bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sağlık Turizmi İşletmelerinde Çevrimiçi Müşteri Şikâyetlerinin Analizi ve Hizmet Kalitesi İyileştirmedeki Rolü (Analysis of Online Customer Complaints and its Role in Service Quality Improvement in Health Tourism Businesses)
Authors: Türkay Bahar
Published: December 2024

Amaç –Çevrimiçi şikâyet yönetimi, işletmeler açısından hizmet kalitesini iyileştirme, rekabet üstünlüğü sağlama ve sorunların çözümüne yönelik stratejiler geliştirme anlamında önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Teknolojik gelişmelerle beraber sayısı artan dijital platformlardaki e-WOM oldukça önemli hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; belirlenen örneklem dâhilinde sağlık turizmi işletmelerinden otel işletmeleri odağında müşterilerin bildirdiği e-şikâyetleri ve UGC (kullanıcı tarafından oluşturulan içerikleri) Tripadvisor üzerinden karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemek, kategorizasyon yapmak ve sorun çözümleme, geri dönüş sağlama, hizmet kalitesi iyileştirme ve geleceğe yönelik stratejiler gelişme anlamında çözüm önerileri sunmaktır.Yöntem –Araştırmada UGC (kullanıcı tarafından oluşturulan içerik) verileri olan ikincil kaynak verilerden yararlanılmıştır. Tripadvisor web platformunda Afyon ilinde en çok yorum alan üç adet sağlık turizmi işletmesi olan termal otellerin yorumları incelenmiş, kategorize edilerek kodlar oluşturulmuş ve analiz edilmiştir. Analiz edilen boyut ve alt boyutlar dahilinde hizmet kalitesini arttırma anlamında karşılaştırmalı çözüm önerileri oluşturulmuştur.Bulgular –Çalışmada elde edilen bulgular, üç örneklem için Tripadvisor web sitesinden elde edilen “kötü” ve “berbat” filtrelerindeki müşteri yorumları girdisi ile 12 temel boyut kodu oluşturulmuştur. İlk örneklemde temel boyut kodları dahilinde 47 adet alt boyut, ikinci örneklemde 63 adet alt boyut ve üçüncü örneklemde ise 58 adet alt boyut tespit edilmiştir. Tartışma –Bulgular değerlendirildiğinde, araştırma örneklemini oluşturulan üç örneklem için de en çok şikâyet edilen konuların; oda ile ilgili sorunlar, havuz ve havuz suyu ile ilgili sorunlar ve yemek ile ilgili sorunlar olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Web platformunda gelen şikâyetlerde sıkça belirtilen noktalardan biri de hizmet kalitesinin düşüklüğüdür. Bu anlamda işletmeler, müşteri hizmetlerinin etkinliği artırılmalı ve müşteri şikâyetlerine daha hızlı ve etkili bir şekilde yanıt verilmelidir. Müşteri şikâyetlerini anlamak ve çözmek için şikayetlerin kaynağı araştırmalı ve proaktif bir yaklaşım benimsenmelidir.
Enerji ile Hisse Senedi Piyasaları Arasındaki Nedensel İlişkilerin Fourier Modeliyle İncelenmesi (Investigating the Causal Relationship Between Energy and Stock Markets with the Fourier Model)
Authors: Aydoğdu Aslan , Gülcan Nazlıgül
Published: December 2024

Amaç –Enerji, teknoloji ve hisse senedi piyasaları arasındaki ilişki, yatırımcılar ve politika yapıcılar için ekonomik aktivite, yatırım stratejileri, sürdürülebilirlik ve enerji güvenliği gibi birçok açıdan araştırılmaya değerdir. Bu çalışmada da temiz enerji, teknoloji, hisse senedi ve petrol piyasası arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisi araştırılmıştır.Yöntem –WilderHill Temiz Enerji Endeksi, ARCA Teknoloji 100 Endeksi, S&P 500 Endeksi ve WTI ham petrolün 02.01.2004-19.07.2024 dönemi getiri serileri kullanıldığı çalışmada, Toda-Yamamoto (1995) ve Fourier Toda-Yamamoto (2016) nedensellik analiz yöntemleri kullanılmıştır.Bulgular –Hem geleneksel hem de rejim değişikliklerini dikkate alan testlerin bir arada uygulandığı çalışmada,Toda-Yamamoto (1995) ve Fourier Toda-Yamamoto (2016) nedensellik testi sonuçlarına göre WilderHill Temiz Enerji Endeksi ile ARCA Teknoloji 100 ve S&P 500 Endeksi, S&P 500 Endeksi ile WTI ham petrol fiyatları arasında çift yönlü; ARCA Teknoloji 100 Endeksi’nden WTI ham petrol fiyatlarına doğru tek yönlü bir nedensellik ilişkisi tespit edilmiştir. Tartışma –Yatırımcıların portföylerini çeşitlendirirken bu ilişkileri göz önünde bulundurarak strateji geliştirmeleri, risk yönetiminde daha başarılı olmalarını ve getiri potansiyellerini artırmalarını mümkün hale getirebilir. Bununla birlikte, bu tür bulgular politika yapıcılar açısından da önemlidir, zira enerji stratejilerinin belirlenmesi ve ülkenin ekonomik ve finansal istikrarının sağlanması noktasında önemli kararların alınmasına katkı sunabilir.
Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on the Concept of Recreation Business Published in Web of Science Database with VOSviewer
Authors: Uygur Akyay , Sevin Halise Dilek , Topaçoğlu Orhun , Kılavuz Muhammed Eshabil Sadık
Published: December 2024

Purpose –This study aims to identify the trends in the literature and main research areas in the field of “recreation and business ” by analyzing them with a bibliometric approach. It also aims to shed light on future studies by revealing the academic productivity and impact levels in this field.Design/methodology/approach –In the study, publications obtained from searches with the keyword “recreation and business” in the Web of Science database were analyzed. Publications, keywords, distribution by year, citation networks, author, institution and country collaborations were mapped using VOSviewer software.Findings –541 studies published between 1992 and 2024 were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was observed that there has been a significant increase in the field of “recreation and business ” since the 2000s. It was determined that the most cited studies belonged to Tangeland (2013b and 2011). The most cited journal is “Tourism Management”, the country is “USA” and the institution is “London Business School”. Concepts such as “tourism”, “recreation” and “climate change” stand out among the frequently used keywords in the literature.Discussion –The findings show that the subject of recreation and business is a broad and interdisciplinary concept, but other potential research areas are not sufficiently examined. As a result of the analysis with VOSviewer, it was determined that the increasing studies over the years are concentrated by certain authors, countries and institutions. The study provides an overview of research in the field of recreation and business provides guidance for future research.
Çevrimiçi Yemek Sipariş Uygulamalarında Tüketici Memnuniyetini Etkileyen Faktörlerin İncelenmesi (Examination of Factors Affecting Consumer Satisfaction in Online Food Ordering Applications)
Authors: Kaman Gizem Sultan
Published: December 2024

Amaç-Çalışmanın amacı;çevrimiçi yemek siparişi uygulamalarını kullanan tüketicilerin memnuniyetine etki eden faktörlerin belirlenmesidir. Yöntem-Çalışmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında korelasyonel araştırma deseni tercih edilmiştir. Çalışma verileri, Ankara ilinde yaşayan bireylerden 01.07.2024-31.15.2024 tarihleri arasında yüz yüze ve online platformlar kullanılarak anket formları aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Araştırmada basit tesadüfi olmayan örnekleme yöntemlerinden kolayda örnekleme yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda 405 kişiden veri elde edilmiş ancak uygun olmayan ve hatalı olan formlar sebebiyle 7 anket formu kapsam dışına çıkarılmış ve 397 kişi üzerinde veriler analize tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde; demografik özellikler ve tanımlayıcı istatistiklerin analizinde istatistik paket programı kullanılarak, frekans tabloları, ortalama, standart sapma tabloları oluşturulmuştur. Bu analizlerin ardından açıklayıcı faktör analizi, korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir.Bulgular-Analizler sonucunda;müşteri memnuniyetini en çok mobil güvenin etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Bu bağlamda, mobil güven arttıkça müşteri memnuniyetinde de artış olduğu söylenebilir. Yapılan regresyon analizi sonucunda mobil güven, çevrimiçi derecelendirme, müşteri hizmetleri, algılanan kullanışlılık ve algılanan kullanım kolaylığının müşteri memnuniyeti ile (R=0,892) ilişkili olduğu ve bu ilişkinin % 79.5 oranında biçimlendirici etkisi olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.Tartışma-Çalışma kapsamında teknoloji kabul modeli, çevrimiçiyemek siparişi veren kullanıcıların bilgi teknolojilerine yönelik niyetlerini anlamak için geliştirildiği için bir başlangıç noktası olarak kullanılmıştır. Müşteri hizmetleri, kullanım kolaylığı, algılanan kullanışlılık ve çevrimiçi derecelendirme değişkenlerinin yanında mobil güven, bu araştırma kapsamında müşteri memnuniyetine en çok etki eden unsur olarak tespit edilmiştir.
POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED IN CONVERSATION OF BALINESE IN TOURISM SECTOR TO FOREIGN TOURISTS AT CANGGU, BALI
Authors: Pratama Yoga
Published: December 2024

A B S T R A C T
This study aims to examine the implementation of politeness strategies by four Balinese individuals working in the tourism sector while communicating with Australian and English tourists in Canggu, Bali. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through non-participant observation. Brown and Levinson's theory of politeness is utilized to analyze and categorize the data. The findings reveal that the communication between the Balinese and the tourists involves four politeness strategies: bald-on record, positive politeness, negative politeness, and off-record. Among these, positive politeness and off-record strategies are the most frequently employed by the Balinese speakers. These strategies are primarily influenced by the tourists' roles as guests and customers, prompting the Balinese speakers to use direct yet polite and friendly language to satisfy the tourists. Results shows that that the objective of the Balinese as a speaker employing the politeness approach is to please the listener's face and reach a better and more relevant discourse.
The Convergence of Drug Trafficking and Terrorism: Uncovering the Dynamics of Narco-Terrorism
Authors: Kristanto Kiki , Fernando Zico Junius , Arifin Ridwan , Widyawati Anis
Published: December 2024

Drug trafficking and terrorism have seriously threatened many countries' global stability and national security. However, in recent years, there has been an increasing trend of convergence between drug trafficking and terrorism, forming a phenomenon known as narco-terrorism. The article seeks to reveal the relationship between narcotics trafficking and terrorism, a phenomenon often called narco-terrorism. This study's normative legal research method utilizes conceptual and comparative approaches. The results reveal that the convergence between drug trafficking and terrorism seriously impacts security, economy, and social stability. The drug trade provides a substantial source of income for terrorist groups, enabling them to expand their networks, purchase weapons, and launch terror attacks. Conversely, terrorist groups provide drug traffickers protection, infrastructure, and access to drug markets. This study provides important insights for governments, law enforcement agencies, and international organizations in designing effective strategies and policies to counter narco-terrorism. By understanding the dynamics and mechanisms of convergence between drug trafficking and terrorism, appropriate preventive and countermeasures can be taken to mitigate the threats faced by the global community.
Harnessing the Power of A.I Technologies for Optimal Employee Recruitment and Selection Strategies.
Authors: Syeda Rimsha Kazmi  , SH. M. Fakhr-e-Alam Siddiqui  , Hammad Zafar
Published: December 2024

This research delves deeply into the potential impacts of incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) Technologies on the critical Human Resources Management (HRM) functions of recruitment and selection within organizations. Adopting a rigorous quantitative methodology, the study takes an empirical and descriptive approach, collecting data from 213 participants through a survey using scaling sampling techniques. The collected data was then analyzed using the robust capabilities of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in the SmartPLS software 4.0. The study's findings provide strong evidence of the significant influence that AI can have on the core HRM activities of selection and recruitment. These insights hold valuable practical implications for human resources professionals operating in Pakistani organizations, offering implementable suggestions to leverage the power of AI while remaining cautious of potential biases. This research underscores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence within the HRM domain, but also emphasizes the critical need for diligent, ethical, and responsible implementation. By striking the right balance, organizations in Pakistan can harness the efficiency, objectivity, and scalability of AI to enhance their talent acquisition and management capabilities, while simultaneously safeguarding against the pitfalls of algorithmic discrimination and other unintended consequences.
Optimalisasi Kemampuan Menulis Artikel Berita Budaya pada Masyarakat Kampung Budaya di Petukangan
Authors: Azmin Gres Grasia , Hapsari Eky Kusuma , Attas Siti Gomo , Shela  , Lubis Putri Reyna Listy , Azizah Fatin Riza
Published: December 2024

Kampung Budaya Petukangan is a tourism village in Jakarta. Unfortunately, the existence of this place is not well known by the public yet. Using the force of social media to make more people notice of this cultural place is considered the best low-cost activity. Nonetheless, the practitioners of Kampung Budaya Petukangan who are youth, considered relatively unskillful in writing articles, particularly about cultural news. Aware of this problem, we come into solution by organizing a training for practitioners to enhance their skills on how to write cultural news in three stages: pre-training (observation and training preparation), training (theory and practice of writing cultural news), and post-training (evaluation). As the outcome of this training, 20 cultural news articles were written by the practitioners where the writing process was assisted by academics and journalistic practitioners. The final product of the training is a collection of cultural articles that can be disseminated in various mass media. Journalism training is an effective strategy to increase the writing skills of the community of cultural practitioners in Petukangan so that in the near future, Kampung Budaya Petukangan can be more popular and publicly well known.
 
Abstrak 
Kampung Budaya Petukangan adalah sebuah destinasi desa wisata di Jakarta. Sayangnya keberadaan tempat ini kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat. Menggunakan kekuatan media sosial untuk membuat orang lebih menyadari keberadaan tempat budaya ini merupakan aktivitas terbaik yang berbiaya rendah. Namun demikian, praktisi Kampung Budaya Petukangan yang masih remaja belum memiliki kemampuan yang memadai untuk menulis artikel, khususnya artikel mengenai berita kebudayaan. Memahami permasalahan ini, kami memberikan solusi dengan mengadakan pelatihan untuk para praktisi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam menulis berita kebudayaan. Pelatihan yang diselenggarakan terbagi menjadi tiga tahapan yaitu tahap prapelatihan (observasi dan persiapan pelatihan), tahap pelatihan (teori dan praktek menulis berita kebudayaan), tahap pascapelatihan (evaluasi). Luaran dari kegiatan pelatihan ini berupa 20 artikel berita budaya yang ditulis oleh praktisi dimana dalam proses penulisannya dilakukan secara terbimbing oleh praktisi akademisi dan jurnalis. Produk akhir kegiatan ini berupa kumpulan berita budaya yang bisa didiseminasikan di berbagai media massa. Pelatihan jurnalistik merupakan cara yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis komunitas praktisi Kampung Budaya Petukangan. Dengan diadakannya kegiatan ini, Kampung Budaya Petukangan diharapkan bisa menjadi lebih populer dan dikenal luas dalam waktu dekat.
Current Trends and Common Themes in Publications Concerning Private Equity Investment Into Orthopaedic Surgery Practices: Key Takeaways
Authors: Tishad Abtahi , Skelly Ryan , Stinson Griffin , Horodyski MaryBeth , Toussaint Rull James
Published: December 2024

Introduction:

Private equity (PE) investment in health care has increased more than 250% between 2010 and 2020. This is mirrored by an increasing number of published materials in medical journals. The objective of our study was to identify and characterize trends and key themes seen within publications discussing the topic of PE investment into orthopaedic surgery practices and bias within those publications.

Methods:

The inclusion criteria for our study required an article to be published between the years 2003 and June 2024 and to contain the phrase “orthopaedic surgery” or “orthopedics” in addition to “PE” or “PE investment.” Based on these parameters, 15 articles met the criteria for inclusion. Articles were then evaluated to assess various themes related to general views expressed regarding PE firms, reasons for PE attraction to orthopaedics, and most cited positives/negatives of PE investment and potential conflicts of interest with respect to underlying relationships/associations with PE firms at the time of publication.

Results:

Of the 15 publications meeting the inclusion criteria, 4 (26.7%) expressed positive views on the topic of PE ownership of orthopaedic practices, while 4 (26.7%) expressed a neutral view and 7 (46.7%) expressed a negative outlook. Four (26.7%) of the articles had authors who were either employed or had ownership in a practice that was purchased by a PE firm. Of these 4 articles, none disclosed this potential conflict of interest. Three of the 4 articles had either a positive or neutral view of PE. The most cited reason for PE attraction to orthopaedics was revenue from ancillary services. The most cited upside of PE transactions was the possibility of benefiting from economies of scale, while the most cited downside was the misalignment of incentives.

Conclusion:

The plurality of present studies views PE transactions negatively (46.7%). Our research unveiled 4 studies with undisclosed conflicts of interest (26.7%). In addition, orthopaedic surgeons should be wary of the numerous downsides of PE transactions, such as the misaligned incentives between themselves and PE firms.

Clinical relevance:

Independent orthopaedic practices should be critical of the literature when evaluating the merits of potential partnerships with PE firms.
Endosinotarsal vs. Exosinotarsal Subtalar Arthroereisis in Treating Pediatric Flexible Flat Feet
Authors: Sabry Ahmed O. , Genedy Mohamed K.A. , Hennidi M. , Shebl Mohamed A. , Zaky Ahmed , Selim Osama E.M. , Shebl Menna A. , Hassan Mohamed T.G. , Almohani Osama , Arid Merna , Abdelgawad Amr A.
Published: December 2024

Background:

Pediatric flexible flatfoot (FFF) is a common condition characterized by the collapse of the medial longitudinal arch, which can lead to pain and functional impairment in a subset of patients. Subtalar arthroereisis (AR) is a minimally invasive procedure that corrects FFF by limiting excessive pronation of the subtalar joint. Two main techniques exist: endosinotarsal AR, which involves placing an implant in the sinus tarsi, and exosinotarsal AR, which uses a screw external to the sinus tarsi. This systematic review and meta-analysis compares the clinical outcomes and complication rates of these 2 techniques.

Methods:

A comprehensive literature search was conducted in Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed. Only comparative clinical studies comparing endosinotarsal and exosinotarsal AR in pediatric patients with FFF were included.

Results:

A total of 6 studies involving 791 feet were analyzed. The exosinotarsal group showed a statistically significant improvement in talocalcaneal (Kite) angle (mean difference = −1.14; p = 0.04), although the difference may not be clinically significant. Calcaneal pitch angle analysis revealed no significant difference, but sensitivity analysis favored the exosinotarsal technique when 1 study was excluded (mean difference = −2.21; p = 0.004). Postoperative pain was reported with higher rates in the exosinotarsal group, as well as screw breakage, while the endosinotarsal group had higher rates of implant dislocation.

Conclusion:

Both techniques effectively treat pediatric FFF, but exosinotarsal AR may offer better structural correction. However, it may be associated with higher rates of pain that tend to recede after 6 months from the operation.

Level of Evidence:

Level II. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Insan Kamil-Based Development to Improve Character and Academic Competency in Indonesian Islamic Universities
Authors: Sumanta Sumanta
Published: December 2024

Higher education plays an important role in shaping future leaders. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the quality of graduate students because they will participate in determining the progress of the nation. This study aims to examine the factors that influence the quality of graduates in Islamic-based universities in Indonesia, including character development, academic competence, understanding of human beings, and awareness of good morals. This research is a quantitative method that is operationalized through a survey approach to 100 Islamic college students and analyzed through SEM-PLS. The results of the study show that only the understanding of human beings and the awareness of good morals have a significant influence on the quality of graduates from Islamic universities in Indonesia. While the development of character and academic competence does not affect the quality of graduates of Islamic universities in Indonesia. This finding implies that when the government wants to improve the quality of Islamic tertiary education graduates in Indonesia, the factors that need to be improved are the understanding of human beings and awareness of the good character of Islamic college students.
Inclusion of Intercultural Competence in Integrated Islamic Curriculum for MTs Students in the Post-Pandemic
Authors: Sujaya Krisna
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine teacher perceptions in the application of an integrated Islamic curriculum based on post-pandemic intercultural competence in the city of Padang. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Techniques for ensuring the validity of the data were carried out through extension of participation, persistence of observation, triangulation, and peer-checking through discussion. Data analysis techniques are carried out through conducting data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings show that Islamic religious education teachers explain the subject matter by giving equal attention without discriminating even though students have language, culture, race, and ethnicity. This is in line with the application of the Islamic religious education curriculum in fostering learning to live in diversity in the various Primary School (SD)/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Padang City. Cooperative learning is another method used to teach students how to collaborate with one another and respect one another's point of view. Primary School (SD)/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) in Padang City, the implementation of Islamic religious education curriculum for mutual respect has developed well. Mutual respect is shown by giving everyone the opportunity to practice their religion according to their respective beliefs without demeaning each other but by encouraging each other, congratulating each other, shaking hands, and sincerely apologizing to each other while celebrating religion. Despite the differences that teachers and students may have, The implementation of the Islamic religious education curriculum in fostering open-mindedness has been well established. open-mindedness to refrain from criticizing, making fun of, or demeaning non-Muslim teachers and students.
Certified and Non-Certified Teachers’ Performance in Jombang Religious-Cultural Regency
Authors: Muttaqin Imron
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to investigate the performance of teachers who have been certified and those who have yet to be in professional teacher certification programs in Jombang Regency East Java Province. The type of research is quantitative. Data were collected using questionnaires and a Likert scale with 5 answer choices. Data analysis was performed using a t-test for independent samples using SPSS. The respondent comprised 370 teachers, including 185 professional and 185 non-professional certified teachers. The findings revealed a difference in performance between certified and non-certified teachers. Teachers who have been certified perform better than teachers who have not. Based on the present study's findings, it is suggested that the government maintain teacher certification, with continuous improvement and innovation for better development. This research has implications for the government that teacher certification programs and policies are still worth for continuing, although they need to be enriched with innovation and creativity, technological developments, stakeholder needs, and strengthening religious culture.
Online Learning Model Implemented in Islamic Education in Post Covid-19 Pandemic: Case of Multicultural Students in Indonesia
Authors: Idris Husni , Adawiyah Rabiatul , Afandi Nur Kholik
Published: December 2024

Limited studies focused on the teaching and learning process in the Covid-19 pandemic with multicultural conditions of students. Thus, this study aims to determine the various models of online learning in the field of Islamic education lessons (PAI) after the Covid-19 pandemic in Islamic high schools in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, in the context of multicultural conditions of students. This research is a case study where the focus of research is to investigate the natural phenomenon that happened during the Covid-19 pandemic especially related to how online learning was implemented in the teaching and learning process after the Covid-19 pandemic. The data collected focuses on gathering information about the actual conditions related to the various models of learning used by teachers in the field of Islamic education lessons. The data sources in this study consist of primary and secondary data sources gained from 26 teachers in 8 Islamic high schools in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. The results of the study showed that the online learning model for the field of Islamic education lessons implemented after Covid-19 is a blended learning model. It is supported by online learning media such as WhatsApp Group, Google Classroom, Zoom Meeting, YouTube, Google Meet, Madrasah e-learning, and Facebook which can ease the students with multicultural circumstances in acquiring lessons from teachers. Advantages and challenges faced by teachers and students are explored in this research, and novelty and pedagogical implications are offered for future studies.
An Interdisciplinary Study between Arabic Language Teaching and English Language Teaching on the Attitudes toward Learning Foreign Languages
Authors: Yastibaş Ahmet Erdost , Koç Celal Turgut
Published: December 2024

The present study aimed to find out the attitudes of Arabic as a foreign language (AFL) and English as a foreign language (EFL) students toward learning foreign languages in the Turkish higher education context within an interdisciplinary perspective. It was designed as a survey study and conducted with 26 Turkish AFL students and 26 Turkish EFL students who were chosen through convenience sampling. The data were collected through the attitude toward learning foreign languages scale for students studying at schools of Foreign Languages and were analyzed with descriptive statistics. According to the findings of the present study, the opinions of the participants related to foreign language lessons and their emotions related to learning foreign languages were positive, while their opinions about learning foreign languages were not very negative. Also, the findings indicated that the participants gave a lot of importance to learning foreign languages and used foreign languages on social media a lot. As a result of these, the findings revealed that both participant AFL and EFL students had a positive attitude toward learning foreign languages. The findings were discussed. The implications and limitations of the present study were explained, and suggestions for future studies were made.
Designing Authentic Science Assessment for Pre-Service Science Teachers
Authors: Tüysüz Mustafa , Tüzün Ümmüye Nur , Çavuş Hayati
Published: December 2024

The current research aimed to design an authentic science assessment domain for pre-service science teachers to enhance their higher thinking skills, such as critical thinking skills, being aware that if pre-service science teachers experienced effective authentic assessment domains, they would be much more skillful in their future classes. The research was conducted with the case study as one of the qualitative research designs. The authentic assessment process was performed on Cunningham engineering design integrated with Toulmin argument pattern components. Worksheets were utilized as data-collecting devices for the authentic science assessment process. Descriptions and content analysis were used for the evaluation of the gathered data. At the end of the study, it illustrated an innovative application of an authentic science assessment for pre-service science teachers in detail. Such a creative authentic science assessment process based on Cunningham engineering design integrated with Toulmin argument pattern components made pre-service science teachers construct their argument so as to think critically. Also, the illustrated authentic assessment domain would be a multicultural guide for university educators. In the current research, only an authentic science assessment domain was illustrated, this was the limitation of the research, so for further studies, authentic assessment domain constructions could be suggested.
From the Camps to the Campus: Refugees’ Experiences in Higher Education through Their Narratives
Authors: Karanikola Zoe , Daratzi Foteini
Published: December 2024

This study explores eight refugee students’ experiences in higher education, more specifically, in a private American College in Greece. The qualitative methodology was followed by using narratives based on the students’ personal stories and in-depth semi-structured interviews. Using a thematic analysis, main themes are identified and discussed in the findings, such as stability and citizenship, financial and language barriers, racism, biases and discrimination, and sense of belonging or exclusion. Thus, this study focuses not only on the difficult route towards a better life and the struggles of their individual unique stories to give another perspective and challenge existing stereotypes that apply to refugees, focusing more on their remarkable resilience to learn and evolve and setting them as an example of strength.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP LOYALITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN ANGGOTA KOPERASI PONDOK PESANTREN MUHAMMADIYAH KOTA BINJAI
Authors: Bakara Windy Okanawa , Sugianto Sugianto , Ahmadi Nur
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financing, service quality and motivation on the loyalty of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic boarding school cooperative and to determine the effect of financing, service quality and motivation on the welfare of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic boarding school cooperative. This type of research is quantitative using descriptive analysis method and the number of samples is 85 people. Distribution of questionnaires to respondents in this study using random sampling technique. The data used is primary data obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to respondents, namely members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City. Then the data that has been successfully collected is tested with the SPSS23 application tool. This study obtained the results that the financing variable has a positive effect on the loyalty of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City, the service quality variable has a positive effect on the loyalty of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City, and the motivational variable has no effect on the loyalty of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City. Furthermore, the financing variable has a positive effect on the welfare of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City, the service quality variable has no effect on the welfare of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City, and the motivational variable has a positive effect on the welfare of members of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School cooperative in Binjai City
EPISTEMOLOGI KITAB SYARAH HADIS “MANHĀJ DHAWI> AL-NAZ}AR FI> AL-SHARH} ALFIYYAH ‘ILM AL-ATHAR” KARYA SYEKH MAḤFUẒ TARMAS
Authors: Muhid Muhid , Syabrowi Syabrowi , Nurita Andris
Published: December 2024

This article tries to examine the epistemology of the book of sharah hadith by Sheikh Mahfudz al-Tarmasi, “Manhāj Dhawi> al-Naz}ar fi> al-Sharh} Alfiyyah ‘Ilm al-Athar”. Sheikh Mahfudz al-Tarmasi himself is an Indonesian scholar from Pacitan who is very competent in the field of hadith. His books are scattered everywhere. However, this article will discuss one of his the book, “Manhāj Dhawi> al-Naz}ar fi> al-Sharh} Alfiyyah ‘Ilm al-Athar” from an epistemological aspect. Before entering into the core discussion, we first explain the notion of epistemology, biography, scientific rihlah and a number of works by Sheikh al-Tarmasi are also described. The research is in the form of library research. So the instrument used is documentation, namely utilizing data sources in the form of books, scriptures, and scientific papers that are relevant to this article. The data is then presented with a descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the book “Manhāj Dhawi> al-Naz}ar fi> al-Sharh} Alfiyyah ‘Ilm al-Athar” uses the tahlili method, namely the method used to explain the meaning of the hadith from its various aspects. The pattern used is a scientific style, because the style of discussion focuses on hadith science. While the data source is dominated by bi ra’yi sources. The work also meets the coherence theory criteria. So the validity of the book is no doubt.
KONSEP PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI SOSIAL MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PENDIDIKAN INFORMAL PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH
Authors: Polem Muhammad , Cahya Afrilia Dwi , Junizar Ahmad , Karman Karman , Muslih Hafidz
Published: December 2024

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana konsep penanaman nilai-nilai sosial moderasi beragama dalam pendidikan informal perspektif tafsir Al-Mishbah Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 143. Adapun metode penulisan dalam artikel ini menggunakan studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara membaca literatur yang bersumber dari buku-buku ataupun artikel yang relevan dengan penelitian. Sementara teknik analisis data dengan cara inventarisasi, kategorisasi, dan analisis data penelitian. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pendidikan informal (keluarga) menjadi cikal bakal terbentuknya kepribadian seorang anak, karena pendidikan informal bersifat kodrati. Maka secara tidak langsung mental maupun biologis anak yang lahir otomatis mewarisi sifat dari kedua orang tuanya. Oleh karena itu, setidaknya orang tua memiliki tiga tanggung jawab besar terhadap anaknya, meliputi tanggung jawab berkenaan dengan pendidikan akidah, pendidikan ibadah serta pendidikan akhlak. Kemudian dalam pengimplementasian nilai-nilai sosial moderasi beragama seorang anak, berdasarkan analisis tafsir Al-Mishbah Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 143 dapat ditempuh dengan metode nasihat dan keteladanan. Sehingga kesimpulan dalam artikel ini ketika orang tua berhasil menanamkan nilai-nilai sosial moderasi beragama kepada anaknya, niscaya anak itu akan menjadi seorang yang moderat dan pada dirinya tumbuh sikap saling menghargai, semangat persatuan dan kesatuan, cinta kedamaian serta memiliki jiwa peduli sosial yang tinggi.
THE CONCEPT OF GIVING PUNISHMENT PERSPECTIVE IBNU SAHNUN AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE ISLAMIC EDUCATION SYSTEM IN INDONESIA
Authors: Umam Muhammad Rafli , Inayati Nurul Latifatul
Published: December 2024

This research is a qualitative research aimed at describing the concept of punishment by Ibnu Sahnun and its application in the Islamic education system in Indonesia. This research is motivated by Ibnu Sahnun's ideology, which states that the purpose of education is the formation of ethics in general, and this idea aligns with the prevailing regulations in Indonesia. Considering the low quality of moral education in Indonesia, the application of Ibnu Sahnun's concept of punishment can enhance the morality of students while still focusing on its educational significance. Ibnu Sahnun's method of punishment is closely tied to the Islamic education system as it is based on the Quran and Sunnah, aiming to nurture God-fearing individuals and develop dynamic human beings for both worldly and hereafter well-being. This approach also aligns with Indonesia's regulations on punishment, emphasizing that teachers should not use punishment solely for "deterrence." The primary concern should be the internal or personal issues of the child/student. The punishment received by a child should motivate them to avoid repeating mistakes and to always follow school rules. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of Ibnu Sahnun's ideas in the Indonesian education system can: 1) promote diversity among individuals who understand egalitarianism (equality); 2) disseminate religious knowledge through education; 3) generate knowledge and attain maghfirah as a means of achieving the intended goals; 4) achieve worldly life; 5) seek sustenance; and 6) uphold noble morals.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DAN INTRAKSI PENGURUS MASJID DALAM MEMAKMURKAN MASJID AGUNG SIDIKALANG KABUPATEN DAIRI
Authors: . Sofiah Siah Fitri Gaja , . Abdullah , . Muktarruddin
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui Bagaimana intraksi komunikasi antara pengurus masjid agung sidikalang dalam memamurkan mesjid dan Penggunaan media komunikasi intraksi pengurus masjid agung sidikalang dalam memakmurkan mesjid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan studi dokumenter, wawancara, observasi. Hasil Penelitian mendapati Dalam menjalankan  komunikasi intraksi bapak Dunggar Angkat sangat bagus dalam menjalakan komunikasi terbuka kepada anggotanya, bapak dungar angkat selalu terbuka untuk menerima ide dan gagasan dari pengurus lain dan kritik yang membangun dalam usaha untuk memakmurkan mesjid, Ketua masjid Agung juga mempunyai sifat yang bijaksana terhadap apa saja yang disampaikan oleh pengurus, Dalam menjalankan tugas pengurus tidak boleh berjalan sendiri-sendiri. Kordinasi dan kerjasama artinya sifat utama dalam praktek berorganisasi.Media komunikasi intraksi yang gunakan pengurus mesjid Agung Sidikalang Yang pertama adalah Media Sosial yang digunakan untuk informasi kajian dan kegiatan yang di lakukan Mesjid Agung serta media komunikasi yang digunakan para pengurus dalam berbagai kegiatan dan merencanakan serta mendiskusikan agenda-agenda dalam memakmurkan mesjid Agung Sidikalang. Yang Kedua TV yang berada di mesjid, media ini berupa tampilan-tampilan yang bisa dilihat oleh masyarakat, berupa pesan-pesan dakwah atau media-media yang menggunakan audio, melalui slide, serta vidio-vidio dakwa dan kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan mesjid Agung Sidikalang. Yang ketiga youtube channel secara khusus jadi bisa diakses dimedia atau di pesan-pesan yang berkaitan dengan Masjid Agung Sidikalang. Dan beberapa vidio kajian-kajian yang dilakukan mesjid Agung Sidikalang. Yang terakhir adalah media amal sholih,media amal sholih ini sifatnya lebih umum. Jadi segala apa saja yang ada di Mesjid Agung Sidikalang ini harus berbuah amal, menjadi dakwah, mulai pesan-pesan yang berada di bangunan, dan segala aktivitasnya itu mejadi media. Misalkan Mesjid Agung Sidikalang untuk menarik jamaah itu dengan disediakan air minum 24 jam, penyediaan teh manis 24 jam, kemudian pelayanan-pelayanan yang ekstra, memberikan service ke jama’ah dengan peyediaan tempat yang bersih, sejuk, nyaman, kering, tidak ada air yang berceceran, itu semua media dalam memakmurkan Mesjid Agung Sidikalang.
Komunikasi Partisipatif Yayasan Masjid dalam Menumbuhkan Partisipasi Remaja Masjid Al-Jihad di Kecamatan Medan Barat
Authors: Syah Muhammad Zul Akbar , Sahrul Sahrul , Mailin Mailin
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan partisipasi remaja masjid Al-Jihad dengan menggunakan komunikasi partisipatif dan untuk mengetahui efektivitas komunikasi partisipatif yang dilakukan oleh pengurus yayasan masjid Al-Jihad Kec. Medan Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi sedangkan data dianalisis dengang menggunakan teknik analisis data dari Cresswel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi partisipatif yang digunkan untuk menumbuhkan partisipasi remaja masjid adalah dengan menggunakan komunikasi dialog yang bersifat dua arah, terbuka dan memberikan hak kepada setiap komunikator untuk didengar. Sedangkan Efektivitas komunikasi partisipatif akan dinyatakan berhasil apabila kesadaran dari dalam diri remaja masjid dapat timbul yang artinya ia telah menyetujui pesan yang dikirimkan oleh pengurus yayasan masjid Al-Jihad. Dapat diketahui bahwa tingkat partisipasi remaja masjid Al-Jihad berada di posisi sedang.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP KOMUNIKASI ISLAM QAULAN SADIDA PEMERINTAH KOTA TANJUNGBALAI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA
Authors: Arfah Kaya , Rubino Rubino , Mailin Mailin
Published: December 2024

Tujuan Untuk mengetahui Implementasi prinsip komunikasi islam qaulan sadida pemerintah kota tanjungbalai dalam mewujudkan moderasi beragama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan studi dokumenter, wawancara, observasi. Hasil Penelitian mendapati: Model Komunikasi Pemerintah Tanjungbalai Meningkatkan Toleransi Umat Beragama Di Kampung Moderasi Beragama Sesuai Dengan Prinsip Komunikasi Islam. Prinsip komunikasi Islam yang digunakan adalah Qaulan sadida yaitu perkataan dengan jujur. Kenapa menggunakan Qaulan Sadida dalam menyampaikan komunikasi kepada tokoh agama maupun masyarakat agar mereka bisa menerima ajakan dalam menjaga toleransi umat beragama di Kota Tanjungbalai. Komuniksi pemerintahan untuk mewujudkan moderasi beragama merupakan komunikasi islam Qaulan sadida organisasi untuk memberikan informasi dengan jujur dan adil tentang berbagai kebijakan- kebijakan dan peraturan-peraturan pemerintah kepada masyarakat, organisasi- organisasi non pemerintah, termasuk komunitas atau institusi bisnis, sekaligus mendapatkan informasi dari mereka untuk membuat kebijakan dan peraturan dan juga informasi tentang dampak dari kebijakan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah untuk menentukan apakah kebijakan atau peraturan tersebut dilanjutkan atau dihentikan, direvisi atau dimodifikasi. Tentang atensi komunikasi internal dan eksternal pemerintahan.
PENDAYAGUNAAN PEMBIMBING IBADAH HAJI PROFESIONAL BERSERTIFIKAT DI KOTA SEMARANG (Tahun 2012 - 2023)
Authors: Silva Nilta Fidya , Muhajarah Kurnia
Published: December 2024

Pendayagunaan berarti manfaat, yang dimaksud disini adalah pemanfaatan para pembimbing ibadah haji profesional bersertifikat untuk ditugaskan dalam proses pembimbingan calon jamaah haji baik di tanah air maupun di tanah suci. Para pembimbing ibadah haji memiliki peranan penting dalam penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh. Untuk memperoleh pembimbing ibadah haji profesional dan bersertifikat memerlukan beberapa tahapan melalui penyeleksian sumber daya manusia yang tersedia untuk menunjang kemampuan mereka. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah dari sekian banyak peserta yang lolos dalam kegiatan sertifikasi didayagunakan untuk menjadi petugas pembimbing ibadah haji dan bagaimana upaya pendayagunaan tersebut. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan teknik pengambilan data berupa wawancara dan observasi. Kemudian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendayagunaan pembimbing ibadah haji profesional bersertifikat di kota Semarang perlu ditinjau kembali, karena pembimbing ibadah haji ternyata tidak sepenuhnya diambil dari peserta yang lolos kegiatan sertifikasi. Hal ini bisa menjadi bahan evaluasi, pembelajaran, dan harapan kedepannya dalam pendayagunaan pembimbing ibadah haji profesional bersertifikat dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan aturan dan ketentuan yang ada. Untuk memperoleh pembimbing yang profesional bersertifikat dan kompeten.
CORRELATION OF ZAKAT AND TAX IN THE FRAMEWORK OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW
Authors: Ariyadi Ariyadi
Published: December 2024

Talking about welfare issues, of course, one of the instruments that can be drawn to solve it through zakat and taxes, in making policies of course we will be faced with whether zakat is the same, or even the opposite is contradictory and can be taken both for the word category of artistic benefit is trying to elaborate whether it is an understanding of Islamic economic law?  The tax system according to Islam is the tax system applied during the reign of the Prophet and the government of Khulafarusshidin. At that time, the state budget was still very simple and not as complicated as the modern budget system. The state uses the principle of a balanced budget (balance budjet). State revenues can be very different from year to year, even from day to day.and so is zakat.
Telaah Kitab Mukhtārul Aḥādīts Karya Moenawar Chalil: Studi Kitab Hadis Nusantara
Authors: Hasyim Muhammad Sulaiman , Fauziah Malihatul , Muhid Muhid
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to examine in depth and examine the book Mukhtārul Aḥādīts by a Nusantara scholar named Moenawar Chalil who is famous as one of the leaders of Masyumi (Majlis Syura Muslimin Indonesia). In this research, the author uses a library research method by referring to the main work of Moenawar Chalil, namely the book Mukhtarul Aḥādīts which is a collection of selected hadiths based on discussions of fiqh. The results of this study indicate that the book Mukhtārul Aḥādīts is a book of hadith in Indonesian that broadly discusses fiqh issues where each chapter contains several hadiths along with complete explanations as well as opinions from fiqh scholars, especially the Aṣhāb al-Madzāhib (Imam Madzhab). The Mukhtārul Aḥādīts book also has its own methods and systematics that make it appear different from other Nusantara hadith books. For example, cutting the sanad to the companions' rāwi but still being able to mention problematic rāwis in the sanad. The existence of this book is also one of the treasures of real evidence of the development of hadith books in the Nusantara, especially in the 20th century. Although this book still has several shortcomings and is currently very rare or even no longer studied, because this book is very rare and quite difficult to obtain.
An Expression of Fear Realized in the Form of Sentences in the “Stranger Things” Movie
Authors: Arbain Arbain
Published: December 2024

This study aims to investigate the types and functions of expressions of fear realized in the form of sentences. With a special context in horror movies, the researcher attempted to reveal the types and functions of fear expressions such as directive, commissive, expressive, assertive, and declarative. This research focuses on the subtitles of the Stranger Things season 1 series with 8 episodes, one of the best-selling serial films on the Netflix application. As research aids, the researcher used the Aegisub application and live transcript to ensure the accuracy of speech data. Findings suggest the dominance of the use of directive speech acts as a form of expression of fear. Then, commanding speech is the function of most utterances found as an expression of fear. This study concludes that expressions of fear realized in sentences do not only exist in expressive speech acts but also in other speech acts such as directive, assertive and commissive.