bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Inggris Anak-Anak Melalui Kursus Singkat Di Dusun Gunung Petung Desa Bujak
Authors: Hendriani Ria , Wahab Abdul , Rismawati  , Solihatun Toyyibah Herliana
Published: August 2024

Seiring dengan terus bergulirnya arus globalisasi, segalanya hampir tidak punya batas lagi. Begitu juga dengan bahasa antar negara. Seluruh negara di dunia sudah tidak bisa lagi hanya mengandalkan bahasanya sendiri untuk hidup berdampingan dengan negara-negara lain. Oleh sebab itu bahasa inggris dipilih menjadi bahasa internasional yang digunakan sebagai alat komunikasi internasional di seluruh belahan dunia. Keahlian berbahasa inggris ini di perlukan untuk menguasai ilmu pengetahuan, memiliki pergaulan yang luas dan karir yang baik. Hal ini menjadi alasan mengapa bahasa inggris menjadi sangat penting untuk dipelajari dan dikuasai oleh setiap orang yang ingin menyiapkan masa depan yang cerah. Sehingga bahasa inggris harus dipelajari sejak dini karena pada usia tersebut, anak-anak lebih mudah memahami dan menangkap materi yang diberikan. Hal ini menjadi pertimbangan mahasiswa KKN untuk membuka kursus singkat bagi anak-anak di sekitar lokasi. KKN oleh mahasiswa bahasa inggrisdilakukan dengan kegiatan utama meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa inggris anak benar-benar merupakan kegiatan yang bersinergi secara positif dengan masyarakat sesuai dengan tujuan utama dari KKN UNIQHBA yaitu pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan KKN oleh mahasiswa selama 3 (tiga) minggu menunjukkan perilaku kemampuan dapat berbicara bahasa Inggris dalam bentuk sederhana dalam percakapan sehari-hari bagi anak-anak di Dusun Gunung Petung Desa Bujak
Penanggulangan Stunting Melalui Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Pangan Olahan Hewani Terhadap Balita Stunting di Desa Bengkaung
Authors: Bayani Faizul , Pratiwi Dita Retno , Ely Mawaddah  , Siti Maryam
Published: August 2024

Tahun 2013, tingkat stunting di Lombok Barat mencapai 46,89%, dengan jumlah balita yang mengalami stunting mencapai 28.533. Namun, Lombok Barat secara bertahap berhasil meningkatkan peringkat stunting-nya dan secara konsisten berhasil menurunkan tingkat stunting di wilayahnya. Pemerintah Lombok Barat berhasil mengurangi tingkat stunting dari 46,89% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 30,8% pada tahun 2018, dan kemudian menjadi 20,7% pada tahun 2022. Angka stunting berdasarkan data Puskesmas Meninting pada bulan Februari 2024 sebanyak 475 balita dengan sasaran 4.155 balita. Kasus stunting pada balita dan kasus penyakit tidak menular menjadi salah satu masalah di wilayah kerja puskesmas Meninting terutama di Desa Bengkaung. Tujuan: Pemberian Makanan Tambahan kepada balita stunting di Desa Bengkaung. Metode Pelaksanaan: Pelaksanaan pengabdian pemberian makanan tambahan pangan olahan hewani kepada balita stunting sebanyak 36 balita, dilakukan selama 8 hari yaitu tanggal 10 sampai 17 Maret 2024 yaitu dengan memberikan makanan tambahan pangan olahan hewani yang terbagi menjadi 5 siklus makanan utama dan 3 siklus menu makanan selingan yang berbahan dasar protein hewani bagi balita di sore hari. Hasil Kegiatan: Setelah pemberian Makanan Tambahan dilaksanankan terdapat 27 balita (75%) mengalami penigkatan berat badan, 3 balita (8%) yang berat badannya tetap, dan sebanyak 6 balita (17%) mengalami penurunan berat badan. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan berupa pangan olahan hewani memberikan hasil yang signifikan dalam menaikkan berat badan balita stunting, terdapat 27 balita stunting yang mengalami keaikan berat badan. Saran: Sebaiknya kegiatan pemberian Makanan Tambahan ini dilanjutkan agar dapat dilakukan pencegahan an penganggulangan stunting di Desa Bengkaung.
Motivasi Mahasiswa Berwirausaha (Studi Kasus di Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin)
Authors: Mawarzani Sapka , Muzakir  , Refrenadi Hairi
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan penelitian 1) Bagaimana motivasi berwirausaha mahasiswa universitas qamarul huda badaruddin bagu (UNIQHBA) 2) Apakah terdapat perbedaan motivasi berwirausahaan mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui motivasi berwirausaha mahasiswa UNIQHBA dan perbedaan motivasi berwirausaha mahasiswa UNIQHBA. Desain konklusif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Variabelnya ada satu, yaitu motivasi mahasiswa. Variabelnya diperluas menjadi: kompensasi finansial, prestise, tuntutan waktu, kualitas hidup, risiko, jaminan, modal, dan cadangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Seluruh mahasiswa UNIQHBA. Sampelnya adalah seratus lima puluh mahasiswa. Metode pemilihan sampelnya adalah cluster sampling. Data utama adalah data primer. Pertanyaan analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis proporsi dan Chi Square, Hasil penelitian: 1) Terdapat 58,6% UNIQHBA mempunyai motivasi yang kuat dalam berwirausaha. 2) Ada perbedaan motivasi mahasiswa berwirausaha berdasarakan fakultas. 3) Ada perbedaan motivasi mahasiswa berdasarakan pekerjaan orang tua, 4) Tidak terdapat perbedaan motivasi mahasiswa berdasarakan pernah/tidak mengikuti kuliah kewirausahaan.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Mata Pelajaran IPS Pada Peserta Didik Kelas IV di MIS An-Nasriyah Pringgarata
Authors: Marazaenal Adipta  , Deni Hendriawan
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesulitan belajar IPS siswa kelas IV MI An-Nasriyah Pringgarata. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui analisis studi dokumen, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas IV MI An-Nasriyah Pringgarata berjumlah 14 siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisisx deskriptif kualitatif, model Miles & Huberman meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam keanekaragaman materi di Indonesia, sumber daya alam, kegiatan ekonomi, pekerjaan, dan kerajaan pada masa Hindu, Budha, dan Islam. Bentuk kesulitan belajar adalah sulit memahami materi pelajaran atau tugas dan mudah lupa setelah mempelajarinya. Kesulitan terjadi karena siswa melalui materi IPS yang banyak sehingga berdampak pada ketidakpahaman, kurangnya minat terhadap pelajaran IPS, kurangnya pendampingan orang tua saat belajar, terbatasnya sumber belajar, pelaksanaan pembelajaran tidak berjalan dengan baik. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kesulitan belajar IPS: guru mengamati proses dan hasil belajar siswa, membiarkan siswa mencari informasi di internet, orang tua menyuruh anaknya membacakan materi, mengikutsertakan anaknya dalam bimbingan belajar, siswa membaca ulang materi, bertanya orang tua, dan mencari informasi di internet. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam meminimalisir kesulitan belajar IPS.
Formulasi Dan Uji Efektivitas Sediaan Masker Peel-Off Ekstrak Kulit Buah Pisang Goroho (Musa Acuminafe L.) Sebagai Antioksidan
Authors: Taupik Muhammad , Thomas Nurain , Djuwarno Endah Nurrohwinta , Harwanto Yelisnawati
Published: August 2024

Kulit buah pisang goroho (Musa acuminafe L.) mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang diketahui memiliki aktivitas antioksidan. Penggunaan antioksidan efektif untuk mencegah kerusakan kulit akibat paparan sinar ultraviolet (UV) atau akibat proses penuaan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk memformulasikan sediaan masker peel-off  ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho dan untuk mengetahui kemampuan masker peel-off ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho dalam memberikan efek antioksidan. Ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho diekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut 96%. Sediaan ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho dibuat dengan konstrasi F3a 1%, F3b 3% dan F3c 5%. Formulasi ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho diuji stabilitas fisik pada penyimpanan suhu ruang 25oC dan suhu frezee thaw 4oC selama 28 hari atau 7 siklus. Parameter stabilitas yang diukur adalah organoleptis, pH, viskositas, daya sebar, daya lekat, uji waktu mengering dan uji aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil) . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho stabil secara fisik selama penyimpanan 28 hari dalam suhu ruang 25oC dan suhu frezee thaw 4oC. Ekstrak kulit buah pisang goroho memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan nilai IC 50 yaitu 46,75 ppm. Hasil aktivitas antioksidan masker peel-off  ketiga formula pada T0 dan T28 mengalami perubahan. Nilai IC50 hari ke-0 pada F3a 93,39 ppm, F3b 88,54 ppm dan F3c 74,03 ppm. Hasil tersebut menggambarkan bahwa ketiga formula tersebut memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kuat. Pada hari ke-28 dilakukan uji aktivitas antioksidan kembali terhadap ketiga formula, hasilnya terjadi penurunan pada masing-masing sediaan. Nilai IC50 pada hari ke-28 pada F3a 183,94 ppm, F3b 146,84 ppm dan F3c 103,69 ppm. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa ketiga formula di hari ke-28 memiliki aktivitas antioksidan sedang.
Formulasi dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Masker Gel Peel-Off Esktrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Secara In Vitro
Authors: Thomas Nurain , Pakaya Mahdalena Sy , Paneo Mohamad Aprianto , Latif Multiani S , Basri Rakhmadana Fitraeni
Published: August 2024

Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) mengandung sejumlah senyawa yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan seperti flavonoid. Senyawa antioksidan ini dapat menunda atau mencegah terjadinya reaksi oksidasi radikal bebas dalam oksidasi lipid, dimana antioksidan ini bekerja dengan cara memberikan salah satu elektronnya kepada radikal bebas. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimental, dan tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk memformulasikan kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dalam bentuk sediaan masker gel peel off yang stabil secara fisik, dan untuk mengetahui aktivitas mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan sediaan masker gel peel off ekstrak kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) secara in vitro menggunakan metode DPPH. Penelitian ini diawali melakukan optimasi basis dengan variasi konsentrasi Natrium Alginat sebagai gelling agent yang terdiri dari F1 0%, F2 0,5%, dan F3 1%. Basis yang memenuhi syarat stabilitas fisik yaitu F2. Basis F2 dibuat sediaan masker gel dengan 3 variasi konsentrasi ekstrak kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) yaitu FA 0,5%, FB 1%, dan FC 1,5%. Keempat diuji stabilitas fisik meliputi uji organoleptis dan homogenitas, daya sebar, daya lekat, waktu mengering, pH, viskositas, dan uji freeze thaw, serta pengujian aktivitas antioksidan secara in vitro menggunakan metode DPPH menggunakan Spektrofotometri UV-Vis dengan radikal bebas DPPH dan kontrol postitif Vitamin C sebagai pembanding. Hasil uji statistik One Way ANOVA uji stabilitas fisik uji organoleptis dan homogenitas, daya sebar, daya lekat, waktu mengering, dan pH yaitu p>0,05, hal ini menandakan tidak ada perubahan signifikan, artinya sediaan memiliki stabilitas fisik yang baik. Nilai aktivitas antioksidan dengan nilai IC50 yang diperololeh yaitu FA (8,03 ppm), FB (4,69 ppm), dan FC (3,01 ppm), menunjukkan bahwa semua formula memiliki aktivitas antioksidan golongan sangat kuat karena nilai IC50 < 50 ppm.
Developing of Tuwel Tourism Village, Bojong District, Tegal Regency
Authors: Septiani Rina , Nurjanah Nita , Thalib Mukhtar
Published: August 2024

Tuwel Village, Bojong District, Tegal Regency has a great tourism potential, but the local community is not aware of this and has not been developed properly. The objectives of the activity are (1) developing the tourism potential, (2) empowering the Tuwel village community, (3) creating the tourism facilities in Tuwel village. The method used was the analysis of tourist attraction, analysis of tourism supporters, and analysis of the local communities. This community service was carried out with community partners in Tuwel Village, Bojong District, Tegal Regency. The result of this service is the optimization of the tourism potential by complementing the gate to a tourist attraction, helping the construction of the tourist counter of Sigeong Curug. As the result of this program, the community consciousness and Pokdarwis of Tuwel Village are increased and also the improving of the tourism facilities.
Education Based Tourism Model at Pagilaran Tea Plantation, Keteleng Village, Batang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Rosardi Raras Gistha , Prajanti Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika , Atmaja Hamdan Tri , Juhadi
Published: August 2024

The phenomenon of traveling is now returning to nature, which is a beautiful and naturally identical environment in the village. Rural areas that offer special tourism potential become a separate tourist magnet for domestic tourists from urban and foreign countries.Pagilaran tea plantation is a natural potential of Batang regency which is administratively located in Pagilaran Hamlet, Keteleng Village, Blado District, Batang Regency. Pagilaran Tea Plantation should be one of the leading icons of Batang Regency to be maximized into agro-industry, agribusiness and agro-tourism. PT Pagilaran as part of Gadjah Mada University (UGM) has always been active in carrying out the mandate of the tri dharma of higher education in order to create a sustainable tea commodity plantation world, through various scientific studies by students, lecturers, and researchers as well as the empowerment of National Nuclear Plantation Farmers (Pir). Until now, The Pagilaran tea plantation is used as a place for student practice from the faculty of agriculture from several universities in indonesia. Educational and research activities are going well at the pagilaran tea plantation and there are even researchers from japan who are conducting research on tea plants at the Pagilaran Tea Plantation.
Education on Clean and Healthy Lifestyle and Use of Masks in the Praingu Prailiu Tourism Village, East Sumba
Authors: Wanti Wanti , Gunawan Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini , Yurissetiowati Yurissetiowati
Published: August 2024

A tourist village is a rural area that has a variety of tourist attractions. One of the tourism potentials that is the center of attention of tourists is the tourism potential on Sumba Island. One of the tourism potentials in East Sumba is Raja Prailiu Village, which is located in Prailiu Village, Kambera District, East Sumba Regency. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of tourists, both domestic and foreign, has decreased so that the income of people in the area has decreased. The government is currently preparing to develop a strategy to change the status of the Covid-19 pandemic to endemic. This was welcomed by the local community so that preparations were needed to support the government's discourse. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) and how to use masks as an effort to prepare for the reopening of tourist villages in the area. This community service method involves 35 weavers and is implemented in the Traditional Village of Praingu Prailiu Village. The results of this activity increased the knowledge of respondents about clean and healthy living behavior and how to use masks properly and correctly. In conclusion, after giving lectures / counseling as many as 71.4% of respondents have good knowledge about a clean and healthy lifestyle, and 100% of respondents understand how to use masks properly and correctly.
Go Green Products Using Ecoprint Techniques
Authors: Sulaiman Eman , Budiastuti Endah , Pratiwi Vina Andita , Herlina Ellin , Suwandi  , Virgiyanti  , Kosasih Asep
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this community service (PKM) is to help increase the economic value of the community from the sale of Batik Ecoprint, improve public knowledge by processing and to utilize natural resources, and produce environmentally friendly products (go green). This method is in the form of training to make batik works by using natural materials such as leaves that are around residential residents with the subject in Plumbon District, Cirebon Regency with the following stages: 1). Preparation stage. 2). Implementation stage The implementation of the training. 3). Lecture and simulation methods (direct practice). 4). Evaluation stage As an indicator of the success of community service. Implementation The results of the implementation of making motifs using the eco print technique show that: a) Activities can be carried out according to plan, b) Materials that have been planned can be carried out well, c) The results of the work of activity participants become personal property and tote bags can be used in dily activities and even sold d) The success of the activity participants in the skills of making eco print technique motifs with the guidance of mentors and the enthusiasm of the participants from the community element.
Young Generation Emergency Awareness in The Tourism Area of Kemumu Village, North Bengkulu
Authors: Hasymi Yusran , Utama Tuti Angriani , Susilawati Desi , Dianti Feni Eka
Published: August 2024

Kemumu Village is a tourist destination that is visited by many people from various regions. The characteristics of the Kemumu Village tourist area has steep rocky areas, waterfalls, 1000-level stairs, cold temperatures, slippery roads, and has cross-country tourism activities. The problems that occur are frequent accidents due to falls that result in head injuries, spinal injuries, bleeding, drowning, fractures, shortness of breath, respiratory and cardiac arrest, and other emergency conditions. This condition poses a threat of disability and even death to the victim if it is not handled quickly and appropriately in tourist areas. Loss of life in tourists is bad news for the world of tourism. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out community service activities, especially the Young Generation regarding Emergency Alert (Gemu Gadar) in the tourist area of Kemumu Village, North Bengkulu. The activity method applied is lecture, discussion, and simulation for 10 people from Karang Taruna. Before giving the material, a pretest was carried out, followed by the provision of material on emergencies and simulations/practices. After that, posttest measurements were carried out. The results showed an increase in the knowledge and skills of participants in handling emergencies in the Kemumu tourist area.
Practice of Itsbat Marriage Application in Cidokom Village, Rumpin Subdistrict, Bogor Regency
Authors: Septiani Rina , Fauzi Akhmad , Kusumawati Ita Rahmania , Rizal Muhammad , Sarnidasari
Published: August 2024

Registration of marriages is important for the creation of orderly administration, especially in the case of marriage certificates, other functions as well as one of the prerequisites for obtaining civil rights so as to avoid prejudice and misperceptions that can lead to legal records. One of the absolute competencies of the Religious Courts is itsbat marriages (nikah itsbat) which has the purpose of requesting marriage legalization so that it has legal force for couples who are married according to religion and do not yet have proof of a marriage certificate. This study has the aim of examining the submission of itsbat marriage in Cidokom Village, Rumpin District, Bogor. This community service uses the PAR method by planning observing then carrying out activities. Based on the results of the first research, Itsbat marriage is an application for marriage legalization that is submitted to the court to declare the marriage valid and has legal force based on Article 7 compilation of Islamic law. In accordance with the provisions above, itsbat marriage can only be filed through the Religious Courts, in the area where the applicant lives, not through the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). Second, the legal consequences of holding foreign marriage constituencies are not much different from the legal consequences arising from marriages in Indonesia, namely the emergence of rights and obligations of husband and wife, rights and obligations of parents and their powers, guardianship rights and legal consequences that arise. others caused by marriage. This legal consequence arises when the registration of marriages on religious marriages is legal in the eyes of Indonesian law, namely by issuing a marriage certificate court decision in the form of a Marriage Certificate for marriages between husband and wife that have been carried out according to religion.
Legal Assistance (Social Advocacy) on The Civil Rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers in The Sumber Gede Community
Authors: Nurhidayati  , Nugraha Satriya , Pitriani  , Zulfikar Ahmad Arif , Nuriasari Selvia
Published: August 2024

The phenomenon of migrant workers in Indonesia is one of the issues that often cause public unrest. Migrant workers are considered foreign exchange heroes for the country. However, often the problems that afflict these migrant workers are unknown and even untouched while still working or after working as a migrant workers. The purpose of the activity is to provide legal assistance (social advocacy) to the village government and migrant workers to ensure the fulfillment of the rights of migrant workers and increase the capacity of both knowledge and legal information for migrant workers and former migrant workers once a month, provide legal protection information and improve the competence of PMI families and increase the ability and competence of PMI candidates in Sumber Gede Village community every three months. The method used is the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. It is carried out in Sumber Gede Village, East Lampung Regency, through the stages of problem identification, activity planning, coordination with partners, implementation of activities, and supervision and evaluation. The exercises are strengthening legal literacy through the socialization of the law. No. 18 of 2017 on the protection of Indonesian migrants and Sumber Gede Village Regulation No. 4 of 2021 on the protection of Indonesian migrants, Gender-responsive Case Management Training and Paralegal Training in case handling for women migrant workers. The result of this activity is to increase competence and knowledge for migrant workers, former migrant workers and migrant workers' families both in terms of regulatory knowledge, legal assistance, and improving entrepreneurial skills.
Brand strengthening and product diversification: A development strategy assistance for micro enterprises
Authors: Gustiawan Willson , Yoyet Eva , Ruslin Chandra Alhapen , Afifah Afifah , M. Nur Imelda
Published: August 2024

In Indonesia Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) is still growing up. However, MSMEs continue to confront several challenges, the government and academic community are working to develop answers to these issues. One of the prospective business areas in the surrounding university is microbusiness in the field of serving breakfast. “Warung Lontong Ni Yul” is one of the breakfast vendors in the Kapalo Koto district, which surrounds the Andalas University at Padang campus. Because there are so many comparable booths, the Warung Lontong Ni Yul has to have an advantage in order to attract more customers. Community service activities are carried out from November to December 2022 at the Warung Lontong Ni Yul by assisting them in efforts to strengthen brands and product diversification. After discussions with owner, the shop's name was changed to "Lapau Minun Pagi." The consideration is that the name has a traditional Minangkabau impression, let alone incorporates the term 'lapau,' which distinguishes it from its competitors. Products are also diversified by adding new potential menus as breakfast, such as from the existing menu pical, and new bubur kampiun combination; the brand new menu such as lontong gulai paku, lontong gulai tauco, sate, lontong pical kuah sate, kerupuk kuah and add new menu for drinks such as tea, coffee, milk tea, milk coffee, and other instant drinks. Assisting methods and processes are discussed.
Socialization at Public Junior High School 1 Pamarayan regarding the Dangers of Narcotics Abuse among the Younger Generation
Authors: Amilia Euis , Rosdiyani Telly , Artiwi Nila Prasetyo , Rusmana Indra Martha , Afliyah Savika
Published: August 2024

The cases of narcotics and illegal drugs abuse among the younger generation have been increasing and could impede the sustainability of Indonesia’s young population in the future. Therefore, efforts to protect the younger generation from these issues are highly necessary. The socialization activity at Public Junior High School 1 Pamarayan, Serang Regency regarding the dangers and impacts of narcotis abuse aimed to help participants understand the impact of narcotics abuse, namely physical, psychological, and socio-economic impacts. This activity applied lecture and participatory discussion method using PowerPoint slides, organized by the university students from community services Group 15 Kampungbaru Village, Pamarayan. The speaker (resource person) in this socialization was the staff from National Narcotics Agency, Serang Regency. This activity was conducted on September 4, 2023, attended by a total of 51 participants. The results reveal that the socialization has positively contributed in increasing students’ knowledge and understanding of the dangers and impacts of narcotics abuse, as proven by the number of students who actively participated and became more aware about the dangers of narcotics. This socialization is expected to be a solid foundation to fortify the younger generation as Indonesia’s next generation, especially students at Public Junior High School 1 Pamarayan, from the dangers of narcotics abuse
Innovative Home Automation with Raspberry Pi: A Comprehensive Approach to Managing Smart Devices
Authors: Yaldaie Ashkan , Porras Jari , Drögehorn Olaf
Published: August 2024

As our homes become increasingly interconnected with smart devices, managing this technological complexity has never been more challenging. In response, this paper outlines an innovative approach to home automation using the versatile Raspberry Pi platform to address the unique needs of modern households. The research adopts a design science approach, starting with a thorough analysis of the challenges associated with the growing number of smart devices. The need to manage and control these devices drives the development of effective solutions. Various designs are considered, leading to the selection of the Raspberry Pi due to its flexibility and capability to integrate different smart devices into the automation process. To provide a comprehensive solution that simplifies device management and benefits users, the development process includes both hardware and software components. Additionally, a rigorous testing program is implemented to ensure that the system meets key requirements such as security, privacy, energy efficiency, and user-friendliness. The system’s effectiveness is evaluated through real-world applications, which helps identify potential areas for improvement and iterative enhancement.
PENDIDIKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM KELUARGA
Authors: Iqbal Anggia Yusuf
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai pendidikan moderasi beragama dalam keluarga yang harus ditanamkan dalam keluarga dan menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan (library reseacrh). Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa hal pertama yang harus ditanamkan pada diri anak dalam keluarga adalah mendapatkan pendidikan dengan penanaman nilai-nilai agama. Proses pendidikan yang diberikan kepada anak dapat melalui beberapa cara, yaitu melalui keteladanan, pembiasaan, hukuman, penghargaan, dan pengawasan. Proses pendidikan moderasi beragama dalam keluarga dilakukan dalam dua fase, pertama yaitu fase pendidikan pra natal yang terdiri dari masa pra-konsepsi dan masa pasca-konsepsi. Kedua yaitu fase pendidikan pasca natal yang terdiri dari masa bayi, masa kanak-kanak, masa anak-anak, masa remaja, dan masa dewasa.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN SEKS MENURUT IMAM NAWAWI AL-BANTANI DALAM KITAB UQUD AL-LUJAINI (INTISARI Q.S. AN- NUR AYAT 58-61)
Authors: Mumu
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the urgency of sex education according to Imam Nawawi Al-Bantani in the book Uqud Al-Lujaini, to find out the urgency of sex education according to Q.S An-Nur verses 58-61, and to find solutions to prevent deviant sexual behavior. This research uses this type of research. Study This type of research uses qualitative research with library methods (library research). The results of this study include, among other things, the nature of sex education, the purpose of sex education, the benefits of sex education and sex education materials. The solution to preventing sexual deviant behavior is to provide sex education from an early age or at least at school age by providing an understanding of the correct sex theories in children
KONSEP KESEHATAN MENTAL PERSPEKTIF IMAM AL-GHAZALI DALAM KITAB IHYA ULUMUDDIN
Authors: Sanjari Jani , Pratiwi Nurlita
Published: August 2024

Mental health is a condition where individuals are free from all forms of symptoms of mental disorders. Individuals who are mentally healthy will function normally in carrying out their lives, especially when adjusting to deal with problems that will be encountered throughout one's life by using stress processing abilities. Mental health is an important thing that must be considered like physical health. This study aims to analyze the concept of mental health from the perspective of Imam Al-Ghazali in the book Ihya Ulumuddin. This type of research uses library research, then the data analysis technique used is content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the concept of mental health from Imam Al-Ghazali's perspective is the realization of harmony between mental functions, which is characterized by the creation of adjustments between humans and themselves and their environment. Judging from Al-Ghazali's thoughts, the concept of mental health in the book Ihya Ulumuddin has characteristics consisting of the robustness of aqidah, freedom from heart disease, the development of noble morals, fostering good manners in social relations, and achieving happiness in the world and the hereafter
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER HIMPUNAN AKTIVIS MASJID ASSALAM (HAMAS) DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (Studi Kasus SMAN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Anggia Yusuf Iqbal , Devi Lestari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas nilai-nilai moderasi beragama dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler HAMAS (Himpunan Aktivis Masjid Assalam) dan Implikasinya terhadap pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (Studi Penelitian di SMAN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya), yang bertitik tolak dari kerangka berfikir bahwa hadirnya moderasi beragama di Indonesia merupakan salah satu argumen penting, mengingat peserta didik di sekolah-sekolah sangat
beragam dan multikultural. Moderasi beragama dilaksanakan untuk menghindari radikalisme dan ekstremisme dalam ajaran agama Islam. Dengan berlandaskan pada latar belakang masalah tersebut, penulis melakukan penelitian terhadap kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan yang ada di sekolah tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu penelti  memberikan gambaran atau mendeskripsikan hasil pengamatan yang diperoleh dari data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisa dan menjelaskan dengan kata-kata, peristiwa, kegiatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai moderasi beragama yang ada pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler HAMAS (Himpunan Aktivis Masjid Assalam) di  SMAN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya (2) Untuk mengetahui relevansi nilai-nilai moderasi beragama pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler HAMAS (Himpunan Aktivis Masjid Assalam) di SMAN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya dengan Pendidikan Agama Islam (3) Untuk mengetahui implikasi nilai-nilai moderasi beragama pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler HAMAS (Himpunan Aktivis Masjid Assalam) di SMAN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya terhadap pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam.
STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL DI MA’HAD ALY (Studi pada Mahad Aly Miftahul Huda Manonjaya Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Sariduduin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganlisis dan memahami tentang strategi dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh Ma’had Aly Miftahul Huda Manonjaya Tasikmalaya dalam upaya mengembangkan literasi digital kepada para civitas akademikanya terutama dosen dan mahasantri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis fenomenologi, di mana peneliti berusaha untuk memahami tentang fenomena yang terjadi dan berkembang. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dilakukan melalui observasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Analisis datanya dilakukan melalui tahapan penyajian data, reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi digital yang dilakukan oleh Ma’had Aly Miftahul Huda Manonjaya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu lulusan Ma’had Aly agar menjadi lulusan yang berkompeten dalam bidang tafaqquh fiddin teutama dalam bidang akidah dan filsafat Islam.Strategi yang dilakuan Ma’had Aly Miftahul Huda Manonjaya untuk meningkatkan literasi digital ialah melatih para santri agar bisa membuat konten-konten digital yang bisa disiarkan di TV dan Live Streamning di facebook. Di samping itu Mahad Aly Miftahul Huda mengoptimalkan saluran televisi yang dikelola oleh pesantren, televisi tersebut bernama MH TV (Miftahul Huda TV), yang diisi dengan berbagai program salah satunya adalah Ngaji Online.
Strategi Promosi untuk Meningkatkan Jumlah Anggota Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Pembiayaan Syariah Mitra Insan Mandiri
Authors: Nurnawati Rani
Published: August 2024

Dalam pemasaran lembaga koperasi akan ditempatkan dalam suatu pasar yang diibaratkan sebagai suatu medan tempur bagi koperasi simpan pinjam yang telah bergerak dalam komunitas yang sama, maka perlu sekali menciptakan suatu strategi promosi agar dapat memenangkan persaingan tersebut. Dengan adanya persaingan antara koperasi dengan lembaga-lembaga keuangan lain, maka bagian manajemen koperasi harus mampu mengolah perusahaan dengan baik, agar konsumen atau para anggota tidak beralih kepada lembaga-lembaga keuangan yang lain. Penggunaan strategi promosi saat ini sudah lazim dilakukan oleh lembaga-lembaga keuangan, oleh karena itu untuk memajukan koperasi simpan pinjam supaya memiliki daya saing yang kuat yakni dengan cara menggunakan strategi promosi yang baik dan tepat sasaran. Dengan adanya strategi promosi yang baik maka posisi koperasi simpan pinjam akan menjadi kuat dalam kegiatannya, terutama dalam menghadapai persaingan saat ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Strategi Promosi dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh KSPPS MIM untuk meningkatkan jumlah anggotanya. Data dikumpulkan dari sumber primer yakni dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara langsung ke lembaga koperasi sementara untuk data sekunder seperti literatur, laporan, dan dokumen terkait perkembangan data anggota koperasi.Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa koperasi telah menerapkan upaya startegi promosi melalui Personal Selling, aktifasi dan pendataan anggota dan periklanan melalui pemanfaatan digitalisasi sosial media, dan pelaksanaan kegiatan pendidikan koperasi merupakan fokus utama yang dilakukan oleh lembaga sebagai upaya untuk mempertahankan dan merekrut anggota koperasi
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN QARDHUL HASAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO (Studi Komparatif pada Koperasi Serba Usaha Solusi Terencana Finansial Jembar Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Rini Muflihah
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to know and study the Influence of Qardhul Hasan Financing on Micro Business Income on KSU STF Jembar Tasikmalaya by comparing Micro Business Revenue before and after obtaining Financing. This research uses comparative research method with quantitative approach. Sampling technique used is non probability sampling with saturated sampling approach so that the population that becomes the subject of research is all members of the population of 28 people. Data collection is done by using questionnaire to know the level of income before and after financing. Technique of processing and data analysis is done by Paired T-test statistic by using computer program SPSS version 22.0. Based on the results of research show that Qardhul Hasan Financing in KSU STF Jembar Tasikmalaya have positive effect to micro business income. In prove by test Paired Sample T-test It appears that thitung is with probability 0.000 <0,05, then Ho is rejected. Which means Revenue before and after Financing is not the same or different as real
Manajemen Peserta Didik Dalam Pengembangan Minat dan Bakat Melalui Program Ekstrakurikuler
Authors: Malik Amarullah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki peran penting manajemen peserta didik dalam mengembangkan minat dan bakat siswa melalui program ekstrakurikuler di lingkungan sekolah. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada strategi manajemen yang diterapkan oleh sekolah untuk mendukung dan memotivasi siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, serta dampaknya terhadap pengembangan minat dan bakat siswa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis data, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang praktek manajemen peserta didik yang berhasil dalam konteks ekstrakurikuler
Eksistensi dan Paradigma Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Siti Masuroh Imas , Saddam Shalahudin Ibrahim
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan kajian Manajemen Pendidikan pada tahun 2005 di Indonesia semakin memperlihatkan kepesatannya, hal ini berdampak pada; 1) banyaknya Program Studi Administrasi Pendidikan di beberapa perguruan tinggi yang telah melepaskan diri dari Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (IKIP) yang telah bertransformasi menjadi Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan; 2) maraknya pembukaan Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan baik di tingkat S-1, S-2 maupun S-3, baik di perguruan tinggi swasta maupun negeri. Gejala di atas berimbas pula pada pendidikan Islam. Pada tahun 2007, Departemen Agama menitipkan 30 orang dosen Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam untuk mengikuti program beasiswa doktor bidang Manajemen Pendidikan ke Universitas Islam Negeri Bandung. Harapannya, setelah lulus, mereka dapat memperbaiki pengelolaan pendidikan Islam. Kajian terhadap Manajemen Pendidikan Islam pun semakin sering dilakukan di hampir seluruh Pendidikan Tinggi Islam (diktis) di Indonesia. Fenomena ini mendapatkan momentumnya setelah sejumlah Institu Agama Islam Negeri (Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Malang dan Bandung), dalam rentang waktu 2004-2006, sukses mengubah bentuk kelembagaan dan pengelolaannya menjadi Universitas Islam Negeri.
Strategi Manajemen Kurikulum Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pendidikan Keagamaan Di Lembaga Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Lukmanul Hakim Luki , Efluida Sofa Luthfiah
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi manajemen kurikulum sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas Pendidikan keagamaan di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Al-Faqih Manonjaya Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini ialah strategi manajemen kurikulum seperti perencanaan kurikulum di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Al-Faqih Manonjaya Tasikmalaya meliputi kegiatan penentuan tujuan, penentuan proses pembelajaran, dan penentuan materi pembelajaran. Pengelolaannya mencakup kegiatan pengelolaan materi pembelajaran, pengelolaan pengajar, dan pengelolaan waktu serta jadwal kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dalam pelaksanaannya mengajarkan nilai-nilai yang akan meningkatkan kualitas Pendidikan keagamaan. Sistem Pendidikannya menganut sistem semi salaf modern dengan kitab kuning sebagai referensinya. Evaluasi pelaksanaannya menggunakan evaluasi bentuk tes dan non tes dan secara tidak langsung menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP (context, input, process, dan product).
Abordagens multidisciplinares no tratamento de queimaduras: integrando cuidado físico e suporte emocional para uma recuperação holística
Authors: Oliveira Souza Vitoria , Brito Monteiro Maria Clara , Pablo Gil Loureiro Ludhyenzo , Breder Catta Preta Leal Kayro , Bordalí Franco Gabriel , Regis do Nascimento Sabrina , Barbosa Santana Nayara , Roque de Assis Felipe , Carvalho Moreira Mariana , Sales dos Santos Aline Thaís
Published: August 2024

As queimaduras representam um problema de saúde pública global, com impacto significativo na morbidade e mortalidade dos pacientes. O tratamento adequado e precoce é fundamental para minimizar as complicações e melhorar o prognóstico. Este artigo visa revisar as principais abordagens terapêuticas para o tratamento de queimaduras, destacando a importância de uma intervenção multidisciplinar e individualizada. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizando bases de dados como PubMed, Scielo e LILACS. Foram incluídos artigos publicados entre 2018 e 2024 que abordassem os diferentes aspectos do tratamento de queimaduras, desde as intervenções iniciais até as terapias de suporte e regeneração tecidual. A análise dos estudos selecionados evidenciou a eficácia de diversas abordagens, incluindo o uso de curativos especializados, terapias com derivados de prata e tratamentos inovadores como o uso de matrizes celulares e xenoenxertos. A integração de cuidados multidisciplinares, que envolvem desde o manejo clínico até o suporte psicossocial, mostrou-se essencial para otimizar os resultados terapêuticos e promover a recuperação completa dos pacientes. O tratamento de queimaduras exige uma abordagem complexa e personalizada, que considere tanto os aspectos clínicos quanto as condições socioeconômicas dos pacientes. A revisão reforça a necessidade de avanços contínuos na pesquisa e no desenvolvimento de novas tecnologias para aprimorar o cuidado aos pacientes queimados.
Intervenções cirúrgicas críticas em pacientes com politraumatismo grave
Authors: Fedel Lizandra Carvalho , Basuino Letícia , Carvalho Julia Sobral Vila-Nova de , Batista Danilo Queiroga Gadelha , Neto Ernesto Valentim de Sousa , Santos Fabrício Mendes dos , Alencar Ana Maria Correia , Albuquerque Otávio Paiva de , Fernandes Jaqueline Giselle Farias , Santos Saulo Almeida , Alencar Maria Eduarda Neves de , Filho Jamil Fernandes Miguel , Mathias Gabriella Igreja Petitet , Oliveira Ismael Vítor Cruz , Alves Maria Paula Pereira
Published: August 2024

O manejo cirúrgico de pacientes com politraumatismo grave é uma área crítica e desafiadora da medicina de emergência, exigindo intervenções rápidas e decisivas para salvar vidas. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as intervenções cirúrgicas mais eficazes em casos de politraumatismo grave, utilizando uma revisão integrativa. As bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) foram utilizadas, com descritores em ciências da saúde como “politraumatismo”, “cirurgia de emergência” e “manejo clínico”. Os resultados indicam que as intervenções cirúrgicas prioritárias, como controle de hemorragias e estabilização de fraturas, são cruciais para a sobrevivência. Conclui-se que a implementação de protocolos de atendimento padronizados e a capacitação contínua das equipes cirúrgicas são essenciais para melhorar os desfechos clínicos em pacientes politraumatizados.
The Human Side of Leadership: Forging a Path to Human-Centered Leadership
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article examines the importance of human-centered leadership approaches grounded in principles of empathy, respect, and courage. After introducing the concept through the author's experience as an organizational consultant and researcher, the article reviews research demonstrating that addressing employees' basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence, relatedness and purpose significantly enhances motivation, well-being and performance. Additionally, empirical studies show supportive leadership behaviors have physiological impact in reducing stress while increasing trust and cooperation. The article then outlines core strategies including cultivating empathy, respect and courage, providing advice on developing these capacities. Finally, practical examples from technology, non-profit and manufacturing sectors illustrate human-centered leadership implementation through empathetic culture changes and inclusive problem-solving with courage during times of change and uncertainty.
How AI Can Make Us More Receptive to Negative Feedback
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: August 2024

This article discusses how AI and machine learning can help make feedback processes more effective by overcoming innate psychological biases that hinder people's ability to openly receive and learn from criticism. It explores research on common barriers like self-affirmation bias, highlights how AI can aggregate data to remove recency and attribution biases, and provides examples of companies leveraging AI-powered feedback through tools like automated video analysis and virtual teaching assistants. The abstract concludes that when guided by training and ethics, AI shows promise in enhancing feedback culture by objectively surfacing improvement areas and delivering suggestions in a depersonalized, non-threatening manner that respects privacy.
O infinito – Ou por que o infinito é um limão
Authors: Asmuth Christoph
Published: August 2024

This article presents some of the philosophical reflections concerning the nature of mathematical infinity set out by Lazarus Bendavid in 1789. These reflections are highly important inasmuch as they show Bendavid’s attempt to elucidate Euler’s contribution to the theoretical and algebraic completion of infinitesimal calculus, now interpreted by means of the categorical apparatus developed by Kant in the logical core of the Critique of pure Reason. The passage from finite to infinity, from quantity to quality, from extensive to intensive magnitudes are here elucidated, shedding some light into possible inspirations for especially Schelling and Hegel in their own reflections concerning mathematical infinity.
Beleza e mundo prático na filosofia de Hegel
Authors: Spadoni Nicolau
Published: August 2024

The present article aims to deal with the existing relation between beauty and practical world in Hegel’s philosophy through a consideration of a few topics that arise above all from the Outlines of the Philosophy of Right and the Lectures on Aesthetics, even though other Hegelian works are en passant also taken into account. Those topics will consist of 1) examining the relation between State and individuality in different moments of Hegel’s philosophy, 2) reconsidering the question of heroism and the age of heroes that arise in the Aesthetics and 3) comparing how the category of action comes into light in the Philosophy of Right as well as in the Aesthetics. Ultimately, our concluding remarks will try to advocate that the present investigation points out to the fact that a more thorough exam of the passage from right to art, from objective to absolute spirit, has to take into account the emergence of the concept of beauty in all its distinct determinations.
Enterotisierung in Hölderlins Empedokles-Projekt
Authors: Roy Priscilla Hayden
Published: August 2024

While the development of the Empedocles’ figure in the various versions of Hölderlin’s drama has long been subject of scholarship, the shifts in the relationship between the hero and the women around him have remained largely unappreciated. These changes are anything but subtle: the woman close to him in the Frankfurter Plan is his “wife”; in the first draft Empedocles is unmarried, but is adored by a young woman, Panthea, who is not related to him; in the final draft, Panthea is transformed into his biological sister. The possibility of marital or erotic entanglements of the hero is thus continuously limited by each new phase in the course of the Empedocles’ project. This process, which I call “deserotization” here, is the subject of this text.