bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jean Monnet, padre fundador ¿de qué Europa?
Authors: Gavín i Munté Víctor
Published: December 2024

Habitualmente se suele pensar en el origen del proceso de integración europea como un momento de europeísmo sincero, entendiendo por tal el deseo de superar el marco político estatal para construir una Europa de corte federal como un fin en sí mismo al margen de los intereses nacionales, y ello sustentado por la necesidad y la mala conciencia provocadas por el desastre de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. La investigación en las fuentes originales no deja lugar a dudas que tal estado de ánimo jamás existió entre los gobiernos de Europa occidental. La Declaración Schuman de 9 de mayo de 1950 no pretendía otra cosa que solucionar un problema concreto de la industria siderúrgica francesa pero se señaló como objetivo la construcción de una Europa federal tanto para dar satisfacción a los Estados Unidos, verdaderos impulsores de la Europa supranacional, como para positivar un nuevo mecanismo de control sobre la RFA. El proyecto de Comunidad Europea de Defensa (1950-1954) sirvió para clarificar los verdaderos objetivos de la integración y descartar para el futuro el uso de las palabras «federación» o «confederación » en los documentos oficiales de la CEE primero la UE a día de hoy.
Las representaciones de la violencia en la Guerra Civil española
Authors: Schüler-Springorum Stefanie
Published: December 2024

El artículo analiza las raíces históricas de la conexión existente entre violencia sexual y propaganda de guerra, asunto muy debatido últimamente con motivo de la Guerra de Irak. Como un temprano ejemplo de este tipo de propaganda se analiza gran cantidad de material producido en el lado alemán, como las memorias de combatientes, los informes de reporteros de guerra, los artículos periodísticos, etc. ¿Cómo se presentaba a la violencia en estos textos, qué formas de violencia constituyeron el núcleo de este tipo de presentaciones y cuáles fueron sus funciones? Defiende que, al menos con respecto al siglo XX, la Guerra Civil española señala el punto en el que la representación de la extrema violencia de la guerra se torna mera pornografía de la violencia y en donde el odio, el miedo y el horror se instalan para siempre en las llamadas imágenes de género.
Las experiencias de los soldados en la Guerra Civil española
Authors: Seidman Michael
Published: December 2024

«Las experiencias de los soldados en la Guerra Civil española» de Michael Seidman, sostiene que los nacionales fueron militar y logísticamente más competentes que sus enemigos, los republicanos, y que sus compañeros contrarrevolucionarios del siglo XX, los rusos blancos y los nacionalistas chinos. Esta afirmación se basa en la historia social de la Guerra que se centra en las experiencias de los soldados rasos de los ejércitos de ambos bandos. Los soldados republicanos se sintieron poco leales a un gobierno que era incapaz de cumplir el «contrato no escrito» de cubrir las necesidades básicas de su población. Mientras que, por el contrario los nacionales, relativamente bien abastecidos mediante una política económica interna eficiente, pudieron conservar la lealtad y disciplina de sus tropas.
De impuras naciones: historiografía reciente y cuestión nacional en España
Authors: Núñez Seixas Xosé M.
Published: December 2024

El estudio del nacionalismo en sus diversas variantes y épocas, tanto español o de Estado como subestatal, y el análisis de las formas de identidad colectiva de índole territorial en general, sigue ocupando las inquietudes investigadoras de una parte significativa de la historiografía española o sobre la España contemporánea en el último decenio. En este artículo se pasa revista a las principales aportaciones y se señalan los enfoques predominantes, mayormente centrados en la Historia Cultural, así como el papel cada vez más central que ocupa en las investigaciones recientes el nacionalismo español, la identidad nacional española y las identidades regionales no necesariamente incompatibles con aquella.
INTOXICAÇÃO MEDICAMENTOSA PELO USO DE GARRAFADAS: O PAPEL DO FARMACÊUTICO NA SAÚDE DA MULHER
Authors: Oliveira Danielly Silva de , Santos Havila Nayane de Sá , Marquez Carolinne de Oliveira
Published: December 2024

The indiscriminate use of medications, especially through "garrafadas," represents a serious public health issue with significant implications for women's health. Self-medication, administration errors, and suicide attempts are some of the main causes of medication poisoning, as indicated by data from the National System of Toxic-Pharmacological Information (Sinitox). Lack of information regarding dosage and administration, coupled with the influence of advertising and easy access to medications, contribute to the increase in such cases. The role of the pharmacist emerges as crucial in the prevention and management of these poisonings, providing public education, product regulation, and guidance on responsible medication use. Coordinated strategies are necessary to address this issue, prioritizing awareness, regulation, and strengthening the pharmacist's role in promoting women's health and preventing poisonings.
O USO DAS TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS NAS SÉRIES INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Nyland Joana Josiane Andriotte Oliveira Lima , Silva Eliane Batista da , Oliveira André Luiz de Queiroz , Silva Eliana de Oliveira da , Carneiro Arilena Antônia , Pereira Antônio Igo Barreto , Oliveira Kleber Souza de , Constantino Maria Luciana , Martins Rejane Gomes
Published: December 2024

A internet é caracterizada por um entrelaçamento complexo de informações textuais e audiovisuais, fazendo com que os usuários tenham uma enorme possibilidades de ferramentas e estas serem potencializadoras de aprendizagem, principalmente em crianças do ensino fundamental. Justifica-s esta escrita o fato das crianças estarem em contato direto com as tecnologias e estas serem potentes aliadas em seu processo de ensino. O objetivo maior deste projeto é identificar as principais contribuições do uso das tecnologias digitais durante as aulas em séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. A metodologia adota é a de revisão e literatura onde através de consultas em sites especializados, revistas e livros, as fontes imediatas de informações. E diante, destas consultas, podemos perceber que as tecnologias são fundamentais, porem é preciso que professores tenham a disponibilidade de acesso e também o domínio da tecnologia.
MATEMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS
Authors: Nyland Joana Josiane Andriotte Oliveira Lima , Cavalcante Rejane Beatriz Souza Weber , Santos Geaze da Silva , Santos Rawlinson dos , Silva Eliana de Oliveira da , Oliveira Diógenes Vale de , Souza Jaqueline Cardoso da Silva , Silva Rosimaire Ferreira , Castrto Joelma Nascimento de , Oliveira Kleber Souza de
Published: December 2024

Nesse artigo iremos ver como e fundamental praticar jogos e brincadeiras na educação infantil, por ser uma grande ferramenta em sala de aula, apresentar a matemática para as crianças com esse conceito fará com que a disciplina se torne prazerosa e assim se quebre paradigmas de forma lúdica e assim a transformar em uma disciplina atrativa.
O IMPACTO DA SAÚDE NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA E BEM-ESTAR GERAL DAS PESSOAS
Authors: Silva José De Oliveira Da , Silva Francisca Maria Da , Silva Francisco De Oliveira Da
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo analisa a qualidade de vida e bem-estar geral das pessoas com necessidade de compreender a melhor condição de saúde das mesmas. Os objetivos específicos analisam o impacto da saúde na qualidade de vida e no bem-estar geral humano, visando contribuir para o desenvolvimento de saúde mais eficaz, respeitando os princípios éticos, considerando o contexto socioeconômico e cultural, avaliando o nível das pessoas em relação à sua saúde, qualidade de vida e bem-estar geral. O referencial teórico aborda conceitos de saúde física, mental, espiritual e emocional, qualidade de vida e bem-estar, também os conceitos fundamentais relacionados ao tema e o contexto específico da reflexão. A metodologia adotada será de campo descritiva. Espera-se que os leitores compreendam quais são os fatores que afetam a saúde, qualidade de vida e bem-estar das pessoas. O artigo é conduzido em conformidade com as diretrizes éticas.
A DURAÇÃO RAZOÁVEL DOS PROCESSOS CIVIS NO BRASIL: INOVAÇÕES DO CPC/2015 E DESAFIOS PARA A CELERIDADE E SEGURANÇA JURÍDICA
Authors: Siqueira Neto Raimundo Diogo de , Gomes Matheus Rodrigues
Published: December 2024

The study examines the evolution of the 2015 Brazilian Code of Civil Procedure (CPC/15), emphasizing its aim to balance efficiency and legal certainty within the judicial system. The research combines normative analysis, doctrinal contributions, and case law to explore the transformations and challenges introduced by the new code. The CPC/15 upholds traditional principles, such as the separation between cognition and enforcement, while incorporating innovations like provisional enforcement of judgments, interlocutory decisions as enforceable titles, and the use of consensual methods for conflict resolution. These changes seek to meet societal demands for efficiency and justice but require caution to safeguard fundamental rights. The inclusion of mediators and conciliators represents progress in peaceful dispute resolution, while strict criteria ensure protection against abuse in enforcement. By blending tradition with innovation, CPC/15 emerges as a transformative framework, modernizing civil procedure to address the dynamic needs of a constantly evolving society.
A NECESSIDADE DE ESTERILIZAÇÃO DE PRODUTOS PARA SAÚDE IMPORTADOS NO BRASIL: UMA QUESTÃO DE SEGURANÇA
Authors: Pereira Aparecida de Paula Gonçalves
Published: December 2024

Globalization facilitates access to innovative Health Products (HPPs), but it also brings significant challenges, such as contamination during transport in containers, compromising initial sterilization. In Brazil, these products are distributed to hospitals and clinics, and the lack of re-sterilization can expose patients to serious infections. According to RDC 15/2012, it is recommended to re-sterilize materials transported between hospitals, which makes it even more essential that imported PPS be re-sterilized when they arrive in Brazil. Studies reinforce the importance of this process, highlighting the need to ensure the safety and efficacy of health care. This article defends the re-sterilization of imported PPS, aiming to align with international standards and ensure the quality of care provided to the population.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Service Desk Berbasis Android Sistem Tiket dan Eskalasi Layanan
Authors: Saragih Yanti Yosefa Maharani , Azis Mochammad Abdul
Published: December 2024

Operasional sistem informasi dan infrastruktur teknologi informasi pada sekretariat jenderal DPR-RI merupakan tugas dan tanggung jawab dari Pusat Teknologi dan Informasi (Pustekinfo). Salah satu tugas dan tanggung jawab dari Pustekinfo adalah, menerima layanan permintaan/keluhan terkait kerusakan hardware, software, dan jaringan yang dialami oleh pegawai dan para anggota dewan. Akan tetapi, manajemen layanan yang ada saat ini bisa terbilang kurang baik, karena masih dilakukan secara manual tanpa adanya prosedur yang baik. Maka dari itu, Pusat teknologi dan informasi membutuhkan aplikasi Service Desk yang akan mempermudah layanan teknologi informasi di lingkungkan DPR-RI demi mendukung proses layanan pemerintahan dengan menggunakan SOP yang baik dan benar. Mengingat bahwa saat ini aplikasi mobile sangat popular dan dekat dengan user maka, penelitian ini merancang dan membangun aplikasi service desk berbasis android. Aplikasi ini akan membantu user melakukan permintaan layanan secara fleksibel dalam waktu dan tempat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Aplikasi service desk berbasis android Sistem Tiket dan Eskalasi Layanan (STELA).
 
Information system operations and information technology infrastructure at the DPR-RI secretariat general are the duties and responsibilities of the Information and Technology Center (Pustekinfo). One of Pustekinfo's duties and responsibilities is to receive service requests/complaints related to hardware, software and network damage experienced by employees and board members. However, the current service management is somewhat poor, because it is still done manually without proper procedures. Therefore, the technology and information center requires a Service Desk application that will facilitate information technology services within the DPR-RI in order to support government service processes by using good and correct SOPs. Given that currently mobile applications are very popular and close to users, this study designed and built an Android-based service desk application. This application will help users make service requests flexibly in time and place. The results of this study are the android-based service desk application System Ticketing and Service Escalation (STELA).
Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penilaian Kinerja Guru Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri
Authors: Hendri Hendri , Pratama Aditya , Maulana Adha
Published: December 2024

SD Negeri 11 Desa Tembesuk merupakan sekolah dasar yang berada di Kabupaten Sekadau, Kec. Nanga Mahap, Desa Tembesuk. SD Negeri 11 Desa Tembesuk ini harus meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan dalam menerapkan kompetensi guru, sangat diperlukan dalam proses pendidikan. Kinerja guru sangat perlu dinilai sebab untuk mengidentifikasi kemampuan guru dalam menjalankan tugasnya dengan menggunakan pengukuran penguasaan kompetensi. Kinerja guru  SD  Negeri 11 Desa Tembesuk yang memiliki beberapa kesalahan yang menghambat proses penilaian kinerja guru, seperti  masih menggunakan sistem manual, sehingga menyebabkan  kendala yang menyulitkan proses penghitungan, pembuatan laporan dan rekap penilaian.  Dalam pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan metode  waterfall. Perangkat lunak yang di gunakan adalah Windows 7, Borland Delphi 7, dan xampp 5.4.3. Hasil penelitian ini adalah aplikasi yang bernama sistem informasi penilaian kinerja guru pada SDN 11 Desa Tembesuk.
 
SD Negeri 11 Tembesuk Village is an elementary school located in Sekadau District, Nanga Mahap District, Tembesuk Village. SD Negeri 11 Tembesuk Village must improve skills and skills in applying teacher competencies, very necessary in the educational process. Teacher performance really needs to be assessed because it is necessary to identify the teacher's ability to carry out their duties using competency mastery measurements. Teacher performance at SD Negeri 11 Tembesuk Village has several errors that impede the process of assessing teacher performance, such as still using a manual system, causing obstacles that complicate the process of calculating, preparing reports and evaluating recap. The development of this system uses the waterfall method. The software used is Windows 7, Borland Delphi 7, and xampp 5.4.3. The results of this study are an application called the teacher performance assessment information system at SDN 11 Tembesuk Village.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi E-Skripsi Pada Universitas Nadlatul Ulama Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Atmawati Atmawati , Maulana Adha , Hidayati Awanis
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu rancangan sistem pelayanan informasi e-skripsi pada Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Barat. Permasalahan yang ada pada Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Barat untuk tahapan pelayanan skripsi antar mahasiswa dan dosen masih memiliki kendala. Hambatan tersebut ialah adanya kesulitan antara mahasiswa dan dosen untuk melakukan pertemuan dalam rangka bimbingan skripsi dikarenakan adanya jadwal kesibukan dosen dan banyaknya mahasiswa yang harus dibimbing. Sebagian dosen juga merangkap jabatan sebagai kaprodi, dekan, serta koordinator pada bidang tertentu sehingga terkadang mengalami kendala saat mengalokasikan waktu untuk menyatukan hasil skripsi yang dikerjakan mahasiswa. Hal ini juga menjadi kendala saat mahasiswa menghubungi dosen karena jadwal bimbingan yang tidak menuntu sehingga untuk melaporkan hasil skripsi yang dikerjakan tertunda. Perancangan sistem informasi bimbingan skripsi dibuat dalam ruang lingkup Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Barat berdasarkan informasi dan prosedur yang sedang berjalan yang dapat dilakukan secara online dan dirancang dengan menggunakan metode pengembanganprototipe . Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah berupa rancangan sistem dari permasalahan di atas yang nantinya dapat dijadikan sebuah referensi atau rekomendasi pada sistem informasi di Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Barat.
 
The purpose of this research is to produce a design of e-thesis service information system at Nahdlatul Ulama University of West Kalimantan. The problems that exist at the Nahdlatul Ulama University of West Kalimantan for the thesis service stage between students and lecturers still have obstacles. The obstacle is the difficulty between students and lecturers to conduct meetings in the context of thesis guidance due to the busy schedule of lecturers and the number of students who must be guided. Some lecturers also hold concurrent positions as caprodi, dean, and coordinator in certain fields so that sometimes they experience obstacles when allocating time to monitor the results of students' theses. This is also an obstacle when students contact lecturers because of the uncertain guidance schedule so that reporting the results of the thesis being worked on is delayed.  The design of the thesis guidance information system is made within the scope of the West Kalimantan Nahdlatul Ulama University based on information and ongoing procedures that can be done online and designed using the prototype development method. The results of this study are in the form of a system design of the above problems which can later be used as a reference or recommendation on information systems at the University of Nahdlatul Ulama West Kalimantan.
Pembuatan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi dan Pemetaan Geografis Destinasi Wisata Berbagai Kategori di Kota Malang
Authors: Salim Aji Miftahus , Junaidi Agus
Published: December 2024

Di era digital ini, akses yang mudah dan informasi yang akurat tentang destinasi wisata terutama di Kota Malang menjadi sangat penting. Namun, informasi yang tersedia tentang lokasi dan kategori destinasi wisata masih terbatas, sulit diakses, dan belum tersebar di berbagai sumber. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasi mengenai lokasi wisata di Kota Malang. Aplikasi ini akan dirancang dengan menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML) untuk merancang aplikasi, termasuk dalam hal menentukan aktor, merancang diagram use case dan diagram activity. Dalam pembuatan aplikasi ini, Mapbox akan digunakan sebagai platform pemetaan dengan bantuan Mapbox API yang berfungsi untuk mengintegrasikan peta ke dalam situs web. Aplikasi ini akan dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman JavaScript, database MongoDB sebagai penyimpanan, dan framework ReactJS untuk mempermudah dalam pembuata web. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini, diharapkan memudahkan masyarakat dan wisatawan dalam menemukan atau menjelajahi berbagai destinasi wisata di Kota Malang. Pengguna akan mendapatkan pengalaman efisien dan praktis dalam mencari informasi, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas dan kepuasan wisatawan dalam menikmati keindahan Kota Malang.
 
In this digital era, easy access and accurate information about tourist destinations, especially in Kota Malang, have become crucial. However, the available information regarding the locations and categories of tourist destinations is limited, difficult to access, and scattered across various sources. Therefore, this research aims to fulfill the need for information regarding tourist locations in Kota Malang. The application will be designed using Unified Modeling Language (UML) to design the application, including determining actors and designing use case and activity diagrams. For the development of this application, Mapbox will be utilized as the mapping platform, with the assistance of Mapbox API to integrate maps into the website. The application will be developed using JavaScript as the programming language, MongoDB as the database for storage, and the ReactJS framework to facilitate web development. With this application, it is expected to provide convenience for the community and tourists in discovering and exploring various tourist destinations in Kota Malang. Users will have an efficient and practical experience in searching for information, thereby enhancing the quality and satisfaction of tourists in enjoying the beauty of Kota Malang.
Pengembangan Sistem Ticketing Layanan Menggunakan Metode Agile Berbasis Website Pada PT. Qonita Teknologi Indonesia
Authors: Sofyan Akhmade , Prastyo Anang Dwi , Saputra Andrey , Djutalov Roeslan
Published: December 2024

Pengembangan sistem ticketing berbasis website telah menjadi kebutuhan penting bagi PT. Qonita Teknologi Indonesia untuk meningkatkan efisiensi layanan pelanggan. Sistem ini dirancang menggunakan metode Agile yang memungkinkan fleksibilitas dan iterasi dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak. Tujuan dari pengembangan ini adalah menciptakan sistem yang mampu membuat tiket layanan, memantau status tiket, serta menyediakan dokumentasi dari setiap tiket permasalahan yang dapat diakses oleh manajemen. Hasil pengujian dengan metode Black Box Testing menunjukkan bahwa sistem berjalan sesuai spesifikasi dan dan dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan pelanggan secara signifikan. Implementasi sistem ini diharapkan tidak hanya mempercepat proses penyelesaian masalah, tetapi juga memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk pengambilan keputusan berbasis data dalam meningkatkan layanan di masa depan. Dengan demikian, PT. Qonita Teknologi Indonesia dapat lebih bersaing di industri teknologi yang semakin ketat.
 
The development of a web-based ticketing system has become crucial for PT. Qonita Teknologi Indonesia to enhance customer service efficiency. This system was engineered using the Agile methodology, enabling flexibility and iterative software development. The objective of this development was to create a system capable of generating service tickets, tracking ticket statuses, and providing documentation for each reported issue accessible to management. Black Box Testing results indicated that the system operates as specified and can significantly improve customer service quality. The implementation of this system is expected to not only expedite problem resolution but also provide a robust foundation for data-driven decision-making in future service enhancements. Consequently, PT. Qonita Teknologi Indonesia can become more competitive in the increasingly demanding technology industry.
Construction Projects Duration Derivatives, Correlations Analysis Justified by Frequency Count and Questionnaire
Authors: OWAIS Zaid B.
Published: December 2024

The performance of construction projects is often measured by the triad of cost, quality, and time. However, many projects fail to meet these criteria, leading to significant cost overruns and delays. This research investigates the micro-level factors contributing to time and cost overruns in construction projects. Utilising a mixed-methods approach, the study combines qualitative data from a comprehensive survey of field professionals and quantitative data from a detailed case study of a hospital construction project in northern Jordan. The findings reveal that changes during the project lifecycle, particularly those stemming from requirement modifications and miscommunication, are the primary drivers of delays. While the number of workforce personnel influences activity duration, its impact is secondary to that of changes. The study underscores the critical need for effective change management and communication strategies to mitigate delays and enhance project performance. These insights offer valuable contributions to the construction industry, providing practical recommendations for improving project outcomes through better management practices. The research emphasizes the importance of workforce quality, skill, and contractual arrangements, thereby presenting a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting construction project success.
Building Organizational Culture from the Middle Out
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: December 2024

This article explores an alternative "middle-out" approach to organizational culture change, where middle managers play a pivotal role in shaping culture from the middle layers of the organization outwards. The paper first defines organizational culture and discusses the limitations of traditional top-down approaches to culture change. It then makes the case for involving middle managers, who can engage staff, translate strategy, and sustain momentum to embed new cultural norms from the middle out. A case study of ABC Corp. illustrates how this middle-out model was applied in practice, with middle managers leading grassroots efforts to drive innovation and continuous improvement. However, the article emphasizes that for this middle-out approach to be effective, it requires visible support and empowerment from senior leaders in the form of resources, a clear mandate, strategic alignment, and ongoing engagement. Overall, the paper argues that combining the grassroots influence of middle managers with high-level coordination from executive sponsors offers a more organic and sustainable way to build organizational culture.
A Review on Microwave Processing Technique in the Synthesis of CaCu3Ti4O12
Authors: Mohd Pabli Fathin Asila , Muhammad Sharifuddin Syifa’ , Sulaiman Muhammad Azwadi
Published: December 2024

Microwave heating has a high potential technique to be used as an effective substitute for traditional furnace heating techniques in today's ceramic industries, including the synthesis of promising very high dielectric materials with relative permittivity, er = 105 of CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO). The microwave processing approach employs microwave radiation to heat materials more efficiently and uniformly to promote uniform densification. Hence, this approach improved the material’s characteristics tremendously compared to the traditional furnace. As microwave heating lowers the reaction times, it has the potential to save both money and energy compared to conventional heating techniques. In CCTO processing, microwave energy was commonly used to replace the heating technique in the calcination stage, sintering stage, or both. This review delves into the historical development and advancements in microwave processing methods within ceramic manufacturing, particularly focusing on CCTO electroceramics. The aim is to assess the viability of microwave processing as a complete substitute for conventional furnace heating techniques in the production of CCTO.
The Era of AI: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) on Financial Stability in the Banking Sector
Authors: Mensah George Benneh , Mijwil Maad M. , Abotaleb Mostafa , Tawfeek Sayed M. , Ali Guma , Dhoska Klodian , Adamopoulos Ioannis
Published: December 2024

The impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning on financial stability: a socio-legal analysis of the banking sector. The purpose of the present analysis is to identify the impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning on financial stability in the banking sector. The methodology uses the socio-legal model and the technological approach. At the same time, a SWOT analysis is deployed to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that artificial intelligence and machine learning carry for the banking industry. The findings suggest a profound potential that these technologies must increase the efficiency, accuracy, and client experience in banking while at the same time providing significant challenges, such as dis-crimination, bias, loss of privacy, and weaker cybersecurity within the sector. Thus, the central message of the analysis is that the future progress of the banking sector with the help of artificial intelligence and machine learning can be achieved if a multi-stakeholder approach that takes full measure of the benefits and risks at the same time is to be implemented. The impact of the analysis is practical – it is a guideline for the policies that will help to implement the development. Meanwhile, the recommendations in terms of the regulatory environment and development of digital literacy and culture can be implemented in the near future. It also affects the academic and theoretical fields, providing an analysis of the question that can be an excellent background for further theoretical developments and policies.
Directed Mining of the Dark Web Using Hell9: Advanced Techniques for Exploring and Analyzing Anonymous Networks
Authors: Asman Thaar Kh. , Abd Haider D.
Published: December 2024

In the World Wide Web the dark net is still theoretically part of the Internet. But its access software or configuration and permission is different from the other sites. The dark web is not indexed by the public web search engines, such as Google and Bing. If you type in any keyword there will be pages of millions returned as a result. For example, trying to quantify the vastness of the Internet. If one were to think about how many sites are representative for just one hundred keywords, and how many since “n” different number combinations are equally valid on search engine queries? When we browse the Internet using the web browsers to visit sites our eyes really just see what is called the Surface Web. Which is a part of the Internet you can visit from different hypertext information displayed as webpages simply. Still, without the help of search engines, you can use the manifold resources from Internet that the Surface Web cannot present to you. The deep web where Tor is used is a place hard for hackers, spies, and even government agencies to watch over users. However when they are monitoring the site they cannot tell how website operators are processing with their data files on them all of a sudden. This paper describes the Businessman, Scientist, Students & Any Person safely and Anonymously Getting onto the DarkNet 100% with HeLL9 Project.
SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION THROUGH THE KKN PROGRAM UIN SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Dharmawan Muhammad Dhimass , Khairi Muhammad Galih , Mutiara Tia , Azhar Azhar
Published: December 2024

Social transformation is a process of fundamental but significant changes that occur in social structures, interaction patterns, norms values, and institutions in a society. Social transformation can occur due to several important factors, one of which is education. Increased access and quality in education can empower individuals and groups to demand social change in a more positive direction and play a more active role in society. This action researchers do as a form of problem solving that occurs in the village of Lalang, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency where the local community is still less concerned about the importance of non-formal education. Non-formal education needs to be applied to this village because of the many problems that occur such as low interest in learning, poor literacy levels and interest in reading, lack of community potential in career development, and so on. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach and descriptive method, where researchers collected data from various sources such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The various programs carried out in the implementation of non-formal education provide positive results and impacts for the community and researchers. The increasing enthusiasm and concern of the community about the importance of non-formal education has shown that the success in social transformation is being carried out.
THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENT AND NUTRITION ON THE PREVALENCE OF STUNTING IN PAHLAWAN VILLAGE BATUBARA REGENCY
Authors: Harahap Dama Kania , Ma'arif Muhammad Ghozali , Nadia Rafa , Tama Ray Ade , Hasibuan Dini Nurbaiti , Syam Abdi Mubarak
Published: December 2024

Stunting remains a significant health issue in Desa Pahlawan, Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram, driven by environmental, sanitation, and nutritional factors. This study explores the relationship between these factors and the prevalence of stunting, while examining the potential of local resources, such as marine fish, for improving nutrition. A qualitative approach, using in-depth interviews and field observations, revealed that poor access to clean water, low sanitation quality, and limited use of local food resources significantly contribute to stunting. Additionally, inadequate dietary practices and a lack of awareness about balanced nutrition exacerbate the issue. Though intervention programs such as community education and collaboration with local health posts have been implemented, further coordinated efforts are necessary for long-term change. This research provides insights into the causes of stunting in Desa Pahlawan and offers locally-based recommendations for more effective interventions.
A PRÁXIS EXTENSIONISTA NA RECICLAGEM INCLUSIVA E SOLIDÁRIA
Authors: Nascimento Nunes Andressa Carolina do , Alvarenga Corrêa Maria Letícia , Santos Magalhães Laísa , Rosa da Costa Flávio Luís , Dos Santos de Sousa Teodósio Armindo
Published: December 2024

O presente estudo aborda a extensão universitária dentro do contexto da reciclagem inclusiva e solidária. O objetivo é relatar, por meio de uma experiência concreta, os impactos positivos dessa prática para o aprendizado dos alunos envolvidos. Ao descrever os impactos desta prática os estudantes aprendem e experimentam os princípios da economia circular e solidária e reconhecem os catadores como agentes ambientais e sociais. Para tanto, este estudo utilizou o método da pesquisa ação participante (ENGEL, 2000; BALDISSERA, 2001), que torna os alunos membros destas ações e interação social com os catadores. Tal abordagem valoriza o conhecimento popular e promove a colaboração entre os participantes. Essa técnica permite que os extensionistas trabalhem com a comunidade e não com eles. Isso cria o espaço de reflexão-ação e facilita a eficientização dos saberes entre os modos de conhecimentos acadêmicos e populares.
A troca de saberes da extensão universitária é um dos aspectos mais ricos desse processo, uma vez que instaura um diálogo recíproco entre saberes acadêmicos e populares, segundo princípio da ecologia dos saberes (SANTOS, 2004). Os alunos, desse modo, não somente levam conhecimentos teóricos que aprendem em sala de aula, mas também trazem aprendizados da prática dos catadores de materiais recicláveis, detentores de uma sabedoria sobre o cotidiano da reciclagem, as dificuldades do trabalho e os desafios ambientais da tarefa. Esse intercâmbio é mútuo: os alunos levam e trazem o que aprendem, mas também ensinam os catadores, embasados no que a Universidade ensina (GADOTTI, 2017).
A extensão universitária torna-se uma forma de fazer educação crítica e emancipada, como propunha Paulo Freire (1987). Freire (1987) afirmava que a educação não deveria ser uma transferência banal de conhecimento, mas a própria construção, e o diálogo com a realidade era implacavelmente necessário para a formação do cidadão crítico e consciente. Com a extensão, o estudante sai do espaço concreto da sala de aula e do abstrato dos livros e tem contato direto com a realidade social, aplicando o conhecimento e, mesmo assim, aprendendo com quem vive essa mesma realidade. No caso da reciclagem inclusiva e solidária, essa relação se torna ainda mais significativa, já que o trabalho dos catadores é reconhecido como fator fundamental da economia circular e solidária.
Os impactos positivos dessa extensão universitária são claros. Os extensionistas aprimoram sua compreensão do mundo, desenvolvem o cuidado e aprendem habilidades práticas. Alinhando-se às ideias de Freire (1987), onde todos compartilham conhecimentos e colaboram para encontrar soluções, essa experiência fortalece a cidadania e as habilidades de pensamento dos estudantes e dos membros da comunidade.
Impactos e Implicações do Excesso informacional
Authors: Moreira do Carmo Furtado Fabiana Paula , De Araújo Nery Ribeiro Jurema Suely , Correa Fábio , Marques de Carvalho Ana Cristina , Da Rocha Cruz Renato
Published: December 2024

Se informação é poder, o excesso dela pode trazer consequências, mais especificamente, transtornos associados. Desde problemas para a tomada de decisão até uma fadiga mental e emocional. Este artigo apresenta uma revisão sistemática de literatura com o objetivo de identificar os principais impactos e implicações do excesso informacional em artigos científicos. Primeiramente, foi realizada uma pesquisa documental exploratória na base de dados da Scopus para identificar o número de artigos científicos publicados desde a primeira obra sobre a temática, em 1974. Dos 154 artigos inicialmente levantados, procedeu-se uma análise qualitativa, utilizando a técnica de análise de conteúdo, resultando na seleção de 15 artigos para um estudo mais aprofundado. Em uma verificação preliminar, constatou-se que mais de 30% dos estudos estavam relacionados à COVID -19, justificando uma explosão de publicações nos anos da pandemia. A insegurança aumenta a busca por informações e explicações. No entanto, o resultado, muitas vezes, é a fadiga, causada pelo excesso.  Em outros contextos, seja nas mídias sociais e/ou ambiente de trabalho, também tem se estudado as implicações que um volume intenso de informações tem trazido para as pessoas.
A capacitação do professor para atuar em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem: Um olhar inclusivo
Authors: Xavier Carolina César Proton , Aguiar Filho Armando Sérgio de , Araújo Renato Srbek de
Published: December 2024

A educação inclusiva visa garantir o acesso e a permanência de todos os alunos, independentemente de suas características. Os ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem (AVAs) surgem como ferramentas para promover essa inclusão, mas exigem que os professores sejam capacitados adequadamente, tanto no domínio técnico quanto pedagógico. A falta de formação pode resultar em práticas excludentes, destacando a importância da capacitação contínua e especializada para lidar com as demandas dos alunos com deficiência.
Saberes e Inovações pela Sustentabilidade em Pensata
Authors: Dos Santos de Sousa Teodósio Armindo
Published: December 2024

O objetivo desse pensata é problematizar os desafios que se colocam para a articulação entre pesquisa, extensão, ensino e internacionalização, tendo como ponto de partida a experiência do Programa de Extensão Saberes e Inovações pela Sustentabilidade (SABIÁS), desenvolvido no Núcleo de Pesquisas em Ética e Gestão Social (NUPEGS) do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração (PPGA), com recursos e apoio institucional da Pró-Reitoria de Extensão (PROEX) da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas).
Editorial
Authors: Souza Amanda Damasceno de , Aguiar Filho Armando Sérgio de
Published: December 2024

Anais do Integra 31-Edição 2024
Invitro antimicrobial activity of bitter melon leaf extract using well diffusion method
Authors: Kandukuri Naga Hari Krishna , M Kishore Babu , M Bhargavi , K Pranay , K Swetha , K Rajeswari , M Gayatri , K Jaya Sri
Published: December 2024

The aim of present study examines the invitro antimicrobial properties of leaf removes from Momordica charantia, commonly known as bitter melon. Utilizing different extraction techniques, we arranged separates and considered their viability in contrast to a scope of pathogenic microorganisms, including microbes and growths. Using a paper plate dispersion test, its antimicrobial viability against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was assessed using its methanolic extracts. The Agar Well-Dispersion Strategy ensured adequate antifungal efficacy against specific strains of Penicillium and Aspergillus. The base inhibitory focus (MIC) was determined using the Stock Weakening method and the Agar Well-Dispersion method. Antimicrobial examines, including agar dissemination and least inhibitory fixation (MIC) tests, were directed to decide the viability of the concentrates. The outcomes exhibited huge antimicrobial properties, with fluctuating levels of hindrance across various microbial strains. These discoveries propose that Momordicacharantia leaf separates have likely remedial applications as normal antimicrobial specialists, featuring the requirement for additional investigation into their dynamic mixtures and instruments of activity. This study contributes to the growing interest in plant-derived substances for combating microbial resistance.
Etiological factors causing varicose veins and its advanced stratgical treatment for curing varicose veins
Authors: Kandukuri Naga Hari Krishna , P Kruparani , G Nikitha Sai , G Surekha , G Beulah , G Saikiran
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the varicose vein treatment options available today. Numerous techniques exist for managing varicose veins. Treatment for varicose veins yields varying results. Compared to endovenous laser ablation and surgical stripping, foam sclerotherapy and radiofrequency ablation were linked to reduced discomfort and quicker recovery times. When compared to patients undergoing conventional high ligation and stripping, patients receiving endovenous laser ablation and radiofrequency ablation are likely to heal more quickly and return to work sooner. It is necessary to conduct a randomised controlled trial across several sites to determine which method is most effective for treating varicose veins.
Phytochemical screening and central nervous system activity of ethanolic extract of phoenix dactylifera
Authors: Kommu Sandhya , Chandaka Madhu , Pabbineedi Keerthana Sri , Ankam Bhagya Lakshmi , Alle Supriya , Chinthamalla Sathvika , Mandadi Shivani
Published: December 2024

Herbal medicine has a long and storied history that includes Indigenous peoples, the Chinese, the Egyptians, and the Greeks. These cultures have a long history of using plants for medicinal purposes, and they have preserved this knowledge via both written records and oral traditions. The antipsychotic activity was assessed using catalepsy caused by haloperidol. When compared to the usual medication (haloperidol), the ethanolic extracts of Phoenix Dactylifera (400 mg/kg & 800 mg/kg) caused dose-dependent catalepsy in rats. The Forced Swim Test is used to assess anxiolytic action. This experiment takes into account the time that mice remain motionless in water. Phoenix Dactylifera ethanolic extracts (400 mg/kg and 800 mg/kg) prolonged immobility in a dose-dependent manner.
Antimicrobial activity of hydroalcoholic extracts from azadirachtaindica leaves
Authors: Angara Surya Kumari , S Naga Subrahmanyam , Suvarna Jyothi Navuduri , Mahaboob Husnara Begum Mohammad , Dhana Lakshmi G
Published: December 2024

This study examines the antimicrobial activity of hydroalcoholic extracts from Azadirachta indica (neem) leaves against various bacterial and fungal pathogens. The results demonstrate significant antimicrobial properties, indicating potential applications in both medicine and agriculture. Antimicrobial properties of medicinal plants are increasingly being reported worldwide. The primary objective of this research is to investigate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of Azadirachta indica leaf extract. The antimicrobial assay was performed using nutrient agar medium and the disc diffusion method, with concentrations of 25, 50, and 100 mg/ml, and the results were compared with those of commonly used antibiotics. The study supports the traditional medicinal use of neem leaves in treating various microbial infections.
Perception of Self-Directed Learning Among Undergraduate and Postgraduate Students at Shaikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore
Authors: Aflak Rasheed
Published: December 2024

Objectives: The main objective of this study was to examine changes in the perception and practice of self-directed learning by students in medical schools as influenced by different demographic factors. In general, the study aimed to assess disparities in SDL perceptions in gender, education level, and age, which would have implications for targeted educational designs and support structures that encourage SDL among students at various stages of their studies in medicine. Material and Methods: A total of 150 students from the Shaikh Zayed Hospital participated in this study. The sample consisted of males and females, with all stages of medical education representing 3rd year=2%, 4th year=32%, last year=62%, and last year postgraduate=4%. The age distribution was mostly–21-26years, with concentrations at age 22 (36 %) and age 23 (32 %). Data were collected using a structured questionnaire specifically designed to assess students' perceptions of self-directed learning and were analysed for trends and patterns. Results: The results pointed out a gender distribution showing an edge towards males with a significant representation of final-year students. The age data mentioned that most students belonged to the early twenties. The demographics indicate that SDL perceptions would vary with the stage of medical education and age. Final-year students might require SDL differently than their counterparts in the earlier years. Conclusion: This suggests that the perceptions of SDL, on the part of the students, differ by educational level and age. The closer an end-year student is to entering the profession, a person's SDL needs can differ from those of junior colleagues. The outcomes provide support for targeted SDL in response to differences in individual developmental stages and levels of educational readiness.
Quality Assessment of Meat via Pomegranate (Punica Granatum L.) Waste-Enriched Chicken Feed
Authors: Yasmeen Bano  , Abdul Rasheed  , Esha Tir Razia  , Mariyam Rafique  , Bakht Muhammad  , Fraz Ahmad  , Muhammad Shoaib Azeem  , Sabeen Gohar  , Ali Sher Kashif
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to assess the impact of dietary supplementation with pomegranate seed powder (PSP) on the growth performance and meat quality of broiler chickens while exploring its potential as an environmentally friendly feed additive. A total of 120 Cobb broiler chicks were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments: PSP0 (Control, 0% PSP), PSP1 (0.5% PSP), PSP2 (1% PSP), and PSP3 (1.5% PSP), with five replicates of eight birds per group. PSP supplementation was administered during weeks 4 and 5 of the growth period, and growth performance, carcass quality, and meat attributes were evaluated. The results showed that in week 4, PSP3 increased average weekly feed intake (AWFI) and feed conversion ratio (FCR), while in week 5, PSP2 improved live bird weight (LBW) compared to the control. However, body weight gain (BWG) and organ weights of various carcass components, including breast, heart, liver, drumstick, thigh, and neck, remained non-significant across all groups. Meat quality analysis revealed no significant effects of PSP on fat content, pH, moisture, ash, or instrumental color parameters (brightness, redness, and yellowness). Organoleptic assessment found that raw PSP3 samples were harder, while cooked samples exhibited greater hardness but reduced springiness and juiciness compared to raw meat. In conclusion, incorporating PSP into chicken diets offers a sustainable solution for reducing environmental waste without adversely affecting growth performance, organ weights, or meat quality. This approach underscores the potential of agricultural by-products in animal nutrition.