bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tantangan transisi energi terbarukan di Indonesia
Authors: Manahara Sofian , Putri Sheila Kusuma , W Imaniar Septa Kencana
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan energi baru terbarukan telah diinisiasi sejak diundangkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2007 tentang Energi hingga saat ini yang mulai terlihat urgensinya dengan diberlakukannya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2022 tentang Percepatan Pengembangan Energi Terbarukan untuk Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik. Energi panas matahari sangat melimpah di daerah yang memiliki iklim tropis seperti di Indonesia yang selalu disinari matahari sepanjang tahun. Hal itu menjadi sumber energi yang sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. PT X sebagai salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara mulai menerapkan penggunaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) sebagai alternatif sumber energi di lokasi kegiatannya. Salah satu lokasi penerapan PLTS oleh PT X dilakukan di Kabupaten Cilacap. PLTS dengan kapasitas 1.340 kiloWatt dengan produksi listrik 833 MWh dan nilai investasi Rp 10 Miliar per 1 MW, dioperasionalkan sejak Agustus 2021 digunakan untuk mendukung penyediaan sumber energi listrik kegiatan perkantoran dan perumahan karyawan, dengan rata-rata penurunan intensitas emisi CO2 ekuivalen sebesar 7,60%. Penerapan penggunaan PLTS masih menemukan berbagai tantangan, khususnya untuk peruntukan komersial, seperti proses perizinan yang rumit dan belum selaras antar instansi berwenang, masih terbatasnya ketersediaan infrastruktur dan teknologi PLTS maupun sarana pendukungnya seperti jaringan transmisi listrik di Indonesia sehingga mempengaruhi nilai investasi atau biaya pemasangan, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia di masa pandemi Covid-19, hingga dugaan bahwa masih minimnya penggunaan PLTS disebabkan oleh faktor politik dan konflik kepentingan antar sektor penyedia tenaga listrik. Di sisi lain, memperhatikan kondisi perubahan iklim yang signifikan mulai terlihat dan dirasakan, keberadaan PLTS diharapkan dapat mempercepat pencapaian penurunan emisi gas rumah kaca. Makalah ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran penerapan penggunaan PLTS untuk sektor komersial yang telah dilakukan sebagai bahan evaluasi semua pihak untuk penyusunan strategi pembangunan berkelanjutan yang berwawasan lingkungan melalui penerapan penggunaan PLTS.
Strategi peningkatan perilaku peduli lingkungan ditinjau dari implementasi sistem manajemen lingkungan
Authors: Supangkat Sudiatmoko , Herdiansyah Herdis
Published: October 2023

Permasalahan lingkungan masih menjadi fokus utama. Lingkungan dan manusia memiliki hubungan yang saling mempengaruhi. Tekanan pada lingkungan menjadi permasalahan lingkungan dengan tumbuhnya sektor industri. Perkembangan industri yang meningkat menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah pencemaran. Salah satu cara pengelolaan lingkungan untuk mengatasi dampak yang terjadi pada lingkungan di Perusahaan dengan cara menerapkan standar Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001. PT. X bergerak di bidang jasa transportasi sudah menerapkan SML ISO 14001 sejak tahun 2014. Hasil observasi didapatkan beberapa titik lokasi tempat sampah terdapat sampah yang tercampur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kombinasi kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif dan cukup kuat antara Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan dan strategi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perilaku peduli lingkungan adalah pengembangan sumberdaya manusia, membangun komitmen, dan sinergisitas antara perusahaan dengan pemerintah.
Evaluasi pelaksanaan road map penataan angkutan umum di Denpasar, Badung, Gianyar dan Tabanan (studi kasus angkutan umum trans sarbagita)
Authors: Kubontubuhi Ekapria Dharana , AA.Gde Sutrisna WP
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to evaluate three aspects of Trans Sarbagita Public Transport Improvement Program consisting of the implementation of the Road Map, analysis of the factors that became the main obstacle and evaluation of the effectiveness of the programs which had been underway. The study used qualitative method with a descriptive pattern through interviews, observation and documentation of institutional factors, stages of the operation of the route, provision of means of transport / bus, provision of operation supporting facilities, financing the purchase of services, passenger fares and service quality. The results showed that the provisions of institutional facilities and institutional forms had not been fulfilled; the number of route network was not in accordance with the plan, the lack of the number of buses, bus stops and traffic signs, limited service fees and low passenger fares and service quality. Therefore a cooperation agreement should be made and the establishment of institutions engaged in service for the management, rearranging the lane routes, increasing the number of buses, bus stops and signs as needed, preparing and evaluating the suitability of bus fares and improving service quality.
Nāgarakṛtâgama political philosophy and its relevance to Indonesian defense diplomacy today
Authors: Avalokitesvari Ni Nyoman Ayu Nikki , Gunawijaya I Wayan Titra
Published: October 2023

History proves that the ancient regions known as the Archipelago already had an advanced government system. Arthaśāstra's knowledge of governance is reflected in the royal arrangements, defense systems, and patterns of international diplomacy that are applied. One of the knowledge of the ancient government is contained in Nāgarakṛtâgama, which describes the concept of the mandala of the Majapahit kingdom. Two political texts on Javanese land, namely Kakawin Nitisastra, and Nāgarakṛtâgama, have close links with Hindu politics, which are listed in various literature such as the Rāmāyaṇa, Māhābharata, and the treatise on politics and government of Arthaśāstra. This article is the result of research on the Nāgarakṛtâgama text and its context on the Indonesian defense diplomacy system. Data were obtained through literature studies, interviews, and FGDs with defense policymakers. The theory used is the interpretation of Paul Ricoeur with data analysis using Ethnographic Content Analysis (ECA). Majapahit, built with the breath of the Hindu-Buddhist religion, wanted to establish the sacred tradition of the kingdom in order to develop people's welfare. The political constellations are known as mandalas which depict political maps, military constellations, and diplomacy. Mitreka state is a well-known Majapahit diplomacy jargon listed in chapter 15. Majapahit places several kingdoms as equal kingdoms or friendly countries, in addition to a number of countries with good relations or enemies that can invade at any time. The Majapahit political map is essential to understand to build geopolitical awareness and efforts to rebuild political learning for youth in the country. Besides that, Nāgarakṛtâgama's political philosophy is powerfully relevant to the current state defense diplomacy system.
Mahaguru RSI Agastya roles in the Indonesian development of the dharma civilization
Authors: Marsono  , Ni Wayan Sri Rahayu  , Ni Komang Sutriyanti
Published: October 2023

This research discusses Rsi Agastya, who is significant in Hindu civilization. Rsi Agastya's believed to be a priest who brought and taught Hindu teachings both in India and Indonesia. Because of this excellent service, various Dharma terms were given to Rsi Agastya, such as Agastya Yatra and Pita Segara. The narrative regarding the presence of Rsi Agastya in the archipelago is thought to take the form of a play that is then put together, combined with epics, namely stories from the Mahābhārata. The strong influence of Rsi Agastya's teachings can be seen through archaeological discoveries in statues and temples, such as the Clown Temple, specifically intended as a place to worship Rsi Agastya. From the archaeological findings, it can be seen that Rsi Agastya is not considered a Hindu priest but is positioned as Adi Guru and is even considered a representation of Shiva.
Kontaminasi kimia dan biologi pada air dan udara dengan ARKM: analisis risiko kesehatan masyarakat
Authors: Rosdiana Dian , Hastiaty Ira Ayu , Hartomy Eka , Kango Ikram , Simbolon Porman Tiurmaida , Pradapaningrum Prima Gita , Indriasih Minar , Paramasatya Adhika
Published: October 2023

Wawancara dilakukan ukepada 6 unit rumah tangga untuk mengambil air bersih. Anak, balita, remaja serta dewasa dilakukan pengukuran risiko kesehatan dengan pengukuran. Penelitian menunjukkan SO2 dengan konsentrasi 0.0004781 mg/m3 dan NO2 dengan konsentrasi 0.0000576 mg/m3 tidak berisiko pada semua kelompok umur di Kelurahan Depok. Sedangkan PM10 dengan konsentrasi maksimal 0.070 mg/m3 berisiko pada semua kelompok umur di Kelurahan Depok. Balita paling berisiko terhadap kontaminan PM10 dengan konsentrasi 0.042 mg/m3 sesuai karakteristik, pola pemajanan, dan pola aktivitas kelompok balita di Kelurahan Depok. e. coli. Kontaminasi mikrobiologi pada air minum menunjukkan EIR sebesar 0,00000636 berarti ada 7 orang dalam 1000000 orang populasi yang beresiko sakit karena infeksi E. coli melalui ingesti air minum. Sedangkan pada udara, EIR sebesar 0,00000121 berarti ada 2 orang dalam 1000000 orang populasi yang beresiko sakit karena infeksi E. coli melalui inhalasi udara di dalam rumah. Berdasarkan nilai CDI masing-masing kelompok umur, untuk RQ zat Mn, NO2, NO3, Cr6+, dan besi, seluruhnya di bawah 1 (RQ ≤  1).  Sehingga paparan zat-zat tersebut aman untuk pola konsumsi air minum masyarakat Rawa Lio. Air rawa memenuhi Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 kecuali parameter nitrat dan E. coli. RQ < 1 untuk NO2 dan SO2 pada semua kelompok umur menunjukkan tidak berisiko bagi kesehatan. Serta RQ > 1 pada konsentrasi PM10 maksimum di semua kelompok umur menunjukan tingkat berisiko bagi kesehatan.
Analisis faktor resiko kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di wilayah kota Kupang
Authors: Baun Aminah Haslinda , Picauly Ince , Paun Rafael
Published: October 2023

Di Indonesia menunjukkan proporsi kasus TB anak diantara semua kasus tuberkulosis Di Indonesia menunjukkan proporsi kasus TB anak diantara semua kasus tuberculosis pada tahun 2010 adalah 9,4 %, kemudian menjadi 8,5% pada tahun 2011 dan 8,2 % pada tahun 2012 (Kemenkes RI, 2014). Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur  kasus Tuberkulosis anak dari tahun 2012 sebanyak 441 kasus, tahun 2013 sebanyak 165 kasus, dan tahun 2014 sebanyak 161 kasus. Sedangkan kasus Tuberkulosis anak di Kota Kupang sejak tahun 2012 sebanyak 121 kass,  tahun 2013 sebanyak 122 kasus, tahun 2014 sebanyak 39 kasus dan hingga September tahun 2015 sebanyak 41 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor resiko,. kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di wilayah Kota Kupang, menndeskripsikan karakteristik kejadian kasus tuberkulosis anak meliputi faktor imunisasi, kontak dengan penderita Tuberkulosis, status gizi dan paparan perokok pasif di di wilayah Kota Kupang, menganalisis hubungan faktor imunisasi BCG pada anak dengan kejadian tuberkulosis anak di wilayah Kota Kupang, menganalisis hubungan kontak dengan penderita tuberkulosis dengan kejadian tuberkulosis anak di wilayah Kota Kupang, menganalisis hubungan status gizi anak dengan kejadian tuberkulosis anak di wilayah Kota Kupang, menganalisis hubungan paparan perokok pasif dengan kejadian tuberkulosis anak di wilayah Kota Kupang, menganalisis hubungan pencahayaan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis anak di wilayah Kota Kupang, menganalisis hubungan kelembaban dengan kejadian tuberkulosis anak di wilayah Kota Kupang dengan menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian case control. Hasil penelitian analisis multivariat dengan menggunakan regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat kontak (p = 0,001 = OR = 157,566), dan status gizi (p = 0,047 = OR = 9,801) dengan kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di wilayah Kota Kupang.
Energy auditing and electricity saving opportunities in BPOM laboratory of manokwari
Authors: Rehiara Adelhard , Musa Asril Yanto , Stepanus Jamius Bin
Published: October 2023

Energy auditing is a method of increasing energy efficiency. An energy audit is conducted to provide an overview of energy use, analyze the electrical system, and determine potential cost savings. The laboratory of the national food and drug agency (BPOM) in Manokwari has problems with electricity that often cause interruptions, power outages, and expensive bills. Therefore, this research was conducted to audit the energy used in the laboratory of the BPOM of Manokwari, with a building area of 1,484 m2 and an installed power of 105 kVA. In this laboratory building, a diesel generator with capacity of 5 kVA is installed as a backup energy source and the generator has its own installation line. According to the calculation results before auditing, the energy consumption intensity (IKE) value obtained per month is 10.18 kWh. Energy audit through lighting loads and air conditioning systems. Then the recommendation through energy savings for lights and air conditioners is 274.12 kWh/month and 639.32 kWh/month, respectively. Therefore, total savings are 913.44 kWh/month, or about IDR 1,541,886.72/month.
BRECHAS DE GÉNERO EN STEM, CASO FACULTAD DE INFORMÁTICA MAZATLÁN
Authors: Ibarra Martínez Rosa Leticia , Alfaro Rodríguez Ana Paulina , López López Héctor Luis , Quirino Rodríguez Lucio Guadalupe
Published: October 2023

Investigaciones a nivel mundial señalan, que existe una brecha de género en los estudios de nivel superior en las áreas STEM (Ciencia, Tecnología, Ingeniería y Matemáticas, por sus siglas en Inglés). En la Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa a nivel general se observan cifras equilibradas entre hombres y mujeres en la matrícula, lo que resulta un logro importante para la mujer. Sin embargo en este artículo de investigación, se ha analizado la Facultad de Informática Mazatlán, perteneciente al área STEM, encontrando que la brecha de género está presente de manera considerable. Los resultados obtenidos, muestran con precisión cifras reales y actuales sobre programas educativos que han sido ocupados principalmente por el género masculino.
DESARROLLO DE UNA HERRAMIENTA PSICOLÓGICA PARA TERAPIA INFANTIL
Authors: Quirino Rodríguez Lucio Guadalupe , Tovar Navarro Monica Guadalupe , Ojeda Alarcón Juan Carlos , Mayorquín Ramírez Sergio Antonio , Therrien Sánchez Jesús Heriberto , Villazana González Cristina , Barraza Osuna Alan Josue , Mendoza Tirado Delma Lidia
Published: October 2023

Building Face es una herramienta psicológica enfocada a la terapia infantil, cuyo objetivo es identificar las emociones que presenta el niño de manera asertiva ante ciertas circunstancias, esto proporcionará al psicólogo un panorama para la interpretación sobre la expresión de las emociones del niño en distintos escenarios.

 

Es un octágono donde se representan ocho emociones: cuatro primarias (alegría, enojo, miedo, tristeza) y cuatro secundarias (amor, aversión, vergüenza y sorpresa) para enseñarle al niño como son en las expresiones faciales de estas emociones. En muchas ocasiones el niño no sabe identificar qué es lo que siente, por lo tanto se le complica el expresarlo, inclusive puede llegar a confundirlas. Por ejemplo, el niño puede sentir tristeza cuando en realidad esté enojado, y esta sea expresada de manera errónea.

 

Con un mecanismo giratorio se le permitirá al niño hacer una combinación de ellas, casi tal cual lo siente, o si el niño reconoce e identifica claramente lo que siente, armará la emoción tal y como le corresponde.

 

Para poder utilizar Building Face ya en la terapia, el psicólogo toma la herramienta y primero comienza a mostrarle cuales son las emociones con las que van a trabajar, una vez que el niño ya las identificó en la herramienta, esta se mezclará y girarán todas sus piezas dándole paso a la frase; Arma tu rostro… cuando estas en la escuela, cuando estás en tu casa, entre otras. Aquí se le pondrán los contextos en los que se crea que el niño esté teniendo problemas.

 

Para dar un ejemplo: Arma tu rostro cuando estas en la escuela, y el niño nos arma un rostro de tristeza combinado quizás con enojo, ¿Qué podemos pensar que le sucede al niño? Conoceremos que puede haber problemas escolares. Como se mencionó, esta herramienta facilitará al psicólogo identificar las emociones para ampliar un panorama a lo que pueda estar acomplejando al niño y así trabajar en ello.
ANÁLISIS DEL CRECIMIENTO DE PHISHING EN LOS ÚLTIMOS AÑOS
Authors: Vázquez Delgado Miguel Eduardo , Hernández Ortega William , Cesar Sajhid Osuna Jimenez , Núñez Peraza Belem
Published: October 2023

La presente investigación muestra información recopilada con relación a él “Phishing”, donde se evidencia cómo es que ataca a la sociedad. Expone un análisis del crecimiento que ha tenido en los últimos años recurriendo a documentación y gráficos, además de un formulario donde se exhiben las causas del cúmulo de casos con respecto a este tipo de estafa.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE, VANITY SEEKING DAN MATERIALISM TERHADAP MINAT BELI ULANG JASA KECANTIKAN (STUDI KASUS PADA KIMLY AESTHETIC CLINIC DI PANGKALPINANG)
Authors: Jessica  , Medinal  , Ruben Manullang Rizal
Published: October 2023

This research was entitled: “Analisis Pengaruh Brand Image, Vanity Seeking Dan Materialisme Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Jasa Klinik Kecantikan (Studi Kasus Pada Kimly Aesthetic Clinic di Pangkalpinang)”.

The background of this research is based on existing phenomena showing that the competition among face and beauty clinic during the pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine and examine the effect of brand image, vanity seeking, materialism on repurchase intention, both simultaneously and partially.

The method of research is a descriptive quantitative study with a sample size of 51 respondents. This study has three independent variables; brand image, vanity seeking, and materialism. The dependent variable was labeled as a repurchase intention.

Testing instruments are using validity and reliability tests. The data analysis method used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using the F-test along with Simple Linear Regression with T-test. Also the researcher use an analysis of the Coefficient of Determination (R2) in order to provide empirically  the ability to explaining the dependent by three independence variables simultaneously.

The results of the research on the independent variable brand image (X1) obtained t-count 1,485 < t-table 1.677, vanity seeking variable (X2) with t-count 2,672 > t-table 1.677 and materialism variable (X3) with t-count 3,904 > t-table 1.677. Therefore, a brand image does not have a partial effect towards a repurchase intention,, a vanity seeking has a partial effect towards repurchased intention. Also, the study stated if digital materialsim also has a partial a partial effect towards repurchase order.

The results of the F-test show that F-count 52.758 > F-table 2.80. This means that the independent variables (brand image, vanity seeking and materialism) simultaneously have an affect towards the dependent variable (repurchase intention). The test results of the Coefficient of Determination (R2) show Adjusted R-Square 0.756 or in other word, that repurchase intention variable can be explained by variables brand image, vanity seeking and materialism by 75.6%. While the remaining 0.244 or 24.4% can be explained by other variables outside the research variables.
PENGARUH FUNDAMENTAL TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM SYARIAH PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016- 2020
Authors: Wijaya Tommy , Maharani Yunita , Tri Setyo Mulyani Hendarti
Published: October 2023

This research was written by Tommy Wijaya, NIM 130170029 majoring in Accounting with the title "Fundamental Influence On The Prices Syariah Company Stock Sector Consumer Goods At The Indonesian Stock Exchange The Period 2016-2020".

          This research was entitled "Fundamental influence on the prices syariah company stock sector consumer goods at the indonesian stock exchange the period 2016-2020. This research used quantitative research methods and purposive sampling technique which used 5 companies as the sample of this study. The type of data used in this study is secondary data followed by data collection techniques using financial statements. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive statistics of variables, the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study showed that the Stock Price Variable could be explained by the independent variables in Price to Book Value (PBV) research, Price Earning Ratio (PER) and Earning Per Share (EPS) as a big 50.1% while the remaining 49.9% was explained by the other variables that were not examined or were not included in this regression model. Meanwhile the Price to Book Value (PBV) (X1), Price Earning Ratio (PER) (X2) and Earning Per Share (EPS) (X3) simultaneously had a positive effect and significant effect to the Sharia Share Prices of Consumer Goods sector companies that are included in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). The results of the partial test (T test) show that the significance value of Price to Book Value (X1), (0.551) < (0.05) and Price Earning Ratio (X2), (0.863) < (0.05) which meant the Price to Book Value and Price Earning Ratio had no positive and significant effect on Sharia Stock Prices (Y), while Earning Per Share (X3), with a significant value (0.004) < (0.05) had a positive and significant effect to the Sharia Share Prices of Consumer Goods companies in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII).
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK (PNBP) PADA KANTOR KEJAKSAAN NEGERI PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Kurnia Evi , Tri Setyo Mulyani Hendarti , Ruben Manullang Rizal
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the level of effectiveness and contribution of the types of Non-Tax State Revenue at the Kejaksaan Negeri Pangkalpinang Pangkalpinang from 2019 to 2021.

             This research uses a quantitative descriptive analysis method. The object of this research is the types of non-tax state income. The data used in this study is data in the form of the State Revenue and Grants Budget Realization Report from 2019 to 2021.

              The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of the total Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) studied in 2019 to 2021 the level of effectiveness has exceeded 100%, which means that the Kejaksaan Negeri Pangkalpinang Pangkalpinang ability to carry out its duties and functions as an Agency/Institution that generates Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) has been very effective. The contribution of the types of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) to Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) from 2019 to 2022 is still not evenly distributed, the type of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) with good criteria consists of Revenue from Sales of confiscated goods which has been decided/determined by the court with a contribution of 46.49% in 2019 and Traffic Fine Income with a contribution of 40.76% in 2020 while other types of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) contribute below 40% with the criteria moderate, low and very low.
ANALISIS GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KOMBINASI TRANSAKSIONAL DAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI KLINIK INTAN MEDIKA PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Danny  , Zamhari  , Shinta Lestari Deara
Published: October 2023

This research was entitled: “Analisis Gaya Kepemimpinan Kombinasi; Transactional dan Transformational Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Klinik Intan Medika Pangkalpinang”.

        The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of leadership on the work performance of employees at the Intan Medika Clinic. Examine and analyze the influence of transformational leadership style on the work performance of employees at the Intan Medika Clinic. To examine and analyze the influence of transactional leadership style on the work performance of employees at the Intan Medika Clinic. To examine and analyze the dominant influence of the leadership style consisting of transformational and transactional or a combination on the work performance of employees at the Intan Medika Clinic. Either partially or simultaneously with a total of 90 pages without attachments.

        For the results of the coefficient of determination Adjusted R2 of 0.490 or can be defined as equivalent to 49%. It can be concluded that the influence of employee performance can be explained by a combination of leadership styles; transactional, and transformational during the Covid 19 Pandemic Period at the Intan Medika Clinic Pangkalpinang by 49%.

          There is a positive and significant effect of the combined leadership style variable on employee performance during the Covid 19 Pandemic Period at the Intan Medika Clinic Pangkalpinang H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted. This is proven by the value of 4,078 and the p-value < .001, then the decision H1 is accepted. There is a negative and significant effect of transactional leadership variables on employee performance during the Covid 19 Pandemic Period at the Intan Medika Clinic Pangkalpinang H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. This is proven by the value of (-3.168) and p-value of 0.004, then the decision H2 is accepted. There is a positive and insignificant effect of transformational leadership variables on employee performance during the Covid 19 Pandemic Period at the Intan Medika Clinic Pangkalpinang H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. This is proven by the value of 2,399 and p-value of 0.024, then the decision H3 is accepted. There is a positive and significant influence, namely; combined leadership style; transactional, and transformational on employee performance during the Covid 19 Pandemic Period at Intan Medika Clinic Pangkalpinang This is proven by the value of 9962 and p-value <.001, the decision is H4 accepted.
PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, KOMUNIKASI, DAN MOTIVASI DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KINERJA PEGAWAI (STUDI KASUS PADA PEGAWAI KANTOR CAMAT TAMAN SARI KOTA PANGKALPINANG)
Authors: Rani Septia , Hasianda Tigor Ryan , Oktalina Gayatria
Published: October 2023

This research was entitled in Bahasa Indonesia: “Pengaruh kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, komunikasi, Dan Motivasi Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Produktivitas Kinerja Pegawai (Studi Kasus pegawai Kantor Camat Taman Sari Kota Pangkalpinang)”. This research was conducted during the pandemic of Covid-19 (Maret 2022-June 2022) and it was administrated in the City of Pangkalpinang.

      The purpose of this study was to determine how strong the effect of the Quality of human resources, Communication, and Motivation is on Employee performance and productivity. This study runs by using quantitative data analysis and was using a Multiple Linear Regression Analysis along with a Coefficient of Determination. The results of the analysis state that the Quality of human resources variable has no effect on employee performance with the results (t-count (3.245) while t-table 1,705), in other words (t-count value (3.245) > t-table value 1,705) or value of significance 0,004 < 0,05 then clearly H1 is accepted. The results of the analysis state that the Communication variable has a positive effect on Employee performance with the results (t-count (3.121) while t-table 1,705), in other words (t-count value (3.121) > t-table value 1,705) or value of significance 0,001 < 0,05 then clearly H2 is accepted.

        The results of the analysis state  that  the  Motivation variable  has  positif  effect  on  Employee performance  Productivity with the results (t-count (3.307) while t-table 1,705), in other words (t-count value (3.307) > t-table value 1,705) or value of significance 0,003 < 0,05 then clearly H3 is accepted. As simultaneously or together, it shows that the variables of Quality of human resources, Communication, and Motivation have a significant effect on Employee performance productivity with the results of F-count 34.186 and F-table value of 2,98. In other words, Fcount (34.186) > Ftable (2,98).), therefore it is shown that H0  is rejected and H4  is accepted. With the coefficient of determination obtained a value of 0,797, which means that the effect of the independent  variables  on  dependent  variable  simultaneously  at 79,7%, and the remaining 20,3% is explained by other independent variables not used in this study.
Redaktionelt forord
Authors: Marcussen Martin
Published: October 2023

Der er dimensioner af velfærdsstaten, som vi ikke længere diskuterer særligt meget. Der synes at være etableret en samfundsbred enighed på flere punkter. For det første er der nærmest universel enighed om, at den danske velfærdsstat har dannet grundlag for en helt ufattelig succesfuld samfundsmodel. Det har tiltrukket meget international opmærksomhed, at det er lykkedes at skabe et samfund der på én og samme tid kan producere stor lighed, stor politisk stabilitet, stor velfærd, stor lykke og stor sammenhængskraft. I dag er der ikke for alvor nogle danske politiske partier, der ønsker at afskaffe velfærdsstaten. Den politiske debat handler mest om, hvordan man bedst kan sikre velfærdsstaten i fremtiden.
Integrated control of Echinochloa crus-galli resistant to ALS and ACCase inhibitor herbicides
Authors: KAYA ALTOP Emine , MENNAN Hüsrev
Published: October 2023

Rice is an important grain crop due to its high domestic consumption and important role in terms of food security globally. Because of the difficulty of crop rotation and fallow-free cultivation in rice production, competitive weed species that have the capacity to reproduce rapidly and are adapted to water have become a problem. The strong negative effects of weeds on rice yield and farm profits have created a demand for cost-effective weed management strategies. As a result of the use of herbicides with the same mode of action for many years, the number and population of weed species resistant to herbicides have increased rapidly. So integrated weed control is the only method and an important solution in managing these weeds that should be developed according to the countries' production systems. Echiochloa crus-galli (Barnyardgrass) is one of the earliest resistant weeds adapted to rice production areas. For effective weed management; it aimed to determine the interaction between the cultivation method, water management and rice varieties (Osmancık, Gönen, Koral). The trials were carried out in Turkiye's Marmara and Black Sea Regions. Experiments were carried out with four replications. The water level (especially the high water level) not only had a highly suppressive effect against weeds but also helped to increase the growth and yield of the rice. The deep and medium water levels increased the rice's tillering number and dry weight. The obtained data revealed that better rice growth and high yield can be achieved by maintaining the water level in rice cultivation areas. The development of competitive and local rice varieties is seen as a viable approach in an integrated herbicide-resistant weed control program.
Organik ve Konvansiyonel Fide Yetiştiriciliğinin Domates Fidelerinin Kalitesi Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: ŞA Zehra , ÇİLİNGİR TÜTÜNCÜ Aslıhan , DEMİRKAYA Salih , ÖZER Harun
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmada; kimyasal gübre ve iki farklı organik gübre (kompost ve kül solüsyonu) uygulamalarının, domateste fide kalitesi üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada fide kalitesini belirlemek amacı ile; gövde çapı(mm), fide boyu(cm), yaprak sayısı(adet), yaprak klorofil içeriği (CCI), yaprak alanı(cm2), kök uzunluğu(cm), toplam fide kuru ağırlığı(g) ve nispi büyüme hızı (NBH) gibi parametreler incelenmiştir. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda kompoze gübre uygulaması; gövde çapı (3.2mm), yaprak sayısı (6 adet), yaprak klorofil içeriği (14.7 CCI), yaprak alanı (49.42 cm2), kök uzunluğu (21 cm) ve toplam fide kuru ağırlığı (0.287g) parametreleri bakımından ön plana çıkmış olup, kontrol hariç tüm gübre uygulamalarında istatistiki (p≤0.05) olarak benzer değerlerin elde edildiği belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda organik gübre uygulamalarının kompoze gübre ile rekabet edebilir olduğu belirlenmiştir. Nitekim, odun külü kullanımının nispi büyüme hızını (0.110 g g-2gün-1) arttırmasının yanı sıra fide boyu (16.5 cm) üzerine etkileri istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak odun külü kullanımının fidelerde boy kontrolü sağlamış olması domates fidesi yetiştiriciliğinde odun külü kullanımını ön plana çıkarmıştır.
Changes in Germination and Quality Characteristics of Mung Bean Seeds Stored for Different Times
Authors: KARAMAN Ruziye , TÜRKAY Cengiz
Published: October 2023

Maintaining seed quality during long-term storage of plant genetic resources is crucial to avert projected food crises linked to a changing climate and a growing world population. However, seed viability caused by senescence during storage remains an unavoidable process that jeopardizes productivity in some traditional seed crop species. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the change in germination and quality characteristics of mung bean seeds stored under the same storage conditions for different periods of time. In the study, mung bean seeds numbered 02G05, 07A05 and 07G04 were used as seed material and stored under the same temperature and humidity conditions for 36, 48, 60, 72 and 96 months. In the study, germination rate, germination index, moisture content, water absorption capacity and water absorption index of mung bean seeds decreased as the storage period increased, while mean germination time, electrical conductivity, cooking time and dry matter loss during cooking increased. In the study, seeds of mung bean genotypes stored for 36 months showed better germination rate and germination index, followed by seeds stored for 48 and 60 months and significant decreases were determined in the following months. 02G05 genotype stood out in terms of germination characteristics and some quality characteristics and was the least affected by the prolonged storage period. In the study, the highest and positive correlation was determined between cooking time and dry matter loss during cooking, while the lowest negative correlation was determined between moisture content and electrical conductivity and between water absorption capacity and cooking time. As a result, it can be suggested that mung bean seeds can be stored for 60 months for germination characteristics and 36 months for quality characteristics without causing any negativity, but after these months, storage can be terminated as negativity in germination and quality characteristics will begin
Advantages and possibilities of application of precise systems in the agricultural production
Authors: Maličević Zoran , Lakić Željko , Jugović Milan
Published: October 2023

A special area with the application in agriculture is the correct driving of tractors with the aim of minimizing overlap of passages, i.e. avoiding empty spaces. The use of markers is not possible when working with large heavy-duty machines, and in many cases due to poor additional processing, the marker cannot leave a good enough "record" on the ground. The aim of this research is to describe the development, working principles, application, and advantages of GPS in modern agricultural production, and to assess the cost-effectiveness of the global positioning system. The application of GPS relates to the finding of spatial and temporal data, where, for certain classes of applications, centimetre accuracy is required to determine the position. Different types of data need to be collected for effective management in this area. GPS-based guidance technology can be used in many agronomic operations. This technique can provide complete autonomous navigation.
Genetic diversity of leafy kale genetic resources (Brassica oleracea var. acephala L.)
Authors: Umićević Sonja , Antić Marina , Rajković Dragana , Sinkovič Lovro , Nagl Nevena , Goreta Ban Smiljana , Meglič Vladimir , Todorović Vida , Marjanović Jeromela Ana , Pipan Barbara
Published: October 2023

Leafy kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala L.) is one of the most important Brassicaceae species with health-promoting properties and great diversity. To investigate variability within and among accessions, 12 accessions (each accession comprised four individuals/genotypes) from the Balkan region were genotyped at 12 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) loci. The selected SSR markers originated from the genomes of B. oleracea (eight), B. rapa (two) and B. napus (two). DNA was extracted from seeds, cotyledons, shoots, and young leaves, depending on the germination energy of each seed, using magnetic extraction method. Genetic analysis included eight accessions from Serbia (24 genotypes), two accessions from Montenegro (eight genotypes), and one accession from Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia (with four genotypes each). Accession-specific polymorphism was found at the Ol12-FO2 and Ol10-F11a loci, where genotypes were qualitatively distinguished by horizontal agarose gel electrophoresis (binary detection). Among 12 loci, the average polymorphic information content (PIC) was 0.71, with the marker Ol13-C12 proving to be the most informative (PIC = 0.89). However, the analysis of molecular variability (AMOVA) showed 11% diversity between accessions, 19% diversity between genotypes, and 70% diversity within genotypes, explaining the molecular diversity of native Balkan leafy kale germplasm. According to the genetic structure, four genetic groups were formed with an average expected heterozygosity of 0.70 between clusters. In order to exploit the genetic diversity, it would be advisable to evaluate these accessions at phenotypic level and use their potential in breeding programmes.
Effect of foliar calcium and nitrogen treatments on yield and fruit quality of table grapes cv. ‘Cardinal‘
Authors: Poposka Hristina , Mukaetov Dusko , Nedelkovski Dusko , Gjorgjijevski Milena T.
Published: October 2023

The foliar fertilization has been used as an important agrotechnical measure to avoid deficiencies and to improve quality. During the three consecutive years, a study has been performed on Vitis vinifera L. (cv. ‘Cardinal’) to examine whether a yield and grape berry quality have been affected by the foliar application of Ca and N fertilizers. A liquid mineral fertilizer containing 40% Ca(NO₃)₂ as Variant I and 31% N with 0,015 % Fe-chelate; 0,01 % Mg – chelat as Variant II (in text) has been sprayed four times during the growing period (before and after blooming, buckshot berries, and verasion). Results showed that foliar application of calcium and nitrogen increased the yield of table grapes in all three years of research, in comparison with a control variant. The highest yields of grapes in all three years of investigations were achieved in Variant II – 4.57 kg/vine (14.85 t/ha). During the tree years of investigations, the largest mass of grape bunch and berries were recorded in Variant II (382g and 368.68g), while the lowest cluster weight was in the control variant (344g and 330.92g). With a reference to the mechanical properties of the grape berries, the highest resistance to pressure (2229.70g) and breaking resistance (364.52g) were found in Variant I, treated with Ca fertilizer. The foliar application significantly affects the mechanical properties (resistance of the berry to pressure and breaking), especially in Variant I. The application of different types of foliar fertilizers did not have any significant effect on sugar contents and total acids, compared with the control variant.
National schools of the Khakass Autonomous Region in 1946-1964
Authors: Zotova Olga Vyacheslavovna , Tuguzhekova Valentina Nikolaevna
Published: October 2023

The object of this study is the system of national education in the Khakass Autonomous Region in 1946-1964. Special attention in this study is paid to such elements of the national education system as the development of a network of educational institutions, methodological and logistical support of the educational process, as well as quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the personnel. The author also examines the influence of geographical and demographic features of the region on the dynamics of national schools, and also draws attention to the consequences of the educational reform of 1958 in the field of teaching in the native language and the study of Khakass as a native language. The author analyzes the reasons for the gradual reduction in the number of national schools, and also notes the problems that hindered the development of the national education system in the Khakass Autonomous Region. The novelty of this work lies in the fact that for the first time the materials of the funds of the State Archive of the Krasnoyarsk Territory are introduced into scientific circulation, as well as a comprehensive study of the problems of national education in the post-war period is carried out. The author comes to the conclusion that the reduction in the number of national schools, as well as the reduction in the number of students who studied in the Khakass language and studied their native language, was due to a whole complex of factors, including: administrative, logistical, personnel.
Resumos do XVIII Simpósio de Iniciação Científica do Centro Universitário FMABC
Authors: Comissão de Iniciação Científica da FMABC
Published: October 2023

Não se aplica
El clivaje centro-periferia en las elecciones colombianas: una estructura y sus matices (2014-2022)
Authors: Basset Yann
Published: October 2023

Objetivo/contexto: este artículo estudia la aparición en 2014, y posterior consolidación, de un clivaje centro-periferia, en el sentido de Lipset y Rokkan, en el patrón de votación de Colombia en las elecciones nacionales. Metodología: realizamos un análisis de clúster de los resultados electorales a nivel municipal de las segundas vueltas presidenciales y del plebiscito de 2016. Conclusiones: mostramos cómo se configuran patrones geográficos cada vez más marcados que oponen comportamientos electorales de los municipios del centro y de la periferia geográficos del país. Señalamos, igualmente, cómo podemos precisar el análisis de este clivaje a través de subcategorías de comportamientos electorales, para terminar con reflexiones sobre su naturaleza y posible evolución futura. Originalidad: el estudio llama la atención sobre la importancia de tomar en cuenta el clivaje centro-periferia como factor estructural para entender las elecciones colombianas más allá de las coyunturas particulares, como la que caracterizó el último ciclo electoral de 2022.
A novel machine learning algorithm picks proteome signature to specifically identify cancer exosomes
Authors: Li Bingrui , Kugeratski Fernanda G. , Kalluri Raghu
Published: October 2023

Non-invasive early cancer diagnosis remains challenging due to the low sensitivity and specificity of current diagnostic approaches. Exosomes are membrane-bound nanovesicles secreted by all cells that contain DNA, RNA, and proteins that are representative of the parent cells. This property, along with the abundance of exosomes in biological fluids makes them compelling candidates as biomarkers. However, a rapid and flexible exosome-based diagnostic method to distinguish human cancers across cancer types in diverse biological fluids is yet to be defined. Here, we describe a novel machine learning-based computational method to distinguish cancers using a panel of proteins associated with exosomes. Employing datasets of exosome proteins from human cell lines, tissue, plasma, serum and urine samples from a variety of cancers, we identify Clathrin Heavy Chain (CLTC), Ezrin, (EZR), Talin-1 (TLN1), Adenylyl cyclase-associated protein 1 (CAP1) and Moesin (MSN) as highly abundant universal biomarkers for exosomes and define three panels of pan-cancer exosome proteins that distinguish cancer exosomes from other exosomes and aid in classifying cancer subtypes employing random forest models. All the models using proteins from plasma, serum, or urine-derived exosomes yield AUROC scores higher than 0.91 and demonstrate superior performance compared to Support Vector Machine, K Nearest Neighbor Classifier and Gaussian Naive Bayes. This study provides a reliable protein biomarker signature associated with cancer exosomes with scalable machine learning capability for a sensitive and specific non-invasive method of cancer diagnosis.
Truncated radial glia as a common precursor in the late corticogenesis of gyrencephalic mammals
Authors: Bilgic Merve , Wu Quan , Suetsugu Taeko , Shitamukai Atsunori , Tsunekawa Yuji , Shimogori Tomomi , Kadota Mitsutaka , Nishimura Osamu , Kuraku Shigehiro , Kiyonari Hiroshi , Matsuzaki Fumio
Published: October 2023

The diversity of neural stem cells is a hallmark of the cerebral cortex development in gyrencephalic mammals, such as Primates and Carnivora. Among them, ferrets are a good model for mechanistic studies. However, information on their neural progenitor cells (NPC), termed radial glia (RG), is limited. Here, we surveyed the temporal series of single-cell transcriptomes of progenitors regarding ferret corticogenesis and, found a conserved diversity and temporal trajectory between human and ferret NPC, despite the large timescale difference. We found truncated RG (tRG) in ferret cortical development, a progenitor subtype previously described in humans. The combination of
in silico
and
in vivo
analyses identified that tRG differentiate into both ependymal and astrogenic cells. Via transcriptomic comparison, we predict that this is also the case in humans. Our findings suggest that tRG plays a role in the formation of adult ventricles, thereby providing the architectural bases for brain expansion.
Exposición selectiva y polarización de audiencias. Un análisis a través del consumo acumulado de información política en España
Authors: Ramírez-Dueñas José María , Humanes María Luisa
Published: October 2023

Diferentes investigaciones han puesto de manifiesto cómo los crecientes procesos de polarización están configurando nuestras sociedades y la relación entre ciudadanos, instituciones y medios de comunicación. Este estudio busca enfocarse en la llamada polarización de audiencias, entendida como una consecuencia de la progresiva exposición selectiva –ideológica, en este caso– que reduce la cantidad de informaciones y contextos a los que están dispuestos a exponerse. Para evaluar este fenómeno en España, se ha realizado un análisis cuantitativo a través de la encuesta postelectoral de las elecciones generales de noviembre de 2019 del Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas mediante una escala de consumo acumulado, en cuyos resultados se advierte del perfil de los sujetos más polarizados mediáticamente: hombres, personas de mayor edad, con más ingresos económicos, interesados por la política y activados electoralmente. Este concepto permite estudiar mejor los procesos de polarización política y afectiva y abre nuevas líneas de investigación sobre la generación de identidades (ideológicas, partidistas…) y sobre sus efectos en la mayor radicalidad en el fenómeno de la polarización.