bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Economic Growth, Education and Unemployment on Poverty Rates in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2017-2022
Authors: Batari Denita Dea , Siti Fatimah  , Sujadi Sujadi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, education, and unemployment on the poverty rate in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2017-2022 partially and simultaneously. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research with the analysis technique used is panel data regression with E-Views 12 software. After testing the results obtained are partial economic growth has a negative and not significant effect on poverty levels, education has a negative and significant effect on poverty rate, and unemployment have a negative and not significant effect on the level of poverty. Meanwhile, simultaneously the three variables have a significant influence on the poverty rate in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2017-2022.
Product Photography Assistance - Utilizing Product Photos as Online Promotional Media for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Nanggalan Hamlet, Babadan Village, Paron Sub-District, Ngawi
Authors: Nisa Rika Khoiru , Inggrid Dwinta Mayang Maulida Salsabillah  , Malika Fildzah Nur Shabirina
Published: August 2024

This research aims to enhance visibility, attract potential customers' attention, and expand market share through digital platforms. The introduction of this mentoring activity encompasses the creation of high-quality MSME product photos, product photography training, and editing using Canva to promote MSME products. The methods employed in executing these activities include socialization and training methods for MSME business practitioners. KKN students provide foundational training in capturing good product photos and assist in enhancing the photo outcomes through basic editing using Canva. Furthermore, evaluations and follow-ups are also conducted to ensure the success of these mentoring activities. The anticipated outcomes include an increase in MSME product sales in the Nanggalan Hamlet, Babadan Village, Paron, Ngawi, heightened community awareness regarding local MSMEs, as well as an improvement in the skills and knowledge of MSME business practitioners in marketing strategies product marketed online. Additionally, this activity can also foster better relationships between micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) entrepreneurs and the community, thereby creating a healthier and more productive business environment.
Innovation And Biotechnology Of Coffee Peel Waste Using Different Fermenters As Alternative Feed Animal
Authors: Roni Yulianto  , Gusna Merina  , Muhammad Iqbal Alfinanto
Published: August 2024

The waste of peel coffee was potential to be used as feed animal because it is rich in nutritional quality for livestock needs. The Purpose of this study consist of: 1) Developing biotechnology and innovation of feed made from coffee peel waste as an alternative feed to support agro-industry, 2) Utilization of appropriate local raw material innovations as quality feed animal to increasing the nutritional value, growth and production of livestock; 3) Reduce the cost of forage substitution feed production using coffee rind as feed animal.Observation and collection of quality coffee peel waste, 2) Preparation and manufacture of fermenters, 3) Processing and manufacturing of fermented coffee peel waste feed additives, 4) Analysis of the nutritional quality of coffee peel waste using several fermenters. The results of the study using mixed coffee peel + local microrganism of the tempeh yeast is very significant and has a high nutrient content, much higher than other fermenters when viewed from dry matter 88.1%, crude protein 27.20%, crude fat 16.90%, Total Digestible Nutrient (TDN) 72.50%, and Crude Fiber decreased by 15.60%. The results of the study using coffee peel waste were alternative to the feed animal to support agro-industry it can be concluded fermenters using mixed coffee peel + local microorganism tempeh yeast have a high content when viewed from dry matter 88.1%, Crude Protein 27.20 %, Crude Fat 16.90%, TDN 72.50%, and Crude Fiber decreased by 15.60%.
Impact of shoulder as a road safety countermeasure: A literature Review
Authors: Digvijay Singh  , Gyanendra Singh
Published: August 2024

The review included 31 studies of which 14 were before-after analysis, 13 used cross-section analysis, seven case-control, a cohort analysis and a review. Some studies used more than one type of study design for analysis. Twenty seven studies were conducted in the USA, one in South Korea, France and Australia each and no studies from low or middle income countries. The evidence from these studies indicate mixed results for influence of shoulder as an intervention on crash outcome. Most studies indicate that increase in shoulder width up to 8 feet leads to reduction in crash outcomes whereas shoulder width exceeding 8ft leads to increase in crashes or no crash reduction is observed. Narrow shoulders show higher crash rates as compared to wider shoulders. Studies also report that upgradation of unpaved shoulders to stabilized or composite shoulder type also reduces crash outcomes. The results of this review suggest that shoulder implementation, increasing shoulder width up to 8ft and upgrading shoulder type may prove to be a promising countermeasure for reducing all types of road traffic crashes. However, the evidence of effectiveness of these countermeasuresmay not be replicable in other parts of the world, hence, further evaluations are needed.
16S Metagenomics Of Branch-Leaf Compost At The Expo Memorial Park Osaka
Authors: Fera Aulia  , Risma Wiharyanti  , Karan Lohmaneeratana
Published: August 2024

Compost is one of the potential microbial habitats for the discovery of a wide range of novel biocatalysts. Compost sample originally made of plant litter, were collected at the Expo Park (Osaka, Japan). The temperature of composts is around 50 °C. Metagenomic DNA was isolated from compost and was used to amplify partial 16S rRNA genes (rDNAs) by polymerase chain reaction for investigation of the microbial diversity in the compost. Molecular microbial identification was carried out by metagenome analysis of 16S rRNA using MinION Next Generation Sequencing (NGS). The results indicated that branch-leaf compost sample from Expo Park is dominated by thermophilic microorganism. The majority of bacteria are Caldicoprobacter, Hungateiclostridium, and Thermoclostridium. To conclude, thermophilic microorganism is not only found in extreme environment, they also presence even in moderate temperature.
Evaluation of Land Suitability for Sustainable Maize Crops in Popayato District, Pohuwato Regency
Authors: Wirdawati Nusi  , Yulistia Lakoro  , Saptan Gobel  , Moch. Rio Pambudi  , Sunarty Suly Eraku
Published: August 2024

Utilisation of land resources requires information on the potential and limitations of land use so that commodities to be cultivated can achieve optimal results. This study aims to determine the suitability of land for corn (Zea mays L.) in Popayato District, Pohuwato Regency. This research uses a qualitative method that combines a statistical analysis approach with spatial analysis techniques. Results pH, texture, effective depth, organic C-C, clay CEC, temperature, rainfall, drainage, slope, altitude, and erosion. The maize crop requires an optimum temperature between 26°C and 807-1200 mm of rainfall annually, which is a uniform distribution of rainfall. The soil has a texture of loam, dusty loam, or sandy loam which is ideal for maize growth and development. Maize requires sufficient aeration so that the plant roots can absorb nutrients well. The soil drainage is good and the growth rate is quite fast.
Segmentación post hoc de las actitudes hacia el comercio electrónico
Authors: Grimaldo Reyes Sanjuana Edith , Gómez Sánchez David , Recio Reyes Ramón Gerardo
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las características del perfil de estudiantes de la Unidad Académica Multidisciplinaria Zona Media (UAMZM) de acuerdo a las actitudes en relación comercio electrónico en Rioverde, San Luis Potosí. El estudio es cuantitativo de alcance descriptivo, transeccional y no experimental, se empleó un muestreo aleatorio simple a 144 alumnas y alumnos de la UAMZM. Para conocer el perfil del consumidor universitario se recurrió al uso de la técnica estadística de análisis de conglomerados, se identificaron tres segmentos etiquetados de acuerdo a su perspectiva hacia el comercio electrónico: confiados, temerosos y ahorrativos de tiempo y dinero los cuales mostraron diferencias entre estos grupos.
Symmetric Peripheral Gangrene Secondary to Sepsis
Authors:   Department of General Medicine, Sri Devraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, Karnataka, India, Mani Mohan Reddy K P , Srinivasa S V
Published: August 2024

Symmetrical peripheral gangrene (SPG) is described as rapid onset of peripheral and symmetrical gangrene in the lack of large vessel occlusive disease with high mortality rate.1 Hereby reporting an event of Upper limb symmetrical gangrene caused by septic shock in MODS, Acute myocarditis and was managed by inotropes. The case shows Symmetrical peripheral gangrene as a complication of sepsis owing to systematic imbalance that disturbs the organ dysfunction mainly coagulation and microcirculation. Primary recognition and quick management of sepsis and weaning off the inotropes at the initial opportunity are essential to evade Symmetrical peripheral gangrene. Keywords Symmetric peripheral gangrene, MODS, Sepsis, Myocarditis, Inotropes
Patterns of Geriatric Anemia – A Clinicopathological Study
Authors:   Department of Pathology, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubballi, Karnataka, India, Sneha K , Jigalur Parvathi S
Published: August 2024

Background : Anemia is a common condition in elderly especially in hospitalized geriatric patients and is known to be associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The UN agreed cut off to refer to the older population is 60years and above. Anemia in the elderly is defined as a haemoglobin concentration below12 gm/dl in women and below 13gm/dl in men. Objectives: To study the grade and patterns of anemia in Geriatric age group of both sex with clinicopathological correlation. Materials and Methods: It is a Prospective study of 2 years from May 2018 to April 2020 carried out in KIMS, Hubbali. A statistically significant sample size was 400. Results: Among the total geriatric cases of 400, males were 233 (58.25%) and females were 167 (41.75%). In which majority of them were in the age group between 60-69 years that is 237 (59.25%) cases, followed by 121 (30.25%) cases, 38 (9.5%) cases and 4 (1%) cases were in the age group between 70-79 years, 80-89 and above 90 years respectively. The study showed that majority of the cases belonged to the Grade 1 anemia (69.25%). On smear examination most common morphological pattern was Normocytic Normochromic Anemia (75%), followed by Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia (18%). On clinical history correlation, majority of them were asymptomatic 52% and 38% of cases presented with fatigue. Conclusion: The study concludes that diagnosing different morphological patterns of geriatric anemia and its clinical correlation helps in reducing the morbidity and mortality of geriatrics related to anemia and also facilitate the clinicians to improve the treatment protocols and prophylactic therapy. Keywords Geriatrics, Patterns, Anemia
Barriers Rural Maldivian High School Students Face in Transitioning to Higher Education
Authors: Shareef Mohamed , Wadheefa Aishath
Published: August 2024

Student enrolment in higher education has long been inconsistent for those residing in urban areas and for those who are settled in rural areas. This study aims to explore the barriers Maldivian rural high school students face in transitioning to higher education through the lenses of the students, parents and instructors. The research adopted a qualitative case study approach, involving individual interviews of five rural high school students, and a focus group discussion of four parents of rural high school students along with three higher education instructors, who were selected via purposive sampling. Perspectives of the participants were gained with regard to transition from high school to higher education and the common barriers encountered during the transition process. The collected data was analysed via thematic analysis, which led to the emergence of five challenges from two main themes, which are prioritisation of work over education and academic inadequacies in rural regions. The findings of this study are consistent with a number of other studies, whilst bringing some novel ideas to the forefront in the context of the Maldives.
Práticas maternas de cuidados diários à criança com cardiopatia congênita no domicílio
Authors: Castro Flavia Melo de , Pacheco Sandra Teixeira de Araujo , Christoffel Marialda Moreira , Cursino Emília Gallindo , Rodrigues Elisa da Conceição , Moraes Juliana Rezende Montenegro Medeiros de
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: analisar as práticas maternas de cuidado nas atividades diárias à criança com cardiopatia congênita no domicílio. Método: estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado no município do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Participaram 13 mães de crianças com cardiopatias congênitas. As entrevistas ocorreram entre março e junho de 2016, as quais foram audiogravadas, transcritas na íntegra e submetidas à Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: as atividades diárias da criança cardiopata foram consideradas restritas e não restritas. As mães compararam seus filhos com crianças normais, estratégias são utilizadas durante o brincar para diminuição do esforço físico e compreendem que o ambiente escolar e a creche favorecem para o bom crescimento e desenvolvimento. Conclusão: brincadeiras passivas são mais bem toleradas pelas mães por não exigirem esforço físico. Assim, impedem a descompensação cardíaca e o agravo da doença em suas crianças.
Diseño de un espacio de recreación para la estimulación corporal utilizando polímeros reciclados
Authors: Cajiao Ruiz Ana María
Published: August 2024

El uso de polímeros reciclados en el diseño de espacios de recreación ofrece una solución sostenible para la reducción de residuos plásticos y la conservación de recursos. Los espacios recreativos, fundamentales para el bienestar físico y mental, se benefician al integrar estos materiales reciclados, que proporcionan durabilidad y seguridad. Este artículo explora los aspectos clave del diseño de dichos espacios, incluyendo la selección de materiales, la seguridad, y el impacto ambiental. Los polímeros reciclados, al reducir la dependencia de plásticos vírgenes y disminuir la contaminación, promueven la sostenibilidad y fomentan una economía circular. Se destacan ejemplos de proyectos existentes que demuestran la efectividad de estos materiales, así como las lecciones aprendidas y las mejores prácticas para su aplicación. Innovaciones emergentes en el campo de los polímeros reciclados y las tecnologías inteligentes prometen mejoras adicionales en la funcionalidad y sostenibilidad de estos espacios. Los desafíos incluyen asegurar la calidad y aceptación del usuario, pero los beneficios ambientales y educativos son significativos. La integración de polímeros reciclados establece un estándar para el diseño sostenible y ofrece oportunidades para futuras innovaciones en el sector.
MODA DIGITAL NO MUSEU
Authors: Campos Amanda Queiroz
Published: August 2024

O artigo pretende explorar o impacto de uma exposição de coleções de moda confeccionadas virtualmente no espaço físico presencial de um museu. Para tal, o percurso metodológico que guiou esta pesquisa foi composto por estudo de caso (as edições 11 e 12 do Octa Fashion) e revisão bibliográfica sobre moda digital, virtualização da moda e a suposta dualidade real/virtual que fundamentou a discussão final. A moda digital é uma nova categoria no design de moda, possibilitada pelo desenvolvimento tecnológico na representação visual dos produtos de vestuário, especialmente na representatividade e capacidade de resposta dos tecidos nos corpos virtuais. Particularmente nos casos apresentados, é relevante indicar a exposição das coleções numa exposição audiovisual sediada num museu. Consequentemente, o presente texto problematizou não somente o lugar da moda e da tecnologia, mas também o futuro dos museus – tradicionalmente dedicados à exposição de arquivos, obras de arte e relíquias – revisitados com o potencial do digital; neste caso, especificamente a moda digital.
A HISTÓRIA MEDIEVAL VISTA DE CIMA
Authors: Marconi da Costa Bruno
Published: August 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as representações dos grupos populares presentes na obra neomedieval Age of Empires IV (2021). A partir da abordagem da história vista de baixo, utilizaremos o método de análise de gameficação proposto por Raul Busarello, combinado com as reflexões historiográficas de Felpe Augusto Ribeiro, de modo a compreender como os camponeses são apresentados mecanicamente e dentro da narrativa do jogo. O trabalho consiste de uma apresentação dos aspectos da jogabilidade de Age of Empires IV e a função do aldeão dentro da sociedade representada no jogo, assim como uma análise das campanhas dos Ingleses e dos Franceses. A narrativa encontra a mecânica: como tomamos o lugar de um comandante feudal, o discurso histórico também se aproxima das narrativas tradicionais e elitistas do medievo, de modo a se apresentar como uma “história vista de cima”. Os camponeses, quando a favor de seus governantes, são vistos como heróis e patriotas, e quando revoltosos são perpetuadores do caos.
REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA SOBRE GAMES COMERCIAIS COMO RECURSO DIDÁTICO NOS ANOS FINAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Dias Marcelo de Oliveira , Faria de Lima Luciano
Published: August 2024

O artigo tem como objeto de pesquisa os games comerciais e a sua utilização em contextos educacionais entre crianças e adolescentes com idade para estarem cursando os Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental. Como metodologia de pesquisa foi adotada a Revisão Sistemática da Literatura na perspectiva de Sampaio & Mancini (2007), que visa apresentar uma síntese da produção recente da temática. Após o levantamento realizado no Google Acadêmico, foram selecionados oito trabalhos, sendo produzidas as análises de cada um e uma posterior meta-análise, categorizando-os para que fosse possível obter uma visão do que essas pesquisas apontam. Concluiu-se que os benefícios trazidos pelos games não se restringem aos aspectos cognitivos como atenção, memória, pensamento abstrato e tomada de decisão, gerando reflexos também em aspectos comportamentais, desenvolvimento de habilidades motoras e da socialização.
"I owe some people some apologies"
Authors: Rudiger Lopes Frank , Greenaway Jon
Published: August 2024

Videogames are a large and growing cultural-economic medium, a fact alone that makes them worthy of critical attention. Focalising one text, Kentucky Route Zero (CARDBOARD COMPUTER 2013-2020, hereafter referred to as KRZ) this essay argues that videogame media functions as a unique and powerful tool for navigating the phenomenological experiences of neoliberal capitalism and its principal mode of expression -- debt. We argue that KRZ functions as an exemplar of the ways in which games respond to and mediate social and economic structures in terms of content, design, narrative and production. We delve into the game in full, parsing through it, its approaches of economic insecurity, hauntology, debt and how a single text can portray and be part of a wide cultural and economic moment.
Buried Treasure: Developing a Management Guide From Mountains of School Data
Authors: Celio Mary Beth , Harvey James
Published: August 2024

A guide shows educators how to identify useful nuggets from the vast amounts of data they receive to improve learning.
Implementation of the Bamboo Dancing Learning Model to Enhance Learning Outcomes of Grade V Students in Akidah Akhlak Subject at MI Nurussalam Ngawi
Authors: Setyobudi Nanang , Rohmatul Umah Anisa , Sapitri Deyah Sapitri , Hidayatin Eka
Published: August 2024

Akidah Akhlak, a subject in Islamic religious education at MI Nurussalam, often presents challenges in student engagement due to its perceived monotony. In this study, the Bamboo Dancing learning model was implemented to address this issue, aiming to foster teamwork, concentration, communication among peers, and cognitive development. Students formed groups and moved in a clockwise manner while posing questions to their peers, enhancing their learning experience. The choice of the Bamboo Dancing learning model for the Akidah Akhlak subject was intentional, as it aimed to inject enthusiasm and interactivity into the learning process, which typically involves passive knowledge transfer from teacher to student. The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of this model in improving students' learning outcomes. Classroom Action Research (CAR) was employed as the research methodology. Results from the first cycle showed that 60% of students scored above 60, which increased to 80% in the second cycle. This indicates that the Bamboo Dancing learning model effectively enhances students' engagement and overall learning outcomes.
Penerapan Metode Take and Give dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Peserta Didik pada Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Nasrodin Nasrodin , Faishol Riza , Ikrom Ainul
Published: August 2024

The Independent Curriculum provides freedom to teachers and students in the learning process by focusing on the development of holistic competencies that include cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. This take and give learning method is in line with the principles of the Independent Curriculum. This method emphasizes active and collaborative interaction between learners. This study aims to explore the application of the take and give method in learning the Qur'an Hadith at MTs Al-Azhar Sempu Banyuwangi to improve students' social skills. The social skills in question include communication, cooperation, empathy, and problem-solving, which are often less accommodated in conventional learning methods. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation, then the data is analyzed with the stages of data collection, data condensation, data display, and conclusions drawing/verifying. Checking the validity of the data using triangulation of sources and methods. The results of the study show that the take and give method is effective in improving students' social skills through improving communication skills, cooperation, and empathy, as well as applying the values of the Qur'an and Hadith in daily life. The contribution of this research to the development of a more holistic learning method and relevant to the principles of the Independent Curriculum. The take and give method is expected to be an innovative method to improve students' social skills.
Ein etatistisches Missverständnis
Authors: Deyda Jonas
Published: August 2024

In den letzten Jahren hat sich unterhalb von Rechtsprechung und Rechtsetzung ein Diskurs ausgebreitet, demzufolge die staatlich geförderte Zivilgesellschaft den gleichen Äußerungsregeln wie der Staat unterliegt. Da Gerichte sich zu solchen Neutralitätsanforderungen an die Zivilgesellschaft kaum geäußert haben, ist die Verunsicherung entsprechend groß. Doch der Äußerungsspielraum ist größer als vielfach angenommen. Eine verfassungsrechtliche Pflicht des Förderstaates, ihn zu beschränken, besteht in den meisten Fällen nicht.
Dramatic Function of Soundtrack Film Message Model
Authors: قيس عودة قاسم
Published: August 2024

The soundtrack was characterized by a dramatic function that played an essential role in building the cinematic and dramatic landscape and centered on how to support and support the event and film scene with multiple and varied functions in the (message film) film and emphasize the foundations on which the soundtrack served as a fundamental dramatic function in the artistic content and film event. Chapter I included the methodological framework in which the research problem of research arose after the researcher conducted a field survey of some films in which the soundtrack had a dramatic function that played a key role in the construction of the film scene. In this sense, the researcher seeks to raise the question of what is the dramatic function of the soundtrack in the film message? Hence the importance of research from which we mention1:- Highlight the elements of the soundtrack and its relationship to the film's scene event Then the goal of the research centered on the dramatic function of the soundtrack in the film and the research is determined by the music of the film. E-The first chapter of the chapter came with researchers who specialized the first elements and components of the soundtrack I only the second was entitled the dramatic effect of the soundtrack musician Then the theoretical framework was marked and then chapter III was followed by research procedures and analysis of the soundtrack models of the music of the message film.
The directorial vision of the Iraqi theatre shows is intertwined between style and harmony
Authors: فتحي شداد خضير  , قيس عودة قاسم
Published: August 2024

Theatre is a human, social, ethical, scientific and intellectual value with its full impact and impact It is the product of human thought associated with awareness, perception, imagination, and interactions of ideas, visions and treatments in a synthetic process to integrate, interconnect and interfere with sensory experiences related to extractive treatments. and thus the outcome of a set of ideas, opinions and experiences within the relationships of artistic values, To make the directorial values subject to intellectual attitude and aesthetic visions at varying levels determined by the director's creative thought In spite of the cultural and ideological shifts between generations, which enrich the theatrical discourse and give it a diversity of form and content to the nature of the theatrical show, He went on to monitor these relationships and relationships among pioneers and young people and indicate their artistic and aesthetic impact The course of scientific research was divided into four chapters, as shown below. Methodological Framework II/Chapter II (Theoretical Framework) came on researchers was the first under the heading The second research, entitled "Engagement as an artistic concept between style and vision and the indicators produced by the theoretical framework, chapter III. The researcher went to a research sample of the presentation of Karok's play, chapter IV, where the researcher incorporated the findings, conclusions and list of sources.
El aprendizaje colaborativo en el fomento de la convivencia escolar: Una visión que trasciende el aula
Authors: Heredia Banegas Gloria Jacqueline , Ochoa Zhingre Fanny Marcela , Veloz Adrián Alicia Fernanda , Villegas Lomas Lucia Magdalena
Published: August 2024

El presente estudio se propuso explorar a profundidad el impacto del aprendizaje colaborativo en la promoción de una convivencia escolar positiva y armónica. A través de una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica, se analizaron diversas investigaciones que examinaron la relación entre estas dos variables. Los resultados obtenidos evidencian que el aprendizaje colaborativo, más allá de ser una estrategia pedagógica para el aula, constituye un pilar fundamental para construir comunidades escolares más inclusivas y respetuosas, puesto que el trabajo cooperativo fomenta el desarrollo de habilidades sociales esenciales para la convivencia, como la empatía, la comunicación asertiva, la resolución de conflictos y el respeto por la diversidad. Al promover la interacción positiva entre los estudiantes, el aprendizaje colaborativo contribuye a crear un clima escolar más favorable y a prevenir situaciones de acoso y violencia. Se reveló la necesidad de profundizar en la investigación sobre la implementación efectiva del aprendizaje colaborativo en diferentes contextos escolares y con diversos grupos de estudiantes. Asimismo, se identificó la importancia de desarrollar instrumentos de evaluación más específicos para medir los efectos del aprendizaje colaborativo en la convivencia escolar. El estudio reafirmó el potencial del aprendizaje colaborativo como herramienta poderosa que fomenta la convivencia escolar positiva y duradera. Se recomienda a las instituciones educativas implementar programas de formación docente en aprendizaje cooperativo y promover la creación de comunidades de aprendizaje colaborativo que trasciendan las aulas y se extiendan a toda la comunidad escolar.
Does the Association between Changes in Health Behaviors and Weight Gain Differ by Race and Ethnicity During the (COVID)-19 Pandemic? Findings from a Population-based Study
Authors: Michaud Tzeyu L. , Alshehri Khalid , Han Xuesong , Krumm Connor B. , Quinn Aiden , Zagurski Cleo E. , Su Dejun
Published: August 2024

Objectives: We examined racial and ethnic differences in the association between changes in lifestyle behaviors and weight gain during COVID-19. Methods: We obtained data from a 2020 national survey involving 2,709 adult Americans. The outcome of interest was self-reported
weight change status; behavioral measures included changes in exercise time, screen time, fast food meals consumed, and alcohol and tobacco use. We performed weighted multivariable logistic regression analyses to examine the association. Results: Non-Hispanic (NH) black adjusted odds
ratio (AOR) (AOR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.21-2.10) and Hispanic respondents (AOR = 1.89; 95% CI: 1.48-2.42) were more likely to experience weight gain, relative to the NH white respondents. Among NH Whites, changes in exercise time (AOR = 0.93), screen time (AOR = 1.16), fast-food meals consumptions
(AOR = 1.14), and being drinkers (AOR = 1.35) and smokers (AOR = 0.53) were associated with weight gain; while among Hispanics, only changes in exercise time (AOR = 0.92) and screen time (AOR = 1.14) were associated with weight gain. Changes in exercise time (AOR = 0.94) among NH Blacks and
changes in screen time (AOR = 1.16) among NH Asians were associated with weight gain. Conclusions: Risk factors of weight gain differ across racial and ethnic groups during the COVID-19 pandemic. Tailored intervention strategies are warranted to address specific risk behaviors within
each racial and ethnic group.
New Leadership Practices for Project Managers and their Impact on Project Success Factors: An Applied Study on the NEOM project
Authors: Al-Ismail Ali , Hassan Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to measure the impact of leadership practices in their various dimensions (ideal, spreading a shared vision, exploiting opportunities, encouraging individual and group initiatives, support and motivation) on the success of projects in their dimensions (project efficiency, customer impact, work success, and future readiness) in the NEOM project. The study relied on the descriptive analytical method, and the study sample consisted of 275 items. The SPSS program was used to analyze the data. The study reached several main results, most notably: There is a statistically significant impact of leadership practices in their dimensions (ideal, spreading a shared vision, exploiting opportunities, encouraging individual and group initiatives, support and motivation) on the success of projects in their dimensions (project efficiency, customer impact, work success, future readiness) in the NEOM project. The study recommended the need to develop comprehensive incentive programs aimed at motivating employees and enhancing their performance, including financial and moral rewards and appreciating individual and group achievements. It also recommended organizing periodic meetings and meetings to discuss progress towards achieving the shared vision and exchanging ideas and suggestions among all team members.
Aplikasi Verifikasi Sertifikat Berbasis Website Menggunakan Blockchain
Authors: Wijayanto Heri
Published: August 2024

Sertifikat merupakan bukti tercetak atau tertulis dari sebuah lembaga atau individu yang berwenang yang digunakan sebagai bukti kepemilikian atau suatu peristiwa. Seiring dengan mulai banyaknya pemalsuan suatu sertifikat, diperlukannya suatu cara untuk memvalidasi suatu sertifikat tersebut. Maka dari itu dilakukan verifikasi atau permeriksaan tentang kebenaran dari sertifikat tersebut, melakukan verifikasi tentunya dengan cara yang aman dan memiliki kode unik untuk menjaga suatu sertifikat agar sertifikat tidak bisa dipalsukan. Penggunaan blockchain diharapkan dapat menjaga keaslian sertifikat karena didalamnya terdapat kumpulan blok data dengan privasi tinggi, tersimpan di dalam jaringan global yang saling terikat pada sebuah protokol. Sehingga dibuat suatu aplikasi yang dapat membantu validasi tersebut yaitu “Aplikasi Verifikasi Sertifikat Berbasis Website Menggunakan Blockchain” dengan tujuan melakukan verifikasi sertifikat menggunakan blockchain agar sertfikat tersebut dapat dilihat keasliannya serta aman dan tidak dapat dipalsukan.
Implementasi Kurikulum Pendidikan Dasar 2013
Authors: Anam Choirul
Published: August 2024

Sebelum Kurikulum 2013 diimplementasikan pada tahun ajaran baru 2013/2014, banyak gelombang penolakan dari beberapa pihak yang menolak diluncurkannya Kurikulum 2013 menggantikan KTSP (Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan).  Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (MENDIKBUD) M.Nuh telah menyampaikan opini tentang Kurikulum 2013 di Kompas pada Jumat, 8 Maret 2013. Beberapa pihak yang menolak pemberlakuan Kurikulum 2013 antara lain: a) Indonesia Corruption Watch (ICW); b) Federasi Serikat Guru Indonesia (FSGI); c) Forum Musyawarah Guru Jakarta (FMGJ); d) Aliansi Revolusi Pendidikan.
Implementasi kurikulum pada SD/MI, SMP/MTs, SMA/MA, dan SMK/MAK menggunakan pedoman implementasi kurikulum yang mencakup:a)Pedoman Penyusunan dan Pengelolaan Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan; b) Pedoman Pengembangan Muatan Lokal; c) Pedoman Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler; d) Pedoman Umum Pembelajaran; dan e) Pedoman Evaluasi Kurikulum.
Setelah melalui berbagai gelombang penolakan oleh berbagai pihak, Kurikulum 2013 pun diluncurkan. Landasan implementasi kurikulum pendidikan dasar 2013 adalah Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (PERMENDIKBUD) Republik Indonesia  nomor  81A  tahun 2013  tentang implementasi kurikulum.Sesuai dengan yang disebutkan di atas, bahwa Implementasi kurikulum pada SD/MI, SMP/MTs, SMA/MA, dan SMK/MAK menggunakan pedoman implementasi kurikulum yang mencakup:a)Pedoman Penyusunan dan Pengelolaan Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan; b) Pedoman Pengembangan Muatan Lokal; c) Pedoman Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler; d) Pedoman Umum Pembelajaran; dan e) Pedoman Evaluasi Kurikulum.
Tujuh Belas Akhlaq Pendidik Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Busthomi Yazidul
Published: August 2024

The seventeen morals of educators in Islamic education are as follows: 1. Accept questions posed by students and be patient with them. 2. Not in a hurry in all matters. 3. Sit with dignity with calm and bow your head. 4. Do not be arrogant to all humans. 5. Prioritizing tawadu' in meeting places and majlis. 6. Not playing and joking. 7. Show affection to students when teaching. 8. Improve stubborn students with good guidance. 9. Do not scold students who are stubborn and do not insinuate them. 10. Not arrogant, not shy and not ashamed to say: "I don't know" or say "wallahu a'lam", if the problem is unclear or unknown. 11. Focus on the questioner and understand the question to answer the problem. 12. Accept the right arguments and listen to them. 13. Submit to the truth by returning to it when guilty. 14. Prohibit students from studying dangerous knowledge. 15. Forbid students from expecting anything other than the pleasure of Allah and the hereafter with useful knowledge. 16. Prevent students from busying themselves with fardhu kifayah before busying themselves with fardhu ain. 17. Prioritizing improving yourself before telling others to do good.
Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Pembelajaran Sinkron dan Asinkron dengan Pendekatan UTAUT
Authors: Sitti Hasbiah  , Hajar Dewantara  , Muhammad Alief Nur Hidayah Rani  , Alya Olivia  , Muh. Galang Nusantara
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah bagaimana meningkatkan ketahanan pembelajaran di lingkungan akademik konvensional dan menggali potensi manfaat dari penerapan pembelajaran ini. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain longitudinal, artikel ini mengumpulkan data dari mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Makassar sebagai responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran blended dan online memiliki tingkat ketahanan yang memadai di lingkungan akademik konvensional. Meskipun demikian, faktor-faktor seperti kualitas materi pembelajaran, interaksi antara dosen dan mahasiswa, serta dukungan teknologi tetap berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketahanan pembelajaran. Artikel ini merekomendasikan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memperluas cakupan dan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi ketahanan pembelajaran blended dan online. Dalam konteks pandemi COVID-19, penelitian lebih lanjut juga harus mempertimbangkan dampaknya terhadap pembelajaran kombinasi dan daring. Artikel ini memberikan dasar bagi praktisi, pengambil kebijakan, dan peneliti untuk memahami peran teknologi dalam pendidikan tinggi, dengan langkah-langkah konkret untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengajaran dan pembelajaran di lingkungan akademik konvensional.
Tutkimusta tarvitaan lasten ja nuorten osallisuudesta päätöksentekoon
Authors: Stenvall Elina
Published: August 2024

Osallisuus tarkoittaa kokemusta siitä, että on mahdollisuus vaikuttaa.
Lasten ja nuorten osallisuus ei toteudu itsestään, vaan sille tulee luoda tilaa ja ­mahdollisuuksia myös päätöksenteossa.
Tiedon kerääminen lapsilta ja sen hyödyntäminen on mahdollista monin eri tavoin.
Käytäntöjä arvioivaa akateemista tutkimusta tarvittaisiin lisää.
Tietoa tarvitaan myös siitä, miten lasten ja nuorten tuottama tieto muodostuu osaksi päätöksentekoa.
Raskaudenaikaiseen alkoholialtistukseen yhdistyvien ­kehityshäiriöiden ehkäisy vaatii tiedon ja osaamisen lisäämistä
Authors: Nissinen Niina-Maria , Sarkola Taisto , Autti-Rämö Ilona , Gissler Mika , Kahila Hanna , Koponen Anne
Published: August 2024

Sikiön altistuminen alkoholille raskausaikana on yhteydessä moniin pysyviin kehityshäiriöihin. ­Vaurioiden laajaa kirjoa kuvataan yleisimmin termillä FASD (sikiöaikaisen alkoholialtistuksen aiheuttamat oireyhtymät).
Äidin raskaudenaikaiseen alkoholinkäyttöön liittyy usein myös muita tekijöitä, jotka voivat luoda epävakautta lapsen kasvuympäristöön ja jotka vaikuttavat lapsen hoivaan. Näin ne myötävaikuttavat lapsen myöhemmin ilmenevien ongelmien, kuten mielenterveys- ja käytöshäiriöiden kehittymiseen.
ADEF Helsinki –tutkimuksen tulokset osoittavat, että raskaudenaikainen päihdealtistus on ­yhteydessä nuoruusiällä ilmeneviin koulutuksen haasteisiin sekä mielenterveys- ja käytöshäiriöihin, mutta ­ongelmien ilmaantumiseen ovat yhteydessä myös lapsuusajan kasvuympäristön riskitekijät ja kodin ulkopuolinen sijoitus.
Ongelmia voidaan ehkäistä, mutta se edellyttää tiedon ja osaamisen lisäämistä eri sektoreilla.
Mindsetillä on väliä – psykososiaalisten interventioiden vaikuttavuuden tutkimisen haasteet
Authors: Furman Ben
Published: August 2024

Lapsiin kohdistetun psykososiaalisen intervention vaikutuksia pitäisi osata etsiä muualtakin kuin vain lapsista.
Menetelmä voi vaikuttaa myönteisesti kasvatusilmapiiriin ja suhteisiin siitäkin huolimatta, että vaikutuksia ei saada perinteisillä mittareilla esiin.
Toisaalta hyväkin menetelmä voi olla tehoton, jos sitä toteutetaan epätarkoituksenmukaisella asenteella.
Ihmeelliset vuodet -ohjelmaperheen sähköisen seurantajärjestelmän kehittäminen
Authors: Granlund Kati , Imberg Tanja
Published: August 2024

On tavallista, että uusia psykososiaalisia interventioita Suomeen tuotaessa seurantatieto ­menetelmäosaajista ja menetelmän käytöstä jää puutteelliseksi tai sitä ei kerätä lainkaan.
Ihmeelliset vuodet -ohjelman kohdalla kehitystyö systemaattisen seurantatiedon ­keräämiseksi ­aloitettiin, kun kotipesätoiminta siirtyi vuoden 2020 alussa Turun yliopiston lastenpsykiatrian ­tutkimuskeskukseen.
Menetelmäosaamisen dokumentoiminen päivitettävään seurantajärjestelmään helpottaaosaamisen ylläpitoa ja kansallista koordinointia.
Systemaattisen seurantatiedon kerääminen on edellytys menetelmän laadukkaallejuurruttamistyölle, korkean fideliteetin ylläpidolle ja vaikuttavuuden arvioinnille.
Lasten ja nuorten hyvinvoinnin tietopankki Itlasto – tiedolla johtamisen tueksi
Authors: Merikukka Marko , Tattersall Peter
Published: August 2024

Itlastoon (www.itlasto.fi) kootaan kansallista, pitkittäistä seurantatietoa lasten ja nuorten ­hyvinvoinnista. Tieto esitetään visuaalisesti, käyttäjäystävällisessä muodossa.
Itlastosta löytyy vastauksia kysymyksiin, miten lapsemme voivat ja miten hyvinvoinnin tilan ­indikaattoreiden tasot ovat kehittyneet ajassa.
Indikaattoreiden tulkinta esimerkiksi päätöksenteossa vaatii taustalla olevien ilmiöiden tuntemista.
Seurantatieto tarjoaa mahdollisuuden ilmiöiden pohdinnalle: mitkä mekanismit tai toimet ovat ­voineet vaikuttaa indikaattorin tason kehitykseen?
Kansallisen tiedon rinnalla halutaan tulevaisuudessa esittää alueellista tietoa lasten ja nuorten ­hyvinvoinnista.
Neutrosophic One-Round Zero-Knowledge Proof
Authors: Barbosa Ranulfo Paiva , Smarandache Florentin
Published: August 2024

Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) are cryptographic tools that enables one party, known as the prover, to prove to another party, the verifier, that a certain statement is true without revealing any information beyond the validity of the statement itself. We introduce the Neutrosophic One-Round Zero-Knowledge Proof protocol (N-1-R) ZKP, which is an extension of the One-Round (1-R) ZKP in the realm of Neutrosophic numbers. The N-1-R ZKP is the first Neutrosophic ZK protocol.
Meta-Analysis: An Advanced Course
Authors: Borenstein Michael
Published: August 2024

This four-day workshop covers advanced topics in meta-analysis, including how to quantify and explain heterogeneity in effects across studies. Participants will learn how to use subgroups analysis and meta-regression while covering key topics such as publication bias, complex data sets, and limitations of the random-effects model. Each topic will be introduced at the conceptual level, followed by worked examples and exercises so that participants will feel comfortable performing these analyses on their own. All sessions include time for an extensive discussion.
Nanocelulosa de bagazo de Agave tequilana weber variedad Azul: Una alternativa innovadora y sustentable en el manejo de la biomasa de la zona occidente de México
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Sulbarán Rangel Belkis , Garcia Enriquez Salvador ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Jimenez Amezcua Rosa Maria ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Lomeli Ramirez Maria Guadalupe ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Renteria Urquiza Maite ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Palacios Hinestroza Hasbleidy ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: August 2024

Es importante reflexionar sobre la producción de grandes volúmenes de biomasa que se generan en la producción del tequila, los cuales tienen como destino final el suelo y los cuerpos de agua, considerados como elementos básicos de todo ecosistema; catalogando a la industria tequilera como una de las industrias más contaminantes en el occidente de México. Según datos del Consejo Regulador de Tequila (CRT)6 en el 2021 se usaron casi un millón de toneladas de agave y se generaron aproximadamente 9418 toneladas de bagazo de agave.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Website SMK Menggunakan Model Webqual 4.0 dan EUCS
Authors: Ardiansyah Dedy , Monica
Published: August 2024

Website SMK AL-FAJAR Kasui menjadi sarana utama untuk mengumpulkan, mengorganisir, dan mengakses informasi yang disampaikan oleh pihak SMK Al-Fajar. Untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kesuksesan website di internet, perlu dilakukan pengukuran kualitas kepuasan berdasarkan persepsi dan harapan pengguna. Analisis data menggunakan SMART PLS 4.0. Variabel yang diukur adalah kualitas informasi, kualitas interaksi layanan, waktu, dan kegunaan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pengguna website SMK AL-FAJAR.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi layanan, waktu, dan kegunaan tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna, sedangkan kualitas informasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna.
Perancangan Ulang User Interface Sistem Informasi Akademik dengan Metode Design Thinking
Authors: Prayitno Edy , Suprawoto Totok , Perdana Ivan Jaka
Published: August 2024

Sistem informasi akademik memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung aktivitas pendidikan di perguruan tinggi. Namun, banyak sistem yang ada saat ini menghadapi masalah antarmuka pengguna (user interface) yang tidak intuitif, yang menyebabkan kesulitan navigasi dan ketidakpuasan pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang ulang antarmuka pengguna sistem informasi akademik menggunakan metode Design Thinking, yang berfokus pada pendekatan berpusat pada pengguna.Proses penelitian melibatkan lima tahap utama: empati, definisi, ideasi, prototipe, dan pengujian. Tahap empati dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dari 150 pengguna sistem untuk memahami kebutuhan dan permasalahan mereka. Selanjutnya, permasalahan didefinisikan dan solusi inovatif dihasilkan melalui sesi brainstorming pada tahap ideasi. Prototipe antarmuka baru kemudian dikembangkan dan diuji oleh pengguna untuk mendapatkan umpan balik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kepuasan dan efisiensi pengguna. Desain baru berhasil meningkatkan kemudahan navigasi, estetika, dan kinerja sistem. Dengan rata-rata kepuasan pengguna meningkat sebesar 50%, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Design Thinking adalah pendekatan yang efektif untuk menciptakan solusi desain antarmuka yang lebih baik dan relevan. Temuan ini memberikan panduan praktis bagi institusi pendidikan dalam meningkatkan sistem informasi akademik mereka.
A Dramatic Case Report: Achived Remission in Metamphetamine Addiction After Changing City, Yet Ended Up in Prison
Authors: Danışman Mustafa , Hasanlı Zehra Uçar , İspir Gamze Zengin , Katar Kübra Sezer
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Addiction is often viewed as a brain disease, focusing on the individual's body or brain and describing it as a disordered state. However, this perspective overlooks the significant role of social contexts and how consumption patterns evolve. Substance use disorders should be addressed with a biopsychosocial model, considering environmental impacts on addiction development and treatment. Research shows that changes in the environment can alter substance use behaviors. Additionally, substance use is linked to criminal activities, as drugs can influence thoughts and behaviors leading to crime. Case Presentation: This report details a patient with methamphetamine use disorder who was on probation for theft during his substance use p eriod. Despite multiple hospitalizations and treatments, he relapsed each time he returned to his previous environment. However, he achieved remission after moving to a stable, developed area with family support. Unfortunately, he was later imprisoned for his p rior offense during this remission period. Conclusions This case underscores the critical impact of the living environment on substance use behaviors. The patient's remission after relocating from a socially disadvantaged area highlights the importance of environmental factors in addiction treatment. While his imprisonment is unfortunate, the positive changes during his stay with his sister and his abstinence from substance use are promising for his future recovery. Effective treatment for methamphetamine addiction must consider and integrate environmental factors into treatment strategies.