bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cassava Leaf Disease Classification Based On CNN
Authors: Ding Boyang
Published: November 2022

Cassava, a key food security crop in Africa, can provide a large amount of carbohydrates, which is widely grown in Africa. This kind of crop has been disturbed by viral diseases for a long time, which is the main reason for low production. The symptoms of cassava diseases can be reflected in their leaves but artificial visual diagnosis of diseases is inefficient. In order to get rid of this inefficient method, it is important to establish a model to automatically diagnose cassava by using the captured crop images to help farmers save their crops. Convolutional neural network has a good performance in image classification. Based on the research of Kaiming He et al. on residual convolution network, this paper trains the image dataset of cassava leaves from Kaggle by residual networks and then compares the classification effects by using different layers. Moreover, data augmentation and Focalloss function are used to optimize the model, which achieve better performance.
Research on Campus Food Safety Traceability System Based on BT Technology
Authors: Sheng Yi , Shi Rui , Zhu Jiandong , Zhang Dexiang
Published: November 2022

This paper takes BT technology as a carrier and aims to establish a campus food traceability system, taking Qingdao University of Technology as an example to start the research and gradually expand to other universities. The BT technology is applied to the whole process of food sales, including the source of ingredients, food production, food sales, and food prosecution, and the information collected by the BT technology chain is put into the Campus Food Safety App, which not only provides detailed information on the whole process of food purchase from the purchase of ingredients to the purchase of campus personnel, but also provides a platform for students to report food on campus, solving the problem from the root, and making full use of the superiority of the Internet. The app not only provides a platform for students to report food on campus, but also solves the problem at the root, making full use of the superiority of the Internet to build a food traceability platform that reflects the true and high technology amount to ensure campus food safety, forming a complete feedback mechanism and becoming the last link of the campus food safety traceability system.
Application of Deep learning in computer vision
Authors: Xin Sun
Published: November 2022

The application of artificial intelligence is deep learning which is one of the current topics in the computer field as well as for the application of computer vision. With the continuous enhancement of deep learning, the algorithm performance is constantly updated. This review paper provides a brief overview of the basic concepts of computer vision and deep learning. Image classification, semantic segmentation and object detection are introduced in this paper followed by a description of their real world applications in various computer vision tasks, such as smart transportation and face recognition. Afterwards, the main applications of deep learning in the research field are demonstrated in this paper.
Investigation of robustness and numerical stability of multiple regression and PCA in modeling world development data
Authors: GAN Chen Ye
Published: November 2022

Popular methods for modeling data both labelled and unlabeled, multiple regression and PCA has been used in research for a vast number of datasets. In this investigation, we attempt to push the limits of these two methods by running a fit on world development data, a set notorious for its complexity and high dimensionality. We assess the robustness and numerical stability of both methods using their matrix condition number and ability to capture variance in the dataset. The result indicates poor performance from both methods from a numerical standpoint, yet certain qualitative insights can still be captured.
Effect of the Number of Teeth on the Structural Integrity of Gear Shaft base on Finite Element Method
Authors: Li Zhiyuan
Published: November 2022

Gear shaft is an indispensable component in many dynamic mechanical systems including automotive drive systems, turbine systems, and industrial manufacturing machines. Precise control of the structural integrity of gear shaft with different number of teeth is crucial to the safety and reliability of its application in mechanical systems. In this paper, finite element method (FEM) is adopted to instigative the effect of changing the number of teeth on the strain and deformation of a series of spur gear shafts. Firstly, a mesh type dependence simulation is conducted to determine the appropriate mesh type for finite element analysis (FEA) of gear shaft. Secondly, a mesh size sensitivity test is performed, which determines the suitable mesh size. After the precise FEM is determined, strain and deformation simulations are carried out based on a gear shaft series with gear module 1.5 and number of teeth ranging from 10 to 13. The simulation results demonstrated that increasing the teeth number increases the maximum strain of the gear shafts while decreases the maximum deformation. The results are coherent with the change in gear shaft geometry with the change in teeth number.
Research status and development trends of Electrostatic Motor
Authors: Feng Haozhe
Published: November 2022

In recent years, because the capacitance variable type has a series of advantages such as simple structure, low cost, a slight loss, and is suitable for ultra-high temperature and strong magnetic field, researchers have been conducting continuous research on electrostatic motors. The authors are studying hardware neural networks (HNN) by the electrostatic motor that is the new actuator of the microrobot in previous research to control the microrobot's locomotion. In another article, they simulated the motion trajectories and motor output was analyzed for different operation speeds in different liquid viscosities and how they impact the output performance of a motor. In this article, the authors will introduce the current research status of the latest electrostatic motor in recent years and propose the development trend of capacitive variable electrostatic motor research.
Comprehensive Analysis for State-of-the-Art Adsorption Refrigeration Technologies
Authors: Wang Jingchun
Published: November 2022

With the development of science and technology, society needs more and more energy currently, and the energy utilization efficiency has become a topic that cannot be neglected. In many cases, it is still a common phenomenon in society that a large amount of energy is wasted, which may cause more fossil energy to be burned and the greenhouse effect to be strengthened. In addition to directly improving the utilization rate of energy, we can also reduce energy waste through the recovery and reuse of waste energy. Thermal energy sorption refrigeration technology, divided into adsorption refrigeration technology using solid adsorbent and absorption refrigeration technology using liquid absorbent, could utilize waste energy or low-grade heat sources for refrigeration. Through the introduction of adsorption refrigeration technology, the research and analysis of the application of solid adsorption refrigeration technology in industry, vehicles, ships and buildings, this paper introduces the basic principle and current situation of this technology, summarizes the advantages, disadvantages and development direction of adsorption refrigeration technology, and provides reference for those who do not comprehend this technology or have doubts about the scope of its use.
Research on Forest Operation Plan Based on Carbon Sequestration Model
Authors: Liang Zhiqing , Wang Yuduo
Published: November 2022

Forest managers must find a balance between harvesting trees and not harvesting trees, taking into account ecological and economic factors and so on. We will develop a model to predict the carbon sequestration capacity of the forest and its products and establish a decision model to determine a management plan that maximizes the carbon sequestration capacity of the forest. Select a forest and apply the model to predict the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by the forest and determine the best forest management plan. Use the model to solve the problem of the transition period in different rotation periods.
Comparison Between Collaborative Filtering and Content-Based Filtering
Authors: Wu Xinyi
Published: November 2022

With the rapid development of Internet technology nowadays, how to quickly obtain the effective information needed by users has become the key point of the scientific and technological academia. Therefore, various kinds of recommendation algorithms have been invented. Based on the previous research, this paper introduces the most famous and widely used recommendation algorithms among many recommendation systems, which are collaborative filtering and content-based filtering. In this paper, the core ideas and operation principles of the two algorithms are introduced in detail. In addition, by describing the steps of these two algorithms gradually and analyzing their processes step by step, we can accurately analyze and summarize their advantages and disadvantages respectively. And on this basis, the respective areas which they are good at are mentioned. Moreover, this paper points out the shortcomings and limitations that still exist at present, and the direction for further improvement in the future. Finally, at the end of the paper, there are some overall comparation and summation about the two algorithms. And the hot research points of them in the future are discussed.
Application of Monte-Carlo Simulations in Environment and Chemistry
Authors: Yang Zhiyu
Published: November 2022

Contemporarily, with the rapid development of the computer science, the calculation ability has been boosted a lot, which paves a path for carrying out simulations with random variable. In this case, Monte-Carlo simulations can be easily achieved with the state-of-art techniques. As one of the useful statistical tools, Monte-Calo simulation can be implemented in different areas including environment and Chemistry field. On this basis, this article searched several information to determine the usage of the simulation in the certain field. To be specific, the usage of Monte-Calo simulations of Chemistry and Environmental Science will be discussed with specific samples and data analysis. Moreover, relevant simulations results and corresponding applications will be demonstrated. In addition, this study will also summarize some limitations (e.g., the large range of the data). On this basis, it provides some suggests to elaborate the function in more digits and stating the conclusion. These results shed light on guiding further simulations in the context of the Monte-Carolo configuration.
Early Faulty Battery Detection in Electric Vehicles Based on Self-Discharge Rate Analysis
Authors: Zhang Shubo
Published: November 2022

As the lithium-ion battery technology becomes mature and affordable, it has been widely adopted in transportation equipment and energy storage systems. However, there will always exist defects in the manufacturing process, even though at an extremely small percentage, that would result in the end product performing poorly and in rare cases causing safety issues. Therefore, continuous monitoring of the battery usage and early detection of battery faults become a must. This paper introduces a method to detect self-discharging, a leading phenomenon when batteries are failing, using data analytic algorithm on huge amount of run-time data from electric vehicles. The algorithm focuses on long term trend so that tiny self-discharging could be identified far ahead of it becoming much serious. The experiment on ten electric vehicles shows good results. Three abnormal self-discharging cases are detected in their early stages, ranging from 20 days to 5 months before they became serious enough to cause system malfunctions. It enables the service team to do preventative maintenance at the lowest cost, and most important of all, eliminate potential safety risks, whose value can never be over exaggerated. The method in this research can also be applied to different types of batteries and applications with only parameter adjustment.
The Impact of urbanization on river channel pollution
Authors: Tang Handong
Published: November 2022

Nowadays, with the developments of human civilization. The urbanization processes happened all over the world. During the processes, human beings gain the benefits but the problems appeared can also deeply harm the both the nature and the human beings. One of these serious problems is the river channel pollution. Many cases had been used as examples and the targets of the analysis. From the analysis, the result is that the urbanization can truly cause negative impacts to the river channel by discharging waste water, releasing domestic animals and human excrement directly into the river and also throwing garbage into the river channel. Also, the governments’ neglect and poor city sewer construction can also cause river pollution. The essay’s main purpose is to fill a vacancy about the relationship between the urbanization and the river channel pollution. Also, showing people how serious the river channel has been polluted under the expanding of urbanization.
Advanced Nanotechnologies Applied in Modern Vehicles
Authors: Li Jingbo
Published: November 2022

The development of automotive technology depends on the development of materials technology, and the now popular use of nanotechnology in automobiles has laid the foundation for the development of new materials technology. Nanoscience has been developing rapidly in recent years, and nanotechnology products are emerging and involving the automotive industry. Nanomaterials, with their unique physical and chemical properties, can significantly improve the safety and durability of vehicles. This paper reviews recent advances in nanotechnology and how this technology can be applied to improve vehicle comfort, safety and environmental friendliness. In addition, the paper systematically examines recent developments and applications of nanotechnology in the vehicle industry, including nanocoatings, glass and mirrors, tires, nanoparticles for automotive lubrication and exhaust gas treatment. In addition, the main challenges for wider applications, such as environmental, health and safety issues, are presented, and trends in the development of nanotechnology in the automotive industry are indicated.
An Analysis of the Employment Psychology of College Graduates in the Post-epidemic Era
Authors: Zhou Yuanyuan
Published: November 2022

In the post-epidemic era, the overall employment situation of college graduates is still severe and complex, and graduates in the critical period are prone to anxiety, inferiority, conceit, evasion, and the psychological confusion and bad mentality of conformity, and how to guide college graduates to adjust their employment psychology is crucial. Through multi-party analysis, this paper summarizes the causes and manifestations of different psychological confusions, and puts forward suggestions for adaptation in order to become a solution.
Constructing an Efficient Classroom for Cultivating Junior Middle School Students' Mathematical key competencies
Authors: Wang Shixiang
Published: November 2022

In order to implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the CPC, fully implement the educational policy of the CPC, complete the fundamental task of building morality and cultivating people, and further deepen the curriculum reform, the Mathematics Curriculum Standards for Compulsory Education (2022 Edition) was proposed, which strengthened the direction of curriculum education, and the cultivation of the key competencies of mathematics is very important. The construction of efficient classroom is a powerful guarantee to promote the overall improvement of students' key competencies. To this end, junior high school mathematics teachers need to change their teaching concepts, innovate teaching models, enrich teaching methods, and promote the construction of an efficient classroom for cultivating students' key competencies in mathematics.
Exploration of Online and Offline Mixed Teaching Mode in Pharmacology Experiment Teaching for International Students
Authors: Yang Xiulan
Published: November 2022

With the deepening of reform and opening up, the continuous improvement of comprehensive national strength and international influence, the enrollment of international students continues to expand, and the education of international students has become an important part of China's higher education. Combined with the problems existing in the pharmacology experiment teaching of international students in our university and their own characteristics, this paper introduces the online and offline mixed teaching mode into the pharmacology experimental teaching of international students, in order to improve the experimental teaching effect and provide useful reference for the guarantee of teaching quality of international students.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Flashcard untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Setiyani Neti , Sumarno Sumarno , Ngatmini Ngatmini
Published: November 2022

Subyek penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran flashcard pada tema 7 “Benda, Hewan, dan Tumbuhan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah: metode penilaian ahli, metode observasi, metode tes, metode forum diskusi kelompok, metode angket, metode wawancara, teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini: teknik analisis validitas, teknik analisis praktis, teknik analisis efektivitas. Hasil penelitian: (1) Guru dan siswa membutuhkan media pembelajaran flashcard yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas I sekolah dasar. Media yang dikembangkan lebih inovatif dapat mendorong semangat belajar. (2) Berdasarkan hasil validasi media oleh ahli media 1 dan 2 tentang produk yang dikembangkan yaitu media pembelajaran flashcard. (3) Media pembelajaran flashcard praktis digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas I sekolah dasar. (4) Media pembelajaran flashcard efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar berdasarkan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05, atau T hitung 12,499 > T tabel 2,09302 maka rata-rata perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media berbasis flashcard adalah 90%. Sehingga dapat dikatakan tingkat ketuntasan yang diperoleh 90% efektif termasuk kriteria sangat baik.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Blended Learning dan Luring terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran Tematik Tema 1 Siswa SD Kelas 3
Authors: Oktaviani Elfira Maya , Harjono Nyoto
Published: November 2022

Penenlitian ini bertujuan unruk menguji efektivitas model pembelajaran blended learning dan luring terhadap hasil pembelajaran tematik tema 1 siswa SD kelas 3. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 30 siswa kelompok eksperimen dan 30 kontrol. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas model, dilakukan uji t. kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dinyatakan normal dan sederajad setelah dilakukan uji normalitas dan homogenitas terhadap subjek penelitian. Hasil uji t melalui 2 skor (2-tailed) membuktikan bahwa nilai sig. 0,000 < 0,05.  Terdapat perbedaan antara Blended learning dan luring ini berarti H0 ditolak Ha diterima. Selisih rata-rata dari model blended learning adalah 18,83 dan luring 12,67. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa blended learning lebih efektif.
Analisis Spesialisasi Regional dalam Perekonomian Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Payapo Rukmuin Wilda , Ramly Fahrudin , Assel Muhammad Ridhwan
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya spesialisasi regional antara kabupaten/ kota di Provinsi Maluku. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis indeks spesialisasi regional Krugman. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder kuantitatif yang dipublikasikan oleh lembaga pemerintah yang berkompeten yaitu Badan Pusat Statistik  (BPS)   Provinsi Maluku, Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis baik secara kualitatif ataupun kuantitatif. Analisis kuantitatif dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi besarnya indeks spesialalisasi regional masing-masing daerah  dengan menggunakan Indeks Spesialisasi Regional Krugman, hasilnya menunjukkan hanya pasangan Kota Ambon dengan Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru dan Seram Bagian Timur yang memiliki indeks spesialisasi regional yang lebih besar dari satu. Artinya pasangan daerah tersebut memiliki spesialisasi regional pada sector ekonomi tertentu.
Developments in the Literature and New Study Recommendations Within the Scope of the Assembly Line Worker Assignment and Balancing Problem (ALWABP)
Authors:   Atatürk Supreme Council of Culture, Language and History, Department of Information Technologies, Ankara, Turkey, Yener Yelda , Feryal Can Gülin ,   Ba¸skent University, Engineering Faculty, Industrial Engineering Department, Ankara, Turkey
Published: November 2022

In this study, by defining the Assembly Line Worker Assignment and Balancing Problem (ALWABP), the point that has been reached to this day is researched on ALWABP. The studies in question are evaluated comprehensively in terms of their objective functions, established decision models, additional constraints that are being considered, the solution method that is applied, the size of the problem, the data that were used in the research, the type of assembly line that was used in the research, and the product model variety. For this purpose, a total of 41 articles, which are presented on the Web of Science (WoS), Scopus, and Google Scholar databases, are reviewed from the time that this problem first appeared in 2007, up to 2022. Keywords that are used while researching the mentioned databases are “Assembly Line Worker Assignment and Balancing Problem (ALWABP)”, “Assembly Line Balancing Problem (ALBP)”, and “Worker Assignment Problem (WAP)”. Based on the articles examined in the study, the developments in the literature concerning the subject of ALWABP have been discussed, and the required study themes in this area have been determined. Since the research performed is a study that has not taken any place in the literature to this day, it is considered that it can shed light on the research that might be needed in the future in the ALWABP area.
Exploiting Discrete Event Simulation to Improve a Chicken Supply Chain
Authors:   Department of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Achee Badrul , Kundu Saikat ,   Department of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Latif Muhammad ,   Department of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
Published: November 2022

This article focuses on improving supply chain management (SCM) at a poultry processing plant. The strategies applied in SCM are dependent on understanding customers’ demand, the ability to forecast accurately, and maintaining smart inventory management to achieve the full advantages of SCM. This study exploits the integration of SCM concepts with business simulation, along with exploring strategies to improve the whole operation of a chicken supply chain. Witness Horizon software is utilized to model the supply chain of Company X, and information gathered on the demand and sales of poultry (chicken) is applied and computed in the simulation. The study investigates several ordering strategies, which are based on the previous week’s demand (PWD), weighted (forward) 3-point average demand (WAFD), weighted (backward) 3-point average demand (WABD), and moving average demand (MAD). Each simulation result obtained from different ordering strategies indicates the effectiveness and potential of the proposed methodology. These strategies are successfully developed and simulated, in which the results obtained demonstrate a desirable level of inventory, and profitability can be achieved by implementing these strategies in real time. The study concludes with MAD as being a suitable forecasting method for the given scenario.
Desarrollo tecnológico para la producción y comercialización de tilapia (Oreochromis spp.)
Authors: Reta-Mendiola Juan Lorenzo , Asiain-Hoyos Alberto , Lango-Reynoso Verónica
Published: November 2022

La demanda de la tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) en México, no se cubre y se importa congelada.
Variedades mejoradas de durazno (Prunus pérsica L.)
Authors: Calderón-Zavala Guillermo , Rodriguez-Alcazar Jorge , Espíndola-Barquera María de la Cruz , García-Ávila Armando
Published: November 2022

En México, las variedades de durazno (Prunus pérsica L.) que se tienen de alta productividad, son de alto requerimiento de frío, y los que registran menor requerimiento de frío, tienen bajos niveles de producción y calidad, son poco precoces, y presentan frutos con alto potencial de oxidación, además de bajo contenido de sólidos solubles, baja firmeza y forma inadecuada de fruto (con punta y sutura pronunciadas).
Variedades de durazno (Prunus persica L.) intercaladas en el sistema milpa en la sierra nevada de Puebla, México
Authors: Hernández-Romero Ernesto , Rojano-Hernández Reyna , Mendoza-Robles Ricardo , Cortés- Flores José. I. , Turrent-Fernández Antonio
Published: November 2022

En la Sierra Nevada de Puebla, México, los huertos de durazno (Prunus persica L.) resentan problemas de producción relacionados con alta incidencia de plagas (incluye enfermedades), nutrición deficiente e inadecuado manejo de poda, que acentúan el problema de floración precoz en la mayoría de las variedades mejoradas
Abastecimiento con agua de lluvia a comunidades rurales del estado de Campeche, México
Authors: Aceves-Navarro E. , Reyes-Montero J. A. , Vera-Espinoza J.
Published: November 2022

En Campeche, México, existen muchas comunidades rurales que no cuentan con agua suficiente y de buena calidad
Atractivos turísticos culturales Zongolica Veracruz, México
Authors: Rojas-Morales Mitzi B. , Baltazar-Bernal Obdulia , Hidalgo-Contreras Juan Valente , Cadena-Iñiguez Jorge
Published: November 2022

La actividad turística en el municipio de Zongolica, Veracruz, México, se centra en el aprovechamiento de sus sitios naturales, y es considerado un destino de turismo de aventura.
Productividad y sostenibilidad del sorgo (Sorghum bicolor L.) en el trópico seco de Puebla, México
Authors: Hernández-Salgado J.H. , Tornero-Campante M. A. , Sandoval-Castro E. , Aceves-Ruiz E. , Jiménez-Becerril R. , Castelán-Reyes G.
Published: November 2022

La baja tasa de la productividad que enfrentan los productores de sorgo (Sorghum bicolor L.) en el trópico seco de Puebla, México, particularmente, en la región de la Mixteca Baja, es multifactorial, lo que ocasiona bajos ingresos
Red doméstica de producción de nopal (Nopalea sp.) para exportación
Authors: Cadena-Iñiguez Jorge , Ruiz-Posadas Lucero del M. , Trejo-Téllez Brenda I. , Morales-Flores Francisco, J. , Talavera-Magaña Daniel
Published: November 2022

La tenencia de la tierra en Valles Centrales de Oaxaca, México, es minifundista.Muchas familias dependen de las áreas de traspatio para generar ingresos y completar el autoconsumo del hogar.
Modulos agroforestales una estrategia de producción sustentable para contribuir a la suficiencia alimentaria
Authors: Torres-Aquino M. , Olivera-Méndez A. , Martínez-Hernández J. J.
Published: November 2022

A nivel mundial existe un consenso en cuanto a la necesidad de nuevas estrategias de desarrollo agrícola que tengan como objetivos: a) satisfacer las necesidades de alimentos de la población de comunidades de alta y muy alta marginación, b) hacer un uso eficiente del agua (mayor productividad por litro de agua empleado c) preservar a largo plazo la calidad del suelo, y d) reducir los impactos ambientales ligados a esta actividad.
Diseño y transferencia de la Variedad vegetal de chayote [Sechium edule (Jacq) Sw.] var. virens levis “VENTLALI”
Authors: Cadena-Iñiguez J. , Arévalo Galarza Ma. de Lourdes , Avendaño-Arrazate Carlos H. , Ventura-Valerio Valentín , Ruiz-Posadas Lucero del Mar
Published: November 2022

Contar con un cultivar de chayote de alto rendimiento, que cumpliera con los requisitos de normalización nacional e internacional, como elemento primordial de tecnificación de huertos comerciales de chayote y poder estructurar una oferta sostenida para el mercado de exportación.
Neurodiversidad en la biblioteca académica
Authors: Flores Cherie , Reyes-Narváez Camila , Pinto-Troncoso Gabriel , Olivares González Cristóbal
Published: November 2022

Frente al aumento de estudiantes neurodivergentes matriculados en educación superior y el fortalecimiento del paradigma de la neurodiversidad como movimiento social, se hace necesario que las bibliotecas académicas consideren a estos usuarios. El objetivo del presente estudio fue identificar —a través de una revisión sistematizada de literatura —las acciones que las bibliotecas académicas han implementado en colecciones y servicios para afrontar la necesidad de inclusión de la neurodivergencia, enfocándose especialmente en diagnósticos de dislexia, déficit atencional e hiperactividad y trastorno del espectro autista. La búsqueda de información se realizó en los recursos Web of Science, Scopus, Taylor & Francis, E-Lis, EBSCO, Jstor, Wiley, Red de Repositorios Latinoamericanos, SpringerLink y Emerald. De los 1.549 documentos recuperados inicialmente, 19 fueron incluidos en la revisión. Se puede concluir que las acciones tomadas por las bibliotecas académicas son diversas y heterogéneas, tanto en su concepción como en su ejecución y varían ampliamente dependiendo de la institución en las que se enmarca la biblioteca. Los servicios han sido los más adaptados a usuarios neurodivergentes, mientras que las colecciones son las menos consideradas al momento de tomar acciones de inclusión.
Diálogos entre as questões socioculturais e os sistemas de organização do conhecimento
Authors: Moreira Walter , Antonio Sabbag Deise Maria
Published: November 2022

La base ontológica necesaria para los sistemas de organización del conocimiento se estructura en una base epistemológica y, como se requiere cada vez más en el contexto de los estudios sobre la organización del conocimiento, en una base cultural. Así, los sistemas de organización del conocimiento deben ser discutidos en términos de sus impactos sociales, directos o indirectos, visibles o no. Así, se plantean como problemas generales de investigación las siguientes preguntas: ¿cómo reconocer e incorporar la diversidad cultural en los SOC? ¿Cómo promover el diálogo entre estos sistemas, los intereses locales e institucionales que los guían y un enfoque global que reconozca la organización del conocimiento como un producto social? El argumento fundamental que justifica el desarrollo de esta investigación se basa en que los sistemas de organización del conocimiento que no son inclusivos fracasan fatalmente en su propósito fundamental, que es la socialización del conocimiento. El descuido de las variables culturales involucradas en la producción y organización del conocimiento hace que el sistema sea opresivo o irrelevante, en ambos casos prescindible. Así, el objetivo es comprender los nuevos requerimientos formulados a los sistemas de organización del conocimiento de acuerdo con los intereses de la perspectiva cultural de la organización del conocimiento.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DISTANCE LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT MUHAMMADIYAH VOCATIONAL SCHOOL, GUNUNGKIDUL
Authors: Herlin  , Hidayati Dian
Published: November 2022

Learning activities in schools during the Covid-19 Pandemic have various problems faced. Based on the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2021, the Implementation of Restrictions on Emergency Community Activities for Corona Virus Disease-19 and the Circular Letter of the Governor of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Number 420/14001 dated July 7, 2021 concerning Education Policy for the Year 2021/2022. This study examines the implementation of education policies during the Covid- 19 pandemic in relation to distance learning policies. The purpose of this study is to describe the real conditions of students' motivation and enthusiasm for learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, so it is hoped that this research will be used as an evaluation for education policy holders.
ON THE DEVELOPMENT PATH OF CURRICULUM-IDEOLOGICAL-POLITICAL TEACHING REFORM IN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Yi Ding
Published: November 2022

With the continuous acceleration of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization with Chinese characteristics, the teaching reform of curriculum-ideological-political has become an important direction of the reform of ideological and political education in Colleges and Universities, which is of great significance to further implement the fundamental educational task of building morality and cultivating people in Colleges and Universities. Starting from the research background of ideological and political education in university curriculum, this paper analyzes the concepts of curriculum- ideological-political and ideological-political courses, combs the problems existing in curriculum- ideological-political teaching in university, clarifies the development path of curriculum-ideological- political teaching reform in university, and hopes to provide valuable reference for promoting the teaching reform of curriculum-ideological-political in university.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHILD-FRIENDLY SCHOOL POLICIES TOWARDS BUILDING THE CHARACTER OF STUDENTS IN SD BANTUL DISTRICT
Authors: Fathatul Jannah Fillah Babul , Hidayati Dian
Published: November 2022

This child-friendly school program provides an openness for children to participate in every social activity so that children grow up and get their welfare as children. To promote this child-friendly school, the school or madrasah must have a safe, clean, comfortable, inclusive environment so that children can develop properly, especially children who need special services. The pnting elements that can encourage the implementation of child-friendly school programs are families, schools and communities. The research method used is a qualitative method, by conducting interviews and observations with the results of the research as follows, elementary schools in Bantul Regency have implemented a child-friendly school policy. The implementation of child-friendly schools in elementary schools is supported by school residents and also the surrounding community. Teachers in bantul district elementary schools have implemented education with a child-friendly environment. This is evidenced by, several habituation activities carried out by teachers and students. Habituations in this school can indirectly shape the character of students. The obstacle experienced by several elementary schools in Bantul Regency is the lack of adequate facilities and infrastructure, especially facilities and infrastructure to support an inclusive environment, so as to create comfort for students, especially students with special needs. To meet the needs of these facilities and infrastructure, it can be handled by cooperating with outside institutions.
Resiliência (?) Das agências receptivas da cidade histórica de Ouro Preto (MG)
Authors: Eustáquio Fonseca Filho Ricardo , Felipeti Molina Gabriela
Published: November 2022

O agenciamento turístico é um importante setor do turismo, tanto pela distribuição quanto pela produção da oferta turística. Na cidade histórica de Ouro Preto (MG) há diversos atrativos comercializados por agências de turismo, contanto não há estudos focados nas agências receptivas do município que, assim como o turismo, vem sendo impactadas pelas mudanças no mercado, com a atuação das agências virtuais e a própria Pandemia da Covid-19. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi o de conhecer melhor o agenciamento turístico do município e identificar sua resiliência diante da pandemia. A metodologia contou com revisão bibliográfica/digital e documental de agenciamento turístico e temas afins; sistematização de base de dados de agências de turismo; elaboração de instrumento de coleta de dados qualitativo e entrevista remota junto às agências de turismo do município. Os resultados apontam que: a maior parte das agências entrevistadas é de viagens, de porte pequeno, receptiva e focadas no segmento do ecoturismo; os gestores são os próprios proprietários, homens, negros, de meia idade e média instrução; se preocupam-se com os protocolos sanitários nos roteiros para a saúde dos clientes e, por outro lado, com o apoio governamental para a crise econômica gerada pela pandemia. Conclui-se que as agências demonstram resiliência no enfrentamento da pandemia, mas de forma frágil. Espera-se que as informações sejam utilizadas pelas instâncias de decisão pública e privada, para adaptação das políticas públicas de turismo e melhor gestão dos empreendimentos, respectivamente, preparando melhor o mercado para a retomada pós-pandemia.
Caracterização das empresas hoteleiras no município de Gramado-RS no ano de 2020
Authors: Marsilio Maguil
Published: November 2022

O município de Gramado-RS possui grande relevância no cenário turístico do Brasil, sendo um dos principais destinos turísticos. O fenômeno da pandemia do Corona Vírus (Covid-19) interferiu negativamente em todo o Turismo global, principalmente na hotelaria. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar a caracterização das empresas hoteleiras na localidade no ano de 2020. A pesquisa ocorreu nos meses de fevereiro a junho de 2021 e obteve um total de 274 respostas entre 36 hotéis diferentes. A caracterização das empresas hoteleiras apresenta dados relevantes quanto ao porte dos hotéis, perfil dos respondentes, e dados comparativos entre os anos de 2019 e 2020 para indicadores de desempenho como diária média, ocupação média e RevPar. Os elementos metodológicos deste trabalho; ao abordar o campo de estudo, universo de pesquisa, elementos da coleta de dados e descrição da caracterização da amostra; podem contribuir com pesquisas acadêmicas na área do Turismo e da Hospitalidade. A sintetização dos procedimentos voltados para a utilização de Modelagem de Equações Estruturais (MEE), como procedimentos estatísticos, tratamento dos dados e passos para validação de modelos teóricos baseados em MEE, também constitui outra contribuição importante.
PRIMEIROS APONTAMENTOS DA ALQUIMIA DAS LEIS EM PLATÃO
Authors: Carpes Ataliba
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é estabelecer um ponto de partida para a chamada Alquimia das Leis a partir do estudo da obra As Leis, de Platão. Tem-se como hipótese principal a utilização, por parte de Platão, de um modelo de investigação que possibilite estabelecer alguns procedimentos e parâmetros a serem observados para fins de composição de uma lei. Buscou-se realizar uma reconstrução de alguns dos elementos abordados por Platão em As Leis que operam dentro do referido modelo. Posteriormente, tentou-se estabelecer um recorte conceitual quanto à lei em si e qual o papel dessa enquanto engrenagem principal da ordem no Estado. Por fim, esquematizou-se a chamada Alquimia das Leis, firmando-se posicionamento no sentido de que é indispensável para um Estado uma concepção de Teoria das Leis que o embase, bem como, dentro do modelo platônico, a idealização dessas leis é possível através da vinculação entre a realidade e a lei.
INTENSIFICAÇÃO DA EXPERIÊNCIA DO TEMPO E AMPLIAÇÃO DO ESPAÇO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Dos Reis Costa Vítor Hugo
Published: November 2022

Trata-se de uma exploração da ideia ricoeuriana de intensificação da experiência do tempo como possibilidade de enriquecimento da experiência do tempo presente. Considerando as análises dos teóricos da história nos últimos 30 anos, o regime de organização da experiência do tempo encoraja a adoção de uma distraída errância como forma básica do comportamento cotidiano. O texto amparar-se-á na filosofia de Paul Ricoeur (1913–2005), na teoria da história de Reinhart Koselleck (1923–2006) e nos romances e ensaios de Milan Kundera (1929–), no intento de rastrear alternativas éticas e existenciais ao paradigma da errância dispersa no presentismo dos dias atuais.
UMA REFLEXÃO SOBRE A FELICIDADE E INFELICIDADE NO PROCESSO CIVILIZATÓRIO NA SOCIEDADE TECNOLÓGICA DO SÉCULO XXI
Authors: De Castro Caio Fernando
Published: November 2022

Na sua obra “Mal-estar da Civilização” (1930), Sigmund Freud (1856– 1939) desenvolve uma análise de como o prazer e o desprazer se manifestam na psique do indivíduo, suas relações com o mecanismo psíquico desde o inconsciente até o consciente, do Eu ao Supereu; quais são os efeitos que tais sensações podem causar em nível patológico, além de identificar as fontes genéticas que influenciam no estado de infelicidade do indivíduo. A partir de elementos de áreas de conhecimento como a Antropologia, a Mitologia, a Sociologia e da Religião, Freud desenvolve uma investigação acerca de como se manifesta, no processo civilizatório, a felicidade e a infelicidade. Este artigo apresenta os principais conceitos da obra freudiana acerca da construção do prazer (felicidade) e do desprazer (infelicidade), propondo, além disso, uma reflexão embasada por tais conceitos para auxiliar na compreensão da realidade tecnológica no século XXI.
PSICANÁLISE E FILOSOFIA
Authors: Putnam James , Germer Guilherme , Padovan Caio
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo foi publicado por James Jackson Putnam em 1913, no Zentralblatt für Psychoanalyse und Psychotherapie, alguns meses após a publicação da resenha crítica de Reik sobre a conferência de Putnam intitulada Sobre a importância da formação e das perspectivas filosóficas para o desenvolvimento futuro do movimento psicanalítico. Para mais informações a respeito da conferência de Putnam, ver Freitas Pinto e Padovan (2019). Escrita originalmente em alemão, apresentamos aqui ao leitor a primeira versão brasileira da resposta de Putnam a Reik. Não temos notícia de outras traduções desse material para qualquer outro idioma. Trata-se, portanto, de um trabalho pioneiro, que encerra uma sequência de traduções e publicações realizadas por nós, dirigidas a textos que compõem o primeiro grande debate entre filosofia e psicanálise no interior do movimento psicanalítico. Nosso próximo passo é integrar o conjunto desses textos, aprofundando a reflexão sobre a sua importância histórica e filosófica, e ampliar o debate, apresentando outros autores que se debruçaram sobre o tema, no mesmo período, discussões acerca da relação entre psicanálise e filosofia.
A Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica: Uma Teoria Pedagógica Fundamental para a Formação de Professores
Authors: Félix Matias
Published: November 2022

Este artigo é instrumento por meio do qual analisamos a pedagogia histórico-crítica como uma teoria fundamental para a formação de professores. Parte-se do problema que caracteriza o trabalho educativo na sociedade de classe, onde é notória a desvalorização do conhecimento escolar, e que a formação de professores é grandemente afetada pelas teorias hegemônicas representadas pelas concepções como a do professor reflexivo, do aprender a aprender, entre outras que na essência não defendem os interesses da classe trabalhadora. Essa realidade não apenas desvia o papel social da escola, como também legitima as relações de trabalho evidenciadas pela alienação e exploração do homem pelo homem. Esta abordagem enquadra-se na ontologia marxiana, base da pedagogia histórico-crítica. O estudo concluiu que essa concepção teórica é fundamental para a formação de professores, dada sua defesa na plena formação humana.
Marxismo, Educação e Método
Authors: Tonet Ivo
Published: November 2022

Com certeza a obra de nosso entrevistado demonstra cabalmente a importância do método científico instaurado pela ontologia marxiana, com a humildade na explicação que, efetivamente, possui como objetivo a divulgação desta teoria social preocupada com a emancipação humana.Natural de Rodeio – SC, Ivo Tonet é graduado em Letras (1975) pela Universidade Federal do Paraná – UFPR; possui mestrado em Filosofia pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais – UFMG (1982) e doutorado em Educação pela Universidade Estadual Paulista – UNESP (2001).Os livros e artigos do Prof. Ivo Tonet, de modo geral, chamam a atenção para a importância da análise científica que agarre os fundamentos dos fenômenos estudados e os vincule à totalidade que pertencem e interagem.
Lukács en Debate
Authors: Vedda Miguel
Published: November 2022

Temos a honra de entrevistar o Prof. Dr. Miguel Vedda, um dos maiores pesquisadores a respeito da obra do filósofo húngaro G. Lukács. Com doutorado em Letras e docente de Literatura Alemã da Faculdade de Filosofia e Letras da Universidade de Buenos Aires, Argentina, o Prof. Vedda acumulou longa experiência de pesquisa e debate a respeito de aspectos decisivos da obra lukácsiana para a compreensão histórica e crítica de nossos tempos.
O DIREITO À CIDADE DOS REFUGIADOS, REFUGIADAS E IMIGRANTES EM CURITIBA-PARANÁ
Authors: Pacher Floriani Nádia , Clemente de Souza Edson Belo
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar alguns aspectos das injustiças sociais sofridas pelos refugiados, refugiadas e imigrantes no espaço urbano de Curitiba. À luz de teorias jurídica e geográfica, busca-se revelar tais problemáticas com estudos de casos atendidos no âmbito da Casa Latino Americana (CASLA), bem como de matérias veiculadas nos meios de comunicação. São casos de xenofobia, racismo e injúria racial registrados que nos exige um posicionamento na busca de uma justiça,por meio de formulação de políticas públicas eficazes.
Língua inglesa no ensino fundamental I: contribuições teóricas e práticas de um olhar transdisciplinar
Authors: De São Pedro Inocente Joana
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo a reflexão a respeito do ensino e aprendizagem de língua inglesa no fundamental I sob a perspectiva do olhar transdisciplinar, atrelado ao desenvolvimento da cidadania e da criticidade. A fim de alcançar esse objetivo, o texto se inicia contextualizando o ensino e aprendizagem de inglês no fundamental I no Brasil, ressaltando a lacuna existente na formação de professores para esse segmento (ROCHA, 2012; GIMENEZ, 2013; CHAGURI; TONELLI, 2013), bem como o olhar transdisciplinar (NICOLESCU, 1999; MORAES, 2015). Na sequência, é feito um percurso histórico, teórico e prático no âmbito da transdisciplinaridade para pensar a educação linguística na infância e a apresentação de indicadores transdisciplinares na escola (NAVAS; MORAES, 2015), além de exemplos práticos a partir de uma pesquisa de campo de doutorado autorizada pelo Comitê de Ética (XXX, 2016). Por fim, é trazida a possibilidade da transdisciplinaridade como elo entre as áreas de Letras e Pedagogia para pensar a formação do professor de língua inglesa para essa faixa etária. Apresenta-se ainda uma preocupação com a ausência de políticas públicas para o ensino e aprendizagem de inglês no fundamental I, com base em Chaguri e Tonelli (2013) e Santos e Tonelli (2021).
Comparative Research on Air Quality Index in Pakistan
Authors: Imran Muhammad , Ali Yasir , Karamat Ayesha , Mubashir Hafiz Muhammad
Published: November 2022

The Air Quality Index is a technique for determining the current state of air quality. The Air Quality Index (AQI), which is based on the synergistic four pollutants (PM10, PM2.5, SO2, and NO2), was used to compare the current ambient air quality in the research region. Why is air quality so important? is the question that arises and answer to that is:-The quality of your local air has an impact on how you live and breathe. It can change from day to day, or even hour to hour, much like the weather. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and your local air quality agency have been attempting to make outdoor air quality information as accessible and understandable as weather forecasts. In this Research Paper, we discuss Air Quality Index in different cities of Pakistan. The Air Quality Index, or AQI is a crucial instrument in this effort.