bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JENIS CACING YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN ARWANA BRAZIL (Osleoglossu bicirrhosum)
Authors: Apriyandi Halim , Yanto Hendry , Raharjo Eka Indah
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan berupa cacing yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan arwana brazil serta menentukan jenis cacing terbaik untuk pertumbuhan benih ikan arwana brazil. Rancangan yang  digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan dengan perlakuan pemberian jenis pakan cacing yang berbeda yaitu cacing tanah, cacing tubifex, dan cacing nipah, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan jenis cacing yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan arwana brazil berpengaruh sangat nyata p>0,05 terhadap laju pertumbuhan mutlak, efisiensi pakan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup benih ikan arwana brazil, dengan perlakuan terbaik pada jenis cacing tubifex laju pertumbuhan multak memiliki nilai sebesar 1,74±0,35, efisiensi pakan memiliki nilai sebesar 48,16±3,35 dan kelangsungan hidup yaitu 83,33%±28,87
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PERAIRAN SUNGAI SERABEK DESA SEKURA KECAMATAN TELUK KERAMAT KABUPATEN SAMBAS UNTUK USAHA BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN
Authors: Prasasti Lutfhi , Hasan Hastiadi , Lestari Tuti Puji
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kesesuaian perairan sungai serabek dalam pengembangan dan pemanfaatannya untuk usaha budidaya perikanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Data diambil sebanyak 4 kali pengulangan dalam waktu 33 hari parameter pengamatan yang diambil adalah parameter fisika yaitu suhu, kecerahan, salinitas, total padatan tersuspensi, total padatan terlarut, dan parameter kimia yaitu, ph, do, ammonia, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand, dan parameter biologi yaitu, plankton, index keanekaragaman, index dominansi. Hasil analisis kesesuaian kualitas air di sungai serabek menunjukan bahwa perairan tersebut cukup sesuai untuk digunakan sebagai media budidaya perairan secara langsung dilapangan.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN LARUTAN NANAS (Ananas Comosus Linn) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENETASAN TELUR dan KELULUSAN HIDUP LARVA IKAN MAS KOI (Cyprinus Carpio)
Authors: . Fitriana , . Farida , Lestari Tuti Puji
Published: November 2023

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis larutan nanas yang terbaik untuk meningkatkan penetasan telur dan kelulusan hidup larva ikan mas koi, yang dilakukan di Teaching Factory (TEFA) Sekolah Usaha Perikanan Menengah (SUPM) Negeri Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan yang digunakan adalah, perlakuan A (0 ml/l atau kontrol), perlakuan B (4 ml/l) larutan nanas, perlakuan C (8 ml/l) larutan nanas, perlakuan D (12 ml/l) larutan nanas. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa perlakuan terbaik yaitu pada perlakuan B dengan menggunakan 4 ml/l larutan nanas dengan hasil penetasan telur 80,22% dan kelulusan hidup larva 88,72%. Kata Kunci : Cyprinus carpio, kelulusan hidup larva, larutan nanas, penetasan telur
Histochemical Study of Non-Specific Esterases Motor Unit of the Rabbit
Authors: R.AL- Salihi A. , T. AL-Azzawi H. , M. Al-Khateeb H.
Published: November 2023

The distribution of alpha naphthyl asetrase and naphthol AS-D acetate esterase was studied in the motor neurons of the ventral horn of the spinal cord segments L4, L5, and SI, supplying the extensor digitorum longus musscle (EDL) of the rabbit together with the peripheral nerve supplying EDL and the muscle itself. 

Strong activity was demonstrated in the motor neurons, in schwann cells and in the axons of peripheral nerve bundlds. Abundant reaction was located in the motor end-plates of muscle fibres making them easily recognizable. biological interpretation of esterases was discussed
Juan Kasal App: Web based application for event planning and cost estimation with linear regression
Authors: Jericho Carreon Baldonado  , Abegail Benosa Frivaldo  , Mharjorie Tabiolo Macabata  , Criselle Jose Centeno
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the services. That will provide quality in event management processes. Our goal is to not only provide quality, but also to make it affordable and customized for the clients. Primary and secondary data were gathered for the study. Data sources (observations, internet resources, press and other sources. The proposed system intends to use Android application for effectively managing all stages of an event management procedure and give the user the ability to customize the event's quality based on his or her preferences needs. The application of project management to the creation and development of large or small events is known as event management. Festivals, conferences, ceremonies, formal parties, concerts, and conventions are examples of large-scale events. Given the current situation we are developing an Android application for event management to address system issues. The application will only be available to Android users. The application will primarily cover educational, medical, and social events. The app will be built with Android Studio, and the back end will be managed in a SQL database. The application will be have easy and feasible GUI for all type of users. The event management industry has expanded rapidly in recent years industry (3rd). We present an Android mobile phone application in this paper to make it easier for a layman to plan an event in a hassle-free manner. This application will assist him/her in planning a successful and fun event. The system allow users to register on the application for an event. This proposed to be a web application. The project provides most of the basic functionality required for an event type e.g. [marriage, Dance Show birthday party, etc.], the system then allows the user to select date and time of event, place and the event equipment. All the data is logged in the database and the user is given a receipt number for his booking. The data is then send to administrator (website owner) and they may interact with the client as per his requirement.
Analisis Minat Penggunaan Dompet Digital LinkAja Menggunakan Theory of Reasoned Action
Authors: Utami Mutiara Gunawan , Dermawan Moulvi , Yusuf Abdul
Published: November 2023

The use of digital payment systems is increasing in recent times. Digital payment systems allow users to make payments more easily and practically through their smartphones. LinkAja is a digital wallet application that allows us to make various transactions online. This study was conducted to examine what influences interest in using the LinkAja application and the influence of subjective intentions, attitudes, and norms on interest in using it. The theory that underlies this research is the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). The method used is a quantitative research method, the research data come from the results of a questionnaire filled out by 40 LinkAja users from several cities in the provinces of Jakarta and West Java. The sampling technique is probability sampling and simple random sampling. Testing and data processing is done using SPSS. The results obtained in this study state that the Intentions, Attitudes, and Subjective Norms together (simultaneously) have a significant influence on the Interest in Using the LinkAja Digital Wallet application.
Penerapan Mind Map dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Pembelajaran di Kelas V
Authors: Hasan Sholeh
Published: November 2023

Rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V MI Subulussalam Sriwangi pada mata pelajaran IPS dengan rata-rata nilai 71,74 yang tidak mampu mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) yang ditetapkan sekolah yaitu 75. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah apakah dengan pelaksanaan pembelajaran Mind Map dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran IPS di kelas V MI Subulussalam Sriwangi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran Mind Map dalam meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran IPS di kelas V. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian “One-Group Pretest And Posttest Design”. Pemilihan sampel adalah dengan total sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel ini dilakukan dengan mengambil seluruh peserta didik kelas V MI Subulussalam Sriwangi. Peserta didik kelas V MI Subulussalam Sriwangi berjumlah 16 orang. Teknik untuk menganalisis data adalah dengan  menggunakan uji-t. Karena dalam penelitian ini hanya menggunakan satu kelas sampel maka tidak perlu menggunakan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan metode Mind Map  (peta pikiran) dalam pembelajaran IPS terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan. Tes awal (pretest) dengan rata-rata 58,54. Sementara pada tes akhir (posttest) nilai rata-rata peserta didik adalah 94,59. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran Mind Map telah berhasil membantu memberikan peningkatan hasil pembelajaran peserta didik kelas V MI Subulussalam Sriwangi.
Iklim Kelas yang Kondusif untuk Membangun Pendidikan Karakter Kemandirian di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Nurul Ilmi Telanaipura Kota Jambi
Authors: Yusria Yusria
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tentang penciptaan iklim kelas yang kondusif untuk menanamkan nilai karakter kemandirian siswa di SD IT Nurul Ilmi Telanaipura Kota Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah teknik triangulasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis induktif yaitu analisis yang berawal dari data dan bermuara pada simpulan-simpulan umum. Temuan data penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk menanamkan nilai karakter kemandirian melalui penciptaan iklim kelas yang kondusif guru menggunakan cara-cara sebagai berikut: 1) penugasan kepada siswa lebih banyak diarahkan untuk mengerjakan tugas-tugas yang diberikan secara individu maupun kelompok, 2) membuat kontrak belajar dan aturan kelas, dan 3) mengembangkan kemandirian siswa melalui pengembangan kreativitas di kelas.
Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar dan Peningkatan SDM Yang Berkualitas
Authors: Hayati Zikra
Published: November 2023

Ada keprihatinan yang perlu ditanggapi dan direspons secara serius di negeri kita berkenaan dengan pendidikan. Untuk saat ini, tampaknya pemerintah kita belum menganggap pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor pokok penyebab terpuruknya bangsa ini. Terbukti bahwa tudingan-tudingan sebagian besar pengamat, apalagi para politisi hanya mengarah pada aspek ekonomi, politik saja. Pendidikan apalagi tingkat SD seolah bukan bagian pokok penyebab nyaris ambruknya negeri ini. Ironisnya lagi realita ini menunjukkan kapasitas dan wawasan bangsa ini masih belum bisa berpikir jauh kedepan. Artinya kapasitas dan wawasan kita hanya berkutat pada kondisi kekinian saja, tidak berpikir jangka panjang. Karena itu diperlukan keberanian untuk menetapkan prioritas di bidang pendidikan sehingga sektor-sektor yang lain mengalami pengurangan/ penghematan.
The Effect Of Students Motivation Toward Students Achievement Grade V At Elementary School Kecamatan Rambah Hilir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Riau
Authors: Ibtidaiyah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to reveal the effect of learning motivation on learning outcomes in grade V elementary school District of Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Riau Regency. The hypothesis in this study, learning motivation has an effect on learning outcomes. This type of research is correlation and regression. The research method used is correlational quantitative methods. The study population was all fifth grade students of State Elementary Schools in Cluster IV in Rambah Hilir Subdistrict, Rokan Hulu Regency, totaling 207 people. 67 results were determined using thetechnique Stratified Proportional Random Sampling. The data was collected with a Likert scale model questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the questionnaire trial obtained by the variable X 0.859> 0.396 by comparing r count greater than r table, the variable is said to be reliable / valid. Data were analyzed by correlation and regression techniques. The results of the analysis showed that the magnitude of the influence of motivation on learning outcomes was 11.7%.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BRILINK GUNA PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Mardiansyah Mardiansyah , Nasution Bella Olyza
Published: November 2023

Fenomena yang terjadi di Desa Tembung, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Dengan adanya layanan BRILink tidak menjamin bahwa masyarakat tahu dan langsung menggunakan layanan BRILink untuk melakukan transaksi perbankan. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu masyarakat mulai menyadari akan kelebihan layanan dari layanan BRILink. Salah satunya karena jarak tempat tinggal dengan bank cukup jauh. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Bagaimana implementasi program BRILink terhadap peningkatan pelayanan masyarakat dan Faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelayanan BRILink. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana 1). Layanan BRILink Di Tembung Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan 2). Bagaimana Penerapan BRILink di Tembung Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1. Layanan BRILink di Tembung Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan yaitu layanan yang jenis transaksinya berupa transfer, pembelian token listrik, pembayaran tagihan, dan pembayaran uang sekolah atau kuliah. Belum berjalan secara optimal dikarenakan tidak adanya Fitur EDC dari Bank BRI 2.Menurut masyarakat BRILink dapat memudahkan dan mempercepat ketika masyarakat ingin melakukan transaksi perbankan. Masyarakat tidak perlu lagi jauh-jauh ke bank dengan menghabiskan biaya dan waktu untuk melakukan transaksi. 3. Dengan adanya BRILink Agen mendapatkan keuntungan dari nasabah yang bertransaksi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini  Layanan BRILink di Desa Tembung Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan yaitu layanan Mini yang jenis transaksinya berupa transfer Layanannya sesuai dengan syarat untuk menjadi Agen BRILink. Masyarakat tidak perlu lagi jauh-jauh ke bank dengan menghabiskan biaya dan waktu untuk melakukan transaksi. Penerapan Program BRILink sangat diterima masyarakat yaitu masyarakat tidak perlu lagi bertransaksi di Bank BRI maupun di Bank lain dan prosesnya juga cepat, dan mudah. Beroperasi setiap hari dan di hari libur.
Identification of an unmanned aerial vehicle pilot-operator dynamics model under stochastic conditions
Authors: Осадчий C. І. , Івлієв А. М. , Колісніченко С. Ф. , Тимошенко Г. С.
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to investigation of the new rules for identifying the pilot and his remnants dynamics models in the conditions of work as a part of a multidimensional closed-loop control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle. The article subject is the analysis of existing methods for identifying the dynamics model of a multidimensional object (pilot) as a closed-loop system part. An additive mixture of a vector random useful signals and random noises is allowed at the object output. The research purpose is to substantiate the object (pilot) frequency characteristics and noises’ (remnants) spectral densities matrices determining rules. All signals are assumed to be centered stationary random processes. The research method is based on the use of the control systems statistical dynamics rules. The application of the rules is illustrated by an example in the Matlab programming environment.
The Relationship Between Students' Asking Activity and Critical Thinking Ability in Class VIII for Science Learning
Authors: Agustina Wahyu Laila , Anggraini Widra Dwi , Khasanah Reni Rodhotul , Aristiawan
Published: November 2023

One of the factors in students' actions that affects their level of critical thinking skills is their activeness in asking questions as a student's perspective to find answers to facts and certainty about some things that are not yet understood. This study aims to determine the relationship between the activeness of asking questions of class VIII students and the ability to think critically in science learning at Junior High School YP. KH. Syamsuddin Ponorogo. This research is quantitative and uses quantitative data analysis methods. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires. The results of the study show that the significance value according to the test results is equal to 0.004, which indicates that the significance value is less than 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a positive relationship or correlation; the more students are active in learning, the higher the critical thinking skills possessed by students. Vice versa, the lower the activity of students during learning, the lower their critical thinking skills will be.
Development of Biology Learning Module Based on Local Potential Types of Fish in Sibolga Waters
Authors: Tanjung Fatimah Prawita Putri Samri , Anas Nirwana , Hutasuhut Melfa Aisyah
Published: November 2023

Application of local values in Sibolga City in learning at school will certainly help students recognize local potential and the culture around it. Efforts where students are capable of knowing the scientific names of the types of fish around them. This experiment aims to describe the results of the development of a biological module based on the local potential of fish species in Sibolga waters to determine the development of a valid, practical, and effective module in animalia material. This research was conducted at Senior High School Darur Rachmad which is located at Kerala, Sibolga, Sambas, Sibolga City. The subjects studied were students of class X consisting of 30 students. This study uses the ADDIE development model, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and pretest-posttest question sheets. Based on the research results, the N-gain score on the students' pretest and posttest was 0.77 with the high criteria. So, converted into a percentage to measure effectiveness, a value of 77% was obtained in the effective category. The results of research on the development of biology modules based on the local potential of fish species in Sibolga waters are expected to increase student achievement.
Application of Multimedia Interactive Learning Based on Problem-Based Learning to Improve Students' Cognitive Learning Outcomes and Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Ananti Yoananda Ramadina , Anggraini Atika
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the study is to determine how applying multimedia interactive learning based on problem-based learning affects students in the XI IPA grade at Senior High School’s cognitive learning outcomes and critical thinking skills. Purposive sampling and a nonrandomized control group pretest-posttest design are employed in this quasi-experimental study design. Students from class XI IPA 5 (the experimental class) and class XI IPA 6 (the control class) were the samples used; each was assigned a pretest and a posttest. The study's instruments comprise non-tests such as observation sheets for syntax execution, double-choice tests for cognitive learning outcomes, and essays for critical thinking skills. The treatment instruments include learning gadgets and measurement instruments. The findings of the cognitive learning exam yielded an Fcount of 18,375 with a p-value of 0.000 < α (α = 0.05) when analyzed, whereas the results of the critical thinking skills test yielded an Fcount of 18,648 with a p-value of 0.000 < α (α = 0.05). The test results of the hypothesis showed that H0 was rejected and the research hypotheses were accepted. In order to draw the conclusion that the application of multimedia interactive learning based on problem-based learning improved the cognitive learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of eleventh grade students at Senior High School.
TOFU DREGS AS A NUTRIENT FOR Saccharomyces cerevisiae IN THE PRODUCTION OF BIOETHANOL FROM RED RICE (Oryza nivara) THROUGH FERMENTATION
Authors: Sinaga Monica Shara
Published: November 2023

Research on the production of bioethanol from red rice flour starch (Oryza nivara) through enzymatic hydrolysis process and fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the addition of tofu dregs as a nutrient source of microorganisms has been conducted. The process of bioethanol production consisted of hydrolysis, fermentation, distillation and ethanol content analysis using gas chromatography instrument. This research was conducted to determine the concentration of nutrients and the duration of fermentation to produce optimal ethanol levels. The hydrolysis process is carried out enzymatically through the liquification stage using ?-amylase and gluco-amylase at the saccharification stage. Then the fermentation process continued with a variation of 7, 8 and 9 days using Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the addition of tofu dregs concentration 0.5 %, 1 % and 1.5 % (w/v). The highest ethanol levels obtained from gas chromatography analysis was the addition of tofu dregs 1 % (w/v) and fermentation time for 8 days, with ethanol content obtained at 59.325 %.
VALIDATION OF ION SELECTIVE ELECTRONIC METHODS AT PUPUK KALIMANTAN TIMUR COMPANY FOR DETERMINING AMMONIA LEVELS (NH3) IN AMBIENT AIR
Authors: Fidayana Ristia Asri , Wirawan Teguh , Panggabean Aman Sentosa
Published: November 2023

Validation method of ammonia (NH3) determination in ambient air with the ion-selective electrode (ESI) method has been carried out. The purpose of this study is to determine linearity, accuracy, precision, method detection limits, and selectivity. The performance characteristics of the method are determined using standard ammonium chloride solutions. The instrument used to detect ammonia levels is the ion analyzer. The results in the linearity test show an r2 value of 0.9999. Accuracy test results show recovery values in the range of 88.86 to 100.48%. The precision of this method has a value of % RSD smaller than 2/3 CV Horwitz.. The detection limit value of the method was 0.0224 mg/L. The presence of interference ions such as SO2 and NO2 does not affect the measurement of ammonia concentrations. The results of the validation test show that the method used can be used to determine ammonia concentrations in ambient air.
Fermentasi Singkong Karet (Monihot carthagenensis MÜII) menjadi Etanol dengan Pemanfaatan Albumin Dari Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Sebagai Sumber Nitrogen Bagi Mikroba
Authors: Widyaningrum Saputri Satriyana , Kartika Rudi , Erwin Erwin
Published: November 2023

Has been cassava rubber fermentation (M. carthagenensisMÜll) as a raw material for making ethanol with the utilization of fishcork albumin (Channastriata) as nitrogen Saccharomyces cerrevisiae with enzymatic hydrolysis result through 2 stages ieliquification using α-amylase and saccharification stage using gluco -amilase. The best reducing sugar content was obtained at 0.1307%. Based on this research, maximum ethanol content was obtained with 0.5% concentration of nutrient at fermentation time for 232 hours, obtained by result of 12,688% at 5.6 mL distillate volume using gas chromatography method.
Planes de gestión de datos brasileños en DMPTool: caracterización y diversidad de datos científicos
Authors: Stueber Ketlen , Rezende Laura V. R. , De Souza de Aguiar Monteiro Elizabete Cristina , Couto Corrêa da Silva Fabiano , Arantes Alves Rômulo , Faria de Oliveira Alexandre
Published: November 2023

El estudio presenta un análisis de los planes de gestión de datos públicos elaborados en la herramienta DMPTool, centrándose en los planes elaborados por investigadores brasileños. El objetivo es verificar el área de conocimiento, instituciones de investigación y agencias de fomento científico, además de los tipos de datos generados. La investigación con enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo utiliza técnicas de análisis de contenido para recolectar, organizar e interpretar datos. El estudio presenta orientaciones para futuras investigaciones en esta área y destaca la necesidad de incrementar el proceso de formación y apoyar a los investigadores para que puedan comprender la dinámica de planificación y gestión de datos científicos para que, con el tiempo, se convierta en una práctica incorporada a la práctica científica en de una manera tan general. Los principales resultados apuntan que el área de Ciencias de la Salud presenta 166 planes registrados, conformando la mayoría del total. En términos de instituciones, la mayoría de los planes estaban asociados a universidades e institutos de investigación de la región Sudeste de Brasil. El análisis tipológico respecto al Origen de los datos es mayoritario, el 42,2% son derivados, mientras que el análisis tipológico respecto a la Naturaleza arroja que el 67,8% de los datos recogidos y generados son de textos e imágenes. Se concluyó que la herramienta para la elaboración de planes de gestión de datos DMPTool es un recurso que favorece la inclusión del ecosistema científico brasileño en la lista de mejores prácticas en Ciencia Abierta, en particular la gestión de datos científicos.
Comunes digitales, ciberfeminismo y ciencia abierta: estrategias para la igualdad de género en el entorno digital
Authors: González-Véliz Constanza , De Andrés del Campo Susana
Published: November 2023

Este trabajo analiza los comunes digitales, el ciberfeminismo y la ciencia abierta como medios y estrategias para promover la igualdad de género en el entorno digital. A través de una revisión de la literatura, se analiza su potencial transformador y su papel en la gestión de información, coordinación de estrategias y desafío hacia las normas patriarcales. Se identifican las relaciones entre comunes digitales, democracia y ciencia abierta. Se resalta la importancia de desarrollar tecnologías con perspectiva de género, implementar regulaciones para proteger a las mujeres en línea y fomentar la participación activa de las mujeres en la creación de contenidos y el liderazgo digital. El estudio contribuye a los estudios de la cultura digital al visibilizar estas manifestaciones y ofrecer recomendaciones para una sociedad más inclusiva y equitativa. En conclusión, se subraya la relevancia de la ciencia abierta mediante los comunes digitales y el ciberfeminismo. Esto no solo empodera a las mujeres al proveer acceso al conocimiento, sino que también cuestiona estereotipos y normas de género arraigados.
Nuevas lógicas de la producción y recepción musical y convergencias estratégicas en el ecosistema digital. Transformaciones del videoclip musical y auge del livestreaming
Authors: Sedeño-Valdellós Ana
Published: November 2023

Las transformaciones de la industria musical continúan un proceso que mantiene su vínculo con los cambios producidos por la digitalización, la convergencia audiovisual y la lógica transmedia. El período por confinamiento por coronavirus (Covid-19) ha profundizado en una serie de dinámicas que combinan la producción y distribución de música popular con otros sectores del sector audiovisual, operadores de distribución telefónica y empresas de producción de contenidos audiovisuales, modificando los modos de escucha y generando un nuevo ecosistema digital en torno a la música, sobre su creación y su consumo y recepción. Por un lado, el videoclip se ha tornado un instrumento multifacético en este sentido: gracias a la plataformización, no sólo actúa como formato de promoción sino ahora como soporte de escucha. Por otro lado, el livestreaming del concierto en directo conduce otra fórmula de innovación que continúa una tradición de la retransmisión televisiva, permite una mayor personalización y se abre a la monetización de la experiencia musical. Ambos fenómenos y su inserción en el ecosistema musical actual se mueven por las mismas lógicas que unen el marketing y la convergencia entre empresas productoras y distribuidoras de contenido, la lógica de las plataformas. Se ha realizado un análisis documental, revisado artículos sobre el tema y propuesto elementos de reflexión en torno a los tópicos del trabajo, que permiten dibujar un mapa del ecosistema digital de la música y apuntar líneas de investigación futuras
Estudio de los frutos de Butia yatay y Syagrus romanzoffiana (Arecaceae) cultivadas con fines ornamentales como fuente de nutrientes y compuestos bioactivos
Authors: Mandon Erica , Campagna Maria Noel
Published: November 2023

Introducción y objetivos: Butia yatay y Syagrus romanzoffiana son las especies de Palmeras (Arecaceae) más cultivadas en Argentina con fines ornamentales. Ambas especies producen en verano grandes cantidades de frutos que se disponen en racimos péndulos, llamativos por sus características organolépticas: colores intensos y aroma dulce;  sin embargo son subestimados por la población urbana para ser utilizados como una fuente alternativa de alimento. En el presente trabajo se realizó la caracterización morfológica, anatómica, histoquímica y de composición nutricional de dichos frutos con el fin de alentar su consumo. 
MyM: Los frutos recolectados fueron fijados para los métodos estándares de micrografía, o fueron utilizados frescos para los estudios histoquímicos. Se determinó la composición proximal, el contenido de ácidos grasos y de polifenoles totales.
Resultados: Las pulpas de ambos frutos presentaron idioblastos  conteniendo taninos, mucílagos y rafidios de oxalato de calcio. Se observó la presencia de grupos de fibras de distintos tamaños y haces vasculares rodeados de vainas esclerenquimáticas muy desarrolladas, en el mesocarpio. La pulpa presentó un alto contenido de hidratos de carbono (B. yatay 11,4mg g-1, S. romanzoffiana 37,3 mg g-1; a su vez demostraron ser una excelente fuente de fibra dietaria, de ácidos linoléico y linolénico, ambos esenciales en la dieta humana debido a que son precursores en la síntesis de la serie omega 3 y omega 6.
Conclusiones: Las características anatómicas e histoquímicas de los frutos de B. yatay y S. romanzoffiana se relacionan con la composición proximal y química obtenida para los mismos.
Economics Teachers’ Awareness and Readiness Towards the Use of Podcasting for Teaching and Learning in Bodinga Local Government, Sokoto State-Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar Ismaila Abdullahi , Aliyu Mallam Abubakar , Husaini Umar Faruk , Tran Ba Luan
Published: November 2023

This study investigated the economics teacher’s awareness and readiness toward the use of podcasting for teaching and learning in secondary schools in Bodinga’s local government area of Sokoto state, Nigeria. Descriptive survey research was used. Qualitative saved as a mode of data collection. The populations of the study were all from secondary schools in Bodinga local government area, the sample was drowned from four secondary schools in Bodinga local government, Sokoto state Nigeria. Eight economics teachers were used as samples, two from each secondary school. Three objectives and three research questions were formed to guide the study. Data Blank was used as an instrument for data collection, developed by the researchers. The instrument has two parts, A and B, part A is for demographic information by the respondents, while part B contained items on teachers’ awareness and readiness towards the use of podcasts for teaching and learning. The data obtained was analyzed. Results of the study showed that economics teachers are not aware of the use of podcasts for teaching and learning. It also revealed that economics teachers are ready to use podcasting in their teaching and learning. Economics teachers have no knowledge and skills regarding the use of Podcasting. The study recommends that economics teachers be mobilized and educated/trained on the use of podcasting for teaching and learning in secondary schools to improve teaching and learning.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНА БЕЗПЕКА ОСОБИСТОСТІ – ЯК УМОВА СТВОРЕННЯ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОГО ОСВІТНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА
Authors: Тонне Олена
Published: November 2023

У даній статті розглядаються умови створення безпечного інклюзивного освітнього середовища. Інклюзивна освіта є однією з ефективних форм реалізації особливих освітніх потреб дітей із обмеженими можливостями здоров’я, але за дотримання базової умови – створення спеціального освітнього середовища, яке забезпечує реалізацію можливостей кожної дитини, включеної у спільне навчання. Успішна реалізація на практиці вимог сучасної нормативно-правової бази та ідей інклюзивної освіти можлива тільки при створенні такого освітнього середовища, яке буде сприяти розвитку всіх суб’єктів освітніх відносин, у тому числі і здобувачів освіти з різними освітніми можливостями. Узагальнення міждисциплінарних підходів дозволило нам визначити інклюзивне освітнє середовище як вид освітнього середовища, що є психолого-педагогічною реальністю, містить спеціально організовані умови для формування особистості та відображає її можливості у забезпеченні безпеки, комфортності та доступності взаємодії всіх суб’єктів освітніх відносин при включенні до неї дитини, яка має обмежені можливості здоров’я, що зумовлюють виникнення особливих освітніх потреб. Аналіз поглядів вітчизняних та зарубіжних дослідників дозволив нам зробити висновок про те, що акцент робиться на задоволення потреб, але, в першу чергу, не академічних, а психологічних: психологічної безпеки, референтної власності, спілкування та інших. Отже, вважаємо за можливе розглядати психологічну безпеку здобувача освіти в інклюзивному освітньому середовищі як стан, який зумовлений характером освітнього середовища та специфікою її відображення учнем з особливими освітніми потребами, що має прояв у переживанні ним своєї захищеності, задоволеності собою як особистістю та суб'єктом діяльності, а також відносинами у спільнотах «педагог – учень», «учень – учень». Проведене дослідження умов створення безпечного інклюзивного середовища свідчить про те, що поняття психологічної безпеки особистості не може розглядатись окремо від психологічної безпеки середовища через тісну взаємодію цих двох структур. Розвиток особистості може відбуватися лише за умов психологічної безпеки освітнього середовища. І, саме, мотивований педагог, психологічно та професійно компетентний, є одним із гарантів психологічної безпеки будь-якого освітнього середовища.
A study on the transformation of imagery and the history of exports of Chinese Guangcai porcelain during the Qing Dynasty
Authors: Ke Jin , Yanli Chen
Published: November 2023

Guangcai porcelain with its distinct export patterns is an important component of porcelain trade between China and the West. Studying the history of transformation within images used for decorating Qing Guangcai, the authors consider the historical model of visual imagery that fuses Chinese and Western culture, research the history of transformation of porcelain exports and the changes in Guangcai decoration, thus connecting porcelain aesthetics, its cultural and artistic value, and the history of foreign trade.
B.L. Riftin and the tradition of Russian sinology
Authors: Bing Zhang , Yunsheng Ju
Published: November 2023

This article presents the history of the formation and development of Russian oriental and sinology studies, as well as a detailed analysis of the scientific works of Russian and Chinese scientists, in particular, much attention is paid to the works of B.L. Riftin.
AnalisisiCapital Assets PricingiModeliSebagaiiDasariKeputusaniInvestasiiSaham Padai5 PerusahaaniFoodiandiBeveragesiyangiTerdaftaridi BEI periode 2022 (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan PTiIndofoodiSuksesiMakmuriTbk, PTiMayora Indah Tbk, iPT Siantar TopiTbk, PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk, PTiUltrajayaiMilkiTbk)
Authors: larasatu adzkia , Puspitasari Erinda Aprilia , Puspita Nindya Cahya
Published: November 2023

Penelitian I bertujuan untuk I mengidentifikasi i dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan investasi saham pada lima perusahaan tercatat pada industri makanan dan I minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan Capital IAsset I Pricing IModel I(CAPM) sebagai dasar analisis yang mengevaluasi kinerja investasi saham pada industri yang berhubungan dengan konsumen.Metode penelitian I melibatkan pengumpulan data historis harga saham, sukuIbungaIbebas risiko, Idan pengembalianIindeks II pasar saham, serta analisis statistik untuk mengukur risiko sistematis dan imbal hasil dari investasi dalam perusahaan-perusahaan Food and Beverages. Data yang diambil mulai Desember 2021 hingga Desember 2022. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan rata-rata βi bernilai kurang dari I1 (0,2930 < 1) sehinggaisecaraiumum 5 saham perusahaan yang dijadikan sampelipenelitian memilikiirisiko sistematisiyang rendah dan cenderung kurang aktif dalam merespon perubahanI harga pasar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis selama 2022, dari 5 saham I perusahaan Iyang dijadikan sampel terdapat 1 saham yang Efisien yaitu saham PT Kino Tbk (KINO). IKriteria penentuan keputusan investasi adalah dengan memilih I saham-saham yang efisien, yaitu saham-saham yang mempunyai I tingkat pengembalian tunggal yang lebih besar I dari tingkat I pengembalian yang I diharapkan (Ri>ERi), Idan mengeliminasi saham-saham yang berefisiensi I rendah, yaitu saham-saham dengan tingkat pengembalian tunggal. kurang dari tingkat pengembalian yang diharapkan. Kembali (Ri
Do intolerance of uncertainty and resource consumption actually influence the therapeutic strategies chosen by physiotherapists?
Authors: Brun Clémence , Zerhouni Oulmann , Akinyemi Alexis , Houtin Laurène , Meidinger Philippe , Antunes Jimmy , Richard MONVOISIN , Pinsault Nicolas
Published: November 2023

The medical environment is prone to diagnostic errors, which can have serious consequences for patients' health status. However, healthcare professionals (HCPs) are often overconfident in their choices. In this context, there is a growing interest in the influence of variables that may negatively influence the reasoning of HCPs, namely intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and resource consumption. We challenged 127 physiotherapists to play a simulation game and choose a therapeutic strategy for three cases of low back pain of increasing difficulty (easy, medium, difficult). We measured their IU level and their resource consumption (i.e., requests for test results for each case). Our results showed that 87.4% of participants chose the most appropriate strategy for the easy case, 46.5% for the medium and 29.1% for the difficult. For the easy case, IU and resource consumption had a negative influence on the chosen therapeutic strategy, which was less adapted. Moreover, resource consumption among highly intolerant individuals had a more adverse influence on the chosen strategy. However, we did not find the same results for the medium and difficult cases. We propose hypotheses to explain this difference (i.e., system 1/system 2, consideration of the physiotherapist's speciality, perception of uncertainty). We also outline potential improvements to our tool and suggest future research avenues.
Beyond the Adult Mind: A Developmental Framework for Predictive Processing in Infancy
Authors: Ward Emma Kate , Rutar Danaja , Zaadnoordijk Lorijn , Poli Francesco , Hunnius Sabine
Published: November 2023

Predictive Processing has been proposed as the single unifying computation underlying all of cognition, and proponents argue that all psychological phenomena can be explained as consequences of this mechanism. This theory has inspired many cognitive scientists and neuroscientists, but it currently has no developmental mechanism that would explain how infants begin to perceive and learn about the world. Rather, it treats human cognition as if it exists in a fully-developed adult with a history of observations and world knowledge. In its current formulation, Predictive Processing only allows for perception of incoming stimuli given the existence of expectations based on previous experiences, and as such does not allow for an infant to ever make a first observation. In this paper, we propose a possible starting point from which the infant can begin to develop predictive models, as well as a toolkit necessary to allow the infant to perform the range of cognitive operations on predictive models necessary for learning. The starting point we propose is a set of low precision, low-level of detail predictions with little or no hierarchical structure, which is very rapidly updated to reflect the infant’s early environment. The toolkit contains a range of operations referred to collectively as structure learning, which are applied to models in order to allow for building adult-like hierarchical models. These modifications are necessary for developmental scientists to be able to adopt the Predictive Processing framework and benefit from its advantages, but also for Predictive Processing to be able to explain all human cognition, which inherently must include development.
Comparative study on the Antidiabetic activity of the bark extracts of Syzygium caryophyllatum (L.) Alston and Syzygium zeylanicum (L.) DC
Authors: Shilpa KJ , Krishnakumar G , Hegde Karunakar
Published: November 2023

The study evaluated the potential antidiabetic property of methanol extracts of S. caryophyllatum and S. zeylanicum in alloxan and streptozotocin - induced diabetic rats. Glibenclamide and extract at 5mg/kg, 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight respectively were used. Animals were divided into 7 groups of 6 each. The treatment was carried out in each group of animals for both the models for 21 days. Blood samples were withdrawn under mild anesthesia from retro - orbital of the overnight fasted animals on 1st, 7th, 14th, and 21st day. Estimation of SGPT and SGOT and the intensity of the coloured complex was performed. Body weight of animals in all the groups was recorded at 0, 7th, 15th and 21st day. There was no mortality amongst the dosed groups of animals and the extract did not show toxicity at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg. The extracts of both the species at 400 mg / kg body weight possessed a remarkable fasting blood – glucose lowering potential, significant increase in body weight and reduced levels of SGPT and SGOT in alloxan and streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. The extracts also exhibited improved glucose utilisation. The UPLC analysis of the extract revealed the presence of phenols and flavonoids with antidiabetic potential. The results support the use of Syzygium species in traditional system of medicine to treat diabetes mellitus.
Study of Plants used as Cosmetics in Putalibazar, Syangja
Authors: Pokhrel Simran , Sharma Sushma
Published: November 2023

In recent days, people from developed countries primarily rely on modern synthesized product for their cosmetic needs, while people from developing/ underdeveloped countries still rely on traditional knowledge and uses locally available plants for their cosmetic needs. As Nepal is an underdeveloped country, most of the people who live in rural areas largely depend upon traditional plants for their cosmetic use. The main objective of this study is to identify and enumerate different plant species used as cosmetics in Putalibazar, Syangja. The data on plants used as cosmetics were collected via participant observation and interview methods. The study revealed that 27 plant species belonging to 18 families were cosmetics. Among them, Curcuma longa L., Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. and Santalum album L. are the most often utilized plants.
Transitioning Towards a Paperless Library: Advantages and Implications
Authors: Adhikari Mahendra Prasad
Published: November 2023

The transition towards a paperless library represents a significant shift in the way libraries operate and engage with their patrons. This transformation offers numerous advantages, including enhanced accessibility, cost savings, expanded collections, and sustainability benefits. Digital libraries often refer to paperless libraries; differ from traditional libraries in terms of format, accessibility, space requirements, and user engagement. The historical significance of paper in libraries underscores its enduring role, even in the digital age. This paper delves into the evolution of libraries, the differences between traditional and paperless libraries, and the implications of going paperless. It also explores the history of information sources before and after the development of paper and printing, highlighting the profound impact of these technologies on knowledge dissemination. Furthermore, it discusses the role of libraries in modern society, including their roles as Information Centers and Knowledge Communication Centers. The paper emphasizes the need and importance of transitioning to paperless libraries, citing advantages such as improved accessibility, expanded collections, cost savings, and sustainability. As libraries embrace technology and digital resources, they continue to serve as essential pillars of education, research, and cultural preservation in an ever-changing world.
Right ovarian Endodermal sinus tumor and left ovarian Gonadoblastoma in a young female of Turner’s syndrome: a case report.
Authors: Pandey Manju , Subedi Hemnath , Lamichhane Nirmal , Pandey Greta , Shrestha Binuma
Published: November 2023

Gonadal dysgenesis includes variety of clinical condition due to abnormalities of sex chromosomes. The most frequent of this condition is Turner’s syndrome, affecting 1 in every 2000 to 2500 live births. Gonadoblastoma is a benign lesion mostly detected in individuals with dysgenetic gonads with Y chromosome and has potential for malignant transformation; or may be associated with malignant germ cell tumors, most commonly dysgerminoma or occasionally immature teratoma, endodermal sinus tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma. We report a 22-year-old girl with primary amenorrhea and physical stigmas of Turner’s syndrome presented with huge abdominopelvic mass and abdominal pain. She underwent laparotomy with TAH with BSO with appendectomy with omentectomy with resection of portion of terminal ileum with ileoileal anastomosis with resection of sigmoid colon with colorectal anastomosis and right pelvic lymph node dissection. Patient had anastomotic site leak with sepsis with multi organ dysfunction syndrome and could not be revived. Final histopathology was consistent with endodermal sinus tumor in right ovary and gonadoblastoma in left ovary. Her karyotype analysis revealed 45, X0. Endodermal sinus tumor is a highly malignant gem cell tumor with poor prognosis. Gonadoblastoma associated with endodermal sinus tumor in Turner’s syndrome is very rare and challenging for the clinical management.
Physico-Chemical Parameterization of some Commercially Available Toilets and Laundry Soaps in Tansen, Palpa
Authors: Gautam Madhab , Acharya Prajwal
Published: November 2023

Nepalese market has witnessed an impressive upsurge in the production and consumption of a variety of soaps in recent times since 2022 after covid pandemic. The physicochemical parameterization determines the quality, competency and cleaning properties of soap so that we urge sagacious use of these soaps to keep skin healthy. Due to scant knowledge about the quality of soaps, there is need to assess them. Ten parameters namely foam height, surface tension, pH, moisture content, conductance, total fatty matter, total alkali, free caustic alkali and chloride content of commercially available toilet (Dettol, Lifebuoy, Liril, Lux, No.1, Haldi Kanti, Neem Kanti and Neem Chiuri) and laundry soap (Aaha, Darshan, Dhoni and Xpert) samples collected from local market of Tansen were determined using different standard documented method of analysis. The physicochemical parameters examined in collected different soap samples are found as; foam height (20-120) ml, surface tension (38.857-67.192) dynes/cm, pH (6.67-10.54), moisture content (6.68-34.40) %, conductance (115-327) µs/cm, Total Fatty Matter or T.F.M. (42-85.10) %, total alkali (0.31-1.178) %, free caustic alkali (0.54-0.91) % and chloride content (0.1-0.69) %, indicating most of examined parameters for soap were in standard limit as quality criteria set by Bureau of Indian Standards, IS 286: 1978 except that of free caustic alkali content in laundry soaps. This study has recommended public to use toilet soap for bathing purpose as it removes dirt more and laundry soap are found to have good cleansing action for clothes.