bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Model Perempuan dalam Prespektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Banjarnegara)
Authors: Putra Nandaswara Shandi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to understand the phenomenon of sexual harassment against female models in Banjarnegara from the perspective of Islamic law and the Criminal Code. This research uses a qualitative research method with a  case study research type. Research data was obtained through interviews with victims of sexual harassment, perpetrators of sexual harassment, victims' families, law enforcement officers, and community leaders in Banjarnegara. The research results show that sexual harassment against female models in Banjarnegara is a serious problem. Modes of sexual harassment that often occur include physical and verbal harassment. The factors behind the occurrence of sexual harassment are the perception that women are weak and powerless, patriarchal culture, and lack of law enforcement. Sanctions for sexual harassment according to Islamic law and the Criminal Code vary. In Islamic law, sexual harassment is included in the category of zina and is punishable by had. Meanwhile, in the Criminal Code, sexual harassment is regulated in Articles 281, 282, 283 and 285, with the threat of a maximum criminal penalty of two years and eight months or a maximum fine of IDR 4,500. This research recommends several steps to prevent sexual harassment against female models in Banjarnegara, including: Increasing education about gender equality and women's rights, Strengthening law enforcement against perpetrators of sexual harassment, Providing assistance and protection for victims of sexual harassment.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Penjualan Tanah Sebagai Harta Waris Tanpa Persetujuan Pihak Waris Lain
Authors: Maksufah Eva Wardatul
Published: September 2024

It is very common that inherited land is sold without the consent of all heirs. The rights of other heirs are threatened by this action. This abstract discusses how to resolve problems that arise as a result of such actions. The injured heirs have the right to file a lawsuit in accordance with the Civil Code (KUHPer). This type of lawsuit can be in the form of compensation for losses or cancellation of the land sale and purchase. Mediation is another way to resolve the problem. The purpose of mediation is to reach an agreement between the land buyer and the injured heirs. It is hoped that this abstract provides an overview of efforts to resolve inheritance land disputes that do not have the consent of all heirs.
Pencegahan Tawuran Antar Pelajar Melalui Pendekatan Restorative Justice
Authors: Laura Race Nensy
Published: September 2024

Inter-school brawls are a disturbing phenomenon in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made to prevent these brawls, but they still occur frequently. The restorative justice approach offers an alternative solution to prevent fights by focusing on restoring relationships and building a sense of responsibility. This article aims to examine the concept of restorative justice and how this approach can be applied in preventing brawls between students. The research method used in normative juridical with primary data in the form of laws and regulations and secondary data in the form of journals and articles. The result showed that brawl prevention can be done through restorative justice. The conclusion of this study is a promising approach in preventing brawls between learners.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Upaya Penegakkanhukum dalam Mengatasi Penyebaran Uang Palsu
Authors: Kusuma Ibnu
Published: September 2024

In this case, the author looks at several social facts that occur where the application of the law is not in accordance with the crime committed because imprisonment for a maximum of 1 year with a fine of 200,0000.ooo.00 (two hundred million rupiah) is not commensurate with the loss to the state's economy, therefore There must be adjustments to sanctions so that criminals who distribute counterfeit money can be deterred so as not to cause problems that are detrimental to both the state and society. The method applied in this article uses normative juridical law by collecting data such as laws, according to experts and journals that are in line with With the title of this scientific article, the conclusion of this scientific work is that the circulation of counterfeit money is very detrimental from various aspects, in terms of the country's economy, society and banking. The author's suggestion is to implement sanctions that provide a deterrent effect for perpetrators of the crime of circulating counterfeit money.
Analisis Hukum Perdata terhadap Perubahan dan Penambahan Nama pada Seseorang
Authors: Utomo Abdulah Rafi
Published: September 2024

Civil law analysis of changes and additions to a person's name This study refers to the civil law analysis of changes and additions to a person's name. This study uses a standard legal approach with descriptive research methods and qualitative analysis. The data used are secondary data obtained through bibliographic and documentary research. The results of the study indicate that changes and additions to a person's name can be done with procedures in accordance with civil law. Name changes can be done by submitting a name change application to the court and following the established procedures. Additions to a name can be done by submitting a name addition application to the court and following the established procedures. The conclusion of this study is that changes or additions to a person's name can be done according to procedures in accordance with civil law. Hopefully this study can contribute to the development of civil law and provide useful information for the community.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Mempergunakan Kesempatan Main Judi dalam KUHP
Authors: Sangaji Rizky
Published: September 2024

This juridical analysis of the criminal act of using the opportunity to gamble in the Criminal Code (KUHP) discusses the legal regulation of the criminal act of gambling via online platforms. In the digital era, the practice of online gambling has become a significant phenomenon. However, law enforcement against online gambling crimes still faces various obstacles and weaknesses. Therefore, this analysis focuses on applicable legal regulations, such as Article 303 of the Criminal Code, as well as Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE), to find out how criminal acts of online gambling can be punished and overcome. This analysis also discusses the criminal sanctions that can be imposed, including imprisonment and fines, as well as effective prevention and law enforcement efforts.
Perlindungan Hukum Pembeli Perumahan Subsidi
Authors: Ramadhani Sidney Reviano
Published: September 2024

The study investigates policies and law related to the protection of law for the purchase of subsidized housing. The study focuses on the subsidized housing biding agreement and the legal protection applied to the home buyer facing the developer. Research results show that legal protection for subsidized housing buyers still has weaknesses. Therefore, this study recommends several measures to improve legal protection, such as raising consumer awareness of their right and increasing transparency in biding sales agreements. Overall, this research is expected to help create better policies and law to protect consumer right in the sale of subsidized houses.
Analisis Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat dalam Kasus Praktik Predatory Pricing pada Sektor Usaha Kuliner
Authors: Hakim Syaharani Aprillia Surya
Published: September 2024

Predatory pricing is one form of strategy undertaken by a business actor in selling a product at a price below the cost of production (average cost or marginal cost). Areeda and Turner say that is not a predatory pricing when the price is equal to or above the marginal cost of the production of a good. The main purpose of predatory pricing is to remove competitors from the market and prevent potential business actors from becoming competitors in the same market. As soon as it succeeds in getting the competitor out of the market and delaying the entry of new entrants, then he can raise the price again and maximize the profits that may be earned. To be ableto perform such acts, then the business actor must have a large market share and the profits to be gained can cover the losses suffered during the predator.
Tinjauan Yuridis tentang Peran Notaris dalam Penyusunan Akta Jual Beli Tanah di Indonesia
Authors: Mahar Revintalis Osilia
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to look from a juridical perspective on the role of Notaries in making land sale and purchase deeds in Indonesia. The background to this problem is that the land sale and purchase deed is very important as proof of the validity of the transaction and the existence of legal certainty in the land sale and purchase process. The research method used is normative juridical, namely reviewing related laws and regulations and reviewing legal literature and documents. Research shows that notaries play an important role in ensuring the validity of land sale and purchase deeds. The notary is tasked with checking the validity of supporting documents, ensuring that transactions are carried out voluntarily and without coercion, as well as recording and storing deeds for future use. This research found that the presence of a Notary plays an important role in the process of making a sale and purchase deed.
Analisis Yuridis Normatif terhadap Efektifitas Hukum dalam Penindakan Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia: Tinjauan terhadap Peran Hukum Pidana
Authors: Alfarizi Vika Amalia
Published: September 2024

Corruption is a serious problem that damages the social, economic and political order in various countries, especially Indonesia. Corruption has a broad and detrimental impact on society and the state, such as obstruction of development, reduced public trust in institutions, and social and economic disparities. The purpose of this research is to find out how the effectiveness of criminal law in prosecuting corruption in Indonesia based on normative juridical analysis and how the application of criminal law in prosecuting corruption in Indonesia. The type of method used by the author in this research is Normative Juridical research, which is a library legal research conducted by examining library materials or periodic secondary data. Thus the object analyzed with a qualitative approach is a research method that refers to the legal norms contained in the legislation. The conclusion of this research is that as a state of law, Indonesia must carry out a law enforcement process for corruption to ensure the rule of law, justice and peace in society. However, it is clear that law enforcement of corruption in Indonesia is still weak. This is due to the fact that there are still many lawmakers or law enforcers who commit corruption. The existence of lawmakers or law enforcers who commit corruption can reduce public trust in them. And the advice that can be given is that the government needs to revise the laws related to the eradication of corruption to eliminate legal loopholes that can be utilized by perpetrators of corruption. The application of strict sanctions in accordance with the level of crime committed must be carried out to show the government's commitment to eradicating corruption. It is also hoped that the government will harmonize the corruption law with other related regulations to avoid overlap and ensure harmony in law enforcement.
Analisis Penyelesaian Perkara Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat pada Pelaku Usaha Sejenis Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1999
Authors: Raska Ery Charmelita
Published: September 2024

Settlement of unfair business competition cases against similar business actors using Law Number 5 Year 1999. The settlement of unfair business competition disputes can be conducted through litigation (through the court) or non-litigation (outside the court). The purpose of this study is to analyze the settlement of unfair business competition cases in similar business actors and the impact caused as a whole. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the research describe the elements of business competition violations, case settlement through arbitration, the impact caused, and legal protection efforts for consumers. The settlement of cases through non-litigation channels through arbitration by business actors who want to resolve disputes is considered more effective than through litigation. The impact of unfair business competition on consumers can cause unreasonable prices, reduce consumer choice, and hinder the development of science and technology.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Tindak Kriminal Prostitusi Digital yang dilakukan oleh Pekerja Seks Komersial Melalui Aplikasi
Authors: Lestari Wahyu Tri
Published: September 2024

The development of information technology and the internet has changed people’s lifestyle towards a modern one. The availability of the internet makes it easier to access information and transaction, but it also has negative impacts such as cybercrime. One phenomenon that has emerged is online prostution, where the practice of prostution is carried out through electonic or social media. The Mi Chat application is one of platfroms most widely used for online prostution in Indonesia. The research method applied in this research is a qualitative method using a normative juruducal approach. This approach is used to understand the law related to problem and its application. The research results show that there are several factors that influence someone to fall into online prostution, such as economic problems, lifestyle, low education, and an unsupportive family environment.
Hak Disabilitas dalam Pelayanan Surat Izin Mengemudi pada Satlantas Polres Purbalingga
Authors: Siva Siva
Published: September 2024

The right of persons with disabilities to obtain a driving license is a right that must be recognized and guaranteed to ensure accessibility and equality for everyone, including those with physical and mental limitations. In this regard, the government must ensure that the process of obtaining a driver's license is designed to be easily accessible and usable by everyone, including people with disabilities. In addition, the Government must provide special facilities and services that suit their needs, such as sign language interpreters or other tools to facilitate them.  In accordance with the provisions of article 28 h of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia which states that everyone has the right to obtain special facilities and services to achieve equality and justice. The government should also provide clear information on the procedures for obtaining a driver's license that covers all types of disabilities, such as guidance on the technical requirements and application process that apply to them. This will ensure that they have sufficient knowledge and feel supported when processing an extension or new driver's license. This research aims to examine how disability protection in obtaining a driver's license for persons with disabilities is a right of all citizens who meet the requirements. This case concerns National Police Chief Regulation No. 9/2012 on Driver's License. In this case, the case study was conducted at the Purbalingga Police Traffic Division Office. The method used in this research is a normative legal method with an empirical juridical approach, namely interviews and observations in the Purbalingga Regency area, then analyzed qualitatively to see whether it is in accordance with the National Police Chief Regulation Number 9 of 2012. Based on this. the findings obtained. And it is concluded that the implementation of Purbalingga Police in issuing driving licenses for persons with disabilities based on the National Police Chief Regulation is quite good, although overall it is not good enough. However, the technical implementation in the field has not been able to adapt to the situation of persons with disabilities.
Politeness Maxim in Real Time with Bill Maher Shows with Elon Musk
Authors: Kosasih Pebriyana , Sunitha Nurindah Putri , Dilla Muhamad Afri Arya , Rahayu Dwi
Published: September 2024

The goal of this study is to examine the politeness maxims that appeared in Real Time with Bill Maher talk show program. The research of this study used qualitative descriptive methods. The researchers applied Geofrrey Leech's (1983) theory of politeness maxims to analyze the data. Leech presented six different types of politeness maxims: the Tact Maxim, the Generosity Maxim, the Modesty Maxim, the Approbation Maxim, the Agreement Maxim, and the Sympathy Maxim. The conversation between William Maher and Elon Musk provided the data for this study. The study's findings indicate that the presenters of these shows used twenty eight politeness maxims. The presenter uses a variety of politeness maxims, including: seven tact, four generosity, four approbation, four modesty, four agreement, and five sympathy. The tact maxim and sympathy maxim are the ones Maher uses the most, while the tact maxim and modesty maxim are the ones Musk uses the most. It can be concluded that In the Real Time with Bill Maher talk show program, people who have close relationships minimize harm to others and maximize their benefits, especially to their loved ones.
Students Challenges in Learning Public Speaking
Authors: Pratiwi Anggraini Eka , Budiastuti Riana Eka , Setiawan Anjar
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine students' challenges in learning public speaking. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The subjects of this research are 5 male and 15 female students from University of Muhammadiyah Semarang in Kedung Mundu. The data collection technique uses questionnaires and interviews by giving a series of written and verbal questions or statements to respondents to then answer. The results show that there is easy learning when using Manuscript and Comunication in learning English. By applying the Manuscript method in learning public speaking, it shows an increase in self-confidence. Meanwhile, conversation can improve English pronunciation skills, habits, and increase English vocabulary which previously was one of the biggest challenges for students. Their tendency was to more easily improve Public Speaking by using the Manuscript model.
Analysis of Affective Assessment in Measuring Elementary School Students' Critical Reasoning Ability in View of Gender
Authors: Dianasari Dianasari , Maftuh Bunyamin , Syaodih Ernawulan , Sapriya Sapriya
Published: September 2024

Affective assessment in looking at elementary school students' critical reasoning abilities is considered to need to be analyzed as a complex process of changing students' attitudes in implementing the Pancasila student profile. Analysis involves receiving and mastering data, data analysis, and data evaluation, which must be taught to students because these skills are very necessary in life. The aim of the research was to analyze the affective assessment of elementary school students' critical reasoning abilities in terms of gender. The research method used is quantitative research. The research subjects were 32 students in Class 5 of Keraton 1 State Elementary School for the 2024/2025 academic year, divided into 12 male students and 20 female students. Data analysis used the independent t test. The results of the research show that there is no significant difference in the form of affective assessment of critical reasoning ability, in terms of the gender of class V students. The results of the independent t test obtained a significance value of 0.204 > 0.05, meaning that the average critical reasoning ability of women (3.205) is higher. higher than men (3.085) with a difference of 1.120 which is considered not significant. The results of critical reasoning indicators (seeking information, assessing information, making conclusions, and making decisions) show that there are no significant differences based on student gender. The implication of the research is that teachers are able to improve critical reasoning skills, researchers can then analyze other factors or develop other research objects.
The Effects of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project on the Mutual Cooperative Attitude of Students at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto
Authors: Lestari Ega , Priyanto Eko , Sadeli Elly Hasan
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effects of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project on the mutual cooperative attitude of students at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto. The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The population in this study consists of seventh and eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto. The sample size is 237 students, determined using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques employed in this study include questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate a positive and significant impact of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project on the mutual cooperative attitude of students at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto. The influence of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project on students' mutual cooperative attitudes is measured at 0.376, which can be interpreted as the independent variable (X) - the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project - contributing 37.6% to the dependent variable (Y) mutual cooperative attitude. This can be seen in the students' mindset, which fosters collaboration and teamwork, social sensitivity and concern, and a sharing attitude.
The Effect of Tiktok Social Media on Students' Civic Disposition (A Descriptive Study of MAN 2 Banyumas)
Authors: Permatasari Lintang Ayu , Sadeli Elly Hasan , Kartikawati Ratna
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the extent of the effect of the social media platform TikTok on civic disposition. The research employs a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. The sample consists of students from MAN 2 Banyumas (n=193). Data collection techniques include questionnaires, literature review, documentation, observation, and interviews. The study's findings reveal that TikTok significantly affects students' civic disposition, with a significance value of 0.000 (p 0.05), indicating a moderate effect size of 0.521%. This is evidenced by the research findings highlighting suboptimal student discipline, weak responsibility in task submission, and inconsistent adherence to school rules among the students.
The Effectiveness of Teacher Professional Education Program in English Teaching
Authors: Sukoco Novi Berliana , Charisma Dila , Winarto Eline Rozaliya
Published: September 2024

This study aimed to document the alumni of the Teacher Certification Program at the two of Universities in Cirebon regarding the effectiveness of the PPG program in preparing professional English teachers. The design was a survey under the quantitative approach. The program's effectiveness was assessed based on four main aspects: Learning Materials, Learning Evaluation, Lesson Planning, and Learning Media. This study involved all PPG alumni in the academic year 2023, with a total of 50 respondents. Data were collected through a Google Form-based survey that adopted the PPG program evaluation questionnaire. In terms of learning materials, 71% of alumni stated that the PPG helped them improve their mastery of the material and teaching quality, as well as making them feel more prepared to teach effectively. Conversely, only 29% agreed. Regarding learning evaluation, 59% of alumni strongly agreed that the PPG enhanced their ability to evaluate student learning, understand various evaluation methods, and boost their confidence in conducting evaluations, while the rest agreed. In the aspect of lesson planning, 63% of alumni strongly agreed that the PPG enhanced and developed their ability to design engaging and varied lessons. Concerning learning media, 63% of alumni also strongly agreed that the PPG helped them improve the use of learning media, student engagement, and understanding of effective ways to use learning media to support the student learning process. This research showed that 72% of alumni believed that the PPG program had a significant impact on enhancing teacher professionalism, with the greatest impact seen in the aspects of professional and pedagogical competence. This study also indicated that there are several aspects that need to be considered by PPG organizers for future program improvements.
Students’ Perspectives on Learning Vocabulary Using Board Race
Authors: Listiyawati Nanda , Mulyadi Dodi , Ifadah Muhimatul
Published: September 2024

This study explores the unique lens of students' perspectives on vocabulary acquisition within the context of a board game race. Utilizing a qualitative research design, data were collected through survey and interview to gain comprehensive insights into students' experiences. Results indicate a high level of enthusiasm and engagement among students participating in the board game race, highlighting the motivational impact of gamification on vocabulary acquisition. The interactive and competitive nature of the game not only fostered a positive learning environment but also encouraged collaboration and camaraderie among students. The study delves into the perpective students of the board game race in enhancing vocabulary comprehension, retention, and application. Students appreciate the contextualization of words within the game scenarios, emphasizing the practicality of acquired vocabulary in real-life situations. In conclusion, this research sheds light on the positive of board game races on students' perspectives toward vocabulary learning, offering educators a foundation for leveraging gamification as a dynamic and effective tool in language acquisition.
Grammatical Errors in Students’ Recount Text Writing (A Case Study in The Third Grade of SMAN 22 Jakarta)
Authors: Ariansyah Pamellia Ayu , Rahayu Dwi
Published: September 2024

This study is aimed to find out grammatical errors and the sources of errors in students’ recount texts. The subject of this study is the third-grade students of SMAN 22 Jakarta in the academic year 2023/2024 which consists of 23 students. Specifically, their recount texts focused on recounting their vacation activities. From the entire third-grade class of 23 students, 16 students were selected as the study sample using the purposive sampling technique. This study used a qualitative approach to analyze and identify grammatical errors. The analysis was carried out by referring to Dulay, Burt & Krashen’s theory, a surface strategy taxonomy consisting of Omission, Addition, Misformation, and Misordering and the sources of errors based on Ellis’s theory are Interlingual Transfer and Intralingual Transfer. The result of this study showed that the total number of grammatical errors made by the students in their recount texts is 32 errors. Which consist of 4 omission errors, 7 addition errors, 8 misordering erros, and 13 misinformation errors. Accordingly, the most frequent error is misinformation error which corresponds to 13 (40,6%) of the total error. Furthermore, this study also revealed that most of the errors are caused by Intralingual Transfer (30 errors or 94% of the total error). Based on these findings, it concluded that the students had some difficulties in applying English grammar rules in their writings. Therefore, it is suggested to be aware and pay more attention to improve the English teaching and learning process.
Suitability of the Independent Curriculum Teaching Modules with National Education Standards
Authors: Oliviranti Reza , Susilawati  , Sirniawati
Published: September 2024

On February 11st, 2022, the Minister of Education in Indonesia has formulated a new curriculum,  named the Merdeka Curriculum. Therefore, the development of learning modules based on the new curriculum standards is necessary. Additionally curriculum development must adapt to the current era,  which is the era of digitalization. Whereas teachers must continue to follow changes following the current curriculum as a form of adjustment. This study aims to determine the extent of teachers' understanding of the suitability of teaching modules under the Merdeka Curriculum. This study thoroughly explores the suitability of teaching modules made by teachers under the Ministry of Education and Culture's Merdeka Curriculum teaching modules.  This research approach model uses case studies to be examined thoroughly. The data in this study were obtained through interviews and content analysis checklists with one 8th grade English teacher at SMPN 1 TALUN. The findings show that the conformity between the teaching module made by the teacher and the teaching module under the Ministry of Education and Culture can be declared appropriate because many components have been fulfilled. There are only a few that are not attached.
The Effect of Application of Learning Models Project Based Learning Canva’s Help to Increase Students’ Learning Creativity
Authors: Supriani Rini , Priyanto Eko , Faridli Efi Miftah
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out whether there is an influence of implementing the learning model Project Based Learning assisted by Canva in increasing learning creativity on the material of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used is quasi experiment with research design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this research was class XI.6 students (n=36) as experimental class and students class XI.1 (n=36) as the control class. The data collection technique used in this research is an instrument in the form of a questionnaire/quesioner, tests, observations, and documentation studies. Analysis results with alternative tests paired  sample test and independent sample t-test with results of 0.000 < 0.05, which means the learning model project based learning Canva's assistance influences students' learning creativity. From the percentage results, it can be seen that in the experimental class it was 73% while in the control class it was 69%. This shows that the application of the Project Based Learning learning model assisted by Canva has a significant effect on increasing the learning creativity of class XI students at SMA Negeri 2 Banjar.
Strategies to Teach English as a Foreign Language in Merdeka Curriculum: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Asrianti Rufi’ah Ning , Rosadi Abas
Published: September 2024

This study uses a qualitative methodology and literature review strategy to explore various approaches to enhance students' English acquisition as a foreign language. Two distinct teaching approaches are identified: Teaching-Centered Learning and Student-Centered Learning. Effective teaching methods include teacher training, participation in English teacher meetings, creating a stimulating learning atmosphere, implementing differentiated learning, and conducting assessments. To address challenges, educators may adopt a novel approach to teaching English, such as the Merdeka curriculum, which incorporates the unique traits of each student based on their Pancasila profile. This curriculum is closely intertwined with ICT advancements from the Industrial Revolution, enhancing students' motivation and engagement in teaching and learning. Instructors must exhibit a proactive and inventive approach to create a captivating educational experience, fostering student engagement and enjoyment. Digital resources like YouTube, SMART-board, Twitter, and blogs can be utilized in the educational process to improve student involvement and efficiency while adhering to the updated curriculum standards.
The Use of AI in Improving Student's Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Lawasi Miryam Caroline , Rohman Vina Aulia , Shoreamanis Meicky
Published: September 2024

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in education has the potential to significantly enhance students' critical thinking skills. This study explores how AI tools can improve critical thinking among students majoring in English Education at X University. Utilizing a mixedmethods approach, the research combines quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to assess the frequency and contexts of AI usage and its impact on critical thinking. Survey results reveal that 64% of respondents use AI tools several times a week, predominantly in educational settings. A smaller percentage of respondents use AI daily (14%), while another 14% use AI rarely, and 7% use it several times a month. Interviews with frequent AI users indicate that AI assists in expanding ideas and providing deeper insights, but its effectiveness depends on the users' ability to ask precise questions and critically interpret AI-generated content. The findings highlight that while AI can significantly aid in developing critical thinking skills through personalized learning experiences and interactive simulations, challenges such as potential biases and the need for foundational understanding persist. Ultimately, this research underscores the importance of thoughtful and critical use of AI in education to foster improved critical thinking skills.
Mutantit kertomukset, ruumiillinen lukeminen ja antroposeenin haaste
Authors: Malmio Kristina
Published: September 2024

Kaisa Kortekallio 2023: Mutant Narratives in Ecological Science Fiction. Thinking with Embodied Enstragement. Lontoo, New York ja Dublin: Bloomsbury, 215 s.
0 - Part One – Introduction and Object of the Research
Authors: Carrara Laura
Published: September 2024

Né il greco antico né quello bizantino hanno mai conosciuto un termine specifico deputato a designare il ‘dramma satiresco’, componente finale e al contempo costante – o, comunque, frequente – della tetralogia teatrale dionisiaca: a differenza di τραγῳδία e κωμῳδία, un *σατυρῳδία non è mai attestato nelle fonti di nessuna epoca, ordine e grado. L’indagine terminologica svolta nella Prima Parte del volume parte da questa constatazione e muove alla ricerca delle effettive denominazioni del dramma satiresco e di quanto possono rivelare sulla sua natura e percezione antica.
I.1 • The Compound Syntagms σατυρικὸν δρᾶμα and σατυρικὰ δράματα
Authors: Carrara Laura
Published: September 2024

I due sintagmi, al singolare e al plurale, oggetto di questo capitolo costituiscono gli antecedenti formali e semantici del nome moderno del dramma satiresco, nelle varie lingue degli studi (satyr drama, drame satyrique etc.). Tuttavia, come designazioni di genere non unite ad un titolo preciso di opera, essi non sono affatto diffusi e comuni nelle fonti antiche e bizantine: le attestazioni si limitano a due decine scarse sui molti secoli di produzione letteraria ed erudita presi in considerazione, fino agli scritti di Giovanni Tzetze.
II.3 • σατυρικὸν δρᾶμα with Singular and Plural Titles
Authors: Carrara Laura
Published: September 2024

L’ultimo capitolo della Prima Parte del volume ritorna al sintagma σατυρικὸν δρᾶμα, l’equivalente antico di ‘dramma satiresco’, stavolta analizzato in unione con titoli di singole opere afferenti a quel genere. Come già nel ruolo di Gattungsbezeichnung, anche quale apposizione σατυρικὸν δρᾶμα fa soltanto sparute apparizioni nelle fonti antiche e bizantine; tra queste, conta anche il peculiare diminutivo σατυρικὸν δραμάτιον (‘drammino satiresco’) applicato in una occasione (da Ateneo) al misterioso Agēn di Python.
Investigation of High School Students' Achievement Goal Orientations and Self-Efficacy in English Language Skills
Authors: Arslan Aysel , Ağlar Cengiz
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the relationship between high school students' achievement goal orientations and self-efficacy in English language skills to determine their levels based on various variables. The sample group consists of 526 students attending different high schools in Sivas during the spring semester of the 2022-2023 academic year. The data collection method employed is the survey method commonly used in quantitative research. Two different scales were utilized: "Achievement Goal Orientation Scale," developed by Midgley and colleagues (1998) and adapted into Turkish by Akın (2006), comprises three subscales, and the "Self-Efficacy Scale for English Language Skills," developed by Sağlam and Arslan (2018), comprises four subscales. Descriptive and normality analyses of the data obtained were conducted using the SPSS program. The results of the analyses revealed statistically significant differences in participants' achievement goal orientations concerning gender, grade level, father's educational level, and perceived income level, as well as in their self-efficacy in English language skills based on grade level, maternal and father's educational level, and perceived income level (p
Hubungan tingkat stres, aktivitas fisik, dan pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan pola makan remaja
Authors: Luthfiya Lulu' , Rochmah Icha Afifatur , Nabawiyah Hafidhotun , Damayanti Amilia Yuni , Pibriyanti Kartika
Published: September 2024

Background: The food consumption of the Indonesian population in general does not fulfill pillar of the first balanced nutrition message. As much as 12,52% of adolescents in Indonesia have food consumption patterns with poor variety, poor proportions and poor adequacy.  Nutrition and health problems in adult occur in every individual, including young adults who live in Islamic boarding schools. Food pattern was influenced by several things, including physical activity, stress level and eating habits and knowledge.of the article. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between stress levels, physical activity and knowledge of balanced nutrition with the eating habits ini adolescent.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. This study was conduct in one of University based on pesantren in East Java in october 2022 until March 2023. The sample in this study aged 18-24 years were selected using propotinal random sampling technique with a total of 105 subjects who were calculated using the slovin formula. Data collection included interviews by filling out the SQ-FFQ questionnaire for eating patterns, DASS-42 for stress levels, IPAQ for physical activity and a questionnaire for knowledge of balanced nutrition. Data were analyzed using SPSS with Fisher's test with CI 95%.Results: There was a significant relationship between stress levels and eating habbit (p-value 0,039). Meanwhile, physical activity (p-value = 0,260 ) and knowledge of balanced nutrition (p-value = 0,165) thatdid not have a significant relationship with eating habbit  in adolescent (P>0,05).Conclusion: Stress levels had a significant relationship with eating patterns in female students. There was no relationship between physical activity and knowledge of balanced nutrition with eating patterns in female students.Keywords Eating habbits, Physical activity, Knowledge of nutrition balance, stress level, student
Pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun manisrejo terhadap perubahan kadar SGOT dan SGPT kelinci pedaging
Authors: Rahman Nur , Nurhaida Gebby Putri , Dwipajati Dwipajati
Published: September 2024

Background: Manisrejo leaves (Vaccinium Varingifolium) contain flavonoids, steroids, tannins and triterpenoids. flavonoid are antioxidant compounds which are believed to have the ability to bind active oxygen radicals, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals through a single electron transfer. The properties of flavonoids besides protecting the effects of ROS on cells can also inhibit the formation of ROS and can reduce levels SGOT and SGPT. In conditions of liver disorders there is an increase in liver enzymes that cause changes in SGOT and SGPT levels. Antioxidant compounds can overcome liver damage caused by free radicals.Objectives: Analyzed the effect of giving Manisrejo leaf extract to changes in body weight and SGOT SGPT levels in broiler rabbits.Method: This research is a type of laboratoryan experimental research conductedstudy on meat rabbits by giving Manisrejo leaf extract to analyze changes in body weight and SGOT SGPT levels of meat rabbits. The research was carried out in May – June 2023 at the Chemistry Laboratory of the Health Polytechnic, Malang Ministry of Health, Malang in May-June 2023 Health Polytechnic. The samples used in the research were 30 meat rabbits. Research data includes the rabbit's body weight taken throughby weighing and SGOT SGPT data obtained through laboratory testing using kinetic methods before and after the intervention. Analysis of research data to test the normality of the data uses the Shapiro Wilk test, then if the data is normal, use the One Way ANOVA statistical test, if the distribution is not normal, use the Kruskal Wallis Test at a confidence level of 95%.Results: There is an increase in rabbit body weight before and after intervention with a p value of 0,001 which indicates that there is a significant difference between rabbit body weight before and after intervention. Statistical test results p value 0,198 which indicates there is no significant difference between the administration of manisrejo leaf extract at the SGOT level and p value 0,180 which indicates there is no significant difference between the administration of manisrejo leaf extract at the SGPT level.Conclusion: There is no effect of giving Manisrejo leaf extract on changes in SGOT and SGPT levels in broiler rabbits.KeywordsBroiler Rabbit, Manisrejo Leaf Extract, SGOT, SGPT
Penerapan pemantauan sistem manajemaen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di PT. Anugrah Karya Pasti Parang Magetan
Authors: Nugroho Rachmat , Wibowo Pipid Ari , Ramadhanintyas Karina Nur
Published: September 2024

Background: Occupational safety and health management system or abbreviated SMK3 is a management concept aimed at companies to protect workers to avoid work accidents and prevent work-related illnesses in order to create an effective, safe and productive workplace. Based on the preliminary survey, information is needed that there has not been an occupational safety and health management system (SMK3) program since 2016.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of monitoring of the occupational health and safety management system K3 at PT. Anugrah Karya Pasti Parang Magetan.Methods: This research is a qualitative research using Qualitative research with the type of rapid assessment procedures (RAP) on the description of K3 performance monitoring and evaluation. There were 5 informants in this study, namely 2 excavator operators, 1 helper, 1 foreman and 1 company leader. Data collection was carried out by interviewing workers and the results of field observations.Results: The results of this study indicate the monitoring and evaluation of K3 performance at PT. Anugrah Karya Pasti is not in accordance with Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 concerning SMK3 and does not have an K3 expert but has carried out inspections before work begins and during breaks.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study has not implemented SMK3 at PT. Definite Work Award. Suggestions for PT. Anugrah Karya Pasti immediately implements SMK3 in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.KeywordsK3 performance evaluation, K3 monitoring, SMK3
Differences of hemodynamic responses in patients undergoing endotracheal intubation with conventional laryngoscope compared to video laryngoscope
Authors: Maryndianto Dani
Published: September 2024

Background: In general anesthesia, to facilitate the intubation process, laryngoscopy is used, with various shapes and sizes and additional functions such as use of video cameras, but it also comes with risks, one of which is a cardiovascular response.Objectives: To compare differences of hemodynamic responses (SBP= Systolic blood pressure, DBP= Siastolic blood pressure, HR= Heat rate, MAP= Mean atrial preassure, and RPP= Rate pressure product) in patients who undergoing endotracheal intubation with conventional laryngoscopes compared to video laryngoscopes at H. Adam Malik General Hospital.Methods: This is an analytical study with a pretest-posttest controlled group clinical trial design to compare differences of hemodynamic response in patients undergoing endotracheal intubation with conventional laryngoscope compared to video laryngoscope. All patients who underwent elective surgery under general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study.Results: This study showed a significant difference between the conventional laryngoscopy and video laryngoscopy groups on the results of systolic blood pressure measurements. While diastolic blood pressure at T0, T1, and T2 after laryngoscopy did not show significant differences. This significant difference was found at T1, where the HR of subjects in conventional laryngoscopy was significantly higher compared to video laryngoscopy.Conclusion: The use of a conventional laryngoscope for laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation further enhances hemodynamic response compared to video laryngoscope, both when the glottis is visualized and when the cuff is inflated.
Preferensi pangan fungsional dan implikasinya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat: Tinjauan sistematis
Authors: Amalia Risa Nur , Rahmiwati Anita , Fajar Nur Alam , Sari Novrika
Published: September 2024

Background: Currently, there is an increase in public awareness and interest in consuming functional foods as part of a healthy lifestyle. People tend to be more interested in food products that not only meet basic nutritional needs but also provide additional health benefits, such as disease prevention. Understanding the complex factors that influence functional food preferences in society is very necessary to develop efforts to improve public health.Objective: To determine the determinants of functional food consumption preferences in society and their implications for efforts to improve public health.Method:  This research was prepared using a Systematic Review design with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) approach. The data used as a reference for this research comes from international scientific publications in the PubMed, ScienceDirect, Emerald Insight and Taylor & Francis databases. The data search process was carried out using relevant keywords such as Functional Food, Consumption, Preferences, Public Health, Factor, and Determinant. This combination of keywords is applied using boolean operators. The articles collected are articles published in the 2019-2023 period.Results: A systematic review of a synthesis of 11 selected articles shows that functional food consumption preferences in society are influenced by various complex factors, including demographic aspects, food choice motives, living situations, economic factors, health perceptions, sensory, psychological and lifestyle characteristics. These preferences have significant implications for efforts to improve public health.Conclusion: Determinants of functional food consumption preferences include demographic aspects, food choice motives, living situations, economic factors, health perceptions, sensory, psychological characteristics and lifestyle.KeywordsFunctional food consumption, functional food preferences, public health