bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Farklı Değişkenlerin Öğrencilerin Düşünme Süreçlerine Yansımaları
Authors: GÜL Mustafa , ÇELİKÖZ Nadir
Published: April 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinin düşünme süreçlerine farklı değişkenlerin yansımalarını belirlemektir. Araştırma nitel araştırma desenlerinden gömülü teori deseni ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu ortaokulda öğrenim gören altı gönüllü öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Çalışma grubu belirlenirken amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilerin farklı özelliklere sahip olmaları (bilişüstü becerileri, problem çözme becerileri, baskın zeka alanları, öğrenme stilleri, dikkat durumları, dinleme izleme becerisi, okuma stratejileri, öğrenme stratejileri becerileri ve kişilik özellikleri) ölçüt olarak alınmıştır. Veriler görüşme, gözlem ve doküman incelemesi ile elde edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda katılımcıların; bilişüstü becerileri, problem çözme becerileri, baskın zeka alanları, öğrenme stilleri ve dikkat durumlarının düşünme süreçlerine farklı, olumlu yönde ve düşünme niteliğini geliştirici yönde katkılarının olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Dinleme izleme becerileri, okuma stratejileri, öğrenme stratejileri ve kişilik özelliklerinin ise düşünme sürecini geliştirmede orta düzeyde katkılar sunduğu belirlenmiştir.
Üniversite Gençliğinin Bağımlılık Üzerine Düşünceleri
Authors: KOCADAŞ Bekir
Published: April 2023

Üniversite gençliğinin genelde sosyal problemler, özelde ise bağımlılık hakkında ne düşündükleri önemlidir. Zira bu nesil bir önceki kuşağın yani ortaöğretim gençliğinin sahip olduğu düşünce yapısını en yakından bilen kuşak olarak ve yetişkinliğe geçiş sürecinde olmaları hasebiyle de geleceğe dair umutları onları sosyal problemleri yakından takip etmeye itmektedir. Sosyal problemler gençlik döneminde kendini çok daha derinden hissettirir. Özellikle çocukluk ve gençlik döneminde bağımlılık, aileye ve sosyal çevreyi çok derinden etkilemektedir. Üniversite gençliğinin bu problemlere yönelik bilinçli olup olmadığını ortaya koymak üzere bu araştırma yapılmıştır. Gençlerin ve çocukların yaşadıkları sorunlar onların farklı ortamlara girmelerine, değişik ya da farklı olana karşı meraklarını gidermek üzere davranış sergilemelerine sebep olmaktadır. Bu süreç, hem kişinin kendi için hem aile için hem de toplum açısından önemlidir. Zira birey, bağımlılık yapan ortam ve durumların içine bu dönemde girmektedir. Bir kişi çocukluk döneminde, internet ve dolayısıyla kolayca sanal ortam oyunlarının müptelası haline gelebiliyor.
Türkiye Türkçesi Ağızlarında #ç- Sesi Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: BULDUK Türker Barış
Published: April 2023

Her ne kadar yazılı metinlerinin başlangıcı 8. yüzyıla dayansa da o metinlerdeki bazı kelimelerde bulunan soyut anlamlılık, çok anlamlılık ve tam eş anlamlılık gibi özellikler Türkçenin çok eskiye uzanan bir geçmişi olduğunu göstermektedir. Dünyanın en eski dillerinden biri olarak Türkçe, tarih içinde pek çok medeniyetle etkileşim içerisinde bulunmuş ve buna bağlı olarak diğer pek çok dil gibi değişikliğe uğramıştır. Bugün tek bir ses olarak gördüğümüz bazı kullanımlar, aslında farklı seslerin değişikliğe uğraması sonucunda oluşmuş şekillerdir. Söz gelimi, bugün n sesi olarak tek şekilli kullandığımız ses, Türkçenin tarihi içinde ñ ve n seslerinin birleşmesi neticesinde ortaya çıkmıştır. Aynı şekilde bugün #ç olarak kullandığımız ses, Türkçenin gerek tarihî lehçelerinde, gerek çağdaş lehçelerinde ve gerekse Türkiye Türkçesi ağızlarında farklı şekillerde kullanılmakta ve bu sesin farklı kaynakları olabilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkçenin en eski seslerinden biri olan kelime başı ç’nin Türkiye Türkçesi ağızlarında hangi şekillerde ortaya çıktığını sınıflandırmaktır. Bu bağlamda, ç- sesinin Derleme Sözlüğü’ndeki madde başları incelenmiş ve bu madde başlarından bir kısmının Türkçenin farklı lehçelerinden ses değişikliği şeklinde geçtiği ya da bazı ç-‘lerin ön türeme şeklinde oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir.
Osmanlı Devlet’inde Milli İktisat Düşüncesi ve Türk Yurdu Dergisi
Authors: DEMİR Kenan
Published: April 2023

1908’de Meşrutiyet’in ilanından sonra ülkeyi yöneten İttihat Terakki Partisi’nin amacı kısa sürede Osmanlı Devleti’nin iktisadi kalkınmasını gerçekleştirmekti. İlk yıllarda ekonomi politikaları liberalizm doğrultusunda şekillendirilmesine karşın 1911’den itibaren partide Türkçülerin hakim olmasıyla milli iktisat politikası benimsenmiş ve politikalar bu düşünce doğrultusunda yürütülmeye başlanmıştır. Bu yıllarda İttihat ve Terakki Partisi ideologları da dönemin basınında milli iktisat düşüncesi lehine kamuoyu oluşturmak amacıyla yazılar yayımlanmaya başlamıştır. Ayrıca İttihat ve Terakki Partisi, ülkenin iktisadi ve siyasi siyasetini şekillendirmek için doğrudan gazete ve dergileri finanse etmiş ve yayımlamıştır. Bu çalışmanın konusu olan Türk Yurdu da İttihat ve Terakki Partisi’nin finanse ettiği ve parti ideologların yazı yazdığı dergilerden biridir. Türk Yurdu, Osmanlı Devleti’nin ekonomi sorunlarına değinmiş ve çözüm olarak milli iktisat düşüncesini önermiştir. Bu çalışmada Türk Yurdu’nda çıkan iktisadi yazılar incelenerek iktisadi sorunlara Türk Yurdu’nun getirdiği çözüm önerileri anlatılmıştır.
The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Non-Performing Loans In Indonesia's Largest Banking Industry
Authors: Agustuty Lasty , Praditha Riza , Jao Robert , Ruslan Andi
Published: April 2023

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of internal factor proxies from the aspect of efficiency as measured by the ratio of operating costs and operating income (BOPO), liquidity as measured by the loan-deposit ratio (LDR), bank size as measured by total assets, and aspects of bank capital that measured by the capital buffer and external factors using the Repo Rate, and inflation on non-performing loans in the ten largest banking industries in Indonesia. The sample consists of the 10 largest banks in Indonesia with the criteria of having total bank assets of the total national banking assets above 2%. The data used are annual data from 2011 to 2020. The results show that from the bank's internal factors, BOPO has a positive and significant effect on the NPL. LDR, and variable capital buffer, a negative and significant on NPL. While the size of the bank obtained results that are not significant to the NPL. From external factors, the results obtained where interest rates have a significant negative effect on NPLs while inflation is not significant for increasing NPL.
The Role of the Creative Economy in Accelerating the Recovery of SMEs from the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic (Study on Table and Chair Crafts from Tires)
Authors: Gunartin Gunartin
Published: April 2023

This paper aims to describe the role of the creative economy in accelerating the recovery of SMEs due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The approach used is descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on various sectors which in the weakening of the national economy. To survive in business, you must be competitive and able to adapt to changes. Based on the results of the study, the creative economy of tables and chairs from recycling used tires was able to survive the Covid-19 pandemic and contribute to improving the community's economy. The creative economy is one solution to reduce unemployment, because the rate of population growth is not proportional to the rate of employment. The creative economy synergizes with SMEs to improve the competitiveness and quality of SMEs which have a major role in the economy both in the economic and social fields, namely creating jobs. Meanwhile, human resource development and easy access to capital financing can help accelerate the recovery of SMEs from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
EFFECT OF DEBT POLICY ON COMPANY VALUE WITH DIVIDEND POLICY AS INTERVENING VARIABLE
Authors: Majidi Lalu Muhammad Syahril , Wahyuningtyas Endah Tri , Murtadho Muis
Published: April 2023

Dalam menjalankan aktivitasnya perusahaan membutuhkan modal karna modal merupakan suatu unsur terpenting dalam perusahaan, Untuk mendapatkan modal tersebut perusahaan dapat menggunakan beberapa pendekatan yaitu mengeluarkan saham atau dengan cara utang pada pihak ketiga, kedua strategi tersebut akan membawa konsekwensi berupa dividend yang diberikan kepada pemegang saham atas imbal hasil investasi yang telah ditanamkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji apakah  kebijakan utang perusahaan mempunyai dampak terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan dividend policy sebagai intervening variabel. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan adalah path analisis atau analisis jalur untuk mengukur pengaruh kebijakan utang terhadap dividend policy serta pengaruhnya terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan utang perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap kebijakan didviden perusahaan, kebijakan utang berdampak positif dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan dan Kebijakan dividen berpengaruh posistif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction and Employee Engagement as Mediation Variables (Study on employees of PT. Salim Ivomas Pratama Tbk PKS Sungai Dua in Pekanbaru, Riau)
Authors: Rahma Anita Dwi
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of corporate social responsibility on employee performance where job satisfaction and employee engagement are mediated variables. Research investigating social responsibility improves employee performance through job satisfaction and employee engagement. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The model is tested by using the outer model and inner model. A sample of 124 employees at PT. Salim Ivomas Pratama Tbk Sungai Dua PKS in Pekanbaru, Riau. The results of research on social responsibility have a positive effect on employee performance, t count > Z score 1.96 worth 2.142 and p value <0.05 worth 0.033; In addition, job satisfaction mediates the relationship of social responsibility to employee performance, t statistics > Z score 1.96 worth 2.511 and p value <0.05 worth 0.012, while the indirect effect is t value > Z score 1.96 worth 2.419 and p value < 0.05 worth 0.016. Employee engagement mediates the relationship of social responsibility to employee performance, t value > Z score 1.96 worth 2.208 and p value < 0.05 worth 0.028, while the indirect effect is t value > Z score 1.96 worth 2.199 and p value < 0.05 is worth 0.028. The limitations of this study are the limited sample; Future research is expected to be carried out with a larger sample.
Economic Recovery Strategy for the SMEs Post Covid-19 Pandemic in Ponorogo: The Role of the Penta Helix Model
Authors: Kurniawan Dhika Amalia , Zarkasyi Muhammad Ridlo , Setyanta Budi
Published: April 2023

This study aims to develop a Penta helix collaboration strategy for SMEs in Ponorogo. The research method used in this research is qualitative with data collection through interviews, surveys, and observations. This study indicates that to develop sustainable SMEs, necessary to involve elements that play and contribute equally in developing the competitiveness of sustainable SMEs. Ponorogo needs to apply the Penta helix strategy in planning, implementing, and developing SMEs.  The strategies that need to be carried out by the Penta helix elements involved are 1) The Government of Ponorogo needs to provide training and business assistance on an ongoing basis and provide convenience for MSMEs in terms of business legality. 2) Academics play a role as companions for MSME development and resource persons in business managerial training, 3) The media plays an active and sustainable role in publicizing and promoting MSME products so that they can be known by the wider community. 4) The Ponorogo community can play a role in assisting the right marketing strategy according to the problems faced by each MSMEs, and are also active in consuming MSMEs products. 5) Industry and business people play a role as partners who foster MSME product opportunities in facing competition by collaborating in the fields of training, marketing and assisting in building partnership networks.
Marketing Management Best Practices to Increase Sales of Green Tourism Destinations in Developing Countries
Authors: Hina Hermyn Benny , Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Pratiwi Ratih , Winoto Tj Hery , Hamirul Hamirul
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to gain understanding from a series of published scientific evidence studies that have been released with the problem of best practice management marketing studies to increase sales of green tourism in several developing countries. This study was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner by reviewing much scientific evidence that has been made public in national and international publications for data published in the last ten years. After getting the data, we review it under the phenomenological approach, where we look at the data, and the volume to answer problems that we believe can answer the problem with the principles of validity and high quality. After reviewing and discussing the findings, we can conclude that the findings include an understanding of green tourism, then the best steps in promoting green tourism by saving the environment but still from a business perspective for sustainability and profits. It is hoped that these findings will color similar studies in the future.
Menelusuri Makna Kemanusiaan melalui Konsep Uti dan Frui Menurut Pemikiran Agustinus
Authors: Kurniawan Kevin Nobel
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menelusuri makna kemanusiaan menurut pemikiran Agustinus. Berdasarkan karyanya, On Christian Doctrines, Agustinus mengemukakan konsep uti dan frui dalam meletakkan posisi ontologis manusia di tengah semesta alam. Berbeda dengan pemikiran modern yang memandang manusia sebagai pusat alam semesta, penemuan manusia sebagai suatu entitas antropologis dan teologis menunjukkan bahwa manusia adalah refleksi atau citra Allah. Dalam konteks etika, implikasi dari makna kemanusiaan yang berpusat kepada Allah memberikan dasar bagi dorongan eksistensial untuk melakukan sebuah tindakan etis untuk menghadirkan karakter Allah dalam situasi aktual. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa penelitian pustaka terhadap sumber-sumber filsafat, seperti tulisan Plato dan Agustinus. Penulis menggunakan kutipan dari karya tersebut yang kemudian diinterpretasikan untuk menjawab persoalan antropologi dan etika. Mengenai etika, pemikiran Agustinus mengkritik etika modern yang cenderung menempatkan etika kewajiban sebagai sebuah legalisme dan etika utilitarian sebagai sebuah kuantifikasi kebahagiaan massal. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa “kembalinya etika” kepada narasi teologis mampu memberikan cara pandang yang lebih holistik tentang manusia. Di sisi lain, manusia, berkaitan dengan antropologi, merupakan sarana dan refleksi ontologis dari karakter Allah. Sebagai kesimpulan, esensi kemanusiaan dimengerti sebagai sebuah wadah yang mencerminkan nilai transendental melalui refleksi teologis.
Intervención educativa para reducir el sobrepeso y obesidad en escolares de una escuela primaria en Lima
Authors: Tarqui-Mamani Carolina Beatriz , Sanabria-Rojas Hernán Arturo , Pereyra-Zaldívar Héctor , Galarza-Anglas Augusto Andrés , Alcántara-Valdivia Pedro Elías , Portugal-Benavides Walter José , Álvarez-Dongo Doris , Espinoza-Oriundo Paula
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Evaluar el impacto de una intervención educativa en la reducción de la prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad, en la alimentación y, en los niveles de actividad física de escolares de nivel primario. Métodos: El estudio fue cuantitativo, analítico, cuasi experimental. La muestra fue de 272 escolares de nivel primario, divididos en dos grupos de 136 niños cada uno, con intervención y sin la intervención educativa. El estado nutricional fue medido al inicio y post intervención educativa en los dos grupos. La intervención consistió en la realización de actividades de capacitación en alimentación saludable, estilo de vida saludable, ingesta de agua y actividad física, todo mediante juegos lúdicos y talleres educativos. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética en investigación de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM). Resultados: La edad de los escolares estuvo entre 6 y 14 años, después de la intervención educativa la prevalencia de sobrepeso disminuyó aproximadamente en 5 puntos porcentuales (pp) y la obesidad en casi 1 pp en el grupo intervenido, pero las variaciones no fueron significativas. En el grupo sin intervención la prevalencia de sobrepeso disminuyó aproximadamente en 5 pp y la obesidad aumento en casi 4 pp. Discusión: La reducción del exceso de peso no se dio en los porcentajes esperados. y la intervención educativa permitió reducir la prevalencia del sobrepeso en el grupo intervenido comparado con el no intervenido. Es necesario un mayor compromiso de autoridades para fomentar estrategias reguladoras del ambiente escolar para enfrentar el problema de obesidad.
Simposio: Conceptos actuales en Glaucoma
Authors: Haro-Haro Daniel Enrique
Published: April 2023

El glaucoma se refiere a un grupo de enfermedades multifactoriales que tienen en común la Neuropatía Óptica (N.O) con pérdida progresiva del campo visual. Asociado a ello, la elevación de la presión intraocular es uno de los factores de riesgo; aunado a los antecedentes familiares, edad mayor de 40 años, pigmentación de la piel, miopía elevada, delgadez de la córnea, diabetes mellitus y otros factores poco conocidos relacionados a la irrigación del nervio óptico.
Violencia contra la mujer infligida por su pareja y su relación con la salud mental del adolescente en el Perú
Authors: Vargas-Murga Horacio Benjamín , Saavedra-Castillo Javier Esteban
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Identificar la relación entre violencia física, psicológica, sexual o por abandono, contra la mujer (la madre) infligida por su pareja y la salud mental de su hijo adolescente en el Perú. Métodos: Análisis de un subconjunto de la muestra de la base de datos de los estudios epidemiológicos en salud mental realizados desde el 2003 al 2012 por el Instituto Nacional de Salud Mental “Honorio Delgado-Hideyo Noguchi” (se utilizaron las bases correspondientes a mujeres unidas y a sus hijos adolescentes, emparejando los datos de ambas poblaciones). Se realizaron análisis bivariados y multivariados, utilizando la opción muestras complejas y el empleo de factores de expansión conforme al diseño muestral del estudio. Resultados: Los adolescentes cuyas madres habían sido víctimas de violencia por parte de su pareja presentaron puntajes menores en las escalas de calidad de vida, satisfacción personal, autoestima, satisfacción con la vida, autoeficacia y resiliencia y mayor prevalencia de conductas suicidas, episodios depresivos y fobia social, de acuerdo a los análisis bivariados y multivariados realizados (según ORs ajustados), siendo más afectados las adolescentes mujeres, los adolescentes de la zona urbana y de la costa. Conclusiones: La violencia contra la mujer infligida por su pareja tendría un impacto que va más allá de la mujer maltratada, que trasciende a su entorno familiar en su conjunto (en especial sobre la salud mental de sus hijos adolescentes) y por lo tanto sugeriría un efecto transgeneracional.
Inteligencia artificial en medicina
Authors: Calderón Velasco Rolando
Published: April 2023

La inteligencia artificial ha ganado prominencia pública al mostrar la posibilidad de generar desde arte artículos con mínima intervención humana.
Diálogos de Ética y Desarrollo Humano
Authors: Iza Stoll Agustín , Saavedra Castillo Javier
Published: April 2023

En palabras del Editor, Dr. Agustín Iza Stoll: “Permítanme destacar algunos conceptos preliminares. Los 17 objetivos del desarrollo sostenible propuestos por Naciones Unidas en el año 2015, con miras al 2030, incluyen varias áreas comprendidas en los fines de nuestra Academia: hambre cero, buena salud física y mental, educación de calidad, acción climática, vida en la tierra. Entre otros, ellos expresan de alguna manera los determinantes sociales de la salud que debemos enfrentar para diagnosticar, tratar o principalmente prevenir ... Entender que el desarrollo de una nación tenía necesariamente que incluir el desarrollo humano, lo que entre otras cosas comprende la salud y la educa todos, es también uno de los objetivos fundamentales de nuestro trabajo en la Academia Nacional de Medicina...”
Perencanan Keuangan dan Pemasaran Bisnis Keluarga di Posyandu Lili RW 015 Komplek Pesona Pamulang Pondok Petir, Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Riyana H Diana , Nurmasari Ifa , Susanti Novia
Published: April 2023

It is undeniable that the Covid-19 pandemic has hampered the economy in Indonesia since almost two years ago. In 2020, most industries in Indonesia experienced a significant decline in sales. In addition, Indonesia is also projected to experience the slowest economic recovery process compared to other developing Asian countries. In this case, family businesses in Indonesia are also affected. For this reason, anticipatory steps are needed to secure the continuity of the family business which is part of the strength of MSMEs in Indonesia. The method used in this Community Service is to provide knowledge, share experiences and provide motivation on how to manage household finances and do family business marketing digitally. This activity is carried out while adhering to the Health protocol. The results of this Community Service activity show an increase in knowledge, insight, and motivation for housewives at the Pesona Pamulang Pondok Petir Complex, South Tangerang. Next there will be further cooperation in finance and marketing.
Reproductive indicators of sterlet and Siberian sturgeon when grown in aquaculture and in natural reservoirs
Authors:   Dmitrov Fish-industry Technological Institute (Branch) of Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Astrakhan State Technical University” (DFTI FSBEI HE “ASTU”), Russia, Moscow region, village Rybnoe, Danilova E.A. , Vorob’ev A.P. ,   Branch on Freshwater Fisheries FSBSI “All-Russian Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography” (VNIIPRKh), Russia, Moscow region, village Rybnoe, Zvezda I.O. ,   Yugorsky Fish Hatchery, Russia, Khanty-Mansiysk, Danilova E.R. ,   Chernyshevsky Fish Hatchery, Russia, Republic of Sakha, village Chernyshevsky, Sleptsova O.G. ,   Chernyshevsky Fish Hatchery, Russia, Republic of Sakha, village Chernyshevsky, Churakina I.V. ,   Dmitrov Fish-industry Technological Institute (Branch) of Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Astrakhan State Technical University” (DFTI FSBEI HE “ASTU”), Russia, Moscow region, village Rybnoe, Ledneva V.A. ,   Dmitrov Fish-industry Technological Institute (Branch) of Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Astrakhan State Technical University” (DFTI FSBEI HE “ASTU”), Russia, Moscow region, village Rybnoe
Published: April 2023

The biological indicators and results of spawning of sterlet and Siberian sturgeon on the example of fish farms with different industrial technologies of fish cultivation and different amounts of heat during the year are analyzed. The comparison of reproductive indicators of these species of different populations from natural reservoirs is carried out. It is shown that in the conditions of warm-water farms, producers of sterlet and Siberian sturgeon matured at a higher mass, mature oocytes reached larger sizes, but such indicators as the yield of eggs from the mass of the female and relative fertility decreased. The working fertility of sterlet depended on body weight, and, accordingly, was higher in fish grown in the conditions of the plant (43,000 thousand pieces). Sterlet of Siberian populations (Irtysh and Ob) matured at a lower weight than the Volga, and was distinguished by a large yield of caviar from body weight — up to 17%. In the Ob sturgeon in industrial conditions, with a larger mass of females, the working fecundity was less than in natural reservoirs. Wild sturgeon from the Lena River, maturing at a lower mass among all populations of Siberian sturgeon, was characterized by high relative fertility (12,8 thousand pieces/kg) compared with the domesticated form (5,4–6,0 thousand pieces/kg). When growing these species in aquaculture, the ratio of growth and fertility indicators changes markedly. In natural reservoirs, the maturation of germ cells and reproduction of sturgeon fish is largely determined by both the amount of heat and seasonal temperature changes, which ensures the synchronous development of gametes and the best reproductive performance.
Unveiling the Relationship between Internal Assessment and External Assessment in the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program
Authors: METLİ Akın , ÖZCAN Oğuzhan , AKIŞ Dinçer
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to explore the relationship between internal assessment (IA) and external assessment (EA) scores of the high school students in the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program (IBDP). Methods: Simple linear regression analysis was conducted to explore to what extent the IA scores predict the EA scores in the Turkish, English, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics courses. Findings: The quantitative analysis revealed that only a small percentage of the variation in IBDP EA scores can be explained by the model containing only IA scores in the IBDP standard level (SL) and high level (HL) courses. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient was utilized to explain the degree to which the IA scores are associated with the EA scores. This analysis revealed that there is a moderate relationship between IA and EA in HL English and SL biology course, but a weak relationship between IA and EA in SL and HL biology, chemistry, mathematics, physics, English (only SL) and Turkish courses. Value: This research highlights some important implications for educators about the consistency and reliability of IA as a tool for forming a final mark in the IBDP assessment and the role the IA plays in predicting the students’ general academic achievement.
The Prediction Level of Metacognitive Awareness of Reading Strategies on Problem Posing Skill
Authors: ALTUN Hülya , YEŞİLPINAR UYAR Melis
Published: April 2023

The aim of the study was analyzing the predictive relations between reading strategies metacognitive awareness and problem posing skills of seventh grade students. Within the study, 373 seventh grade students participated. The data of the study was collected using “Metacognitive Awareness of Reading Strategies Inventory” and “Problem Posing Skills Test”. Through the analysis of the data, simple linear regression analysis was used. As a result of the study, it was determined that reading strategies metacognitive awareness levels of seventh grade students significantly predicted problem posing skills and explained 42% of the change in problem posing skills. In line with these results; it is recommended that teachers plan and implement interdisciplinary problem posing activities that include the use of different reading and problem posing strategies for the development of reading comprehension and cognitive awareness.
Erken Çocukluk Eğitimi Alanında Yapılmış Olan Eylem Araştırmalarının İncelenmesi
Authors: KAPTAN Nilay , DİNÇ Erkan
Published: April 2023

Bu çalışmada erken çocukluk eğitimi (ECE) alanında yapılan eylem araştırmalarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında 33 tez ve 14 makale olmak üzere toplam 47 yayına ulaşılmıştır. Dökümler sistematik inceleme yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri, araştırmacılar tarafından araştırma sorularından yola çıkarak geliştirilen bir form aracılığı ile toplanmıştır ve nitel tematik analize tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda incelenen veri tabanlarında ECE alanında yapılmış ilk yayının 2011 yılında olduğu görülmektedir. Araştırmalarda en sık konu ve / veya içerik bilgisini kapsayan anahtar kelimeler kullanılmaktadır. Ayrıca en fazla kullanılan eylem araştırması yöntemi “teknik/işbirlikçi/bilimsel eylem araştırmasıdır.” Bunun yanında neredeyse incelenen tüm eylem araştırmalarında gözlem ve görüşme tekniklerinden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmaların örneklemi, genellikle amaçlı örneklem yöntemi ile belirlenmektedir. Ayrıca incelenen araştırmalarda çoğunlukla çocuklar ile çalışıldığı görülmektedir. Çalışmaların veri analiz yöntemi genellikle içerik analizi ve betimsel analizdir. Diğer yandan araştırma döngüsünü belirten eylem araştırmalarının azınlıkta olduğu görülmektedir. İncelenen araştırmalarda yapılan geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışmaları çok ve çeşitlidir. Araştırmalar “uygulamanın, programın süreçlerinden elde edilen bilgi ve deneyimleri paylaşmak / incelemek / ortaya koymak”, “programın / uygulamanın etkililiğini ve uygulanabilirliğini araştırmak / incelemek”, “davranış bozukluklarını azaltmak” gibi var olan bir durumu iyileştirmeyi hedefleyen amaçlar benimsemektedir. Çalışmaların sonuçları amaçlarına göre değerlendirildiğinde ise çalışmaların neredeyse tamamının sonucu, çalışma kapsamında hedeflenen amaca ulaşıldığını göstermektedir.
Bird Biodiversity Increased with the Area of Urban Green Spaces Expanding after 40 Years of Tree Planting in Beijing
Authors: Cheng Zhibin , Zhong Zhenyu , Bai Jiade , Duan Jianbin , Guo Geng , Meng Yuping , Shan Yunfang , Li Yankuo , Xu Lin , Guo Xuxiong , Pan Qingquan , Wang Libin
Published: April 2023

Beijing, the capital of China, with a population of more than 21 million, is a mega city that is located on the migration route between East Asia and Australia. Owing to the process of urbanization, more urban spaces have been occupied by artificial buildings and facilities in the past. Since the implementation of the Measures of the National Voluntary Tree Planting Movement by the State Council in Beijing in 1982, urban green spaces (especially urban parks) have been greatly increased, promoting the restoration of ecosystem in Beijing. Interestingly, bird biodiversity greatly increased with the expanding of urban green spaces, and more new records of birds were found by the booming development of bird watching activities in Beijing. A total of 503 bird species have been found in Beijing to date, including 27 Class I species (
Aythya baeri
,
Grus japonensis
,
Emberiza jankowskii
, etc.) and 89 Class II species (
Grus grus
,
Paradoxornis heudei
, etc.) in the List of Key Protected Wildlife in China, most of which are the flagship species of the wetland ecosystem and forest ecosystem. This suggests that Beijing has become one of the richest mega cities in the world in terms of bird biodiversity. Therefore, the long-term conservation of urban biodiversity should be considered during the process of urbanization construction.
EKSPLORASI MODEL PENERIMAAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM MEMBENTUK NIAT MENGGUNAKAN KEMBALI APLIKASI KESEHATAN
Authors: Setyawan Didik , Yulandari Ariefah , Anggraini Diah Ayu , Budiadi Nang Among
Published: April 2023

The application of Technology Acceptance Model in the use of health applications requires development. This study examines the development of an extended Technology Acceptance Model by adding the variables of convenience, perceptual disturbance, and self-efficacy. Respondents in this study were users of the Halodoc health application, as many as 250 respondents were selected based on purposive random sampling. Hypotheses testing were carried out using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis with the AMOS method which resulted in seven supported hypotheses and two unsupported hypotheses, namely perceptual disturbances which had no effect on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The test results indicate the intention to reuse the Halodoc health application because the user gives a positive attitude towards the health application. The high positive attitude is due to the user's perception that health applications provide ease of use and usefulness in their use which are formed by convenience and self-efficacy, not because of disturbances perceived by application users. The implication of the results of the study is the need to provide convenience in use and provide confidence for users that the application is easy to use and useful, thereby increasing attitudes and intentions to continue using.
ANALISIS PENGARUH TRANSFER PRICING DAN STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Pringgabayu Dematria , Purnamasari Imas , Purnomo Budi Supriatono
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji adanya pengaruh variabel-variabel transfer pricing, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial terhadap tax avoidance baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif ekplanatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2021 dengan jumlah populasi 33 perusahaan dan 132 sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengukur pengaruh transfer pricing, struktur kepemilikan terhadap tax avoidance adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transfer pricing tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance karena tidak membawa implikasi yang signifikan (tidak berpengaruh) karena potensi penghasilan kena pajaknya (walaupun digeser dari satu ke lain badan) masih berada dalam satu yuridiksi pemajakan yang sama. Sementara itu hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif terhadap tax avoidance karena besar kecilnya konsentrasi kepemilikan institusional maka akan mempengaruhi kebijakan pajak agresif dan kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance disebabkan perusahaan di Indonesia rata-rata kepemilikan manajerialnya sangat kecil yaitu sekitar dibawah 5%.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) STUDI PADA KOPERASI TUNAS ARTHA MANDIRI CABANG GARUT
Authors: Supian Dede , Nulhakim Padlan Lukman
Published: April 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui permasalahan kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan dengan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas. Dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan terhadap return on asset. Dimana penelitian ini bertempat di koperasi Tunas Artha Mandiri Cabang Garut.

Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber data yang diperoleh adalah sekunder dari laporan laba rugi dan neraca perusahaan tahun 2017-2021. Dengan mengukur menggunakan alat ukur analisis koefisien korelasi dan uji determinasi.

Dalam analisis data menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi dan determinasi. Dimana diperoleh hasil penelitian untuk uji korelasi dengan hasil sebesar 0,789 yang mana dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan berpengaruh kuat terhadap return on asset. Sedangkan dari pengujian koefisien determinasi dengan hasil 0,63 atau 63% dimana dari hasil tersebut pendapatan berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap return on asset sebesar 63% dan sisanya dari faktor lain. Dengan demikian pendapatan tersebut mempengaruhi return on asset.
IMPACT OF E-MARKETING IN SUPPORTING MSMES AFTER COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Oktavianty Oktavianty , Wahid Wahid , Farhan Ahmad , Alamsyah Alamsyah
Published: April 2023

Covid-19 Pandemic has create change in economic structure, causing lots of business to shut down during its time. Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are highly affected by the pandemic. Policy such as lockdown have prevent physical activity of trade. In order to survive in this condition many of SMEs owner have to generate innovation and creativity. One of the main key driver for surviving covid-19 pandemic are the use of E-Marketing strategy. In implementing EM ones have to understand the basic knowledge of technology and have the capability to learn new thing. The purpose of this paper is to understand E-Marketing, and how SMEs have adapt to it during the pandemic and how SMEs owner behavior after pandemic in term of continuing using EM. The result of this paper indicate the adaptability of SMEs owner to use EM during pandemic, EM also have contribute a lot to SMEs productivity during pandemic, lastly its stated that SMEs owner will continue to use EM to improve the development of their shop, store, or company
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 OUTBREAK: AN ANALYSIS FOR DECISION MAKING, PREFERENCES AND FUTURE CONDITIONS
Authors: Djojodibroto Haile Qudrat , Istiningsih Istiningsih , Andri K.R Rum Mohamad
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 outbreak has caused a catastrophic global terror. Several industries have been impacted. Customers' dissatisfaction is a challenge to coffee business entrepreneurs. It has an effect on coffee consumer behavior, particularly purchases made at coffee shops. The purpose of this study is to evaluate consumer motivation to buy coffee and the decision-making process of consumers buying coffee during a pandemic. This article provides an in-depth examination of the elements that influence customer behavior and purchasing decisions in marketing. Discerning patterns to rectify these requirements, making purchasing decisions such as whether to purchase goods and services and, if so, which types of brands and where, interpreting advice, establishing plans, and carrying out these plans, such as comparative shopping or actual product purchases, Totally, contemporary and professional marketing staff strive to understand customers and their answers, and so they analyze the key characteristics of their behavior.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PSAK NO.109 AKUNTANSI ZAKAT, INFAQ, DAN SHADAQAH (ZIS) (STUDI KASUS BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL)
Authors: Fadilah Arief , Mubarokah Isro’iyatul
Published: April 2023

Setelah PSAK 109 menjadi wajib bagi BAZ/LAZ/OPZ pada tanggal 1 Januari 2009, diharapkan seluruh BAZ/LAZ/OPZ. akan dapat mengimplementasikan laporan keuangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui diterapkan atau tidaknya PSAK 109 mulai tahun 2009 berdasarkan pencatatan akuntansi Zakat, Infak, dan Shodaqoh (BAZNAS). Penelitian ini menggunakan Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Republik Indonesia sebagai sampelnya. Menelaah laporan keuangan tahun 2009 sampai dengan tahun 2021 yang tersedia di website PPID BAZNAS RI sebagai sumber pendataan sekunder. Antara tahun 2009 dan 2011, BAZNAS tidak mengadopsi Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan No. 109 struktur laporan akuntansi keuangan untuk zakat, infak, dan shoaqoh. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan publikasi laporan keuangan BAZNAS yang meliputi laporan neraca, laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana, laporan arus kas, dan catatan atas laporan keuangan. Laporan status keuangan, perubahan uang, perubahan aset yang dikelola, dan laporan arus kas. Laporan keuangan PSAK 109 terintegrasi harus mencantumkan catatan atas keseluruhan laporan keuangan. Hanya sesuai PSAK tahun 2012, itupun belum selengkap laporan keuangan tahun 2016 hingga 2021.

 

Kata Kunci PSAK No.109 Zakat, Infaq, dan shadaqah; Laporan Keuangan; Badan Amil Zakat Republik Indonesia
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA (STUDI PADA DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEBERSIHAN KOTA PEKANBARU)
Authors: Pane Rona Try Devi , Sasmita Jumiati , Maulida Yusni
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of work motivation and work environment on employee performance through job satisfaction at the Pekanbaru City Environment and Hygiene Service. The research was conducted at the Department of Environment and Hygiene of Pekanbaru City.The data used consists of primary data and secondary data. Data were collected using a questionnaire given to employees. The population in this study were employees of DLHK Pekanbaru City, totaling 105 employees and with a sample of 105 employees. The analytical tool used is path analysis.The results of this study indicate (1) Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction (2) Work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction (3) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (4) Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. significant effect on employee performance (5) work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, (6) work motivation affects performance through employee job satisfaction, (7) work environment affects performance through employee job satisfaction
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN CAPAIAN KINERJA ASN DI KANTOR KECAMATAN PRABUMULIH BARAT KOTA PRABUMULIH
Authors: Supriadi Supriadi , Ismandra Ismandra , Wijaya Hendry , Septia Fitri , Indraswari Iin , Ramadhayani Rulli , Rieka Saimona Rieka Saimona
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan apakah variabel independen penelitian (Lingkungan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Promosi Jabatan) memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan capaian kinerja ASN di Kantor Kecamatan Prabumulih Barat Kota Prabumulih. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Metode Kualitatif Deskriptif. Teknik Pengumpulan Data Penelitian menggunakan metode wawancara langsung dengan beberapa Staff Kantor Kecamatan Prabumulih Barat Kota Prabumulih Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lingkungan Kerja yang memadai sangat membuat para pegawai bekerja dengan baik dan benar, motivasi yang diberikan kepada pegawai dalam bentuk apapun dan sebesar apapun akan membuat pegawai merasa dihargai dan merasa diberikan suatu dorongan motivasi semangat dalam mereka menjalankan kewajiban pekerjaan yang mereka emban, begitu juga jabatan yang melibatkan mereka dalam perencanaan kenaikan jabatan bagi mereka serta diberikan sesuai atas kinerja yang mereka dapat akan membuat mereka lebih rajin dan meningkatkan kinerja mereka dalam bekerja.

 

Kata Kunci: Lingkungan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Promosi Jabatan, Kinerja Pegawai.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KANTOR KELURAHAN SUNGAI LILIN KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN
Authors: Alamsyah Rully , Wijaya Hendry , Hidayat Rendi
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional pada pegawai di Kantor Desa Sungai Lilin Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, penelitian ini dilakukan pada pegawai di Kantor Kelurahan Sungai Lilin, sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan studi literatur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai di Kantor Desa Singai Lilin, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 59 responden dengan menggunakan teori Sugiyono. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel secara tidak sengaja (accidental sampling). Teknik pengolahan data penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional (X) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), hal ini diperoleh dari nilai korelasi sebesar 0,805 dengan taraf signifikansi 1.000 , yang berarti kecerdasan emosional dan kinerja karyawan memiliki hubungan yang tinggi, uji koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,647 artinya variabel kecerdasan emosional mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan sebesar 64,7%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 35,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. . Pada uji-t (uji hipotesis), nilai thitung > t-tabel adalah 6,175 > 2,002 dan dikuatkan dengan sig. t-test sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 artinya kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawan.
The Non-Financial Factors Affecting Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure (CSRD)
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Rahman Firdaus Abdul , Oktaviani Rona Naula
Published: April 2023

This study looks at the relationship of non-disclosure factors to the company corporate social responsibility (CSR). The research focuses on companies that focus on the energy and pulp and paper industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). An energy company is a company that uses natural resources as the main raw material in the production of the company's products until they are finally sold to the public. The research was conducted from 2011-2021. Non-financial variables that support the company's CSR activities are corporate governance, independent board, board meeting, risk, and company size. The results of the study show that non-financial factors, namely the independent board, board meetings, company size, and risk have an effect on the company's CSRD. This research cannot be generalized to all companies, because it only focuses on industries engaged in energy and pulp and paper. Future research is expected to use all listed companies and add variables for the company's non-financial factors.
PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PRODUKTIFITAS KERJA PEGAWAI KELURAHAN RUFEI DI KOTA SORONG
Authors: Benjamin Fransin , Sapari Lili Sarce Joi , Renouw Ade Andriani
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence or not the effect of the quality of human resources on the work productivity of employees in the Rufei Village, using a simple linear regression analysis technique, with a total sample of 85. And the results of the research are that the data used in this research are valid and reliable. This can be seen from the results of the validation test where all Sig. (Significant) value less than 0.05 and Cronbach's Alpha value greater than 0.06 so that the data used can also be said to be reliable. Then for Simple Linear Regression Analysis the equation is obtained: Y = 9.561 + 0.268 X, this equation means that the variable quality of human resources has a positive influence, this means that if the independent variable variable (X) the quality of human resources has increased by 1%, then variable dependent variable (Y) work productivity increased by 0.268. Then a T (Partial) test was carried out to find out whether the effect given by Simple Linear Regression Analysis was significant. Based on the results of the analysis, the value of Sig. (Significant) 0.000 <0.05 and t count 2.641 > 1.667 then the hypothesis H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence between the independent variable (X) the quality of human resources on the dependent variable (Y) work productivity
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI ALFAMART KOTA SORONG
Authors: Jewahan Sari Faraswati , Maryen Andrey , Kastanya James
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at Alfamart Sorong City. This type of research is quantitative. This research was conducted at Alfamart Sorong City in July 2022. The population in the study amounted to 125 customers. The research sample was 55 respondents. There are 2 sources of data used, namely primary data and secondary data. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis test, t-test, and coefficient of determination test. The results showed that the calculation of the simple regression coefficient showed that the value of the constant coefficient was 4.666, the coefficient of the independent variable (X) was 0.511. So that the regression equation Y=4.666+0.511X is obtained, the value of the t-count hypothesis is greater than the t-table value, namely 4.215 > 2.460 with a significance level of 0.000 <0.05, and the coefficient of determination test shows the adjusted R square value of 0.240 or 24.0 %. This means that the quality of service affects customer satisfaction at Alfamart in Sorong City 24.0%.