bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Environmental Performance and Corporate Reputation on Financial Performance with Corporate Social Responsibility as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Phitaloka Nimas Galuh , Dearani Ninka , Abdianto Ahmad , Mujanah Siti , Fianto Achmad Yanu Alif
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the impact of environmental performance and corporate reputation on financial performance, with Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) serving as an intervening variable. CSR, which reflects a company's social responsibility, is suspected of acting as a bridge that strengthens the relationship between environmental performance, corporate reputation, and financial performance. In the highly competitive business era, environmental performance and corporate reputation, particularly in achieving optimal financial performance, are important factors that influence a company's success.The study uses secondary data from the annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and employs path analysis to test the causal relationships between variables. The results show that environmental performance and corporate reputation have a positive influence on financial performance, both directly and through CSR as an intervening variable. These findings provide important implications for company management to pay more attention to environmental and social aspects in their business strategies to sustainably improve financial performance
The Effect of Smart Monitoring System on Attitudes and Adherences of Consuming Iron Supplement Tablets in Pregnant Women
Authors: Irdianty Mellia Silvy , Maharani Dian Ayu , Mustikarani Innez Karunia
Published: January 2025

Anemia is a condition of hemoglobin or red blood cells below 7gr/dl. The government's efforts to encourage pregnant women to consume 90 Fe tablets during pregnancy have not achieved national coverage due to the absence of a monitoring and evaluation program that is direct to low attitudes and adherence. Therefore, it is necessary to design an effective strategy with a smart monitoring system to observe the attitudes and adherence of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. The study aimed to determine the effect of a smart monitoring system on attitudes and adherence to the consumption of iron supplement tablets in pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Klego 1.The type of research adopted quantitative with the pre-experimental method using the one-group pre-test and post-test design research design. The sampling used a total sampling technique with 50 respondents. Data analysis utilized paired T-test and Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of a smart monitoring system on attitudes and adherence.The analysis of the Paired T-Test presented p value = 2.61 (p = 2.61->0.05). It indicated no effect of the smart monitoring system on attitudes. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a p-value = 0.000 (p = 0.00-<0.05. There are differences in the effect of using the smart monitoring system on the attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Klego 1. Recommendations for further research are to enhance the application features.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pembelajaran Operasi Hitung Perkalian Metode Gasing Berbasis Android Untuk Tingkat Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nurhasanah
Published: January 2025

Kemajuan teknologi yang pesat telah memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap perkembangan aplikasi smartphone berbasis Android, khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi pembelajaran perkalian menggunakan metode GASING (Gampang, Asyik, dan Menyenangkan) berbasis Android untuk siswa Sekolah Dasar. Metode GASING menawarkan pendekatan logis dalam pembelajaran matematika tanpa menekankan pada hafalan atau rumus, sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Masalah utama yang diidentifikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kesulitan siswa dalam memahami perkalian, rendahnya minat belajar akibat penyampaian materi yang kurang menarik, serta ketakutan terhadap perkalian yang disebabkan oleh pola pengajaran yang menekankan hafalan. Aplikasi yang dirancang diharapkan mampu mengatasi masalah ini dengan membuat pembelajaran perkalian lebih menarik dan interaktif.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem Waterfall yang meliputi tahapan analisis kebutuhan, desain, pembuatan kode program, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, studi literatur, wawancara, dan angket. Aplikasi ini diimplementasikan menggunakan software Android Studio dan diujicobakan pada siswa Sekolah Dasar di Griya Bimbingan Belajar Sinau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pembelajaran perkalian metode GASING berbasis Android dapat membantu siswa dalam memahami perkalian dengan lebih mudah dan menyenangkan. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran mandiri yang fleksibel, kapan saja dan di mana saja. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi untuk pendidikan dasar.Kata kunci : teknologi, aplikasi Android, pembelajaran perkalian, metode GASING, siswa Sekolah Dasar, pendidikan dasar
TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI IMPLEMENTASI ANONIMISASI DAN PSEUDONIMISASI DATA DALAM SISTEM OPERASI WINDOWS
Authors: Rahman S.T,M.Kom Rakhmadi , Ome Paulus Jemianus , Adwah Farah Diyanah
Published: January 2025

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini tidak dapat dibendungi seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan merupakan bagian dari perkembangan dalam industri 4.0 menuai banyaknya data bermunculan per tahun nya, baik itu data perusahan, organisasi, maupun data pribadi, tentunya merupakan hal yang krusial dan perlu perlindungan yang lebih untuk menjaga data tersebut dari oknum yang ingin menyalah gunakan data pribadi sesorang dengan motif yang tidak etis bahkan memeras korban dengan meminta tebusan yang tidak sedikit. Dalam kajian ini membahas mengenai tantangan dan solusi penerapan anonimisasi data dan pseudonimisasi pada sistem operasi Windows, yang bertujuan untuk menjadi langkah awal bagaimana kita dapat melindungi data kita dengan menggunakan kedua konsep tersebut untuk melindungi data pribadi atau data sekelompok orang dari individu yang menyalah gunakan data informasi pribadi seseorang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian skunder yang melibatkan dengan pengumpulan dan analisis data yang suda ada,seperti artikel, jurnal, dan sumber-sumber lainnya yang relevan, serta pengembang sistem menggunakan bahasa pemrograman python untuk mengimplementasikan konsep anonimisasi dan pseudonimisasi pada sistem operasi windows, sehinga dalam hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan anonimisasi dan pseudonimisasi dapat meningkatkan perlindungan data pribadi atau menyamarkan data sebagai wujud perlindungan data.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kinerja Karyawan Menggunakan Alat Ukur Sembilan Kotak Matrixs (Studi Kasus: PT OCS GLOBAL SERVICE)
Authors: Chafid Nurul , Santoso Teguh Budi , Anggriansyah Muhammad Satya
Published: January 2025

Dalam dunia bisnis setiap perusahaan pasti memiliki penilaian kinerja karyawan, sama halnya pada PT OCS Global Service yang memiliki metode Key Performance Indicator (KPI) dan Competency Assessment (CA) dalam penilaian kinerja karyawannya. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah tim HRD masih kesulitan dalam menentukan pengembangan kompetensi untuk memperbaiki kinerja karyawan yang memiliki nilai dibawah rata-rata pada kedua metode penilaian tersebut, juga proses yang dilakukan masih secara manual, yang mengharuskan antar pihak terkait saling berinteraksi secara tatap muka dengan jumlah karyawan yang sangat banyak sehingga memakan waktu dua sampai tiga bulan, dan terdapat juga proses penyesuaian nilai akhir diluar dari proses tersebut. Solusi yang dapat diberikan dari permasalahan diatas adalah menciptakan sistem informasi manajemen kinerja karyawan menggunakan alat ukur Sembilan kotak matrixs. Sembilan kotak matrixs adalah alat ukur yang digunakan untuk menentukan strategi pengembangan yang pada masing-masing individu karyawan. Pada penerapannya alat ini memerlukan dua parameter penilaian sebagai acuan penentuan dari setiap kotak matrixsnya. Sistem yang dihasilkan dapat mempercepat proses penilaian kinerja karyawan serta mempermudah tim HRD dalam melihat potensi masing-masing karyawan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan
Análise epidemiológica da sífilis congênita no Distrito Federal
Authors: Pena Paolla Bomfim Nascimento , Pedroso Diogo Botelho Sousa Neas
Published: January 2025

A sífilis congênita permanece como um problema global de saúde pública, apesar da simplicidade de seu tratamento. Com altas taxas de mortalidade neonatal, a doença figura entre as principais causas evitáveis de morte fetal. No Brasil, os dados são alarmantes: em 2022, foram registrados 26.468 casos de sífilis congênita, com uma taxa de mortalidade infantil específica de 7,8 óbitos por 100 mil nascidos vivos. No Distrito Federal, a incidência ultrapassa a média nacional, destacando-se como uma das regiões mais afetadas. Este estudo analisa o perfil epidemiológico dos recém-nascidos diagnosticados com sífilis congênita no Hospital Materno Infantil de Brasília (HMIB) ao longo de 2024. Foram investigados fatores como acompanhamento pré-natal, tratamento materno e condições neonatais. Os resultados evidenciam fragilidades na atenção primária, incluindo tratamento inadequado das gestantes e falhas nos registros médicos, além de apontar para a necessidade de maior integração entre os serviços de saúde do Distrito Federal e do entorno. A análise reforça a importância de ações preventivas e integradas para superar barreiras no diagnóstico e manejo clínico da sífilis congênita, contribuindo para a melhoria das políticas públicas e para a redução das taxas de transmissão vertical e mortalidade associadas à doença.
Aspectos relevantes sobre proteção radiológica em odontopediatria
Authors: Alberto Jessica Dunther Melo , Ferreira Elza Bernardes , Neves Pierre Adriano Moreno , Carvalho Thalita Queiroz Abreu
Published: January 2025

A relevância das radiografias odontológicas no processo de tomada de decisão dos tratamentos de saúde oral deve ser equilibrada com a segurança radiológica a fim de reduzir ao mínimo a exposição e os riscos inerentes ao paciente. A proteção radiológica refere-se a um conjunto de medidas destinadas à prevenção ou à diminuição dos efeitos biológicos da radiação ionizante e à redução da deterioração genética de uma população. Um desafio na odontopediatria é que quanto mais novo for o paciente, maior a vulnerabilidade à radiação devido à grande quantidade de divisões celulares acontecendo na infância. Tendo em vista a existência de efeitos estocásticos da radiação ionizante, o presente estudo se propõe a identificar e explorar os estudos que abordem a proteção radiológica em odontopediatria. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura, mediante consulta nas bases de dados Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Google Acadêmico. Dos 22 artigos selecionados para a amostra final, os aspectos mais relevantes identificados foram: justificação, otimização e limitação em proteção radiológica; importância da atualização contínua em radiologia e proteção radiológica e, a necessidade de diretrizes e protocolos gerais em proteção radiológica para o público pediátrico. Apesar da baixa radiação emitida por aparelhos de radiologia odontológica, a possibilidade de efeitos estocásticos da radiação ionizante existe. A proteção radiológica é um campo em constante evolução e os profissionais de odontopediatria devem estar atualizados sobre as últimas práticas e diretrizes para garantir a segurança de seus pacientes.
A identidade adaptativa do migrante: o paradoxo entre sobreviver e se esperançar
Authors: Silva Fernando Ben Oliveira da , Andrade Regina Glória Nunes
Published: January 2025

Este artigo examina o paradoxo da identidade adaptativa do migrante, com ênfase na experiência dos migrantes em situação ilegal. A pesquisa analisa como a luta pela sobrevivência e a esperança de um futuro melhor moldam a identidade desses indivíduos, destacando os desafios e as tensões enfrentadas durante o processo migratório. Entre esses desafios, estão os riscos extremos que os migrantes enfrentam, além da falta de proteção legal, o que os coloca em uma situação de vulnerabilidade constante. O estudo enfatiza a complexidade desse fenômeno, abordando as interações entre questões éticas, políticas e psicológicas que afetam a construção da identidade migrante. O artigo também propõe uma análise aprofundada das condições que influenciam essa identidade, considerando as adversidades e a ilegalidade no processo migratório. Por fim, sugere que o paradoxo entre a luta pela sobrevivência e a esperança de um futuro melhor configura uma identidade migrante, de forma não individual, mas coletiva.
The teaching-learning process of children in the context of music as a tool in pedagogical actions: an integrative literature review
Authors: Alencar Xênia Germana Rodovalho de , Bezerra Janaína de Souza , Nascimento Lariza Leisla Leandro , Santos Marcos Aurélio Figueiredo dos , Lima-Bessa Filipe Gutierre Carvalho de , Oliveira Elaine Cristina Conceição de , Siqueira Ivo Gustavo de Paiva , Pinho Mabell Sales Batista , Lacerda Maria Jeane Silva , Melo Sara Ferro de , Moura Raquel Furtado dos Santos , Silva Junior João Pereira da , Maia Geórgia Maria de Alencar , Lima Elvis Estilak , Silva Kelly Cristina Laureano da
Published: January 2025

Early childhood education is crucial for fostering creativity and promoting cognitive, emotional, and social well-being in children. Music plays a fundamental role in this process, facilitating early language acquisition and communication skills. Using a systematic approach, studies published from 2020 to 2024 were identified and analyzed through databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, and SciELO. Inclusion criteria prioritized research exploring the integration of music into pedagogical practices, highlighting its cognitive, emotional, and social benefits for children. The methodology involved searching for specific keywords and applying Boolean operators to refine searches. After a rigorous screening process, 13 articles were selected for detailed analysis, addressing topics ranging from the impact of music on cognitive development to its application in formal and informal educational programs. Data analysis highlighted music as an effective tool for enriching learning experiences, enhancing language skills, and promoting the holistic development of children, contributing to more inclusive and effective pedagogical practices in early childhood education.
Inclusão na Educação Básica: a dicotomia da acessibilidade de alunos com deficiência
Authors: Lima Caroline dos Santos , Duarte Carlos Renato Magalhães
Published: January 2025

Esse artigo apresenta um breve contexto histórico acerca das políticas voltadas para a inclusão social de estudantes com deficiência, assim como, analisa os principais impeditivos da efetividade dessas políticas na integração desses estudantes na educação básica. Apresentamos, adicionalmente, os diferentes aspectos que envolvem a política de inclusão no cenário político atual. A pesquisa de caráter qualitativo foi desenvolvida a partir da revisão sistêmica de literatura que aborda, especificamente, o debate sobre a inclusão de alunos com deficiência na educação básica, a Educação Especial e Inclusiva e a formação docente qualificada para atuar nesses espaços. As análises aqui presentes são sustentadas a partir das abordagens de teóricos como Maria Aranha (2001), Maria Mantoan (2003), Fabiane Bridi (2011), Kárita Lopez e Carla Regina Murad (2020), entre outros autores. Foi possível observar que a acessibilidade de pessoas com deficiência tem sido ampliada ao longo dos anos em consequência da articulação e luta constante de movimentos sociais. Identificamos que, as políticas de acessibilidade para o alunado com deficiência têm sido um componente importante para a garantia do direito à educação, contudo, constata-se que ainda existe uma longa jornada até que a adaptação das escolas e da equipe profissional seja adequada para uma formação efetiva e de qualidade.
Paciente com déficit neurológico: os efeitos na sobrecarga dos cuidadores
Authors: Abe Yara Ayami Matos , Rebelo Viviane Siqueira Magalhães , Barbosa Maykom de Lira , Tietz Ana Paula da Silva Farias , Nascimento Júnior Evanildo Freitas do , Nascimento Érika Tatiana Malcher Lopes do , Chianezio Gabriela Borelli , Tolazzi Lilian Bettker , Lira Marconi Pinheiro De , Bergmann Tânia Regina , Martini Carmen Silvia da Silva , Monteiro Claudia Guerra
Published: January 2025

O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a sobrecarga do cuidador familiar (informal) e ou formal de pacientes com doenças neurológicas. Trata de um estudo descritivo com delineamento amostral não probabilístico por conveniência, onde o estudo foi desenvolvido na Educação Física e Fisioterapia da Universidade Federal do Amazonas Educação Física/UFAM. A população foi composta por acadêmicos da Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia (FEFF) e ou cuidadores do PRONEURO, com uma amostra feita por conveniência, estimando 28 indivíduos, com cuidadores acadêmicos da graduação de Fisioterapia (N=11), Educação Física (N=2) e cuidadores de pacientes do PRONEURO (N=15), aprovado do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa (CEP) com o CAAE35479620.3.0000.5020 e o Parecer Nº 4.232.260, nos anos de 2022 e 2023. os critérios de inclusão focaram nos cuidadores do curso de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e ou cuidadores de pacientes com déficit neurológico. E, os critérios de exclusão, focando nos cuidadores que não preencham todos os quesitos do questionário.  No que abarca os resultados foram identificadas diferenças de sobrecarga entre os cuidadores de acordo com a classificação de ZARIT reduzida, identificando que, dentre treze (13) cuidadores acadêmicos: dois (2) estão com sobrecarga moderada e onze (11) com sobrecarga leve e, dentre os 15 cuidadores de pacientes com déficit neurológico: dois (2) apresentaram sobrecarga grave, cinco (5) sobrecarga moderada e oito (8) sobrecarga leve. Conclui-se que a sobrecarga enfrentada pelos cuidadores de pacientes com déficits neurológicos é uma realidade preocupante e multifacetada, impactando significativamente na saúde mental e interferindo nas suas atividades de vida diária.
Acuneedling – Midwife Administered Acupuncture: Part 2
Authors: Williams Heidi , Levett Dr Kate
Published: January 2025

This paper, part two in a series of three about Acuneedling, will discuss the available evidence that supports common conditions women experience, such as nausea and vomiting, breech presentation, lower back and symphysis pubis pain, pre-birth and labour activation and labour pain. We will also discuss what the evidence is telling us and the focus for future research.
Can Maternal Position Influence the Pelvic Interspinous Diameter?
Authors: Giannake Marissa , Capper Tanya
Published: January 2025

The interspinous diameter, usually the narrowest pelvic diameter, is often believed to determine the feasibility of vaginal birth. While evidence supports that mobilisation, upright positioning and peanut ball use reduce labour duration and caesarean likelihood, it is unclear if this may be due in part to their effect on pelvic dimensions. A literature review was performed to collate the evidence on the effect of labour positions on the interspinous diameter. Four articles were included, and it was found that squatting, kneeling squat and supported hands and knees positions may increase the interspinous diameter more than supine and semi-lithotomy positions.
Reducing Trauma: Antenatal Perineal Massage
Authors: Simpson India
Published: January 2025

Minimising the risk of perineal trauma for women during childbirth is a widely discussed topic in maternity care. The perineum is the muscular area between the vagina and anus, which stretches and relaxes to allow a baby to be born vaginally.1 Approximately 85% of women experience some degree of perineal trauma during childbirth, which is evaluated using a classification system that categorises the severity of the tearing into four degrees, from first to fourth.2 A large number of perineal traumas require suturing which can cause some pain or discomfort for the woman.3 Third and fourth-degree tears may cause long-term damage due to the involvement of the anal passage. These tears are often associated with urinary and faecal incontinence and sexual dysfunction.3,4 Perineal damage may not only cause physical injury but may negatively affect the mothers psychological and emotional state.2
Sustaining Support 1. Strengthening Work-Based Experiences Through Support Structures
Authors: Tuson Alice , Byrom Dr Anna
Published: January 2025

Welcome to a new Essentials Series written specifically for The Practising Midwife Australia. The series of four articles will share knowledge and understanding of three core support approaches in midwifery: mentorship, supervision and coaching. We start by positioning the ongoing need to strengthen work-based experiences through meaningful professional support. We offer a review of the evidence, consider practice implications and the enablers and barriers to effective support in midwifery and maternity care practice. The series links to a new podcast series: Sustaining Support, broadcast on All4Maternity’s podcast channel. In episode one we share a cross-cultural reflection of our varied experiences of support across our midwifery careers.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL (BPJS) KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS TUNTUNGAN KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Authors: Tarigan Dodi Evrata , Siagian Nalom , Rajagukguk Jonson , Panjaitan Maringan , Tobing Artha
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on patient satisfaction of the Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) Health at the Tuntungan Health Center, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. Service quality is one of the important factors in creating patient satisfaction, which in turn affects loyalty and the level of use of health services. The research method used is a survey with a quantitative approach, where data is collected through a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents who are BPJS Health patients at the Health Center. Data analysis was carried out using a simple linear regression technique to test the relationship between service quality variables and patient satisfaction. The results of the study showed that there was a positive and significant effect between service quality and BPJS Health patient satisfaction at the Tuntungan Health Center. This indicates that the better the quality of service provided, the higher the level of patient satisfaction. This study provides recommendations for the Health Center to continue to improve the quality of service through training medical personnel and providing adequate facilities, in order to achieve higher patient satisfaction and increase the effectiveness of health services.
FACTORS INFLUENCING CONSUMERS’ INTENTIONS TO PURCHASE FROZEN FOODS
Authors: Ganbold Munkhbayasgalan , Gantulga Urandelger , Uyanga Enkhjin
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the factors that affect consumers’ intentions to buy frozen food. A survey questionnaire and a research model were developed in this study based on a theoretical review and previous studies, and hypotheses were proposed. Quantitative research methodology was used to measure consumers’ purchase intentions for frozen food by conducting an online survey of 396 consumers. The collected data were further analyzed by SPSS software. As a result of the research, it was found that brand reputation, price perception, social media influencers, convenience, product quality, and social influence have a positive effect on consumers purchase intentions for frozen food, and consumers attitudes towards frozen food have a positive effect on purchase intention. However, family members understanding of frozen food and nutritional information does not have a positive effect on consumers attitudes towards frozen food.
MOTIVATING CREATIVE INDIVIDUALS
Authors: Łabuz Artur
Published: January 2025

The article presents the results of a study on methods and tools used to motivate employees in the creative sector of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. The study aimed to identify practices that support creativity development within organizations. The findings reveal that while financial motivation, such as bonuses and rewards, remains essential, it should not be the primary factor stimulating creative individuals. Greater effectiveness is attributed to non-material forms of motivation, such as investment in professional development, autonomy in decision-making, recognition at work, and support from management.
OCCUPATIONAL BURNOUT PERCEPTION
Authors: Witoszek-Kubicka Aleksandra
Published: January 2025

Occupational burnout is becoming an increasingly prevalent issue among employees worldwide, with its impact on professional effectiveness and individual well-being being widely recognized. Despite the term „occupational burnout” appearing more frequently in public discourse, it is still often confused with fatigue or weariness. The aim of this article is to analyze the perception of occupational burnout by addressing research questions: Q1: What specific symptoms and conditions do individuals report when describing someone who is experiencing professional burnout? Q2: Which dimensions of occupational burnout are reported among individuals who self-identify as experiencing this condition? To answer these questions, the study presented in the article analyzed the perception of occupational burnout among employees in the Polish labor market using online surveys. Respondents answered open-ended questions describing the condition of a person they know who declares themselves to be experiencing occupational burnout. The coded responses were then analyzed for the presence of dimensions of occupational burnout such as emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and negative self-evaluation of achievements.
THE CONTROLLING SYSTEM IN THE ACTIVITIES OF LOCAL GOVERN-MENT UNITS: A REVIEW OF RESEARCH
Authors: Kniazevych Anna
Published: January 2025

The article focuses on the implementation of the controlling system in local government activities, with particular emphasis on municipalities and districts in Poland. The main objective is to analyze the practical application of controlling in various countries, especially Poland, and assess its significance for improving management efficiency and promoting the development of local communities. The article reviews scientific research on the implementation of the controlling system in local governments, identifying key factors influencing its successful realization, and proposing practical recommendations for enhancing the process. The analysis incorporates both global experiences and Poland’s own practices, considering various aspects of local budget management and the application of controlling tools. The conclusions drawn from this research are intended to inform further studies, including the analysis of best practices both internationally and domestically, surveys of districts and municipalities, and case studies that could contribute to the further development of public management systems at the local level.
WYKORZYSTANIE KOMPOSTÓW DO REKULTYWACJI TERENÓW POGÓRNICZYCH
Authors: Sobolczyk - Bednarek Justyna , Choińska-Pulit Anna
Published: January 2025

Górnictwo jest jedną z ważniejszych dziedzin gospodarki, ponieważ dostarcza surowce mineralne, potrzebne do rozwoju gospodarczego kraju. Mowa tu zarówno o surowcach metalicznych, chemicznych jak również energetycznych. Jednak działalność eksploatacyjna prowadzi do całkowitej lub częściowej degradacji naturalnych ekosystemów.W prezentowanej pracy przedstawiono wpływ działalności górniczej na środowisko naturalne, również w świetle polityki Unii Europejskiej. Przedstawiono kierunki rekultywacji terenów pogórniczych, a w szczególności alternatywną metodę przywracania środowiska do stanu naturalnego poprzez zastosowanie kompostów. W artykule przedstawiono tematykę z zakresu procesu kompostowania. Zastosowanie kompostów może być właściwym i ekologicznym sposobem przywracania produktywnej warstwy gleby poprzez zwiększenie zawartości materii organiczne
PERSPEKTYWA WYDOBYCIA SIARKI RODZIMEJ W POLSCE W ASPEKCIE ROZWOJU ŚWIATOWEGO ROLNICTWA ORAZ PRZEMYSŁU OPONIARSKIEGO
Authors: Rasiak Tomasz
Published: January 2025

Współcześnie siarkę rodzimą w wielu miejscach na świecie uzyskuje się w wyniku odsiarczania paliw kopalnych, takich jak: ropa naftowa, gaz ziemny czy węgiel kamienny oraz z procesów przeróbczych siarczkowych rud metali np. miedzi, cynku i ołowiu itd. (uzyskuje się kwas siarkowy). Polska jest jedynym krajem na świecie, w którym siarkę rodzimą wydobywa się z ziemi za pomocą metody podziemnego wytapiania. Obecnie w Polsce istnieją dwie kopalnie siarki. Pierwsza - należąca do Grupy Azoty S.A. kopalnia siarki Siarkopol w Osieku w województwie świętokrzyskim oraz druga - kopalnia siarki Basznia koło Lubaczowa w województwie podkarpackim. Od lat 90. wydobycie siarki w Polsce wyraźnie spadło. Jednakże popyt na siarkę przez rolnictwo i ogrodnictwo, przemysł farmaceutyczny, chemiczny i oponiarski, którego ważnym składnikiem produkcji jest siarka może doprowadzić do nagłej potrzeby zwiększenia wydobycia wspomnianego pierwiastka chemicznego.
METODYKA ROZPOZNAWANIA I DOKUMENTOWANIA ZŁÓŻ KOPALIN ORAZ GEOLOGICZNEJ OBSŁUGI KOPALŃ. XXIV SEMINARIUM
Authors: Ślusarczyk Grażyna , Sermet Edyta , Górecki Jerzy
Published: January 2025

Seminaria „Metodyka rozpoznawania i dokumentowania złóż kopalin oraz geologicznej obsługi kopalń” odbywają się cyklicznie od 1988 roku w różnych regionach Polski. Dotyczą zagadnień z zakresu projektowania i realizacji prac poszukiwawczych, rozpoznawczych oraz dokumentacyjnych.W dniach 4 – 7 czerwca 2024 roku, w Korytnicy nad Zalewem Chańcza, odbyło się kolejne, już XXIV Seminarium zorganizowane przez „Poltegor-Instytut” Instytut Górnictwa Odkrywkowego i Zakładowe Koło SITG wraz z Katedrą Geologii Złożowej i Górniczej Wydziału Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej w Krakowie, przy udziale Polskiego Stowarzyszenia Geologów Górniczych.Wydarzenie zostało objęte honorowym patronatem przez Ministra Przemysłu, Ministra Klimatu i Środowiska, Prezesa Wyższego Urzędu Górniczego oraz Dyrektora Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego-Państwowego Instytutu Badawczego. W Seminarium wziął udział Podsekretarz Stanu w MKiŚ Główny Geolog Kraju, przedstawiciele organów administracji geologicznej, wyższych uczelni, instytutów badawczych, urzędów górniczych, kopalń oraz przedsiębiorstw geologicznych. W sesjach referatowych i terenowych uczestniczyło ponad 100 osób. Tematyka wiodąca spotkania dotyczyła kwalifikacji, kompetencji i odpowiedzialności w dokumentowaniu złóż i obsłudze geologicznej kopalń. Celem seminarium była również wymiana doświadczeń pracowników naukowych, przedstawicieli administracji i praktyków w zakresie projektowania prac geologicznych i dokumentowania złóż kopalin, racjonalnego wykorzystania kopalin towarzyszących i współwystępujących, metod badań jakości i przydatności surowcowej kopalin dla innowacyjnych zastosowań, a także rekultywacji terenów zdegradowanych działalnością górniczą z wykorzystaniem analiz przestrzennych i metod biotechnologicznych. Streszczenia wygłoszonych referatów zostały opublikowane w materiałach konferencyjnych „Abstrakty” ISBN 978-83-60905-15-9 wydanych w 2024 r., a pełne teksty niektórych wystąpień - w wydanym czasopiśmie Górnictwo Odkrywkowe ISSN 0043-2075 nr 1/2024.W trakcie sesji terenowych uczestnicy Seminarium mieli okazję zapoznać się z geologią wybranych złóż dolomitów i wapieni oraz iłów w rejonie Sandomierza, problematyką ich dokumentowania, geologiczno-górniczej obsługi eksploatacji, a także możliwościami wielosurowcowego wykorzystania.Dodatkową atrakcją była okazja zetknięcia się zagadnieniami z zakresu geologii gospodarczej w starożytności podczas wizyty w Muzeum Starożytnego Hutnictwa Świętokrzyskiego w Nowej Słupi.
An open, balanced and assertive European Union trade policy and legal instruments to ensure food safety
Authors: Król Monika A.
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is the legal instruments to guarantee food safety, in trade agreements negotiated worldwide under the UE Common Commercial Policy and subsequently enforced by its administration. The aim of the study is to identify and assess legal instruments, in increasingly established trade relations, in accordance with the doctrine of the EU Open Trade Policy and the concept of Green Trade, for the enforcement of food safety requirements by the EU administration. The evaluation of the adopted solutions, was made from the point of view of the selection of instruments in the agreements, serving both the association of two regions, supporting their sustainable socio-economic growth, trade exchange, whil
Drafted Competencies of Economic Administration in Terms of Certification of Economic Operators in Public Procurement
Authors: Lubiszewski Maciej
Published: January 2025

Certification of economic operators is a mechanism that makes participation in public tenders easier: the certificate will replace many documents that economic operators must submit during the public procurement procedure. The draft act on certification imposes a number of obligations on the minister responsible for economy, on which the proper functioning of the certification system depends. An important competence of the minister is to develop standard levels of abilities to which certificates will refer. An additional effect will be the standardization of the conditions for participation in the procurement procedure since it will reduce the number of cases in which these conditions are set by contracting authorities in a way that is disproportionate to the subject matter of the contract. The drafted provisions which provide for the minister to appoint entity certifying the absence of grounds for exclusion from the proceedings by way of an administrative agreement, should be assessed negatively.
The impact of public administration on distributed energy system ‒ Polish and international perspective
Authors: Puczko Aleksandra
Published: January 2025

The aim of the article is to analyze the problem of the impact of public administration on distributed energy system present in energy communities. In three sections are an attempt to answer the major questions, which clarify the nature of this model of energy. In the first it is explained how looks the system of meeting energy needs and what is the role of individuals in it. The second undertakes an attempt to present the meaning of the distributed energy in comparison to energy democracy and civil energy with all advantages of this model. The third shows the relation and dependency between public administration and energy communities.
Practical aspects of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection’s activities on the Internet to protect consumers and ensure fair competition
Authors: Kubanek Anita
Published: January 2025

The President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection is the central government administration body responsible for shaping and implementing competition and consumer protection policy in Poland. The scope of its competences has been clearly defined in the law. The aim of the article is to focus on the implementation of these competences in a practical aspect, focusing on activities on the Internet. The analysis is based on issues related to competition and consumer protection law, administrative law, as well as issues related to marketing and the use of the latest trends in marketing. The author asks to what extent the use of these trends by a public administration body affects the effectiveness of its operation and building trust in it. The article contains many examples resulting from nearly two years of observation of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection’s activities on the Internet. At the same time, the author refers to specific legal acts, statistical data from the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection reports and her own conclusions in the field of public institution marketing.
Reducing Payment Backlogs – Legal Comparative Remarks in Light of the Legal Solutions Introduced by the Act of July 19, 2019
Authors: Nowakowska Anna
Published: January 2025

The increasing phenomenon of delayed payment of obligations prompted the legislator to introduce new regulations in 2019: administrative fines for excessive delays in fulfilling monetary obligations and an act of unfair competition involving the unjustified extension of payment terms for goods or services. The assesment of the new legal solutions from the perspective of securing the interest of the entrepreneur will depend on the goals they want to achieve and the resources and time they are willing to devote to pursuing their claims. An additional aim of the article was to determine which regulation is more likely to reduce payment backlogs. The consequences of late payment can have a deterrent effect when accompanied by swift and effective procedures for debt collection in favor of the creditor, but this objective has not yet been realized.
Administration through imposing a fine? A fine as a legal instrument of administration of the broadcasters’ operation in Poland
Authors: Jaskuła Lidia K.
Published: January 2025

The aim of the paper is an analysis of the legal structure of the administrative fine under the Polish Broadcasting Act, as well as an analysis of the practice of its application by the authorized administrative body, which is the Chairman of the National Broadcasting Council. The main problem of the paper is formulated as the question whether imposing a fine on broadcasters is an important instrument for administering their operations in Poland. In order to answer the posed question, an analysis of the legal regulations and administrative decisions of the Chairman of the National Broadcasting Council was conducted. For this purpose, the dogmatic-legal method and the case study method were used. As a result, it has been concluded that imposing a fine on broadcasters in Poland is not only a significant instrument for regulating their operation, but also a highly repressive practice that can be misused. Such a practice should be retrieved both at the legal and application of law levels.
Control of the spending of educational subsidies for non-public schools by the registering authority
Authors: Folgier Anna
Published: January 2025

The aim of the article was to analyze legal regulations regarding co-financing of non-public schools in the form of educational subsidies. This funding can never be full, only partial. Collecting subsidies involves controlling the settlement and spending of these funds. For this reason, the governing body of a local government unit is entitled to create a control system that allows for full verification of the use of the subsidy by its beneficiaries. The competences of the inspectors include both the right to enter the school’s premises and access to its organizational and financial documentation as well as documentation of the course of teaching in connection with the subsidy provided. Such broad powers ensure effective control. If it is found that the subsidy has been used contrary to its intended purpose, or has been collected unduly or excessively, the subsidy authority, by way of a decision, determines the amount of the subsidy to be returned to the budget of the local government unit together with interest.
Evolution of regulations regarding to municipality as public mass transport authority
Authors: Misiejko Adrian
Published: January 2025

Regulations regarding to performing public tasks by municipality in sphere of local public transport were subject to significant changes. There was conducted an dogmatic analysis of main statutes important in that sphere. In result it was discover that neither Public Mass Transport Act 2010 nor it amendments were not create new public own tasks of municipality. Instead, they had an important impact on scope of municipality authorithies competences.
Administrative adversarial procedures in national trademark cases – legislative challenges
Authors: Dobieżyński Krzysztof
Published: January 2025

The provisions of the Act - Industrial Property Law in respect to trademarks provide for proceedings regarding opposition to a trademark application, as well as proceedings for invalidation of the protection right. The aim of this study is to analyze selected regulations of the above-mentioned proceedings compared to the procedures in force before European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO, and in particular showing the shortcomings of the procedures before the Polish Office. Such shortcomings include the separation of the application proceedings from the opposition proceedings, different treatment of these proceedings by the legislator, e.g. in terms of hearings, regulations on requesting proof of use of the mark that is the basis for the opposition.
Mediation process in business administration. Preliminary issues
Authors: Biernat Krzysztof
Published: January 2025

The author’s aim is to introduce the principles on which public entities can simplify the process of resolving economic disputes and the role of the court in the mediation process. The question should be posed as to how economic conflicts can be resolved out of court? Does the public economic administration (units of the public finance sector, in particular local and regional authorities) always have to address claims based on a lawsuit filed before a court or are there alternative solutions that do not violate the principles described in the Act of 17 December 2004 on Liability for Breach of Public Finance Discipline (i.e. Journal of Laws of 2024, item 104)? The article answers this question in the affirmative, indicating that it is permissible by law to carry out extrajudicial mediation which does not, in its essence, contravene the principles described by the provisions of the Act of 17 November 1964 - the Code of Civil Procedure or the Act of 17 December 2004 - the Code of Civil Procedure. Code of Civil Procedure or the Act of 11 September 2019. Public Procurement Law which consequently leads to time savings and tangible financial benefits in the budget of the local government.
Analysis of general, administrative and quasi-criminal features of preliminary procedural systems applicable to detect market abuses in the selected states
Authors: Szwajdler Paweł
Published: January 2025

This article elaborates on preliminary procedural systems applicable to detect financial market abuses. Special attention is paid not only to common features of discussed regulations but also to differences between them. In the effect of the considerations mentioned above, a few theoretical frameworks of legal regulations in the area of preliminary information gathering related to market abuses were created. Moreover, theoretical issues concerning the overall administrative and quasi-criminal nature of analysed regulations are discussed in this work. In this article, the author proved that preliminary procedural systems applicable to detect market abuses differ in particular countries, although the aims of these legal orders are the same. Simultaneously, the administrative nature of these systems is gradual. Furthermore, their quasi-criminal features are similar. Additionally, postulated features of model regulation in the discussed field are elaborated in the separate part of this paper.
The Eternal Return. Apocatastasis and its Manifestations in Ancient Philosophies: Pythagoreanism, Stoicism, Zoroastrianism, Platonism and Gnosticism
Authors: LAZĂR Alexandru
Published: January 2025

This study explores the acceptances of the concept of apocatastasis in five of the most influential philosophical and religious traditions of antiquity: Pythagoreanism, Stoicism, Platonism, Gnosticism and Zoroastrianism. Apocatastasis, defined as 'restoration' or 'return to the original state', was interpreted differently in each of these systems of thought, reflecting distinct views on the nature of the cosmos, time and human destiny. In Pythagoreanism and Stoicism, apocatastasis is closely linked to cosmological cyclicity, implying the periodic renewal of the universe. Platonism emphasizes the restoration of the harmony of the soul and the cosmic order, seen as a return to the perfection of the world's ideas. In Gnosticism, apocatastasis takes on an eschatological and soteriological dimension, referring to the liberation of the soul from the material world and the return to the divine origin. Zoroastrianism offers a dualistic interpretation, where the final restoration of the world is associated with the triumph of good over evil and the restoration of cosmic order. Through a comparative analysis of these traditions, the study highlights the diversity of the meanings of apocatastasis and its relevance in understanding different visions of universal restoration and salvation.
Antropologie filosofică și antroposofie la Ernest Bernea
Authors: STROE Constantin
Published: January 2025

Human nature, human condition, human destiny are all concepts used by E. Bernea in his philosophy to configure the backbone of an anthropological concept aimed at perfecting the human being in the sense of its elevation to a superior level of wisdom and virtue. This target cannot be reached unless the creative spirit intervenes as a generative factor for human being's affective and emotional development as well as intellectual, cultural and moral/spiritual. Human spirit is however studied by another specialization – anthroposophy. Therefore the human philosophical issues approached by Ernest Berne arrange between philosophical anthropology and anthroposophy. This is how we understand why his two main posthumous works – Philosophical meditations. Notes for an outdated philosophy and Small treaty of wisdom and virtue – Ernest Bernea tackles on almost the whole of the philosophical anthropology – human nature, human condition, human origin, man himself, man for others, human relationships with nature and society, basic laws of being and human existence – in conjunction with the ideational area of anthroposophy, with the explicit aim of underlining the decisive role of the spirit in the existence and functioning of man.
Imaginarul plurivalent. Șansa dialogului dintre arte
Authors: JURCOVEȚ Alice
Published: January 2025

The article aims to illustrate that the boundaries between the arts are extremely subtle, and it is the imaginary that creates the closest connections between the arts. The fantastic carves out one of its meanings as the temporal segment between the acceptance of the uncanny in everyday life or, on the contrary, another meaning, in which one vehemently denies any possibility of witnessing something extraordinary, which can only be explained by logical inferences, mathematical calculations or famous chemical reactions and verified theories.
Triptic editorial: Maxim (Iuliu-Marius) Morariu
Authors: MEDVESCHI Iulia
Published: January 2025

In the book Maica Domnului: Taina discretei însoțiri (2022), Father Maxim Morariu emphasizes the twofold role of The Virgin Mary, as witness and as a bridge to Christ, "guided by values that determine Her unwavering fidelity and complete sacrifice" (p. 22). For this prolific writer, reading and meditation go hand in hand. This can be seen in the book Evanghelie și actualitate (2023). The 49 meditations dedicated to the Sunday Gospels together with the six occasional thoughts (do not appear) as a mere association and/or stringing together of random thoughts, but in the denouement at the end of the soul/spiritual ease of Father Maxim during the pandemic period (2020-2021). The analysis of the revealed text is accompanied by words of patristic wisdom, historical accounts and moralizing advice. Finally, with the third project, twinned with the previous one and entitled Evanghelia - editoriale în har (2023), the young author offers us a way to access the spiritual content of the Gospel or rather he urges us to feast ourselves with the eternal Word of God.