bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pendidikan Budi Pekerti
Authors: Rokhman Anton Nur , Misbah M
Published: February 2023

character education in schools is influenced by the existence of teachers as role models for students, teachers do not just teach subjects, teachers should be creative in educating students. In between delivering lessons the teacher also conveys positive values and norms, so that students are not only equipped with knowledge but also manners. If parents at home are figures of noble character, teachers at school become role models. Regarding the duties and role of the teacher in character education, teachers are required to be able to provide nuances that do not just convey knowledge, but can change the behavior of students to become virtuous human beings. This study is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach
Kekerasan Orang Tua Yang Mengakibatkan Trauma Pada Anak
Authors: Kasenda Rinna Yuanita , Argita Argita , Tangkelangngan Irma , Tarigan Widianta Br , Pantow Anssy Syahfitiri , Rantung Firna Tresya
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out what domestic violence is, the causes of domestic violence in children who experience it, the forms of violence that are obtained, and the effects that arise after the occurrence of domestic violence on these children. In addition, this study aims to find out the solutions made by children who experience problems with violence. This research was conducted at SMKN 3 Jl. TNI No. 4, Tikala Ares, Kec. Tikala, Manado, North Sulawesi. The research subjects chosen in this study were 2 students at the school. This research is a qualitative type with a qualitative descriptive approach to the type of case study research. The data used are in the form of primary and secondary data through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Data analysis in this study begins with data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and finally draws conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the form of domestic violence experienced by these children is a form of physical violence and also psychological violence. Factors that cause these children to experience violence are due to economic problems, temperament, authoritarian or excessive ways of educating, and also the illness experienced by their parents. From the violence that the child experienced, it greatly affected the psychological and physical aspects of the child and caused trauma as a result of the violence. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa itu KDRT, faktor penyebab terjadinya KDRT pada anak yang mengalami, bentuk-bentuk kekerasan yang didapatkan, serta pengaruh yang timbul setelah terjadinya KDRT pada anak tersebut. Selain itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui solusi yang dilakukan anak yang mengalami masalah kekerasan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMKN 3 Jl. TNI No.4, Tikala Ares, Kec. Tikala, Manado Sulawesi utara. Subjek penelitian yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini yaitu 2 siswa disekolah tersebut. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan sekunder melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini diawali dengan pengumpulan data, mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan terakhir menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa bentuk KDRT yang dialami anak tersebut yaitu bentuk kekerasan secara fisik dan juga kekerasan secara psikis. Faktor yang menyebabkan anak tersebut mengalami kekerasan karena masalah perekonomian, sifat tempramen, cara mendidik yang otoriter atau berlebihan, dan juga sakit yang dialami oleh orang tuanya. Dari kekerasan yang anak tersebut alami sangat berpengaruh pada psikis dan fisik anak tersebut serta menimbulkan trauma akibat dari kekerasan.
Preferensi Konsumen Pasar Tradisional di Kabupaten Purbalingga
Authors: Anindhita Ines , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Trinugraha Yosafat Hermawan
Published: February 2023

Preferensi dalam KBBI artinya hak untuk didahulukan dan diutamakan dari pada yang lain; prioritas, pilihan, kecenderungan, atau kesukaan. Preferensi konsumen artinya pilihan suka atau tidak suka dari seorang konsumen atau pembeli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prefensi konsumen pasar tradisonal di Kabupaten Purbalingga atau lebih tepatnya untuk mengetahui penyebab konsumen tetap berbelanja di pasar tradisional Purbalingga. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk menggambarkan suatu fenomena secara lebih mendalam. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus yang memiliki sifat kekhususan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan berasal dari data primer dan sekunder. Data primer, peneliti menggunakan metode observasi untuk mengamati informan secara langsung dan melakukan wawancara kepada informan. Pada data sekunder diperoleh dari jurnal dan tulisan terdahulu dengan tema penelitian yang sama, serta data BPS mengenai pasar dan konsumen. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa preferensi konsumen pasar tradisional merupakan bahan makanan. Sedangkan sebab yang mempengaruhi preferensi konsumen pasar tradisional di Kabupaten Purbalingga yaitu sosial yang dapat dilihat dari status sosial, budaya dilihat dari pandangan konsumen, pribadi dipengaruhi oleh umur, dan psikologi dipengaruhi oleh motivasi, persepsi, pembelajaran, serta kepercayaan dan sikap.
MEMBANGUN KARAKTER GENERASI MUDA HINDU DENGAN MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN SOSIALMELALUI AJARAN TRI PARARTHA (Refleksi Perayaan Hari Raya Saraswati di Era Disrupsi)
Authors: Yadnya Ida Bagus Gede Adi Putra
Published: February 2023

This paper is a reflection and meaning of the Saraswati day celebration in the midst of rapidly changing times. The occurrence of a generational change that results in a change in the way of thinking and a new way of working, demands also a quick adjustment. Speed of response is the key to success in the 21st century. Achieve success it requires another dimension besides the intellectual intelligence dimension. The dimension of social intelligence is one of the key components. Social intelligence is a person's ability to understand his environment optimally and react appropriately for social success. The point is to be able to win global competition, it is necessary to have a character that refers to aspects of social intelligence. One source of character values comes from the value of religious teachings. Hinduism has many important teachings that can be used as a reference in shaping the character of the younger generation, one of which is the teachings of Tri Parartha. This teaching describes three main attitudes and behaviors and aims to glorify others in the context of social interaction.
Students’Self- Strategies in Memorizing English Vocabulary: Survey Study at Ponpes Al-Muwahhidin Lelede
Authors: Tawali Tawali
Published: February 2023

This research aimed to analysis the student’s self-strategies in memorizing English Vocabulary survey study at Ponpes Al-Muwahhidin Lelede. The subject of this research was first grade VII-A of MTs Al-Muwahhidin in academic year 2022/2023. The sample of this study were 7 students. The method of this research was qualitative survey study. The technique of data collection applied in this study were interview, recording and documents. Then the procedure of data analysis was data condensation, data display and conclusion drawing and verification used the theory of Miles and Huberman 2014. The result of this research, the researcher found out the types of student’s strategies in memorizing English vocabulary. The strategies used by the students were making note strategy, repeating strategy, singing strategy and practice strategy. Therefore, the strategies used by students to remember the meaning and spelling were practice strategy, writing strategy, memorizing strategy and reading strategy.
The Role Of Social Media On Students’ English Vocabulary Achievement
Authors: Hanan Ahmad , Yuliani Neni , Suadiyatno Taufik
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to explain the extent of the role of social media on students' English vocabulary mastery and also to describe the role of social media on students' vocabulary acquisition related to their respective use of social media. It uses the case study method. The data needed for this study were collected from student observations and questionnaires. Data were collected from direct observation and analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods to find out how to explain social media activity to students. By using this method, researchers can find out the average activeness of students on the most frequently used social media. This observation was also carried out to find out between social media activity and student vocabulary achievement. Meanwhile, the data collected from the questionnaire results were then analyzed using the descriptive data method and the classification method of social media activity from Nuraini (2011). This method was used to describe students based on their social media activity.Therefore, the results of this study indicate that there is student activity and vocabulary achievement so that social media plays an important role in achieving student vocabulary. However, some of the students have differences with different levels of social media activity. Most of the students with higher social media activity were able to achieve better vocabulary than those with lower social media activity, although there were some students with lower social media activity who could achieve better scores than those who were very active. . These conditions indicate that social media has a role in students' vocabulary mastery. As a researcher, I suggest that teachers and students try to use social media as a medium for language learning.
Akulturasi Islam Dan Budaya Dalam Tradisi Perkawinan Pada Masyarakat Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Utama Abdul Alimun , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine Islamic acculturation and culture in the marriage tradition in Sumbawa Regency. The sub-problems of the subject matter are as follows: 1. How is the procession of the wedding tradition of the community in Sumbawa Regency? 2. How is Islamic Acculturation and local culture in the marriage traditions of the people in Sumbawa Regency?. The author uses a type of cultural research by using descriptive-qualitative data analysis, which is research intended to understand phenomena or events regarding traditions carried out by research subjects that produce descriptive data in the form of oral information from several people who are considered to know better, and behavior and objects observed. The research approaches used are, the Anthropological approach, the Religy Approach, and the historical approach. Furthermore, the data collection method using Field Research, the author tries to bring up the object being talked about according to the reality that occurs in society. The results of this study show that there is a synergy between constancy in customs and religious observance. In the philosophy of life of the Sumbawa people, it is known as "Adat Berenti Ko Syara‟, Syara‟ Berenti Ko Kitabullah". This means that by making adat (adat) and syara‟ (shari'a) both as the foundation of life for the Sumbawa people, this unites the functions of the two in regulating life. Furthermore, many indigenous activities have been adapted to the principle of Islam. Islam is translated into the apparatus of local life while maintaining the existing pattern and then transformed into the essence of tawhid. This research uses this local potential as a strategy to build spirituality without character. Islam in the nuances of Sumbawa customs is interpreted into values and traditions so as to form the identity of the Sumbawa people. Finally, the encounter of customs and religions in the culture of the Sumbawa people shows that there has been a dialogue and reconstructed a new culture in local nuances.
PENGARUH APLIKASI E-LAPOR TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA KOTA BIMA (Studi Kasusu Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Penataan Ruang Kota Bima)
Authors: Sukardin Sukardin , Dharmayanda Hardian Reza , Hidayati Sri Wahyu
Published: February 2023

AbstractThere are still many people who have difficulty following regulations or policies in obtaining services so that the services obtained become longer, besides that the State Civil Apparatus that provides services is less responsive because their competence is not up to standard, there are still inefficiencies or lack of evaluation of their work programs causing the performance carried out less optimally because it hinders the improvement of performance quality  bureaucrats The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the E-Report Application on the performance of the Bima City State Civil Apparatus, especially employees in the Bima City Public Works and Spatial Planning Office and How the effectiveness of the E-Report Application on the performance of the Bima City State Civil Apparatus, especially in the Bima City Public Works and Spatial Planning Office. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The data collection technique used in this research was based on questionnaires (questionnaires) and documentation, for the samples used in this study used sampling techniques with a total of 49 respondents of the Bima City State Civil Apparatus, especially employees at the Bima City Public Works and Spatial Planning Office. The data analysis technique used in this study is path analysis with the help of a program using statistical software Jamovi 2.3.16. The results of the study can be stated that the existence of the E-report Application has a significant influence on the performance of employees, especially the State Civil Service in the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bima City, the existence of the E-report Application is able to intervene in changes in employee performance in the Dinas even though it is only 13%.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PRODUKSI INJECTION PART NEW MODEL PAJERO SPORT 20 MY DI PT. SHIN SAM PLUS INDUSTRY KARAWANG
Authors: Supriatna Yana , Hersusetiyati Hersusetiyati , Priadi Muhammad Dadi
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze how planning, controlling and project recommendations for making injection components for the New Model Pajero Sport 20 MY car at PT. Shin Sam Plus Industry in fulfilling customer demand Using a qualitative approach, data collection techniques through interviews and observations, compiling research instruments and conducting analysis and checking the validity of the data, the object of research is in the Division of Production Planning and Inventory Control (PPIC) Sukaluyu, Telukjambe Timur, Kabupaten Karawang. The results of the research on project planning for the manufacture of injection components for the New Model Pajero Sport 20 MY car at PT. Shin Sam Plus Industry, in fulfilling customer requests, performs machine check sheets, for example 5 (five) minutes before starting the process is checked so that when production hours are running well there are no obstacles whatsoever that impact Stop production. Checking the raw materials, the plan has been distributed H-1 or according to company policy, all according to the plan that has been set, if there is a revision, it is not immediately revised. Control is carried out indirectly, meaning that the capacity is insufficient and a back up plan is needed, namely by subcontracting the product to the vendor and the need for a feasibility study with an audit so that it can meet the requirements requested by the customer. Control based on certain conditions is by means of the need for a contingency plan in all aspects so as to meet customer demand when there are internal or external abnormal conditions. PPC also monitors the materials required for production. Convey as detailed information as possible from internal and customers. Analyze the data obtained. Display data and discuss and then monitor production forecasts that have been made. Taken from the forest data sent by the customer and calculated for the Reject Ratio, Monitor consumption consumption, production and standard consumption data from engineering. Proposals related to solutions for fulfilling customer requests that can be provided to Management, so as to increase company profits, Request to the Dept. Engineering to be able to review consumption standards at least once a month to avoid differences in consumption usage. Then the addition of equipment/tools used by the process (such as packaging, jigs, trolly, etc.), agenda for routine review between departments. POs received from customers must enter the maximum AKR at the end of the month or on the 20-25th to carry out cost calculations and update production capacity, recommendations for employees of PT. Shin Sam Plus Industries. In order to be more intentional about checking raw materials, this is done to ensure that production does not stop due to waiting for material or not available so that productivity is constrained.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG INFEKSI HIV/AIDS DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA REMAJA SMKN 2 MATARAM
Authors: Ulandari Ni Nyoman Santi Tri , Wahina Iliyin , Adhi Gusti Ayu Mirah , Astuti Febrianti
Published: February 2023

HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus) adalah retrovirus yang menyerang limfosit T CD4 pada akhirnya menyebabkan kematian sel-sel. Acquired immuno deficiency syndrom (AIDS) disebabkan oleh virus HIV. Organisasi kesehatan dunia tahun 2020 menyatakan jumlah      kasus baru HIV di seluruh dunia hampir 1,5 juta kasus pada 2020. Jumlah HIV/AIDS di Indonesia ditemukan sebanyak 427.201 orang. Kasus HIV/AIDS di NTB 2019 sebanyak 1.865 kasus . Sebaran wilayah dengan kasus HIV/AIDS tertinggi tercatat ada di Kota Mataram dengan 611 kasus. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang infeksi HIV/AIDS dengan perilaku pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada remaja SMKN 2 Mataram.Design penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional, jumlah populasi 64 responden dengan teknik sampel total sampling dimana keseluruhan populasi menjadi sampel. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner sekala guttman tingkat pengetahuan total 15 soal, serta sekala linkert perilaku 10 soal dan analisa data spearman-rank taraf kesalahan 5%.Hasil penelitian didapatkan usia rata-rata responden 16-18 tahun, jumlah responden 64,jenis kelamin laki-laki 34 reponden. Responden dalam kategori tingkat pengetahuan cukup 44 responden dan responden kategori perilaku cukup 43 reponden. Uji statistik Spearman-Rank menunjukkan hasil nilai p= 0,00 < 0,05.Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang infeksi HIV/AIDS dengan perilaku pencegehan HIV/AIDS pada remaja SMKN 2 Mataram.
PSIKOLOGI TOKOH BIMO DALAM NOVEL MENGGAPAI MATAHARI KARYA DERMAWAN WIBISONO: Pendekatan Psikologi Sastra
Authors: Najamudin Najamudin , Ayu Putri
Published: February 2023

This study aims to describe the building elements in the novel Reaching for the Sun by Dermawan Wibisono and Describe the psychology of the character Bimo in the novel Menggapai Matahari by Dermawan Wibisono. The research method uses qualitative descriptive with a content analysis approach in the form of the novel Menggapai Matahari by Dermawan Wibisono In this study focused on personality structures, namely id, ego and super ego. The data collection technique is carried out by reading and recording important information contained in the novel Menggapai Matahari by Dermawan Wibisono, the results of the study show that (1) the intrinsic elements of the novel Menggapai Matahari consist of (a) themes, namely a child who is trying to break the prediction that he will one day trouble his parents. ( b) plot, using the forward plot (c) characterization, starting from Bimo as the main character and several other additional characters (d) the setting, namely the setting of the place, namely in ungaran, the setting when the author tells more about the story from the past continuing to the present, the social setting about the belief in ancient Javanese prophecies, the setting of the atmosphere, depicting a sad atmosphere and a mixed emotional atmosphere of happiness. (e) a first-person point of view (f) the mandate never precedes almighty destiny. (2) personality structures in the form of id, ego and super ego of the psychoanalyst sigmund freud
Analisis Swot Pada Penerapan Aplikasi Smartdukcapil Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kab. Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Rizki Afdila
Published: February 2023

Sebuah aplikasi pelayanan akan berjalan sesuai harapan apabila aplikasi tersebut dirancang sebaik mungkin agar sesuai dengan keadaan lingkungan diimana aplikasi tersebut diimplementasikan. Begitu pula dengan Smartdukcapil, yaitu aplikasi pelayanan online untuk mengurus dokumen kependudukan di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kab. Lima Puluh Kota. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan aplikasi Smartdukcapil dengan menggunakan metode analisis SWOT. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan  dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, dan observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan metode analisis SWOT. Analisis  SWOT dilakukan  dengan  matriks  IFE  (Internal  Factor  Evaluation)  yang mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan aplikasi dan matriks EFE (Eksternal Factor Evaluation) yang menguraikan factor–factor peluang dan ancaman aplikasi . Kata Kunci: Analisis Swot, Aplikasi,  Smartdukcapil
THE COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE ANALYSIS IN FIFTH SEMESTER STUDENTS AT UNDIKMA
Authors: Wahyudiantari Ni Wayan Prami
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to analyze the cooperative principle by observing the speech of the fifth semester students of UNDIKMA. Qualitative descriptive method is used in analyzing the data because it will be explained with words, phrases, and sentences. The data will be based on the words of the fifth semester students at UNDIKMA. In collecting data, the researcher used observational and non-participatory methods, and also taking notes. The pragmatic identity method is applied in analyzing the data. The findings show that the four maxims in the cooperative principle are found through the utterances of fifth semester students at UNDIKMA.The researcher found four maxims. The results showed that the maxim of quantity, maxim of relation, maxim of quality and maxim of manner. In conclusion, the most frequent data found in the maxim of quantity and the least data found in the maxim of manner.
Geografi Manusia dalam Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu
Authors: Zain Ita Mardiani , Masitoh Siti , Nursalim Mochamad
Published: February 2023

Geography in Indonesia is now specialized, so geography is considered a part of science with physical and human aspects. This idea leads researchers to confine themselves to the auxiliary sciences of geography and often cuts other branches of science. Geology is often considered a science if it is not recognized by other scientists that the existence of geography in the future will be threatened. This study aims to explain human geography from the perspective of philosophy of science which includes ontology, epistemology and axiology of human geography. The ontology of human geography is part of the science of geography. The methods used in the landscape are complex in terms of geography, environment  and  geography. Epistemologically, human geography uses qualitative and quantitative methods based on extensive research. Axiologically, the existence of human geography is very important because it supports the development.
PENERAPAN PENILAIAN AUTENTIK GURU BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS ANEKDOT DI SMAN 1 WERA
Authors: Nurfidah Nurfidah , Rostati Rostati , Yani Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Penilaian autentik dalam pembelajaran bahasa indonesia berbasis teks perlu ditinjau secara komprehensif, khususnya penerapan dalam proses pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mendeskripsikan penerapan penilaian autentik guru bahasa Indonesia SMAN 1 Wera dalam pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian ini pada SMAN 1 Wera, responden penelitian ini berjumlah lima responden diantaranya satu orang wakil kepala sekolah/wakil kurikulum, dua orang guru bahasa indonesia dan dua orang peserta didik masing-masing sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini yaitu Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di SMAN 1 Wera bahwa guru bahasa Indonesia dalam pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot yakni melakukan persiapan sebelum pelaksanaan penilaian autentik, pelaksanaan penilaian autentik dilakukan secara menyeluruh dari mulai perencanaan pembelajaran sampai pelaporan proses pembelajaran, dan penilaian autentik guru bahasa Indonesia dalam pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot yakni melalui aspek kompetensi sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan, serta guru- guru dalam melakukan pelaporan penilaian autentik khususnya dalam pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot, dari ranah penilaian pengetahuan dalam teknis tes tulis, tes lisan, penugasan, dan penilaian keterampilan menggunakan teknik kinerja dan proyek. Secara keseluruhan penerapan penilaian autentik dapat melatih guru khususnya guru bahasa Indonesia karena penilaian autentik dapat mendorong kreativitas peserta didik, terutama dalam pembelajaran menulis teks.
PERAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (PPM) DALAM INOVASI TANAMAN COKLAT PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA MOPUSI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW
Authors: Gugule Hamdi , Mesra Romi
Published: February 2023

Kegiatan PPM tersebut telah memberi pelatihan dan bantuan jenis bibit tanaman siap tanam, dan bibit yang disemaikan oleh anggota kelompok tani sampai pada kegiatan penyambungan pucuk tanaman coklat sebelum di pindahkan dan dibagikan kepada anggota kelompok tani. Kegiatan ini berlangsung sekitar satu tahun mulai dari pembentukan kelompok tani, pembibitan, penyambungan pucuk tanaman sampai pemindahan di lahan anggota kelompok tani. Dari proses pembinaan dan pelatihan tersebut, peneliti bermaksud mengukur peran PPM melalui perubahan (1) pengetahuan  petani terhadap sistem pembibitan dan pemeliharaan tanaman coklat, (2) Sikap petani terhadap penerimaan  inovasi yang berkaitan dengan tanaman coklat dan, (3) Keterampilan dalam melakukan penanaman coklat secara professional. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif, dengan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan pengetahuan petani, sikap dan keterampilan petani setelah mengikuti kegiatan pembinaan kelompok tani. Ari aspek pengetahuan petani yang dianggap masih perlu ditingkatkan adalah kegiatan penyambungan pucuk tanaman coklat terutama pada tingkatan implementasi, karena sering petani dalam kegiatan tersebut merasa ragu akan keberhasilannya. Secara keseluruhan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa peran PPM dalam kegiatan penanaman coklat bagi kelompok tani di desa Mopusi berdampak positif terhadap  anggota kelompok tani serta anggota masyarakat lainnya yang belum masuk dalam keanggotaan kelompok tani. Dampak bagi petani terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menanam coklat dan bagi anggota masyarakat lainnya termotivasi untuk bergiat menanam coklat secara profesional
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF RPP BY FIELD PRACTICE TEACHERS (PL) IN THE LEARNING PROCESS AT THE STATE HIGH SCHOOL OF 1 TONDANO
Authors: Santie Yoseph Daniel Arie , Mesra Romi , Rahayu Rahayu
Published: February 2023

One of the most important things that must be prepared before teaching in schools is the lesson plan (RPP) which has also been previously taught on campus in the Microteaching course. This lesson plan needs to be prepared by the PL teacher from the start so that students have guidelines in teaching. The purpose of this study is to reveal the extent to which the use of lesson plans by field practice teachers in the learning process at SMA Negeri 1 Tondano. The method used is a qualitative research method where this method basically looks at a phenomenon or social reality and then analyzes it using the researcher's own point of view. There are three lines of qualitative data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are as follows: 1. Field Practice Teachers (PL)  do not really understand the use of RPP in PBM as a whole, 2. PBM implementation is carried out spontaneously not based on RPP, 3. RPP helps Field Practice Teachers (PL)  on certain components during PBM, 4. Some Field Practice Teachers (PL)  try to use lesson plans as much as possible in PBM, 5. PL teachers face many obstacles in using lesson plans in PBM
Students’ Need Analysis on Mechanical Drawing Department at SMKN 1 Padang
Authors: Sevrika Hevriani , Riza Armilia
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum diterapkanya program pengajaran bahasa Inggris secara khusus yang menyesuaikan pengajaran bahasa Inggris dengan kebutuhan yang diperlukan oleh siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa sajakah kebutuhkan siswa jurusan Teknik Gambar Mesin pada bahan ajar Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif di SMK N 1 Padang dengan menggunakan Total sampling, yakni pengambilan sample berdasarkan kebutuhan dari research question. Kemudian, penelitian ini melibatkan 18 siswa dalam satu kelas dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan alat open-ended question. Penelitian kebutuhan siswa pada bahan ajar bahasa Inggris ini melibatkan tiga aspek analisa kebutuhan, yaitu dengan melihat necessities (keperluan), lacks (kekurangan)dan wants (keinginan). Dari kategori necessities ini di temukan bahwa siswa memerlukan materi bahasa Inggris yang mudah di pahami karena siswa belum mengerti berbahasa Inggris dan siswa juga memerlukan kelancaran berbahasa Inggris agar memudahkan siswa untuk masuk ke dunia kerja, kemudian pada kategori Lacks di temukan bahwa siswa memiliki masalah pada penguasaan kosakata dan pengucapan bahasa Inggris sehingga siswa susah memahami pelajaran bahasa Inggris. Sedangkan pada kategori wants di temukan bahwa siswa menginginkan agar lancar berbahasa Inggris dengan speaking sebagai skill utama yang siswa inginkan untuk bisa mendukung siswa di dunia kerja setelah lulus dari jurusan Teknik Gambar Mesin.
EFFECT OF AZOTOBACTER SP AND UREA FERTILIZER (N) ON EFFICIENCY (N) UPTAKE AS WELL AS TOMATO CROP YIELD
Authors: Lihiang Anatje
Published: February 2023

One of the   important  commodities  that are widely  consumed  to  meet  nutritional  and food  needs,   especially  vegetables,   is  tomato  (Solanum lycopersium).  The need for  tomatoes  is increasing    both  in  quantity  and  quality.  But  until  now   the   need for   vegetables  in  quantity  and  quality  is difficult to   meet  using    conventional  agriculture.  For this  reason, the     application of biological fertilizers   that have the potential to  reduce the use of   inorganic  fertilizers  and are able to  efficiently  fertilize, namely      the use of  Azotobackter  sp.    The ability of   these  microbes  to  tether  nitrogen from  the air  largely depends  on   environmental conditions, especially the   availability of  organic  matter within  the   rhizosphere, aeration  and   soil moisture  .   Nitrogen is  a very important plant  nutrient.  The adequacy of the   supply of   nitrogen in plants  is characterized  by the   speed of  plant growth    and   dark  green leaf color.   In  the research of   Goeswono  Soepardi  (1983), stated  that  nitrogen tethering  by Azotobacter  sp  is only  about  25 kh  ha-1  N year-1.  Meanwhile, the   need for  nitrogen in   tomato plants  according to   Tisdale et al  (1985) is  82-120 kg ha-1  N  to   be able to  produce  about  30 tons of    ha-1 fresh   tomatoes .  This situation    shows  that  to  meet the   needs of  tomato  plants  for nitrogen, nitrogen   fertilization is still  needed even though they   have  received  additional    nitrogen   from  Azotobacter  inoculated sp, that is,   by  fertilizing  urea as  a source of  N.   The objectives of  this  study  are: 1.  Effect of  Azotobacter  sp  and   nitrogen fertilizers on N   uptake  by plants as   well as  tomato  crop   yield, 2.  The dose of nitrogen   fertilizer  on  the inoculation of   Azotobacter  sp  that gives  the highest tomato yield    .   Based on  the results   of the   research obtained , there was a noticeable  increase in N   uptake  in  the administration of   Asotobakter  sp  inoculant  treatment  and accompanied by      the  application of  nitrogen  fertilizers    than  those that were not  given   Asotobakter  sp  inoculants  and   nitrogen fertilizers  on each  treatment. The highest yield of fresh   tomatoes  was  found in the   A1N3 treatment with a     fresh   weight of   tomato fruits of   8,969.30 g / plant  with  a dose of nitrogen     fertilizer  90 kg
Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Melalui Supervisi Akademik Di SMP Negeri 1 Taliwang
Authors: Muis Abdul
Published: February 2023

Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini bertujuan untuk menentukan prosedur supervisi akademik yang tepat dalam rangka peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru, khususnya dalam proses pembelajaran, yang pada akhirnya akan berdampak pada kualitas pendidikan.Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah dilakukan dalam dua siklus.Berbeda kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi dimasukkan dalam setiap siklus. Kepala sekolah dan guru di SMP Negeri 1 Taliwang berperan sebagai peserta penelitian. Kepala sekolah bertanggung jawab atas supervisi akademik, dan guru di SMP Negeri 1 Taliwang adalah keduanya. subjek dan objek dalam perlakuan supervisi akademik. Strategi pengumpulan informasi adalah melalui pengawasan ruang belajar dengan tahapan mengatur pendidik dalam pengalaman pendidikan dan memperhatikan pembelajaran di wali kelas, untuk merekam peristiwa penting yang berhubungan dengan penelitian, terutama selama pengalaman yang terus bertambah. Persentase (%) keberhasilan digunakan sebagai konstanta dalam data a teknik analisis yang mengarahkan pengolahan data. untuk memperkuat interpretasi dalam kesimpulan berikut dengan memanfaatkan kriteria interpretasi skor: 80 hingga 100% (sangat baik), 66 hingga 79% (baik), 56 hingga 65% (cukup), dan 40 hingga 55% (kurang) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran meningkat pada setiap tahapan, mencapai rata-rata 63% pada siklus I (cukup) dan 68% pada siklus II (baik). Dari siklus I kemampuan guru meningkat sebesar 5%. Secara khusus, kondisi awal sekolah meningkat secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan kondisi akhir pada siklus II. Ketepatan guru memasuki kelas meningkat sebesar 48%, demikian pula pemanfaatan media pembelajaran sebesar 32%, ragam metode sebesar 31%, dan strategi pembelajaran sebesar 36%.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA PADA JENJANG SD DAN SMP DALAM MEMAHAMI PEMBELAJARAN IPA
Authors: Marzuki Ahmad Dedi , Prayunisa Fena
Published: February 2023

The research objective was to analyze the difficulties of elementary and junior high school students in learning science. The subjects in this study were students of class IV SD Negeri 4 Danger and class VII SMP Negeri 1 Masbagik. The sample in this study was determined by purposive random sampling with superior schools and classes that had an average grade that had not yet reached the KKM. Data collection techniques used by researchers are observation, tests, interviews, and documents. The type of observation used by researchers is passive participation observation, that is, researchers make observations by coming to the research site, but are not involved in the activities carried out (Sugiyono, 2019). The interviews in this study were semi-structured interviews. In this study the test method was used to find out the difficulty of learning science, namely understanding the concept of science in class IV SD Negeri 4 Danger and class VII SMPN 1 Masbagik which consisted of 15 essay questions. The results of this study found several factors causing student learning difficulties including external factors. The role of the teacher, the role of peers, and the role of parents. Another factor is the internal factor, namely the interest and learning habits of students.
Teaching Simple Structure by Using Snakes and Ladders Games to Improve Students’ Speaking Skill
Authors: Hadi Muhammad Wahyu , - Masyudi -
Published: February 2023

This article discusses teaching strategies in teaching simple structure with snakes and ladders games to improve students’ speaking skill. Specifically, this article presents how teaching through games can improve students’ speaking by using snake and ladder games in simple structure. Teaching English by using board game materials (snakes and ladders) is great for learning English simple structure. This activity allows students to improve their understanding. This game is a simple and fun media for students. It can be found that from observation, questionnaires and writing and speaking exercises in learning English by using the ladder snake game. From the questionnaire data, it can be seen that all student answers that media board games can improve students' speaking ability. The sample of the research is class VII A MTS Sulamul Ma’ad Penujak in academic year 2022/2023 and there are 20 students in this class consisting of 7 male and 13 female. The data collection used direct observation techniques, measurement techniques and documentation techniques. The techniques of data analysis used descriptive and qualitativeIt was found that students enjoy, interesting, learn while playing, effective, understand, think creatively and remember the material. The use of the ladder snake game to teach speaking and writing competence improves students' ability in simple structure. This media is not only easy but also brings many advantages and effectiveness in teaching English. This was seen in the pre-test, cycle I, and cycle II in learning processes. It increased by 40% during the learning process from the pre-test  to the Cycle I, taking the overall proportion to 85%. This may be because students are unfamiliar with the learning process by using the games of snakes and ladders. These were well implemented with an average category score of 75.72. The increase in student learning outcomes recorded a 10% increase from Cycle I to Cycle II, while the overall percentage of passing students increased to 85%. In other words, improving student learning outcomes at each level is a good improvement category with an average score of 80.33.Keywords: teaching, simple structure, snakes and ladders, fun, understanding
Peran Sasambo Youth Education Dalam Optimalisasi Kualitas Layanan Pendidikan Di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Nur Fadillah Ahmad , Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto , Umiarso Umiarso Umiarso
Published: February 2023

Sasambo Youth Education Nusa Tenggara Barat (SYE NTB) as a youth organization has played an active role in providing services and guidance in various online and offline educational activities from kindergarten-equivalent to higher education. The NTB Provincial Government has actually made efforts and paid attention to education in NTB. However, SYE NTB continues to contribute and take part in overcoming educational problems due to the Covid-19 pandemic which requires changing the learning system. SYE NTB certainly has a strong reason to continue to play a role in education issues in NTB. The purpose of this article is to find out the reasons behind SYE NTB providing educational services and also to find out the various programs held to optimize the quality of education in NTB. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. The results of this article show that SYE NTB has a vision and mission which then encourages other NTB youths to join SYE in order to achieve the targets and goals that have been proclaimed and realized through various programs.
PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN INFORMASI BERMUATAN PASATOTANG PADA BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Nyiwi Tenri , Suparman Suparman , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: February 2023

This research is inspired and motivated by the lack of innovation in counseling which focuses on motivation and increasing interest in learning for students at SMA Negeri 1 Plampang. Regarding the purpose of carrying out this research is attempted to find out the effect of information services containing pasatotang provided in counseling guidance. This research was conducted using mix-method research, which consisted of analysis of quantitative data and qualitative data which aims to see the effect as well as to describes how information services containing pasatotang have an impact on students at SMA Negeri 1 Plampang. Based on the findings of this study, it was found that information services containing pasatotang had a significant effect on students at SMA Negeri 1 Plampang. this is evident from the results of numerical data processing through statistical analysis, where the average post-test score shows an increase and the significance level on the one t-test is in the amount of 0.000 less than < 0.05 at the 95% significance level, which means that there is an increasing skors compared to the pre-test results before receiving treatment. This means that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the Null Hypothesis (Ho) is rejected.
Filsafat Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara sebagai Landasan Pendidikan Vokasi di Era Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Irawati Deasy , Masitoh Siti , Nursalim Mochamad
Published: February 2023

The Merdeka Curriculum tries to restore the paradigm of Indonesian education in accordance with Ki Hajar Dewantara's Educational Philosophy. Ki Hajar Dewantara's educational philosophy which upholds meeting the needs of students as the main goal of education. Fulfilling students' needs by optimizing their potential through the pamong and among systems is based on the motto Ing Ngarso Sung Tulodho, Ing Madya Mbangun Karso, Tut Wuri Handayani. These three mottoes will later be implemented in the Pamong and Among systems in Student Centered-based learning so that later there will be harmony between creativity, sense of initiative and character. The implementation of Ki Hajar Dewantara's educational philosophy is evident in the learning outcomes in vocational education in general subject matters and vocational subject matters. It is clear that the government's efforts to prepare students to become future generations are ready to compete in the coming era.
Strategi Pembelajaran Guru Akidah Akhlak dalam Membina Karakter Siswa
Authors: Syarifudin Syarifudin , Iskandar Muhamad Rozi 
Published: February 2023

Strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan  guru akidah akhlak dalam membina karakter dengan upaya-upaya dan pembinaan-pembinaan juga pembiasaan-pembiasaan. keteteladan bagi para siswa dengan menampilkan perilaku baik, tutur kata yang baik, berpakaian yang rapi, jujur, hormat serta tegas dalam segala hal. Guru akidah akhlak juga berperan aktif untuk mengajak siswa untuk kebaikan. Guru akidah akhlakjuga memberikan arahan, bimbingan serta nasehat pada siswa untuksenantiasa melakukan kebaikan dan berakhlak terpuji.Adapun metode yang digunakan guru akidah akhlak dalam membina karaktersiswa adalah metode contoh atau modeling, teladan, pemberian nasehat, pembiasaan, dan hukuman.
From ‘Miracle’ Rice Plants to Technology Hybridization: My SRI Journey
Authors:   Executive Director, AgriGreen Nepal, Morang, Nepal., - Rajendra Uprety
Published: February 2023

This paper is prepared based on the author’s experiences in working with SRI ideas and methods in diverse agroecological and socioeconomic contexts in Nepal and abroad. I have found that rice farmers used diverse field management strategies to incorporate SRI into their farming systems. Some farmers used all of the SRI practices introduced during their training, i.e., young seedlings, single seedlings, wider spacing, alternate wetting and drying irrigation, mechanical weeding, and the use of compost. However, the majority modified their methods to be appropriate for their farming situation. Farmers used younger seedlings in areas where irrigation was reliable and drainage facility was better. The use of mechanical weeding was very effective for higher yield; however, its effectiveness and productivity were not the same everywhere. Similarly, many farmers did not follow the advice to use compost (alone, or with fertilizer). It was interesting to note that the poorly-producing farmers were using more fertilizer than required. By contrast, the farmers who attended the SRI training have reduced their fertilizer use. In short, the introduction of SRI methods influenced the traditional rice farming system, but not in a uniform way. After years of experience, the majority of farmers adjusted these practices to fit their personal farming situation. Most farmers who changed their rice farming system were following neither SRI nor traditional practice, but rather a hybrid of methods, and they developed a hybrid system that is more feasible and productive in Nepal.
The Case of Djamila Boupacha and an Ethics of Ambiguity: Opacity, Marronage, and the Veil
Authors: Kim Ruthanne Crapo ,   Caribbean Philosophical Association
Published: February 2023

In this article, I briefly sketch the “right to opacity” that Édouard Glissant details in Poetics of Relation and situate it as an ethical imperative with Simone de Beauvoir’s Ethics of Ambiguity, contrasting the distinctive contributions of opacity and ambiguity toward ethical-political living. I apply the principles of opacity and ambiguity toward one of Beauvoir’s most political and only co-written works, Pour Djamila Boupacha. I argue that the polyvalent use of the Islamic veil during the Algerian War for Independence reveals the ethical application of opacity and ambiguity. Additionally, the veil clarifies the political stakes of gendered assumptions and racial hierarchy across geographies, positing a false body neutrality that obfuscates the violent global War on Terror.
Existuje změna z hlediska vztahu?
Authors: Sousedík Prokop ,   University of South Bohemia
Published: February 2023

When Aristotle deals with specific kinds of motion, he surprisingly asserts that there is no movement according to a relation. This assertion is, on the one hand, well justifiable, but, on the other hand, it is at variance with the naturalistic spirit of peripatetic philosophy. In this paper I would like to propose a solution to this dilemma. Such an achievement, however, has an implication which may be difficult to accept: viz. the necessity to quite radically transform the traditional categorial scheme.
GIÁ TRỊ DỰ BÁO BIẾN CỐ TIM MẠCH CHÍNH CỦA THANG ĐIỂM CHA2DS2-VASC Ở BỆNH NHÂN HỘI CHỨNG VÀNH CẤP CÓ CAN THIỆP ĐỘNG MẠCH VÀNH QUA DA TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TRUNG ƯƠNG CẦN THƠ
Authors: Dương Hoàng Ngọc Thảo , Trần Viết An
Published: February 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Thang điểm CHA2DS2-VASc thường được sử dụng trong tiên lượng nguy cơ đột quỵ do huyết khối ở các bệnh nhân rung nhĩ không do bệnh van tim. Trên thế giới đã có nhiều nghiên cứu chứng minh rằng thang điểm CHA2DS2-VASc có thể được dùng để phân tầng nguy cơ ở bệnh nhân hội chứng vành cấp. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Xác định tỷ lệ biến cố tim mạch chính và giá trị dự báo biến cố tim mạch chính của thang điểm CHA2DS2-VASc ở bệnh nhân hội chứng vành cấp có can thiệp động mạch vành qua da. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Các bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán hội chứng vành cấp được chụp và can thiệp động mạch vành qua da tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Trung ương Cần Thơ. Phương pháp nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, có phân tích. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ biến cố tim mạch chính trong thời gian 6 tháng sau can thiệp động mạch vành qua da là 8,3%. Diện tích dưới đường cong ROC của thang điểm CHA2DS2-VASc trong dự báo biến cố tim mạch là 0,825 (p=0,001). Điểm cắt ≥4 có độ nhạy 70% và độ đặc hiệu 80,9%. Phân tích Kaplan-Meier cho thấy nhóm CHA2DS2- VASc ≥4 có tỷ lệ xảy ra biến cố cao hơn nhóm <4 (log-rank test, p<0,001). Kết luận: Thang điểm CHA2DS2-VASc có thể sử dụng để dự báo biến cố tim mạch chính ở bệnh nhân HCVC có can thiệp động mạch vành qua da.