bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsultasi Teknis Perencanaan Kawasan Latihan Militer Dan Wisata Di Cipelah, Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Machdi Ardhiana Muhsin , Erwin Yuniar Rahadian  , Oktavia Triani , Naja Muhammad Farhat , Adyuta Francisca , Sani Faza Raufa , Ramdhani Mursyid Abdul Aziz , Fathurraziqin Habib
Published: August 2024

Komando Latihan (KOLAT) militer berfungsi sebagai tempat berkumpul untuk persiapan latihan dan tempat binaan personel TNI AD. Fungsi seperti ini umumnya menempati area yang cukup luas dan merupakan daerah yang masih alami serta belum terjamah tangan manusia sebagai simulasi kondisi pertempuran yang menuntut kewaspadaan dan fisik yang prima. Seiring dengan berkembangnya wisata petualang, pihak Kodam III/Siliwangi menginginkan agar tempat komando latihan militer ini dapat berfungsi ganda saat tidak digunakan latihan. Kawasan ini juga harus fleksibel akan kebutuhan fasilitas wisata yang kekinian dan akan selalu menjadi daya tarik bagi masyarakat untuk berkunjung. Desa Cipelah sendiri berada di antara dua kawasan wisata dengan kondisi perekonomian masyarakatnya yang kurang baik hingga memicu terjadinya tindakan kriminal bagi pengendara yang melintasi desa tersebut. Hal ini disampaikan oleh Pangdam III/Siliwangi yang saat kegiatan ini berlangsung masih dijabat oleh Mayjen Kunto Arief Wibowo, S.I.P. Permasalahan inilah yang kemudian menjadi alasan utama dipilihnya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini
Water Rescue Training for KSR Members of PMI Serdang Bedagai Regency
Authors: Syahferi Anwar  , Damanik Balqis Nurmauli
Published: August 2024

The Water Rescue Training for KSR Members of PMI Serdang Bedagai Regency is a strategic initiative designed to enhance the preparedness and operational capabilities of student volunteer teams in responding to water-related emergencies. This training program integrates both theoretical instruction and practical simulations to equip participants with essential skills in water rescue techniques, emergency medical responses, and the operation of rescue equipment such as rubber boats. Given the frequent occurrence of floods and other water-related disasters in Indonesia, the training emphasizes rapid and effective response strategies to minimize casualties and property damage. The program also focuses on improving team coordination and communication, which are critical for managing complex rescue scenarios. By covering a wide range of potential water rescue situations, the training ensures that KSR members are adaptable and capable of addressing various emergencies. Continuous learning and skill refinement are integral components of the program, ensuring that participants remain proficient in the latest rescue techniques. Overall, this training significantly contributes to the readiness and effectiveness of PMI Serdang Bedagai Regency's volunteer teams, enhancing community safety and resilience against water-related disasters.
Legal Aspects of Indecent Acts Against Minors: A Case Study of the Medan District Court
Authors: Hidayani Sri
Published: August 2024

Immoral crime is one type of crime, especially when you see the object of being molested, namely a minor. Children are the source of implementing development in the future. As a future generation, it is necessary for children to do things that are detrimental to the child's personal self, especially if these actions are very disturbing for his future. In immoral crimes, many of the victims are minors, therefore parents must pay attention to the growth and development of a child and know the rights and obligations as parents and provide knowledge to children about the rights and obligations of a child in the family and in society. In committing a crime, the perpetrators of the crime will receive sanctions or punishments. We can find out how the process and trial procedures in cases of immoral crimes are and what are the obstacles in the examination process. In this case the punishment received must be in accordance with the crime committed. 
Implementation of Criminal Sanctions for Corporate Crimes
Authors: Yoviza Yoviza
Published: August 2024

Law enforcement against corporate crime is an issue that receives serious attention in an effort to maintain justice at the corporate level. The imposition of criminal sanctions against corporate crime is the main strategy in suppressing illegal behavior among companies. This article discusses the relevance, effectiveness, and implications of the imposition of criminal sanctions against corporate crime. The application of criminal sanctions aims to create clear responsability among perpetrators of corporate crime. By threatening companies and individuals within them with serious legal consequences, criminal sanctions become an important instrument to encourage compliance with the law and ethical business practices. In addition, criminal sanctions also act as a deterrence factor, as the potential for harsh penalties can reduce incentives to engage in illegal behavior. However, the enforcement of criminal sanctions has also generated some debate. Some parties are concerned that sanctions that are too severe can harm the company excessively, even to the point of potentially causing harm to employees who are not directly involved in the crime. Therefore, it is necessary to enforce sanctions that are balanced with the crime committed, taking into account factors such as the level of loss caused, the responsibility of individuals within the company, and the extent to which the company has tried to prevent crime. In addition, law enforcement against corporate crime must be accompanied by other efforts, such as increasing transparency, establishing stricter policies, and empowering oversight institutions. The combination of these various approaches can form a more effective system in preventing and cracking down on corporate crime. Overall, the imposition of criminal sanctions against corporate crime is an important step in ensuring corporate and individual accountability for their actions. However, it is important to maintain a balance between strict law enforcement and the protection of individual rights and the overall sustainability of the company. Only with a comprehensive and balanced approach can society fight corporate crime and encourage fairer and more responsible business practices.
Analisa Kesehatan Laporan Keuangan Bank Jatim Syariah dengan Metode RGEC Tahun 2016 - September 2021
Authors: Rohmayaty Nur
Published: August 2024

Tingkat kesehatan laporan keuangan Bank Jatim Syariah dapat diketahui dengan cara menganalisa laporan keuangannya dengan berbagai metode salah satunya dengan metode RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning and Capital). Tujuan ddari pneelitian ini adalah menganalisa Risk Profile (Profil Risiko), GCG dan Earnings Bank jatim Syariah pada tahun 2016-September 2021 Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan subjek penelitian yakni Bank Jatim Syariah. Data diperoleh melalui teknik studi pustaka dari jurnal terkait dan website resmi Bank Jatim Syariah. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis kesehatan bank dengan pendekatan (Risk Based Bank Rating) menggunakan cakupan penilaiannya meliputi faktor-faktor RGEC. Hasil penelitian terhadap kesehatan laporan keuangan pada Bank Jatim Syariah tahun 2016-2021 menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata beberapa rasio seperti NPF, ROE, NI, BOPO dan CAR termasuk kategori sehat dan sangat sehat. Namun, terdapat tiga rasio yakni ROA, PDN serta FDR di akhir periode yang dianggap cukup baik karena hasil rasionya termasuk dalam kategori cukup sehat.
Considerations for Adding Minimally/Microinvasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) to a Planned Cataract Surgery
Authors: Kanda Pushpinder , Miller Garfield
Published: August 2024

Glaucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy defined by retinal ganglion cells loss and characteristic visual field loss. It is a leading cause of irreversible blindness and affects over 60 million people worldwide. Its prevalence is estimated to increase to 111.8 million by 2040. Intraocular pressure (IOP) is a major clinically modifiable risk factor for glaucoma. Thus, glaucoma therapy aims to reduce the IOP using medications, lasers (e.g., selective laser trabeculoplasty) or surgery. Historically, surgery has been reserved for advanced glaucoma and in cases with poorly controlled pressure despite medical and laser treatment. For decades, trabeculectomy and tube shunt devices have been the predominant surgical methods for lowering ocular pressure. However, these traditional surgeries are invasive requiring significant manipulation of ocular tissue and have significant post-operative complication rates. Many patients have fallen in the gap of needing more pressure lowering but not enough to justify a higher risk surgery. Fortunately, the landscape of glaucoma surgery has rapidly evolved over the past 20 years with the emergence of minimally/micro- invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS). 
MIGS is often performed as an adjunct to cataract surgery. As such, there is minimal added long-term risk if the procedure is done in the same space as the already planned cataract surgery. This represents a large group of patients, some of whom would not have been considered as glaucoma surgical candidates in the past. The clinician is now faced with the question, “Should I add MIGS to the cataract surgery?” In this paper, we suggest a series of questions to ask about each case in order to help make a patient-centred decision.
Update on Giant Cell Arteritis: Essential Information for Ophthalmologists
Authors: Donaldson Laura
Published: August 2024

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an important cause of irreversible vision loss in the elderly population. For any physician, making this diagnosis can be difficult due to the highly variable clinical presentation of this large-vessel vasculitis. The 1990 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for GCA are frequently used, however, they were developed to classify GCA patients vs those with other forms of vasculitis and are not true diagnostic criteria. Despite the high predilection of GCA for ocular circulations, the original 1990 criteria did not include any signs or symptoms related to vision. The classification criteria were updated by the ACR and European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) in 2022 with the significant inclusion of “Sudden vision loss” (Table 1).
Ocular Fundus Tumours: A Simplified Clinical Classification
Authors: Krema Hatem
Published: August 2024

The diagnosis of the most common ocular fundus tumours can be achieved according to clinical features including their malignant potential, anatomical location within the eye, and relation to systemic disease, as well as imaging features. The majority of these tumours can be classified into four major categories according to their clinical presentation.
The Use of Code Mixing in Nessie Judge’s YouTube Channel Video: NERROR True Crimes
Authors: Ida Ayu Gde Atlantika Putri Arkuri  , Putu Devi Maharani
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, the ability to use two languages ​​in communication is an interesting phenomenon because it involves some language mixing, also known as code mixing. This study describes the types of code mixing and the reason for code mixing in Nessie Judge’s YouTube channel videos, using theory from Hoffman (1991). This study adopts a qualitative descriptive method. There are six videos from Nessie Judge’s YouTube channel, from May 2018 to August 2021, were chosen for data analysis. There are four steps in the data collection process. The first is finding Nessie Judge’s YouTube channel, the second is watching her videos, the third is taking note of the phrase Nessie used that contained code mixing, and the fourth step is classifying the data regarding the causes and forms of code mixing. The results show that two types: intra-sentential and intra-lexical. However, for the type involved, the writers did not find a change in pronunciation. As for the reasons, only three were found: talking about a particular topic, repetition used for clarification, and the intention of clarifying the speech content for the interlocutors. Besides that, the dominant data found is the intra-sentential type, with a total of 52 data, and the dominant reason used is talking about a particular topic, with a total of 45 data. It is anticipated that this work will advance and build a theoretical viewpoint on linguistics, particularly in the research of code-mixing. Additionally, this research may aid in sociolinguistic advancement, particularly in language studies and theories.
Task-Shifting and the Recruitment and Retention of Eye Care Workers in Under-Served Areas: A Qualitative Study of Optometrists’ Motivation in Ghana and Scotland
Authors:   , Somerville J.G.
Published: August 2024

The World Health Organization has recognised two key strategies in tackling preventable blindness: improving human resources for health in under-served areas, and task-shifting. The relationship between task-shifting in eye care and the recruitment and retention of eye care workers in under-served areas, and whether these strategies are compatible, is unknown. Aim: To improve access to eye care in under-served areas by analysing the relationship between task-shifting in rural areas of Scotland and Ghana and the recruitment and retention of mid-level providers in eye care. Methods: A literature review was conducted relating to task-shifting and recruitment and retention of eye health workers using the lens of work motivation theory. Semi-structured interviews with 19 optometrists with experience of remote and rural practice were conducted: nine in Ghana and ten in Scotland. Framework analysis was used to analyse interviews and create recommendations for policy. Results: Interviews demonstrated the main motivational factors for optometrists in Ghana and Scotland which were categorised into motivational, demotivational and hygiene factors for recruitment, retention and task-shifting. Results from Ghana and Scotland were compared and contrasted for contextual implications. Conclusions: Improving access to eye care is not as simple as hiring more staff. Staff need to be incentivised to take up positions in underserved areas, motivated to remain in those positions and given the appropriate resources to be productive. Task-shifting also requires incentivisation, motivation and resources. Many of the motivational factors influencing recruitment and retention and task-shifting are similar, suggesting they are compatible strategies in improving access to eye care, although some factors are culture- and context-specific. Motivation theory can help policy makers understand these motivational factors and plan health services accordingly.
Specific Aspects of the Protection of Related Rights of Broadcast and Cable Broadcasting Organizations
Authors: Bakhramova Mokhinur
Published: August 2024

The protection of the rights of broadcasting and cable broadcasting organizations has become increasingly critical. This article examines the methods for safeguarding the rights of these organizations, analyzing their developmental evolution and achievements globally. Additionally, the article highlights the current state and processes involved in protecting the related rights of broadcast and cable broadcasting organizations within the intellectual property framework in Uzbekistan. Furthermore, it addresses the contemporary challenges faced by these organizations and explores their development prospects.
Legal Basis for Information Security Risk Management
Authors: Patel Mohasina
Published: August 2024

Information security risks threaten the integrity of notarial services in an increasingly digital era. This study analyzes the legal frameworks governing notarial cyber risk management in the United States and internationally through doctrinal and comparative methodology. Key findings show existing regulations lack harmonized, tailored standards and oversight for notaries. Introducing nationwide requirements, audits, training programs, and sector-specific rules could significantly enhance risk management. Non-regulatory initiatives like education and public-private collaboration can complement legal measures. The analysis aims to advance academic and policy discourse on optimizing notarial cybersecurity through comprehensive yet adaptable regulation.
Penerapan Business Judgment Rule (BJR) dalam Pengawasan Pengelolaan Keuangan Negara
Authors: Jatna Narendra , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: August 2024

Pengelolaan BUMN sering menghadapi masalah berkaitan akan peraturan yang mengatur cara dikelola, khususnya perihal pengawasan keuangan. Salah satu masalah utama adalah ketidakharmonisan antara peraturan-peraturan yang berbeda, yang dapat mengarah pada konflik atau kebingungan dalam pengelolaan keuangan BUMN. Selain itu, peraturan-peraturan yang tumpang tindih atau saling bertentangan sulit untuk diuji atau diurai di Mahkamah Konstitusi, membuat solusi atas masalah ini menjadi lebih rumit. Ketika BUMN dikelola dengan mengikuti standar bisnis yang baik, Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas (UU PT) yang mengatur perusahaan swasta juga harus diterapkan. Namun, hal ini dapat menyebabkan masalah dalam pengelolaan keuangan publik. Ketidakjelasan pemisahan antara lembaga yang mengatur aspek publik dan lembaga yang mengatur aspek privat bisa mengurangi posisi hukum BUMN sebagai entitas privat.  Pengawasan dilakukan untuk mengendalikan kinerja seorang direksi yang bertanggung jawab mengelola perusahaan. Sebagaimana  diketahui, jika semua kegiatan perusahaan  diurus oleh direksi. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif normatif, yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan implementasi Business Judgment Rule (BJR) dalam hal pengawasan pengelolaan keuangan negara. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan jika pengawasan yang menerapkan prinsip BJR dapat memberikan pengawasan yang lebih berhati-hati terhadap para direksi.
Financial Literacy and Digital Literacy To Awareness of Investment Scams Among Indonesian College Students
Authors: Umar Sabi Ode , Dalimunthe Zuliani
Published: August 2024

This study explores the influence between financial literacy and digital literacy, on investment sacam awareness among university students in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach and the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS), data was collected from 288 university students from 38 provinces in Indonesia through an online questionnaire survey. The results of the analysis show that both financial literacy and digital literacy have significant indirect effects on investment scam awareness through the mediation of cybercrime awareness. The findings support the importance of a good understanding of financial literacy and digital literacy in countering the risk of investment scams, especially in today's digital era. However, this study also found differences in the effect of financial literacy on investment scam awareness based on economic and non-economic educational backgrounds, highlighting the importance of considering demographic factors in efforts to increase investment scam awareness among university students. These findings make an important contribution to the understanding of investment fraud prevention efforts and highlight the need for a more inclusive educational approach focusing on financial literacy and digital literacy at the higher education level in Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of Audio-Based Talking Stick Method in Civics Education to Improve Students' Communication Skills in Grade V Elementary School
Authors: Al Malik Achdan Defa , Wulandari Murfiah Dewi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Audio Media-Based Talking Stick Method in Civics Learning to Improve the Communication Skills of Grade V Elementary School Students. This research uses a quantitative approach method. To improve the communication of grade V (Five) elementary school students, researchers used the audio media-based talking stick learning method. This research was conducted at SD 02 Bakalrejo with a sample size of 20 students. Researchers get results where there is an increase in the ability to communicate class V (Five) students with the Audio Media-Based Talking Stick learning method can be seen from the results of a significance value that is smaller than the probability value of the Independent Sample T Test test (0.000 <0.05), meaning that there is an average difference in the results of students' communication skills between the Audio Media-based Talking Stick learning method and conventional / ordinary methods. The difference can also be seen from the average value of the control class results of 45.80 and there is an increase seen from the Experiment class of 63.50. So the resulting effectiveness of the Audio Media-Based Talking Stick method in Civics learning provides an increase in communication of grade V (Five) students by 17.7%. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used to help teachers and other researchers in presenting more inclusive and interactive learning.
Pesquisas e Ações em Saúde Pública - Edição XVII
Authors: Barroso L. De Freitas Guilherme , Ienzura Costa Larissa
Published: August 2024

A Editora Pasteur apresenta com muito prazer a 17ª edição da coletânea de capítulos sobre Saúde
Pública. Essa é uma área de interesse internacional, onde comunidades com realidades diversas trocam
experiências com o objetivo de reduzir custos
Perception of Family Medicine Residents on the Use of Small Group Discussion in Comparison to Standard Lectures
Authors: Gharawi Ahmed Mohammed , Alateeq Abdullah Mohammed , Alarfaj Ghada , Afify Ayman , Albatal Saad , Alahmari Alaa , Kofi Mostafa
Published: August 2024

Background: Effective teaching methods are essential in medical education to ensure that residents acquire the necessary knowledge and skills. Traditional lecture-based learning has been a mainstay in family medicine (FM) residency programs. However, small group discussions have been proposed as a more engaging and effective alternative.
Objective: This cross-sectional study aims to compare the perceptions of FM residents regarding the use of small group discussions versus standard lectures during weekly academic day activities.
Methods: A structured questionnaire was administered to all FM residents at Prince Sultan Military Medical City (PSMMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire assessed perceptions of engagement, knowledge retention, and overall satisfaction with both teaching methods. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used to analyze the data. Qualitative responses were analyzed thematically.
Results: Of the 90 residents, 79 completed the questionnaire, resulting in an 87.7% response rate. The majority of participants agreed that small group discussions are a better approach to learning compared to standard lectures. The study's regression analysis further supported the preference for SGD, with significant coefficients indicating a strong relationship between the perceived quality and effectiveness of SGD and residents' preference for this method (β = 0.611, p < 0.001). Qualitative analysis showed the emergence of 5 themes based on the questions on the interviews.
Conclusion: FM residents perceive small group discussions as more engaging and effective for knowledge retention compared to standard lectures. These findings suggest that incorporating more small group discussions into the curriculum could enhance the educational experience and learning outcomes for residents.
Heavy Metals and Human Health: From Neurological Disorders to Developmental Delays
Authors: Kerna Nicholas A. , Holets Hilary M. , Anderson II Joseph , Flores John V. , Pruitt Kevin D. , McKee Devin , Carsrud N.D. Victor , Ngwu Dabeluchi C. , Nnake Ijeoma , Chawla Sudeep , Nwokorie Uzoamaka , Azi Cornelius I. , Jomsky Breanna M. , Ukachukwu Chika A. , Odefemi Ogooluwatan F. , Egli Anna , Obi Marian Onyinyechi , Ikokwu Onyinyechi Dorcas
Published: August 2024

This review discusses the significant health risks posed by exposure to environmentally toxic heavy metals such as lead, mercury, cadmium, arsenic, chromium, and nickel. These metals can cause severe and sometimes irreversible damage to various organs and systems in the human body. Each metal has specific health impacts, including neurological disorders, renal and cardiovascular diseases, developmental delays, and cancers. The paper highlights the ability of these metals to cross the placental barrier, affecting fetal development and resulting in adverse pregnancy outcomes like preterm birth, low birth weight, and developmental issues. Heavy metals disrupt placental function by inducing oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and impaired nutrient and oxygen transport, leading to long-term health consequences for the offspring. The paper also explores how heavy metal exposure can cause epigenetic changes, altering gene expression and contributing to chronic diseases. Some of these effects can be transmitted across generations. The contamination of pharmaceuticals and natural remedies with heavy metals is also a concern, emphasizing the need for rigorous quality control and regulatory oversight to protect public health. Diagnostic procedures for detecting heavy metal exposure involve comprehensive history-taking, physical examinations, laboratory tests, neuroimaging, and assessments of neurological and motor functions. The paper underscores the importance of addressing environmental exposure to toxic heavy metals to mitigate their harmful impacts and safeguard public health.
“There is a Silver Lining”: Surviving Intimate Partner Violence through the Eyes of Older Women in Arkansas
Authors: Burse Jacqueline , Rice Sederick
Published: August 2024

One in four women in the United States report experiencing domestic violence / intimate partner violence (IPV), and nearly 45% of African American/Black women reported experiencing this issue (D’Inverno, et al., 2019). Regrettably, African American/Black women represent 31% of domestic violence fatalities and are more than three times more likely than Caucasian/White women to be killed by an intimate partner. 
Violence against women and intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major societal and public health concern nationally and internationally (Costa, & Barros, 2016; Pereira, & Gaspar, 2021; Renner, Whitney, & Vasquez, 2015). IPV is also a global health concern and is occurring increasingly in older (>50+ years of age) populations of women. There are also major gaps in data and knowledge on the intervention and prevention of IPV in older women as well as with reporting. 
This study involved interviewing thirteen women over the age of 50 that are from various racial and life experiences, who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV) in Arkansas. This study seeks to explore not only the prevalence and nature of the abuse but also the coping strategies employed by these women and the support sought. 
The findings identified 3 major themes to include resilience and survival, support systems and barriers to accessing help. By focusing on this often-overlooked demographic, this research aims to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of IPV and to highlight the need for tailored interventions that address the specific needs of older women from diverse backgrounds. Through these women’s stories, insight was gained on their resilience and strength, as well as recommendations for systemic changes to better support older women who experience IPV in their journeys towards safety and healing.
Penerapan Terapi Mendengarkan Murottal Al-Qur’an Untuk Kestabilan Emosi Klien
Authors: Manisei Anna Maria , Sihabuddin M. Amin , Noviza Neni
Published: August 2024

This study is entitled “The Application of Listening to Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy for Client Emotional Stability at the Ar-Rahman Drug Rehabilitation Center Foundation”. This research is motivated by clients who use drugs who use drigs whose emotions are unstable, so they often express emotions excessively and are not in accordance with social values. The application of this therapy will provide a sense of relaxation and cause the brain to emit theta a snse of calm. The aim of the study was to describe the emotional stability of clients at YPRN Ar-Rahman and to find out the application of murottal Al-Qur’an listening therapy. The method used is a qualitative approach. Types of field research. The research subjects of 3 clients at YPRN Ar-Rahman according to the researcher’s criteria. Data collection tools through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data presentation, drawing conclutations. The results of this study indicate that: 1)the emotional stability of clients at YPRN Ar-Rahman of the three research subjects, there are 2 clients whose emotions are unstable, and the only client whose emotions are quite stable. 2)the application of listening therapy to murottal Al-Qur’an with surah Ar-Rahman for 20 minutes with 4 meetings is able to provide emotional stability ti research subjects. Key words: Listening Therapy to Murottal, Emotional Satbility.
Hubungan Authoritarian Parenting Terhadap Gangguan Psikosomatik pada Mahasiswa dalam Penyusunan Tugas Akhir Skripsi
Authors: Ananda Karina Sefia , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Marianti Lena
Published: August 2024

This thesis is entitled "The Relationship of Authoritarian Parenting to Psychosomatic Disorders in Students in Preparing Their Final Thesis Assignments". The background is Authoritarian Parenting or authoritarian parenting towards Psychosomatic Disorders experienced by students in preparing their final assignments. Psychosomatic disorders are a term that refers to complaints of physical symptoms that arise due to psychological factors. Final year students who are working on their thesis, how can they complete their thesis on time, if there is no support from those closest to them. Authoritarian Parenting is a parent's authoritarian parenting style by setting absolute standards that children must follow. This research aims to determine the description of authoritarian parenting in students when preparing their final thesis assignment, the description of psychosomatic disorders in students in preparing their final thesis assignment and the relationship between Authoritarian Parenting and Psychosomatic Disorders in Students in Preparing their Final Thesis Assignment. This research uses a quantitative approach with a correlational method. The subjects in this research were a population of 104 respondents and a sample of 36 respondents, sampling was taken using the Simple Random Sampling Technique. Data collection techniques use questionnaire and documentation methods. The data analysis technique uses the Pearson Produst Moment test with the help of the From Windows SPSS Version 22 program. The results of the research show firstly, that the depiction of authoritarian parenting among students preparing their final thesis assignments is at a medium level with a percentage of 64% for 23 people. Second, the description of psychosomatic disorders in students preparing their final thesis assignments is at a moderate level with a percentage of 67%, as many as 24 people. And thirdly, it is known that the Asymp sig. (2-tailed) result is 0.001, the value is 0.001 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between authoritarian parenting and psychosomatic disorders in students in preparing their final thesis assignments with a relationship value of 0.733. in a strong relationship and has a positive relationship direction.
Penerapan Konseling Individu dengan Teknik Self Management untuk Mengurangi Perilaku Konsumtif pada Santri
Authors: Mahesa Rindes , Suryati Suryati , Marianti Lena
Published: August 2024

This research is entitled "Application of Individual Counseling with Self Management Techniques to Reduce Consumptive Behavior in Santri Pondok Modern Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang". The aim of this research is to determine the results of implementing self-management counseling in reducing consumptive behavior among students at Pondok Modern Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation methods. The research subjects included 3 students at the Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang Islamic Boarding School who were detected to have consumptive behavior. The research results showed that the clients consisting of 3 Islamic boarding school students at Pondok Modern Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang had consumptive behavior. After carrying out individual counseling in 3 stages, and the middle stage using self-management techniques, there was a change in client behavior in a more positive direction, so it can be concluded that the application of individual counseling with self-management techniques was successful in reducing consumptive behavior in the students of Modern Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang Islamic boarding school.
Pemahaman Terhadap Quarter Life Crisis Yang Terjadi Dimasa Perkembangan Dewasa Awal: Suatu Kajian Literatur
Authors: Hafarinto Bagus , Rahmayati Selly , Laurensia Salsabila , Faulin Delvina , Alrefi Alrefi , Minarsi Minarsi
Published: August 2024

Identity finding and personal fulfillment adding another layer to the Quarter Life Crisis. The attempt to find ‘myself’ is inextricably linked to societal expectations, family dynamics, and the constant comparisons that occur through social media. As a person to define their values, beliefs, and passions, they often struggle with fear of making the wrong choices and deviating from social norms. Robinson (2020) emphasizes that a Quarter Life Crisis is often a time in which individuals reflect on life values, search for meaning, and evaluate whether the path they have chosen is consistent with their identity. This research aims to gain deeper insight into the impact of QLC on Indonesia's young generation and how they can address the challenges that arose during this period. As well as identifying factors that influence QLC in early adult students in Indonesia. In this study, the researchers used a literature study method. The researchers have been searched the literatures from journal articles related to the Quarter-life crisis (QLC) in early adulthood from 2019-2023. The factors that could trigger new problems in this phase include lack of confidence in one's own abilities, negative perceptions of oneself and the influence of social media which results in the emergence of comparing behavior between self-achievements and others’ achievements. Quarter-life crisis is a crisis situation commonly experienced by young people in early adulthood, including students in Indonesia. Quarter life crisis is characterized by over-worry, pessimism, anxiety, and even depression. The triggers of a quarter-life crisis are diverse and include difficulty on finding a job that matches your passions, difficulty of making decisions, fears, and rapid change.
Efektivitas Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Self Awareness Mahasiswa
Authors: Sari Indah Maya , Jannati Zhila , Marianti Lena
Published: August 2024

Self awareness is a person's ability to understand feelings, actions, reasons, motivations and thoughts regarding how they should behave towards themselves and their environment. However, the phenomenon that occurs in students of the Islamic Counseling Guidance Study Program at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang turns out that not all students have high self awareness. Therefore, need to be made to help these students increase their self awareness, namely through group guidance services using modeling techniques. So, this research is entitled "Effectiveness of Group Guidance Using Modeling Techniques to Increase Self Awareness of Islamic Counseling Guidance Students". which aims to determine the level of self awareness of students and to find out how effective the guidance group is with modeling techniques to increase self-awareness. This research uses a quantitative approach with the type of experimental research through a one group pretest-posttest design. The total population was 78 students and there were 8 students as research samples taken using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data collection techniques use questionnaires. The results of the research show that the level of self awareness of students in the Islamic Counseling Guidance study program is predominantly in the medium category with a value of M(SD) = 90.346(18.570). Data analysis techniques using the Wilcoxon test obtained Zscore = -2.521 with N-Gain Score (0.7614). So, the results of this research state that group guidance using modeling techniques is effective in increasing self-awareness of Islamic Counseling Guidance students at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang with a high effectiveness category
Penerapan Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Assertive Adaptive untuk Mengatasi Penyesuaian Diri
Authors: Pebrianti Azizah , Razzaq Abdur , Marianti Lena
Published: August 2024

Basically, adjustment involves individuals and their environment, this is also the case with inmates, this is because inmates who have just entered are required to be able to adapt to environmental conditions, individuals, and the rules that apply in prison. According to Picken, new inmates experience higher levels of stress. Therefore, to help solve adjustment problems for inmates in prison, researchers applied assertive adaptive techniques with group counseling services. Therefore, the researcher chose the title "Application of Group Counseling with Assertive Adaptive Techniques to Overcome Self-Adjustment". This research was carried out at the Class IIA Palembang Women's Correctional Institution (Lapas Perempuan). The aim of this research is to find out the description of the application of group counseling using assertive adaptive techniques and to find out the description of the self-adjustment of female inmates after implementing group counseling with assertive adaptive techniques. Researchers use qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews and documentation, and use data analysis techniques such as data reduction, namely selecting data that is not useful then presenting the data that has been collected and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that group counseling using the assertive adaptive technique was successfully applied to the inmates and after implementing group counseling with the assertive adaptive technique, some of the inmates were able to slowly interact and adapt themselves to new people. However, it is true that some of the inmates only follow and close themselves off from new people and are not yet able to adapt.
The Use of Non-Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment on Students' Listening Skills
Authors: Agung Naifah Safa Zafira , Pinesya Arisca , Nurdiani Aisyah , Annisa Salsabila Nur , AR Silvia , Lubis Khadijah , Alrefi Alrefi , Cung Vinny , Fahmi Muh
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the results of applying non-cognitive diagnostics to listening skills in class VII.2 students at SMP Negeri 22 Palembang. This research method used descriptive quantitative with data collection techniques in the form of a questionnaire containing 35 questions distributed to a sample of 28 students. In this study, it was found that 46% of students had the medium category in listening skills. Apart from that, the diagnostic results of listening skills showed a mean of 96.18 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10.26. A standard deviation that was smaller than the mean indicated that the distribution of the data variable is small or that there is no large enough gap between the lowest (25%) and highest (29%) ratios.
Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Pada Pedagang Pasar Tradisional (Studi Kasus di Pasar Makarti Jaya Kabupaten Banyuasin)
Authors: Eri Nur Azizah  , Suryati Suryati , Darmawan Candra
Published: August 2024

Islamic business ethics is a set of values ​​about good and bad, right and wrong in running a business based on the principles of the Al-Qur'an and Hadith and those that have been exemplified by the prophet Muhammad SAW. This study aims to find out how the application of Islamic business ethics in buying and selling transactions at traditional market traders in Makarti Jaya sub-district, Banyuasin district. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. In this study the data techniques used included observation and interviews. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that traders in the Makarti Jaya market have not fully implemented the principles of Islamic business ethics, especially in terms of the principles of justice and responsibility in providing quality goods, there are still traders who mix good quality and bad quality goods for sale, besides that lack of friendliness of traders to buyers, and there are still traders who force buyers to buy their wares. However, there are also traders who have applied the principles of Islamic business ethics, such as the principle of monotheism, in which traders continue to perform prayers in selling even though they cannot be on time, and compete fairly among fellow traders and provide payment grace periods to buyers.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Remaja Masjid Al-Istiqlal terhadap Perilaku Keagamaan Remaja di Desa Siku Kecamatan Empat Petulai Dangku Kabupaten Muara Enim
Authors: Gasela Elles , Darmawan Candra
Published: August 2024

This study entitled "The Influence of Youth Activities at the Al-Istiqlal Mosque on the Religious Behavior of Youth in Siku Village, Empat Petulai Dangku District, Muara Enim Regency". The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of youth activities at the Al-Istiqlal mosque on the religious behavior of adolescents in Siku Village, Empat Petulai Dangku District, Muara Enim Regency. This research uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques used in this study using observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique, namely the technique of taking all samples from the population, where the population totaled 40 people. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis by testing the hypothesis t test (partial test) and testing the coefficient of determination (R Square). Data processing was assisted by the SPSS Version 23 program. The results of this study indicated that there was an influence of youth mosque activities on adolescent religious behavior. This is evidenced by the t (partial) test obtained by tcount of 9.421 > ttable of 2.024, and the magnitude of the coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.700 is equivalent to 70%, which means that the influence of the variable Mosque Youth Activities (X) on the Religious Behavior of Youth (Y), while the remaining 30% is influenced by other factors not examined.
 
Keywords: Influence, Youth Mosque Activities, and Religious Behavior of Youth
Manajemen Strategi Dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensi Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam Sribandung
Authors: Anggraini Oktavia , Syarifuddin Achmad , Manalullaili Manalullaili
Published: August 2024

This research is entitled "Strategic Management in Maintaining the Existence of Nurul Islam Seribandung Islamic Boarding School". This study aims to determine the efforts of the Nurul Islam Seribandung Islamic boarding school and the strategic management carried out to maintain its existence. This research is a qualitative research type with a descriptive approach. The data sources in this study are primary data sources and secondary data. Data collection techniques by interview, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the efforts made in maintaining the existence of the Nurul Islam Seribandung Islamic boarding school are by maintaining the existing traditions at the Islamic boarding school then by recruiting human resources and building good relations with alumni, the community and also the government. The Nurul Islam Seribandung Islamic boarding school has implemented a fairly good management strategy. Although there are several challenges faced in carrying out its strategy such as insufficient human resources, constrained funding sources, and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. So that causes this Islamic boarding school to experience a decrease in the number of students. But even so, The Nurul Islam Seribandung Islamic boarding school still stands as an Islamic educational institution that is known by the public. 
Keywords: Strategic Management, Existence, Islamic Boarding Schools
Penerapan Teknik Cognitive Restructuring Dalam Mengatasi Konsep Diri Yang Negatif Pada Waria (Studi Kasus Pada Klien “I” Di Muara Pinang Baru Kec. Muara Pinang Kab. Empat Lawang)
Authors: Winata Peri , Suryati Suryati , Utami Fitri Hartika
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT:
Deviant sexual behavior has been known since ancient times. The Koran mentions sexual deviations committed by his people, one of Prophet Luth was transvestites. The term transvestites is given to people who were born male, but have sexual and psychological tendencies as women. Transvestites are men who have characteristics, attitudes like women, look like women so that their daily lives are like women, but sometimes their male characteristics come out when things are tight. The purpose of this research is to determine the description of the self-concept and daily behavior of client "I" and to find out how to apply Cognitive Restructuring techniques in overcoming negative self-concept in client "I". This research uses a qualitative approach method with the type of case study research and data analysis from Robert K Yin who divides three case study analysis techniques, namely: pattern matching, making explanations, and time series analysis. The data used can be obtained using observation, interviews and documentation methods. The subject in this research is client "I". The informants in this research consisted of the aunt and close friends of client "I". The results of the research obtained an overview of the self-concept and daily behavior of client "I", he felt comfortable and happy when he expressed his satisfaction with being a woman, his daily behavior was to look like a woman by wearing make-up, wearing women's clothes, dressing up like a woman, and waddled like a woman. The application of cognitive restructuring techniques in overcoming the negative self-concept of transvestites, the client "I" has experienced changes, namely that he is willing to know, understand and assess who he really is, he has slowly changed and abandoned his transvestites attributes.
Pengaruh Brand Image Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Pada Busana Muslim Di Elzatta Palembang
Authors: Melin Melinda Adelia , Hasna Nasution Nurseri
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze consumer perceptions of the Elzatta brand image, consumer decisions in purchasing Elzatta products, and how much influence the brand image has on consumer purchasing decisions for Muslim clothing at Elzatta Palembang. This research uses quantitative methods. data collection by distributing questionnaires to 85 respondents. From the research results obtained from brand image, 53 respondents (62%) were in the medium category and for purchasing decisions, 51 respondents (60%) were in the medium category. The results of this research were obtained. Data were analyzed using Instrument Tests, Basic Assumption Tests, and Hypothesis Tests using data processing assisted by the SPSS version 26 software program. The research results showed that there was an influence of Brand Image (X) on Purchasing Decisions (Y). This is proven by the t test (partial) which obtained tcount of 7.916, which means tcount 7.916 > ttable 1.663, and the coefficient of determination (R Square) value of 0.430 (equivalent to 43%), which means there is a large influence. The magnitude of the influence of the Brand Image variable (X) on Purchasing Decisions (Y) is 43%, while the remaining 57% is influenced by other factors not researched.