bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application Analysis of Efficient Water-saving Irrigation Technology in High Standard Farmland Construction
Authors: Li Tunan
Published: July 2023

In recent years, with the increasing emphasis on agricultural development in China, China has gradually strengthened the construction of high standard farmland. This work is of great significance in promoting high-quality and stable development of agricultural production and improving the resilience of farmland to disasters. By applying modern equipment and technology, water-saving irrigation technology can effectively avoid the problem of water resource waste in farmland irrigation, ensure effective improvement of water resource utilization rate, and thus improve the construction effect of high standard farmland. This article briefly analyzes the application of efficient water-saving irrigation technology in the construction of high standard farmland, hoping to provide some reference for improving the level of high standard farmland construction in China.
The Impact of Land Remediation Projects on the Quality Grade Assessment of Cultivated Land
Authors: Fan Haibo
Published: July 2023

The quality of arable land is an important quantitative description index to characterize the quality of arable land and the level of grain productivity. Comprehensive assessment of the quality of arable land is conducive to further understanding the quality of arable land and changes in productivity. Land remediation project engineering measures, soil fertilization, irrigation guarantees and other measures can significantly improve the level of cultivated land. This paper studies the classification of cultivated land after the completion of the land consolidation project in a Town, and the research method can provide a reference for the quality assessment of cultivated land in other land consolidation projects.
Lightweight Jitter Suppression Algorithm for Medical Endoscopes
Authors: Lin Jiliang , Chen Minglang , Xu Caixu
Published: July 2023

Digital video stabilization technology is an important branch of shake-suppression technology, which is widely used in medical and military fields with its advantages of high accuracy and portability. In order to reduce the low-frequency jitter caused by doctors when shooting and recording with handheld medical microscopes, this project investigates a low-cost jitter suppression algorithm for medical microscopes. We also design digital video stabilization technology algorithms based on OpenCV and C++ programs to achieve effective suppression and elimination of slight jitter in medical microscope videos. Experiments show that the algorithm in this paper provides a significant solution to the problem of slight jitter in medical microscope video, improves the efficiency of doctors in testing, and provides a technical guarantee for the practical application of medical microscope.
Study of Cultural Presentation in New Standard English
Authors: Zhao Yunyun
Published: July 2023

This study conducted a quantitative statistical analysis of the cultural presentation in the 2019 edition of the English textbook of the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, which based on the framework of cultural presentation analysis of English textbooks proposed by Zhang Hong and Li Xiaonan. It is found that the intensity of cultural presentation in the textbook for different regions is, in descending order, the culture of the target language countries, Chinese culture, other national cultures, and international culture; at the forms of cultural presentation, cultural practices account for the highest proportion, followed by cultural products, cultural figures, cultural communities, and cultural ideas; at the styles of cultural presentation, the English textbook emphasizes on cultural discourse presentation. Finally, this study explores the implications for the development of English textbooks and the teaching of culture in high schools.
A Discussion on the Application of Task-based Teaching Method in High School English Reading Teaching
Authors: Ding Yue
Published: July 2023

Task-based teaching method is more and more widely used in high school English reading teaching, and teachers should pay attention to its application principles and strategies when using this teaching method. In this paper, for example, Unit 2 Healthy Eating, a compulsory part of the Humanistic Version, is divided into three parts: pre-reading, reading and post-reading, and tasks are set in each part. The tasks in the pre-reading section are to allow students to have a brief review of the content of the previous lesson and to introduce the reading topic of this lesson; the tasks in the reading section are to allow students to understand and analyze the structure and content of the text in depth, and the importance of the activities in the reading section can be appreciated from the number of tasks designed; and the tasks in the post-reading section are to allow students to produce an effective output of the learning in this lesson. Task-based teaching can break down the difficulty of junior high school students' English reading learning, let students experience the fun of collaboration with group cooperation, enliven the classroom atmosphere, and make the classroom sessions closely connected.
O COMPORTAMENTO DA LIDERANÇA ORGANIZACIONAL OBSERVADO NA FASE DO ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL DA PANDEMIA COVID-19
Authors: De Oliveira Diego Leme , Maluf Euclides Brandão , Corrêa Dalila Alves
Published: July 2023

A pandemia covid-19 impôs mudanças de toda natureza para a sociedade global e trouxe efeitos adversos para todos os setores e segmentos econômicos e sociais, gerando uma crise sem precedentes históricos sistematizados e impactando a regularidade dos sistemas produtivos mundiais. Neste cenário, identifica-se a liderança organizacional pela função de orientar e conduzir o trabalho de equipes no período pandêmico, bem como pela expectativa de exercer um papel conciliador diante das diferentes ocorrências instaladas pela pandemia. O artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa qualitativa desenvolvida junto a um grupo de 54 profissionais em cargos de liderança identificados na plataforma LinkedIn, com atuação em diferentes empresas do mercado de trabalho brasileiro. seu objetivo consistiu em investigar o comportamento destes líderes frente as demandas de trabalho no período do isolamento social da pandemia, aprofundando questões relacionadas as suas práticas profissionais e também do contexto social. os dados foram levantados por um questionário padrão aplicado através do google form. os resultados mostram os comportamentos e práticas de trabalho adotados líderes quanto a: utilização do tempo, jornada de trabalho, processos de comunicação, uso de tecnologias, qualidade nos relacionamentos e, mudanças na rotina de vida e de trabalho. O estudo gerou também conhecimento que possibilita a estruturação de pesquisas sobre a atuação da liderança em tempos de incertezas.
Development and use of machine learning models for prediction of male sling success
Authors: Kim Jin K. , McCammon Kurt A. , Kim Kellie J. , Rickard Mandy , Lorenzo Armando J. , Chua Michael E.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: For mild to moderate male stress urinary incontinence (SUI), transobturator male slings remain an effective option for management. We aim to use a machine learning (ML)-based model to predict those who will have a long-term success in managing SUI with male sling.
Methods: All transobturator male sling cases from August 2006 to June 2012 by a single surgeon were reviewed. Outcome of interest was defined as ‘cure’: complete dryness with 0 pads used, without the need for additional procedures. Clinical variables included in ML models were: number of pads used daily, age, height, weight, race, incontinence type, etiology of incontinence, history of radiation, smoking, bladder neck contracture, and prostatectomy. Model performance was assessed using AUROC, AUPRC, and F1-score.
Results: A total of 181 patients were included in the model. The mean followup was 56.4 months (standard deviation [SD] 41.6). Slightly more than half (53.6%, 97/181) of patients had procedural success. Logistic regression, K-nearest neighbor (KNN), naive Bayes, decision tree, and random forest models were developed using ML. KNN model had the best performance, with AUROC of 0.759, AUPRC of 0.916, and F1-score of 0.833. Following ensemble learning with bagging and calibration, KNN model was further improved, with AUROC of 0.821, AUPRC of 0.921, and F-1 score of 0.848.
Conclusions: ML-based prediction of long-term transobturator male sling is feasible. The low numbers of patients used to develop the model prompt further validation and development of the model but may serve as a decision-making aid for practitioners in the future.
Virtual OSCE examinations during COVID-19
Authors: Jenkins Danielle , Nashed Joseph Y. , Touma Naji J.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: We sought to determine the satisfaction rates of examiners and candidates in a Virtual Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE) of graduating Canadian urology residents.
Methods: An annual mock exam, aimed at simulating the licencing urology exam for Canadian graduates, was moved to an online format for the 2020 cohort. This exam consists of an Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE), and a written multiple-choice exam. The Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire (TSQ), a previously validated tool for clinical encounters with three sub-domains (quality of care provided, similarity to face-to-face encounter, and perception of the interaction) was modified for the purposes of evaluating the OSCE encounter. The TSQ was sent electronically to all examiners and candidates after the exam.
Results: There were 14/16 responses from examiners (87.5%) and 24/39 responses from candidates (61.5%). Overall, the format was judged to be a good experience by 13/14 (92.9%) of examiners and 21/24 (87.5%) of candidates; however, when asked specifically if the virtual OSCE was an acceptable way to determine a candidate’s competency to practice urology independently, only 8/14 (57.1%) of examiners and 15/24 (62.5%) of candidates agreed.
Conclusions: This study demonstrates an overall good satisfaction rate among both examiners and candidates when using a teleconference format for a mock OSCE.
Genetic testing practices among specialist physicians who treat prostate cancer
Authors: Yip Steven M. , Morash Christopher , Kolinsky Michael P. , Kapoor Anil , Ong Michael , Selvarajah Shamini , Nuk Jennifer , Compton Katie , Pouliot Frederic , Lavallée Luke T. , Khalaf Daniel J. , Hamilton Robert J. , Gotto Geoffrey T. , Rendon Ricardo A. , Antebi Elie , Hotte Sebastien J. , Malone Shawn , Chi Kim N. , Drachenberg Darrel E. , Saad Fred , Chan Jonathan , Ferrario Cristiano , Ko Jenny , Shayegan Bobby , Parimi Sunil , So Alan I. , Feifer Andrew , Jansz Kenneth , Finch Daygen , Chin Joseph L. , Osborne Brendan , Ho Kai Fai , Demanga Galamo Corine , Zardan Anousheh , Niazi Tamim
Published: July 2023

Introduction: In patients with prostate cancer (PCa), the identification of an alteration in genes associated with homologous recombination repair (HRR) has implications for prognostication, optimization of therapy, and familial risk mitigation. The aim of this study was to assess the genomic testing landscape of PCa in Canada and to recommend an approach to offering germline and tumor testing for HRR-associated genes.
Methods: The Canadian Genitourinary Research Consortium (GURC) administered a cross-sectional survey to a largely academic multidisciplinary group of investigators across 22 GURC sites between January and June 2022.
Results: Thirty-eight investigators from all 22 sites responded to the survey. Germline genetic testing was initiated by 34%, while 45% required a referral to a genetic specialist. Most investigators (82%) reported that both germline and tumor testing was needed; with 92% currently offering germline and 72% offering tissue testing to patients with advanced PCa. The most cited reasons for not offering testing were an access gap (50%), uncertainties around who to test and which genes to test, (33%) and interpreting results (17%). A majority reported that patients with advanced PCa (74–80%) should be tested, with few investigators testing patients with localized disease except when there is a family history of PCa (45–55%).
Conclusions: Canadian physicians with academic subspecialist backgrounds in genitourinary malignancies recognize the benefits of both germline and somatic testing in PCa; however, there are challenges in accessing testing across practices and specialties. An algorithm to reduce uncertainty for providers when ordering genetic testing for patients with PCa is proposed.
Liberalisasi Perdagangan, Penanaman Modal Asing, Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Pada Emerging Asia Dengan Moderasi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Dewi Ine Ratna , Wijaya Suparna
Published: July 2023

Pajak merupakan salah satu sumber penerimaan negara terbesar yang menopang perekonomian bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh liberalisasi perdagangan, FDI, dan  moderasi pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap penerimaan pajak pada 7 negara Emerging Asia meliputi Cina, Filipina, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, dan Vietnam periode tahun 2002-2019. Menggunakan metode estimasi Fixed Effect Model (FEM) dengan modifikasi Ridge Regression, diperoleh simpulan bahwa liberalisasi perdagangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak, sedangkan FDI tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak. Keberadaan moderasi pertumbuhan ekonomi memperlemah pengaruh liberalisasi perdagangan terhadap penerimaan pajak. Sebaliknya, moderasi pertumbuhan ekonomi memperkuat pengaruh FDI terhadap penerimaan pajak. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan beberapa implikasi kebijakan yang berfokus dalam meningkatkan liberalisasi perdagangan dengan mendorong iklim usaha dan kompetisi yang sehat untuk meningkatkan transaksi internasional dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Selain itu, meskipun FDI tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak namun kebijakan yang berkaitan perlu dikaji karena keberadaan FDI berpotensi menurunkan penerimaan perpajakan. Pemerintah dapat mempertimbangkan opsi pembatasan FDI secara bertahap untuk mengurangi insentif fiskal bagi investor asing dalam mengurangi penurunan penerimaan pajak akibat FDI.
A Novel Forward Approach Method for the Converted Electric Car with Modeling and Performance
Authors: Vigneswari Satuluri Likitha Naga
Published: July 2023

Electric vehicles show promising results to lower carbon emissions in the world. However, electric vehicles are comparatively costly and have an issue of range anxiety. Electric vehicle conversion acts as a transition state before full electrification can be achieved in the automobile industry. In this paper, a MATLAB Simulink model is developed to estimate the total energy consumption and range of an electric converted safari vehicle. The model is used to select desired vehicle parameters like electric motor power and optimum gear ratio for desired top speed. Different blocks of the Forward Approach Model: longitudinal vehicle dynamics, powertrain system, battery model, and driver model are integrated with non-linear and dynamic characteristics, which resulted in accurate estimation of driving parameters. The results showed a 36% error in estimating starting motor torque which indicates that the converted vehicle had a lower gear ratio than the simulated model and unaccounted losses were not present inthe simulated model. Similarly, the results showed a 1% fluctuation in SOC of the battery due to the intricacies involved in simulating the exact behavior of the provided battery. Key words: Electric vehicle, Electric Conversion Process, Forward Approach method, MATLAB Simulink,
Gastric Carinoma Detection using Hybrid Model based TL
Authors: JOURNAL IJSREM
Published: July 2023

-Recent advances in deep learning have led to significant improvements in single image super-resolution (SR) research. However, due to the amplification of noise during the upsampling steps, state-ofthe-art methods often fail at reconstructing high-resolution images from noisy versions of their low-resolution counterparts. However, this is especially important for images from unknown cameras with unseen types of image degradation. In this work, we propose to jointly perform denoising and super-resolution.To this end, we investigate two architectural designs: "in-network" combines both tasks at feature level, while "pre-network" first performs denoising and then super-resolution. Our experiments show that both variants have specific advantages: The in-network design obtains the strongest results when the type of image corruption is aligned in the training and testing dataset, for any choice of denoiser. The prenetwork design exhibits superior performance on unseen types of image corruption, which is a pathological failure case of existing super- resolution models. We hope that these findings help to enable super-resolution also in less constrained scenarios where source camera or imaging conditions are not well controlled. Key Words: Super-resolution, Denoising, Deep learning, Image enhancement
FAKE NEWS DETECTION USING NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING
Authors: SADIQ MOHAMMAD
Published: July 2023

Online social media plays an important role during real world events such as natural calamities, election s, social movements etc. Since the social media usage has increased, fake news has grown. The social media is often used by modifying true news or creating fake news to spread misinformation. The creation and distribution of fake news poses major threats in several respects from a national security point of view. Hence Fake news identification becomes an essential goal for enhancing the trustworthiness of the information shared on online social network. Over the period of time many researcher has used different methods, algorithms, tools and techniques to identify fake news content from online social networks. The aim of this paper is to review and examine these methodologies, different tools, browser extensions and analyze the degree of output in question. In addition, this paper discuss the general approach of fake news detection as well as taxonomy of feature extraction which plays an important role to achieve maximum accuracy with the help of different Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing algorithms. Keywords—Fake News Detection, Natural Language Processing, Online Social Network, Machine Learning, Sentiment Analysis.
Human-AI Collaboration in Explainable Recommender Systems: An Exploration of User-Centric Explanations and Evaluation Frameworks
Authors: Waykar Dr.Yashwant Arjunrao
Published: July 2023

Explainable Recommender Systems (XRS) have emerged as a transformative technology that bridges the gap between recommendation accuracy and transparency, providing users with understandable explanations for the AI-driven suggestions. This research paper delves into the critical aspect of Human-AI Collaboration in XRS, aiming to enhance user understanding, trust, and satisfaction in the recommendation process. The paper begins by investigating the dynamics of collaboration between users and AI algorithms within the context of XRS. It explores the intricate interaction between users' preferences and cognitive processes and the explanations generated by the system. This exploration forms the foundation for developing user-centric explanations that cater to individual comprehension levels and preferences. Various techniques for facilitating Human-AI Collaboration are examined, including model-based explanations, post-hoc approaches, interactive interfaces, and hybrid methods. These techniques empower users to interact with the XRS, customize explanations, and gain insights into the recommendation process. Addressing challenges in the implementation of Human-AI Collaboration, the paper explores interpreting complex AI models, balancing explanation simplicity with comprehensiveness, and ensuring user trust and system adoption. Ethical considerations regarding user privacy and fairness are also discussed. To enable user-driven explanation generation, the paper proposes strategies for empowering users to personalize the explanation process, select preferred explanation styles, and provide contextual information. Such user-driven approaches foster a more transparent and collaborative relationship between users and XRS. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of Human-AI Collaborative XRS, the paper introduces a comprehensive evaluation framework. This framework includes metrics for explanation quality, user understanding, satisfaction, trust, and engagement. The results of this evaluation can guide further improvements in XRS, ensuring the delivery of transparent, user-centric, and trustworthy recommendations. The findings of this research contribute to advancing XRS technology and serve as a foundation for future investigations into the collaborative nature of recommendation systems. By fostering collaboration between humans and AI, we can design recommender systems that empower users, promote user satisfaction, and facilitate informed decision-making in various real-world scenarios.
Causes of Crime: Youths’ Perspective
Authors: Banerjee Dr. Payal
Published: July 2023

COVID19 has changed the lifestyle of many people. Also, there is an increase in criminal cases during lockdown. There can be many reasons which can influence an individual to opt for criminal path. In this study, 10 causes are listed and responses were collected from the youths, to know their opinion on criminal acts. On the basis of their response, top three causes were discussed, that can lead to criminal behaviour. Keywords: Crime, Acts, Youth, Causes, Opinion, rehabilitation
Advancements in Gas Recognition Techniques for Electronic Nose Systems: A Comparative Review of Classical Methods and Spiking Neural Networks
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Institute of Engineering and Technology,  Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India, Pandey Shagun
Published: July 2023

An electronic nose (E-nose) system's ability to recognize multivariate responses from gas sensors in a variety of applications necessitates gas recognition. Principal component analysis (PCA) and other traditional gas recognition methods have been widely used in E-nose systems for decades. ANNs have transformed the field of E- nose, particularly spiking neural networks (SNNs), significantly in recent years. In this paper, we compare and contrast recent E-nose gas recognition techniques in terms of algorithms and hardware implementations. Each classical gas recognition method has a relatively fixed framework and few parameters, making it easy to design. It works well with few gas samples but poorly with multiple gas recognition when noise is present. Keywords: Gas detection, electronic nose, artificial neural network, and spiking neural network.
Coal Bottom Ash as A Partial Replacement with Fine Aggregate in Concrete
Authors: Bari Prof. C. S
Published: July 2023

This study examines the use of coal bot- tom ash as a fine aggregate replacement in concrete to make use of thermal power plant waste. The pri- mary source of coal ash generation is from coal-fired thermal power facilities. Coal bottom ash (CBA) is the coal ash that has accumulated at the furnace's bottom. Exploring the potential for using coal bot- tom ash as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in concrete was the goal of the current research pro- ject. The characteristics of freshly-poured and hard- ened concrete that contains coal bottom ash were evaluated through experimental experiments. Bot- tom ash was substituted for fine aggregate in exper- iments to varied degrees (20%, 40%, and 60%, re- spectively). The findings demonstrated that a higher bottom ash content results in a decrease in workabil- ity and plastic density and an increase in bleeding. Compressive strength also dramatically declined above 40% replacement of bottom ash. According to the research's test results, using coal bottom ash as a substitute for fine aggregate in concrete decreased workability and water loss from bleeding at a set wa- ter-to-cement ratio. Concrete made from bottom ash and curing for 7 and 28 days. Thus, for that particular percentage replacement, concrete can employ bot- tom ash from the thermal power plant in place of fine aggregate.
The Role of Brand Personality in Consumer Brand Engagement
Authors: Jhingan Arnav
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this paper is to explore the connection between brand character and customer commitment. The personality of a brand describes how its products and services are perceived by its target audience. Brand engagement refers to the emotional investment and participation of customers in a brand. Highlighting significant results and research gaps, this study delivers a complete literature analysis on brand personality and consumer brand engagement. In this article, we investigate how brand character influences customer loyalty. Brand personality was shown to have a significant impact on customer involvement, with certain attributes being more strongly connected with engagement than others. Brand trust, perceived quality, and brand loyalty were shown to mitigate the impact of brand personality on consumer involvement. The results have far-reaching implications for brand managers hoping to build stronger connections with consumers. Managers may improve marketing tactics that connect with customers on an emotional level by learning how brand personality influences consumer engagement. Understanding the role of brand personality in customer behavior is important, and this research helps brand managers learn how to use this idea to boost consumer commitment to their products. Keywords: brand character, customer commitment, brand personality, brand engagement, emotional investment, participation, customer loyalty, perceived quality, brand trust, brand managers, marketing tactics, consumer behavior.
STUDENT COMMUNITY LEARNING PLATFORM
Authors:   Computer Science & EngineeringAdi Shankara Institute of Engineering & TechnologyKalady, Kerala, India, K Nataraj Asst. Prof. Neetha
Published: July 2023

Abstract- The main aim of this survey paper is to study and figure out the various methods and functionalities to implement an online platform where students of a particular college can share their projects and research done on any particular technology over a secure network which is locally hosted and is accessible to students and staff of a particular institution. The motto behind the project is to help build an interactive student/staff community where each user is able to showcase their talents and knowledge gained over an online platform. The content that can be uploaded ranges from any personal project, project ideas, blogs on new technology learnt or any research done on any topics. This paper covers the various Filtering algorithms & Server hosting. Towards the end of the paper, the future scopes are also discussed. Keywords- Content Filtering, MySQL,PHP, Machine Learning, Student Community, Learning Platform
Senam kaki terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2
Authors: Marliyana  , Nurhayati
Published: July 2023

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 adalah salah satu penyakit kronik yang memerlukan waktu perawatan lama. Prevalensinya terus mengalami peningkatan didunia,. Salah  satu  penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus tipe 2  yaitu latihan jasmani seperti senam kaki. Senam kaki merupakan pengelolaan secara non farmakologis untuk mencegah luka pada kaki dan memperlancar peredaran darah. Prinsip senam kaki dilakukan  dengan  menggerakkan seluruh sendi kaki dan disesuaikan dengan kamampuan. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam kaki terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Jenis  karya tulis ilmiah deskriptif  dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek yang digunakan adalah 2 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan  kadar gula darah  pada subjek I (Tn. S) darah sebelum melakukan senam kaki 175 mg/dl, setelah senam kaki 115 mg/dl, pada subjek II (Ny. Y) sebelum senam 345mg/dl, setelah  senam 215 mg/dl. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan kadar gula darah  pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 sebelum dan sesudah melakukan senam kaki. perbedaan hasil sesudah dan sebelum dilakukaan penerapan senam kaki pada diabetes melitus tipe 2 dari hari pertama dan ketiga pada Tn. S 175 mg/dl – 115 mg/dl = 60 mg/dl sedangkan pada Ny. Y 345 mg/dl – 215 mg/dl = 130 mg/dl. Kesimpulan: Senam kaki diabetes dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya  pengambilan subjek yang lebih banyak dan waktu yang lebih lama agar mengetahui perubahan secara maksimal dan signifikan.
The Value of Innovation in Educational Settings
Authors: Dar Showkat Ahmad , Fayaz Aneesa
Published: July 2023

Innovation in education is crucial to keeping up with the ever-evolving landscape of learning environments. This paper examines various innovative approaches that have been implemented in education settings to enhance student learning outcomes. Firstly, the paper discusses the use of technology in classrooms, including online learning platforms and educational apps that provide students with interactive and personalized learning experiences. Secondly, the paper explores the concept of flipped classrooms, where students watch pre-recorded lectures at home and then use class time for interactive activities and discussions. Additionally, the paper discusses the importance of collaboration and project-based learning in modern education settings. Finally, the paper examines the use of gamification in education to increase student engagement and motivation. Overall, this paper highlights the importance of embracing innovation in education to create more effective and engaging learning experiences for students in today's fast-paced world.
Revealing the Lived Experiences of Alternative Learning System (ALS) Volunteer-Teacher in the New Normal: An Inquiry
Authors: Alviso Verna Jeane Q. , Tacadena Jeanilyn E.
Published: July 2023

This research study aimed to explore the lived experiences of volunteer teachers in Alternative Learning System (ALS) in the new normal modality of teaching. A qualitative research design was employed, specifically utilizing phenomenological approach. The study focused on the experiences, coping mechanisms, and the insights drawn from the experiences of the 14 ALS volunteer-teachers of the Division of Davao de Oro, seven (7) of whom undergone in-depth interviews, while the remaining seven (7) underwent focus group discussion. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed major themes on the experiences of the ALS volunteer-teachers in the new normal: extend extra effort, mixed emotion and limited resources. On the other hand, the participants cope with the challenges through: Tenacity to help and teach, Inspiration from Students’ Determination and Collaborating with others. The findings present substantial information for policymakers to review and provide substantial support to the volunteer-teachers who traversed and provided learning resources to the learners despite the pandemic. To be able to capture a more generalizable findings, future study utilizing a bigger group and scope is recommended.
Recrutamento e seleção: através das práticas de gestão por competências
Authors: Procópio Cynthia Emanuela Matute , Leite Larissa da Silva , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Souto Sistina Pereira
Published: July 2023

Com base nas mudanças que ocorreram ao longo do tempo nas organizações, novos surgiram a fim de alavancar e atingir os resultados que eram almejados pelas organizações. Neste contexto, surge a Gestão por Competências que sugere, por meio de seu novo olhar, uma nova forma de administrar os Recursos Humanos das empresas, frente aos novos desafios por ambiente empresarial, incluindo o processo de Recrutamento e Seleção. Dada a importância desta temática, o presente artigo tem por objetivo compreender de que forma a Gestão por Competências impacta no Recrutamento e Seleção, elucidando como esta prática de gestão reflete no Recrutamento e Seleção. Para tanto, será utilizado o método de análise e interpretação de textos dos estudiosos do tema aqui proposto, que tenham contribuído de maneira exploratória e descritiva com o tópico de estudo. A base para alcance destas informações foram pesquisas bibliográficas e, portanto, análise das mais variadas obras que enfocam a Gestão por Competência e seu reflexo no Recrutamento e Seleção. Por fim, através desta pesquisa entende-se que a Gestão por Competências é capaz de promover grandes ganhos para as empresas e quando associada ao Recrutamento e Seleção, influi no alcance de resultados positivos para os vários envolvidos.
O ensino para a compreensão como facilitador ao aprendizado da ciência do direito
Authors: Viegas Cláudia Mara de Almeida Rabelo , Silva Alessandra Mara de Freitas , Campos Denise Aparecida
Published: July 2023

A sociedade brasileira aprendente, que se transforma de forma rápida e alucinante, clama por profissionais do direito detentores de habilidades e competências para lidar com desafios, conflitos e tomadas de decisões compatíveis com mundo contemporâneo. O mundo é complexo, são muitas variáveis a serem consideradas no caso concreto e diante desse cenário, pretende-se questionar se a lógica tradicional de ensino-aprendizagem do sistema jurídico se alinharia aos contornos sociais da pós-modernidade. Como preparar estudantes autônomos para resolução de conflitos complexos, em um mundo de valores e de trabalho diferentes dos contornos tradicionais. Nessa perspectiva, o presente artigo pretende demonstrar que o Ensino para a Compreensão – EpC pode ser um importante facilitador ao aprendizado da Ciência do Direito, sobretudo, por se referir a um novo paradigma na educação, voltado para a promoção do protagonismo dos estudantes e de todos atores inseridos no contexto escolar. Assim, por meio de técnica bibliográfica, quer se demonstrar que a aplicação das múltiplas inteligências abordadas por Howard Gardner, base do EpC, pode ser um instrumento facilitador para compreensão do ensino jurídico, especialmente, por trabalhar a capacidade de resolução de problemas complexos, habilidade necessária ao profissional do direito contemporâneo, que se depara diariamente com conflitos de toda natureza.
The production of urban space and the geography of higher education in Sinop-MT
Authors: Moura Edenilson Dutra de , Romancini Sônia Regina
Published: July 2023

The city of Sinop has its origins in the occupation of the Brazilian Legal Amazon, encouraged by the federal government in the 1970s. Four decades of political emancipation later, Sinop is the fourth most populous city in Mato Grosso, standing out in the provision of various services. The aim of this study is to understand the centrality of higher education and its consequences in the production of the urban space of Sinop. The theoretical construct of this study was based on discussions pertaining to urban centrality and the production of urban space. Sinop contributes to the structuring of the urban network of the state of Mato Grosso, where the provision of services, specifically the presence of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) such as public universities and also private institutions, provide subsidies for such consolidation of the long-distance network, as well as influence the production of local urban space, modifying the current forms of this production as is the case of private appropriation of the real estate market , in which private spaces overvalue themselves to the detriment of public spaces. It is intended to contribute to the elaboration of policies in local public management and to the research esons that deal with the production of urban space in the regional context.
Estudo folkcomunicacional sobre festas populares: produção de uma grande reportagem em áudio acerca da Ciranda de Manacapuru
Authors: Ribeiro Rodrigo de Araújo , De Souza Leila Ronize Moraes
Published: July 2023

A Ciranda de Manacapuru é uma tradicional festa popular do interior do estado do Amazonas. Desde o seu surgimento até os dias atuais, a festa sofreu mudanças e deixou de ser uma disputa entre escolas públicas para se tornar um produto da indústria cultural. Neste sentido, o trabalho é a produção de uma grande reportagem para rádio como forma de contribuição para o resgate da identidade cultural da Ciranda de Manacapuru. Fez-se necessário conhecer aspectos históricos, entender como o Festival movimenta a economia e identificar a inserção da festa na mídia. O método de abordagem foi o dedutivo com pesquisas bibliográficas e experimental, utilizando a entrevista na coleta de informações. Assim, disseminou-se a Ciranda enquanto elemento cultural e tradicional do município, antes de se tornar um produto da indústria cultural amazonense.
MANEJO DO ACIDENTE VASCULAR ENCEFÁLICO (AVE) PELO COMPONENTE PRÉ-HOSPITALAR
Authors: Dos Santos Júnior Edson Batista , De Lima Edna Pinto Medeiros , Moraes Késia Marques , Vale Sara Cordeiro Eloia , Da Ponte Hermínia Maria Sousa , Cavalcante Maria Michelle Bispo
Published: July 2023

A rede de atenção às urgências e emergências são responsáveis por atender diferentes demandas, entre elas o acidente vascular encefálico que é uma das maiores causas de mortalidade entre a população. Desta maneira, este estudo tem como objetivo compreender o manejo do acidente vascular encefálico pela equipe do serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência no componente pré-hospitalar. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, com abordagem qualitativa, a partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas a 28 profissionais da equipe do serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência de Sobral, Ceará, Brasil, no período de agosto a outubro de 2022. O método para análise utilizado foi o proposto por Minayo e Guerreiro. As categorias emanadas da análise dos textos transcritos foram: identificação dos sinais e sintomas do acidente vascular encefálico; aplicação de escalas e protocolos durante o atendimento às vítimas; tempo de resposta no atendimento às vítimas; e intervenções realizadas pela equipe de saúde do serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência. Dessa maneira, compreendeu-se que o manejo desses pacientes referidos pela equipe envolveu: a identificação precoce, atendimento rápido, criterioso e de qualidade realizado pela equipe especializada.
Conhecimento e aceitabilidade dos profissionais de saúde na Amazônia Ocidental da vacina para o papillomavirus humano (HPV)
Authors: Pereira Julio Eduardo Gomes , Sorpreso Isabel Cristina Esposito , Menezes Jéssica Gomes , Bezerra Italla Maria Pinheiro , Santos Edige Felipe de Sousa , Adami Fernando , Leitão Francisco Naildo Cardoso , De Abreu Luiz Carlos
Published: July 2023

Descrever conhecimento e aceitabilidade dos profissionais de saúde na Amazônia Ocidental da vacina para Papillomavírus Humano (HPV). Estudo descritivo realizado no Sistema Assistencial à Saúde da Mulher e da Criança, no Acre entre janeiro e março/2017. Participaram do estudo 196 profissionais de saúde, com aplicação de instrumento de coleta contendo 31 questões divididas em seis domínios. Estatística descritiva foi realizada pelo programa Stata® 11.0. Os profissionais de saúde entrevistados eram 73% do sexo feminino e 41,3% da área médica. Demonstraram 98% (IC95% 94,5; 99,3) de conhecimento sobre o HPV ser causa câncer de colo do útero. Houve lacuna de conhecimento sobre a vacina para o HPV em relação ao esquema vacinal com 61,2% (IC95% 54,0; 68,0) de acerto e sobre a relação entre tabagismo e risco de câncer do colo do útero com 71,9% (IC95% 65,0; 78,0) acertos. Não foram identificadas barreiras à vacinação, onde 95,4% (IC 95% 91,2; 97,7) referem que a vacina não estimula o início precoce da vida sexual. Nas questões: “pacientes que vivem com HIV podem tomar a vacina?” e “pacientes gestantes podem tomar a vacina?”, evidenciaram-se lacunas de conhecimento com 48,5% (IC95% 41,3; 55,7) e 39,8% (IC95% 33,0; 47,0) de acertos, respectivamente. A aceitabilidade e o conhecimento sobre o HPV e sua vacina foram adequados entre profissionais de saúde com lacunas de conhecimentos específicos em relação ao esquema vacinal, uso em indivíduos que vivem com HIV e de cofatores não virais (tabagismo) relacionados à etiologia do câncer do colo uterino.
Poder e território: tráfico de drogas e crimes violentos letais intencionais no bairro Cabanagem, em Belém - Pará
Authors: Costa Antonio Cleison de Souza , Chagas Clay Anderson Nunes , Reis Netto Roberto Magno
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é compreender as questões que perpassam por um estudo que possa compreender o espaço urbano e a dinâmica territorial, sendo de suma importância abranger alguns fatos que estão relacionados, sobretudo ao processo de territorialização do tráfico de drogas e a taxa crescente de crimes violentos letais intencionais no bairro Cabanagem. No sentido de identificar a relação entre crescimento urbano e as áreas vulneráveis, principalmente, nos espaços periféricos que apresentam pouca ou nenhuma estrutura, e a partir de novos arranjos espaciais, compreender a atual dinâmica. Para isso foram utilizados dados do Sistema de Segurança Pública (SISP) disponibilizados pela Secretaria Adjunta de Inteligência e Análise Criminal (SIAC), vinculada à Secretaria de Segurança Pública do Pará (SEGUP), na produção cartográfica das “manchas de homicídios” dos anos de 2013 a 2015.
Economia ecológica: uma profissão do futuro a partir de uma pedagogia ecossistêmica
Authors: Da Costa Maria Inês Escobar , Casimiro Filho Francisco , Da Silva Juliana Azevedo , Nogueira Josafá Melo , Moreira Lunian Fernandes
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho objetiva analisar o ensino da Economia Ecológica e sua capacidade de formulação de uma pedagogia própria, respondendo demandas da sociedade quanto a novos perfis profissionais. Como referência teórica, utilizou-se de trabalhos produzidos por teóricos da educação superior, das ciências sociais e os principais teóricos do campo recente da Economia Ecológica, no intuito de buscar chaves metodológicas, algumas, em uso na experiência pioneira da Universidade Federal do Ceará. A pesquisa analisou qualitativamente elementos da experiência do curso de graduação em Economia Ecológica, a sua intencionalidade pedagógica, expressa no projeto de curso, articulado com o debate sobre as finalidades da Universidade. Concluiu-se que a construção de uma pedagogia própria, ecossistêmica, em uma perspectiva biocêntrica, necessita de um percurso histórico que contenha elaboração teórica e prática dos sujeitos envolvidos, a recente proposição de um bacharel em Economia Ecológica aponta para um horizonte de sociedades sustentáveis, a partir de princípios de justiça ambiental e da economia ecológica. Assim, refletido das demandas sócio ambientais atuais, este novo profissional tem um campo de possibilidades de atuação no setor público e privado.
Empresarialismo & gerencialismo na educação pública de Maceió: uma análise do discurso
Authors: Da Silva Adelson Gomes , Diógenes Elione Maria Nogueira
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo traz um recorte da pesquisa de doutorado sobre a política educacional de Maceió implantada por meio de uma parceria Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). Analisar a problemática do empresarialismo-gerencialismo implementado na gestão das escolas municipais que vem perpetrando uma política de padronização do ensino. Toma como referencial teórico-metodológico a Análise de Discurso de origem francesa fundada por Michael Pêcheux que articula discurso, linguagem e história, analisando as Sequências Discursivas-SD que desvelam discursos materializados no Guia prático de gestão escolar da Secretaria Municipal de Maceió (2016), que se inscrevem na Formação Discursiva de Mercado marcada por uma racionalidade empresarial/gerencial, em que as Unidades de Ensino são tratadas como empresas comerciais, o ensino como produto, os alunos como clientes e os professores como proletários produtores de massa humana para o mercado de trabalho.
Relevância cultural em estudos de intervenção em saúde: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Palacio Bruna Queiroz Allen , Sampaio Helena Alves de Carvalho , Brito Fabiana Almeida , Machado Soraia Pinheiro , Carioca Antonio Augusto Ferreira , Ferreira Francisco Valdicélio , Bezerra Valéria Mendes , Alves Thais Favero
Published: July 2023

Investigar como os estudos de intervenção em saúde consideraram a relevância cultural em seu delineamento e/ou operacionalização. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática utilizando a pergunta norteadora “Quais os estudos de intervenção em saúde que levaram em consideração a relevância cultural?” e os termos “relevância cultural”, “cultural relevance”, “intervenção”, “intervention”, “saúde” e “health”. Foram encontrados 2.429 artigos, após serem aplicados os critérios de elegibilidade restaram 48 artigos incluídos nesse estudo. Os artigos encontrados foram publicados entre os anos de 1992 a 2021, com 62,5% das publicações entre 2015 e 2021. As intervenções foram realizadas em 13 países, com predominância nos Estados Unidos (68,75%) e variados tópicos em saúde. Somente 3 elementos (contexto, linguagem e pessoas) estiveram presentes em mais de 50% dos artigos. Os elementos menos citados foram o uso de expressões comportamentais e conceitos. Inclusão de pessoas familiares/próximas ao grupo cultural visado foi o elemento mais citado na fase de aplicação da intervenção e a avaliação foi o mais citado no momento pós-intervenção. Foi observada uma carência no detalhamento dos elementos culturais e de métodos avaliativos da relevância cultural. Consequência disso, torna-se difícil mensurar se as intervenções em saúde eram realmente relevantes culturalmente para a população.
Propuesta de intervención basada en escuela para padres para fortalecer el rendimiento académico
Authors: Cevallos-Mieles Shirley Jaqueline , Vega-Intriago Jisson Oswaldo
Published: July 2023

La actitud que tienen los estudiantes frente a la educación se ve inferida por su entorno, siendo el núcleo de estas posturas, la familia. El rendimiento académico a su vez constituye el resultado evaluativo del aprovechamiento de los saberes y aptitudes adquiridos en la formación educativa. La presente investigación tiene por objetivo elaborar una propuesta de intervención basada en escuela para padres para fortalecer el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Diecisiete de Agosto, para lo cual se estructura con enfoque mixto, optando por los métodos analítico e inductivo de la investigación, por medio de la aplicación de encuestas estructuradas por cuestionarios. Los resultados corroboran la necesidad e interés por parte de los padres de familia para el desempeño de un programa de escuela para padres que les otorgue herramientas de formación y crianza asertivas que promuevan la mejora del rendimiento académico en sus hijos de la forma más adecuada y fructífera para su porvenir.
Significance of the Deconstructive Turn in Literature: Breaking of Logos in “The Second Coming” by W.B. Yeats
Authors: Kumar Sawan
Published: July 2023

Throughout the history of literary criticism, there have been constant shifts in levels of analysis of the texts. These levels may be literal, metaphorical, authoritative or superficial. The most primitive of the aesthetic theories, the mimetic theory, considered art as the imitation of the aspects of the universe. Around the sixteenth century, the focus was shifted to what effect art has on its audience, then to the artist in the seventeenth century, and finally to the work of art itself around the twentieth century. The advent of post-structuralism in the 1960s was an attack on structuralism’s constant search for an order, a structure, in novels, music, poetry, or visual texts. It is always assumed that a text yields meaning and significance once we untie its ‘core’ elements. Poststructuralists like Roland Barthes and Jacques Derrida gave way to a new school of thought that believed in the ‘openness’ of texts, the role of text in the production of meaning and its relation to other texts. This paper focuses on the deconstructive turn and its significance in literature. We shall be doing a reading of William Butler Yeats’s “The Second Coming” and try to prove the poem as breaking the Derridean “logos”.