bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Headache App
Authors: Dantas Tânia , Rodrigues dos Santos Milton , Queirós Alexandra , Silva Anabela G.
Published: May 2018

Mobile applications show great potential for the assessment and registration of information regarding headaches. However, data on the content and usability of mobile applications for headache that are accessible to the public in European Portuguese are scarce, as well the criterion validity. Therefore, this article aims to search for and characterize the mobile applications related to headache in terms of content, usability and criterion validity. A search in the Android app store of applications was conducted. Four mobile applications were found in European Portuguese that matched a set of predefined criteria. These were characterized in terms of general characteristics, content, usability and criterion validity. Three of the applications were specific for headaches and one could be used for any type of pain, including headache. All applications allowed recording of pain characteristics and its extraction in a form of a report. In the discussion section several challenges related to the use of mobile applications in the assessment and management of headache are discussed.
An Investigation into Permissions Requested by Mobile Banking on Android Platform
Authors: Er-Rajy Latifa , El Kiram M. Ahmed
Published: May 2018

In the past, banking took place only inside bank rooms, which was a task for customers and bankers at the same time. But in our day, thanks to the high-speed development and growth of mobile technology, the mobile phone platform had the power to create great opportunities for customers of the physical bank due to its capabilities and coverage of the population; this can be proved by the number of mobile subscriptions that approximates the world population figures. In order to explore these opportunities, most banks have already launched their mobile apps or have redesigned the mobile version of their websites. Among the advantages of using mobile banking is that users have the ability to make banking transactions, online payments or transfers, anywhere and at any time. In this article, we investigated the danger of the permissions requested by mobile banking applications, their effects on sensitive user data and their relationship with the attack called “Man in the middle” and its different forms. We took Morocco as a case of study.
A New Maturity Model for Project Risk Management in the Automotive Industry
Authors: Irizar Jose , Wynn Martin George
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this article is to present a new maturity model for the assessment and ongoing management of project risk management capability in the automotive industry. The research design is based on a multi-project case study analysis in a major German automotive company. The approach is qualitative and inductive, using 12 in-depth interviews with major stakeholders in the project management function in the company to provide data for the construction of the initial maturity model. This model is then verified and refined via an on-line survey and three follow-up interviews.The findings provide material for the construction of a new maturity model that can be used for the assessment of project risk management capability and as a tool for on-going monitoring and improvement. The model is structured around four dimensions of risk management – identification, assessment, allocation and appetite – and has four maturity stages – rudimentary, intermediate, standardised and corporate. The model is based on a detailed analysis of in-depth interview material in a specific industry sector. It can be used as a basis for similar research in other industries. The model adds to existing risk management maturity models and is unique in being specific to the automotive industry. It can be used by risk and project managers, and can also be adapted to other industry sectors.
Mitigation of Juvenile Delinquency Risk Through a Person-Centered Approach
Authors: Moutsopoulou Christina Antonia , Mallouchou Afroditi
Published: May 2018

This article contends that juvenile delinquency may be viewed from a developmental perspective and as such be connected to its penal treatment, of which the purpose is mainly educational. The emergence of antisocial and/or delinquent behavior of minors is characterized as a form of rebellion and resistance to power. The mitigation of juvenile delinquency risk can be achieved through a humanitarian approach. Minor offenders need to be approached in a special manner and treated in a way tailored to suit their needs according to age. The present article outlines the profile of the minor offender and his/her family background, as well as the institutional role of Juvenile Probation Officers as practitioners in the Greek penal system. Counseling of minors and parents and advocacy to minors are described as two distinct inter-related practices that help children reintegrate into society and achieve their social education.
Comparison of Wind Load Analysis Results Based on Indonesia Minimum Design Loads Standard SNI 1727:2013 Inputted Automatically and Manually by Using SAP2000
Authors: Handayani Oktaviani Tri , Syaher M. Despriodi , Irawati Inggar Septhia
Published: May 2018

This paper presents the results of a comparison study of the internal forces applied to the structure due to wind load determined based on SNI 1727: 2013 that is inputted manually and automatically using ASCE 7-10 wind load feature in SAP2000. The wind load reviewed in this study is the wind load that calculated by following the Directional Procedure stated in SNI 1727:2013. The study shows that the wind load calculated based on SNI 1727:2013 when the internal pressure coefficient GCpi is defined as 0.18 is 12% higher than the wind load calculated automatically by applying ASCE 7-10 wind load feature provided by SAP2000 when the wind parameters are assigned based on SNI 1727:2013.
Simulation of Angular Flow in a Shallow Basin Triggered by a Rotating Vertical Cylinder by SPH Method
Authors: Warniyati  , Triatmadja Radianta , Yuwono Nur
Published: May 2018

A simple numerical model has been generated for developing a code of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method. Those will be modified and used for future research. In this computational research domain is a square that consists of a real particle and virtual particle as the boundary treatment. In the initial condition, particle occupies a certain position. Circular flow has been generated by a rotating vertical cylinder to produce shear velocity to the real particle. The particles movement has been observed during time integration. A physical model has been constructed to compare the numerical model. The movement of real particles on the numerical model agrees with the movement of water particles on the physical model.
Study on Hydraulic Flow in Stratified Pipe Performed by Numerical Simulation
Authors: Hairani Ani , Legono Djoko , Rahardjo Adam Pamudji
Published: May 2018

An idea of introducing an underground floodway inspired by Storm-water Management and Road Tunnel (SMART) in Malaysia is considered attractive to minimize land utilization regarding to the flood problem in Jakarta. This research was aimed to know the flow behavior of this modified tunnel due to sudden transitions, pressure losses and loss coefficients using numerical modeling. The simulation was conducted in the three-dimensional model using FLUENT Software which was divided into three models, i.e., contraction, enlargement, and straight pipe model. The simulation model was followed the geometrical design of SMART which the area ratio between smaller and larger pipe, A1/A2 varied, namely 0.20, 0.50, and 0.80. Standard k-ε and equilibrium wall function were used in straight pipe model, while contraction and enlargement model used k-ε modified and non-equilibrium wall function. The effect of different Reynolds number was also studied in this research. The result of the simulation showed that hydraulic parameters and area ratio of sudden transitions pipe give significant effect towards losses along the pipe. FLUENT simulation result gave good agreement with Darcy-Weisbach formula. The results indicate that loss coefficient decreases with the increase in pipe area ratio. The increase in pressure head loss was incurred by severe separated regions in the vicinity of pipe transition which was proved by typical flow pattern. Variation of Reynolds number also showed a different area of separation flow, yet the flow pattern was somewhat similar.
Rain Behaviour at Mt. Merapi Area as Observed by XMPR and ARR
Authors: Hambali Roby , Mawandha Hanggar G. , Legono Djoko , Jayadi Rachmad , Oishi Satoru
Published: May 2018

Short duration rainfall information has now become one of many important aspects to support the development of warning criteria for disaster mitigation. Similar importance is also found in the development of warning criteria against the lahar flow disaster at Mt. Merapi area. The rainfall information obtained from the radar observation has also become a new challenge for the last decade in line with the rapid growth of information and communication technology. However, the accuracy of its estimation needs to be evaluated by considering the correlation between radar rainfall and rain gauge rainfall. In case of radar rainfall can be precisely estimated, this information will contribute to generating appropriate warning criteria. This study was carried out as the first attempt to evaluate the rainfall information as performed by the X-Band Multi Parameter Radar (XMPR) that was installed at Mt. Merapi in the mid-August 2015. Several ground rainfall data obtained from Automatic Rainfall Recorder (ARR) have been adopted to analyze the aforesaid radar rainfall information, and estimated errors between the two are presented. Evaluation of the radar estimated error value as a function or range is taken through a Fractional Standard Error (FSE) index that quantifies the differences between ground rainfall measurement (G) and radar rainfall estimation (R), also the G/R ratio characteristics. The result shows there was a poor correlation between radar estimated and rain gauge measured rainfall located over 14 km from radar. Radar bias (M) is suitable for correcting radar rainfall amount, yet inappropriate for fractional values.
The Damping Mechanism of Steel-Rubber Composite Beam under Flexural Dynamic Excitation
Authors: Priyosulistyo Henricus , Picauly Fredy , Suhendro Bambang , Triwiyono Andreas
Published: May 2018

Damping is one of the several important parameters in the dynamic system. It reduces amplitude response of a structure, especially around the resonance. The higher the damping, the better the performance (more comfort, lower stress, less fatigue), and the longer the life cycle of the structure will be. There are many types of damper amongst other is the tuned mass damper (TMD), where mass and spring are designed in such that the TMD frequency is close to the natural frequency of the structure in question where the phase angle is about 180 degree out of phase. Applying steel-rubber composite beam as a damper in the TMD system is expected to increase the damping of the structure of interest. The objective of this study is to test experimentally and numerically the dynamic parameters of the rubber-steel composite beam upon a cantilever support system under static load-displacement test and flexural dynamic excitation. The addition of steel (in the form of wire mesh) embedded in the rubber beam significantly increases the stiffness, but the damping ratio, at a small range of displacement. The effectiveness of rubber material in the steel-rubber composite beam is expected when large displacement occurs, meaning that more energy dissipation and larger damping ratio. The established numerical model is able to generate dynamic parameters close to results of the experimental model, but the damping ratios.
Comparison of the chemical quality of rainwater harvested from roof and surface run-off systems
Authors: Selala MS , Thenga H , Jewitt GPW , Chaplot V
Published: May 2018

Despite numerous studies, little is known about the quality of rainwater harvested (RWH) from roofs or overland flow by smallholder farmers of Africa. Thus, the main objective of this study was to compare the physical and chemical quality of the rainwater harvested from both dwelling roofs and yards situated in a smallholder community in KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa). Rainwater samples were collected at 51 households during a dry period for assessment of the concentration of specific chemical elements. The water harvested from metallic roofs and yards did not meet the World Health Organization (WHO, 2011) guidelines for drinking water, as it exceeded recommended levels of Se, Al, B and Cd in at least 75% of the roof water samples, and of Al in the case of yard RWH. Compared to yard water, RWH from metallic roofs exhibited higher B, Se, Ni, Pb, Cu, As, Cd, and Cr but lower dissolved organic carbon (DOC), NO3-, Fe, SO42-, Na, Mg, Ca, K, Fe concentrations. The content of nutrients and DOC in the water harvested from the surface correlated with the number of pigs per household (with r=0.78 for SO42-, r=0.74 for DOC and r=0.52; NO3-). These results are expected to inform improved design and implementation of RWH. Further investigations should consider both physicochemical and microbiological aspects of water quality to provide a more holistic understanding of potential health risks.
High-frequency monitoring of stream water physicochemistry on sub-Antarctic Marion Island
Authors: Stowe M-J , Hedding DW , Eckardt FD , Nel W
Published: May 2018

Given the remoteness and challenging environmental conditions on sub-Antarctic Marion Island, continuous high-resolution studies of the island’s natural water systems are rare. Subsequently, current understanding of the island’s hydrochemistry is based entirely on manual point-based measurements. To address this research gap we analysed continuous, in-situ high-frequency physicochemical measurements (pH, water temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), and electrical conductivity (EC)) from the Soft Plume River over the period 21 April 2015–26 April 2015. We observed a sharp, short-term response from all measurements to a precipitation event that was superimposed on consistent but subtle diel (i.e. 24 h) cycles throughout the study. Total variation in pH and electrical conductivity amounted to 1.3 units and 27.7 μS/cm respectively. Stream water temperature was less variable (6.2°C) than air surface temperature (14.2°C). Total variation in DO was 2.0 mg/L. Aside from the precipitation-induced response, diel oscillations were small and only visible through the use of continuous, high-resolution monitoring. Findings highlight the advantages of continuous high-frequency monitoring in capturing the range of daily variation and elucidating diel cycles in stream water physicochemistry on sub-Antarctic Marion Island that have not previously been accounted for.
La influencia del formalismo en el cartel bolchevique
Authors: Gómez Alonso Rafael , García García Francisco
Published: May 2018

El presente estudio trata de exponer las formas de creación visual que se generan en el período que comprende la Revolución Bolchevique atendiendo al soporte propagandístico del cartel. A través de este medio de comunicación social se escoge una muestra de diferentes autores y temáticas que sintetizan las ideas esenciales que aportan sus trabajos, influidos por los principios del lenguaje formalista. El objetivo fundamental es trazar las cualidades que ofrece dicha disciplina a la aplicación del diseño de los carteles desde la perspectiva metodológica de los estudios visuales. Por otra parte, se expone cómo la base cinematográfica del montaje de atracciones se encuentra presente en la estructura retórica del diseño cuya función es manifestar el potencial ideológico de los mensajes a través de la creación artística.
El mito errante. La figura del judío en el cine franquista
Authors: Rúa Fernández Carolina , Rúa Fernández José Manuel
Published: May 2018

El nazismo hizo del cine una de sus herramientas más populares y eficaces para difundir el odio racial contra los judíos. La España de Franco, tan cercana durante los años de la guerra civil española a la Alemania de Hitler, intentó jugar la carta de la neutralidad ante la inminente victoria aliada. No obstante, aún sin contar con una presencia judía importante en la península desde el siglo XV y alejarse del antisemitismo nazi para adaptarse al nuevo contexto internacional, el discurso oficial está plagado de numerosas alusiones al contubernio judeo-masónico. La historia de esta obsesión y su reflejo en el cine español serán el motivo del presente artículo, así como la comparativa del perfil del judío con el cine alemán.
Guerra de minas y fotoperiodismo de guerra en el frente de la Ciudad Universitaria de Madrid: la Casa de Velázquez en la Guerra Civil española.”
Authors: García Herranz Ana
Published: May 2018

Este artículo se propone analizar la importancia y utilidad de la fotografía que se realizó en el frente de guerra de la Ciudad Universitaria para documentar los efectos de las voladuras de minas en los edificios del campus universitario durante el periodo de la Guerra Civil española. La utilidad de estas fotografías viene dada por la precisión con que se consignó su fecha de realización al especificar día, mes y año. Esta precisión sirve para datar otras fotografías que aún permanece sin fecha exacta. Se ejemplifica todo esto con una fotografía del Archivo Histórico del Partido Comunista de España.
Las publicaciones sobre la organización del Frente de Juventudes (1940-1961). Adiestramiento de las mujeres en las actividades en la naturaleza”
Authors: Ramírez-Rico Elena , Fernández-Quevedo Rubio César , Fernández García Emilia
Published: May 2018

Este trabajo estudia la diferente orientación que promulgaba la Falange, único partido admitido legalmente, en la formación masculina y femenina en el ámbito de las actividades de “Aire Libre” durante el periodo de la organización del Frente de Juventudes (1940-1961). Para ello, se analiza la información que aparece publicada en leyes, revistas y diferentes publicaciones de la época. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto la trasmisión de la ideología del “movimiento” donde el papel de la mujer quedaba relegado a un segundo plano, con un marcado contenido estereotipado y con una función de apoyo al espacio prioritario que ocupaban los hombres.
Modelo de mobilidade veicular urbano baseado em traços reais de mobilidade
Authors: Feyh Régis Thiago , Spohn Marco Aurélio
Published: May 2018

Este artigo apresenta e valida um modelo de mobilidade veicular urbano resultante da análise de traços reais de mobilidade de táxis da cidade de Roma (Itália). O modelo de mobilidade é aplicado em um simulador de tráfego, possibilitando-se gerar traços sintéticos de mobilidade para simuladores de redes. A principal vantagem de se gerar traços sintéticos é que, além de manter aspectos do padrão de mobilidade real, permite-se um maior controle das variáveis do ambiente de simulação. Apesar do modelo proposto não conseguir capturar todos os aspectos reais da mobilidade dos táxis, mostrou-se efetivo em reproduzir características observadas como relevantes na movimentação veicular urbana.
O uso da comunicação aumentativa e alternativa para apoiar o diálogo de pessoas com deficiência intelectual
Authors: Carniel Andrei , Berkenbrock Carla Diacui Medeiros , Ricaldi Tiago Anunciação , Da Costa Simone Erbs , Cordeiro Aliciene Fusca Machado
Published: May 2018

A Comunicação Aumentativa e Alternativa é uma das estratégias para lidar com problemas de comunicação, especialmente para pessoas com a deficiência intelectual (DI). A comunicação aumentativa e alternativa explora mais de um canal de comunicação para enviar mensagens, mas não garante que a comunicação aconteça. Assim este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar como ocorre a comunicação para as pessoas com DI, bem como desenvolver um sistema de comunicação aumentativa e alternativa para apoiar a comunicação dessas pessoas. Para estudar a solução desse problema, este trabalho utiliza o Design Science Research (DSR), Design Participativo e análise qualitativa. O Design Participativo é utilizado em três ciclos do DSR. Os ciclos são realizados da seguinte forma: conhecimento sobre o usuário; adaptação de um modelo de comunicação; desenvolvimento do protótipo de telas; e desenvolvimento do sistema de comunicação aumentativa e alternativa. Esta pesquisa foi realizada com uma pessoa com paralisia cerebral, apraxia e sem discurso funcional. Como resultados obtidos destaca-se: os requisitos do sistema de comunicação para pessoas com deficiência intelectual, os protótipos de tela, a implementação do sistema, e a realização da análise qualitativa do uso da comunicação aumentativa e alternativa.
Editorial
Authors: Hölbig Carlos Amaral
Published: May 2018

Apresentação do vigésimo segundo número da Revista Brasileira de Computação Aplicada por parte do editor da revista.
As ferramentas da análise SWOT e ciclo PDCA implantadas no contexto da gestão secretarial
Authors: Júnior Valdir Costa , Valério Juliana Hortelã Pedrone , Cantarotti Aline
Published: May 2018

Pode-se afirmar que a gestão organizacional é responsável por definir estratégias efetivas e assertivas para o crescimento e a expansão dos resultados da organização. Essas estratégias devem estar alinhadas à missão e às políticas da empresa. Para obter sucesso, o uso de ferramentas gerenciais é fundamental. O secretário executivo, nesse contexto, exerce um papel extremamente importante no processo, visto que ele é um detentor e distribuidor de informações, ou seja, é o profissional responsável por organizar e coordenar as informações organizacionais desde as mais simples até as mais complexas. A presente pesquisa objetivou implantar ferramentas de gestão matriz SWOT e ciclo PDCA em uma empresa na qual a gestão organizacional se mostra falha e fraca. Para tal, analisaram-se as falhas da organização em seu âmbito gerencial, e como isso afeta os resultados almejados por essa; foram identificados os pontos positivos e negativos da empresa quanto à estratégia de gerenciamento; enquadram-se os processos de acordo com as ferramentas gerenciais propostas; e, por fim, foram apontadas as mudanças que devem ocorrer na organização.
Estratégias promocionais desenvolvidas para a empresa Pão Caseiro de Assis Chateaubriand – PR
Authors: França Luana Pereira de , Wenningkamp Keila Raquel
Published: May 2018

Este estudo teve por objetivo desenvolver estratégias promocionais para a empresa Pão Caseiro, de Assis Chateaubriand-PR, a fim de conquistar novos clientes, bem como obter maior satisfação e fidelização dos atuais. Para tanto, em termos metodológicos, este trabalho se caracterizou como um estudo de caso de abordagem quantitativa. Em relação à coleta de dados, essa se deu a partir da aplicação de dois questionários: um interno, para os clientes da Pão Caseiro; e um externo, para a população de Assis Chateaubriand-PR. Em face aos resultados obtidos, foi possível perceber a existência de aspectos positivos como, por exemplo, a favorável avaliação sobre a qualidade de seus produtos e serviços, mas, também de fatores que podem ser melhorados na empresa Pão Caseiro, como a necessidade da empresa investir em novas ferramentas promocionais, que ainda são desconhecidas pela população, como a degustação e a amostra, o que pode favorecer conquista de novos clientes. Diante disso, desenvolveram-se estratégias promocionais para a Pão Caseiro, destacando-se a criação de panfleto e cartão de visita, divulgação em rádio e na internet, treinamento sobre qualidade no atendimento, entre outras ações que podem proporcionar benefícios no que se refere a conquista, satisfação e fidelização de clientes.
O Secretário executivo e a padronização de procedimentos em eventos: atuação nas ações de cidadania da Escola Judiciária Eleitoral de Santa Catarina
Authors: Junkes Danyella , Moreira Katia Denise , Martins Cibele Barsalini , Rossi Elaine
Published: May 2018

Considerada a evolução da profissão secretarial, fato que propiciou seu reconhecimento e, consequentemente, posição de destaque no mercado de trabalho, inclusive, na atuação como gestor de eventos, este estudo tem como objetivo principal averiguar de que maneira o profissional de Secretariado Executivo pode contribuir na padronização dos processos das ações de cidadania realizadas pela Escola Judiciária Eleitoral do Tribunal Regional Eleitoral de Santa Catarina. Em termos de metodologia, trata-se de um estudo de caso de abordagem qualitativa, natureza aplicada e descritiva quanto ao objetivo. No que se refere às técnicas de coleta de dados, a pesquisa sustenta-se pela pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e observação participante. Constatou-se que o profissional de secretariado, em termos de atuação no ambiente proposto, após identificar problemas na padronização de procedimentos, avaliou a situação e sugeriu a elaboração de um manual para as ações de cidadania da Ejesc, como forma de demonstrar o passo a passo para a organização do evento em todas as suas fases.
A posição sujeito e a formação discursiva do secretariado executivo em comentários no facebook
Authors: Caires Débora Sayuri Niki , Birello Verônica Braga
Published: May 2018

O objetivo geral deste trabalho é analisar discursivamente comentários de um vídeo institucional, divulgado pela empresa Cacau Show em sua página do Facebook, em menção ao “Dia da secretária”/do profissional de secretariado. Esse profissional, nos últimos anos, conquistou espaço no mercado de trabalho e se firma como profissão consolidada. Porém ainda é possível circular vídeos ou imagens que os descaracterizam como profissionais graduados. Nesse sentido, por meio da análise dos comentários a respeito desse vídeo da Cacau Show, que circulou no dia 23 de setembro de 2016, buscaremos responder à pergunta de análise: Quais posições sujeito e formações discursivas são mobilizadas no discurso desses sujeitos comentadores? Para embasarmos nossa análise, por meio de uma análise qualitativa, partiremos das teorias da Análise do Discurso francesa com Pêcheux (1995; 1999) bem como seus desdobramentos no Brasil com Orlandi (2012). Para discutir questões relativas às condições de produção específicas do secretariado tomamos por base trabalhos de Neiva; D’Elia 2014 e Nonato Júnior (2009). Foi possível identificar que há um imaginário e uma memória discursiva em circulação que condicionam a profissão do secretariado executivo até os dias atuais.
Evaluación de productos botánicos para manejo de mosca blanca (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) y pulga del tomate (Halticu ssp) en el cultivo de tomate (Solanum lycopersicum Mill.), en Nicaragua
Authors: Jiménez-Martínez Edgardo , Ríos-Peralta Harlem Tania , Somarriba-Moncada Oscar Alejandro
Published: May 2018

El complejo mosca blanca (Bemisia tabaci)-Geminivirus y Halticus sp son las principales plagas causantes de pérdidas económicas en el cultivo de tomate (Solanum lycopersicum Mill) en el municipio de Tisma-Masaya. En base a esta situación se realizó un estudio para evaluar la efectividad que tiene para controlar estas y otras plagas secundarias los tratamientos botánicos: chile + ajo + jabón, madero negro, crisantemo, extracto alcohólico + chile, extracto alcohólico + chile + ajo y testigo en el período comprendido entre diciembre 2013 a febrero 2014. De los tratamientos evaluados, el menor número de moscas blancas por planta y el menor porcentaje de severidad a los cien después de trasplante lo obtuvo el tratamiento extracto alcohólico + chile + ajo. El tratamiento madero negro presentó la mayor efectividad en el manejo de poblaciones de Halticus sp. El mayor rendimiento se obtuvo con extracto alcohólico + chile + ajo con 34 685.18 kg ha-1 seguido del tratamiento chile + ajo + jabón con 30 614.28 kg ha-1. De acuerdo al análisis de tasa de retorno marginal, el tratamiento chile+ajo+jabón es el que obtuvo la mejor tasa de retorno marginal con 1 476%, es decir, USD 14.76 por cada dólar invertido. Además el análisis de biotipo de mosca blanca realizado en la Universidad de Tucson, Arizona muestra que un 66.66% corresponde a la mosca blanca autóctona (biotipo A), y el 33.33% corresponde al biotipo B, el cual es más agresivo que el A. Según el análisis de los begomovirus se determinó: enrollamiento severo de la hoja de tomate (ToSLCV) con al menos 96% de identidad en las muestras y el virus del mosaico dorado de la chiltoma (PepGMV) con un 98% de identidad.
Community Participation in the Management of Sorong Nature Tourism Park, Sorong City
Authors: Fonataba Yacob , Aipassa Marlon I , Simarangkir B. D. A. S. , . Sumaryono , Manusawai Jacob , Manusawai Vera F. , Sinery Anton S.
Published: May 2018

This research aimed to identify the participation level of communities in the management program of Sorong Nature Tourism Park (NTP) and to provide alternative recommendations that can be used to support the success of the management program based on community participation. The results of the research showed that community participation in the management of Sorong NTP had the highest values in the household group (15 respondents or 40,54%) and the lowest was group leader (1 respondent or 2,70%), similar with the intensity of community participation. Community participation in Sorong NTP includes group leaders, interest group, head of household, women/housewives and youth. The participation level was categorized into very inactive and inactive, influenced by community participation function which generally occurred inthe form of implementing activity and intensity of participation of society element in the form of providing consultation and information. Management efforts include seeking legal aspects of the area to be the basis of management programs, seeking the payment of customary rights to ensure the existence of claims-related areas of the community, involving communities in planning, maintenance, management, decision-making, initiating action and control programs, and increasing the frequency of socialization and counseling to provide insight into the community about the economic means and the ecological meaning of the results of management program.
Determining the Effect of Adding Greenhouse Structure to a Residential Building Using Friction Pendulum System (FPS) under Near-Field Earthquakes
Authors: Vatanshenas Ali , Tavakoli Moghadam Behnam
Published: May 2018

Adding greenhouse structures to existing residential structures in order to increase agricultural products is considered as a challenge. In this paper the comparison of a three-dimensional residential building is investigated in three cases: without greenhouse structure, with rigid connection to the greenhouse structure and the greenhouse structure seismically isolated from the base structure using FPS. It was observed that adding additional mass on the last floor of the base structure can cause an unpredictable increase in the amounts of base shear and roof displacement. It was observed that FPS showed a proper behavior during near-field earthquakes. In terms of base shear and roof displacement the structure with FPS showed a better performance than the structure without FPS.
Comparative Work Insertion of Professionals in Sports 2008 Vs. 2012
Authors: R. Martha C. Sandino , H. Esnel González , Valencia Heriberto González
Published: May 2018

This article shows a comparative analysis of the labor insertion of the program named ¨Professionals in Sport and Physical Activity¨ 2008 and the program with a new name ¨Professional in Sports¨ 2012, in order to know the significant differences about their first job, type of contract and the relationship of their job with the career they studied. Frequency distribution tables and the statistical software EPIDAT 3.1 were used in both groups. It was concluded that graduated students work by contract to provide services and that their jobs are directly related to their professional training.
Caminos trazados: redes de itinerarios de los turistas rusos en Andalucía
Authors: Maya Jariego Isidro , Alieva Deniza
Published: May 2018

En este artículo se describen los movimientos entre ciudades de los turistas rusos en Andalucía. Con la aplicación de estrategias de análisis de redes, examinamos 1.681 desplazamientos entre 80 ciudades por parte de 354 turistas rusos en Andalucía. Los itinerarios fueron reconstruidos a partir de la información proporcionada por los turistas en una encuesta realizada entre uno y tres años después de su viaje. Con el análisis de correlaciones QAP exploramos la relación de la red de itinerarios con la matriz de distancia kilométrica entre ciudades, los itinerarios ofrecidos por los catálogos de las agencias, las redes de desplazamientos en coche y la red de transporte público entre ciudades. También evaluamos la homofilia según la orientación temática de la visita, comparando destinos de “sol y playa” con las visitas monumentales. Las rutas de los turistas rusos en Andalucía parecen más influidas por el aeropuerto de llegada y la definición temática de la visita, que por la oferta de las agencias o los atractivos asociados a cada destino turístico. Respecto a esta tendencia general, los dos únicos elementos de diferenciación fueron la realización de visitas culturales puntuales por parte de los turistas de sol y playa, o el alquiler de coches en un pequeño porcentaje de viajeros.
Descripción de campos migratorios internos colombianos usando análisis de redes sociales
Authors: Ruiz-Santacruz Javier Sebastian , Rocha Gordo Juan-Carlos
Published: May 2018

La migración es un fenómeno complejo que requiere del análisis exhaustivo mediante diferentes métodos que incluyan cuestiones demográficas y territoriales, y que además permitan obtener información relevante para establecer la conexión entre los migrantes y el territorio. El Análisis de Redes Sociales (SNA en Inglés) como herramienta de relación entre entidades, personas o grupos, proporciona una visión poco estudiada sobre los campos y sitemas migratorios que comúnmente se establecen con medidas de intensidad propias de la demografía (Courgeau, 1970). Así estas medidas no consideran que los sistemas relacionales consideren espacios o territorios contiguos y no contiguos como parte de un fenómeno intenso y dinámico. El objetivo de este artículo es explorar el uso de la metodología del SNA en la descripción de los campos migratorios y centralidades usando datos del censo de Colombia sobre la migración intermunicipal. Los resultados muestran como la determinación de estos campos es posible pero a su vez muestra las diferencias que existen en el cálculo dependiendo de los algoritmos usados.
THE INSTITUTION OF MUSEUM, MUSEUM
PRACTICE AND EXHIBITS WITHIN THE THEORY OF
POSTCOLONIALISM – PRELIMINARY RESEARCH
Authors: Michalik Magdalena
Published: May 2018

The article contributes to considerations on
the exhibits of colonial origin that exist in Western culture,
and on the institution of museum with regard to the terms
of postcolonial theory. Moreover, it addresses practical issues
concerning museum’s policy towards artefacts of non-
European origin. I referred to the basic concepts used in
the theory of postcolonialism, such as: otherness, hybridity,
mimicry, the Third Space, and to the interpretation of collectibles
– “semiophores” (carriers of meaning) – as named
by Krzysztof Pomian. I presented issues related to museum
exhibitions, and the existence of museums in countries affected
by colonialism, using the examples of: the return of
Maori heads (mokomokai) from French museums to New
Zealand, permanent exhibitions of the Cinquantenaire
Museum in Brussels and the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam,
activities of the AfricaMuseum in Tervuren, and the
temporary exhibition in Berlin – “Deutscher Kolonialismus:
Fragmente seiner Geschichte und Gegenwart” from 2017.
The problems that have been examined reveal the hybrid
structure of “semiophores” coming from outside Europe,
which makes both their reception by the viewer and the way
of their presentation by the museum difficult. The article
helps to realise that displaying the “otherness” of the non-
European cultures is quite a challenge for curators, similarly
as the concept of such institution like museum must be
for these cultures. This results in creation by the museum
of the so-called Third Space. The soonest research should
give an answer to the question asked by Professor Maria
Poprzęcka: To what extent history of art co-created the massive
structure of cultural supremacy and intellectual and artistic
domination, which found its institutional and material
form in museums that were being erected all over the world.
Selected problems related to using land forces in the future operational environment
Authors: Radomski Krzysztof
Published: May 2018

Conclusions from past armed conflicts indicate that in basic military operations, especially
when the military objective is to capture or maintain a specific area, terrestrial troops
will play a decisive role, although their success will largely depend on the tasks carried
out by other types of armed forces. Individual types of armed forces operate in a different
environment and have different characteristics, but each of them performs a unique
function, which it implements to achieve a common goal. It is basically a means to achieve
the expected final state by achieving the synergy effect of all types of armed forces. The
evolutionary nature of the security environment puts significant demands on land forces
in terms of their ability to conduct operations in complex technical, meteorological and
combat conditions. In view of the above, modern terrestrial forces are distinguished by their
full motorisation, their ability to function in a network-centric environment and multi-
faceted cooperation with other types of armed forces. The article attempts to locate the
above attributes of land forces in the hypothetical operating environment of the future.
Personal and social resources of a person in a situation of chronic illness
Authors: Komnieczna Iwona
Published: May 2018

This article will attempt to analyze the resources affecting the individual's health in a situation of chronic illness. The definitions of the resources, the categories of their distribution, and the importance of selected resources for human functioning in illness will be presented. The key issue seems to be which resources are needed for the individual to feel well adapted to life with the disease.
Life cycle of predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus
Authors: Makowski Łukasz , Zakrzewska-Czerwińska Jolanta
Published: May 2018

Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus is small (0.2 to 0.5 μm wide and 0.5 to 2.5 μm long) Gram-negative bacterium with the distinguishing feature of killing other Gram-negative bacteria including pathogens such as Salmonella Typhimurium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Helicobacter pylori. Considering its small cell size, B. bacteriovorus possesses a relatively large genome size (3.8 Mb). The genome encodes a diverse range of hydrolases and proteases (approx. 150) that are involved in killing and digesting the prey.
B. bacteriovorus exhibits a biphasic lifestyle: in the free-living attack phase this highly motile bacterium encounters prey and enters to the cell periplasm; in the growth phase B. bacteriovorus degrades the host’s macromolecules using different types of hydrolytic enzymes and uses reaction products to form its own cell structures. When the resources of the host cell are exhausted, the elongated filament synchronously septates to form usually three to six B. bacteriovorus progeny cells. These progeny cells become motile, and then are released into the environment through lysis of the remaining dead host cell. This life cycle takes usually 3-4 hours. Since B. bacteriovorus kills pathogens, it is seen as a living antibiotic, which may provide an alternative to existing antibacterial agents.
Reading Kant against Himself
Authors: Wester Matthew ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: May 2018

In this paper, I examine Hannah Arendt’s notion of “enlarged mentality.” I use a close textual exposition of enlarged mentality in Arendt’s writings in order to offer an interpretation of Denktagebuch Notebook XXII, in which Arendt initially sketched her political interpretation of the Critique of Judgment. I maintain that a close examination of enlarged mentality—particularly as it appears in Arendt’s notebooks—answers basic questions about Arendt’s appropriation of Kant’s third Critique that have eluded scholarly commentators. In this paper, I seek to answer one such question: why did Arendt turn to Kant’s Critique of Judgment? I argue that in turning to Kant for a model of political judgment Arendt took herself to be correcting methodological inconsistencies that she believed she located in the Critique of Judgment.
Re-Aligning Society and Its Institutions
Authors: Brown Derek R. , Gordon Ray , Rose Dennis ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: May 2018

Many business and government institutions appear to have failed in meeting society’s expectations of them. Continuing scandals and failures, as well as an increasingly obvious lack of responsibility to customers, have caused communities to question the probity and operation of these organisations. Consequently, “social licence to operate” is becoming an increasingly common process and one which demands a change in management philosophy and behaviour in our institutions. Improving the quality of responsible management practice is a critical element in this new management philosophy, and which demands an intense focus on including ethical considerations in the core management competence of decision-making. We draw on a combined 100-plus years of international consulting experience, “C“ and senior executive work experience, and academic research to present a practical framework for responsible management practice which, we believe, can also form the foundation for the required organisational cultural transformation required of many existing organisations.
Programas de entrenamiento neuromuscular para la prevención de lesiones en jóvenes deportistas. Revisión de la literatura.
Authors: Robles-Palazón F. , Sainz de Baranda P.
Published: May 2018

Los objetivos de esta revisión son: (1) describir los principales programas de prevención de lesiones de la extremidad inferior en jóvenes deportistas que cuentan con una eficacia demostrada, cuya prevención ha estado dirigida a deportes colectivos de balón, no requieren de material adicional para su aplicación y la duración permite su implementación como calentamiento previo a la práctica deportiva; y (2) analizar las ventajas e inconvenientes de las medidas preventivas de acuerdo a su posibilidad de implantación de manera regular en el deporte. Para ello, un total de 5 programas neuromuscularespara la prevenciónde lesiones fueron seleccionados. Aunque todos los programas han demostradoefectos positivossobre la reducción de la incidencia lesional, el análisis pormenorizado de las características de las 5 medidas preventivas recomienda el uso de los programas FIFA 11+ y el Knäkontroll por su mayor adaptabilidad al contexto de aplicacióny la facilidad de su implementación de manera regular en el deporte.
Dinâmica da paisagem na bacia hidrográfica do Rio Apeú, nordeste do Pará, Brasil
Authors: Rodrigues de Souza Shislene , De Nazaré Martins Maciel Maria , De Assis Oliveira Francisco , De Almeida Jesuíno Stephan
Published: May 2018

Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar espacialmente a dinâmica da paisagem da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Apeú, região nordeste do Pará, através do uso integrado de produtos e técnicas de sensoriamento remoto e geoprocessamento, num período de sete anos, visando oferecer subsídios ao planejamento de sua ocupação territorial. Para tanto foram utilizadas imagens Landsat5/TM referentes aos anos de 2001, 2004 e 2008, as quais foram classificadas pelo algoritmo de classificação supervisionada de máxima verossimilhança. Por meio da análise dos mapas temáticos gerados para os três períodos analisados, foi possível analisar a dinâmica de cobertura vegetal e uso do solo da bacia em questão. Os resultados mostraram que a paisagem da bacia é fortemente marcada pela atividade da pecuária, sendo as pastagens o padrão dominante de uso da terra. A classe de sucessão secundária, apesar de sofrer progressiva redução ao longo dos sete anos analisados, ainda é a cobertura vegetal dominante na paisagem, atribuída a sustentabilidade do sistema de produção agrícola local como componente de pousio. No dinamismo da paisagem, a floresta ombrófila densa é a classe de maior estabilidade na cobertura vegetal.
Obtenção de fotografias aéreas de pequeno formato e videografia por meio de aeromodelo artesanal adaptado
Authors: Costa de Oliveira Filho Paulo , Agostinho Flaubert
Published: May 2018

Esta pesquisa objetivou implementar um sistema gerador de fotografias aéreas de pequeno formato, bem como imagens de videografia em áreas restritas ou pontuais, de baixo custo, obtidas a partir de uma câmera digital portátil comum acoplada a um aeromodelo artesanal de madeira de baixa densidade. Foram realizadas várias adaptações na aeronave para a inserção de uma cápsula blindada, porém leve, e de madeira de baixa densidade com tampa de vidro, na parte inferior da fuselagem da aeronave, para acomodar a câmera. Outras adaptações foram realizadas para possibilitar o disparo das fotos e acionamento da filmagem a distância, por meio do controle remoto, bem como para equilibrar a aeronave em voo. Os voos foram realizados em área rural do município de Irati, PR, distante cerca de 15 km da área urbana. Foram realizados vários voos até a calibragem necessária do aeromodelo, para que se adquirisse máxima estabilidade em voo. Foram obtidas fotografias aéreas digitais de pequeno formato, as quais foram mosaicadas no aplicativo InkScape versão 0.46, bem como imagens de videografia. A vibração do motor da aeronave mostrou ser fator limitante quanto à qualidade das imagens, o que resultou em grande perda de informação, aspecto que pode ser aprimorado. Apesar da falta de controle geométrico e de faixas de voo, os resultados mostraram-se promissores em trabalhos pontuais, para estudos de impacto ambiental e análises preliminares.
Pré-aclimatização e aclimatização em cultivo hidropônico de plantas micropropagadas de Eucalyptus saligna Sm.
Authors: Lopes da Silva André Luís , De Oliveira Yohana , Da Luz Costa Jefferson , Newton Scheidt Gessiel , De Carvalho Dayse Cristina , Dos Santos José Darcy , Perez Guerra Edson
Published: May 2018

A aclimatização é a fase mais crítica da micropropagação em razão de vários fatores que podem impactar a sobrevivência das plantas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estabelecer um protocolo de pré-aclimatização seguido de aclimatização em hidroponia para plantas micropropagadas de Eucalyptus saligna. A pré-aclimatização consistiu nos tratamentos: 1) controle (frascos cobertos com tampas de polipropileno rígido); 2) frascos cobertos com filme de PVC contendo 10 furos (4 mm²/furo); e 3) frascos de cultura totalmente descobertos. Foram adicionados 10 mL de água destilada e autoclavada nos frascos dos tratamentos 2 e 3. Após 72h as plantas foram cultivadas em areia grossa em bandeja de polietileno expandido, que flutuava sobre a solução nutritiva constituída do meio de cultura MS modificado líquido (sais com ½ e FeEDTA com ¼ da concentração original e sem os constituintes orgânicos) dentro de uma bacia de plástico. As bacias do cultivo hidropônico permaneceram em sala de crescimento por cinco dias e em seguida foram transferidas para a casa de vegetação. O cultivo hidropônico teve duração de 14 dias e as plantas foram então transferidas para substrato Plantmax® HT. Ao fim da hidroponia foi observado que a sobrevivência das mudas do tratamento 3 atingiu 90%, sendo significativamente superior ao 1 e 2, com 40% e 60%, respectivamente. Após 14 dias de cultivo em Plantmax® HT não houve variações no percentual de sobrevivência das plantas. A pré-aclimatização realizada com os frascos descobertos seguidos de 14 dias em hidroponia permite uma eficiente aclimatização de plantas micropropagadas de E. saligna.