bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Childhood Trauma and the Faith Maturity of Seventh-day Adventist Pastors and Seminarians
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Palmer Pete
Published: September 2023

Problem Unfortunately, Childhood Trauma is a fact of life. For instance, children lose parents/guardians through death or divorce. Children grow up in impoverished situations. Children have parents who suffer from mental illness and/or commit suicide. In addition, more unfortunately, some children are mistreated, neglected, and/or abused. The long-lasting impact of Childhood Trauma includes increased morbidity and mortality, and decreased opportunities for prosperity. This research sought to establish a statistical relationship between Childhood Trauma and Faith Maturity. Childhood Trauma has been demonstrated to affect attachment processes in children and, since religion is an attachment process and God is an attachment figure, it follows that Childhood Trauma has the potential to affect an individual’s relationship with God. Method This research measured the prevalence of Childhood Trauma among those preparing for ministry, as well as those already serving in pastoral ministry. Next, a quantitative nonexperimental correlation research design examined whether Childhood Trauma was correlated with Faith Maturity. The independent variable Childhood Trauma was grouped in multiple ways and the means of the dependent variable Faith Maturity were compared with one-way ANOVAs. In addition, the respondents were grouped by demographic information (gender, age, race, marital status, and educational background), and their means were compared to see if there was any interaction. Results This research found a negative correlation between Childhood Trauma and Faith Maturity. While the results followed what was theorized in the literature review, as the study was conducted with pastors and seminarians, it is significant that despite their theological training, higher Faith Maturity scores and practice of spiritual disciplines (prayer, Bible study, etc.), there was still a negative relationship between Childhood Trauma and their Faith Maturity. This research found no interaction on the basis of demographics. Conclusion The results of this research suggest the need to create trauma-informed pastors, church administrators, and churches. This research needs to be repeated with a larger sample and with a more diverse population to determine whether the negative correlation would be greater with a sample that includes those less trained, with lower average Faith Maturity scores and a less frequent practice of spiritual disciplines (prayer, Bible study, etc.), and with a larger, more diverse sample, would demographics show any interaction.
Emotion Dysregulation Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, Rezaei Sajjad , Jafroudi Maryam ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
Published: September 2023

Background and Aim: Emotion dysregulation (ED) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) can exacerbate a wide range of symptoms, including problems in restraining emotions and behaviors, executive function disorders, and diminished emotional awareness and expression. This study aims to systematically review these studies on emotion dysregulation (ED) in people with TBI. Methods and Materials/Patients: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, as well as Google Scholar, were systematically searched for required articles published between 1997 and 2023. The eligibility of identified literature was determined by screening the titles and abstracts by two autonomous researchers, denoted as the first author and the second author. Only those studies that reported either emotional regulation or expressive suppression in their findings of TBI adults were included in this review. The abstract and full text of search results were screened by Rayyan QCRI (Qatar Computing Research Institute) intelligent systematic review. Subsequently, the two researchers independently assessed the full-text versions of the residual articles to determine their admissibility. Disputes at each stage were amicably resolved through discourse and consultation. Results: Of the 773 articles identified, 361 studies remained after removing duplicate studies. A final 58 studies were retrieved for full-text screening based on inclusion criteria. So that after the renewed screening, 34 studies were included in this review, which indicated the existence of emotional problems in patients with TBI in all severities. Conclusion: Even though numerous effective factors either physical or psychological aspects made brain injuries more complicated, long-term outcomes associated with post-injury emotional and mental distress and dysregulation have rarely been analyzed in terms of TBI treatment. Hence, by considering medical and clinical psychology care, a more comprehensive approach can be adopted to treat people with TBI and improve their quality of life.
A keyword network analysis of research trends on metabolic syndrome
Authors: Her Eun Sil , Oh Yun Kyoung
Published: September 2023

Recently, the prevalence and mortality of metabolic syndrome has been increasing worldwide. Accordingly, interest in metabolic syndrome and scientific and clinical studies are increasing. Through keyword analysis of articles related to metabolic syndrome published in Korea Citation Index (KCI) journals for the past 10 years, this study identified key research issues, structural characteristics, and relationships between keywords. The research methodology included data collection, cleaning, visualization, and analysis. Keyword frequency analysis revealed obesity (129 times) was the highest, followed with Health > Exercise > Risk factor > Women > Elderly > Physical activity at more than 50 times. In the structural form of the network, the density was 0.415; average connection strength was 22.821; average connection distance was 1.586; diameter was 3; component was 1; and network centrality was 58.8%. In the structural characteristics of the network, the keyword “obesity” was the highest in both connection and mediation centrality. This study suggests a combination of specific research topics and directions for future metabolic syndrome-related research.
The effect of temperature on corn straw ash production as supplementary cementitious material
Authors: Pinheiro Samantha Coelho , Paiva Otávio Augusto , Oliveira Mateus Ferreira de , Soares Gustavo de Albuquerque , Rodrigues Vitória Kethelen Monteiro , Ribas Luciane Farias
Published: September 2023

The civil construction sector is growing, which is of great socioeconomic importance. However, this increase has consequences that are already the focus of studies for many researchers. One of the main materials used in civil construction, cement, is responsible for a significant amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Cement production alone has been responsible for approximately 8% of global CO2 emissions, primarily due to its high level of embodied carbon in cement factories (Blois; Lay-Ekuakille, 2021; Cadavid-Giraldo; Velez-Gallego; Restrepo-Boland, 2020 e Un Environment and International Energy Agency, 2017). Most of the CO2 emissions come from burning the clinker used to produce this filler, along with the significant energy consumption required for this process. Cement factories, in addition to this, are responsible for the rapid consumption and depletion of limited resources.
ECONOMIC TRENDS OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM: EXPERIENCE OF UKRAINE AND POLAND
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Lisun Yanina
Published: September 2023

higher education for the period 2010-2021 based on official statistical data in countries such as Ukraine and Poland. Considering the military aggression against Ukraine and the assistance of neighboring states, such monitoring of statistical data is useful and can serve as a basis for further forecasts regarding the development of the higher education system in Europe. Although in the modern conditions of the multi-system crisis in Ukraine, any forecasting is a rather difficult. The main trends regarding the number of higher education institutions, the number of students and teachers, as the basic factors determining the effectiveness of the functioning of the higher education system in Ukraine and Poland, have been determined. The budget expenditures and the effectiveness of the functioning of the education sector were analyzed. The following trends were identified in 2020-2021 according to the taps: Poland – increase in the number of students and funding, although not at such a high rate; stable number of personnel. Ukraine – reducing the number of students, employees and funding. The indicated trends and differences are due to economic, socio-demographic factors in each country. Despite the identified differences, it is necessary to develop international cooperation, which will positively affect the effectiveness and efficiency of the functioning of the education sector.
METHODICAL APPROACH TO BRAND FORMATION AND POSITIONING ON INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Podorozhna Marharyta
Published: September 2023

In the conditions of the circular economy, when there is a vigorous movement for the preservation of ecology in the world, the principles of compliance with the requirements of social and environmental responsibility of doing business are among the most important principles of forming a competitive brand.Science has proven that if most of the industries behind certain companies do not reduce emissions, humanity will experience very negative consequences in a few decades. Social responsibility is the enterprise's concern for the environment, health, education, ecology, sports, etc. The formation and positioning of the brand is created on the basis of a certain methodical approach. Methodical approach is based on provisions and principles. Such provisions and principles can be sustainability of competitive advantage, environmental and social responsibility, marketing activity, etc
STRATEGIC PLANNING OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES TO INCREASE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Bobryshev Yevhenii
Published: September 2023

The article considers the strategic planning of the implementation of financial technologies (FinTech) as a key tool for increasing the competitiveness of the national economy. The main focus is on the importance of FinTech for economic development, the need for adequate education and training, as well as the importance of partnership and cooperation between different market participants. The article also emphasizes the need for constant monitoring and adaptation to rapidly changing market conditions. The findings highlight the potential benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of FinTech and emphasize the importance of a strategic approach to this process to achieve sustainable economic growth. In the conditions of globalization and digital transformation, financial technologies become an important factor that can affect the country’s competitive position in the international market. The article also considers the role of the state in regulating and supporting the development of FinTech, taking into account the needs of consumer protection and ensuring financial stability. In addition, attention is focused on the importance of international cooperation and exchange of experience in this field. Ultimately, the successful implementation and effective use of fintech requires a comprehensive approach that integrates strategic planning, training, partnerships and adaptation. Only this approach will make it possible to maximize the potential of FinTech to increase the competitiveness and stability of the national economy in the face of modern challenges. It is also important to understand that the implementation of FinTech is not only a technological process, but also a social, economic and cultural phenomenon. It affects the way people communicate, interact with financial institutions and make economic decisions. Special attention should be paid to the role of education in the context of FinTech. It is necessary to ensure that the population has a sufficient level of financial literacy to use new technologies efficiently and safely. This also applies to the training of professionals who will work in this field: they must have deep knowledge in both finance and technology.
Validation of Russian-language version of Visual Analog Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS FA)
Authors: Kovaleva M. A. , Mogelnitskiy A. S. , Belyaev A. F.
Published: September 2023

Background. Visual Analog Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS FA) is a valid tool for the assessment of functional status in foot and ancle-related patients. Aim — validation of Russian-language version of Visual Analog Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS FA). Materials and methods. Reliability, validity and sensitivity of Russian-language version of the VAS FA were assessed in 60 foot and ancle-related patients. The reliability was checked by assessing the internal consistency (calculating Cronbach′s alpha). The reproducibility was checked by a test-retest analysis. The criterion validity was evaluated by correlation analysis with SF-36, FFI and AOFAS scores. The sensitivity was studied by comparing VAS FA score dynamics after conservative treatment with minimal important change VAS FA. Results. Evaluating the internal consistency yielded a very high Cronbach′s alpha (0,92). The test-retest analysis demonstrated a signifi cant correlation (0,95) between the results of primary and secondary testing. Assessing the criterion validity showed a high relationship to the scores of SF-36 (0,77), FFI (0,86) and AOFAS (0,81). In patients who noted an improvement after conservative treatment the positive change of the VAS FA score exceeded 2–2,3 times the minimal important change VAS FA. Conclusion. Russian-language version of VAS FA is a reliable, valid and sensitive tool to evaluate the functional status in foot and ancle-related patients and it can be used in Russian-speaking patients.
Osteopathy in the world of modern medicine
Authors: Konopleva E. L. , Ostapenko V. M. , Tarasov N. A.
Published: September 2023

The article traces the history of the origin, formation of osteopathy and its official recognition in the world, including Russia. There are highlighted the specific features of osteopathy, making possible to consider it as an independent direction of modern official medicine, as well as to review the differences between osteopathy and manual therapy. The advantages of the osteopathic method of care include close psychological contact with the patient, the preservation of manipulative medical techniques, the rejection of polypragmasy, an individual holistic approach to the treatment of each patient, adherence to the ideas of early diagnosis and preventive medicine, the presence of a philosophical theoretical component of the worldview of an osteopathic doctor. The most important therapeutic principle of osteopathy is revealed. This is careful and gentle correction of osteopathic dysfunctions. It is based on the reserve capabilities of the body for selfhealing, inherent in it initially, and is aimed at harmonizing life processes. It gives the right to consider the technologies used in osteopathy as a nature-like. The inclusion of an osteopathy course in the basic training of a doctor could contribute to the education of clinical thinking of any specialist, holistic perception of a person and his health problems. Despite the official acceptance of osteopathy in the Russian Federation in 2015, it is still perceived by a fairly large part of the medical community not as a full-fl edged scientific discipline and an independent medical specialty, but as an alternative method of healing, one of many whose effectiveness and safety have not been proven. This article is aimed, among other items, to overcome the lack of information in scientific journals and mass media on fundamental research in osteopathy and the specifics of osteopathic care.
Closing the Virtual Gap in Health Care: A Series of Case Studies Illustrating the Impact of Embedding Evaluation Alongside System Initiatives
Authors: Desveaux Laura , Budhwani Suman , Stamenova Vess , Bhattacharyya Onil , Shaw James , Bhatia R. Sacha
Published: September 2023

Early decisions relating to the implementation of virtual care relied on necessity and clinical judgement, but there is a growing need for the generation of evidence to inform policy and practice designs. The need for stronger partnerships between researchers and decision-makers is well recognized, but how these partnerships can be structured and how research can be embedded alongside existing virtual care initiatives remain unclear. We present a series of case studies that illustrate how embedded research can inform policy decisions related to the implementation of virtual care, where decisions are either to (1) discontinue (red light), (2) redesign (yellow light), or (3) scale up existing initiatives (green light). Data were collected through document review and informal interviews with key study personnel. Case 1 involved an evaluation of a mobile diabetes platform that demonstrated a mismatch between the setting and the technology (decision outcome: discontinue). Case 2 involved an evaluation of a mental health support platform that suggested evidence-based modifications to the delivery model (decision outcome: redesign). Case 3 involved an evaluation of video visits that generated evidence to inform the ideal model of implementation at scale (decision outcome: scale up). In this paper, we highlight the characteristics of the partnership and the process that enabled success and use the cases to illustrate how these characteristics were operationalized. Structured communication included monthly check-ins and iterative report development. We also outline key characteristics of the partnership (ie, trust and shared purpose) and the process (ie, timeliness, tailored reporting, and adaptability) that drove the uptake of evidence in decision-making. Across each case, the evaluation was designed to address policy questions articulated by our partners. Furthermore, structured communication provided opportunities for knowledge mobilization. Structured communication was operationalized through monthly meetings as well as the delivery of interim and final reports. These case studies demonstrate the importance of partnering with health system decision-makers to generate and mobilize scientific evidence. Embedded research partnerships founded on a shared purpose of system service provided an effective strategy to bridge the oft-cited gap between science and policy. Structured communication provided a mechanism for collaborative problem-solving and real-time feedback, and it helped contextualize emerging insights.
Virtual care use prior to emergency department admissions during a stable COVID-19 period in Ontario, Canada
Authors: Stamenova Vess , Chu Cherry , Borgundvaag Emily , Fleury Cathleen , Brual Janette , Bhattacharyya Onil , Tadrous Mina
Published: September 2023

Background

The increased use of telemedicine to provide virtual outpatient visits during the pandemic has led to concerns about potential increased emergency department (ED) admissions and outpatient service use prior to such admissions. We examined the frequency of virtual visits use prior to ED admissions and characterized the patients with prior virtual visit use and the physicians who provided these outpatient visits.

Methods

We conducted a retrospective, population-based, cross-sectional analysis using linked health administrative data in Ontario, Canada to identify patients who had an ED admission between July 1 and September 30, 2021 and patients with an ED admissions during the same period in 2019. We grouped patients based on their use of outpatient services in the 7 days prior to admission and reported their sociodemographic characteristics and healthcare utilization.

Results

There were 1,080,334 ED admissions in 2021 vs. 1,113,230 in 2019. In 2021, 74% of these admissions had no prior outpatient visits (virtual or in-person) within 7 days of admission, compared to 75% in 2019. Only 3% of ED admissions had both virtual and in-person visits in the 7 days prior to ED admission. Patients with prior virtual care use were more likely to be hospitalized than those without any outpatient care (13% vs 7.7.%).

Interpretation

The net amount of ED admissions and outpatient care prior to admission remained the same over a period of the COVID-19 pandemic when cases were relatively stable. Virtual care seemed to be able to appropriately triage patients to the ED and virtual visits replaced in-person visits ahead of ED admissions, as opposed to being additive.
Lucrative Startups Screening for Seed Accelerators: A Data-Driven Selection Criteria Pipeline
Authors: Zadehnoori Mohammad Iman
Published: September 2023

As startup accelerators become more prevalent, a greater number of startups seek such programs to accelerate their growth. Thus, the staggering number of applicants in each round of intake has made the process of selecting the most lucrative startups costly and overwhelming. This thesis proposes a framework that infers features with the highest prediction power in lucrative startup selection. First, the study extracted 35 criteria with respect to early-stage start-ups. Then, leveraging graph analytics techniques, it extracted another 12 features with respect to the interaction of startups as members of a cohort. I extensively studied the effectiveness of the proposed pipeline and criteria on 35,647 companies founded between 20122015 as well as 763 startups admitted to accelerators in the same period. Results show that the proposed pipeline can predict the success of the final admitted startups with a high performance in terms of AUC (88%) and F1-score (79%).
Uncovering global drivers threatening vegetation resilience
Authors: Fournier de Lauriere Camille , Runge Katharina , Smith Gabriel , Dakos Vasilis , Kefi Sonia , Crowther Thomas , Berdugo Miguel
Published: September 2023

1) Context: The resilience of the Earth's vegetation is changing heterogeneously, making it a challenge to unveil what causes these resilience changes. Understanding the driving forces of these changes can help us make informed management decisions to protect and restore ecosystems. Here, we address this gap by identifying the drivers that have caused the resilience of ecosystems to change during the last two decades.2) Methods: We globally measured two complementary aspects of resilience, namely sensitivity and autocorrelation, which are respectively associated with the resisting and recovering ability of ecosystems. We used a machine learning approach to identify the main environmental, climatic, and anthropogenic drivers of changes in resilience between two periods (the period 2000-2010 vs. that of 2010-2020).3) Results: We found that in 26% of regions worldwide, vegetation exhibits signs of resilience loss. Moreover, ecosystem’s properties (aridity, elevation, anthropization) affect the way vegetation resilience has changed over time. When controlling for these properties, different biomes (forest, grasslands, and savannas) will exhibit similar responses to changes in climate conditions. Regions experiencing intense warming (>0.2ºC/decade) have shown a major loss in vegetation resilience. Decreasing productivity is associated with reduced resilience and interacts with warming, exacerbating resilience loss of less productive lands (potentially showing signs of degradation). 4) Conclusions: Warming and degradation appear as major drivers of losses in vegetation resilience across vegetation types. These results raise concerns about the persistence of ecosystems under continued climate change and expected intensification of human activities which, highlights the importance of maintaining the resilience of ecosystems under changing environmental conditions.
Az idegenforgalom szerepe Vajdaság/Szerbia vidékfejlesztésében
Authors: Győri Lukrécia , Nagy Imre
Published: September 2023

A tanulmány az idegenforgalom növekvő szerepét és hatását kívánja bemutatni a Vajdaság vidéki tereinek, perifériáinak és belső perifériáinak fejlődésében, a helyi erőforrásokra támaszkodva, de alkalmazva a legújabb idegenforgalmi technikákat, módszereket. A turizmusfejlesztés hatásaként bekövetkező vidékfejlesztés céljaként megfogalmazódik a szegénység csökkentése, a széles körű, kiegyensúlyozott fejlődés és fejlesztés, a munkahelyteremtés, a városból vidékre történő visszatérés és migráció serkentése. Ide tartozik a helyi termékek szerepének felértékelődése, a helyi termelők és vendéglátók szoros együttműködése az élelmiszerlánc zárt körű felhasználásában, beleértve az élelmiszer-biztonság igényét is. A tanulmány utalni kíván továbbá a vidéken már jelen levő idegenforgalmi ágazatok (vadászat, bor- és gasztroturizmus, gyógyturizmus stb.) egymást kiegészítő, komplementer jellegének fontosságára.
Eco-friendly Synthesis of Novel Phosphorus Flame Retardants for Multiple Purposes
Authors: Szolnoki Beáta , Nguyen Thanh Thuy Tien , Harakály György
Published: September 2023

The synthesis methods of most parts of phosphorus (P)-based flame retardants apply harmful and toxic reagents, and the formation of byproducts is often inevitable. The synthesis of P-based flame retardants (FRs) according to the green chemistry approach has been investigated. Two FRs have been prepared via an addition reaction of phosphorus-pentoxide and alcohols. These molecules can be used as additive FRs after salt formation or as precursors for flame retardant surface treatments of natural fibers. The flame retardant efficacy of the synthesized additives was assessed in a bioepoxy resin system through UL-94 and limiting oxygen index tests, while their mode of action was determined by the investigation of gas-phase degradation products and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The prepared adduct was also used in the formulation of a reactive flame-retardant surface treatment for cellulosic fibers. In TGA tests, the treated fibers produced significant amounts of char residue.
Increasing Flame Ionization Detector Response by Silylation: The Effective Carbon Number of Carboxylic Acids
Authors: Mátyási Judit , Nyerges Gyula , Balla József
Published: September 2023

Detector response of carboxylic acids (C2–C12, straight and branched chain) were investigated using a flame ionization detector (FID) in a capillary gas chromatographic system. The response of the FID for hydrocarbons is almost directly proportional to the carbon quantity introduced into the flame. Heteroatoms in the molecule reduce signal magnitude, depending on their quality and on the bond they are involved in. We expressed this reduced response with the effective carbon number (ECN). We determined the ECN contribution (ΔECN) of the carboxyl group on the alkyl skeleton. We examined how the responses of carboxylic acids change if trimethylsilyl derivatives are evaluated and we compared the ECN of the neat and derivatized form.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Seni Budaya Bagi Anak Usia Dini melalui Media Wayang Godhong
Authors: Purwantoro Agus , Adi Sigit Purnomo , Afatara Narsen
Published: September 2023

Early childhood (PAUD-TK) is considered a sensitive period in children, which is a period where certain functions need to be stimulated physically-motor, intellectual, social, and emotional. This form of stimulation is in the form of education and teaching in the families, communities, and schools. The effort also aims to raise the character of students, namely the subtlety of feeling (moral), which will then produce intelligence of the mind, and grow “will” power. To educate these feelings, Ki Hadjar Dewantara said that there are 2 things to go through, firstly, education on the subtleties of spiritual life which is called moral education and the second is aesthetic education. Ki Hadjar Dewantara included wayang as an aesthetic education that can smooth the feeling of beauty towards all external objects. Wayang is an ancestral heritage that is rich in artistic and cultural meaning that deserves to be introduced to early childhood. Wayang Godhong is one of them. Wayang puppets that come from godhong (leaves) of teak, tobacco, and coffee are from Gus Pur's ideas and should be introduced to children from an early age. As a result, they get to know Wayang Godhong, a unique contemporary wayang as a medium that will bring them closer to art and culture and a sense of love for nature. Through the service carried out in Magelang Regency, at PAUD Harapan Bunda Magelang, children are invited to see the manufacturing process, be directly involved in the practice of making wayang puppets using paper (and leaves), and see a simple performance by the wayang puppeteer (dalang) Pak Gus Pur.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Desain Busana Secara Digital Bagi Peserta Didik SMK Tata Busana di Yogyakarta
Authors: Himmah Laila Nurul , Mahanani Chytra , Elvera Resi Sepsilia
Published: September 2023

This training activity aims to provide knowledge and skills in making digital fashion designs as a continuation of the process of making manual fashion designs for students of SMK Fashion Yogyakarta. The target of the activity is the third-year students of SMK (vocational high school) of the Fashion Expertise Program in Yogyakarta. The lecturers doing off-campus project activities related to fashion design provide training on making fashion designs digitally with the CLO 3D application. In the form of training, the speaker not only delivers material or theory but also conducts training directly to students. This activity is divided into three stages: the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The methods used in this training activity are lectures to convey fashion design theory, demonstration methods to provide examples of the process of making fashion designs digitally, and the practice of making fashion designs using the CLO 3D application carried out by students accompanied by a presenters team. The activity results are (1) Implementing practical activities to make fashion designs with digital techniques attended by three classes, XII Busana 1, 2, and 3, consisting of 90 students. (2) Students are trained in making fashion designs with digital techniques using the CLO 3D application. Based on the evaluation of digitally making fashion designs, participants' attendance during the training reached 96%. While based on student practice results, 62% of student design result is categorized as 'good,' while 38% means fairly good.
Membangun Daya Saing Dengan Visualisasi Motif pada Dinding Perahu Fiber Buatan Galangan Desa Lengkong
Authors: Rochyat Indra Gunara , FauzI Muhammad , Yusuf Adisti Ananda
Published: September 2023

Lengkong village shipyard in Cilacap was formed to answer the demands of traditional fishermen in Cilacap. Accommodative means of transportation create a sense of pleasure and a sense of love for him. Love is shown on the walls of the hull unit which is a space for fishermen's artistic expression in symbolizing the design of a motif that means speed. The problem of the lack of variations in shapes or motifs produced by fishermen and boat craftsmen shows the monotony of the resulting designs. The lack of variety of designs is suspected of a decline in boat sales at the shipyard. For this reason, insight is needed in the form of counseling to improve the creativity of craftsmen. This shipyard requires various adaptations, especially in direct view to attract the attention of fishermen. This visualization is of course obtained from the meaning of denotation on the wall of the hull unit in the form of a symbol that means speed so that fishermen are more interested in taking boats from this shipyard. The target of the PKM program is a productive fishing community. The purpose of the counseling program is to improve the creative thinking skills needed by craftsmen to encourage the emergence of various designs that are applied to the walls of the hull unit which have an impact on the diversity of motifs and patterns. The visual appeal will certainly increase the shipyard's competitiveness against other shipyards. Through an active psychomotor method with a fast, precise, and correct design pattern, it produces a stimulant in the form of stimulation of the power of imagination. The results of this counseling are expected to be able to help increase the creativity of fishermen and craftsmen under the auspices of shipyards.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Penguatan Festival Enam Suku Barikan Kubro melalui Penghadiran Karya Tari Baru Renjana Karimunjawa
Authors: Putro Renaldi Lestianto Utomo , Dewi Maharani Luthvinda , Supendi Eko , Kuncoro Jonet Sri
Published: September 2023

Community service activities in Karimunjawa Village aim to strengthen the Barikan Kubro Six Tribe Festival. The goal is motivated by the community's willingness to welcome the post-pandemic period by reactivating festival activities that had stopped. Festival activation has unresolved homework from the last event hosting: no new art creations image the culture of the people of Karimunjawa. New art creations, especially dance in Karimunjawa, are not growing due to a lack of experts and knowledge about dance creation. Therefore, the problem that must be solved is how to create new dance works that can be used to strengthen the festival's implementation. The solution is to create dance works with the local community's cultural background, train the results of the works composition to the public, and promote the composed works through performances. The approach is based on Skinner's concept of habituating behavior modification as a form of cultural reinforcement. Implementation of the creation includes; 1) the preparation stage and 2) the implementation stage. The result achieved from this program is the creation of the dance "Renjana Karimunjawa."
Qualitative Phytochemical Screening, Evaluation of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Vitex pinnata L. Leaf Extract
Authors: Sonia Najmun Naher , Rahman Minhajur , Biswas Animesh
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study was to screen phytochemicals and assess the antioxidant as well as anti-inflammatory properties of Vitex pinnata leaf extracts. Alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, phlobatannins, steroids, quinine, phenol, coumarins, and flavonoids were found during the phytochemical investigation. V. pinnata leaf extract exhibited an IC50 value of 154.33 µg/ml in the DPPH free radical scavenging assay (standard: IC50 = 25.48 µg/ml) IC50 value of 218.8 µg/ml in the albumin denaturation inhibition assay (standard: IC50 = 33.74 µg/ml). According to the findings, the leaves of V. pinnata contain a variety of pharmaceutically important secondary metabolites capable of scavenging DPPH and inhibiting albumin denaturation, demonstrating their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
J. Bio-Sci. 30(2): 01-11, 2022
Nuclear Phenotype and Karyotype Analysis in two Varieties of Lathyrus Sativus L.
Authors: Rahman Md Saifur , Pritha Ummay Salma , Ferdous Shaila , Sarkar Md Mamunur Rashid , Kabir Golam
Published: September 2023

Lathyrus sativus known as grass pea belongs to the family of Fabaceae commonly grown for human consumption and livestock feed throughout the world. This study based on the morphological features of the basic chromosome numbers and numerical characterization of the karyotypes using total chromosome length (TCL), arm ratio and total fraction frequency. Outcome of BARI Khesari-2 is more effective than BARI Khesari-3 on the basis of mitotic index, nuclear volume and interphase chromosome volume. Whereas, mitotic index directly relevant to cell division; when MI high than cell division rate will be high. The two varieties (BARI Khesari-2 and BARI Khesari-3) were found to possess 2n = 14 chromosomes. Karyotype analysis is an essential tool for studying the genetic constitution of any organism. In this investigation, we found the karyotype formula of BARI Khesari-2 is 7L 4m + 2sm + 1st and BARI Khesari-3 is 7L 2m +3sm + 2st. Chromosome morphology showed a variation in the chromosome length, chromosome structure and centromere position of the accessions. Presence of sub-terminal chromosome in both varieties shows asymmetric karyotype which indicates advanceness. The variation in L. sativus may be regarded as having evolution and adaptive significance.
J. Bio-Sci. 30(2): 59-65, 2022
ARQ UDA Proyectos 2021
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Sotomayor-Bustos Cristian , Aguirre-Bermeo Fernanda ,   Universidad del Azuay, Carrasco-Vintimilla María Isabel ,   Universidad del Azuay, Durán-Hermida Martín ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: September 2023

El libro "ARq uda proyectos 2021" reflexiona sobre la evolución y los desafíos urbanísticos que ha enfrentado la ciudad de Cuenca, Ecuador, desde mediados del siglo XX hasta la actualidad. Destaca la importancia de proyectos innovadores como el Plan de Cuenca en los años 40, que propuso un enfoque radial para el desarrollo urbano, conservando el damero español en el centro de la ciudad. Sin embargo, lamenta que en las últimas décadas, la planificación urbana se haya estancado y se haya centrado en proyectos de infraestructura que favorecen a unos pocos inversionistas y políticos en busca de la reelección. El libro también critica el crecimiento desordenado, la proliferación de urbanizaciones cerradas y la falta de participación ciudadana en la toma de decisiones urbanísticas. Propone un enfoque más integral y participativo en el diseño y desarrollo de la ciudad, enfocado en el bien común y la mejora de la calidad de vida de todos los ciudadanos. 124 páginas
Atividades profissionais confiáveis para profissionais de saúde residentes do programa de residência multiprofissional em saúde mental do adulto da escola superior de ciências da saúde
Authors: Rodrigues Alissandra Alves , Leonel Ariana Aparecida Soares , Grisi Junior Celso , Menezes Christine Paula , Ferrari Andressa de França Alves
Published: September 2023

Com base na importância do acompanhamento e da qualificação dos processos de avaliação, e da construção do perfil de competências dos PSR e na percepção de que uso das Atividades Profissionais Confiáveis (APCs) associadas à matriz de competências no ensino em serviço conferem robustez à formação de Profissionais para o Sistema Único de Saúde, o presente estudo, a partir da metodologia da pesquisa documental, propõe APCs para avaliação de Profissionais Residentes em Saúde (PSR) do Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde Mental do Adulto da Escola Superior de Ciências da Saúde. Esta proposta de estruturação, baseada na análise de documentos relativos aos Programas de Residência em área profissional da saúde e à Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira, justifica-se pela busca da qualificação do referido Programa, em consonância com as políticas do Ministério da Saúde para a formação profissional na área da saúde com a legislação que institui estas Residências. As APCs foram estruturadas em oito seções que detalham todo o processo de elaboração, compreensão, execução e avaliação do PSR durante os dois anos de permanência no respectivo Programa. Conclui-se que melhorar o perfil do profissional egresso pós-graduado por meio de uma Residência em Saúde Mental atenta às necessidades da população ocorrerá por meio da atenção aos princípios da Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira, promovendo, progressivamente, melhorias nos serviços da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial.
Sinais de alerta no desenvolvimento neurológico e dificuldade de amamentação observados em uma maternidade de um Hospital Universitário
Authors: Ertel Julia Pasqualotto , Moreira Helenara Salvati Bertolossi , Vilagra José Mohamud , Oliveira Gustavo Yudi Orikassa de , Chiquetti Eloá Maria dos Santos , Carvalho Alberito Rodrigo de , Silva Káren Andresa Mendes da
Published: September 2023

O desenvolvimento do sistema nervoso envolve uma série de processos e interações entre o ambiente externo, interno, genes e experiências. Ferramentas de cuidado primário e avaliações são necessárias como parte da rotina nas maternidades, e elas necessitam ser rápidas e de fácil aplicação. O presente artigo tem como objetivo investigar se neonatos que apresentam sinais de alerta no desenvolvimento neurológico tem dificuldade na amamentação. Diante disso foi realizado um estudo quantitativo, observacional de corte transversal utilizando a ferramenta Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE) para uma triagem neurológica e o instrumento LATCH para avaliar a qualidade da amamentação, em uma amostra de 58 recém-nascidos entre 24 e 48 horas pós-parto. A HNNE e o LATCH são instrumentos de avaliação de fácil e rápida aplicação, de acesso livre e, portanto, uma opção promissora para ser utilizada na atenção primária no Brasil. O perfil dos bebês foi em sua maioria do sexo masculino (60%), a termo (38 semanas) e com Apgar dentro da faixa de normalidade no primeiro (78%) e quinto (96,3%) minuto. Entretanto, os resultados não mostraram associação significativa entre a dificuldade de amamentação e sinais de alerta para o desenvolvimento neurológico em neonatos a termo e de baixo risco.
Perfil clínico-epidemiológico das gestantes com Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional em Belém do Pará
Authors: Branco Letícia Lima , Cavalcante Thaís Farias
Published: September 2023

O Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional (DMG) é o distúrbio metabólico mais frequente na gestação e, sem o controle glicêmico adequado, pode ocasionar graves consequências à mãe, ao feto e ao recém-nascido. Diante disso, o presente estudo objetivou avaliar o perfil clínico-epidemiológico das pacientes com diabetes mellitus gestacional atendidas na Unidade Especializada em Saúde da Mulher, por meio de uma pesquisa de caráter descritivo, transversal e com abordagem quantitativa. Para isso, a coleta de dados foi realizada por meio dos prontuários das gestantes atendidas no serviço de pré-natal de alto risco da Unidade Especializada em Saúde da mulher de janeiro a dezembro de 2022. Dessa forma, observou-se uma prevalência de DMG de 23,9%. Dentre as gestantes acometidas, houve a predominância de mulheres com mais de 35 anos, da raça parda, com ensino médio completo e que possuíam união estável ou eram casadas. Quanto aos antecedentes, notou-se maior incidência de DMG em multíparas e mulheres sem abortos prévios, além disso, 28,1% possuíam histórico familiar de diabetes mellitus. Em relação à atividade física, apenas 13,2% referiram a prática durante a gestação. No que tange ao DMG, 50,4% das pacientes foram diagnosticadas no segundo trimestre de gestação, somado a isso, apenas 13,2% das mulheres necessitaram do uso de insulina. Ademais, 28,9% se consultaram até o puerpério. Quanto às comorbidades, 54,5% apresentaram obesidade e 19,8% referiram hipertensão arterial crônica. Assim, nota-se a importância de medidas voltadas à prevenção dessa patologia, dando destaque às mudanças de estilo de vida.
Diagnóstico da lesão endo-periodontal: Uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Hermanson Stefani , Lobo Sérgio , Rocha Guilherme Mercante da , Ribeiro Sérgio Barbosa , Cury Fernando dos Reis , Valle Luis Fernando Castro
Published: September 2023

O objetivo do presente estudo foi demostrar a importância do diagnóstico da lesão endo-periodontal.  Esta patologia incidi tanto sobre o tecido periodontal como o tecido endodôntico concomitantemente.Conhecer estas vias de contaminação e suas causas é fundamental para se tratar tal patologia. Para tanto foi realizada uma pesquisa eletrônica através do banco de dados da PUBMED e GOOGLE ACADÊMICO, envolvendo os anos compreendidos entre 2017 a 2022. Os descritores utilizados para a procura literária envolveram combinações com as seguintes palavras: Endodontia. Doença Periodontal. Lesões endo-periodontais. Decisão de diagnóstico. Foram incluídos neste estudo, apenas os artigos que se apresentaram com texto completo, sendo descartados, portanto, aqueles que só continham o resumo. Os artigos que estavam em línguas que não Português ou Inglês também não foram utilizados. A literatura é clara quando afirma que é fundamental conhecer a fundo a biologia do periodonto e do endodonto, bem como os fatores desestabilizantes desta biologia.
Abordagem das artrites: Uma visão geral
Authors: Silva Luíza Vitória da , Silva Guilherme Ferreira Maciel da , Gondim Pedro Sales Pereira , Freitas Aston Alves de , Oliveira Jobson Lopes de
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Revisar a abordagem e o manejo dos pacientes com artrites. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, efetivada mediante buscas na plataforma PubMed, com os descritores “Artrites”, “Monoartrites” e “Poliartrites”. Foram incluídos os estudos disponíveis na íntegra, em inglês ou português. Excluíram-se as publicações que não obedeciam aos critérios de inclusão ou ao escopo do tema abordado, resultando na seleção de 40 estudos. Foram acrescidos capítulos de obras consolidadas em Reumatologia, objetivando complementar as informações extraídas dos artigos. Resultados e Discussão: As artrites são classificadas quanto à característica da dor, ao tempo de evolução, à simetria, ao número, à localização, ao tamanho das articulações envolvidas e à temporalidade. A anamnese de um paciente com artrite requer investigação do perfil epidemiológico e do histórico médico pessoal e familiar. Já o exame físico, demanda inspeção, palpação, movimentação passiva e ativa e manobras especiais. As principais causas de monoartrite são a artrite induzida por cristais, a artrite séptica e o trauma, podendo ser necessária a artrocentese com estudo do líquido sinovial para elucidação diagnóstica. Dentre as oligoartrites, destacam-se a artrite gonocócica e as espondiloartrites, enquanto as poliartrites possuem maior associação com quadros virais, artrite reumatoide, colagenoses e espondiloartrites. Os exames complementares podem auxiliar no diagnóstico, seguimento e prognóstico, demandando direcionamento conforme as hipóteses diagnósticas. Conclusão: O estudo das artrites é de grande importância, tendo em vista sua alta prevalência e morbidade, necessitando de anamnese e exame físico detalhados.