bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tempo, Memória, Narrativa e Teoria Sociológica
Authors: Neres Marisa Souza
Published: March 2019

Neste ensaio, parte-se da premissa de que as vivências experimentadas pelos seres humanos no mundo são concebidas, cultivadas, realizadas, compartilhadas, dotadas de significação em relação ao modo como se dá a percepção do tempo. Paul Ricoeur se impõe como um interlocutor fundamental. Tomando e ampliando a descrição agostiniana sobre a memória, ele propõe a noção de tempo intimamente conectada à experiência humana registrada e contada por meio de narrativas. É na mediação e na construção proporcionada pela narrativa que o tempo se torna tempo humano. A memória, assim, pode ser vista menos como um lócus depositário das lembranças, e mais como matéria-prima a partir da qual se constroem narrativas, assim como as narrativas constituem-se como matéria-prima a partir da qual se constroem memórias. Do ponto de vista sociológico, será posta em discussão a concepção de Pierre Bourdieu, demonstrando como para este autor a percepção do tempo é muito mais do que algo pertencente ao âmbito psicológico; é, antes, algo construído socialmente. Problematizar a teoria sociológica como um tipo particular e peculiar de narrativa e igualmente questionar que fatores proporcionam as causas e condições para que certas narrativas constituam certas teorias em detrimento de outras, de modo que umas e não outras sejam gravadas na memória de forma duradoura é o objeto que aqui se pretende para discussão.
Subjetividade e Memória Social: uma abordagem transdisciplinar
Authors: Marinho Thais Alves
Published: March 2019

A relação entre memória social e subjetividade tem sido foco de muitas análises sociológicas. A emergência do tema das identidades dá novo fôlego a esse debate. No entanto, o papel de tal entidade biopsiquicossocial, bem como da cultura, na produção e reprodução da consciência coletiva foi historicamente subestimada pela ideologia racionalista ocidental. O fundamento do eu solipsista, e da marginalidade da cultura na constituição identitária, contudo, não encontram respaldo nas práticas humanas que desafiam os ideais racionalistas produzindo um ambiente de diversidade cultural. Esse artigo visa fazer uma revisão epistemológica sobre a subjetividade e sua relação com a memória social, reavaliando a precedência ontológica entre razão e emoção em sua constituição a partir de uma abordagem transdisciplinar.
A dissociação da autoria em literatura contemporânea: Graça Infinita e House of Leaves
Authors: Nogueira Bruno O.S.P.
Published: March 2019

O ensaio busca traçar uma conexão entre: 1) o desenvolvimento de tecnologias de informação contemporâneas e a configuração societária subjacente, na esteira teórica da sociedade em rede de Manuel Castells; 2) as bases filosóficas e estéticas de dois autores americanos—David Foster Wallace, Mark Z. Danielewski e suas respectivas obras Graça Infinita (1996) e House of Leaves (2000); e 3) determinadas qualidades da recepção da obra pelos leitores, onde a Internet é uma importante ferramenta para incrementar a experiência literária. A relação entre os três pontos culmina no conceito de “hermenêutica neorromântica”: apreender sentidos literários não apenas na sua relação simbólica com o autor, mas com uma comunidade virtual que produz “paratexto” (adições interpretativas ao texto original).
Experiência e Espetacularização como Chaves para Pensar a Cultura e a Arte na Contemporaneidade
Authors: Oliveira Lúcia Maciel Barbosa de
Published: March 2019

Partindo de autores como Arendt e Agamben, mostra como a arte e a cultura são campos privilegiados e como as obras de arte constituem objetos culturais por excelência. O que leva à questão: há disposição para a arte hoje, para sua fruição, sua prática? As artes tornaram-se fenômeno de massa nas instituições que tradicionalmente as acolheram, aparentemente mais consumidas do que apropriadas. As narrativas que definiam as formas de representar o mundo, negando, excluindo e espetacularizando as diferenças a partir de perspectivas demarcadas, ganharam novo contornos que forçaram as fronteiras da representação, instituindo novos assuntos, novos atores, novas abordagens, outros olhares e sensibilidades. Isto leva à discussão, da cultura comum não como cultura homogeneizadora, mas como a que se constrói a partir do compartilhamento, das tensões e contradições, das interações e da participação, da criatividade coletiva, da afirmação de potências, das visibilidades, dos aparecimentos e dos afetos.
Museus e exposição das catástrofes: políticas
Authors: Crippa Giulia
Published: March 2019

O artigo discorre acerca das maneiras pelas quais museus e memoriais lidam com o sentido de "catástrofe", como os museus de Hiroshima, de Minamoto e Auschwitz/Birkenau, discutindo a representação social de fatos históricos e da memória. Essa questão é problematizada pela discussão das modalidades de transformação dos lugares de memória em função do fenômeno do turismo de massa, complementada por ponderações sobre as representações do fim das instituições cuja função é representar a memória, principalmente museus.
Do Rio de Janeiro aos Pampas
Authors: Duarte Ulisses
Published: March 2019

O artigo pretende analisar o carnaval das escolas de samba de Uruguaiana na região dos Pampas, e o contexto carnavalesco na fronteira política no extremo sul do Brasil com a Argentina e o Uruguai. O calendário estendido do carnaval de escolas de samba na região promove um tempo ritual da festa peculiar, que possibilita uma intensa relação composta por trocas e as negociações econômicas e socioculturais entre os carnavais dos Pampas e os polos de carnaval do centro do país, sobretudo o carnaval carioca. Dois personagens engajados nestes eventos, a coreógrafa Cristina Fernandez e o intérprete de sambas-enredos Igor Sorriso serão apresentados no texto, uma vez que ambos participam dos fluxos e se somam à importante circulação de mão de obra carnavalesca entre o Rio de Janeiro e os Pampas nos últimos anos.
Feeding the transcendent body
Authors: Yúdice George
Published: March 2019

"A language which repeats no other speech, no other Promise, but postpones death indefinetely by ceaselessly opening a space where it is always the analogue of itself". This is Foucault's account of an aesthetics of transcendence, where transcendence is defined as the experience of infinìty (call ìt mysticism, the sublime, or poststructuralìst écriture) withìn a medium that feeds on itself. This essay examines eating and the self-consuming body as the most basic metaphors of the aesthetic process that Foucault describes and asks whether they have not lost their relevance for transcendence in a world of simulation, that is, a world in which everything, even the body, has undergone the banalization (Baudrillard's term) that results when medium collapses unto itself. It also proposes new and more politically viable metaphors of construing the consumption metaphor.
Bajo la misma luna. La simbología de la luna en Li Bai y Federico García Lorca
Authors: Almendros Peñaranda Rubén Jesús
Published: March 2019

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo el análisis de la simbología de la luna en las obras literarias del poeta chino Li Bai y del escritor español Federico García Lorca. A partir de la lectura de una selección de textos determinaremos cómo la tradición cultural propia de cada autor –y concretamente la simbología convencional de la luna– resulta determinante en la formación de Li Bai y de Federico García Lorca para transgredir las leyes de la tradición y buscar innovaciones en el terreno metafórico.
Emergencia y formación de subjetividades históricas en los videojuegos de acción contemporáneos. El caso del desembarco de Normandía
Authors: Venegas Ramos Alberto
Published: March 2019

Los videojuegos estadounidenses ambientados en la Segunda Guerra Mundial han recreado con frecuencia la denominada Operación Overlord. Las grandes sagas como Call of Duty (Treyarch, 2003-2017) o Medal of Honor (Dreamworks Interactive et alii, 1999-2012), con millones de unidades vendidas, han impulsado una visión heroica y nacionalista del conflicto y han dado forma a un mito histórico, a una «mitohistoria», en torno al hecho del pasado que no se corresponde con los documentos, testimonios orales y cultura material recogida, evaluada, criticada e interpretada de dicha operación. En este trabajo pretendemos evaluar tres cuestiones básicas en torno a este hecho, la creación de subjetividades históricas, la primera es el porqué de la emergencia de estas, la segunda es la forma en la que se presentan y su relación con la sociedad contemporánea y la tercera la individualidad del medio del videojuego para el transporte y divulgación de estos discursos históricos subjetivos.
Preparados para el desastre
Authors: Rey Segovia Ana Clara
Published: March 2019

La actual crisis política y económica que atraviesa nuestra cotidianeidad supone también una crisis individual que afecta y pone en cuestión tanto las manifestaciones hacia el interior (subjetivas) como también hacia el exterior (de sociabilidad, de inter-subjetividad). Lo mencionado se agrava si tenemos en cuenta el complicado escenario de «colapso» al que nos abocamos según el consenso científico en materia medioambiental, entendido este como una especie de «punto cero» que podría desencadenar una catástrofe de consecuencias inimaginables. Ante este panorama, no son pocas las manifestaciones literarias o cinematográficas que en las últimas décadas se han encargado de asumir este colapso como un elemento importante en sus tramas. El análisis de la serie televisiva The Walking Dead me permitirá abordar una posible representación de una futura sociedad postcolapsista, en la línea de los movimientos «survivalistas» o preppers especialmente presentes en los Estados Unidos. Las características de estos grupos conjugan perfectamente con este sujeto en permanente crisis, que necesita anticiparse al futuro como única forma de sentirse a salvo.
Application of bioderadable materials based on alginate and pectin to prevent the formation of peritoneal adhesions
Authors: Zhura A. V. , Kulikouskaya V. I. , Hileuskaya K. S. , Kraskouski A. N. , Tretyak S. I. , Agabekov V. E.
Published: March 2019

Treatment of peritoneal adhesions are still of great importance today. One of the prophylactic measures is biodegradable gels and membranes. The objective of the investigation was to develop and to experimentally assess new materials based on pectin and alginate. Alginate hydrogel was prepared with 4.0, 7.0 and 10.0 weight per cent. The pectin sols were synthesized by the “green chemistry” method. To make flms and porous membranes the solution casting method and the freeze-drying technique were used accordingly. The materials were studied in vitro and in vivo. Their physical properties, biocompatibility, biodegradability, adhesion, the prevention effect, the possibility of using as a matrix for mesenchymal stem cell transplantation were assessed. Alginate hydrogel of 7.0 weight per cent didn’t cause postoperative complications and led to low adhesions incidence – in 10 % of cases (in the comparison group – 85.7 %). Pectin flms obtained by the solution casting method became deformed already in the physiological solution. Biodegradation of the flms was absent in the experiment, abscesses and infltrates in the abdominal cavity were noted. Mesenchymal stem cells didn’t attach to such flms. Porous pectin matrices synthetized by the freeze-drying technique became partially decomposed already in the physiological solution. In the experiment, these membranes were biodegraded in half animals with the formation of mild adhesions only in 25 %. Mesenchymal stem cells showed a good attachment to their surface. The developed materials based on alginate gel and porous pectin membranes showed a high biodegradation, good biocompatibility, adhesion the prevention effect and the possibility of using as a matrix for stem cells transplantation.
Endovascular and two-stage combined revascularization of the penis at arteriogenic erectile dysfunction
Authors: Povelitsa E. A. , Bystrenkov A. V. , Podgaiski V. N. , Parhomenko O. V. , Dosta N. I. , Shesternja A. М.
Published: March 2019

The possibility of application of endovascular and two-stage combined revascularization of the penis in the arteriogenic ED treatment is shown. Twenty male patients with multifocal atherosclerotic lesions of the aorto-iliac-femoral segments underwent the analysis of the branching patterns of the IPA according to the classifcation by Adachi and Yamaki followed by the interventional endovascular intervention (angioplasty, stenting) of the iliac arteries. Seventeen patients underwent the unilateral and three patients – bilateral stenting of the common and external iliac arteries. Three patients out of the total number of the operated ones additionally underwent an open revascularization of the penis by epigastric-penic anastomosis. A complex preoperative examination of patients – candidates for revascularization of the penis for arteriogenic erectile dysfunction was performed and included ultrasound, МCT-angiography of the pelvic arteries, and electroneuromyographic examination of atherosclerotic lesions of the pool vessels of the inner pudental artery. Subsequently, endovascular and combined open revascularization operations were performed on the iliac and penis vessels. The erectile function improvement according to the IIEF-5 scale (8–12 scores before the operation vs 16–19 points after the operation) was noted in 1, 3, 6, 12 months (p< 0.05). Combined revascularization operations on the iliac and penis arteries (endovascular and open “bypass”) allow an adequate arterial blood perfusion to the penis in the steno-occlusive lesions of the pool vessels of the IPA affected by atherosclerosis.
Probleme Dayalı FeTeMM Uygulamalarının Akademik Başarıya Etkisi
Authors: ERGÜN Ayşegül , BALÇIN Muhammed Doğukan
Published: March 2019

Bu
araştırmanın amacı probleme dayalı FeTeMM uygulamalarının öğrencilerin akademik
başarıları üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırmada nicel araştırma
yöntemi desenlerinden tek grup ön test - son test zayıf deneysel desen
kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2016-2017 eğitim öğretim yılında
Bitlis ili Adilcevaz ilçesinde yer alan bir devlet ortaokulunun altıncı
sınıfında öğrenim görmekte olan 19 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri
toplama aracı olarak kullanılan başarı testi, probleme dayalı FeTeMM
uygulamalarının öncesinde ön test olarak, beş ders saati süren uygulamaların
ardından son test olarak uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizi non
parametrik istatistik tekniklerinden Wilcoxon testi ve Mann-Whitney U testi ile
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda probleme dayalı FeTeMM
uygulamalarının öğrencilerin akademik başarılarını arttırdığı sonucuna
ulaşılmıştır. Kız ve erkek öğrencilerin uygulama öncesi ve sonrası akademik
başarıları arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmamıştır.  Araştırma sonuçlarının ışığında FeTeMM eğitiminin
uygulanmasında kullanılan probleme dayalı öğrenmenin öğrenci başarısını arttırmada
etkili bir yöntem olduğu söylenebilir.
Operations Management Perspectives in the Air Transport Management
Authors: Hancerliogullari Koksalmis Gulsah
Published: March 2019

The area of operations management has had a substantial effect on the today’s air transportation management. Having moved with huge demand from management to obtain a competitive advantage in the market, the airlines are utilizing advanced optimization techniques to develop decision support systems for operations management and control. In order to provide a service with high quality and low cost, airlines spend a tremendous amount of resources and effort to generate profitable and cost-effective fare classes, flight schedules, fleet plans, aircraft routes, crew scheduling, gate assignment, etc. In this paper, the techniques and operations management applications that are used in the air transportation industry are reviewed including demand forecasting, fleet assignment, aircraft routing, crew scheduling, runway scheduling problem and gate assignment.
An Alternative Proposal for Financing for the Agricultural Sector (Agricultural SME’s Bonds)
Authors: Pina Jose Antonio Trigueros
Published: March 2019

In today’s environment, where SME’s financing continues to be a serious problem, systems that facilitate non-bank financing models different from traditional ones should be considered. In the present article a model of financing based on bonds for SME’s is proposed, very suitable for the agricultural sector or any group with little access to traditional financing. To improve the analysis, a fuzzy logic system is proposed that allows the most representative variables to be properly selected and take into account the uncertainty of the environment and the subjectivity of the analysts.
Gunshot Deaths in Eskisehir, Turkey 1997 to 2016
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Ümit , KARBEYAZ Kenan
Published: March 2019

Aim: Each year, thousands of people around the world die due to firearm-related injuries. Due to the widespread interest in firearms in Turkey, firearm related deaths which occurred in Eskişehir were investigated in detail and compared with the literature.Material and methods: Forensic autopsy reports of 312 cases who died due to firearm wounds between 1997-2016 in Eskişehir were evaluated retrospectively. The age, gender, origin, place of death, type of weapon used, season of death, wound location, the number of wounds, and the organs affected were recorded.Results: Of the 312 cases included, 166 were homicides (53.2%), 130 were suicides (41.6%) and 16 were accidents (5.2%). The type of weapon used was a handgun in 53.8% of the cases, and a shotgun in 42.3% of cases. The majority of the firearm related deaths were male (77.4%). The majority of the firearm-related deaths were in the 20-29 age group (27.27%). Discussion and Conclusion: Firearm-related fatalities are a significant cause of mortality in Eskisehir, as in various other parts of the world. In order to minimize the mortality, disability, and expenses caused by firearms, legislation on the carrying and possession of firearms should be revised.
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER SAGO COMPOST ON ULTISOLS SOIL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF TELAGA KODOK SUB VILLAGE IN HITU VILLAGE OF CENTRAL MALUKU DISTRICT AND THE CORN (Zea Mays Ceratina) CORPS PRODUCTION
Authors: Nature Science
Published: March 2019

This study aims to prove that the giving of organic fertilizer sago compost can improve soil physical properties and improve yields of maize crops on Ultisols. This research was conducted in Telaga Kodok Subvillage, Hitu Village Central of Maluku District in April 2016 until its completion. Soil analysis was conducted at Balai Penelitian Tanah Bogor. This research used Factorial Random Block Design which consist of one factor and repeated three times with compost dosage of sago compost is K0 (no compost), K1 (30 ton/ha), K2 (45 ton/ha), K3 (60 ton/ha ). Giving the ela sago compost can improve soil physical properties that is able to reduce the bulk density (0.73 g/cm3), particle density (1.78 g/cm3) and rapid drainage pores (7.69%) and able to improve/increase moisture content of field capacity (43.91%) and water available pore (17.00%). The ela sago compost as organic fertilizer can increase the yield of corn crop is 89,80 g/plant or 4,28 t/ha. The optimum dosage of ela sago compost as organic fertilizer found to improve soil physical properties and increase the yield of corn crop is 60 t/ha.
Occupational kidney disorders from physical and biologic factors
Authors: Garipova R. V. , Strizhakov L. A. , Arkhipov E. V.
Published: March 2019

The authors analyzed pathogenetic, clinical and epidemiologic features of occupational kidney disorders due to physical and biologic factors, and problems of diagnosis and prevention. The review presented covers national and foreign literature data on occupational diseases of kidneys and urinary tract due to contact with various occupational factors.
Towards the elimination of occupational cancers in the Russian Federation: cancer research for cancer prevention (Part 1)
Authors: Schüz J. , Olsson A.
Published: March 2019

Cancer is increasing worldwide. Th e Russian Federation is no exception in this regard with an increase of the total number of new cases predicted to rise from 529,062 in 2018 to 587,622 in 2040. Th e present high burden and increase in incident cases at the same time increases the pressure on healthcare infrastructure and related costs. Th us, primary and secondary prevention of cancer becomes essential. Occupational cancers related to exposure at the workplace are among the preventable cancer burden, due to the modifi ability of the risk through minimisation of occupational exposures and adequate worker protection. For the Russian Federation, some 20,000 cancers each year may be att ributable to occupation, but systematic recording is currently lacking. As information is also lacking on the absolute eff ect of various occupational carcinogens in the Russian workforce due to lack of large-scale epidemiological studies and because for many suspected occupational carcinogens the evidence may become stronger, the true burden may in fact be higher. Th e Russian Federation appears particularly suitable for research into occupational cancer given the sizable workforce, the heavy industr ialisation as well as the good documentation and workplace surveillance over time, so that results are both informative for the situation in the Russian Federation and on a global scale. Five challenging but not unfeasible steps of nationwide population-based cancer registration, development of a legal framework for record linkage of registries and data collections, recording of occupational cancers, large scale epidemiological occupational cancer research and rigorous implementation of worker protection on known carcinogens, lead the way to a continuously updated cancer control plan that includes the elimination of occupational cancer in the Russian Federation.
Can Older Women Self-Select Walking Speeds Congruent With Optimal Health Outcomes?
Authors: Minahan Clare , Simmonds Michael , Haycock Matthew , Morris Norman , Gass Gregory , Smart Neil A. , Sabapathy Srendran
Published: March 2019

Background: We sought to determine if women (65–74 y) can self-select an exercise intensity during walking commensurate with current physical activity recommendations.

Methods: Thirteen healthy older women (age = 68 ± 3 y, body mass index = 25.7 ± 4.9 kg·m−2, peak O2 uptake = 24.1 ± 4.5 mL·kg−1·min−1) performed 4 30-min walking trials (2 × treadmill [TM], 2 × overground [OG]) in a counterbalanced, randomized order. For the first walking trials (i.e., TM1 and OG1), participants self-selected walking pace. Walking speed, heart rate (HR) and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) were recorded. For the second trials for each mode (i.e., TM2 and OG2), walking speed was controlled to match speeds selected during TM1 and OG1, and pulmonary gas exchange, HR, and RPE were measured.

Results: Exercise intensity was within current guidelines: OG = 70% HRpeak, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 61–75%; TM = 66% HRpeak, 95% CI = 63–74%. Significant increases in HR and walking speed were observed during OG (HR P = 0.005, walking speed P = 0.001) compared with TM; O2 uptake during OG was significantly greater than TM for first 15 min exercise.

Conclusion: Healthy women can self-select intensity during walking commensurate with current physical activity recommendations.
Особливості росту та розвитку насінників цикорію коренеплідного залежно від мінерального живлення
Authors: Миколайко В. П.
Published: March 2019

Висвітлено результати досліджень впливу мінерального живлення на приживлюваність коренеплодів, густоту рослин у фазу повних сходів, висоту рослин і кількість пагонів. Встановлено, що застосування комплексу агрозаходів забезпечило високу приживлюваність коренеплодів, яка варіювала від 89,4 до 93,8 %. Висока приживлюваність коренеплодів забезпечила формування оптимальної густоти насінників, яка наближена до планової. З’ясовано, що приріст висоти рослин цикорію коренеплідного залежав як від мінеральних добрив, схем їх садіння, так і від краплинного зрошення. Встановлено, що застосування добрив і, особливо спільно азотних і калійних N45 K70 забезпечило найбільший приріст висоти рослин та формування пагонів першого і другого порядку як у контролі – без поливу, так і в умовах краплинного зрошення.

The results of studies of the influence of mineral nutrition on roots establishment, plant density in a phase of full growth, plant height and number of shoots have been highlighted. It was stressed that the use of complex of agricultural measures provided high root establishment, which ranged from 89,4 to 93,8 %. The high root establishment ensured optimal seed density, which is close to the planned one. It was found that the increase of Cichorium intybus height depended both on mineral fertilizers, schemes of its planting, and on the drip irrigation. It was mentioned that the use of fertilizers, especially nitrogenous and potassium N45 K70 has provided the largest increase in plant height and formation of shoots of first and second order as in control – without irrigation, as well as in drip irrigation.
Встановлення впливу доїльних систем на корів під час доїння
Authors: Палій А. П.
Published: March 2019

Поглиблене знання закономірностей основних фізіологічних функцій лактуючого організму високопродуктивних корів є могутнім засобом у стимуляції молочної продуктивності і, таким чином, у підвищенні використання генетичного потенціалу тварини. Адекватне та ефективне доїння високопродуктивних корів полягає в тому, щоб найбільш доцільно використовувати фізіологічні реакції організму, які лежать в основі утворення молока і молоковіддачі.

Під час розробки та оцінювання системи щадного доїння корів необхідно враховувати вплив на соски вимені корів не лише таких ознак, як молочна продуктивність дійного стада, утримання соматичних клітин в молоці, динаміка молоковіддачі, пікова швидкість молоковіддачі та час доїння, але й приділяти увагу стану сосків вимені із врахуванням їх зв’язку з іншими ознаками.

Оперативне виявлення і усунення чинників, що негативно впливають на організм тварин під час машинного доїння є передумовою забезпечення ефективного використання дійного стада.

In-depth knowledge of the laws of basic physiological functions of the body lactating cows is a highly powerful tool to stimulate milk production and, thus, to increase the use of the genetic potential of animals. Adequate and effective milking of cows of high performance is to use the most appropriate physiological reactions, underlying the formation of milk and milkgiving. In designing and evaluating of the system gentle milking of cows need to consider the impact on the teats of the udder cows are not only characteristics such as milk yield of dairy cattle, the contents of somatic cells in milk, milk flow dynamics, peak milk flow rate and milking time, but also pay attention to the state of the teats of the udder with taking into account their relationship with the other characters. Prompt identification and elimination of the factors, that negatively affect the organism of animals during milking, is a prerequisite to ensure effective use of dairy cattle.
Методи діагностики ерліхіозу собак
Authors: Прус М. П. , Шайдюк М. В.
Published: March 2019

Відмічено, що питання діагностики ерліхіозу собак нині стоїть досить гостро. Проаналізовано основні методи діагностики та їх ефективність на різних етапах перебігу захворювання. Визначення перспективності діагностики ерліхіозу методом безпосереднього мікроскопічного дослідження мазків периферичної крові. Проведено порівняння різних методів фарбування мазків периферичної крові під час діагностики бабезіозу та ерліхіозу. Відмічено, що виявити E. canis у крові достатньо важко і можливі хибні  результати. Мікроскопія мазків крові (на відміну від серологічної діагностики) дає можливість діагностувати ерліхіоз на ранній стадії захворювання.

It was noted that the issue of diagnosis of dogs’ ehrlichiosis today is very acute. The main diagnostic methods and their efficacy at various stages of the disease have been studied. Efficient methods of diagnostics of ehrlichiosis by ELISA method have been identified. Various peripheral blood staining methods are used in diagnosing ehrilchiosis and babesiosis have been compared. It has been noted that identifying E. canis in the blood is difficult and the results are often ambiguous. Smear microscopy (unlike serological tests) allows to diagnose early ehrlichiosis.
Au miroir de l’intertexte Une lecture de « Corinne ou l’Angleterre »
Authors: Charles Shelly
Published: March 2019

Pour pallier l’absence de théâtre tragique dans son pays, Corinne traduit Roméo et Juliette, tragédie anglaise à « sujet italien ». Pour donner un roman à l’Italie, Germaine de Staël aurait-elle procédé de la même manière? L’hypothèse d’une référence à l’ Histoire de Sir Charles Grandison (1753), un roman anglais à « sujet anglo-italien », est ici explorée et située à un moment historique où les reprises et les discussions du modèle richardsonien sont de véritables moteurs de création romanesque. Au-delà des analogies directes, l’article s’intéresse aux procédures de recomposition, d’inversion, aux effets de brouillage et de trompe-l’œil qui sont au cœur d’une réécriture critique où Clarisse (1747–48) vient in extremis se greffer à la matrice grandisonienne. En faisant apparaître une « Corinne ou l’Angleterre » dans Corinne ou l’Italie, le miroir de l’intertexte permet d’aborder quelques-uns des paradoxes du roman staëlien.
The Loss of Maidenhead: Rape and the Revolutionary Novel
Authors: Tarr Clayton Carlyle
Published: March 2019

Inspired by William Blake’s Visions of the Daughters of Albion (1793), revolutionary novels of the 1790s candidly depict the violence of rape and express the physical loss that victims endure. Rather than alluding to sexual assault through coded innuendos, as in Samuel Richardson’s Clarissa (1748), these late eighteenth-century novelists represent rape with unsettling clarity. Authors Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Hays, and Charles Brockden Brown emphasize the body in their respective texts to challenge conceptions of women as the property of fathers and husbands. The presence or absence of the hymen was used as evidence in rape trials during the final decades of the century, and many women without intact hymens were ostracized from society. Revolutionary novels, including The Wrongs of Woman, or Maria (1798), The Victim of Prejudice (1799), and Ormond, or The Secret Witness (1799), helped trans form this narrative about women’s bodies, leading to nineteenth-century reforms that partially restored women’s physical subjectivity. Brown’s Ormond, especially, indicates that women’s writing ought to be used as a weapon for revolution.
Exploring Teachers’ Creative Teaching Strategies in Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language at a Private Islamic Secondary School in Malaysia
Authors: Faizuddin Ahmad , An-Nuaimy Tumin , Al-Anshory Ahmad Suhail
Published: March 2019

Arabic is an important language for Muslims but teaching the language is not an easy task. It needs efforts to improve and simplify the learning process through creative teaching strategies. Creative teaching involves the development of materials and approaches that foster students’ interests and motivation in learning. This study explored the experiences of Arabic teachers in fostering students’ interests by developing creative approaches in teaching Arabic as a foreign language at Adni Islamic School, a private Islamic secondary school in Malaysia. In collecting the data, semi-structured interviews were used as part of qualitative research. The findings indicated that teachers have been using creative teaching strategies in the teaching and learning process. These are categorized into three strategies: (1) creativity in making daily lesson plans, (2) creativity during the teaching and learning process, and (3) creativity in evaluating and assessing the outcomes of teaching. The application of these creative strategies is in accordance with the message of the Islamic principles of teaching. Recommendations were made to the relevant authorities, including the teachers themselves, so that creative teaching can be applied to the subject of Arabic language in order to produce a meaningful lesson.
Включення тіотріазоліну в схему лікування хронічного простатиту і простатовезикуліту, ускладнених порушенням копулятивної та репродуктивної функції
Authors: Korzova T. P. , Bardov P. V. , Shevchenko O. P.
Published: March 2019

Включення до комплексної патогенетичної терапії хворих на хронічний простатит та простатовезикуліт препаратів групи тіотріазоліну дозволить скоротити терміни лікування хворих, покращити медико-соціальні показники їх життя та подовжити терміни ремісії.
Діяльність більшовицької влади по розкладу інтернованої Армії УНР: сучасна вітчизняна історіографія
Authors: Стопчак Микола
Published: March 2019

The article is sanctified to research of modern domestic historiographyin relation to activity of bolshevist power in the Polish and Romanian camps Army of UPR with the aim of curriculum of internee . Methodology, historiography, research sources, is considered. The systematized and analysed historiography sources educed, on issue for 1921–2017, their classification is carried out. The all-round study of sources allowed complex to analyse historiography work of the Ukrainian and foreign historians in relation to methods and methods that was used by the special services of soviet power of internee Army of UPR, with the aim of disorganization.

A structure and plenitude of knowledges of modern domestic researchers was about all period of stay of internee Army UNR in the camps of Poland and Romania. It was rotined that researchers selected the basic methods of fight against military emigration of the soviet special services: physical elimination of the most dangerous «enemies», repatriation, organization of having a special purpose specoperaciy, pidkidannya of compromising materials, is on leading political and soldiery figures, manufacturing of documents, which exasperated enmity between separate. Underlined, that the bolshevist special services in camps for an internee often operated insidious methods, tried to play on senses of people, which were long time torn off from a paternal house and experienced for native them people.

In the articles selected there were questions above which worked domestic specialists. Among them is activity of diplomatic representative offices of UKRAINE with the purpose of bringing in on the side of soviet power of the left parties of Poland with their next used of Ukrainian political and military emigration; analysised of such methods which applied for its time-table camps of Poland and Romania of the special service of bolshevists, as stravlyuvannya of the internee Ukrainian warriors which had a different political orientation, compromising. The subsequent study of afore-named questions will allow to bring on a higher scientific level the analysis of the problem probed in the article. Key words: Ukrainian foreign historiography, historiographical process, interned Army of the UPR, Ukrainian military emigration, repatriation, Soviet special services.
Енциклопедія Голодомору 1932-1933 років в Україні/ Вступне слово Євгена Нищука; Передмова, авторський текст Василя Марочка. – Дрогобич: «Коло», 2018. – 576 с.
Authors: Романюк Іван , Криворучко Олександр
Published: March 2019

У статті прорецензовано науково-меморіальне видання присвячене Голодомору-геноциду українського народу в 1932-1933 рр. Книга розкриває причини, соціально-демографічні наслідки Голодомору в Україні. Енциклопедія підготовлена в академічному стилі. У ній показані охоплені голодом області та райони республіки, діяльність безпосередніх організаторів Голодомору. Досліднику з нових позицій вдалось проаналізувати саме поняття «жертви Голодомору». – Автор аргументовано і відповідально із позицій науковця підтвердив цифри померлих в роки голодомору – понад 7 мільйонів полеглих від штучного голоду та більше 18 млн. селян із ознаками фізичних і психологічних ушкоджень. Позитивним моментом енциклопедії є підготовлена окрема стаття присвячена канібалізму – страшному явищу періоду людомору в республіці. Десятки таких справ віднайдені в архівосховищах України і зарубіжжя. Енциклопедія узагальнила основні джерелознавчі та історіографічні процеси в досліджені української трагедії. Основне завдання видання – поінформування сьогоднішньому суспільству і прийдешнім поколінням про Голодомор – геноцид в Україні. «Енциклопедія Голодомору» є першим такого роду виданням в Україні, але вона не вичерпує тему трагедії українського села в 1932-1933 рр.
Dreams from Beyond as Politics from Below
Authors: Hartmann Ida
Published: March 2019

Building on ethnographic fieldwork in Istanbul in 2015, this article
traces how certain people within the Hizmet community drew on dream stories
to understand and manoeuvre within the escalating falling-out with the AKP
government. It suggests that, in this context, dream stories were circulated within
the community to reframe the conflict against the horizon of the afterlife but
prevented from spilling into the wider public sphere out of fear that Hizmet
critics would use dream stories to denounce the community as a threat to Turkish
republican tradition. The article thus proposes to see the social life of dream stories
as a ‘politics from below’ through which relations between the religious and the
political refracted and notions of national and religious belonging were negotiated
and contested.
A Study on the Effect of Multilingual Repertoire on Speaking in Three Universities in Metro City, Lampung – Indonesia
Authors: Aini Nurul
Published: March 2019

In the whole part of the world, some people could speak more than two languages. This phenomenon is called by Multilingual Repertoire.Multilingual Repertoire in the students of PBI in IAIN Metro, Muhammadiyah University, and IAIM NU Metro greatly effects to the students’ speaking, especially in pronunciation, style, grammar, and vocabularies. Therefore, this research attempt to know the effect of students’ multilingual repertoire in speaking English. The learners’ subject in this research are 15 students in English language program from three universities in Metro. The data will be achieved through Focus Group Discussion (FGD), interview, and observation. The examination of the collected data reveals that 40% of the students are able to speak English, but they speak in Javanese dialect and style, 20% of the students speak in Sundanese style, 13% of the students speak in Lampungnese style,13% of the students speak in Padangnese style, 7% of the students speak in Melayu style, and the rest is 7% of the students speak in Balinese style. Meanwhile, some of the students need a repetition in speaking skill to make it clear and with makes some grammatical errors. In this regard, the students should be careful in grammatical of each language when they are speaking.
Early and Forced Child Marriages in Rural Western Nepal
Authors: Acharya Pitambar , Welsh Benjamin
Published: March 2019

After reviewing the state of early and forced child marriage (ECM) globally and nationally within Nepal, this research assessed the determinants, consequences and preventive measures of ECM in rural municipalities in Nepal today. This mixed method surveyed 167 households taking 15 % sample from the clusters of three wards of Badhaiyatal Rural Municipality in Bardiya and Dullu Municipality in Dailekh of Western Nepal. Besides household survey, six Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), 16 Key Informant's Interviews (KIIs), and 12 In-depth-Interviews (IDIs) were also conducted. There was the prevalence of ECM in 94% of the total sampled households. Majority (64%) of the marriages had taken place at the age of 15-19 years. Besides, about 23% of the marriage had occurred at 10-14 years. Average age at marriage was 16.5 years. Lack of awareness, self-elopement, misuse of social media, and parents’ perception of daughters as burden were some contributing factors of ECM. Unsafe sexual behavior, unwanted pregnancy and its risk to unsafe abortion, maternal and child mortality, deprivation of education and self- dependence and violence were some effects of ECM. Recommendations to address ECM and curb its negative effects are presented.
16-18. Yüzyılda Osmanlı Doğu Vilayetlerinde Safevi/Acem Hacılarıyla İlgili Değerlendirmeler
Authors: DOĞAN TURAY Esra
Published: March 2019

Safevî hacıları Osmanlı Devleti’nin kendilerine belirlediği Şam-Mekke
güzergâhına ulaşmak için Erzurum-Urfa-Halep
ya da Van-Urfa-Halep bağlantı yollarını kullanmışlardır. İki ülkenin rekabet
alanından geçen bu yollar Safevî hacılarını bazen zor durumda bırakmış, tüm
İslam coğrafyalarında dokunulmazlığı olan hacı olma durumu Acem hacılarını
saldırılardan koruyamamıştır. Hacıları
korumak için Osmanlı devleti tarafından tayin edilen Acem Ağası çözümün bir
parçası olmak yerine Kürdistan hâkimleri ve yerel halkla işbirliği yaparak
sorunun bir parçası haline gelmiş, bu durum çoğu kez Osmanlı sultanları ile
Safevî şahları arasında hoşnutsuzluğa sebep olmuştur. Buna rağmen Şii hacıların
yolculukları hiçbir dönem kesintiye uğramamıştır. Acem hacılarının iki ülke
siyasetinden kaynaklanan bu sıkıntıları Osmanlı resmi belgeleri, Safevî
vakayinameleri ve döneme ait seyahatnamelerde açıkça görülmektedir.
PROFIL BEBAN PADA SISTEM KELISTRIKAN UNIVERSITAS BANGKA BELITUNG
Authors: Sunanda Wahri
Published: March 2019

Universitas Bangka Belitung saat ini dipasok oleh PLN Wilayah Bangka Belitung dengan pasokan daya 690 kVA untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi listrik pada kampus dengan total lahan 153 ha. Melalui pengukuran langsung pada panel masing-masing gedung, didapat bahwa penggunaan daya pada pagi hari lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan penggunaan daya pada sore hari. Total daya (3 fase) pada pagi hari yakni 194,6425 kW, sedangkan pada sore hari 154,0396 kW.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE SISTEM SMART PARKING BERBASIS ARDUINO DAN PEMANTAUAN MELALUI SMARTPHONE
Authors: Rudi Rudi , Dinata Irwan , Kurniawan Rudy
Published: March 2019

Perancangan Smart Parking bertujuan untuk merancang suatu alat mikrokontroler yaitu Smart Parking yang dapat menginformasikan dan mengarahkan pengendara mobil ke area parkir yang kosong. Lahan parkir yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian terdiri dari beberapa lokasi parkir dengan kapasitas beberapa kendaraan, namun penelitian ini hanya memilih bebarapa slot parkir sebagai sampel. Pada perancangan ini memiliki beberapa bagian umum yang digunakan, yaitu sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04, Arduino Mega, PC/laptop, LCD (Liquid Cristal Display) dan IOT (Internet Of Things) penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LCD akan menampilkan beberapa slot parkir yang sudah terisi dan beberapa lagi slot parkir yang kosong dan pemantauan melalui Smartphone dengan menggunakan aplikasi Blynk. Sedangkan untuk bagian palang pintu masuk area parkir menggunakan alat yaitu servo, dan Arduino UNO sebagai pengoperasian palang pintu parkir tersebut. Pada perancangan ini menghasilkan jarak pada sensor parkir di bawah 6 cm menandakan bahwa keadaan slot parkir terisi dan di atas 6 cm menandakan keadaan slot parkir tersedia pada LCD dan aplikasi Blynk tersebut. Sedangkan untuk servo palang masuk mendeteksi mobil pada jarak di bawah 5cm servo akan terbuka dengan delay 3 detik dan jika di atas 5 cm menandakan bahwa tidak ada mobil di depan palang sensor.
SISTEM INFORMASI OBJEK WISATA JELITIK KABUPATEN BANGKA BERBASIS WEBSERVER
Authors: Arkan Fardhan
Published: March 2019

Bangka mempunyai objek wisata yang indah dan menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung, terutama wisata pantai. Salah satunya adalah objek wisata di kelurahan Jelitik dengan potensi wisata pantai yang indah dan menarik dan berada dalam satu jalur sehingga wisatawan memiliki banyak pilihan wisata ketika berkunjung. Kelurahan Jelitik memiliki wisata pantai dari Pantai Rambak, Pantai Tikus, Tanjung Pesona, Pesona Bay serta Pantai Tikus Mas yang sudah dikenal dan banyak dikunjungi oleh masyarakat lokal di sekitar Bangka.  Saat ini, Jelitik belum memiliki sistem informasi untuk memberikan informasi lengkap tentang objek wisata yang ada tersebut sehingga memudahkan wisatawan ketika berkunjung. Dengan sistem informasi objek wisata ini akan memudahkan pihak luar yang ingin mengetahui tentang destinasi wisata di Jelitik dan bisa diakses menggunakan Internet serta memperkenalkan objek wisata tersebut secara luas untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Sistem informasi  objek  wisata tersebut akan membuat wisata di Jelitik akan dikenal secara luas dan membuat wisatawan yang berkunjung akan mendapatkan informasi yang lengkap. Pembangunan sistem informasi objek wisata ini akan berbasis webserver untuk pengelolaan. Sistem ini juga akan membangun peta dan profil destinasi wisata ini diharapkan dapat memperkenalkan wisata di Jelitik secara luas kepada masyarakat memanfaatkan Internet.
PENGARUH KETIDAKSEIMBANGAN BEBAN TERHADAP STABILITAS STEADY STATE
Authors: Asmar Asmar
Published: March 2019

Stabilitas sistem tenaga listrik berhubungan dengan keseimbangan daya dalam sistem. Ketika terjadi perubahan daya, rotor akan berayun sehingga mempengaruhi sudut daya, kecepatan putaran, frekuensi dan stabilitas sistem. Ketidakseimbangan beban menyebabkan daya sesaat generator mengandung komponen sinusiodal.  Untuk mengetahui pengaruh komponen sinusiodal, harus diketahui hubungan antara sudut daya dengan daya sesaat. Hubungan tersebut ditentukan dengan metode komponen simetris. Hubungan sudut daya dengan daya sesaat yang diperoleh diterapkan pada persamaan ayunan. Dengan linerisasi persamaan tersebut, dapat diketahui pengaruhnya terhadap  stabilitas steady state generator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan ketidakseimbangan beban  menyebabkan penurunan batas stabilitas.
Dynamika i użytkownicy serwisów z petycjami online w Polsce
Authors: Miotk Anna
Published: March 2019

Artykuł zawiera analizę demografii użytkowników serwisów z petycjami online. Cel: Sprawdzenie, jak prezentuje się struktura demograficzna użytkowników serwisów z petycjami, w porównaniu do wyników innych badań dotyczących petycji online. Metody badań: Dane wtórne z badania Gemius/PBI – pomiaru widowni internetowej. Wyniki i wnioski: Petycje online są najczęściej odwiedzane przez osoby w wieku 55 lat i więcej, mieszkańców wielkich miast z wyższym wykształceniem. Wartość poznawcza: Do tej pory największe zainteresowanie petycjami online przypisywano ludziom młodym. Nie badano też użytkowników tego typu serwisów za pomocą analizy danych o zachowaniach.
HALDUN TANER’İN HİKÂYELERİNDEKİ KADIN İMGESİNE FEMİNİST ELEŞTİRİ BAĞLAMINDA BİR YAKLAŞIM
Authors: GÜNGÖR Bilgin
Published: March 2019

Cumhuriyet döneminin önde gelen tiyatro
yazarlarından Haldun Taner, gerçekçi ve devingen olay örgüleri etrafında
kurguladığı hikâyeleriyle Türk hikâyeciliğinin önemli kazanımlar elde etmesinde
de öncü rol üstlenmiş isimlerdendir. Yer yer toplumsal olana açılım sergileyen
hikâyelerinde Taner; genel olarak, insanlığı bütün çürümüşlüğüyle ve
yozlaşmışlığıyla ele alarak eleştirel bir yaklaşıma kapı aralar. Bu hususta
zaman zaman kurguya mizahî bir ton katmaktan da çekinmez. Ancak, feminist
eleştirinin ışığında yaklaşıldığında net olarak görülebilir ki; Taner'in
hikâyelerinde kadın imgesi, eleştirel ve mizahi bakışın en fazla yoğunlaştığı
alanı imler. Söz konusu hikâyelerde kadın, “iki kere kötü”dür: Hem bir insan
hem de bir kadın olarak. Taner; kadınların bu konumunu, bazen kadın karakterler
bazen de anlatıcının açık mesajları üzerinden verir. Kadın karakterler;
Gilbert-Gubar'ın canavar (monster) adı altında
kavramsallaştırdığı kadın tipine uygun bir şekilde resmedilir. Anlatıcının açık
mesajlarının da aynı doğrultuda, "canavarca" resmedildiği barizdir.
Gerçi Taner'in hikâyelerinde kısmen “olumlu”, “makul” kadın tipleri de
görülebilir. Ancak bunlarda yine de birtakım “kötü” niteliklere rast gelinir.
Üstelik bu tür kadın karakterler, erkeğe “faydalı olduğu” ölçüde “olumlu” ve
“makul”dür. Gerçekçi estetiğe zıt bir şekilde resmedilen kadın imgesiyle
Taner'in hikâyeleri, tüm bunları göz önünde bulundurduğumuzda, ataerkil düzenin
estetik bir yeniden-oluşturumu şeklinde konumlanır.