bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise da informação sobre cloroquina e ivermectina nas mídias digitais Youtube e Instagram: relação entre Covid-19 e infodemia
Authors: BRAVO Thais P. , JUNIOR Alberto C. , NOGUEIRA Thaísa A. , CALIL-ELIAS Sabrina
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Analisar as informações sobre medicamentos nas mídias sociais brasileiras referente ao tratamento da Covid-19. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo transversal quali-quantitativo no qual analisou-se publicações sobre cloroquina e ivermectina, apontados como possíveis adjuvantes no tratamento da Covid-19, nas mídias sociais Instagram e Youtube. Foram selecionadas as 100 primeiras publicações a partir dos termos “cloroquina e “ivermectina” e hashtags “#cloroquina” e “#ivermectina”, de cada rede social. As análises foram divididas em características e engajamentos das publicações, análise de conteúdo e classificação do tipo de informação. Foi utilizada análise descritiva para representar valores absolutos e relativos, bem como a dispersão da amostra a partir do parâmetro de valores máximos e mínimos de cada publicação. Resultados: Demonstrou-se que o Instagram apresentou maior número de publicações totais referentes a cloroquina e que a mídia conteve (n=6) publicações realizadas por profissionais de saúde. O Youtube apresentou maior número de seguidores em perfil que publicou sobre os medicamentos e Covid-19 e obteve 21 publicações feitas por perfis verificados. No Instagram 53,8 % das publicações sobre cloroquina estavam relacionadas ao tratamento da Covid-19, bem como 74,4 % referentes a ivermectina relacionados ao tratamento precoce. No Youtube, 70,3 % das informações sobre ivermectina abordam sobre eficácia no tratamento farmacológico. Sobre o tipo da informação, para a ivermectina em ambas as mídias houve prevalência de má informação, enquanto para a cloroquina no Instagram 53,9 % foram classificadas como desinformação e no Youtube 73,4 % continham informações corretas. Conclusão: A regulação e controle das informações em saúde nas mídias sociais, bem como a amplificação e reorganização das atividades de assistência farmacêutica e gestão de serviços em saúde se fazem necessários para garantia da promoção em saúde e uso racional de medicamento.
НАПРЯМИ АНАЛІЗУ БІРЖОВОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Нестеренко Валентина , Сідельнікова Владислава
Published: November 2021

УДК 339.172; JEL Classification: Q 02

 

Мета. формування переліку напрямів аналізу біржової діяльності в Україні та дослідження статистичних показників. Методика дослідження. В ході дослідження використовувалися методи аналізу і синтезу, метод логічного аналізу. Інформаційними ресурсами дослідження є електронні інформаційні ресурси і матеріали періодичних видань. Результати. В сучасних умовах України склалася ситуація, коли біржовий ринок виконує свої функції на дуже незадовільному рівні й не забезпечує реалізації головних аспектів біржової діяльності в ринкових умовах господарювання: не зважаючи на вражаючу чисельність бірж в Україні, в порівнянні з більшістю інших країн світу, систематично діють серед них не більше 30%; періодичні стрімкі зростання кількості бірж в Україні є результатом не підвищеного попиту на їх послуги з боку учасників торгів та результатом дії ринкових механізмів господарювання, а є відображенням впливу введення в дію законодавчих актів та обмежень у зовнішній торгівлі окремими групами товарів, таких як обов’язкова біржова реєстрація експортних контрактів, тощо; не зважаючи на велику кількість товарних бірж, які спеціалізуються на торгівлі агропромисловими товарами, в Україні все ще відсутній постійно діючий ефективний біржовий аграрний ринок. Отже, необхідним є створення механізмів, які б забезпечили об’єктивну оцінку діяльності бірж з метою впровадження керуючих дій в напрямку їх розвитку в Україні. Першочерговим є створення прозорої системи формування статистичних даних про діяльність товарних бірж в Україні, які реально відобразять тенденції розвитку цього ринку. Для відповідного статистичного дослідження необхідне розкриття наступних груп інформації та розрахунок показників: дослідження кількості, структури, розмірів бірж, аналіз темпів зростання кількості у прямому зв’язку з обсягами укладених угод; аналіз обсягів попиту та пропозиції на біржах з метою виявлення формально діючих бірж; аналіз біржового обороту; аналіз показників ділової активності на біржовому ринку; аналіз біржових цін; аналіз обсягів строкових контрактів та похідних фінансових інструментів, як механізмів реалізації процедури хеджування; аналіз показників ефективності діяльності біржових установ та загальних показників галузі; аналіз показників розвитку біржової інфраструктури. Наукова новизна. Уточнено перелік напрямів аналізу діяльності товарних бірж України та проаналізовано статистичні показники біржової діяльності. Практична значущість. Запропоновані висновки можуть бути використані у біржовому підприємництві та державному управлінні для формування ефективної системи аналізу біржової діяльності.
EVALUATION OF SURFACE DEFECTS OF PRODUCTS USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Antonova Natal'ya , Haustova Elena
Published: November 2021

The suggested approach provides an opportunity under the conditions of enterprises to give a comprehensive view of products defects and functional coatings imperfections. The application of the computer program developed in the Microsoft Visual Studio environment, which allows digital image processing of the studied surfaces to estimate the area of external defects of materials, regardless of the nature of the origin of defects and the method of image acquisition, is proved.

Research methods. Digital images of metal surfaces and coatings obtained by energy dispersive microanalysis, electron and optical microscopy have been tested.

Research results and novelty. The possibility of using the program for evaluation of surface bands with local chemical and morphological inhomogeneities, determination of the porosity of materials is shown. The possibility of express evaluation of digital images of objects at macro-, meso- and microstructural levels for automated diagnostic control of surface defects within 1-2 seconds is implemented. Disaggregation of brightness, texture and color components of the image significantly increases the speed and efficiency of image processing structures.

Conclusions: The proposed program is versatile, does not require special user skills and serves as a convenient tool for analyzing and controlling the quality of objects of various physico-chemical nature. The results of the study indicate that the application of the developed computer program makes effective quantitative calculation of the area of local defects, areas of distribution of chemical elements, various inclusions, surface porosity of products and coatings possible.
Harmonising Nurses’ Roles to Clinical Environment: A Synergy to Theory-Based Nursing Practice
Authors: Jafaru Yahaya
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Nursing theory constitutes a body of knowledge that supports nursing practice. It earns nursing a scientific development, help enhance the care nurses provide to clients and serves as basis for nursing practice.Purpose: The aim of this paper was to showcase the harmonisation of the nurses’ roles to clinical environment as a synergy to theory based nursing practice.Method: The position paper used theoretical and empirical evidences in drawing its stance through literature review. It addresses certain issues related to theory-based nursing practice.  Result: The issues addressed by the paper includes: theory-practice artificial gap, research, evidence based practice, and nursing students learning in the application of nursing theories respectively. The paper revealed harmonisation of nurse academicians and practitioners roles to clinical environment as a solution.Conclusion: Nurses need to harmonise the roles of academicians and clinicians as a synergy that can yield a favourable outcome to nursing profession.
The Effect of Green Coconut Water On The Levels Of Dysmenorrhea Pain Among Adolescent Girls In Berekah Village Sukabumi Regency In 2021
Authors: Fikria Siti Hasanah , Indrayani Triana , Dinengsih Sri
Published: November 2021

Background: Menstruation is periodic bleeding from the uterus which starts about 14 days after ovulation periodically due to the detachment of theuterine endometrial lining. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in West Java was quite high, the results of the study found that 54.9% of women experienced dysmenorrhea, consisting of 24.5% experiencing mild dysmenorrhea, 21.28% experiencing moderate dysmenorrhea and 9.36% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. One of the treatment for menstrual pain with other non-pharmacological therapies can be used by consuming coconutwater.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of giving green coconut water on dysmenorrhea pain among adolescent girls in Berekah village, Sukabumi district in 2021.Methods: This study was a Quasi Experiment using a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling which consisted of 30 adolescent girls who experienced dysmenorrhea every menstruation. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test to determine the difference in scores in one group and the Independent T-Test to determine the difference in scores between groups.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the dysmenorrhea pain scale before and after being given green coconut water (p <0.05).Conclusion: Green coconut water has an effect on reducing the dysmenorrhea pain scale among adolescent girls in the village of Berekah, Sukabumi district. It is hoped that green coconut water can be applied thoroughly as a traditional treatment in dealing with dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls
The Up-scaling Organization Structure Design: an Axioms Based Concept
Authors: Ramdani Salim Ahmad
Published: November 2021

Theoretical and Industry 4.0 also Society 5.0 phenomena adaptation research for formulating a new up-scaling organization structure design and concept visualized by mathematical axioms.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT MENURUT HL. BLUM
Authors: Adelia Dhea
Published: November 2021

Konsep hidup sehat H.L.Blum sampai saat ini masih relevan untuk diterapkan. Kondisi sehat secara holistik bukan saja kondisi sehat secara fisik melainkan juga spiritual dan sosial dalam bermasyarakat. Untuk menciptakan kondisi sehat seperti ini diperlukan suatu keharmonisan dalam menjaga kesehatan tubuh. H.L Blum menjelaskan ada empat faktor utama yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Keempat faktor tersebut merupakan faktor determinan timbulnyamasalahkesehatan.
INTEGRASI PAJAK DAN ZAKAT SERTA REGULASINYA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hasrullah Muhammad
Published: November 2021

Di banyak Negara, pajak merupakan salah satu devisa utama dalam menunjang pembangunan nasional sehingga menjadi pemungutan yang memiliki konsekwensi logis dalam hidup bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara sebagai pencerminan suatu keadilan dan kesejahteraan. Pajak dibebankan kepada setiap warga Negara yang memiliki kewajiban membayar pajak. Dalam ajaran Islam terdapat kelompok orang yang berkewajiban mengeluarkan sebagian kecil hartanya sebagai zakat yakni mereka yang sudah dikatagorikan mampu untuk berzakat. Zakat berarti mengeluarkan jumlah tertentu dari harta yang dimilikinya untuk diberikan kepada orang yang berhak menerimanya, secara material zakat dapat menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi bagi orang-orang miskin. Tulisan ini menawarkan konsep integrasi pajak dan zakat sebagai bentuk semangat baru dalam meningkatkan zakat dan pajak di Indonesia. Integrasi zakat dan pajak penting untuk diupayakan karena pertumbuhan zakat semakin meningkat dari waktu ke waktu yang ditandai dengan makin meningkatnya jumlah Badan Amil Zakat dan nomor akuisisi sedekah dari tahun ke tahun. Selain dari itu, perkembangan kekayaan serta kualiatas pelayanan pengembangan distribusi zakat wajib, termasuk pemanfaatannya, menunjukkan trend yang terus meningkat secara progresif. Dengan pertumbuhan yang signifikan ini, zakat dapat menjadi alat walfare ekonomi dan sosial bagi umat dan kedudukannya sama penting dengan pajak penghasilan negara. Pajak dan zakat, bilamana diintegrasikan dalam suatu konsep dan aturan hukum yang jelas, diyakini dapat memajukan perekonomian Indonesia.
PENTINGNYA VAKSINASI DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Hadani Kilmatuna
Published: November 2021

Padatanggal31Desember2019,dilaporkanterdapat27kasuspneumoniadenganetiologiyangtidakdiketahuidiKotaWuhan,provinsiHubeidiCina(Sunetal.,2020).Pada11Februari2020,WHOsecararesmimenyebutpenyakityangdipicuoleh2019-nCoVsebagaiPenyakitVirusCorona2019(COVID-19).Pada30Januari2020,WHOmendeklarasikanwabahCOVID-19diCinasebagaiKedaruratanKesehatanMasyarakatyangMeresahkanDunia(PublicHealthEmergencyofInternationalConcern,PHEIC)inimeandakanCOVID-19sebagaiancamanglobaldunia.Penelitianinimenggunakanmetodereviewarticle.SumberdatapenelitianiniberasaldariliteraturyangdiperolehmelaluiinternetberupahasilpenelitiandaripublikasijurnalInternasional.Vaksinadalahcarayangpalingefektifdanekonomisuntukmencegahpenyakitmenular.PengembanganafektifterhadapinfeksiSARS-CoV-2sangatdiperlukan.sejauhinilebihdari40perusahaanfarmasidanlembagaakademisdiseluruhduniatelahmeluncurkanprogrampengembanganvaksinmerekamelawanSARS-CoV-2.VaksinmRNAmemilikikeunggulandibandingkanvaksinkonvensionallainnya,dengantidakadanyaintegrasigenom,responimunyangberkembang,perkembanganyangcepatdibandingkanjenisvaksinlainnya,dankemampuanmemproduksiantigenmultimeric.NamunsejauhinibelumadavaksinmRNAyangmasukkepasaran,sehinggamungkindiperlukanlebihbanyakwaktudalampenetapanstandarkualitasdanevaluasikeamananvaksin.
3 Faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut HL Blum
Authors: Syafri Nur Faizah Faradillah
Published: November 2021

3 Faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut HL Blum
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Menurut Hendrik L. Blum
Authors: Jannah Zahratul
Published: November 2021

Konsep hidup sehat H.L.Blum sampai saat ini masih relevan untuk diterapkan. Kondisi sehat secara holistik bukan saja kondisi sehat secara fisik melainkan juga spiritual dan sosial dalam bermasyarakat. Untuk menciptakan kondisi sehat seperti ini diperlukan suatu keharmonisan dalam menjaga kesehatan tubuh. H.L Blum menjelaskan ada empat faktor utama yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan masyarakat yaitu lingkungan, perilaku, pelayanan kesehatan dan keturunan menunjukan bahwa lingkungan mempunyai pengaruh dan peranan terbesar diikuti perilaku, pelayanan kesehatan dan keturunan.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut Hendrik l blum
Authors: Amelia Fitria
Published: November 2021

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatanMenurut Hendrik l. Blum ada 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan masyarakat atau perorangan. Faktor faktor tersebut dapat digambarkan sebagai berikutDari 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan ternyata faktor perilaku memiliki pengaruh yang cukup besar kemudian diikuti oleh faktor lingkungan, faktor pelayanan kesehatan, dan yang terakhir adalah faktor keturunan. Dari ke 4 faktor diatas memiliki keterkaitan dan saling mempengaruhi.
implementasi teknologi informasi dibidang kesehatan
Authors: Zahrullah
Published: November 2021

Manfaat Teknologi di Bidang Kesehatan1. Memudahkan PasienKeuntungan teknologi di bidang kesehatan yang pertama adalah memudahkan pasien. Hadirnya teknologi sangat memudahkan pasien terutama dalam mengakses informasi dan pelayanan kesehatan. Hanya dengan ponsel atau komputer, kini pasien dapat mengakses berbagai macam informasi kesehatan di internet. Selain itu, berbagai macam layanan kesehatan yang hadir secara online juga memudahkan pasien dalam mengakses pelayanan kesehatan. Pasien kini dapat mengakses informasi, mendapat layanan konsultasi, hingga melakukan penebusan resep obat secara online. Hal ini tentu sangat menghemat tenaga dan waktu yang dimiliki pasien.2. Mempersingkat Waktu Tunggu PasienSelain memudahkan pasien dalam mengakses pelayanan kesehatan, teknologi di bidang kesehatan juga dapat mempersingkat waktu tunggu pasien. Biasanya jika Anda melakukan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit, Anda dapat mengantri hingga berjam-jam untuk mendapat pelayanan. Namun kini dengan adanya teknologi, Anda tidak perlu menunggu lama. Anda dapat membuat janji secara online lalu melakukan konsultasi secara tatap muka di pelayanan kesehatan. Anda juga bisa membuat janji untuk melakukan konsultasi secara online dengan dokter.
perancangan sistem informasi berbasis e-banking
Authors: dinias Selpia citra
Published: November 2021

Aplikasi mobile banking mampu memberikan kemudahan dalam penyediaan informasi perbankan yang berhubungan dengan masingmasing nasabah Aplikasi mobile banking menyediakan layanan transaksi yang beraneka ragam sesuai dengan kebutuhan nasabah Aplikasi mobile banking bisa diakses oleh pengguna kapan dan dimanapun melalui peralatan bergerak, sehingga mampu menyediakan mobilitas yang lebih tinggi dibanding aplikasi berbasis web biasa Sistem Informasi mobile banking mampu berintegrasi dengan pihak lain melalui penggunaan teknologi web service.
Makalah_kekuasaan_kewenangan_tanggung jawab dan eligasi
Authors: Istiqamah Nurul
Published: November 2021

Makalah manajemen_kekuasaan_kewenangan_tanggung jawab_dan eligasi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT MENURUT HENDRIK L . BLUM
Authors: Azzahra Khaerun Mawartisna
Published: November 2021

Hendrik L. Blum mengatakan bahwa ada empat faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan masyarakat yaitu lingkungan, perilaku, pelayanan kesehatan dan keturunan Pada gambar berikut menunjukan bahwa lingkungan mempunyai pengaruh dan peranan terbesar diikuti perilaku, pelayanan kesehatan dan keturunan
Makalah struktur desain organisasi
Authors: AGUNG MUHAMMAD
Published: November 2021

Struktur desain organisasi
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Arifin Sucitra
Published: November 2021

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat yaitu Keturunan, Lingkungan, pelayanan kesehatan, dan Perilaku
Manajemen strategi perusahaan
Authors: Khumairah Latifa
Published: November 2021

Makalah ini menjelaskan tentang manajemen strategi perusahaan
faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut HHL. Blum
Authors: Mardiah Andi Aina Al
Published: November 2021

ANDI AINA AL MARDIAH faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut HL. Blum
Generate plane quad mesh with neural networks and tree search
Authors: Tong Hua
Published: November 2021

The quality of mesh generation has long been considered a vital aspect in providing engineers with reliable simulation results throughout the history of the Finite Element Method (FEM). The element extraction method, which is currently the most robust method, is used in business software. However, in order to speed up extraction, the approach is done by finding the next element that optimizes a target function, which can result in local mesh of bad quality after many time steps. We provide TreeMesh, a method that uses this method in conjunction with reinforcement learning (also possible with supervised learning) and a novel Monte-Carlo tree search (MCTS) (Coulom(2006), Kocsis and Szepesvári(2006), Browne et~al.(2012)). The algorithm is based on a previously proposed approach (Pan et~al.(2021)). After making many improvements on DRL (algorithm, state-action-reward setting) and adding a MCTS, it outperforms the former work on the same boundary. Furthermore, using tree search, our program reveals much preponderance on seed-density-changing boundaries, which is common on thin-film materials.
Assessing uncertainty and risk in an expeditionary military logistics network
Authors: McConnell Brandon M , Hodgson Thom J , Kay Michael G , King Russell E , Liu Yunan , Parlier Greg , Thoney-Barletta Kristin , Wilson James R
Published: November 2021

Uncertainty is rampant in military expeditionary operations spanning high-intensity combat to humanitarian operations. These missions require rapid planning and decision-support tools to address the logistical challenges involved in providing support in often austere environments. The US Army’s adoption of an enterprise resource planning system provides an opportunity to develop automated decision-support tools and other analytical models designed to take advantage of newly available logistical data. This research presents a tool that runs in near-real time to assess risk while conducting capacity planning and performance analysis designed for inclusion in a suite of applications dubbed the Military Logistics Network Planning System, which previously only evaluated the mean sample path. Logistical data from combat operations during Operation Iraqi Freedom drive supply requisition forecasts for a contingency scenario in a similar geographic environment. A nonstationary queueing network model is linked with a heuristic logistics scheduling methodology to provide a stochastic framework to account for uncertainty and assess risk.
Feeling heard: Operationalizing a key concept for social relations
Authors: Roos Carla Anne , Postmes Tom , Koudenburg Namkje
Published: November 2021

Feeling heard is seen as a cornerstone of intimate relationships and healthy self-development. In public life, feeling heard may play an important role in a well-functioning representative democracy. The current paper aimed to define and measure feeling heard in the context of everyday interpersonal interactions. Based on an integrative literature review, feeling heard is conceptualized as consisting of five components at two levels. At the interpersonal level people feel heard when they have 1) voice, and they receive (2) attention, (3) empathy, and (4) respect. At the collective level people should experience (5) common ground. In two population surveys (N = 194, N = 1000) and a lab study (N = 74), we develop and validate the feeling heard scale (FHS); a concise eight-item scale with good psychometric properties. Results show that the FHS is a distinct and powerful predictor of conversation intentions in many different contexts and relationships. In fact, the FHS is the strongest predictor of intentions for conflict behavior among a set of 15 related variables (e.g., acquaintance, intimacy). Moreover, the FHS explains variance in conversational experiences that other variables do not. We conclude by reflecting on the potential applications of this scale. In interpersonal relations and professional contacts, the FHS enables the assessment of one crucial dimension of social interaction.
A replication of the inverted U-shaped relationship between rhythmic complexity and the sensation of groove with a small stimulus set
Authors: Stupacher Jan , Wrede Markus , Vuust Peter
Published: November 2021

The experience of groove is defined as a pleasurable state of wanting to move one’s body in relation to the pulse of a musical rhythm. Most individuals feel a strong desire to move their body when listening to music with a moderate amount of rhythmic complexity, whereas low and high amounts of rhythmic complexity decrease the desire to move (Matthews et al., 2019; Witek et al., 2014). Matthews and colleagues (2019) additionally investigated the influence of harmonic complexity on the sensation of groove and found that wanting to move ratings were similar for low and moderately complex harmonies, but dropped for a highly complex harmony. The present study tests whether these effects of rhythmic and harmonic complexity can be replicated with a subset of 9 stimuli from the original set of 54 stimuli used by Matthews and colleagues (2019). In line with previous research by Matthews et al. (2019) and Witek et al. (2014), groove ratings followed an inverted U-shape when plotted against rhythmic complexity. The strongest sensation of groove was reported for patterns with a moderate amount of rhythmic complexity, followed by low and high rhythmic complexity. The manipulation of harmonic complexity also led to similar results as in Matthews et al. (2019): Groove ratings were highest for low harmonic complexity followed by moderate and high harmonic complexity.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Talaga Jaya
Authors: Adityaningrum Amanda , Jusuf Herlina , Nusi Pradita Pristi
Published: November 2021

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding for 6 months without providing complementary foods or drinks. The health center with the lowest achievement of exclusive breastfeeding, based on data from the Gorontalo Provincial Health Office, is the Talaga Jaya Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding for infants at the Talaga Jaya Health Center. This research is a quantitative research. The population is all infants aged 7-11 months totaling 290 people and the sample amounting to 168 people. The sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling and the data analysis used is Logistic Regression. Mother's education, mother's occupation, implementation early initiation of breastfeeding and family support obtained a p-value (0.000) less than (0.05), while the support of health workers had a p-value (0.998) more than (0.05). The factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding for infants at the Talaga Jaya Health Center are mother's education, mother's occupation, implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding, and family support. It is recommended for family members to be able to participate in exclusive breastfeeding by providing support for mothers breastfeeding up to 6 months..ASI Ekslusif adalah pemberian ASI selama 6 bulan tanpa memberikan makanan atau minuman pendamping. Puskesmas dengan capaian ASI Ekslusif terendah, berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Gorontalo adalah Puskesmas Talaga Jaya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Talaga Jaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif. Populasinya adalah seluruh bayi yang berumur 7-11 bulan berjumlah 290 orang dan sampel berjumlah 168 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Accindental Sampling dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah Regresi Logistik. Pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, pelaksanaan IMD dan dukungan keluarga memperoleh nilai p-value (0,000) kurang dari α (0,05), sedangkan dukungan petugas kesehatan memiliki nilai p-value (0,998) lebih dari α (0,05). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Talaga Jaya adalah pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, pelaksanaan IMD, dan dukungan keluarga. Disarankan kepada anggota keluarga untuk dapat ikut berpartisipasi dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan cara memberikan dukungan selama ibu menyusui sampai 6 bulan.
Re-thinking teachers’ body awareness to support well-being and resilience practices during COVID-19
Authors: Tur Porres Gisselle , Correa Washington Ires
Published: November 2021

In this paper, the concept of body awareness is introduced in view of supporting teachers’ well-being and resilience practices, with a focus on COVID-19 pandemic. Teachers experience high rates of stress and pressure to cope with current working conditions due to COVID-19 pandemic. Depression and anxiety related to teachers’ duties have been largely researched worldwide. Research is being done around well-being from different perspectives, mental health, emotional and spiritual well-being, among other research done. However, little research has been done associated with body experiences and awareness from a holistic dimension that focuses on developing well-being and resilience practices; a state of mind and body that goes beyond acquiring physical skills to develop better physical condition. Thus far, despite relevant reviews and works have been published in relation to well-being and resilience practices in education, there is a need to explore the body experience to support teachers’ challenges during COVID-19 pandemic. For doing so, this work aims to review literature on the concept of well-being to elaborate, first, on the importance of supporting teachers’ well-being during COVID-19 pandemic. Second, we elaborate on the concept of body awareness in education. Third, we briefly explore the concept of resilience in relation to teachers’ well-being. Last, we raise some critical remarks about body experiences in education post COVID-19, and the need of re-thinking well-being and resilience practices in the school community to face with uncertainty.
Fatherhood and the nexus of gendered attitudes towards domestic violence amongst future teachers in Poland
Authors: Cannito Maddalena , Odrowąż-Coates Anna
Published: November 2021

In this paper we claim that gender attitudes towards fatherhood and parental practice, change quicker than attitudes of Polish society towards domestic violence (DV) and gender stereotypes. In the literary review we used an interpretative approach, embedded in Michael Rush’s (2015) theoretical framework, based on the Nordic turn in social policy and the convergence and divergence of fathering across cultures (Seward & Rush, 2016). Focusing on an empirical case study a questionnaire directed to future teachers was used as a method of data collection, to interlink attitudes towards fatherhood, masculinity/femininity archetypes and violence in intimate relationships. Gender stereotypes as well as attitudes towards DV and paternal involvement are strongly interconnected, and yet social change in these areas occurs at varied speeds in each field, due to the differences in which society accepts new norms. Whilst many studies suggest that involved fathers have a positive impact, leading to a decrease in violent behaviour, we take this further, demonstrating that change in fatherhood patterns has a positive impact on decreasing the social tolerance of DV. However, as our study shows this must be accompanied by changes in gender stereotypes, including attitudes towards fatherhood.
François chez les vieux
Authors: Grech Catherine
Published: November 2021

Dans sa pièce documentaire, François Grisé s’interroge sur les raisons qui poussent un grand nombre de personnes âgées au Québec à choisir les résidences privées pour personnes autonomes (RPA) lorsque leurs forces commencent à décliner. Présentées le plus souvent dans la publicité comme des lieux de villégiature, ces résidences, qui semblent surtout profiter aux promoteurs, sont d’abord des espaces d’aliénation dans lesquels les résidentes et résidents font l’expérience de la solitude et de la dépossession. Le rapport complexe que plusieurs entretiennent avec l’idée d’être devenus âgés et de se voir imposer ce nouveau rôle expliquerait leurs difficultés d’adaptation à leur nouvelle demeure. En d’autres mots, ce n’est pas tant le lieu qui abrite la vieillesse qui semble poser problème que l’idée même d’habiter la vieillesse, c’est-à-dire d’accepter sa venue.
Let’s Do the Time Warp Again: Youth Interpreters at Fort Edmonton Park Performing Possibilities across Time
Authors: Fitzsimmons Frey Heather , Gigliotti Tania
Published: November 2021

Dans cet article, Heather Fitzsimmons Frey et Tania Gigliotti cherchent à voir comment les prestations données par les jeunes dans un musée d’histoire vivante encouragent les gens à reconcevoir le passé de manière à y inscrire des futurs potentiels, une agence, des choix et des changements. Leur recherche est basée sur des entretiens effectués auprès de jeunes bénévoles travaillant à Fort Edmonton Park (Edmonton, Alberta) dans le cadre du projet Young People are the Future (2019-20). Ces bénévoles ont été appelés à explorer ce que signifie représenter l’avenir tel que le veulent les discours populaires tout en interprétant le passé colonial d’Edmonton en lien avec les Premières Nations. Fitzsimmons Frey et Gigliotti se servent de constructions culturelles historiques et contemporaines de « la jeunesse » et de « l’adolescence » (Alexander, Comacchio, Harris, Ishiguro, Lesko, van de Water), de cadres empruntés au domaine des études sur l’âge (Gullette, Henderson, Twigg, Woodward), de la théorie brechtienne (Diamond) et de notions liées à la nostalgie (Goulding, Heddon) pour examiner comment les spectacles de reconstitution et les musées d’histoire réussissent à créer un temps non linéaire et syncopé (Schneider). Les jeunes interprètes du parc ouvrent un espace de réflexion critique sur le choix intentionnel dans un lieu qui pourrait être perçu comme étant enraciné et fixe. Soutenus par une souplesse au niveau du style d’interprétation, leurs tenues historiques, le travail sur leur personnage, leurs rapports avec leurs collègues et le pouvoir d’injecter des histoires dans le récit historique qu’ils interprètent, les jeunes bénévoles montrent que le passé peut faire preuve d’autant de souplesse que le peut l’avenir.
Spotting the Cougar: Performing Queer Middle-Aging inCougar for a Year
Authors: McLeod Dayna
Published: November 2021

Dans cet article, Dayna McLeod fait un retour sur sa performance de longue durée Cougar for a Year pour montrer comment les œuvres et les pratiques axées sur la performance peuvent avoir une incidence sur des enjeux liés au genre, à l’âge moyen et au fait d’être queer. Mettant la théorie queer en dialogue avec les études de l’âge, McLeod s’interroge sur la façon dont on impose une in/visibilité à la féminité et au queer selon l’âge des sujets féminins queer. Elle situe le terme « cougar » en décrivant ses origines canadiennes et ses liens avec la culture hétérosexuelle et pense la durée en tant que pratique liée au vieillissement, et aussi en tant qu’aspect vivant de l’art de la performance. En s’intéressant aux réactions du public à Cougar for a Year qu’elle observe en tant qu’interprète de la pièce, elle montre qu’il est pratiquement impossible de situer le cougar en tant que sujet queer, tellement la dominance et les effets du patriarcat hétéro et cis normatif se font sentir. Elle explore également comment le cougar, en tant que symbole non normatif qui vieillit, investit l’hétéronormativité d’une dimension queer.
Being Old, Working with the Old, Performing Oldness
Authors: Spry Lib
Published: November 2021

Cette contribution offre un témoignage à la première personne sur l’expérience du vieillissement dans le monde du théâtre, livré par une professionnelle du théâtre plus âgée qui travaille comme metteure en scène, interprète et artiste communautaire avec des non professionnels de divers âges.
Developing rochdale: An Interview with David Yee and Nina Lee Aquino
Authors: Mees Jayna , Schweitzer Marlis
Published: November 2021

Jayna Mees et Marlis Schweitzer s’entretiennent avec David Yee, lauréat du Prix du Gouverneur général, et Nina Lee Aquino, metteure en scène lauréate d’un prix Dora, au sujet de leur démarche créative et de l’approche singulière adoptée par ces artistes pour créer de nouvelles œuvres destinées à des interprètes en cours de formation universitaire. L’approche de Yee et Aquino permet à des interprètes en herbe de jouer des personnages de leur âge et d’explorer des défis liés au jeu sans devoir en plus apprendre à interpréter des personnages à un stade de vie plus avancé. La conversation porte sur la création de la pièce rochdale, qui a été écrite pour les étudiants et étudiantes du département de théâtre de l’Université York et qui s’inspire de l’histoire dynamique du Collège Rochdale de Toronto.
واقع تنفيذ التخطيط الاستراتيجي في المنظمات غير الحكومية وتحدياتها: دراسة حالة الهلال الأحمر القطري
Authors: الكمالي أحمد , علاية موسى
Published: November 2021

تواجه المنظمات غير الحكومية العديد من التحديات عند تنفيذ خططها الاستراتيجية، رغم أنها قد تكون مكتوبة وموثقة على نحو جيد أحيانًا. لذلك، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرّف إلى واقع عملية التخطيط والتنفيذ الاستراتيجي في الهلال الأحمر القطري وفقًا للعناصر الأربعة لنموذج رودس وكيوغان، وهي: الرسالة، ومحتوى الاستراتيجية، والتحليل البيئي، وعملية التنفيذ (الهيكل التنظيمي ونهج الموارد البشرية). وثمة انعكاسات نظرية للنتائج التي توصلت إليها هذه الدراسة حول المنظمات غير الحكومية والتخطيط الاستراتيجي، وذلك من خلال إضافة أصحاب المصلحة إلى نموذج رودس وكيوغان عنصرًا خامسًا ذا تأثير مباشر في عملية التخطيط الاستراتيجي. ويظهر تحليلنا التجريبي، أيضًا، أن العديد من مراحل مراجعة الخطة الاستراتيجية والموافقة عليها، والتغيير التنظيمي المتكرر، والقيود المفروضة على التحويلات المالية والتدخل الإنساني الخارجي، يمثل جميعها تحديات مهمة تواجه الهلال الأحمر القطري في تنفيذ عملية التخطيط الاستراتيجي. كما أن اتباعه سياسة اللامركزية أثّرت إيجابيًّا في سرعة اتخاذ القرار ومدى توافقه مع المستفيدين، في حين أثرت سلبيًّا في الرقابة المالية الداخلية، حيث أصبح من الصعب معرفة حجم التجاوزات والأخطاء المالية.
Methodical provision of financial security assessment of the state
Authors: Zaichko Iryna V.
Published: November 2021

Purpose of the research. The main purpose of the article is to improve methodological support for the assessment of the financial security of the state, taking into account the impact of budgetary policy. Methodology. During the study the following methods were applied: comparative analysis, integral estimation, normalization of indicators, component analysis, method of principal components, etc. Results. In the course of comparing the existing methodological support for the financial security assessment, it is justified, notwithstanding the existing shortcomings, the expediency of applying in the analytical work the Methodological recommendations for the calculation of the economic security level of Ukraine of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine (2013) and the necessary calculations of the level of financial security of Ukraine for 2009-2018. Additional financial security indicators are proposed, taking into account the priority of its budget component, in particular, the share of revenues from the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) in the state budget revenues (for banking security), the ratio of the pension contributions of non-state pension funds to the own income of the Pension Fund of Ukraine (PFU) market), government revenue as a percentage of consolidated budget expenditures and the share of public servicing and debt repayment expenditures in consolidated budget expenditures (for debt security), expenditures and for servicing and repayment of public debt as % of gross domestic product (GDP) (for fiscal security); consolidated budget revenues in USD US (for currency security), consumer loans to households, % of household income, and lending to consolidated budget expenditures (for monetary security). On the basis of regression analysis, where sub-indices of functional constituents are taken by factor signs, and the integral indicator of financial security is obtained as a result sign, the reliability of the calculations is confirmed. Practical meaning. The calculated sub-indices of the functional components of the financial security of Ukraine and the integrated indicator for 2009-2018 can be used in the development of plans, forecasts, strategies for socio-economic development of Ukraine. Prospects for further research of the author are to study the impact of budgetary policy on the state of financial security of Ukraine.
System arrangement of labor motivation and methodological approaches to the comprehensive assessment during the stage of innovative changes
Authors: Kirdan Oleksandr P. , Harnyk Olena A. , Berzhanir Anatolii L.
Published: November 2021

Purpose of the research. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the basic theoretical provisions of the formation of labor motivation and methodological approaches to its complex assessment at the stage of innovative changes in the economy. Methodology. In the course of the research general theoretical methods were used: dialectical for knowledge of economic processes; systematic and institutional approaches for the implementation of theoretical generalizations and conclusions in determining the components of the system of labor motivation and factors of its development, to assess the experience of developed countries in the construction of a system of labor motivation in the conditions of an innovative model of the economy. Results. The essence and peculiarities of formation of the mechanism of labor motivation in the conditions of innovative development are investigated in the article. The system of methods, which application will increase the level of motivation of employees, is distinguished. The necessity of objective evaluation of the effectiveness of methods of work motivation and the system of work motivation using quantitative and qualitative indicators is proved. Practical meaning. The proposed methodology of comprehensive evaluation of the system of labor motivation can be used in the formation and improvement of the system of labor motivation, taking into account the peculiarities of innovative development of the economy and the innovative direction of the activities of economic entities. Prospects for further research. The prospect of further research should be to improve the socio-economic mechanism of labor motivation in the conditions of formation of an innovative model of economy.
Multicenter study of the effectiveness of postoperative pain relief in Ukraine using paracetаmol in surgical hospitals – “ROZUM”
Authors: Dmitriev Dmytro , Feleshtynskyi Ya , Vasyliuk S , Shaprynskyi V , Derkach Yu , Lapshyn D
Published: November 2021

This article is devoted to the effectiveness of postoperative pain relief in surgical hospitals in Ukraine. Multicenter study of the effectiveness of postoperative pain relief in Ukraine using paracetаmol in surgical hospitals – ROZUM is descibed. The effectiveness of multimodal analgesia and other analgesia in the postoperative period has been determined. Predictors of inadequate pain relief in surgical patients were identified, and the risks of pain syndrome development in a surgical hospital were assessed. The use of paracetamol in the schemes of multim
Continuous fentanyl infusion reduces intra-abdominal pressure, postoperative pain and normalizes lungs’ mechanical changes in newborn with viscera-abdominal disproportion in early post-operative period
Authors: Bercun Konstantin , Nazarchuk Oleksandr , Dobrovanov Oleksandr , Surkov Denis , Vidiščák Viktor
Published: November 2021

We aimed to study the influence of prolonged administration of fentanyl on postoperative pain, intra­ab­dominal pressure and mechanical lungs’ changes that may happen in neonates in early post­operative period. 30 newborns (in the period from January 2017 to May 2021) with gastroschisis were divided into two groups ac­cordingly to the method of analgesia (14 – morphine hydrochloride; 16 – prolonged infusion of fentanyl). Lungs’ mechanical characteristics, effectiveness of post­operative analgesia, abdominal wall relaxation was studied by monitoring of dynamic compliance (Cdyn), pressure and flow­volume loops, capnography. Apprising analgesia sta­tus, we measured hemodynamic, SаO2, blood level of cortizol, C­reactive protein (CRP), glucose, analyzed post­operative pain syndrome using visual analogue scales (VAS). Intra­abdominal pressure (IAP) was controlled by Cron. For statistic analysis we used Student’s t­test. In the group with morphine, thete was the increase of IAP by 11–12 cm H2O, being stable during some period of time, and also variable levels of pain according to VAS, the in­creasing of CRP from 0.8 ± 0.25 mg/dl by 5 mg/dl, cortisol by 674.4 nmol/l, and blood glucosae rate – 7.4 mmol/l. Periods with high traumatic effects and poor analgesia (morphine group) reasoned the increasing IAP, step by step dynamic compliance decreasing in 3.4 times, resistance increasing in 2.42 times and PIP rising till 22 cm H2O. Di­rect correlation between IAP increase and lungs’ mechanical changes took place. The study has demonstrated that prolonged administration of fentanyl prevented high increase of IAP, CRP, levels of glucose and cortizol and changes of VAS data, lungs’ mechanical characteristics.
Experience of Dexmedetomidine using for intraoperative analgosedation during ophthalmic operations
Authors: Khodakovsky Maxim
Published: November 2021

Background. The aim of the study is to evaluate the quality and safety of the sedative effect of anesthesia in ambulant ophthalmic surgery by using continuous intravenous infu­sion of Dexmedetomidine. Materials and Methods. Patients were randomized into groups by age (people from 65 to 75 years old, old age 76 years, middle age, young people, children), by gender (men, women). The physical status of patients was assessed using the ASA scale and the dynamics of vegetatic activity by the Kerdo index. Sedation was assessed using the Richmond Sedation Scale RASS.Results. It was found that the difference in the frequency of adverse effects of the appointment of Dexmedetomidine clearly confirms the need to adjust the dose of Dexmede­tomidine, depending on the state of the autonomic nervous system. The use of Dexmedetomidine according to the rec­ommendations made it possible to achieve a safe level of sedation and eliminate side effects in ambulant ophthalmic surgery.Conclusions:

Parenteral continuous infusion of Dexmedetomidine pro­vides an effective level of sedation for ambulant ophthalmic surgery and maintaining patient­surgeon contact.

Safety is confirmed by a low level of critical incidents, no respiratory depression at the target sedation level.

The patency of the upper airways was better compared to previous experience with propofol.
Operation mode evaluation in aerosol hot fog generator robotic system in orchard
Authors: Khort D. O. , Smirnov I. G. , Kutyrev A. I. , Burmenko Yu. V. , Svistunova N. Yu.
Published: November 2021

The article presents a self-propelled aerosol hot fog generator robotic platform developed at the All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Mechanisation. The study aimed to assess the distribution quality of hot fog in the fruit tree crown during technological plant protection procedures and to determine the platform’s effective motion modes. Field studies established the causes of chemicals loss during technological plant protective measures in the crown. We determined the effect of droplet size on leaf cover density and plotted the solution droplet penetration into the crown. In field experiments, we plotted the crown permeability by aerosol in transverse projection. A statistical analysis of factorial trials of the fog generator robotic platform for chemical plant protection revealed its most effective operation modes as follows: robotic platform speed 2.1 km/h, fog nozzle -- tree crown distance 1.28 m, working fluid flow rate 39.75 L/h. One-pass droplet density in equal penetration plane crossing the inter-row axis is 480 pcs/cm2. The row treatment from the other side doubles the droplet estimate. The study pinpoints and verifies advantages of the developed aerosol hot fog generator robotic platform in an orchard setting. The field data analyses suggest that this robotic system meets the technological requirements of fluid chemical plant protection at a high standard level.