bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oryantalizm Paradigması ve Oryantalist Söylemin Batı Medyasındaki Yansımaları
Authors: ÇETİN Hatice Nur
Published: June 2021

Batı’nın tarih boyunca Doğu’ya duyduğu merak ve ilgi, öncelikle onu tanımak istemesine, daha sonra onu tanımlayıp kurgulamasına ve Doğu imajı karşısında kendi kimliğini tanımlamasına neden olmuştur. Edward Said’in 1978’de ilk kez yayınlanan “Şarkiyatçılık” adlı kitabı, Avrupa’nın Doğu üzerindeki emperyalist politikalarının Oryantalist yazım geleneğiyle beraber nasıl siyasal ve ideolojik düzlemde temellendiğini, Doğu üzerinde üstünlük kurma ve onu egemenliği altında tutma gayesinin bu söylem ile beraber nasıl üretildiğini ortaya koyması bakımından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, ilk olarak Oryantalizm paradigması üzerine yapılmış kavramsal tartışmalar değerlendirilecek, Filistin asıllı Amerikalı bir Hıristiyan olan Edward Said’in Oryantalizm kitabı ve ona gelen eleştiriler analiz edilecektir.

Batı, kendi kültürünü ve fikirlerini dünyaya empoze ederken birçok yöntem kullanmaktadır. Bunlardan biri de sinemadır. Bu çerçevede çalışmanın amacı, geçmişte ve günümüzde bu geleneğin sürdürülmesi açısından önemli olan Batı yapımı dizi ve filmlerde aşağı bir kültür olarak yansıtılan Doğulu imajı ile İslam karşıtlığının incelenmesi ve tekil bir Doğu/lu tanımlamasının yanlışlığının vurgulanmasıdır.
EXAMINATION OF IMPACT OF RESPONSIBLE TOURISM PRACTICES ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF DESTINATION COMMUNITIES
Authors:   University of Jammu, Udhampur Campus School of Hospitality and Tourism Management & The Business School, Jammu Tawi, Jammu & Kashmir, India, MANHAS Parikshat Singh , SINGH Ramjit ,   Central University of Kashmir, Department of Tourism Studies, Ganderbal, Jammu and Kashmir, India, FODOR Gyula ,   Ferenc Rakoczi II Transcarpathian Hungarian College of Higher Education, Berehove, Department of Earth Sciences and Tourism, Ukraine, BERGHAUER Sándor ,   Ferenc Rakoczi II Transcarpathian Hungarian College of Higher Education, Berehove, Department of Earth Sciences and Tourism, Ukraine, MIR Mudasir Ahmad ,   Central University of Kashmir, Department of Tourism Studies, Ganderbal, Jammu and Kashmir, India, DÁVID Lóránt Dénes ,   Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Institute of Sustainability and Farming, Department of Sustainable Tourism, Gödöllő, Hungary
Published: June 2021

The study endeavors to find out the perceived impact of Responsible Tourism Practices (RTPs) on destination communities’ Quality of Life (QOL). Besides, the investigation tests the mediating role of community involvement in the relationship between RTPs and QOL. A well-designed questionnaire developed from the existing literature was distributed among the tourist destination residents of Pahalgam, Kashmir Valley, India. In addition, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed to validate the EFA findings through AMOSS 22. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique was also applied to ascertain the impact of RTPs on QOL. Finally, the mediating role of community involvement was examined and, subsequently, the results were reported. The study’s findings resulted in a significant relationship between RTPs and QOL; thereby, RTPs have a pivotal role in enhancing the QOL of the communities. Furthermore, the investigation revealed that community involvement mediates the relationship between RTPs and QOL. Thus, the study’s achievements suggest that the locals should be involved in tourism activities to enhance the communities’ QOL.
HALAL FOR ALL: GEO SPATIAL TOURISM OF HALAL FOOD STALLS IN MUSLIM MINORITY TOURIST DESTINATIONS
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Sociology Department, Malang, Indonesia, ACHMAD PERGUNA Luhung , YUDHA IRAWAN Listyo ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia, KURNIAWATI Elya ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Sociology Department, Malang, Indonesia, TRIHARINI Sita ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Sociology Department, Malang, Indonesia, SYAH PAHLEVI Dhiyaulhaq ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Sociology Department, Malang, Indonesia, DWI FEBRIANTO Agus ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia
Published: June 2021

Denpasar, Bali is one of the popular tourist destinations in Indonesia, following its variety of unique cultures, local wisdom, and the majority of its society embraced Hinduism. However, the appeal shows the high increase of food stalls with halal labeling. Thus, this article aims to provide an overview of the growing and the development of halal food stalls within non-Muslim society along with its spatial distribution. The segmented growth of halal and non-halal food stalls continues to grow following Denpasar’s image as a tourist destination and becomes essential although not the primary element of tourism development. A field survey method with a ground check approach was conducted to obtain spatial data. Observation and interviews of halal and non-halal culinary entrepreneurs are carried out afterward. This research found the development of halal food stalls in the city of Denpasar grow significantly even though the dynamics of society also emerge. The existence of halal stalls supports tourism in terms of providing facilities and services. This supports the image of a tourist destination.
Social media in use
Authors: Rrustemi Visar , Hasani Egzona , Jusufi Gezim , Mladenović Dušan
Published: June 2021

Information technologies have caused radical changes in many areas, they have also changed marketing activities. Today, marketing activities are carried out in digital environments, facilitating the work of companies and helping consumers around the world. Consumers get the right information and data about products and services much easier and faster, as well as access different forms of entertainment. Therefore, it can be said that the place of traditional marketing today has been replaced by digital marketing. This paper tries to shed some light on how consumers of Western Balkans and specifically in Kosovo, use social media and how those shape their attitudes, based on the uses and gratifications approach. This is the first paper from this region, which analyzes social media, based on the previously mentioned approach. Since research in the region was prohibitive for us, we selected a sample of 200 consumers from Kosovo, active on social media. The findings of this paper serve managers in better attracting online customers through social media.
Heading out SMEs to the e-commerce highway
Authors: Činjarević Merima , Karić Lejla , Lazović Pita Lejla , Peštek Almir , Pijalović Velma
Published: June 2021

The contemporary business environment, characterized by high levels of dynamism, turbulence, and uncertainty, has forced companies to re-evaluate traditional models of commerce and make a shift towards Internet-based e-commerce models. Since the perception of usefulness determines the firm’s willingness to adopt e-commerce, this study strives to explore the contributing factors among SMEs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A survey of 154 SME managers/owners was conducted, to identify variables that are key drivers of perceived usefulness. The findings revealed that the strategic management benefits, compatibility, and external pressures are the key predictors of perceived usefulness. This study also shows that the perceived usefulness of e-commerce is higher, if companies belonging to the same industry, or the same business network, have already adopted this business model. These findings strengthen the idea of the enterprise bandwagon effect. Compared to the newer and younger firms, the results also indicate that mature firms tend to have higher perceived usefulness of e-commerce.
Strength of culture and transfer of knowledge in organizations
Authors: Pivec Nataša , Potočan Vojko
Published: June 2021

This paper analyses the effects of organizational culture on the transfer of knowledge in organizations. While prior literature has considered relations between individual classifications of organizational culture and the whole process of knowledge development, we focused our analysis on the dimension of cultural strength and its effects on the selected phase of knowledge transfer in organizations. Our study suggested that organizations need to analyse how weak and strong organizational culture affects knowledge in organizations. The study drew upon the behavioural, organizational, and knowledge management theories and analysed answers from 138 respondents in Slovenian organizations. Analysing knowledge data demonstrates that older respondents and employees in managerial positions are more prone to knowledge transfer. The analysis shows that the strength of organizational culture is positively and statistically significantly associated with knowledge transfer in organizations. The main practical implication of this study is our finding, which suggests that organizations need to further improve the transfer of knowledge through increasing the strength of organizational culture.
Dietary intakes of an Algerian pregnant women population
Authors:   Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Djillali Liabes University, Sidi-bel-Abbes, Algeria, BAYAZID Amina , HAMMOULIA Wahiba , LAROUCI Fatiha
Published: June 2021

Introduction. Nutrition during pregnancy has a significant impact on women health, but also on the long-term health of their offspring. There are a few national data on the usual dietary intake of pregnant women. Objective. To assess the nutritional intake of pregnant population by the 24-hour dietary recall method repeated over 3 days. Population and methods. A cross-sectional study was carried out using a questionnaire among 100 pregnant women receiving prenatal care at a major mother and child specialized hospital in the Wilaya of Sidi-Bel-Abbés (Algeria). Results. The average intakes of energy, fats and carbohydrates were lower than the recommendations, while those of proteins and dietary fibers were higher. In most women, protein needs were covered whereas carbohydrates and lipids needs were not covered. Proteins represented 16.7%, carbohydrate 55.1% and lipids 28.2% of total energy intake (TEI). Contribution of food groups to TEI was as follows: cereal-based products 23.5%, fruits and vegetables 15.2%, dairy products 15%, sweet products 14.7% and meats 12.6%. Average intakes observed in micronutrients were lower than nutritional requirements, except for vitamins (Vit.) C, B6, B12, beta-carotene, and retinol. More than 40% of women were below the recommendations for Vit. C, D, A, E, B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, B12, magnesium, calcium and iron. Conclusion. Pregnancy is a privileged moment for carrying out awareness raising actions in nutrition area. Therefore, it should be used to provide advice in favor of a healthy diet and maintaining physical activity in this population.
Discussing Sinophobia in Kyrgyzstan
Authors: Shailoobek Kyzy Aizat
Published: June 2021

This paper investigates how Chinese migrants are perceived by different groups in Kyrgyzstan—and in what domains local people turn to Sinophobia. To date, Kyrgyzstani political leaders have tended to be Sinophilic, whereas bazaar traders and ordinary citizens, fearing large inflows of Chinese migrants, are Sinophobic. The article paints a picture of Chinese migrants’ lives in Bishkek and their negative and positive experiences with local people. It concludes by demonstrating that lay people and radical nationalist groups alike deploy Sinophobic rhetoric in relation to China and Chinese immigrants living in Kyrgyzstan.
Comparative Study: Chinese and Western Theoretical Sources for Sustainable Development Theory
Authors:   Université Paris-Saclay, Tongzhen Zhu
Published: June 2021

Countries around the world are now plagued by deteriorating environmental problems (including global warming, desertification, reduction of biodiversity, and possible sources of unknown viruses such as COVID-19). Besides cooperation at the international level, countries, especially the East and West, have adopted different approaches. Philosophy can guide our actions, and exploring the theories of each period could help us understand what people know about and how they behave. The Chinese “San cai” and “Sheng Wang Zhi Zhi” theories and the "Anthropocentrism" and "Resource are limited" of the West countries have their on the relationship between human beings and environment, which play important roles in their traditional philosophies before the largely accepted definition of Sustainable Development (SD).
Leading Schools and Districts in Times of Crisis
Authors: Grissom Jason A. , Condon Lara
Published: June 2021

The COVID-19 school closures highlighted the importance of crisis management for school and district leaders. Crisis management, however, has not received sufficient attention from school leadership preparation programs or education leadership researchers. This article synthesizes research spanning schools and other organizations, including those in the private sector, to describe a framework for understanding crises and crisis management in schools and districts and the key competences this literature suggests for successful navigation of crisis situations. We use this framework to discuss leaders’ responses to the COVID-19 school closures in spring 2020. We conclude with an argument for more consciously incorporating crisis management training into both preservice and in-service preparation and support for education leaders and for opening new lines of inquiry into crisis leadership at the school and district levels.
EFFECT OF SOLIDS CONCENTRATION AND SUBSTRATE TO INOCULUM RATIO ON METHANE PRODUCTION FROM ORGANIC MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE
Authors: Castellón-Zelaya Mario F. , González-Martínez Simón
Published: June 2021

Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (OFMSW) is usually stored under variable humidity conditions and long periods before processing them in anaerobic digestion plants. Lately, the fermented OFMSW is mixed with recirculated digestate from the same biogas plants, which is used as methanogenic inoculum. Although both the moisture content during the storage of OFMSW and the inoculum concentration in the feed mixture to the anaerobic reactors are determining factors for the process, to our knowledge, no studies have been done about the combined effect of these operational parameters on methane production. Therefore, this study focused on determining how humidity conditions during OFMSW storage and the substrate to inoculum ratio (S/I) in the methanisation stage can be adjusted to improve methane production. OFMSW was stored at 35°C and 10, 20, and 28%TS for 15 days. In the second stage, methanisation of previously fermented OFMSW was allowed at different S/I ratios of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5. Ethanol and acetic acid accounted for 90% of all products of fermentation. The lowest solids concentration reached the highest fermentation degree. Compared to fresh OFMSW (without storing), methane from fermented OFMSW increased 32% and, the times to reach the maximum methane production decreased between 11 and 40%. For fermented OFMSW, S/I ratio of 1.0 is the best condition to produce methane. ANOVA shows that, independently of solid concentration during storage, the S/I ratio is the main parameter improving methane production and reducing reaction times.
Educative Values of Peace Mind Mysticism of Sunan Bonang In the view of Islam
Authors: Zarkasi Fatchullah
Published: June 2021

The majority of Javanese which many called "abangan" has its own perspective on the major religions in the world. For Niels Mulder in his book, the Javanese tend to view Islam as a religion is Arab, so that Islam seemed to fizzle placed as the basis of life for the Javanese belief. However, virtually no Muslims in Indonesia who have never heard the name Wali Songo, collective unit 9 guardian. Sunan Kalijaga better known than all eight other guardians with various famous work. Puppet world is said to be the work of these guardians, as sekaten, which has been called, is a tradition of the Prophet's birth day celebration that is celebrated officially the Kingdom of Yogyakarta and Surakarta, until today. Sidi Gazalbarevealed that: "Value is something that is abstract. Value is not a concrete object, not a fact, not just a question of right and wrong that demands empirical evidence, but rather a matter of appreciation that is desired, liked and disliked.While Educative education comes from the word that means pendidikan.Sedangkan education question in this case is the Islamic education. So according to Prof. Dr. Omar M. Taomy al Pendidikaan Syaibany in his philosophy of Islam, it can be concluded that: "Islamic Education is an attempt to change the behavior of individuals in the life of their community and also in the surrounding environment through the education process. The changes are based on the values of Islam.”DOI: http://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiece.v1i2.32
PAUD is My Second Child: How Early Childhood in Indonesia Strives to Develop
Authors: Solekhah Heny
Published: June 2021

This research is aimed to investigate how the teachers of Early Childhood Education (ECE) in Indonesia or Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) have been struggling to sustain and develop their schools. The data was collected through a focus group discussion with teachers in Kelompok Bermain (KB) from four sub-districts in Kendal, Central Java. It is followed by individual interviews and the teachers’ document analysis. The government policies are also gathered and analysed to know to what extent the government supports the teachers and their schools. The research found that despite the different reasons for being PAUD teachers, they established (ECE) from ‘zero’ and put their schools as a priority over themselves; being proactive and communicative the only ways to develop both their professionalism and institutions; Dana Desa and Dana Kelurahan are two desired financial resources; and they hope that the government could raise their status from non-formal educators to be formal and bring equality. In conclusion, the teachers have struggled to advance their professionalism and institutions despite disadvantaged circumstances and expecting that in the future they will gain more government support.DOI: http://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiece.v1i2.50
Implementation of Character-Based Central Learning Program in Kindergarten al-Irsyad al-Islamiyyah Purwokerto
Authors: Wiyani Novan Ardy
Published: June 2021

This research is naturalistic qualitative research aimed at describing the implementation of character-based learning center programs in kindergarten al-Irsyad al-Islamiyyah Purwokerto. The results showed that the implementation of learning centers carried out three main activities, namely the initial activities, opening activities, and core activities. In the core activities, three activities are carried out, namely the footing before playing, the footing when playing and the footing after playing. Internalization of character values in early childhood can be done both in the initial activities, opening activities, and core activities. Internalization of character values through center learning can be done optimally in the core activities. In stepping activities before playing children are introduced to the rules of the game that can make children have discipline. In the foothold when playing children play creatively and collaboratively according to the rules of the game. While in foothold activities after playing children are taught to be independent, namely by solving their problems and tidying up the toy equipment they use. The center learning program will be more effectively carried out to shape the character of students if it is accompanied by the implementation of habituation activities in the initial activities, opening activities, and final activities.DOI: http://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiece.v1i2.26
Portraits of Children's Autonomy in PAUD Alam Minangkabau
Authors: Sari Reni Junita , Nurhafizah Nurhafizah , Yaswinda Yaswinda
Published: June 2021

This article is motivated by the results of research on how children's autonomy in PAUD Alam Minangkabau. Autonomy is one aspect of human personality that cannot stand alone, this means that autonomy is related to other aspects of personality such as social aspects, emotional aspects, physical and psychological aspects. The purpose of this study is to describe how the autonomy of children in PAUD Alam Minangkabau. Data collection techniques used are the format of observation, interviews, and documentation. Observations focused on children and interviews were conducted with school principals and teachers on how to instill autonomy. From the results of this study, it is illustrated that almost all children have good autonomy where autonomy has been well developed through the collaboration of parents and teachers in the development of children's autonomy. With the existence of such cooperation the development of autonomy can be carried out maximally. Seen when the child can be left by parents at school and do various activities for him without having to be helped by teachers or other adult.DOI: https://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiece.v1i2.31
Institutionalized forms of radical Islam in Indonesia in the 2010s
Authors: Kirchanov M. V.
Published: June 2021

The author analyzes the formalized dimensions and forms of radical Islam in Indonesia, which in the 2000s were active within Indonesian political space. It is assumed that radical Islam develops as a heterogeneous phenomenon, and its feature of being secondary comes as systemic. The author believes that the radicals were unable to offer an original political program. Three Islamist organizations such as “Islamic Defenders Front”, “Indonesia without the Liberal Islam Network” and “the National Anti-Alcohol Movement” are analyzed in the article. The author studies various forms of Islamic radical activities, including anti-liberal demonstrations, criticism of ideological opponents, educational and social initiatives, anti-alcohol raids. The article reveals that the Front was an institutionalized form of Islamic radicalism, and the anti-liberal and anti-alcohol movements represented formally moderate organizations dependent on the Front, which cultivated a radical discourse. The author believes that after the prohibition of the Front in December 2020, anti-liberal and anti-alcohol movements can become the main exponents of radical sentiments in Indonesian Islam. The formal prohibition of the Front does not exclude the possibility of activization of Islamic fundamentalism supporters and their further radicalization.
“Tatar faith”. The image of Islam among the Russian population of the Ryazan region
Authors: Abyanov R. V. , Safarov M. A.
Published: June 2021

Tatar population, represented by Kasimov Tatars and Mishars, traditionally lives in the eastern districts of the Ryazan region (the former districts of Ryazan and Tambov provinces), with a total number of about five thousand people. The area Tatars residence was traditionally adjacent to the Russian, which formed early ethnocultural contacts and mutual perception, lead to the observation of the ritual practices of each other. Funeral and memorial rituals, ritual food became the most vivid impression of the “Tatar faith” for Russian neighbours (this is how Islam is designated in this area), and Muslim cemeteries are perceived as the border of someone else›s sacred space. The research is based on materials from expeditions to Tatar and Russian (Russian-Tatar) villages of the Ryazan region within the framework of the project “The Shadows of the Kasimov Khanate”, carried out in 2015–2020.
Tatar fatwas of the 17th century: a review of one manuscript
Authors: Salakhov A. M.
Published: June 2021

The article describes a manuscript by an unknown Tatar theologian-jurist scholar of the 17th century, found in the collection of Arabic manuscripts of G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature and Art. This is one of the oldest extant literary monuments of Tatar theological and legal thought. The treatise is a collection of fatwas written in the Old Tatar language on various issues of cult, family and marriage, financial, economic and criminal practice. The work also presents a Russian translation of selected fatwas, analysis of which made it possible to draw conclusions about the author’s good education and about the availability of classical works on Hanafi Law. The paper also demonstrates the existence of close relations within the Arab-Muslim World.
Naqshabandi systematization: Muhammad Parsa (d. 1420) and his «Risala yi Qudsiyya»
Authors: Gainullin S. S.
Published: June 2021

This article attempts to analyze the treatise of Muhammad Parsa (d. 1420) “Risala yi Qudsiyya”, which is one of the most important works of the Naqshabandi tariqah, which had a significant impact on the spiritual culture of Tatars and on many other Muslim peoples of Russia. This book was the first systematization of the history, of the basic principles and practices under this order. It provides an unbreakable chain (silsila) of his spiritual mentors, which substantiates the theological and legal legitimacy of his teachings, as directly related to the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad and his companions. The work also pays special attention to the need for sincere love and impeccable obedience to your mentor as to the custodian of not only explicit, but also of sacred knowledge transmitted from the Prophet. The article also provides M. Parsa’s short biography and a list of his main works.
Robust Mahalanobis Distance based TOPSIS to Evaluate the Economic Development of Provinces
Authors:   Department of Econometrics, Faculty of Economics, Istanbul University, Turkey, Yorulmaz Özlem , Yıldırım Sultan Kuzu ,   Department of Quantitative Methods, School of Business, Istanbul University, Turkey, Yıldırım Bahadır Fatih ,   Department of Logistics, Faculty of Transportation and Logistics, Istanbul University, Turkey
Published: June 2021

In this paper, 81 Turkish provinces with different development levels were ranked using the TOPSIS method. To evaluate the ranking with TOPSIS, we presented an improvement to Mahalanobis distances, by considering a robust MM estimator of the covariance matrix to deal with the presence of outliers in the dataset. Additionally, the homogenous subsets, which were obtained from the robust Mahalanobis distance-based TOPSIS were compared with robust cluster analysis. According to our findings, robust TOPSIS-M scores reflect the inter-class differences in economic developments of provinces spanning from the extremely low to the extremely high level of economic developments. Considering indicators of economic development, which are often used in the literature, İstanbul ranked first, Ankara second, and İzmir third according to the Robust TOPSIS-M method. Moreover, with the Robust Cluster analysis, these provinces were diagnosed as outliers and it was seen that obtained clusters were compatible with the ranking of Robust TOPSIS-M.
Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi
Authors: iin Muthmainnah
Published: June 2021

sejarah pemikiran ekonomi
KONSEP EKONOMI PADA MASA KHULAFAUR RASYIDIN
Authors: Resti
Published: June 2021

Perkembangan ekonomi Islam berawal dari berkembangnya agama Islam yang dibawakan oleh Rasulullah saw. Praktek ekonomi Islam ini berkembang pada saat Rasulullah saw hijrah ke Madinah. Disanalah beliau mulai menata pemerintahan dan sistem ekonomi untuk negara. Sejak Rasulullah saw wafat praktek ekonomi kemudian dilanjutkan pada masa khulafaur rasyidin, yaitu Abu Bakar as-Shiddiq, Umar bin Khattab, Utsman bin Affan, dan Ali bin Abi Thalib. Khulafaur Rasyidin merupakan pengganti Rasulullah dalam urusan kehidupan kaum muslimin yang sangat adil dan bijaksana. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya para khalifah senantiasa berada pada jalur yang benar serta senantiasa mendapatkan hidayah dari allah swt. Keempat Khalifah tersebut kemudian meneruskan perjuangan Rasulullah saw dalam bidang perekonomian dengan cara yang berbeda-beda dan tidak lepas dari prinsip ajaran islam yaitu Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadist.
Konsep Ekonomi di Masa Khulafaur Rasyidin
Authors: Radiyah Ainan
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang Konsep Ekonomi di Masa Khulafaur Rasyidin
Konsep Ekonomi Islam Pada Masa Rasulullah SAW.
Authors: Ali Muthia Zhafira
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang Konsep Ekonomi Islam Pada Masa Rasulullah SAW.
Artikel Sistem Ekonomi Laissez Faire dan Adam Smith
Authors: Asia Nur
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang sistem ekonomi Laissez Faire dan Adam Smith
Sistem Ekonomi Kapitalisme dan Sosialisme
Authors: DEWI
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang sistem ekonomi kapitalisme dan sosialisme
artikel konsep ekonomi pada masa dinasti
Authors: Sultan Muthmainnah
Published: June 2021

artikel ini membahas mengenai konsep ekonomi pada masa dinasti
Konsep Pemikiran Ekonomi Al-Ghazali dan Ibnu Khaldun
Authors: Radiyah Ainan
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang Konsep Pemikiran Ekonomi Al-Ghazali dan Ibnu Khaldun
SISTEM EKONOMI KAPITALISME
Authors: Resti
Published: June 2021

Sistem ekonomi kapitalis murupakan sebuah sistem organisasi ekonomi yang dicirikan oleh hak milik privat atas alat-alat produksi dan distribusi dan pemamfaatannya untuk mencapai laba dalam kondisi yang sangat kompetitif. kapitalisme ini hasil pemikiran dari Adam Smith, Smith adalah tokoh mazhab klasik di mana para ahli ekonomi dunia menilai bahwa pemikiran mazhab klasik merupakan dasar sistim ekonomi kapitalis.
Konsep Ekonomi Kontemporer
Authors: Sapitri
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang konsep ekonomi pada masa Kontemporer
SISTEM EKONOMI KAPITALISME DAN SOSIALISME
Authors: Novyanti Nela
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas mengenai sistem ekonomi kapitalisme dan sosialisme
Artikel Kritik Karl Mrk Terhadap Kapitalisme
Authors: Asia Nur
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang kritik Karl Mark Terhadap kapitalisme
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan laisez faire
Aliran Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer
Authors: Fitriah Nuraida
Published: June 2021

Pada tahun 1930-an ekonomi Islam kembali bergeliat menancapkan eksistensinya sebagai asalah satu bangunan ilmu yang kukuh dan mampu menjawab berbagai permasalahan-permasalahan ekonomi kontemporer. Dalam konteks wacana pemikiran ekonomi islam kontemporer, maka akan didapatkan tiga mazhab besar yang sangat memengaruhi teori-teori ekonomi Islam. Mazhab-mazhab ekonomi ini memilki pandangan yang berbeda terhadap permasalahan ekonomi. Pemahaman yang berbeda ini tentu dilatarbelakangi oleh metode yang dipakainya (Aravik H, 2017).
Opini terkait Konsep Ekonomi pada Masa Bani Umayyah dan Relevansinya dengan Masa Kini
Authors: Adilah Azizah Nur
Published: June 2021

Setelah wafatnya Rasulullah, tampuk kekuasaan beralih pada kepemimpinan para khalifah yang memimpin kaum muslimin. Setelah masa kekhalifahan, kepemimpinan kaum muslimin kemudian beralih pada kepemimpinan Muawiyah bin Abu Sufyan dengan menerapkan sistem monarchi. Bani Umayyah merupakan pemerintahan pertama dalam Islam yang menerapkan sistem monarchiheridetis atau yang biasa disebut kekuasaan yang turun-temurun,pada masa ini pulalah interpretasi baru terhadap term Khalifah Allah pertama kali digaungkan. Masa kekuasaan Bani Umayyah ini berlangsung kurang lebih 90 tahun dengan dipimpin berberapa Khalifah. Salah satu diantara beberapa khalifah yang memimpin Bani Umayyah, Umar bin Abdul Aziz merupakan salah satu khalifah yang sangat mahsyur namanya, karena mendatangkan berbagai kesejahteraan pada masyarakat selama masa kepemimpinannya.
Konsep ekonomi Ibnu Khaldun dan Al-gazali
Authors: Handayani Ulfa
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang konsep pemikiran ekonomi Ibnu Khaldun dengan Al-gazali
sejarah pemikiran ekonomi
Authors: iin Muthmainnah
Published: June 2021

sejarah pemikiran ekonomi
sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Konsep pendidikan ekonomi islam ibnu khaldun dan al ghazali
Artikel sejarah pemikiran Islam
Authors: Ulfah Maria
Published: June 2021

artikel ini membahas tentang aliran ekonomi islam pada masa kontemporer
Teori ekonomi menurut para ahli
Authors: Mustaan Erwin
Published: June 2021

Materi ini menjelaskan tentang pendapat para ahli terkait ekonomi
Pitfalls at Chemistry of Adenoviral Vector Vaccine against COVID-19 and how to Circumvent It.
Authors: Ahmed Amr
Published: June 2021

ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine is an adenovirus vector vaccine that designed to provoke immunity against SARS-CoV-2. EDTA is a very potent zinc chelator which is used commonly in protein interaction studies. Exposure to EDTA even in lower concentrations may cause extreme stripping of zinc from many proteins, in-cluding zinc-binding proteins that described as a component of the largest and most complex gene superfamily in metazoans and the most common class of transcription factors. The zinc dissociation rates can vary greatly among these proteins. Another issue is the adenovirus in the vaccine. It can induce thrombocytopenia, a potentially serious complication of gene therapy protocols using this type of vector.PEGylation already induced significantly lower serum il-6 levels by 70% .We noted that the study by Katie et al studied immune response by a single dose of ChAdOx1 nCov-19 not included test of Il-6 (15)We conclude from previous studies that the PEGylating of adenoviral vectors can be promise tech-nology as safety profile as significantly reduced IL-6 and liver toxicity and how avoiding the pitfalls of chemistry and virology so the PEGylation since first time at 1999 introduced by O’Riordan,C.R et al (16) need more advancements
artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: Khaerunnisa nadhirah
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang kapitalisme, pengertian kapitalisme menurut beberapa tokoh kapitalisme
Konsep Ekonomi Pada Masa Ibnu Khaldun dan Al-Gazali
Authors: Ali Muthia Zhafira
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang Konsep Ekonomi Pada Masa Ibnu Khaldun dan Al-Gazali
Konsep Ekonomi pada Masa Rasulullah
Authors: Radiyah Ainan
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang Konsep Ekonomi pada Masa Rasulullah
Artikel Teori Ekonomi David Ricardo
Authors: Asia Nur
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang teori ekonomi David Ricardo
MORAL DEGRADATION IN THE MILLENNIAL GENERATION DUE TO MODERNIZATION
Authors: Besariani Kendra Camilla , Pandin Moses Glorino Rumambo
Published: June 2021

The Development of globalization and the flow of modernization has occurred for a very long time, and it cannot be denied that there is a huge impact, The form of negative impacts that over time began to show is the spirit of nationalism and patriotism of the Indonesians. Especially for the millennials. Many Indonesian millennials began to show a hedonistic and apathetic lifestyle that is becoming common among the Indonesian millennials generation. This lifestyle tends to be materialistic and individualistic which is a contrast to the basic values and principles of the Indonesians, that is the Pancasila. Apart from basic values, other aspects of traditional Indonesian culture have also been displaced and replaced by western culture. Aspects of basic values and culture that are increasingly being displaced indicate a decline in the spirit of nationalism and patriotism of the millennial generation. and eventually, moral degradation occurs. Some of the supporting factors that cause moral degradation are cybercrimes. Forms of the moral degradation of the millennials can be suppressed by increasing cultural and civic literacy, social media literacy, direct implementation of Pancasila values in daily life, improving the quality of civic lessons, as well as the cooperation between parents and teachers to instill civic values and moral values to children.
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Konsep pendidikan islam al ghazali dan ibnu khaldun
Konsep ekonomi Merkantilisme
Authors: Handayani Ulfa
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang konsep ekonomi merkantilisme
artikel ekonomi sosialisme (kririk karl marx terhadap kapitalisme)
Authors: Sultan Muthmainnah
Published: June 2021

artikel ini membahas mengenai ekonomi sosialisme yang dimana karl maxr mengrktik sistem ekonomi kapitalisme
Konsep pemikiran Al-Ghazali
Authors: Mustaan Erwin
Published: June 2021

Membahas tentang pandangan tokoh terkait ekonomi
Resensi Buku Pendidikan Islam Di Era Milenial
Authors: Luthfiyah Alfi
Published: June 2021

The book, entitled Islamic Education in the Millennial Era, was published in February 2020. This book is here to participate in sharing ideas and thoughts for all parties involved in the field of education, both formal, non-formal and informal. The purpose of writing this book is to describe the characteristics of people who were born in the millennial era (between 1980-2019) or who are now between the ages of one and forty in a comprehensive manner which will then be used as follows. 1) Design the formulation of the vision, mission, goals, and programs of Islamic education in particular, and educational goals in general. 2) Design curriculum formulations, teaching materials, teaching and learning strategies, criteria for educators and education personnel, infrastructure, environment, and evaluation of Islamic education in particular, and education in general. Thus, Islamic education will not lose its direction or context in delivering and preparing generations who will lead world culture and civilization in the present and in the future.
Novelty genesis: the mechanism of forming the new from the old
Authors: Smirnov Dmitry
Published: June 2021

The theory of innovation and creativity has attempted to define the origins of novelty genesis using the concepts of bisociation, random mutations, exploration and play, equilibration of differences, and others. Despite recent attempts, there is still a gap in the theoretical description of how novelties emerge in a physical world. Is it a mysterious act or a phenomenon with clear logic to it? This conceptual article proposes a model for novelty genesis that describes the underlying mechanics of creative actions, both cognitive and physical. The research methodology is based on theory-building using case study research. Five familiar cases of novel creations are evaluated for cross-case patterns and similarities. The cases include cooking a dish, making a painting, creating a sculpture, childbirth, and the formation of a space star. The theoretical contribution of this paper is an alternative frame of reference to the mechanism of novelty genesis. The findings of this work might be of interest to academicians and practitioners in innovation studies. The model of novelty genesis put forward in this conceptual paper offers a new lens to understand how the formation of the new occurs.
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: Khaerunnisa nadhirah
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam pada masa Khulafaur Rasyidin
Teori Ekonomi David Ricardo, Thomas Robert Malthus dan Jean Baptiste Say
Authors: Pratiwi Nurul
Published: June 2021

Salah satu Teori kuantitas David Ricardo mengemukakan bahwa uang yang beredar mempengaruhi kekuatan nilai uang. Apabila jumlah uang menjadi banyak, maka nilai uang akan menjadi lemah dan turun setengah dari awal, begitupun sebaliknya (Emily Nur Saidy 2017). Hampir sama dengan teori sewa tanah David Ricardo bahwa uang sewa dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kesuburan tanah. Semakin subur tanah makin semakin tinggi sewa yang akan dibayar.
Artikel Sistem Ekonomi Kapitalisme dan Sosialisme
Authors: Asia Nur
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang sistem ekonomi kapitalisme dan sosialisme
artikel konsep ekonomi pada ibnu khaldun dan al-ghazali
Authors: Sultan Muthmainnah
Published: June 2021

artikel ini membahas mengenai pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun dan pemikiran Al-Ghazali
ekonomi sosialis dan kritik karl max terhadap kapitalisme
Authors: Handayani Ulfa
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang ekonomi sosialis dan kritik karl max terhadap kapitalisme
Artikel Pemikiran Ekonomi Kontemporer
Authors: AmaliahS Rizka
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini mengenai sistem ekonomi kontemporer
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam
Authors: hafid Fitria Ramadhani
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam dari jaman Rasulullah sampai sekarang
Artikel Konsep Ekonomi Islam masa Khalifah
Authors: Amaliah Riska
Published: June 2021

artikel ini terkait dengan konsep ekonomi masa khalifah
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Ideologi utama dalam ekonomi politik global
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: Khaerunnisa nadhirah
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam pada masa Ibnu Khaldun dan Al-Ghazali
Kritik Karl Marx terhadap Kapitalisme
Authors: Ismirana Alyaghina
Published: June 2021

Untuk mengetahui kritik Karl Marx terhadap kapitalisme
Konsep Kapitalisme
Authors: Ulfah Maria
Published: June 2021

artikel ini tentang Konsep Kapitalisme
Konsep ekonomi pada masa Rasulullah SAW
Authors: Handayani Ulfa
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas mengenai sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam dari zaman Rasulullah SAW hingga sekarang
sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Praktik politik dalam sejarah islam masa dinasti
Artikel materi kontemporer.
Authors: Mustaan Erwin
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas mengenai ekonomi pada masa kontemporer
Aliran ekonomi Islam pada masa konten porer
Authors: Ulfah Maria
Published: June 2021

artikel ini tentang Aliran ekonomi Islam pada masa konten porer
Konsep ekonomi pada masa Khalifah
Authors: Muhib Muhammad
Published: June 2021

Setelah Nabi wafat, kaum Muslimin mengangkat Abu Bakar sebagai khalifah pertama. Pemerintahan Abu Bakar tidak berlangsung lama, hanya sekitar dua tahun. Dalam kepemimpinannya, Abu Bakar menghadapi banyak masalah di negaranya, mulai dari murtad, nabi palsu, dan penentang yang membayar zakat. Berdasarkan percakapan dengan rekan-rekannya yang lain, dia memutuskan untuk melawan orang murtad melalui Perang Riddah (Perang melawan kemurtadan). Nama lengkapnya adalah Umar Bin Al-Khattab Bin Nafil Bin Abdul Aziz Bin Rabah Bin Qarth Bin Raza`ah Bin Uday Bin Kaab. Lahir di tahun ke-13 Pacsa Elephant. Dan meninggal pada hari Minggu pada usia 63 tahun. Dia menjabat sebagai khalifah selama sepuluh tahun, enam bulan, dan empat hari.
Artikel sejarah pemikiran Islam
Authors: Ulfah Maria
Published: June 2021

artikel ini tentang konsep kapitalisme
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Apotek Farmasi
Authors: Husada Yohanes Baptista , kurniawan stefanus tegar , GVI Stefanus Dewangga
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen dalam bidang farmasi yang lebih menjurus pada sector Apotek. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif sehingga dalam mengumpulkan data penulis melakukan metode observasi yang selanjutnya hasilnya akan dijabarkan sesuai dengan apa adanya saat pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Sistem Informasi Manajemen harus ada di setiap bidang atau sektor perusahaan, tak terkecuali dalam Bidang Farmasi yang lebih menjurus pada sector Apotek. Namun bagi para pelaku manajemen dalam bidang farmasi masih banyak yang belum menerapkan Sistem Informasi Manajemen dengan baik dan benar. Maka dari itu kami akan mengulas sedikit dan menjabarkan sesuai dengan data dan observasi yang kami lakukan di lapangan, agar boleh makalah yang kami sediakan ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi dan bahan evaluasi bagi sektor yang kami bahas.
Resume Ekonomi Kapitalisme
Authors: Ismirana Alyaghina
Published: June 2021

Untuk mengetahui apa itu ekonomi Kapitalisme
Artikel teori ekonomi David Ricardo, Thomas Malthus, J.B Say
Authors: Amaliah Riska
Published: June 2021

artikel ini berisi konsep pemikiran ekonomi David Riacrdo,Thomas Malthus, J.B Say
Artikel Aliran Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer
Authors: Asia Nur
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang aliran ekonomi islam kontemporer
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam pada masa klasik
Tokoh Pemikir Mercantilisme Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat
Authors: Ali Muthia Zhafira
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang Tokoh Pemikir Mercantilisme Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat
Artikel sistem ekonomi kapitalisme
Authors: Sultan Muthmainnah
Published: June 2021

artikel ini membahas mengenai pengertian kapitalisme dan ciri utama kapitalisme
TELAAH EVALUATIF MENGENAI KONSEP LOGOS DALAM INJIL YOHANES
Authors: Untung Stepen , Tulak Maresdianty Tiku , Tapang Oktavia , Samboleboksambolebok@gmail.com  , Anjani Maritna , dhesta reyka
Published: June 2021

Mengenai tentang logos merupakan sebuah istilah Yunani yang memiliki dan mengandung arti yang luas. Sebelum istilah Logos ini digunakan di dalam Perjanjian Baru konsep ini telah berkembang dalam filsafat Yunani. Perjanjian Baru memakai istilah ini untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan pribadi Yesus. Secara khusus penulis kitab Yohanes yang menggunakan kata Logos pada Yesus. Injil Yohanes merupakan Injil yang keempat dan merupakan Injil yang terakhir ditulis. Injil ini menarik dan salah satu hal yang menarik untuk dibahas dalam Injil ini adalah mengenai konsep logos. Salah satu hal yang menjadi perdebatan dalam konsep mengenai tentang Logos adalah keberadaannya apakah setara dengan Theos (Allah). Bahkan hal ini menjadi perdebatan diantara beberapa teolog. Oleh karena konsep mengenai Logos, sebelumnya adalah istilah yang muncul dari dalam filsafat Yunani. Ada pendapat bahwa konsep tentang Logos yang digunakan oleh Yohanes karena banyak dipengaruhi oleh pemikiran Helenistik. Terkadang pun istilah logos ini tidak dianggap dan tidak disamakan dengan Allah karena tentang istilah Logos ini berasal dari filsafat Yunani. Selain daripada itu, dalam pemahaman dari saksi Yehuwa, Yesus adalah suatu yang lebih rendah daripada Yehuwa. Logos adalah pribadi tetapi tidak sama dengan Allah dan dipandang sebagai ciptaan yang pertama dari segala ciptaan Konsep Logos yang diuraikan atau dijabarkan oleh Yohanes bukan sekedar berakar dari pemikiran filsafat Yunani. Akan tetapi Yohanes menguraikan tentang Logos ini berdasarkan pada konsep yang berasal dari Perjanjian Lama pula. Konsep Logos yang digunakan oleh Yohanes yang merujuk pada diri Yesus berbeda dengan konsep logos dalam pemikiran filsafat Yunani. Dalam pendahuluan kitab Yohanes, menggunakan gelar logos untuk Yesus yang membangkikatkan pandangan Yesus bukan hanya manusia tetapi juga adalah Allah.
“Now I get it !”: Eureka experiences during the acquisition of mathematical concepts
Authors: Barot Charlotte , Chevalier Louise , Martin Lucie , Izard Véronique
Published: June 2021

Many famous scientists have reported anecdotes where a new understanding occurred to them suddenly, in an unexpected flash. Do people generally experience such “Eureka” moments when learning science concepts, and how do these episodes relate to learning mechanisms? To address these questions, we developed a new paradigm where participants learned a mathematical concept in the lab, in a single experimental session. Participants were given 1 to 7 lessons introducing the concept of geodesic, which generalizes the common notion of straight line to straight trajectories drawn on curved surfaces. They were then tested on their understanding of geodesics in several tasks requiring increasing levels of generalization from the information taught in the lessons. Our findings indicate that insight experiences are common when learning mathematics, as such experiences were reported by about 61% of our participants. Moreover, the participants who experienced insights performed better in a generalization test where they needed to identify a type of geodesic that had not been presented in the lessons, and this, even after controlling for their confidence in their own understanding. Based on these findings, we suggest that concept learning involves mechanisms that generally are not accessible to introspection, except when the process reaches key computational steps and insights are triggered.
Artikel sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam
Authors: wahyu Yaomal
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang pemikir ekonomi