bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Contextual Teaching Learning Method Toward Students’ Reading Skill at SMA Negeri 1 Panai Hilir
Authors: Fitria Laila , Yusuf Muhammad , Harianto II
Published: September 2024

This study examines the efficacy of contextual teaching and learning (CTL) in enhancing reading proficiency among eighth-year students at SMAN 1 Panai Hilir. The research questions were as follows: (a) To what extent is the use of contextual teaching and learning (CTL) effective in improving students’ vocabulary? (b) What are the perceptions of students with respect to vocabulary acquisition through CTL? The research objectives were to ascertain (1) the efficacy of using CTL in improving students’ vocabulary and (2) students’ perceptions of vocabulary acquisition through CTL at the eighth-grade students of SMAN 1 Panai Hilir. The research employed a pre-experimental method with a pretest and posttest design, with the intention of providing a systematic expression or description of the data collected from a pre-experimental investigation. All eighth-year students at SMAN 1 Panai Hilir constituted the target population for this investigation during the 2024/2025 academic year. A purposive sampling approach was used to draw a sample from the population, with the resulting sample comprising 25 students. The sample was drawn from the lower class, with a total of 25 students. The research instruments consisted of a vocabulary test and a questionnaire. The vocabulary test was designed to assess the students' comprehension of the material, while the questionnaire aimed to gauge their perceptions. The research yielded two key findings: a pretest and a posttest. The results of the statistical analysis revealed that t-test values (21.823 > 2.064) were significantly different before and after the CTL intervention, indicating an improvement in vocabulary acquisition. This finding supports the hypothesis that the CTL method is an effective approach to enhancing vocabulary skills in 8th grade students at SMAN 1 Panai Hilir.
Development and Implementation of Digital Teaching Materials for Fable Texts in Junior High Schools
Authors: Syaudah Laely , Gloriani Yusida , Mascita Dede Endang
Published: September 2024

This study aims to elucidate the design, feasibility, and implementation of digital teaching materials for fable texts intended for junior high school (SMP/MTs) students, utilizing the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate). Data were collected through classroom observations and questionnaires during fable text lessons. The questionnaires revealed that students disliked assignments related to fable text learning. In response, the author developed digital teaching materials for fable texts accessible via YouTube and live worksheet applications. Validation by subject matter and media experts indicated high feasibility, with scores of 91.43% and 90%, respectively. Implementation with students resulted in a comprehension rate of 90%, demonstrating that these digital teaching materials enhance student engagement and facilitate completion of fable text assignments. Consequently, these materials are recommended as supplementary resources for learning fable texts.
The Effects of Instructional Approaches and Motivation on Students’ Reading Comprehension at MTS’s Amal Shaleh Simalingkar
Authors: Sari Kumala , Arfanti Yulia , Asnawi
Published: September 2024

Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill that serves as the foundation for effective learning and intellectual growth. GSSR's comprehensive approach extends beyond the classroom, fostering a lifelong appreciation for reading. A significant area of focus in educational psychology is the relationship between motivation and reading comprehension. This relationship has been shown to influence student engagement, perseverance, and, ultimately, academic achievement. The objective of this study was to ascertain whether the GSSR approach is more effective than the non-GSR treatment. Additionally, the study aimed to determine whether students with high levels of motivation demonstrate superior reading comprehension skills compared to those who are less motivated. Finally, the study sought to investigate whether there is a relationship between teaching the GSSR approach versus the conventional approach and the level of motivation on students' reading comprehension. This study employed a quantitative research design. The study was conducted at MTS Amal Saleh. The study sample consisted of 62 students from grades 8A, 8B, and 8C. The data analysis employed descriptive analysis, the Wilcoxon test, and the N-gain Score test. The findings indicated that the GSSR approach was more effective than the conventional method in enhancing students' reading comprehension. The success rate for the former was 55%, while the latter was 81.81%. Additionally, the students' mean scores were 70.25 and 77.75, respectively, for classes 8B and 8C. The enhancement of students' reading comprehension with high motivation yields superior outcomes compared to the improvement of students' reading comprehension with low motivation. This was demonstrated by the fact that the GSSR + Motivation method resulted in a 76.81% increase in the pass rate and a 38.44-point increase in the average score.
The Development of English Public Speaking Teaching Material Based on Interpersonal Intelligence for Fifth Semester Students of English Education Department of Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah
Authors: Aisyah  , Asnawi
Published: September 2024

This research aimed to describe the development, the validity, and the effectiveness of English public speaking based on interpersonal intelligence to overcome the difficulties. The method of this research was mixed qualitative and quantitative description research with test and questionnaire to collect the data. The object of this research was the 5A semester students at University of Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah. This research was carried out for 2 months. During this research the researcher found that public speaking material based on interpersonal intelligence can improve students’ public speaking ability in terms of self- confidence, mastering the topic, delivering the messages or ideas through verbal and non-verbal. The development material will make it easier for lecturer to teach public speaking and also be able to connect well between students and lecturer. Based on the research conducted, the result is the learning tools and the media developed are feasible to be used and applied in the learning process in the classroom with the final validation from material expert 87% and media expert 92,5%. Besides, the effectiveness of the learning method applied in this research shows the results of the calculation is 75% effective
Cycle Threshold (CT) and Neutrophil-To-Lymphocyte (NLR) Values As Predictors of Clinical Symptoms in Pediatric Covid-19 Cases: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Sabar Hutabarat  , Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora
Published: September 2024

Background: The COVID-19 epidemic has impacted persons across all age demographics, including children. An opposing viewpoint is that despite the extensive discussion surrounding the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a potential indicator of clinical symptoms in pediatric COVID-19 cases. This systematic literature review aims to explores the correlation between CT readings, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, and clinical symptoms in pediatric cases with COVID-19. Method: This systematic review examined the existing research on Cycle Treshold (CT) and Neutrophil-To-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) values as indicators of the clinical progression in children with COVID-19. An extensive search of databases Scopus revealed studies that satisfied our inclusion criteria. They utilized CT valuess and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as indicators for predicting clinical symptoms. The inclusion criteria for this study were specifically centered around juvenile patients with COVID-19 from scopus databased. The chosen studies underwent a thorough evaluation to determine their quality and relevance. Various nations, including Korea, China, Italy, the United States, Egypt, South Africa, India, Japan, Brazil, and others. Result: The papers included in the analysis demonstrate a noteworthy correlation between CT readings and clinical symptoms in children with COVID-19 Pediatric COVID-19 cases with elevated CT values demonstrated a greater propensity for severe clinical manifestations, including respiratory distress and pneumonia. Upon reviewing the available research, it is evident that hematological parameters, specifically the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, significantly impact forecasting the severity and clinical prognosis of juvenile COVID-19 cases. Conclusion: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and CT values were identified as dependable indicators of illness severity in pediatric patients. The results emphasize the significance of hematologic measures, specifically the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, as helpful markers for evaluating the clinical symptoms and outcomes of juvenile COVID-19 patients.
Influencing Factors on Nurses' Hand Washing Compliance
Authors: Amalia Linda , Sumartini Sri , Sasmito Priyo , Yulianingsih Nengsih , Sutresna Nina
Published: September 2024

Poor hand washing of nurses and unhealthy hospital environments contribute to the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Nurses who do not wash their hands before and after the procedure can become an intermediary for infection in patients at the service site or hospital and spread various multi-resistant organisms. This research aims to identify nurses' hand washing compliance and related factors. A descriptive correlation design was conducted in a hospital in West Java. Data on nurse characteristics and hand washing compliance were taken using a five moments test questionnaire cross-sectionally among nurses using the total sampling method and analyzed univariately and bivariately using descriptive analysis and the chi square test. A total of 67 nurses were involved in this research, the majority of respondents were aged 25-35 years (43/64.2%), women (42/62.7%), had a bachelor's degree (36/53.8%), had worked less than 5 years (42/62.7%) , lack of knowledge (35/52.2%), and have a positive attitude (38/56.7%), generally do not comply with hand washing protocols (34/50.7%). The nurse's age is related to hand washing compliance (p 0.002 < α 0.05), while gender (p 0.242), education (p 0.534), length of work (p 0.874), knowledge (p 0.907), and attitude (p 0.397) have α value > 0.05. Nurses' hand washing compliance is still less than the target. Age is related to nurses' compliance in implementing hand hygiene. Meanwhile, gender, education, length of work, knowledge and attitudes are not related to nurse compliance. Efforts are needed to increase nurses' knowledge to increase nurses' compliance in washing hands.
Factors affecting Bangladeshi high school students' practices of sanitation and hygiene
Authors: Saha Bithe , Hoque Majedul , Avi Anupam Sarker , Das Asim
Published: September 2024

Background: Better sanitation and hygiene standards are beneficial for preventing infections, limiting the spread of pathogens, and fostering overall health in educational environments. On the other hand, not much is known about school-student's hygiene and sanitation habits. The purpose of this study is to identify and comprehend the variables that affect students' behavior related to sanitation and hygiene in classrooms. Method: This study was carried out at the Katiadi Government High School, a high school in a Bangladeshi upazilla town. An exploratory qualitative study design, based on the Integrated Behavioral Model for Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (IBM-WASH) was used. Before utilizing them, the effectiveness and clarity of the semi-structured interview guides were tested, which included questions about behavior, access, and practices related to sanitation and hygiene. Result: The students had quite low sanitation and hygiene practices despite having a reasonable level of awareness and knowledge. Sanitation and hygiene practices were influenced by a wide range of interrelated factors, which also affected one another. Contextual factors (lack of upkeep and cleanliness, availability of sanitary products), socio-behavioral factors (norms, peer influence), and individual factors (gender awareness, perception, and sense of health benefits). Conclusion: To advance improved sanitation and hygiene practices among school students, multi-level interventions such as regular delivery of WASH-related materials and agents, promotion of low-cost WASH interventions, quality cleaning services improvement, close observation of cleaning activities, individual hygiene behavior promotion, and introduction of gender-sensitive WASH infrastructure and construction may be helpful.
Breastfeeding Knowledge and Colostrum Provision at South Tapanuli Regional Hospital
Authors: Siregar Rya Anastasya , Batubara Novita Sari , Heriansyah Rizka , Lubis Tapi Endang Fauziah
Published: September 2024

Colostrum is needed by newborns as an early nutrient that affects the development and growth of babies, besides colostrum also plays a role in the initial formation of the baby's immune system. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and the provision of first breast milk (colostrum) in the midwifery room at the South Tapanuli District Hospital in 2022. The sample in this study amounted to 45 people with total sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and the provision of first breast milk (colostrum) in the obstetrics room of the South Tapanuli District Hospital as indicated by the Spearman correlation test value, the value of = 0.000 was obtained. The results of this study are to increase the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about the first breastfeeding (colostrum).
Identification of Injuries in Amateur Boxing Athletes in Gorontalo City: Study for Developing Prevention and Treatment Strategies
Authors: Suleman Ibrahim , Duhe Edy Dharma Putra , B. Pomalango Zulkifli , Ibrahim Nurhaliza
Published: September 2024

Injuries in boxing athletes often occur in the upper extremities of the body, especially the head and face, which can result in concussions, cuts and bruises. This research aims to identify the types of injuries experienced by boxing athletes in Gorontalo City and explore their causes. The method applied is a survey using questionnaires as the main data collection technique. The population of this study consisted of 50 active female boxing athletes from Gorontalo City. The results showed that the most common injuries occurring in boxing were injuries to the head and face (44%), followed by injuries to the wrist (29%), shoulders (29%), knuckles (22%), knees (16%), and ankle (16%). The main factors causing injury include conditions during training or competition (36%) and the time of injury (32%). Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the parts of the body most frequently injured are the head and face with a percentage of 44%. These findings emphasize the importance of developing injury prevention and treatment strategies, especially to the head and face, to improve the safety and health of amateur boxing athletes in Gorontalo.
The Effectiveness of Infant Massage on Weight Gain of Preterm Infants
Authors: Pratiwi Tika Ayu , Yusnanda Febri , Susanti Novi , Ilawati Sri
Published: September 2024

A preterm birth is a high-risk event occurring when the gestational age is less than 37 weeks. This can result in adverse outcomes, such as a low birth weight (LBW). The immaturity of the lungs in premature infants increases the likelihood of developing respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). To address this, it is essential to enhance nutritional fulfillment in premature babies with LBW and RDS through targeted intervention. This can be achieved through techniques like massage therapy and nesting installation, which have been shown to stimulate infants' growth and development. The objective of this case study is to determine the effectiveness of combined massage therapy and nesting in increasing the weight of premature babies with LBW accompanied by RDS. The research employed a case study approach. The subjects were premature babies with LBW accompanied by RDS in the perinatology room of the National Referral Hospital in Indonesia. This case study revealed that combined massage and nesting therapy resulted in a 6.1%–7.8% increase in body weight and a stabilization of oxygen saturation from days one to three of therapy. This outcome can be attributed to the fact that massage stimulates the release of gastrointestinal hormones that contribute to weight gain, and that nesting encourages the production of growth hormones resulting from restorative sleep. The integration of these two therapies has been found to significantly enhance body weight and maintain oxygen saturation levels within an optimal range. It is therefore evident that the role of nurses as nursing care providers must be enhanced in order to provide the necessary stimulation interventions for premature babies with LBW accompanied by RDS.
Benefits of Inggir-Inggir Fruit (Solanum Sanitwongsei Craib.) for Reducing Hypertension Pressure
Authors: Qurrohman Taufiq , Lubis Ayu Ulfah Nur
Published: September 2024

Hypertension is one of the silent killer diseases known as cardiovascular disease. Increased blood pressure and an unbalanced lifestyle can increase the risk factors for the emergence of various diseases such as coronary arteries, heart failure, stroke, and kidney failure. The purpose of this research is to determine the blood pressure lowering effect of inggir-inggir fruit ethanol extract on normotensive Wistar rats and to determine the blood pressure lowering effect of inggir-inggir fruit ethanol extract on hypertensive Wistar rats. This study uses an experimental method that is to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable with the research stages. The results of statistical analysis showed that the EEBI group doses of 50 mg / kg bw, 100 mg / kg bw and 150 mg / kg bw were not significantly different (p> 0.05) with the control group (CMC-Na 0.5%) or the positive comparison group (bisoprolol) in reducing TDS, TDD, DJ and TAR of normotensive Wistar rats. The results of statistical analysis showed that EEBI doses of 50 mg / kg bw, 100 mg / kg bw and 150 mg / kg bw can reduce TDS, TDD, and TAR of hypertensive Wistar rats significantly (p < 0.05) compared to the normal group without any administration and the CMC-Na 0.5% control group but could not reduce the DJ of hypertensive Wistar rats significantly (p> 0.05) with the normal group without any administration and the CMC-Na 0.5% group. EEBI dose of 50 mg/kg bw is the best group to reduce TDS, TDD and TAR.
Development and Reproductive Performance of Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) on Different Host Plants
Authors: Madhuri Burjikindi , Bharghavi Kolli , Maharaj Satwika , Asritha Chava
Published: September 2024

The development, reproductive performance, and population dynamics of fall army worm Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) on different host plants were evaluated under laboratory conditions. The egg masses were collected from maize fields and kept in laboratory for incubation. The first instar larvae were shifted on to maize, soybean, cotton leaves, and artificial diet. The duration of larval period, pupal period, adult longevity and the total life cycle was recorded. The results revealed that larvae reared on artificial diet exhibited shorter larval and pupal periods with less adult longevity compared to those reared on maize, soybean, and cotton. Additionally, fecundity was highest among individuals reared on artificial diet, followed by maize, soybean, and cotton.
Effect of Microwave Radiation on the Southern Cowpea Bettle Callosobruchus maculatus (F)
Authors: Hadi Merzah Hamzah , Ibrahim Mohmad K , Al Hamadani Alaa Hussein A
Published: September 2024

This study investigated the effect of microwave radiation at different power levels of 100, 300, and 600 w at different exposure durations of 60, 80, and 100 sec, against eggs, first-instar larvae, and adults of the southern cowpea beetle Callosobruchus maculatus (F). The results showed significant differences in mortality, and 600 w with exposure time of 100 sec being superior. There was 100% mortality of eggs, first-instar larvae and adult; the incubation period of the eggs increased with exposure. The germination of cowpea grains was not significantly affected.
Evaluation of Insecticides against Thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood) on Chilli
Authors: Gaonkar Pritesh Krishna , Tayde Anoorag R
Published: September 2024

This study evaluated the efficacy of selected insecticides against thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood) on chilli. All the insecticides significantly reduced the infestation, with imidacloprid 17.8%SL (0.68 thrips/ 3 leaves/ plant) giving maximum control; it was followed by spinosad 45%SC (0.89). The most economical treatment was imidacloprid 17.8% SL giving yield of 134.58 q/ ha (with benefit cost ratio 1:9.04) followed by spinosad 45%SC giving yield of of 128.29 q/ ha (with benefit cost ratio 1:7.45).
STUDIUL PRIVIND CREȘTEREA EFICIENȚEI ENERGETICE ÎN CADRUL ÎNTREPRINDERILOR MICI DE PROCESARE CU APLICAREA SURSELOR REGENERABILE
Authors: POPESCU Victor , BEȘLEAGA Igor , BALAN Mihail , ȚISLINSCAIA Natalia , URSATÎI Nicolai , VIȘANU Ion , VOINESCU Dinu
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this paper is to present a study on improving energy efficiency in small agro-processing enterprises through renewable energy sources. As an example in this study 5 small processing enterprises were selected and the basic parameters of the electrical installations in these enterprises were determined and the actual installed power and monthly electricity consumption were specified. On the basis of the results obtained, the choice of the type of source and the connection scheme according to the electrical power was argued and the economic and ecological efficiency of their installation for electricity production was analysed. The results of the study confirmed that the use of the proposed renewable sources for the selected enterprises in the research, allow significant reduction of electricity consumption and can be redeemed in a relatively short time from the cost of the saved energy.
Lucrarea prezintă un studiu dedicat sporirii eficienței energetice în cadrul întreprinderilor mici de procesare a produselor agricole prin aplicarea surselor regenerabile de energie. Studiul argumentează efectele economice și ecologice ale utilizării acestor surse pentru producerea de energie electrică destinată uzului propriu. Pentru a exemplifica aplicarea practică, au fost selectate cinci întreprinderi mici de procesare a produselor agricole, iar parametrii de bază ai instalațiilor electrice din cadrul acestora au fost analizați, incluzând puterea reală instalată și consumul lunar de energie electrică. Pe baza acestor date, s-a argumentat alegerea tipului de sursă regenerabilă și a schemei de conexiune în funcție de puterea electrică necesară, evaluând eficiența economică și ecologică a instalării acestora. Rezultatele studiului au confirmat că utilizarea surselor regenerabile propuse pentru întreprinderile examinate permite o reducere semnificativă a consumului de energie electrică și că investițiile pot fi recuperate într-un termen relativ scurt datorită economiilor realizate din costul energiei.
ACTIVITATEA INOVAȚIONALĂ A ÎNTREPRINDERILOR AGRICOLE DIN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA ÎN CONTEXTUL PREOCUPĂRII PENTRU PERFORMANȚĂ
Authors: STRĂINU Olga
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the research was to evaluate the agricultural enterprises` innovative activity, as a factor of the economic performance and a premise for ensuring the economic and social prosperity of the state. The basic objectives consisted of: a) arguing the role of innovations in ensuring performance in agriculture; b) evaluating the dynamics of performance indicators in agriculture; c) the analysis of the innovative activity of the agricultural enterprises and the identification of directions for its rationalization. The research methodology included: bibliographic study, statistical economic analysis, opinion survey method, generalization, deduction. As a result of the research, it was found that most of the companies analyzed carried out innovative activities during the reference period, the product innovations and the process and product innovations substantially predominating. At the same time, there is an insufficient approach to innovations in organizational and marketing methods. Consequently, we deduce the need to intensify the innovative activity by the agricultural enterprises, as well as the inclusion of the organizational and marketing aspects in the area of innovative interests, the latter having a significant role in ensuring the entities’ performance and competitiveness.
Scopul cercetării a constat în evaluarea activității inovaționale a întreprinderilor agricole, în calitate de factor al performanței economice și premisă pentru asigurarea prosperității economice și sociale a statului. Obiectivele de bază au constat în: a) argumentarea rolului inovațiilor în asigurarea performanței în agricultură; b) evaluarea dinamicii indicatorilor de performanță la nivel de ramură; c) analiza activității inovaționale a întreprinderilor agricole și identificarea direcțiilor de raționalizare a acesteia. Metodologia cercetării a inclus: studiul bibliografic, analiza economico-statistică, sondajul de opinie, generalizarea, deducția. În rezultatul cercetării s-a constat că majoritatea întreprinderilor analizate au realizat activități inovaționale în perioada de referință, predominând substanțial inovațiile de produs și inovațiile de proces și produs. Tot odată, se atestă o abordare insuficientă a inovațiilor de organizare și de marketing. În consecință, deducem asupra necesității intensificării activității inovaționale a întreprinderilor agricole, precum și cuprinderea în aria de interese inovaționale a aspectelor organizaționale și de marketing, ultimele având un rol semnificativ în asigurarea performanței și competitivității entităților.
Escalating or De-Escalating Tool? The Media in the Herder-Farmers’ Conflict in Nigeria
Authors: Michael Usman O.A. , Jeremiah Habila Iranyang
Published: September 2024

Since the launch of Nigeria’s Fourth Republic in 1999 and its evolving national dynamics, a new phase of intra-state conflicts and insurgencies sprang up in varying degrees, putting the nation on the brink of collapse. The most recent and recurring communal violent conflicts are the unending clashes between the herdsmen, popularly known as Fulani and pastoral Farmers. As the conflict remains unresolved, there continues to be a deep-seated mutual enmity that has always led to blatant reprisal attacks in wanton killings and displacement on both parties. Despite the various efforts to resolve the conflict, it continues to intensify. This study, however, examines the escalating dynamics of the age-long inter-communal conflict and how much the media has impacted the escalating and de-escalating status of the conflict. The authors argue that the conflict resolution approaches have so far undermined and overlooked media power in de-escalating the conflict and thus recommend a pragmatic media engagement in terms of employing carefully prepared programmes and campaigns as and alternative resolution mechanism.
PKM SOSIALISASI PENGARUH DAN DAMPAK GAMES PADA USIA DINI DI LINGKUNGAN RT.004 CIPAYUNG JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Muhammad Tri Habibie  , Bertha Meyke Waty Hutajulu  , Reko Syarif Hidayatullah
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this Community Service Socialization is to find out whether. There is a relationship between family functioning and self-control in children at an early age in the RT.004 Cipayung Jakarta Timur environment, who play games online. This research uses a case study method and a research approach qualitative research to obtain information about playing games at an early age in the Covid-19 pandemic. Interviews were conducted by asking respondents one by one, the results show that the level of achievement has decline and there is a new learning trend. Online learning causes students and parents adapt to this learning model. Besides, playing games on mobile is also the most favorite game during this pandemic.
Kompetensi Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Dalam Membimbing Kepribadian Peserta Didik Di SMK Negeri 1 Parindu
Authors: Marthen Mau
Published: September 2024

Kompetensi guru pendidikan agama Kristen dalam membimbing kepribadian peserta didik sangat dibutuhkan pada setiap satuan pendidikan termasuk SMK Negeri 1 Parindu. Di SMK Negeri 1 Parindu telah memiliki empat jurusan yakni jurusan TKR, TKJ, TSM, dan DPIB. Fokus penelitian ialah peserta didik TKR dan TKJ. Di SMK Negeri 1 Parindu pada setiap tahun pelajaran selalu diadakan kegiatan bimbingan non-akademik selain akademik. Kegiatan bimbingan akademik dan non-akademik bertujuan untuk membimbing peserta didik agar mengetahui masing-masing kompetensi peserta didik dan tidak terlibat dalam kegiatan yang merusak kehidupan masa depan mereka. Metodologi penelitian yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini ialah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan kepustakaan. Hasil yang didapatkan ialah peserta didik SMK Negeri 1 Parindu telah memiliki kompetensi sesuai jurusannya, di bidang non-akademik, dan perubahan karakter, moral, emosional, sosial maupun spiritual yang semakin baik.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual Di Kampus Akademi Ilmu Gizi YPAG Makassar
Authors: Ramli Rachmat
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual. Terdapat proses evaluasi Pre Eksperimen dengan desain One Group Pre Test-Post Test. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 17 – 19 Oktober 2022 lokasi penelitian di Akademi Ilmu Gizi YPAG Makassar. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dengan metode Systematic Random Sampling terdapat 61 responden siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan siswa setelah diberikan Penyuluhan Kesehatan terdapat 60 siswa (98.4%) mempunyai pengetahuan baik, dan terdapat 1 siswa (1.6%) yang mempunyai pengetahuan cukup. Hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test setelah diberikan Penyuluhan Kesehatan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan, nilai P Value adalah 0,000 yang menunjukan 61 siswa (100%) responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penyakit menular seksual yang berarti (P value= 0,000 atau P<0,05). Kesimpulan, bahwa Penyuluhan kesehatan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada pengetahuan remaja tetang penyakit menular seksual di SMPN 5 Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto Tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual.
PELATIHAN PEMBUKUAN SEDERHANA BAGI WANITA BERWIRAUSAHA DI KELURAHAN MELAYU KOTA PIRING TANJUNG PINANG
Authors: Satriadi Satriadi  , Sri Kurnia  , Dandy Lucky Pratama  , Dian Ocviasari  , Tassya Adita Megarani  , Siti Nuraisyah Fitriani
Published: September 2024

One of the most important business sectors for Indonesia's economic development is Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The purpose of community service activities to train simple bookkeeping for entrepreneurial women in the Malay Village of Kota Piring is to be able to make simple bookkeeping so that they are orderly in carrying out financial records, so that expenses, income and profits can be seen. The method used is by way of training. The result obtained from this activity is to increase the ability and competence regarding new insights in running their business through simple bookkeeping that is easy to apply.
Website E-Katalog Sebagai Sarana Promosi Produk UMKM di Desa Nglebak
Authors: Ahmad Wahyu Rafsan Zani  , Muhammad Daffa  , Moh. Royhan Advani  , Aldo Prakoso Zhatatra  , Ariiq Elmo Lavansa  , Mu’tasim Billah
Published: September 2024

Digital marketing adalah metode pemasaran yang menggunakan proses pemasaran digital. Digital marketing merupakan hal yang sangat berpengaruh di era sekarang, termasuk untuk UMKM. Penguatan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) sangat penting dan strategis untuk melihat perekonomian ke depan, terutama untuk memperkuat struktur perekonomian nasional, untuk itu UMKM perlu beradaptasi dengan kondisi saat ini. UMKM di desa Nglebak memiliki permasalahan utama yaitu terkait pemasaran yang masih belum menjangkau luar desa Nglebak. Dari permasalahan tersebut maka dibuatlah website e-catalog untuk mendigitalisasi UMKM agar bisa dilihat oleh masayrakat yang lebih luas. Hasilnya adalah situs web yang memiliki halaman profil desa, daftar UMKM, detail UMKM serta fitur tambah dan edit UMKM untuk admin website.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Penggunaan Narkoba Bagi Generasi Milenial Di SMP Negeri 11 Ambon
Authors: Laury M. Ch. Huwae  , Stela Salamor  , Sri J. A. Bandu  , Karan Silaratubun  , Hubert A. Mainake  , Ronald D. Hukubun
Published: September 2024

Drugs are one of society's diseases that are growing very rapidly and are difficult to eradicate. The main target of the largest distribution and use is dominated by the younger generation while the younger generation is the backbone and driver of change for the Indonesian nation. Formation of morals and ethics from an early age is the first step as an effort to prevent drug use, so that in real work lectures in Amahusu Village students run a program namely socialization of the dangers of drug use for the millennial generation. The purpose of this program is to shape the character of students by introducing caused by drug use. This activity was carried out on November 15 2022 located at SMP Negeri 11 Ambon. The implementation method uses lecture and sharing methods. With this activity, it is hoped that students will not only know the dangers but can fight drugs for the sake of creating a healthy life, a harmonious family and a bright future.
Penyuluhan Tata Laksana Penanganan Pasien Pasca Cedera sebagai Upaya Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Siswa-Siswi SMK di Wilayah Kecamatan Krian
Authors: Atmaja Danuditya Purna , Ghurri Ainul , Andriana Laily Mita , Rosanti Dwike Primadita , Ningrum Selfya
Published: September 2024

Cedera olahraga adalah cedera yang timbul saat berlatih, bertanding ataupun saat setelah berolahraga. Cedera olahraga terjadi karena ketidakmampuan jaringan (otot, persendian, tendon, kulit) dan organ tubuh lainnya dalam menerima beban latihan pada saat berolahraga. Faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya cedera, yaitu kondisi individu (usia, jenis kelamin, karakter, pengalaman, pemanasan, kelainan postur), sarana olahraga (bentuk dan ukuran peralatan), karakteristik olahraga (jenis olahraga), lingkungan fisik (suhu dan kelembaban udara). Bila tidak segera ditangani dapat menimbulkan gangguan pembuluh darah otak (heat stroke) dan segera lakukan pemeriksaan apabila mengalami cedera saat berolahraga, agar bisa segera mendapatkan penanganan secara cepat dan tepat. Dalam kesempatan ini dosen-dosen dari fakultas ilmu kesehatan, Universitas Anwar Medika (UAM) Sidoarjo mengadakan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada siswa-siswi SMK di wilayah kecamatan Krian Sidoarjo. Adapun tujuan dari penyuluhan ini diharapkan agar nantinya siswa-siswi SMK dapat berperan aktif menyampaikan serta mengimplemetasikan ilmu yang didalam kegiatan ini untuk menolong masyarakat disekitar tempat tinggalnya.
Pengembangan Usaha Keripik Tempe melalui Kolaborasi Lembaga Manajemen Infaq dan YBM PLN dalam Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Keniten
Authors: Dyah Ayu Fatmawati  , Aufa Izzuddin Baihaqi
Published: September 2024

Community empowerment programs play an important role in improving community welfare and economic empowerment. One form of this program is the collaboration between LMI and YBM PLN to develop a tempeh chips business in Keniten Village. The purpose of this research is to analyze the results and impact of community empowerment programs. This research was conducted using field research methods or field research. The results of the research show that this community empowerment program has succeeded in providing significant social and economic impacts for the people of Keniten Village. The community experienced an increase in income and economic welfare from the tempeh chips business. As a result, recommendations are made to expand market access, improve technicalities- develop more effective marketing strategies. In conclusion, the collaboration between LMI and YBM PLN in the community empowerment program in Keniten Village has had a positive impact on the development of the tempeh chips business and economic community empowerment.
Pendampingan Tertib Administrasi Keuangan Demi Peningkatan Kinerja Keuangan UMKM Pengolahan Snack di Padukuhan Mertosanan Kulon
Authors: Puteri Oktatia Harum  , Ratri Paramitalaksmi
Published: September 2024

Limited understanding of the preparation of financial reports is something that is often experienced by MSMEs that have just been established. This Community Service Activity aims to support MSME players, nameli MSMEs in the Mertosanan Kulon, Potorono, Banguntapan Bantul areas where the majority of the population is snack entrepreneurs to increase income by sharing knowlage through assistance related to recording financial transactions and preparing financial reports related to online marketing. From this assistance, it is hoped that it can help MSME actors to compete in the market. The methods used in this service are: 1) Socialization and Coordination. 2) Data Collection. 3) Implementation of Mentoring. 4) Implementation of Training. The result of the service carried out show that the service that has been carried out has increased their skills in developing businesses for MSME actors.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) bagi Guru-Guru Yayasan Pendidikan Mataram Semarang
Authors: Irene Hartutik  , Dicky Aprianto  , Nerita Setiyaningtiyas
Published: September 2024

Classroom Action Research (CAR) is a way to enhance or enhance the quality of learning. The aim of this non-profit service is to provide training to Mataram Educatin Foundation teachers to conduct action research in the classroom to improve the quality of learning. The results of this non-profit service show how important it is for a teacher to stay on top of her PTK and motivate her students to improve their learning outcomes.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) Dalam Menunjang Kesuksesan UMKM Di Kelurahan Klampis Ngasem
Authors: Galuh Kinanti  , Nuril Nadi’a Aditia  , Roziana Febrianita
Published: September 2024

The community service activity was carried out by the East Java UPNV KKNT-T team in Klampis Ngasem Village with the background from the results of the Forum Group Discussion for MSMEs in Klampis Ngasem Village including: lack of knowledge regarding Cost of Production, lack of knowledge regarding classification and cost calculation fixed and variable costs in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles both manually andexcel. The purpose of holding this activity is that MSME actors in Klampis Ngasem Village have knowledge and understanding regarding the calculation of the Cost of Production  so that they are able to determine a good selling price and get the expected profit. The methods used in this community service activity are observation, problem-solving approaches, training, and mentoring. The results of the implementation of this service are as follows: exposure, training, and assistance regarding fixed costs and variable costs have been carried out so that they are able to carry out the principles of calculating  in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Pendampingan Pelabelan Produk Pada UMKM Mbah Bendo Koi Kelurahan Bendo Kota Blitar
Authors: Santi Eka Rahmawati  , Yanda Bara Kusuma
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is a developing country which also has various challenges from various aspects, one of which is the economic field. The emergence of rapid technological developments also makes business actors such as MSMEs also have to be able to keep up with the current developments. By utilizing technology, marketing activities can be carried out on an online basis using the internet. The presence of the internet for life provides various kinds of impacts and changes. The changes that occur can be easily felt around us. Activities that were originally manual or conventionally are now carried out on an online basis with sophisticated and advanced technology that provides convenience in carrying out daily activities. In this developing digital era, its use is not only as a hBapakran or communication media.
Perancangan Media Informasi Profil Kantor Desa Muara Bengkal Ilir Menggunakan Content Management System (CMS)
Authors: Seftiani Nur  , Puput Alpria Nina  , Fahreza Agung Firmansyah  , Abdul Rahim
Published: September 2024

The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact in various sectors of life, including in the provision of public information. The importance of quick and easy access to information by the community is the main basis for the Muara Bengkal Ilir Village Head to utilize technology as an effective means of communication. To overcome these problems, we provide a solution to create a WordPress-based Muara Bengkal Ilir Village Office Profile website. The flow of implementing this service is a field study, problem identification, website creation, and testing. The main result of this service is a Muara Bengkal Ilir Village Office Profile Website as an official website in helping disseminate information on the Muara Bengkal Ilir Village Office Profile
Sosialisasi Pentingnya NPWP Bagi UMKM Pada Usaha Ikan Bakar Laut Timor Dan Usaha Salon Hyra
Authors: Agustina Suni  , Ratri Paramitalaksmi
Published: September 2024

This study examines the significance of the taxpayer identification number (NPWP) for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) through case studies of two distinct industries: the salon industry and the Timor Sea grilled fish industry. A tax notification known as NPWP is necessary for all taxpayers, even MSMEs. In these two businesses, the lack of an NPWP has several detrimental effects, such as restricted financial access, transaction prohibitions, and legal restrictions. Financial surveillance and possible third-party cooperation are also impacted by this. In order to assist MSMEs in expanding and improving their enterprises, this study examines NPWP. In addition to being a tax requirement, having an NPWP is crucial for the growth of MSME enterprises
Pemanfaatan Ubi Singkong untuk Membuat Jenis Kue Sebagai Penunjang Ekonomi di Masyarakat Desa Batuhoring,Kec.Batuhoring
Authors: Remita Nian Permata Zendrato  , Ibelala Gea
Published: September 2024

The utilization of cassava in cake production has become a significant innovation in addressing economic challenges in Batuhoring Village, Batang Toru Subdistrict. Cassava, as an abundant crop in the area, offers significant economic potential. This research explores the potential of cassava in cake production, identifies challenges in management, and formulates promotional and marketing strategies for cassava-based cake products. The results indicate that cassava has a stable raw material availability, high nutritional value, and a variety of processed cake products. Challenges involve the complexity of management and the need for strong marketing. Marketing strategies involve social media and exhibitions, emphasizing competitive pricing and understanding consumer targets. The utilization of cassava in cake production is expected to increase community economic income, support the agricultural sector, and create blessings through biblical values of hard work, sharing, and wise natural resource management.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Canva dan Quizziz dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Ni Luh Gede Meilantari  , I Wayan Wahyu Cipta Widiastika  , I Gede Arya Weda  , Khazya Nanda Suryo Atmojo  , I Ketut Adi Putra Bonitu
Published: September 2024

Quality basic education is inextricably linked to teacher competence. Competence is a person's ability or capability to perform a task based on his abilities. However, following the Covid-19 pandemic, many schools, including instructors, are struggling to adapt to the New Normal Era. One of these is elementary School No. 11 Dauh Puri, one of Denpasar's public elementary schools. Most teachers are elderly, and professional skill is required to design instructional media in a creative manner. One of the issues of Elementary School 11 Dauh Puri is teacher competence. Teachers lack the necessary expertise in science and technology to create engaging learning materials, particularly for foreign languages, that spark student interest. One of the methods proposed for improving teacher abilities is to provide training in the use of Canva as learning materials as well as the usage of Quizziz for assessment or evaluation of student learning. Teachers appreciate community service, which includes the use of Canva and Quizziz to create teaching materials. Despite the fact that she had official training, the teacher feels helped.
Structural and sociolectal limits of variability of que in Mexican Spanish noun clefts
Authors: Auhagen Patrick , Fliessbach Jan
Published: September 2024

This paper investigates the structural and sociolectal limits of the use of non-standard “plain” que instead of the standard relativizer DET+que in Mexican Spanish noun clefts. Although plain que in Spanish noun clefts is considered ungrammatical by reference grammars, we find it in data from Felipe Carrillo Puerto (Quintana Roo, Yucatan) and Mexico City (CDMX). Among the speakers from CDMX, only younger speakers use plain que in our data, suggesting that it might be a more recent innovation in this variety. Among Yucatecan speakers, we find that bilingual speakers (Spanish-Maya) tend to use more plain que than monolingual Spanish speakers, and only bilingual speakers show similar age effects to those found in CDMX, whereas older monolingual Yucatecan speakers use more plain que than younger YS monolinguals. Structurally, plain que is limited to canonical clefts, which we interpret as an indication that clefts with plain que constitute functionally reanalyzed headed relatives. Moreover, we find that those speakers that use plain que do so mostly when the antecedent is specific and carries a determiner. If the antecedent is either non-specific or does not carry a determiner, DET+que is generally preferred.
Usage of Blockchain Mechanism in Indian Public Administration
Authors: Kaleeshwari.S  , Jegadeeshwaran
Published: September 2024

Blockchain is an advanced mechanism that allows transparent information for a business network. Normally databases in this technology are stored in blocks that are linked together in a chain. It is used as a facilitator for the process of recording transactions and tracking assets of a business network. It will help share data for a collective group. With blockchain, cloud service and transactional data from multiple sources can be easily collected, integrated, and shared. This technology concerning India presently is used by government banking institutions as well as the government storing and sharing data for a wider group. Blockchain is popular in finance, especially money and time. Recently India has made efforts to become a society with digitalized setup by building a large citizen-scale digital public infrastructure, which is a positive push for the government. The basic motive for introducing a high ended technology like blockchain is for maintaining transparency, and to increase the speed of interactions with individuals. This paper has made attempted to study the mechanism adopted by the Indian government under a blockchain and how well it has been utilized. It has also attempted to give a clear picture, of what all developments have made with blockchain and what sectors are much concentrated with blockchain