bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Changing Patterns in Electoral Behaviour: Electoral Volatility in Hungary and Slovakia
Authors: Ondruška Michal
Published: June 2023

The aim of this paper is to update knowledge about voting patterns and electoral behaviour in Hungary and Slovakia based on data from the last elections in 2018 and 2020. Political studies of electoral behaviour across Central and Eastern Europe with new democracies established shortly after fall of authoritarian regimes have found several findings, unique for this area. One of them is a specific type of electoral volatility, typical for political systems which follow longer periods of authoritarian regime. This electoral volatility correlates with high party system instability with new parties emerging every electoral term and old political parties vanishing from political competition. While political scientists studied relationship between electoral volatility and increasing number of political parties, party switching presents considerable threat to stability of party system in CEE. Therefore, this paper studies socioeconomic, demographic, and value factors that determine a specific type of electoral behaviour. This study shows that certain voters’ characteristics increase the likelihood of voters’ behaviour and confirms their relevance in eradicating electoral volatility. The results of this article prove that while voters’ volatility is “natural” for Hungary and Slovakia, age, and education correlate with specific types of behaviour. Additionally, the main reason for abstaining from voting is minimal trust towards democratic principles.
Online Alışveriş Sürecinde Fare Hareketlerinin İzlenmesi: Kullanıcı Deneyimine Yönelik Alternatif Bir Araştırma
Authors: YILMAZ Mustafa Atahan , AYDIN Oguzhan
Published: June 2023

Son yıllarda Web 3.0 tabanlı internet sitlerindeki gelişmeler neticesinde kullanıcı deneyiminin analiz edilmesi ve bu doğrultuda mevcut platformları geliştirme motivasyonu giderek artmaktadır. Kullanıcıların internet sayfaları dolaşım sürecindeki davranış biçimlerini tespit etmek ve gerekli iyileştirmelerinin yapılması web tasarımcılarının ilgisini çekmektedir. Bu çalışmada Trendyol, Hepsiburada ve Amazon gibi Türkiye’de tercih edilen üç çevrimiçi pazar yeri (WEB_1) kullanılabilirlik testi kapsamında incelenmiştir. Katılımcıların kullanıcı deneyimi, bu tip araştırmalarda alternatif bir araştırma yöntemi olan fare hareketlerini izleme yöntemiyle ölçülmüştür. Araştırma neticesinde bu üç e-ticaret sitesinde alışveriş görevini tamamlayan kullanıcıların fare hareketliliklerinde büyük oranda benzerliklere rastlanılmıştır. Fare hareket sayısı, fare hareket süresi, fare ile ekran kaydırma sayısı, bekleme süresi ve toplam alışveriş süresi açısından anlamlı bir farklılığa rastlanılmamıştır. Fare tıklama sayısı bakımından ise Amazon ve Hepsiburada arasında anlamlı bir farklılık mevcuttur. Ayrıca bu çalışma kapsamında fare hareket rotalarının haritalandırılması sonucunda çokgen, yıldız ve yamuk şeklinde üç farklı kullanım alanı tespit edilmiştir. Bu alanların, özellikle UX açısından, web tasarımcıları için yeni yöntemlerin geliştirilmesinde farklı bir bakış açısı kazandıracağını düşünmekteyiz.
Secondary Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation in Arterial Hypertension: Focus on Telmisartan. A Case Report
Authors: Якубова Л.В. , Буквальная Н.В.
Published: June 2023

Одной из важных задач вторичной профилактики фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) является замедление прогрессирования аритмии от коротких пароксизмов до постоянной формы. В статье представлен клинический случай назначения оптимальной антигипертензивной терапии с применением телмисартана (Телмиста®, KRKA, Словения) у пациента с артериальной гипертензией и частыми пароксизмами ФП. Клинический случай демонстрирует, что целью терапии должно быть не только достижение целевого уровня артериального давления, но и нормализация его суточного профиля, утренней динамики и вариабельности, кроме того, регресс ремоделирования левого предсердия и массы миокарда левого желудочка, способствующие замедлению прогрессирования ФП. Представленный клинический случай наиболее наглядно демонстрирует наличие у одного пациента с артериальной гипертензией нескольких факторов риска развития ФП, коррекция каждого из которых важна. Контроль дислипидемии и уменьшение абдоминального ожирения определенно способствуют улучшению контроля ФП. Таким образом, грамотно назначенная антигипертензивная терапия способствует вторичной профилактике ФП.

Slowing down the progression of arrhythmia from short paroxysms to a permanent form is one of the important tasks of secondary prevention of atrial fibrillation (AF). The article presents a clinical case of prescribing optimal antihypertensive therapy using telmisartan (Telmista®, KRKA, Slovenia) in a patient with arterial hypertension and frequent AF paroxysms. The clinical case demonstrates that the goal of the therapy should consist neither in achieving the target level of blood pressure, but also in normalizing its daily profile, morning dynamics and variability, and, in addition, in regressing left atrial remodeling and left ventricular myocardial mass, contributing to slowing down AF progression. The presented clinical case most clearly demonstrates several risk factors for AF presented in one patient with arterial hypertension, correcting each of which is of importance. Dyslipidemia monitoring and abdominal obesity reduction have definitely contributed to better AF management. Thus, appropriately prescribed antihypertensive therapy contributes to the secondary AF prevention.
EFECTOS BIOESTIMULANTES DEL ALUMINIO EN CRECIMIENTO Y METABOLISMO DE CAÑA DE AZÚCAR in vitro
Authors: Martínez-Ballesteros Jennifer , Castañeda-Castro Odón , Hidalgo-Contreras Juan Valente , Gómez-Merino Fernando C.
Published: June 2023

El aluminio (Al3+) es un elemento benéfico que a bajas dosis puede promover crecimiento, desarrollo y metabolismo en plantas. En esta investigación se evaluó el efecto del aluminio (Al3+) en indicadores de crecimiento (número de brotes y hojas, tamaño de brotes, largo y ancho de hojas, peso de biomasas fresca y seca) y bioquímicos [concentración de clorofilas (a, b y total), azúcares, proteínas y aminoácidos] en las variedades de caña de azúcar (Saccharum spp.) Mex 69-290 y CP 72-2086, durante la etapa de multiplicación en condiciones de cultivo in vitro. Se probaron cuatro dosis de Al3+: 0, 50, 100 y 150 μM al momento de la siembra, y las variables se midieron 30 días después de la siembra. Los datos fueron sometidos a análisis de varianza de una vía y las medias fueron comparadas con la prueba de Tukey (P ≤ 0.05). La aplicación de 100 μM Al3+ en la variedad CP 72-2086 aumentó el largo y ancho de hojas, número de hojas y brotes, concentración de clorofilas a y b, azúcares, proteínas y aminoácidos. El tratamiento con 50 μM Al3+ en la variedad Mex 69-290 presentó el mejor efecto bioestimulante al incrementar el número de hojas y brotes, el largo y ancho de hojas, clorofila a y azúcares totales. El Al3+ tuvo un efecto bioestimulante al mejorar indicadores de crecimiento y bioquímicos de las variedades Mex 69-290 y CP 72-2086 cultivadas in vitro.
RENDIMIENTO Y VALOR NUTRITIVO DE LEGUMINOSAS HERBÁCEAS NATIVAS DE MÉXICO CON POTENCIAL FORRAJERO EN EL TRÓPICO SECO
Authors: Francisco-Martínez Federico , Guerrero-Rodríguez Juan de Dios , López-Ortiz Silvia , Aceves-Ruiz Ernesto , Olvera-Hernández José I. , Méndez-Espinosa José A.
Published: June 2023

En el trópico seco mexicano existen diversas especies herbáceas nativas utilizadas para la alimentación de rumiantes, de las que poco se conoce sobre su producción de forraje y calidad nutricional, que pueden integrarse a sistemas de producción como especies cultivadas; entre estas especies se encuentran Crotalaria incana L., Cassia obtusifolia L. (McVaugh, 1987) y Senna uniflora (Mill.) H. S.Irwin & Barneby (leguminosas herbáceas anuales), las cuales se evaluaron productiva y nutricionalmente en dos experimentos de campo durante 2016 y 2017 en un diseño experimental completamente al azar con cuatro repeticiones. Los cortes de forraje se realizaron cada 10 días en 2016 y cada 15 días en 2017. Se evaluó la producción de materia seca (MS) de hoja y tallo, altura de planta, fibra detergente neutro (FDN), fibra detergente ácido (FDA), lignina, digestibilidad in vitro (DIVMS) y proteína cruda (PC). La máxima acumulación de MS en el ciclo 2016 ocurrió 50 días después de la emergencia de plántulas (dde) para C. obtusifolia (17,241 kg ha-1) y 70 dde para C. incana y S. uniflora (17,604 y 13,981 kg ha-1, respectivamente). En 2017, las máximas acumulaciones ocurrieron a los 70 dde para S. uniflora (8292 kg ha-1), a los 120 días para C. obtusifolia (17,027 kg ha-1) y a los 135 días para C. incana (9680 kg ha-1), respectivamente. La DIVMS, tanto en 2016 como 2017, fue diferente entre especies (P ≤ 0.0001); en C. obtusifolia fue 91.9 y 94.4 %, respectivamente, mientras C. incana y S. uniflora tuvieron 88.7 y 86.5 % en 2016, y 90.4 y 87.3 % en 2017. Las especies difirieron en PC (P ≤ 0.0001), C. incana tuvo 27.4 y 21.9 % en dichos ciclos, C. obtusifolia y S. uniflora tuvieron 22.1 y 21.8 % en 2016, y 11.2 y 13.4 % en 2017, respectivamente. En conclusión, C. obtusifolia y C. incana mostraron el mejor comportamiento productivo y nutritivo, aunque las tres especies pueden contribuir en cantidad y calidad a la alimentación de rumiantes.
Títulos intermedios de las carreras de licenciatura en Trabajo Social de las universidades públicas de CABA y Provincia de Buenos Aires:
Authors: Güidi Melisa
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo busca reconstruir el proceso y plasmar los hallazgos alcanzados tras la investigación de las características y fundamentos de los títulos intermedios de las carreras de licenciatura en Trabajo Social de las universidades públicas de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires y Provincia de Buenos Aires en relación con los alcances de la Ley Provincial de Trabajo Social y la Ley Federal de Trabajo Social en la actualidad. Para ello, esta investigación de carácter cualitativo busca conocer, describir y analizar los fundamentos y características específicas del proceso de formación profesional vinculadas con la presencia de títulos intermedios en la formación de las carreras de licenciatura Trabajo Social, buscando dar respuestas a los objetivos propuestos. Cabe señalar que esta investigación tomó como punto de partida los avances y hallazgos construidos por el equipo de investigación de la Universidad Nacional de Luján donde se participa y circunscribe la presente.
2018 FEN BİLİMLERİ DERSİ ÖĞRETİM PROGRAMININ 21. YÜZYIL BECERİLERİ AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: DEMİR Kübra , ÇETİN Pınar
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı’nın 21. yüzyıl becerileri (öğrenme ve yenilik, yaşam ve meslek becerisi, bilgi, medya ve teknoloji becerisi) açısından incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yapılan çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemi olan doküman incelemesi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak ise Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı’ndan yararlanılmıştır. Kazanımlar, alan yazında kabul gören P21 (Partnership for 21st Century Learning, 2019) tarafından sunulan 21. yüzyıl becerileri açısından incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulgular kısmı için dört başlık oluşturulmuştur. Birinci başlık 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı’ndaki kazanımlara genel dağılımını, ikinci başlık 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin sınıf seviyelerine göre dağılımını, üçüncü başlık 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin ünitelere göre dağılımını, dördüncü başlık ise 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin konu alanına göre dağılımını içermektedir. Araştırmanın sonucuna bakıldığında, 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı kazanımlarında en fazla bulunan 21. yüzyıl becerisinin iletişim becerisi (148) olduğu görülmektedir. Bu beceriyi bilgi okuryazarlığı becerisi (113) takip etmektedir. Eleştirel düşünme (74), sosyal ve kültürlerarası beceri (47), üretkenlik (34), yaratıcılık (30) gibi becerilerde programda yer almaktadır. Fakat medya okuryazarlığı becerisi 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı’ndaki hiçbir kazanımda bulunmamaktadır. 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı incelendiğinde, programda 21. yüzyıl becerilerine yer verildiği, ancak becerilerin kazanımlara düzenli bir şekilde dağılmadığı görülmektedir. İşbirliği, esneklik ve uyum, liderlik, girişimcilik ve özyönetim gibi sayısı az olan becerilerin sayılarının arttırılması; medya okuryazarlığı becerisinin ise programdaki kazanımlara dahil edilmesi öneri olarak verilebilir.
Jarraitu aditzaren erregimen-aldaketa testu akademikoen argitan
Authors: Monforte Sergio
Published: June 2023

Artikulu honetan jarraitu aditzak duen absolutibo/datibo alternantzia aztertzen da testu akademikoetan. Helburua da argitzea testu horietan ugari den absolutiboaren erabilera euskara-erregistro espezifikoei egokitzearen ondorioa ote den. Horretarako, bi balizko eragini begiratu diet: a) erdaratiko segituren erregimenari eta b) testu akademikoetako izen bizigabeen erabilera handiari. Bi hipotesiak frogatzeko, corpus historiko, egungo ahozko eta zientifiko-teknikoak aztertu ditut. Emaitzek erakusten dute testu akademikoek absolutiboranzko joera indartu dutela. Izan ere, izen bizigabeek absolutibo marka hartzeko duten joerak testu akademikoetan absolutiboa erabiltzea indartu du.
Partially observed distributed optimization under unknown-but-bounded disturbances
Authors: Erofeeva Victoria , Kizhaeva Natalia
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we consider non-stationary distributed optimization with partially observed parameters with acceleration based on the estimate sequence proposed by Y. Nesterov. We formulate this partial observability as time-varying communication matrix defined for each parameter separately. We propose the new distributed algorithm combining the accelerated Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation (SPSA) and the described communication scheme as well as show its theoretical properties. The simulation validates the proposed algorithm in multi-sensor multi-target tracking problem over delayed channels.
A non–convex total generalized variation model for image denoising
Authors: Pham Cong Thang , Tran Thi Thu Thao , Dang Hoai Phuong , Mai Van Ha
Published: June 2023

We propose an effective regularization model based on second–order total generalized variation for image restoration with mixed Poisson–Gaussian noise. An efficient alternating minimization algorithm is employed to solve the considered model. Finally, provided numerical results show that our proposed model can preserve more details and get higher image visual quality than recent state-of-the-art methods.
The Paleocene Horse Creek florule, Tongue River Member of the Fort Union Formation, southeastern Montana, USA
Authors: Manchester Steven R. , Foster Alyssa , Lott Terry A.
Published: June 2023

We investigated leaf, cone and fruit impressions preserved in a siltstone deposit between coal seams in the late Paleocene Tongue River Member near Otter, southeast Montana, to assess the floristic diversity and composition. We document the presence of Taxodium based on seed cone scales as well as foliage branches and associated pollen cones, and a low-diversity angiosperm assemblage of about 15 genera dominated by Platanaceae (Platanus, Macginitiea, Macginistemon) and Cornales (Cornus, Davidia, Amersinia, Browniea), cf. Trochodendraceae (Zizyphoides, Nordenskioeldia), augmented by Aesculus, Trochodendroides, Ulmites and Porosia. Most of these genera were widespread in the Paleocene of the Northern Hemisphere. The low diversity of this florule is consistent with that of Tiffanian assemblages elsewhere in Montana and Wyoming. The leaf known as Phyllites demoresii Brown is proposed as a likely candidate to correspond with the extinct fruits called Porosia verrucosa (Lesquereux) Hickey emend. Manchester et Kodrul.
Compilation of an International Journal List in the HAS IX. Section of the Doctoral Committee for Economics and Management
Authors: Dobos Imre , Halmai Péter , Sasvári Péter
Published: June 2023

Only some of the Sections of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (HAS) compile a list of journals. One of these is the IX Section of Economics and Law of the MTA. The section›s doctoral committees evaluate candidates for the title of Doctor of the Academy of Sciences on the basis of eight lists of journals. The lists are generally stable in the sense that they remain unchanged for about five years, but renewal of the lists becomes necessary from time to time. In this publication, we describe the process of renewing the list of journals of the Qualification Committee for Doctoral Candidates in Economics and Management, Section IX of the Academy of Sciences, from the method of compiling the list of journals to the statistical methods used to determine the journal categories A, B, C, and D.
Analysis of the performance of predictive models during Covid-19 and the Russian-Ukrainian war
Authors: Vancsura László , Bareith Tibor
Published: June 2023

In our paper, we investigate how effectively artificial intelligence can be used to predict stock market trends in the world’s leading equity markets over the period 01/01/2010 to 09/16/2022. Covid-19 and the Russian-Ukrainian war have had a strong impact on the capital markets and therefore the study was conducted in a highly volatile environment. The analysis was performed on three time intervals, using two machine learning algorithms of different complexity (decision tree, LSTM) and a parametric statistical model (linear regression). The evaluation of the results obtained was based on mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). In our study, we show that predictive models can perform better than linear regression in the period of high volatility. Another important finding is that the predictive models performed better in the post-Russian-Ukrainian war period than after the outbreak of Covid-19. Stock market price forecasting can play an important role in fundamental and technical analysis, can be incorporated into the decision criteria of algorithmic trading, or can be used on its own to automate trading.
Un análisis de corpus de los sinónimos en español basado en el modelo de las unidades extendidas del significado
Authors: Tian Yu
Published: June 2023

The study aimed to compare three synonyms in Spanish that share the notion of "being very full" (full / saturated / overflowing) in a quantitative and qualitative way. We hypothesize that the three present different collocational, structural and semantic profiles. To verify the hypothesis, we base ourselves on the theory of Co-selection (TC) and the model of extended units of meaning (MEUM). The 21st century Spanish Corpus and the AntConc 4.0.11 and LancsBox 6.0 programs were used. Our analysis confirmed the hypothesis with the following conclusions: (a) The three synonyms show different collocational profiles and are used in different semantic domains. The semantic preference for saturated and overflowing is more heterogeneous and abstract than that for replete; (b) At a structural level, the three are used in similar colligational patterns, but the saturated ones are more diversified; (c) With respect to semantic prosody, full and saturated present a neutral-negative prosody and overflowing, a neutral-positive prosody.
“Trusted in Being the Experts of Being a Student”: Participatory Evaluation in Higher Education
Authors: Austen Liz , Donnelly Alan
Published: June 2023

This report describes a participatory evaluation of a postgraduate course delivered at the University of Winchester in the UK. The PGCert/MA in Student Engagement in Higher Education utilized sector-leading practices and research to explore student engagement in contemporary higher education. As co-creation, co-design, and staff-student partnerships are integral concepts within student engagement scholarship and practice, a congruent participatory evaluation of the PGCert/MA was conducted. This approach utilized an Advisory Group of current students and graduates to co-construct a Theory of Change, design data-gathering methods, and support the synthesis of findings and associated recommendations. This report provides details of the stages of this evaluation and the participatory activities which were designed and delivered. In addition to providing a robust conclusion on the process, impact, and outcomes of the course, this report discusses the benefits and challenges of participatory evaluation.
Effect of antioxidants on kidney damage repair in - diabetes-induced animal: a literature study
Authors: Pradini Astri , Anggraeny Dian , Bisri Tatang , Akmalia Diana
Published: June 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia. Chronic hyperglycemia indiabetes mellitus can cause various complications, one of which is diabetic nephropathy,which affects the kidney. Chronic hyperglycemia causes an increase in free radicals and adecrease in antioxidant activity resulting in oxidative stress conditions. This study aims to determine kidney damage caused by oxidative stress and the role of antioxidants in reducingthis damage through literature studies. The literature used comes from Google search results such as PubMed, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and ScienceDirect. From the search results, ten journals meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected for review and comparison so that a conclusion could be drawn. The results of this literature study have demonstrated that biochemical parameters, such as increased levels of creatinine, urea, malondialdehyde (MDA), and decreased antioxidant enzymes, as well as kidney histological
parameters, such as changes in the shape of tubules, glomeruli, and increased kidney expression, are indicators of kidney damage caused by oxidative stress. The mechanism of antioxidants in reducing kidney damage is through DNA cutting, binding to phenolic OH groups, down-regulation of the oxidase expression of nitrogen oxides 4 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (Nox4 NADPH), antioxidant enzyme systems, activation of the activated protein kinase pathway - silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1- peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α (AMPK-SirT1- PGC-1 α), protein glycation reactions, and inhibition of protein 53 (P53) so that erythroid nuclear factor 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) can activate antioxidant gene transcription.
Actitud de los estudiantes respecto a la lengua inglesa en una universidad privada de Paraguay
Authors: Kwan Chung Chap Kau , Benítez Centurión Andrea Magali , Riquelme Passow Laura Patricia
Published: June 2023

La investigación tiene por objetivo analizar la actitud de los estudiantes respecto a la lengua inglesa en una universidad privada de Paraguay. Se trabajó con el enfoque cuantitativo de corte transeccional y descriptivo. Se encuestó a 53 estudiantes y los criterios de inclusión fueron: pertenecer como alumno activo en la asignatura de inglés (I, II, III o IV) y con participación voluntaria. Se utilizó el cuestionario desarrollado por Iriarte, compuesto por 33 preguntas y clasificadas en tres dimensiones (cognitivo, emocional y conductual) en agosto de 2022. Las dimensiones analizadas alcanzaron una media de cognitiva (x̄:3,92), emocional (x̄:4,17) y conductual (x̄:4,21). Se llega a la conclusión que la mayoría de los participantes adoptaron una actitud positiva hacia el aprendizaje de la lengua inglesa.
Nuevos caminos para la comprensión e intervención docente de la dislexia en niños de ciclo uno
Authors: Guerrero González Angélica María , Frastro Rojas Mireya
Published: June 2023

En el aula el docente tiene la tarea de propiciar ambientes de aprendizaje adecuados, garantizando la atención integral, brindando una educación de calidad para los estudiantes, incluidos aquellos que presentan Dificultades Específicas de Aprendizaje (DEA). La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar el proceso de intervención pedagógica de los docentes del colegio Álvaro Gómez Hurtado del ciclo uno, (Bogotá-Colombia) para estudiantes con dificultades específicas de aprendizaje (DEA), especifícame la dislexia para generar estrategias de intervención y rutas de atención claras y contextualizadas para la asistencia de estudiantes con dislexia, situación reiterativa en el aula y aumentada después de la pandemia. Se implementó un cuestionario que se centra en las cinco categorías de análisis de este estudio. La metodología fue descriptiva de corte mixto, cuasi experimental y transversal con grupo experimental en valoración pretest y postest. Los resultados obtenidos permiten deducir que es necesario actualizar y ajustar las percepciones y prácticas que se tienen frente al concepto y manejo de dislexia, porque a pesar de que es una situación que se presenta dentro de la cotidianidad del aula, existen modificaciones que deben ser difundidas en la comunidad escolar, especialmente a los docentes, para implementar una intervención eficaz y asertiva, más acorde a las exigencias actuales. Además, es imperativo que el docente fortalezca el reconocimiento de las características de las DEA, en específico la dislexia, su normatividad legal actual, además de las estrategias y herramientas para la adecuada detección e intervención de los estudiantes con el fin de cualificar sus procesos de aprendizaje académico y socioemocional en un contexto escolar afectivo e inclusivo. En conclusión, con la presente investigación se propone a los docentes de ciclo uno tener claridad sobre el concepto actual, características y correcta detección y atención de la dislexia, manteniendo una formación constante, permanente y reflexiva frente al tema. Se pretende que el estudio presentado favorezca la realización de nuevas investigaciones y aporte al conocimiento e intervención de la dislexia.
Análisis estratégico de una finca familiar localizada en la compañía cabañas de la ciudad de Caacupé, Paraguay
Authors: Ovelar Benítez Hugo Miguel , Peña Cardozo Ángel Ramón , Rojas Néstor Andrés
Published: June 2023

El trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo aplicar el análisis FODA a una finca ubicada en Compañía Cabañas en la Ciudad de Caacupé. La investigación se realizó con un enfoque cualitativo, se utilizó el método de entrevista a profundidad a los propietarios, familiares y empleados de la finca, la información recolectada sirvió para diagnosticar la situación actual de la finca, lo que sirvió de base para el análisis interno y externo y presentar una estrategia a aplicar. Se concluye que la finca analizada es del tipo familiar. No cuenta con un documento en donde estén plasmados los lineamientos estratégicos. La fortaleza más significativa es la disponibilidad de mano de obra capacitada y la debilidad es la falta de registros de actividades agrícolas y manejo de recursos. La oportunidad de la finca es la creciente demanda de los productos que ofrece y la amenaza que enfrenta es el aumento del costo de los insumos. Así, la estrategia a aplicar es la utilización del talento humano, con el fin de reducir las debilidades, con el establecimiento de la documentación necesaria para el registro de las actividades de exploración, potenciando así las posibilidades de aprovechar las oportunidades y mitigar las amenazas.
Statins and cardiovascular disease outcomes: before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (SCOBAC): meta-analysis and systematic review of large populations
Authors: Jusuf Axel , Trixie Joue Abraham , Mourbas Rian , Puspitaningrum Rr. Hanna , Uli Ivana Ester Sinta , Dias Dany , Claudia Tasya , Suryandari Benedikta , Nainggolan Claudia Martha Saulina
Published: June 2023

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, both due to heart and vascular disease. In Indonesia alone, 470,000 deaths are estimated each year due to CVD. Based on the latest guideline, statins are highly recommended in the prevention of CVD.
Objective: To assess the role of statins in reducing CVD rates, and all-cause mortality, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic respectively.
Methods: Literature search was performed from 1994 – 2021. Data extraction was in the form of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACEs) before the pandemic, and all-cause mortality, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Literature of medical database extracted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research analyzed two study designs: clinical trials for pre-pandemic and observational studies for pandemics.
Results: After critical appraisal, 23 clinical trials and 9 observational studies were included in the data analysis. Statins played a role in reducing MACEs before the pandemic (OR: 0.62, p < 0.05, 95% CI 0.60 – 0.74, I2 = 91%). However, there was no significance between the groups receiving statins and those without statins in reducing mortality during the pandemic (RR: 0.97, p > 0.05, 95% CI 0.90 – 1.04).
Conclusion: Statins have been shown to statistically reduce mortality before the COVID-19 pandemic and further studies are needed during the pandemic. Government policies need to consider the lack of screening for dyslipidemia and appropriate statin treatment in the primary care setting, especially during the pandemic.
The Degree of Using Augmented Reality Technology among students of the Optimum Invesment Project fot Teaching Personnel Program and the difficulties they face at Al-Shaqra University
Authors: Saud bin Saad Faiz Al-Akloby
Published: June 2023

Augmented reality technology is a modern technique used in all fields, including: medicine, engineering and education, and has received attention from officials in the educational process at present; The focus of this research is on the degree of use of augmented reality among field experience students in the project's optimal investment program for teaching staff and their difficulties, applied to a sample of 75 students, through a questionnaire prepared by the researcher as a tool to determine the degree of use, as well as difficulties. The researcher addressed the subject through two main axes to determine the degree of use, as well as the difficulties preventing teachers and learners from using this technique. The results of the research showed: That knowledge of augmented reality technology and skills to deal with this technique were low among sample members, despite the fact that males were higher than females, owing to the lack of female sample members.The researcher used the descriptive (survey) method.Also, The results indicated that there was a desire to obtain training courses by females to learn about this technique as well as to possess skills in the future; The indicators of the use of this technique were high on the dimensions of interaction, motivation, linking information and adding new expertise, and there were a number of obstacles to its use, most notably material, technical, teacher and learner aspects, as well as the educational environment. Through the findings, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations and proposals.
Mondgezondheid en autismespectrumstoornis
Authors: Carvajal Monroy Paola , Tjoa Stephen , Zuidgeest Ted
Published: June 2023

Oral care for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be challenging at home and in the dental offi ce. Next to the common problems such as communication and interaction problems, other autism-related factors are associated with non-cooperative behavior during the oral care process. Th is article discusses factors that aff ect oral health in children with ASD.
Morphological description of the pancreas in male and female swan geese
Authors: Saad Fatima , Ibrahim Dle Iman
Published: June 2023

One of the organs that can be found in the abdominal cavity is called the pancreas. It is a vital component in the process by which the food we eat is transformed into fuel for the cells of the body. For investigation of morphological description of the pancreas, the study was performed on twenty adult swan geese (10 males and 10 females). According to the morphological findings, the pancreas of geese was located on the right side of their abdominal cavity. It possessed four lobes—dorsal, splenic, ventral, and third and a distinctive duodenal papilla. It was between the ascending and descending duodenal loops. The goose pancreas has a thin covering of connective tissue over its mesothelium. The pancreatic parenchyma was divided by connective tissue septa, into numerous lobules, and these lobules extended outward from the pancreatic capsule. There was a wide range of diameters for the blood vessels. It consists of significant blood arteries, which can be identified by their oval or circular, bright nuclei. They have oval or circular, brilliant nuclei with the nucleolus. In the swan goose, serous acini and islets of Langerhans made up most of the pancreatic parenchyma. Exocrine cells had pyramidal shapes, acidophilic granules, and serous acini. In conclusion, the pancreas of geese like the most bird and is different from domestic animals.
IDENTIFIKASI BENTUK PROFIL DASAR DAUN PURING (CODIAEUM VARIEGATUM)
Authors: Adimulyadi  , ST. Fatimah
Published: June 2023

Tulisan ini membahas tentang identifikasi bentuk profil dasar daun puring (Cadiaeum Variegatum). Bentuk profil daun puring dilihat berdasarkan kontur dan sturktur dasar permukaan daun. Daun puring mempunyai ragam varietas dan tidak bisa ditentukan secara acak berdasarkan warna. Oleh sebab itu, metode indentifikasi profil dasar daun diusulkan dengan Image J. Indentifikasi profil daun menggunakan tiga jenis daun yang berbeda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jenis daun puring ke-1 memiliki warna hijau 75% dan kuning 25%, daun puring ke-2 mempunyai presentase warna hijau 50% dan kuning 50%, sedangkan daun puring ke-3 menghasilkan presentase warna hijau 25% dan kuning 75%. Bentuk profil daun digunakan sebagai tahap awal proses ekstraksi untuk meningkatkan kadar klorofil daun puring.
Gereja dan Stunting: Integrasi Tanggung-Jawab
Authors: Zaluchu Fotarisman
Published: June 2023

Stunting is a serious problem currently faced by Indonesia. About 20 out of 100 children under five years old suffer from stunting. The stunting condition is so severe that it has even occurred since the beginning of life, when a new child is born, characterized by a height and birth weight below the recommended minimum size. The church is an organic entity that should not only convey the truth of God's word, but also provide solutions to the problem of stunting. Jesus' command to the disciples in Mark 6:35-44 to feed the people is the basis for the discussion of this paper, which will open the paradigm of the church's involvement in handling stunting in the future. There are many things that the church can do, directly or indirectly, for pregnant women and mothers of under five children.
The Social Responsibility of the Emirati Elites in Interactive Media: An Applied Study on the Twitter Platform
Authors: Alhalyan Dr. Amal Sultan , Awais Dr. Ihab
Published: June 2023

This study, entitled "The Social Responsibility of the Emirati Elites in Interactive Media: An Applied Study on the Twitter Platform", aims to identify the concept of social responsibility among the Emirati elites in interactive media, specifically Twitter, in addition to identifying the compatibility of the motives of the Emirati elites with the principles of the theory of social responsibility. (The theory on which the study is based) in this platform, and the most important contents and issues that the Emirati elites focus on the Twitter platform in terms of social responsibility, in addition to the most prominent forms of those responsibilities that the elites exercise in this aspect. This study relied on the qualitative approach, using The standardized interview as a main tool for collecting study data, which was applied to the intentional study sample, consisting of (12 individuals) from the various elite groups in the Emirati society (the study community), where the results came to bear a great importance for dealing with this type of media, as it revealed The study revealed, according to the mechanism that was used in analysing the answers and the qualitative data they bear, a set of important results, the most important of which is that the active Emirati elites are on a platform Twitter is considered, based on the principle of responsibility and patriotism, as elites who support the government's directions and policies, without any direct guidance from the government to do this support, and this reinforces the fact that the UAE 2022 won the people's confidence in the government by 87% and ranked second in the world, as it was found that the majority of elites in different specializations care about issues Social, and they are always looking for solutions to what concerns the people, as it turned out that "Twitter" is an important source of change, influence and formation of public opinion, and that it is one of the most important interactive and direct official platforms between the government and the people, and the presence of government leaders on the Twitter platform and with continuous interaction, increased The extent of responsibility on the effective and influential elites, and the concept of social responsibility is considered the most widespread and repeated concept during the analysis stage, in addition to the compatibility of the study with the second principle of the theory of social responsibility, which is concerned with objectivity, balance and accuracy, and that social responsibility is considered the necessary requirement for the elites towards community awareness and development.
Keywords: elite social responsibility, interactive media - Twitter.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERBUDGETARY RELATIONS IN RUSSIA: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE
Authors:   Institute for Advanced Studies of the Ministry of Finance of the Chechen Republic, Bataev Ismail T. , Nasibullin Rustem R. ,   Russian Biotechnological University “ROSBIOTECH”, Obukhova Natalya I. ,   Russian Biotechnological University “ROSBIOTECH”
Published: June 2023

the development of the budget system in the Russian Federation is accompanied by a long history of fundamental processes of formation and restructuring of the foundations of the state system. The modern Russian budget system is the result of many years of transformation of the state financial mechanism. The current structure of the interbudgetary mechanism, characterized by a strict centralization of the management of budgetary resources, does not contribute to improving the independence of the subjects as full-fledged political units within the federation. The article examines the cause-and-effect relationships of the development of interbudgetary relations in the context of scientific theory and historical retrospective. This approach is necessary for a better understanding of the existing mechanism of interbudgetary regulation in Russia.
DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECTS BASED ON INTERNET OF THINGS TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Khitrov Alexey D.
Published: June 2023

In the context of the fourth industrial revolution and the current difficult situation in the domestic IT industry, stimulating the development of the “Internet of Things” to achieve breakthrough growth in Russia is an important national task that can be solved using a public-private partnership tool. The purpose of the study is to identify potential areas of application and form proposals for improving public-private partnerships in the implementation of projects based on the Internet of Things technologies. The object of the study are projects to build the “Internet of Things”. During the study, the following methods were applied: induction, deduction, analysis, synthesis, abstraction. Public-private partnerships are used in various areas, but, unfortunately, in the Russian Federation this mechanism has not been widely used in the field of the Internet of Things, which indicates that this model is used inefficiently. This paper analyzes the urgent problem of the development of the Internet of things with the help of the public-private partnership mechanism. As part of this study, the following main conclusions were drawn: public-private partnerships have a large-scale potential for application in the field of the Internet of Things, its effective use in this area requires changes in legislation and development directions, as well as political will.
STUDY OF SOME METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TAX ACCOUNTING AND TAX ANALYSIS IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Kyrgyz Economic University named after M. Ryskulbekova, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, Osmonova Ainura A. , Abdykalykova Takhmina N. ,   International University of Innovative Technologies, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
Published: June 2023

This article is devoted to the development of tax accounting and tax analysis of economic entities in the Kyrgyz Republic in the context of digitalization. The results of our study show that when developing a tax strategy in the context of digitalization, several effective areas of research are considered, which, of course, significantly increases the efficiency of solving the problems of developing and improving accounting and tax analysis at enterprises in the current conditions of market development of the Kyrgyz economy. In this regard, it seems relevant to us, firstly, to offer practical recommendations for the conscious choice of the main directions for the development and improvement of tax accounting and tax analysis at enterprises, and secondly, to develop a perfect methodology for tax accounting and tax analysis at enterprises in the context of digitalization due to their systemic interaction.
THE CHEMICAL COMPLEX OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2022: TARGETS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 2030 STRATEGY, PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Savinkov S. V. ,   Mendeleev Russian University of Chemical Technology, Moscow, Russia, Kiselev V. M. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

The article provides an analysis of the production activities of the chemical complex of Russia in the context of achieving the targets for the implementation of the 2030 Strategy, production, and consumption. The conclusion is made about the positive dynamics of the implementation of this Strategy even though the values of the import share indicator in the structure of consumption of products of the chemical complex of deep processing are significantly lower than the target value of the target indicator, which fully corresponds to the direction of transition to the innovation and investment model of the development of the chemical industry.
RISKS OF MONOPOLIZING THE INSURANCE MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS PRODUCTION FACILITIES IN RUSSIA
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Makarenko Evgeny A. ,   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Published: June 2023

The article considers the main trends in the development of the compulsory insurance market for hazardous production facilities in Russia. An analysis of the reduction in the number of participants in the insurance market was carried out, the reasons for the voluntary surrender of a license for this by insurers were identified. The main changes that are planned in 2023 due to changes in legislation on mandatory insurance of hazardous production facilities are analyzed. The main possibilities of policyholders in connection with changes in insurance amounts and payment limits are considered. Assumptions are made about the prospects for the development of this insurance market in connection with legislative changes. Separately, the stability of the indicators of insurance fees, the number of contracts concluded and the amount of insurance payments for this type of insurance as one of the reasons for monopolization in this area are considered.
REPUTATIONAL AUDIT AS A TOOL FOR REPUTATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Kukushkin Sergey N. , Khokhlova Anastasia V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Bulba Natalia S. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Tleubergenov Abdulaziz A.-Zh. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyze existing methods of reputational capital management in order to offer a better approach that allows you to more accurately assess the company’s reputational capital for further management of it. The object of the study is reputational audit as a tool for managing reputational capital. The article analyzes the concept of reputational capital of the company, its functions, tools for forming, goals and methods of managing reputational capital of the company, including through reputational audit.
PROBLEMS OF BRANDING IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS (POSSIBILITIES OF REBRANDING OF THE VLADIMIR COLLEGE OF TOURISM)
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Lavrova Galina N. , Gusev N. O. ,   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs
Published: June 2023

The article touches upon the issues of problems faced by educational institutions in the formation of their brand. Mandatory elements, its components are presented. The analysis of the brand of the Vladimir College of Tourism was carried out in order to carry out further rebranding.
The prospects of integrated use of high-precision geometric and GNSS leveling for studying neotectonic processes at geodynamic polygons
Authors: Lysko Bohdan
Published: June 2023

This article presents the development of a methodology for determining the deviation of straight lines using high-precision leveling and GNSS measurements, its estimated accuracy, and the justification of technological parameters for constructing geodynamic testing grounds. This problem is essential in the geodetic and geophysical fields since changes in the shape of the equipotential surface may indicate a redistribution of mass in the Earth's crust and other natural phenomena. Studying this problem using the proposed methodology can provide insight into the main geological processes, gravitational potentials, and neotectonic processes. Monitoring of changes and deformation of the Earth's surface is of great importance for understanding solid processes on the Earth, especially those caused or intensified by anthropogenic activities, which currently pose global challenges to humanity. The study presents the analysis of the existing methods for determining the change in the shape of the equipotential surface. It substantiates the advantages of using high-precision leveling and GNSS measurements to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results. The calculation formulas for estimating the accuracy of determining the deviation of straight lines with the possibility of studying the shape of equipotential surfaces with millimeter accuracy are proposed. The methodology and technological parameters have been developed, which can be used to determine the change in the deviation of a straight line on geodynamic polygons with an accuracy of 0.1-0.2". Also, the possibility of using the research results to determine changes in the shape of equipotential surfaces is theoretically substantiated. Namely, changes in their radii of curvature are associated with the possibility of predicting neotectonic processes according to modern scientific hypotheses. Keywords: deviation of straight lines; global navigation satellite systems; geometric leveling; orthometric excesses; geoid, geodetic heights.