bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prosedur Pewarisan dan Penciptaan Sastra Lisan Tanduk Masyarakat Adat Genaharjo Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Suantoko Suantoko
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini berusaha untuk memahami prosedur pewarisan dan proses penciptaan sastra lisan Tanduk masyarakat adat Genaharjo Kabupaten Tuban. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian yang dimaksud adalah teori struktur naratif Parry-Lord. Melalui teori tersebut, dapat dipahami bahwa prosedur pewarisan sastra lisan Tanduk tidak dilakukan dalam bentuk pendidikan formal seperti pewarisan penyair Yugoslavia. Pewarisan sastra lisan Tanduk dilakukan dengan cara ketiban sampur yaitu orang-orang yang dipilih berdasarkan seleksi alam sesuai dengan kehendak Sang Pencipta. Tukang Tanduk pemula hanya bertanya kepada tukang tanduk yang lebih senior. Pertanyaan paling inti yaitu tentang bermacam-macam Tanduk disesuaikan dengan tokoh yang dihormati dalam penampilan. Proses penciptaan sastra lisan Tanduk dilakukan secara spontan ketika tukang tanduk berhadapan langsung dengan tumpeng. Tukang tanduk tidak memiliki persiapan khusus dan tidak menghafal. Ia hanya mengingat-ingat formula kunci dalam penampilan sastra lisan Tanduk.
INSIDE-OUTSIDE CIRCLE AS THE WAY IN BUILDING STUDENTSâ€™ MOTIVATION AND INTERACTION IN SPEAKING CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
Authors: Tiwery Sartin Dian
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT

As the important factors in EFL speaking classroom activities, building studentsâ€™ motivation and interaction in EFL speaking classroom should be designed in meaningful ways. Many research studies reported the variety ways in minimizing the problems as well as proposed innovative ways in teaching speaking skill. One of the ways that recommended by the researches is inside-outside circle strategy. It is a way that students can work cooperatively and raise their motivation to talk and interact with others. The classroom-based research was conducted with only one cycle implemented the strategy. 30 students at the first grade of Multimedia Program at SMK Negeri 6 Ambon were participated in this study. The results showed that during the implementation of inside-outside circle strategy in the classroom activities, the students could actively involve in expressing their ideas based on the given topics, they could build good interaction in the inside and outside a group, and showed high motivation in speaking classroom activities.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION TO TEACH WRITING VIEWED FROM STUDENTSâ€™ CREATIVITY
Authors: Rahmatika Annisa
Published: November 2019

Student Teams Acievement Division (STAD) is one of the simplest of all cooperative learning methods, where team works in learning English provides students with the team opportunity to express and to communicate with each other. One of the ways to make them express and communicate with each other is by dividing the class into several team works or groups. This experimental study sought to find out the effectiveness of STAD to teach writing viewed from studentsâ€™ creativity in the tenth grade of SMAN 1 JATIWARAS Tasikmalaya in the academic year of 2017/2018. Recruitment strategy was through cluster random sampling resulting 2 classes which consist of 28 students of each class contributed to the study. Data collection technique encompassed creativity test and writing test. The data were analyzed thoroughly by using 2x2 Multifactor Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukeyâ€™s HSD Test. The result revealed that: (1) Student Teams Acievement Division (STAD) is more effective than Direct Method to teach writing; (2) students having high creativity have better writing skill than those having low creativity. (3) there is an interaction between teaching methods and studentsâ€™ creativity.

Keywords: STAD, Direct Method, writing skill, studentsâ€™ creativity.
Investigating Teacherâ€™s Sense of Humor in Indonesia
Authors: Tunnisa Dzakia , Mahmud Murni , Salija Kisman
Published: November 2019

This study investigates the use of humor in teaching English in an English course in Indonesia. It aimed to find out the kinds of humor employed by the teacher and to explore the studentsâ€™ perspectives toward it. This study employed a qualitative research design and focused on one English course in Makassar, Indonesia. One teacher and one class consisting of seven students were taken as respondents. Data collections relied on observation and interview. Five meetings of classroom interaction were observed and recorded. Seven students from the class were also interviewed deeply. The recordings were transcribed and analyzed based on the framework of Wanzer & Frymier (1999). Findings show that there are some kinds of humor that were employed by the teacher in teaching, namely related humor, unrelated humor, self-disparaging humor, and unplanned humor. New kinds of humor were also found namely unresponded humor and remind humor. Those kinds of humor were proved to give benefits in English language teaching process. The teacher who employed humor in teaching English made the students easy to get the knowledge. Teacherâ€™s humor reduced tension, made the students more comfortable in the teaching-learning process, created good interactions, led to more enthusiastic teaching-learning process, encouraged studentsâ€™ attendance, and reduced the number of students who felt sleepy in the class. Findings from this study provide significant input for teachers to create effective interaction between teachers and students in English language teaching in Indonesia.
Intelligence Differences and Mediation Factors: A Sequential Explanatory Study of Improvement of EFL Undergraduate Studentsâ€™ Reading Comprehension Skills
Authors: Celik Suleyman
Published: November 2019

In this quasi-experimental study, quantitative findings were examined in terms of how grouping students based on their dominant type of Multiple intelligence and providing different Multiple Intelligence activities that correspond to their intelligence type effect the development of their reading skills. A control group and an experimental group were designed to compare the effectiveness of the Multiple Intelligence teaching activities and tasks on the development of reading skills. A questionnaire was administrated to the 95 undergraduate EFL junior students to identify their dominant type of intelligence at a private university in Iraq. Based on their dominant type of intelligence, different learning centers were established with different activities for each one. After a 16-week experiment period the effects of Multiple Intelligence teaching activities were measured by using pretest, progress tests, achievement exams and a posttest. The results of this study indicated that the experimental group has significantly developed their reading comprehension skills in terms of understanding and visualizing the meaning in the mind. In addition, there were considerable association between Multiple Intelligence teaching activities and studentsâ€™ motivation to the classes that reinforces classroom management as well.
Preparation Specifics of Students-Philologists: Modern Technologies of Literary and Linguistic Text Analysis
Authors: Olivia Ndjelassili , Shaklein Victor
Published: November 2019

The article is devoted to the trends and transformations of philological education in the context of modern technologies development. The purpose of the research is to study the preparation specifics of philology students and to develop a new approach to their training, based on an effective educational methodology of literary and linguistic analysis of the text. To achieve this goal, exercises and methods are defined. Such methods were used as: comparison, contextual-interpretative, comparative-historical method and other general scientific methods. The study found that in a globalized world it is necessary to form new core competencies in students-philologists, namely the capacity for independent learning throughout life and motivation. It is possible to achieve this through rethinking pedagogical methods. The authors proved that the text is an important means of modern communication which is dynamically transformed which determines the need for its deep philological research. For this, the authors improved the method of preparing students of philology which is based on the introduction of modern information technologies into the system of literary and linguistic analysis of the text. Software products such as Compleat Lexical Tutor and ABBYY Compreno, in particular Compleat Lexical Tutor, make the process of text analysis easy.
Optimizing embryo stage and GA3 doses in Common mandarin x Carrizo citrange crosses on embryo rescue technique
Authors: KURT Senay , ÜLGER Salih
Published: November 2019

Many difficulties are exist in citrus breeding
due to incompatibility, long juvenility, sterility and nucellar embryo. Zygotic
embryo in the seeds of polyembryonic citrus cultivar is degenerated by nucellar
embryos during embryo development. Accordingly, in vitro embryo culture is a
useful tool in citrus breeding, since it assures embryo germination and
development. In this study, Common mandarin x Carrizo
citrange were crossed in order to produce new rootstock genotypes.
Immature embryos were taken from fruit after 80, 100 and 120 pollination days
to determine the suitable embryo rescue stage. Then, the embryos were germinated in Murashige and
Tucker (MT) culture medium including 0, 0.5 and 1 mg l-1 GA3.
According to the results, high germination rates were materialized as 100% and
on 95% to taken embryos from 120 days after pollination (DAP) in supplemented
with 1 mg l-1 GA3 and 0.5 mg l-1 GA3
in MT culture medium respectively. The embryos
taken from 80 days after pollination did not germinate on MT medium without GA3
(control) and including with 0.5 mg l-1. Generally, the
existence of GA3 on medium increased the ratio of germination
compared to the control. The highest trifoliate ratio was determined as 33.33%
at the embryos taken from 100 and 120 days after pollination and medium
including 0.5 and 1 mg l-1 GA3 consecutively. The
results have revealed that the optimal time for embryo rescue at citrus is 120
DAP and including GA3 in the medium increased embryo germination.
Marker-assisted pyramiding potyvirus resistance genes into Rwandan common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
Authors: RUHIMBANA Charles , MUTLU Nedim
Published: November 2019

Bean common mosaic virus and Bean common mosaic
necrosis virus belong to Potyvirus and the disease poses significant threat to
bean yield especially in East and Central Africa. Combining the dominant and
recessive resistance genes is the most effective disease control against all
known strains of the virus, a strategy to enhance the durability and stabilize
the yield. The aim of the study was to transfer both the dominant I and recessive bc-3 genes into susceptible Rwandan common beans via
marker-assisted backcross breeding. The markers specific for I gene (BCMV-48289723-CAPS) and for bc-3
gene (ENM-CAPS) were used for
selection in BC progenies. Successful gene combination was established
in 33% of BC1F1 and BC2F1, 43% of BC3F1 and 16% of BC3F2 progenies. The seed
color was fully recovered on some of the BC3 progenies with combined resistance
genes. The advanced lines are expected to shield the crop against both BCMV and
BCMNV under East and Central African conditions.
Effect of starch substitution with pullulan on confectionery starch gel texture of lokum
Authors: KARAKAŞ BUDAK Barçın
Published: November 2019

Production
of many confectionery products such as sweetmeats and Turkish delights are
based on mixture of starch, sugar and water, heated for pasting of the starch
which is then poured in a mold to set as a gel. The main ingredients, sugar and
starch are components which are determinants for the typical texture of these
gels. Pullulan is a non-digestible fungal polysaccharide which can potentially
be used as an ingredient in lokum production. The purpose of this study was
partial substitution of starch used in the formulation of sugar-starch gels
with pullulan and to evaluate the effects of cooking time and storage on gel
texture. Starch fraction in a base formula was substituted with pullulan at
three different levels. First two levels involved substitution of 10 and 20% of
the starch with pullulan at a 1:1 ratio and the third level was performed by
substituting 20% of starch at a starch/pullulan ratio of 2:3. Firmness and
springiness values were determined to assess textural properties. Increased
duration of cooking and storage increased mean firmness values however
substitution at 20% pullulan did not result in significantly different mean
values from the control formulation. Springiness was affected by cooking,
storage and pullulan content and reduced loss in springiness was observed in
stored samples with increasing pullulan content. Results obtained in this study
show that pullulan may be added to lokum formulations for modification of
retrogradation behavior however more research is needed on the subject with
regard to optimization of product texture for satisfying consumer preference
requirements.
Identification and characterization of lettuce big vein disease (LBVD) in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) crops in Adana and Mersin provinces in Turkey
Authors: SAĞLAM Havva  Nur , KAMBEROĞLU Muharrem Arap
Published: November 2019

This study was carried
out for the purpose of determination of Lettuce big vein disease (LBVD),
identification of the virus or virus complex (MiLBVV and/or LBVaV) causing
disease and characterization of causal agent in the fields where the lettuce
cultivation was made extensively in Adana and Mersin provinces during autumn
and winter months between 2015 and 2017. A total of 160 samples were collected
from lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants
suspected to be infected with LBVD simptomatologically in surveys. In the
result of the ELISA tests, 52 samples were found to be infected with MiLBVV.
RT-PCR studies were performed to identify the causative agents of LBVD by using
specific primer pairs for MiLBVV (MiLBV-F; MiLBVV-R) and LBVaV (VP-248; VP-249)
showed that LBVD is caused by MiLBVV or mixed infection of MiLBVV+LBVaV. LBVaV
infection was not detected alone in lettuce plants with LBVD symptoms. Sequence analyses showed that Adana and Mersin
isolates of MiLBVV formed in separate groups on phylogenetic tree. While
Yakapınar (2-MiLBVV 1 E10), Yumurtalık (6-MiLBVV 1 G10) and Yüreğir (4-MiLBVV 1
F10) isolates from Adana province clustered with Argentina and Iran isolates,
Yenice 1 (11-MiLBVV 2 H10) and Yenice 2 (12-MiLBVV 2 E11) isolates from Mersin
province were in the same group with Netherlands and Egypt isolates in another
group. In addition, the Yüreğir isolate of LBVaV (4-VP 248 A12) clustered with
isolates from Saudi Arabia, United States, United Kingdom, Australia and
Netherlands.
STUDI KOMPARASI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN LTLC DENGAN GQGA TERHADAP AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI SEL KELAS XI SMA NEGERI I SUNGAI KAKAP
Authors: Karmila Karmila , Setiadi Anandita Eka , Rahayu Hanum Mukti
Published: November 2019

Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Kakap pada mata pelajaran biologi masih di bawah KKM, khususnya pada materi Sel. Diharapkan dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran yang sesuai dapat memperbaiki aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa serta memilih strategi mana yang paling efektif antara pembelajaran menggunakan LTLC dan GQGA. Bentuk peneltian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan Pretest Posttest Control Group Design. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu kelas XIA sebagai kelas eksperimen I dan XIC sebagai kelas eksperimen II. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan pengukuran. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah test pilihan ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai uji U-mann Whitney 0.00<0,005. Hal tersebut menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pembelajaran  menggunakan strategi LTLC dan GQGA. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar menggunakan strategi LTLC 55,86 dan GQGA 39,64 sehingga disimpulkan LTLC lebih efektif dibandingkan GQGA.
KORELASI ANTARA KESADARAN METAKOGNISI DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MATA PELAJARAN KEANEKARAGAMAN MAHLUK HIDUP KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 3 SUNGAI KAKAP
Authors: Amanda Pratama , Kurniawan Arif Didik , Rahayu Hanum Mukti
Published: November 2019

Rendahnya hasil belajar siswa yang belum mencapai KKM yang telah ditentukan sekolah yaitu 75 disebabkan rendahnya kesadaran metakognisi siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesadaran metakognisi dengan hasil belajar siswa pada materi keanekaragaman mahluk hidup di SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 51 siswa yang terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas VII B dan VII C di sekolah SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap. Kesadaran metakognisi siswa diukur menggunakan angket MAI (metacognitive Awareness Inventory) yang dikembangkan oleh Schraw & Dennison  sedangkan hasil belajar siswa diambil dari nilai ulangan harian siswa kelas VII B dan VII C SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian, persentase kesadaran metakognisi siswa SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap pada pelajaran IPA khususnya materi keanekaragaman mahluk hidup terdapat tiga kategori yaitu 55% kategori sangat tinggi, 33,3% kategori  tinggi, 11,7% kategori sedang. Sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada materi keanekaragaman mahluk hidup kelas VII B 78,52 dan kelas VII C 80,03 artinya siswa sudah mampu melewati KKM yang ditentukan sekolah yaitu 75. Hasil penelitian dengan N=51 diperoleh sig 0,00. Sig 0,00 ≤ 0,01 menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang positif antara kesadaran metakognisi dangan hasil belajar IPA khususnya materi keanekaragaman mahluk hidup. Besarnya korelasi antara kesadaran metakognisi dengan hasil belajar ditunjukkan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,524 dengan tingkat hubungan keduanya cukup kuat. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan positif antara kesadaran metakognisi dengan hasil belajar siswa.
ANALISIS KONSEPSI SISWA DENGAN THREE TIER TEST PADA MATERI SISTEM EKSKRESI DI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 10 PONTIANAK
Authors: Dahlina Sri , Sunandar Ari , Kurniawan Arif Didik
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh siswa selalu diarahkan untuk bisa memahami materi pembelajaran dengan sebaik-baiknya dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  konsepsi siswa dengan Three Tier Test  pada materi sistem ekskresi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Subjek yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas VIII E dengan jumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah test diagnostik berupa Three Tier Test dan wawancara.  Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Tes Diagnostik Pilihan Ganda Beralasan dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah Pemahaman konsep siswa pada materi sistem ekskresi, yaitu  siswa termasuk ke dalam kategori memahami konsep (MK) sebanyak 58,14%. Siswa termasuk ke dalam kategori miskonsepsi (M) sebanyak 21,14%. Siswa termasuk ke dalam kategori lack of knowladgde (KP) sebanyak 15,21%  dan siswa termasuk ke dalam kategori eror (E) sebanyak 4,71%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan Siswa lebih banyak memahami konsep pada indikator mendeskripsi ginjal, siswa lebih banyak mengalami miskonsepsi pada indikator proses pengeluaran keringat. Siswa lebih banyak mengalami lack of knowladge pada indikator fungsi kulit dan siswa lebih banyak eror  pada indikator zat warna empedu.
Pewarisan Saham Perseroan Terbatas Kepada Warga Negara Asing Melalui Surat Wasiat
Authors: Zaharani Fagustien
Published: November 2019

The implementation of a will for the object of inheritance in the form of shares in a limited company of domestic investment aimed at foreign nationals as recipients of a will until now has not been regulated in the Laws and Regulations in force in Indonesia. The author in this study wants to examine and analyze further about the validity of a will addressed to foreign nationals and legal protection for foreign nationals who obtain an inheritance in the form of shares from a will. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research carried out by examining library materials or secondary legal materials while the problem approach is carried out using a law approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that making a will is not limited to the citizenship of a person, either an Indonesian citizen or a foreign national. A will addressed to a foreign national must be made in the form of an open will (open bar testament) made before a Notary who is domiciled in the country where the object of inheritance is located. Legal protection for the transfer of shares due to inheritance to foreign citizens is to change the status of the company into a foreign investment limited liability company in accordance with the provisions in Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KREDITUR ATAS JAMINAN SERTIFIKAT HAK GUNA BANGUNAN YANG BERDIRI DI ATAS HAK PENGELOLAAN
Authors: Prasetya Rangga Dwi , Wahyu Utomo Hatta Isnaini
Published: November 2019

Management Rights Title is the right to control over the land from the state authority delegated to the holder partial implementation. Land with Management Rights Title may be granted to another party one through Building Rights Title. The whole provisions governing Building Rights Title generally applies to Building Rights Title on the land Management Right Title. No Regulation Legislation that specifically regulates the building standing on the Management Rights raises the issue of how if Building Rights Title will serve as collateral and then how protection for creditors at the time of going to execute if the party becomes the debtor defaults.
Geographic Models of Socioeconomic and Cognitive Development: A Test in Peru
Authors: León Federico R.
Published: November 2019

Few explanations of geography’s influence on economic and cognitive development have been proposed. This study was purported to test three development models based on absolute latitude (AL) and additionally addressed altitude above sea level and the particular case of the Amazonía in Peru. Information on 1468 Peruvian districts was obtained from Peru’s Ministry of Education and United Nations Development Program’s Human Development Report. The data were best fitted by ad hoc path models which combined AL with altitude and took different forms in the Amazonía and remainder of Peru. AL + altitude explained education + health, and income, through cognitive ability in the Amazonía. In the remainder of Peru, AL – altitude explained income and cognitive ability through education + health, with an additional, weak but significant, direct AL → cognitive ability path. The findings add to evidence suggesting the mediation of UV radiation in the relationship between latitude and development.
Retail Outlets and City Centrality: Perspectives from a Sub-Saharan African City
Authors: Ema Eti-obong Simeon
Published: November 2019

Sub-Saharan African cities are uniquely characterized by retail competition influencing outlet location. This work focused on revealing retail outlet location in Uyo and its relationship with distances from the Central Business Districts. Distance was measured along the six major arterial roads that link the city to the central business districts by the use of Google Map[5] Distance Calculator and itouch maps [7] technology. Six arteries were divided into four distinct spaces in kilometers namely 0-1km, 1-2km, 2-3km, 3-4km. Retail Outlets were grouped into ten classes. Data was analysed using distance in kilometers from the Central Business District as variable Y1. The independent variables X1, X2, X3, X4, X5 and X6 were the six major arteries represented by the location of each specific retail outlet group. Utilising SPSS version 20 software the results reflected centre a 47.9 percent variation in retail outlets location with correlation coefficient (R) of 69.2 % revealing a strong relationship between the distances from the Central Business Districts and the location of retail outlets located across the six major arteries. H1 was accepted which states a significant relationship in the location of retail outlets as distance increase from the city centre across the linkages. This confirms a strong intensity of location of retail outlets in the city centre with a gradual decline as distance increase from the centre. Although there was an increase in intensity of retail outlets in junctions away from the Central Business Districts according to multiple nuclei concept. It is recommended that urban expansion through growth poles.Aim: To access the relationship between retail outlets location and distance from central business district in a Uyo. Research Questions: This work provided answers to the following questions: 1. Where are these retail outlets located in the city space? 2. What is the relationship between Retail outlets and the distance from the City Centre? Objectives: 1. To explain the distribution of location of retail outlets in city space. 2. To reveal the relationship between Retail Outlets and distance from the City Centre. Hypothesis: There is no significant relationship between the distance from the central business district and the location of retail outlets.
Local Elections, Local Actors And Political Patronage Networks (Understanding Involvement Of Coal Mining Bosses In The Local Elections In South Kalimantan Province
Authors: Herman Murdiansyah , As’ad Muhammad Uhaib
Published: November 2019

This article analyses the political drama of the fall Soeharto's government in May 1998, after

32 years in   power, has made a new era of this country democratic life. The fall of the Soeharto’s government which gave  to a new era of democratization has changed of political landscape from the authoritarian system to the transition of democracy.  The democratic transition has had an impact on the almost uncontrollable political dynamics. It also provides an opportunity for central and local political actors to consolidate power and reposition themselves to capture of  power institutions  and democratic institutions through contestation of local elections. In the capitalization   democracy,   political pragmatism structured in democratic behavior has spawned the costly cost of democracy. Therefore, it has become a fact in the current reality of democracy that political actors who occupy the stage of democracy are people who have capital (money) or background as entrepreneurs. The involvement of mine bosses in the local elections in South Kalimantan as sponsors of political fund or as candidats local rulers has spawned a black market of democracy characterized by political concessions and transactions through a network of political patronage. South Kalimantan is known as a coal mining product, mining issues in the local election became political marketing to   build political  patronage networks   among local actors. In the context of open competition in local elections, the issue of political funding becomes the most crucial in the democratic transition. The political brokers will position themselves as shadow government after local election in government and become as a controler  in policy government, especially mining policy. The mine bosses have of  bergaining position in the political landscape and political patronage network to place the people who occupy the position of the local head by   power money and oligarchy of political party. The heads of political parties or political elites in South Kalimantan are majority as  mine bosses. Thus, the existence of political parties has been taken drive by capitalist . The cartelization politiacal parties became clearer in the lead up to the elections in which party institutions had become the arena of conspiracy between party regimes and local ruling candidates or local power.
Creating Public Innovation Through Public Values (Public Value) Case Study In Education Department City Of Surabaya
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: November 2019

This article will examine in depth the concept of public sector innovation, the process of creating public sector innovation and whether it is based on the public value. As a study material the author specializes in innovations created by the Surabaya City Education Office because there are seventeen innovations produced. Most innovations in the public sector are created as a reaction to a crisis when new leaders want to show that they are capable. Consequently the public sector innovation is not able to increase organizational capacity so that innovation tends to be unsustainable. Innovation will stop when the initiator is gone, so visionary leadership and innovation are needed to have compatibility with the system outside of itself and in harmony with relevant regulations and institutions. Innovation will remain sustainable without being influenced by the change of public leadership if it is sourced from public value because public innovations that are created from public values will remain strong to defend and the tendency is increased due to community support.
Emergency Button Wireless Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Indartono Kuat , Tama Teppei Jordy L'ga , Mushthofa Achmad Jauhar
Published: November 2019

Dalam sebuah instansi, sering kali terjadi permasalahan saat jam kerja berlangsung yang kemudian membutuhkan bantuan bagian pelayanan dalam menyelesaikannnya. Maka dari itu, dibuatlah Emergency Button Wireless untuk mempermudah dalam proses pemanggilan. Dengan menggunakan modul RF 315/443 MHz Transmitter-Reciever, alat ini merupakan alat yang bersifat independent. Kelebihan penggunaan Arduino ini dapat digunakan untuk membedakan dari titik  mana yang membutuhkan bantuan.
Analisis Monitoring Arus Dan Tegangan Pada Tarif R1-Tr Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Atmega 328
Authors: Pramono Agus - , Azis Abdul , A.W Youngky Ricky
Published: November 2019

Salah satu manfaat yang sangat menunjang peranan mikrokontroller adalah implementasi dalam bentuk modul dan sistem kontrol pada penerapan teknologi industri. Sistem pemantauan tegangan dan arus bertujuan untuk memudahkan  pemantuan pada jaringan intalasi listrik sehingga dapat diketahui besar kecilnya penggunaanya. Mikrokontroler sebagai unit prosesor yang akan terintegrasi ke sensor dan komponen elektronika yang digunakan sebagai pembaca inputan dari sensor yang kemudian akan dimonitoring baik secara manual dan digital. Untuk itu dibuatkan media protype untuk memonitoring tegangan dan arus dapat dipantau beban yang digunakan pada saat beban normal dan beban puncak, hal ini dikarenakan untuk menghindari terjadinya arus dan tegangan lebih pada suatu instalasi listrik, sehingga beban penampang penghantar tidak melampui batas yang sudah ditentukan dan dapat mengakibatkan kebakaran pada instalasi listrik tersebut.
Analisis Application Programming Interface Pada Mobile E-Voting Menggunakan Metode Test-Driven Development
Authors: Sunardi Sunardi , Riadi Imam , Raharja Pradana Ananda
Published: November 2019

Pengujian pada perangkat lunak dibutuhkan sebagai jaminan mutu terhadap kemampuan perangkat lunak. Perangkat lunak diterapkan pada pekerjaan yang nyata tanpa memiliki kendala terhadap kinerja dalam memberikan perintah, memproses perintah hingga memperoleh hasil dari pemrosesan sesuai dengan tujuan pengembangan. Pengujian unit Application Programming Interface (API) pada web service fokus sebagai upaya untuk menguji kemampuan pada tiap unit. Unit yang diuji secara spesifik akan digabungkan dengan unit lain hingga menjadi suatu sistem terintegrasi. Aplikasi mobile membutuhkan dukungan API sebagai penghubung dengan basis data, dimana aplikasi mobile dengan basis data tersebut tidak saling berhubungan secara langsung. Tampilan antarmuka pada aplikasi mobile hanya difokuskan sebagai interaksi visual antara pengguna dengan sistem. Sistem yang diberi perintah akan merespon dengan umpan balik yang dihubungkan melalui perantara dan merespon kembali melalui perantara dan dikembalikan dalam bentuk visual melalui antaramuka. Pengujian pada tiap unit sistem menggunakan proses Test-Driven Development (TDD) untuk menguji tiap fungsi. Perancangan dan pembangunan web service pada aplikasi e-voting memerlukan pengujian sehingga dalam penerapanya dapat digunakan sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang telah dirancanakan tanpa menimbulkan bug atau error yang dapat menganggu kinerja sistem. API yang telah diuji dan berinteraksi dengan antarmuka dapat melakukan proses data pemilih, validasi data pemilih dan pemilihan. Sistem ini juga telah diuji dengan metode System Usability Scale dengan skor total 69,02. Testing on the software is needed to guarantee its capabilities. So software in real condition wouldn’t have any deflect with the performance to providing wich in line with the goal of development. Testing the Application Programming Interface (API) unit on the web service is an effort to testing the performance of each unit. Specifically tested unit will be combined with other units to become an integrated system. A Mobile application requires API support as the connector to a database, which not directly related to mobile application. The user-interface in mobile application only act as a visual interaction between the user and the system. The commanded system will respond through feedback which connected into a connector and gives the response back through the connector and returns in visual form through an interface. Test-Driven Development (TTD) was used in testing each system unit. Designing and building web service on e-voting application requires testing so that application can be used properly without causing bugs or errors that can interface system performance. Approved APIs are able to process voter data, validate voter data and election. The system also tested with “System Usability Scale” method which gains 69,02 total score.
Front Office Management Implementation at Mandaya Karawang Hospital Based on Hospitality Principles
Authors: Leihitu Izaak Samuel , Gunawijaya Jajang , Ariani Vitria
Published: November 2019

Hospitals are increasingly needed by the public. The increasing demand makes hospital growth increase. An increase of 154.7% occurred between 1997 and 2017. However, the increase in hospitals was not in line with improved services. Many complaints come from patients to the services provided by the hospital. This research is a study using a combination of qualitative methods and quantitative methods. Data collection techniques in qualitative methods were by observation and interviews with informants who worked at Mandaya Hospital Karawang and Resinda Hotel Karawang managed by Padma Hotels as a comparison. Data collection on quantitative methods is by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents of patients at Mandaya Hospital Karawang. The results showed that the principle of hospitality services is very relevant to be implemented in the Mandaya Hospital Karawang. The implementation of these policies changed the old culture that had been used to become a new culture with the principle of hospitality. Various efforts have been made by management to anticipate changes and maximize service. Front office employees who accept changes in policies and facilities are expected to be able to provide quality services to their patients. By quantitative methods, researchers found a correlation test showed that service quality had a strong and positive effect on patient satisfaction.
Pemanfaatan Logika Fuzzy Sebagai Pengendali Temperatur dan Kelembaban pada Alat Pengering Hasil Panen Rumput Laut
Authors: Mulyadi
Published: November 2019

Kadar air merupakan parameter yang sangat penting pada penanganan pasca panen budidaya rumput laut. Pembudidaya rumput laut di Tarakan saat ini belum mampu mengolah hasil panennya dengan baik sehingga nilai jual hasil panen belum mencapai harga ideal yang diharapkan. Pada penelitian ini dibangun sebuah sistem yang terdiri dari pengendali mikro, sensor kelembabab tipe HSM-20G dan sensor temperatur tipe LM-35, heater dan blower serta metode pengendalian berbasis logika fuzzy. Pengujian instrumentasi skala laboratorium dilakukan selama 24 jam untuk mengetahui kinerja dari intrumen dengan interval pengambilan data per menit. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian skala lapangan untuk pengukuran parameter dengan metode pengeringan rumput laut serta membandingkan hasil pengovenan laboratorium dengan instrumen yang sedang dikembangkan. Pengendalian kondisi lingkungan pada alat pengering hasil panen dilakukan oleh pengendali mikro. Luaran dari sensor dimanfaatkan sebagai rule base input dan hasil keputusan yang dihasilkan digunakan untuk mengendalikan heater dan blower agar temperatur dan kelembaban tetap berada pada kondisi ideal untuk mengeringkan hasil panen rumput laut. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengujian instrumen memperlihatkan bahwa pengendali berbasis logika fuzzy mampu mempertahankan setting point pada 40º C dengan tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0,1ºC.
Implementasi Model Waterfall Pada Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus: PT.Pamindo Tiga T)
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati , Munajat Jajat
Published: November 2019

PT. Pamindo Tiga T saat ini dalam proses persediaan barang masih dilakukan secara manual karena masih menggunakan pencatatan di buku dan microsoft excel, seperti input barang masuk dan input barang keluar. Sehingga informasi yang diterima oleh pihak yang terkait sangat susah didapatkan secara cepat. PT. Pamindo Tiga T yang bergerak di bidang manufaktur yang memproduksi komponen kendaraan roda dua dan roda empat sangat membutuhkan sistem informasi yang lebih mudah dan cepat agar dapat menunjang kebutuhan operasional perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan Metode SDLC dengan model waterfall sedangkan tool yang digunakan berupa ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram) dan UML (United Modelling languange) dan dengan adanya sistem informasi persediaan barang berbasis web ini dapat lebih mudah dalam mendapatkan informasi terbaru, serta mempermudah dalam pengolahan data barang masuk dan barang keluar. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi Persediaan, Waterfall, ERD, UML, Web.
Penerapan Case Based Reasoning (Cbr) Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis (OMSK) Pada Orang Dewasa
Authors: Triswardani Gita , Hasibuan Nelly Astuti
Published: November 2019

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (OMSK) is an infection of middle ear mucosal inflammation with perforated tympanic membrane and secret from the ear continuously, formerly called otitis media perforate (OMP) in everyday congek. Chronic suppurative otitis media (OMSK) is commonly found in lower middle-class people, and leads to increased costs for treatment. Therefore required a tool or system that has the ability of a doctor in diagnosing the disease. The expert system is used not to replace the physician's function but will be used only as a complement to a system and aids. An expert system is a system capable of mimicking the reasoning of a computer expert to solve problems as is usually done by experts. The method used in this expert system uses case-based reasoning (CBR) method, since this method yields the value of kmiripan a case with the former by recalling similar events that have occurred in the past then use the knowledge or information to solve a new problem, or in other words solve the problem by adopting solutions that have been used in the past.
Pemanfaatan Google Formulir Sebagai Sistem Pendaftaran Anggota Pada Website Asosiasi
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Lutfiani Ninda , Alpansuri Mochamad Sandi
Published: November 2019

Indonesian private university associations still use conventional system. this can be seen there is no registration of members online and registration work and this data collection is still using file system in the form of printout form. Then performed a system of checking and inputting data. If there is an error in charging the data, then do the system repetition. Things like this are deemed very ineffective because it will cause the buildup of files. This process is the one that until now runs in the association of Indonesian private universities. Therefore, Indonesian private university associations utilize google forms to support member registration activities online on the website of Indonesian private college association. Google form is a form facility that can be used to get the data of someone either in the form of questionnaire or registration, provided google platform which can easily be used for free in Google Drive. By making observations in the form of data collection, by doing a direct observation of an existing problem, it is considered less effective and efficient in managing a member report conducted conventionally through several convoluted processes and tend to require a long time so it is less effective. So that the need for a conventional system to be online so that with the online registration is aimed to improve the effective and efficient workers in managing data collection and registration of members previously done conventionally at the association of Indonesian private universities.
Penerapan Question Answering System Pada Pembahasan Agama Islam Dengan Pendekatan Metode Pattern Based
Authors: Rosyadi Ramadhana , Al-Faraby Said , Adiwijaya Adiwijaya
Published: November 2019

Islam has 25 prophets as guidelines for human life, documents containing information about the stories of the lives of the prophets during their lifetime. This study aims to build a more specific question and answer system by generating relevant answers not in the form of documents. Question Answering System is able to overcome problems in the Question and answer system, information retrieval systems where the answers issued are correct with responses to requests submitted, not in the form of documents that may contain answers. This study uses the Pattern Based method as extracting sentence pieces which are the answers to find answers that match the patterns that have been made. The selection of datasets causes a number of questions that can be submitted to be limited to information stored in the data itself. Besides that, questions are also limited in the form of Question words that are Factoid, namely Who, when, where, what and how. Accuracy results obtained using the Pattern Based method on Question Answering System are 39.36%.
Penerapan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani Untuk Menentukan Stok Produk Herbal Berdasarkan Permintaan dan Penjualan
Authors: Nasyuha Asyahri Hadi , Hutasuhut Masyuni , Ramadhan Mukhlis
Published: November 2019

Sales is one of the activities undertaken by many people as a promising business field. Prediction of the number of items to be sold must be in accordance with stock at the store so that demand and sales can be fulfilled. Therefore, we need a system to find out the amount of stock of herbal products so they do not experience problems in determining stock in each month. By using the Fuzzy Mamdani method as an algorithm for solving the problem, and the criteria are changed in the form of weighting so that the system can do calculations that provide the speed of information in the form of a computerized system. The results of this study aim to apply the Mamdani fuzzy logic method in predicting the amount of herbal product stock based on sales data and the number of requests. Provides results in the form of information printed in a report containing order data for the number of subsequent stock orders
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Batu AKIK Berbasis Web
Authors: Suminten Suminten , Rani Rani , Amri Amri
Published: November 2019

The stone that many people today know is Agate, agate has its own uniqueness and privileges, so many agates that many people want to have. Agate which is now commonly found by the wider community, it affects the desire of agate traders to increase their sales turnover. The main problem faced by sellers is that the system used is still manual, such as making reports, there are often errors in the sum of prices and stones sold, so the number of stones sold at the total price often does not match the actual results. With these main problems, a web-based sales application will be built using the waterfall model software development method with stages of analysis, design, coding and testing and data collection methods that include observation and study of literature. The application that will be built consists of a flow system that includes managing goods orders, stock items, payments, delivery of goods and sales reports. It is expected that with this system the operational activities of agate sales can be more effective and efficient so that it is expected to provide more financial benefits for business owners and facilitate customers in making purchases online without coming directly to the store.
DE LA MORBOVISIBILIDAD HACIA OTRAS FORMAS DE TESTIMONIAR LA EXISTENCIA. REPRESENTACIONES DE MUJERES LESBIANAS EN LAS PRODUCCIONES DOCUMENTALES ARGENTINAS POST MATRIMONIO IGUALITARIO
Authors: Silva Fernández Alejandro
Published: November 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es dar cuenta de las formas de representación mediática de la población lesbiana en el cine y la televisión argentina y su proceso de transformación, de la morbovisibilidad a la normalización de la diversidad sexo-genérico-identitaria. Se partirá de una breve referencia a los debates del feminismo y la teoría queer acerca de la identidad lesbiana para identificar las posibilidades de disrupción que reposan en las sujetas cuando asumen la capacidad de narrarse a sí mismas y vulnerar la matriz heterosexual que administra la inteligibilidad cultural. Se tomarán como referencia las formas de mostración y los testimonios de mujeres lesbianas en las series documentales Salida de emergencia (Mathieu Orcel, 2011), Caleidoscopio (María Victoria Glanzmann, 2012) y El jardín de las delicias (Arturo Fabiani, 2012).
POESÍA CUIR1 CONTEMPORÁNEA. REESCRITURA Y RECONFIGURACIÓN DE LAS IDENTIDADES LGBTIQ: LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE UNA SUBJETIVIDAD LÉSBICA CUIR EN LA POESÍA DE MICAELA SZYNIAK
Authors: Zani Alejandra
Published: November 2019

Para el filósofo español Paul B. Preciado, el sistema sexo-género es un sistema de escritura socialmente construido y estructurado en torno al pensamiento bicategorial (mujer-varón). En este sentido, la lengua aparece como un campo de pugnas por la (des)estabilización de ese sistema que (re)produce desigualdades de género ya que está construido, desde sus cimientos, por una base sexista que tiende hacia la cisheteronormalización (2011: 18).Esta primera aproximación a un análisis de la poesía queer contemporánea se propone prestar atención a esos textos que surgen en los márgenes de lo socialmente hablado, en ese espacio que Paul B. Preciado denomina la “contrasexualidad”, los lugares del texto en donde se localizan ciertas “fallas” y que “refuerzan el poder de las desviaciones y derivas respecto del sistema heterocentrado” (2011: 18). Ese espacio de análisis será la poesía. Y más específicamente, la poesía queer contemporánea, entendiendo por contemporáneo a un movimiento poético que tomó visibilidad a partir de 2010 en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, de la mano del surgimiento de los slams de poesía oral y de nuevos espacios de lectura performática, y que fue ganando terreno hasta la actualidad.
LA VIOLENCIA SEXUAL EN LATINOAMÉRICA DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE GÉNERO
Authors: Romero Peñaranda Paola Andrea , Aristizábal Becerra Luz Adriana
Published: November 2019

En este artículo se realizó una revisión bibliográfica sobre la violencia sexual, considerando esta una problemática que ha sido invisibilizada y poco discutida en la academia. Inicialmente, se tomaron las diferentes definiciones de violencia sexual para llegar a la construcción teórica de un concepto que involucre los diferentes elementos que la conforman, revelando la fuerte relación existente entre la violencia sexual y la violencia emocional. Posteriormente, se identificaron los tipos de violencia sexual que se presentan con más frecuencia (especialmente en Latinoamérica) y se agruparon en cinco categorías: violación, abuso sexual, explotación sexual, acoso sexual y violencia sexual como arma de guerra. Después, se abordó la victimización secundaria, a partir del tratamiento dado desde los sistemas penales donde se sigue cuestionando la veracidad del relato de las mujeres.