bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The role of foreign investment in the development of the social and economic infrastructure of the liberated territories of Azerbaijan
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Zeyniyev C.A
Published: August 2024

It is known that the government of Azerbaijan has taken necessary steps for the restoration and reconstruction of the lands freed from occupation, and intensive activities have been carried out. In this context, the allocation of 2.2 billion manats from the state budget of 2021 is kept for the provision of large amounts of grants to lands free from occupation and the provision of modern infrastructure in these areas. lands. This place provides important infrastructure and historical facilities like electricity, natural gas, water, agriculture, roads, education, history, civilization, life and civilization. Necessary measures will be taken for recovery.
Models of cost management in mining enterprises
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Economic University, Ismayilova N.K
Published: August 2024

In the article, the essence and classification of costs as an object of management accounting were discussed, and management methods were described. The factors that create costs in mining enterprises were also touched upon, and cost management was discussed. Making operational decisions based on accounting, control and cost analysis enables enterprises to work more efficiently, therefore, the management of costs of economic entities requires special attention. One way to solve this problem is to increase the use of new methods of determining and controlling costs.
The role of perceıved rısk on the ınfluence of fırm awareness on purchase ıntentıon ın electronıc commerce: a study on Azerbaıjan
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Economic University, Alızade L.M
Published: August 2024

This study examines the role of perceived risk in the influence of brand awareness on purchase intention in the context of ecommerce in Azerbaijan. The rise of online shopping has changed consumer behavior, making brand awareness a critical aspect of ecommerce success. Understanding how consumers perceive risk in Azerbaijan's evolving digital market and how this affects their intention to purchase from a well known brand is important for ecommerce businesses. This study uses a quantitative approach, surveying Azerbaijani consumers to measure the effect of brand awareness on their online purchase intention, while also considering the moderating effect of perceived risk. The findings show that brand awareness significantly affects purchase intentions. However, perceived risks associated with online transactions such as financial loss, privacy concerns, and product misrepresentation moderate this relationship. The results show that although strong brand awareness can increase purchase intentions, the presence of perceived risks can moderate this effect. The study highlights the importance of effective brand management and risk mitigation strategies in Azerbaijans ecommerce sector.
Impact of modern technologıes on busıness models and strategıes applıed by companıes
Authors:   Azerbaijan State University of Economics, Ashurov M.A
Published: August 2024

The article examines the transformative effects of modern technologies on business models and strategies adopted by companies in Azerbaijan. It examines the dynamic changes brought about by technological advances and how businesses in the region are adapting to technology to remain competitive. The analysis spans a variety of sectors and sheds light on the specific ways in which technology is impacting operational frameworks. The article examines how companies in Azerbaijan are using digital tools to simplify processes, increase efficiency, and take advantage of emerging opportunities. The article also highlights the challenges of integrating modern technologies and the strategies companies use to overcome these obstacles. By providing a comprehensive overview, the article aims to provide valuable insights into the developing business landscape in Azerbaijan amid technological progress. Finally, the article highlights the important role of technological innovation in shaping the modern business environment in the country.
nnovation policy and systemic innovation approach
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Economic University, Huseynova N.L
Published: August 2024

The article focuses on the innovation system, where the goal is to assess the current state of the innovation system, to determine the theoretical and empirical achievements associated with the approach to this system. The approaches of academic economists to the innovation system for the development of innovation policy are analyzed. The work, based on system analysis, identifies the main components of innovation systems.
Comprehensive Review on Burden of Strokes and Cardiovascular Diseases in the Indian Scenario
Authors: Tahashildar Masood Ahmed , Puranik Sridevi , M. A Mujeeb , Mohan Joseph , Mudhol Snehal , Kumbar Vijay , Aladakatti Ravindranath , Ghagane Shridhar
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Heart disease and stroke are both types of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and are among the most widespread and costly health problems as per statistics. 31% of all global deaths are due to CVD. Classical symptoms include angina, discomfort in arms & shoulders, shortness of breath, dizziness, cold, sweats, nausea and fatigue. The major risk factors for CVD include smoking, physical inactivity, excess body weight and unhealthy dietary pattern. Other factors that can contribute to CVD are blood pressure, cholesterol, impaired glucose control and sleep. There are a range of major clinical heart and CVD conditions that include stroke, congenital heart disease, coronary heart disease, rhythmic disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, vascular disease, peripheral artery disease, heart failure and venous disease. This paper reviews different types of CVD conditions, core health behaviours and the associated outcomes such as quality of care, medical procedures, and economic burden. This review is an attempt to improve the understanding of heart disease and stroke that will be helpful on preventing and treating heart disease and improving overall cardiovascular health.
Nilai Lokalitas Penafsiran Kalimatun sawā` QS Ali Imran Ayat 64 Perspektif Nurcholish Madjid
Authors: Fatkhurrohman Abdul Azis
Published: August 2024

This paper tries to present the other side of Nurcholish Madjid's interpretation of the term kalimatun sawā` in surah Ali Imran [3] ayah 64. The interpretation of the verse, which has tended to be interpreted uniformly in the tafsir tradition, is interpreted differently by Nurcholish Madjid. In addition, behind his interpretation he proposes an offer of locality orientation in a broader context. The aspect of locality that has been the dominant starting point of the interpretation of the Qur'an, for Nurcholish Madjid is used as a point of departure that is sought to strengthen his interpretation. This research belongs to the qualitative research model. By using a library research approach, the author will explore Nurcholish Madjid's argumentation in interpreting Surah Ali Imran verse 64, especially on the term kalimatun sawā`. As a result, the interpretation of the verse shows a legitimization of the view of locality which in this case is interpreted as Pancasila. The term kalimatun sawā` , which is the key word in this verse, leads to the confirmation of the argumentation built with the results of the interpretation carried out. This view is very reasonable because the spirit of the values and messages of the Qur'an that preach the unity of the people does not limit the partition in a broad social context. Although explicitly Nurcholish Madjid's study of the Qur'an does not produce unity in terms of methodology, the spirit that is built cannot be separated from the values of the Qur'an itself.
Konsep Evaluasi Pembelajaran Menurut Surah Ali Imran Ayat 200 (Studi Pemikiran Al-Ghazali dalam Ihya Ulumuddin)
Authors: Abdurrahman
Published: August 2024

Verse 200 of Ali Imran's letter, although it does not explicitly mention assessment as Learning (AaL), is interpreted by Al-Ghazali in Ihya Ulumuddin (IU) as a murabathah system that includes six phases. This paper aims to confirm this interpretation with various general theories about the latest AaL challenges, and to build a construction of the interpretation of Al-Ghazali's AaL concept. The method used is library research with a content analysis approach, de-contextualization, and re-contextualization analysis techniques, as well as basic inductive techniques. Research findings state that Al-Ghazali's interpretation of AaL is in line with the latest AaL theory, such as AaL based on SRL (self-regulation of learning), especially based on co-regulation of learning with four main phases: forethought, planning and activation, monitoring, control, reaction, and reflection. Apart from that, it is also in line with formative and summative evaluation theories, as well as theories about feedback. In the area section, AaL Al-Ghazali's interpretation is in line with the areas of cognition, motivation/affect, behavior, and context. This research also succeeded in developing the construction of Al-Ghazali's AaL system which consists of: musyarathah, muraqabah, muhasabah, mu’aqabah, mujahadah and mu’atabah into concrete form.
Konsep Etika Komunikasi Bermedia Sosial Bagi Generasi Milenial Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Amelia Ulfi , Nasrulloh
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explain the analysis of the concept of social media communication ethics for the millennial generation from the perspective of the Qur'an. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method of literature analysis. This research applies primary sources and secondary sources. The results of the study show that there are 6 concepts of social media communication ethics from the perspective of the Qur'an, including Qaulan ma'rufan, kariman, maysuran, balighan, layyinan, and sadidan. Qaulan maysuran is one of the guidelines for communicating using language that is easy to understand and relieves feelings. The social media users who connect online vary, so it's important to consider the importance of communicative understanding. Communicators do not use language or write sentences that are difficult to understand. The goal is to unify perceptions between communicators and communicators, not just to improve communicative understanding. Therefore, it is very important to consider ethics when communicating, whether in person, in groups, with the masses, or through social media. However, before sharing an upload, social users should consider their role as communicators and communicators. The communicator must be responsible for all responses that may arise from the post and must be ready to receive criticism and feedback from the communicator.
Konsep Wanita Karier Era 4.0 Persepktif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Rahma Yanti Silvia , Nasrulloh
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the concept of career women in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 from the perspective of the Koran. This research uses library research with a normative qualitative approach that focuses on analyzing available library data and articles. The results of the research show that the concept of career women from the Al-Qur’an perspective is that there is no prohibition for women from having a career in their lives, women have the right to work and have a career just like men, especially in the 4.0 era which is very sophisticated with today’s rapid technological advances. . In accordance with Q.S. An-Nisa’ verse 32 explains that men get a share of what they work for, as well as women get a share of what they work for, this is in accordance with how much effort and ability they have. So a career woman must comply with the requirements as a career woman in the world of work, including maintaining a balance between family and career and being able to maintain her honor as a Muslim woman. So they avoid slander and other negative impacts that will bring harm to themselves, their families and society.
How is the Concept of Mental Peace according to the Quran in Thematic Tafsir Studies?
Authors: Rahmawati Siti , Sholeh Muh Ibnu , Al Ayyubi Ibnu Imam , Nurlismaya Shonia Kamaliya , Hayati Ai Faridatul
Published: August 2024

This research aims to look more deeply at the concept of mental peace according to the Koran which is reviewed based on thematic interpretation studies. Mental restlessness can be caused by feelings of anxiety that accumulate it can cause serious illnesses. The method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques carried out using observation and interviews. The data analysis techniques used include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. It can be concluded that peace of mind can be seen from behavior, an unhurried attitude, full of calculations and mature considerations as well as being wise, correct, and appropriate in acting. This is also found in the Al-Quran, namely in Q.S Ar-ra'du verse 28, Q.S Thaha verse 124, Q.S al-Hadid verse 16, Q.S Al-Baqarah verses 152, 198, 200-202, and the Hadith of Rasulullah Saw which holistically explains about inner appreciation to gain mental peace through spiritual methods with Dhikr such as saying or reciting tasbih, tamed, takbir, or tahlil sentences. This is preferred solely to obtain peace and tranquility of the soul amid today's dominating flow of information. This is the concept of mental peace that can be obtained based on a thematic interpretation, essentially by remembering Allah Swt through Dhikr.
Reversing the Primacy of Political Action
Authors: Longo Anthony ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: August 2024

Since the 1990s, political theorists have widely mobilized Arendt’s theory of political action to theorize and assess the impact of digital media on the public sphere. These contributions, however, refer directly to her substantive-normative concepts without attending to how she develops them. This approach, I argue, has obscured the complex interplay between technology and political action in Arendt’s analysis of the public sphere. Drawing from Arendt’s phenomenological methodology (rather than her substantive-normative concepts), I propose that a more effective approach begins with a phenomenological analysis of the “world” as already shaped by the technological environment. This approach centers around the phenomenological notion of “intentionality” that shows (i) the fundamentally intentional character of political action and (ii) how technology plays a key role in (de)stabilizing this intentional structure. The result of this article is a methodological blueprint, consistent with Arendt’s methodology, to re-examine the digital transformation of the public sphere.
Implementasi Pengembangan Koleksi di Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Dhia Fairuz Syauqi , Erlianti Gustina
Published: August 2024

This research examines the implementation of collection development at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service in an effort to fulfill the information needs of users. Libraries play an important role in preserving knowledge and culture, therefore, a clear collection development policy that involves all relevant parties is very necessary. The research uses descriptive methods to provide a detailed picture of the process and challenges in collection development.The research results show that library needs analysis is carried out regularly through surveys to ensure collections cover various age groups and information needs. Library material selection policies are influenced by the budget prepared by the government and additional sources such as grants. Selection of library materials is carried out annually based on a survey of library needs with references from publisher catalogues, the internet and reviews. The procurement process involves the stages of selection, purchasing and processing of library materials using the Inlislite system. Weeding is carried out to maintain the relevance and quality of the collection, although limited funds are an obstacle in this process. Collection eval_uation is carried out to ensure the relevance and physical condition of library materials.In conclusion, library collection development must consider budget, user needs, and relevance of information to ensure the collection remains high quality and useful. The main challenges faced include a lack of collaboration between librarians and users, funding uncertainty, and a lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure.
Integrasi Kurikulum Berbasis Tarekat Syattariyah di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Yaqin Ringan-Ringan
Authors: Oktavia Devi , Satria Rengga
Published: August 2024

The Syattariyah Order became well-known in the late 18th century, introduced in Sumatra by Abdur Rauf of Singkil, Aceh (1605-1693). One of his disciples, titled Sheikh Burhanuddin, brought it to Ulakan in the second half of the 17th century, and it continued to spread to various Islamic boarding schools in Minangkabau. This study aims to explore and analyze the process of integrating the curriculum based on the Syattariyah Order at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Yaqin Ringan-Ringan. The Syattariyah Order is one of the orders focused on teaching Sufism and Islamic spirituality. By integrating these teachings into the pesantren's curriculum, it is expected to shape students' character to be not only academically excellent but also to have strong spiritual and moral depth. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews with the pesantren caretakers, teachers, and students, and document analysis related to the curriculum and teachings of the Syattariyah Order. The results of the study indicate that this curriculum integration is carried out through various activities such as regular religious lectures, recitation of wirid and dhikr, and other spiritual practices adapted to the teachings of the Syattariyah Order. In conclusion, the integration of the Syattariyah Order-based curriculum at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Yaqin Ringan-Ringan provides positive contributions to the spiritual and moral development of students, although it requires adjustments and deep understanding from all related parties. This research recommends further support from related institutions and training for teachers to strengthen the implementation of this curriculum.
Habiburokhman's Political Communication Network in the 2019 Election
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah
Published: August 2024

In the 2019 election, the role of the political communication network is very important for every legislative candidate who participates in the contest. In essence, a candidate who has many relationships and is supported by a network strength can certainly make it easier to win the votes of the people. This research aims to find out how Habiburokhman built a political communication network in the 2019 election. In this study, a qualitative approach is used. Meanwhile, the method used is Communication Network Analysis (CNA). The data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. Analysis on a data is in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing using UCINET. As for the triangulation test in this study, using source triangulation was carried out to a political communication expert, Gun Gun Heriyanto. The results of the study explain that the success achieved by Habiburokhman in the 2019 election is inseparable from the support and strength of a political communication network that has been built so far. The networks are divided into five groups, namely the political communication network group of the volunteer team, the political communication network group of the success team, the political communication network group of the women's team, the political communication network group of the millennial team, and the political communication network group of the media team. Then Habiburokhman during the 2019 election used a community-based dor to dor kampage approach.
The Effect of Work Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT Bank Mandiri (PERSERO) Tbk Regional Office 2 Palembang
Authors: Rahmadani Electrina , Widiyanti Marlina , Hadjri Muhammad Ichsan , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research was to examine how work motivation and work discipline affect employee performance at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero), Tbk, Regional Office 2 in Palembang. In this study, the population used was 150 employees at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero), Tbk Regional Office 2 Palembang by calculating the sample size carried out using the Saturated Sampling technique, including 40 people from the finance department, 40 people from the operation department, 35 people from the credit and business support departments as many as 35 people. The sample was selected using the proportionate random sampling technique, which ensures that every employee in the population has an equal chance of being chosen as part of the random sample. The multiple linear regression analysis results indicate that work motivation and work discipline positively and significantly impact employee performance. Work motivation, it is expected that in forming work team members, it needs to be adjusted to the appropriate level of education, appropriate work experience. Work discipline, the application of sanctions for employees who have been warned not to repeat their mistakes. Employee performance is anticipated to consistently produce work outcomes that meet the company's expectations.
Fasakh Procedure in A Coma : Study of Islamic Family Enakmen in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
Authors: Hana Nur Farah , Lubis Azwani
Published: August 2024

Abstract This study discusses the process of prosecution of a woman who was in a coma under the Enakmen of the Islamic Family Act under Section 53 and her success in the Syariah Court. The author finds that this type of research uses qualitative research with a normative jurisprudential approach based on Malaysian legislation and Islamic law. According to the provisions of the Islamic family law of each country in Malaysia, fasakh is one of the spouse's rights regulated in substantive law. This right has been clearly mentioned, and almost all the grounds given involve a husband's fault that can lead to neglect, persecution, and violence against his wife. No wonder the fasakh is the last choice that a wife who can no longer live with her husband has to make. This is because other types of divorce such as talaq, khulu ', and ta'liq can only be done with the consent of the husband. Since the judge has the authority to dissolve a marriage without the consent of the husband, the wife must present strong evidence to convince the Speaker that the grounds for the dissolution of the marriage are correct and in accordance with the will of the sharia. At the same time, the husband will also have enough time to defend himself from the accusations of the wife. The author also notes that the decision to decide on the endorsement of the prosecution of a woman who is in a coma has the authority of a Syariah judge in court.
[Studi ini membahaskan tentang proses tuntutan fasakh seorang wanita yang koma menurut Enakmen Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam menurut Seksyen 53 dan keberhasilannya di Mahkamah Syariah. Penulis menemukan jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif berdasarkan perundang-undangan Malaysia dan hukum Islam. Menurut peruntukan undang-undang keluarga Islam masing-masing negeri di Malaysia, fasakh adalah salah satu hak suami istri yang diatur dalam undang-undang substantif. Hak ini telah disebutkan dengan jelas, dan hampir semua alasan diberikan adalah melibatkan kesalahan suami yang dapat menyebabkan pengabaian, penganiayaan, dan kekerasan terhadap istri. Tidak mengherankan bahwa fasakh adalah pilihan terakhir yang harus diambil oleh istri yang tidak lagi dapat menjalani kehidupan bersama suaminya. Ini karena jenis perceraian lainnya seperti talaq, khulu’ dan ta'liq hanya dapat dilakukan dengan persetujuan suami. Oleh karena hakim memiliki wewenang untuk membubarkan perkawinan tanpa lafaz dan kebenaran suami, pihak istri harus mengemukakan bukti yang kuat untuk meyakinkan Hakim Bicara bahwa alasan untuk sabitan fasakh adalah tepat dan sesuai dengan kehendak syarak. Pada saat yang sama, suami juga akan memiliki waktu yang cukup untuk membela diri dari tuduhan istri. Penulis juga mencatatkan bahwa keputusan untuk menentukan kelulusan tuntutan fasakh bagi wanita yang sedang koma ini mendapat kekuatan hakim syarie di pengadilan.]
Design Thinking para serviços e produtos da Biblioteca da EESC/USP durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Araujo Elenise Maria de , Silva Eduardo Graziosi
Published: August 2024

O Design Thinking conduziu o planejamento estratégico da Biblioteca que durante a pandemia COVID-19 atendeu as necessidades informacionais da comunidade acadêmica, segundo os princípios de gestão ágil de processos e projetos. O plano de ação considerou os resultados da pesquisa de satisfação, o comportamento dos alunos quanto ao uso dos produtos e serviços da Biblioteca e as metas estabelecidas no projeto acadêmico da Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos da Universidade de São Paulo para 2019-2023. A gestão ágil contribuiu para a inovação organizacional e a transformação dos fluxos de serviços. A remodelação predial da Biblioteca criou espaços colaborativos e dinâmicos para impulsionar ainda mais o estudo, a pesquisa e a inovação.
Minuto da Biblioteca: a produção do podcast da Biblioteca do CFCH/UFRJ
Authors: Talone Neto Leonardo , Resende Érica , Macedo Marília Santos
Published: August 2024

Relata a produção do podcast "Minuto da Biblioteca" da Biblioteca do Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (CFCH/UFRJ), que tem como objetivo divulgar informações sobre os produtos e serviços oferecidos, obras e coleções do acervo, dicas de pesquisa e curiosidades para os ouvintes. Administrado pelo Grupo de Mídias Sociais da Biblioteca do CFCH, o grupo define a linha editorial mensalmente e promove ações de marketing divulgando o podcast no Spotify, YouTube, Instagram, Twitter, Facebook e no clipping "Saiba Mais", aproximando seu acervo e sua história aos seus usuários reais e potenciais.
Africa and international relations: challenges and opportunities in a globalized world
Authors: Abdullahi Abdulkarim , Maigari Abubakar Aliyu
Published: August 2024

The position of Africa as a continent has transformed significantly in the recent decades on the global landscape. Amidst the socio-cultural exchange, political and economic interdependence, and complexity of the geopolitical organizations, Africa stands as a pivotal juncture that navigates a myriad of challenges while also leveraging new opportunities. Africa among its greatest challenges faces the persistence of socio-economic disparities across and within its member nations that are compounded by underdevelopment and historical legacies of colonialism. The continent’s engagement with the international community presents a lot of opportunities. Despite the continent’s reserves of youthful population, emerging markets, and natural resources which can lead the continent to become a key player in the global arena, emerging challenges like migration, climate changes, and security concerns are placing Africa at the forefront of global dialogues. As such, international relations consider Africa as merely part of the global issues and arena to study. Adopting theory of constructivism to the study of international relations, the paper aims to identify the status quo of Africa as the continent in the field of international relations, emphasizing the opportunities and challenges in a globalized world. The paper adopts a descriptive research design. The paper finally concludes that the continent's progress in many areas is nevertheless constrained by ongoing conflicts, unstable political environments, and governance issues. Economic disparities and inequalities in development persist, and African concerns are often sidelined by global power dynamics. It is essential to recognize, nevertheless, that Africa's problems do not characterize all of its international participation. Additionally, the alliances of Africa have grown as governments from other parts of the world see the need to cooperate with the continent.
Effect of macroeconomic variables on stock market performance in Nigeria
Authors: Agunobi C. C. , Efionayi O. P. , Akutson Seth
Published: August 2024

The study examined the effect of macroeconomic variables on stock market performance in Nigeria. The proxies for the independent variable (macroeconomic variables) were broad money supply, all-share index, financial deepening and interest rate. On the other hand, the proxy for the dependent variable (stock market performance) was total market capitalisation. The study adopted ex-post facto research design. The source of data was time series secondary data collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin from 1990 - 2022. The study has thirty – two (33) observations. The method of data analysis employed in this study includes descriptive statistics and correlation analysis and unit root test. Auto-regressive distributed lag model (ARDL) technique was used to evaluate the relationship between macroeconomic variables on stock market performance.  The findings of the study revealed that the lag broad money supply has significant effect on total market capitalization of the stock market. Also, all share index has significant effect on total market capitalization of the stock market. Furthermore, the lagged financial deepening has significant effect on total market capitalization of the stock market; and interest rate has not significant effect on total market capitalization of the stock market. The study recommended that policymakers should closely monitor and manage fluctuations in the money supply to ensure stability and growth in the Nigerian Exchange. Diversification strategies across sectors can help mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities presented by fluctuations in the Nigerian Exchange. Also, policymakers and financial institutions should prioritize initiatives aimed at deepening the financial sector. Policymakers should carefully consider the potential implications of interest rate changes on investor confidence and market liquidity.
Efektivitas Metode Pembelajaran Berbasis Motorik Halus di TK Nusa Indah Desa Bicak
Authors: Amajida Sadrina  , Khansa Rania Bakhita  , Tiara Belen  , Umar Wiraayudha
Published: August 2024

Children between the ages of four and six benefit greatly from the moral and motor skills development opportunities presented by kindergarten-level early childhood education programs. The purpose of this research was to determine whether the fine motor-based learning approach used by teachers at Nusa Indah Kindergarten in Bicak Village was successful in enhancing the students' fine motor skills. Using the number wheel and other interactive activities, youngsters may practice their fine motor skills while learning the fundamentals of mathematics. An novel learning medium was developed and evaluated using a Research & Development (R&D) approach. The study also utilized an observational method to analyze the medium's impact. The findings demonstrated that the approach considerably enhanced the fine motor skills, which encompass drawing and writing, of the children. The children's engagement and enthusiasm for learning were both boosted by the game-based activities. These results lend credence to the idea that preschool programs should take a more all-encompassing approach to teaching young children, one that prioritizes not just their cognitive but also their physical and emotional growth. This study adds to the body of knowledge on early childhood education curricula by highlighting the need of including fine motor development activities.
Strategi Optimalisasi Produk Kerupuk Santoso untuk Meningkatkan Potensi Ekonomi UMKM di Kelurahan Karangkembang
Authors: Muhammad Dzikri Abadi  , Vicky Indarto Setyono  , Nur Aini  , Lusiana Winda H.K  , Nurul Hidayatus S
Published: August 2024

This community service project aimed to support the development of the "Kerupuk Santoso" MSME in Karangkembang Village, Lamongan Regency, East Java, through training in business management and digital marketing. While this MSME has significant growth potential, it faces various challenges, including limitations in marketing and management. Through a series of training sessions and mentoring, the MSME operators successfully improved their skills in management and digital technology utilization to expand their market reach. The results of this project show a significant increase in operational efficiency and product competitiveness in a broader market. The support from the local community and the active involvement of KKN students played a crucial role in the success of this program. This initiative is expected to have a long-term positive impact on the local economy and the well-being of the community.
Optimalisasi Digitalisasi Pemasaran Produk Layang-Layang di Kelurahan 3/4 Ulu, Palembang
Authors: Laraskana Tiara Nesva , Suhendra Suhendra
Published: August 2024

Komunitas pembuat layang-layang di Kelurahan 3/4 Ulu, Palembang, menunjukkan potensi besar untuk peningkatan ekonomi melalui pengoptimalan strategi pemasaran digital. Jurnal pengabdian masyarakat ini memfokuskan pada eksplorasi dan penerapan metode untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk layang-layang melalui platform digital. Menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, studi ini melibatkan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan diskusi kelompok terarah dengan pengrajin layang-layang lokal dan pemimpin komunitas. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran digital secara signifikan membantu memperluas jangkauan pasar, meningkatkan penjualan, dan meningkatkan visibilitas produk. Namun, hambatan seperti literasi digital yang terbatas dan akses internet yang kurang memadai menghalangi pemanfaatan penuh pemasaran digital di wilayah ini. Studi ini menganjurkan program pelatihan komprehensif dan infrastruktur internet yang lebih baik untuk membantu komunitas memanfaatkan pemasaran digital secara efektif. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya mengintegrasikan alat digital ke dalam kerajinan tradisional untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dan keberlanjutan dalam komunitas lokal.
PENGARUH TINGKAT BONUS SBIS, TINGKAT INFLASI, BI RATE TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA
Authors: Masita Bareut
Published: August 2024

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Inflasi, SBIS dan BI Rate terhadap pembiayaan Murabahah baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah sekunder yang berupa data inflasi, data SBIS dan BI-Rate yang diunduh dari situs Bank Indonesia. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial bahwa SBIS berpengaruh  positif dan signifikan terhadap pembiayaan murabahah. Inflasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pembiayaan Murabahah.Bi-rate berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembiayaan Murabahah. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa nilai Adjusted R Square = 27,1%. hal ini berarti kemampuan variabel-variabel independen yang terdiri dari variabel SBIS,Inflasi, Bi-rate dalam menjelaskan variabel dependen yaitu pembiayaan Murabahah periode 2019-2023 sebesar 27,1% sisanya 72,90% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar model yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.pengaruh secara simultan Hasil dari uji Nilai Nogelkere R Square atau uji Koefisien Determinasi maka dapat disimpulkan bawah pengaruh simultan variabel indenpenden terhadap variabel dependen adalah sebesar 27,1%. dan sisanya 72,90% dijelaskan oleh variabel lainnya.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN BUMN NON BANK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2022
Authors: Kiki Mardiana Aked  , Fauziyah Lamaya
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan BUMN Non Bank Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2022.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh Perusahaan BUMN Non Bank dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan terdapat 5 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria.  Data yang dipergunakan pada penelitian adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan periode tahun 2018-2022. Metode analisis yang digunakan penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 26.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian ini memiliki pengaruh yang searah dengan tingkat signifikansi pada kolom Sig yakni sebesar 0,002 < 0,05, yang artinya variabel Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) berpengaruh signifikan (nyata) dengan Nilai koefisien determinasi adalah sebesar 35,5%, kemudian sisanya sebesar dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar model ini.  Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) bukan hanya tanggung jawab sosial tetapi juga strategi bisnis yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan.
Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru
Authors: Al Qolbi Labisal Fitri , Ridwan Taufik
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru SMK Syntax Business School (SBS) Kuningan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kualitatif deskriptif evaluatif. Subjek yang diteliti adalah Guru SMK Syntax Business School (SBS) Kuningan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data dilakukandengan mereduksi data, mendisplay data dan menyimpulkan. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru dapat dipengaruhi beberapa faktor diantaranya dengan peran kepala sekolah yang harus memotivasi dan memberikan perhatian kepada guru-guru, kedisiplinan kepala sekolah dan kebijaksanaan kepala sekolah dalam segala hal, budaya organisasi daalam meninnggkatkan kinerja dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya pembuatan peraturan dan atata tertib untuk guru dan siswa dan kemudian adanya kerjasama tim yang kuat, perencanaan kinerja guru dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru dipengaruhi beberapa faktor diantaranya adalah pemberian pembekalan kepada guruguru, mengikutsertakan guru-guru dalam kegiatan penataran atau pelatihan, dan pemberian tugas kepada guru-guru. . Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan motovatif dan budaya organisasi yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru.
Peran Ekstrakulikuler Keagamaan dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Siswa di SMAN 1 Ciwaringin
Authors: Baehaqi Kholil , Hakim Arif Rohman
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui peranektrakurikuler keagamaan keterampilan serta karakter religiussiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatifdengan pendekatan deskiptif, yaitu peneliti berupaya untukmendeskripsikan bagaimana fungsi dan peran ekstrakurikulerkeagamaan bagi siswa di SMAN 1 Ciwaringin. Silabusdigunakan sebagai pedoman dalam pelaksanaanya yang sudahdisesuaikan dalam perencanan. Karakter yang dibentuk dalampelaksanaan ekstrakulikuler ini adalah karakter religius imandan taqwa. Karakter ini diharapkan mampu menjadi bentengbagi siswa dalam menjalani kehidupan. Hambatan yang ditemukan antara lain adalah tingkat peminatan siswa yangmasih minim terhadap kegiatan ektrakurikuler keagamaan
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Kompetensi Guru Terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Ivan Fanani Qomusuddin  , Ubun Bunyamin
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja Guru, pengaruh  kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja Guru, dan pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan kompetensi guru secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja Guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi adalah seluruh guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Gugus 1 Kecamatan Rancakalong Sumedang sebanyak 102 guru. Sampel yang diambil secara cluster random sampling sebanyak 82 guru. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan angket. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan statistik deskriptif, korelasi dan regresi sederhana dan berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS Windows Version 20.  Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pertama, ada pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru di Gugus 1 SDN se-Kecamatan Rancakalong Sumedang. Besarnya pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah (X1) terhadap kinerja guru (Y) sebesar  18,2% sisanya sebesar 81,8% ditentukan variabel yang lain. Kedua ada pengaruh kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja guru di Gugus 1 SDN se-Kecamatan Rancakalong Sumedang. Besarnya  pengaruh kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 19,4% sisanya sebesar 80,6% ditentukan variabel yang lain . Dan ketiga, ada pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja guru secara bersama-sama sebesar  22,3%, hal ini berarti bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan kompetensi guru secara bersama-sama dapat mempengaruhi kinerja guru Gugus 1 SDN se- Kecamatan Rancakalong Sumedang sebesar  22,3% dan sisanya sebesar 77,7% ditentukan variabel yang lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.
Factors Affecting the Compliance of Motor Vehicle Taxpayers in Medan City
Authors: Hanin Haya Fadiyah , Nasution Juliana , Nasution Yenni Samri Juliati
Published: August 2024

This research is to determine the factors that influence taxpayer compliance in paying taxes. The variables are the tax whitening program, mobile Samsat service, drive thru Samsat service, and e-Samsat program as independent variables and taxpayer compliance as the dependent variable. The population in this study were all taxpayers registered with SAMSAT Medan City, totaling 2,724,585 motorized vehicles with a sample of 100 people. This research uses a questionnaire as a research instrument, prepared using a Likert scale and then analyzed using a multiple regression process with SPSS. The results obtained are that the tax whitening program and mobile Samsat services have no effect on taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile, the Samsat drive thru and e-Samsat programs have a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance. This research is expected to increase insight and enrich knowledge about the factors that influence taxpayer compliance. It is also hoped that the results of this research can be used by the tax office as consideration in formulating tax policies that focus on increasing taxpayer compliance.
Análisis de la gestión de seguridad y prevención de riesgos labores en la empresa Bemau Express.
Authors: Zambrano Basurto Glenda Lisette , Ganchozo Moreira María Del Carmen , Vega Peñafiel Jorge Patricio
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar la gestión de seguridad y prevención de riesgos laborales en la empresa Bemau Express, asegurando un ambiente seguro para los trabajadores y verificando el cumplimiento normativo. La metodología utilizada fue cuantitativa, basada en encuestas a los trabajadores e inspecciones de las instalaciones. Los resultados mostraron que el 95,5% de los trabajadores percibía la aplicación de métodos preventivos, pero solo el 50% reconocía procedimientos para identificar riesgos, lo que indicó una posible falta de efectividad. El 81,8% de los empleados conocía las normativas vigentes, aunque el 18,2% las desconocía, sugiriendo la necesidad de mejorar la capacitación. En cuanto a los accidentes laborales, el 68,2% afirmó que no habían ocurrido incidentes, mientras que el 31,8% señaló que sí se habían presentado. A pesar de que el 77,3% consideró que se aplicaban medidas para evitar la repetición de accidentes, el 86,4% percibió que faltaba conocimiento en la empresa sobre medidas preventivas. El análisis de la matriz de riesgos GTC 45 y las inspecciones revelaron áreas críticas que requirieron intervención, como la manipulación manual de cargas y la exposición al ruido. Se propuso un plan de capacitación enfocado en mejorar la gestión de seguridad en estas áreas, con el fin de mitigar los riesgos y promover un entorno laboral más seguro.
Heuristic Inquiry into the Experience of Not Realizing Our Ideal Teaching
Authors: Özaslan Aslı , Beyhan Ömer
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The inability of a teacher to realize their ideal teaching is a phenomenon that is obviously experienced but has not yet been clearly researched. Research on this topic has generally focused on teachers’ working conditions, teacher identity change, autonomy, disempowerment and deskilling. It is apparent that no research has yet been conducted to explain this phenomenon experienced by teachers based on their experiences without the limitations of theoretical frameworks. The purpose of our study is to understand and explain to the readers the essence and significance of the experience of "not realizing one’s ideal teaching" based on the statements of a group of teachers, including the first author.
Method: The participants in this study, which was based on a heuristic research design, were 11 teachers, diversified by gender and teaching field, who felt that they could not realize their ideal teaching.
Findings: When the experiences of the participating teachers are analyzed, three themes emerge: “I feel blocked,” “I lose motivation,” and “I am in despair.”
Implications: The results of the research provided data for a better understanding of the impact of the physical conditions and insufficient equipment of schools on the teaching process, for planning measures to increase teachers' autonomy, for a better understanding and review of the impact of the examination system on the teaching process and for planning qualified training for teachers on the issues with which they have professional difficulties.
Keywords: Ideal teaching, teachers, heuristic inquiry