bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sacral Chordoma: A Case Study
Authors: Nemmar Rachid , Hail Kamel , Habouchi Amine , Benghanem Lounas , Mazouzi Chahira , Benyahia Radia
Published: May 2024

Chordomas are rare tumors of dysembryoplastic origin that differentiate from remnants of the notochord, an embryonic structure that typically disappears before birth. These tumors particularly localize to the sacrum and coccyx. The clinical evolution is slow, explaining the late diagnosis. Both computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are useful for diagnosis and staging. There are several anatomopathological forms. Treatment relies on surgery, with radiotherapy potentially being associated, particularly in infiltrating and inoperable forms. Recurrences can occur following optimal surgical treatment. Prognosis varies and depends on several factors.
Laparoscopic Treatment of Bladder Prosthesis Exposure
Authors: Benghanem Lounas , Faïd Lydia , Haïl Kamel , Benyahia Radia
Published: May 2024

Genital prolapse surgery is a functional surgery aimed at restoring the anatomical position and functions of the pelvic organs. Currently, the gold standard is laparoscopic surgery with a polypropylene prosthesis. This is functional surgery involving the interposition of strips and their fixation to the spine. This technique avoids the need for a vaginal opening and is therefore less prone to infectious complications and prosthesis exposure. Exposure of the prosthesis several years after insertion calls for monitoring. We present the case of a patient operated on at our level for genital prolapse using the laparoscopic lateral suspension technique, with exposure of the sling three years after insertion. We describe the various lesions found and the therapeutic strategy.
Cardiovascular Involvement in Behçet Disease
Authors: Laraba N. , Hamchaoui K. , Habouchi M. A. , Bellik N. , Belhocine K. , Menzou F. , Abbaci-Daghor K.
Published: May 2024

Behçet's disease is a disease with mixed vascular tropism: venous and arterial. Vasculo-Behçet or angio-Behçet presents a particular patient profile. Vascular involvement, especially pulmonary artery aneurysm, thoracic aortic aneurysm and Budd Chiari syndrome are entities affiliated with the disease and strike the prognosis. Our series is predominantly male, with an average age of 36 years. Venous disease concerns the majority of patients: 40 patients. It is most often a deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs. In the arterial system, the pulmonary artery aneurysm was found in 7 patients, the most common location of aneurysms. The association of venous and arterial involvement is more important. Corticosteroid therapy is prescribed in three out of four patients. Immunosuppressive treatment such as azathioprine or cyclophosphamide are prescribed in almost half of patients with venous involvement.
Mathematical Analysis of Spread and Control of Diphtheria with Emphasis on Diphtheria Antitoxin Efficiency
Authors: Egbune Ngozika J. , Akponana Eloho B. , Arierhie Eirene O. , Okedoye Akindele M.
Published: May 2024

Diphtheria, a bacterial infection caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, remains a significant public health concern worldwide. In this study, we employ mathematical modeling to analyze the spread and control of diphtheria, focusing on the efficacy of Diphtheria Antitoxin in mitigating the disease's impact. Through the development of compartmental models, system of differential equations governing the dynamics was formulated. Due to the complexity and non-linearity of the dynamics, a numerical solutions that utilizes Runge-Kutta Fehlberg order 4 and 5 method. The dynamics of diphtheria transmission and the potential impact of DAT administration on disease outcomes was investigate. Our findings highlight the critical role of Antitoxin efficiency in reducing disease burden, preventing severe cases, and containing epidemic spread. By exploring various scenarios and parameter sensitivities, we provide insights into optimal control strategies and intervention measures to combat diphtheria outbreaks effectively. This research contributes to a better understanding of diphtheria epidemiology and informs public health policies aimed at enhancing vaccination coverage and DAT availability to achieve sustainable disease control and prevention.
Continuing medical education for nurse in ICU, anesthesia and reanimation in Serbia: Yesterday, today, tomorrow
Authors: Dragošev Gordana
Published: May 2024

Continuing education is defined as a synonym for lifelong learning and professional development. Other definitions include professional development or professional learning as 'learning activities designed to increase knowledge, skills and attitudes of Nurses and therefore enrich the Nurses' contribution to quality health care.' Continuing education activities may take the form of a return to the formal education level - study or informal forms of learning, such as attending to seminars for professional development, i.e. development outside the university. 2007th. in Serbia formed the National Association of Nurses - Technicians of intensive care, anesthesia and resuscitation of Serbia (UINARS) with one of aim to establish in line programs of continuing education and training for intensive care, anesthesia and resuscitation Nurses in Serbia with European and international modern standards. All UINARS efforts till today in promotion of programs of education and training intensive care, anesthesia and resuscitation Nurses in Serbia are visible, measurable, recognized, known and respected in Serbia, the region and Europe. In Serbia 2013th yet not developed national standards of education for intensive care, anesthesia and resuscitation Nurses and specialized educational programs are in infancy. Professional associations of Nurses of intensive care in Serbia are at the crossroad of national regulations and European standards of continuing education that vary in their content and scope. The time upon us impose the need for development of national standards for education and training of intensive care, anesthesia and resuscitation Nurses in which drafting will definitely participate and UINARS.
Sensitization of health workers in the treatment of people with disabilities
Authors: Šćekić Zorica , Peulić Marijana , Popović Lidija
Published: May 2024

Due to specificity of people with disabilities, special approach of medical workers is required: individualized and sensible for each patient at all stages of treatment. By means of personal experience and knowledge from everyday contacts with people with disabilities, perceived a need for additional support to health care providers and their empowerment for better understanding of specific problems of people with disabilities. Through actual experience from a dental practice, we bring closer techniques and methods of treatment of persons with disabilities. Presented experiences aimed at overcoming prejudices and fears in work with such patients. Through research work involving people with disabilities and their families, we have come to practical and concrete solutions, transformed into precise instructions. The study included three groups: persons affected by Poliomyelitis and Cerebral Palsy, the blind and visually impaired, deaf and persons with hearing difficulties. By following these specific instructions, all health care workers would significantly raise the level of quality of service delivered to people with disabilities and reduce personal confusion, uncertainty and doubts in dealing with such persons.
Extracorporeal circulation: Principles and practice
Authors: Simić Saša , Vidaković Željko
Published: May 2024

Extracorporeal circulation (ECC) is one of the most complex medical and technical procedures that are performed on an individual. Managing with devices and equipment for extracorporeal circulation, i.e. support to the circulatory and respiratory system of patients is an area for which are responsible extracorporeal circulation specialists also known as clinical perfusionists by their scope of work. The technique of extracorporeal circulation, which is used to compensate the 'small' bloodstream during cardiac surgery is called Cardiopulmonary bypass, and its main task is to sustain respiration and circulation with an adequate haemodilution and temperature regulation during cardiac arrest. All of these tasks and goals are overlapping mutually and complement each other, and depend on the patient, the type of intervention, the operation course, all planned and extraordinary circumstances that may occur before, during and after surgery, as well as the cardiac surgery team in which perfusionists plays an important role. Clinical perfusionists must be prepared to respond adequately to all challenges that are set in front of him. Today, Cardiopulmonary bypass is considered as a routine procedure although this is a relatively new technology. Better understanding of pathophysiological events during cardiopulmonary bypass, as well as techniques protections (improving preservation of authority), hypothermia and haemodilution (improving delivery of oxygen), significantly have contributed to lowering mortality and morbidity. For performing extracorporeal circulation and for understanding its principles, it is necessary to have adequate clinical knowledge and experience from domain of various medical branches, but also from domain of physics, mechanics and biotechnology.
Metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular diseases
Authors: Pavlović Jelena , Milović Lj. , Hadživuković N. , Joković S.
Published: May 2024

Cardiovascular disease are diseases of the heart and blood vessels, that is artrerics and veins. This type of disease, leading to disturbances in blood supplying all organs causing corresponding occurrence of symptoms and clinical signs. Among the most significant risk factors that contribute to the occurrence of heart disease and vascular disease include smoking, physical inactivity is deseribed as a set of factors for cardiovascular disease whose base lies metabolism distribances. Components of the metabolic syndrome, including insulin resistance, obesity, high blood pressure, physical inactivity, high blood triglycerides and reduced HDL cholesterol. Insulin resistence with obesity is the basis of the metabolic syndrome. The metabolic syndrome is associated with an increased risk of a double occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. Particular attention to early identification, treatment and prevention of metabolic syndrome.
Glasses for easier veins detection and safer installation of peripheral venous cannula
Authors: Dragošev Gordana
Published: May 2024

Medical technology has enabled new approaches to the treatment of chronic and acute diseases, special procedures, resuscitation, maintenance of organs and life and extension, but also quality of life. Setting the peripheral venous catheter / cannula is the most common invasive procedures to be followed in the hospital treatment and care conducted by a Nurse. According to the literature, over 60% of hospitalized patients have installed the peripheral intravenous cannula. Studies have shown that 40% of the cannulas needed reinstallation because of dificulties to find a vein. The consequences are a loss of time; delay with a therapy, patient's discomfort. Companies Epsom and Evena Medical with jointly efforts made smart glasses that allow medical personnel to see clearly the vascular net beneath the skin.
Impacto de la educación virtual en estudiantes de E.B.R Enel Perú en los últimos 4 años. Revisión sistemática
Authors: Pariona Cárdenas Haydeé , Coz Torre Carlos Alberto
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo es de revisión sistemática y tiene como objetivo revisar y comparar el impacto de la implementación de la educación virtual en estudiantes de E.B.R en el Perú en los últimos 5 años. Por sus características es de tipo descriptivo, bibliográfico y de enfoque cualitativo, para estructurar este estudio se ha considerado 30 artículos publicados en el Perú. Como resultado los autores indican que del 100% de estudios el 53.4% señalan que tenían dificultades con la educación virtual, el 33.3% no tuvieron dificultades con la educación virtual y el 13.3% indican que afectó la salud mental y generó estrés. La región que más publicaciones tiene es Lima con un 80% y en cuanto al año en el 2022 se publicaron un 53% de artículos. Conclusión en el análisis de los resultados se encontró que la mayoría de los trabajos indican que la educación virtual fue la herramienta sistemática e importante en el desarrollo de sus clases.
Beyond redemption: A critical analysis of The Sun’s construction of prisons and prisoners through the lens of social representations theory
Authors: Lewis Harry M.
Published: May 2024

Whilst there is some research into the media’s coverage of the British penal system, little is conducted through the lens of social psychology. This study employs social representations theory in order to examine British tabloid newspaper The Sun’s contribution to the public understanding of prisons and prisoners from a psychological perspective. The data consists of 34 articles published within the month of March 2017 which were analysed using a modified version of Foucauldian discourse analysis. It was found that The Sun’s coverage of the penal system contributed to a construction of prisons as both out of control and as providing prisoners with an easy life, and a construction of prisoners as both inherently dangerous and undeserving. These constructions contribute to a social representation of prisoners as ‘beyond redemption’. The implications of these findings are considered in light of the subject positions offered and the opportunities for action provided.
Educating through commons-based pedagogical practices
Authors: Pantazidis Stelios
Published: May 2024

This paper explores the transformative potential of primary education pedagogy to instill the logic and ethics of the commons, emphasizing a paradigm shift away from competitive or individualistic learning frameworks towards those fostering care, reciprocity, and mutual support. Through a year-long action research project in a sixth-grade classroom, this study examines the transfer of Educational commons elements into formal schooling. It argues that such integration requires pedagogical practices that cultivate distinct cognitive and operational modes, enabling students to engage in self-organization of the school classroom and collective knowledge management. The research details the development and operationalization of what is termed as “commons-based pedagogical practices”. These practices are designed to encourage a learning environment that is inclusive and collaborative, characterized by peer learning, co-creation of knowledge, assemblies. peer dialogue and peer accountability. The study juxtaposes theoretical frameworks with practical applications, providing insights into how these pedagogical approaches can be effectively implemented to transform educational settings. The emphasis is placed on creating a classroom dynamic that supports the collective exploration and negotiation of diverse educational concepts, thereby fostering an atmosphere conducive to communal learning and ethical engagement.
Unveiling Divinity: A Comparative Quest Into The Perception Of God In Islam And Semitic Religions
Authors: Aziz Dr. Asma , Nousheen Dr. Sobia , Mariam Yesra , Amjad Aqsa , Ata Barira , Yaseen Sana
Published: May 2024

The quest to understand the perception of God across different religions has been a central theme in human civilization. This comparative study delves into the essence of divinity as perceived in Islam and Semitic religions, exploring the foundational beliefs and philosophical underpinnings that shape the understanding of the Supreme Divine Authority. Drawing from insights gleaned from renowned historian Arnold Toynbee's monumental work on the history of religion, this study underscores the significance of religion in unraveling the mysteries of existence. Despite attempts by non-religious ideologies like Marxism and Freudianism to undermine organized religion, the enduring presence of faith systems underscores the intrinsic role of religion in human existence. Through an examination of key scriptures, including the Glorious Qur'an, this study elucidates the commonalities and divergences in the perception of God, emphasizing the universal call to worship a singular, omnipotent deity. Moreover, it highlights the innate human inclination towards belief in the Creator, positing that acceptance of divinity requires no precondition, while disbelief necessitates conditioned skepticism. Ultimately, this study offers profound insights into the universal quest for understanding the divine, transcending cultural and religious boundaries to illuminate the timeless truths underlying human spirituality.
ХОРЕОГРАФІЧНЕ ВИХОВАННЯ ДІТЕЙ ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ В КИТАЙСЬКІЙ НАРОДНІЙ РЕСПУБЛІЦІ
Authors: Ольга Володимирівна ЛОБОВА , Ліньї ВАН
Published: May 2024

У статті з’ясовано теоретичні основи хореографічного виховання дітей дошкільного віку в Китайській Народній Республіці. Виявлено, що в Китайській Народній Республіці протягом тривалого часу не було сформованої системи хореографічної освіти, тому більшість дітей не мали можливості займатись з професійними викладачами-хореографами. У сучасному Китаї хореографічне навчання здійснюється на всіх рівнях, уроки танців є обов’язковими для школярів, а заклади дошкільної освіти приділяють значну увагу танцювальній підготовці вихованців. Ключові слова: Китайська Народна Республіка, хореографічна освіта, хореографічне виховання, моделі хореографічного навчання, хореографічна компетентність, хореографічна підготовка педагогів, хореографічний досвід, національна та мультикультурна хореографія.
ПРОФЕСІЙНЕ САМОВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ФАХІВЦЯ ФІЗИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ ЯК ПЕДАГОГІЧНА ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: Наталія Сергіївна САВЧЕНКО
Published: May 2024

У статті здійснено спробу обґрунтування проблеми професійного самовдосконалення майбутніх магістрів фізичного виховання, що набула останнім часом особливої актуальності. Доведено, що професійне самовдосконалення є одним з найважливіших факторів підготовки майбутніх магістрів фізичного виховання. Розкрито сутність поняття професійне самовдосконалення майбутнього магістра фізичного виховання: це цілеспрямований процес підвищення рівня професійно-значущих якостей майбутнього магістра фізичного виховання у фаховій підготовці, особистої програми фізичного розвитку, підготовленості та стану здоров’я. Ключові слова: самовдосконалення, самовдосконалення особистості, фізичне самовдосконалення, професійне самовдосконалення, саморозвиток, самовиховання, ціннісно-духовна природа та ціннісно-гуманістична спрямованість, професійне самовдосконалення майбутнього фахівця фізичного виховання
ОСНОВНІ ВИМОГИ ДО РОЗРОБКИ СИСТЕМИ ВПРАВ ДЛЯ РОБОТИ З ТЕКСТАМИ В ПРОЦЕСІ ВИВЧЕННЯ ДИСЦИПЛІНИ 􀍪"ІНОЗЕМНА МОВА ЗА ПРОФЕСІЙНИМ СПРЯМУВАННЯМ" НА НЕМОВНИХ ФАКУЛЬТЕТА
Authors: Ольга Борисівна КОЗІЙ
Published: May 2024

Метою даної розвідки є дослідження основних підходів до розробки системи вправ для роботи з автентичними текстами в процесі вивчення дисципліни «Іноземна мова за професійним спрямуванням» на немовних факультетах. Для успішної реалізації поставлених цілей дуже важливо з самого початку навчання створити у студентів правильне відношення до читання як виду мовної діяльності, що має своє специфічне комунікативне завдання, як засобу здобуття інформації. вивчення англійської мови студентами факультету іноземних мов. Обираючи матеріал для читання, варто зважати на такі вимоги до художнього тексту, як сучасність твору, доступність, зразковість, змістовність, цікавість, дискусійність, різнобічність, відповідність рівню підготовки студентів тощо. Від повноти забезпечення цих умов буде залежати мотивація читацької діяльності й активності студентів. Ключові слова: лексична компетенція, іноземна мова за професійним спрямуванням, читання, автентичні тексти, система вправ.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ХУДОЖНЬО􀍳ЕСТЕТИЧНИХ ПОТРЕБ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЗАСОБАМИ ХОРЕОГРАФІЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА
Authors: Леся Петрівна КОСАКОВСЬКА
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена з’ясуванню особливостей процесу формування художньо-естетичних потреб засобами хореографічного мистецтва. Конкретизовано види потреб естетичного характеру, що впливають на ефективність самореалізації сучасної особистості. В контексті дослідження методології проблеми проведено аналіз хореографічного мистецтва як засобу впливу в процесі всебічного гармонійного розвитку людини, визначено роль танцю у суспільному та духовному житті. Ключові слова: виховання, засоби, танець, художньо-естетична потреба, хореографія, хореографічне мистецтво, формування.
СУТНІСТЬ ІГРОВИХ КРЕАТИВНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Оксана Миколаївна СЛОВІК
Published: May 2024

У статті розкрито сутність ігрових креативних технологій навчання у творчій діяльності майбутнього вчителя початкової школи. Встановлено, що в науці немає єдиного підходу до досліджуваної проблеми. Показано на основі зіставлення та аналізу існуючих філософських та психолого-педагогічних інтерпретацій, що уявлення про сутність, механізм та класифікацію ігор можуть бути досить різними. Доведено, що складання класифікації засноване на виявленні та врахуванні загальних ознак різних ігор. Ключові слова: ігри, класифікація ігор, креативні ігри, креативні технології, критичне мислення, майбутні учителі, початкова школа, професійна діяльність.
تطبيقات القواعد الأصولية عند المالكية من خلال حديث: (ولوغ الكلب في الإناء)
Authors: الكامل عبد الحكيم سالم امحمد
Published: May 2024

استقر عند الأصوليين أن تطبيقات القواعد الأصولية هي مختبر نجاعتها وبرهان صلاحيتها في العملية الفقهية، استنباطا واستدلالا وتوجيها، وقد أجاب البحث عن هذه الفرضية من خلال تحليل حديث نبويّ (ولوغ الكلب في الإناء) من حيث الدرس الأصولي عند المالكية، حيث تجلت جودة الربط بين الدرس النظري في كتب الأصول والتطبيقي في كتب الفروع، وفق آلية سمحت باطراد المشهور مع الاختيار الأصولي في المذهب، لتؤكد أن الاختلاف الفقهي داخل المذهب ليس مجردا عن نظر أصولي؛ بل إنه مستند إلى قواعد كلية مطردة، زاد من إثرائها كونها متنوعة تشمل قواعد التعليل، والمفاهيم، ودلالة الأمر، والعام والتخصيص، والتعارض والترجيح، مما يستدعي تعميق البحث في المجال الفقهي في الإطار الأصولي لاسترجاع رونق الفقه وريادته.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL DAN PENDAPATAN NON-BUNGA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS Pada perusahaan finansial sektor perbankan yang telah terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode (2018-2022)
Authors: Gobay Elci Angelin , Sutisman Entar , Tahir Arlan
Published: May 2024

Penelitian  ini  dilakukan  dengan  tujuan  yakni  mengetahui  pengaruh  struktur modal, efisiensi operasional dan pendapatan non-bunga. Penelitian  ini  merupakan  penelitian  kuantitatif  yang  menggunakan  data  sekunder  berupa laporan  keuangan  perusahaan  sektor perbankan  yang  terdaftar  di  BEI. Dipergunakan  sampel  sebanyak  28  perusahaan  yang  diperoleh  dengan  teknik  purposive  sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik  analisis  data  yang  dilakukan  yakni regresi linear berganda  yang  diolah  dengan  menggunakan  alat  bantu Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas sedangkan struktur modal,efisiensi operasional dan pendapatan non-bunga.
Unveiling Discrepant and Rare Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase (DPYD) Results Using an In-House Genotyping Test: A Case Series
Authors: Nguyen D. Grace , Morris Sarah A. , Chen Annabel , Moore Donald C. , Hanson Sarah L. , Larck Chris , Musselwhite Laura W. , Turner John D. , Salem Mohamed E. , Kwange Simeon O. , Hamilton Alicia , Steuerwald Nury , Patel Jai N.
Published: May 2024

Fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy is a primary component of many solid tumor treatment regimens, particularly those for gastrointestinal malignancies. Approximately one-third of patients receiving fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapies experience serious adverse effects. This risk is substantially higher in patients carrying DPYD genetic variants, which cause reduced fluoropyrimidine metabolism and inactivation (ie, dihydropyridine dehydrogenase [DPD] deficiency). Despite the known relationship between DPD deficiency and severe toxicity risk, including drug-related fatalities, pretreatment DPYD testing is not standard of care in the United States. We developed an in-house DPYD genotyping test that detects 5 clinically actionable variants associated with DPD deficiency, and genotyped 827 patients receiving fluoropyrimidines, of which 49 (6%) were identified as heterozygous carriers. We highlight 3 unique cases: (1) a patient with a false-negative result from a commercial laboratory that only tested for the c.1905 + 1G>A (*2A) variant, (2) a White patient in whom the c.557A>G variant (typically observed in people of African ancestry) was detected, and (3) a patient with the rare c.1679T>G (*13) variant. Lastly, we evaluated which DPYD variants are detected by commercial laboratories offering DPYD genotyping in the United States and found 6 of 13 (46%) did not test for all 5 variants included on our panel. We estimated that 20.4% to 81.6% of DPYD heterozygous carriers identified on our panel would have had a false-negative result if tested by 1 of these 6 laboratories. The sensitivity and negative predictive value of the diagnostic tests from these laboratories ranged from 18.4% to 79.6% and 95.1% to 98.7%, respectively. These cases underscore the importance of comprehensive DPYD genotyping to accurately identify patients with DPD deficiency who may require lower fluoropyrimidine doses to mitigate severe toxicities and hospitalizations. Clinicians should be aware of test limitations and variability in variant detection by commercial laboratories, and seek assistance by pharmacogenetic experts or available resources for test selection and result interpretation.
El Impacto de la Familia y el Entorno Social en el Desarrollo Educativo de los Estudiantes de Educación General Básica
Authors: Salas Coello Marlon Milton , Vergara Dueñas Luís Ricardo , Simbaña López Karen Alejandra , Rodríguez Requena Cristian Jackson , Guzmán Vargas Delia Paulina
Published: May 2024

La familia juega un papel crucial en el proceso educativo ya que contribuye al desarrollo de la persona desde su nacimiento en varias dimensiones, como la capacidad de brindar amor, la tolerancia, los vínculos sociales, las circunstancias económicas, la disponibilidad de tiempo, los valores, la cultura, la religión, y más. La familia sirve como la primera institución educativa donde se desarrollan los niños. Esta investigación examina el impacto de las responsabilidades familiares en la vida académica de los niños, ya que sirve como base para los logros educativos de los estudiantes. Sin embargo, las circunstancias sociales y familiares obstaculizan su capacidad para realizar las contribuciones esenciales a la educación. Sin embargo, surge un desafío cuando algunos padres no participan activamente debido a una variedad de causas. Por lo tanto, esta investigación puede proporcionar información importante a la sociedad sobre los muchos elementos que impactan la vida escolar, ya sea favorable o negativamente. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este estudio es examinar el impacto de la influencia de los padres en el desarrollo educativo de sus hijos a través de la investigación, mediante la realización de una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura, para proporcionar conocimientos educativos derivados de conocimientos fundamentales y definir la naturaleza de la investigación. Los roles familiares desempeñan un papel crucial en la educación de un estudiante, ya que transmiten los valores, creencias y emociones necesarias para que los niños prosperen en el entorno educativo.
Los factores generacionales y su incidencia en el proceso de sucesión de las empresas familiares.
Authors: Vélez Palacios Sneyther Fabricio , Pinargote Navarrete Evelyn Tatiana
Published: May 2024

Las empresas familiares desempeñan un papel crucial en la economía y la sociedad de muchos países. En este artículo, se exploró los aspectos conceptuales, teóricos y estructurales relacionados con los factores generacionales. Además, el objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar cómo los factores generacionales afectan el proceso de sucesión en las empresas familiares. Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se utilizó una metodología de revisión bibliográfica, la cual permitió identificar patrones y tendencias en la literatura existente. Se examinaron diversas fuentes académicas, artículos científicos y estudios previos relacionados con la sucesión en empresas familiares. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que los factores generacionales que inciden en el proceso de sucesión son diversos, entre ellos se encuentran: la cultura familiar, el protocolo familiar, la formación académica de los sucesores, la resistencia al retiro por parte de los fundadores y la tecnología. Estos factores son de vital importancia para comprender y abordar de manera efectiva el proceso de sucesión en las empresas familiares, ya que influyen directamente en la continuidad y éxito de la organización.
Green Sukuk: Tantangan dan Strategi Pengembangan Untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Serta Menuju Ekonomi Hijau
Authors: Arifudin Arifudin  , Neli Anjani  , Neneng Serliana  , Mia Auliah  , Amaliah Amaliah
Published: May 2024

Green Sukuk is a financial instrument that combines the principles of Islamic finance with sustainable development goals. This article discusses the role, practices, mechanisms, as well as challenges and efforts of the government in developing Green Sukuk in Indonesia. Green Sukuk have great potential in supporting the transition to a sustainable economy by providing a source of funding for environmentally friendly projects. However, challenges such as lack of awareness and capacity of financial institutions need to be overcome to optimize the contribution of Green Sukuk. Through strengthening regulations, outreach, product innovation and international cooperation, it is hoped that the Green Sukuk market can continue to develop and support the achievement of sustainable development goals in Indonesia.
Strategi Pemasaran Yang Diterapkan Komunitas Sarilate Adventure Atau Sarilate Outdoor Equipment Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Konsumen Terhadap Produknya
Authors: Dwi Sri Tiara  , Wafa Marwa Hanifah  , Arifudin Arifudin
Published: May 2024

Sarilate is a community that originated from the Al-Masyariqul Anwar Islamic boarding school in Babakan Village, Ciwaringin District, Cirebon Regency, West Java in 2015. The name Sarilate Adventure is Sarilate Adventure, which has an organizational structure including the chairman, deputy chairman, secretary, treasurer and public relations (public relations). In addition, there is another name for this community, namely Sarilate outdoor equipment, which means Sarilate outdoor equipment. Sarilate opens outdoor equipment rental and sells local products from Sarilate itself and also has product brands, namely Eiger and Balai. This business has carried out 3 stages of the marketing strategy, namely having targeted consumers, identifying consumer desires, and determining the marketing mix. In addition to the 3 stages of the marketing strategy, Sarilate also applies the concept of AIDA + S (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action, Satisfaction) which greatly influences increasing consumer interest in Sarilate products. This type of research is field research conducted with a qualitative approach. The methods used in collecting data for preparing this research report include observation, interviews and literature review. The purpose of this research is to find out the marketing strategy applied by Sarilate Adventure or Sarilate Outdoor Equipment to increase consumer interest in their products.
Instagram Ads Usage to Increase Interest of Generation Z House Buying of PT Wengga Citra Jaya in East Kotawaringin
Authors: Viananda Werra Triokta , Muharman Deddy
Published: May 2024

Social media has become a digital platform for carrying out marketing activities. One of the social media used to carry out marketing activities is Instagram through the Instagram Ads feature. With a wise advertising strategy and utilizing existing features, Instagram Ads can be a very effective tool in influencing consumer buying interest and driving business growth. This research aims to analyze the use of Instagram Ads in an effort to increase interest in buying a house from PT Wengga Citra Jaya in East Kotawaringin Regency among generation Z. Generation Z's interest in buying a house is still relatively low due to several reasons and considerations. Generation Z are potential buyers in the future, so the low buying interest in generation Z must be overcome by carrying out marketing communication activities. This research uses qualitative method by collecting data through interviews with sources who are responsible for PT Wengga Citra Jaya's marketing activities and interviews with experts. The results of this research show that the efforts to use Instagram Ads carried out by PT Wengga Citra Jaya have not been optimal because there are elements that have not been used optimally. For maximum use, Instagram Ads must have information, images, audio, price and promotional elements. This research can be a reference for business actors who want to take advantage from Instagram Ads. To support maximum use of Instagram Ads, the supporting elements of the Instagram Ads should be maximally utilized to get more optimal results.
The Impacts of Organizational Changes on Negative Emotion Resulting on Employee Resistance in the Insurance Office of PT Asuransi Cakrawala Proteksi Indonesia (ACPI)
Authors: Parwati Azuarini Diah , Patiro Shine Pintor S , Minrohayati
Published: May 2024

Recently, the insurance industry has been dealing with industrial revolution 4.0, which is a major change in the technology sector that causes many changes in other sectors. The industrial revolution 4.0 begins with the utilization of moveable and controllable machines in the production process. It starts from using simple robots to sophisticated computers. The potential impact of Industry 4.0 is the emergence of employee resistance to change in the organization. This research aims to reveal, analyze, and discuss the role of organizational changes in predicting negative emotions and impacts on resistance to change. The sample used in this research was 101 participants, who were employees at  PT Asuransi Cakrawala Prokteksi Indonesia (ACPI). Then, the sampling technique used saturated sampling and a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis was used as a data analysis technique using the SMART PLS 3 application. The results of this research indicate that organizational change caused significant negative emotions among employees. Eventually, employees became resistant. The limitation of this research was that it only involved employees of the ACPI’s insurance office in all regions of Indonesia, so the generalization of the results of the research could not be conducted.
The Role of Village Government in Providing Public Services to the Community in Galangpengampon Village, Wonopringgo District, Pekalongan Regency
Authors: Zakiyah Nur , Sunarya Amud
Published: May 2024

Public service is at the core of government administration, and providing quality service is key to assessing the performance of an institution. Village governments, as direct service providers, are expected to deliver professional and efficient services by law number 6 of 2014 to improve the welfare of the community. However, several obstacles such as the lack of effectiveness and efficiency in service delivery have led to dissatisfaction among the public. This research aims to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors for the role of the Village Government in Providing Public Services to the Community in Galangpengampon Village, Wonopringgo District, Pekalongan Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative with analysis tools, uses an interactive analysis model through a selection or reduction model, namely summarizing data obtained through direct contact with informants, events and situations at the research location. The real implication of this research is to find out what factors support and hinder the role of the Village Government in Providing Public Services to the Community in Galangpengampon Village, Wonopringgo District, Pekalongan Regency. So that way it can provide input for the village to improve services to the community. The results indicate that village governments play a role as mobilizers, facilitators, and regulators in improving public services, with cooperation among officials and community participation as supporting factors, while working conditions, infrastructure limitations, and the quality of human resources serve as inhibiting factors.
Implementation of Tax Incentives on Issuers' Financial Ratios: Reduction and Reaction
Authors: Yandes Jufri , Sunarya Amud , Muhtarom  , Destiana
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze whether the implementation of reduction (deduction) of tax incentives has or does not have a reaction (influence) on the financial ratio (ROE) of shares of IDX issuers LQ45 Index during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2022. The study employs a hypothesis testing approach with classical assumption tests and simple regression analysis, focusing on secondary data from the LQ45 index during the 2022 Covid-19 outbreak. It examined a population of 45, using 36 samples that met specific criteria. A simple linear analysis model was used to investigate the impact, if any, of tax incentive reductions on the financial ratio (ROE) of the issuers' stocks. This study, which uses simple regression analysis, reveals that the implementation of tax incentive reductions made by the Indonesian government does not react (influence) on the financial ratio (ROE) of IDX-listed stocks in the LQ45 Index during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2022. The study suggests that the Indonesian government's tax incentive reductions may not impact the financial ratios (ROE) of companies listed on the IDX, particularly in the LQ45 Index during the Covid-19 outbreak in 2022. This lack of impact is attributed to companies not utilizing these incentives, possibly due to insufficient awareness of their benefits and challenging criteria set by the government for obtaining these incentives. Despite common beliefs that tax incentives can influence financial performance, this study indicates they might not significantly affect the financial ratios of these companies. The real implications is research indicates that the Indonesian government's reduction of tax incentives did not elicit a response in the financial ratio (ROE) of shares issued by LQ45 Index companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Covid-19 outbreak in 2022. This suggests that the implementation of tax incentive cuts by the Indonesian government had no impact on the financial ratio (ROE) of LQ45 issuer shares during the Covid-19 outbreak in 2022, based on a sample size of 36.
The Determinants of Mobile E-Wallet Adoption Across Generation, A Lesson Learned From Indonesia
Authors: Arini Nur , Hilendri Lestari Baiq Anggun , Hanani Tri
Published: May 2024

The use of e-wallets has an impact on the ease of transactions. Various kinds of transactions can be done through this application. However, despite the convenience offered, e-wallet adoption remains low. This study aims to determine what factors influence the determinants of mobile e-wallet adoption across generations in Indonesia. The study was investigated using a composite model based on the diffusion of innovation theory (DIT), technology acceptance model (TAM) and information system success model (ISSM). Data was collected from 200 e-wallet users in West Nusa Tenggara province and analyzed using multiple linear regression (PLS-SEM). The results showed that the use of e-wallets was not affected by observability, relative advantage, information quality and system quality. Ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive impact on the decision to use e-wallets in Indonesia. The results of this study are very important to assess the situation and prospects of e-wallets in Indonesia. The results of this study offer significant insights for policy makers and e-wallet service providers to develop appropriate strategies to increase e-wallet users in Indonesia.
Literature Review: Development of Credit Union Research Topics Perspectives in The Field of Financial Accounting
Authors: Setyaningrum Putri , Carolina Anita
Published: May 2024

In the modern era, technological developments are changing so rapidly that they are causing social imbalances, including in the business world. Current entities must be able to adapt to changes in the modern era, one of which is the non-profit Credit Union entity. The purpose of this research is to examine trends in mapping the development of Credit Union research because considering the current conditions, many non-profit entities need information to make decisions quickly, accurately and accountably. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods with a Literature Review model using VOSviewer and Publish or Perish. The data used is secondary data obtained from the official website of the Scopus journal. The research conducted focuses on the sub areas of Financial Inclusion, Consumer Welfare, Commercial Banks and Cooperatives. The research results found a total of 200 Scopus articles from 2018 to 2024 and sorting was carried out to find articles that were relevant to Credit Unions. The results of this sorting found 59 Credit Union articles. Thus, the sample size of this research was 59 articles from the 200 articles found. The development of Credit Unions with analysis of topics, keywords, authors, journal names, organizations and countries is the result of research mapping. Researchers also found that the development of Credit Union research fluctuated every year based on the results of the researchers' analysis. The contribution of this research is to provide an overview of a broader research area for future researchers in the Credit Union research topic focused on financial accounting.
Gestação e seus riscos em um contexto de agricultura familiar e sustentabilidade
Authors: Costa Alexandre Magno e Silva , Costa Milca Lopes de Medeiros Pereira Lima , Sales Ricélia Maria Marinho , Silva Rosilene Agra da , Lima Decio Carvalho , Gomes Karla da Nobrega , Costa Milca Lopes de Medeiros Pereira Lima , Lima Ralff Lopes de Medeiros Pereira , Nepomuceno Tayana Adélia Palmeira Gomes , Silva Filho Jose Pereira da , Gomes Nicolle Borba Maracaja Rodrigues
Published: May 2024

A gestação é um período marcado por intensas mudanças físicas e biológicas, de tal forma, que a mulher vivencia um processo adaptativo que pode sofrer influências diversas, seja por patologias ou condições intrínsecas pregressas e por agentes externos, como a exposição a fatores de risco que possam vir a prejudicar esse processo adaptativo, sobretudo para aquelas que tem suas atividades laborais na agricultura familiar, já que as mulheres do campo assumem papel cada vez mais relevante, tendo em vista a introdução da mecanização e tecnologias, que facilitam as atividades quando não há tanta necessidade de força bruta neste trabalho. Objetiva-se deste modo, verificar a condição de trabalho de mulheres em períodos gestacionais e sua relação com as atividades laborais na agricultura familiar no Assentamento Patativa do Assaré e ainda detectar os riscos mediante a realização das atividades laborais executadas, objetivando também elaborar uma cartilha instrutiva que aponte os cuidados necessários para manter a saúde das mesmas, destacando os meios de prevenção e os riscos oriundos da atividade laboral na agricultura familiar. Assim, no decorrer de sua atividade laboral, as mulheres gestantes da zona rural estão expostas a situações nocivas à saúde do binômio mãe-filho, como: agentes infecciosos, parasitários, radiação solar, ácaros, animais peçonhentos, máquinas, implementos agrícolas, agrotóxicos, ruídos e vibrações, detritos de origem animal e acidentes com ferramentas. O presente estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, de natureza aplicada, quali-quantitativa com uso de um questionário semiestruturado, com respostas objetivas e subjetivas que são analisadas à luz da literatura pertinente. Desta forma, como resultado, tem-se as seguintes características da amostra: são mulheres que enfrentaram a gravidez trabalhando na agricultura, com médio nível de escolaridade, onde a sua alimentação é oriunda de sua própria plantação, adequando-se ao máximo à questão da sustentabilidade na agricultura, institivamente, mesmo com ausência de conhecimentos teóricos, expostas ao alto risco de acidentes de trabalho e susceptíveis a consumir alimentos de origem animal com contaminantes químicos, do tipo antibiótico, que podem trazer mal para a saúde do binômio mãe-filho.
A Scalable Malware Detection Approach through Significant Permission Identification for Android Devices
Authors: Karri Praveen Kumar , Kumari D.Jaya , Karri Sowmya Sree
Published: May 2024

The global ubiquity of smartphones has led to the availability of many free apps for gaming, communication, financial, and educational needs. However, hazardous malicious software targeting smartphones has increased as the global adoption of these devices has grown. Malware is growing rapidly, with reports predicting a new Android app every 10 seconds, threatening the mobile ecosystem. Due to Android's versatility, users can install apps from third-party app shops and file-sharing websites, compounding malware outbreaks. The seriousness of this situation requires scalable malware detection. Based on permission usage analysis, this project introduces Significant Permission Identification (SigPID), a novel malware detection technique. SigPID uses a three-tiered permission pruning mechanism to discover the most important permissions for distinguishing benign from malicious apps, unlike standard methods that scan all Android permissions. The system first uses the Random Forest method for machine learning classifications. The study reduces non-sensitive permissions by identifying benign and harmful permission lists. Support Vector Machine classification, K-Nearest Neighbor, and Linear Regression are then used to a fresh dataset. SigPID, written in Python 3.7, is a powerful and scalable Android malware countermeasure. SigPID uses advanced machine learning and large permissions to protect the mobile ecosystem from harmful apps, making it safer and more secure.
ACHIEVING THE SDGs: Physics Propelled Multidisciplinary Emerging Areas
Authors: Bhardwaj Vanita , Bhardwaj Rekha , Sharma Avinash C.
Published: May 2024

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations are a collection of 17 well-researched objectives aimed at promoting worldwide sustainable development by 2030. The 17 SDGs perceive how interwoven they are and how decisions made in one area can influence outcomes in other areas. Sustainable development involves balancing social, economic, and environmental growth. Healthcare, Renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, sustainable industrialization, sustainable cities, high speed transportation, climate action, and responsible production and consumption of products, all have the potential to be revolutionised by physics-based innovations and insights. The aim of the present paper is to reflect on the impact of the physics based & driven interdisciplinary strategy, aimed at achieving the SDGs. It is well established that in order to understand the universe around & within us, and to acquire the capabilities necessary for survival and sustainable life, physics offers a strong foundation both in terms of materials as well as the requisite imaginative & innovative mindset; and henceforth ensuring sustainable happy future for humans on this earth. The current work addresses to, as how the discipline of physics plays a significant role explicitly as well as implicitly, towards achieving some of the critical SDGs.