bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING PRODUK USAHA MIKRO DI ERA DIGITAL MELALUI EDUKASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN STRATEGI BRANDING DAN PACKAGING
Authors: FH Yuliana , Pratita Dewi , Firmansyah Firmansyah , Suganda Vina Amilia
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Melakukan inovasi produk berupa strategi branding dan packaging perlu dilakukan untuk menarik konsumen. Namun sayangnya, pelaku usaha mikro bidang kuliner di wilayah Sepakat 3 Kelurahan Alang-Alang Lebar belum memiliki merek, label dan kemasan produk yang menarik, sehingga produk yang mereka hasilkan biasanya hanya mengalami peningkatan penjualan di hari-hari besar tertentu. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan terkait pembuatan branding dan packaging produk usaha mikro untuk meningkatkan daya saing produk di era digital bagi pelaku usaha mikro yang berjumlah 10 orang. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa pemberian pelatihan dan tutorial mengenai pembuatan branding dan packaging, kegiatan pendampingan bagi para pelaku usaha yang hendak mengaplikasikan pembuatan branding dan packaging. Berdasarkan evaluasi kegiatan diperoleh hasil bahwa kegiatan ini mendapatkan resposn positif dari peserta dan bermanfaat bagi pengembangan usaha. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan jumlah mitra yang memiliki nama/merek dan label produk, yakni dari 30% menjadi 100%, dan sebesar 90% mitra telah melakukan repackaging produk.Abstract: Product innovation in the form of branding and packaging needs to be done to attract consumers. But unfortunately, micro-business actors in the culinary sector in the Sepakat 3 area of Alang-Alang Lebar Village do not yet have attractive brands, labels, and product packaging, so the products they produce usually only experience increased sales on certain big days. Therefore, this Community Service activity aims to provide education and assistance related to the manufacture of branding and packaging of micro business products to increase product competitiveness in the digital era for 10 micro business actors. The method of activities carried out is in the form of providing training and tutorials on the manufacture of branding and packaging, and mentoring activities for business actors who want to apply the manufacture of branding and packaging. Based on the evaluation of the activity, it was found that this activity received a positive response from the participants and was beneficial for business development. In addition, there has been an increase in the number of partners who have product names/brands and labels, from 30% to 100%, and 90% of partners have repackaged products.
PENYUSUNAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PERSEDIAAN DAN TEKNIK PERENCANAAN STRATEGI BISNIS UNTUK UMKM
Authors: Syahrenny Nenny , Widiarma In'am , Fitria Astri
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Beauty Lily Collection bergerak di bidang usaha manufaktur. Hasil produknya berbahan dasar katun. Pemilik tidak memiliki latar belakang pendidikan ekonomi sehingga kurang memahami dunia bisnis dan teknik perencanaan bisnis, tidak memahami pengelolaan dan pencatatan persediaan. Sistem akuntansi yang memadai akan mendukung penyusunan laporan keuangan sesuai standar, oleh karena itu tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah membantu mitra dalam administrasi persediaan dan merancang teknik strategi perencanaan bisnis. Pentingnya teknik strategi bisnis agar mitra dapat mengetahui kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Mitra merupakan UMKM kelompok mikro yang terdiri dari 2 orang saja, pemilik dan pegawai yang membantu menjahit. Metode yang kami gunakan adalah melakukan wawancara terlebih dahulu dan menganalisa strategi perencanaan bisnis mitra. Setelah itu kami memberi sosialisasi kepada mitra untuk melakukan perhitungan stok persediaan dan membuat daftar persediaan dengan menggunakan program excel. Tim pengabdian juga melakukan pelatihan kepada mitra dalam mencatat transaksi kedalam jurnal. Tim pengabdian melakukan observasi langsung untuk mengevaluasi tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan. Hasil pengabdian berupa analisa strategi perencanaan bisnis untuk mitra yang akan kami evaluasi di tahap berikutnya. Mitra telah menyusun kartu persediaan yang memuat informasi harga per satuan, jumlah persediaan dimana sebelumnya mitra tidak melakukan pencatatan atas persediaannya. Kemudian mitra juga telah mencatat transaksi kedalam jurnal serta buku pembantu persediaan.Abstract: Beauty Lily Collection is engaged in manufacturing business. The resulting product is made from cotton. The owner does not have an economic educational background so they don’t understand the business world, business planning techniques, the management concept and recording of inventory. The main purpose of this devotion is to assist in inventory administration and design business planning strategy techniques. This activity is a continuation of the previous service activities. Partners are micro-group MSMEs consisting of only 2 people, owners and employees who help with sewing. In this stage, we conduct interviews in advance and analyze the partner's business planning strategy regarding the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of business. After that we briefed the partner to do inventory stock calculations and create a list of inventory using the excel program. Team also provides assistance to partner in recording transactions into the journal and to analyze the business planning strategy for partner which we will evaluate in the next stage.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ANORGANIK SEBAGAI SIMULASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA MI
Authors: Azizah Dian Nur , Aqila Ibrila Hind , Rezania Vanda , Fihayati Zuyyina
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Pelatihan pemanfaatan sampah anorganik dilaksanakan pada salah satu sekolah dasar MI di Kecamatan Tanggulangin, Kabupaten Sidoarjo dengan menggandeng Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kebersihan Kabupaten Sidoarjo sebagai simulasi kewirausahan anak dikarenakan belum pernah adanya edukasi dan pelatihan serupa di MI. Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah: (1) meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dalam pemanfaatan sampah organik di sekolah; dan (2) meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam pemanfaatan sampah organik sebagai simulasi kewirausahaan. Pelatihan ini dibagi menjadi dua tahapan, yakni sosialisasi jenis-jenis sampah beserta cara pengolahannya dan pelatihan pengolahan sampah anorganik seperti bungkus kopi instan menjadi barang yang bernilai ekonomis dan berguna. Hasil dari kegiatan abdimas ini antara lain: (1) meningkatnya pemahaman siswa MI dalam pemanfaatan dan pengolahan sampah anorganik dengan perolehan rata-rata skor pretest 40% (55,5) dan skor postest 60% (85); dan (2) meningkatnya pengetahuan siswa terkait pentingnya mengolah kembali sampah anorganik sebagai salah satu pencegahan permasalahan lingkungan dengan capaian jumlah skor 500 (Kelompok 1 dan 5), 490 (Kelompok 2 dan 4), dan 485 (Kelompok 3).Abstract: The training on the use of inorganic waste was carried out at one of the MI elementary schools in Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency by cooperating with the Sidoarjo Regency Environment and Hygiene Service as a simulation of child entrepreneurship because there had never been such education and training in MI. The objectives of this training activity are: (1) to increase students' understanding of the use of organic waste in schools; and (2) improving students' skills in the use of organic waste as a simulation of entrepreneurship. This training is divided into two stages, namely the socialization of the types of waste and how to process them and training on the processing of inorganic waste such as instant coffee packs into items of economic value and usefulness. The results of this community service activity include: (1) increasing the understanding of MI students in the utilization and processing of inorganic waste with an average pretest score of 40% (55.5) and a posttest score of 60% (85); and (2) increasing students' knowledge regarding the importance of reprocessing inorganic waste as one of the prevention of environmental problems with total scores of 500 (Groups 1 and 5), 490 (Groups 2 and 4), and 485 (Groups 3).
PERSAMAAN PERSEPSI PENGISIAN BKD BERBASIS SISTER BAGI DOSEN PTS DI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Purba Ronsen , Siagian Sarmauli Hanny , Telaumbanua Kristian , Nuraina Nuraina
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Pengisian Beban Kerja Dosen (BKD) dan pemeriksaan Laporan Kinerja Dosen (LKD) oleh asesor menggunakan Sistem Informasi Sumberdaya Terintegrasi (SISTER) merupakan langkah tepat. Hal tersebut dapat menghemat waktu dan proses pelaporan lebih fleksibel. Pemahaman yang berbeda terhadap undang-undang serta peraturan turunan yang mengatur pengisian BKD dan Panduan Operasional BKD 2021 sering mengakibatkan kesalahan atau persepsi berbeda dalam mengisi setiap butir kegiatan. Untuk itu, perlu penyuluhan atau pelatihan dan berbagi pengalaman yang dilakukan secara daring. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menjelaskian secara rinci dan tahap demi tahap pengisian BKD berbasis SISTER. Kegiatan pelatihan telah dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 26 Februari 2022 diikuti oleh dosen-dosen di Sumatera Utara dan dari provinsi lain seperti Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Utara dan Sulawesi Tengah. Antusiasme yang diberikan peserta dalam seluruh kegiatan pelatihan, hasil pengujian terhadap pemahaman materi serta jajak pendapat yang dilakukan setelah pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat. 99,1% dari 116 peserta menyatakan penyelenggaraan pelatihan memenuhi harapan mereka.Abstract: Filling in the Lecturer Workload (BKD) and checking the Lecturer Performance Report (LKD) by assessors using the Integrated Resource Information System (SISTER) is the right step. This saves time and makes the reporting process more flexible. Different understandings of the laws and derivative regulations governing the filling of the BKD and the 2021 BKD Operational Guide often result in errors or different perceptions in filling out each item of activities. For that, it is necessary to provide counseling or training and share experiences that are carried out online. The purpose of this activity is to explain in detail and step by step filling out the SISTER-based BKD. The training activity was carried out on Saturday, February 26, 2022, attended by lecturers from North Sumatra and other provinces such as South Sulawesi, North Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi and Papua. The enthusiasm given by participants in all training activities, testing results for material understanding and polling conducted after the training showed that this activity was very useful. 99.1% of 116 participants stated that the training implementation met their expectations.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA OLEH ORANG TUA DAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MELAKUKAN STIMULASI DETEKSI DAN INTERVENSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG PADA BALITA
Authors: Huru Matje Meriaty , Mangi Jane Leo , Boimau Adriana , Mamoh Kamilus
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Pemanfaatan Buku KIA oleh orang tua untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak salah satunya dalam stimulasi dan pemantauan perkembangan anak. Deteksi dini dengan SDIDTK sangat diperlukan untuk mengetahui gangguan perkembangan secara dini sehingga dilakukan penanganan sedini mungkin. Tujuan Pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan orangtua dan kader posyandu untuk memanfaatkan buku KIA dalam melakukan SDIDTK. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader posyandu dan orang tua balita melalui penyuluhan dan praktikum. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Kader Posyandu sebanyak 20 orang dari 4 posyandu yang berada di Desa Penfui Timur dan orangtua balita. Evaluasi pengetahuan dengan post-test sedangkan untuk ketrampilan melalui observasi dengan kuesioner. Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu dan orang tua balita tentang SDIDTK dari 35% menjadi 100% dan peningkatan ketrampilan dari 20% menjadi 85%.Abstract: The use of MCH Books by parents to improve maternal and child health, one of which is in the stimulation and monitoring of child development. Early detection with SDIDTK is very necessary to find out developmental disorders early so that treatment is carried out as early as possible. The purpose of the service is to improve the knowledge and skills of parents and posyandu cadres to utilize MCH books in conducting SDIDTK. The method used to measure the level of knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres and parents of toddlers through counseling and practicum. Partners in this activity are Posyandu Cadres as many as 20 people from 4 posyandu located in East Penfui Village and parents of toddlers. Evaluation of knowledge by post-test while for skills through observation with questionnaires. The results of the assessment showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of posyandu cadres and parents of toddlers about SDIDTK from 35% to 100% and an increase in skills from 20% to 85%.
PELATIHAN MICROSOFT WHITEBOARD SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU SD
Authors: Widyaningrum Ratna , Prihastari Ema Butsi
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu memberikan keterampilan dalam bentuk pelatihan bagi guru sekolah dasar di Gugus Wahidin Sudirohusodo Kabupaten Karanganyar dalam membuat media pembelajaran menggunakan Microsoft Whiteboard serta dapat mengimplementasikan saat pembelajaran. Microsoft Whiteboard dapat diintegrasikan dengan platform konferensi video dan berbagi layar untuk melakukan kolaborasi dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari empat tahapan, tahap pertama yaitu penyusunan draf MoU, tempat pelatihan, serta bahan/materi pengabdian; tahap kedua yaitu sosialisasi dan audiensi terkait aplikasi Microsoft Whiteboard; tahap ketiga yaitu pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui metode diskusi interaktif dan praktik; tahap keempat yaitu monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan dengan pendampingan melalui WhatsApp. Hasil pengabdian melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan terdapat 75% atau 24 dari 32 guru peserta pelatihan yang mampu membuat media menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Whiteboard. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner 75% guru merasa tertarik dan menyatakan bahwa materi yang disampaikan bermanfaat, serta memberikan tambahan keterampilan dalam mengembangkan media yang inovatif.Abstract: This community service aims to provide skills in the form of training for elementary school teachers in the Gugus Wahidin Sudirohusodo, Karanganyar District to create learning media with Microsoft Whiteboard and implement it in learning. Microsoft Whiteboard can be integrated with other video conferencing and screen-sharing platforms for collaboration distance learning. The service implementation methode consists of four stages, namely the first stage is the preparation of a draft MoU, training venues, and materials; the second stage is socialization and hearings related to the Microsoft Whiteboard application; the third stage, namely the implementation of activities carried out through discussions, and practices; the fourth stage is monitoring, and evaluation carried out with assistance through WhatsApp. The result of this community service through training and mentoring, 75% or 24 of the 32 trainee teachers were able to create media using the Microsoft Whiteboard application. Based on the results of the questionnaire 75% of teachers were interested and stated that the material presented was useful and provided additional skills in developing innovative media.
PENINGKATAN IMUNITAS IBU HAMIL SELAMA PANDEMI
Authors: Zakaria Rabia , Astuti Siti Choirul Dwi
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Selama pandemi ibu hamil termasuk kelompok rentan terhadap COVID-19 karena mengalami penurunan sistem imun sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahan COVID-19 dengan olahraga melakukan prenatal gentle yoga dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Hasil survei kasus COVID-19 pertama ditemukan di Puskesmas Kabila sehingga menyebabkan ibu hamil yang ada di Puskesmas Kabila mengalami kecemasan (1). Penyebabnya karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang COVID-19. Selama pandemi kelas prenatal ditiadakan dan juga Puskesmas Kabila belum pernah melakukan kelas prenatal secara virtual sehingga ibu hamil tidak bisa melakukan olahraga. Ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kabila juga belum mengetahui tentang prenatal gentle yoga. Tujuannya untuk mengurangi kecemasan selama pandemi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang COVID-19 dan meningkatkan imunitas melalui prenatal gentle yoga (2). Metodenya dengan pemberian materi dan praktik melalui kelas prenatal virtual pada 70 ibu hamil. Pencegahan COVID-19 juga dilakukan dengan memberikan masker, handshop, handsanitizer dan termometer digital (3). Hasil yang didapat berdasarkan evaluasi kuesioner tentang pengetahuan dan kualitas tidur 93% ibu hamil mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tentang COVID-19 dan 97% ibu hamil mempunyai kualitas istirahat dengan waktu yang cukup (4).Abstract: During the pandemic, pregnant women are among the vulnerable groups to COVID-19 because they experience a decrease in the immune system, so efforts to prevent COVID-19 by doing gentle prenatal yoga and improving sleep quality are needed. The results of the first COVID-19 case survey were found at the Kabila Health Center, causing pregnant women in the Kabila Health Center to experience anxiety (1). The cause is due to lack of knowledge about COVID-19. During the pandemic, prenatal classes were abolished and also the Kabila Health Center had never conducted prenatal classes virtually so that pregnant women could not do sports. Pregnant women at the Kabila Health Center also do not know about prenatal gentle yoga. The goal is to reduce anxiety during the pandemic by increasing pregnant women's knowledge about COVID-19 and increasing immunity through gentle prenatal yoga (2). The method is by providing material and practice through virtual prenatal classes for 70 pregnant women. Prevention of COVID-19 is also carried out by providing masks, hand shops, hand sanitisers and digital thermometers (3). The results obtained based on the evaluation of the questionnaire about knowledge and sleep quality 93% of pregnant women have good knowledge about COVID-19 and 97% of pregnant women have quality rest with sufficient time (4).
KONSELING KELOMPOK SEBAYA HUMANISTIK SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MENINGKATKAN ASERTIVITAS REMAJA
Authors: Putri Citra Puspita , Zakaria Rabia , Astuti Siti Choirul Dwi
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Pengaruh teman sebaya memiliki peran yang sangat besar pada seorang anak yang menginjak usia remaja. Banyak remaja yang takut tidak memiliki teman oleh karena itu, remaja membutuhkan suatu keterampilan sosial yaitu asertivitas untuk menolak pengaruh negatif yang berasal dari lingkungan. Salah satu prosedur yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengajarkan asertivitas yaitu dengan melalui beberapa jam pembekalan. Pemberian pembekalan asertivitas dapat membantu mengurangi kecenderungan kenakalan remaja akibat pengaruh negatif yang berasal dari teman sebaya. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan keterampilan asertifitas remaja telah terlaksana dengan baik dengan dukungan penuh dari pemerintah daerah kecamatan dan Puskesmas Kabila. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu penyuluhan tentang kecerdasan majemuk dan sosialisasi 10 kompetensi (kesadaran diri, empati, pengambilan keputusan, pemecahan masalah, berfikir kritis, berfikir kreatif, komunikasi efektif, hubungan interpersonal, pengendalian emosi dan mengatasi stress). Hasil yang telah dicapai yaitu terbenduknya forum peduli kesehatan desa untuk memberikan dukungan berupa moril, finansial dan material seperti kesepakatan tentang bantuan yang akan diberikan berupa dana, tempat penyelenggaraan dan peralatan Serambi Remaja Humanistik.Abstract: The influence of peers has a very big role in a child who is in his teens. There is a lot of pressure faced from peers, such as seduction, invitation, even coercion to do something that is not desired or inappropriate. In this case, many teenagers do not dare or hesitate to say "no" for reasons of fear of not having friends, fear of being hostile, or fear of being considered uncool. Therefore, adolescents need a social skill, namely assertiveness to reject negative influences that come from the environment. One of the procedures that can be done to teach assertiveness is by going through several hours of debriefing. The provision of assertiveness can help reduce the tendency of juvenile delinquency due to negative influences from peers. The purpose of this activity is to refresh the Youth Posyandu to become a Humanistic Teen Porch through assertiveness debriefing to improve humanism in youth groups in Kabila District, Bone Bolango Regency. The target of this activity is youth in the age range of 10-18 years.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI
Authors: Ischak Wenny Ino , Mobiliu Suwarly , Domili Indra , Luawo Herman
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan berakibat peningkatan angka kesakitan dan kematian serta beban biaya kesehatan termasuk di Indonesia. Penanggulangan masalah hipertensi di Indonesia meliputi upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi hipertensi pada lansia yaitu melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan pengukuran status gizi serta meningkatkan pengetahuan pada 48 orang lansia di Desa Dutohe Barat Kecamatan Kabila. Lansia diberikan penyuluhan tentang pola hidup sehat di masa lansia kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kolesterol dan pengukuran antropometri. Hasil kegiatan berdampak positif bagi lansia dimana terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 29%, lansia telah melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan sebesar 100% serta diketahuinya lansia yang memiliki status gizi normal sebesar 58%.Abstract: Hypertension is a health problem resulting in an increase in morbidity and mortality as well as the burden of health costs, including in Indonesia. Handling the problem of hypertension in Indonesia includes promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative efforts. One way to treat hypertension in the elderly is to have regular health checks. This community service activity aims to carry out health checks and nutritional status measurements as well as increase knowledge of 48 elderly people in Dutohe Barat Village, Kabila District. Elderly were given counseling about a healthy lifestyle in the elderly then blood pressure, cholesterol and anthropometric measurements were checked. The results of the activity have a positive impact on the elderly where there is an increase in knowledge of 29%, the elderly have carried out health checks by 100% and it is known that the elderly have normal nutritional status by 58%.
SOSIALISASI PENGENALAN DAN MANFAAT PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Putri Derin Alfida , Andriana Ana Noor
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Berdiri dan berkembangnya layanan perbankan syariah berawal dari tuntutan masyarakat Indonesia yang menginginkan hadirnya suatu sistem perbankan tanpa bunga atau riba yang berdasarkan nilai-nilai syariah dalam suatu bank. Tuntutan ini berawal karena dominasi bank konvensional di negara yang mayoritas muslim khususnya di Indonesia. Namun nasabah pengguna perbankan syariah masih rendah, Adapun tujuan terhadap pengabdian ini yaitu mengenalkan layanan perbankan syariah kepada masyarakat desa dan mengukur tingkat pengetahuan mengenai layanan perbankan syariah. Metode dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian berupa sosialisasi dengan cara presentasi dan pembagian brosur kepada ibu-ibu Desa Krayan Bahagia. Kegiatan pengabdian dihadiri sebanyak 20 peserta. Berdasarkan hasil yang dicapai, 88% para peserta telah memahami dan menambah wawasan yang diukur dari hasil diskusi dan wawancara tentang materi layanan perbankan syariah.Abstract: The establishment and develop of Islamic banking services began with the demands of the Indonesian people who wanted a banking system without interest or usury based on sharia values in a bank. This demand began because of the dominance of conventional banks in Muslim-majority countries, especially in Indonesia. However, customers who use sharia banking are still low. The purpose of this service is to introduce sharia banking services to rural communities and measure the level of knowledge about sharia banking services. The method in implementing the service is in the form of socialization by presenting and distributing brochures to the women of Krayan Bahagia Village. The service activity was attended by 20 participants. Based on the results achieved, 88% of the participants have understood and added insight as measured from the results of discussions and debriefing about Islamic banking services.
EDUKASI DAN DEMONSTRASI PENGOLAHAN BUBUR MANADO PADA IBU UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Authors: Olii Nancy , Tompunuh Magdalena Martha , Z Sri Nurlaily , Yanti Febri Dwi , Salman Salman , Sujawaty Sri , Claudia Juli Gladis
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Masalah gizi terjadi akibat kekurangan asupan zat gizi pada anak dan kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua, sehingga perlu diberikan makanan tambahan bagi anak dan edukasi gizi bagi orang tua. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan cara pemberian edukasi dan demonstrasi pada ibu tentang stunting dan cara pengolahan bubur manado sebagai menu sehat untuk mencegah stunting melalui Poster dan Leaflet, memberikan informasi terkait cara mengolah dan pemberian bubur manado secara sehat dan tepat pada ibu bayi dan balita dan mengevaluasi tingkat pemahaman dan pengetahuan peserta. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pre-Test, Edukasi, Demonstrasi pembuatan Bubur Manado, tanya jawab, dan Post-Test. Kegiatan ini bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango, dengan jumlah peserta 31 ibu yang memiliki anak balita. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang stunting dan cara pengolahan Bubur Manado untuk balita yakni, 18 Responden (58%) berpengetahuan baik; 9 Responden (29%) berpengetahuan cukup; dan 4 Responden (13%) berpengetahuan kurang.Abstract: Nutritional problems occur due to lack of nutritional intake in children and lack of parental knowledge, so it is necessary to provide additional food for children and nutrition education for parents. The purpose of this service is to provide education to mothers of children under five about stunting through posters and leaflets, provide information related to how to give healthy and correct complementary feeding to mothers of toddlers to prevent stunting, and evaluate the level of understanding and knowledge of mothers under five about giving Healthy and correct. The methods used were Pre-Test, stunting education, demonstration of making Manado porridge , question and answer, and Post-Test. The partners involved were the Head of the Kabila Health Center, the Midwives, and the Health Cadre. The results of the activity showed that 18 respondents (58%) had good knowledge; 9 respondents (29%) knowledgeable enough; and 4 respondents (13%) had less knowledge about stunting prevention materials and how to give healthy and correct food.
Principal Component Regression Modelling with Variational Bayesian Approach to Overcome Multicollinearity at Various Levels of Missing Data Proportion
Authors: Balqis Nabila Azarin , Astutik Suci , Solimun Solimun
Published: November 2022

This study aims to model Principal Component Regression (PCR) using Variational Bayesian Principal Component Analysis (VBPCA) with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) as a method of estimating regression parameters to overcome multicollinearity at various levels of the proportion of missing data. The data used in this study are secondary data and simulation data contaminated with collinearity in the predictor variables with various missing data proportions of 1%, 5%, and 10%. The secondary data used is the Human Depth Index in Java in 2021, complete data without missing values. The results indicate that the multicollinearity in secondary and original data can be optimally overcome as indicated by the smaller standard error value of the regression parameter for the PCR using VBPCA method which is smaller and has a relative efficiency value of less than 1. VBPCA can handle the proportion of missing data to less than 10%. The proportion of missing data causes information from the original variable to decrease, as evidenced by immense MAPE value and the parameter estimation bias that gets bigger. Then the cross validation (Q^2 ) value and the coefficient of determination (adjusted R^2 ) are get smaller as the proportion of missing data increases.
Application of Structured Problem-Based Learning Model to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Lestari Pertiwi Indah , Suryaningsih Ita
Published: November 2022

This research is motivated by the learning process that applied to the SPLDV material still uses a learning model that has not been directed to structured problems, so that learning outcomes students based on mid-semester test scores are still mostly below KKM. This study aims to determine the application of the Structured Problem-Based Learning Model in improving mathematics learning outcomes in grade VII students of Junior High School. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles. Cycles I and II were held for 3 meetings, consisting of 2 meetings for the implementation of actions and one meeting for the cycle test. Data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. The subjects of the study were class VII students, which consisted of 15 students. The instruments used are learning outcomes tests and observation sheets. The results showed that the average value of the learning test results in each cycle, namely in the first cycle the average value was 68.80 and in the second cycle the average value was 78.67. Based on these results, it can be interpreted that the learning outcomes have increased in each cycle. The results of the observations showed that the activeness and self-confidence of students in the learning process increased in each cycle. This can be seen in the average score of students who did the exercises on the blackboard in the first cycle, which was 10.00% and increasing to 30.00% in the second cycle.
Factors Influencing Madrasah E-Learning Satisfaction on Mathematics Teachers of Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Jakarta
Authors: Merrydian Siska , Yumiati Yumiati , Noviyanti Mery
Published: November 2022

This study analyzes the effect of attitude, quality, and flexibility on satisfaction and the implications for the desire to continue using madrasah e-learning for mathematics teachers in seventh grade for algebra material. The research includes non-experimental quantitative research. The population of this research is a mathematics teacher at the seventh-grade Madrasah Tsanawiyah in DKI Jakarta Province who teaches algebra material using madrasah e-learning. Sampling by convenience sampling and obtaining a sample of 225 teachers. The method of data collection is using a questionnaire. A Likert scale 1-5 questionnaire to collect data, data analysis method using PLS-SEM. Interviews with nine teachers were conducted to explore the causes of teachers agreeing and disagreeing with using e-learning madrasah in algebra learning. The results showed that teacher attitudes, e-learning quality, and e-learning flexibility significantly and positively affected e-learning satisfaction. E-learning satisfaction significantly and positively affects the desire to continue using e-learning. The interviews showed that teachers agreed because e-learning madrasah could help and facilitate teachers and students, and teachers did not agree because they encountered some difficulties in learning algebra.
Keterampilan Berfikir Kritis Pada Pembelajaran IPA Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Radec di Sekolah Dasar : Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Setiawan Tri Yudha , Destrinelli Destrinelli , Wulandari Bunga Ayu
Published: November 2022

Abstract:  The RADEC learning model is an alternative model that can be used by teachers in improving critical thinking skills. The RADEC learning model has the same syntax as the model name: Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create (RADEC). In this study, the researcher aimed to describe critical thinking skills in science learning using the RADEC learning model in elementary schools. This research method is using a systematic literature review method. In the research, the researcher carried out several stages, namely the identification stage, the selection stage, the verification stage, and then,e combination stage and included. The results showed that the articles obtained by the researchers were 10 articles that matched the research theme. The articles selected and deemed relevant to this research consist of articles published in 2020 which amounted to two articles, in 2021 which amounted to 3 articles and in 2022 which amounted to five articles. Critical thinking skills in science learning can be Created through the stages of RADEC learning. These stages are the Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain and Create stages. The researcher divides the Discussion based on the themes. The themes are (1) RADEC the learning model, (2) RADEC the learning model in science lelearningnd  (3) RADEC learning model in improving critical thinking skills.Abstrak: Model pembelajaran RADEC merupakan salah satu alternatif model yang dapat digunakan oleh guru dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berfikir kritis. Model pembelajaran RADEC memiliki sintaks yang sama dengan nama model yaitu Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create (RADEC). Pada penelitian ini, peneliti memiliki tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai keterampilan berfikir kritis pada pembelajaran IPA menggunakan model pembelajaran RADEC di sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan Metode Systematic literature review. Pada penelitian peneliti melakukan beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap identifikasi, tahap seleksi, tahap verifikasi dan tahap kombinasi serta menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa artikel yang diperoleh oleh peneliti adalah 10 artikel yang sesuai dengan tema penelitian. Artikel yang dipilih dan dianggap relevan dengan penelitian ini terdiri dari artikel yang terbit pada tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 2 artikel, tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 3 artikel dan tahun 2022 yang berjumlah 5 artikel. Keterampilan berfikir kritis pada pembelajaran IPA dapat tercipta melalui tahapan-tahapan pembelajaran RADEC. Tahapan tersebut yaitu tahap Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain dan Create. Peneliti membagi pembahasan berdasarkan tema-tema. Tema-tema tersebut yaitu (1) Model pembelajaran RADEC, (2) Model Pembelajaran RADEC dalam pembelajaran IPA, (3) model pembelajaran RADEC dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berfikir kritis
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VIRTUAL MICROTEACHING CLASS IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC TIME
Authors: Dharmaa Xavio Jun Nusantara , Nugrohoa Agus Sapto , Sulistioa Prayogo Hadi , Roiyasa Nisa
Published: November 2022

As a spread prevention of Covid-19 virus, schools must implement their learning process through online from Elementary School up to University including Jenderal Soedirman University. In the Covid-19 pandemic, English Education Department of Jenderal Soedirman University has already implemented Microteaching subject online or using E-Learning with the lecturer. This research uses a statistical calculation and interview data from 21 out of 31 respondents because some students have converted Microteaching credit in exchange of participation in Kampus Merdeka Program. There are 5 variables that influence Virtual Microteaching Class effectiveness. They are Enthusiasm, Learning Media, Learning Material, Task, and Lecturers’ Performance. However, the Enthusiasm variable (P=0.046) and Learning Media (P=0.020) are significant for the effectiveness of virtual Microteaching class. At the same time, other variables such as Learning Material (P=0.213), Task (P=0.166), and Lecturers’ Performance (P=0.166) are not significant for virtual Microteaching class. The effectiveness score of Virtual Microteaching Class for 6th semester students, English Education Department of Jenderal Soedirman University is 71% which means effective. The usage of Google Classroom for Virtual Microteaching Class has some disadvantages such as lack of video meeting features that most of the students need, and late notification caused by internet signal problems. As solutions to solve the problems of using Google Classroom for Virtual Microteaching class, lecturers need to explore the features of Google Classroom, and they are encouraged to use a better platform with a built-in virtual meeting and discussion features that can save large data and be downloaded at any time.
Study Of The Effectiveness Of Drip Irrigation Techniques On The Use Of Diferent Mulse In Dry Land Tomato Cultivation
Authors: Permatasari Lilis , Muliatiningsih Muliatiningsih , Muanah Muanah
Published: November 2022

In order to meet the water needs of tomato plants and ensure that they grow well, an adequate irrigation water supply systems that are ideal for tomato plans. This analysis aims to 1] determine the effectiveness of drip irrigation techniques on tomato plant growth on dry land, and 2] assess the impact of drip irrigation techniques on plots given silver and straw plastic mulch, as well as properties without both. This research used an experimental apporoach that included both field and laboratory experiments. A one-factor randomized blog design (RBD) was used in this analysis, with three treatments: P1 = no mulch and straw, P2 = silver color plastic mulch, and P3= straw. The least significant difference method (LSD) was evaluated at the 5% actual level using SPSS analysis. Observation data were analyzed using two apporoaches: a mathematical apporoach using Microsoft excel and statical analysis using ANOVA analysis. The serults showed that the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, and the number of leaves of tomato plants had a significant impact on P1 ( no mulch and straw), P2 ( Silver Color Plastic Mulch), and P3 (Silverr Color Plastic mulch) (straw). It applied drip irrigation techniques to the growth of tomato plants in dryland. Although tomato plant wet weight and tomato plant dry weight parameters had a significant impact on tomato  plant growth and dry weight than P1 and P3. It results in an average wet weight of 162.678 grams, P1 24.05 grams, P3 81.10 grams, and an average dry weight of 31.62 grams, P1 5.84 grams P3 18.74 gram, respectively.
On the zeros of R-Bonacci polynomials and their derivatives
Authors: ÖZTUNÇ KAYMAK Öznur , ÖZGÜR Nihal
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the present paper is to examine the zeros of R-Bonacci polynomials and their derivatives. We obtain new characterizations for the zeros of these polynomials. Our results generalize the ones obtained for the special case r=2. Furthermore, we find explicit formulas of the roots of derivatives of R-Bonacci polynomials in some special cases. Our formulas are substantially simple and useful.
Local $T_0$ and $T_1$ quantale-valued preordered spaces
Authors: ÖZKAN Samed , GÜNEŞ Mesut
Published: November 2022

In this paper, we characterize explicitly the separation properties $T_0$ and $T_1$ at a point p in the topological category of quantale-valued preordered spaces and investigate how these characterizations are related. Moreover, we prove that local $T_0$ and $T_1$ quantale-valued preordered spaces are hereditary and productive.
Farey graph and rational fixed points of the extended modular group
Authors: DEMİR Bilal , KARATAŞ Mustafa
Published: November 2022

Fixed points of matrices have many applications in various areas of science and mathematics. Extended modular group ¯¯¯¯ΓΓ¯ is the group of 2×22×2 matrices with integer entries and determinant ±1±1. There are strong connections between extended modular group, continued fractions and Farey graph. Farey graph is a graph with vertex set ^Q=Q∪{∞}Q^=Q∪{∞}. In this study, we consider the elements in ¯¯¯¯ΓΓ¯ that fix rationals. For a given rational number, we use its Farey neighbours to obtain the matrix representation of the element in $\overline{\Gamma}$ that fixes the given rational. Then we express such elements as words in terms of generators using the relations between the Farey graph and continued fractions. Finally we give the new block reduced form of these words which all blocks have Fibonacci numbers entries.
The Argument of Severus of Antioch on the Absurdity of Confessing Two Common Natures in Christ, The Reciprocal Argumentation of Johannes of Caesareaand the Monophysite-Chalcedonite Christological Debates of the VI-VII Centuries. Part 2
Authors: Ноговицин Олег Николаевич
Published: November 2022

В статье рассматривается полемика, развернувшаяся вокруг знаменитого аргумента Севира Антиохийского, согласно общей формулировке которого исповедание во Христе двух природ, взятых как общие природы божества и человечества, необходимо влечёт за собой согласие с тем, что воплощение Христа означает воплощение всей Троицы во всём человечестве, а именно воплощение всех ипостасей Троицы в каждом из людей. На этот аргумент ответил в своей «Апологии Халкидонского Собора» Иоанн Кесарийский. Центральное место в статье занимает подробный анализ данного аргумента, ответной аргументации Иоанна Кесарийского и ответа на его возражения со стороны Севира в 17- 19 главах II книги трактата «Против нечестивого Грамматика». Кроме того, в тематическое поле исследования входит обсуждение вопроса о концептуальных рамках монофизитского и халкидонитского богословия, в котором этот аргумент Севира получает богословскую и полемическую значимость, обсуждение исторического контекста его появления и реакции на него в халкидонитском лагере, а также некоторые вопросы его рецепции в последующей полемической традиции монофизитских споров.

The article considers the controversy over the famous argument of Severus of Antioch, compliant to the general formula of which the confession of two natures in Christ taken as common natures of deity and humanity necessarily entails agreeing with that the incarnation of Christ signifies the incarnation of the whole Trinity in the whole humankind, namely, the incarnation of each of the hypostases of the Trinity in each human being. This argument was responded by Johannes of Caesarea in his «Apology for the Counsil of Chalcedon». The focus of the article is a detailed analysis of the given argument, the reciprocal argumentation of Johannes of Caesarea and Severus’ reply to his objections in chapters 17-19 of the book II of the treatise «Against impious Grammaticus». Besides, the topical area of the research includes studying the issue of conceptual frames of Monophysite and Chalcedonite theology wherein this Severus’ argument receives its theological and polemical significance, discussion over the historical context of its appearance and the reaction on it in the Chalcedonite camp, as well as some issues of its reception in the consequent tradition of Monophysite disputations.
Skopinsky Dimitrievsky Monastery: the Newest Period of History
Authors: Данилов Евфимий
Published: November 2022

В статье на основе сведений архивных документов, а также воспоминаний старожилов, описывается ранее никем не изучавшийся новейший период истории Скопинского Димитриевского монастыря. Рассказывается об основных событиях советского времени: ликвидации обители в 1919 году; о последующем сосуществовании на территории монастыря прихода при Сергиевской церкви, начальной школы и сельсовета. После того, как в 1938 году закрылся и Сергиевский храм ликвидированной обители, её постройки безжалостно эксплуатировались занявшим их под свои нужды колхозом, что привело к концу советского периода монастырский комплекс к руинированию. Лишь возвращение монастырского ансамбля в начале 1990-х годов в ведение приходской общины, а затем возрожденного монастыря, стало причиной начала восстановительных работ в обители и обретения новой жизни сохранившимися архитектурными памятниками.

The article, based on the information of archival documents, as well as the memories of old-timers, describes the newest period of the history of the Skopinsky Dimitrievsky Monastery that had not been studied by anyone before. It tells about the main events of the Soviet era: the liquidation of the monastery in 1919; about the subsequent coexistence of the parish at the Sergiev Church, the primary school and the village Council on the territory of the monastery. After the Sergievsky Church of the liquidated monastery was closed in 1938, its buildings were ruthlessly exploited by the collective farm that occupied them for its needs, which led to the end of the Soviet period to the ruin of the monastery complex. Only the return of the monastery ensemble in the early 1990s to the jurisdiction of the parish community, and then the revived monastery, caused the beginning of restoration work in the monastery and the finding of new life by the preserved architectural monuments.
Saint Jerome of Stridon. Homilies 6-10 to the Gospel of Mark
Authors: Трофимов Петр Сергеевич
Published: November 2022

Статья содержит комментированный перевод Гомилий 6-10 на Мк. блж. Иеронима Стридонского, в которых вифлеемский подвижник продолжает развивать начатую в предыдущих проповедях апологию такого способа толкования Священного Писания, как «intelligentia spiritualis» (духовное понимание) и приводит библейские, богословские и нравственно-практические аргументы преимущества этого метода. Кроме того, гомилии представляются интересными с точки зрения рассмотрения христологии Иеронима: в них присутствуют рассуждения о единстве Лица Христа, анализируется вопрос о ведении Господа и приводится толкование присутствующей только у евангелиста Марка фразы о мнимом незнании Сыном Божиим дня Второго Пришествия.

The article contains an annotated translation of Homilies 6-10 on the Gospel of Mark of St. Jerome of Stridon, in which continues the development of the apology of «intelligentia spiritualis» (spiritual understanding) of the Holy Scriptures and gives biblical, theological, moral and practical arguments for the advantages of this method. In addition, the homily are interesting from the point of view of considering the Christology of Jerome: they contain arguments about the unity of the Person of Christ, analyze the question of the knowledge of the Lord, and provide an interpretation of the phrase, present only in Mark, about the alleged ignorance by the Son of God of the day of the Second Coming.
Reflection of the Era of “Economic Boomˮ in the Works of Italo Calvino
Authors: Saburova L.
Published: November 2022

This article is devoted to the problem of representation of the Italian economic boom of the 1950s–1960s in literary texts. The period of the “economic boom&8j1; not only gave rise to a lively controversy in Italian society but also was reflected in many literary works. Literary Italy was gradually abandoning the poetics of neorealism and turning to new literary forms that made it possible to reflect changes in the public consciousness. Thus, in the 1950s, Italo Calvino moves from the neorealist period in his work to a new, so-called philosophical-fantastic phase. The works of Calvino, which had always contained reflection of the processes taking place in his contemporary society, since the 1950s, were largely devoted to understanding the era of the “economic miracle&8j1; and the consumer society generated by it. Topics such as environmental pollution, the creation of artificial reality, instead of a natural one, are reflected in the book “Marcovaldo, or the Seasons in the City&8j1;, the story “Smog&8j1;, the novel “Invisible Cities&8j1;. The writer embodied the image of a man in the era of consumption in the last part of the trilogy “Our Ancestors&8j1; – “The Nonexistent Knight &8j1;.