bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Teknologi Informasi dalam Transformasi di Industri Perkapalan
Authors: Alfito Darryl Ramadhan  , Rafa Mutiara Negara  , Reiza Wienda Azzahra  , Bagus Rahmadi  , Denny Oktavina Radianto
Published: August 2024

Management transformation in the shipping industry has become increasingly important with the advancement of information technology. This research aims to analyze the role of information technology in management transformation in the shipping industry. Through a literature review approach, this study explores the use of information technology in enhancing operational efficiency, facilitating faster decision-making, and improving company competitiveness. The main findings indicate that information technology has been a key driver in management transformation, with the adoption of integrated logistics management systems and real-time ship monitoring. However, challenges such as infrastructure complexity, data security issues, and resource constraints are also identified in the implementation of information technology. Effective mitigation strategies are needed to address these challenges. This study also highlights the importance of collaboration and partnerships in the transformation of the shipping industry. Thus, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of the role of information technology in management transformation in the shipping industry, while highlighting the challenges faced and their practical implications.
Pemanfaatan Sig Untuk Untuk Mengurangi Resiko Bencana Banjir Di Kota Demak
Authors: Luluk Baikuna  , M. Harun Rifai  , Rizqi Trisnaningtyas
Published: August 2024

The application of Geographic Information Systems (SIG) has become an important tool in combating the risk of flood disasters in many areas, including Demak City. This research aims to explore and evaluate the possible benefits of implementing SIG to reduce the danger of flooding in Demak City. The study approaches used include stakeholder interviews, field surveys, and geographic data analysis. The research results show how useful SIG is for creating early warning systems, identifying air flow patterns, and mapping areas vulnerable to flooding. The use of SIG also enables improved coordination of flood mitigation and management among various interconnected entities. This study makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the function of geospatial information technology in disaster management and provides useful insights for stakeholders to create more effective methods for mitigating flood hazards in Demak City.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Proyek Kapal X Di Perusahaan Galangan Kapal Menggunakan Software Microsoft Project dan S-Curve
Authors: Pangestika Oirala Kawuri  , Moch. Tutuk Safirin
Published: August 2024

Working on a project requires careful planning, so that it can be carried out with optimal time and cost. However, in practice, the implementation of project work usually encounters obstacles that cause schedule delays which result in cost overruns. Therefore, to determine the accuracy of the implementation of a project, routine evaluation and analysis is carried out with the aim of knowing how the progress of a project is progressing. In this research, the Earned Value Analysis method is used to examine trends in schedule variance and cost variance in a period (time) during the project. Based on the calculations and analysis carried out, it can be concluded that there were no delays in the implementation of the Kapal X construction project at X company, the work was carried out according to the predetermined schedule, even faster than the previously planned schedule. Based on the results of the analysis of project completion projections in terms of time, the results for the projected remaining work time (ETS) were 268 days and for the projected total project completion time to completion (EAS) it was 594 days or 306 days faster than the initial plan of 900 days.
Fluktuasi Nilai Eksport dan Impor Minyak dan Gas Penerapan Permendag No 21 Tahun 2019 Berbasis Nilai Nilai Kebangsaan UUD 1945 Untuk Stabilisasi Ekonomi Dalam Negri.
Authors: Edy Soesanto  , Sahmil Habibi Harahap  , Thomas Romyansen Arya Fangger
Published: August 2024

Various factors, including changes in commodity prices, domestic production, trade policies, and geopolitical considerations, can impact the value of oil and gas imports and exports. In addition to technological innovation, economic fluctuations can also be influenced by changes in global demand, domestic production, and trade policies. The value of oil and gas imports and exports may experience fluctuations over time and between nations. The Perdag No. 21 of 2019 and the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia No. 22 of 2001 pertaining to oil and natural gas govern export and import regulations, respectively. These documents provide a clear framework for the management of oil and natural gas resources in Indonesia and aim to harmonize regulations in the oil and gas sector. Natural gas, in addition to enhancing industry oversight and transparency, should be subject to scrutiny, as economic development can be influenced by export and import revenues. The government can subsequently manipulate this information to curb inflation, thereby contributing to the preservation of the nation's economic stability.
Kebutuhan Alat Teknis Reklamasi PIT 3 Selatan PT. Wijaya Mandiri Energi di Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Galih Handhika  , Henny Magdalena  , Lucia Litha Respati
Published: August 2024

Reclamation is an activity carried out throughout the stages of the mining business to organize, restore, and improve the quality of the environment and ecosystem so that it can function again according to its designation (Law No. 3 of 2020). In PT Wijaya Mandiri Energi's mining activities that have been completed, the required activity is to carry out reclamation. In planning reclamation activities, technical reclamation tools are needed. Therefore, in this study, calculations were carried out to determine the number of technical equipment requirements used in reclamation activities that will be carried out in pit 3 south. Based on observations of mining activities carried out in pit 3 south, data is obtained in the form of productivity values of digging-loading equipment, transport equipment and displacement equipment. In this research, the quantitative analysis method is used by calculating the value of the area, productivity and actual working hours so as to obtain the value of the need for digging tools, transport tools and displacement tools needed in reclamation activities to achieve optimal value. As for the research conducted with an area of 5.95Ha and a production target of 208,250 m3, with the productivity of Doosan 500LCV excavator equipment of 218.64 m3 / hour, dump truck of 58.84 m3 / hour and SEM 822D bulldozer of 351.64 m3 / hour, the number of excavator Doosan 500LCV digging and loading equipment is 2 units, Beiben 2642 dump truck of 8 units and SEM 822D bulldozer of 2 units.
Kendaraan Utama dan Pendukung PKP-PK Sebagai Penunjang Keselamatan Penerbangan
Authors: Gede Rivananda Widya Putra  , Mohamad Fathan Azka Fakhreza  , Nawang Kalbuana
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that needs transportation in order to run the economy. Air transportation is the safest transportation at the moment, because it applies very strict standard operating procedures (SOP) for its operations. One of the most important aspects of air transportation is how airport managers ensure flight safety, namely by the presence of PKP-PK units. This research aims to understand the relationship between the main and supporting PKP-PK vehicles as supporting aviation safety. By using the literature review method as a research method, using various sources from journals, articles and books as references both online and offline. The results of this literature review article are: 1) The main PKP-PK vehicles have an influence in supporting flight safety; 2) PKP-PK support vehicles have an influence in supporting flight safety. The main and supporting vehicles are crucial factors in determining the effectiveness of handling emergency situations at the airport. Continuous efforts to improve the quality and readiness of PKP-PK units are a very valuable investment in maintaining the reputation of aviation safety.
Kajian Setting Time dan Permeabilitas pada Beton Variasi Limbah Granit Sebagai Subtitusi Parsial Agregat Kasar
Authors: Fauzy Kurnain  , Wibowo Wibowo  , Endah Safitri
Published: August 2024

Currently, infrastructure development is a priority of the Indonesian government which aims to improve the quality of life of the community and equitable distribution of infrastructure development. The need for concrete material as a construction material also increases in line with the increase in infrastructure development. The use of recycled aggregate materials, especially granite waste, is a promising option in sustainable infrastructure development. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of partial substitution of coarse aggregates using granite waste variations on the binding time and permeability of concrete. Experimental method was chosen in this research. The levels of granite waste used were 0%; 15%; 30%; and 45% by weight of coarse aggregate or gravel. The test specimens used for the concrete bond time study were fresh concrete poured into cube molds measuring 20 cm x 20 cm x 20 cm with a minimum height of 15 cm. Testing concrete bond time using a penetrometer tool. The test specimen for concrete permeability is a cube measuring 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm, totaling 12 pieces and tested with a Permeability Test Apparatus (Water Permeabilty Apparatus).The results showed that partial substitution of coarse aggregate with granite waste variation did not affect the setting time of concrete up to a certain level. Based on the results of the research conducted, the initial setting time and final setting time values of 0%, 15%, 30%, and 45% granite content variations fluctuate and the coefficient of determination (R2) value in linear regression is only 0.5 and 0.3. Partial replacement of coarse aggregate with granite waste has an effect on the impermeability of concrete which meets the requirements for medium aggressive impermeable concrete. Water pressure of 5 kg/cm2 for 72 hours applied to the concrete partial replacement of coarse aggregate with granite waste variation resulted in permeability coefficient values of 4.11 x 10-12 cm/s; 3.48 x 10-12 cm/s; 2.17 x 10-12 cm/s; and 3.25 x 10-12 cm/s. The minimum coefficient value of concrete with partial substitution of coarse aggregate with granite waste is obtained at 30% by weight of coarse aggregate. Granite, whose specific gravity is greater than gravel, produces denser and more water-resistant concrete.
Analisis Perbandingan Biaya dan Waktu pada Penggunaan Duct Spacer dengan Prefabricated dan Hollow Baja Ringan Untuk Pekerjaan Underground Ducting
Authors: Ali Masrodin  , Albani Musyafa  , Fitri Nugraheni  , Taufik Dwi Laksono
Published: August 2024

The Kediri Airport development project encountered challenges related to underground ducting work. The design of Kediri Airport adheres to international standards, which led to the use of materials not readily available in Indonesia, specifically pipes and duct spacers. Duct spacers are tools used to arrange ducting pipes according to their formation and prevent them from floating during concrete pouring due to buoyancy. The SKEP/114/VI/2002 serves as a reference for underground cable installation, involving direct burial of cables at a depth of 70 cm, covered with a 5 cm layer of sand above the cable surface. These two approaches significantly differ, necessitating problem-solving solutions. To address this issue, research was conducted to find suitable duct spacers in Indonesia. Two alternative materials were considered: PVC and lightweight hollow steel. The study compared costs and time associated with these materials. PVC duct spacers would be imported and be fabricated in Indonesia, while hollow steel duct spacers would be fabricated on-site. The research focused on three aspects: ducting work methods, duct spacer design, and cost-time analysis. Given tight installation spaces and busy schedules, duct spacers needed to be compact, simple, and adaptable to various pipe formations. The design for hollow steel duct spacers aimed for simplicity to reduce on-site construction work. However, care was taken to avoid potential injuries from exposed bolts on the hollow steel frame. The PVC duct spacer design utilized Polytam PF 1000 material, with a nominal shear strength of 399 kg and a nominal moment of 266 kg·cm—sufficient to withstand saturated soil loads up to 162 cm but not vehicular loads. Analyzing procurement time, PVC duct spacers from Indonesian manufacturers were the quickest, taking only 56 days due to no port clearance delays. The fastest completion time for the project was achieved using PVC duct spacers, taking 122 seconds—three times faster than hollow steel duct spacers. While lightweight steel was the most cost-effective option for on-site procurement, combining cost and time analysis favored PVC duct spacers. The minimal cost difference allowed for accelerated production, minimizing the risk of delays
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Proyek dengan Metode Severity Index (SI) pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung X Kota Surakarta
Authors: Ahmad Rizky Zaidan  , Koosdaryani Soeryodarundio  , Setiono Setiono
Published: August 2024

The construction of a high-rise building is a construction project that can be said to have high risk factors so that it will have a negative effect on the project schedule, quality, and costs needed. Project risk management analysis is needed to control risks and to determine risk handling to prevent the occurrence of dominant risks in construction projects. In this study, primary data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires, while secondary data was obtained through data from projects and literature studies. The data obtained from the questionnaire will be analyzed for risk variables using the Severity Index (SI) method. Meanwhile, the risk level analysis uses the Probability Impact Matrix (PIM). The results of the analysis show that there is a dominant risk that has the most influence on the time aspect is the risk of delay in material delivery with a high level of risk. The dominant risk that has the most influence on the cost aspect is the occurrence of equipment damage while working with a medium risk level. The dominant risk that has the most influence on the quality aspect is that the quality of the material is not in accordance with the quality specifications with a medium risk level.
Model Pengaruh Harga International Terhadap Penjualan Ekspor Pupuk Urea Pada Pt Xyz Menggunakan Marketing Mix Strategy
Authors: Tegar Garin Widodo  , Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto
Published: August 2024

PT XYZ is one of the largest fertilizer companies in Indonesia. One of the company's goals is to become a competitive producer of fertilizers and other chemical products that are in high demand among consumers. To achieve this, the company needs a marketing strategy to boost sales, compete with both domestic and international rivals, and address the fluctuations in sales volume. Therefore, the company has opted to use multiple linear regression as a reference to assess whether sales prices and international prices have an impact on sales volume. Additionally, the marketing mix, or the combination of marketing elements, will be crucial in achieving the company's objectives. In the execution of marketing activities, every company strives to establish marketing strategies and target its market. This marketing strategy revolves around the marketing mix. The research findings indicate that sales prices and international prices do not have a significant impact on sales volume, possibly due to the presence of other variables such as the company's location, product promotion, and other factors influencing the results.
Analisis Resiko Pekerjaan Dengan Metode Hazard Identification Risk Assesment Di Perusahaan Tambang Batu Bara
Authors: Yoga Pribadi Putra  , Erna Indriastiningsih  , Anita Oktaviana Trisna Devi
Published: August 2024

Data from the Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) for Employment in 2021 - 2022 recorded 499,604 cases of work accidents, then the Circular Letter of the Chief Mining Inspector number: B- 6234/MB.07/DBT.KP/2023 dated 9 October 2023 regarding Increasing Vigilance in Efforts Preventing Mining Accidents and Improving Mining Safety Performance, throughout 2023, 46.9% of accidents will result in deaths due to interaction activities on mine roads. Based on preliminary studies at PT. The true Saptaindra Site SERA in 2023 found that the number of property damage accidents (equipment damage) was 11 cases and near misses were 4 cases. The aim of this research is to identify risks that can occur both in terms of humans, the environment and operational processes, then be able to analyze the level of risk and provide recommendations for controlling dangerous risks to minimize the potential for work accidents at the PT Saptaindra Sejati Site SERA. This research uses HIRA (Hazzard Identification Risk Assessment) method with the main focus being able to identify potential hazards through calculating the level of opportunity (Likelihood) and level of severity (Saverity) in order to obtain the level of risk using a risk matrix. And then control is carried out according to the work safety hierarchy, namely elimination, substitution, engineering, administration and PPE (personal protective equipment). The results of this research show that after controlling jobs with a medium risk level, there are 3 jobs including Topsoil removal, Over burden removal and Coal getting and less than 9 according to table 2.3 Risk Matrix and jobs with a low risk level. risk), namely 3 jobs including Land clearing, Drill and blast and Mine water pumping work in the sump.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Berbasis Web Untuk Pendataan Penderita Gizi Buruk
Authors: Hendy Umbu Daungu Niga  , Pingky Alfa Ray Leo Lede  , Hawu Yogia Pradana Uly
Published: August 2024

The representation process for mapping malnutrition rates in the Waingapu City District area does not yet use computer technology, so the process of monitoring malnutrition rates in each region is still not presented well. This certainly makes it difficult for cadres and the Health Service to monitor the rate of malnutrition in the Waingapu City District Area. Therefore, it is necessary to build an information system that is able to provide data, both in the form of graphs and maps, for mapping malnutrition rates in the Waingapu City District area. The design and development of this information system was carried out using data collection methods and direct interviews with the Waingapu City Health Service, by looking for other references related to similar research. The aim of designing a web-based geographic information system for data collection on malnutrition sufferers is to help the community and the Health Service in monitoring and handling cases of malnutrition in the Waingapu City District area. This Geographic Information System will display malnutrition data based on sub-districts using color polygons as signs that provide information about safe conditions or conditions that require further treatment. The method used in creating a website is waterfall and goes through six stages, namely: the Reguirement Analysis (Analysis), Design (design), Development (coding), Testing (trial), and maintenance (maintenance) stages and system testing is carried out using black box.
Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Menggunakan Metode Job Order Costing Pada CV Jepara Meubel
Authors: Jarir Aziz Hizbulloh  , Bima Aulia Cahaya Pranata Poeatra  , Bagas Ridwan Suratama  , Ribangun Bambang Jakaria
Published: August 2024

The research was conducted to solve the problem of determining the price of goods of production correctly based on the cost of raw materials, labor costs, and overhead costs on the CV xxx of previously priced traditional managers which resulted in sales sometimes felt too expensive and sometimes earned too small profits. Quantitative descriptive research is used to solve this problem to produce conclusions from data related to the determination of substantive prices based on the method of Job Order Costing. The main object of the CV xxx is a detailed note of the need in the manufacture of glass wardrobes and classic dress wardros. The data used in this research are primary data and skunder data, i.e., primary Data is the details of raw materials, raw material specifications, price per unit of raw material, labour cost, etc. Whereas data skunder is a discipline related to the methods of research that can help solve the question of determination of the price of the substance. Research shows results where based on the traditional management of CV xxx, there is a mistake in determining overhead costs. This confusion is detrimental to the company in getting too low profits. Comparison of previous management with the Job Order Costing method can find out where a particular variable should be in the overhead cost category in order to obtain the price of the production commodity that can determine the company's losses.
Analisis Break Even Point (BEP) Pada UMKM Javadwipa_Roastery Dan Kedai Kopi Di Masa Pendemi
Authors: Dani Susanto  , Nur Azizah  , Ribangun Bamban Jakaria
Published: August 2024

The coffee business, especially during the pandemic, faces challenges in maintaining operations and ensuring profitability. This study focuses on Javadwipa_roastery & Coffee Shop, exploring its Break Even Point (BEP) to assess financial sustainability. Through direct observation and interviews, data on fixed and variable costs were collected. Findings revealed monthly fixed costs of Rp. 1,000,000, and variable costs including raw materials, equipment, labor, and transportation, totaling Rp. 7,223,500. The BEP analysis for Cappuccino and Matcha Latte showed unit BEP at 468.33 and 200.71 respectively, with corresponding Rp. BEP at Rp. 3,275,058.28 and Rp. 3,008,565.31. Understanding BEP aids in strategic planning and decision-making, crucial for achieving optimal profitability in the coffee business.
Penerapan Metode Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) Dalam Menyusun Perancangan Pengolahan Limbah Ampas Kopi Aroma Kahuripan
Authors: Manasye Surya Sanjaya
Published: August 2024

Coffee grounds waste, which is rich in carbon, can accelerate global warming if not managed properly, considering its contribution to the greenhouse effect (Hendra Arthaviana, 2019). Therefore, coffee grounds can have a negative impact on the environment if they are not processed or utilized. So, coffee grounds need to be processed into useful products so as not to pollute the environment. The method used in this research is interviews. Based on the results of the application of the ISM (Interpretative Structural Modeling) method which was carried out regarding the coffee grounds waste processing strategy, it was concluded that the application of the ISM method can be used to review the main constraint elements and objectives of processing coffee grounds waste at Aroma Kahuripan
Inovasi Peningkatan Penjualan Minuman Kopi Aroma Kahuripan Menggunakan Metode Interpretive Structular Modelling (ISM)
Authors: Achmad Reza Adyatama
Published: August 2024

Sales of coffee drinks from opening stands at bazaars and through social media have fluctuated. In November the target was exceeded. However, from December to April the target was not met. Based on these obstacles, there is a need for sales innovation that will increase sales of Aroma Kahuripan coffee drinks. This research uses qualitative research. After processing the data using ISM Professional software, the results showed that the obstacles that occurred in Aroma Kahuripan sales were unfriendly customer service and unattractive marketing. Apart from that, there are main actors in the sales process, namely marketing staff and baristas.
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Gula Studi Kasus PT Madubaru PG. PS. Madukismo Yogyakarta
Authors: Muhammad Fairuz Ardhany  , Rahmad Fauzan  , Fattra Ramadhan  , Andung Jati Nugroho
Published: August 2024

PG Madukismo is a sugar factory that was established in 1955 and is the only sugar factory in the province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This factory is located in Padokan Village, Tirtonirmolo Village, Kasihan District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. PT Madubaru, a company engaged in sugar cane processing, is a sugar and spirits factory located in the Yogyakarta area. Companies that produce cane sugar with SHS IA quality. Product defects are often found, resulting in a decrease in quality, therefore it is necessary to carry out quality control. This study uses the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method to identify failure modes, Logic Tree Analysis (LTA) to determine the consequences of failure arising from failure modes and determine effective preventive maintenance policies for each machine. For the production quality control section, the Statistical Processing Control (SPC) method is used to analyze product defects to determine whether product defects are still within controllable limits or not. While the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method is used to determine the failure mode in sugar production. For the quality control section on raw materials using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Re-Order Point (ROP), Safety Stock (SS), and Total Inventory Cost (TIC) methods. The conclusion of this study is regarding the results of the analysis and calculations carried out with several settlement methods and there are several causes of production defects from 5 factors, such as: human factors, work methods, environment, raw materials and machines used. And provide solutions to companies in order to reduce defects by controlling product quality.
Analisis Risiko K3 dengan Metode HIRADC pada Industri Kepelabuhan di Jawa Timur
Authors: Kevin Antorio Ferdicha  , Yayok Suryo Purnomo
Published: August 2024

As a company engaged in ports such as ship services, goods services, container services, passenger services, and various services related to the port and shipping industry, of course, prioritizing good service. Various activities in the work environment have potential risks that must be identified and evaluated. Systematic, thorough, and structured approaches such as Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determine Control or HIRADC are used to identify problems affecting work processes and risks associated with existing equipment or systems, which can endanger individuals around the port. This research was conducted qualitatively by analyzing the safety risks of workers at ports around Surabaya, East Java. The results showed that there were 7 types of work with 45 hazard risks identified.
Analisis Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transaksional, Budaya Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Factory Sample Room Di PT. Pan Brothers Tbk Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Yovani Ririsa Sitanggang  , Erna Indriastiningsih  , Agung Widiyanto Fajar Sutrisno
Published: August 2024

The human resources aspect is the most important thing for companies, especially to achieve organizational goals, because the success or failure of an organization is greatly influenced by human factors as people who carry out the work. One of the targets of human resource management in the organizational management function concerns employee performance issues. Employees at the Sewing Department PT. Pan Brothers Tbk Boyolali has an unstable level of performance, which can affect the achievement of company goals. This research aims to explain the factors that can influence a person's performance, such as leadership style, work culture and physical work environment which can influence employee performance. The sample was obtained using a purposive sampling method, and 47 civil servant respondents were selected as the sample. Meanwhile, the data analysis used in this research includes: data quality testing, classical assumption testing, hypothesis testing and multiple regression analysis. The results of the partial significant test (t statistical test) from the research analysis and discussion show that; transactional leadership style, with a t value of 1,555, this value is smaller than t table 1,669. This explains that the Transactional Leadership variable has no effect on the Employee Performance variable. Work Culture, with a t value of 3,033, this value is greater than t table 1,669. This explains that the Work Culture variable has an influence on the Employee Performance variable. Physical Work Environment, with a t value of 2,467, this value is greater than t table 1,669. This explains that the Physical Work Environment variable has an influence on the Employee Performance variable. Meanwhile, the results of the simultaneous significant test (f test) show that Fcount 5,600 > Ftable 2,751 with a significance value of 0.002. So it can be concluded that the two independent variables, namely Transactional Leadership (X1), Work Culture (X2) and Physical Work Environment (X3) greatly influence the dependent variable, namely Employee Performance (Y) at PT. Pan Brothers, Tbk Boyolali.
Pengembangan Model Sistem Dinamis Suppy Chain di PT XYZ
Authors: Maulida Boru Butar Butar  , Muhammad Dwiyanto Saputro
Published: August 2024

PT.XYZ is an automotive company that has been operational since 1970, with over 400 suppliers for key components such as Stoper A and Stoper B. Annually, Stoper A sells 151,000 units (valued at IDR 4.077 billion), while Stoper B reaches 300,000 units (valued at IDR 8.100 billion). This research focuses on analyzing and optimizing the supply chain for these components, using sales data from January to December 2022. The goal is to create stock and flow diagrams, analyze the supply chain system modeling, and propose optimal scenarios for demand fulfillment. The modeling results indicate that a strategy of adding a 20% safety stock to the average sales is highly effective in preventing lost sales without burdening suppliers with overtime. However, the potential for overstock needs to be monitored. Based on the analysis, the second scenario proposing the addition of safety stock is recommended due to its effectiveness in meeting demand and efficiently managing inventory. This scenario is deemed most suitable for PT. XYZ in maintaining a balanced supply without unnecessary surplus.
ANÁLISE ERGONÔMICA EM UMA OFICINA MECÂNICA
Authors: Paulo Henrique Chaves  , Mateus de Melo Fernandes  , Marcela de Melo Fernandes
Published: August 2024

O mecânico automotivo é um profissional exposto a diversos riscos no trabalho. Entre eles estão os riscos ergonômicos. O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar a ergonomia de uma oficina mecânicade pequeno porte. A metodologia utilizada foi um estudo de caso, de caráter descritivo, experimental, de natureza quantitativa, que consistiu em analisar a iluminação, o odor e os ruídosno ambiente de trabalho; aplicação de questionário da análise ergonômica do trabalho (AET) e aplicação do questionário Nórdico musculoesquelético (NMQ). A amostra foi a análise de uma (1) oficina mecânica, no qual atuam três (3) mecânicos. Como resultados, em relação aoambiente de trabalho os ruídos máximos chegaram a 70 dB, em relação ao odor, a quantidade de gás carbônico no ambiente de trabalho foi de 189,5 CO2 estando abaixo do tolerável, não causando danos à saúde, já a iluminação do ambiente de trabalho encontrava-se abaixo do recomendável 129 lux, podendo causar cansaço visual. Em relação ao NMQ os trabalhadores relataram dores na parte superior da coluna, porém não foi relatado nenhum tipo de afastamento ou adoecimento nos últimos meses. Desta forma observamos que a Análise Ergonômica do Trabalho realizada em uma oficina mecânica especializada em veículos, mostrou que os trabalhadores da oficina consideram o trabalho cansativo, um pouco pesado, queixando apenas dor na parte superior da coluna, não apresentando nenhum tipo de afastamento médico. Em relação AET podemos observar na oficina um déficit na iluminação do espaço. Concluímos que é importante analisar o ambiente de trabalho, pois um ambiente confortável traz inúmeras vantagens para o trabalhador, como melhor qualidade do trabalho e menor índice deafastamentos.
QUESTÕES AMBIENTAIS E ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA: ENFOQUES SOBRE OS PROCESSOS EROSIVO
Authors: Railda Freitas dos Anjos  , Ivamauro Ailton de Sousa Silva
Published: August 2024

As temáticas ambientais se constituem abordagens relevantes no ensino de geografia e fazem parte de um debate abrangente no contexto social. O texto analisa e enaltece abordagens teóricas plasmadas na perspectiva das questões ambientais, com ênfase na discussão sobre os processos erosivos discutidos nos livros didáticos do componente curricular de Geografia. Assim, pretende-se destacar a importância do ensino de geografia no debate e na perspectiva das questões ambientais. Para tal, realizou-se o levantamento bibliográfico e análise de materiais didáticos do ensino fundamental II, empregando-se uma avaliação a partir de quatro aspectos: a) Estrutura e conteúdo; b) conceituações; c) consistência, clareza atualização; d) adequação e linguagem; e) lacunas na construção dos conceitos; e f) elementos ilustrativos. A contextualização dos processos erosivos, evidencia abordagens sobre as características da paisagem e acerca dos fatores condicionantes associados às interferências humanas. Essa discussão revela um debate contemporâneo que sinaliza abordagens interdisciplinares e com o auxílio dos livro didáticos de Geografia, possibilita abordar a relevância das temáticas ambientais na geografia escolar, ampliando assim, o diálogo sobre as dinâmicas e interações ocorridas na paisagem.
Técnicas de Traducción Aplicadas en el Humor del Doblaje Inglés-Español Latino de la Serie Animada Hotel Hazbin
Authors: Escalante Noriero Alexa Janet , Morales Vázquez Eleazar , Macías Olán Claudia Guadalupe
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo muestra los resultados obtenidos del análisis de las técnicas de traducción aplicadas en el humor del doblaje español latino de la serie animada Hotel Hazbin. El artículo tiene como objetivo determinar las técnicas de traducción más empleadas en el guion del doblaje latinoamericano, así como también determinar si dichas técnicas cumplen con la intención comunicativa del autor del guion original. Para recabar la información, se realizó una matriz de análisis que permitió organizar los fragmentos del guion que contenían humor, los cuales incluían el número de episodio, minuto, fragmento en el idioma original y del doblaje latinoamericano, técnica empleada y si cumple o no con la intención comunicativa. Los resultados demostraron que la adaptación fue la técnica más utilizada, seguida de las técnicas de modulación y equivalencia; de igual manera, se demostró que la mayoría de las técnicas aplicadas cumplieron con la intención comunicativa del autor.
Acoso Escolar y Resiliencia en Estudiantes de Octavo Año en la Unidad Educativa Vicente Rocafuerte, Guaranda
Authors: Baquero Zapata Paola Estefanía , Loaiza Romero María Cristina , Agualongo Amagandi Joffre David , Guerra Espinoza Tamia Daniela , Muso Defaz Byron Fernando
Published: August 2024

El estudio abarcó una muestra de 100 adolescentes de octavo de básica con el fin de analizar los tipos de acoso escolar y la capacidad de resiliencia. El tipo y diseño de investigación fue descriptivo-correlacional. Para cumplir con los objetivos planteados, se utilizó el Autotest de Cisneros, que permitió identificar los diversos tipos de acoso escolar. Asimismo, se empleó la Escala Breve de Resiliencia de Smith (BRS) para evaluar la capacidad resiliente de los adolescentes. Los resultados indicaron que existe un elevado porcentaje de acoso escolar entre los estudiantes de octavo año, siendo los más comunes el acoso psicológico y físico. Además, se evidenció la presencia de niveles adecuados de resiliencia frente a situaciones de conflicto.
Pendidikan Entrepreneurship pada Lembaga Pendidikan Islam (Studi Kasus SMP Islam Terpadu Al-Imron)
Authors: Auril Putri Nabila  , Jauharotul Makniyah
Published: August 2024

Entrepreneurship Education at Islamic educational institutions (Case Study of Al-Imron Integrated Islamic Middle School). Judging from observations of Entrepreneurship education so far, there has been great attention to the existence of Entrepreneurship education in this school. Entrepreneurship education can be said to be the education of prospective entrepreneurs so that a person has self-confidence, courage, independence and skill so that they can minimize failure in a business. The aim of this research is how to implement Entrepreneurship education developed at Integrated Islamic Middle Schools and what problems are faced by Integrated Islamic Middle Schools; This research uses field research with a qualitative case study type approach; The research location was carried out at Al-Imron Integrated Islamic Middle School, Pekamban, Sumenep Regency; Informants for the implementation of this research were school principals, teachers and students; Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation; The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusions; The results of the research explain that there are two types of implementation of Entrepreneurship education developed at Integrated Islamic Middle Schools, namely the first formal type in the form of lesson plans and entrepreneurial practices by cultivating used goods and making food and drinks (herbal), the second non-formal type in the form of a bazaar. The problems faced by Integrated Islamic Middle Schools are limited study time and students lack of enthusiasm for Entrepreneurship education.
Komunikasi dalam Kepemimpinan Berbasis Tim untuk Meningkatkan Kekompakan antar Bidang Pelayanan di Gereja Lokal
Authors: Caroline Sabatini Baiin  , Beni Chandra Purba
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explore the communication for importance of team-based leadership in enhancing cohesion among service departments in the church. By understanding the concept of leadership inspired by the example of Jesus Christ, this study examines explore how communication can realize implementation principles such as selfless love, service focused on the interests of others, and obedience to divine will become the primary pillars in guiding, inspiring, and managing team members towards achieving common goals. A literature analysis method is employed to explore the concepts of leadership and team collaboration in the context of church service. The research findings emphasize the importance of effective communication, deep understanding of individuals within the team, and productive collaboration as the main foundation in strengthening cohesion among service departments. By prioritizing clear communication, empathetic understanding of team member’s needs, and building solid working relationships, leaders can create an environment that supports spiritual growth and unity in church service. In conclusion, leaders and team members can synergistically and effectively align their efforts to achieve the church’s vision and mission through leadership practices centered on love, effective communication, and solid team collaboration.
Penginjilan Strategis melalui Mobile Clinic
Authors: Karnius Daniel Fau  , Budi Kelana
Published: August 2024

Jesus Christ has finished carrying out the task of saving on the hill of Golgotha. Jesus rose on the third day and was still with His disciples for some time. This togetherness consists of repeating and re-consolidating things related to the salvation that He has provided during his ministry. At the same time, Jesus also gave a command recorded by the writers of Matthew and Mark. The commandment told His disciples to go preach the Gospel to all nations and creatures. Now it was the disciples' job to go ahead and carry out the command. Jesus provided a service concept in the form of an evangelism strategy that could be accepted by the local community. This journal writing is focused on contextual evangelism through the health sector and counseling. This concept needs to be worked out with the wisdom of heaven through the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Seeing the diverse geography, contextual services through Health use a mobile clinic system. The writing of this journal will discuss it in more depth so that it can be understood by every reader and can be applied in every place where evangelism is carried out.
SEGMENTING AND TARGETING-BASED STRATEGIES AT PT BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA JEMBER BRANCH
Authors: Korina Asa , Puspitasari Novi
Published: August 2024

To encourage the development of the Islamic economy in Indonesia, the government merged three Islamic commercial banks: BRI Syariah, BNI Syariah, and Bank Syariah Mandiri into Bank Syariah Indonesia. Some studies show that the post-merger market share of BSI increased to 3.3 per cent. However, in terms of assets and market share, Islamic banks are still inferior to conventional banks in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to know more deeply how the market segmentation of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) Jember Branch in Jember Regency and researchers want to know the development strategy carried out by Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) Jember Branch by using Segmenting and Targeting Strategies in Jember Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative with a case study approach. From the results of this study obtained a model of development strategy based on segmenting and targeting at BSI Jember Branch.
AN EFFICIENT MALWARE DETECTION MODEL THROUGH REDUCED HYBRID FEATURES AND ENSEMBLE MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Prakash Samantray Om , Sai Geethika Penta Siva , Narayan Tripathy Satya
Published: August 2024

Malware attacks are increasing in a higher rate due to extensive use of Internet & handheld devices and misuse of technological advancements. There are many malware detection techniques which use static or dynamic features for classification. This work focuses on creating static feature vector, dynamic feature vector, combining them to form a hybrid feature set and prepare it for better classification. Printable string information and API call sequences of malware and benign samples are used as two feature sets which are passed through feature selection algorithm for selecting best features. The reduced feature sets are combined to form a hybrid feature set. The hybrid feature set is passed through an ensemble model for classification. The ensemble model used in this article includes three supervised classifiers such as SVM, KNN and DT. This proposed model has performed well compared to the individual classifiers as well as individual feature sets. Besides better accuracy, this model has an execution time approximately equal to the individual classifiers which makes this model efficient for malware detection.
CULTURAL CAPITALISM AND TODAY’S GLOBALIZED SOCIETY: AN ANALYSIS
Authors: Hazarika Samikshya Madhukullya Anurag , Hazarika Anwesha
Published: August 2024

The phenomena of cultural capitalism emerged from the complex junction of culture and capitalism in today's worldwide society. This abstract investigates the workings of cultural capitalism in the context of modern, globalized society, looking at its effects and implications. First, it explores the idea of cultural capitalism, explaining how the market shapes and commercializes cultural identities, practices, and expressions. It looks into how cultural symbols, stories, and experiences are appropriated for profit, emphasizing how the media, advertising, and consumerism contribute to this practice. The abstract also discusses how cultural capitalism affects societies all around the world. It talks on how the dominance of Western capitalist ideas leads to cultural imperialism and homogenization, which threatens cultural variety, authenticity, and the preservation of cultural heritage. It also closely examines how cultural capitalism exacerbates social differences, marginalizes particular groups, and maintains inequality. n conclusion, this abstract highlights the complexities of cultural capitalism in today's globalized society, emphasizing the need for critical inquiry and proactive measures to mitigate its negative impacts and foster more equitable, inclusive cultural environments.
A NUMERICAL MODEL FOR SCRAMJET AND RAMJET EFFICIENCY STUDY DURING DUAL AND INDIVIDUAL MODES OF OPERATION
Authors: Abbass Amr
Published: August 2024

Hypersonic airbreathing propulsion, specifically scramjet technology, represents a transformative advancement in high-speed flight. This literature review examines critical studies and technological developments that have contributed to our understanding and implementation of scramjet systems. The primary reference is the comprehensive resource provided by Utah State University, which offers detailed insights into various propulsion systems. Acknowledgements are due to Dora E. Musielak, Ph.D., for her contributions through the AIAA Training Course on Hypersonic Air Breathing Propulsion in 2018. Foundational efforts by Heiser and Pratt (1995) laid the groundwork for theoretical and practical aspects of hypersonic propulsion. Significant advancements include the development and testing of the X-43A vehicle, achieving Mach 10, and subsequent studies addressing materials, thermal protection, and aerodynamic heating challenges. Further research has optimized scramjet performance through advanced design techniques and computational simulations. This review highlights contributions from notable works on scramjet inlets, combustion systems, propulsion system airframe integration, and numerical simulations of thermodynamic nonequilibrium. The innovative design of the Rectangular-to-Elliptical Shape Transition (REST) scramjet inlet/engine is also discussed, showcasing the progress in hypersonic propulsion technology. In addition to reviewing the literature, this study presents a Python code developed for modeling scramjets or ramjets with options for normal shocks or combined shocks. The code allows users to study one of three models and analyze efficiency against inlet Mach number or turning angles. It also demonstrates the difference in performance under dual nature ramjet/scramjet operations, providing a practical tool for evaluating and comparing propulsion system efficiencies.
Status of vehicle emission standards in the ASEAN region
Authors: Nguyen Van Toan , Pham Hoa Binh , Dong Duc Huy , Nguyen Ngoc Anh , Vu Ngoc Quynh
Published: August 2024

Vietnam's air quality has declined over the past few decades, especially in urban areas. There is a noticeable decrease in air quality in certain areas due to vehicle emissions. This article aims to assess the automotive emission standards of Asian nations and draw comparisons with Vietnam's emission laws. However, there are significant differences between the present emission ceilings set by different countries. For instance, Korea's pollution regulations do not favor any particular fuel, and light-duty vehicles (LDVs) are not specifically categorized according to weight. Vietnam, Thailand, and Korea have different weight categories and emission limits for cars that run on gasoline and diesel. Consequently, it is imperative to conduct a more thorough investigation into the creation of globally applicable emission standards. This will guarantee uniformity in the public's access to information and policies.