bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Percobaan Sederhana Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Tema 2 Subtema 2 Di Kelas IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Nuzula Ila Firdausi , Sri Wulan B. R. , Nurhayati Eni
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang pengaruh percoban sederhana terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada tema 2 subtema 2 di kelas IV sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN Kepunten dengan memberikan lembar observasi, pretest, posttest, dan respon siswa dengan jumlah subjek sebanyak 20 siswa dikarenakan keterbatasan peneliti dalam melaksanakan penelitian di era pandemi covid-19. Teknik dan pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, validasi ahli, lembar angket respon siswa, dan lembar tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji asumsi regresi, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan percobaan sederhana termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, hal ini diperoleh berdasarkan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa yang menunjukkan persentase sebesar 88,5%. Respon siswa diperoleh berdasarkan penilaian siswa terhadap proses pembelajaran yang menggunakan percobaan sederhana dengan menunjukkan persentase sebesar 91% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Hasil perhitungan menggunakan uji asumsi regresi menunjukkan pengaruh percobaan sederhana terhadap hasil belajar siswa sebesar 74,6% dan memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat yakni sebesar 0,864.
Pengembangan Media Komik Pada Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Thoyyibah Ery Amaliyyah , Sandra Dewi Anggralita , Wahyu Andjariani Endang
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk media berupa komik pada kelas IV sekolah dasar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran komik dikelas IV sekolah dasar, (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan media komik pada kelas IV sekolah dasar, (3) Untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran komik dikelas IV sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan melalui model ADDIE. Subjek penelitian yang diambil yaitu 11 siswa dalam dua kelas yang berbeda. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data-data yaitu lembar validasi yang digunakan untuk menilai kelayakan media dan materi, lembar tes hasil belajar digunakan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa dengan diberikan soal pretest dan posttest. Lembar angket respon yang diberikan kepada siswa setelah pembelajaran menggunakan media komik. Hasil validasi ahli materi mencapai presentase 96,87% dan ahli media mencapai 93,75% dengan kriteria sangat layak. Hasil uji normalitas mengetahui bahwa hasil kedua kelas berdistribusi normal. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang diperoleh thitung ˃ ttabel yaitu 5,103 ˃ 2,085, sehingga hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan tersebut memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar pada pretest dan posttest siswa.
MODEL LKPD BERORIENTASI STEM : LAYAK UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KREATIVITAS SISWA SD
Authors: Rahmadani Alfauziah , Markhamah Markhamah , Sutama Sutama
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan saat ini perlu ditingkatkan mengingat siswa sekolah dasar cenderung bosan dan tidak menyukai matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1.) Mengekesplorasi pembelajaran matematika yang dilakukan guru SDN 4 Lanjas, 2.) Menguraikan proses penggunaan LKPD matematika, 3.) Membuat desain model pembelajaran STEM untuk menumbuhkan kreatifitas abad 21 di SDN Lanjas, 4.) Mengevaluasi kelayakan model STEM SDN 4 Lanjas, 5.) Mengevaluasi peningkatan pertumbuhan kreativitas peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D). Hasil yang telah dipaparkan dalam penelitian ini dapat dikatakan bahwa SDN 4 Lanjas merupakan SD yang memiliki pembelajaran yang hanya berpatokan pada LKS sehingga LKPD yang mereka berikan tidak luas dan belum mencerminkan orientasi STEM. Berdasarkan penelitian ini merancang LKPD STEM yang memberikan pertumbuhan kreativitas siswa kelas 4 pada mata pelajaran matematika bangun datar. LKPD ini memuat beberapa poin dalam membangun kreatifitas siswa dari pengenalan bangun datar hingga diskripsi pada setiap bangun datar. Desani Model pembelajaran STEM pada SDN 4 Lanjas ini memuat pendahuluan, tujuan, langkah kerja dan evaluasi dimana dalam setiap poin terdapat pengembangan praktik yang membuat siswa lebih kreatif. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang telah dilakukan yaitu uji pakar, uji lapangan, dan analisis tes dapat dikatakan bahwa LKPD yang dibuat valid dan tidak perlu adanya revisi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang mengarah pada pertumbuhan kreatifitas siswa maka terdapat peningkatan kreativitas dan pemahaman siswa mengenai bangun datar yang ditunjukkan pada hasil tes siswa.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament Mengunakan Media Audio Visual Pada Pembelajaran PPKN
Authors: Nara Erwin
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mendeskripsikan aktivitas belajar peserta didik dengan Model Pembelajara Kooperatif mengunakan media Audio Visual pada pembelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan. (2) Meningkatkan hasil belajar PPKN peserta didik dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajara Kooperatif mengunakan Media audio visual. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII pada Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 seruyan hilir timur tengah yang berjumlah 24 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dan tes serta untuk menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini digunakan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan: (1) Aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada saat pembelajaran PPKN dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif mengunakan media audio visual dengan kriteria baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat semakin aktif peserta didik dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran. Pada siklus I aktivitas belajar peserta didik memperoleh skor rata-rata 3,3 dengan kriteria baik dan pada siklus II aktivitas belajar peserta didik memperoleh skor rata-rata 3,58 dengan kriteria baik. (2) Ada peningkatan hasil belajar pendidikan kewarganegaraan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif mengunakan media audio visual. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil tes awal yang diperoleh peserta didik dengan nilai rata-rata 56,25 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 50%, mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I yakni memperoleh nilai rata-rata 65 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 75% dan lebih meningkat pada siklus II yakni memperoleh nilai rata-rata 73,3 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 91,7%
PROFIL PENGGUNAAN ANTIKOAGULAN PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DI IRNA FATMAWATI RSUD DR M YUNUS BENGKULU
Authors: Putra Bella Donna Perdana , Suprapti Budi , Sari Arina Deri Puspita , Sundari Mulya
Published: July 2022

Permasalahan: COVID-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang dapat menular pada manusia dan disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19 telah menyebar secara global hingga tanggal 25 Januari 2022 total kasus konfirmasi COVID-19 di dunia berjumlah 355.682.845 kasus dengan angka kematian sebesar 5.623.412 (CFR 1,6%) yang terjadi di 225 negara. Sedangkan di Indonesia sendiri terdapat 4.289.305 orang yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 dengan angka kematian sebesar 144.227 (CFR 3,4%). Komplikasi yang menyertai COVID-19 adalah terjadinya koagulopati, untuk itu antikoagulan merupakan salah satu obat yang digunakan dalam penanganan COVID-19. Namun, pencatatan penggunaan antikoagulan pada pasien COVID-19 yang diselenggarakan oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan di Indonesia masih kurang lengkap. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui profil penggunaan antikoagulan pasien COVID-19 yang dirawat di IRNA Fatmawati RSUD Dr M Yunus Bengkulu. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif menggunakan teknik time limited sampling, dimana data berasal dari rekam medis pasien COVID-19 yang dirawat di IRNA Fatmawati RSUD Dr M Yunus Bengkulu dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi pada periode April 2020–Desember 2021. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini diperoleh 258 rekam medis pasien COVID-19 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, dengan proporsi lebih besar pada jenis kelamin laki-laki (58,1%) dibanding perempuan (41,9%). Penggunaan antikoagulan terbesar pada usia 56-65 tahun mencapai 37,6%. Fondaparinuks merupakan antikoagulan yang paling banyak digunakan (51,2%) diikuti dengan antikoagulan heparin (36,8%) dan enoksaparin (12,1%). Kesimpulan: Laki-laki dengan usia 56-65 tahun lebih berisiko terinfeksi COVID-19 dan komplikasi koagulopati sehingga membutuhkan penggunaan antikoagulan. Fondaparinuks paling banyak digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk mencegah kejadian tromboemboli dan meningkatkan prognosis pasien COVID-19 dengan koagulopati.
INVESTIGASI PENGETAHUAN SWAMEDIKASI MENGGUNAKAN ANALGETIKA PADA LANSIA DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Putri Yona Harianti , Rahmawati Reza , Dominica Dwi
Published: July 2022

Permasalahan: Nyeri memengaruhi kehidupan setidaknya 10% populasi dunia atau sekitar 60 juta penduduk. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bengkulu menyebutkan di tahun 2019 respon lansia terhadap keluhan kesehatan yang mereka alami di Provinsi Bengkulu adalah dengan cara mengobati sendiri atau swamedikasi, berobat jalan, dan kombinasi keduanya. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk menginvestigasi pengetahuan swamedikasi menggunakan analgetika. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional deskriptif dilakukan pada populasi lanjut usia di Kota Bengkulu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner swamedikasi yang dibuat oleh peneliti. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 400 responden. Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang melakukan swamedikasi analgetika sebanyak 51.5% perempuan dan 48.5% laki-laki. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan, lansia yang mengetahui nama obat yang digunakan hanya sebanyak 40%, lansia yang mengetahui dosis obat sebanyak 13.2% dan lansia yang mengetahui efek samping obat hanya 6.2%.
The Effectiveness of Using the Google Classroom Platform on the Development of Arabic Language Reading Skills among Third-Grade Students in Al-Karak Directorate of Education
Authors: Yazan Saleem Al-Ewesat  , Muhammad Ibrahim Al-Ghzewat
Published: July 2022

The study aimed to identify the effect of teaching using the Google Classroom platform on the development of reading skills in the Arabic language among third-grade students in the Directorate of Education in Karak. The study relied on the quasi-experimental approach. Its validity and reliability, and the study sample consisted of (42) male and female students of the third grade at Princess Rahma Bint Al Hassan Basic School in Karak Governorate, divided into two groups that were randomly selected, during the second semester of 2021/2022. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences at a lower level (0.05≥α) in the post-application of the reading skills test, and there were statistically significant differences in performance on the reading skills test between the Google Classroom platform and the regular method in favor of the Google Classroom platform. In light of the results, the study recommended recommendations: including the use of the Google Classroom platform in all subjects of basic school education.
Color in Mandailing Language: A Semantic Study of Connotation
Authors: Ernita Daulay  , Mulyadi
Published: July 2022

Language is the way of humans perceives their environment. This paper aim described the study of color semantics in Mandailing language. This is because color is one of the most important elements in human life to convey a certain impression and is an interesting topic to analyze because the vocabulary of color in each language is unique. On this occasion, the authors used the Natural Semantic Metal Language approach to describe Colors in Mandailing Language by using semantic studies of connotation. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method that produces word descriptions. The data technique uses the technique of recording, observing and because of the methods used to obtain data so that it is done by recording using language, both spoken language (Mandailing community speech) and writing related to naming color names. Basically, Mandailing culture recognizes 12 colors, namely red (rara), brown (coklat), gray (abu-abu), purple (bunga torung), orange (pinang), pink (merah jambu), green (rata), light green (rata bulung pisang), blue (rata ombun), white (bontar), black (lomlom) and yellow (gorsing). The function of color in the Mandailing language is also used as a means of communication and social adaptation. In terms of meaning, the color in the Mandailing language also has connotative meanings such as dysphemism and eupemism. The research was conducted in Matondang Village - Palas, North Sumatra with 100% ethnic population in Mandailing. The results of this study indicate that the naming of colors in the Mandailing community in Matondang Village is caused by experience in seeing an object so that when seeing the same color as the object, the naming of the color name appears with the object's name.
The Tradition of the Coal Tapai Party Increasing Cultural Value
Authors: Rosmawaty
Published: July 2022

This paper generally discusses and describes the Utilization of the Coal Tapai Party Tradition which aims to increase the cultural and educational values of students. This study is also expected to be a source of teaching materials in Indonesian subjects with local wisdom values and can provide strengthening character education for students. This study uses a type of descriptive writing with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include; literature study, which is a series of activities related to the methods of collecting library data, reading and taking notes and processing research materials. Further field studies which include; interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. In checking the validity of the data, the researcher uses a triangulation technique where this technique is used to check the validity of the data using something else. The results obtained in this study are by utilizing the Tradition of the Coal Tapai Party, the Cultural and Educational Values of Students, especially at MTs Nurhasanah Labuhan Ruku, are increasing. The Tapai Party tradition is one of the unique and interesting traditions that is celebrated every year by the Batu Bara Malay community to welcome the holy month of Ramadan. This tradition contains many values that can be taught to students, including cultural and educational values. By knowing and utilizing tapai party traditions as teaching materials, students can increase cultural and educational values, love local cultural wisdom and can preserve it for the next generation.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) para la depression: revision sistemática
Authors: Reátegui Duarte Maribel Jamilet , Balarezo Chiriboga Lucio Antonio , Ramírez Coronel Andrés Alexis
Published: July 2022

La terapia de Desensibilización y Reprocesamiento por Movimientos Oculares (siglas en EMDR) es una técnica psicoterapéutica que se basa en los movimientos oculares, y la estimulación bilateral, -táctil y auditiva- de utilidad para el procesamiento adecuado de los recuerdos traumáticos, relativamente nueva en el tratamiento de los Trastornos Depresivos. Objetivo general: Este estudio mediante una revisión sistemática contrastó los resultados de investigaciones empíricas centradas en la terapia de Desensibilización y Reprocesamiento por Movimientos Oculares y su incidencia en trastornos depresivos. Método: En cuanto al diseño metodológico podemos decir que en esta investigación se realizó de enfoque cualitativo, se utilizó el diseño no experimental transversal de tipo descriptivo, para la identificación y selección de estudios se buscó que sean empíricos y prospectivos mediante la utilización de las bases de datos Mendeley, Web of Science y Scopus, la búsqueda se ejecutó en inglés y español en el periodo 2021- 2022 con los siguientes términos y conectores: “EMDR” o “Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing” y” Depression” o “depressive”. Además, se utilizaron conectores Booleanos como “AND” y “OR”, y fue una revisión de hace 10 años. Resultados: Los hallazgos principales respondieron a 12 artículos evidenciando que la aplicación de la terapia Desensibilización y Reprocesamiento por Movimientos Oculares reduce efectivamente la sintomatología en pacientes depresivos. Conclusión: La tendencia actual en la aplicación de esta terapia nos permite evidenciar su eficacia empírica, mostrándose como un tratamiento efectivo para la mejora en salud mental en pacientes depresivos.
Los microcréditos y su impacto en la reactivación económica en la región 6 del Austro
Authors: Becerra Molina Edison , Ojeda Orellana Remigio , Astudillo Arias Pedro
Published: July 2022

Introducción. Las entidades financieras avanzan en su compromiso de empoderar financieramente a los emprendedores que son personas que a partir de una idea propia o ajena son capaces de crear una oportunidad de negocio, bajo la forma de empresa denominada también empresa emergente, asumiendo en muchas ocasiones un riesgo financiero al hacerlo. Su perfil incluye rasgos como la confianza en la idea, capacidad de convicción, búsqueda clara de resultados, dedicación intensiva y gran compromiso. Objetivo. Estudiar el impacto de los microcréditos otorgados por las instituciones financieras en la reactivación económica de la región del Austro. Metodología. El diseño partió del paradigma de investigación positivista, con diseño de campo no experimental y transversal, apoyo documental y nivel descriptivo. La muestra utilizada fue dirigida a 157 microempresarios que han sido beneficiados con diferentes líneas de crédito. Resultados. Entre los resultados con mayor frecuencia tenemos los microcréditos destinados a la reactivación del negocio (39,49%), a nuevas inversiones (21,66%) y a la diversificación del giro del negocio (19,11%); estas empresas, desarrollan cada vez nuevos productos o se expanden a nuevos mercados. Según las encuestas, el 85% de los negocios que fueron apoyados con los microcréditos, están aplicando nuevas políticas de ventas a plazo. El sector industrial que anteriormente fabricaba un solo producto, hoy ese mismo producto, se fabrica de diferentes maneras y con distintas presentaciones, tamaños, sabores, colores y precios, basándose en la imaginación y la creatividad que están manteniendo la economía y mejorando las actividades, no solamente las que corresponden a la función productiva sino también a la función comercial. Conclusión. Los microcréditos que brindan las instituciones financieras a los diferentes grupos objetivos de la sociedad están estimulando a las personas para que realicen los emprendimientos; contribuyendo así, a mejorar sus ventas y, por ende, a generar empleo, incluir a la sociedad y mejorar la calidad de vida de los que habitan en las provincias del Azuay, Cañar y Morona Santiago, de la región del Austro.
Phenotypic performance and response to selection for reproductive traits of black bengal Goat (BBG) in a community breeding program
Authors: Akhtar A , Hoque MA , Bhuiyan AKFH , Amin MR , Habib MA
Published: July 2022

Black Bengal Goat (BBG) is only one goat breed in Bangladesh popularly known for its’ fecundity and carcass quality. The study aimed to investigate the genetic improvement of this goat breed in-situ through a community-based breeding program under a low input production system in three villages namely Gangatia, Borochala, and Pachpai in Bhaluka upazila of Mymensingh district. Data on a total of 657 individuals included with three progressive generations taken during 2009 - 2015 were analyzed for performance evaluation and genetic improvement as a result of two breeding strategies (BS) viz. mating within superior bucks and does, and within superior bucks and existing does and also compared with a control group mated among existing bucks and does. Statistical analysis was performed by SPSS 17.0 and genetic parameters by VCE 4.2.5. The average age at sexual maturity (ASM), age at first kidding (AFK), services per conception (SPC), litter size (LS), postpartum heat period (PPHP), and kidding interval (KI) were 233.09±2.71d, 383.01±2.61d, 1.13±0.03, 1.90±0.05, 42.41±0.84d and 186.44±0.95d, respectively. Generation and BS had significant effect on all traits, except SPC, except AFK, all other traits differed significantly among the flocks. The heritability estimates of all reproductive traits were medium ranging from 0.32 to 0.57. Genetic and phenotypic correlations among reproductive traits were low to medium (-0.03 to 0.37). The overall responses of up to three generations for ASM, LS, PPHP, and KI were -15.59d, 0.12 no, -6.14d and -7.66d per generation, respectively. It is concluded that community based breeding program with selected superior bucks and does is very rationale under a low input production system, as it improves reproductive performance in progressive generations. However, estimates of heritability and genetic correlations indicate the scope of improvement for reproductive traits with selection and breeding among does and bucks with proven genetic worth.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2019-2021, 44-46: 97-113
Hemopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) in Bangladesh- Needs Sustained Program and Policy
Authors: Khan Mohiuddin Ahmed , Akter Mafruha
Published: July 2022

Abstract not available
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 138-142
Niemann Pick Disease: A Case Report
Authors: Khan Shareen , Jolly Ferdous Akhtar , Baki Md Abdul , Nahar Jebun , Mohsin Fauzia , Begum Tahmina , Nahar Nazmun
Published: July 2022

Niemann Pick disease is a rare lysosomal storage disease of infancy which occurs due to accumulation of sphingomyelin in various tissues of the body. This leads to characteristic features of failure to thrive, marked organomegaly and neurodegenerative regression. The disease is uncommon in South East Asia and here we present this case as it is rarely found in Bangladesh.
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 209-212
The e-learning survey analysis in Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa: Should it be improved?
Authors: Pusporini Widowati , Septiani Devi , Susanti Susanti
Published: July 2022

E-learning is not a new issue in education. This research aims to analyze the readiness of early-semester students to implement e-learning at Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa. The readiness of students in facing lectures in this pandemic period is considered to be an important issue in the implementation of online lectures.  This study is qualitative research using survey methods to describe students' responses to university e-learning in an even semester. This research was conducted by disseminating survey instruments using the RASE model to students using SIPEDAR (university e-learning platform) and academic portal. The research subjects were students in the Educational Research and Evaluation Post-Graduate program and undergraduate science education program in Universitas Sajanawiyata Tamansiswa. The finding of this study stated that Students' responses on e-learning resources had an average of 3.29 (excellent). The students' responses to the activity features in e-learning reached an average of 3.25 (excellent). The student's response to the support features in e-learning with an average of 3.16 (excellent), and The student's response indicator on evaluation in e-learning by 3.21 (excellent).
PENINGKATAN VALUE ADDED BERBASIS KOMODITAS LOKAL DI DESA RENAH ALAI KECAMATAN JANGKAT PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Rosmeli Rosmeli , Emilia Emilia , Umiyati Etik , Nurhayani Nurhayani , Mustika Candra
Published: July 2022

Renah Alai is one of the villages located in The District of Jangkat Jambi Province, The main livelihood of the villagers of Renah Alai is farmers, vegetables and tubers are the most widely grown crops. One of the plants that became the mainstay commodity in this village is Potatoes.The abundance of potato production is the main capital for the downstreaming of this commodity, The absence of potato products carried out by the community in the village of Renah Alai is an innovation that must be done, while the great potential in Potatoes is the initial capital in the downstreaming of potato products. The processing of potato cultivation is expected to keep the price of potatoes stable, the increase in community income, the opening of new jobs and the existence of - by the typical village of Renah Alai which is a tourist destination village.
KOLAM BUNDAR DENGAN SISTEM DRUM
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: July 2022

The type of cultivation that will be developed is an enlargement business with catfish commodities. Catfish was chosen as a commodity to be developed because this type of fish is easier in terms of marketing, harvest time is faster and maintenance is easier, if in practice applying good fish farming methods accompanied by appropriate management and technology. The method used is the use of iron trellis as a medium to support the load and tarpaulin as a water retaining pad. The model imitated is the drum principle, making it easier to maintain cleanliness and save water. The water contained in the pool, when it is about to be cleaned, is not all thrown away. The water that is discharged is only the bottom of the pool or the bottom of the pool. Water at the bottom or bottom of the pool that contains dirt deposits. The results obtained are the ease of making ponds, maintenance, filling water, and saving water with an open and close faucet system at the bottom.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN PENCEGAHAAN TERHADAP PENIPUAN INVESTASI ONLINE
Authors: Chairani Meirza Aulia , Yitawati Krista , Sarjiyati  , Nugroho Sigit Sapto
Published: July 2022

Abstract— This legal counseling aims to carry out the tridharma obligation, namely community service where we conduct legal counseling about legal protection and prevention of online investment fraud. The method used is to conduct a survey to the target community and conduct socialization and education directly to the community. This counseling educates about forms of legal protection for victims of online investment fraud, namely preventive and repressive legal protection and prevention strategies so that people do not become victims of online investments by educating people to be smart in choosing and sorting safe investments. On the one hand, investment provides forgiveness for improving the economy and on the other hand, if you place the wrong investment, it will result in losses to consumers. This legal counseling will provide education on which investments are legal and protected by the OJK and which ones are not. Provide legal assistance to victims who have been affected by fraudulent investments and how to resolve them so that the money and perpetrators of these fraudulent investments can be caught and will not harm other people.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Media Pembelajaran Biologi Tentang Mata Menggunakan Teknologi Augmented Reality
Authors: Andriyanto Sidhiq , Josi Ahmat
Published: July 2022

Salah satu inovasi game technology yang akan digunakan dalam membangun media pembelajaran biologi tentang mata sebagai penunjang kegiatan belajar mengajar siswa adalah Augmented Reality(AR), yaitu penggabungan dunia nyata dengan dunia maya, dimana objek virtual overlayed pada dunia nyata. Dari segi teknis, teknologi Augmented Reality merupakan teknologi transformatif, demana sistem intraksi melikupi keseluruhan lingkungan di luar tampilan layar. Dari segi strategis, pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berbasis Augmented Reality sangat berpengaruh dalam peningkatan minat belajra siswa untuk mengetahui dan memahami tentang mata melalui visual 3D. Dalam aplikasi ini terdapat objek mata 3 dimensi yang dibuat dengan menggunakan aplikasi Blender, dengan Unity sebagai game engine dan Vuforia sebagai library. Cara menggunakanya dengan mengarahkan kamera pada marker yang telah tersedia. Kemudian akan muncul gambar 3 dimensi pada layar smartphone beserta penjelasannya. Media pembelajaran biologi tentang mata dengan menggunakan Augmented Reality lebih mudah dipahami dari pada menggunakan gambar 2 dimensi. Karena siswa dapat melihat bentuk bola mata secara nyata dalam bentuk 3 dimensi.
CHANGE OF PARTY IN ENFORCEMENT LAW
Authors: ERDOĞAN Vildan , ZORLU Hüseyin
Published: July 2022

Davacı davanın açılması aşamasında dava dilekçesinde karşı tarafı belirler. Dava sırasında ise her iki taraf da mevcut taraflara dair değişiklik yapabilir. İradî taraf değişikliği Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu’nun 124’üncü maddesinde düzenlenen bir kavramdır. Taraf değişikliği bu hükümde iki şekilde düzenlenmiştir. Buna göre taraf değişikliği karşı tarafın açık rızası veya hâkimin izni ile yapılabilir. Tarafta iradî değişikliğin hukukî niteliğine ilişkin öğretide farklı görüşler mevcuttur. Bu çalışma bakımından öncelikle öğretideki bu görüşler değerlendirilmiş, ardından bu görüşlerden hareketle icra hukuku bakımından taraf değişikliği incelenmiştir. İlk olarak icra takipleri bakımından tarafta iradî değişikliğin mümkün olup olmadığı yargı kararları çerçevesinde irdelenecek ve sonrasında icra hukuku çerçevesinde başvurulan bazı hukukî çareler ve davalar açısından taraf değişikliği ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda şikâyetin, itirazın kaldırılmasının, itirazın iptali, istihkak ve menfî tespit davasının hukukî niteliği dikkate alınarak HMK’da düzenlenen tarafta iradî değişikliğin belirtilen her bir prosedür bakımından mümkün olup olmadığı izah edilmiştir. Buna bağlı olarak ilgili hükmün ne şekilde ve hangi kapsamda uygulanacağı öğreti ve yargı kararları çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.
Temporal variation and spatial distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) during the soybean grain formation period
Authors: Silva Rafael Azevedo , Santos Gabriel Honorato , Regert Matheus Pereira , Silva Gutierres Nelson , Oliveira Alexandre Alonso , Mota Luiz Henrique Costa
Published: July 2022

The neotropical brown stink bug Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is one of the most important pests in soybean and knowledge of its distribution is necessary to determine the moment of control and enable the appropriate use of strategies to avoid production losses. This research aimed to study the temporal variation and the spatial distribution of E. heros in soybean. The study was carried out in an area of 6600 m2 of soybean, with 60 plots of 100 m2 each, with two sampling points/plot being evaluated weekly by the beat cloth method to count nymphs and adults. The evaluations occurred from fruiting (R3) to physiological maturation (R8). The data were subjected to dispersion indices (variance/mean ratio, Morisita index, and exponent k), theoretical frequency distributions (Poisson, negative binomial, and positive binomial), and spatial analysis by inverse distance weighting (IDW). This study demonstrated the infestation of E. heros throughout the evaluation period, and the dispersion indices showed the trend of nymph aggregation and the sum of nymphs and adults (total population). However, adults tended towards a moderate to uniform aggregation. Theoretical frequency distributions for nymphs and total population indicated randomness at the beginning of the infestation, tending to aggregation from R5 onwards. Aggregation is confirmed in adults, but the population tended towards uniformity at the end of the cycle. The use of the IDW method is an important tool for the rational management of the neotropical brown stink bug in the soybean crop.
O acompanhante como protagonista na prevenção de infecções em pacientes no ambiente hospitalar: um relato de experiência
Authors: Oliveira Miriam Souza , Silva Lucimara Ribeiro da , Lopes Kézia Dias , Freitas Thamires Cabral , Oliveira Tayná de Paula Furtado de , Mendes Mayara Pinheiro , Silva Lucas Souza da , Silva David Alfredo Cordeiro da , Cunha João Pedro Martins da , Miranda Shirley Aviz de
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de enfermagem sobre o protagonismo do acompanhante na prevenção de infecção aos pacientes internados no ambiente hospitalar. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, de abordagem qualitativa, trazendo as vivências de estudantes de enfermagem do Centro Universitário da Região Metropolitana de Belém do Pará durante a realização de ações educativas em seis enfermarias de um centro cirúrgico em um hospital de referência nos cuidados a saúde da mulher no estado. Resultados: Por meio de uma ação educativa foram enfatizados os principais cuidados a serem efetivados pelos acompanhantes/visitantes, através de um folder foi ensinado um passo a passo do modo correto de higienização das mãos e outras dicas úteis para prevenir infecções hospitalares, a importância desses cuidados para o combate as “superbactérias” e um curto caça palavras no processo de gamificação e fixação do conhecimento e, por fim houve o momento de retirada de dúvidas. Considerações Finais: As ações educativas realizadas nas enfermarias possibilitaram aos acompanhantes e pacientes uma amplitude nos conhecimentos acerca da importância de suas medidas preventivas para a saúde do paciente, implementação do controle de infecção e educação continuada como estratégias para implementar medidas efetivas na busca da qualidade do cuidado
Metabólitos fúngicos com potencial antimicrobiano isolados e caracterizados produzidos por gênero Fusarium: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Batista Gillane Rosas , Abegg Maxwel Adriano , Campos Ranieri
Published: July 2022

A caracterização recorrente dos mesmos compostos bioativos por fungos filamentosos podem causar desinteresse na questão biotecnológica como também por parte da indústria. O problema levantado por pesquisadores está, principalmente, na forma do processo padrão de cultivo. Pois, muitos desses microrganismos fúngicos não conseguem expressar seus genes e, consequentemente, não sintetizam novos compostos. Com isso, é preciso identificar quais metabólitos fúngicos bioativos foram caracterizados para que novos compostos sejam isolados. Portanto, o objetivo desse trabalho foi fazer um levantamento através das etapas de revisão sistemática da literatura de metabólitos fúngicos isolados e caracterizados por gênero Fusarium. Scielo, Scopus, Lilacs, WebofScience e Medline foram utilizadas para identificar artigos publicados entre os anos e 1991 a 2020. As palavras chaves "Fusarium", "metabolite" e "antimicrobial" foram utilizadas para separar cada um artigo que se encaixavam na pergunta estabelecida neste trabalho: "Quais metabólitos fúngicos isolados e caracterizados de gênero Fusarium que apresentam potencial antimicrobiano?". Após uma busca inicial, foram encontrados 7967 artigos científicos de todas as bases de dados. Apesar desse número, apenas 438 artigos apresentaram metabólitos bioativos extraídos do gênero. Em seguida, realizou-se as etapas da revisão sistemática. 64 artigos foram identificados para extrair os dados. Ao todo, encontrou-se 57 metabólitos com potencial antifúngico e antibacteriano. Dentre esses, os compostos das classes quinonas e peptídeos não ribossomais foram os mais caracterizados. Por fim, o presente trabalho traz um registro de compostos bioativos sintetizados durante os últimos 30 anos para otimizar o caminho na busca por novos metabólitos produzidos pelo gênero Fusarium.
Caracterização de pacientes com indicação de atendimento domiciliar no município de Vitória – ES
Authors: Ripari Renata Moreira , Lima Eliane de Fátima Almeida , Massaroni Leila , Barcelos Mara Rejane Barroso , Primo Cândida Caniçali
Published: July 2022

A modalidade de atendimento domiciliar está em expansão no Brasil e no mundo, favorecendo o tratamento de pacientes idosos e com doenças crônicas, que muitas vezes têm dificuldades de locomoção. Em 2011, o Governo Federal lançou o Programa Melhor em Casa, para estruturação da atenção domiciliar. Objetivo: traçar o perfil dos usuários acamados que necessitam de atendimento domiciliar em um município da região sudeste brasileira. Metodologia: trata-se de pesquisa exploratória e descritiva de abordagem quantitativa. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no município de Vitória – ES. Realizou-se a identificação do perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes acamados com indicação de receber assistência domiciliar, por meio dos prontuários eletrônicos. Os dados coletados foram dos anos de 2019 e 2020. Resultados: no período estudado, encontramos 298 pacientes acamados que necessitavam de atendimento domiciliar. A maioria desses pacientes é do sexo feminino, idosos acima de 75 anos, brancos, casados ou em união estável, com risco familiar médio e alto índice de vulnerabilidade clínico-funcional. Conclusão: a partir dos resultados encontrados é possível a elaboração de protocolos e fluxogramas para realizar a implementação do Programa Melhor em Casa no referido município. Caracterizar o perfil dos pacientes acamados que seriam atendidos no programa permite o direcionamento das equipes visando um atendimento de qualidade.
Abordagem de gênero e sexualidade para promoção da saúde mental de mulheres jovens no contexto escolar
Authors: Sousa Joab Gomes da Silva , Silva Ana Karoline Alves da , Ferreira Liana Ingrid Cândido , Silva Danielle Pereira da , Guedes Maria Alcides Sampaio de Oliveira , Silva Eduardo Felipe da , Ramos Larissa Pinheiro , Bezerra Josefa Iara Alves , Domingues Luiza Moreira , Parnaíba Maria Jacqueline Braga
Published: July 2022

A escola se torna primordial no trajeto de educação sexual e de gênero, quebrando paradigmas e formando sujeitos sensíveis e preparados para viver e conviver em coletividade, respeitando as diferenças de cada indivíduo. Sobretudo, o professor, tem papel fundamental para intervir com ações voltadas para a construção de um espaço escolar equânime, que vise a promoção da saúde mental de jovens. Este estudo objetivou compreender a importância da abordagem sobre de gênero e sexualidade para promoção da saúde mental de mulheres jovens no contexto escolar. Trata-se de uma Revisão Narrativa da Literatura (RNL), com caráter descritivo/ exploratório, através de uma abordagem qualitativa. É dever do educador, se interessar e procurar entender a individualidade de cada estudante, para isso é sempre viável buscar novas alternativas de ensino para abarcar a grande maioria dos sujeitos. Para além disso, a escola precisa capacitar os profissionais no quesito de integrar a abordagem de assuntos como gênero, sexualidade e saúde mental, objetivando a promoção da saúde.
Assistência de enfermagem ao paciente com insuficiência cardíaca: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Lima João Gabriel Duarte de , Corrêa Bernadete Maria Mendes , Carvalho Thiago dos Santos , Santos Bruna Renata Faria dos , Araujo Marizete Santos , Franco Isadora Menezes , Santos Davi Caldas dos , Santos Silvia Renata Pereira dos , Oliveira Lucas Ferreira de , Monteiro Francileni Carvalho
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: levantar os conhecimentos existentes na literatura acerca da assistência de enfermagem ao paciente com insuficiência cardíaca. Método: Trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura (RIL) realizada por meio de seis etapas, para a elaboração da questão de pesquisa utilizou-se a estratégia PICo e a base de dados escolhida foi a Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), a extração de dados se deu pelo formulário de Ursi. A análise e a interpretação dos dados foram discutidas ao longo do corpo textual. Resultados: obteve-se uma amostragem final de dez artigos, percebeu-se que parte dos artigos selecionados buscavam pesquisar sobre a assistência de enfermagem no paciente com IC hospitalizado, buscando as principais intervenções e diagnósticos de enfermagem. Enquanto outra parte explorou o papel do enfermeiro no acompanhamento do paciente com IC no ambiente domiciliar. Também foi constatado que equipes multiprofissionais em que o enfermeiro cardiologista está presente, apresentam melhores resultados no monitoramento do paciente, que equipes cujo o profissional.
Gestão Ambiental: a importância da logística reversa do plástico (PET)
Authors: Morais Marcos de Oliveira , Bertanha Celson , Yamamoto Yoka
Published: July 2022

Este estudo tem como base a discussão da logística reversa aplicada ao processo de resíduos sólidos em especial o plástico (PET), com vistas a entender e fomentar sobre a temática da importância da reciclagem, onde se optou por utilizar em sua metodologia, referencial teórico sobre o tema bem como a aplicação de survey para melhor entendimento na visão dos entrevistados. Constata-se que ainda a muito que se discutir sobre a temática seja por meios de órgãos públicos ou pela sociedade como um todo, bem como a utilização de boas práticas para o processo de logística reversa destes resíduos na busca por uma melhor conscientização ambiental.
O uso da fisioterapia em cães com displasia coxofemoral
Authors: Silva Letícia Cristiane da , Pereira Lohanna Serafini Campos , Pacheco Larissa Teixeira
Published: July 2022

O presente trabalho busca apresentar um artigo experimental sobre o tratamento da displasia coxofemoral em cães, enfatizando os tratamentos conservativos, em especial as modalidades de reabilitação veterinária disponíveis. Foram selecionados 12 animais que foram divididos igualmente em dois grupos de forma aleatória, no grupo I os 6 animais  selecionados foram tratados apenas com terapias medicamentosas e no grupo II, os 6 animais foram tratados com terapias medicamentosas e integrativas. Os grupos foram submetidos a avaliações a curto e longo, avaliando os sinais de Ortolani, Barlow e Bardens antes e após o início do tratamento. No momento zero nenhum dos animais selecionados apresentaram superioridade estatísticas nas três variáveis avaliadas. Na primeira avaliação, com 30 dias de tratamento, não houve diferença estatística em nenhuma das variáveis nos dois grupos, indicando que em ambas terapias o período de 30 dias é curto para promover melhoras significativas nas variáveis avaliadas. Na avaliação a longo prazo após pelo menos 60 dias de tratamento, os ângulos de flexão e extensão e diâmetro da coxa do grupo II apresentaram evolução significativa comparado às avaliações anteriores, enquanto que no grupo I não foram observadas quaisquer alterações. Tais resultados indicam que a fisioterapia foi mais eficiente em melhorar a amplitude articular e promover ganho muscular, quando comparado à terapia medicamentosa, porém, é preciso levar em conta que a fisioterapia promove rápido ganho muscular quando comparado à terapia convencional.
BUDAYA ORGANISASI DENGAN EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT PADA KARYAWAN CREDIT UNION (CU) PANCUR SOLIDARITAS KABUPATEN KETAPANG, KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Dwitiantiny Stepany , Wijono Sutarto
Published: July 2022

Employee engagement is an important factor in the company. This is because employee engagement can ensure the company's long-term growth and make the company profitable in an increasingly challenging business environment. In this study, the researcher wanted to examine organizational culture with employee engagement, for Pancur Solidaritas Credit Union (CU) employees. This study is a quantitative research, in this study using two measuring tools, namely: Organizational culture scale by Fey and Denison (2003) with a total of 36 items and UWES (Utrecht Work Engagement Scale) proposed by Schaufeli and Bakker (2003) with a total of 17 items. The study involved 65 employees of Pancur Solidaritas Credit Union (CU). Based on the results of the Pearson correlation calculation, the correlation coefficient (r) between organizational culture variables and employee engagement is 0.706 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05), from these results indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational culture and employee engagement. . The higher the organizational culture, the higher the employee engagement will be. The organizational culture of Pancur Solidaritas Credit Union (CU) employees is in the “very good” category and employee engagement of Pancur Solidaritas Credit Union (CU) employees is in the “high” category. The results of the assessment are based on the results of the "mean" calculation on a descriptive analysis of organizational culture and employee engagement. In addition, the effective contribution of organizational culture to employee engagement is 49.84%, while the rest is influenced by other factors of 50.16%. This means that organizational culture is not an absolute factor that affects employee engagement, but there are other factors that influence it. Further explanation of the results is discussed in this article.
THE TRACK TWO DIPLOMACY AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE ISRAELI PALESTINIAN OSLO PEACE PROCESS
Authors: F. NOHRA
Published: July 2022

Track two diplomacy is designed to deal with conflicts that are deemed to be intractable, because the rational calculation
of the antagonists leads to a zero-sum game. Track two diplomacy is non-official, it acts on the perceptions and beliefs and
is expected to change the way each actor perceives their strategic interests and threats to their core values. We apply the
conceptual frames derived from track two diplomacy theories to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict because it was a typical case
of an intractable conflict transformed with track two diplomacy initiatives. Successful track two diplomacy initiatives were
initiated by a third party that socialised the antagonistic elites – i. e. US official and non-official actors, or think tanks. They
were combined with track one-and-a-half diplomacy, with an effect on the track one, i. e. the official diplomatic negotiations
on peace. Nevertheless, that did not lead to the in-depth transformation on the grassroots level advocated by peace and conflict resolution organisations.
COOPERATION BETWEEN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA AND THE UNITED NATIONS IN PEACEKEEPING ACTIVITY
Authors: JIANG YUMENG
Published: July 2022

We present a theoretical and practical review of the political and legal aspects of the People’s Republic of China’s participation in the UN peacekeeping activities and China’s policy of peace on the planet Earth. We examine the political and regulatory aspects of China’s peacekeeping activity in cooperation with the UN and identify the most pressing problems.
THE CONCEPT OF HUMAN ORGANS AND TISSUES WITH REFERENCE TO TRANSPLANTATION: LESSONS FROM INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: V. V. KRISHTAL
Published: July 2022

The definition of the term “human organs and tissues” is considered with reference to the transplantation of organs and
tissues. We review the doctrinal approaches, provisions of international legal acts, international instruments, and national
legal frameworks related to the transplantation of human organs and tissues. We conclude by proposing a definition of the
terms “human organ” and “human tissue” with emphasis on the substantive aspects inherent in them.
Lebenswelt und Didaktik
Authors: Bröcher Joachim
Published: July 2022

Die Lebensweltorientierte Didaktik entstand seit 1989 in der schulischen Praxis des sogenannten Förderschwerpunkts der emotionalen und sozialen Entwicklung. Dabei wurden Lernräume aufgespannt, in denen gestalterische, alltagsästhetische, mediale und jugendkulturelle Prozesse dazu dienten, die Lebenswelten und Lebensthemen sowie den jugendlichen Umgang damit zu rekonstruieren. Von hier aus wurden Übergänge in sachorientiertes und curriculares Lernen geschaffen.

Dieser korrigierten und in formaler Hinsicht aktualisierten Neuauflage wurde ein ausführliches Nachwort hinzugefügt, um die 90er Jahre mit der Zeit nach 2000 zu verbinden, bis hin zur Gegenwart emotionalen und sozialen Lernens, in Wissenschaft und pädagogischer Praxis. Am Ende des Ganzen steht die folgende Erkenntnis: Die Zeit der in sich geschlossenen pädagogischen Handlungsmodelle ist endgültig vorbei. Was wir heute, aufgrund der gesellschaftlichen Komplexität benötigen, ist eine mehrperspektivische Betrachtung. Raum, Kultur und Thema, die Kernkonzepte aus „Lebenswelt und Didaktik“, werden aber weiter eine wesentliche Rolle spielen. Im Zuge der sich vorbereitenden Transformation des Bildungssystems wird ihre Bedeutung sogar noch zunehmen.