bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modern Technologies of Surgical Treatment of Sinonasal Inverted Papilloma
Authors: Морозова Н.А. , Колядич Ж.В.
Published: May 2023

Инвертированная папиллома (ИП) полости носа (ПН) и околоносовых пазух (ОНП) представляет собой одно из наиболее распространенных доброкачественных новообразований синоназального тракта. Отмечается высокая частота рецидивов и возможность злокачественной трансформации. Основным методом лечения ИП является хирургический. В настоящее время эндоскопические методы являются стандартными для лечения большинства случаев ИП, но рекомендуется индивидуально адаптированная хирургическая стратегия. Эндоскопическая хирургия ИП основана на стратегии, сосредоточенной на области прикрепления опухоли, в основе которой лежит полное удаление опухоли с поднадкостничной резекцией и удалением или обработкой бором кости в месте прикрепления. Тщательное предоперационное планирование в сочетании с кропотливой хирургической техникой является абсолютным условием успешного лечения ИП.

Inverted papilloma (IP) of the nasal cavity (NC) and paranasal sinuses (PNS) is one of the most common benign neoplasms of the sinonasal tract. There is a high recurrence rate and the possibility of malignant transformation. The main treatment for IP is surgery. Currently, endoscopic techniques are the standard treatment for most cases of IP, but an individually tailored surgical strategy is recommended. Endoscopic IP surgery is based on a strategy focused on the site of tumor attachment, which is based on complete tumor resection with subperiosteal resection and removal or burring of the bone at the site of attachment. Careful preoperative planning combined with meticulous surgical technique is an absolute prerequisite for the successful treatment of IP.
Problem-Solving Cycle Analysis in Finance Department of Hospital
Authors: Darmastuti Meirina , Hartono Budi
Published: May 2023

One of the factors in the success of a hospital is the extent to which the finance department can effectively manage funds. Financial reports prepared by applicable regulations can evaluate the hospital’s financial performance and become a tool in strategic decision-making. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using action research, the method, and problem-solving cycle analysis, which consists of five steps: situation analysis and problem identification, prioritization of problems and goals, analysis of the causes of problems, determination of alternative problem-solving, and plans of action. Research data were taken from interviews, review of annual financial reports, and minimum financial service standard reports: cost recovery, speed of information about hospitalization bills, and timeliness of preparing financial reports. This study aims to identify and solve problems in the finance department of the Bogor Islamic Hospital so that it can improve the performance and competitiveness of the hospital in a timely and cost-effective manner. Through the analysis of the problem-solving cycle, it was found that the priority problem was the analysis of incomplete financial statements. Then found the causes and alternative solutions to problems from human factors, money, materials, machines, methods, markets, and the environment. A plan of action has been made to resolve the finance department's priority problem, including creating a guidebook of financial reports, counseling to increase motivation to learn, and training for finance department employees. These solutions are expected to be promptly implemented and beneficial for the growth and development of the Bogor Islamic Hospital, especially the hospital’s finance department.
The Relationship between BPJS Patient Satisfaction Level and Service Quality in Hospitals
Authors: Dahlan Muslih , Widjanarko Bagoes , Jati Sutopo Patria
Published: May 2023

Hospital is a health service institution that provides comprehensive personal health services, including medical services, medical rehabilitation and maintenance services. These services are carried out through the emergency department, outpatient unit and inpatient unit. Specialists and subspecialist doctors in hospitals provide outpatient services. By reviewing published works in 10 journals from 2015 to 2022, we examine the relationship between BPJS patient satisfaction level and service quality with the keywords service satisfaction journal search, BPJS, and Hospitals. The analytical tool used was PICO. The results of the study found that based on satisfaction indicators, there were seven dissatisfied journals (66.7%) on all the hands described (Tangibility, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance and Empathy) from 9 journals (90%) dissatisfied with BPJS services in hospitals. Patient satisfaction will impact the quality of service in a hospital.
Influence of Personal Hygiene on Stunting Occurrence
Authors: Nuraina Nuraina , Malia Anna , Raudhati Sri
Published: May 2023

Stunting is a significant problem that Indonesia must overcome to produce an excellent cognitive and physical development generation. Stunting is a problem in Bireuen Regency, Indonesia, and must be managed because it has long-term impacts on the future generation. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2017, Indonesia had the third-highest stunting prevalence rate globally, at 32.6%. Even though the stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia decreased from 37.2% in 2013 to 27.7% in 2018, it is still far from the WHO target of not exceeding 20%. Therefore, the government is making efforts to rates s rate e reduce the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia by issuing The Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia’s President Number 72 the Year 2021 about the acceleration of stunting decrease. Based on the result of a nutrition case study of Indonesia in 2021, Aceh’s stunting rate reached 33,18% until it was included among the seven provinces with the highest stunting cases in Indonesia. One of the regencies in Aceh Province that needs immediate solutions to solve stunting is Bireuen Regency. The purpose of this research was to find out the influence of personal hygiene on stunting occurrence. The study used an analytical, quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. This method aims to analyse the impact of personal hygiene on stunting occurrence in Pandrah Sub District Bireuen Regency. The sample selection technique in this research was the entire population, namely 62 people. Based on the research conducted in Pandrah Sub District, Bireuen Regency, the research results showed that personal hygiene had a significant influence on stunting occurrence, with a p-value of 0.001 (which is less than the significance level of 0.05). It could be concluded that personal hygiene significantly influences stunting occurrence.
Analysis of Prevention Measures on Post Gastritisine
Authors: Sinaga Erra Meilani , Marniati Marniati , Putri Enda Silvia
Published: May 2023

Lifestyle is characterized by behaviour patterns that can impact individual health, especially unhealthy ones such as smoking, stress, and unhealthy eating patterns that can lead to various digestive disorders. This study aimed to analyze prevention efforts against the recurrence of post-gastritis sufferers in the Kuala sub-district, Nagan Raya Regency. This qualitative research method analyzes and describes phenomena or objects of research through social activities, attitudes, and perceptions of people individually or in groups. The informants in this study were eight people, with details of 1 Head of the Public Health Center, 1 Head of Gastritis, 1 Doctor of the Public Health Center, and five patients with post-gastritis in Kuala sub-district Nagan Raya Regency in October 2022. Results of this study indicate that the diet of post-gastritis sufferers is irregular, and they also consume spicy food unnaturally; post-gastritis sufferers are also unable to manage the stress they experience, so they have the habit of drinking coffee with inappropriate doses, and gastritis is supported by the behaviour of post-gastritis sufferers who have a smoking habit that is difficult to change.  This study concludes that the lifestyle of post-gastritis sufferers who are not good has a significant influence on the recurrence of gastritis.
Health Workers in Samarinda City: An Examination of Their Distribution Based on Strategic Issues
Authors: Purwaningsih Erwin
Published: May 2023

Providers and organizers of health care in the city are health professionals. The number of health workers needed in Samarinda has not yet been determined according to WHO guidelines, which is a ratio that compares the number of health workers to the population. The method used in this study is a descriptive-analytical non-experimental design (cross-sectional). Following the study's goals, research participants used secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency's report for Samarinda City in 2018/2019 in the form of social and population data.  Results: The number of doctors in Samarinda did not meet the WHO minimum requirements for the ratio of doctors to population of 1:2,500, with a ratio of 1:10,249 in the Samarinda Seberang district. The number of nurses is identical, but the standard ratio of 1:855 cannot be met; six sub-districts fail to meet the ratio, Sungai Pinang is the most effective sub-district in terms of achieving the nurse-to-population ratio. Apart from Samarinda Ulu and Samarinda Kota, the distribution of pharmacists has caught the attention of almost all districts in the city of Samarinda, a total of eight districts. Even one pharmacy in the Sungai Pinang district must serve 54,386 people.. Conclusion: The distribution of health workers in Samarinda is not equally distributed, owing primarily to external issues.
Work-Related Injury among Welders Working in Metal Workshops of Johan Pahlawan Districts, Aceh Barat
Authors: Nabela Danvil , Fera Dian , Sriwahyuni Susy , Duana Maiza
Published: May 2023

A work accident is an unexpected event or event that can cause harm to the work process, causing human and property casualties. Therefore prevention must be carried out by reducing hazard factors that lead to accidents, taking into account unsafe action, unsafe conditions, and safety management: system, the worker's mental condition, and the worker's physical condition. The method in this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. We took a sample of 45 respondents. The sampling technique is the total population. We performed a logistic regression test using the Stata 14 application in this study. Results study could concluded there is a significant relationship between the use of PPE ( P-value = 0.001 , OR = 14.14, CI = 2.86 – 60.21 ) and unsafe acts (P-value = 0.015, OR = 5.5, CI = 1.39 – 21.71) with work accidents in the District Johan the Hero of West Aceh Regency in 2022.  We suggest that welding workshop owners provide protective equipment for their workers to create comfort, work safety, and reduce potential hazards while working. We also recommend using n methods to increase self-confidence so that you can focus and be careful when welding.
Effect of the Concentration of Added Sugar on Organoleptic Properties of Mangrove Syrup from Sonneratia alba fruit
Authors: Wintah Wintah , Kiswanto Kiswanto , Hayuningtyas Afwa , Nurdin Nurdin
Published: May 2023

Mangroves are ecosystems in coastal areas that economically have excellent benefits derived from wood, seeds, and fruit. The most frequently used mangrove fruit as a food source is Sonneratia alba fruit, and Sonneratia alba fruit can be used to produce mangrove syrup. This study aimed to determine the effect of sugar on the organoleptic properties of Mangrove syrup from Sonneratia alba fruit. The organoleptic test method used a hedonic test (preference test) using a rating scale of 1 (dislike very much), 2 (dislikes), 3 (neutral), 4 (likes), and 5 (preferences very much). The treatment P3 (Sonneratia alba 60%: Sugar 40%) was the most highly rated in the quality of taste, color, and aroma, while the most ordered texture quality by the panelists was treatment P2 (Sonneratia alba 40%: sugar 60%).
The Effectiveness of Explanation Methods of Lectures and Poster Media on Stunting Knowledge in Eligible Woman in Aceh Jaya Regency
Authors: Sari Fani Septria , Duana Maiza
Published: May 2023

Nutritional status is a condition caused by a balance between nutrient intake from food needed for body metabolism. The aim was to determine the effectiveness of knowledge about stunting before or after counseling the lecture method and poster media for women of childbearing age in Alue Ambang Village, Teunom District, Aceh Jaya Regency. The type of this research is Quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test designs. The population of this study amounted to 250 people. The sample in this are 154 people. The data were tested with the Wilcoxon test. The research conducted, it is known that counseling using the lecture method and poster media regarding knowledge of stunting in women of childbearing age is considered very effective, it can be seen from the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age about stunting after being given counseling their knowledge increases compared to before being given counseling. P Value 0.000<0.05, which means statistically it shows there is a difference in increasing knowledge of lecture method counseling and poster media about stunting knowledge in women of childbearing age. It is recommended that health workers and Integrated Health Center cadres use the lecture method and poster media in conducting counseling.
Analysis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence in The Community in The Talang Pangeran Health Center Area, West Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2022
Authors: Amin Muhammad , Ekawati Dianita , . Yusnilasari
Published: May 2023

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Talang Pangeran Public Health Center, Pemulutan Barat District, Ogan Ilir Regency. This research design uses a case-control approach in determining the sample using a total sampling technique for cases and purposive sampling for controls. The sample number was 96, with 32 cases and 64 control respondents. Based on bivariate using chi-square test. The variables that have a relationship with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of the Talang Pangeran Public Health Center, Pemulutuan Barat District, Ogan Ilir Regency, are temperature p-Value = 0.004 (OR= 5.073; 95%CI= 1.7-14.8), humidity p-Value = 0.016 (OR= 3.4; 95%CI= 1.3-8.7), lighting p-Value = 0.048 (OR= 4.081; 95%CI= 1.1-15), roof  p-Value = 0.016 (OR= 3.182; 95%CI= 1.3-7.7). A variable that has no relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis is the type of wall p-Value = 0.828. The most dominant variable is house temperature. So that the temperature is normal, it is necessary to carry out home improvement interventions by the criteria for a healthy house. By expanding the size of the house, ventilating the house, and planting trees around the house.
Parent’s Satisfaction Level with Child Health Services in Puskesmas in BPJS Era
Authors: Ansori Moch. Afrizal , Irwanto Irwanto , Handayani Samsriyaningsih
Published: May 2023

In BPJS era, health facilities are demanded to be able to adjust their health care policies according to BPJS standards with a number of limitations. This study aimed to measure the level of parental satisfaction with child health services in Puskesmas in BPJS era. This type of research was observational descriptive using a service quality (servqual) questionnaire. The sample size in this study was 100 respondents. From 100 participants, it was found that 11% were very satisfied, 15% were satisfied and 74% were dissatisfied with children's health service in puskesmas. The overall satisfaction result calculated from the gap between the perception and the expectations of the respondents towards children's services in puskesmas is -0.4635, which means that the service is still unsatisfactory. The results of Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) show that the priority scale of improvement of children's health services in puskesmas from high to low priority are Tangibles and Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. This study shows that the level of parental satisfaction with children's health services in puskesmas is still low or unsatisfactory. Puskesmas should focus on improving the quality of BPJS child health services on items that are in the top priority quadrant.
Study of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors with Diabetes Mellitus Classification
Authors: Novita Anisah , Marniati Marniati , Husna Arfah , Iskandar Iskandar , Putranto Rudi Hendro , Putri Enda Silvia , Anwar Sufyan
Published: May 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic factors with the classification of diabetes mellitus. This research method is an analytic survey, with a cross sectional approach. The population is the entire number of outpatient diabetes mellitus patients as many as 4,365 people in 2019 and the sample in this study was 98 respondents, the sampling technique used a random sampling technique, analyzed univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between social environmental factors (P-value: 0.000<0.05), cultural and religious environmental factors (P-value: 0.012<0.05), economic environmental factors (P-value: 0.037<0 0.05), emotional association factor (P-value: 0.000 < 0.05), physical and psychological state factors (P-value: 0.021<0.05), more assessment factor on food quality (P-value: 0.021<0.05) with the classification of diabetes mellitus. We are recommended for patients to take treatment as directed by health workers by using the 3J technique, namely paying attention to the type of food, amount of food and meal schedule to control blood sugar levels to avoid complications due to diabetes mellitus.
The Effect of Health Education on Adolescent Knowledge About the Drugs Abuse
Authors: Devi Silvia , Anwar Sufyan
Published: May 2023

Drug abuse is currently very impressive in Indonesia. Now drugs are widely used by all walks of life, even children and adolescents. This study aims to prove the effect of health education on adolescent knowledge about the dangers of drugs. This study uses a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design type. By using quantitative research methods by distributing questionnaires before providing health education and after health education to see the level of knowledge about drugs. Class XII students of SMA Negeri 6 ABDYA became the research population visited by 120 students and 30 students were randomly selected as research samples. The measurement of knowledge about the dangers of drugs was carried out twice, namely the first measurement before the intervention was given and the second measurement after the intervention was given. The results showed that adolescents with good knowledge in the first measurement were only 3.3% with an average value of 41.83% and in the second measurement increased to 73.3% with an average value of 72.83%. Paired Simple T-Test statistical test found a significant effect between intervention through education on adolescent knowledge about the dangers of drugs (P value < 0.001). Providing knowledge about the dangers of drugs plays an important role in increasing adolescent knowledge, so that adolescents can know and understand well about the dangers of drug use.
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Fintech (Studi Kasus Pada Pengguna Fintech di Kota Bandung)
Authors: Dewi Rudini Faina , Hutapea Riauli Susilawaty , Irawan Arry
Published: May 2023

The use of financial technology is familiar to the people of Bandung City, especially in digital payments. This study aims to determine the effect of perceived ease of use on customer loyalty to financial technology users in Bandung. The data in this study were obtained through questionnaires distributed through social media platforms and the data obtained would be analyzed using simple linear regression with SPSS. The results of this study prove that the perception of convenience has a positive effect on user loyalty by 38.3%. This study is also expected to provide benefits to financial technology companies in order to improve their services.
Analisis Perancangan SIA Penjualan Jasa Listrik Menggunakan Kerangka BABOK 3.0 (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Jasa Konstruksi PT. Cupuintan Adyapermata)
Authors: Satrya Ilham Zharfan , Surya Rendra Trisyanto , Ishak Jouzar Farouq
Published: May 2023

In this final project will analyze the old sales accounting system and design a sales AIS at the construction service company PT. Cupuintan Adyapermata. The framework used in this research is the latest framework, namely the SDLC version BABOK 3.0 method for easier implementation of sales accounting information systems in the company. The results show that there are weaknesses in the old Electricity Sales AIS, namely uncollectible accounts and often late in payments. . In terms of design, AIS at the company, the author will design to reinforce procedures related to billing and accounts receivable and the Age Analysis Report used by the company's management as a basis for later decision making with flowcharts and physical DFD. Thus these recommendations will create a new quality sales AIS at PT. Cupuintan Adyapermata so as to facilitate the management of the company's sales accounting.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Audit report lag Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Aneka Industri Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Nurmalina Rina
Published: May 2023

Audit report lag occurs when a company is late in submitting financial reports. Delays in submitting these financial reports can have an impact on the level of relevance of the information contained in the financial reports, and may even indicate problems in the financial reports. Publication of financial reports is a financial report that has been audited by a public accountant, of course the auditor needs time to carry out the audit process so that this also often makes financial reports late for publication. There are several factors that can cause audit report lag. In this research, we tested the profitability and leverage variables as variables that affect audit report lag. The research was conducted namely quantitative research. The population in this study are Manufacturing Companies in the Multi-Industry Sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, the total sample tested in this study were 29 companies. Company data was obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The test results conclude that simultaneously the profitability and leverage variables affect the audit report lag. And partially, profitability and leverage have a significant negatif effect on audit report lag.
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT FISIK TANAH UNTUK EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN KOPI DI DATARAN MENENGAH DI POLEWALI MANDAR STUDI KASUS DI DESA KURRAK KECAMATAN TAPANGO
Authors: Raeni Irma Ang , Karim Harli A , Kandatong Hasanuddin
Published: May 2023

Pemelihara eksklusif untuk produksi tanaman kopi adalah Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Satu-satunya daerah yang bergerak dalam produksi biji kopi adalah Kabupaten Tapango. Salah satu kota yang menjadi fokus pembangunan adalah Desa Kurrak. Desa Kurrak terletak 400 meter di atas permukaan laut pada tahun berjalan. Area Perkebunan Kopi 2020 di Desa Kurrak 100 hektar seluruhnya. Evaluasi suatu lahan sangat penting untuk mencapai tingkat produktivitas yang tinggi. Tujuannya adalah untuk memahami karakteristik fisik lahan yang cocok untuk budidaya kopi guna meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman kopi yang terakhir daripada yang sebelumnya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Kurrak, Kecamatan Tapango, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat, pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, observasi, dan survei. Wawancara, analisis data, atau tes laboratorium. Hasil penelitian aspek fisik laut dilakukan di Laboratorium Uji Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. Sifat fisik wilayah studi tidak mempengaruhi hasil kedai kopi. Karakteristik penataan ruang yang efektif, batuan permukaan, dan tekstur di daerah penelitian tanah sangat sesuai (S1), agak sesuai (S2), dan sangat sesuai (S3) untuk konsumsi kopi.
Respon pemberian berbagai komposisi pupuk NPK dan waktu pemangkasan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman terong ungu (Solanum melongena .L)
Authors: Wati Risna
Published: May 2023

AbstractTerong salah satu sayuran yang banyak digemari masyarakat karena rasanya enak dijadikan sebagai sayur, lalapan dan mengandung zat gizi yang tinggi. Rendahnya produktivitas tanaman terong diakibatkan produksi tanaman terong tidak optimal dikarenakan teknik budidaya belum tepat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Darma Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Provinsi Sulawesi Barat dari bulan Mei sampai September 2021. Metode penelitian ini dalam bentuk Faktorial yang disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu faktor pertama pemberian berbagai komposisi pupuk NPK yaitu: NPK = 20:20:25 = 12 gr, NPK = 12:12:36 = 12 gr, NPK = 16:10:18 = 12 gr, dan faktor kedua adalah waktu pemangkasan yang berbeda yaitu: tanpa pemangkasan, pemangkasan sebelum berbunga, pemangkasan sesudah berbunga. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini terdapat 9 kombinasi. Setiap perlakuan masing - masing diulang sebanyak 3 (tiga) kali, sehingga terdapat 27 unit penelitian dan setiap unit penelitian terdapat 4 tanaman sehingga jumlah keseluruhan 108 tanaman. Hasil penelitian dan analisis data statistik yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa, Interaksi antara pemberian berbagai komposisi pupuk NPK dengan Waktu pemangkasan tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, waktu muncul bunga, jumlah buah, berat buah, panjang buah, diameter buah. Dan perlakuan tanpa pemangkasan yang memberikan rata-rata terbaik pada parameter jumlah buah.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Petani Jagung Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Tani Jagung Desa Tenggelang Kecamatan Luyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Marsa Andi , Kusmiah Nurhaya , Basri Zulkifli
Published: May 2023

Karakteristik sosial ekonomi petani merupakan tanda atau ciri- ciri dari seseorang yang ada di dalam pribadi seseorang yang dapat mempengaruhi seseorang dalam menerapkan suatu inovasi. Pengolaan usahatanijagung diperlikan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani jagung. Pengolaan usahatani jagung tidak lepas dari pengaruh Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang melekat pada diri petani. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang melekat pada diri petani meliputi: umur, pendidikan, pengalaman berusahatani, dan luas lahan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh dan bagaimana pengaruh karkteristik sosial ekonomi petani terhadap pendapatan usahatani jagung.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling dengan teknik penentuan sampel secara sengaja. Untuk mengetahui pengruh karakteristik social ekonomi petani terhadap pendapatan usahatani maka rumus yang digunakan adalah regrisilinear berganda.    Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi petani terhadap pendapatan usahatani jagung terdapat pengaruh 72% sedangkan 28% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak terdapat dalam penelitian dan karteristik sisoal ekonomi karateristik sosial ekonomi petani yang mepegaruhi pendapatan usahatani jagung variabel pengalaman berusahatani  dan luas lahan.dengan tingkat signifikasin atau kepercayaan 95% atau < 0,05. Sedangkan secara simultan atau bersama – sama memiliki pengaruh terhadap pendapatan usahatani jagung.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Pupuk Kandang Ayam Dan Pupuk Urea Serta Pemotongan Pucuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L)
Authors: Mustakim Mustakim , Aliyah Mardjani , MS Satriani
Published: May 2023

Mentimun merupakan tanaman jenis sayuran buah yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi karena memiliki berbagai manfaat dan kegunaan dalam bidang kecantikan dan obat-obatan. Tingginya permintaan terhadap buah mentimun tidak diimbangi dengan produktifitas tanaman mentimun akibat proses budidaya yang belum optimal. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan dalam meningkatkan produktifitas mentimun yaitu dengan pemupukan menggunakan pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk urea serta pemotongan pucuk. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Ulidang, Kecamatan Tammero’do Sendana Kabupaten Majene Provinsi Sulawesi Barat berlangsung pada bulan Maret hingga Juni 2019. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk urea serta pemotongan pucuk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi mentimun. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dengan pola faktorial terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama pemberian kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk urea terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu : control, dosis pupuk kandang ayam 100 g/tanaman dan urea 9 g/tanaman, dosis pupuk kandang ayam 200 g/tanaman dan urea 6 g/tanaman, dosis pupuk kandang ayam 300 g/tanaman dan urea 3 g/tanaman. faktor kedua yaitu pemotongan pucuk (topping) terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu : control, pemotongan pucuk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk urea berpengaruh nyata pada parameter jumlah daun, diameter batang, kecepatan bertunas, jumlah tunas dan jumlah buah dan pemotongan pucuk (topping) tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh parameter pemangamatan.
Decision Support System For Selection Of Drug Supplier With Weighted Product Method
Authors: Nduru Sastra Wandi , Lubis Harmoko
Published: May 2023

Supplier data is seen from historical orders to suppliers about company addresses, prices, variants of drugs owned and drug quality, and supported by the Weighted Product method to support the decision of which supplier to choose to be a priority. The result of this research is a program to rank and determine supplier selection at GrandMed Hospital. The decision support system for determining supplier selection using the Weigthed Product method at GranMed Hospital has been able to be built using UML and made with the Visual Basic 2008 programming language
Alternativa alimenticia para pequeños rumiantes en crecimiento como fuente creadora de empresa de producción social
Authors: Loreto-Ruiz Freddy Alberto
Published: May 2023

El objetivo general de la investigación consistió en proponer una alternativa alimenticia para pequeños rumiantes (caprinos y ovinos) en etapa de crecimiento, como fuente creadora de una empresa de producción social en el departamento de ciencias agropecuarias (D.A.C.A) del I.U.T.A.G. El método utilizado se basó en investigación científica mediante la aplicación de métodos y técnicas; para lograr esto se basa en la acción exploratoria; la investigación se apoya en el diagnostico participativo como herramienta para indagar la problemática que aqueja a la comunidad. Los resultados indicaron que las cabras son una parte importante en el aporte de carne y leche debido al consumo de los pobladores culturalmente, ya que es una fuente de proteína animal. Como conclusión se tiene, que a través del desarrollo de asistencia técnica y las capacitaciones de los asistentes y los voceros de los consejos comunales que participaron, se logró mejorar las unidades productivas.
Configuration of organizational trust in the automotive sector in Mexico. A Sociological Look at organizations
Authors: Pérez-Mayo Augusto Renato , Roque-Nieto Nohemí , Guerrero-Sanchez Pablo , Guevara-Arevalo Julio Jesús Alberto
Published: May 2023

Results of the type of organizational trust are presented in two automotive agencies, from Morelos and Querétaro. The diagnosis of the type of organizational trust is made through the sociology of organizations, the theory of organizational behavior and the model of Lewicki and Bunker. It is measured using a quantitative, inductive, explanatory, and cross-sectional methodology. The Lewicki and Bunker (1996) model was used. For the level of behavioral or calculative trust, Querétaro 81.72% and Morelos 88.89%, a low level of this type of trust is shown in both states. It means that employees are at a confidence level of 18.28% and 11.11% respectively. In Cognitive or Cognitive confidence, in Querétaro 89.68% and in Morelos 89.91%, so the real level of this confidence is 10.32% and 10.09%, respectively. Finally, affective or identifying trust, a low level of trust was detected, for Querétaro 88.39% and for Morelos 90%, so the percentage of this type of trust is 11.61% and 10%, respectively. What brings consequences: lack of leadership, lack of clear objectives, lack of teamwork, dissatisfied customers. These are traditionalist and bureaucratic organizations, a formal structure, with established norms and policies, far removed from the construction of identifying trust.
Construction of a parabolic trough concentrator for solar water disinfection
Authors: Rodríguez-Lazcano Yamilet , Barrios-Salgado Enue , Messina-Fernández Sarah Ruth , Saldaña-Durán Claudia Estela
Published: May 2023

In the context of the current global environmental situation, one of the most relevant problems is undoubtedly that of water, not only because of the strong inequalities imposed by its geographical distribution, both in time and space, but also because of the economic and political decisions that determine our social relationship with this vital liquid (Peña, 2007). One of the biggest problems in the world today is the lack of access to fresh and drinking water. Add to this the problem of water pollution, and the picture gets worse. Pollution is caused by discharged waste, fertilisers, pesticides or chemicals that flow into fresh water and end up polluting salt water as well. In this regard, more than 1 billion people will suffer from water scarcity in the future due to pollution, overpopulation and climate change, which affect the sources of this essential resource (UN, 2020).
Zaraitzuera aztertzeko ekarpen berriak (9 - Espartza: ahozko testuak)
Authors: Artola Koldo
Published: May 2023

Honen aurreko saioan aipatu genituen ahozko testuak, gehienak agian garai bateko giro tradizionalean oinarriturik, horri hauetara ekarri ostean, Zaraitzuko euskarari eskaintzen ari gatzaizkion ahaleginak bere azkena izango du ‘(10: gehigarriak eta bukaera)’ azpititulua emango diogun saioan. Bertan orain arte ia ukitu gabeko adizkerak –subjuntiboa, ahalera…–, azalez bederen, aipatuko ditugu eta baita, neurri batean, lexikoa ere. Halaber, sintaxiari eta beste zenbait gairi buruz zerbait azpimarratu nahi genuke eta baita, azkenik, artean ekarri gabeko ahozko testuren bat edota era desberdineko apurrak ere. Laburpen hauetako bukaera aldean esaten ohi duguna errepikatuz –aldizkari honen ale solteren bat eskura lezakeen balizko irakurlearentzat egiten dugu horrela– zera esango dugu: Zaraitzuko euskara Louis-Lucien Bonaparte printze euskaltzaleak egindako mapa zoragarrian ekialdeko behenafarreraren esparruan kokaturik agertzen dela, horretarako arrazoi nagusienetarik bat, antza, errespetuzko alokutibotasunaren erabileran datzala, ekialdeko euskalkien ezaugarri.
Arakilgo euskara: kokagunearen auzia eta datuen fidagarritasuna
Authors: Camino Lertxundi Iñaki
Published: May 2023

Artikulu honetan alderdi batetik Nafarroa Garaiko Arakil ibarreko euskararen ezaugarri sorta bat aztertu da eta bestetik, inkestetan bildu diren emaitzen fidagarritasunaz oharrak egin dira. Oraintsu argitaratutako bi lanetan, Irañetako eta Arakilgo euskarak Sakana erdialdekoarekin bete-betean bat egiten duela defendatu da (Erdozia 2004 eta 2005), baina gure iritzian, ikuspegi honek Irañetako eta Arakilgo mintzoak eskuin dituen lotura hertsiak itzalpean uzten ditu: izan ere, Sakana erdialdean ez bezala, Nafarroa Garaiko erdialde zabalean eta ekialdean ageri diren ezaugarri eta berrikuntza sistematiko ugari ditugu Irañetako eta Arakilgo euskaran. Lanaren bukaeran Arakilgo inkestetan ageri diren zenbait erantzun zinez bertako euskarari dagozkiola jakiteko dagoen zailtasunaren berri ematen da
Zenbait euskal testu Nafarroan XVII. mendean
Authors: Erdozia Mauleón José Luis
Published: May 2023

Nafarroako Auzitegi Orokorreko XVII. mendeko bi dokumentutan agertzen diren euskal testuak jaso dira artikulu honetan. Lehen dokumentuan, 1645eko uztailaren 13a eta 1648ko maiatzaren 30a bitartean buruturikoa eta Burunda haranean gertatutako auzi bati buruzkoa, berrogeita hamabost testu edo hitz euskaraz jaso dira. Bigarrenean, 1602 urtean egindakoa eta Lizarra aldeko Arizaletako jauregi bati buruzkoa, bi testu baino jaso ez badira ere, hauexek aurreko dokumentuan baino osoagoak ageri zaizkigu, perpausaren egiturari dagokionez, behinik behin.

Lehen dokumentuko testu bakoitza ondorengo eredua jarraituz izan da jasoa: testuak dokumentuan duen kokapena (orrialdea), testua bera, testuingurua, batuko ordaina, egungo burunderako ordaina eta iruzkin dialektologikoa. Bigarren dokumentuko bi testuak ere ia modu berean jaso dira, Burundako hizkeraren ordaina eman gabe, jakina.
Toponimia histórica de Sáseta (Condado de Treviño) (II)
Authors: González de Viñaspre Gonzalo Roberto , Uribarrena Urionaguena Pedro
Published: May 2023

En este trabajo hemos estudiado la toponimia histórica de Sáseta, una de las cuarenta y nueve localidades que componen el enclave de Treviño. Con este fin, hemos consultado fuentes documentales que abarcan desde los siglos XVI al XX, inéditas casi en su totalidad. Analizado el corpus documental, hemos concluido que la lengua vasca desapareció en el nordeste de Treviño en la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII y que era una variedad lingüística claramente occidental.
AGRICULTURAL PLATFORM EQUIPPED WITH A HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION CAPABLE OF CONTINUOUSLY ADJUSTABLE TRAVEL VELOCITY AND NONLINEAR DISTURBANCE COMPENSATION CAPABILITIES
Authors: CHIRIȚĂ Alexandru-Polifron , PAVEL Cristian
Published: May 2023

Both in the case of precision agriculture and in the case of some agricultural works, in which the technological process is dependent on the velocity of displacement of the platform carrying the agricultural equipment, it is necessary to precisely adjust or even continuously adjust the velocity of displacement. This article presents the capabilities of continuously regulating the travel velocity of an agricultural platform equipped with a hydrostatic transmission and a PID controller with feedback, feedforward, as well as nonlinear disturbance compensation capabilities; such a platform can be fitted with various agricultural equipment.
DAYA DUKUNG POLITIK DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM KEPALA DAERAH (STUDI HISTORIS KONFLIK PEMILUKADA TOLITOLI TAHUN 2010)
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Overlapping KPU decisions regarding the status of Aziz Bestari's participation in the 2010 local leaders election of Tolitoli after his deputy Amirudin passed away at the campaign stage sparked anger and vertically violent conflict. The research aims to determine the political carrying capacity in the 2010 Tolitoli post-conflict local election. The research method used is qualitative with a historical research type, where the data source comes from previous research studies, interview documents, stories of original actors and eyewitnesses to the 2010 post-conflict local election conflict, authentic evidence in the form of KPUD's archives, photos, newspapers, online media, literature, and applicable laws/regulations. The informants were 11 people determined by purposive sampling. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using data analysis techniques according to B. Mathew Miles and A. Michael Huberman. The results of the study, the KPU's decision in the 2010 Tolitoli Regency post-conflict local election damaged the values of harmony in society, the interpretation of Article 63 paragraph 2 of Law No.32/2004 was not easy to understand, especially by the implementor, there was a violation of the election organizers' code of ethics, and the attitude of the KPUD those who print new ballots without waiting for the decision of the Constitutional Court.
Study on carrier transport in InGaN upper waveguide layer of GaN-based blue laser diodes
Authors: Li Fangzhi , Liu Jianping , Tian Aiqin , Hu Lei , Wang Dan , Wu Si , Yang Hui
Published: May 2023

The carrier transport capacity of the unintentionally doped InGaN upper waveguide (UWG) layer affects the hole injection efficiency of GaN-based blue laser diode. In this article, we studied the carrier transport property of UWG layer grown under various conditions by metal organic CVD. Hole diffusion length in these samples were obtained by photoluminescence. It is found that higher diffusion length can be obtained with growth temperature around 840 °C–870 °C and V/III ratio about 16 000. It is also found that reducing the threading dislocation density can enhance the carrier transport capacity of the UWG layer. Finally, blue laser diodes (LDs) were fabricated to confirm that increasing the effective diffusion length of carriers in UWG layers can help improve LDs performance.
Workshop Pembuatan Rapor Secara Otomatis dengan Google Workspace di SMK IDN Boarding School Jonggol
Authors: Gunawan Dedi , Ramdhani Muhammad Mufti , Edi  , Azizi Doni
Published: May 2023

Advances in technology make it easy for everyone with regards to the ease of obtaining and managing information. One clear example is the development of the internet which has become an icon of technological development. Especially in the era of education 4.0, the internet plays an important role in the educational process. In the era of education 4.0 educators and students are required to be able to integrate technology in every educational activity. One of the applications of technology in education today is the existence of an internet-based report card information system or what we usually know as online report cards. This service is a literature study that aims to collect information related to the use of the online report card information system implemented by several schools. The results obtained from this literature study are that the online report card system makes it easy for educators or teachers at SMK IDN Boarding School Jonggol to process student value data which can be accessed by both students and parents
Implementasi Aplikasi Administrasi Paguyuban UMKM Taman Harapan Baru (THB) Kota Bekasi
Authors: Sutisna  , Jannah Magfiratul , Hakim Lukmanul , Nurkholif Pania Putra
Published: May 2023

This Community Service activity aims to implement administrative applications that can help Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) actors in the Taman Harapan Baru Association (THB) Bekasi City. MSMEs are an important part of the Indonesian economy and have a significant contribution to the country's GDP. In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, application technology trends that focus on data exchange and automation have great potential in the development of MSMEs. However, there are still many MSMEs in Indonesia who do not have a structured administration system and well-organized filing. Therefore, this service activity uses a descriptive analytical method to find out what kind of information system is expected by MSME actors and can help them manage their business administration. Based on this method, it was found that SMEs expect an information system that is automated, simple, and easy to understand to assist them in managing their business administration. In this service activity, administrative applications will be implemented that are tailored to the needs and expectations of MSME actors in the THB Association. Through collaboration with MSME actors, it is hoped that this application can help improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their business administration, as well as assist them in achieving business growth and sustainability.
A sikeres haderőfejlesztés záloga (3.)
Authors: Benkő Tibor
Published: May 2023

Az erős Magyar Honvédség megteremtését szolgáló Honvédelmi és Haderőfejlesztési Program (HHP) eredményes megvalósításának számtalan összetevője van. Ezáltal annak sikere, megtorpanása vagy kudarca nagyon sok tényezőn múlik. Ezek közül a legfontosabb az ember – még a high-tech jelenlegi időszakában is –, aki képes a szervezeti érdeket a magánérdekkel szembehelyezni, aki kiváló szakember, aki a honvédség kötelékében elhivatottsága révén morálisan meghatározó, erős és áldozatkész. Igazi fogaskerék a rendszerben, amelynek olajozottan, úgymond porszemmentesen kell működnie. De ez nem egy katonai specialitás, hiszen ezek a meghatározó tényezők minden sikeres szervezetre, intézményre vagy vállalkozásra nézve igazak. Éppen ezért a 2017-ben elindított fejlesztési program a katonát emeli a középpontba. A jól felkészített, kiképzett, a társadalom által elismert és támogatott, hazája és nemzete iránt elkötelezett és azokhoz lojális katonát. De hogy ilyen katonák szolgálják országunk békéjét és biztonságát, ahhoz komplex módon kell kezelnünk a katonai hivatásra történő felkészítést, a katonai pályán aktív szolgálatot teljesítők tudatos, kiszámítható, tervezhető szolgálatlefolyásának biztosítását és az aktív katonai szolgálati idő utáni megbecsülést. Erről, vagyis a követendő és vonzó katonai életpályáról szól a haderőfejlesztési program életpályamodellje, amelyet tanulmányom 2. részében mutattam be. Annak folytatásaként – cikksorozatom befejező részeként – most az életpályamodell első szakaszáról, a katonai pályára irányítás és felkészítés színtereiről, formáiról és azok jellemzőiről írok.
A biztonság és a fejlődés összefüggései, illetve hatásuk a jóllétre Irakban
Authors: Szilágyi-Kiss Hajnalka
Published: May 2023

A nemzetközi szervezetek együttműködése a helyiekkel hozzájárul a társadalmi megújuláshoz. Ennek fényében a szerző áttekinti, hogy az Iszlám Állam 2014–2017 közötti térnyerése által okozott válság sújtotta iraki kormányzóságokban (Ninive, Anbár, Dijála, Bábil, Szaláh ed-Dín, Bagdad és Kirkuk) milyen hatása van annak, ha a donorok szorosan együttműködnek azokkal, akik leginkább ismerik a helyi szükségleteket. Emellett megvizsgálja a biztonság, a fejlődés és a jóllét egymásra kifejtett hatását, illetve hogy az állam hogyan tud hozzájárulni mindehhez. A 2010-ben elfogadott NGO-törvény a megszületésekor a régióban az egyik legprogresszívebb volt, végrehajtását azonban nem minden területen biztosították. Az NGO-k jelenlegi finanszírozási forrásai azonban szinte kizárólag a nemzetközi szervezetek. Nekik köszönhető Irakban sok olyan feladat ellátása, amelyeket az állami vagy a magánszektor nem vállal. Hosszabb távon mindenki közös célja, hogy a külső szereplőkről az elvégzendő feladatok átkerüljenek a belső szereplőkre.
A kognitív képességfejlesztés pszichológiai lehetőségei
Authors: Andó Sándor
Published: May 2023

A Zrínyi Honvédelmi és Haderőfejlesztési Program olyan új lehetőséget teremtett és teremt egyre szélesebb spektrumban a Magyar Honvédség számára, amely technikai és technológiai szempontból ugrásszerű fejlődést eredményez. A modern technológia önmagában is új készségeket vagy a meglévő készségek, képességek magasabb szintű alkalmazását igényli a felhasználótól. A felhasználó, a technikát alkalmazó személy kiválasztása és felkészítése meghatározott szakterületek felelőssége. A védelem-egészségügy szerves részeként a pszichológia az egyik olyan szakterület, amely igyekszik feltérképezni a katonai pályára jelentkezők, munkavállalók (kognitív) képességeit, személyiségét annak érdekében, hogy biztosítsa azt a minőséget, amelybe az alap- és szakkiképzés követelménye, tartalma hatékonyan épülhet be. A tanulmány középpontjában a katonaállományba jelentkezők kognitív képességeinek néhány eredményét mutatjuk be a 2018–2022. év alkalmassági vizsgálati adatainak feldolgozásával.