bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O cinema abrindo alas para as aprendências no cotidiano escolar
Authors: Kretli da Silva Sandra , Santiago Zouain Ana Cláudia , Moretto Guzzo Fernandes Nathan
Published: August 2021

Este artigo problematiza a força das imagens cinematográficas em diferentes experiências de pesquisas realizadas em Vitória – ES. O primeiro movimento trata de pesquisas junto às crianças e professoras de Educação Infantil que, no encontro com as imagens cinema, produzem imagens de pensamentos, abrindo o campo dos possíveis para a composição de diferentes imagens-escola por meio do devir-criança inventivo. Já o segundo movimento apresenta como as ações criadas no cineclube Valente, localizado em uma Escola Estadual de Ensino Médio, fazem movimentar o currículo e os processos de aprenderensinar. Como metodologia, usa as redes de conversações nas quais indivíduos e grupos colocam-se em relação na produção de conhecimentos, saberes e afetos movidos pelos agenciamentos de formas/forças comunitárias, objetivando a expansão da potência de ação coletiva. Por fim, conclui que os movimentos de pesquisa com imagens-cinema em redes de conversações constituem-se como espaços de criação coletiva, na composição de outros possíveis para as escolas.
Das infâncias estriadas às infâncias lisas: experimentar trajetos de arte na educação
Authors: Carvalho Alexandre Filordi de
Published: August 2021

Este artigo investiga a teoria dos trajetos estriados e lisos, proposta inicialmente por Deleuze e Guattari, e ampliada por Guattari. Sustenta-se que existem dois tipos de experiências com a infância: a estriada e a lisa. A hipótese é que a infância estriada se deriva da política de trajeto de modelização subjetiva cuja síntese de dominação situa-se no Estado. Em oposição, situa-se a infância lisa, suscitando experiências singulares a partir de trajetos de uma política de turbilhão e experimentação. Em ambos os casos, há uma formação subjetiva em questão cuja recepção da arte é necessária para uma formação subjetiva da infância estriada ou lisa. Para tanto, empreendeu-se uma pesquisa de revisão da literatura atinente ao escopo teórico. Ao cabo, defende-se que é urgente se deflagrar uma política de alisamento da infância para se interpor, no âmbito da educação e da arte, à modelagem subjetiva de dominação.
LEITURA ABERTA: POR UMA CONSTRUÇÃO DA LEITURA LITERÁRIA NO ENSINO
Authors: TABAK Fani Miranda
Published: August 2021

Iniciamos um debate sobre a leitura literária enquanto fenômeno recepcional e dentro de uma necessidade de que esteja ligada ao processo da experiencia subjetiva. Partindo das ideias de Eco, Iser, Jauss e Larrosa pensamos a leitura literária como uma leitura aberta que possa abrigar os processos de escuta, olhar e pensamento de um indivíduo que seja transformado por esses processos.
O LIVRO CASA OU MORADA, PERCEBIDO NA EXPERIÊNCIA E DECLARADO NA ESCRITA: UM MODO DE LER E SEUS DESDOBRAMENTOS
Authors: GRAZIOLI Fabiano Tadeu
Published: August 2021

O artigo procura refletir sobre o aproveitamento do livro em seu vínculo com a noção de casa, bem como seus sinônimos mais recorrentes, em escritos teóricos de Walter Benjamin (2002), Alberto Manguel (2010), e Michèle Petit (2009), enquanto um modo de perceber a experiência da leitura e de projetar um sentido para ela, atividades aqui consideradas modos de ler. No esforço de entender a utilização da expressão nas particularidades de cada autor, bem como a adesão à analogia – movimentos que exigiram expandir o olhar para além dos fragmentos nos quais as expressões em questão estavam inseridas –, encaminham-se as reflexões para diversas veredas e percebe-se facilmente a comunhão do sentido pelos autores.
PARA RELER O ATENEU
Authors: SOUZA Márcia De
Published: August 2021

Resumo: discutimos como o literário se configura em O Ateneu e consideramos a complexa arquitetura da obra como alegoria da sociedade brasileira no fim do século XIX. Correlacionamos as posturas literária, política e artística do autor às percepções da crítica. A compreensão de diferentes posicionamentos fizeram-nos concluir que a produção literária de Pompeia, o projeto político-cultural do escritor-artista, oferece campos de tensões a serem atualizados. O reposicionamento da crítica diante de detalhes da obra, a leitura dos desenhos, mostra o horizonte artístico da narrativa, o qual não pode ficar alheio ao campo de reflexões.
CRÔNICA DO DESCALABRO
Authors: ALMEIDA Fábio Ferreira de
Published: August 2021

ROCHA, João Cezar de Castro. Guerra cultural e retórica do ódio, crônicas de um Brasil pós-político. Goiânia: Caminhos, 2021.
The meaning of life and death in the eyes of Frankl: Archetypal and terror management perspectives
Authors: Mayer Claude-Hélène , Krasovska Nataliya , Fouché Paul J. P.
Published: August 2021

This article aims to uncover the meaning of life and death across the lifespan of the extraordinary person, Viktor E. Frankl (1905–1997). Frankl was purposively sampled due to his international acclaim as an Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist, who later became famous as a holocaust survivor and the founder of logotherapy. Through his approach of “healing through meaning,” he became the founder of the meaning-centred school of psychotherapy and published many books on existential and humanistic psychology. The study describes the meaning of life and death through two theoretical approaches: the archetypal analysis based on C.G. Jung’s and C.S. Pearson’s work and a terror management approach based on the melancholic existentialist work of Ernest Becker. The methodology of psychobiography is used to conduct the psycho-historical analysis of the interplay of archetypes and death annihilation anxiety throughout Frankl’s lifespan. The article evaluates how archetypes and death anxiety interacts and how they built meaning in different stages of Frankl’s lifespan. The theories are discussed and illustrated in the light of Viktor E. Frankl’s life.
Knowability Without Rigidity
Authors: Borisov Evgeny
Published: August 2021

The most straightforward interpretation of the principle of knowability is that every true proposition may be known. This, taken together with some intuitively appealing ideas, raises a problem known as the Church–Fitch paradox. There is a wide variety of alternative interpretations of the principle of knowability that have been offered to avoid the paradox. Some of them are based on rigidification of certain aspects of what is knowable. I examine three proposals representing this strategy, those by Edgington, Rückert and Jenkins. Edgington defines what is knowable as a proposition prefixed by the actuality operator. Rückert and Jenkins maintain that what makes a proposition knowable is the possibility of knowing de re (Rückert) or recognizing (Jenkins) the state of affairs that renders the proposition actually true. In both cases, the link to the actual world (or situation) rigidifies what is knowable in some aspect or other. I argue that all three theories have strongly counterintuitive consequences, and I offer an interpretation of the principle of knowability that is both free from rigidity and immune to the Church–Fitch argument.
Psihološka podpora zaposlenim v UKC Ljubljana v času pandemije covid-19
Authors: Hafner Nataša Dernovšček
Published: August 2021

Soočanje s pandemijo covida-19 je za delavce v zdravstvu pomemben vir stresa in duševnih stisk, saj so vsak dan izpostavljeni možnostim okužbe. Ob izbruhu pandemije smo se psihologi in klinični psihologi, zaposleni v UKC Ljubljana, povezali in dejavno vključili v pomoč sodelavcem. V prispevku predstavljamo več oblik psihološke pomoči, ki so v obdobju trajanja pandemije na voljo delavcem UKC Ljubljana, da bi jim olajšali delovno in zasebno življenje. Vzpostavili smo telefonsko pomoč za zaposlene, dnevna dežurstva na najbolj izpostavljeni lokaciji za covid-19, skupinske razbremenilne razgovore na oddelkih za covid-19, individualno obravnavo, edukacijske delavnice za spoprijemanje s stresom ter pripravili strokovna priporočila, kako v spremenjenih razmerah poskrbeti za duševno počutje. Psihološka pomoč zaposlenim bo pomembna tudi v obdobju po pandemiji.
Percepción de la violencia verbal en las aulas: La mediación en escena
Authors: González Sodis José Luis , Leiva Olivencia Juan José , Matas Terrón Antonio
Published: August 2021

En los últimos años estamos contemplando como en prensa los conflictos escolares están a la orden del día. Las administraciones educativas y en general todos los centros de nuestras Comunidades Autónomas están muy preocupados por mitigar el avance conflictivo que en muchas escuelas surgen. Con objeto de frenar estas situaciones se implementa programas que favorecen la convivencia escolar.

El objetivo del presente trabajo es examinar como perciben los conflictos escolares estudiantes de Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO) de la provincia de Málaga. Se ha realizado un estudio basado en la percepción de conflictos desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes a partir de un Cuestionario de Violencia Escolar (CUVE). La muestra está formada por 1069 estudiantes de centros públicos y concertados de la provincia de Málaga. Los resultados obtenidos, indican la existencia de un nivel significativo de la conflictividad. Concluimos que los conflictos analizados entre estudiantes y docentes pueden ser abordados a partir de la mediación escolar. Para el análisis descriptivo y análisis de fiabilidad y validez de datos hemos utilizado JAMOVI, software estadístico libre. La mediación escolar es una estrategia con principios promotores éticos, voluntariedad, neutralidad de las personas mediadoras y confidencialidad, que repercuten en el desarrollo psicosocial de los estudiantes

In recent years, we have seen how school conflicts have become the order of the day in the press. The educational administrations and, in general, all the schools in our Autonomous Communities are very concerned about mitigating the conflictive progress that arises in many schools. In order to curb these situations, programmes are implemented to promote school coexistence.

The aim of the present work is to examine how school conflicts are perceived by students in Compulsory Secondary Education (ESO) in the province of Malaga. A study has been carried out based on the perception of conflicts from the students' perspective using a School Violence Questionnaire (CUVE). The sample consisted of 1069 students from public and state schools in the province of Malaga. The results obtained indicate the existence of a significant level of conflict. We conclude that the conflicts analysed between students and teachers can be addressed through school mediation. For the descriptive analysis and analysis of reliability and validity of the data we used JAMOVI, free statistical software. School mediation is a strategy with promoting ethical principles, voluntariness, neutrality of the mediators and confidentiality, which have an impact on the psychosocial development of the students.
Introduktion: SAMLING OG SAMLERE
Authors: Raahauge Kirsten Marie
Published: August 2021

Tidsskriftet Antropologi præsenterer med „Samling“ en række bidrag om samlinger og

samlere. I det følgende vil mere generelle temaer ved samling blive slået an. I forbindelse

med de mere overordnede overvejelser henvises specifikt til de af „Samlings“ tekster, der

behandler nærliggende emner. Teksterne er langt rigere på perspektiver og emner, end

det har været muligt at medtage her, så kun en af tonerne slås an for hver tekst.
AT LEVE MED VOLD: Om seksualitet og vold blandt unge i Cape Town
Authors: Henriksen Ann-Karina , Lindegaard Marie Rosenkrantz
Published: August 2021

The focus of the article is upon the relation

between gender and violence as an aspect

of everyday practice. It is suggested that

strategies for living with violence inform

gender perceptions. The article is based

on research in Cape Town, South Africa

and consentrates on how adolescents there

speak about violence and strategies for

safety. South Africa is renowned for high

levels of violence such as rape or death by

gunfire. Rather than focus on these violent

acts from the perspective of either the

victim or perpetrator, the focus lies in the

implications for the witnesses, who live

with the threat of violence in their daily

lives. Narratives related to violence and

strategies for safety show how violence

manifests itself. The authors argue that

women and men are discursively informed

to respond to and perceive violence

differently. Men are agents of violence as

protectors and perpetrators, and women

are pacified and potential victims.

Furthermore the study emphasises that

violence maintains patriarchal gender

roles and thereby becomes a major barrier

to rethinking gender perceptions and

gender equality.
LYNCHNING: EN SVØBE FOR MENNESKEHEDEN
Authors: Stepputat Finn
Published: August 2021

The article explores the phenomenon of

mob violence in predominatly Mayan

towns in rural Guatemala. Since 1996,

more than 100 people have been killed by

crowds in rural towns. The victims have

usually been young men accused of often

minor criminal acts, or representatives of

the state trying to protect the victims. The

occurrence of mob violence coincides

roughly with the area where the army

organized civil self-defence patrols during

the civil war from 1981-96 as part of the

national security counterinsurgency program.

The post-conflict transition has

paradoxically brought security back to the

top of the political agenda as political

violence has been substituted and overshadowed

by violence related to drug

trafficking and other forms of criminality.

The article shows how mob violence has

been interpreted in the context of postconflict

transformations where the elimination

of violence and violent conflicts has

been addressed as an object of development,

and suggests that we, in addition to

common sociological interpretations, may

understand lynchings as an exclusive

practice of communal sovereignty within

a transnational political field of politics

of in/security.
Bryan J. Cuevas: The Hidden History of the Tibetan Book of the Dead
Authors: Bangsbo Ellen
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Ellen Bangsbo
Marcyliena Morgan: Language, Discourse and Power in African American Culture
Authors: Risager Karen
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Karen Risager
Francisco Alberdi, Christian Nørregaard, Marianne Kastrup, Majken Kristensen (red.): Transkulturel psykiatri
Authors: Johansen Katrine S. , Jacobsen Charlotte
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Katrine S. Johansen og Charlotte Jacobsen
Nils Bredsdorff: Diskurs og konstruktion. En samfundsvidenskabelig kritik af diskursanalyser og socialkonstruktivismer
Authors: Nielsen Morten
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Morten Nielsen
Introduktion: ANTROPOLIS
Authors: Raahauge Kirsten Marie
Published: August 2021

BYER er et forsøg på at tænke by som tema på tværs af diverse sammenhænge ved

at samle antropologiske (og enkelte ikke-antropologiske) bidrag om en række byer. Det

er et forsøg på at eksemplificere på den ene side, hvordan antropologer behandler byer

som genstandsfelt, på den anden side, hvad byer gør ved antropologer og ved antropologier,

altså hvordan det at have byen som kontekst indvirker på undersøgelser af andre

genstandsfelter.
Katrine & Thorkild Kjærgaard: Ny Herrnhut i Nuuk 1733-2003: Missionsstation, rævefarm, embedsbolig, museum, universitet.
Authors: Pedersen Kenneth
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Kennet Pedersen
Erik Steffensen: Valbyengelsk: Familiebilleder.
Authors: Pedersen Kenneth
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Kennet Pedersen
NUUK
Authors: Wagner Sørensen Bo
Published: August 2021

The article is based on 40 interviews from

fieldwork in 2001 and 2002. It deals with

Greenlanders’ views on the development

of Nuuk, the capital of Greenland, and the

relationship between Nuuk and the rest

of Greenland. Contrary to the anti-urban

narratives of the 1960s and 1970s, the

informants – migrants and locals – like

living in a relatively big town such as

Nuuk, because it has much more to offer

than the smaller places. Contrary to conventional

beliefs about Greenlanders, the

informants tend to regard social change

as only natural and be oriented towards

the present and the future rather than the

past. Thus it is not a question of people

merely surviving, but rather a question of

people thriving, in the urban landscape

of Nuuk. According to one of the informants,

the rest of Greenland would likely

be depopulated if the municipality of Nuuk

would be able to solve its housing problems.

Municipal housing problems, however,

are part of the larger issue of regional

development, which is highly political due

to the legacy of the policy of centralization

during the 1960s. This policy is usually

associated with the Danish authorities and

thus seen as antithetical to a proper Greenlandic

policy.
Eva Østergaard-Nielsen: Politik over grænser. Tyrkere og kurderes engagement i det politiske liv i hjemlandet
Authors: Ilkjær Helene
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Helene Ilkjær
ENQUETE: Pårørende
Authors: Schwartz Jonathan
Published: August 2021

ENQUETE: Jonathan Schwartz: Pårørende
„OVER DERES EGEN RACES LIG“: Om Knud Rasmussens syn på kulturmødet og slægtskabet mellem grønlændere
Authors: Thisted Kirsten
Published: August 2021

In an article from 1920 Knud Rasmussen wrote: ”One has no choice. The life of all

people of nature (“naturfolk” – the term Rasmussen prefered to “primitive people”) in

the future is depending solely on their potentials for development under new conditions;

the road to the future must lead over the dead body of their own race.” These words

have later been quoted again and again, often detached from their context and therefore

misunderstood. It is hard to make the statement match Knud Rasmussen’s role as the

communicator of Inuit knowledge and the defender of “primitive” (aboriginal) people,

and the statement is therefore usually explained away. The article presents the statement

in its full context, including not only the whole series of articles in which it appeared,

but also a central text from the Greenlandic part of Rasmussen’s writings. Generally,

researchers have been occupied with Rasmussen’s bi-lingual and bi-cultural skills, but

at the same time they have excluded the books written in Greenlandic from their

research. Seen in the context of Knud Rasmussen’s (very successful) attempt to introduce

the evolution-theory to the Greenlanders, there can be no doubt that Rasmussen did in

fact mean, what he wrote. To Rasmussen, the future for the aboriginal people of

Greenland lay in the interethnic relationship between Danes and Eskimos, which had

resulted in a whole new race of people who were neither Eskimo (Inuit) nor Danes, but

Kalaallit, Greenlanders. Read in its context, and seen also from the perspective of

Rasmussen’s own time and personal situation, the statement might in fact not be so

very deviant from the present time’s focus upon mixed identities and hybridity.
Kirsten Hastrup (red.): Ind i verden. En grundbog i antropologisk metode
Authors: Veber Hanne
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Hanne Veber
Sarah Pink, László Kürti & Ana Isabel Afonso (eds.): Working Images. Visual Research and Representation in Ethnography
Authors: Jansbøl Kåre
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Kåre Jansbøl
EVOLUTION PÅ ARBEJDET: Indblik i en refleksivt selvforandrende kultur
Authors: Salamon Karen Lisa Goldschmidt
Published: August 2021

Workplace organisation and employee identities are increasingly spiritualised, the author

argues. Management issues are no longer phrased in materialist terms, but regarded as

matters of personal intent and cultural meaning. Ethnographic fieldwork is a highly

suitable, albeit complex way of studying the production of meaning under modern

capitalist forms of work organisation. In the late 1990s, the author conducted four

years of multi-sited ethnographic fieldwork amongst European and North American

management consultants and Human Resources Managers. Drawing on this fieldwork,

she discusses the contemporary concern with evolution and growth at work. She argues

that a sub-culturally nourished, neo-spiritual cosmology of self-development, individual

responsibility and change has grown conspicuous in (post)-industrial societies. Under

neo-liberal, globalising forms of production and governance, ideals of timed, efficient

self-management, self-reflexivity and internalised economic rationalities have conquered

the discourse of organisational behaviour. Work is rearticulated as a spiritual quest and

a personally profound calling. The values-based trend is a significant factor in this,

demanding that work be personally meaningful. The practical enactment and production

of this meaningfulness make up very relevant fields for contemporary ethnographic

study. However, the author also notes, classic ethnographic notions are challenged in

this kind of study. Ideas of the informant as a constant subject-position and the field as

a stable place are challenged, when those under study are managers and employees

who strive to move ever faster and become ever more evolved, self-altering - and thus

always “new”.
ARBEJDE ER LIVET: Refleksioner over „det grænseløse arbejde“
Authors: Baarts Charlotte
Published: August 2021

The boundaries between working life and other life are shifting. The post-modern

employee has become personally responsible for organising his own work in both time

and space. This may lead to the experience of increased mobility between working life

and other life. Flexible working hours, as well as an overlap between working activities

and leisure activities, veil the distinction between working time and other time. Furthermore,

individuals experience time differently, connecting time not only to linearity but

also to events and tasks at work. The physical frames of work are also undergoing

dramatic changes. New technologies enable the individual to carry out his job anywhere

and at any time. Work is not only performed at specific workplaces, but also at home,

in trains, planes - almost anywhere. As such tasks, rather than time and place, have

become the organising principle when it comes to the relationship between working

life and other life. And task-orientation makes it difficult to distinguish between the

categories “working life” and “other life” in practice. In fact, work is not just a part of

life. Work becomes life, just as life becomes work.
PÅ GYNGENDE GRUND: Udfordringer ved den multilokale forskningsmetode
Authors: Jakobsen Turf Böcker
Published: August 2021

George E. Marcus has introduced the notion of a multi-sited ethnography as an attempt

to deal methodologically and analytically with anthropological fieldwork in a postmodern

era. This article discusses some of the crucial challenges of this approach.

Particular attention is paid to the various ‘tracking strategies’ suggested by Marcus,

e.g. “following the conflict”. A study of an institutional complex of complaint boards,

established to secure the legal rights of social clients in Denmark, works as an empirical

illustration. It is shown how the idea of “following the conflict” helped to organise the

research process. However, this tracking strategy contained some difficulties of its

own, and the principle of multi-locality highlighted unexpected aspects of the “conflicts”

between state and citizen. This prompts reflection upon the sort of knowledge than can

be gained from doing ethnographic fieldwork. The article concludes by suggesting

multi-sited ethnography as an important and promising tool in anthropological research.

Most importantly, it helps the ethnographer to consider and handle the unpredictability

of fieldwork in a structured and yet flexible manner.
David Mosse: Cultivating Development: An Ethnography of Aid Policy and Practice
Authors: Oxlund Bjarke
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Bjarke Oxlund
Mette Hartlev: Fortrolighed i sundhedsretten. Et patientretligt perspektiv; Henrik Zahle: Praktisk retsfilosofi
Authors: Høyer Klaus
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Klaus Høyer
Dorle Dracklé & Iain R. Edgar (eds.): Current Policies and Practices in European Social Anthropology Education
Authors: Mogensen Hanne
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Hanne Mogensen
FORFATTERLISTE
Authors: Redaktionen TA
Published: August 2021

Forfatterliste
Harald Wezler som erindringsforsker: En viderefører af Halbwachs-Assmann-traditionen?
Authors: Jensen Bernard Eric
Published: August 2021

Bernard Eric Jensen: Harald Welzer’s Approach to Memory Research An analysis of the approach to memory research found in the writings of Harald Welzer is presented. At the present time, Welzer is head of the Centre for Interdisciplinary Memory Research at Kulturwissenschaftliches Institut in Essen, Germany. He has contributed both empirical surveys and theoretical analyses to memory research during the last decade. At a first glance, Welzer’s approach appears to belong neatly within the tradition of memory research that was originally founded by the French sociologist Maurice Halbwachs, and which Aleida and Jan Assmann have been seeking to revive and develop since the 1980’s by introducing concepts such as “communicative and cultural memory” as well as “storage memory” (Speicher-Gedächtnis) and “use memory” (Funktions-Gedächtnis). On closer inspection, however, it transpires that Welzer’s approach cannot be characterised as a mere refinement of the approach taken by the Assmanns. This is partly because Welzer is attempting to develop an interdisciplinary approach, focused on the intricate relationships between biological, psychological and social factors in ongoing memory work. Apart from focussing of the work of Welzer, this article also seeks to highlight the state of “terminological anarchy” that characterises memory research at the present time, making it next to impossible to make direct comparisons between different theoretical approaches. This state of anarchy becomes transparent as soon as one begins to scrutinize the meanings of those adjectives, which nowadays are fixed to the term memory – for instance, “communicative”, “cultural”, “historical” and/or “social” memory.
Minne, Glömska och lokalitet i det nya Sydafrika
Authors: Bohlin Anna
Published: August 2021

Anna Bohlin: Memory, Forgetting and the Production of Locality in the New South Africa This article explores remembering and forgetting as a social and cultural process by focussing on the memory of forced removals, carried out during apartheid, in Kalk Bay, a small fishing town in Cape Town, South Africa. Among those who live in the town today, the memory of these removals has largely disappeared. The article argues that the “forgetting” of these events is related to the construction of Kalk Bay as a particular kind of locality, shaped by the fishing tradition, which is characterized by a certain form of tolerance and multiculturalism, as well as by the absence of apartheid. This image of Kalk Bay, along with its denial that forced removals took place, has allowed for a shifting set of responses to contemporary issues in the new democratic South Africa. Meanwhile, those who were forced to leave the town, and who have resettled in townships in the outskirt of Cape Town, construe a memory of Kalk Bay which serves as a critique of their current area of living. In both places the memory of Kalk Bay and its history are thus represented in social portraits that emphasize certain aspects while downplaying or omitting others. The article argues that such social portraits are created and maintained as part of a larger project of locality production.
Fanny Ambjörnsson: I en klass för sig. Genus, klass och sexualitet bland gymnasietjejer. Stockholm: Ordfront 2003. 304 sider. ISBN 91-7037-027-3 (pb). Pris: 269 SVK.
Authors: Mørck Yvonne
Published: August 2021

Inter resumé
Karen Armstrong: Remembering Karelia. A Family’s Story of Displacement during and after the Finnish Wars. New York: Berghahn Books 2004. 160 sider. ISBN 1- 57181-650-X hardback. Pris: £40.
Authors: Rønne Kirsten
Published: August 2021

Intet resumé
Robert P. Weller: Discovering Nature: Globalization and Environmental Culture in China and Taiwan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2006. 189 sider. Illus. ISBN 0-521-54841-1 (pb). Pris: £15.99, $27.99. ISBN 0-521-83959-9 (hb). Pris: £40, $70.
Authors: Bunkenborg Mikkel
Published: August 2021

Intet resumé
Forfatterliste
Authors: TA Redaktør
Published: August 2021

Intet resumé
Gamle og kommende numre
Authors: TA Redaktør
Published: August 2021

Intet resumé
Indledning: Kognition
Authors: Højbjerg Christian Kordt
Published: August 2021

Antropologien har en rig tradition for at udforske kulturel betydning og naturen af

kulturel viden, som den kommer til udtryk såvel på et specifikt lokalt plan som i sin

globale og universelle udformning. Studiet af klassifikation og kategorisering er et klassisk

eksempel på denne erkendelsesinteresse, som imidlertid er under konstant fornyelse

inden for antropologien. Den del af kognitionsforskningen, som studerer forholdet mellem

kultur og kognition, er et godt eksempel på en sådan fornyelse af et klassisk antropologisk

forskningsområde. Begrebet kognition er afledt af det latinske ord cognocere, som betyder

at erkende, og studiet af kognition retter sig mod en række beslægtede emner med

tilknytning til den menneskelige bevidsthed som fx læring, perception, hukommelse,

planlægning, dømmekraft, evaluering, problemløsning, følelser, intentioner og tro.
FRAVÆR AF VIDEN, VIDEN OM FRAVÆR: Magiske effekter i det postsocialistiske Mongoliet
Authors: Højer Lars
Published: August 2021

The fall of socialism has brought about a renewed engagement with magical objects and

practices in Mongolia. However, many years of religious repression during the seventy

years of socialist rule have led people to believe that their knowledge of religion, spirit

powers and magical phenomena is insufficient at best. It is beyond doubt that much

knowledge and many religious objects were lost during socialism, especially during the

purges of the 1930s. Yet, rather than analysing people’s dealings with spirit powers and

magic as based on insufficient knowledge, this article attends to the current lack of

knowledge about such phenomena, as well as to the ‘absent knowledge’ manifest in the

aesthetics of certain objects and acts, as a precondition for their efficacy as magical

objects and practices. As such, it is argued that it is this lack of knowledge that has made

the phenomena in question more, and not less, magical and powerful.
Den Jyske Historiker 110-11. Nation, stat og religion i det moderne Mellemøsten
Authors: Galal Lise Paulsen
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Lise Paulsen Galal
HVAD ER LYD?
Authors: Lund Søren Peter , Burr Hermann , Nielsen Per Møberg , Kristiansen Jesper
Published: August 2021

Lyd er trykbølgesvingninger, der udbredes gennem et materiale, sædvanligvis luft. Lydbølger

kan dog også forplante sig gennem faste stoffer og væsker, fx hører man glimrende

under vandet.
VIND, MENNESKER, LYD
Authors: Westman Bror
Published: August 2021

Sound has a special power, for it is both outside and inside the human being. Manipulation

of this power of sound in relation to sight, image and things plays an important role in

the use of three different instruments: the bullroarer, the aeolean harp and the aeolean

organ, all of which have an intimate relation to the wind. The bullroarer is a useful

starting point for cross-cultural thinking. Mythology helps to express the relations of

power in society, especially as crystallized in the bullroarer, which dramatizes the relation

between sight and sound. Each instrument has its own physical possibilities that make

it usable in society. Initiation rites, philosophy and spirit travel are all connected through

recognition of the wind’s power. In recent times artists are working to combine sound

and image by electronics, video, sculpture and -in my case – the wind.
ENQUETE: Lyd, sproglyde og sprogudvikling
Authors: Larsen Flemming Ask
Published: August 2021

ENQUETE: Flemning Ask Larsen: Lyd, sproglyde og sprogudvikling
ENQUETE: Lyd – objektivt og subjektivt
Authors: Pedersen Torben Holm
Published: August 2021

ENQUETE: Torben Holm Pedersen: Lyd – objektivt og subjektivt
HVAD GØR LYD TIL STØJ?
Authors: Lund Søren Peter , Burr Hermann , Nielsen Per Møberg , Kristiansen Jesper
Published: August 2021

Sounds are found everywhere, including the working environment. When sounds are

unwanted and annoying they are perceived as noise. An increasing number of people in

Denmark are reporting that they are exposed to loud noise in their working environment.

It is noteworthy that the reported incidence of noise exposure comes from non-industrial

trades, for example, from day-care institutions, and from schoolrooms. In order to reduce

annoyance due to work-related noise exposure, it is necessary to identify the circumstances

and factors that are important when sound is perceived as noise. The results of

our research demonstrate that noise of even low sound levels can cause considerable

annoyance. Moreover, a number of other factors are important in making sounds being

perceived as noise. They are, among others, the information content of the sounds, the

predictability and the possibility to control the sound, the characteristics of the work

tasks, prevention of the noise, and various individual factors, such as noise sensitivity

and hearing. Finally, not only is annoyance the effect of exposure to noise in the working

environment; our research points to the conclusion that sustained exposure to noise

can result in stress.
GEKKOENS LYD, MANTRAER OG KLASSISK MUSIK I INDIEN
Authors: Kjærholm Lars
Published: August 2021

Not available
Pierre Bourdieu: Udkast til en praksisteori – indledt af tre studier i kabylsk etnologi
Authors: Jansbøl Kåre
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Kåre Jansbøl
FORORD
Authors: Hocke Monique
Published: August 2021

FORORD
POSITION: Kulturmøder, kultur og rationalitet
Authors: Feldt Jacob Egholm
Published: August 2021

POSITION II: Jakob Egholm Feldt: Kulturmøder, kultur og rationalitet
Karrebæk Martha Sif (red.): Tosprogede børn i det danske samfund
Authors: Mørck Yvonne
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Yvonne Mørck
Det Etiske Råd & Det Dyreetiske Råd: Mand eller mus? Etiske aspekter ved kimæreforskningen
Authors: Madsen Stig Toft
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Stig Toft Madsen
„LOVEN ER KUN FOR DE SMÅ FOLK“: Sandhedskommissioner og fremstillinger af (u)retfærdighed i nationsop bygningsprocessen i Østtimor
Authors: Nygaard-Christensen Maj
Published: August 2021

This article is based on fi eldwork conducted in Timor Leste in 2004-5 and an

ongoing fi eldwork commenced in early 2007. It is inspired by the frequent

references to justice – and particularly to injustice – in political debates, public

protests and media reports during both fi eldworks. The article examines how

approaches to justice represented by the two truth commissions, CAVR and CTF,

relate to alternative notions of justice in the nation-building process. The study

should further show how the early nationalist movement created an idea of “The

People” as united by a sense of shared suffering, and their enjoined fi ght against

injustices. This notion of a people bonded through an experience of injustice

created big expectations that independence would deliver better times. The

same can be said for the time of the “post-confl ict”; the context in which most

truth commissions operate. The “post-confl ict” period proved to be problematic

with its inherent promises of a break with a diffi cult past. The article sees truth

commissions as institutionalised attempts to realise this desire towards a break

with a violent past in favour of a brighter future. However, in Timor Leste, the

present does not yet live up to expectations created towards justice and social

change, and the article further examines how, as a result, new understandings of

justice come into being after independence.
NYE STYRINGSREDSKABER I SOCIALT ARBEJDE: Arbejdsevnemetoden som et lovmæssigt imperativ
Authors: Hammen Ida
Published: August 2021

This article shows how the view of the citizen as a rational actor has become

an infl uential perspective in Danish social work. The perspective is represented

both by numerous researchers and leading politicians in Denmark. Politically,

the introduction of a new social work method, the “arbejdsevnemetode” (the

ability to work method), is an example of how the perspective is implemented in

practice. The method aims to cast the citizen as a competent, rational actor, and

the method’s use is mandatory in cases concerning early retirement, rehabilitation,

and fl ex- time jobs. The rational actor perspective is also supported by a prominent

group of social researchers who wish to challenge clientization in Danish

social work. Based on data from a fi eldwork conducted in three Danish public

administrations, the article explores the effects of the rational actor perspective on

everyday municipal practice, as it is implemented via the “arbejdsevnemetode”.

Furthermore it analyses the representation of the discourse from the infl uential

research group on the social fi eld. The main concern of the article is not so much

to argue for or against the rational actor perspective, but rather to analyse how

ideological changes occur in different areas of social work. It concludes that it

is the rigorous implementation of the rational actor perspective, rather than its

intent that leads to problems in both practical and scientific settings.
Alpa Shah et al.: Ground Down by Growth. Tribe, Caste, Class and Inequality in 21st Century India
Authors: Sen Atreyee , Grue Astrid
Published: August 2021

Alpa Shah et al.: Ground Down by Growth. Tribe, Caste, Class and Inequality in 21st Century India

Anmeldes af Atreyee Sen

Oversat fra engelsk af Astrid Grue
„JEG“ OG „VI“
Authors: Svendsen Mette Nordahl
Published: August 2021

Ingen kan være i tvivl om den aktuelle relevans af personlig medicin i det danske samfund. Diskussionen har omhandlet regeringens forslag til den organisatoriske og etiske ramme for indhentning, opbevaring og brug af genomer i forbindelse med implementeringen af personlig medicin i det danske sundhedssystem. Omtalen af indhentning af genomer som „tyveri“ og italesættelse af projektet som „højrisikabelt“ sætter fingeren på diskussionens centrale problemstilling: at genomer både kan forstås som del af individet og del af velfærdsstaten – som en del af personens „jeg“ og kollektivets „vi“. Antropologi har meget at bidrage med, når det gælder relationen mellem person og kollektiv.
ANTROPOLOGER HAR DATA
Authors: Pedersen Lise Røjskjær
Published: August 2021

I denne position undersøger jeg udsagnet „antropologer har ikke data“ i et forsøg på at pege på nogle af de udfordringer og dilemmaer, der kan være, når vi studerer felter, der overlapper eller er i konflikt med vores eget metodiske apparat. Hvad sker der, når det, vi gør (producerer data), og det, vi studerer (produktionen af data i en datatidsalder), kollapser?
UNDSKYLD
Authors: Schirrer Anna Kirstine , Grønbæk Jensen Stine , Buch Segal Lotte , Brandt Ryborg Jønsson Alexandra
Published: August 2021

Redaktionelt forord
"JORDRET ER ERSTATNINGSRET"
Authors: Schirrer Anna
Published: August 2021

Denne artikel undersøger, hvordan afroguyansk ret til land med afsæt i en konstruktionaf oprindelighed fortolkes som et spørgsmål om erstatning for slaveriblandt efterkommere af slaver i den guyanske erstatningskomité i Georgetown,Guyana. Hvor selvidentificerede amerindianere, oprindelige folk i Guyana, hidtilhar haft fortrinsret til landerettigheder på baggrund af indfødt status i landet, erdet særlige ved komitéens krav til land i et lovforslag om en African Land RightsAct, at den udfordrer oprindelige folks eksklusive ret til land i Guyana. Artiklener baseret på dele af det etnografiske materiale, forfatteren har indsamlet underet 18 måneders feltarbejde, hvor hun blandt andet interviewede medlemmer afden guyanske erstatningskomité samt juridiske rådgivere om konstruktionen afen African Land Rights Act. Gennem en analyse af oprindelighed som noget, manbåde kan være („indigenous“) og gøre („indiginize“) i postkoloniale nationalesammenhænge, viser forfatteren, hvordan love og politikker, der er vedtaget ogimplementeret under den britiske koloniale administration i Caribien, er delagtigei en historisk administrativ forsømmelse af racialiserede grupper i tidligere kolonistater.Forfatteren argumenterer for, at det transatlantiske slaveri ikke blot varet frihedsovergreb på det enkelte menneske, som blev slavegjort, men også etovergreb på det oprindelighedsforhold, som det menneske havde til det land, detbeboede, og ikke mindst den retlige status, som dette forhold senere skulle visesig at kunne muliggøre. Det forhold skaber et restparadoks i international ret ognational ejendoms- og arveret i dag, som bliver særligt fremtrædende i postkolonialeog postslaverisamfund hvor fordelingen af rettigheder til land blandt andetafhænger af, at man kan hævde adgang til indfødt status.

Søgeord: international ret, oprindelighed, race, erstatningsret, postkolonialisme
Nur Masalha: Palestine. A Four Thousand Year History
Authors: Rahbek Birgitte
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Birgitte Rahbek
Mary Montgomery: Hired Daughters. Domestic Workers among Ordinary Moroccans
Authors: Halby Ilselil
Published: August 2021

Anmeldes af Ilselil Halby
Dorte Marie Søndergaard (red.): Feministiske tænkere. En tekstsamling
Authors: Sjørslev Inger
Published: August 2021

Dorte Marie Søndergaard (red.): Feministiske tænkere. En tekstsamling. Anmeldes af Inger Sjørslev.
TEKNOSOCIALE SAMMENFILTRINGER
Authors: Barrett Barbara Ann , Bruun Birgitte , Brogård Kristensen Dorthe , Madsen My , Møhl Perle , Sørensen Bo
Published: August 2021

Redaktionelt forord.
BRUNE OG HVIDE BUDE
Authors: Friis Søgaard Thomas
Published: August 2021

I de senere år har udbredelsen af „nye“ kommunikationsteknologier forandret måden, hvorpå illegale rusmidler handles og distribueres. Handel med illegale rusmidler foregår i stigende grad på online kryptomarkeder, sociale medier eller ved hjælp af mobiltelefoner. Berry (2018) har derfor konkluderet, at stofmarkeder bedst kan forstås som sociotekniske netværk, da de i stigende grad formes i samspillet mellem sociale og teknologiske processer. På den baggrund belyser artiklen, hvilken rolle brugen af mobiltelefoner spiller i udformningen af stofhandel baseret på et de-ringer-vi-bringer-koncept. I artiklen argumenteres der for, at et fokus på de forskellige måder, stofsælgeres salgstelefon bliver „enacted“ (Law 1999) på, kan fungere som en prisme, hvorigennem vi kan få indblik i de forskellige og delvis overlappende sociotekniske netværk (Mol 2002), som i dag giver form til det mobiltelefonbaserede budservicemarked for illegale rusmidler i Danmark. Artiklen er baseret på interviews med aktive stofsælgere og -købere. Den viser, hvordan salgstelefonen artikuleres på fem forskellige måder: som et redskab til intern koordinering af budserviceforretningen, som et kommercielt passagepunkt for stofkunder, som et svagt led, som politiet forsøger at udnytte til at opspore salgs/købsnetværk, og som en vare og et middel til fjendtlig markedsovertagelse, som når kriminelle enten sælger telefonbaserede kundeporteføljer eller forsøger at erobre markedsandele ved at stjæle deres konkurrenters salgstelefoner.
Søgeord: stofmarked, mobiltelefon, narkotikahandel, narkotikasælgere, aktørnetværk, Danmark
Speaking pianist : une exploration des oeuvres du genre de Frederic Rzewski,
André Ristic et Alec Hall
Authors: Ginsburgh Stephane
Published: August 2021

Le speaking pianist est un genre musical qui ne cesse d’interroger la
relation que l’interprète entretient avec la musique pure, de même que la représentation du
musicien sur scène et de ce qu’il projette de lui-même et des oeuvres sur le public. Si,
comme l’écrivait Artur Schnabel, la musique est un art solitaire que l’on peut
pratiquer dans sa chambre, il n’en va plus de même pour cet art hybride qui intègre le texte
parlé et met l’interprète face à de nouveaux défis en revenant pourtant à la tradition
très ancienne du troubadour. Cet article convie à l’exploration d’un répertoire contemporain
hors des sentiers battus au travers d’oeuvres de Frederic Rzewski, André Ristic et Alec
Hall.
Trejybėje vienas Dievas: dogmos istorija ir teologija
Authors: Skinkaitis Rimas
Published: August 2021

Švenčiausiosios Trejybės tiesa yra centrinis krikščionių tikėjimo ir gyvenimo slėpinys. Tai paties Dievo vidinio gyvenimo slėpinys. Tai visų svarbiausia, esmingiausia tiesa tikėjimo „tiesų hierarchijoje“. Darbe peržvelgiamas Trejybės slėpinio apsireiškimo Šventajame Rašte kelias, pradedant nuo netiesioginių užuominų Senajame Testamente ir šiam slėpiniui aiškiai nušvintant Jėzaus mokyme bei Jo veikloje Naujojo Testamento šviesoje. Toliau siekiama parodyti šio slėpinio pažinimo, suvokimo ir interpretavimo savitumus Bažnyčios Tėvų, žymiausių teologų raštuose, bei svarbiausiuose Magisteriumo dokumentuose, bei išryškinti triasmenio Dievo tarpusavio santykių ir vidinio gyvenimo specifiką imanentinės Trejybės lygmeniu
Analysis of beam deviation induced by thermal blooming effect when high-energy laser propagating up in atmosphere
Authors: Zhang Jian-Zhu , Zhang Fei-Zhou , Su Hua , Hu Peng , Xie Xiao-Gang , Luo Wen ,   Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100094, China
Published: August 2021

Based on the thermal blooming effect theory for high-energy laser propagating in atmosphere, the vector model concept of thermal distortion parameter \begin{document}$ {{\boldsymbol{N}}_{\text{D}}} $\end{document} is put forward. Based on the vector model concept of thermal distortion parameter and the laser system simulation software EasyLaser, the scaling law between the centroid offset of laser beam farfield and the vector thermal distortion parameter is simulated and analyzed. The simulation results indicate that the centroid offset quantity is in direct proportion to the modulus of vector thermal distortion parameter \begin{document}$ {{\boldsymbol{N}}_{\text{D}}} $\end{document}, and the centroid offset direction is opposite to the direction of vector thermal distortion parameter \begin{document}$ {{\boldsymbol{N}}_{\text{D}}} $\end{document}. Based on the scaling law, by real-time measuring the atmosphreic parameters on laser beam propagation path, the beam deviation of laser system can be conveniently estimated in practical application.
Spectral signature and behavioral consequence of spontaneous shifts of pupil-linked arousal in human
Authors: Podvalny Ella , King Leana E , He Biyu J
Published: August 2021

Arousal levels perpetually rise and fall spontaneously. How markers of arousal—pupil size and frequency content of brain activity—relate to each other and influence behavior in humans is poorly understood. We simultaneously monitored magnetoencephalography and pupil in healthy volunteers at rest and during a visual perceptual decision-making task. Spontaneously varying pupil size correlates with power of brain activity in most frequency bands across large-scale resting state cortical networks. Pupil size recorded at prestimulus baseline correlates with subsequent shifts in detection bias (c) and sensitivity (d’). When dissociated from pupil-linked state, prestimulus spectral power of resting state networks still predicts perceptual behavior. Fast spontaneous pupil constriction and dilation correlate with large-scale brain activity as well but not perceptual behavior. Our results illuminate the relation between central and peripheral arousal markers and their respective roles in human perceptual decision-making.