bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
¿La cultura del adosado como prisión? Una aproximación a 'Adosados' (Mario Camus, 1996)
Authors: García Herrador María del Pilar
Published: November 2022

El momento de bonanza económica que experimenta España en los años noventa da lugar a la cultura del adosado. El objetivo es demostrar que esta cultura del adosado se utilizó como un dispositivo de control por parte de los gobiernos democráticos españoles en los años noventa a través de las reestructuraciones urbanas de los extrarradios de las grandes ciudades. El análisis cultural del espacio de Adosados (Mario Camus, 1996) verifica cómo la película denuncia el control del sujeto que se inscribe en unos parámetros normalizados de los cuales parece imposible escapar. De ahí que se pueda comparar dicha cultura con el concepto de lo panóptico teorizado por Michel Foucault debido a que, con la reunión de la población en adosados a las afueras de las grandes ciudades, se estaba reorganizando a los ciudadanos de tal forma que sus movimientos y sus rutinas quedan delimitados. De esta forma, la clase media queda vigilada y controlada con fines productivos. Por este motivo, el adosado se presenta como una prisión homogénea de la que el protagonista del filme no puede escapar.
Jóvenes universitarios y ficción seriada extranjera y nacional: consumo y percepciones sobre la representación de su imagen y realidad social
Authors: Villén Higueras Sergio Jesús
Published: November 2022

Aunque los jóvenes y la ficción seriada es un tema ampliamente estudiado, la atención prestada a los jóvenes universitarios es escasa. Para cubrir esta brecha, en base a una encuesta de elaboración propia a 144 estudiantes españoles de los grados en Comunicación Audiovisual y Periodismo de las universidades de Sevilla y Málaga, este artículo examina su consumo mensual de ficción seriada, los medios y los canales que utilizan, analiza la percepción que tienen sobre la representación de sí mismos, su realidad social y los problemas de su generación e indaga en las diferencias que emanan al contrastar el género y la ficción seriada extranjera y nacional. Los resultados señalan un consumo superior por parte de ellas, un uso extendido de las plataformas OTT, un incremento del interés por la ficción seriada nacional y la identificación de los estados emocionales de los personajes como la dimensión más representativa para los universitarios.
O Grupo do Leão, Una nueva Visualidad de Acceso: una propuesta metodológica en torno al uso de la realidad virtual en personas con discapacidad visual
Authors: Roque-Martins Patrícia , Crespillo-Marí Leticia
Published: November 2022

Este artículo tiene como objetivo reflexionar sobre las posibilidades que ofrece la realidad virtual como elemento mediador entre el objeto artístico y el público con discapacidad visual. A partir de la digitalización fotogramétrica y tratamiento virtual de la pintura O Grupo do Leão (1885) de Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (pieza clave del realismo portugués) ponemos el foco en la retroalimentación mecano-háptica como recurso de inclusión cognitiva y socioafectiva el ámbito museístico. El propósito es desarrollar e impulsar un prototipo tecnológico (en curso) que haga efectivo el encuentro estético entre el espectador con discapacidad visual y el objeto de museo del modo más auténtico posible. Finalmente, se especifican algunos resultados ya obtenidos durante una estancia de investigación internacional: procesos de captura y generación del modelo tridimensional, limpieza y tratamiento con software 3D especializado, para contribuir a una nueva exploración de los sentidos dentro del campo de la inmersión visual en museos.
Julián Marías, lector de poesía
Authors: Núñez Díaz Pablo
Published: November 2022

Julián Marías, como humanista ciertamente polígrafo, dejó constancia en sus libros de su gran interés por la literatura. De hecho, escribió sobre la obra poética de autores como Jorge Manrique, Miguel de Unamuno, Rubén Darío, Antonio Machado o Pedro Salinas, entre otros. El objetivo de este trabajo es ahondar en las preferencias y las ideas que puedan darnos una visión genuina de este filósofo como lector de poesía.
El enunciado lo siento como disculpa: análisis diacrónico
Authors: Martínez García Carlos , Resa Heras Gonzalo
Published: November 2022

En el estudio diacrónico de la lengua española se ha prestado habitualmente poca atención a la variación histórica en la realización de los actos de habla, pese a que esto ofrece datos interesantes sobre la forma en que las causas externas al sistema lingüístico contribuyen a modificarlo. En este trabajo se estudia el desarrollo diacrónico de los actos de habla integrados en el enunciado lo siento. Esta fórmula ha pasado por varios estadios pragmáticos, como se revisa en este estudio. El de disculpa es el último de ellos, y su valor actual constituye una herencia histórica.
Seismic characterization analyses of the Bulgarian Black Sea shelf for assessment of reservoir properties
Authors:   Faculty of Geology and Exploration, University of Mining and Geology, 1700 Sofia, Bulgaria, Meracheva Gergana , Zaneva-Dobranova Efrosima ,   Faculty of Geology and Exploration, University of Mining and Geology, 1700 Sofia, Bulgaria, Hristov Nikolay ,   Faculty of Geology and Exploration, University of Mining and Geology, 1700 Sofia, Bulgaria
Published: November 2022

In the Bulgarian Black Sea shelf, several gas fields have been discovered in Maastrichtian–Paleocene sediments to date. In this study, amplitude versus offset analysis (AVO) was carried out, and the extended elastic impedance (EEI) was also used, to predict fluid and lithology properties. Thus, in these special cases, AVO (or reflection angle) can significantly de-risk the existing Paleocene prospects and allow to focus on the Miocene–Oligocene successions, where some prospects have also been identified. By examining the variations in angle amplitude (or offset), it is possible to unravel lithology and fluid effects on the top of a reservoir. Seismic modeling is used to determine what type of seismic response, in terms of AVO, to expect at the depth of interest in the study area. There are five classes or types of AVO responses, and in the study area classes 1 and 2 were defined in the Miocene–Oligocene prospects. Brine-filled reservoirs and conglomerates exhibit class 1 AVO response, whereas gas-filled reservoirs show class 2 AVO responses. EEI has the ability to give estimates for elastic parameters, such as Vp/Vs ratio, bulk modulus, shear modulus, Poisson’s ratio and other parameters. In the current study, simultaneous inversion testing was done and, analyzing all the wells together, Poisson’s ratio is the most promising fluid and lithology indicator, showing good separation between water and gas responses, although there is some overlap. Projection of EEI at an angle of 38° through brine points gives a useful separation of brine, 10% gas and 90% gas reservoirs. However, the amplitude of the resulting projection is still low, which may make it difficult to resolve fluid variation once seismic noise has been added.
Prevalence of Pre-Diabetes and Level of Knowledge Regarding Diabetes Mellitus among Adults at Lembalakudi, Pudukkottai
Authors: Blesson. V Albert , Sheela Dr. Jasmine , Ebenezer J Merlin Monica
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Diabetes is one of major types of noncommunicable diseases. It is a chronic condition that occurs when the body either does not produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it does produce and which effect early age of life and lack of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus. The main purpose of the study was to assess the prevalence of pre-diabetes and level of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus among adults at Lembalakuti, Pudukkottai.
Methods: Quantitative experimental posttest-only design was adopted for this study. The tool used for the study was Indian diabetic risk score and structured questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge upon diabetes mellitus. Sample for the study was recognized based on inclusion criteria selected by non-probability of purposive sampling. A total of 60 adult data’s were collected to find out the prevalence of pre-diabetes and from this 60 sample only 30 samples were participated in planned teaching programme and gave their post-test. Conducted the planned teaching program regarding diabetes mellitus and post-test knowledge was assessed.
Result: Regarding prevalence of pre- diabetic show that majority of adult had a moderate level of risk 50% and towards level of knowledge in post-test had 6.66% had inadequate knowledge and 30% had moderate level of knowledge and 63.3% adequate level of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus.
Conclusion: This study concludes that the planned teaching program plays a vital role in increasing the knowledge among adults on diabetes mellitus. The investigator assures that, every participant who have been taken part in this study will perform a greater part in promoting health and preventing illness.

Keywords: prevalence, knowledge, diabetes mellitus.
Organ-on-a-chip and 3D printing as preclinical models for medical research and practice
Authors: I. Patel Ajay , Isha Bhatt , J. Vyas Amit , Patel Nilesh
Published: November 2022

In recent years, ever-increasing scientific knowledge and modern high-tech advancements in micro- and nano-scales fabrication technologies have impacted significantly on various scientific fields. A micro-level approach so-called “microfluidic technology” has rapidly evolved as a powerful tool for numerous applications with special reference to bioengineering and biomedical engineering research. Therefore, a transformative effect has been felt, for instance, in biological sample handling, analyte sensing cell-based assay, tissue engineering, molecular diagnostics, and drug screening, etc. Besides such huge multi-functional potentialities, microfluidic technology also offers the opportunity to mimic different organs to address the complexity of animal-based testing models effectively. The combination of fluid physics along with three-dimensional (3-D) cell compartmentalization has sustained popularity as organ-on-a-chip. In this context, simple humanoid model systems which are important for a wide range of research fields rely on the development of a microfluidic system. Development of microfluidic-based technology bridges the gap between in vitro and in vivo models offering new approaches to research in medicine, biology, and pharmacology, among others.
Erosivity and rainfall patterns for Pirenópolis, Goiás, Brazil
Authors: Rezende Cássia Cristina , Machado Roriz Luciano , Andrade Aline Franciel de , Silva Talles Victor , Ferreira Elizabete Alves , Buso Wilian Henrique Diniz
Published: November 2022

Water erosion is one of the biggest environmental problems, causing a reduction in agricultural productivity and compromising the quality and quantity of water resources. Therefore, the development of researches that help in the planning of land use and management aiming at sustainable agriculture is a necessity in the state of Goiás. This work was carried out with the objectives of analyzing the annual distribution of rainfall erosivity, determining the factor erosivity of rain (R fator) of the universal soil loss equation (USLE) and the rainfall patterns of Pirenópolis - Goiás (GO). A pluviographic series from the period from 2002 to 2007 and a rainfall series from 1986 to 2014 were used. Data were analyzed in a completely randomized design in a 7 (months) x 3 (patterns) factorial scheme. Through the results, it was possible to verify that: the erosive potential was concentrated between the months of October and April, corresponding to 94.2% of the average annual to index EI30. The factor R of the USLE for the locality of Pirenópolis - GO was 7,799.5 MJ mm ha-1 h-1 year-1, and 130.2 MJ ha-1 year-1, for the index KE> 25. The advanced hydrological pattern was the most frequent among the analyzed precipitations, followed by the delayed and intermediate patterns. According to the analysis, the intermediate pattern presents higher erosivity values for individual precipitation events for the months of November, December and April.
MANUAL ABILITY CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (MACS) AS AN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY
Authors: Melkonyan Armenuhi
Published: November 2022

The aim of the research is to study and apply a hand function assessment tool for a multifaceted examination of hand mobility among children with infantile cerebral palsy to make further occupational therapy intervention more efficient.
Involvement of children in daily self-care activities depends as much as possible on their mental and physical abilities. Participation in activities that are meaningful to the child undoubtedly has a significant impact on their quality of life. The Occupational Therapists believe that everyone, regardless of age, has the right to get engaged in activities that are meaningful to them. Thus, the study findings suggest more professional implementation of ergotherapy intervention by the use of MACS assessment and analysis.
A Multi-modal Feature Fusion-based Approach for Mobile Application Classification and Recommendation
Authors: Buqing Cao Buqing Cao , Buqing Cao Weishi Zhong , Weishi Zhong Xiang Xie , Xiang Xie Lulu Zhang , Lulu Zhang Yueying Qing
Published: November 2022

With the rapid growth of the number and type of mobile applications, it becomes challenging to accurately classify and recommend mobile applications according to users’ individual requirements. The existing mobile application classification and recommendation methods, for one thing, do not take into account the correlation between large-scale data and model. For another, they also do not fully exploit the multi-modal, fine-grained interaction features with high-order and low-order in mobile application. To tackle this problem, we propose a mobile application classification and recommendation method based on multi-modal feature fusion. The method firstly extracts the image and description features of the mobile application using an “involution residual network + pre-trained language representation” model (i.e. the TRedBert model). Afterwards, these features are fused by using the attention mechanism in the transformer model. Then, the method classifies the mobile applications based on the fused features through a softmax classifier. Finally, the method extracts the high-order and low-order embedding features of the mobile app with a bi-linear feature interaction model (FiBiNET) based on the classification results of the mobile app, by combining the Hadamard product and inner product to achieve fine-grained high-order and low-order feature interaction, to update the mobile app representation and complete the recommendation task. The multiple sets of comparison experiments are performed on Kaggle’s real dataset, i.e., 365K IOS Apps Dataset. And the experimental results demonstrated that the proposed approach outperforms other methods in terms of Macro F1, Accuracy, AUC and Logloss.

 
The ‘chilling effect’ of defamation law in Northern Ireland? A comparison with England and Wales in relation to the presumption of jury trial, the threshold of seriousness and the public interest defence
Authors: Hanna Mark Patrick
Published: November 2022

This article compares defamation law in England and Wales with that of Northern Ireland and analyses whether the current law in Northern Ireland is having a ‘chilling effect’ on free speech. At the time of writing, the Northern Ireland Assembly is formally considering adopting legislation based on the Defamation Act 2013 which reformed the law in England and Wales. The article aims to contribute to that debate in Northern Ireland, but it should also be of broader interest as an analysis of the effectiveness of the Defamation Act 2013. The article focuses on three key areas of reform, in both the Defamation Act 2013 and the Northern Ireland Defamation Bill: the presumption of jury trial, the threshold of seriousness, and the public interest defence. It demonstrates that the different approach of the law in Northern Ireland in these areas did not simply occur with the enactment of the 2013 Act, but rather that it started several years before that with a divergence from developments in the common law in England and Wales. The article argues that the difference has been entrenched by the changes in the 2013 Act, and that, in relation to each of those areas, the law in Northern Ireland is now on a singular course and one that can be seen to have a definite ‘chilling effect’ on free speech.
‘I presume she wanted it to happen’: rape, reasonable belief in consent, and law reform in Northern Ireland
Authors: Dowds Eithne
Published: November 2022

In Northern Ireland (NI), determinations of whether the crime of rape has occurred require consideration of the accused’s reasonable belief in the complainant’s consent (the ‘reasonable belief threshold’). Drawing on the rich body of feminist scholarship critiquing this threshold, this article makes two core contributions. First, through a thematic analysis of trial transcripts and news reports from the high-profile 2018 ‘Rugby Rape Trial’ in NI, the article illustrates how trial narratives around consent and reasonable belief in consent ‘responsibilise’ the complainant while minimising the (in)actions of the accused. Second, the article evaluates the proposal in the 2019 Gillen Review that this threshold should be reworded to take account of the accused’s failure to take steps to ascertain the complainant’s consent. It is argued that, while this proposal has the potential to subtly redistribute narratives of responsibility, such potential can only be realised through a change in prosecutorial practice to ensure attention to the ‘steps to ascertain consent’ provision.
A Fall Between Two Stools: The Supreme Court Confines Lawful Act Duress
Authors: Sanderson Harry , Cooney Henry
Published: November 2022

Case note on Pakistan International Airline Corporation v Times Travel (UK) Limited [2021] UKSC 40.
The Union in Court, Part 2: Allister and others v Northern Ireland Secretary [2022] NICA 15
Authors: Deb Anurag , Simpson Gary , Tan Gabriel
Published: November 2022

A case commentary on Allister and others v Northern Ireland Secretary [2022] NICA 15. This is a follow-up to a case commentary on Allister and others’ Application for Judicial Review [2021] NIQB 6 published in NILQ 73.1.
The economic impact of conflict-related and policy uncertainty shocks: the case of Russia
Authors: Diakonova Marina , Ghirelli Corinna , Molina Luis , Pérez Javier J.
Published: November 2022

We show how policy uncertainty and conflict-related shocks impact the dynamics of economic activity (GDP) in Russia. We use alternative indicators of “conflict”, relating to specific aspects of this general concept: geopolitical risk, social unrest, outbreaks of political violence and escalations into internal armed conflict. For policy uncertainty we employ the workhorse economic policy uncertainty (EPU) indicator. We use two distinct but complementary empirical approaches. The first is based on a time series mixed-frequency forecasting model. We show that the indicators provide useful information for forecasting GDP in the short run, even when controlling for a comprehensive set of standard high-frequency macro-financial variables. The second approach, is a SVAR model. We show that negative shocks to the selected indicators lead to economic slowdown, with a persistent drop in GDP growth and a short-lived but large increase in country risk.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA LUZ AZUL EM APARELHOS ELETRÔNICOS NA QUALIDADE DO SONO
Authors: De Azevedo Pacheco Patrícia Maria , Dos Santos Ambrosoli Silvana , Dos Reis Cereja Bruna , Dantas Alves Marcelo
Published: November 2022

O seguinte estudo teve como objetivo verificar, através do monitoramento diário por meio de um questionário em formato de escala Likert, se a luz azul presente nos dispositivos eletrônicos, mais especificamente no celular, afeta a qualidade de sono das pessoas. O experimento foi realizado por dois sujeitos: um de sexo masculino e outro de sexo feminino, durante 28 dias, com a comparação feita através dos dados obtidos, verificando a variação dos resultados relacionados à qualidade do sono, e como ela afetou o dia dos sujeitos. Essa variabilidade foi determinada com a presença e a retirada da luz azul do celular em determinado período de tempo, sendo estipulado 14 dias para cada cenário. O teste-t apresentou um resultado de t=0,00, o que significa extrema relevância para os dados coletados e comparados, indicando a confirmação da hipótese estudada. Apesar disso, é importante ressaltar que essa pesquisa foi feita apenas para fins acadêmicos, o que leva à circunstâncias como uma amostra extremamente pequena e limitação de tempo, fazendo com que os resultados não sejam universais quando pensados para a população geral.
Síndrome de lise tumoral: conhecimento de um grupo de enfermeiros de um serviço de referência em oncologia
Authors: Scrivano Carolina , Dos Santos Manassés Moura , Ramos Raquel de Souza , Dib Rachel Verdan , Antunes Rômulo Frutuoso , Mendes Gisele Fragoso
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: levantar os conhecimentos que detém enfermeiros de um serviço de referência em oncologia acerca da Síndrome de Lise Tumoral. Método: estudo transversal, de levantamento/Survey descritivo e exploratório, de abordagem quantitativa. A amostra foi intencional e não probabilística, por conveniência, constituída por 40 enfermeiros de setores selecionados do Hospital do Câncer I (HCI) do Instituto Nacional do Câncer (INCA). O instrumento utilizado tratou-se de um questionário estruturado. Resultados: O número de acertos variou de 11 a 24 pontos do total de 24 questões. O total de acertos demonstrou-se superior nas categorias de Fisiopatologia e Assistência de Enfermagem, com 88,1% e 83,7%, respectivamente. A categoria de Aspectos Clínicos apresentou a maior percentagem de erros com 22,5%. Conclusão: As ações de educação permanente podem ser utilizadas como estratégia para capacitar ou atualizar os saberes dos enfermeiros do instituto acerca da SLT. Fazem-se necessárias novas pesquisas de análise de conhecimentos específicos dos enfermeiros acerca das emergências oncológicas.
Pandemia COVID-19: necessidade de estender o prazo de validade de esterilização para mitigar recursos hospitalares
Authors: Costa Daniela Galdino , Souza Janaína Jussara de , Rotta Isabela Sguilla , Paiva Aline Dias , Margatho Amanda Salles , Silveira Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira
Published: November 2022

Objetivos: mitigar recursos hospitalares devido a pandemia da COVID-19; analisar o crescimento microbiano dos artigos médico-hospitalares embalados em tecido de algodão duplo; validar a extensão do prazo de esterilidade de 7 para 21 dias. Método: estudo observacional, prospectivo, para melhoria da qualidade em saúde, conforme diretrizes EQUATOR. Realizado validação analítica em 4 etapas. Foi esterilizado em autoclave 45 pacotes de gazes hidrofílicas, embalados em tecido de algodão e realizada análise microbiológica das amostras. Resultados: após incubação em estufa por 24 horas e 48 horas as amostras em meio Brain Heart Infusion, a 37°C, em condições aeróbias, nos seus respectivos dias de análises (8º, 12º, 17º, 21º e 35º), não foi detectado crescimento microbiano em nenhuma das amostras. Conclusão: a validação da extensão do prazo de esterilização foi eficaz, pois todas as análises microbiológicas apresentaram resultados negativos. E ao reduzir ciclos desnecessários de autoclaves foi possível contribuir para a mitigação dos recursos institucionais.
“À sua margem sonhamos: de onde viemos? Aonde vamos?” Memórias da inundação de Nova Iorque-MA (1968)
Authors: Lira João Antonio de Sousa
Published: November 2022

O objetivo desse artigo é compreender as memórias de moradores da cidade de Nova Iorque-MA em relação a construção da Hidroelétrica de Boa Esperança e, como elas são reelaboradas no processo de rememoração da submersão da “cidade velha” - como chamam os moradores- e reassentamento para um novo centro urbano, ou seja, a cidade nova de Nova Iorque. Foram utilizados aportes teóricos da História Cultural, tais como, Certeau (2011) e Chartier (1990). Foram empregadas fontes orais oriunda do método da história oral a partir do aporte de Alberti (2013) através de entrevista de história de vida temática com cinco sujeitos de pesquisa. Logo, foi estabelecido diálogo com Halbwachs (1990), mediados por A Memória Coletiva que contrapõe a ideia de existir somente uma memória individual. Mediante as análises realizadas foi possível constatar lutas simbólicas entre os moradores e os agentes do governo desde a notícia da Construção da Hidroelétrica de Boa Esperança no final da década de 1950 e sua execução no final década de 1960, prevalecendo assim a imposição do mais forte em detrimento aos moradores da cidade de Nova Iorque que tiveram rupturas nos modos de organização do cotidiano.
Projeto de captação de águas pluviais para reutilização em uma residência unifamiliar no município de Guaçuí/ES
Authors: Gonçalves Gabriel Pereira , Santo Medianeire Farias Fernandes , Nery Nathan Limeira , Rostagno Pietro Valdo
Published: November 2022

A utilização da água da chuva para uso não-potável é uma das formas de evitar a redução da disponibilidade de água potável e seu reuso ou aproveitamento pode ser utilizado em diversos serviços rotineiros, como irrigações, lavagens de carros, varandas, dentre outros. Visando a preservação de recursos hídricos e economia no custo total das tarifas de água potável, o presente artigo, baseado em parâmetros técnicos e legais tem como objetivo apresentar o dimensionamento e detalhamento da implantação de um sistema para a captação e reuso de águas pluviais em uma residência unifamiliar, localizada em Guaçuí/ES que apresenta uma área de 150,36m² de cobertura e com jardins e circulação com 156,30m², que ocupa grande parte da área total do terreno, sendo a área de captação de água pluvial formada de telhas de cerâmica e fibrocimento. O reservatório foi dimensionado em 5000l de água, atendendo a demanda mensal e suprindo o tempo de estiagem. A implantação do sistema se torna economicamente viável, com retorno em 7,5 anos, podendo esse tempo ser reduzido de acordo com a sua utilização.
Evaluation of maxillary alveolar bone changes following canine retraction with different types of orthodontic brackets (cone beam study)
Authors: Rahem Muhammad A. Abd-El , Saleh Saleh Anwar Elsayed , Ahmed Usama Thabet
Published: November 2022

Background: The alveolar bone is traditionally and practically considered the anatomical limitation of orthodontic tooth movement. Canine retraction is important step in cases with incisor crowding where extraction provides space for incisor alignment without the need to procline them. Materials and methods: This randomized clinical trial was carried on twenty patients candidates for extraction camouflagic treatment. CBCT was done to all patients and buccal bone thickness was evaluated. The patients was devided into 2 groups. The treatment of group (A) was done using self-ligating brackets and group (B) treatment was done using conventional brackets. Canine retraction was done using sliding mechanics After canine retraction completion CBCT was done again and buccal bone thickness was evaluated again. Results: The results show that there was statistically significant increase in canine labial bone thickness at L1, L2 and L3 in group (A) and group (B) after canine retraction. The results show that there was statistically insignificant difference in percentage of change of canine labial bone thickness at L1, L2 and L3 between group (A) and (B). Conclusion: There was a statistically significant increase in labial bone thickness between (Pre) and (Post) groups with both conventional and SL brackets.
Introduction to reading through animation with children's stories
Authors: Giler-Giler Rosa Delfina , Macías-Zambrano Telly Yarita , Solórzano-Palacios Leicy Gaudelia , Núñez-Pilligua Walter Roberto , Vera-Anzules Fabian Enrique
Published: November 2022

The intervention of the adult as a mediator with the infant has been widely studied in early childhood, associating an emotional bond of learning through safe communication with the child to promote abilities and skills in different areas, the objective of the study was to identify the Use of children's stories to encourage reading in boys and girls from 12 to 36 months by families. of the initial education centers in the province of Manabí, there is a need to implement strategies that promote the development of language, for this a theoretical framework based on children's stories, reading encouragement, reading routines and language was made, with which an understandable and logical discussion could be established. A field, bibliographical and explanatory investigation with deductive and inductive methods was used, additionally the survey technique applied to 60 members of the parent committee, 74 educators, 60 coordinators of the selected centers, to know aspects relevant to the problems currently faced by boys and girls of these ages, resulting in the need to intervene so that families make use of children's books such as stories to encourage reading in each of the homes of the centers childish.
Internet crimes to legal regulation
Authors: Alnakeep Huda Talib
Published: November 2022

With the spread of modern means of technology among individuals in societies and the widespread use of them and the expansion of dealing through them, every individual in society can communicate without any barriers or geography, with the availability of the ability to transmit and receive information and technologies, to obtain data and programs with all ease, and with the many advantages and benefits that accompanied the emergence of this new and advanced technology of science and knowledge, but this was accompanied by the emergence of many problems and negatives that appeared in the form of a crime committed by some users of technology, which is characterized by its danger and ease of committing and the dilemma of crossing the borders, which can be called cyber. It was necessary to confront these crimes through multiple means, including criminal legal protection, which is considered the most important means of society in maintaining its security and protecting its interests.
Identificación fenotípica y molecular de Burkholderia spp en panículas de arroz (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: Fornos Reyes Dagne Valeria , Peralta Herrera Norvin Josué , Sánchez Gómez Isaías Ezequiel , Rodríguez Zamora Markelyn José
Published: November 2022

La enfermedad conocida como Añublo bacteriano del arroz es causado por Burkholderia glumae, Burkholderia gladiolii y el Tizón de las plántulas de arroz causado por Burkholderia plantarii, son bacterias consideradas de importancia en el cultivo del arroz (Oryza sativa L.).  Las afectaciones han aumentado en los últimos años causando grandes pérdidas económicas anuales en los países productores de este grano. El objetivo de esta investigación fue identificar mediante pruebas fenotípicas y molecular, especies de Burkholderia en panículas de arroz (Oryza sativa L.). La colecta de muestras se realizó en el municipio de Sébaco, Matagalpa en el Centro experimental TAI-NIC y Finca Virginia, también en la empresa Agrícola Miramontes del departamento de Boaco y Finca la Doña, municipio de Malacatoya, Granada. Las bacterias fueron aisladas a partir de panículas con síntomas de la enfermedad y la identificación de especies se realizó mediante pruebas bioquímicas (diferenciación y carbohidratos). La confirmación de las especies de Burkholderia se realizó mediante la técnica molecular PCR (Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa). Los aislados de B. gladiolii en el medio King B presento colonias blancas grisáceas o amarillenta, produce el pigmento amarillo difuso no fluorescente, mientras B. plantarii mostraron colonias amarillas, traslucidas y convexas, no fluorescentes, para el caso de B. cepacia las colonias fueron traslucidas, convexas no fluorescentes. La identificación con pruebas bioquímicas demostró la presencia de 18 aislados positivos para B. gladiolii, dos aislados para B. plantarii y uno positivo a B. cepacia. Con la técnica PCR se identificaron 18 muestras positivas para B. gladiolii que amplificaron fragmentos de 479 pares de base y dos muestras positivas a B. plantarii con fragmentos de 597 pares de base, para el caso de B. glumae no fue identificada mediante prueba fenotípicas, ni molecular.
A Robust Fault Diagnosis Scheme using Deep Learning for High Voltage Transmission Line
Authors: Khan Sazzed Mahamud , Shatil Abu Hena MD
Published: November 2022

The transmission lines repeatedly face an aggregation of shunt-faults and its impact in the real time system increases the vulnerability, damage in load, and line restoration cost. Fault detection in power transmission lines have become significantly crucial due to a rapid increase in number and length. Any kind of interruption or tripping in transmission lines can result in a massive failure over a large area, which necessitates the need of effective protection. The diagnosis of faults help in detecting and classifying transients that eventually make the protection of transmission lines convenient. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-enabled technique for the detection and classification of transmission line faults. The faulty information are extracted using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and fed into the multilayer perceptron classification model. The results indicate that the proposed approach is capable of accurately classifying and detecting faults in transmission line with high precision.
LEARNING FROM THE ROOT- INTEGRATING TRADITION INTO ARCHITECTURE TOWARDS A SELF-SUBSISTENT MUNDA COMMUNITY
Authors: Dutta Pallabi , Rahman Dr. Md. Mustafizur
Published: November 2022

The forest-based Munda community is one of Bangladesh's many tribal communities, having their age-old religion, culture, customs, language, and knowledge, for which they are recognized as a unique group of people with different tribal traits. Originating in India, some of the Munda people travelled to Bangladesh around 300 years ago and have been living here ever since. Despite of their rich tradition and heritage, the Mundas are one of Bangladesh's most despised and disdained ethnic groups. Moreover, Mundas living in the Kalinchi village in the Sundarbans’s ecological zone, one of the country's most vulnerable locations, are facing major challenges from saline intrusion, tropical cyclones, storm surges, and what not. This research aims to explore Munda’s ancestral way of living, their traditional subsistence practices & their house pattern to infuse it to bring possible solutions towards a resilient Munda community. Initially, an anthropological study was conducted to uncover their indigenous foundations, traditional knowledge of living, and the events that shifted people away from their ancestral homeland. Later, architectural intervention was combined to achieve self-sustainability without losing the original traits. Additionally, this can help to preserve their ethnic identity and promote their indigenous heritage to the rest of the world. The final framework intends to increase the affordability of construction materials in an effective way to withstand climate challenges.
Artificial Intelligence In Coronary Artery Disease: Essential Aspects
Authors:   Department of Translational Medicine University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy, Zuin Marco , Q Vu Phuc ,   Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, Methodist Hospital, Merrillville, IN, USA, T Vu Loc ,   Tan Tao University, School of Medicine, Long An, Vietnam, Mihas Imran ,   Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA, Nguyen Thach ,   Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, Methodist Hospital, Merrillville, IN, USA; Tan Tao University, School of Medicine, Long An, Vietnam, Rigatelli Gianluca ,   Department of Cardiology, Madre Teresa Hospital, Schiavonia, Italy
Published: November 2022

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains the predominant cause of death in the world, especially in western countries. Through technological breakthroughs in recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being applied in the field of cardiovascular medicine for the interpretation of invasive imaging diagnostic techniques such as coronary angiography (CA) and non-invasive techniques, coronary CT angiography (CCTA) being implemented to guide subsequent management of CAD patients. The present aim is to review published data in medical literature to analyze the current use of AI in CAD patients.
Training the Machine Learning Programs to Measure the Arterial Phase and Identify the Types of Coronary Flow
Authors:   Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, Methodist Hospital, Merrillville, IN, USA, Vu Loc ,   Tan Tao University, School of Medicine, Long An, Vietnam, Nguyen Thach ,   Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, Methodist Hospital, Merrillville, IN, USA; Tan Tao University, School of Medicine, Long An, Vietnam, Q Nguyen Hien ,   Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, Methodist Hospital, Merrillville, IN, USA, Mihas Imran ,   Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA, Van Cao Thinh ,   Tan Tao University, School of Medicine, Long An, Vietnam, Zuin Marco ,   Department of Translational Medicine University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy, Rigatelli Gianluca ,   Department of Cardiology, Madre Teresa Hospital, Schiavonia, Italy
Published: November 2022

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the most common and severe medical conditions worldwide. The current research focused on investigating the mechanisms and prevention of the detrimental effects of CAD. Recently, the principles and practices of fluid mechanics were used to explain the formation of CAD with the help of a new angiographic recording and reviewing technique. This new method focused on identifying the types of blood flows and their effects on the intima. To automate the process, an Artificial Intelligence program was utilized to support the investigators in reviewing coronary flow. This paper analyzes AI methods that assisted physician investigators in the measurement of the arterial phase and in the identification of the types of coronary flows.
Platelet-Rich Fibrin Concentrate use and Alveolar Osteitis Incidence: A Systematic Review of Literature
Authors: Bisi Paolo
Published: November 2022

Aim: This article features a systematic literature review analyzing the relationship between the use of platelet-rich fibrin concentrate (PRF) in post-extraction sockets and alveolar osteitis occurrence risk. Materials and Methods: The review was performed through Web of Science database using the following terms: “(alveolar osteitis OR dry socket) AND (prf OR platelet rich fibrin).” Five articles were chosen after careful selection and application of inclusion and exclusion criteria. The risk of study bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias (RoB) tool. Results: The analyzed articles evaluated an average reduction in the occurrence of dry alveolitis following PRF application in post-extraction sockets. The articles have also defined that platelet-rich fibrin concentrate, administered either in combination with other substances or in isolation, may be able to promote both the wound healing process and the patient’s postoperative course. Conclusions: PRF use may represent an excellent option for the clinician to reduce post-extraction alveolitis occurrence. PRF application should always be evalated taking in consideration all the pros and cons of its specific use and all the patient’s characteristics.
Research on Intergenerational Transmission of Post-95s Generation’s View of Marriage from The Perspective of Locus of Control
Authors: Zhou Zhuoli , Chen Lin , Lin Xueyi
Published: November 2022

In today's social background, people are always willing to pursue a better material life. In choice of marriage, parents and children have different ideas and standards in choosing a spouse, which would lead to parents' intervention in the choice of children's spouse. This paper analyzes and demonstrates the current situation of marriage and love among Chinese youth. It first introduces several ways to find a partner in China and expresses Chinese parents' views on mate selection through literature. By means of interviews with young people in marriageable age and their parents and literature analysis, this paper discusses and demonstrates the dominant role of parents in their children's choice of spouses, and puts forward suggestions on how to properly deal with the problem of parental intervention in the process of marriage.
Analysis of the Causes and Countermeasures of the Escalation of Sino-US Trade Friction
Authors: Yu Tianshui
Published: November 2022

Since 2018, the United States has ignored international trade rules on the grounds of trade deficits and other reasons, implemented protectionism and unilateralism, provoked Sino-US trade frictions, and caused widespread international concern. In today's complex and changing world economic landscape, the trend from one super-multi-strong situation to multi-polarization is gradually deepening, and the hegemonic position of the United States is gradually threatened. By studying the U.S. intention to launch a trade war against China, the causes of the escalation of trade frictions, and coping strategies, this article discusses how China will do under the situation that the United States has rashly violated the WTO rules, launched a Sino-US trade war, and forced China to fight back To protect their own interests and promote mutual benefit and win-win development, the two countries have proposed corresponding countermeasures and countermeasures, with a view to providing a valuable reference for countries seeking to peacefully develop trade exchanges to maximize their benefits.
An Empirical Study of Applying SPSS Technology to Analyze the Relationship between Enterprise Performance and Its Stakeholders
Authors: Zhi Hui
Published: November 2022

This paper uses SPSS technology to extract the operating performance indicator F from the 2012-2014 panel data of listed companies in Henan Province from the factors of corporate profitability, operating capacity and solvency. Combined with the relationship with the government, employees, shareholders, customers, creditors and suppliers and other stakeholders, it conducts factor analysis and multiple regression analysis on the impact of comprehensive corporate performance indicators.
Research on International Competition Situation of Quantum Information Technology Based on Patent
Authors: Hu Qinglong
Published: November 2022

As a new subject combining quantum physics and information technology, quantum information involves many fields, such as quantum superposition and interference, quantum teleportation, quantum key distribution, precision measurement and so on.Based on the patent data collected in patsnap, this paper analyzes the innovation in the field of global quantum information technology.The results show that the papers in the field of quantum information are a comprehensive cluster of quantum computing, quantum communication and quantum measurement; The global quantum information theory has experienced a long period of development.Quantum computing has become a research hotspot from 2010 to 2019, and its advantages have been reflected; The life cycle of quantum computing is in a growing period and is the most perfect; The United States leads the world in quantum computing research, and China is the most mature in quantum communication research; Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Guangdong are the key provinces of quantum information theory patent application in China, and universities or research institutions are the key patent applicants.
China-New Zealand Trade Status and Analysis under The Background of RCEP
Authors: Tang Ying
Published: November 2022

Since the establishment of friendly diplomatic ties between China and New Zealand, the two sides have maintained closed trade relationship, with the trade volume showing a growing trend. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) was officially signed in 2020 and entered into force on January 1st, 2022.It will take trade relationship between China and New Zealand to a new level. The entry into force of the RCEP means that the resources of the two countries will be further integrated, which will be more conducive to the further development of bilateral economic and trade relationship. This paper aims to analyze the current situation and existing problems of import and export trade between China and New Zealand in the context of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), and put forward properly suggestions.
Correlation between Types, Precision and Accuracy of Management Earnings Forecasts
Authors: Chen Shanshan
Published: November 2022

This paper examines the impacts of the types and precision of management earnings forecasts (hereafter as MEFs) on the accuracy of MEFs of listed companies in China. The empirical results show that compared with voluntary disclosure, mandatory disclosure has higher accuracy. In addition, the higher the precision of the company's MEFs, the more accurate the information contained in the MEFs, the higher the accuracy of the MEFs. The conclusion of this paper enriches the influencing factors of accuracy of company MEFs, which not only helps investors to make investment decisions, but also provides a theoretical basis for regulatory authorities to formulate regulatory policies.
Influence of Financial Fraud Scandal on Listed Companies
Authors: Li Ke , Liu Yunfan , Wang Jiayao , Zhu Yuqiao
Published: November 2022

The revelation of financial fraud scandals will hugely impact the stock prices of listed companies. Taking the financial fraud case of Luckin Coffee in 2020 as an example, it can be shown that after the listed companies lose their investment credit, the impact on the company's development is enormous.After the fraud case of RMB 2.2 billion, Luckin Coffee's stock market continued to delist and fell into the powder sheet market. The company was in a dilemma, its development was stagnant, and it faced changes in management, equity owners, and many other aspects. Broken promises for listed companies, investment market, investors to reduce the investment confidence, management and the equity in the company all changes, the flaws of the company's financial regulation, is a great test to sound development of listed companies，Listed companies need more standardized supervision and more effective information disclosure to maintain their healthy development. This article enriches the academic literature on financial fraud and let investors know more about the impact of financial fraud on companies.
Analysis and Research on the Influencing Factors of Regional CPI Based on CVM-AHP Coupling Perspective
Authors: Zhang Dongjian , Mu Hanjing
Published: November 2022

The consumer price index (CPI) is a statistical indicator to measure the macroeconomic development of a region. Studying the influencing factors of regional CPI is helpful to deeply explore the mechanism of CPI change, and then help to measure inflation, national economic accounting, and contract indexation adjustment. In this paper, the coefficient of variation method (CVM) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the subjective and objective weights of the evaluation factors, and the coupling weights are calculated based on the Lagrange multiplier method. Shanghai, China, is selected for empirical analysis to evaluate the suitability of CPI influencing factors in the study area. The results show that regional CPI is closely related to population size, population density, the proportion of the elderly population, urban resident population, GDP, per capita disposable income, PPI, and fixed asset investment. Among them, GDP, per capita disposable income, and fixed asset investment have the most prominent impact on CPI. The proportion of the elderly population and PPI have a more obvious impact, and the impact of population size, population density, and urban resident population is not obvious. The research on the influencing factors of regional CPI in this paper is of great practical significance to explore the causes of China's inflation and formulate reasonable macroeconomic policies.