bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Physical, Thermal and Spectral Properties of Consciousness Energy Treated Cholecalciferol
Authors: Trivedi Mahendra Kumar , Jana Snehasis
Published: May 2021

Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) is used nowadays in nutraceuticals regarding the prevention and treatment of vitamin D deficiency and associated diseases. This study was done to analyse the effect of the Trivedi Effect® - Energy of Consciousness Treatment on the physicochemical, thermal, and spectral properties of cholecalciferol using PSA, PXRD, DSC, TGA/DTG, FT-IR, and UV-Vis analysis. For this study, the cholecalciferol sample was divided into control/ untreated and Biofield Energy Treated vitamin D3. The treated vitamin D3 sample received Biofield Energy Treatment (the Trivedi Effect®) remotely for ~3 minutes by Mr. Mahendra Kumar Trivedi, who was located in the USA, while the test samples were located in the research laboratory in India. The treated sample was designated as the Biofield Energy Treated sample. The PSA analysis showed that the particle size values at d10, d50, d90, and D(4, 3) of the treated sample were significantly decreased by 5.80%, 16.49%, 17.52%, and 16.23%, respectively compared to the control sample. However, the specific surface area of the treated cholecalciferol was significantly increased by 7.26% compared to the control sample. Besides, the PXRD analysis revealed that the relative intensities regarding the characteristic diffraction peaks in the treated sample were significantly altered from -42.56% to 22.42%, along with -41.69% to 72.71% alterations in the crystallite sizes, compared with the control sample. Also, the treated sample showed 2.80% decrease in the average crystallite size. The DSC analysis showed a slight increase (0.24%) in the melting point of the treated sample along with 3.68% increase in the latent heat of fusion (ΔH) compared to the control sample. Also, the decomposition temperature of the treated sample was decreased by 0.29%, whereas the ΔH was increased by 5.79%, compared to the control sample. Moreover, the TGA/DTG analysis revealed the significant decrease in weight loss in the 1st and 3rd step of degradation of the treated sample by 18.58% and 89.81%, respectively, along with 1.83% increase in the maximum thermal degradation temperature compared with the control sample. Overall, the thermal stability of the treated cholecalciferol sample was observed to be increased in comparison to the control sample. Thus, the Trivedi Effect® might be used to produce a different polymorph of cholecalciferol, which possesses the improved qualities in terms of appearance, dissolution, absorption, bioavailability, and thermal stability as compared with the untreated sample. Thus, the Biofield Energy Treated cholecalciferol might be used in designing of better nutraceutical and pharmaceutical formulations possessing improved therapeutic response regarding the treatment of vitamin D deficiency associated diseases.
Fine and Ultrafine Particle Pollution Before and After a Smoking ban in the Catering Industry in Vienna
Authors: Sima Annika K. , Szettele Anna-Lena M. , Neuberger Manfred
Published: May 2021

In the catering industrytobacco smoke was the primary source of fine and ultrafine particles, which are well known for their health-damaging effects. As shown in studies, attempts to reduce passive smoking in the catering industry of Vienna, like separated smoking rooms, failed to reduce fine and ultrafine particle concentrations effectively. On November 1st 2019, an enlarged non-smoker’s protection law was introduced, including a total smoking-ban in the catering industry. 40 hospitality venues with areas for smokers and non-smokers before the ban had been selected as typical Viennese cafes, pubs, bars and discotheques to be sampled unannounced. Concentrations of fine particle mass (PM10, PM2.5, PM1) and ultrafine particle number (PNC) and lung deposited surface area (LDSA) could be measured before and after the introduction of the smoking-ban in 39 venues at nearly identical locations and under comparable circumstances. Results showed a statistically significant decline in both fine and ultrafine particle concentrations in the former smoking areas for all parameters as well as in the former non-smoking areas for PM2.5, PM1 and LDSA. After the ban concentrations in former smoking areas and non-smoking areas showed no significant differences any more. From these results the smoking-ban successfully removed particles from breathing air of guests and staff, however, some outliers in the study after the ban point to the necessity of repeated controls in Vienna. Also, outside Vienna the compliance with the law should be controlled in the Austrian hospitality industry.
PROPAGACIÓN POR SEMILLAS Y CULTIVO EN MACETA DE Valeriana carnosa SM. (VALERIANOIDEAE, CAPRIFOLIACEAE) EN SAN CARLOS DE BARILOCHE. RÍO NEGRO
Authors: SÁNCHEZ G. , RIAT M.
Published: May 2021

Valeriana carnosa es una de las especies nativas de la Patagonia más reconocida por la farmacopea local. Sus raíces contienen compuestos químicos utilizados como sedante y son colectadas con un criterio extractivo. El objetivo del trabajo fue obtener información, sobre la propagación por semillas y el cultivo en contenedor, que permitiría establecer futuras producciones disminuyendo el impacto sobre las poblaciones silvestres. Se recolectaron semillas en el Cerro Otto, ciudad de Bariloche en la Provincia de Rio Negro. El ensayo se conformó por un testigo (TO) y 3 tratamientos pregerminativos: Estratiﬁcación/ fría-húmeda-30 días (T1), Estratiﬁ cación/fría-húmeda-10 días (T2), Remojo KNO3-24hs (T3). La siembra se realizó en almácigo y a los 90 días los resultados fueron: TO: 20%, T1: 62 %, T2: 35 %, T3: 21 %. El repique se hizo en bandeja multiceldas de25 cavidades y la supervivencia a los 90 días fue del 60 %. Los plantines se trasplantaron a maceta soplada nº14, utilizando 2 sustratos: S1 (Sustrato-Dynamics3) y S2 (sustrato-Suelo/pinocha/ceniza volcánica: 1-1-1). Los valores promedio fueron para altura en S1 (12.67 cm) y S2 (8,33 cm) y para cantidad de brotes en S1 (2,73) y S2 (1,67). Los resultados son promisorios en cuanto a la reproducción y cultivo en contenedor.
CARACTERIZACIÓN FENO-GENOTÍPICA Y SIMBIÓTICA DE RIZOBIOS AISLADOS DE Desmanthus Virgatus (L.) WILLD. EN SUELOS DE LA PROVINCIA DE JUJUY (ARGENTINA)
Authors: FORNASERO L. V. , ZUBER N. E. , TONIUTTI M. A. , DEL PAPA M. F. , PENSIERO J. F. , LAGARES A.
Published: May 2021

Las leguminosas forrajeras nativas presentan un gran potencial productivo y un ejemplo de ellas es Desmanthus virgatus de amplia distribución en el centro norte de Argentina. El objetivo del trabajo fue realizar una caracterización feno-genotípica y simbiótica de rizobios que forman nódulos en D. virgatus con vista hacia el uso sustentable integral de dicha leguminosa. Para ello, se estableció una colección de 17 aislamientos recuperados de suelos de Jujuy. La caracterización fenotípica permitió reconocer rizobios de crecimiento rápido que mostraron un desarrollo óptimo entre pH 5 y 8, temperaturas de 28 a 35°C, y en concentraciones de 1% (p/v) de NaCl. Se hallaron rizobios con capacidad de crecimiento en condiciones extremas de pH 9 y a 40°C. Los aislamientos se identiﬁcaron como pertenecientes a Ensifer spp. y los perﬁles de ampliﬁcación de ADN genómico mostraron escasa diversidad genética. La inoculación de D. virgatus con la cepa 8L12.1 (Ensifer sp.) produjo incrementos de biomasa seca aérea de 73% en cámara de cultivo y 124% a campo respecto a las plantas sin inocular y sin fertilizar.
ACEITES ESENCIALES PROVENIENTES DE PLANTAS NATIVAS PARA EL CONTROL DE HONGOS FITOPATÓGENOS QUE AFECTAN A FRUTALES
Authors: STEGMAYER M. I. , FERNÁNDEZ N. L. , ÁLVAREZ N. H. , OLIVELLA L. , GUTIÉRREZ H. F. , FAVARO M. A. , DERITA, M. G.
Published: May 2021

El empleo constante y excesivo de fungicidas sintéticos en la industria fruti-hortícola ha provocado profundas alteraciones en el medio ambiente y en la salud humana. En este contexto, explorar fuentes naturales antifúngicas resulta de importancia económica y medioambiental. Se propuso estudiar la actividad de cinco aceites volátiles obtenidos de las especies vegetales nativas Dysphania ambrosioides, Baccharis frenguellii, Baccharis salicifolia, Lippia alba y Lippia turbinata contra hongos ﬁtopatógenos de los géneros Botrytis, Colletotrichum, Rhizopus, Fusarium y Monilinia, aislados de frutillas y duraznos con sintomatología. La evaluación se realizó mediante el método de difusión en agar adaptado para muestras volátiles y se determinaron los porcentajes de inhibición fúngica para cada muestra en estudio utilizando el software ImageJ®. Se analizó el perﬁ l químico de cada aceite por CG-EM y se determinaron los compuestos mayoritarios. Los resultados indicaron un alto potencial antifúngico de todas las muestras evaluadas, particularmente el producto obtenido de L. alba.
Etnopedagogic Studies In Character Education In The Millinneal Era: Case Study MIN 1 Sambas
Authors: Putra Purniadi , Setianto Akbar Yuli , Hafiz Abdul , . Mutmainnah , . Aslan
Published: May 2021

The vulnerability of the moral crisis that occurs in millennial children has led to numerous irregularities such as rape, taurine, extortion, bullying and other negative forms of violence. These changes occur due to globalization and the increasing development of technology, thereby leading to deviant behaviours amongst children. Therefore, character education based on Ethno pedagogy in Islamic basic education institutions is important due to its ability to reduce the impact of negative behaviours on primary-age children. The purpose of this research is to describe the meaning of Ethno pedagogy of MIN 1 Sambas in applying local cultural values. This research uses a naturalistic phenomenology approach through participant observation, interview, and documentation techniques with primary data obtained from students, teachers, parents, and community leaders. The results showed the importance of integrating the self-development program of students based on Ethno pedagogy of Melayu Sambas, familiar with fostering character education in creating local cultures such as the Sambas Malay language. Furthermore, ethnology tends to foster a religious character in the millennial generation, namely religious character, such as the attitudes and behaviour of priests and taqwa applied in everyday life.
Internalization Of Humanistic Values For Early Ages Children In Facing Pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Asfiati Asfiati , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Mahdi Nur Imam , Aswin Muhammad
Published: May 2021

This research discusses the internalization of human values in children facing the COVID-19 pandemic in Padangsidimpuan. It was found that there were actions that were inappropriate for mothers, teachers and the community. Mothers understand the COVID-19 pandemic from a negative point of view. Mother forbids the children to see each other. The teacher advised the children not to leave the house. People advise children not to play outside of parental guidance. These are all inappropriate actions in understanding social distancing and staying at home as one of the government's appeals. However, it can follow play, study, and gather protocols. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on how the actions of mothers, teachers and society in children face the COVID-19 pandemic? How to internalize human values against the COVID-19 pandemic in Padangsidimpuan City? The results of the study found that mothers, teachers, and the community provided a more appropriate understanding of children and instilled the importance of being grateful to Allah SWT, feeling empathy for children whose parents were indicated to have COVID-19 and internalizing egalitarian, humanitarian attitudes, namely respect, care, share, strengthen hearts, and put forward identity so that life becomes useful.
Learning Motivation of Elementary School Children: Is it Possible to be Increased Using the Teams Games Tournament Model?
Authors: Cahyani Nurma , Mustadi Ali
Published: May 2021

This study aims to increase learning motivation in social studies using the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model. It used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) design by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. The subjects were elementary school students in grade IVB. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. In implementing the TGT model steps, ice-breaking was presented before learning and on the sidelines of games and tournaments not to get bored. The results showed that in the pre-cycle, the student's learning motivation reached 47%. Then, in the first cycle, the student’s learning motivation increased to 68%, while in the second cycle, it reached 94%. Therefore, in the second cycle, the motivation had reached the specified criteria of ≥75%, indicating that the children have high learning motivation. Thus, it can be concluded that the Teams Games Tournament model can increase student’s learning motivation in social studies.
Becoming scholars in an online cohort of a PhD in nursing program
Authors: Paul Pauline , Olson Joanne K. , Spiers Jude , Hyde Ashley
Published: May 2021

The goal of this descriptive qualitative study was to examine the views of students about their experience and development as scholars during the first two years of an online cohort nursing doctoral program. A secondary goal was to seek the views of faculty members very involved in the program. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 of the 13 students of the first two online cohorts and five faculty members. Four themes emerged from the data: adjusting to the program; the group as emotional and academic support; reflections on teaching and learning; and becoming a scholar. The findings suggest that the students were developing as scholars, and that the cohort model was a source of support for them. Similar to other PhD students, transition into doctoral education necessitated finding a new balance between other commitments and doctoral studies. Providing opportunities to engage with faculty outside of courses is important.
GaAs electro-optic absorption modulators performance evaluation, under high-temperature variations
Authors: Eid Mahmoud M. A. , Rashed Ahmed Nabih Zaki , Sorathiya Vishal , Lavadiya Sunil , Habib Md. Ahasan , Amiri Iraj Sadegh
Published: May 2021

This work presents the gallium arsenide (GaAs) electro-optic absorption (EA) modulators performance evaluation compared to the previous models with SiGe EA modulators under high-temperature variations. The average switching speed is studied and analyzed for both EAs. The consumed energy or power per bit is taken into account for both modulators. The modulation depth and transmission coefficient are studied for both previous and proposed EAs with 250 Gb/s at room temperature. The technical performance parameters are also analyzed such as insertion loss, modulation depth, output power, contrast ratio, transmission coefficient, and power length product for both previous and proposed EAs under high-temperature variations. The study assured that to get the optimum GaAs EAs performance efficiency, the modulator length and the thickness should be values of 50 and 5 mm, respectively at room temperature.
A review of upgradation of energy-efficient sustainable commercial greenhouses in Middle East climatic conditions
Authors: Subin Mattara Chalill , Chowdhury Snehaunshu , Karthikeyan Ramanujam
Published: May 2021

Greenhouse farming is considered as one of the most scientific approaches in agriculture, which are suitable for all climatic conditions, especially in Middle East, North America, and Europe. Sustainable greenhouses are innovative farming facilities for healthy vegetables and fruits in a controlled, conditioned indoor space. This article presents a literature review on the upgradation of a conventional to a sustainable greenhouse using modern engineering concept. This includes maintaining fully controlled indoor conditions such as temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity for specific agronomical parameters. The influence and improvements in upgradation of various heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) with the associated control systems and covering materials to reduce the energy consumption have been reviewed. Financial viability of conventional as well as upgraded greenhouses is highlighted. In Middle East climatic conditions, the major challenge is to control the optimal range of temperature (18–21°C), relative humidity (55 to 75%), and air velocity (0–1.3 m/s). It is found that the upgraded HVAC systems with climate control modules can increase the crop yield by 30%. Scientifically selected polycarbonate sheet covering materials are also found to increase the crop yield by up to 15% more than the conventional commercial greenhouses.
Light field illumination: Problem-specific lighting adjustment
Authors: Kludt Christian , Längle Thomas , Beyerer Jürgen
Published: May 2021

Choosing a proper lighting approach is a crucial task in designing visual inspection systems. It becomes especially challenging for complex-shaped, transparent objects, which change the directional distribution of incoming light in various ways. We overcome this challenge by constructing a light field display and deploy it as a highly tunable lighting device. Thereby, an object-specific light field can be generated, which highlights the features of the object under test with maximum contrast. We explain the calibration procedure, the rendering pipeline and present examples of customized illuminations.
ERCP Room Setting: What Doctors Starting ERCP Need to Know
Authors: Lee Eaum Seok , Chon Hyung Ku , Park Ju Sang , Yi Sun Young , Lee Dong Wook , Park Chang-Hwan , Cho Kwang Bum ,   The Policy & Quality Management Board of Korean Pancreatobiliary Association
Published: May 2021

To date, there is no standardization of the endoscopi c retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) room setting regarding with the size, equipment or space arrangement. Therefore, the authors visited 11 tertiary hospitals that recently remodeled or newly designed the ERCP room to analyze and identify their advantages and disadvantages. The ERCP room should have enough space for equipments including fluoroscopy, endoscopy, electrosurgical unit, preparation table and for patient movement. The EUS room does not require an independent space unless it is a very large scale hospital, and the ERCP room can be shared. Considering the pros and cons of each equipment, adequate fluoroscopic device should be selected depending on the hospital circumstance. Expensive equipment for X-ray fluoroscopy system is not necessarily good, and it is necessary to install equipment suitable for each hospital situation by understanding the advantages and disadvantages of fluoroscopy. For prevention of ERCP-related radiation hazard, both endoscopist and assistants should wear radiation-blocking apron, thyroid protectors, and lead glasses. Furthermore, a shield that can block radiation between the endoscopist and the patient should be installed to protect high-energy scattered waves. One-way direction should be designed to prevent cross infection when moving the endoscopic equipment from the ERCP to the cleaning room. If possible, it is recommended to keep a cardiopulmonary resuscitation cart in the ERCP room.
Recent Update of Accessories for ERCP
Authors: Lee Tae Yoon
Published: May 2021

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) became the standard method of choice for the management of patients with a variety of benign and malignant pancreaticobiliary disorders. A growing range of ERCP accessories has been developed to support the increasing demands and complexity of therapeutic ERCP. Various accessories are needed from selective cannulation to the removal of bile duct stones which involves endoscopic sphincterotomy or endoscopic papillary (large) balloon dilation with a balloon or basket-assisted stone extraction. Detailed knowledge and correct usage of accessories are essential to ensure optimal patient care and safety. This review describes current accessories that are available to use during diagnostic and therapeutic ERCP.
Knowledge of Insurance Claim for ERCP Beginner
Authors: Lee Kyong Joo
Published: May 2021

In performing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), doctors should know the details of insurance claims. The fee of ERCP will be charged separately by the treatment fee and the material costs, and should be charged according to the insurance claims to avoid any disadvantages later. Insurance claims for ERCP are often changed, so doctors have to notice the changes and apply them. During the procedure, it is important to properly record the photograph as a basis, and to keep a good description of the procedure and materials used on the reading sheet. After the procedure, it is necessary to double check the prescription and verify that the insurance claim has been properly filed.
The Heterogeneity of Speed of Adjustment Capital Structure Across Industrial Sectors
Authors: Robiatun Bibit , Witiastuti Rini Setyo
Published: May 2021

This study aims to analyze heterogeneity of speed of adjustment on basic industry, consumer goods, and misceleeneous companies. The population in this study uses basic industry, consumer goods, and miscellenoeus companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2018 period. The method of determining the sample using a pusposive sampling technique based on criteries determined by researchers. We employ two-step partial adjustment model and use measure of book leverage and firm characteristic; profitability, size, tangibility, and growth which has an influence leverage target to estimate speed of adjustment. For three industries, there is evidence of heterogeneity of speef adjustment. The result showed that speed of adjustment 24% of basic industry, 37.1% of consumer goods, and 27.3% of miscellaneous industry.
Lenvatinib as First-line Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Impaired Liver Function in Advanced Liver Cirrhosis: Real World Data and Experience of a Tertiary Hepatobiliary Center
Authors: Cosma Lidia-Sabina , Weigand Kilian , Müller-Schilling Martina , Kandulski Arne
Published: May 2021

Background and Aims: Lenvatinib is a multikinase inhibitor approved for systemic first line treatment of hepatocellular cancer (HCC) in patients with compensated liver cirrhosis (LC) and unaltered liver function. We aimed to evaluate the efficiency and tolerability of lenvatinib in patients with HCC in a real world setting, also including patients with advanced LC and impaired liver function.

Methods: Retrospectively, 35 patients with HCC BCLC stages B, C and D were screened. After drop-out and exclusion of patients not receiving active treatment for > 2 weeks, 28 patients (27 male; median age 64.7) with advanced HCC and LC were included in the analysis.

Results: Fourteen patients (male, median age 62.7) treated had Child-Pugh class B LC, while the other 12 patients had a good liver function Child-Pugh class A (male, median age 68.8). Two patients had advanced Child-Pugh class C LC. The patients received an escalating dosing scheme of lenvatinib up to 12 mg/d. The tolerability of lenvatinib was similar in most of the patients, with no significant difference between the subgroups. Median survival was better in patients with Child-Pugh A LC (p=0.003). More than 60% of the patients with Child-Pugh A were still on treatment at the time of data analysis with a median follow-up of 274 ± 117.5 days compared with 153 days (95%CI: 88.3 – 217.7) in patients with Child-Pugh B and 30 days in Child-Pugh C. The survival benefit correlated significantly with less impaired liver function (p=0.003).

Conclusion: Tolerability and toxicity of lenvatinib are similar in patients withChild-Pugh class A and class B LC, but patients with less impaired liver function have a better survival benefit.
What is the Optimal Method Assessing for Persistent Villous Atrophy in Adult Coeliac Disease?
Authors: Coleman Sarah Helen , Rej Anupam , Baggus Elisabeth Megan Rose , Lau Michelle S , Marks Lauren J , Hadjivassiliou Marios , Cross Simon S , Leffler Daniel A , Elli Luca , Sanders David Surendran
Published: May 2021

Background and Aims: Methods of assessing gluten-free diet (GFD) adherence in adults with coeliac disease (CD) include serological testing, dietitian evaluation, questionnaires and repeat duodenal biopsies. Persisting villous atrophy (VA) is associated with CD complications, however gastroscopy with biopsies is expensive and invasive. This study aimed to assess the abilities of a duodenal bulb (D1) biopsy and the Celiac Dietary Adherence Test (CDAT) to detect persisting VA in adults with CD.

Methods: A prospective observational study of adult CD patients referred for follow-up duodenal biopsies was performed. Quadrantic biopsies were taken from the second part of the duodenum (D2), in addition to a D1 biopsy. Patients underwent follow-up serological testing, and completed the CDAT and Biagi Score. These non-invasive adherence markers were compared against duodenal histology.

Results: 368 patients (mean age 51.0 years, 70.1% female) had D1 and D2 biopsies taken at follow-up gastroscopy. Compared to D2 biopsies alone, additional D1 biopsies increased detection of VA by 10.4% (p<0.0001). 201 patients (mean age 50.3 years, 67.7% female) completed adherence questionnaires and serology. When detecting VA, sensitivities and specificities of these markers were 39.7% and 94.2% for IgA- tTG, 38.1% and 96.4% for IgA-EMA, 55.6% and 52.2% for CDAT and 20.6% and 96.4% for the Biagi score.

Conclusions: Bulbar biopsies increase detection of persisting VA by 10.4%. Serology, CDAT and Biagi performed poorly when predicting VA. The gold standard for predicting persisting VA remains repeat biopsy.
Management of Dyslipidaemia in Real-world Clinical Practice: Rationale and Design of the VIPFARMA ISCP Project
Authors: Lopez Santi Ricardo , Martinez Felipe , Baranchuk Adrian , Sosa Liprandi Alvaro , Piskorz Daniel , Lorenzatti Alberto , Kaski Juan Carlos ,   VIPFARMA ISCP Investigators
Published: May 2021

Dyslipidaemia plays a major role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Every year, scientific institutions publish cardiovascular prevention guidelines with updated goals and recommendations based on new evidence. However, medical barriers exist that make achieving these goals difficult and gaps between guidelines and best daily clinical practice still persist. The International Society of Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy designed the Surveillance of Prescription Drugs in the Real World Project (VIPFARMA ISCP), a survey for physicians who manage lipid disorders in high-risk patients. Seven clusters of questions will be analysed comprising demographics, institution profile, access to continuing medical education, clinical practice profile, attitude regarding use of statins, knowledge regarding proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors and attitudes regarding medical decisions about triglycerides. The present study will be the first part of a larger programme and aims to shed light on barriers between lipid-lowering drug therapy recommendations in the 2019 European Society of Cardiology guidelines and clinical practice in different countries.
Optimal Prognostication of Patients with Coronary Stenoses in the Pre- and Post-PCI setting: Comments on TARGET FFR and DEFINE-FLOW Trials Presented at TCT Connect 2020
Authors: Seitz Andreas , Baumann Stefan , Sechtem Udo , Ong Peter
Published: May 2021

The body of evidence for the use of coronary physiology assessments to guide percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been growing continuously in recent decades. Two studies presented during TCT Connect 2020 added insights into the prognostic value of coronary physiology measurements in pre- and post-PCI settings. The first study, TARGET FFR, assessed whether a post-PCI fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided incremental optimisation strategy (PIOS) was superior to angiography-guided PCI. The second study, DEFINE-FLOW, assessed the course of stenoses with fractional and coronary flow reserve (FFR+/CFR−) discordance when treated medically. This article summarises the main results from the TARGET FFR and the DEFINE-FLOW trials and puts them into the context of the existing literature.
Implementasi Electronic Public Relations melalui Website Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Sopyani Ai Laellah
Published: May 2021

Website Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu media informasi yang dirancang oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam proses penyebar luasan informasi kepada masyarakat jawa barat. tulisan ini mengungkapkan tentang proses implementasi Electronic Public Relations melalui website Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat, Metode yang digunakan falam penelitian ini adalah metode Analisis Deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif serta menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme, kemudian teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik pengumpulan data, observasi partisipatori pasif, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui langkah-langkah: menentukan lokasi penelitian, menentukan metode penelitian, menentukan pemilihan informan, menentukan sumber dan jenis data, menentukan teknik pengumpulan data, serta mengolah dan menganalisis data. Hasil yang dapat di analisis dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dalam Implementasi Electronic Public Relations melalui Website Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat ini mencakup kedalam beberapa kebijakan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintahan di indonesia demi mendukung Undang-undang keterbukan informasi. Selain itu, Pengelolaan website Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat terdiri dari perencanaan, pengelolaan, pengkoordinasian, pendayagunaan, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Kemudian untuk pengelolaan konten diawali dengan tahapan perencanaan dalam hal anggaran, segmentasi dan pemilihan konten. Tahapan pengelolaan pada konten meliputi pengumpulan data serta pengolahan data, Uploading dan tahap terakhir adalah evaluasi.
pengelolaan cyber public realations dalam membentuk corporate branding
Authors: Rismawati Eneng , Abidin Yusuf Zaenal , Dulwahab Encep
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan mengenai tahap membagikan, mengoptimalkan, mengelola serta mengikutsertakan pada  pengelolaan cyber  public  relations  dalam  membentuk  corporate  branding  di PT  Len Industri (Persero). Konsep  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu konsep  model melingkar  untuk  sosial  media  menurut Regina  Luttrell . Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode deksriptif dengan pendekatan kualitiatif. Pengumpulan  data  yang  digunakan  yaitu dengan wawancara, dan observasi.  Hasil  penelitian dilapangan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa praktisi  humas  PT Len Industri (Persero) dalam pengelolaan cyber public relations guna membentuk corporate branding memiliki  empat  tahapan  yakni : 1) tahap  membagikan  konten terdiri dari: a) berpartisipasi  menggunakan  media  sosial , b) saling terhubung dengan publik, c) membangun  kepercayaan publik . 2) tahap pengoptimalan pesan  yang dilakukan  yakni  dengan : a) melakukan  pengecekan hashtag, b) melakukan postingan lima kali sehari, dan c) melakukan  postingan yang memiliki unsur teknologi. 3) mengelola dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu : a) media monitoring, b) interaksi dalam waktu yang sebenarnya, dan c) memberikan respon cepat. 4) mengikutsertakan publik dengan tiga unsure yaitu : a) menjalin hubungan dengan para influencer, b) mengetahui dimana dan siapa audiens, serta c)  meraih target audiens.

Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan; Cyber Public Relations; Corporate Branding.

ABSTRACT

The  purpose  of  to  find  out and describe the sharingstage,optimize,manage  and engage in cyber public relations management in forming a corporate branding in PT Len Industri (Persero). The concept  used  in  this research is the concept of  The Circular model of Some to Regina Luttrell. The research method using  an  adaptive  method  with  a  qualitative  approach. Data collection used in this study is by interview,and observation. The results of the research in the field can be concluded that PT Len Industri (Persero) public  relations  practitioners  in  the management  of  cyber  public  relations  to  form  corporate  branding  has  four  stages : 1) The share stage consists of: a) participating  in  social  media  (participate), b) connect with public (connect), c) build  public  trust (build trust). 2) optimize phase messages that are carried out by: a) checking hashtag, b) posting  five time a day, c) do posts that have technological elements. 3) The  manage  divided  into: a) media  monitoring, b) interaction  in  real  time, c)  provide quick response. 4) engage  the  public  : a) establish  a  relationship  with  influencer, b) where and  who  is  the  audience, c)  reach  the target  audience.

Keyword : Management; Cyber Public Relations.
Manajemen PR dalam Publikasi Produk Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Yusuf Teguh Wiguna , Amin Dang Eif Saeful , Dewi Ratna
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen publikasi produk yang dilakukan oleh PR Perum Perhutani divisi regional Jawa Barat dan Banten sehingga manajemen yang dikelolanya itu bisa berhasil dan sukses dilakukan tanpa adanya hambatan yang berarti sehingga bisa mengganggu keberlangsungan publikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep dari Menurut Cutlip-Center-Broom (Morrisan, 2008 : 108), yaitu terdapat empat fungsi manajemen, yaitu “(1)penentuan masalah (2)perencanaan (3)pelaksanaan (4)evaluasi”. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif serta menggunakan metode fenomenologi dan untuk mengumpulkan data penulis melakukan wawancara serta observasi. Hasil yang penulis dapat ketika melakukan penelitian adalah dalam penentuan masalah menentukan pembuatan publikasi produk, persetujuan oleh direksi. Perencanaannya dengan menunggu anggaran dana, menentukan konsep dan kesiapan produk. Pelaksanaannya yakni menggunakan media sosial instagram dan facebook untuk publikasi produk, kerjasama antar berbagai pihak, lalu penempatan dan pembaharuan. Dengan demikian evaluasinya semua aspek internal, analisis memakai data statistic dan koreksi pada publikasi ini apakah dikenal dan diminati oleh masyarakat atau tidak.

 Kata Kunci: Manajemen PR; Publikasi; Media Sosial

ABSTRACT

The research was conducted aimed at finding out how the management of product publications was carried out by PR Perum Perhutani, the regional division of West Java and Banten so that the management they managed could succeed and succeed without any significant obstacles that could disrupt the continuity of the publication. This study uses the concept of According to Cutlip-Center-Broom (Morris, 2008: 108), namely there are four management functions, namely "(1) determination of the problem (2) planning (3) implementation (4) evaluation". The approach used is a qualitative approach and uses the phenomenology method and to collect data the author conducts interviews and observations. The results that the author can when conducting research are in determining the problem of determining the manufacture of product publications, approval by the directors. Planning by waiting for the budget, determining the concept and product readiness. The implementation is using Instagram social media and Facebook for product publication, collaboration between various parties, then placement and renewal. Thus the evaluation of all internal aspects, the analysis uses statistical data and corrections to this publication whether or not it is known and sought by the public.

Keywords: PR Management; Publication; Social media
Kegiatan Hubungan Internal Melalui Human Relations
Authors: Rahman Saeful , Rahman Saeful
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penlitian kegiatan hubungan internal melalui human relations pada PT. Dias Design Consult adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pimpinan perusahaan menjalankan prinsip-prinsip human relations dalam hubungan internal, agar terciptanya hubungan yang harmonis dalam perusahaan secara efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendeketan studi kasus dan paradigma konstruktivstik. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan konsep POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controling) pimpinan perusahaan dalam melakukan kegiatan hubungan internal melalui human relations dalam menjaga, meningkatkan, memelihara dan membangun hubungan harmonis dalam publik internal menerapkan prinsip-prinsip hubungan antar manusia dengan kegiatan hubungan antar mansuia yang bersifat memberikan kenyamanan dan kepuasan hati melalui perkumpulan keluarga, bonus tahunan, pujian dan konseling.

Kata Kunci : Hubungan Internal; Human Relations; Public Relations

ABSTRACT

The purpose of researching internal relations activities through human relations at PT. Dias Design Consult is to find out how company leaders carry out the principles of human relations in internal relations, in order to create harmonious relationships within the company effectively and efficiently. This study uses qualitative research methods with a series of case studies and constructive paradigms. The results of the study using the concept of POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controling) company leaders in carrying out internal relations activities through human relations in maintaining, improving, maintaining and building harmonious relationships in the internal public apply the principles of human relations with activities between human relations which is to provide comfort and satisfaction through family gathering, annual bonuses, praise and counseling.

Keywords : Internal Relations: Human Relations; Public Relations
Manajemen Strategi LAZISMU Jawa Barat dalam Mengelola Dana Zakat
Authors: Diana Syafitri Diana Syafitri , Sarbini Ahmad , Yuliani Yuliani
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen strategi di LAZISMU Jawa Barat, khususnya dalam mengelola dana zakat. Penelitian ini bertolak dari pemikiran Riva’i dalam Eddy Yunus bahwa manajemen strategi yang terdiri dari tiga proses yaitu: (1) Perumusan strategi, (2) Penerapan strategi, (3) Evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan temuan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen strategi di LAZISMU Jawa Barat terdiri dari tiga proses: Pertama, perumusan strategi yang meliputi perumusan visi dan misi, analisis lingkungan, menentukan tujuan dan sasaran serta berakhir dengan penentuan strategi. Kedua, penerapan strategi yang meliputi pengorganisasian, sinergi fungsional yang mengatur pelaksanaan program, dan prosedur program pengelolaan dana zakat mulai dari pengumpulan, pendistribusian serta pendayagunaan zakat produktif. Ketiga, evaluasi strategi dari proses perumusan dan penerapan strategi.

This study aims to determine how strategic management in LAZISMU West Java, especially in managing zakat funds. This research is based on Riva'i's thought in Yunus that strategic management consists of three processes, namely: (1) strategy formulation, (2) strategy implementation, (3) evaluation. The method used in this research is descriptive method. Data collection techniques by observation and interviews. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that strategic management in LAZISMU West Java consists of three processes: First, the formulation of a strategy which includes the formulation of a vision and mission, environmental analysis, determining goals and objectives and ending with determining the strategy. Second, the implementation of strategies that include organizing, functional synergy that regulates program implementation, and program procedures for zakat fund management starting from the collection, distribution and utilization of productive zakat. Third, evaluation of strategies from the process of strategy formulation and implementation.
Massimo Faggioli, The Liminal Papacy of Pope Francis: Moving toward Global Catholicity.
Authors: Rees John A.
Published: May 2021

Massimo Faggioli, The Liminal Papacy of Pope Francis: Moving toward Global Catholicity. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 2020, pp. 205, ISBN-13: 978-1626983687 (pbk). US$27.00.
Unmet wishes
Authors: Krummheuer Antonia
Published: May 2021

In the field of health communication, it is increasingly important to understand the interactional management of free choice and the demands of (good) care, especially in situations where these two objectives conflict with each other. In a multimodal interaction analysis of video recordings, this article examines decision-making processes in which a caretaker refuses to retrieve a requested object for a woman living with acquired brain injury during their weekly shopping trip. The multimodal analysis describes both the sequential unfolding of these assisted shopping interactions and the interplay of multimodal resources used by the participants. The analysis demonstrates how choice is made available, despite communication impairments, and how the participants deal with the potential loss of face resulting from the caretaker's rejections.
Impact of the design of visual communication supports on social interaction by individuals with Down syndrome
Authors: Wilkinson Krista , Bennett Rachel
Published: May 2021

Many individuals with developmental disabilities have difficulty using speech as their primary method of communication. These individuals often use visual communication technologies that produce speech when symbols (letters, icons) are typed or selected. When an external aid is used to assist with message preparation, it is called aided augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). The current report illustrates how the design of AAC displays can influence both the efficiency of visual attention to the displays, and also the rate and flexibility of communication produced by three young adults with Down syndrome while using these displays. We designed three versions of AAC displays that prior laboratory research has indicated would influence efficiency of visual attention. These displays were then each used to support communication during a storybook reading interaction between individuals with Down syndrome and a trained communication partner. Visual attention was measured via mobile eye-tracking technologies, and communication behavior was recorded via video camera. Greater efficiency of visual attention and more frequent and flexible communication was observed when the AAC display was optimally designed. The results illustrate the value of eye-tracking technologies for examining communication behavior using AAC.
Speech and language interventions for stroke-induced aphasia
Authors: Lundeborg Hammarström Inger , Samuelsson Christina
Published: May 2021

The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the use of video recordings of interactions involving persons with aphasia and speech-language pathology students enhance students’ competence as conversation partners of people with communicative disabilities. A further aim was to explore the experiences and perspectives from the viewpoint of both participating students and persons with aphasia. Six persons with aphasia met 34 speech and language pathology students in pairs for 10 minutes of conversation. The video recordings were transcribed, in order to identify phenomena influencing the interaction. The students answered a questionnaire about the assignment. A semi-structured group interview with the aphasic individuals was conducted. The analyses of the conversations and the answers to the questionnaire revealed that the students gained important knowledge both on how aphasia may affect and limit aphasic individuals’ communicative activity and participation, and hands-on insights into how different interactional strategies may enhance aphasic individuals’ possibilities in interaction, but also highlighting behaviors that may be less beneficial. The persons with aphasia perceived the activity as important and rewarding. The results demonstrate the benefits of involving patients in health education and the students’ use of video recordings, transcriptions, and subsequent analysis.
Florence Nightingale’s theory and her contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing
Authors: Riegel Fernando , Crossetti Maria da Graça Oliveira , Martini Jussara Gue , Nes Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACT Objective: to reflect on Florence Nightingale’s legacy and describe her contributions to critical holistic thinking in nursing. Methods: this is a theoretical reflection, for which scientific productions on Florence Nightingale’s environmental theory, as published in national and international journals, were based. Results: Florence Nightingale’s philosophy and teachings emphasize that the nurse must use her brain, heart and hands to create healing environments to care for the patient’s body, mind and spirit. Nursing, since the time of Nightingale, has been building the holistic paradigm, in all schools of thought, with a view to a humanistic approach to the human being in their indivisible relationship with the environment. Final considerations: Florence’s contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing are evident, constituting nurses’ differential in clinical practice.
Actions for early detection of breast cancer in two municipalities in the Western Amazon
Authors: Silva Maria Susana Barboza da , Gutiérrez Maria Gaby Rivero de , Figueiredo Elisabeth Níglio de , Barbieri Márcia , Ramos Carlos Frank Viga , Gabrielloni Maria Cristina
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACT Objective: to assess the implementation of actions for early detection of breast cancer in Primary Care and to verify the adequacy of these actions with the Ministry of Health recommendations. Method: a cross-sectional study conducted from September 2017 to March 2018 with 736 women registered in Basic Health Units in two municipalities in Acre. For data collection, a validated questionnaire was used. In statistical analysis, the chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test was applied. Results: the frequency of mammography was 42%. Of the women at standard risk for breast cancer, only 5,8% underwent mammography properly. Conclusion: there was a low compliance of early detection actions to the Ministry of Health recommendations; thus, the need to adopt measures to increase professionals’ adherence to government proposals is highlighted, as well as continuous actions assessments.
Bundle for the prevention and management of complications of neutropenia in cancer patients
Authors: Amaral Rosilene Aparecida Costa , Oliveira Patrícia Peres de , Fonseca Deborah Franscielle da , Schlosser Thalyta Cristina Mansano , Moraes Juliano Teixeira , Silveira Edilene Aparecida Araújo da , Santos Kelli Borges dos
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACT Objectives: to construct and assess bundle content for the prevention and management of complications in neutropenia in cancer patients. Methods: a methodological study developed in four stages: scoping review; bundle construction; material assessment by experts (developed according to Pasquali’s psychometry); pilot test in a High Complexity Assistance Unit in Oncology. For content assessment, the Delphi technique was applied in two rounds and those items with Content Validation Coefficient (CVC)> 0.78 and agreement> 80.0% were considered valid. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: all bundle requirements reached agreement between judges above 80.0%, in addition to statistically significant levels of assessment. At the end of the Delphi technique, bundle was significantly valid with CVC = 0.92 and CVC = 0.93, respectively. Conclusions: bundle content proved to be valid and highly credible.