bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Opini Audit, Financial Distress, Pergantian Manajemen terhadap Auditor Switching:
Authors: Pujiati Lilik , Rizkiyah Liya
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of audit opinion, financial distress, and management changes on auditor switching. The dependent variable in this study is auditor switching, while the independent variables measured in the implementation of this research are audit opinion, financial distress, and management turnover. This type of research is quantitative research with a population obtained from BUMN companies registered on the BUMN website in 2020-2022. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique and produced 10 sample companies for 3 years of observation. The type of data used is secondary taken from the financial statements of state-owned companies. The analysis technique used in this study is logistic regression analysis using SPSS version 20. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that audit opinion, financial distress and management turnover have no effect on auditor switching. The coefficient of determination (R2) in this study is 7.9% while the rest is explained by variables with other models outside this study.

Kata Kunci: Audit Opinion; Financial Distress; Change of Management; Switching Auditors
Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Miskin di Kelurahan Kerasaan I Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Julfani Listy , Putra Ilham Mirzaya
Published: August 2023

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a conditional cash transfer program for low-income families. The requirement is to be actively involved in education and health. The Family Hope Program in Indonesia was implemented in 2007 to alleviate poverty and prosper low-income families. This research and journal article aims to determine the impact of PKH on family welfare and see if there is a reduction in the poverty rate after the government realizes the Family Hope Program. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Collecting research data in the form of observations, interviews and documentation with PKH Facilitators and PKH beneficiary families (KPM) Kerasaan I Village, Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. The results of the study show that the impact of PKH on beneficiary families, including the cash provided, can meet family consumption or needs and help the economy of PKH beneficiary families. Program implementation can reduce poverty in Kerasaan I Village. The percentage of poor people in September 2021 was 0.14% and decreased in March 2022 to 0.02%. The limitation of the research is the impact of PKH on family welfare and wanting to examine whether there is a decrease in the percentage of poverty in Pematang Bandar District or more precisely in the Kerasaan I Village. The practical implication of this research is to provide information to the government that PKH can increase the welfare of low-income families. Its social meaning is to provide an overview to the government and the community that the implementation of social assistance programs, one of which is the Family Hope Program, can reduce the poverty rate in Kerasaan I Village, Pematang Bandar District. The purity of this research is supported by the Kerasaan I Kelurahan PKH Facilitator who helps the community get out of poverty through a family capacity building meeting program (P2K2) which is held every month.

Keywords: Impact, Family Hope Program, Family Welfare. Kerasaan I Village
Pengaruh Relationship Marketing dan Kepercayaan Pelanggan terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen dengan Keputusan Pembelian sebagao Variabel Intervenig:
Authors: Widyantriana Chelly , Welsa Henny , Cahyani Putri Dwi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Relationship Marketing and Customer Trust on Consumer Loyalty with Purchase Decisions as Intervening Variables (a case study on Aqua Mineral Water in Indonesia). The population used in this study were consumers who had consumed Aqua Mineral Water. The sample in this study were 126 respondents using the Non-Probability Sampling technique with the Purposive Sampling approach. Sampling with a certain balance, with the criteria of respondents who have consumed Aqua Mineral Water. Data was taken using a questionnaire via the Google form, after the questionnaire results were collected, the data was tabulated using MS Exel and analyzed using SPSS version 24. The results of this study indicate that Relationship Marketing has a significant positive effect on Consumer Loyalty. Customer Trust has a significant positive effect on Consumer Loyalty. Purchase decision has a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty. The Effect of Relationship Marketing on Consumer Loyalty through Purchasing Decisions as an Accepted Intervening Variable. The Effect of Customer Trust on Consumer Loyalty through Purchasing Decisions as an Accepted Intervening Variable.

Keywords : Relationship Marketing; Customer trust; Buying decision ; Costumer Loyalty
Kualitas SDM Eduwisata Garam pada BUM DESA Mutiara Sgahara di Desa Bunder Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Hidayat Fery Nur , Haryanto Rudy
Published: August 2023

The main purpose in this study is to determine the quality of the human resources of Bumdes Mutiara Sgahara Eduwisata Salt in Bunder Village, Pademawu, Pamekasan. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data were collected directly by the researchers from interviews with Bumdes Employee who played a role in managing salt tourism in Bunder village. This study applies indicators of the quality of human resources, namely knowledge, skills, and abilities. From the results of the discussion it can be concluded that the role of human resources is very important in relation to the success of a planning program that has been prepared. These results are expected to be useful as material for consideration for an institution in order to produce quality human resources.
Minat Konsumen Dalam Berbelanja pada Aplikasi Shopee Ditinjau Berdasarkan Fitur Paylater , Spinjam dan Affiliate:
Authors: Nuruddin M Syahru Tsani Syafiq , Himmati Risdiana
Published: August 2023

Shopee is one of the largest marketplaces in Indonesia that provides several payment features, such as Shopee Paylater, Spinjam and Affiliate.This feature is also used to attract shopping interest for Shopee users without worrying that there is no cost to buy something. The existence of several payment features in the Shopee application makes it easier for consumers to shop for whatever items they want. PThis study aims to determine the effect of featuresShopee Paylater, Spinjam and Affiliate for consumers who make transactions on the Shopee marketplace. This research focuses on students of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung State Islamic University who have accounts and are registered as Shopee Paylater, Spinjam and Affiliate. The method used in this research is qualitative methodwith a case study approach that uses source triangulation as the main data with in-depth interviews as well as observation and documentation as additional data. The results of this study indicate that these three features are the main choices for consumers for transactions. Based on data and analysis, Shopee Paylater is used as micro business capital, Spinjam is used for personal needs, and Affiliates tend to be used to earn income through marketing creative content products that include links uploaded on social media.

Keywords: Interest, Shopee Paylater, Spinjam
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Resposibility terhadap Manajemen Laba:
Authors: Sihotang Melyana , Budiwitjaksono Gideon Setyo
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Corporate Social Resposibility disclosure on earnings management with the proxies Cash Flow of Operation (CFO), Production Cost (PROD), and Discretionary Expense (DISR) in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in the 2017–2021 period. The type of research used in this study is quantitative. The number of samples in this study was 10 companies, so the total sample was 50, which were selected using the purposive sampling method. The results showed that the disclosure of Corporate Social Resposibility had no effect on earnings management with the proxies Cash Flow of Operation (CFO) and Discretionary Expense (DISR), while the disclosure of Corporate Social Resposibility had an effect on production cost (PROD).

 Keywords: Corporate Social Resposibility, Cash Flow of Operation, Production Cost, Discretionary Expense
Pengaruh Sosialisasi dan Transparansi Pengelolaan Dana Zakat Terhadap Minat Muzakki di LAZIS Al-Muhajirin
Authors: Rofiqah Lailatur
Published: August 2023

Penyerapan dan penyaluran dana zakat yang baik memberi manfaat besar untuk kesejahteraan pada masyarakat dan pada pertumbuhan perekonomian sehingga minat muzakki menjadi perhatian utama untuk mencapai target yang optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah sosialisasi dan transparansi pengelolaan dana zakat berpengaruh terhadap minat muzakki membayar zakat di LAZIS Al-Muhajirin yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Gresik Kabupaten Gresik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif asosiatif. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 1.330 donatur yang didapatkan dari penyebaran kuisioner dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 93 yang dihasilkan dari metode Random Sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial (Uji T) sosialisasi berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap minat muzakki dan transparansi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat muzakki, tetapi secara simultan (Uji F) sosialisasi dan transparansi berpengaruh posittif dan signifikan terhadap minat muzakki. Sehingga secara parsial, apabila sosialisasi meningkat maka minat membayar zakat akan meningkat, dan apabila transparansi meningkat, maka minat membayar zakat akan meningkat, dan secara simultan, apabila sosialisasi dan transparansi meningkat, maka akan meningkatkan minat muzakki.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek dan Celebrity Endorser terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Minat Beli Pakaian Bekas sebagai Variabel Intervening”: Studi Kasus Konsumen di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Puspita Niluh Nyiman , Nugroho Rusdi Hidayat
Published: August 2023

Humans are social creatures who help each other. Fundamentally, human needs consist of clothing, food and shelter. Human life is often fickle. Communities are required to keep abreast of existing developments. Apart from human needs that can change a person, namely lifestyle. In Indonesia selling used clothes has become a livelihood. Clothing consumption in Indonesia in 2014 reached IDR 154.3 trillion. The population in this study are people who live in Surabaya. The number of samples used in this study were 96 respondents and for representative results, the researchers took 100 respondents. The results of this study are product quality (X1), brand image (X2), celebrity endorsers (X3) influence purchasing decisions (Y). Product Quality (X1), Brand Image (X2), Celebrity Endorser (X3) influence the purchase decision (Y) through Purchase Intention (Y).

 Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Product quality, brand image, celebrity endorser
Analisis Praktik Giveaway Dalam Jual Beli Online pada Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah: Studi pada Oflaila_Busana
Authors: Hasibuan Jahro , Edy Sarwo , Ainulyaqin MH.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the giveaway practices carried out by oflaila_busana by buying and selling online from a sharia economic perspective. Currently, the practice of giveaway is widely used by online shops as a sales attraction, so that their products are better known by the wider community. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method by providing explanations and descriptions regarding giveaway buying and selling in the perspective of Islamic economics. Which is done by describing a problem or phenomenon that occurs accurately. And the results obtained are well described. Methods of data collection by means of observation, interviews, and/or document review. The research location is oflaila_busana which uses online media in sales by practicing a giveaway system in sales promotion. The results of this study based on the data obtained indicate that the giveaway held at oflaila_busana does not contain conditions that are prohibited in religion. So the giveaway practice at oflaila_busana is in accordance with the sharia economy.

 Keywords: giveaway, online media, sharia economy
Peran Bank Syariah dan UMKM dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Indonesia
Authors: Ernayani Rihfenti
Published: August 2023

Usaha yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup diantaranya melakukan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran bank syariah dan UMKM dalam meningkatkan perekonomian Indonesia. Metode dalam artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan studi literature atau Library Research. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah menganalisis teori-teori yang ada dengan melihat perbandiangannya pada teori-teori sebelumnya pada literature hasil penelitian. Literature yang digunakan adalah literature dari hasil penelitian atau review yang terekan dalam dalam artikel ilmiah berupatasi nasional dan internasional yang bersesuaian dengan manajemen keuangan. Semua artikel yang digunakan adalah bersumber dari mesin elektronik pencarian data literasi Mendeley dan Google scholar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa dengan prinsip syariah Islam perbankan Syariah berperan penting dalam menggerakkan roda perekonomian Indonesia melalui pengembangan dan pemberdayaan UMKM.
Pengaruh Program Voucher Diskon dan Program Gratis Ongkos Kirim terhadap Minat Beli Ulang pada Aplikasi Shopee Food
Authors: Resta Ananda , Akhmad Khabib Alia , Gunaningrat Rayhan
Published: August 2023

Shopee merupakan salah satu e-commerce atau toko online yang berkembang di Indonesia. Shopee tidak hanya menyediakan penjualan pakaian saja, melainkan juga kebutuhan sehari-hari. Bahkan sekarang shopee juga menyediakan delivery food dengan nama shopee food. Shopee food memudahkan masyarakat membeli makanan dimana pun dan kapan pun. Bahkan ada 3 jenis pembayaran dishopee food, yaitu melalui shopeepay, cod (cash on delivery), dan kartu debit atau kredit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1). Mengetahui pengaruh program voucher diskon terhadap minat beli ulang pada aplikasi shopee food, 2). Mengetahui pengaruh program gratis ongkos kirim terhadap minat beli ulang pada aplikasi shopee food, dan 3). Mengetahui pengaruh program voucher diskon dan program gratis ongkos kirim terhadap minat beli ulang pada aplikasi shopee food. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum dan Bisnis angkatan 2019 Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 120 responden yang pernah atau masih menggunakan aplikasi shopee food. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan aplikasi IBM SPSS 25. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program voucher diskon berpengaruh terhadap minat beli ulang pada aplikasi shopee food, program gratis ongkos kirim berpengaruh terhadap minat beli ulang pada aplikasi shopee food, dan program voucher diskon serta progran gratis ongkos kirim berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap minat beli ulang pada aplikasi shopee food.
Evaluating the performance of IT management under the implementation of the COBIT 2019 framework
Authors: Jawad Mohammed Majeed , Ali Mohammed Hashim , Khaleel Ameer Ali , Hasan Mohammed Faez
Published: August 2023

The study aims to identify the concepts and principles of the COBIT framework 2019 and its role in evaluating the performance of information technology management. Work efficiency, keeping pace with modern trends, and assisting in strategic decision-making This study was adopted to demonstrate the impact of the 2019 COBIT framework for evaluating the performance of information technology management on data obtained from the International Development Bank to link study variables and prove its hypotheses. The study reached several conclusions, the most important of which is that the COBIT 2019 framework is one of the most important control frameworks that can be integrated with the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) technology to enhance confidence and internal control procedures and fill gaps in the economic units that use information technology in their activities.
Proportion of Reproductive Age Women Utilizing Mobile Maternal Health Services in Makueni County
Authors: Mumo Joyce , Tai Sarah , Kipkalom Rosebella
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the proportion of reproductive age women utilizing mobile maternal health services in Makueni County.

Methodology: An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in Makueni County. Kibwezi East and Kaiti Sub-Counties were purposively selected. Ukia ward from Kaiti sub-county and Nzambani ward from Kibwezi East sub-county were randomly selected using folded pieces of paper. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected. Questionnaires were the tools used for quantitative data while guides for key informant were used to collect data qualitatively. The study systematically sampled 367 women of reproductive age as primary respondents from households at a sampling interval of 5. Twelve Key Informant Interviewees were purposively selected to provide additional qualitative data which were community health extension workers and healthcare providers. The research instruments were pretested at Kilome Sub County before actual data collection. Analytical correctional statistical analysis was done using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences software version 20.0. Pie-charts, frequency tables and graphs were used to present data. Triangulation of data collected qualitatively with quantitative data was done and presented as direct quotes.

Findings: The study found out that 40.6% of respondents utilized mobile maternal health services in Makueni County. The most common service sought was antenatal care. Distance from health facilities was the main reason for using mobile maternal health services. However, the main reason for non-use was preference for hospitals among respondents.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: These results would inform policy makers to craft interventions seeking to advance mobile maternal health services utilization. Community Health Volunteers should conduct house to house campaigns on availability of mobile maternal health clinics and the designated days on their respective regions to increase awareness among women of reproductive age.
SOSIALISASI MEMBANGUN KESADARAN BERIBADAH DALAM ISLAM PADA IBU-IBU PWBI KWALA BEKALA
Authors: Hizbullah Muhammad , Haidir Haidir , Harahap M Guffar
Published: August 2023

Salah satu tujuan manusia diciptakan dimuka bumi adalah untuk beribadah kepadanya. Ketika tujuan ini dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik, maka atas rahmat Allah kita akan mendapatkan reward atau penghargaan berupa  surganya. Tetapi ketika kita gagal mewujudkannya maka kita akan mendapatkan punishment atau hukuman berupa siksa nerakanya yang sangat pedih. Pemahaman akan sebuah hakikat ibadah haruslah dimengerti dengan baik oleh umat Islam. Karena jika hal tersebut tidak dipahami dengan baik maka akan menimbulkan kemalasan, keterpaksaan dan ketidakmauan untuk beribadah kepada Allah. Banyak umat Islam yang masih mengganggap bahwa ibadah merupakan beban atau hanya melahirkan hukum wajib atau sunat saja. Padahal jika kita memahami lebih dalam maka kita akan mengerti akan tatanan tersebut. Bahwa ibadah bukan hanya melahirkan hukum wajib atau sunat saja tetapi juga merupakan kebutuhan manusia yang harus ditunaikan. Ibu-Ibu PWBI (Persatuan Wirid Batak Islam) adalah merupakan perkumpulan perwidan yang berasal dari ibu-ibu mualaf (baru masuk Islam). Sebagai perkumpulan mualaf mereka sangat minim sekali akan pengetahuan ilmu agama Islam. Oleh karena itu mereka sangat membutuhkan akan bimbingan dan penguatan tentang agama Islam. Agar mereka benar-benar dapat memahami dan semakin yakin dengan agama Islam yang mereka pilih. Melihat hal ini tim pengabdian menganggap perlu mengadakan bimbingan berupa sosialisasi kesadaran beribadah dalam Islam. Diharapka kegiatan ini akan meningkatkan dan mengautkan keimanan mereka sehingga tidak tergoyahkan lagi. Karena sebenarnya fitrah seorang hamba dalam Islam adalah beribadah, hanya saja butuh penjelasan yang kongkrit tentang ibadah tersebut apa sebenarnya yang menjadi hakikat sebuah ibadah. Karena tak jarang banyak orang beragama Islam tetapi tindak tanduknya tak menunjukkan keislamnnya sehingga dia tak mau beribadah dan menjalankan syariat Allah SWT.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PROSTITUSI ONLINE (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kisaran Nomor 341/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Kis)
Authors: Sadar Ahmad Bani , Mustamam Mustamam , Akhyar Adil
Published: August 2023

Tindak pidana prostitusi mengalami perkembangan seiring kemajuan teknologi internet dalam bentuk prostitusi online. Pemberlakuan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik menjadi paying hukum penanggulangan prostitusi online. Rumusan masalah ini adalah  bagaimana  pengaturan tindak pidana prostitusi  online, bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana penegakan hukum terhadap prostitusi  online, bagaimana analisis hukum putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kisaran Nomor 341/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Kis.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua unsur dari Pasal 27 ayat (1) Undang-undang RI Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Jo Pasal 45 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang RI Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang perubahan atas Undang-undang RI Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik telah terpenuhi, maka Terdakwa haruslah dinyatakan telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan melakukan tindak pidana sebagaimana didakwakan dalam dakwaan tunggal.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERNYATAAN PERDAMAIAN DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN SEBAGAI PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MERINGANKAN HUKUMAN (Studi Putusan Nomor 2260/Pid.B/2019/PN.Mdn)
Authors: Utama Andi Ananta Grilya , Mukidi Mukidi , Affan Ibnu
Published: August 2023

Penyelesaian tindak pidana penganiyaan bisa dilakukan di luar pengadilan yaitu dengan cara mediasi.  Pasal 1 butir 6 Peraturan Mahkamah Agung RI No. 2 Tahun 2003 Tentang Prosedur Mediasi menjelaskan bahwa mediasi adalah penyelesaian sengketa melalui proses perundingan para pihak dibantu dengan mediator.. Adapun yang menjadi rumusan masalah  penelitian yakni bagaimana pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana penganiayaan dalam hukum positif di Indonesia, Bagaimana akibat hukum terjadinya perdamaian dalam tindak pidana penganiayaan, bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dengan adanya perdamaian dalam tindak pidana penganiayaan dalam putusan Nomor 2260/Pid.B/2019/ PN.Mdn. Hasil penelitian yaitu akibat hukum terjadinya perdamaian dalam hukum pidana adalah perdamaian tidak menghapus dari perbuatan pidana pelaku penganiayaan tetapi perdamaian hanya sebatas menjadi dasar pertimbangan hakim untuk memberikan keringanan ancaman pidana yang akan dijatuhkan oleh  hakim kepada terdakwa. Pertimbangan hakim dengan adanya  perdamaian dalam putusan Nomor 1160/Pid.B/2019/ PN.Mdn adalah sebagai salah satu pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan hukan yang lebih ringan terhadap pelaku penganiayaan yang dituntut oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum dengan pidana penjara selama 6 (enam) bulan tetapi karena adanya perdamaian antara pelaku dan korban, maka pelaku penganiayaan dipidana dengan pidana penjara selama 4 (empat) bulan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEKERJA ALIH DAYA (OUTSOURCING) TENAGA ADMINISTRASI PERKANTORAN BERDASARKAN PERJANJIAN KERJA MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA
Authors: Harahap Fauzi Ridwan , Lubis Yamin , Marzuki Marzuki
Published: August 2023

Pekerja outsourcing memiliki peran yang sangat penting untuk menunjang kegiatan dalam perusahaan. Rumusan masalah dalam tesis ini adalah  bagaimana  pengaturan hukum pekerja alih daya (outsourcing) tenaga administrasi  perkantoran di Indonesia,bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja outsourcing (alih daya) menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003, bagaimana hambatan dan upaya dalam perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja outsourcing (alih daya) dan cara penyelesainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hambatan dalam perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja outsourcing (alih daya) adalah kurang adilnya pemberian upah pada pekerja yang dibedakan melalui jenis pekerjaan pekerja. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah Pekerja outsourcing dapat diperpanjang sesuai dengan kinerja dari pekerja itu sendiri. Pekerja yang masih dapat bekerja dapat memperpanjang kontrak kerja dari awal kembali
DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK PADA MUTU PEMBELAJARAN DI SKMN 1 GALANG
Authors: Nasution Lukman , Siregar Astri Novia
Published: August 2023

Kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor bertanggung jawab dalam mensupervisi kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh guru-guru untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran. Tujuan akhir dari supervisi akademik adalah adanya peningkatan belajar siswa melalui upaya peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi kegiatan pembelajaran. Kegiatan supervise akademik oleh kepala sekolah berfungsi sebagai upaya meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran, penggerak terjadinya perubahan, dan pemberian bantuan serta bimbingan dalam pengembangan situasi belajar mengajar agar tercipta suasana belajar mengajar yang kondusif. Dengan melihat pencapaian yang dicapai dapat disimpulkan bahwa Dampak supervisi akademik terhadap peningkatan mutu proses pembelajaran  yang dijalankan kepala sekolah telah membawa hasil berupa perbaikan dalam kinerja, kualitas dan kompetensi guru akuntasi di SMKN 1 Galang. Kepala sekolah yang dalam menjalankan fungsi supervisi, juga bertindak sebagai motivator ternyata telah berhasil menciptakan iklim belajar mengajar yang kondusif, guru menjadi lebih tenang dalam melakukan aktifitas mengajar dan mengembangkan profesi mereka karena merasa didukung dan dipayungi oleh Kepala Sekolah.
Design and Implementation of a Web Based Archive Management System (AMS) (A Case Study of Federal Polytechnic, Ile – Oluji, Ondo State)
Authors: Micheal Ajinaja , Mobolaji Olarinde
Published: August 2023

In the modern digital era, efficient archival management systems are paramount for educational institutions to preserve institutional memory, enhance research capabilities, and streamline administrative processes. This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the design and implementation of a Web-Based Archive Management System (AMS) at Federal Polytechnic, Ile – Oluji, Ondo State. Through a mixed-methods approach, encompassing qualitative analysis and quantitative evaluation, this research examines the impact of the web-based AMS on archival accessibility, administrative efficiency, and academic endeavors within the institution. The study delves into related literature, revealing insights into the significance of web-based archive management systems in educational contexts. By leveraging user-centered design principles, the system was tailored to the specific needs of administrative personnel, exam officers, lecturers, and departments. A user-friendly interface, advanced search functionalities, and secure access controls were incorporated to facilitate seamless archival material retrieval and management. The digitization of historical records transformed archival preservation, facilitating research and decision-making processes. Efficient system performance, exemplified by low database query response times, underscored the viability of the implemented AMS. The findings of this study emphasize the successful integration of technology to revolutionize archival management and administrative processes. The implemented web-based AMS serves as a model for institutions seeking to modernize their archival practices, ultimately contributing to the preservation of institutional heritage, informed decision-making, and educational excellence. The insights gained from this case study offer valuable guidance for future implementations and enhancements of similar systems in educational environments.
Implication if Public Policy Interventions on Inter-Ethnic Conflict in Isiolo County
Authors: Aritho Colonel Kariithi Charles , Reuben Colonel (Dr) John Kisilu
Published: August 2023

Public policies are among some solutions states use to address inter-ethnic conflicts. The state is responsible for protecting the welfare of its citizenry, which is why the government strives to identify solutions to resolve conflicts within its borders. The study was anchored on Stakeholder Approach in Conflict Analysis. This study adopted the descriptive survey research method employing a mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods in the research process. The study was conducted in Isiolo County. The research employed probability and non-probability sampling techniques. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0, while qualitative data was analyzed using the thematic analysis method. The findings indicated that policy interventions to improve the road infrastructure would open viable markets and limit banditry attacks along the highways. Alternate sources of economic livelihoods, enabling security to allow uninterrupted access to education, availability of social amenities, and developing an early warning system to deter inter-ethnic conflicts before they escalate would be a proactive policy framework. The study recommended that equitable representation of the communities in the county government, involvement of all stakeholders in the efforts to mitigate the effects of climate change and ensure food security, Youth fund to provide alternative sources of employment, and provision of quality education to the children can be adequate public intervention measures by the government which could help resolve the inter-ethnic conflicts in Isiolo County.
Information security topics extraction and classification method based on modified LDA model
Authors: Kadhim Lubna Emad , Fadhil Saif Aamer
Published: August 2023

With the rapid development of social informatization, information plays a pivotal role in people’s lives. The popularization of information has also brought serious information security problems, information security incidents become hot topics for the public. However, it is difficult for the researchers to quickly locate information security incidents because the information security topics are overwhelmed by massive news topics. To solve this problem, a modified LDA model using Python is proposed to improve the classification effect and accuracy of information security topics by perfecting the determination index of the number of topics. Simulation results show that the proposed method can obtain better classification performance compared with the traditional text classification method.
Indústrias criativas e empreendedorismo criativo: uma análise bibliométrica
Authors: Paz Herlane Chaves , Silva Ana Maria Vicente da , Pereira Francisco Dennes Rocha , Silva Geymeesson Brito da
Published: August 2023

Resumo
O estudo tem como objetivo o mapeamento e a caracterização da produção científica acerca do “Creative Industries” AND “Creative Entrepreneurship”. O procedimento adotado foi o bibliométrico, no qual se utilizou a plataforma Web of Science para a busca dos artigos, e foram encontrados 36 documentos, que, após os procedimentos de filtragem, resultaram em 23 documentos. Os softwares Excel e VOSviewer deram suporte aos procedimentos de análise. Os resultados demonstraram que mesmo diante da relevância do assunto “Creative Industries” AND “Creative Entrepreneurship”, uma quantidade muito pequena foi encontrada, dada a emergência de estudos sobre essa temática. Os estudos são concentrados em 10 países, sendo a Indonésia e a Romênia os mais produtivos e Portugal os com artigos mais citados. Por fim, concluiu-se quatro componentes principais sobre o mapeamento de estudos sobre as indústrias criativas e o empreendedorismo criativo: Novas tecnologias nas indústrias criativas, educação empreendedora criativa, diferenças e semelhanças de Indústria e Cultura Criativa-ICC, e tipos e comportamentos empreendedores.
Palavras-chave: Indústria Criativa, Empreendedorismo Criativo, Inovação.
Adoption of drones in pharmaceutical retail: barriers and facilitators according to the perception of pharmacists
Authors: Nemoto Miriam Christi Midori Oishi , Luiz Gabriel Maiochi , Pinochet Luis Hernan Contreras , Oishi Pedro Hikaru
Published: August 2023

RESUMO
Dado o cenário pandêmico, identificou-se a necessidade de alternativas de entrega de produtos ao consumidor final com o menor contato possível. O uso de drones seria uma opção. O estudo de fatores influenciadores na adoção de drones no varejo farmacêutico foi o foco principal desse trabalho. Foi realizada uma pesquisa com um grupo de farmacêuticos para identificar a percepção de barreiras e facilitadores que influenciam a adoção da inovação. Nesse estudo, a amostra universal consistiu em farmacêuticos trabalhando em qualquer região do Brasil, uma vez que o uso de drones ainda esteve em processo de adoção e regulação. A metodologia adotada é a exploratória quantitativa. A partir da análise, é possível concluir que os principais facilitadores são do tipo endógeno, isto é, dependem da empresa. As principais barreiras são do tipo exógeno.
Palavras-chave: adoção de inovação; drone; barreiras; facilitadores; varejo; farmácias; pandemia;
Faces, Changes, ad Places: Tracing the Journey of Master Language Educators
Authors: Crisostomo Mildred M.
Published: August 2023

Professional development like finishing graduate or post-graduate degrees is one of the key indicators of advancement in the practice of one’s profession. This research traced the lived experiences of Master Language Educators through their faces (characteristics), changes (transformation or improvement), and places (personal and professional promotions) using qualitative-narrative research design. All 14 alumni of the Master of Arts in Education major in English in 2019-2021 were taken as participants of the study using a homogenous sampling technique. Based on the results, the participants characterized themselves as more linguistically capable and highly strategic after completing their graduate program. They have developed confidence and practice time management and nurtured a critical eye for literature.  As to their personal and professional promotions, they experienced more leadership opportunities, promotion and salary increases, and a variety of exposures in the field. Assigning of advisers while taking thesis writing and providing more writing sessions for thesis writing and offering more literature subjects as electives were their suggestions to improve the program. It is recommended that the significant findings of the study be used in revisiting the program, its course offerings, and the enhancement of the curriculum.
Formação de professores: intervenção pedagógica utilizando metodologias ativas no ensino de química
Authors: Bispo Jonata Caetano , Souza Cristiana Alves de , Oliveira Ericleia da Silva , Natividade Juliana dos Santos , Venâncio Radja Silva Santos , Santos Aldenir Feitosa dos
Published: August 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar os resultados obtidos por pibidianos do curso de Licenciatura em Química da Universidade Estadual de Alagoas – UNEAL, numa intervenção pedagógica pautada no uso da experimentação laboratorial e do jogo didático Flashcards de Arrhenius, como metodologias ativas no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de ácidos e bases. A intervenção pedagógica foi realizada em duas turmas de primeiros anos do ensino médio, na Escola Estadual de Educação Básica Costa Rêgo, localizada em Arapiraca-AL. Foram utilizadas perguntas norteadoras para avaliar o conhecimento dos alunos, antes e depois da intervenção pedagógica, que consistiu na contextualização teórico/prática do conteúdo de ácidos-bases; e na aplicação do jogo didático sobre os conteúdos de ácidos-bases. Foi observado que antes da intervenção pedagógica os alunos não conseguiam identificar os ácidos e as bases em seu cotidiano, situação que foi significativamente alterada após a ação, o que certamente também representa um aprendizado sobre os conceitos teóricos destas substâncias, seu reconhecimento estrutural e nomenclatura. A partir da devolutiva dos alunos nos momentos de discussões das questões norteadoras, ficou evidente a eficácia de aulas que saíam do tradicional, aulas com experimentos, dinâmicas, que abordem o conteúdo atrelado ao cotidiano do aluno. O novo atrai a atenção e aguça a curiosidade, fazendo, assim, com que esses jovens sintam interesse pela disciplina e pelo conteúdo ofertado.
El ritmanálisis de Henri Lefebvre y las fracturas metabólicas en el marco histórico del Antropoceno
Authors: Napoletano Brian , Urquijo Torres Pedro Sergio , Clark Brett , Foster John Bellamy
Published: August 2023

En el marco del Antropoceno y las propuestas en torno a la sustentabilidad, la reconsideración de enfoques teóricos que tomen en cuenta tanto los aspectos históricos (temporales) como los procesos geográficos (espaciales) de los fenómenos ambientales, se vuelve una necesidad imperante. La posibilidad de una resolución exitosa de la crisis del Antropoceno en términos de supervivencia humana depende de una clara comprensión de la novedad histórica del sistema del capital y su modo alienado y totalizador de control metabólico social. Partiendo del trabajo sobre cómo Henri Lefebvre incorporó la teoría de la fisura metabólica a su teorización de la producción del espacio, examinamos su proyecto ritmanalítico como complemento de su trabajo sobre el espacio, y analizamos cómo la producción conjunta de tiempo y espacio estructura la vida cotidiana en torno a la dominación capitalista del tiempo lineal sobre los ritmos del cuerpo y la sociedad. Al ser el lugar (el espacio) donde esta contradicción se hace más aguda, los ritmos corporales de la vida cotidiana también sientan las bases de un modo alternativo de control metabólico social, que persigue la igualdad sustantiva como fin y condición previa para la sustentabilidad.
Semillas sin cosecha: Gestión del conocimiento agropecuario y transformación del paisaje en la Sabana de Bogotá, Colombia (1907-1990)
Authors: Ruiz-Nieto Omar , Giraldo-Hoyos Martín
Published: August 2023

Durante el siglo XX, la Sabana de Bogotá fue uno de los espacios escogidos por el Estado colombiano para diseñar y poner en práctica las instituciones científicas que acarrearon la modernización de la agricultura de vocación altoandina. Las estrategias utilizadas para la gestión de los conocimientos agropecuarios importados y producidos localmente por estas instituciones se plantearon el incremento de la producción de alimentos para mejorar la calidad de vida de los colombianos. Sin embargo, estos programas de investigación y extensión terminaron por impactar los sistemas agroalimentarios locales y dieron paso a la entrada de la agroindustria de flores ornamentales. Este artículo estudia las contradicciones entre las estrategias utilizadas por el Estado colombiano para la gestión del conocimiento agropecuario y los impactos socioecológicos de estos programas en los paisajes locales. Para lo cual se hace un recorrido por la historia de las instituciones científicas agropecuarias en la Sabana de Bogotá y se evidencia su injerencia en las transformaciones del paisaje local entre 1926 y 1990.
Gifting Translation in Early Modern England
Authors: Inglis Kirsten
Published: August 2023

Translation was a critical mode of discourse for early modern writers. Gifting Translation in Early Modern England: Women Writers and the Politics of Authorship examines the intersection of translation and the culture of gift-giving in early modern England, arguing that this intersection allowed women to subvert dominant modes of discourse through acts of linguistic and inter-semiotic translation and conventions of gifting. The book considers four early modern translators: Mary Bassett, Jane Lumley, Jane Seager, and Esther Inglis. These women negotiate the rhetorics of translation and gift-culture in order to articulate political and religious affiliations and beliefs in their carefully crafted manuscript gift-books. This book offers a critical lens through which to read early modern translations in relation to the materiality of early modern gift culture.
Toward a historiography of foreign language documentation , teaching and learning of non-Western languages in a missionary context (16th–18th centuries)
Authors: Zwartjes Otto
Published: August 2023

In some recent studies on the history of foreign language teaching, the main objects of study were European languages. It is difficult to understand why a comparable enterprise has not been undertaken yet on the history of language learning and teaching of non-Western languages within the subfield of missionary linguistics. This chapter attempts to fill this gap. In addition, missionary texts will be discussed, focusing on their pedagogical aims and strategies, and the role of the printing press will be described. The mise en page of the learning tools certainly contributed to the creation of original pedagogical and attractive tools for their learners. What we know of fieldwork methods in this period is fragmentary and often disappointingly scarce. The same applies to the teaching methods. What we have are the texts, the grammars, and the dictionaries used in teaching, but it is still unclear how these grammars were used in practice.
Patellofemoral joint disorders
Authors: Kang Kyu Bok , Lee Jae Hee , Yoon Jung-Ro
Published: August 2023

Background: Patellofemoral joint problems refer to a spectrum of conditions affecting the patellofemoral joint, which is the joint between the patella and femur. These conditions can cause pain and instability in the knee and affect an individual’s ability to perform daily activities. Patellofemoral joint problems commonly cause knee pain, particularly among young athletes and physically active individuals. This review article discusses current patellofemoral joint problems, including their epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management.Current Concepts: Patellofemoral joint problems are presented as clinical symptoms of pain and instability. Dividing the diagnostic criteria into anterior knee pain, patella instability, and patellofemoral arthritis is useful. Anterior knee pain is diagnosed after excluding possible causes. Patellar instability is classified into recurrent dislocation, habitual dislocation (extension and flexion types), and permanent dislocation. Moreover, patellar instability can progress to the final stage of patellofemoral arthritis. Thus, patellar instability should be treated according to the Dejour criterion, and patellofemoral arthritis treatment requires artificial joint replacement surgery.Discussion and Conclusion: The pathological mechanism of patellofemoral joint problems still needs to be properly established, and multifactorial causes make it difficult to treat patellofemoral joint problems. Accurate diagnosis is considered an essential factor for successful treatment.
Analysis of factors affecting the unbalanced distribution of physicians’ working regions in South Korea
Authors: Lim Sun Mi , Park Jeong Hun , Lim Ji Yeun , Kim Kye Hyun
Published: August 2023

Background: Many countries need help with the problem of an unbalanced distribution of physicians and hospitals. Moreover, various policies and strategies have been proposed to solve this problem. This study aimed to examine the determinants of the unbalanced distribution of physicians.Methods: From the 2020 Korean Physician Survey data, 4,181 physicians practicing in Korea were limited to the subjects of the study. We analyzed the factors influencing physicians’ choice of practice location and their willingness to change their practice location from an urban to a rural area.Results: The region of physicians’ hometown, medical school, and residency training hospitals determined their choice of practice location. The type of affiliated healthcare organization and the location of physicians’ hometown, medical school, and residency training hospitals affected their willingness to change their practice location from an urban to a rural area. Furthermore, the concordance rate of the regions of physicians’ hometown, medical school, and residency training hospitals with the region of their practice location was 24.9%.Conclusion: In South Korea, policies for doctors have been designed without considering why they are reluctant to work in rural hospitals. To have a balanced distribution of physicians and hospitals, it is necessary to accurately analyze the status of medical resources based on regions and identify the current and future medical demand. The social situation, such as future demographic change and regional extinction, must also be fully considered. Furthermore, policies should be implemented that encourage physicians to work in rural hospitals.
HIỆU QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ LOÉT DẠ DÀY TÁ TRÀNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TỈNH TRÀ VINH
Authors: Trịnh Kiến Nhụy , Võ Thị Bé My
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: tỷ lệ người bệnh xuất huyết tiêu hóa trong từng nhóm bệnh. Các phác đồ, thuốc ức chế bơm proton được áp dụng trong xuất huyết tiêu hóa. Kết quả điều trị loét dạ dày – tá tràng. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu:nghiên cứu hồi cứu, từ tháng 1 năm 2020 đến hết tháng 4 năm 2020, tại Khoa Nội Tổng hợp - Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Trà Vinh. Chọn tất cả hồ sơ bệnh án, nghiên cứu tỷ lệ người bệnh xuất huyết tiêu hóa trong từng nhóm bệnh. Các phác đồ, thuốc ức chế bơm proton được áp dụng trong xuất huyết tiêu hóa trên từng hồ sơ bệnh án. Loại trừ người bệnh ngừng thuốc do lý do khác (ví dụ: phẫu thuật), chuyển viện hoặc tử vong và bỏ dỡ điều trị hoặc trốn viện. Sử dụng Microsoft Excel 2013. Kết quả: tỷ lệ xuất huyết tiêu hóa so với tổng số mắc thì loét dạ dày chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (84,09%), thấp nhất là viêm dạ dày và loét dạ dày chiếm 4,55%. Biến chứng xuất huyết tiêu hóa lại chiếm tỷ lệ cao lần lượt là 68,52%, 66,67%, đặc biệt là trong loét dạ dày tá tràng phối hợp có tỷ lệ xuất huyết tiêu hóa lên đến 100,00%. Phác đồ các thuốc ức chế bơm proton liều thấp (sử dụng liều 80 mg/ngày, tiêm tĩnh mạch chậm (rabeprazol 40 mg/ngày). Sau đó, uống liều 40 mg/ngày) chiếm tỷ lệ 36,36% thấp hơn so với phác đồ liều cao 63,64%. Trong phác đồ liều cao, thì truyền tĩnh mạch 8 mg/giờ (rabeprazol 4 mg/giờ) trong 72 giờ. Sau 3 ngày tiếp tục điều trị với các thuốc ức chế bơm proton, liều uống 40 mg/ngày chiếm 34,09%. Tỷ lệ sử dụng phác đồ liều cao thì truyền tĩnh mạch 8 mg/giờ (rabeprazol 4 mg/giờ) trong 72 giờ. Sau 3 ngày tiếp tục điều trị với các thuốc ức chế bơm proton, truyền tĩnh mạch 40 mg x 5 lần/ngày (rabeprazol 20mg x 5 lần/ngày), sau đó sau đó uống liều chuẩn 40 mg/ngày chiếm thấp nhất (6,82%). Trong 235, viêm loét dạ dày – tá tràng có sử dụng thuốc ức chế bơm proton, có 100,00% xuất viện đều trong tình trạng đỡ, giảm. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ xuất huyết tiêu hóa so với tổng số mắc xuất huyết tiêu hóa thì loét dạ dày chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (84,09%). Phác đồ liều cao, chiếm tỷ lệ sử dụng cao nhất, trong điều trị biến chứng xuất huyết tiêu hóa, do viêm loét dạ dày tá tràng (63,64%). Về kết quả điều trị thì tỷ lệ xuất viện trong tình trạng đỡ, giảm là 100%.