bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Volatility Spillover Stock Price Index during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study from ASEAN on the United States and China
Authors: icebgc Vivi Melia Hariono , icebgc Rofikoh Rokhim
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic had a major impact on the world economy by restricting economic activity, including stock prices. This article examines effects of volatility spillover in the midst of the COVID-19 also at the early recovery period from the crisis using stock price index data from China, US, and ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, and Thailand. The research was conducted using the BEKK-GARCH model to see the effect ofvolatility between countries. In the correlation test, we found that in the post-crisis period caused by COVID-19, the correlation between the US and ASEAN increased, while against China and ASEAN it decreased, and relations between ASEAN countries also decreased after the crisis period. From the VAR modeling, it was found that the S&P500 during the post-crisis period experienced a decrease in the value of transmission to ASEAN. In contrast to the SSE, which actually experienced an increase in the value of transmission to ASEAN in the post-crisis. In the results of the BEKK-GARCH modeling, it was found that the shocks that occurred in the S&P500 stock market during the pre-crisis period did not affect the volatility of JKSE & SETI returns in the post-crisis period. In contrast to the S&P500 and KLSE, STI, PSEI, where the shocks that occurred during the pre-crisis period, positively affected the post-crisis period. Between SSE and KLSE & PSEI, during the post-crisis period there was an increase, meaning that the shocks that occurred in the SSE stock market during the pre-crisis period positively affected KLSE & PSEI's return volatility in the post-crisis period. In contrast between SSE and JKSE, STI, SETI, the shocks that occurred during the pre-crisis period did not affect the shares of the 3 ASEAN countries during the post-crisis period.
Keywords: BEKK; MGARCH; COVID-19; volatility; spillover; index
Microfinance Institutions: The Effect of Outreach to Rural Borrowers on the Sustainability of Microfinance Institutions?
Authors: icebgc Panji Lhoro Tegar , icebgc Buddi Wibowo
Published: October 2022

Financial inclusion is one of the most important objectives of socio-economic development policymaking. Microfinance institutions (MFIs) have become a major role in promoting a wide range of financial inclusion which benefits low-income societies. However, outreach in rural areas, where poverty is more widespread, is considered low. Many things are often associated with slower growth of financial inclusion in rural areas such as the character of the borrowers and also difficult accesses to the poor. These obstacles lead to assumptions that MFIs in rural areas face more difficult challenges to maintain their sustainability than in urban areas. In this study, data collected during 10 years period, between 2009 to 2019, from 942 MFIs that reported their data to the MIX Market, 7560 observational data were being used. Using Panel Data model, this study investigated whether rural outreach will hinder the sustainability of the MFIs. Our baseline regression test informed that outreach in rural borrowers positively affected sustainability. In General, this study indicated that MFIs can consider penetrating more rural borrowers to continue carrying out one of their social missions in providing financial access to poor people in rural areas.
Keywords: Microfinance Institutions (MFIs); Sustainability; Rural Borrowers; Depth of Outreach; Operational self-sufficiency (OSS)
Dynamics of the Social Capital in Increasing the Competitiveness of the Riau Malay Woven Fabric Pekanbaru
Authors: icebgc Annisa Mardatillah , icebgc Rosmayani , icebgc Rendi Prayuda
Published: October 2022

The interaction of group participation from the social capital activity of the Riau Malay woven fabric IKM business group in Pekanbaru is intertwined with group participation, which continues to form a strong network. This research uses a qualitative case study approach to analyze the dynamics of the role of social capital to increase the competitiveness of Riau Malay woven fabric SMEs in Pekanbaru. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Purposive sampling was used in determining informants and triangulation technique used. The role of social capital in the Riau Malay Woven Fabric industry in Pekanbaru was found in the research results. It showed a strong social bonding because they had the same kinship and ethnic Malay Islam, so social interaction was formed on a sense of togetherness, empathy, and firm trust. The implications are contributing empirically and relevant theories to the development of social capital as a competitive strategy.
Keywords: competitive advantage; social capital; innovation; craft industry
The Strength of the Indonesian Card Market's Reaction to the National Payment Gateway's Implementation
Authors: icebgc Arianto Muditomo , icebgc Yusman Syaukat , icebgc Trias Andati , icebgc Nur Hasanah
Published: October 2022

This study aims to examine how the Indonesia’s card market reacted to National Payment Gateway (GPN) implementation. The GPN governs the interconnectivity, interoperability, and integration of the Indonesian payment network. Despite being included in the innovation management stage, the effectiveness of this GPN's implementation was not further evaluated due to its gradual implementation and the COVID-19 pandemic. We use data from the Indonesian card market and macroeconomic indicators from 2013 to 2021and employs a modified ARIMA model. This study is unable to prove empirically that GPN implementation has a significant impact on the growth of the card payment market. The past performance of the card payment market has a statistically significant influence on its future growth. The findings of this study will assist regulators and industry participants in implementing policies and strategies to increase the customer base and effectiveness of Indonesia's card payment business.
Keywords: ARIMAX, card payment; GPN; innovation management; time-series analysis
Analysis of Differences in Bank Health Levels Using the RGEC Method (Case Study on Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Bank)
Authors: icebgc Aldilla Iradianty , icebgc Nabila Okta Mahira
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine comparation of the health level of Foreign Exchange Banks before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic from the aspect of Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Earnings, and Capital (RGEC). In this study, the assessment of the Risk Profile factor seen from credit risk is measured by the NPL ratio and liquidity risk is measured by the LDR ratio, the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) factor is measured by the bank's self-assessment, the Earnings factor is measured by the ROA and NIM ratios, and the Capital factor measured by the CAR ratio.The results of the study concluded that the health level of the Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Bank before and during the Covid-19 pandemic was in the Very Healthy criteria. This is shown by the differences in the LDR, ROA, NIM and CAR ratios before and during the Covid-19 pandemic and there are no differences in the NPL and GCG ratios before and during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Keywords: bank health level; risk profile; good corporate governance; Earnings; capital
Green Economy Model Development Strategy in Cocoa Tourism Village in Banyuwangi
Authors: icebgc Dwi Anggraeni , icebgc Rina Fariyani
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the application of the Green Economy concept in the development of tourist villages as an effort to realize environmentally sound development as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in the development of tourist villages in Banyuwangi Regency. This research will be conducted in the Glennmore Cocoa Tourism Village, Banyuwangi Regency. In this study the research method used is descriptive qualitative . This research is expected to have a long-term economic impact on the community and the preservation of the environment. The results of the study indicate that the application of draft green economy in development Village Tour Cocoa as effort realize development insightful environment, namely: Application principles development insightful environment in Banyuwangi Regency, in development field tourist, not yet fully applied. Thing this seen from the principle that has not been applied justice in one generation and internalisation environmental costs. Application of the principles green economy on development Village Tour Cocoa not yet applied fully. However, there is a number of factor which Becomes constraint in development Village Tour Cocoa, that is source existing human resources, facilities not enough complete, per- farm cocoa which experience decrease in quantity and quality, parties fraudulent travel, and promotions that not yet conducted by maximum.
Keywords: green economy, tourist village
Factors Influencing Participation in Equity Crowdfunding Indonesia
Authors: icebgc Lisa Lestari Herawati , icebgc Buddi Wibowo
Published: October 2022

Equity crowdfunding (ECF) can be an alternative to meet the funding needs of SMEs. ECF provides an opportunity for investor to periodically receive dividend from business profits, ECF may cause total loss of investment fund and big possibility of asymmetry information. This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, deterrents, trust and risk on Indonesian people's decisions to invest in ECF. This study uses a quantitative method to collect 154 respondents who have account in an ECF platform that is licensed by the OJK. The sample taken using convenience sampling method due to limited resources. The research uses partial least squares (PLS)-SEM analysis and SmartPLS program in measuring data and model structures. The results showed that motivation and deterrents had an effect on trust and trust influence Indonesian people to participate in ECF. The perceived risk is not proven to negatively influence the Indonesian people to participate in ECF.
Keywords: deterrents; equity crowdfunding; motivation; risk; trust
Pantang Makanan saat Anak Sakit sebagai Faktor Dominan Balita Stunting
Authors: Amandus Hieronimus , Sudarto Sudarto , Triyani Irma Triyani , Handayani Vitria Wuri , Linda Edita , Alina Titi
Published: October 2022

AbstrakLingkungan sosial budaya diperkirakan masih kuat melekat di masyarakat menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya kasus balita stunting di Kabupaten Landak. Tujuan penelitian mempelajari hubungan aspek sosial budaya dalam transcultural nursing terhadap kejadian balita stunting usia 24 â€“ 59 bulan.Jenis penelitian observasional analisis dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu dan balita usia 24-59 bulan. Besar sampel 149 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisa data univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji statistik chi square, regresi logistik sederhana dan t independent, sedangkan analisa data multivariat menggunakan uji statistik regresi logistic ganda model prediksi. Hasil penelitian yaitu jumlah anak di keluarga, usia ibu, tipe keluarga, pantang makanan saat anak sakit berhubungan dengan stunting berdasarkan analisa bivariat dengan p value < 0,05. Setelah dilakukan analisis multivariat, faktor pantang makan saat anak sakit merupakan faktor dominan dengan (Adjusted OR 2,4) (CI 95% 1,2208-5,0225) dan (p value 0,01). Studi ini mengukuhkan bahwa perilaku seorang individu akan dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sosial budaya setempat dimana individu tersebut tinggal dan menetap. Kata kunciÂ  : stunting, pantang makanan, transcultural nursingAbstractOne of the reasons for the high rate of stunting cases in Landak Regency is the socio-cultural context, which is thought to still be very strongly rooted in the community. The goal of the study was to ascertain how the occurrence of stunting in children between the ages of 24-59 months and socio-cultural characteristics of transcultural nursing relate to one another. Cross sectional observational analysis was used in this study. Mothers and toddlers between the ages of 24-59 months made up the sample population, and there were 149 respondents. Frequency distribution statistics were used in univariate data analysis, the chi-square statistical test in bivariate data analysis, t-independent simple logistic regression in multivariate data analysis, and multiple logistic regression statistical test prediction models in multivariate data analysis. The results of the study were the number of children in the family, maternal age, type of family, food taboo when the child was sick and related to stunting based on bivariate analysis with p value<0.05. After multivariate analysis was performed, the factor of abstinence from eating when the child was sick was the dominant factor with (Adjusted OR 2.4) (95% CI 1.2208-5.0225) and (p-value 0.01). This study confirms that an individual's behavior will be influenced by the local socio-cultural environment in which the individual lives and settles.KeywordsÂ Â Â  : stunting, food taboo, transcultural nursing
Pengaruh Penambahan Al2(SO4)3 Terhadap Derajat Keasaman Air Baku pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Keumueneng Langsa
Authors: Ningsih Silvia , Harmawan Tisna
Published: October 2022

Tawas (AL2SO4)3 merupakan koagulan yang umum digunakan pada proses pengolahan penjernihan air. Jenis koagulan tersebut mempunyai sifat yang dapat menarik partikel-partikel lain dalam media air, sehingga berat, ukuran dan bentuknya menjadi semakin besar dan lebih mudah mengendap. Telah dilakukan pengujian pengaruh derajat keasaman dengan penambahan Al2(SO4)3 pada air baku PDAM Tirta Keumueneng Langsa dengan menggunakan metode jar test dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan Al2(SO4)3 terhadap kualitas derajat keasaman air baku. Hasil analisa yang diperoleh bahwa pengaruh derajat keasaman dan dosis pada Al2(SO4)3 sangat signifikan dan diperoleh pH 7 dengan dosis yang diberikan sebanyak 32 mg/L. Hasil analisis dari Jar Test telah memenuhi nilai standar Permenkes RI No 492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010 dan layak untuk digunakan dalam memenuhui kebutuhan sehari – hari. Berdasarkan data hasil analisa ini, semakin besar dosis koagulan yang diberikan, maka semakin kecil pH air sungai tersebut dan menyebabkan air bersifat asam.
Bentonit Tersulfatasi sebagai Katalis dalam Produksi Biodiesel dari Minyak Jelantah
Authors: Wahyuningsih Puji
Published: October 2022

Katalis merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi produksi biodiesel. Lempung (bentonit) adalah salah satu jenis katalis heterogen yang merupakan mineral filosilikat dengan struktur berlapis dan berbentuk kristalin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis dan mengkarakterisasi bentonit tersulfatasi sebagai katalis dalam sintesis biodiesel minyak jelantah.  Karakterisasi bentonit tersulfatasi menggunakan AAS, XRD, dan FTIR. Persentase metil ester dalam biodiesel dikarakterisasi menggunakan GC-MS Berdasarkan hasil analisis XRD terhadap bentonit Aceh Tamiang menunjukkan bahwa bentonit Aceh Tamiang memiliki komponen utama montmorilonit dan kuarsa (SiO2). Penambahan asam sulfat (H2SO4) pada bentonit tidak mengubah basal spacing pada difraktogram. Hasil analisis FTIR dari bentonit tersulfatasi menunjukkan bahwa bentonit tersulfatasi memiliki gugus fungsional yaitu vibrasi ulur –OH oktahedral, vibrasi ulur –OH molekul air, vibrasi tekuk ≡Si-O-Si≡, vibrasi ulur simetris ≡Si-O dari (≡Si-O-Si≡), vibrasi tekuk gugus –OH dari Al-Al-OH pada struktur lembaran tetrahedral dan oktahedral yang merupakan penyusun mineral bentonit. Hasil analisis GC-MS biodiesel menunjukkan bahwa komposisi metil ester adalah asam palmitat 3,65 % dan asam oleat 46,26% sehingga komposisi metil ester yang dominan pada produk biodiesel adalah metil oleat. Komposisi ini sesuai dengan dengan komposisi asam lemak minyak jelantah dari minyak sawit, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan katalis bentonit tersulfatasi telah berhasil mengkonversi asam lemak menjadi biodiesel.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING PADA CV. ANEKA KARYA GLASS KARTASURA
Authors: Raras Ati Dian , Suseno Y. Djoko , Widajanti Erni
Published: October 2022

CV. Aneka Karya Glass is a company that produces residential furniture made from glass and brass, one of the best selling products is a candle holder. Raw material control is needed to reduce raw material problems that often occur in the company. Problems in CV. Aneka Karya Glass is about controlling raw material inventories that occur due to excessive ordering which raises the high cost of savings. Material Requirement Planning (MRP) is a method of controlling raw materials proposed for the company. The techniques used are lot sizing including lot for lot (LFL), economic order quantity (EOQ), and order quantity period (POQ). The total cost obtained from the calculation of the lot sizing lot for lot (LFL) technique is IDR 14,400,000, economic order quantity (EOQ) of IDR 18,150,200, and the order quantity period (POQ) of IDR 14,400,000. So based on the results obtained, the company should implement the MRP method with the LFL or POQ lot sizing technique because the two techniques get the minimum total cost of IDR 14,400,000 so that they can save costs by 50%.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING PADA PT. DAN LIRIS DI SUKOHARJO
Authors: Permadani Septiana Bunga , Widajanti Erni , Sunarso Sunarso
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the efficiency of raw material inventory control system PT. Dan Liris as well as analyzing the application of material requirement planning method in optimizing inventory control raw materials in PT. Dan Liris. This research is a case study on PT. Dan Liris. The data type used is qualitative data and quantitative data. The data source in research using secondary data. Methods of data collection were used: interviews, observation and documentation. Technique of data analysis using the techniques of Material Requirements Planning (MRP). Based on the results of research: the raw material needs planning Policy implemented by the PT. Dan Liris yet structured, it is apparent from the raw material procurement system which uses a method of forecasting in accordance with sales targets. Application of the method of Material Requirements Planning can play a role in optimize raw material inventory control PT. Dan Liris, it is shown in the total cost of the inventory using the technique of Lot For Lot is Rp 40.2 million, total the cost of inventories using the techniques of Economic Order Quantity amounting to Rp 44,541,085 and the total cost of the inventory using the policy of the company amounting to Rp 119,548,146. From the comparison it can be noted that a very effective technique to achieve cost-efficiency the total inventory of raw materials is the technique of Lot For Lot.
PENGARUH FAKTOR BUDAYA, SOSIAL, PRIBADI DAN PSIKOLOGI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Shelviana Mira , Rahadhini Marjam Desma , Wibowo Edi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to: 1) Analyze the significance of the influence of cultural factors on purchasing decisions 2) Analyze the significance of the influence of social factors on purchasing decisions 3) Analyze the significance of the influence of personal factors on purchasing decisions 4) Analyze the significance of the influence of psychological factors on purchasing decisions 5) Analyze factors which has the most dominant influence on purchasing decisions. This research is a survey with the Timlo Sastro Solo consumer population in Surakarta. Research sample of 100 people with accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, interviews and literature studies. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test and coefficient of determination. The results showed that cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors had a significant effect on the purchase decision of Timlo Sastro Solo. Cultural factors are variables that have a dominant effect on the purchasing decisions of Timlo Sastro Solo.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM DAN PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH BINA INSAN MANDIRI GONDANGREJO PERIODE TAHUN 2016 – 2017
Authors: Iryanti Rizki Novita , Wibowo Edi , Indriastuti Dorothea Ririn
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the level of health of the Cooperative Loan Financing and Bina Insan Mandiri Syariah Gondangrejo years of 2016 - 2017 based on the regulations Deputy Ministry Control of cooperatives and SMEs number 06/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016. This research is a case study on the Cooperative Loan Financing and Bina Insan Mandiri Syariah Gondangrejo years 2016 - 2017. The data type used is qualitative data and quantitative data. The data source in research using secondary data and primary data. Methods of data collection were used: documentation and keesioner. Data analysis techniques used to use deskripitif analysis. Based on the results of the analysis of the health assessment and loan Cooperative Bina Insan Sharia Financing and Independent Gondangrejo year 2016 obtained a score of 61.65 are on the range of values between 51 - 66, meaning categories include surveillance, while at the the year 2017 obtained a score of 66.60 are on the range of values between 66 - 80 means includes categories well enough.
analisis laporan keuangan untuk menilai kinerja keuangan pada koperasi harumsari surtakarta
Authors: Sepdiantoro Dimas
Published: October 2022

analisis laporan keuangan untuk menilai kinerja keuangan pada koperasi harumsari surtakarta
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, CITRA MEREK DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM MENGGUNAKAN JASA SERVIS MOBIL DI HONDA SOLO BARU
Authors: Resihono Legowo Dwi
Published: October 2022

This research aims to determine and explain the effect of service quality, brand image and location on consumer decisions in using services at Honda Solo Baru, either partially or simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach. The sample of this study was 91 consumers of Honda Solo Baru car service using nonprobability sampling methods and accidental sampling techniques. This research instrument used a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially service quality and location variables do not affect consumer decisions, while brand image variables significantly influence consumer decisions. The results simultaneously indicate that the variables of service quality, brand image and location have a significant influence on consumer decisions. This research contributes to the New Solo Honda to further improve the quality of service and location to bring customers to the New Solo Honda.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA (Studi Kasus di PT Mutiara Nusantara Globalindo)
Authors: Wibowo FX. Pudjo , Sugandha Sugandha , Sugandha Sugandha , Tholok Fidellis Wato , Tholok Fidellis Wato
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of organizational culture and work environment on performance at PT Mutiara Nusantara Globalindo. In this study, research was conducted on 100 respondents of PT Mutiara Nusantara Globalindo's employees, through questionnaires. The method used in this research is descriptive and qualitative methods. Based on the answers to the questionnaire, raw data have been obtained which are then processed using SPSS version 25 so that it becomes useful data for this study. Organizational culture variables (X1) and work environment partially have a positive and significant effect (t count of organizational culture 12,592 > T table 1,984 and 0,000 <0,05) and (t count value of 2,820 work environment > t table 1,084 and 0,006 <0,05) on the performance of PT Mutiara Nusantara Globalindo while the organizational culture variable (X1) and the work environment together have a positive and significant influence F count of 260,865 with a significance value of 0,000 so that the calculated F value > F table or 260,865 > 2.46 or the level of significance (sig) 0,000 <0,05, on the performance of PT Mutiara Nusantara Globalindo and adjusted R2 Value shows that organizational culture and work environment contributed 84% to the performance of PT Mutiara Nusantara Globalindo while 16% was explained by other reasons.
PENGARUH HARGA, PELAYANAN DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNA JASA TRANSPORTASI ONLINE GOJEK
Authors: Kharismasuni Dini , Wibowo Edi , Utami Setyaningsih Sri
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the significance effect of price, service and promotion on the decisions of users of Gojek online transportation services in Banjarsari District, Surakarta City. This research is a survey of users of Gojek transportation services in Surakarta. The sample is 100 respondents used accidental sampling technique. The data collection technique used questionnaires and literature study. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results showed that the price has a significant effect on Gojek transportation service user decisions. Services has a significant effect on Gojek transportation service user decisions. Promotion has a significant effect on the decision of Gojek transportation service users.
PENGARUH SIKAP, NORMA SUBJEKTIF DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK ONLINE (Survei pada Masyarakat di Karanganyar)
Authors: Kusuma Alviana Linda , Rahadhini Marjam Desma , Rahadhini Marjam Desma , Susanti Retno , Susanti Retno
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the significance of the influence of attitudes, subjective norms and motivation on online buying interest in Karanganyar. This type of research used in this research is quantitative research. The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data, data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The population of this research is the people in Karanganyar who have an interest in conducting online shopping transactions with a sample of 70 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires that go through the stages of testing the validity and reliability first. The regression requirements test uses the classic assumption test. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test and the coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that the attitude of a positive and significant effect on online product purchase interest in Karanganyar communities, subjective norms have a positive and not significant effect on online product purchase interest in Karanganyar communities, and motivation has a positive and significant effect on online product purchase interest in the community in Karanganyar.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX
Authors: Purnomo Shodiq , Yuliati Sri , Yuliati Sri
Published: October 2022

Purpose of research to determine the effect of capital structure, company’s growth and profitability toward corporate value. The determination of the samples is done using purposive sampling method. With determined criteria, there are 30 companies used as the samples. The research used secondary data taken from the performance summary of companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in the period of 2011 - 2014. The hypothesis testing is done using SPSS. The results of research shows that capital structure and profitability are positive affect and significant to corporate value while a significant negative relation is detected for company's growth.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK PADA HOME INDUSTRY GETHUK PRESIDEN DI SRAGEN
Authors: Astriani In Nada Dwi , Widajanti Erni , Sunarso Sunarso
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the optimization of supply chain management performance in the Gethuk President home industry in Sragen and to analyze the optimization of the impact of supply chain management performance on the Gethuk President home industry in Sragen. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative case study method. Data collection techniques used observation and interviews. The data analysis technique used descriptive supply chain analysis. The results showed that the supply chain management of gethuk products at the Presidential Gethuk Home Industry involved cassava farmers, collectors, Gethuk President and consumers. The supply chain structure is already running well. Chain management is running pretty well. The resource chain elements are already running well, starting from human resources, technology resources and capital resources. Chain business process elements are elements that are considered optimal because smooth production and marketing are already very good.
TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE RECONSTRUCTION OF UKRAINIAN THERMAL POWER PLANTS IN THE CONTEXT OF INCREASING THE COST OF CO2 EMISSIONS
Authors: Volchyn I.A. , Kvitsinsky V.O. , Marushchak S.V.
Published: October 2022

The efficiency of investments in the thermal energy of Ukraine to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the conditions of increasing the tariff for CO2 emissions is analyzed. Assuming a linear increase in the tariff, the relationship between the levelized cost of energy of thermal power plants (LCOE) with the growth rate of the emission tariff, technical parameters of thermal power plants, time frame and interest rate of the project. For different types of thermal power plants, grouped by the value of the coefficient of conversion of thermal energy into electricity, the reduced cost of electricity in medium-term and long-term projects using the main fuels. The level of profitable investments in the reconstruction of thermal power plants is estimated at the increase of the tariff for carbon dioxide emissions. High efficiency of TPP reconstruction in medium-term projects is substantiated, which allows to achieve significant reduction of gross CO2 emissions with constant production volume and constant value of LCOE. The efficiency of investments in the reconstruction of thermal energy and in renewable energy to reduce CO2 emissions is compared. It has been shown that investments in the reconstruction of thermal power plants give the greatest reduction in CO2 emissions per unit of investment compared to alternative projects. At the same time, the reconstruction of TPPs increases the shunting power in the United Energy System of Ukraine, which will allow more active implementation of renewable energy sources for electricity generation. The possibility of using ammonia as a fuel for thermal power plants to reduce carbon dioxide emissions is discussed. The importance of thermal power plants to ensure the sustainable operation of the United Energy System of Ukraine in today’s conditions is emphasized. Bibl. 18, Fig. 1, Tab. 4.
DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETITIVE DRILLING FLUIDS FOR HORIZONTAL DIRECTED DRILLING BASED ON BENTONITE OF CHERKASKY DEPOSIT
Authors: Moraru V.N.
Published: October 2022

Taking into account the need for the post-war reconstruction of the country’s infrastructure, the development of high-quality drilling fluids based on Ukrainian mineral raw materials becomes a particularly urgent problem. Detailed studies of the rheological properties of aqueous dispersions of Na+-bentonite from the Cherkasky deposit (Ukraine) were carried out in relation to the development of drilling fluids for horizontal directional drilling. The effect of pH, ionic strength, concentration of the solid phase, alkaline reagent (Na2CO3) and polymer additives (PAC and PAA) on the rheological properties of Na+-bentonite dispersions was studied, and the most important correlations between the specified parameters and the performance characteristics of ready-made drilling fluids for horizontal directional drilling were obtained. A new, more effective PAA polymer is proposed to improve the viscosity-speed characteristics and other indicators of drilling fluids instead of the scarce imported PAC-polymer, and its optimal concentration is determined. It was established that with the introduction of small additives (0.005–0.025 %) of PAA polymer, drilling fluid based on Cherkasky Na+-bentonite in all its rheological characteristics is not inferior to imported analogues. The joint analysis of the obtained dependencies allowed to develop the optimal technology for obtaining bentonite gel and drilling fluids based on it, the indicators of which meet the requirements of the horizontal directional drilling. Based on the results of comparative studies of the rheological properties of drilling fluids in a wide range of deformation rates (0–1312 s–1), the competitiveness of the new drilling fluids has been proven on par with the best foreign analogues. Bibl. 17, Fig. 10, Tab. 4.
UJI SPF FORMULASI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU(Camellia sinensis L) SEBAGAI KRIM TABIR SURYA
Authors: Destiawan Nanda , Meinisasti Resva , Iqoranny Susilo Avrilya
Published: October 2022

Latar belakang : Teh hijau memiliki kandungan flavonoid yang tinggi terutama katekin (20–30% dari berat kering). Berbagai hasil penelitian menunjukkan teh hijau bermanfaat untuk mencegah kanker, osteoporosis, kardiovaskular, aterosklerosis, menyembuhkan penyakit ginjal, dan meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh. Sementara untuk kecantikan teh bermanfaat sebagai antioksidan untuk mencegah penuaan dini

Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui kadar SPF ekstrak daun teh hijau  (Camellia sinensis L.) yang digunakan sebagai krim tabir surya

Metode penelitian : Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Eksperimental

Hasil : Berdasarkan Pengujian yang dilakukan pada ketiga formula krim tabir surya yang meliputi uji sifat fisik kimia yang terdiri atas uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji Ph, dan penetuan nilai SPF sudah memiliki kriteria sebagai sediaan krim tabir surya

Kesimpulan : Krim Tabir Surya ekstrak etanol daun teh dapat disimpulkan bahwa krim tabir surya memenuhi standar krim yang baik. Nilai SPF formulasi f1 sebesar (0,64). Formula f2 sebesar (0,92), dan f3 sebesar (7,63) proteksi ekstra. Jadi dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan formula yang paling tinggi memiliki nilai spf adalah formula 3. Peningkatan konsentasi ekstrak etanol daun teh dalam krim tabir surya semakin meningkatkan nilai SPF.
PENETAPAN KADAR VITAMIN C SIRUP KALAMANSI DENGAN METODE TITRASI IODIMETRI
Authors: Meika Usi Dwi , Irnameria Dira , Krisyanella Krisyanella
Published: October 2022

Jeruk Kalamansi adalah jenis buah jeruk yang berkembang pesat di Bengkulu, berbau harum, dan memiliki rasa yang asam ketika sudah masak, dan pahit ketika masih mentah. Vitamin C merupakan vitamin yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh dan bersifat antioksidan. Namun kandungan vitamin C ini belum diketahui pada berbagai olahan buah jeruk kalamansi, terutama sirup kalamansi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu penelitian untuk mengetahui kadar vitamin C dalam sirup kalamansi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar Vitamin C pada Sirup Kalamansi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan yang bersifat eksperimental dengan metode Iodimetri. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh kadar Vitamin C pada Sirup Kalamansi sentra Padang Serai diperoleh rata-rata kadar Vitamin C sebesar 0,046% b/b, pada Sirup Kalamansi sentra Beringin Raya diperoleh rata-rata kadar Vitamin C sebesar 0,048% b/b dan pada Sirup Kalamansi sentra Teluk Sagara diperoleh rata-rata kadar Vitamin C sebesar 0,050% b/b. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan “Penetapan Kadar Vitamin C Pada Sirup Kalamansi dengan Metode Titrasi Iodimetri” didapatkan kesimpulan Sirup Kalamansi sentra Padang Serai, sentra Beringin Raya dan sentra Teluk Sagara positif mengandung Vitamin C dan kadar Vitamin C tertinggi terdapat pada Sirup Kalamansi sentra Teluk Sagara sebesar 0,050% b/b.
SENAM TAI CHI DAN GUIDED IMAGERY PADA PENURUNAN DEPRESI LANSIA
Authors: Salfia Meilisa , Hermansyah Hermansyah , Lestari Widia
Published: October 2022

Dalam proses menua dapat terjadi beberapa perubahan yang menyangkut perubahan sosial, spiritual, biologis dan psikologis. Depresimerupakan gangguan psikologis yang paling umum terjadi pada tahun-tahunterakhir kehidupan individu. Depresi pada usia lanjut memberikan dampakdiantaranya memperpendek harapan hidup dengan memperburuk kemunduranfisik pada lansia, menghambat pemenuhan tugas-tugas perkembangan lansia,menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia. Salah satu terapi yang dapat dilakukan untukmengatasi depresi adalah senam tai chi dan guided imagery. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam tai chi dan guided imagery terhadap penurunan depresi pada lansia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang lansia yang mengalami depresi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simpel random sampling . Uji statistik yang digunakan pada uji pengaruh menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata skor depresi lansia sebelum diberi senam tai chi dan guided imagery adalah 7,53, sedangkan rata-rata skor depresi sesudah diberi senam tai chi dan guided imagery adalah 5,13. Hasil ini menunjukkan ada perbedaan mean sebesar 2,4. Hasil uji statistik dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh senam tai chi dan guided imagery terhadap penurunan depresi pada lansia (p value 0,000 < α= 0,05).
ASUPAN PROTEIN DAN ZAT GIZI MIKRO PADA ANAK STUNTING USIA 3-5 TAHUN
Authors: Oktavia Peny Dwi , Suryani Desri , Jumiyati Jumiyati
Published: October 2022

Usia balita merupakan usia dimana seseorang mengalami  proses pertumbuh  dan perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Golden Age merupakan masa yang sangat penting untuk memperhatikan tumbuh kembang anak secara cermat agar sedini mungkin dapat terdeteksi apabila terjadi kelainan. Stunting dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya gizi kronis disebabkan asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu lama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Asupan Protein Dan Zat Gizi Mikro Dengan Kejadian Anak Stunting Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Wilayah Puskesmas Padang Serai Kota Bengkulu  Tahun 2019. Desain penelitian ini digunakan deskriptif analitik dengan  menggunakan  pendekatan Cross-sectional. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 72 orang. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara hubungan asupan protein (p=0,002), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan vitamin A (p=0,000), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan  zat  besi  (p=0,001), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan zink (p=0,001) dengan kejadian  anak  stunting usia 3-5 tahun di wilayah Puskesmas Padang Serai Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2019. Sebaiknya orang tua lebih memperhatikan asupan zat gizi yang dapat mendukung pertumbuhan anak seperti sumber asupan protein, vitamin A, zat besi dan zink. Selain itu untuk puskesmas perlunya digiatkan kembali kegiatan rutin diposyandu seperti  penyuluhan tentang gizi stunting atau tumbuh kembang anak dan melakukan pengukuran tinggi badan sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian stunting pada anak berdasarkan indeks TB/U.
POLA MENSTRUASI DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Novrica Kimas Anggrey , Dahrizal Dahrizal , Idramsyah Idramsyah
Published: October 2022

Siklus menstruasi pada wanita normalnya berkisar antara 21-35 hari dan hanya 10-15% yang memiliki siklus menstruasi 28 hari dengan durasi menstruasi 3 -5 hari, ada yang 7-8 hari. Setiap hari ganti pembalut 2-5 kali. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan pola menstruasi dengan kadar Hb pada remaja putri SMA Negeri 9  di kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross  Sectional.  Cara  pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan  teknik  purposive sampling dengan sampel penelitian 50 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal pada tanggal 20 februari sampai dengan 20 april tahun 2019 di SMA Negeri 9 Kota Bengkulu. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square (χ2), dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (????=0,05)  dan diperoleh hasil : 1. Pada siklus menstruasi diperoleh nilai p value 0,063 > α (0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan siklus menstruasi dengan kadar  Hemoglobin,  2.  Pada  lamanya menstruasi diperoleh nilai p value 0,000 < α (0,05) artinya ada hubungan durasi menstruasi dengan kadar Hemoglobin, 3. Pada banyaknya jumlah darah saat menstruasi didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 < α (0,05) artinya ada hubungan banyaknya darah saat menstruasi dengan kadar Hemoglobin.
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT PERINEUM DAN SENAM HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM
Authors: Dewi Andari Septi Kumala , Marsofeliy Reka Lagora , Dewi Ratna
Published: October 2022

Robekan perineum merupakan suatu hal yang sering terjadi oleh setiap ibu  bersalin dengan melakukan senam hamil dan pijat perineum selama hamil akan menjaga kekuatan panggul sekaligus menjaga kelenturan otot-otot perineum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas pijat perinium dan senam hamil terhadap kejadian ruptur perinium di BPM Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Curup Tahun 2017. Penelitian menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan post test only group design dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling, jumlah sampel didapatkan 20 responden yang terdiri dari 10 kelompok intervensi pijat perinium dan 10 kelompok intervensi senam hamil. Penelitian ini dilakukan di BPM Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Curup pada bulan Desember 2017-Februari 2018. Analisis perbedaan efektifitas menggunakan Independent Sample t-Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata respon kejadian ruptur perinuum pada kelompok intervensi pijat perinium adalah 0,700. Sedangkan rata-rata kejadian ruptur pada kelompok intervensi senam hamil adalah 1,500. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada perbedaan efektifitas pijat perinium dengan senam hamil terhadap  kejadian perinium sebesar (p=0,046), dapat disimpulkan pijat perineum lebih efektif dalam menurunkan kejadian ruptur perinium daripada intervensi senam hamil.Diharapkan bagi Puskesmas khususnya bidan dalam memberikan pelayanan pada ibu hamil perlu mensosialisasikan manfaat dan cara pijat perineum dan senam hamil yang dimulai sejak kehamilan 35 minggu sampai menjelang persalinan.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER POSYANDU DALAM DETEKSI DINI FAKTOR RESIKO KEHAMILAN
Authors: Sari Rany Muspika , Ismiati Ismiati , PS.Kurniawati PS.Kurniawati
Published: October 2022

Deteksi dini resiko tinggi kehamilan dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu. Pengenalan adanya faktor risiko pada ibu hamil dilakukan secara proaktif oleh petugas kesehatan atau petugas yang terlatih di masyarakat seperti kader. Puskesmas Padang Serai memiliki 9 posyandu dengan jumlah seluruh kader aktif 43 orang, cakupan penjaringan ibu hamil resiko tinggi oleh kader tahun 2015 yaitu 2 orang (2,50%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap kader posyandu dalam deteksi dini faktor resiko kehamilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan desain one group pre-post test design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh kader posyandu di wilayah kerja puskesmas Padang Serai berjumlah 43 orang. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji paired t-Test menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan dan sikap responden sebelum dan setelah intervensi. yaitu pada pengetahuan pretest-posttest1 p = 0.000<0,05, pretest-posttest2 p = 0,000<0,05, pada posttest1-posttest2 p = 0.007<0,05. Sedangkan pada sikap nilai pretest-posttest1 p = 0.000<0,05, pretest-posttest2 p = 0,000<0,05, pada posttest1-posttest2 p = 0.000<0,05, menunjukkan ada pengaruh upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap kader posyandu dalam deteksi dini faktor resiko kehamilan.
KINERJA KADER POSYANDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LINGKAR BARAT
Authors: Killista Dea Yolanda , Yaniarti Sri , Eliana Eliana
Published: October 2022

Tingkat keaktifan posyandu sangat bergantung pada kinerja kader dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan rutin posyandu. Tahun 2015-2016 Puskesmas Lingkar Barat merupakan wilayah kerja dengan cakupan kunjungan dan penimbangan balita terendah di Kota Bengkulu sebesar 80,8% ditahun 2015 dan 74,1% ditahun 2016. Hal ini dapat dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur peran serta masyarakat dan aktivitas kader dalam menggerakkan masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan posyandu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Barat Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi sebanyak 55 kader. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi Square dan uji Regresi Logistic. Hasil penelitian analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara umur (ρ=0,677) dengan kinerja kader, dan ada hubungan antara pendidikan (ρ=0,001), pengetahuan (ρ=0,000), motivasi (ρ=0,004), dan frekuensi pelatihan (ρ=0,004) dengan kinerja kader. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan variabel pengetahuan dengan nilai ρ=0,001 dan exp (B)=14,705, dan variabel frekuensi pelatihan dengan nilai ρ=0,014 dan exp (B)=6,560. Diharapkan pihak puskesmas meningkatkan upaya dalam pembinaan terhadap kader, terutama dari segi pengetahuan
MOTIVASI IBU DALAM MEMILIH ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD
Authors: Harmeli Desti , Nugraheni Diah Eka , Sumiati Sri
Published: October 2022

Tingginya angka kelahiran di Indonesia merupakan salah satu masalah besar dan memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam penanganannya. Salah satu strategi dari pelaksanaan program KB sendiri seperti penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) seperti IUD (Intra Uterine Device). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk informasi yang mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi ibu dalam memilih alat kontrasepsi IUD. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitiannya adalah deskriptif. Pemilihan subjek pada penelitian ini berdasarkan PUS yang ingin mengakhiri punya anak (

30 tahun-49 tahun), bersedia diwawancarai, Mudah berkomunikasi. Adapun cara pengambilan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Informan dalam penelitian ini hampir semuanya mempunyai  pengetahuan yang kurang tentang KB IUD, tidak mengetahui efek samping yang sebenarnya tentang iud, hampir semuanya takut untuk menggunakan iud, Informan dalam penelitian ini hampir semuanya memiliki persepsi yang salah tentang KB IUD, dan Sebagian besar informan mengaku informasi yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan masih kurang mengenai KB IUD. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi atau pun mengadakan sosialisasi maupun penyuluhan yang lengkap tentang KB IUD baik di puskesmas maupun di posyandu.
STATUS ORAL HYGIENE DAN STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Nugroho Dimas Catur , Husni Husni , Idramsyah Idramsyah
Published: October 2022

Kebersihan gigi dan mulut merupakan bagian penting dari kesehatan tubuh secara umum. Kebersihan gigi dan mulut meliputi suatu keadaan dimana gigi geligi dalam keadaan bersih, bebas dari plak, debris, karang gigi dan sisa makanan serta tidak tercium bau busuk dari mulut. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan status oral hygiene dengan status gizi siswa SD N 11 Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD 11 Kota Bengkulu sebanyak 105 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data penggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar berat badan responden 33,38 kg, sebagian besar umur responden 10,33 tahun, sebagian besa\r tinggi badan responden 138,22 cm. Status oral hygiene sebanyak 90,4% dengan kategori baik dan 9,6% dengan kategori buruk. Status gizi sebanyak 66,3% dengan kategori normal, 33,7% dengan kategori gizi lebih (gemuk atau obesitas) sedangkan kategori kurang (sangat kurus dan kurus) tidak ditemukan. Tidak ada hubungan status oral hygiene dengan status gizi siswa SD N 11 Kota Bengkulu.