bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MORALES CAMPOS, ESTELA (coord.). Actores en las redes de infodiversidad y el acceso abierto. México: UNAM, Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información, 2015. 190 p. ISBN 978-607-02-6965-3
Authors: Rodríguez Reséndiz Perla Olivia
Published: March 2018

Como señala Estela Morales en la introducción de este libro, la sociedad siempre ha tenido la necesidad de comunicarse.
La visualización de la información: especialización emergente para la representación y exploración del conocimiento científico
Authors: Rodríguez Sánchez Yaniris
Published: March 2018

Al analizar la convergencia inter y transdisciplinaria de la ciencia de la información se reconoce a la ciencia de la computación, la matemática, la sociología, la filosofía y la psicología como las disciplinas más influyentes en su desarrollo conceptual. Una especialización derivada de estas relaciones, y que ha tomado singular importancia en los últimos tiempos, es la visualización de la información.
Actualización curricular del Programa de Sistemas de Información y Documentación de la Universidad de La Salle- Colombia
Authors: Pirela Morillo Johann , Pulido Daza Nelson Javier
Published: March 2018

Se expone el proceso de investigación que dio origen a la actualización curricular del Programa de Sistemas de Información y Documentación (PSID) de la Universidad de La Salle-Colombia, enmarcado en el Proyecto Educativo y Enfoque Formativo Lasallistas (PEUL y EFL). Utilizando la triangulación de técnicas, instrumentos y acto res como estrategia metodológica en la cual se sustentó el estudio, se concretan apuestas significativas acordes al perfil del profesional de la información mediadas por una demanda laboral, que se hacen explícitas en la actualización del currículo, fortaleciendo las líneas de la bibliotecología, la archivística y los sistemas de información con una tendencia hacia la formación investigativa, enfocada a incluir nuevas modalidades de grado, todo ello alineado con perfiles y competencias orientadoras de una nueva malla curricular articulada con líneas de investigación institucional que harán mucho más significativa y pertinente la formación de profesionales de la información. Como conclusión se aspira a que el recorrido metodológico seguido para la actualización curricular del PSID aporte insumos para la construcción de caminos metodológicos propios sobre cuya base se aborden procesos de evaluación curricular en Bibliotecología, Archivología y Ciencias de la Información en América Latina.AbstractThe research leading to the updated curriculum of the Information and Documentation Systems Program (PSID) of the Universidad de La Salle-Colombia,(part of the Educational Project and Lasallian Formative Approach (PEUL and EFL) is presented. Using triangulation of techniques, instruments and actors as the basis of the methodological approach, the study makes key observations regarding professional profile of graduates and labor market demand serve to guide the curriculum update, which fortifies the areas of librarianship, archival science, and information systems through research training, while providing for new degree modalities. These updates are all aligned with institutional lines of research, making them much more meaningful and relevant to the education of information professionals. The methodology deployed for the PSID curriculum update provides materials for an institution to deploy its own methodological approach that can provide the foundation for curriculum evaluation processes addressing the areas of Library Science, Archivology and Information Sciences in Latin America.
Al-TAJDID FI ‘ILM AL-KALAM: NAZARIYYAT NAQDIYYAH
Authors: Idris Musab Alkhair
Published: March 2018

This article aims to describe the nature and function of Islamic theology, the call for modernization in this field, as well as some theories and standards in its modernization. The study found that a contemporary Islamic theologian, as long as he was aware of the nature and function of theology, mastered the field of theology that his predecessors had presented, following developments in the field of thought and philosophy, including the methods of   da'wah in “the new religion” as a theological phenomenon, he will produce a new theology with all its beliefs and credo, that can be compared with other beliefs. Considering that the general approach in the study of theology is deductive-argumentative, the researcher of this field can be used the other approaches, such as historical approaches, comparative, critical philosophy, as well as structural analyzes toward the theological references, that are rooted either from new or old references.
MAKNA ZIARAH MAKAM HABIB ANIS AL-HABSYI BAGI MASYARAKAT NU SURAKARTA
Authors: Mashar Aly
Published: March 2018

Habib Anis al-Habsyi is one of the most respected scholars not only in the environment where he lives,Â  Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta, but also by Muslims outside the city of Surakarta and even Foreign Affairs. Therefore, even though he has died in 2006, still busy coming to him, exactly is to his grave located in a booth at the Riyadh mosque complex, Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta. On this basis, the research would like to examine what the motivation of the pilgrims to the Habib Anis Tomb. This research model is qualitative and using descriptive-interpretative approach. The theoretical framework that used is the theory of motivation, charisma, and barakah. The result of this research is that the pilgrim's motivation is the same as the pilgrims in other sacred tombs i.e looking for Blessings. But what distinguishes is the perception of Habib Anis's authority is not based on the karomahs that he has, but more on his personality and noble character. In short, the motivation of pilgrims to the tomb of Habib Anis is a unique series between charisma, kewalian, and barakah.
AFKAR AL-JAMA’AH AL-JIHADIYYAH FI KITAB AL-FARIDAH AL-GHAIBAH: NAZARIYYAT NAQDIYYAH
Authors: Zuhdi Sayyed
Published: March 2018

This article aims to describe the principal ideas of the book Al-Farīḍah Al-Gāibah by Muhammad Abdussalam Faraj which was one of the most important references for the jihadis and extremist. These principal ideas in this book are misinterpreted, especially about jihad in Islam and about other related concepts, such as takfir, al-hākimiyyah, killing Muslim, and method of understanding religious texts. This paper found that the major problem of the author is his excessive enthusiasm towards Islam’s teaching without the proper instruments and without the right method to understand religious texts. Most of the wrong concepts in the book are caused by wrong methods in interacting with verses and prophetic traditions related to legal issues. The most dominant misinterpretation is how the author interprets verses and hadiths partially, without referring to other related texts.
Psychrotolerant Microfungi Associated with Deer Mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) in a White-nose Syndrome Positive Bat Hibernaculum in Eastern Canada
Authors: Vanderwolf Karen J. , Malloch David , McAlpine Donald F.
Published: March 2018

With the exception of recent work on bats, no reports on the fungi present on live mammals in underground habitats have been published. We cultured psychrotolerant fungi from the external surface and faeces of live Deer Mice (Peromyscus maniculatus), and from the intestinal contents of a single freshly killed P. maniculatus, overwintering in a white-nose syndrome positive bat hibernaculum and from adjacent summer forest in eastern Canada. A low diversity of psychrotolerant fungi was cultured from P. maniculatus compared with that found in previous studies of the mycoflora of bats and arthropods occupying bat hibernacula in the region. Although the grooming habits of P. maniculatus may reduce the accumulation of a diverse psychrotolerant fungal assemblage on their external surface, we demonstrate that active euthermic mammals in underground habitats can carry viable spores of psychrotolerant fungi, both externally and internally. Small rodents using cave habitats may also play a role in dispersing psychrotolerant fungi between caves and suitable low-temperature habitats (i.e., burrows) in adjacent forest.
Sustainability of Clinical Benefits Gained During a Multidisciplinary Diabetes Shared Medical Appointment After Patients Return to Usual Care
Authors: Leung Amy K. , Buckley Kelsey , Kurtz Julie
Published: March 2018

IN BRIEF This study examined whether clinical benefits gained while participating in interdisciplinary diabetes shared medical appointments (SMAs) of finite duration (three to four monthly visits) are sustained after patients return to usual care. There are currently no publications confirming sustained clinical benefits beyond 9 months after SMA discharge without continued booster sessions to maintain benefits. At the end of the study, it was confirmed that both diabetes and cardiovascular benefits gained during multidisciplinary diabetes SMAs were sustained after patients were discharged to usual care without booster sessions for up to 3 years. The only exceptions were a statistically significant decrease in diastolic blood pressure at each yearly time point and a decrease in the percentage of patients meeting an A1C goal of <9% at year 2.
Ensino de Humanidades: O Percurso Geográfico e Histórico da Reforma Protestante
Authors: Becker Elsbeth Léia Spode , Batista Natália Lampert , Feltrin Tascieli
Published: March 2018

No ensino de humanidades, o constante contato com a Filosofia, a Arte, a Literatura, a História e a Geografia, o uso da imagem aliada ao texto renova a prática da indução e da reflexão do conhecimento. Assim, o principal objetivo foi organizar o infográfico, ‘Caminhos da Reforma’, para apresentar o contexto geográfico e histórico da Reforma, na atual Alemanha, trazendo textos históricos e imagens atuais das Igrejas e das cidades importantes, a partir de Wittenberg, a Igreja do Castelo onde foram fixadas as 95 teses.  A metodologia está embasada no estado da arte, na perspectiva da pesquisa qualitativa que descreve a Reforma Protestante para o ensino de humanidades e no uso da cartografia para espacializar o contexto de vida do seu principal articulador, Martinho Lutero. O percurso do reformador foi delimitado no mapa a partir de informações bibliográficas, e as fotografias e os textos completaram o infográfico denominado ‘Caminhos da Reforma’. O infográfico destina-se a estudantes do Ensino Médio, como um recurso multimodal que alia texto, mapa e imagens, e serve de motivação para o ensino em ambientes formais e não-formais.
A Atuação Política de Mulheres na Ditadura Civil-Militar Brasileira.
Authors: Martins Larissa Pinto
Published: March 2018

Este trabalho visa buscar a atuação política de mulheres durante o período ditatorial brasileiro (1964 a 1985). Em uma divisão entre militância de direita e de esquerda, elucidaremos a importância destas mulheres para a realização e efetividade do golpe civil-militar de 1964 e a resistência contra o mesmo, com uma breve problematização sobre como o exílio foi benéfico para as mulheres que militavam contra o regime, onde aprendiam novas formas de militância além da criação de um pensamento ou até de um reconhecimento feminista.
MOCINHA, UM ÍCONE DE RESISTÊNCIA NO CARNAVAL JAGUARENSE: UMA LEITURA DO CONTEXTO DA SOCIEDADE RECRATIVA BENEFICIENTE ESTRELA D’ALVA.
Authors: Lakman Rodrigo lages
Published: March 2018

Este trabalho tem como tema a Mocinha e sua representação  como símbolo de significado da memória da festa popular o Carnaval de Jaguarão e apresenta como como objetivo registrar fragmentos da trajetória e história de María Cezarina Cardozo, a dona “Mocinha”, e sua ação junto da escola carnavalesca Estrela D’alva onde, depois de seu ingresso, foi a principal figura. Os dados aqui utilizados estão pautados, sobretudo, em informações orais como fonte de material. Capta, prioritariamente, a imaterialidade cultural dessa relação e como se desenvolveu junto à postura de resistência da Mocinha, influenciando, assim, a manter o carnaval de rua de Jaguarão e como se deu algumas dessas interações no cotidiano social, contribuindo para a transformação e manutenção do evento. A história de Maria Cezarina Cardozo, a Mocinha, e da Escola Estrela D’alva, que se fundem uma com a outra, e se mantém vivas, aborda a reflexão acerca da postura de resistência em manter uma manifestação cultural adaptando-se às mudanças no carnaval de rua, caracterizando, assim, a protagonização de um papel de ícone no cenário do carnaval de Jaguarão e suas manifestações culturais.
Representatividade lesbiana na obra Amora, De Natalia Borges Polesso
Authors: Dos Santos Ana Valéria Goulart
Published: March 2018

Há uma grande carência de obras literárias e escritores LGBTTQI (Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Travestis, Transexuais, Queer, Intersexuais), tirando algumas exceções de escritores gays e livros com personagens gays, é muito difícil encontrar no mercado livros com essa temática e, ainda mais raro, escritores assumidamente LGBT que conseguem escrever e publicar suas obras. Assim, a proposta deste artigo é trazer à tona uma discussão sobre a homossexualidade feminina retratada de uma forma livre de estereótipos, como na obra Amora, da autora gaúcha Natalia Borges Polesso. Além disso, também se propõe uma reflexão sobre as relações sociais e afetivas dessas protagonistas mulheres. Vale salientar que a autora é lesbiana e a temática de todos os contos também são. A minibiografia da escritora na obra não aponta esse dado pessoal de extrema relevância para a representatividade de uma parcela da população leitora, a informação, portanto, foi obtida por meio de pesquisas. Partindo da ideia de que a produção literária é um ato também político, um livro com temática homoafetiva feminina escrito por uma mulher lesbiana é imprescindível para a sociedade e, ainda assim, muito difícil de se encontrar, ainda que hajam escritoras e escritores produzindo (mesmo não sendo um número significante) e um público buscando essas obras, pra se enxergar representados na literatura.
O Ensino de Química e Atividades Lúdicas: o que pensam os estudantes?
Authors: Pinto de Souza Thalles , Kepps da Silva Peterson Fernando
Published: March 2018

Diferentes propostas metodológicas são apresentadas para contribuir na superação de problemas que envolvem o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Uma delas é o uso de atividades lúdicas, como jogos educacionais, brincadeiras e paródias musicais. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho objetiva apresentar uma proposta de atividade lúdica no ensino de Química, bem como discutir a percepção de estudantes de Ensino Médio sobre estas atividades. Por meio do PIBID-QUÍMICA, aplicamos um questionário para uma turma de primeiro ano do Ensino Médio técnico integrado ao Curso de Agroindústria do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-Rio-Grandense, Campus Pelotas - Visconde da Graça (CAVG), do município de Pelotas – RS. Além disso, relatamos a atividade lúdica desenvolvida com estes estudantes. Em um primeiro momento descrevemos esta atividade. Em seguida, organizamos as respostas do questionário em gráficos e discutimos a importância do ensino lúdico e de um ensino que seja significativo para os estudantes. Observamos que o uso de paródias musicais no ensino de Química tem a possibilidade de despertar o interesse dos alunos pelos conteúdos e pela disciplina como um todo. A maioria dos investigados coloca que ainda não tivera atividades lúdicas em aula de ciências (química); assim como consideram importante que o ensino também seja realizado a partir deste tipo de atividade. Ademais, os estudantes julgam proveitoso o uso de paródias como recurso de aprendizagem.
A visibilidade política na série The Crown
Authors: Colling Giovana dos Passos , Capelaro Julia Sousa
Published: March 2018

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo compreender como se configura a visibilidade política na trama da série The Crown, produzida pela Netflix, por meio da análise dos três primeiros episódios. A partir do enredo da série, que conta a história da família real britânica na época em que a Raínha Elizabeth II assume o trono e suas novas responsabilidades políticas, é possível perceber e analisar as relações de poder entre a política, a sociedade e a mídia, além de temáticas como imagem pública, escândalo político, relações políticas entre países e discurso midiático. A análise de conteúdo se dá a partir dos autores Gomes, Thompson e Weber. Assim, torna-se perceptível a indissociabilidade entre a mídia, a sociedade e a política para a manutenção de um governo estável, que se utilizando da visibilidade midiática de maneira favorável, estabelece uma comunicação eficiente e uma imagem pública forte e positiva.
Uma Experiência Interdisciplinar na Formação Continuada de Professores da Rede Pública no PACTO pelo Fortalecimento do Ensino Médio
Authors: Dall'Asta Marilia Nunes , Pereira Elaine Corrêa , Machado Celiane Costa
Published: March 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o resultado de uma experiência á formação continuada de professores desenvolvida no projeto Pacto pelo Fortalecimento do Ensino Médio, organizado pela Universidade Federal de Rio Grande-FURG. O projeto teve, como mentor, o Ministério da Educação e Cultura (MEC), tendo a parceria das Secretarias da Educação (SEDUC) e as Universidades Federais (IES), tendo como meta, realizar a formação de professores da rede pública. No desenvolvimento da experiência foram utilizadas as ideias compartilhadas como forma de reforçar e embasar a visão cientifica sobre o conhecimento da interdisciplinaridade, criando um conjunto de referências no processo da formação de professores evidenciando o acoplamento das áreas do conhecimento com suas tecnologias. Na miscigenação das ações cooperativas, houve um consenso geral de entendimento sobre o “ser interdisciplinar”, estabelecendo um desafio aos professores a efetivarem ações imbricadas entre a Matemática, Linguagem e Artes Visuais, independente de suas áreas de formação, tendo como eixo comum o trabalho coletivo interdisciplinar. Na utilização do Origami ficou evidenciado o compartilhar, refletir, estudar, conhecer, intervir na formação do Pacto, fazendo com que não ficasse utópica, a realização das ações coletivas, fortalecendo o conhecimento, já existente, dos profissionais da educação, percebendo a importância do desempenho de atividades no cotidiano, tendo na interdisciplinaridade a projeção do compartilhamento de experiências e a superação de limitações identificadas.
Rádio Federal FM e as adaptações no ofício de radialista frente às mudanças tecnológicas (1980-2017)
Authors: Moreira Silvana de Araújo
Published: March 2018

A Rádio Federal FM está vinculada à Universidade Federal de Pelotas e foi a primeira emissora de caráter educativo a funcionar em canal de Frequência Modulada no Rio Grande do Sul. Em seus 36 anos de existência, uma breve história institucional é contada no endereço eletrônico da emissora. A pesquisa realizada para este artigo é a primeira fase de um trabalho historiográfico que pretende abranger a história da Rádio a partir do ofício de radialista e das transformações pelas quais passou para sobreviver às novas tecnologias, bem como o impacto no cotidiano desses profissionais que fizeram parte da história da Federal FM. O estudo apresentado utilizará principalmente a metodologia da história oral, em sua vertente temática, além de fontes documentais e impressas. Os depoimentos, narrativas e memórias daqueles que participaram e/ou participam do conjunto de profissionais da emissora permitem a revelação de alguns elementos da história e da evolução do rádio no contexto da região sul do estado.
A participação econômica das mulheres no mercado de trabalho
Authors: Silva Agnes Martha
Published: March 2018

O mercado de trabalho pode ser entendido como uma relação de compra e venda da força de trabalho, sendo também um espaço econômico e social. Através deste contexto o presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a participação econômica da mulher no município de Pelotas. Por meio de uma investigação de caráter quantitativo, foram levantados dados e calculadas as categorias estatísticas como população economicamente ativa, população ocupada, taxas de atividade e desemprego, entre outros, utilizando-se, dentro disso a variável sexo. Desta forma, pretende-se compreender as transformações ocorridas nesta cidade, de 2000, 2010 e 2015 mensurando-se os níveis de absorção da força de trabalho feminina, neste período de tempo. Com base neste conjunto de fatores preocupa-se perceber a condição de ação da mulher dentro da esfera econômica do município. Assim, constatando a representatividade feminina no mercado de trabalho.Palavras chaves: Desigualdades , Mercado de Trabalho, Mulheres, Pelotas/RS
Sobre a Educação Ambiental e a arte de viver: por uma refundação ética e epistêmica
Authors: AMORIM FILIPI VIEIRA , NEVES JÚLIA GUIMARÃES , PEDRUZZI ALANA DAS NEVES , PODEWILS TAMIRES LOPES , JUSTO FELIPE DA SILVA
Published: March 2018

O artigo, que em termos metodológicos identifica-se por sua natureza teórica, apresenta uma proposição inicial sobre a necessidade de uma inversão axiológica no campo das pesquisas que versam sobre os Fundamentos da Educação Ambiental. Parte-se do princípio de que o cuidado de si precede o cuidado com o outro, seja este outro humano ou não humano. Assim, a prerrogativa que justifica a tendência ambientalista da preservação de uma natureza supostamente não humana passa a ser criticada, momento em que emerge o reconhecimento da arte de viver como possível fundamento para a Educação Ambiental. O texto apresentado não tem a pretensão de fixar-se como verdade última, mas intenta ensaiar uma reflexão sobre o problema contemporâneo que se convencionou chamar de crise ambiental e coloca à educação o desafio de responder às questões desta contemporaneidade, entre eles, as auguras da convivência humana no Planeta. Espera-se que este breve texto possa contribuir com outros desdobramentos investigativos no campo dos Fundamentos da Educação Ambiental.
Uma análise sobre transmasculinidades presentes numa série da mídia televisiva
Authors: Aguiar Thais Geraldo Oliveira de , Quadrado Raquel Pereira
Published: March 2018

Neste trabalho temos como objetivo analisar alguns significados sobre transmasculinidades presentes em dois episódios da série Liberdade de Gênero, exibida no canal de televisão brasileiro por assinatura GNT. Entendemos esta série como um potente artefato cultural para reflexão acerca das identidades trans, nela são apresentadas algumas histórias de pessoas que não se identificam com o gênero designado para elas ao nascerem, negando qualquer determinismo biológico. O preconceito, a exclusão social, a pressão religiosa e familiar que esses sujeitos vivenciam, no caso dos entrevistados, não venceram o desejo de ser quem sentiam ser. Nossos estudos têm como base os Estudos Culturais, na sua vertente pós-estruturalista, destacando o efeito das mídias na produção dos corpos e das sexualidades e também como produtora de saberes e conhecimentos, entendendo que os discursos veiculados pela mídia acionam efeitos de verdade e que essa proliferação de discursos vem atuando na produção dos sujeitos. A metodologia da pesquisa consiste na análise cultural, entendendo que esse tipo de análise é potente para pensar o quanto as pedagogias exercidas por estes artefatos são produtivas na constituição dos sujeitos e como vêm produzindo e reproduzindo significados acerca da transgeneridade, em específico sobre os homens trans.
Fatigue Behavior of Heat Treated AZ31 Magnesium Alloy
Authors: Mohammed Shahad Jassim , Mahdi Sahib Mohammed
Published: March 2018

This research was done by using three groups, of heat treated AZ31 Magnesium alloy. First group was as received samples, second group was recrystallization annealing samples and third group was solution treated samples. Fatigue test are carried out for applying forces (5, 7.5, 10, 15, and 17.5N) these forces convert to stresses. The stress values are (50.4, 75.6, 100.9, 151.3 and 176.5 Mpa). Fatigue curves have been recorded for heat treated AZ31 Magnesium alloy, also one specimen from each fatigue test group is subjected to hardness and surface roughness test. The results show the as received group fatigue when compared to recrystallization annealing and solution treatment , the failure occur in high number of cycling because of the alloy made by hot extrusion process so it has high compressive stress in addition to high strain hardening.
Network Performance of Contention Window in VANET
Authors: Bhuyan Nasimul Hyder Maruf , Alam Sabrina
Published: March 2018

In this paper, we tried to presented the effect of different contention window (CW) size in a realistic road environment with mobility management and different propagation loss model was implemented in ns-3. We focus on the WAVE module of ns-3. Our contribution is to create a realistic two-lane both way highway road environment surrounding by fields, low-rise commercial buildings, street lamps and road signs for vehicular safety messages are Cooperative Awareness Message (CAM) and Decentralized Event Notification Message (DENM). Medium to low traffic density. On the other section, we describe in detail the simulation setup scenario during the implementation. Finally, we present our simulation results that we obtained from the highway scenario.
Finite Element Analysis of Vortex Induced Responses of Multistory Rectangular Building
Authors: Okafor Chinedum Vincent
Published: March 2018

High-rise buildings may experience high levels of vibrations under the actions of wind which cause building motions, adversely affecting serviceability and occupant comfort. The paper analyzed the vortex shedding responses of a multistory building with moment resisting frame. It presents a numerical model based on computational wind engineering technique to simulate the wind action over a typical high-rise building using wind speed data of Lagos state Nigeria. The vortex shedding frequency of the vortices and the natural frequency of vibration of the entire high-rise building structural system were calculated by computing fast Fourier transform algorithm (FFT) of the force coefficient and finite element analysis (FEA) of the structural system respectively. From the result obtained, the vortex shedding frequency of the wind vortices was lower than the fundamental frequency of vibration of the typical high-rise building. Hence, vortex shedding was not responsible for the failure of high-rise buildings in the locality being considered due to the reasons stated in the author’s conclusion.
Isolasi dan Uji Aktivitas Antimikroba Kapang Endofit dari Kayu Ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm & Binn.) (Isolation and Antimicrobial Activity of Endophytic Fungi from Ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm & Binn.))
Authors: Khairiah Nadra , Nintasari Rinne
Published: March 2018

Endophytic fungi are reported to be potential as antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, anticancer, and antivirus. One of the source of endophytic fungus is ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm & Binn.) which produced the same antimicrobial compound with ulin wood itself. The purpose of this research was to isolate endophytic caps from ulin wood branch, and tested the antimicrobial and antioxidant activity. The isolates were fermented on PDB media (Potato Dextrose Broth), and then tested the antimicrobial activity on Eschericiacoli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterococcus aerogenes). In this research, there were two endofit isolates (white/PT and greenish black/HT). HT endophytic isolate exhibited strong antibacterial activity against the two pathogens (P. aeruginosa and E. coli) shown in 12 mm inhibition zone, while PT endophytic isolate exhibited the E. coli in 11.5 mm inhibition zone. The highest antioxidant activity found in HT endophytic shell was 47.47%. Keywords : antimicrobial, endophytic, Eusideroxylon zwageri, fungi, ulin
Pengaruh Asap Cair Kayu Galam (Malaleuca leucadendra) dalam Bentuk Biodegradable Film terhadap Pengawetan Ikan Gabus (The Effect of Liquid Smoke Galam (Malaleuca leucadendra) in Biodegradable Film Form as Fish Cork Preservation)
Authors: Salim Rais , Rahmi Nazarni
Published: March 2018

Liquid smoke is a liquid product made from the condensation of smoke from carbonization process of lignocellulosic material. Liquid smoke of wooden galam (Melaleuca leucadendra) is a material that can be used as a natural preservative on fish. The use of an edible film packaging with the addition of liquid smoke of wooden galam is a good alternative to improve the durability and quality of fish during storage. This research is aimed to determine the effect of liquid smoke of wooden galam in biodegradable film for fish preservation. The edible film formulas were gelatin-pectin (AB), gelatin-smoke liquid (AC), and gelatin-pectin-smoke liquid (ABC) and compared with control (without treatment). The parameters of fish storage observed were pH measurement, Total Volatile Base-Nitrogen (TVBN), and microbiological test. The result after 10 days of storage showed that the pH value were 5.45 incontrol, AB 5.43, AC 5.47 and ABC 5.46; theTVBN values were 48 mgN/100gin control, AB 32 mgN/100g, AC 36 mgN/100g and ABC 36 mgN/100g; as well as microbiological testing, TPC value on 15x106 CFU/g, AB 11x103 CFU/g, AC 18.5x103 CFU/g, and ABC 4x103 controls and Coliform controls 5.0x106, AB 3.5x102, AC 1.0x101, and ABC 4.0x100. The treatment of liquid wooden galam smoke in a form of biodegradable film was capable to maintain the quality of fish better than without treatment shown in the low microbiological testing values (TPC and Coliform), eventhough it did not show significant effect in maintaining the TVB value during 10 days storage at ± 4° C. Keywords:  liquid smoke, Coliform, edible film, pH, TPC
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Gulinggang (Cassia alata Linn) sebagai Bahan Antijamur pada Produk Sabun Mandi (Utilization of Ethanol Extract of Gulinggang (Cassia alata Linn) Leaves as Antifungal in Body Soap Bar)
Authors: Nurmilatina Nurmilatina , Prabawa I Dewa Gede Putra
Published: March 2018

Gulinggang (Cassia alata Linn) leaves extract has secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, saponins, tannins, phenolic, triterpenoids, quercetin and steroids. These compounds are very useful, for example as an antifungal substances. The objective of this study is to utilize gulinggang leaves extract to produce antifungal bath soap. Gulinggang leaves were extracted by maceration method using ethanol solvent ratio 1:4 for 3 days. This extract was applied to the soap base formula using variations 0%, 5%, 10% and 20%. The organoleptic parameters of the body soap bar, such as aroma, texture, color, total panelist acceptance, and also the pH were tested. The inhibitory test was performed using Candida albicans fungus. The results showed that 5% of gulinggang leaves extract on soap gave the best result with organoleptic value 3.70; pH 9.76 and the mean diameter of the fungal resistance was 15.00 mm.Keywords: antifungal, Candida albicans, Cassia alata Linn, extraction, ethanol
PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF VOLVARIELLA VOLVACEA (STRAW MUSHROOM) EXTRACT FROM ACEH’S LOCAL CULTIVATION
Authors: . Sadli
Published: March 2018

Abstract. A research on analyzing the phytochemical content in Volvariella volvacea (straw mushroom) extract from a local cultivation in Aceh has been conducted. Straw mushroom is potentially a medicine ingredient. This study aims to examine the secondary metabolite compounds in the methanol extract of straw mushroom. The extraction of the secondary metabolite compounds was undertaken by using the maceration method with methanol solvent. Phytochemical test was conducted qualitatively by using the meyer’s reagent, bouchardat, dragendrof, FeCl3, HCl 0.1 M, HCl 2N and Lieberman – bouchardat. Phytochemical analysis was carried out on flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, tannins and terpenoids. The phytochemical analysis’ result shows that the straw mushroom extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and saponins.Keywords: straw mushroom, methanol extract, maceration method, phytochemical screening
IMPLIKASI YURIDIS LEGALITAS KEWENANGAN (RECHTMATIGHEID) MAJELIS KEHORMATAN DALAM PEMBINAAN NOTARIS SEBAGAI PEJABAT PUBLIK
Authors: Parsa I Wayan , Sarna Kadek , Suharta Nengah
Published: March 2018

Diundangkannya UU Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang No.30 Tahun 2004 yaitu Undang Undang No.2 Tahun 2014, memunculkan lembaga baru yang disebut Majelis Kehormatan Notaris yang mempunyai tugas melaksanakan pembinaan sebagaiman diatur dalam Pasal 66A ayat (1).Disisi lain berdasarkan Pasal 1 angka (6) mengenai Majelis Pengawas Notaris disebutkan mempunyai kewenangan dan kewajiban untuk melaksanakan pembinaan dan pengawasan terhadap Notaris. Implikasi yuridis yang terjadi adalah adanya pertentangan norma antara ketentuan yang diatur dalam ketentuan Pasal 1 Angka (6), Pasal 66A dan pasal 67Undang-Undang No.2 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang No.30 Tahun 2004. Dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatanperundang-undangan (Statue Approach) dan Pendekatan Analisis Konsep Hukum (Analitical Conceptual Approach), penulis akan menganalisa ruang lingkup kewenangan keberadaan Majelis Pengawas Notaris dan Majelis Pengawas Notaris serta legalitas kewenangan fungsi Majelis Kehormatan Notaris dalam lembaga notariat sehingga tidak terjadi pertentangan kewenangan diantara kedua lembaga notariat tersebut.
AKTA NOTARIS (AKTA OTENTIK) SEBAGAI ALAT BUKTI DALAM PERISTIWA HUKUM PERDATA
Authors: Tjukup I Ketut , Siki Layang I Wayan Bela , Martana Nyoman A. , Markeling I Ketut , Dananjaya Nyoman Satyayudha , Arsha Putra I Putu Rasmadi , Purnawan Komang Widiana , Sari Made Diah Sekar Mayang , Pundari Ketut Nihan , Tribuana Putu Ayu Ratih
Published: March 2018

Notary is one of professions lawful services to public, which has responsibilities related with authentic attesting instruments, such as, letters,certificates, or documents made by him/her in written form concerning various lawful actions

Departing from the circumstances as preventive measures of prevention needs to be premature given information about the notarial deed (deed authentic) as evidence in the event of civil law in order to later villagers in any transaction in a very large amount in order to carry out the agreement in front notary officials.

The fact that occurs in the community, some of them are less aware of the importance of a document as evidence that an agreement between the parties is done with a sense of mutual trust and made ??orally, but there are also some people who understand the importance of making a document as evidence that the deal is made in writing, that it will be presented as a means of evidence.
THE AUTHORITY OF VILLAGE CREDIT UNION AS THE SUBJECT OF LIABILITY RIGHTS
Authors: Wairocana I Gusti Ngurah , Sumerthayasa Putu Gede Arya , Ratmaningrum Jeanne Wiryandani
Published: March 2018

According to the Bali Provincial Regulation No. 8 concerning Village Credit Union (hereinafter referred to as LPD) Article 2 paragraph (1) states that: LPD is a village-owned financial union conducting business in the village and for the benefit of the villagers. This is confirmed by the presence of the Decision of the Third Big Meeting by Village Assembly (MDP) Bali No. 009 / SK-PA III / MDP Bali /Vffl /2014 Article I paragraph (1), namely, the Village Credit Union is one of the possessions of the village.

This type of research used in this thesis is a normative study. Normative study is the one that examines the level of legal norms, finding the non-existence of the LPD status as a legal subject of liability rights, so there is a legal vacuum in which the status of the LPD as the subject of a liability rights is not stipulated in the legislation and these problems will be a legal discovery.

LPD is the possession of the village, so LPD cannot be the legal subject of liability right because the village itself has not been the subject of law. So the security liability agreement made by LPD is invalid because it does not qualify his legitimate agreements written in Article 1320 paragraph (4) of Civil Code regarding lawful cause or legal cause.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN DALAM PERJANJIAN BAKU JUAL BELI PERUMAHAN DENGAN PIHAK PENGEMBANG DI BALI
Authors: Brahmanta A.A Gde Agung , R Ibrahim. , Sarjana I Made
Published: March 2018

The rapid population growth makes the need for homes also increase. There are many emerging developer companies that offer home that could be obtained on credit. Real Estate Developer parties usually make an agreement with consumers in the form of standard contract, so that the consumers here have no bargaining power but to accept what is specified by the developer. This causes consumer to have less legal protection as opposed to what is contained in the provisions of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The problem faced is how the position of the buyers as consumers in the purchase of standard agreement of housing, as well as how the legal protection that can be provided to the consumer in the standard housing sale and purchase agreement with developers in Bali.

This research is empirical legal research whose objects of study are the terms and provisions regarding the enforcement or implementation of normative law (codification, law or contract) is in action / in abstracto on any legal events that occur in the community (in concreto). The data source used in this study is primary data and secondary data.

The results of this study indicate that the Status of the buyer as a consumer in the standard housing sale and purchase agreement has a weaker position compared to the business party (developer), this is because the purchase agreement offered by the business is made in the standard contract format so that consumers do not have bargaining power over what is contained in the clauses of the home purchase agreement. Legal protection that can be provided to the consumer in standard housing sale and purchase agreement with developers in Bali, namely if in the field there is a breach of the provisions set out in the Consumer Protection Act, a developer as the party carrying out the business can legally be sued by consumers as parties who feel aggrieved, then other measures are that a developer must also adjust the standard clause in the purchase and sale agreement that it offers is still at odds with this Law.
PENGUJIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KESELAMATAN BERLALU LINTAS DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Oka Permadhi Putu Lantika
Published: March 2018

Transportation plays an important role in supporting, improving and enhancing the economic development both regionally and nationally. The need for services is increasing traffic, limiting the number of motor vehicles as much growing from year to year in Denpasar City causes unbalance between the number of vehicles available with the road infrastructure are available and also increase the traffic accident per year. Accidents in the road are usually caused by motor vehicles. In this case largely due to technical factors and not roadworthy. The issues examined are how is the implementation of the motor vehicle feasibility test in Denpasar City and whether is the implementation of vehicle testing already able to realize the safety of traffic in Denpasar City. The research was classified into empirical legal research of the descriptive analysis research using primary and secondary data.

Transportasi memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung, memperbaiki dan meningkatkan pembangunan ekonomi baik di tingkat regional maupun nasional. Kebutuhan akan layanan lalu lintas semakin meningkat, jumlah kendaraan bermotor bertambah dari tahun ke tahun di Kota Denpasar sehingga menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan antara jumlah kendaraan yang dengan infrastruktur jalan dan juga meningkatkan kecelakaan lalu lintas per tahun. Kecelakaan yang terjadi di jalan biasanya disebabkan oleh kendaraan bermotor, dalam hal ini sebagian besar dikarenakan dari faktor teknis dan tidak layak jalan. Permasalahan yang diteliti adalah Bagaimana pelaksanaan uji kelayakan kendaraan bermotor di Kota Denpasar dan Apakah pelaksanaan pengujian kendaraan bermotor sudah dapat mewujudkan keselamatan berlalu lintas di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikan ke dalam penelitian hukum empiris dari penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder.
PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN DISKRESI DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Authors: Aditya Ervien Rizky
Published: March 2018

Government in carrying out its duties is equipped with the authority of both the attributive and the delegative. With the development of society, there are often certain urgent circumstances, in which Government Officials/Administration Bodies can not use their authority which is bound to take legal action. In realizing the goal as a state with the concept of welfare general (welfare state) then the government must play an active role in interfacing the field of social economic life of the community. The government delegated responsibility bestuurszorg or public service. With this discretionary authority it means that some of the powers held by the legislature are transferred into the administration of the state as the executive body. Because the state administration has solved the problem by not waiting for the amendment of the Law from the legislative field, so the government should not refuse to provide services to the public on the grounds that there is no or no clear rule of law as long as it is still the authority of the government. But the power of government as a discretionary policy maker is always faced with a problem connected with corruption.

Pemerintah dalam menjalankan tugasnya dilengkapi dengan kewenangan-kewenangan baik yang bersifat atributif maupun yang bersifat delegatif. Dengan adanya perkembangan masyarakat maka seringkali terdapat keadaan-keadaan tertentu yang sifatnya mendesak, dimana Pejabat/Badan Administrasi pemerintahan tidak dapat menggunakan kewenangannya yang bersifat terikat dalam melakukan tindakan hukum. Dalam mewujudkan tujuan sebagai negara dengan konsep kesejahteraan umum maka pemerintah harus berperan aktif mencampuri bidang kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Maka pemerintah dilimpahkan tanggung jawab sebagai pelayan publik atau public service. Dengan adanya kewenangan diskresi ini berarti bahwa sebagian kekuasaan yang dipegang oleh badan pembentuk Undang-Undang dipindahkan ke dalam administrasi negara sebagai badan eksekutif. Karena administrasi negara melakukan penyelesaian masalah dengan tidak menunggu perubahan Undang-Undang dari bidang legislatif, sehingga pemerintah tidak boleh menolak memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat dengan alasan tidak ada atau tidak jelasnya aturan hukum sepanjang masih menjadi kewenangan dari pemerintah. Namun kekuasaan pemerintah sebagai pembuat kebijakan diskresi selalu berhadapan dengan adanya suatu permasalahan yang dihubungkan dengan tindak pidana korupsi.
PENYELESAIAN ATAS KEADAAN FORCE MAJEURE PADA RUMAH SUSUN YANG MASIH DALAM PROSES PEMBANGUNAN
Authors: Permatasari Made Intan
Published: March 2018

Flat is one of the most popular alternative of housing due to limited land availability. In the construction of flats, the developer will usually ask for a down payment to consumers who want to order the apartment of flat units. The problem occurs when a force majeure occurs at the time the apartment is still under construction. The problems of the study: What are the legal consequences in case of force majeure of under construction flat? And how is the settlement of force majeure situation under construction flat? The research method used is normative research. The results of the discussion show that (1) The legal consequence of the occurrence of force majeure at the time of the flats is still in the process of construction that the consumer can no longer request the fulfillment of the agreement; The debtor can no longer be declared negligent, and therefore it is not obliged to pay compensation; (2) The settlement effort in case of force majeure condition if the flats are still under construction process: Settlement through consensus agreement between the developer and the consumer to find joint settlement of the occurrence of force majeure and settlement of loss through insurance, so that insurance claims may be used to rebuild the flats.

Rumah susun merupakan salah satu alternatif perumahan yang banyak diminati saat ini karena lahan yang tersedia sangat minim. Dalam pembangunan rumah susun, pihak pengembang biasanya akan meminta uang muka kepada konsumen yang hendak memesan unit rumah susun tersebut. Permasalahan terjadi apabila pada saat rumah susun masih dalam proses pembangunan kemudian terjadi keadaan force majeure. Permasalahan yang terjadi yaitu Bagaimanakah akibat hukum apabila terjadi force majeure pada rumah susun yang masih dalam proses pembangunan? Dan Bagaimanakah penyelesaian atas keadaan force majeure pada rumah susun yang masih dalam proses pembangunan? Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan yaitu penelitian normatif. Hasil pembahasan dapat diketahui bahwa (1) Akibat hukum terjadinya keadaan force majeure pada saat rumah susun masih dalam proses pembangunan yaitu tidak lagi dapat meminta pemenuhan prestasi; Debitur tidak lagi dapat dinyatakan lalai, dan karenanya tidak wajib membayar ganti rugi; (2) Adapun upaya penyelesaian apabila terjadi keadaan force majeure apabila rumah susun yang masih dalam proses pembangunan yaitu: Penyelesaian melalui musyawarah mufakat antara pihak pengembang selaku developer dengan pihak konsumen untuk menemukan penyelesaian bersama atas terjadinya keadaan force majeure dan Penyelesaian kerugian yang dilakukan melalui asuransi, sehingga klaim asuransi nantinya dipergunakan untuk melakukan pembangunan kembali rumah susun tersebut.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TERHADAP KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN PT. LEN INDUSTRI (PERSERO) BANDUNG
Authors: Wisastra Putu Ifo Yuda , Sagala Ella Jauvani
Published: March 2018

This study aimed to analyze the influence of training on employee’s competency. This study was conducted at PT. Len Industri (Persero) Bandung. The sampling was using Slovin’s techniques with error rate 5%.The dataanalysis was using Path Analysis for this research and processed by using SPSS software ver.20 for windows. Data obtained by questionnaires to 192 employee respondents of PT. Len Industri (Persero) Bandung. The result showed that training variables had a significant influence on employee’s competency with simultaneously. But in partially, there’s didn’t have a significant influence on the employee’s competency. The variables that didn’t have a significant influence were training materials and trainees.
PERANAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MEMPREDIKSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Authors: Cahyani Diah Mentari , Diantini Ni Nyoman Ayu
Published: March 2018

This study aims to find the effect of job involvement and organizational justice on three types of organizationalcommitment, which are affective, continuance and normative. This research was conducted in Pacto-Bali, using 70 employees as its respondents. Sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling technique.Data was collected through interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique was multiple linear regression, which was processed using SPSS software.The findings indicate that job involvement has positiveinfluence on each types of organizational commitment, that was affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment. The same finding was found in the relationship between organizational justiceand organizational commitment, where the more justice the employees received the more committed the employees to the organization. To improve the organizational commitment of employees, Pacto-Bali shouldincrease employee motivation by inviting employees to involve in the decision making process, and also should improve the networking between the owners and employees in order to help organization to reach its goals.