bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan di Kampung Literasi Berdaya Saing Menuju Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Akbar Bagus Akbar Pradana , Magfuri Ibnu Muis , Apriliasari Dwi
Published: November 2021

Keberhasilan desa literasi dalam melaksanakan program pelatihan kewirausahaan secara efektif dan efisien dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan pengelola dalam mengorganisasi, dan memanfaatkan sumber daya organisasi desa literasi. Maksud dari riset ini yaitu dalam menggambarkan serta menelaah pengelolaan program pelatihan kewirausahaan pada desa literasi yang meliputi fungsi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan, koordinasi, dan pengawasan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah ketua dan tim anggota yang mengelola program pelatihan kewirausahaan di desa literasi, peserta pelatihan dari anggota masyarakat yang aktif mengikuti program pelatihan kewirausahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahap perencanaan program pelatihan kewirausahaan dimulai dengan merumuskan tujuan program berdasarkan hasil analisis yaitu pengorganisasian diwujudkan dengan menentukan kompetensi fasilitator dan kriteria sasaran program; ada kesesuaian antara tujuan dan materi pelatihan, metode dan evaluasi program pelatihan. Menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan, memotivasi dan interaktif antara pengelola, fasilitator, dan peserta diklat, mengoptimalkan fasilitas pembelajaran untuk praktik. Pengawasan dilakukan mulai dari penyusunan perencanaan program sampai program pelatihan selesai dan diperoleh data pendukung, serta kendala pelaksanaan program pelatihan kewirausahaan. Penyelenggaraan program pelatihan kewirausahaan ini dapat menjadi percontohan bagi lembaga literasi desa.
Pendampingan Ibu Dalam Stimulasi Perkembangan Motorik Untuk Mengoptimalkan Tumbuh Kembang Balita di Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Yuliani Ani , Nugroho Hadi , Royani  , Amelia Sindy
Published: November 2021

Di Desa Widuri, Kecamatan Pemalang, Kabupaten Pemalang, jaringan pembawa ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan wawasan tentang pengetahuan ibu tentang stimulasi peningkatan motorik dengan tujuan untuk booming dan peningkatan si kecil melalui pendekatan pendampingan dan statistik yang berkelanjutan. Pendekatan pembawa jaringan terlihat sangat kuat karena memerlukan konseling langsung di rumah-rumah penduduk dalam suasana santai. Penyajian kain melalui media publikasi berbantuan wacana dapat membantu para ibu mengenali keinginan mengandung perkembangan motorik bayi. Hasil dari minat tersebut menegaskan reaksi yang benar-benar berkualitas dari ibu, terlihat dari pilihan ibu untuk mengundang pertanyaan dan memberikan penjelasan atas apa yang disampaikan pada beberapa titik konseling. Konseling stimulasi peningkatan motorik dapat mempermudah bayi untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya sesuai dengan fase perkembangannya.
Dialektika Politik Hukum Islam Dalam Pembangunan Sistem Hukum Nasional
Authors: Najib Ainun
Published: November 2021

Keberadaan hukum Islam telah berlaku di Indonesia sejak zaman kerajaankerajaan Nusantara hingga saat ini, bahkan hukum Islam sudah menjadi sumber hukum utama bagi mayoritas penduduk Indonesia. Namun secara konstitusional Indonesia tidak menyatakan diri sebagai negara Islam, meskipun mayoritas peduduknya beragama Islam. Indonesia menganut bukan negara agama, namun juga bukan negara sekuler, tetapi secara filosofis adalah negara religius meskipun secara bentuk kelembagaan adalah sekuler. Sehingga norma-norma hukum agama, termasuk norma hukum Islam, dapat menjadi salah satu sumber materiil dalam pembentukan regulasi hukum atau peraturan perundang-undangan. Fenomena terintegrasinya beberapa prinsip, nilai dan ketentuan formal hukum Islam ke dalam sistem hukum nasional tentu tidak muncul secara tiba-tiba. Namun proses ini terjadi melalui pergulatan yang panjang, serta di dalamnya sarat dengan kepentingan politik. Dari sekian rezim yang berkuasa di Indonesia, semuanya memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dalam memberlakukan hukum Islam yang tumbuh dan berkembang di masyarakat. Peran politik hukum terhadap pembangunan hukum nasional di Indonesia tidak bisa lepas dari konteks sejarah. Sepanjang sejarah Negara Republik Indonesia telah terjadi perubahan-perubahan politik secara bergantian (bedasarkan periodisasi sistem politik) antara politik yang demokratis dan politik otoriter. Sejalan dengan perubahan-perubahan politik itu, karakter produk hukum juga akan berubah. Terjadinya perubahan itu karena hukum merupakan produk politik, maka karakter produk hukum berubah jika politik yang melahirkannya berubah.
Twitter Sentiment Analysis Based on Daily Covid-19 Table in Turkey
Authors: Kaya Buket , Günay Abdullah
Published: November 2021

The coronavirus epidemic, which began to affect the whole world in early 2020, has become the most talked about agenda item by individuals. Individuals announce their feelings and thoughts through various communication channels and receive news from what is happening around them. One of the most important channels of communication is Twitter. Individuals express their feelings and thoughts by interacting with the tweets posted. The aim of this study is to analyze the emotions of the comments made under the "daily coronavirus table" shared by the Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health and to measure their relationship with the daily number of cases and deaths. In the study, emotional classification of tweets was implemented using LSTM, GRU and BERT methods from deep learning algorithms, and the results of all three algorithms were compared with the daily number of cases and deaths.
Análisis de la calidad de la historia clínica de internación y su relación con el modelo médico vigente
Authors:   , Bisceglia María Gabriela
Published: November 2021

La historia clínica es una herramienta fundamental de la buena práctica médica. Constituye un documento obligatorio que debe contener información suficiente para identificar al paciente, justificar el diagnóstico y tratamiento, y documentar los resultados de la asistencia. El presente trabajo realizó una evaluación cuantitativa y cualitativa de 255 Historias Clínicas de Internación del Instituto Médico Platense obtenidas por muestreo aleatorio estratificado por mes del total de egresos de pacientes afiliados a IOMA que estuvieron internados durante los meses de julio a diciembre de 2019 (195 fueron historias clínicas quirúrgicas y 57 clínicas).La Variable principal “Calidad de la historia clínica”, se operacionalizó a través de doce dimensiones: administrativa, legibilidad, antecedentes, anamnesis y enfermedad actual, examen físico, evoluciones médicas, registros de enfermería, interconsultas, estudios complementarios, indicaciones médicas, aplicable a cirugía y alta-egreso. El resultado general fue de 56.57% de adherencia a los criterios establecidos. A partir de los datos obtenidos se plantea la posibilidad de rediseñar el modelo de HCI quirúrgica de corta estancia para adecuarla al perfil hospitalario.
Caracterización experimental y simulación numérica de procesos tridimensionales de alta turbulencia en capas de mezcla: resalto sumergido
Authors:   , Dios Mariano de
Published: November 2021

El resalto hidráulico es un fenómeno de escurrimiento a superficie libre rápidamente variado que surge en la transición entre un flujo supercrítico y un flujo subcrítico. Cuando el tirante conjugado de ingreso se sumerge, tiene lugar un caso distintivo de resalto que trae como consecuencia la aparición de dos vórtices verticales y una caída abrupta de la entrada de aire. Estas dos estructuras coherentes, junto con el torbellino de eje horizontal que es propio de todos los resaltos, convierten al resalto sumergido en un proceso de alta turbulencia tridimensional. La presente tesis tiene como finalidad caracterizar el flujo turbulento en resaltos hidráulicos sumergidos aguas abajo de una compuerta plana, utilizando métodos experimentales y simulaciones numéricas tipo CFD. El objetivo principal de esta investigación es analizar características esencialmente tridimensionales que no han sido tenidas en cuenta en estudios previos. A tales fines, se generó un nuevo conjunto de datos experimentales que incluye el campo de velocidades medias, la energía cinética turbulenta y las tensiones de Reynolds en el interior del resalto. Las mediciones, realizadas a partir de técnicas de velocimetría acústica Doppler (ADV) y de velocimetría por seguimiento de partículas (PTV) en un canal de laboratorio, abarcan un rango amplio de números de Froude incidentes Fr1 (2.0, 3.0, 4.0 y 5.0) y de índices de sumergencia S (2.3 a 0.2). Se presenta un estudio integral de las estructuras coherentes verticales que se forman inmediatamente aguas abajo de la compuerta plana. Se dedica un apartado especial a estudiar la longitud del resalto sumergido a partir de la evolución de la energía cinética turbulenta. Asimismo, se realizaron simulaciones numéricas LES-NWM y RANS para predecir el comportamiento del resalto sumergido para la condición Fr1 = 2.0 y S = 1.0. Se demuestra que la simulación LES-NWM es la única que permite captar las estructuras vorticosas cercanas a la compuerta, incluyéndose para su validación mediciones experimentales de parámetros medios del escurrimiento y espectros de energía de las fluctuaciones de velocidad. Sobre la base del muy buen acuerdo entre los resultados numéricos y experimentales, se propone una caracterización de la dinámica interna del resalto a partir del análisis espectral de las variables fundamentales del escurrimiento (velocidad, presión y altura de la superficie libre). En particular, se ha estudiado el desprendimiento de la capa límite en el fondo del canal aportando evidencias sobre las causas que dan origen a este fenómeno y sus consecuencias. Aunque la mayor parte de esta tesis se enmarca dentro de la mecánica de fluidos básica, sus implicaciones se extienden mucho más allá y contribuyen a la comprensión de un fenómeno de particular relevancia en la ingeniería hidráulica, como lo demuestra el uso extensivo de resaltos hidráulicos como disipadores de energía.
POEMat.ES: Pauta de observación de la enseñanza de matemáticas en educación secundaria en España
Authors: Joglar Nuria , Ferrando Irene , Abánades Miguel Ángel , Arteaga Blanca P. , Barrera Víctor , Belmonte Juan Miguel , Crespo Rafael , Fernández Ignacio A. , Fraile Aránzazu , Hernández Esperanza , Liñán María del Mar , Macías Jesús , Muñoz-Catalán María Cinta , Pla-Castells Marta , Ramírez Mónica , Segura Carlos , Tolmos Piedad , Star Jon
Published: November 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es presentar y justificar el diseño de POEMat.ES, una pauta de observación de acciones del profesor de matemáticas en clase. POEMat.ES ha sido desarrollado por un grupo de investigadores con perfiles diversos en cuanto a experiencia docente e investigadora, a fin de sistematizar la observación de la práctica de enseñanza para entender e interpretar con precisión el proceso de enseñanza de matemáticas en educación secundaria en el contexto español. El diseño de POEMat.ES se ha basado en modelos específicos del conocimiento del profesor de matemáticas. La construcción del instrumento se aborda desde dos aproximaciones complementarias: se proponen categorías de observación de acciones del profesor desde una revisión sistemática de la literatura, y se redefinen, refinan y validan a través de los visionados de vídeos.
Pengaruh Sari Kacang Ijo Dan Tablet Fe Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia
Authors: Misra Misrawati , Marliah Marliah
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan ingin mengetahui pengaruh sari kacang ijo dan tablet fe terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil yang anemia di Puskesmas Bara Baraya Makassar tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian Quasi Experimental Design adalah penelitian yang di lakukan dengan memberikan percobaan atau perlakuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Design yaitu kelompok intervensi (ibu hamil yang diberi sari kacang ijo dan tablet Fe) dan kelompok control (ibu hamil yang komsumsi tablet Fe). Populasinya adalah semua ibu hamil yang berkunjung pada tanggal 09 April – 09 Juni di Puskesmas Bara Baraya Makassar tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 200 ibu hamil, adapun  sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden dengan pengambilan sampel dengan tehnik proposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh nilai analisa data dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxon dan uji mann whitney ada pengaruh sari kacang ijo dan tablet fe terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb Pada ibu hamil yang anemia dimana nilai ρ = 0.00 < α = 0,05 dan nilai sig atau nilai sebesar ,002 < α = 0,05 . yang berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Atas Pada Balita
Authors: N.L Nur Syamsi
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian, mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Atas pada Balita. Metode penelitian, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan rancangan studi cross sectional. Penelitian cross sectional adalah suatu penelitian dimana variabel yang termasuk faktor resiko dan variabel yang termasuk efek diobservasi pada waktu yang sama. Hasil penelitian, ada hubungan antara status gizi, kebiasan merokok, kepadatan penghuni rumah, pendidikan ibu dan status imunisasi terhadap kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Atas pada balita. Kesimpulan, penyebarluasan informasi tentang ISPA agar masyarakat senantiasa tidak membiarkan anaknya terpapar dengan faktor risiko Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Atas, kesadaran dari orang tua terutama yang suka merokok agar tidak merokok dalam  lingkungan rumah karena akan mempengaruhi kesehatan saluran pernapasan terutama pada balita sehingga harus dilakukan sosialisasi bahaya merokok pada masyarakat oleh petugas kesehatan setempat. Imunisasi merupakan salah faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian ISPA pada balita sehingga perlu adanya penyuluhan tentang pentingnya imunisasi pada balita oleh petugas kesehatan setempat.
Application of Bankruptcy Prediction Models for Real Estate Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Nurfahrudin Iwan , Rahadi Raden Aswin
Published: November 2021

A company that is built not only could make a profit, but also definitely has the risk of bankruptcy. This research aims to measure and analyze the potential for bankruptcy from the analysis of several methods compared to the reality in the field. The sample used in this study were several real estate companies in Indonesia which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019. The methods used in predicting company bankruptcy in the property sector are the Altman Z-score, Altman Revised Z-score, and Springate methods. Based on the research results, companies that tend to be at risk of bankruptcy according to the three models are APLN, CTRA, DART, EMDE, PPRO, and SMRA with Altman Z-score < 1.8, Altman Revised Z’-score < 1.23, and Springate S-score < 0.862.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesadaran dan Kepatuhan Masyarakat dalam Mematuhi Protokol Kesehatan di Era Covid-19
Authors: Fauzia Rizki Rahmah , Sundari Retno Tresno , Arifin Zaenal
Published: November 2021

Menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak di era COVID-19 merupakan salah satu bentuk kesadaran dan kepatuhan dalam menjalankan protokol kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesadaran dan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam mematuhi protokol kesehatan di era COVID-19 dan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kesadaran dan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam mematuhi prtotkol kesehatan di era COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan instrumen penelitian berupa wawancara dan kuesioner. Responden berjumlah 100 orang yang berusia 18-50 tahun. Adapun butir soal didalam kuesioner dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian berupa persentase dari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesadaran dan kepatuhan dalam mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Kesadaran dan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam mematuhi protokol kesehatan di era COVID-19 adalah sangat baik dengan persentase masyarakat yang mengetahui anjuran dari pemerintah tentang protokol kesehatan sebesar 100%, dan masyarakat yang sudah sadar dan mengerti mengenai protokol kesehatan sebesar 97%. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesadaran dan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam mematuhi protokol kesehatan di era COVID-19 yaitu masyarakat yang sudah menggunakan masker saat keluar rumah sebesar 95%, masyarakat yang sudah patuh dengan pemerintah dengan melakukan mencuci tangan setelah keluar dari rumah sebesar 98%, masyarakat yang sudah patuh dengan anjuran pemerintah dengan selalu menjaga jarak saat berada dikerumunan sebesar 94%, masyarakat yang sudah mengetahui apabila melanggar protokol kesehatan dapat dikenakan sanksi sebesar 90%.
Analisis Bahaya dan Resiko pada Pengerjaan Pemasangan Genteng Di PT. Bumi Rajawali Sentosa Menggunakan Metode Job Hazard Analysis
Authors: Gigantara Bhuana Satria
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan produksi akan kearah yang lebih baik apabila sebuah perusahaan tidak hanya dituntut untuk memfokuskan dirinya pada faktor mesin dan bahan baku saja, namun sumber daya manusia dalam hal ini keselamatan karyawan juga menjadi hal utama yang harus diperhatikan. Tujuan penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu: 1). Penyebab kecelakaan bisa diketahui oleh metode JHA agar jumlah kecelakaan kerja dapat berkurang. 2). Dapat menjelasakan pengaruh JHA pada suatu sektor elemen proses yg terjadi kecelakaan kerja dapat diminialisir. Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan diperlukan suatu metode pemecahan masalah. Adapun langkah – langkah metodologi pemecahan masalah adalah sebagai berikut: 1). Studi Pustaka yaitu, dengan mempelajari buku – buku yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan dan mempelajari literatur yang diperoleh dari perusahaan. 2). Studi Lapangan yaitu, dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung dengan staff yang berkaitan dan operator yang bersangkutan sesuai proses – proses yang diterapkan pada perusahaan tersebut. Hasil Safety Indicator mengurangi tingkat kecelakaan kerja serta pengujian korelasi terhadap implementasi JHA pada pemasangan genteng terhadap data jumlah kecelakaan kerja adalah sebesar 0.999 yang mengindikasikan adanya hubungan yang sangat kuat antara implementasi JHA terhadap penurunan data kecelakaan kerja.
Exploring Teaching Techniques Used In Teaching Reading Comprehension By English Teachers At Madrasah Aliyah Pasangkayu
Authors: Putri Aisyah Kahar , Rofiqoh Rofiqoh , Mukrim Mukrim
Published: November 2021

This research was aimed at finding out the teaching techniques used in teaching reading comprehension by English teachers from four Madrasah Aliyah at Pasangkayu Regency. MAN Pasangkayu, MA DDI Pasangkayu, MA DDI Kasoloang and MA DDI Darul Ulum. This research applied mix method approach. The respondents of this research were 8 English teachers. The instrument for collecting the data was a questionnaire and interview. Quantitative data were collected and analyzed in the first phase of the research and qualitative data were collected in the second phase. The results reveal that the English teachers use several techniques in teaching reading comprehension such as Scanning Technique, Skimming Technique, SQ3R, Speed Reading, Detailed Reading Strategy, and Collaborative Strategic Reading. The result of the interview showed that the teachers tended to use the Scanning-Skimming technique and SQ3R compared to other techniques. According to them, the Scanning-Skimming technique were two techniques that were very effective for students to use when they did English exams, especially reading texts, they find it easier to get information from a reading text. Meanwhile, SQ3R is a technique that is very good for the benefit of reading intensively. The teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Pasangkayu Regency to upgrade in teaching reading are only some of them who have attended seminars/webinars or training from related agencies or schools. As for their efforts in improving their reading teaching skills, only a few of them were creative to learn independently to find references, hold study groups, review journals, and download videos about teaching reading techniques. Every teacher needs to be more creative for the learning process can be successful.
Gambaran Peran Orang Tua dalam Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Daring pada Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Pertiwi Mahesti , Andriany Anissa Rizky , Asih Pratiwi Ajheng Mulamukti
Published: November 2021

Adanya pandemi covid-19 membuat pemerintah Indonesia mengambil kebijakan untuk menerapkan pembelajaran secara daring untuk menggantikan pembelajaran tatap muka, tanpa terkecuali termasuk pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Kebijakan pembelajaran daring menjadi solusi menjembatani keharusan berada di rumah untuk menghindari penularan covid-19 dan dianggap tepat memberikan pelayanan pembelajaran bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK). Adanya kebijakan pembelajaran daring pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus tentu berdampak pada efektifitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana efektivitas model pembelajaran daring yang dilihat dari perspektif peran orangtua anak/ siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif jenis survei dengan metode analisa kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen google form dan wawancara melalui zoom meeting dan whatsapp video call kepada 32 responden yang bersedia dihubungi secara langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran daring yang sudah dilaksanakan kepada siswa berkebutuhan khusus belum cukup mampu untuk menggantikan pembelajaran tatap muka. Ketidaksiapan siswa dan orangtua serta guru baik dari sisi kemampuan menggunakan teknologi, koneksi jaringan internet yang kurang stabil, kesiapan orangtua dalam mendampingi siswa dalam belajar, serta belum mampunya siswa berkebutuhan khusus untuk beradaptasi dengan metode pembelajaran yang baru menjadi faktor yang membuat pembelajaran daring belum efektif dilaksanakan.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Produk Kecantikan yang Dipasarkan Secara Online
Authors: Kamasturyani Yani
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen produk kecantikan yang dipasarkan secara online serta mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan oleh Balai Besar Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan (BBPOM) dalam melindungi konsumen produk kecantikan yang diperdagangkan secara online. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan teknik penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan penelitian lapangan (field research). Penelitian lapangan dilakukan secara yuridis empiris, Selain metode yuridis empiris, digunakan juga metode yuridis normatif dengan bahan hukum sekunder. Populasi terdiri dari para mahasiswi di lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mahardika Cirebon, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Jenis Produk Produk Kecantikan yang Sering dikonsumsi masyarakat dan di beli secara online terbanyak adalah pemutih kulit wajah sebanyak 70%, dan secara umum belum semua orang memahami tentang perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen akibat mengonsumsi obat-obat kecantikan yang mengakibatkan konsumen menderita kerugian. Para pelaku perdagangan online dapat diberikan sanksi administrasi (teguran sampai pembekuan izin edar), sanksi keperdataan (ganti rugi dalam hal perbuatan melawan hukum dan wanprestasi), dan sanksi pidana (hukuman fisik kurungan penjara dalam waktu tertentu).
Efek Mediasi Variabel Motivasi pada Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Nasruddin Nasruddin , Surajiyo Surajiyo , Suhaipa Suhaipa , Paleni Herman
Published: November 2021

Komitmen seorang pegawai merupakan hasil (resultante) dari dukungan dan penghargaan yang diberikan organisasi pada pegawai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh hasil tentang pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Motivasi Pegawai, Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Pegawai, Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, Motivasi Pegawai Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, Motivasi dapat memediasi pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan Motivasi dapat memediasi pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Kelas II Lubuklinggau (Muara Beliti). Tahapan penelitian dengan melakukan observasi, pengelompokkan data hasil observasi, mengidentifikasi masalah, merumuskan masalah, penelusuran referensi/literatur, membuat kerangka berpikir dan hipotesis, menentukan teknik pengumpulan data, penentuan populasi dan sampel, membuat instrumen penelitian atau kuesioner, melakukan penyebaran kuesioner, menganalisis data dari hasil jawaban 96 pegawai ASN di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Klas IIA Lubuklinggau (Muara Beliti) menggunakan teknik analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan alat bantu komputer menggunakan program Lisrel 8.70. Adapun langkah-langkah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang dilakukan Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), Identifikasi model, modifikasi model dan menguji kecocokan model (Goodness-of-Fit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefesien pengaruh langsung komitmen organisasi terhadap motivasi pegawai sebesar 0,43, dan nilai t hitung sebesar 3,35. Karena nilai t hitung sebesar 3.35 > 1,96, maka komitmen organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi pegawai. Dengan demikian dapat diinterpretasikan semakin tinggi komitmen organisasi, maka semakin tinggi motivasi pegawai
Intelligent Automation System for Smart Grid Renewable Energy Generation on Climatic Changes
Authors: Chen Joy Iong-Zong , Lai Kong-Long
Published: November 2021

Nature oriented power generation systems are considered as renewable energy sources. Renewable energy generations are safe to the environment and nature, in terms of minimal radiation and pollution. The space requirement, operational and maintenance cost of renewable energy generation stations are also comparatively lesser than the conventional generating stations. The new form of micro grid energy stations of 230Volt supply attract the small commercial users and the domestic users. The smart grid energy generation is widely employed in the place where the conventional energy supply is not available. Due to its simple construction process, the smart grid renewable energy stations are employed on certain national highways as charging stations for electric vehicles and as a maintenance centre. The motive of the proposed work is to alert the smart grid system with an intelligent algorithm for making an efficient energy generation process on various climatic changes. This reduces the energy wastage in the primary smart grid station and makes the system more reliable on all conditions. The performance of the proposed approach is compared with a traditional smart grid system which yielded a satisfactory outcome.
Limits of permissible intervention in biomedical studies of somatic human rights
Authors: Hromovchuk Myroslava
Published: November 2021

The article examines the features of the essence and content of the constitutional principles of human rights as a basis for legalregulation of biomedical research of somatic human rights. The author reveals the essence and content of international and nationallegal principles of human biomedical research. It was found that there are currently no standards of legal regulation of human rightsprotection during biomedical research at the national level and at the level of international acts in this field. It is pointed out that theissue of human and civil rights and freedoms in the conditions of formation and development of civil society in democratic states occupiesa central place. It is established that the effective provision of constitutional rights and freedoms of man and citizen is associatedwith the need for restrictions in their implementation. It is determined that it is of fundamental importance that the attitude to law, tohuman rights and freedoms for the Ukrainian legal consciousness is impossible only through the awareness of a certain moral ideal asa goal in one’s own life. Therefore, any legal problem for the Ukrainian mentality is inextricably linked with the values of goodnessand justice, truth and humanity.It is noted that the approaches to the definition of “freedom” have both common and different features or certain clarificationsregarding certain manifestations. Without resorting to controversy about the truth or falsity of each of them, by generalizing their content,we can conclude that freedom, on the one hand, is an action according to their own desires, on the other - an action against them.The limits of permissible intervention in conducting biomedical research with human participation have been studied, as well asthe ethical examination of biomedical research as a way to protect human rights has been determined.
Topical issues of improving the provision of free primary legal assistance to members of a territorial community by local governments of Ukraine
Authors: Kompaniets Mykola
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this article is to study topical issues of improving the provision of free primary legal assistance by local governmentsof Ukraine to members of a territorial community.

It has been proved that the provision of free primary legal aid by local self-government bodies to residents – members of a territorialcommunity is a fairly new competence of this level of public authorities – and, given its particular importance in protectinghuman and civil rights and freedoms, which is carried out in the local system of such protection human rights at the level of a local territorialcommunity, which is created by the local self-government bodies themselves, objectively requires its improvement, as well asfurther organizational, organizational and legal support and support.It is argued that the reasons for the objectification, actualization and contextualization of the provision of free primary legal aidby local governments are a number of factors of an objective and subjective nature, which are manifested in the process of organizingsuch work, which include: a) the formation and development of the system of local self-government in the state European standard;b) the peculiarities of the official recognition and legalization of the distribution of interests between the two levels of public power –public state power and public self-governing (municipal) power, as well as their embodiment in legislative drafting and lawmaking;c) conflictogenic motives inherent in the emergence of a new management paradigm – the competence of the local self-governmentbodies themselves, the presence of which was not recognized for a long time in the doctrine of national administrative law; d) the pre -sence in the administrative discourse in the sphere of exercising public power of the state – especially in the drafting of norms (legislation)and rulemaking (legislation) of a false methodological position regarding the deliberate duplication of powers of local governmentbodies of different levels, local government bodies and executive bodies; e) the right of local governments to the priority provisionof free primary legal aid, which follows from the systemic interpretation of Art. 3 of the profile Law of Ukraine “On Free Legal Aid”of 2011, according to which such a right is guaranteed by the Constitution of Ukraine the possibility of individuals with different legalstatus – a citizen of Ukraine, a foreigner, a stateless person, including a refugee or a person in need of additional protection, to receivefree primary legal assistance in full, as well as the possibility of a certain category of persons to receive free secondary legal assistancein the cases provided for by this Law.
Legal status of Self-Regulating Organizations of Appraisals
Authors: Bosenko Yevhenii
Published: November 2021

The aim of this article is to represent the state of the evolution and forming of the concept and determination of the legal statusfor self-regulatory organizations of appraisers in the independent state of Ukraine along with types of self-regulatory organizations ofappraisers (the attempt of their classification is planned to be represented in the article, as well as the research of the issue on determinationof the concept “professional activities” will be developed).The process of establishment of Ukraine as democratic, social and legal state is hard to imagine without the availability of selfregulationof professional activities which will enable a harmonic development of the state towards proper interaction between thedemocratic society and state power authorities.Such feature as activities of professional appraisers within the concept of legal status of self-regulatory organizations of appraisershas been particularly emphasized. As the number of researches concerning legal status of self-regulatory organizations of appraisersis very limited all over the world and, in Ukraine such scientific works dedicated to self-regulatory organizations specialized in apprai -sal professional activities are hardly ever met.Nowadays only eight self-regulatory appraisal organizations have been officially recognized in Ukraine, including those whichmake land evaluation, and two of them are in the sphere of the organization of the use of land (Land Management).Except of this, within the framework of several types of appraising activities such organizations exist as those which on the basisof complex of their performing functions, as well as close features to them can be considered as belonging to self-regulating ones, butlegislation doesn’t envisage possibilities for regulation in corresponding professional spheres.At the same time, the national legislation lacks the unified approaches to the determination of the legal status of self-regulatoryorganizations (SRO), along with the system and complex procedure for the establishment of self-regulating organizations.First, we present evidence and implications from an analysis of the domestic legislation in the field of administrative, civil, economicLaw that till now any complex research on professional appraisal activities of self-regulation organizations has not been performed.Second, we will present the event study results suggesting the essence and contents of self-regulation within appraisal activities.Finally, we will find out that the problem issues of self-regulation have been researched mainly within the context of activitiesof the certain self-regulation organizations, their legal status and functions, interaction with power authorities, several means and toolsof self-regulation.The genesis of the establishment and development of legislation on self-regulation of professional appraising activities has beenalso presented.
On the issue of the concept of legal regulation of preparatory proceedings in civil procedure
Authors: Javadov Hikmat
Published: November 2021

The article covers the study of problematic aspects of legal regulation of the preparation of civil cases for trial. It is substantiatedthat normative regulation of the staging of civil procedure should include the definition of goals and objectives of a specific stage ofcivil procedural activity, which will contribute to understanding the place of preparatory judicial procedures in the structure of civil proceedings,identifying all the systemic connections of its elements.The separation of the preparation stage is due to the need to take into account the features of the corresponding procedural activityof a preliminary nature. The question is the opportunity of using qualitatively unique procedural means, the use of which is acceptableor effective at the preparation stage and is ineffective or unacceptable at the stage of judicial consideration.Establishing the parties to a dispute, involving all the persons concerned, creating a situation of transparency, of mutual awarenessof the requirements, objections, evidence of all persons participating in the dispute, is a qualitatively unique activity of a preliminarynature that must be carried out before the start of the trial. The transfer of procedural activity to the stage of judicial considerationwill lead not only to ineffectiveness of the proceedings, but also to the violation of the rights and interests of the participants, and jeo -pardize the lawfulness of the upcoming judgment.In addition to the immediate goals of preparation, there is a number of issues that are advisable to consider at the early stages ofthe procedure. These are the issues related to proving: the discovery of evidence on the motion of the persons participating in the dispute,the appointment of an examination, etc. The expediency of these actions at the preparation stage is dictated by the focus on redu -cing the duration of the judicial consideration.We believe that the activity of the court aimed at conciliation of the parties is also of a preparatory nature. All procedural activitiesshould be focused on the search for opportunities for conciliation of the parties. At the moment when the preconditions for conciliationhave appeared, the court should resort to the procedural possibilities the law offers.The concept of legal regulation of preparatory proceedings also provides for the definition of its objectives. It is the objectiveswhich concretize the preparatory actions and their sequence to be performed by the court and the participants in the dispute. Taking intoaccount the objectives of preparatory proceedings proposed by the legislator and the doctrine concerning preparatory proceedings, weconsider it legitimate to put the question of the real possibility of their implementation.
The content of anticompetitive practices
Authors: Gladshtein Anna
Published: November 2021

The paper is devoted to anticompetitive practices regulation under the Regional trade agreements. The Author claims anticompetitivepractices to be an integrated concept, which could be applied to various similar in substance legal constructs grouped by signsof behavior, which results in competition harms (anticompetition practice; anticompetition bihavior; anticompetition conduct; anticompetitionbusiness conduct.)The aim of the Paper is determination of the main features of anticompetitive practices, it’s concept and general tendencies it’sdevelopment in different regions.It is stated that different approaches in competition regulation (which are applicable in different regions due to differencesbetween historical features of legal development) results in differences in concept and level of detail under anticompetitive practicesconstruction. The most common tendency of anticompetitive practices regulations, inherent to all RTAs groups could be qualified asdeclaration of its prohibition. The Authors concludes that the detail level of anticompetitive practices regulations is largely depends ondevelopment of national competition law and rules on such practices in those countries, which are the parties of relevant RTAs.It is stated, that the European approach for the regulation of anticompetitive practices is more stringent, than RTAs, influencedby NAFTA because of general tendency of of unification and harmonization of European Law. Thus, the European approach deals withreglamentation and definition of anticompetitive practices so as detalization of specific obligations of States-participants of relevantRTAs. However, the approach of RTAs inspired by NAFTA deal with numerous blanket rules. The Author called attention for conceptof anticompetitive practices under the CARICOM because of casuistic development of competition rules, which resulted in a specificchecklist of anticompetitive practices and its content.
Problems of legal regulation of delay interest as a type of civil liability for breach of monetary obligations in Ukraine
Authors: Fomenko Yaryna
Published: November 2021

This article is devoted to the theoretical study of the legal regulation of delay interest as a type of civil liability for breach of mo -ne tary obligations under Ukrainian law. It is the contractual sanctions, that are one of the most important parts of the contract as theyinduce the parties to comply with their obligations. In addition, sanctions are of a dual legal nature – they are both means of ensuringthe performance of the obligations and a measure of liability for a dishonest contractor. Liability for breach of monetary obligations ischaracterized by conflicting legal provisions and ambiguous court practice. For example, under the Civil Code of Ukraine delay interestand a penalty are regarded as types of forfeit, while in the Economic Code of Ukraine forfeit is treated as a separate type of sanction.However, in the absence of separate definitions of each sanction in the Economic Code of Ukraine, it is unclear as to the meaningintended by the legislator in particular in the concept of “forfeit”. This situation complicates the understanding of legal concepts andrequires a regulatory specification of such provisions in legislative acts. Based on the theoretical analysis, it is necessary to develop scientificallygrounded proposals and recommendations for improvement of law making and law enforcement activities. The legal characteristicsand peculiarities of the delay interest as a type of civil liability are investigated in the article.As a result of a comparative analysis of the regulations in the Civil Code of Ukraine and the Economic Code of Ukraine, the followingdifferences and contradictions were summarized and noted: a) different approach to the definition of “delay interest”; b) unequalapproach to the question of types of obligations to which delay interest can be applied; c) differences in the calculating of delay interestfor breach of a monetary obligation procedures.In order to effectively resolve disputes, the author notes the need to implement unification of the Civil Code of Ukraine with theEconomic Code of Ukraine at the national level and to establish clear rules for the application of delay interest for non-compliance withmonetary obligations.
Engineering T-Cell Activation for Immunotherapy by Mechanical Forces
Authors: Elena Locci  , Silvia Raymond
Published: November 2021

A groundbreaking study led by engineering and medical researchers at the California South University (CSU) shows how immune cells engineered in new cancer therapies can overcome physical barriers so that the patient's own immune system can fight tumors. This research could improve the future of millions of cancer patients worldwide. Immunotherapy, instead of using chemicals or radiation, is a type of cancer treatment that helps the patient's immune system fight cancer. T cells are a type of white blood cell that is essential for the body's immune system. Cytotoxic T cells are like soldiers searching for and destroying target invading cells. Although there has been success in using immunotherapy for some types of cancer in the blood or blood-producing organs, T cell work is much more difficult in solid tumors.

Keywords: Cancer; Cells; Tissues, Tumors; Prevention, Prognosis; Diagnosis; Imaging; Screening; Treatment; Management
Cryoablation and Cryolocalization in the Prevention, Prognosis, Diagnosis, Imaging, Screening, Treatment and Management of Breast Cancer
Authors: Elena Locci  , Silvia Raymond
Published: November 2021

Unprecedented studies have shown that slow-growing breast cancers can be treated with highly targeted tumor cryopreservation technology without the need for surgery. Experiments show that this method is effective in women with low-risk breast cancer over the age of 60. Cryoablation is a solution that eliminates breast tumors safely, quickly and painlessly or without the need for surgery. Takes. This method exposes the patient's tissues to severe cold to remove them without the need for anesthesia in the clinic. The new study, which involved about 200 women, found that after eliminating low-risk breast cancer, patients were left without cancer for three years. This treatment can be used to treat cancers of the bone, kidney, prostate and other types. Unlike lumpectomy or mastectomy, which involves removing the breast from the body, cryoectomy or cryopreservation of tumors preserve breast size, reduce the risk of infection and prevent scarring, and allow patients to function normally quickly, the researchers said. Resume yourself.

Keywords: Cancer; Cells; Tissues, Tumors; Prevention, Prognosis; Diagnosis; Imaging; Screening; Treatment; Management
Therapeutic Potential of Pharmacological Targeting NLRP3 Inflammasome Complex in Cancer Using Inhibition of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Tumor Microenvironment Leads to Suppression of Metastatic Potential of Cancer Cells
Authors: Elena Locci  , Silvia Raymond
Published: November 2021

Thanks to work by researchers at the California South University (CSU) Cancer Research Institute (CRI), they may soon have new tools to treat melanoma and other cancers. In an article published last month, members of the Cancer Research Institute (CRI) introduced an intracellular complex. Involved in melanoma-mediated inflammation and leads to tumor growth and progression. The researchers found that by inhibiting NLRP3, they could reduce inflammation and tumor spread.

Keywords: Cancer; Cells; Tissues, Tumors; Prevention, Prognosis; Diagnosis; Imaging; Screening; Treatment; Management
Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its relationship with the lipid profile in patients in hospital from Encarnación
Authors: Genéz Yeza Edith N. , Mir Claudia N. , Ares Rocío M. , Pedrozo Williams R. , Bonneau Graciela A.
Published: November 2021

Thyroid dysfunctions are a cause of morbidity and disability worldwide. Little information has been found on the prevalence of thyroid dysfunctions in Paraguay, so this study provides data on their presentation. The objective was to determine the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its relationship with the lipid profile in adult outpatients attending the laboratory of the Regional Hospital of Encarnación, during January-November 2016.
A descriptive cross-sectional study was performed, based on the review of 250 medical records, 84 % of whom were women; the median age was 39 (35-47) years in men and 36
(32-43) years in women. Thirty percent were hypothyroid and 3 % hyperthyroid; the most frequent thyroid dysfunction was subclinical hypothyroidism with 19 %. Highly significant differences were found for total cholesterol, LDL, VLDL and thyrotrophin between hypothyroid vs euthyroid, with the former having more atherogenic profiles. Logistic regression was used to assess the contribution of dyslipidaemia, finding a significant association with hypothyroidism (OR=3.24(1.81-5.81), p<0.001). Thirty-three percent of this population sample, 1 in 3 individuals, had thyroid dysfunction. These could be managed appropriately and further complications could be avoided.