bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Glargine U300 and Glargine U100 for the Inpatient Management of Medicine and Surgery Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Glargine U300 Hospital Trial
Authors: Pasquel Francisco J. , Lansang M. Cecilia , Khowaja Ameer , Urrutia M. Agustina , Cardona Saumeth , Albury Bonnie , Galindo Rodolfo J. , Fayfman Maya , Davis Georgia , Migdal Alexandra , Vellanki Priyathama , Peng Limin , Umpierrez Guillermo E.
Published: April 2020

Background: The role
of U300 glargine insulin for the inpatient management of type 2 diabetes (T2D)
has not been determined. We compared the safety and efficacy of glargine U300 vs.
glargine U100 in non-critically ill patients with T2D.

Methods: This
prospective, open-label, randomized clinical trial included 176 poorly
controlled patients with T2D (admission blood glucose (BG): 228±82 mg/dl and
HbA1c: 9.5±2.2%), treated with oral agents or insulin prior to admission.
Patients were treated with a basal bolus regimen with glargine U300 (n=92) or
glargine U100 (n=84) and glulisine before meals. We adjusted insulin daily to a
target BG: 70-180 mg/dl. The primary
endpoint was non-inferiority in mean
difference in daily BG between groups. The major safety outcome was the
occurrence of hypoglycemia.

Results: There
were no differences between glargine U300 and U100 in mean daily BG (186±40 vs
184±46 mg/dl, p=0.62), percentage (%) of readings within target BG of 70-180
mg/dl (50±27% vs 55±29%, p=0.3), length of stay (median (IQR): 6.0 (4.0-8.0) vs
4.0 (3.0, 7.0) days, p=0.06), hospital complications (6.5% vs 11%, p=0.42), or
insulin TDD (0.43±0.21 vs 0.42±0.20 U/kg/day, p=0.74). There were no
differences in the proportion of patients with BG <70 mg/dl (8.7% vs 9.5%,
p>0.99), but glargine U300 resulted in significantly lower rates of clinically
significant hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dl) compared to glargine U100 (0% vs 6.0%,
p=0.023).

Conclusions: Hospital
treatment with glargine U300 resulted in similar glycemic control compared to
glargine U100 and may be associated with a lower incidence of clinically
significant hypoglycemia.
Pemodelan Data Pengukuran Sinyal Satelit Kanal C-Band Wilayah Pekanbaru
Authors: Sutoyo Sutoyo , Sabrani Sabrani , Hidayati Fitri
Published: April 2020

Salah satu pemanfaatan komunikasi satelit adalah penggunaan teknologi VSAT pada televisi berbayar menggunakan frekuensi C-band (4 GHz - 6 GHz) dan Ku-band (11 GHz - 14 GHz). Penggunaan frekuensi ini tentunya sangat dipengaruhi oleh redaman hujan. Untuk itu diperlukan perancangan dan pengukuran untuk mendapatkan pengaruh redaman hujan terhadap propagasi sinyal satelit. Pada penelitian ini terbatas pada pengukuran sinyal satelit untuk kanal C-band pada Wilayah Pekanbaru. Hasil data pengukuran kemudian dilakukan pemodelan distribusi data untuk mengetahui karakteristik data penerimaan sinyal satelit untuk kanal C-band. Berdasarkan hasil pemodelan data pengukuran sinyal satelit diperoleh bahwa data pengukuran terdistribusi rician dengan MSE C-band = 0,056052057
Students’ Perceptions on Teachers’ Beliefs and Their Effects on Students’ Achievement
Authors: Zaim M , Refnaldi Refnaldi , Kholis Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Teachers’ beliefs are a personal construct that can provide understandings, perceptions, and evaluation of teachers' practices. The purpose of this research was to find out the students' perceptions toward teachers' beliefs and their effect on students' achievement in English as a general subject at Universitas Negeri Padang. This research was ex-post facto research. The students of English as a general subject in 2018/2019 academic year were the population of this study. The sample was chosen by using a random sampling technique in which there were 150 students chosen as the subjects of this research. The data were taken by using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed by using SPSS Statistics 18 Software. The result showed that there were no significant effects of teachers' beliefs on students' achievement. H0 was accepted because the t-value was lower than the t-table. The value of the t-value was 1.008, while the t-table was 6.313.
The effect of changes in the economic structure on entrepreneurial activity in a transition economy: the case of Poland
Authors: Zygmunt Justyna
Published: April 2020

Research background: While entrepreneurship in transition economies is the subject of a growing body of literature, the debate on factors influencing entrepreneurial activity in such economies is still incomplete. This paper extends this debate by focusing on the effect of changes in the economic structure on entrepreneurship in Poland. The findings might be supportive for policymakers in pursuing policy aimed at boosting entrepreneurship in a transition economy.
Purpose of the article: The aim of the paper is to investigate the extent to which changes in the economic structure impact entrepreneurial activity in Poland. The paper contributes to the literature by providing empirical support to the pending research efforts to recognize entrepreneurship dimensions in a transition economy.
Methods: The hypothesis was tested with fixed effects panel regression with robust standard errors. Data were sourced from the Statistics Poland for all Polish NUTS?2 regions for the period 2003?2017. Panel data are balanced and include 3 600 observations.
Findings & Value added: This paper extends previous research on factors affecting entrepre-neurial activity in a transition economy by focusing on the importance of changes in the economic structure for new firm creation. The findings provide evidence of the significant value of the service sector in boosting entrepreneurial activity in Poland. The findings might attract attention of policymakers. Fostering structural change towards smart specialization in services should be regarded when constituting programmes supporting entrepreneurship.
SoLoMo marketing as a global tool for enhancing awareness of eco-innovations in Slovak business environment
Authors: Zaušková Anna , Rezníčková Monika
Published: April 2020

Research background: Thanks to globalization, a number of new possibilities and available technological solutions have emerged, thus modernizing marketing communication activities and bringing a broad spectrum of business opportunities to the single European market which enterprises may use to their benefits. Changes are much more frequent than ever before. Therefore, it is important to search for innovative solutions which contribute to more effective fulfillment of goals, generate positive changes or increase value for customers and as a matter of fact, enhance innovative performance and business competitiveness.
Purpose of the article: The paper deals with the presentation of eco-innovations in the business environment using creative tools of online marketing communication. Eco-innovations are a phenomenon which is present across all business activities and processes including marketing communication. The authors study such marketing activities of businesses which are part of corporate social responsibility, generate business growth and finally help to improve the global environment. The authors also present the partial results of their own quantitative marketing research in order to describe the application of SoLoMo marketing tools in the presentation of eco-innovations in the Slovak business environment.
Methods: The authors prepared a standardized questionnaire on a sample of 300 Slovak businesses. To test the dependence or independence of the variables, a Chi-squared test and Fisher´s exact test were used.
Findings & Value added: Despite the generally growing trend of the use of mod-ern online marketing tools, the research showed that Slovak businesses do not inform sufficiently about their eco-innovation activities, do not address all prospective target groups and do not make enough effort to enhance environmental awareness of the wider public. The results of the research will serve as basic information for the following specific studies, the main aim of which is to spread awareness among consumers and to eventually provide them with practical recommendations. In addition, the given theoretical part of the paper represents a valuable summary of information about the modern SoLoMo marketing concept while providing a detailed overview of other relevant research studies in the given field. Therefore, the paper portrays an overview of opportunities for the implementation of digital tools of marketing communication in small, medium-sized and large enterprises.
Idea management system application types in local and global context
Authors: Mikelsone Elina , Spilbergs Aivars , Volkova Tatjana , Liela Elita
Published: April 2020

Research background: Web-based idea management systems provide local and global idea management potential for many well-known and established companies, such as Boeing, Panasonic, Volkswagen, Volvo and P&G. Based on previous research done by the authors, there is an existing gap in the available literature and research on the subject: (1) there is a lack of evidence on how different idea managements system types materializes in local and global contexts; (2) there is a lack of research on how frequent these systems are applied in the global context.
Purpose of the article: The paper aims to clarify which of the web-based idea management system types produce significantly better results when applied in the local and in the global context.
Methods: The following research attempts to close the existing research gap empirically by conducting a survey. In the research paper analysis of 447 responses was included ? global companies that use idea management systems. The respondents were reached through idea management system providers.
Findings & Value added: The research results suggest that there is a difference between the intensity of different web-based idea management system types (based on involved sources and process focus) of application if these systems are used for the global or local context. The study contributes theoretically and practically to the discussion about the potential idea management system application types in different contexts.
Nuevas adiciones al conocimiento de las macroalgas marinas de la isla de Alborán (Mediterráneo Occidental)
Authors: Conde Francisco , Flores-Moya Antonio
Published: April 2020

Nuevas adiciones al conocimiento de las macroalgas marinas de la isla de Alborán (Mediterráneo Occidental)
Notas sobre La vegetación de Andalucía. II
Authors: Pérez Latorre Andrés V.
Published: April 2020

.
Algunos elementos de interés en la flora edafófila de la provincia de Granada (S. España)
Authors: Salazar Mendías Carlos , Arrojo Agudo Enrique , Torres Juan Antonio , García Fuentes Antonio , Valle Tendero Francisco
Published: April 2020

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Cientificismo y modernidad: una discusión sobre el lugar de la ciencia
Authors: Diéguez Lucena Antonio J.
Published: April 2020

RESUMEN.El cientificismo, en tanto que concesión de una total preeminencia a la ciencia sobre el resto de la cultura, es un producto de la modernidad. Sin embargo, sus efectos se muestran también contrarios a los ideales más genuinos que alentaron el proyecto moderno. La crítica al cientificismo ha podido por ello tomar dos vertientes: la de los que ponen el acento en lo que tiene de opuesto al espíritu moderno, y la de los que consideran que es un resultado inevitable de una concepción errónea de la razón, sobre la que se asienta toda la modernidad. Aquí se expone el desarrollo de ambas vertientes y se analiza la relación que establecen entre la ciencia y el mundo de la vida.ABSTRACT.Scientism, as a concesion of a total pre-eminence of science over the rest of the cuture, is a product of modernity. Nevertheless, its effects are also contradictory to the most genuine ideals that enlivened the modern project. For that reason, the ciriticism of scientism has developed in two different directions: that of those who emphasize aspects which are contrary to modernity, and that of those who consider that scientism is an unavoidable result of a misconception of reason, on which modernity is based. Here we deal with the development of both critical orientations, and we analize the relationship established between science and life-world.
Monismo anómalo, irreductibilidad y ciencias cognitivas
Authors: Rodríguez Serón Alicia
Published: April 2020

RESUMENEl pensamiento de Donald Davison ocupa un lugar central en la filosofía actual. Su obra ha ejercido una gran influencia y ha suscitado numerosas discusiones que han interesado campos tan diversos como la filosofía de la mente, la psicología, la semántica, la lógica o las ciencias sociales. El presente trabajo pretende poner de manifiesto cómo lo que más seduce de la postura de Davidson es también lo que constituye la raíz de sus dificultades: el intento de reconciliación de un fisicalismo monista y un antireduccionismo.PALABRAS CLAVEDAVIDSON-MONISMO ANÓMALO-IRREDUCTIBILIDAD-CIENCIAS COGNITIVASABSTRACTDonald Davidson´s thought occupies a central position within the current philosophy. His work exerted great influence and has provoked a number of discussions that have affected a wide range of fields such as philosophy of mind, psychology, semantics, logic or social sciences. This paper argues the fact that, what attracts most about Donald Davidson´s view, is also what constitutes the root of its difficulties: the attempt of reconciliatioon between a monist physicalism and an antireductionism.KEYWORDSDAVISON-ANOMALOUS MONISM-IRREDCTIBILITY-COGNITIVES SCIENCES
En torno al centenario de la muerte de F. Nietzsche (1900-2000)
Authors: De Santiago Guervós Luis E.
Published: April 2020

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Una interpretación de la concepción de la physis entre los presocráticos. Antes y después de Parménides
Authors: Segura Peraita Carmen
Published: April 2020

RESUMENLa pregunta por la physis es un rasgo característico del pensamiento griego, y en particular de los pensadores presocráticos. A pesar de sus puntos de coincidencia, no podemos olvidar las diferencias entre ellos. Con respecto a la physis Parménides establece una ruptura entre los filósofos anteriores y posteriores a él. Si, como su significado original sugiere, el concepto de physis esta vinculado esencialmente a la generación, entonces su estatuto entre Parménides y sus seguidores resulta problemático. Por esta razón, es útil analizar algunas de las implicaciones de physis entre los filósofos jonios.PALABRAS CLAVEPHYSIS-LOGOS-DYNAMIS-TIEMPOABTRACTThe question concerning physis is an identifying feature of Greek thoyght, particularly of pre-Socratic thoyght. In spite of the fact that they have several points in common, we can not forget the differences among them. With respect to physis, Parmenides creates a censure between the philosophers before him and the philosophers after him. If, as its original meaning suggests, the concept of physis is essentially linked to generation, then its status among Parmenides and his followers becomes problematic. For this reason, it is useful to analyze some of the implications of physis among the lonian philisophers.KEYWORDSPHYSIS-LOGOS-DYNAMIS-TIME
Nietzsche y los límites del lenguaje: la fuerza del instinto
Authors: De Santiago Guervós Luis E.
Published: April 2020

RESUMENLa concepción del joven Nietzsche sobre el lenguaje es esencial para comprender la evolución de su proyecto filosófico. Hasta hace muy poco se ha prestado poca atención a su forma de entender el lenguaje. Este trabajo explica el "giro lingüístico" de su filosofía y su posición crítica de las pretensiónes filosóficas tradicionales sobre la verdad y el conocimiento, especialmente sus indagaciones sobre el origen del lenguaje. En sus primeras consideraciones juega un papel muy importante lo inconsciente y el instinto como el núcleo más íntimo de un ser. Es decir, las formas del lenguaje están preparadas ya en la organización inconsciente del ser humano.ABSTRACTThe Nietzsche's early view on language is essential for understanding the evolution of his philosophical project. Until quite recently little attention has been gien to his conception of language. This paper explains the significant "linguistic turn" of his philosophy und his critique position of traditional philosophical pretensions of truth and knowledge, especially his explorations into the origin of language. In his early account of language plays a part very important the unconscious and the instinct as the innermost kernel of a being. That is, the forms of langage lie as ready made in the unconcius organization of human beings.
Experiencia estética y experiencia mística. Su relación en la Escuela de Cachemira
Authors: Maillard Chantal
Published: April 2020

RESUMENLa estética y la mística con dos modalidades de la experiencia que parecen coincidir en el proceso de unificación que pretenden lograr. No obstante, sus caminos son divergentes: en la experiencia mística el acuerdo con lo otro se establece a partir de la disolución de las diferencias, mientras que la experiencia estética procede con las diferencias, procura integrarlas diseñando un orden. Desde los parámetros de la estética india, dos autores pertenecientes a la escuela de Cachemira dan cuenta, respectivamente, de la identidad entre los ámbitos estético y místico, y de la crítica que corresponde hacerle a dicha identificación.PALABRAS CLAVEESTETICA-MISTICA-INDIAABSTRACTAesthetics and Mysticis are two forms of experience wich seems to coincide in the unifiction that both pretend to accomplish. Notwithstanding, they follow different ways: in the mystic experience, the union arises from the dissolution of differences, whereas the aesthetic experience works with differences and tries to integrate them by designing an order. From the parametres of Indian Aesthetics, two authors of the Kashmir School propound, respectively, the identity between Aesthetics and Mysticism and the basis for a criticism of this identificationKEYWORDSAESTHETIC-MYSTICISM-INDIA
O Cotidiano do enfermeiro no Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas III sob a perspectiva da organização do trabalho.
Authors: Pinto Christina Otaviano , Alves Marcelo da Silva , Thofehrn Maira Buss , Gondim Giulia
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: compreender a organização do trabalho da equipe de enfermagem em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas III. Métodos: estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório desenvolvido na Zona da Mata Mineira. Os dados foram coletados de abril a novembro de 2016 com 10 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem através de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio da análise de conteúdo de Minayo. Resultados: emergiram as seguintes categorias: a) organização do trabalho e ações da equipe de enfermagem no CAPS ad III e b) os descaminhos de uma prática pensada e vivida e “a profissão do jeito que tem que ser”. O estudo revelou que a organização do trabalho de enfermagem no CAPS ad III, ainda reproduz o modelo tradicional, que dificulta a expressão da subjetividade e da criatividade dos trabalhadores e usuários. Considerações finais: o enfermeiro é um importante protagonista na transformação da organização do trabalho da enfermagem, pois exerce a gestão do cuidado, entretanto precisa incentivar novas propostas com articulação do saber/fazer que integrem todos os profissionais.

Palavras-chave: Enfermagem, Saúde Mental, Organização do trabalho, Serviços comunitários de saúde mental.
Synthesis of Multilamellar Walls Vesicles (MLWV) Polyelectrolyte Surfactant Complexes (PESCs) from pH-Stimulated Phase Transition Using Microbial Biosurfactants
Authors: Seyrig Chloé , Le Griel Patrick , Cowieson Nathan , PErez Javier , Baccile Niki
Published: April 2020

Multilamellar wall vesicles (MLWV) are an interest class of polyelectrolyte-surfactant complexes (PESCs) for the wide applications ranging from house-care to biomedical products. If MLWV are generally obtained by a polyelectrolyte-driven vesicle agglutination under pseudoequilibrium conditions, the resulting phase is often a mixture of more than one structure. In this work, we show that MLWV can be massively and reproductively prepared from a recentlydeveloped method involving a pH-stimulated phase transition from a complex coacervate phase (Co). We employ a biobased pH-sensitive microbial glucolipid biosurfactant in the presence of a natural, or synthetic, polyamine (chitosan, poly-L-Lysine, polyethylene imine, polyallylamine). In situ small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) show a systematic isostructural and isodimensional transition from the Co to the MLWV phase, while optical microscopy under polarized light experiments and cryo-TEM reveal a massive, virtually quantitative, presence of MLWV. Finally, the multilamellar wall structure is not perturbed by filtration and sonication, two typical methods employed to control size distribution in vesicles. In summary, this work highlights a new, robust, non-equilibrium phase-change method to develop biobased multilamellar wall vesicles, promising soft colloids with applications in the field of personal care, cosmetics and pharmaceutics among many others.
Potential COVID-19 Protease Inhibitors: Repurposing FDAapproved Drugs
Authors: Kouznetsova Valentina , Huang David , Tsigelny Igor F.
Published: April 2020

Using as a template the crystal structure of COVID-19 protease, we developed a pharmacophore of functional centers of the protease inhibitor-binding pocket. Then we conducted data mining of the conformational database of FDA-approved drugs. This search brought 64 compounds that can be potential inhibitors of COVID-19 protease. The conformations of these compounds undergone 3D fingerprint similarity clusterization. Then we conducted docking of possible conformers of these drugs to the binding pocket of protease. We also conducted the same docking of random compounds. Free energies of the docking interaction for the selected compounds were clearly lower than random compounds. Three of the selected compounds were carfilzomib, cyclosporine A, and azithromycin—the drugs that already are tested for COVID-19 treatment. Among the selected compounds are two HIV protease inhibitors and two hepatitis C protease inhibitors. We recommend testing of the selected compounds for treatment of COVID-19.
Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein of COVID-19 with Naturally Occurring Phytochemicals: An in Silco Study for Drug Development
Authors: Rane Jitendra Subhash , Chatterjee Aroni , Kumar Abhijeet , Ray Shashikant
Published: April 2020

Spike glycoprotein found on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 (SARS-CoV-2S) is a class I fusion protein which helps the virus in its initial attachment with human Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor and its consecutive fusion with the host cells. The attachment is mediated by the S1 subunit of the protein via its receptor binding domain. Upon binding with the receptor the protein changes its conformation from a pre-fusion to a post-fusion form. The membrane fusion and internalization of the virus is brought about by the S2 domain of the spike protein. From ancient times people have relied on naturally occurring substances like phytochemicals to fight against diseases and infection. Among these phytochemicals, flavonoids and non-flavonoids have been found to be the active source of different anti-microbial agents. Recently, studies have shown that these phytochemicals have essential anti-viral activities. We performed a molecular docking study using 10 potential naturally occurring flavonoids/non-flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and compared their affinity with the FDA approved drug hydroxychloroquine (HCQ). Interestingly, the docking analysis suggested that C-terminal of S1 domain and S2 domain of the spike protein are important for binding with these compounds. Kamferol, curcumin, pterostilbene, and HCQ interact with the C-terminal of S1 domain with binding energies of -7.4, -7.1, -6.7 and -5.6 Kcal/mol, respectively. Fisetin, quercetin, isorhamnetin, genistein, luteolin, resveratrol and apigenin on the other hand, interact with the S2 domain of spike protein with the binding energies of -8.5, -8.5, -8.3, -8.2, -8.2, -7.9, -7.7 Kcal/mol, respectively. Our study suggested that, these flavonoid and non-flavonoid moieties have significantly high binding affinity for the two main important domains of the spike protein which is responsible for the attachment and internalization of the virus in the host cell and their binding affinities are much higher compared to that of HCQ. In addition, ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion) analysis also suggested that these compounds consist of drug likeness property which may help for further explore as anti-SARS-CoV-2 agents. Further, in vitro and in vivo study of these compounds will provide a clear path for the development of novel compounds that would most likely prevent the receptor binding or internalization of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and therefore could be used as drugs for COVID-19 therapy.
Analisis Pengaruh Intellectual Capital terhadap Keputusan Investor (Studi pada Perusahaan Asuransi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Muthmainnah Arlistria , Ali Muhammad , Reni Andi
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intellectual capital terhadap keputusan investor dalam memilih saham pada perusahaan Asuransi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan perusahaan Asuransi di BEI periode 2013-2017 sebagai populasi. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, sehingga terdapat 10 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria sebagai sampel. Variabel intellectual capital diukur menggunakan metode Value Edded Intellectual Coeficient (VAICTM) yang komponennya terdiri dari VACA, VAHU, dan STVA. Dan Keputusan investor diukur dengan Price to Book Value (PBV). Sedangkan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan metode regresi data panel dan path analysis yang diolah melalui software Microsoft excel dan Eviews 10. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa intellectual capital tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap keputusan investor (PBV) secara langsung, VACA dan VAHU memiliki nilai Prob < 0,05 artinya VACA dan VAHU berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV. Sedangkan STVA memiliki nilai Prob > 0,05 berarti STVA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV Hal ini karena di pasar modal Indonesia masih banyaknya investor jangka pendek yang pengambilan keputusan didasarkan pada kinerja dan belum memanfaatkan bagaimana modal intelektual dapat meningkatkan potensi perusahaan. Selain itu, saham perusahaan Asuransi Indonesia yang kurang likuid di pasar modal, dan adanya faktor psikologi pasar yang mempengaruhi keputusan investor.
Methods of emotional self-regulation in shaping emotional expression of a future vocalist
Authors: Shpyrka Alina
Published: April 2020

Training of future vocalists in higher education institutions involves the use of new approaches and methods, which is associated with changes in modern society and the image of the future specialist. The future vocalist, as a specialist, not only has knowledge and skills in his profession but also readiness to go beyond his capabilities. He uses interesting techniques, new approaches, looks for the ways to improve his activities every day. During the training of future vocalists at a higher education institution, the foundations of understanding the importance of professional self-improvement are laid.
In the article, the author examines the issue of the formation of emotional expressiveness as one of the sources of successful professional development of a future vocalist at solo singing classes. To achieve this goal, the author conducts a theoretical analysis of previous pedagogical, psychological, methodological and art studies on this subject. It allows to determine the specifics of emotional expressiveness and the relevance of its introduction to the training of future vocalists. The peculiarities of the emotional and evaluative components of the structure of emotional expressiveness are determined. For the successful implementation of this component into solo singing lessons, a set of methods, most successfully affecting the formation of emotional expressiveness of a future vocalist, is outlined.
In the article, the author focuses on the methods of emotional self-regulation. The author emphasizes the need to control the emotional state of a student during a class, his emotional settings before a concert performance, as well as the creation of a positive atmosphere during work. Methods and exercises of psychophysical self-regulation of emotional state and development of students’ empathy are characterized. It includes psychological techniques, breathing exercises, autosuggestion, the use ofimagination etc.
Stimulation of creative self-realization of future teachers of musical art in sociocultural vocal activity as a pedagogical condition for the formation of the scenic-figurative culture
Authors: Kosinska Nataliya
Published: April 2020

The article defines pedagogical conditions of formation of stage-shaped culture in the process of vocal preparation. The important pedagogical condition is described in detail: stimulation of creative self-realization of future teachers of musical art in socio-cultural vocal activity. The main forms and methods of formation of a scenic culture according to the determined pedagogical condition are characterized, the purpose is determined, the essence of concepts is revealed and their influence on the improvement of professional training of future teachers of musical art is determined.
The main tasks of the paper are to analyse the state of the problem under study in pedagogical theory and practice; definition of the pedagogical conditions that are most expedient and effective for the formation of stage-shaped culture in the process of vocal training, namely: strengthening the humanistic function of the content of vocal training on the basis of the implementation of the value meanings of musical art; the inclusion of interactive methods in the process of vocal training for future teachers of musical art; stimulation of creative self-realization of future teachers of musical art in socio-cultural vocal activity.
Formation of aesthetic culture of a future music teacher as a psychological and pedagogical matter
Authors: Vyshnevetska Maryna
Published: April 2020

The paper considers the process of formation of aesthetic culture of a future music teacher in the course of professional training. The author studies the subject matter of such concepts as culture, aesthetic culture and personal culture, and defines the structure, components and essence of the aesthetic culture formation process. The paper substantiates the role of having aesthetic and artistic values as they are one of the components of an ideal model of a personality with mature aesthetic culture.
Defining the concept of culture, the author states that there are interrelated factors and results of human activities: material and spiritual ones. Material culture comprises the whole realm of material and practical existence and development of people, the whole sphere of their lives, while spiritual culture comprises values of collective consciousness realm. Aesthetic culture is one of the components of spiritual culture, and spiritual realm is related to material spheres of life, since aesthetic attainments and concepts are generalized and related to different areas of human activities.
The paper highlights that culture marks the modern historical level of development of society, creative energies and abilities of human, and is represented by types and forms of organization of lives and activities of people, and this gives rise to a search for modern society needs in formation of a well-rounded educated teacher, capable of developing successfully and nurturing aesthetically the culture of youth. Personal aesthetic culture is defined as a result of a person’s aesthetic education aimed at development of aesthetic orientations and a system of values in the realm of feelings, needs, interests, ideals and preferences, standards for judgments and principles of aesthetic attitude towards reality. This is a process of consistent and deliberate impact on an individual with a purpose of achieving harmonious, well-rounded development, formation of aesthetic attitude towards life, ability to enjoy the beauty of the surrounding reality, works of art, and actively create this beauty.
Indicators of mature aesthetic culture of a future music teacher include the ability to see and identify aesthetically expressive elements of the whole and the whole itself in the perception of musical material, ability to express own aesthetic impressions, ability to systematize acquired aesthetic impressions, ability to use aesthetic knowledge and skills in creative activities and in everyday life.
It is noted that artistic experience has significant value for a future music teacher, which is gained through the amount of apprehended literary, theatrical, artistic and musical material, scope of common cultural and artistic competence, practical experience in music-making, consideration of personal qualities of students and their psychological traits.
THE CULTURALLY CREATIVE MEANING OF COMMUNICATION DURING CHORAL CONCERT
Authors: Zeman Aleksandra , Liszewska Wanda
Published: April 2020

The article presents selected issues related to the cultural significance of communication during a choir concert. Moreover, it indicates that it manifests itself most fully in the service of learning and sharing beauty. The author points out that this process should take place in a situation of creative dialogue helping culture to discover the meaning of its own humanity. Furthermore, a choral concert can be of fundamental and invaluable importance for building human culture, groups and societies. Participation in a choir concert can stimulate, inspire, encourage and be an activating factor to explore knowledge about one’s own and other nations’ cultures. Using this abundance is the foundation for creating an attitude of responsibility for the shape of cultural life in families, local, national, European and world communities.
Artists of the Republic of Moldova within modernity (on the example of works by artists Valeriu Jabinschi and Ion Jabinschi)
Authors: Komendant Tatiana
Published: April 2020

This paper examines the modern processes in the work of Moldovan artists, the new worldview of the artists of the Republic of Moldova.
The conditions created highlight topical issues, expand the creative contacts of artists, form a new viewer. For example, the masters of painting V. Jabinschi and I. Jabinschi analyse the features of their artistic vision of the surrounding reality.
Masters-painters in their canvases create an artistic reality filled with the depth of archetypal images of man and the poetic contemplation of the nature of his native land. The world of man and the world of nature are the main components of the modern vision of man in the Universe and in time.
Eficácia de fungicidas para o controle da ferrugem asiática da soja em Dourados – MS na safra 2016/17
Authors: Souza Paulo Henrique Nascimento de , Dias Anderson Dos Santos , Gavassoni Walber Luiz , Bacchi Lilian Maria Arruda , Pontim Bruno Cézar Alvaro , Silva Ramom Alexandre Lopes da
Published: April 2020

O aparecimento de isolados de Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistentes a fungicidas, tem gerado preocupação com a manutenção da eficiência das atuais tecnologias de controle. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência de formulações comerciais mistas fungicidas no controle da ferrugem asiática da soja no município de Dourados – MS, safra 2016/17. Foram testados nove programas de controle fungicida: azoxistrobina + benzovindiflupir, azoxistrobina + ciproconazol, azoxistrobina + mancozeb, picoxistrobina + benzovindiflupir, picoxistrobina + ciproconazol, piraclostrobina + epoxiconazol, piraclostrobina + epoxiconazol + fluxapiroxade, piraclostrobina + fluxapiroxade e picoxistrobina + tebuconazol e uma testemunha sem aplicação. O experimento foi conduzido em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições, utilizando a cultivar CD 2620 IPRO. Foram realizadas quatro aplicações com auxílio de pulverizador costal pressurizado com CO2, em parcelas delimitadas de 18,9 m².  Análises de área foliar lesionada revelaram que as formulações picoxistrobina + benzovindiflupir e piraclostrobina + epoxiconazol + fluxapiroxade proporcionaram o melhor controle da ferrugem da soja. Contudo, todos os fungicidas apresentaram eficiência abaixo de 80% para redução dos sintomas provenientes da doença.  Com exceção de piraclostrobina + epoxiconazol, os demais fungicidas resultaram em redução da área foliar lesionada e incremento na produtividade. Observou-se uma redução da eficiência das formulações a base de inibidores da succinato desidrogenase (ISDHs) em relação aos primeiros anos de uso da formulação. Os resultados encontrados demonstram a necessidade da adoção de estratégias que visem o manejo da resistência do fungo P. Pachyrhizi e que contribuam na recuperação da eficiência de controle proporcionado pelos fungicidas.
Fenologia e qualidade de frutos de acessos de Physalis spp.
Authors: Santana Alice Silva , Giacobbo Clevison Luiz , Prado Jean Do , Uberti Alison , Louis Bachelor , Alberto Cleber Maus
Published: April 2020

Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar a fenologia em função da temperatura do ar e a qualidade de frutos de acessos de Physalis spp. visando sua potencial utilização em programas de melhoramento genético. O experimento foi conduzido na Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul - campus Chapecó, SC. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, com 67 acessos de Physalis spp. Foram avaliados componenetes fenológicos em três períodos diferentes, observando o (1) número de dias decorridos desde a emissão do botão floral à antese, (2) dias decorridos da antese à fixação de frutos e (3) número de dias para a emissão de nós. Com os dados de temperatura do ar, foi calculada a soma térmica (GD) necessária para alcançar o início de cada evento fenológico. No que tange às variáveis produtivas, foram analisadas a massa de fruto com cálice (g), massa de fruto sem cálice (g), sólidos solúveis (°Brix) e o volume médio de fruto (cm3). Os dados fenológicos foram submetidos a análises descritivas enquanto que os dados produtivos, à Análise de Componentes Principais (PCA – Principal Components Analysis). O primeiro período de observação (06 a 30 de janeiro) resultou em menor número de dias necessários para o aparecimento de nós e para atingir a frutificação à partir da floração. A presença do cálice nos frutos aumentou sensivelmente a massa média do fruto em aproximadamente 0,45 g. A temperatura influencia o ciclo fenológico dos 67 acessos de Physalis os quais, por sua vez, se diferenciam no que diz respeito à qualidade de frutos.
Processing of fruits of the Cerrado in the form of integrals jellies
Authors: Oliveira Thâmilla Thalline Batista de , Morais Rômulo Alves , Marson Poliana Guerino , Teixeira Silvana Marques Filgueiras , Martins Glêndara Aparecida De Souza
Published: April 2020

As frutas nativas ocupam um lugar de destaque no ecossistema do cerrado, sendo comercializadas em feiras livres e com grande aceitação popular. Portanto, é necessário processar essas frutas, já que muitas delas são sazonais e altamente perecíveis. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo é a utilização integral dos frutos buriti, cajuí e murici em forma de gelatina com substituição da pectina comercial por albedo de maracujá, bem como a avaliação da viabilidade de inclusão deste produto no lanche da escola. . Análises físicoquímicas de frutos in natura e processados foram determinadas. A análise sensorial foi realizada utilizando uma escala hedônica de nove pontos. Os resultados foram submetidos à análise de variância e teste de Tukey. Não foram observadas diferenças estatísticas entre os frutos in natura nos parâmetros de cinza, cor, proteína, atividade antioxidante e lipídios. Quando analisadas as geleias foram diferenças estatísticas para os valores de pH, acidez, umidade, cinzas, açúcares redutores e não redutores, carotenóides, atividade antioxidante, lipídios e vitamina C. Os resultados na análise sensorial mostraram que não houve diferença significativa entre os geleias quanto aos atributos de aparência, aroma, sabor, textura e impressão geral. Em geral, os frutos analisados são considerados ácidos e possuem alta atividade antioxidante.
The 2007 caldera collapse at Piton de la Fournaise: new insights from multi-temporal structure-from-motion
Authors: Derrien Allan , Peltier Aline , Villeneuve Nicolas , Staudacher Thomas
Published: April 2020

We produced new multi-temporal Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) of the April 2007 summit collapse at Piton de la Fournaise from previously unused aerial photographs. This dataset revealed the precise temporal evolution of collapsed volume and caldera morphological changes. Four days after the onset of an eruption at an unusually low elevation, the summit started to collapse (20:48 UTC April 5th). During the first 30 hours, collapsing was relatively fast (840 m3 s-1 average), and continued for at least the following 12 days, at a slower rate (46 m3 s-1 average). On April 19th, the collapse reached 96% of its final volume, while the remaining 4% were probably attained by May 1st (end of lava emission at the vent). The post-collapse hydrothermal activity in the caldera is closely associated with the main ring faults evidenced as active during the collapse, which are now preferential paths for fluids to reach the surface.
Fragmente und Ruinen
Authors: Latifi Kaltërina
Published: April 2020

T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land speaks of a fragmentary world and, in itself, amounts to an epitome of fragmentation. This is mainly due to the last ‘stanza’ of the poem and is explicitly demonstrated in line 427, in which ‘fragments’ and ‘ruins’ are related to each other. This poetological analysis examines this very correlation against the backdrop of an earlier handwritten draft of the poem; it assesses variants of its translation, considers thematic contexts, and offers a detailed philologically-based interpretation of this iconic finale to Eliot’s quintessential contribution to literary modernism.
Vom Schrank und seinen Türen und einem Meer, das lachte
Authors: Kuße Holger
Published: April 2020

The paper deals with the semantic theory of interpretation of A. F. Losev in his early period up to 1930 as well as in his linguistic investigations in the 70’s and 80’s of the last century. In using a word or some grammatical category, a speaker already interprets some state of affairs. In a sense, all invariant meaning seems to be metaphorical, i.e. meanings are interpretations of the world. This theory is illustrated with some famous examples by Losev himself: Garden, cabinet, the sentence “The sea was laughing”. Reflecting about his garden and his cabinet Losev shows the difference and convergence of parts and the whole: trees, flowers or the cabinet’s doors on the one hand, and the garden or the cabinet as a whole on the other. These relations are related to the meaning of words. In his early works, especially in the Philosophy of the Name and the Dialectics of Myth, Losev sees in meaning a semantic cluster which develops within speech (in sentences, narrations or myths). The works of the late period investigate invariant meanings of words and grammatical categories in the sense of some interpretive force.
Influence of Electrode Material and EDM Parameters on Electrode Wear of AISI H13 Steel
Authors: Abdullah Mostafa Adel , Obaeed Nareen Hafidh , Radhi Aseil Mohammed , Ahmed Hiba Adil
Published: April 2020

Abstract: Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a non-traditional process that uses the electrical spark discharge to machine electrically conducting materials for geometrically complex shapes or hard materials. In the current work, cupper and brass were used as the electrode material, and AISI H13 steel as the workpiece. Different input parameters were investigated namely: 20, 30, 40 A current, 50, 100, 150 μs pulse on time, and 1, 3, 6 mm gap. The workpiece thickness was fixed to 4 mm and the pulse off time was 25 μs. All EDM experiments were carried out in diesel oil and the voltage was 140 V. The results showed that the electrode wear decreased with increasing the pulse on time and gap and increased with increasing current for copper and brass electrode. The optimal conditions for minimum tool wear were: pulse on time 150 μs, current 20 A, and gap 6 mm for copper and brass electrodes. Electrode wear is minimum for copper at all parameter values compared to brass electrode.
DESA WISATA BUDAYA WADIAN TAMBAI (DESA KAPUL) DAN ARUH ADAT BAHARIN
Authors: Fitri Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Desa Wisata Budaya Wadian Tambai merupakan salah satu Desa yang terletak di Desa Kapul Kecamatan Halong Kabupaten Balangan yang menjadi desa wisata Budaya yang diitetapkan oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Balangan. Berbicara masalah Aruh Adat Baharin, Aruh Adat Baharin adalah sebuah kegiatan Aruh yang terbesar atau Aruh puncak yang dilaksanakan oleh Masyarakat Suku Dayak di desa kapul ini. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan untuk mensyukuri atas hasil panen yang mereka dapatkan, Pada tahun 2017 tadi Aruh Adat Baharin dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19-25 Oktober 2017 di desa kapul.
Orang-Orang Tionghoa di Kota Singkawang
Authors: Fitri Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Singkawang, mungkin mendengar nama Singkawang bagi sebagian masyarakat di luar pulau Kalimantan cukup asing. Namun bagi masyarakat Kalimantan khususnya Kalimantan Barat, Singkawang adalah sebuah kota yang memiliki berbagai keunikan dan juga kekayaan budaya yang luar biasa dan menarik. Kota Singkawang adalah sebuah kota yang terletak di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia. Kota ini terletak sekitar 145 km sebelah utara dari Kota Pontianak, ibukota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, yang dikelilingi oleh pegunungan. Walaupun tidak sepopuler Pontianak, namun Singkawang memiliki sebuah keunikan, dimana banyak penduduk di Kota ini merupakan keturunan orang-orang Tionghoa yang banyak memeluk agama Konghucu dan Budha. Sehingga di Kota Singkawang ini terdapat banyak sekali Klenteng atau Vihara, bahkan Singkawang mendapat julukan sebagai Kota Seribu Lampion, Kota Seribu Klenteng dan ada yang menyebut Singkawang adalah Hong Kong-nya Indonesia. Hal itulah yang membuat penulis ingin mengangkat judul artikel pada kali ini mengenai Singkawang, terutama mengenai orang-orang Tionghoa disana.
JAWABAN MIDDLE TEST STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH
Authors: Yanti Imbar Desi Mutri
Published: April 2020

Menganalisis seputar pembelajaran sejarah terkait pernyataan yang diberikan
Audit Teknologi Sistem Informasi (Akhmad Syarifudin) 175100012
Authors: Syarifudin Akhmad
Published: April 2020

Audit sistem informasi adalah proses pengumpulan dan penilaian bukti – bukti untuk menentukan apakah sistem komputer dapat mengamankan aset, memelihara integritas data, dapat mendorong pencapaian tujuan organisasi secara efektif dan menggunakan sumberdaya secara efisien. Ada beberapa aspek yang diperiksa pada audit sistem informasi yakni audit secara keseluruhan menyangkut efektifitas, efisiensi, availability system, reliability, confidentiality, dan integrity, aspek security, audit atas proses, modifikasi program, audit atas sumber data, dan data file.Audit sistem informasi sendiri merupakan gabungan dari berbagai macam ilmu, antara lain traditional audit, manajemen sistem informasi, sistem informasi akuntansi, ilmu komputer, dan behavioral science. Standar yang digunakan dalam meng audit sistem informasi adalah standar yang diterbitkan oleh ISACA yaitu ISACA IS Auditing Standard. Selain itu ISACA juga menerbitkan IS Auditing Guidance dan IS Auditing Procedure.Kata Kunci : Audit Teknologi Sistem Informasi