bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMPETENSI ABSOLUT PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA PASCA TERBITNYA UNDANG-UNDANG Nomor 30 TAHUN 2014
Authors: Maridjo Maridjo
Published: November 2022

Perluasan kompetensi Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara, khususnya kompetensi absolut mengalami perluasan pasca lahirnya Undang-undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan. Penambahan kewenangan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara tersebut berkaitan dengan kewenangan menguji tindakan faktual, menguji penyalahgunaan wewenang, menguji upaya administratif, memutus putusan fiktif positif, Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk memperoleh perluasan kompetensi absolut Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Dari aspek teori, perubahan dan perluasan tersebut adalah konsekuensi yuridis dari norma perundangundangan yang lebih baru meniadakan norma hukum dari peraturan perundangundangan yang terdahulu, perluasan kompetensi   absolut Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara dalam meningkatkan perlindungan hukum bagi Masyarakat. Metode yang penulis gunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan masalah melalui pendekatan Perundang- undanganan, pendekatan Konseptual. Adapun sumber bahan penelitian hukum yang dipergunakan yakni bersumber dari Penelitian Kepustakaan,   Hasil     penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa bentuk perluasan kompetensi absolut Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara, seperti kewenangan menguji tindakan faktual, menguji penyalahgunaan wewenang, menguji upaya administratif, memutus putusan fiktif positif, dan pasca berlakunya  undang-undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014  Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan  terhadap sistem hukum Indonesia adalah banyaknya pasal- pasal yang selain memiliki makna rancu juga bertentangan dengan doktrin dan teori hukum administrasi yang selama ini dianut oleh para ahli Hukum Administrasi Negara.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMENANG LELANG MANAKALA PERMOHONAN EKSEKUSI PENGOSONGAN OBJEK LELANG DIGUGAT DEBITUR
Authors: Setyawan Yunantyo Adi
Published: November 2022

Pemenang lelang atas objek Hak Tanggungan adalah pembeli beriktikad baik yang harus dilindungi hukum. Dalam penelitian ini terjadi hal dimana walaupun debitur telah terbukti berbuat cidera janji sehingga objek agunan yang dijaminkan telah dieksekusi oleh kreditur dengan cara dijual melalui pelelangan umum dan kreditur mengambil pelunasan piutang dari hasil penjuelan tersebut, selanjutnya pemenang lelang telah melakukan balik nama atas objek lelang Hak Tanggungan ke atas nama pemenang lelang, namun debitur menyuruh orang lain menghuni objek Hak Tanggungan yang sudah dilelang tersebut dan ketika pengadilan negeri akan menjalankan eksekusi pengosongan atas permohonan pemenang lelang, debitur melakukan gugatan Perbuatan Melawan Hukum terhadap kreditur, kantor lelang, dan pemenang lelangnya, berikutnya melakukan gugatan perlawanan terhadap proses eksekusi pengosongannya. Rumusan permasalahan penelitian ini yaitu:  (1) Bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pemenang lelang ketika proses pengosongan objek lelang terdapat perlawanan dari debitur; (2) Bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara perlawanan terhadap eksekusi pengosongan yang dilakukan termohon eksekusi. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Spesifikasi penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengadilan negeri tetap melaksanakan eksekusi pengosongan walaupun masih terdapat gugatan terkait proses lelangnya yang masih dalam proses banding; (2) hakim menilai tindakan kreditur menjual lelang secara parate eksekusi (tanpa melibatkan pengadilan) menurut hukum dapat dibenarkan, pengadilan negeri melaksanakan eksekusi pengosongan atas permohonan pemenang lelang berdasarkan grosse akta bertitel eksekutorial adalah sudah sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan.
INDIKATOR TINDAK PENYALAHGUNAAN WEWENANG DI BIDANG PERIZINAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Zahra Malinda , Sugiharti Dewi Kania , Muttaqin Zainal
Published: November 2022

Setiap tindakan Pemerintah dalam melaksanakan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan wajib berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Salah satunya dalam membuat suatu keputusan tata usaha negara, yaitu Izin. Namun, kerap kali dalam penerbitan izin yang dikeluarkan oleh badan atau pejabat pemerintahan bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti izin lingkungan. Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu bentuk dari tindak penyalahgunaan wewenang berupa melampaui wewenang berdasarkan Pasal 18 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indikator terhadap tindak penyalahgunaan wewenang di bidang perizinan lingkungan hidup berdasarkan hukum positif di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode analisis normatif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa indikator dari tindak penyalahgunaan wewenang dalam bidang perizinan lingkungan, yaitu adanya penggunaan wewenang yang tidak sebagaimana mestinya dalam memberikan izin/persetujuan lingkungan, bertentangan dengan tujuan diberikannya wewenang izin/persetujuan lingkungan, bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dibidang perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup.
HUKUM DAGANG INDONESIA (SUATU PILIHAN MODEL PEMBAHARUAN)
Authors: Saryana Saryana , Dwi Indriati Ervina , Karyono Hadi
Published: November 2022

Hukum dagang di Indonesia diatur dalam kodifikasi hukum yaitu dalam KUH Dagang. KUH Dagang  sebagai peninggalan zaman Hindia Belanda sudah jauh tertinggal dan tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hukum perdagangan saat ini baik dalam negeri maupun luar negeri. Selain itu beberapa pengaturan lain di luar KUH Dagang juga belum lengkap. Penulisan ini untuk mengkaji perlunya dilakukan pembaharuan Hukum Dagang Indonesia dan mencari model pembaharuan hukum dagang yang kita kehendaki supaya dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dan menunjang pembangunan nasional.Metode pendekatan yang dipergunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah yuridis normative dengan sumber data sekuder yang dikumpulkan dengan cara studi kepustakaan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif. Beberapa ketentuan KUHDagang sudah ketinggalan zaman, sedangkan bidang hukum yang bersangkutan sudah mengalami perkembangan yang pesat, sehingga tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hukum perdagangan saat ini. Pembaharuan hukum dagang Indonesia perlu untuk segera dilakukan agar sesuai dengan perkembangan, kebutuhan masyarakat nasional maupun kebutuhan internasional. Ada berbagai alternaatif model pilihan dalam pembaharuan hukum dagang Indonesia, antara lain adalah model kodifikasi general hukum dagang Indonesia, model kodifikasi parsial, model kompilasi peraturan perundang-undangan, dan model kodifikasi terbuka dan pengaturan parsial.
EKSISTENSI DAN PENERAPAN PIDANA PEMECATAN DARI DINAS MILITER SEBAGAI PIDANA TAMBAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA KHUSUS
Authors: Sutarto Faizal Akbar
Published: November 2022

Penjatuhan pidana tambahan pemecatan dari dinas militer oleh hakim terhadap terdakwa berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Militer Nomor 217 K/MIL/2019 menunjukkan eksistensi stelsel pidana lain di luar ketentuan yang diatur oleh KUHP yang ditujukan kepada subyek hukum tertentu yang memiliki sifat khusus dalam hukum pidana atau dapat dikatakan sebagai hukum pidana khusus. Tujuan dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui eksistensi dan penerapan pidana pemecatan dari dinas militer sebagai pidana tambahan dalam perspektif hukum pidana khusus. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif atau penelitian doktrinal dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan kasus yudisial. Eksistensi pidana pemecatan dari dinas militer sebagai pidana tambahan dalam perspektif hukum pidana khusus adalah wujud penyimpangan dari hukum pidana umum yang bersumber dari KUHP sebagai sumber hukum pidana materiil di luar KUHP yaitu KUHPM. Penerapan pidana pemecatan dari dinas militer sebagai pidana tambahan tambahan terhadap militer dalam perspektif hukum pidana khusus diterapkan berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 26 KUHPM dan diterapkan berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 2 KUHPM dan Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman.”
Women’s Participation in Non-Farm Income-Generating Activities in Southern Ethiopia
Authors: Girma Gidabo , Senapathy Marisennayya
Published: November 2022

The research title was Rural Women’s participation in Non-farm Income generating activities because Non-farm activities contributed significantly to employment and income in rural areas. The study's general objective was to identify the level of rural women’s participation in Non-Farm income-generating activities. The specific objectives were to identify the current status of women’s participation and factors that affect women’s participation in Non-Farm Income Generating activities. This study took Damot Woyde Woreda, Wolaita Zone, Southern Nations and Nationalities region, Ethiopia. In order to undertake the study, total women households were a population of data to determine a sample; a random sampling method was used to select 96 sample respondents. After selection, a structured interview schedule was used to collect primary data and for further information, Key Informant Interviews and focus group discussion groups were selected for qualitative data. The study employed simple descriptive and inferential statistical analysis and an ordered logit model, and data were analyzed by SPSS 20 version. The dependent variable of the study was rural women’s participation. In addition, there were fifteen independent variables of the study, were age, education, family size, dependency ratio, household income, cooperative membership, livestock holding, land holding, access to market, access to road, training exposure, access to credit, government intervention, risk-taking behaviour and economic motivation. As a result, 61.5 % of the sampled respondents were under the low participation category, 30.2 % were under the medium-level of participation category, and 8.3 % were under the high participation category. In the study, 6 variables were continuous, and the rest 9 variables were categorical. In model analysis, 5 variables were significant, and the other 10 were insignificant. As a model result, the dependency ratio, household income, land holding size, and livestock holding had negative significance, except credit access was significantly positively related to women's participation. So the researcher has recommended that improving access determinant factors and giving attention to policy support for non-farm income-generating activities was very important.
NOMA JANRIGA MANSUB DOSTONLARNING VAZN XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Rakhmonova Shahnoza
Published: November 2022

Mazkur maqolada noma janrining kelib chiqishi, genezisi, tadrijiy takomilii, turkiy va forsiy adabiyotlardagi rivojlanish tamoyillari tadqiq etilgan. Maqolada nomaning dastlabki ko‘rinishlari Markaziy Osiyo tarixida hali yozuv paydo bo‘lmasdanoq buyumlar vositasida ifodalanganligi ta’kidlanadi. Bunday ko‘rinishdagi maktublarning ildizi xalq og‘zaki ijodi bilan bog‘liq ekanligiga e’tibor qaratiladi. Bu o‘rinda “Alpomish” dostonidagi Oybarchinning Hakimbek ya’ni Alpomishga yozgan maktubi keltirib o‘tiladi. Bevosita yozma adabiyotda noma janri Mahmud Koshg‘ariyning “Devonu lug‘otit-turk” asarida, Yusuf Xos Xojibning “Qutadg‘u bilig” dostonida ham mavjudligiga to‘xtalib o‘tiladi hamda hozirgi shakldagi noma, ya’ni doston — epik poeziya tarkibidagi nomaning dastlabki ko‘rinishlari fors adabiyotida Faxriddin Gurgoniy ijodida uchrashi, o‘zbek adabiyotida ushbu an’ana Xorazmiyning “Muhabbatnoma”sidan boshlanganligi bilan bog‘liq fikrlar o‘rtaga tashlanadi. Maqolada Xo‘jandiyning “Latofatnoma”, Sayid Ahmadning “Taashshuqnoma”, Yusuf Amiriyning “Dahnoma”, Qosimiyning ikki dostoni “Haqiqatnoma” va “Ilohiynoma” asarlari hamda Miriy “Gulnoma”sining noma yo‘nalishidagi dostonlar sifatidagi adfabiy qimmati ham o‘rganilgan.
КРИЗИС САМОИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ ГЕРОЕВ В «ВОСТОЧНЫХ» РОМАНАХ ДЖ. ОЛДРИДЖА
Authors: MAKHMUDOVA Sabina
Published: November 2022

Дж. Олдридж создает особый тип социального романа, в котором проиллюстрирован кризис идентичности героя в контексте кризиса политического. Целью исследования является целостное рассмотрение проблемы «идентификации» во всех «восточных» романах, где изучены общие биографические данные героев Дж. Олдриджа. Архитектоника «восточных» романов писателя способствует созданию полноценной картины жизни героя в новом пространстве со всеми атрибутами «своего». Закон «территориально-ландшафтных» особенностей позволяет Дж. Олдриджу мотивировать создание персонажей с особой самоидентификацией. В свою очередь, фактор географического детерминизма является одним из главных факторов, формирующих картину мира героя. В данной статье рассмотрены предпосылки и мотивы кризиса самоидентичности «особых» английских героев Дж. Олдриджа. Особое внимание уделено значимости политического кризиса для кризиса личностного, нравственного конфликта с «настоящим англичанином». В результате исследования раскрывается понятие «идентификация места», влияние пространства на ценностный слой сознания персонажей, принятие ими аксиологических норм этики Востока. А также выявлено, что в сознании героя формируется «концептуальная модель» пространства и общества, которая стимулирует принятие «лингвокультурной модели» Востока, кодекса межличностных и социальных отношений.
RESALE OF REFURBISHED INSULIN PUMPS, IS IT POSSIBLE?
Authors: P Gandhi Sanjay , Gandhi Sanskriti
Published: November 2022

There is no doubt that CSII with Insulin pump Therapy has proved superior to MDI (multiple Dose Injection) therapy in
Type1DM as well as Type2DM patients. Economics has been a very important issue while advocating the Pump to either
patients, type 1 or type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Out of 9 (Nine) patients using Insulin Pumps in our centre GANDHI CLINIC, PUNE,
INDIA, there are 5(FIVE) Type 2 patients and 4(FOUR) Type 1DM patients. Two Pumps are deposited at my Clinic due to the sad demise of the
Type2DM patients. The relatives of these patients do wish to sell these pumps with some depreciation price i.e. at lower price than the new one.
One patient (type2DM) has stopped using the Insulin pump due to the adverse advice from another healthcare provider. This person with
Diabetes also wants to sell the pump at some discounted price. As per my survey in the Metro city of Pune (INDIA) approximately 700 insulin
pumps are sold, out of these at least 5-7% of total pumps are not being used anymore. The unused pumps are at least 50 in number in this city of
PUNE. Total number of pumps used in INDIA is 70000-72000 pumps approx. The total unused pumps by the patients in INDIA could be about
3000 to 5000 pumps approximately. This revenue loss in this resource constrained country could be in millions of Dollars. This scenario may be
same in many developing countries wherein the healthcare budgets are limited. In INDIA, Insulin Pump Therapy is not yet covered by Insurance
policy of all the patients. Since the pumps are usually purchased by pocket expenses or with Loan or selling some assets like land or Gold, the
relatives of the patients are not wrong in expecting some nancial recovery after losing the most important thing ie the PERSON. This is also to
be considered if patient does not want to continue the use of pump due to any reason. We do see refurbished cars sold and there are eligible and
deserving candidates available who cannot purchase a new model of the Car. I am sure INDIA is an important market of Diabetes Technology
related Products like Insulin Pump and CGMs. This article is aimed at KOLs in Diabetology and Economists in the world for a basic policy
change in favour of the patient care and economics.
A Dual-Flow Attentive Network with Feature Crossing for Chained Trip Purpose Inference
Authors: Lyu Suxing , Han Tianyang , Li Peiran , Luo Xingyu , Kusakabe Takahiko
Published: November 2022

Trip purpose is essential information supporting tasks in intelligent transportation systems, such as travel behaviour comprehension, location-based service, and urban planning. The observation of trip purpose is a necessary aspect of travel surveys. However, owing to the sampling volume, survey budget, and survey frequency, relying solely on travel surveys in the era of big data is a difficult task. There has long been a demand for an accurate, generalizable, and robust inference method for trip purposes. Although existing studies contributed significant efforts to improve the trip purpose inference, the potential of leveraging the trip chain is insufficient. The spatial correlations and chaining patterns hidden in travelled zones are worthy of further exploration. The unequal importance within trip chains has not been clearly represented. Additionally, complex activity-zone mutual interdependence has not been considered in previous models. Herein, we propose a framework- Dual-Flow Attentive Network with Feature Crossing (DACross), specifically for inferring the chained trip purpose. We form trip chains innovatively that treat trip activities and travelled geographic zones as two chains with mutual interactions. We propose DACross, which consists of two parallel attentive branches and a co-attentive feature crossing module, for fully learning the intra- and inter-chain dependencies. We conducted extensive experiments on four large-scale real-world datasets to evaluate not only the performance of DACross but also the generalizability of the proposed framework among different cities and scenarios. Notably, the Experimental results prove the overall superiority of the proposed DACross.
La ética, una variable indispensable en la ecuación Humano – Máquina
Authors: Paul Caballero Raquel
Published: November 2022

El presente artículo analiza aspectos vinculados con el impacto social del desarrollo tecnológico en relación con la equidad. Basado en este panorama se plasman un conjunto de especialidades que serán de alta demanda en el futuro inmediato y que están relacionadas con la aplicación de innovaciones tecnológicas basadas en inteligencia artificial. Se abordan en nuestros análisis elementos asociados con el impacto en el empleo del trabajo.

Con el objetivo de promover la inclusión de todos los actores en el proceso de desarrollo se consideran las tendencias y perspectivas de empleabilidad futura de ciertas áreas y disciplinas. Se plantea desde este enfoque la necesidad de fomentar el desarrollo de las capacidades y habilidades humanas en vistas a enfrentar los cambios estructurales del desarrollo. Para evaluar este comportamiento se tiene como objetivo comprender el papel que desarrolla la educación en la etapa de transformación tecnológica, asociadas con la participación significativa y la articulación de valores como mecanismos para la gestión de tensiones.

Partiendo de este reconocimiento se diseñó un método de investigación cualitativa, donde los resultados arrojan que la formación y la capacitación son imprescindibles para afrontar los desafíos debido a la alta concentración y competitividad de los perfiles tecnológicos de las especialidades y carreras profesionales demandadas. Ante estos desafíos la educación se presenta como una oportunidad para afrontar el reto de incluir en sociedades diversas y asimétricamente desiguales. Desde este marco de acción, promueve el soporte necesario para garantizar el acceso inclusivo al desarrollo, reduciendo de alguna manera los impactos negativos de la disrupción tecnológica. Además, desde este contexto se recomienda la introducción de los estudios éticos en áreas tecnológicas vinculadas con la inteligencia artificial.
The "Big Three" Revisited: Initial Lessons from 200 Days of War in Ukraine
Authors: Henkin Yagil
Published: November 2022

This article deals with the tactical lessons of the first six months of the Russian war in Ukraine. The war, which has sent seismic shocks throughout the world, was conceived by many to be a new kind of conflict, with innovative, high-technology weapons and equipment bringing a sea change to the history of warfare. However, a closer look shows a more nuanced picture. While there are many lessons to be learned from this war, it is not as much a break with the past as it is a continuation of it. For all the technology being introduced, not only do tactics remain important, but the war itself is closer in many aspects to the “classic” wars of the twentieth century than to any futuristic concept of warfare.
Implementasi Metode Design Thinking Pada Perancangan UI/UX Design Aplikasi Dagang.in
Authors: Surachman Cahya Sonny , Andriyanto Muhammad Riyan , Rahmawati Catur , Sukmasetya Pristi
Published: November 2022

Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID) sangat meresahkan bagi para UMKM khususnya UMKM mikro. Dalam hal ini Pedagang keliling membutuhkan kemudahan dalam berdagang dimasa pandemi dikarenakan pemerintah memberlakukan beberapa kebijakan untuk mengatasi COVID-19. Kebijakan yang diterapkan adalah PPKM darurat yang mengakibatkan akses jalan beberapa wilayah ditutup. Menurut Kemenkop UMKM memperkirakan 37.000 UMKM yang memberikan laporan mengenai dampak yang dirasakan dengan pemberlakuan kebijakan baru tersebut. Oleh karena itu aplikasi ini dirancang dengan memberikan solusi sebagai bentuk untuk mempermudah dalam berdagang dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Dalam perancangan ini menggunakan metode design thinking yang terdiri dari tahapan empathize, define, ideate, prototype, dan test. Setelah dilakukan pengembangan akhirnya mendapatkan hasil untuk membuat model aplikasi mobile dengan nama “Dagang.in” yang dilengkapi fitur chatting, track lokasi, pembukuan omset, dan dompet digital. Pada tahapan testing menggunakan platform maze untuk memudahkan dalam ujicoba aplikasi. Ada 5 responden dalam pengujian prototype. Rata-rata keberhasilan dari pengujian tersebut ialah 85% berdasarkan metrik yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya berupa task 1 memiliki keberhasilan 80%, task 2 memiliki keberhasilan 90%, task 3 memiliki keberhasilan 75%, task 4 memiliki keberhasilan 100% dan task 5 memiliki keberhasilan 80%. Dalam tahapan pengujian, pengguna dapat menyelesaikan task namun ada beberapa task memiliki kesulitan untuk diselesaikan. Dapat diartikan bahwa dalam perancangan ini perlu adanya peningkatan peforma supaya pengguna tidak merasa kebingungan atau kesulitan saat menggunakan produk.
A Study on the Significance of Orthodontic Treatment among Bangladeshi School Children
Authors: Babu Dr. Mohammad Rakibul Islam , Khatun Dr. Mst. Amina
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The treatment of malocclusion places a considerable burden on health care resources globally, particularly when funded by public means. In an attempt to prioritize the treatment of malocclusion, various occlusal indices have been developed based on the severity of malocclusion and/or the conceivable destruction it may cause to oral health if left untreated. However, it has been recognized that perhaps people seek and undergo orthodontic treatment not because of anatomic irregularities, but because of the consequences of the esthetic impairment caused by a malocclusion. Thus, malocclusion and orthodontic care have become a quality-of-life issue. This study aimed to assess the significance of orthodontic treatment according to an index (Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need) among Bangladeshi school children in the late mixed dentition stage. Methods: This Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at the Ideal School, Banasree Project, Rampura, Dhaka, and Faizur Rahman Ideal School, Banasree, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The study was conducted from 25th September 2010 to 25th January 2011. A total of 126 school children were included in this study. Result: Among 126 school children, 39.68% belonged to the age of 10, 24.61% were the age of 11, and the rest 35.71% belonged to the age of 12. The study showed male predominance, having 75 (59.52%) males and 51 (40.48%) females. Among the study population, 19% of the children came from a family whose monthly income was 20000tk, while 13.50% and 11.90% of the children belonged to families whose income were 18000tk and 15000tk respectively and the rest of the families whose parent’s monthly income was less than 15000tk. About 50% of school students were diagnosed as Grade 1, 22.2% were in Grade 2, 24.6% were in Grade 3, 1.6% was in Grade 4 and 1.6% were in Grade 5. 28 respondents of age 10 years; 10 respondents of age 11 years; 25 respondents of age 12 years needed no treatment. 11 respondents of age 10 years; ......
Doi test
Authors: m vi
Published: November 2022

https://journals.ukzn.ac.za/index.php/jgd/article/view/2480
Analisis Korelasi dan Kointegrasi Indeks Pasar Saham Utama Dunia dan IDX Tahun 2013 - 2019
Authors: Setianingrum Pristina Hermastuti , Prastuti Doddi
Published: November 2022

The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is one of the fastest growing capital markets. The relatively large proportion of foreign investment in the IDX is expected to cause a high frequency of inflows and outflows of funds from the IDX. There is a possibility that the inflows and outflows of the IDX will move to the stock exchanges of other countries which provide better profit opportunities. This study is to find out how big the correlation and cointegration of the world's major stock market indices, namely the European stock market represented by the London stock market (FTSE-100), the American stock market represented by the New York stock market (DJI), the Asian stock market represented by stock market in Singapore (STI) and Hong Kong (HKEX) against the composite stock price index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The conclusions obtained are (i) there is a positive (weak to moderate) and significant correlation between FTSE-100 with IDX, DJI with IDX, STI with IDX and HKEX with IDX, (ii) there is cointegration between FTSE-100 with IDX, DJI with IDX , STI with IDX and HKEX with IDX. Cointegration between the IDX composite stock price index and the stock market index in four other countries minimizes the possibility for investors to gain arbitrage profits by investing in foreign exchanges. (iii) FTSE-100, DJI, STI, HKEX and IDX do not have a unit root test, this means that the data in period t-1 does not affect the data in period t. This also means that the stock market in this study is a random walk

Keywords: correlation, cointegration, arbitrage profit, Indonesian stock exchange, world's major stock market, random walk
Workshop Project Based Learning: Cara Memulai Usaha yang Cerdas
Authors: Pranitasari Diah , Prastuti Doddi , Hermastuti Pristina , Andyarini Kus Tri , Saodah Enung Siti , Dianavera Kus Tri
Published: November 2022

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) aims to produce graduates who are ready to enter independent employment as entrepreneurs. With the average age of students still in a productive period to receive science and technology, including entrepreneurship, SMK is very important in preparing graduates who are ready to enter into entrepreneurship. For this reason, entrepreneurial characteristics in vocational schools need to be conditioned either through intracurricular, co-curricular and extracurricular activities.

To fulfill the above, the Community Service Team conducted a workshop in the form of a webinar to students of SMK Paramitha Jakarta, with the aim of providing explanations and directions to students about the positive benefits of starting a business at a young age, providing explanations and directions for students to be able to start a business. intelligently and appropriately, and directing students so that they can market their business results appropriately.

Through this activity, students are expected to be able to understand the positive benefits of starting a business at a young age. In addition, students are also expected to be able to start a business smartly and appropriately and have the ability to market their business results appropriately.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Cirebon Terhadap Kelangsungan Usaha Pasar Modern Yang Melakukan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Sepihak Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Rinaldi Dwijantanto Asep
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Cirebon  dalam menjaga keberlangsungan usaha Pasar Modern (Grage Mall Kota Cirebon) pada masa pandemi setelah melakukan PHK pada masa pandemi.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah menggunakan Yuridis Sosiologis/Empiris yaitu penelitian hukum empiris berorientasi pada data primer (hasil penelitian dilapangan).
Hasil kajian dari penelitian ini adalah Kebijakan Pemerintah yang  membatasi jam operasional pusat perbelanjaan atau pasar modern hingga restoran dalam rangka pengetatan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) Mikro kebijakan ini sudah pasti membuat pelaku usaha pasar modern yang didalamnya juga terdapat, restoran, hingga ritel, akan lesu dalam beberapa waktu ke depan selama pandemi covid 19 belum berakhir dan Pemerintah akan tetap memberlakukan PPKM. Dampaknya tersebut dapat semakin buruk bila kebijakan PPKM Mikro terus diperpanjang. Penghasilan mereka turun secara dratis. Selain itu masyarakat yang bekerja pada sektor industri sebagai pekerja atau buruh pada suatu perusahaan industri mengalami dampaknya baik berupa pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) maupun pengurangan penghasilan bahkan merumahkan tanpa jelas batas akhirnya. Penurunan omset perusahaan akibat melemahnya daya beli masyarakat yang disebabkan Covid -19 berdampak terjadi pemutusan hubungan kerja. perusahaan harus merumahkan beberapa tenaga kerja dan bahkan perusahaan harus melakukan pemutusan hubungan kerja secara sepihak karena tidak mampu lagi untuk melaksanakan kewajibannya sesuai dengan ketentunan yang diatur dalam perjanjian kerja. Dalam kondisi apapun perusahaan hendaknya harus tunduk dan patuh kepada aturan yang berlaku dimana suatu proses usaha dimana implementasinya menitik beratkan pada prinsip keadilan. Akibat wabah Covid-19 banyak perusahan yang melakukan pemutusan hubungan kerja secara sepihak
tipología coloquial desde una perspectiva de la construcción escrita
Authors: Arrocha Rodríguez Olaysi , Meneses Martin Zuleiny , García Rodríguez Amyra
Published: November 2022

La finalidad de la investigación consiste en proponer actividades didácticas y renovadoras transitando por los diferentes niveles de comprensión para lograr el desarrollo de la construcción de textos coloquiales escritos. Se escogen las obras literarias Romeo y Julieta, de William Shakespeare y El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha, de Miguel de Cervantes como principio de selectividad de los textos propuestos para la elaboración de actividades a partir de las características de la tipología coloquial como la entrevista, el diálogo, la carta familiar, el comentario y el diario personal. Este tipo de construcción textual en muchas ocasiones se le dificulta al estudiante porque no están preparados para producir este tipo de texto. Las actividades aplicadas lograron alcanzar indicadores altos, respondieron a una gran parte de las necesidades y expectativas de la población y propiciaron su disposición e interés por la construcción escrita con textos coloquiales.
Plano Educacional Individualizado e o reconhecimento da diferença para o ensino da Educação Física
Authors: Fontana Evelline Cristhine , Cruz Gilmar de Carvalho
Published: November 2022

OBJETIVO: Esse estudo tem como objetivo analisar pesquisas de mestrado e doutorado sobre o Plano Educacional Individualizado (PEI), afim de compreender como a questão da diferença humana é considerada na organização do ensino. MÉTODOS: Caracteriza-se como um estudo de revisão e foi organizado a partir de buscas por dissertações e teses que apresentam discussões sobre o PEI. As buscas foram realizadas no catálogo de teses e dissertações da Capes, por meio do descritor definido: “Plano Educacional Individualizado”. As produções teóricas que compuseram o material de análise dessa pesquisa consistiram em: dez dissertações de mestrado e duas teses de doutorado.RESULTADOS: Foram estabelecidas duas categorias para análise e reflexão: a) A compreensão do PEI nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem; b) A compreensão da diferença nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem. A primeira categoria de análise permitiu identificarmos que o PEI apresenta-se nas pesquisas como um importante instrumento pedagógico na organização do ensino, para a aprendizagem e para o desenvolvimento dos alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais, afim de contribuir para um processo efetivo de inclusão escolar. Na segunda categoria, observamos que os estudos analisados não apresentam uma discussão teórica-conceitual específica sobre a diferença, porém apresentam discussões e reflexões sobre a diferença a partir de seus objetos de estudo, que permite identificarmos compreensões acerca da diferença, como parte integrante do processo de ensino e aprendizagem.CONCLUSÃO: Entendemos que para a organização de uma Educação Física inclusiva, que considere as diferenças nas atividades de ensino e de aprendizagem, é preciso mudanças na organização do ensino, que devem passar por todas as etapas do processo formativo. A partir dessa demanda por mudanças, consideramos que o PEI é um instrumento a ser explorado e experimentado em diferentes situações de ensino da Educação Física na escola.
Effective communication
Authors: Fletcher Mélani
Published: November 2022

In the quest to establish communication as a critical management function bothliterature and research have stressed the importance of effective communication as aprerequisites to the success of various programmes including service quality. Effectiveinternal communication, leadership and employee issues seem to be three genericaspects of critical importance in the potential success of any organisation. Thisarticle will attempt to give academic insight into the link between service qualityinitiatives and these three aspects and will attempt to underline the importance thereofwith current research results.
The influence of communication on an effective relationship marketing strategy for sport unions in the new millennium
Authors: Herbst Frikkie
Published: November 2022

Relationship marketing is a paradigm shift and it is associated with the return ofdirect marketing both in business-to-business and business-to-consumer markets(Seth & Parvatiyar 1995). This paradigm shift in marketing focuses on acquisition andretention in building and ensuring long-term relations with clients and therefor requiresthe integration of proper communication principles. A long-term relationship isrecognised as a very important and basic ingredient of marketing, securing and keepingcustomers and can be regarded as a tool for the new millennium.Many relationship marketing definitions are provided in services marketing, industrialmarketing, bank marketing, advertising and business strategy. To best understandrelationship marketing Morgan and Hunt (1994) propose that “.... relationship marketingrefers to all marketing activities directed toward establishing, developing andmaintaining successful relational exchanges.”A good relationship is characterised by commitment and trust. According to Morganand Hunt (1994), relationship commitment and trust is influenced by relationshiptermination cost, relationship benefits, shared values, communication and opportunisticbehaviour. The application of a successful relationship marketing strategy in practiceis therefor based on the adherence to the principles of effective communication. Infuture, effective communication can be regarded a major contributing factor to themarketing effectiveness of enterprises in general and sport unions as a whole. Throughproper implementation of the communication principles, the relationship marketingpractitioner will in the new millennium, ensure survival in a tremendously competitiveenvironment
External quality control in communication science:
Authors: Fourie Pieter
Published: November 2022

In this article, the author gives an overview of how quality control is done inCommunication Science at Dutch and Flemish universities. He bases his overview onhis experience as a member of the Dutch/Flemish External Quality Control Commissionduring 1998/99. The article focuses briefly on the question “why quality control?”, adefinition of quality control, the process of quality control, challenges in and threatsto Communication Science, and on-site visits to departments. He finally provides theDutch checklist (reworked and translated) used by external quality control commissionsfor the evaluation of university teaching.
CEO Expectations in terms of PR roles
Authors: Steyn Benita
Published: November 2022

The aim of this empirical study was to determine the chief executive’s role expectationsof the most senior manager or practitioner responsible for the corporate communication(public relations) function in the organisation, in terms of the PR strategist (a strategicrole at top management level), the PR manager and the PR technician. Aconceptualisation of the role of PR strategist preceded the empirical study, differentiatingit from the historical roles of PR manager and PR technician. The most important findingwas that CEOs in the sample empirically verified the conceptualised role of the PRstrategist.In view of the findings of the Excellence Study that shared expectations between topmanagement and the corporate communication manager should exist for an organisationto achieve excellent communication (Dozier, Grunig & Grunig 1995), this study madean important contribution by establishing a benchmark regarding CEO expectations ofthe most senior manager responsible for the corporate communication function
Editorial: Private rights in public spheres
Authors: Verwey Sonja
Published: November 2022

none
Protests and perceptions
Authors: Campbell Shannon
Published: November 2022

Protests and Perceptions: The Framing of the Modern Protester considers the role ofthe modern mass media in creating and perpetuating simplified images of newsworthyevents and people. Specifically, an in-depth analysis of New York Times_and WashingtonPost coverage of the Summit of the Americas held from April 20, 2001 to April 22, 2001in Quebec, Canada, provides examples of media framing of both Summit participantsand protesters. The analysis shows that newspaper reports on the debate are presentedthrough a pro-capitalist framework, which influences readers' perception of those whooppose globalization and free trade.
The strategic value of "chaos" in the South African context for the training of communication students
Authors: De Wet Gideon
Published: November 2022

The Higher Education Sector has been going through major processes of change overthe last couple of years. These challenges do not occur in isolation from the sociopolitical changes that permeate larger society. Pressures on the University and thusthe School of Communication Studies to transform, not only in terms of programmecontents, but also in terms of institutional identity are mounting. Yet, the School ofCommunication Studies is inextricably part of the larger institution. The traditionalcore dimensions of what a University has been identified with are at stake. One way ofanalysing and conceptualising the situation is to look at the Chaos Theory and theinherent implications for the institution and as a result the teaching programmes.This article attempts to place and analyse the core qualities of the Chaos Theory withinthe context of the University as an institution that finds itself in turn in the contextof a very unpredictable and transforming societal sphere. The aim is to become morerelevant for the challenges of the situation and in turn enhance the quality and credibilityof the programmes being offered.
Questions, queries, quibbles and quarrels
Authors: Combrink Annette
Published: November 2022

The South African Qualifications Authority was promulgated by enabling legislationthrough the SAQA Act (59 of 1995). The mandate of SAQA is quite simply to establishand maintain the National Qualifications Framework or NQF. This is a structure derivedafter study and investigation of a number of similar systems internationally, especiallyin the USA, UK (more specifically Scotland), Australia and New Zealand. Note that allthe countries used as exemplars are developed countries. The philosophy underlyingthis process emanates from the avowed intention to shift thinking from education foremployment to education about employability - to be effected via the critical crossfield outcomes, thus OBE. The upside of the process has been that SAQA has laudableaims and objectives and is democratic with a strong emphasis on relevance. Someserious hiccups in the system have led to the setting-up of the NQF Study Team beingappointed to scrutinise the activities and functionality of the NQF, and to ensure thatthe work of SAQA be streamlined and accelerated. The SAQA structure as devised isnot user-friendly to higher education institutions. The recommendation by the StudyTeam, that issues dealing with higher education should be transferred to the appropriatestructures, is strongly supported. This would make it possible, for example, to have amore flexible and workable structure of qualifications and concomitant level descriptors.
A Novel Approach of Virtual Visualization of Cloth Fitting
Authors: T S Prabhakar , N M Shreyas , Raghu Akshay , B R Chethan , Shetty Impana G
Published: November 2022

The concept of a virtual fitting room in real time has been proposed. The interest in online shopping has grown exponentially. When it comes to buying products like shirts that always require knowledge of how the clothes will fit when worn. This is the main reason why so few clothes are being bought online. As a result, a virtual dressing room that tells consumers how clothes fit personally will be a huge asset to online sellers that can give consumers a wide choice. For online marketers, this would be a great way to grow your market. The proposed system consists of a number of tasks, including locating the user's shirt and specifying the color of the user's shirt. In our proposed system we have used Alpha Channel Masking to mask the user's shirt, and libraries such as Numpy, OpenCV. Finally, we conclude that the concept of virtual fitting rooms that we have implemented helps humans in many ways, such as making their purchases easier, saving them time
Effective Classroom Application for Online Education during Era of Covid19
Authors: Parmar Mohitsinh , Zala Jinalba , Mistry Hinal
Published: November 2022

The covid pandemic has impacted numerous areas like the business area and education areas. In particular, in the education area, the point is heaps of switches in techniques for education in addition to training. Online participation computation is a significant issue for educators on the grounds that various Learning Management frameworks instruments are utilized. Large numbers of themselves give the list of participation and numerous are not. An Android build system for versatile clients is suggested and intended to deal with all activities in the classroom
Sensors, Internet and Cloud computing-Based Smart Agriculture
Authors: K C Abhijna , G Prasanna R , G S Ganavi , Ghosh Debapriya
Published: November 2022

With the help of review papers published from 2016 to 2019, this review paper was created based on the impact of the Internet of Things (IoT) on the agriculture area. These papers are organized into four categories: sensor layer, network layer, middleware layer, and application layer, all of which are concerned with the use of sensors, data collection, and transmission, and data storage in agriculture. It examines the evolution of agriculture and the issues that have arisen as a result of the rapid adoption of IoT technology in order to transition from the conventional approach to the modern method. We require energy as humans to carry out our daily tasks. That's correct.
Exploring Communication in Ways That Allow Individuals to Understand One Another
Authors: Cheryl Emma
Published: November 2022

Employers increasingly recognize strong communication skills as the most critical competence among employees and job applicants. Recent research from the Pew Research Centre indicates that since 1980, there has been an 83 percent increase in employment in jobs requiring more vital social skills, which the report describes as "interpersonal, communications or management skills." Indeed, the general public perceives communication skills as critical to succeeding in the job marketplace, with 85 percent of Pew surveyed saying that writing and communications training is crucial in today's economy. Workers were asked about the skills they rely on most in their jobs, and good written and spoken communications skills ranked at the top. This paper aims to help one tailor communication strategies in an approachable fashion by delivering them professionally and effectively
Characterizations of Lime Sludge from Indian Paper Industry: A Step towards Sustainable Growth for Indian Cement Industry
Authors: Sahoo Brijesh B , K Dikshit , V Liju , S K Gupta , S K Chaturvedi , B N Mohapatra , M K Gupta , A Dixit
Published: November 2022

The kraft process of wood into wood pulp in the paper and pulp industry in the chemical recovery section generates lime sludge (LS) through the burning of the lime kiln. This by-product lime sludge from the paper industry has the major chemical composition of calcium carbonate in the form of calcite, moisture and minors are silica, magnesium, iron and aluminium. Here, we characterized the collected industrial lime sludge by-product from different parts of the country and evaluated its potential application in engineering construction material. The chemical composition of all samples contains CaO in around (52-55) %, SiO2 (1-4) %, Al2O3 and Fe2O3 make up less than 1% by weight. Minor alkalis of Na2O, K2O and SO3 content are less than 1 wt%. XRD profile and TG/DTA results showed that all lime sludge samples have major calcite (CaCO3) phase. The particle size distribution showed that grains are in the range of 11μm to 23μm which is compatible for cement manufacture and construction. Investigation by optical microscopy of microstructure and morphology revealed that calcite grains are presents as rounded shape agglomerated form. The characterization of all obtained results are encouraging for replacement of limestone in the cement and construction industry by using lime sludge which is technically suitable and economically viable for waste management in favour of circular economy.