bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pernikahan Dini dan Pembangunan Daerah
Authors: Azizah Tahira Nurul , Nurwati R. Nunung
Published: July 2020

Pembangunan daerah dan kualitas penduduk merupakan dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahakan. Kualitas penduduk dapat menunjukkan tingkat pertumbuhan dari suatu daerah. Karena itulah, Pemerintah mencetuskap kebijakan mengenai pembangunan daerah yang berkelanjutan dan kualitas penduduk. Salah satu problematika yang dapat menunjukkan kualitas penduduk yang ada di suatu tempat adalah pernikahan dini. Menurut data BPS, angka pernikahan dini mencapai 15,66% tahun 2018. Terjadinya pernikahan dini dapat menunjukkan tingkat Pendidikan, ekonomi, dan social budaya sebuah daerah. Pernikahan menjadi masalah kompleks kependudukan yang dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan suatu daerah berjalan. Pemerintah Indonesia sendiri menetapkan bahwa angka pernikahan dini dapat menunjukkan tingkat pertumbuhan suatu daerah berjalan. Oleh karena itu, melalui jurnal ini akan dibahas mengenai hubungan antara pernikahan dini dengan kualitas penduduk dan pengaruhnya pada pembangunan daerah.
PENGARUH PERKAWINAN DIBAWAH UMUR TERHADAP TINGKAT PERCERAIAN
Authors: Fahrezi Muhammad , Nurwati Nunung
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACTPerkawinan merupakan sesuatu hal yang sakral dan tidak bisa dianggap biasa saja, membina keluarga dengan baik merupakah tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh sepasang suami-istri namun dalam kenyataannya sering kali masalah mucul dan tidak bisa mencari jalan keluar yang tepat sehingga terjadi perceraian. Perkawinan di bawah umur mempunyai banyak masalah  dari ekonomi atau finansial sampai permusuhan dari keduanya. Data dari BKKBN menyebutkan bahwa umur yang tepat untuk melakukan perkawinan  sekitar umur 20-25 karena sudah siap dari sisi mental dan psikologis untuk menghadai masalah-masalah yang ada.ABSTRAK Marriage is a sacred thing and cannot be considered ordinary, fostering a good family is a goal to be achieved by a husband and wife but in reality often problems arise and can not find the right way out so that divorce occurs. Underage marriages have many economic or financial problems to the hostility of both. Data from the BKKBN state that the right age for marriage is around the age of 20-25 because they are ready mentally and psychologically to deal with problems in the household.
CSR DAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS
Authors: Ramadhani Putri Erika , Saputri Anisza Eva , Raharjo Santoso Tri
Published: July 2020

Orang dengan disabilitas adalah orang yang memiliki kemampuan berbeda baik fisik, mental, intelektual atau sensorik dalam jangka waktu lama. Orang dengan disabilitas secara sosial seringkali mengalami keterbatasan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sebagai akibat dari persepsi dan sikap lingkungan sosial yang tidak tepat dalam berinteraksi dengan mereka. Sehingga peran serta orang dengan disabilitas seringkali diabaikan. Jumlah orang dengan disabilitas pada 9 provinsi di Indonesia sebanyak 299.203 jiwa, dan sekitar 67,33% disabilitas dewasa tidak memiliki keterampilan dan pekerjaan. Perusahaan melalui program corporate social responsibility dapat berperan dalam membantu meningkatkan aksesibilitas orang dengan disabilitas melalui peningkatan keterampilan kerja dan akses terhadap sumber-sumber penghidupan mereka. Lembaga Sinergi Foundation merupakan salah satu organisasi yang berupaya membantu memberdayakan orang dengan disabilitas (ODD). Tujuan dari program CSR dari Sinergi Foundation adalah agar ODD mampu memenuhid kebutuhan hidup secara mandiri, sehigga taraf  hidup mereka meningkat secara sosial dan ekonomi. People with disabilities are people who have different abilities whether physical, mental, intellectual or sensory in the long term. People with social disabilities often experience limitations in meeting their needs as a result of perceptions and attitudes of social environment that are not appropriate in interacting with them. So the participation of people with disabilities is often ignored. The number of people with disabilities in 9 provinces in Indonesia is 299,203 people, and about 67.33% of adults with disabilities do not have skills and jobs. Companies through corporate social responsibility programs can play a role in helping to increase the accessibility of people with disabilities through improving work skills and access to their livelihoods. The Sinergi Foundation is an organization that seeks to help empower people with disabilities (ODD). The aim of the CSR program of the Sinergi Foundation is that ODD are able to fulfill their needs independently, so that their standard of living increases socially and economically.
base lingüística para la teoría de la hegemonía
Authors: Balsa Javier
Published: July 2020

El artículo aporta elementos para lograr una base lingüística más acorde con una teoría de la hegemonía. Se analiza la perspectiva del lenguaje como espacio de lucha por las significaciones y su contribución para pensar la hegemonía. Se aborda la manera en la que estas disputas se dan en función de la presencia de distintas formaciones discursivas y/o de estrategias discursivas al interior de dichas formaciones.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGETAHUAN SAINS MELALUI PENDEKATAN EKSPLORASI LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR SEKOLAH DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK NURUL JAMI’AH TALISE
Authors: Indari Riza , Saguni Fatimah , Marwany Marwany
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektifitas pengetahuan sains melalui pendekatan eksplorasi lingkungan sekitar sekolah di Taman Kanak-kanak Nurul Jami’ah Talise. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi wawancara dan dokumentasi. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dengan adanya pengetahuan sains anak dapat mengembangkan kognitifnya melalui kegiatan bermain sains di kelas maupun di luar kelas. Pengetahuan sains anak dapat diperoleh dengan bantuan guru yang melalukan pendekatan eksplorasi di lingkungan sekitar sekolah. Kegiatan mengeksplorasi mampu membuat anak merasa senang dan dapat lebih memahami tentang pengetahuan sains. Selain itu, dengan adanya pengetahuan sains melalui pendekatan eksplorasi, anak mendapat pengalaman baru dalam kegiatan belajar sambil bermain.
PERAN GURU AKIDAH AKHLAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL PESERTA DIDIK DI MI MUHAMMADIYAH NUNU
Authors: Sukrianto Sukrianto , Elya Elya , Naima Naima
Published: July 2020

This study is entitled "The Role of Moral Teachers in improving the emotional intelligence of students in MI Muhammadiyah Nunu Sub-district of Tatanga City hammer". In MI Muhammadiyah Nunu, Tatanga District, Palu City, (2) what are the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Akidah Akhlak and teacher increasing emotional intelligence of students in MI Muhammadiyah Nunu, Tatanga District, Palu City, the objectives of this study are: (1) to determine the role of the teacher Akidah Akhlak in increasing emotional intelligence of students in MI Muhammadiyah Nunu, Tatanga District, Palu City, (2) to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of Akidah Akhlak teachers in improving the emotional intelligence of students in MI Muhammadiyah Nunu, Tatanga District, Palu City. This research is qualitative research. The subject of this determination is the teacher of moral subjects, data collection methods in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data sources used in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The research approach used in this study is the pedagogical approach, psychological approach, and social approach. Data processing techniques used are data processing techniques and data analysis. These results are obtained that the role of the Islamic Moral Teachers in increasing emotional intelligence of students in MI Muhammadiyah Nunu, Tatanga District, Palu City, namely: the teacher is able to understand the emotions of students, the teacher processes the emotions of students, provides guidance to students, provides motivation in improving emotional intelligence of students, teachers are able to foster student relations and the provision of punishment for students who violate the rules in school. The factors supporting and inhibiting the teacher's morality in developing students' emotional intelligence, namely: the existence of cooperation between teachers, increasing human resources, facilities and infrastructure, and extracurricular activities. While the inhibiting factors are: students do not obey the rules in school, students lack confidence, the demands of grades and limited time for meetings.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 5 PALU
Authors: Samintang Samintang
Published: July 2020

This study aimed to obtain information about (1) Is there any influence parenting parents on student achievement class XI IPS SMAN 5 Palu. (2) Is there any influence of motivation on student achievement class XI IPS SMAN 5 Palu. The method used is descriptive quantitative method. The population of as many as 133 students at SMAN 5 Palu. Total sample as many as 57 people using Proportional sampling techniques. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire Likert scale models, observation, interview and documentation. The data analysis technique that is the first data reduction, data presentation, and draw conclusions. The results showed that: First, there is the influence of Parenting Students (X1) to the learning achievement (Y), parenting applied in SMA Negeri 5 Hammers Class XI IPS namely Democratic Parenting With the percentage rate of 35,73%. In this case of course the child's success in school with high academic achievement can not be separated from parenting parents, the family is the first social group where children can interact. Family influence in the formation and development of personality is very large. Second, From the analysis it is known that the implications of the results of motivation on learning achievement has significant impact on the increase in student motivation. Motivation of students at SMAN 5 Hammers Class XI IPS can already be said to be good with a percentage of 63.44%. Motivation resulting in students not be separated from the teachers themselves. A student learning because it is driven by the power of mental form of desires, concerns, wishes, or ideals, mental strength and can be classified as low and high depending on the efforts of teachers to encourage students and reward so that students feel able to be better.
Mechanism and inhibition efficiency of biomass Tetraselmis chuii sp. on carbon steel corrosion in the environment under the conditions of oil wells
Authors: Sunarya Yayan - , H Heli Siti , Munawaroh Munawaroh , Gumilar Gun Gun
Published: July 2020

Corrosion control on petroleum pipe wells can only be done through the addition of corrosion inhibitors. In this study, the corrosion inhibitors studied were sourced from marine microorganisms, namely the type of microalgae Tetraselmis chuii sp. The aim to be achieved in this study was to determine the mechanism and efficiency of inhibition of the extraction of microalgae biomass in corrosion of carbon steel in an environment of petroleum conditions. To achieve this goal, a potentiodynamic polarization method (Tafel extrapolation) was used and the Electrochemistry Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) method used the galvanostat-potentiostat device (Voltalab 40, PGZ 301). The results obtained from this study indicate that API 5L X65 carbon steel in the petroleum environment is very significantly corroded, caused by acidic media derived from acetic acid and dissolved CO2. The inhibition ability of the Tetraselmis chuii sp. Biomass extract. in line with the increasing extraction concentration reaching optimum at a concentration of 250 ppm with inhibition efficiency reaching 70%. The mechanism of inhibition takes place through the formation of a protective layer adsorbed on the surface of carbon steel. The protective membrane formed is uneven and tends to be porous.
INCREASING STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION ON LEARNING WRITING SKILLS THROUGH INQUIRY APPROACH
Authors: Hamsina Sitti
Published: July 2020

This present study investigated students’ motivation for learning writing skills through an inquiry approach. The research methodology that was used the type of descriptive research using correlational, where the researchers wanted to know the motivation of students as well as see differences in student motivation in learning writing skills through an inquiry approach.  This study used purposive sampling and the respondents were the tenth-grade students of MAN 3 Makassar consist of two classes. They are the 10th Science grade that used the inquiry approach and the 10th Social grade with a non-inquiry approach consists of  30 students in each class. Collecting data in this study used a close question by using the MSLQ. Then to analyze the data, the present researcher used a paired samples t-test by using SPSS 22 for windows. Based on the data analysis, the present researcher found that the mean score of and the 10th Science grade for three motivation scales namely: control belief (5.76), self-efficacy (5.68), and anxiety (5.46) and the 10th Social grade got control belief (5.18),  self-efficacy (5.14), and anxiety (4.99). The interpretation scale of the three motivation scales of the  10th Science grade obtained a mean score higher than the 10th Social grade. The t-scores of the three scales, two of them of control belief scale and self-efficacy scale were a significant difference at 0.05 level and the anxiety scale was not a significant difference. The present researcher states that the inquiry learning approach could increase students’ motivation for learning writing skills for the tenth grade of MAN. Based on the results of this study, researchers currently expect that English teachers could use the inquiry learning approach to teach English writing skills.
TELAAH HADIS-HADIS HISAB RUKYAH (Studi Hadis dan Aṡar Sahabat tentang Hisab Rukyah Awal Bulan Kamariah)
Authors: Jannah Elly Uzlifatul
Published: July 2020

AbstrakKriteria hisab-rukyah merupakan jalan tengah untuk mempersatukan metode hisab dan rukyah tanpa memaksakan salah satu pihak beralih pada metode lainnya. Di Indonesia metode hisab dan rukyah berkedudukan sejajar. Keduanya merupakan komplemen yang tidak terpisahkan. Masing-masing memiliki keunggulan, namun juga punya kelemahan jika berdiri sendiri. Kedua metode tersebut tidak lain merupakan hasil ijtihad para ulama dalam menafsirkan hadis-hadis nabi. Penelitian tentang hadis secara tematis memang sudah banyak dilakukan namun jarang sekali ditemukan hadis-hadis tentang hisab rukyah terkumpul secara utuh menjelaskan serta menggali lebih dalam akan penafsiran para ulama secara komprehensif.  Keyword : Hadis hisab-rukyah
FENOMENA SUPERMOON DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQH DAN ASTRONOMI
Authors: Riza Muhammad Himmatur
Published: July 2020

AbstrakSupermoon merupakan bulan purnama yang terjadi saat bulan berada pada jarak terdekatnya dari Bumi (perigee). Bulan purnama selalu terjadi. Demikian juga dengan posisi bulan saat berada di titik terdekat dengan Bumi. Saat mengelilingi Bumi, bulan melintasi orbitnya yang elips sehingga akan ada saat bulan berada jauh dari Bumi di titik apogee dan ada saat dimana bulan berada dekat dengan Bumi ketika bulan menempati titik perigee. Dalam tinjauan fiqh, fenomena Supermoon  termasuk di dalam ayyām al-bīḍ atau hari-hari putih, dimana melaksanakan puasa tiga hari setiap bulan pada hari-hari yang disebut dengan puasa ayyām al-bīḍ merupakan suatu kesunnahan. Keywords : Supermoon, Perigee, Ayyām al-Bīḍ .
Diskursus Rukyat: Metode Mengilmiahkan Kebenaran Hisab Awal Bulan Kamariah
Authors: Saputra s Sadri , Wakia Nurul
Published: July 2020

AbstractHisab (theory) and rukyat (practice) are two methods of determining the beginning of the month qomariyah which each has a foundation in the Qur'an and Hadith, it shows that these two methods have a basis for then be used as a guide in determining the beginning of the month qomariyah, but the problem that arises of course is the criteria between these two different methods that cause differences in the community, but if observed in the implementation of these two methods, of course need each other, where the method of calculation asab theory-based theory must be proved scholarship, to prove the motive scholarship it takes the rukyat method as the only way to prove the truth of hisab, because the method of rukyat as a hilal observation step directly in the field. Likewise with the method of rukyat as a method oriented to the observation of hilal directly requires the method of reckoning as one of the ways to facilitate perukyat know the position of the new moon will be seen at the time of observation, he wrote in this paper, the author tries to unify the method of hisab and rukyat in the perspective of proof scientific.  Keywords: Hisab Method, Rukyat Method, Early Moon Qomariyah, Scientific
WAKTU SHALAT ASHAR, MAGHRIB DAN ISYA’ PERSPEKTIF HADIS
Authors: Farah Labibah Amil
Published: July 2020

AbstrackPrayer is the most important worship in Islam. Prayer is worship predetermined time and how. The jurists decide the time of prayer based on the rotation of the earth or natural phenomena. The determination of the time of prayer that occured on al-Qur’an and Sunnah needs to be explained using celestial cues and the thought of thinkers. But there are differences of opinions from the thinker in interpretation of Sunnah about the time of prayer. For example,there is a difference opinion between Syafi’i and Hanafi about the end of prayer time for Ashar.
INTEGRASI TEKS-TEKS SYAR’I YANG TERKAIT DENGAN ARAH KIBLAT DALAM KONTEKS ASTRONOMI
Authors: Arifin Nurul
Published: July 2020

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan, metode menentukan arah kiblat dari masa ke masa mengalami perkembangan. Dari yang bersifat klasik sampai modern. Metode klasik seperti rashd al-qiblah (posisi matahari di atas ka’bah), menggunakan tongkat istiwa’, dan berdasarkan fenomena bayangan matahari harian. Sedangkan metode yang bersifat modern, diantaranya: kompas, ilmu ukur segitiga bola (spherical trigonometri), theodolit, Global Positioning System (GPS), google earth, dan lain-lain. Dengan penentuan arah kiblat berdasarkan beberapa metode di atas, tidak lepas dari petunjuk teks-teks syar’i (al-Qur’an dan hadis) dalam konteks astronomi. Misalnya Qs.Yunus (10): 5 yang menjelaskan bahwa Allah Swt menjadikan matahari bersinar. Dalam hal ini, sinar matahari tersebut berimplikasi pada bayangan matahari dan berdasarkan bayangan matahari, umat Islam dapat menentukan arah kiblatnya.            Kata Kunci: Integrasi, teks syar’i, arah kiblat, astronomi.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP VIRUS CORONA BERDASARKAN OPINI DARI TWITTER BERBASIS WEB SCRAPER
Authors: KURNIAWAN ROBI , APRILIANI AULIA
Published: July 2020

Indonesia menjadi salah satu Negara yang pengguna aktif harian twitternya cukup tinggi, berdasarkan hal tersebut twitter dapat dijadikan sebagai media untuk melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap topik corona. Analisis sentimen merupakan salah satu cabang dari text mining yang melakukan proses klasifikasi pada dokumen atau teks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak virus corona di Indonesia sesuai opini masyarakat melalui twitter. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik web scraper yang menghasilkan 1000 record sejak tanggal 20 Januari sampai 1 Februari 2020, data yang telah di scraping kemudian dianalisis mengikuti tahapan text mining yaitu case folding, tokenizing dan filtering. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan persentase opini masyarakat terhadap virus corona yaitu 79% negatif, 11% Netral dan 10% Positif. Kata kunci : corona, analisis sentimen, twitter;
PEMANTAUAN HEMOGLOBIN DARAH DENGAN NON-INVASIVE MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR NEAR INFRARED LED IR 940NM
Authors: UMAR USMAN , ALYAH RISNAWATY
Published: July 2020

Kandungan hemoglobin umumnya digunakan dalam analisis klinis dalam mendiagnosis anemia, mengidentifikasi perdarahan, dan mengelola transfusi sel darah merah.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan alat ukur hemoglobin darah sistem noninvasif. Sistem noninvasif ini menggunakan sensor Near Infrared (NIR) dengan LED dan Photodiodes dengan panjang gelombang 940 nm. Metode pengembangan alat ini dengan tahapan, antara lain, persiapan pembuatan alat dengan melakukan studi literatur menghasilkan model dan pembuatan alat serta alat pengujian. dengan membandingkan teknik invasif dan non-invasif. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan alat ukur hemoglobin yang sederhana, mudah digunakan dan tanpa mengambil sampel darah untuk secara rutin mengukur hemoglobin dengan biaya rendah. Analisis hasil pegujian dengan menggunakan analysis varian dan uji-t yang menunjukkan bahwa alat yang didesain dapat digunakan untuk memantau hemoglobin darah...Kata Kunci:  Hemoglobin, Invasive .non-invasive, Sensor, ANOVA
ANALISIS KINERJA ALGORITMA DELAY SCHEDULING PADA HADOOP TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK RESPONS TIME UNTUK PENGIRIMAN 2 JOB YANG BERBEDA
Authors: SAPUTRA WAHYUDDIN , Tone K. , DENGEN ALVIANUS
Published: July 2020

Perkembangan teknologi sistem informasi sangat pesat yang berbanding lurus dengan pertumbuhan yang sangat besar.  Data tersebut sudah sangat sulit untuk dikoleksi, disimpan, dikelola maupun dianalisa, dibutuhkan infrastruktur dan teknologi komputer yang disebut Parallel computing. Parallel computing adalah penggunaan beberapa komputer yang saling terhubung untuk mengolah data dalam ukuran yang besar dengan menggunakan Hadoop. merupakan platform untuk mengolah data yang berukuran besar (big data) secara terdistribusi dan dapat berjalan diatas cluster. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode FIFO dan Delay Scheduling pada Hadoop sebagai job scheduler. Kedua algoritma nantinya dibandingkan dan diimplementasikan pada berbagai jenis karakteristik job dengan menggunakan parameter respons time sebagai acuan perhitungan performansi sistem terhadap karakteristik tugas dan jumlah tugas yang dijalankan pada masing - masing job scheduler. Kata Kunci : Analisis, Hadoop, Delay Scheduling.
EFFECTIVE SCHOOL MANAGEMENT AT MAN INSAN CENDEKIA GORONTALO
Authors: Solong Najamuddin Petta , Munirah Munirah , Arif Muh.
Published: July 2020

Abstract:This study aims at elaborating the effective school management atMAN(State Islamic Senior High School) Insan Cendekia Gorontalo. This is a descriptive study with qualitative approach. The instruments used in this study were observation sheets, interview guidelines, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique applied descriptive analysis technique using percentage formula. The school management atMANInsan Cendekia Gorontalo was limited to the following problems: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The research findings showed that the effective madrasah (Islamic school) management atMANInsan Cendekia Gorontalo was achieved. It is concluded that the management of the curriculum, the management of educators and educational staff, the management of funding and the management of facilities and infrastructures, the management of education and the management of public relations are very effective.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan manajemen sekolah yang efektif di MAN (Sekolah Menengah Islam Negeri) Insan Cendekia Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi, pedoman wawancara, dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan rumus persentase. Manajemen sekolah di MAN Insan Cendekia Gorontalo terbatas pada masalah-masalah berikut: kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: manajemen madrasah (sekolah Islam) yang efektif di MAN Insan Cendekia Gorontalo telah tercapai. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen kurikulum, manajemen pendidik dan staf kependidikan, manajemen pendanaan dan manajemen sarana dan prasarana, manajemen pendidikan dan manajemen hubungan masyarakat sangat efektif.
Estimasi Kejadian Covid-19 Secara Real Time menggunakan R Programming
Authors: Sauddin Adnan , Nurma Try Azisah , Nurfadilah Khalilah
Published: July 2020

Pada artikel ini menguraikan Langkah-langkah estimasi kejadian covid-19 di Indonesia khusus wilayan Sulawesi selatan secara real time menggunakan Bahasa R.
Antigone, today
Authors: Lo Piccolo Francesco
Published: July 2020

The tragedy of Antigone revolves around the theme of conflict. Both the version written by Sophocles and the one by Jean Anouilh are mainly focused on conflicts. The conflict between Antigone and Creon is real and symbolic at the same time. It is the conflict between a woman’s body and the law, between women’s and men’s conditions, between two anthropologies. It is also a conflict between two opposite ethical perspectives, and two opposite political visions. It is the conflict between the rule of individuals and the rule of laws, between non-violence and violence, social responsibility and individual egoism, and self-identification and identity. The conflict between Antigone and Creon is the heterogeneous sum of many conflicts. If we try to fit all conflicts within a broader framework, we could say that Antigone’s choice of disobedience raises the high-level conflict between human dignity and the law. This conflict takes place within the positive law and cannot exist outside it. Human dignity cannot elude the law, since it is rooted within the legal system. It does not, however, originate from it, but its finalisation is actually in the law; where gaps and fallacies are revealed. Its strength lies in the lack of a definition. Human dignity helps the law to regenerate and not become locked in a formal stronghold.
The right to spatial development for human flourishing
Authors: Ng Mee Kam , Mak Winnie W. S.
Published: July 2020

This paper explores the literature on spatial development for people’s multifaceted well-being and the rights to the city, and argues for people’s right to live with dignity in cities. Nature and people-friendly spatial developments are fundamental to nourishing capabilities of human beings and realising their well-being. However, in reality, spatial developments are determined by legal planning and development regimes and socio-cultural discourses. These allocate different ‘claims, privileges and power rights’ to different stakeholders, and the results may not contribute to human flourishing. This paper attempts to synthesise an evaluation framework to achieve flourishing life with dignity in cities.
Public space, civic dignity and urban resistance in the age of shrinking democracy
Authors: Knierbein Sabine , Hou Jeffrey , Gabauer Angelika
Published: July 2020

Neoliberal urban restructuring constitutes an underlying challenge facing cities and communities around the world. Public space, as a medium of political engagement and social interactions, may represent a vehicle for resistance against patterns of shrinking democracy. In its capacity as a place for active democracy, public spaces – the lived spaces of contemporary societies – deserve greater care, attention, and critical reflection. As movements evolve to confront new challenges, explore new opportunities, negotiate with new actors and circumstances, and utilise new technologies and platforms, our understanding of the agency of democracy – supported through an understanding of civic dignity – must also advance. This paper aims at examining the role of public space in reclaiming and reinstating democracy. By drawing on empirical findings from cities worldwide, explored through the lens of multiple disciplines, it argues that the study of urban protest might show directions for a new, dignified politics of public space. It asks how this study may enable planners and designers to contribute to the spatial emergence of human and civic dignity.
Ohlin and Levin–Stečkin-Type Results for Strongly Convex Functions
Authors: Nikodem Kazimierz , Rajba Teresa
Published: July 2020

Counterparts of the Ohlin and Levin–Stečkin theorems for strongly convex functions are proved. An application of these results to obtain some known inequalities related with strongly convex functions in an alternative and unified way is presented.
Investigation of Heat Transfer in Seersucker Woven Fabrics using Thermographic Method
Authors: Zgórniak P. , Matusiak M. , Frącczak L.
Published: July 2020

Seersucker woven fabrics are characterized by unconventional structure and surface topography. Their crucial feature is a three-dimensional puckered effect created by puckered and flat strips occurring in the warp direction. Such a structure influences the basic mechanical and utility properties of the fabrics. The aim of the presented work is to analyze the heat transfer in seersucker woven fabrics. Measurement of the heat transfer was done using an infrared camera. Thermograms created for different seersucker woven fabrics, as well as for flat and puckered areas of the seersucker woven fabrics, were analyzed from the aspect of heat exchange between a hot plate and the environment through the fabric. The results showed that the linear density of the weft yarn influences the heat transfer through seersucker woven fabrics. The results allowed the comparison of the heat transfer through the seersucker woven fabrics in both flat and puckered areas. The investigations performed confirmed that the thermographic method can be applied to complex analyses of the heat transfer through seersucker woven fabrics.
Acute Hormonal Responses to High-Intensity Interval Training in Hyperoxia
Authors: Manferdelli Giorgio , Freitag Nils , Doma Kenji , Hackney Anthony C , Predel Hans-Georg , Bloch Wilhelm , Schumann Moritz
Published: July 2020

This study aimed to compare selected hormonal responses to a single session of high intensity interval training performed with an increased fraction of inspired oxygen (hyperoxia) and under normoxic conditions. Twelve recreationally trained men (age 24 ± 3 years) performed two sessions of high intensity interval training on a cycle ergometer, in randomized order with hyperoxia (4 L·min-1 with a flowrate of 94% O2) and normoxia. Each session consisted of 5 intervals of 3 minutes at 85% of the maximal power output, interspersed by 2 min at 40% of the maximal power output. Serum cortisol, prolactin and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were assessed both before and immediately after each high intensity interval training session. Statistically significant differences in cortisol were found between hyperoxic and normoxic conditions (p = 0.011), with a significant increase in hyperoxia (61.4 ± 73.2%, p = 0.013, ES = -1.03), but not in normoxia (-1.3 ± 33.5%, p > 0.05, ES = 0.1). Prolactin increased similarly in both hyperoxia (118.1 ± 145.1%, p = 0.019, ES = -0.99) and normoxia (62.14 ± 75.43%, p = 0.005, ES = -0.5). VEGF was not statistically altered in either of the conditions. Our findings indicate that a single session of high intensity interval training in low-dose hyperoxia significantly increased cortisol concentrations in recreationally trained individuals compared to normoxia, while the difference was smaller in prolactin and diminished in VEGF concentrations.
Effects of High-Velocity Strength Training on Movement Velocity and Strength Endurance in Experienced Powerlifters with Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Szafraniec Rafał , Kisilewicz Aleksandra , Kumorek Martyna , Kristiansen Mathias , Madeleine Pascal , Mroczek Dariusz
Published: July 2020

The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 6-week high-velocity strength training (HVST) intervention on movement velocity and strength endurance in experienced powerlifters with cerebral palsy (CP). Eleven experienced powerlifters with CP and seven from a control group (CON), were subjected to 6-week HVST. An assessment of movement velocity and strength endurance was conducted one week before (T1) and one week after (T2) the 6-week training intervention. During testing, athletes performed a maximum number of bench press repetitions possible within 5 sets of 15 s each, with 1-min passive rest intervals in-between. The indicator of movement velocity was the weight pressed in the first 5 s (5sW) in all performed sets. Strength endurance was described by the total weight (TW) pressed during the test. 5sW in T2 was significantly higher as compared with T1 in the CP group only (T1 928.9 ± 342.9 kg vs. T2 1007.3 ± 324.6 kg; p = 0.016). TW in T2 was significantly higher as compared with T1, both in the CP group (T1 2550.5 ± 843.9 kg vs. T2 2809.8 ± 981.3 kg; p < 0.001) and in the CON group (T1 2300.7 ± 845.1 kg vs. T2 2468.9 ± 890.1 kg; p = 0.049). A 6-week program of HVST increased movement velocity in resistance trained CP athletes. The gains of strength endurance were observed in both groups.
International experience in the formation of staff loyalty and the formation of the production team of service organizations
Authors: Sribnaya Tatyana , Bodneva Natalia
Published: July 2020

Today, in leading Western companies, the creation of a loyalty program and the formation of a corporate culture is considered as an element of the general system of working with personnel that is inextricably linked with it. This approach assumes that the human factor is one of the determining factors in the success of an organization in a competitive market. Therefore, in addition to determining the forms and methods of stimulating employees, the personnel work program includes planning and quality training of personnel, the formation of assessment indicators for both jobs and labor results, the development of a training system, etc. In order to study the experience of working with personnel, The article describes the personnel activities of the American company Friday's, which has extensive experience in the market of services, worldwide fame, and offers customers impeccable standards of service.
Staff remuneration strategy in the paradigm of improvement of human resources management strategies
Authors: Stankevich Anastasija
Published: July 2020

The article analyzes the theoretical aspects of the staff reward strategy. The personnel remuneration strategy arises under the following circumstances: significant changes in the business strategy, a large merger or acquisition, the presence of significant problems in the field of personnel management, the need to take a market leader position. The company's remuneration strategy should be related to the business requirements and goals of each specific organization. The goals of the staff remuneration strategy are analyzed, focused on the core values of the organization, focused not only on the needs of the organization, but also on the needs of all its employees. The author describes the factors and mechanisms for choosing a staff reward strategy. The studied key personnel management strategies allow us to conclude that they are closely interconnected: all of them are aimed at identifying, developing and supporting staff competencies necessary to achieve the organization's strategic goals. In the article, the author discloses a methodology for calculating individual criteria for the effective activity of employees of an enterprise consisting of 5 departments. The formulas for calculating the individual rating of each individual employee, the rating of the department head, the department rating in the total number of all departments of the institution are presented.
Structure of the enterprise 's external business environment: concept, factors, research methodology
Authors: Fedorkova Anna , Fursov Victor , Lazareva Natalia
Published: July 2020

This article discusses the role of analysis of the external business environment as a tool to enhance competitive advantages of the company and strengthen its market position. The author considers the structure of the external business environment, which is a set of factors of direct and indirect influence, as well as the role of each of its components in the activity of a particular enterprise. The article also defines the properties of the company 's external environment. The study examined and summarized existing methods and directions for the study of the external business environment. The conclusions are confirmed by the results of the analysis of the impact of the external business environment on a particular enterprise.
Proxemics as a factor of national communicative behavior
Authors: Abdullaeva Madina
Published: July 2020

The article deals with the features of the use of non-verbal communication in the ethno-cultural environment. Proxemics, as a spatial language, describes the mentality and the national communicative behavior of Dagestani ethnic group. The purpose of this article is to establish the functions and resources proxemics, the organization principles of the communication spaces that are part of the culture of a particular ethnic group. This is determined by factors of national communicative behavior. The traditions are associated with the respect and hospitality features, roles and relationships of men and women in society. The study is focused on the allocation of levels lingvo-cultural analysis of interpersonal communication. Communicative space is considered as the main object of this study. The subject of research is the special code of proxemics communication and related processes of encoding and decoding of information in ethno-cultural environment.
The triad of postmodern philosophy: "the death of God" - "the death of the author" - "death of the subject"
Authors: Amirkhanov Abdul
Published: July 2020

The article covers the conception of postmodern philosophers through the triad of "God's death", "Author's death" and "Subject's death" conceptions. Postmodernism had the newest ideas of modern thinkers in its philosophy as ideas that were too critical to Modernism era(emerge). The critique touched the main problems in philosophy such as ontology, gnoseology and axiology and it proposed the newest vision of human problem, human being, his consciousness and meaning of life. The author of the article aims to review the current stage of philosophy and investigate the writings of F. Nietzsche, R. Bart and their vision of human problem in modern society in order to alter that society which will be destroyed and will go into oblivion with this approach to life.
Geographical determination of Russian thought
Authors: Andrievskaya Zhanna
Published: July 2020

The article discusses the formation of such qualities of Russian thinking, as maximalism, extremeness, intentions to rigidly hierarchical management models, openness (not isolation), dialogism, permanent vigilance under the determining influence of various geographical (primarily climatic and landscape) factors. Along the way, a brief excursion into the history of the problem of geographical determinism is carried out, parallels are drawn between various socio-philosophical teachings.
To the question of the concept of freedom in philosophy N. Berdyaev
Authors: Baliev Islam
Published: July 2020

The article is an attempt to demonstrate the exclusivity of the concept of freedom in the philosophy of N. Berdyaev. The fundamentality of freedom as a philosophical category is explicated, revealing its lack of prerequisite and primordiality, taking Berdyaev beyond the Christian understanding of freedom. The work also shows the influence of Jacob Bieme on the Russian philosopher through an appeal to the concept of "Ungrund" (abyss), which serves as a fundamental characteristic of freedom.
Strategy for construction of corporeality: the typology and reasons for choosing
Authors: Batsanova Sophia
Published: July 2020

Modern culture is permeated with an interest in human physicality. In the history of philosophy and culture, the problem of the body and body identity has arisen repeatedly, but today social knowledge makes the human body a reflection of many social practices. In modern society, the body is constantly being changed and evaluated. According to the author, the transformation of physicality is based on a number of strategies that receive social encouragement or disapproval. The choice of one of the strategy groups is based on the phenomenon of locus of control and Self-identity. Choosing a strategy requires a person to do serious internal work related to self-awareness and their body, leading to the formation of a body for the person or a body focused on the needs of society and external evaluation.
Jewish philosophy of the middle ages about the spiritual and cultural context of the human responsibility
Authors: Bikmetov Evgeniy , Lukyanov Arkadiy
Published: July 2020

The article examines the cultural and spiritual context of the idea of responsibility. Medieval jewish philosophy continued the traditions of ancient greek and early medieval thought in Europe in the sense that a person needs to turn to an active intellect, to rise above the empirical passions. Based on the ideas of Maimonides and Ibn Gabirol, it is established that a person should be responsible not only for his actions, but also for his thoughts. The mundane, the earthly, contains something higher than "necessary being". When people act spiritually, they reduce the distance between themselves and God. If the people are constantly striving for the new, it is a sign of their fatigue. What is new is that people want an end to slavery. But man lives by the future, by faith in the Saviour-king. The peoples of Russia can't be satisfied with an abstract future. Their power of being is determined by the solution of ethical and social problems.
The concept of corporeality in E. Levinas' phenomenology: historical and philosophical context
Authors: Bogomolov Aleksey , Ryzhova Ekaterina
Published: July 2020

The article deals with the problem of corporeality in the philosophical views of E. Levinas. It is shown that the body in the concept of the French thinker is the subject of study within the framework of ontology. It is concluded that the problems of human physicality can be revealed through the relationship of a person and another person's Face. The article also substantiates the position on the significance of the French thinker's teaching about corporeality in the framework of historical and philosophical research.
The idea of cosmic rationality as a guiding vector of spiritual and moral development of the individual
Authors: Vlasova Tatyana , Koroleva Natalia , Merkulova Natalia
Published: July 2020

The article attempts to reconstruct the idea of cosmic rationality, the origins of which lie in the ancient philosophical tradition. Referring to the thought of the early Greek philosophers, the author demonstrates the formation of the concepts "cosmos" and "techne" in the context of the transition from myth to logos. Cosmocentrism finds its complete integrity in Plato's philosophical system, which, in turn, forms the idea of cosmic rationality as such. The original revision of the Platonic concept allows us to find guidelines for the spiritual and moral growth of the individual, which remain relevant in the modern era.
Mosaic philosophy: contours аnd new identification contexts
Authors: Galimov Bayazit , Lukyanov Arkadiy , Shergeng Natalia
Published: July 2020

The idea of mosaic philosophy is based on the idea of a holistic system of thought and action. This allows the "coffers" of the philosophical system to develop on the basis of their own beginnings. Philosophy, as a love of wisdom, aspires to some kind of "mosaic whole," which is not related to the fragmentation of the elements of the system, but to the harmonic whole into which many systems of philosophy are united. Although people 's thoughts live together, things and phenomena interact in a rigid way in space and time. A person who aspires to love wants to produce a much smaller number of concepts and schools, and thus to raise the question of a possible meeting with the creative-hurt. The very theme of choosing the basic principle of the philosophical system is certainly mosaic and existential. Mosaic philosophy makes it possible to combine the basic question of philosophy with a lot of other questions related to the social existence of man. The mosaic itself of the philosophical system of the opposition is on a categorical warehouse of thinking. However, the contours of mosaic philosophy are determined by its specific manifestations. The new contexts of the identification of mosaic philosophy are defined by the setting of the question of the study of the essential forces of man. This grows into a philosophy of wanting to make the existing world better.
Rights and duties of the individual as factors of the quality of life
Authors: Gribakin Aleksandr
Published: July 2020

The genesis of rights and duties of the individual as fundamental characteristics and the quality of a human life is presented in the dialectics of objectification as disobjectification of individuals' substance, their synthesis and individualization. It is stressed that the quantitative increase of officially recognized individual rights protected by the state strengthens the individualist tendencies in social relations. Mutual transition of rights and duties is confirmed by the dynamics of a personal life path.
Cash management of banking operations
Authors: Demiroglu Niiara , Merdzhanova Liliya
Published: July 2020

The article discusses the main characteristics of cash management of banking operations, which are necessary for choosing the optimal system for managing cash flows. The following tasks of cash management in the banking sector are highlighted: cash collection forecasting for cash recycling systems, tracking bundles of banknotes and coins, accounting and rejection of dilapidated bills, comprehensive cash collection management, and cash turnover management on a micro-and macro-scale. The role of operational efficiency in the banking sector is emphasized.
Intercultural conflicts as a phenomenon of the modern globalization world
Authors: Tishkevich Edward
Published: July 2020

The article is devoted to the consideration of the crisis of multicultural politics and the tasks of overcoming intercultural conflicts. In the era of globalization, many people have a need for a certain system of values, sharing and supporting which they will be able to identify themselves as representatives of a particular category. Today globalization is not just an idea or a project, but an objective reality. An important factor in globalization is intercultural conflicts, which affect the field of multicultural politics. It is necessary to understand what culture is and how it proceeds in conditions of universal globalization and multiculturalism.
Socio-cultural design in the preparation of bachelors – future managers of socio-cultural activities
Authors: Babayan Anzhela
Published: July 2020

The article is devoted to socio-cultural design in the preparation of bachelors – future managers of socio-cultural activities. The relevance of studying theoretical and practical aspects of socio-cultural design by future managers of the socio-cultural sphere is shown.it is argued that socio-cultural design can contribute to achieving the goals of cultural institutions by implementing socio-cultural projects.
Classification of corporate Executive training programs and clusters of competencies developed in them
Authors: Belogurov Anatoly , Marushina Margarita
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this paper is to propose a classification of corporate education programs for executives and talent reserve based on the revealed characteristics of such programs. The study explores existing Russian and foreign research literature, is based on authors' experience in development and implementation of such programs in a corporate academy, a business-school and in corporate universities, and also analyzes the content of other executive education programs provided by leading Russian corporate education organizations. Analysis of executive education programs classifications in foreign literature revealed that none of them inсluded all types of programs delivered in Russian corporate education, so the authors propose an original classification based on the relationship between the target audience and the competencies and skills to be developed. The proposed classification is of practical interest for professionals in corporate education and company HR, as it assists them in defining the type of a program they develop in-house or order from other educational organizations, in accordance with their organizational goals and through developing clusters of competencies and skills of their top-management.