bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Severe hemolytic disease of the premature newborn due to RH1 incompatibility: a case report
Authors: Uwingabiye Jean , Zahid Hafid , Labrini Fayçal , El Khazraji Abdelhak , Yahyaoui Anass , Hadef Rachid , Messaoudi Nezha
Published: October 2016

We report a case of dramatic outcome of severe haemolytic disease in a newborn due to RH1 incompatibility. A newborn with A RH1 blood group was admitted in the Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital for the problem of hydrops fetalis associated with RH1 incompatibility. The blood group of his mother, aged 31, was AB RH1-negative and that of his 37 year old father was A RH1.The mother had a history of 4 term deliveries, 3 abortions, and 1 living child. There was no prevention by anti-D immunoglobulin postpartum. The mother‘s irregular agglutinin test was positive and the pregnancy was poorly monitored. The laboratory tests of the newborn showed a high total serum bilirubin level (30 mg/L) and macrocytic regenerative anemia (Hemoglobin=4 g/dL, mean corpuscular volume = 183 fL, reticulocytes count =176600/m3). The blood smear showed 1256 erythroblasts per 100 leukocytes, Howell–Jolly bodies and many macrocytes. The direct antiglobulin test was positive. He was transfused with red blood cell concentrates and treated with conventional phototherapy. The evolution was unfavourable; he died three days after the death of his mother. The monitoring of these high-risk pregnancies requires specialized centers and a close collaboration between the gynaecologist and the blood transfusion specialist to strengthen the prevention, as well as clinico-biological monitoring in patients with a history of RH1 fetomaternal alloimunization.
ASPECTS FROM THE BIOGRAPHY OF PROFESSOR CORNEL TIBERIU OPRIŞ. THE BEGINNINGS
Authors: Rotaru Alexandru
Published: October 2016

Professor Cornel Tiberiu Opriş was the founder of the clinic for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, and also the first to teach this specialty in Cluj-Napoca in the first half of the twentieth century.Earlier in his profession, Dr. Cornel Opriş went from research into human physiology to practical activity in the field of surgery, to which he was more attracted.He was active both  in research and Oral and Maxillofacial plastic surgery, facing unfavorable material and social conditions, exacerbated by the circumstances of war and the relocation of the Faculty of Medicine to Sibiu. This article presents the life and work of Prof. Dr. Cornel Opris, with particular reference to the stage of education, the problems associated with "family, society and school."
Management of Children With Hereditary Angioedema Due to C1 Inhibitor Deficiency
Authors: Frank Michael M. , Zuraw Bruce , Banerji Aleena , Bernstein Jonathan A. , Craig Timothy , Busse Paula , Christiansen Sandra , Davis-Lorton Marc , Li H. Henry , Lumry William R. , Riedl Marc ,   US Hereditary Angioedema Association Medical Advisory Board
Published: October 2016

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a potentially life-threatening inherited disease characterized by attacks of skin swelling, severe abdominal pain, and upper airway swelling. Attacks typically begin in childhood, but the appropriate diagnosis is often missed. Attacks do not respond to epinephrine, antihistamines, or glucocorticoids. Recently, many effective drugs have been approved for treatment of adults with HAE, and the Medical Advisory Board of the HAE Patient’s Association has developed and reported treatment recommendations for adults. Only 1 medication is approved for treatment of children <12 years of age, and there are no reported consensus recommendations for treatment of young children in the United States. The 11-member Medical Advisory Board, with extensive experience in the treatment of children, in concert with the leaders of the HAE Patient’s Association, has developed these consensus recommendations to help in recognition, diagnosis, treatment of attacks, and prophylaxis of children with HAE.
Something Bigger than Girard
Authors: Klawans Jonathan
Published: October 2016

René Girard’s works on religion and violence remain important, above all, for having called attention to the question of religious violence well before the significance of this problem seemed obvious. Despite Girard’s insistence on the scientific nature of his project, various religious aspects of his work can be identified, and his work is often treated religiously by his followers. Mimetic theory will have to accept its limitations if it is to win over its critics.
AR-GE HARCAMALARININ ORTA GELİR TUZAĞI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ
Authors: KARANFİL Muhammed
Published: October 2016

Literatürde orta gelir tuzağı, orta gelir grubundaki ülkelerin kalkınmasında yeterli alt yapıyı oluşturamaması nedeniyle bir üst gelir grubuna çıkamamasını açıklamaktadır. Ülkelerin yüksek gelir grubuna geçebilmesi için teknolojik alt yapıya dayalı Ar-Ge harcamalarına ayrılan payın önemi artmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı Avrupa Birliği ülkeleri ve Türkiye için orta gelir tuzağı (MIT) üzerinde Ar-Ge harcamalarının rolünün değerlendirilmesidir. Bu bağlamda çalışmada AB-28 ve Türkiye açısından Ar-Ge harcamalarının orta gelir tuzağı üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Seçilen ülke grubu için 2000-2014 dönemi panel veri analizi kullanılarak Westerlund Bootstrap, Westerlund Durbin-Hausman eşbütünleşme ve Hacker ve Hatemi-J bootstrap nedensellik testi yöntemleriyle kişi başına düşen gelir, Ar-Ge harcamaları ve tasarruflar arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre söz konusu değişkenler arasında uzun dönemli bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Kişi başına düşen gelir Ar-ge harcamalarının nedeni çıkmış iken, Ar-Ge harcamalarından kişi başına düşen gelire doğru ise direk bir nedensellik ilişkisi yoktur. Ayrıca diğer değişkenler arasında da başka bir nedensellik ilişkisi bulunamamıştır.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PUBLIC SECTOR REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES IN TURKEY
Authors: MANGIR Fatih , KABAKLARLI Esra
Published: October 2016

Since the 2008 financial crisis, the topic about the relation of public revenues on the expenditures in affecting fiscal sustainability has received particular attentions by several economists. For this reason, it is necessary to investigate revenue and expenditures relationship for Turkey. In this paper, the empirical relationship between two variables has been investigated by providing econometric models. First, we employed classic and structural break unit roots. After determining the level of unit root of mentioned series, the study found evidence of a cointegration relation between the government revenues and expenditures by employing Bounds test approach. Then, ARDL method was used with the aim of examining the short and long-run coefficients of co-integration relations. According to Bounds Test results, two variable was found to be a cointegrated. The findings of the ARDL method revealed that the change in public sector revenues have significant impact on public sector expenditures. This study provided the evidence of financial sustainability of expenditures with government revenues which can be supported the concept of fiscal sustainability in Turkey.
THE ROLE OF OWNERSHIP ON BEHAVIOR OF DIVIDEND PAYERS
Authors: SAERANG David Paul Elia , PONTOH Winston
Published: October 2016

This study has objective to give empirical evidences about cash cow firms and free cash flow theory. Conducting compare means paired samples t test and logistic regression with samples of 141 firms which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2009 to 2014, this study proves dividend payers in Indonesia are not cash cows and ownership has role in determining behavior behind dividend policy. Firms with individuals and/or public ownership both for larger and smaller size shall pay dividends for some other intentions, but firms with institutional and/or state ownership concerns with its size shall pay dividends because : first, they are not at cash cows status or not under circumstance of internal conflict; second, they shall behave like cash cows in order of conflict avoidance
BAZI AB ÜYESİ ÜLKELERDE DOĞRUDAN YABANCI YATIRIMLAR VE KURUMLAR VERGİSİ İLİŞKİSİ: 2008 KÜRESEL FİNANSAL KRİZ ÖNCESİ VE SONRASI BULGULAR
Authors: GİRAY Filiz , TÜZÜNTÜRK Selim , İMAM Betül
Published: October 2016

2007 ortalarında ve 2008 içinde etkilerini göstermeye başlayan küresel finansal kriz dünya çapında 1929 krizinden sonra yaşanan en yaygın finansal krizdi. Bu küresel krizden en fazla etkilenen ülke grubu AB ülkeleri olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bağımlı değişken doğrudan yabancı sermaye yatırımları (DYSY) ile bağımsız değişken kurumlar vergisi oranı arasındaki ilişkiyi bazı AB üyesi ülkelerde küresel finansal krizden önce ve sonra iki faklı dönemde (1995-2006 ve 2007-2014) araştırmaktır. Bağımlı değişken üzerinde etkileri olabilecek ticaret açıklığı ve gayri safi yurt içi hasıla (GSYİH) değişkenleri de modelde yer almıştır. Panel veri örneklemleri ile modeli tahmin edilerek en uygun modeller ekonometrik metodolojiye göre belirlenmiştir. Örneklem sonuçlarına göre, 1995-2006 dönemi için bütün katsayı tahminleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur ve bütün iktisadi bekleyişler sağlanmıştır. Öte yandan, model tahminlerinde 2007-2014 dönemi için iktisadi beklentileri karşılayacak şekilde sadece kurumlar vergisi oranı katsayısının istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu bulunmuştur. 2007-2014 dönemi için model tahminlerinde ticaret açıklığı ve GSYİH bağımsız değişkenlerinin katsayıları istatistiksel olarak anlamsız bulunmuştur.
THE DETERMINATION OF FACTORS INFLUENCING BRAND CHOICE OF THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: A RESEARCH ON THE APPAREL INDUSTRY
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Derya , KARAKAŞ Güngör
Published: October 2016

People's clothing preferences are changing with the rapid development of technology. Success of firms requires knowledge of the target audience in global market. It is necessary to determine the factors that affect consumer attitude and behaviour. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence brand attitude and behaviour among college students for the apparel sector. In this regard, factor analysis was employed to the data acquired from 350 students enrolled at the Ordu University Ünye Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences. Exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were carried out in order to determine the construct validity of the factor analysis. Kaiser – Mayer – Olkin and Bartlett criterion was used to test the suitability of the variables in the factor analysis as well as to test the sample size (KMO; 0.928; P<0.01). Exploratory factor analysis showed a structure of 15 items and 3 factors. These factors explained 66.44 % of the total variance. The Cronbach Alpha coefficients revealing that the tests were consistent. The results of confirmatory factor analysis were 2.335 for CMINDF, 0.062 for RMSEA, 0.932 for GFI, 0.942 for NFI and 0.966 for CFI. All factors were significant and fit indices confirmed that the model had a perfect fit. To sum up, the factors effective in the brand preference of students were collected under three headings. These were brand loyalty, turning to alternative brand and brand sensitivity.
LOJİSTİK BÖLÜMÜ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN STAJ YERİ SEÇİMİNİN ANALİTİK HİYERARŞİ PROSESİ (AHP) YARDIMIYLA TESPİT EDİLMESİ
Authors: YÜCEKAYA Polat , GÜROL Pınar , KARA Karahan
Published: October 2016

Lisans öğrencilerinin okul öğrenimi süresince almış oldukları akademik bilginin iş hayatına başlamadan önce iş yeri çalışma koşullarında uygulamalı olarak tecrübe edinebilmesi için okullar tarafından öğrencilere staj eğitimi alma zorunluluğu getirilmiştir. Bu zorunluluk beraberinde öğrencinin iyi bir staj eğitimi alması ve çalışmak istediği alanda staj eğitimini tamamlaması için doğru staj yerinin seçme gerekliliğini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Lojistik bölümü öğrencilerinin doğru alanda staj eğitimini yapmalarına yardımcı olmak için staj yeri seçim problemi ele alınarak Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi (AHP) çok kriterli karar verme tekniği yardımıyla doğru staj yeri tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Problemin uygulanmasında öncelikli olarak problemin amacı ortaya koyularak amacı etkileyen kriterler tespit edilmiştir. Sonraki aşamada alternatifler tespit edilerek AHP tekniği adımlarının uygulanması ile doğru staj yeri tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.
STRESS AND COMPENSATION IMPACT ON WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF FAMILY PLANNING COUNSELING IN TOMOHON, NORTH SULAWESI
Authors: TRANG Irvan , TRANG Irvan
Published: October 2016

Target development in the field of human resources today is the achievement of the quality of human resources and the people of Indonesia were developed in an atmosphere that is peaceful and happy. The increased importance of human resources for the environment is constantly changing. In the management of human resources is required philosophy that not only recognizes the importance of employees as individuals but also as an important element of an organization. Human resources in the company should be managed professionally in order to realize a balance between the needs of employees with the demands and capabilities of the organization. This balance is a key element of an organization in order to develop a productive and reasonable. Stress and compensation is one of the important problems in the maintenance function of human resources, compensation for stress and can be a driving force and motivation to increase employee productivity at the same time an obstacle to achieve employee productivity. The first aim of this study was to determine the effect simultaneously between stress and compensation to labor productivity Extension Family Planning in Tomohon. Second, to determine the effect of partially between stress and compensation to labor productivity in the Extension Family Planning in Tomohon. Third, to find out which of the stress and compensate the dominant influence on the productivity of Extension Family Planning in Tomohon. Kind of explanatory research used in this study involving 52 respondents in the sample of 112 employees Extension Family Planning registered as a civil servant in Tomohon North Sulawesi province. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that stress work environment, stress individual, organizational stress, stress extra organization and incentives and the value of accreditation simultaneously affect the productivity of Extension Family Planning in Tomohon. Through partial regression is known that stress has a significant effect on work productivity Extension Family Planning in Tomohon. Based on the results of this study, also showed that the compensation is the dominant variable in influencing labor productivity Extension Family Planning in Tomohon North Sulawesi province.
İMALAT SİSTEMLERİNDE KAYNAK KULLANIM ORANLARININ İYİLEŞTİRİLMESİ
Authors: EREN ŞENARAS Arzu
Published: October 2016

İmalat sistemlerinde etkinlik ve verimlilik firmalar için önem arz etmektedir. Özellikle imalat firmaları yoğun yaşanan rekabete dayanabilmek için bu konuya büyük önem verirler. Aynı çıktıyı az girdi ile sağlama ve ya aynı girdi ile daha çok çıktı sağlama seçeneklerinin yanında hangi postaya kaynak(yatırım) ve girdi yatırımı ile hattın verimliliği ve çıktı miktarındaki değişimin saptanması kaynakların etkin değerlendirilmesi için önem arz eder. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bir imalat atölyesinde etkinliğin arttırılması kapsamında istasyondaki kaynak sayılarının incelenmesi ve verimliliklerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Öncelikle iş istasyonlarındaki mevcut durum analiz edilmiş ve kurulan benzetim modeli sayesinde kaynak kullanım oranları çıkarılmıştır. Daha sonra kullanım oranı yüksek olan kaynak değerleri arttırılarak sistemin üretebileceği üretim sayları hesaplanmış ardından veri zarflama analizi ile etkin senaryolar belirlenip işletme yönetimine bildirilmiştir.
Phase II and Biomarker Study of Cabozantinib in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients
Authors: Tolaney Sara M. , Ziehr David R. , Guo Hao , Ng Mei R. , Barry William T. , Higgins Michaela J. , Isakoff Steven J. , Brock Jane E. , Ivanova Elena V. , Paweletz Cloud P. , Demeo Michelle K. , Ramaiya Nikhil H. , Overmoyer Beth A. , Jain Rakesh K. , Winer Eric P. , Duda Dan G.
Published: October 2016

Currently, no targeted therapies are available for metastatic triplenegative breast cancer (mTNBC). We evaluated the safety, efficacy, and biomarkers of response to cabozantinib, a multikinase inhibitor, in patients with mTNBC. We conducted a single arm phase II and biomarker study that enrolled patients with measurable mTNBC. Patients received cabozantinib (60 mg daily) on a 3-week cycle and were restaged after 6 weeks and then every 9 weeks. The primary endpoint was objective response rate. Predefined secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), toxicity, and tissue and blood circulating cell and protein biomarkers. Of 35 patients who initiated protocol therapy, 3 (9% [95% confidence interval (CI): 2, 26]) achieved a partial response (PR). Nine patients achieved stable disease (SD) for at least 15 weeks, and thus the clinical benefit rate (PR+SD) was 34% [95% CI: 19, 52]. Median PFS was 2.0 months [95% CI: 1.3, 3.3]. The most common toxicities were fatigue, diarrhea, mucositis, and palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia. There were no grade 4 toxicities, but 12 patients (34%) required dose reduction. Two patients had TNBCs with MET amplification. During cabozantinib therapy, there were significant and durable increases in plasma placental growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), VEGF-D, stromal cell-derived factor 1a, and carbonic anhydrase IX, and circulating CD3 + cells and CD8 + T lymphocytes, and decreases in plasma soluble VEGF receptor 2 and CD14+ monocytes (all p < .05). Higher baseline concentrations of soluble MET (sMET) associated with longer PFS (p = .03). In conclusion, cabozantinib showed encouraging safety and efficacy signals but did not meet the primary endpoint in pretreated mTNBC. Exploratory analyses of circulating biomarkers showed that cabozantinib induces systemic changes consistent with activation of the immune system and antiangiogenic activity, and that sMET should be further evaluated a potential biomarker of response.
ABORDAJE DE LA COMUNICACIÓN EN UN CASO DE ALZHEIMER DE VARIANTE LINGÜÍSTICA
Authors: Pérez Lancho Maria Cruz , Hernández Sánchez Raquel
Published: October 2016

Abstract.This work aims to show how language deterioration can be addressed in Alzheimer’s disease. Taking into account that the cognitive intervention is programmed in a context of progressive loss of memory, agnosia, apraxia and executive deficit, the approach can’t be analogous to that of aphasia acquired by focal brain injury. Therefore, it’s necessary to make an assessment of the aphasic profile at each stage of the disease in order to create the most appropriate intervention, while patient’s relatives are informed about the communication difficulties that appear and which become gradually more complicated and how to deal with them. It presents a case of Alzheimer - type dementia, with early onset communication difficulties, treated in the healthcare service of the Pontificia University of Salamanca. The evaluation of cognitive and functional impairment, the detailed study of language deficits, the approach of individualized therapy and intervention guidelines to improve communication interactions with the caregiver in the family are described in this work.Keywords: Alzheimer, language, evaluation, treatment, caregiver.Resumen.El presente trabajo pretende mostrar cómo puede abordarse el deterioro del lenguaje en la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Teniendo en cuenta que la intervención cognitiva se programa en un contexto de pérdida de memoria, apraxia, agnosia y déficit ejecutivo, el abordaje no puede ser análogo al de las afasias adquiridas por lesión cerebral focal. Por tanto, es preciso realizar una valoración del perfil afásico en cada etapa de la enfermedad para diseñar la intervención que resulte más apropiada, a la vez que se informa a los familiares de las dificultades para la comunicación que van apareciendo de forma paulatina y cómo afrontarlos. Se presenta un caso de demencia tipo Alzheimer, con dificultades comunicativas de aparición precoz atendido en el Servicio Asistencial de la Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. Se describe el proceso de evaluación del deterioro cognitivo y funcional, el estudios pormenorizado de los déficits de lenguaje, el planteamiento de la intervención individualizada y las pautas para mejorar la interacción comunicativa con el cuidador, en el entorno familiar.Palabras clave: Alzheimer, lenguaje, evaluación, tratamiento, cuidador
ABORDAJE DE LA COMUNICACIÓN EN UN CASO DE AFASIA GLOBAL
Authors: Pérez Lancho Maria Cruz , Fumero Valdivia Carla , González López-Peñalver Ana María , Pérez Díaz Elisa
Published: October 2016

Abstract.Global aphasia is an acquired language disorder that seriously affects comprehension, language expression, reading and writing, showing a right hemiplegia. Because of this inability to process language and these motor difficulties, global aphasia is the worst prognosis aphasia. Sometimes patient’s rehabilitation abilities to take advantage of rehabilitation and to restore a functional communicative interaction with the environment are underestimated. Here we report a case in which a patient with global aphasia comes in the healthcare service of the Pontificia University of Salamanca after an unsuccessful period of traditional rehabilitation and recovers some communication skills through training in communication through signs.Keywords: Global aphasia, treatment, no voice communication.Resumen.La afasia global es un trastorno adquirido del lenguaje que afecta gravemente a la expresión, la comprensión, la lectura y escritura, cursando además con una hemiplejia derecha. Esta imposibilidad para el procesamiento del lenguaje y las dificultades motrices la convierte en la afasia de peor pronóstico. de esta forma, en algunas ocasiones se sibestiman las capacidades del enfermo para aprovechar la rehabilitación y poder reestablecer una interacción comunicativa funcional con el entorno. presentamos un caso en el que un paciente con afasia global acude al ServicioAsistencial de la Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. TRas un periodo de rehabilitación tradicional, sin éxito, logra recuperar cierta capacidad de comunicación a través de un entrenamiento en comunicación signada.Palabras clave: afasia global, tratamiento, comunicación no vocal.
INNOVATION AND TELEMEDICINE: AN APPLIED PROJECT
Authors: Gesualdo Loreto , Caggiano Valeria , Bellezza Andrea , Mastropaolo Claudio
Published: October 2016

Abstract.Telemedicine, defined by the World Health Organization as ‘integrative part of telecommunication systems in the promotion of public health’, generates different positive results: more efficiency, less costs, better patient’s quality of life. Thanks to the advances in diagnostic technologies, information technologies, remote monitoring and long-distance care, telemedicine have increased the viability of home-based care, even for patients with serious conditions. At the same time we observe the increase in the elderly population suffering from pluripatologyand chronic diseases, that causes an increasing recourse to medical and hospital care; but prolonged hospital stay can determine loss of function and psychophysical disorders. Telemedicine is 'the investigation, monitoring and management of patients and education of patients and staff using systems which allow ready access to expert advice and patient information, no matter where the patient or relevant information is located'. We are empowering in different areas new biomedical and information technology as a support to clinical practice. The goal is to make a case study and to use for future analysis. In the experimental phase 4 patients were followed on hemodialysis and 4 in peritoneal dialysis, previously evaluated for clinical, social, logistical and psychological conditions. It is estimated that today there are 50.000 patients on dialysis and about 10.000 new cases a year only in Italy. Naturally there are threats to solve because users face difficulties, in terms of interaction with robots, in their usual context of life.The right methodology needs to coordinate the entire hospital, different professionals, patients, providing tools for care givers that follow patients, training technicians, aligning data collection and communication.The project reached great results in relation to the indicators: efficiency in dialysis, compliance with health protocols, impact on patient quality of life. Telemedicine and telecardiology projects are active at the ‘Hospital at Home Service of Bari’.Key words: health, telemedicine, home-based care,hospital at home, robotics, ict.
INTERACCIÓN DE LOS MAYORES EN EL ÁMBITO DE LA SEGURIDAD LOCAL
Authors: Martín Mederos Carmen Delia , Rodríguez Arteaga Rosa María
Published: October 2016

Abstract.Throughout the latest years it has been seen how Police Organizations are undergoing a continued transformation in the structure and internal organization with the forecast marked by the achieving objectives that have been marked by the politics direction. Today society is marked by the globalization effect which requires more adaptable and malleable Police Organizations where the internal changes happen with rapidity and closeness demanded. This social transformation process has acquired a prominent importance in Police-Citizen social interaction to reach proactivity’s efficacy in police conduct. The citizen is the main security’s focus and Local Polices are the main resource to guarantee local security. In local sphere stands out the increasing importance of Local Police department in Comunity’s social relationships in order to reduce the insecurity’s citizen perception, the biggest challenge society is facing in welfare state.Keywords: local police, social relations, profesiosional performance, SecurityResumen.A lo largo de estos últimos años se ha visto como las organizaciones policiales están sufriendo una transformación constante en su estructura y organización interna con el horizonte marcado en lograr la disminución en la percepción de la inseguridad ciudadana. En la actualidad, la sociedad marcada por el efecto globalización exige organizaciones policiales más flexibles y moldeables, donde los cambios internos en la misma se sucedan con la rapidez e inmediatez necesaria que la sociedad demande. En ese proceso de transformación social han adquirido notable importancia las interacciones sociales entre Policía-ciudadano a fin de lograr la efectividad de la proactividad en las actuaciones policiales. El ciudadano es el principal protagonista de la seguridad y las Policías locales en el ámbito de la seguridad local son el principal instrumento para garantizarla. Palabras clave:  Policía local, Interacción social, desempeño, Seguridad.
EL BUEN USO DE LA RAZÓN DEPENDE DE LAS EMOCIONES
Authors: Requena Hernández Carmen , Álvarez Merino Paula , Salto Alemany Francisco
Published: October 2016

Abstract.Getting to know the capacities and limitations of the reasoning brain can help us to understand why some learning situations are efficient while others are not. Brain imaging techniques can offer this information, hence current neuroscience is inclined to use service-learning methodologies which include emotion when measuring mental and brain learning efficiency. In this paper we collect results from empirical research on logico-emotional training based in control by inhibition strategies. This strategy consists in training subjects in self-instructions to avoid falling into the perceptive pairing bias. Results show an increase in the percentage of success from 10% to 90% of the trained subjects, as opposed to subjects trained with other methodologies commonly used in the classroom. As a conclusion, it has been shown that brain activity hints of metacognition imply a deeper and more successful learning experience in the teacher/pupil diad.Key words: Social competence, Young, Older persons, Computer technology, Social abilitiesResumen.Conocer las capacidades y limitaciones del cerebro que razona puede ayudarnos a entender por qué algunas situaciones de aprendizaje son eficaces y otras  o no. Las imágenes cerebrales proporcionan esta información de modo que la neurociencia actual se inclina por metodologías de enseñanza-aprendizaje que incluyen la emoción al apreciar su eficacia a nivel mental y cerebral. En este artículo se recogen los resultados de investigaciones apoyadas en el entrenamiento logicoemocional fundamentado en la estrategia control por inhibición. Esta estrategia consiste en entrenar al sujeto en autoinstrucciones para impedir que caiga en la trampa de sesgo de emparejamiento perceptivo. Los resultados muestran un aumento de porcentaje de éxito de un 10% a un 90% en los sujetos entrenados en este tipo de práctica, frente a sujetos entrenados con otro tipo de metodologías utilizadas frecuentemente en las escuelas. Conclusión, “sentir la sensación de lo que sucede” conlleva una experiencia de aprendizaje más comprometida y exitosa en la díada maestro/aprendiz.Palabras clave: Control por inhibición, Metacognitivo, Neurociencia, Lógicoemocional.
AMOR, DESEO Y SEXUALIDAD EN LA EDAD MADURA
Authors: González Bueno María Auxiliadora , Parra Abaúnza Noemí , Robledano Celis María Dolores
Published: October 2016

Abstract.The workshop “Love, desire and sexuality in the middle age” is a guided reflection around the social determinants of sexuality in middle age. These are based on a model of natural sexuality that hides and stereotype the sexuality of elder people, impacting on their own subjectivity and the care offered (or ignored) to their needs of sexuality. Sexuality is a closely related aspect to the psychosocial well-being, so it is crucial to think about on those elements that obstruct a satisfactory experience of it.Keywords: sexuality, elderlyResumen.El taller “Amor, deseo y sexualidad en la edad madura” favorece una reflexión guiada en torno a los condicionantes sociales de la sexualidad en la edad madura. Éstos se basan en un modelo de sexualidad natural que invisibiliza y estereotipa la sexualidad de las personas mayores, impactando tanto en su propia subjetividad como en la atención que se ofrece (o se ignora) a sus necesidades en materia de sexualidad. La sexualidad es un aspecto íntimamente relacionado con el bienestar psicosocial, por lo que es fundamental reflexionar sobre qué elementos dificultan una vivencia satisfactoria de la misma.Palabras clave: sexualidad, mayores
PERSONAS MAYORES: INNOVACIÓN Y EMPRENDIMIENTO
Authors: Padilla Góngora David , Aguilar Parra Jose Manuel , Díaz López Pilar , Manzano León Ana
Published: October 2016

Resumen.En este trabajo partimos de la realidad de nuestra sociedad longeva que, como se viene diciendo desde hace tiempo, supone un desafío para este siglo XXI, valoramos las consecuencias del aumento de la esperanza de vida y analizamos los parámetros de lo que entendemos que es una “nueva jubilación” que requiere nuevas herramientas y nuevas estrategias de intervención. Con esta base proponemos un cambio en los procesos de preparación para la jubilación, en los currículos de los programas educativos y en las actividades programadas para el desarrollo del envejecimiento activo, además de apostar por el trabajo de las personas mayores que lo deseen y por la potenciación del emprendimiento en los inicios de la jubilación.Palabras clave: Personas mayores, innovación, emprendimiento, espaeranza de vida, jubilación.
NUESTROS MAYORES ACTIVOS: INTELIGENTES Y EMPRENDEDORES
Authors: Maldonado Briegas Juan José , Corrales Vázquez José María , Ruiz Fernández María Isabel , González Ballester Sergio
Published: October 2016

Abstract.This article aims to provide an overview of the capacity of accomplishment of activities that owns the elderly and its relationship with the different intelligences that owns and entrepreneurial skills present in it. The main focus is on analyzing how it affects the continuity of cognitive the onset of old age and the performance of the skills acquired by the elderly in successful aging abilities. From a study of mixed empirical which reflects the results of different personalities that have achieved a high level of success we have analyzed the characteristics of these older adults.Keywords: Intelligence, entrepreneurship, adult, higher, cognitive, ability.Resumen.El presente artículo pretende dar una visión de la capacidad de logro de actividades que posee el adulto mayor y su relación con las distintas inteligencias que posee y las habilidades emprendedoras presentes en él. El interés fundamental se centra en analizar cómo influye la continuidad de las habilidades cognitivas al inicio de la vejez y el desempeño de las competencias adquiridas por el adulto mayor en el envejecimiento exitoso. A partir de un estudio de tipo empírico mixto donde se reflejan los resultados obtenidos en distintas personalidades relevantes que han alcanzado un nivel alto de éxito se han analizado las características de estos adultos mayores.Palabras clave: inteligencia, emprendimiento, adulto, mayor, cognitiva, habilidad.
A Comparison of the Employees Satisfaction Level between In-Company Contract Food Service and Nearby Restaurants
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Lee Jinyoung
Published: October 2016

This study looked at workers in companies located in Seoul and throughout the Greater Seoul Metropolitan Area to understand their level of satisfaction with their in-company contract food service and nearby restaurants according to the demographic characteristics. In order to achieve this, the study conducted in-depth interviews with in-company contract food service customers and food service managers, from September 18th, 2012 to October 30th of the same year. A survey was conducted on 626 people, from January 24th, 2013 to February 7th that same year, and the study verified the difference using a t-test and ANOVA. The in-depth interview revealed that the customers wanted adequate pricing, and varied food items to be served. Customers also wanted two other items which were: 1) for food service managers to propose rational unit pricing for served food, and 2) that food taste and quality be improved. The survey also showed that there is no difference in the level of satisfaction in terms of the visiting frequency of in-company food service and nearby restaurants. However, the level of satisfaction differed according to price groups: price groups of 3,000~4,000won and 4,100~5,000won for in-company contract food service, and price groups of 3,000~8,000won and 8,000~12,000won for eating out at nearby restaurants each showed different levels of satisfaction. There was also a significant difference between food service and restaurant satisfaction level in terms of demographic characteristics. The results of the current study may be used as basic data for establishing a management strategy to induce revisits to in-company contract food service.
Research Trends on Social Capital in the Tourism Field from the Perspective of Text Network Analysis: Focusing on Domestic Journals
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Kim Jung-Hun , Ko Dong-Wan
Published: October 2016

This study examined the literature on social capital to gain an understanding of the flow of research on social capital in the tourism sector. Furthermore, it attempted to grasp the meaning and relationship of the concepts contained in the text from Text Network Analysis. After Deriving the limits and problems of the current study, new directions were suggested to access studies on social capital in various ways through which the tourism sector could be used in the future. The study analyzed a total of 34 papers in journals listed in the tourism sector throughout the country. The analysis took advantage of a thesis title and keywords found by KTL. The frequency of the keyword was calculated using Krkwic. In order to create a matrix model Krtitle was used. For density and centrality analysis of the characteristics of the network, it used the Ucinet. NetDraw was used for the visualization of the network. The following must be recognized: 1. The research field was very limited. 2. The hotel sector was focused on the effect of social capital. 3. This study was limited. 4. It just reported on relationships within the community. 5. The results were only obtained from domestic journal targets and so it is limited to presenting new research directions.
Structural Relationships among Mobile Augmented Reality Technology at a Tourist Spot, Experiential Value and the Subsequent Positive Recall of Historical Culture Sites
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Kang Jaewan
Published: October 2016

This case study analyzed mobile augmented reality technology at a tourist spot and the subsequent positive recall of historical culture sites. It particularly tested the mediating effects of experiential value on the relationships between mobile augmented reality technology at a tourist spot and subsequent positive recall. By doing so, this study provides implications that suggest the need to examine the mobile augmented reality technology’ presence and to find out its effects on tourism experience throughout the tourism industry. The results can be summarized as follows: First of all, mobile augmented reality technology in a tourist spot caused a positive influence on the experiential value. Second, mobile augmented reality technology in a tourist spot led to a positive influence on positive recall. Third, experiential value had a positive influence on positive recall. Furthermore, experiential value played a mediating role in the relationship between mobile augmented reality technology and positive recall. This study presents theoretical and practical implications to facilitate the development of the tourism industry.
The Effect of Option Framing on Travel Product Option Choice: Focusing on the Type of Information
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Shin Jin-Ok , Jeong Chul
Published: October 2016

This study aims to identify the option framing effect and analyze the interactive effect between this option framing effect and its types of information. To achieve this, quasi-experience was conducted, and a total of 200 samples were used to verify these results statistically. Also, an Independent T-test was performed to analyze result differences using option framing. Then, a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was carried out to verify these interactive effects. These results showed that the option selection number and the total product price were higher in terms of option subtractive framing than option additive framing. In terms of interactive effects between types of information, specifically, the interactive effects of visual-auditory information were higher. That is, the first type of information was visual information, consisting of texts and images; the other was visual-auditory in consisting of video clips. The results show that, because of the option framing effect, the types of information may have an effect as an interactive variance. Therefore, this paper expects such results may prove useful as grounds for introducing new products throughout the travel industry.
The Effect of Workers’ Incentive Tour Experience on Organizational Commitment and Organizational Effectiveness
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Yang Jae-Young , Park Yung-Jin
Published: October 2016

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of workers’ incentive tour experience on organizational commitment and organizational effectiveness. The focus of empirical analysis was on corporate members of the BC card company who were visited over a 3-month survey period and from whom questionnaires were collected. Insincere responses were excluded from the collected questionnaires, and 330 responses were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0. statistic package program. The results of this study are as follows: First, the effect of workers’ incentive tour experience on organizational commitment and Organizational Effectiveness was proven. Second, organizational commitment was accepted. Third, incentive tour experience was a mediating factor for organizational commitment that had an impact on organizational effectiveness. In fact, it had a significant effect on organizational effectiveness. This could be interpreted as organizational commitment of the workers being accepted because they have a positive impact on organizational effectiveness. Accordingly, an Enterprise manager can contribute to profitable management by providing strategic support to workers concerning their incentive tour experience. The results of this study will substantially contribute to academic and incentive tour experience, organizational commitment, and organizational effectiveness.
A Qualitative Study on the Role of Leisure in Meaning - Making in Later Life: Focusing on Community - Dwelling Older Adults Who are Participating in Badminton Club
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Lee Bo-Mi
Published: October 2016

The purpose of this study was to explore the role of leisure in meaning-making among 8 community-dwelling older people who played badminton for a long period. The study analyzed the role of leisure in meaning-making which can promote healing and personal development, especially for persons with life difficulties and personal limitations. The exploratory nature of this study involved a variety of interests through their voices and lived experiences. Their perspectives helped to identify in the way and the method in which leisure pursuits can contribute to making one’s life more meaningful among older people. Eight semi-structured interviews were conducted. Analysis of the interviews identified several key themes of meaning-making from leisure that include the role of leisure in promoting: (i) an enjoyable life, (ii) a stabilized life, (iii) a connected life, and (iv) an empowered life. Overall, this study provided evidence for the role of leisure in meaning-making in later life. These findings along with implications for practitioners and future research are provided.
An Analysis of Customer Price Sensitivity to Americano among Three Franchise Coffeehouses Using Price Sensitivity Measurement: A Case Study of Starbucks, Edya and Paik’s Coffee
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Cha Suk-Bin , Kim Young-Gook
Published: October 2016

Using the PSM(price sensitivity management) technique, this study attempted to develop pricing strategy based on an understanding about customer perceived price sensitivity of Americano coffees in three coffee franchises(Starbucks, Edya and Paik’s Coffee). The data were collected from 210 customers during their visits to the three coffee chain stores in the Seoul metropolitan area from April 20th to May 15th, 2016. The results revealed that the current prices of Americano for three brands were within the range of an acceptable price. Among the three brands, Edya revealed the widest price stress, the narrowest acceptable price range, and the biggest stress factor while Starbucks revealed the lowest cumulative rate of indifference to price. In the case of Paik’s Coffee, respondents were second place in acceptable price range and had the least price sensitivity in the cumulative rate of indifference to price, price stress, and the general stress factor. In conclusion, the price sensitivity of Americano at the Edya chain was the highest followed by Starbucks and Paik’s Coffee. This study concluded with implications of the research findings and suggestions for future research areas.
A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Emotional Labor on the Related Outcomes of Hospitality Employees: Focusing on Domestic Research
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Kwon Woo-seok , Kim Ye-jin , Lee Gyu-min
Published: October 2016

Despite the accretion of social interest and academic research, the ramifications of emotional labor have not been consistently reported. This study examined the effects of emotional labor on its’ relational outcomes by performing a meta-analysis of precedent studies throughout the hospitality industry. 1,420 studies on emotional labor from 2008 to Mar. 2016 were reviewed and 121 studies corresponding to the aim of this study were finally selected. After being coded, 12 positive outcome factors and 6 negative outcome factors were categorized. Effects of surface action on positive outcome factors were not significant, implying that they had no effect, however effects deep action were positively significant. Surface action had a positive effect on the negative outcome factors, although the deep action disclosed no significant effect size on them. Nonetheless, deep action negatively impacted burnout among the negative factors, which indicated it had suppression effect. Subsequently, the subdivisions of those outcome factors are also analyzed to compare the effect sizes. Both synthetic interpretation of the results and implications for future research are discussed in the conclusion.
A Study on the Effects of Abusive Supervision by Hotel Culinary Staff on Job Engagement and Turnover Intention
Authors:   The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea, Kim Young Joong , Chung Youn-Jo
Published: October 2016

The purpose of this study was to gain an understanding of the influence of abusive supervision in deluxe hotels on job engagement and turnover intention. The research empirically analyzed these moderating effects according to job status (full time and part time) in order to find the relationship between abusive supervision and subsequent job engagement and turnover intention. Empirical research from a total of 305 employees was obtained and reviewed using the reliability and fitness research model to verify a total of 4 hypotheses using the AMOS program. The hypothesized relationships in the model were simultaneously tested through the use of a structural equation model(SEM). The proposed model provided an adequate data fit, χ2= 181.887(df=73), p<0.001, CMIN/df=2.492, GFI=0.921, AGFI=0.886, NFI=0.937, CFI=0.961, RMSEA=0.070. The model’s fit, as indicated by these indexes, was deemed satisfactory, thus providing a good basis for testing the hypothesized paths. The SEM results indicated that the abusive supervision(β=.138) in hotels showed a negative significant influence on job engagement. Also abusive supervision(β=.264) had a significant positive influence on turnover intention. Job engagement(β=.213) had a significant negative influence on turnover intention. The moderating effects on status do. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed.
La superación feminista de las masculinidades sagradas
Authors: Salazar Benítez Octavio , Tamayo Acosta Juan José
Published: October 2016

En el artículo analizamos como el patriarcado, entendido como orden político, económico y cultural, continúa siendo dominante y, por tanto, ofreciendo obstáculos a la igualdad de género. Unos obstáculos que derivan de un modelo de masculinidad hegemónica que perpetúa unas relaciones asimétricas y un orden cultural basado en la subordinación de las mujeres. Las religiones constituyen un factor esencial en esa reproducción del patriarcado. De ahí la necesidad de someterlas a una crítica feminista, de la misma manera que es urgente revisar la construcción de la virilidad en unos sistemas sociales que siguen teniendo al hombre como paradigma y como sujeto privilegiado.
Reseña: A ética da estética. De como Divinas puxo á industria da moda patas arriba
Authors: Tarrío Maneiro Ángela Estefanía
Published: October 2016

Reseña do libro: Soley Beltrán, P. (2015). ¡Divinas! Modelos, poder y mentiras. Madrid: Editorial Anagrama.
Discriminación laboral y trabajo de cuidados: el derecho de las mujeres jóvenes a no elegir
Authors: Medialdea García Bibiana
Published: October 2016

La desigualdad entre hombres y mujeres persiste en el mercado laboral español, según muestran todos los indicadores disponibles. La discriminación que sufren las mujeres no es casual ni cultural, sino consecuencia directa de su especialización social en el trabajo de cuidados y otras tareas domésticas. La división sexual sobre la base del modelo hombre proveedor (especializado en el empleo) y mujer cuidadora (máxima responsable de las cargas domésticas), causa última de la desigualdad en el empleo, se origina y se consolida al final de la juventud. Identificar la causa y la franja de edad en la que se manifiesta permite formular propuestas concretas de intervención a favor de la igualdad laboral.