bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Museum and university collaboration in ceramic art preservation
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Tatiana V. Shlykova
Published: April 2022

Currently, the role of conservation approaches in the study and preservation of cultural heritage objects has increased significantly since these approaches fully correspond to the interdisciplinary nature of modern research. In such conditions, in universities appear new professional training programs, for example, specialized at artistic ceramics and glass conservation. There are such forms of cooperation as conservation internships based on museum collections of Russian Federation. As a result, museums get their collections conserved and students obtain invaluable experience of work on cultural heritage objects. Even though such collaborations aim primarily at routine conservation tasks, valuable observations and discoveries previously concealed properties of items conserved and the circumstances of their historical existence are possible here to be expected and dealt with.
Sociocultural activity in the context of library and information education and employers’ requirements
Authors:   Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts, Elena Yu. Kozlenko
Published: April 2022

The growing importance of sociocultural activity as a public value, its opportunity and potential in the work of libraries is indicated. That causes the need to build and develop suitable professional competences of librarians. The major features of building the competences are revealed according to educational grounding (college, higher education or extended education) of the Republic of Belarus. Competences in sociocultural activity of current educational standard of undergraduate degree in specialty 1-23 01 11 Library and Information Activity of the Republic of Belarus and the research insights «The development of competency-based model of a graduating student with a degree in Library and Information Activity based on studying employers’ requirements» are correlated. Topical issues and solutions of organizing the educational process in the context of developing competences in sociocultural activity on the Faculty of Information and Document Communications of the educational establishment «The Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts» are defined.
American Art Education in the Context of Pandemic Era Culture
Authors:   «Institute for the Study of Childhood, Family and Education» RAO, Yulia M. Bolshakova
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the processes of art education in a pandemic. In the article, on the example of the experience of educational institutions in the United States, the conditions for changing educational technologies for the sphere of education in the field of culture and art are considered. The article analyzes the changed conditions not only for educational institutions, but also for the education sector. Studies in the field of art education show a tendency to move away from the formalism inherent in the education system, the analysis allows us to talk about the formation of the priority of interactive practices in the field of culture and education, which allows cultural and leisure organizations to survive (museums, galleries, theaters, etc.).
Experts in «valued» affairs and their work on Moscow land in the 17th century
Authors:   Educational Institution «Vitebsk State University named after P. M. Masherov», Iryna A. Kovaliok
Published: April 2022

The material and cultural heritage of researchers inevitably poses «eternal» questions of the relationship between the East and the West. A key factor that determined the cultural and historical development of Russia was the active entry of the Eastern Slavs into the historical arena, the formation of its statehood at the beginning of the 17th century. At the same time, along with the famous originality of Russian culture, a certain dialogue took place between the Western «Renaissance-Baroque» culture and the national tradition of Russia, which is quite stable and has survived to the present. The most important link of this dialogue of cultures and the guide of the new was the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Historical materials indicate that the formation of decorative art, for the Russian model on the Moscow lands in the 17th century, was highly effective and decisive influence by Belarusian, Polish and Lithuanian masters. The process of «cultural introduction» covered various areas of creative and craft activity, which is well traced in the works of Belarusian woodcarvers who decorated the decoration of Moscow churches and monasteries, which was brought by Belarusian heads to the Moscow lands, until that moment unknown in Russia, was universally found in churches and was called the «Belarusian cut». Based on scientific and analytical research, historical information, iconographic material, «migration» and the degree of influence of «foreign» experts on the formation of style features of the art of Moscow were considered. This is manifested in the appearance of new pictorial motifs, technological techniques, coloristic solution and the complication of the relief image in samples that can be observed in collections of museums, archives and preserved architectural objects.
The battle genre in the art of Dutch classicism of the XVII century
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Ol’ga A. Korol’kova
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the study of problem of the battle scenes in oeuvre of Dutch classical painters of the XVII century. History of the Dutch Republic of the XVII century is characterized by a variety of international wars and internal political conflicts that affected all segments of the population. Dutch artists have a specific response to the events happening around them, which was reflected in their works. Modern themes are not included in the list of permissible subjects of the art of classicism, however, the Dutch masters reacted by means of painting and graphics to actual and painful events for society. There are few works depicting scenes of war and battles created by the classical artists. However, their study allows us to enrich information about the Dutch art of the XVII century and about classicism. This article proposes to analyze the little-knows works of such artists and architects as Pieter Post and Salomon de Bray, who give an idea of the specifics of the classical battle genre.
Development of spiritual music in Russia of Peter I’s reign period
Authors:   federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University», Natalya S. Murashova
Published: April 2022

Development features of liturgical and outliturgical spiritual music of the period of Peter I’s reign are associated by the following processes of transition period between Middle Ages and Modern Age: 1) polystylism because of Old Russian Znamenny Chant in a church usage and genetically related demestvenny and peavey chants, strochny singing, as well as influenced by European singing part-song; 2) representation of several genres’ manifests in monodiyny chants, harmonization of bookhood singing and part-song compositions as parts of liturgical singing as well as spiritual cants and psalms as parts of out liturgical singing; 3) coexistence of several Christian traditions – orthodoxy (official and Old Believers), Lutheranism and Catholicism; 4) development of spiritual song writing with two trends. The first one was characterized by creation of part-song compositions with constant polyphony in addition to Znamenny chants by sovereign’s clergy singers. The second trend was associated with the influence of European part-song with variable polyphony. Priority of innovative reforms was typical for secular music of the period of Peter I’s reign. It was driven by introduction of professional secular music art in the mentioned period. However, the reforms in spiritual singing with its deep centuries-long traditions were moderate. Innovations were hold by liturgical intent of singing, the function of the singing in the church usage, Church Slavonic language, and regulation of novelties by representatives of Russian culture.
On the twentieth anniversary of the publication of the collection «Censorship in Russia: history and modernity»
Authors:   federal state budget institution «National Library of Russia», Natalia G. Patrusheva
Published: April 2022

Since 2001 The Russian National Library, together with the Institute of the History of Natural Science and Technology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, is working on the publication of a collection of scientific papers «Censorship in Russia: History and Modernity. Along with research on the history of censorship in pre-revolutionary Russia and in the Soviet Union, the collection presents work on topical issues of today, including the restriction of freedom of speech in the electronic environment, on the problems of the «information society». Along with research articles, documents, bibliographic and reference materials, and reviews are published. The materials of the collection cover more than two centuries of Russian history. The publication unites researchers whose interests are related to the study of the history of censorship in Russia and the Soviet Union. Its typological and thematic features are a multidimensional reflection of the research topic, a wide source base, a variety of genres of published materials, the participation of specialists from domestic and foreign scientific institutions.
Museology and research of new materiality
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Aleksandra N. Balash
Published: April 2022

The expansion and diversification of the museum space prompts researchers to return to the concept of «museum object», which is fundamental for all museum activities and theoretical museology. The interdisciplinary character of modern humanitarian knowledge gives way to the integration of the concepts of a museum object with new areas of material studies. These studies directly interact with museum practice and influence the construction of new museological theories. The dynamism of the new methodology of material research correlates with the performative nature of modern museum practices, therefore accentuating the mercurial relationship between material, intangible and digital heritage, the museum object itself and the museum collection. The developments and conceptual positions of material studies, transferred to museology, make it possible to substantiate the modes of soft musealization as a hybrid existence of an artifact in the museum and non-museum space, the legitimacy of creative research and interpretations of artifacts and collections, the relevance of their inclusion in museum practice. The considered methods can be fundamental not only for the fixation and representation of intangible heritage in the museum, but for creation and development of collections of digitized and digital heritage as well.
Lutheran churches of St. Petersburg in the Russian-German cultural dialogue in the first half of the 18th century
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Olga V. Dovgar
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to cross-cultural interaction, which determines the interpenetration of cultural forms and meanings of different quality, content and level, manifesting their essential characteristics in intercultural dialogue. This interaction is considered on the example of the Russian-German cultural dialogue of the first half of the 18th c. and the role of the Lutheran churches in it, which, initially emerging as purely centers of ethnic German communities, later became sociocultural centers. The article notes that in the new cultural space the Lutheran churches, in addition to their direct religious functions, also performed the functions of socio-cultural adaptation – integration, charitable, educational, etc. In the history of St. Petersburg Lutheran churches, the author distinguishes two levels of Russian-German dialogue in the cultural space of ‘Northern capital’: «external dialogue» is due to the localization, artistic features of the style of religious buildings, reflecting the cultural paradigm of German Lutheranism; «internal dialogue» is aimed at translating cultural meanings – religious and work ethics, rationalism.
The synthesis of socio-cultural and technical-technological causality of realism in photography
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Andrey S. Mukhin
Published: April 2022

The article presents the analysis of realistic images in photography as a concept and phenomenon. The author considers realism as a method that allows creating recognition of the surrounding world in photographic images. Reality is understood as reality, which is technically possible to record with photographic equipment. Much attention is paid to the development of photographic technology and its influence on the idea of realism in photography. The point of view is given, according to which the realism of the photographic image is conditioned by the liberal-democratic progress of society: the emergence of freedom of movement, mass tourism industry, leisure, hobbies, the appearance of affordable photographic equipment. Realism in the article is described in the categories of the literal presentation of reality, as photographic naturalism, tied to the optical perfection of the image. The development of amateur photography is interpreted in close connection with scientific and technological progress in the photo department, where design solutions are aimed at improving the optical performance of the image, but not at the possibility of artistic interpretation of the image. The mass amateur photographer and the modern user of digital equipment are considered in the article as conductors of a strictly limited model of understanding the realism of the image. This model is replete with figurative cliches and technical cliches, implemented not so much by the «photographer» himself, as by a computer program and its «ideas» about reality and realism.
Gender Aspect in the Pre-Raphaelite Art
Authors:   Legal Culture Development Fund, Anna E. Nikiforova
Published: April 2022

The Pre-Raphaelite art, intimately associated with the artists’ personal life, reflects the main gender relations of the Victorian era and its transformations. Ideal, vicious and suffering types of women inherent to the Victorian society are interpreted by the Pre-Raphaelite artists Dante Gabriel Rossetti, John Everett Milles, William Holman Hunt, William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones, in accordance with their moral and aesthetic views. The personal life of the artists pushes the boundaries of agreed standards and gives freedom in interpretation of archetypical images. Pre-Raphaelites also cultivate ideal female images in everyday life and in art, comparing and incorporating their real models with the characters from The New Life by Dante Alighieri, Le Morte d’Arthur by Sir Thomas Malory, and Alfred Tennyson’s poetry.
The Twin Myth in the East Christian manuscripts
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Lyubov’ O. Sviridova
Published: April 2022

The article reveals a layer of archaic images and representations associated with the mythological motif of twinning in the East Christian post-Canonical manuscripts. The Christian interpretation of the mythologem of twinning is investigated based on the analysis of the semantic structure of Eastern Christian texts, in the first place - the texts devoted to the hagiography of St. Thomas, and other Old Russian manuscripts. А number of the sources under consideration have the status of liturgical texts. Such mythopoetic paradigms as similarity in the biography of twins, bodily markers of twinhood, the motif of the confrontation of twins: the hero and the trickster, the female hypostasis of the twin, the mythopoetic of the name and numerical symbolism are revealed. The Eucharistic symbolism of the touch gesture, which has become key in Eastern Christian imagery, is considered.
Dmitry Bagaev – keeper of the cultural heritage of the peoples of Kazakhstan
Authors:   the Scientific and Educational Center «Historical and Cultural Heritage of the Greater Altai» of the Altai State Pedagogical University, Olga N. Truevtseva , Vitaly A. Kozhokar ,   the Public Association «Pavlodar House of Geography»,
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the reconstruction of the main stages of the creative path of the outstanding local historian, journalist, photographer, philanthropist, chronicler of Pavlodar Priirtyshye D. P. Bagaev. The authors show the role of D. P. Bagaev in the creation of the first museum of Pavlodar Priirtyshye, based on previously unpublished documentary sources of the State archives of Pavlodar, North Kazakhstan regions and the Center for documentation of the modern history of Semipalatinsk. It is indicated that the local history photographs of D. P. Bagaev formed the basis for studies of the folklore of the Kazakh people living in northern Kazakhstan at the beginning of the XX century. Active public activity allowed D. P. Bagaev to unite the efforts of representatives of Kazakh and Russian culture, which contributed to the preservation of the cultural heritage of the peoples of Kazakhstan.
Mengenal Model Bisnis H&M.pdf
Authors: Hariono Vanessa Marsyall
Published: April 2022

H&M atau yang merupakan kepanjangan dari Hennes & Mauritz adalah sebuah perusahaan (retail) dalam bidang fashion yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1947 dan telah memiliki gerai di 62 negara. H&M merupakan perusahaan retail fashion yang menyediakan berbagai macam produk fashion yang dapat digunakan baik oleh perempuan, laki-laki, maupun anak-anak. H&M menggambarkan bisnisnya melalui Business Model Canvas berikut
Analisis Model Bisnis Unilever
Authors: Upasama Apta Waradana
Published: April 2022

Business model memberikan kemudahan dalam mengembangkan ide untuk membangun ide, selain itu kita dapat mengetahui nilai dari ide kita dan diperjelas sasaran pihak yang terkait hingga masalah keuangan. unilever adalah salah satu contoh perusahaan besar yang masuk di indonesia yang dapat dijadikan contoh.
Resume Konsep dan Teori Uang Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Azizah Fithri
Published: April 2022

Uang merupakan inovasi besar dalam peradaban perekonomian dunia. Posisi uang sangat strategis dalam satu sistem ekonomi, dan sulit digantikan dengan variabel lainnya. Bisa dikatakan uang merupakan bagian yang terintegrasi dalamsatu sistem ekonomi. Sepanjang sejarah keberadaannya, uang memainkan peranan penting dalam perjalanan kehidupan modern. Uan gberhasil memudahkan danmempersingkat waktu transaksi pertukaran barang dan jasa. Uang dalam sistem ekonomi memungkinkan perdagangan berjalan secara efisien.Ketika jumlah manusia semakin bertambah, maka peradabannya pun akan semakin maju sehingga kegiatan dan interaksi antarsesama manusia pun akan meningkat. Jumlah dan jenis kebutuhan manusia juga akan semakin beragam. Maka dari itu, diperlukan alat tukar yang dapat diterima semua pihak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Alat tukar inilah yang disebut dengan uang.
Analisis Pendapatan Nasional dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Azifah Nurul
Published: April 2022

Pendapatan nasional menurut Mukti Hakim adalah jumlah dari semua pendapatan yang diterima oleh orang-orang di suatu negara selama satu tahun.
Visualisasi Model Bisnis Temper Clinic
Authors: Ariani Anissa Mediana
Published: April 2022

Begitu banyak manfaat yang dapat kita gali dari memvisualisasikan model bisnis yang kita rencanakan nantinya apalagi untuk perkembangan bisnis di era industri 4,0 saat ini. Pertama, visualisasi data dapat meningkatkan nilai produk atau jasa. Kedua, dapat mendukung pengambilan keputusan bisnis yang lebih cepat dan tepat. Ketiga, meningkatkan kemampuan kita dalam menganalisis sesuatu. Keempat, laporan kita menjadi lebih interaktif. Kelima, pentingnya visualisasi data menarik banyak industri untuk menemukan SDM berkualitas yang mampu melakukan tugas mengolah hingga memvisualisasikan data.
Wаr аnd Intimаtе Pаrtnеr Viоlеncе in Аfricа
Authors: Le Kien , Nguyеn My
Published: April 2022

Аbstrаct: This pаpеr еvаluаtеs thе impаcts оf аrmеd cоnflict оn intimаtе pаrtnеr viоlеncе аgаinst wоmеn in Аfricа. Еxplоiting bоth spаtiаl аnd tеmpоrаl vаriаtiоns in thе numbеr оf bаttlеs prоxying fоr аrmеd cоnflict intеnsity, wе find thаt wоmеn rеsiding in cоnflict-аffеctеd аrеаs аrе prоnе tо suffеring intimаtе pаrtnеr viоlеncе. In pаrticulаr, а оnе stаndаrd dеviаtiоn incrеаsе in thе numbеr оf bаttlеs (еquivаlеnt tо thе incrеаsе by 4.8 bаttlеs) rаisеs thе cоmpоsitе indicеs оf lеss sеvеrе viоlеncе, mоrе sеvеrе viоlеncе, еmоtiоnаl аbusе, аnd sеxuаl аbusе аgаinst wоmеn by 8.74, 10.34, 10.64, аnd 7.14% rеlаtivе tо thе sаmplе аvеrаgеs, rеspеctivеly. Givеn thе lоng-tеrm cоnsеquеncеs оf intimаtе pаrtnеr viоlеncе, оur findings cаll fоr еxpаnding еffоrts in thе prеvеntiоn аnd mitigаtiоn оf аrmеd cоnflict.
Diving. Tech’s favorite hobby. [Brief sociological note]
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: April 2022

Diving. Flying. Indoor climbing — are the hobbies of the new labor aristocracy:
Summations of Single Terms and Successive Terms of Geometric Series
Authors: Annamalai Chinnaraji
Published: April 2022

This paper presents the summations of separate terms and successive terms of geometric series. This will be useful for the researchers who are involving to solve the scientific problems.
Analisis Model Bisnis pada Perusahaan Razer
Authors: Danendra Roberto Zeva
Published: April 2022

Razer merupakan perusahaan yang memproduksi alat – alat perlengkapan komputer danlaptop (Hardware / Perangkat Keras) termasuk smartphone. Razer didirikan pada tahun2005 dan sekarang menjadi salah satu brand terbesar dan terbaik di dunia dalam bidangperangkat keras.
MAKALAH HUBUNGAN DAN PEMBAGIAN KERJA DALAM PENGELOLAAN KOPERASI
Authors: Ifhadiyanti Nurul
Published: April 2022

Masyarakatmerupakansebuahorganisasiyangmerupakankumpulandarisejumlah individuyangtentunyamemilikivisidanmisiyangsamadalammenjalanikehidupan, Sebelumterjunkedalamsebuahmasyarakat.Koperasiadalahsakaguruatautiang utamapenyanggaekonomirakyatbanyak.Sakaguruakankuatjikaperanserta anggotanyabenarbenarberfungsisecaraaktifdankreatif.OrganisasiKoperasi merupakanlembagayangbergerakdalambidangbisnis(ekonomi)yang pembentukkannyasecaraesensididasarkanpadamenolongdirisendiri melalui kesamaan(solidaritas),effort(usaha)danindividualitas,dalammenjalankan organisasidanperusahaanKoperasi.
Mengenal Model Bisnis Uniqlo
Authors: musyafa Affan arifnadi
Published: April 2022

Uniqlo adalah pakian siap jadi yang bisa di beli seleurh masyarakat mereka mempunyai bisnis yang unik dan sangat menarik
Cây Hạnh Phúc
Authors: Khuc Quy Van
Published: April 2022

Cây Hạnh Phúc, Văn hóa môi trường
Pembentukan Daerah Otonomi Baru Di Indonesia
Authors: Ameliah Nurul
Published: April 2022

Perubahan sistem pemerintahan sentralisasi ke desentralisasi yang tertuang dalam UU 22 tahun 1999 tentang otonomi daerah, kemudian direvisi menjadi UU 32 tahun 2004 tentang pemerintahan daerah berdampak terhadap pemekaran wilayah diberbagai daerah. Dalam upaya pemekaran provinsi dan kabupaten baru, tarik-menarik antara kelompok yang setuju dan tidak setuju terhadap pemekaran daerah sebagai akibat dari otonomi daerah meningkatkan suhu dan iklim politik di tingkat lokal. Melalui penelitian studi pustaka teoritis otonomi daerah dan konsep pemekaran wilayah, didapatkan suatu pemahaman yang mendalam terkait kondisi pemekaran daerah di Indonesia. Isu kesejahteraan dan pembangunan daerah menjadi modus elit untuk mendorong pemekaran daerah. Tantangan kedepan pemekaran wilayah perlu dilakukan moratorium kembali, agar semangat pemekaran wilayah di Indonesia tidak terkontaminasi oleh kepentingan politik sesaat.
SANDY PRAYOGA-VISUALISASI BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS SCARLETT WHITENING
Authors: Prayoga Sandy
Published: April 2022

Scarlett whitening body lotion berfungsi untuk mencerahkan dan melembabkan kulit, dengan kandungan Vit E dan Glutathione yg sudah terbukti dapat mencerahkan dan aman digunakan. Gunakan whitening body scrub saat mandi diakhiri dengan Scarlett Whitening Body Lotion agar mendapat hasil yang maksimal.
Analisis Kafe And Coffee Space Malang pada Era Kenormalan Baru - Ricardo Widjaja
Authors: Widjaja Ricardo
Published: April 2022

Business Model Cafe in Malang
Old Quarter in Hanoi
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: April 2022

The Old Quarter (Vietnamese: Phố cổ Hà Nội) is the name commonly given to the historical civic urban core of Hanoi, located outside the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long. This quarter used to be the residential, manufacturing, and commercial center, where each street was specialized in one specific type of manufacturing or commerce.
Angelique Michelle - Business Model Canvas : Thing(s) Behind @KhaleaSkin
Authors: Sugianto Angelique Michelle
Published: April 2022

Khalea Skin merupakan skincare dengan kandungan probiotik juga bahan alami lainnya. Skincare ini lahir pada 12 Desember 2021. Lahirnya Khalea Skin bertujuan untuk membantu menyehatkan kulit masyarakat Indonesia dengan bahan probiotik dan juga bahan alami lain yang bisa dibilang menjadi sebuah terobosan yang baru yang diharapkan dapat membuat gebrakan baru dalam dunia kesehatan kulit wajah dan kecantikan.
Abrari Talia Afzari - Analisis Model Bisnis Merek Adidas.pdf
Authors: Afzari Abrari Talia
Published: April 2022

Adidas AG adalah perusahaan multinasional Jerman. Adidas merupakan brand sepatu terkenal yang berhasil sukses. Adidas berhasil menulis sejarah sukses di setiap produk sepatu, pakaian, dan aksesori mereka.
Visualisasi Business Model Canvas pada Geprek Bensu
Authors: Basuki Garry Fernando Jaya Saputra
Published: April 2022

Geprek Bensu ini sudah memiliki 133 cabang di Indonesia bahkan sampai ke luar negeri seperti Malaysia dan Hongkong. Banyak konsumen ramai berdatangan karena Geprek Bensu ini menyediakan berbagai macam varian makanan yang unik dan harga yang dijual relatif ekonomis. Geprek Bensu ini sudah terbilang sukses dalam bidang Kuliner nya karena banyak sekali orang yang berminat untuk mencoba produknya. Geprek Bensu ini selalu memperhatikan lingkungan sekitar dengan diadakannya seperti Menu Paket khusus PSBB yang dikala itu lagi ketatnya PSBB di Indonesia Geprek Bensu menjual dengan harga yang murah agar konsumen dapat merasakan varian baru yang dikeluarkan oleh Geprek Bensu tersebut. Selain itu Geprek Bensu dapat dipesan juga melalui online seperti Go-Food dan Shopee Food untuk memudahkan consumer untuk memesan tanpa keluar dari rumah. Geprek Bensu ini cocok untuk dikonsumsi dari berbagai kalangan seperti anak kecil, anak remaja serta orang dewasa.
A Language-Based Method for Assessing Symbolic Boundary Maintenance between Social Groups
Authors: Bhatt Anjali Malavika , Goldberg Amir , Srivastava Sameer
Published: April 2022

Symbolic boundaries—the conceptual markers people use to differentiate themselves from others—are at the root of intergroup social boundaries. When the social boundaries between groups are breached, the tendency for people to erect and maintain symbolic boundaries intensifies. Drawing on extant perspectives on boundary maintenance, we distinguish between two strategies that people pursue in maintaining symbolic boundaries: boundary retention—entrenching themselves in pre-existing symbolic distinctions—and boundary reformation—innovating new forms of symbolic distinction. Traditional approaches to measuring symbolic boundaries—interviews, participant- observation, and self-reports—are ill-suited to detecting fine-grained variation in these two forms of boundary maintenance. To overcome this limitation, we use the tools of computational linguistics and machine learning to develop a novel approach to measuring symbolic boundaries based on interactional language use between group members before and after they come into contact with one another. We construct measures of boundary retention and reformation using random forest classifiers that quantify group differences based on pre- and post-contact linguistic styles. We demonstrate the utility of this method by applying it to a corpus of email communications from a mid-sized financial services firm that acquired and integrated two smaller firms. We find that: (a) the persistence of symbolic boundaries can be detected for up to 18 months after a merger; (b) acquired employees exhibit more boundary reformation and less boundary retention than their counterparts from the acquiring firm; and (c) individuals engage in more boundary retention, but not reformation, when their local work environment is more densely populated by ingroup members. We discuss implications of these findings for the study of culture in a wide range of intergroup contexts and for computational approaches to measuring culture.
Socio-Economic Status of Migrants and their Household in Ranagaun
Authors: Panday Tilak Raj
Published: April 2022

This study deals with socio-economic status of migrants and their households in Ranagaun representing varied socio-economic status. This study is based on primary data which are derived from field survey through questionnaires survey, field observation, in-depth interview and focus group discussion. For questionnaires survey 10 households are taken from migrant family in each ward with help of disproportionate stratified random sampling. Ranagaun VDC is one of poor VDC in Nepal. Labor migration is a major livelihood option in this area. It is one of the livelihood strategies of people. Most of the migrant workers from this area migrate to India, and the greater part of the remittances to this area is from India. However, the younger generation is increasingly migrating to countries in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and the West. Remittances have a major impact on the welfare of recipient households, although the reliance on remittances varied among people depending on their wealth. Remittances are the main source of income for most people in the study area.
Scope of Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA) program
Authors: Pant Lalit
Published: April 2022

The main focus of this study is to posit many opportunities on IT sector and it aims to direct students in building their self-confidence to work on various fields of IT sector such as software companies, IT offices, Media print houses, school/college etc. Students will be able to identify, evaluate & solve the technical issues and get knowledge on various tools and techniques of software development. In the same vein, students will be owner of their own company and will be capable to create job opportunities for others.
डोटी जिल्लाको जनसांख्यिक अवस्था {Demographic Condition of Doti District}
Authors: बिष्ट Bishta दान बहादुर Dan Bahadur
Published: April 2022

प्रस्तुत लेखमा डोटी जिल्लाको जनसांख्यिक अवस्थाको वारेमा विभिन्न जनसाख्यिक सूचकहरूको व्याख्या विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यस लेखमा डोटी जिल्लाको भौगोलिक अवस्था, जनसंख्याको आकार, वृद्धिदर, संरचना,  बनोट, वितरण र जनघनत्व सम्बन्धी तथ्यांकहरू संग्रह गरेर जनसंख्याको विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । संघीय संरचना अनुसार डोटी जिल्लाको स्थानीय निकायहरूका आधारमा जनसंख्याको आकार, संरचना, वितरण र जनघनत्व सम्बन्धी तथ्यांकीय विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यसका साथै यसलेखमा डोटी जिल्लाको वैवाहिक अवस्था, आश्रित जनसंख्या, अशक्त जनसंख्याको प्रकार, आर्थिक हिसावले सक्रिय जनसंख्या, व्यक्तिगत घटना दर्ता प्रणाली र बसाइसराइको अवस्था सम्बन्धी उपलब्ध तथ्यांकको आधारमा विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । डोटी जिल्लाको जनसंख्याको आकार, वृद्धिदर, संरचना, बनोट, वितरण जनघनत्व सम्बन्धी तथ्यांकीय विश्लेषण गरी समग्र डोटी जिल्लाको जनसंख्याको अवस्थावारे जानकारी गराई जिल्लाको आर्थिक, सामाजिक, राजनीतिक, शैक्षिक र लैङ्गिकता सम्बन्धी विभिन्न योजना तर्जुमा, नीतिनिमार्ण गर्ने कार्यमा आंशिक रुपमा भएपनि सहयोग पु¥याउनु प्रस्तुत लेखको उद्देश्य रहेको छ । यो लेख तथ्यांकको द्वितीय स्रोतमा आधारित रहेको छ । यस लेखमा विभिन्न तालिकाहरू, क्रस तालिका, वृत्तचित्र,स्तम्भचित्र, रेखाचित्रहरू प्रयोग गरी तथ्यांकहरूको व्याख्या विश्लेषण गर्ने प्रयास गरिएको छ ।

{The present article analyzes the interpretation of various demographic indicators regarding the demographic situation of Doti district. This article analyzes the population of Doti district by collecting data related to geographical conditions, population size, growth rate, structure, composition, distribution and population density. According to the federal structure, statistical analysis of population size, structure, distribution and population density has been done on the basis of local bodies of Doti district. In addition, this article analyzes the available data on the marital status of Doti district, dependent population, type of disabled population, economically active population, individual incident registration system and the status of migration. Statistical analysis of population size, growth rate, structure, composition, distribution population density of Doti district and providing information about the overall population condition of Doti district. This article is based on a second source of data. This article attempts to analyze the interpretation of facts using various tables, cross tables, documentaries, columns, diagrams.}
The presidential elections of 2021 and the beginning of a new political cycle in Chile
Authors:   Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Cience, Diyakova Liudmila
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the problems and specifics of the modern political process in Chile, the electoral campaign of 2021 and the results of the presidential elections that brought victory to the leader of the left-wing radical coalition, Gabriel Borich. Special attention is paid to the crisis of centrism as an ideological and political trend in Chilean politics, the new alignment of political forces on the eve of national elections, the programs and problematic points of the main candidates. The author examines the reasons for the increasing influence of radical ideologies (both on the left and on the right side of the political spectrum), the re-sults of the protest movement in 2019, the role of the constitutional process and the prospects for the implementation of the large-scale so-cial agenda of the elected president. The article highlights significant risks and challenges caused by mass public expectations and hopes for achieving the ideals of social justice and equality.
Mexico in the Worldwide Expansive Wave of ’68. From Insurrectional Utopia to the Mutilated Revolution
Authors:   El Colegio de Michoacán, Oikión Solano Verónica
Published: April 2022

My objective in this paper is to dialogue analytically on the centennial commemorations of a cycle of revolutions by presenting a particular, creative, reading of the 50 years of worldwide mobilizations that occurred in 1968. That century of conflagrations, social insurrections, and collective student actions together generated a set of contexts that are significant because they highlight, and allow us to place in perspective, the mobilization of Mexican students that, through novel forms of sociopolitical interpellation, confronted the authoritarian Mexican State established, paradoxically, due to the outbreak of the 1910 Revolution. The diversity and complexity of the legacies of the revolutions of the 20th century, especially those in Russia, Cuba, and Mexico, are the an-chors I grasp to expound a new vision –unusual, generational, and evocative– of Mexico 1968. Those inheritances came to form the transmission, enjoyment, usufruct, and patrimony of a historical memory that clothes us in an identity as citizens –male and female– of our current world. The article discusses historical continuities and ruptures from a transnational focus, placing value on the revolutionary paradigm as a foundational link between past and present.
The National Regeneration Movement and the conquest of power in Mexico
Authors:   National Autonomous University of Mexico, Reynoso Jaime Irving
Published: April 2022

The article makes a historical review of the political trajectory of Andrés Manuel López Obrador, from the 1980s to 2018, when he won the elections for the presidency of Mexico. It analyzes his passage through the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD), his performance as head of government of Mexico City and his rise as a political figure of the left with national influence, managing to create his own political movement, the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA), which later became a political party and which was one of the bases of his electoral triumph in 2018. After the historical review, the factors of victory are analyzed, and alternative working hypotheses are proposed to interpret the arrival to power of MORENA from a perspective of alliances with the real factors of power in Mexico.
Postcolonial syndrome. Brazil-Portugal: bilateral relations
Authors:   Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Cience, Konstantinova Natalia
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the phenomenon of postcolonial syndrome in Brazil and Portugal, which is considered in the context of Portuguese-Brazilian relations: their past, "privilege", conflicts, prospects. Diversified contacts between Portugal and Brazil became the subject of research for a reason: these are the leading states of the Commonwealth of Portuguese-speaking countries, which have serious cultural and economic potential, and play an important role in world politics. The material clarifies the fundamental and opportunistic reasons that determine the nature of these relations and, of course, has not only a theoretical aspect, but also practical significance in the light of the assessment of cooperation between the two countries. It can be useful in the development of appropriate cultural policy at the level of government, public and educational institutions. The novelty is due to the very theme: Portuguese-Brazilian ties in various spheres of life are actively developing and constantly require rethinking and a new look.
Una lumbalgia atípica con una causa infrecuente: espondilodiscitis por neumococo
Authors: Kramer-Ramos Alberto , García-Méndez María del Mar , García-Ortega Ana Azahara , Rosa-Salazar Vladimir , García-Pérez Bartolomé
Published: April 2022

Describimos el caso de un varón de 13 años sin ningún antecedente de interés con un cuadro de fiebre intermitente y dolor lumbar de 4 semanas de evolución que fue finalmente diagnosticado de espondilodiscitis neumocócica. Resaltar la importancia de esta comunicación, por los escasos casos descritos en la literatura de esta forma de enfermedad neumocócica invasiva, y también por su afectación en un paciente joven y sin patología crónica de base, ya que la espondilodiscitis neumocócica suele afectar a pacientes con edad superior a 50 años y con comorbilidad importante (inmunosupresión, asplenia, diabetes, consumo de alcohol, etc.).
Doble Cushing
Authors: Aguilera-García María , Martínez-Martín Miguel
Published: April 2022

Varón de 73 años, exfumador, hipertenso y con artritis reumatoide y enfermedad pulmonar intersticial asociada, en tratamiento crónico con prednisona y metotrexato. Inicia estudio por síndrome constitucional, mal control de tensión arterial, y hallazgo de alcalosis metabólica e hipopotasemia. En pruebas complementarias se objetivan datos compatibles con aumento de actividad mineralocorticoide pero con niveles de aldosterona y renina plasmática suprimidos, e hipercortisolismo con confirmación bioquímica de síndrome de Cushing ectópico. Paralelamente se llega al diagnóstico de carcinoma neuroendocrino de células pequeñas como neoplasia justificante del síndrome paraneoplásico.
Metástasis tardías de carcinoma renal de células claras
Authors: Sánchez-Biosca Anna , Ramos-Lázaro Javier , Niño-Aragón Esther , Blancafort-Planas Jaume
Published: April 2022

El carcinoma renal de células claras es un tumor capaz de producir metástasis tardías, así como en localizaciones poco habituales, por lo que debe incluirse en el diagnóstico diferencial ante el hallazgo de lesiones sugestivas de metástasis en pacientes con antecedentes de este tipo de neoplasia. Se presenta un caso de recidiva metastásica múltiple de un carcinoma renal de células claras tras varios años de haber realizado tratamiento con nefrectomía.
Paciente EPOC con fenotipo agudizador. Caracterización y tratamiento
Authors: Boixeda-Viu Ramón
Published: April 2022

Varón de 74 años con diagnóstico de EPOC tipo bronquitis crónica con agudizaciones frecuentes y expectoración mucopurulenta persistente que ingresa por una nueva agudización con esputo hemoptoico leve en el que se descartan infecciones oportunistas. En este momento se realiza una caracterización de los fenotipos según la GesEPOC y se ajusta el tratamiento. La reciente actualización de las guías GesEPOC aconsejan una caracterización de los pacientes con EPOC y riesgo alto, estratificando el tratamiento y su manejo en función de los distintos fenotipos descritos.
Varón de 70 años que ingresa por una exacerbación de EPOC. Fenotipo mixto
Authors: López-García Francisco
Published: April 2022

Varón de 70 años, exfumador, que ingresó por aumento de la tos con expectoración marronácea y disnea de mediano esfuerzo, sin fiebre y con radiografía de tórax normal. Fue diagnosticado de probable agudización de EPOC y tratado de forma eficaz con antibióticos, corticoides orales y broncodilatadores. Al mes del ingreso, se realizó una espirometría que mostró una obstrucción grave al flujo aéreo y un test broncodilatador muy positivo, que, junto con la presencia de eosinofilia en sangre periférica, confirmó el diagnóstico de EPOC fenotipo solapamiento asma-EPOC (ACO, siglas del inglés asthma-COPD overlap).
Bacteriemia por Lactobacillus spp.
Authors: Toresano-López Daniel , González-Pascual Andrea , González-Martínez Marta , Ezcurra-Acedo Iranzu , Arnáiz-García Ana María
Published: April 2022

Paciente de 56 años portador de una pancreatitis crónica que acude por dolor abdominal, vómitos y pérdida de 10 kg de peso. Un TAC abdominal revela la existencia de un pseudoquiste pancreático, posteriormente complicado por una sobreinfección que se trata con drenaje endoscópico y antibioterapia empírica. Tras una mejoría inicial desarrolla una bacteriemia por Lactobacillus resistente que precisa cambio a un antibiótico seleccionado con mejoría de su situación clínica.
Dextrocardia, atelia, hipoplasia e hipotricosis pectoral: diagnóstico en la ancianidad de una rara anomalía congénita
Authors: Pérez-Díaz José Manuel
Published: April 2022

Describimos un caso de diagnóstico tardío de síndrome de Poland en varón de 80 años. Comunicamos este caso, debido a la rareza de la anomalía y a la asociación de dos rasgos que no son comunes en el síndrome de Poland, como es su presentación en el lado izquierdo y su asociación con dextrocardia.
Neumonía intersticial no específica (NINE) secundaria al tratamiento con imatinib. A propósito de un caso y revisión de la literatura
Authors: Azofra-Macarrón Carlos , Robaina-Cabrera Dimas Manuel , Anta-Fernández Manuela , González-Pascual Andrea , Miguel-Sánchez Carlos de
Published: April 2022

Imatinib es un inhibidor potente y selectivo de la proteína tirosina kinasa BCR-ABL con eficacia clínica significativa en el tratamiento de la leucemia mieloide crónica (LMC). La toxicidad pulmonar inducida por imatinib tiene un amplio rango de presentación, siendo la neumonitis intersticial un cuadro descrito excepcionalmente en la literatura. Los casos se presentan habitualmente como neumonía intersticial no específica (NINE), y la evolución es generalmente favorable tras la retirada del fármaco y la instauración de tratamiento esteroideo. Presentamos el caso de un paciente varón de 74 años con neumonitis intersticial inducida por imatinib durante el tratamiento de LMC en fase crónica.
RECCMI y la “revisión por pares”
Authors: Martín Escalante María Dolores , Catalano Hugo N. , Moreno Díaz Javier , De San Román y de Terán Carlos Mª
Published: April 2022

Sin resumen
Varón de 67 años con dolor en fosa renal izquierda
Authors: Muñoz-Reyes María Carmen , Romero-Requena Jorge Manuel , Piña-Alcántara Yonil Gregorio
Published: April 2022

Varón de 67 años con múltiples factores de riesgo cardiovascular (FRCV). Presenta dolor en hipogastrio-fosa renal izquierda, días después de ser dado de alta por un bloqueo auriculoventricular (BAV) completo. Ante la elevación de lactato deshidrogenasa (LDH), además de microhematuria en orina, nuestro alto índice de sospecha para pensar en un infarto renal nos lleva a solicitar una tomografía axial computarizada (TAC) de abdomen, donde se visualiza un defecto de repleción en las ramas segmentarias del polo superior del riñón izquierdo, hallazgo que confirma un infarto renal a ese nivel. Realizamos tratamiento conservador, ya que actualmente hay escasas indicaciones de cirugía.
Debilidad y acidosis metabólica: la anamnesis es la respuesta
Authors: Lemus-Barrios Gustavo Alexis , Hoyos-Pulgarín Julián Andrés , Gutiérrez-Sanjuán Oscar Iván , Guzmán-Montealegre Jacklyn Cristina
Published: April 2022

La debilidad secundaria a la pérdida de la fuerza muscular es un motivo de consulta frecuente en los servicios de Urgencias y abarca un gran número de diagnósticos diferenciales. Cuando se acompaña de acidosis metabólica, alteraciones electrolíticas y antecedentes de abuso de inhalantes, se debe sospechar toxicidad por tolueno. Presentamos el caso de un paciente joven con abuso de inhalantes que presentó una intoxicación por tolueno manifiesta por una cuadriparesia arrefléxica, asociado a acidosis metabólica con anión gap elevado e hipocaliemia grave. El diagnóstico fue hecho tras realizar una anamnesis detallada.
Diabetes mellitus tipo MODY 1
Authors: Ostos-Ruiz Ana Isabel , Soto-Martín María , Pérez-Aguilera María , Concejo-Martínez Elena , Carrasco-Sánchez Francisco Javier
Published: April 2022

Se trata de una paciente de 24 años de raza árabe que acude por neumonía neumocócica grave, diagnosticándose en el ingreso de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 con sobrepeso e hipertrigliceridemia. La autoinmunidad fue negativa y el péptido C normal. Tras inicio de tratamiento con metformina y fibratos, la paciente mejoró clínicamente, pero evolutivamente precisó inicio de un segundo fármaco con inhibidores del cotransportador 2 de sodio y glucosa (iSGLT-2), dado el sobrepeso que presentaba. Ante esta evolución no del todo favorable sin obesidad se planteó la posibilidad de que se tratara de MODY, solicitándose los test genéticos que confirmaron una mutación en el gen HNF4A.
Neumonía intersticial aguda: varón de 75 años con neumonía no resuelta de fatal desenlace
Authors: Castilla-Yélamo Javier , Vidal-Serrano Sofía , Poyato-Borrego Manuel , Delgado-Romero Sofía , Vallejo-Maroto Ignacio
Published: April 2022

Presentamos el caso de un varón de 75 años que acudió a Urgencias por un cuadro de fiebre, tos y disnea de 10 días de evolución. Desarrolló una insuficiencia respiratoria severa con infiltrados pulmonares en la radio- grafía de tórax. Presentó una tórpida evolución, estableciéndose el diagnóstico de neumonía no resuelta. Los análisis microbiológicos y una broncoscopia fueron negativos. Se inició tratamiento esteroide de forma precoz. El paciente finalmente falleció por insuficiencia respiratoria tras 15 días de hospitalización. Se excluyeron otras etiologías y se estableció el caso como una probable neumonía intersticial aguda idiopática, o síndrome de Hamman-Rich, confirmándose el pobre pronóstico de esta entidad.
Mujer puérpera de 30 años con hipocalcemia severa como debut de la enfermedad celiaca
Authors: Olmeda-Brull Carmen María , Navarro-Martínez Amalia , Vera-Berón Roberto , Corbi-Pascual Miguel , Solís-García del Pozo Julián
Published: April 2022

La hipocalcemia es un hallazgo común en la práctica médica. El espectro clínico es ampliamente variable, desde un hallazgo incidental hasta una situación de emergencia que requiere medidas terapéuticas inmediatas. En consecuencia, un correcto diagnóstico diferencial es esencial. Nosotros exponemos el caso clínico de una mujer de 30 años con signos de hipocalcemia asociado a tetania como debut de la enfermedad celiaca. El presente caso destaca la importancia de un diagnóstico preciso de la enfermedad celiaca al considerar las causas de hipocalcemia, aunque no sea muy común, especialmente cuando se asocia a tetania.