bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN FASE INDUSTRI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Wetik Syenshie , Laka Angela
Published: April 2023

The industrial phase is the growth and development phase that must be achieved by school-age children. If it is hampered, it will cause feelings of inferiority and lack of self-confidence to arise, so it will have an impact on the child's development at a later stage. Stimulation of development is very important to do so that deviations do not occur. This activity was carried out at SD Inpres Maen Wineru Village, East Likupang District, North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi. Stimulation is given related to 7 aspects of psychosocial development, namely motor, cognitive, language, emotion, personality, moral and spiritual. The method used is in the form of education in the form of lectures, demonstrations (exercise & stimulation), and discussion (questions and answers). The activity was attended by 16 participants who were divided into 4 groups in the implementation of stimulation. As a result, there is an increase in development in every psychosocial aspect by 100%. So, it is expected that school-age children have maximum readiness in facing the next phase of development, namely adolescence.
EFECTOS DEL CLAMPEO PRECOZ Y CLAMPEO TARDIO EN RECIÉN NACIDOS ATENDIDOS EN LA CAJA PETROLERA DE LA CIUDAD DE LA PAZ, 2012
Authors: Camberos Oswaldo , Taboada Patricia
Published: April 2023

Los estudios sobre la importancia del momento del clampeo del cordón muestran resultados contradictorios; hay conclusiones contundentes a favor o en contra de los tipos de ligadura. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar los efectos del clampeo tardío y precoz, valorar la presencia de complicaciones maternas y neonatales.

Para el logro del objetivo se tomaron en cuenta a 82 embarazadas en pródromo de trabajo de parto -previa autorización, registro y asignación aleatoria de grupo- procedimos al clampeo tanto precoz como tardío en un mismo porcentaje: 50/50. Se tomó la muestra del talón del bebé al momento de nacer y a las 48hrs.

Los resultados indican que: al analizar la concentración de Hemoglobina obtenida, se observó que el grupo de clampeo tardío presentó en promedio 16.40 g/dl, mientras que los recién nacidos del grupo de clampeo precoz presentaron en promedio 14.43 g/dl, existiendo una diferencia estadísticamente significativa.

Basándose en revisiones previas, se recomienda demorar el clampeo del cordón por los beneficios que trae, además de promover el apego precoz. Concluyendo, se determinó que el uso del clampeo tardío trae ciertos beneficios que mejoran la calidad de vida del bebé, sin embargo, no se confirma que el uso de clampeo precoz sea perjudicial, siendo uno de los más usados aún, es importante motivar el clampeo tardío por su condición del apego precoz.
A importância das transferências intergovernamentais para as receitas do Município de São José dos Cordeiros - PB.
Authors:   , Ramos de Lima Jailson
Published: April 2023

O federalismo brasileiro carrega em seu bojo grandes desigualdades financeiras entre suas esferas governamentais. As transferências intergovernamentais são encaminhamentos de recursos financeiros entre os distintos entes governamentais da federação e possuem o escopo de sanar ou atenuar os desequilíbrios verticais (níveis diferentes) e horizontais (mesmo nível) entre as instâncias de governo, sobretudo no que concerne aos Municípios que, com as competências tributárias advindas da Constituição Federal de 1988 (CF/88), ficaram com a menor parcela de arrecadação de tributos. Dentro desse contexto, o objetivo principal deste trabalho é verificar como as transferências intergovernamentais ressoam sobre os provimentos do município de São José dos Cordeiros-PB no período de 2009-2016. A pesquisa caracterizase como exploratória e o método como dedutivo, com base em referenciais teóricos da literatura e em sites específicos sobre o tema. Exalta-se que a principal fonte de coleta de dados foi o site Compara Brasil que disponibiliza informações pertinentes dos bancos de dados da Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional (STN) e do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Após a discussão dos resultados encontrados mediante a pesquisa, concluiu-se que o município de São José dos Cordeiros-PB apresenta extrema dependência das transferências intergovernamentais para o provimento de suas receitas, estando vulnerável financeiramente devido às oscilações dos repasses da União e dos Estados.
Participação e controle social nos Conselhos de Assistência Social e Educação do Município de Sumé – PB: um estudo de caso.
Authors:   , Christina Lucena de Sousa Silva Kacejane
Published: April 2023

Constitui-se de um artigo sobre a participação e Controle Social nos conselhos municipais e sua importância na gestão dos recursos públicos, um estudo de caso no município de Sumé PB. Neste contexto, o estudo tem como objetivo geral analisar a existência do controle social no município de Sumé-PB para a eficiência da Gestão Pública por meio dos conselhos municipais de assistência social e de educação. Como objetivos específicos têm-se: verificar a existência e o desempenho do controle social através dos conselhos municipais na gestão municipal de Sumé-PB; averiguar quais as limitações para ser executado o controle social capaz de contribuir para a qualidade de políticas públicas municipais; estabelecer relação entre controle social via conselhos municipais e participação social; e sugerir melhorias para o controle social do município de Sumé-PB. Os procedimentos metodológicos estruturam-se através de pesquisa empírica e bibliográfica, através da pesquisa de campo com questionários semi-estruturados aplicados aos membros dos conselhos municipais. Como resultado da pesquisa verificou por meio dos conselheiros municipais que o controle social teve participação direta para a melhoria e mudanças na gestão pública. De acordo com os conselheiros não foi encontrado nenhum obstáculo para ser executado com efetividade o controle social, fomentando as políticas públicas municipais. Com relação à participação da sociedade civil é percebida, todavia, é preciso mais interesse para com os conselhos municipais, pois é o principal canal entre Estado e sociedade civil. Em sugestão para melhoria, é ressaltado à sociedade buscar mais efetividade e fazer dela um instrumento de controle social e de cidadania, fomentando o fortalecimento da democracia.
A expansão universitária e o Programa de Educação Tutorial – PET no Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Semiárido no período de 2011 a 2016.
Authors:   , Santa Cruz da Silva Sobrinho Sergiolando
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho trata de um estudo relevante acerca da expansão universitária no Brasil a partir dos anos 2002, correlacionando com um estudo de caso sobre o Programa de Extensão Tutorial - PET do Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Semiárido. Os eixos centrais do trabalho versam sobre a interiorização dos campi e também de que forma essa política pública pode impactar a sociedade local. Em uma abordagem mais ampla, investiga-se ainda, como o PET do CDSA, fruto desse processo de interiorização, contribui para o processo de transformação social naquela região. Essa pesquisa justifica-se a partir da necessidade de elaborar uma análise aprofundada sobre a temática, uma vez que existem poucos estudos sobre essas questões, especialmente o CDSA e o PET. Para isso, os métodos que foram utilizados para desenvolver esse artigo partiram de um estudo de caso, com pesquisa bibliográfica quantitativa e qualitativa, de caráter descritivo, compreendendo o período de 2002 a 2018. Os principais pontos registrados no trabalho são os impactos econômicos e sociais que a construção de centros de ensino superior trouxe às regiões onde foram instalados e a extensão universitária. Por fim, o trabalho apresenta, de forma sucinta, todos os pilares no que se refere à expansão universitária, correlacionando essas análises com as ações desenvolvidas no PET/CDSA, centro proveniente de uma política de expansão universitária.
Formation and development music professional education in Yakutia (review of the 100th anniversary of the republic and comparative analysis of piano cultures with China)
Authors: Varlamova A. V.
Published: April 2023

In 2022 Yakutia celebrated the 100th anniversary of its formation. The article gives a brief overview of the development of professional music education in Yakutia from the origins to the formation of higher educational institutions in the field of music. The history of the oldest educational institutions of the republic is given; the first Republican music school, the Yakut Music College (college). In Yakutia, the starting point of the third stage of piano education was 1993, when the Higher School of Music of the RS (Ya) was opened - an educational institution with a three-stage system of education - primary, secondary and higher. This marks a qualitative leap in the system of music education: for the first time in Yakutia, the training of highly qualified musicians has begun. The main emphasis in the article is on the disclosure of the multifaceted activities of the HSM, which created a new cultural and spiritual environment by organizing an intensive musical life in the republic. The author gives examples of the fact that the competitiveness of HSM graduates is confirmed by their demand abroad. The second part of the article examines the common features of the development of young piano cultures of Yakutia and China. A brief overview of the origin and formation of the piano art of the two countries is presented. Both national piano cultures were formed as a result of the adaptation of the European musical model to their non-European national culture. At the same time, the priority orientation to the development of European piano art did not lead to the loss of national identity.
Об обобщенных потенциалах Бесселя в весовом пространстве Лебега
Authors: Джабраилов Ахмед Лечаевич
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматривается оператор типа свертки, представленный обобщенным потенциалом Бесселя. Изучается действие обобщенного потенциала Бесселя в специальном лебеговом классе функций со степенным весом. Доказана теорема об ограниченности обобщенного потенциала Бесселя в весовом классе Лебега. Также показано, что обобщенный потенциал Бесселя в весовом лебеговом классе функций является оператором слабого типа в смысле нормы, построенной при помощи весовой функции распределения. Эти результаты являются распространением теории Харди – Литтлвуда – Соболева о дробном интегрировании на случай обобщенного потенциала Бесселя.

 

БлагодарностиРабота выполнена при поддержке Минобрнауки РФ по гос.заданию FEGS-2020-0001.
Effect of Public Projects’ Failure on Infrastructural Development in Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: Olabode Aroge Israel
Published: April 2023

The primary concern of infrastructural development is to improve and raise both the standard and quality of life. However, the consistent and worrisome failure creates several effects on infrastructural development. In the current dispensation of the global economy, there is an indication that infrastructural development is fast becoming a central issue in the area of sustainable development. This is a sequel to the fact that infrastructural development is an indispensable factor in sustainable development goals in project management. Hence, investigating the effects of public projects’ failure on infrastructural development is inevitable. In achieving the objectives of this work, a well-structured questionnaire was developed. One hundred and Twenty (120) copies of the questionnaire were distributed across the eighteen (18) Local Government Areas of the State. However, one hundred (110) copies of the questionnaire, representing 91.7%, were returned and found suitable for analysis. The respondents include Engineers, Community leaders, Civil servants and General Public. The data analysis used includes simple descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that economic deficit and poverty increased with a mean of 3.83, followed by lack of social amenities (3.78), poor standard of living (3.72), inability to meet citizen’s needs (3.40), visual effects (3.14) was the effect of public projects poor performance on infrastructural development. Moreover, the results further showed an increase in security risk (2.97), an abode for criminal activities (2.97), and poor urban development (2.78) as an additional effect. The study recommends effective monitoring and proper evaluation of public projects. Policies that support infrastructural projects development continuity is also imperative and should be legislated to improve the infrastructural development in the study area and the nation.
A Note on Location of the Zeros of Quaternionic Polynomials
Authors: Wani Irfan Ahmad , Hussain Adil
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the extensions of the classical Eneström-Kakeya theorem and its various generalizations concerning the distribution of zeros of polynomials from the complex to the quaternionic setting. Using a maximum modulus theorem and the zero set structure in the recently published theory of regular functions and polynomials of a quaternionic variable, we construct new bounds of the Eneström-Kakeya type for the zeros of these polynomials. The obtained results for this subclass of polynomials and slice regular functions give generalizations of a number of results previously reported in the relevant literature.
Penerapan Pengendalian Persediaan Material Dinamit/Expogel Menggunakan Metode Inventori Probabilistik Model Q-Back Order di PT Pindad (Persero)
Authors: Saidatuningtyas Ifa , Rizal Muhammad Alde , Ardhan Dhea Tisane , Rahayu Sri
Published: April 2023

PT Pindad (Persero) is in charge of producing commercial military products for the benefit of the government and private sector. However, in its production activities, the company has difficulties in controlling the inventory, one of which is in the dynamite/expo gel component. Stock control using probabilistic inventory method Q-back order model is used to balance between the needs of goods that must be provided and maintain the decrease in sales due to the shortage of goods. This study aims to determine the size of the order lot that minimizes the cost of supplies on the dynamite/expo gel component at PT Pindad (Persero). The optimal order lot size of the calculation result was  with service level of 97.77%. The comparison with company policy showed a decrease in total inventory cost of 0.6% and a decrease in storage costs of 88%.
Penilaian Maturity Level Sistem Manajemen Kinerja Pendidikan Tinggi Berdasarkan Critical Success Factors
Authors: Nova Aulia Sri Dharma , Henmaidi Henmaidi , Fatrias Dicky , Ekawati Irna
Published: April 2023

Higher education institution is an organization whose role is to produce professional, qualified and competitive human resources. Thus, it is required to be able to implement a good performance management system by building a common understanding of the goals to be achieved and how they can be achieved, as well as the approaches needed to manage and develop resources to improve individual, team and organizational performance. In order to be able to implement a performance management system effectively, adequate initial information is needed to determine the current level of organizational maturity as a basis for further improvement. In this study, a model of the maturity level of a performance management system was developed which was adapted to the form of higher education organization. The results show that the maturity level of the Polytechnic ATI Padang's performance management system is at level three, which means the organization already has clear and integrated policies and guidelines in carrying out its education and management processes followed by the use of up-to-date technology. The development and management of resources have been identified based on needs, as well as the formation of a participatory culture in most work units. Improved technology infrastructure is needed to enable effective use of data and the development of HR skills and knowledge regarding performance management systems so as to increase awareness of the influence of individual performance on the overall performance of the institution.
Investigation of The Effect of Reduced Shank Thickness of Friction Welded Yoke Shaft on Strength
Authors: ŞEN Onur , KAHYALAR Mert Can
Published: April 2023

Usage of friction welding method on the joints provides many advantages such as cost reduction, weight reduction and higher quality. The yoke shaft produced by rotary friction welding (RFW) involves a yoked part and a hollow round bar which are welded to each other. And so, no additional drilling method used in the way of removing material from the centre of the yoke shaft, is required to reduce the weight. The weight is inherently reduced thanks to hollow round bar used in RFW method. It is possible to use a friction welded yoke shaft in a wide range of wall thickness by removing material from the shank diameter for different applications. At this point, the key factor is strength of the friction welded yoke shaft with reduced wall thickness on the shank diameter. The aim of this study is investigation the effect of the reduced wall thickness of a yoke shaft produced by RFW on the strength. For this purpose, yoke shafts were manufactured by using RFW and consecutive processes such as turning and millings to reduce the wall thickness. The specimens in different wall thickness were tested to determine the strength. Additionally finite element analyses (FEAs) were implemented for each variation of the specimens and compared with the test results. As a result, it was determined that yoke shafts with reduced wall thicknesses, which were produced by RFW and then consecutively machining operations to obtain a specific wall thickness, can be used in drive shaft manufacturing securely.
EVOLUTION OF WINTER WHEAT CROP UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF AGROTEHNICAL MEASURES AND CLIMATE CHANGES
Authors: PARTAL Elena , CONTESCU Laura Elena , MARIN Nicoleta , CIOBOTARU Denisa Daria , SERBAN Mihaela
Published: April 2023

In the context of climate change, crop technologies must be updated and adapted by identifying and implementing new technological links regarding: soil tillages, the fertilization system, the previous plant, which will contribute to significantly reducing the negative impact of climate change on production and quality for wheat crop. The relationship production - quality - technology highlighted the negative influence of excessive temperatures and deficient precipitation in important stages in the evolution of plants. Wheat yield and quality are affected by management practices, climate conditions and genetic characteristics. The research was carried out in the period 2019 – 2021, in the experimental field of NARDI Fundulea and the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of agrotechnical measures and climatic conditions on the yield and quality of wheat. The experiment involved three different soil works and four fertilized options. Yields and quality were maximized by associated factors. Soil conservation works associated with manure fertilization increase production values and final quality by 5-10%, depending on the variant.
EFFECT OF ECOLOGICAL PRODUCT CARBECOL AND BIOFERTILIZER ECOLIT ON MANAGEMENT OF LATE BLIGHT (PHYTOPTHORA INFESTANS) AND PRODUCTIVITY OF TOMATO (SOLANUM ESCULENTUM) PLANTS
Authors: ROTARU Vladimir , TODIRAS Vladimir
Published: April 2023

Organic agriculture is gaining importance and the market for organic products has been significantly increasing nowadays. Different diseases affect tomato especially the pathogen Phytophtora infestans, which is a major threat in organic and durable agriculture. A greenhouse experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of new biorational protection product Carbecol and humic substances Ecolit in late blight management in tomato and their impact on the productivity. Tomato plants during vegetation period were treated four times with Carbecol in dose 6 kg/ha alone as well as in combination with application of biofertilizer Ecolit in doze 3L/ha. Control were untreated plants. Experimental results revealed that foliar diseases like late blight of tomato were significantly reduced by treatments applied either alone or in combinations compared to untreated plants. However, the best results were obtained in variant with integrated application of Carbecol, Ecolit plus ecological protection product Funecol in concentration 0,4%. The treatments had beneficial impact on fruits productivity of tomato. Experimental results demonstrated that application of Carbecol alone did not significantly increase the yield. However, the integrated use of Carbecol, humic substances Ecolit and Funecol gave better effect and the yield increased by 15,7% compared to untreated plants. Hence, experimental data suggests that the combined application of Carbecol, Ecolit and ecological fungicide Funecol could reduce the incidence of Phytophtora disease and increase tomato productivity. The integrated application of these ecological products of plant protection and biofertilizer could be an option for development of durable agriculture.
HEAVY METALS ACCUMULATION IN SOIL AND CELERY ROOT (APIUM GRAVEOLENS L.) HARVESTED FROM THE POLLUTED AREAS IN SIBIU COUNTY, CENTRAL ROMANIA
Authors: OPREA Bogdan Ștefan , VRÎNCEANU Nicoleta Olimpia , MOTELICĂ Dumitru-Marian , PLOPEANU Georgiana Iuliana , CARABULEA Vera , COSTEA Mihaela
Published: April 2023

Heavy metals are harmful environmental contaminants that are mostly the result of human activities. Vegetable roots may easily absorb heavy metals, which can then accumulate up to high levels in the edible sections. The celery root is a vegetable that is frequently cultivated in individual gardens and its production in polluted soil might provide a risk to the consumer's health, not necessarily due to the amount ingested but rather due to the cumulative effect of long-term usage.

The present study is aimed to estimate the bioaccumulation of heavy metals (cadmium, lead, copper, and zinc) from the soil in the celery root, harvested from 26 households located in the polluted areas (Axente Sever, Agârbiciu, Bazna, CopșaMică, Micăsasa, Șoala, and Târnava). Total soil (0-20 cm)  and celery root heavy metals contents varied as follows: for Cd (soil = 0.10 mg/kg – 14.80 mg/kg; celery root = 0.058 mg/kg – 1.254 mg/kg); for Pb (soil = 28 mg/kg – 326 mg/kg; celery root = 0.022 mg/kg – 0.620 mg/kg); for Cu (soil = 25 mg/kg – 163  mg/kg; celery root = 0.60 mg/kg – 2.51 mg/kg); for Zn (soil = 117 mg/kg – 1076 mg/kg; celery root = 3.1 mg/kg – 11.7 mg/kg). The highest values of correlation coefficients were obtained for the regression curves established for the estimation of Cd, Pb, and Zn accumulation in celery root (r = 0.788 for Cd, r = 0.796 for Pb, and r = 0.656 for Zn). In the case of copper, the linear correlation coefficient is relatively low (r = 0.092).
A STUDY REGARDING CORRELATION BETWEEN CONTENTS IN SOIL AND CONTENTS IN PARSLEY ROOTS OF CADMIUM, LEAD, ZINC AND COPPER IN SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM PRIVATE GARDENS IN COPSA MICA
Authors: PLOPEANU Georgiana , VRINCEANU Nicoleta , ROZSNYAI Mariana , CARABULEA Vera , OPREA Bogdan , COSTEA Mihaela , MOTELICA Dumitru Marian
Published: April 2023

Food security is a high-priority issue for sustainable global development both quantitatively and qualitatively. The increasing contamination of heavy metals in vegetables is attributed to multiple pathways, such as industrial emissions, sewage sludge discharge, agrochemicals and fertilizers abuse, and it has become a serious issue worldwide, especially in developing countries. CopşaMicăhad the reputation of being the most polluted city in Europe until the Chernobyl nuclear accident. This was due to emissions from two factories Carbosin, which produced carbon black and Sometra, the other source of pollution, less visible, but much more serious from the point of view of the impact on the human health.For this study, were collected soil and parsley (Petroselinum crispum) samples from 36 households located in CopşaMică area. The obtained data were used to estimate the accumulation of cadmium, lead, zinc and copper in parsley roots. by correlation factor between contents in soil and contents in parsley roots. For cadmium and lead, the value of linear correlation coefficient is r = 0.571 for cadmium and r = 0.381 for lead and it is indicating a good correlation between the cadmium and lead content in parsley roots and the cadmium and lead content in soil. For zinc and copper, the value of the linear correlation coefficient is r = 0.139 for zinc and r = 0.035 for copper is not significantly different from zero, indicating that the estimation of zinc and copper accumulation in parsley roots cannot be described by simple power-type regressions.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYZE OF WILLOW SHORT ROTATION COPPICE BIOMASS IN DIFFERENT SITES FROM THE WEST OF ROMANIA
Authors: BUZATU-GOANTA (nee HERNEA) Cornelia , CORNEANU Mihaela , HOLLERBACH Wilhelm , HORVAT Adrian
Published: April 2023

Willows are trees and shrubs species important for their wood and wood products but also for their role in environmental protection. In the context of energy crises, woody biomass for short rotation coppice could be one of important energy resource. Willows hybrids RO-892, RO-1077 and RO–1082 developed by National Institute for Research and Development in Forestrywere used to establish short rotation coppice on different sites, even marginal areas like saline soil or ash pods. Biometric characteristics, diameter at 1.0 m, and the maximum height of each shoot, and also the number of shoots per stool were evaluated and the biomass potential was estimated. The research highlighted the capacity of willow to grow on difficult site conditions like saline soil or ash pods. The yield production was significantly lower than on agricultural land but the
LIVESTOCK FARM LOCATION OF PIGS REPRODUCTION BASED ON THE GEOTECHNICAL STUDY
Authors: BRUMAR Dragomir , MILUȚ Marius
Published: April 2023

The geotechnical study resulted from the need to know the foundation land in order to properly place the investment and includes the geotechnical exploration works performed in the site area, with the aim of providing the data necessary to solve the basic problems specifying the aspects related to: the stratification of the land on the site; physical-mechanical characteristics of existing soils; admissible pressures at different foundation levels; probable settlements; framing of field excavations; frost depth; seismic framing; hydrogeological data.
GEOTECHNICAL STUDY AND CALCULATION OF THEFOUNDATION LAND FOR THE LOCATION OF RAISING CHICKENS FARM
Authors: BRUMAR Dragomir , CROITORU Alin
Published: April 2023

The geotechnical study resulted from the need to know the foundation land in order to properly place the investment and includes the geotechnical exploration works performed in the site area, with the aim of providing the data necessary to solve the basic problems specifying the aspects related to: the stratification of the land on the site; physical-mechanical characteristics of existing soils; admissible pressures at different foundation levels; probable settlements; framing of field excavations; frost depth; seismic framing; hydrogeological data.
STUDY ON THE PREPARATION OF TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION NECESSARY FOR THE REHABILITATION AND MODERNIZATION OF ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE AGRITOURISTIC AREA, GIUBEGA-BĂILEȘTI
Authors: CĂLINA Aurel , CĂLINA Jenica
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the study is to carry out a complex and high-precision work necessary for the realization of the first phase of the execution project, after which, based on all the drawn and written parts existing in the project, to carry out the field application of the construction works of the road, as well as control and reception works. The technical documentation produced had to meet all the technical standards of precision and quality imposed by the standards in force, that is why the most modern devices and existing work methods were used for the topographic surveys, which led to obtaining a high economic efficiency. The preparation of the location and delimitation plan of the studied road was made from the absolute coordinates of the support points and details, calculated on the basis of the elevations carried out on the ground, with the help of a high-performance program, which allowed the representation with great ease and accuracy, on a large scale 1: 500, of all the details existing on the land. Based on the completed technical documentation, the file was submitted to OCPI-Dolj, it was approved and entered in the Land Registry. Also, the execution project was carried out and the actual plotting on the ground of the road rehabilitation and modernization works, which will contribute substantially to increasing the safety and accessibility of all tourist reception structures.
DATA ON THE PRESENCE OF INVASIVE AND POTENTIALLY INVASIVE ALOGEN PLANTS IN OLT COUNTY (ROMANIA)
Authors: BORUZ Violeta , BORUZ Sorin Petruț , CONSTANTINESCU Emilia
Published: April 2023

The research carried out in Olt County regarding invasive and potentially invasive alogen plant species is a necessary step in order to complete the information on their distribution at the national level. The data obtained will be able to be used for a careful monitoring of these plants and the adoption of the necessary management measures regarding the eradication or prevention of their introduction and spread.

In this sense, an inventory of invasive and potentially invasive plant species identified on the territory of Olt county is presented, with information on the geographical origin, life form, biological form, an assessment of the degree of invasiveness, chorological data, habitat, as well as aspects related to the impact they exert on native vegetation, human health or the economy.

The preliminary analysis of the list of invasive and potentially invasive alogen plants identified in Olt County highlights, in particular, the presence of some species of concern for the European Union (such as Ailanthus altissima, Asclepias syriaca and Elodea nuttallii). Besides these, the most widespread invasive species found in Olt county are Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Robinia pseudoacacia, Morus alba, Amorpha fruticosa, Acer negundo, Amaranthus retroflexus, Erigeron annuus, E. canadensis, Lycium barbarum, Sorghum halepense, Xanthium orientale subsp.italicum. It is well known that the impact of invasive species on the environment, the economy and in some situations even on human health is major and that is why these organisms must be subject to an extensive and continuous monitoring process. Also, in order to control the introduction and spread of invasive and potentially invasive species, a series of appropriate management measures are required.
SUCCULENT PLANT SPECIES FROM THE CRASSULACEAE FAMILY PRESENT IN THE GREENHOUSES OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN "AL. BUIA" FROM CRAIOVA
Authors: BORUZ Violeta , CONSTANTINESCU Emilia , CRUCERU Sonia , CHIRIGIU Larisa-Marina-Elisabeth
Published: April 2023

Dissemination of information regarding the existing plant collections in the Botanical Garden "Al. Buia" from Craiova is a necessity for knowing, understanding and appreciating its plant heritage at its fair value. Through the collections it holds, it can be said that the Botanical Garden effectively contributes to the conservation of plant diversity, as some rare and threatened species from Europe and other regions of the world are also present here. Also, an interesting group of plants grown in the greenhouses of the Craiova Botanical Garden is represented by succulent plants, with representatives from several families, of which species belonging to the Crassulaceae family are presented in this work. This family includes mostly herbaceous species, rarely frutescent plants with succulent leaves that grow spontaneously in dry, rocky, water-poor places in the warm and temperate regions of the globe. The Crassulaceae family is well represented in the greenhouse by species of the genera Adromischus, Aeonium, Aichryson, Bryophyllum, Crassula, Echeveria, Kalanchoe, Monanthes, Pachyphytum, Sedum, Sinocrassula, generally originating in the arid areas of South Africa. Some species are native to the Canary Islands, South America, Central America and Mexico, but all exhibit adaptations to xerophytism, such as covering with trichomes or a wax coating.
PEDOLOGICAL, PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL DEFINITIONS OF THE RESPECTIVE SOIL STRATA WHICH COULD BE ENCOUNTERED ALONG A SLOPE WITHIN THE VINEYARD OF DEALUL OLT - DRĂGĂȘANI UPON WHICH THE VINE KIND OF TĂMÂIOASĂ ROMÂNEASCĂ HAS BEEN PLANTED
Authors: BOȘTINARU Marin Alin , POPESCU (TRUȘCĂ) Raluca Iuliana , MĂRĂCINEANU Liviu Cristian , GIUGEA Nicolae
Published: April 2023

Within the Drăgășani oenological realm could be encountered a multitude of soil types and this is the reason why these ought to be precisely identified and delimited so that should a new vine plantation be founded in there the most appropriate engraft-bearing vine kind could be eventually chosen.  Our scientific research investigation has thus identified its most appropriate experimental site upon a slope endowed with a slant degree of 10% and at the surface of which a plantation of the TămâioasăRomânească vine kind has been established. Three types of soil had been therefore identified along this above mentioned slope: Pseudo-rendsinian proto-soil of anthropic origin (within the slope’s upside third part); Argillaceous brown illuvial slightly pseudo-glazed (within the slope’s middle third part); Type-casted brown eumeso-basic (within the slope’s downside third part). The purpose of the present work is thus the one of outlining the respectively pedological, physical and chemical features of these above mentioned soil types.
THE DIVERSITY OF USEFUL BEETLES FROM THE POBORU ORCHARD ECOSYSTEM, OLT COUNTY
Authors: STAN Venera Daniela , DOBRE Marian , MITREA Ion
Published: April 2023

This paper presents data on the abundance and diversity of useful coleopteran species collected in the plum plantation in Poboru, Olt county. The research was carried out in 2022, starting from April to September.During the observation period, research was carried out on the entomofauna of useful coleoptera found in the Poboru orchard ecosystem. This was subjected to an analysis regarding the structure and abundance of useful coleopterans encountered in the studied fruit crop, and they were selected from the total of coleopterans identified and treated separately.Thus, in 2022, 8 species from the Carabidae family, 2 species from the Staphilinidae family and 10 species from the Coccinellidae family were identified.According to the data obtained in 2022, the Coccinellidae family represented 61.12%, the Carabidae family accounted for 28.75% and the Staphilinidae family 10.13%.
RESEARCH ON THE BEHAVIOR OF SOME SUNFLOWER CULTIVATIONS IN THE SPECIFIC CONDITIONS OF THE NORTH AREA OF OLT COUNTY
Authors: ŞTEFAN Iulia OANA , CONSTANTINESCU Emilia
Published: April 2023

The sunflower, unlike other phytotechnical plants, tolerates drought much better, this is primarily due to the better developed root system with a high capacity to absorb and solubilize water and nutrients from the soil, for a longer period of time, its ability to reduce evapotranspiration and, respectively, the possibility of a rapid return of the leaves to the state of turgor, but the production decreases proportionally to the intensity and duration of these processes. To achieve high performance, sunflower cultivars must have stable F1 heterosis, high seed oil content, high production capacity, short growing season, uniformity in average plant height, high resistance to agents pathogens. In the ecopedological conditions of the Bărăşti - Olt area, on a preluvosol type soil, research was carried out on a number of 6 hybrids: Favorit, Performer, Venus, Saturn,  Alex, Vera, the production results highlighting their different adaptation to specific culture conditions. The highest yields were recorded for the Performer hybrid -3935 kg/ha and the Venus hybrid -3786 kg/ha. All hybrids achieved productions above 3000 kg/ha.
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCHES ON SOME SPECIES AND VARIETIES OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES SUBJECTED TO DEHYDRATION TREATMENTS
Authors: GLODEANU Mihnea
Published: April 2023

The main objective of the work is the study of the process of dehydration of fruits and vegetables, using two different types of equipment for dehydration: convective dryer, equipped with drying trays; microwave field dehydration instalation, with continuous flow. In the case of the convective dryer, the divided products will be placed evenly on the drying trays and the following specific parameters of the dehydration process will be determined: the initial and final humidity of the products; initial and final air temperature; the initial and final humidity of the air. In the case of microwave dehydration equipment, the divided products will be placed in a uniform layer on the conveyor belt, which moves at a constant speed of 4.5 cm/min. The following parameters will be measured: the mass of the sample; the amount of water evaporated in the measuring interval; the final mass of the sample; the final humidity at the end of the dehydration cycle. The results obtained in the case of using the convective dryer with drying trays indicate that the measured values fall perfectly within the admissibility range imposed by the technology,regarding all the studied parameters. In the case of using the dehydration installation with microwaves, the dehydration process is very intense, producing rapid heating of the product to over 600 C0, in approx. 5 min., in its entire volume, which leads to the inactivation of oxidative enzymes and reduces the risk of thermal browning and caramelization.
INTEGRATION OF VÂLCEA COUNTY AT REGIONAL LEVEL IN TERMS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION (2015-2019)
Authors: MEDELETE Dragoș Mihai , PÂNZARU Radu Lucian
Published: April 2023

The study follows and highlights the evolution of agricultural production at the level of Valcea County, in the context of the realities existing at national and regional level. In addition to the value of total agricultural production, according to existing data, its distribution by source of origin is also presented: crop production, livestock production and the agricultural services sector.

For Vâlcea County, the vegetal production is predominant – 60.41% (834,420.20 thousand lei compared to 1,381,239.60 thousand lei), followed by the animal production – 39.31% (543,015.20 thousand lei) and respectively the agricultural services – 0.28% (3,804.20 thousand lei) followed. At the county level, the variation amplitude of total agricultural production was 393,078 thousand lei, a value that represented 32.70% of the minimum level of the indicator (2016) and 24.64% compared to the maximum level (2019). For vegetable production, the registered amplitude reached 339,264 thousand lei, a level that represented 50.39% of the minimum term (2015) and was lower than the maximum term (2019) by 66.49%. In the case of livestock production, the amplitude of production variation was 72,190 thousand lei, a level that represented 14.25% of the value of the minimum term (2017) and 12.48% compared to the maximum term (2019). If we refer to agricultural services, there is a variation amplitude of the indicator of 3,506 thousand lei, a value that exceeded by 49.13% the minimum level of the indicator (2016) and represented 59.86% compared to the maximum level (2015).
RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF SUBMEASURE 17.1 "CROP, ANIMAL AND PLANT INSURANCE PREMIUMS" ON AGRICULTURAL FARMING
Authors: STANA Petrică , VLADU Marius
Published: April 2023

The study aims to create an overview of access to non-reimbursable funds offered by the European Union through the National Rural Development Program through submeasure 17.1 In this way, an analysis was made of the current situation of the compensation of crop, animal and plant insurance premiums on Romanian farmers through these funds. This analysis showed that Romanian farmers became increasingly interested in crop insurance premiums from the National Rural Development Program (PNDR) 2014-2020, amid the drought. According to market data, approximately 15% of agricultural crops are insured in Romania, given that insurance companies are generally limited to problem areas. For this period, a total of 16,536 funding applications were submitted, of which 14,379 applications were eligible for funding, 1,536 funding applications were ineligible for funding, and 441 funding applications were withdrawn. In the case of eligible applications, the total amount of funding applications was 196,160,907 lei, and the non-refundable support was 133,525,367.5 lei, in the case of ineligible applications, the total amount of funding applications was 22,953,885.82 lei , and the non-refundable support would have been 12,489,088.03. in the case of ineligible applications, the total amount of funding applications was 2,220,356.30 lei, and the non-reimbursable support would have been 1,222,778.09 lei.
CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF THE FARM MANAGERS AND THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE FARMS IN OLT COUNTY
Authors: TIȚA Victor , NIJLOVEANU Daniel , BOLD Nicolae
Published: April 2023

The importance of formal and continuous education in every field of expertise is essential, due to the great influence of the human factors in every work activity. The work in agriculture has the distinctive characteristic of being dependent of minor and major disturbances in climate, economic, social and technological factors of the working environment, thus a manager of an agriculture holding is obliged to keep being informed on all these changes in this environment in order to perform on the agricultural activity. In this matter, the degree of theoretical and practical knowledge of a farm manager is a good precursor of the performance of the farm owned by the manager. In this paper, we will present the results of a statistical research whose purpose consists in the determination of the degree of correlation between the professional training background of the farmers and the performance of the agricultural holding managed by them. The research consisted in the analysis of a number of responses to a survey that was applied on the farmers in the geographical region of Olt County in southern Romania, with a main focus point on the basic professional training, only practical professional training and full agricultural vocational training. The analysis was performed using the Chi square test and statistical testing of the deviations between the mentioned types of training.
STUDIES REGARDING THE CURRENT SITUATION OF INVESTMENTS MADE WITH EU PUBLIC FUNDS IN MEAT AND MILK PROCESSING UNITS, IN THE SOUTH-WEST OLTENIA REGION
Authors: VLADU Marius , ULIU Daniel Valeriu , VLADU Cristina-Emanuela
Published: April 2023

The most important areas of the food industry are meat and milk processing and have a particular impact on increasing the competitiveness of the national economy, but also on ensuring the food security of the population.Through the study, I proposed to provide an overview of the growth and development of meat and milk processing capacities by using the non-reimbursable funds offered by the European Union through the National Rural Development Program, to make an analysis of the current situation on these investments through these funds. In the food industry, in meat and milk processing units, at national level, between 2015 and 2019, 130 projects were financed, with an eligible value of €228,470 thousand (public value €114,937 thousand). At the level of the South - West Oltenia Region, 12 projects were selected where their eligible value was €32,164 thousand (public value €15,309 thousand).
Peran Pemimpin Gereja dalam Membangun Evektifitas Pelayanan dan Pertumbuhan Gereja di Tengah Fenomena Era Disrupsi
Authors: Sugiono Sugiono , Waruwu Mesirawati
Published: April 2023

Several studies concerning the issue of the role of Church leaders in dealing with the era of disruption are needed in this era. There needs to be readiness for a church leader in Indonesia to build effectiveness and church growth amid the issue of the phenomenon of technological disruption. The movement of this phenomenon is enough to give a very big impact in the environment and the life of the church. Therefore, it is hoped that Church leaders can provide new breakthroughs to answer challenges in an era marked by everything that is conventional starting to erode. The method that will be used in writing this paper is a qualitative research method, with descriptive research stages through a library approach or literature study. Based on the results of the analysis of the findings as follows: First, building digital leadership by innovating to bring about relevant and significant changes, implementing a managerial system based on technology and being an example in utilizing technology. Second, building Christian communicators by paying attention to the context and needs of the times, building a technology-based Christian mission and maximizing technology for ecclesiastical services.AbstrakBeberapa penelitian yang menyangkut isu peran pemimpin Gereja dalam menghadapi era disrupsi sangat diperlukan pada era ini.  Perlu adanya kesiapan bagi seorang pemimpin Gereja di Indonesia untuk membangun efektivitas serta pertumbuhan gereja di tengah isu fenomena disrupsi teknologi.  Pergerakan fenomena ini cukup memberi dampak yang sangat besar di dalam lingkungan dan kehidupan bergereja.  Oleh sebab itu diharapkan pemimpin Gereja dapat memberi terobosan baru guna menjawab tantangan dalam era yang ditandai dengan segala sesuatu yang bersifat konvensional mulai tergerus.  Metode yang akan dipakai dalam penulisan karya tulis ini ialah metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan tahapan penelitian deskriptif melalui pendekatan pustaka atau studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil analisa terhadap hasil temuan sebagai berikut: Pertama, membangun kepemimpinan digital dengan berinovasi membawa perubahan yang relevan dan signifikan, menerapkan sistem manajerial dengan basis teknologi dan menjadi teladan dalam memanfaatkan teknologi. Kedua, membangun komunikator Kristen dengan memperhatikan konteks dan kebutuhan zaman, membangun misi Kristen yang berbasis teknologi serta memaksimalkan teknologi untuk pelayanan Gerejawi.