bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
International visibility of Armenian domestic journals: the role of scientific diaspora
Authors: Gzoyan Edita , Mirzoyan Aram , Sargsyan Anush , Yeghikyan Mariam , Maisano Domenico A. , Sargsyan Shushanik
Published: May 2023

Purpose

Nearly 122 scientific journals are currently being published in Armenia—of which only six are indexed by WoS and/or Scopus databases. The majority of the national journals are published in the Armenian language, solely possessing abstracts written in English, although there are also English-language and multi-language journals with articles not only in Armenian but also in other foreign languages. The aim of this article is to study the visibility of the (non-indexed) national Armenian journals in the WoS database through citation analysis. In consideration of the existence of a relevant Armenian “diaspora” in the world, this article also attempts to estimate its impact in terms of citation statistics.

Design/methodology/approach

For this end, we have identified citations to the national/domestic Armenian journals in the WoS database in comparison with the share of citations received from “diaspora” researchers (researchers of Armenian origin born in foreign countries and those originally from Armenia who have emigrated to foreign countries).

Findings

Among the 116 Armenian domestic journals analyzed (not indexed by WoS), only 47 were found to be cited in WoS. Of these journals, almost 12% are citations by “diaspora” researchers, most of which concern Social Science and Humanities journals.

Research limitations

Although the surnames of Armenians end with -i(y)an, sometimes, the Diaspora Armenians, surnames are changed or modified or they are not ending with -i(y)an, in this case we may fail to identify them.

Practical implications

This study can help to build new, more deep and comprehensive relations with scientific diasporas.

Originality/value

This study offers a new understanding of multifaced research collaboration with scientific diasporas and their role in internationalization of domestic journals.
Lean Management Implementation in Malaysian Public Sectors: Critical Success Factors and Performance Implications
Authors: Zulkeflee Zarifa , Nawanir Gusman , AbdulGhani Airin
Published: May 2023

This study aims to investigate the effects of lean management implementation on public sector performance along with the critical success factors of its implementation. The cross-sectional quantitative survey collected 131 responses from public organisations in Malaysia selected through a stratified random sampling procedure. Data were analysed using the structural equation modelling (SEM) approach with SmartPLS 4 professional. Lean resources, lean culture, and lean knowledge management are critical success factors for implementing lean management in the Malaysian public sector. Subsequently, the holistic implementation of lean management will enhance their performance. This study provides a practical viewpoint for practitioners to understand and validate the potential benefits lean management can sustain if implemented with the critical success factors. As a result, practitioners and policymakers could use the insight from this study to tailor strategies for leveraging public sectors’ performance in Malaysia.
Network Externality Effects on Behavioral Intention to Use Consumer Internet of Things Among Urban Citizens in Indonesia
Authors: Subiyakto A’ang , Nurrachman Gifari Reihan , Nuryasin Nuryasin , Muslimin J.M. , Yuniarto Dwi , Kartiwi Mira
Published: May 2023

One of the most popular technologies is the internet of things (IoT). It refers to the number of users and penetration in the industry (I-IoT) and consumer (C-IoT) sectors. The previous stud-ies indicated that the usage rate of the C-IoT is outperforming the I-IoT worldwide. However, the contrary indication occurred in Indonesia. Among developing countries, the spending level of IoT in Indonesia is significant, but the use level of the technology is less developed. This survey study purposed to predict what factors influence the behavior intention to use C-IoT. The researchers extended the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model by adopting the network externality aspects. Around 400 valid data were collected from urban communities in the six most populous provinces in the country. The scholars used the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method using SmartPLS 3.3 in the data analysis stage. The findings expressed that the number of users and social influence factors are not influential factors influencing behavior intention to use IoT. Besides that, the UTAUT model extension may also be one of the theoretical references for future similar studies. Practically, the findings may also be one of the considerations for the stakeholders of C-IoT implementation in Indonesia.
Systematic Literature Review: Theory Perspective in Lean Manufacturing Performance
Authors: Aripin Norhana Mohd , Nawanir Gusman , Mahmud Fatimah , Fauzi Muhammad Ashraf , Hussain Suhaidah , Lee Khai Loon
Published: May 2023

This review examines the trend of applying theories in LM performance and offers the latest recapitulation of related theories in LM performance. The methodology is based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) to search for multiple scientific information databases and to guarantee that no important study is overlooked. For the single theory, highly employed theories were the Theory of Constraints, Resource-based View/Natural Resource-based View Theory (RBV/NRBV), and Contingency Theory (CT). Meanwhile, several articles employed integrations of several theories in a publication. Concerning the year of publication, significant growth in articles with underpinned theories was published from 2020 onwards. This study offers several significant contributions to researchers to widen the knowledge related to the adaptation of theories in the field of lean performance, as research underpinned by a theory offers a solid and convincing result in investigating the research problems. The first limitation was the search string to identify the related articles, which could be extended to maximize the article search. The other limitation was the database used which was limited to the Scopus database. Despite the importance of underpinning theory in research, OM has been criticized for the inadequacies of its theory, with only one-third of OM research incorporating theory. However, a limited review was conducted on the theories used in LM performance theory. To reduce this gap, this review examines the trend of applying theories in LM performance and offers the latest recapitulation of related theories in LM performance.
Use of Science Process Skills Indicators in "Avicom" Science Creativity Competition To Improve Student Critical Thinking
Authors: Musliman* Acep , Damayanti Fitri
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of science process skills indicators (SPS) in scientific creativity competition activities as a learning approach in improving students' critical thinking skills. Avicom is a student scientific creativity competition organized by SMA Avicenna Cinere which is attended by junior high school students from various provinces in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a theoretical triangulation approach, namely observation, review, and analysis. The data comes from article documents, videos of participant activities, and competition activities. The results of the analysis of data sources show an increase in the ability of SPS participants in three basic skills which are shown in the form of scientific work products, scientific work articles, and scientific paper presentations. The results of the literature study, this SPS competency indicator has an impact on increasing the participants' critical thinking skills
The Barriers to Developing Students' Scientific Literacy in Learning Physics of Quantities and Measurements
Authors: Siswanto* Joko , Suyidno Suyidno , Mahtari Saiyidah , Fitriyani Fitriyani , Febriani Winda , Sari Era
Published: May 2023

Teaching scientific literacy in schools is not easy, even though it is needed in education in the industrial era 4.0. This study aims to analyze the level of students' scientific literacy skills and their obstacles in school. This research was conducted on tenth graders at two Banjarmasin High Schools, namely SMA which applied the driving curriculum, and SMA which applied the 2013 curriculum. The number of research samples was 60 students who were taken using cluster random sampling. The results of the analysis show students' ability to explain phenomena scientifically, design and evaluate scientific inquiries, and interpret scientific data and evidence in each school in poor criteria (value 40), except to explain phenomena scientifically in group 1 in fairly good criteria (value = 52). The existence of obstacles is believed to interfere with student's ability to understand scientific literacy. These barriers are sourced from students' internal factors (STEM understanding, scientific processes) and are exacerbated by external factors (teachers' STEM literacy, learning atmosphere, infrastructure, assessment, and evaluation).
Blended Learning: Interests, Responsibilities, and Students' Metacognitive Abilities Using the Discovery Model
Authors: Fuldiaratman* Fuldiaratman , Pamela Issaura Sherly , Elisabeth Dewi Mariana
Published: May 2023

Metacognitive activities in the learning process will help students gain lasting memories and understanding. Students should be directed to achieve high competence through various innovative learning activities, one of which is by applying the discovery learning model. This study aims to describe the interests, learning responsibilities and metacognitive abilities of students through the discovery learning model based on blended learning. This study uses a mixed qualitative-quantitative approach with an embedded research design. The sample in this study were 50 students of class XI MIA at SMA Negeri 4 Jambi City who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection instruments used were learning interest and learning responsibility questionnaires, students' metacognitive ability tests, and interview sheets. The data will be analyzed qualitatively using miles and hubarman and quantitatively using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The inferential statistics performed consist of assumption tests (normality test, homogeneity test, and linearity test) and hypothesis testing (T test and correlation test). The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences between learning interest, learning responsibility, and metacognitive abilities of students in class XI MIA 1 and class XI MIA 2, with a significance value of 0.012 for student learning interest, then 0.010 for student learning responsibility, and 0.007 for students' metacognitive abilities. In addition, it is known that there is a significant relationship between the variables of student interest and the metacognitive abilities of class XI MIA students at SMA Negeri 4 Jambi City, which is equal to 0.000
Students’ Problem Solving Skill on the Ecosystem Materials Through Somatic, Auditotry, Visual and Intellectual Model
Authors: Handini* Revi , Ariyanti Nur Aeni , Kurniawan Fauzan
Published: May 2023

The ability to problem solving is one of the higher order thinking skills so it is very important in biology learning. Based on observations, many students have low problem solving skills on the biology learning, especially in the ecosystem materials. This study aims to determine whether the somatic, auditory, visual, and intellectual (SAVI) model is effective to improve students' problem solving skills on the concept of the ecosystem. This study used a quasy experiment, and research design of the matching only pretest-posttest design. This study's population was all 10th-grade students MIPA of Senior High School of Prambanan in Sleman Regency, Indonesia. Sample selection using a random sampling technique from the entire population of class X MIPA, resulting in class X-4 MIPA being chosen as a control group and class X-2 MIPA as an experimental group. Data analysis in this study consisted of two, namely the N-Gain test and hypothesis testing using the independent samples t-test test. The results showed that the results of the N-Gain test in the experimental class were 0.73 (high category), while the control class is a score of 0.59 (medium category). Meanwhile, The results of the research on the independent samples t-test on problem solving skills are the sig value. 0.001, p 0,05. Based on results, it can be concluded that the SAVI model was effectively used in biology learning to improve problem solving skills
Eligibility of the Conservation Education Guidebook for Senior High School
Authors: Jesisca Jesisca , Panjaitan* Ruqiah Ganda Putri , Afandi Afandi
Published: May 2023

Indonesia does not yet have a curriculum that implements conservation education, several schools have carried out conservation activities but do not yet have guidebooks or written documents related with the programs, so it is necessary to prepare a conservation education guidebook. This study aims to determine the eligibility of a high school conservation education guidebook. This study uses the RD research method with the ADDIE limited to the development stage. The eligibility test of the conservation education guidebook was carried out by validating by five validators with the validation sheet assessment instrument and analyzed using Aiken's content validity and ICC (intraclass correlation coefficient) reliability. The aspects assessed in the validation test are material aspects, presentation, language, and guidebook graphics. The results of Aiken's validity were obtained for the material aspect, namely 0.92 very high categories, presentation aspect, namely 0.87 very high categories, language aspect, namely 0.93 very high categories, and graphic aspect, namely 0.92 very high categories. The average validity of the four aspects is 0.92 in the very high categories. The results of the ICC reliability analysis showed a reliability value of 0.965 and agreement between validators was at a very good criteria index. It can be concluded that the high school conservation education guidebook is eligible to use
Efisiensi Kinerja Traktor Singkal dan Traktor Rotari pada Pengolahan Tanah di Subak
Authors: Tika I Wayan , Sumiyati Sumiyati , Sulastri Ni Nyoman , Madrini Ida Ayu Gede Bintang , Kinasih Mentari
Published: May 2023

Abstrak

Sebelum petani Subak mengenal traktor, pengolahan tanah dilakukan dengan menggunakan cangkul atau bajak singkal yang ditarik oleh ternak. Pengolahan tanah dengan traktor yang dilengkapi dengan komplemen bajak singkal atau bajak rotari tidak dapat dihindari terjadinya kasus tumpang tindih (overlap) hasil pengolahan, sehingga hasil tanah olahan menjadi tidak efisien. Tumpang tindihnya hasil pengolahan tersebut terlihat dari perbedaan hasil tanah yang diolah. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut diperlukan kajian efisiensi pengolahan tanah pada Subak dengan menggunakan traktor singkal dan traktor rotari pada pengolahan tanah tahap pertama. Efisiensi kerja traktor diukur berdasarkan perbandingan antara kerja teoritis dan kerja riil.  Kerja teoritis diukur berdasarkan lebar komplemen alat olah baik bajak singkal maupun rotary serta rata-rata kecepatan gerak maju traktor saat mengolah tanah. Kerja riil diukur berdasarkan hasil kerja secara nyata di lapangan yaitu luasan lahan yang berhasil diolah dalam rentang waktu tertentu.  Data kerja riil juga dikonfirmasi berdasarkan hasil diskusi dengan beberapa operator traktor. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh efisiensi kerja traktor singkal sebesar 77,3% dan traktor rotari 55,2%.

Abstract

Before Subak farmers were familiar with tractors, land preparation was carried out using hoes or single-handed plows pulled by cattle. Land preparation with a tractor equipped with a complementary or rotary plow cannot be avoided in cases of overlap of processing results so that the processed soil results become inefficient. The overlapping results of the processing can be seen from the differences in the results of the processed soil. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to study the efficiency of tillage in Subak using single-axle tractors and rotary tractors in the first stage of tillage. Tractor work efficiency is measured based on a comparison between theoretical work and real work. Theoretical work is measured based on the width of the complement of the tiller, both short and rotary plows, and the average speed of the tractor's advance when cultivating the land. Real work is measured based on real work results in the field, namely the area of ??land that has been successfully processed within a certain time span. Real work data was also confirmed based on the results of discussions with several tractor operators. From the results of the data analysis, it was obtained that the work efficiency of the short tractor was 77.3% and that of the rotary tractor was 55.2%.
Pengaruh Suhu Dan Waktu Pengeringan Terhadap Karakteristik Biji Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Kering
Authors: Tari Dewa Ayu , Kencana Pande Ketut Diah , Gunadnya Ida Bagus Putu
Published: May 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan waktu pengeringan terhadap karakteristik biji kakao kering serta mendapatkan kombinasi suhu dan waktu pengeringan terbaik. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor, yaitu suhu (50oC, 60oC dan70oC) dan waktu (15 dan 20 jam). Biji kakao dikumpulkan dan dilakukan proses fermentasi menggunakan kotak kayu albesia ukuran 26cm x 25cm x 23cm dengan ketebalan 2 mm selama 5 hari. Setelah fermentasi selesai, biji direndam dan dibersihkan menggunakan air mengalir. Pengeringan dimulai dengan memasukan biji ke dalam alat pengering dehydrator model ST-02.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan suhu dan waktu pengeringan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap parameter kadar air, kadar kulit, uji belah setelah pengeringan, kadar lemak, uji organoleptik meliputi warna, rasa nibs, tekstur, aroma, dan penerimaan keseluruhan namun. Suhu dan waktu pengeringan tidak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah biji setiap 100 g.  Kombinasi perlakuan terbaik perlakuan Suhu 60oC (S2) dan Waktu Pengeringan 20 jam (T2) dengan 7,56% kadar air, 10,75% kadar kulit, 3 % biji tidak terfermentasi, 7% biji setengah terfermentasi, 90% biji terfermentasi sempurna, 48,83% kadar lemak, 4,66 uji hedonik warna, 4,13 rasa keping, 4,13 tekstur, 4,33 aroma, dan 4,60 penerimaan keseluruhan.

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of temperature and drying time on the characteristics of dry cocoa beans and to obtain the best combination of temperature and drying time. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors, there is temperature (50oC, 60oC, and 70oC) and time (15 and 20 hours). Cocoa beans were collected and fermented using an albesia wooden box measuring 26cm x 25cm x 23cm with a thickness of 2 mm until five days. After finished fermentation, the seeds are soaked and cleaned using running water. The drying stage begins by inserting the seeds into a dehydrator dryer model ST-02. The results showed that temperature and drying time had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the parameters (moisture content, skin content, split test after drying, fat content, and organoleptic tests color, taste of nibs, texture, aroma, and overall acceptance).  Temperature and drying time did not affect the number of seeds per 100 g. The best treatment combination was 600C temperature (S2) and 20 hours of drying time (T2) with 7.56% moisture content, 10.75% skin content, 3% unfermented beans, 7% semi-fermented beans, 90% completely fermented beans, 48.83% fat content, 4.66 colors hedonic test, 4.13 chip taste, 4.13 texture, 4.33 aroma, and 4.60 total acceptance.
Jenis Pengemasan dan Penyimpanan Terhadap Kualitas Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.)
Authors: Puteri Icha Triska , Hayati Rita , Marliah Ainun
Published: May 2023

Cabai merupakan komoditas hortikultura yang mudah mengalami kerusakan baik secara fisik, kimia maupun biologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis pengemasan, penyimpanan dan interaksinya terhadap kualitas cabai rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Hortikultura, Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih dan Laboratorium Pemuliaan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh. Pelaksanaan penelitian dimulai dari bulan Maret 2022 sampai bulan Mei 2022. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan pola faktorial 6 x 2 dengan 3 ulangan sehingga terdapat 12 kombinasi perlakuan dan 36 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 50 sampel buah cabai rawit, sehingga keseluruhan terdapat 1.800 buah cabai rawit. Adapun parameter yang diamati antara lain pengukuran susut bobot, pengukuran warna, uji organoleptik, pengukuran kadar air, pengukuran kadar capsaicin dan kadar vitamin C. Kualitas cabai rawit terbaik dijumpai pada jenis pengemasan daun pisang. Kualitas cabai rawit terbaik dijumpai pada jenis penyimpanan suhu rendah. Kualitas cabai rawit terbaik dijumpai pada kombinasi antara jenis pengemasan daun pisang dan penyimpanan pada pada suhu rendah.
Perbandingan Kadar Air, Asam Lemak Bebas dan Bilangan Peroksida Pada Minyak Curah dan Minyak Tandusan di Desa Baluk, Jembrana
Authors: Widayanti Ni Putu , Laksmita W Ayu Saka , Apriyanthi Desak Putu Risky Vidika
Published: May 2023

The scarcity of cooking oil in various regions is a major problem in the food security sector. One alternative that can be done to overcome this phenomenon is to develop tandusan oil as a product of local wisdom in Baluk Village, Jembrana. The purpose of this study was to determine the water content, free fatty acids, and peroxide number of the tandusan oil and compare it with the bulk oil on the market. Testing the oil quality parameters each uses three samples with the AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) method. The test results from this study obtained that the water content in the three samples of tandusan oil was 0.16%; 0.12%; and 0.14% while in the bulk oil sample it was 0.47%; 0.45%; and 0.48%. The free fatty acid content obtained from the tandusan oil test was 0.49%; 0.42%; and 0.46% while in the bulk oil sample it was 2.39%; 2.41%; and 2.45%. The measured peroxide number in the tandusan oil was 0.52 mg eq/kg; 0.55 mg eq/kg; and 0.50 mg eq/kg whereas in the bulk oil it is 3.49 mg eq/kg; 3.55 mg eq/kg; and 3.59 mg eq/kg. Tandusan oil has better oil quality than bulk oil and meets SNI 2902:2011 and SNI 3741: 2013 so it is safe to use as food.
Pengaruh Adanya Gojek Terhadap Pengemudinya di Kota Denpasar Tahun 2015-2020
Authors: Situmorang Samuel Calvin , Dewi Setiowati Sunaryo Fransiska , Inten Asmiriati Anak Agung
Published: May 2023

Adanya gojek sangat membantu dalam kehidupan perkotaan, selain mudah dijangkau, efisiensi waktu tunggu menjadi dasar yang membuat gojek begitu banyak peminat di Kota Denpasar. Gojek tidak hanya membantu dari segi penumpang, jika dilihat dari sisi pengemudi adanya gojek menciptakan lapangan kerja baru. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis mengkaji dampak yang ada semenjak gojek beroprasi di kota dari segi ekonomi dan sosial yang ditimbulkan dari sisi pengemudi. Penelitian ini banyak mengambil data melalui wawancara dengan para pengemudi. Dari hasil penelitian, adanya gojek memberi dampak kepada yang banyak 1. Secara ekonomi gojek bisa menjadi mata pencaharian karena jam kerja dan durasi bekerja yang fleksibel. Selain alasan jam kerja dan durasi bekerja yang dapat diatur sendiri, gojek juga memberi bonus-bonus atau insentif bagi pengemudi yang mampu menyelesaikan target orderan. 2. Memunculkan paguyuban atau komunitas antar sesama pengemudi yang bersifat kekeluargaan dan gotong royong. Berkat gojek, para pengemudi membuat komunitas untuk saling membantu yang bersifat kekeluargaan antar mitra pengemudi untuk saling membantu dalam pekerjaan. Tidak hanya berdampak ke para pengemudi saja, adanya gojek juga memberi dampak baik terhadap pariwisata di Kota Denpasar. Aksebilitas dan dapat menjangkau ke semua daerah di Kota Denpasar membuat pariwisata di denpasar menjadi berkembang berkat adanya gojek. Adanya gojek memberi dampak yang baik bukan hanya kepada mitranya saja tetapi juga pariwisata di Kota Denpasar.
Revealing PTSD Symptoms Experienced by Kat Baker Using Internal Conflicts in “Spinning Out” TV Series
Authors: Putri Putu Agnatya Mahadi , Aryawibawa I Nyoman , Sudipa I Nengah
Published: May 2023

This article presents a qualitative psychoanalysis study on the main character named Kat baker in TV Series titled "Spinning Out". The main character of this series is vividly clear to correlate with PTSD symptoms, which makes it very interesting to analyze the internal conflict that experienced by Kat baker. Therefore, following article analyze Kat Baker’s PTSD symptoms with Internal conflict theory and identify the cause of Kat Baker’s PTSD in the Spinning Out TV series. The methodology applied was descriptive qualitative where the writer analyzed the non-numerical data from Spinning Out TV series in video form. The results of this study reveals two Interpersonal conflict identification that reveals Intrusion, Avoidance, Negative Alterations in Cognitions and Mood, and Arousal and Reactivity PTSD symptoms. Kat baker’s PTSD symptoms can be explained with internal conflict theory that considers the character's mental state and her battle to overcome her trauma.
СИСТЕМАТИКА ЛЕКСЕМ ИНОЯЗЫЧНОГО ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ФРАНЦУЗСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ ПРИГОРОДОВ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ РОМАНА ФАИЗЫ ГЕН «DU REVE POUR LES OUFS»)
Authors: Михеева Ирина Владимировна
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена рассмотрению лексических единиц иноязычного происхождения в современном французском языке пригородов. Материалом исследования послужил роман «Du rêve pour les oufs» Фаизы Ген, современной французской писательницы алжирского происхождения, работающей в направлении littérature beur или littérature urbaine («арабская литература» или «урбанистическая литература»). В статье рассматриваются отличительные особенности данного литературного направления, а также анализируются лексические особенности романа. Цель статьи – систематика лексем иноязычного происхождения, которыми изобилует роман Фаизы Ген, что предполагает построение динамической модели взаимодействия их формы, функции и значения. На основании результатов анализа автор делает вывод о романе как ярком образце использования лексики иноязычного происхождения в современном французском языке пригородов в художественном тексте.
СЕМАНТИКА НЕМЕЦКИХ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМОВ С КОМПОНЕНТОМ ЦВЕТООБОЗНАЧЕНИЯ В РАМКАХ КОРПУСНОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
Authors: Корнилова Людмила Евгеньевна , Нурзет Цэринчимэд  Суге-Баадырович
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена семантическим изменениям немецких фразеологизмов с цветообразующими компонентами. На основании методов корпусного и контекстуального анализа авторы исследуют семантические сдвиги, характерные для немецких фразеологизмов в современном немецком языке. Актуальность работы заключается в применении относительно нового корпусного метода исследования. Кроме того, семантические изменения во фразеологизмах с компонентом цветообозначения ранее не изучались в рамках корпусных исследований. Результаты работы также имеют практическую пользу для семантики, фразеологии, лексикографии и для специалистов в области перевода.
«НАВЕДУ ЛИ Я В ЗЕМЛЯХ МОИХ ПОРЯДОК?»: АЛЛЮЗИИ НА ПОЭМУ Т. С. ЭЛИОТА «БЕСПЛОДНАЯ ЗЕМЛЯ» В РОМАНЕ ДЖОНА ФАУЛЗА «ДЭНИЕЛ МАРТИН»
Authors: Червякова Дина Юрьевна
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена проблеме интертекстуальных включений в романеДжона Фаулза «Дэниел Мартин». Рассматриваются аллюзии на поэму Т.С. Элиота «Бесплодная земля». Прослеживается связь элиотовского образа распавшегося мира и лейтмотива руинв романе Фаулза. Выявляются особенности трактовки Фаулзом и Элиотом перспективы обретения человеком целостного восприятия мира.
Fostering Awareness of Nationalism Through Pancasila Among High School Students
Authors: Idayanti Soesi , Taufik Moh
Published: May 2023

Youth and young people can play a bigger role in guarding the national development path. Various problems that arise as a result of a fading sense of nationalism and nationality have occurred recently, many young people or young people have experienced disorientation, dislocation and are involved in an interest that only cares for themselves or a certain group on behalf of the people as reasons for their activities. As the basis of the state, Pancasila must be a reference for the state in facing various global challenges in the developing world.

The purpose of this study was to determine how the role of Pancasila in fostering a sense of nationalism and patriotism among high school students in Tegal Regency and to find out how the role of the government in fostering a sense of nationalism among high school students today Type of research is the literature. 

This research including library research because the data used is mostly secondary data in the form of documents related to Pancasila. The approach used in this research is philosophical. Fostering a sense of nationalism for high school students through Pancasila can be done from an early age, so that gradually with age it is hoped that a sense of nationalism will persist in the Indonesian nation. It can be started from the closest group, for example, family, because it is from the family that a sense of love for the country can be trained from an early age. Towards the younger generation, the State must be present as stipulated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, the state protects all Indonesia's blood, including the young generation, high school children, where they are the young people of the nation who must be cared for and protected carefully.
Quality Improvement of Batik Packaging in Kalinyamat Wetan Village Tegal City
Authors: Sulistianingsih Endang , Prihadi Deddy , Mulyati Sri , Maulida Tika , Jamaludin Sanday
Published: May 2023

Kalinyamat Wetan is one of the villages located in Tegal City, Central Java, Indonesia. Based on observations made by the community partnership program of Pancasakti Tegal University there are problems faced by our partners, namely: 1) the uneven economy of the residents of Kalinyamat Wetan Village. In general, the economy of The People of Kalinyamat Wetan is good enough, but there are some poor people in Kalinyamat Wetan who need capital assistance and skills courses so that it can be used for entrepreneurship, 2) The problem of lack of knowledge about innovations in the field of Industry. The level of education is still relatively low in Kalimat Wetan which leads to a lack of information and knowledge about the latest innovations to developments in the field of Industry. To answer the problem, we provide solutions through providing training to batik craftsmen to improve the quality of their batik packaging. This is done so that there is an increase in the turnover of batik sales in order to increase their revenue. The implementation of community partnership program activities in the village of Kalinyamat Wetan Tegal city consisting of planning, action and evaluation in general went lancer and successful. Residents in the village of Kalinyamat Wetan, especially batik craftsmen have been able to make a variety of batik packaging designs and are able to provide product descriptions in attractive batik packaging. Residents responded to this PKM activity with great enthusiasm.
Implementing Programme Student Community Service in Kalinyamat Wetan Village
Authors: Arum Diajeng Putri Sekar
Published: May 2023

Based on the observation and implementation of KKN Daya Sakti Universitas Pancasakti Tegal, which began on July 22, 2019, until September 5, 2019. We can conclude some of the problems faced in Kalinyamat Village Wetan Tegal South Tegal City, namely the lack of child concern for independent learning outside of school, especially elementary school children. The unavailability of a tutoring educational institution becomes one concrete evidence of the absence of reference of the surrounding community or educators to provide independent learning that can offer more insight beyond school hours or lesson hours. The problem is the less equitable economy of the residents of Kalinyamat Wetan Village. In general, the economy of Kalinyamat Wetan residents is quite good. Still, some poor people in Kalinyamat Wetan need capital assistance and skills courses for entrepreneurship. The problem of lack of knowledge about innovations in the field of industry. The level of education is still relatively low in Kalinyamat Wetan, which leads to a lack of information and learning about the latest innovations to developments in the industrial field
Assistance in The Implementation of Peer Group Counseling for Tegal City Genre Volunteers as an Effort to Prevent Early Marriage During the Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Herdiani Renie Tri , Hartinah DS Sitti , Efani Dita
Published: May 2023

This community service activity is held based on the reality that many early marriages seem “forced” and end up with less comfortable things, especially in terms of psychology. Based on this, we want to share information on the impact of early marriage in terms of psychological, social, economic, health and o, and their. The socialization from related parties makes us want to do service to provide selling assistance counseling teenagers have insight into the impact of promiscuity and young marriage so that teenagers avoid various problems in navigating life. The target of this service is the genre volunteers of the city of Tegal of junior-high school age as the subjects of the service. The service implementation procedure uses three methods, namely the three lects: lecture, peer group counseling assist counseling the activity process. Many parts activation gave a positive response, namely by asking our team many questions about various things related to the positive and negative impacts of early marriage, so we can conclude that this mentoring activity is beneficial, especially in this case volunteers a genre that is still common with the effects of early marriage. We hope that after this peer group counseling assistance activity, all participants can resocialize it to their friends in their environment so that young people can understand and consider the positive and negative impacts of getting married at a young age. In addition, parental supervision also needs to be improved.
Rekonstruksi Perlindungan Hukum Hak Penguasaan Tanah Dan Bangunan Di Kawasan Sempadan Sungai
Authors: Utomo Setyo , Wagner Ivan , Pratama Erwin Aditya , Siswanto
Published: May 2023

The need for land for every human being is one of the basic rights that should be fulfilled by the State. But in the empirical fact that happens there is a small part of the community who owns most of the existing land, on the contrary most of the members of the community who only owns land on a small scale and even do not own the land. Government as the embodiment of the State should try how to make justice in land ownership for all citizens can be realized. The objective to be achieved in writing this scientific paper is that the human rights of every citizen to the needs of the land can be fulfilled. The writing method used in this scientific paper is descriptive method of analysis. The conclusion of the writing of this scientific paper is the redistribution of land as part of land reform is one effort that can be done by the Government in the fulfillment of the human rights of every citizen in the fulfillment of land ownership. The government should not hesitate to redistribute the land for the needy to get the land considering some of the existing legal umbrella allows for it
Formulasi Kebijakan Kriminal Dalam Menjerat Pelaku Pengguna Jasa Prostitusi Online
Authors: Ari Sudewo Fajar
Published: May 2023

The phenomenon of online prostitution has become news viaral lately as the arrest of both artists, and ordinary people, but the law has not regulated how to ensnare users of online prostitution, for that it takes a criminal policy oriented in ensnaring all individuals involved in online prostitution. The problem in writing this Journal is (a) Ideal law enforcement as a criminal policy step in ensnaring online prostitution service users in Bandar Lampung City, (b) efforts to sanction criminals to perpetrators of online prostitution service users in criminal law policy? The research uses an empirical juridically and juridically normative approach. The results of the study showed that. Ideal law enforcement in the efforts of criminal policy in ensnaring the perpetrators of online prostitution service users in Bandar Lampung City Although there are no special provisions governing the users of PSK services in the Criminal Code, law enforcement applies the article of adultery if the psk customer already has an official partner (on the basis of marriage), and then the spouse complains about the actions of his partner who uses psk services,  then the person using the services of the PSK can be ensnared with the article of Adultery stipulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Code and also Article 60 of the Regulation Bandar Lampung City Area Number: 01 of 2018 concerning Public Peace and Public Order which is a criminal threat of imprisonment of a maximum of 3 (three) months or a maximum fine of Rp 50,000,000.00 (fifty million rupiah) and efforts to sanction criminal sanctions to perpetrators of online prostitution services here researchers see that the Indonesian Government's own policy does not expressly prohibit the practice of prostitution,  Because the arrangement regarding the criminal act of online prostitution does not regulate the provisions regarding criminal sanctions for users of commercial sex services, so users of online prostitution services cannot be criminally accounted for, and those who use the services of commercial sex workers can freely without fear of criminal legal sanctions. Law enforcement is weak
Karakteristik Penipuan Sebagai Kejahatan Siber Tertinggi Di Indonesia
Authors: Hartanto Hartanto
Published: May 2023

The development of science and technology will make it easier for people to carry out various activities, and on the other hand this is also used by criminals. Fraud is a crime that has existed since time immemorial (conventional) which is regulated in the Criminal Code, but along with the times, fraudsters also facilitate and improve actions using electronic technology (online) which has been regulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Transactions. Research describes that crimes that are actually conventional, but when using electronic devices will turn into complex crimes, specifically their spreadability and speed, this is then regulated in a special criminal realm, namely the law on ITE. The method used is normative juridical and the results of the study show that the development of crime is inseparable from the behavior factors of the victim and the environment, then requires adequate countermeasures from law enforcement, namely the Police as a state tool to protect citizens. Examples of fraud cases were added to complement this study.
Model Penerapan Asas Pemisahan Horizontal Dalam Lelang Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan
Authors: Widyastuti Tiyas Vika , Indriasari Evy , Pratama Erwin Aditya , Siswanto
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation and model of the principle of horizontal separation in the granting of dependent rights in the community, issues related to the Deed of Encumbrance of Dependent Rights, that land rights can be considered as proof of ownership of everything that stands on the land. The research method uses a type of literature research, with a statutory approach, secondary data suber, descriptive analytical data analysis. The results of the study showed. Based on the principle of horizontal separation according to the UUPA, proof of ownership of the right to the land does not necessarily become proof of ownership of everything that consists of the land. This can give the holder ownership authority over the land only to the extent of the land surface, while the building or anything attached to the land is different from the ownership rights of the land. However, until now, this proof of ownership of land rights has always been considered to be evidence of ownership of anything that stands horizontally as regulated by the UUPA and which should be applied, but the encumbrance of Dependent Rights in Land Rights, still shows the application of the principle of vertical attachment to land certificates. A written agreement between the landowner and the owner of the building on it is an appropriate model in the application of the principle of horizontal separation in execution auctions under the Dependent Rights Act, as the agreement will apply as a law to those who agree.
Keberadaan Qanun Nomor 3 Tahun 2013 tentang Bendera dan Lambang Aceh Ditinjau dari Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
Authors: Herlin Herlin
Published: May 2023

Based on the provisions of Article 246 paragraph (2) of Law Number 11 the Year 2006 concerning Aceh Government, the design and enactment of Qanun Number 3 of 2013 on the Flag and the Symbol of Aceh, the clarification result of the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia is considered contradictory to PP 77/2007 Coat of Arms. The purpose of this research is to know and study the existence of Qanun Number 3 the Year 2013 about Flag and Symbol of Aceh, and to know the implementation of Qanun Number 3 the Year 2013 about Flag and Symbol of Aceh. This research uses normative legal research method that is to study the study of legal documents in the form of legislation, government regulation and qanun as well as to analyze law from normative juridical aspect which means to examine the laws and regulations relevant to the issues in the research.
Problematika Advokasi Kebijakan Publik Oleh Kelompok Masyarakat Sipil Di Kota Pontianak
Authors: Dawi Klara , Wagner Ivan , Yuliastiani Anita , Loin Raymundus , Pratama Erwin Aditya
Published: May 2023

One of the civil society groups currently advocating for public policy in Pontianak City is the Pontianak Bhinneka Network (PBN). As for public policy advocacy by the Pontianak Bhinneka Network regarding tolerance, it is interesting to examine the problems. The limitation scope of the problem is about problems of public policy advocacy by civil society groups. The PBN has made a fairly systematic and structured effort in advocating and encouraging policies on tolerance in Pontianak City. However, there are still problems faced by PBN in conducting policy advocacy covering internal and external aspects. From the internal aspect, it focuses on organizational capacity and relates to autonomy, especially related to funding and sustainability. Problems from the external aspect regarding relations with state actors and other actors, and managing public issues related to policy issues that are being pushed. The two external problems are interrelated, and related to sub-systems, namely legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture.
Determinants Affecting Taxpayer Compliance
Authors: Nela Safelia  , Riski Hernando
Published: May 2023

This research is entitled "Determinants Affecting Taxpayer Compliance" (taxpayer survey KPP Pratama Jambi Telanaipura). The purpose of this study is to reveal that fiscus services, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions affect taxpayer compliance. This research was conducted on individual taxpayers who are registered at Tax Office Pratama Jambi Telanaipura. The data source is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. Sampling using the Cohen perspective, there were 130 respondents in this study. Methods of data analysis using the structural equation modeling (SEM) model with the partial least squares (PLS) approach to the research results of fiscus services show that taxpayer awareness has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Jambi Telanaipura, while tax sanctions have no effect on taxpayer compliance at the KPP Pratama Jambi Telanaipura.
PERANCANGAN ALAT DESK ORGANIZER DENGAN METODE REVERSE ENGINEERING DAN VDI 2221
Authors: Evander Michael , Darwin Frans Jusuf , Doaly Carla Olivia
Published: May 2023

Meja merupakan salah satu kebutuhan yang dimiliki dan dibutuhkan oleh semua orang, hal ini dikarenakan fungsi dari meja adalah sebagai tempat diletakannya suatu benda dengan ukuran yang bervariasi. Bagi beberapa individu, peletakkan benda dilakukan begitu saja sehingga menimbulkan permasalahan seperti hilangnya suatu benda atau kesulitan saat mencari suatu benda sehingga dibutuhkannya Suatu desk organizer sebagai wadah untuk peletakkan benda, tetapi seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi, semakin banyak pula benda benda elektronik yang terdapat di atas meja kerja seseorang, sehingga diperlukannya perancangan ulang terhadap desk organizer yang sudah beredar di masyarakat dengan begitu akan mengefisiensikan meja kerja serta fungsi utama dari desk organizer sebagai wadah tidak hilang. Dalam penelitian ini akan digunakannya beberapa metode untuk perancangan ulang desk organizer, metode ergonomic yang digunakan untuk mengetahui dimensi ergonomis dari desk organizer, metode analytical hierarchy process yang digunakan untuk menganalisa kebutuhan masyarakat, selanjunya adalah metode reverse engineering yang digunakan untuk perancangan ulang produk desk organizer dan metode VDI 2221 yang digunakan untuk pemilihan konsep alternatif dari desk organizer. Setelah dilakukannya perancangan ulang terhadap konsep desk organizer, akan dilakukannya pembuatan produk dari konsep rancangan. Produk desk organizer dibuat dengan material kayu jati dengan fitur UV sterilizer, wireless charging dan penyanggah headset.
PERANCANGAN ALAT PEMBERSIH SANITIZING MAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE REVERSE ENGINEERING DAN VDI 2221
Authors: Soehardinata Joey Christian , Darwin Frans Jusuf , Kosasih Wilson
Published: May 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 yang dialami oleh dunia menyebabkan banyak terjadinya perubahan pada pola hidup manusia, dimana kebersihan manusia lebih diperhatikan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjaga kebersihan manusia adalah dengan membersihkan segala permukaan yang bersentuhan dengan manusia menggunakan sabun atau cairan disinfektan. Walaupun sabun lebih sering di dengar, pengunaan sabun dianggap lebih sulit karena memerlukan aliran air yang mengalir, sehingga masyarakat banyak menggunakan cairan disinfektan ketimbang sabun dalam proses membersihkan segala jenis permukaan. Salah satu permukaan yang jarang diperhatikan oleh manusia adalah bagian telapak sepatu, dimana dapat membawa virus Covid-19 ke tempat lainnya. Sehingga untuk mengurangi terbawanya virus tersebut dilakukan perancangan akan alat yang dinamakan sanitizing mat guna mencegah terjadinya penyebaran virus tersebut. Perancangan akan alat ini akan menggunakan metode reverse engineering dan VDI 2221 dalam pelaksanaannya. Alat ini akan mempunyai kemampuan untuk membersihkan telapak sepatu sekaligus membersihkan permukaan yang berada pada tubuh manusia dengan menyemprotkan cairan disinfektan ke permukaan tubuh manusia, dimana tinggi penyemprotan dapat disesuaikan dengan tinggi tubuh manusia.