bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca melalui Media Kartu Huruf Siswa Kelas I SD Negeri 30 Cakranegara
Authors: Istiningsih Istiningsih
Published: December 2022

This study aims: 1) To find out the use of letter card media in learning Indonesian can improve the reading skills of grade I students at SD Negeri 30 Cakranegara; 2) To find out the improvement of speaking skills in learning Indonesian through the media of letter cards for first grade students of SD Negeri 30 Cakranegara. This research was designed using Classroom Action Research. The subjects in this study were the first grade students of SD Negeri 30 Cakranegara, totaling 29 people, consisting of 17 female students and 15 male students. While the research procedure goes through the stages of planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The results showed that the application or use of letter card media in Indonesian language learning can improve student learning outcomes, when teaching and learning activities take place, namely from the number of students, namely 29 people, whose scores are equal to or more than the KKM totaling 27 people, and if the percentage is 93, 10%. This shows that there is an increase from the initial conditions and the first cycle, namely from the number of students who completed as many as 19 people 65.56% then to 24 people 82.76% and increased again to 27 people 93.10%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that learning Indonesian by applying or using letter card media can improve the reading skills of first grade students at SD Negeri 30 Cakranegara.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Slow Learner di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cipete 4
Authors: Nurfadhillah Septy , Septiarini Amalita Aziah , Mitami Mitami , Pratiwi Dewi Isnania
Published: December 2022

Children with special needs are children who have their own individuality in terms of types and characteristics, which distinguish them from normal children in general. Learning difficulties are more related to psychological disorders such as frustration, anxiety, adjustment barriers and emotional disorders, so learning difficulties can be related to psychological factors, especially personality, adjustment disorders and self-confidence. This study aims to determine the learning difficulties experienced by students with special needs. The method used is descriptive using qualitative data analysis so that it becomes an easy-to-understand data exposure. The selection of research subjects consisted of one classroom teacher, one GPK teacher, and one student with special needs. The results showed that there were students with special needs who were categorized as slow learners. Students experience difficulties during the learning process such as difficulty recognizing letters and numbers.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran pada Anak Tuna Grahita di SDN Petir 3 Kota Tangerang
Authors: Nurfadhillah Septy , Huwaida Anbar Nisrina , Rizkyah Khofifah , Fatharani Julya
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the implementation of learning in mentally retarded children at SDN Petir 3 Tangerang City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach and the instruments used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects were homeroom teachers for grade 1, accompanying teachers for children with special needs (inclusion teachers), and school principals. The results show that SDN Petir 3 Tangerang City in implementing inclusive education has done well by ensuring that all learning runs properly and optimally.
Kurikulum dan Evaluasi dalam Pendidikan Inklusi (Manajemen Sekolah) di SDN Pondok Bahar 03
Authors: Nurfadhillah Septy , Wahyuni Ayu , Hartana Davina Dewi , Azhari Nurfidia
Published: December 2022

Inclusive education is an ideology, system and or educational strategy where all children from various conditions can attend education in an educational environment together, with an educational service system that is tailored to the needs of each child. This study aims to describe the curriculum and evaluation in inclusive education in elementary schools. This type of research is qualitative research. Through the use of data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The samples of this study were special assistant teachers (GPK) and students with special needs at SDN Pondok Bahar 03. The results of this study were . The process of implementing inclusive education at SDN Pondok Bahar 03 is in accordance with the indicators of success in implementing inclusive education. The curriculum used at SDN Pondok Bahar 03 uses the inclusive curriculum and the K 13 curriculum in the learning process in the regular class. The evaluation in inclusive education at SDN Pondok Bahar 03 is carried out like evaluations in regular schools, such as daily tests, Mid-Semester Assessments (PTS) and Final Semester Assessments (PAS). The evaluation that runs at SDN Pondok Bahar 03 is appropriate because if there is a program that is not suitable, it will add a program or plan a reprogram all depending on mutual agreement
Profesionalisme Guru di Era Digital ; Upaya dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan
Authors: Mudarris Badrul
Published: December 2022

This paper describes the efforts of MTs Pandean in improving the quality of its institutions through teacher professionalism in the digital era. The quality of educational institutions is closely related to teachers as educators who will prepare students in the digitalization era. To obtain valid and accountable data, the researcher conducted interviews with several informants using purposive sampling technique, which consisted of five people, namely Qodiri, S. Pd as the head of the madrasa, Nurul Huda, S. Pd as the deputy head, Hasan Bashri, S. Pd. I as the deputy head of the curriculum, Noviwahyu Ningtiyas, S.E, S. Pd, one of the teachers at the madrasa. The forms of efforts made at MTs Pandean are training to build digital literacy awareness, teacher working groups (KKG) to build an entrepreneurial spirit, and supervision to build teacher leadership and emotional intelligence. With the fulfillment of the teacher indicators of teacher professionalism at MTs Pandean, it is hoped that then it will be able to improve the quality of these educational institutions.
Kehadiran Aplikasi Digital pada Proses Pelaporan Dana Bos Madrasah Aliyah: Apa Saja Kendala dalam Implementasinya?
Authors: Abdillah Malkan Yahya , Aisyah Siti
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out the obstacles in implementing digital applications in the reporting process of School Operational Assistance Funds at Madrasah Aliyah. The research method used is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, focus group discussions, and interviews with 3 informants. The data from this study were processed using Five Whys Analysis. The results of this study indicate that the obstacles experienced by the staff who are responsible for the reporting process of the School Operational Assistance Fund are caused by the lack of socialization from the relevant ministries regarding how to use the applications that have been launched.
Analisis Kesulitan Pelafalan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Siswa Kelas V SDN Pondok Makmur
Authors: Saridevita Alviani , Suhendar Asep , Hasan Najib
Published: December 2022

The importance of English to be learned in this era of globalization, it would be better if English is taught early on. The earlier you get to know a foreign language, the easier it is to develop your skills. The focus of this research is some students who have difficulty pronouncing English vocabulary in class V SDN Pondok Makmur. The purpose of this study was to describe the difficulty of pronouncing English vocabulary for the fifth grade students of SDN Pondok Makmur. The type of research method used is a type of qualitative descriptive analysis research method, namely the researcher will describe the difficulty of pronouncing English vocabulary for the fifth grade students of SDN Pondok Makmur, Tangerang City. Data collection techniques using tests, observations and documentation. Students found difficulty in pronouncing vocabulary from the results of this research test, there were errors of consonants as many as 4 words, vowels 3 words, intonation 10 words, and word stress 27 words. The most dominant errors are on word stress, second intonation, third consonants, and lastly on vowels.
Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik melalui Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana di Sekolah
Authors: Herianto Rudi , Sanuhung Fitriyani , Wajdi Muhammad Farid
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine the effect of facilities and infrastructure in improving student achievement and how the invisible relationship between the management of facilities and infrastructure with student achievement. Facilities and infrastructure are one of the supporting factors so that students' academic and non-academic achievements in schools can increase, through good management of facilities and infrastructure that can meet the needs of students, teachers, staff, and school employees. Student achievement can increase if the management of facilities and infrastructure can be carried out effectively and efficiently. Facilities and infrastructure are not only carried out by maintaining them but facilities must be managed through planning, procurement, management, maintenance.
Analisis Pembelajaran Anak Aphasia dan Diskalkulia pada Siswa Kelas 4 di SD Negeri Tegal Alur 02 Pagi
Authors: Nurfadhillah Septy , Khansa Amalia Muthia , Firstariza Atilla , Amelia Dar Alifah , Rafiqh Riyadh , Fauziyah Rizka Nia
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study, which is to know what obstacles a teacher is facing in doing learning to aphasia and dycalculia children, what factors are a teacher's impediment to doing learning to aphasia and dykalculia children, what solutions can be made to overcoming the learning factors to aphasia and dykalculia children, If there is a difference between a specific need for children and a common child at the same time, then there is a method of learning that occurs at the meeting of the two special-needs children and general children, then the method used in this study is a defined method, which is to describe sata in accordance with the purpose and research questions. Children with special needs are those who have difficulty following the learning process because of physical, emotional, mental, social, or intellectual potential. Education inclusion is a system of education that provides opportunities for all learners who have disabilities and have the potential intelligence and special talent to pursue education or learning in the education environment together with the participants in general. Schools also need to prepare a curriculum that can be applied to learning that is acceptable to both normal students and special needs children. Based on those limits, inclusive education is intended asa system of induction services that includes children with children of their own learning ata regular school nearby.
Peningkatan Kualitas Siswa dengan Pengembangan IPTEK dan Imtak di SD Al-Ma’soem Bandung
Authors: Khoiriyah Zumrotul A’la , Aminah Siti Nur , Auliya Fadhilatul Fithri , Ahsani Eva Luthfi Fakhru
Published: December 2022

This study aims to improve the quality pf students in faith and piety and science and technology at SD Al Ma’soem Bandung.. The method used in this research is the field research method or direct research where the researcher goes directly to the place to be studied, with data collection using the results of interviews, observations, and documentation. Efforts can be made to improve the quality of students in the world of education, namely by developing science and technology and IMTAQ. Basically general science and religious knowledge are important foundations in creating excellent students. So the provision of religious knowledge with general knowledge is one solution and it is important to do so. With the provision of religious knowledge and general knowledge, students are able to follow the current developments but still have a good level of faith and piety. Science and technology and IMTAQ have a relationship to realize a balanced life in this world and the hereafter. The result of this study illustrate that student personality development is carried out with the IMTAQ program including the implementation of reading the Qur’an and asmaul hsuna activities, it will form an Islamic persoanality, and in the science and technology program students can use computer wisely and can make discoveries new.
Implementasi Kepemimpinan Guru PAI di SMPIT Ar-Raihan terhadap Pengembangan Karakteristik Peserta Didik
Authors: Lutfiana Annisa , Mutiara Elvian , Putri Hesti Klatina , Nurhidayati Risqina Putri
Published: December 2022

Humans are essentially creatures who cannot live without the help of others. All activities and activities carried out must have interference from outside parties. School, is a place that has many goals and togetherness with the wider community. Teachers become second parents at school. all that is conveyed orally, exemplified from behavior and habits. The author wants to make observations to an Integrated Islamic school at SMPIT Ar-Raihan Bantul about the relationship between teacher exemplary as a leader and role model in an effort to develop the characteristics of students. The research design used descriptive qualitative analysis, observation as a data collection technique. In the leadership carried out by the Prophet Muhammad, there have been many steps that have been taken by him as this has become a direct example and role model for his followers. As a religious leader, the Prophet has exemplified the attitude of a true leader. The teacher must have a personality of character. The term that is often used in the world of education is integrity. Regarding the implementation of the role model strategy to build the characteristics of students, it was also carried out at the SMPIT Ar Raihan school as explained by Mr. Damhuri Batubara S.Pd.I, namely, by making the teacher himself a good role model or role model for students and instilling values. Islamic values.
Pola Perilaku Masyarakat Pengguna Transportasi Umum pada Masa Pandemi di Kecamatan Karawaci Kota Tangerang
Authors: Saputri Bella Hanny , Haryono Haryono
Published: December 2022

Public transportation is one of the supporting activities of the community in every area of their life. Then, the implementation of public transportation activities dos not only pay attention to the transportation system, but is supported by the behavior of its users. From the service of transportation modes, it is maximal enough for some community groups, although development is still needed but does not become an obstacle in the transportation process.However, in transportation activities, people’s behavior is still found that deviates from the applicable standards. The study aims to: (1) find out the behavior patterns of people who use public transportation in the Karawci Sub-distict, Tangerang City during the Covid-19 pandemic, and (2) find out the comparison of behavior patterns of people who use public transportation before and after Covid-19 pandemic. The study uses descriptive qualitative methods and data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there are changes in people behavior patterns in using public transportation during the Covid-19 pandemic in carrying out transportation activities.
Peran Masjid dalam Pendidikan Akhlak
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Prahastiwi Eka Danik , Wahyuningsih Diah
Published: December 2022

The mosque is the oldest Islamic educational institution that has existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. Its existence needs to be maintained and maintained until now. Judging from its history, Muslims have used mosques for places of worship, educational institutions and Islamic knowledge. Moral education cannot be separated from the scope of Islamic education. Because, moral education aims to achieve perfect morals is the culmination of the purpose of implementing Islamic education itself. In other words, a Muslim cannot be said to be perfect in his religion if the morals in his life do not reflect good morals. This study aims to determine the role of mosques in moral education for the Tegalombo community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a content analysis approach of library research plus field research with observation, interviews and documentation research instruments. The results obtained from the study that the Baitus Somad mosque located in Tegalombo plays a very important role in moral formation for the Tegalombo community in particular and visitors in general because the role of honest coffee is used as a medium to habituate the community to be honest and learn anti-corruption, secondly, the role of Gazibu is able to diverting the negative behavior of teenagers, the three Sunday night huts can provide religious knowledge for teenagers.
Kebijakan Perlindungan Profesi Guru terhadap Tindak Krimilitas
Authors: Amalia Ulfiyana , Ufairoh Fania
Published: December 2022

This study examines the problem of criminal acts against educators that often occur recently in the world of education. The purpose of writing this article is to explain how the policy is in the form of legal protection of teachers against criminal acts, as well as explain how the position of teachers themselves in the profession and explain what the code of ethics that teachers must have. Because what we know, the last few decades of teachers in carrying out their duties have often become subjects. Of course this is due to rampant acts of violence that occur, especially in schools. Whether that is done by students, parents and even school administrators to the teachers themselves. The method in this article research uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach, as well as interpreting and comparing several literatures that discuss the policy of protecting the teaching profession against criminal acts. The result of writing this article is that teachers in carrying out their obligations as educators are often faced with more complex problems where these problems also often occur when teachers are disciplining students, parents of students and the community are often affected by the existence of doctrine. about child protection. Actually, in Law No. 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers, there has been a discussion on the rights and protection and guarantees for the teaching and lecturer profession. However, nowadays, the law is not fully realized.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Perpustakaan Rumah Pintar “Baskara Cendikia” Desa Sekar Kecamatan Donorojo Kabupaten Pacitan Jawa Timur
Authors: Agustiani Happy , Aorta Dian Tias , Wahyuningsih Diah
Published: December 2022

The Smart House Library was formed to help community get access learning resources while at the same time give sufficient the needs of community in Sekar Village, Donorojo District, Pacitan Regency. Sekar Village located at the western end of Pacitan City. Sekar Village has a problem, there is minimal community facilities to develop knowledge and skills of its community. The Smart House Library "Baskara Cendikia" is fully closest library service for the people of Sekar Village. Data collection methods used in this study were observation and interviews. Empowerment in Sekar Village is carried out through the "Baskara Cendikia" smart house, namely making the "Baskara Cendikia" smart house a center activity that able to improve quality of human resources and also as forum to channel interests, talents and hone community skills. The results of interviews and observations to several respondents obtained positive comments, where this library able to help children's learning, children's interest in learning technology is getting bigger, can provide a wider variety of teaching for children and they can get health facilities easily and practically
For Early Childhood at Playgroup Darunnajah in the Development of English Skills through Media
Authors: Widiani Luh , Athar Lalu Mohamad Iswadi
Published: December 2022

The implementation of this Community Service aims to train the English language skills of students at the Playgroup Anak Soleh Darunnajah. The media used in this community service activity is song related to English vocabulary material. The participants of this community service are students at the Playgroup Anak Soleh Darunnajah Duman Lingsar. The result of this community service is an increase in English language skills and learning that is easier to understand and fun for students at the Playgroup Anak Soleh Darunnajah.
Implementasi Blended Learning dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Kholil Muhammad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to provide an overview of the implementation of Blended Learning in increasing student learning motivation at MI Nurul Mun’in Karanganyar Paiton. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study research conducted at MI Nurul Mun’in Karanganyar Paiton in Probolinggo for approIVimately 2 weeks. The data collection technique used observation and interview techniques, the observation technique used participant observation to students during the learning process both offline and online. Interviews were conducted with teachers, homeroom teachers and school principals. The application of blended learning in increasing students' motivation to learn can be said both students become more enthusiastic and enthusiastic in participating in lessons, making the class more effective and conducive, besides that the application of Blended Learning also helps students in improving their learning outcomes.
Konsep Paradoks Kepemimpinan pada Lembaga Pendidikan dalam Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Sukmawati Sukmawati , Hamdi Miftahul , Yakin Nurul
Published: December 2022

Leadership can be interpreted as a process of fostering a reciprocal relationship between leaders and those who are led by relying on interpersonal communication skills so that mutual understanding and cooperation between personnel are established according to the responsibilities and tasks that have been set. The leadership that each leader has will have a major influence on the achievement of educational goals. Leadership in education has a very important role, considering the function of the leader is to determine the achievement of educational goals. Basically every institution or educational institution requires a figure (leader) who will guide and direct the implementation of education at the institution. This type of leadership is also influenced by the style applied by someone who leads. An organization will succeed or fail largely determined by the leadership of the institution itself, including in educational institutions.
Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Strategi Melawan Radikalisasi Kekerasan di Spanyol
Authors: Ramayanti Ani
Published: December 2022

Spain’s public schools need Islamic religious education to prevent terrorism. This is because many children in Spain’s schools are Muslim, which means they need to be educated about Islamic religious ideas. This is why Spain passed a law for Islamic religious education in public schools. They also passed new legislation that emphasized adaght against Islamic terrorism. These laws gave teachers of Islamic Education a significant role in countering Islamic terrorist messages and preventing violent radicalization.
Peranan Kepala Madrasah dalam Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (Tinjauan Literatur)
Authors: Suryani Ita , Jasminto Jasminto , Bakhtiar Iwan , Suwarno Suwarno , Nasikin Nasikin , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the role of the madrasa head in strengthening character education. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. Sources of research data come from various previous research literature that examines the role of school principals or teachers in strengthening character education in educational institutions. The research data is in the form of sentence excerpts collected through the reading-note technique. The results of the study show that the madrasa head as one of the highest leaders in a madrasa has a central role in strengthening the character education system. The principal in an educational institution he leads has the role of manager, leader, educator, and innovator. The role as a manager means that the principal acts as a policy maker who is able to accommodate all student needs related to character education. The principal as a leader means being able to provide instructions and supervision, make decisions, and have the ability to communicate. As an educator, it means that the principal is required to be able to provide education to all elements he leads regarding strengthening character education. The role of the principal as an innovator means that the principal and the team are required to provide new, enlightening ideas related to the pattern of character education that is implemented in the educational institution they lead.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan melalui Kegitan Bermain Kartu Huruf Bergamabar pada Kelompok B TK Harapan Kelayu Kecamatan Selong Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Kurniati Kurniati
Published: December 2022

The objectives of this classroom action research (CAR) are. knowing the improvement of early reading skills through picture card playing activities in group B. Early Childhood Education TK Harapan Kelayu, Selong District 2016/2017. In this class action research (CAR) was carried out in 2 cycles, from the results of the actions taken it was proven to be able to increase student learning mastery classically, namely in the first cycle by 60%, it could increase to 100% in cycle II. The results of this classroom action research show that learning by applying pictorial letter cards can improve the quality of learning and student learning mastery in language skills subjects with completeness reaching 100%.
Analisis Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di SD Negeri Rawakidang Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Ilmah Siti Nurul , Latifah Nur , Magdalena Ina
Published: December 2022

Education is a community need that is expected to create quality human beings, to realize these expectations formally education is held in schools. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance at SDN Rawakidang. The method in this study used qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach, data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of the research of the principal as the head of the school conduct training and education and invite sources from outside related to KBM and according to the 2013 curriculum, always provide direction and motivation to teachers to use active methods, always supervise when the teacher is carrying out the teaching and learning process at school. class, provide guidance to teachers and education staff, the principal asks to be present 20 minutes earlier than the students and wait for students in front of the class. conclusion The role of the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance at SDN Rawakidang is to provide a democratic, disciplined attitude, and control each class during the teaching and learning process, democratic attitudes are sought to eliminate distrust in solving problems in the classroom. as well as at school, and a disciplined attitude is sought to provide a sense of responsibility.
Karakterisasi Sensor Cahaya Light Dependent Resistor (LDR)
Authors: Annas Muhamad Azwar , Widodo Aris , Aisiyah Muktamar Cholifah , Ningrum Izza Eka , Makrufah Dini
Published: December 2022

Research on the Characterization of the Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) Light Sensor has been carried out with the aim of understanding the characteristics of the LDR light sensor, for processing changes in the LDR resistance value as a measurement of light intensity and for accessing an 8-bit resolution ADC by entering the LDR light sensor voltage result. The value of the resistance on the LDR depends on the size of the light received by the LDR itself. In addition, the greater the intensity of light hitting the LDR surface, the smaller the resistivity. On the other hand, the smaller the intensity of light hitting the LDR, the greater the resistance value. The basic principle used in the use of LDR resistors as components of this sensor is the change in the resistance value and the amount of current flowing in the circuit. In this experiment, the distance variations of 0cm, 3cm, 6cm, 9cm, 12cm, 15cm, 18cm, 21cm, 24cm, 27cm and 30cm were used. LDR characteristics are slow response in identifying light intensity, the greater the light intensity the smaller the resistivity, LDR can be used to read changes in light intensity and data retrieval can be done with an op-amp and a microcontroller.
Pengaruh Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pemberdayaan Wanita Nelayan terhadap Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Sulkiah Sulkiah
Published: December 2022

This study seeks to examine the effect of financial management and empowerment on household welfare. The sample of this research is 171 respondents who live on the coast of East Lombok. Data analysis used structural equation model. The research findings prove that the financial management and empowerment of women fishermen have a significant positive impact on household welfare. This means that women fishermen need to increase their financial knowledge as well as confidence and ability to control their financial condition.
Kepemimpinan Islam Periode Khulafaur Rasyidin (Abu Bakar, Umar bin Khattab, Utsman bin Affan, Ali bin Abi Thalib)
Authors: Setiyowati Asih , Putri Cikal Jiwani , Jannah Feni Miftakhul , As’ad Muhammad Rizaludin
Published: December 2022

This study describes the management of Islamic leadership during the Khulafaur Rasyidin period. The focus of this study discusses leadership management during the caliphate of Abu Bakr As-shidiq, Umar bin Khatab, Ustman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Talib. This study aims to analyze the management and leadership model of Islam during the Khulafaur Rasyidin era. The research was conducted using a review paper research method, where the researcher studied and understood the studies related to the title. The results of this study showed that after the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW there was a vacancy in the leadership of Muslims and the Prophet did not leave a will who would continue his leadership because the Prophet gave everything to Muslims. The selection of Khulafaur Rashidin as the successor of the Prophet was carried out in two ways, namely deliberation and direct appointment. Abu Bakr's leadership model is central which continues to conduct deliberation, Umar applies a firm and coercive leadership model but still prioritizes humanity, Umar also always tries to create new policies that are beneficial for the people and the progress of Islam. During Uthman's leadership he managed to record the Qur'an and at the end of his leadership there was a rebellion that caused Uthman to be killed. Ali's leadership period was also inseparable from the rebellion.
Aplikasi Mobile Media Pembelajaran Rukun Shalat Fardu Menurut 4 Imam Mazhab
Authors: Nasution M. Irwan Padli , Putri Raissa Amanda , Nasution Rizki Ansyari
Published: December 2022

Prayer is a means of communication between a servant and the creator. Prayer has pillars that must be fulfilled as a measure of whether the prayer is valid or not. The pillars of prayer are prayer movements that must be done and should not be abandoned. The pillars of prayer are also taught in the science of schools. Madhhab is an understanding or school of thought that comes from the ijtihad of a mujtahid about law in Islam which is excavated from the verses of the Qur'an and Hadith. Low knowledge of it will create a new theory that results in many errors and is not in accordance with the Qur'an and Hadith. This study aims to create a mobile application for learning the pillars of prayer fardhu according to 4 priests of the school to increase students' knowledge about the pillars of prayer based on the theory of 4 priests of the school and not cause differences of opinion in the community. The learning media uses the MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) development model with 6 stages. This application was tested in black-box testing, the results of all aspects of this study were good.
Pangan Rekayasa Genetika : Perspektif Kesehatan, Hukum Negara dan Agama
Authors: Herlina Lenny
Published: December 2022

Genetically modified food (GMO food) or in English genetically modified food which in Indonesian is popular as genetically modified food (GM food), is a biologically engineered food produced from organisms that have undergone changes that are inserted into their DNA using the method genetical manipulation. GE food is unavoidable, due to the narrowing of land and the increasingly dense population of people. Currently Worldometers notes that the world's population in 2019 reached 7.7 billion people, where the world food and agriculture organization (FAO) stated that the world must increase food production by 70% by 2050 to meet the food needs of the world community which is estimated to number 9 .1 billion at the time, meaning that fertile and very large land would be needed for agriculture to achieve this. So that GE foods, which have been initiated since 1994, must continue to be developed. This paper will focus on discussions related to legal products in the country, health and the view of Islamic law as the majority religion in Indonesia.
The Spectrum of Mucinous Lesions of the Breast
Authors: Joneja Upasana , Palazzo Juan
Published: December 2022

Context.—

Mucinous lesions of the breast encompass many entities ranging from benign to malignant and nonneoplastic to neoplastic. Lesions discussed under this category are mucocele-like lesion, mucinous carcinoma, mucinous micropapillary carcinoma, solid papillary carcinoma, mucinous cystadenocarcinoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, invasive lobular carcinoma with extracellular mucin, mucinous ductal carcinoma in situ, and metastasis.

Objective.—

To review clinical, pathologic, and molecular features of mucinous lesions of the breast, their differential diagnoses, and challenging features on core needle biopsies.

Data Sources.—

The existing scientific and clinical literature as of December 2021.

Conclusions.—

The category of mucinous lesions of the breast is vast and the differential diagnosis can be challenging, especially on core needle biopsies. In all cases, clinical, radiologic, and pathologic correlation is necessary to reach a comprehensive diagnosis. Given that the prognosis and management of each entity is different, being aware of these entities and their nuances is critical for a pathologist to guide accurate management.
A multimodal discourse analysis of Philippine Resbakuna infographics
Authors: Baldapan Precille Babes T. , Talde Danna Karyl Jane C.
Published: December 2022

This study is a multimodal discourse analysis of COVID-19 vaccination infographics in the Philippines, commonly known as Resbakuna infographics released by the Department of Health. These infographics were released as part of the vaccination drive to encourage people to get COVID-19 vaccines. This study aimed to: identify the visual and linguistic elements found in the infographics; interpret the meaning being conveyed in the elements; and describe how these elements interplay to make a unified meaning. It utilized a descriptive-qualitative design anchored upon Cheong’s (2004) Generic Structure Potential (GSP), Kress and van Leeuwen’s (2006) Visual Grammar Design, and Royce’s (1998) Intersemiotic Complementarity. Findings reveal that the infographics used visual elements such as lead, emblem, and display to grab the viewer’s attention as well as help the viewers decide to get vaccinated. Also, the study reveals several linguistic elements used in the infographics to entice the viewers to read more about the infographics, as well as give information regarding COVID-19 vaccination. Lastly, the elements used complemented each other through the use of sense relations such as synonymy, repetition, and meronymy to convey the message. It is concluded that these elements were employed to convey the message that would build connection and trust with the viewers.
POVEZANOST NIVOA MASLOWLJEVIH POTREBA SA STILOVIMA RUKOVOĐENJA
Authors: Smajlovic Nasiha
Published: December 2022

U istraživanju je ispitano postoji li veza između nivoa Malsowljevih potreba, potreba za samopoštovanjem i samoaktualizacijom, i stilova rukovođenja te da li postoje razlike između percipiranja pripadanja transformacijskom stilu rukovođenja s obzirom na spol. Na uzorku od 42 ispitanka primijenjena su dva upitnika: MLQ-za mjerenje različitih oblika rukovodnog ponašanja i upitnik “Koje vas potrebe pokreću?”, koji ispituje koje potrebe motiviraju osobu za izvršenje određene akcije i upitnik o demografskim podacima strukturiran za potrebe ovog istraživanja. Metodama deskriptivne statistike, određivanja frekvencije i postotaka, aritmetičke sredine, standardne devijacije, utvrđeno je da ženski ispitanici čine 47,6% od ukupnog broja ispitanika (N=42), dok muški ispitanici čine 52,4%. Prosječna starosna dob ispitanika iznosi od 36 do 45 godina. Najviše ispitanika ima VSS (visoku stručnu spremu), 69%. Što se tiče mjesečnih prihoda, najviše (38,1%) ih prima plaću u rasponu od 500 do 1.000 KM. T-testom je utvrđeno da ne postoji statistički značajna razlika između muškaraca i žena kada je u pitanju transformacijski stil rukovođenja, čime nije potvrđena druga hipoteza ovog istraživanja. Korelacionom analizom htjelo se provjeriti da li postoji povezanost između ispitanika koji se izjašnjavaju visoko na potrebama samopoštovanja i samoaktualizacije i visoko na transformacijskom stilu rukovođenja. Prema rezultatima koji su dobijeni i koji su prikazani u tabeli 2 utvrđeno je da ne postoji statistički značajna povezanost između navedenih potreba i transformacijskog stila. Pretpostavka da osobe koje su visoko na potrebama samopoštovanja i samoaktualizacije visoko i na transformacijskom stilu rukovođenja nije potvrđena.
Discursos Político-curriculares endereçados à Educação Especial
Authors: Silva Fabiany de Cássia Tavares
Published: December 2022

Este texto expõe análises sobre a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC, 2017) e a produção intelectual de crítica, suportadas como território e/ou mercado linguístico contraditório, que per se representam o processo brasileiro de reorientação curricular. Incursiona-se por conceitos e noções trazidos pelo empreendimento bourdesiano, particularmente a edificação da violência simbólica na imposição de um conjunto (arbitrário) de referentes culturais, como mecanismo de preservação (e legitimação) da cultura dominante e dos sistemas de dominação. Articula-se o método praxiológico, organizado a partir de estudos bibliográficos e documentais, fundados nos conceitos operacionais de campo, habitus e doxa douta.
Avaliação Institucional: uma discussão sobre a qualidade no Núcleo de Educação Infantil da Unifesp
Authors: Silva Dilma Antunes , Nascimento Ana Paula Santiago do
Published: December 2022

O objetivo deste texto é relatar a experiência recente de avaliação institucional da escola de educação básica da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), a qual mobilizou diversos atores envolvidos no processo educativo de bebês e crianças pequenas. Um percurso que viabilizou a manifestação e a escuta das vozes presentes na escola, alçando o coletivo escolar a refletir e a deliberar sobre a melhoria da qualidade educacional em suas diferentes dimensões, tendo como princípio e horizonte o direito das crianças. A abordagem qualitativa orientou a realização do estudo, que teve como metodologia a análise documental e a pesquisa bibliográfica. Avanços significativos podem ser observados a partir da aplicação do instrumento de autoavaliação no que se refere a questões curriculares, de formação docente, estruturação do quadro de profissionais da educação infantil, organização predial (limpeza, acessibilidade, ambientação, exposição dos trabalhos das crianças etc.), bem como a maior participação dos diferentes atores da comunidade nas decisões sobre questões relevantes da escola.
Ensuring the improvement of agricultural competitiveness through the human resource development
Authors: Dimovski Jelena , Krstić Bojan , Radivojević Vladimir
Published: December 2022

Human resources are one of the driving forces and main determinants of agricultural competitiveness, contributing to its improvement through properly formed and constantly renewed knowledge and skill enhancement of agricultural workers. In the context of scarce natural resources, demographic changes, need for more intensive agricultural production based on modern technology, human resource development in agriculture becomes imperative. The aim of the research is to assess the human resources in agriculture of Serbia through the prism of data available in the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia and World Bank. The research results show fluctuations in the rural population and employees in agriculture in the analysed period, confirming their negative trend and predicting further decrease based on the forecast method. In order to overcome limitations related to the number and qualifications of agricultural employees, the special focus has been given to the formal and informal education of workers in agriculture, ensuring their capability to respond to market needs and future challenges.
Application of the pert method in the audit of business of agricultural enterprises
Authors: Milojević Ivan , Krstić Dalibor , Jovičić Aleksandar
Published: December 2022

The audit of agribusiness operations is present in companies with significant agricultural potential, which can be accepted as justified in our conditions. The agricultural sector is one of the development sectors in the Republic of Serbia, which necessarily represents a significant economic resource, and therefore the object of business audit. The factors of modern audit-based processes are conditioned by the complexity and subject specificities of the object being audited, which is expressed in the conditions of the agricultural sector. This paper will present the application of a quantitative planning method that is widely used in complex processes, and which can also be applied in the auditing processes of agricultural enterprises.
Agricultural economic structure and humanity balance in Küçünlü Village
Authors: Sarıoğlu Muaffak , Irmak Ebru
Published: December 2022

Küçünlü Village (KV) is a village located in the Thrace Region of Edirne Province. This region is very important for Turkey's grain and oil sunflower production. In this research, the assumption is set out that "producers in KV cannot do agriculture at the size of an economic enterprise". With this assumption, it has been resolved by considering the size of the land where the communities in the village cultivate agricultural activities between the years 2012-2022. The subject has been discussed with explanatory research and historical structuralist approach model. The finding that the desired increase in the total land assets of the producers still continuing production could not be achieved, that the producers are moving away from the active working age range in agriculture day by day, and that sustainable agriculture cannot be achieved in the future has been obtained through observation, structured personal interviews and survey methods.
The significance of archiving documentation and assessment quality of archiving financial documentation given by top managers
Authors: Tomaš-Miskin Sonja , Vitomir Jelena , Dragosavac Miloš , Medan Nikola , Radaković Milan , Vitomir Goran , Davidov Tatjana , Popović Slobodan
Published: December 2022

The company's top management uses innovative methods in making management decisions in companies, which can be used to improve the overall business. This author's study was focused on discovering the importance of document archiving, especially if the electronic movement of documents is applied in the company. The conclusion reached by the authors of the study is that there is a strong correlation between the standard and innovative forms of document archiving (control has been established in the company). The author's next conclusion would be that in the business of companies that have introduced financial management and control, electronic movement of documents is basically taking place. In companies that have not introduced the mentioned form of control, the classic flow of documentation dominates. The last conclusion would be that the highest level of security in archiving is achieved in companies that have introduced electronic archiving.
The COVID-19 vaccines as extension of foreign policies by other means
Authors: Dokmanović Mirjana , Cvetićanin Neven
Published: December 2022

Existing knowledge of the geopolitics of public health and the coronavirus pandemic indicates that states, particularly the most powerful ones (the United States, China, Russia), have used the current global crisis to strengthen their influence worldwide, in line with their geopolitical, economic, and military aspirations. Geopoliticisation of the COVID-19 vaccines have not been explored so far. Based on the qualitative analysis of the media content and statistics on the vaccines' distribution, this article makes two arguments. First, these vaccines have become an extension of foreign policy by other means. Second, geopoliticisation of the distribution of vaccine contributes to an instrumentalisation of the pandemic, raising global insecurity and the destabilisation of states and economies on the periphery and semi-periphery. Due to this new Cold War between the 'vaccine superpowers' , the world has become divided into Western and the Eastern 'vaccine-blocs'. Within this context, the chances for multilateral cooperation to counter global threats are on a downward trajectory.
Whose responsibility is it?: Evaluation of sustainable tourism development at Lake Balaton
Authors: Sulyok Judit , Lőrincz Katalin , Veres Zoltán
Published: December 2022

Organisations play an important role in creating well-being of society and the environment. The main objective of the study is to map perspectives on sustainability among selected stakeholder groups including tourists/temporary visitors, local communities, and public and private decision-making professionals (public, non-profit, and for-profit) in the Lake Balaton region. The study is based on a combined methodology. First, insights from tourists and local residents were collected in a quantitative survey. Insights about sustainable tourism development from public, non-profit and for-profit tourism industry professionals were collected using semi-structured interviews. Results show that from an environmental perspective sustainable tourism represents nature-based tourism development. As regards a profit/economic perspective, buying local products and choosing locally owned restaurants, local markets play a significant role in the region. Differences in consumption patterns among locals and visitors are reflected in the lower need for off-season tourism offer. Interviewed stakeholders recognized the need for knowledge sharing and attitude forming.