bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
What magic can perform: théâtralité et performativité dans Doctor Faustus de Christopher Marlowe
Authors: Rudy Hiller Daniel
Published: December 2022

Dans un contexte dominé par l’iconoclasme de l’anglicanisme anglais et par la “ textualisation ” de la culture religieuse, Christopher Marlowe transforme sa pièce Doctor Faustus (1589), mise en scène dans les théâtres de la banlieue londonienne, en une réflexion sur les capacités performatives et “ incarnationnelles ” du théâtre. Cet article étudie comment l’inflexion métaphorique du langage théologique que les autorités ecclésiastiques avaient utilisé pour dénoncer les effets pervers de la représentation théâtrale permet au dramaturge anglais de formuler une conception de l’art littéraire comme création d’un monde et non plus comme imitation de la nature. Ainsi, Marlowe requalifie en termes théâtraux le concept de performativité : alors que, dans le théâtre du monde, la performativité de la prédestination divine vouait les croyants à une situation de détresse existentielle, la performativité artistique redonnait aux spectateurs la possibilité de créer leur propre monde, le monde du théâtre. C’est pourquoi le remaniement esthétique du lexique et de l’imaginaire théologique s’avère la réponse la plus profonde de Marlowe à la crise de “ l’absolutisme théologique ” : il fait du théâtre un espace de jeu où le traumatisme provoqué par cette crise pouvait être travaillé et éventuellement dépassée par sa resignification dramatique. C’est dire que, dans la version marlowienne du mythe faustien, l’autoaffirmation humaine se réalise surtout à travers le pouvoir cathartique de l’illusion théâtrale.
La femme de lettres y el Libro de lectura [ilustrada] para uso de señoritas: historia libraria y de la educación mexicana en los siglos XIX y XX
Authors: García Encina Edgar Adolfo , García Bañuelos Cynthia
Published: December 2022

A finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX circuló en México y parte de América Latina Susanita. Historia de una familia feliz. Libro de lectura para uso de señoritas. Escrito por la francesa María Robert Halt y distribuido por la imprenta de la Viuda de Charles Bouret, el fino impreso fue ilustrado profusamente con grabados, cromolitografías y fotograbados. Su presencia atestigua dos capítulos singulares de la cultura gráfica mexicana; por un lado, fue parte esencial de la revolución idiosincrática que incentivó la cultura y el mercado libresco y, por el otro, formó parte de la explosiva feminización del público lector, ávido de conocimientos y variado en sus intereses. La novela, contemplada en la primera generación de “la edad de oro del libro en Occidente”, apela a niñas y mujeres, en momentos que se formaba el sistema educativo mexicano y compite con ediciones de carácter histórico nacional. El presente documento detalla la historia particular de Susanita, junto con las labores de la casa editorial, situada en el boom de la sociedad porfiriana que adoró a la reconocida autora, caracterizada en su pluma por las estrategias retóricas que seducían para la moda y educaban en el gusto. Su importancia reside en la complejidad discursiva que fusionó el relato narrativo con la ilustración artística con el fin de acompañar en la lectura moralizante y en que su aparición se ubicó en circunstancias clave para la edición en México que, en este caso, bien aprovechó la presencia de otras heroínas decimonónicas para educar a las lectoras.
Auge y ocaso de la resistencia nativa
Authors: Olvera Charles Fernando
Published: December 2022

Este artículo analiza el desarrollo de la resistencia de los pobladores autóctonos de Nuevo Santander —actualmente Tamaulipas— en orden cronológico e identifica a los aborígenes que la fomentaron. Como hipótesis se plantea que la resistencia nativa se manifestó con más fuerza en el centro-sur y norte de la provincia y que, no obstante compartir ciertas características los nativos protagonistas, otros aspectos culturales que los diferenciaron influirían en los objetivos que unos y otros buscaron y en el comportamiento del fenómeno en esas zonas. Asimismo, la atención que las autoridades virreinales prestaron a la resistencia en la parte norte contrastó notablemente con su contraparte, debido a que la pacificación de la frontera norte del virreinato fue definida como un asunto de carácter virreinal. El estudio se apoya en el método comparativo con base en el análisis de la información recopilada en los índices que registran aquellos actos de los nativos que nutrieron la tenacidad en el centro-sur y norte del territorio. El análisis devela que la dimensión que adquirió uno y otro proceso de resistencia y su comportamiento muestran diferencias importantes, relacionadas con su impacto, extensión y la manera como las autoridades locales y externas enfrentaron la situación en ambas zonas, proceso donde los intereses locales fueron supeditados a los nacionales.
Los principios de indivisibilidad y progresividad en el activismo judicial, ¿discrecionalidad o arbitrariedad?
Authors: Uscanga Barradas Abril , Morales Muñoz David
Published: December 2022

Los planteamientos torales en el presente trabajo versan sobre: a) ¿de qué manera los jueces en México, interpretan la norma y su sentido en sus resoluciones? b) ¿Qué es el activismo judicial, y cómo se puede implementar a través de los principios de indivisibilidad y progresividad? c) Su impacto y atención actual en México.
Reflexiones sobre cumplimiento normativo en México.(compliance en México)
Authors: Ramírez Soltero Yolanda Cristina , Chapa Abrego Gabriel Abraham
Published: December 2022

Se plantean reflexiones acerca de las formas en que el compliance o cumplimiento normativo, se ha ido introduciendo y acoplando recientemente en la legislación y en el mundo de los negocios en México, resaltando los pros y contras de la marcada inclinación y tendencia de tratar de resolver todo aspecto y problemática relativa de éste, con derecho y ciencia penal (criminal compliance) sin explorar otras opciones teóricas y hasta científicamente igual o incluso más viables.
Modelos de designación de titulares de los órganos constitucionales autónomos en México
Authors: Contreras Minero Marco Antonio , López Olvera Miguel Alejandro
Published: December 2022

El artículo pretende analizar el grado de intervención de los poderes tradicionales en la designación de los titulares que integran los órganos constitucionales autónomos. Las variables que se utilizarán son: el proceso de designación y los requisitos de elegibilidad. Nuestra hipótesis es que los poderes tradicionales tienen injerencia en la designación de titulares de los Órganos Constitucionales Autónomos (OCA) a través de la relación que existe entre requisitos de elegibilidad y formas de designación. Estas dos variables son elementos que forman parte de un diseño institucional específico de cada órgano público. La investigación se inscribe en el debate sobre si es pertinente que cada uno de los OCA tenga una forma de designación y requisitos de elegibilidad sui generis para sus titulares o bien, debe haber homogeneidad.
Wireless Charging System for E-Vehicles
Authors: K Thulasi , Anusudha K Anusudha
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Solar based Wireless Power Transfer[WPT] using the magnetic induction technology which could avoid human from the hazardous accident caused due to the using of cables. By the using of MOSFET switches in the inverter, it creates the output with high frequency improves the efficiency of power transfer between the coils. Due to this creation of output with higher frequency the charging of battery will be very fast and efficient. By connecting the solar panel to the supply battery, it will be charged continuously using this panel. This will helps the users for the non-stop driving. These advances make the WPT very attractive to the electric vehicle charging application in both stationary and dynamic charging. By introducing WPT in electric vehicle, the obstacles of charging time, range, and cost can be easily managed. WPT technology is developing rapidly in recent years. The proposed system is designed specially to give protection to the battery system of the vehicle by auto-cutting off the power to the battery duringoverload, overcharge and thermal conditions. This will increase the life time of the electrical vehicles.
Community empowerment through the activation of early childhood education in Harapan Jaya Village, South Misool, Raja Ampat
Authors: Raharja Endra Putra , Latifah L. , Amanah Mutia , Wijayanto Yogi Indra , Riskawati R. , Pransiska Liya
Published: December 2022

Harapan Jaya is one of the villages in South Misool that has not been trained by the community empowerment program from the Higher Education Institution. Based on the results of observations and dialogues with the figures concerned, there were several problems in the location, including early childhood education. For this reason, community empowerment was carried out through the activation of Early Childhood Education in Harapan Jaya Village, South Misool. The method used by the team concerns the preparation, formulation, socialization and implementation of work programs. The results obtained by the team have succeeded in starting to reactivate Early Childhood Education which has been inactive for a long time. Various methods of preparation to implementation have been carried out well so that the residents are very enthusiastic about this program. Literacy training was given by the team to residents who would later become teachers in Early Childhood Education in this area. In addition, material and media assistance is also provided to prospective teachers so that this Early Childhood Education can continue independently.
ASPEK ASSURANCE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DAN MINAT MENGINAP KEMBALI PADA HOTEL PAN PACIFIC NIRWANA BALI RESORT
Authors: Bayu Wisnawa I Made
Published: December 2022

The Hotel is business accommodation managed commercially by providing services to customers/guests for their satisfaction, thus expected to be created repeat business. Tabanan has only one five-star hotel, Pan Pacific Nirwana Bali Resort, which is the pride of the community Tabanan. An effort to keep this going concern hotels even win the competition is to provide a good quality service through aspects of assurance. This research aims to (i) acknowledge the influence aspects of assurance of customer satisfaction. (ii) acknowledge the influence of aspect of assurance to the customer's interest to stay back and (iii) acknowledge the influence of customer satisfaction to the customer's interests to stay back . The questionaire that is given to the customers is 200, but there is only 159 questionaries and fullfiled requirement for analysis. The hypothesis was tested by using a statistical technique of structural equation model with AMOS 8 and SPSS 11.5. Models has meet the requirements of SEM (Structural Equation Modelling), with χ2 value of chi square (353,135), the probability of significance (0,087), RMSEA (0.016), CMIN / DF (1.007), TLI (0.987), CFI (0.998), RMR (0.075) and GFI (0.905). The test results showed that: (i) assurance aspect has positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction (regression coefficient 0,4423 and 0.0297 in probability ), (ii) assurance aspect has positive and significant impact on interest to live again (regression coefficient 0.384 on the probability of 0.0289), (iii) customer satisfaction has positive and significant impact on interest to keep coming back again (regression coefficient of 0.2099 at 0.0495 probability). Suggestions that is given for management are : (i)keep maintain marketing strategy,(ii)more attention in assurance aspect to develop service quality construct such as : the english skill of hotel employees,faithful hotel staff , the convenience of customers feel services of hotel staffs , the increase of the officers ; and service and the cook ( chef ) capable of preparing dishes according to your taste in a row has estimated value of the biggest . For next research, hopefully could improve the object research into the hotels in one tourism area or more and improve the variable related to service quality, customer satisfaction and customer’s loyalty, such as trust and marketing mix.
KEPUASAN WISATAWAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN TOURIST INFORMATION COUNTERS DI JALAN PADMA UTARA LEGIAN, KUTA
Authors: Eka Suwintari I Gusti Ayu
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research are: 1) to know the level of tourists satisfaction toward the quality service of tourist information counters (TICs) at Padma Utara street, Legian, Kuta, 2) to know the influence of the factors regarding tourist satisfaction to improve the quality service of TICs at Padma Utara street, Legian, Kuta.  The observed factors are tangibility (F1) through four variables, reliability (F2) through three variables, responsiveness (F3) through six variables, assurance (F4) through four variables, and empathy (F5) through three variables.            This research was conducted in TICs at Padma Utara street, Legian, Kuta. In this research, there were 100 respondents selected as a sample using accidental sampling method. Data was collected by using questioners distributed to the tourists who were trying the product in TICs. The collected data was analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis with SPSS program version 19.0.            The research findings are: 1) the level of tourists’ satisfaction toward the quality service is generally satisfied enough, 2) the five factors in this research have their own influence towards tourist’s satisfaction on tourist satisfaction, in which the empathy factor is the most influencing factor toward guest satisfaction and reliability factor is improved. Based on the research findings, it is suggested that the TICs management needs to improve their quality service of the staff and the understanding of the characteristic of the tourists. The TICs is not only counter and communication facilities (tangible), but there are other element factors influence tourist satisfaction, such as attitude and personality of the staff when serving the tourists like knowing the customers’ name and smiling when serving them.
IDEOLOGI YANG MEMENGARUHI PENGELOLAAN RESOR WISATA NUSA DUA, BALI
Authors: Purnaya I Gusti Ketut , Titing Koerniawaty Francisca
Published: December 2022

Management of Nusa Dua Tourism Resort can not be separated from macro social and political developments at the national level and the micro at the regional level. The stakeholder power relations between the three pillars of the government (BTDC), investors, and the society in the management of Nusa Dua resort is influenced by external factors is the globalization that developing very fast. This study focused on analyzing and answering the basic of what ideology is affecting the management of Nusa Dua Tourism Resort. Results of this study indicate that the management of Nusa Dua Tourism Resort not only determined by the business management matters but also by the social and political situation and by global and others tourism related ideologies. Social and political change and demands by these ideologies force all three pillars in the Nusa Dua Tourism Resort management activities to wisely exercising their power in relation of each other for the benefit of all parties and assurance of the sustainability of the resort.IDEOLOGI YANG MEMENGARUHI PENGELOLAAN RESOR WISATA NUSA DUA, BALI
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN RBC DAN FOC TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN HOTEL DI KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Indrawati Ida Ayu Agung Ngurah
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of restaurant and bar cashier and front office cashier service on customer satisfaction. The research method used was Non Probability Sampling technique by using Accidental Sampling as the sampling method. The research was conducted in four and five star hotels in Badung regency, period of 1 September until 1 October 2015. Data collection techniques used were interview, observation, and literature study. Meanwhile, descriptive and multiple linear regression were used as data analysis technique. The result showed that the restaurant and bar cashier and front office cashier service quality had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.With the regression equation is: Customer Satisfaction = 9,947 - 0,193 KKD + 0,314 KRB + e, or can be interpreted that if the independent variable was considered fixed, then the consumer satisfaction would increase 9.947. If the front office cashier service was increased by one unit, then the consumer satisfaction would l increase by 0.187 units. If the restaurant and bar cashier service was increased by one unit, then the consumer satisfaction would increase by 0.314 units.
PENGARUH KARAKTER INDIVIDU DAN PERSEPSI KEADILAN PADA KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Pada Hotel Di Kota Denpasar)
Authors: Sudarsana I Ketut
Published: December 2022

Improving the quality of human resources can be done through the utilization of various functions and personnel activities to ensure that they will be absorbed in the world of hospitality. Employee performance is influenced by various factors including individual characters and their perception of fairness in working. The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of individual characters and perceptions of fairness on employee performance as well as to identify the state of individual characters and the perception of fairness to employee performance at the hotel in Denpasar. The results showed that individual character, and perception of fairness simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of Hotel employees in Denpasar. Furthermore, partially individual characters, and the perception of fairness affect the performance of hotel employees in Denpasar. Because the perception of fairness has a dominant effect on employee performance, the management is expected to give sufficient attention to the amount of rewards received by the employee so that they are always motivated in doing every job that has become their duty. Giving authority in decisions, responses and good attention from superiors and the existence of a system of fair division of tasks should be maintained by the management in order to maintain the company performance.
MODIFIKASIMAKANAN TRADISIONAL BALI BERBAHAN DASAR AYAM SEBAGAI DAYA TARIKWISATA DI DESA MENGWI BADUNG
Authors: Tri Sutaguna I Nyoman
Published: December 2022

The study, entitled “Modified Traditional Food made Basis Support Chicken For Tourism Industry in Mengwi” againts the background by the recent development of world tourism with tourist from the massive shift of interest in tourist to the tourism ethnic. Traveler began to look for unique tours are very concerned with the original character of the local community. One of which is owned by the culinary tourist destination. The research was conducted through descriptive interpretative study that aims to identify the presence of both interms of culinary tourism: (1) The modification of traditional foods made from chicken, (2) Traveler’s perception of the traditional foods, (3) Attempts a restaurant or dinner in developing traditional food, the most common data collection method is observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation while the theoretical basis used is the theory of perception and marketing strategy.Modification process that served traditional food is traditional food made from chicken that has been modified as traditional betutu chicken, chicken betutu modification and crispy chicken, have some process modifications such as: (1) Seasoning, (2) Procesing, (3) Taste, (4) Presentation. Traveler have a positive perception of the traditional food made from chicken in Mengwi tourist area. Based on the results of research, an effort that is suitable for the development of culinary tourism in the village of Mengwi to see the existing constraints are combined with the advantages that exist in traditional food is offered to tourists in the village of Mengwi is as follows efforts to develop food product made from chicken both in terms of seasoning, processing, taste and presentation, and menu variations based chickens among other things: add a menu like the chicken for example by treatment with the way steam, braising, and roasted by changing some traditional recipe with modifications such as roast chicken in orange
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA PELAGA SEBAGAI GREEN VILLAGE DESTINATION
Authors: Suwi Arianty A.A. Ayu Arun , Trisna Semara I Made , Pradnyandari Ni Nyoman Nadya
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTThe aim of the study was to determine the community's perception of the development of Pelaga Tourism Village. This study uses a qualitative method which is a method that is descriptive in nature, and more displays the process of meaning. Data collection techniques using in-depth interview techniques with informants sourced from local communities. The results of his research stated that people's perception of the development of Pelaga Tourism Village was quite good. However, there are some public perceptions that stated that they were not yet optimistic, especially the impact of the development of Pelaga Tourism Village on social culture and the environment. Pelaga Tourism Village Development still has a lot of negative impacts. Keywords: tourism village, society, perception
The Coexistence of Paternal Stress, Anxiety, and Depression Symptoms in Ireland During the Early Postnatal Period
Authors: Philpott Lloyd
Published: December 2022

Background: For most fathers, the early postnatal period is a time of great joy and happiness; however, some fathers experience difficulties in repositioning themselves in relation to their partner, child, and work, which can lead to increased stress, anxiety and depression. The aim of this study was to investigate the coexistence of paternal stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms in the early postnatal period (0–4 days).

Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive correlational design was used. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire comprising the Perceived Stress Scale, the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Demographic data collected included the father’s age, number of children, level of education, relationship status, nationality, and their mental health history including that of their partner. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to investigate factors associated the coexistence of symptoms.

Results: A total of 336 fathers were included in the study. Forty-three fathers (12.8%) met the criteria for the coexistence of stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms. The coexistence of two or more symptoms of stress, anxiety, or depression was almost twice as common as having only one symptom. A self-reported history of anxiety (P < 0.001), a negative experience of labor and birth (P < 0.001), and being of a younger age (P = 0.034) were significantly associated with the coexistence of stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms.

Limitations: The data collected was cross-sectional; therefore, causal links cannot be determined.

Conclusion: The findings highlight the need to move away from the predominant focus on depression which has existed among researchers and clinicians, to encompass a broader understanding of adverse paternal mental health outcomes to include stress, anxiety, and the coexistence of symptoms.
A proposed framework for CSR implementation and impact assessment from organization and CSR beneficiary perspective
Authors: Dixit Avadhesh , Mishra Himani
Published: December 2022

Though organizations make massive expenditures in corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities, they fail to gauge the social and economic impact on the beneficiaries (Barnett, Henriques, & Husted, 2020). This study aims to provide a comprehensive framework that enables CSR activity identification, implementation, and impact assessment for an organization, considering the perspectives of important stakeholders in the CSR activity. First, the paper reviews the research literature related to CSR and CSR impact assessment and proposes a framework that addresses the research gaps found in the literature. The five-step framework for CSR activity identification, implementation, and impact assessment infuses the stakeholder perspective. It identifies the broad parameters that can be used to assess the impact of the CSR activity. Suggested criteria entail qualitative and quantitative evaluation practices, thus ensuring holistic impact assessment (Drews, 2010; Weber, 2008). The framework will enable transparent reporting of CSR expenditure and ensure disclosure of the actual impact made by CSR at the ground level. The accountability in reporting through the framework will curb CSR washing and decoupling. The stakeholder perspective emphasizing CSR beneficiaries and the impact assessment parameters provide a novel way of implementing and assessing CSR activity
Audit committee characteristics and audit quality on risk-taking behaviour of banks in an emerging economy
Authors: Musah Alhassan , Okyere Bismark , Adenutsi Deodat Emilson , Dodor Christian Thywill , Agboado Makafui David
Published: December 2022

The study examined the effect of audit committee size, audit committee independence and audit quality on bank risk-taking behaviour in Ghana. The study collected data on 18 out of 24 commercial banks in Ghana over a 10-year period. The study relied on panel-corrected standard errors (PCSE) to establish the relationship between the variables mentioned above. The results of the study showed that audit quality reduces bank risk-taking behaviour in Ghana. The study also found that audit committee independence reduces excessive risk-taking behaviour by banks in Ghana thereby increasing their Z-scores. The study also found that even though there was a positive coefficient between audit committee size and the Z-scores of commercial banks in Ghana, the relationship was statistically insignificant. On the control variables, the study found that bank liquidity reduces risk-taking behaviour whiles non-performing loans increases bank risk-taking behaviour. The implication of the finding is that the Bank of Ghana should emphasize the need for banks to have independent audit committees and high-quality audits to help reduce their excessive risk-taking behaviour to prevent another financial sector clean-up. The study is important as it demonstrates the importance of audit quality and audit committee independence in reducing excessive risk-taking by commercial banks in Ghana which is critical for the sustenance of the financial system of Ghana. The study also supports the theoretical view that quality audit helps to improve the monitoring of management and ensure that banks are run properly
Iceland’s financial crisis 2008: Not a normal accident
Authors: Bryant Murray , Sigurjonsson Throstur Olaf
Published: December 2022

The failure of 97% of Iceland’s financial system in October 2008, was not solely due to the tight coupling and complexity of the financial system but was the result of bankers and their owners, who took actions that violated system rules and regulations so that complete system failure was inevitable. Regulators were silent during such activities. Actions taken by bankers, and others, have been termed agentic behaviour — willful violation of system rules and regulations in a way that brings the entire system down (Perrow, 2010). This paper demonstrates via a case study that agentic behaviour was facilitated by a set of institutions, actors, Icelanders, and underlying context; which we term enablers. The role of enablers extends the concept of agentic behaviour. Such conduct examines bad behaviour, allows systemic analysis, and points to several factors that extend financial crises beyond Iceland. In a brief period, Iceland went from statism to neoliberalism with profound ill effects on its financial system, its public institutions along with its relationships with other nations.
Evaluation of the pharmacokinetic interactions of rezvilutamide (SHR3680) with midazolam, S-warfarin and omeprazole in patients with prostate cancer
Authors: Zhu dingjun , Huang Hao , Ye Suiwen , Wang Yike , Li Shaorong , Li Kaiwen , Wu Junyan , Huang Hai
Published: December 2022

Aims: To investigate the potential pharmacokinetic interactions of
rezvilutamide on metabolic cytochrome P450 enzymes. Methods: A
single-centre open-label, single-arm, fixed-sequence clinical trial was
conducted in 18 patients with prostate cancer to evaluate the
pharmacokinetic effects of rezvilutamide on the probe drugs for
CYP3A4(midazolam), CYP2C9(S-warfarin) and CYP2C19 (omeprazole). Results:
After a single oral dose of probe drugs alone and coadministration of
rezvilutamide: (1) the geometric mean Cmax of plasma midazolam was
87.129 ng/mL and 7.778 ng/mL, the geometric mean AUC0-t was 273.806
h*ng/mL and 13.630 h*ng/mL, the geometric mean AUC0-∞ was 283.096
h*ng/mL and 14.284 h*ng/mL, the mean t1/2 was 5.347 h and 2.907 h, and
the geometric mean CL/F was 52.986 L/h and 1050.102 L/h, respectively;
(2) the geometric mean Cmax of plasma S-warfarin was 594.166 ng/mL and
555.228 ng/mL, the geometric mean AUC0-t was 17119.082 h*ng/mL and
9712.186 h*ng/mL, the geometric mean AUC0-∞ was 19510.761 h*ng/mL and
10130.752 h*ng/mL, the mean t1/2 was 38.730 h and 27.794 h, and the
geometric mean CL/F was 0.513 L/h and 0.987 L/h, respectively; (3) the
geometric mean Cmax of plasma omeprazole was 691.371 ng/mL and 282.064
ng/mL, the geometric mean AUC0-t was 2725.853 h*ng/mL and 599.078
h*ng/mL, the geometric mean AUC0-∞ was 2946.118 h*ng/mL and 661.989
h*ng/mL, the mean t1/2 was 2.612 h and 1.081 h, and the geometric mean
CL/F was 6.825 L/h and 30.334 L/h, respectively Conclusion:
Coadministration of rezvilutamide with midazolam, S-warfarin and
omeprazole may cause loss of activity for these medications. Therefore,
appropriate mitigation strategies are recommended.
Changes in Winter Temperature Extremes from Future Arctic Sea-Ice Loss and Ocean Warming
Authors: Lo Y. T. Eunice , Mitchell Daniel M , Watson Peter A. G. , Screen James A
Published: December 2022

Observed rapid Arctic warming and sea-ice loss are likely to continue in
the future, unless and after greenhouse gas emissions are reduced to
net-zero. Here, we examine the possible effects of future sea-ice loss
at 2°C global warming above pre-industrial levels on winter temperature
extremes across the Northern Hemisphere, using coordinated experiments
from the Polar Amplification Model Intercomparison Project. 1-in-20-year
cold extremes are simulated to become less severe at high- and
mid-latitudes in response to Arctic sea-ice loss. 1-in-20-year winter
warm extremes become warmer at northern high latitudes due to sea-ice
loss, but warm by less than cold extremes. We compare the response to
sea-ice loss to that from global SST change also at 2°C global warming.
SST change causes less severe cold extremes and more severe warm
extremes globally. Except northern high latitudes, the response to SST
change is of larger magnitude than that to Arctic sea-ice loss.
Electron Heating in Magnetosheath Turbulence: Dominant Role of the Parallel Electric Field within Coherent Structures
Authors: Xu Qianyun , Zhou Meng , Ma Wenqing , He Jiansen , Huang Shiyong , Zhong Zhihong , Pang Ye , Deng Xiaohua
Published: December 2022

How are particles being energized by turbulent electromagnetic fields is
an outstanding question in plasma physics and astrophysics. This paper
investigates the electron acceleration mechanism in strong turbulence
(δB/B0 ~ 1) in the Earth’s magnetosheath based on the
novel observations of the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission. We
find that electrons are magnetized in turbulent fields for the majority
of the time. By directly calculating the electron acceleration rate from
Fermi, betatron mechanism, and parallel electric field, it is found that
electrons are primarily accelerated by the parallel electric field
within coherent structures. Moreover, the acceleration rate by parallel
electric fields increases as the spatial scale reduces, with the most
intense acceleration occurring over about one ion inertial length. This
study is an important step towards fully understanding the turbulent
energy dissipation in weakly collisional plasmas.
A Millennial-Scale Oscillation in Latitudinal Temperature Gradients along the Western North Atlantic during the Mid-Holocene
Authors: Shuman Bryan N , Stefanescu Ioana Cristina , Grigg Laurie D , Foster David R , Oswald W.Wyatt
Published: December 2022

Changes in vegetation in North America indicate Holocene shifts in the
latitudinal temperature gradient along the western margin of the North
Atlantic. The dynamics of tree taxa such as oak (Quercus) and hickory
(Carya) showed opposing directions of change across different latitudes,
consistent with changes in temperature gradients. Pollen-inferred
temperatures from 34 sites quantify the changes and reconstruct a
long-term southward shift of the sharpest temperature gradient in winter
and a northward shift in summer. During the mid-Holocene, however, an
oscillation in tree distributions interrupted the trends indicating that
the steepest portion of the seasonal temperature gradients migrated
rapidly northward at 5.8-3.2 ka. The shift produced an unusually late
summer thermal maxima at 42-43.5°N where oak abundance peaked both in
the early and mid-Holocene. The changes appear consistent with orbital
and ice sheet forcing as well as millennial variability in the North
Atlantic pressure field during the mid-Holocene.
Anisotropic scintillation indices for weak scattering regime
Authors: Vasylyev Dmytro , Béniguel Yannick , Wilken Volker , Kriegel Martin , Berdermann Jens
Published: December 2022

Transionospheric radio signals might undergo random modulations of their
amplitude and phase caused by scattering on irregular structures in the
ionosphere. This phenomenon, known as scintillation, is governed by the
space weather conditions, time of the day, season, local distribution of
the geomagnetic field, etc. All these factors make ionospheric
scintillation both highly variable in space and time. Moreover,
scintillation are intrinsically anisotropic since the associated
scattering irregularities tend to align and stretch along the
geomagnetic field lines. Depending on the relative position of signal
source, the receiving station, and the irregularity, the scintillation
effect on the transmitted wave might be enhanced or reduced. This study
is focused on the consistent accounting of this geometric effect in
scintillation modeling with the emphasis on situations when the
communication or sensing sender-receiver link is nearly horizontal. For
this task the single phase screen model has been used to model the
scattering of propagating radio signals on random ionospheric layer. The
geometric enhancement effect of scintillation is demonstrated by
considering communication links via a geostationary beacon satellite
over the equator.
Cross Correlation Analysis of Ionospheric Parameters with Symmetric-H and Auroral Electrojet Indices during Geomagnetic Storms
Authors: Adhikari Pitri Bhakta , Pudasaini Samyam , Adhikari Binod , Bhattarai Rohit , Lamichhane Iva Kumari , Limbu Manghang , Kharel Pramod Kamal , Bhandari Aasis
Published: December 2022

This paper investigates the effects of geomagnetic storms of 25-27
September 2011, 16- 18 March 2013, and 6-8 September 2015 over five mid
latitudes stations (Dourbes, Fairford, Moscow, Rome, and Roquetes) and
performs a cross correlation analysis of ionospheric and solar
parameters during these storms. We observed the highest fluctuations in
ionospheric variables during the main phase of storms. In addition,
there is strong evidence of pre-storm phenomenon occurring at least a
few hours and more than 24 hours prior to the main phase of the
geomagnetic storms. We found that the TEC and foF2 parameters have
strong dependence with latitudes for the events with Sudden Storm
Commencement(SSC) in mid latitude region. Relatively low TEC and foF2
can be observed in Moscow which is at the highest latitude among the
five stations because of a decrease in the n(O)/n(N2) ratio through out
the storm event. However, for the event with gradual storm commencement,
there is no evidence of such dependence. The good correlation of
Symmetric-H and Auroral Electrojet Indices with ionospheric parameters
indicates that the coupling mechanism between magnetosphere and
ionosphere produces intense electric field disturbances in the middle
low latitudes.
The first wave of rock'n'roll in Yugoslavia and its impact on the socialist youth
Authors: Vida Blagojević Mirjam
Published: December 2022

By taking advantage of abundant literature that has been written on the subject, the paper aims to give an overview of the history of rock music in Yugoslavia from its introduction in 1956 to the mid-1970s, when the new wave emerged. It also intends to remind the reader of this topic's relevance and open possible new research questions for history and related fields. Particular emphasis will be placed on the impact that this musical, cultural, social, and political phenomenon had on the lives of Yugoslav and other socialist youth while highlighting the changes rock'n'roll brought to their lives, including opening up to Western cultural influences through new fashion, different forms of youth entertainment, new understanding and redefining of gender relations. Also, the paper will review the cooperation of Yugoslav rock musicians with the Eastern bloc musicians. Through the analysis of articles found in Džuboks, a youth music magazine deemed popular at the time. The paper will attempt to illustrate how the Yugoslav youth rock press helped shape the minds of young people. This paper intends to remind the reader of this topic's relevance and open possible new research questions for this and related fields.
Psychometric properties of the Romanian version of the borderline personality questionnaire in a sample of nonclinical adults
Authors: Grădinaru Diana , Constantin Ticu , Sorin Candel
Published: December 2022

People with borderline personality disorder (BPD) feel instability in self-image, affects and relationships. The current study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Borderline Personality Questionnaire (BPQ) in a sample of 737 nonclinical Romanian adults. Results indicated mostly satisfactory internal consistency for the subscales and high internal consistency for the total score of the scale. A factor analysis showed a one-factor solution that accounted for 50.21 % of the observed variance. Evidence for convergent validity, tested by evaluating the associations between borderline traits, anxiety, depression, stress, life satisfaction and impulsivity traits, was confirmed, but the assumptions for divergent validity were not met. Results are discussed considering previous studies. Future research is needed to fully evaluate its psychometric properties.
Polyhedral complementarity problem with quasimonotone decreasing mappings
Authors: Shmyrev Vadim
Published: December 2022

The fixed point problem of piecewise constant mappings in Rn is investigated. This is a polyhedral complementarity problem, which is a generalization of the linear complementarity problem. Such mappings arose in the author?s research on the problem of economic equilibrium in exchange models, where mappings were considered on the price simplex. The author proposed an original approach of polyhedral complementarity, which made it possible to obtain simple algorithms for solving the problem. The present study is a generalization of linear complementarity methods to related problems of a more general nature and reveals a close relationship between linear complementarity and polyhedral complementarity. The investigated method is an analogue of the well-known Lemke method for linear complementarity problems. A class of mappings is described for which the process is monotone, as it is for the linear complementarity problems with positive principal minors of the constraint matrix (class P). It is shown that such a mapping has always unique fixed point.
Lower hepatic fat is associated with improved insulin secretion in a high-risk prediabetes subphenotype during lifestyle intervention
Authors: Wagner Robert , Heni Martin , Kantartzis Konstantinos , Sandforth Arvid , Machann Jurgen , Schick Fritz , Peter Andreas , Fritsche Louise , Szendrodi Julia , Pfeiffer Andreas FH , Schurmann Annette , Bluher Matthias , Hauner Hans , Seissler Johchen , Bornstein Stefan , Roden Michael , Stefan Norbert , Birkenfeld Andreas L , White Morris F. , Haring Hans-Ulrich , Fritsche Andreas
Published: December 2022

The objective of this work was to investigate whether impaired insulin secretion can be restored by lifestyle intervention in specific subphenotypes of prediabetes.

One thousand forty-five participants from the Prediabetes Lifestyle Intervention Study (PLIS) were assigned to 6 recently established prediabetes clusters. Insulin secretion was assessed by a C-peptide-based index derived from oral glucose tolerance tests and modeled from three time-points during a 1-yr intervention. We also analyzed the change of glycemia, insulin sensitivity and liver fat.

All pre-diabetes high-risk clusters (cluster 3, 5 and 6) had improved glycemic traits during lifestyle intervention, whereas insulin secretion only increased in clusters 3 and 5 (p<0.001); however, high liver fat in cluster 5 was associated with a failure to improve insulin secretion (pinteraction<0.001). Thus, interventions to reduce liver fat have the potential to improve insulin secretion in a defined subgroup of prediabetes.  
Ağ Adli Bilişimi Süreç Gereksinimlerinin Belirlenmesi ve Yazılım Tanımlı Ağlarda İncelenmesi
Authors: Çil Altuğ , Demirci Mehmet
Published: December 2022

Türkiye’de internet üzerinden işlenen suçların aydınlatılması amacıyla adli, idari ve teknik süreçleri tanımlayan mevzuat ve uygulamalar mevcuttur. Ancak bunların ağ adli bilişimi odağında incelenmediği, sağlıklı ve mevzuata uygun ağ adli bilişimi süreçleri için gereksinimlerin belirlenmediği ve yazılım tanımlı ağlar (YTA) üzerinde incelenmediği görülmüştür. Bu çalışmada YTA adli bilişimi ve bilirkişiliği için gerekli delil kaynaklarının tespiti, Türkiye’de kullanılan mevzuat ve uygulamaların ağ adli bilişimi odağında temel gereksinimlerinin belirlenmesi, gereksinimlerin YTA ortamına uygulanabilirliğinin gösterilmesi ve bir YTA adli bilişim süreci oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Uluslararası çapta yapılan diğer teknik ve idari ağ adli bilişim çalışmalarının da incelenmesinin ardından YTA deneyleri adli bilişim süreçleri gözetilerek gerçekleştirilmiştir. Deney sonuçları YTA’nın belirlenen gereksinimleri sağladığını göstermiştir. Geliştirilebilir alanlar, uluslararası çapta yapılan diğer çalışmalar da ele alınarak tartışılmış olup, mevzuat ve uygulamaların YTA’ya tam uyum sağlaması için önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Türkiye’de adli bilişim alanında alınabilecek önlemlerin de değerlendirilmesinin ardından YTA adli bilişim yönetimi niteliğinde olan bir süreç önerisinde bulunulmuştur. YTA adli bilişiminin sadece güney arayüzü verileriyle yapılabilmesinin mümkün olduğu ancak bu konuda idari düzenlemelerin gerektiği, mevzuat kapsamında belirlenen verilerin en önemli veriler olmasına rağmen en az eforla elde edilebileceği ve sınır ötesi adli bilişim çalışmalarının gerekli olduğu sonuçları elde edilmiştir.
Zaproszenie do teorii aktora-sieci – ontologia relacyjna a archeologia
Authors: Mugaj Jakub
Published: December 2022

Actor-Network Theory and the related ontological turn is one of the most important paradigmatic changes in contemporary social sciences. In Polish archaeological discourse Actor-Network Theory is not widely discussed. The paper presents the basic assumptions of the theory focusing on its potential for the conceptualization of archaeological sources and the relationship between humans and the environment.
EVALUATION OF THE PRODUCTIVE EFFECT OF COMPOUND FEEDS IN THE CULTIVATION OF JUVENILES LENA STURGEON (ACIPENSER BAERII BRANDT, 1869) IN THE CONDITIONS OF ULTRASOUND
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia, S.V. Sevasteev , I.O. Kachalov
Published: December 2022

Modern sturgeon breeding is developing in the conditions of urbanization and industrialization, including with the use of closed water supply installations. The use of ultrasound in comparison with traditional technologies provides the most stable and optimal conditions for the maintenance of aquatic organisms, technological processes and growth rates of fish [1,2,3,4]. The purpose of this work was to determine the nutritional value of three feed recipes for growing Lena sturgeon juveniles: Coppens, Biomar and Aquatech.
RESTORATION OF THE STURGEON POPULATION
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, G.E. Slyusarev
Published: December 2022

In the conditions of sanctions, the provision of fish farming products to the population is of great importance. Due to intensive hydraulic engineering, poaching and a decrease in the quality of the environment, the population has declined sharply. To date, the catches of sturgeon are not able to ensure the volume of natural reproduction of these valuable species. At the moment, the population of the sturgeon is replenished exclusively by artificial means. Consideration of ways to eliminate this problem is the most significant topic in the ecology of aquatic ecosystems.
PARASITE FAUNA OF SCOPHTHALMUS MAEOTICUS (PALLAS, 1814) SOUTH PART OF CRIMEA
Authors:   Azov-Black Sea branch of FGBNU ", M.V. Sukhanova ,   VNIRO",   (",   AzNIIRH",   ), Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, D.A. Kondrachuk , I.V. Tkachova ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: December 2022

The analytical review was made on the basis of literature data, and archive material, and personal studies of the parasitofauna, which were carried out on the Azov-Black Sea branch of FGBNU "VNIRO" ("AzNIIRH"). The object of the research is parasitic organisms, which parasitize on the Black Sea Turbot - Kalkan. The results of the research prove that the parasitofauna of mature, wild flounder off the southern coast of the Crimean peninsula is represented by 4 species. No parasites are detected in juvenile flounder obtained in an industrial way in the conditions of the research base "Zavetnoe" of the Kerch department of the Azov-Black Sea branch of FGBNU "VNIRO" ("AzNIIRKh").
EFFECT OF NEW PHENOL DERIVATIVES WITH PYRROLIDINE FRAGMENT ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PROPERTIES OF STURGEON GAMETES
Authors:   Federal research Centre the Southern scientific Centre of the Russian academy of sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, A.V. Firsova , M.A. Polovinkina , V.A. Grigoriev , V.P. Osipova , K.V. Kudryavtsev ,   Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: December 2022

The influence of new phenolic derivatives of pyrrolidine on the quality of native sturgeon sperm and on the fertility of eggs was assessed in comparison with the well-known antioxidant - ionol. The high efficiency of (L)-1-(2-((1-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)thio)acetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid was shown, the addition of this compound increases the time of forward movement of spermatozoa by 2.2 times relative to the control and an increase in the percentage of fertilization and hatching of prelarvae by about 1.5 times. The results obtained indicate the need for additional studies to establish the cryoprotective activity of these derivatives under conditions of deep freezing and defrosting.