bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Görüngüsel Muhafazakarlık
Authors: Ataş Utku ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

Epistemoloji rasyonel inançların felsefi analizini konu edinmesi nedeniyle gerekçelendirme edimine merkezi bir önem atfeder. Gerekçelendirme kişinin bir önermeye inanmak için gerekçeye sahip olunmasını sağlayan koşul veya koşullar dizisinin tespit edilmesini içerir. İnançlarımızın birçoğunun çıkarımsal olmayan gerekçelerinin bulunduğu şeklindeki ılımlı/yanılırcı temelci perspektifle uyum sağlayan bir gerekçelendirme teorisi olarak Michael Huemer tarafından ortaya konan görüngüsel muhafazakarlık ilkesi, bu türden bir koşulu tanımlar. GM formülasyonuna göre eğer S’ye p olarak görünüyorsa, çürütücü etmenlerin yokluğunda S’nin p’ye inanmak için en azından bir dereceye kadar gerekçesi vardır. Görüngüler ise rasyonel inanç oluşturmanın olanağına referans veren, inanç ve inanma eğilimlerinden farklı, sui generis deneyimlerdir. Bu makalede görüngülerin doğasından hareketle GM’yi tanıttım ve GM’ye yöneltilen eleştirilerin bir bölümünü tartıştım. Yer verdiğim eleştiriler, GM’nin irrasyonel/tehlikeli görüngüler ve bilişsel nüfuzdan kaynaklanan inançları dahi gerekçelendirilmiş kabul ettiği, GM teorisyenlerinin görüngülere gerekçelendirme edimi özelinde biçtiği başat rolün ve inanç ve görüngüler arasında öngörülen farklılıkların abartılı olduğu itirazlarını içerir. Bana göre sözü edilen eleştirilerin hiçbiri, GM’nin reddedilmesini gerektiren argümanlar içermez. Görüngülerin epistemik gerekçelendirmedeki rolünü tesis eden GM veya benzeri bir ilkeyi kabul etmek için temel neden ise bunun şüphecilik haricindeki olası alternatiflerinin belirsizliğidir. Çünkü eğer görüngüler, inanç oluşturmada epistemik faile rehberlik edecek göstergeler ise bu, failin ilgili göstergelerden yoksun olduğunda herhangi bir şeye rasyonel olarak inanmasının olanaksızlaşacağı anlamına gelir.
Heidegger Düşüncesinde Ahlakın Olanağı
Authors: Tümkaya Tekin Banu ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

Kantçı strateji skolastik dönem boyunca etkisinden çıkılamayan teolojik ahlak perspektifinin yıkılmasına yol açarken, aklın otonomisi argümanıyla hesaplaşmayan bir ahlakın düşünülemez olmasını sağlamıştır. Ahlak yasasını düşünebilme ve bu yasa doğrultusunda seçimlerde bulunma ve eyleme özgürlüğünü savunan bu argüman, insanın doğası gereği, kendi yasalarını belirleyen bir varlık olduğu kabulüne dayanmaktadır. Ancak bu kabul, insan ve yaşam dünyasına ilişkin yeni birçok sorunu beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu sorunlar karşısında gelişen varoluşçu itirazın en radikal temsilcilerinden Heidegger, Kant tarafından benimsenen kavram ve kategorilerin neredeyse tamamını reddetmiş ve işi etik veya ahlakın hiçbir hükmü olmayacağı bir düşünce sistemi inşa etmeye vardırmıştır. Heideggerci düşüncede ahlakın olanağı sorununun ele alınacağı bu çalışmada, geleneksel batı felsefesinin kalıplarından kurtulabilmek için ahlak kavramının terkedilmesi dışında bir seçenek bulunamayacağı iddiasının tartışmaya açılması hedeflenmektedir.
Making an Effort to Find out the Laws of the Historical Existence Field
Authors: Ovacik Zübeyir ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

The philosophical consciousness, aiming to attain universal knowledge, not only contemplates the meaning and value of the laws prevalent in nature but also dedicates time to the realm of historical and cultural existence shaped by specific events. Many philosophers have been primarily concerned with exploring the laws governing the field of cultural and social existence, where humans humanize themselves as social beings. Ibn Khaldun, a distinguished thinker, has made significant contributions to the field of humanities, particularly in the philosophy and science of history, approaching it with a perspective closely aligned with modern scientific understanding. Ibn Khaldun proposed original ideas on the methodologies of historical and social sciences, suggesting that laws similar to those in natural sciences can be discovered in history and social sciences. He delves into the merits of historiography, appreciates its various methods, and highlights historians' errors. Moreover, Ibn Khaldun, who presents an original metaphysics of history, initially endeavors to establish the fundamental principles that transform history into a scientific discipline encompassing social and political events. As one of the few thinkers to approach the realm of historical existence with philosophical interest, Ibn Khaldun adopts a rational and critical approach. Within this framework, he introduces a social and historical theory, referred to as "umran," to elucidate events within the domain of social and political existence. This article aims to shed light on Ibn Khaldun's unique perspective on the realm of historical and social existence and contribute to the ongoing discussions concerning this field.
Sextus Empiricus’ Moral Scepticism Revisited
Authors: Çeşmeli Işıl ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

Pyrrhonism, named after the scepticism of Pyrrho of Elis, as one of the significant philosophical doctrines in the history of philosophy, was revived by Aenesidemus and Agrippa, and defended by Sextus Empiricus, its last follower, against criticisms in the theoretical and practical contexts. Pyrrhonian scepticism, based on three tenets as the state of equipollence, suspension of judgment and ataraxia, accepts adherence to appearances as a practical guide for life. The aim of this study is to discuss Sextus’ objections regarding two main problems, the nature of good and evil and the art of living, elaborated in Outlines of Pyrrhonism and Against the Ethicists and contemporary remarks on the subject. Thus, it will be addressed whether the sceptic way of life prescribed by Sextus is compatible with his theoretical framework and therefore, whether it can be applied in practice.
The Last Condition of Plato’s Republic: The Philosopher-King
Authors: Ünlü Özlem ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

In Plato's dialogue of the Republic, politics is a concept questioned in the context of one of the most ancient problems of philosophy, that is, the relationship between theory and practice, and formulated as a paradox. Plato finds a solution to the paradox by establishing the city-state proximate to his theory and to put forward three conditions. The last of those conditions, as Plato calls it the greatest wave of paradox in his own terms, that the rulers must be philosopher-kings, contains many clues about Plato's conception of politics. The aim of this study is to examine the implications of the philosopher-king condition in Plato's political philosophy. To this end, first, it is demonstrated that the political meaning of the philosopher's exit from the cave on the way to becoming ruler is apolitical. Secondly, it will be shown how the political activity of the philosopher, contrary to the nature of politics and in a way that excludes others, is reduced to both ascetic and cognitive activity.
Hartmut Rosa’nın Düşüncesinde Rezonans, Yabancılaşma, Yurttaşlık
Authors: Savaşçin Zeynep ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

Hartmut Rosa Eleştirel Teori’ye yeni bir soluk getiriyor. Bir yandan “hızlanma” teorisiyle Eleştirel Teori geleneğinin “yabancılaşma” kavramına çağdaş bir içerik kazandırırken, diğer yandan da bu yabancılaşmaya cevap olarak ortaya koyduğu rezonans teorisinde, toplum felsefesini ve eleştirel teoriyi dışarıdan beslemiş olsa da onunla tam olarak buluşmamış bir felsefi geleneği, Maurice Merleau-Ponty’nin düşüncesinde şekillenen fenomenolojik yaklaşımı düşüncesini dayandırdığı ana zemin olarak sunuyor. Rosa bize şeylerle, diğerleriyle ve var olan anlamlarla kurduğumuz çağrı-yanıt ilişkileri içinde dünyamızı her an yeniden oluşturduğumuzu, dönüştürdüğümüzü ve bu karşılıklılık halinin korunması için açacağımız zamana ve mekâna dair imkanların, verilmiş tüm cevaplardan, elde edilmiş tüm kesinliklerden daha hayati olduğunu hatırlatıyor. Bu makale Rosa’nın düşüncesinin eleştirel teoriye getirdiği yeniliği ve bu yeniliğin kamusal alan ve yurttaşlararasılık için taşıdığı anlamı değerlendirmeyi amaçlıyor.
Epistemik Sorumluluk ve Siyasal Alanda Anlaşmazlıklar
Authors: Kilinç Yurdagül ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

Siyaset alanı, ortak bir epistemik topluluk ve bu topluluk dolayımında öğrendiklerimiz üzerine kuruludur. Kendimize bu dünyada bir yaşam alanı kurarken öğrendiklerimizin doğru olduğuna dair epistemik güvenden hareket ederiz. Epistemik güven, yalan ve manipülasyonun her icrasında sarsılır. Böyle bir ortamda bir yanda üretilen yalana, kayıtsızlık ve ilgisizlikleri nedeniyle inanan kapalı ve dogmatik kitlelerin sayısı artarken, öte yanda siyasal inançlara yönelik şüphecilik ve agnostisizmden beslenen anlaşmazlıklar yaygınlaşır. Bu çalışma, epistemolojinin kavramsal araçlarından biri olan epistemik sorumluluğu ele almakta ve siyasal alanda ortaya çıkan anlaşmazlıkların nedenlerini çözümlemede işlevsel olabileceğini değerlendirmektedir. Tartışmanın ilk aşaması, içselciler ile dışsalcıların epistemik sorumluluk konusunda ayrıldığı hususlara, ikinci aşaması ise siyasal alanda epistemik sorumluluğu tanımlama denemesine ayrılmıştır.
Wittgenstein’da Etik ve Estetiğin Bakış Açısı Etkisi Üzerine
Authors: Yavuz Alper ,   Kilikya Felsefe Dergisi
Published: January 2024

Wittgenstein Tractatus’ta anlamlı bir tümcenin işlevinin bir şey durumunu öne sürmek olduğunu belirtir ve böyle yapmayan bütün tümceleri anlam alanının dışına bırakır. Buna karşılık anlam alanının dışında kalan tümceler işlevsiz değildirler; onlar bir şeyleri gösterebilirler. Bu söylemek/göstermek ayrımı Tractatus için temel önemde olsa da ayrımın göstermek ile ilgili kısmını Wittgenstein yeterince açıklamaz. Bu yazıda bu kavramın özellikle de etik ve estetik söz konusu olduğunda bir bakış açısını göstermek olarak anlaşılabileceğini öne süreceğim. Algı çalışmalarında yaygın bir kavram olan bakış açısı, dilbilim alanına özellikle metafor konusundaki çalışmalarla taşınmıştır. Bir metaforun belirli bir bakış açısı etkisi yaptığı sıklıkla söylenir. Wittgenstein’ın “göstermek” derken anlatmak istediği bir bakış açısı kazandırmak olarak yorumlanabilir.
PENGARUH NAUNGAN DAN JENIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAHE PADA LAHAN GAMBUT
Authors: Hazizah Hazizah , Radian Radian , Wasi’an Wasi’an
Published: January 2024

Tanaman jahe membutuhkan berbagai jenis unsur hara dalam jumlah yang cukup untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya, baik tergolong unsur hara makro maupun mikro. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman jahe dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya faktor tanah dan faktor lingkungan (intensitas cahaya). Tanah gambut memiliki tingkat kesuburan rendah yang ditandai dengan kandungan unsur hara makro dan mikro yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari jenis pupuk kandang, intensitas naungan yang paling baik serta interaksi antara intensitas naungan dan jenis pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil jahe di lahan gambut. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi. Sebagai petak utama adalah Intensitas naungan (N) terdiri dari 6 taraf perlakuan dan Jenis Pupuk Kandang (P) sebagai anak petak (Sub Plot) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan. Setiap kombinasi perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali dengan 6 tanaman sampel setiap bedengan. Perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah : faktor intensitas naungan (N) terdiri dari : n1= naungan 50%, n2 = naungan 60%, n3 = naungan 70%, n4 = naungan 80%, n5 = naungan 90%, n6 = naungan 100%. Faktor kedua jenis pupuk kandang (P) terdiri dari : p1 = pupuk kandang sapi, p2 = pupuk kandang ayam, p3 = pupuk kandang kambing. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan naungan hanya berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur tanaman 1 BST,dan perlakuan pupuk hanya berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat kering tanaman umur 4 dan 5 BST. Tidak terjadi interaksi antara perlakuan naungan dan jenis pupuk kandang di semua perlakuan variabel pengamatan.
Pembuatan Cheese Stick dari Substitusi Tepung Tapioka Dengan Tepung Jagung
Authors: Adimarta Trian
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai kadar air dan kadar abu, serta mengetahui uji organoleptik terhadap produk cheese stick dengan penambahan tepung jagung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pencampuran semua bahan, tepung tapioka 25%, 50%, 75% dan tepung jagung 75%, 50%, 25%, pengulenan adonan, giling hingga tipis, dipotong, dan digoreng. Selanjutnya  dilakukan uji organoleptik yaitu kesukaan terhadap rasa, warna, dan tekstur, sedangkan uji kimia mengunakan parameter kadar air dan kadar abu.

Hasil uji organoleptik cheese stick dengan penambahan tepung jagung adalah untuk sampel 25% tepung tapioka : 75% tepung jagung nilai rata-rata kesukaan rasa, warna dan tekstur berturut-turut adalah 6,3, 6,3 dan 7,4, untuk sampel 50% tepung tapioka : 50% tepung jagung nilai rata-rata kesukaan rasa, warna dan tekstur berturut-turut adalah 7,7, 7,2 dan 7,6, sedangkan untuk sampel 75% tepung tapioka : 25% tepung jagung nilai rata-rata terdapat kesukaan rasa, warna dan teksur berturut-turut adalah 7,3, 6,97 dan 6,4. Hasil terbaik dari ketiga perlakuan tersebut adalah cheese stick dengan perlakuan 50% tepung tapioka : 50%  tepung jagung. Kemudian hasil analisis kimia dari 3 perlakuan menunjukan bahwa  cheese stick dengan nilai kadar air berturut-turut 7,27%, 6,98% dan 9,23%. Sedangkan kadar abu dari 3 perlakuan berturut-turut yaitu 1,425%, 1,445% dan 1,255%.
IDENTIFIKASI KADAR ALKOHOL DALAM TONER PEMBERSIH WAJAH MENGGUNAKAN GC-FID
Authors: Said Alga , Oileri Tikirik Wita , Sahrianti Nini , Tarnoto Tenny
Published: January 2024

Toner wajah merupakan cairan yang digunakan untuk menyegarkan wajah dan membersihkan kotoran sisa, digunakan setelah mencuci wajah dengan sabun pembersih. Selain itu, toner wajah berfungsi juga untuk menyeimbangkan pH kulit wajah yang cenderung basa akibat sabun pembersih. Namun siapa sangka toner pembersih wajah mengandung Alkohol. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dilakukan di Laboratorium Stikes Andini Persada Mamuju yang mana jumlah populasi sama dengan jumlah sampel yakni berjumlah 3 sampel, yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Oktober 2023. Kesimpulan dari penelitian identifikasi kadar alkohol pembersih wajah yang beredar di Kota Mamuju menggunakan GC-FID bahwa berdasarkan hasil pengamatan secara organoleptik dari 3 sampel memiliki tekstur yang cair, serta warna dan bau yang berbeda-beda namun semuanya sama dengan ciri-ciri Alkohol, hasil pengamatan dengan menggunakan reagen terdapat 3 sampel yang positif mengandung Alkohol, serta hasil pengujian secara kromatografi gas (GC-FID) didapati sampel mengandung Alkohol namun kadarnya ada dibawah 5% namun sampel Y mengandung 12% Alkohol & sampel Z mengandung 15% Alkohol. Sehingga disarankan kepada masyarakat agar lebih berhati-hati dalam memakai toner pembersih wajah utamanya toner pembersih wajah yang tidak memiliki ijin BPOM.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KARYAWAN DAN SISTEM QUALITY CONTROL TERHADAP TINGKAT KERUSAKAN PRODUK PADA PT. GISTEX GARMENT INDONESIA CABANG MAJALENGKA
Authors: Andita Vina , Ade Sobariah Hasanah  , Ikbar Bardian
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi tentang disiplin karyawan dan sistem quality control terhadap kerusakan produk rusak pada PT. Gistex Garmen Indonesia Cabang Majalengka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan asosiatif dengan sampel berdasarkan kebutuhan dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel dengan pertimbangan peneliti sesuai kebutuhan. Sampel penelitian ini diambil sebanyak 30 orang tenaga kerja.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner. Selanjutnya data yang terkumpul dianalisa dengan menggunakan SPSS 18.0 for Windows dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) 0.05. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan nilai F hitung 67,093 sehingga hipotesis penelitian terbukti secara signifikan pada signifikasi 0,000 < α (0,05). Besarnya pengaruh disiplin karyawan dan sistem quality control secara bersama-sama sebesar 85,0%, sisanya sebesar 19,5% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.
Pembentukan Konselor Sebaya EGI-KIARA sebagai Dukungan Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja di Kota Sibolga
Authors: Chahyanto Bibi Ahmad , Hasfika Ivonna , Anwar Khoirul , Lubis Khairunnisa , Susilo Yayuk
Published: January 2024

Saat ini banyak masalah kesehatan, mental, maupun sosial yang ditemukan pada remaja di Indonesia. Salah satu kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan Pemerintah dalam mencegah dan menangani masalah remaja yaitu melalui pendekatan teman sebaya. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Kota Sibolga membuat kegiatan inovasi pengabdian dan pemberdayaan masyarakat (PPM) melalui pembentukan Konselor Sebaya EGI-KIARA sebagai dukungan Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja. Sasaran langsung dari kegiatan PPM ini adalah remaja yang berasal dari SMA/sederajat wilayah kerja Kota Sibolga berusia 15 – 18 tahun dan duduk di kelas X – XI. Kegiatan inovasi PPM yang dilakukan ini dilaksanakan secara terencana dan sistematis mulai dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanakan dan diakhiri dengan tahap evaluasi pada tahun 2019 di Kota Sibolga. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan inovasi PPM telah berhasil dilaksanakan sehingga terbentuknya 6 remaja putra dan 6 remaja putri Konselor Sebaya EGI-KIARA Kota Sibolga Tahun 2019. Direkomendasikan kepada Pemerintah Daerah untuk terus mengembangkan kegiatan inovasi PPM yang melibatkan remaja.
Non-Muslim Customers' Perceptions on Sharia Banking Services: Evidence from Bank Muamalat Indonesia
Authors: Wardoyo Putra Rizky Iman Perkasa , Muh Shadiqul Fajri AF
Published: January 2024

This research aims to find out and explore the implications of sharia banking service quality in increasing loyalty among non-Muslim customers by taking a sample of non-Muslim customers at Bank Muamalat Indonesia Makassar Branch. This type of research uses qualitative research that is explanatory in nature. Primary data was obtained from observations and interviews with 8 (eight) respondents consisting of 6 non-Muslim customers and 2 employees. The research results concluded that non-Muslim customers' perceptions of banking services at Bank Muamalat were quite good. They consider Bank Muamalat to provide services that are fast response, informative and have a sense of empathy. Bank Muamalat provides the same service standards to all customers, both Muslim and non-Muslim. The mobile banking facilities owned by Bank Muamalat provide many conveniences to customers so that the informants assess that the service facilities owned by Bank Muamalat can compete with conventional banks in Indonesia.
The Effect of Organizational Culture, Job Satisfaction on Entrepreneurship and Innovativeness in SMEs in Bogor City
Authors: Hidayati Nanda , Notosudjono Didik , Sunaryo Widodo
Published: January 2024

This study looks into the connections between innovation, entrepreneurship, work happiness, and organizational culture in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) located in Bogor City. This study looks at the link between these factors utilizing a quantitative method in which SPSS is used. The results validate the hypotheses (H1 and H2) by demonstrating the strong influence of corporate culture on entrepreneurship and innovativeness. Furthermore, entrepreneurship and innovativeness are significantly positively impacted by job satisfaction, supporting hypotheses (H3 and H4). Moreover, H5 was supported by the finding that entrepreneurship was a major predictor of innovativeness. These results highlight the critical roles that job happiness and company culture play in encouraging entrepreneurial endeavors, which in turn boost SMEs' capacity for innovation. The study's conclusions offer useful advice to Bogor City's small business owners and managers, offering methods for enhancing worker happiness, creating a supportive workplace culture, and eventually encouraging innovation in SMEs.
Implementasi Hukum Lingkungan dalam Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pencemaran Sungai di Bandung
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Khulaili Harsya Rabith Madah , Priyana Yana
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki implementasi undang-undang lingkungan hidup dalam penegakan hukum terhadap pencemaran sungai di Bandung, Indonesia, dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kuantitatif. Penilaian kualitas air, evaluasi kerangka hukum, dan analisis penegakan hukum dilakukan untuk memahami secara komprehensif tantangan dan peluang dalam tata kelola lingkungan. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya variasi polusi yang signifikan di berbagai lokasi sungai, yang menekankan perlunya intervensi yang ditargetkan. Kerangka hukum, meskipun komprehensif, mengungkapkan tantangan dalam hal kejelasan dan penegakan hukum, menggarisbawahi perlunya penyempurnaan peraturan. Efektivitas penegakan hukum berkorelasi positif dengan peningkatan kualitas air, yang menekankan peran penting dari intervensi peraturan. Temuan-temuan yang terintegrasi menawarkan pemahaman yang bernuansa tentang lanskap lingkungan di Bandung, yang memberikan landasan bagi rekomendasi kebijakan dan strategi tata kelola yang berkelanjutan.
Manajemen Talenta dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Karyawan Magang
Authors: Rusmayadi Ghina Putri , Hariwibowo Raysha Ramadhani Putri
Published: January 2024

Manajemen talenta dalam meningkatkan kualitas karyawan magang adalah topik yang relevan dalam konteks perkembangan sumber daya manusia dan produktivitas organisasi. Manajemen talenta yang efektif melibatkan identifikasi, rekrutmen, pengembangan, dan pengelolaan bakat-bakat potensial yang datang sebagai karyawan magang. Melalui pendekatan ini, perusahaan dapat memberikan pengalaman yang bermanfaat bagi karyawan magang, membantu mereka mengembangkan keterampilan, pengetahuan, dan etika kerja yang diperlukan, serta membangun hubungan jangka panjang yang menguntungkan. Dalam abstrak ini, kami akan mengeksplorasi bagaimana manajemen talenta dapat memengaruhi pengalaman dan kontribusi karyawan magang, sementara juga memastikan kesejahteraan organisasi. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memandang manajemen talenta sebagai faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas karyawan magang dan mendukung pertumbuhan berkelanjutan perusahaan.
Integrasi Konsep Literasi Vokasional untuk Mengembangkan Berpikir Kritis pada Siswa SMK: Sebuah Kajian Pustaka
Authors: Rahmadani Putri Novia , Arthur Riyan , Maulana Arris
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan vokasional di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) menjadi krusial dalam membentuk tenaga kerja yang siap bersaing di era industri modern. Dalam transformasi global dan kemajuan teknologi, lulusan SMK harus memiliki keterampilan yang tidak hanya teknis tetapi juga mencakup keterampilan berpikir kritis. Keterampilan berpikir kritis, melibatkan analisis, evaluasi, dan sintesis informasi, menjadi kunci dalam memastikan bahwa lulusan SMK dapat menghadapi permasalahan di dunia kerja yang semakin kompleks. Hal tersebut menjadi landasan kuat untuk menelaah sejauh mana konsep literasi vokasional mampu mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada siswa SMK. Pendekatan kajian pustaka dengan metode deskriptif analitis digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi literatur terkini yang mencakup konsep literasi vokasional dan hubungannya dengan perkembangan berpikir kritis pada tingkat pendidikan SMK. Hal tersebut menyoroti bahwa literasi vokasional, yang mencakup pengetahuan praktis, keterampilan vokasional, dan sikap profesional, dapat efektif digunakan sebagai landasan pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa SMK dalam berpikir kritis. Strategi dan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengedepankan literasi vokasional dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pembaruan kurikulum di SMK, memastikan bahwa lulusan tidak hanya memiliki keterampilan teknis tetapi juga keterampilan berpikir kritis yang sangat penting dalam menghadapi tantangan dunia kerja yang dinamis dan kompleks. Penelitian ini memberikan dasar konseptual dan metodologis untuk pengembangan strategi pendidikan vokasional yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan keterampilan kritis siswa SMK di era globalisasi dan revolusi industri.
Pengaruh Kualitas Interaksi Sosial, Motivasi Belajar, dan Pemanfaatan Sumber Belajar terhadap Pemikiran Kritis Siswa di Sekolah Menengah Atas di Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Ikadarny Ikadarny , Touwe Yohana S. , Indriani Indriani , Hasanuddin M. Imran
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki hubungan antara kualitas interaksi sosial, motivasi belajar, pemanfaatan sumber daya pembelajaran, dan keterampilan berpikir kritis di kalangan siswa sekolah menengah di Jawa Barat. Pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling, digunakan untuk menganalisis data dari 150 partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kualitas interaksi sosial, motivasi belajar, pemanfaatan sumber daya pembelajaran, dan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Model ini menunjukkan indeks kecocokan yang memuaskan, yang mendukung validitasnya. Implikasi pendidikan menyoroti pentingnya membina interaksi sosial yang positif, motivasi intrinsik, dan pemanfaatan sumber daya yang efektif. Para pembuat kebijakan didesak untuk mempertimbangkan temuan ini ketika mengembangkan program pendidikan. Meskipun penelitian ini menyumbangkan wawasan yang berharga, desain cross-sectional dan konteks budaya memerlukan interpretasi yang hati-hati.
Analysis of the Importance of Islamic Religious Education and Life Skills in Forming a Noble Young Generation in Indonesia
Authors: Bahansubu Amaludin , Muhammadong Muhammadong , Jalil Mursyidi Abdul , Mokodenseho Sabil
Published: January 2024

This study investigated the interconnected roles of Islamic religious education and life skills in shaping the character development of young people in Indonesia. A sample of 200 participants from various demographics provided insights through a survey. Descriptive statistics showed positive perceptions towards Islamic religious education, life skills, and character development. Correlation analysis showed a significant positive relationship between these variables, and multiple regression analysis strengthened their combined influence. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating religious teachings and practical skills in the education curriculum, with consideration of the culture that influences character development. This research contributes to the broader discourse on education, providing valuable insights for policy makers and educators in encouraging holistic development among Indonesian youth.
Analisis Psikososial Tokoh Bahar Dalam Novel Janji Karya Tere Liye : Keintiman Versus Keterasingan
Authors: Hasan Muhamad Faizal , Mukti Efendhi Cahyo , Kurniawan Eva Dwi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya keinginan untuk menganalisis aspek-aspek tokoh dan penokohan dalam novel janji karya tere liye dengan menggunakan teori psikologi erik erikson. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk dapat menjelaskan perkembangan psikososial dari tokoh Bahar dalam novel janji karya tere liye pada rentang usia 20-40 tahun yang berada pada tahapan keintiman versus isolasi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian psikologi sastra yang bersifat kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa teknik membaca dan catat yang dikaji dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra serta mendeskripsikan nilai moral. Dengan teori erik erikson mengenai perkembangan psikososial manusia di setiap rentang usia, dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa setiap individu memiliki potensi untuk berubah kecenderungan dalam hal perkembangan ketika ada peristiwa atau saat tertentu yang dapat mempengaruhi dia berpikir dan mengambil sebuah keputusan. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terjadi dinamika perkembangan psikososial tokoh bahar dari pilihan awal mengisolasi diri (isolation) dari lingkungan hingga berubah menjadi keintiman (Intimacy) setelah ia memutuskan untuk membuka diri terhadap dunia luar setelah menerima cinta yang tulus dari seorang wanita.
Optimasi Branding Organisasi Melalui Transformasi Digital Menggunakan WordPress Pada OSIS SMAN 17 Surabaya
Authors: Aulia Ervina Rosa , Nur Jati Ahmad Galih , Wardani Lina , Candra Devilia Dwi , Deswita Rini Ni Made Berliana , Rahmawati Dian , Sanni Bella Trinanda , Lumintang Qolbi Adi , Irawan Allendra Donny , Respati Haidar Triari , Wahyuni Eka Dyar
Published: January 2024

Melalui kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN), mahasiswa Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur mengadakan kegiatan pelatihan di SMA Negeri 17 Surabaya dengan mengangkat tema “Introducing Websites for Organizations in High School: Building a School Brand through WordPress.” Berdasarkan observasi, kebutuhan teknologi informasi untuk organisasi di sekolah berguna dalam membangun keberadaan organisasi di dunia maya. Maka, kegiatan KKN ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada organisasi siswa di sekolah dalam pembuatan situs web. Metode yang digunakan survei dan analisis data kualitatif. Mahasiswa KKN memberikan teori WordPress dipadukan dengan hands-on activity, dan penugasan berbasis challenges. Hasil dari post test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota OSIS. Dengan diadakannya kegiatan KKN, dapat menciptakan sinergi antara perguruan tinggi dan lembaga pendidikan menengah, memperkuat penerapan prinsip Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, dan memberikan dampak positif pada pengembangan potensi masyarakat.
Hukum Adat Dalam Perspektif Konstitusi Dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Pragata Rakha Adi
Published: January 2024

Hukum yang tidak dikodifikasikan yang mengandung nilai dan norma dalam masyarakat adalah suatu aturan yang dipegang teguh sejak zaman nenek moyang bangsa. Kesatuan masyarakat adat yang telah diakui oleh konstitusi tersebut berkedudukan dalam kosntitusional Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Kajian mendalam juga dilakukan guna mengetahui bagaimana agama Islam memandang hukum yang hidup dalam masyarakat. Sebagai agama mayoritas di Indonesia, Islam menjadi salah satu pengaruh dalam pembentukan hukum adat. Hal ini karena hukum adat, atau hukum yang hidup, diambil dari kebiasaan dan kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat.
Analisis Dampak Putusan Hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi Terhadap Putusan MK Nomor 90/PUU-XXI/2023
Authors: Raga Nata Akbar , Ramadhani Baskoro Muhammad Rifki
Published: January 2024

Dalam Konstitusi telah diatur bahwasanya negara Indonesia ialah negara hukum, yang pelaksanaannya dilakukan oleh pemerintah sesuai amanat dalam alinea ke-4 pembukaan UUD NRI 1945 bahwa tugasnya melindungi segenap bangsa Indonesia dan seluruh tumpah darah Indonesia sebagai perwujudan dari sila ke-5 “Keadilan Sosial Bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia”. Yang didalamnya diatur mengenai Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai pengawal Konstitusi (the guardian of constitution), sekaligus pelaksana dari kekuasaan kehakiman. Apabila terdapat undang-undang yang muatannya bertentangan dengan konstitusi (inconstitutional), maka Mahkamah dapat membatalkan keberadaan undang-undang tersebut baik secara keseluruhan ataupun bagian-bagian dari undang-undang tersebut dengan menyatakan tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat. Sifat dari putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi ialah final and binding. Pada kajian kali ini penulis lebih menitikberatkan terhadap sifat dari putusan mk yang berbeda dengan putusan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan cara agar putusan mk dapat dikaji ulang seperti putusan lainnya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan kajian kepustakaan.
The Effect of Website Quality 4.0 and Brand Image Toward Purchase Decision and Customer Loyality at E-Commerce Shopee in Pekanbaru
Authors: Jushermi Jushermi , Nayoga Muhammad , Musfar Tengku Firli , Siregar Prima Andreas
Published: January 2024

The study aims to analyze the effect website quality 4.0 and brand image toward purchase decision and consumer loyalty at E-Commerce Shopee. This research is a quantitative research and primary data was collected by questionnaire as an instrument to prove the results of the research. The population in this study is the people of Pekanbaru city who have used E-Commerce Shopee for the last 3 months. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling with sample criteria that can be correspondents are people who have transacted using E-Commerce Shopee for the last 3 months, aged 17 years and over and domiciled in Pekanbaru city. The subjects of this study were 120 respondents. For data analyze using path analysis with WARPPLS 7.O. The result shown that website quality 4.0 and brand image have positive and significant effect to purchase decision and customer loyalty in using the E-Commerce Shopee, website quality 4.0 has positive and significantly effect to customer loyalty through purchase decision, brand image has positive and significantly effect to customer loyalty through purchase decision and purchase decision has positive and significantly effect to customer loyalty in using the E-Commerce Shopee in Pekanbaru.
Evaluation Model of Supervision of Service Quality of The Final Paper in The Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Ahmad Dahlan University
Authors: Ismanto Deny , Asakdiyah Salamatun
Published: January 2024

This research aimed to test influence between service quality, student satisfaction also interaction between service quality and student satisfaction in the building word of mouth communication. Research conducted by Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Ahmad Dahlan. Sample categorized with sampling convenience method and purposive sampling. Data collection efforted by giving list of question to the respondent that is contains about service quality, student satisfaction and word of mouth communication. This research use Moderator Regression Analysis. In the other side, T test and F test are used to test asked hypothesis. The result of partially regression coefficient test with T test shows that service quality, student satisfaction, interaction between them influence significantly to word of mouth communication. In the other side coefficient regression test’s result shows that variables of service quality student’s satisfaction also interaction between them both influence to word of mouth communication. Variables of service quality and student’s satisfaction are able to explain word of mouth communication variable up to 78,2% and the rest is 21,8% caused by another variable that is not included in the research model
Analysis of the Effect of Transformational Leadership, Job Satisfaction, and Employee Engagement on Company Performance: A Study on Manufacturing Industry in Jakarta
Authors: Sihite Mislan , Yulistiyono Agus , Lusono KRT. Akhir , Utami Eva Yuniarti
Published: January 2024

This research investigates the dynamic interplay between transformational leadership, job satisfaction, employee engagement, and company performance within the manufacturing industry in Jakarta. A comprehensive quantitative analysis involving a sample of 250 participants reveals crucial insights into the relationships among these key variables. The results highlight the significant and positive impact of transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and employee engagement on company performance. The study employs structural equation modeling to assess the measurement and structural models, providing a robust foundation for understanding the complex organizational dynamics in the context of Jakarta's manufacturing sector. The findings contribute to both theoretical frameworks and practical implications for organizational leaders, fostering a deeper understanding of the factors that drive success in this industry.
The Influence of Economic Sustainability, Environmental Initiatives, and Farmers' Quality of Life on the Development of Social Entrepreneurship in the Agricultural Sector in West Java
Authors: Harsono Iwan , Ro'is Ihsan , Salmah Emi , Wahyunadi Wahyunadi
Published: January 2024

This study explores the relationship amongst farmers' quality of life, environmental initiatives, economic sustainability, and the growth of social entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector in West Java. The study investigates the correlations between these variables on a sample of 200 farmers using structural equation modeling. The results show a strong positive correlation between the growth of social entrepreneurship, environmental initiatives, farmers' quality of life, and economic sustainability. The study emphasizes how crucial it is to support a comprehensive and integrated strategy that takes into account farmer well-being, environmental sustainability, and economic stability in order to support the expansion of socially entrepreneurial endeavors in the agricultural sector.
Mapping the Financial Risk Management Landscape: A Bibliometric Analysis of Recent Trends and Influential Contributions
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Antoni Antoni , Turukay Evracia , Arifin Hasmia Melati
Published: January 2024

This bibliometric analysis explores recent trends and influential contributions in financial risk management, shedding light on thematic clusters, keyword occurrences, and highly cited works. The analysis encompasses a wide array of literature, ranging from the integration of risk considerations into broader corporate strategies to the impact of technological advancements on risk management practices. Thematic clusters reveal the interconnectedness of business practices, corporate social responsibility, and risk management, while keyword occurrences highlight dominant themes like financial performance and credit risk management. Highly cited works by notable authors provide foundational insights into risk management for financial institutions, emphasizing liquidity risk, corporate governance, and the integration of theoretical frameworks with practical applications. The synthesis of these findings offers a comprehensive understanding of the evolving landscape of financial risk management, guiding researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in navigating the complexities of risk in contemporary financial contexts.
Analysis Systematic Literature Review: The Study of HRM Transformation Into Digital-Based GHRM Future Research Agenda
Authors: Yulianty Puspa Dewi , Senen Syamsul Hadi
Published: January 2024

Eco-friendly human resources can help sustainable business continuity. The current research aims to propose a business model theoretical framework that adapts to the new environment, addresses sustainable goals and gaps in the field, and builds a resilient and agile system for the business ecosystem. To approach the research problem, this study used the R-based Bibliometrix tool. The Scopus database selected and analyzed papers as part of five research steps. Bibliometric tools such as Biblioshiny, VOSviewer, and R Studio have been used to illustrate the findings. This study’s findings highlight several factors that will form the foundation of the proposed model. Green competencies, both natural and acquired, and the requirement to provide green motivation, were identified as important for developing the new business model.
The Effect of Visitors' Income and Costs on The Number of Visitors in Southern Karawang Tourist Areas
Authors: Mulyadi Dedi , Santi Pertiwi Hari Sandi  , Romli Asep Darojatul
Published: January 2024

This research aims to find out, analyze and explain income, costs and tourist visits in the South Karawang tourist area. This research was carried out using descriptive and verification methods with path analysis. The sample size for this research was 100 respondents. Based on the results of descriptive tests, it is agreed that income and costs influence tourist visits. The results of the verification test show that there is a fairly strong relationship or correlation between income and costs. The income variable has no influence on tourist visits. There is a partial effect of costs on tourist visits which is positive and significant. And there is a simultaneous influence of income and costs on tourist visits in the South Karawang tourist area of ​​64.5% while the remaining 35.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this research.
Management Policy During Pandemic and Post Pandemic, Kampung Labirin Tourism Village Central Bogor
Authors: Achyarsyah Padri , Nugraha Rizki Nurul , Awaloedin Dipa Teruna
Published: January 2024

The Tourism Village sector is still a mainstay in encouraging the revival of the village economy after the pandemic. The importance of holding village-based tourism activities aims to improve the socio-economic conditions of the relevant village communities. During the Pandemic, Tourism activities were temporarily stopped but the participation of all parties was needed, including the community in the local area by helping to maintain cleanliness and environmental sustainability in tourist villages. Apart from being built by Astra's CSR, Labirin Village is also collaborating with the Rain Terminal Foundation to develop the 3 hectare village into a tourist village. This research aims to analyze the management policies implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic in the Kampung Labirin Tourism Village. This village is a tourist destination famous for its jungle maze, which attracted many tourists before the pandemic. However, the COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant decline in tourist visits and had a negative impact on the local economy. The results of this research show that the Kampung Labirin Tourism Village has implemented various management policies during the COVID-19 pandemic to mitigate its impacts. These policies include reducing visiting capacity, implementing strict health protocols, developing digital tourism products, and collaborating with related parties to promote safety and cleanliness.
Employee Relationships in the Tourism Industry: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and Bibliometric
Authors: Faddila Syifa Pramudita , Senen Syamsul Hadi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore the phenomenon of employee relationships in the tourism industry, as well as provide an overview for managers in dealing with their employees. The study is a systematic literature review using the Scopus database by analyzing 55 articles related to employee relations. Bibliometric analysis is also used with the help of Vos Viewer software to view visualizations of the analysis results. This study shows that employee relationships are critical to the success of any organization. When employees feel valued, supported, and respected, employees are more likely to be more motivated, productive, and loyal.
Analysis of the Impact of Modern Livestock Technology Implementation, Resource Availability, and Marketing Strategy on the Sustainability of Chicken Farming Business in Central Java
Authors: Sudirjo Frans , Sahala Josua , Abidin Zainal , Baso Andi Sabirin
Published: January 2024

This research investigates the key determinants of sustainability in the chicken farming industry, focusing on the interplay between marketing strategy, modern livestock technology implementation, resource availability, and the overall sustainability of chicken farming businesses. Utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), data from a sample of chicken farmers in the study region were analyzed to assess the relationships among these variables. The results highlight the significant positive impacts of a well-executed marketing strategy, adoption of modern livestock technology, and resource availability on the sustainability of chicken farming operations. The findings provide actionable insights for industry stakeholders to enhance their strategies and practices, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient chicken farming sector.
Bibliometric Mapping of Green Technology Innovation in the Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Sumerli A. Chevy Herli , Ivander Filbert , Salim Brian Sebastian
Published: January 2024

This bibliometric mapping study provides a comprehensive analysis of green technology innovation within the manufacturing industry, employing quantitative methods to uncover thematic clusters, research trends, author collaborations, and research gaps. Three distinct thematic clusters—Sustainable Manufacture, Enterprise, and Challenge—emerge, each offering insights into prevalent terms and themes. The analysis of research trends reveals the evolution of key terms over time, highlighting emerging topics. Author collaboration mapping identifies influential researchers and collaborative networks, facilitating interdisciplinary partnerships. The study's implications extend to resource allocation, policy formulation, and industry best practices, emphasizing academia's pivotal role in sustainable manufacturing. Overall, this research serves as a roadmap for future endeavors, fostering collaboration, informing policy, and driving innovation in green technology within the manufacturing sector.
Performance Analysis of Distributed Database Management System for IoT in the Context of Smart Agriculture in Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso
Published: January 2024

The integration of Distributed Database Management Systems (DDBMS) for Internet of Things (IoT) applications in smart agriculture presents a transformative paradigm in the dynamic landscape of Indonesian agriculture. This qualitative research investigates the challenges and opportunities associated with this integration, drawing insights from interviews with diverse stakeholders, including farmers, technology developers, and policymakers. The technical challenges encompass data synchronization, network latency, and security considerations, emphasizing the need for standardized protocols and robust security measures. Infrastructure challenges, such as connectivity issues and power supply dependency, underscore the importance of rural infrastructure development. User acceptance challenges highlight resistance to change and the perceived complexity of DDBMS, emphasizing the significance of targeted awareness and training programs. Despite these challenges, stakeholders recognize the advantages of scalability, enhanced data availability, and improved decision-making capabilities offered by DDBMS. The study proposes recommendations, including technological solutions, policy interventions, and capacity-building initiatives, to address identified challenges and promote the effective utilization of DDBMS in Indonesian smart agriculture. This research contributes context-specific insights to the global discourse on IoT and DDBMS in agriculture.
The Influence of Cultural Factors, Social Norms, and Social Support on the Spread of Infectious Diseases in Communities in Indonesia
Authors: Firdaus Adhy , Anurogo Dito , Yamtana Yamtana , Hidayati Nanda
Published: January 2024

This research investigates the influence of cultural factors, social norms, and social support on the spread of infectious diseases in communities in Indonesia through a quantitative analysis. The structural equation model (SEM) employed in this study examines the complex interplay between these sociocultural elements and their impact on the transmission of infectious diseases. Results indicate significant positive associations between cultural factors and the spread of infectious diseases, social norms and disease transmission, and unexpectedly, social support and disease spread. These findings challenge conventional assumptions, emphasizing the need for nuanced and culturally sensitive public health interventions. The study contributes valuable insights to the understanding of infectious disease dynamics within diverse communities and informs targeted strategies for effective mitigation.
Analysis the Effect Legal Audit, Control and Supervision on The Optimization of Fixed Asset Management (Land and Buildings) In the Regional Government of Papua Province
Authors: Hasanah Siti , Sutisman Entar , Ponto Sahrul
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the effect of legal audit, supervision, and control on the optimization of fixed asset management in the Papua Provincial Government. The method used in this study is a quantitative method of causality to evaluate the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results showed that Legal audit and supervision have a significant effect on optimizing the management of fixed assets of land and buildings as well as on the local government of Papua Province, showing that clear status and good supervision can improve the management of fixed assets.