bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Professional Football Club Management Analysis in Indonesia Case Study on Bali United Fc
Authors: Wijaya John Henry , Saputera Denny , Hertina Dede
Published: January 2024

Along with the development of professional football in Indonesia, professional football clubs increasingly need good and correct financial management. One important indicator in professional football club financial management is financial ratios. Bali United FC has a large and successful fan base in recent years. Bali United FC is one of the most famous professional football clubs in Indonesia. However, in its management there are several problems that need to be overcome so that the club can continue to grow and compete with other clubs. Apart from that, there are also problems with the development of the club's business and a lack of support from the government and sponsorship. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of financial ratios used in the financial management of professional football clubs in Indonesia. Describe the financial performance of Bali United FC based on the financial ratios used. Identify the factors that influence the management of financial ratios at Bali United FC. This research uses a case study approach with the object of research Bali United FC.
TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOSTS FROM LITTER MANURE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE FARM
Authors: Pavlenko Sergii
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the study was to increase the efficiency of compost production from organic raw materials of agroecosystems through the development and implementation of scientifically based complex technical, technological solutions and economic assessments based on the results of production tests of technical means in real farming. The results of production tests of mechanized technology for processing litter chicken manure based on sunflower seed husks into high-quality environmentally friendly organic fertilizers-composts are considered. The research was carried out in the conditions of the farm with the provision of effective preparation of the mixture by mechanical complexes of machines and intensive aeration. Mechanized technology using the modernized PRT-10 is recommended for small farms with a compost preparation volume of up to 2-3 thousand tons per year and provides highly effective fertilizers for 45–60 days. The use of the AZK-2 aerator-mixer on raw materials with a density of more than 600 kg/m3 is necessary with aggregation with an MTZ-80 tractor equipped with a crawler, providing a working speed of 0.2 m/s. The capacity of the mixing aerator is 300-500 t/h. Two variants of technological maps have been developed for completing mechanized compost production technology with technical means. The first one is based on the use of the AZK-2 trailed aerator-mixer, and the second option is the modernized PRT-10 organic fertilizer spreader paired with the T-156K loader. The largest difference in technological indicators is observed in fuel consumption – almost 2.5 times in favor of using the trailed aerator-mixer AZK-2. The economic assessment of the planned processing of raw materials at 3000 tons shows that the unit costs for the production of compost in this case are 107.58 UAH/t as opposed to 176.28 UAH/t in the first version.
TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS IN SOLAR PANELS: ACHIEVEMENTS AND INNOVATIONS
Authors: Kravets Svetlana
Published: January 2024

The modern world faces a major problem of meeting energy needs, which requires us to develop sustainable and environmentally friendly energy sources. Dependence on conventional sources such as coal and oil has a negative impact on the environment and leads to energy insecurity. However, science and technological progress are putting their efforts into developing alternative energy sources, and one of the most promising is solar energy.
However, despite the prospects of solar energy, there is a question that requires our attention and resolution: how to achieve the maximum efficiency and practical applicability of solar panels. Despite the great potential of this energy source, there are a number of technological challenges and limitations that must be overcome for its full use.
This article aims to provide a detailed analysis of technological developments in the field of solar panels, focusing on their achievements and innovations that have transformed them from simple experimental devices into powerful and affordable sources of sustainable energy. Let's look at the important steps taken to improve the materials, structures and efficiency of solar panels, and consider the innovations that ensure their integration into various areas of life.
Solar energy plays a key role in the global search for alternative, sustainable energy sources, helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on conventional sources. One of the main reasons for this breakthrough is technological progress in solar panels, which has transformed them from an experimental device to a powerful and affordable source of energy. This article explores the key advances and innovations that have made solar panels an efficient and attractive solution to today's energy needs.
INVESTIGATION OF STAMPING BY WRAPPING PROCESSES THROUGH MATERIAL DEFORMATION MODELING ANALYSIS
Authors: Mykhalevych Volodymyr , Shtuts Andrii , Kolisnyk Mykola
Published: January 2024

This scientific article addresses the pressing issue of material deformation modeling in the context of stamping by wrapping processes (SWP). The main challenges in the development of these processes include the likelihood of workpiece failure due to insufficient material plasticity and unfavorable stress-strain states, determined by technological process parameters. Thus, effective SWP process development requires the utilization of material deformation modeling.
The article indicates that any material deformation model in plastic deformation processes comprises three main elements:
Analytical representation of the curve or surface of boundary plastic deformations during stationary deformation: This element describes how the material's plastic deformation changes during stationary deformation with alterations in the invariant stress state indicators.
Mathematical model of the deformation path in coordinates of stress state indicators - accumulated plastic deformation. This model determines the path along which material deformation develops with changing stress state indicators and is dependent on accumulated plastic deformation.
Damage accumulation model: This element takes into account accumulated damage in the material and can be used to predict workpiece failure.
Specifically, the article analyzes the surface of boundary plastic deformations during stationary cold deformation and employs terminology to describe the dependence of accumulated plastic deformation until failure on invariant stress state indicators. The term "stationary deformation" is used to denote material deformation under unchanged values of these indicators.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF THE DISPENSER OF THE SEEDING APPARATUS OF THE SELECTION SEEDER OF SMALL SEED CULTURES
Authors: Yaropud Vitalii , Govorukha Volodymyr , Datsiuk Dmytro
Published: January 2024

A mock-up sample of the dispenser of the seeding device of the selection seeder as part of the laboratory stand was developed. The MG995 servo drive is used as a drive for the seeding machine dispenser. The experimental stand includes a conveyor belt that simulates the process of moving a planter. The drive of the conveyor belt is a stepper motor SY42STH38-1684A.
The numerical modeling factors are the diameter of the seed Dμ (0.001–0.003 m), the angle of rotation of the flap α (0.3489–0.8028 rad), the time interval when the flap is open or closed Δt (0.2–0.4 s), the speed movement of the conveyor belt (planter) V (1–4 m/s). Quantitative evaluation criterion is seed sowing rate N. Qualitative evaluation criterion is sowing accuracy δ.
As a result of experimental studies of the dosing device of the selection planter of small-seeded crops, the dependences of the seed sowing rate N and sowing accuracy δN on the average effective seed diameter Dμ, the flap rotation angle α, the time interval when the flap is open or closed Δt and the movement speed of the planter V for three options were established the shape of the holes.
A visual and statistical comparison of theoretical and experimental dependences testifies to the adequacy of the obtained theoretical models and the reliability of the obtained experimental regularities.
It was established that the accuracy of seeding δN for the 1st version of the hole (triangle) of the metering unit of the sowing device is in the range of 78.0–99.9%, for the 2nd version (semicircle) the range is 71.1–98.3%, for the 3rd version (rectangle) range 67.3–97.4%. Therefore, taking into account the theoretical conclusion and the obtained experimental data, in further studies we accept the 1st version of the holes (triangular).
FEATURES OF THE INTERACTION OF ROTARY CLEANERS WITH THE HEADS OF SUGAR BEET ROOTS
Authors: Borys Mykola , Martynyuk Andrii , Hrytsun Anatolii , Shvets Ludmila
Published: January 2024

Sugar beets are one of the most important technical crops and one of the sources of sugar in Ukraine. Despite significant reductions in cultivated areas in recent years, sugar beets remain the main raw material for the sugar industry of Ukraine.
In recent years, there has been a trend towards the use of foreign machinery for harvesting sugar beets, which was developed according to European quality standards of raw materials with increased sugar-bearing mass waste when the stalks are separated.
Regardless of whether the technological process is carried out according to Ukrainian standards with minimal sugar-bearing mass waste, or according to European standards, with increased sugar-bearing mass waste, the task of determining the location of the sugar-bearing mass in space and its maximum separation remains in both cases.
The task of harvesting sugar beets is to obtain the maximum possible amount of sugar-bearing mass from a unit of area with technologically and economically justified waste of sugar-bearing mass and the permissible content of physical and harmful pollutants - humus and soil. One of the important operations, which significantly affects the quality of raw materials, is the separation of chaff.
Rotary working bodies with flexible and rigid with radially fixed elements are the most effective at separating the scum and are simple in design. However, they are effective at speeds of forward movement of beet harvesting machines no more than 1.5 m/s.
The purpose of the work is to substantiate the process and develop new technical solutions for high-quality separation of the sugar-bearing mass with minimal sugar-bearing mass waste, which will increase the harvesting productivity.
The article proposes the design of a root vegetable head cleaner with directed action of cleaning elements. A kinematic analysis and graphically modeled process of interaction of working elements with root crop heads for the serial and proposed root crop head cleaner were carried out.
As a result of the research, the reason for the low-efficiency operation of serial cleaners at speeds of translational movement of beet harvesting machines more than 1.5 m/s was revealed, and the constructive and technological parameters of the cleaner with the directed action of the working elements were substantiated.
DESIGN FEATURES OF TRACTORS MASSEY FERGUSON COMPANIES
Authors: Yelenych Anatoliy
Published: January 2024

Everyone who buys a Massey Ferguson tractor today expects it to meet the latest operational and environmental standards. It is expected to combine the best modern technologies, comfort, simplicity, reliability, quality and advanced agricultural experience. The MF8700 S series is developed and produced at AGCO's Beauvais (France) production plant, which is the winner of the prestigious "Factory of the Year - 2016" award, awarded in France by the leading industry magazine "L'Usine Nouvelle". The plant in Beauvais designs and manufactures Massey Ferguson tractors with a capacity of 75 - 400 hp. It is the largest producer and exporter of agricultural machinery in France. The plant is certified according to the ISO9001 standard.
Over the past five years, EUR 300 million has been invested in the Beauvais tractor plant, which produces a number of powerful Massey Ferguson tractors. And it's done for a single purpose: to ensure that Massey Ferguson tractors meet standards of quality, reliability and performance, and thereby ensure that owners and operators who rely on this equipment have no problems. This is the main meaning of everything we do in Beauvais. Agriculture is in the blood of their engineers, the basis of their strategic thinking. They strive to find new solutions for today's and tomorrow's challenging agricultural challenges, such as the fuel-saving Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR), which they are the first to bring to market. The result - tractors that help run the farm have become more efficient and profitable.
The new series of tractors of this company is aimed at consumers who need a powerful tractor for precision farming with a sophisticated design and optimized efficiency. New thinking works at all design stages and in all tractor functions without exception to increase power, comfort, ease of use, efficiency and reliability.
INNOVATIVE METHODS OF EXPANDING THE FUNCTIONAL CAPABILITIES OF THE SINGLE-SPINDLE LATHE
Authors: Veselovska Nataliia , Kosakovskyi Artem , Romanov Vitalii
Published: January 2024

Turret lathes, which are automated turret machines, are widely used in large-scale and mass production. The use of automatic machines in small-scale production, which has a significant specific weight in instrument construction, was considered inadvisable until recently due to the fact that their reconfiguration takes a lot of time.
Currently, thanks to the expansion of processing methods, which allow with minimal time consumption to go from the production of one part to the production of another part of the same group, automatic machines are increasingly used in small-scale production.
The introduction of innovative methods to expand the technological capabilities of machines should go not only by increasing the accuracy of processing, a wider use of the expansion of functionality can be realized by equipping with auxiliary devices that can perform operations that improve the production of parts. One of the ways to improve the productivity of the automatic lathe is to use shaped cutters, which allow you to process the part faster and with better quality, and with the help of developing a methodology for calculating and adjusting the cams.
The expansion of the technological capabilities of automatic machines should not only go by increasing the accuracy of processing, a wider use of the expansion of functional capabilities can be realized by equipping them with auxiliary devices that can perform such operations that improve production. One of the ways to improve the productivity of the automatic lathe is to use shaped cutters, which allow you to process the part faster and with better quality, and with the help of developing a methodology for calculating and adjusting the cams. Therefore, the topic of the article is relevant.
ALGORITHM FOR EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF HYDROIMPULSE DEVICE FOR STRENGTHENING PARTS BY DEFORMATION
Authors: Paladiychuk Yuriy , Telyatnik Inna
Published: January 2024

In the field of mechanical engineering, various methods and techniques are typically employed for the manufacturing of workpieces or machine components. In this context, it becomes necessary to determine the principles of selection and conduct a techno-economic assessment of various possible manufacturing approaches. Typically, the choice of the most optimal technological approach for producing a specific component involves comparing the technological cost of different manufacturing methods.
Plastic deformation finds a wide range of applications beyond just restoring shapes and surfaces. It is also used to improve the physical and mechanical properties of the metal's surface, enhance roughness, and increase corrosion resistance. Plastic deformation is often combined with methods of metal buildup, such as welding, cladding, and others, to enhance the yield strength and, consequently, the service life of components. This process significantly enhances the reliability and durability of products and structures subjected to plastic deformation and metal buildup.
This article presents a study aimed at identifying patterns that arise when changing the operating parameters of a high-speed hydroimpulse device designed for the deformation strengthening of parts. The influence of adjusting the parameters of the pressure pulse generator on the device's characteristics is investigated. The compliance of the vibration loading parameters of the striker, such as amplitudes and frequencies, with the specified values is verified. The change in the frequency of pressure pulse transmission in the pressure cavity of the drive due to changes in feed rate is analyzed. The capabilities of the technical equipment of the hydroimpulse device for the deformation strengthening of parts are assessed. The compatibility of the hydroimpulse device with the technology of deformation strengthening of parts is studied. Mechanical characteristics of objects before and after processing with the hydroimpulse device are compared. Conclusions are drawn based on the obtained results.
انتقام الجغرافيا
Authors: بن خيال أ. د. عبد الحميد
Published: January 2024

حظيت في سنة 2014 بقضاء جزء من إجازة التفرغ العلمي في قسم الجغرافيا بجامعة كلارك بولاية ماستشوسس ، التي كنت قد تحصلت منها على شهادة دكتوراه الفلسفة في الجغرافيا في سنة 1985. و نظرا لشغفي بقراءة الكتب واقتنائها كنت أقضي معظم وقتي في المكتبات أبحث عن الكتب الصادرة حديثة في الجغرافيا في المكتبات الجامعية، ودور النشر الخاصة بمدينتي وستر وبوستن، هذا بالإضافة إلى عمليات البحث في مواقع الشركات الكبرى البيع الكتب مثل (أمازون ، و بارنز ونوبل). ومن خلال هذا التجوال والزيارات لهذه المكتبات لفت انتباهي كتاب  (The Revenge of Geography) فاشتريته وقرأته بنهم واستمتعت بقراءته، وفي سنة 2015 عندما كنت في زيارة إلى الأردن عثرت على ترجمة لهذا الكتاب تحت عنوان (انتقام الجغرافيا: ما الذي تخبرنا به الخرائط عن الصراعات المقبلة وعن الحرب ضد المصير)، وقد رأيت أن أطلع قراء مجلة كلية الآداب على ما جاء فيه ضمن باب "مراجعات الكتب " الذي استحدثته هيأة تحرير المجلة لكي تعم الفائدة ، فأرجو أن يكون اختياري لهذا الكتاب موفقة، وأن يكون عرضي له ملمة بما ورد فيه من أفكار وأحداث، وأن أستطيع أن أوصل الرسالة التي ضمنها المؤلف في هذا الكتاب. كما أتمنى أن يكون هذا العرض باكورة أعمال أخرى ، وعاملاً محفزاً لزملاء آخرين يقدمون عروضا لكتب قيمة في مجالات أخرى في المستقبل. 

نبذة عن المواد والمترجم:  قبل أن أتحدث عن محتوى الكتاب و القضايا التي تمت مناقشتها بين طياته، أود أن أعرج على التعريف بكاتب هذا الكتاب ومترجمه. فمؤلف الكتاب هو الصحفي الأمريكي الشهير روبرت د. كابلان ، الذي ولدفي سنة 1952 في نيويورك، وتخرج في سنة 1973 من جامعة كونيتيكت بالولايات المتحدة. عمل كابلان مراسلاً صحفياً دولياً من مناطق عديدة في العالم منها الوطن العربي، و دول البحر المتوسط، وسافر إلى العديد من الدول الأوربية، ودول الشرق الشيوعي (شرق أوربا) أثناء الحرب الباردة، وأجزاء من الشرق الأدنى والأوسط، وقدقضى فتر 16 سنة خارجالولايات المتحدة. وألف 

 15 كتابا في مجال الشؤون الدولية، ونشرت له مقالات في العديد من الصحف الأمريكية حول الشؤون الخارجية. وعمل مستشاراً في الجيش الأمريكي ، وحاضر في كليات الحرب العسكرية ، ومكتب التحقيقات الفيدرالية ووكالة الأمن القومي ، والبنتاغون، ووكالة المخابرات المركزية، وفي العديد من الجامعات الكبرى ، والمنتديات التجارية العالمية. عينه وزير الدفاع روبرت غيتس عضواً في مجلس السياسات الدفاعية في البنتاغون، لتقديم المشورة في الفترة من 2009 إلى 2011.

واختارته مجلة السياسة الخارجية في عامي 2011 و2012  واحدة من بين أفضل مائة مفكر عالمي.
Hacer accesible el Evangelio del Reino hoy
Authors: Biemmi Enzo
Published: January 2024

La crisis del coronavirus ha puesto de manifiesto que no nos encontramos ya en un contexto de “sociedad parroquial”. Esta crisis y su impacto en la vivencia del cristianismo se ha unido a la situación previa de secularización. Sin embargo, estas dos crisis pueden ser vividas a la vez como una oportunidad. Este artículo aborda esta doble situación en tres partes. La primera presenta el desafío que proviene del final del cristianismo social; la segunda analiza el desafío proveniente del Coronavirus; y la tercera considera cómo podemos servir y sostener algunos procesos que ya se han iniciado justamente dentro de estas dos situaciones.
Catequesis política y liberadora en Alemania, España y América Latina entre 1965 y 1985: relevancia actual, contexto postconciliar y recepción transnacional
Authors: Herbst Jan-Hendrik
Published: January 2024

El artículo examina ejemplos de catequesis liberadora y política de España, América Latina y Alemania. La atención se centra en la recepción transnacional entre 1965 y 1985. Se analizan en detalle tres ejemplos: (1) los artículos y números de la revista SINITE sobre el tema; (2) la Semana Internacional de Catequesis de Medellín (1968) y su recepción en Alemania; (3) las publicaciones del catequista español Emilio Alberich sobre el tema mencionado y su reflexión sobre la catequesis política alemana.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN BANKING SECTOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Xiaoxia Hu , Sukran Sukran , Nurhalizah Hayyumu Farina
Published: January 2024

In order to successfully implement Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the banking industry, it is crucial to understand the factors that influence it and the impacts caused. This research is useful for future researchers who examine Corporate Social Responsibility and functions as decision-making materials for banking sector practitioners. This study employs a systematic literature review method of 32 articles relevant to the research questions. This study found that there are 11 factors influencing Corporate Social Responsibility and 22 impacts of it. However, this research is still limited to one source database. Therefore, it is advised that future scholars include other databases to improve the study.
Importance Understanding Literacy Finance in Building Sustainable MSMEs
Authors: Namasswar I Gusti Ayu Ratih , Nuryadin M. Fais Luthfi , Bate’e Maria Magdalena , Sundari Anggie , Zebua Serniati
Published: January 2024

Objective study This is for increase understanding literacy finance among SMEs to become attention important for development sustainable. Method study This with systematic literature review of four article relevant and appropriate formula problem. Results found exists eight antecedents and four mercy consequently from literacy finance for SMEs. Limitations article This is Still focused on one database only and general discussing MSMEs, so researcher recommend for researcher next in perfect article.Keywords: Literacy Finance, MSMEs and Finance
The Influence of Enterprise Risk Management on Corporate Performance with The moderating Effect of Intellectual Capital
Authors: Samudera Vega Ariya , Husaini Husaini
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the application of ERM on the corporate financial performance and corporate market performance. Furthermore, this study also examines the influence of intellectual capital in moderating the relationship of ERM to corporate financial performance and corporate market performance. The sample in this study is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the period 2018-2022. The results of this study show that ROI-based ERM has an influence on the corporate financial performance and the corporate market performance. ROA-based ERM has an influence on the corporate financial performance, but it has no influence on market performance. Intellectual capital has a moderator effect on the relationship between ROI-based ERM on a corporate financial performance and a corporate market performance. Intellectual capital has a moderator effect on the relationship between ROA-based ERM and a corporate financial performance, but it does not have a moderator effect on the relationship between ROA-based ERM on a corporate market performance.
ANALYSIS OF BOLT SUPPLIER SELECTION USING AHP-TOPSIS AND FUZZY-AHP METHOD COMPARISON (PT STECHOQ ROBOTIKA INDONESIA)
Authors: Rivaldi Dzikri , Pulansari Farida , Kartika Ardi Puspa
Published: January 2024

Nowadays, problems in the industry are increasingly dynamic, including the problem of sustainable supplier selection. Suppliers will significantly affect the stability of the supply chain, especially issues of accuracy, quality, and delivery time. PT Stechoq Robotika Indonesia is an R&D and manufacturing company that produces appropriate technology with bolt components supplied by seven suppliers. Cases of late deliveries that reach four working days have disrupted the smooth running of production, so it is necessary to review current suppliers with objective methods. This study evaluates bolt suppliers by comparing AHP-TOPSIS and FAHP methods according to specified criteria (price, quality, delivery time, accuracy, service). Both ways produce the same highest-value bolt supplier, Supplier #7, and there is a slight difference for the second and third-order suppliers, namely Supplier #1 or Supplier #3. The study results are used as recommendations in determining the main suppliers, supporting suppliers, and replacement or re-evaluation for the three suppliers with the lowest rank (Supplier #6, Supplier #5, and Supplier #4).
THE MEDIATING EFFECT OF CAREER ADAPTABILITY BETWEEN WORK SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESS, SATISFACTION, AND TURNOVER INTENTION ON PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYEES
Authors: Efrial Annisa Syafira , Satrya Aryana
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of work social support on turnover intention mediated by career adaptability, the effect of work stress on turnover intention mediated by career adaptability, the effect of work social support on work satisfaction mediated by career adaptability, the effect of work stress on work satisfaction mediated by career adaptability, and the effect of career adaptability on turnover intention mediated by work satisfaction. This research uses quantitative research methods. Data collection is done through primary data and secondary data. In this study, primary data was collected through an online questionnaire using Google Form, which was filled in by respondents independently. The questions in the questionnaire are closed-ended and use different measurement scales for each variable. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method. The results showed that work social support, work stress has a positive and significant effect on turnover intention mediated by career adaptability. Then, work social support, work stress has a positive and significant effect on work satisfaction mediated by career adaptability. While career adaptability has no influence on turnover intention mediated by work satisfaction.
ANALYSIS OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IV UNIT KEBUN SIDAMANIK
Authors: Butarbutar Marisi , Efendi Efendi , Fadhila Suci , Sitompul Rosalinda Septiani , Nainggolan Pinondang
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Sidamanik Unit. Research method with survey, data collection through interviews and questionnaires. The unit of analysis in this study were 45 employees of the production department. Data were analyzed with qualitative analysis. The results showed that employee performance was good but not optimal, with the highest dimension in the dimension of job satisfaction, and the lowest value was in the dimension of discipline. To optimize employee performance by disciplining employees through strict sanctions in accordance with the company's standard operating procedures.
MEASURING CONSUMER LOYALTY THROUGH SERVICE QUALITY AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN WORKSHOP DIAN SERVICE PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Sisca Sisca , Wijaya Andy , Widianti Retno
Published: January 2024

Consumer loyalty is very important for businesses and organizations because loyal consumers will generally show attitudes and behavior that are profitable for a particular business.The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of service quality and consumer satisfaction on consumer loyalty at Bengkel Dian Service Pematang Siantar both simultaneously or partially.This research uses library research and field research design. The sample of this research is consumers of Bengkel Dian Service Pematang Siantar, which is 53 people.The results of this research can be concluded as follows: 1. Service quality is good, consumer satisfaction is satisfied and consumer loyalty is high. 2. There is positive effect between service quality and consumer satisfaction on consumer loyalty. 3. There is high correlation between service quality and consumer satisfaction with consumer loyalty. H0 is rejected, meaning that service quality and consumer satisfaction have positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty at Bengkel Dian Service Pematang Siantar both simultaneously or partially.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DISCIPLINE, POSITION PROMOTION AND WORK COMPETENCE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PT SINDOMAS JAYA PERKASA
Authors: Rostina Cut Fitri , Castello David , Jonathan Jerry , Anglhoma Fietter , Romi Mochamad Vrans
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted at a metal distribution company, PT Sindomas Jaya Perkasa Medan. This study aimed to examine and analyze the influence of work discipline, promotion, and work competence on employee performance. This research method uses quantitative. The population of 178 employees and 123 employees is a sample of research. The sampling technique used is random sampling. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of work discipline partially positive and significant effect on employee performance, promotion partially positive and significant effect on employee performance, work competence partially positive and significant effect on employee performance, and simultaneously work discipline, promotion, and work competence positively and significantly effect on employee performance.
STUDY OF CONSUMER PREFERENCES TO SUPPORT THE MARKETING STRATEGY OF THE THRIFT CLOTHING BUSINESS
Authors: Faerrosa Lady , Dethan Stevany Hanalyna
Published: January 2024

With the increasing number of thrift shops and traditional markets on Lombok Island, researchers view research in relation to consumer behavior and marketing strategies as very important. The purpose of this study is to analyze consumer preferences as a supporter of the marketing strategy of the thrift clothing business on Lombok Island. In-depth interviews were conducted with five key informants of this study who are business people and consumers of thrift clothing who have shopped at least five times at markets or thrift stores on Lombok Island. The results of this study show that thrift clothing consumers mostly make purchases offline of daily wear and clothing to work. In addition, consumers buy thrift clothes because of the availability of various brands from various countries such as Korea, Japan, and America. The reason for consumer preference in purchasing thrift clothing is because of the much cheaper price, much better quality of materials, the availability of various unique models to meet the needs of consumer fashion styles, and a little awareness of environmental sustainability. The result of this study provides an overview of consumer preference patterns that can be used in the preparation of marketing strategies, namely in terms of price, products, and distribution channels. Theoretically, the results of this study also enrich the wealth of knowledge in the field of consumer behavior, especially regarding consumer preferences in purchasing used clothes.
Makna Rezeki dalam Al-Qur'an: Tafsir dan Implikasi Konseptual
Authors: Baihaki Iki
Published: January 2024

Sustenance, as a central concept in the daily lives of Muslims, encompasses spiritual, moral, and social dimensions that provide a holistic perspective on understanding sustenance. This research aims to identify and analyze the concept of sustenance found in the Quran, exploring the profound meanings contained within it. The research methodology employed is qualitative analysis of Quranic verses specifically referring to the concept of sustenance. The analytical approach includes the identification of verses, understanding historical, linguistic, and cultural contexts, as well as synthesizing the concepts of sustenance expressed in the Quran. The study yields a deep understanding of the concept of sustenance in the Quran, identifying variations in meaning, the contexts of usage, and the moral messages contained in verses addressing sustenance.
Analisis Deskriptif Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Indonesia Periode Tahun 2020 - 2023
Authors: Ummah Sapinatul
Published: January 2024

Human development is one of the national development goals outlined in Law Number 25 of 2004 concerning the National Development Planning System. The Human Development Index (HDI) serves as a key indicator to measure the success of human development, comprising three dimensions: longevity and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. During the period 2020-2023, Indonesia's HDI experienced an improvement. In 2023, Indonesia's HDI reached 74.39, a rise of 0.62 points (0.84 percent) compared to the previous year (73.77). This increase was observed across all dimensions, including longevity and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. The objective of this research is to provide a descriptive analysis of Indonesia's HDI during the period 2020-2023. Secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) were utilized, encompassing HDI data, life expectancy, years of schooling expectancy, and per capita expenditure per year. The research findings reveal a significant improvement in Indonesia's HDI during the 2020-2023 period. The HDI increase is evident in all dimensions: 1) Longevity and Healthy Life Dimension, Life expectancy at birth increased from 73.7 years in 2020 to 73.93 years in 2023. 2) Knowledge Dimension, Years of schooling expectancy rose from 12.6 years in 2020 to 12.8 years in 2023. 3) Decent Standard of Living Dimension, Per capita expenditure per year increased from Rp11,293,000 in 2020 to Rp11,899,000 in 2023.
Perspectives on Sustainable Development: The Intersection of Publishing and Academic Research in Advancing SDGs
Authors: Sillva Altieres de Oliveira , Janes Diego dos Santos
Published: January 2024

This viewpoint paper explores the integral roles of the publishing industry and Scopus, an eminent academic research tool, in supporting and advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The analysis begins by highlighting the crucial impact of publishing in disseminating information that heightens SDG awareness. It then delves into the SDG Publishers Compact, an initiative led by the United Nations and the International Publishers Association, examining its development, objectives, and the specific commitments it entails. This Compact represents a pivotal move towards embedding sustainable practices within the publishing sphere. Further, the paper evaluates Scopus' significant stride in incorporating SDGs into its research database, with a special focus on the addition of SDG17 in 2023. This inclusion underscores the necessity of collaborative research efforts in addressing complex global challenges. The challenges and opportunities that arise from implementing the Compact’s objectives are discussed, providing insights into the complexities involved. The paper concludes by projecting future directions in sustainable publishing and the anticipated role of data science in SDG-focused research, emphasizing the synergistic impact of publishing and academic tools in driving forward the agenda for sustainable development.
Veteriner Hekimlikte Güncel Yaklaşımlar III
Authors: Kara Hülya , Özdemir Derviş , Keleş Karagözoğlu Şeyma , Timurkaan Necati , Aksoy Mehmet , Eröksüz Hatice , Erkan Özgür , Akkan Hasan Altan , Kıyıcı Reyda , Karaca Mehmet , Yüksel Burak Fatih , Kalkan Cahit , Koçyiğit Sezgin , Erten Ömer , Kıyıcı Reyda
Published: January 2024

-
Molecular phylogeny of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) reveals shared characters and infrageneric division
Authors: Prince L.M. , Mood J.D. , Mandákova T. , de Boer H.J.
Published: January 2024

The classification of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) has long been a challenge, and recent insights from molecular phylogenetic studies have both raised and resolved a number of questions. Combined morphological and molecular revisions resulted in the description of new species as well as merging of Haplochorema and Jirawongsea into Boesenbergia. This study uses the most complete set of Boesenbergia accessions and sister genera to investigate the evolutionary relationships of the genus in a phylogenetic framework. This framework confirms the previously identified clades and the placement of the included accessions within those clades. These clades share being single-flowered and having a basipetalous flowering sequence, characters uniting all taxa in Boesenbergia, but also have unique or mostly unique characters that are clade specific. In addition, the phylogeny identifies two species, B. purpureorubra and B. siamensis, that are hard to place within these clades based on both molecular and morphological data, while the morphological data points to a stronger affiliation with the clade including the type of the genus.
Compliance with Safety Assurance in Robotic Surgery: An Analytical Study in the Light of Jordanian Medical and Health Liability Law No. (25) of the Year 2018
Authors: Adaileh Awss Taha , Al-Araishy Omar A.
Published: January 2024

The utilization of surgical robots by medical professionals may potentially result in patient harm within the field of medicine. Consequently, it has become imperative to adopt an approach that offers adequate safeguards for individuals affected by medical errors. As a result, the realm of jurisprudence and legal practice has sought a remedy to achieve this protection, ultimately identifying it within the framework of adhering to safety assurance. From this perspective, the present study examines the notion of committing to safety assurance and its application in the context of robotic surgery, whether or not a formal agreement exists between the patient and the surgeon. Notably, the Jordanian legislature does not explicitly outline the physician's responsibility to ensure patient safety within the Medical and Health Liability Law No. (25) of ) 2018 (The commitment to ensuring safety is not directly associated with the care delivered by the physician during the patient's treatment, as responsibilities are confined to what is feasible within the scope of medical practice. Patient safety encompasses aspects that could be influenced by medical tools and equipment, like surgical robots, which are distinct from medical expertise. These aspects include issues such as sterilization failures or inadequate training for operation and usage. In this context, the physician's duty is to achieve a specific outcome.In conclusion, the commitment to ensuring safety encompasses two primary dimensions. Firstly, the obligation for safety assurance requires the party involved to anticipate and predict potential adverse events. Secondly, it entails taking proactive measures to avert or mitigate the impact of such incidents to the greatest extent possible. This commitment involves various strategies, including comprehensive training in robotic surgery and enhancing patient awareness.In light of these findings, the researcher suggests making it obligatory to provide explicit training for surgeons who operate surgical robots. Additionally, it is recommended that the physician's responsibility to inform the patient be clearly stated within the Medical and Health Liability Law.
An Evaluation of Judicial Intervention in The Impeachment Process in Constitutional Democracies: A Case of Nigeria
Authors: Mohammed Ibrahim , Oyinwola Kazeem A. , Dewan Dauda Umaru , Sulaiman Asma’u Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Impeachment is an effective mechanism for checks and balances in a constitutional democracy. It is settled that the courts have no power to intervene in the process by questioning the exercise of the powers of the legislature. However, there has been a gradual departure from the general norm in recent years. The involvement of the courts in the impeachment process provides an opportunity to review the legislative process of the impeachment to prevent legislative rascality or abuse of the process and infringing on the fundamental rights of the target of the impeachment. Thus, judicial involvement in the process underscores the importance of the constitutional doctrine of checks and balances. Notable decided cases in Nigeria on impeachment proceedings since the case of Adegbenro v Akintola, were examined and reviewed. Relevant constitutional provisions on impeachment and judicial decisions thereon were highlighted. It was noted that impeachment could not, hitherto, be a subject of litigation in any court in Nigeria on account of constitutional ouster clauses. It was noted further that even though ouster clauses, are regarded as impediments to the administration of justice and by extension democracy, the courts were quick to invoke ouster clauses to decline jurisdiction in matters relating to impeachment. However, the paper found that the decision in Inakoju v Adeleke, which decided that ouster clauses need to be properly scrutinised by courts, besides being a watershed in the judicial approach to impeachment cases, is capable of checkmating the legislature’s seeming highhandedness in the impeachment process in Nigeria.
Systematic Review On the Development of a Capacity Building On Labour Pain Management Among Midwives in Ekiti State
Authors: Awe Olabisi Olayinka , Fadare Risikat Idowu
Published: January 2024

Labour pain management is crucial for a comfortable childbirth experience. A range of options, including epidural anesthesia, breathing techniques, massage and positional changes, are available for managing labour pain. Factors such as maternal preference, stage of labour and medical conditions are considered when choosing the right approach. Effective labour pain management benefits both the mother and baby. This systematic review is aimed to identify best practices and gaps in managing labour pain and to provide recommendations for a comprehensive and effective capacity building program. The review analyzed relevant literature and data sources to assess the current state of midwifery education and practice in labour pain management. The results of the review indicate a need for a comprehensive and multi-faceted capacity building program that includes hands-on training, mentorship, and ongoing professional development opportunities for midwives. The study concludes that a well-designed and well-implemented capacity building program on labour pain management can improve the quality of care for mothers and newborns and enhance the competencies of midwives in Ekiti State.
Ethnicity and Sexual Violence in The Conflict of South Sudan
Authors: Ubelejit-Nte Adaku Agnes
Published: January 2024

South Sudan gained independence in 2011 after a much applauded referendum. The euphoria of this accomplishment was beclouded by ethnic conflicts which degenerated into a civil war in December 2013. The aim of this study was to examine the conflict that degenerated into a civil war in South Sudan and orchestrated gruesome sexual violence. In accordance, the study was guided by the following research questions. Why is the civil war in South Sudan said to be an ethnic conflict? How is sexual violence manifesting in the conflict of South Sudan? The instrumentalist theory of ethnic conflict as propounded by Pierre Duhem was adopted as the theoretical framework of this study. The research employed a qualitative method of study. The study found out that South Sudan is a composition of more than 60 ethnic groups but the Dinka, Nuer and to a lesser degree the Murle are the most prominent. Incidentally, the conflicts that have engulfed and devastated all of South Sudan emanated and proliferated from these major ethnic groups. The conflict in South Sudan was characterized by sexual violence such as rape, sexual slavery, sexual torture, sexual mutilation etc. The study concludes that ethnicity is the fundamental causal factor of the conflict of South Sudan that is characterized by sexual violence and other atrocities. The study recommends that South Sudan should harness its rich national heritage of multi-ethnicity for unity in diversity as opposed to the prevailing parochial barbarity of ethnic conflicts.
Criminal Law Study On the Criminalization of Law Enforcement to Active Buyers of Illegal Drug Types of Tramadol in Republic of Indonesia Law Number 36 Of 2009 Concerning Health
Authors: Asphianto Aan
Published: January 2024

Criminal Law Study on the Criminalization of active buyers of Tramadol-Type Illegal Drugs in the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 36 of 2009 Concerning Health, namely that even though an act has no rules in the law it does not mean eliminating the crime which in this case is called rechtdelicten as well as criminal law which is the object of study regarding violations and crimes, thus the buyer is active even though it is not regulated in law but the buyer is active as a crime that is against the law because of the criminalization of active buyers of tramadol-type hard drugs that are seen from a victimizing perspective, in this case it is the community and pays attention to the public / the sub-social element where Tramadol-type hard drugs cause harm to society even if it's very small because even though it's not regulated in law, the law actually becomes onrecht (against the law).
Parental Support and Juvenile Involvement in Internet Fraud
Authors: Ulo Edafe
Published: January 2024

The researcher investigated parental support and juvenile involvement in internet fraud in the Delta North Senatorial District of Delta State. Two null hypotheses were tested at 0.05 levels of significance. The Relative Deprivation Theory was used to explain why parents might support internet fraud. Hence, the theory is very cogent, as it explains the fact that a parent who feels relatively deprived might vent their frustration by encouraging their offspring to seek an alternative route (internet fraud) to achieve material wealth. The study used a descriptive survey research design. All SS 1–2 students who registered in public secondary schools in the Delta North Senatorial District of Delta State make up the target population. The sample consisted of 480 students, 160 from each of the three constituencies (Aniocha/Oshimili, Ika, and Ndokwa/Ukuwani), who were specifically chosen from the three constituencies using stratified random selection techniques. A questionnaire on parental support and Juvenile involvement in internet fraud was used for data collection. At a 0.05 level of significance, the T-test statistic was utilized to evaluate the stated hypotheses. Findings from the study reveal that there is a significant difference in parental materialism support and juvenile involvement in internet fraud. Recommendations were made that parents should not place much emphasis on materialism but rather encourage and foster positive and socially acceptable behavior, such as honesty, contentment, discipline, and so on, rather than sending their juveniles to HK (the hustle kingdom) to make money through internet fraud.