bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevention and Resolution of Labor Disputes
Authors: Bocharova Irina , Rymanov Alexander
Published: February 2022

The study covers preventive dispute resolution methods in industrial relations, as well as empirical testing of hypotheses regarding labor disputes in Russia. The hypothesis regarding the impact of the number of laid-off employees at the initiative of the employee on the number of labor lawsuits to reinstate employment filed is not supported. The hypothesis regarding the impact of the number of laid-off employees due to staff reduction on the number of Russian labor lawsuits to reinstate employment filed is supported. The largest number of disputes settled via mediation in Russia is labor wage disputes. The number of Russian labor disputes settled via mediation is still a small proportion of the total number of terminated labor disputes.
Developing a Safety Climate Assessment Tool for Omani Construction Industry
Authors: Santos Vasco Ribeiro , Vitorino Tiago Ferreira , Dias Alvaro , Sousa Bruno Barbosa
Published: February 2022

One of the methods which could improve the safety performance of construction organizations is the safety climate approach which is helpful to know the existing maturity level of the safety climate and to develop plans to achieve the required level of maturity. Most of the existing safety climate tools were developed considering different industries in developed countries while construction was based only on few tools. Construction projects in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member countries are at a peak. This article, therefore, attempts to develop a safety climate assessment tool for the Omani construction industry. A mixed research method consisting of systematic review (N = 32), structured questionnaire (N = 102) and email interview (N = 19) was adopted in this research. An assessment tool that has seven factors and 62 simple questions that the participants have to answer on a Likert scale of 1 to 5 is finally developed.
Professionalism Perception and Client Satisfaction
Authors: Silva Rui , Amaro Ana , Dias Alvaro
Published: February 2022

This research aims to evaluate the degree of customer satisfaction of the nightclubs with the security guards, as well as the perception of their professionalism in performing their duties. Using survey data from 479 nightclubs clients to assess the clients’ professionalism perception of bouncers-doormen and satisfaction. The results indicate an overall satisfaction and bouncers-doormen to be recognized as professionals. Findings also partially contradict previous research. Despite recognizing a certain degree of abuse of power, customers consider those professionals as helpful, especially in emergency situations where they provide guidance and the necessary support. They are also considered to properly watch and protect people and goods in night-time entertainment spaces and have a good ability to foresee and anticipate incidents.
Intraoral Oncocytic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma - A Rare Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Sripodok Pawat , Poomsawat Sopee , Juengsomjit Rachai , Kosanwat Theerachai
Published: February 2022

Rationale:

Oncocytic mucoepidermoid carcinoma (OMEC) is a rare variant of mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC). The parotid gland is the most common site of OMEC, whereas intraoral OMEC is infrequent.

Patient Concerns:

A 55-year-old male presented with an asymptomatic mass at the palate for 20 years.

Diagnosis:

Incisional biopsy showed classic MEC.

Treatment:

The patient underwent partial maxillectomy under general anaesthesia. The excised specimen revealed sheets of oncocytes additional to the tumour cells found in the incisional biopsy. Additional special stain and immunohistochemical stain confirmed the diagnosis of OMEC.

Outcomes:

The patient was followed up for 3 years with no recurrence.

Take-away Lessons:

The diagnosis of OMEC needs to be differentiated from other salivary gland tumours containing oncocytes. Moreover, the conventional grading system applied to OMEC may not correlate with their behavior and may need further review.
Controversies in the Management of Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis Using Distraction Osteogenesis - A Systematic Review
Authors: Albert Dyna , Muthusekhar M. R.
Published: February 2022

Background:

The three commonly employed sequences of distraction osteogenesis (DO) in the management of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis with dentofacial deformities include post-arthroplastic distraction osteogenesis (PAD), simultaneous arthroplastic distraction osteogenesis (SAD), and pre-arthroplastic distraction osteogenesis (PrAD).

Objective:

The aim of this systematic review is to compare the effectiveness of various sequences of DO in the management of TMJ ankylosis with micrognathia/and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

Data Sources:

A comprehensive online and manual search of English language literature with no date restrictions was done on March 2020.

Eligibility Criteria:

Inclusion criteria were case series and prospective and retrospective studies involving adult/paediatric human subjects with unilateral/bilateral TMJ ankylosis and micrognathia/OSAS treated with DO.

Study Appraisal and Synthesis Methods:

Of 73 studies identified, only 10 were included in the qualitative synthesis. The outcomes assessed were as follows: maximum mouth opening (MMO), posterior airway space (PAS), polysomnography variables, reankylosis, mandibular length, and chin and mandible position.

Results:

All the included studies showed high risk of bias. MMO and mandibular length increased, chin and mandibular position improved by the end of treatment in all the three sequences, and polysomnography variables and PAS significantly improved in PrAD compared to PAD and improved in SAD compared to baseline. Reankylosis was significantly less in PrAD.

Conclusion:

More well-designed studies comparing the three sequences of DO should be carried out to arrive at a consensus.
Total Removal of a Giant Frontal Sinus Osteoma with Orbital Extension - A Case Report
Authors: Zahrou Farid , M’barek Yassine Ait , Benantar Lamia , Aniba Khalid
Published: February 2022

The Rationale:

Osteomas are benign tumours that are usually asymptomatic. However, giant osteomas can lead to severe complications. We report here the management of a giant frontal sinus osteoma with orbital extension.

Patient Concerns:

We present the case of a 17-year-old patient presenting with rapidly progressive isolated right exophthalmos.

Diagnosis:

A cerebral computed tomography scan was performed and showed a giant osteoma of the right frontal sinus extending to the orbit and massively eroding the anterior wall of the frontal sinus.

Treatment and Outcomes:

The patient underwent surgery and a complete removal of the osteoma was accomplished via an open approach, but without performing a bone flap. No recurrence was observed after 2 years of follow-up.

Take-away Lessons:

Although rare, giant frontal osteomas can cause severe functional impairment due to their proximity to noble structures. Therefore, open approach remains the mainstay of therapy.
A Modification of the Classical Dautrey's Procedure - A Case Report
Authors: Kumaran P. Satish , Georgeno G. L. , Baig Mirza Muqheem , Anuradha V. , Shrishma L. V.
Published: February 2022

Rationale:

The rationale was to establish a permanent surgical solution for nonreducing dislocations of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).

Patient Concerns:

The patient presents with a long-standing history of chronic subluxation of the TMJ bilaterally, with the need to forcibly manipulate and reduce the dislocated jaw.

Diagnosis:

Chronic recurrent dislocation of the TMJ.

Treatment:

A modified Dautrey's procedure was performed on the right side, with the osteotomized segment being transferred medially and inferiorly.

Outcome:

After 5 years of follow-up, there was no incidence of recurrent dislocation.

Take-away Lesson:

This modification is a viable option in both unilateral and bilateral reducing and nonreducing dislocations.
To evaluate the Efficacy of Buprenorphine and 2% lignocaine with adrenaline as postoperative analgesia following mandibular third molar surgery
Authors: Bagade Sachin Prakash , Joshi Sanjay S. , Punamiya Sneha , Malliwal Anuradha , Naik Charudatta S. , Ansari Arsalan
Published: February 2022

Introduction:

Opioid analgesics have an advantage over nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in that they do not cause direct organ damage. Buprenorphine has an antinociceptive potency approximately 25–50 times greater than that of morphine. Hence, in this study, buprenorphine was added to local anaesthesia in relieving postoperative pain after lower third molar surgery when given as inferior alveolar nerve block. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of buprenorphine in managing postoperative pain after lower third molar surgery.

Materials and Methods:

Fifty patients requiring lower third molar surgery were randomly divided into two groups. Group A received buprenorphine added to 2% lignocaine with 1:80,000 adrenaline and Group B received 2% lignocaine with 1:80,000 adrenaline. Parameters assessed were onset of anaesthesia, depth of anaesthesia, intraoperative monitoring of adverse effects, duration of analgesia, and number of analgesics consumed. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS software version 21. The data were compared using Student's t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05.

Results:

There was a significant difference in onset of anaesthesia between Group A and Group B (P < 0.05). Depth of anaesthesia and duration of analgesia were greater in Group A (56 h 36 min) than Group B (3 h 24 min). Analgesics consumed by Group A (0.9) were significantly less compared to Group B (9.2) and it was highly significant (P = 0.000).

Discussion:

Buprenorphine when added to local anaesthesia can prolong postoperative analgesia with minimum or no side effects. Hence, buprenorphine can be safely used for lower third molar surgery.
Surgery-First Approach
Authors: Adeni Moina Khaja , Sanjana Mary , Khan Nayeemullah , Vijayalakshmi Devaki , Parameswaran Ratna , Parameswaran Anantanarayanan
Published: February 2022

The Rationale:

The surgery-first approach (SFA) has revolutionized orthognathic surgery in recent years and in trend because it addresses the dentofacial abnormalities first, making the patient compliant and outcome more predictable.

Patient Concerns:

A 22-year-old female was concerned about her forwardly placed teeth.

Diagnosis:

She had a compromised periodontium with a skeletal Class II malocclusion and dental malocclusion.

Treatment:

A SFA plan was executed with the extraction of all first premolars followed by postsurgical orthodontic treatment.

Outcomes:

Optimal functional and dentofacial esthetics were achieved by 11 months.

Take-away Lessons:

Research has attributed several advantages of SFA over the conventional triphasic approach, which has proven to be beneficial in periodontally compromised individuals as it intends to relieve any traumatic occlusion primarily by stabilizing tissue integrity. It is most favorable in patients seeking a quick transformation with the least possible duration.
Reconstruction of a Craniofacial Defect Using Rapid Prototyping and an Autograft - A Case Report
Authors: Palaskar Jayant N. , Athavale Swapna N. , Joshi Nikhil P. , Gunjal Anuja P.
Published: February 2022

Rationale:

Achieving predictable aesthetic results of large craniofacial defects has always been difficult, and it requires a multidisciplinary approach.

Patient Concern:

The chief concern of the patient was poor aesthetics due to a congenital craniofacial defect.

Diagnosis:

The patient was a known case of plexiform neurofibromatosis and had a congenital temporo-orbital bone defect of unknown origin.

Treatment:

The reconstruction of the defect was done using rapid prototyping (RPT) and iliac crest graft. Three-dimensional computed tomography imaging and RPT were used to obtain a customized titanium prosthesis to rehabilitate the temporal defect and the defect lateral to the orbit was reconstructed using an iliac crest graft.

Outcome:

Postoperative results were satisfactory and predictable. The positive change in appearance has improved the psychological well-being of the patient.

Take-away Lessons:

A multidisciplinary approach, use of advanced and improved technology helps in better treatment planning and achieving desired aesthetic results.
Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma of External Ear - A Rare Case Report
Authors: Jakkula Ananth Nag , Gogineni Tarun , Damera Srikanth , Sri Ravali P. S. S. Meghana
Published: February 2022

The Rationale:

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is an uncommon tumour which presents at a wide variety of different head and neck sites. They are highly aggressive malignant mesenchymatous soft tissue sarcomas. Their occurrence in the outer ear is extremely rare.

Patient Concerns:

A 17-year-old female patient reported with a chief complaint of steady increase in growth over the left ear since 6 months, which is not associated with pain and ulceration.

Diagnosis:

Edge biopsy sections of the swelling over the left pinna and immunohistochemistry records of cells show MYODI positive confirming as Embryonal RMS.

Treatment:

Left auriculectomy and supra-omohyoid neck dissection with level V lymph node was performed.

Outcomes:

Uneventful postoperative healing in the resected site was elicited in the follow-up period of 1 year with no recurrence.

Take-away Lessons:

External ear RMS is extremely rare. Careful clinical, radiological and histopathological evaluation are essential for prompt definitive diagnosis and for successful management.
Dissertation writing in post graduate medical education
Authors: SS Harsoor , Panditrao Mridul M , Rao Sumesh , Bajwa Sukhminder Jit Singh , Sahay Nishant , Tantry Thrivikrama Padur
Published: February 2022

A dissertation is a practical exercise that educates students about basics of research methodology, promotes scientific writing and encourages critical thinking. The National Medical Commission (India) regulations make assessment of a dissertation by a minimum of three examiners mandatory. The candidate can appear for the final examination only after acceptance of the dissertation. An important role in a dissertation is that of the guide who has to guide his protégés through the process. This manuscript aims to assist students and guides on the basics of conduct of a dissertation and writing the dissertation. For students who will ultimately become researchers, a dissertation serves as an early exercise. Even for people who may never do research after their degree, a dissertation will help them discern the merits of new treatment options available in literature for the benefit of their patients.
Infiltrating duct cell carcinoma in lactating adenoma: A rare case in pair
Authors: Sharma Renu , Rattan Amit , Kumari Kavita , Sharad Satyendra
Published: February 2022

Lactating adenomas, though considered being benign, sometimes turn out to be malignant. We are hereby presenting two cases of lactating adenomas which turned out to be harboring infiltrating duct cell carcinoma (DCC). Two lactating women with mass in the breast were referred from surgery for fine-needle aspiration cytology and biopsy. On histopathology, it was found that both had infiltrating DCC (either as collision tumor or as a malignant transformation of lactating adenoma). These cases point toward some association between lactating adenoma and DCC, however, small it may be. Therefore, any mass lesion in the breast should be followed up under strict vigilance for an early diagnosis and management of this deadly disease. A large sample size and elaborate study are required to frame its prognostic relevance. Like estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor, prolactin and prolactin receptor expression can be exploited for developing newer receptor-targeted therapy.
Extra Virgin Olive Oil Nanoemulsion Attenuated Inflammatory Response in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Sepsis
Authors: Veterini Anna Surgean , Rehatta Nancy Margarita , Soedarmo Subijanto Marto , Rachmawati Heni , Widjiati  , Pudjirahardjo Widodo Jatim , Adi Annis Catur , Sudiana I Ketut
Published: February 2022

The provision of nutritional components in critical illness such as sepsis remains a big issue in clinical application, particularly through oral route due to intestinal integrity damaged-associated absorption problem. The aim of this research was to develop Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) nanoemulsion as a nutrient carrier to improve its permeability while maintaining the intestinal mucosa integrity in mouse model of lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis. EVOO nanoemulsion was prepared by using ultrasonication-mild agitation method. EVOO nanoemulsion (1.5 mL) was administered to the mice through orogastric tube. The effect of EVOO nanoemulsion was evaluated by assessing the histopathological alterations in lung, measuring the activation of NFκB-p65 by immunohistochemistry of lung tissue, the levels of circulating Surfactant Protein-D (SP-D), tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-8, and IL-10. The main result, EVOO nanoemulsion decreased circulating SP-D level after 24 h. In conclusion, EVOO nanoemulsion is a promising carrier to improve nutrition absorption and decrease circulating SP-D as organ injury biomarker.
Analfabetismo e exclusão social: Apontamentos a partir do diálogo com Freire, Arroyo, Marta Oliveira e Antônia
Authors: Sol Souza Andréia Luciane , Gonçalves Alexandre
Published: February 2022

Este texto marca o lugar da alfabetização como um “bem social” distribuído desigualmente na sociedade, na qual, as classes populares são desfavorecidas (FREIRE, 2008).  O presente trabalho estabelece um “diálogo” entre Paulo Freire, Miguel Arroyo, Marta Oliveira e Antônia – mulher negra, trabalhadora e não alfabetizada. Este texto aponta a relação existente entre o analfabetismo e a exclusão social analisando o contexto e a vida da Antônia, em suas conexões com a educação de jovens e adultos e na implicação dos desafios teóricos-metodológicos para tratar desse tema. Um diálogo entre a educanda Antônia, sua trajetória de vida inseridas no contexto mais amplo do analfabetismo e as ações de educação popular.  Assim, trazer elementos que possam contribuir com a compreensão das situações colocados às pessoas adultas não alfabetizadas ao lidar com ocasiões que são necessários o uso dos códigos de leitura e escrita. Neste sentido, convidamos aos (as) leitores (as) a refletir sobre a história de Antônia não como uma história individual, mas como uma história coletiva, que apresenta a realidade de muitas/os pessoas adultas não alfabetizadas.
Tracing Eugene Goossens: Goossensiana in the National Library of Australia
Authors: Mould Stephen
Published: February 2022

The ‘Eugene Goossens Collection’ (EGC), consisting of approximately 220 music scores, was acquired by the National Library of Australia (NLA) in 2009 from the ‘Symphony Australia Collection.’ The ‘Goossens Collection’ (GC) was purchased from Eugene Goossens III (1893–1962) in 1956 and consists of around 100 items that were housed in the ABC Federal Music Library. This GC forms a part of the larger EGC, and its position within the larger collection is the subject of this paper. The GC appears to have been amalgamated with other material prior to its acquisition by the NLA, with the larger collection (EGC) nevertheless retaining the conductor’s name as an overall descriptor. As well as investigating issues of provenance that have emerged in relation to the EGC, this paper explores wider questions pertaining to the fate of Goossens’ papers, composition manuscripts, and print scores. Potential points of entry for further exploring and clarifying the Collection (EGC) will be proposed, the catalogue of which can be found on the NLA website.
Editorial
Authors: Roycroft Madeline
Published: February 2022

I wrote in my last editorial that we were relieved to bring 2020 to a close, but 2021 has arguably been even more challenging. However, amidst lockdowns, natural disasters and a disastrous vaccine rollout, our small team in the World’s Most Locked Down City has been heartened to see so many academics continuing with their projects; so many, in fact, that Context received an unusually high number of submissions in the last twelve months. While only three articles made it through the peer review process, we were pleased to be part of the development of so much fascinating research, and we are confident that our readers will enjoy the content we have prepared for Issue 47…
Participação no julgamento de casos repetitivos
Authors: Mariotini Fabiana
Published: February 2022

O presente estudo objetiva compartilhar algumas reflexões acerca da participação de interessados no julgamento de casos repetitivos. Para tanto, analisar-se-á, em breves linhas, (i) a evolução histórica do princípio do contraditório; (ii) as premissas para que se possa cogitar a existência de uma adequada participação no âmbito dos casos repetitivos; e (iii) contribuições da doutrina brasileira que, combinadas, podem auxiliar na árdua tarefa de redução do déficit democrático.
Procuradorias do Estado
Authors: Bastos Dias Marinho Bruna Marcelle
Published: February 2022

O trabalho pretende analisar o papel das Procuradorias Estaduais para a efetividade do regime democrático e da garantida de sua boa execução através da rede de accountability horizontal do Estado brasileiro. A democracia é um sistema de governo em que a soberania é originária do povo, representado por um corpo político eleito. Apesar da importância do voto, e da representação política, outros elementos são necessários para a instituição de uma democracia de alta qualidade, como por exemplo, a transparência, o estado de direito (rule of law), e o tema deste trabalho, uma rede de accountability forte e bem definida através de instituições que garantam o controle institucional mútuo, evitando o arbítrio do Estado. As Procuradorias Estaduais têm por função a representação do Estado perante o Poder Judiciário além de assessoria jurídica, e, ao desempenhar tais papéis, ajudam na execução, desenvolvimento e proteção dos direitos democráticos. Assim, o presente estudo tem por finalidade analisar de que forma as Procuradorias Gerais dos Estados têm atuado para a garantia do Estado Democrático de Direito como parte da Rede de Accountability. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa interdisciplinar em livros nas áreas de Direito e de Sociologia Política, de forma a entender como a democracia tem sido resguardada por esse órgão. O resultado encontrado demonstra que as Procuradorias, muito além de atuarem como órgão de defesa judicial e extrajudicial dos Estados membros, ainda atua constantemente para a defesa e a continuidade da democracia brasileira.
Environmental Messages Promote Plant-Based Food Choices: An Online Restaurant Menu Study
Authors: Blondin Stacy , Attwood Sophie , Vennard Daniel , Mayneris Vanessa
Published: February 2022

Food production accounts for a quarter of all greenhouse gases, making shifting people’s diets toward lower carbon foods a critical strategy for reducing emissions. This study finds that displaying thoughtfully framed environmental messages on restaurant menus can significantly increase customers' uptake of lower carbon, plant-rich dishes. WRI finds that the two most effective descriptive messages doubled the chance that a consumer would order a vegetarian menu item. These themes are “small changes can make a big difference” and “join a movement of people choosing foods with less impact on the climate.” ​ Restaurants and food businesses should use these findings to increase sales of lower carbon menu items while helping consumers choose foods that fit a climate-friendly lifestyle. While the WRI study was done online with more than 6,000 participants, the findings can be adapted and tailored to a wide variety of retail and food service contexts. ​ More research and real-world learnings will further our base of knowledge. This study, however, shows that adding environmental messaging can be an easy, cost-effective and promising way for companies to see impact and shift consumer choices toward more climate-friendly options.​
Telemedicine and mechanisms of its integration
Authors: Lebedev G. S. , Shepetovskaya N. L. , Reshetnikov V. A.
Published: February 2022

Nowadays, the Public Health systemisundergoing a significant digital transformation. Various medical technologies basing on artificial intelligence are being implemented. Such segment of public health as telemedicine is actively developing.The pandemic of COVID-19 was an important factor, which has initiated the progress of telemedical technologies to rationalize the work of medical staff and change the medical algorithm strategy of patients monitoring. In order to maintain a high level of medical care provided in the conditions of “remote medicine” and to obtain satisfactory treatment outcomes, it is necessary to ensure that patients and medical staff are fully aware of various changes, both legislative and technological in the telemedicine segment.The paper presents an overview of regulatory documents and measures taken by the Ministry of Health of Russia for the introduction of telemedicine technologies, and also describes the contribution of Sechenov University in the promotion of elemedicine communications using fun learning techniques that help medical professionals to form “digital thinking” and create public confidence in digital healthcare. The new functionality will improve the efficiency of planning and accounting for the training of medical workers in accordance with changes in the digital healthcare ecosystem.
Therapie IgE-vermittelter Allergien: Status quo und neue Perspektiven
Authors: Pfützner Wolfgang , Möbs Christian
Published: February 2022

IgE-vermittelte Allergien wie Pollen-, Hausstaubmilben-, Nahrungsmittel- oder Insektengiftallergien haben bei einer Prävalenz von mehr als 30 % inzwischen ungemein hohe Ausmaße erreicht. Die Allergen-Immuntherapie (AIT) ist die einzige kausale Therapie, die durch Induktion unterschiedlicher immunologischer Parameter wie tolerogener dendritischer Zellen, regulatorischer T- und B-Zellen sowie humoraler Faktoren eine klinische Allergentoleranz zur Folge hat. Allerdings zeigt sie ein variables Ansprechen in Abhängigkeit vom auslösenden Allergen und der jeweiligen Krankheitsmanifestation, kann zu schwerwiegenden anaphylaktischen Reaktionen führen und ist nicht immer von anhaltender Effizienz. Behandlungsperspektiven beinhalten neue Applikationsformen und Allergenpräparate sowie alternative Verfahren wie die Administration allergenblockierender Immunglobuline.
Impfbereitschaft und Homöopathie – eine übersehene Korrelation?
Authors: Grams-Nobmann Natalie
Published: February 2022

Welche Ursachen hat die weitverbreitete und offenbar aufklärungsresistente
Impf- ja Wissenschaftsskepsis? Wie wurde aus den extremen,
aber vereinzelten Impfgegner-Gruppen die große Menge der allgemein Impfverunsicherten oder gar Impfverweigernden? Welche Rolle spielt die Homöopathie bei Impfverweigerern und -Gegnern?
PLAN DEL CIERRE DE LA RELAVERA COMUNITARIA “EL TABLÓN”, PROVINCIA DEL ORO, ECUADOR.
Authors: Núñez Romero Jorge Alberto , Burbano Morillo Danny Santiago , Jácome Calderón Juan Francisco
Published: February 2022

Se estableció un plan de cierre para la Relavera Comunitaria El Tablón (RCET), ubicada en la provincia de El Oro – Ecuador, afectada por problemas técnicos durante la operación en relación a; la metodología constructiva en lo que concierne a la depositación del relave conformando plataformas inestables que sobrepasan la altura del dique (± 25m), además del daño del sistema integral del drenaje de fondo, el impacto visual y paisajístico. Se desarrollan dos aspectos: el primero es la elaboración de un modelo geológico – geotécnico de la relavera mediante información obtenida de: 2085 m de líneas de tomografía eléctrica, 1390 m de líneas de sísmica de refracción, 100 m de sondeos eléctricos verticales y 150 m de sondeos con recuperación de núcleos, aproximadamente 20 m de calicatas y estudios in situ. Segundo, se proponen obras que mitiguen los daños que produce el mal manejo de la relavera como: la estabilización de las plataformas con el relleno hasta una cota de cierre (696 m.s.n.m.); la implementación de técnicas de fitorremediación, reforestación y la construcción de canales de desvío. Finalmente, es importante insistir en el diseño y construcción de una planta de tratamiento de agua con lixiviado.
Competitiveness of Indonesian Mangosteen in the International Market
Authors:   Agribusiness Department, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Tlogomas No. 246 Street, Lowokwaru Subdistrict, Malang City, East Java, Indonesia, Baroh Istis
Published: February 2022

The agricultural sector is the leading sector in the Indonesian economy. Mangosteen (Garcinia Mangostana Linn) or commonly called “the queen of fruits” is one of Indonesia’s mainstay exotic fruits. Since the 1970s until now the demand for exports has continued to increase, so it can be said that the mangosteen fruit is the prima donna of export which is Indonesia’s mainstay. The purpose of this research are to analyze the development of Indonesian mangosteen exports, the factors that affect Indonesian mangosteen exports and the competitiveness of Indonesian mangosteen in the international market in 2009-2019. This research uses secondary data form Central Bureau of Stastistics, Outlook and UN Comtrade. The development of mangosteen exports was analyzed using trend analysis; the factors that influence the development of exports were analyzed using multiple regression analysis and the competitiveness of the mangosteen in the international market was analyzed using revealed comparative advantage (RCA). The result of this research are that in 2009 – 2019 the development of Indonesian mangosteen exports trends to increase; the factors of exports are real prices (negative effect), exchange rate (positive effect) and Indonesian mangosteen is competitive in the international market.
The Role of Strategic Diplomacy in the National Nuclear Power Plant Development Plan in Indonesia in Supporting Energy and National Defense
Authors:   Indonesia Defense University, Narindra Krisna Surya
Published: February 2022

Energy diplomacy as a country's foreign policy agenda in securing access to international energy sources. The significance of energy for a country can always be a cause or proxy for its foreign policy or even its military actions. The plan for the development of nuclear power plants in Indonesia in support of the climate change program is based on global agreements and is able to provide a deterrent effect on national defense. However, until now the role of defense diplomacy in achieving national interests has not been optimal and its achievements are still limited to defense issues only (Sudarsono et al., 2018). This study aims to analyze the role of diplomacy on energy and defense, where diplomacy provides a first treat on energy, thereby realizing national energy security supported by defense diplomacy. This study uses a literature study to collect relevant data related to energy diplomacy, nuclear power plant development plans to support the NDC program, and defense diplomacy. The results of the study indicate that a diplomacy synergy is needed in achieving the national interest. Defense diplomacy can be synergized with energy diplomacy, which in this case is able to accelerate the development of nuclear power plants in Indonesia which provides a multiplier effect both in terms of energy security in the issue of climate change, even to the deterrent effect of Indonesian defense. The effect of diplomacy on energy indicates that diplomacy has a significant role in politics and the economy that a country's energy can create.
Notes and Glosses in Literary Translation
Authors:   Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21 Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia, Mahmud Erlina Zulkifli
Published: February 2022

Notes and Glosses are two different terms referring to one type of translation procedure namely Notes, Addition, Glosses. Addition is excluded in the title as it is not discussed in this research. This translation procedure is one of the translation procedures whose function is to provide additional information mostly when translating very specific terms like technical terms and cultural words. This research uses three Indonesian novels translated into English as the data source. It is therefore it involves literary translation. The background of this research is that each novel has its own preference dealing with the form of additional information. Using descriptive-qualitative research method with Translation Studies for analyzing the data, this research is aimed at identifying the kind of Notes and Addition involved and revealing the topic of information added both in the source language text and in the target language texts. The results show that the use of Notes either at the bottom of page as footnotes or at the end of book as end-notes and the use of glossary as Glosses at the end of book do not always depend on the additional information given by the authors of the source language texts, the translators may increase the occurrence of the notes in the target text, therefore, the topics of additional information are more various in the target language texts.
Síndrome RACAND
Authors: Roverano Susana , Ortiz Alberto , Paira Sergio
Published: February 2022

Se describe una mujer de 57 años, tabaquista, con necrosis digital, fenómeno de Raynaud y anticuerpo anticentrómero en ausencia de esclerodactilia, esclerodermia proximal y distal y trastornos esofágicos. Fueron descartadas patologías neoplásicas, otras enfermedades del tejido conectivo y enfermedades vasculares, las cuales no fueron desarrolladas durante el tiempo de seguimiento de esta paciente. Se concluye que la paciente tuvo un síndrome RACAND, el cual no evolucionó a otra enfermedad del tejido conectivo hasta el fallecimiento de la misma.
Uso de la marihuana medicinal en enfermedades reumáticas
Authors: Scublinsky Darío
Published: February 2022

La marihuana medicinal ha sido propuesta en los últimos años como una solución a algunos problemas médicos refractarios a otros tratamientos. En este trabajo se realiza una breve revisión desde la historia moderna de los cannabinoides y la farmacología del THC, hasta la evidencia actual de la utilidad de estas sustancias en las enfermedades reumáticas.
Un caso de afectación cutánea severa en la presentación clínica inicial de una dermatomiositis juvenil
Authors: Martins Vicente Robazzi Teresa Cristina , Bulhões Celina , Chaves Leandra , Leal Cristiani
Published: February 2022

La dermatomiositis juvenil es una colagenopatía que afecta a niños y adolescentes, princi-palmente entre las edades de 4 y 16 años. Sus principales manifestaciones clínicas son la debilidad simétrica de músculos proximales, enzimas musculares elevadas y la presencia de lesiones cutáneas, como el heliotropo y las pápulas de Gottron. Aquí describimos un caso de dermatomiositis juvenil con un inicio precoz a los 18 meses de edad, presentando lesiones cutáneas ulcerativas severas y vasculopatía probablemente debido a la afectación gastroin-testinal, que requirió tratamiento inmediato con inmunosupresores.
Eficacia y costo-utilidad de primer reemplazo total de cadera y rodilla en pacientes con osteoartritis
Authors: Rabago Carlos , Waimann Christian Alfredo , Marengo María Florencia , Martínez Julia , Menón Mario , Ivernizzi Bruno , Abatte Pedro , Zuliani Maximiliano , Caputo German Augusto , Chamorro Juan Ignacio , Pugliese Néstor Fabián , Eberle Fernando
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: determinar la eficacia, costos y razón incremental de costo-utilidad (RICU) de la cirugía de primer reemplazo total de rodilla y cadera en pacientes con osteoartritis.
¿Cuál es el verdadero rol de los ACPAs en la artritis reumatoidea?
Authors: Salinas Rodrigo García , Citera Gustavo , Magri Sebastián Juan
Published: February 2022

Hasta hace algunos años, se consideraban a los ACPAs como el resultado de un epifenómeno de la respuesta inmune en la AR, su detección se centraba en el diagnóstico y clasificación de los pacientes. Recientemente se ha comenzado a demostrar fehacientemente que los ACPAs cumplen un rol central en la fisiopatología de la AR. En esta revisión, exponemos de forma exhaustiva la relación de estos anticuerpos con los factores genéticos ambientales, su interrelación con la función de células T y su participación en la diferenciación de osteoclastos, puntualizando en su dinámica de concentración, isotipos y modificaciones momentos antes del desarrollo de la AR. También hacemos hincapié en otros procesos de modificación de proteínas que se presentan en la AR, como por ejemplo la carbamilación. Por último, resaltamos las implicancias terapéuticas que podrían tener la seropositividad y la seroconversión de estos anticuerpos.
Understanding the experiences of women in disasters: lessons for emergency management planning
Authors: Chowdhury Tazrina Jahan , Arbon Paul , Kako Mayumi , Muller Robert , Steenkamp Malinda , Gebbie Kristine
Published: February 2022

Globally, disasters disrupt human lives and women tend to be more vulnerable during such events. This narrative review explores women’s experiences during disasters and identifies common factors increasing their vulnerability. After critical reading, 39 articles were included in this review. This paper underlines the themes in that literature to show that women across the world experience domestic violence, sexual assault, psychological and health problems as well as social and financial deprivation in disasters. The paper discusses the vulnerability of women particularly in Australia and New Zealand, through the lens of the global experience of women in disaster. This review highlights that, while there is consensus on the challenges faced by women in Australia, more research regarding interventions is required to reduce the negative effects of disasters on women. This review aims to inform emergency management practice in Australia and to direct further research to improve the outcomes for women and their safety.
ARIMA vs. MACHINE LEARNING IN TERMS OF EQUITY MARKET FORECASTING
Authors:   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, LOLEA Iulian-Cornel , PETRARIU Ioan-Radu ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, GIURGIU Adriana ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania; Department of International Business, Faculty of Economic Studies, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania
Published: February 2022

Through this paper we aimed to develop a comparison between ARIMA, Prophet, KNN and Neural Networks in terms of stock prices forecasting. After reviewing the literature, we noticed that there is a plethora of studies that address this problem of forecasting, but very few have made comparisons that include ARIMA, machine learning, but also the Prophet forecasting model developed by Facebook, which brought interesting results for certain data series. Based on methodologies validated by other authors, we compared these models in our paper and we sought to obtain promising results regarding performance evaluation. The comparison was made in-sample, the training period being 01/01/2010 – 31/07/2021, but also out-of-sample (01/08/2021 – 31/10/2021). The study was performed for Societe Generale’s stock, using daily observations. Statistical loss functions such as RMSE, MPE, MAPE, MAE, and ME were used for comparison. The results indicated an outperformance of Neural Networks, both in-sample and out-of-sample, this model being on the 1st place according to the aggregated score. It is also noteworthy that the ARIMA model was in second place in-sample, ahead of KNN, but for out of sample these two algorithms changed their positions. On the other hand, the Prophet algorithm performed the weakest, both in-sample and out of sample. Also, we must underlie that all four algorithms had a clear tendency to overestimate the price of Societe Generale, according to the results of the statistical loss functions ME and MPE. Finally, it should be noted that the results were consistent with what other authors found out, especially for the out-of-sample period, where the machine learning models performed best.
A THEORETICAL VIEW ABOUT AGILE MANAGEMENT IN BANK SECTOR
Authors:   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Affairs, West University, Timisoara, Romania, MUNTEANU Valentin Partenie , DRAGOS Paul ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Affairs, West University, Timisoara, Romania
Published: February 2022

The adoption of Agile methodologies is one of the biggest topics in large organisations and many IT departments nowadays. Banks must introduce new flexible approaches to keep up with the changes in the market, especially regarding the new digital technologies. Large enterprises in all information system programs have implemented Agile approaches because of the widespread benefits. Unlike traditional development model, agile guidelines encourage businesses to follow a straightforward and data-oriented procedure and continually test and learn, rather than producing a final product before testing. This research aims to explore the benefits of Agile approaches in the banking industry and the problems with implementing such methods in product development processes. This study also leads to speedy marketing by offering a minimum viable product (MVP) that satisfies consumers’ needs and can be easily adapted. Although various studies explored the implementation of agile principles in multiple contexts, this research is based primarily on the banking software industry. The banking sector must transform itself, to become more digital. However, digital processes are not as simple as in other sectors because banks operate on regulated markets, making it even more challenging to adopt Agile methods. In conjunction with the Agile approaches, this study also illustrates the current management practices. This research is mostly theoretical and qualitative, attempting to complete an existing gap by thoroughly reviewing the existing literature on Agile methodologies for software development and reviewing the standards for banks’ software development life cycles. Managing the regulatory climate in which banks work is an essential challenge in optimizing agility. This paper’s findings contribute to the field by offering an insight into how Agile approaches can be implemented on the banking setting by analysing the existing literature, with a focus on financial software development.
NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS DENSITY, SOCIALLY VULNERABLE CATEGORIES AND ECONOMICAL DEVELOPMENT FROM VOLUNTARY AND GOVERNMENT FAILURE THEORIES PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Marketing Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Nemțeanu Marcela-Sefora ,   Babeș Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Coita Dorin-Cristian ,   Management and Marketing Department, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania, Tarcza Mihaela-Teodora ,   Management and Marketing Department, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania
Published: February 2022

Non-profit organizations have an important role in democracy development, volunteering and in providing support for disadvantaged social categories whose access to social and medical services or to goods of current necessity is reduced. Recent studies prove that local social sustainability correlates to non-profit organizations density at a local or regional level. Previous research encompasses two directions for the study of the role of non-profit organization the first is supported by the Theory of Government and Market Failure, and the second by the Theory of Voluntary Failure. The Theory of Government and Market Failure starts from the assumption that non-profit sector developed as a result of the need for social services provided to categories of population for whom government and market failed to provide to an affordable price or constantly. The Theory of Voluntary Failure starts from the assumption that non-profit sector plays the most important role in case of socio-economic crises or catastrophes but for organizations to perform well the support of the state is needed. This research aim is the assessment of non-profit density correlation to economic development and percentage of the social vulnerable population in Romania. This paper brings theoretical contribution to the study of the non-profit density, to the Theory of Government and Market Failure and to the Theory of Voluntary Failure and practical implications to an emerging economy.
INVESTIGATING THE IMPORTANCE OF CUSTOMER LIFETIME VALUE IN MODERN MARKETING – A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors:   Department of Management Marketing, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania, POPA Adela-Laura , SASU Dinu Vlad ,   Department of Management Marketing, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania, TARCZA Teodora Mihaela ,   Department of Management Marketing, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania
Published: February 2022

In this paper, we investigate the importance of Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) as part of the modern marketing strategy. There is no doubt that CLV is one of the most important metrics to be considered in Customer Relationship Management and Relationship Marketing. It represents an instrument meant to enhance the client’s loyalty and to bring some clearance for the marketing strategies regarding the customer segmentation. At the same time, it is one of the most difficult to calculate. As part of this study, we explore how the concept is approached in the academic literature, the notoriety of the concept, the areas, and the topics with which it is associated. In this investigation, we are using WordStat and QDA Miner software applications for content analysis and text mining aiming to extract themes and trends regarding the approached topic from a significant number of academic articles.
CONTEXTUAL DETERMINANTS OF CHILDREN EVER BORN AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN SELECTED SOUTHWEST STATE IN NIGERIA.
Authors: Olaosebikan J.S , Ogundana C.F , Sunmola K.A
Published: February 2022

Purpose: Sub-Saharan Africa still faces high fertility rate among other sub regions globally. This study examined the contextual determinants of children ever born (CEB) among women of reproductive age in selected Southwest states in Nigeria.

Methodology: A total number of one thousand, one hundred and eighty-seven (1,187) women of reproductive ages (15-49) were randomly drawn from Southwest states using multi-stage sampling technique. Questionnaire method was used to collect relevant data from the field. Three levels of data analysis were undertaken to achieve the study objectives. Frequency distribution was used at the univariate level of analysis while linear regression methods were employed at the bivariate and multivariate level of analyses at 0.05 level of significance.

Findings: The result shows that education, age at marriage and employment negatively significantly predict children ever born (CEB) while age of respondents is positively significantly related to children ever born (CEB) in Southwest Nigeria.

Unique Contribution to Practice and Policy: Government specific policies that will encourage female education and give room for their widespread employment should be implemented to control fertility in the country.