bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Women in the legal professions: From the eradication of direct discrimination to the prevalence of “epistfemicide” and the glass ceiling
Authors: Heim Daniela , Piccone Maria
Published: January 2023

The article analyses the situation of women in the legal professions in Argentina, with special reference to the Argentine judicial system. It enquires into the context of the main socio-legal transformations that allowed Argentine women, initially, to access higher education, professional practice and political citizenship and, later, to access the rights that provide the framework to have a life free of gender-based discrimination, including the cluster of LGBTI+ rights. It describes the incorporation of gender mainstreaming into the legal and institutional universe of legal professions in recent decades. Lastly, it reflects on two dimensions of gender-based discrimination that still prevail: that of epistfemicide and that of the glass ceiling, and provides some keys to design strategies for its eradication.
Stunting, maternal investment, and early child development in Serbian Roma children aged 36-59 months
Authors: Cvorovic Jelena
Published: January 2023

Stunting has shown negative associations with poor child developmental
indicators. However, in poor ethnic minority populations the evidence for
associations of anthropometric growth indicators and child development is
limited. This study examined associations between stunting, height for age z
scores (HAZ) and other determinants, with Early Child Development (ECD) among
children in poor Roma communities. Publicly available data from Multiple
Indicator Cluster Surveys for Serbian Roma settlements were used to assess a
cohort of 1075 Roma children aged 36-59 months. Indicators of child growth
and nutrition included children?s HAZ scores and stunting. ECD assessed
physical, learning/cognition, literacy/numeracy and socio-emotional
developmental domains. Multiple regressions were used to assess the
association between HAZ and stunting with ECD, controlling for maternal and
child confounders. Sum score for ECD in Roma children was low, and 18% of
children were stunted. After adjusting for potential confounders, HAZ and
stunting revealed no significant associations with developmental outcomes.
Instead, increasing maternal investment was positively associated with
overall ECD score and higher scores in each of the individual developmental
domains, except socio-emotional. In a low-resource setting, maternal
investment appeared a good predictor of child development: it may buffer
against the effects of poverty and stimulate child development.
Chemical composition and source apportionment of PM2.5 at a suburban site in the northwestern part of Turkey
Authors: Karadeniz Hatice , Sagirli Eda , Yenisoy-Karakas Serpil
Published: January 2023

In this study, daily fine particulate matters (PM2.5) were sampled between February 22, 2011 and February 22, 2012 in Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Campus. 277 PM2.5 samples were collected by using a stacked filter unit. The 51 elements (Li, Be, Na, K, Mg, Al, P, S, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ge, As, Se, Rb, Sr, Y, Mo, Cd, Sn, Sb, Cs, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Eu, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Hf, W, Pt, Au, Pb, Bi, Tl, Th, U) were determined using ICP-MS technique. The most frequently observed elements were Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ce, and Cd in PM2.5. Aluminum, Ca, Na, Fe, K, and Mg were the elements having the largest arithmetic means. The concentrations of elements in the summer seasons were higher than the concentrations of elements in the winter season except for As and Bi. Source apportionment of elements was performed by using positive matrix factorization. Five sources were determined for the samples namely sea salt (Na, K, Mg, Ca), coal combustion (As, Pb, Bi, Tl, Cd, Sb, Se, Mo), wood and coal combustion (K, Rb, Se, Cs, Sb, Pb, Bi, Tl, Fe, Mn, Cd), soil (Ca, Mg, Ti, Fe, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Th), and industrial activity ? iron-steel works (Cr, Mo, Fe, Ni, Cu, Mn, Cd, Sb, Ca). The factor of wood and coal combustion showed the same trend in the region for the whole year.
Investigation of air-cooled condenser’s operating parameters in modern thermal power plant
Authors: Skundric Jovan , Zivkovic Predrag , Tica Milan , Tomic Mladen , Barz Christian
Published: January 2023

Air-cooled condensers in thermal power plants have recently become increasingly popular. Besides all the advantages they have, like no demands for water supply on the plant site and no need for taking care of environmental regulations, they also have some serious disadvantages. One of the biggest disadvantages air-cooled condensers do have is precisely the nature of the Earth?s atmosphere being their low temperature reservoir. Low density and low heat capacity of the air as the cooling medium combined with extremely stochastic behavior of the atmosphere itself put some serious challenges in front of the air-cooled condenser?s proper and steady functioning. In this paper, the operating parameters of the air-cooled condenser in the chosen thermal power plant were investigated to gain a clearer insight into the influence of the atmospheric changes on its entropy generation and consequently on its efficiency. Also, the acquired results were further proposed as a starting point for potential optimization of the process inside the device.
A new fractal model of the convective-radiative fins with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity
Authors: Wang Kang-Jia , Shi Feng
Published: January 2023

In this paper, the convective-radiative fins of rectangular profile with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity are considered. By studying the conventional heat transfer equation, its modified fractal form, which can describe the problem in the porous medium, is presented based on He?s fractal derivative for the first time. The fractal two-scale transform method together with the Taylor series are applied to deal with fractal model, and an analytical approximate solution is obtained. The impact of the different fractal orders on the thermal behavior of the fins is also elaborated in detail. In addition, a comparison between our solution and the existing one is given to prove the correctness of the proposed method, which shows that the proposed method is easy but effective, and are expected to shed a bright light on practical applications of fractal calculus.
Numerical study on heat and flow transfer characteristics in rectangular mini-channel with S-shaped turbulator inserted
Authors: Fang Yongqiang , Meng Fanmao , Xi Yinhang , Zhang Anchao
Published: January 2023

The mini-channel heat exchanger has better heat and flow transfer characteristics than conventional heat exchanger. In this study, we use the S-shaped turbulator inserted, which is simple to install and inexpensive, to improve the heat exchange. The fluid-flow and heat transfer characteristics in smooth and inserted S-shaped turbulator rectangular mini-channels are simulated by numerical simulation under constant wall temperature heating in the Reynolds number 198.77-1987.67. The results of the numerical simulation show that compared with the smooth mini-channel, the pressure drop of the three rectangular mini-channels with different inserted S-shaped turbulators with radii on the horizontal axis of 1 mm, 1.5 mm, and 2 mm increase by 334.8-774.3%, 275.9-606.4%, and 234.6-500.4%. The average Nusselt numbers grow by 28.7-98.6%, 18.8-92% and 11.1-88.5%. The total thermal resistances reduce by 22.43-50.15%, 15.91-48.40%, and 10.08%-47.45%. The field coordination numbers increase by 30.36%-115.29%, 19.72-106.94%, and 19.72-104.72%. Moreover, the non-linear regression method establishes the prediction formulas of the pressure drop and average Nusselt number. In most cases, the deviation between predicted and simulated values is between ?4.6% and ?14%.
Variational approach for the fractional exothermic reactions model with constant heat source in porous medium
Authors: Wang Kang-Jia
Published: January 2023

In this paper, a new fractional exothermic reactions model with constant heat source in porous media considering the memory effect is proposed. Applying the fractional complex transform, the fractional model is converted into its partner. Then the variational principle of the problem is successfully established. Based on the obtained variational principle, the Ritz method is used to seek the solution of the fractional model. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method are illustrated by the numerical results with the aid of the MATLAB. The obtained results show that the proposed method is easy but effective, and is expected to shed a bright light on practical applications of fractional calculus.
Engineering practice of geothermal recharge technology for Leling sandstone thermal storage
Authors: Li Hongyan , Wang Jiangfeng , Liu Bin , Wang Pengtao
Published: January 2023

Geothermal well recharge is one of the main measures to maintain the production capacity of geothermal field, and sandstone reservoir recharge is a very difficult work. Taking the Leling area as an example, the permeability, porosity, throat characteristics and rock mechanical properties of sandstone thermal reservoirs were studied to clarify the main geological controlling factors that affecting the recharge of sandstone thermal reservoirs. The numerical simulation model of "one mining one irrigation" geothermal development system is established to study its heat transfer characteristics. The results show that the physical properties and water quality characteristics of sandstone thermal reservoir in Leling area meet the sandstone recharge conditions. The larger the distance between the mining and filling wells is, the longer the time required for the thermal breakthrough of the mining wells is, and the smaller the variation range of the mining temperature is. When the reinjection volume of the reinjection well is 65 m? per hour, the reasonable well spacing with the production well is about 300 m. When the horizontal well distance is constant, with the increasing of flow, geothermal water connection time is faster, the average porosity >30%, the average permeability >1100 mD, the average cumulative thickness of sand layer is greater than 195 m is more conducive to geothermal tail water recharge. In geothermal reinjection field test, the reinjection rate is 100%, the maximum reinjection volume is 82 m? per hour and reinjection operation is stable.
Influence of using clay block with increassed mass on energy performance of an office builidng in Nis
Authors: Ignjatovic Marko , Vuckovic Goran , Stojiljkovic Mirko
Published: January 2023

The objective of the research was to compare various types of clay blocks in terms of construction thermal inertia parameters and the influence they would have on the energy performance of an office building located in Nis. For this, a new type of clay block with increased mass is proposed, and a custom approach for determining all relevant indicators is described, intensively relying on building energy performance simulations. Fourteen configurations of external walls made of clay blocks, including the newly proposed block with increased mass, were investigated using EnergyPlus with a custom weather file to obtain construction thermal storage indicators, i.e., time lag and decrement factor. The results show the average decrement factor of less than 1% and the average time lag of approximately 9 hours for the newly proposed clay block, which is very similar to the values obtained for commercially available clay blocks. In addition, the same model of the building was used to check the influence that this increased mass has on the energy performance of the building served by a low temperature radiant and fan coil system. The results indicate the possibility of reducing heating energy consumption by 3.65% by using the increased mass clay block, while maintaining similar wall U-values, when compared with regularly used clay blocks, with a negligible change in cooling energy consumption.
Anti-icing study for refrigerated container based on various heating wire forms
Authors: Wang Jinfeng , Zhu Huanglei , Sun Yuyao , Xie Jing
Published: January 2023

In this paper, the effect of different forms of electric heating wire forms on the anti-icing performance of the refrigerated container was studied based on numerical simulation. The heat transfer and the thermal conductivity of the refrigerated container door wall, and the uniformity of air-flow distribution in the refrigerated container are analyzed. The heating wire form 2 has the best anti-icing performance and meets the anti-icing requirement when the thermal conductivity is from 0.005-0.01 W/mK. The electric heating wires nearest to the inner wall surface is the optimal anti-icing solution. The spare electric heating wires placement can be determined according to the thickness of the refrigerated container door. The specific lay-out of electric heating wires in the future can be further optimized in combination with carbon emissions.
Rapid reconstruction of temperature field of coke chamber based on POD-BP and Tikhonov method
Authors: Wang Kun , Peng Bo , Zhang Chunqiu , Zhang Chunqin , Shi Yong , Kong Songtao , Ding Keqin
Published: January 2023

As the key equipment of delayed coking unit, the coking chamber generally uses the cycle heating and cooling process to produce products. Due to the large temperature rise and fall process of the cycle, the coke chamber runs under harsh thermal conditions for a long time, and the thermal stress generated by temperature fluctuation is one of the main reasons for the failure of the coke chamber structure. However, the working state of coking chamber is complex, and the traditional numerical method cannot realize timely monitoring, so it is of great practical significance to study the new method to realize timely monitoring. In this paper, POD-BP reduced order models under the second and third thermal boundary conditions are established by studying the coke chamber in the production process. The models are applied to the inversion of the spatial heat flux distribution and the calculation of the temperature field of the coke chamber, which greatly improves the calculation speed of the inversion. It has been proved that the proposed method has the advantages of good real-time performance, high precision, strong anti-interference ability and strong operability, which provides a detection method for the real-time reconstruction of temperature field and production state of coke chamber.
Friere yrkesvalg i det yrkesfaglige feltet
Authors: Amble Nina , Møller Ellen , Vagle Inger
Published: January 2023

I Norge velger halvparten av både gutter og jenter som 15-åringer et yrkesfaglig studieprogram i videregående skole, men etter kjønnstradisjonelle mønstre (Teigen & Skjeie, 2019). Bedre kjønnsbalanse i dette feltet er en langvarig og uttalt nasjonal målsetting (Departementene, 2021). Artikkelen tar utgangspunkt i en tidligere utviklet tiltakskjedemodell for jenter i tekniske yrker (Møller & Vagle, 2003; Vagle & Møller, 2015). En ny studie i form av en dialogkonferanse i 2018 ga innsikt i elevers, lærlingers og fagarbeideres arbeids- og læringsmiljø i skole og bedrift/virksomhet i en kontekst av å være kjønnsminoritet. Det gjelder både gutter og jenter som minoritet. I artikkelen undersøkes hvorvidt modellens firepartssamarbeid i en tiltakskjede fortsatt er aktuell, og om den er overførbar når gutter er minoritet. Hvordan kan eventuelt organisasjonene bruke den nye kunnskapen som bidrag til friere yrkesvalg og vellykket gjennomføring? Søkelyset på kjønn som minoritet og minoritetsbegrepet er sentralt og forankret i Rosabeth Moss Kanters omfattende forskning fra 1977. Artikkelen undersøker gutters og jenters erfaringer som kjønnsminoritet i fag- og yrkesopplæringen i nyere tid. Erfaringene sammenstilles med samfunnsmessige hindringer og muligheter med tanke på videre bruk i dette feltet.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT
Freer career choices in the vocational fieldIn Norway, half of both boys and girls, as 15-year-olds, choose a vocational study programme in upper secondary school, but do so according to traditional gender patterns (Teigen & Skjeie, 2019). Better gender balance in this field is a stated, long-term national goal (Ministries, 2021). The article is based on an action chain model previously developed for girls following technical vocational courses (Møller & Vagle, 2003; Vagle & Møller, 2015). A new study, in the shape of a dialogue conference in 2018, provided insights into the work and learning environments of students, apprentices and skilled workers, both at college and in work settings, in the context of belonging to a gender minority. The article examines whether the model’s four party action chain collaboration is still relevant, and whether it is transferable in situations where boys are a minority. How will organizations be able to use the knowledge gained to support freer career choices and their successful implementation? The focus on gender as a minority concept, and on the concept of minority itself, is central and is rooted in Rosabeth Moss Kanter’s extensive research from 1977. The article examines the experiences of boys and girls as belonging to gender minorities in vocational education and training in recent times. Their experiences are linked to societal obstacles and opportunities, with a view to making use of them in this field.
Leder
Authors: Ditte Tofteng  , Olav Eikeland
Published: January 2023

Vi glæder os over endnu engang at kunne udgive et nummer med artikler, der er indsendt uden for call. Vores læsere og forfattere er optaget af meget forskellige tematikker, men fælles for dem er en interesse for forskningens forandringsambition, og artiklerne i dette nummer viser samlet den mangfoldighed, der kendetegner Forskning & Forandring. For nogle forfattere er denne ambition en stærk rød tråd gennem forfatterskab og forskning; for andre er det en ambition, der er kommet til undervejs i forsknings-eller skriveprocessen. Det betyder, at forandringsperspektivet kommer til udtryk på meget forskellige måder. Det kan handle om forandringer i forståelsen af forskersubjektet, om forandring gennem ændrede perspektiver i aktørforståelsen eller om mere klassiske forståelser af forandring som en del af den interaktive forskningsproces i aktionsforskningen. Ligegyldig ad hvilken vej forfatterne er gået, eller fra hvilket perspektiv de formulerer deres forandringsambition, så er de velkomne, og i dette nummer har det givet os en række spændende, nye og på sin vis alternative bud.
ANALYSIS OF THE DRAWING STAGES OF CHILDREN AGED 5-6 YEARS
Authors: Permatasari Dinar Bulawan , Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the stages of drawing work for children aged 5-6 years in the Bakti Ibu Begajah Playgroup, Sukoharjo District, Sukoharjo Regency. Based on the results of observations of children's drawing work put forward by Lowendfeld and Brittam, children aged 5-6 years are included in the pre-drawn period. Judging from the Observation instrument for the stages of drawing eight children aged 5-6 years, there is one child in the fifth stage, one child in the sixth stage, one child in the eighth stage and three children showing the ninth stage, one child in the tenth stage and the last one in the eleventh stage. Most of the children showed the results of the drawing in the nine stages of drawing observation. It was concluded that children's drawing results show different stages of the development of children's drawing with different characteristics and patterns of children aged 5-6 years because they are influenced by several factors such as interests, learning experiences, lifestyle and the environment around the child. By understanding the stages of drawing children, it can make it easier for educators to provide appropriate and directional stimulation to the next drawing stage.
Using IPFS and Hyperledger on Private Blockchain to Secure the Criminal Record System
Authors: Ahmed Mamun , Pranta Akash Roy , Koly Mst. Fahmida Akter , Taher Farjana , Khan Mohammad Asaduzzaman
Published: January 2023

In today's modern world, digitizing criminal records is a need for a nation. It contains criminal information that is securely and digitally stored. Blockchain technology allows us to store highly secure and efficient data. In this system, each transaction is permanent, which makes changing data or hacking the system nearly impossible. In our paper, hyperledger based on a low-cost private blockchain and IPFS are used to track any media file as evidence. Although the owner had access to all the capabilities for handling criminal records, the system did restrict users’ access in several ways. More security, privacy, and authorization are prioritized by this. We use the concept for updating fugitive criminal records.
Analysis of the Effect of Usability, Trust, and Risk Perception on Buying Interest in the Purchase Category of Mobile and Tablet Products through the ABC Application
Authors: Bachtiar Alvin Agustinus , Mulia Dipa
Published: January 2023

The rapid growth in the number of online users is not directly proportional to the increase in online sales of gadgets (mobile phones and tablets) which have stagnated with a declining trend. This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the effect of usability, trust, and perceived risk on purchase intention. This research uses the causal research method and descriptive analysis. Meanwhile, examining all research problems is done by distributing questionnaires in several places. The scale used in this measurement uses a Likert scale. The population in this study is ABC application users. Then the sampling method is probability sampling (random sampling) with the sampling method using a random sampling technique. The data in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis with the help of the SmarPLS version 3.0 program. The results of the study show that: 1) Ease of use, easy to understand, and can provide benefits for an application proven to have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, 2) Consumer trust is proven to have a positive and significant influence on purchase intention, and 3) Risk is proven to have a positive influence on purchase intention. negative and significant to purchase intention.
The Change of Chlorophyll Content and Chlorophyll Efficiency in Epipremnum aureum by Water and pH
Authors: Huh Man Kyu , Lee Byeongryong
Published: January 2023

Epipremnum aureum (pothos) is an herbaceous species and is originated to tropical or subtropical South East Asia and Solomon islands. This study investigated the effect of excessive moisture on chlorophyll content and photosynthesis efficiency on E. aureum. The chlorophyll a, b, and total (chlorophyll a + b) contents were measured by using spectrophotometer.  Fluorescence analysis for chlorophyll efficiency was measured with the PAM Chlorophyll Fluorometer. The chlorophyll content increases when moisture increases to 30%, but gradually decreases when it exceeds 40%.  When the soil moisture was 80%, the values of chlorophyll a and b were 0.317 mg/g and 0.126 mg/g, respectively. This decreased the chlorophyll a, b, and total contents by 38.1%, 46.6%, and 36.8%, respectively, compared to 30% in 80% moisture.  The chlorophyll content was highest at pH 6.5 of the soil. The content for chlorophylls a, b, and total were 0.471, 0.219, and 0.446 mg/g at pH 6.5, respectively. The correlation coefficients were subjected of the chlorophyll efficiency as a function of moistures. The change of chlorophyll efficiency in the quenched state (Fv) was also increased at 30% of moisture and then decreased steeply. The maximal possible value for fluorescence (Fm) was varied from 4310 (40% moisture) to 4220 (80% moisture).  The Fm was varied from 4098 (pH 4.0) to 4356 (pH 6.5). The maximum quantum yield of photosynthesis (Fv/Fm) was varied from 0.798 (30% moisture) to 0.810 (60% moisture). The slope factors of Fo, Fm, Fv, and Fv/Fm for chlorophyll efficient indicators were 0.938, -0.806, 0.013, and 0.846, respectively. Excess watering decreased chlorophyll a, chl b, and chl (a + b) contents, and the chl a/b ratio in the E. aureum. The growth of this species was not as sensitive to pH compared to moisture.
Analyzing Clothing Life Units in Practical Arts Textbooks in Terms of Well-Being
Authors:   The Korean Association of Practical Arts Education, Chung Mee-Kyung
Published: January 2023

To provide basic data for writing textbooks according to the 2022 revised practical curriculum, this study analyzed clothing life units found in practical arts education textbooks. In this context, the primary focuses were well-being and helping students achieve good lives through clothing life education.
To meet this goal, relevant data were analyzed to identify the concept and content elements of well-being based on 11 indices derived from the OECD BLI. Specifically, these were used as criteria to analyze clothing life units found in six types of practical arts education textbooks according to the 2015 revised curriculum. The 11 well-being factors included housing, income, job, community, education, environment, civic participation, health, life satisfaction, safety, and work-life balance. Four elementary school teachers majoring in practical education reviewed the content analysis for validity. The results were as follows.
First, the “Wearing Clothes and Etiquette” unit was highly related to six elements, including occupation, community, education, health, life satisfaction, and safety. Second, the “safe clothing” unit was related to five factors, including job, education, health, life satisfaction, and safety. Third, the “Organization and Storage of Clothes” unit was related to nine factors, including housing, job, community, education, environment, civic participation, health, life satisfaction, and safety. Fourth, in the “Basic Sewing and Repair” section of “Making Household Items,” five factors were related to community, education, environment, life satisfaction, and safety. Fifth, in the “Making Daily Items with Various Tools” section of “Making Daily Items,” the seven elements of occupation, community, education, environment, civic participation, safety, and work-life balance were related.
Based on these results, most clothing life units found in practical arts education textbooks were related to all well-being factors, except for income. This arrangement greatly contributes to student well-being.
Analyzing a Practical Arts Subject Curriculum Development Project: Learning Experiences of Students at the University of Education
Authors:   The Korean Association of Practical Arts Education, Jang Hyun-jin
Published: January 2023

Focusing on students, this study explored the experiences and meanings of practical arts education curriculum development with project learning. For this purpose, a literature analysis and interview methods were employed. The literature analysis was conducted based on the results of a team project in the practical arts education course among second-year students at A-University of Education. The participants included seven students of the practical arts education course, all of whom were interviewed. Their results were then qualitatively analyzed. The main findings were as follows.
First, the development of the practical arts subject curriculum by University of Education students was meaningful in that it provided fresh ideas about the content structure and framework of the practical arts subject curriculum at the college level. However, the practical arts education curriculum development was not sufficiently deep. Second, students of the College of Education recognized that the systematic flow of the overall team project was important. In addition, there were requests to expand the degree of student choice and autonomy, introduce a fair individual evaluation system, and strengthen factors for vitalizing team projects. Third, through this course, students of the University of Education improved their understanding of the practical arts education curriculum, increased their ability to apply the curriculum development model, and gained more positive attitudes toward the curriculum as teachers.
Based on these results, suggestions are offered for the practical arts education curriculum. Follow-up research is also recommended among students at the College of Education.
Inovasi Aplikasi siCANTIK Cloud Terhadap Pelayanan Pengurusan Surat Izin Kesehatan DI DPMPTSP Aceh Barat
Authors: Mursyida Mursyida , Mardhiah Nellis
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find out how the services that occur in the West Aceh DPMPTSP by applying the siCANTIK Cloud application innovation to the management of health permits. This research method is using descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the innovation of the siCANTIK Cloud application in managing health permits at DPMPTSP Aceh Barat has not run optimally. The policies implemented are in accordance with the SOP and can be well received by the community, with the innovations applied can be beneficial for the community as recipients of services and also for agencies. However, in the processing of permits, people still experience difficulties because the siCANTIK Cloud application often experiences errors, people also have to wait until their registration verification is sent by email in order to continue their registration.
Peran Disdukcapil Kabupaten Aceh Selatan dalam Meningkatkan Kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran
Authors: Wahyuni Pitri , Ikhsan Ikhsan
Published: January 2023

Nationally, deed ownership in 2021 reached 88.42%, lower than in 2020 which reached 93.78%. Population administration has been carried out at the South Aceh Disdukcapil so that children who are born are registered with their citizenship in order to protect their rights to live and develop and provide legal guarantees of citizenship as Indonesian citizens. This study aims to determine the role of the Department of Population and Civil Registration in increasing birth certificate ownership regarding the importance of making birth certificates for children, as well as being able to provide information to the public to carry out population administration. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the South Aceh Disdukcapil has played an important role in increasing the ownership of birth certificates. This is also evidenced by the ownership of birth certificates which continues to increase every year.
Dinamika Kemitraan Antara Perum Perhutani dengan Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan (LMDH) dalam Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove di Pulo Cangkir KabupatenTangerang
Authors: Anggiani Putri , Hikmawan M. Dian
Published: January 2023

Perhutani menjalankan kewajiban sosial perusahaan melalui pembentukan Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan (LMDH) dilakukan atas dasar kerjasama kemitraan melalui system Pengelolaan Sumberdaya hutan Bersama Masyarakat (PHBM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kemitraan yang terjalin antara Perhutani dengan Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan (LMDH) di kawasan hutan mangrove Pulo Cangkir. Secara teoritik penelitian ini dibantu dengan penggunaan teori kemitraan berdasarkan azas kehidupan organisasi oleh Sulistyani (2004). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pola kemitraan terbentuk secara linear union of partnership karena pihak yang terlibat dalam kemitraan merupakan lembaga atau organisasi yang memiliki persamaan tujuan secara relatif serta telah memiliki legalitas. Terjadinya Pemilihan Kepala Desa Kronjo menjadi implikasi tersendiri terhadap proses keberlanjutan kemitraan antara Perhutani dengan LMDH Pulo Cangkir dan partisipasi masyarakat yang rendah mengakibatkan tidak adanya kontrol eksternal dari masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan kemitraan.
Perception of Digital Storytelling in Overcoming Fear for Speaking English through Interdisciplinary Project of Gender Issues
Authors: Dewi Puspita , Sari Dian Eka
Published: January 2023

Learning speaking has many challenging, particularly for students who have obstacles speaking in public places. This study reports on a project designed by the students to evaluate the development of their speaking skill through the digital storytelling with mobile devices.  This study explores the perception of the learners on the digital storytelling in learning speaking and how the digital storytelling effects on students’ speaking. This research involved English students for Department of English Literature in the second semester who took speaking subject. A qualitative research was used in this study adapted a workshop approach and RASE (Resources, Activity, Support, and Evaluation) with three phases pre-production, production, and post-production and supported by a quantitative data by filling a questionnaire. The research results show that digital storytelling has positive impact to students because they believe that it encouraged them to learn writing, grammar, pronunciation, writing, and reading with the highest percentage of the students’ response is 55.6%. The learners also agree that the project can support them to be more confident and familiar with social phenomena involving women issues. This research is expected to contribute to the teaching and learning second or foreign language.
Immersive Video towards Vocabulary Mastery: EFL Students’ Perspective
Authors: Putri Tarisa Olivia , Tyas Peptia Asrining , Perdhani Widya Caterine
Published: January 2023

EFL students have to master vocabulary in order to understand the material in the classroom. However, based on the observation in one of the private junior high schools in Malang, students have low vocabulary and face difficulties in understanding sentences. It happens because the teacher is too focused on using one kind of traditional technique where the book acts as the main source of learning. This case causes the limitation of vocabulary. Therefore, this study aims to find out the students’ perspective on the use of a teaching media for vocabulary mastery namely immersive video. To solve this problem, the researchers formulated a research question, how are students’ opinions towards the use of immersive video in vocabulary mastery? The method used was a mixed method by applying quantitative and qualitative approaches. The participants were 7th graders that consisted of 60 students in total. The data was collected through questionnaires and interviews. The findings show that students enjoy the learning process when immersive video is used. It helps them to remember vocabulary in the long term. In addition, it makes students become more active in learning vocabulary.
The Cultural Values as Represented in the Indonesian Autism EFL Textbook: Critial Discourse Analysis
Authors: Karimah Nur Alfin , Barianty Trishna Nanda
Published: January 2023

Culture is an inseparable aspect when an individual learns a target language. English textbook, one of the teaching-learning media, keeps a lot of hidden cultural value inside. There is a limited study investigating the representation of cultural values in an English textbook for autism students. Thus, this study is addressed to investigate both cultural representation and cultural values inside the Indonesian autism EFL textbook published by the Ministry of Education and Culture. The analysis adopted the four dimensions of culture or 4Ps as the framework. The 4Ps refer to Product, Practice, Perspective, and People. The findings of this study underscore the multicultural values represented in the autism English textbook. Those cultural values are as follows: (1) respecting the diversity of a religious group; (2) respecting the Indonesian national cultural traits; (3) respecting the diversity of ethnic groups; (4) respecting democracy; (5) having good manners; and (6) having gratitude. Recommendation for teacher or professional researcher of research and development closes the section of this study and deepened on the semiotics contained in the English textbook for children with autism and the potential theoretical which can be obtained through the analysis of the intercultural language used in the English textbook.
Teachers’ Strategies to Handle Disruptive Students in Freedom Writers Movie
Authors: Norliani Norliani
Published: January 2023

The objective of this research was to find out the teachers’ strategies to handle disruptive students in Freedom Writers movie. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The source of data in this research is obtained from the movie “Freedom Writers”. The instrument of this research is the researcher herself. In collecting the data, the researcher used an analysis document. The data sources documented in this study is in the form of the content in the Freedom Writers movie. Techniques of data analysis  are: watching the movie repeatedly, noting the strategies that the teacher did and, categorizing the data  by using Harmer ‘s theory (2001) and by Hue & Lie (2008) . The finding showed that the teacher applied verbal strategies that proposed by Hue & Lie (2008), from six verbal strategies, the teacher used two strategies namely boosting interest, and calling on students, besides that, the teacher also applied two strategies that proposed by Harmer (2001), they are talk to individual and use activities. with this research hopefully it can provide an overview how to deal with disruptive students in the classroom.
Light intensity measurement using LabVIEW graphical programming environment
Authors: Bogdan Mihai
Published: January 2023

Lighting and light distribution have a crucial influence on factors such as performance and occupational safety.

This paper aims to create a virtual instrument (VI), developed around the Arduino Uno development platform, designed to measure the light intensity using the BPW34 sensitive silicon PIN photodiode. The reverse-biased photodiode can be used as a light detector by monitoring the current flowing through it. Coupled to a 10Kohm resistor and considering the specifications of the BPW34 model, a simple relationship is offered between lux (light intensity) and the voltage across the resistance. The virtual instrument reads this voltage and converts it to a light intensity value in Lux. There is also an alarming function if the light intensity exceeds the set value. The VI also shows basic statistics like Max, Mean, and Min light intensity values.
Data, governance and tackling the “tragedy of the commons”
Authors: Crețu Valentin Bogdan
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the importance of active and continued public engagement in the debate regarding the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI). The results of several studies are presented, in reference to the benefits of this technology, its risks and limitations, and the shortcomings of traditional and hybrid approaches. Certain conceptual and practical approaches are presented, that aim to facilitate the participation of citizens and other stakeholders in the decision-making process of AI governance.
The Positive Effects of Video Games on the Human Mind
Authors: Pitic Alina E. , Pitic Andrada A.E.
Published: January 2023

In order to gain insight into how to create a successful game, a developer should learn about the end user of the product, the player. For this exact reason, there must be a deeper understanding of the effects games can have on the one who plays them. The main question addressed in this paper is “How can the games positively affect the player on a psychological and emotional level?”. This question has been divided into 3 different sub-question. To answer them, a combination of thematic analysis and literature study was used. Multiple studies have been previously made on the relationship between video games and the human mind, either focusing on the negative or on the positive effects. This paper has a new approach, consisting of dividing the benefits into categories determined by the main reason a player chooses to play games. The main 6 categories were established empirically, and 200 answers were arranged under the category most fitting for each. A total of 14 benefits were found for the previously mentioned categories. Additionally, 5 less noticeable benefits have been included into a new category.
EVALUACIÓN POBLACIONAL DE LA TARICAYA (TESTUDINES: PODOCNEMIDIDAE: Podocnemis unifilis) EN LA CUENCA DEL RÍO TAHUAMANU, MADRE DE DIOS, PERÚ
Authors: FLORES-PONCE Frank Christian , GUIZADO Fredy , ARAGÓN Edson , ROMERO Sonia , LLACTA Elizabeth , JORDÁN Danilo
Published: January 2023

La taricaya, Podocnemis unifilis, es una tortuga acuática de la Amazonía que se ha convertido en especie bandera a nivel nacional y principalmente en Madre de Dios. Pese a eso, está sometida a una presión de caza muy alta debido al aprovechamiento de sus huevos para venta y autoconsumo. Con el objetivo de enfocar esfuerzos que ayuden a su conservación, se estudió el estado poblacional de esta especie en el río Tahuamanu, Madre de Dios. De julio a septiembre, por conteo de asoleadoras, se registró un total de 343 detecciones de 895 individuos, con una abundancia relativa de 1,11 ind./km recorrido (DE = 0,65, EE = 0,15). Además, se estimó una probabilidad de uso de playas por la especie de Ψ = 0,78 (EE = 0,06) (que representa el 78% de ocupación de las playas del río Tahuamanu), y adicionalmente, se evidenció su preferencia por playas grandes y con pendiente. Finalmente, se registró un total de 275 nidos, siendo en la cuenca alta (cerca del Parque Nacional Alto Purús-PNAP) donde se observó el mayor número de nidos. En conclusión, la taricaya utiliza todo el curso del río Tahuamanu, pero las poblaciones más saludables se encuentran en la parte alta, cerca de los límites del PNAP, y donde las actividades de manejo han contribuido al mantenimiento de las poblaciones de P. unifilis.
ENDOPARÁSITOS ZOONÓTICOS EN PECES DE CONSUMO COMERCIALIZADOS EN LOS MERCADOS DE LA CIUDAD DE IQUITOS, LORETO, PERÚ
Authors: MURRIETA MOREY Germán Augusto , TUESTA ROJAS Carlos Alfredo , DE OLIVEIRA MALTA José Celso
Published: January 2023

La ictiofauna amazónica es muy importante para el desarrollo comercial de la Amazonia Peruana, siendo la carne de pescado, la principal fuente de proteína animal consumida por el poblador amazónico. A pesar de la alta demanda de pescado en los mercados de la ciudad, poco se conoce acerca de los parásitos presentes en su carne, existiendo un riesgo potencial para contraer algún parásito zoonótico. En tal sentido, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar a endoparásitos en peces de consumo comercializados en mercados de la ciudad de Iquitos, reportando la presencia de especies zoonóticas parasitando órganos internos y la musculatura de los peces. Muestras de peces fueron adquiridas de los mercados “Modelo”, “Secada”, “Cardozo” y “Belén” localizadas en la ciudad de Iquitos, Loreto, Perú. En total fueron analizadas 29 especies de peces, examinando los órganos internos, cavidad y musculatura. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron la identificación de 15 géneros y 22 especies parasitarias (ocho tremátodos, cuatro céstodos, dos acantocéfalos, 22 nemátodos y un pentastómido). Los parásitos zoonóticos registrados fueron: Clinostomum marginatum e Ithyoclinostomum dimorphum (Trematoda), Anisakis sp., Contracaecum sp., Hysterothylacium sp., Terranova sp., Pseudoterranova sp., Eustrongylides sp. (Nematoda) y Sebekia sp. (Pentastomida). Estos parásitos representan riesgos latentes a la salud del consumidor de ser ingeridos de forma accidental en preparaciones culinarias que utilizan la carne de pescadocruda o mal cocida como forma de preparación.
IMPLEMENTASI KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK PADA SITUS WEB PEMERINTAH DAERAH SE-SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Syeh Fathur Firman , Amir Andi Subhan , Arya Nosakros
Published: January 2023

Masyarakat secara luas memperoleh hak atas informasi publik sejak Undang-Undang No.14 Tahun 2008 (UU KIP) disahkan. Berdasarkan UU KIP itu maka setiap Badan Publik berkewajiban untuk mengumumkan informasi publik non-dikecualikan pada berbagai saluran informasi, termasuk situs web resmi milik Pemda sendiri. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterbukaan informasi publik yang ditampilkan pada situs web Pemerintah Daerah di Sulawesi Selatan di tahun 2022. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik sensus (total sampling) untuk menentukan populasi, yaitu sebanyak 24 situs web resmi milik Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota Se-Sulawesi Selatan. Menggunakan metode analisis isi kuantitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Data primer diperoleh dari pengisian lembar coding untuk menilai keterbukaan informasi, adapun indikator kelengkapan informasi bersumber dari Peraturan Komisi Informasi No.1 Tahun 2021 tentang Standar Layanan Informasi Publik (Perki SLIP). Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan dan literatur yang relevan dengan objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa situs web pemerintah daerah se-Sulawesi Selatan sebagai saluran komunikasi massa digital dan inisiatif e-government belum menunjukkan hasil yang maksimal. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh terdapat 49,24% situs web yang menampilkan informasi secara ‘tidak lengkap’, 28,41% situs web yang menampilkan informasi secara ‘cukup lengkap’, dan 22,35% situs yang menampilkan secara ‘lengkap’.
BRAND AMBASSADOR ARTIS KOREA PADA E-COMMERCE DI INDONESIA
Authors: Indriningtiyas Diany
Published: January 2023

Budaya Korea telah mengalami ekspansi yang cepat selama dua dekade terakhir dan menyebar ke seluruh dunia. Kehadirannya disambut pemirsa dari semua lapisan masyarakat dan memunculkan fenomena "Korean Wave", juga dikenal sebagai Hallyu. Fenomena Korean Wave begitu populer di seluruh dunia. Budaya pop Korea Selatan yang dikenal sebagai "Gelombang Korea" atau "Hallyu" telah menyebar ke Indonesia dan negara-negara lain di seluruh dunia. Ini membuatnya populer di budaya Korea Selatan. Produk dari Korean Wave sudah tersedia dalam seri K-Drama, K-Film, K-Pop, K-Fashion, K-Food, dan K-Beauty. Peneliti melihat brand ambassador artis Korea di toko online di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan model VisCAP dan mengumpulkan informasi dengan mengamati dan mewawancarai pengguna aktif e-commerce. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak duta merek pada e-commerce Indonesia. Menurut temuan penelitian ini, duta merek artis Korea merupakan upaya e-commerce untuk meningkatkan penjualan dan kunjungan, dan bukan brand e-commerce itu sendiri. Brand ambassador sendiri memiliki indikator seperti visibility, kredibilitas, atraktif dan kekuatan. Dimana brand ambassador sangat penting untuk menciptakan citra merek perusahaan yang baik di masyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah para informan yang diwawancarai oleh peneliti yang menyatakan bahwa brand ambassador artis Korea tidak mempengaruhi mereka dalam e-commerce karena mereka membeli secara online berdasarkan kebutuhan atau keinginan membeli mereka terutama ketika ada diskon karena tidak semua orang ketika mereka memiliki. Penghasilan yang diperlukan untuk berbelanja dan hanya melihat duta merek lokal tertentu untuk merek seperti kecantikan dan mode.Kata kunci: Brand Ambassador, E-commerce, Korean wave
Small-Scale Farmers' Perception of the Adoption of Agroforestry Practices in Tolon District, Ghana
Authors: Larweh Sordji , Abukari Ammal
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted in the Tolon district of Ghana to determine small-scale farmers' perceptions, motivation and problems faced by them in the adoption of agroforestry practices. Primary data were collected through a pre-structured questionnaire from a sample of 200 respondents who were selected using a multi-stage random sampling technique. Data analysis was done by using the percentage and total weighted score (TWS) method. Most of the farmers in the study area have a positive perception of the adoption of agroforestry practices. Crop diversification, high returns and risk minimisation were the major motivational factor, whereas small landholding size, lack of awareness and poor knowledge, poor market accessibility, lack of subsidy, credit facility, lack of good quality planting material and longer period for tree growth were the major problems faced by the farmers in the study area. Thus, the study suggested that farmers can be encouraged to practice agroforestry through improved agroforestry extension services, cooperative groups and distribution of quality planting material to farmers.