bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inside the Wardrobe: Fashioning a Fashionable Life
Authors: McDowell Felice
Published: June 2019

This article looks to the manifestation of the personal wardrobe in digital fashion media. It focuses upon the example of British Vogue’s YouTube series ‘Inside the Wardrobe’ and episodes that feature, firstly Vogue Fashion Editor Sarah Harris and Vogue Contributing Editor and Freelance Stylist Bay Garnett, and, secondly, acclaimed fashion blogger Susie Lau aka Susie Bubble of StyleBubble.com. In doing so it addresses ways in which fashion is an ‘autobiographical act’ and explores how such acts participate in the production and consumption of life narratives, and in particular the narrative of a ‘fashionable life’. The article argues that fashion, in this sense, is a narrative tool employed in the fashioning of oneself and that this is strategically utilised, both consciously and subconsciously, in the field of fashion. Thus, when employed as strategic narrative tools the autobiographical acts that can fashion a self constitute the particular autobiographical form, or autobiography, that is the ‘fashionable life’. In doing so this article demonstrates the contribution that the study of fashion makes to a wider understanding and knowledge of self­identity, life narrative, autobiographical acts and autobiography in digital mediums and media.
Printing a New Story: Self-representation, Disability, and Digital Fabrication
Authors: Hurley Ursula
Published: June 2019

This essay presents an account of an AHRC Connected Communities Innovation project which used creative writing techniques as a process for generating personally meaningful digitally-fabricated objects, probing the potential of making practices to catalyse cultural change with and for disabled people. This account explores the processes and products of experimental approaches to digital fabrication, speculating that they may be understood as a kind of poetic language, capable of generating counter-hegemonic narratives, which may be read as acts of self-representation. Digital fabrication’s literal/metaphorical qualities are read through the lens of ‘complex embodiment’, proposing that this technology may be particularly suited to inclusive auto/biographical expression, empowering disabled people to print new stories for and about themselves.
Health Care Personnel’s Perspective on Potential Electronic Health Interventions to Prevent Hospitalizations for Older Persons Receiving Community Care: Qualitative Study
Authors: Gjestsen Martha Therese , Wiig Siri , Testad Ingelin
Published: June 2019

Background

The use of electronic health (eHealth) interventions is suggested to help monitor and treat degenerative and chronic diseases through the use of sensors, alarms, and reminders and can potentially prevent hospitalizations for home-dwelling older persons receiving community care. It is increasingly recognized that the health care personnel’s acceptance of a technological application remains a key challenge in adopting an intervention, thus interventions must be perceived to be useful and fit for purpose by the actual users.

Objective

The aim of this study was to identify and explore the perspectives of managers and health care personnel in community care regarding the use of eHealth interventions in terms of prevention of hospitalizations for home-dwelling older persons receiving community care.

Methods

A case study with a qualitative approach was carried out in community care in a Norwegian municipality, comprising individual interviews and focus group interviews. A total of 5 individual interviews and 2 focus group interviews (n=12) were undertaken to provide the health care personnel’s and managers’ perspective regarding the use of eHealth interventions, which could potentially prevent hospitalizations for home-dwelling older persons receiving community care. Data were analyzed by way of systematic text condensation, as described by Malterud.

Results

The data analysis of focus group interviews and individual interviews resulted in 2 categories: potential technological applications and potential patient groups. Discussions in the focus groups generated several suggestions and wishes related to technical applications that they could make use of in their day-to-day practice. The health care personnel warranted tools and measures to enhance and document their clinical observations in contact with patients. They also identified patient groups, such as patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or dehydration or urinary tract infections, for whom hospitalizations could potentially have been prevented.

Conclusions

We have shown that the health care personnel in community care warrant various technological applications that have the potential to improve quality of care and resource utilization in the studied municipality. We have identified needs and important matters in practice, which are paramount for acceptance and adoption of an intervention in community care.
Smartphone App (2kmFIT-App) for Measuring Cardiorespiratory Fitness: Validity and Reliability Study (Preprint)
Authors: Muntaner-Mas Adria , Martinez-Nicolas Antonio , Quesada Alberto , Cadenas-Sanchez Cristina , Ortega Francisco B
Published: June 2019

BACKGROUND

There is strong evidence suggesting that higher levels of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) are associated with a healthier metabolic profile, and that CRF can serve as a powerful predictor of morbidity and mortality. In this context, a smartphone app based on the 2-km walk test (UKK test) would provide the possibility to assess CRF remotely in individuals geographically distributed around a country or continent, and even between continents, with minimal equipment and low costs.

OBJECTIVE

The overall aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of 2kmFIT-App developed for Android and iOS mobile operating systems to estimate maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) as an indicator of CRF. The specific aims of the study were to determine the validity of 2kmFIT-App to track distance and calculate heart rate (HR).

METHODS

Twenty participants were included for field-testing validation and reliability analysis. The participants completed the UKK test twice using 2kmFIT-App. Distance and HR were measured with the app as well as with accurate methods, and VO2max was estimated using the UKK test equation.

RESULTS

The validity results showed the following mean differences (app minus criterion): distance (–70.40, SD 51.47 meters), time (–0.59, SD 0.45 minutes), HR (–16.75, SD 9.96 beats/minute), and VO2max (3.59, SD 2.01 ml/kg/min). There was moderate validity found for HR (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] 0.731, 95% CI –0.211 to 0.942) and good validity found for VO2max (ICC 0.878, 95% CI –0.125 to 0.972). The reliability results showed the following mean differences (retest minus test): app distance (25.99, SD 43.21 meters), app time (–0.15, SD 0.94 seconds), pace (–0.18, SD 0.33 min/km), app HR (–4.5, 13.44 beats/minute), and app VO2max (0.92, SD 3.04 ml/kg/min). There was good reliability for app HR (ICC 0.897, 95% CI 0.742-0.959) and excellent validity for app VO2max (ICC 0.932, 95% CI 0.830-0.973). All of these findings were observed when using the app with an Android operating system, whereas validity was poor when the app was used with iOS.

CONCLUSIONS

This study shows that 2kmFIT-App is a new, scientifically valid and reliable tool able to objectively and remotely estimate CRF, HR, and distance with an Android but not iOS mobile operating system. However, certain limitations such as the time required by 2kmFIT-App to calculate HR or the temperature environment should be considered when using the app.
Bridging the Gap in Community Care for Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder: Protocol for Qualitative Inquiry Into Patient, Caregiver, and Clinician Perspectives on Service Gaps and Potential Solutions for Severe Emotion Dysregulation (Preprint)
Authors: Friesen Laura , Gaine Graham , Klaver Ellen , Klingle Kirsten , Parmar Devashree , Hrabok Marianne , Kelland Jill , Surood Shireen , Agyapong Vincent
Published: June 2019

BACKGROUND

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by severe emotion dysregulation that is often complicated by comorbid diagnoses, deliberate self-harm, and chronic suicidal ideation. Unfortunately, current care pathways for individuals with BPD are strained by limited resources, inadequate training, and an overuse of emergency departments and crisis teams. Such barriers result in delayed access to effective treatment, which increases risk of deterioration, disability, and morbidity. A first step toward addressing these limitations of the current care pathway is to understand key stakeholders’ lived experiences in this pathway and their perspectives on potential solutions.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this paper is to present a protocol for a study that explores the lived experiences of the current care pathway from the perspectives of patients with BPD, as well as their caregivers and clinicians.

METHODS

A qualitative approach is most appropriate for the exploratory nature of the research objective. Accordingly, 3 to 6 patients with a diagnosis of BPD, 3 caregivers of individuals with BPD, and 3 clinicians of patients diagnosed with BPD will be invited to participate in individual, semistructured interviews that focus on service experiences.

RESULTS

It is anticipated that results will yield insight into the lived experiences of patients with BPD, caregivers, and clinicians and provide a better understanding of the perceived gaps in services and potential solutions. Results are expected to be available in 12 months.

CONCLUSIONS

This paper describes a protocol for a qualitative study that seeks to understand the lived experiences and perspectives of key stakeholders (patients, caregivers, and clinicians) on the current care pathway for BPD. Results will provide a basis for future research in this area and will have the potential to inform training, practice, and policy.

INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT

DERR1-10.2196/14885
Finite-size scaling of the photon-blockade breakdown dissipative quantum phase transition
Authors: Vukics A. , Dombi A. , Fink J. M. , Domokos P.
Published: June 2019

We prove that the observable telegraph signal accompanying the bistability in the photon-blockade-breakdown regime of the driven and lossy Jaynes–Cummings model is the finite-size precursor of what in the thermodynamic limit is a genuine first-order phase transition. We construct a finite-size scaling of the system parameters to a well-defined thermodynamic limit, in which the system remains the same microscopic system, but the telegraph signal becomes macroscopic both in its timescale and intensity. The existence of such a finite-size scaling completes and justifies the classification of the photon-blockade-breakdown effect as a first-order dissipative quantum phase transition.
Rain Park Designation as an Environmental Educational Tourism in aims of River Arrangement of Badung River, in Denpasar City
Authors: Purnaya I Gusti Ketut , Laba I Nengah , Semara I Made Trisna , Tunjungsari Komang Ratih
Published: June 2019

This research was in purpose of conserving river environment in developing sustainable tourism by empowering local community to control balance or harmony in life depends on local genius. Heterogeneous tourism potentials owned by Badung river’s area to be enhanced as new attraction, within eco tourism concept. This research designated by using descriptive research, since authors explored data and information regarding topics to get in-depth data for further research. In this research, authors wanted to identify designation of rain park in order to arrange Badung river as an environmental educational tourism region. Data were collected through observations, documentation, and interview with qualitative descriptive as analysis technic. The result of the research showed the development of alternative tourist attraction, namely Rain Park in Badung’s River. This tourist attraction is a part of community-based tourism that utilize element of rain and water as an attraction. Moreover, this attraction will be a viable and possible option to answer any water pollution issue among Badung river area.
ORGANIZATION CULTURE, COMPETENCY, COMPENSATION, JOB SATISFACTION AND LECTURER LOYALTY
Authors: Wijaya Nyoman Surya , Darsana I Made , Pantiyasa I Wayan , Astina I Nyoman Gede
Published: June 2019

The synergy between tourism education institutions with the government is important to equate the perception that tourism as an independent science is a pride and a challenge for tourism college, including the International Bali Institute of Tourism (STPBI), which organizes vocational education programs. The role of the lecturer becomes very important in this stage. The problems in this research are 1). Does the organizational culture, competence, and compensation affect the job satisfaction of lecturers at STPBI 2). Does the job satisfaction, organizational culture, competence, and compensation affect the loyalty of lecturers at STPBI. This research uses a quantitative approach with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis tools. The result are, organizational culture, competence, and compensation have positive and significant impact on the job satisfaction of lecturers. Job satisfaction, organizational culture and compensation have positive and significant impact on lecturers' loyalty. However, competence has no significant effect on lecturer's loyalty.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF WRITING STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL AT THE FOURTH SEMESTER STUDENTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL BALI TOURISM INSTITUTE, DENPASAR – BALI IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018
Authors: Kuntariati Utik , Paramita Putu Dian Yuliani , Ekasani Kadek Ayu
Published: June 2019

This study was aimed at knowing whether the final product of composition which is given detailed feedback (error correction) performs better than of that given global feedback. The accessible population of the study was the fourth semester students of D3 tourism of The International Bali Tourism Institute, academic year 2017/2018. The study used quasi-experimental, nonrandomized control group, pretest-posttest design. This was so because the experiment was conducted in classroom setting in which the classes had been organized into classes A and B. The result of the study revealed that there was no significant difference of the two groups – experimental and control group. The result showed that the two groups had the same ability in writing paragraph. From the result concluded that the final product of composition written by students which is given detailed feedback (error correction) perform the same as of those given global feedback.
CHARACTERISTICS AND STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE CHINESE OUTBOUND TOURIST TRAVEL TO INDONESIA
Authors: Hendriyani I Gusti Ayu Dewi
Published: June 2019

The tourism sector in Indonesia has been established as the main sector in the future. Visits of Chinese tourists ranked highest in 2017 than any other country. The huge potential of China's market in the world demands that the government together with tourism stakeholders jointly increase the number of Chinese tourists visiting Indonesia. This research is a literature study on the characteristics of Chinese outbound tourists from various sources, as well as strategies to increase the visit of Chinese tourists to Indonesia. The results of this literature review are expected to be an input for the development of tourism sector in Indonesia in reaching outbound tourists from China, and can be an inspiration for a suitable research theme in the future.
DEVELOPING MATHEMATICS QUESTIONS OF PISA TYPE USING BANGKA CONTEXT
Authors: Dasaprawira M Noviarsyah , Zulkardi Zulkardi , Susanti Ely
Published: June 2019

This study aims to develop a math problem type PISA to familiarize students using problems with PISA standard and produces a valid, practical, PISA context of Bangka (Tanjung Kalian Lighthouse) type and see the basic math skills (KDM) seen from the context of Tanjung Kalian lighthouse. The research method used is design research with the type of research development or development studies. The result of the research is a valid PISA math problem at the expert review stage and one to one, while small group stages do the practicality. The ability that is found in the form of communication, representation, mathematical, reasoning, and argument, and formulates a strategy to solve the problem.
Descolonizações dos circuitos artísticos audiovisuais: experiências micropolíticas entre o projeto de alcance global “The Giant Step” e os índios Makuxi da Amazônia
Authors: Aguiar Lisiane Machado
Published: June 2019

Neste artigo buscamos compreender como as intervenções artísticas de alcance global reterritorializam o desenvolvimento artístico nas comunidades indígenas ampliando a possibilidade de expansão de sua arte nos espaços culturais por meio de diferentes recursos audiovisuais. Para isso, acompanhamos a terceira edição da intervenção artística “The Giant Step” idealizada pelo artista Húngaro-Suíço Viliam Mauritz na comunidade indígena Raposa I, pertencente à terra indígena Raposa Serra do Sol/RR. A realização do “The Giant Step” na Amazônia foi uma proposta do idealizador ao conhecer o artista indígena Makuxi Jaider Esbell, como resultado do alcance do trabalho similar que Esbell desenvolve de arte-ativismo. A partir desse encontro, analisamos as diversas linhas de forças micropolíticas (Guattari e Rolnik, 2013), ou seja, como os modos de subjetivação dominante podem (ou não) serem subvertidos. Nesse caso, problematizamos como o uso do audiovisual em intervenções artísticas, na articulação com a cultura indígena, desterritorializa e descolonializa os circuitos da arte contemporânea por meio de suas formas de expor em relação com as distintas esferas das mídias digitais.
Vejez Y Transformaciones
Authors: Barcia Soledad Acevedo
Published: June 2019

El presente trabajo plantea una reflexión teórica sobre el aporte del dispositivo de intervención grupal de mediación artística, en prácticas de intervención en la vejez como herramienta posibilitadora de la construcción de narrativas identitarias alternativas. Para ello se toman los resultados de la intervención realizada en la Diplomatura de Psicogerontología de la UdelaR en el año 2017.Partiendo de representaciones subjetivas cristalizadas sobre el envejecimiento, mediante el dispositivo propuesto, los sujetos accedieron a posicionamientos críticos en torno a representaciones hegemónicas sobre la vejez.Se aborda una aproximación a las narrativas prevalentes en el modelo tradicional de vejez, para luego aproximarnos a otras perspectivas para problematizar la discusión sobre envejecimiento e identidad enfatizando en el análisis narrativo.Posteriormente se trabaja en torno al concepto de dispositivo grupal y la dimensión política del mismo, así como una aproximación al concepto y aporte de la mediación artística, como herramienta habilitadora de la reflexión y la producción colectiva de nuevos sentidos en la vejez. Abstract This work proposes a theoretical reflection on the contribution of the group intervention device of artistic mediation in intervention practices in old age, as an enabling tool for the construction of alternative identity narratives. For this, the results of the intervention made in the Degree of Psychogerontology of UdelaR[1] in 2017 are taken into consideration.Based on rigidified subjective representations of aging, through the device proposed, subjects had access to critical positioning around hegemonic representations of old age.An approach to the narratives prevailing in the traditional model of old age is developed, and then other perspectives are approached to problematize the discussion about aging and identity, emphasizing the narrative analysis.Subsequently, we work on the concept of group device and its political aspect, as well as on an approach to the concept and contribution of artistic mediation, as an enabling tool for reflection and for the collective production of new meanings in old age.[1]University of the Republic, Uruguay.
Diversidad Sexual Y Envejecimiento. Los Cursos de Vida de la Población LGBT Argentina
Authors: Schultze Fernando Rada
Published: June 2019

Partiendo de la premisa de que la vejez es una construcción en el curso de la vida, siendo la diversidad su característica principal, este escrito analiza cómo el género y la sexualidad son aspectos valiosos en los modos en los que se construye diferencialmente la vejez en el curso de la vida. En este artículo se sostiene que el haber pertenecido a una minoría sexual históricamente estigmatizada impactó en las formas de envejecer y por consiguiente en el tipo, calidad y esperanza de vida de las personas.Desde el Paradigma del Curso de la Vida, el influjo del tiempo histórico y el significado que los actores le atribuyen son considerados puntos de inflexión (turning point). Estos hitos significativos en la vida de las personas operan como bisagra en el desarrollo de la trayectoria vital, dando como resultado un envejecimiento y una vejez diferencial.Mediante técnicas cualitativas de recolección de la información como son el método biográfico e historias de vida, las entrevistas en profundidad y la observación participante, se persigue dar cuenta de cuál es la percepción que las personas mayores lesbianas, gays y trans tienen sobre su propio envejecer y vejez. Así, apelando a la reminiscencia de los actores se busca develar cuáles son los hechos significativos que consideran puntos de inflexión en el curso de su vida y de qué modo han dado como resultado una vejez diferencial. AbstractStarting from the premise that old age is a construction in life course and diversity its main feature, this paper analyzes how gender and sexuality are valuable aspects of the ways in which old age is built differently. This paper argues that having belonged to a sexual minority historically stigmatized it has impacted on the ways of aging and therefore in the type, quality and life expectancy of the people.From the Life course paradigm, the influence of the historical time and the meaning that the actors attributed to it are considered turning points. These significant milestones in people’s life act as a hinge in the development of their life trajectory, resulting in an ageing and an old age differential.Through qualitative techniques for information gathering, such as the biographical method and life stories, in-depth interviews and participant observation, it intends to give an account of the perception that the elderly gays, lesbians and trans have on their own aging and old age. Thus, appealing to the reminiscence of the actors it is expected to unveil what the facts are that they consider significant turning points in their life course and if they resulted in an old age differential.
De Parintins para todo Mundo ver os Velhos da Amazônia
Authors: Ponce de Leão Nonato Alice Alves de Menezes
Published: June 2019

A velhice é um conceito polissêmico que, embora seja marcada por características próprias que se aplicam comumente a todos os indivíduos, não se configura como uma experiência unificadora, pois cada sujeito se situa em um tempo-lugar diferente elaborando vivências singulares dessa condição existencial humana. Na Amazônia, os velhos compõem a poiesis das suas vidas a partir de elementos simbólicos que orientam as suas práticas sociais dando significados regionais às suas velhices. Buscou-se compreender como homens e mulheres que vivem nas comunidades rurais da cidade de Parintins, Amazonas, elaboram as suas velhices a partir da relação homem-natureza. Utilizou-se abordagem interdisciplinar, qualitativa, com aplicação de entrevistas com maiores de sessenta anos. Constatou-se que os velhos de Parintins acionam elementos do imaginário amazônico para constituírem redes de sociabilidade, se relacionarem com o meio em que vivem e buscarem soluções para os problemas da senescência, sendo, também, guardiães e perpetradores de saberes tradicionais necessários para a reprodução da vida da comunidade como um todo. AbstractOld age is a polysemous concept that, although it is marked by its own characteristics that are commonly applied to all individuals, does not constitute a unifying experience, since each subject is situated in a different time-place elaborating singular experiences of this existential human condition. In the Amazon, the old people compose the poiesis of their lives from symbolic elements that guide their social practices giving regional meanings to their old age. It was sought to understand how men and women who live in the rural communities of the city of Parintins, Amazonas, elaborate their old ages from the relation man-nature. An interdisciplinary, qualitative approach was used, with the application of interviews over sixty years old. It was found that the old people of Parintins use elements of the Amazonian imagination to form networks of sociability, to relate to the environment in which they live and to seek solutions to the problems of senescence, being also guardians and perpetrators of traditional knowledge necessary for reproduction of the life of the community as a whole.
ENTREVISTA: Marcela Pizzi Kirschbaum . Medio ambiente construido, un tema emergente en los estudios de la vejez.
Authors: Osorio-Parraguez Paulina , Jorquera Pamela
Published: June 2019

Esta entrevista explora la trayectoria de investigación de la profesora Marcela Pizzi en un tema emergente para los estudios de envejecimiento, como es la relación de la vejez y el medio ambiente construido. Desde su formación como arquitecta decide incursionar en la experiencia de las personas mayores con su entorno. A través de la entrevista se muestran los aciertos y dificultades de procesos de investigación, y su relación con políticas públicas.
Diversity of trees, mollusks and birds associated to agricultural land uses in Nicaragua
Authors: Perez Antonio Mijail , Sotelo Marlon , Siria Isabel
Published: June 2019

RESUMEN: Un efecto importante de la ganadería en Nicaragua ha sido la fragmentación de los paisajes naturales, principalmente bosques. En el presente trabajo se analiza la composición de especies y la estructura de las comunidades de aves, moluscos y árboles presentes en diferentes sistemas silvopastoriles o usos de suelo de Matiguás y Paiwas, Dpto. de Matagalpa, Nicaragua. También se estudió la relación entre los moluscos y aves como indicadores biológicos y la estructura de la vegetación. En el estudio de paisajes 45 de las 212 especies de aves observadas y 16 de las 56 especies de moluscos observadas se relacionaron exclusivamente a un solo uso de la tierra. La diversidad beta podría ser considerada media para ambos taxones (ca. 0,5), en una escala que va de 0 a 1. La avifauna observada a través de todos los usos del suelo incluye 26 especies dependientes de los bosques (12,26%), 119 generalistas (56,1%), y 67 especies de zonas abiertas (31,6%), con base en las categorías de dependencia del bosque de Stiles y Skutch. La composición de especies de moluscos incluyó: 33 especies dependientes de los bosques (59%), 20 especies generalistas (35,7%), así como 3 especies de zonas abiertas (5,36%). Se observó una correlación significativa entre la diversidad de especies de árboles y la diversidad estructural de los árboles (r = 0,88, p <0,01), y entre la diversidad estructural de los árboles y la diversidad de especies de moluscos, así como con la riqueza de especies de moluscos (r = 0,655, p <0,05, y r = 0,7, p <0,01, respectivamente). Los resultados también indican la existencia de una correlación significativa entre la riqueza de especies de la vegetación y la diversidad de las aves (r=0.7, p<0.05), sin embargo la relación entre la diversidad de aves y la diversidad de la vegetación, así como la diversidad de aves y la diversidad estructural fueron no significativas. Nuestro estudio muestra que los sistemas silvopastoriles contienen comunidades con una alta diversidad de animales y plantas que deben ser manejados adecuadamente en el contexto del paisaje para crear una matriz donde la conservación y la producción puedan coexistir.PALABRAS CLAVES: Diversidad, árboles, moluscos, aves, usos de suelo agrícola, Nicaragua.
Ensilaje de pasto Estrella Africana (Cynodon nlemfuensis) con la adición de melaza, suero de leche e inóculos microbiales
Authors: Granados-Marin Cinthya
Published: June 2019

RESUMEN: Se determinó la composición nutricional y fermentativa del ensilaje de Estrella Africana (Cynodon nlemfuensis), con aplicación de melaza, mezclas de suero de leche y melaza, e inóculos microbiales, en las instalaciones de la Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, durante el año 2009. El material se cosechó a una edad de 60 días con una altura de 80cm y se ensiló por 60 días en bolsas plásticas transparentes de un kilogramo. Los tratamientos consistieron en inóculo elaborado en finca (1 l/t MF), inóculo comercial (3,76 g/t MF) y sin aplicación de inóculo, a los cuales se les incluyó melaza (3% p/p), mezclas de melaza y suero de leche (3% p/p) en tres relaciones (2:1, 3:1 y 4:1) y un control sin aplicación de fuentes de azúcares para un total de quince tratamientos con cuatro repeticiones por tratamiento. El inóculo elaborado en finca disminuyó la MS (26,42±0,70%) y aumentó la PC (11,68±0,20%), cenizas (12,74±0,14%), FDN (64,88±2,02%), FDA (36,51±1,53%), lignina (4,29±0,39%), el pH (4,56±0,27), la capacidad buffer (91,20±3,34 mEqNaOH/100g MS) y el nitrógeno amoniacal (1,78±0,28%) (N-N total).  El inóculo comercial disminuye la FDN (63,00±1,57%) y la lignina (2,87±0,17%) y la capacidad buffer (76,87±8,77mEqNaOH/100g MS) de los materiales.  La aplicación de melaza y las mezclas de melaza y suero de leche, aumentan la MS, FDN, FDA, la DIVMS, el pH y el nitrógeno amoniacal (N-N total). El uso del inóculo elaborado en finca disminuye la densidad energética del material. Los resultados muestran que el material ensilado con aplicación de la mezcla de melaza y suero de leche en una relación 4:1 sin adición de inóculo presentó el mejor perfil fermentativo y nutricional. PALABRAS CLAVE: Proteína cruda, nutrientes digestibles totales, fibra detergente neutro, fuentes de carbohidratos, inóculos elaborados en finca
Estudo da movie star Olivia de Havilland: a sua imagem de estrela e o seu processo contra a Warner Bros.
Authors: Moreira Miguel
Published: June 2019

O presente ensaio, enquadrado na área dos Star Studies, campo dos estudos fílmicos focado essencialmente em estrelas de cinema, tem como primeiro objetivo demonstrar o contraste entre a imagem de estrela passiva e serena de Olivia de Havilland (o meu objeto de estudo) construída pela Warner Bros.e a afirmação do seu caráter audaz e politicamente ativo ao processar o referido estúdio. Numa segunda parte, pretende evidenciar como aquela divergência parece estar refletida nalgumas das personagens por ela interpretadas logo após o final do seu contrato com a Warner Bros. Essas personagens são as protagonistas dos filmes To Each His Own(Mitchell Leisen, 1946),The Dark Mirror(Robert Siodmak, 1946) e The Heiress(William Wyler, 1949). A presente investigação revela-se pertinente, primeiramente, pelo seu caráter inédito. Pelo conhecimento que possuo, a questão dos filmes acima citados refletirem um contraste inerente à imagem da atriz nunca foi considerada. Além disso, deve ser tido em conta o facto dos Star Studies, embora iniciados nos anos 70, serem, ainda hoje, bastante limitados no que toca a uma análise integralmente focada numa movie star. No que a este aspeto diz respeito, é seguro dizer que de Havilland é uma atriz muito pouco abordada se compararmos com atrizes mais conhecidas como Bette Davis ou Rita Hayworth. Considero esta realidade algo injusta dada a prestigiosa carreira de de Havilland, uma estrela possessora de profundos significados estéticos e ideológicos.
VIABILIDADE ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRA DE FILMES BRASILEIROS
Authors: Cattley Phillip , Santos Liana Ribeiro dos , Silva Paulo Vitor Jordão da Gama
Published: June 2019

Filmes foram sempre considerados, não somente um meio de entretenimento popular, mas também, em alguns casos, ótimos meios de investimento. Não obstante o retorno invejável de algumas produções, alguns investidores desconsideram filmes - quase que automaticamente - quando estão à procura de um bom e rentável investimento. Seriam filmes brasileiros investimentos arriscados, inacessíveis ou, por quaisquer razões, desinteressantes? Teriam os investidores as informações necessárias para alocar seus recursos em filmes brasileiros com confiança? Vale a pena investir na indústria cinematográfica nacional? Este estudo teve por objetivo responder a estas perguntas, bem como desmistificar filmes no Brasil como forma de investimento ao analisar uma amostra de três filmes com o orçamento limitado a U$2.190.000 (considerando a média orçamentaria de filmes nacionais de R$7.000.000). Foi possível observar que investir em filmes nacionais pode ser, não somente viável, mas também rentável.
MATAR OU MORRER E MATAR OU CORRER: UMA ANÁLISE DE ADAPTAÇÕES, CENÁRIOS E FIGURINOS NO CINEMA DE 1950
Authors: Cavalcanti da Conceição Roberto Carlos
Published: June 2019

Este artigo faz a comparação entre o clássico Western Matar ou Morrer e a paródia chanchadesca Matar ou Correr, buscando em um primeiro momento apresentar as nuances e técnicas empregadas nos dois filmes, aprofundando a reflexão sobre os cenários e figurinos utilizados, e em um segundo momento cumprir uma análise crítica sobre adaptação e paródias a luz de Hutcheon e Propp, da cultura brasileira segundo Renato Ortiz e do conceito frankfurtiano de indústria cultural.
Encenações do extracampo
Authors: Zacchi André Piazera
Published: June 2019

No livro que esta resenha apresenta, Pascal Bonitzerinvestiga as características e funções particulares do primeiro-plano, da profundidade de campo e daquilo que chama de extracampo (hors-champ). É no que está fora de quadro, espaço para o qual o cinema aponta mas não mostra, que se realiza seu decisivo jogo: a mobilização do olhar. Não se trata de apenas ampliar o espaço do filme para um espaço contíguo e oculto (campo sobre o qual o espectador estaria cego) mas de invocar, através de distintas maneiras, tudo o que não é elemento visível (e audível) no filme, para que faça parte da imagem.
Approximate analytic solutions of multi-dimensional fractional heat-like models with variable coefficients
Authors: Sun Jianshe
Published: June 2019

In this work, the fractional power series method is applied to solve the 2-D and 3-D fractional heat-like models with variable coefficients. The fractional derivatives are described in the Liouville-Caputo sense. The analytical approximate solutions and exact solutions for the 2-D and 3-D fractional heat-like models with variable coefficients are obtained. It is shown that the proposed method provides a very effective, convenient and powerful mathematical tool for solving fractional differential equations in mathematical physics.
A periodic solution for the local fractional Boussinesq equation on cantor sets
Authors: Guo Xiu-Rong , Chen Gui-Lei , Guo Mei , Liu Zheng-Tao
Published: June 2019

In this paper, the periodic solution for the local fractional Boussinesq equation can be obtained in the sense of the local fractional derivative. It is given by applying direct integration with symmetry condition. Meanwhile, the periodic solution of the non-differentiable type with generalized functions defined on Cantor sets is analyzed. As a result, we have a new point to look the local fractional Boussinesq equation through the local fractional derivative theory.
A new fractional derivative model for the anomalous diffusion problem
Authors: Chen Zhanqing , Qiu Peitao , Yang Xiao-Jun , Feng Yiying , Liu Jiangen
Published: June 2019

In this paper, a new fractional derivative within the exponential decay kernel is addressed for the first time. A new anomalous diffusion model is proposed to describe the heat-conduction problem. With the use of the Laplace transform, the analytical solution is discussed in detail. The presented result is as an accurate and efficient approach proposed for the heat-conduction problem in the complex phenomena.
An analytical solution for solving a new wave equation within Lorenzo-Hartley kernel
Authors: Gao Feng
Published: June 2019

In this article we investigate the general fractional-order derivatives of the Riemann-Liouville type via Lorenzo-Hartley kernel, general fractional-order integrals and the new general fractional-order wave equation defined on the definite domain with the analytical soluton.
Memorias instantáneas a prueba de archivo
Authors: Álvarez Lucía
Published: June 2019

En este trabajo deseamos recuperar y excavar en las representaciones de archivo que se desprenden de las voces que frecuentan e invocan modos de nombrar y de resistir las prácticas de documentación de los cuerpos movilizados en acciones poéticas y políticas subterráneas durante la posdictadura. La primera parte revisa y releva la teoría anglófona que reconoce a los estudios sobre performance como campo de acción, mientras que el segundo segmento de este trabajo recupera las voces que protagonistas y testigos oculares del under vuelcan sobre la condición de la práctica indocumentada, las memorias descartadas y otros artefactos lingüísticos a prueba de archivo.
Voces colonizadas en América Latina. Decolonizando la ontología de la práctica coral
Authors: Ordás Manuel Alejandro , Martínez Isabel Cecilia
Published: June 2019

La práctica coral ha sido conceptualizada a partir del modelo conceptual subyacentedel poder de autoridad y subordinación director-dirigidos, pero de acuerdo a las teoríasactuales de la psicología social de la música y de la cognición musical corporeizadapodría adquirir una mirada diferente. Con el foco en la historiografía de la práctica coralcomo práctica colonizada, revisamos histórica y socialmente el modelo cultural del coroy del director. Luego, partiendo de las definiciones propias de la perspectiva clásica,propusimos bases psicológicas para revisar críticamente esa concepción y terminamosdiscutiendo cómo se fue configurando la práctica coral en América Latina, con vistas auna reformulación de su ontología como práctica de significado desde una perspectivadecolonial.
Nuevos paradigmas para el diseño de productos. Design Thinking, Service Design y experiencia de usuario
Authors: Del Giorgio Solfa Federico , Amendolaggine Guido , Alvarado Wall Ticiana Agustina
Published: June 2019

En el presente trabajo se analizan las nuevas teorías y conceptos relacionados con lagestión del diseño, que centran su atención en las experiencias de las personas y en lascaracterísticas particulares de cada una de ellas. Específicamente, con un enfoque desdeel Diseño Industrial, se estudiarán los alcances y las relaciones entre estas definicionesconceptuales —ahora visibilizadas— que siempre pertenecieron al campo proyectualde la disciplina y se intentará identificar cómo influyen en la innovación y el desarrollode productos. Finalmente, se concluirá acerca de su relevancia estratégica para lasorganizaciones públicas y privadas, y la incorporación al conjunto de las actividadesprofesionales.
Utilización de TIC en el ámbito educativo de la Ingeniería de Procesos de Fabricación
Authors: Martín Béjar Sergio , Martín Sánchez María Jesús , Trujillo Vilches Francisco Javier , Bermudo Gamboa Carolina
Published: June 2019

El uso de tecnologías de información y comunicación (TIC) se ha convertido en una herramienta que se utiliza cada día más en el ámbito educativo y en el ámbito laboral. Desde el punto de vista educativo, las TIC se han utilizado como herramientas facilitadoras del proceso de aprendizaje, mientras que desde el punto de vista laboral, se utiliza esta tecnología como medio fundamental para el control de procesos productivos como para el desarrollo de servicios.Por ello, en la asignatura de Ingeniería de  Fabricación de la Escuela de Ingeniería Industriales de la Universidad de Málaga, se ha propuesto al alumnado la realización de un trabajo para la edición de videos de tipo educativo que explique un proceso de fabricación.Dicho trabajo se ha llevado a cabo en diferentes titulaciones donde se imparte la asignatura. Para ello se ha formado un equipo de trabajo por el personal docente de la asignatura, estableciendo una metodología para realizar el seguimiento y evaluación del trabajo realizado por el alumnado.La elaboración de dicho trabajo ha originado la edición de 85 videos relacionados con la Ingeniería de los Procesos de Fabricación, los cuales pueden ser utilizados como recurso educativo en cursos posteriores y facilitar así la comprensión por parte del alumnado de los términos objeto de estudio.
UTILIZAÇÃO DO RESÍDUO RESULTANTE DA COMBUSTÃO DE CARVÃO MINERAL EM USINAS TERMELÉTRICAS NA PRODUÇÃO DE NOVOS MATERIAIS: UMA ANÁLISE A PARTIR DE ARTIGOS CIENTÍFICOS E DE PATENTES
Authors: Kniess Claudia Terezinha , Costa Priscila Rezende da , Quoniam Luc , Santos André Moraes dos
Published: June 2019

O objetivo geral desta pesquisa foi mapear as aplicações descritoras da utilização do resíduo resultante da combustão do carvão mineral para a geração de energia, cinzas de carvão mineral, na produção de materiais vítreos e cerâmicos. A pesquisa foi exploratória e quantitativa, cujo método foi o bibliométrico. As bases científicas internacionais de artigos consultadas foram: Web Of Science (WOS), Scopus (SC) e Science Direct (SD). No mapeamento e exploração dos artigos, utilizou-se as ferramentas Cite Space II, Carrot2 e Paper Machines a partir da técnica de Heat Mapping. Já a base de patentes utilizada foi a Espacenet e a ferramenta computacional de extração e tratamento das patentes foi o Paten2net, um software de código aberto. Sobre os resultados, foram mapeados nas bases internacionais, de 2000 a 2014, 174 artigos que continham os termos “bottom ash” e “glass” ou “ceramic” e 657 documentos de patentes no período de 1951 a 2015, incluindo pedidos e concessões. De forma específica, os resultados possibilitaram a sistematização de informações esclarecedoras do estado da arte da utilização do resíduo cinzas de carvão na produção de materiais vítreos e cerâmicos, em consonância com Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos e com vistas a possibilidades de inovações sustentáveis. O processo de mapeamento, extração e análise de informações de bases de artigos e patentes, utilizado neste estudo, também pode ser replicado em estudos futuros de diferentes áreas do conhecimento.
ECOMMERCE KEPADA PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DAN UMKM KOTA PAYAKUMBUH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING DI ERA GLOBAL
Authors: Marlina Winny Alna , Saibah Bintang Rizky Abdullah Majo , Faisal Ranny Fitriana , Agestayani Agestayani , Erizal Erizal , Susiana Susiana , Srivani Musbatiq
Published: June 2019

Payakumbuh merupakan salah satu kota di Sumatera Barat yang memiliki kuliner malam sehingga pedagang kaki lima paling sejumlah 254 pedagang. Pedagang ini tidak memiliki tempat jualan dan kurang promosi. sehingga dibuatkan website untuk mempromosikan bisnisnya. Tujuan diadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat agar menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan kepada pedagang kaki Lima di Payakumbuh tentang teknologi khususnya dalam e-commerce. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan pada tanggal 19 November 2018 di Universitas Andalas Campus 2 Payakumbuh. Metode yang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan praktik langsung. Dalam hal ini membagi ilmu pengetahuan tentang ecommerce serta cara pormosi dalam penjualan. Peserta setelah mengetahui cara membuat social media lalu langsung mempraktekannya. Hasil dari kegiatan berupa website kulinerpayakumbuh.com sebagai sarana untuk membantu mempromosikan usaha pedagang kaki lima dan UMKM di Payakumbuh. Peserta memahami perlunya e-commerce untuk memasarkan dagangannya, 46% peserta mendapatkan manfaat kegiatan menjadi mengetahui cara promosi dari website, kemudian 41% menambah wawasan dan 13% membantu perkembangan usahanya kedepan. Peserta berharap kegiatan pengabdian ini terus dilaksanakan.
PENINGKATAN PEMASARAN BIDUK WISATA NELAYAN DI SUNGAI PISANG, BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG SELATAN, SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Amrina Elita , Kamil Insannul , Triha Hadigufri
Published: June 2019

Kondisi geografis Kelurahan Sungai Pisang yang terletak di pinggiran pantai dan tidak terlalu jauh dari potensi wisata pulau yang terkenal di Sumatera Barat menjadi peluang bagi masyarakat Sungai Pisang khususnya nelayan biduk untuk meningkatan taraf hidupnya. Namun kenyataannya, pihak luar yang berada di daerah Bungus justru yang lebih memanfaatkan peluang tersebut karena lokasinya yang dekat dengan pusat kota. Wisatawan yang ramai hanya bisa dilihat dari jauh oleh nelayan biduk Sungai Pisang ini. Kebanyakan wisatawan lebih memilih untuk menggunakan jasa Tour and Travel dari Bungus. Nelayan biduk hanya membawa sedikit wisatawan saja menuju wisata pulau walaupun harga yang ditawarkan jauh lebih murah. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, permasalahan tersebut terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan nelayan biduk tentang strategi pemasaran produk yang efektif. Selain itu, biduk yang digunakan masih sangat sederhana, belum memperhatikan aspek keselamatan dan kenyamanan penupang. Sejauh ini belum adanya sarana pemasaran produk untuk mempromosikan jasa transportasi biduk wisata pulau dari nelayan biduk di Sungai Pisang secara luas. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan penjelasan kepada nelayan biduk mengenai strategi pemasaran produk yang efektif untuk meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan pengguna biduk wisata pulau, merancang desain biduk yang menarik dan melengkapi biduk dengan fasilitas keselamatan dan kenyamanan penumpang untuk meningkatkan kepuasan wisatawan terhadap jasa transportasi biduk, merancang dan membuat media promosi berupa website pemasaran biduk yang dihubungkan dengan berbagai media sosial untuk memperkenalkan secara luas biduk wisata pulau di Sungai Pisang, dan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada nelayan biduk dalam menggunakan dan mengelola website sehingga dapat digunakan secara berkelanjutan.
STRATEGI INKUBASI BISNISSUATU STARTUP DIGITAL DI SUMATERA BARAT: MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PASABARU
Authors: Games Donard , Sari Dessy Kurnia
Published: June 2019

Pengembangan startup digital telah menjadi suatu hal yang penting untuk dilakukan berupa produk-produk seperti aplikasi, website dan online platform lainnya bisa membantu produk-produk yang dihasilkan oleh usaha mikro dan kecil dan startup untuk bisa dipasarkan dengan cara yang lebih ekonomis dan tepat sasaran. Hanya saja, tidak mudah untuk mengembangkan suatu online platform berbasis di Sumatera Barat yang memiliki karakteristik tertentu dalam ekosistem industri kreatif. Untuk itu dibutuhkan strategi inkubasi yang bukan hanya mendampingi dan melatih tim Pasabaru dari strategi konseptual dan pendampingan dilapangan. Selanjutnya pengembangan aplikasi Pasabaru mengalami beragam situasi menuntut respon dan perubahan segera. Disamping itu juga dituntut agar bisa bertransformasi menuju bisnis digital yang sesungguhnya.
DESAIN APLIKASI E-COMMERCE SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI PRODUK BUMBU MASAKAN KELOMPOK TANI MUTIARA INDAH
Authors: Rahmadya Budi , Indrapriyatna Ahmad Syafruddin , Fahmy Khandra , Yendri Dodon , Derisma Derisma , Novani Nefy Puteri
Published: June 2019

Usaha kelompok Tani Mutiara Indah Kabupaten Tanah Datar dalam memproduksi bumbu masakan merupakan salah satu usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) unggulan yang ada di kabupaten Tanah Datar. Permasalahan yang ada pada UKM ini adalah masalah pemasaran produk dan sistem produksi yang masih bersifat pesanan. Salah satu kelemahan sistem pesanan ini adalah waktu  perputaran uang yang cukup lama. Pemanfaatan e-commerce merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi kendala pemasaran dan sistem penjualan pada UKM ini. Dengan memanfaatkan internet melalui aplikasi e-commerce membuka peluang bagi UKM Kelompok Tani Mutiara Indah ini untuk memasarkan produknya dan menumbuhkan akses ke jaringan pasar yang lebih luas. Selain itu, transaksi di e-commerce dapat dilakukan dengan tunai tergantung kemampun penjual dalam mendesain sistem penjualan. Hal ini memungkinkan perputaran kas dapat lebih cepat dan memberikan keuntungan yang juga lebih besar. Telah dilaksanakan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk membekali anggota Kelompok Tani Mutiara Indah dengan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan aplikasi e-commerce yang dapat mereka manfaatkan dalam memasarkan produk bumbu secara lebih luas dan memperluas jaringan penjualannya produknya.