bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Competency Development, Sustainability Practices, and Industry Preparedness in Maritime Vocational Education
Authors: Winarno Winarno  , Tri Cahyadi  , Larsen Barasa  , Aji Permana  , Cris Kuntadi  , Yayu Nopriani Martha  , Marudut Bernadtua Simanjuntak
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the effectiveness of maritime vocational education in preparing graduates to meet the evolving demands of the industry, focusing on competency development, sustainability integration, and practical readiness. The research addresses the increasing need for training programs to align with global industry standards while incorporating sustainable practices to manage environmental and operational challenges. By integrating insights from maritime professionals, educators, graduates, and regulatory officers, the study provides a comprehensive and grounded analysis. The research explores how maritime education equips graduates with industry-relevant skills and incorporates sustainability into training frameworks. Using a qualitative approach, the study involved interviews with 10 stakeholders and thematic analysis of their experiences. Findings indicate strong outcomes in practical readiness (score: 9.3/10), supported by immersive sea-going experiences and hands-on training. However, sustainability integration scored lower (8.6/10), highlighting the need for a greater emphasis on environmental practices and sustainable operations within curricula. The results underscore the significance of collaboration between educational institutions and industry professionals to ensure training aligns with real-world demands. This study offers valuable recommendations for curriculum design and sustainability practices, contributing to a well-prepared and environmentally conscious maritime workforce. The findings serve as a foundation for policy development, institutional strategies, and further research into vocational training and sustainable maritime operations.
Pemasaran Produk Pendidikan
Authors:   STIE Gentiaras, Suyarti Sri , Suhendi Andreas ,   STIE Gentiaras, Kumagaya Yohanes ,   STIE Gentiaras
Published: February 2025

Pemasaran produk pendidikan adalah elemen kunci dalam meningkatkan daya tarik dan keberhasilan institusi pendidikan dalam pasar yang kompetitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi pemasaran yang efektif untuk berbagai produk pendidikan, termasuk program pendidikan, layanan bimbingan, materi pembelajaran, dan fasilitas pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis praktik terbaik dalam pemasaran produk pendidikan melalui studi literatur dan analisis data dari sumber-sumber akademik.

Metode penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk memperoleh pemahaman mendalam mengenai pemasaran produk pendidikan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan berbagai stakeholder, termasuk pengelola produk pendidikan, pelanggan, dan ahli pemasaran.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang efektif untuk produk pendidikan melibatkan beberapa elemen kunci. Segmentasi pasar yang tepat membantu dalam memahami kelompok target dan menyesuaikan strategi pemasaran dengan kebutuhan mereka. Diferensiasi produk, dengan menonjolkan keunggulan kompetitif, seperti kurikulum unik dan fasilitas unggulan, juga merupakan faktor penting. Pemasaran digital, termasuk penggunaan situs web dan media sosial, serta manajemen reputasi melalui testimoni dan ulasan, terbukti meningkatkan visibilitas dan menarik minat calon siswa. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang bagaimana strategi pemasaran yang terintegrasi dapat meningkatkan daya tarik dan keberhasilan institusi pendidikan.
Unlocking the Potential of Biogas Digesters: Sustainable Energy and Fertilizer Solutions for Households
Authors: Samuel Adebayo David , Okoro Osarodion Murphy , Agodike Temple Ihiechukwunyere
Published: February 2025

This article examines the sustainability of biogas digesters for household adoption as a renewable energy solution while simultaneously providing organic fertilizer for agricultural use. Despite advancements in energy technology, households and communities continue to face challenges in accessing this technology due to limited infrastructure. Moreover, the International Energy Agency forecasts a 32% growth in the biogas sector in the coming years. The increasing demand and escalating costs of fossil fuels in recent years have drawn significant attention. In the United Kingdom, any alternative energy source that is both accessible and affordable presents a much-needed solution for households facing energy insecurity. A Biogas digester is a system used to produce biogas from organic waste from households or animals; the energy produced is for cooking, electricity, heating, and other applications. At the same time, the waste or by-product can be used as an organic fertilizer to improve the soil conditions. Biogas lowers greenhouse gas emissions, thereby protecting the environment. Biogas is, therefore, a means of managing organic waste and producing clean and renewable energy solutions for households. Our environment is characterized by deposits and patches of organic waste from households in different towns and cities that serve as excellent raw materials for biogas digesters. This research is necessary to find alternative energy to fossil fuels that are accessible and affordable. The biogas digester consists of a 200-liter plastic drum to represent the digester tank, pipes, gas collection unit, and valves. A medium-scale biogas digester was constructed using kitchen organic waste along with animal (cow dung) waste as substrates, and its performance was evaluated over 60 days. The biogas digester produced 250 liters of gas per kilogram of organic waste, with a methane content of 59%. Consequently, the slurry produced from the waste as a by-product was further dried and was rich in nutrients, making it an organic fertilizer suitable alternative to chemical fertilizers. The discoveries highlight the economic and environmental advantages of biogas digesters; although the high cost of initial setup and maintenance requirements pose a great challenge, it can be overcome by an increase in technical capacity building and policy support, which will encourage wide use of biogas digesters in our homes, villages, and communities as sustainable energy solutions.
Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT) Enhancement of a Two-Stage Grid Connected Photovoltaic System Based on Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Current Control Strategy
Authors: Gholipour Ali , Farhadi-Kangarlu Mohammad , Neyshabouri Yousef , Talavat Vahid
Published: February 2025

Grid-connected photovoltaic systems face challenges during grid faults, including fault detection, synchronization, the maximum current range of the inverter, DC link voltage variation and control of active and reactive power. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a novel Finite-Control Set Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) strategy to enhance the low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) capability of grid-connected PV systems. Our method decouples from traditional duty cycle control of the boost converter and addition to, integrating control of all switches in boost converters and NPC inverters, enabling sinusoidal current injection and DC link voltage control during grid faults. Unlike existing control methods, our FCS-MPC approach reduces computational requirements while maintaining robustness and flexibility. Simulations using MATLAB Simulink software confirm the effectiveness of our proposed method in maintaining PV performance in maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode and enhancing LVRT capability.
Simulation model of active distribution network lines with high proportion distributed photovoltaic energy storage access
Authors: Zhai Di , Ye Wenhua , Ma Ming , Deng Yunshu , Yang Jingchen
Published: February 2025

To address the voltage stability and power quality issues prevalent in active distribution lines with a significant proportion of distributed PV energy storage, the study proposes a novel multi-time reconfiguration loss reduction model for active distribution networks. This model employs a phased optimization strategy and a security-constrained optimal tidal current technique to enhance efficiency and reliability. The proposed method can effectively allocate reactive power output based on reactive power capacity, achieving better reactive voltage control. The nodes with a smaller reactive power capacity, nodes 2 and 3, exhibited an output of 0.33 Mvar. In comparison, the nodes with a medium capacity, nodes 27 and 28, demonstrated an output of 0.71 Mvar. Finally, the nodes with the largest capacity, nodes 16 and 17, exhibited an output of up to 0.98 Mvar. This differentiated reactive power allocation strategy effectively optimized voltage control and ensured the stability of active distribution network lines. In addition, the annual system operating cost of the suggested method was reduced by 167,889.33 yuan. From this, the proposed method demonstrates significant benefits in both economic and environmental aspects. It provides a practical and feasible optimization strategy for the high proportion of distributed photovoltaic energy storage connected to active distribution networks, which can promote the transformation of energy structure.
Response surface optimization of biodiesel synthesis from crude palm oil (CPO) using CaO/silica gel heterogeneous catalyst based on blood cockle shell and coconut fiber
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Awaluddin Amir , Mulyani Yenni
Published: February 2025

This study successfully synthesized a hybrid catalyst CaO-silica gel from environmentally friendly raw materials, CaO derived from blood clam shells and silica gel obtained from coconut fiber waste ash. The catalytic activity was evaluated in the synthesis of biodiesel from crude palm oil (CPO). The CaO-Silica gel catalyst was synthesized by the wet impregnation method with variations of silica gel, namely 5, 10 and 15 wt%. The catalyst was characterized using XRD, XRF, SEM, and BET analysis. The results showed a decrease in CaO content with increasing silica gel concentration, while XRD analysis confirmed the presence of lime, portlandite, Ca₂SiO₄, and silica oxide minerals. The addition of silica gel reduced the crystal size and crystallinity and increased the surface area of the catalyst. Optimization of biodiesel production was carried out using the Response Surface Methodology (RSM), considering variables such as temperature, reaction time, molar ratio of oil to methanol, and catalyst loading. The highest biodiesel yield was obtained using 5% CaO/silica gel catalyst at a temperature of 65°C, a reaction time of 60 minutes, an oil-methanol molar ratio of 1:9, and a catalyst addition of 2%, resulting in a biodiesel yield of 99.52%. In addition, the methyl ester content reached 99.21% using a 10% CaO/silica gel catalyst. The resulting biodiesel met ASTM and EN standards, except for the acid value.
The Nexus Between Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation: Insights from High-Impact Asian Economies
Authors: Bilal Muddassar , Akhtar Shamim , Akbar Umbrin , Ismail Mudsir
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the relationship between green finance and carbon emissions in China and India, two of the world's largest carbon emitters. Using data from 2000-2020, the research applies the ADF unit root test, ARDL Bound test, and other diagnostic tests to explore how green finance impacts CO2 emissions, controlling for GDP, inflation, and the shadow economy. The findings reveal that in China, CO2 emissions are driven by past emissions and inflation, while economic growth reduces emissions. In India, inflation and land use changes contribute to emissions, while socio-economic factors mitigate them. The error correction term indicates that both countries are converging toward long-run equilibrium. The results emphasize the importance of green finance in reducing emissions, suggesting policymakers should prioritize sustainable investments and strategies that balance economic growth with environmental protection. These findings are particularly relevant for global efforts to combat climate change, offering insights for emerging economies aiming to achieve sustainability goals.
Роль нейроэндокринного и психофизиологического статусов профессиональных спортсменов в формировании успешной спортивной реализаци
Authors: Гаврилова-Максимчик Светлана О. , Пашкевич Светлана Г. , Песоцкая Янина А.
Published: February 2025

В данном исследовании проведен корреляционный анализ некоторых гормонов гипоталамогипофизарнонадпочечниковой системы и индекса соотношения нейтрофилов к лимфоцитам с психофизиологическими показателями призеров и участников международных соревнований по гребле академической (n = 33).
Результаты эксперимента показали, что высокого мастерства в гребле академиче ской достигают гребцы, имеющие наличие достоверных связей между уровнями гормонов и психофизиологическими показателями. Установлено, что группа при зеров соревнований, как у мужчин, так и у женщин имеет более сильные корреляционные связи с уровнями гормонов и индексом соотношения нейтрофилов к лимфоцитам (ИСНЛ), чем группа участников соревнований. ИСНЛ значимо выше в группе призеров соревнований и не зависит от пола. Выявленные закономер ности можно использовать для прогнозирования возможных спортивных результатов в академической гребле
Правоохранительная функция воевод в русском централизованном государстве и ее регулирование в соборном уложении
Authors: Uporov I.V.
Published: February 2025

Одной из функций любого государства, которая имманентно ему присуща, является правоохранительная деятельность по борьбе с преступностью и охране общественного порядка. Для ее обеспечения обособляются соответствующие государственные органы, наделяемые необходимыми полномочиями, что закрепляется в соответствующих юридических актах. В правовой истории России некоторые нормы об этом содержались уже в Русской Прав-де, затем в Судебниках 1495 и 1550 гг. и в других документах. В XVII в. в Русском централизованном (Московском) государстве правоохранительную функцию выполняли ряд органов, в числе которых приказы (прежде всего Разбойный приказ), если иметь в виду центральные ведомства, а также воеводы с их аппаратами, включая подчиненные воеводам губные избы, если иметь в виду органы на местах. В статье рассматриваются полномочия вое-вод в правоохранительной сфере в указанном периоде (XVII в.) и особенности их регулирования в правовых актах, и прежде всего в Соборном уложении 1649 г. Отмечается, в частности, что воеводы выступали в качестве самостоятельного и непосредственного органа, производившего первоначальные судопроизводственные действия по общеуголовным преступлениям («рас-спрашивать и розыскивать всякими сыски»). Соответственно представлен обзор соответствующих норм этого важнейшего правового документа того времени. Воеводы обладали достаточно широкими полномочиями по первоначальным действиям при совершении преступлений, однако при назначении некоторых процессуальных санкций должны были запрашивать разрешения Разбойного приказа. К концу XVII в. воеводы непосредственно уже в меньшей степени занимались реализацией правоохранительной функции, поскольку эта сфера по причине сложности постепенно переходила к специализированным органам.
Основные требования к профессиональному облику классного руководителя
Authors: Dzhioyeva A.R.
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена анализу приоритетных требований, предъявляемых к классному руководителю в контексте реализации воспитательной деятельности в школьном детском коллективе. В данной связи рассматривается суть его основных характеристик как наставника учащихся вверенного ему класса, организующего воспитательную работу в нем, формирующего и сплачивающего ученический коллектив, объединяющего и координирующего воспитательные усилия учителей-предметников, педагогов дополнительного образования, родителей школьников. Делается вывод о том, что классный руководитель, находясь в центре организации и координации общего педагогического процесса, обеспечивает активную интеграцию совместных усилий всех его участников, их воздействия как на коллектив определенного класса в целом, так и на личность каждого индивида в отдельности.
Параметрическая дидактика: организация обучения с оценкой профессионального интеллекта
Authors: Starygina S.D. , Nuriyev N.K.
Published: February 2025

Понятие профессионального интеллекта было введено немецким исследователем Г. Дюком в 2011 г. как совокупность разных способностей и компетенций, необходимых выпускнику для организации и реализации эффективной деятельности. В работе идентифицированы ключевые интеллектуальные ресурсы разума-интеллекта выпускника и предложена их цифровая оценка через сложности проблем, которые он способен разрешить на актуальный момент. На этой идее построены интеллект-карты с оценкой состояния развития интеллекта на множестве компетенций, необходимых ему для профессиональной деятельности. Показано, что в условиях Индустрии 4.0 дидактические системы для преодоления кризиса в образовании должны быть спроектированы на кибер-физической параметрической платформе (парадигме). Также показано, что профессиональная интеллект-карта выпускника должна формироваться постепенно в процессе подготовки в вузе и является основной характеристикой будущего специалиста перед адаптацией в индустриальной среде.
День Победы 9 мая – место ли на официальных праздничных мероприятиях портретам Сталина (дискуссия блогеров)
Authors: Uporov I.V.
Published: February 2025

Каждый год 9 мая отмечается один из самых значимых праздников рос-сийского общества – День Победы в Великой Отечественной войне, и в честь этого на Красной площади проводится военный парад. Однако уже несколько десятков лет, как в советском государстве (с начала 1960-х гг.), так и в постсоветской России при проведении праздничных меро-приятий на официальном уровне отсутствуют портреты Сталина и ссыл-ки на его роль в Победе как главы советского государства, Верховного главнокомандующего ВС СССР, под чьим руководством и была одер-жана победа. Данное обстоятельство не оставляет равнодушными мно-гих жителей России, а в последние годы в связи с развитием цифровых технологий этот вопрос является предметом обсуждений в социальных сетях. В данной статье представлен обзор мнений пользователей одной из соцсетей, которые были высказаны в рамках дискуссии, развернув-шейся после публикации «О том, почему нет портретов Сталина на Красной площади и во главе "Бессмертного полка" на 9 мая». Отмечает-ся, что точки зрения были разными, но преобладали, как и можно было предположить, критические суждения по поводу отсутствия портретов Сталина на Красной Площади. В этом контексте блогеры в своих ком-ментариях затрагивали и многие другие вопросы, так или иначе связан-ные с данной темой.
Основные тенденции развития института прав человека: ретроспективный политико-правовой обзор
Authors: Uporov I.V.
Published: February 2025

Человеческое сообщество длительный (догосударственный) период представляло собой совокупность еще не соорганизовавшихся в публично-правовом понимании совокупность людей. С появлением государства-права стали определяться и вырабатываться правила (законы), общие для всех членов публично-локальных территорий, то есть возникла публичная власть в современном ее понимании. Одна из функций публичной (государственной) власти заключается в защите установленных прав лиц, проживающих на территории государства. В статье раскрываются основные тенденции развития института прав человека, системный уровень юридического за-крепления которых берет начала еще в средневековье, при этом акцент делается на политико-правовых аспектах. К середине ХХ в. человечество после кровопролитной Второй мировой войны пришло к выводу, что основные права человека являются высшей ценностью в жизни людей, что и было за-креплено в принятой ООН Всеобщей декларации прав человека (1948 г.). К настоящему времени в конституциях практически всех государств, включая Конституцию России, имеются соответствующие нормы. Анализируются как международные, так и российские нормативно-правовые акты, регулирующие сферу прав человека, а также научные труды, в которых затрагивается заявленная тема. Отмечается, что развитие института прав человека было и остается в немалой степени противоречивым, учитывая, что много веков имело место правовое неравенство разных грум лиц, имеются сложности в механизмах реализации этих прав, другие вопросы, требующие своего решения.
Uppenbarelseboken i Nya testamentet 1526 och Cod. Holm. A 1
Authors: Mårtensson Lasse
Published: February 2025

In 1526, the Swedish translation of the entire New Testament was printed. In the same year, the manuscript Cod. Holm. A 1 was produced at the monastery of Vadstena, containing a complete translation of the Book of Revelation. In the present article, the question of the source texts to these two Swedish versions of the Book of Revelation is investigated from two main perspectives: 1) A renewed examination of the source texts to the Book of Revelation in NT 1526. 2) An investigation of the relation between the two Swedish versions of the Book of Revelation regarding the source texts. A distinct difference is identified between the translator of the Book of Relevation in NT 1526 on the one hand and Luther on the other. When the Greek and the Latin texts in Erasmus’ edition differ, Luther follows the Greek text, whereas the Swedish translator follows the Latin text. The expected source text to the version in Cod. Holm. A 1 is the Vulgate. A complete collation has been made of Erasmus’ Latin text and the Vulgate in the Book of Revelation, in order to identify the passages that differ between them. Then these deviating passages were compared to the two Swedish versions. It turned out that they represent two completely separate text traditions. Where the two source texts differ, the version in NT 1526 follows Erasmus, whereas the version in Cod. Holm. A 1 follows the Vulgate. Thus, no contamination regarding the source texts in the direction of Erasmus vs the Vulgate was present in the Swedish texts.
AN ANALYSIS OF MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ON EXCHANGE RATES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Raka Putri Agfial  , Benny Budiawan Tjandrasa
Published: February 2025

Elections represent a significant political event in Indonesia, often leading to fluctuations in the financial sector. The impact of these fluctuations can be observed through the trends in the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) and the exchange rate during presidential election periods. Historical data from presidential elections between 2009 and 2019 indicates a consistent increase in both the IHSG and the exchange rate. However, the 2024 presidential election presents an unusual scenario where the IHSG shows a strengthening trend leading up to the election, while the Indonesian rupiah remains weak against foreign currencies, particularly the USD. Following a decline in the IHSG, the rupiah experienced a sharp drop. Consequently, this study aims to elucidate the determinants of the exchange rate by examining several macroeconomic variables, including Gross Domestic Product (GDP), global oil prices, the budget deficit, foreign direct investment, inflation, and interest rates. Utilizing time series data from 1991 to 2023 in Indonesia and employing multiple linear regression analysis, the research identifies that global oil prices significantly influence the exchange rate by positively moderating the effect of GDP. Additionally, interest rates are found to have a significant negative impact on the exchange rate.
DETERMINANTS OF CLOUD-BASED ACCOUNTING ADOPTION: INSIGHTS FROM ACCOUNTING PROFESSIONALS IN SRI LANKA
Authors: Bandara K.G.Dhammika B. Katupulla , B.A.N.Krishantha  , C.G.Kothalawala
Published: February 2025

Cloud-based accounting adoption among accounting professionals in Sri Lanka is influenced by various factors, as explored in this study. With the evolution of technology in the accounting profession, cloud accounting offers significant advantages, including cost savings, scalability, and real-time access to financial data. This research, based on a sample of 100 accounting professionals, employed multiple regression analysis to examine the impact of these determinants on cloud-based accounting adoption. The findings reveal that factors such as IT capability, compatibility, perceived value, relative advantage, top management support, and competitive pressure significantly drive cloud-based accounting adoption in Sri Lanka. Conversely, factors like the innovativeness of senior executives, IT infrastructure, and perceived cost do not show significant effects. These results underscore the importance of aligning technology with organizational needs, highlighting the need for user-friendly interfaces, comprehensive training, and effective marketing strategies to promote adoption. Based on these findings, recommendations are provided to encourage cloud-based accounting adoption, including enhancing compatibility, mitigating complexity, promoting perceived value and relative advantage, leveraging top management support, and capitalizing on competitive pressure.
IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES AND IMPACTS OF IFRS S1 AND IFRS S2 ON SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING QUALITY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE MINING INDUSTRY (2022-2024)
Authors: Gilang Surya Pratama  , Kornelia Serafina  , Inviolata Dua Sareng  , Yanuar Ramadhan
Published: February 2025

The introduction of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 represents a pivotal shift in sustainability reporting, especially in the mining sector. This study systematically reviews the challenges and impacts of these standards on reporting quality from 2022 to 2024. It highlights that larger mining companies have shown progress in aligning their reports with the new standards, whereas medium and smaller enterprises face barriers like resource constraints and technical limitations. The findings indicate improvements in governance and risk management, driven by the comprehensive disclosure requirements of the standards. However, significant gaps persist, particularly in quantitative metrics such as scope 3 emissions reporting. The implementation costs are substantial but are offset by enhanced market valuations and stakeholder trust for companies that comply effectively. To address these challenges, companies must adopt advanced technologies, strengthen their governance frameworks, and foster stakeholder collaboration. This study emphasizes the need for industry-specific implementation guidelines and capacity-building initiatives, particularly in emerging markets, to achieve widespread compliance and uniform reporting quality.
THE APPLICATION OF FUN LEARNING IN GAME MEDIA “TEBAK CEPAT LOMPAT KELINCI” (CASE STUDY: KINESTHETIC STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTERESTS AT MI MAMBAUL HIDAYAH GUMUKMAS)
Authors: Jamilatun Nafi'ah  , Dukan Jauhari Faruq
Published: February 2025

This study aims to describe Fun Learning through the medium of a quick guessing game of jumping rabbits in grade 4 at MI Mambaul Hidayah. The rabbit jump guessing game is a step in the development of media by means of score rewards, where when children can correctly guess the answers read by the educator, children will be rewarded with scores by the educator and other friends. The research uses the Qualitative Descriptive method of the case study model. The sample of this study is The sample of this study is grade 4 MI consisting of 28 students.The key informants in this study are 4th grade teachers and 4th grade students at MI Mambaul Hidayah. Based on the results of interviews, observations and the distribution of statement questionnaires, the application of Fun Learning through the media of the rabbit jumping quick guessing game in grade 4 at MI Mambaul Hidayah has changed for the better in terms of student response to learning and the interaction between teachers and students during the learning session. The results of this study can contribute to educators in dealing with students with kinesthetic learning styles more easily and enjoyably.
Understanding Generation Z's Ecotourism Motivation and Perception in Central Sulawesi
Authors: Rif'an Afief , Maarif Fadjri , Situmorang Delima Ayu Gustina
Published: February 2025

The emergence of Generation Z, which constitutes the majority of Indonesia's population, has the potential to drive national progress and promote environmental sustainability. This study aims to explore Generation Z's motivations toward ecotourism and examine their perceptions of ecotourism in Central Sulawesi. A qualitative research approach was employed, utilizing interviews and questionnaires as data collection methods. Respondents consisted of individuals from Generation Z (aged 11–27 years) residing in Central Sulawesi. Likert scale analysis was used to measure the level of motivation and perception among Generation Z regarding ecotourism. The findings reveal that Generation Z's motivation for ecotourism is influenced by both internal and external factors, with internal motivation being slightly more dominant (a difference of 0.23%). Furthermore, the study indicates that Generation Z's perception of ecotourism in Central Sulawesi reflects limited awareness and understanding of conservation values and environmental sustainability. Improvements in facilities and service quality were found to positively influence Generation Z's perception of ecotourism. The study concludes that enhanced development efforts can strengthen both motivation and perception, thereby increasing participation levels and fostering a positive impact on ecotourism.
Estrategias didácticas para el perfeccionamiento de la independencia cognitiva de la disciplina bioética en salud
Authors: Miño Acurio Carlos Javier , Castillo Camacho Treisy Alexandra , Villacis Castillo Fanny Gioconda , Barona Yanchaliquin Joselyn Lissette
Published: February 2025

Los fundamentos bioéticos en relación a las investigaciones médico-científicas toman un papel que ha de ser considerado vital en la caracterización de resultados, En esta investigación se presenta una experiencia didáctica sobre la enseñanza de la bioética, teniendo como objetivo evaluar estrategias didácticas para el perfeccionamiento de la independencia cognitiva de la disciplina bioética en salud, esta investigación consiste en un artículo científico de revisión bibliográfica para el efecto se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica de artículos científicos, entre los años 2019 al 2024, como resultados obtuvimos que el principio de confidencialidad en fechas recientes ha sido valorado no sólo desde la perspectiva ética, también señala que el principio de confidencialidad es bastante amplio ya que se usa en diversos ámbitos, incluyendo el público y el privado podemos concluir que los conceptos éticos han surgido durante muchos siglos, fuertemente aliados al conocimiento científico.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI MAKAN, STATUS GIZI DAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUASI SINDROM PADA REMAJA PERGURUAN THAWAIB DARUR RACHMAD KOTA SIBOLGA TAHUN 2024
Authors: Lely Desi Uli Basana
Published: February 2025

Premenstruasi sindrom merupakan suatu keadaan dimana adanya gejala yang berhubungan dengan siklus menstruasi, gejala terkadang timbul 7-10 hari sebelum menstruasi dan ketika mulai menstruasi. Di Indonesia sendiri angka prevalensi PMS dapat mencapai 85% dari seluruh populasi usia produktif yang terdiri dari 60-75% mengalami PMS sedang dan berat selain itu masalah yang dialami oleh wanita di Indonesia seputar permasalahan gangguan PMS sebesar 38,5%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Hubungan antara konsumsi makan, status gizi dan aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian Premenstruasi sindrom pada remaja putri kelas X Perguruan Tawaib Darur Rachmad Sibolga.
Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Dalam menganalisis data, peneliti menggunakan analisis univariat sebagai alat ukur frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan statistik uji Chi Square. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 225 siswa remaja putri kelas X kemudian peneliti melakukan simple random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 144 siswa remaja putri kelas X.
Dari hasil uji penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen dengan hasil konsumsi makan (p-value = 0,031), status gizi (p-value = 0,004), dan aktiiftas fisik (p-value = 0,012) dengan kejadian premenstruasi sindrom.
Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu adanya hubungan antara Konsumsi makan dan aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian premenstruasi sindrom dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara Status Gizi dengan dengan kejadian premenstruasi sindrom pada remaja putri kelas X Perguruan Tawaib Darur Rachmad Sibolga. Saran yang dapat disampaikan dari hasil penelitian ini untuk mencegah terjadinya kejadian premenstruasi sindrom diperlukan pola hidup yang sehat dan seimbang antara konsumsi makan dan aktifitas fisik dalam pola hidup sehari-hari.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN GIZI DAN PEMBERIAN BAKSO DENGAN TAMBAHAN IKAN LELE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK STUNTING DI DESA MELA II KECAMATAN TAPIAN NAULI KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH TAHUN 2024
Authors: Tinawati Nainggolan
Published: February 2025

Masalah anak pendek (stunting) merupakan salah satu permasalahan gizi yang dihadapi di dunia, khususnya di negara-negara miskin dan berkembang. Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis yang menggambarkan grafik pertumbuhan yang terhambat, terjadi selama periode sebelum dan sesudah kehamilan karena kekurangan zat gizi dalam jangka panjang. Stunting atau pendek, adalah suatu retardasi pertumbuhan linear telah digunakan sebagai indikator secara luas untuk mengukur status gizi individu maupun kelompok masyarakat Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Pengaruh Pendidikan Gizi dan Pemberian Bakso dengan tambahan ikan lele terhadap pengetahuan,sikap dan tindakan ibu yang memiliki anak stunting didesa mela II Kecamatan Tapian Nauli Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah.Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pendekatan Penelitian ini adalah rancangan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen) dengan pre and post test design one group. Populasi adalah anak – anak yang tinggal di Mela II sebanyak 31 orang.SampelSampel adalah anak – anak yang tinggal di Mela II sebanyak 31 orang Dari hasil uji penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah pemberian bakso dengan tambahan ikan lele. Masing-masing data dilakukan uji kenormalan data yaitu dengan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Jika ternyata setelah dilakukan uji kenormalan data, data yang dihasilkan adalah berdistribusi normal (p>0,05) sehingga dilakukan uji statistik korelasi Pearson dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Dengan mengambil kesimpulan, jika p<0.05 maka Ha diterima.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu adanya pengaruh pemberian bakso dengan tamabahan ikan lele terhadap pengetahuan,sikap dan tindakan ibu yang memliki anak stunting dan tidak ada pengaruh pemberian bakso dengan tamabahan ikan lele terhadap pengetahuan,sikap dan tindakan ibu yang memliki anak stunting Saran yang dapat disampaikan dari hasil penelitian ini ibu diaharapkan dapat menfaatkan pendidikan gizi tentang makanan tambahan berbahan ikan yang diberikan untuk mendapatkan asupan yanng cukup bagi anak serta memperbaiki status gizi anak agar setara dengan status gizi seusian-nya.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL PUSKESMAS AEK PAROMBUNAN KOTA SIBOLGA TAHUN 2024
Authors: Jenni Susi Sihite
Published: February 2025

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) merupakan salah satu keadaan kekurangan nutrisi pada ibu hamil. Masalah dalam penelitian ini peningkatan kejadian KEK di Puskesmas Lingkar Barat sebesar 10,02% dari tahun 2016 sebanyak 3,68% dan pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 14,7%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi KEK pada ibu hamil TM II di Puskesmas Aek Parombunan Kota Sibolga Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan Case Control. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 299 ibu hamil. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 88 orang ibu hamil yang terdiri dari 44 kelompok kasus dan 44 kelompok kontrol. Analisa penelitian dilakukan dengan analisa univariat, bivariat dan multuvariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan (p=0,016), pendapatan (p=0,031) dan paritas (p=0,033) berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK. Sedangkan, riwayat infeksi (p=0,197) tidak memiliki hubungan dengan KEK. Hasil analisa multivariate didapatkan bahwa pendapatang merupakan faktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi KEK (p=0,015, Exp B=3,145).
Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan program penanganan pada ibu hamil KEK dan melakukan deteksi dini faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan KEK pada ibu hamil.
EDUKASI NUTRISI PADA ANAK REMAJA PUTRI MENUJU ZERO STUNTING DIDESA PASARIBU TOBING KECAMATAN PASARIBU TOBING KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Herlina
Published: February 2025

Pasaribu Tobing adalah sebuah kecamatan yang berada di Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Jumlah Penduduk di Desa Pasaribu Tobing pada tahun 2023 sebanyak 1.488 jiwa, dimana laki-laki berjumlah 745 jiwa dan perempuan berjumlah 743 jiwa. (Profil Desa PasaribuTobing, 2023).
Kehidupan masyarakat di Pasaribu Tobing pada umumnya adalah sebagai petani, dan saat ini telah banyak bekerja di berbagai sektor pemerintahan dan swasta. Selain itu pada sektor pendidikan masyarakat Pasaribu Tobing rata rata berpendidikan SMA sederajat. Berdasarkan data profil dari Puskemas Pasaribu Tobing masih terdapat angka stunting 25,3% pada anak balita yang ada di Desa Pasaribu Tobing.
Berdasarkan analisis permasalah di desa Pasaribu Tobing kecamatan Pasaribu Tobing adalah untuk masih tingginya angka stunting dan masih rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pemafaatan pangan lokal menjadi makanan bergizi. Dalam pelaksanaan program dilakukan pengukuran secara kuantitatif dan kaulitatif melalui pre-test dan post-tets untuk mengetahui perkembangan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat terutama remaja putri di desa Pasaribu Tobing dengan mitigasi edukasi dan pemanfaatan pangan lokal.
Dalam pelaksanaan, program diawali dengan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan kepada targer kelompok masyarakat yang diberdayakan. Praktek pelaksanaan dan pendampingan lalu diakhiri dengan monitoring dan evaluasi program. Rangkai program yang dilaksanakan adalah Gemdes, Marsting, Lansarpu, dan Merpret ada hal yang perlu diperhatikan, khususnya perlu adanya kerja sama antara pemerintah Desa, Tenaga Kesehatan dan Sekolah di Desa Pasaribu Tobing untuk mensosialisasikan informasi yang ada kepada masyarakat Desa. Dalam pengolahan pangan lokal dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan cemilan bahan dasar ubi kayu menjadi cemilan yang bergizi. Sasaran Edukasi meliputi: Masyarakat dan remaja putri melalui edukasi nutrisi dan pelatihan pembuatan pangan lokal menjadi makanan yang bergizi.
Hasil evaluasi yang telah dilakukan oleh Tim PPK Ormawa dengan melaksanakan kegiatan program sebanyak 25 kali melakukan kunjungan ke desa Pasaribu Tobing dengan melaksanalkan Edukasi dengan memberikan Penyuluhan dan pelatihan pengolahan pangan lokal kepada anak remaja putri dan masyarakat (Ibu yang Mempunyai Balita dan anak remaja) dengan 5 kelompok dan masing masing kelompok berjumlah 20 orang. Berdasarkan Hasil uji Pre dan Post Test dimana pengetahuan remaja putri tentang makanan bergizi dan bahaya resiko stunting mencapai 100 % dan meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang pengolahan pangan lokal ubi kayu menjadi makan yang bergizi. Selain itu TIM PPK ormawa berkerjasama dengan mitra Puskesmas Pasaribu Tobing untuk melaksanakan evaluasi program kegiatan kepada anak Balita dengan cara melakukan antropometri (BB, TB, Lingkar Lemak), sehingga menghasilkan penurunan data stunting mencapai 2,5 % selalam kegiatan program PPK ormawa dilaksanakan.
Impact of Job Satisfaction and Stress on Physical Education Teachers: A Comparative Study of Government and Private Schools in Peshawar
Authors: Ismail Muhammad , Khan Aimal , Mubassir Pir , Irfanullah
Published: February 2025

This study aimed to assess the levels of job-related stress and work satisfaction among physical education teachers in both government and private schools. The research focused on how factors such as workload, job security, and stress specific to physical education impacted teachers' job satisfaction in Peshawar, KPK, Pakistan. A representative sample of 100 teachers from government schools and 100 teachers from private schools was selected using cluster random sampling. The study's focus on job satisfaction and occupational stress is vital in understanding organizational behavior and human resource management within the education sector. It also aimed to explore the relationship between these two variables in physical education teachers aged 25 to 38 from Peshawar Board schools, with three to five years of teaching experience. Random sampling was used to select participants. The study employed the Occupational Stress Index (OSI) developed by Srivastava and Singh (1984) and the Job Satisfaction Scale (JSS) by Amar Singh and T.R. Sharma (1999) for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation in SPSS 16.0, with a significance level set at 0.05. The results indicated significant differences (p<0.05) between government and private school teachers regarding occupational stress and job satisfaction. Moreover, a significant negative correlation (p<0.05) was found between job stress and job satisfaction among physical education teachers.
Persepsi Publik terhadap Pergantian Menteri Pendidikan
Authors: Fadhilah Sabrina  , Tri Saputra  , Faqih Fuadi Lahfi  , Abdul Fadhil
Published: February 2025

The change of Minister of Education is often followed by new policies that cause various reactions among the public, including students and educators. This study aims to understand public perceptions of the change of Minister of Education and its implications for curriculum policy. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a questionnaire-based interview data collection method to educators and students. The results showed that most respondents had positive expectations of the new minister, especially regarding improving the quality of education and reducing the administrative burden on teachers. However, there were concerns about repeated curriculum changes. Respondents emphasized the importance of inclusive communication, strengthening the role of teachers and improving education infrastructure. Active stakeholder support is considered essential in realizing relevant, effective and sustainable education policies.
Project Management Green Commitment in PMI, Saudi Arabia: How Green Intellectual Capital, Green HRM, Green Training and Innovativeness Influence Project Performance
Authors: Alharbi Bandar Fahad M
Published: February 2025

The study examined the influence of top management green commitment (TMGC) on green intellectual capital (GIC) and its subsequent impact on green human resource management (GHRM) and project performance. Additionally, the study explored the moderating effects of green innovativeness and green training on project management performance within the Saudi Project Management Institute (PMI). Utilizing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 478 project managers through structured survey questionnaires. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to analyze the relationships among the variables. The results demonstrated a significant positive impact of top management's green commitment to green intellectual capital, which positively influenced green human resource management and project performance. Green innovativeness was identified as the most influential moderator, highlighting its critical role in enhancing project performance. However, the interaction between green innovativeness and green human resource management revealed a negative yet significant moderating effect, suggesting potential complexities in aligning innovation with HR strategies. The research emphasizes the essential role of green practices in improving project management performance, offering novel insights within the Saudi context. These findings address a gap in the existing literature and advocate for the wider adoption and refinement of green strategies in project management practices.
AI-Driven Energy-Efficient mHealth Applications for Chronic Disease Management: A Review of Optimization Techniques
Authors: Almasri Abdullah , Nutter Tiffani , Abdulfattah Yousef , Abdulfattah Hamzah
Published: February 2025

Mobile health (mHealth) applications provide real-time monitoring, offering valuable support in chronic disease management; however, their operation significantly drains battery life, making long-term use challenging. AI-driven techniques present promising solutions for optimizing energy consumption while maintaining functionality. This study systematically reviews AI-powered approaches for energy-efficient mHealth applications, exploring methods that enhance energy efficiency without compromising monitoring accuracy. A systematic review of AI-driven optimization techniques in mHealth, focusing on energy-saving characteristics of adaptive sampling and task scheduling, was conducted, analyzing 30 studies from 2016 to 2024. The findings reveal that task scheduling achieved energy savings of up to 40%, extending battery life by several hours, while adaptive sampling contributed 25-30% energy savings. Federated learning minimized data transmission, achieving energy savings of up to 25%, while predictive behavior modeling further optimized energy consumption by adjusting resource use based on user interactions. The results highlight that AI-driven techniques significantly reduce energy consumption in mHealth applications, making long-term monitoring more feasible without frequent recharging. Beyond chronic disease management, these techniques hold potential applications in general health monitoring, preventive care, and wellness tracking. Future research should explore advanced machine learning models and energy-harvesting technologies to enhance sustainability in mHealth applications.
Examining the Impact of Triple Bottom Line Approaches on the Economic Performance of Emirati SMEs
Authors: Alowais Abdelaziz Abdalla , Harb Sally , Jawas Khulood
Published: February 2025

This paper serves the purpose of finding statistical and empirical evidence of TBL influenced approaches mediated by Sustainable Supply Chain Management, Sustainable Marketing and Sustainability Oriented Innovation on Economic performance. The paper delved back to foundational theories that shape the traditional management functions into developing them into sustainable practices thus studying the sustainable practices as mediators. Followed by developing positively toned hypotheses as suggested by previous studies and finding measurement scales adapted by previous studies to cover accurate items. The survey results were analyzed using the Jamovi and Warpl_PLS systems to ensure that the hypothesis accepted or rejected followed s two-system rigor calculations. The results point out that all the Triple Bottom line influenced methods all have a strong positive relation with Economic performance and accept 9 hypotheses. Sustainable practices such as Sustainable Supply Chain Management, Sustainable Marketing and Sustainability Oriented Innovation all were statistically partial mediators after using the direct effect, indirect effect and total effect calculations which lead to conclusive results in the Emirati context. The study could support the practical implications of sustainable practices as the empirical evidence shows a strong connection to Economic performance. Thus, the practitioners could influence their current practices to a more sustainable approach influenced by the Triple Bottom line theory.