bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEPERCAYAAN (TRUST) PADA ARISAN ONLINE DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: ULM  , revi
Published: August 2022

Kegiatan arisan yang kini banyak dijalankan secara online membuat tidak adanya pertemuan yang terjadi diantara owner dan anggota. Dalam menjalankan kegiatan arisan online diperlukan adanya kepercayaan diantara kedua belah pihak. Selain itu adanya kepercayaan yang terbentuk akan menguntungkan kedua belah pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) bentuk kepercayaan owner arisan online Dikota Banjarmasin. (2) dimensi kepercayaan anggota arisan online di Kota Banjarmasin. Metode yang..digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan purposive sampling, dan informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 7 orang. Teknik pengumpulan..analisis data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini dengan mereduksi data, penyajian data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) bentuk kepercayaan arisan online terbagi menjadi 3 yaitu : (a) kemampuan dan keterampilan owner (b) syarat dan ketentuan ketika ingin mengikuti kegiatan arisan online. (c) ketepatan waktu ketika pembayaran uang kepada anggota dan owner juga memberikan bukti-bukti pembayaran pada anggotanya. (2) dimensi kepercayan anggota arisan online di kota Banjarmasin yakni (a) kebajikan yang dilihat anggota dari sikap dan pelayanan yang diberikan owner arisan. Kejujuran yang dilihat pada keterbukaan ketika terdapat kendala ataupun masalah pada arisan online dan kemampuan yang dilihat pada tanggungjawab owner dengan tegas melakukan penagihan kepada para anggota arisan. (b) anggota yang sudah mempunyai kepercayaan penuh kepada owner dan para anggota menerima konsenkuensi negative yang mungkin terjadi ketika melakukan kegiatan arisan online dan kesediaan anggota untuk memberikan data dan informasi pribadi kepada owner arisan online.
From Misfit to Guide
Authors: Durante Daniele
Published: August 2022

In the last four decades, ‘otaku’ and ‘hikikomori,’ namely popular culture enthusiasts and reclusive shut-ins, have been at the center of a heated debate in Japan concerning their social alienation. On the one hand, public opinion and mass media consider them individualistic nonconformists who selfishly disregard their interpersonal obligations, thus posing a threat to the cohesion of the nation. On the other hand, cultural critics, social scientists, and professional psychiatrists argue that their isolation may actually be the consequence of the current disgregation of the relational ties and of a consequent psychological state of constant anxiety and dejection. The article explores the complex ways the computer game Persona 5 goes against the view held by many Japanese in favour of the latter's explanation. To this end, the article applies the method of cultural studies on the portrayal of a specific character in the game, Sakura Futaba, as a case study. Ultimately, the article aims to demonstrate that Persona 5 constructs a revisionist representation of ‘otaku’ and ‘hikikomori’ on the base of a thorough knowledge of contemporary Japanese societal problems, a revaluation of the pop culture fan and the hermit's condition and abilities, and a newly defined vision of sociability.
ISTFA: Looking Back
Authors: Soden Jerry M.
Published: August 2022

This article reviews key events from past International Symposium for Testing and Failure Analysis events, held in 1975, 1985, and 1995.
Beyond Lithography: Computers That Assemble Themselves
Authors: Mannos T.J.
Published: August 2022

This article examines current research into the building blocks of the nanoscale system and the techniques used to synthesize them. Also explored are some proposed ideas and the challenges associated with integrating these building blocks into molecular nanosystems such as chemically assembled electronic nanocomputers (CAENs).
Defective Contacts in DRAMS: From Electrical to Physical Failure Analysis
Authors: Versen Martin , Schramm Achim , Schamberger Florian , Klein Ingo
Published: August 2022

This article demonstrates the strengths and limitations of electrical testing for locating defects that contribute to contact failures in DRAMs. It presents three case studies, the first of which involves a write problem to a pair of cells that share an open bitline contact. The second case, a read problem between the primary and secondary sense amplifiers, serves as an example of how failure bitmaps and electrical characterization work together to detect and locate defects. The third case is a decoder problem that required additional testing and internal probing in order to determine the location of the defect.
Joint Integrity Characterization in Mixed and Lead-Free Soldering
Authors: Simard-Normandin Martine , Murison Melody , Hebert Daniel , Fersht Joseph
Published: August 2022

This article presents a method for determining the integrity of solder joints made from mixed and lead-free solders. It discusses the procedures involved in sample preparation and testing and explains how to interpret the results, particularly the effect intermetallic formation, cracking, and voiding.
What Makes a Best Paper? Choosing the ITC 35th Anniversary Significant Papers
Authors: Davidson Scott
Published: August 2022

How does one decide the most significant work published in a conference after 35 years? What selection criteria should be used, and why go through the exercise in the first place? This article addresses the evaluation criteria and includes the list of forty selected significant ISTFA papers published between 1979 and 2002.
OVERVIEW AND SYSTEMATIZATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF PIG PRODUCTS
Authors:   Pogorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Khalin S. , Smolyar V. ,   Pogorilyy UkrNDIPVT
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the research is – assess the condition and systematize the factors that affect the quality of pig products. Research methods. Systematization of factors influencing the quality of pig products is carried out by summarizing many years of research in the field on topical issues - the quality and technological properties of pig products, including taking into account modern requirements. Research results. When keeping pigs, it is necessary to create favorable conditions close to natural for the protection and preservation of animals. In the process of production of quality pig products, the leading role belongs to zoohygiene, which combines the following components: pig health, conditions of keeping and care of pigs, sanitary condition in the pigsty. During the production of products on pig farms, every effort should be made to maintain the proper health of pigs, which is identified by the physiological state of the animals. The physiological state of animals is influenced by a number of factors: pathogens of infectious diseases, genetic factors, the environment. The quality of pig production also depends on the conditions of keeping and care of pigs for such factors as technological areas, manure, litter, playgrounds, environment. It is necessary to adhere to the normative technological areas when keeping pigs. The level of protein in animal feed is important for improving the quality of pork. All animals in the technology group must have access to feed at the same time. Water quality has a significant impact on the technological properties of pig products. Modern requirements for microclimate indicators in piggeries are as follows: air temperature 15-20 °C, for newborn piglets - up to 30 °C, relative humidity 50-80 %, air velocity 0,15-0,5 m/s, maximum level harmful gases in the air: NH 320 ppm; CO - 1500-3000 ppm; H S - 5 ppm, pollination level 10 mg/m3. It is necessary to reduce to a 2 2minimum the amount of used medical, preventive and sanitary means, their excessive use on farms can lead to a significant deterioration in the quality of pig products. Conclusions. During the research we for the first time systematized the factors that affect the quality of pig products, including taking into account modern requirements. During the systematization of factors characterized by direct impact on the quality of pig products, the main elements of the developed system were identified, namely: zoohygiene, feed, water, air, zooveterinary measures, the combination of which gives the system special properties. In general, the developed system consists of 36 factors that affect the quality of pig products. Key words: water, environment, veterinary measures, zoohygiene, feed, air, pig breeding, pork, pig farm.
Bilateral Wilms’ Tumor in a Female with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel Syndrome
Authors: Baker Zoe , Cowan Andrew , Hannallah Arthi , Bajakian Thalia , Baker Zoe , Gayer Christopher , Zhou Shengmei , Chang Andy , Wang Yuding , Kokorowski Paul
Published: August 2022

A 20-month-old female presented with a palpable abdominal mass. Imaging revealed bilateral renal masses and pulmonary nodules. The genetic evaluation identified a de novo 540kb X-chromosome deletion involving GPC3, PHF6, and HPRT1, and highly skewed X-inactivation (100:0). This clinical picture was suggestive of Wilms’ tumor in the setting of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel Syndrome.
Assessoria de Comunicação para Profissionais Liberais: a opinião dos clientes
Authors: Tuzzo Simone Antoniaci
Published: August 2022

Identificar a opinião dos clientes de profissionais liberais quanto à necessidade de uma Assessoria de Comunicação que trabalhe e contribua para a formação de uma imagem favorável diante de uma sociedade cada vez mais competitiva. A pesquisa realizada em Goiânia, com 40 sujeitos, entre outubro e dezembro de 2011, indica que a maioria dos entrevistados atribui elevada importância à existência de um assessor de comunicação para esses profissionais e que a assessoria possibilita a expansão dos seus negócios, à medida que ele geralmente não conta com a estrutura de uma organização.
Um sertão enxertado de excessos...
Authors: Almeida Ângela Maria
Published: August 2022

Adentrei no sertão, não só fisicamente (fotografando), mais também cheia de referências literárias e a procura dessas imagens que vindas da literatura nos provoca. Assim me enxertei de leituras de Guimarães Rosa, Euclides da Cunha, Oswaldo Lamartine entre outros como paragens e alguns silêncios, tão peculiar e necessário para essa travessia. O silêncio do sertão  nos penetra e só o percebemos melhor depois  que nos afastamos dele. É um lugar que nos angustia mais também nos dá prazer. É um silêncio e um sertão incertos. Como diz Guimarães Rosa: “ Lhe falo do sertão. Do que não sei. Um grande sertão! Não sei. Ninguém ainda não sabe. Só umas raríssimas pessoas ”¹. Em nenhum momento ou etapa da construção dessas fotografias me foi muito claro ou racional os processos técnicos. Acertei alguns resultados plásticos pelo erro, pelas tentativas. Não cheguei a linguagem autoral  racionalmente. Em princípio juntar a fotografia da obra plástica com a fotografia retrato ou natureza foi apenas um ato experimental, foi talvez a vontade de sair da artificialidade fácil da representação do real. Foi fundamental e necessário, o lírico, o místico, o sonho, como dose na construção da forma. Eu não queria apenas as imagens como representação do real, eu precisava da fantasmagoria dos homens e suas imagens interiores. Impus assim um cenário com texturas florais, lembrando os bordados das bordadeiras do sertão e tentei dialogar com as figuras representativas do gênero masculino, os vaqueiros.  Assumi o desejo como elemento norteador dessas fotografias, como também na tentativa de compreensão desse sertão de solo frágil e forte, caracterizado por  determinismos e acasos, fixação e vertigem, sertão e mundo, vida e morte.  Até porque o sertão é antes de tudo paradoxal e assim antagônico. É terra de ninguém, como disse Glauber Rocha, “...deus e o diabo na terra do sol”. Terra de Lampião, Antônio Conselheiro, Padre Cícero, santos, mártires, beatos, profetas... Sertão de uma beleza singular, implacável. Sertão de uma luz dura, que corta, fere os olhos de quem por ele caminha. É terra demoníaca, da onça Caetana ( figura da morte no sertão antigo), terra de caatinga  nua e do humano forte que nela habita. Foi  um sertão assim  que procurei transportar para a fotografia.             Angela Almeida- Professora doutora, pesquisadora na área de Estética, Artes Plástica e Comunicação- UFRN. Pesquisadora do grupo GRECOM –Grupo de Estudos da Complexidade. Nota 1.      Rosa, João Guimarães – Grande Sertão: Veredas- 1 ed. – Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 2006, pág 100.
Telas líquidas: a água na produção audiovisual
Authors: Fortes Hugo Fernando Salinas
Published: August 2022

As qualidades visuais e simbólicas da água permitem que ela seja um elemento de grande destaque na produção audiovisual. O artigo apresenta um panorama histórico de sua representação no cinema e na videoarte, enfocando artistas como Jean Painlevé, Andrei Tarkovsky, François Truffaut, Bill Viola, Fabrizio Plessi, entre outros. Ao final são apresentadas reflexões sobre trabalhos em vídeo criados pelo próprio autor, nos quais a água também aparece como elemento preponderante.
Corpo comunicado: O ESPETÁCULO DE AUTO-SACRIFÍCIO RELIGIOSO
Authors: Munhoz Marcos Martinez , Rossetti Regina
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo discute o espetáculo do sacrifício do corpo como forma de expressão e comunicação religiosa. Apresenta os diversos conceitos de corpo no decorrer da história da filosofia, trata da relação ente corpo e sacrifício a partir da critica nietzschiana e analisa o espetáculo do autoflagelo do corpo na Baixa Idade Média por meio da chamada Irmandade Flagelante. A metodologia utilizada é a pesquisa bibliográfica.
Jogos e instabilidade cognitiva no ensino prático da criação publicitária
Authors: Delamare MArinho Claudio Roberto Alves , Rizzo Wagner Antonio
Published: August 2022

A criação publicitária envolve processos cuja subjetividade dificulta sua tradução em técnicas passíveis de ensino. Com frequência, profissionais desenvolvem suas próprias técnicas, mas quando a questão se desloca para o ambiente acadêmico, esse subjetivismo pode constituir uma barreira, muitas vezes contornada com a simplificação excessiva dos métodos. A adoção de recursos lúdicos pode fornecer um cenário rico para o desenvolvimento de uma percepção profunda da essência da criação publicitária.
Representações da responsabilidade social de um dos maiores bancos brasileiros: o que clientes e funcionários têm em comum?
Authors: Da Silva Luíza Mônica Assis , Galinkin Ana Lúcia
Published: August 2022

Este artigo apresenta a objetivação darepresentação da responsabilidade social declientes e funcionários de um banco. Utilizamosa Teoria das Representações Sociais. Aplicousequestionário para funcionários e clientes.Os resultados mostram diferentes núcleoscentrais: funcionários indicam semelhançacom o discurso oficial do banco sobresustentabilidade. Os clientes demonstrampouca familiaridade com o objeto derepresentação, fala crítica e relacionada àcondição de clientes.
Effect of Destination Brand on Destination Competitiveness in Southwest Region of Nigeria
Authors: Abiola-Oke Elizabeth , Fakokunde T.O
Published: August 2022

The image and competitiveness are essential aspects to its promotion and continuous existence in the marketplace. Both destination competitiveness and its brand image are individual concepts with significant influence on the destination. Hence this study is focused on how destination brand image can influence the competitiveness of a destination. To carry out this study, six destinations of the South-West region of Nigeria were the study area, and with the aid of a structured questionnaire, the data was collected. A total of 1530 questionnaires were distributed in the various attractions of the destinations, 1008 was recovered. From the analysis of the data through Structural equation Modelling, Path analysis, it was discovered that destination brand image does have a significant effect on the destination's competitiveness. Therefore, it is concluded that management organizations should give adequate attention to the brand image as it plays a significant role in the competitiveness of a destination.
Analisis Minat Mahasiswa dalam menggunakan e-learning dengan mengintegrasikan TAM dan IDT
Authors: Wulandari Ika Arthalia , Siregar Guna Yanti Kemala Sari , Dacholfany Muhammad Ihsan
Published: August 2022

Through e-learning students are encouraged to learn from their homes individually and not in groups as in traditional learning where there are classes and study groups. This gives students the opportunity to organize their time according to their preferences as they attend individual online courses in their homes. They also have the freedom to choose the online courses that they find useful for them and their needs. This study aims to explore and examine the factors that influence the behavioral intention of students to use e-learning. The relationship between TAM variables and Innovation Diffusion Theory is integrated and explored to answer this goal. This research was conducted on 238 students of Muhammadiyah Metro University as active e-learning users. The findings show that of the 13 hypotheses developed, there are 4 that were rejected. It was found that there was no effect between Relative Advantage and Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Compatibility on Perceived Usefulness, Relative Advantage on Perceived Easy of Use, and between Perceived Easy of Use and Perceived Usefulness.
ANALGESIC TEST AND TOXICITY OF n-HEXANA FRACTION TREMBESI LEAVES (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) IN MICE (Mus musculus L.)
Authors: Hesturini Rosa Juwita , Pertiwi Krisna Kharisma , Astari Meylisa Nurvita , Febriana Adellia Ayu
Published: August 2022

Trembesi plant (Samanea saman (Jacq.) are used for traditional medicine as an antibacterial, an analgesic, treat headaches and diarrhea. The aims of this research were to determine analgesic activity and toxicity of n-hexana fraction of trembesi leaves in mice. Extraction using maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent, then solid-liquid partitioned. The activity of an analgesic test by induction acetic acid 1% using negative control CMC Na 0,5%, positive control acetosal dose of 360 mg/kgBW, the treatment group n-heksana fraction doses of 200, 350 and 500 mg/kgBW, while the toxicity test used negative CMC Na 0,5%, with the treatment group dose 5, 50, 500 and 5000 mg/kgBW. Analysis analgesic test data using the Hendersot and Forsaith equations for know the amount of stretching mice. Observation irritation gastric done by observation in makroskopis. While the toxicity test is done within 24 hours for calculated LD50 and make observations and Kruskal-Walli’s test in time 7 days to find out the delayed toxic effects. The results obtained the percent of the analgesic of the n-heksana fraction by 37.86%, 55.78% and 70.9% and LD50 values of 5000 mg/kgBW with the results observations made no significant difference (p>0.05). This research conclusion was the n-hexana fraction trembesi leaves having an analgesic doses activity with effective 350 mg/kgBW with a 55,78% analgetika potential and a toxic effect are categorized as toxic mild and there is no on the irritation.
APPLICATION D-OPTIMAL METHOD ON THE OPTIMIZATION OF FORMULATION OF KINTAMANI ARABICA COFFEE GEL (Coffea arabica L.)
Authors: Wijaya Hendra , Wiratama I Putu Rizki Karisma Parta , Putri Pande Ketut Pramita Desna , Ariyanthini Kadek Sutri , Angelina Elisabeth , Andina Ni Kadek Devi Pradnya , Naripradnya Putu Saradevi , Setyawan Eka Indra
Published: August 2022

Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) kintamani is a superior agricultural product from Bali. Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) contains many compounds, one of which is caffeine which is beneficial for health and beauty. This study aims to formulate kintamani arabica coffee beans into a gel dosage form. The optimization formula of kintamani arabica coffee bean gel was made using the D-Optimal method using a combination of HPMC and propylene glycol as observation variables and spreadability, pH, and viscosity of the gel preparation as experimental responses. The study of caffeine from the gel preparation was carried out using a Franz diffusion cell. Caffeine content in the gel preparation and its release are determined by spectrophotometric method. The results showed that the amount of HPMC used would increase the viscosity value (+14113.92) and decrease the spreadability (-0.29) and pH (-6.59167E-003) of the gel. The greater the amount of propylene glycol used will decrease the viscosity value (-2484.54) and increase the spreadability value (+0.30) and pH (+0.31802) of the gel. The conclusion of this study is the use of a combination of HPMC and propylene glycol (6%:17%) resulted in the optimum formula with a viscosity value of 44,070 cps, a spreadability value of 3.6 cm, and a pH value of 5.32. The caffeine content obtained in the gel preparation was 188.47 g and the amount of caffeine released from the gel preparation for 6 hours of testing was 4.95%.
Comme un chemin sans fin… Témoignage à plusieurs voix
Authors: Molénat F. , Raguenes-Vandebroucke L. , Tutunovic C. , Grolier C.
Published: August 2022

Après un parcours exceptionnellement ardu de fausses-couches à répétition puis d’échecs multiples de procréation médicalement assistée, une femme souhaite témoigner de ce qui lui a permis de « tenir », jusqu’à une grossesse qui se poursuit enfin. Elle décrit comment l’accompagnement sans faille de son médecin, en lien étroit avec une psychologue de maternité et une psychothérapeute, puis une sage-femme, a été un support exceptionnel qui lui a permis de ne pas renoncer à ce projet vital à ses yeux. Les éléments d’histoire personnelle sont évoqués comme facteurs de stress qui ont pu être mobilisés. Chaque professionnel concerné livre ses impressions et interroge son mode d’exercice en confirmant l’importance de ne pas être seul dans la continuité, afin de suivre pas à pas la patiente là où elle en est, sans jugement et sans lâcher. Le rôle du médecin a été central par sa disponibilité sans faille.
Defining and Measuring Diversity in Archaeology: Another Step Toward an Evolutionary Synthesis of Culture
Authors: Eren Metin I. , Buchanan Briggs
Published: August 2022

Calculating the diversity of biological or cultural classes is a fundamental way of describing, analyzing, and understanding the world around us. Understanding archaeological diversity is key to understanding human culture in the past. Archaeologists have long experienced a tenuous relationship with statistics; however, the regular integration of diversity measures and concepts into archaeological practice is becoming increasingly important. This volume includes chapters that cover a wide range of archaeological applications of diversity measures. Featuring studies of archaeological diversity ranging from the data-driven to the theoretical, from the Paleolithic to the Historic periods, authors illustrate the range of data sets to which diversity measures can be applied, as well as offer new methods to examine archaeological diversity.
Towards a Collaborative Memory: German Memory Work in a Transnational Context
Authors: Jones Sara
Published: August 2022

Focusing on the memory of the German Democratic Republic, Towards a Collaborative Memory explores the cross-border collaborations of three German institutions. Using an innovative theoretical and methodological framework, drawing on relational sociology, network analysis and narrative, the study highlights the epistemic coloniality that has underpinned global partnerships across European actors and institutions. Sara Jones reconceptualizes transnational memory towards an approach that is collaborative not only in its practices, but also in its ethics, and shows how these institutions position themselves within dominant relationship cultures reflected between East and West, and North and South.
The Return of Polyandry: Kinship and Marriage in Central Tibet
Authors: Fjeld Heidi E.
Published: August 2022

Tibet is known for its broad range of marriage practices, particularly polyandry, where two or more brothers share one wife. With economic development and massive Chinese social and political reforms, including new marriage laws prohibiting plural marriages, polyandry was expected to disappear from Tibetan social lives. This book takes as its starting point the surprising increase in polyandry in Panam valley from the 1980s. It explores married lives in polyandrous houses and develops a theory of a flexible kinship of potentiality through the lens of a farming village in Tibet Autonomous Region. It is the first book-length ethnography of kinship and marriage in Tibet under Chinese rule.
Marco para el análisis del proceso metabólico de la actividad artesanal
Authors: Farfán Escalera Ricardo , Pérez Ramírez Carlos Alberto
Published: August 2022

La actividad artesanal, representa una de las manifestaciones más claras de la relación que establecen las sociedades humanas con su entorno natural. Sin embargo, existen limitadas propuestas para el análisis de los procesos de intercambio de energía y materiales que soportan dicha relación, cuyo desequilibrio no sólo pone en riesgo la continuidad de la actividad, sino la propia conservación de la naturaleza. El objetivo del trabajo, es proponer un marco analítico para el estudio de la actividad artesanal, que permita, desde la complejidad ambiental, estimar su proceso metabólico. Para ello, se llevó a cabo un análisis crítico de acervo bibliográfico, explorando diferentes aportes teóricos y empíricos de la complejidad, complejidad ambiental, metabolismo social, proceso metabólico, así como el análisis integrado multiescala del metabolismo social y ecosistémico (MuSIASEM). Posteriormente, aplicando el método de análisis y síntesis, se orientó la atención en la trascendencia y alcance de aquellos elementos necesarios para la conformación de un marco de análisis empírico. Acorde con los resultados, la integración de diferentes aportes teórico-metodológicos, posibilita delinear un marco para el análisis del proceso metabólico de la actividad artesanal, que aporta elementos para comprender su desarrollo, desafíos y coyunturas actuales.
In vivo classification of two closely related species of mice, mound-building mouse (Mus spicilegus) and house mouse (Mus musculus)
Authors: Bárdos Boróka , Kovács Bianka , Nagy István , Altbäcker Vilmos
Published: August 2022

Correct identification of similar, closely related species with overlapping distribution is a crucial point in field biology. In small mammal studies, species identification is particularly problematic in population studies using trapping where live animals need to be identified. The aim of our research was to develop a method making the classification of the two Hungarian mouse species, mound-building mouse (Mus spicilegus) and house mouse (Mus musculus) possible based on morphometric characters. The basis to obtain reference data was the captive populations of caged animals housed in our laboratory where the true species classification was known for every animal. Body weight, body length, tail length, and tail diameter were measured for 56-56 individuals from both species. From these measurements the ratio of the body length/tail length was also calculated. Besides, the sex and age of these animals were also recorded. Data analysis consisted of stepwise discriminant procedure and discriminant analysis, respectively. The stepwise discriminant procedure restricted the morphometric characters to the ratio of the body length/tail length and tail diameter. Performing the discriminant analysis to these body measures a perfect classification was obtained even using cross-validation. Thus, applying the obtained discriminant function to the classification of any live trapped mice is feasible.
Association of dominant tree species in lowland forest of Mount Ciremai National Park
Authors: Hendrayana Yayan , Deni Deni , Habibi Ade Muhammad Irsyad
Published: August 2022

The vegetation of the Karangsari rehabilitation zone of Mount Ciremai National Park vegetation consists of several trees that grow together and interact with each other. This study aimed to determine species diversity and dominant tree associations in the rehabilitation zone of Karangsari Block, Mount Ciremai National Park. Field data collection using the checkered line method on a predetermined number of sampling plots. Furthermore, it was analyzed using the Important Value Index (IVI) to determine the dominant tree species and to determine the association relationship using a 2 x 2 contingency table. The study found 22 tree species with a diversity index value of 1.4. The dominant trees found in the study area were tusam (Pinus merkusii), saninten(Castanopsis argantea), anggrit (Nauclea sp), and avocado (Persea americana). There are six pairs of association relationships between dominant trees four pairs are positive and two are negative. This information is essentialfor future management of the use zone.
‘Dead bodies as a daily business’: Affective work events, emotions and emotion regulation in the work of undertakers
Authors: Wegge Jürgen , Goerdeler Katharina Julia , Dörfel Denise
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND: Affective Events Theory (AET) postulates that job characteristics have an impact on job attitudes and work behaviour via affective events and reactions. However, the display of positive emotions can be rather problematic in undertakers and be in conflict with displaying compassion. OBJECTIVE: This study examines work events eliciting various emotions in the work of undertakers and how display of emotions in this profession affects job satisfaction. We thereby focus on AET and extend this by investigating time pressure as a moderator of the relationship between autonomy, positive emotions and job satisfaction. METHODS: First, we collected specific affective work events of undertakers in a pilot interview study. Second, N = 112 undertakers participated in a cross-sectional survey measuring affective events, emotional display, commitment to display compassion, autonomy, time pressure, job satisfaction and work engagement. RESULTS: Experiencing positive emotions at work is beneficial even in undertakers. Additionally, autonomy was associated with positive emotions particularly under high time pressure and low commitment to display compassion moderated the link between work events and showing compassion. CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, undertakers’ well-being is associated in complex ways with the interplay of positive emotions, autonomy and time pressure at work and individual differences in commitment for displaying compassion to clients.
The accuracy and reliability of three instruments used to assign school furniture
Authors: Gutiérrez-Santiago Alfonso , Paramés-González Adrián , Ayán Carlos , Diz José Carlos , Prieto-Lage Iván
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND: Students spend a high number of hours being seated while at school. In order to find the correct adjustment between school furniture and the anthropometric characteristics, specific knowledge and tools are necessary. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the measurers with different instruments, as well as contrast the differences between the values that were obtained by the different examiners. METHODS: Measurements were taken independently by one expert examiner and two inexperienced teachers from the school. They used a measuring tape, a segmometer and an anthropometer for the anthropometric measurements. The statistical tests conducted: Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Intraclass Correlation Coefficient, Bland and Altman method, Standard Error of Measurement, Technical Error of Measurement and relative TEM with a level of significance of ρ ≤ 0.05. RESULTS: A total of 108 students (8.87±1.67 years; 40.7% girls) participated in the study. The non-expert measurers had good accuracy and reliability, but they far exceeded the error percentages of the expert, obtaining the worst results in the shoulder measurement. The instrument with the lowest affinity between the inexperienced measurers was the anthropometer. CONCLUSIONS: In order to assign furniture in the schools, the experts should continue using the anthropometer. The inexperienced measurers can use more accessible instruments in the school environment such as a measuring tape and segmometer.
Personality in Jan Dost's Historical Novels ( The Price’s Message, Three Steps and a Gallows) as Examples
Authors: Rasul Gzng Hassan , Ameen Mohammad Dler
Published: August 2022

The history of the novel has undergone a series of changes and embraced other literary genres. This led to the emergence of several new types of novel and the readers’ familiarity with it, due to the vitality and impact of this literary genre on other literary genres, as it sometimes crosses the boundaries of other literary genres, and merges with other fields of the human sciences, such as history. Hence, the novel’s readers get acquainted with a new type of novel, which is (the historical novel), i.e. a narration of a historical event or the mention of a historical figure in a literary melting pot such as a novel, that is, in parallel with the novelist narrating the historical event, he does not ignore the techniques (methods) of writing novel and its technical elements. Rather, while narrating this history, the novelist seeks to present a special taste to the reader in order for the reader to feel that what he is reading is not a pure history, but rather a historical narrative, presented through novel’s techniques and its artistic elements. The examples of this type of historical novel in Kurdish literature have not been noticeably taken care of, but the attempts of some novelists in this field are subject to examination and worthy of study, including the novelist (Jan Dost), who wrote a number of historical novels, where we studied the two novels (Meernama) and (Three Steps and a Gallows). Meernamah's novel deals with the Kurdish historical figure (Ahmad Khani), and his struggle to educate his people, as he tried to unify the Kurdish princes for the sake of independence and obtain the rights of his people, striving for coexistence and accepting different religions and nationalities. The novel (Three Steps and a Gallows) deals with the last night in the life of (Sheikh Saeed Piran) as a historical figure, as the novel returns via flashback to the three stages of his life.
Avances y dificultades de la telemedicina como herramienta de acceso a los servicios de salud en Colombia
Authors: -LAJT Latin American Journal of Telehealth
Published: August 2022

Según la organización mundial de la Salud (OMS, 2010), la mejora en la calidad de vida y salud del ser humano se debe a proyectos como e-salud, ciber salud y muchos otros. En Colombia, la telemedicina se define como la provisión de servicios de salud a distancia en los componentes de promoción, prevención, diagnóstico, tratamiento y rehabilitación, por profesionales de la salud que utilizan tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, que les permiten intercambiar datos con el propósito de facilitar el acceso y la oportunidad en la prestación de servicios a la población que presenta limitaciones de oferta, de acceso a los servicios o de ambos en su área geográfica. El objectivo de articulo es identificar como ha sido la evolución de la telemedicina en Colombia y cuáles son las dificultades que se presentan actualmente. para dicho tema. En Colombia ha tenido avances importantes, fomentado desde lo académico, lo tecnológico y lo organizativo, sin embargo aún existen diferentes barreras que se debe de ir minimizando para hacer de la telemedicina una nueva forma de prestación de servicios de salud.
Compulsoriedade de teleconsultoria
Authors: Maeyama Marcos Aurélio , Calvo Maria Cristina Marino , Nilson Luana Gabriele , Dolny Lu´ise Lüdke
Published: August 2022

Uma das grandes dificuldades para consolidação da Atenção Básica à Saúde (ABS) no Brasil está relacionada à capacidade resolutiva das equipes, num cenário de excesso de encaminhamentos e grandes filas de espera para diversas especialidades. Uma das estratégias propostas para qualificação clínica na ABS é a teleconsultoria, que por meio de tecnologia digital oferta apoio para os profissionais. Todavia, seu uso espontâneo historicamente sempre fora incipiente. Em 2015, o Núcleo Telessaúde de Santa Catarina iniciou um processo de articulação com as Centrais de Regulação, que tornaram compulsório o uso da teleconsultoria previamente ao encaminhamento para algumas especialidades. Os resultados demonstraram grande número de casos com possibilidade de manejo na ABS e qualificação do acesso às especialidades, reforçando a importância do estabelecimento do fluxo compulsório de teleconsultoria como ferramenta da regulação para garantia do acesso em local e tempo oportunos.
Red Universitaria de Telemedicina para América Latina
Authors: Messina Luiz Ary , Lopes Paulo Roberto Lima , Grizendi Eduardo , Carvallo Juan Pablo Carvallo Pablo , Rodríguez Rafael , Casasús Carlos , Arellano Paola , Cadenas Luis Eliécer
Published: August 2022

Criación de la Red Acadêmica de Telemedicina de América Latina
Produção de um Boletim de Telessaúde durante a pandemia: relato de experiência
Authors: Souza André Vitor Ferreira de , Pereira Carolina Guedes , Nascimento Leila Peixoto , Rezende Rafael Vilhena , Godoy Solange Cervinho Bicalho , Guimarães Eliane Marina Palhares
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho aborda a experiência de alunos do curso de graduação de enfermagem da UFMG que realizaram várias ações de telessaúde durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Telessaúde é a incorporação de serviços e informações relacionadas à saúde por meio de tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TICs), e visto que no cenário da época a disseminação de fake news foi considerada uma infodemia, teve-se a necessidade de fornecimento informações confiáveis em meios de comunicação, principalmente na internet. O artigo descreve a construção das ações informativas relacionadas com o contexto da pandemia do novo Coronavírus Sars-CoV-2.
A teledermatologia como ferramenta de apoio ao Diagnóstico do câncer de pele
Authors: Gregório Vitória Alexandra da Silva , Martins de Mélo Keilla Taciane , Novaes Magdala De Araújo , Araújo Leite Ana Beatriz , Coutinho Patrícia Beltrão
Published: August 2022

O objetivo do estudo é a avaliação de meios digitais e da reprodutibilidade diagnóstica da teledermatoscopia como ferramenta de apoio ao diagnóstico do câncer de pele. Trata-se de um estudo transversal desenvolvido em três fases: na primeira fase, pré-intervenção,foi realizada a evolução da plataforma de telessaúde HealthNET. Na segunda fase, da intervenção propriamente dita, foi realizada a coleta de dados de pacientes no serviço de dermatologia do HC. teledermatologistas relataram maiores vantagens para a prática da teledermatologia assíncrona sobre a síncrona foram relativas ao aumento da eficiência (59%), aumento da conveniência de acesso (53%), aumento da satisfação do paciente (53%), aumento da satisfação do provedor de referência (35%), atendimento oportuno (35% ) e cuidados econômicos (18%). Para tanto, as práticas padronizadas em teledermatologia são consubstancialmente importantes para sua implementação. Logo, a teledermatologia deve ser desenvolvida a luz de um processo de trabalho bem estabelecido assim como deve contar com ferramentas tecnológicas e modelos operativos bem estruturados e reconhecidamente válidos.

Palavras- chaves: Teledermatologia; Câncer de Pele; Diagnóstico.
РОЗРОБКА НАВЧАЛЬНОГО КУРСУ “ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ СЛУЖБИ У РІЗНИХ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯХ” ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТІВ-ПСИХОЛОГІВ
Authors: ВІНТЮК Юрій
Published: August 2022

У статті розглянуті питання, що виникли під час розробки та викладання навчального курсу “Психологічні служби у різних організаціях” студентам-психологам. Дослідження стосується підготовки студентів спеціальності “Психологія” у Національному університеті “Львівська політехніка”, які на третьому році навчання за програмою бакалаврату вивчають навчальний курс “Психологічні служби в різних організаціях”. Проведений пошук публікацій за темою дослідження дозволив зазначити, що у доступних джерелах є чимало інформації на обрану тему, а також матеріалу, який необхідний для забезпечення викладання даного навчального курсу. Однак чимало тем висвітлені недостатньо, що зумовлює потребу організації додаткового пошуку та проведення дослідницької роботи. Процес роботи з наявним матеріалом і досвід освоєння даного предмета свідчать, що його викладання на належному рівні у сучасних умовах вимагає розробки і впровадження у навчальний процес відповідного концептуального підходу. Конструктивний підхід до вивчення даної дисципліни було сформовано при складанні навчальної програми з дисципліни “Психологічні служби у різних організаціях”; що зумовило особливості як відбору необхідного матеріалу, так і подальшого процесу введення студентів у тематику та проблематику дисципліни. Ситуація на даному етапі ускладнювалася специфікою розвитку психологічних служб у нашій країні в даний час, яка зумовлена особливостями суспільного запиту на їхню діяльність, а також специфікою роботи психологів у цих службах. Відповідно постало завдання як мінімізації, так і оптимізації необхідного для вивчення цієї дисципліни навчального матеріалу. Згідно з цим увесь задіяний матеріал було розміщено у доцільній логічній послідовності, за критерієм актуальності та затребуваності даної діяльності практичних психологів і можливості знайти роботу саме у цій сфері діяльності. Стосовно розробки раціонального підходу до викладання даного навчального курсу на належному рівні в сучасних умовах визнано за необхідне враховувати виявлені закономірності. Вивчені розглянуті труднощі що виникають при його викладанні відповідно до сучасних вимог; запропоновані можливі шляхи і способи подолання виявлених труднощів. Зроблені висновки з проведеної роботи і запропоновані подальші перспективні дослідження у даному напрямку.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ДОСЛІДНО-ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОЇ РОБОТИ З ГРОМАДЯНСЬКОГО ВИХОВАННЯ УЧНІВ СТАРШИХ КЛАСІВ ЗАГАЛЬНООСВІТНЬОГО НАВЧАЛЬНОГО ЗАКЛАДУ
Authors: ГРУЗЕВИЧ Тетяна , СТАВИЦЬКИЙ Олег , ПОТАПЧУК Тетяна
Published: August 2022

Статтю присвячено аналізу результатів дослідно-експериментальної роботи з громадянського виховання учнів старших класів загальноосвітнього навчального закладу на основі національних традицій.Автори звертають увагу, що використання такого методу дослідження як педагогічний експеримент сприяє комплексному та ефективному вивченню педагогічних явищ.У процесі вирішення експериментальних завдань застосовано такі методи дослідження: вивчення шкільної документації, педагогічне спостереження, опитування (бесіда, анкетування, узагальнення незалежних характеристик), порівняння, оцінювання (експертна оцінка, самооцінка), створення виховних ситуацій, педагогічний експеримент (констатувальний та формувальний). Результати кожного методу збору досліджуваних даних порівнювалися, співставлялися і додавалися. Ці факти аналізувалися та проходили попередній відбір (верифікацію, класифікацію, кодування та шкалування одержаних результатів).Кількісну та якісну обробку й інтерпретацію зібраної і систематизованої інформації проведено за допомогою методів математичної статистики.Запроваджено різноманітні діагностичні методики, які дозволяли виявити результативність застосування розроблених педагогічних умов, коректувати методику їх подальшої реалізації. Зверталася увага на порівняння результатів у контрольній і експериментальній групах окремо за кожним критерієм, а також за їх сукупністю. На кожному етапі експериментального дослідження ставилися конкретні завдання. Для перевірки ефективності в основному використано ті ж методи, що на попередньому (констатувальному) етапі.Діагностування громадянської вихованості здійснювалось шляхом вивчення істотних ознак громадянської вихованості, їх форм вираження як реалізованих цілей громадянського виховання.Для перевірки однорідності досліджуваних одиниць за станом сформованості громадянського виховання в учнів старших класів загальноосвітнього навчального закладу на основі національних традицій автори провели статистичний аналіз із застосуванням λ-критерію Колмогорова-Смирнова. Його результати засвідчили позитивні зрушення у станах сформованості громадянської вихованості в експериментальній групі більше ніж у контрольній. Аналіз результатів експериментального дослідження засвідчив ефективність розроблених і впроваджених педагогічних умов громадянського виховання учнів старших класів загальноосвітнього навчального закладу на основі національних традицій та підтверджує гіпотезу дослідження емпіричним шляхом.
КОНЦЕПТ І ГЕНЕЗА ПОНЯТТЯ “ОНЛАЙН ЕНЦИКЛОПЕДІЯ” НА СТОРІНКАХ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОЇ НАУКОВОЇ ЛІТЕРАТУРИ
Authors: ГУРЖІЙ Андрій , ЯЦИШИН Анна , ЛУПАРЕНКО Лілія
Published: August 2022

У статті представлено короткий аналіз вітчизняних наукових публікацій та довідкових джерел з метою порівняння позиції вчених щодо визначення основоположних термінів й понять, необхідний для досягнення цілей проєктування веборієнтованої енциклопедії у галузі освіти і психології. Зокрема розглянуто зміст понять “термін” та “дефініція”, історичні передумови появи вживання термінів “словник” та “енциклопедія” та визначено відмінності між такими довідковими виданнями, як “алфавітний словник”, “тематичний словник”, “енциклопедичний словник”, “енциклопедичний словник-довідник”, “енциклопедичний довідник”, “біографічний (біобібліографічний) довідник”, “енциклопедія”, “національна енциклопедія”, “галузева енциклопедія”. Бурхливий розвиток цифрових технологій кінця ХХ – початку ХХІ ст. став поштовхом до появи довідкових видань у електронному форматі та зародження електронної енциклопедистики. Під час аналізу встановлено, що “вебенциклопедія” та “онлайн енциклопедія” за тлумаченням є тотожними поняттями. Доцільно виокремлювати “вікі-енциклопедії” як їхній підвид. Часто у науковій літературі синонімічно до них вживається поняття “енциклопедія електронна”, однак його зміст включає в себе не лише енциклопедичні видання, доступні в мережі Інтернет, а й цифрові аналоги паперових друкованих енциклопедій. У статті подано авторське розуміння співвідношень між усіма вказаними термінами. Визначено, що онлайн енциклопедії є невід’ємною складовою цифровізації суспільства, які відображають процеси, пояснюють природні та суспільні явища та події, фіксують історичні віхи, у стислій та лаконічній формі роз’яснюють інформацію про певну державу чи окрему галузь знань, а також є важливим і потужним базисом для збереження культурної спадщини певної нації. Цей вид енциклопедичних видань набув широкої популярності серед громадськості завдяки мультимедійним властивостям та безкоштовному і безперебійному доступу 24/7.