation techniques to extend pavement life and reduce maintenance costs. Thin asphalt overlays are one of many preventative maintenance treatments. Thin asphalt overlays are placed directly on existing pavement and can range from 1/2 inch to 1 1/2 inches in thickness. Thin asphalt overlays have proven to be an economical means for maintaining and improving the functional condition of an existing pavement since the 1960s. Specifically, this manual provides guidance for engineers regarding where and when to use thin asphalt overlays including: (1) Types and variations of thin overlays; (2) Materials and the design process; (3) Construction; (4) Quality Assurance; and (5) Troubleshooting. This chapter by chapter guidance enables an Agency’s engineers to design and construct a successful thin asphalt overlay project to completion. This manual is one of four new manuals prepared by the California Pavement Preservation Center (CP2Center) using funding from California Senate Bill 1 (SB-1), passed in April 2017. The other three manuals provide detailed design and construction information for (1) chip seals, (2) slurry surfacing, and (3) Cape seals. The creation of these manuals was a task funded entirely from SB-1 monies for the purpose of disseminating training and technical information on highway pavement preservation to local agencies throughout California.