bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN FLOUR ALBUS PATOLOGIS PADA NY’’A’’ DI KLINIK WIRAHUSADA MEDICAL CENTER MAKASSAR TANGGAL 01 OKTOBER – 30 NOVEMBER 2021
Authors: Jusmawati  , Saleha Sitti , Setiawati Dewi
Published: December 2022

Introduction Vaginal discharge is a condition that is often experienced by women throughout the phase of their life commencing from adolescence, reproduction age, and cycle characterized by odorless and clear fluid. The normal vaginal discharge does not also couse any itching and pain. However, abnormal vaginal discharge occurs because of infection from various microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and parasites. The major purpose of this study was to conduct the midwifery care management on a pregnant patient with the case of pathological flour albus. This research was conducted at  Wirahusada Medical  Center  of Makassar based on the 7stages of varney Management approach and SOAP documentation procedure. The findings of this research indicated that the treatment given to Mrs ‘’A’’ was considered to be good in which the amoung of vaginal discharge experienced by the patient reduced, and the itching and pain could be overcome. The treatment and monitoring were conducted for 5 times, the patient was suggested to maintaint her vaginal moisture, reduce stress, and decrease any tireless activities. At the time of examination, the condition of the fetus wa in good condition where the blood pressure of the patient was 100/70 mmHg. The patient also had no complaints or complication from her pathological flour albus. Finally, based on the research data analysis, this research could be concluded that the problem found on Mrs ‘’A’’with pathological flour albus at Wirahusada Medical Center of Makassar was well resolved. The general condition of the patient was good, and the fetus was also considered to be in a good condition. The patient showed composmentis consciousness, and her vital signs were within normal limits moreover, the results of the examination showed no signs of infection.
MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA NY “N” DENGAN ANEMIA PADA WANITA PRAKONSEPSI DI RSUD LABUANG BAJI MAKASSAR
Authors: Iskandar Irmayanti , Al Kautzar Anieq Mumthi’ah , Alza Nurfaizah
Published: December 2022

Introduction Preconception is the period before pregnancy or prior to the meeting of the ovum with sperm. Adequate nutrition intake during the preconception will support the functional reproductive system as it smoothens the process of ovum maturation, ovum production, and ovum quality and complete fertilization process. Anemic preconception puts women at a higher risk of anemia in pregnancy, which eventually impacts on the fertilization process and fetal development. This study aimed to conduct the management of reproductive health midwifery care on Mrs. “N” with preconception anemia in Regional Public Hospital of Labuang Baji Makassar. Method This research in accordance with the 7-step Varney. Result The findings suggest that Mrs. “N” reported several complaints including fatigue, frequent dizziness, pale conjunctiva appearance, dry lip mucosa, and Hb 11.9 g/dl as shown from the laboratory results. The midwifery care was conducted by providing the patient with iron tablets containing 60 mg of elemental iron and 250 folic acids. In addition to that, the medical team also gave a recommendation that the patient consume date juice as well as 7 pieces of dates every morning. Conclusion This study concluded the midwifery care using the 7-step Varney and SOAP for Mrs. “N” with preconception anemia in Regional Public Hospital of Labuang Baji Makassar with results of increasing Hb levels up to 15.8 gr/dl, composmentis awareness, normal vital signs, and no abnormalities nor complications shown from the physical examination. These results show that there is no gap between all the treatments and the theories.
MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN INTRANATAL PADA NY “D” DENGAN ANEMIA DI RSIA SITTI KHADIJAH I MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR
Authors: Bahasoan Fatmah Junia Sari , Andryani Zelna Yuni , Syatirah
Published: December 2022

Introduction Anemia is a decrease in the haemoglobin. Mild anemia Hb <10 gr/dl, moderate anemia Hb 7-8 gr/dl, and severe anemia Hb <6 gr/dl. WHO announced that anemia was considered to be the major cause of maternal mortality during pregnancy and childbirth delivery The findings of previous research showed that the presentage of maternal mortalitiy during childbirth because of anemia was 70%, while the were only about 19.7% of cases due to other reasons. Therefore, based on the aforementioned problem, it is essential to conduct proper treatment in dealing with high occurrences of anemia in childbirth. The purpose of this study was to investigate and provide internal midwifery care management on a pregnant patient with anemia at RSIA Sitti Khadijah I of Muhammadiyah Makassar. Method The Research was conducted in accordance with health and midwifery standars by using the 7-stages of varney midwifery care management and SOAP documentation procedure. Result The findings of this study indicated that despite the anemia problem faced by Mrs. “D” the delivery from the stage I to IV was considered to be running well and normal without any complications. Moreover, the newborn was also in good and healthy condition. This study concluded that the treatment of the patient was well conducted where the anamnesis and regular monitoring. Conclusion Furthermore, the assessment, analysis, and documentation related to all actions and treatment were documented. Hence, it could be suggested that the findings of this research were in line with previous theories.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN REMAJA PADA NN “E” DENGAN DISMENOREA PRIMER DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM BAHAGIA MAKASSAR
Authors: Nurfadillah  , Firdayanti  , Nadyah
Published: December 2022

Introduction During menstruation, almost all women have experienced discomfort such as the cramping pain in the lower abdomen accompanied by nausea, dizziness, and even fainting. Dysmenorrhea is a physical disorder in women occurring just before or during menstruation characterised by cramping pain, in the absence of other diseases such as endometriosis. Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs without any anatomical abnormalities of the genitals. The prevalence rates of this disease are high, and the initial presentation of primary dysmenorrhea typically occurs in adolescence. Method The research was conductedbased on the authority of midwives by utilizing the 7-stages of Varney management approach. Result The results of this study indicated that there were no serious obstacles found during the conduct of primariy dysmenorrhea care and treatment to Ms. “E”. The patient was advised to have an adequate rest and to do regular and aerobic exercises so that her menstrual pain and her primary dysmenorrhea could be reduced. After the treatment, care, and regular monitoring process, it was evident from this research that the menstrual blood and pain of the patient was reduced. Conclusion Based on the 7-stages of Varney management approach and SOAP documentation procedure used in this research, it could be concluded that the condition of the patient was normal in which no complications were found. After the treatment, there were no more pain felt by the patient, and all the vital signs of the patient were within normal. In this case, the medical staff and midwives play an important role in the success of the care and treatment to the patient.
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE CHILDREN'S INTEREST IN READING THROUGH COMMUNITY READING PARK IN UJAN MAS DISTRICT, KEPAHIANG REGENCY
Authors: Rodin Rhoni
Published: December 2022

The condition of Indonesian people's interest in reading is still apprehensive. The love of reading has not been well entrenched in society. The purpose of this study was to analyze how to increase children's interest in reading through community reading gardens in Ujan Mas District, Kepahiang Regency. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach and the research method used is a qualitative descriptive research method. Data were collected by observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that 1) The formation of reading habits should start as early as possible in life, namely from childhood. Cultivating a love of reading should be a shared responsibility. The benefits of reading for the community are very important to add and enrich thinking and broaden knowledge. The public can use the library as a suggestion to get various information and knowledge needed. Libraries as information resource centers and learning resource centers can take various practical and applicable steps to cultivate people's love of reading. In this way, the hope of realizing an intelligent and quality society will be realized; 2) Efforts by the Management of Community Reading Parks in fostering interest in reading are carried out by planning programs by identifying needs, implementing programs, integrating learning with reading activities in Community Reading Parks, and improving the facilities and infrastructure owned by Community Reading Parks so that they can be utilized effectively. directly by the community.
Covid-19 and emotional impact in adults
Authors: Silva Daniela Viana da , Branco Samuel Martins de Jesus , Santos Adinailton Delmiro dos
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic unexpectedly changed people's lives. The interaction between people represented a risk of contracting the virus and information about infections and deaths became constant in the news. Thus, the objective of this review was to establish the factors that influenced the mental health of adult individuals during the months of March to August 2020, during the Covid-19 pandemic. The methodology used was the search in three databases, using descriptors and inclusion and exclusion criteria. The publications were analyzed in three stages: first, the selection was made by reading the titles; second, by reading the abstracts; and third, by reading the entire text. A total of 88 publications were found, of which 35 were selected to integrate this review. The publications were quite heterogeneous, as in relation to the country where the research was conducted as in the choice of participants. Regardless of the population sample, different levels of mental health impairment were reported; of these, anxiety, depression, stress and fear were the most prevalent. This review brings, therefore, the discernment that mental health should be considered in health analyzes, and is a crucial element for the elaboration of more effective strategic plans aimed at the population's health.
Keywords: Pandemics; Coronavirus infections; Mental health.
Soroepidemiologia da doença de Chagas em localidades limítrofes a áreas de risco no Oeste Potiguar
Authors: Medeiros Antônio Carlos de , Nascimento Ellany Gurgel Cosme , Cavalcanti Marília Abrantes Fernandes , Silva Neto Emidio  Germano da , Andrade Cleber de Mesquita , Pereira Wogelsanger Oliveira
Published: December 2022

Realizou-se um inquérito soroepidemiológico e espacial para Doença de Chagas no município de Felipe Guerra, situado entre municípios com alta prevalência na Mesorregião Oeste do estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Foram incluídos 423 indivíduos residentes em Felipe Guerra/RN. Realizou-se sorologia para Doença de Chagas, aplicação de questionários sobre indicadores de risco e conhecimento sobre a doença e georreferenciamento domiciliar. Identificou-se uma prevalência de 6,6% (28) de indivíduos acometidos pela condição chagásica. Predominaram indivíduos com baixa escolaridade, agricultores, de reduzido poder aquisitivo e foram referidos episódios de identificação de triatomíneos nos domicílios. A análise espacial mostrou a proximidade entre as residências e as fontes de água, bem como dos municípios de alta prevalência. Dada a soroprevalência identificada, estabelece-se a necessidade para a realização de inquéritos soroepidemiológicos em municípios limítrofes a regiões caracterizadas por elevados índices de Doença de Chagas, uma vez que localidades circunvizinhas podem apresentar cenários epidemiológicos semelhantes.
Palavras-chave: Doença de Chagas. Estudos soroepidemiológicos. Epidemiologia. Perfil de saúde.
Comparison of the pharmacokinetics of continuous and intermittent infusions of ampicillin-sulbactam in dogs with septic peritonitis
Authors: Stewart Samuel D. , Allen Sarah , Eisenberg Beth , Sakakeeny Katie , Hammond Tara N. , Schneider Benjamin , Mochel Jonathan , Zhou Tianjian
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the time-course of ampicillin-sulbactam and percentage of time that its concentration is above a given MIC (T% > MIC) in dogs with septic peritonitis when delivered as either a continuous infusion (CI) or intermittent infusion (II).

ANIMALS

11 dogs with septic peritonitis.

PROCEDURES

Dogs were randomized to receive ampicillin-sulbactam as either CI or II. Continuous infusions were delivered as a 50 mg/kg bolus IV followed by a rate of 0.1 mg/kg/min. Intermittent infusions were administered as 50 mg/kg IV q8h. Serum ampicillin-sulbactam concentrations were measured at hours 0, 1, 6, and every 12 hours after until patients were transitioned to an oral antimicrobial equivalent. All other care was at the discretion of the attending clinician. Statistical analysis was used to determine each patient's percentage of time T% > MIC for 4 MIC breakpoints (0.25, 1.25, 8, and 16 µg/mL).

RESULTS

No dogs experienced adverse events related to ampicillin-sulbactam administration. Both CI and II maintained a T% > MIC of 100% of MIC 0.25 µg/mL and MIC 1.25 µg/mL. The CI group maintained a higher T% > MIC for MIC 8 µg/mL and MIC 16 µg/mL; however, these differences did not reach statistical significance (P = .15 and P = .12, respectively).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

This study could not demonstrate that ampicillin-sulbactam CI maintains a greater T% > MIC in dogs with septic peritonitis than II; however, marginal differences were noted at higher antimicrobial breakpoints. While these data support the use of antimicrobial CI in septic and critically ill patients, additional prospective trials are needed to fully define the optimal doses and the associated clinical responses.
Second Law Analysis of MHD Forced Convective Nanoliquid Flow Through a Two-Dimensional Channel
Authors: Miri Rached , Abbassi Mohamed A. , Ferhi Mokhtar , Djebali Ridha
Published: December 2022

The present study deals with fluid flow, heat transfer and entropy generation in a two-dimensional channel filled with Cu–water nanoliquid and containing a hot block. The nanoliquid flow is driven along the channel by a constant velocity and a cold temperature at the inlet, and the partially heated horizontal walls. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the most important parameters such as nanoparticle volume fraction (0%≤ϕ≤4%), nanoparticle diameter (5 nm≤dp≤55 nm), Reynolds number (50≤Re≤200), Hartmann number (0≤Ha≤90), magnetic field inclination angle (0≤γ≤π) and Brownian motion on the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristics and entropy generation. We used the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM: SRT-BGK model) to solve the continuity, momentum and energy equations. The obtained results show that the maximum value of the average Nusselt number is found for case (3) when the hot block is placed between the two hot walls. The minimum value is calculated for case (2) when the hot block is placed between the two insulated walls. The increase in Reynolds and Hartmann numbers enhances the heat transfer and the total entropy generation. In addition, the nanoparticle diameter increase reduces the heat transfer and the irreversibility, the impact of the magnetic field inclination angle on the heat transfer and the total entropy generation is investigated, and the Brownian motion enhances the heat transfer and the total entropy generation.
Benefits from the cooperation of non-governmental organizations with enterprises and durability of cooperation
Authors: Mackiewicz Hanna , Spodarczyk Edyta
Published: December 2022

The article attempts to determine the benefits that are the basis for permanent business cooperation with non-governmental organizations (NGOs). These benefits are presented on the basis of literature, analyzed case studies and from the point of view of business representatives and non-governmental organizations who shared their practical experience in this field with the authors of the article. On the one hand, enterprises and NGOs often operate in both geographic and market proximity in a microeconomic environment. Therefore, they can direct their activities to similar recipients of the micro environment. They deal with the same local community and its problems as well as with decisions of local self-governments. Both types of organizations are also affected by similar macroeconomic conditions supporting or limiting intersectoral cooperation.

On the other hand, the discussed organizations differ in terms of goals and approaches to managing an organization. Enteprises engage in social issues in order to be able to achieve business goals (e.g. image building, establishing better relations with the social environment, acquiring new markets). In order to survive and achieve social goals, NGOs must acquire competences specific to enterprises (e.g. management, organizational and communication skills, etc.). There is therefore space for establishing cooperation between enterprises and NGOs because these organizations can offer each other the desired benefits through exchange, increasing their competitive position (enterprises) and the possibility of achieving statutory goals (NGOs).
Effect of Surface Contamination on the Peel Properties of Adhesive Joints
Authors: Moreira Fernando , Borges Catarina , Marques Eduardo , Da Silva Lucas
Published: December 2022

One of the main setbacks to the use of adhesive joints is their sensitivity to surface quality and preparation, with high strength decreases being reported for contaminated surfaces. This contamination effect can arise from surfactants used to clean lubricants used during substrate machining, which can remain on the bonding area. In this paper, the effect of surfactant contamination on joints with aluminium substrates and a silicone adhesive was studied using a peel test. It was concluded that as the level of contamination applied to the substrate increases, the peel strength of the joint decreases and failure is progressively interfacial. Numerical models were developed to reproduce the experimental results.
Bi-material Flywheels and Castigliano’s Theorems: a Case Study
Authors: De Castro Paulo
Published: December 2022

The analytical stress analysis of rim and spokes flywheels is revisited in this paper. A brief survey of mechanical energy storage gives a contextualization for the work. Then, the use of Castigliano’s theorems for the stress analysis of a rotating rim and spokes flywheel is recalled. The origin of widely available design formulas is elucidated and their rational is discussed. A hitherto unpublished analytical stress analysis for a bi-material flywheel is derived and a parametric solution is presented and discussed.
Effects of Mode Mixity on the Failure Mechanism of Aged Adhesive Joints
Authors: Do Vale Guilherme Pedro , Akhavan-Safar Alireza , Barbosa de Castro Lopes Frederico Vilaça , Castro Sousa Fernando , Goyal Rakesh , Jennings Justin , Da Silva Lucas F.M.
Published: December 2022

The strength and the performance of adhesive joints can be significantly influenced by the ageing procedure. However, the role of aging in the failure mechanism of adhesive joints as a function of loading conditions has not been studied yet. The current research aims to investigate the effect of mode mixity on the failure mechanism of aged adhesive joints using Arcan samples. Based on the results loading the tested joints in shear led to a higher percentage of interfacial failure than in tensile. However, it was also found that the shear loading mode is less sensitive (compared to tensile loading) to the ageing conditions.
Pendeteksi Penggunaan Masker Wajah dengan ESP32Cam Menggunakan OpenCV dan Tensorflow
Authors: Sapteka Anak Agung Ngurah Gde , Dharma Putu Adhitya Santika , Widyatmika Komang Agus , Suparta I Nengah , Yasa I Made Sumerta , Sapteka Anak Agung Ngurah Gde
Published: December 2022

Anjuran pemerintah untuk memakai masker setiap hari sangat penting untuk menghindari Covid-19. Artikel ini menganalisis penggunaan ESP32 Cam sebagai pendeteksi masker, di mana penggunaan yang benar harus menutupi hidung dan mulut. Gambar yang diambil dapat diproses dan dieksekusi oleh program yang dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python. Library OpenCV digunakan untuk mengakses kamera, sedangkan library TensorFlow dengan file training dalam datasheet digunakan untuk menjalankan deteksi masker. Hasil eksperimen pendeteksian masker dalam kondisi terang menunjukkan waktu tercepat adalah 1 detik dengan jarak ideal 1m dan jarak maksimum 2,5m. Sebaliknya, dalam kondisi gelap, waktu tercepat adalah 2 detik dengan jarak ideal 1m dan jarak maksimum 1,5m.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Mobile Travel-Link untuk Penyedia Jasa dan Seni Pendukung Pariwisata
Authors: Yohanes Yohanes , Linawati Linawati , Sukadarmika Gede
Published: December 2022

Aplikasi Mobile Travel-Link Penyedia Jasa dan Seni Pendukung Pariwisata ini merupakan perangkat lunak yang menyediakan layanan informasi bagi para wisatawan yang sedang mencari penyedia jasa dan seni di kota tujuan wisata pengguna. Aplikasi ini dirancang sebagai wadah untuk pengguna mempromosikan layanan jasa dan seni mereka dan juga pengguna dapat mencari pekerja layanan jasa dan seni khususnya di sektor pariwisata. Untuk menjamin aplikasi yang dirancang layak digunakan oleh pengguna akhir maka dilakukan pengujian antarmuka menggunakan instrumen pengujian SUS (System Usability Scale). Hasil dari pengujian Aplikasi Mobile Travel-Link Penyedia Jasa dan Seni menggunakan instrumen uji coba SUS memperlihatkan hasil skor 71. Dengan hasil skor 71 dapat dinyatakan bahwa Aplikasi Mobile Travel-Link Penyedia Jasa dan Seni Pendukung Pariwisata dapat diterima dan dapat menjadi alat bantu untuk masyarakat yang menyediakan jasa dan seni bidang pariwisata ataupun sedang mencari penyedia layanan jasa dan seni di kota wisata tujuan. Penambahan kategori penyedia layanan jasa dan seni pendukung pariwisata dapat menaikan nilai dari responden saat mengisi SUS menurut para kuisioner pekerja non pariwisata.
DISTRIBUSI SEDIMEN ARAH TEGAK LURUS PANTAI INDRAYANTI YOGYAKARTA PENENTUAN VARIABEL STATISTIK SEDIMEN PANTAI
Authors: Kuswartomo Kuswartomo , Wildan Muhammad Satrio , Isnugroho Isnugroho , Fatchan Achmad Karim
Published: December 2022

Perubahan morfologi pantai Indrayanti sebagai masalah yang serius apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi ukuran butir sedimen di Pantai Indrayanti, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakan klasifikasi wentworth dan variabel statistik, pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling method, dan analisis dengan ayakan dan granulometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sedimen menurut distribusi ukuran butiran pada potongan A, B, C, D dan E tergolong fine sand.  Sedimen menurut wentworth pada potongan A, B, C dan E tergolong butiran pasir kasar. Sedimen menurut wentworth pada potongan D tergolong butiran pasir sangat kasar. Variasi ukuran butiran A, B, C dan E mempunyai distribusi yang merata, sedangkan di potongan D terdistribusi tidak merata. Berdasarkan nilai deviasi standar sedimen di potongan A, B, C, D dan E tergolong dalam Very Well Sorted. Klasifikasi berdasarkan nilai koefisien pilah potongan A, B, C, D dan E tergolong dalam terpilah pasir berpilah baik adalah 1,0<S0<1,5. Pada potongan A, B, C, D sedimen menurut nilai skewness tergolong dalam mencong sangat halus dengan nilai diameter sebesar +1. Nilai Kurtosis di potongan A diklasifikasikan runcing. Pada potongan B, C dan E diklasifikasikan cukup tumpul. Dan di potongan D diklasifikasikan tumpul.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENERAPAN BIM (BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING) 4D DI BUMN KONSTRUKSI
Authors: Fuad Samrotul , Suroso Agus
Published: December 2022

Peraturan Pemerintah No. 16 tahun 2021 dengan jelas mewajibkan penggunaan BIM dalam jasa konstruksi di Indonesia. Salah satu Dimensi BIM adalah BIM 4D untuk urutan dan simulasi pekerjaan. Penerapan BIM dalam jasa konstruksi telah diinisiasi oleh BUMN-BUMN Jasa Konstruksi. Namun dalam penerapan nya masih ada kendala-kendala yang terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan BIM 4D di BUMN Konstruksi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan tersebut. Faktor-Faktor yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah Peraturan dan Regulasi Pemerintah, Sumber Daya Manusia, Biaya dan Investasi, Organisasi dan manajemen serta Perangkat Lunak, Sumber data penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang telah diisi para praktisi BIM 4D di BUMN Konstruksi. Kemudian diolah menggunakan Regresi Linear Berganda dengan Program SPSS 26. Penerapan BIM 4D di ukur berdasarkan tingkat Fungsi BIM, LOD BIM dan Maturity BIM. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan BIM 4D di BUMN Konstruksi masih belum optimal dan factor yang paling mempengaruhi adalah factor Sumber Daya Manusia dimana setiap peningkatan sebesar 1 maka akan meningkatkan Penerapan BIM 4D di BUMN Konstruksi Sebesar 0.415, kemudian faktor yang paling berpengaruh selanjutnya adalah Perangkat Lunak/Software BIM dimana setiap peningkatan sebesar 1 maka akan meningkatkan Penerapan BIM 4D di BUMN Konstruksi  sebesar 0.239.
PENENTUAN PEKERJAAN PRESERVASI JALAN NASIONAL PEMATANG REBA-RENGAT BERDASARKAN UMUR SISA PERKERASAN
Authors: Putra Benny Hamdi Rhoma , Yogi M. Rilly Aka , Elianora Elianora , Prakasa Rizqy Ridho
Published: December 2022

Semakin tinggi kegiatan ekonomi, semakin banyak kegiatan distribusi, maka semakin besar pula kerusakan jalan yang ditumbulkan. Untuk menjaga kondisi kemantapan jalan perlu adanya program penanganan dan pemeliharaan jalan. Program dapat disusun berdasarkan umur sisa perkerasan (Remaining Structural life, RSL). Dengan mengetahui umur sisa perkerasan Pembina jalan dapat mentukan prioritas dan jenis kegiatan preservasi jalan paling tepat untuk menjaga kondisi perkerasan. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada Ruas Jalan Nasional Pematang Reba- Rengat sepanjang 11, 2 Km. Data yang digunakan adalah data lendutan dari alat Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD), data lalulintas harian rerata (LHR), dan data geometrik Jalan. Hasil analisis didapatkan Perawatan rutin diperlukan pada jalan STA 0+00 hingga STA 1+207, STA 3+209 hingga STA 4+014, STA 4+409 hingga STA 4+812, STA 5+231 hingga STA 8+010, STA 9+209 hingga STA10+803. Penanganan dengan lapis tambahan (overlay) diperlukan pada STA 1+615 hingga STA 2+810, STA STA 4+014, STA 4+812, STA 8+804 hingga STA 8+802. Penanganan dengan rekonstruksi diperlukan pada STA 11+198
MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MELALUI KONSELING BEHAVIOR DENGAN TEKNIK COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING
Authors: Ika Nur Zulaikha  , Aldila Fitri Radite Nur Maynawati  , Awik Hidayati
Published: December 2022

Kemandirian dalam belajar biasanya belum dimiliki oleh siswa dan menjadi permasalahan yang sering diabaikan. Sehingga siswa untuk memenuhi kriteria mandiri dalam belajar perlu mendapat perlakuan khusus dari tenaga pendidik, serta konselor untuk membantu menangani siswa yang memiliki kemandirian belajar yang rendah. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa melalui penerapan konseling behavior dengan teknik cognitive restructuring pada siswa kelas X Akuntansi 1 SMK Sultan Agung Tirtomoyo. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode PTBK dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 10 siswa kelas X Akuntansi 1 SMK Sultan Agung Tirtomoyo yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dengan 2 kali pertemuan. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan rumus percentage correction. Indikator keberhasilan dari penelitian ini bila didapat rata-rata presentase mencapai 75%. Hasil observasi pra siklus menunjukan kemandirian belajar siswa masih dikategorikan rendah dengan rata – rata nilai 48,8%. Setelah tindakan pada siklus I, terjadi peningkatan dengan rata – rata nilai menjadi 71,5%. Selanjutnya tindakan pada siklus II rata–rata nilai menjadi 86,3%, sehingga telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan yang ditentukan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui penerapan konseling behavior dengan teknik cognitive restructuring dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa kelas X Akuntansi 1 SMK Sultan Agung Tirtomoyo.
Evaluation of neck pain in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors: YILMAZ Ayşenur , ÜNAL Ayşe , TELLİ ATALAY Orçin , ALTUĞ Filiz , ALTINIŞIK ERGUR Göksel
Published: December 2022

In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) patients use extensively supplementary respiratory muscles such as trapezium and scalenes muscles in order to facilitate ventilation. These situations cause pain restricting by the upper body mobility and neck movements. This study was conducted to investigate the presence of neck pain in individuals with COPD and to compare it with healthy individuals. The study included sixty-two patients with COPD(COPD group) and sixty-two healthy volunteer subjects(control group). Visual Analog Scale(VAS) to determine pain intensity were used. Severity of neck disability level and the effects of pain on daily life were evaluated by Neck Disability Index and Nordic Musculoskeletal System Questionnaire. Chest mobility was assessed by circumference measurement. VAS of the COPD group was higher than the control group (p
Teknologi Informasi Efektif Mendeteksi Cyberbullying
Authors: Sarwani Ameliya , Sianturi Renta , Ayu Kustianti Ajeng , Putri Siswadi Anggita , Nurmalita Delia , Puspitasari Elisa
Published: December 2022

Pengguna media sosial berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Masalah kesehatan mental dapat terjadi dengan cyberbullying. Cyberbullying yang terjadi di media sosial berupa komentar kasar, ancaman, hinaan, fitnah bahkan pelecehan yang diberikan oleh netizen. Cyberbullying dapat menggoyahkan kondisi kesehatan mental seseorang bahkan berdampak pada bunuh diri. Cyberbullying akan sangat merugikan baik secara mental maupun produktif. Cyberbullying harus dideteksi sejak dini untuk mencegah dampak buruk bagi pengguna media sosial. Dengan kemajuan teknologi, dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi cyberbullying yang terjadi di media sosial. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan metode literature review yaitu narrative literature review 10 artikel pemanfaatan teknologi pendeteksi cyberbullying periode 2011 – 2021 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui komentar cyberbullying pada akun/postingan seseorang. Oleh karena itu, deteksi cyberbullying mencoba mengumpulkan dataset global di media sosial (Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, dll), dengan mengklasifikasikan metode Machine Learning. Setiap metode algoritma dievaluasi menggunakan akurasi, presisi, recall, dan skor F1 untuk menentukan kinerja tingkat klasifikasi

Keywords:Cyberbullying, Media Sosial, Gangguan Kesehatan Mental

Social media users are at risk for mental health disorders. Mental health problems can occur with cyberbullying. Cyberbullying that occurs on social media is in the form of rude comments, threats, insults, slander and even harassment given by netizens. Cyberbullying can destabilize a person's mental health condition and even lead to suicide. Cyberbullying will be very detrimental both mentally and productively. Cyberbullying must be detected early to prevent adverse effects on social media users. With advances in technology, it can be used to detect cyberbullying that occurs on social media. This article uses a literature review method approach, namely a narrative literature review of 10 articles on the use of cyberbullying detection technology for the period 2011 – 2021 with the aim of finding out cyberbullying comments on someone's account/post. Therefore, cyberbullying detection tries to collect global datasets on social media (Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc.), by classifying Machine Learning methods. Each algorithm method is evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores to determine the classification level performance

Keywords: Cyberbullying, Social Media, Mental Health Disorders
Oui como marcador interaccional: usos y funciones en francés como lengua adicional
Authors:   Universitat Pompeu Fabra (España), Cañada Pujols Maria Dolors , Acosta-Ortega Laura ,   Northeastern University London (Reino Unido), Obis Monné Aina ,   Harvard University (EEUU)
Published: December 2022

Speaking an additional language (AL) is one of the challenges that students face. The interactional skills required for communication, on the other hand, are not explicitly taught. In this paper, we examine nine paired interactions in an oral exam from a B1 level French (FAL) course. The aim is to describe interactional strategies, specifically those that involve the use of oui, in order to identify students’ learning needs. The findings confirm the polyfunctionality of oui, which is directly related to its position. Furthermore, we conclude that its overuse is a response to the learners’ lack of other markers in their lexical repertoire as well as the characteristics of the assessment task.
La révolution espagnole… de Clara Campoamor: presencia y alcance en el campo cultural y literario francés
Authors:   Universidad de Alicante (España), Corbí Sáez María Isabel
Published: December 2022

"Our paper analyzes the reception in the French press of La révolution espagnole vue par une républicaine (1937) by Clara Campoamor. Already written in exile by one of the first practicing women attorneys in Spain, one of the first elected women parliamentarians that the country had had, the craftswoman of obtaining the female vote and many other social advances, one of the few writings in the early months on the Spanish civil war, the first by a woman, this autobiography in the style of a political essay had not gone unnoticed in the French press. In our paper we approach the interest that work awoke as far as concerns its thematic and by its contribution to the women autobiographic genre."
La literatura africana francófona en España: estudio cuantitativo a partir de la base de datos BDAFRICA
Authors:   Universidad de Málaga (España), Fernández Ruiz María Remedios
Published: December 2022

This article intends for the first time to show quantitative data regarding the reception of French-speaking African literature in Spain. Since it was not searchable in any repository, we have used the BDAFRICA bibliographic database to disseminate these unpublished data. Different aspects have been addressed such as the evolution in reception in a time span of 47 years, the number of works by country, the percentage of authors according to gender, the authors published by gender and country, the num-ber of works by gender and country and the impact of the ten most published authors. The results are intended to serve as an essential basis for academic research and inform the editors who are shaping the African canon in Spain.
Madama Cottin : esquisse d’une réception espagnole (1810-1850)
Authors:   Universidad del País Vasco – Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (España), Onandia Ruiz Beatriz
Published: December 2022

Despite a brief career, the writer Sophie Cottin (1770-1807) enjoyed a dazzling but prodigious literary fame during the First Empire. Nevertheless, works on the reception of this French scholar in the Iberian Peninsula remain almost non-existent. It would seem that she went unnoticed by contemporary Spanish critics, except for an incomplete list of translations published in the mid-19th century. Thus, this first research by way of an outline will attempt to investigate how Cottin’s work was received, the translations, the various reissues, and ad-aptations of her works in Spanish, during the period of 1810-1850.
Enseigner le français tout en apprenant
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (España), García Martínez Aurora María
Published: December 2022

Review: Mercedes Eurrutia Cavero & Aránzazu Gil Casadomet, El francés para fines específicos en ciencias humanas y sociales en el ámbito universitario (Madrid, UAM Ediciones, col. Cuadernos de apoyo, 39, 2022, 255 p. ISBN: 978-84-8344-831-1)
IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROMES IN ACUTE HEPATITIS B CONVALESCENTS
Authors:   Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, Kanatbekova A. K.
Published: December 2022

Background. Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remains one of the most urgent problems in modern medicine. There are about 296 million people with CHB worldwide, 820 thousand dying annually of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Objective. To study the immunodeficiency syndrome peculiarities in acute hepatitis B (AHB) convalescents. Material and methods. We have studied immunodeficiency syndrome (IDS) in 104 AHB convalescents, the control group comprised 78 apparently healthy donors. All examined were between the ages 18-45. IDSs were studied according to the IDS Map developed by Acad. R.V. Petrov (1987). Results. In 17.3% of AHB convalescent patients IDSs were absent, while in 82.7% - at least one of the three IDSs (infectious, atopic and autoimmune) was detected. In 44.2% of cases, clinical variants of one IDS were noted, in 34.9% - those of two syndromes, in 20.9% - those of three syndromes simultaneously in various combinations. Convalescence from AHB with IDS either had a non-smooth course or the disease transformed into a chronic process in 24.4%, while in the control group - in 12.3% of cases. Conclusions. AHB with IDS should be included in the progredient form, i.e. as a high-risk pathology of liver cirrhosis and hepatocarcinoma development, thus determining its appropriate therapeutic strategy.
Relationship of Anxiety with Health Seeking Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Lita Lita , Guspian Hari , Erianti Susi
Published: December 2022

The pandemic situation due to the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has an impact on anxiety for all people in Indonesia, thus affecting Health-Seeking Behavior (HSB). This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative, with a Cross-Sectional approach. The test used is Chi-Square to see the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID- 19 pandemic. The sample was 171 people using a proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that the average age was 38.08 years, and the majority were female, married, in high school, self-employed, BPJS health insurance. The level of mild anxiety was 51 (29.8%) while there was no anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety was 40 (23.4%). Health Seeking Behaviors for Health Workers/Midwives/Mantri/Physicians/Access to Health care Public health center/Hospital 115 (67.3%), buying drugs at stalls/pharmacies/drug stores 33 (19.3%), making herbs/buying herbs/herbs 19 (11.1 %) and did nothing/ did not take any action 4 (2.3%). The test results obtained P-value = 0.058 (> 0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the community will not be anxious to go to health services for the creation of better public health behavior.
Determinan Pencapaian Indikator Kapitasi Berbasis Kinerja pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama: Tinjauan Sistematik
Authors: Fadila Rizki , Katmini
Published: December 2022

Implementasi pembayaran Kapitasi Berbasis Kinerja telah dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2016 namun hingga saat ini masih banyak ditemukan Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama yang belum dapat memenuhi seluruh indikator kinerja yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terkait determinan pencapaian indikator Angka Kontak, Rasio Rujukan Kasus Non Spesialistik, dan Rasio Peserta Prolanis Terkendali sehingga diharapkan dapat mengetahui efektifitas dari kebijakan implementasi KBK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan sistematis dengan menggunakan pedoman PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis). Pencarian literature dilakukan dengan menggunakan search engine: Research Gate, DOAJ, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect sehingga didapatkan 15 artikel yang memenuhi syarat untuk direview. Secara keseluruhan, faktor utama yang mempengaruhi pencapaian KBK adalah ketersediaan SDM, sarana prasarana serta tingkat pengetahuan peserta JKN. Meskipun demikian, faktor lain seperti ketersediaan dana, adanya kebijakan dan sistem informasi yang mendukung serta komitmen untuk memenuhi indiktor KBK juga mempengaruhi pencapaian KBK. Dalam hal ini, FKTP harus melakukan analisis beban kerja untuk mencukupi jumlah SDM, pemenuhan sarana prasarana dan rutin memberikan edukasi kepada peserta Prolanis.
Étude et conception de système de management pour batteries innovantes, Batterie Sodium (NA-ion)
Authors: Lagarde Quentin , Mazen Serge , Beillard Bruno , Leylavergne Julien , Andrieu Joel , Cancès Jean-Pierre , Meghdadi Vahid , Lalande Michelle , Martinod Edson , Denis Marie-Sandrine
Published: December 2022

La transition énergétique passera notamment par l’autoconsommation et l’autoproduction. L’utilisation de sources d’origines solaire et/ou éolienne permettront d’atteindre les objectifs bas carbone (atteindre la neutralité carbone à l’horizon 20250). Cette production étant intermittente, il est indispensable de les stocker pour pouvoir les utiliser au moment opportun. Actuellement la technologie dominante est l’accumulation d’énergie dans des batteries au lithium qui sont nuisibles à l’environnement et tributaires de la disponibilité au niveau mondial.De nouvelles batteries innovantes, comme celles au sodium-ion paraissent plus écologiques. Néanmoins, elles présentent l’inconvénient d’une durée de vie plus faible. L’utilisation d’un système de management de batterie (BMS – Battery Management System) l’améliore, les rendant ainsi concurrentielles aux batteries lithium-ion.
Fragments d’un discours du droit international
Authors: SAINT-JAMES Virginie
Published: December 2022

L’« opération spéciale » déclenchée par la Russie sur le territoire de l’Ukraine en Février 2022 conduit à examiner les usages, le sens et la signification des mots « agression » et « légitime défense » en droit international.
Cellules Solaires pour les Télécommunications et la Récupération d’Énergie
Authors: RIBEIRO DOS SANTOS Daniel , JULIEN-VERGONJANNE Anne , BOUCLÉ Johann
Published: December 2022

Dans un monde technologique en pleine mutation, le nombre d’appareils connectés explose et le domaine des télécommunications doit suivre le rythme en offrant une connectivité toujours plus robuste et fiable, tout en assurant une emprunte énergétique la plus faible possible. Les nouvelles générations de technologies sans fils mobiles (la 5G aujourd’hui et la 6G demain) cherchent ainsi à exploiter de nouvelles bandes de fréquences pour éviter la saturation du spectre radiofréquence (RF) actuel. Dans ce contexte, la communication sans fil par voie optique (Optical Wireless Communication - OWC) est une solution notamment pour les environnements intérieurs. D’autre part, l’utilisation de cellules et modules photovoltaïques pour la récupération d’énergie ambiante est étudiée actuellement pour la réception de données par voie optique. Ce concept récent associant des expertises interdisciplinaires dans les domaines de l’énergie et des télécommunications permet d’envisager l’alimentation en énergie des dispositifs communicants de l’internet des objets (IoT), tout en leur apportant une fonctionnalité de réception OWC. Ce travail décrit ainsi les principes de base de la technologie OWC et propose un état de l’art synthétique sur l’utilisation de photorécepteurs photovoltaïques pour cet usage innovant.
Un pipeline instrumental et computationnel pour visualiser des particules virales de SARS-CoV-2 en suspension
Authors: FERRANDON Erwan , COURANT Mathis , POPESCU Camélia , LAUNAY Yann , ALAIN Sophie , LEFORT Claire
Published: December 2022

La compréhension des modes d’actions biologiques des virus dans une cellule hôte est un sujet complexe pour lequel nous pensons que les solutions optiques pourraient apporter des éléments de réponse nouveaux. Cependant, les dimensions des particules virales sont environ 3 fois plus petites que la résolution d’un microscope optique. Nous proposons de tester une nouvelle stratégie instrumentale et computationnelle, reposant sur la microscopie multiphotonique, pour visualiser des objets dont les dimensions sont de l’ordre de quelques centaines de nanomètres. Cette stratégie repose sur la prise en compte de la réponse impulsionnelle de l’instrument (PSF pour Point Spread Function) in situ, modélisée mathématiquement. A partir de ce modèle qui prend en compte les distorsions optiques locales, un post-traitement numérique des images est appliqué en vue d’optimiser la qualité visuelle des images. Nous faisons des tests sur deux populations de virus : les Cytomégalovirus (CMV) et le SARS-CoV-2.
JENIS TUMBUHAN PAKAN ORANGUTAN (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) DI HUTAN RAWA GAMBUT STASIUN RISET CABANG PANTI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG PALUNG KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA
Authors: Erianto Erianto , Prayogo Hari , Fitriani Octha
Published: December 2022

Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus) are endemic to the island of Borneo whose existence is threatened with extinction. Based on the Asian Primate Classification and IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) conference, Bornean orangutans are categorized as endangered. The research was carried out in the peat swamp forest of Cabang Panti station research, Gunung Palung National Park, Kayong Utara Regency, which aims to obtain data on species and parts of plants which are the source of food for the Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) in the SRCP peat swamp forest. The study was conducted in the peat swamp in peat swamp forest Cabang Panti research Station Gunung Palung National Park Kayong Utara District. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method with the consideration that this location is really a habitat for orangutans to eat. The results showed that 31 plant families were found in the species of food for orangutans are 60 species of plants which were orangutan food plants. The most consumed parts of the plant were fruit flesh as much as 33 species (25%), seeds as many as 25 species (19%), flesh and fruit seeds as many as 24 species (18%), skin and pulp as many as 14 species (11%). The least eaten parts of the plant were young leaves as many as 13 species (10%), flowers as many as 8 species (6%), fruit skin as many as 7 species (5%), soft skin as many as 6 species (5%) and old leaves as many as 1 species (1%).Keywords: Feed, Orangutan, Plant.AbstrakOrangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) merupakan satwa endemik Pulau Kalimantan yang keberadaannya terancam punah. Orangutan Kalimantan berdasarkan konferensi Asian Primate Classification dan IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) termasuk dalam kategori terancam punah (endangered). Penelitian dilakukan di hutan rawa gambut stasiun riset cabang panti tPaman nasional gunung palung kabupaten kayong utara yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh data jenis dan bagian-bagian tumbuhan yang merupakan sumber pakan Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) di hutan rawa gambut SRCP. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode jalur yang ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi tersebut merupakan habitat Orangutan melakukan aktivitas makan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sedikitnya ditemukan 31 famili tumbuhan dengan jumlah jenis tumbuhan sebanyak 60 jenis yang merupakan tumbuhan pakan Orangutan. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak dimakan yaitu daging buah sebanyak 33 jenis (25%), biji sebanyak 25 jenis (19%), daging dan biji buah sebanyak 24 jenis (18%) , kulit dan daging buah sebanyak 14 jenis (11%). Bagian tumbuhan yang paling sedikit dimakan yaitu daun muda sebanyak 13 jenis (10%), bunga sebanyak 8 jenis (6%), kulit buah sebanyak 7 jenis (5%), kulit lembut sebanyak 6 jenis (5%) dan daun tua sebanyak 1 jenis (1%).Kata Kunci: Orangutan, Pakan, tumbuhan.