bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychosocial and emotional consequences in siblings of children with epilepsy
Authors: Agrawal Ekta , Datar Manjiri C , Srivastava Kavita , Rajadhyaksha Surekha B
Published: July 2022

Abstract

Background:

Chronic illness such as epilepsy in children tends to affect the entire family. Siblings of these children, who are usually in the same age group cohort, may have various psychological consequences. Data are sparse on the psychological state of siblings who share the same family environment as the child suffering from epilepsy.

Aim:

To explore the emotional impact and psychosocial domains of siblings of children suffering from epilepsy.

Materials and Methods:

This was a qualitative study. The siblings of the children with epilepsy were interviewed with the help of a semistructured questionnaire exploring the domains of their perceived severity of the sibling’s epilepsy, their psychological reactions, their perception of parental behavior, family environment, and social life. Their narratives were transcribed into themes. The psychological reactions of the children were analyzed for correlation with sociodemographic factors, epilepsy characteristics, and the themes generated from other domains.

Results:

Overall, 80.48% children reported a feeling of anxiety, 60.97% reported parental negligence, 63.41% perceived high expectations from them by parents, and 31.7% perceived a disturbed family environment. The psychological reaction of anxiety correlated significantly with the perceived severity of illness (P = 0.005), whereas loneliness correlated with perceived harsh and punitive parenting (P = 0.003), a disturbed family environment (P = 0.024), and lack of recreation (P = 0.047).

Conclusion:

Children with siblings suffering from epilepsy have various psychological effects that are influenced by their perception of parental behavior and family environment.
Laparoscopic peritoneal catheter revisions reduce the rate of subsequent revisions in pediatric patients operated for hydrocephalus
Authors: Balogh Brigitta , Rárosi Ferenc , Kovács Tamás
Published: July 2022

Abstract

Background:

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement is the first line treatment of hydrocephalus, however revisions are often necessary. This study compares the efficacy of open vs. laparoscopic distal shunt revisions in pediatric patients.

Materials and Methods:

Data were analyzed in a single center between 2009 and 2019. Age, cause of hydrocephalus, outcomes including subsequent distal revisions, shunt infections, operative time, and hospital stay were compared between the open and laparoscopic groups.

Results:

A total 140 surgeries in 60 patients were performed due to hydrocephalus during the 10-year period. Out of the 140 interventions, 55 intraabdominal distal shunt revisions (28 laparoscopic and 27 open) were analyzed. Operative time, length of hospital stay, and shunt infection rates were similar in the laparoscopic vs. open groups. Significantly fewer subsequent peritoneal revisions were necessary in the laparoscopic group in the first 12 postoperative months (P = 0.037).

Conclusions:

Laparoscopic distal shunt revision may reduce the rate of subsequent peritoneal revisions due to the direct visualization of peritoneal catheter positioning, release of adhesions, and excision of cysts. In addition, the direct visualization of the abdominal cavity enables surgeons to choose the best surgical management.
Potential Sociodemographic Predictors of Cyberbullying Behavior among University Students
Authors: Talwar Prashanth
Published: July 2022

Objective:

The main goal of this study was to evaluate the predictive capacity of selected factors such as sociodemographic variables, self-esteem, and loneliness, with reference to being a perpetrator of cyberbullying or victim.

Materials and Methods:

Convenience sampling technique was employed in this cross-sectional study to investigate the contributing factors of cyberbullying behavior among 231 undergraduate university students. Data were gathered through self-report questionnaires, and included the sociodemographic characteristics, Cyber Victim and Bullying Scale, UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, and 10-item Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale. Before conducting this study, written informed consent was taken from the respondents. Participation was voluntary. Statistical analyses were conducted using ANOVA and multiple regression.

Results:

The present study demonstrated that male students were more likely to exhibit cyberbullying perpetration. Female students were more likely to be cyberbullying victims. Few variables that influence cyberbullying behavior were students who were bullied previously and those who came from single-parent families. Higher level of loneliness was associated with cyberbullying perpetration and victimization. Lower self-esteem was linked only to cyberbullying perpetration. Noticeably, loneliness was the only significant predictor of cyber-victimization.

Conclusion:

The present findings are consistent with extant research literature on cyberbullying perpetration and victimization. Further research might be one way forward toward determining the significant risk factors of cyberbullying behavior, which is a currently a major mental health concern.
Extended cervicomastoid approach with sternocleidomastoid flap reconstruction for parotid surgery
Authors: Srivastava Priyanka , Kumar Sunil , Singh Abhishek Bahadur , Chandra Manish , Singh Hitendra Prakash
Published: July 2022

Aim of the Study:

The aim of the study is to compare the esthetic outcome of extended cervicomastoid approach with reconstruction with conventional approach (modified Blair's incision) for parotid surgery.

Materials and Methods:

48 patients were enrolled and grouped into A: surgery through extended cervicomastoid incision with sternocleidomastoid reconstruction and B: surgery through modified Blair's incision. After parotid surgery, patients were followed up to 6 months on the basis of flap ischemia, patient satisfaction, and cosmesis (visual analog scale [VAS]).

Results:

In our study, preauricular depression over the face was present in 4.2% and 95.8% patients Group A and B at 6 months, respectively (P < 0.001) and retromandibular depression (70.8%) in Group B (P < 0.001). Subjective Frey's syndrome was present in 8.3% of patients of Group B (P > 0.05). The mean value of VAS between the two groups was 1.08 ± 0.28 and 3.29 ± 0.62 at 6 months (P = 0.001) while mean change was significantly (P = 0.03) higher in Group A (1.00 ± 0.00) as compared to Group B (0.20 ± 0.72) from postoperative to 6 months, respectively. Patient of Group A had good satisfaction level (62.5% and 91.7%) at 6 weeks and 6 months while Group B patients had fair satisfaction level (87.5%) at 6 weeks and poor satisfaction level 79.2% at 6 months.

Conclusion:

Parotidectomy through extended cervicomastoid incision with sternocleidomastoid flap reconstruction experienced lower rates of postoperative complications, flap necrosis, and gustatory sweating in comparison to cervicomastoid facial approach, and thus, the previous incision is esthetically superior that allows cheek contour reconstruction with no increase in operative time or postoperative complications.
On log-growth of solutions of $p$-adic differential equations with $p$-adic exponents
Authors: Nakagawa Takahiro
Published: July 2022

We consider a differential system

x\frac{d}{dx} Y=GY

, where

G

is a

m\times m

matrix whose coefficients are power series which converge and are bounded on the open unit disc

D(0,1^-)

. Assume that

G(0)

is a diagonal matrix with

p

-adic integer coefficients. Then there exists a solution matrix of the form

Y=F \exp(G(0)\log x)

at

x=0

if all differences of exponents of the system are

p

-adically non-Liouville numbers. We give an example where

F

is analytic on the

p

-adic open unit disc and has log-growth greater than

m

. Under some conditions, we prove that if a solution matrix at a generic point has log-growth

\delta

, then

F

has log-growth

\delta

.
ECG Arrhythmia Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network
Authors:   Laboratory of Information Modelling and Communication Systems, Ibn Toufail University, Kenitra, Morocco, Abdelhafid ERRABIH , Aymane EDDER , Benayad NSIRI , Abdelalim SADIQ , My Hachem EL YOUSFI ALAOUI , Rachid OULAD HAJ THAM , Brahim BENAJI
Published: July 2022

This study provides a thorough analysis of earlier DL techniques used to classify the ECG data. The large variability among individual patients and the high expense of labeling clinical ECG records are the main hurdles in automatically detecting arrhythmia by electrocardiogram (ECG). The classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) arrhythmias using a novel and more effective technique is presented in this research. A high-performance electrocardiogram (ECG)-based arrhythmic beats classification system is described in this research to develop a plan with an autonomous feature learning strategy and an effective optimization mechanism, based on the ECG heartbeat classification approach. We propose a method based on efficient 12-layer, the MIT-BIH Arrhythmia dataset's five micro-classes of heartbeat types and using the wavelet denoising technique. Compared to state-of-the-art approaches, the newly presented strategy enables considerable accuracy increase with quicker online retraining and less professional involvement.
Volunteering in the Camp Setting as a Learning Tool: Graduate Students Share their Experiences
Authors: King Steve , McClatchey Irene , Channer Bianca
Published: July 2022

Experiential learning in the field is central to the training of many helping professionals, and field education is the signature pedagogy for social work. Service-learning offers another opportunity for graduate students in the helping professions to get hands on training. Volunteering would also offer a hands-on learning experience but appears to be less common. This study interviewed 14 master of social work (MSW) students who volunteered at a healing camp for bereaved children and adolescents to explore their lived experiences. The study revealed both professional and personal themes, and these were compared to themes divulged by similar students participating in service-learning courses. Based on this study, the researchers concluded that volunteerism can be a valuable means for graduate students in the helping fields to experience personal and professional growth.
Learning, Course Satisfaction, and Community in the Time of COVID-19: Student Perceptions of the Switch to Emergency Remote Teaching
Authors: Iluzada Christina , Talbert Tony
Published: July 2022

This multiple descriptive case study explores how university students responded to their Business Communications course’s transitioning to an emergency remote course during the spring semester of 2020. Thirty-nine students completed an end-of-semester questionnaire that recorded their impressions of learning and course satisfaction. Nine of those students also participated in semi-structured interviews about these topics. The data revealed that most students enjoyed and felt they learned more from their in-person course, they missed learning from their peers, and they missed the community that was created during the in-person class sessions that were suspended due to university-sanctioned COVID-19 protocols. This article discusses the need for instructors to integrate continuous interactive community into online courses and the need for universities to provide training for online instructors in this essential component in course preparation and execution.
Learning, Student Well-being, and the Classroom: Reimagining a Class through Focus on Community
Authors: Pasquale Michael , Pickerd Brian
Published: July 2022

Observations of low student motivation, siloed learning, student loneliness and anxiety, along with a disconnect between classroom learning and life application inspired the authors to explore possible causes. They studied the correlates of classroom-community-life connection and implemented their learning in the revision of a language and culture course. Their work has resulted in a shift in teaching, one that moves away from a purely academic outcome to one that prioritizes community. Approaching teaching and learning through this community lens, the authors are discovering new excitement in their learners, higher levels of student engagement, and increased student motivation to learn and connect learning to their larger life context.
DEVELOPMENT OF PASSWORD BASED
CIRCUIT BREAKER USING WEB FOR
LINEMAN SAFETY
Authors: Pranesh.G. Narasapur  , Raghavendra.P.Kalasappagol  , Satish.K.Rathod  , Sushant.S.Badiger  , Mallikajun Bhagawati
Published: July 2022

Today, electrical hazards on the lineman are increasing, while repairing power lines due to a lack of
communication between the power station and repair workers. This project is designed in such a way
that the repair staff or lineman must enter a password (one-time password) on / off the circuit breaker
using the web. After repairing the faulty line enter the one time password in web by a one staff
worker, after another location fault cleared by another staff he can enter another OTP, than line will
get charged, unless an until it will not charge. Both location persons should enter the OTP.
NOISE POLLUTION IN EDUCATIONAL
INSTITUTIONS
Authors: A. Mahesh Kumar  , K. Sampath  , Ch.Madhusudan  , G.Sowmya
Published: July 2022

Harmonious exposure to noise can come out in the form of people being perverse, anxious and
facing difficulty in taking opinions. It has shown to encumber the normal development of speech and
hail in children, posterior in prolonged experimental mileposts affecting their overall
development. The problem is significant in India's civic areas and it, therefore, becomes important
for authorities to make further sweats to control and regulate noise pollution to cover millions of
people.
High noise situations can contribute to cardiovascular goods in humans and an increased
prevalence of coronary roadway complaint. In creatures, noise can increase the threat of death by
altering bloodsucker or prey discovery and avoidance, interfere with reduplication and navigation,
and contribute to endless hail loss. A substantial quantum of the noise that humans yield occurs in
the ocean. Up until lately, utmost exploration on noise impacts has been concentrated on marine
mammals, and to a lower degree, fish. This exploration is essential, especially considering that pets
make up 75 percentage of tolerate noise situations up to 85 dB(A). Whatsoever yonder that can
affect their quality and product of life.
The rattle situations of common sounds above 80 dB are considered' loud', while the rattle
situations of common sounds between 100- 125 dB are nominated' uncomfortable'. All machines
operating in an area should produce noise within the respectable position to maintain the well- being
of people around
The use of art in the Islamic’s advocacy: the advocacy method of Sheikh Sunan Bonang as a model
Authors: Balki Nur Nazwan Bt , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Mahzan Iwana Fatini Bt Mohd
Published: July 2022

The advocacy is a movement in informing the Muslim and the non-Muslim to understand the concept of divinity outlined by Islam and approved by God Almighty. Strategies and methods of advocacy should be diversified to attract the attention of the target.Therefore, Sunan Bonang, a pioneer of Islam in Java has chosen art as a method to spread the Islamic’s advocacy because art is a platform that is close to the hearts of the Javanese people.This study will be described about the biodata of Syeikh Sunan Bonang and his contribution in spreading the supplication of Islam.Other than that, the researcher also clarifies the art used by Sheikh Sunan Bonang in order to spread an Islamic’s advocacy. The method used by the researcher to collect data is by an analytical descriptive study. The results of this study found that Sheikh Sunan Bonang uses artistic elements such as wayang kulit and Javanese traditional music as an effective medium of preaching to teach Islamic values to the Javanese community.
The Poetic Style of Ka`b bin Zuhair and Its Role in the Islamization of Knowledge: Islamic Poetry as a Model
Authors: Rahman Siti Hazwani binti Abd , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Zaina Muhammad Asyraf bin
Published: July 2022

Kaab bin Zuhair has a high status in Arabic poetry and is a descendant of a family gifted with poetry. His father is the well-known pre-Islamic poet Zuhair bin Abi Salma. He was one of the famous poets in the pre-Islamic era even after the advent of Islam. It is worth noting that he plays an important role in preserving the message of Islam through his poems and poems. Likewise, there are many Islamic values and knowledge about Islam from the poetry of Ka`b bin Zuhair in the era of Islam. This research aims to know the poetic style of Kaab bin Zuhair in his Islamic poetry and to discover a role in his poetry about the Islamization of knowledge. The article released on the desk descriptive approach and focused the research on Islamic poetry. The researcher analyzed the Islamic poetry of Kaab bin Zuhair based on the explanation of the Diwan of Kaab bin Zuhair to Abu Saeed Al Hussein bin Al Hussein bin Abdullah Al Sukari. The research concluded that Kaab bin Zuhair's poetry was profoundly affected by Islam in terms of terms and methods.
Islamic Values in the Characteristics of Malay Woman in Classical Malay Texts: A Literary Analysis
Authors: Rahim Nadiah binti Abd , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Manap Nur Fazlina binti Abd
Published: July 2022

Every race in the world is characterized by a special culture that generates an individual's personality. Malay emphasizes the culture and customs of all society, especially women, but there are many social problems among women in this era because of the lack of adherence to religion and adherence to Malay customs. According to this research, ancient Malay tales are neglected or forgotten and its texts are unknown to present generations. Therefore, the research aims to discover the Islamic characteristics found in Malay women's characters in selected ancient Malay tales such as from the Poem of Siti Zubaydah, the tale of Hang Tuah, the masterpiece of the Melaka, the tale of the kings of Pasai and the dynasty of the sultans with their characteristics and examples. This research is based on the analytical approach in literature by reviewing some related references and books in the Malay language. This research has found seven Islamic characteristics in the characters of Malay women from the selected tales, such as patience and strength, the religious characteristic of women, the characteristic of a woman's loyalty to her husband, the characteristic of a woman's purity, the characteristic of mother's love and sympathy, the characteristic of independent women, and the characteristic of women's leadership.
Islamic Perspective in ‘Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai’ and its Relevance in the Contemporary Muslim World
Authors: Shariffudin Siti Hajar binti , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Majlan Nurul Shahirah binti , Yazid Naurah Hanani binti Mohd
Published: July 2022

Dating back to the 15th century Nusantara, Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai was known as the earliest retrievable written Malay scripture that contains Islamic or Arabized elements in its penning. This scripture which was originally written in Jawi writing, often used by the historians as an indication for the coming of Islam in the Malay World. The Islamized nature of Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai reflects the position of Islam at that time, with Muslim rulers reigning over their kingdoms using Islamic laws and incorporate Islamic components in their traditions and customs practiced within their timeframe. The text also captured the issues erupted within the courts which is interesting to analyse. Although Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai is often associated with its historical accountability, this article offers a new angle in viewing the ancient chronicle by reflecting its relevance six centuries later with the conditions of the contemporary Muslim world by using analytical research. This article aims to dig about the Pasai kings from the book and list the Islamic principles and what contradicts them with the contemporary world nowadays. The result has found that there is a lot of Islamic influence in and also what contradicts it, this story, although it is ancient and can relate some of them with the world today.
Sang Pencerah Films: Analysis of Islamic principles and their application in the life of the community in Yogyakarta
Authors: Muhamad Octafa Nuha Zahra , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Nuryadin Trian Ramadhan , Ainurrahman Qurrota A’yun
Published: July 2022

Film is a media that has an important role in the social, cultural, artistic, political and scientific world. The use of films in community education efforts is partly based on the consideration that films have the ability to hold viewers' attention and partly on why films have the ability to communicate messages in a unique way (McQuail, 1994:13). It can elicit a range of influences from its broadcast which ultimately leads to community changes. The effect of the message that occurs to the film in the packaging of symbolic reality is felt by the audience directly, and can be in the form of emotional changes. The researcher takes a film that he wants to analyze, and considers it a real example of the Islamization of cinema in Indonesia. The movie "Sang Pencerah" tells about the struggle of the national pioneer, Kiai Hajj Ahmad Dahlan. Moreover, the researcher wanted to reveal the principles of Islam and how to apply them in the life of society. And aimed to know the principles of Islam in the film and their effects on the life of the community, especially in the state of Yogyakarta. In this research, researcher used the semiotic theory Roland Baths. This research is basic research in a qualitative form. The method used in this study is the historical method. The results of this research are that films have an important impact and films have a very large role in society that can change their lives in the future. There are many aspects that can be taken from this movie that also affect the life of the Yogyakarta community, in terms of education, monotheism, social and da'wah.
The Challenges Kindergarten "Tadika" in southern Thailand to study Islamic education
Authors: Yasingo Ikram , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Mohammed Fadalla Abd Elgleil
Published: July 2022

Tadika is an institution in the Islamic community. The goal is to inculcate basic religious principles. Make children become good Muslims Be a good member of society If young people are good people, have morals and ethics, and when they grow up to be adults, they will be good people in society, there will be good people and society will be good, but in the present situation, the number of students in learning has decreased In Tadika it is steadily due to parents neglecting their children to waste time studying in Tadika. Because studying in Thai government schools is enough that is why people in Pattani are more distant and not interested in religion because not sending them to study Tadika is one of the factors that make the Muslim community in Pattani away from the faith of Islam. The current study attempts to analyze the main reasons why people do not send their children to Tadika School and the history of Tadika in Pattani.
The pillars of the Islamization of knowledge in raising children: The story of Luqman and his son as a model
Authors: Asri Mohammad Afifi bin Mohammad , Osman Rahmah Binti Ahmad H. , Borhan Ahmad Badri bin Ahmad , Safin Muhammad Mamdouh bin
Published: July 2022

Education is one of the most important things in a person's life. The way a person gets upbringing will certainly shape his way of thinking and behaviour. Therefore, education is an important aspect, and special attention must be paid to the formation of the individual with the best man. Education is an element that not only involves the physical aspect, but also emphasizes other aspects such as the spirit and the intellect. The big problem with society in this era is the fall of morals in children. The father and mother failed to raise their children following the Islamic way mentioned in the Qur’an in Surat Luqman. This article aims to analyze this problem by identifying the method of Islamization of knowledge that Luqman used to educate his son, with advice on it.
ULOGA FORENZIČKOG SOCIJALNOG RADA U PRIMENI RESTORATIVNE PRAVDE I ZAŠTITI LjUDSKIH PRAVA
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Philosophy, Škorić Jovana , Galetin Milena ,   Educons University of Sremska Kamenica
Published: July 2022

The focus on the promotion and protection of human rights in social work has enabled innovations in the field of criminal justice and opened new opportunities for the profession of social work. Accordingly, the paper seeks to consider the role of forensic social work in the application of restorative justice in the protection of human rights. In the first part of the paper a brief overview of the history of forensic social work will be presented, as well as the opportunities and challenges that accompanied it and which are current today. Bearing in mind that restorative justice is increasingly a way of thinking when it comes to sanctions and/or justice in criminal law, it will be shown how it represents the bridge between criminal justice and social work. That is, it shows how social work can potentially represent a balance between social control and social support. At the end of the paper, there is room for discussion on the challenges of forensic social work in more proactive protection of human rights, as well as in the consistent use of restorative justice in the best interests of users.
KORISNICI USLUGA ELEKTRONSKE UPRAVE U ERI DIGITALIZACIJE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Jovanović Zoran
Published: July 2022

The intention of the author of this paper is to analyze who are the users of e- government services from the aspect of material law. In this context, the users of e- government services represent a broader concept which, beside the parties in an administrative procedure, includes all other subjects which engage in some kind of relationship with government bodies. In addition, the author has noticed that, for the purpose of e-government users classification, the literature reveals the most common division of users according to their categories and the relationship between the service providers and the service recipients. Thus, such division classifies service users, that is the subjects which engage in the relationship with e-government bodies into the following groups: citizens: (C – Citizen), business entities, that is business sector (B – Business) and other government bodies, that is government authorities (G – Government).
IZBOR TIPOVA BUDžETIRANjA PREMA UČINKU U POSTIZANjU EFEKTIVNOSTI SISTEMA JAVNIH USLUGA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Lapčević Milivoje
Published: July 2022

In this paper, the analysis will be subjected to various criteria of performance based budgeting clasification, as currently the most common model of rationalist budgeting. The national managers focusing on one or another variant of the "performance budget" is sometimes a consequence of the intention to achieve better adoption to the implementation environment, while in some cases, deviation from the external structural basis of PBB is the results expected from that application. The paper will especially point out the theoretical potential in which some of the isolated types of performance budgets are able to improve the quality of the system of planning and financing of public goods and services.
ZNAČAJ INSTITUCIJE OMBUDSMANA U ZAŠTITI LjUDSKIH PRAVA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI – SA POSEBNIM OSVRTOM NA LOKALNOG OMBUDSMANA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Vučinić Dejan
Published: July 2022

The protection of human rights in democratic societies has long been recognized as one of the basic principles on which orderly states and states characterized by the rule of law are based. However, today more than ever we see the potential of global social movements (especially current ones) produced by various factors (pandemics, crises, wars ...) to turn states in the direction of totalitarianism, which increasingly restrict and often endanger human freedoms and rights. In that sense, the strengthened control of the administration and the protection and guarantee of human rights through the institution of the ombudsman or similar institutions, has proven to be successful so far, to a sufficient extent that this institution has a significant number of states today. Accessibility to citizens, the duration of the procedure and, ultimately, the authority of the institution that imposes itself when it comes to acting on ombudsman decisions, are just some of the reasons why more and more citizens seek protection of their rights and legality in the procedure before the ombudsman. ordinary court proceedings. The paper will analyze the legal nature of the ombudsman institution, the issue of its powers and attitudes towards public administration entities, as well as the issue of the local ombudsman, ie the results of his work, especially having in mind the legal "possibility", not the obligation to establish a local ombudsman. local governments - cities and municipalities.
VISOKO OBRAZOVANjE U KONTEKSTU STRATEGIJE RAZVOJA OBRAZOVANjA I VASPITANjA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI DO 2030. GODINE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Matić Dejan
Published: July 2022

The paper discusses the current situation in the service sector in the field of higher education in Serbia, as well as possible directions for future development in this area. The great social significance of the service activity within this sector certainly imposes the necessary need to consider the potential directions of its future development, as well as a critical analysis of the principles on which it inevitably rests. Therefore, considerable attention is paid to the analysis of the Strategy for the Development of Education and Upbringingin in the Republic of Serbia until 2030, which was adopted by the Government of the Republic of Serbia in the middle of last year. Numerous temptations that our higher education is facing today, as well as the potential for further development of this field in the future, represent more than a serious challenge. Healthy and new foundations for the development of service activities in the field of higher education must be based on valid principles in order to ensure that the future development of our society is based on the undoubted foundations of a democratic, modern and successful community.
Internalization of Wasathiyyah Characters Through Rohis Extracurriculars
Authors: Nurhayati Lilis , Supiana Supiana , Hasanah Aan , Erihadiana Mohamad
Published: July 2022

Adolescent students have psychological conditions that are easily affected because they are experiencing mental shock, a period of mental growth and feelings. Among those who can affect it is extreme understanding in religion. The entry of extreme understanding in religion includes through the extracurricular Rohis. This there needs to be an effort to internalize the character of wasathiyyah in students, especially in Rohis extracurricular activities. This research aims to identify the objectives, programs, program implementation, supporting factors and inhibiting factors and the success of the internal programisasai character wasathiyyah in rohis extracurricular. The approach used in this research is qualitative by analytical desktiptif methods. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results and conclusions of this study are: 1) The purpose of internalizing wasathiyyah characters in Rohis extracurriculars is in line with the vision of the school's mission and has led to the formation of wasathiyyah characters. 2) Program in the form of Islamic study activities, whiteness, muhadoroh and mentoring, 3) Implementation of wasathiyyah character internalization activities program in Rohis extracurriculars with teaching, motivating, habituation, and study methods. 4) Supporting factors in the form of support of principals and teachers, initiatives and ghiroh of Rohis trustees, financing and availability of infrastructure, cooperation with NGOs (NonGovernment Organisation) and alumni cooperation. Inhibiting factors are the lack of motivation of some Rohis members in activities, misconceptions about moderation, the influence of less moderate alumni and less moderate media content. 5) Successful wasathiyyah character internalization program in Rohis extracurricular at SMAN 2 Bandung and SMKN 15 Bandung It was shown by the increase in the good attitude of Rohis members at the school in terms of national commitment, tolerance and anti-violence, after participating in study, whiteness, muhadoroh, and mentoring activities.
Quality Management Development of Boarding School Education in West Java: Research at Mifathul Huda Manonjaya Islamic Boarding School Tasikmalaya, Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School and Al-Ittifaq Ciwidey Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Ridwan Yusup , Nurmila Nina , Erihadiana Mohamad , Nursobah Asep
Published: July 2022

This study aims to acknowledge the growth of quality management of Islamic boarding school education in the input, process, output, and results of students toward the quality management of pesantren education. The research method used is a qualitative approach and a case study method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, field observations and documentation studies. The results of the study are (1) quality planning for Islamic boarding schools is based on the development of educational strategies (education development strategies) and total quality management (TQM) in quality management. Mitahul Huda Manonjaya Islamic Boarding School Tasikmalaya with its salafiyah system based on the mu'adah curriculum, Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School with its hifdutthariqoh development (Tareqat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah) and Al-Ittifaq Islamic Boarding School with its agribusiness development, (2) implementation of the quality of education through the development of institutional quality management based on the leadership of Kyai who have the spirit of taffaquh fi addin, human resources by maximizing the productivity of the management of experts, competent and highly dedicated to Islamic boarding schools, (3) evaluation of education quality management in the three Islamic boarding schools is carried out systematically, effectively and efficiently by developing a follow-up plan (RTL) along with its achievement indicators, (4) education quality management problems faced by the three Islamic boarding schools are not yet evenly distributed in the competence and qualifications of educators and education, limited infrastructure, supervision systems and technology, and (5) efforts to improve education quality management in the three Islamic boarding schools by developing competitive and competitive quality management the potential resources of each Islamic boarding school.
Implementation of National Vision Character Values Through Islamic Education Learning in Public Senior High School 1 and 11 Garut
Authors: Raito Raito , Kariadinata Rahayu , Hasanah Aan , Nursobah Asep
Published: July 2022

This study examines the inculcation of national vision character qualities using Islamic education learning at Public Senior High School 1 and 11 Garut. This study uses a qualitative approach with analytical descriptive methods to obtain an empirical and objective picture, as well as to analyze a certain phenomenon/condition that is currently happening. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis was carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and data verification. The results of this study, that: (1) the cultivation of national insight character values in Islamic education learning that is applied to the two schools is effective and optimal, because it is in line with the objectives/competencies of Islamic education learning, methods, teaching materials/materials, tools or media, and evaluation of learning, (2) the programs in the two schools are carried out through several routine programs in order to have awareness of nationalism, (3) the process of inculcating the character values of national insight in these two schools has been carried out well, this is implied by their various patterns of attitudes and behavior when turning on the environment schools, (4) the supporting and inhibiting factors of these two schools consist of internal factors and external factors, and (5) the results of inculcating the character values of national insight in Islamic education learning in these two schools are students having good attitudes and behavior or character.
Academic Information System Management to Improve Service Quality to Students During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Universities in Jambi Province
Authors: Dioputra Sepryhatin , Rukhviyanti Novi , Rodji Achmad Pahrul
Published: July 2022

Higher education with standards and good academic service management quality is the goal of every university's efforts. In Jambi Province, in particular, good management applied to a university is one of the essential factors in improving the quality of service for students, the community, or the university itself. Not a few universities whose academic service quality still does not meet the satisfaction threshold in the assessment, one of which is offline-based services that will usually hinder the delivery of existing information. The universities of UNAMA (University of Stikom Dinamika Bangsa) and IAI Tebo in Jambi Province are universities whose every delivery of academic information focuses on computers and technology. The advantages and disadvantages of the information system that is run, it is necessary to conduct a study to combine each of the advantages and disadvantages of the two universities. By applying qualitative methods, it is hoped will provide helpful research results. The focus of this research is directed at (1). Planning, (2). Implementation, (3). Evaluation (4). Solutions or follow-ups in improving the quality of academic services at universities using the Deming cycle management theory. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data collection by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation studies, so it can be concluded that a complete management information system can be applied to other universities, especially those that are still offline.
Potensi Tumbuhan dan Tanaman Herbal Indonesia Sebagai Anti SPF
Authors: Permana Adam , Damayanti Tria Alfina , Yuniarsih Nia
Published: July 2022

UV radiation can have an adverse effect on the skin. One of the ways to prevent these bad effects is to use sunscreen. The ethanol extract of jeruju leaves contains several secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids and phenolics so that it has the potential as a sunscreen agent. This study aims to determine the potential of Indonesian herbs and plants as anti SPF. The method used in this article is a literature review. The results of phytochemical screening, temugiring ethanol extract contains flavonoid, phenolic (tannin) compounds, and curcumin, all of which have the potential as antioxidants and are useful as active ingredients that have the potential as sunscreens. From the results obtained, the methanol and n-hexane fractions of kebiul leaves can be used as sunscreen ingredients, at concentrations of 600 ppm, 800 ppm and 1000 ppm are included in the suntan category (moderate to extra protection), which will slightly absorb UV- A, but most can absorb UV-B rays. The suntan category can still cause the skin to turn brown, but only temporarily. The SPF value of the ethanol extract of jeruju leaves can be seen in the table. Based on the table, the average SPF value of the ethanol extract of jeruju leaves increased with each increase in the concentration of the extract. The SPF value ranges from 0 to 100, and the ability of a sunscreen that is considered good is above the SPF 15 value. Based on the literature, it is stated that flavonoids are one of the natural compounds that have the potential as photoprotective agents because they have the ability to absorb UV rays and can be antioxidant compounds.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan di Indonesia
Authors: Mentari Gadisty Bunga , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: July 2022

The number of available health facilities raises the question of whether they are able to provide the best medical services and can be accessed by all levels of society. In this case, the government, the Ministry of Health and other stakeholders are required to provide uniform health facilities throughout Indonesia. Therefore, this article provides a review of the factors that affect access to health services in Indonesia. This research method uses a Systematic review research method. Systematic review research is a way in the research process to find the best results from previous research to systematically search the literature and then analyze and conclude data from the results of literature data analysis to answer problems effectively, and significantly. The data that has been collected from the data collection method is then processed and combined to obtain an explanation regarding the factors that affect access to health services in Indonesia. The results of the study based on systematic articles that have been carried out access to health is influenced by a person's gender, distance from home to health care facilities, transportation costs, domicile, community views on health, service quality, income and insight.
Pemanfaatan Potensi Limbah Bahan Alam Sebagai Zat Aktif Sediaan Body Scrub
Authors: Amanatun Nisa Indah Sari , Janwar Janwar , Anggraeni Melani , Yuniarsih Nia
Published: July 2022

Skin is the outermost part of the body and is in direct contact with the environment, sun exposure and climate change make our skin dull, wilted, and wrinkled. Intensive care is needed by the skin to prevent damage to the skin. Therefore, a Body Scrub serves to lift the skin of the body that is rough and dull. Scrub also functions to help accelerate the turnover of new body skin cells, which are healthier and cleaner. Skin that was rough and dull will look bright and not dull anymore. The skin will feel smooth, soft, not easily dry. In this review, we will discuss traditional waste-based Scrubs that are good for the skin. The data search was carried out by reviewing the literature which includes data review, collection of related research results that have been published using Google Scholar and Pubmed. Some plant wastes that can be used as Body Scrub preparations include onion skin (Allium Cepa L) containing chemical compounds that have the potential as antioxidants, namely flavonoids, coffee grounds and temulawak rhizomes (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Roxb) containing chemical compounds that have the potential as antioxidants, namely flavonoids and polyphenols. Coconut fiber and charcoal (Cocos Nucifera) Contains chemical compounds that have the potential as antioxidants, namely tanis, lime peel (Citrus aurantiifolia) contains chemical compounds that have antibacterial potential, namely triterpenoids, and rice husks (Oriza Satyva) contain activated carbon that can function as antioxidants. The results obtained from the five wastes can be used as Body Scrub preparations.
Perbedaan Kreativitas Guru Ditinjau Dari Tingkat Adversity Quotient Dan Status Guru Penggerak
Authors: Ardiyan Lidya , Purba Saut , Siburian Paningkat , Sinaga Osberth
Published: July 2022

Guru penggerak menjadi prestasi tersendiri bagi guru saat ini. Dalam menjalani program pendidikan guru penggerak para guru harus memiliki kreativitas. Adversity Quotient yang baik juga mempengaruhi kreativitas yang dimiliki seseorang. Penelitian Kuantitatif ini, melibatkan 40 orang sampel yang terdiri dari  14 orang berstatus guru penggerak, 19 guru berprestasi, dengan prestasi sebagai guru berprestasi, guru inti, mentor nasional dan Duta Rumah belajar Nasional, dan yang berstatus guru penggerak berprestasi sebanyak 7 orang. Analisa data statistik menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 26. Uji Normalitas dengan Kolmogorov Smirnov diperoleh nilai signifikansi setiap variabel 0,000, < 0.05, disimpulkan bahwa data terdistrubusi normal.  Uji Homogenitas dengan Uji Levene diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,120 > dari 0,05, disimpulkan bahwa sampel bersifat homogen. Guru penggerak, Guru berprestasi dan guru penggerak berprestasi yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini memiliki kreativitas mayoritas tinggi, 10 orang atau 25% kreativitas sedang, dan 30 orang atau 75% kreativitas tinggi. Adversity yang dimiliki oleh kelompok sampel juga masuk dalam kategori Sedang (Campers) sebanyak 25 orang atau 37.5% dan Climbers sebanyak 15 orang atau 62,5%. Dalam penelitian ini mendapatkan beberapa temuan diantaranya Guru dengan adversity quotient Climbers memiliki kreativitas lebih tinggi. Guru penggerak berprestasi memiliki Kreativitas lebih tinggi. Guru dengan Adversity Climbers tidak memiliki kreativitas yang lebih tinggi. Kedepannya diharapkan agar guru penggerak dan guru berprestasi tetap mengasah ketangguhan diri dan kreativitasnya untuk mendukung tranformasi pendidikan Indonesia
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Sandal Home Industri Hasyim
Authors: Subardini Subardini , Arfani Mochammad
Published: July 2022

Berkembangnya usaha kecil dan home industri yang terjadi selain berdampak positif juga bisa menjadi berdampak negatif bagi perusahaan-perusahaan yang sudah ada sebelumnya baik perusahaan dalam skala besar maupun perusahaan kecil karena dengan semangkin banyaknya perusahaan yang muncul akan menyebabkan persaingan yang sangat ketat sehingga akan merubah sifat pasar dan permintaan yang mungkin dulunya pasar monopoli akan menjadi pasar monopolistik atau bahkan menjadi pasar persaingan sempurna.

Untuk itu perusahaan harus bisa bertahan dan mempunyai strategi-strategi khusus, dalam hal ini peranan bauran pemasaran sangat penting karena dengan bauran pemasaran perusahaan dapat melakukan strategi-strategi efektif dengan menggunakan keunggulan yang dimiliki dalam produk, harga, promosi maupun saluran distribusi, sehingga diharapkan dapat memenuhi selera dan kemampuan daya beli konsumen.

Dari hasil uji hipotesa secara simultan diketahui bahwa F hitung = 26,201 > F tabel = 2,47 dengan tingkat kesalahan 5% maka Ho ditolak dan Hi diterima. Artinya variabel bebas/variabel bauran pemasaran yakni produk (X1), harga (X2), promosi (X3), dan distribusi (X4) secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel terikat/keputusan pembelian (Y) produk sandal home industri. Dari hasil uji hipotesa menggunakan uji t diketahui bahwa variabel produk (X1), harga (X2), promosi (X3), dan distribusi (X4) secara parsial memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel terikat/keputusan pembelian (Y) produk sandal home industri. Pengaruh yang ditunjukkan pada koefesien determinasi sebesar 0,525 dimana hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara variabel bebas/variabel bauran pemasaran yang terdiri atas produk (X1), harga (X2), promosi (X3), dan distribusi (X4) terhadap variabel terikat/keputusan pembelian (Y) produk sandal home industri Hasim sebesar 52,5% dan sisanya 47,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar variabel bebas yang telah diteliti