bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE, TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP, AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. WAJO PARTNER MATERIALS IN MAKASSAR
Authors: Basri Edo Kurniawan , Serang Serlin , Arfah Aryati
Published: April 2022

The effect of transformational leadership style, transactional leadership style, and prganizational culture on employee performance on PT. Bahana Mitra Waji in Makassar. This purpose of this research is to investigate: (1) the effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance, (2) the effect of transactional leadership style on employee performance, and (3) the effect of organizational culture on employee performance. The population of research is all employees of PT. Bahana Mitra Wajo inMakassar totaled to 46 persons with sampling technique using saturated sampling. Analysis method is regression linear multiple by first tested with test of validity and reliability. The results of this research showed that : (1) transformational leadership style significantly effects employee performance, (2) transactional leadership style significantly effects employee performance, and (3) organizational culture significantly effects employee performance. This means that the transformational leadership style is like giving motivations, and transactional leadership style such as giving rewads, and the organizational culture is like having a ne innovation encourage an increase in employee performance measured by achievement of targets, quality and quantity or working together and responsibility for their work
EFFECT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL INABILITY TRANSFER OF KNOWLEDGE OF MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR UNIVERSITY LECTURER
Authors: Pasigai Aris , Nasrullah Nasrullah , Ramadani Agus
Published: April 2022

This study aims to assess the impact of intellectual capital on the knowledge transfer ability of lecturers at the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar (Case Study Management Study Program). The type of research used in this research  Management Study Program of the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar. The type of data used is primary data with data analysis techniques using a questionnaire, while the techniques used to analyze are: validity, reliability, simple test, hypothesis testing and determination coefficient test. From the results of the research conducted, it can be shown that intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on the knowledge transfer ability of the arithmetic value 22.531 t table 3.3225 sig 0.000
EFFECT OF EMPLOYEES' INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION ABILITY ON ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION IN MAIN MANDIRI KSP RABA BRANCH BIMA CITY
Authors: Putra Rizki Julianto , Jaenab Jaenab
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of employee interpersonal communication skills on achievement motivation at KSP Mandiri Utama Raba branch, Kota Bima. This type of research is associative, the research instrument used is a Likert scale questionnaire. The population used in this study were 32 employees at KSP Mandiri Utama Raba Branch, Bima City. The sample in this study were all employees at KSP Mandiri Utama Raba Branch, Bima City as many as 32 employees. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling technique. Data analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression analysis, simple correlation, determination test and t test. The results showed that there was an influence between interpersonal communication on achievement motivation at KSP Mandiri Utama Raba Branch of Bima City with t value greater than t table (9.999 2.042) and the form of the effect was significant.
THE EFFECT OF RETAILING MIX ON CONSUMER DECISIONS TO SHOPPING AT MAIMART SHOP, BIMA CITY
Authors: Yulianti Yuyun , Nurdin Herry
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the Retailing Mix on consumer decisions to shop at the convenience store of Maimart Kota Bima. The variables in this study include  location, product, price, promotion, service, and consumer decisions. The population in this study are all consumers who shop at the convenience store of Maimart Kota Bima whose number is not known with certainty. Sampling technique using  accidental sampling method, namely the determination of the sample based on need, that is, anyone who happens to meet the researcher can be used as s sample. Then obtained a total sample of 50 respondents. Data collection method with questionnaires, dat analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study using factor analysis show that there are 25 indilators that form 6 factors, namely location, product, price, promotion, service and consumer decisions factors, the results of multiple linear regression show the factors of location, product, price, promotion, service and consumer decisions together-ama has a significant effect on consumer decisions.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL-BASED LIBRARY (BOOK) MATERIAL PROCESSING MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN THE MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY LIBRARY, MAKASSAR
Authors: Nursinah Nursinah
Published: April 2022

Based on the results of the study, it was found that the management system for processing book library materials at the Muhammadiyah Makassar University Library was carried out through stages; (1) Planning (Planning), is carried out to analyze the book stock and its processing strategy; (2) Organizing is done for the division of tasks and grouping of supporting tools for book processing; (3) Actuating includes several stages of activities, namely Checking Library Materials, Giving Stamps, Inventory/Registration, Classification Process, and Cataloging; and (4) Supervision (Controlling). The process of digitizing library materials at the Muhammadiyah Makassar University Library is carried out in several stages, including; (1) selection of library materials to be digitized; (2) The next process is scanning (scanner); (3) Inspection and scanning; (4) editing; (5) Creation and management of metadata (database); (6) Complete the document database with abstracts if necessary; and (8) transfer or save (upload). Obstacles in implementing the management system for processing book library materials at the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar Library, include; (1) Lack of Librarians; (2) Limited Facilities; and (3) Limited Funds
THE EFFECT OF DELIVERY SERVICES ON CONSUMER LOYALTY OF ARTHA BIMA MALL IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati , Mardian Irma
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of delivery services on consumer loyalty at Artha Bima Mall during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is associative using quantitative data from primary data sources. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The population in this study are all consumers of Artha Bima Mall who use delivery services, the number is not known with certainty (unknown population) so that the sample in this study was 64 respondents using accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study. The data analysis technique used in this research is validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression analysis, simple correlation coefficient, determination test and t test. The results showed that there was an influence of delivery services on the loyalty of Artha Bima Mall consumers during the Covid-19 pandemic with a very strong level of influence.
THE EFFECT OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR ON PURCHASE INTEREST IN BOGASARI MARTABAK PRODUCTS IN BIMA CITY
Authors: Khalis Muhammad Syafikul , Rimawan M.
Published: April 2022

Perkembangan bisnis UKM lama semakin menonjol akan keberagaman. Keadaan ini menimbulkan persaingan ketat antar perusahaan, sehingga perusahaan harus lebih memperhatikan lingkungan yang mempengaruhi perusahaan agar perusahaan mengetahui strategi pemasaran seperti apa dan bagaimana yang harus diterapkan dalam menghadapi persaingan dunia semakin ketat. Perusahaan harus mempunyai strategi pemasaran yang efektif dan efisien. Dalam merumuskan strategi pemasaran dibutuhkan pendekatan-pendekatan analitis dengan mengetahui kekuatan dan kelemahan serta peluang dan ancaman bagi perusahaan agar perusahaan mampu menghadapi perubahan lingkungan internal maupun eksternal.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERSONAL ENGINEERING CAPABILITIES, EDUCATION AND TRAINING, AND THE ADVANCE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS (Case Study on MSMEs in Yogyakarta)
Authors: Erawati Teguh , Ayem Sri , Tahu Ronald Ario
Published: April 2022

This study aims to explain personal technical skills, education and training, as well as the sophistication of information technology on accounting information systems. In this study, research uses a quantitative approach because the analysis is based on existing theories and is related to the research topic. The theory used by researchers is the theory of personal engineering skills, education and training, information technology sophistication. The sample used was 51 people who were determined by the saturated sample method. The data technique used was a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that (1) the variable, personal engineering skills had a positive and significant effect on the accounting information system (2) Education and training had a positive and significant impact on the accounting information system (3) the sophistication of information technology had a positive and significant effect on the accounting information system. Companies should pay attention to the skills of personal engineering, education and training, as well as the sophistication of information technology to improve accounting information systems (4) the ability of personal engineering, education and training, as well as sophisticated technology simultaneously to accounting information systems
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICE, PRODUCT QUALITY AND LOCATION ON THE PURCHASE DECISION OF LOCAL FOOD SNACKS AND SOUVENIRS FOR THE SUKAMAJU FARMING GROUP, AJAOBAKI VILLAGE, MOLLO UTARA DISTRICT, SOUTH TIMOR REGENCY
Authors: Susanto Susanto , Abi Ronaldo Ismail , Ningrum Nonik Kusuma
Published: April 2022

This research aims to find out how much influence the variable price, product quality and location on the decision to buy Snacks and Souvenirs from Local Food Sukamaju Farmers Group Ajaobaki Village. This research is a quantitative study using the SPSS program with a sample number of 200 respondents who are customers and consumers of Snack and Souvenir Products from Local Food Sukamaju Farmers Group who have bought and consumed Snack and Souvenir products once or more. The results of these findings showed that product quality and location variables had a significant effect on purchasing decisions. While the price variable indicates that there is no significant influence on the purchase decision. The implications of this research can be a reference for business owners in formulating strategies to improve the purchase decision of Snacks and Souvenirs of Sukamaju Farmers Group related to price, product quality and location.
THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE ON STUDENTS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR WITH SELF CONTROL AS A MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Wardani Dewi Kusuma , Primastiwi Anita , Helisastri Rosina
Published: April 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of using social media on financial management behaviour with self-control as a moderating variable. This type of research is a quantitative research. Data collection in this study used primary data by distributing questionnaires to student of the ecocomics faculty of the University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta. The technique used in sampling is convenience sampling. Data collection is done by spreading the google form link through the whatsapp application to student. The number of questionnaires that were processed were 100 questionnaires. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The result showed that the use of social media had no effect on student financial management behaviour. Self control cannot strengthen the positive effect of using social media on student financial management behaviour
Efficacy of Different Immunological Approaches Targeting CD22 for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Research Protocol
Authors: Olyntho Vitoria , Xing Cheryl (Jiayi) , Zeng Erica
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have emerged as a promising immune-oncological approach to target cancer cells. mAbs have been seen to outperform traditional drug treatments in treating severe cancers despite their low relative cytotoxicity due to their high selectivity. CD22 is expressed in 60-90% of individuals with B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL), and is rapidly internalized when bound to an antibody, making it an effective point of entry for cytotoxic agents. Epratuzumab is an anti-CD22 mAb, effective against B-ALL. Epratuzumab-SN-38 (Emab-SN-38) and Inotuzumab ozogamicin (InO) are promising anti-CD22 Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs).
Methods: Epratuzumab, Inotuzumab, and Emab-SN38 treatments will be evaluated in vitro and in vivo. B lymphocytes collected from a 30-35-year-old R/R ALL patient will be purified and expanded. A cell culture assay will evaluate the treatments. Cells will be engrafted into humanized mice. Mice will be assorted into four treatment groups: saline (control), Epratuzumab, Inotuzumab, and Emab-SN-38. Quantitative flow cytometric analysis will be used to assess treatment effectiveness. Complete Response will be determined as ≅ zero human leukemic cells, Partial Response as ≤5% cells, and Remission as >5% cells or with identifiable clinical signs. Mice will be followed for 6 months after the last dose of treatment to assess for relapse and survival rate.
Results: It is expected that all three treatments will result in more significant results regarding tumour shrinkage and rate of cancer growth than saline. The ADCs are expected to perform better than unconjugated Epratuzumab. Relapse and Adverse Event rates are expected to be lowest in Epratuzumab-SN-38.
Discussion: The comparison of the effectiveness of these treatments are expected to establish Emab-SN-38 as a potential treatment option and propel research into other cytotoxic agents which could be used in conjugation with Epratuzumab and other mAbs.
Conclusion: ADCs combine the cytotoxicity of chemotherapy and the specificity of mAbs to treat R/R ALL. The ADCs are expected to outperform Epratuzumab in decreasing leukemic cell load given their potent targeted cytotoxicity. Emab-SN-38 is expected to be less toxic but as effective as Inotuzumab. These results could inform research on safer and more potent ADCs in treating R/R ALL via CD22.
Hallazgos de tomografía computarizada de tórax asociados con la gravedad y mortalidad en pacientes con COVID-19
Authors: Ronquillo Naranjo Karina Priscila
Published: April 2022

Las neumonías víricas son la causa principal de las infecciones de las vías respiratorias en la comunidad. Los coronavirus son una familia de virus que causan infección tanto a humanos como a animales. Son los responsables de cuadros que van desde el resfriado común a el llamado síndrome respiratorio agudo grave (SARS) o el síndrome respiratorio de oriente próximo (MERS-CoV). El virus SARS-Cov-2 causante de la COVID-19, se propaga rápidamente a los alvéolos causando daño alveolar difuso. Esto se caracteriza por descamación de neumocitos, edema alveolar, infiltración celular inflamatoria y formación de membrana hialina. El diagnóstico definitivo de la infección por COVID-19 solo puede realizarse mediante estudios microbiológicos y los hallazgos de la TC son la única herramienta complementaria para el control de la COVID-19. Debido a la gran cantidad de estudios realizados para conocer el comportamiento de la enfermedad en el cuerpo humano y las distintas manifestaciones surge la inquietud de revisar cuales han sido los hallazgos de comunes encontrados en las imágenes tomográficas computarizadas de tórax que se puedan asociar a la gravedad y mortalidad de la COVID-19. Se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica descriptiva de las publicaciones científicas que exponen los hallazgos tomográficos en pacientes con Covid-19. Se han utilizado publicaciones con reconocimiento académico encontradas en Scielo, PubMed, Elseiver entre otras Se demuestra con la investigación que, como método imagenológico, la tomografía computarizada de tórax sigue siendo el estándar valioso para establecer el diagnóstico, pronóstico y seguimiento de los pacientes con COVID-19 o sospecha de la misma, sin embargo, asociarla con la gravedad o mortalidad de los pacientes aún no ha de ser posible. Existen algunos estudios que pueden introducir una idea primaria de la relación, sin embargo, por su magnitud pandémica los estudios deben ser poblacionalmente significativos para generar una certeza correlacional entre lo que muestran las TC de tórax en pacientes infectados con SARS-Cov-2 y su estado de gravedad o mortalidad.
KONSEP GARAPAN ANDUNG HU: SEBUAH TAFSIR MUSIKAL ATAS RATAPAN KEMATIAN MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA
Authors: Panggabean Della Rosa , Yuliza Fresti , Novalinda Sherly , HR Hafif
Published: April 2022

This article discusses the musical concept of an orchestral piece entitled Andung Hu, which in Batak language means my lament. Andung Hu’s work departs from the reinterpretation of the Andung tradition, a lamentation of sorrow in the context of the death committed by the Toba Batak people. Applying the method of transformation, with the concept of transit and transition, this paper is intended as a form of elaboration of the concept of Andung Hu’s work. The data collected from the work process by Della Rosa Pangabean, which was analyzed critically-reflectively, by viewing the work process as a form of artistic research. The results of the analysis show that the transformation process from the Andung tradition in the Toba Batak society to the Andung Hu Orchestra takes three key stages, namely: interpretation; orchestration; and improvisation. The materials and tools used in the stages of the creation process are: scales; atonal technique; motive; development techniques; and taganing motifs. The result of the work is a composition in the form of a program music entitled Andung Hu.Keywords: lamentation; Toba Batak; musical concept; Andung Hu; orchestraAbstrakTulisan ini membicarakan tentang konsep musikal dari sebuah karya orkestra berjudul Andung Hu, yang dalam Bahasa Batak berarti ratapanku. Karya Andung Hu berangkat dari reinterpretasi atas tradisi Andung, sebuah ratapan kesedihan dalam konteks kematian yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Batak Toba. Menerapkan metode transformasi atau alih wahana, dengan konsep transit dan transisi, tulisan ini dimaksudkan sebagai bentuk penjabaran konsep garapan dari karya Andung Hu. Data-data dihimpun dari proses berkarya oleh Della Rosa Pangabean, yang dianalisis secara kritis-reflektif, dengan memandang proses berkarya tersebut sebagai suatu bentuk penelitian artitik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa proses transformasi dari tradisi Andung dalam masyarakat Batak Toba menjadi karya Orkestra Andung Hu, menempuh tiga tahapan kunci, yakni: interpretasi; orkestrasi; dan improvisasi. Adapun bahan dan alat yang digunakan dalam tahapan proses penciptaan itu adalah: tangga nada; teknik atonal; motif; teknik pengembangan; dan motif taganing. Adapun hasil karya adalah sebuah komposisi dengan bentuk musik programa yang diberi judul Andung Hu.Kata Kunci: ratapan kematian; Batak Toba; konsep musikal; Andung Hu; orkestrasi
Assessment of parameters of fiber-optics systems for leakage occurrence monitoring to provide their operation reliability
Authors: Можаев Сергей Александрович , Коршунов Сергей Александрович , Чионов Антон Михайлович
Published: April 2022

Достоверность работы волоконно-оптических систем мониторинга возникновения утечек является одной из актуальных проблем в рамках задачи обеспечения надежности магистральных трубопроводов. В статье рассмотрены основные принципы работы таких систем. Установлено, что при возникновении утечки из трубопровода источниками шума являются процессы гидродинамической кавитации и турбулентности. Создаваемый утечкой шум содержит широкий спектр частот с различными максимумами и генерирует виброакустические колебания, которые, распространяясь в грунте, поглощаются и изменяют частотный состав. Интенсивность поглощения шума определяется характеристиками грунта. С целью оценки параметров оптоволоконной системы мониторинга трубопровода по виброакустическому принципу, при которых возможна ее достоверная работа, построена модель распространения в грунте акустического шума, возникающего при утечке жидкости, с последующей его регистрацией на волоконно-оптическом кабеле. На основании полученной модели определены характеристики грунтов, при которых рассматриваемые системы мониторинга могут идентифицировать утечки из трубопровода по спектральному портрету.

Reliability of operation of fiber-optics systems for leakage occurrence monitoring is one of the actual problems within a challenge to ensure main pipelines reliability. The main principles of such systems operation are considered in the paper. It is established that in case of occurrence of leakage from a pipeline, hydrodynamic cavitation and turbulence processes are noise sources. Noise generated by leakage has a wide spectrum of frequencies with various maximums and generates vibroacoustic oscillations that are absorbed and change their frequency content while propagating in the soil. Intensity of noise absorption is determined by soil characteristics. To assess parameters of fiber-optics systems for pipelines monitoring by the vibroacoustic principle, under which system reliable operation is possible, a model of acoustic noise propagation in the coil is generated for the noise occurred in case of liquid leaks with noise further recording on a fiber-optics cable. Based on the obtained model, required soil parameters are assessed, under which the considered monitoring systems could identify leaks from pipelines by a spectral portrait.
La terapia cognitivo conductual y terapia cognitivo conductual transdiagnóstica en pacientes con anorexia nerviosa: un estudio de revisión crítica
Authors: Armijos Romero Marissa Tatiana , Polo Martínez Eulalia Maribel
Published: April 2022

La anorexia nerviosa es un trastorno alimentario que provoca graves secuelas físicas y psicológicas. No existe evidencia científica de que ningún tratamiento psicológico sea eficaz en adultos, no obstante, se utiliza la terapia cognitivo conductual como tratamiento de primera elección. Bajo los principios de la Terapia Cognitivo Conductual (TCC) surge también la terapia cognitivo conductual-transdiagnóstica como tratamiento para trastornos alimentarios con resultados prometedores, ambas son ampliamente usadas en pacientes con anorexia nerviosa. El objetivo de este artículo fue analizar los resultados de la aplicación de la Terapia cognitivo conductual y Terapia cognitivo conductual transdiagnóstica en pacientes con anorexia nerviosa a través de una revisión crítica de los estudios más significativos sobre la temática. Se identificó un total 20 artículos en las bases de datos de Pubmed, Scopus y Web of Science. Los hallazgos en los estudios de TCC como en TCC-transdiagnóstica sugieren un aumento de peso significativo y disminución de la psicopatología en general y del trastorno asociada al comportamiento alimentario, sin embargo, existe una alta tasa de abandono y la finalización del tratamiento no garantiza una mejoría total en todos los participantes. Entre las principales limitaciones metodológicas encontradas están: tamaño reducido de la muestra, breve periodo de tratamiento o seguimiento, ambigüedad en el establecimiento de criterios de recuperación, falta de especificidad en las técnicas y ausencia de un grupo control para comparación.
TRANSFORMATIVE PHASES OF SPIRITUAL PROGRESS IN ‘DASĀVATĀRA’ (TEN INCARNATIONS)
Authors: Rao Y. V. Subba
Published: April 2022

The ‘Dasāvatāra’ (Ten Incarnations) of Lord Vishnu that came to eradicate wicked forces of adharma (wickedness) and restore dharma (righteousness) shows different stages of man’s evolution from aquatic life to invertebrates, vertebrates, to modern man and finally liberation of soul all by merit. The causes and processes behind the physical evolution were not deliberated in Indic philosophy where the common ancestor is Brahma. Origin of life of all species is extra-terrestrial of lower frequencies to higher frequencies occurs automatically with each rebirth until human birth while evolution and proliferation of life of all species is only on the earth. There is no life in physical form anywhere else in the cosmos save on this planet. where life in other higher worlds exist in astral form. The ‘Dasāvatāra’ (Ten Incarnations) of Lord Vishnu reflects transformative phases of spiritual progress where an ordinary person disciplines himself to evolve as a spiritually evolved person bordering on divinity and obtain liberation or ‘moksha’. The notion of 'Dasvatra' is seen to resemble Charles Darwin's theory of evolution in several ways. The first incarnation of Vishnu as a fish resembles the Silurian Period's evolutionary origin of fish. The Geological Time Scale's history of events corresponds to the Vedic timeline of ten incarnations. The first explanation of physical evolution was given by Hinduism much before Charles Darwin did.
Glansectomy for penile cancer with glanse reconstruction with urethral flap and subsequent ligamentotomy
Authors:   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke, Popov S.V. ,   Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Orlov I.N. ,   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Gulko A.M. ,   St. Petersburg City Polyclinic No. 44; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Grin E.A. ,   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Topuzov T.M. ,   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Tsoy A.V. ,   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Mokritsina E.D. ,   North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Kotlov M.A. ,   North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Gorelik M.L. ,   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke; Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Perfilev M.A. ,   Clinical Hospital of St. Luke; Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2022

Introduction. Glansectomy is one of the organ-sparing surgeries for localized penile cancer (PC) treatment. Glanuloplasty with urethral flap was made to achieve good cosmetic results. Unfortunately, this method is inevitably leads to micropenia, and therefore penile elongation should be considered as a component of the complex treatment. We have presented the outcomes of this treatment method in patient with PC. Materials and methods. A 33-year-old patient with T1 glans of the penis tumor admitted to St. Luke clinical hospital. Glansectomy with glans reconstruction by urethral flap was performed. Subsequent micropenia was corrected by ligamentotomy with filling of the intervening space with silicone testicular implant as a next step of surgical treatment. Results. The postoperative course was uneventful after both surgeries. The patient was satisfied with the final appearance of his penis. Conclusions. The presented double-step surgical intervention is an effective treatment for PC with excellent cosmetic and functional results.
Comparative analysis of perioperative results of open and laparoscopic radical cystectomy with the formation of ileoconduit
Authors:   N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Kotov S.V. ,   Moscow, Russia, Khachatryan A.L. ,   N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Moscow, Russia, Zhuravleva A.K. ,   N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Moscow, Russia, Sargsyan Sh.M. ,   N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Moscow, Russia
Published: April 2022

Introduction. Minimally invasive radical cystectomy replicates principles of open surgery and has similar oncological outcomes. In addition, it may reduce the incidence of early postoperative complications and confer earlier patients’ recovery. Materials and methods. We prospectively selected 44 cases, 40 men (90,9%) and 4 women (9,1%), from of 148 patients who undergone radical cystectomy (RCE) with urine derivation into the Briсker’s ileum-conduit during the period from 2017 to 2020. The average age of patients was 62.8± 10,1 years. All the patients included in our study were assigned into 2 groups. Group I consisted from 22 (50%) patients who underwent open RCE and 22 (50%) patients who underwent laparoscopic RCE were included in group II. Results. Median of surgery time was 257 (200-360) min in group I and 290 (160-470) min in group II, р=0,04. Median of estimated blood loss was 218 (50-700) ml in group I and 193 (100-500) ml in group II, р=0,04. Blood transfusions were required in 3 (13,6%) patients of group I. Median length of stay was 16 days in group I and 14 days in group II, р=0,05. There were 25 (56,8%) complications recorded over the 30-day’s period. Eight (36,1%) patients of group I and in 6 (27,2%) patients of group II (р=0,33) had a complications grade I-II according to Clavien-Dindo classification. Grade III-IV ClavienDindo had 7 (31,8%) patients from group I and 4 (18,2%) patients from group II (p=0,04). There were 13 (29,5%) complications within 31-90 days after surgery. The grade I-II Clavien-Dindo were registered in 5(22,7%) patients from group I and in 4 (18,1 %) patients from group II (p=0,47). Grade III-IV Clavien-Dindo observed in 2 (9,1%) patients from group I and 2 (9.1%) patients from group II (р=0,68). Readmission rate within the 90 days after surgery was 10.4% among the patients of group I and 7,7% among patients of group II. General 90-day mortality rate was 6.9%: 1 (4,8%) patient from group I and 2 (9,0%) patients from group II (p=0,48). Conclusion. The laparoscopic approach for RCE has a longer surgery duration but provides a lower blood loss and of Clavien-Dindo grade III-IV complications rate during the 30 days after surgery in comparison with open surgery.
Prediction of Water Levels on Peatland using Deep Learning
Authors: Namora  , Jan Everhard Riwurohi
Published: April 2022

The water level on peatlands is one of the causes of peatland fires, so water levels must be maintained at a safe standard value. Government Regulation No. 71/2014 stipulates water level standard value is 0.4 meters. The forest and land fires in 2015 caused huge losses of 220 trillion Rupiah. However, fires still occur frequently. BRGM (Peatland and Mangrove Restoration Agency) installed sensors measuring peatland water levels to obtain real-time water level data. These data can be used to predict water levels. Several previous studies used drought indices, regression models, and artificial neural networks to predict water levels. In this study, it is proposed to use deep learning Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and apply the CRISP-DM methodology. The dataset in this study contains water level data from 15 measurement stations in Central Kalimantan from 2018 through 2021. It was concluded that the LSTM model was able to predict water level well, as indicated by the average RMSE of 0.07 m, the average R2 of 0.85, and the average MAE of 0.04 m. The optimal LSTM model parameters are 50 epochs, a 70%:30% ratio of training data to testing data, and 2 hidden layers.
THE ROLE OF RESOURCE POTENTIAL IN THE FORMATION OF COMPETITIVE STRATEGIES OF UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Kyrylov Yuriy , Zheludenko Kristina
Published: April 2022

The tasks of formation of competitive strategies of agrarian enterprises and increase of their competitiveness are the main factors of development in market conditions. The activity of agricultural enterprises is connected with competition and the need to form competitive advantages, the nature of which depends on the resource potential of economic entities. One of the most important problems of development of domestic enterprises of agrarian sector is the low level of efficiency of using their resource potential. That is why the aim of the article is to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of resource potential of agricultural enterprises for determining the scope of their further competitive struggle and the formation of competitive strategies. Methodology. Theoretical and methodological basis of the study consisted of the works of domestic and foreign scientists on the use of resource potential of agrarian enterprises. The complexity and focus of the study ensured the use of a systematic approach as a methodological basis. The following methods were used in the study: statistical method (in determining the production of gross agricultural output), correlation and regression analysis (to identify the relationship between gross output of agricultural enterprises and the use of various types of their resources); abstract-logical method (in formulating conclusions). As a result of the study the components of the resource potential of agrarian enterprises were determined, its characteristics were given and the dynamics during 2016-2020 were analyzed. The factors on which the efficiency of the use of resource potential by enterprises of the agrarian sector and the main reasons for the loss of resources in agricultural production were determined. The most influential components of the resource potential of agricultural enterprises and their combinations were identified through the development of correlation and regression model. The main approaches to choosing a competitive strategy of agrarian companies based on the evaluation of their resources were determined. The algorithm of formation of competitive strategies of enterprises in the agricultural sector, taking into account the resource potential, and identified its main stages. Practical relevance. The implementation of the results of the study will ensure the formation of effective competitive strategies of enterprises in the agricultural sector to improve their competitiveness. Scientific novelty. The analysis and evaluation of the resource potential of agrarian enterprises is proposed to carry out with the help of correlation and regression analysis, which allows to determine the degree of dependence of production on the use of different types of resources and their combinations and the possibility of forming competitive strategies of agrarian enterprises, taking into account the impact of these resources.
MODERN ECONOMY DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION MAIN TRENDS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE BSR
Authors: Martyniuk Olena , Lingur Liubov
Published: April 2022

The article considers the main stages of development of social business standards and the evolutionary path that led to the formation of the concept of "digital space of socially sustainable business development." Based on the study of trends inherent in modern society, it is determined what characteristics a company's business model should have in order to gain the key benefits of specificity in the market. Defined as requirements define information technology IT technology. Research by consulting firm Cartner and business trends altered by quarantine conditions related to the Covid-19 pandemic shows that global trends in the business environment are increasingly leaning toward digitalization and the creation of new digital business models. That is why it is proposed to define a new paradigm for the development of corporate social responsibility in the context of digitalization. However, on the basis of the new paradigm, key elements have been identified that will allow the formation of new CIS CSR standards. It is also proposed to consider an integrated approach that combines the concepts of sustainable development, social responsibility and digitalization in a single format "digital space for enterprise sustainability." To support this format, an integrated corporate information system is proposed, which includes three blocks: a digital business infrastructure, an information and communication system and a system for managing digital business processes at the enterprise. This will determine the algorithm for upgrading the existing system or implementing a new IS, the key idea of which will be the concept of sustainable development of the enterprise with elements of corporate social responsibility.
FINANCIAL INCLUSION AS A FACTOR IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Petrivskyi Oleksii , Medvid Hanna
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the concept of financial inclusion and its factors. The relationship between the level of financial awareness of the population and the level of its financial well-being was investigated. The priority directions of the strategy for the development of financial inclusion and financial intermediation, contributing to the achievement of sustainable development goals, are determined. Methodology. The percentage of non-cash transactions with payment cards in Ukraine was calculated, the dynamics of the number of holders of plastic cards was analyzed, and the financial literacy of Ukrainians was studied. Results. The results of the study showed that financial inclusion has a direct impact on economic development, as well as on the reduction of poverty and inequality and the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Practical implications. Inclusive growth expands traditional models of economic growth by focusing on living standards and quality of life, environmental quality, social protection, financial literacy, access to financial services, and financial opportunities for citizens. Value/originality. The experience of developed countries in the context of financial literacy is compared and the directions of increasing the level of financial accessibility in Ukraine are proposed.
WEALTH TAX MODIFICATIONS: STATUS AND TRENDS
Authors: Sverdan Mykhailo
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this article is to study the topical issues of wealth taxation, which is due to the existing stable trends of growth of wealth of market subjects. Modern society is characterized by a marked increase in the wealth of individuals and corporations. Especially the number of wealthy individuals is growing. The aim of the paper is to define the essence of wealth and prerequisites of its taxation. The theme of the article is conditioned by the necessity to reveal different forms and methods of wealth taxation. At the same time the aim of the article is not to study wealth, but its taxation. In this connection the general system of taxes on wealth is considered and the peculiarities of functioning of different types of tax on wealth are determined. Methodology. A proper analysis of the social structure of society in the context of individual groups of taxpayers allows us to assess the effectiveness of the application of specific forms of wealth taxation. Results. The issue and modern specificity of the system of wealth taxes is explored. Wealth taxes exist in many countries in various forms. Practical implications. The peculiarities of application of different wealth taxes to different categories of taxpayers are investigated. The economic essence of taxes on wealth is investigated. The specifics of functioning of various taxes on wealth in modern conditions are considered. Value/originality. It has been established that taxation of wealth is a perfectly acceptable and even necessary form of fiscal influence of the state on society. A wealthy society is able to pay more taxes. This is important for the formation of state revenues. The economic potential of a large part of society is sufficient to pay a wealth tax. The peculiarities of functioning of different types of wealth tax for different taxpayers in different countries of the world are considered. The use of various taxes on wealth as a fiscal tool in the tax system of the state is proposed. Improvement of fiscal mechanisms of wealth taxation is recommended.
Water Manipulation through Curvature Energy on Humidity Microparticles
Authors: Bulnes Francisco , Martínez Isaías , Martínez Isaí M.
Published: April 2022

The electric field created in a curvature energy sensor on air microparticles is used to obtain a temperature-humidity map by stereoradially of the sensor design to detect and measure the temperature and humidity of certain local region of the environment space. Likewise,considering the curvature energy as the deviation of any field interaction,even the obstruction to its proper flow, is designed and created a humidityresistor sensor to the control and optimization of humidity in a space with different gradients of humidity, pressure and temperature in a radial detection and measuring. Then the sensing problem is a problem of free boundary conditions where is satisfied an energy functional of norm  ,to curvature functions  that satisfy in the temperature and humidity function  the change limit condition This carries to that the temperature-humidity sensor must be designed on a length gauge to measure the changes of humidity and temperature in the space.
Development and validation of novel HPLC method for analytical evaluation of Lemborexant in tablet dosage form
Authors: Siddhesh Nivrutti Kamble  , Vijay Kumar Munipalli  , Harshada Talapadatur  , Raman Mohan Singh  , Sayali Warde  , Smita Nayak  , Bhaskar Vaidhun
Published: April 2022

A simple and novel isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed for quantitative determination of lemborexant in bulk as well as in its tablet dosage form. The developed HPLC method was validated as per ICH (Q2R1) guideline. The results of validation parameters indicate that developed HPLC method was specific, accurate, precise, rapid, reliable and reproducible. Therefore, it can be applied for routine quality control analysis of Lemborexant in bulk and tablet dosage form. Materials and Methods: The chromatographic separation was achieved on Thermoscientific BDS Hypersil (C18, 15 cm × 4.6 mm id, 5μ) column. The mobile phase consisting of buffer (triethylamine (0.1% v/v) adjusted to pH 3.0 with orthophosphoric acid) and acetonitrile in the ratio of (60:40) was passed through the column maintained at 40 °C with a flow rate of 1 ml/min. Approximately 20 µl of the solution was injected and the analyte was eluted at 265 nm. Results: The retention time of lemborexant was around 7.77 min. The percentage RSD of each parameter was found within the limit. The recovery of lemborexant was found to be 100.71%. LOD and LOQ values of lemborexant were found to be 0.54 µg/ml and 1.6 µg/ml respectively. The method was linear over the range of 10-70 µg/ml with a regression coefficient 0.9996. All the verification parameters were within the range according to ICH guidelines. Conclusion: The developed RP-HPLC method is economical, simple, and practical and useful in routine analysis of Lemborexant in bulk and tablet dosage form.
Place of cytology in the diagnosis of Gaucher disease: About a case
Authors: Mahjouba Baiya  , Hicham Yahyaoui  , Imane El Khannouri  , Ibtissam Mhirig  , Mustapha Ait Ameur  , Mohamed Chakour
Published: April 2022

Gaucher disease is an autosomal recessive genetic disease caused by a deficiency in a lysosomal enzyme, beta glucocerebrosidase. This disease is characterized by deposits of glucosylceramide in liver, spleen and bone marrow cells. The presentation of MG is very heterogeneous, ranging from the asymptomatic form to the lethal form. Neurological forms (types 2 and 3) are present in only 5% of patients with MG and are less frequent than non-neurological forms (type 1). The formal diagnosis is established by measuring the activity of beta glucocerebrosidase in circulating leukocytes. The accumulation of glucosylceramide in macrophages gives them a characteristic morphological appearance and they are called "Gaucher cells" thus making it possible to evoke the diagnosis. We describe through this observation the practical side of hematological cytology in the diagnostic orientation of this rare and often misunderstood pathology.
Memorias desobedientes: la práctica poética y política del archivo sexo-disidente en Buenos Aires
Authors: Lodwick Lucía Nuñez
Published: April 2022

Este texto es una apuesta teórico-activista hacia una política situada del archivo. Los cuerpos, portadores de una existencia y un deseo desobediente a las normas morales y sociales, serán concebidos como un acervo de memorias y saberes. Los archivos de la desobediencia sexual en Buenos Aires visibilizan identidades erótico- políticas transgresoras que irrumpen y al hacerlo fisuran las narrativas hegemónicas sociales y feministas en torno a los procesos de memorias colectivas. A partir del trabajo de archivo sobre dispositivos de contra-memoria de la desobediencia sexual durante la dictadura y la transición democrática argentina; se reflexionará sobre la potencia de la práctica del archivo para disputar los dispositivos hegemónicos de inteligibilidad heteronormativa, construir comunidades afectivas y entramados de lucha; así como posibilitar la emergencia de las voces silenciadas por los grandes relatos de la historia oficial. Asimismo, las epistemologías del sur permitirán recuperar saberes y situar estas formas de producción de conocimiento colectivo, al calor de las luchas, en un sur metafórico que desde las reapropiaciones y los desvíos dispute el locus enunciativo hegemónico.
O Conjunto Ceará e a política de habitação na ditadura civil-militar (1976-1985)
Authors: Barros Angerlânia da Costa
Published: April 2022

Este estudo busca entender de que modo e em que contexto a política de habitação dos militares foi implantada na capital cearense e como os grandes conjuntos habitacionais produzidos pelo BNH/COHAB, neste período, ocasionaram a expansão territorial de Fortaleza e se tornaram o lugar da população pobre na cidade. A escolha pela análise da construção do Conjunto Ceará, entre 1976 e 1985, deu-se por ele ser o maior de todos os conjuntos produzidos pelo BNH na metrópole cearense. Apesar de bastante desenvolvido e equipado, atualmente, o local nasceu quase desprovido de condições mínimas de moradia, levando os seus moradores a reivindicarem inúmeros equipamentos e serviços urbanos durante os seus primeiros anos de existência, os quais, segundo os planos habitacionais, deveriam estar implantados antes da entrega das casas. Utilizou-se como fontes, os jornais O Povo e Correio do Ceará e relatórios administrativos do município de Fortaleza.
Pés da memória
Authors: Acypreste Izadora
Published: April 2022

Neste artigo procuro apresentar algumas reflexões da pesquisa desenvolvida junto a coletivos de pescadores, vazanteiros e quilombolas que vivem nas porções inundáveis das margens do rio São Francisco, na região Norte do Estado de Minas Gerais. O foco da discussão recairá sobre as relações destes coletivos com as plantas, o gado e o tempo, pensados aqui como ponto de partida para a compreensão do que é a vida na beira do rio. Esta paisagem está condicionada a constantes transformações relacionadas aos períodos de cheias e secas, o que colabora para a formação de diferentes áreas, que são classificadas e nomeadas por aqueles que ali habitam. Contudo, tais transformações não são as únicas vivenciadas por estes coletivos. Os habitantes da beira do rio também acompanham, no decorrer de suas trajetórias, diversas mudanças em relação ao clima e ao acesso aos seus territórios. A forma como percebem estas mudanças não são diretas, mas sim intermediadas pela ação de outros seres. Dessa forma, neste trabalho as plantas são discutidas enquanto dispositivos de memória onde as transformações do tempo estão impressas, sendo tempo uma categoria acionada pelos meus interlocutores enquanto uma conjugação do tempo climático com o tempo histórico.