bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Age Gender and Coping Strategies against Parental Gendered Behaviors
Authors: Pokharel Samidha Dhungel
Published: November 2022

Inequality between strong and weak, male and female, rulers and ruled has a long history in human society. Scholars, in Nepal are paying more attention to types and degree of gender discrimination rather than the underpinnings and victims’ efforts to eliminate or lessen such discriminatory practices. The objective of this study is to explore how teenage boys and girls cope against parental gendered behaviours. One hundred and twenty-six teenage boys and girls having cross sexed siblings at home were purposively chosen through networking. Data were collected through self-reporting techniques. Open ended questions were asked to the respondents which were categorized under three main themes for the purpose of data analysis. The present study was carried out in Kathmandu metropolitan city. It was found that though many teenage boys and girls resist parental gendered behaviour, significant numbers of them consider such behaviour as normal and easily accept, many others resist against it. Age and gender play influential roles while using coping strategies. It can be concluded that as teenagers grow up, they shift their emotion focused coping to problem solving strategy. Likewise, more girls than boys cope against discrimination emotionally.
Assessment of Acoustical Level in Healthcare Design: In Comparison with the Standards of World Health Organization
Authors: Akmal Asma , Laeeque Bisma , Niazi Nabeela , Khaleeq-ur-Rahman Muhammad , Akmal Asma
Published: November 2022

This research was undertaken to assess acoustical conditions in the hospital environment, researcher aimed at investigating sound levels of local hospitals and to evaluate how much their current status complied with recommendations levels given by World Health Organization. To assess the actual noise impact, sound levels of six local hospitals were measured using non – probability sampling technique at five different locations of every hospital i.e. Waiting Area, Emergency Department, Corridor, Intensive Care Unit and General Ward. All readings obtained during morning, afternoon and night intervals were then compared with World Health Organization acoustic guidelines for hospitals (30-40dB) Findings revealed that sound levels of all hospitals studied were significantly high as compared to standards given by WHO, the hypothesis was significant with p<.005, twice as high sound levels were observed in comparison to the recommended limits. Equivalent continuous sound levels (Leq) in most hospitals of Lahore ranged between (70-80dB), irrespective of time of the day, indicating a serious issue of noise pollution. Results also indicated that the highest sound levels were observed in waiting area at Hameed Latif hospital (110dBA). While the lowest sound levels were observed in Intensive Care Unit of Sheikh Zayed hospital (59dBA), which despite being the lowest were high in comparison to standards given by World Health Organization. Furnishings and interiors of a hospital usually have easy-to-clean surfaces that are hard and reflective in order to prevent infections, but such surfaces tend to propagate noise into the patient rooms and down the corridors causing sound to reverberate. Optimal sound levels in hospitals can only be achieved through regular sound assessment, proper zoning of high and low activity areas and use of sound absorbing materials in building design that do not compromise hygiene requirements of the place. Only then patients can truly receive the quality of care they deserve.
Phytochemicals in Tomatoes- A Case for Optimum Thermal Processing
Authors: Fiza Shereen , Imran Samra , Tanweer Afifa
Published: November 2022

Despite the recent emphasis on phytochemical contents of fruits and vegetables, evidence regarding their bioavailability remains inconclusive. In current study, a before and after 3 X 3 factorial design was adopted to compare phytochemistry of tomatoes under following variants of processing; temperature (raw vs.75°C vs.88°C) and time (5vs.15vs.30 minutes). Thermal processing was found to improve antioxidant, flavonoid and phenolic contents of tomatoes. Maximum values were noted after 30 minutes of heating at 88°C. Significant (p<0.05) improvements were observed in heat treated puree (30 minutes, 88°C) compared with raw in its antioxidant activity (8.05mg/100g to 46.87mg/100g), in phenolic content (20.02mg/100g to 26.99mg/100g) and in flavonoid content (1.71mg/100g to 4.61mg/100g). The potential influence of heat on antioxidant, flavonoid and phenolic content availability in tomatoes and products would be of interest to food technologists in all parts of the world as well as to the public health professionals in selecting and guiding about optimal processing temperatures.
Factors Predicting Social Anxiety Among Middle School Children
Authors: Khursheed Faseeha , Inam Attiya , Abiodullah Muhammad
Published: November 2022

The current study was designed to explore the factors causing social anxiety among middle school children. A qualitative research design was used to answer the research questions of the present study. A sample of 30 mothers of middle school children was selected purposefully from different schools of Lahore Pakistan. Data were analyzed by conducting thematic analysis using an inductive technique. Results of thematic analysis generated four main themes including parental factors, school factors, family context, and child’s characteristics accompanied by different subcategories. It was concluded that many underlying factors strengthen social anxiety among middle school children. All of these factors are associated with Parents, family, school, and child’s characteristics that require special attention of professionals.
Thermal Processing and Lycopene Content Of Tomatoes- A Public Health Perspective
Authors: Fiza Shereen , Imran Samra , Tanweer Afifa
Published: November 2022

In this era of rising prevalence of chronic health conditions, functional properties of fruits and vegetables are of utmost emphasis. Lycopene, belonging to class of carotenoids, is one of the chief phytochemical known for being a natural colorant as well as for providing health benefits. Tomatoes are a major source of lycopene in the diet. However, tomatoes are not only used in raw but also in processed and cooked format in cuisines round the world. This necessitates the optimization of functional properties of cooked tomato products. The current study aims at describing potential health benefits of processed tomato puree through studying its lycopene content at various temperatures. A before and after 3 X 3 factorial experimental study design was used for this study. A comparison of lycopene content of tomatoes under following variants of processing was carried out: temperature (raw vs.75°C vs. 88°C) and time (5 vs.15 vs.30 minutes). Findings indicate that cooking improved the available lycopene content in tomato puree. Maximum values of lycopene were noted after treatment at 88 °C for 30 minutes (4.7 mg/100g compared to 0.20 mg/100g in raw). Optimization of lycopene content of cooked tomato puree by conscious monitoring of processing time and temperature would aid in achieving this goal.
A Comparative Study on Proximate and Micronutrient Composition of Various Varieties of Rice Produced in Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Hamid Asmaa , Tanweer Afifa
Published: November 2022

The present work aims to assess and compare the nutritional composition of the indigenously produced samples of Basmati Pak, Basmati KS 282, Super Basmati, Organic Brown Rice, 1121 Kainat Sella Rice (parboiled), Super Kernel (parboiled).The proximate analysis of macronutrients and micronutrients (Thiamine, Riboflavin Niacin, Fe, Ca, and Zn) was conducted according to AOAC, 2005 and AOAC, 2008 official methods respectively. The results showed that protein (N×5.7), crude fiber and ash contents were found to be highest in the Organic Brown rice, while the fat content was similar in all rice types. The highest moisture and protein content was found in Super Kernel Rice. Basmati Pak had the lowest percentage of moisture and ash, Super White Basmati had the least amount of protein and crude dietary fiber while the lowest percentage of fat was found in Basmati KS 282. In terms of micro-nutrients, Super Kernel Rice showed to have a higher content of Thiamin, Riboflavin, and Niacin as compared to the rest of the varieties. 1121 Kainat Sella Rice had the highest contents of Ca. Organic Brown Rice was found to have the highest level of Fe and Zn. The significantly lower levels of Thiamin and Riboflavin were found in Basmati Pak and lowest level of Niacin was found in Super Basmati. Similarly Basmati Pak had the lowest level of Ca and Zn while Kainat Sella Rice (parboiled) had the lowest levels of Fe content. The nutritional composition data suggests that some nutrients are present in one variety of rice while others are present in another variety. Basmati Pak variety had least amount of nutrients. The information obtained from this research may be of interest to food manufacturers and consumers for acknowledging the compositional variation in indigenous rice varieties.
Attitudes of Young Adults Towards Cleaning Agents
Authors: Aulanko Marja
Published: November 2022

The variety of cleaning agents in the market is huge and a consumer may have difficulties in making a choice. The aim of this research was to find out what young adults think about cleaning agents. The material was collected from Finnish and British university students who wrote down their thoughts about cleaning agents. Four themes were emphasized in the writings: marketing, technical factors, lifestyle and knowledge. The young adults’ attitudes were largely unanimous, whether or not the respondents had studied cleaning issues. However, the British respondents emphasized safety issues, while the Finnish students emphasized environmental themes. The knowledge which the students desired concerned the basics of cleaning regardless of the respondents’ background.
Role of Consumers and Home Economists in Pakistan in Promoting Sustainable Consumption
Authors: Hakeem Rubina
Published: November 2022

The possible role any consumer could play in promoting sustainable consumption or development is associated with the degree of choice a consumer has and factors influencing his choice. The purpose of this paper is to review literature and data so as to assess the prospects of empowering Pakistani consumers for enhancement of their role in promoting sustainable development. Illiteracy, lack of needed information of, poor access to available information, lack of laws, poor implementation of laws emerged as the major factors limiting the potential of Pakistani consumer in parroting sustainable consumption. Development of software for translation and transformation of needed information in local languages as readable matter and as audio recordings; proliferation and networking of consumer originations; and networking and activation of home economists to promote and support sustainable consumption are the three identified strategies that could lead to enhancement of the potential of Pakistani consumer in promoting sustainable consumption.
View of Adolescent Girls about Fashion
Authors: Ali Nazia , Hussain Ghazal
Published: November 2022

Fashion is known to exert an important influence on adolescent girls clothing. However extent of adoption depends on perceptions about fashion and relative importance of perceived benefits of adopting fashion in relation to other personal values. This study was conducted to explore fashion related views of adolescent girls. Data was collected with the help of a questionnaire from a convenient sample of 100 female students of a college. Culturally acceptable styles were perceived more often as fashion than the less acceptable ones. A majority (66%) mentioned refraining form adoption of fashion if challenges the cultural values. It could be concluded that cultural values have a major influence on girls’ perceptions and adoption of fashion.
Exploring the Food Beliefs and Eating Behavior of Successful and Unsuccessful 'Weight Losers' Belonging to Different Areas of Karachi
Authors: Shafique Kausar , Almeida Margaret
Published: November 2022

The objectives of this study was to explore the food beliefs and eating behavior of successful and unsuccessful 'weight losers'; and to find out the nutritional adequacy of food groups, through a 24 hour food recall. A total of sixty participants were selected from 75 respondents on the basis of their past weight loss, and separated into two groups of thirty each; namely successful and unsuccessful 'weight losers'. Data about their food beliefs and eating behaviors were collected through a questionnaire. A 24 hour food recall was also taken. Results showed that both groups of 'weight losers', differed in their food beliefs, eating behavior and energy intake. 'weight losers' of both groups had an inadequate consumption of vegetables, fruits and milk.
Evaluation of Laundry Process Applied to Bed Linen in Selected Hospitals of Karachi
Authors: Afreen Mahlaqa , Iqbal Nimra
Published: November 2022

Hospital laundry is associated with infection control. Adequate linen supply and general health and safety of patients are interrelated. The purpose of this study was to find out the appropriateness of laundry processes applied to bed linen, specifically bed sheets in selected hospitals of Karachi. The sample consisted of 12 hospitals of Karachi. The information was gathered using a questionnaire assisted interview of relevant mangers and the evaluations are based on comparison of the respondent’s reports with the recommendations of the laundry standards of International Standard Organization (ISO). The findings revealed that most of the hospitals do not follow ISO’s laundry standards but apply their self-made standards. When these standards were compared with ISO’s laundry standards they were found to be insufficient for example regarding the washing temperature and the use of disinfectants. The reasons to use the own standards instead of those of ISO’s were the lack of space, the lack of funds and the lack of the awareness of ISO’s standards. It is recommended that government should take measures to make the application of ISO’s laundry standards compulsory for bed sheets in the hospitals of Karachi.
Young Adults’ Knowledge about Savings
Authors: Lachance Marie J , Cloutier Jacinthe
Published: November 2022

A sample of 966 young adults from the province of Quebec (Canada) participated in this study, which aimed to identify the determinants of knowledge about savings and investments and their relative importance. Our findings show that knowledge about savings and investments is rather low. Canadian-born males with high personal annual gross income and education are likely to have a higher level of knowledge in this area than their counterparts. Personal finance education, received outside of high school, attitude towards savings and having met with a personal finance professional, have a significant positive impact on this knowledge. The usefulness of financial education and the need to increase financial independence among young female adults are discussed.
Cleaning of Lavatory- An Important Task
Authors: Aulanko Marja
Published: November 2022

A lavatory is a challenging cleaning object. The space is often rather small, working postures are inconvenient and dirt is disgusting. The aim of this research was to find out what people think about lavatory cleaning. The main focus was on young adults. The material consists of the writing of the first-year university students and students in a home economics school. The material was analysed using content analysis, which showed that in lavatory cleaning there are two different orientations: work order orientation and dirt orientation.
The Future of Clothing and Textiles in Kenyan Secondary Schools
Authors: Serem Dorcas J , Mukwa C , Kafu PA
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the attitude of Home Science students and teachers towards Clothing and Textiles in Home Science discipline of the secondary school curriculum. Home Science is one of the technical and vocational subjects introduced to Africans in Kenya towards the end of the 19th century by Christian missionaries (Wandera, 1967). Home Science was fragmented into Needlework and Foods and Nutrition until 1985 when it was consolidated. The objectives were to establish the teachers’ and students’ attitude towards instruction of Clothing and Textiles and determine problems affecting the instruction of Clothing and Textiles. Simple and systematic random sampling techniques were used to choose schools offering Home Science and students to participate in the study respectively. Data was collected using questionnaire from 409 students and 27 teachers from 21 secondary schools offering Home Science in three (3) districts in Western Kenya. Descriptive statistics was used in data analysis and relationship between variables was established using chi-square tests. The study established that 61% and 78% of teachers and students respectively have positive attitude towards Clothing and Textiles.
Building Social Capital in Micro Environment: The Family, Attachment Theory and Socialization
Authors: Ozmete Emine
Published: November 2022

Social capital is an instantiated informal norm that promotes cooperation between two or more individuals. The understanding of social capital can provide valuable insights into the social network and links that individuals and communities have, and importantly how these networks and links can be utilized to contribute to positive outcomes for the individual and the community life. In this way the explaining of social capital may enlarge our understanding of how individuals can work cooperatively to achieve shared goals and to deal with difficulties within environment productively. In this period, families as micro environment create norms and social ties for their members. Bowlby’s “Attachment Theory” strongly suggests a positive domino effect of trusting relationships spreading out from the family and into wider circles of life. Individuals who see from their parents volunteering and supportive behaviors in childhood period, they are in more likely engage those behaviors for communities in adulthood-it has called as socialization of an individual-. Also this socialization process contributes to wider social networks. The study is a literature review deeply. It aims to investigate about building social capital in family as micro environment and, effect of attachment styles and socialization process for members in family life on their social capital.
Peace through Consumer Education: A Discussion Paper
Authors: McGregor Sue LT
Published: November 2022

After distinguishing a culture of peace from a consumer culture, elucidating the challenges of finding peace in a consumer society and comparing consumer education to peace education, the paper proposes potential synergy to be gained from merging aligned concepts from peace education and consumer education so we can view consumer education in and of itself as a vehicle for peace. It presents, for the first time, a novel approach to consumer education, framing it as a way to strive for peace. Education about consuming (fact-based) and education for consuming (value- and ideologically-based) are juxtaposed against peace through consumer education, drawing insights from well-established approaches in peace education and sustainability education. Peace through the consumer education process would lead people from being focused on their own self-interest to being concerned for the welfare of others, other species and the planet - peace through consumption.
Consumers’ Consideration of Functional Utility when Choosing Major Household Appliances
Authors: Donoghue Suné , Erasmus Alet C , Sonnenberg Nadine
Published: November 2022

This research investigated consumers’ consideration of product attributes concerning their choice of major household appliances to explicate the pertinence of functional attributes versus other concerns such as environmental issues and status-bearing factors. A cross-sectional survey was performed amongst middle- to upper-income households in Tshwane, South Africa. The sample (N = 446) consisted of 69.4% females and 30.6% males who were further distinguished in terms of age, income and level of education. Exploratory factor analysis revealed consumers’ attention to seven factors, of which functionality and durability aspects seemed more prevalent. A stronger concern for functional attributes compared to status factors and environmental issues confirms a need for the provision of product information that would enhance informed buying decisions, minimize consumers’ functional risk perception and reduce negative post-purchase judgments.
Comparitive Study of Energy and Water Conservation in Domestic Gas Geysers
Authors: Shami Imran , Anjum Nomana , Iftikhar Nazia , Babar Shaista , Manzar Saima
Published: November 2022

Pakistan is facing the severe energy crisis by continuous increase in gap between supply and demand. Researchers associated with the field of Environmental Design & Home Economics are motivated to explore the ways to deal with current energy crisis, consumption and conservation. The research is an attempt to conserve energy and water at domestic level by comparing the performance of conventional gas geysers and instant water heaters. The study also looked at the amount of water that can be saved from instant water heaters. An experimental house had been selected where instant and conventional geysers are installed and used based on alternate week during five winter months from December 2010 to April 2011. Amount of consumed gas was observed over the peak winter time. Four control houses were also selected in the same vicinity with approx. same number of inhabitants who used conventional gas geysers. The amount of gas consumption in these houses was also observed. The amount of saved water had been calculated, based on the length of pipes from geysers to point of use and water allowed to be drained before hot water is obtained. Generally, instant water heaters are not in use locally, therefore, a questionnaire was randomly distributed to various households to know their general perception about instant water heaters.
Effects of Pupils’ Perceptions towards School Uniform on Learners’ Self-Esteem
Authors: Catherine Sempele NL , Mugalavai Violet K
Published: November 2022

Clothing which includes school uniform is likely to influence one’s body image perceptions. This study looked at the effects of pupils’ perceptions towards school uniform on learners’ self-esteem. The objective of the study was to investigate pupils’ perceptions towards school uniform and the effect this has on learners’ self-esteem. The hypothesis there is no significant relationship between school uniform and learners’ self-esteem as perceived by pupils guided this study. Purposive and stratified sampling techniques were used to identify and select pupils from classes 5, 6, 7 and 8 to participate in the study. These are pupils aged between 10 and 16 years old in their adolescence stage of growth and development thus in the process of establishing their personality. The researchers used questionnaires and focus group discussions to collect the information required. The sample comprised of 248 pupils attending public primary schools in Marigat Division of Baringo County in Kenya. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data and the relationship and difference between variables was established using the Chi-square, correlation and the Anova analysis. The study established that based on perceptions towards school uniform, pupils significantly related school uniform to learners’ self-esteem although there was no significant difference in perception by gender.
Association of Financial Literacy and Money Management Competence among Male and Female University Teachers of Karachi
Authors: Maryam Madiha , Zehra Nobia
Published: November 2022

This study aimed at finding “Association of financial literacy with money management competence among male and female university teachers of Karachi.” Two hundred university teachers participated in this study. Association of financial literacy with money management competence were found out through rank correlations. There was a weak but significant positive association between financial literacy and money management competence ( P=0.014, r=0.174). Enhancing public financial literacy can help in improving financial management competence and can lead to better quality of life
Comparison of Nutritional Knowledge of Home Economics and Media Science students in Karachi
Authors: Sajjad Sumaiya , Asar Farzana
Published: November 2022

Nutritional knowledge is a prerequisite for making healthy food choices, however nutrition education is rarely provided at high school or undergraduate in Pakistan. Home Economics colleges are the only one that have been providing effective nutrition education since 1950s but this fact is not recognized and appreciated public or education department. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of home economics education on the level of nutritional knowledge of Home Economics students by comparing them with Media Science students. Data was collected from a total of 200 students. A twenty item questionnaire was used to assess nutritional knowledge. Data analysis was done to assess and to compare nutritional knowledge on the basis of scoring which was categorized as (1-7= fair), (8-14= good) and (15-20=excellent). .A significantly higher proportion of Home economics students had excellent knowledge (90%) as compared to general science students (9%). The study identified significant differences in knowledge between both the departments. This is consistent with previous studies which showed that nutrition knowledge is related with the field of study.
Development of Multi-Lateral Cooperation for Educational Quality Improvement of Small-Size Schools in Nakhon Pathom Province
Authors: Suwan Sumitr , Thongperm Athikiat , Ayudhya Surin Xoomsai Na , Wannagatesiri Tussatrin , Kruea-in Nantarat , Maneerat Sukhon , Nugultham Kulthida , Fakcharoenphol Witat
Published: November 2022

The research objectives are 1) to develop multi-lateral cooperation between educational institution, schools, communities, temples, local government, public agencies and private sectors to improve the education quality of the small-sized schools, 2) to compare the two development formats of the multi-lateral cooperation and our results show no significant differences between the two formats. The multi-lateral cooperation formed during the processes includes within-school network, near-by-school network, parent and community network, networks with local government, public agencies and private sectors, and network with scholars in the university. These networks should be encouraged and mobilized by further research to produce concrete results.
Factors Contributing to School Refusal among School Children
Authors: Mahmood Iram , Inam Attiya , Abiodullah Muhammad
Published: November 2022

School refusal is critical problem for students' academic success. For some students, going to school is their biggest fear, which has become a growing concern over the years, not only for parents, but school personnel as well. The present study was aimed to find out the prevalence and causes of school refusal among school children. 120 students of grade 7 and 8 and their parents were taken as sample from the Sadiq Memorial and District Public School, Kasur through simple random sampling. School refusal assessment scale revised (SRAS-R) was used to evaluate the functional conditions of school refusal. Data was analyzed through frequency, percentage tables, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and independent sample t- test. The results indicated that boys experienced more refusal than boys. Major cause of school refusal was found to be more due to pursue attention from significant others. It is recommended that further research should be conducted to see the factors contributing to school refusal among school children.
Music and its contribution to the verbal language of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Authors: Ávila Revelo Arcelia Anabel , Mendieta Torres Yessenia Anabel
Published: November 2022

El TEA es un desorden del desarrollo extensamente estudiado desde que Kanner lo definiera en 1943, sin embargo, no han podido establecerse las causas concretas de su origen, por lo que se le ha caracterizado de enigmático. Tras las diferentes modificaciones que ha sufrido su cuadro clínico, las alternaciones en el lenguaje y comunicación han permanecido constantes a lo largo de la historia. En los últimos años, la música ha adquirido un carácter terapéutico en el tratamiento y mejora de ambos aspectos. Este trabajo acopia múltiples investigaciones llevadas a cabo sobre el beneficio que la música ha demostrado tener en el desarrollo y mejora del lenguaje verbal en niños con TEA, nuestra población de estudio fueron 3 estudiantes con TEA de 5,7 y 8 años de edad, hemos aplicado una metodología descriptiva correlacionado la música con el desarrollo del lenguaje verbal de los niños con TEA. En donde se ha desarrollado 12 clases que tienen contenidos similares al inventario de MacArthur con el que sea evaluó en aprendizaje de los niños, el mismo que es un instrumento cuyo objetivo es evaluar el desarrollo de habilidades comunicativas en niños y niñas,  de esta manera se concluye que la durante las clases aplicadas con música se mejoró significativamente el lenguaje verbal de nuestra muestra de estudio.
IDENTIFIKASI SEBARAN BATU GAMPING BAWAH PERMUKAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE RESISTIVITAS KONFIGURASI WENNER-SCHLUMBERGER PADA BLOK B AREA PENAMBANGAN PT. ANSAF INTI RESOURCES DESA TONDOWATU KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA
Authors: Hati Adetia Pelita , Jahidin Jahidin , S. Hasan Erzam , S. Hasan Erzam
Published: November 2022

Penelitian geolistrik resistivitas menentukan sebaran batu gamping bawah permukaan telah dilakukan pada blok B di area penambangan PT. Ansaf Inti Resources Desa Tondowatu, Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai resistivitas serta sebaran batu gamping bawah permukaan dengan menggunakan metode geolistrik resistivitas konfigurasi wenner-schlumberger. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak tiga lintasan pengukuran, lintasan 1 memiliki panjang bentangan 300 meter, lintasan 2 dan lintasan 3 memiliki panjang bentangan 310 meter. Pengolahan data geolistrik resistivitas menggunakan software Res2Dinv dan menghasilkan berupa penampang 2D yang mempresentasikan struktur bawah permukaan. Hasil analisis dan interpretasi dari penampang 2D struktur batuan pada lintasan 1, 2, dan lintasan 3 memiliki struktur batuan yang sama yaitu lapisan soil dan lapisan batu pasir serta diduga adanya sebaran batu gamping berjenis batu gamping kristalin. Hal ini dikuatkan dengan adanya studi literatur dan pengamatan langsung dilapangan yang disebutkan dalam geologi regional daerah penelitian ini termasuk dalam Formasi Meluhu (TRjm) anggota Tue-Tue. Pada masing-masing bentangan lintasan 1,2, dan lintasan 3 dengan kedalaman mencapai 52,4 meter dan ketebalan sebesar 1 – 28 meter dengan nilai resistivitas setiap lintasan yaitu pada lintasan 1 memiliki nilai resistivitas sebesar 692 – 2049 Ωm, lintasan 2 memiliki nilai resistivitas batu gamping sebesar 554 – 3832 Ωm, dan pada lintasan 3 memiliki nilai resistivitas batu gamping sebesar 1040 – 3102 Ωm.
Türkiye Ekonomik Konjonktürünün 2000 ve 2021 Arası Boşanmalar Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: YAYLA Sevde
Published: November 2022

Konjonktürel dalgalanmalar, ekonomik krizlerle birlikte ekonomi piyasasında ortaya çıkan inişleri çıkışları gösteren noktalardır. Konjonktürel dalgalanmalar ekonominin büyümesini ve küçülme sonuçlarını gösteren dalgalanmalardır. Ekonominin büyümesi veya küçülmesi ülkenin toplumunu etkilediği gibi uluslararası ticaret ile birlikte diğer ülke ekonomilerini de etkiler. Dünyanın herhangi bir yerinde meydana gelen ekonomik daralma; kriz, durgunluk ve tekrar canlanma diğer ülkeleri de entegre etkiler. Örneğin 2008 yılında ABD’de ortaya çıkan kriz tüm dünyada etkisini göstermiş olup, ailelerin hayatlarını etkilemiştir. Türkiye’de görülen 2000-2001 yıllarında görülen ekonomik krizleri yurtiçi merkezli krizlerdir ve kişilerin bunalıma girmesi, psikolojik reaksiyonlar, devamında aile hayatının bozulması, boşanmaya kadar giderek bireylerin sosyal hayatlarını etkilemiştir. Çalışmada Türkiye örneği kullanılarak konjonktürel dalgalanmaların bireylerin aile hayatına etkileri incelenecektir. Çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de 2000-2021 yıllarında yaşanan ekonomik konjonktür hareketlerinin değişimlerini incelemek ve ekonomik konjonktür hareketlerinin aile hayatına etkilerini belirterek bu etkilerin sebep olduğu boşanmaları analiz etmektir.
Early detection of anorexia in adolescence
Authors: Toapanta Moposita Leticia Viviana , Flores Chiliguano Laura Yolanda
Published: November 2022

Background: in adolescence, many young people have alterations in their eating behaviors, caused by different causes such as unhealthy diets, poor nutrition or following beauty stereotypes implanted in society as standards of acceptance.
Aim: to describe the behaviors and attitudes presented by adolescents of the Millennium Educational Unit compatible with anorexia.
Methods: a descriptive, cross-sectional and prospective study was conducted, the sample included 140 students.
Results: in relation to the concern about dieting, 43.6% of the respondents indicated that they have never proposed to go on a diet. 42.9 % indicate that they have never thought about the calories they are consuming, and 40.7 % indicate that on some occasion in their dietary intake they have thought about the appropriate amount of calories consumed. The majority of the students surveyed do not have an eating disorder, however, 20.7 % on some occasion did feel the need to vomit their food due to some influential factor in their eating. 52.9 % indicate that they never spend much time thinking about and dealing with food. Finally, 58.6% indicate that they always enjoy and try new foods
Main nursing diagnoses and interventions for Hellp Syndrome
Authors: Brazolin Beltrão Hyona , Gonçalves Reis Brito Cristina , Costa Sousa Daniele , Ferreira da Silva Maria Eduarda , Facina Brandão Patrícia , Alves dos Santos William
Published: November 2022

Introduction: HELLP Syndrome is one of the most severe forms of preeclampsia, worsening the maternal prognosis. Generally it affects multiparous women, with more advanced age, and the difficult diagnosis to be accomplished, it is important that these pregnancies be identified early by the health professionals for an adequate assistance, in order to avoid deaths and complications.
Objective: to identify the main nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions for HELLP syndrome carriers.
Method: a cross-sectional, descriptive and prospective data analysis study. In conducting this method, four steps were followed: identification of the problem, literature search of primary studies, identification of nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions. To proceed with the search, we used descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS): Nursing Diagnosis, HELLP Syndrome, Obstetrics and in the Portuguese language.
Results: 11 nursing diagnoses specific to the Hellp Syndrome were described, diagnosed by the book: North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA), edition 2021-2023 and 55 nursing interventions related by the book: Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC).
Conclusion: HELLP Syndrome is a serious complication of pregnancy, and it can be one of the aggravations of preeclampsia, presenting a great maternal and perinatal mortality, with difficult diagnosis. The nursing diagnoses and interventions for this disease provide nurses with effective decision making in their assistance to women with this obstetric emergency
Health beyond the tribes: a literature review on nursing actions with Brazilian women of indigenous culture
Authors: Nischiyama Monteiro Bruna , Neves Portugal Leonardo , da Silva Lima Mara Regiane , Facina Brandão Patrícia , Alves dos Santos William
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Nowadays, the health of indigenous women has been getting its space, being designated by the creation of women's care policies.
Objective: To identify the actions of the nursing team in a population of indigenous women.
Method: This is a quantitative, descriptive data analysis study. It has as inclusion criteria articles in Portuguese, taken from the last 10 years, with the main subject: women's health, health of indigenous populations and nursing.
Results: Three full-text articles were collected from national databases in Portuguese by the Banco de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF). The inclusion criteria were articles from the last ten years, complete and indexed containing as main subject: women's health, health of indigenous populations and nursing.
Conclusion: It is concluded that due to the facts mentioned that the information on indigenous women's health and nursing care to this population are still few, in view of the errors in the health model offered in these assistance and administrative issues, which affect the health and quality of life, bringing a concern in the health of indigenous women. And the challenges for the professional to work at the village site, due to improvisation and the insecurity of the indigenous women for fear and insecurity of the unknown due to their culture and lack of basic information
Nursing duties in cases of placenta accreta. Bibliographic review
Authors: Vacheli Rodrigues Gabriela , dos Santos Pinheiro Gislaine Aparecida , Silvino Godoy Roberta Azevedo , Brandão Patrícia Facina , Alves dos Santos William
Published: November 2022

Introduction: With significant growth in recent times, placental accretism represents a large portion of maternal morbidity and mortality in Brazil, being attached to various pre-dispositions such as surgical delivery with the increase of its incidence, thus becoming a major challenge for public policies in the country.
Objetivo: Analisar através de literaturas as atribuições do enfermeiro frente ao acretismo placentário.
Method: This is an integrative literature review, following the development of stages that correspond to: 1. selection of the theme and elaboration of the research question; 2. search and choice of studies in the scientific bases; 3. categorization of the studies; 4. critical analysis of the included studies; 5. interpretation and discussion of the results; and 6. Presentation of the studies in the integrative review structure.
Results: Three articles from the last 10 years, between 2012 and 2022, were found in the Medical Literature Analyses and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) databases, inclusion criteria: full articles, indexed in the Virtual Health Library, exclusion criteria: constituted in articles in Portuguese, duplicates in other databases and that are not related to the search period between the years, above.
Conclusion: The role of nurses is essential to guide the early diagnosis, as well as perform educational, preventive, therapeutic, and monitoring of childbirth, leading to a broad and quality assistance. Trata-se de uma quebra de paradigma onde a enfermagem atua apenas na condução de tarefas de cuidados pessoais, frisando a necessidade de novos estudos relacionados a atuação do enfermeiro quanto administrador das routinas do cuidado
Pronuclear Environmentalists: An Introduction to Ecomodernism
Authors: Gray Terry M.
Published: November 2022

Ecomodernism is a protechnology environmentalist movement spearheaded by the Breakthrough Institute. Ecomodernists are concerned with typical environmentalist concerns: climate change; air and water pollution; carbon-free energy; pesticide, fertilizer, and antibiotics pollution; and mass extinctions. Antinuclear is usually on the list but not so for ecomodernists. Ecomodernists advocate technological solutions to these issues and promote nuclear power as a low-carbon, small-land footprint and a high-density energy source to replace fossil fuels and to meet a growing global demand for energy (2 to 3 times current use by the end of the century). Ecomodernists also advocate high-yield mechanized food production and the concentration of human populations into urban areas to make room for more wild environments for other creatures. This article introduces the reader to ecomodernism and pronuclear environmentalists and urges Christians concerned about creation care to consider ecomodernism as an approach consistent with their Christian faith.
Are Global Disasters the Result of Original Sin or Part of Our Training as Co-regents?
Authors: Janssen Luke J.
Published: November 2022

Life on Earth has long been plagued by global calamities: pandemics, environmental disasters, climate change, and species extinctions. Humans have been witnesses and even victims of some of these; too often, we have contributed to the problem. Some people draw a direct causal link between those catastrophes and the third chapter of Genesis: our sinful nature and original sin. But perhaps we should also consider drawing another link coming from the first chapter of Genesis in which human beings are commanded to subdue and have dominion over a very good creation that had change, innovation, exploitation, and even death built into it. Humans were not yet up to that task: we were never omnipotent nor omniscient. But God wanted us to learn how to fill that role, and Jesus again redirected us into it when he inaugurated the arrival of the Kingdom of God on Earth.
LETHALITY AND ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING OF SEA HARE (Dolabella auricularia) INK AGAINST THE FISH PATHOGENS
Authors: JR. FABIO C. RUAZA
Published: November 2022

This study determined the potential of sea hare’s (Dolabella auricularia) ink as a microbial agent in fish pathogens. The output of this study provides additional information to replace the expensive and hazardous antibiotics that are already being applied in aquaculture. Six (6) fish pathogens were tested for antimicrobial assays. The results revealed that all of the six (6) pathogens undergo growth inhibition in different concentrations. The Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Vibrio cholera, and Staphylococcus epidermidis showed maximum activity (very active) against the Salmonella sp. and Proteus vulgaris with "partially active" observation. For the toxicity analysis for nauplii, the LC50 value is 529.12, indicating that the sea hare’s ink is moderately toxic. This is to recommend testing its bioactive secondary metabolites with the possibility of use in the enhancement of new pharmaceutical agents against aquaculture disease. A better understanding of its ink could lead us to the development of new therapeutics.
MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PENGAWAS SEKOLAH BIDANG PENELITIAN PENGEMBANGAN PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA
Authors: Norlia Rahmatiah Desy , Yani Anhar , Priono Singgih
Published: November 2022

Abstract : This research aims to formulate a way to improve the competence of school supervisor in the research development sector at Education Authorities Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The type of research used is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. Key informant in the research amounted to 1 person and informant amounted to 6 person. After data is collected then analyzed with techniques including data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing and verification. Data credibility test in research is the extension of observation, increase perseverance, triangulation, negative case analysis, using reference material, and hold a memberc heck. The results showed that the competence of school supervisor in the research development sector at Education Authorities Hulu Sungai Utara Regency was not maximized. This is caused some school supervisor are less motivated because they are already in the comfort zone, limited knowledge of school supervisor, not implementation of sanctions (regulations), lack of education and training. The ability of school supervisors carrying out development research competencies has not been maximized, it can be seen that only 3 indicators are fulfilled out of 8 development research competence indicators.

Keywords: Improve, Competence, school Superintendent, development Research Field

 

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan cara meningkatkan kompetensi Pengawas Sekolah bidang penelitian pengembangan pada Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Key Informan pada penelitian berjumlah 1 orang dan informan berjumlah 6 orang. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Uji kredibilitas data pada penelitian adalah perpanjangan pengamatan, meningkatkan ketekunan, triangulasi, analisis kasus negatif, menggunakan bahan referensi, dan mengadakan membercheck. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi pengawas sekolah bidang penelitian pengembangan pada Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara belum maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan sebagian pengawas sekolah kurang termotivasi karena sudah berada pada zona nyaman, terbatasnya pengetahuan pengawas sekolah, belum dilaksanakannya penerapan sanksi (regulasi), kurangnya pendidikan dan pelatihan. Kemampuan pengawas sekolah dalam melaksanakan kompetensi penelitian pengembangan belum maksimal, hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa hanya 3 indikator yang terpenuhi dari 8 indikator kompetensi penelitian pengembangan.

Kata Kunci: Meningkatkan, Kompetensi, Pengawas Sekolah, Bidang Pebnelitian Pengembangan
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH KB PADA DINAS PENGENDALIAN PENDUDUK KELUARGA BERENCANA DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA
Authors: Fahlevi Riza , Basrindu Gerilyansyah , Suyanto S , Rahmadi R , Ridha Muhammad
Published: November 2022

Abstract : This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effect of motivation and training on the performance of family planning instructors at the Department of Population Control, Family Planning and Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Barito Kuala Regency. This research is an exploratory research with a quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires, observation and documentation and quantitative analysis with multiple linear regression analysis through SPSS Software. The results of this study indicate: Motivation and training partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on the performance of family planning instructors at the Family Planning Population Control and Women's Empowerment Child Protection Agency, Barito Kuala Regency.

Keywords:   Motivation, Training, Performance

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan dari motivasi dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja penyuluh KB di Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk Keluarga Berencana dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksploratif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi dan analisis secara secara kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda melaui Software SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: Motivasi dan Peatihan secara parsial dan simultan memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Penyuluh KB di Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk Keluarga Berencana dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Barito Kuala.

Kata Kunci:     Motivasi, Pelatihan, Kinerja