bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancangbangun Lengan Robot Pelontar Bola dengan Sistem Pneumatik
Authors: Rozak Fauzi Syahrul , Riandini Riandini
Published: September 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang lengan robot pelontar bola ke ring dengan sistem pneumatik. Robot pelontar bola ini meniru budaya petani Vietnam bermain lempar bola pada musim panen. Permainan mereka untuk mengungkapkan rasa syukur atas kesuksesan panen. Kini hal tersebut diadopsi menjadi permainan robot yang dipertandingkan pada Kontes Robot ABU Indonesia (KRAI). Lengan robot ini difungsikan sebagai unit penggerak bertugas melontar bola dari zona lempar ke ring. Variasi zona lempar ini dibedakan berdasarkan jarak dan ketinggian terhadap ring dari zona pelemparan. Pelontaran bola ke ring dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan poin pada pertandingan KRAI. Cara kerja lengan robot pelontar, sensor proximity mendeteksi bola yang dikaitkan pada lengan. Hasil deteksi sebagai input proses Arduino Mega 2560 mengeluarkan output logika diteruskan ke driver ULN2803. Driver mengkontak solenoid valve sehinnga aktuator cylinder pneumatic mendorong piston untuk menggerakan lengan melontar bola. Tujuan artikel adalah uji lengan robot dengan melontar beberapa bola ke ring. Setiap daerah lempar memerlukan konsumsi tekanan udara yang berbeda dipengaruhi jarak dan ketinggian ring. Semakin jauh dan tinggi lemparan maka semakin besar pula konsumsi tekanan yang diperlukan
Sistem Pengendali Otomatis Pada Mesin Smart Bartender
Authors: Prakoso Agung , Ramadhan Fahreza Rizky , Aji Anicetus Damar , Mulyadi Wisnu Hendri
Published: September 2021

Takaran bahan pada pencampuran minuman bartender umumnya berdasarkan feeling atau pengalaman sang bartender. Hal ini menyulitkan bagi bartender pemula yang belum memiliki pengalaman dalam mencampur-campur minuman. Sehingga kami membuat Mesin Smart Bartender untuk menunjang kebutuhan baretender dalam melakukan pencampuran minuman lebih cepat dengan takaran yang akurat. Mesin ini menggunakan microcontroller Arduino ATmega 2560 sebagai pengendali. Pemrograman operasi input dan output menggunakan Software Arduino IDE dengan bahasa pemrograman C. Sistem bekerja secara otomatis mengontrol perlengkapan mekanik maupun elektronik sehingga mampu menggantikan peran manusia dalam hal pengambilan keputusan. Mesin ini juga dilengkapi dengan Software yang dapat diakses melalui smarphone menggunakan Bluetooth. Pada mesin ini terdapat enam buah botol yang diisi dengan minuman. Minuman ini dapat dikombinasikan dengan minuman lain sehingga menghasilkan suatu resep dengan cita rasa yang khas. Analisis performansi system ini diuji melalui pengujian Relay, pengujian keakuratan volume, pengujian kualitas minuman yang dihasilkan mesin, pengujian system komunikasi dan jarak minimal akses melalui bluetooth. Hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa mesin ini dapat bekerja sesuai deskripsi, adapun rata-rata total untuk persentase error terhadap volume yang dihasilkan sebesar 1,51% dengan debit air rata – rata total sebesar 28,62 ml/s, jarak konektivitas via Bluetooth yang baik adalah 1-20 m.
Pengembangan Hidroponik Drip System Plus Monitoring Via LCD Dan Website
Authors: Reynaldi Jimmy
Published: September 2021

Untuk menjaga kualitas tanaman hidroponik perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan parameter seperti pH, suhu, dan kadar nutrisi dalam air. Agar tidak menyulitkan manusia, pemeriksaan dapat dilakukan secara real time selama 24 jam melalui sistem monitoring berbasis mikrokontroler. Proses monitoring menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Mega 2560 + ESP8266 dan komunikasi data yang dilakukan melalui media nirkabel. Sistem pembacaan pH air nutrisi menggunakan sensor pH, pembacaan suhu air menggunakan sensor DS18B20, pembacaan ppm menggunakan sensor TDS, pembacaan level air menggunakan sensor Ultrasonic HC-SR04 dan pembacaan tegangan baterai menggunakan sensor tegangan DC. Hasilnya, sistem monitoring berbasis mikrokontroler dapat berfungsi dengan baik untuk memonitor parameter pH, suhu, dan kadar nutrisi dalam air. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan tampilnya nilai pengukuran pada display LCD dan website.
Miniature Penentuan Kesediaan Parkir Otomatis 3 Lantai Berbasis PLC Dan HMI
Authors: Monika Dezetty
Published: September 2021

Tempat parkir merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang harus memadai dan nyaman bagi penghuni yang memiliki kendaraan. Pada kenyataannya, saat ini sistem parkir yang digunakan masih bermasalah. Masalah yang ditimbulkan dalam sistem parkir adalah kurangnya informasi mengenai lahan parkir yang kosong serta penempatan kendaraan yang tidak sesuai sehingga sering kali pemilik kendaraan membutuhkan waktu yang lama untuk sekedar menemukan tempat parkir yang kosong. Berdasarkan hal itu diperlukan sebuah sistem monitoring parkir yang memudahkan pengendara kendaraan yang hendak parkir. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) adalah suatu alat berbasis mikroprosesor yang dapat diprogram untuk mengontrol dan mengendalikan proses mesin secara otomatis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membuat miniatur sistem parkir bertingkat otomatis dengan menggunakan kendali berbasis PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) dan HMI (Human Machine Interface). Pembuatan miniatur tempat parkir bertingkat jumlah 12 ruang parkir dengan ukuran miniature yaitu tinggi 80 cm, lebar 45 cm dan panjang 60 cm. Sistem Human Machine Interface (HMI) sebagai interface atau tampilan penghubung antara manusia dengan mesin untuk menjalankan dan mengontrol alat yang sudah dibuat. Hasil tampilan tersedianya lahan parkir akan tampil di layar LCD. Pada tampilan LCD, pengendara kendaraan dapat memilih lantai dan posisi tempat parkir, serta mengetahui jika lahan parkir penuh.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Siswa Baru Menggunakan Metode SMART
Authors: Thoyibah Nurut
Published: September 2021

Abstrak—Persyaratan dalam pendaftaran siswa baru yaitu, biodata calon siswa baru, Akta Kelahiran, Kartu Keluarga, umur, kecerdasan, tamatan TK, dimana di SD Luqman Al Hakim Surabaya masih menggunakan Sistem PSB yang tradisional. Selain itu salah satu tahapan PSB yaitu, adanya observasi orang tua dan calon siswa. Namun, penjadwalan untuk observasi tersebut membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Sehingga hal-hal tersebut dinilai kurang efektif. Karena hal tersebut, penulis tertarik membuat suatu aplikasi yang dapat membantu pihak sekolah maupun pihak siswa agar mempermudah dalam pemrosesan pendaftaran dan penyeleksian siswa baru. Pada tes observasi diperlukan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan untuk multikriteria. Adapun metode sistem pendukung keputusan diantaranya dengan menggunakan metode Simple Multi Atribute Rating Technique (SMART) (keputusan multi atribut). Teknik pengambilan keputusan multi atribut ini digunakan untuk mendukung pembuat keputusan dalam memilih beberapa alternatif. Metode SMART yang digunakan dalam pembuatan sistem pendukung keputusan penerimaan siswa baru ini telah mampu untuk membantu dalam proses penerimaan siswa baru SD Luqman Al Hakim Surabaya terutama dalam hal pemberian poin (penilaian) untuk masing-masing kriteria yang digunakan. Dari pengujian sistem dapat ditampilkan cepatnya penilaian calon siswa baru yang dapat menyingkat waktu untuk proses penerimaan sehingga jika calon siswa gagal dalam proses seleksi penerimaan dapat segera mencari sekolah lain.
O papel do enfermeiro obstetra no parto normal humanizado
Authors: Silva Gabriella Barros , Mendonça Tamires
Published: September 2021

O presente trabalho visa descrever a importância do enfermeiro obstetra durante o parto, estabelecendo estratégias que facilitem a implementação de um atendimento mais humanizado e consequentemente livre de intercorrências consideradas irrelevantes, o que proporciona uma maior independência da mulher relacionada ao parto. A problemática desta pesquisa buscou responder: como o enfermeiro obstetra contribui para o parto natural humanizado? Este estudo tem como objetivo entender qual o papel do enfermeiro obstetra no parto humanizado. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão de literatura de natureza qualitativa e elaborada por meio de investigação bibliográfica, sendo constituída, principalmente, de artigos científicos, monografias, revistas, Leis e Portarias encontradas no site do Ministério Público e do COFEN. Portanto, conclui-se com esse estudo, que o enfermeiro obstetra é um dos profissionais com conhecimento que consegue recuperar o parto como algo fisiológico, onde a mulher volta a ser o sujeito, a protagonista no período do nascimento do seu filho. Desta forma, colabora para o fortalecimento de um parto mais humanizado.
MATERNIDADE E REPRODUÇÃO ASSISTIDA: AS VIVÊNCIAS DA MULHER
Authors: May Jéssica Matos Batista , Cardoso Alexandra Sombrio , Pereira Vidal Gabriela
Published: September 2021

Este estudo teve como objetivo compreender as vivências da mulher em processo de reprodução assistida. Para tal, utilizou-se de uma pesquisa exploratória com abordagem qualitativa, por meio de uma entrevista semiestruturada com perguntas abertas, realizada com oito mulheres no processo de reprodução assistida. Como resultados as mulheres em processo de reprodução assistida relatam sentir-se tristes e incompletas quando se deparam com o diagnóstico de infertilidade, e que uma das influências positivas é a relação amorosa, que serve de apoio e segurança. Além disso, muitas percebem uma evolução na sua percepção sobre maternidade durante o processo. Conclui-se que entre as vivências da mulher em processo de reprodução assistida estão os muitos lutos, com as tentativas, o diagnóstico da infertilidade e outros momentos. Além disso, muitas das mulheres também relatam aprendizados e evoluções pessoais positivas nesse processo.
I Can't Sleep at Night, Praying he Returns Home Alive: The Experiences of Black Mothers Raising Black Sons in the Greater Toronto Area
Authors: Ambekederemo Ebiboloemi Fuludu
Published: September 2021

This is a qualitative narrative study of how self-identified Black mothers raising Black sons in the Greater Toronto area respond to the everyday likelihood that their sons may be killed by the police. The goal of this research is to shed light, create space, and give voice to Black mothers to share their personal experiences of police brutality in the Greater Toronto Area, and some ideas for how to better support these women. Additionally, it is meant to create an understanding that behind every murdered, incarcerated or racially profiled Black male, there is a Black mother suffering in silence. This research is grounded in Critical Race Feminism and Anti-Black Racism.

KEY WORDS: Constant fear, Parental responsibility, Lack of resources in Black communities/criminality, and Powerlessness/systemic change.
The Roots of Practice: An Anti-Colonial Critical Discourse Analysis of Western Nature-Based Mental Health Therapies
Authors: Chui Carmen
Published: September 2021

This study seeks to explore how nature-based therapies are understood in Western “mental health” practices. Specifically, horticultural and equine-assisted therapeutic models are examined for discursive themes tied to mind-body connections, attachment and healing. Additionally, texts used to teach specific therapeutic modalities are examined to further explore common concepts such as mindfulness and coping. In conducting a review of relevant literature, similar themes were revealed which contributed to a base knowledge for understanding the discourse around nature-based therapies. Engaging in an anti-colonial theoretical framework and a modified critical discourse analysis methodology, this qualitative study explores the research question: “What are the discourses which inform Western nature-based therapies?” Ultimately, this study aims to develop a more thorough understanding of how these therapies are linked to Indigenous approaches, how practices may be appropriated and used by Western practitioners, and the shift in social work towards more wholistic therapeutic practices.
The Roots Of Practice: An Anti-Colonial Critical Discourse Analysis Of Western Nature-Based Mental Health Therapies
Authors: Chui Carmen
Published: September 2021

This study seeks to explore how nature-based therapies are understood in Western “mental health” practices. Specifically, horticultural and equine-assisted therapeutic models are examined for discursive themes tied to mind-body connections, attachment and healing. Additionally, texts used to teach specific therapeutic modalities are examined to further explore common concepts such as mindfulness and coping. In conducting a review of relevant literature, similar themes were revealed which contributed to a base knowledge for understanding the discourse around nature-based therapies. Engaging in an anti-colonial theoretical framework and a modified critical discourse analysis methodology, this qualitative study explores the research question: “What are the discourses which inform Western nature-based therapies?” Ultimately, this study aims to develop a more thorough understanding of how these therapies are linked to Indigenous approaches, how practices may be appropriated and used by Western practitioners, and the shift in social work towards more wholistic therapeutic practices.
De la pena de galeras a las fortificaciones : uso de reos en los escenarios bélicos en el imperio español.
Authors: Martínez Meléndez Lilia Paola
Published: September 2021

La pena de galeras, aplicada en Europa en la antigüedad clásica, el medioevo y el Renacimiento, conoció transformaciones en los siglos posteriores. En esencia, el uso de reos o personas no deseadas de la sociedad para obligarlas a realizar uno de los trabajos más exigentes y peligrosos, fue una práctica que se extendió hasta el siglo XVIII. Los cambios acaecidos con el tiempo generaron modificaciones en la forma en la que se continuó usando reos. Con la llegada de los españoles a América, ya no se castigaba con la pena de galeras; el reo, el marginal, el pobre o el criminal pasaron a ser parte de las filas de trabajadores forzados de las obras públicas, fábricas o minas. Para el siglo XVIII, el utilitarismo punitivo fue una de las herramientas que continuó teniendo vigencia y le permitió a las autoridades y a la Corona española poder llevar a cabo sus planes para la optimización de los recursos de sus colonias.
Administración de justicia y delitos en el Caribe neogranadino, 1832-1853.
Authors: Flórez Bolívar Roicer Alberto
Published: September 2021

Luego del establecimiento de la Nueva Granada como República en 1832, sus autoridades trataron de darle forma a un sistema judicial con cobertura nacional. Este artículo analiza el funcionamiento de este ramo de la administración pública y los delitos más frecuentes en el Caribe neogranadino entre 1832 y 1853. Argumento que autoridades regionales y locales mediante peticiones y sugiriendo reformas, jugaron un rol central en la formación y fortalecimiento de las instituciones judiciales. El texto, a partir de la revisión de más 1500 edictos, denuncias y sentencias judiciales encontradas en la prensa, evidencia que las mismas estuvieron mayoritariamente relacionadas con delitos contra las personas y las propiedades, al tiempo que es visible una tendencia a no denunciar y juzgar los delitos contra la moral pública. Estos delitos revelan tensiones de clase, raza, género, así como la existencia de una sociedad marcada por la pobreza, los prejuicios raciales y la violencia contra la mujer.
Una pugna constante entre las provincias de Magangué y Mompox : decadencias, auges, organización territorial y disputas, 1853-1875.
Authors: Miranda Gil Eloy
Published: September 2021

El presente artículo pretende demostrar, por un lado, que el desarrollo de Magangué y el estancamiento de Mompox hizo que se generaran disputas en la subregión momposina y, por otro lado, la organización territorial al interior de las provincias llevó al problema de la disolución de algunos distritos que carecían de los elementos básicos que impuso la provincia y el Estado Soberano para seguir ostentando dicho título y a la emanación de algunas aldeas que por sus características debían obtenerlo. Es decir, se mira como sus distritos, aldeas y cantones pujaban por mantener sus categorías territoriales y/o luchaban por una categoría mayor. Además, esta organización desencadenó conflictos entre las dos provincias, puesto que, no estaban definidos con claridad los límites jurisdiccionales de ambas.
La Unión Europea ante la crisis en la zona euro : reflexiones desde la historia y la política internacional.
Authors: Villasana Villalobos Ramiro
Published: September 2021

En el presente artículo es realizada una descripción de las instituciones económicas de la Unión Europea, desarrollando algunos de los supuestos en torno a los orígenes y devenir de la política económica en este organismo; tomando como referente inicial la crisis financiera en la Europa comunitaria durante el presente siglo. Asimismo, se aborda el rol desempeñado por Alemania a lo largo de la recesión en la zona euro, dando a conocer algunas propuestas para la resolución de los problemas suscitados desde 2008. Finalmente, son revisadas algunas críticas al sistema de integración europeo y a su esbozo macroeconómico.
Care in the Field: Adult Anaphylaxis for Paramedics
Authors: Wilkinson-Stokes Matt , Rowland Desiree , Spencer Maddison , Maria Sonja , Colbeck Marc
Published: September 2021

This paper presents an overview of the definition, clinical features, epidemiology, classification, pathophysiology, evaluation and risk assessment and treatment pharmacodynamics of anaphylaxis from the perspective of Australasian paramedic practice.
PROSPECTIVE SCIENCE TEACHERS’ LEVELS OF UNDERSTANDING AND EXPLANATION OF ANIMAL AND PLANT CELLS: DRAW-WRITE
Authors: Deniş Çeliker Huriye
Published: September 2021

Understanding science concepts and being able to explain them is important for science teachers. The perception of students about the concepts of science is related to teachers who use these concepts. In this study, it was aimed to determine prospective science teachers’ (n=152) levels of conceptual understanding and ability to explain animal and plant cells by drawing and written explanations. In the study, descriptive survey design has been used. As for the outcome of the research, the conceptual understanding of prospective science teachers regarding plant and animal cells was not adequate. In addition, prospective science teachers’ level understanding and explanation the animal cells and plant cells was found out to be associated with each other. Prospective teachers’ writing and drawing scores are remarkably in favor of writing and significantly differ. The majority of prospective teachers had difficulty over drawing concepts. Recommendations are presented on the basis of these results. Key Words: cell, explanation, prospective science teachers, understanding
ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTION OF STUDENT KNOWLEDGE OF NUTRITION AND SEXUALITY AT A PENAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Pozo Tamayo Agustín , Melo Niño Lina Viviana , Cubero Juánez Javier
Published: September 2021

Studies related to the habits of students of Nutrition and Sexuality show the existence of inaccurate knowledge that leads them to adopting unhealthy lifestyles. The team of teachers at a Penal Institution in Spain diagnosed this aforementioned lifestyle was becoming a reality in their students aged between 18 and 47. The aim of this research was to analyse and improve the Nutritional and Sexual knowledge of these students. The students’ level of knowledge was detected through a pre-test and post-test that were quantitatively designed and analysed according to four variables (studies, gender, age and body mass index). In order to improve their knowledge, an educational intervention was conducted and was quantitatively and qualitatively analysed according to six categories: change or improvement in sexual knowledge, change or improvement in nutritional knowledge, affective factors, the learning process, evaluation and methodology. The results show conceptual differences according to the four variables and that the intervention contributes to a conceptual change or improvement thanks to the activities and resources used. The implication of this research is to reveal the importance of analysing students’ knowledge so as to improve the quality of the teaching/learning process. Key words: nutritional education, penal institution, previous knowledge, sexual education.
Caracterización estática del comportamiento agroeconómico del tomate riñón producido en invernadero
Authors: Moscoso Gómez Marcelo Eduardo , Loroña Alarcón Diana Elizabeth , Campoverde Santos Diana Katherine
Published: September 2021

Introducción. El estudio fue realizado en la parroquia San Luis, del cantón Riobamba, provincia de Chimborazo, con la finalidad de determinar el comportamiento estático agroeconómico de la producción sostenible del Tomate Riñón, cultivo que se produce en la zona bajo invernadero con la finalidad dotar al cultivo de condiciones óptimas para su desarrollo, ya que este forma parte importante de los sistemas productivos de la Zona. La producción de tomate riñón (Lycopersicum esculentum mill), es una de las de mayor importancia a nivel mundial, debido a la alta demanda existente de esta hortaliza, misma que tiene mayor desarrollo al cultivarse bajo invernadero. Además, es la hortaliza de mayor consumo en fresco en el Ecuador, existiendo también una gran demanda para conservar este producto principalmente para la fabricación de pastas y salsas. Objetivo: Evaluar la sostenibilidad agroeconómica de los sistemas de producción de tomate riñón cultivados bajo invernadero en la parroquia San Luis. Metodología: La población de estudio fueron los invernaderos con una extensión menor de 0 hasta 1000m2, entre 1001 y 2000 m2 y de 2001 en adelante, para el levantamiento de información se trabajó con 34 productores de la zona y a través de encuestas estructuradas, entrevistas y talleres comunitarios. Resultados: Los tres componentes de sostenibilidad: social, ecológico y económico, son favorable en la producción de tomate riñón en invernadero en la parroquia San Luis. Conclusión: La productividad social del producto es de 2,34, la productividad ecológica es de 0,64% y los resultados de la productividad económica asciende a 1,21 dólares deduciendo que se tiene una economía sostenible. Además, los indicadores financieros de los 3 estratos son alentadores, obteniéndose resultados sobre el interés establecido para PYMEs por el Banco Central en la producción de superficies mayores a 1001 m2.
Innovación tecnocientífica para el fortalecimiento del E-government una apreciación desde el enfoque de los estudios de la ciencia – tecnología - sociedad
Authors: Fonseca Vasconez José Fabián , Andrade Álvarez Carmita Efigenia , Viteri Ojeda Jimena Catalina
Published: September 2021

Introducción la pandemia por la COVID 19 obligo a la digitalización e innovación tecno científica en post de generar desarrollo ante la desaceleración de movilidad humana, en este ámbito la presente investigación parte de la existencia de insatisfacciones con los servicios por parte de los clientes de los gobiernos autónomos descentralizados ( GADs )de la provincia de Chimborazo. El objetivo de esta investigación es diseñar un plan de acciones a partir de los estudios de la ciencia – tecnología - sociedad para elevar la satisfacción de los clientes del E-government para lo cual se hizo una revisión de la literatura sobre proyectos, desarrollo local, e innovación tecno científica, lo cual permitió a los autores una mejor comprensión alrededor del tema. Metodología, se aplicó una guía de revisión de documentos, una guía de observación y una encuesta de satisfacción a los clientes del proyecto que brindaron información valiosa para el diagnóstico de la situación actual de las principales causas y dificultades. Resultados, toda la información recopilada durante la investigación permitió el diseño de un plan que se ajusta a las principales necesidades para revertir la situación existente. Conclusiones la sistematización de los referentes teóricos y el análisis de la satisfacción de los clientes permitieron determinar que la innovación tecno científica es un eje transversal y no un pilar del desarrollo considerando que la tecnología es un factor productivo más.
Flourishing Complexity of Conservatism and its Critique
Authors: Budraitskis Ilya , Magun Artemy
Published: September 2021

Introduction to the issue
Collection of ceramic from Trypillian settlement of Shypyntsi A in the context of changes of painted tableware on the turn of stages BI and BI-BII
Authors: Yakovyshyna Yana
Published: September 2021

Attention is paid at the article to ceramic ware of Trypillia settlement of Shypyntsi A, which belongs to stage BI. Some of the materials were processed in Historical Museum of Lviv, other part are taken from O. Kandyba's works. This site is interesting because it belongs to the final period of Trypillia BI and is promising for examination of changes in the shape and ornamentation of tableware during the end of stage BI – beginning of BI–BII and determining basis for the formation of Zalishchyky group of sites.
Only «tableware», usually painted, is represented at the collection. There are no finds with deepened ornaments among the collections of museum, but O. Kandyba wrote about its presence in the ceramic complex of Shypyntsy A. Painted ceramic ware are represented by the following forms: goblets, lids, bowls, pear-shaped ware, cups on a pallet, binocular-shaped ware, spoons or scoops. To analyze the ornament on ceramic ware classification scheme of styles of painting, developed by G. Schmidt and supplemented by other researchers is used. The following styles are distinguished among the ornamental compositions of ceramics of Shypyntsy A: ABα, αα², α¹, α², α³, β². Among them ABα, αα² are the oldest. Volutes, spirals, circles, meanders and broken lines that form triangular shaped figures are dominated among the motifs.
Some of the ornamental motifs characteristic of Shypyntsi A are also represented on the ceramic ware of later Zalischyky sites. Subgroups of styles of painting α, β, which appeared at the stage of Trypillia BI – Kukuten` A4, for some time continued to exist on Zalischyky ceramics, along with new styles of painting. On the stage of Trypillia BI-BII changes of shapes of ceramic ware took place – rejection of ceramic ware on a pallet and appearance of new forms of ceramics. Pear-shaped ware and goblets have changed, but in parallel the old versions of both pear-shaped ware and goblets were used. Forms of lids and bowls from Shypyntsi A can be also found on Zalischyky ceramics. It is obvious that Shypyntsi A belongs to the settlements of the end of BI, which influenced the formation of Zalischyky sites of BI–BII stage.
Key words: Shypyntsi A, Trypillia, painted tableware, stage BI, stage BI-BII.
Cult objects from burials of the castle church in Uzhhorod: iconography, symbols, origin
Authors: Hupalo Vira , Moizhes Volodymyr
Published: September 2021

Analysis was performed on the basis of research carried out in cooperation with the I. Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and Uzhhorod National University. During the archaeological excavations conducted in 2018–2019 on the territory of Uzhhorod Castle, the remains of burials within the ruins of the church were studied. It is noted that plundered remains were destroyed in the crypts and beyond their borders. Among the fragmentarily preserved funeral equipment were found personal items of Christian worship, which lay mostly in a redeposited state. It is determined that the artifacts represent several categories: scattered rosary beads, crosses and medallions. The article is devoted to the characteristics of six medallions. The main attention is focused on the iconography of images, deciphering inscriptions and clarifying the content and ideological value of plots.
In the process of characterizing the images on the medallions, individual figures were identified, placed in pairs – Saints Sebastian and Roch, Paul the Hermit and Anthony of Egypt. It was found that a fragment of one medallion is dedicated to Saints Benedict and Zechariah, whose figures are missing, but their images symbolize the texts of the prayers they concluded. It has been established that two medallions on the obverse and reverse contain images of Jesus Christ and Mary, respectively. The features of the compositions presented on the medallions are identified with the corresponding plots related to the lives of the saints. The features of the compositions presented on the medallions are identified with the corresponding plots related to the lives of the saints. It is stated that the content of these stories reflects certain aspects of Christian ideology, which professed various spiritual communities.
It is noted that the analysis of technical and technological features of medallions producing made it possible to link their production with professional Western European workshops and to date within the XVII – first quarter of the XVIII century. On the other hand, on the basis of a broad characterization of the content of iconography, connection with monastic orders, process of the formation of the cult of these saints, the emergence of their reliquaries in Europe, endowing the saints with certain guardian properties are revealed. Anti-epidemic significance of the cult of saints is noted. At the same time, it is stated that the considered medallions represent reflection of religious and funeral culture in the aristocratic environment of early modern Hungary.
Key words: monastic orders, burials, medallions, iconography, Christian symbols, anti-epidemic guardians.
FREE POLICY IN PUBLIC LIBRARY SYSTEM IN CHINA: SUBJECT, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGY
Authors: Jia Li
Published: September 2021

On the day of 2011, February 10, the ministry of
culture and ministry of finance in China jointly issued a public
policy document entitled as «on promoting free opening of
national art galleries public libraries and cultural center
stations». This document clearly declared the basic objective
and goal of free policy in these public service domains as: till
the end of the year 2011, all public libraries in China should
follow the free policy on entrance fee, using of public space
and facilities and basic services.
This current study traced the theoretical extrapolations of
assessment of public library system and its significance to the
continuing service improvement and nation building.
Following a qualitative research design, this paper
focused on the enumeration of three key components of public
library assessment system in China, namely subject, criteria
and methodology. Western historically influential theories
were referred to. However, the contextualization of these
theoretical thoughts into a specific (eastern and socialismdominated) national culture, ideology, praxis and social milieu
would be high lightened in the theoretical constructs and
orientation of this paper. Towards the end this paper draws on
conclusion by using a case study of Liu Zhou City
Library(LZCL) in adopting the free policy. The objective of
this paper is to introduce to librarian practitioners who are
facing the same plights a workable model in constructing a
nimble and fit assessment system based on its own social
scenario.
IN-SILICO ANALYSIS OF TERPENOIDS IN
SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
Authors: Menon Sudheer
Published: September 2021

Heterologous production of terpenoids
from plants which are of medicinal and industrial
interests is getting much attention. For this purpose
saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most commonly
used host but the yield of terpenoids is much lower.
The main aim of this review is to study the
terpenoid pathways of saccharomyces cerevisiae,
effect of respective host metabolism as well as to
study the effect of different carbon sources in silico
by means of elementary mode analysis. The
production and yield of IPP was main focus point
in order to find out the novel metabolic engineering
strategy for increasing production of terpenoids.
With glucose acting as a substrate, MVA pathway
has low potential to produce terpenoids as
compared to DXP pathway if we consider
formation of precursor. Moreover the carbon
source also has impact on yield with nonfermentable source providing more biomass. At
last several knock out methodologies were being
employed which identified minimal cuts sets for
enhanced growth of terpenoids.
RISK ASSESSMENT FOR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES STORAGE
Authors: Chavarría Acuña Osvaldo
Published: September 2021

The goal of this article is to demonstrate the
general principles of environmental risk assessment for
hazardous substance storage. Matrixes, HAZOP, FTA, and
Monte Carlo are examples of methodologies that can be
used in conjunction with one another. Environmental
assessment, which anticipates the physical, biological, and
social repercussions of a project, is used in conjunction with
risk assessment. A computer system can be utilized to
determine the spill's impact region. When evaluating the
probability of an event, and hence the risk, it is vital to have
correct statistical data in order to generate more precise
conclusions. Following international guidelines is the
greatest method to reduce danger.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF A CONVENTIONAL SUSPENSION SYSTEM WITH AN INERTER BASED CONVENTIONAL SUSPENSION SYSTEM FOR A PASSENGER CAR
Authors: Pankaj Grover Lalit
Published: September 2021

This paper discusses the impact of
adding an inerter to the conventional suspension
system for a passenger car. The Inerter was
recently introduced as an ideal mechanical twoterminal element which is a substitute for the
mass element with the applied force,
proportional to the relative acceleration across
the terminals. Till now, ideal Inerters have been
applied to Formula 1 cars, motorcycle and train
suspension systems, in which significant
performance improvement was achieved. This
paper explores the effect of adding an inerter (in
series) to the conventional suspension system for
a passenger car in terms of ride comfort by
comparing the amplitude of displacement and
jerk of sprung and unsprung mass.
This is accomplished by comparing the ride
comfort of a quarter-car model with a
conventional suspension system to the ride
comfort of a quarter-car model with an inerter
added in series.
LMS AND EMPLOYEE TASK ASSIGNMENT SYSTEM APPLICATION
Authors: Grover Tarun , Kumar Abhimanyu
Published: September 2021

This project is aimed at developing an online
leave apply system and Employee task assignment
application that is of importance to either an organization
or school or an office. The Leave Application System
(LMS) is an Intranet based application that can be
accessed throughout the organization or a specified
group/Dept. The Employee Task Assignment system is also
accessible foe both employee and employer in any
organization. This system can be used to automate the
workflow of leave applications, and their approvals, task
assignment, task completion and their tracking. The
periodic crediting or debiting of leave is also automated
and system dependent. There are features like email
notifications, automatic approval of leave, mentor
approval, functional head approval, report generators etc.
in this system. Leave Application System will reduce
paperwork and maintains record in more efficient way.
Task assignment application also helps to maintain
workflow and deadlines with proper Identification and
Attendance of employees.
CORONA CASE PREDICTOR
Authors: Sharma Sumer , Goyal Namita
Published: September 2021

What will be the further impact of the novel
coronavirus (COVID-19) in India? To answer this
question, we need an accurate analysis of the rate of death
and recovery. At the same time, since the future does not
usually repeat itself in the same way as in the past, so there
is no certainty. The COVID-19 epidemic after spreading
its roots to 206 countries around the world, has started
again with more deadly waves than previous. Though
vaccines are available now but still no one knows for how
much time period certain vaccine can provide antibodies.
So, the battle is still going on. Disease and death not only
threaten people but also their economic impact. Even
though if one got recovered from disease but post covid
symptoms are the one which are haunting even more.
Based on the official data model, diagnostic techniques are
used to create a predictable but decisive prediction model
for the spread of COVID-19 in India. The second wave of
COVID-19 hit in the states of India during March and has
since spread again to all other provinces with a great
havoc and the situation is getting worse in countries with
high global migration.
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON SELF BALANCING IN LINE TWO-WHEELER (BI-CYCLE)
Authors: Bhatia Kanav , Singla Ankit , Bhatia Amit
Published: September 2021

Bicycles are a global product and are present in
every culture of the world. They are extensively used for
travelling, they are pollution free and easy to manufacture.
However, the stability is a great problem of concern while
riding a bicycle. A two-wheeler is bound to fall after being
tilted more than a certain angle of tilt. This paper aims to
provide a literature review of the previously methods of
achieving self-balancing condition in a bicycle. Further, up
to 4 methods or de-signs have been broadly classified in this
paper taking into account the previously published papers
on self-balancing. Also, Gyroscopes are highly stabilizing
de-vices which are used as stabilizing systems in ships and
flight control of aircrafts. The goal of this paper is to finalize
the best possible method for building a self-balancing twowheeler prototype capable of balancing itself using a
gyroscope and PID (Proportional integral derivative)
controller. The gyroscope will provide the necessary
balance to the bicycle at the time of tilt. The idea of a selfbalancing bicycle can be further employed in the
manufacture of driverless and driver operated automated
two-wheelers respectively, with a high degree of road safety
and road adhesion. Finally, this paper also covers the future
scope and future techniques in the field of self-balancing
SCENARIO OF CERVICAL PAIN IN YOUNG IT PROFESSIONALS DUE TO SPONDYLOTIC CHANGES, PREVENTION, CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT
Authors: Maji Gourab
Published: September 2021

There was increasing number of cases
about neck pain in last few years at IT places. The
reason behind the pain was prolonged neck
flexing which leads to early Cervical Spondylosis,
nerve root compression and radiculopathy to
arms. Young IT professionals were affected
major by this unavoidable condition due to lot of
pressure, stress and postural dysfunctions. These
mechanical changes can cause severe damage in
future. Young generations should be cautious
and aware about the symptom and nature of
pain, which might be cured by early preventions,
control measures and physiotherapy
management.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN COMPUTER VISION
Authors: Karn Aryan
Published: September 2021

Computer vision is an area of research concerned
with assisting computers in seeing. Computer vision issues aim
to infer something about the world from observed picture data
at the most abstract level. It is a multidisciplinary subject that
may be loosely classified as a branch of artificial intelligence
and machine learning, both of which may include using
specific techniques and using general-purpose learning
methods. As an interdisciplinary field of research, it may seem
disorganized, with methods taken and reused from various
engineering and computer science disciplines. While one
specific vision issue may be readily solved with a hand-crafted
statistical technique, another may need a vast and
sophisticated ensemble of generic machine learning
algorithms. Computer vision as a discipline is at the cutting
edge of science. As with any frontier, it is thrilling and chaotic,
with often no trustworthy authority to turn to. Numerous
beneficial concepts lack a theoretical foundation, and some
theories are rendered ineffective in reality; developed regions
are widely dispersed, and often one seems totally unreachable
from the other.
GUI FOR VIBRATION PREDICTIONS DURING RTB OF A SERVICED HELICOPTER
Authors: Srinivasa Rao Kothara , Krishna A.Gopala
Published: September 2021

Vibrations on helicopter induced in Main
Rotor System and Tail Rotor System due to in plane
unbalanced masses and out of plane rotation of rotor
blades. Rotor Track and Balance (RTB) of helicopter is
performed to reduce vibrations of helicopter. Number of
vibration flights will increase if RTB is not optimised.
Main Rotor and Tail Rotor vibrations can be reduced by
predicting the vibrations prior to flight using Multiple
Linear Regression and Analysis of Variance (MLR &
ANOVA). The Inputs for the Multiple Linear Regression
would be in terms of mass changes, track changes and tab
changes based on established sensitivities of these Inputs
and cross sensitivities between them. The outputs are
vibration changes of Main Rotor / Tail Rotor. Change in
vibrations is the difference between the vibration values of
two successive flights / ground runs. For Main Rotor, there
are 12 inputs to adjust 2 outputs (MR Lateral and MR
Vertical), for Tail Rotor, there are 8 inputs to adjust 2
outputs (TR Radial and TR Axial) for satisfactory
vibrations during ground run, HOGE and two steady
speed forward flight regimes. In this Research work, three
types of Regression Models for Main Rotor System and
Two types of Regression Models for Tail Rotor System
were made to predict the vibrations of helicopter prior to
ground run or flight. The Regression Coefficients were
evaluated using MatLab and models were generated.
ANOVA is performed for regression models and found
satisfactory. The Coefficient of Regression (Multiple-R /
R
2
) values obtained are more than 0.9. The results of the
regression indicated that the model was a significant
predictor of vibration changes. Graphical User Interface
(GUI) using Regression Models is made for vibration
predictions of Main Rotor and Tail Rotor Vibrations of
Serviced helicopter. This research work recommends for
the implementation of Multiple Linear Regression and its
applications for vibration predictions of Serviced
helicopters to reduce vibration fl
STUDENT ATTENDANCE SYSTEM BASED ON THE FACE RECOGNITION
Authors: Agarwal Harshit , Verma Govinda , Gupta Lakshya
Published: September 2021

Attendance system is very important
in schools and colleges' The student attendance
program has many problems such as it may not
be accurate and critical to maintain. Therefore,
an existing system that uses a face recognition
system increases accuracy and also requires less
time than other methods. There are many
systems available such as face recognition using
IoT, PIR sensors and so on. With face
recognition, hardware devices are helpful. But
the challenge is to keep all the nerves properly
without getting hurt. After learning all the
techniques and techniques we try to use the
system with Haar Cascade Algorithm with the
highest accuracy among them all. It can take
pictures from 50- 70cm. We create a graphical
interface that takes pictures, builds a database
and trains the database with a single click. After
seeing the face it will show the student's name
and roll number. That information is stored on
an automatic attendance sheet by time and date.
ROLE OF MEDICINAL PLANT EXTRACTS IN ERADICATION OF MULTI DRUG RESISTANT MICROBES
Authors: Mahapatra Smruti , Kumar Das Pratyush , Krishna Purohit Gopal , Pattanaik Sangram , Palo Swadhin
Published: September 2021

The Indian Ayurvedic medicine is a classical
medicinal method that has a rich history and solid
foundation. Herbal medicines play a significant role in the
prevention and management of human diseases. For
millennia, plants have been used as folk medicine.
Medicinal plants are an abundant source of the secondary
metabolite formed by plants, the bioactive phytochemicals.
Scientific studies in recent decades have demonstrated the
significant role of these phytochemicals in the prevention
of infectious disease. In recent decades, the re-discovery of
medicative plants as a source of potential therapies has
become a great deal of interest. Plant-based product lines
can regulate microbial development in different scenarios.
The worldwide danger to public health arose from the
resistance among distinct microbial species to multiple
antimicrobial drugs. Approximately every competent
infective agent has high levels of multi drug resistance with
strengthened morbidity & mortality, which makes them
called 'superbugs.' Only by designing entirely new
methods, the multi-drug resistance crisis can be tackled.
The goal of this study is true to clarify the information of
medicinal herbs as a potential basis for herbal
supplements against microbes with multi-drug resistance.
IMPACT OF UPFC ON THE POWER QUALITY IN GRID
Authors: . Puneet , Singh Baljeet
Published: September 2021

To reduce the complexity and
improving effectiveness of power system UPFC is
one of the most effective and reliable device. In
this impact of using UPFC is studied for the model
grid prepared using MATLAB having two
generators and one major load centre. The flow of
active and reactive power, voltage stability and
fault recovery time is studied for this model whose
results are given by the MATLAB Simulink. The
results clearly show the improvement in power
quality in grid at system and load buses and also
improvement in other various factors has been
observed.
2D AND 3D PLOTTER USING ARDUINO NANO
Authors: Kumar Chougala Jagadeesh , S Patil Kirankumar , H S Jayanth , M P Santhosh , L Chaitanya
Published: September 2021

This paper aims to develop and implement a low
cost and high accuracy mini-CNC machine for 2D and 3D
plotting using Arduino Nano. This system can be widely
used in small-scale engraving or Image plotting
applications where the accuracy and speed are the main
performance parameters.
AN OVERVIEW ON DAIRY INDUSTRY WASTEWATER AND ITS INDIAN SCENARIO
Authors: Agrawal Vibha , Sarode Dr. D.D.
Published: September 2021

The dairy industry continues to grow with the
growing population. It is considered the most polluting
industry in terms of water consumption and wastewater
generation. It generates about 6 to 10 litres of organically
loaded effluent per litre of milk processed depending upon
the products manufactured. Indian Standard (IS)
8682:1977 gives the guidelines for the treatment and
disposal of dairy wastewater to protect the environment.
The dairy effluent generally has dilutions of milk products
generated from washing of floor, storage means such as
cans, tanks, milk spillage, liquid effluent of cheese, paneer
and yoghurt production called whey. It has high Chemical
Oxygen Demand (COD) due to presence of organic
contents because of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. To
reduce the effect of the dairy wastewater on the
environment, it is necessary to adapt some advanced
techniques. Generally, all the food industries including the
dairy industry look upto the membrane processes to
recycle and reuse the wastewater. Membrane filtration is
not only used for reclamation and reuse but also for
fractionation of whey, recovery from cleaning solutions
and various other processes. Thus, this paper is a mini
review which gives various details about the dairy industry
wastewater.
PARTITION OF INDIA: THE GURDASPUR DISPUTE
Authors: Sharma Shivam
Published: September 2021

The Partition of India was arguably
one of the largest Two-way migration in human history.
There are several sets of census data and other verified
sources which strengthens the argument that the exchange
of population since 1947 has caused immense harm to the
integrity of the Indian Sub-continent which is beyond
repair. The paper discusses a brief history and the
sequence of events that lead to the allotment of three out of
four tehsil’s of Gurdaspur district to the Indian dominion
despite having a majority Muslim population. The
importance of Gurdaspur was remarkable for both the
dominions and the contested area was earlier assumed to
be allotted to Pakistan while a later amendment made it a
part of India, which opened routes for a direct pathway to
Kashmir. It also discusses the Radcliffe Commission that
was appointed to demarcate the two new separate
dominions, India, and Pakistan in just eight weeks