bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
إسهامات أنترنت الأشياء في دعم المكتبات الذكية: دراسة استكشافية حول تقنية المرشد اللاسلكي I Beacon
Authors: سدوس رميساء
Published: March 2023

الملخص

تعد تقنية المرشد اللاسلكيI Beacon أحد أهم تقنيات أنترنت الأشياء القائمة على استخدام الأجهزة الذكية مثل الهواتف الذكية، اللوحات الذكية، الساعات الذكية... والتي تقوم بإرسال الرسائل والتنبيهات مباشرة عبر جهاز صغير، يعتمد على إشارات لاسلكية عن طريق تقنية البلوتوث من أجل العثور على الأشياء داخل المباني أو داخل مناطق معينة. وعليه فإن هذه الدراسة تهدف إلى التعريف بهذه التقنية، من خلال استكشافها ووصفها وشرح خصائصها ومميزاتها، ومن ثمة تحديد إمكانات استخدامها واستثمارها في مجال المكتبات، ولتحقيق الهدف تم الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي، وكان من أبرز نتائج الدراسة أن تطبيق هذه التقنية سيفتح الأبواب على مصرعيها أمام المكتبات لتقديم خدمات ذكية تتماشى مع متطلبات العصر، كما أن هذه التقنية تشكل فرصة ثمينة لتحسين وضع المكتبات الحالي والتحول بها إلى مكتبات ذكية ومتطورة، وبناء على هذه النتائج فقد أوصت الدراسة بضرورة الاستفادة من خبرات المكتبات خاصة الأجنبية منها والتي سبق لها اعتماد وتطبيق هذه التقنية.
أسس الحوار بين الإسلام والمسيحية من خلال حوار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مع النصارى
Authors: نصيرة مختار
Published: March 2023

أسس الحوار بين الإسلام والمسيحية من خلال حوار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مع النصارى
معرفة الملل وأهميتها عند الشيخ محمد بن يوسف اطفيش
Authors: وينتن مصطفى بن ناصر
Published: March 2023

معرفة الملل وأهميتها عند الشيخ محمد بن يوسف اطفيش
الحروب الصليبية نظريتها ودوافعها ونتائجها
Authors: بن حمو محمد
Published: March 2023

الحروب الصليبية نظريتها ودوافعها ونتائجها
حوار الحضارات الأسباب والشروط
Authors: كردوسي بشير عز الدين
Published: March 2023

حوار الحضارات الأسباب والشروط
حوار الأديان في إطار التحولات والتغيرات المحلية الإقليمية والعالمية
Authors: يوسف وسدان أحمد نحمد
Published: March 2023

حوار الأديان في إطار التحولات والتغيرات المحلية الإقليمية والعالمية
مركزية الحضارة الغربية مستقبل الحضارة الراشدة في القرن العشرين
Authors: نويري إبراهيم
Published: March 2023

مركزية الحضارة الغربية مستقبل الحضارة الراشدة في القرن العشرين
السنن الحضارية في القرآن - الثورة الجزائرية نموذجا
Authors: وافق صونيا
Published: March 2023

السنن الحضارية في القرآن - الثورة الجزائرية نموذجا
أثر الايمان بالله تعالى في صنع شخصية المجاهد الجزائري
Authors: لدرع كمال
Published: March 2023

أثر الايمان بالله تعالى في صنع شخصية المجاهد الجزائري
الدور التحريري و الحضاري لإعلام ثورة اول نوفمبر 1954
Authors: بوجلال عبد الله
Published: March 2023

الدور التحريري و الحضاري لإعلام ثورة اول نوفمبر 1954
تحفيظ القرآن والمحافظة عليه بين الزاوية والجامعة
Authors: اسطنبولي محمد
Published: March 2023

تحفيظ القرآن والمحافظة عليه بين الزاوية والجامعة
قول الصحابي بين الحجية وعدمها
Authors: حمادو نذير
Published: March 2023

قول الصحابي بين الحجية وعدمها
مقاصد علم العقيدة وأهدافه
Authors: فرحات عبد الوهاب
Published: March 2023

مقاصد علم العقيدة وأهدافه
استخدام البصمة الوراثية في إثبات النسب نظرة شرعية
Authors: شبيلي الهادي حسين
Published: March 2023

استخدام البصمة الوراثية في إثبات النسب نظرة شرعية
العولمة وأثرها في الخصوصية الثقافية في الجزائر الجزائر نموذجا
Authors: بوجلال عبد الله
Published: March 2023

العولمة وأثرها في الخصوصية الثقافية في الجزائر الجزائر نموذجا
الثقافة والعولمة بين التكيف والتفاعل
Authors: زعيمي مراد
Published: March 2023

الثقافة والعولمة بين التكيف والتفاعل
استخدام تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصال في التعليم
Authors: لعويرة عمر
Published: March 2023

استخدام تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصال في التعليم
الجناية ضد الدين دراسة مقارنة بين الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الوضغي
Authors: جدي عبد القادر
Published: March 2023

الجناية ضد الدين دراسة مقارنة بين الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الوضغي
القرآن بين الحفظ والتدبر
Authors: عبد النبي محمد
Published: March 2023

القرآن بين الحفظ والتدبر
موضوع علم العقيدةومنهجه مقارنة بالفلسفة واللاهوت
Authors: فرحات عبد الوهاب
Published: March 2023

موضوع علم العقيدةومنهجه مقارنة بالفلسفة واللاهوت
منهج الإسلام في مكافحة الجريمة
Authors: رحماني منصور
Published: March 2023

منهج الإسلام في مكافحة الجريمة
إسقاط ركن الولي من عقد النكاح مقدمة للزواج السري
Authors: تليلاني فيصل بن سعد
Published: March 2023

إسقاط ركن الولي من عقد النكاح مقدمة للزواج السري
انحلال الرابطة الزوجية في ضوء فقه المقاصد
Authors: خير الدين خير الدين
Published: March 2023

انحلال الرابطة الزوجية في ضوء فقه المقاصد
شبهات وردود حول تشريع الطلاق في الإسلام
Authors: حمادو نذير
Published: March 2023

شبهات وردود حول تشريع الطلاق في الإسلام
عبقرية التشريع في مسألتي الطلاق وتعدد الزوجات
Authors: رحماني منصور
Published: March 2023

عبقرية التشريع في مسألتي الطلاق وتعدد الزوجات
نماذج من الزوجات المحرومات من النفقة
Authors: شتوان بلقاسم
Published: March 2023

نماذج من الزوجات المحرومات من النفقة
الوصية الواجبة (التنزيل) دراسة تأصيلية
Authors: المصري مبروك
Published: March 2023

الوصية الواجبة (التنزيل) دراسة تأصيلية
المدرسة الاستعمارية في الجزائر
Authors: يقدح الزبير
Published: March 2023

المدرسة الاستعمارية في الجزائر
قيمة و وزن الكتابة التاريخية الفرنسية في المشروع الاستعماري الفرنسي الوسائل والنتائج
Authors: جيلالي بولوفة عبد القادر
Published: March 2023

قيمة و وزن الكتابة التاريخية الفرنسية في المشروع الاستعماري الفرنسي الوسائل والنتائج
المشروع الثقافي الاستعماري في الجزائر من خلال الكتاب المدرسي الفرنسي انذاك ترجمة وتعليق
Authors: لعور هجيرة
Published: March 2023

المشروع الثقافي الاستعماري في الجزائر من خلال الكتاب المدرسي الفرنسي انذاك ترجمة وتعليق
المشروع الثقافي الاستعماري الفرنسي في الجزائر خلال ثورة التحرير المباركة
Authors: عليوان اسعيد
Published: March 2023

المشروع الثقافي الاستعماري الفرنسي في الجزائر خلال ثورة التحرير المباركة
سياسة التغريب و الاذماج في المشروع الاستعماري بجزائر القرن 19
Authors: زرقين زهراء
Published: March 2023

سياسة التغريب و الاذماج في المشروع الاستعماري بجزائر القرن 19
التاثيرات التربوية و التعليمية للمشروع الثقافي الاستعماري
Authors: بن فليس خديجة
Published: March 2023

التاثيرات التربوية و التعليمية للمشروع الثقافي الاستعماري
الثورات الشعبية و المقاومة الرمزية في مواجهة الاستيطان
Authors: يزلي عمار
Published: March 2023

الثورات الشعبية و المقاومة الرمزية في مواجهة الاستيطان
المقاومة الثقافية الشعبية للاستعمار الفرنسي
Authors: خليفي عبد القادر
Published: March 2023

المقاومة الثقافية الشعبية للاستعمار الفرنسي
تشخيص العلامة عبد الحميد بن باديس لحال المجتمع الجزائري في العهد الاستعماري
Authors: جيدل عمار
Published: March 2023

تشخيص العلامة عبد الحميد بن باديس لحال المجتمع الجزائري في العهد الاستعماري
حوار و صراع الحضارات
Authors: زغداني هنية
Published: March 2023

حوار و صراع الحضارات
التاثيرات المعاصرة للمشروع الثقافي الاستعماري في الجزائر حركة التنصير الاسباب و العلاج
Authors: نعمان صالح
Published: March 2023

التاثيرات المعاصرة للمشروع الثقافي الاستعماري في الجزائر حركة التنصير الاسباب و العلاج
المنظومة التربوية للجزائر المستعمرة
Authors: بن أعراب عبد الكريم
Published: March 2023

المنظومة التربوية للجزائر المستعمرة
لقاضي عبد الوهاب المالكي وآثاره العلمية
Authors: حمادو النذير
Published: March 2023

القاضي عبد الوهاب المالكي وآثاره العلمية
التعداد التشريعي للأعمال التجارية بحسب الموضوع الوارد في القانون التجاري الجزائري
Authors: شريبط وسيلة
Published: March 2023

التعداد التشريعي للأعمال التجارية بحسب الموضوع الوارد في القانون التجاري الجزائري
التعريف بالوقف وحكم إخضاعه للمبادلة المالية
Authors: سطحي سعاد
Published: March 2023

التعريف بالوقف وحكم إخضاعه للمبادلة المالية
حكم الولي في عقد الزواج دراسة نموذجية في أحاديث الأحكام
Authors: سلمان نصر
Published: March 2023

حكم الولي في عقد الزواج دراسة نموذجية في أحاديث الأحكام
تنزيه الله تعالى بين التأصيل القرآني والفهم الإنساني دراسة تحليلية موازنة
Authors: طيبات لمير
Published: March 2023

تنزيه الله تعالى بين التأصيل القرآني والفهم الإنساني دراسة تحليلية موازنة
مقاصد الإسلام في تكوين الأسرة
Authors: شتوان بلقاسم
Published: March 2023

مقاصد الإسلام في تكوين الأسرة
دور القراءة وأثرها في بناء شخصية الطفل
Authors: لدرع كمال
Published: March 2023

دور القراءة وأثرها في بناء شخصية الطفل
الإطار القانوني والسياسي لتنظيم الحملات الانتخابة الرقابة على استعمال وسائل الإعلام والنفوذ والنقود في الحملات الانتخابية
Authors: بوجلال عمار
Published: March 2023

الإطار القانوني والسياسي لتنظيم الحملات الانتخابة الرقابة على استعمال وسائل الإعلام والنفوذ والنقود في الحملات الانتخابية
تحليل المضمون وتوظيفه في الدراسات الإعلامية والدعائية
Authors: بوجلال عبد الله
Published: March 2023

تحليل المضمون وتوظيفه في الدراسات الإعلامية والدعائية
الصحافة والحملة الانتخابية لرئاسيات 2004 بالجزائر دراسة تحليلية لجريدتي الخبر والشروق اليومي
Authors: بوعلي نصير
Published: March 2023

الصحافة والحملة الانتخابية لرئاسيات 2004 بالجزائر دراسة تحليلية لجريدتي الخبر والشروق اليومي
لمحات في الفكر المقاصدي عند القاضي أبي بكر بن العربي (543هـ)
Authors: بن الشلي نوار
Published: March 2023

لمحات في الفكر المقاصدي عند القاضي أبي بكر بن العربي (543هـ)
الهوية الثقافية العربية الإسلامية في ظل العولمة
Authors: بوجلال عبد الله
Published: March 2023

الهوية الثقافية العربية الإسلامية في ظل العولمة
الذمة المالية للزوجة في الفقه الإسلامي دراسة مقارنة
Authors: بوحنيك نجيب
Published: March 2023

الذمة المالية للزوجة في الفقه الإسلامي دراسة مقارنة
حركة التجديد في تفسير القرآن في العصر الحديث
Authors: شبايكي الجمعي
Published: March 2023

حركة التجديد في تفسير القرآن في العصر الحديث
إشكالية المنهج النقدي عند عبد المالك مرتاض
Authors: خفيف علي
Published: March 2023

إشكالية المنهج النقدي عند عبد المالك مرتاض
حرية الصحافة والإعلام في الدول الإسلامية في ظل العولمة الدول العربية نموذجا
Authors: بوجلال عبد الله
Published: March 2023

حرية الصحافة والإعلام في الدول الإسلامية في ظل العولمة الدول العربية نموذجا
المنهج المدرسي بين النظرية والتطبيق
Authors: بوبعيو حكيمة
Published: March 2023

المنهج المدرسي بين النظرية والتطبيق
مدرسة الحديث في الكوفة
Authors: قوفي حميد
Published: March 2023

مدرسة الحديث في الكوفة

Page de garde, sommaire et éditorial
عناية المحدثين مزكي رواة الأخبار وطبقاتهم
Authors: نصيرة مختار
Published: March 2023

عناية المحدثين مزكي رواة الأخبار وطبقاتهم

Page de garde, sommaire et éditorial
الحماية الجنائية للطفل من إجرام أسرته المنحرفة
Authors: لنكار محمود
Published: March 2023

الحماية الجنائية للطفل من إجرام أسرته المنحرفة

Page de garde, sommaire et éditorial
شروط المفتي في الفقه الإسلامي
Authors: تليلاني فيصل
Published: March 2023

شروط المفتي في الفقه الإسلامي

Page de garde, sommaire et éditorial
الصورة الترجمة والتأويل الحضاري في ظل العولمة
Authors: بوعلي نصير
Published: March 2023

الصورة الترجمة والتأويل الحضاري في ظل العولمة

Page de garde, sommaire et éditorial
بيع المرابحة للآمر بالشراء (دراسة فقهية مدعمة بقرارات مجمع الفقه الإسلامي)
Authors: سطحي سعاد
Published: March 2023

بيع المرابحة للآمر بالشراء (دراسة فقهية مدعمة بقرارات مجمع الفقه الإسلامي)

Page de garde, sommaire et éditorial
Correlación entre los niveles elevados del índice neutrófilo/linfocito y el tiempo de estancia hospitalaria de los pacientes con síntomas moderados por COVID-19
Authors: Rueda Lara Nataly Alejandra , Sánchez Salazar Andrés Antonio , Rodríguez Cifuentes Luis Arturo
Published: March 2023

Introducción: Desde el 2019 han surgido casos del síndrome respiratorio agudo severo causado por el coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), conocido como COVID-19, en Wuhan, China. Esta infección se expandió a todo el mundo, siendo reconocida como una pandemia por la OMS el 11 de marzo del 2020. La mayoría de los casos presentan síntomas leves como, fiebre de bajo grado y tos seca, sin embargo, la enfermedad puede llegar a ser fatal.  Pacientes con características de riesgo presentan mayor riesgo de infección y de peor pronóstico. Los pacientes con enfermedad severa pueden progresar rápidamente a fallo respiratorio agudo, síndrome de dificultad respiratoria agudo, acidosis metabólica, coagulopatía y choque séptico.   Objetivo:  El propósito de este estudio fue evaluar la relación entre los niveles del índice neutrófilo/linfocito y el desenlace de la enfermedad (días de estancia hospitalaria, ingreso a intensivo y/o mortalidad) de los pacientes con síntomas moderados por COVID 19 en el periodo de junio-septiembre 2020. Metodología: Se utilizaron datos de 406 pacientes de la base de datos del IGSS, que fueron clasificados con sintomatología moderada. De estos se recolectaron datos generales, valores de laboratorio al ingreso y desenlace (días de estancia hospitalaria, ingreso a intensivo y/o mortalidad). Resultados: De los 406, el 61% fueron diagnosticados por prueba de PCR y 39% por prueba de antígeno. Las comorbilidades más frecuentes fueron: hipertensión arterial, en 33% (132) de los pacientes, diabetes mellitus 24% (98), y enfermedad renal crónica 12% (49). La media del índice neutrófilo/linfocito (N/L) en el estudio fue de 9.22, mayor a lo reportado por la literatura como normal que es 1.65. Los pacientes con traslado a UTIA contaban con un índice N/L promedio en 14.83. Conclusión: Existe una leve, pero significativa correlación entre el tiempo de estancia hospitalaria y el índice neutrófilo/linfocito, con un valor p de 0.03671 y una r de Spearman de 0.10. Además, existe una diferencia significativa en la distribución del índice N/L en pacientes que fueron trasladados a la UTIA (p = 0.002878).
An Approximation Solution of Linear Differential Equation using Kantorovich Methods
Authors: Ahmood Wasan Ajeel , Ismaeel Marwa Mohamed
Published: March 2023

In our work, we constructed a numerical approximations method to deal with approximations of a linear differential equation. We explained the general framework of the projection method which helps to clarify the basic ideas of the Kantorovich methods. We applied the iterative projection methods and presented a theorem to show the convergence of the constructed solutions to the exact solution. Also, most of the expressions encountered earlier can be used to define functions. Here are some illustrations. A great deal of information can be learned about a functioning relationship by studying its graph. A fundamental objective of section 4, is to acquaint with the graphs of some important functions and develop basic graphing procedures.
Miten työn ja koulutuksen ulkopuolella olevat nuoret aikuiset voivat?
Authors: Parkkila Minna , Poutiainen Erja
Published: March 2023

Työn ja koulutuksen ulkopuolella olevien nuorten aikuisten tiedetään olevan moninainen ryhmä. Pitkittyneenä tilanne lisää riskiä syrjäytymiselle sekä ongelmien monimutkaistumiselle. Tämän katsauksen tavoitteena on kuvata työn ja koulutuksen ulkopuolella olleiden nuorten aikuisten taustatietoja, hyvinvointia ja palveluiden käyttöä sekä toimintakyvyn vahvistamista ja tulevaisuutta koskevia toiveita, joita kartoitettiin matalan kynnyksen ohjausjaksolle hakeutumisen yhteydessä tehdyssä alkuhaastattelussa. Katsauksen näytteenä olleen 46 nuoren aikuisen tilanteissa ilmeni erilaisia hyvinvointia, toimintakykyä ja ammatillisten suunnitelmien tekoa vaikeuttavia tekijöitä, kuten mielenterveysongelmia sekä aiempien opintojen keskeytymistä ja niissä ilmenneitä haasteita. Kuluneelta vuodelta kuvattiin erilaisten palveluiden käyttöä. Mielenterveyspalveluiden ja talous- ja velkaneuvonnan osalta ilmeni kokemuksia palvelun riittämättömyydestä tai vaikeasta saatavuudesta. Toimintakykyyn ja tulevaisuuteen liittyvät toiveet koskivat aineistossa yleisten haasteiden helpottumista, kuten työ- ja opintotilanteen parantumista sekä oman hyvinvoinnin, pärjäämisen tai arjen tilanteen kohentumista. Tulosten perusteella työn ja koulutuksen ulkopuolella olevien tukemisessa kattava tuen- ja palvelutarpeiden kartoitus on keskeistä. Tärkeää on myös varmistaa palveluiden piirissä olevien kokemuksia tuen riittävyydestä.
Tilanteesta tavoitteeseen sosiaalisen vahvistumisen polulla
Authors: Hautala Saana , Pietilä-Litendahl Piritta
Published: March 2023

Tekstissä tarkastelemme haastavassa elämäntilanteessa olevien nuorten toimintakyvyn ja sosiaalisen vahvistumisen polkua nuorten elämäntilanteen oma-arvioinnin näkökulmasta. Elämäntilannetta haastoivat arjen toimimattomuus ja resilienssin heikkous, terveydelliset ja taloudelliset vaikeudet sekä itsetunnon, yhteiskuntaosallisuuden ja tulevaisuususkon heikentyminen. Elämäntilanteen haasteiden tunnistaminen ja tavoitteiden asettaminen vaativat pitkäjänteistä ja sitouttavaa työskentelyä. Keskeistä on vahvistaa nuoren toimijuutta ja osallisuutta tavoitteen asettamisessa. Arjen toimintakykyä vahvistamalla voidaan luoda edellytykset tulevaisuuden tavoitteiden jäsentymiselle. Muutosmotivaatiota edistää nuorilähtöinen eteneminen sekä pienten edistysaskelien näkyväksi tekeminen. Toipumisorientaation mukainen kohtaaminen edistää osallisuuden ja toimijuudenkokemusta tavoitteen asettamisessa. 3X10D®-elämäntilannemittari on kohderyhmälle soveltuva työkalu vahvuuksien ja muutostarpeiden tunnistamiseen, edistysaskelien näkyväksi tekemiseen sekä tavoitteiden jäsentämiseen.
Comorbidities and Clinical Outcomes of Patients with COVID 19 in a Tertiary Care Center at Goa: A Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Dhanya Jose  , Mahendra M Pauskar  , Yallaling Sannasanni  , Jagadish A. Cacodcar  , Anar Khandeparkar
Published: March 2023

Background: It is believed that COVID-19, in those with comorbidities, has an increasingly rapid and severeprogression, often resulting in mortality. This study explores various comorbid conditions, disease severity, andclinical outcomes in patients infected with COVID-19.Methods: This is a prospective observational study. Clinical data of COVID-19 patients admitted at Goa MedicalCollege between November 23, 2020, to December 23, 2020, are summarized and analyzed using Google forms,spreadsheets, and R programming language.Results: A total of 100 patient data was collected, including 5% mild, 61% moderate, and 34% severe cases.Fever (83%) was the most common symptom, followed by dry cough (83%), dyspnoea (79%), and fatigue (32%).The most common comorbidities identified were diabetes (66%), hypertension (57%), and cardiovascular andcerebrovascular conditions (27%). Clinical outcome in patients was pneumonia (84%), ARDS (40%), bronchiolitis(10%), and shock (3%).Conclusion: Our study estimated that older men with underlying hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular, andcerebrovascular conditions are at higher risk for severe clinical form. Fever, cough, and dyspnea were the mostcommon signs on admission. The laboratory parameters showed a significant increase in CRP, ferritin, LDH,procalcitonin, ESR, and d-dimer in the case of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Isolates in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Mysuru, India
Authors: Eeshita Dhar  , Tejashree Anantharaj Urs  , Krishna Karthik Manthravadi
Published: March 2023

Antimicrobial medications have become a significant issue in the healthcare sector as a result of the increaseddeath rate from Staphylococcus aureus infections, the appearance of methicillin-resistant and other multi-drugresistant strains. The study’s goals and objectives were determining the prevalence of MRSA and assessing theantibiotic efficacy of MRSA isolates from various clinical samples.Materials and Methods: A total of 395 MRSA were isolated from various clinical specimens and identified byusing standard microbiological techniques at tertiary care hospital of Mysore, South India. Methicillin resistancewas determined by standard Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion test using cefoxitin 30μg disk.Antimicrobial resistance patterns were determined by automated Vitek2 system.Results: A total of 246 (62.27%) isolates were identified as MRSA out of 395 S. aureus isolates collected from variousclinical samples such as pus samples (86.17%), blood (3.65%), Et swabs (3.65%), ear swabs (2.84%), sputum (1.6%),urine (0.81%), and other sterile body fluids (1.21%). All MRSA isolates were susceptible (100%) to vancomycin,linezolid and daptomycin followed by other antibiotics like rifampicin (99%), tigecycline (96.74%), tetracycline(95.93%), teicoplanin (95.5%), gentamicin (73.17%). Most of the MRSA isolates were resistant to oxacillin (97.15%),trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (95.12%), Levofloxacin (93.49%), ciprofloxacin (92.68%), clindamycin (87.80%),erythromycin (63.41%).Conclusion: In our study, we found MRSA isolates were susceptible to most active and reliable routinely usedantibiotics. Good infection control procedures like thorough hand washing, identifying and treating MRSAcarriers, and prudent use of antimicrobial medicines are advised to prevent the formation of drug-resistantisolates. In addition to the Vitek 2 approach, we may conclude that cefoxitin disc diffusion is an essential test todiagnose MRSA.
Coping Strategies Adopted During Covid-19: A Study among Married Couples in Tamil Nadu
Authors: A. K. Ravisankar  , S. Gangadevi
Published: March 2023

Sudden outbreak created many psychological problems, social panic and it also worsen the mental health conditions.The survey was conducted in Tamil Nadu during the pandemic period to examine the COVID-19 related copingmechanisms and associated factors in the study locations. The lockdown restrictions had impacted among thesignificant proportion of the study population’s mental health status and among them a major proportion of werecope up by ‘engaged with family members’.
A Cross Sectional Study to Determine Periocular Parameters in Newborns At Different Gestational Age
Authors: Partha Tripathi  , Varsha Chauhan  , Chandana Chakraborti  , Nabanita Barua
Published: March 2023

Background: A nomogram of periocular measurements of newborn babies has its clinical implication in delineationof many syndromes.Aim: To measure periocular parameters like inner canthal distance (ICD), outer canthal distance (OCD), interpupillary distance (IPD) in newborns at different gestational age which will help in clinical evaluation of hypo andhypertelorism.Materials &Methods: This is a hospital based observational, cross-sectional study in a secondary care hospital ofWest Bengal. The study was carried among 250 newborns with gestational period ranging from 32 weeks to 42weeks who were born in obstetric department of the hospital during a period of 8 months. Ocular dimensions innewborns at different gestational age groups were measured on day 2, and the values are presented as mean +/- SDvalues for different gestational age groups. The data was collected by using structured schedule and was enteredin the Microsoft excel sheets and statistically analysed by SPSS 24.0 and Graph Pad Prism version 5. Results: Nosignificant difference noted between values of boy and girl babies. The values of different eye measurements haveshown a positive correlation with gestational age and birth weight. To the best of our knowledge, till date thereis only one such study from India.
Effects of Combined Heat and Cold Therapy and Exercise on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness in Healthy Persons
Authors: Pradchayakorn Arayasompho  , Yada Thadanatthaphak  , Rungthip Puntumetakul  , Polpee Sangsuwor  , Papidchaya Klangnok
Published: March 2023

Purpose: This study was to compare the effects between heat and cold therapy and exercise on DOMS symptoms.Methods: 50-healthy male participants were divided into two groups; Heat and Cold therapy (HCT) group (25persons) and Exercise (E) group (25 persons). The Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness symptoms measurementconsists of pain levels, swelling, muscle strength, Range of motion of the knee and ankle joints. All of the variableswere measured before the experiment, after inducing Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness, after rehabilitation, afterthe experiment at 8, 24, 48, and 72 hours.Results: This study found that pain was significantly decreased (p<0.05) in both groups, swelling decreasedsignificantly after rehabilitation-only in the HCT group (p <0.05). Muscle strength, knee, and ankle Range of motionwere found not changed in both groups. When comparing the two groups, Range of motion in both sides of theknee in the HCT group found significantly higher than the E group when compared after 8 hours of rehabilitation(p <0.05). As for other variables, there found no difference between-group comparison.Conclusion: Both heat and cold therapy and moderate exercise could reduce pain in a healthy male. However,only heat and cold therapy could reduce swelling after causing muscle aches. Although heat and cold therapycould not improve Range of motion after Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness stimulation, it could treat Range ofmotion more than moderate exercise.
Evaluation of Oxidative stress using Superoxide Dismutase and Lipid Peroxidation in Lichen Planus: A Tissue Level Enzymatic Analysis Study
Authors: R. Vidhya  , N. Malathi  , S. Mythili  , Ben S Ashok  , Sharada T Rajan
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease of oral mucosa with unknown etiology.Many studies have suggested that increased oxidative stress, an imbalance in the antioxidant defense system maybe involved in pathogenesis of Lichen planus.Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the tissue levels of antioxidant Super oxide dismutase (SOD) and lipidperoxidation marker Malondialdehyde (MDA) in established cases of OLP and healthy individuals.Methodology: Ten patients with OLP and 10 control subjects matched for age and sex were enrolled in this casecontrol study. The tissue levels of SOD and MDA were measured both in case and control groups.Results: The tissue levels of SOD were increased that was statistically significant in OLP patients compared tohealthy controls (p<0.01). The lipid peroxidation product MDA were relatively higher in OLP patients comparedto healthy controls. Conclusion: The current study suggests that oxidative damage is one of the major causes forthe pathogenesis of OLP.
A Case Series of Syphilis in Gender Incongruent Individuals Residing in an Urban Slum of a Metropolitan city: Are we letting down the Guard of Contact Tracing?
Authors: Rachhanaa Pawaskar  , Sandeep Mishra  , Gajanan Velhal
Published: March 2023

Introduction: In India, Sexually transmitted infections (STI) have variability in prevalence across differentsubregions and subpopulations practicing high-risk behavior (the gender incongruent individuals, commercialsex workers, truck drivers etc.). Prevalence of syphilis in gender incongruent individuals is a gray area due tostigma and discrimination associated with the diagnosis. Contact tracing is a boon in better handling the publichealth burden of STIs. The current case series is to highlight the resurgence of syphilis in gender incongruentindividuals and to underscore the importance of screening and contact tracing for the same for public good.Methods: Twenty one gender incongruent individuals testing positive for Syphilis with the Rapid Reagin Test(RPR) in a period of a year at the Malvani Urban Health Training Center (UHTC), Malvani Slum, Malad, Mumbai;were included in the study.Results: The RPR titres ranged from 1:2 to 1:64. Out of these twenty one, 4 of them were found to be HIV coinfected.They were counseled and treated according to the standard guidelines. Contacts of partners whom theyhad intercourse with, in past 3 months could not be traced, as a result of which partner management couldn’t bedone.Conclusions: Better patient awareness through counseling and incorporation of information technology can aid intackling the problem of non compliance with contact tracing. Active screening for HIV should be done in patientswith STI.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Hepatitis B among Expectant Mothers Seeking Antenatal Care in a Tertiary Care Hospital in a Metropolitan City
Authors: Rachhanaa Pawaskar  , Deepika Sadawarte
Published: March 2023

Background: Mother-to-child-transmission (MTCT) is one of the common modes of Hepatitis B transmission.Though there is improved childhood Hepatitis B vaccination in India, MTCT accounts for about 50% of newHepatitis B infection. Preventing MTCT is of utmost importance for decreasing the feet of Hepatitis B. Preventionrequires expectant mothers to be aware of the disease and to understand the consequences of Hepatitis Btransmission to their child. The study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) towardsHepatitis B among the expectant mothers seeking antenatal care in a tertiary hospital in a metropolitan city.Methods: After obtaining Ethics clearance from the Institutional Ethics Committee, this cross sectional study wasconducted among 163 expectant women attending the outpatient and inpatient department of Obstetrics andGynecology of a tertiary care centre. Data collection was done using a study questionnaire and analysis was doneusing IBM SPSS version 26.0Results: Forty nine percent of the 163 participants were aware about hepatitis B infection. Only 7% were awareof mother to child transmission. Socio-demographic factors like age, education, socioeconomic status werestatistically significantly associated with awareness regarding Hepatitis B, but the gravid status was not. None ofthe women were aware of the National Viral Hepatitis Control Program (NVHCP) launched by the Governmentof India and its provisions.Conclusions: The need for creating awareness regarding Hepatitis B among expectant mothers exists, since asubstantial number of females lack knowledge and positive attitude which reflects as poor practices towardsHepatitis B.
Qualitative Content Analysis in Community Health Nurses: Principles Measures Adopted Rural Areas in India
Authors: Srinivasan Gandhi
Published: March 2023

Qualitative content analysis as described in published literature shows conflicts opinions and unsolved issuesregarding meaning and use of concepts, procedure and interpretation in primary health care. This paper providesan overview of important concepts related to qualitative content analysis; illustrations the use of concepts relatedto the research procedure, and proposes measure to achieve community health nurses and community healthworker in rural areas throughout the steps of the research procedure. Interpretation in qualitative content analysisis discussed in light of practice aspects of community health nurses and community health worker in rural areas
The Effect of Busy Book Stimulation in Fine Motor Development of Preschool Children
Authors: Emilya Irawan  , Nuraidah  , Astry Susanti  , Tri Diani Agustuti  , Ayu Afrianingsih  , Marina Yuniyanti  , Yuni Raya
Published: March 2023

Backgrounds: Child development involves few main aspects: cognitive, speech and language, fine motor, grossmotor and social emotional development. Many preschool-aged children suffer from neurodevelopmentaldisorder, including impaired fine motor development. We can use our hands in a coordinated way due to finemotor abilities. We depend on these abilities to complete important tasks in play, education, and daily life. Earlyinfancy is where fine motor skill development starts and it lasts through preschool and the first few years ofprimary school.Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of busy book stimulation in fine motor development of preschoolchildren.Methodology: This study used pre-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The instrument usedwas observation sheet. The total sample was 20 children who attended Sunshine Preschool, Bogor, Indonesia. Thesampling method was Saturated Sampling. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test used to test whether or not there wasa significant difference between two population means.Result: The results of the pre-test showed that out of 20 participants, 11 participants had deviant fine motordevelopment (55%). The post-test showed that out of 20 participants, 17 participants (85%) had proper finemotor development. In the intervention group, the average fine motor development of children before busy bookstimulation was 62.47 ± 7.539, while after busy book stimulation it increased to 86.08 ± 4.104. The statistical testresults of the Wilcoxon signed ranks test obtained a p-value 0.000 (p-value <0.05).Conclusion: There was a significant effect of busy book stimulation in fine motor development of preschoolchildren.
Effect of COVID-19 on Working Women's Physical and Mental Health: A Descriptive Study of Pre and Post Pandemic Era
Authors: Thakur Dev Pandey  , Jyoti Pathak
Published: March 2023

Background and Aim: In 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) recognized the coronavirus outbreak as apandemic and a public health emergency of global significance. Recent studies have revealed that these restrictionsand women’s anxiety of the virus itself may have had an adverse effect on their mental health. Children andfamily members are spending more time at home; thus, society needs to be conscious of how this is affectingworking women’s emotional and physical health especially in the absence of any assisting maid. Thus, the purposeof this study was to evaluate how the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown affected working women’s physical andmental health.Materials and Method: To examine the effects of COVID-19 on the physical and emotional health of working women,a cross-sectional survey was conducted. Data is collected using an online survey platform. To investigate the impactof lockdown on the women’s mental and physical health, a semi-structured questionnaire comprising a numberof open- and closed-ended questions was prepared. Additionally, any mental health disorders and emotionaldifficulties that developed during lockdown or became worse were enlisted. Another goal was to gauge how muchfamily members understood and were sympathetic to the physical and mental strain the working women wereunder.Results: The study involved 200 women from different states of India. The hours spent in the kitchen and otherassociated activities increased from 1.5 hours to 5.5 hours when the time between before and during the lockdownwas compared. The amount of time spent engaging in physical activity, such as yoga and morning and eveningwalks, significantly decreased during the lockdown are coming to normal after the lockdown. 68 per cent of thosesurveyed said that women’s behaviour had changed. About 58 per cent of the women suffered physical changessuch fatigue, headaches, lower back discomfort, and other issues with women’s weight gain.Conclusion: Additional research is required to better understand the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemicon women’s mental health, particularly in regard to the identification of additional variables that may be connectedto the pandemic’s potentially multiplicative effects on women.
SYSTEMATIC LIST UPDATE OF THE CLASS GASTROPODA IN THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN COAST OF SONORA, GULF OF CALIFORNIA
Authors: Arvizu -Ramirez Adrian , Reyes -Bonilla Hector , Riesgo -Ruiz Angelica Paulina
Published: March 2023

Diversity studies and research have included members of the class Gastropoda from the Gulf of California. Still, the majority have been researched in a rudimentary or secondary way, with literature not specific to the region causing discrepancies in the nomenclature of the taxa. This could affect the information on some taxa. It could also affect the malacological knowledge of the region. Therefore, an updated fauna inventory was built for 71 families of the class Gastropoda on the coast of Sonora based on latitudinally-referenced information of 3261 records of species names from the region (27° N – 31° N), obtained from official electronic databases and physical revision of malacological material from a museum. Depuration and taxonomic updates were performed when the obtained information was compared with the World Register of Marine Species platform. As a result, 26.64% of the species’ names showed status updates, resulting in 713 valid names of gastropods. The latitudinal distribution highlighted 27° N and 31° N with the greatest data and species diversity. The easy access to port cities (in the previously mentioned latitudes) makes them suitable points for scientific research since they have demonstrated a strong bias compared to intermediate latitudes.
An Evaluation of the Community Relations of Oil Companies in the Flood Ravaged Oil Producing Communities in Delta State
Authors: Igben Harvey G.O. , Timiyan Gloria
Published: March 2023

This study evaluates community relations of oil producing companies in flood ravaged host communities in Delta State. The study adopted the stakeholder theory of corporate social responsibility. Responses obtained from 174 critical stakeholders among the flood victims of the host communities using questionnaire and interview data collection methods were evaluated. Findings indicate that relief materials were not provided for the flood victims even when it is evident that the community is a host community to an oil producing company. This suggests that the oil company has not put community relations to proper use in dealing with stakeholders which has consequently led to serious crisis leading to public protest by members of the host community. The study concludes that if oil companies are able to make effective use of their community relations there will be no conflict between the oil companies and their host communities. The study therefore recommends that oil companies should recognize community relations as important if they want to enjoy a peaceful and conducive working relationship with their host communities.
Enabling Formal Safety Assessment Method in Jack-Up Rig Operations
Authors: Emenike Akachukwu Gideon , Igbinomwanhia Osasenega , Anemifoitha Balogun Andrew
Published: March 2023

Since the inception of jack-up rig operations in the early 1950s, series of hazardous accidents has been witnessed, and losses recorded. These events are approximated to occur at least twice in a year. With this statistics, the harsh offshore environment demands jack-ups of premium quality. Designing a premium self-elevating (jack-up) offshore structure is one that must be founded on well-proven principles, industry-accepted reliability techniques and criteria. Construction must also follow a suitable classification society’s guidelines for the different aspects and phases of the jack-up.Before designing and constructing a jack-up which can optimally operate within the harsh offshore environment, identifying the hazards associated with the structure in this environment and how to mitigate or manage them is essential. The Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) is the methodology employed in the maritime industry to identify and check these marine hazards, and to design ways to bring them under control in a cost effective manner. The five steps in FSA are hazard identification, risk assessment, risk control option, cost benefit analysis/assessment, and decision making steps. In this paper, the jack-up rig was introduced and its operation principle explained from the transit mode to the operation mode offshore. The hazards associated with self-elevating units were identified using the Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA). The Capsizing Hazard which was identified as critical was considered and analyzed using the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). Consequently, the Fishbone Diagram was used to analyze, state the root cause of capsizing of jack-up structures through the risk factors of sampled incident cases, and recommend measures to curb the special problem. Some recommended measures are a bolster of existing guidance. Recommendations and improvements on how to eliminate or reduce capsizing of jack-ups through early design and construction, and before in-service operation were made.
Revisión bibliográfica sobre colelitiasis en niños y adolescentes con enfoque al diagnóstico y tratamiento
Authors: Soto Andino Alex Omar , Yépez Yerovi Fabián Eduardo
Published: March 2023

La colelitiasis es considerada una enfermedad muy costosa para el sistema sanitario en el mundo y está entre las causas más comunes de morbilidad por enfermedad no maligna del tracto gastrointestinal. Su prevalencia es menor en niños que en adultos, oscilando entre un 0,5% - 1.9% de la población total. Se muestra asintomática en la mayoría de los casos y en los menores el riesgo puede ser incluso más alto pudiendo llegar a causar la muerte. Objetivo: Realizar una exhaustiva revisión bibliográfica sobre los nuevos enfoques diagnósticos y terapéuticos de la colelitiasis en niños y adolescentes. Metodología: revisión sistemática que consiste en la búsqueda, recolección y análisis de información existente. Se realizó la selección de artículos científicos en bases de datos relacionadas con la medicina empleando palabras clave. Resultados: La colelitiasis se debe a factores como enfermedades hemolíticas, uso de fármacos, etnia, género, edad, dietas ricas en grasas, obesidad, uso de métodos anticonceptivos y terapias hormonales sustitutivas. El método diagnóstico más sensible y especifico es la ecografía que favorecen a su diagnóstico. La conducta terapéutica por excelencia es la resolución quirúrgica y en los casos en que no lo permite se direcciona a un manejo farmacológico o un manejo expectante.
Aplicaciones móviles para practicar inglés mediante canciones
Authors: Briseño Fuentes Angélica Haydeé , Hernández Alipi María de los Ángeles
Published: March 2023

Las aplicaciones móviles son recursos tecnológicos que en la era actual se encuentran a la vanguardia y forman parte de la vida cotidiana de las personas. De la misma manera, las canciones son productos culturales que también forma parte de la cotidianidad y a su vez avanzan de la mano de la evolución tecnológica. Ambos recursos, tanto la tecnología como las canciones, se han determinado como beneficiosos en el aprendizaje de una lengua; por ende, en este artículo se analizaron dichos beneficios y algunos aspectos relacionados con su implementación en la enseñanza. Igualmente, se analizaron dos aplicaciones móviles diseñadas para este fin.
Impact du management ministériel de la réforme LMD sur sa réussite
Authors: Chabchoub Ahmed
Published: March 2023

Le LMD ( ou Processus de Bologne) est une réforme pédagogique et structurelle suggérée par l’Union Européenne à ses partenaires du Sud (notamment les pays du Maghreb) pour mettre leur système universitaire au niveau de la norme Européenne (Chabchoub, 2006). Entrée en vigueur à partir de 2004, pour la Tunisie, cette réforme devait réaliser deux innovations majeures :
- Transformer la structure des études universitaires (souvent hétéroclites) en 3, 5, 8 à savoir, 3 années pour la Licence, 5 pour le Master et 8 pour le Doctorat. Cette structure devait se généraliser sur tous les régimes d’étude, sauf pour les études médicales.
- Introduire à l’occasion une réforme pédagogique profonde en :
       - Invitant les professeurs à enseigner autrement que par les méthodes magistrales,
       - Encourageant les étudiants à apprendre autrement,
       - Incitant les enseignant à évaluer leurs étudiants autrement que par le biais de la restitution des connaissances apprises par cœur, dans la plupart des cas (Circulaire organique du 25/9/2003).
Mais comme le souligne Cros (2006), la réussite d’une réforme éducative dépend souvent de la manière dont elle a été managée et conduite. En effet, selon qu’elle soit conduite « Top –Dawn », ou en association étroite avec les parties prenantes (ici les enseignants), une réforme pédagogique peut, soit échouer soit réussir.
Le présent article qui traite de l’Impact du management ministériel de la Réforme LMD sur sa réussite (cas de la Tunise), essaiera de répondre aux deux questions suivantes :
- Comment le Ministère tunisien de l’enseignement supérieur a-t-il conduit la réforme LMD et selon quel style de management ?
- Quel a été l’impact de ce style de management sur la réussite de la dite réforme, 10 ans après ?
Design of Fine Life Cycle Prediction System for Failure of Medical Equipment
Authors: Ma Haowei , Xu Cheng , Yang Jing
Published: March 2023

The inquiry process of traditional medical equipment maintenance management is complicated, which seriously affects the efficiency and accuracy of medical equipment maintenance management, and causes a lot of waste of manpower and materials. In order to accurately predict the failure of medical equipment, an accurate prediction system for failure life cycle of medical equipment was designed. The system is divided into four modules: the whole life cycle management module constructs the life cycle data set of medical devices from the three parts of the management in the early stage, the middle and the later stage; the status detection module monitors the main operation data of the medical device components through the normal value of the relevant sensitive data in the whole life cycle management module; the main function of the fault diagnosis module is based on the medical equipment whole life cycle management module. The operation data of equipment is diagnosed by inference machine; the fault prediction module builds a fine prediction system based on least square support vector machine algorithm, and uses AFS ABC algorithm to optimize the model to obtain the optimal model with the regularized parameters and width parameters, and the optimal model is used to predict the medical equipment failure. In order to verify the effectiveness of the design system, comparative experiments are designed to verify. The results show that the designed system can accurately predict the failure of electrocardiogram diagnostic instrument and incubator, and has high support and reliability. Compared with the comparison system, the prediction error of the design system is the smallest and the program running time is the shortest. Therefore, the design system can accurately predict the different failure types and causes of medical devices.
Spor Örgütü Çalışanlarının Kişisel Gelişim, İş Performansı ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Durumlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: GÜLER Hakan , YILDIZ Kadir
Published: March 2023

Araştırmanın amacı, spor örgütü çalışanlarının kişisel gelişim, iş performansı ve psikolojik iyi oluş durumlarının incelenmesidir. Araştırma yöntemi olarak nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden genel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, Gençlik ve Spor Bakanlığına bağlı Gençlik Spor İl Müdürlüklerinde görev yapan 157 erkek 145 kadın toplam 302 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan kişisel bilgi formu, Yalçın ve Malkoç (2013) tarafından uyarlanan “Kişisel Gelişim Yönelimi Ölçeği-II”, Çöl (2008) tarafından uyarlaması yapılan “İş Performans Ölçeği” ve Telef (2013) tarafından uyarlanan “Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Independent T Testi, One Way Anova, Korelasyon ve Regresyon testi uygulanmıştır. Kişisel gelişim yönelimi ve alt boyutları ile iş performansı ve psikolojik iyi oluş durumu arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Kişisel gelişim yönelimi ve psikolojik iyi oluş birlikte iş performansının %50’sini açıklamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, kişisel gelişim yönelimi ve psikolojik iyi oluş halinin iş performansına etkisi olduğu söylenebilir. Spor örgütü çalışanlarının iş performansını artırmak için kişisel gelişim yönelimi ve psikolojik iyi oluş halini geliştirmeye yönelik çalışmaların yapılmasının iş performansının iyileştirilmesi açısından önemli rol oynadığını söyleyebiliriz.
Gebelikte intrauterin exitusla sonuçlanan şiddetli trombositopeni ve literatürün gözden geçirilmesi
Authors: KAYACIK GÜNDAY Özlem , EROGLU Hasan
Published: March 2023

Amaç: Şiddetli trombositopeni ve intrauterin exitus fetusun eşlik ettiği bir gebeliği ve bunun yönetimini literatürü gözden geçirerek sunmayı amaçladık

Olgu sunumu: 21 yaşında, 24 hafta tekil gebeliği olan hasta, bulantı, kusma, burun kanaması şikayeti ile başvurdu. TA: 110/ 70 mmHg, nabız: 85/ dk idi. Herhangi bir obstetrik patoloji saptanmayan hastada, şiddetli trombositopeni (plt: 9000/ uL) saptandı. Hb: 13 g/ dl, ALT: 12 U/ L, AST: 40 U/ L, Albumin: 2,47 g/ dl, kreatinin: 0,83 mg/dl, total biluribin: 0,27 mg/dl idi ve immün trombositopeni ön tanısı ile, 1 Ü aferez ve 1 Ü havuzlanmış trombosit transfüzyonu ve 32 mg/gün prednol tedavisi uygulandı; kontrol plt: 36000/ uL idi. Hastanın 10 gün sonraki kontrolünde, plt: 6000/ uL ve fetal kalp atımı izlenmemesi üzerine, terminasyon kararı verildi. Vital bulgular: TA: 130/ 80, nabız: 98/ dk, ateş: 36 0C idi. Hb:6,7 g/ dl, plt: 6000/ uL, total biluribin 0,88 mg/ dl, ALT: 28 U/ L, AST: 70 U/ L, LDH: 2297 U/L, Haptoglobin
Variability of serum anti-Mullerian hormone level and antral follicle count in an unstimulated menstrual cycle
Authors: DİZDAR Merve , KALE İbrahim , ESEN İlgi , BAYIK Rahime
Published: March 2023

Aim: To evaluate the variability of anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) and antral follicle count (AFC) in an unstimulated menstrual cycle.

Materials and Method: The study was designed on 50 women who had regular menstrual cycles and did not have any systemic disease or previous ovarian surgery. Serum AMH levels and antral follicle counts of all participants were evaluated three times in the same menstrual cycle in the early and late follicular phase and luteal phase. To evaluate the intracyclic AMH fluctuation according to age, participants were divided into two groups; younger (