bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alarcón y París: El vértigo en el alma. Crónicas de la exposición universal: “Viaje a París en 1855”
Authors: Morillo Morales Julia
Published: November 2022

Se aborda en este trabajo el análisis de la primera manifestación de la literatura de viajes de Alarcón, las crónicas que escribió desde la Exposición Universal de París, tituladas “Viaje a París en 1855”. Estas crónicas apenas han sido estudiadas e incluso han pasado desapercibidas para autores como Emilia Pardo Bazán o Azorín que admiraron y estudiaron la obra de Alarcón. Destacamos su importancia no solo por tratarse de la primera incursión de Alarcón en las crónicas de viajes, sino por ser una de las primeras manifestaciones de la literatura generada por las exposiciones universales del siglo XIX. En ellas Alarcón presenta ya un estilo y unos rasgos que desarrollará luego en obras mayores y de gran éxito como Diario de un testigo de la guerra de África y De Madrid a Nápoles.
Roberto Bolaño y sus personajes: vidas de extranjeros en Europa
Authors: Bolognese Chiara
Published: November 2022

En este artículo se reflexiona sobre el tema de la nomadía y de la extranjería a través de los escritos de Roberto Bolaño. Me centro en particular en analizar las diferencias y analogías entre la vida del autor (él también nómada) y las de sus personajes y en reflexionar sobre el papel de la escritura como elemento que aparenta dar un sentido a esas vidas marginales.
Raquel Gutiérrez Sebastián. Consuelo Berges. El rastro oculto de una voz libertaria. Albolote (Granada). Editorial Comares, 2021.
Authors: González Vázquez Sofía
Published: November 2022

Este artículo reseña el trabajo sobre Consuelo Berges de Raquel Gutiérrez Sebastián, que ahonda en la labor de la escritora cántabra para la cultura española del siglo pasado. Primeramente, menciona las vivencias de Berges y algunos aspectos familiares que incidieron en su personalidad y obra. Repasa su legado desde los inicios periodísticos, importante aportación de Gutiérrez Sebastián, ya que hasta ahora no habían sido catalogados. Su libro plasma la actitud reivindicativa de Berges en un contexto sociopolítico en el que la mujer no tiene ni voz ni voto y, sin embargo, Berges se encargaba de criticar cualquier injusticia con ironía y emoción. Es un trabajo notable por la inclusión de datos inéditos y por mostrar facetas poco conocidas de la escritora cántabra.
Raquel Gutiérrez Sebastián. En los albores de la novela rural. El sabor de la tierruca de José María de Pereda. Vigo, Academia del Hispanismo, Publicaciones Académicas. Biblioteca de Escrituras Profanas, 72.
Authors: Rodríguez Gutiérrez Borja
Published: November 2022

En este artículo se comenta la labor de la profesora Raquel Gutiérrez Sebastián, que publicó un libro exclusivamente sobre la novela perediana El sabor de la tierruca. En el trabajo de la profesora, se apunta como aspecto relevante el subgénero de la novela rural española, en contraposición a las obras que pintan el paisaje urbano, como otras del propio Pereda o de Benito Pérez Galdós. Cada capítulo va dedicado a diversos puntos: personajes, paisaje, estructura de la narración, las ilustraciones, etc., que perfilan la maestría de Pereda para plasmar el mundo rural de su época, un tema, como tantos otros, que es siempre universal y atemporal.
José Ramón Saiz Viadero. Galdós en San Quintín. La frustrada Casa Museo santanderina y otros escritos. Santander. Ediciones Tantín, 2020.
Authors: Cabrales Arteaga José Manuel
Published: November 2022

En este artículo se reseña el libro sobre Galdós del especialista José Ramón Saiz Viadero, que escribió una biografía del escritor canario con motivo de su centenario en 2020. Viadero relata su vida, personalidad y vasto conjunto literario, recuperando artículos periodísticos. Primero habla de la atracción de Galdós por Santander y, tras su muerte, se trata el asunto económico de la conocida Finca de San Quintín, donde veraneaba. En la última parte del libro se encuadran la relación del escritor con el cine y su hemerografía periodística, y se ensalza su amena lectura.
Epic proportions: common pillars of some successful "comedias" in English, and what's next
Authors: Jeffs Kathleen
Published: November 2022

El aumento de representaciones de obras de teatro del Siglo de Oro impulsado por la temporada del Siglo de Oro de la Royal Shakespeare Company en 2004-05, y las muchas producciones subsiguientes como las del Teatro Real de Bath, ofrecieron a los traductores, directores y productores una oportunidad de construir sobre esas bases y expandir a ese nuevo territorio. En este estudio Jeffs explora los elementos esenciales del canon de performance de la comedia en inglés, ofreciendo principios fundacionales de las producciones exitosas en que ha participado o que ha observado. Estos elementos incluyen el pilar inefable pero crítico del tono y la liberación de los límites de género; la importancia de diseño; el peligro y la belleza de los contrastes y las yuxtaposiciones; y el poder de los finales abiertos. Selecciona momentos de producciones recientes y sugiere textos nuevos para montar, textos que utilizan los mejores materiales para un futuro sostenible de la comedia en diversas formas.
Nuevas ediciones de los ensayos clásicos de Sverker Arnoldsonn y Ronald Hilton sobre la leyenda negra
Authors: López de Abiada José Manuel
Published: November 2022

Este documento presenta dos figuras fundamentales que estudiaron y escribieron acerca de la leyenda negra: Sverker Arnoldsson y Ronald Hilton. El hispanista Arnoldsson publicó un ensayo en 1960, considerado la primera investigación minuciosa y precisa sobre los orígenes de la Leyenda Negra española. El ensayo de Ronald Hilton fue escrito en francés y publicado en 2002. Los textos focalizan la atención en la comprensión de los asuntos negrolegendarios prevalentes del siglo XVIII desde la objetividad y la hispanofilia que lo caracterizaban. Se realiza un análisis de los mecanismos de la hispanofobia de enciclopedistas, viajeros, geógrafos, naturalistas y diplomáticos.
Homero Aridjis, Antología poética (1960-2018)
Authors: Rovira José Carlos
Published: November 2022

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Narciso Campillo, Correspondencia con Carlos Peñaranda (1871-1893)
Authors: Del Préstamo Landín María Teresa
Published: November 2022

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J. M. González Herrán, J. López Quintáns, D. Thion SorianoMollá, eds.: En el escritorio de Emilia Pardo Bazán: « La Tribuna»
Authors: Boyer Christian
Published: November 2022

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Marta Palenque (dir.), Manuel Broullón Lozano (coord.), Inmaculada Casas-Delgado (coord.) Joaquín Hazañas y la Rúa. El hombre y su biblioteca. El fondo Hazañas
Authors: Rodríguez Gutiérrez Borja
Published: November 2022

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Entre escajos y flores. Pereda, lector de Galdós
Authors: García Castañeda Salvador
Published: November 2022

Desde el verano de 1871 cuando se conocieron en Santander, Pereda y Galdós entablaron una amistad tan duradera como entrañable, mantenida por correo o durante las frecuentes estancias en Santander de don Benito. Desde entonces esta correspondencia será la más atractiva de todas las mantenidas por Pereda, tanto por la variedad de asuntos como por la sinceridad con la que ambos manifiestan sus ideas religiosas y políticas.
De Prim a Cánovas. Historia y novela en los últimos Episodios nacionales de Galdós
Authors: Muñoz Marquina Francisco
Published: November 2022

En los ocho últimos Episodios nacionales, de Prim a Cánovas, cambia el concepto de la Historia. Ya no se trata de la relación dialéctica entre la ficción y el plano histórico incorporado a la ficción, sino que historia y sociedad quedan subsumidas en la ficción literaria, que alcanza así, paradójicamente, un estatuto superior en el orden de la verdad histórica. De esta forma, en los últimos episodios conviven la fórmula tradicional de los anteriores de relatar la historia española del siglo XIX mediante la fabulación novelesca y la nueva consideración de la Historia como parte de la fábula misma. Con ello Galdós, rompiendo los moldes de la Historia oficial e inventando la verdadera Historia, procura hallar el sentido de los acontecimientos derivados de la Gloriosa, con una audaz reconstrucción del pasado que pretende ser una aguijadora exhortación política para su presente histórico.
Dolores Troncoso: Galdós corresponsal de La Prensa de Buenos Aires. Cabildo de Gran Canaria. Casa Museo Pérez Galdós. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 2020, 1179 págs.
Authors: García Castañeda Salvador
Published: November 2022

El libro reseñado de Dolores Troncoso se centra en la figura de Benito Pérez Galdós como periodista, corresponsal en un periódico bonaerense, La Prensa, considerado uno de los mejores de la época del ámbito hispano. Tras la muerte del escritor canario, Alberto Ghiraldo publicó en ese mismo periódico las obras inéditas del autor en nueve volúmenes, aunque lo hizo editando gran parte de los artículos, suprimiendo datos y reestructurándolos. No fue hasta los años setenta del siglo XX que se descubrió que había ediciones originales y anteriores a estos de los artículos de Galdós. Además de esto, la autora del libro hace un repaso por la obra periodística de Galdós y compara las distintas etapas por las que pasó y todos los periódicos y revistas en los que participó.
José Manuel López de Abiada: el humanismo
Authors: Martínez de Mingo Luis
Published: November 2022

Se hace homenaje en esta necrología a José Manuel López de Abiada, crítico literario español muy relevante. Su biografía se vio marcada por la posguerra y el exilio de España. Enfocó sus estudios en Derecho, Economía y Filología y, tras varios años ejerciendo de abogado laboralista, obtuvo un Doctorado en literatura española. Fue escritor, crítico, editor y director de tesis doctorales. El presente texto recoge nombres de amistades relevantes de López de Abiada y se lamenta su muerte porque supuso la pérdida de una gran persona.
Juan Marsé, un «lector de ficciones, un amante incondicional de la fabulación»
Authors: Ripoll Sintes Blanca
Published: November 2022

La necrológica rinde homenaje a Juan Marsé. Trabajó como aprendiz durante años en un taller de joyería y acumuló lecturas diversas: desde la literatura de quiosco hasta las recomendaciones librescas de amigos y vecinos (novela del XIX, Cervantes, etc.). Gracias a la amistad de su madre con la escritora, crítica y traductora Paulina Crusat, el joven Marsé publicó sus primeros relatos en Ínsula; también colaboró con la revista de cine Arcinema. La escritura es percibida por él como una batalla artística contra el olvido y la desmemoria, protagonizada por criaturas que comparten, en su mayoría, una condición de antihéroe.
In memoriam. Iris M. Zavala, (Ponce, 1936. Madrid, 2020)
Authors: Villanueva Darío
Published: November 2022

En esta necrológica se rinde homenaje a Iris M. Zavala. Esta investigadora y poeta tuvo una larga trayectoria humanística y fue conocedora de la literatura española: desde Cervantes hasta el modernismo hispánico y el 98. Cultivó un abanico muy amplio de expresiones filológicas: la erudición literaria y la pesquisa cultural en el sentido más amplio y la creación literaria en sus géneros fundamentales. Iris M. Zavala mereció, así, tres veces (1964, 1972 y 1990) el premio nacional de literatura en Puerto Rico por sus obras sobre Unamuno, sobre Rubén Darío y sobre la ideología en la novela española del siglo XIX. Además, decidió abordar el estudio de la literatura española desde la teoría feminista en los años ochenta.
Primeras impresiones de Boris de Tannenberg sobre Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo, y viceversa
Authors: Díaz Lage Santiago
Published: November 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo presentar las impresiones del hispanista francés de origen ruso, Boris de Tannenberg, acerca del polígrafo cántabro Menéndez Pelayo. Los tres artículos de L’Espagne Politique et Financière reflejan la imagen que tenía el hispanista de Menéndez Pelayo. Tannenberg realiza comentarios críticos de las obras de este y, de 1886 a 1890, entabla relaciones duraderas con varios agentes importantes del campo cultural español. También establece contactos desde París para ir accediendo a la sociedad literaria española.
Azorín entre el teatro y el cine: El espejo mágico
Authors: Bonet Laureano
Published: November 2022

El documento presenta una aproximación a la opinión de Azorín acerca del teatro y del cine. El objetivo principal es poner de relieve los rasgos más relevantes que Azorín destaca del cine y su evolución en dos fases: la década de 1920 y entre 1950 y 1960. El autor se interesó por el cine entorno a los años 20, como refleja su artículo «El cine y el teatro». Concretamente, siente atracción por el cine estadounidense y por el Surrealismo, considerando el cine el arte de las luces y las sombras. Asimismo, Azorín evidencia la decadencia del teatro frente al cine, debido a la limitación que ante la pluralidad de imágenes del cinematógrafo se ha impuesto a sí mismo. Se concluye que el cine se extiende por todo el ámbito cultural, donde la exploración de la subconsciencia cobra enorme relevancia.
Luces en la Media Noche (la edición definitiva de un texto de Valle-Inclán)
Authors: Mainer José Carlos
Published: November 2022

Este artículo propone dos trabajos reseñados que sitúan a Valle-Inclán en un momento estelar de su trayectoria. El conflicto bélico de 1914 produjo modificaciones en muchos aspectos de la percepción estética de la realidad; un ejemplo de ello fue la prosa del escritor Valle-Inclán. Esto se refleja en los libros La Media Noche. Visión estelar de un momento de guerra, que publicado en 1917 y Con el alba. El «Cuaderno de Francia» (1916).
Tres aportaciones señeras sobre el primer traductor de García Lorca al alemán, la gran novela póstuma de Bolaño y la guerra del Rif
Authors: López de Abiada José Manuel
Published: November 2022

En este artículo se presentan tres aportaciones señeras sobre el primer traductor de García Lorca al alemán, la gran novela póstuma de Bolaño y la guerra del Rif. Heinrich Enrique Beck fue hasta 1998 el único traductor al alemán de la obra lorquiana por estar en posesión de un documento en el que los herederos de los derechos de autor le habían nombrado traductor en exclusiva. En cuanto a la obra de Bolaño, Arndt Laink centra su análisis en los motivos de la presencia y el alcance del mal en cada una de las cinco partes que configuran 2666. Por último, se propone un acercamiento comparativo, cultural y político relevante e innovador a las representaciones más destacadas de la Guerra del Rif en la literatura española contemporánea y marroquí.
Julio Maruri Movellán (1920-2018) Una vida cumplida
Authors: San José Lera Javier
Published: November 2022

Esta necrológica rinde homenaje a la figura de Julio Maruri Movellán, fallecido en 2018. Tuvo una vida dividida entre la doble vocación: poética y pictórica. En Madrid compone los poemas que pasarán a formar parte de de su primer libro, Las aves y los niños, que publica en 1945, y en 1947, publica su segunda obra Los años, con el que obtiene el accésit del premio Adonais de ese año. Fue un poeta inclasificable y complejo, que recibió numerosos galardones y homenajes. Realizó exposiciones y ediciones.
Jorge Luis Borges. Borges esencial
Authors: Millares Selena
Published: November 2022

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Miguel de Cervantes. Poesías
Authors: Palomares José
Published: November 2022

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Mario Crespo López. Biografía de Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo
Authors: Álvarez Barrientos Joaquín
Published: November 2022

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Carlos Miguel Pueyo. Oyendo a Bécquer. El color de la música del poeta romántico
Authors: Rodríguez Gutiérrez Borja
Published: November 2022

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Emilia Pardo Bazán. Los Pazos de Ulloa
Authors: Tolliver Joyce
Published: November 2022

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Pedro Schlueter. Pérez Galdós y la música
Authors: Arencibia Yolanda
Published: November 2022

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Alfonso de Valdés. La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes, y de sus fortunas y adversidades
Authors: Palomares José
Published: November 2022

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Crónica de un seminario: «Del escenario a la pantalla: teatro y cine en España, 1990-2016»
Authors: Fernández González Alejandro
Published: November 2022

En esta crónica se recogen las actividades realizadas en el seminario Del escenario a la pantalla: teatro y cine en España, 1990-2016, organizado por la Cátedra Menéndez Pelayo de la UIMP, entre 7 y el 11 de agosto de 2017 en el Paraninfo de la Magdalena. El seminario se organizó en torno a tres dramas: ¡Ay, Carmela! de Sanchis Sinisterra y la película dirigida por Carlos Saura en 1990, El chico de la última fila de Mayorga y la particular visión que en 2012 llevó al cine François Ozon y el filme Las Furias, dirigido en 2016 por Miguel del Arco; la comedia El perro del hortelano de Lope de Vega y la versión cinematográfica que dirigió Pilar Miró en 1996; y la tragedia Bodas de sangre de Lorca y su última adaptación para el cine, dirigida por Paula Ortiz en 2015. Fueron cinco jornadas dedicadas a las estrechas relaciones entre el teatro y el cine.
Cien años de estudio sobre teatro barroco en el Boletín de la Biblioteca de Menéndez Pelayo
Authors: Zugasti Miguel
Published: November 2022

En los cien años de trayectoria editorial del BBMP han visto la luz unos cincuenta artículos críticos cuyo núcleo de interés ha sido el teatro barroco hispánico con sus autores y obras más destacados. Un siglo es tiempo suficiente para apreciar cómo cambia el signo delos tiempos, cómo desaparecen unas metodologías y surgen otras, cómo varían los estilos, modos y maneras de hacer crítica. Las miradas transversales al teatro barroco, la documentación sobre corrales, los estudios de bibliografía y catalogación, los trabajo sobredistintos géneros teatrales y sobre los diversos autores del teatro áureo que se publicaron en el BBMP (además de los trabajos sobrela obra del propio Menéndez Pelayo) son el tema de este artículo.

In the one hundred years of the BBMP's publishing career, some fifty critical articles whose core of interest has been the Hispanic Baroque theater with its most outstanding authors and works have seen the light. A century is enough time to appreciate how the sign of the times changes, how some methodologies disappear and others emerge, how styles, modes and ways of making criticism vary. The transversal views of the baroque theater, the documentation on corrals, the studies of bibliography and cataloging, the work on different theatrical genres and on the various authors of the golden theater that were published in the BBMP (in addition to the works on the work of Menéndez himself Pelayo) are the subject of this article.
PENGARUH LUBANG LINTASAN JALAN TERHADAP KAPASITAS PRAKTIS LALU LINTAS PADA RUAS JALAN RAYA SETU
Authors: Hidayat Budiharsi , Sinulingga Tertib , Sudriyanto Eko
Published: November 2022

Permukaan jalan yang buruk menyebabkan kendaraan yang melintasi menurunkan kecepatan, sehingga kecepatan kendaraan tidak mencapai optimum atau kecepatan kendaraan maksimum yang dinginkan pengguna jalan. Lubang pada permukaan jalan menyebabkan tertunda pergerakan kendaraan dan antrian di belakang kendaraan yang akan melintasi ruas. Laju kendaraan turun menyebabkan hambatan bagi kendaraan untuk melintas secara normal (tanpa kendala) jika kondisi ruas jalan tidak berlubang. Metoda analisis kapasitas dengan berbagai kriteria yang disyaratkan akan mengalami kesulitan dilakukan, untuk itu diperlukan pendekatan kapasitas praktis sesuai dengan kondisi atau karaktristik dari ruas jalan yang dikaji. Kapasitas praktis akan terbentuk ketika volume kendaraan mencapai nilai maksimum dan kecepatan yang dapat diterima atau arus lalu lintas maksimum dengan batas kenyamanan tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara jalan berlubang dengan kapasitas praktis lalu lintas ruas jalan di Jalan Raya Setu pada beberapa segmen jalan.
Kapasitas praktis diperoleh menggunakan hubungan fundamental antara kecepatan dan volume lalu lintas dan tidak menggunakan model MKJI 1997. Keluaran dari penelitian ini adalah hubungan matematis antara kondisi jalan berlubang terhadap kapasitas praktis lalu lintas ruas jalan dengan analisis korelasi dan regresi linier
Hubungan secara matematis antara jalan berlubang dengan kapasitas praktis lalu lintas ruas jalan menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas praktis akan mengalami penurunan disebabkan adanya lubang pada permukaan jalan. Semakin dalam lubang kapasitas praktis ruas jalan akan semakin menurun.
PERENCANAAN TERMINAL BARANG STASIUN PALANRO UNTUK MENDUKUNG LOGISTIK KERETA API TRANS SULAWESI
Authors: Ali Akbar Muhammad , Malkhamah Siti , Muthohar Imam
Published: November 2022

Proyek Kereta Api Makassar-Parepare dirancang untuk mendukung angkutan penumpang mau pun logistik yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Dalam menjamin kelancaran proses logistik maka perlu direncanakan fasilitas intermoda yang mengintegrasikan antara angkutan kereta api dengan angkutan darat. Komoditas unggulan yang menjadi fokus studi adalah beras, rumput laut, dan semen.
Perencanaan dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan literatur mengenai perencanaan terminal barang mau pun perencanaan stasiun. Kemudian mengetahui demand komoditas yang akan dikirim menggunakan moda kereta api. Selanjutnya menentukan kebutuhan fasilitas utama mau pun pendukung serta menganalisis kebutuhan luasan gudang dan lapangan penumpukan.
Kebutuhan fasilitas integrasi terbagi menjadi 3 zona. Pertama adalah zona kereta api yang berfungsi untuk melayani segala operasi kereta api. Kedua adalah zona barang dan pergudangan untuk melayani penanganan barang seperti bongkar muat, penyimpanan, dan lain-lain. Ketiga adalah zona angkutan darat untuk melayani operasi angkutan darat seperti truk, pickup, dan kendaraan operasional. Identifikasi kebutuhan dilakukan di setiap zona agar terjamin pelayanan angkutan logistik yang maksimal.
High acceptance rate and factor associated with Covid-19 vaccination among the urban community in Indonesia
Authors: Kristina Susi Ari
Published: November 2022

Covid-19 vaccine hesitancy due to the disinformation related to Covid-19 infection and vaccination remains a major problem to deal with during this pandemic in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the factors associated with Covid-19 vaccine hesitancy and identify the Covid-19 vaccine acceptance rate among the urban community in Indonesia. A cross-sectional survey using a developed questionnaire based on the scientific literature was conducted online from March to May 2021 among the urban community in Semarang, Yogyakarta, and Surabaya cities. A total of 1200 individuals older than 18 years old were selected to participate by convenience sampling technique. The questionnaire is divided into three parts to assess the characteristics of respondents, their perception of Covid-19 and vaccination, and their opinion towards Covid-19 disinformation. Data were analyzed descriptively and the association between participant’s characteristics and willingness to Covid-19 vaccination was investigated using logistic regression. The acceptance rate of Covid-19 vaccination among participants was high (92.50%) and most of the participants believed that Covid-19 vaccines are effective (76.75%). The majority of participants also disagreed and did not believe Covid-19 disinformation (85.25%). We found the association between the willingness to be vaccinated with several factors, such as age, education, monthly income, working status, presence of comorbidities, living with elderly status, perceived risk to get Covid-19 infection, beliefs on the effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccine, and perception related to disinformation. A multidimensional approach is needed to increase the Covid-19 vaccine acceptance and reduce public hesitancy towards the vaccine. Trustworthy information and evidence from the government are important to build public trust and overcome this pandemic situation.
A comprehensive study of maternal near-miss and maternal mortality at a rural tertiary care centre in north India
Authors: Sharma Vishal
Published: November 2022

Proper monitoring of maternal near miss as proposed by World Health Organisation provides a good opportunity for checking the quality of obstetric care and forming new strategies for the improvement of maternal health across the globe. The objective of present study was to assess and analyse the incidence of Maternal Near Miss and maternal mortality by using evaluation criteria of World Health Organisation. The present study was prospective observational study conducted at SHKM Government Medical College, Nalhar (Mewat), Haryana from the time period of January 2019 to December 2020. The study population included all the pregnant females who fulfilled the World Health Organisation criteria of maternal near miss were enrolled; their clinical and investigation parameters were recorded. In the present study, a total 7691 obstetric cases were admitted and 7219 were live births. The Maternal Near Miss cases were 292, and 48 were maternal deaths. Majority of patients were post natal and underwent vaginal delivery. The leading cause of near miss in current study was Post Partum Hemorrhage, followed by severe pre-eclampsia/eclampsia. Maternal Near Miss and Maternal Death cases have common pathology with a different outcome. So, monitoring a larger volume of Maternal Near Miss cases helps in identifying the causes of maternal adverse events and finding out the gaps in the management more effectively than auditing only the maternal deaths. This approach helps to overcome this issue and ultimately lead to an improved health system, thus decreasing maternal mortality rate.
Sesamol counter act toxicity of arsenic on testicular tissues
Authors: Aldossary Sara Abdulraman
Published: November 2022

The main aim of the study includes analyzing the protective effects of sesamol of testicular in arsenic-induced toxicity. Primarily there have been different treatments and sample preparation methods that includethe mixing of drugs seasonal and arsenic, as they were immersed into the aqueous solution of tween 80 and further arsenic stabilisation was done using gum of 0.2%. A total of four groups, each group having 8 rats selected. Testicular catalase is decreased in arsenic treated rats whereas testicular (Glutathione synthetase) GSH, testicular (nitric oxide) NO and testicular malondialdehyde are increased in arsenic treated rats. These indicate sesamol has a protective effect against arsenic induced testicular toxicity.
Recent novel therapies for the management of epilepsy: A futuristic approach
Authors: Bora Kundan Singh
Published: November 2022

Epilepsy is a chronic disorder that causes recurrent seizures. A structural cerebra cortical lesion causes partial seizures, which can be simple or complex. Inherited neural characteristics and neuronal networks may be altered by brain trauma, resulting in recurrent excitatory activity. Anticonvulsant medications in clinical usage can be split into three classes based on their method of action those that enhance gammaamino butyric acid argic neurotransmission and those mechanisms of activities unknown. The current review highlights the recent novel therapies which include herbal approaches and biotechnological therapies. Herbal approaches play a vital role in the treatment of epilepsy as herbs have comparatively lesser side-effects as compare to synthetic or semi synthetic therapies. In the present review, an attempt has been made to establish theco-relation between chemical constituents of herbs and their pharmacological actions. Further, the present review also emphasizes novel therapies like P-glycoprotein inhibitors, gene therapy, stem cell therapy and precision therapy for the management of epilepsy.
Evaluation of the analgesic activity of the ethanol extract of sungkai (Paronema canescens Jack) leaves in the albino rat
Authors: Muharni Muharni
Published: November 2022

Paronema canescens also known as sungkai, has been traditionally used for its medicinal properties, including its analgesic effects.This study aimed to determine the analgesic effect of the ethanol extract of P. canescens leaves in rats. The analgesic effect was tested with the hot plate test. The muscarinic, dopamine and opiate receptors were investigated to examine the underlying mechanism. The rats were assigned to five groups: negative control, positive control, and treatment groups 100, 200, and 400 mg/kgbody weight (BW).The mechanism of the analgesic action for each receptor (muscarinic, dopamine, and opiate) was tested with 12 rats using the dose with the highest analgesic effect as determined by the hot plate test that had been performed before. The comparison between the 100 mg/kg BW group and the positive control showed no significant differences (p > 0.05), while the 200 and 400 mg/kg BW groups were significantly different (p < 0.05). The 200 and 400 mg/kg BW groups revealed also no significant difference (p > 0.05). The ethanol extract of P. canescens leaves had the highest analgesic activity at the dose of 400 mg/kg BW with an analgesic effect of 40.26%of the pain threshold. The antinociceptive mechanism of the extract through muscarinic receptors shows an increase in latency time, while dopamine and opiate receptors show a decreased latency time. It was concluded that P. canescens leaves could contribute in the future as one of the herbal medicines to analgesics.
The Syntax of European Portuguese Resultatives
Authors: Yao Jiaojiao
Published: November 2022

This study attempts to propose a syntactic distinction between true resultatives and pseudo-resultatives and to provide an overview of the resultative constructions in European Portuguese (EP). It has been found that true resultatives, which have causative structures and involve Manner Conflation, are not allowed in EP, contrasting to languages such as English. That is because EP (or Romance languages in general) does not allow Manner Conflation. There are some resultative-like sentences in EP, but they should belong to the pseudo-resultative category, which contains an agentive structure and exhibits semantic and syntactic differences from true resultatives. In addition, simple resultatives, which have causative structures formed with light verbs (instead of Manner verbs) are also attested in EP because no Manner Conflation is involved.
Embodied Time: Applied and Incidental Architectural Narratives
Authors: Davies Owen , Hanks Laura
Published: November 2022

In this analysis of storytelling through building, encompassing a search for practical applications for how future buildings can embrace the passing of time, narrativity has been categorised into: the ‘applied’ or ‘artificial’, meaning the construction of a directed story, identity or philosophy; and the ‘incidental’ or ‘organic’, the accidental erosion and patination caused by weathering and human use. In ‘Building Time’, David Leatherbarrow considers three groupings for his analysis of buildings inhabiting the temporal dimension. The ‘Time of the Project’, the alterations, adaptations and adjustments made to a building, can be considered a prototype for ‘applied’ narrativity, while his ‘Time of the World’ can be linked to the gathering of ‘incidental’ narrativity. Leatherbarrow’s third aspect, the ‘Time of the Body’, can be compared to the phenomenological aspects linking these categories together, directing human passage and activity through design cues and through the traces of those who have come before (Leatherbarrow, 2021). At times these categories overlap and intertwine with each other, mirroring the idea that in the communication of narrative the “the corporeal is not more fundamental than the intellectual, but… are entangled” (Austin, 2012: 108). In summary, the aim is for an architecture that may “articulate the experiences of our very existence” (Pallasmaa, 2009 :19). Therefore, as time passes and our experiences become history, we can still tell our stories through the medium of building. This methodology to create buildings with a high degree of ‘story-ness’ was later tested in the design of a new library and literary museum. Based in Nottingham’s Lace Market, the existing tale of County House, a derelict and crudely adapted Georgian townhouse, was clarified, curated and secured, while the adjacent plots provided opportunities to experiment with applied and incidental narratives told through new buildings.
Ambivalensi Filsafat dan Teologi melalui Lensa Gianni Vattimo
Authors: Dela Cristina , Kristina  , Rahayu Gustina , Putri Jestina , Afriliandi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat mbivalensi pemikiran lemah dan hermeneutika melalui lensa Gianni Vattimo berada dalam konteks menafsirkan, terkhususnya dalam memahami Alkitab dari zaman ke zaman berbicara tentang teori retorika atau kebenaran yang di sampaikan oleh filsuf Gianni Vattimo. Proses menemukan atau meneliti sumber tentang Gianni Vattimo, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan studi pustaka. Studi pustaka tersebut menggunakan sumber data sekunder (jurnal) untuk mencari tahu informasi tentang Gianni Vattimo mengenai pemikiran lemah dan hermeneutika/tafsir. Maka dalam penulisan ini, penulis melihat, menanggapi, membandingkan, bahkan penulis juga berpendapat mengenai pentingnya berpikir mengenai Allah dengan tidak terburu mencari kesimpulan dan kesimpulan akhir.
Career Development, Motivation and Promotion on Employee Performance
Authors: Novita Wahyu Setyawati  , Dewi Sri Woelandari PG  , Muhammad Richo Rianto
Published: November 2022

The performance itself is the result in quality and quantity achieved by employees in carrying out the duties and responsibilities authorized to them. If the performance of a company is not good, then the company will experience a setback in the existing competition. Humans are assets for companies that must be directed and guided to have the ability according to the desired expectations, integrity, loyalty and high morale need to be applied to employees to have a sense of responsibility for the work discipline, motivation and job satisfaction they do. Poor work discipline, motivation and job satisfaction can cause various problems in a company, such as employee performance. This study aims to determine whether career development, motivation, promotion affect employee performance. The method used is the PLS method. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that: the latent variables of career development, motivation and promotion have t-statistic values of 2.012, 3.038, and 4.485 > 1.96 and have p-values of 0.045, 0.003, and 0.000 < 0.05. So it can be said that the latent variable of career development, motivation, and promotion have a significant effect on employee performance.
The Research Evolution and Frontier Analysis of Historical Districts in Ancient Villages by Space Syntax
Authors: Chen Junzhang
Published: November 2022

The article uses CNKI and Google Scholar as the main document search methods. Through induction and analysis, it can be found that the call for urban renewal in Zhuhai has been sounded at this stage. The ancient villages in different areas of the city, such as Tangjiahuitong Village, Doumen Nanmen Village, and Nanping Beishan Village, have been given a certain degree by related scholars. For in-depth research, many journals and master and doctoral papers already have relevant documents available for retrieval. Through the analysis of relevant literature, we can see that the research method is a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis, and some new results have been obtained through the analysis. In recent years, Qianshan Cuiwei Village also has some related literature studies, but there are few literatures. The literature is mainly It is a qualitative analysis and research, and there is no quantitative analysis. In the future, relevant scholars can start with quantitative analysis, and space syntax may be a good method. In the feasibility study of Cuiwei Village using this method, it was found that the spatial syntax has certain limitations at the geographic scale. Therefore, how to apply the spatial syntax scientifically, rationally and effectively in the village research is a question worthy of discussion in the future.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Otoriter Terhadap Kemandirian Anak
Authors: Pembayun Ellita Putri , Mudhar Mudhar
Published: November 2022

This article aims to determine the effect of the authoritarian parenting style on the independence of class XII SMAN 22 Surabaya. Quantitative research using correlational design. The sample used was 100 students by taking simple random sampling. Data collection uses a measurement scale with the instrument of authoritarian and independent parenting based on the aspects of each variable. Data analysis with product moment correlation. The results show that authoritarian parenting affects independence, as evidenced by the correlation coefficient (-0.294) with a significant level of 0.003 (p <0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a negative effect of authoritarian parenting on independence. This means that low independence is a result of high authoritarian parenting.

Keywords:  Parenting style;    Authoritarian Parenting; Independence
Studi Komparasi Dimensi Parenting Style terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa SMA "X"
Authors: Hendrawan Singlaire Theola Adhatia , Sulastra Marissa Chitra
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the contribution of the parenting style dimension to the academic procrastination of 'X' high school students. Respondents in this study were 224 people. This research is a correlation study that uses a linear regression analysis method. The parenting style dimension questionnaire used is a scale of parenting style (Gafoor, 2014) which has been translated by researchers and carried out readability tests by experts. The questionnaire contains 38 items of statements with a validity coefficient of 0.38 - 0.89. Reliability test results are 0.94 for the responsiveness dimension and 0.95 for the demandingness dimension. The academic procrastination questionnaire used was a questionnaire compiled by Mercy (2019) and had a total of 24 statements. The validity of this measuring instrument ranges from 0.01 - 0.72 and reliability is 0.84. The result of this study is that there is no significant contribution from the parenting style dimension to the academic procrastination of 'X' high school students. The researcher's suggestion is, further research can be carried out by measuring the contribution of other factors that can affect academic procrastination in high school students.
Keywords: Parenting Style Dimension; Academic Procrastintio; High School Student
Covid-19 Disruption of Inclusive Lifelong Learning through Digital Technologies in Ugandan Higher Education: Policies and Practices for University Vulnerable Groups
Authors: Atcero Milburga
Published: November 2022

The Covid-19 crisis has forced most governments around the world to close educational institutions in an attempt to contain the spread of the pandemic, impacting over 91% of the world’s student population according to UNESCO. Uganda is among the countries where schools have been closed for at least 2 years. Uganda subscribes to the UN’s 2030 sustainable development goal (SDG) 4 which is grounded on notions of equity and fairness. The SDG 4 agenda: ‘Ensures inclusive and equitable quality education and promotes lifelong learning opportunities for all’. Similarly, Uganda’s Education Sector Strategic Plan 2018-2020 stipulates delivery of equitable, relevant and quality education for all. Notably in Uganda, with 42 million people (UBOS 2020) in lock down and mostly confined in their homes, digital technologies are becoming a necessity, as they become one of the main ways to access education, but also one remaining vectors for social interactions to take place. For instance, the 2019 communication sector report by the Uganda Communications Commission shows that the country’s internet penetration stands at 37.9% with over 23 million internet users, who mostly use mobile phones. According to the same report, mobile internet subscription stood at between 14.3 to 15.2 million persons out of the 42 million Ugandans. Meanwhile about 1.1 million to 1.4 million Ugandans have actively subscribed to pay-tv services. This clearly shows the digital gap as of 2020, given that a large proportion of the population (estimated at 62-96%) does not have access to the internet or pay-tv. The present article aims to demonstrate that in the current Covid-19 crisis, much as digital technologies are helping to reach wider audiences globally, Uganda, like other Sub-Saharan African countries, still faces several challenges which directly or indirectly affect lifelong learning. Our hypothesis is that some of the most vulnerable students from Universities living in rural communities, people living with disability are the most difficult to reach if ICTS serve as the main instrument for promoting lifelong learning. A survey of a convenient sample of 350 Ugandan students from various socioeconomic backgrounds was conducted. Preliminary results show that despite the fact that digital technologies have enabled the closing of the gap of continued access to lifelong learning during the Covid-19 pandemic in Uganda, there are still existing challenges in implementing Inclusive lifelong learning such as mobile phones, unstable electricity, poor infrastructure and accessing the lowest technology in order to close the educational gap.
Bridging Soft Skills Gaps among Automotive Engineering Trainees in TVET: A Case of Thika Technical
Authors: Wahungu Daniel
Published: November 2022

TVET has been recognized worldwide as a tool for empowering the youth for sustainable livelihood and social-economic development. However, there are concerns that engineering TVET trainees lack the requisite soft skills for the world of work and this mismatch has implications for the supply of skills to the labour market and youth unemployment. The study based its theoretical explanations on the Human Capital theory. The researcher employed a descriptive survey utilizing both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Considering the limited time, a case study of Thika Technical Training Institute was conducted. The study involved 149 participants comprising 20 automotive engineering trainers, 90 automotive engineering trainees, 30 automotive engineering trainees who had graduated, 8 representatives of the industry players and the Director of Kenya Association of Manufacturers. The study mainly utilized questionnaires, interview guide and Focus Group Discussions. For the purpose of triangulation, document analysis was used. A pilot study was conducted on the research instruments in order to increase validity and reliability. Collected qualitative data was scored manually then organized and analysed systematically as per thematic areas in a narrative form and also in tabular form. Quantitative data was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS Version 26). The study established that the curriculum content for automotive engineering is short on soft skills, a mismatch in perceptions between the TVET trainers and selected representatives of industries working with TVET institutions and lack of collaboration between TVET and the industry. The study recommended that TVET curriculum should be reviewed so that soft skills are well infused and therefore taught before the trainees enter the labour market, increased collaboration in the mapping of the skills gaps, aligning curriculum content as well as practical industrial experience for the TVET trainers. Although the study is limited in scope, it is hoped that the findings could find relevance and applicability beyond the immediate context.
Identification of polymorphism of FecX gene in indigenous sheep of Meghalaya
Authors: KHANIKAR DIMPI , PHOOKAN ARUNDHATI , KALITA DHIRESWAR , ZAMAN GALIB UZ , DAS ARPANA , SAIKIA DEEP PRAKASH , SARMA MOMI
Published: November 2022

Fecundity gene such as FecX, govern fertility and litter size in sheep. Selection of animals with the help of molecular markers through identification of polymorphism of fecundity genes is an impactful method of genetic improvement. The present study was carried out to identify the polymorphism of FecX gene in indigenous sheep of Meghalaya. Blood samples were collected from 50 randomly selected ewes from 2 districts of Meghalaya namely, East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills. Genomic DNA was extracted from the samples and PCR amplification of FecX gene with specific primer set was done. PCR product size of 141 bp was obtained. Further, digestion of the PCR product with restriction enzyme HinfI through PCR-RFLP technique was conducted to identify the variants in FecX gene. Upon digestion, 2 types of fragment pattern identified, arbitrarily designated as AA and AB genotype, where AA genotype yielded one fragment (141 bp) and AB genotype yielded 2 fragments (100 and 41 bp). Presence of polymorphism can be an important indicator for selection with the help of molecular markers.
Milk peptide induced miRNA-369 facilitates bone functions in the rat osteoblasts
Authors: KAUR TARUNEET , UPADHYAY DIVYA , VIJ RISHIKA , KAPILA RAJEEV , KAPILA SUMAN
Published: November 2022

The animalâ€™s health and productivity is chiefly influenced by its anatomy and physiology. Moreover, bone growth in animals is also associated to overall health and production. Besides, bone fractures accounts to constrained food intake, reduced immune function and general productivity losses. In poultry animals, bone deformities, renders severe costs in the meat production and egg quality. The treatment for various bone related issues is both time and capital seeking. Besides, currently available therapies, i.e. bisphosphonates, raloxifene are associated with various side effects like jaw osteonecrosis, vaginal bleeding etc. The present study reports the bone promoting effect in milk peptide induced miRNA, miR369. Findings represents an enhanced bone proliferation and differentiation under the influence of miR369 in in vitro rat osteoblasts culture. The bone marker enzyme alkaline phosphatase and osteoblast specific protein expression were tested using ELISA. miR369 significantly stimulated the marker protein levels. Additionally, miR369 when injected to neonatal rat pups, showed improved osteoblast marker gene(s) expression. The study demonstrates the positive role of miR369 in the bone functions and hence, advocates its functional utility for the management of various bone ailments prevailing in animals and/or humans. Besides miR369, a putative molecular gene therapeutic agent can prove revolutionary in controlling the animal health losses ascribed to deteriorating bone health.
Nodulation, weed flora and yield of greengram (Vigna radiata) influenced by use of herbicides
Authors: Gupta Varsha , Joshi Ekta , Sasode Deep Singh , Kasana B S
Published: November 2022

A field experiment was conducted during kharif 2016 and 2017 at Research Farm, College of Agriculture, RVSKVV, Gwalior (MP) to determine the most effective herbicide/combination of herbicides to control the problematic weeds in greengram. The experiment was laid out with 10 treatments, viz quizalofop-p-ethyl 50, 75 & 100 g/ha PoE, fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 100 g/ha PoE, pendimethalin 1000 g/ha (PE), pendimethalin + imazethapyr (RM) 750 & 1000 g/ha PE, imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE, two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS and weedy check in a Randomized Block Design. The combination of post-emergence herbicide imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ ha was found to be very efficient in controlling the dominant grassy weeds as well as broad leaved weeds and gave maximum seed yield (993 kg/ha) followed by the cultural method of weed control where two hand weedings at 20 and 40 DAS have done (983 kg/ha). In respect of nodulation two hand weeding 20 and 40 DAS recorded maximum nodule number of 15.52/plant at 40 DAS followed by the application of imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE 14.45/plant. The application of imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE resulted in highest B:C ratio (3.03) and net returns followed by pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 g/ha PE.