bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RESPUESTA POLÍTICA Y LEGAL A LOS DIAS DE JUNIO BRASILEÑOS
Authors: Schwartz Germano , Almeida Da Costa Renata , Brandão Fleck Alexandre
Published: July 2022

Este artículo se trata de identificar cómo el sistema político y legal se ocupó de los “Días de Junio,” mediante el análisis de los procesos de criminalización primaria y secundaria. De esta forma, se analizan las nuevas regulaciones de protesta, un documento de violación de los Derechos Hu­manos, así como los documentos oficiales de la investigación, relacionados con las protestas en la perspectiva de la Criminología Crítica. El presente ensayo pretende contribuir en el análisis de cómo el sistema político y el legal actúan frente a los movimientos sociales que presentan una respuesta desafiante a las circunstancias existentes.
Insight on Nanoparticles, Green Synthesis and Applications in Drug Delivery System: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Sharma Abhishek , Babu Sharma Ram , Verma Ashima , Thakur Rakesh
Published: July 2022

Nanoparticles and other new drug delivery methods like green synthesis are utilized as a physical strategy to change and improve the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic aspects of various therapeutic compounds. Nanotechnology's fast advancement has opened the possibility of deploying designed nanoparticles that, interact with biological surroundings to cure illnesses. Interactions between cells and NPs, as well as the extracellular environment, may cause a cascade of biological consequences. Polymeric carbon nanotubes, NPs, liposomes, quantum dots, dendrimers, polymeric NPs, metallic NPs and green synthesis systems have all brought about recent alteration in drug delivery and the entire service of the medical system. Presently, distinct physical or chemical techniques have been utilized for NPs synthesis. However, most of those techniques are steeply-priced and probably risky for the organisms and environment. Therefore, there is necessity to expand a green and costpowerful approach of synthesis. Recently, the green synthesis processes are gaining a great attention. From their neighboring niche the microorganisms and plants have mounted the strength to accumulate and devour metal ions. It is confirmed that fungi yeast, bacteria, and plant cells can lessen inorganic metallic ions into metallic via means of their cellular metabolites. Both the stability and yield of biogenic NPs are quite acceptable. This review provides an overview of NPs, including their kinds, highlighted green synthesis, benefits, and drawbacks, features of NPs, NPs preparation methods, and the most relevant uses. It is notably predicted that biogenic NPs might be viable and affordable options for medicating drug resistant infections in near future.
Close certo na telona: o futebol gay e os festivais de cinema como elementos na luta contra a homofobia
Authors: Vogel Carlos Guilherme
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo faz uma análise sobre a importância dos festivais e mostras de cinema para a divulgação de filmes que não possuem espaço na programação tradicional dos cinemas, principalmente os curta-metragens. A partir do documentário Soccer Boys, lançado em 2018, analisa a trajetória do filme por cerca de 60 festivais e mostras, levando em consideração a relevância do tema abordado no documentário – a luta contra a homofobia e a busca de espaço por homens gays no futebol – e os resultados obtidos pelo filme durante seu percurso nestes eventos cinematográficos.
Carrossel encantado: apontamentos iniciais para um mapeamento das mostras e festivais de cinema infantil distribuídos pelo Brasil
Authors: Fiel Arthur Felipe , Alves Pedro , Bichieri Lorena
Published: July 2022

Ao longo dos últimos anos, tornou-se crescente o número de mostras e festivais audiovisuais em solo brasileiro, bem como o número de pesquisas e estudos acerca dos mesmos. É por entender a importância da disseminação dos registros e saberes acerca destes eventos que, neste estudo, dedicamos especial atenção às mostras e festivais audiovisuais dedicados ao público infantil a fim de entendermos os diversos fatores que atravessam suas existências. Assim, aqui, encontram-se listados 26 festivais e mostras realizadas entre os anos 2002 e 2021, distribuídos nas diversas regiões do país. Para além da geolocalização destes eventos em território brasileiro, este estudo também oferece elementos para compreendermos de que forma políticas culturais direcionadas aos eventos audiovisuais e à infância possibilitaram uma melhor e mais justa distribuição geográfica das mostras e festivais infantis em nosso país.
Dois festivais de documentário brasileiros sob uma perspectiva feminista - forumdoc.bh e Cachoeira.Doc (2010-2020)
Authors: Italiano Carla Alice Apolinário
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo busca analisar as escolhas de curadoria, latentes no recorte de dez anos (entre 2010 e 2020), de dois festivais brasileiros dedicados à veiculação e ao debate do cinema documentário, sendo eles: forumdoc.bh - Festival do Filme Documentário e Etnográfico de Belo Horizonte, criado em 1997, e o CachoeiraDoc - Festival de Documentários de Cachoeira, criado em 2010. O artigo visa apresentar um mapeamento ainda pouco explorado, tanto numérico quanto de escolhas estéticas, do cinema de experiência pessoal brasileiro no feminino, notadamente com recortes étnico-raciais e LGBTQIA+, exibidos entre 2010 e 2020 nos dois festivais. Busca-se ainda tangenciar as transformações nos modos de exibição e discussão do cinema documental brasileiro nos últimos anos, apontando mudanças nas formas de figuração em imagem de sujeitos e grupos subalternizados, colocando em curso outras dimensões epistemológicas para a criação e circulação do cinema documental de escrita de si.
Editorial
Authors: Rossini Miriam , Alvim Luiza , Ribeiro Marcelo , Furtado Machado Patrícia
Published: July 2022

Editorial
Can the “Mutelated” Subaltern be Free? Reading Friday’s Subversion in J. M. Coetzee’s Foe
Authors: Hemangi Hemangi , D’souza Tanya
Published: July 2022

J. M. Coetzee’s 1986 novel Foe tells the story of Susan Barton, who has boarded a ship bound for Lisbon in her search for her kidnapped daughter. After a mutiny on the ship she is set adrift, washing ashore on the island inhabited by “Cruso” and Friday and intruding into their ongoing adventure. Her account is then inserted into the original Robinson Crusoe story line, which is redrawn following Susan Barton’s perspective. The original text’s recontextualization illustrates the effort by Coetzee to render the story in categories that are relevant to a contemporary cultural context. Like Robinson Crusoe, it is a frame story, developed while Barton is in England attempting to convince writer Daniel Foe to help transform her tale into popular fiction. Friday is a character whose marginality – as it first appears in Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe – is carried forward in J. M. Coetzee’s Foe, as this new version of Friday is that of a more disempowered and dysfunctional subject, one doubly mutilated – orally and sexually. This paper aims to study Friday’s subversive subalternity in Coetzee’s work by using postcolonial methodology with a view to uncover his unique, rebellious behaviour and his capacity to define his own modes of freedom.
Criminal protection of corporate websites: An analytical study
Authors: Alkrisheh Mohammad Amin
Published: July 2022

In the light of the state’s economic revolution and tremendous techniques sweeping the communication in the recent years which seeks to establish the concept of e­government practically, and the huge increase in using the Internet by all member of society including companies that depend on e-commerce, the UAE legislator is keen to report on criminal protection of a website by issuing the Federal Decree-Law No. 34 for the year 2021 on Combating Rumours and Cybercrime. This research aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the UAE law in combating hackers who attack and spy on sensitive data of financial, commercial, or economic establishments. To achieve that, the researcher examined the concept, legal nature, and components of a website similar to a previous study conducted in Ukraine (Nekit, Ulianova, & Kolodi, 2019). The researcher opted to check what the website means and state its advantages and disadvantages, and then dealt with all forms of penal protection of the website in the UAE law as well as the general rules of responsibility for the crimes of hacking, and finished the research by conclusion including the most important findings and recommendations such as that the UAE legislator needs to amend the text of Article 75 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, so as to monitor wired and wireless conversations including the website. A command should be issued from the judge, so as to be justified and useful in revealing the truth
Hepatic portal venous gas in the case of superior mesenteric artery thrombosis in a young adult-case report
Authors: Dhakal Prakash , Sharma Suraj , Sharma Abhishek , Pandey Shailendra , Aryal Sajiva , Bhandari Seema
Published: July 2022

Hepatic portal venous gas is diagnosed via computed tomography due to
unusual imaging features. HPVG when linked with pneumatosis intestinalis
has a high mortality rate and required urgent intervention
Community Pharmacist-Led Interventions in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Low-and Middle-Income Countries: A Scoping Review
Authors: Cahyaningsih Indriastuti , Lambert Maarten , Ochi Taichi , Li Fang , Li Xinyu , Denig Petra , Taxis Katja
Published: July 2022

Aims. To provide an overview of the types of interventions performed by
community pharmacists and describe their effects on patients with type 2
diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
Methods. This review was conducted according to the PRISMA-Scr
guidelines. PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of
Controlled Trials were searched for (non-) randomized controlled,
before-after, and interrupted time series design. There was no
restriction in the publication language. Included interventions had to
be delivered by community pharmacists in primary care and community
settings. The study quality was assessed using the National Institute of
Health tools. Results were analyzed descriptively. Results. Twenty-eight
studies were included representing 4,434 patients (mean age from 47.4 to
59.5 years, 55.4% female). Four studies were single- and the remaining
studies were multiple-component interventions. Face-to-face counseling
of patients was the most common intervention, often combined with
providing printed materials, remote consultations, or conducting
medication reviews. Generally, studies showed improved outcomes in the
intervention group, including clinical, patient-reported and medication
safety outcomes. In most studies at least one domain was judged to be of
poor quality, with heterogeneity among studies. Conclusions. Community
pharmacist-led interventions among T2DM patients showed positive effects
in LMICs, but the quality of the evidence was poor. Face-to-face
counseling of varying intensity, often combined with other strategies,
was the most common type of intervention. Although these findings
support the expansion of the role of the community pharmacist in
diabetes care in LMICs, better quality studies are needed to evaluate
further impact.
Interplay of limiting factors explains context dependence in plant invasions
Authors: Catford Jane , Shepherd Harry , Tennant Philip , Tilman David
Published: July 2022

Context dependence impedes accurate prediction in ecology, including the
extent and impact of invasion. Using a grassland experiment, we show
that the interplay of limiting factors can explain why invasion trends
vary with circumstance. By manipulating invader seed dose and physical
disturbance and tracking cover of groups of fast and slow invaders in
three communities over three years, we examined how seed-, resource- and
growth rate-limitation affected the abundance and diversity impacts of
invading plants. Evidence indicated that seeds primarily limited cover
of resource-acquisitive fast invaders in early and mid successional
communities, growth rate limited resource conservative slow invaders in
early and mid succession, and resources limited invasion of both groups
in late succession. Resident community diversity declined as invader
cover increased, consistent with effects of resource limitation. A
greater focus on limiting factors in invasion ecology will provide us
with a structure for predicting invasion outcomes in different
situations.
Topical 5-Aminolevulinic Acid-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy versus Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure in the Treatment of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A retrospective study, 2012–2019
Authors: Liu Yidi , Li Yi , Xu Jieyang , Wu Huan , Wang Ying , Zeng Jing , Li Hui , Chi Hongjie , Qiu Haixia , Gu Ying
Published: July 2022

Abstract Objective: To compare effectiveness of topical 5-aminolevulinic
acid-mediated photodynamic therapy (5-ALA PDT) and loop electrosurgical
excision procedure (LEEP) among patients with cervical intraepithelial
neoplasia (CIN). Design：Retrospective study. Setting：Department of
Laser Medicine, the First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital.
Population or Sample：Female patients with a histologically confirmed
CIN or HPV infection were treated by 5-ALA PDT or LEEP. Methods:
Patients underwent either 5-ALA PDT or LEEP from Sep. 2012 to Dec. 2019
in Chinese PLA general hospital. Propensity score matching (PSM) was
adapted to pair the baseline. Main Outcome Measures: Complete remission
(CR), partial remission (PR) and the remission rate of HPV infections
were used to evaluate the efficacy of 5-ALA PDT versus LEEP. Results 30
pairs were matched as the matching tolerance was set as 0.03. There was
no significant difference about the CR and PR between 5-ALA PDT and LEEP
group (73.33% vs 84.00%, P=0.340; 3.33% vs 4.00%, P=1.000). Among
CIN1, 2, 3 group, there was also no statistic difference between 5-ALA
PDT and LEEP. Moreover, in terms of HPV remission rate, 5-ALA PDT showed
the same efficacy as LEEP (59.26% vs 53.85%, P=0.691). Conclusions In
treating different types of CIN patients, Topical 5-ALA PDT is a
successful, non-invasive, repeatable treatment with comparable results
to LEEP.
Persistent headaches sometimes concern incidental findings of rare internal jugular vein agenesis rare case in Bangladesh: A case report
Authors: Amin Mohammad Ashraful , Nahin Sabrina , Hawlader Mohammad Delwer Hossain
Published: July 2022

Absence of an internal jugular vein at birth is infrequent.A dull
headache troubled a 32-year-old man for more than 20 years, which
persisted, a diagnosis of left internal jugular vein agenesis was made,
which was most likely the cause of the headache.
Simulation analysis and experiment of magnetic pole shape influence on betatron magnetic field
Authors: Liu Qi , Wang Ren-Bo , Li Jin-Hai , Wang Hai-Tao , Chen Hai-Sheng , Tang Bin
Published: July 2022

Betatrons have the advantages of small size, lightweight, and simple
operation. They are widely used in non-destructive testing, cargo, and
vehicle safety inspection systems. Magnetic field distribution is an
essential parameter of betatrons and has been investigated via experimental
methods. Recently, simulations have been performed for the magnetic field
distribution generated by different magnetic pole parameters. In this study,
the finite element method is employed to simulate the magnetic field
distribution. The effects of the different magnetic end face opening angles,
pole protrusion sizes, number of central magnetic pads, and magnetic pole
bottom width on the magnetic field distribution are simulated. Based on the
simulation results, magnetic poles are developed, and the magnetic field
distribution is measured by a gauss meter. The relative error of the measured
and simulated equilibrium orbit is 2.1 %, and the relative error of the
magnetic field decay index is 3.3 %. The magnetic field distribution can
satisfy the essential conditions that the magnetic field at equilibrium orbit
of the betatron is equal to half of the average magnetic field within
equilibrium orbit and the magnetic field decay index is greater than 0 and
less than 1. The results show that the finite element simulation method and
established model have high reliability and effectively improve the design
accuracy of magnetic poles.
The Rise of Accounting: Making Accounting Information Relevant Again with Exogenous Data
Authors: Cheong Arion , Duan Huijue Kelly , Huang Qing , Vasarhelyi Miklos A. , Zhang Chanyuan Abigail
Published: July 2022

Financial reporting and assurance in their current form are losing relevance to investors in firm valuations. New sources of data, especially exogenous or external data that are generated outside the organizations, have opened doors to new ways of business measurement and information validation. Examples of exogenous data include social media, online searches, social networks, and news media. This paper discusses the state-of-the-art applications of exogenous data in the measurement and assurance of business reporting, ESG, and cybersecurity and provides potential avenues for future research. Furthermore, this paper speculates on the nature of the new paradigm of business measurement and assurance with exogenous data and the difficulties that are emerging.
RhoA as a Signaling Hub Controlling Glucagon Secretion From Pancreatic α-Cells
Authors: Ng Xue Wen , Chung Yong Hee , Asadi Farzad , Kong Chen , Ustione Alessandro , Piston David W.
Published: July 2022

Glucagon hypersecretion from pancreatic islet α-cells exacerbates hyperglycemia in type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes. Still, the underlying mechanistic pathways that regulate glucagon secretion remain controversial. Among the three complementary main mechanisms (intrinsic, paracrine, and juxtacrine) proposed to regulate glucagon release from α-cells, juxtacrine interactions are the least studied. It is known that tonic stimulation of α-cell EphA receptors by ephrin-A ligands (EphA forward signaling) inhibits glucagon secretion in mouse and human islets and restores glucose inhibition of glucagon secretion in sorted mouse α-cells, and these effects correlate with increased F-actin density. Here, we elucidate the downstream target of EphA signaling in α-cells. We demonstrate that RhoA, a Rho family GTPase, plays a key role in this pathway. Pharmacological inhibition of RhoA disrupts glucose inhibition of glucagon secretion in islets and decreases cortical F-actin density in dispersed α-cells and α-cells in intact islets. Quantitative FRET biosensor imaging shows that increased RhoA activity follows directly from EphA stimulation. We show that in addition to modulating F-actin density, EphA forward signaling and RhoA activity affect α-cell Ca2+ activity in a novel mechanistic pathway. Finally, we show that stimulating EphA forward signaling restores glucose inhibition of glucagon secretion from human T1D donor islets.
Leveraging Registered Dietitian Nutritionists and Registered Nurses in Medication Management to Reduce Therapeutic Inertia
Authors: Benson Gretchen , Hayes Joy , Bunkers-Lawson Theresa , Sidebottom Abbey , Boucher Jackie
Published: July 2022

Objective

To conduct a systematic review of studies that used registered dietitian nutritionists (RDNs) or registered nurses (RNs) to deliver pharmacological therapy using protocols for diabetes, dyslipidemia, or hypertension.

Research Design and Methods

A database search of PubMed, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature was conducted of literature published from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2019.

Results

Twenty studies met the inclusion criteria, representing randomized controlled trials (12), retrospective (1) and prospective cohort design studies (6), and time series (1). In all, the studies include 7,280 participants with a median study duration of 12 months (range 6–25 months). Fifteen studies were led by RNs alone, two by RDNs, and three by a combination of RDNs and RNs. All demonstrated improvements in A1C, blood pressure, or lipids. Thirteen studies provided a lifestyle behavior change component in addition to medication protocols.

Conclusion

This systematic review provides evidence that RDN- and RN-led medication management using physician-approved protocols or treatment algorithms can lead to clinically significant improvements in diabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypertension management and is as good or better than usual care.
(in) existência do ser
Authors: Faria Guélmer Junior Almeida
Published: July 2022

A análise fílmica, cujas interpretações são apresentadas neste trabalho, foi realizada baseada no filme “Roma” de Alfonso Cuarón, cineasta mexicano. As questões apontadas no filme trazem importantes debates a serem feitos e aqui, elenco, três momentos para discussão que são: a maternagem (cuidado), as relações de gênero e o trabalho doméstico. Aspectos indissociáveis quando pensamos a situação de muitas mulheres ao redor do mundo que trabalham como domésticas e são na sua grande maioria, migrantes de zonas rurais, de aldeias indígenas ou periféricas. Para atingir o objetivo do artigo que é compreender as imbricadas relações de afeto e desigualdades oriundas do trabalho de cuidado fundamento a metodologia nos argumentos apresentados à luz da análise fílmica de Vanoye e Goliot-Lété (1994). Constata-se que “Roma” traz uma importante contribuição para pensar o papel das mulheres, as imbricadas relações de gênero e o afeto e as emoções como características de uma atividade que opera na (in)existência do ser.
Representação e posicionamento midiático
Authors: Conde Leandro Carlos Dias
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo analisa em perspectiva histórica como os principais veículos de mídia, aqui selecionados dois dos três maiores jornais de circulação nacional, trataram a política externa do primeiro governo Dilma Rousseff (2011- 2014). Discute-se o papel da mídia na representação e no tratamento dos assuntos de política externa. Objetiva-se entender como a mídia mobiliza todo seu aparato de comunicação, mormente sua capacidade de agendamento e enquadramento a fim de reproduzir suas visões dos fatos, ainda que tenha limitada capacidade de definição da agenda de política externa no Brasil. A análise mostra que a grande mídia adotou um papel ativo de crítica à condução da política externa brasileira por Rousseff.
Educação e educação tecnológica no Brasil
Authors: Martins Adriano Eurípedes Medeiros , Curi Luciano Marcos
Published: July 2022

A técnica e a tecnologia nos têm propiciado uma diversidade de produtos e máquinas. É justamente a maquinaria que dá maior visibilidade ao processo de transformação ciência em determinado objeto, seja este último material ou não. Nesse processo sistêmico há dois protagonistas: a técnica e a tecnologia. Noutros termos, trata-se da clássica relação do sujeito criativo com o seu objeto criado: convergência, num processo evolutivo truncado entre o Homo Faber com o Homo Sapiens. Fruto desse processo de idas e vindas, temos outra resultante dessa relação expressa na ruptura do sujeito com o seu objeto: com a maquinaria o sujeito torna-se, cada vez mais, dependente do equipamento e não da sua própria racionalidade. No Homo, que é tanto Faber como Sapiens, a técnica e a tecnologia compõem um todo indissociável do agir e da formação histórica do homem. A produção do homem é, concomitantemente, um processo de formação do homem. Há aqui uma relação implícita de identidade entre produzir e formar. Ora, por que produzimos seja lá o que for? Não seria isso uma espécie de resposta às contingências e demandas que o dia-a-dia ou a realidade efetiva e concreta - que nos rodeia e dentro da qual estamos inseridos – coloca-nos regularmente? Vimos que há, dado esse cenário, uma finalidade (telos) em nossas ações. Nossas ações nos transformaram e, ao mesmo tempo, transformaram o mundo à nossa volta com reflexos nas relações do homem consigo mesmo, com os outros e com o seu entorno. A partir dessas transformações, buscamos estabelecer o papel da Educação, especialmente na Educação Tecnológica nos desdobramentos desse complexo processo multifacetado. Por fim, com uma abordagem qualitativa da processualidade histórico-social, propomos descrever e explicar os principais fatores históricos, suas recorrências, que implicam num truncado desenvolvimento técnico e tecnológico, além dos seus profundos impactos na educação brasileira.
Nota dos Editores
Authors: Tavares Luis Eduardo , Malina Pedro
Published: July 2022

Esta edição da Revista Aurora apresenta artigos relacionados à arte, cultura, tecnologia e mídia. Buscamos aqui trazer à baila artigos que demonstram a atualidade destes temas e os relacione com a realidade brasileira. Soma-se aos artigos a resenha do livro “Lideranças políticas no Brasil: características e questões institucionais” organizado por Vera Chaia, Rosemary Segurado e Tathiana Senne Chicarino que acaba de ser lançado.
“Ofereço o retrato de minha filha como prova de nosso reconhecimento”:
Authors: Barboni Suzi de Almeida Vasconcelos , Ferreira Rebeca Ribeiro
Published: July 2022

A perspectiva histórica da saúde mental (SM) na cidade de Feira de Santana, Bahia, remete à relação de gênero enquanto elemento condicionante de experiências que permitem compreender a sociedade urbana no recorte temporal do início do século XX. Os discursos difundidos na imprensa podem dar pistas sobre estas experiências e construções e assim, este artigo objetiva identificar como a SM foi traduzida nas publicações Jornal Folha do Norte (JFN), no período 1921-1950. Esta pesquisa tem caráter documental, abordagem qualitativa a partir do levantamento de dados no acervo de exemplares digitalizados do JFN no Museu Casa do Sertão da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS). A análise das publicações identificou entre anúncios, propagandas e notícias, um discurso imposto pelo modelo médico-sanitário vigente que converge para o foco da doença com dispositivos de disciplinamento do corpo baseado na medicalização como símbolo de civilização, para diversas patologias bem como, a atenção em SM, em especial, nas mulheres. Os vários anúncios e propagandas de medicamentos tinham base fitoterápica, referentes ao controle do ciclo hormonal feminino na época entendido como incômodo exigindo cuidados especiais; às oscilações hormonais inerentes da fisiologia feminina, que levam a mal-estar e irritabilidade, aspectos considerados na época como infortúnios femininos. A medicação era tida como solução e fazia bem à saúde silenciando os incômodos, indisposições e fragilidades atribuídos ao corpo feminino Tal representação do corpo feminino em um contexto medicalizado aponta para questões relacionadas à desigualdade de gênero ancorada no discurso médico e como o entorno social permeia processos destrutivos à SM.
Arte, política, fé cristã, poesia
Authors: Pichiguelli Isabella
Published: July 2022

Na sociedade brasileira atual, a religião cristã está no cerne de pautas políticas artísticas-culturais que demarcam divisas e disputas, articuladas midiaticamente. O objetivo deste texto é questionar a constituição desses limites. Para tanto, tomo como premissa a concepção de poesia como essência da arte, buscando pelos pontos de contatos e/ou atritos entre as expressões poéticas e o cristianismo. Como método, utilizo o ensaio, tendo como principais referências Rubem Alves e Adélia Prado, uma vez que suas vidas e obras têm como ponto de partida a religiosidade cristã. O diálogo é feito, ainda, com Paz, Heidegger, Benjamin e Lotman. As principais considerações aqui realizadas apontam para uma série de associações entre poesia e fé cristã, as quais não admitem dogmatismos, tampouco interditos temáticos – o que se contrapõe, portanto, às evocações limitantes, em voga na esfera pública.
Завышенные социальные ожидания как фактор формирования синдрома отложенной жизни
Authors: Найденова Елизавета В.
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматривается представление о завышенных социально-культурных ожиданиях как о факторах, способствующих формированию синдрома отложенной жизни в современных реалиях. Новизна работы заключается в том, что проведенное эмпирическое исследование является одним из немногих исследований, посвященных изучению взаимосвязи завышенных ожиданий общества и наличием синдрома отложенной жизни. Во Введении автором обозревается актуальность исследования, сформированная широким распространением социальных сетей и телевидения, которые неоднозначно сказываются на представлениях людей о собственной жизни.  Приводится анализ различным подходов к проблеме синдрома отложенной жизни и влиянию общественных ожиданий на человека.  В качестве эмпирического объекта исследования выступали 100 человек трудоспособного населения от 18 до 65 лет без разделения их на группы. Данный отбор был сделан исходя из представлений о данной группе, как о выборке лиц, сформировавших жизненные ценности, цели, способных оценивать собственные действия и влияние на них общественного мнения. В разделе «Методы» приводится авторский опросник, выполняющий задачу выявления у человека синдрома отложенной жизни, а также наличия признаков завышенного влияния общества на личность. Результаты исследования показывают связь между синдромом отложенный жизни и существующими социальными ожиданиями от современного человека. В разделе «Обсуждение результатов» автор отмечает, что синдром отложенной жизни одного человека не может привести к появлению культа успешности и достигаторства во всем мире. Поэтому можно утверждать, что слишком высокие социально-культурные ожидания, возникающие из-за процесса глобализации, приводят к формированию у людей синдрома отложенной жизни.
Обзор влияния установок и элементов типажа на выбор романтического и брачного партнёра
Authors: Ребенок Валерия В.
Published: July 2022

В настоящей статье автор проводит теоретический анализ, посвящённый влиянию установок и элементов типажа на выбор партнёра для романтических отношений, рассматривает основные теории выбора партнёра для брачных отношений. Научная новизна заключается в том, что статье впервые были рассмотрены и обобщены представления о влиянии установки и отдельных элементов типажа человека на выбор романтического и/или брачного партнёра, изложенные в работах российских и зарубежных исследователей. Во Введении автором обосновывается актуальность изучения проблемы, приводится степень её разработанности, поставлена цель теоретического исследования. В Теоретическом обосновании даются основные понятия, необходимые для изучения данного вопроса. Рассматриваются основные существующие теории выбора партнёра для романтических и брачных отношений зарубежных авторов. Приводятся исследования, посвящённые влиянию отдельных факторов и определённых элементов типажа человека при выборе партнёра для романтических и/или брачных отношений у мужчин и женщин. Обозревается изучение влияния установки, а также представления о роли осознаваемой установки при выборе романтического партнёра в работах зарубежных и отечественных авторов. В Обсуждении результатов резюмированы и обобщены приведённые в теоретической части эмпирические исследования и теории, посвящённые влиянию различных факторов, элементов типажа на выбор партнёра для романтических и брачных отношений, а также выдвинута авторская позиция по данной проблеме. В Заключении автор приходит к выводу о том, что влияние установок на выбор романтического партнёра изучена недостаточно и требует проведения дополнительных исследований и более глубокого изучения.
Функциональная роль постурального контроля для поддержания баланса, равновесия и координации движений человеческого тела - современные методы измерения, профилактики и коррекции постуральной устойчивости
Authors: Неживова Анна В.
Published: July 2022

Данная статья, с помощью углублённого обзора пытается отразить «почему» и «как» две части — разум и прямохождение связаны между собой, и на сколько актуальны на сегодняшний момент современные перспективы психофизиологических методов оценки, поддержания и коррекции постурального тонуса, а также баланса и равновесия человека. На сегодняшний день тема диагностики и успешной коррекции постурального тонуса и устойчивости тела человека в области превентивной (предупреждающей) медицины и физической реабилитации является актуальной и требующей дополнительного изучения, и дальнейших научных исследований. Смысл, цель и новизна проведения данного исследования: теоретический анализ качества человеческого движения для последующей разработки программы коррекции нарушений правильного стереотипа движения. Введение содержит краткий обзор актуального положения дел в сфере интеллектуального и физического развития человека. В этом разделе также приводится определение понятия «постура». Излагаются перспективы и смысл последующего диссертационного исследования, которое будет посвящено биомеханике человеческого движения, его эффективной психофизиологической оценке и адекватной коррекции двигательных нарушений, постурального равновесия, координации и устойчивости. Теоретическое обоснование содержит развернутый анализ таких теоретических аспектов, как: вертикальная поза человека как часть постурального менеджмента; основная функция постурального контроля и статокинетическая система; постуральный тонус; роль диагностики и оценки баланса и равновесия тела для снижения уровня травматизации; будущие перспективы стабилометрической реабилитации. Обсуждение результатов отражает пересечение авторской позиции с положениями работ других авторов в данной области. Автор указывает на важность анализа и синтеза информации авторов статей о применении на практике простых проб и тестов на равновесие для своего исследования. Заключение содержит тезисное описание основных результатов теоретического обзора.
Learning ordinary differential equation at undergraduate level: A systematic learning review
Authors: Kurniadi Elika , Zulkardi Zulkardi , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra
Published: July 2022

The research about Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) has increased more widely since 1970. Therefore, several published articles in some journals can be found in some sources. This paper aims to provide an overview of the learning differential equation in higher education based on relevant literature. Therefore, we are interested in conducting a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology from 24 articles generated from Top 5 Scopus Q1 according to SJR reported by Scimago Journal Country Rank in the subject area of education. The present study focuses on two aspects, namely: 1) the learning method of ODE that is proposed in the academic literature, and 2) the topic of ODE has been put forward and discussed in the academic literature. The systematic literature review found four methods of learning ODE (active learning, mathematical modelling, information, and technology communication, and geometric and qualitative solutions). Moreover, we also concluded that the several topics of ODE in the academic literature are 1) first order of ODE, 2) Euler method, 3) application to the problem (rate of change, population model, logistic generalized, and spring-mass), 4) second-order of ODE, and 5) system of ODE. The result of this study can provide a summary of existing literature and identify the weakness or gap to be investigated further in the following research related to the topic of ODE.
Idealisme Sosial Kemasyarakatan dalam Kitab Hidayatus Shalikin karangan Syaikh Abdus Shamad Al-Palimbani
Authors: Pramasto Arafah
Published: July 2022

Sufism is a kind of appreciation of the esoteric dimension of Islam which is often considered a destructive and distorted teaching. A sharp criticism was raised by Hasan Hanafi, a modern Muslim intellectual from Egypt, according to Sufism arising from the despair of the opponents of the absolutism of the Umayyads, and this Sufism had no social contribution. However, in Indonesia there is a cleric from Palembang named Shaykh Abdus Shamad Al-Palimbani who adheres to the Neo-Sufism style with its characteristic namely activism in collective life. This article seeks how to uncover the form of social idealism in the book Hidayatus Shalikin by Shaykh Abdus Shamad Al-Palimbani in the 18th century. The research methodology used is the historical method, heuristic, critical interpretation, and Historiography.The results of this study prove that Shaykh Abdus Shamad's social idealism includes several aspects, namely universal compassion in the morality of the people, rejecting violence and oppression, clean assets from acts of wrongdoing, and forbidding lies and expressions of hatred in the community.
Pendidikan Karakter Islam Dalam Novel “Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2” Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy
Authors: Solikah Fitriana Marfu'atu , Choiriyah Siti
Published: July 2022

Novel sering kali dianggap hanya sebatas imajinasi yang tidak ada relevansi dan sumbangsihnya bagi kehidupan nyata. Anggapan tersebut ternyata tidak sepenuhnya bisa dibenarkan, contohnya novel yang ditulis oleh Habiburrahman El Shirazy dengan judul “Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2”ini. Tujuan Artikel ini yaitu untuk melihat  nilai pendidikan toleransi yang terkandung didalam novel “Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2” karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka, sebagai data primernya yakni novel “Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2” dan hasil wawancara kepada penulis novel, untuk menganalisa data peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analisis konten. Berdasarkan data dan analisis penulis, terdapat dua bentuk nilai toleransi yang terkandung didalam novel ini, yaitu toleransi intern umat beragama dan toleransi antar umat beragama. Toleransi intern umat beragama yang ada hanya toleransi dalam ibadah. Sedangkan toleransi antar umat beragama tercermin dalam beberapa contoh seperti ketika menghargai seorang nenek beragama Yahudi yang sedang berpuasa, menghadiri undangan, mengangkat karyawan dari non muslim, dan menghargai pendapat non muslim. Dengan demikian, novel bisa dijadikan alternatif dalam penanaman nilai toleransi dalam berinteraksi baik kepada sesama muslim maupun kepada nonmuslim.
Mathematics Learning Permormance: Its Correlation with Chemistry Learning Performance
Authors: Anchen Cai , Ying Zhou
Published: July 2022

Mathematics is a rigorous, logical, and instrumental subject. Many concepts in chemistry learning is inseparable from mathematics. This study aims to determine the relationship between student learning performance in learning mathematics and chemistry. This research adopted literature analysis, statistical analysis, and interview (from subjective and objective aspects). The data of this study used the mathematics and chemistry scores of 452 students from 6 third-level grades at a secondary school in the city of Guilin. SPSS22.0 software was used to analyze comprehensive data in exploring the correlation between math scores and chemistry scores from various perspectives. Then, several students were interviewed to verify the results of the data analysis from emotional perspectives. The results of the research objectively indicate that there is a strong positive linear relationship between students’ mathematics learning achievement and subjectively, students agree that good mathematics performance can improve chemistry scores. Accordingly, mathematics learning performance is related to chemistry learning performance. Teachers can strengthen chemistry knowledge through mathematical knowledge. So, it is recommended that teachers adopt and use appropriate teaching strategies, and strengthen the application of mathematical knowledge in chemistry learning.
Pisa 2021 Creative Thinking Instrument for Students: Physics Teachers’ Perceptions
Authors: Susilowati Nur Endah , Muslim Muslim , Efendi Ridwan , Samsudin Achmad
Published: July 2022

Creative thinking, as one of the 21st century skills, is an ability that must be mastered by individuals, especially in this ever-changing era. Therefore, the demands of teachers are not only limited to training them in learning, but also knowing the profile of students’ creative thinking abilities is also considered very important. The purpose of this study was to describe teachers’ perceptions and interests about the need for creative thinking instruments with the PISA 2021 framework. A total of 30 physics teachers who teach in various provinces in Indonesia were involved as respondents in this study. Respondents are high school physics teachers with characteristics aged 20-40 years, 19 are female, and 11 are male. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that more than 90% of respondents stated that it is very important to measure students’ creative thinking skills. As many as 83% of respondents stated that they were interested in the PISA 2021 creative thinking ability framework and wanted to try to do a creative thinking ability test with the PISA framework. Thus, teachers have a positive perception of the PISA 2021 creative thinking framework. For this reason, it is recommended for teachers to develop creative thinking instruments with the 2021 PISA framework to measure students' creative thinking skills in learning.
A PRESENÇA DA INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE NAS POLÍTICAS ATUAIS DE FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Margarida de Castro Crusoé Nilma , Sousa Sobrinho Pessoa Zenaura , Alves de Oliveira Serejo Janaina
Published: July 2022

Este artigo apresenta reflexões sobre a presença da interdisciplinaridade na formação dos professores. A importância de discutir a temática se deve ao fato de haver diferentes entendimentos sobre ela, de modo geral, e, também, porque a inserção da interdisciplinaridade no ensino brasileiro vem acompanhada de configurações diversas na legislação que trata da formação profissional (FAZENDA, 1996). Dessa forma, pretende-se analisar como o termo aparece na Resolução CNE/CP nº 2, de 20 de dezembro de 2019, na Resolução CNE/CP nº 1, de 27 de outubro de 2020 e na Resolução CEE nº 70, de 16 de julho de 2019, que normatizam a formação inicial e continuada dos profissionais da educação nacional e do estado da Bahia atualmente. Buscar-se-á nuançar como a interdisciplinaridade é conceituada em tais documentos e anunciar quais sentidos podem ser produzidos nos respectivos currículos de formação de professores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, com base na análise de conteúdo, e espera-se que os resultados possam contribuir para problematizar o debate em torno da ideia de que a interdisciplinaridade é um elemento importante para os profissionais da educação entenderem o fenômeno educativo na sua totalidade e analisarem criticamente o contexto social/cultural/histórico/econômico em que estão inseridos.
A LINGUAGEM LÚDICA NO CONTEXTO DE UMA BRINQUEDOTECA UNIVERSITÁRIA EM AÇÕES TRANSDISCIPLINARES
Authors: Silva Mayra Emídio da , de Fátima Gomes da Silva Maria
Published: July 2022

Este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa acadêmica que teve por objetivo promover no âmbito da Brinquedoteca Universitária da Universidade de XXXXX, atividades lúdicas em ações transdisciplinares. Sobre os procedimentos metodológicos, fizemos opção pela abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa. Para a coleta de dados recorremos à entrevista semiestruturada e à observação participante. Os dados foram analisados por meio da técnica de Análise de Conteúdo temático-categorial. Concluímos que as ações lúdicas desenvolvidas promoveram uma polissemia de símbolos e de diferentes vivências, convivências e aprendizagens (diferentes níveis de realidade) e uma conjugação de esforços evidenciados pela linguagem lúdica, por meio do princípio dialógico (complexidade).
LEITURA(S) DO VERBO-VISUAL EM AULAS DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA: contribuições da Teoria Dialógica da Linguagem
Authors: Francelino Pedro Farias , Santana Wilder Kléber Fernandes de , Silva Júnior Silvio Nunes da
Published: July 2022

Este trabalho objetiva promover uma discussão acerca do tratamento da leitura de enunciados verbo-visuais em aulas de Língua Portuguesa, a partir da noção de palavra entendida como fenômeno discursivo e ideológico, com base nos pressupostos do Círculo de Bakhtin, mais precisamente, as ideias de Bakhtin (2006, 2008, 2019), Volóchinov (2017) e Medviédev (2016), bem como trabalhos de estudiosos e comentadores dos escritos do Círculo, como Brait (2006, 2013), Faraco (2009), dentre outros. A metodologia desta pesquisa segue uma abordagem qualitativa de natureza interpretativista (MINAYO, 2001; SILVEIRA e CÓRDOVA, 2009) e a análise toma como materialidade empírica, para exemplificar a reflexão, uma charge contemporânea veiculada na mídia digital de seu autor, o chargista Jota Camelo. Os resultados apontam que, quando levados em consideração os entornos ideológicos que circundam a produção discursiva, a palavra toma uma amplitude que atravessa fronteiras estruturais e adensam o caráter responsivo e axiológico do sujeito da linguagem, trazendo implicações relevantes para o ensino da leitura na perspectiva dialógica dos estudos do discurso.
YWCA study partnering with young women on the impact of Covid-19: Participatory Action Research (PAR) through a Kaupapa Māori and Pacific Research lens
Authors: Tonumaipe'a Daysha , Wilson Kaisa , Heremaia Brianna
Published: July 2022

Introduction: New Zealand’s early response to Covid-19 ensured the successful elimination of the novel coronavirus, but came with an economic and social toll, particularly among Māori and Pacific communities. Within these communities, young people have experienced higher levels of distress and anxiety. This report gives a synopsis of the YWCA study on the experiences and impacts of COVID-19 as told by young Māori and Pacific women.

Methods: Based on collaborative and empowerment-based methods, the YWCA study followed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) methodology guided by both Kaupapa Māori practices and Pacific Research protocols. In doing so, participants were co-researchers and partners in the research process. The methods of data collection adopted for this study entailed wānanga (forum to deliberate and discuss) and talanoa (narrative style interview). 14 young Māori and Pacific women aged between 18 and 30 took part in a 2-day wānanga and shared stories and experiences living through the pandemic.

Results/Discussion: The YWCA study in partnership with the participants and co-researchers identified three key themes including response, recovery, and resilience. These key themes led to understandings and determinants of well-being for young Māori and Pacific women in New Zealand.

Conclusion: The YWCA study yields findings that relate to experiences of young Māori and Pacific women during the Covid-19 lockdowns of 2020. Determinants of well-being and strategies in supporting young Māori and Pacific women were identified during the research process. The study can be useful in applying a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach through the lens of Māori and Pacific worldviews.
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Bantuan Langsung Tunai Pada Kelurahan Desa Gembong Berbasis Web Responsif Menggunakan Notifikasi Whatsapp
Authors: Wardani Sulistiowati Apriliya Eka , Setiawan R. Rhoedy , Fithri Diana Laily
Published: July 2022

Kantor Balaidesa Gembong memiliki agenda sosial yang disebut Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT). Dalam proses pengolaan bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT), seringkali terdapat permasalahan yang muncul, seperti penerima BLT yang bukan dituju, pengumpulan berkas yang memakai surat. Saat membuat laporan perlu menelurusi berkas satu per satu. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yakni untuk membuat sebuah aplikasi yang mempermudah proses pengajuan, perhitungan penerima bantuan dan penyaluran bantuan langsung tunai di Desa Gembong sehingga pengelolaan bantuan langsung tunai dapat lebih tertata. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah waterfall dengan menganalisis kebutuhan sistem melalui pengamatan dan tanyajawa, hasil perancangan sistem ditulis menggunakan UML (Unified Modeling Language). Hasil penelitian ini diimplementasikan dalam sistem berbasis web yang responsif memanfaatkan notifikasi WhatsApp. Hal ini akan membuat proses terkait pengelolaan bantuan menjadi lebih efektif.