bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversifikasi dan Pengembangan Produk Hasil Samping Industri Rajungan: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mini Plant di Kabupaten Pemalang Jawa Tengah
Authors: Trilaksani Wini , Bambang Bambang , Ramadhan Wahyu , Santoso Joko , Santosa Zacky Ariviaie
Published: March 2024

The crab canning industry in Pemalang Regency has been built for over three decades and has become the largest in Indonesia, with 13 mini-plant units. Boiling and stripping are the main activities that produce a large amount of waste, causing pollution. The crab waste currently utilized by the local community as animal feed. Therefore, disseminating knowledge and skills regarding diversification and product development is necessary. The training aimed to deliver knowledge and skills concerning diversification and development of products for the mini-plant in Pemalang. Training consists of pre-activities, delivery of innovative content, development of various by-products, and evaluation. The innovative topic includes handling and potential use as instant food, snacks, seasoning, nova ingredients, and other non-food products. Diversification includes the innovation of traditional community-based products (tempe rajungan (teraja) and abon vegetable rajungan anaraja), innovation of regionally processed products ("cactus crab" similar to the typical snack of Pemalang "ogel ogel"), instant and seasoning as well (soup cream, petis, and souce). The response rate/change in knowledge and skill attitudes is classified as very high, ranging from 70% to 100%. The post-activity evaluation after three months, a processors and marketers group (Poklasar) of various processed products named "Gira Sari," with the primary production of snacks for souvenirs. Local extension workers accompany the Gira Sari Group in the activity. Challenges such as non-standard utensils, raw materials, packaging, lack of business strategy knowledge, and financial analysis require immediate solutions.
Kelayakan Investasi Usaha Ayam Broiler Sistem Closed House Dan Open House Di Kabupaten Madiun
Authors: Fadhlurrohman Muhammad Surya , Kilat Adhi Andriyono , Nurmalina Rita
Published: March 2024

Animal protein is a protein that is good for the growth of the human body. Broiler chicken is one source of protein that is often consumed. Broiler production in Madiun Regency is not sufficient, so it is necessary to increase production through broiler farming. This study aims to identify the feasibility of broiler business investment. The location of the research was Madiun Regency and the research was conducted in May-June 2023. Respondents were taken by purposive sampling by taking 30 respondents from closed and open house systems. The non-financial feasibility analysis used market aspects, technical aspects, management and legal aspects, social, economic and cultural aspects, and environmental aspects. Based on non-financial aspects, the closed house system does not fulfill the environmental aspects and the location of the cage is too close to residential areas. Financial analysis using NPV, Net BC, IRR, PP and switching value sensitivity analysis. The results of the financial feasibility study with an interest rate of 6% and a business life of 10 years, the closed house and open house cage systems are feasible. The closed house has higher NPV, IRR, Net B/C and PP values than the open house, so the closed house system is more profitable than the open house. The results of the switching value sensitivity analysis of both types of cages have the most sensitive changes to the business in the form of decreased production, decreased prices and increased feed costs. Partnership system broiler farmers are unable to regulate selling prices and feed prices, so the only way to keep the business viable is to maintain the resulting production. Therefore, farmers must be able to master good production management and cage management to produce maximum broiler production.
The Controversies of a Dramatic Biography. Bartolomeu Anania’s Mission to America in the Context of the Recalibration of State-Church Relations under Ceaușescu
Authors: Ursu Dragoș
Published: March 2024

The study aims to address a sensitive issue in the history of the Romanian Orthodox Church during the Communist period, namely its relations with Orthodox communities in the West, in the context of the recalibration of relations between the State and the Church under Nicolae Ceaușescu. The pretext for this analysis is Bartholomew Anania’s 11 years of activity in America within the Orthodox diocese canonically dependent on the Romanian Patriarchate. Bartolomeu Anania, a cleric with an anti-Communist political past, spent six years in Communist prisons. Only a year after his release in 1965, he was sent to America, a fact that was likely to arouse suspicion in the eyes of his contemporaries, since such a departure was not possible without the consent of the regime in general and the political police in particular. In addition to the favourable political context, in which the Ceaușescu regime was opening up to the West in an attempt to move away from the tutelage of Moscow, Bartolomeu Anania’s departure was made possible by the common interest of the state, who wanted to create instruments of Romanian knowledge and influence in the West, and the Church, who wanted to strengthen the canonical structures dependent on the Romanian Patriarchate.
The Case of Sándor Joó. The Fate of A Pastor in the Light of State Security Documents
Authors: MÁTHÉ ÁRON
Published: March 2024

Sándor Joó (1910-1970) was a well-known pastor of the Reformed Church of Hungary. He managed to develop an affiliate into a full-right parish in one of the well-to-do districts of Budapest and built a new church for his parish as well. Reverend Joó up to date is one of the most read religious authors. He took some part in the anti-Nazi resistance, provided proofs of babtism for those who turned to his parish and offered shelter to some notable leftist politicians as well. Nonetheless, after the war he became a target of the Communist State Security. In my paper, I would like to focus on his case after the 1956 revolution. How should we approach the state security files? What were the methods of the state security to „manage reality”? What were their preconceptions? And finally, what is the meaning of „informer”?
A Realist and a Prophet: The Role of Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński during Communist Rule in Poland
Authors: ŁATKA RAFAŁ
Published: March 2024

Largely thanks to the outstanding personality and leadership talents of Cardinal Wyszyński and his great authority, the Catholic Church in Poland did not fully submit to the Communist power; in contrast, it not only retained but also significantly increased its influence in society. The plan to break up the church and atheise Poles ended in defeat, and the primate of the millennium played a key role in this failure. Thanks to the pastoral programmes he prepared and carried out, the Catholic faith and attachment of Poles to the church deepened significantly. This movement can also be traced to an increase in independent and oppositional attitudes towards the authorities of the Polish People’s Republic, which significantly gained strength in the 1970s, the most important expression of which was the establishment in 1980 of the Solidarity social movement. It was this significant role of the church that distinguished Poland from other countries in the Soviet bloc, which did not have a leader of such stature as Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński.
Church, Clergy and Religion in the Contemporary Polish Film Discourse in the Years 1968–1990
Authors: DOMKE RADOSŁAW
Published: March 2024

The paper attempts to discuss the image of clergy members and the Christian religion in the contemporary cinematography of the last two decades of People’s Poland. It discusses the representation of priests, monks, nuns, religious ceremonies and Christian traditions in Polish feature films. The theme of God and supernatural phenomena are discussed separately, as the mysticism exemplified by Krzysztof Zanussi’s films.
PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN LONGSOR DI PULAU LOMBOK BERDASARKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS
Authors: Sulistyowati Tri , Agustawijaya Didi Supriyadi , Muchtaranda Ismail Hoesain , Muhajirah Muhajirah , Sarjan Achmad Fajar Narotama
Published: March 2024

Pulau Lombok memiliki beberapa kawasan yang berpotensi terjadi bencana longsor karena memiliki kemiringan lereng curam (> 25%) dengan jenis tanah dominan adalah andosol yang memiliki sifat peka erosi dan curah hujan lebih dari 1000 mm. Sepanjang tahun 2023 BPBD Provinsi NTB mencatat 22 kejadian bencana longsor. Dengan adanya kondisi tersebut maka dibutuhkan penelitian pemetaan daerah rawan longsor sebagai upaya mitigasi bencana. Pemetaan menggunakan beberapa parameter yaitu kemiringan lereng, curah hujan, tata guna lahan, geologi, kedalaman solum, tekstur tanah, dan permeabilitas tanah. Metode yang digunakan adalah skoring dan pembobotan, serta tumpang susun (overlay) antar parameter penyusunnya dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak yang bersifat open source, Quantum GIS (QGIS). Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kerawanan longsor di Pulau Lombok terdiri dari empat tingkatan yaitu wilayah dengan tingkat rawan sangar tinggi dengan luas 611.33 km2 atau 12,90%, wilayah rawan longsor tinggi seluas 1,033.10 km2 atau 21,80%, wilayah rawan longsor sedang seluas 2,506.58 km2  atau 52,90% dan wilayah dengan tingkat rawan rendah terhadap longsor seluas 587.64 km2  atau 12,40%.  Hasil validasi antara model yang telah dibuat dengan menggunakan metode skoring dan weighted overlay menggunakan Quantum GIS dengan kejadian longsor di lapangan menunjukkan hasil yang sesuai sehingga model yang dibuat dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.
CARACTERÍSTICAS DOS CASOS NOTIFICADOS DE SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA NO TERRITÓRIO BRASILEIRO
Authors: FARIAS ORNEIDE CANDIDO , ALMEIDA TAMARA DA SILVA , BEZERRA KALYNE ARAÚJO
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Objetivo: Identificar as características dos casos notificados de sífilis congênita no Brasil em
2021. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal a partir de dados obtidos pelo Sistema de
Informação de Agravos de Notificação. Para a pesquisa foram selecionados os dados de sífilis
congênita que ocorreram no Brasil, com recorte temporal para o ano de 2021. Resultados: No Brasil,
foram notificados 11.556 casos confirmados de sífilis congênita, sendo o maior índice na região
sudeste (43,48%), seguido do nordeste (28,63%) e sul (14,14%). Ademais, foi constatado que a
maioria dos diagnósticos ocorreu durante o pré-natal (56,67%) e verifica-se elevados percentuais dos
casos classificados em sífilis congênita recente (91,61%). Para além disso, não houve tratamento do
parceiro (52,14%) em grande parte das situações. Conclusão: A sífilis congênita representa uma
problemática de grande impacto na esfera social, particularmente, em virtude das complicações que
podem acometer a criança, dessa maneira, verifica-se a importância do acompanhamento adequado das
gestantes no pré-natal.
ESTRATÉGIAS PARA A PROMOÇÃO DA AMAMENTAÇÃO: IMPORTÂNCIA E DESAFIOS DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: LAUTENSCHLAGER LUISE , SILVA VICTOR HUGO DA , SILVA THAINARA SIQUEIRA DA , NAVES ILCA KÁRITA BARBOSA OLIVEIRA , SILVA MARIA DO SOCORRO DE MACEDO , ALMEIDA LUCAS CONCEIÇÃO BARRETTO DE , CARTAXO HIGOR BRAGA
Published: March 2024

Identificar através da literatura os benefícios do aleitamento materno exclusivo (AME) até os 6
meses de idade para o bebê e para a mãe, bem como suas formas de promoção na Atenção Primária à
Saúde (APS). Uma revisão integrativa da literatura, do tipo descritiva. Utilizando a estratégia PICO, os
dados foram selecionados através das bases: LILACS, BDENF, BVS, SCIELO e PUBMED. Foram
utilizados os descritores com operador “AND”: "Amamentação", "Atenção Primária", "Equipe
Multiprofissional", "Aleitamento Materno". Os artigos selecionados atenderam aos seguintes critérios de
inclusão: estudos completos, disponíveis de forma gratuita, publicados nos últimos 5 anos, escritos em
português e que respondessem à pergunta norteadora do estudo. As pesquisas mostram que a
amamentação exclusiva até os 6 meses de idade é benéfica tanto para a mãe quanto para a criança,
favorecendo o vínculo inicial entre mãe e bebê, com repercussões na saúde e no desenvolvimento da
criança a curto e longo prazo. O aleitamento materno (AM) é eficaz na nutrição, hidratação e prevenção
de doenças do bebê, suprindo integralmente suas necessidades nutricionais, imunológicas, psicológicas e
afetivas. Já para a mãe o aleitamento materno possui efeito protetor para diversas doenças endócrinas,
alguns tipos de câncer e para o adoecimento mental; ademais evita hemorragia e auxilia na redução de
peso pós-parto. Apesar da importância do aleitamento materno exclusivo, seus indicadores continuam
abaixo do recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS). Assim, entende-se que os
profissionais de saúde possuem um papel fundamental na APS, devendo dispor das Tecnologias em
Saúde, educação individualizada, contínua e regular durante o pré-natal e o apoio no pós-parto como
ferramentas, para o alcance de melhores indicadores. Tendo em vista que a ausência de AME e introdução
alimentar precoce, são fatores que contribuem para a morbimortalidade infantil.
Shorter Notices
Authors: Afia Malik
Published: March 2024

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Wheat Markets and Price Stabilisation in Pakistan: An Analysis of Policy Options
Authors: Paul Dorosh  , Abdul Salam
Published: March 2024

This article provides a quantitative analysis of the effects of Pakistan government domestic wheat procurement, sales, and trade policies on wheat supply, demand, prices, and overall inflation. Analysis of price multipliers indicates that increases in wheat procurement prices (one means of promoting domestic procurement) have relatively small effects on the overall consumer price index. Partial equilibrium analysis of wheat markets suggests that fluctuations in production, rather than market manipulation, are plausible explanations for price increases in recent years. Comparisons of domestic and international prices suggest that promoting private sector imports is one alternative for increasing supply and stabilising market prices, particularly in years of production shortfalls. Overall, this paper concludes that market forces play a dominant role in price determination in Pakistan, and that policies that promote the private sector wheat trade can both increase price stability and reduce fiscal costs.
Savitri Goonesekere (ed.). Violence, Law and Women’s Rights in South Asia. New Delhi: Sage Publications, 2004. 352 pages. Paperback. Indian Rs 390.00.
Authors: Rehana Siddiqui
Published: March 2024

The book titled Violence, Law and Women’s Rights in South Asia deals with a critically important issue for all countries, and particularly so for South Asian countries. In the latter, despite socio-cultural similarities, significant differences exist in handling gender-based violence. The issues are linked to the socio-cultural norms of the societies and the legal and institutional set-up prevailing in each country—viz., India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. The present study was initiated by United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) in collaboration with United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
A survey on drowsiness detection system with advanced face tracking
Authors: Shiva Kumar Kamble  , Rahul Jena  , Uttej Reddy Orra  , Mohammad Haseeb Khan
Published: March 2024

To address the increasing dangers associated with driver and worker fatigue, this project introduces an advanced Drowsiness Detection System featuring state-of-the-art face-tracking capabilities. The pressing need for fatigue detection is evident in the alarming figures of 800 annual fatalities and 50,000 injuries resulting from drowsy driving incidents. This research expands the application of the technology to industrial workplaces, where the consequences of drowsiness are equally severe. Our comprehensive approach involves real-time monitoring of facial features, with a focus on eye movements and eyelid patterns. This system goes beyond traditional boundaries, covering drivers and industrial workers operating heavy machinery. By incorporating facial landmarks and introducing the innovative Eyes Aspect Ratio parameter, our technology offers a precise assessment of weariness in individuals within the current frame. This approach enhances safety measures in smart transportation systems and industrial settings. Integrating facial landmarks allows for a nuanced understanding of fatigue, recognizing subtle changes in facial expressions and movements indicative of drowsiness. The Eyes Aspect Ratio parameter, a novel addition, improves weariness assessment precision by considering factors such as eye closure duration, blink frequency, and gaze direction. These outcomes signify a significant contribution to road safety and broader workplace security. By mitigating inherent risks associated with drowsiness among industrial workers, our technology aims to reduce accidents, prevent injuries, and save lives across various occupational settings. The potential impact extends beyond individuals, influencing organizational safety protocols and contributing to the overall well-being of workers in high-risk environments.
A survey on brain MRI segmentation
Authors: Kavitha Soppari  , Sravya Putnala  , Sai Srujana Borala  , Sai Kumar Gondhi
Published: March 2024

Neurological disorders pose a significant challenge in medical diagnostics, requiring accurate and efficient analysis of brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans. This study introduces a novel approach for enhanced neurological diagnosis through the application of deep learning techniques to automate the segmentation of brain structures in MRI images. The proposed method leverages the power of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to extract intricate patterns and features from complex neuro imaging data. The research involves the development and training of a deep learning model capable of accurately delineating key anatomical regions, such as the cortex, hippocampus, and ventricles. The model is trained on a large data set of annotated MRI scans, optimizing its performance through rigorous validation processes. The utilization of deep learning enables the algorithm to learn and generalize from diverse imaging data, improving its adaptability to variations in patient demographics and scanner characteristics. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, comprehensive experiments are conducted on a diverse set of MRI datasets, encompassing various neurological conditions. Quantitative metrics, including Dice coefficient and Hausdorff distance, are employed to assess the segmentation accuracy compared to ground truth annotations. Additionally, the clinical relevance of the automated segmentation is validated through collaboration with neurologists and radiologists. The results demonstrate that the deep learning- enabled segmentation method consistently outperforms traditional image processing techniques, providing more accurate and reliable segmentation results. The proposed approach not only streamlines the diagnostic process but also has the potential to uncover subtle abnormalities that may be overlooked by manual inspection. In conclusion, the integration of deep learning into the segmentation of brain MRI scans presents a promising avenue for enhancing neurological diagnosis. The automated and precise delineation of brain structures contributes to the efficiency and accuracy of diagnostic workflows, ultimately improving patient outcomes and facilitating timely interventions in the realm of neurological disorders.
Variation blueprints: A prospective cohort study of chronic HIV infected subjects on HAART
Authors: Sunday Onyemaechi Okparaku  , Regina Agbakoba  , Rebecca Chinyelu Chukwuanukwu  , Kenneth Oshiokhayamhe Iyevhobu
Published: March 2024

This study was designed to evaluate a six-month variation in CD8, cytotoxic molecules, CD4, viral load, CD4/CD8 ratio, inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress parameters in chronic HIV infection. A total of 58 HIV sero-positive subjects on HAART were recruited for this study. CDC staging method with CD4 count was used to classify the study subjects. After a baseline sampling, subjects were followed up for 6 months, samples were collected and evaluated every 3 months. The result of the study showed significant (p<0.05) differences in viral load of test subjects when comparing the baseline, 3-month and the 6-month follow-up values. Stage I individuals' PCV values showed a significant (p<0.05) change from baseline to six months, indicating a considerable potential fluctuation in six months. A significant variation was seen between 3months (32.91±1.51%) and 6months (35.18±2.44 %) PCV follow up values for stage II subjects. There was a steady significant (p<0.05) reduction in mean CD8 values for stage I participants from baseline to the 6-month follow-up. In stage II group, CD8 count decreased significantly (p<0.05) between three and six months follow up period. PEF and GRZM values for stage I individuals revealed significant (p<0.05) decrease within the first three months of the follow-up. Stage II participants likewise demonstrated a substantial (P=0.022) decline in PEF values in the first three months but no significant (p>0.05) difference was seen with GRZM. We observed a significant (p=0.034) variation in IL-10 values for stage I individuals between the baseline and 6-month follow-up. Stage II participants showed a substantial (p<0.05) change within the period. TNF-α values for stage I subjects showed no discernible change (p>0.05) over the course of the 6-month period. Nonetheless, there were notable (p<0.05) variations in TNF-α levels among stage II participants within the follow up period. TAC values for stage I individuals revealed a sizeable (p<0.05) difference between baseline and the 6-month. Likewise, for individuals in stage II, there were notable (p<0.05) modifications in their overall antioxidant capacity between three and six months follow up period. Conclusively, there may be notable changes in the health indices of seropositive individuals in three to six months.
Analysis of nasal parameters and nasal index of dry crania in Southern Nigeria
Authors: Chijioke Mmadueke Okeke  , Ukoha Ukoha
Published: March 2024

Background: Nasal index shows the ratio of the width to the height of the nasal skeleton. It is useful in forensic science, anthropology and clinical medicine. The aim of this study was to analyse the nasal parameters and nasal index of dry cranium in Southern Nigeria. Methods: Nasal height (ns-n) and nasal breadth (al-al) were measured with a Vernier caliper in 150 adult male crania in southeast and southsouth geopolitical regions of Nigeria. From these variables, nasal index was calculated as nasal breadth/nasal height x 100. Results: For the southeast region, the values of nasal aperture height, nasal breadth and nasal index were 52.4 (±5.1) mm, 27.6 (±2.7) mm and 53.0 (±5.4) respectively. For the southsouth region, the values of the nasal height, nasal breadth and nasal index were 49.8 (±3.1) mm, 26.9 (±4.2) mm and 54.1(±7.4) respectively. Nasal height was significantly higher in southeast region than in southsouth region. There was no significant difference in the nasal breadth and nasal index in the two regions. Conclusions: The crania in the southern part of Nigeria exhibit platyrrhine type of nasal index
Manual material handling risk assessment in furniture industry: REBA method
Authors: Celal Gungor  , Mustafa Fikret Oguz
Published: March 2024

The Turkish furniture industry is a significant player in the global market and ranks eleventh in the worldwide in terms of exports. Despite its positive economic impact, the industry faces challenges such as a high number of occupational injuries and illnesses, especially musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The objective of this study is to conduct an ergonomic risk assessment using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method in a furniture Turkish manufacturing facility. A total of twenty-four tasks were assessed using the REBA method, revealing that 41.7% of the tasks were found to pose either a high or very high ergonomic risk. Tasks such as carrying sofa frames and cutting fabrics were found to be particularly risky due to prolonged and strenuous postures involved. Engineering and managerial control measures were recommended to mitigate these risks, including automation, workstation redesign, and employee training. While the REBA method provided valuable insights, its subjective nature highlights the need for more objective assessment methods, such as electromyography (EMG). Future research should investigate these alternative methods to improve the reliability of ergonomic assessments. In conclusion, this study highlights the significant ergonomic risks in the Turkish furniture industry and emphasizes the importance of implementing targeted interventions to safeguard employee health and improve overall productivity. By addressing these risks, companies can create safer working environments and enhance their competitiveness in the global market.
Factors inhibiting readiness to implement Electronic Medical Records (RME) in management information systems in hospitals: Literature review
Authors: Tania Nur Laili Maharani  , Inge Dhamanti
Published: March 2024

Advances in communication and information technology have occurred in the health sector, especially in health services such as hospitals, one of which is Electronic Medical Records (RME). RME is the application of information technology used in collecting, storing data, processing data and accessing data as patient track records. The Ministry of Health is also targeting all health facilities to have implemented RME no later than December 2023. The challenges for implementing RME are so complex, it is necessary to identify factors inhibiting RME implementation and evaluate them. Research Objective: to identify factors inhibiting the implementation of Electronic Medical Records in hospitals. Method: Data collection was carried out through 4 data sources, namely, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Digital Referral Garba (Garuda) using the keywords " Barriers of Electronic Medical Record" OR "Readiness of Electronic Medical Record" AND "Electronic Medical Record Implementation" OR “Hospital Management Information System”. Results: Based on the screening , 4 Google Scholar articles were obtained , 2 ScienceDirect articles , 2 PubMed articles, 2 Digital Reference Garba (Garuda) articles. The results of a review of 10 journals on factors inhibiting the implementation of RME in hospitals are caused by individual readiness factors and organizational readiness factors. From all journals, the most frequently found results were individual unpreparedness to face changes and technological advances , lack of training. Conclusion: Barriers to implementing electronic medical records are influenced by two factors, namely individual readiness factors and organizational readiness factors which are divided into psychological factors and also structural factors.
Restorative Justice in The Settlement of Fraud Crimes in The Banyumas Police Criminal Investigation Unit
Authors: Marsitiningsih Marsitiningsih , Ningrom Ira Citra
Published: March 2024

The settlement of fraud cases with restorative justice is an innovative step to follow the dynamics of the development of the legal world which began to shift from positivism to progressive. Restorative justice is an approach that focuses more on the conditions for the creation of justice and balance for the perpetrators of criminal acts and the victims themselves. The research method used is empirical juridical, namely legal research on the implementation of restorative justice in action in the settlement of fraud cases by the Banyumas Police Criminal Investigation Unit. The purpose of this research is to analyze the settlement of fraud crimes through restorative justice and to find out the obstacles in the settlement of theft crimes through restorative justice at Satreskrim Polresta Banyumas. The results showed that the Banyumas Police Criminal Investigation Unit resolved fraud cases using a restorative justice approach based on Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling Crimes Based on Restorative Justice, namely by bringing together the perpetrator and victim and seeking to restore the losses suffered by the victim. The obstacles faced by Satreskrim Polresta Banyumas are that the victim does not want the involvement of outside parties in resolving his case and the inability of the perpetrator to fulfill the compensation requested by the victim, causing the settlement of fraud cases through restorative justice to fail.
Innovation Orientation, Self-Motivation, and Marketing Communication: Their Role in Supporting the Marketing Performance of Women Entrepreneurs in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Adelia Adelia , Hamid Rahmad Solling , Syamsuddin Sofyan , Ikbal Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Background: The marketing landscape in the context of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) has witnessed profound transformations driven by innovation, self-motivation, and marketing communication strategies. Understanding the intricate interplay of these factors is essential to empowering and uplifting women entrepreneurs within this sector, fostering their marketing success and economic contributions. This study aims to examine the relationship between innovation orientation, self-motivation, marketing communication, and marketing performance among women entrepreneurs. Method: The empirical analysis was conducted using a sample of 130 women entrepreneurs in micro, small, and medium enterprises. This study used an online survey for data collection. After passing reliability and validity tests, the data were analyzed with partial least squares structural equation modeling. Results: The research results indicate that innovation orientation has a significant positive direct influence on marketing communication. Innovation orientation also has a significant direct positive influence on marketing performance. Furthermore, self-motivation has a significant positive direct influence on marketing performance. Finally, self-motivation also has a significant positive influence on marketing performance. Conclusion: This study illuminates the pivotal roles of innovation orientation, self-motivation, and marketing communication in bolstering the marketing performance of women entrepreneurs in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The findings underscore the multifaceted nature of these influences, emphasizing the need for tailored strategies and support mechanisms to empower women entrepreneurs in their marketing endeavors, ultimately contributing to the growth and sustainability of MSMEs.
A Study of the Role of Initiators in Creating Sustainability of Kampung Gagot Tourism Village
Authors: Evienia P Benedicta , Wirawan B Andang , Handayani Penny
Published: March 2024

Background: To achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), every area with social problems needs to carry out activities that can encourage the community or environment to carry out empowerment. Empowerment is an essential strategy in increasing the role of the community or society in increasing their potential to be more independent and work. This research aims to analyze the role of external agents in the development of Kampung Gagot Tourism Village, one of the leading destinations in Banjarnegara Regency. The active participation of the local community influences the current success of Kampung Gagot Tourism Village. However, the research reveals the unexpected role of external agents who act as directors in developing this area. Method: The research method was qualitative, with explanations through descriptive techniques. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews with informants selected using purposive sampling. Results: The results highlighted the role of initiators as conceptors, information mouthpieces, and tourism ambassadors in developing tourism in Kampung Gagot Tourism Village. Conclusion: The obstacles encountered need to be addressed wisely, and the recommended approach is to involve the local community, especially the younger generation, to become an independent tourist destination, reducing dependence on the initiator.
The Effect of Advertising and Personal Selling on Buying Decision with Brand Image as an Intervening Variable for Indofood Brand in Solo Raya
Authors: Maulana Dimas Raihan Putra , Lestari Wuryaningsih Dwi
Published: March 2024

This research aimed to determine, through the use of the brand image as an intervening variable for the Indofood brand in Solo Raya, the direct or indirect effects of advertising and personal selling on purchasing decisions. Using purposive sampling combined with non-probability sampling approaches, 100 samples were employed in this investigation. With the use of SMART PLS 3.0 software, the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) was utilized as the analytical technique in this work. The analysis's findings demonstrate that: Advertising influences consumer behavior in a positive and significant way; personal selling influences consumer behavior in a positive and significant way; advertising influences consumer behavior in a positive and significant way; personal selling influences consumer behavior in a positive and significant way; and brand image influences consumer behavior in a positive and significant way. Additionally, brand image can mediate the relationship between advertising and consumer behavior through positive and significant outcomes. The Indofood brand has effectively employed advertising and personal selling as marketing methods to boost its sales and reputation.
How to Increasing Memorable Tourism Experiences at Heritage Destination
Authors: Saryatun Saryatun , Riptiono Sulis , Azizah Siti Nur , Rhamdhani Intan Muliana
Published: March 2024

Background: This study aims to investigate the effect of destination image, self-congruity, and visitor engagement on memorable tourism experiences. Method: Tourists who visited Borobudur Temple were used as respondents who were taken using convenience techniques, as many as 150 questionnaires were distributed and analysed using multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS version 28 statistical tool. Results: The results showed that all the hypotheses tested in this study were accepted. Image destinations play the most important role in increasing MTE, next are visitor engagement and self-congruity. The results of this study provide evidence that the tourist experience is an important emotional element for visitors to interact in their tourism activities. The substantial of the destination image, self-congruity, and visitor engagement will further increase the MTE. Conclusion: The antecedents of Memorable Tourism Experiences that exam in this research is an important element for the tourism business so that it can foster memories and memorable experiences for visitors when they carry out tourism activities.
Analysis of the Effect of Marketing Mix (4p) on Purchase Decisions Fashion Products on Shopee's E-commerce (Case study on the Z Generation of the City of Surakarta)
Authors: Sari Susi Anggi Purnama , Kusdiyanto Kusdiyanto
Published: March 2024

This study examines the analysis of the influence of a marketing mix (4p) on the purchase decision of a fashion product on Shopee's E-commerce (a case study on the Z-generation of the city of Surakarta). Marketing mix (4P) is the Product, Price, Promotion, and Place. The study aims to analyze whether the marketing mix (4p) influences the purchase of fashion products on the e-commerce Shopee made by the Generation Z. In accordance with the phenomenon that we raise that fashion shopping phenomena in Generation Z are highly supported by the existing data. This study used a quantitative research method because the population of this study cannot be generalized with certainty, sampling using a non-probability sampler approach. The study uses a sample of 151 generations of Surakarta city Z that have been confirmed and are qualified for testing because they have passed the data verification phase. Where data is measured numerically and using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) via Smart-PLS 3.0 software. The result is Price, Promotion, and Places have a significant positive influence on Shopee's E-Commerce Fashion Product Purchase Decision. Whereas the Product significantly has a negative impact on the Shopee E-commerce Fashion Products Purchasing Decision The conclusion of this study is that 3 variables are significantly influenced by the purchasing decision and 1 negative variable is not significant to the purchase decision so that it can be used as a basis forining the related strategy. This will have a greater impact on the sales and turnover of the company's profits.
The Role of Women Entrepreneurship and Eco-Friendly Entrepreneurship on Market Orientation and Marketing Performance of Female Entrepreneurs
Authors: Windiyani Windiyani , Hamid Rahmad Solling , Syamsuddin Sofyan , Ikbal Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Background: In contemporary business landscapes, women entrepreneurs have emerged as a significant driving force, contributing to economic growth and innovation. Simultaneously, eco-friendly entrepreneurship has gained prominence, reflecting a growing global awareness of environmental sustainability in business practices. This study aims to examine the synergy between women's entrepreneurship and eco-friendly initiatives in shaping market orientation and marketing performance among female entrepreneurs. Method: The empirical analysis was conducted using a sample of 131 female entrepreneurs. This study used online survey for the data collection. After passing reliability and validity tests, the data were analyzed with partial least squares structural equation modeling. Results: The research results indicate that women entrepreneurship has a significant positive direct influence on market orientation. Eco-friendly also has a significant direct positive influence on market orientation. Finally, market orientation also has a significant positive influence on market performance. Conclusion: This study illuminates the intertwined dynamics of women's entrepreneurship and eco-friendly practices in influencing market orientation and marketing performance among female entrepreneurs. The findings underscore the potential for sustainable, gender-inclusive business strategies to not only drive business success but also contribute to environmental stewardship and societal progress. As women continue to play a pivotal role in the entrepreneurial landscape, fostering eco-friendly entrepreneurship offers a promising avenue for holistic economic and environmental advancement.
The Effect of Social Media Marketing and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction of “Rpm Body Fitness” with Brand Image as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Handoko Rahmad Ageng , Kussudyarsana Kussudyarsana
Published: March 2024

This research addresses the challenge of maintaining competitiveness and customer satisfaction in fitness centers, during the increasing popularity of fitness activities after the COVID-19 pandemic. With a study case of RPM Body Fitness, this research aims to explore the correlation of Social Media Marketing, Service Quality, Brand Image, and Customer Satisfaction. The number of samples used in this study was 104 using non-probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling methods. In this study, the tool used to analyze is the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with the help of SMART PLS 4.0 software. The results of the analysis show that social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on brand image, Social media marketing does not have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, Service quality has a positive and significant effect on brand image, Service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, Brand image has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, Brand image can mediate social media marketing on customer satisfaction, Brand image can mediate service quality on customer satisfaction. RPM Body Fitness has successfully treated its customers with great customer service and optimized its social media to increase brand image and customer satisfaction.
Financial Use of Technology for Agriculture Business Perpetrators in Mojolaban
Authors: Sari Ferina Indah , Padmantyo Sri
Published: March 2024

Facilitating transactions in the agricultural sector is crucial in achieving independent farming. In this article we will discuss the activities of community service through socialization and training using the ICARE method (Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, Extend). The aim of this dedication is to provide an understanding of the use and use of financial technology in the agricultural sector in order to expand the business ecosystem and facilitate transactions. Fintech has the advantage of providing 24-hour service access that is faster, easier and cheaper than conventional services with limited operating hours. Collaborate with the Farmers' Board of MojoLaban to help provide education on the definition and use of financial technology for farmers in financing, facilitation of transactions, financial planning and wealth processing. Fintech helps farmers with underbanked and unbanked categories because Fintec's assessment uses logarithms created by the creators of different applications from other conventional systems that require 5C conditions. (Capacity, Condition, Capital, Character dan Collateral). Socialization gives farmers a new understanding of the financial use of technology in Mojolaban district and knowledge of the benefits of using financial technology.
Estímulos para o desenvolvimento das habilidades éticas
Authors: Castro José Paulo dos Santos Rosas de , Silva Rita de Fátima da
Published: March 2024

A educação fundamental é um momento crucial na construção dos valores em que se assentam os comportamentos sociais dos indivíduos. Assim, julga-se oportuno proporcionar uma triangulação entre os saberes que abordam o desenvolvimento das habilidades éticas e os dados obtidos no âmbito desta investigação. Reconhece-se que este acoplamento teórico poderá permitir inferências que desenvolvam novos modelos pedagógicos, que edifiquem uma sociedade mais justa e democrática. Surge assim problemática principal da pesquisa: A educação fundamental acolhe os estímulos para o desenvolvimento das habilidades éticas de seus educandos? Teve-se como objetivos específicos da pesquisa: observar, registrar e analisar, as práticas pedagógicas e os conhecimentos dos docentes sobre a ética e o desenvolvimento das habilidades éticas nas crianças. Para cumprir tais objetivos, iniciou-se com uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental para substanciar as inferências, fizeram-se entrevistas com profissionais em efetiva docência buscando identificar os conceitos, os conhecimentos e as práticas deste grupo sobre as temáticas principais da pesquisa e refletiu-se sobre os dados obtidos, ao longo das diversas etapas, de forma analítica e metodológica. Diante da análise se chegou à conclusão de que a educação escolar pública, dentro do recorte específico, acolhe, em suas atividades pedagógicas, os estímulos para o desenvolvimento de habilidades éticas.
Sosyal medya pazarlama aktiviteleri üzerine bir literatür incelemesi
Authors: Tarhan Mervenur , Dursun Yunus
Published: March 2024

Bu araştırmada son dönemlerde globalleşen pazarlama ile kullanımı ve faaliyet alanları hızlı bir şekilde artış gösteren sosyal medya pazarlama çabalarını konu edinen kavramsal bir değerlendirme yapılmış olup bu konu ile ilgili makalelerin literatür taramasının yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada 2014-2023 yılları arasında çalışılmış sosyal medya pazarlama faaliyetleri ile ilgili olan çalışmalar tespit edilmiştir. Google Akademik ve DergiPark Akademik veri tabanları kullanılarak konu ile ilgili 24 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Ulaşılan makaleler incelenerek konu ile ilgili genel bir görünüm ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırmada genel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda sosyal medya pazarlama çabalarının en çok marka değeri ve satın alma niyeti ile olan ilişkisinin incelendiği görülmektedir. Aynı zamanda sosyal medya pazarlama çabalarının tüketici algısı, tüketicilerin demografik özellikleri, marka güveni, marka sevgisi, ilişki değeri, tüketici katılımı, müşteri bağlılığı kavramlarıyla olan ilişkisinin incelendiği çalışmaların olduğu, bununla birlikte araştırmada yer alan çalışmaların sınırlılıkları ve bu sınırlılıklara verilen öneriler de tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan araştırma sonucunda sosyal medya pazarlama çabaları ile ilgili detaylı bir literatür incelemesine rastlanmamıştır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmanın literatürdeki boşluğu doldurması ve gelecekteki çalışmalara yol gösterici olması beklenmektedir.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Bendul Merisi dengan Produksi Eco Enzyme
Authors: Ferdinan Bernardus Aris , Natasya Chika , Trinitas Elisabeth Cresentiani , Rosyadi Jessica Angelia
Published: March 2024

The background of the community service program is to provide alternatives to the community regarding household waste management. Waste is a common problem that must be solved together. One alternative to managing waste that can be used as an economical product is the use of eco enzyme. Eco enzyme has several benefits, including: 1) household organic waste will be reduced, 2) eco enzyme products can be used as a substitute for chemical cleaning products, 3) healthier because it is natural, and 4) saving routine family expenses to buy chemical cleaning products. As a result of this community service program, the participants can utilize household waste as raw material for making products with economic value and add creative ideas for future business opportunities.
Pelatihan Keterampilan Dengan Teknik Laminasi Triplek Di SLB Paedagogia Maospati Kabupaten Magetan
Authors: Setio Hastorahmanto Stefan Prabani , Widyastuti Maria , Pandjaitan Thyophoida Wanty Suriany , Renwarin Maria Riski Pratiwi , Djala Regina Gala
Published: March 2024

The opportunity to practice, try and be independent is the right of all human beings. In reality, there are still human beings who find it difficult to get the opportunity to practice and develop themselves with the new skills that exist. Opportunities to get training are sometimes not considered for people with disabilities. Physical, mental and intellectual limitations become a barrier to be equal with non-disabled people. Activity limitations are not an excuse not to study and practice. Human ability has a tendency to understand a skill that is given the right method and the right practical understanding. Easy understanding, innovation in implementation methods is a solution for people with disabilities. Ability does not appear suddenly but requires assistance. The implementation of training activities for people with disabilities carried out by the community service team at SLB Paedagogia Maospati – Kabupaten Magetan provided a positive stimulus. The formation of an understanding of how easy it is to make a bench that has aesthetic, functional and economic value. Through the technique of lamination of plywood on curved moldings, the students understand one of the carpentry techniques. With a pedagogic approach, the application of the lamination technique by simplifying the production stage makes it easy for students with disabilities. Inherent assistance that is carried out for students with disabilities is a means of transferring knowledge.