bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANEJO DE EVENTOS ADVERSOS TARDIOS EM CÂNCER CERVICAL: UMA TECNOLOGIA EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Duarte Edilene Coelho , Diniz Cleisiane Xavier , Ribeiro Maria de Nazaré de Souza , Do Espírito Santo Fátima Helena , Da Silva Denise Maria Guerreiro Vieira
Published: June 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo principal desenvolver uma tecnologia educacional em formato de curso de formação profissional sobre manejo de eventos adversos tardios em sobreviventes ao câncer de colo do útero, para enfermeiros que atuam na Atenção Primária em Saúde, Município de Iranduba-AM. Método: Estudo de abordagem qualitativa tendo a Pesquisa Convergente Assistencial como referencial metodológico. Foram observadas as fases da pesquisa convergente assistencial: concepção, instrumentação, perscrutação, análise e interpretação. Estas foram correlacionadas com as etapas de construção da tecnologia a partir das necessidades científico-profissionais relatadas pelos enfermeiros da Atencão Primária em Saúde. O N amostral foi de 19 enfermeiros atuantes em unidades básicas de saúde do município de Iranduba-AM. A coleta de dados primária foi realizada por meio de entrevista semi-estruturada gravada e escrita, em um segundo momento, feito grupos de convergência. Os dados obtidos foram compilados, tabulados e triangulados. Resultados e Discussão: Após a análise das entrevistas nelas contidas as características sócio-demográficas e profissionais dos entrevistados atuantes na APS, revelou-se a predominância do sexo feminino, tempo de atuação Atenção Primária em Saúde e na área adscrita variando de 3 meses a 4 anos; apenas 04 profissionais conheciam a Política Nacional de Atenção Oncológica,17 participantes possuíam especialização, sendo que apenas 01 em oncologia. A maioria dos profissionais desconhecia a existência de pacientes oncológicos em sua área de atendimento. A maior parte dos entrevistados relatou ter pouco conhecimento sobre oncologia, apenas superficial e rapidamente na academia. No que tange a quimioterapia e radioterapia, o “não” foi prevalente, apenas um contato muito superficial durante seus estágios curriculares. Conclusão: A criação de uma tecnologia em formato de curso é essencial para formação desses profissionais, visto que desconhecem os eventos adversos tardios causados pela quimiorradioterapia. Nessa perspectiva e análise, o constructo deste estudo, poderá ser uma definição de fluxos e estratégia terapêutica apropriada e humanizada nos serviços daquele município, visando a capacitação do profissional de enfermagem e a prática de cuidados baseados em evidências científicas. Também a possibilidade de replicação e capacitação de profissionais que atuam em outros municípios da Região Metropolitana de Manaus.
ESTUDO BIBLIOMÉTRICO SOBRE O AUXÍLIO MULTICRITÉRIO À DECISÃO NA DEFINIÇÃO DE INTERVALOS DE INSPEÇÃO DE VÁLVULAS DE SEGURANÇA E ALÍVIO DE PRESSÃO
Authors: De Faria Juliano , Vianna Marcilene de Fátima Dianin , Vianna Dalessandro Soares , Meza Edwin Benito Mitacc
Published: June 2023

Válvulas de segurança e alívio de pressão são equipamentos importantes na indústria, e devem ser inspecionadas em intervalos regulares para garantir um funcionamento eficaz. Porém, determinar um intervalo adequado é complexo, pois busca-se evitar perdas de produção devido a paradas de manutenção, e ao mesmo tempo minimizar riscos de segurança enquanto o equipamento é mantido em operação. Neste contexto, o auxílio multicritério a decisão (AMD) pode constituir relevante ferramenta, pois objetiva ajudar quando há necessidade de identificação de prioridades sob a ótica de múltiplos critérios. O objetivo deste artigo foi identificar produções científicas relacionadas ao ajuste de intervalos de inspeção destas válvulas, com foco no uso do amd. Os resultados indicaram, contudo, haver diferentes métodos/normas aplicáveis, tendo como principais técnicas empregadas a inspeção baseada em risco (RBI). O amd também foi utilizado em problemas de análise de risco, em que dependiam de julgamentos subjetivos para determinar a criticidade de equipamentos. Demais resultados destacam-se a determinação dos intervalos como um problema de otimização multiobjetivo e como modelos de simulação, para quando modelos analíticos não são capazes de acomodar diversos fatores do problema.
STATUS DO ENSINO RELIGIOSO: RESGASTANDO A HISTÓRIA NO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ
Authors: Da Silva Ronivaldo Beckman , Marlow Rosani Muniz
Published: June 2023

Este artigo pretende resgatar a história do Ensino Religioso no Estado do Amapá, em especial em Macapá, uma vez que a documentação escrita local sobre o tema é bastante escassa. Assume-se que a história do Ensino Religioso em Macapá tem sua relevância na formação educacional desse Estado. Nesse sentido, objetiva-se resgatar registros históricos do Componente Curricular Ensino Religioso, na cidade Macapá-Ap. Autores, como Corrêa, Rodrigues, Junqueira, Holanda, Freitas, entre outros, fundamentam a pesquisa bibliográfica que contextualiza historicamente o Ensino Religioso em nível nacional e discute sobre o Ensino Religioso do Amapá e a legislação Brasileira. Por fim, a pesquisa ressalta a importância da história do Ensino Religioso do Amapá e de seu resgate formalizado para futuras leituras e pesquisas.
IMPACTOS DOS SISTEMAS DE CRIAÇÃO NO TEMPERAMENTO DE BEZERROS LEITEIROS MESTIÇOS
Authors: Madella-Oliveira Aparecida de Fátima , Ladário Júnior Rafael Gomes , Moulin Ida Rúbia Machado , Lins Ueldiane Quintiliano , De Almeida Rafael Nunes , Pereira Lucyélen Costa Amorim , Quirino Celia Raquel , Da Costa Ricardo Lopes Dias
Published: June 2023

Objetivou-se analisar a influência do sistema de criação (coletivo, casinha e tropical) no temperamento de bezerros leiteiros mestiços. Foram estudados 40 bezerros leiteiros mestiços distribuídos em três grupos: 14 bezerros no sistema de casinha, 12 bezerros no sistema coletivo e 14 bezerros no sistema tropical. Os animais foram submetidos as avaliações dos parâmetros fisiológicos, como a frequência cardíaca e respiratória e o teste de temperamento através do teste de balança. As análises foram realizadas com o software estatístico R. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas para as variáveis fisiológicas entre os diferentes tipos de sistemas de criação dos animais. No entanto, para o teste de balança, os animais mais reativos foram encontrados no sistema coletivo. Conclui-se que o temperamento dos bezerros leiteiros mestiços foi influenciado pelo sistema de criação, sendo que os animais no sistema de casinha e no sistema tropical demonstraram ser mais dóceis.
PREVENÇÃO E PROTEÇÃO DE INCÊNDIOS NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR: REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Moura Willami Luzia
Published: June 2023

Este artigo trata sobre a importância da prevenção e proteção de incêndio nas escolas, objetivando parcerias para resguardar prioritariamente a vida dos indivíduos presentes na escola em situações de propagação de fogo descontrolada, pontuando estratégias de combate ao mesmo. As principais estratégias de segurança contra incêndios (SCI), especificamente, na escola pública, a fim de entender como o município vem tratando deste assunto de alta relevância. Utilizou-se como metodologia uma pesquisa empírica, qualitativa, de cunho bibliográfico, considerando principalmente o pensamento dos autores: Rego, que tem tratado desse tema. É necessário que a escola forme sua brigada escolar e adote treinamento no combate contra incêndio e as noções com primeiros socorros, como requisitos básicos de segurança.
O PAPEL DA ENFERMAGEM NO CUIDADO PALIATIVO NO BRASIL
Authors: Batista Paulo Cicero , Vieira Priscila Bocchile de Lima , Gimenez Fabiana Veronez Martelato , De Queiroz Luciana Meneguim Pereira
Published: June 2023

O cuidado paliativo visa contribuir para uma melhor qualidade de vida, conforto, diminuição do sofrimento e o alívio da dor do paciente sem possibilidade de cura. Nesse processo o enfermeiro tem um papel fundamental, mas é necessário que ele possua conhecimentos amplos para tal. O objetivo desse trabalho é destacar a importância da atuação do enfermeiro no cuidado paliativo no Brasil por meio de uma breve revisão narrativa, a partir da leitura de artigos e documentos sobre o tema. Assim, pode-se constatar que o Enfermeiro, no cuidado paliativo, tem uma grande importância na assistência e representa um avanço neste âmbito, pois, tem o conhecimento para atuar respeitando e valorizando a pessoa, proporcionando conforto, bem-estar, carinho e no controle da dor e dos sintomas além de promover um elo entre paciente, família e demais profissionais nos diferentes cenários de atuação.
Особливості управління персоналом в умовах воєнного стану
Authors: Чорнодід І. С. , Василець Н. М. , Петренко В. М.
Published: June 2023

У статті розкрито сутність управління персоналом та визначені особливості такого управління в умовах воєнного стану. Метою статті є розкриття особливостей управління персоналом в умовах воєнного стану. На основі узагальнення основних теоретичних підходів обґрунтовано точку зору щодо важливості посилення адаптації персоналу до нових умовах діяльності, розробки низки мотиваційних заходів з метою утримання професійних кадрів та недопущення їх масового відтоку. Виокремлені основні ключові компетентності, які з одного боку мають забезпечувати розвиток персоналу та впливати на ефективність функціонування підприємства, а з іншого – мають формуватися в умовах війни. Узагальнено проблеми, з якими стикається підприємство в умовах військового стану та їх вплив на здійснення управління персоналом. Розкрито переваг та недоліки дистанційного управління персоналом. Систематизовано основні проблеми, з якими стикаються підприємства у кадрових питаннях внаслідок військових дій. Проведено огляд впливу воєнного стану на якість управління. Особливу увагу приділено важливості методів стимулювання, адаптування та впливу на персонал в сучасних українських умовах. Розвинуті підходи до класифікації соціально-психологічних методів управління персоналом запровадженням механізму дистанційного управління. Висвітлено напрями ефективної комунікації, сучасних підходів, методів відбору, формування організаційної культури, які відіграють важливу роль сьогодні та впливають на особливості управління персоналом в умовах військових дій. Акцентовано на мобільність, швидкість прийняття рішення, злагодженості та відповідальності керівництва і працівників задля функціонування підприємств в умовах викликів, необхідність згуртованості, поваги в колективі, професіоналізму та особистого внеску кожного в загальні результати роботи. Розроблено низку практичних рекомендацій щодо управління персоналом у сучасних українських умовах. Обґрунтовано посилення важливості недопущення стресу, вигорання та депресійного стану з огляду на негативні наслідки таких психологічних проблем на досягнення цілей організації.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD SELASIH KABUPATEN PELALAWAN
Authors: Sarah azhari Mey , Salim Agus
Published: June 2023

Kualitas pelayanan bisa dijadikan untuk suatu indikator sebagai pengukur kepuasan konsumen terhadap suatu perusahan. Kepuasan ini terjadinya perasaan senang atau kecewa  terhadap  seseorang yang muncul setelah membandingkan antara kinerja seperti hasil produk yang dipikirkan terhadap kinerja atau mendapatkan suatu hasil yang diharapkan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Selasih Kabupaten Pelalawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif, dilaksanakan di RSUD Selasih Kabupaten Pelalawan dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 67 sampel. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis uji validitas, uji riliability, univariat, bivariat, uji normalitas dan uji linier . Hasil penelitian dari kualitas pelayanan pasien banyak memilih setuju di setiap indikator yaitu, thanibel, dan kepuasan pasien, pasien merasa reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, jadi pasien merasa puas terhadap kualitas pelayanan di RSUD Selasih Kabupaten Pelalawan. Hasil pengujian kepuasan pasien, pasien merasa puas terhadap pelayanan yang di berikan di RSUD Selasih Kabupaten Pelalawan. Oleh karna itu kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien . Kesimpulan hasil pengujian pasien merasa puas dengan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh RSUD Selasih Kabupaten Pelalawan. Adanya pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Selasih Kabupaten Pelalawan.
Bursa’nın Tabela Ressamları
Authors: ERTÜRK Murat
Published: June 2023

Bilgisayarlı grafik üretim sürecinden önce yereldeki görsel iletişim ürünlerinin çoğunluğu ticari sanatkârlar tarafından hazırlanmaktadır. Bu sanatkârlar tarafından hazırlanan levha, tabela, cam yazısı, duvar yazısı, apartman isimliği, bez afiş gibi ürünler bölgenin görsel iletişim ihtiyaçlarını karşılar. Aynı zamanda kentin görsel kültürüne katkı sağlayan görsel iletişim tasarımı tarihinin de önemli unsurlarıdır. Bu açıdan anonim olarak günümüze kadar gelen tabelaların, tabela ressamlarının ve çalışmalarının belgelenmesinin ulusal görsel iletişim tasarımı tarihimize katkı sağlaması bakımından önem taşıdığı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’nin en kalabalık dördüncü kenti olan Bursa’da tabela ressamlığı yapmış Cemal Nadir Güler, Mustafa Tezmen, Mehmet Büyükcoşkun, Necdet Şapolyo ve Rahmi Tartan gibi sanatkârlar ve yaptıkları çalışmalarla sınırlandırılmıştır. Çalışmada alanyazın incelenmiş, adı geçen sanatkârların birinci dereceden akrabalarıyla yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmış, ilgili bilgi ve belgelere ulaşılmıştır. Araştırma ile tabela ressamlığı mesleği, bu mesleğin önemi ve Bursa’da adı geçen sanatkârların üretimlerinin tanıtılması, yerel görsel iletişim tarihine katkı yapılması amaçlanmıştır.
ESG SKORUNUN FİRMAYA ÖZGÜ BELİRLEYİCİLERİ, BORSA İSTANBUL ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ŞAHİN Arzu , ACAR Elif
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma, son yıllarda kurumsal sürdürülebilirlik performansının bir ölçütü olarak yaygınlaşan

çevresel, sosyal ve kurumsal yönetim (Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance [ESG])

uygulamalarına etki eden firma düzeyindeki dinamikleri araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaç

doğrultusunda, Borsa İstanbul’da listelenen 222 finansal olmayan şirketin 2014-2021 dönem verileri

panel probit ve panel logit modelleri kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Analiz bulguları, faaliyet nakit akışı

ve nakit dönüşüm süresi açısından likiditesi yüksek olan ve varlık hacmi bakımından nispeten büyük

olan şirketlerin ESG skoruna sahip olma olasılığının daha yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir. ESG

bilgisi raporlama performansının, daha güçlü likiditeye ve daha büyük varlıklara sahip olmakla pozitif

bir ilişkisinin bulunması, meşruiyet teorisi, paydaş teorisi ve atıl kaynaklar teorisi ile uyumludur.
How to Support Co-creation in Higher Education: The Validation of a Questionnaire
Authors: de Hei Miranda , Audenaerde Inge
Published: June 2023

In this study, we regard co-creation as a collaborative process where students, lecturers and working field professionals from outside the university jointly develop innovative products, processes or knowledge. In co-creation all stakeholders equally contribute to the collaborative process and aim to create beneficial outcomes for each participant. Co-creation can be used as a valuable pedagogical method to support continuous interaction between learning and working in higher education to foster innovation. However, this process is not necessarily mastered by co-creation groups. In order to identify which components of this collaboration process can be further improved, we developed a questionnaire to assess co-creation processes in higher education. Students, lecturers and working field professionals participating in co-creation projects completed the questionnaire. We validated the questionnaire using a principal component analysis. The seven extracted scales proved to be sufficiently reliable. The final questionnaire consists of seven components: positive interdependence, individual accountability, collaboration, shared mental models, safe and supporting conditions, creative community, and group evaluation. We described how the tool can be used in practice.
Developing the Thought on Students Migration (Which Here Termed As Brain Drain) From Rural Parts of West Bengal and Its Lasting Impact on Society As Well As On the State for Gainful Research: An Empirical Study
Authors: Banerjee Arup , Ghosh Mrs. Shaon
Published: June 2023

In general parlance, the present study is an attempt to understand the root causes behind student migration from rural parts of West Bengal and its overall impacts on society as well as on the state. The number of students migrate from rural parts of Bengal is increasing tremendously. The aim and objective and ultimate preferences of studying outside the state, is that, students always prefer to get the option in which they are interested in and in which they want their specialization, which they might not be getting in their native colleges and Universities. The degree which they obtain from that universities or colleges from that states is considered to be worth when it comes to searching a good job in any place. The other benefit of obtaining the degree is most of the universities or colleges allow the students to go abroad for completing their final semester. A chance to get educated at any foreign land might be a distant dream for any middle class students. Moreover, apart from these factors there are some key factors like quality education, potential placement, a good standard of living, and especially a very poor job opportunities and lower pay scales in the domestic areas are among the most important reasons for thinking of migration. There is no doubt that the overall economic development of the rural parts of Bengal largely depends on the people, especially on the young generations to a great extent. If the generation leaves or migrate to other states for searching of a better future, It should be considered as brain drain of intellectual resource. Therefore the study initially indicated that constant and comprehensive monitoring of the trend, and if possible a regular evaluation process has to be implemented in the educational institutions to observe the parameter of the trend. The trend cannot be eradicated permanently , until and unless State Government, Panchayet, Bank assistance (Easiest way to get Student’s loan for higher studies),and above all a State-Central placement cell run and governed by affiliated Universities are not established immediately.
Effect of Crumb Rubber by Partial Replacement on Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength of Concrete
Authors: Khari Atul kumar , Rai Anubhav
Published: June 2023

The utilization of discarded rubber tires contributes to environmental protection and helps in preserving natural aggregates. The proper disposal of waste materials is a significant global concern. The management of waste tires poses a major challenge since this material decomposes very slowly over time. For this universal concern, significant research inquiries have been conducted to explore diverse applications of rubber derived from tires crumb rubber. Across the globe are actively pursuing alternative substances that are economical and for the conservation of limited natural resources such as sand and aggregate. The focal point of this research involves the partial replacement of fine aggregate (by weight) with crumb rubber in M-25 and M-35 grade concrete mixes at various percentages: 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%.
Integrated ICT Systems Over Sustainable Cloud Environment
Authors: Narang Ashima , Bajaj Shalini Bhaskar , Vashisht Priyanka , Jatain Aman
Published: June 2023

In traditional education management systems, records of current or former users are maintained by public or private organizations. And these records are in the institution or ministry that students attend or attended. And these records are maintained conventionally. If a user wants to transfer from one organization to another, the candidate’s records may transfer along with the organization, but some education records may remain at the school or education department. Or when they apply for further delegation, the process of applying and verification of the certificate takes too much time. In the traditional education management system, every educational department maintains data with their own database for keeping the records. Now it is very difficult to know the complete previous or present record of a student in the different organizations. And if we want to, then we retrieve their entire data from their concern educational departments, which takes a lot of time. For better management, there are such software which are available in the market, but schools or institutions find it difficult to retrieve the exact information from the system and managing the system with tons of student records, technical management of the software and the more users makes the system more complicated. The purpose of this paper is to describe the design of a cloud base digitized academic system for improving current traditional education system.
Understanding Tourist-Resident Contact and the Role of Contact Theory in Tourism Research
Authors: Malik Younis Mohammad
Published: June 2023

Contact between tourists and locals is an important part of exchanging knowledge and travel experiences at a destination. Nonetheless, the status of contacts in tourism development and how it may affect the tourist-resident relationship remain unknown. Tourist-resident contact is not given enough attention in tourism despite its significant effects on tourists' travel attitudes, behaviours, and long-term perspectives. This research study focuses on the concept of tourist-resident contact at a tourism destination and provides an overview of recent advances in tourist-resident contact research. This study adds to the theoretical understanding of contact theory by expanding on the concept of tourist-resident contact in terms of contact backgrounds, contact types, and contact impacts affecting touristresident relationships at a tourist destination.
Women Empowerment: A Multidimensional Approach
Authors: Jain Dr. Meghna
Published: June 2023

Women's empowerment is a broad, multifaceted term. It has to do with the social, political, economic, and other facets of existence. Given its breadth, it implies that all facets of life require empowerment. It appears that empowerment in all areas of life will begin at the same time. At numerous levels and in all facets of life, empowerment manifests. Importantly, the idea incorporates ideologies into its development. It is founded on gender equality, the capacity for assertiveness, and the facilitation of skill development. The phrase has been used to refer to a broad range of ideas and to characterise an abundance of results. The oppression of women under patriarchy, together with the harsh treatment and lack of appreciation for their achievements, are the roots of women's empowerment. It is crucial to support women's positive contributions to global development by facilitating meaningful engagement on their part. Importantly, advancing women's empowerment raises questions about the development goals of freedom, social justice, and equality. In its publications, the World Bank (2001) identifies gender equality as a means of promoting growth, reducing poverty, and improved governance as well as a development goal in and of itself. Women's empowerment could contribute to a country's overall growth in this way. The study makes an effort to define the concept of empowerment in general and women's empowerment in particular.
De vrouw als voorman: lessen uit het buitenland
Authors: Bunk L.R.
Published: June 2023

De vrouw als voorman: lessen uit het buitenland. Een vergelijkend onderzoek naar genderdiversiteitswetgeving voor de top in het bedrijfsleven in het buitenland en de lering die de Nederlandse wetgever hieruit kan trekken

Een ingroeiquotum en een streefcijferregeling om een evenwichtigere man-vrouwverhouding in de top van het bedrijfsleven te bereiken is niets nieuws. Andere landen in Europa zijn Nederland al voorgegaan. Deze rechtsvergelijking gaat in op de resultaten van genderdiversiteitswetgeving in Noorwegen, België en Duitsland, resulterend in aanbevelingen voor de Nederlandse wetgever.
Vaststelling beloning OK-functionarissen door de Ondernemingskamer in afwijking van de WNT nader beschouwd
Authors: Smook A.E.
Published: June 2023

Vaststelling beloning OK-functionarissen door de Ondernemingskamer in afwijking van de WNT nader beschouwd. Reactie op de annotatie van P.H.M. Broere, JOR 2022/284

De auteur geeft een reactie op de annotatie van Broere. Ze bespreekt de bevoegdheid van de OK tot vaststelling van de beloning van OK-functionarissen in afwijking van de WNT-norm. De auteur plaatst een aantal kanttekeningen bij de stelling van Broere dat de beschikking niet in lijn is met de L1-beschikking.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar on the Development of Currency System During British India: Problems and Suggestions
Authors: Bhartiya Poonam
Published: June 2023

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's approach to economics was significant and founded on his expertise in comprehending issues at their most fundamental level. He had a profound awareness of both the British financial system and the pattern of the Indian rupee's exchange value. He explains the importance of the "medium of exchange" in stabilising any currency through its supply and demand networks. He was a first-generation Indian economist who earned degrees from the London School of Economics and Columbia University in the United States. He was the first to advocate for monetary and fiscal reform in India. In my paper, I will try to understand his analysis of the growth of Indian modern currency and the financial weaknesses during British India.
Ghanaian Languages: An Essential Regulatory Instrument that Promote Culture
Authors: Felicia Asamoah-Poku , Omane Abena Pokuaa , Gyamerah Juliet Eno Abiyaa , Paul Agyei , Serwaa-Nkrumah Anna , Acheaw Lydia Owusu
Published: June 2023

This investigation examined the Ghanaian language is an essential regulatory instrument that promotes the culture of the Ghanaian people. This is because language is the primary means through which culture is transmitted from one generation to another. The design adapted for this study was descriptive and the approached was qualitative. Fifty (50) participants were interviewed for the investigation.  The participants were drawn from Ashanti region and Bono East region to foster evidential generation. The theory that underpinned the investigation was socio- cultural theory which was propounded by Lev Vygotsky in (1978). The investigation revealed that promotion of Ghanaian language and culture is crucial in today's globalized world, where Western cultural values dominate. The government and other stakeholders have recognized the importance of language as a means of preserving Ghanaian culture and have implemented policies and programs aimed at promoting the use of local languages. The Ghanaian media is increasingly using local languages in programming, such as news and entertainment shows. This has helped to promote the use of local languages among the general population, including the youth. The Ghanaian government has made it mandatory for all public schools to teach and learn local languages, especially in the primary schools.
Sosyal Medya Platformlarıyla Birlikte Habercilik Pratiklerinin Dönüşümü
Authors: Yıldız Eda , Özmen Şule Yüksel
Published: June 2023

Son yıllarda teknolojik gelişimler ile birlikte, habercilik kavramının artık dijitalde yoğunlukla kullanılması ve bu alana dahil olmasıyla ile birlikte yeni gazetecilik pratikleri ortaya çıkmış, gazetecilik sosyal medya platformları içerisinde kendine yer bulmuştur. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada gazetecilik olgusunun sosyal medya pratikleri içerisinde nasıl işlendiği, sosyal medya kullanım şekillerinin nasıl olduğu ve haberin okuyucusu konumunda olan bireyin bu alanda ki kullanımına bakılmıştır. Çalışmada yedi adet sosyal medya platformu incelenmiş ve bu yedi sosyal medya platformunda bağımsız olarak adlandırılan kuruluşlar, gazeteciler ve yurttaş gazeteciler örnek olarak alınmıştır. Araştırmada doküman analizi yöntemi ile veriler toplanmış ve içerik analiziyle çözümlenmiştir. Değişen gazetecilik pratiklerinin sosyal medya ile birlikte ne tür bir değişim içerisine girdiği ve bu dönüşümün gazeteciliğe nasıl etki edildiği incelenmiştir. Makalede içerik analizi yöntemiyle incelenen sosyal medya platformları yalnızca Facebook, Twitter, Youtube ve WhatsApp, Instagram, Tiktok, Telegram sınırlandırılmıştır. Bunun en önemli sebebi aktif olarak kullanıcı sayısı yüksek oranda olan ve kendi alanındaki en bilinen sosyal medya platformları olmalarındandır. Seçilen yedi sosyal medya üzerinden gazetecilik pratiklerin nasıl işlediğine bakılmış, incelenen sosyal medya platformlarından hepsinin gazetecilik alanında bağımsız olarak etkili bir kullanım aracı ve kullanıcıya ulaşmada özellikle bağımsız ve yurttaş gazeteciler için önemli olduğu görülmüştür. Sosyal medyanın gazetecilikte kullanılmasının en önemli sebebinin ise bağımsız bir habercilik isteğinden ortaya çıktığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
Ağ Toplumunda Dijital Medya Sahipliği: Elon Musk ve Twitter Örneği
Authors: Aktaş Safa Görkem
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada dijital medyanın sahiplik yapısı, 2022’de Elon Musk’ın dünyanın en çok kullanıcı sayısına sahip sosyal medya platformları arasında yer alan Twitter’ı satın alması örneğinden hareketle, ağ toplumu ekonomisi teorisi ve betimleyici analiz yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Dijital medya ortamlarında kullanıcılar Internet erişiminin olduğu her yerde sosyal ağlarda paylaşım yapma, diğer kullanıcılarla etkileşim kurma, alışveriş yapma, gündemi takip etme, Web sayfalarını gezinme veya dizi/film izleme gibi olanaklara sahiptir. Dijital medyanın etkileşim (Interactivity) özelliği başta olmak üzere tüm bu dinamikler, sosyal, ekonomik, politik ve kültürel düzlemde pek çok değişimi beraberinde getirerek ağ toplumu yapısını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Ağ ortamında kullanıcıların, Web sayfaları veya sosyal medya aracılığıyla yaptıkları her çevrimiçi hareket veriye dönüşmekte; medya kuruluşları ve dijital reklam sağlayıcıları ise kullanıcıların online işlemlerinden elde ettikleri bu verileri bireyleri yönlendirme, pazarlama hedeflerine ulaşma, yeni teknolojiler üretme ve ekonomik strateji geliştirme amacıyla kullanmaktadır. Ağ toplumunda bireylere ulaşmanın ve finansal hedeflere gerekleştirmenin yolunun dijital medya platformlarını doğru ve aktif bir şekilde kullanmaktan geçtiğini bilen küresel ekonominin aktörleri ise, kullanıcı sayısı her geçen gün artan bu platformların yönetim sürecinde söz sahibi olmak istemektedir. Tüm bunlara ek olarak, Elon Musk’ın Twitter’ı satın alma sürecinde ve aldıktan sonra uyguladığı politikalar dijital medyadaki sahiplik yapısının değerlendirilmesi konusunda önemli ipuçları sunmaktadır. Çalışmada bu olgular dikkate alınarak, günümüzde enformasyon akışının temel aracı haline gelen dijital medya ortamlarının sahiplik yapısı Twitter şirketi ve Elon Musk’ın uygulamaları çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir.
Impactos do isolamento social no cotidiano e na saúde mental de adolescentes
Authors: Farias Raquel Vieira , Leitão Dielly de Souza , Carneiro Marilene Alves , Costa Guilherme de Souza , Da Silva Paula Ribeiro , Souza Sinara de Lima , Miranda Juliana de Oliveira Freitas , Morais Aisiane Cedraz
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Compreender a vivência do distanciamento social por adolescentes durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório, realizado em quatro escolas do município de Feira de Santana- Bahia, com adolescentes de 12 a 17 anos de idade. Como técnica de coleta de dados, foi utilizada a entrevista com um roteiro previamente estabelecido.  Para a análise de dados foi utilizada a técnica de Análise do Conteúdo proposta por Bardin. O estudo foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: O início da pandemia para os adolescentes foi um período complicado pela necessidade de isolamento social e mudanças no cotidiano. Destaca-se os impactos negativos do excesso da tecnologia e as possíveis influências na saúde mental. A alteração do ensino presencial para o modelo remoto emergencial afetou a socialização que antes era possibilitada pelo contato frequente entre aluno e professor dentro da escola; além do sinal ruim de internet e ausência de local exclusivo para estudos. Nessa conjuntura, é necessário um olhar especial às demandas psicológicas dos adolescentes durante o isolamento social. Considerações finais: O estudo permitiu a compreensão da vivência do distanciamento social por adolescentes e sinaliza-se a importância do acolhimento desse público.
Multiplicação de Meloidogyne javanica com diferentes níveis de inóculo em Giboma (Solanum macrocarpon)
Authors: Cruz Caio Felipe Moreira , Da Silva Rodrigo Vieira , Martins Gabriela Araújo , Gondim João Pedro Elias , Alves Edcarlos Silva , De Moraes Emmerson Rodrigues , De Oliveira José Orlando , De Carvalho Sílvio Luís
Published: June 2023

A giboma é uma hortaliça da família das solanácea originária da África e muito cultivada neste continente e emergente no Brasil. Os nematoides de galhas, gênero Meloidogyne, causam grandes prejuízos nas hortaliças, com destaque para as solanáceas. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar a influência da concentração de inóculo inicial de M. javanica no desenvolvimento da giboma. Utilizou-se o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com 5 tratamentos e 8 repetições. As mudas da giboma, com 2 pares de folhas foram inoculadas com: 0, 1.000, 3.000, 5.000 e 10.000 ovos de M. javanica. Aos 60 dias após a inoculação foram realizadas as avaliações vegetativas e nematológica. Não houve diferença estatística para as variáveis altura de planta, massa fresca da raiz, massa da matéria seca da parte aérea e número de folha. Para as variáveis nematológicas houve diferença significativa em função da concentração de inóculo. Em relação ao número de galhas e ovos de M. javanica, as plantas inoculadas com 10.000 ovos apresentaram os a maiores valores, com média e 565 galhas e 16695 ovos por planta, respectivamente. A giboma permitiu uma alta taxa reprodutiva de M. javanica, entretanto apresentaram alta tolerância ao parasitismo do nematoide, sem sofrer danos significativos. Portanto, indica-se esta espécie para a multiplicação de inóculo deste nematoide em casa de vegetação.
Leadership Caderization Development at Pesantren Darunnajah Jakarta
Authors: Suryono Fajar , Ghazali Mohd Rumaizuddin Bin , Hashim Muhammad Bin
Published: June 2023

This research was motivated by the writer's anxiety about the weaknesses of pesantren institutions in educating successive leaders because pesantren rarely survived more than a century. As a form of effort toward realizing ideal leadership capacity development, the writer chose Pesantren Darunnajah Jakarta as a subject of research. This type of research is qualitative according to the Case Study Research Theory. Based on the results, the researcher found that the concept of leadership cadre is delegation, transformation based on the values of Islamic teachings that involve all pesantren staff in the educational process from the pesantren leadership, and implementation of leadership cadre development at the pesantren Darunnajah Jakarta, which is contained in the guidance and coaching system, namely the Total Quality Management system, for 24 hours so that prospective cadres of leaders always receive supervision, guidance, and coaching.
ABOUT DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL REMOTE MONITORING SYSTEM OF AGRICULTURAL
AREAS
Authors:   ООО “Paxta Ilmiy-Innovasiya
            Markazi”, г. Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан, Гуляев Р.А. , Султонов А.А. ,   ООО “Paxta Ilmiy-Innovasiya
            Markazi”, г. Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан, Юнусов Р.Ф. ,   ООО “Paxta Ilmiy-Innovasiya
            Markazi”, г. Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан, Рафиков Д.Р. ,   ООО “Paxta Ilmiy-Innovasiya
            Markazi”, г. Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан, Гуляева К.Р. ,   ООО “Paxta Ilmiy-Innovasiya
            Markazi”, г. Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан
Published: June 2023

Целью данного исследования является разработка и внедрение системы дистанционного
зондирования Земли (ДЗЗ) для формирования данных первичного учета на основе цифровизации
аграрного сектора, автоматизации учетных процессов, сокращения влияния человеческого
фактора, позволяющей вести оперативный мониторинг состояния посевных площадей,
планирование агротехнических мероприятий, контроль техники, работающей на полях. В
рамках работ по реализации проекта на базе ООО «Бухара Агрокластер» создан оперативный
штаб системы ДЗЗ, состоящий из районных и территориальных операторов ДЗЗ, призванных
обеспечить ведение оперативных планов и протоколирования факта выполнения
сельскохозяйственных операций, подготовку аналитических материалов по мониторингу
агротехнических мероприятий в разрезе области, районов, территорий, фермерских хозяйств
и контуров, а также оперативной информации по выявленным недостаткам. На одного
оператора ДЗЗ приходиться в среднем по 400-600 контуров. Лаборатория обеспечит отбор и
идентификацию проб почвы, испытание проб в лабораторных условиях, введение электронной
информации в систему. По результатам проведенных химических анализов почвы появится
возможность формирования агрохимических карт, с индикацией уровней содержания в почве
хлорид и сульфат ионов, кислотности почвы, содержания фосфора, магния, азота,
органических веществ, калия и других макро-, мезо- и микро-элементов питания.
Агрохимкарты в свою очередь позволят приступить к дифференцированному (точечному)
внесению органических и минеральных удобрений, в зависимости от наличия питательных
элементов в почве. Со временем лаборатория сможет обеспечивать потребности в
агрохимических обследованиях не только в хозяйствах Бухарской области, но и в соседних
регионах. Предложенный современный подход для организации сельхозпроизводства
целенаправлен на сокращение потерь и расходов, повышение качества и
конкурентоспособности сельскохозяйственной продукции и продукции из неё на национальном
и международном рынках.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF THE PRODUCT BASED ON MILK WHEY
Authors:   С. Сейфуллин атындағы Қазақ
            агротехникалық университеті, Астана қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Нуртаева А.Б. , Әлтайұлы С. ,   С. Сейфуллин атындағы Қазақ
            агротехникалық университеті, Астана қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Бекбай С.Қ. ,   С. Сейфуллин атындағы Қазақ
            агротехникалық университеті, Астана қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: June 2023

Зерттеу сүт сарысуын қалдық ретінде ғана емес, жұмсақ ірімшік жасауда жаңа өнімді
алуға арналған шикізат көзі ретінде қарастыруды көздейді. Сондықтан бұл жұмыс жұмсақ
ірімшіктердің ассортиментін қалдықсыз жаңа өніммен толықтырып, сүт сарысуының адам
ағзасына пайдасын жіті бақылау және бағалауға, сүт сарысуы негізінде жасалған жұмсақ
ірімшік құрамы мен сапалық көрсеткіштерін толықтай тексеруге мүмкіндік береді. Жұмыстың
негізгі мақсаты – сүт өнеркәсібінде жаңа, қалдықсыз өнімді өндірістік жағдайда өндіруді
іске асыру әрі сүт сарысуының адам ағзасына пайдасын қарастырып, жұмсақ ірімшіктердің
жаңа технологиясын жасау және алынған өнімді күнделікті тамақ рационында пайдалану.
Зерттеу нәтижесінде сүт сарысуынан жасалған жұмсақ ірімшік технологиясы
әзірленді.
Rebound hyperbilirubinemia in a sample of newborns with jaundice
Authors:   M.B.Ch.B. KHCMS Trainee pediatrics, Hamad Iman Akram , Chalabi Dlair Abdulkhaliq ,   M.B.Ch.B., C.A.B.P., F.I.C.M.S.; Consultant Pediatrician Dlair Abdulkhaliq Chalabi
Published: June 2023

Background and objectives: Neonatal jaundice represents a prevalent public health problem in Erbil city. Rebound jaundice after termination of phototherapy is common and related to many factors, so the aim of the study is to estimate the prevalence of rebound jaundice among neonates after termination of phototherapy and identifying any associated factors. Method:A cross sectional study was conducted in Neonatal Care Unit of Raparin Teaching Hospital in Erbil during the period from 1st of September, 2018 to 28th of February, 2019 on sample of 100 neonates with jaun- dice. The selected neonates were followed for up to 72 hours after discharge from hospital. Total serum bilirubin levels of neonates were measured at admission, on discharge and within 72 hours of phototherapy termination. Results:The rebound jaundice was present in 20% of neonates after stopping the phototherapy. Those were significantly related to certain socioeconomic and clinical data like (male gender, prematurity, low birth weight, Glucose-6-phosphate de- hydrogenase deficiency, higher total serum bilirubin at admission, lower total serum bilirubin at discharge, low hemo- globin, high reticulocyte counts and shorter phototherapy duration). Conclusions:The prevalence of rebound jaundice after termination of phototherapy was high. So follow up is mandatory within 72 hours of phototherapy termination.
FECHAMENTO DO FORAME OVAL PATENTE: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Da Silva Amanda Eliz , Volpato Luciana Bonissoni , Da Silva Weber Cláudio Francisco Nunes , Bonini Juliana Sartori , Bahr Alan , Somensi Lincon Bordignon , De Gregório Elizama
Published: June 2023

O forame oval patente se caracteriza como um defeito na estrutura cardíaca, no qual após o nascimento um orifício permanece aberto comunicando as câmaras atriais direita e esquerda. Na vida intra-uterina essa abertura é importante para a correta oxigenação e circulação sanguínea do feto, mas se essa comunicação entre os átrios persistir aberta durante a vida adulta, pode resultar em diversas complicações para o indivíduo, principalmente neurológicas e embólicas, como o AVC. O objetivo do estudo é abordar as características fisiopatológicas e anatômicas do FOP, incidência, riscos, diagnóstico, formas de tratamento e a presença dessa patologia na infância. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, com foco em artigos publicados entre 2013 e 2023, nas bases de dados Scielo, Lilacs, Pubmed e Google Acadêmico, com utilização dos descritores “Forame Oval Patente”, “Cardiologia”, “Pediatria”, “Cardiopatia Congênita” em língua portuguesa e inglesa. Conclui-se que o FOP é incidente em 15% da população, as crianças são mais assintomáticas e quanto maior a idade maior o risco de complicações. O diagnóstico pode ser obtido por meio de exames de imagem como o ecocardiograma e os métodos de tratamento podem ser medicamentosos ou procedimentos cirúrgicos, dependendo da idade e do estado em que o paciente se encontra.
Playful activities to develop language in 3-year-old children at the CDI Castillo de Colores
Authors: Guerrero-Quiñonez Anghelo Josué , Barrera-Proaño Rosa Graciela
Published: June 2023

The objective of this essay is to recognize playful activities to develop language in 3-year-old children at the CDI Castillo de Colores. In this context, playful activities, environmental theory emphasizes the relevance of incorporating cultural and social elements in play and language. These activities must reflect the values, norms and practices of the society in which the child is immersed, providing meaningful and contextualized experiences. The applied methodology is of a bibliographic descriptive type used in this study that has allowed the collection and analysis of solid evidence that supports the importance of these activities in the development of language in this early stage of childhood. This implies that an exhaustive review of the existing literature on the subject of playful activities to develop language in 3-year-old children has been carried out, involving play, language, early stimulation and environmental theory. Through this bibliographical review, different sources and citations have been selected and analyzed that support the importance and impact of these activities in language development at this early stage. The ludic activities that are proposed to develop language in 3-year-old children include role-playing, symbolic play, songs, stories and interactive activities. These activities stimulate creativity, imagination, communication and social interaction. In addition, they promote the development of vocabulary, verbal fluency, listening comprehension and oral expression. Early stimulation, through these playful activities, provides enriched sensory and cognitive experiences that are essential for language development. These activities allow children to practice and hone their language skills, strengthening the neural connections necessary for language processing.
Gamified flipped classroom as a pedagogical strategy in higher education: From a systematic vision
Authors: Guerrero-Quiñonez Anghelo Josué , Quiñónez Guagua Olga , Barrera-Proaño Rosa Graciela
Published: June 2023

The gamified flipped classroom is a pedagogical strategy that combines the principles of the flipped classroom model with gamification elements to improve the learning experience in higher education. From a systematic vision, this strategy is based on careful planning and the integration of different components to achieve a motivating and effective learning environment. First of all, the flipped classroom model implies that students acquire basic concepts outside of the classroom, through resources such as videos, readings or interactive materials. Then, in the classroom, time is spent applying those concepts through hands-on activities, discussion, and collaboration. This investment of class time allows students to work more actively and deeply with the contents, favoring the understanding and application of knowledge. On the other hand, gamification refers to the application of game elements and principles in the educational context. This includes the use of challenges, rewards, competitions, and immediate feedback to motivate students and encourage their engagement in learning. Gamification also promotes active participation, collaboration, and problem solving, which improves knowledge retention and the learning experience. By combining the flipped classroom with gamification, a dynamic and stimulating learning environment is created in higher education. Students have the opportunity to explore concepts on their own, before class, allowing them to arrive prepared and ready to more actively participate in classroom activities. In addition, gamification adds a playful and competitive element that motivates students to push themselves and improve themselves. From a systematic view, the gamified flipped classroom requires careful content planning, the appropriate selection of digital tools, and the design of challenging and meaningful activities. It also involves continuous assessment to measure student progress and adjust strategies accordingly.
Educational Platforms: Digital Tools for the teaching-learning process in Education
Authors: Anghelo Josué  , Bedoya-Flores Mirna Carolina , Mosquera-Quiñonez Erick Fabián , Mesías-Simisterra Ángel Enrique , Bautista-Sánchez José Vicencio
Published: June 2023

Educational platforms are digital tools that have revolutionized the teaching-learning process in education. Through a bibliographic-type methodology, relevant information has been compiled from various authors and experts in the field. These platforms offer access and flexibility, allowing students to learn anytime, anywhere, adapting to their individual needs. They facilitate interaction and collaboration between students and teachers, through discussion forums, online chats and shared spaces. In addition, they focus on personalization and adaptability, offering personalized learning paths and adaptive content. Assessment and progress tracking are also key aspects of educational platforms, providing tools for taking online assessments and generating grade reports. Lastly, they offer a wide range of educational resources and content, such as texts, videos and interactive activities, enriching the teaching-learning process. Finally, educational platforms, supported by a bibliographic methodology, have transformed education by providing flexible access, fostering interaction and collaboration, enabling personalization of learning, facilitating assessment and monitoring of progress, and offering a variety of educational resources. These digital tools have significantly improved the educational process, adapting to the needs of students in the digital age.