bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN METODE ANP DALAM MELAKUKAN PENILAIAN KINERJA KEPALA BAGIAN PRODUKSI (STUDI KASUS : PT. MAS PUTIH BELITUNG)
Authors: Frans Ikorasaki
Published: March 2024

Kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan salah satu faktor untuk meningkatkan Produktivitas kinerja suatu organisasi atau instansi. PT. Mas Putih Belitung merupakan salah satu perusahaan terkemuka yang bergerak dalam bidang industri. Terdapat 12 orang kepala bagian pada departemen produksi yang bertanggung jawab dan berwenang dalam kelancaran produksi maka oleh karena itu Penerpan ANP dilakukan dalam penelitian untuk melihat hasil penilaian kinerja pada setiap kepala bagian produksi tersebut, sehingga hal ini bermanfaat untuk acuan dalam melakukan evaluasi kompetensi pada setiap kepala bagian departement produksi.
Implementasi Keamanan Data Dengan Metode Kriptografi XOR
Authors: Lubis Juanda Hakim
Published: March 2024

Tingkat keamanan pada data menjadi prioritas utama untuk menyampaikan informasi dengan menggunakan media internet, sehingga dibutuhkan metode yang dapat membantu mengamankannya yaitu salah satunya metode kriptografi XOR. Kriptografi dengan metode XOR adalah salah satu jenis kriptografi klasik yang memiliki kunci yang simetris. Tulisan ini menjelaskan teknik penyandian data sederhana untuk enkripsi dan dekripsi data.
IMPLEMENTASI SUPER ENKRIPSI ALGORITMA ONE TIME PAD (OTP) DAN BEAUFORT CHIPER UNTUK MENGAMANKAN DATA
Authors: Ardi Sutoyo  , Nurhayati  , Gultom Imeldawaty
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin pesat memberi pengaruh yang besar hamper diserluruh aspek kehidupan manusia. Tentunya tingkat keamanan yang tinggi sangat diperlukan agar informasi tersebut tidak dapt diakses oleh orang yang tidak berkepentingan. Masalah pengiriman pesan atau data merupakan salah satu hal yan sangat penting, karena data sangat rentang terhadap tindakan kejahatan komputer. Kriptografi super enkripsi dapat menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mencegah tindakan kejahatan. Algoritma One Time Pad dan Beaufort Chiper merupakan salah satu algoritma yang dapat digunakan untuk menjaga kerahasiaan data, One Time Pad adalah algoritma yang menggunakan perhitungan XoR dalam enkripsi dan dekripsi sedangkan Beaufort Chiper adalah algoritma yang menggunakan perhitungan modulo. Jika kedua algoritma ini disatukan dalam sebuah aplikasi keamanan data, maka akan sulit untuk dibobol atau diambil oleh orang yan tidak bertanggung jawab.
مدينة يثرب بين فكرة التأسيس والمكانة التأريخية.
Authors: مصطفى كريم ابراهيم حمادي المشهداني  , الاستاذ الدكتور خالد الكردي
Published: March 2024

تعتبر المدينة المنورة التي كانت تسمى بيثرب قبل الإسلام من أشهر المدن الإسلامية عبر التاريخ، فهي التي هاجر إليها النبي عليه الصلاة والسلام والمسلمون، وهي موطن الأنصار الذين نصروا الله ورسوله وكان لهم دور مهم ومؤثر في مسيرة الدعوة الإسلامية، كما أنّ هذه المدينة المباركة كانت العاصمة الأولى للدولة الإسلامية. تناولت الكثير من الدراسات تاريخ مدينة الحبيب المصطفى عليه الصلاة والسلام، ولكن لم يقدم أحد دراسة علمية وافية عن حقيقة عصر ما قبل الإسلام في هذه المدينة، وكيف تأسست كعاصمة الاولى للدولة الاسلامية.
Role of Mobile Health Team in Implementation of Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram: A Study of Shimla District of Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Kumar Rajeev
Published: March 2024

The Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram, launched by the Government of India, endeavors to ensure holistic healthcare for children up to the age of 18 years. Given the diverse and often challenging geographical terrain of Shimla District, the deployment of mobile health teams becomes imperative in reaching remote and underserved areas. This research paper investigates the pivotal role played by mobile health teams in the successful implementation of the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (a National Child Health Program) in the context of Shimla District of  Himachal Pradesh. The overarching objective of this study is to provide a nuanced understanding of how mobile health teams contribute to the success of this vital public health initiative, specifically tailored to address the health needs of children and adolescents. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing interviews, surveys, and observational data to assess the role of these teams on the children health outcomes in the region. The study places particular emphasis on preventive and promotive healthcare measures implemented by these mobile health teams. By focusing on early detection of health issues and timely interventions, the research aims to assess the overall improvement in health outcomes among the targeted demographic. The findings of this research are expected to contribute significantly to the existing body of knowledge on public health interventions, specifically within the realm of child health. The nuanced understanding of the operational dynamics of mobile health teams in Shimla District can serve as a blueprint for refining similar initiatives in diverse geographic and demographic settings. Moreover, the insights garnered from this study may inform policy decisions aimed at enhancing the efficiency and impact of mobile health teams in the broader landscape of public health programs.
The Impact of Assessment for 21st Century Skills in Higher Education Institutions: A Narrative Literature Review
Authors: Long Chiva , Sam Rany , Ny Chanthy , Chhang Chanpheakdey , Ren Reaksa , Ngork Channy , Sorn Rika , Sorn Mary , Sor Chhim
Published: March 2024

This review examines the impact of assessing 21st-century skills, such as critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity, in higher education institutions. Through a narrative analysis of recent literature, the study identifies diverse assessment methodologies and their effectiveness in fostering skill development. Findings suggest that while innovative assessment practices can enhance skill acquisition, challenges remain in aligning these practices with traditional educational frameworks. The review highlights the necessity for institutions to adopt a holistic approach that integrates 21st-century skill assessment into curriculum design and pedagogy. It concludes with recommendations for educators to embrace flexible, competency-based assessments and for policymakers to support the development of frameworks that recognize and reward the acquisition of 21st-century skills. This study underscores the importance of evolving assessment practices to prepare students for the demands of the modern workforce, suggesting directions for future research in optimizing assessment strategies for 21st-century skills in higher education.
Utilization of Big Data Technology in the Analysis of Academic Data for Students of the Faculty of Computer Science IBI Kosgoro 1957 for Decision Making
Authors: Firmansyah Boy , Purwandari Nuraini
Published: March 2024

This research discusses the use of Big Data technology in analyzing student academic data at the Ibi Kosgoro 1957 Faculty of Computer Science with the main aim of optimizing the decision-making process. The main focus of the article is to create a predictive model that can predict student academic success based on extensive data analysis. The research steps involve collecting and processing academic data, including grades, number of courses taken, and other variables that may influence student performance. The collected data is then used to train predictive models using machine learning techniques. The predictive model that is built aims to provide decision-making recommendations to academics. By utilizing Big Data, this article explores deep insights into academic patterns that may be difficult to detect with conventional methods. It is hoped that the research results can make a positive contribution in increasing the efficiency of academic management and help related parties in designing more targeted intervention strategies. In addition, it is hoped that the implementation of this predictive model can support efforts to increase student academic success at the Ibi Kosgoro 1957 Faculty of Computer Science
Identification of Network Disruptions Using the Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm in Case Based Reasoning at STMIK Pranata Indonesia
Authors: Sumantri Asep , Kurniawan Denni
Published: March 2024

Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) is a computer reasoning system that uses old knowledge to solve new problems. CBR provides solutions to new cases by looking at old cases that are closest to new cases. This would be very beneficial as it would eliminate the need to extract models as required by rule-based systems. The main problem in this research is the frequent disruption/difficulty for students and staff to connect to the network at the Indonesian institutional system. The method used is fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor (FK-NN) is a variant of the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method with fuzzy techniques. Using case based reasoning to make it easier for the system to reason, which prioritizes the use of information and previous knowledge to represent experience as a source of learning basis for reasoning. This system can help the IT team at STMIK Pranata Indonesia to more quickly handle types of network disturbances. Testing the system using a user acceptance test produces acceptable results and is used properly according to user needs. The scoring method uses a Likert scale with acceptance results of 94% with the criteria of strongly agree. The highest accuracy was obtained from test results with K = 5 with a value of 94.33%
Institutional Strengthening in the Prevention of Child Marriage in East Kolaka
Authors: Arafat  , Hidayat Rahmat , Intan
Published: March 2024

The objective of this study is to assess the enhancement of the institutional capacity of the Women Empowerment and Child Protection Service (DP3A) in East Kolaka Regency in effectively executing Regent's Regulation No. 8 of 2019, which specifically targets the prevention of child marriage. The study is motivated by the prevalent occurrence of child marriage in East Kolaka Regency, which is associated with elevated rates of maternal death, divorce, and domestic violence. The methodology employed was a descriptive approach with a qualitative analysis. The collection of primary data involved conducting interviews with employees of DP3A in East Kolaka, while secondary data was gathered from existing research, media sources, journals, and relevant legislation. The findings highlight various obstacles to enhancing the DP3A institution, such as a deficiency in providing personnel with training on preventing child marriage. Furthermore, the study highlights that a lack of adequate financial resources and a lack of strong and comprehensive collaboration with relevant organizations are significant obstacles in the efforts to avoid child marriage in East Kolaka. These findings offer valuable perspectives for enhancing future programs aimed at preventing child marriage
Technological Transformation for the Collection of Zakat, Tax and Custom in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Omar Ibrahim Alzaidan
Published: March 2024

The technological transformation of revenue collection processes, encompassing Zakat, tax, and customs administration, has emerged as a significant initiative in Saudi Arabia's pursuit of modernization and efficiency in fiscal governance. This paper explores the implications and insights derived from this transformation, shedding light on the advantages, challenges, and future prospects associated with the integration of technology in revenue administration. Through a comprehensive review of literature, government documents, and expert insights, the paper examines how technological advancements enhance accuracy, efficiency, compliance, transparency, cost savings, and resource allocation in revenue collection. Furthermore, it analyzes the impact of technology on various stakeholders, including taxpayers, government agencies, businesses, and the economy as a whole. While acknowledging the challenges of initial implementation costs, resistance to change, cybersecurity risks, and disparities in digital literacy, the paper underscores the transformative potential of technology in driving sustainable growth and development. Recommendations are provided for policymakers and stakeholders to effectively leverage technology while mitigating challenges, emphasizing the importance of continued innovation, collaboration, and investment in technological infrastructure.
Digital Language Learning in Higher Education: A Critical Literature Review on Teachers' and Students' Challenges
Authors: Andi Asrifan  , Anita Candra Dewi  , Rusydi  , Buniati Suman  , Haryanto NP  , Ramlah
Published: March 2024

Higher education is using DLL more. Both teachers and students are used to digital learning. We have several digital learning examples. Teacher and student struggles with digital learning, such as using it, persist. This study reviews five-year-old references on digital learning in higher education. The researchers reviewed the literature on digital learning issues in higher education to determine what lecturers and students encounter in teaching and learning. The results suggest that teachers and students encounter issues including readiness to use them. Teachers and students struggle with technology access in different places, thus they should be discussed.
Development of Human Resources (HR) at Wini's Cross-Border Post (PLBN) in an Effort to Improve Public Services
Authors: Costa Angela B. Da , Pala Aplonia , Bekun Stefanus
Published: March 2024

Development of Human Resources (HR) at the Wini Cross-Border Post (PLBN) in an effort to improve public services. This research is motivated by the process of development and development of border areas. In the development process and in order to realize an integrated system in the delivery of public services in border areas, good quality human resources (HR) are needed so that they can carry out their duties and responsibilities. So it can be formulated in this study that how to develop human resources at the Wini Cross-Border Post (PLBN) in an effort to improve public services. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the development of human resources (HR) at the National Cross-border Post (PLBN) ). . The results of this study indicate that in the process of public services carried out by employees at the Wini Cross-border Post (PLBN) it is good enough if it is measured by four (4) abilities, namely technical ability, theoretical ability, conceptual ability and moral ability. However, there are still several obstacles encountered in the public service process in the Wini PLBN area, it is necessary to hold programs to improve the quality of human resources (HR) in the Wini Cross-Border Border Area (PLBN). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that with the development and development of border areas, quality human resources are awakened to compete, showing their ability to do work so that it is in accordance with their duties and functions
TRADISI MAKEPUNG DI KABUPATEN JEMBRANA DALAM FOTOGRAFI ESSAY
Authors: Negara I Dewa Putu Ari Kresna Artha , Pramana I Made Bayu , Raharjo Anis
Published: March 2024

Makepung merupakan salah satu tradisi yang terdapat di Kabupaten Jembrana. Tradisi ini puncak kegembiraan kaum petani dalam mensyukuri hasil panen raya mereka. Pencipta bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan tradisi makepung ini pada wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Kabupaten Jembrana, melalui fotografi essay. Fotografi essay dalam genre foto seri yang disusun dari karya fotografi murni, menjadi foto yang memiliki tulisan yang bertujuan menceritakan tradisi tersebut. Pencipta menerapkan teknik fotografi dengan ide yang dituangkan kedalam karya foto dan dapat menyampaikan pesan melalui karya foto essay tradisi makepung di Kabupaten Jembrana.

Metode yang pencipta gunakan ialah metode observasi dan wawancara dan proses penciptaan karya fotografi ini bermula dari perancangan konsep yang didalamnya terdapat ide atau gagasan, tema dan objek yang akan diciptakan yaitu tradisi makepung dalam fotografi essay. Penerapan teori EDFAT yaitu entire, detail, frame, angle, time sebagai landasan teori penciptaan.

Berdasarkan hasil penciptaan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengalaman baru kepada pencipta maupun orang lain dalam upaya membuat karya foto essay atau foto berseri di Kabupaten Jembrana. sehingga mengatahui rangkaian acara tradisi makepung dari awal hingga akhir.
POSE-POSE PRE WEDDING TRADISIONAL ADAT BALI DI MAXHELAR PHOTOGRAPHY
Authors: Ari Ni Luh Made Kania Santhi , Candrayana Ida Bagus , Adityasmara Farhan
Published: March 2024

Foto pre wedding Bali yaitu foto yang mempergunakan kostum adat daerah Bali dengan kreasi dan aturan adat tertentu. Sehingga dalam pembuatannya melibatkan tata rias, tata busana, tata gaya, Fotografer hingga pencipta skenario atau story telling. Arti dari Pose-pose dalam fotografi tradisional adat Bali adalah gaya atau sikap yang ditampilkan ketika dipotret atau dilukis alat psikologis yang kuat dan memainkan peran besar dalam menyampaikan pesan fotografer, karena bahasa tubuh dan ekspresi dapat mengungkapkan banyak hal tentang karakter subjek. Pose dalam fotografi pre weddinng tradisional adat Bali menjadi pelengkap subjek yang harus menyampaikan pesan yang kuat atas potret yang dibuat. Penulis telah menganalisis beberapa pose dari hasil foto pre wedding adat Bali di Maxhelar Photography. Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan magang ini adalah untuk mengetahui teknik pemotretan fitur di Maxhelar Photography agar terlihat menarik. Mengetahui bagaimana memvisualisasikan Fotografi Pre wedding tradisional adat Bali ke dalam sebuah hasil karya foto, serta mengetahui Teknik-teknik apa saja yang digunakan dalam foto pre wedding tradisional adat Bali. Proyek magang yang penulis lakukan dalam kegiatan magang/praktik kerja di Maxhelar Photography adalah Disamping melakukan wawancara terhadap pemilik perusahaan, penulis juga melakukan metode observasi. Penulis mengamati bagaimana kerja sama dalam tim, pemasangan lighting, ke telitian pakaian pengantin, berkomunikasi terhadap client, dan tentunya memperhatikan setiap pose. Pengumpulan data dilakukan untuk memperoleh informasi yang dibutuhkan tujuan dari penelitian dalam proyek magang dalam kegiatan magang/praktik kerja dapat tercapai.
PEMBUATAN UKIRAN TEMBAGA KHAS BALI DALAM FOTOGRAFI SENI DENGAN TEKNIK DOUBLE EXPOSURE
Authors: Wijaya I Made Abdi , Candrayana Ida Bagus , Pramana I Made Bayu
Published: March 2024

Fotografi adalah proses untuk menghasilkan foto dari suatu objek dengan merekam pantulan cahaya yang mengenai objek tersebut pada media yang peka cahaya. Fotografi seni merupakan kegiatan transfer pesan secara visual yang berdasarkan pengalaman sang fotografer yang merangkap sebagai komunikator kepada penyampaian pesan secara visual. Teknik Double Exsposure adalah teknik yang melapiskan dua eksposur berbeda pada sebuah gambar, menggabungkan dua foto menjadi satu. Salaka Parwa adalah sebuah usaha jasa yang bergerak di bidang layanan kesenian. Salaka Parwa sudah memulai usaha ini sejak maret 2021 serta didukung oleh para seniman yang handal dibidangnya masing masing. Ukiran adalah kegiatan mengolah permukaan suatu objek trimatra dengan membuat perbedaan ketinggian dari permukaan tersebut sehingga didapat imaji tertentu. Tembaga (CU) adalah logam transisi Golongan IB dengan nomor atom 29 dan berat atom 63,55 g/mol. Teknik Double Exposure dengan cara menggabungkan 2 foto menjadi satu dan melakukan editing di kecerahan dan kontras. Teknik Double Exposure digunakan agar proses pertama dan proses kedua dapat terlihat dalam satu foto dan mudah dipahami. Pada saat pemotretan, penulis melakukan penataan objek dan mengambil gambar menggunakan beberapa sudut pandang kemudian menggabungkan foto tersebut agar menjadi foto double exposure. Setelah melalui semua tahapan penciptaan karya yang penulis lakukan, terdapat 15 karya yang terpilih untuk kemudian dideskripsikan berdasarkan pesan atau makna foto yang dihasilkan beserta beberapa pengaturan kamera yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan foto tersebut.
Adoção necessária: uma análise crítica-reflexiva
Authors: Cardoso Anna Letícia Fernandes , Oliveira Manuella Marques Cabral de , Morais Mônica Larissa Barra de , Martins Wíviny Rodrigues de Souza
Published: March 2024

A adoção tem como objetivo acolher a criança ou o adolescente que perderam as suas famílias de origem. Contudo, é possível identificar a idade como um fator de restrição para os adotantes, uma vez que esse aspecto é alimentado por estigmas e preconceitos. O objetivo desse trabalho visa discorrer sobre os impactos que a adoção necessária causa nos jovens que estão na fila de espera para ingressarem em uma nova família. A metodologia utilizada é uma revisão de literatura com 7 artigos, disponíveis no Scielo e Pepsic. Foram utilizados artigos gratuitos e em português e foram excluídos artigos pagos. Foi possível observar que existem diversos desafios que contribuem para que a adoção necessária não seja compreendida como de extrema importância. Nesse contexto, pode-se relatar que o que mais dificulta esse processo é o medo dos adotantes de que a criança não se adapte ao novo lar, a bagagem genética e as experiências traumáticas já vividas, temáticas essas que são advindas de estigmas. É possível identificar também os inúmeros impactos psicológicos que atingem esses jovens que esperam anos por uma família que os acolham, como os sentimentos de exclusão e de abandono. O trabalho alcança seu objetivo ao concluir que a adoção necessária surge como necessária para enfatizar os fatores que estão relacionados aos estigmas, preconceitos e medos que as famílias possuem para com as crianças. Sendo assim, mesmo com todas as dificuldades que surgem no processo da adoção, conclui-se que o afeto e a adoção recíproca prevalecem a qualquer desafio.
The Explosion of the 2020 Census “Indian” Population and Its Implications for Tribal Policymaking
Authors: Eschbach Karl , Taylor Jonathan
Published: March 2024

The 2020 US Census reported 9.7 million Indians, an increase of 149% since 2010. While population dynamics and changes in self-identification behavior surely underlie some of that increase, a change in Census methodology contributes an as- yet-unknown portion. The paper summarizes the history of Census Bureau Indian classification, culminating in 2020’s imputation of American Indian or Alaska Native (AI/AN) to respondents who may not have self-identified as AI/AN but did list Indigenous ancestry in another race’s write-in box. The paper also presents decennial Indian counts for the last seven decades. The geography of the 2020 increase—virtually nonexistent in Indian territories, astronomical (192X since 1950) in states without Indian territories and without large proportions of single-race Indians—and its disconnection from steadier tribal citizenship trends implicate the methodological change for a large portion of the national increase. In e!ect, the 2020 methodology uncovers latent historic Indigenous descendancy going back as far as family folklore, Ancestry.com, DNA testing, and other methods permit. The Census surveying principle that “you are who you say you are” has long contrasted with the core principle of federal Indian policy that Native nations define the boundaries of citizenship, and this paper concludes with four implications for tribal policymakers while we wait for Census Bureau to decompose Census-classified Indians from self-identified Indians.
Kanserli Hastaların Hemşirenin Varlığını Algılamaları ve Etkileyen Etmenler
Authors: Kurt Seda , Yıldız Zorbozan Hatice , Onar Aysun
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Hemşirenin varlığı, hemşirenin hastayla olan ilişkisinde deneyimlenen ve hasta sonuçlarına olumlu katkı sağlayan hemşire yeterliliğidir. Bu çalışma kanserli hastaların hemşirenin varlığını değerlendirmesi ve etkileyen etmenlerin belirlenmesi amacıyla planlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmanın örneklemini Aralık 2019-Şubat 2020 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesinin medikal onkoloji kliniğinde tedavi gören 219 hasta oluşturmuştur. Veriler, sosyodemografik bilgileri içeren anket formu ve Hemşirenin Varlığı Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizi yüzdelik, ortalama, Mann Whitney U testi, Kruskal Wallis varyans analizi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: Hastaların Hemşirenin Varlığı Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 100,39±16,70 olarak bulundu. Hemşireler ile 1 saatten fazla görüşen, tedavi dışındaki zamanlarda da görüştüğünü ifade eden, eşlik eden başka bir kronik rahatsızlığı olan hastaların Hemşirenin Varlığı Ölçeği puan ortalamasının istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi (p
Simulation training in primary care
Authors: Bray Lucy , Østergaard Doris
Published: March 2024

In line with the increasing focus on community-based care, there is a need for effective and adaptive training opportunities to ensure that health professionals within primary care can fulfill their increasingly complex duties. Simulation-based training (SBT) offers a possible solution. However, SBT has been underutilised within this context, and only few know its potential applications. This article provides an overview of how SBT can be implemented to improve the training opportunities within primary care, ensuring the health professionals are prepared for the transition to community-based care.
Drug-resistant tuberculosis is a global cause of concern
Authors: Pedersen Ole Skouvig , Rudolf Frauke , Johansen Isik Somuncu , Andersen Åse Bengård , Lillebæk Troels , Wejse Christian Morberg , Dahl Victor Næstholt
Published: March 2024

The number of patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is increasing worldwide. This review summarises the global epidemiology of DR-TB and current treatment challenges. Luckily, novel regimens comprising bedaquiline, pretomanid, linezolid, and moxifloxacin have seemingly mitigated the global threat posed by DR-TB. However, emerging resistance against bedaquiline and pretomanid, among other factors, persists as ongoing concerns in the global fight against DR-TB. While the new regimens are groundbreaking, the sustained development of novel drugs targeting the most resistant forms of tuberculosis is of utmost importance for future efforts against DR-TB.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATIONS OPTIMIZATION: A LITERATURE REVIEW AND PROSPECTS FOR SOPHISTICATION
Authors:   Azerbaijan Technical University, PIRIYEV Huseyn
Published: March 2024

In contemporary society, depletion of fossil fuels and their impact on environment have shed light on the importance of moving toward vehicles that run on alternative-fuel sources. Among those vehicles the most promising and cutting edge in terms of sustainability and technology respectively are electrical vehicles (EVs). The adoption of EVs is considered a key driver on the way to the reduction air pollutions from the transport sector and improving environment in general. Proper development and deployment of EV infrastructure in cities across the world is paramount of importance for successful penetration of EVs in the market. This challenge has led researches to investigate possible ways for optimal location of EV charging stations that play a crucial role in the success of EV infrastructure. The optimal location for EV charging stations depends on a number of factors that include not only costs associated with charging EVs but also psychological issues such as range anxiety of EV drivers. In the literature, a variety of approaches, stochastic and deterministic variables, constraints and objective functions have been used in formulation of mathematical models that tried to address factors affecting integrity of EV infrastructure. In this article a review on the models - formulated on the basis of EV user approach -for optimal locating charging stations are demonstrated. Moreover, we present current research gaps and discuss possibilities that can be leveraged in further researches with respect to location selection of charging stations. Lastly, we show variables that should be considered in the formulation of models that are vital for increasing penetration of EVs in the market.
CHANGING APPROACHES TO RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY INTENSITY
Authors:   Department of Economics and Business Management, UNEC Business School, Azerbaijan State University of Economics, MAMMADLI Mubariz
Published: March 2024

The use of renewable energy is of great importance for sustainable development. The energy sector is one of the leading causes of greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere, which causes global warming. Greenhouse gases emitted during the use and extraction of fossil fuels to generate energy account for more than 25% of all greenhouse gases surrounding the world. Although renewable energy sources have become more popular in recent years, most of the world's energy needs are still met by fossil fuels. For this reason, countries need to increase their use of renewable energy and reduce their energy intensity. In the article, these issues were discussed and data were analyzed on the basis of countries.
POTENSI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PELESTARIAN BUDAYA WAYANG DAN KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN DI DESA TEGALWARU CIAMPEA KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Armawan Iwan , Sulistiyawati Pebi
Published: March 2024

Proses pembelajaran dapat dilaksanakan baik didalam maupun diluar kelas. Dosen dan mahasiswa sebagai ujung tombak pelaksana Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi tidak dapat lepas dari segala kegiatan kemasyarakatan. Salah satu Tridharma yang wajib untuk dijalankan adalah ”Pengabdian Terhadap Masyarakat”. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan, dosen dan mahasiswa sebagai penyelenggara kegiatan dituntut untuk menemukan permasalahan serta potensi yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat. Kemudian dengan kemampuan yang dimiliki mahasiswa dituntut untuk meyusun program kerja yang mampu memberikan solusi ataupun menyelesaikan masalah serta mengangkat potensi sesuai dengan bidang ilmu yang dimilikinya. Lokasi pengabdian masyarakat berada di desa Tegalwaru, Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor dimulai bulan juni sampai dengan agustus 2023. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat suatu kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan pelestarian budaya wayang golek dan membantu perkembangan komunikasi pembangunan yang ada di tegalwaru yang harus jaga kelestariannya. Oleh sebab itu program-program yang disusun diharapkan memiliki nilai tambah bagi masyarakat, tidak hanya dalam bentuk fisik tetapi juga dalam bentuk peningkatan motivasi kerja masyarakat. Rancangan penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Tipe penelitian berupa penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Kehadiran wayang golek dimasyarakat juga dijadikan sebagai media dakwah untuk penyebaran agama Islam serta alat komunikasi untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat.
KOMUNIKASI PEMBERDAYAAN PADA UMKM MASYARAKAT DI DESA TEGAL WARU KECAMATAN CIAMPEA BOGOR
Authors: Puspitasari Yuli , Saputra Ikbal
Published: March 2024

Pada realitasnya komunikasi pemberdayaan masyarakat adalah suatu penelaahan fenomena di lapangan yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui berbagai hal yang terkait dengan berbagai kegiatan komunikasi (seperti pemaknaan pemberdayaan, memahami arti keberhasilan dari pemberdayaan masyarakat, proses komunikasi dalam kegiatan kelompok yang bersangkutan) dari kelompok pemberdayaan (Masyarakat pelaku UMKM) yang ada di Desa Tegal Waru kecamatan Ciampea, Bogor. Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) STIDKI Bogor menjadikan suatu kesempatan yang berharga dimana mahasiswa dapat ikut serta secara langsung untuk membantu pemberdayaan UMKM pada masyarakat. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada yaitu masih ada beberapa pemilik UMKM yang awam terhadap teknologi, sehingga menghambat perkembangan kemajuan usaha meski telah didirikan puluhan tahun. Mahasiswa KKN STIDKI Bogor memilih program Sosialisasi komunikasi pemberdayaan terhadap UMKM masyarakat dan Pelatihan pemberdayaan UMKM Masyarakat menggunakan media teknologi. Dengan demikian dapat diharapkan kegiatan tersebut dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas dari setiap produk UMKM yang ada di desa Tegal Waru kecamatan Ciampea, Bogor dapat berkembang sesuai dengan kemajuan teknologi dan komunikasi yang modern pada saat ini.
METODE DAKWAH DI DESA TEGALWARU KECAMATAN CIAMPEA KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Puspito Indra Dita , Azzahro Sarah Maulida
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan Studi Lapangan atau KKN di senyelenggara sebagai kegiatan mahasiswa yang dituntut untuk menemukan permasalahan serta potensi yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini kegiatan yang dilaksanakan di desa Teagal Waru, Ciampea, Bogor yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa STIDKI B   ogor, memiliki program kegiatan lapangan berupa kegiatan dakwah dalam bentuk pendidikan atau proses belajar mengajar. Beberapa metode yang diterapkan pada masyarakat TPQ, siswa pesantren, siswa sekolah dan masyarakat diantaranya metode talaqi, metode ceramah, metode seleksi dan aktivitas kelompok. Metode penelitian ini berupa wawacara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan hasil penelitian ini dari metode dakwah yang diterapkan sangat efektif meningkatkan proses transfer pesan dakwah ketika seorang komunikan (pengajar, penyampai pesan dakwah) menentukan metode dakwah yang tepat.
ON THE ISSUE OF RECEIVABLES MANAGEMENT / ԴԵԲԻՏՈՐԱԿԱՆ ՊԱՐՏՔԵՐԻ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՄԱՆ ՀԱՐՑԻ ՇՈՒՐՋ
Authors: Stepanyan Tehmine
Published: March 2024

In order to maintain a sustainable position in the market, suppliers usually cater to the wishes of customers and often allow for a delay in their payments, resulting in the accrual of receivables in organizations. Accounts receivable is an important component of working capital, the majority of which in organizations is generated from the credit sales of products and goods. The skillful management of receivables is important for ensuring the normal operation of every organization, one of the main tasks of which identification of overdue debts on time, including unreliable debts, the analysis of their causes, as well as the development of measures aimed at settlement. The main goal is to accelerate the circulation of funds and increase the efficiency of use. The implementation of control over receivables is an important part of the company’s financial policy and is necessary to ensure its effective current activity.
THE IMPACT OF THE EXCHANGE RATE ON THE TRADE BALANCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA / ՓՈԽԱՐԺԵՔԻ ԱԶԴԵՑՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԵՎՏՐԱՅԻՆ ՀԱՇՎԵԿՇՌԻ ՎՐԱ
Authors: Margaryan Hasmik , Pirumyan Mane
Published: March 2024

Foreign trade plays a special role for the Republic of Armenia with a super-small economy. The imperative of export-oriented industrial policy has always been an integral part of the economic policy of the Government of the Republic of Armenia. In this context, taking the balance of payments elasticity approach as a basis and considering international experience, using a regression model, the direct as well as indirect impact of exchange rate changes on the export and import volumes of the economy of the Republic of Armenia was assessed. The calculations include the necessary data from seventeen countries that are the main partners in the foreign trade of the Republic of Armenia. According to the results of the regression analysis, imports and exports in the Republic of Armenia react significantly to changes in the exchange rate. The devaluation of the national currency of the dram improves the current account of the balance of payments of the Republic of Armenia, and achieving the desired indicators of the trade balance in terms of income impact requires stimulating exports with government support.
Projeto Catas Altas: mudança sustentável de hábitos com medicina do estilo de vida para a população de Minas Gerais
Authors: Cruz Breno Fiuza , Dornellas Leonardo Hosken , Souza Maria Letícia Menezes de , Silva José Gustavo Da , Faria Laura Pereira , Huang Nancy
Published: March 2024

O Projeto de Extensão Catas Altas surgiu com o objetivo de enfrentar uma alta taxa de internações por doenças cardiovasculares em um município mineiro. O projeto se expandiu e atualmente tem por finalidade promover a saúde da população de Minas Gerais por meio da Medicina do Estilo de Vida (MEV). Mais de 740 pacientes se encontram em atendimento mensal. São usadas ferramentas de coaching para uma mudança sustentável do estilo de vida. Eles ocorrem por teleatendimentos, em eventos pelo estado e em um hospital universitário. O projeto tem se mostrado bem sucedido em trazer novos hábitos saudáveis para a população atendida, além de trazer novas habilidades de atendimento aos mais de 140 alunos associados. Consideramos como um dos desafios do projeto a restrição dos atendimentos a um roteiro estruturado. Planejamos centralizar nossas linhas de pesquisa no nosso recém-criado grupo de pesquisa em MEV e expandir para novas cidades e serviços hospitalares de MG.
Cloud-edge collaborative computing offloading and resource allocation optimization in LEO satellite network
Authors: Tian Yiwei , Sun Xuebin
Published: March 2024

Satellite edge computing can provide communication and computing services to areas lacking ground network coverage, enhancing the computational capabilities of terrestrial users. However, due to the relatively limited computational resources available on satellites, cloud-edge collaborative computing in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite communication scenarios emerges as a more optimal solution. In this paper, a cloud-edge collaborative offloading algorithm based on Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm is proposed to solve the offloading decision and resource allocation problems. The optimization problem is modeled as Markov decision process, and the comprehensive delay and energy consumption cost of computing tasks completed by ground users are optimized. Simulation results validate that the proposed algorithm has good convergence properties and lower comprehensive cost than processing all tasks locally and offloading all tasks to LEO satellites.
Questionner la Société par-delà l'Université
Authors: Coursin Régis , Jammal Nadine
Published: March 2024

Éditorial
Hackers. Au cœur de la résistance numérique. Recension du livre d’Amaelle Guiton (2013)
Authors: Giard Eva , Couture Stéphane
Published: March 2024

Ce texte propose une recension de lecture du livre Hackers. Au cœur de la résistance numérique, publié par Amaelle Guiton (2013). Bien que le sujet des hackers ait été amplement exploité par le passé, notamment par des auteurs.trices québécois (Coleman 2016 ; Grosbois 2018) et les directeurs.trices du numéro (Couture 2015, 2020 ; Toupin 2016, 2017), nous avons préféré nous attarder dans ce numéro spécial de Possibles à des aspects et des travaux sans doute un peu moins connus du public cible de la revue. Ceux-ci amèneront ainsi des perspectives différentes sur les phénomènes de résistance numérique. Nous ne pouvions toutefois pas ignorer le phénomène des hackers et avons donc décidé de proposer cette recension de lecture du livre de Guiton qui, bien qu’un peu daté (2013), fait directement écho au thème du numéro (la résistance numérique).
Infrafem, ressources et répertoires féministes
Authors: Spideralex
Published: March 2024

Petit recueil d’exemples accompagnant l’article « Soutenir ce qui nous soutient : faire de l’infrastructure féministe (infrafem) » par Spideralex (2021) dans ce numéro.
d’un fruit peut-être... (extrait de « Survenir Soif »)
Authors: Noël Florence
Published: March 2024

Par Florence Noël
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Pesquisa e Extensão Coordenação
Published: March 2024

Expediente V01. N02.
COMPLIANCE:
Authors: Vareschini Furtado Heloysa , Souza Martins Carolina , Gauer Mendes Jorlon Rafael , Lins Valente Kally Inês
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo traz a baila uma questão pujante dentro do ambiente de trabalho, o assédio moral e sexual, que devem ser tratados de forma incisiva, séria e ordeira. O compliance se mostra uma medida eficaz de mitigar os desvios funcionais e fomentar uma conduta regularmente aceita no ambiente laborativo. Dessa forma, é salutar promover condições de respeito à moral e ética, vez que a produtividade empresarial está estritamente ligada ao local harmonioso e agradável de trabalho (CETNAROVSKI, 2013). Diante da problemática proposta, abordar-se-á, primeiramente, a distinção entre os tipos de assédio, por exemplo, moral, moral organizacional e sexual, culminando, no desfecho, a ferramenta do compliance como forma segura e eficaz de seguir as normas calcadas no ordenamento jurídico, enaltecendo sempre a dignidade humana como preceito constitucional e tendo como premissa que um “ambiente benéfico” aumenta a produtividade dos funcionários. Evidenciar-se-á, também, o vultoso contencioso envolvendo as demandas relacionadas ao assédio, que assolam vastamente o judiciário brasileiro e desabonam as empresas correlacionadas. Para tanto, examinamos os dispositivos legais, brasileiros e estrangeiros, tais como: Constituição Federal, Código Civil, Lei n°. 8.112/1990 (Regime dos Servidores Públicos), Código Penal, Convenção n° 155 (de 1981), Convenção n° 187 (de 2006), OIT, CLT, Resolução n° 351/2020-CNJ, Lei n° 12.846/13 (anticorrupção) e Decreto nº 11.129/2022. Apresentamos, portanto, um projeto que visa resguardar direitos e efetivar normas jurídicas, comprazendo sempre com o saudável ambiente de trabalho. Tal confluência é desafiadora e incomensurável, sendo forma una de estímulo aos trabalhadores e eficiência aos empresários.
ANALISANDO A FRAGILIDADE DE CÓDIGOS CIFRADOS POR CRIPTOANÁLISE:
Authors: Almeida Tiburtino da Silva Lucas , Roberto da Costa Ederson , Espinoza de Souza Gabriela , Marcheti Fiorin Bárbara
Published: March 2024

A criptoanálise, a arte de descobrir mensagens em textos cifrados, amplamente utilizada em cibersegurança. Portanto, o estudo da quebra de cifra simples é importante para o desenvolvimento pedagógico. O não-estudo da quebra de cifras poderá causar brechas de segurança e falta de proteção, facilitando no acesso indevido das informações. Esta obra foi elaborada em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, na graduação do curso de Análise e Desenvolvimento de Sistemas. O objetivo deste artigo é alertar sobre os possíveis riscos do uso de cifras simples, auxiliar o leitor a entender sobre as estratégias atuais que dificultam a descriptografia e propor o desenvolvimento de um algoritmo básico capaz de realizar o processo de criptoanálise desvendando de forma parcial ou completa um texto cifrado. A metodologia foi elaborada com pesquisas na base de dados científicos oficial do Google Acadêmico, buscando por bibliografias e demais artigos, fazendo o uso de leitura objetiva aos temas referentes a criptografia e descriptografia de cifras simples, estudo do código de César, análise de digramas e trigramas cifrados. Os resultados apontam que é possível descriptografar um texto de cifra simples no código de César, revelando a fragilidade que o uso do código de César poderá trazer na atualidade.
Övergången från att vara patient med cancer till person med erfarenhet av cancer
Authors: Gabrielsson Hanna , Hjorth Elin , Wallin Viktoria , Pohlkamp Lilian
Published: March 2024

En avslutad cancerbehandling innebär inte automatiskt ett avslut på de utmaningar som följer med cancer. Behovet av cancerrehabilitering ökar i takt med fler som överlever cancer. Det råder viss otydlighet kring vilka rehabiliteringsinsatser som efterfrågas och vilka aktörer som erbjuder dessa. Denna studie har genom en litteraturöversikt satt ljuset på deltagares erfarenheter av cancerrehabilitering samt civilsamhällets roll i rehabilitering efter genomgången cancer i de nordiska länderna. Resultatet av litteraturöversikten visar att få studier finns publicerade om civilsamhällets roll i cancerrehabilitering. Personer som har genomgått en cancersjukdom har ofta behov av stöd under sin rehabilitering, där stöd från personer i liknande situation uppskattas av många. Resultatet visar även att organisationer i civilsamhället spelar en betydande roll. Studien har genomförts vid Centrum för civilsamhällesforskning, Marie Cederschiöld Högskola.
Om att forska tillsammans – en bok om kunskap och spirande lärande
Authors: Lundälv Jörgen
Published: March 2024

Recenserad bok: Deltagarbaserad aktionsforskning – tillsammans för kunskap, lärande och förändring

Författare: Bergdahl, Elisabeth, Andersson, Fia (red.)

Förlag: Studentlitteratur, Lund, 2022
Utbildning av hållbara vårdgivare förutsättning för hållbara sjukvårdssystem och samhällen
Authors: Osika Walter , Horwitz Eva Bojner , Okas Mantas , Ericson Mats , Gustavson Martina , Benisch Peter , Ruiz Mini
Published: March 2024

Stress påverkar prestation, patientsäkerhet och arbetsmiljö inom hälso- och sjukvården. Under kriser såsom tex Covid-19 pandemin, kan hög arbetsbelastning och arbete under tidspress, med begränsade resurser, då svåra beslut och prioriteringar behöver göras, leda till moralisk stress, vilket om det återkommande sker leda till moralisk ”skada” och stressrelaterad ohälsa. Därför är det viktigt att sjukvårdspersonal redan under sin utbildning får lära sig om hur de påverkas av stress och att identifiera olika moraliskt utmanande situationer, att de får träna olika stresshanteringsmetoder, samt tillämpa dem i olika simulerade akutmedicinska situationer. Utöver kunskap om stress utifrån ett individperspektiv behövs insikter kring hur stress kan genereras utifrån strukturella/organisatoriska förhållande som kan behöva åtgärdas i stället för eller parallellt med insatser på individ eller gruppnivå.
Vilken resurs kan deltagare i civilsamhället vara vid en framtida hälsokris? En studie av krisinsatsvilja i det civila samhället i allmänhet och i idrottsorganisationer i synnerhet
Authors: Karlsson Magnus , Andersen Rebecka
Published: March 2024

I denna artikel undersöks svenskarnas vilja att göra en frivillig insats vid en hälsokris med fokus på hur den relaterar till deras engagemang i det civila samhället i allmänhet och i idrottsorganisationer i synnerhet. Resultaten visar att svenskarnas vilja att göra insatser vid kris (men också krig) generellt sett är stor, men att det finns märkbara skillnader mellan de som är medlemmar i civilsamhällesorganisationer och de som inte är medlemmar. Resultaten visar också att krisinsatsviljan är högre bland de som är medlemmar i flera olika organisationstyper. Det finns dock viss variation mellan organisationstyperna – där villigheten att göra insatser är störst bland medlemmar civila insatsorganisationer och idrottsorganisationer. Idrottsrörelsen samlar en stor andel av civilsamhällesengagemanget i Sverige, och kan ur ett krisinsatsperspektiv utgöra en viktig resurs vid sidan av det offentliga.
Rreth konsolidimit të sundimit Venedikas në Durrës, 1392-1394
Authors: Shala Teuta
Published: March 2024

Vendosja dhe shtrirja e sundimit venedikas në Shqipëri, përballja me këtë sundim, kundërshtimi i tij, si dhe shumë çështje që e

karakterizuan periudhën kohore 1392-1479, kanë gjetur trajtim të gjerë si te studiuesit vendas ashtu edhe të ata të huaj.1 Gjithashtu edhe botimi i përmbledhjeve me dokumente2 të cilat ndërlidhen me ngjarjet që përfshinin periudhën kohore nga fundi i shek. XIV deri në vitin 1479, kanë dhënë ndihmesë të madhe në thellimin e studimeve dhe njohjen e rrethanave lidhur me vendosjen dhe konsolidimin e këtij sundimi në Shqipëri. Mbi bazën e të dhënave burimore, si dhe literaturën relevante, në këtë punim do të trajtojmë një problem mjaft specifik sa i përket vendosjes së sundimit venedikas në Shqipëri. Fjala është për konsolidimin e këtij sundimi në Durrës.
Kadiu Osman dhe vartësit e tij në Kosovë gjatë viteve 1700-1800
Authors: Islami Agron
Published: March 2024

Sipas ligjit osman të kohës, të gjithë qytetarët ishin të barabartë para kanunit. Personi që ndante drejtësinë ishte kadiu. Emërimi i kadinjëve

bëhej me dekret sulltanor, ose nga përfaqësuesi kryesor i sulltanit në ejalet, kadiasqeri, me kusht që miratimi i emërimit nga ky i fundit të bëhej nga shejhulislami (dijetari islam). Kadiu, mund të shërbente në një kaza jo më shumë se dy vjet dhe kjo bëhej me qëllim të moskrijimit të miqësive të kadiut me personalitete të fuqishme të qytetit që do të mund të ndikonin në vendimet e këtij të parit. Çështja e kadiut si person që ndante drejtësi në hapësirat shqiptare, në këtë rast edhe në Kosovë, është ndër temat shumë pak të trajtuar në

historiografinë tonë. Me qëllim të plotësimit të këtij vakumi kemi synuar që në këtë punim të shkurtër të ofrojmë të dhëna dokumentare osmane mbi veprimtarinë e kadiut, naibit dhe muhzirit në Kosovën e shekullit XVIII, si kuadër kryesor i gjykatës osmane në këtë trevë.