bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Leading transformation in an uncertain world: A case for strategic speculative design
Authors: Straand Ingjerd J. , Jevnaker Birgit Helene
Published: November 2023

Strategic speculative design is an uncertainty-oriented approach to perceptually bridge today with envisioned futures through knowledge-seeking design practices such as User experience design. As such, it may complement practices for facilitating transformative change found in management theory and innovation. Despite gaining importance in design schools, strategic speculative design however remains largely unfamiliar in leadership and management research and practice. We argue that this perspective may enable more active participation and dialogue with a variety of stakeholders about forthcoming or possible transformations, which may open for new or improved construction of opportunity in the present. Our paper is conceptual and offers a new model for strategic speculative design as an organisational change method relevant for transformation leadership and discusses possible managerial implications.
The Effect of Fear of COVID-19 on Depression, Anxiety and Stress in Undergraduate Students During the Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Self-Regulation
Authors: Ay İsmail
Published: November 2023

The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 pandemic on March 11, 2020. Subsequent lockdowns and fatalities have significantly impacted individuals’ lives, social relationships, and economic conditions. While pandemics affecting populations can lead to health issues, they also give rise to psychological disturbances such as anxiety, worry, panic, loneliness, depression, fear, and traumatic symptoms. Research has demonstrated that these symptoms are commonly observed across various segments of society. Self-regulation refers to individuals’ efforts to modify their thoughts, emotions, desires, and actions in line with their desired goals. It emphasizes that individuals are active agents and decision-makers rather than passive observers in the face of events. Studies have found that self-regulation is associated with success, well-being, social competence, academic performance, peer bullying, depression, anxiety, obesity, and various psychopathological conditions. COVID-19 research has also identified relationships between emotional regulation and depression, anxiety, and trauma symptoms. Covid-19 has also been associated with educational problems such as decline in student achievement, learning losses, problems with continuing education and drop-outs. In this study, the relationships between COVID-19 fear and depression, anxiety, and stress are examined, focusing on the mediating role of self-regulation in university students. Structural equation modeling and mediation analyses were conducted using collected data. The results indicate that COVID-19 fear significantly predicts depression, anxiety, and stress during the pandemic. Self-regulation partially mediates this relationship, diminishing the impact of COVID-19 fear and reducing levels of depression, anxiety, and stress.
Investigation of Traditional and Web 2.0 Supported (A Sample of Kahoot) Formative Assessment and Evaluation in Science Course
Authors: Yılmaz Sibel Sadi
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the views of the course teacher, students’ and participant researcher’s field notes about traditional (smart board, pen and paper, oral) and Web 2.0 supported (A Sample of Kahoot) formative assessment in 5th grade science course. The study employed case study design. The participants of the study were a science teacher, 58 students and a participant researcher. The data of the study were obtained from a semi-structured teacher/student opinion form and field notes consisting of the participant researcher’s observations. The data were analysed descriptively with Maxqda Plus software. At the end of the study, common positive views on traditional and Kahoot formative assessment were determined; however, in Kahoot formative assessment, it was determined that the teacher had difficulty in classroom management (too muchnoise in the classroom environment). In the traditional formative assessment process, students stated that they disliked solving the questions on the board incorrectly and in the Kahoot formative assessment process, they disliked the competitive environment in the classroom. In line with these results, it can be said that in order for formative assessment to achieve its purpose, teachers need in-service training on classroom management and creating a classroom environment where students feel comfortable.
Familiar-Unfamiliar Allergic Rhinitis
Authors: Зуева О.С.
Published: November 2023

Аллергический ринит занимает значительное место в структуре аллергопатологии детского населения. Число пациентов с указанным заболеванием в общей популяции неуклонно увеличивается, приобретая масштабы эпидемии во всем мире и требуя от педиатров и аллергологов разработки и внедрения новых методик диагностики и лечения аллергического ринита в детском возрасте. Существует ряд лекарственных препаратов, используемых в терапии данной аллергопатологии, выбор которых с целью лечения аллергического ринита определяется как характером течения заболевания, так и степенью тяжести клинических проявлений данного респираторного аллергозаболевания у пациентов детского возраста. Представленная обзорная статья посвящена вопросам этиологии, патогенеза, современной классификации аллергического ринита, клиническим проявлениям данного заболевания у детей разных возрастных групп, принципам диагностики, а также основным подходам к выбору лекарственных средств, применяемых для лечения аллергического ринита у детей на современном этапе.

Allergic rhinitis occupies a significant place in the structure of allergic pathology of the child population. The number of patients with this disease in the general population is steadily increasing, acquiring epidemic proportions throughout the world and requiring pediatricians and allergists to develop and implement new diagnostic and treatment methods for allergic rhinitis in childhood. There are a number of drugs used in the treatment of this allergic pathology, the choice of which for the treatment of allergic rhinitis is determined both by the nature of the course of the disease and the severity of the clinical manifestations of this respiratory allergic disease in pediatric patients. The presented review article is devoted to the issues of etiology, pathogenesis, modern classification of allergic rhinitis, clinical manifestations of this disease in children of different age groups, diagnostic principles, as well as the main approaches to the choice of drugs used to treat allergic rhinitis in children at the present stage.
Assessment of tube well water quality in selected residential areas in Khulna
Authors: Tabassum Sumaya , Dristy Jinat Tasnim , Ahmed Asif , Riyad Riyadul Hashem
Published: November 2023

Clean water is vital for sustainable development, fostering socio-economic growth, ecological stability, and human survival. The study aimed to evaluate the quality of tube well water in specific residential areas of Khulna for drinking purposes, comparing it with the standards of World Health Organization (WHO) and Bangladesh (BD). Twenty tube well water samples were collected from residential areas at depths of 700-1500 ft. The samples were tasted with about 20 parameters, including physical: color, taste, odor, total dissolved solids (TDS) and total suspended solids (TSS); chemical: acidity/alkalinity (pH), arsenic (As), electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO), bicarbonate (HCO3–), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), sodium (Na+), chloride (Cl–), iron (Fe), phosphate (PO43–), sulfate (SO42–), potassium (K+); and bacteriological parameters: total coliforms and E. coli bacteria. Most of the samples were found to have higher TDS (avg. 1380 mg/L), TSS (avg. 620 mg/L), Fe (avg. 20.2 mg/L), K+ (avg. 194.1 mg/L), and Na+ (avg. 439 mg/L) concentrations compared to the WHO and BD Standards. 90 to 95% of samples exhibited acceptable levels of EC, pH, DO, Mg2+, Ca2+, Cl–, and SO43–. The salinity levels in most of the samples were excessive to be used for drinking, and the levels were especially very high in samples S-01(Na+ 820 and Cl- 3195 mg/L) and S-04 (Na+ 660 and Cl- 2946 mg/L). The arsenic levels were found to be higher than acceptable limit in S-01 (0.086 mg/L) and S-04 (0.091 mg/L) as well. E. coli and other bacteria in a few samples (S-01, 04, 13, 16, 17, 19) were detected.
Numerical solutions of the differential equations
Authors: Cazacu Nina N.
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we propose to study the numerical integration of Cauchy's problem (PC-in short) for a system of differential equations of the first order by the method of successive approximations and the method of the polygonal line, the best known in practice. For example, the methods are applied to some particular functions. The novelty of this paper consists, mainly, in the translation of existing approximation methods into C++ code, in order to visualize the results including the graphic image of both approximate and exact values trajectories, for comparison.
SEM-EDX analysis of paper, leather and metal lock from an 18th century church book
Authors: Sion Alina , Chitic Valerica , Ene Antoaneta
Published: November 2023

In this article paper, leather from book cover and metal lock from an 18th century church book were studied. The book was printed during the time of Mihai Constantin Șuțu, with the blessing of the Metropolitan of Moldova, Iacov Stamati. The analytical method used to study the components and the methods of obtaining all the important parts was the non-destructive technique SEM-EDX. The results regarding the used paper showed typical intermeshed cellulose fibers. In the case of leather, due to its advanced state of degradation, it was impossible to determine the type of animal from which the skin was used. The elemental analyses (EDX) of the metal lock indicated that it was made of brass. The results of the study of 18th century parts of the book, gave important information about the way of paper manufacture, the conservation state of the cover and the way that the metal lock was made and the safe way to clean it in the restoration and conservation process.
THE ADAPTIVE MODEL OF IMPROVEMENT AND CONTINOUS TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS IN THE FIELD OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS TO IMPROVE MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Budevici-Puiu Liliana
Published: November 2023

The management of skills trained and perfected by specialists has now become an essential issue for any economic agent, including sports entities. This type of management is an operational tool that aims to optimize the effectiveness, performance and competitiveness of the organization. Thus, competence has become a real requirement in the labor market, inevitable and to be demonstrated and applied by a person in a certain professional situation and which usually changes over time. The area of expertise (professional, specific and transversal - CPST) is needed for the sports organization to cope with changes in the context of globalization, as well as to increase its capacity by mobilizing staff in order to achieve the goals of both sides, or the organization itself, or of the employee, fact for which a strength that should be planned in their mission is also the financial contribution to the improvement of the specialists. In this context, we can say that the survival of the sports organization no longer depends only on the production / provision of products / services, quality and quantity, but also on the efficient management of knowledge and skills of human resources employed. In this regard, we can mention that the approach of skills in close connection with performance indicators for efficiency at the individual or microgroup level in a sports entity, is a methodology that allows us to modernize the entire system of training and improvement of staff in accordance with the requirements of the knowledge society towards obtaining and continuously improving the quality of education and the referential of the specialist in the field.
VALENCES OF NON-FORMAL EDUCATION IN SPORTS, TOURISM AND RECREATION FIELD (example of the Republic of Moldova)
Authors: Ciorba Constantin , Guțu Vladimir , Bragarenco Nicolae
Published: November 2023

This article addresses the issue of non-formal education and learning specific to the profile of sports, tourism and recreation, presents an analytical framework of non-formal education policy documents specific to the field in different EU and CIS countries compared to those in the Republic of Moldova. The structural and organizational framework of non-formal education in the field of sports, tourism and recreation is proposed to meet the requirements of society and to create premises for the reconceptualization of system, normative acts and educational policy documents.
OBJECTIVES OF THE TECHNIQUE OF HITTING THE BALL ON THE RIGHT HIT (FOREHAND) IN THE GAME OF TENNIS
Authors: Alistarh Adrian , Catană Cosmin Cătălin , Ocheșel Liliana , Ene-Voiculescu Virgil
Published: November 2023

I chose this theme, out of the desire to evolve professionally, to understand and effectively solve the problems encountered in field tennis observed throughout the career of a performance athlete, as well as that of a teacher. Also, I want to bring news regarding the technique of hitting the ball for the right shot in the game of tennis. The sample investigated in the research will be represented by subjects between the ages of 10-12 years from the High School with Sports Program "N. Rotaru" from Constanța. The main research methods are studying specialized literature, diagnostic method – SWOT analysis, tests of the tennis federation (general and specific physical training), statistical method (arithmetic mean), graphic representation method. At the end of my doctoral studies, I will propose a model in tennis training of players aged 10-12, by designing technical training programs that positively influence the game both at training as well as in competitions, also determining a significant improvement of the right shot. The preparation plan will contain exercises in the form of competitions, tests, control rules, verification and official games that will significantly improve the results of the subjects in the tests and the results of the proposed tests will be analyzed within the preliminary research.
METHODS AND MEANS OF LEARNING THE BASIC SHOTS OF THE GAME OF TENNIS AT THE 8-10 YEARS AGE CATEGORY
Authors: Catană Cosmin Cătălin , Alistarh Adrian , Ocheșel Liliana , Ene-Voiculescu Virgil
Published: November 2023

I chose this theme, due to the interest that I developed during my university training, for educating, training and learning the basic strokes of the game of tennis for beginner children. Through the present work we aim to make a useful contribution and relevant to existing practice regarding the benefits of learning the correct ball striking technique for the forehand, forehand and service stroke.The sample investigated in the research will be represented by subjects between the ages of 7-10 years from the High School with Sports Program "N. Rotaru" from Constanța. The current game of tennis is characterized by great dynamism, the player being put in the position to think and act quickly for the effective application of the technical-tactical arsenal, in the diversity of adversity situations. Thus, beginner players at the age of 8-10 need to learn the most correct technique in order to be able to carry out any tactical plan in order to win matches in competitions. The general objective of the research is to observe to what extent the new methods and means proposed for improving the basic shots help to make the learning process more efficient for children in training and to improve the tennis game at the mentioned age.
THE ROLE OF MULTISTATION EXERCISES IN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EXPOSURE DURING A CURRICULAR PRIMARY SCHOOL LESSON: A PILOT STUDY
Authors: Cazzoli Stefania , Sciascia Lorenzo , Abate Daga Federico
Published: November 2023

Background: The benefits of physical activity on primary school children are well reported. Nevertheless, the percentage of children meeting the minimum daily amount of recommended moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) declines continuously. Many countries worldwide promote projects in primary schools to sensibilise children to physical activity to fight against this phenomenon. However, most of the interventions focused on the available time dedicated to physical activity and not on the quality of time usage. Thus, this study aimed to identify the role of exercise set-up on the actual time spent by active moving during PA intervention using the "multistation exercise" method. Methods: Twenty children from the third grade of a primary school were recruited to perform 60 minutes of extra-curricular PA intervention. Children performed three different exercise formats, and active time spent by moving or exercising was calculated by video recording the intervention. Results: The final sample size was 12 primary school children (weight 26.83 ± 4.26 kg; height 125.83 ± 6.07 cm, BMI 16.87 ± 1.804 kg/m2 ). The mean active time spent moving or exercising was 50.75 ± 6.46 seconds in the one-station format and 100.13 ± 10.78 seconds in the two-station format, and 148.71 ± 7.26 seconds in the four-stations format. Repeated measure ANOVA showed a significant solid difference among the three formats (p<0.001). Bonferroni Post Hoc showed a considerable difference between one and two workstation formats (p< 0.001; +97% of active time), between two and four workstation forms (p<0.001; +49% of active time) and between one and four workstation set-ups (p<0.001; +193% of active time). Conclusions: The multistation exercise method may be an excellent opportunity to optimise PA intervention in primary school children.
AGE AND GENDER DIFFERENCES IN BODY COMPOSITION IN YOUNG ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Čech Pavol , Vadašová Bibiana , Sedláček Jaromír , Ružbarský Pavel , Lacková Laura
Published: November 2023

At the age of 11-15 (the period of younger adolescents), there are significant changes in body composition due to pre-pubertal and pubertal development. In our paper, the differences in indicators of body composition of elementary school students in the context of age and gender were evaluated. Boys and girls from primary schools aged 10-11 years (n=32 and n=38), 12-13 years (n=36 and n=57) and 14-15 years (n= 38 and n=33) were examined. In addition to age, body height (BH), body weight (BW), Quetelet's index (BMI), body fat mass (BFM), body fat mass index (BFMI), skeletal muscle mass (SMM), percentage of body fat (PBF), waist-hip ratio (WHR) and visceral fat (VFA) were monitored. The data were obtained using the InBody 230 device using the multi-frequency bioimpedance method of measuring body composition. The measured data were processed using IBM SPSS Statistics, version 20.0. Since data were not normally distributed (Shapiro-Wilk test), they were processed using non-parametric methods through Kruskal-Wallis Anova (age differences) and multiple comparisons with the Mann-Whitney U test with the application of the Bonferonni adjustment. The most significant differences were only found in the intersex comparison of 14-15-year-old pupils, when in the relative values of fat representation (BFMI and PBF), girls achieved higher mean values, on the contrary, higher values of in the group of boys are visible in the indicators describing active body mass (FFM, FFMI and SMM).
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF ATTACK PREPARATION IN THE GAME OF TENNIS
Authors: Ocheșel Liliana , Alistarh Adrian , Catană Cosmin Cătălin , Ene-Voiculescu Virgil
Published: November 2023

In the last decades, the game of tennis has evolved considerably due to several factors, among which we enumerate: the improvement of the learning methodology and the improvement of technical procedures, the improvement of tactical thinking, the appearance of fast playing surfaces, the increase of the effort capacity of the players, the participation in competitions throughout the year. The relationships of interdependence between technique and the previously listed factors are obvious, they determine the increase in the quality of the tennis game. Due to the same causes, the vision of the specialists regarding the order of importance of the shots has fundamentally changed. Training has an increasingly perfected methodology in all aspects, being a specialized activity that represents the basic means of the entire training system of the tennis player and includes: practical training lesson and basic factors: physical, technical, tactical, mental (recovery, health, medication, motivation). Thus a professional player plays 32 tournaments a year. The tactical register, in top matches, registers remarkable progress on all levels, with special emphasis on game strategies and choosing a tactic according to the type of own and opposing player. Players prove solid theoretical knowledge.
ASPECTS OF SPEED AND AGILITY MONITORING IN PUPILS WHO PRACTICE TENNIS AS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Authors: Mihai Ilie , Plastoi Camelia Daniela , Alexe Dan Iulian , Burghel Lucian Ovidiu
Published: November 2023

Problem statement. Tennis is a sport that lately demonstrates that the final result is not just the player's talent for handling the rocket or the ability to send the ball where it is needed. The ensemble of physical abilities represents an increasing weight in the training process, even from the beginning in tennis, all these taking into account the specific stages of growth and development of the body. Speed and agility are some of the main directions that can be addressed in the physical training of young juniors, knowing the fact that, at this age, the body development processes are evolving, the approaching of these qualities being done with obvious effects. Purpose of Study. The purpose of the research was to highlight the importance of monitoring speed and agility during tennis players' training periods, the children's category. Methods. The study has had as participants 5 tennis players aged between 10 and 12 years(±0,84years). The tests used to monitor the speed and agility were: 15 m sprint; 5 x 10 m shuttle sprint; visual stimulus reaction and running in a 3x3m square by changing direction; from the "T" running towards the net - approaching to a smart indicator and return to "T". Findings and Results. In terms of monitoring the running during 15 m, the time obtained ranged between 2.91 s - 3.21 s, while in the shuttle test, the time ranged between 12.25 s and 17.73 s. The agility tests expressed very good indicators regarding the ability of the tennis players to react, run to an indicated point and return to the start point. Conclusions. It was revealed that speed and agility monitoring in young junior tennis players is a very useful and important manner to achieve adequate, objective and proper training, especially at this age. The monitoring tests and hardware that were used proved to be motivational tools for the athletes having the chance to interact with some devices that gave them objective and smart feedback.
Counseling Independent Curriculum for Middle School Sundanese Language Teachers in Bandung City
Authors: Nurjanah Nunuy , Sudaryat Yayat , Srihilmawati Rostika
Published: November 2023

Participants in the Implementation of the Service Program are junior high school teachers in the Bandung City Education Office Area. The number of participants who attended online was approximately 100 people while those offline were 10 people. Counseling is related to six things: (1) Independent Curriculum; (2) Sundanese Local Content Subjects; (3) Sundanese Language Learning Foundation; (4) Learning Outcomes of Sundanese Language Subjects; (5) Flow of Learning Objectives; (6) Teaching Module. The steps for implementing the service consist of (1) the preparation stage which includes initial observations, (2) the implementation stage which includes the entire series of extension activities and (3) the evaluation stage, relating to the participants, time and service material (including the overall counseling implementation report). The results of the service program in the form of counseling are based on the results of the pretest and posttest carried out for PKM participants.
Islam, Liberalism, and Ontology A Critical Re-evaluation (by Joseph J. Kaminski)
Authors: Sakarya Sümeyye
Published: November 2023

Scholarship on Liberalism and Islam appears to be neither scarce nor soon to be. However, Joseph J. Kaminski’s Islam, Liberalism, and Ontology: A Critical Re-evaluation diverges from this extensive literature in its substantiveness. The work attempts an ontological analysis of the issue, whereas the bulk of other work is rather “stylistic” (9), as the literature review in the Introduction puts succinctly. Kaminski undertakes this research through “a rigorous critical analysis and deep investigation of the basic categories and constructs that comprise” (3) the relevant phenomena. To this end, unlike usual discussions of the matter, he employs a comparative political theory approach, which enables him to scrutinize Islam and Liberalism as two comprehensive doctrines.
Ideals and Interests in Intellectuals’ Political Deliberations
Authors: Amasha Muhammad
Published: November 2023

The academic literature equates the Arab Spring politics of Egypt’s two highest official religious figures – the Shaykh al-Azhar Ahmad al-Tayyib and Grand Mufti Ali Gomaa—as “anti-revolutionary.” This article argues that al-Tayyib and Gomaa’s politics are fundamentally different. While Gomaa’s politics are submissive to the state, al-Tayyib’s politics are a negotation without confrontation. I explain the former by Gomaa’s struggle for religious authority either by seeking official positions or obstructing the revealing of information harmful to his religious legitimacy. The statist legitimacy threat against Gomaa is central to understanding his politics. Defending al-Azhar, on the other hand, is what explains al-Tayyib’s fluctuating politics. Theoretically, I advocate that explaining intellectuals’ politics requires focusing on their political deliberation. Only with a methodologically rigorous reconstruction of the intellectuals’ political deliberation and its context, can we decide the relative relevance of factors like ideals, interests, and structures (e.g., the state). I establish this with more than a thousand chronologically ordered primary sources and twenty interviews with people in Gomaa and al-Tayyib’s circles.
A study of the Hill three-body problem by modern symplectic geometry
Authors:   , Aydin Cengiz
Published: November 2023

The Hill three-body problem is a limiting case of the restricted three-body problem, which was first proposed by Hill in 1878. His motivation was to describe the motion of the Moon - the companion of the Earth - in the Sun–Earth–Moon system. The fundamental families of planar periodic orbits are those of direct (family g) and retrograde periodic orbits (family f ). Since the spatial system is invariant under a symplectic involution, whose fixed point set corresponds to the planar problem, planar orbits have planar and spatial Floquet multipliers, and planar and spatial Conley–Zehnder indices. In order to determine their indices we examine analytically the scenario about the bifurcation of the family g and f from the Kepler problem for very low energies. Moreover, the specification of the Floquet multipliers is given by the orbit’s invariance under a certain anti-symplectic involution, which leaves the system invariant as well. Why are all these constructions fantastic tools? Hill found numerically a planar direct periodic orbit with the period of one synodic month of our Moon, which is about 29.53 days. Being elliptic, we can therefore assign to it planar and spatial rotation angles. Together with the indices, they have deep astronomical significance, because on the one hand the anomalistic month of our Moon, which is about 27.55 days, corresponds to the planar rotation angle and planar Conley–Zehnder index. On the other hand the draconitic month of our Moon, which is about 27.21 days, corresponds to the spatial rotation angle and spatial Conley–Zehnder index. These lunar months date back to the Babylonians until around 500 BCE. For higher energies, we explore the interaction between the Conley–Zehnder index and bifurcation points of such invariant planar as well as spatial periodic orbits. When the Floquet multipliers move through a root of unity, new families of periodic orbits bifurcate and the index jumps by integers. By the numerical continuations of the family g and f , we determine the index of various families of planar and spatial periodic orbits bifurcating from g and f . Since these families can bifurcate again and meet each other, this procedure can get complicated. This index leads to a grading on local Floer homology. Since the local Floer homology and its Euler characteristic stay invariant under bifurcation, the index provides important information about the interconnectedness of such families, which we illustrate in form of bifurcation graphs. Since the solutions of Hill’s system may serve as orbits for space mission design or astronomical observations, our results promote the interaction between symplectic geometry and applied problems.
Síndrome de Ogilvie: manejo actual a propósito de un caso.
Authors: Roa Cáceres Cristian José , Coronel Cárdenas Daniela , Bilicic Ubierna Daniza Belén
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: Dar a conocer las últimas recomendaciones para la sospecha, el diagnóstico y el tratamiento médico y quirúrgico del síndrome de Ogilvie. Material y método: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, observacional; en formato de caso clínico y revisión de la literatura actual, a través de PubMed, Scielo y otros motores de búsqueda de artículos científicos. Discusión y Conclusiones: La seudoobstrucción colónica aguda o síndrome de Ogilvie consiste en un íleo adinámico severo y dilatación masiva de asas del colon en ausencia de obstrucción mecánica. Se presenta, principalmente, en pacientes postquirúrgicos o severamente enfermos. Tienen riesgo de perforación aproximado del 3% y una mortalidad del 50%, la mayoría de los pacientes responden al manejo médico conservador. La descompresión colonoscópica puede ser necesaria en pacientes que no responden al tratamiento médico de soporte y a la descompresión farmacológica con neostigmina. Distintos grados de isquemia y/o perforación colónica obligan la resolución quirúrgica urgente en algunos casos, lo que define la morbimortalidad. Es importante la sospecha clínica de este síndrome para evitar complicaciones posiblemente fatales.
DIAGNÓSTICO DIFERENCIAL DE IMPLANTES INTESTINALES: DECIDUOSIS PERITONEAL.
Authors: Santidrián Zurbano Marta , Mohamed Chairi Mohamed Hassin , Diaz Ríos Patricia
Published: November 2023

Gestante de 43 años, sin antecedentes de interés, sometida a cesárea urgente por pérdida del bienestar fetal. Durante la intervención se evidencia siembra de vesículas milimétricas en la serosa intestinal de un segmento de unos 15 cm de íleon terminal. Ante este hallazgo se envía muestra para estudio anatomopatólogico. El resultado informa de deciduosis peritoneal. Se trata de una entidad benigna originada por la acción de la progesterona sobre las células mesenquimales subcelómicas durante el embarazo, generando una metaplasia inducida de las mismas. Se trata de un proceso asintomático que suele evolucionar a la regresión espontánea tras el parto.
EL PRIMER TRANSPLANTE CARDIACO DE LA SALUD PUBLICA CHILENA: ¿La omisión del Historiador?
Authors: Orfali Bejer Carlos
Published: November 2023

Antecedentes que aportan al conocimiento cabal e intentan hacer justicia al recuerdo de este acontecimiento histórico.
EFEKTIVITAS AIR MINERAL SEBAGAI CAIRAN PENCUCI LUKA UNTUK PENYEMBUHAN LUKA KRONIS
Authors: Masi Gresty , Katuuk Mario Esau , Rotty Monique Priscilla Fransiska
Published: November 2023

Background: Chronic wounds occur as a result of a failure in the wound healing process and until now have become a health problem that requires proper management. Several types of chronic wounds include venous leg ulcers (VLU), pressure ulcers (PU), diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). The use of wound cleansing fluid is one of the factors that plays an important role in chronic wound healing. Wound cleansing aims to clean the wound from the remains of previous dressings and reduce the number of bacteria. Mineral water is a type of liquid that can be used for cleansing chronic wounds and is easy to gain.Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using mineral water as a wound washing fluid in the process of chronic wound healing. The research method was a quasi-experimental without a control group for 20 samples using PUSH (pressure ulcer scale for healing)tool assessment, processing data using the SPSS program with the Wilcoxon test. Result: The study result showed that a mean difference before (12.4) and after (1.9) wound care with mineral water as a wound washing fluid with p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: Mineral water has been proven effective as a wound washing fluid to support the healing process of chronic wounds.
Keywords: Mineral Water ; Chronic Wound ; Wound Healing
Peran Pemerintah Terhadap Kelompok Tani Di Kelurahan Kamasi Kecamatan Tomohon Tengah
Authors: Mandagi Reinhard Vladimir , Sendow Martha Mareyke , Waney Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky
Published: November 2023

This research aims to determine the big role of the sub-district government in farmer groups in Kamasi sub-district, Central Tomohon sub-district. This research was carried out in November to January 2023 starting from preparation, data collection to preparing research results reports. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained directly from the source through surveys and interviews using a list of questions with members of the Farmer's Group, while secondary data was obtained from the Kamasi Village office. Based on the research results, it shows that the government is very good towards farmer groups in collaborating to market agricultural products, assisting with facilities and infrastructure, conducting agricultural training and counseling and facilitating sources of capital for farmer groups to support the farmer group's needs. The Government's role is very good, although it is not optimal in its role in accessing capital sources for farming because there are no Cooperative and Bank financial institutions.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Keterlibatan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention di PT. Henri Elyon Narwastu Kota Manado
Authors: Munaiseche Patrick K. J. , Areros William A. , Rumawas Wehelmina
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan keterlibatan kerja terhadan turnover intention di PT Henri Elyon Narwastu Kota Manado. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden yang di peroleh dari kuesioner skla richter, kemudian di olah menggunakan metode Partial Least Square (PLS). setelah dilakukan olah data, peneliti mendapatkan hasil bahwa seluruh kuisioner dalam penelitian ini adalah valid dan reliabel.  Gaya kepemimpinan transfoemasional dan keterlibatan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention di PT Henri Elyon Nrwastu Kota Manado.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhahap Keputusan Pembelian Chatime Dan Koi The di Kota Bandung
Authors: Pasaribu Samuel Sahat Maruli , Hidayat Agus Maolana
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of price and product quality on the purchase decision of Chatime and Koi The in Bandung City. The type of research used is quantitative methods. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with a type of purposive sampling. A total of 100 questionnaires were collected and analyzed using multiple linear regression using SPSS Version 26. The results of the study showed that price and product quality partially or simultaneously had a significant effect on Chatime's purchase decision, while product quality had a significant effect on the purchase decision of Koi The, products while price had no effect. But simultaneously the price and quality of the product have a significant effect on the purchase decision of Koi The in the city of Bandung.
Competitive Strategy Analysis for Digital Products on Kompas Daily
Authors: Nur Rahmawati  , Krisna Paula
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze and identify the key success factors in the industry and its competition, analyze and identify competitive advantages of Kompas digital products, and formulate competitive strategies for Kompas digital products. This research is qualitative descriptive, by analyzing the company’s external environment using macro-PESTEL environmental analysis, the industry analysis using Five Forces Porter, and the analysis using the key success factors. The value chain analysis and VRIO-competitive advantage analyze the internal environment of the company. The results of this study indicate that the strategy applied by Kompas is a product differentiation strategy because this strategy is considered to be the most appropriate to the conditions of the company. Differentiation strategies are carried out by the companies to get uniqueness towards competitors.
Peran Dinas Perdagangan, Koperasi, Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Dalam Penataan Pasar Tradisional Poyowa Kecil Di Kota Kotamobagu
Authors: Angkara Nandi Saputra , Pangemanan Sofia E. , Monintja Donald K.
Published: November 2023

Untuk dapat mendorong terwujudnya pasar tradisional yang berdaya saing dengan pasar modern diperlukan penatan, pengelolahan, dan pemberdayaan pasar tradisional secara profesional.  Penataan pasar tradisional merupakan salah satu upaya yang harus dilakukan oleh pemerintah agar pasar tradisional akan tetap ada. Persaingan yang terjdi antara usaha perdagangan eceran dalam skala kecil dan menengah dengan usaha perdagangan eceran modern dalam skala besar, memerlukan pemberdayaan pasar tradisional agar dapat tumbuh dan berkembanng serasi, saling memerlukan, saling memperkuat, serta saling menguntungkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peranan Dinas Perdagangan, Koperasi, Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (Disdagkop UKM) dalam penataan pasar tradisional Poyowa di Kota Kotamobagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Temuan penelitian mengggambarkan bahwa  terdapat beberapa peran yang dimainkan oleh DisdagkopUKM yaitu peran sebagai fasilitator, sebagai regulator, dan sebagai katalisator. Memang peran-peran tersebut belum maksimal dan menghasilkan seperti yang diharapkan, karena masih memerlukan beberapa perbaikan dan penyempurnaan.

 

Kata Kunci: Peran; DisdagkopUKM; Pasar Tradisional

 

 

ABSTRACT

To be able to encourage the realization of traditional markets that are competitive with modern markets, it is necessary to professionally organize, manage and empower traditional markets. Structuring traditional markets is one of the efforts that must be made by the government so that traditional markets will continue to exist. The competition that occurs between small and medium scale retail trade businesses and large scale modern retail trade businesses requires the empowerment of traditional markets so that they can grow and develop in harmony, need each other, strengthen each other and benefit each other. This research aims to look at the role of the Department of Trade, Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises (Disdagkop UKM) in organizing the Poyowa traditional market in Kotamobagu City. This study uses a qualitative method. The research findings illustrate that there are several roles played by DisdagkopUKM, namely the role of facilitator, regulator and catalyst. Indeed, these roles have not been maximized and produced as expected, because they still require some improvements and improvements.

 

Keywords: Role; DisdagkopUKM; Traditional market
Efektififitas Strategi Imagologi Politik Kepala Daerah Dalam Memaksimalkan Kepemimpinannya
Authors: Kaparang Efraim Luisfigo Sondakh , Lengkong Johny P. , Rengkung Franky
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini merupakan hasil kajian tentang efektifitas strategi yang dilakukan oleh Walikota Kota Manado Andrei Angow melalui media sosial dalam mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap kepemimpinannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang akan fokus melihat strategi imagologi yang dilakukan Andrei Angow dalam upaya memaksimalkan kepemimpinannya. Temuan penelitian menggambarkan strategi imagology politik yang muncul dari unggahan konten media social Andrei Angouw merupakan bagian dari upaya mengembangkan citra politik dirinya sebagai seorang pejabat public melalui cara-cara antara lain: membangun citra melalui perannya sebagai seorang pejabat public yang menjalankan fungsi pemerintahan, membangun citra diri dengan menjalankan fungsi sebagai seorang kader partai, membangun citra diri dengan pendekatan etnisitas. Pada pelaksanaanya ditemui hambatan-hambatan yang berdampak buruk terhadap citra walikota Manado, seperti penyebaran hoaks dan mis-informasi yang diunggah melalui media social dan terlanjur menyebar ke khalayak umum. Strategi-strategi tersebut utamanya dilakukan oleh Andrei Angouw dinilai sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan elektabilitas politiknya melalui membangun citra positif dalam Masyarakat untuk mempertahankan bahkan mengembangkan karir politik yang ada.

 

Kata Kunci: Strategi; Imagologi; Media Sosial

 

 

ABSTRACT

This article is the result of a study on the effectiveness of the strategy carried out by the Mayor of Manado City, Andrei Angow, through social media in influencing public perceptions of his leadership. This research uses qualitative methods which will focus on looking at the imagological strategies used by Andrei Angow in an effort to maximize his leadership. The research findings illustrate that the political imagology strategy that emerged from Andrei Angouw's social media content uploads is part of an effort to develop his political image as a public official through methods including: building an image through his role as a public official carrying out government functions, building his self-image by carrying out functions as a party cadre, building a self-image with an ethnic approach. In its implementation, obstacles were encountered that had a negative impact on the image of the mayor of Manado, such as the spread of hoaxes and misinformation that were uploaded via social media and had already spread to the general public. These strategies were mainly carried out by Andrei Angouw as a strategy to increase his political electability by building a positive image in society to maintain and even develop his existing political career.

 

Keywords: Strategy; Imagology; Social media
Biodiversitas Burung pada Beberapa Tipe Habitat di Kampus Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lamba Triska , Pontororing Hanny H. , Saroyo
Published: November 2023

Biodiversitas burung dapat dijadikan sebagai bio-indikator biologis berkaitan dengan kesehatan lingkungan serta sebagai tolok ukur kelestarian dalam pembangunan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat biodiversitas jenis burung di Kampus Universitas Sam Ratulangi di masa pandemi Covid 19 dan untuk mengetahui perbandingan biodiversitas di beberapa tipe habitat berdasarkan indeks nilai keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang dilaksanakan pada bulan November-Desember 2020. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan 21 jenis  burung, yaitu Passer montanus, Pycnonotus aurigaster, Hirundo tahitica, Halcyon cloris, Nectarinia jugularis, Anthreptes malacensis, Geopelia striata, Streptopelia chinensis, Columba livia, Collocalia esculenta, Gallirallus torquatus, Lonchura oryzivora, Lonchura malacca, Corvus enca, Eudynamis melanorhyncha, Cacomantis sepulcralis, Coracina bicolor, Motacilla cinerea, Egretta garzetta, Ardea purpurea, dan Haliastur indus. Burung yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah Passer montanus sedangkan burung yang paling sedikit adalah Ardea purpurea dan Egretta garzetta dengan indeks keanekaragaman termasuk dalam kategori sedang melimpah yaitu 1,873.
The Latest Research on 3 (Three) Types of Sea Cucumber Extract from Tegal Mas Island, Lampung
Authors: Hutapea Manuel , Swandiny Greesty Finotory , Syafawi M. Irfan , Putra Fahreza Pratama , Kokadir Sucipto , Basilianus Edward , Putri Vinessa Gracia , Abdillah Syamsudin
Published: November 2023

Sea cucumbers are deep-sea-dwelling invertebrate animals that are rich in nutrients and have been empirically used to prevent various degenerative diseases, especially due to their ability to dampen free radicals. The purpose of this study was to identify, and determine antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and toxic properties in extracts of several sea cucumber species originating from Tegal Mas Island, Lampung. The identification results of the three sea cucumber species were Stichopus vastus Sluiter (SV), Stichopus monotuberculatus Quay & Gaimard (SM), and Stichopus quadrifasciatus Massin. (SQ). The extraction was performed by kinetic maceration against all parts of the sea cucumber using a 70% ethanol solvent. Antioxidant activity test using the DPPH (2,2-diphenylpicrilhydrazyl) free radical suppression method and determination of the total phenolic content using the Folin-Ciocalteu method. The results showed that SV had the highest total phenolics and antioxidants with the lowest toxicity. However, optimisation of extraction between wet and dry sea cucumbers is still required. Extraction optimisation with various solvents can also be done to gain secondary metabolites more effectively.
Formulation of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier Gel From Mulberry Root Extract (Morus alba L.) as Whitening Agent using Zebrafish Modelling
Authors: Faizatun Faizatun , Murti Irene Intan Permata
Published: November 2023

Mulberry is a plant that has been shown to be effective as a whitening agent. The objective of this research was to evaluate the efficacy of mulberry root extract (MRE) and its nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) extracts in terms of their ability to lighten skin tone by using zebrafish as a model. NLC were formulated into gel preparations. The whitening effect of MRE and NLC was evaluated, and the melanin content of the extracts was found to be the result of the evaluation. Based on the results of morphological observations, a decrease in melanin levels was seen in the eye. In the mulberry root extract, the melanin level decreased with an increase in the concentration of the mulberry root extract. In the NLC of mulberry root extract, a decrease in melanin levels was obtained at an increased NLC concentration of mulberry root extract. It can be concluded that mulberry root NLC has the ability to act as a whitening agent, which is distinguished by the reduction of melanin content.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Alita Praya Mitra Palembang
Authors: Nabilah Adinda Valencia , Roswaty  , Ulum Muhammad Bahrul
Published: November 2023

This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research with the aim of knowing the effect of job training and career development on employee performance at PT Alita praya Mitra Palembang. Data analysis techniques used in this study are validity test analysis, descriptive analysis, reliability analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Data collection instrument using a questionnaire. Based on this study it can be concluded that Job Training (X1) has a positive effect on employee performance. This shows that ρvalue = 0.000 and  2.021 and career development (X2) has a positive effect on employee performance. This shows the results of ρvalue = 0.003 and  2.021.