bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Klasifikasi Bentuk Bingkai (Frame) Kacamata Menggunakan CNN dengan Arsitektur Inception V3 dan Augmented Reality Berbasis Android
Authors: Sardjono Mochamad Wisuda , Ramadhan Valdy , Ramadhan Valdy , Cahyanti Margi , Swedia Ericks Rachmat
Published: July 2024

Kacamata tidak hanya menjadi salah satu jenis alat bantu penglihatan bagi penderita penyakit mata, tetapi juga menjadi salah satu bagian pada dunia fashion yang semakin popular. Pemilihan desain bingkai kacamata dapat mempengaruhi penampilan seseorang dalam berbusana sehingga untuk menentukan pilihan harus memperhatikan dua aspek penting, yaitu gaya dan kenyamanan, serta dapat mengubah kesan pada wajah seseorang. Dalam merancang bingkai kacamata perlu berdasarkan ilmu pengukuran tubuh manusia, karena masing-masing ukuran dan bentuk pada organ manusia berbeda satu sama lain. Sehingga dengan keberagaman bentuk wajah manusia tersebut menjadi sangat penting dalam membuat pemilihan bingkai kacamata dan tantangan dalam melakukan penelitian untuk membangun aplikasi untuk merekomendasikan bingkai kacamata sesuai dengan bentuk wajah. Dengan era teknologi saat ini, dimungkinkan menerapkan kecerdasan buatan (AI) dan Machine Learning (ML) menjadi solusi terbaik menjawab tantangan tersebut. Beberapa penelitian telah mencoba mengklasifikasikan bentuk wajah dengan menggunakan ML, dengan hasil terbaik menggunakan arsitektur Inception V3. Dalam penelitian ini dikembangkan aplikasi berbasis Unity 3D yang menggabungkan Augmented Reality (AR) dengan ML untuk merekomendasikan bentuk bingkai kacamata berdasarkan bentuk wajah. Hasil pelatihan model Inception V3 menunjukkan peningkatan kinerja seiring waktu. Namun, perlu mengatasi overfitting pada data validasi. Pada pengujian data test, model mencapai akurasi sekitar 78.6%, menunjukkan kemampuan prediksi yang baik. Teknologi ini memiliki potensi untuk membantu konsumen membuat keputusan yang lebih tepat dalam pemilihan kacamata.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Model Yolov7 dalam Deteksi Kuku Diabetes
Authors: Inda Nur
Published: July 2024

abstrak
Diabetes mellitus (DM) penyakit degenerative dan tidak menular yang dapat dilihat dari warna kuku jari tangan. Dalam menganalisis warna mata manusia memiliki keterbatasan dalam pengenalan warna dan analisis tekstur sedangkan komputer mampu mengklasifikasi jutaan warna dan sedikit perubahan tekstur untuk mengenali perubahan warna kuku individu untuk mencega gejala awal diabetes menggunakan metode YOLOv7 untuk mewakili model satu tahap untuk mendeteksi objek menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN).
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Polewali. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengambil rekam medis dan melakukan wawancara ke Dokter terkait. Data sampel yang diambil dari beberapa data pasien diabetes mellitus dan beberapa tenaga kerja pada Puskesmas Polewali untuk data sampel kuku sehat.
Hasil pengujian model YOLOv7 dengan epoch 100 didapatkan hasil accuracy 81%, precision 82,4%, recall 95,5% dan F1-Score 88,5%. Pengujian model YOLOv7 dengan epoch 200 didapatkan hasil accuracy 90%, precision 93,3%, recall 93,3% dan F1-Score 93,3%. Pengujian model YOLOv7-x dengan epoch 100 didapatkan hasil accuracy 71,4%, precision 72,3%, recall 82,9% dan F1-Score 77,2%. Pengujian model YOLOv7-x dengan epoch 200 didapatkan hasil accuracy 63,3%, precision 60,4%, recall 90,6% dan F1-Score 72,5%. Pengujian model YOLOv7-tiny dengan epoch 100 didapatkan hasil accuracy 91,4%, precision 95,6%, recall 93,5% dan F1-Score 94,5%. Pengujian model YOLOv7-tiny dengan epoch 200 didapatkan hasil accuracy 94,6%, precision 93%, recall 100% dan F1-Score 96,4%. Hasil pengujian perbandingan model YOLOv7 dalam mendeteksi kuku diabetes, disimpulkan bahwa model ideal yang dapat digunakan adalah model YOLOv7-tiny dengan nilai epoch 200.
 
Kata kunci: Confussion Matrix, CNN, Diabetes Mellitus, Kuku, YOLOv7
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Destinasi Objek Wisata Dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Berbasis Web
Authors: Jeffry Jeffry , Aziz Firman , Usman Syahrul
Published: July 2024

Salah-satu pendapatan daerah terbesar Kabupaten Toraja Utara adalah berasal dari pemanfaatan objek wisata sebagai tujuan rekreasi bagi masyarakat setempat dan juga mancanegara. Namun kurangnya informasi dan sistem yang belum optimal menyebabkan wisatawan cenderung hanya mengunjungi sebagian kecil dari banyaknya objek wisata lain yang tak kalah unik dan indah. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka diperlukan sebuah sistem yang membantu memberikan informasi dan menentukan objek wisata yang sesuai untuk setiap wisatawan dan perjalanan wisata lebih bervariasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan objek wisata di Toraja Utara menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting berbasis website dalam tujuan membantu wisatawan menentukan objek wisata.
Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security (CS): A Systematic Review for Preventing Prospective Solutions in Financial Transactions
Authors: Faraji Mahfujur Rahman , Shikder Fisan , Hasan Md. Hasibul , Islam Md. Mominul , Akter Umme Kulsum
Published: July 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a powerful technology that helps cybersecurity teams automate repetitive tasks, accelerate threat detection and response, and improve the accuracy of their actions to strengthen their security posture against various security issues and cyberattacks. This objective focuses on analysing how AI-based cyber security (CS) solutions improve performance in financial transactions and banking sectors. It also aims to identify the latest advancements in AI-driven CS) research to enhance security and operational efficiency in the financial sector. This article presents a systematic literature review and a detailed analysis of AI use cases for cybersecurity in financial transactions. The review resulted in 800 studies, of which 225 articles remain. This paper will provide readers with a comprehensive overview of the potential of AI to improve cybersecurity in financial transactions. The review also identifies future research opportunities in examining cybersecurity application areas, advanced AI methods, data representation, and the development of new infrastructures for successful adoption in financial transactions. The paper might increase cyber security systems’ performance by increasing their defence against cyberattacks. Artificial intelligence approaches improve and enhance cyber security with machine learning and deep learning, fraud and threat detection, and this makes sure a secure and safe financial transaction. This study helps identify how to make transactions safer with cyber security. This study highlights the vital role of evaluation and continuous adaptation in AI. In the near future, this topic should focus on more collaboration among AI, cyber security, and system developers for better and secured outcomes.
Analysis of Export Efforts of Lampung Coffee Using a Multicriteria Decision Making Approach
Authors: Juliannisa Indri Arrafi , . Jubaedah , . Praptiningsih , . Sugianto
Published: July 2024

Lampung coffee is a renowned Indonesian coffee bean known for its unique flavor profile. This study aims to analyze and evaluate potential export strategies for Lampung coffee using a multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) approach. The research will identify key factors influencing the success of Lampung coffee exports. These factors might include production costs, quality control standards, market access, marketing strategies, logistics efficiency, and government regulations. MCDM techniques will then be employed to assess various export options based on the identified factors. This will allow for a comprehensive analysis that considers the trade-offs between different criteria. The expected outcome of this study is a well-defined and prioritized set of strategies to enhance the export performance of Lampung coffee. The findings can be valuable for coffee producers, exporters, policymakers, and other stakeholders involved in the Lampung coffee industry. Based on the MCDM result, factors impacting production coffee include that farmers lack sufficient skills in coffee plantation management (education), weather and supply chain.
Technological Tools in the Assessment of Meaningful Student Learning
Authors: GUILLERMO QUIROGA MONJA JESÚS , ALBERTO SOSA, DANIEL , RICARDO INFANTES RIVERA, PEDRO , JUAN BORJA TORRES, ROLANDO , RENE LEÓN VERGARA, RAFAEL , ANTONIO MANCO CHÁVEZ JOSÉ
Published: July 2024

Concerning regular basic education in our country public schools after the pandemic, it has been observed that students have a low level in their academic performance, being reflected in the assessments made from the formative approach. The aim of the research was to demonstrate the influence of computer platforms in the assessment of significant learning to students in a public school in San Martín de Porres (SMP), 2023. It is an applied research, with experimental level and quasi-experimental design. The population was made up of 450 high school students, and the sample included 48 third grade students distributed in 2 groups, 24 for the control group and 24 for the experimental group. The survey technique and the Likert scale questionnaire instrument were used, applying the Mann-Whitney U statistic for data analysis. The hypothesis test yielded a significance of p=0.006; being the value lower than p<0.05 therefore the null hypothesis is rejected but the researcher’s is accepted, concluding that educational platforms influence the evaluation of learning in students of a public educational institution of SMP.
Dinamica infrastructurii și accesul la bibliotecile publice
Authors: Savu Alin , Pălici Bogdan , Trifon Maria , Georgescu Cristian
Published: July 2024

"Această publicație prezintă dinamica din ultimele decenii a unor aspecte esențiale privind rețeaua bibliotecilor publice din România. Primul capitol ilustrează distribuția teritorială a bibliotecilor publice pe un suport cartografic interactiv cu dezagregare până la nivel de localitate. Ulterior, capitolul prezintă o comparație dinamică a evoluției bibliotecilor publice la nivelul județelor în perioada 1995-2022. În continuare, capitolul al doilea abordează interactiv subiectul complementar al accesului populației la biblioteca publică din localitatea de rezidență. În ultimele trei decenii, numărul bibliotecilor publice active a înregistrat scăderi considerabile. În mod inerent, a scăzut accesul populației la biblioteca publică din localitatea de rezidență. Prin urmare, este din ce în ce mai restrâns accesul cetățenilor la cultură și educație."
Public Libraries: Dynamics of Infrastructure and Access
Authors: Savu Alin , Pălici Bogdan , Trifon Maria , Georgescu Cristian
Published: July 2024

"This publication presents the last decades’ dynamics of some essential aspects regarding the network of public libraries in Romania. The first chapter illustrates the territorial distribution of public libraries on an interactive map with disaggregation down to locality level. Subsequently, the chapter presents a dynamic comparison of the evolution of public libraries at county level between 1995 and 2022. Next, the second chapter interactively addresses the complementary topic of the population’s access to the public library in the locality of residence. Over the past three decades, the number of active public libraries has seen considerable declines. Inherently, the access of the population to the public library in the locality of residence decreased. Therefore, citizens’ access to culture and education is increasingly restricted."
Molnár Gyula és az esztergomi evangélikus gyülekezet kezdetei
Authors: Csercsa Balázs
Published: July 2024

Molnár Gyula az esztergomi evangélikus gyülekezet első lelkésze és templomépítője volt. Jelen tanulmány az ő életének első huszonhét évén keresztül mutatja be a gyülekezet kezdeti fejlődését a 20. század elejétől 1941-ig, a templom megépüléséig, a kor társadalmi és politikai történetébe helyezve. A szerző a szakirodalom mellett korabeli dokumentumokat és levéltári forrásokat is felhasznált munkájához. A tanulmány színes és küzdelmes kort mutat be, és rávilágít, milyen jelentős mértékben járultak hozzá bátor nők a gyülekezet, a templom, általában pedig a gazdaság, a kultúra és a társadalom fejlődéséhez. A szerző rámutat: Krisztust követni mindig gyümölcsöző út, még ha időnként ez másképp is tűnik.
Luther mint gyakorlati teológus?
Authors: Hafenscher Károly
Published: July 2024

A 16. századi teológiai gondolkodásban még nem ismert a későbbi, Schleiermachertől származó tagolás. A teológus Luther – bár biblikus professzorként tanított – valójában a teológia tudományának egészét művelte. Minden más részdiszciplína szempontjából értékelhető a munkássága, de a gyakorlati teológia minden területén kiemelkedőt alkotott, elsősorban nem a tudást és a tapasztalatot rendszerezve, hanem impulzusokat adva az egyházi s benne a lelkészi szolgálathoz. Igehirdetőként, az istentisztelet-teológia iránymutatójaként, lelkigondozói attitűdjével, az imádság világának bemutatásával és helyes irányba terelésével, gyakorlati ekkleziológiai véleményformálásával, továbbá oktatási és kateketikai tárgyú meglátásaival egyaránt a későbbi gyakorlati teológiai gondolkodást alapozta meg, formálta és motiválta. Ezen hatása a mai napig kikerülhetetlen. A tanulmány rámutat, hogy a kortárs német teológusok, Wolfgang Ratzmann, Peter Zimmerling és Armin Kohnle szerkesztette tanulmánykötet joggal aposztrofálja így a reformátort: Luther mint gyakorlati teológus.
Relationship between Sustainable Development, Economy and Poverty
Authors: Antonio Oñate Tenorio , María del os Santos Oñate Tenorio
Published: July 2024

Throughout this document, the opportunity is provided to show the relationship between sustainable development and economic growth, focusing on their definitions, their disparity, and their consequences, at the same time it gives us a vision of the evolution of the importance of economic development and of their inability to solve the problem of poverty. The satisfaction of the needs of the human being, would go through seeking a balance between economic growth, care for the environment, and social welfare, a breakdown of this balance has put into question the traditional model of economic development, in which they raise fundamental questions where the very accumulation of wealth creates poverty. The bibliographic search carried out has led us to obtain a series of conclusions on the proposed terms, in which a robust social solidarity economy would lead us to the eradication of poverty. This work takes us to a reflection on the sustainability of natural resources, the viability of the economic development model, and its rate of growth in a context of globalization in which localities are left behind, but without being forgotten, although they have no involvement in models that meet their development needs.
The Influence of Low Pesticide Doses on Fusarium Molds
Authors: Mihaela Ursan , Oana-Alina Boiu-Sicuia , Ioana Irina Crăinescu , Călina Petruța Cornea
Published: July 2024

The agricultural sector is a large consumer of synthetic chemical products, especially fertilizers and plant protection products. Therefore, an emerging concern nowadays is to reduce chemicals’ use in agriculture. One of the approaches is to reduce the doses of plant protection products, as much as possible, while keeping the treatments’ efficacy. The present work presents the antifungal action of three commercial plant protection products, tested at recommended as well as reduced doses, against important phytopathogenic molds of the Fusarium genus. In vitro, results have shown that two of the tested products could be used at reduced doses while keeping their antifungal activity. The commercial pesticide containing prothioconazole 53 g/L, spiroxamine 224 g/L, and tebuconazole 148 g/L mixture was able to inhibit completely the growth of three virulent F. culmorum strains, even when fungicide treatment was applied in 25% reduced dose. Lower efficacy was seen on F. graminearum strains, however, there were no significant differences (p < 0.05) between the commercially recommended dose and the 25% reduced dose. Another efficient pesticide in Fusarium control contains triadimenol 43 g/L, spiroxamine 250 g/L, and tebuconazole 167 g/L. Tested in a reduced dose (28.6% less than the commercial recommended dose) it completely inhibited the F. graminearum Fg183 (DSM 4527) strain and inhibited the growth of various F. culmorum strains with at least 97.50% efficacy. However, there are some fungal strains, such as the aggressive F. graminearum Fg96 strains that were less susceptible to pesticide treatments even at commercially recommended doses of fungicides.
Levetiracetam-induced Rhabdomyolysis - A Rare Complication
Authors: Ayisha Farooq Khan , Naeemuddin Shaikh , Faryal Abdy , Dureshahwar Kanwar
Published: July 2024

Background: Levetiracetam is an anti-epileptic drug that works by modulation of synaptic neurotransmitter release through binding to the synaptic vesicle protein 2A. Levetiracetam is generally well tolerated. Common side effects of levetiracetam include lethargy, drowsiness, headaches, and mood changes. Rhabdomyolysis and an increase in Creatine Kinase (CK) levels are one of the rarely reported effects of levetiracetam. Case presentation: We present a case of a 20-year-old patient with previously known epilepsy (non-compliant with medicine) who presented with a seizure. The patient was given 1 gram of levetiracetam in the emergency department and was kept at a maintenance dose of 500 mg twice a day. The workup revealed acute kidney injury and raised levels of creatinine kinase that peaked at 19,757 IU/L 72 hours after levetiracetam was started. Levetiracetam was later switched to lamotrigine and aggressive intravenous hydration was done. Gradual improvement of CK level was noted accompanied by improvement in renal function. Conclusion: Only a few cases of levetiracetam-induced rhabdomyolysis have been reported worldwide. Our case report highlights the importance of monitoring creatinine and CK levels while treating patients with levetiracetam as rhabdomyolysis can be asymptomatic with a rise in CK levels only.
Integrated Geophysical Investigation for Potential Gold Mineralised Zone within Lower Part of Zuru Schist Belts, NW Nigeria
Authors: Augie Abdulrahaman Idris , Salako K. A. , Rafiu A. A. , Jimoh M. O.
Published: July 2024

The study began with a reconnaissance survey that used high-resolution aeromagnetic data of the study area to identify suitable structure zones with the potential to trap mineral resources within the context of the gold exploration target. The findings of magnetic studies were followed up with detailed investigations using 2D electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and induced polorisation (IP) techniques to reveal further details about gold mineral zones and other lithological boundaries. The airborne magnetic data of sheet 118_Yelwa was obtained from the NGSA; these datasets were processed and analyzed using Oasis Montaj's first vertical derivative (FVD) and center for exploration targeting (CET) techniques. Results of FVD and CET grid anomalies show that regions of major magnetic structures (lineaments) are associated with granite gneiss, migmatitic augen gneiss, and medium to coarse-grained biotite when compared to the geological settings of the area. The zones of major structures obtained in this study coincided with previous magnetic studies of the area, located in the eastern parts of Ngaski, Yauri (Yelwa), Shanga, Agwara, as well as Magama's northwest region. Some of the regions for lineament (in the eastern part of Ngaski/Yauri) were investigated further with 2D ERT and IP detailed geophysical methods in a dipole-dipole configuration. The results of geoelectric techniques along profiles 1, 2, and 3 identified the major gold mineralisation potential zones, which were labeled A1, A2, and A3. These regions have low/high resistivity (1.6 to 459 Ωm/1889 to 7773 Ωm) and chargeability signatures  (≥ 20 msec), and could thus be interpreted as potential target zones for metallic mineral exploration, particularly gold mineralisation.  The regions are located in the northern Mararraba and southwest of the Jinsani areas of Kebbi State. The results of integrated geophysical methods have produced updated structural features of the regions, as well as a database containing precise locations, lateral lengths,...
Assessment of Radon Contamination in Drinking Water Sources Around Babban Tsauni Gold Mining Area, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria
Authors: Odelami Kafayat Abdulrasheed , Oladipo Mark O. Afolayan , Onoja M. A , Musa Yahaya , Aremu Saudat O.
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
Radon, a naturally occurring radioactive gas, is produced through the disintegration of radionuclides like uranium, thorium, or radium in the earth's crust. In this study, the radon levels and the annual effective dose from drinking water sources were assessed in Babban Tsauni, Gwagwalada, Nigeria, where artisanal gold mining is taking place. Water samples were collected and analyzed for 222Rn using liquid scintillation counter (Tri-Carb-LSA1000). The highest radon activity concentration was found in Dobi with a value of 3.215 Bq/L, while the lowest was found in Tsauni 7; 0.025 Bq/L. Both values were significantly below the maximum contamination level of 11.1 Bq/L and the world average value of 10 Bq/L, as established by USEPA and WHO respectively. The annual effective dose from ingesting radon was also below the permissible limit of 1 mSv/y for all age groups, the values for adult, children and infant ranged in mSv/y from 5.59E-07 to 2.35E-05, 8.39E-07 to 3.52E-05, 9.79E-07 to 4.11E-05 and 1.79E-07 to 2.55E-06, 2.68E-07 to 3.82E-06, 3.13E-07 to 4.46E-06 for ground and surface water sources respectively. This study concluded that the radon concentrations in the water sources remained within safe limits and that the anthropogenic activities of gold mining had no significant effect on the water sources.
Pathloss Assessment of a Terrestrial Digital UHF Channel over Kano City, Nigeria
Authors: Akinbolati Akinsanmi , Omotosho Yusuf Isiaq , Adamu Idris , Suleiman Muftahu , Yaradua Sabiru Aminu
Published: July 2024

Path loss assessment is an important factor in wireless communications to ensure quality of service. This study involves the measurement of Received Signal Strength (RSS) of Digital Terrestrial Television (DTTV) Star Times Station in Kano at 1 km intervals along three routes. Data were gathered during dry and wet season months in the year 2022. The path loss along the routes were computed based on the Okumura-Hata model. It was observed that path losses were higher during wet than dry season months. The result also indicates a higher negative correlation coefficient (R) of -0.745 between Line of Sight (LOS) and RSS for wet and -0.690 for dry season months respectively for route, A. Similarly, R, of -0.739 between LOS and RSS was also observed during wet and -0.589 for dry season months for route, B. In addition, R, of -0.420 was observed between LOS and RSS during wet and -0.328 for dry season months along route C.  The average path loss for wet season is 133.90 dB and for dry season is 127.90 dB. Furthermore, this study introduced a Modified Hata Path Loss Model (MHPL) that takes into account the impact of specific tropospheric parameters such as LOS and elevation. Findings further indicated that the path loss predicted by the conventional Hata model exhibited a steady exponential increase with LOS. Similarly, MHPL followed a comparable trajectory, with some exceptions manifesting as peaks and valleys. The overall findings will be useful for power budgeting that will enhance quality of service of DTTV signal over Kano city.
Delineation of the Groundwater Potential Zones using Integrated Geospatial Techniques and Multi-criteria Decision Approach in the Cretaceous Lower Benue and Niger Delta Basins of Abia State, Southern Nigeria
Authors: Amos-Uhegbu Chukwunenyoke , Jokotagba Samuel Temitope , Aigba Paul Igienekpeme , Dinneya Obinna Christian , Akoma Chukwudike Dandy
Published: July 2024

Delineation of the groundwater potential zones in the Cretaceous Lower Benue and Niger Delta basins of Abia state, Nigeria with geographic information system (GIS) / remote sensing (RS) multi-criteria decision approach (MCDA) considered the significant hydrogeomorphological factors affecting the availability of groundwater resources. The factors (geology, rainfall, slope, drainage density, lineament density, soil type, and land use land cover) were ranked using the analytical hierarchical process, a multi-criteria decision-making tool. The integration of the factors into a geographic information system (GIS) and weighted overlay analysis were then carried out using ArcGIS software. The result indicates 31.5% of zones of high to very high groundwater occurrence are in the southern section, and 41.6% of poor to very poor zones in the northern section. While the moderate zones make up the 26.8% of the study area. The study demonstrates that the groundwater occurrence in the study area is primarily controlled by the interactive impact of geology, rainfall, and slope factors, thus revealing the causes of the incessant random borehole failures in the moderate zones.  Thus, the groundwater resources can be sustainably exploited, developed, and managed with the help of the map produced from the resulting demarcation of groundwater potential zones in the study.
Assessment of Natural Occurring Radioactive Materials and Radiological Hazards Exposure in Soil of Ohia in Umuahia South Abia State Nigeria, Using High Purity Germanium (HPGe) Gamma Ray Spectrometry
Authors: Onudibia Moses Ejike , Silva P. S. C. , Odoh C. M. , Essiett A. A. , Linhares H. M. S. M. D. , Guiherme S. Z. , Genezini F. A. , Alumuku L. C. , Ezekiel Y. A. , Abel J. , Osimiri O. L.
Published: July 2024

Evaluation of natural occurring radioactive materials (NORMs) and radiological exposure are important. The main goal of this work was to determine the NORMs level and radiological exposure risk in Umuahia, using High Purity Germanium Gamma Ray Spectrometry at IPEN, Brazil. The radionuclides (RDNs) such as: 40K, 226Ra and 232Th and radiological parametric indices (RPIs) such as: Absorbed Dose Rate in Air (D), Outdoor and Indoor Annual Effective Dose Equivalent (AEDE), Radium Equivalent Activity (Raeq), Annual Gonadal Equivalent Dose (AGED) and Activity Concentration Index (I) were determined. The mean values of 40K, 226Ra and 232Th in Bq kg-1 were: 147, 28, and 31 while the RPIs mean values for D, ,, AGED,  Raeq, and I are: 37 nGy h-1, 0.05 mSv y-1, 0.18 mSv y-1, 260  y-1,  83 Bq kg-1 and 0.29 respectively. Mean value of RDNs were found to be lower than 412 Bq kg-1, 32 Bq kg-1 and 35 Bq kg-1 average value while RPIs were also lower than  59 nGy h-1, 0.08 mSv y-1 for , 0.42 mSv y-1, 300  y-1 for AGED, 370 Bq kg-1 for Raeq, and 1 mSv y-1 respectively global safe limit or mean values. It is concluded that the soil is radiological safe for agriculture, building and construction purposes.
Implementación de estrategias de aprendizaje colaborativo para mejorar la comprensión lectora en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Pilay Robles Nereisy Antonieta , Medina Ávila Linda Lilibeth , García León Cecilia del Carmen , Intriago Pilay Ivanna Alejandra
Published: July 2024

La comprensión lectora es crucial para el éxito académico y el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes, permitiendo una interpretación y análisis crítico de textos en la educación superior. Este estudio aborda las dificultades en comprensión lectora de estudiantes de primer semestre en la Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí y propone estrategias de aprendizaje colaborativo para mejorar esta habilidad. Empleando un enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo y aplicado, se recopilaron datos a través de encuestas a 50 estudiantes y 10 docentes. Los resultados indican que el 80% de los estudiantes cree que las estrategias colaborativas mejoran su comprensión lectora, y el mismo porcentaje de docentes respalda su efectividad. Sin embargo, se identificaron barreras significativas, como la falta de recursos (40%) y la resistencia estudiantil (30%). El 50% de los estudiantes participa regularmente en actividades colaborativas, mientras que el 40% lo hace ocasionalmente. La investigación concluye que, a pesar de la recepción positiva y la efectividad de las estrategias colaborativas, su éxito está condicionado por estos desafíos. Se recomienda fortalecer el apoyo y la formación continua para docentes y estudiantes, así como desarrollar políticas institucionales para asegurar la disponibilidad de recursos. Este análisis proporciona recomendaciones prácticas para optimizar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje y superar las barreras identificadas.
MASA GESTASI YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RUMAH SAKIT TNI ANGKATAN LAUT DR. MINTOHARDJO JAKARTA PUSAT 2022
Authors: Zurfianti Tarizca Nasya , Kusmintarti Arini
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Salah satu penyebab yang paling utama pada kematian bayi baru lahir 23% merupakan bayi lahir dengan asfiksia. Menurut (Siti Noorbaya & Herni Johan, 2019) Asfiksia neonatorum ialah keadaan dimana bayi tidak dapat segera bernapas secara spontan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh hipoksia janin dalam uterus dan hipoksia ini berhubungan dengan faktor-faktor yang timbul dalam kehamilan, persalinan, atau setelah bayi lahir. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui masa gestasi yang berhubungan dengan kejadian asfiksia. Penelitian: ini merupakan survey analitik dengan sumber data sekunder dengan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah sampel yang dipergunakan sejumlah 134 responden yang bersalin di RS Angkatan Laut Dr.Mintohardjo Jakarta Pusat. Uji statistik yang dipergunakan yaitu uji chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan diolah memakai komputerisasi. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian dari 134 diketahui masa gestasi dengan kejadian asfiksia menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,012 < p 0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat adanya hubungan antara masa gestasi dengan kejadian asfiksia dari hasil penelitian.
PERAN KEKUATAN CITRA MEREK DAN WORD OF MOUTH, DALAM KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH FOVERE HOTEL DI PALANGKA RAYA, INDONESIA
Authors: Nahan Noorjaya , Abdi Muhamad Ruzaini
Published: July 2024

Community service in increasing the number of consumers through strategies in the field of marketing, is carried out as a strength for business actors. The activity was carried out quantitatively by applying a questionnaire assessment system to 100 consumers. Brand image is the company's main system in hotel management that is built to provide consumer trust value. In Palangka Raya, the Fovere hotel is a three-star hotel with various facilities for vacation to metting. So, the ability of business actors/hotel management to build a brand image by providing appropriate services to consumers is needed. In addition, the form of consumer satisfaction is to give recommendations to others with word of mouth. The results show that the brand image and WOM are very important in improving the decision to choose (purchase) at the Fovere hotel in Palangka Raya.
PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN PEMBUATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN APLIKASI BUKUWARUNG PADA UMKM DI KELURAHAN TEGAL PARANG – JAKARTA
Authors: Haningsih Luna , Herminingsih Anik , Setyaningrum Retno Purwani
Published: July 2024

Tahun demi tahun, UKM terus menghadapi kendala yang sama dalam memperoleh pendanaan untuk mendukung dan memperluas operasi mereka. Permasalahan dalam penyediaan modal mencakup ketidakmampuan UKM mendapatkan informasi tentang sumber pendanaan dan ketidaktahuan mereka mengenai prosedur dalam melakukan hal tersebut. TIM PKM UMB berupaya mendampingi UKM di Kecamatan Tegal Parang, Jakarta Selatan, dengan memberikan pendampingan dan bimbingan agar UKM dapat memperoleh pendanaan melalui berbagai instansi. UKM di bidang ini juga mempunyai tantangan serupa dalam memperoleh tambahan dana untuk memperlancar kegiatan usahanya. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengajarkan peserta bagaimana menggunakan program Buku Warung untuk membuat laporan keuangan, yang merupakan persyaratan untuk mengajukan pinjaman.
La pertinence de l’utilité du réseau social «Facebook» dans l’apprentissage de l’écriture en FLE : étude de cas des étudiants de l’ENS de Mostaganem
Authors: HADJIDJ Lotfi
Published: July 2024

Dans la présente contribution, nous tentons à travers une expérimentation de mettre en évidence la pertinence de l’usage des réseaux sociaux, en l’occurrence Facebook dans l’appropriation du savoir-écrire en langue française. Notre enquête a été effectuée à la base d’un questionnaire adressé à des étudiants normaliens de langue française de la Wilaya de Mostaganem. L’enquête de terrain a révélé que ces étudiants éprouvent une grande volonté, voire un grand intérêt pour l’écriture numérique notamment sur le réseau social Facebook, d’autant plus qu’ils arrivent à dépasser le sentiment d’insécurité linguistique ressenti en classe et ce grâce à l’interaction sociale avec des interlocuteurs plus compétents et aux  fonctions qu’offre l’outil informatique dans le processus de la rédaction en mode numérique. Ils se sentent libres, actifs,  productifs et commettent moins d’erreurs
Abstract
In this contribution, we attempt through an experiment to highlight the relevance of the use of social networks, in this case Facebook, in the appropriation of knowledge of writing in the French language. Our survey was carried out on the basis of a questionnaire addressed to French-speaking normaliens students from the Wilaya of Mostaganem. The field investigation revealed that these students have a great desire, even a great interest, in digital writing, particularly on the social network Facebook, especially since they manage to overcome the feeling of linguistic insecurity felt in class. And this thanks to social interaction with more competent interlocutors and to the functions offered by the computer tool in the digital writing process. They feel free, active, productive and make fewer mistakes.
Fachsprache Tourismus im DaF-Unterricht
Authors: SEDDIKI Amina
Published: July 2024

Gegenstand des vorliegenden Beitrags besteht hauptsächlich darin, die Rolle der Fachsprache Tourismus im DaF-Unterricht und deren Wirkung auf die Sprachbeherrschung zu analysieren. Es wird davon ausgegangen, dass die Kommunikation fachgebunden sein soll. Darüber hinaus findet der genaue Sprachgebrauch, der mit den Denkelementen der Tourismusbranche eng verbunden ist, besondere Berücksichtigung.  Dabei ist es charakteristisch, dass Prozesse, Gegenstände und Sachverhalte eindeutig und sachlich benannt werden.  Der Tourismus ist ein breiter Wirtschaftsbereich und besitzt eine besondere Fachsprache, die zum Wirtschaftsdeutsch gehört. Die benutzte Fachsprache fungiert als Subsprache der Wirtschaftssprache. Bei der Auseinandersetzung mit der Fachsprache Tourismus werden etliche Termini wie Tourismuswirtschaft, Fremsprachenbedarf im Berufsfeld, internationale Fachkräfte im Tourismus, Charakteristika der Tourismusfachsprache verwendet.  Die Tourismusbranche ist ein Wirtschaftsektor, der von Veränderungen stark geprägt ist.   In diesem Beitrag wird der Fachsprache Tourismus im Rahmen des DaF-Unterrichts ein wichtiger Platz eingeräumt.
 Abstract
The main objective of this paper is to analyze the role of the tourism language specialty  in German as foreign language teaching and its impact on language proficiency. It is assumed that communication should be specialised. In addition, the precise use of language, which is closely linked to the thinking elements of the tourism industry, is given special consideration.  It is characterised that processes, objects and facts are named clearly and objectively.  Tourism is a broad sector of the economy and has a specialized language, which belongs to the business German. The specialized language used acts as a sublanguage of the business language. When dealing with the language of tourism, several terms are used, such as tourism economy, foreign language needs in the professional field, international tourism professionals, characteristics of the tourism language.  The tourism sector is an economic changed branch.   In this post, the language of tourism is given an important place in the context of the German as foreign language teaching.
L’impatto della didattica inclusiva nel migliorare la competenza comunicativa nella classe d’italiano per apprendenti algerini
Authors: BRAHITI Rachida , BELKADI Rezkia Leila
Published: July 2024

La glottodidattica moderna considera il parlato come l’indicatore più significativo della competenza comunicativa. Per questo motivo, nell’insegnamento delle lingue straniere si tende spesso a sviluppare la produzione più che la ricezione. Partendo dal presupposto che imparare a parlare comporta automaticamente la capacità di capire altre persone che parlano. Tuttavia, apprendere una lingua significa saper fare in questa lingua. Bisogna saper agire negli atti comunicativi che richiedono non solo correttezza linguistica, ma anche appropriatezza al contesto in cui ci si trova. Infatti, lo sviluppo della competenza comunicativa mette a fuoco nuove tecnologie, teorie e attività didattiche che corrispondono alle esigenze del discente e lo pongono al centro del processo di apprendimento, come ad esempio la didattica inclusiva che crea un’atmosfera piacevole e fruttuosa per lo studente, permettendogli di promuovere un apprendimento consapevole e responsabile. Attraverso questo articolo, ci proponiamo di chiarire il concetto di competenza comunicativa e di esaminare come la didattica inclusiva possa influenzare positivamente il suo sviluppo.
Abstract
Language teaching considers speaking as the most significant indicator of communicative competence. For this reason, foreign language teaching often tends to favor the development of production rather than reception. Based on the principle that knowing how to speak automatically implies the ability to understand others who are speaking. However, learning a language means knowing how to act in that language, being able to interact in communicative situations that require not only linguistic correction but also adaptation to the context in which one finds oneself. We thus integrate new technologies, theories and educational activities, which meet the needs of the learner and place them at the heart of the learning process, such as inclusive didactics that creates a pleasant atmosphere for the student. Through this article, we aim to clarify the concept of communicative competence and examine how inclusive teaching can positively influence its development.
Aẓar deg tmaziγt d allal n usileγ n tayunin timaynutin
Authors: YAHIAOUI Mahdi
Published: July 2024

Deg tmaziɣt, asileɣ n umawal ibedd ɣef sin n yikalayen igejdanen : asuddem d usuddes. Maca, mi ara nmuqqel ɣer wuṭṭun n tayunin i d-yettalɣen, ad d-negzu dakken yella lexṣaṣ deg tayunin n umawal imi addayen n usuddem drus i yellan, d ayen i ɣ-yettawin ad d-nerḍel addayen d imaynuten seg tutlayin tiberraniyin. Deg umagrad-a, ad d-nessumer tarrayt d tamaynut n usnulfu n yinmawalen s usnerni n tergalt n uẓar. Tarrayt-a tella deg tutlayt, maca ur tettwassen ara deg unnar ussnan n amaziɣt. Ihi seg yinmawalen ara d-yalɣen, ad d-nessuddem deg-sen talɣiwin d timaynutin ara yilin deg taɣulin yemgaraden. Amagrad-a, ur yelli d asumer n yirman d wawalen, maca d aglam n ukala n usileɣ n yinmawalen ara d-nesken akken ad tettwissen tarrayt-a.
Abstract
The formation of the lexicon in Tamazight is primarily based on two processes, namely derivation and composition. However, when we make a small assessment of the number of units formed, we immediately realize that the deficiencies in terms of the lexicon are not filled due to the lack of derivation bases, which leads us to resort to lexical borrowing. This article proposes a new method of creating lexemes attested in everyday language but not known in the scientific domain. From these newly created lexemes, new forms and especially new specialized units are formed that can be used in different domains. This article does not consist of creating new units, but of describing a process that already exists in the language, the objective of which is to make known how this method works.
Compte-rendu de lecture : KASTBERG SJÖBLOM Margareta, BARRY Alpha et CHAUVIN-VILENO Andrée, (2024), Nouvelles voix/voies des discours politiques en Afrique francophone, Besançon, Presses universitaires de Franche-Comté, 372 p. (vol. 1), 370 p. (vol. 2).
Authors: Mokhtar
Published: July 2024

Allègrement diversifié et richement étoffé, l’ouvrage auquel est consacré le présent compte-rendu a tous les atouts pour servir de référence incontournable dans le domaine des études africaines. Présentant des résultats de recherche bien récents, il permet à juste raison de mieux connaître l’Afrique francophone dans sa complexité et sa singularité. De thématique en thématique, et de problématique en problématique, il présente la situation politique en présence dans sa globalité, à travers ses silences et ses tumultes, ses discours et ses contre-discours, ses dits et ses non-dits, ses voix et ses… voies.
Abstract
The book presented here is destined to become a reference in the field of African studies. The results it presents provide a better understanding of Francophone Africa in all its complexity and uniqueness. From theme to theme, and issue to issue, this book studies the political situation in its entirety, through its silences and tumults, its discourses and counter-discourses, its said and unsaid, its voices and its... ways.
Sistem Monitoring Daya Listrik Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Aplikasi Blynk
Authors: Rifa  , Risky Sandiari  , Joni Eka Candra  , Zainul Munir
Published: July 2024

This research aims to design and implement a monitoring system that allows the measurement of voltage, current, and power using electronic devices, particularly NodeMCU and PZEM004T current sensor, along with the Blynk application as the user interface. The development method used is the waterfall method, involving stages of analysis, design, implementation, testing, and evaluation.This monitoring system is designed to measure voltage, current, and power for various electronic devices at home or in the surrounding environment. However, the measurement results obtained show errors, especially in current measurement. The current measurement results have a significant error rate, which can affect the accuracy of power calculations. The error testing results for the voltage sensor are 3W lamp (0.171%), 10W lamp (0.343%), and the overall average voltage sensor error is 0.410%, the average errors for the current sensor are (92%), power (1.57%), and the total cost of electricity that will be paid for a month is (Rp.89,232)..
Pengembangan Produk Olahan Frozen Food dan Bantuan Sosial di Yayasan Almani, Kota Batam
Authors: Saputra Eryd , Mulyadi Tirta , Ilham Wahyudi , Afriani Miratia
Published: July 2024

Kesenjangan sosial yang lebar menunjukkan bahwa banyak masyarakat yang membutuhkan intervensi untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup mereka. Peningkatan taraf hidup dapat dilakukan dengan membuat usaha. Produk frozen food dipilih sebagai fokus utama karena memiliki prospek pasar yang baik dan proses produksinya dapat dilakukan dengan alat sederhana, menjadikannya pilihan yang tepat untuk masyarakat marginal. Program ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat marginal dengan memberikan pelatihan dan dukungan yang diperlukan untuk memulai dan mengembangkan usaha makanan beku. Mitra kegiatan adalah Yayasan Almani Kota Batam, melibatkan 30 peserta dalam program ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah untuk memberikan pengetahuan teoretis. Selain itu, praktik secara langsung juga diterapkan untuk memastikan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta. Program pelatihan pengembangan produk frozen food yang komprehensif telah berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan masyarakat. Selain itu, program bantuan sosial yang mencakup distribusi bantuan pangan untuk masyarakat yang kurang mampu, telah membantu memenuhi kebutuhan dasar mereka dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup secara keseluruhan. Program pengembangan produk prozen food dan bantuan sosial yang dilaksanakan oleh Yayasan Almani di Kota Batam telah memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan pada masyarakat
KONTRIBUSI MANAJEMEN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN MUTU KINERJA DOSEN PADA BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGAJARAN DI PRODI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM FITK IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
Authors: Ayunda Siti Ayunda Luthfiyah
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, pengawasan serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dari kontribusi manajemen dalam upaya peningkatan mutu kinerja dosen pada bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran di Prodi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam FITK IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan sumber data penelitian yaitu Ketua Jurusan dan Dosen Manajemen Pendidikan Islam (S1) serta pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada Jurusan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam di Prodi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam FITK IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon memiliki kontribusi manajemen dalam upaya peningkatan mutu kinerja dosen pada bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran seperti mengajar mahasiswa mahasiswi, dosen-dosen mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan yang diadakan oleh LPM mengenai Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi hampir setiap tahun, melalui google dan menanyakan kepada jurusan mengenai kinerja para dosen oleh Dekan/Rektor pada rapat para dosen masih belum sepenuhnya dapat melaksanakannya, upaya peningkatan mutu kinerja dosen seperti rapat persiapan perkuliahan, pra perkuliahan, membuat rps yang dievaluasi oleh gugus mutu mengadakan pengevaluasian proses pembelajaran dan menindak lanjuti yang bisa diselesaikan oleh jurusan, fakultas, pimpinan untuk segera diperbaiki sesuai dengan kondisi yang dipermasalahkan dan disampaikan kepada FITK melalui surat, faktor pendukung dan penghambat dari kontribusi manajemen dalam upaya peningkatan mutu kinerja dosen pada bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran seperti sumber daya manusia nya memadai yang terdiri dari Lektor, Lektor Kepala, Pembina, Asisten Ahli, Professor dan Guru Besar serta sumber daya manusia yang sudah tidak muda lagi sehingga menghambat dari segi literasi digital/BKD/IKD/LKH. Tetapi memiliki kontribusi manajemen dalam upaya peningkatan mutu kinerja dosen pada bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran yang masih kurang baik.