bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Symbols and images of Javanese Nobles at the Pendopo Dalem Wuryaningratan
Authors: Purnomo Agus Dody , Maharlika Febry , Utami Wahyu Dwi
Published: May 2023

For Javanese people, a house serves as both a shelter and a symbol. a representation of one's value, dignity, and perfection as a human being, especially for men. According to Javanese philosophy, a man is considered ideal if he already possesses a wisma, wanodya, turangga, curiga, and kukila. The house can serve as both a symbol and a window into the personality of those who live there. The pendopo serves as a gathering place and performs various tasks while displaying the emblem and persona of the owner. The pendopo performs several roles that reflect social standing and the owner's image in addition to acting as a collaborative or public place. The research aims to examine the Dalem Wuryaningratan in Surakarta. The focus of the study is on the application of the symbol and image of the owner in the pendopo. The research method uses a qualitative approach that produces descriptive data through observing objects, conducting interviews, and reviewing documents. Dalem Wuryaningratan is a well-preserved heritage building in Surakarta. The building is a legacy of KPH Wuryaningrat, the original owner. Meanwhile, the new owner, Haji Santosa Doellah, is a batik entrepreneur in Surakarta. The building is now called the House of Danar Hadi, and it is located in the area of the Danar Hadi batik museum. The building is a mix of Javanese and European (Indische style). Although it is no longer a residential building, the image of Javanese nobility is still maintained to preserve the structure. In particular, the appearance of the pendopo reflects the status symbol and embodiment of Javanese nobility.
The architecture of the Catholic Church in the modern movement in Indonesia
Authors: Rihadiani Rosalia Rachma , Ikaputra
Published: May 2023

Catholic church architecture is part of the development of architecture, especially in Europe. The rationalism and density of iconic Catholic church buildings in Europe raise the allegation that the architecture of the Catholic church during the modern movement was not found in Europe but appeared in missionary areas, including Indonesia. Queen Wilhelmina adopted the ethical policy in 1901 was a driving factor for the emergence of modern-style buildings in Indonesia, including the Catholic church building. Symbols and ornaments are part of the architecture of the Catholic Church; this is contrary to the anti-ornament school of modern architecture. This research looks at the architecture of the Catholic Church in Indonesia during the 1890 - 1945 period of the modern movement. The research method used descriptive qualitative with secondary data collection. The results showed that the architecture of the Catholic Church in Indonesia during the modern movement had an identity: geometric shapes on the facade, simple symbols and ornaments and a three-dimensional roof.
The significance of the peciren bebadungan cultural symbol value expression in façade design of public buildings in Bali
Authors: Pranajaya I Kadek , Rijasa Made Mariada , Dewi Ni Made Emmi Nutrisia
Published: May 2023

There is a need to preserve areas with distinct identities by utilizing several local architectural potentials to develop their appearances. One example of this is in the Denpasar and Badung regions of Bali, where the use of peciren bebadungan ornaments is currently being applied to shape their respective identities. The peciren bebadungan is an expression of brick tectonics with strong, hard, and simple characteristics. However, it has been observed that the designs of some public building facades in Bali were produced without due consideration for the meaning and philosophy of these ornaments. Therefore, this research was conducted to examine and analyze the importance of the cultural value symbol expression associated with the peciren bebadungan in Bali using a qualitative exploration method. The findings showed the implementation of the style on several public buildings in Bali, specifically in Denpasar City and Badung Regency, in combination with contemporary designs. Some others also apply the style but with incomplete implementation and modification through a simpler and more minimalistic concept. This was observed to have eliminated the inherent meaning and cultural symbol value. Therefore, it is recommended that the government, architects, as well as the entire community, need to play a very important role in preserving the peciren bebadungan cultural value symbol expression.
Mapping of residential double skin façade design
Authors: Redyantanu Bramasta Putra
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to trace and map the variety of Double Skin Façade (DSF) in residential designs in Indonesia. This response to issues regarding technology development, design strategy, and the role of DSF in buildings related to aesthetic, environmental, and materiality issues in design practice. A qualitative approach with a descriptive observation case study method was conducted on various modern residential architectural designs buildings in Indonesia to illustrate how designers positioned this double skin facade in their design. The connection between the DSF with tectonic, aesthetic, sustainability, and environmental issues is shown in this study. This paper set the study boundaries for exploring residential designs' typology because the limited scale project allowed the designer to have considerable flexibility and exploration of creativity. The residential architectural design also allows the role of the DSF to be integrated with a passive design strategy, compared to commercial or public building design. The findings suggest various strategies and design exploration mapping related to DSF design. The results show that it can form a new character for contemporary Indonesian architecture and become a catalogue of exploratory, strategic, and responsive design elements in its practices.
Symbolic interactionism in vernacular cultural landscape research
Authors: Hasim Irfan Sabarilah , Indah Widiastuti  , Iwan Sudradjat
Published: May 2023

Customary and traditional villages, also called vernacular cultural landscapes, are local settlement units whose inhabitants adhere to ancestral beliefs. It is important to conduct research on vernacular cultural landscapes in Indonesia, given the usual and concerning degradation of cultural landscapes. Different places have different cultures and different customary rules and habits. Each has its uniqueness and distinctiveness, so there is no one standardized approach or method that can be adapted to study the vernacular cultural landscape. Different places may require different research approaches or methods; even the same place if studied under a different topic or time frame, may also require a different approach or method. There are research approaches commonly used by the researcher of the vernacular cultural landscape, including phenomenology, narrative study, case study, grounded theory, and ethnography. This article will review one approach that can be an alternative for the researcher of the vernacular cultural landscape, namely Symbolic Interactionism. Symbolic Interactionism is an approach that can be effectively applied to study human groups, community life, and social interactions. Symbolic interactionism is able to reveal the relationships that occur naturally among members of the society, particularly the relationship between intangible symbols, rules, norms, and daily activities, with tangible things such as the formation of space, buildings, circulation, and other physical configurations.
Edwards elliptic curves. Comparison of cryptographic libraries
Authors: Melnykova O. , Dzhuryk O. , Masliennikova A.
Published: May 2023

Edwards Curves is a form of representing elliptic curves that supports fast, unified, and complete law of addition of points. Edwards curves have attracted great interest for their efficient addition and doubling formulas. In this paper, we described and compared programming libraries, which implemented Edwards curves and EdDSA signature.
Method for developing databases being easily adaptable to changes in the subject domain
Authors: Yesin V.I. , Vilihura V.V.
Published: May 2023

A method for developing relational databases with the schema invariant to subject domains is proposed. The use of this method unlike the traditional technology of designing relational databases allows: creating databases for various simulated subject domains that meet the requirements of consumers of the information product in the process of reengineering, with less time and financial costs; adapting relational databases built on the basis of a scheme with a universal basis of relations to dynamic changes in subject domains, without changing the database schema, due to the use of the created predetermined structure of basic relations.
Peculiarities of small unmanned aerial vehicles detection and recognition
Authors: Kartashov V.M. , Oleynikov V.N. , Sheyko S.A. , Babkin S.I. , Koryttsev I.V. , Zubkov O.V.
Published: May 2023

Review and analysis of methods for detection and recognition of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are conducted. The channels for the detection of UAVs - acoustic, optical, radar, infrared, radio channel are considered. The advantages and disadvantages of the channels used are compared and appreciated. In the case of small UAVs, there are a number of significant difficulties and limitations. One of the directions in the UAVs detection  is acoustic observation. The noise generated by the UAV propulsion system and the air propeller is a significant demasking feature. Creating and improving methods for detecting, guiding and recognizing small UAVs by the reception and processing their sound signals is an urgent task. When using such a method of detecting UAVs, frequency spectra, spectrograms, normalized autocorrelation functions, and phase portraits of acoustic signals are used. Estimates of spectral coefficients, determined by a discrete realization containing a predetermined number of samples, as well as parameters of autoregression models can serve as information signs of the UAVs sound image.
Implementasi Data Mining Pada Penjualan Pakaian dengan Algoritma FP-Growth
Authors: Fauzi Rahmat , Aranski Alvendo Wahyu , Nopriadi Nopriadi , Hutabri Ellbert
Published: May 2023

The amount of competition in the business world, especially in the sales industry, required developers to find a strategy that could increase sales and marketing of products sold, one of which was using clothing sales data with data mining. Data Mining was an iterative and interactive process to find new patterns or models that can be generalized for the future, valuable, and understandable in a massive database. HAS Stores in the arrangement of goods layout still place goods according to groups and types of goods, so that it has an impact on service and item search when consumers want to buy more than one item and are located far apart. Therefore, this study aims to apply the FP-Growth Algorithm to find out the most sold clothing sales at HAS Stores in Batam city. This study uses the Association Rule method by utilizing the FP-Growth Algorithm. This study aimed to apply the FP-Growth Algorithm to determine the most sold clothing sales at HAS Stores in Batam city. Through the mining process with the FP-Growth (Frequent Pattern Growth) algorithm, the types of clothes sold will be obtained, and how much inventory the store needs to provide the clothing stock. The results showed that the most sold clothing products were Gamis and Jilbab through the calculation of support 53,33% and confidence 100%. Regarding these results, marketing strategies can be focused on the product and set a layout that customers can easily see.
Klasterisasi Data Penerima Bantuan Langsung Tunai Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Nurahman Nurahman , Susanto Jetri
Published: May 2023

Increasing population and unequal distribution of population even with conditions of varying poverty levels need to be the center of attention and proper handling. In Pelangsian Village, there were 202 residents who received BLTD in 2021. The existence of a quota of beneficiaries and the number of recipients' conditions that were not suitable often became an obstacle in determining beneficiaries. So that from the data obtained in this study it is necessary to do clustering. Clustering results can be used to find out if the population receiving BLTD meets predetermined criteria. so that it can further assist the government in seeing the categories of people who are really entitled to get this assistance. Data clustering can be done using algorithms in data mining. The algorithm used in the data clustering of Pelangsian villagers in this study is the K-Means algorithm. The research methodology was carried out in several stages, such as problem selection, data collection, data preprocessing, data mining algorithm selection, results evaluation, and results interpretation. Clustering is done by forming 2 data clusters. Before the data is clustered, 202 records need to be preprocessed so that it is found that there are 196 valid data records that can be processed according to research needs. The results of data processing are done by clustering the data into 2 groups. Clustering uses the K-Means algorithm by determining the value of K = 2 so that it is obtained that cluster0 has 115 residents and cluster1 has 81 residents. Algorithm performance testing shows that the K-Means Algorithm obtains a Devies-Bouldin value of -0.794. With a Davies-Bouldin-0.794 value, it can be said that the performance of the clustering algorithm is quite good.
Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi pada Pemilihan Mahasiswa Berprestasi
Authors: Purnandi Dismas Banar , Fajri Ika Nur , Kurniawan Hendra
Published: May 2023

Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta is one of the higher education institutions that has an Mahasiswa Berprestasi program that gives awards to outstanding students who meet the requirements based on predetermined criteria. The Selection of Mahasiswa Berprestasi at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta has so far started with collecting student data, then calculating the results of the scores obtained by each student starting from calculating the value of each student's criteria which will be multiplied by the weight of each predetermined criterion and then the total of all scores obtained is added up with calculator or Microsoft Excel. This can result in errors in the calculation of the results (human error) such as data input errors to be processed, to perform calculations requires a long time and more effort so that the alternative calculation results obtained are inaccurate. Making a website-based Decision Support System that will be built using database MySQL, the programming language using Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) with the CodeIgniter 4 framework by applying the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method because the SAW method can select the best students from a number of students registered to receive student achievement awards. In addition, data collection was carried out using interview and observation methods as well as methods in system development using methods waterfall. The results of calculations using the SAW method manually with system calculations have 100% similarity in results with Nabilah Fathiyah Rahmah who obtained the first stage with a score of 0.986 then Wahyu Adi Pratama with a score of 0.943 and then to the last stage was obtained by Riska Annisa Putri with a score of 0.637.
MARKEDNESS OF THEME IN EVERYTHING, EVERYTHING MOVIE DIALOG
Authors: Tarigan Nurhayati Br , Sinar Tengku Silvana , Harefa Yulianus , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: May 2023

This study entitled Markedness Realization in Everything, Everything Movie Script. The research is meant to analyze how the Theme markedness realized in the clauses of the movie script. The theory that is used in this research is Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) proposed by Halliday (1994), regarded with textual function that observes clause as a message and analyzes it from the thematic structure in the term of Theme-Rheme. He states that Theme can be divided into two, unmarked Theme is an element that occupies the point of departure position of the clause, conflating with the grammatical subject and marked Theme is an element other than occupies the point of departure position of the clause, but does not conflates with the grammatical subject. The method that is applied in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The source of data were one of the most viewed romantic movies in 2017 script, Everything, Everything, taken from Springfield Springfield site. Data of the research were selected, based on the second character dialog of this movie script. The purpose of this research is to indicate the four types of markedness and to describe the realization of the Theme markedness in the movie script. The research findings showed that the dominant type of markedness realization is simple unmarked Theme with 69.4% percentage. This type of markedness dominated other kinds of markedness realization in addition to simple marked Theme with 2.4% percentage, multiple unmarked Theme with 27.1% percentage, and multiple marked Theme with 0.9% percentage.
COMMISSIVE SPEECH ACTS FOUND IN "ONWARD" MOVIE BY DAN SCANLON
Authors: Desica Desica , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: May 2023

This research aimed to find out the types of commissive acts found in the movie entitled Onward as the data source. The utterances uttered by the characters in the movie were taken as the data of the research and classified them by using the theory of commissive acts proposed by Searle. This research is a descriptive qualitative research, as to describe the data in words and sentences. To collect the data, researchers conducted observational method and non-participatory technique. The researchers used the method of pragmatic identity to analyse the data and pragmatic competence – in equalizing technique to equalized the data based on the theory used. The research result showed that there were 17 utterances of commissive acts found in Onward movie. They were 2 data of promising, 4 data of threatening, 2 data of accepting, 6 data of refusing, and 2 data of offering. The act of refusal was the frequently used type of commissive acts since the character had the habit of not wanting to bother other people.
Effect of Wet Condition and Aggregates Type Used in Cement-Based Blocks on Mechanical Behavior of Masonry
Authors:   University of Jaffna, Janarththan Paramasivam , Arunjeyan Rasathurai ,   University of Jaffna, Sathiparan Navaratnarajah ,   University of Jaffna
Published: May 2023

Water penetration into masonry walls can occur in the masonry structures during the rainy climate. Water penetration not only causes discoloration or efflorescence but also can be damaging to material property. Eventhough several studies from past literature focus on wet conditions effect on brick masonry, but there is limited study on cement block masonry. The present research aimed to evaluate the effect of wet conditions on the mechanical characteristic of cement block, binder mortar and masonry. Where three types of fine aggregates, namely river sand, lateritic soil and manufactured sand were used for masonry block production. For binding mortar, two mortar classes M2 and M6 according to British Standard European Norm were used. Compression, flexural bending, and splitting tensile tests for blocks and binding mortar were performed in dry and wet conditions. Also, compression, direct shear and bond test were performed on masonry prisms in dry and wet conditions. The results demonstrate that a considerable amount of strength reduction was observed in wet conditions. In wet conditions, cement-soil block masonry showed a higher reduction in compression strength and bond strength, but showed lesser shear strength reduction when compared with the other two masonry types. Overall, cement-river sand block masonry has shown better performance in wet conditions.
A Predictive Model for the Strength of a Novel Geopolymer Construction Material Produced by Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Waste
Authors:   University of Bonab, Mollaei Somayeh , Fahmi Ahmad ,   University of Bonab, Jahani Davoud ,   University of Bonab, Golsefidi Zohre Babaei ,   University of Bonab, Babaei Reza ,   University of Bonab, Hanafi Mohammad Reza ,   University of Bonab
Published: May 2023

Carbon dioxide emission and consumption of large amounts of natural resources are the environmental hazards observed in the production process of various commonly used construction materials, like Portland cement and clay bricks. Also, debris from the demolition of old buildings and disposing of the waste of construction material factories also cause environmental pollution. Producing environmentally friendly geopolymer materials with recycling construction wastes containing aluminosilicate resources and alkaline activators could be an effective method for reduction of environmental hazards. This paper is an innovative feasibility study of geopolymer material production using the waste autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) powder. Here, a mix of AAC powder together with activator solution containing sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate at different concentrations was used to prepare the geopolymer mortar samples. The specimens were oven-cured at different temperatures. The effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and curing temperature on the compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths, as well as water absorption of the samples, were investigated. The main contribution of this study is the feasibility of the successful fabrication of geopolymer material based on AAC waste powder with desirable mechanical properties. Namely, the compressive strength of the base AAC blocks used here was 3 MPa and the maximum strength of the produced geopolymer material using the AAC powder was about 21 MPa. The test results were used to develop a model to predict the compressive strength of the proposed geopolymer AAC material to the effective parameters by Gene Expression Programming. The model predictions were confirmed using an extra series of test results implemented by the authors.
Model of Predicting the Rating of Bridge Conditions in Indonesia with Regression and K-Fold Cross Validation
Authors:   Parahyangan Catholic University, Winoto Antonius Aldy , Roy Andreas F.V. ,   Parahyangan Catholic University
Published: May 2023

Maintenance and repair of the bridge are inevitable in the operation of a bridge to maintain its condition to keep the operation. Indonesia has hundreds of thousands of bridges that are still actively in use. The classic problem with infrastructure management, such as bridges, is that large numbers are generally not balanced with adequate bridge maintenance budgets. Therefore,the strategy of implementing maintenance and repair by preparing priorities becomes the only logical approach. To get a priority scale, a scoring mechanism is needed. The assessment used by the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) especiallythe Bina Marga field is based on the bridge management and maintenance system, namely Bridge Management System (BMS) 1993. With BMS 1993, the condition of the bridge is represented by the Condition Value (NK) of the bridge. This study is based on existingNK, prediction of NK value in the future. The predicted model developed is with regression models. Regression models are combined with k-fold cross-validation to improve the accuracy rate of the model. The developed model produces regression models for all variables of condition values with a low error percentage that is in the range of MAPE = 10% and RMSE 0.15. Further significance tests with ANOVA are also conducted to test the effect of independent variables on dependent variables, including testing on fit models to show the resulting model does not overfit and/or underfitting.
Exploring Leadership Styles Adopted in Organizational Performance of ADNOC Company
Authors:   Institute of Technology Management and Entrepreneurship,Universiti Teknikal MalaysiaMelaka, MALAYSIA, Alshehhi Hamad Ali ,   Ministry of Interior -Ras Al Khaimah Police General Headquarters, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, Jano Zanariah ,   Institute of Technology Management and Entrepreneurship,Universiti Teknikal MalaysiaMelaka, MALAYSIA, Kudus Norliah ,   Institute of Technology Management and Entrepreneurship,Universiti Teknikal MalaysiaMelaka, MALAYSIA
Published: May 2023

Leadership style is critical for improving organisational performance, and inappropriate leadership styles harm both employees and the overall performance of any organisation. Poor leadership is likely to be the cause of unethical practises, a high turnover rate, and employee disengagement. Furthermore, they may use an ineffective leadership style when dealing with project subordinates. Subordinate performance that is effective is always desired, but it does not always occur. As a result, the current study investigatedthe four leadership styles and the characteristics that influence organisational performance. The analysis of 398 questionnaire forms collected from ADNOC Company participants revealed that allthe attributes of the four leadership styles used in the UAE are reliable. Transformational leadership isfound to be the most influential leadership style, while democratic leadership is the least influential in influencing the organisational performance of the ADNOC Company in the UAE. In transformational leadership, leaders focus on employees' beliefs about their jobs as the most influential attribute. Leaders in our organisation are reported to have good communication with other employeesas one of the most influential attributes in Transactional leadership style. Similarly, the most influential attributes in Charismatic Leadership style are leaders in our organisation are effective in managing our organisation. The most influential attribute of Democratic leadership is that leaders in our organisation work hard with other workers.Results of this study will able to assist the company in dealing its leadership style.
ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ ПІДСИСТЕМИ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ АГРАРНОГО ВНЗ В УМОВАХ ВІЙСЬКОВОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Агаджанов-Гонсалес Карен
Published: May 2023

The issue of the evolution of the distance learning subsystem in the conditions of military state has been considered, and the necessity of applying a complex systemic approach to ensure the following conditions has been highlighted.Distance learning in a
ВІБРОЗАХИСТ АПАРАТУРИ І ОБЛАДНАННЯ НА РУХОМИХ ОБ’ЄКТАХ В НИЗЬКОЧАСТОТНОМУ СПЕКТРІ
Authors: Архипов Олександр , Коробко Іван , Мариношенко Олександр , Сухов Віталій , Стефурак Тарас
Published: May 2023

The operation of modern vehicles, especially in aviation and rocketry, is associated with significant static and dynamic loads. One of the more dangerous is vibration loads, especially low-frequency ones. This is explained by the lack of unified vibration
РИЗИК-ОРІЄНТОВАНИЙ КОНТРОЛЬ БЕЗПЕЧНОСТІ М᾽ЯСА ЗАБІЙНИХ ТВАРИН ТА ПТИЦІ ЗА ВИРОБНИЦТВА ТА ОБІГУ ПРИ ВСТАНОВЛЕННІ ФАЛЬСИФІКАЦІЇ
Authors: Кравченко Ірина , Богатко Надія , Бартків Лариса , Тимошенко Ольга , Коржов Євген , Гут Тарас , Курмаш Анна , Довбиш Вікторія
Published: May 2023

Тests were conducted to establish adulteration of meat of slaughter animals and poultry by processing them with solutions of formaldehyde, chlorine-containing substances, hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, potassium permanganate. The probability of the devel
The use of relaxation techniques to reduce nurses’ anxiety levels during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Pamungkas Dewi Retno , Sukmawati Anastasia Suci , Hidayati Rizqi Wahyu , Subardjo Ratna Yunita Setiyani , Cusack Lynette
Published: May 2023

Background: As a result of the increased number of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases in Indonesia in 2021, nurses as one of the front-liners have experienced extreme workload and stress. This has caused increased numbers of mental health problems in nurses. One of the most common problems is anxiety. Objective: This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of relaxation techniques to reduce nurses’ anxiety levels during COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This is a quantitative study, using pre- and post- test design. Nurses’ anxiety levels were measured before and after the application of relaxation techniques, namely breathing, progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery. A training was provided for the participants, along with module and a music video to guide their practices. Results: The application of relaxation technique for approximately two weeks after an online training significantly reduced nurses’ anxiety levels. The score of anxiety levels has significantly decreased from pre- (M= 56.51, SD= 15.80) to (M= 48.30, SD= 13.70) post- training and application, t(201) = 5.82, p < .001 (two-tailed). Conclusion: It is important to provide nurses with support that they need during pandemic or any other catastrophic events, in order to maintain their safety and well-being.
Insufficient Accountability? Heterogeneous Effects of Charter Schools Across Authorizing Agencies
Authors: Ferrare Joseph J. , Waddington R. Joseph , Fitzpatrick Brian R. , Berends Mark
Published: May 2023

We estimate the longitudinal effects of charter schools authorized by different authorizing bodies on student achievement by using student-level data from Indiana. The results of our analysis point to substantial variation, especially between the state’s two largest authorizers: Ball State University and the Indianapolis Mayor’s Office. Some of the variation is driven by the types of operators these bodies authorize to run charter schools. However, operator effects are not consistent across authorizers, suggesting a more complex story about how authorization affects student achievement. These results point to the ways that public and private interests in charter schools may complicate the work of authorizers and suggest a need for policymakers to offer more guidance in how authorizers carry out their various accountability mandates.
ADSORPTION STUDY OF HYDRODESULPHURIZATION CATALYST
Authors: Naife Tariq M.
Published: May 2023

Physical and chemical adsorption analyses were carried out by nitrogen gas using ASTM apparatus at 77 Kand hydrogen gas using volumetric apparatus at room temperature respectively. These analyses were used fordetermination the effect of coke deposition and poisoning metal on surface area, pore size distribution andmetal surface area of fresh and spent hydrodesulphurization catalyst Co-Mo\Al2O3 .Samples of catalyst (fresh and spent) used in this study are taken from AL-Dura refinery.The results of physical adsorption shows that surface area of spent catalyst reduced to third compare withfresh catalyst and these catalysts exhibit behavior of type four according to BET classification ,so, the poresof these samples are cylindrical, and the pores of fresh catalyst suffers during the hydrodesulphurization .The result of chemical adsorption shows that the metal surface area of fresh catalyst is 50.72 m2/g while itreduced to 39.04 m2/g for spent catalyst.
Assessment of the competitiveness of the soybean seed pre-sowing treatment and foliar feeding at different levels of mineral nutrition
Authors: Moldovan Zh. , Moldovan V.
Published: May 2023

Purpose. To study the effectiveness of pre-sowing seed treatment in combination with the plant growth and development stimulation in growing soybeans at different levels of mineral nutrition and assessing the competitiveness of these elements of soybean cultivation technology. Methods. Field, calculation and weight, statistical. Results. Research was conducted by the Khmelnytskyi State Agricultural Research Station of the Institute of Feed Research and Agriculture of Podillia of NAAS during 2016-2018 on podzolized, medium loamy black soils. The weather conditions of the growing season during the years of research were characterized by fairly high average daily temperatures, a large amount of unevenly distributed precipitation and a significant shortage of it in certain phases of soybean development, which had a significant impact on the formation of seed yield. Summarizing the results of the research, we found that the improvement of mineral nutrition provided an increase in yield, compared to the control, by 23.2-28.3% – under application of N32P32K32 and by 52.9-65.4% – under application of N48P48K48. At different levels of mineral nutrition, pre-sowing treatment of seeds with a growth stimulator and complex microfertilizers ensured an increase in productivity by 5.8-7.6%, one-time foliar feeding of soybeans in the phase of 2-3 true leaves – by 8.9-12.7%; budding – by 11.0-14.8%, two-time treatment of the crops in these phases – by 19.4-27.0%. The highest coefficients of competitiveness were obtained on the variant that involved pre-sowing treatment of seeds and treatment of crops with a complex of preparations in the phase of 2-3 leaves and budding. Conclusions. The researched methods of pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar feeding of soybeans in the phase of the 2-3d trifoliate leaf and budding with growth stimulants and complex microfertilizers at different levels of mineral nutrition ensure a significant increase in seed yield and are competitive compared to control.
Сontrol of brown leaf spot for environmentally safe protection of grain sorghum in Ukraine
Authors: Kliuchevych M. , Vyshnivskyi P. , Stoliar S.
Published: May 2023

Purpose. The purpose of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the complex application of biological preparations in grain sorghum crops to control brown spotting and their impact on the crop yield level in Ukraine. Methods. The study of the effectiveness of complex biological protection for the control of brown spotting of grain sorghum was carried out during 2018–2022 by conducting surveys of agrocenoses in the conditions of the educational and research field of the Polish National University and PE "Chaykivka" of the Radomyshl district of the Zhytomyr region. Field and laboratory methods were used to conduct the experiment. Results. The causative agent of brown spotting of grain sorghum is the fungus Helminthosporium turcicum (Luttr.) K.J. Leonard & Suggs. During the research, the first spots on the leaves were visible already in the first decade of June, and the development of brown spotting of sorghum did not exceed 1.6%. The disease reached its maximum development in 2022 and was 29.5%. It was possible to achieve the maximum reduction in the development of brown spotting in sorghum crops as a result of two-time spraying of the cenosis with biological preparations, which reduced the level of the development of the disease by 10.7% in the phase of milky-waxy grain ripeness. Complex application (two-time spraying with biopreparation Agat-25K, PA, 0.03 kg/ha and plant growth regulator Endophyt EM-1, v.s.r., 0.010 l/ha at the 30th stage of development) provided the maximum value of technical efficiency - 39.5%. The maximum productivity of the hybrid 419 x 124 was realized with environmentally safe protection of grain sorghum: two-time application of the biopreparation Agat-25K, PA, 0.03 kg/ha and plant growth regulator Endophyt EM-1, v.s.r., 0.010 l/ha on at the 30th stage of development, which was 6.24 t/ha. Conclusions. Due to the use of complex biological protection, we solved the urgent problem of ecologically safe control of brown spotting in crops of grain sorghum in Ukraine.
You should have checked! The importance of epistemic intentions in ascription of responsibility
Authors: Kovacevic Katarina , Bonalumi Francesca , Heintz Christophe
Published: May 2023

People routinely ascribe responsibility to others for bad outcomes. Sometimes, they judge that someone is responsible even though this person did not predict that their own choice would have bad consequences for others. The psychological processes for making such judgments, we argue, involve finding a counterfactual in which some minimally benevolent intention initiates a course of events that leads to a better outcome than the actual one. We hypothesize that such counterfactuals can include when relevant, epistemic intentions. With four vignette studies, we show that people consider epistemic intentions when ascribing responsibility for a bad outcome. We further investigate which epistemic intentions people are likely to consider when building counterfactuals for responsibility ascription. We find that, when an agent did not predict the bad outcome, people ascribed responsibility depending on the reasons behind the agents’ lack of knowledge. Agents were judged responsible for the bad outcome when they could have easily known about the consequences of their actions on others, but did not perform the necessary epistemic action; on the other hand, when this information was hard to acquire, people were less willing to ascribe responsibility.
Modelling and Simulation of Energy Storage Systems for Hybrid Microgrids with Droop Controller
Authors: Bilal Hassan
Published: May 2023

Modelling and simulation of energy storage systems for hybrid microgrids with a droop controlleris a crucial area of research and development. This article focuses on the importance of this topicand highlights how modelling and simulation techniques contribute to the effective integration andoptimal operation of energy storage systems in hybrid microgrids. Energy storage systems play avital role in hybrid microgrids by addressing the intermittency and variability of renewable energysources. They store excess energy during periods of high generation and release it when renewableenergy generation is low, ensuring a stable and reliable power supply. However, the successfulintegration and operation of energy storage
Presentation of the chapter: "Introduction to Ceramic Materials: Energy and Environmental Applications"
Authors: Di Sia Paolo
Published: May 2023

This chapter presents an interesting introductory overview of the world of ceramic materials. After a premise relating to multifunctional materials and their characteristics, the theme of traditional ceramic materials is considered, starting from historical information and arriving at the current definition relating to them. The advanced ceramic materials are then considered, with the relative constitutive characteristics and focusing on their current and possible future uses. A paragraph on the properties of ceramic materials and their current uses in every field of interest follows. Then the ceramic foams and their characteristics are considered. Attention is placed on applications of these materials in green building and the environment, alsoconsidering the possible risks to human health, in relation to the involvednanotechnological aspects. The lines of research related to these materials are examined and the conclusions close the chapter. A rich and updated bibliography follows, also relating to the mathematical modeling inherent this sector.
Introvert dalam Persepektif Hadis
Authors: magfiroh kholifatun
Published: May 2023

Introvert adalah seseorang yang lebih memilih untuk menghabiskan waktu sendirian atau dalam lingkaran kecil yang terdiri dari orang-orang yang dikenalnya dengan baik. Mereka cenderung lebih introspektif dan sensitif terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya, dan seringkali merasa lelah atau terlalu terstimulasi dalam situasi sosial yang ramai.Meskipun introvert sering dianggap sebagai orang yang pemalu atau tidak bersosialisasi, sebenarnya introvert dan ekstrovert tidak selalu berhubungan dengan keterampilan sosial. Sebaliknya, perbedaan utama antara keduanya terletak pada sumber energi mereka: introvert lebih terinspirasi dari dalam, sementara ekstrovert cenderung mencari rangsangan dari luar.Walaupun mungkin sulit bagi introvert untuk menemukan keseimbangan antara kebutuhan sosial dan perluasan diri, mereka memiliki kekuatan dan keunikan yang penting. Banyak orang introvert sukses di bidang seni, sains, dan profesi lain yang membutuhkan pemikiran kreatif dan reflektif.Oleh karena itu, penting bagi kita untuk memahami keunikan dan kebutuhan orang introvert, serta menghargai peran mereka dalam masyarakat dan tempat kerja. Dengan demikian, kita dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang inklusif dan mempromosikan keberagaman
PLA for Bicycle Tubing Feasibility Study
Authors: GANIO-MEGO Joe
Published: May 2023

3D FDM Printed PLA for Bicycle Tubing Feasability Study There is this question: does it make sense to build a road race bicycle frame by FDM 3D printing? And, in case that simple 3D printing of PLA filament would no be enough, would it help to skin over the 3D printed frame several layers of carbon fiber? These two techniques, might be found practical, in the custom made bicycle frame-building community. We apply here a super simplified methodology to compare bicycle tubing and we find that there is the possibility for a frame made with carbon fiber skinned over a PLA core to be competitive.
The Ethics of Field Experiments in Authoritarian Contexts: A Comment on Cantoni, Yang, Yuchtman and Zhang (2019)
Authors: Landgrave Michelangelo Geovanny
Published: May 2023

This article is a comment on Cantoni et al. (2019) and subsequent research conducted as part of the “Demand for Democracy” project. In the aforementioned article, researchers report a field experiment where Hong Kong research subjects are nudged to participate in a protest against the People’s Republic of China using an informational treatment. I argue that the field experiment is unethical because, in addition to being deceptive, it was conducted in an authoritarian context where research subjects can be punished for protesting and because research subjects have no practical recourse for any harm suffered as part of the experiment. The Demand for Democracy experiment is not only unethical, but is illustrative of a larger systemic problem with conducting experiments in authoritarian contexts. I propose that field experiments in authoritarian contexts be banned, or that the experimental community should at minimum adopt safeguards to protect research subjects.
Emerging Trends in Radiology: From X-rays to Advanced Imaging
Authors: Bilal Hassan
Published: May 2023

Emerging Trends in Radiology: From X-rays to Advanced Imaging
Emerging Trends in MRI and CT Scan: Innovations in Imaging Technology for Accurate Diagnosis
Authors: Kevin Jordon Smith
Published: May 2023

Emerging Trends in MRI and CT Scan: Innovations in ImagingTechnology for Accurate Diagnosis
Sikap jujur
Authors: Taqiyudin Mohamad Ihsan Alim
Published: May 2023

Harus kita berperilaku jujur agar mendapatkan keberkahan disetiap kehidupan kita mulai dari Berdagang sampai kepemimpinan
Social Determinants of Obesity: Addressing Inequities and Promoting Health Equity
Authors: Kamal DAnial
Published: May 2023

Social Determinants of Obesity: Addressing Inequities andPromoting Health Equity
Review of “Gender and the Dismal Science: Women in the Early Years of the Economics Profession” by Ann Mari May
Authors: Bankovsky Miriam
Published: May 2023

Review of “Gender and the Dismal Science: Women in the Early Years of the Economics Profession” by Ann Mari May.
Review of “El desafío del desarrollo: Trayectorias de los grandes economistas latinoamericanos del siglo XX” edited by Marcelo N. Rougier and Juan Odisio
Authors: Cunha Alexandre Mendes
Published: May 2023

Review of “El desafío del desarrollo: Trayectorias de los grandes economistas latinoamericanos del siglo XX” edited by Marcelo N. Rougier and Juan Odisio.
Review of “Law and the Invisible Hand: A Theory of Adam Smith’s Jurisprudence” by Robin Paul Malloy
Authors: Medema Steven G
Published: May 2023

Review of “Law and the Invisible Hand: A Theory of Adam Smith’s Jurisprudence” by Robin Paul Malloy.
Immigrant lived experiences of racist nativism and counter-narratives under the Trump administration
Authors: Normand Linn , Negrete Ambar Hernandez , Torreiro-Casal Mónica , Lopez Enrique
Published: May 2023

This article places immigrant lived experiences at the center of its analysis and highlights the counter-narratives of minority immigrant communities in America under the Trump administration. While scholarship exists on analyzing the rise of hate-narratives during the Trump administration, less scholarly attention has been paid to how immigrants experience and respond to this anti-immigrant climate. The narratives were collected in an anonymous survey from more than three-hundred immigrants, predominantly immigrants of color. Drawing on the conceptual framework of racist nativism, the study contextualizes these experiences in light of the Trump administration’s anti-immigrant rhetoric and policies. It examines not just the lived experiences of increasingly explicit anti-immigration rhetoric and behaviors, but also the counter-narratives of how immigrant communities understand and navigate these. Its novelty lies in voicing the strength, resistance and resilience among immigrants despite their dehumanizing circumstances. The paper thereby contributes by drawing on the voices and stories from the immigrants themselves to provide a deeper and more nuanced understanding of their lived experiences under the Trump administration.
pengembangan inovasi dalam era globalisasi
Authors: Damayanti Dea
Published: May 2023

Di era globalisasi seperti sekarang ini banyak hal yang terus berkembang dan mengalami pembaharuan, salah satunya dalam bidang Pendidikan. Pendidikan harus selalu memerlukan inovasi dalam proses pembelajaran untuk mendapatkan hasil yang diinginkan. Guru sebagai ujung tombak dalam dunia Pendidikan selalu dituntut untuk siap, sigap dan tanggap agar dapat mencetak generasi generasi yang berkualitas. Guru juga harus bisa menciptakan ide-ide yang baru dalam pembelajaran. Proses pembelajaran peserta didik harus dirancang dan dikembangkan sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Pembelajaran merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting, dan tujuan dari inovasi pembelajaran adalah supaya tercapainya hasil belajar peserta didik yang maksimal.
“Cultural Recycling” in the 21st Century. What Does it Mean Now?
Authors: Vyugin Valery
Published: May 2023

The article deals with the history of the notion of “cultural recycling” in the 21st century. This is a continuation of my previous research focused on its early period which started in the 1960s. Although the expression discussed is widely known, there has been no systematic research into its evolving reception over the last half-century. The notion does not belong exclusively to any particular field of humanities; therefore, the proposed survey is inevitably interdisciplinary. Two basic trends will be at the centre of my attention. From the perspective of one, in line with the criticism of postmodern and modern society, cultural recycling was seen as a symptom of a crisis of history from the very beginning, a hallmark of the time thought to be the end of an epoch. Since political and ethical connotations were important for the theories which appropriated the term, it took, at least initially and partly, the meaning of an invective. As regards the discourse of the criticism of the “(post)modern” culture, two points are evident. On the one hand, at a certain moment, a positive attitude towards recycling began to gradually displace the negatively evaluated “eschatological” view. On the other, some scholars finally “deconstructed” it as self-contradictory. Another major trend of both the 20th and 21st century can be characterised as a form of universalism. It embraces the understandings based on the presumption that recycling is immanent, “natural” to culture. Thus, regardless of scholars’ personal intentions, one can qualify it as apologetic. In addition to various interpretations of the term, with respect to the first trend I will comment on its relationships with notions such as collective memory, nostalgia, trauma, new media, and “cultural trash”. With respect to the second, at the centre of my attention will be the issue of epigonism, interdiscursive and crosscultural forms of recycling, the usage of the term in folklore and myth studies, and in anthropology.