bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Testing of the Prediction Unbiasedness on the Basis of Janus Quotient
Authors: Wywiał Janusz
Published: January 2024

The problem of choosing the appropriate predictor is being considered. Generally, in this paper the analysis is focused on the problem of unbiasedness of the predictors. Several tests attempting to verify the unbiasedness of three predictors of the linear trend are proposed. They are based on some modifications of the well-known Janus quotient being a ratio of the variance of prediction errors and the residual variance. In general each of the considered test statistic can be represented as the ratio of two quadratic forms of normal vectors. These two quadratic forms can be dependent, so its distribution function has to be approximated. An example of testing hypothesis on unbiasedness is presented. The obtained results can be generalized in the case of prediction on the basis of regression models.
Zastosowanie metody DEA w klasyfikacji funduszy inwestycyjnych
Authors: Zamojska Anna
Published: January 2024

The paper presents an application of the DEA method to measure the efficiency of equity mutual funds on the Polish capital market. The DEA method is an alternative measure of performance of the funds. The advantage of the DEA is that this particular method does not require any assumption concerning distributions of returns. Results showed that the DEA is a simple and very useful at the same time tool for creating the ranks of funds.
Despre structura semantică binară a proverbului:
exemple religioase franceze
Authors:   Institutul de Lingvistică al Academiei Române „Iorgu Iordan – Alexandru Rosetti”, Bucureşti
antonia.ciolac@lingv.ro, CIOLAC ANTONIA
Published: January 2024

Paremiology is the study of proverbs. Proverb is a debated notion, defined either as an extended sentence which transmits generalized wide spread sententious meaning (Oddo 2017: 215‒220) or as a phrase with sententious meaning (Oddo 2017: 219‒227; Seiler 1918 şi Claver Zouogbo 2008: 68, apud Oddo 2017: 220). An umbrella term is paremia. The formal and the semantic structure of proverbs do not always overlap, i.e. there are various cases of semantic binarism which is not overtly projected in syntax or lexis. We illustrate the logical relations of consequence, opposition, comparison and condition with examples extracted from French proverbs including religious terms. The analysis shows two aspects: on the one hand a rich inventory of grammatical, lexical, stylistic and semantic strategies to construct binarism, and on the other hand suggests a distinction between binarism projected as logical relations and binarism obtained via stylistic and rhetorical figures.
Lexiconul psihologiei științifice în Cursul de psihologie al lui C. Rădulescu-Motru
Authors:   Facultatea de Filosofie, Universitatea din București, Stoenescu Constantin
Published: January 2024

In his late works, such as “The Road since Structure”, Thomas Kuhn revised his view on the development of scientific knowledge, described as a succession of stages of “normal science” and “extraordinary research” leading to the replacement of one paradigm by another, and proposed a linguistic approach to the advancement of scientific knowledge based on the concepts of conceptual network and lexicon. I believe that Kuhn’s proposal can be used as a heuristic tool for understanding the process of scientific growth, including in psychology. In this regard, C. RădulescuMotru’s Psychology Course” from 1923 is an exemplary case, marking the transition from speculative psychology, based on substantialist Aristotelian concepts, to an empirical psychology, based on experimental research – a program initiated by Franz Brentano and John St. Mill. This course thus crowns the Romanian philosopher’s efforts to develop a scientific lexicon and reinforce the conceptual network specific to psychology, an approach that places him in synchronicity with the Western philosophical and scientific community.
Relația gândire–suflet: reflecții pe marginea ontologiei lui Constantin Noica
Authors:   Institutul de Filosofie și Psihologie „C. Rădulescu-Motru” al Academiei Române, Popa Mihai
Published: January 2024

In the present study, I briefly explore the problem of unity in Constantin Noica, a matter he considered ontological par excellence and resolved through his fundamental concept of “becoming”. Here, I approach the issue of unity from an epistemological perspective. Additionally, I initiate a discussion on the relationship between thought and soul – a discourse that carries ontological implications, as it begins with individual realities and extends to encompass general situations.
El capital territorial: Un nuevo aporte interpretativo e instrumental para el desarrollo regional
Authors: Suárez Paniagua Susana
Published: January 2024

En los últimos años han surgido nuevas perspectivas de análisis sobre los espacios regionales y sus posibilidades de desarrollo, las cuales muestran un abordaje interdisciplinario y transdisciplinario, como resultado de los conceptos recientes de espacio, territorio y región, así como de los avances en la agenda de investigación sobre los factores que inciden sobre el logro de competitividad y desarrollo regional. Este artículo ofrece un panorama analítico del enfoque del capital territorial, sus planteamientos teóricos, sus propuestas metodológicas y declara su carácter instrumental, tarea que implicó la revisión y examen de los modelos conceptuales y analíticos del capital territorial, profundizando en ellos. Los resultados muestran que el enfoque del capital territorial pondera una perspectiva territorial del desarrollo regional y una visión sistémica de los territorios, e igualmente que contribuye a los enfoques de economía regional orientados a la oferta en el análisis de los procesos de desarrollo regional, al vislumbrar factores tangibles e intangibles, relaciones complejas y capacidad de los actores locales para identificar y aprovechar aquellos en los que reside el potencial de su desarrollo, revelando así su preeminencia teórica e instrumental.
Virtual Learning Environment: Enriching 21st Century Academic Landscape
Authors: Dayag Joseph D. , Faramarzi Sajad
Published: January 2024

Virtual learning environments (VLEs) play a crucial role in the academe. Put on spotlight during the Covid-19 Pandemic, VLEs enable educators to reach out to their learners as they can easily communicate and interact with their students to facilitate learning beyond their classrooms and typically limited class time. Moreover, VLEs empower learners as they can easily communicate, collaborate, access learning materials, upload assignments and requirements, answer online quizzes, and seek their teachers’ assistance in spite of the lack of personal interaction in online and blended learning modalities. Recent studies suggest that VLEs foster collaboration, communication, and interaction among the primary stakeholders – teachers and students – of the academe. This journal article aims to shed light on the nature and significance of virtual learning environments as it enriches the academic landscape of the 21st century. Delving into the significant findings of recent studies, this article will elucidate the numerous issues and challenges encountered by the primary stakeholders of the academe. Finally, it shall point out the gaps in the current research literature to underscore the fascinating and timely topics which may be considered by future researchers in their pursuit of knowledge creation.
The complexity of gas procurement in the EU caused by the War in Ukraine
Authors: Veselinović Milan , Dimovski Jelena , Janković Marko
Published: January 2024

The war in Ukraine affected the global world in many segments, including production, trade, energy supply, and inflation worldwide. And while the economy of Germany and other EU member states are facing numerous challenges in terms of sanctions, among all EU members this crisis will perhaps create the biggest alliance and consensus in terms of preventing the gas import dependence from Russia. With the strengthening of economic relations among the EU members, it is necessary to expect that in the political sense, an even more significant gap will be created between the East and the West. This paper analyzes the available data on the impact of the war in Ukraine on the reliability of gas supply to the EU. Based on comparable secondary data and historical facts, this paper focuses on the previous and current issues of gas procurement and distribution within the EU, but also on the challenges of the future supply of EU member states with this energy. The war in Ukraine has produced a domino effect on global and regional gas trade and the economy. Many causal reactions are already having wide-ranging consequences for the European economy. The gas prices increase, transport costs increase, prices of food and many other goods had been increased, as well as EU economic sanctions against Russia that have already affected the gas trade structure and energy balances of EU members, today have a huge impact on global and regional infrastructure investments. Current anticipations are that the Ukraine war will cause Europe's greatest gas crisis and long-term decisions non-seen since the Cold War
Analytical and numerical analysis of the modified 2D arc-star-shaped structure with negative Poisson's ratio
Authors: Sinđelić Vladimir , Nikolić Aleksandar , Bogojević Nebojša , Ćirić-Kostić Snežana , Minak Giangiacomo
Published: January 2024

The Poisson's ratio represents one of the very important characteristics of mechanical metamaterials. Thanks to additive manufacturing, it is now much simpler to create structures for the study of Poisson's ratio. Particularly, for research purposes, re-entrant structures are of interest as they can exhibit negative values of Poisson's ratio. Due to their capabilities , such structures find extensive applications across various industries. The modified arc-star-shaped (m2D-AS) has been studied analytically and numerically, and the negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) and Young's modulus has been examined for different geometric parameters of the structure.
Health workforce management during the COVID 19 pandemics
Authors: Ignjatović Milica , Gavrić Gordana , Jovčić Ljiljana
Published: January 2024

After having dealt with the growing number of infected health workers in the province of Hubei in China, it was concluded that the most important link in the fight against SARS-CoV-2 infection was the proper and responsible management of health personnel. The aim of the paper is to is to determine whether, during the pandemic, human resources were well managed in state health institutions. Discovering the critical points of health workers management is very important in order to raise the overall quality of health services in the future emergency situations. A total of 150 respondents employed in COVID hospitals in Belgrade and Loznica took part in this research. The results of the research obtained using the chi-square test, showed that the received necessary information at the beginning of the pandemic, training courses on the use, removal, putting on and disposal of protective equipment, and psychological support of the authorities significantly related with the perception of the safety of health workers in state health institutions. Management of health workers should be at a high level, with a special emphasis on improving the management of the health of employees and their safety at work.
Strategies for skills development to upsurge Lesotho's participation in the textile global value chains
Authors: Rasethuntsa Boitumelo , Mojalefa Mamoeletsi
Published: January 2024

The textile industry plays an essential role towards economic development in the African continent, however, countries such as Lesotho are narrowly participating in the regional textile value chains due to skills gap challenges. The aim of this paper is to identify strategies adopted by four textile leading countries to upscale skills needed in manufacturing enhancement for the industry. Using the literature review approach, this study explores the skills development mechanisms that India, Vietnam, China, and Bangladesh are applying to improve their competitive stand within the global textile industry. The findings of this research indicate that strategies inclusive of public-private collaborations, funding training programmes, engagement of the private sector in training, international partnerships, higher educational institutions collaborations with the textile industry are among other mechanisms that have assisted the four benchmarking countries to integrate more in global textile value chains. The research also provides short-term and medium-term recommendations that decision and policy makers in Lesotho and other African countries can adopt to improve the textile workforce skills so as to take advantage of opportunities in the textile industry regionally and globally.
Export competitiveness and comparative advantage of Republic of Serbia
Authors: Živković Jelena
Published: January 2024

The paper deals with the analysis of Serbian export competitiveness, i.e. the identification of comparative advantages and the degree of specialization in international trade from 2011 to 2020. The Standard International Trade Classification (SITC Rev. 4) was used to classify the sectors. Results were obtained by calculating the RCA, RSCA and TSI indices and constructing a competitiveness matrix. The results show that Serbia achieves comparative advantages in several industries, but their export share in total exports of Serbia is extremely low. On the other hand, in most sectors, which dominate in total exports with their share, there is no comparative advantage. Also, the results of the TSI are discouraging and show that Serbia does not specialize in exports or that its economy is predominantly dependent on imports. In addition, the competitiveness matrix, which presents export growth rates in Serbia and the world, shows that all sectors are promising and have accelerated growth. Based on the analysis of all indicators, it was concluded that Serbia has low export competitiveness with the identification of industries that have the potential for improvement.
The Belgrade opus of architect Leonid Maksheev (1925-1941)
Authors: Putnik-Prica Vladana
Published: January 2024

From a historiographic perspective, Leonid Maksheev is considered a prominent representative of mature and late Modernism. As an emigrant from Russia, Maksheev was a member of the youngest generation of architects to be educated in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. His rich Belgrade opus is primarily composed of residential architecture, but his projects for a number of industrial structures have also been preserved. Although he is regularly mentioned in a broad range of articles, contributions and monographs dedicated to architects who emigrated from Russia, little has been written specifically about his work, and his architectural oeuvre has yet to be fully reviewed, analyzed and valorized. This work therefore aims to provide a comprehensive and detailed insight into the life and work of Leonid Maksheev, with a special emphasis on his Belgrade opus.
Winners of the award for the most beautiful facade in Belgrade 1924-1930
Authors: Ristić Marija
Published: January 2024

Using archival, field and literary sources, this paper analyzes the importance of the Most Beautiful Facade award, given to works built between 1926 and 1939, in accordance with a special rulebook adopted by the board of the Belgrade-based Architects' Club. It was awarded for the first time in 1924 to the Russian emigrant Nikolai Vasilyevich Vasilyev, then during the following years the award was given to eminent designers: Branislav Kojić, Dragomir Tadić, Dragiša Brašovan, Aleksandar Deroko, Milutin Borisavljević, Miladin Prljević, Branislav Kojić, Savković-Ivacić, Milivoje Tričković and Leonid Maksheev. The awards for the most beautiful facade give us an insight into the aesthetic criteria that prevailed in the period from 1921 to 1931, with reference also to the architects of 1939, but also into the awareness of our eminent architects and members of the Architects' Club regarding the cultural significance of the new visual identity of the capital. Also, the awarded prizes provide us with evidence of visions of creative possibilities of the architects of interwar Belgrade, the basic features of which were creatively expressed facadism and reduced interpolations. Implicitly, the award also expressed the full social momentum of some of the new ambitions of the citizenry: the desire for representativeness, and confirmation of the position in the new system of neo-romantic national aspirations melded with an aspiration to conform to the trends of the modern European urban spirit.
Vaccination stance in adolescents and emerging adults: The role of trust and knowledge
Authors: Lazić Milica , Pavlović Ivana , Ilić Sandra , Damnjanović Kaja
Published: January 2024

The present study investigates the predictive contribution of generalized trust (in a relatively large circle of unfamiliar others, e.g., the authorities, healthcare system, alternative medicine) and particularized trust (in significant others, such as family members and friends) and vaccination knowledge in explaining the youth's vaccination intention, as well as the moderating role of vaccination status in the previously mentioned relationships. A total of 835 adolescents and emerging adults (aged 15 to 25, Mage = 18.35, SD = 2.86) from Serbia completed the measures of vaccination intention and vaccination status, generalized and particularized trust, and vaccination knowledge. The results of the hierarchical regression analysis showed that the prior uptake of the vaccine against the coronavirus (vaccination status) was the best predictor of the youth's intention to receive the coronavirus vaccine in the future (vaccination intention). In addition, trust in the authorities and media, trust in the health-care system and science, and knowledge about vaccines stood out as significant positive predictors, while trust in alternative medicine and God('s will) negatively influenced the behavioural intention to vaccinate. Contrary to expectations, trust in the family and friends did not contribute to the explanation of the AEA's intention to get vaccinated. Besides, no moderating role of vaccination status was detected; regardless of the vaccination status, the same determinants of the AEA's vaccination intention were registered. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed in the light of the importance of the development of evidence-based national vaccination programmes for young people that can have a preventive role in a period of global confidence crisis.
Changes in the fashion industry and consumer choices in the Portuguese context: Strategic directions
Authors: Ferreira Ana , Borges Ana , Vieira Bruno , Vieira Elvira , Rodrigues Paula , Lopes Jorge , Canavarro Ana
Published: January 2024

Background: This study aims to identify the changes in the fashion industry, during the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically, within the context of online purchase of fashion products, the use of sportswear, the pondering moments before the purchase, and the importance of sustainability. Furthermore, we also consider sustainability as a fashion strategic factor and its impact in the decision-making process. Purpose: The main purpose is to understand if the type of products and the way they are purchased by the retail consumer have changed, and to assess if the level of importance granted to sustainability is significant, in particular, by evaluating the way COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the online purchase of fashion products, the use of sportswear, the pondering moments before the purchase, and the importance of sustainability. Furthermore, we evaluate if the level of importance granted to sustainability, in the decision-making process, is still the same. Study design/methodology/approach: Quantitative analysis was applied, through an observation data collection technique, using a survey by questionnaire. The sample is non-probabilistic, with the accidental and snowball sampling modalities. Findings/conclusions: the companies must define new strategies to answer their consumers' real needs, because we verify that consumer behaviour changed. It was verified that there was a growth in the amount of online shopping of fashion products, the use of sportswear increased, the level of pondering before buying expanded, and the increasing importance of sustainability became evident. Limitations/future research: A non-probabilistic sample was used, which prevents the possibility of extrapolating general conclusions.
Lifestyles and entrepreneurial orientation of future teachers
Authors: Bjekić Dragana , Zlatić Lidija
Published: January 2024

Based on the importance of the teacher's directions to developing pupils' value systems, value orientation, and professional orientation, the connection between future teachers' value orientation and their entrepreneurial orientation, as an important component of entrepreneurial behaviour, is considered in the paper. The scale of lifestyles and the scale of entrepreneurial orientation are applied. The sample consists of 258 university students from three faculties with departments of education of preschool teachers, class/primary school teachers, and subject teachers. The following results were obtained: the students preferred the working lifestyle, the utilitarian lifestyle, the esthetic lifestyle, and the hedonistic lifestyle (these are the lifestyles oriented toward one's wellbeing) more than the others, and they preferred a lifestyle of orientation toward power and respect less than the others. They assessed their entrepreneurial orientation as moderate. Entrepreneurial orientation as a composite measure and some of its separated components - readiness for risk and competitiveness correlated positively with the level of preferring two lifestyles: the lifestyle of orientation toward power and respect and the lifestyle of Prometheus activism; proactivity correlated with Prometheus activism and altruistic lifestyles, that is, with prosocial lifestyles. The main conclusion is that systematic educational interventions for the development of the entrepreneurial orientation of future teachers are necessary. These interventions should be integrated into future teacher pre-service education both directly as programmes of entrepreneurship education and indirectly as activities enhancing lifestyles and value orientation, which are formative for their professional engagement in the educational process.
Students' attitudes towards mathematics in lower grades as an element of motivation for learning
Authors: Kovács Elvira , Maričić Sanja
Published: January 2024

An important condition for effective teaching in mathematics is the attitude of students towards the subject. Our research seeks to answer the question as to what attitudes students have towards mathematics by examining three elements: emotional (affective) relations, intellectual (cognitive) stimulation and moral (effective) parameters. We have examined a total of 364 pupils in the lower grades of the primary schools. The research is based on the method of scaling. Students have been asked questions in order to find out which factors have the strongest influence on their motivation to learn mathematics. The results show that students have positive attitude towards mathematics and they have good relationship with the teacher. The research demonstrated that motivation to learn mathematics is most strongly influenced by emotional and moral impact, followed by intellectual impact. Within the dimensions, the most intense effects are represented by anxiety, the interesting nature of the lessons, relationship with the teacher, and attachment to mathematics as a subject. The results have implications for developing a broader understanding of the nature of students' motivation to learn mathematics and for improving their engagement in mathematics learning.
Dobrilo Nenadić and native language heritage: Linguistic and educational context (on the example of the novel Vreme kokoški)
Authors: Petković Jelena
Published: January 2024

The paper discusses the linguistic, stylistic and educational potential of the novel Vreme kokoški (2013) by Dobrilo Nenadić, part of whose oeuvre can be used to introduce native literature. The problem of student familiarization with the cultural heritage of the immediate community opens up, in order to build awareness of the values of one's own culture along with European values in education. The goal is to shed light on the peculiarities of the novel Vreme kokoški from a linguo-stylistic perspective, as well as to examine the possibilities of utilizing this novel in high school education to encourage students to become familiar with their native heritage. A qualitative research analysis was conducted using the technique of content analysis 1) on the corpus of scientific literature dealing with the works of Dobrilo Nenadić, as well as (2) on the corpus of one of the writer's works. This analysis showed that the application of native narrative prose in high school classes and extracurricular activities will enable: (1) students to become familiar with the idiolect of the native writer; (2) teachers to design student activities for researching native language heritage using a specific text. It is concluded that Nenadić's novel Vreme kokoški (2013), thanks to its linguistic and stylistic features and educational values, represents a stimulating work for secondary school teaching, especially for various extracurricular activities in the Serbian language.
Strengthening teacher's pedagogical competences for the implementation of the content of the course of music culture in distance teaching
Authors: Jeremić Biljana , Trbojević Aleksandra , Milenović Hadži , Lazić Bojan
Published: January 2024

The research problem of this paper is the competencies of teachers for the implementation of distance teaching in Music Culture. We started with the special assumptions that the research will demonstrate that there is no significant difference in teachers' assessments of their competencies for the implementation of distance teaching in Music Culture, depending on the impact of their length of service in teaching and their knowledge of ICT and participation in professional development programs in the field of ICT. The research was conducted in the first half of the 2021/2022 school year on a sample of 170 teachers who were surveyed by an online questionnaire. Data collected by the research and processed by descriptive statistics showed that there is no significant difference in the competencies of teachers for the implementation of distance teaching in Music Culture depending on the impact of their length of service in teaching and their knowledge of information and communication technologies: 𝞆²(2) = .164; p = .921 and the participation in professional training programs in the field of information and communication technologies: 𝞆²(2) = 1.839; p = .399. Based on the research results, the paper proposes a program of professional development of teachers with the aim of increasing the level of their digital competence for the effective implementation of teaching Music Culture. The skills necessary to possess this competence are: the need for ICT in everyday work; ability to search and process information through ICT; ability to access forums and other ways of using ICT and information.
Pedagogical perspective of social learning in the metaverse: A case study of computer graphics programming
Authors: Aleksić Veljko
Published: January 2024

The potential of using the metaverse as a contemporary digital educational environment for social learning presents a current pedagogical challenge. Considering that social learning presents a powerful model for acquiring new knowledge and skills, it is valid to observe it as an effective complement topromoting learning and development in various contexts. Given the limited empirical evidence on social learning effects in the metaverse environment, this study aimed to examine the impact of students' activities in this digital environment on their perception of the learning platform and learning outcomes. The results indicate that the pedagogical component played a significant role in students' intention to use the metaverse, but that technology did not. The study also revealed that students who participated in online activities achieved significantly better results in specific areas of computer graphics programming. The research emphasizes the need for deepening the understanding of complex social learning and adapting pedagogy for learning in the metaverse, especially the characteristics that would support collective intelligence.
ANALISA POLA PEMBELIAN PRODUK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FP-GROWTH PADA TOKO HERON
Authors: Muhammad Aldi Zarkashy  , Ismarmiaty Ismarmiaty , Ria Rismayati
Published: January 2024

Technological developments have had an impact on all activities including retail business. Utilization of managed data can provide information that can be used to improve the quality and effectiveness of buying and selling business activities. One of the patterns analyzed in the retail business sector is the pattern of product sales linkages using association algorithms in data mining using the FP-Growth algorithm. The aim of this research is to find association patterns in purchasing behavior at Heron stores to help make policies in better product inventory management and also increase sales and product promotions at Heron stores. This research uses applied research methods with stages of Data Collection and Preparation, Application of the FP-Growth Method, Testing Results and Conclusions. The conclusion of this research is that the results of pattern analysis provide 13 rules in accordance with minimum support, minimum confidence and minimum lift ratio as strong rules and are expected to help and support decisions from the Heron store. This also has a positive impact on the benefits of technology which can provide information from sales archive data that can be used to improve service and sales in retail businesses, especially at Heron stores.
PERANCANGAN UI/UX PADA APLIKASI JASA RENTAK MOTOR (SAREMO) MENGGUNAKAN METODE DESIGN THINKING
Authors: Viana Novita  , Latifa Sri Endah Rizka , Rizky Aditya  , Riri Safitri  , Husnul Fauzan
Published: January 2024

Adapun masalah yang sering dialami oleh masyarakat,mahasiswa,anak kost, dan Wisatawan yang datang ke Pekanabaru yang dimana mereka tidak memiliki motor tetapi memiliki keperluan mendesak dan bagi wisatawan yang ingin berjalan jalan menikmati kota pekanbaru.Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah rancangan aplikasi yang dapat membantu dan memudahkan user dalam merental motor secara online .Dalam proses perancangan UI/UX aplikasi Saremo menggunakan metode Design Thinking yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan, yaitu Emphatize, Define, Prototype, dan Testing. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa desain UI/UX aplikasi Samaron mudah digunakan dan dapat digunakan oleh orang yang memiliki keperluan mendesak dengan ingin menyewa motor sesuai baged. Hasil analisis dari data survei dengan menggunakan metode System Usability Scale (SUS) mendapatkan skor 71,625 yang berada di kategori adjective rating didapatkan hasil Good. Sementara untuk hasil grade scale adalah “C”.
SISTEM INFORMASI INVENTORY KACAMATA BERBASIS WEB PADA TOKO OPTIK NOUGLASSES BEKASI
Authors: Muhammad Alfarizi  , Priyadi Wiwit
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK
Dalam era teknologi yang berkembang dengan cepat, kebutuhan akan informasi menjadi semakin besar, seperti dalam bidang ekonomi akni penjualan. Informasi yang akurat dan tepat waktu memiliki peran penting dalam pengambilan keputusan bisnis. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengolahan data yang akurat dan tepat waktu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ini dengan Sistem Informasi Inventory Kacamata Berbasis Web Pada Toko Optik Nouglasses Bekasi dengan metode Extreme Programming untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, aksesibilitas, dan akurasi dalam pengelolaan barang. Sistem Informasi Inventory yang berbasis web memiliki potensi besar untuk mengelola persediaan barang dengan cepat dan efisien. Hal ini memungkinkan penambahan stok barang dan pemantauan yang lebih baik menggunakan berbagai perangkat seperti Laptop, PC, Smartphone, dan Tablet. Selain itu, sistem ini juga dapat mengurangi kesalahan manusia dan meningkatkan keamanan data perusahaan. Toko ini menghadapi beberapa permasalahan, seperti rawan terjadinya penyelewengan atau kecurangan yang mengakibatkan ketidaksesuaian antara jumlah stok yang masuk di gudang dengan stok yang keluar, hal ini menyebabkan tidak efisien dan efektifnya pada proses bisnis perusahaan sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kerugian pada toko optik Nouglasses Bekasi. Selain itu, pencarian jumlah stok barang yang ada di gudang masih dilakukan dengan cara memeriksa satu persatu di gudang. Maka penulis membuat Sistem Informasi Inventory Kacamata Berbasis Web Pada Toko Optik Nouglasses Bekasi.
Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Inventory, Web.
La Escuela-Taller de Llíria y los Euro-Chantier: Una oportunidad para aprender en movilidad
Authors: Moriel Fernández Antonio
Published: January 2024

La Escuela-Taller Laurona de Llíria (Valencia) participó desde 2000 hasta 2011 en intercambios a través del programa europeo Euro-Chantier. En el seno de esta movilidad el alumnado ha compartido más allá de fronteras la dimensión europea de la educación, formación e inserción laboral. Estos jóvenes en su gran mayoría se encontraban en riesgo de exclusión social. Realizar una obra en común de carácter público, trabajar en equipo, compartir experiencias en un contexto intercultural y despertar el espíritu creativo de los jóvenes participantes ha sido el objetivo de los intercambios. Con este trabajo queremos mostrar una experiencia innovadora, de calado social por la implicación de todas las instituciones y organismos sociales que han intervenido. En cuanto a la metodología empleada ha sido la cuantitativa y cualitativa a fin de obtener los datos de esta investigación. Finalmente, este tipo de intercambio podría trasladarse a futuras escuelas-taller o proyectos similares con el objetivo de crear una autentica red de futuras escuelas-taller internacionales.
Historias del futuro. Utopías y distopías después de la pandemia
Authors: Martin Miguel
Published: January 2024

Recensión del libro de Luis Pablo Francescutti "Historias del futuro. Utopías y distopías después de la pandemia", Granada, Ed. Comares, 2021 (198 págs.)
Research Brief: Environmental Peacebuilding with Formerly Armed Actors
Authors: McFee Erin
Published: January 2024

Environmental Peacebuilding (EPB) is an approach seeking to leverage shared environmental challenges in conflict zones to foster cooperation, trust, and sustainable peace. This Research Brief highlights the potential role of formerly armed actors (FAAs) as key stakeholders in this process, positing that, under specific conditions, they can be leaders in restorative actions for enduring conflict transformation and security building. It also addresses crucial concerns in implementing EPB like the depoliticisation of its processes, displacement of populations, the deligimisation of the state and the reproduction of existing power imbalances. Moreover, it delves into the risks that involving FAAs in this delicate process yields, and proposes ways to incorporate them as equal actors in a democratised multi-level and multistakeholder EPB.
Pelatihan Augmented Reality (AR) Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru di Era Digital
Authors: Ashari Hilda , Makmur Elfira , Sari Dessy Ana Laila , Muchtar Akhyar , Burhan Muhammad Iswal
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan bidang teknologi informasi di dunia pada saat ini mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat, terutama di bidang mobile phone sehingga memudahkan masyarakat dalam mendapatkan suatu informasi melalui smartphone. Pada dunai pendidikan penggunaan smartphone dapat membantu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dengan hadirnya teknologi Augmented Reality (AR) sebagai media pembelajaran. Namun Guru-guru di UPTD SDN 72 Pakalu II belum mengenal Augmneted Reality sehingga tidak mempunyai keterampilan pembuatan Augmented Reality sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu diperlukannya pelatihan teknologi berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) untuk pembuatan media pembelajaran. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mempunyai tujuan yaitu guru dapat mengenali dan memahami Augmented Reality (AR) serta mempunyai keterampilan membuat media pembelajaran. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan monologis dan dialogis. Kegiatan pelatihan diikuti oleh 15 peserta guru-guru produktif di UPTD SDN 72 Pakalu II. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan, sebanyak 90% guru-guru produktif UPTD SDN 72 Pakalu II telah mengalami peningkatan keterampilan sehingga sudah mengetahui dan memahami tentang Augmented Reality (AR) dan cara pembuatan Augmented Reality (AR) sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran di dalam proses belajar mengajar.
Socialization of Financial Literacy For Millennial and Z Generations
Authors: Aslam Annisa Paramaswary , Pratiwi Andi Citra , Idris Muhammad Istiyansyah Ulman , Abadi Rahmat Riwayat , Syahrul Khaidir
Published: January 2024

Socialization were carried out on 2 November 2023 by Zoom platform. This event was organized by Seine Indonesia in collaboration with The FLASH Initiative. The activity was attended by 32 participants from 4 cities in Indonesia, namely Makassar, Jakarta, Surabaya, and Bandung. The first stage of this activity analysed the needs of PKM partners. After discussions and establishing a mission and vision, it was found that there was a need to provide financial literacy materials to the communities in several cities in Indonesia. Consequently, a session on financial literacy socialization was held, covering the importance of financial literacy, the benefits of financial planning, how to plan finances, and investment instruments in Indonesia. This socialization also aimed to protect the public from fraudulent investments. The results of this activity show that the level of financial literacy among Millennial and Z Generations is quite high. This is based on the investment activities they carry out and also financial behaviour such as recording expenses and income. From this financial literacy activity, it can be concluded that education about finance is very important to improve understanding and management of individual finances. Some suggestions that can be given include increasing awareness, giving financial literacy in elementary school, training for the societies, involvement of the private sector, and increasing government support in financial literacy.
Das Recht auf gute und schlechte Opposition
Authors: Kuhn David
Published: January 2024

Nicht erst, aber doch ganz besonders seit dem Erstarken der AfD stellt sich die Frage, wie mit einer obstruktiven Minderheit umzugehen ist. Sie politisch zu beantworten, fällt nicht leicht. Verfassungsrechtlich ist die Lage zumindest im Ausgangspunkt klarer: Das Wirken als parlamentarische Opposition fällt unter den Schutz der Verfassung, die nicht grundsätzlich zwischen „guter“ und „schlechter“ Opposition differenziert. Ein Freibrief geht damit indes nicht einher. Im Umgang mit obstruktiven oder gar antidemokratischen oppositionellen Kräften ist das Parlamentsrecht demnach nicht machtlos, aber auch nicht als erstes und einziges am Zug.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA, MOTIVASI KERJA, DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION KARYAWAN DI RUMAH SAKIT BERSALIN (RSB) AVISENA
Authors: Sadikin Mochamad Rizki , Junaedi Junaedi , Syamsunasir Syamsunasir , Yasmin Yasmin
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja, motivasi kerja, dan komitmen organisasi terhadap turnover intention. Pelajaran dari keinginan karyawan untuk keluar dari sebuah perusahaan, khususnya dari perspektif karyawan Rumah Sakit Bersalin AVISENA. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan desain konklusif, bertipe kausal, dengan metode kuantitatif dan survey. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dan data dianalisis dengan SEM-PLS menggunakan bantuan SmartPLS 3.0. Data diambil dengan memberikan self-administered questionnaire (SAQ) kepada 59 responden. Responden adalah karyawan Rumah Sakit Bersalin AVISENA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepuasan kerja, motivasi kerja, dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap turnover intention.

Kata kunci: Kepuasan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi, Turnover Intention, Rumah Sakit Bersalin.
Iván Rodríguez Chávez: two approaches to César Vallejo from the perspective of education and law
Authors: Flores Heredia Gladys
Published: January 2024

Iván Rodríguez Chávez es un autor peruano polifacético. Su escritura transita por diversos géneros, entre literarios y científicos. Es autor de poemarios y libros testimoniales, así también de una serie de textos sobre derecho, educación, realidad nacional, crítica e historiografía literarias. Entre estos textos de investigación, ha dedicado una parte considerable a analizar e interpretar la obra de César Vallejo. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo central ofrecer un panorama de la producción crítica de Iván Rodríguez Chávez sobre el poeta santiaguino. Para ello, tomo como corpus central los artículos reunidos en Vallejo al pie del orbe (2006) y Vallejo para abogados (2014), a fin de describir, fundamentalmente, los argumentos pedagógicos y jurídicos que el autor desarrolla y propone para comprender el cosmos literario de César Vallejo.
Reading Vallejo al pie del orbe (2006) by Iván Rodríguez Chávez
Authors: Fernández Cozman Camilo
Published: January 2024

Este estudio analiza la poesía de César Vallejo sobre la base de la propuesta de Iván Rodríguez Chávez en su libro Vallejo al pie del orbe (2006). Se asimilan dos conceptos formulados por Rodríguez (ortografía poética y escritura vertical) con el fin de examinar dos poemas vallejianos de Trilce: II y LV. En el primer texto, se subraya la antinomia entre las mayúsculas y las minúsculas, además de la supresión de la puntuación y el uso de un neologismo. En el segundo poema, se aborda la oposición entre centro (Europa) y periferia (Latinoamérica), pues el verso de Albert Samain revela contención y calma, mientras que el de César Vallejo (personaje representado) manifiesta una agitación permanente. Esta investigación evidencia el empleo de categorías de Giovanni Bottiroli, así como de George Lakoff y Mark Johnson.
Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan
Authors: Nurmalasari Neneng , Imanika Meilina Silvi , Nisa Risalatun , Ayuningtyas Dyah , Puspita Gita , Ramdani Indri
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini berangkat dari beberapa persoalan yang berkaitan dengan mutu sekolah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini merupakan untuk mengkaji implementasi penjaminan mutu pendidikan di MTs Yayasan Bina Hasanah (YBH) dan MTs SA Miftahul Ulum dalam meningkatkan kinerja sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data ditempuh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pelaksanaan pemenuhan mutu yang dilakukan sekolah untuk meningkatkan kinerja sekolah di MTs Yayasan Bina Hasanah (YBH) dan MTs SA Miftahul Ulum cukup baik karena sudah dilakukan pemenuhan 8 standar nasional pendidikan dalam penyelenggaraannya.
El rendimiento académico universitario durante la pandemia. Un análisis comparativo entre las calificaciones y las percepciones del profesorado
Authors: Bethencourt-Aguilar Anabel , Sosa-Alonso Juan-José , Castellanos-Nieves Dagoberto , Area-Moreira Manuel
Published: January 2024

We present the results obtained in an empirical study whose objectives were: a) to analyse the academic grades of students obtained in the pandemic period and compare them with those of previous years in the same university institution (University of La Laguna) and, b) to relate the results obtained from the analysis of performance (understood as grades) with the subjectivities or perceptions of the teaching staff (collected by means of a specific questionnaire applied contingently to the pandemic). The grades of all students enrolled in master's degrees in the 3 academic years immediately prior to the pandemic (academic years 2016/17, 2017/18 and 2018/19), those of the academic year of the pandemic (2019/20) and the one immediately after (2020/21) were accessed. There is a "COVID-19" effect on academic grades with significant differences in 2019/20 compared to previous years, with a tendency to recover the pre-existing from the 2020/21 academic year onwards, but this differs depending on the degree course. The confirmation of the overall and differential effect is qualified with the complementary study of the perceptions of the teaching staff. Different perceptions of the effect on academic performance are found among teaching staff depending on the degree programmes, explained by different assessments of their technical difficulties, the development of teaching or the way in which the assessment was implemented.

Se presentan los resultados obtenidos en un estudio empírico cuyos objetivos eran: a) analizar las calificaciones académicas del alumnado obtenidas en el periodo pandémico y compararlas con las de cursos anteriores en una misma institución universitaria (Universidad de La Laguna) y, b) relacionar los resultados obtenidos del análisis de rendimiento (entendido como calificaciones) con las subjetividades o percepciones del profesorado (recogidas mediante cuestionario específico aplicado contingentemente a la pandemia). Se accedió a las calificaciones de todo el alumnado matriculado en másteres en los 3 cursos inmediatamente anteriores al de la pandemia (cursos 2016/17, 2017/18 y 2018/19), los del curso de la pandemia (2019/20) y el inmediatamente posterior (2020/21). Se constata un efecto “COVID-19” en las calificaciones académicas con diferencias significativas en el año 2019/20 frente a anteriores años, con tendencia a recuperar lo preexistente a partir del curso 2020/21, pero difiere según la titulación. La constatación del efecto global y diferencial se matiza con el estudio complementario de las percepciones del profesorado. Se constatan percepciones distintas del profesorado según titulaciones acerca del efecto sobre el rendimiento académico, explicadas por diferentes apreciaciones de sus dificultades técnicas, el desarrollo de la docencia o la forma en que se implementó la evaluación.
La verdad en el aula: una aproximación teórica.
Authors: Avendaño Rondon Leonardo
Published: January 2024

This paper delves into the theoretical analysis and delimitation of the doctoral research titled: "Does the school embrace the truth?: Tensions, opportunities, and challenges faced by teachers in high-conflict rural areas of Colombia during the implementation of pedagogical strategies centered on truth". The document provides an in-depth exploration of theoretical challenges based on the debate around the category of "truth", especially in rural schools that have endured the devastating consequences of armed violence in Colombia. Throughout the text, diverse perspectives are incorporated, and the notion of memory and truth is critically examined.
La marca del destino y las expectativas
Authors: Crespi-Vallbona Montserrat , Noguer-Juncà Ester , Coromina Soler Lluis
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar los lazos emocionales que teje el turista académico con el destino durante su estancia formativa, una cuestión poco trabajada por la academia que se ha centrado principalmente en el estudio de las motivaciones de estos turistas. Para ello, partiendo de las teorías del aprendizaje e intercambio social, y del ciclo de vida del profesional expatriado de las empresas multinacionales, se utiliza una metodología cualitativa focalizada en el análisis de datos primarios obtenidos en un grupo focal con estudiantes universitarios internacionales en Barcelona. Esta investigación prueba la existencia de un ciclo de afección y desafección con el lugar de acogida, modulado en distintas fases: la de enamoramiento, convivencia, fatiga y nostalgia.