bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsep Dasar Evaluasi Pembelajaran pada Era Merdeka Belajar dalam Perspektif Pedagogik
Authors: Iriana Daniel Assetiawan , Nuraeni Hilda , S Muhammad Panji Akbar , Carsiwan Carsiwan
Published: July 2024

Kehadiran kurikulum merdeka yang membawa berbagai pembaruan dibandingkan kurikulum sebelumnya tentunya membutuhkan persiapan bagi guru agar dapat menyukseskan implementasi kurikulum tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, sangat penting bagi guru untuk memahami dan mengembangkan kompetensi pedagogik yang harus mereka kuasai, salah satunya adalah memahamai konsep evaluasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menjelajahi bagaimana konsep dasar evaluasi pembelajaran pada era merdeka belajar dalam perspektif pedagogik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Sumber data yang digunakan berasal dari buku, jurnal, dan hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan masalah penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pencarian online dengan memanfaatkan berbagai basis data. Analisis data dilakukan melalui content analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi pembelajaran pada era Merdeka Belajar harus dapat dapat mencerminkan capaian peserta didik dalam mengembangkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang relevan. Dengan memahami konsep evaluasi dari perspektif pedagogik, guru dapat mengidentifikasi kebutuhan individual siswa, menyesuaikan pengajaran sesuai dengan tingkat pemahaman mereka, dan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran secara keseluruhan.
Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial pada Era Globalisasi
Authors: Silaban Florensia , Manurung Mario , Simanjuntak Rian , Yunita Sri
Published: July 2024

The development of technology, communication, and information continues to increase in line with the inevitable flow of globalization. Globalization has a great impact on various aspects, especially education, where educators are required to be creative, master a wide range of skills and knowledge. This study uses a qualitative method with literature studies to examine various relevant literature in answering social studies learning problems in the era of globalization and cultural diversity. The main source of data is articles published in various scientific journals and indexed in the database on Google Scholar. The research stages consist of collecting literature, reading carefully, coding data, classifying data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis show that in education, globalization has a great impact with technological advances that support this field, demanding that educators master diverse knowledge and skills. Although social studies are often underestimated, globalization brings positive and negative influences. The positive is the acceleration of the development of science, technology, and information, while the negative is the emergence of consumptive behavior. Social studies learning plays a role in developing people's social skills in the midst of globalization, equipping students with knowledge related to global issues around them
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Student Team Achievement Division) di SMP Negeri 4 Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya
Authors: Siska Siska , Okianna Okianna , Wiyono Hadi , Buwono Sri , Hafizi M Zainul
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the application of the STAD (Student Team Achievement Division) type cooperative learning model at SMP Negeri 4 Sungai Raya, Kubu Raya Regency. This study uses a quasi-experimental quantitative experimental method. The research subjects were 74 people (37 students in grades VII, C and E). Multiple-choice objective tests in the form of pretest and posttest are used as data collection techniques, and observation guides are used as data collection tools. The hypothesis was tested by paired sample t-test, and Shapiro Wilk's normality test was used in the data analysis method. Empirical evidence shows that the STAD model has been effectively applied in an educational environment. The results of the analysis showed that before and after the test of the normality test of the experimental class. After that, a parametric hypothesis test was carried out, and the results of the paired sample t-test showed a significance level (asymbiotic growth) of the asymptotic sig of 0.000<0.05 for the type of 2-tailed cooperative learning type which represents the 2-tailed asymptotic sig cooperative learning model. The STAD model influences students' learning goals.
Peran dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Tingkah Laku Anak
Authors: Matondang Fatiha Sabila Putri , Jahwa Elvina , Habib Miftahul Hasanah , Nasution Naufal Ariq , Hambali Luthfi
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to educate parents about how good parenting and the role of parents in the growth and emotional development of children which is very important in influencing children's character and behavior in the future. The research method used is a research method with a qualitative approach using the library research method. This research uses secondary data sources from scientific articles and journals, relevant books. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that the role of parents in educating and nurturing children is very broad and complex. Through formal and informal education, character building, emotional support, social skills development, discipline application, and active involvement in daily life. It is important for parents to realize that their every action and decision will have a long-term impact on their children. The important role and good parenting in the formation of children's character and behavior include obedience, independence, empathy, and the ability to overcome stress so that when they grow up, children can become good individuals for their surroundings and the wider community, for that parents are expected to improve the quality of parenting in the family
Գրիգոր Խալդարյանի տպարանի հրատարակությունների գրապատմական արժեքը
Authors: Մկրտչյան Դոնարա
Published: July 2024

Ռուսաստանում հայկական տպագրության սկզբնավորումն ու զարգացումը կապվում է Գրիգոր Խալդարյանի և Հովսեփ Արղությանի անունների հետ, ովքեր ջանք ու եռանդ չեն խնայել՝ այն ամուր և կայուն հիմքերի վրա դնելու համար: Մեզ հասած հրատարակությունները փաստում են, որ տպագրության պատմության մեջ Խալդարյան տպարանն ունեցել է սեփական ոճն ու ձեռագիրը: Սույն հետազոտության մեջ ներկայացնում ենք Ռուսաստանում առաջին հայկական տպարանի գործունեությունը՝ արժևորելով այն հայ տպագրության տեսանկյունից: Ուշադրությունը կենտրոնացրել ենք կոնկրետ հրատարակությունների վրա, որոնք կարևոր են տվյալ ժամանակաշրջանի ռուսահայ տպագարարվեստի ձեռքբերումներն ընդգծելու համար:
The beginning and development of Armenian printing in Russia is associated with the names of Grigor Khaldaryan and Hovsep Arghtyun, who spared no effort to put it on a solid and stable foundation. The publications that have reached us prove that the Khaldarian printing house had its own style and handwriting in the Armenian printing history. In this research, we present the activity of the first Armenian printing house in Russia, evaluating it from the point of view of Armenian printing. We have focused attention on specific publications, which are important for emphasizing the achievements of Russian-Armenian printing art of the given period.
A Revisionist View of Labor Market Dynamics in Türkiye
Authors: Cavusoglu Nevin , Heap Philip , Horn Robert
Published: July 2024

Reported unemployment and labor force participation rates do not account for demographic changes in the labor force. However, unemployment and labor force participation rates vary by gender and age group. Changes in the relative shares of these groups in the labor force will affect both labor market measures. Here we adjust both measures for age by gender to calculate an alternative age-adjusted unemployment rate and an age-adjusted labor force participation rate for Türkiye between 1988 and 2022. Two findings for women stand out particularly. Had the age composition of women not changed, the unemployment rate for women in 2022 would have been over three percentage points higher. Likewise, women’s labor force participation rate in 2022 has declined relative to what it would have been had the age composition remained constant since the late 1980s. The demographic change that kept the actual unemployment rates for women lower has been the increase in the labor force share of prime age women, which is the age group that historically has the lowest unemployment rate. Effect on labor force participation rate is driven by a fall in the participation of women aged 15-24.
Accelerated demographic and economic transition calls for resolute socioeconomic policies
Authors: Pernia Ernesto
Published: July 2024

Population management seemed to have gotten underway quite well in 1970. But no sooner had the program gained traction than the Roman Catholic hierarchy and conservative groups voiced their strong opposition to family planning, which President Marcos, Sr. accommodated for political expediency. Thus, with a failed family planning program, declining fertility – a necessary condition for demographic transition towards faster economic growth, higher employment, and poverty reduction could not be achieved. A hugely missed opportunity graphically illustrated when comparing the Philippines and Thailand in particular, which had virtually identical key demographic-economic indicators in 1970 but drastically diverged by 2020. Apparently, the former ‘sowed the wind and is reaping the whirlwind’ – a cogent motivation moving forward for overcoming failures and balancing population and the economy better by adopting judiciously chosen policy options.
On the shoulder of giants: A brief early history of leadership in the Department of Physiology of the University of the Philippines College of Medicine
Authors: Velayo Clarissa
Published: July 2024

A walk through our beloved Salcedo Hall, a pre-war era behemoth completed in 1927, allows glimpses of a reinvigorated past full of legacies left by our department’s forefathers. From Colonial to Post-war eras, those at the helm of the department have distinguished themselves in both realms of clinical medicine and scientific research. Beginning with studies on nutrition during the American period to the post-war introduction of innovative courses in medical training, each Chair directed efforts towards the relevant public health issues during their time. Now in our 70th year as a standalone department and the 2023 recipient of the Silver Cup for the Basic Sciences, Physiology remains formidable in the College of Medicine. With its newly modernized teaching and laboratory facilities, and recent reinfusion of new faculty, the department shall carry on its time honored tradition of excellence in education and research towards achieving optimal healthcare for all.
El apoyo de los españoles a la imposición sobre la riqueza y sus determinantes: ¿comportamientos similares ante medidas tributarias diferentes?
Authors: Cazcarro Castellano Ignacio , Rodrigo Fernando , Sanz-Arcega Eduardo
Published: July 2024

Este artículo explora los determinantes de las preferencias de los españoles que apoyan la tributación sobre la riqueza, esclareciendo también si aquellos se comportan de manera similar cuando se enfrentan a tres alternativas de política fiscal sobre la riqueza. Con base en la revisión de la literatura, explotamos el cuestionario especial incluido en la oleada de 2019 del Barómetro Fiscal del Instituto de Estudios Fiscales y realizamos tres ejercicios empíricos, cada uno dedicado, correlativamente, a una delas tres alternativas de política fiscal consideradas. Siguiendo los resultados obtenidos, corroborados en un análisis de robustez, las preferencias de los españoles se basan en argumentos de autointerés y también en valores, y se comportan, casi en su totalidad, de la misma forma entre las diferentes alternativas de política tributaria examinadas. Del análisis realizado, surgen posibles recomendaciones para el decisor público.
The Approach of Waste paper Furniture from the Perspective of Mosaic Art
Authors: Huang Muran ,   Doctor of Philosophy Program in Design Arts (International Program), Faculty of Decorative Arts, Silpakorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, Vongphantuset Jirawat , Sirivesmas Veerawat ,   Doctor of Philosophy Program in Design Arts (International Program), Faculty of Decorative Arts, Silpakorn University, Bangkok, Thailand,   Doctor of Philosophy Program in Design Arts (International Program), Faculty of Decorative Arts, Silpakorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to study the design method of paper home decoration from the perspective of mosaic art. The author divided the research into two parts, namely the design of the external surface of the paper furniture decoration and the internal structure of the product. Firstly, the design and development process of the project investigated the application of mosaic forms based on corrugated fiberboard and pulp. Through the classification, cutting, and splicing of corrugated paper, as well as the artificial coloring and molding of paper pulp, for the purpose of finding the visual symbols that convey mosaic art. Then, during the experiment, the structural proportions of the corrugated paper were adjusted through cutting and stacking, aiming to find ways to improve the load-bearing capacity of the corrugated paper, thereby achieving product functionality. Finally, further development was carried out by creating scale models to re-examine the proportions, structure, and stability of the design. The conclusion of the design development is consistent with the stated objectives. Paper material is functionally feasible as a home material, and combined with mosaic art, it can enhance the performance of home products at the aesthetic level and visual form. Three important discoveries were made during the project. 1) The process of applying paper pulp and corrugated fiberboard in the design of home decoration furniture. 2) The approach of using paper pulp as raw material to present mosaic art. 3) The method to improve the hardness and load-bearing capacity of paper furniture.
Metaverse Prototype Designing of Thai Film Archive (Public Organization) for an Immersive Experience
Authors: Suntivong Yuttana ,   Digital Media Design and Motion Pictures School of Architecture Art, and Design, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Patcharawit Khemmapat ,   Digital Media Design and Motion Pictures School of Architecture Art, and Design, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
Published: July 2024

This research focuses on the design of a Metaverse Prototype Thai Film Archive (Public Organization) to study immersive experiences. The aims were to: 1) examine design concepts and technologies for digital immersion, 2) create and showcase these designs in the Metaverse cinema, and 3) evaluate the results and formulate knowledge for virtual exhibition design using qualitative research methods, including prototype testing with participant interviews to assess satisfaction. The design principles consisted of architectural, exhibition, and user experience concepts, leading to a virtual world creation process involving 3D structural modeling, interactive functionalities, and exhibition layout before prototype testing. The evaluation included tests by ten participants and group discussions on overall experience, cinema content value, Metaverse design, and educational enhancement in museums. The design evaluation indicated a 70% positive overall experience, with half of the users finding stable usability. However, significant viewing barriers were identified, with a high need for operational instructions and navigational aids. Content understanding and Metaverse interaction were perceived positively, and the educational aspect was highly valued. The study concludes that while the overall experience was good, technology limitations (as of 2023) and interaction challenges require ongoing refinement to improve stability and usability, although the educational value was affirmed as strong.
The Study of Spatial Attributes of the Wat Ket - Fah Ham - San Pa Koi Connected Area, Chiang Mai, to Identity Characteristics of the Cultural Landscape
Authors: Amloy Aumpika ,   Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Chiang Mai University
Published: July 2024

This research article aims to explore the spatial components of the Wat Ket, Fah Ham, and San Pa Koi connected areas in Chiang Mai and analyze their roles in defining the identity of the cultural landscape. The research problem is to investigate how exploring spatial components that define the cultural landscape identity in the study area will yield results and how the roles and importance can be identified. The researcher uses qualitative research methods focused on field surveys, cultural landscape surveys, and unstructured interviews as tools for data collection. The sample groups include four selected communities within the district and a group of 44 informants. Subsequently, physical data analysis and interview information are used and presented through descriptions, maps, and illustrations. The research findings indicate that the spatial components defining the cultural landscape identity within the study area can be categorized into nine groups, including open spaces for recreation in the Baan San Pa Khoi community, open spaces along the Ping River near Nawarat Bridge, commercial areas in the San Pa Khoi Market, commercial areas on Kaew Nawarat Road, educational and hospital areas, commercial areas on Charoen Mueang Road, commercial areas on Bumrungrad Road, commercial areas along the Ping River in the area of the 1st Church, Chiang Mai (old building), commercial areas along the Ping River in the Wat Ket area, and the McCormick Hospital area. In terms of analyzing the roles in defining the identity of the cultural landscape, they can be categorized into five roles, including historical and cultural areas, commerce and economic activity areas, architecture and community areas, religious and spiritual areas, and public areas.
Landscape Changes of Thai Traditional Orchard: Case Study of Food and Beverage Precincts in Orchards in Nonthaburi and Nakhon Pathom
Authors: Samkhuntod Onumpai ,   Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Kasetsart University, Samphantharak Petyim Tanasi , Sangyuan Natsiporn ,   Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Kasetsart University,   Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Kasetsart University
Published: July 2024

The Thai traditional orchard is a valuable agricultural landscape that should be conserved as cultural heritage. There are owners who are trying to maintain their heritage by establishing new businesses in their orchards. This article aims to explore the landscape changes of Thai traditional orchards that have been modified into food and beverage precincts. It also analyzes and compares the characteristics of landscape changes during the year. During the rainy season and dry season, the landscape characteristics and atmosphere of five food and beverage precincts located in Thai traditional orchards in Nonthaburi and Nakhon Pathom provinces were surveyed, observed, and then compared. The results show that all sites have preserved the crucial physical characteristics of the agricultural landscape of the Thai traditional orchard, with various degrees of change to accommodate the business. In terms of landscape changes during the year, the water level in ditches has slightly changed, whereas changes made by humans were clearly found, whether the additions of construction, site improvement, or decorative elements, including adding and moving plants. There were also seasonal changes that were natural. That is, during the rainy season, the plants were lush and plentiful. In the dry season, many plants bloomed and bore fruit, giving different atmospheres and colors. These landscape changes tend to offer a variety of meaningful experiences for visitors. This is possibly beneficial to business and consequently supports the conservation of Thai traditional orchards.
Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatları Bölümü Öğrencilerinin Yeme Davranışı Eğilimleri: Karabük Üniversitesi Örneği
Authors: Özer Altundağ Özlem , Atik Sena
Published: July 2024

Bu araştırmada beslenme ile iç içe olan Gastronomi bölümü öğrencilerinin yeme bozukluklarına olan eğiliminin incelenmesi hedeflenmiştir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda Karabük Üniversitesi'nde öğrenim gören Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatları öğrencileri evren olarak tercih edilmiştir. Veri toplamada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden anket tekniği kullanılmış ve 200 öğrenciye ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS v.20 programında analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin %59.5’inin BKI değerlerinin normal referans değerinde olduğu ve çoğunluğun cinsiyetinin kız olduğu (%61) belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin yeme bozukluklarına eğilimleri ile cinsiyet, öğün atlama durumu, yaş ve sınıf düzeyleri arasında herhangi bir anlamlılık tespit edilemezken (p>0.05) vücut ağırlığını korumaya olan eğilimleri, barındıkları yer, spor/egzersiz yapma durumları, sigara/alkol tüketim durumları ve vücut ağırlığı memnuniyeti ile yeme davranışları arasında anlamlılık tespit edilmiştir (p
Dominant Color Detection For Online Fashion Retrievals
Authors: Zeybek Sultan , Çelik Merve
Published: July 2024

This paper introduces a novel approach aimed at efficiently extracting dominant colors from online fashion images. The method addresses challenges related to detecting overlapping objects and computationally expensive methods by combining K-means clustering and graph-cut techniques into a framework. This framework incorporates an adaptive weighting strategy to enhance color extraction accuracy. Additionally, it introduces a two-phase fashion apparel detection method called YOLOv4, which utilizes U-Net architecture for clothing segmentation to precisely separate clothing items from the background or other elements. Experimental results show that K-means with YOLOv4 outperforms K-means with the U-Net model. These findings suggest that the U-Net architecture and YOLOv4 models can be effective methods for complex image segmentation tasks in online fashion retrieval and image processing, particularly in the rapidly evolving e-commerce environment.
Decision Tree-Based Direction Detection Using IMU Data in Autonomous Robots
Authors: Apaydın Nafiye Nur , Kılıç İrfan , Apaydın Muhammet , Yaman Orhan
Published: July 2024

Location detection plays a crucial role in various applications. In this study, a machine learning (ML) method using inertial measurement unit (IMU) data was developed to determine direction with the Global Positioning System (GPS). In this study, an electronic board was designed using an Arduino Mega, Altimu-10 IMU sensor, GPS module, and SD card module. This electronic board was placed on a car to create a new dataset. This dataset consists of 1952x11 data. The dataset was obtained using accelerometer (x, y, z), gyroscope (x, y, z), compass (x, y, z), and GPS sensor data. The Decision Tree Algorithm was proposed for direction determination in this study. The angles between each position and the previous position were calculated using the latitude and longitude values obtained from the collected data. Then, the data were divided into 4 classes: North, East, South, and West, based on specific angle ranges. Finally, a direction detection model was developed using IMU data in the proposed method, achieving an accuracy of approximately 82.11%.
Possibilidades de construção de objetos de aprendizagem para o desenvolvimento de itinerários formativos no ensino técnico a distância
Authors: De Lima Silveira Luciano , Soares Ramos Procasko Josiane Carolina
Published: July 2024

Este artigo, derivado de uma pesquisa do Mestrado Profissional em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (ProfEPT), investiga a construção de Objetos de Aprendizagem (OAs) e o desenvolvimento de Itinerários Formativos (IFs) no contexto do Ensino Técnico a Distância (ETEAD). Utilizando metodologia bibliográfica e documental, o estudo explora os conceitos de OAs e IFs, bem como as possíveis abordagens para sua construção no ensino técnico a distância. Os OAs são recursos educacionais digitais interativos e adaptativos que podem melhorar a qualidade do ensino, enquanto os IFs são percursos personalizados de aprendizagem que permitem aos estudantes direcionar seu percurso educacional de acordo com seus interesses e necessidades. A pesquisa indica que a combinação da construção de OAs com o desenvolvimento de IFs pode enriquecer significativamente o processo educacional no ETEAD, preparando os estudantes de forma qualificada para o mundo do trabalho. No entanto, a implementação desses itinerários no ensino a distância pode ser desafiadora, exigindo uma consideração cuidadosa das necessidades dos estudantes e das capacidades dos professores. O artigo conclui destacando a importância dessas estratégias no aprimoramento da qualidade do ensino técnico a distância e recomenda pesquisas adicionais sobre o processo de construção dos OAs, as tecnologias e recursos disponíveis para sua elaboração, bem como os desafios e as melhores práticas na sua implementação.
Análise da pedagogia cultural constituída no vídeo de divulgação de 20 anos do Ministério do Turismo do Brasil
Authors: Delmondes Guilherme Rodrigues , Rosa Marcelo Victor da
Published: July 2024

O campo de estudos do Turismo como o conhecemos atualmente se molda a partir do período da Revolução Industrial, e esse fenômeno cresce com o passar dos anos ao passo que também cresce a sua relevância para o poder público. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar a pedagogia cultural presente no vídeo elaborado pelo Ministério do Turismo, intitulado “Mtur 20 anos”, referente aos 20 anos de sua criação. A metodologia utilizada foi a análise com aportes teóricos produzidos pelos estudos culturais e pelos estudos na área do Turismo, ambos considerados multi/interdisciplinares. Dentre os resultados, observamos a construção de uma pedagogia que liga o poder público à preservação do meio ambiente através do turismo, mesmo com os dados mostrando um aumento crescente do desmatamento e da destruição da nossa fauna e flora. Outra pedagogia apresentada é a que relaciona o governo com o incentivo ao empreendedorismo e desenvolvimento do setor. Tais resultados evidenciam que o vídeo “MTur 20 anos” constitui uma pedagogia cultural complexa e contraditória.
Revisión sistemática de investigaciones sobre la satisfacción con los estudios universitarios
Authors: Fernández-Rodicio Clara Isabel , Abellán-Roselló Laura
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo realiza una revisión sistemática (RS) de la literatura existente, a nivel internacional, sobre la satisfacción del estudiante universitario con respecto al proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje durante su formación universitaria. El objetivo de este trabajo es saber dónde se encuentra el campo de investigación actual respecto a la satisfacción de los estudiantes universitarios para organizar futuras líneas de investigación. El total de artículos seleccionados es de 20, siendo el mayor número de producción científica encontrada en España, en su mayoría se trata de validación de escalas. Para valorar la satisfacción del alumnado es necesario valorar de forma integrada tanto lo que hace el profesor para enseñar como lo que hace el estudiantado para aprender. Es motivo suficiente el lograr ajustar las actividades docentes a los criterios de pertinencia para lograr que sus resultados den respuesta a las necesidades del alumnado. Una de las formas más eficaces de hacerlo es a través de cuestionarios de satisfacción por parte del alumnado universitario. Es necesario una mayor investigación que proporcione una base científica para diseñar programas que tienen como objetivo mejorar los resultados de participación y aprendizaje de los estudiantes.
Realidad Aumentada (RA): una nueva dimensión para la Educación Musical universitaria
Authors: Rodríguez López Rafael Ángel
Published: July 2024

La tecnología ha transformado profundamente el panorama educativo universitario en la última década desarrollando herramientas y recursos que enriquecen la enseñanza-aprendizaje. Entre ellas, la realidad aumentada (RA) se destaca como una tecnología emergente que combina elementos virtuales con el entorno físico, creando experiencias interactivas y enriquecidas. Este estudio, enmarcado en una investigación-acción, explora la aplicabilidad de la RA en la educación musical universitaria específicamente en la asignatura de Educación Musical del Grado de Educación Primaria. Se desarrollaron sesiones prácticas donde los estudiantes interactuaron con contenidos de música jazz a través de RA, evaluando así la experiencia educativa mediante cuestionarios pre y post intervención. En las sesiones, los estudiantes utilizaron sus dispositivos móviles para acceder a diseños tridimensionales relacionados con la música jazz. Los datos obtenidos del primer cuestionario revelan un conocimiento limitado y confuso sobre la RA entre los participantes, mientras que el postest muestra una mejora significativa en la comprensión y apreciación de los contenidos musicales tras la intervención. Los resultados indican que la RA facilita la comprensión y asimilación de contenidos musicales, además de incrementar el interés y la participación del alumnado. Al mismo tiempo, la RA demuestra ser una herramienta eficaz para captar la atención de los estudiantes y hacer el aprendizaje más dinámico y atractivo. La implementación de esta tecnología en la educación musical universitaria presenta un gran potencial para innovar las prácticas pedagógicas y mejorar la calidad del aprendizaje.
Personal Hygiene pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Syamsidar Syamsidar , Darmiati Darmiati , Andriani Ely
Published: July 2024

Mental care is a form of service to an individual in order to develop physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially so that the individual is aware of his or her abilities, can cope with stress, can work productively and can make a contribution to the community. Self-care deficit is a condition in a person who has a weakness of abilities such as being shy, unwilling to adapt to others, broken family ties, exploitation and inability to capture a lesson located in the villages of Pullipe, Tamajarra, Tamangalle, Puccadi and Leteang. In carrying out or supplementing self-care activities such as bathing (hygiene), dressing/decorating, eating, and toileting. If the patient does not do self-treatment then the consequences will be itching in the body, body smells and other diseases will develop. One of the appropriate measures for self-care deficits is to carry out self care or personal hygiene measures. The aim of this study is to provide foster care for patients with self-care deficits. The type of research method used is descriptive with a case study approach. The subject of the case study is a total of 5 (five) adults who have mental disorders self-care deficit. The conclusion from this study is that after performing personal hygiene measures in self-care deficit patients obtained patients look cleaner and can perform self-treatment independently.
Plataforma en la nube para la gestión de datos de salud y ejercicio físico en pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Mojas Egoitz , Gutiérrez-Santamaría Borja , Río Xabier , Méndez-Zorrilla Amaia , Badiola Aritz , Arietaleanizbeaskoa Maria Soledad , Mendizabal-Gallastegui Nere , Grandes Gonzalo , Castañeda-Babarro Arkaitz , Coca Aitor
Published: July 2024

Antecedentes: actualmente, los trabajadores sanitarios utilizan sistemas inteligentes para predecir y generar información médica relevante para la salud, lo que implica al menos cinco terabytes de datos en entornos hospitalarios basados en la nube. El compromiso y la adherencia al ejercicio en adultos mayores o con enfermedades crónicas suelen ser bajos; por lo tanto, la integración de programas de ejercicio basados en la tecnología puede tener un efecto positivo en la adherencia y la educación, ayudando a personalizar el ejercicio a través de la intercomunicación entre los profesionales involucrados con el paciente. El uso de sistemas basados en la nube puede mejorar la comunicación entre los profesionales, así como la difusión y el intercambio de información, lo que a su vez puede mejorar la forma en que se relacionan con los pacientes. Planteamiento y objetivo: el objetivo de este estudio fue diseñar, desarrollar y probar una plataforma basada en la nube para gestionar datos relacionados con la salud y un programa de ejercicio físico para pacientes con cáncer y observar su rendimiento. Conclusión: este estudio concluye que la plataforma en la nube implementada puede ser una herramienta útil y fácil de usar, que ayuda a ofrecer intervenciones individualizadas de ejercicio físico a pacientes con cáncer, educándoles en el ejercicio físico como parte de su recuperación.
FORMATION OF THE NATIONAL PARADIGM OF GREEN ECONOMY IN RUSSIA IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL TURBULENCE
Authors: Yudin Andrey , Tarabukina Tat'yana
Published: July 2024

The scientific article is devoted to the study of the formation of a green economy model in Russia in the context of global economic and political turbulence. The formation of the green economy paradigm in Russia is currently facing multiple contradictions of geopolitical and economic nature, so it is not possible to determine an unambiguous course of action. Taking into account the national peculiarities of the green economy paradigm (the exclusive role of government participation in the formation of a green economy; the lack of proposals for the development of some universal principles of responsible market behavior, compiled by the business community itself; the fears of the political leadership in terms of the embargo on the supply of energy assets to the European market), the author has identified the following scenarios for the development of the green economy: freezing of work on the formation of a green economy; environmental compromise.
ASSESSMENT OF THE FORMATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS OF ECONOMIC SPECIALTIES
Authors: Malyshev Aleksey
Published: July 2024

The article conducts research into the formation of students' ecological maturity in the educational process. The results of a survey of students, graduates and teachers are presented. The survey was conducted from February to April 2023, primarily online, and resulted in a very significant response rate, with respondents returning 460 questionnaires. The general analysis is presented at two levels: analysis by groups of respondents and analysis by variables (indicators). The analysis by group will present the results separately for each of the 4 groups (teachers, graduates and employers), showing in each case what the representatives of these groups considered most and least important, as well as how they assess the degree of achievement of these competencies. The differences between degree of importance and degree of achievement are also analyzed to clarify what should be considered in the future.
At the second level, an analysis was carried out according to three parameters (importance, level of achievement and ranking), which will make it possible to see responses regarding variables in a comparative perspective between groups, highlighting the degree of correlation between them. The obtained questionnaire data made it possible to assess the degree of importance and level of mastery of knowledge and skills of environmental competence.
METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESS PROCESS AUTOMATION IN GENETIC TESTING
Authors: Infant'ev Aleksandr
Published: July 2024

The implementation of automation processes for software products in the medical field can significantly improve the quality and efficiency of provided services. This is particularly relevant when introducing updated and enhanced technologies. These technologies not only accelerate processes but also considerably enhance the accuracy of diagnostics and the selection of precise, patient-specific treatments. However, to objectively assess the efficiency of their implementation, a comprehensive approach that includes various evaluation methods is necessary. Let us examine the main methods on the example of one genetic test that involves regular biopsies and analyses over at least a year after surgery. This test encompasses multiple stages, and conducting a complete analysis takes a considerable amount of time. However, in evaluating efficiency, we will focus only on those stages where automation of software products has been implemented.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA BOLA DENGAN TEKNIK LAY UP SHOOT PADA MATERI SURAT LAMARAN PEKERJAAN
Authors: Fatimah Siti
Published: July 2024

A lay up shoot is a shot that is taken at very close range to the basketball hoop, so that it is as if the ball is being placed into the basketball hoop which is preceded by a two step movement, ball media using the lay up shoot technique is able to improve student learning outcomes in in class because it makes students happy with the method used, teaching and learning in class using the lecture method alone often makes students bored and not infrequently some of them are sleepy, this means that the material delivered by the teacher cannot be fully absorbed by the participants. students which will ultimately result in the learning objectives not being achieved. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of using football media using the Lay Up Shoot technique in job application letter material in class XII, precisely at MA WALISONGO. The use of ball media using the Lay Up Shoot technique is carried out in class involving the teacher and all students. In addition to achieving learning objectives, this method is intended for students to concentrate. Using this method also makes the material easier to understand and learning in class more enjoyable.
RELEVANSI DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA INDONESIA DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Sudarsih Lilis
Published: July 2024

Advances in digital technology have significantly changed the educational landscape, including the teaching and learning of literature. This research explores the relevance and sustainability of learning Indonesian literature in a digital environment. It examines the dynamics, challenges and opportunities that arise from digital platforms in the context of Indonesian literature education. It explores how digital tools and resources are reshaping pedagogical approaches, curriculum development, and student engagement in the study of Indonesian literature. Using a qualitative methodology it investigates the perceptions of educators, students and stakeholders regarding the integration of digital technologies in literature learning. It examines the effectiveness of digital platforms in increasing access to Indonesian literary works, encouraging critical thinking skills, and promoting cultural appreciation and identity. It also assesses the sustainability of digital initiatives in literature education, taking into account factors such as infrastructure, digital literacy and institutional support. The findings of this study contribute to the discourse on the role of digital technology in maintaining the relevance and vibrancy of learning Indonesian literature. Ultimately, this research advocates for a balanced approach that integrates traditional pedagogical principles with innovative digital practices to enrich the learning experience and preserve appreciation for Indonesia's literary heritage.
REPRESENTASI NILAI-NILAI SOSIAL BUDAYA DALAM CERPEN “TUNGKU DI TUBUH IBU” KARYA PRIMA YUANITA DALAM KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Puspitasari Indah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam cerpen “Tungku Di Tubuh Ibu’’ karya Prima Yuanita yang diterbitkan oleh Kompas.com terbitan Maret 2023 dengan menggunakan kajian sosiologi sastra. Dalam penulisannya, cerpen tersebut berkaitan erat antara hubungan manusia dengan norma-norma atau peraturan dan hubungan antar manusia itu sendiri dalam interaksinya. Metode dalam penelitian ini mengaplikasikan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik simak dan catat dalam mengumpulkan data. Terdapat dua tahapan yang dilakukan peneliti dalam menganalisis cerpen yaitu (1)menganalisis (2) mengidentifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan dua nilai-nilai yang terdapat dalam cerpen yaitu nilai sosial dan nilai budaya, hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan manfaat bagi pembaca untuk bisa memahami lebih dalam terkait karya sastra khususnya cerpen.
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL MEDIA IN MAINTAINING LOCAL CULTURE INDONESIA IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Hamdiah Magfirotul , Ahnaf Fatih Holis
Published: July 2024

The era of globalization is marked by advances in information and communication technology that have an impact on the spread of information that can take place quickly and widely, not limited to developed countries with high economic growth, but also across the borders of poor and developing countries with low economic growth.  For Indonesia, the influx of western values is a ride on the wave of globalization for Indonesian society which is a threat to the indigenous culture that describes the  distinctive  locality  of  the  regions  in  this  country.  For  example, young  children  may  see pornographic images, teenagers who are supposed to be the cultural milestones of a nation that upholds hedonism and modernity. According to Dr. Hench, strategies are needed that actually take advantage of the role of digital media in counteracting negative influences from outside due to globalization, including websites, mobile applications, mobile games, and so on that can be used for the basis of the approach to spreading Indonesian culture through the internet with an emphasis on spreading through blogs and social media, making local media into national and international media capable of increasing the role of local culture in the world arena and finally implementing counter- culture, which is an effort from a local media to stem the influences from outside the media by highlighting the characteristics that come from the local community.outcomes of fourthgrade students of MI Ma'arif Slendro, Sragen Regency.
EFFECT OF KILLING AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSING ON MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF EDIBLE INSECTS
Authors: Škvorová Petra , Kulma Martin , Kouřimská Lenka , Švejstil Roman
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to assess the effect of killing (blanching and freezing) followed by culinary processing on the microbiological quality of Tenebrio molitor and Gryllus assimilis. These insects were subjected to starvation before killing, which does not ensure sufficient microbiological safety. Therefore, technological or culinary processing of insects is necessary before consumption. For the subsequent processing of insects, boiling, drying, roasting, and microwave treatment were used. Nine categories of microbiological parameters were selected as indicators of hygienic quality. All identification and enumeration were performed using ISO-compliant methods. The results showed that killing insects by blanching or freezing alone does not ensure sufficient microbiological quality, and therefore, further culinary processing is necessary. However, all subsequent culinary treatments applied in this study were able to reduce the microbial load significantly.
Relationship between Ocular Manifestations and Chest pain: A frequency based analysis of Systemic and Ocular Signs in COVID-19 Patients
Authors: Hamza Mashhood ,   KRL Hospital Islamabad
Published: July 2024

Objective: To find the frequencies of systemic and ocular signs in confirmed polymerase chain reaction (PCR) positive COVID-19 cases and to find association between ocular manifestation and systemic signs in Covid-19 patients. Study Design: A prospective cross-sectional study. Place and Duration: Department of Medicine and Ophthalmology, KRL Hospital Islamabad. The research lasted six months, from 1st January 2021 to 31st August 2021. Methodology: A total of 416 PCR-confirmed COVID-19 positive patients were included. As a sample strategy, purposive sampling was adopted. SPSS version 21 was used for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics was calculated for continuous variables. Chi square test was applied to find association among systemic and ocular signs. Results: The study included 73% men, and 27% women. Patients presented with body aches 67%, sudden onset retrosternal chest pain 21.9%, abdominal pain 14.4%, ocular symptoms 10.3%, loss of taste 67%, and loss of smell 66.7%, loose motion 1.1% and shortness of breath in 1%. The patients' mean platelet counts were 230.30 ±65.63, mean lymphocyte counts were 3702 ±176, t mean total leucocyte counts (TLCs) were 7.524 ±5, and mean c-reactive protein (CRP) level was 21.816 with SD of ±25.992.Assessing the relation between ocular symptoms and other systemic symptoms, the Chi-square test revealed an insignificant relationship. However, it showed a significant association between chest pain and ocular symptoms with a p-Value 0.001. Conclusion: This study found a significant association between chest pain and conjunctivitis in COVID-19 patients, attributing chest pain to respiratory issues, inflammation, and blood clotting. Conjunctivitis was prevalent, especially in healthy, young individuals. Keywords: COVID-19, Chest Pain, Conjunctivitis, Ocular Symptoms.
Evaluación de la vulnerabilidad física y social de las viviendas del cantón Guaranda, Ecuador, después del terremoto del 16 de abril de 2016
Authors: González-Rivera Víctor , Serrano-Castro Anita , González-Rivera Martha , Bayas-Morejón Favian
Published: July 2024

Se evaluó la vulnerabilidad física de edificaciones del cantón Guaranda, Ecuador, afectadas por el sismo de 7,8 en la escala de magnitud del 16 de abril 2016. Se analizó riesgos en función de la vulnerabilidad de 1.170 edificaciones mediante encuestas, considerando aspectos geométricos, constructivos, estructurales, cimentación, entorno y suelos. La vulnerabilidad total se obtuvo mediante la ponderación de las vulnerabilidades de los componentes según los factores de ponderación relativos categorizados en vulnerabilidad baja, media y alta. Se desarrolló un modelo de regresión que explicó la contribución al total de vulnerabilidad de las variables independientes estudiadas. Los resultados evidenciaron las aceleraciones sísmicas de la zona y contribuirán al cumplimiento del plan de ordenamiento territorial que conlleve a la ejecución de las normas de construcción.
Factores Subyacentes de Riesgo de Desastres por Avenida Torrencial, Inundación y Movimientos en Masa en Carmen de Atrato, Colombia
Authors: Chavez-Arias George Yeam , Coca Galeano Claudia Patricia , Torres-Torres Jhon Jerley
Published: July 2024

Las variaciones geomorfológicas y climáticas en Colombia hacen que gran parte del territorio sea vulnerable a riesgos de desastre, resultado de múltiples factores subyacentes que requieren identificación para una adecuada gestión. Por tal motivo, se determinaron los factores subyacentes asociados a la vulnerabilidad del municipio de Carmen de Atrato. Se realizó un análisis perceptivo, social y territorial a partir de información levantada por medio de encuestas y entrevistas semiestructuradas, en la que se incluyó información relacionada con las dimensiones socioeconómica, demográfica, de variabilidad climática y recursos naturales, ordenamiento territorial y gobernanza. Con esta información se definieron y ponderaron los principales factores. Se observó que los movimientos en masa tienen el mayor nivel de ocurrencia, seguidos de las avenidas torrenciales y las inundaciones. Se encontraron interconexiones entre variables, destacando la escasa participación de las comunidades en actividades relacionadas con la gestión del riesgo, debido a su limitado conocimiento sobre los instrumentos de planificación. Se denotó una disminución de la cobertura boscosa en zonas de alto riesgo, relacionada con cambios en el uso del suelo para actividades económicas. Finalmente, los altos niveles de riesgos identificados sugieren que debe hacerse una intervención pronta y efectiva.