bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Primary Prints
Authors: Desmet Anne
Published: October 2023

This is a follow on from the author's highly successful Handmade Prints. In it, she introduces a wide range of printmaking techniques that can be used with children of primary school age. The book is suitable for anyone who works with young children and everything one needs to know about printing equipment and techniques as well as how to manage groups of children is included. The book is filled with images of children making prints and the artwork they have produced. It is a sound and imaginative take on printmaking with children written by one of the UK's leading printmakers.
Self-medication practice among adults in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Morsy Suzan Awad AbdelGhany , Mohammed Beisan Ali , AlShaeri Heba K. , Zurob Farah Jamal , Shaikh Lara Khaled Abdelrahman , Asiri Nisrin Abdulaziz Abdullah
Published: October 2023

Introduction

Self-medication (SM) is defined as drug utilization based on a patient’s self-diagnosis, without consultation of any healthcare members. Despite being common among most communities, it carries a risk of medication errors. The current study aimed to assess the prevalence, awareness, and practices related to SM, including risky practices among adults in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).

Material and methods

A cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted in Jeddah KSA. The sample size was 312 participants (as calculated by using the Epi-info CDC software calculator). They were recruited by volunteer sampling technique, through online propagation of a questionnaire, which was designed and assessed for validity and reliability. It was composed of 3 sections: demographics, assessment of awareness, and practices related to SM, including risky practices. Data were analysed using IBM SPSS-25.

Results

SM was practiced by 83% of the studied population. The prevalence of excellent, fair, and poor levels of awareness about SM were 12.4%, 45.6%, and 42%, respectively. Risky practices like using expired SMs, using SMs without checking expiry dates or without reading the instructions, using SMs during pregnancy or lactation, and continued use of SMs despite lack of improvement were identified among 5%, 12%, 39%, 11%, and 33% of participants, respectively.

Conclusions

An inappropriate level of awareness and a high prevalence of risky practices related to SM were identified among the studied sample of adults in KSA. It is critical to raise public awareness of SM to avoid SM-related health concerns.
SEXUALITY AND SEXUAL EDUCATION
Authors: Mateus Calgarotto Vitor
Published: October 2023

If we analyze the concept of Sexual Education in recent years, we will observe that discussions have become increasingly complex, with a much greater focus on mental health and autonomy relationships regarding safe sex, gender identity and others. The search for the sexual health of adolescents has taken up a large space among research in the area of education, as a result of the difficulties encountered by educational agents regarding this topic. In this way, the school becomes a privileged space to address issues related to sexuality, when we know that other entities in society are omitted or perpetuate prejudices and stigmas. Therefore, a focus on public policies and the training of education professionals is necessary, mainly in relation to the methodology for working on the subject; also identifying the obstacles that make the teacher stop working on such content. Thus, this study presents a bibliographical review regarding the history of sexual education in Brazil, the right to sexuality and its violations, health promotion in adolescence and, especially, the role of Biological Sciences teachers, focused on comprehensive training of adolescents from a critical perspective.
NELSON FARIA AND THE TOPICS IN BRAZILIAN JAZZ
Authors: Da Silva Cortez Alexandre
Published: October 2023

This communication deals with the analysis of an improvisation by guitarist Nelson Faria in the song Incompatibilidade de Gênios by João Bosco and Aldir Blanc recorded on the album Nelson Faria & Frankfurt Radio Bigband – Live In Frankfurt. Before, we will present a brief historical context of the electric guitar problem in Brazil followed by a biographical synthesis of Nelson, later we will make the harmonic and melodic analysis, followed by an analysis using the theory of topics applied to popular music, seeking to identify aspects that point to a friction of musicalities present in Brazilian instrumental music or Brazilian jazz and contribute to the debate of musicology in the area. The present work is part of a larger research at master's level with incipient results.
Understanding the role of health consciousness in the consumption of plant-based meat alternatives: a sequential mediation model
Authors: Sánchez Romero Andrea Milena , Ladwein Richard
Published: October 2023

Plant-based meat substitutes (PBMA) offer a way to lessen the negative effects of human activity and consumption on the environment and to achieve sustainability in the food sector. This study investigates the role of health consciousness in the consumption of PBMA. We conducted a cross-sectional survey-based study with a sample of 317 French consumers. Our findings indicate that health consciousness is positively associated with awareness of PBMA. They also reveal that the effect of health consciousness on willingness to consume the products is serially mediated through awareness and attitudes toward buying the products. As such, consumers may benefit from receiving additional information that identifies the benefits of buying and eating PBMA. Consequently, managers are advised to consider promoting PBMA as compatible with multiple foodstuffs and easy-to-cook products. They also might want to raise awareness among consumers by creating long-term communication campaigns emphasizing the experiential value of consuming PBMA and holding in-store cooking classes led by expert chefs to teach consumers how to cook the products.
Power struggle in the Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) sector in Nepal
Authors: Bhandari Usha
Published: October 2023

The governance of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in Nepal was heavily centralized in the past as the country was operating under a unitary government system. The 2015 Constitution has opened the avenue to operate the TVET sector in a federalized setting with the sharing of TVET functions along with power and authority by three tiers of government. However, the sharing of power and authority between the federal and subnational governments has not been easy as highlighted by the Constitution. This paper attempts to analyse the challenges that are hindering the smooth transition of centrally held power and authority towards the subnational governments. It argues that although there is a general support and optimism for the federal transition, many challenges remain for the implementation. The existing political economy of the TVET sector limits the realisation of the Constitution’s goals of transformation for the TVET sector in a federal setting.
Federalism as a means of political participation of minorities
Authors: Lamsal Kamal Raj
Published: October 2023

In Nepal, women, indigenous peoples, Dalits, and other marginalized communities have a small representation in politics however they cover the larger portion of the population. To address that, the federal constitution of Nepal (2015) has several provisions for accommodating people from marginalized groups into the mainstream. The main objective of this article is to identify how the idea of constitutional protection in federal Nepal has positive implications. For that, this article employs secondary data from various sources and primary data from the field. Data from the two local-level elections of federal Nepal have been analyzed. Out of 77 districts, Surkhet has been presented as a case. This article also uses a qualitative approach and descriptive style. The key finding of the study is that the federal form of governance accommodates cultural and ethnic minorities in the decision-making processes at the local level.
Fusi Nalar Qur'ani dan Pengetahuan Kontemporer: Implikasinya di Pasar Virtual
Authors: Ainul Yaqin Ainul
Published: October 2023

Recent fact more exacerbated by arrival of an era called "disruption", one of the revolution is technologies more sophisticated and daily life thick with digitalization. The speed of information is not limited by the layers of space and time show some information and discourse, especially about topic religious and Islamic to disseminated to anyone. It seems to have formed consist of the phenomenon ideological war or dispute in promoting discourse of resurgence. This article means to define how to use utilization information of technology and digital that has been transmitted as a space for ideological contestation that each grabbed the label "moderate"? This research used several theories as analytical tool. First, Karl Marx's conflict theory was used to read and map conflicts about the onslaught of ideological contestation in the disruption era. Second, the Islamic typological theory of M. Abou El-Fadl, which is one of the contemporary thinker used to map paradigm Islamic in recent times. Third, Gadamer's hermeneutic theory (horizon fusion) was used to emerge new meaning about moderate Islamic promotion strategies. The result of this research is to producing a moderate and interesting Islamic ideology, the mastery of science interpretation and also participation in contemporary insight very useful as   intellectual and decisive established for giving an Islamic insight. Concerned with strategies in   face onslaught of ideological warfare in the virtual market, contemporary strategies can born from ability to dominate in the digital space.
Hermeneutika Derrida Vis A Vis Formulasi Pemikiran Imam al-Sha'rani dalam Kitab al-Mizan al-Kubra
Authors: Ahmad Faizal Basri Fais , Mustaqim Mustaqim
Published: October 2023

Al-Sha’ra>ni> was a shufi figure who was able to give innovations in the face khilafiah al-'Ummah. This figure is very meritorious with his opus entitled al-Miza>n al-Kubra>. Because accommodated all of opinions Ulama’ without exception, as long does not contradict with nash of the Qur'an and hadith. The aggregation of all opinions by al-Sha’ra>ni> it is the only 'ala> sabi>l al-Ta'z}i>m; On the basis of respecting the hard work of Ulama’. As for this kind of attitude, it is almost similar with Derrida's thought with his theory of deconstruction. This study aims to compare derrida's hermeneutics vis a vis with the formulation of Al-Sha’ra>ni> thought in his opus. This research uses this type of literature research. Then, the collected data is analyzed by inductive and comparative methods. The result of this study is that the two figures are equally accommodating all opinions, without siding with one opinion alone and marginalizing other opinions. The second equation is derrida’s opinion "Nothing Out The Text" it means there is no text outside or everything is text, although the meaning of the text itself. Al-Sha’ra>ni> threat like that to al-Shari>'ah al-Mut}ahhirah. However, there is a point of difference, that Derrida after the stage accommodates the whole opinion, he postpone the meaning. But al-Sha’ra>ni> lunged until the accommodated opinions were considered in two categories, al-Tashdi>d; heavy and al-Takhfi>f; light.
Penerapan Etika Islam Pada Program IICP (Internasional Islamic Classs Program) TIngkat SMP di Pondok Pesantren Puncak Darussalam Patoan Daya Pamekasan Madura
Authors: Jihan Amalia Syahidah Jihan
Published: October 2023

Islamic ethics in the life of the millennial generation is considered to be something important to apply. Advances in technology and open access to information make modernization unavoidable. Therefore, Islamic ethics is considered a shield for the millennial generation in carrying out their actions in everyday life. Strengthening Islamic ethics is also what the IICP (International Islamic Class Program) program for junior high school level at Pondok Pesantren Puncak Darussalam Patoan Daya Pamekasan, Madura is trying to implement. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with the aim of knowing how Islamic ethics is applied in the IICP program (International Islamic Class Program) at Ponpes Puncak Darussalam by using document study methods, observation, and interviews with several informants so that data triangulation can then be carried out to produce valid data. The results of the study show that Islamic ethics in the IICP program for SMP Ponpes Puncak Darussalam has been implemented well. The support from the caregiver, namely Kyai Abdul Hannan Tibyan and the ustadz as well as several activities aimed at cultivating the morality of the students, are expected to be the first step to creating Islamic ethics in the IICP program environment at the junior high school level considering that this program is a program that is expected to be a program international standard. However, in the implementation of the application of Islamic ethics in the IICP program, several obstacles were found so that more support was needed from caregivers, ustadz, and from within the students themselves to get used to doing commendable morals and avoiding despicable morals in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith.
Menyoal Landasan Hukum Konsep Kafaah
Authors: Ach. Mahbub Mahbub , Muh. Fathoni Hasyim Fathoni
Published: October 2023

One of the diversity of the interpretation results of a Qur’anic verses is the concept of kafaah in marriage. The verses about the concept of kafaah that are used as the basis of the law by most classical Jurisprudence groups are appertain explicit. Therefore, the concept of kafaah has become one of the problems debate among Jurisprudence since long time ago until now. Of course, this concept of kafaah will be very interesting if it is understood through the approach of qur'an and Tafsir science. This article seeks to re-read the meaning of the verses that are used as arguments for the concept of kafaah in marriage through the approach of Wahbah al-Zuhayli>ythought.The writing of this article is a qualitative research, namely research that makes library materials the main source (data). In data collection techniques, this article uses the thematic model technique “mawd}u>‘i” with a focus on the verses on which the concept of kafaah is based.In this article, revealed that there are verses that alleged to be the basis for the concept of classical Jurisprudence. That seven verses are not all properly said to be the basis of the kafaah law. According to the author, there are three verses that properly used as the basis of kafaah, even from the aspect of al-di>nin the sense of al-diyanah, which means al-taqwa or al-s}alah can also be called praiseworthy morals (spiritual morals): First, surah al-Nu>r [24]: 3. Second, surah al-al-Nu>r [24]: 26. and Third, one verse as a support or reinforcement of the legal basis of kafaah from the aspect of al-di>nnamely surah al-Sajadah [32]: 18.
Eksistensi Pesantren Tarekat di Tengah Radikalisme Beragama
Authors: Muhammad Nurush Shobah Shobah
Published: October 2023

This article discusses about the historical of dynamics of radicalism has accelerated the existence of a stigma about Islamic ideas for the society. Therefore, tarekat boarding school exists to cover Moslem's needs in religious radicalism issues. However, this study aims to establish the existence of tarekat boarding school for facing the radical issues through Islamic values   by tarekat boarding school. The method used in this study is descriptive, analytical and historical as material for responding to challenges in the tarekat hierarchy and power in society. Based on the result of the research, the level of awareness of spiritualism as a material for the existence of Islam can be obtained and it can be implicated for the society. Therefore, people's needs who are in the religious radicalism environment can be stopped by spiritualism values. In the other hand, tarekat boarding school are still enthusiastic about building their existence because they refuse to be involved in radicalism.
Kritik Atas Tashkik Jalaluddin Rakhmat Terhadap Validitas Hadis Puasa Asyura
Authors: Muhammad Kudhori Kudhori
Published: October 2023

The fasting of Asyura has become sunnah tradition which is very popular among Moslem since long time ago. But, the existentialist of sunnah fasting Asyura get a critic from Jalaluddin Rakhmat in his book “Islam Aktual”. Based on Jalaluddin Rakhmat, the hadith that explain about the fasting that came from Ibn ‘Abbas is having a problem, because Ibn ‘Abbas who told the hadith did not see the occasion directly. Rakhmat also said that some hadiths in Asyura fasting has a contradiction among others. His conclusion defines that the sunnah of Asyura fasting is the politic engineering of Bani Umayyah so as Moslem rusted about the affair of al-Husayn’s assassination in Karbala, 61 Hijriah. This article is written as an effort to re-research toward the critics of Rakhmat. This article is a qualitative research using library references (library research). Content analysis and descriptive-analytical are used as data analysis methods with a historical approach. According to History analytic and Hadith’s antecedent are obtained that hadith from Ibn ‘Abbas about the sunnah of fasting Asyura classified into sahih hadith, Mursal Sahabi Hadith. So as, it can be a hujjah. Some hadiths about Asyura fasting which are told by Prophet’s followers also do not have any contradiction among them. In conclusion, Asyura  fasting still became a sunnah tradition which is suggested by Prophet Muhammad Saw. and it is done by his followers also. Asyura  fasting is not a politic engineering of Bani Umayyah that has an aim to rust Moslem about the memory in Karbala because it is done by Moslem long time ago before the accident in Karbala happened.
Preschool Teachers' Understanding of Children and Childhood: Rights, Responsibilities and Working with Children
Authors: KUNT Müge , AVCI Neslihan
Published: October 2023

In this study, it was aimed to evaluate preschool teachers' understanding of childhood. The study group of this qualitative case study consisted of 51 preschool teachers working in the central districts of Ankara, who were reached by using the convenient sampling technique from the purposeful sampling method. Semi-structured interview questions were used as data collection tools. The interview questions included preschool teachers' perspectives on children and childhood, what they think about children's rights and basic requirements, their views on the advantages and difficulties of working with children, and their responsibilities towards children. The interview questions were analyzed using a content analysis approach. As a result, it is thought that preschool teachers who participated in the study have a generally positive perspective towards children and childhood. According to preschool teachers' understanding of rights and requirements, it is seen that children requirement love the most, have the right to be protected and safe, and the most important right is the right to have a mother and father. Regarding the right to participation, it was determined that children's opinions should be consulted at home, at school and in society, that children's opinions were taken into consideration in the selection of activities at school and that children's opinions were more effective in the decisions taken. According to preschool teachers' understanding of working with children, the biggest advantage of working with children is that children are natural and innocent, and the most difficult aspect is the communication problem with parents. In addition, it was determined that preschool teachers' professional responsibilities towards children are to raise children as good individuals, they feel conscientious responsibility towards children and as an adult they feel the responsibility to help all children in requirement and in difficult situations.
Technology Services Perception and Behavioral biases of Promotion in Consumer paradox towards Generation Z: Evidence from Emerging Market
Authors: Jalees Tariq , Alam Syed Hasnain , uz Zaman Sohaib , Nazneen Waseem Syeda , ur-Rehman Shafiq
Published: October 2023

This study examines the impact of perceived deception on "satisfaction, loyalty, and trust." and mediating effect of trust and satisfaction on customer loyalty. The multi-mediating impact of "perceived deception and customer satisfaction" on corporate image and customer loyalty was measured. The study has focused on Z-Generation of the emerging market. The valid sample size for the study was 385. We have used earlier established scales and measures for this research. We found that perceived deception stimulates negative loyalty, customer trust, and customer satisfaction. Customer trust mediates perceived deception and loyalty. Customer satisfaction mediates perceived deception and loyalty. Corporate image moderates the relationship between perceived deception and trust. Perceived deception and customer trust have a multi-mediating effect on corporate image and customer loyalty. The study was limited to the emerging market. Deceptive adverting is unethical and harms consumers, including "financial loss psychological and social distrust." Regulations related to deceptive adverting, especially in developing countries, are not well structured and defined. Moreover, due to low literacy rates, consumers in developing countries are more susceptible to misleading advertising. Thus, many advertisers in developing states take advantage of these aspects and for attracting customers. This study has developed a new model with five direct relationships, one moderating relationship, two mediating relationships, and one multi-mediating relationship.
Do Employees’ Artificial Intelligence Attitudes Affect Individual Business Performance?
Authors: Emre TAŞGİT Yunus , BAYKAL Yasemin , Can AYDIN Utku , YAKUPOĞLU Abdullah , COŞKUNER Mehmet
Published: October 2023

Employee performance, which is accepted as one of the most critical reasons for organizational success, changes day by day depending on different factors, although its scope and level of influence are different. In today's business world, the most important factor affecting employee performance is adaptation to changing technology. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between employees' artificial intelligence attitude and individual work performance. The research was designed as a relational survey model, one of the quantitative research methods. The data were collected by questionnaire technique. SPSS was used in the data analysis process. Findings were obtained through the data obtained from a total of 573 participants. According to the results of the research, the positive artificial intelligence attitude of the employees has a positive effect on task performance and contextual performance, and a negative effect on counterproductive work behaviour. On the other hand, negative artificial intelligence attitudes of employees negatively affect task performance and contextual performance, while positively supporting counterproductive work behaviour.
DIREITO À SAÚDE: OS DESAFIOS PARA A ACESSIBILIDADE E INCLUSÃO DA PESSOA COM DEFICIÊNCIA NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA EM CARANGOLA-MG
Authors: Ferreira Richardson Hugo de Sousa , Goulart Líbia Kicila , Resgala Júnior Renato Marcelo
Published: October 2023

A acessibilidade desempenha um papel crucial na garantia do acesso universal aos serviços de saúde, assegurando não apenas o direito fundamental à saúde, mas a dignidade na vida. Este estudo tem como objetivo  geral analisar o direito à saúde sob a perspectiva da acessibilidade e inclusão na Atenção Primária em Carangola-MG. A questão-problema  assenta-se na seguinte questão: Quais são as principais desafios que as pessoas com deficiência enfrentam ao acessar os serviços de saúde nas unidades básicas da Atenção Primária à Saúde em Carangola-MG? Para responder a essa pergunta, delineamos os seguintes objetivos específicos: contextualizar o direito à saúde no cenário brasileiro; identificar as políticas públicas destinadas a garantir o direito à acessibilidade e inclusão; por fim, avaliar a eficácia real das políticas públicas relacionadas à inclusão na Atenção Primária no município de Carangola-MG. Utilizaremos uma abordagem metodológica baseada em pesquisa bibliográfica e análise de dados provenientes dos sistemas de saúde locais. A hipótese subjacente é que as barreiras de acessibilidade na Atenção Primária à Saúde têm impactos negativos nas experiências dos pacientes com deficiência, restringindo o acesso aos serviços de saúde. Este estudo visa refletir sobre o direito à acessibilidade na esfera da saúde, tornando acessíveis os serviços destinados à população com deficiência no município de Carangola-MG.
MUSICALIZAÇÃO NO ESPAÇO ESCOLAR: COMEÇANDO DESDE EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL, ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL ATÉ CHEGAR À UNIVERSALIZAÇÃO
Authors: Cirino Cleide Aparecida Pereira , Nardi Thaizi do Carmo , Andrade Terezinha de Jesus , Santana Rosana Ferreira do Nascimento , Brito Richeli Aparecida Nunes de
Published: October 2023

Este artigo relata sobre a importância da musicalização no espaço escolar contribuído com o desenvolvimento da criança/estudante enfatizando cada etapa de escolarização, possibilitando sua construção escolar desde os primeiros ciclos da infância, passando pelo Ensino Fundamental ate chegar à universalização, tendo como objetivo socializar e resgatar todas as experiência educativa que perpassa pela música, pelos gestos e movimentos, priorizando assim as prática pedagógica e experiência vividas, fazendo uso do conhecimento  contribuindo assim com o desenvolvimento individual e social dos sujeitos aprendizes.
VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA NO PERÍODO PANDÊMICO: ANÁLISE DAS CONSEQUÊNCIAS QUE O ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL TROUXE AS VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA
Authors: Carvalho Susane Sena , Dantas Flávia Gonçalves Barros
Published: October 2023

Durante a pandemia da COVID-19, o isolamento social teve sérias repercussões nas vítimas de violência doméstica. Este artigo analisa as consequências desse período singular que agravou um problema social que atinge principalmente as mulheres. O isolamento forçado aumentou a proximidade entre agressores e vítimas, levando a um aumento nas situações de violência, enquanto a limitação no acesso a recursos de apoio agravou o problema. Além disso, as incertezas econômicas e de saúde geraram tensões adicionais, expondo as vítimas a um ambiente mais hostil. Abordaremos um aspecto significativo relacionado a esse tema, considerando também a Lei 14.022/2020, e suas implementações para o enfrentamento a violência doméstica, ressaltando assim a necessidade de medidas abrangentes de apoio, prevenção e conscientização pública. A pandemia destacou a urgência contínua de combate e garantia a segurança e o bem-estar das vítimas. Nesse contexto, o objetivo central deste estudo é destacar a importância desse problema social e explorar possíveis abordagens para solucioná-la.
AUTISMO E EDUCAÇÃO: O PROCESSO INCLUSIVO DO ALUNO AUTISTA NOS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Dutra Luiza Helena Nadaleti , Ecco Francis Cristina Paes Preza
Published: October 2023

Não se pode negar que existem algumas mudanças em curso na sociedade que afetam diretamente o ambiente escolar. No mesmo contexto, é crescente a demanda por alunos que necessitam de apoio individual, e por isso a escola deve mudar as relações de cuidado desse grupo. Dessa forma, a inclusão melhora esse processo. Para tanto, a pesquisa limitou-se aos alunos com transtorno do espectro do autismo, sendo necessário compreender teoricamente como ocorre sua participação no ensino regular. Ressalta-se que os alunos autistas necessitam de mecanismos eficazes de participação no ambiente escolar para melhorar suas habilidades. Portanto, o professor necessita de formação contínua para garantir condições mínimas de igualdade para esses alunos em termos de aprendizagem. Assim, a inclusão dos alunos autistas nas classes primárias do ensino fundamental é necessária e deve ser implementada no ensino regular para que a educação com as diferenças ofereça comunicação e respeito à diversidade.
IMPLICAÇÕES LEGAIS ACERCA DO INSTITUTO DA PENSÃO ALIMENTÍCIA ENTRE PAIS E FILHOS
Authors: Cardoso Girleide Faustino , Resende Adriano de Oliveira
Published: October 2023

A pensão alimentícia constitui-se de um instituto de fundamental importância e, desta forma, indispensável para a subsistência do filho. Principalmente pelo fato de que com o passar dos anos a entidade familiar ter deixando de ser peça fundamental na vida das pessoas, tornando o instituto do divórcio a ser considerado como um ato comum e corriqueiro de se acontecer. Fazendo com que o fruto humano proveniente desta relação, agora extinta, passasse a necessitar ainda mais de meios que possam saciar as suas necessidades em virtude de serem pessoas incapazes de se autocustearem. Partindo desta contextualização, o objetivo principal que irá contribuir para a confecção do futuro artigo é o de demonstrar as implicações legais do instituto da pensão alimentícia, principalmente em se tratando entre pais e filhos. No que se refere à metodologia empregada foram utilizados os métodos bibliográficos com o intuito de analisar os pensamentos dos mais renomados autores. Proporcionando chegar à conclusão que as limitações impostas nos casos da obrigação alimentar, gerando a extinção do dever de alimentar, em determinadas situações se tornam extremamente legitimas, principalmente quando se fala em atos indignos praticados contra o genitor alimentante, seja o pai ou a mãe, levando-os a situações que vão contra a sua honra e boa fama. Ao quesito da maioridade torna-se necessário que seja analisado caso por caso.
Digital Marketing Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran UMKM Toko Pakaian Anak Amanda Fashion
Authors: Pratiwi Dea Ananda
Published: October 2023

Perkembangan Teknologi dan Informasi yang sangat pesat mendapatkan respon positif dari masyarakat. Salah satu media informasi yang sering digunakan masyarakat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yaitu internet. Digital marketing telah menjadi perubahan paradigma dalam industri fashion dan pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di era digitalisasi. Era ini telah memaksa industri fashion dan UMKM untuk merumuskan ulang strategi pemasaran mereka, dengan penekanan yang lebih besar pada penggunaan platform digital sebagai alat utama untuk mencapai pelanggan. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran yang dimainkan oleh digital marketing dalam membentuk ulang industri fashion dan mendukung pertumbuhan UMKM. Kami menganalisis bagaimana penggunaan media sosial, e-commerce, dan teknologi digital lainnya telah memungkinkan para pelaku bisnis fashion untuk menjalankan kampanye pemasaran yang lebih personal, berinteraksi secara lebih langsung dengan pelanggan, dan mengoptimalkan proses penjualan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa UMKM dalam industri fashion yang memanfaatkan strategi digital marketing dengan bijak telah mampu memperluas jangkauan mereka dan meningkatkan penjualan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang perubahan dramatis dalam pemasaran fashion di era digital dan memberikan panduan praktis bagi UMKM fashion yang ingin memanfaatkan potensi penuh digital marketing untuk memperkuat merek mereka, menjangkau pelanggan yang lebih luas, dan mengukuhkan posisi mereka dalam industri yang terus berubah.
Sistem Monitoring dan Evaluasi Pengelolaan Anggaran Kegiatan Berbasis Web pada Asosiasi Futsal Kota Cirebon
Authors: Priadi Adzustina Diva , Amroni Amroni , Asfi Marsani
Published: October 2023

Asosiasi Futsal Kota Cirebon adalah sebuah organisasi olahraga yang menaungi aktivitas Futsal di Kota Cirebon dengan tujuan mengembangkan, mempromosikan, mengatur, dan mengurus seluruh kegiatan Futsal di wilayah Kota terkait dengan menjunjung tinggi sportivitas dan seluruh aturan yang dibuat oleh FIFA, AFC, PSSI, AFI, dan AFP maupun peraturan perundang‐undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Landasan teori penulisan Projek ini adalah Monitoring dan Evaluasi Pengelolaan Anggaran Kegiatan Berbasis Web pada Asosiasi Futsal Kota Cirebon. Pelaksanaan pengamatan ini menggunakan metode penelitian diskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Dengan metode penelitian rancangan menggunakan tools alat perancangan sistem yaitu Flowchart, Flowmap, Diagram Konteks, DFD, ERD serta database PHP. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Monitoring dan Evaluasi Pengelolaan Anggaran Kegiatan Berbasis Web pada Asosiasi Futsal Kota Cirebon : Bendahara menginput form pengajuan anggaran kegiatan untuk diteruskan ke ketua Asosiasi untuk diverifikasi kemudian pengajuan anggaran tersebut akan dicairkan oleh bendahara dan diterima oleh admin. Kemudian admin menginput penggunaan dari dana yang telah dicairkan yang akan diteruskan kepada bendahara dan ketua Asosiasi untuk melakukan monitoring. Setelah kegiatan terlaksana bendahara akan membuat laporan evaluasi serta jurnal umu dari data pemasukan dan pengeluaran. Penanganan Monitoring dan Evaluasi Pengelolaan Anggaran Kegiatan Berbasis Web pada Asosiasi Futsal Kota Cirebon sudah baik, proses dari monitoring dan evaluasi pengajuan anggaran, laporan dan jurnal umum.
The limited effect of deforestation on stabilized subsoil organic carbon in a subtropical catchment
Authors: Müller Claude Raoul , Six Johan , Brosens Liesa , Baumann Philipp , Minella Jean Paolo Gomes , Govers Gerard , Van de Broek Marijn
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Predicting the quantity of soil organic carbon (SOC) requires understanding about how different factors control the amount of SOC. Land use has a major influence on the function of the soil as a carbon sink, as shown by substantial organic carbon (OC) losses from the soil upon deforestation. Yet, predicting the degree to which land use change affects the SOC content, and the depth down to which this occurs, requires context-specific information related to, for example, climate, geochemistry, and land use history. In this study, soil samples collected down to 300 cm depth from forests and agricultural fields in a subtropical region (Arvorhezina, southern Brazil) were used to study the impact of land use on the amount of stabilized OC along the soil profile. We found that the stabilized SOC content was not affected by land use below a depth of 90 cm. Along the soil profile, the amount of stabilized OC was predominantly controlled by land use and depth, in addition to the silt and clay content, and aluminum ion concentrations. Below 100 cm, none of the soil profiles reached a concentration of stabilized SOC above 50 % of stabilized SOC saturation point (i.e., the maximum OC concentration that can physically be stabilized in these soils). Based on these results, we argue that it is unlikely that deeper soil layers can serve as an OC sink over a time scale relevant to global climate change, due to limited OC input in these depth layers. Furthermore, we found that soil weathering degree was not a relevant control on the amount of stabilized SOC in the profiles we investigated, because of the high weathering degree of the studied soils. It is therefore suggested that while the soil weathering degree might be an effective controlling factor of OC stabilization over large spatial scale, it is not an informative measure for this process at the scale of the soil profile in highly weathered soils.
La suerte del soldado: redención y sustitución en los protocolos notariales.
Authors: Barrios Fernández Plácido
Published: October 2023

El servicio militar en el siglo xix pudo eludirse legalmente por medio de la redención y la sustitución. Se cuestiona en este artículo si estos mecanismos fueron generadores de desigualdad y qué repercusión tuvieron en los protocolos notariales
La Jurisprudencia del Tribunal Supremo y su incidencia en la conformación del delito de Injurias. Parte II (1928-1978)
Authors: De Benito Fraile Emilio Javier
Published: October 2023

Aunque nuestro Código Civil en su art. 1.1. solo contempla como fuentes del ordenamiento jurídico español la ley, la costumbre y los principios generales del derecho, en su punto 6, reconoce a la jurisprudencia la acción de complementar el ordenamiento jurídico con la doctrina que, de modo reiterado, establezca el Tribunal Supremo al interpretar y aplicar la ley, la costumbre y los principios generales del derecho. En el presente estudio se aborda el papel de la jurisprudencia de nuestro más Alto Tribunal en la conformación y complementación del delito de injurias durante el periodo 1928-1978.
Dos peculiares procesos de ejecución: uno contra Mari Sánchez de Ubirichaga (Bilbao, 1497-1513) y otro contra el mercader genovés Tomás Espínola (Toledo-Madrid, 1572-1573)
Authors: Porras Arboledas Pedro Andrés
Published: October 2023

Se reúnen en esta aportación documental dos procesos ejecutivos de carácter peculiar sacados de los fondos del Archivo de la Real Chancillería de Valladolid. El primero de ellos procedente de la Sala de Vizcaya, iniciado a finales del siglo XV, en que es ejecutada una ferrería en la anteiglesia de Yurre, concurriendo numerosos acreedores y de resultado inesperado. Igualmente sorpresivo es el final del segundo proceso seguido en Toledo contra un mercader genovés, llegado a Castilla como alzado en Nápoles y la propia Génova; se trata de una causa con aportación de numerosa documentación
Pajón Leyra, I. (intr., trad. y notas) (2023): Epicteto. El arte de vivir (en tiempos difíciles). Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 135 pp.
Authors: Martínez Cordone Alberto
Published: October 2023

Se trata de la reseña de Epicteto. El arte de vivir (en tiempos difíciles), obra publicada por Alianza Editorial en Madrid este 2023. El Dr. Ignacio Pajón Leyra es autor de la introducción, de la traducción y de las notas del volumen, que contiene el Manual (Ἐγχειρίδιον) de Epicteto y una antología de textos extraídos, en su mayor parte, de sus Disertaciones (Διατριβαί), junto a noticias y fragmentos de otras fuentes.
Uluslararası Hukukta Devletin Varlık Şartları Kapsamında 'Sealand' Örneğinin İncelenmesi
Authors: CENGİZ Ali
Published: October 2023

In understanding of modern international law, the state is expressed as an organized structure consisting of a human community on a certain piece of land and having an independent political authority. In this context, it is accepted that the state consists of four basic elements: country, human community, political authority and independence. Although it is thought that states can be considered legitimate to the extent that they are recognized by other states, the view that recognition is not a constitutive but an explanatory process and therefore cannot be considered among the conditions of existence of the state is widely accepted in the doctrine. In our study, the international legal personality of Sealand, which is located 6 miles off the east coast of England, is discussed within the scope of the State's existence conditions. While the platform on which Sealand is located was straying in international waters, it was owned by former British soldier Roy Bates and the state named Sealand was declared on the platform in 1967. Discussions on the legal personality of Sealand have continued since 1967. The aim of this study is to examine whether Sealand has a state feature in terms of international law. Keywords: International Law, State, Sealand, Rougs Tower, Recognition
Rozwój i działalność żeńskich zgromadzeń zakonnych w diecezji katowickiej
Authors: Kasperek Teodora
Published: October 2023

Poniższy artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie pracę żeńskich wspólnot zakonnych. Na terenie diecezji katowickiej istniały placówki następujących zgromadzeń zakonnych: siostry boromeuszki, elżbietanki, franciszkanki, jadwiżanki, marianki, służebniczki, urszulanki, szarytki, elżbietanki, felicjanki oraz siostry szkolne de Notre Dame. Wymienione wspólnoty zakonne zajmowały się przede wszystkim działalnością charytatywną, obejmującą pielęgnację chorych w szpitalach i domach prywatnych, opiekę nad niemowlętami, dziećmi w wieku przedszkolnym, sierotami, nieuleczalnie chorym i starcami. Praca sióstr obejmowała również szkoły podstawowe, seminaria nauczycielskie, szkoły licealne oraz kursy gotowania i szycia. Brały także aktywny udział w pracy parafialnej, w ramach której pomagały kapłanom w duszpasterstwie.
Katolicka działalność dobroczynna na terenie diecezji katowickiej w latach 1945-1950
Authors: Bieżanowski Adam
Published: October 2023

W krótkim artykule przestawiono katolicką działalność dobroczynną na obszarze diecezji katowickiej w pierwszych latach po II wojnie światowej. Scharakteryzowano następujące formy działalności takie jak: opieka nad repatriantami i uchodźcami, pomoc na rzecz ludności bezpośrednio dotkniętej działaniami wojennymi, opieka nad dzieckiem, młodzieżą i nad starcami, szpitalnictwo oraz praca w Parafialnych Oddziałach Caritas.
Słowo wstępne
Authors: Bednorz Henryk
Published: October 2023

Z okazji pięćdziesięciolecia istnienia diecezji katowickiej przygotowano okolicznościowy tom „Naszej Przeszłości”.  W słowie wstępnym ordynariusz diecezji katowickiej Henryk Bednorz podziękował wszystkim autorom artykułów za przybliżenie różnych wycinków życia katolickiego na Śląsku Górnym i Cieszyńskim.
School Safety Factors: A Necessary Condition for Job Commitment of Secondary School Teachers in Nigeria
Authors: F.O. Adebayo , S. Ileuma
Published: October 2023

School safety is a critical factor for the job commitment of secondary school teachers in Nigeria. This study examines the various aspects of school safety and their impact on teachers' job satisfaction and commitment. The study focuses on physical school safety, psychosocial school safety, school transportation safety, background verification checks of staff, and the implementation of a visitor management system. The paper highlights the importance of physical school safety measures, including building design, emergency planning, security technology, personnel, communication, maintenance, and student supervision. It emphasizes the need for schools to create a supportive and inclusive environment that promotes positive mental health and addresses social and emotional issues, thereby ensuring psychosocial school safety. The study also discusses the significance of school transportation safety, including vehicle design, driver training, and the implementation of laws and regulations. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the importance of conducting background verification checks for staff to prevent incidents involving students. It explores the role of a visitor management system in enhancing school safety by controlling and monitoring visitor access. The study identifies overcrowding, inadequate security measures, poverty, substance abuse, inadequate teacher training, corruption, and political instability as key problems contributing to poor school safety in Nigerian secondary schools. In conclusion, the study argues that ensuring school safety is crucial for the job commitment of secondary school teachers in Nigeria. It recommends implementing adequate security measures, addressing student behavior management, providing teacher support and professional development opportunities, and promoting a culture of safety in schools. By addressing these challenges, the government can create a safer and more supportive working environment for teachers, leading to improved outcomes for students and the education system as a whole.
Obstetric and perinatal aspects of premature births
Authors: Padchenko Anastasiya
Published: October 2023

The objective. Determine risk factors, causes and clinical features of patients with very early preterm birth.
Patients and methods. The study analyzed the data of anamnesis, the course of pregnancy, childbirth and perinatal outcomes of 166 women of reproductive age with very early preterm birth at 22-27 weeks of gestation. The fact of childbirth at these stages of pregnancy is the main criterion of inclusion. The patients were divided into two groups depending on the criteria of live birth: group 1 - 79 women, whose labor was regarded as late miscarriage (retrospective study); group 2 - 87 women, whose labor occurred as a very early preterm (prospective study). Exclusion criteria: congenital malformations of the fetus. Patients of both groups have got a comprehensive examination using clinical, instrumental and laboratory research methods.
Results. During the management of pregnancy of patients of these groups, special attention was paid to the assessment of risk factors for the development of very early preterm labor, among which the main ones were urogenital infections (83,7% and 78,9% in groups 1 and 2, respectively), which caused perinatal mortality in both groups (p˂0,05). A combination of pathogens was found in almost half of the subjects (43% in group 1,44% in group 2). Patients of both groups had a serious general and obstetric anamnesis, high frequency of inflammatory processes of the genitals, surgery and hormonal disorders with diseases caused by them. The main complications of gestation of pregnant women of both groups in the second trimester were the miscarriage risk (43% and 30%, respectively) and dysfunction of the fetoplacental complex (FPC) (22,7% and 21,8%, respectively), which caused the syndrome of delayed fetal development in both groups of subjects - in 66% and 63% of children, respectively.
Conclusion. Analysis of general and obstetric history, the presence of infectious factor in combination with extragenital pathology confirm the polyetiology of the causes that leads to very early preterm birth. Considering the main risk factors of preterm birth, a thorough examination for urogenital infections in women at the stage of pre-pregnancy and during pregnancy, followed by treatment and restoration of normal vaginal biocenosis, as well as study of fetoplacental system function from early pregnancy. Preventive measures and timely treatment of fetoplacental disorders should promote prolonging pregnancy to longer gestations, which is the best way to improve perinatal outcomes.