bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A INFLUÊNCIA DA REMUNERAÇÃO NÃO FINANCEIRA NA AUTOESTIMA DO TRABALHADOR
Authors: Santos Michelle da Silva Ferreira dos , Ribeiro Milena da Silva Fabri , Alvim Joselene Lopes
Published: March 2024

The research aims to analyze the influence of non-financial payments on employees' self-esteem in general, highlighting the importance of these factors, in addition to the financial aspect. Recognizing that elements such as recognition, praise, opportunities for growth and professional development play a fundamental role in motivating and satisfying workers. The research emphasizes the direct relationship between self-esteem and well-being at work, and shows that companies need not only to have adequate training, but also to create environments that value and provide employees with personal growth. The methodology used was qualitative, which involves obtaining secondary data obtained through bibliographical research with materials already prepared, such as books and scientific articles, seeking strategies that include in the company, the elaboration of career plans, development programs and promotion positive professional environment. Through the study carried out, it was concluded that the implementation of financial payments may be required, and that for the study to be more in-depth and properly carried out in organizations, and in the future used, they are made through the collection of primary data.
INCLUSÃO DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NAS ORGANIZAÇÕES: ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NA BASE DE DADOS DA SPELL/ANPAD
Authors: Alves João Vitor Garcia , Bortoluzzi Júnior Castilho , Hayashi Johnny Hideki , Rodrigues Valdecir Cahoni
Published: March 2024

Decent work is an important instrument to promote social inclusion and guarantee people’s citizenship and dignity. This aspect is especially relevant for people with disabilities (PWD), who historically face high rates of social exclusion. Given this scenario, there are public policies aimed at promoting the social inclusion of these people, in which the job market is one of the fundamental pillars. Thus, supported by the precepts of social inclusion, this research aimed to understand the difficulties faced by both people and organizations in the inclusion of people with disabilities, through an analysis of scientific production over the last 10 years in the Spell/Anpad database . This work was expected to show that companies play a fundamental role in the process of inclusion of people with disabilities (PWD), as they can hire, maintain and promote the skills and talents of each individual through work. However, it is important to highlight that the inclusion of people with disabilities in the job market should not be seen only as a legal obligation based on numbers, on quotas, but rather as an opportunity to combat prejudices rooted in society in relation to people with disabilities, adapting the work to the needs of each employee.
Hope Over Fate
Authors: MacMillan Scott
Published: March 2024

Nicholas Kristof of The New York Times called him “one of the unsung heroes of modern times.” Fazle Hasan Abed was a mild-mannered accountant who may be the most influential man most people have never even heard of. As the founder of BRAC, his work had a profound impact on the lives of millions. A former finance executive with almost no experience in relief aid, he founded BRAC, originally the Bangladesh Rehabilitation Assistance Committee, in 1972, aiming to help a few thousand war refugees. A half century later, BRAC is by many measures the largest nongovernmental organization in the world—and by many accounts, the most effective anti-poverty program ever.

BRAC seems to stand apart from countless failed development ventures. Its scale is massive, with 100,000 employees reaching more than 100 million people in Asia and Africa. In Bangladesh, where it began, Abed’s work gave rise to “some of the biggest gains in the basic condition of people’s lives ever seen anywhere,” according to The Economist. His methods changed the way global policymakers think about poverty. By the time of his death at eighty-three in December 2019, he was revered in international development circles. Yet among the wider public he remained largely unknown. His story has never been told—until now.

Abed avoided the limelight. He thought his own story was of little consequence compared to the millions of women who rose from poverty with BRAC’s help, bending the arc of history through their own tenacity and grit. The challenges he faced often seemed insurmountable. Abed’s personal life was a tapestry of love and grief—a lover’s suicide, a wife who died in his arms. He was a taciturn man with a short temper that erupted on rare occasions. Many of his ventures failed, but Abed persevered.

This book is also the biography of an idea—the idea that hope itself has the power to overcome poverty. “For too long, people thought poverty was something ordained by a higher power, as immutable as the sun and the moon,” Abed wrote in 2018. His life’s mission was to put that myth to rest. This is the story of a man who lived a life of complexity, blemishes and all, driven by the conviction that in the dominion of human lives, hope will ultimately triumph over fate.
Digital Racial
Authors: Ibrahim Yasmin
Published: March 2024

This book examines the intimate relationship between race and technologies and how digital platforms reabsorb racism as an internal arrangement within its modes of technical and affective architecture.

Premising the idea that technologies supplant and mirror the ‘logic’ of racialization as mimetic instruments of social control and violence, the book interrogates the present arrangement of platform capital, and its modes of re-abstraction of race into its fibres and terrains of re-territorialization of the human spheres of social, economic and political life. If capitalism reframed and consolidated racialization through its re-territorialization and primitive accumulation producing continuities from colonization and imperialism, platformization and digital capital redrafts and redistributes its racial logic in new modes of reassembling social and economic life through data, machine learning, algorithms, software designs and in tandem its automaticity. In learning, refining, and accelerating its enterprise through the mimetic violence of producing difference, racism in the digital age calibrates intimately with power, Western rationality and the ubiquity of technologies within the everyday. If the non-hominization of alterity relied on discoveries of science and its conflations with truth and White supremacy, the sustained production and oppression of the ‘inferior other’ co-opted automaticity and technologies, reiterating our fascination with and our understanding of human progress as pegged to machines, as entities working in excess of human cognition and comprehension, connecting and responding to its ambient intelligence despite its material absence.

The book underpins the configuration of power and White supremacy through its co-enterprise with technologies seeks to provide an alternative and decolonial approach to technology studies particularly new media and digital technological advancements, leveraging on the notion of the digital age as an era of acceleration of difference, experimentation and the production of alterity through overt and covert modes of surveillance, image recognition software, and algorithms which work in complicity with racial capital.
Harvard's Quixotic Pursuit of a New Science
Authors: Schmidt Patrick L.
Published: March 2024

In Harvard’s Quixotic Pursuit of a New Science, Patrick L. Schmidt tells the little-known story of how some of the most renowned social scientists of the twentieth century struggled to elevate their emerging disciplines of cultural anthropology, sociology, and social and clinical psychology. Scorned and marginalized in their respective departments in the 1930s for pursuing the controversial theories of Freud and Jung, they persuaded Harvard to establish a new department, promising to create an interdisciplinary science that would surpass in importance Harvard’s “big three” disciplines of economics, government, and history. Although the Department of Social Relations failed to achieve this audacious goal, it nonetheless attracted an outstanding faculty, produced important scholarly work, and trained many notable graduates. At times, it was a wild ride. Some faculty became notorious for their questionable research: Timothy Leary and Richard Alpert (reborn as Ram Dass) gave the psychedelic drug psilocybin to students, while Henry Murray traumatized undergraduate Theodore Kaczynski (later the Unabomber) in a three-year-long experiment. Central to the story is the obsessive quest of legendary sociologist Talcott Parsons for a single theory unifying the social sciences– the white whale to his Captain Ahab. All in all, Schmidt’s lively narrative is an instructive tale of academic infighting, hubris, and scandal.
Historical Dictionary of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Authors: Lin Lin , Spaulding Seth
Published: March 2024

Established in the aftermath of World War II, UNESCO succinctly states its peace mission as well as its peaceful resolution to peace in its Constitution—constructing the “defenses of peace” in the minds of peoples on the “intellectual and moral” grounds. For more than seven decades, UNESCO has been consistently positioning peace as its unwavering core and ultimate goal through promoting international understanding and cooperation in and across its five major sectors of competence in education, natural sciences, culture, communication and information, and social and human sciences.

Historical Dictionary of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 700 cross-referenced entries on UNESCO’s initiatives, programs, projects, normative instruments, and partners over the past 76 years. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about UNESCO.
Can't Stop the Grrrls
Authors: Hirsch Lily E.
Published: March 2024

"This is a convincing call to action." Publishers Weekly

Words and labels can hurt us all. And for many female musicians, the wounds are everywhere.

From stars like Britney Spears and Mariah Carey to classic icons like Yoko Ono, female musicians have long been the target of double standards and toxic labels in the media and pop culture: liar, crazy, snake, diva, slut, b*tch.

These words hurt—the popular expression “sticks and stones” is wildly wrong. Lily Hirsch confronts the full range of this sexist labeling as well as the repercussions, concentrating on the experiences of Yoko Ono, Courtney Love, Britney Spears, FKA twigs, Taylor Swift, Kesha, Mariah Carey, and Ariana Grande, among many others. While men can make outrageous backstage demands, women like Carey are punished as “divas.” A sign of supposed genius for men, “crazy” is a word of condemnation for many women—with legal ramifications in Spears’ case.

Hirsch dives into the world of these women, looking at their personal lives, relationships and breakups, music, media coverage, public reception, as well as the origins of these toxic labels and how they have caused serious damage. Can't Stop the Grrrls reveals the inner workings of misogyny and invites us to think about these remarkable women on their own terms—showing us how women have fought back too, sometimes reclaiming these words and their own stories through music.
Glass Walls
Authors: Diehl Amy , Dzubinski Leanne M.
Published: March 2024

“The practicality and clarity make this a valuable contribution to collections in academic and public libraries.” — Library Journal, Starred Review

A new, important, and richly detailed guide to understanding gender bias with practical solutions for leaders, workplace allies, and individual women.

Gender bias is a powerful but hidden force that is still holding women back, keeping them from achieving their full potential and limiting organizations from achieving the creativity, problem solving, and growth that are possible with a diverse workforce.

In this revealing new book, Amy Diehl and Leanne Dzubinski shine a new light on gender bias in the workplace, uncovering the barriers that work like glass walls surrounding women. Through their original research, they have discovered six core factors and multiple subfactors of bias, giving names to some elements for the first time ever.

Their findings and analysis present a new, important, and richly detailed guidebook to understanding gender bias. They reveal:

How male privilege, the bedrock on which gender bias is built, results in a workplace created by men and for men

How women encounter disproportionate constraints in that workplace, being expected to play supportive roles to men

The surprising ways in which women experience insufficient support based on gender

The concept of devaluation, and how it tells women they don’t belong at work

The troubling ways women face hostility to keep them in their supposed place, merely because of their gender

How the combined weight of these barriers leads to acquiescence, when women internalize the obstacles and adapt to the limitations

The barriers identified, and the subcomponents of each, are destined to become the framework for understanding gender bias. Glass Walls provides a roadmap to shatter barriers holding women back once and for all.
Herbs and Spices-Based Value Addition for Nutritional and Healthy Living
Authors: Eneojo Ogu , Martins Emeje
Published: March 2024

The demand for herbs and spices has been rising recently due to their application or use in human diet and medicine. The use of herbs and spices, their bi-products and value-added products as sources of food, medicine, wealth and great power has historical importance. Despite being inexpensive commodities, their value cannot be underestimated in the health and food industries, serving as therapeutic agents, fortifying food, adding flavour and colour, and acting as preservatives. Due to the abundance of nutritional and health benefits offered by herbs and spices, it is imperative to ensure a sustainable supply through value addition. This process involves elevating the raw form or creating added value through processing, packaging, grading, branding and marketing. The advantages of value addition in herbs and spices include portability, reduced bacteria contamination, prolonged flavour, affordability and availability, among others. Forms of value addition in herbs and spices include powder, tea, juice, chocolate and sweets, essential oils, oleoresin functional foods, etc.
The Influence of Customers' Trust To Permission E-mail Marketing Acceptance And Purchase Intention of Online Paid Course
Authors: Salwa Qotrunnada  , Aprilianty Fitri
Published: March 2024

The world of education in Indonesia has developed along with technological advances and the use of the Internet, particularly during the pandemic, that make remote learning feasible. Alongside formal education, the demand for skill education has surged, creating an attractive market for online paid course players to penetrate, like MySkill. MySkill adopts various advertising strategies to promote its services, mainly email marketing. However, email marketing does not significantly influence customers' purchase intention of MySkill services. Therefore, this research intends to test the effect of customers' trust on permission email marketing and its subsequent influence on purchase intention. This research utilizes a quantitative approach by online survey and uses descriptive statistics and PLS-SEM to analyze the survey result. The results revealed that customers' trust significantly influences permission email marketing acceptance and purchase intention. Permission email marketing positively affects perceived usefulness and ease of use, increasing customer purchase intention. However, the relationship between perceived ease of use and purchase intention was not statistically significant. These findings are expected to give insight into developing better strategies for purchase intention in the educational technology industry or related industries.
Self-Efficacy of Live Streaming Hosts Influenced By Mindset
Authors: Sefianmi Detri , Sari Rina , Mustika Rika
Published: March 2024

Self-efficacy (Bandura, 1997) reflects the Host's belief in their ability to perform an activity. Furthermore, self-efficacy can influence the host's behavior when facing new challenges and situations. The level of individual self-efficacy is strongly influenced by the individual's ability to cope with the task. This condition is an indication of the form of mindset that affects the level of Host self-efficacy. According to Dweck (Rosyid, 2021), Mindset is the way a person views their ability to understand and face the world. A person's mindset can be seen from his attitude and behavior when responding to events or phenomena he experiences. Dweck (2015) suggests that there are two types of mindset, namely growth mindset and fixed mindset. This study uses quantitative research methods with an inductive approach. Respondents used were 402 Live Streaming Hosts. This research data collection uses a questionnaire distributed via google form. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there was a significant positive effect of fixed mindset and growth mindset on the self-efficacy of Live Streaming Hosts in the Kitty Live and Mico applications (R2 .019; sig<0.05 and R2 .020; sig<0.05). When Hosts have a growth mindset, it will increase their confidence in their abilities.
Using the Problem-Based Learning Model on Students' Argumentation Writing Motivation
Authors: Haryanti Ade Siti , Samosir Astuti
Published: March 2024

This research is to find out how the use of the problem besad learning models affects the motivation to write argements at Indraprasta PGRI University students. The method use in the research is an experimental method with a research sampel of 40 students. Devided into two classes, namely experimental class with 20 students in a each class. The results of the research are that there is a significant influence of the use on the problem besad learning on the motivation to write argument at Indraprasta PGRI University students. This is besad on the hypothesis testing with a significance level 5%, obtained tcount> ttable (6,78 > 2,03), so H1 is this rejected and H1 is accepted. In this way, the hypothesis is the tested and significantly accepted. There for, it can be concluded that there is a influence of using the problem besad learning model on the student motivation tp write arguments and the average motivation to write argument using the problem besad learning model is 78 higher than that using the conventional learning model of 69.
The Influence of Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Berkat Kasih Imanuel Jakarta Foundation
Authors: Bawamenewi Perina , Irawan Pristanto Ria , Imanuddin Kaffah , Fa’uzobihi Fa’uzobihi
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of work discipline on employee performance in Yayasan Berkat Imanuel Jakarta. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods with data collection techniques through distributing questionnaires and library data. This research uses saturated sampling with samples of 40 employees on Yayasan Berkat Imanuel Jakarta, using simple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results of this research show that there is an influence between work discipline on employee performance Yayasan Berkat Imanuel Jakarta is very influential and has an influential contribution of 78,5% on employee performance variables. It is hoped that the results of this research will contribute to further research.
The Living Body: Merleau-Ponty and Zhuangzi
Authors: Yan Yan ,   Chiasmi International
Published: March 2024

Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961) discusses the living body through the concept of intentionality. Later, Merleau-Ponty comes up with a theory of ontology based on the reversibility of the flesh. Zhuangzi (375-300 BCE) also speaks of the significant role played by our bodies in shaping our knowledge and experience. However, Zhuangzi relates the body to yi 意presented, referring to the creative coordination of bodily organs of perception and movement 眼-手-伸-通(such as eyes and hands), developed by constantly and persistently engaging with an object. The presence of yi dictates a manifestation of walking-where-all-things-have-been-walking which is Dao.
War Was Taking Place
Authors: Leoni Federico ,   Chiasmi International
Published: March 2024

Merleau-Ponty’s article, “La guerre a eu lieu”, contains, as has been said, a kind of new phenomenology of perception. Its research question could be formulated as follows. What prevented German-occupied France from perceiving the enemy as an enemy for so many months or years of alienating cohabitation? The “drôle de guerre” would, among other things, be linked to this singular perceptual impasse. An impasse that is as dramatic as instructive, since it shows that war and politics have nothing to do with handling the friend/enemy dialectical opposition Carl Schmitt situated at the center of his philosophy. Rather, they have to do with handling an adialectical field in which that opposition is not yet delineated and perceptible, but is rather evolving in a continuity and ambiguity that constitute the real (and in this sense immoral) matter of politics and war.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Anxiety and Hyperglycemia in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patient: A Case-Study
Authors: Himmah Faiqotul , Nistiandani Ana , Hakam Mulia , Setyowati Sulis
Published: March 2024

Hyperglycemia is the main symptom in patients with diabetes mellitus. One of the risk factors that can increase blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients is anxiety and stress, as a result of diabetes mellitus sufferers who experience anxiety, their physical condition does not improve, and their blood sugar levels are always high. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMR) is a therapy that aims to focus the patient's attention so that they can differentiate the feelings that occur when the muscles are relaxed or relaxed from when they are contracting so that the patient can manage their body condition against their anxiety. This study aims to analyze the provision of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to control anxiety levels and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Gardena medical ward of Dr. Soebandi Hospital Jember. This research uses descriptive methods in the form of case studies on a patient with Type 2 DM. Therapy was given once a day for 20-30 minutes. Anxiety levels were measured using the DASS questionnaire, and blood sugar measurements were made using a blood sugar stick. After being given PMR therapy for 3 x 24 hours, the patients experienced a decrease in anxiety levels and blood sugar levels. Providing PMR therapy is effective in treating unstable blood glucose levels and anxiety for patient with Type 2 DM.
Blast Phase of Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Resembles Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplasia-Related, in Clinical Presentation, Cytogenetic Pattern, and Genomic Profile, and Often Undergoes Reversion to Second Chronic Phase Status After Induction Chemotherapy
Authors: Zhao Yue , Siddiqi Imran , Wildes Tyler J. , Charles Derald , Deak Kristen , Wang Endi
Published: March 2024

Context.—

BCR::ABL-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) has a prolonged clinical course, and some cases eventually undergo transformation to blast phase; its pathogenesis remains to be elucidated.

Objective.—

To evaluate the clinicopathologic characteristics of MPN in blast phase.

Design.—

The study aimed to retrospectively analyze the clinical and laboratory data of 24 MPN cases.

Results.—

Median latency to blast phase was 48 months (range, 7–384 months). Complex karyotypes were seen in 12 of the 24 cases (50%). Overall, 16 cases (66.7%) exhibited high allele burdens of MPN driver mutations along with increased blasts, consistent with linear clonal evolution, whereas the remainder (8; 33.3%) showed loss or partial loss of the driver mutation, suggestive of a parallel evolution. Additional mutations were noted in 23 cases (100%), including TP53 mutations in 10 of 24 cases (41.7%). Following chemotherapy, 15 of the 24 patients (62.5%) reverted to a second chronic phase while retaining or regaining MPN driver mutations and losing blast-related mutations, although 9 of the 15 patients (60%) later died of disease progression. Median overall survival was 10 months (CI, 4.6–15.4), with those harboring complex karyotypes demonstrating decreased survival (6 versus 29 months; P = .004).

Conclusions.—

MPN blast phase resembles acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplasia-related, in cytogenetic pattern, mutation profile, and clinical outcome. Two patterns of clonal evolution are inferred by dynamic analysis of mutation profiles: linear and parallel evolutions. Although overall survival was dismal, 62.5% of our cases achieved second chronic phase, and they showed better survival than those without second chronic phase.
Meandros entre a polícia comunitária e a polícia cidadã
Authors: Saavedra Herbert , Duarte Maciel Vilmar
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo científico tem por escopo apresentar uma análise a partir das doutrinas existentes da Polícia Comunitária, o conhecido modelo de aproximação entre as forças policiais e a sociedade. Nesse passo, com base em fundamentação teórica consagrada sobre a matéria, a tentativa foi de verificar a correlação entre os conceitos e os mecanismos mais contemporâneos utilizados como fomento à integração e engajamento de comunidades específicas com as polícias militares, utilizando-se como unidade de estudo e, consequentemente, o território geográfico da Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo. O artigo conseguiu alcançar os objetivos a que se propunha, demonstrando com claridade solar que a sobredita força pública paulista respira, atualmente, a filosofia em testilha, seccionando com primazia o cidadão de bem do infrator da lei, aliando-se àquele com o objetivo do bem coletivo.
Palavras-chave: Polícia Militar; Polícia Comunitária; polícia cidadã; literatura; doutrina; correlações.
Foucault, Disciplinary Power and the Phenomenology of Victimization and Restorative Justice
Authors: Dungey Nicholas
Published: March 2024

The legal, political, and socio-behavioral fields of Victimology and Restorative Justice seek alternative approaches to recognizing Victim’s Rights, bearing witness to the harm and trauma victims experience, and to finding new ways of creating restorative healing and justice for both victims of crime.   Most contemporary theories of Victimology and Restorative Justice are framed and informed by the Modern, Enlightenment paradigm.  The Enlightenment paradigm is built on three mutually important and reinforcing—philosophical, scientific, and political—claims about the meaning and purpose of human nature, scientific knowledge, and the legal and political arena.
 
While the work currently being done in the fields of victimology and restorative justice are crucial and transformative to victims and the search for justice, the question of whether the core philosophical assumptions of the Enlightenment paradigm are the most accurate way of interpreting these phenomena may be raised.  Is it possible that the core philosophical assumptions of the Enlightenment, as important and instrumental to progress as they have been, keep us from seeing other ways of interpreting these ideas and issues?  Is it possible to conceive of the subject/individual, victim, and the search for justice from a Foucaultian and postmodern perspective?  Investigating these themes and their intersectionality from a Foucaultian perspective enables us to expand the “happening” of what it means to be a victim and redirects our search for justice and what it means.
Avanços legislativos na proteção contra a violência doméstica: inovações na aplicação da lei
Authors: Varella Camilla , Monteiro Adriana
Published: March 2024

Este artigo examina os recentes avanços legislativos no campo da proteção contra a violência doméstica, com foco nas inovações ou alterações à Lei Maria da Penha, bem como nas jurisprudências mais relevantes sobre o assunto. Além disso, analisamos os diversos questionamentos que surgem na implementação dessas alterações legislativas e entendimentos jurisprudenciais, incluindo obstáculos jurídicos, sociais e institucionais. Ao abordar as lacunas e oportunidades identificadas, este artigo busca oferecer esclarecimentos valiosos para aprimorar as estratégias de aplicação e fortalecer ainda mais a eficácia das leis de proteção contra a violência doméstica.
O papel da vítima nos crimes de violência contra a mulher
Authors: Petillo de castro boscatti Bruno , Antunes zanocco Leticia
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo pretende abordar questões relacionadas a violência contra a mulher enquanto um problema crônico da sociedade brasileira, há muitos anos exigindo medidas legais e específicas destinadas a combater estes crimes e proteger as vítimas.
Buscou-se através de relatórios e dados colhidos por órgãos públicos e outros artigos científicos, entender o perfil das vítimas e suas dificuldades ao procurar as autoridades policiais e judiciárias para relatar a violência sofrida, revelando, assim, uma maior necessidade em se aprimorar os serviços públicos para atendimentos dessas mulheres com amparo psicológico e até financeiro, com o fim de protegê-las e incentivar as denúncias de seus agressores.
crise da democracia e a violência política: impactos e a vitimização
Authors: Isique Bacal Gabriel
Published: March 2024

ABSTRATO
 
Cientistas políticos em todo mundo estão muito preocupados com a instabilidade política e social desta década, uma existência com múltiplas crises domésticas e globais. Há diferentes visões no campo de micro condições, mas há consenso por exemplo na crise da Democracia e o crescimento da violência política. Estas condições elevam o número de problemas a serem enfrentados, em especial regulamentação abusiva e persecutória contra a iniciativa privada e infração de direitos constitucionais e humanos a diversas partes da espécie humana e suas sociedades.
Este processo danoso constrói de maneira tanto coletiva como individual, traumas de vitimização porque as populações e suas instituições estão sendo prejudicadas por abuso de poder público, excessiva difamações e desinformações, e fomento de perseguição e violência. Assim nos tornamos vítimas (diretamente e indiretamente) de agentes públicos, grupos e indivíduos com finalidade exclusiva de projetos de destruição e intensificação da crise com piora clara na qualidade de vida. O texto não pretende apontar dedos e nem termos preferências políticos. Este texto apenas focará em identificar e responder a uma crise catastrófica múltipla de âmbito político que prevalece e se autodetermina pela divisão social, hiperpolarização binária, uso da violência, disfunção institucional/social e econômica, e tempo político em limbo ou paralisado.
 Neste artigo cientifico serão abordados quatro fatores interconectados a crise democrática e a violência política acelerada: porque entender as bases e complexidades da crise promovem caminhos solúveis eficientes, os processos de vitimização e trauma no tema para todos, os obstáculos e estratégias possíveis neste ambiente para instituições (tanto privadas como públicas) e sociedades, e o porquê de confrontarmos esta crise.
A violência doméstica e familiar: com a palavra a mulher
Authors: BIANCHINI ALICE
Published: March 2024

Pesquisas de Vitimologia, referentes à violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher, têm sido realizadas no Brasil, principalmente, a partir de 2005. Seus resultados são muito relevantes, pois ao se ouvir a vítima, consegue-se perceber melhor os diversos viesses que tal fenômeno possui, o que contribui, dentre outras coisas, para uma melhor elaboração de políticas pública e para uma atuação mais efetiva do sistema de justiça e das redes de proteção. Conhecer qual foi a atitude da mulher frente à violência e, por outro lado, o motivo que levou a que muitas delas ficassem inertes diante da violência vivenciada são algumas das inúmeras questões cujas respostas foram trazidas pelas vítimas. As pesquisas também demonstram que há uma diferença entre violência vivida e percebida, sinalizando a existência de violências que, de tão naturalizadas, acabam sendo invisibilizadas. A falta de consciência sobre o que constitui violência doméstica leva a que mulheres deixem de buscar as redes de proteção ou acessem a Justiça em busca de proteção e de ações assistenciais que podem contribuir para a cessação da violência em curso e/ou para a sua não repetição, acentuando ainda mais o processo de vulnerabilização da mulher vítima.
Editorial
Authors: LEITE DOS SANTOS CELESTE , Araújo Marilene Pereira de , Almeida Vanessa Therezinha Sousa de
Published: March 2024

EDITORIAL
 
O terceiro volume da Revista Internacional de Vitimologia e Justiça Restaurativa traz olhares intersetoriais a partir da perspectiva da vítima, destacando-se nessa edição a violência doméstica e familiar contra mulheres e crianças e adolescentes, polícia comunitária e cidadã, novas terapêuticas a adolescentes com transtorno de espectro autista, vitimologia, justiça restaurativa, processo penal e análise crítica de serviços de apoio existentes. Nessa edição ainda consta seção dedicada a “Saúde, Bem-Estar e Cultura”, tendo em vista o objetivo da Ciência Vitimológica em prevenir ainda a vitimização terciária em nossa sociedade. A nova ciência proposta pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Apoio Integral a Vítimas (Pró Vítima) no Primeiro Fórum Brasileiro de Vitimologia realizado em agosto de 2023 visa garantir os direitos das vítimas de crimes, calamidades públicas e desastres naturais. O desenvolvimento que vem sendo realizado pelo Instituto e pelo papel fundamental dessa revista confirma a necessidade de novas políticas públicas voltadas à atenção e apoio integral a vítima, inclusive com a introdução no nosso ordenamento jurídico do Estatuto da Vítima.
Celeste Leite dos Santos
Marilene Araújo
Vanessa Therezinha Sousa de Almeida
Editoras-Chefes
Enhancing Multilingual Environment Services at the University of Derby: A Reflective Commentary and Marketing Analysis
Authors:   The School of Economic and Management in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia. & Anhui Institute of Information Technology, The School of Management and Engineering, Wuhu, Anhui Province, 24100, China., Li Le , Ismail Noor Azlin ,   The School of Economic and Management in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia., Chong Choo Wei ,   The School of Economic and Management in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia., Zeng Jian Hua ,   School of   Chemistry   and Life   Science，Hubei University of Education，Wuhan 430205，China., Ma Qing Qing ,   University of Nottingham Malaysia, Malaysia.
Published: March 2024

This research focuses on the implementation of Multilingual Environment services at the University of Derby, aimed at enhancing customer satisfaction and organizational development. The study encompasses a reflective commentary and marketing analysis, evaluating the features, servuction, services theatre, and promotion strategies of the new services. Through the application of Lovelock’s classification of services and the servuction Framework, the study analyzes the intangibility, inseparability, variability, perishability, and rental/access factors of the Multilingual Environment services. Anticipated potential problems are identified, and solutions are proposed to address staff emotional issues and ensure effective service delivery. Additionally, a comprehensive marketing mix strategy, including product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence, is developed to promote the new services. Furthermore, a reflective commentary highlights the necessary skills and knowledge for effective management, emphasizing the importance of time management, communication, critical thinking, and problem-solving abilities. Overall, this research provides valuable insights into the implementation of Multilingual Environment services, offering recommendations for improvement and emphasizing the potential for enhancing customer satisfaction and organizational success at the University of Derby.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi: Mini Literature Review
Authors: Saputra Mokoagow Dwi , Mokoagow Firlia , Pontoh Sabriani , Ikhsan Mohammad , Pondang Josafat , Paramarta Vip
Published: March 2024

Pelayanan kesehatan menjadi topik utama karena tingginya tantangan kompleksitas dibidang kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan kesehatan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini adalah metode literatur review yang berhubungan dengan Sistem Informasi Rumah Sakit dalam menunjang efisiensi pelayanan Rumah Sakit menggunakan database diantaranya PUBMED, Sciencedirect, Researchgate, dan Google Scholar, dalam rentang tahun 2010-2020. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengumpulkan data literature review dengan struktur tematik berdasarkan konsep pemikiran menggunakan kata kunci “hospital information system”, “information system efficiency”, dan “healthcare efficiency” yang disusun untuk menjawab pertanyaan ilmiah dengan mengelompokkan dan mendiskusikan sumber-sumber literatur sesuai tema atau topiknya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Sistem Informasi Rumah Sakit dapat meminimalisir kompleksitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan meningkatkan efisiensi organisasi melalui inovasi pengembangan sistem informasi berbasis manajemen bisnis proses, otomatisasi alur pelayanan, pengurangan biaya, peningkatan kinerja Rumah Sakit, yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sumber daya manusia, pengembangan organisasi, dan peningkatan kualitas teknologi sehingga tercapai efisiensi pelayanan Rumah Sakit.
Potencial hipocolesterolêmico e antioxidante da folha de Taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott ) em camundongos dislipidêmicos induzidos por dieta
Authors: Souza Benedita Jales , Duarte Luís Sérgio Fonteles , Lima Carla Laíne Silva , Silva Ana Paula Apolinário da , Moura Luiz Francisco Wemmenson Gonçalves , Mendes Francisca Noélia Pereira , Vieira Icaro Gusmao Pinto , Bonilla Oriel Herrera , Nascimento Nilberto Robson Falcão do , Guedes Izabel Florindo
Published: March 2024

A taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott) é uma planta alimentícia não convencional cultivada tanto para fins alimentícios como medicinais. Portanto, este estudo objetivou avaliar o efeito hipocolesterolêmico e antioxidante da folha de taioba em camundongos dislipidêmicos induzido por dieta. Os camundongos Swiss foram alimentados por 90 dias com dieta hipercolesterolêmica e após 30 dias de tratamento (gavagem) com 500mg/kg de taioba, verificou-se resultado semelhante ao tratamento com 20mg/kg da droga padrão (sinvastatina), reduzindo significativamente o colesterol total, LDL-c, colesterol não HDL, triglicerídeos e o risco cardiovascular, medido pelo índice Castelli I. Além disso, a taioba mostrou-se superior à sinvastatina, pois apresentou ainda atividade hipoglicemiante, antioxidante e nefroprotetora.
MỐI QUAN HỆ GIỮA VỐN ĐẦU TƯ TRỰC TIẾP NƯỚC NGOÀI VÀ TĂNG TRƯỞNG KINH TẾ TỈNH HƯNG YÊN
Authors: Phạm Thị Loan, Lê Thị Duyên, Nguyễn Thị Hoài An
Published: March 2024

Nghiên cứu này tập trung phân tích mối quan hệ của vốn đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài và tăng trưởng kinh tế của tỉnh Hưng Yên dựa vào mô hình VECM. Biến số đưa vào mô hình gồm: vốn FDI thực hiện, tổng sản phẩm thực tế trên địa bàn tỉnh (GRDP), nguồn vốn đầu tư trong nước (DI) và lao động khu vực đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài (LF). Số liệu được tổng hợp từ sách Niên giám thống kê của tỉnh Hưng Yên từ 1997- 2021. Bằng việc phân tích sử dụng mô hình VECM tác giả chứng minh rằng: có mối quan hệ hai chiều giữa vốn đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài và tăng trưởng kinh tế tỉnh Hưng Yên. Tăng trưởng kinh tế thúc đẩy thu hút FDI, đồng thời, FDI có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến tăng trưởng kinh tế trong ngắn hạn nhưng trong dài hạn giúp thúc đẩy tăng trưởng kinh tế. Từ đó, bài viết khuyến nghị một số giải pháp giúp giảm ảnh hưởng tiêu cực và tăng ảnh hưởng tích cực của FDI đối với tăng trưởng kinh tế tỉnh Hưng Yên.
The Influence of Absenteeism on Academic Performance in English at PLE using Ibaare Sub County-Bushenyi District
Authors:   Faculty of Education Kampala International University Uganda., Faustino Mushabe
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of absenteeism on academic performance in English at PLE using the Ibaare-Bushenyi district. It followed the order of the research objectives, which were to examine how absenteeism has contributed to poor academic performance in English at PLE in the Ibaare-Bushenyi district, to establish the causes of absenteeism and how it has contributed to poor academic performance in English at PLE in Ibaare-Bushenyi district, and to suggest a possible solution to address problems of poor academic performance in English at PLE in Ibaare-Bushenyi district. The study was undertaken using a cross-sectional research design, which helped in collecting data from a wide section of the study respondents. This kind of study design was preferred as it generated quick results. These helped the researcher save time during data collection because the researcher did not follow up with the respondents. The research design was suitable in the sense that the information collected involved analyzing how absenteeism has influenced the performance of English pupils at PLE. In addition, the study mainly used qualitative data, though some aspects of the study were presented as quantitative data. The study concluded that absenteeism is a well-known phenomenon that takes place in many schools, leading to poor academic performance, and should be handled with care. The study concludes that there are some ways in which absenteeism can be addressed. These include affirmative action, empowerment of women and physically handicapped people, and enforcement of labor laws. This study was applied research intended to find solutions for absenteeism and its impact on pupils' academic English performance in the Ibaare sub-county, Bushenyi District. Then, the researcher suggested the following recommendations addressed to politicians, policymakers, education planners, Ibaare Sub County, Bushenyi District administrators, and the respondents: the Ministry of Education and Sports should organize seminars on corrective measures that are regularly supervised by specialists in education. During holidays, head teachers' conferences should also be organized so that pupils are allowed to share ideas and experiences on the matter; this should be supervised by the Ibaare sub-county, Bushenyi District. Keywords: Absenteeism, Teachers, Academic performance, English pupils.
The Effect of Laissez-Faire Leadership Style on Academic Performance of Primary School Pupils in Selected Primary Schools in Kasese District
Authors:   Department of Education in Educational Management and Administration of Kampala International University, Uganda., Bwambale Asanairi , Mulegi Tom ,   Department of Education in Educational Management and Administration of Kampala International University, Uganda., Bulhan Samanya ,   Department of Education in Educational Management and Administration of Kampala International University, Uganda.
Published: March 2024

Education plays a crucial role in the development of society, particularly in the developing world. The purpose of this research is to assess the impact of a laissez-faire leadership style on the academic performance of primary school students in selected schools within Kasese district. The study utilized a cross-sectional survey design, employing both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Quantitative data was processed by coding and entering it into a computer program called the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 22.0). This data was then summarized using frequency tables, allowing for the identification of errors and necessary revisions. Among the respondents, 27 (45%) disagreed with the statement, indicating that teachers appreciate the leadership style that grants them freedom. This lack of accountability can have negative consequences. Conversely, 24 (40%) agreed that head teachers adopt a hands-off approach, empowering teachers to independently solve problems, while 60% disagreed with this statement. Additionally, 17 (28.3%) of head teachers spend the majority of their time outside the school, with their presence on campus being rather casual. This evidence suggests that head teachers do not perceive their presence as significant, failing to recognize its positive impact on academic performance. In Kasese District, the Primary Leaving Examination (PLE) results for 2018 and 2020 revealed a disappointing pass rate of only 47%. Therefore, it is crucial to examine various factors, such as the leadership styles of head teachers, in order to address this issue effectively. Keywords: laissez-faire leadership, academic performance, primaryschool, pupils, social studies.
Harmony through Time: The Evolution and Impact of Music from Ancient Roots to Contemporary Realms
Authors:   Department of Education Kampala International University Uganda, Bitikoro Rita
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the evolution of music, from its origins in traditional tunes created by unknown authors, to its current status as a multi-billion-dollar industry. It discusses how musical instruments have transformed over centuries, from ancient African drums to modern electronic synthesizers, and how these transformations have influenced different musical expressions. The paper also examines the societal, technological, and cultural shifts that have shaped the trajectory of music, with a particular emphasis on the significant impact of advancements in recording and distribution technologies. Furthermore, it explores the profound significance of music in human experience, highlighting its role as a universal language that transcends linguistic, cultural, and temporal boundaries. Drawing on biblical references and historical accounts, the paper emphasizes the enduring relevance of music as a means of emotional expression, cultural identity, and spiritual connection. Ultimately, it advocates for discernment in musical choices and the pursuit of uplifting and harmonious melodies when navigating the everchanging music landscape. Keywords: Music Evolution, Cultural Significance, Musical Instruments, Music language.
Online Marketing and Buying Behaviour of Jumia Customers in Calabar, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Business Administration, Cross River State University Calabar, Nigeria., Egbe Aneozeng Awo , Bassey Jude U. ,   Department of Business Administration, Kampala International University, Uganda, Abiji Abiji, Emmanuel ,   Department of Business Administration, Kampala International University, Uganda, Boniface Otiala Paul ,   Department of Business Administration, Kampala International University, Uganda, Ititim Undie, Godwin ,   Department of Business Administration, Kampala International University, Uganda
Published: March 2024

This study examines the relationship between online marketing and the purchasing patterns of Jumia consumers in Calabar. Using 130 Calabar-based Jumia consumers, a sample of 97 was drawn using the Krejcie and Morgan Table (1970). Pearson’s product moment correlation was utilized to analyse the collected data. Findings confirm a significant correlation exists between customers’ trust and purchasing behaviour, and between perceived value and customer reviews and the purchasing behaviour of customers. At the end, the recommends for Jumia to frequently use online marketing platforms because it makes their marketing strategies more interactive with customers, and enables them obtain more customer insights, reviews, and feedbacks, thereby making them feel like an integral part of the brand. More so, it was suggested that Jumia Calabar use social media to share positive testimonials of consumers who previously utilised their services, so that prospects and those who are already intending to buy can relate more. Keywords: Online Marketing; Customer buying behaviour; Customer Trust; Customer Reviews; Jumia Calabar; social media