bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relationship between Family Burden, Stigma, Stress, Social Support, Family Acceptance, and Family’s Ability in Caregivers of Patients with Schizophrenia
Authors:   Postgraduate Student, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Agustina Nila , Jannah Syarifah Rauzatul ,   Lecturer, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Mawarpury Marty ,   Lecturer, Psychology Study Program, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Fithria Fithria ,   Lecturer, Department of Family Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The family’s ability as a caregiver for schizophrenic patients is very necessary because it can affect the success of the treatment process provided. This article aims to determine the relationship between family burden, stigma, stress, social support, family acceptance and family’s ability in caregivers of patients with schizophrenia. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted at the outpatient polyclinic at Teuku Umar General Hospital with a total sample of 98 family members of schizophrenic patients. The results of this study indicate that family burden, stress, stigma, and acceptance are related to the family’s ability to provide care to schizophrenic patients (p = 0.0001 < 0.05). Only the social support variable has no relation with the family’s ability to provide care to schizophrenic patients (p = 0.145 > 0.05). The lack of a relationship between the social support variable and family’s ability is consistent with the stigma variable’s results, which indicates a negative stigma from the community towards the family, so social support becomes unnecessary. This study concludes that families can better care for schizophrenic patients when their burden, stress level, and stigma are reduced or lower. The greater a family accepts schizophrenia patients, the greater their ability to care for them.
Manometric and Symptomatic Changes in Patients Undergoing Heller's Myotomy and Fundoplication by Acalasia
Authors:   General Surgery Department, Centro Médico Nacional del Noreste IMSS 25 Nuevo León, Mexico, Martínez Dr. José Ochoa , Caprielova Dr. Yuri Jiménez ,   General Surgery Department, Centro Médico Nacional del Noreste IMSS 25 Nuevo León, Mexico, Arenas Dr. Samuel Rodrigo Gómez ,   General Surgery Department, Centro Médico Nacional del Noreste IMSS 25 Nuevo León, Mexico
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Achalasia occurs in up to 10 out of every 100,000 people worldwide, is associated with a large number of symptoms that can impact the patient's quality of life; laparoscopic myotomy of Héller with fundoplication represents the gold standard surgery in the treatment of this condition, has shown symptomatic improvement of the patient, However, studies have reported that there are no significant manometric and symptomatic changes in postoperative follow-up, and little has been reported in the literature, particularly in our population. Objective: To determine manometric and symptomatic changes in patients undergoing heller's myotomy and achalasia fundoplication. Material and methods: Prospective analytical observational study to be performed in patients undergoing Heller's myotomy and fundoplication due to achalasia performed by the Surgery Service of the UMAE25 of the IMSS, the symptomatology (eckardt) and manometric changes (Chicago) will be evaluated during the pre and post-surgical, it will be established if there are statistically significant differences in the postoperative using t student, Anova and Chi Square with a 95% confidence level and 5% margin of error. Conclusion: Through this protocol we can conclude thatthere are significant symptomatic and manometric changes in patients undergoing heller's myotomy and fundoplication due to achalasia, in the contrast of an adequate presurgical assessment, the technical knowledge to avoid falling into biases of the operator (surgeon), with an adequate technique and follow-up, as well as close monitoring of patients
Cognitive-Perceptive and Psychomotor Relationships in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors:   University of Vigo Images of Lucía Soto Escariz (Educator on Autism “TRASCOS” Association)., Ojea Rúa Manuel
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes the relationship between symptomatic groups that make up the diagnosis of people with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and the motor structure themselves to design a global intervention program facilitating integrated psychosocial development. A total of 28 participants with ASD participated in this experimental study. Correlation analysis observed to three variables- dimensions: diagnostic, cognition and psychomotor variables show significant data regarding interactions between to three dimensions statistically calculated. So variables of diagnostic dimension correlate with cognitive variables (r= .896) and with psychomotor dimension (r= 682). Likewise, cognitive dimension correlate significantly with motor dimension (r= .766). Finally, it´s designed an integral systemic psychoeducational program to facilitate global development of people with ASD.
FUNDAMENTOS DE ESTRATEGIA DE INBOUND PARA MARKETING EN REDES SOCIALES
Authors: Velasco Donoso Andrea Paola
Published: December 2022

El Inbound marketing es una metodología que permite a tus clientes potenciales encontrarte más fácilmente en internet, conociendo tu marca, productos y servicios a través de contenido de valor especialmente orientado a sus preguntas, dudas y necesidades. Es por ello, que el objetivo de esta investigación es describir los fundamentos de estrategia de inbound para marketing en redes sociales. La metodología usada es una investigación de tipo documental de nivel descriptivo para el análisis e interpretación del contenido. Por lo tanto, se obtuvo que el inbound de marketing tiene tres fases: Atraer, interactuar y deleitar. Cuando un cliente tiene éxito y lo cuenta a otros, despierta el interés de posibles inversores, lo que da lugar a un circuito que alimenta y potencia automáticamente tu empresa. Es así como la metodología inbound hace de sustento para tu flywheel. Este estudio permito concluir que, estar presente en redes sociales te ayuda a construir tu marca, tu imagen digital y cómo se percibe tu empresa. Es un escaparate para mostrar tus productos o servicios al mundo, contarles por qué eres diferentes, qué puedes ofrecerles etc.
The moderating effect of materialism on the relationship between consumers' perceived risk and purchase intention of online shopping websites
Authors:   The Korean Career·Entrepreneurship & Business Association, Lee Yun-Sun
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of perceived risk on the online shopping website on consumers' behavioral intentions in order to examine the influence of consumers' psychological and behavioral changes on online shopping websites after Covid-19. In particular, the perceived risk was divided into information exposure risk, functional risk, and social risk, and the effect on the purchase intention and decision-making process of products and services through online shopping were examined. In this relationship, the purpose of this study is to investigate the moderating effect of materialism, which is a consumer's tendency to influence the motives of purchasing products through online. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, information exposure risk and functional risk did not statistically. In the case of social risk, the purchase intention of online shopping websites is appeared in consumers with high materialism.
These results show that the more materialistic propensity to feel that owning and acquiring materials is success and happiness offsets social risks, increasing purchase intention for online shopping websites. The results of this study will provide guidelines for managers and start-ups in terms of management.
David Hume sobre a Dimensão Corporal do Eu
Authors: Freitas Vinícius França
Published: December 2022

O artigo avança a hipótese de que a filosofia de David Hume pode explicar a dimensão corporal do eu, mais especificamente, a crença de um indivíduo em um corpo como sendo ‘seu corpo’, como parte de seu eu, a partir de três perspectivas distintas: por meio das operações da imaginação, dos princípios associativos e da percepção de estados mentais e físicos paralelos; a partir da ocorrência de certas paixões na mente, particularmente, orgulho, humildade e interesse por si próprio, que direcionam a atenção do indivíduo para um corpo que é sentido como sendo seu corpo; pela consciência da capacidade da vontade de orientar o poder de movimentar certas partes corporais. Argumenta-se, por fim, que o fenômeno mental da crença em um corpo é uma construção mútua da mente humana, isto é, ela é produzida simultaneamente por processos intelectuais, afetivos e volitivos.
Epistolary Entanglements in Film, Media and the Visual Arts
Authors: Higgins Teri , Fowler
Published: December 2022

This collection departs from the observation that online forms of communication—the email, blog, text message, tweet—are actually haunted by old epistolary forms: the letter and the diary. By examining the omnipresence of writing across a variety of media, the collection adds the category of Epistolary Screens to genres of self-expression, both literary (letters, diaries, auto-biographies) and screenic (romance dramas, intercultural cinema, essay films, artists’ videos and online media). The category Epistolary encapsulates an increasingly paradoxical relation between writing and the self: first, it describes selves that are written in graphic detail via letters, diaries, blogs, texts, emails and tweets; second, it acknowledges that absence complicates communication, bringing people together in an entangled rather than ordered way. The collection concerns itself with the changing visual/textual texture of screen media and examines what is at stake for our understanding of self-expression when it takes Epistolary forms.
Dead Letters
Authors: Kwa Shiamin
Published: December 2022

This chapter explores the ways that ‘letterness’ and its accompanying
features affect communications in the digital age. Forms of communication
that rely on a system of discarnate forms such as the text message, email,
and video conferencing assume an embodied corporeal subject ‘out there’.
Through an analysis of modes of communication in the 2016 film Personal
Shopper (Olivier Assayas, 2016), this chapter takes a close look at the delivery
device, questioning how the delivery mechanism of the epistle rather than
the medium literally embodies the object of our anxieties in an age where
the delivery system and the subject are now virtually indistinguishable.
Epistolary Affect and
Romance Scams: Letter
from an Unknown Woman
Authors: STEYERL HITO
Published: December 2022

This chapter explores the power of the epistolary mode as a ‘ready-made
language’ that lends itself to the production of romance and intimacy
by email scammers. It draws connections between romance scams and
melodramatic tradition suggesting that the former is a kind of contemporary,
digital version of the classical genre that is infused with personal
and political tragedy. The chapter closes with an exploration into the
complex production of romance scams; how individuals and organized
work units perform the role of a romantic, epistolary partner.
Arte Indígena: de la apreciación a la crítica de arte
Authors:   Visual Arts, University of Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, Garneau David
Published: December 2022

El artículo comienza con el reclamo del artista Aborigen australiano Vernon Ah Kee alrededor de la ausencia de crítica a su arte. Su demanda parte del reconocimiento de que el arte contemporáneo, es decir, arte que participa en los discursos y las instituciones artísticas internacionales, solo es considerado como tal cuando es objeto de crítica. Al no atraer a la crítica, el arte Aborigen queda fuera de las altas esferas del mundo artístico. Esta resistencia puede explicarse por un racismo institucional: la cultura dominante se niega a reconocer al arte Aborigen como arte contemporáneo. O, quizás, tiene que ver con que el arte Aborigen es tan avanzado y diferente del arte dominante que, para los críticos y sus puntos de vista, es difícilmente aprehensible. Hasta recientemente, el arte Aborigen era apreciado, por los coleccionistas, como hermoso e interesante. No así por las instituciones, que lo consideraban en términos de producciones culturales. Las obras de arte Aborigen eran entonces relegadas a los museos, como piezas antropológicas, y no como objetos artísticos a ser expuestos en galerías. Para evitar malinterpretaciones y usos incorrectos, es importante distinguir el arte Aborigen del arte Indígena. El arte Aborigen es arte tradicional o arte pensado para la contemplación no-Aborigen pero que no participa de los discursos y las instituciones del mundo internacional del arte. El arte Indígena, una nueva clase de arte, en cambio, sí lo hace. Para ello, es indispensable la crítica que reflexiona sobre cómo lo hace. La emergencia de artistas Indígenas que trabajan con contenidos y estilos no tradicionales y el surgimiento de la curaduría Indígena, pone en evidencia que parte de este arte es arte contemporáneo por lo cual, debe ser abordado desde la crítica de arte. Si los críticos no-Indígenas no quieren o no se sienten capaces de escribir sobre el arte Indígena, es imprescindible una nueva generación de críticos Indígenas de arte Indígena. Sin embargo, también podría ser útil contar con críticos que puedan actuar de una forma no colonial habiendo aprendido a “leer” y escribir sobre el arte Indígena.
İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri
Authors: VİLLİ Osman , YAKAR Murat
Published: December 2022

Başlarda sadece askeri ve gözetleme amacıyla kullanılan insansız hava araçları, son yıllarda gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte maliyetlerin düşmesi ve erişebilirliğin artmasıyla, mühendislik uygulamalarında, bilimsel çalışmalarda ve sivil kullanımlarda da kendine yer bulmaya başlamıştır. Askeri olmayan kullanımlar için geliştirilen insansız hava araçları, günümüzde haritacılık başta olmak üzere, ziraat, madencilik, inşaat, doğal afet izleme, meteoroloji, arkeoloji gibi alanlarda sıkça kullanılmaktadır. İnsansız hava araçları bu alanlardan veri toplayabilmek için çeşitli aktif veya pasif sensörlere sahiptir ve taşıdıkları bu sensörler ile yüksek doğrulukta veriler elde edebilmektedir. İnsanlı hava araçları veya uydu görüntülerine göre de düşük maliyetli, hassas, hızlı ve analitik çözümler üretebilmektedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında, insansız hava araçlarının çeşitli alanlardaki kullanımları ve taşıdıkları sensörler üzerinde durulacaktır. Ayrıca, insansız hava aracı uygulamalarının gelecekteki beklentileri sunulacaktır.
Multi-scroll Systems Synchronization on Strongly Connected Digraphs
Authors: ÁVİLA MARTÍNEZ Eber J. , ECHENAUSÍA-MONROY J. L. , RUİZ-SİLVA Adriana
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we study the synchronization problem in complex dynamic networks of Piece Wise Linear (PWL) systems. PWL systems exhibit multi-scrolls and belong to a special class of Unstable Dissipative Systems (UDS). We consider strongly connected digraphs and linear diffusive couplings. The synchronization regions are computed using the concept of disagreement vectors, generalized algebraic connectivity of the network topology, and Lyapunov functions, which provide lower bounds on the coupling gain of the network. Then, different combinations of linear diffusive coupling are explored by changing the observed and measured variables to illustrate the contribution of our results. The theoretical results are validated by numerical simulations.
Representing chemical history in ozone time-series predictions – a model experiment study building on the MLAir (v1.5) deep learning framework
Authors: Kleinert Felix , Leufen Lukas H. , Lupascu Aurelia , Butler Tim , Schultz Martin G.
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Tropospheric ozone is a secondary air pollutant that is harmful to living beings and crops. Predicting ozone concentrations at specific locations is thus important to initiate protection measures, i.e. emission reductions or warnings to the population. Ozone levels at specific locations result from emission and sink processes, mixing and chemical transformation along an air parcel's trajectory. Current ozone forecasting systems generally rely on computationally expensive chemistry transport models (CTMs). However, recently several studies have demonstrated the potential of deep learning for this task. While a few of these studies were trained on gridded model data, most efforts focus on forecasting time series from individual measurement locations. In this study, we present a hybrid approach which is based on time-series forecasting (up to 4 d) but uses spatially aggregated meteorological and chemical data from upstream wind sectors to represent some aspects of the chemical history of air parcels arriving at the measurement location. To demonstrate the value of this additional information, we extracted pseudo-observation data for Germany from a CTM to avoid extra complications with irregularly spaced and missing data. However, our method can be extended so that it can be applied to observational time series. Using one upstream sector alone improves the forecasts by 10 % during all 4 d, while the use of three sectors improves the mean squared error (MSE) skill score by 14 % during the first 2 d of the prediction but depends on the upstream wind direction. Our method shows its best performance in the northern half of Germany for the first 2 prediction days. Based on the data's seasonality and simulation period, we shed some light on our models' open challenges with (i) spatial structures in terms of decreasing skill scores from the northern German plain to the mountainous south and (ii) concept drifts related to an unusually cold winter season. Here we expect that the inclusion of explainable artificial intelligence methods could reveal additional insights in future versions of our model.
Guerrilla cultural y radicalismo estético: Lotta poetica y la polémica arte conceptual/poesía visual
Authors: Millán Blanca
Published: December 2022

A principios de los años setenta aparece en Italia la polémica revista de poesía visual Lotta poetica. Dirigida por los poetas Isaia Mabellini, alias Sarenco, y Paul de Vree, nace con una clara vocación internacional y con una abierta intención de lucha social. Ya desde el número uno van a abrir una intensa polémica que ocupará los primeros años de la revista, centrada en demostrar que el arte conceptual americano fue un plagio de la poesía visual. A través de este artículo vamos a abordar qué es Lotta poetica, la manera en que se produce este debate y cómo se inserta en el entramado político y cultural del momento. Analizaremos también cómo se interpretó desde Lotta poetica el arte conceptual como un producto más del colonialismo cultural estadounidense, así como sus intenciones al crear esta polémica.
Academic Supervision and Principal’s Leadership Influence on Teacher’s Performance During a Pandemic
Authors: Purwati Lilik , Ahyani Nur , Mahasir Mahasir
Published: December 2022

Academic supervision is a type of self-evaluation used to maximize educational implementation, which is also supported by the leadership of competent school principals. As a result, the purpose of this study was to describe the impact of academic supervision and principal’s leadership on teacher performance. This study's execution is based on quantitative research methodologies. The data was examined proportionately using data from surveys, observations, and documents. The study's findings revealed a positive and significant effect of academic supervision on teacher performance; a positive and significant influence of principal leadership on teacher performance; and, in simultaneous testing, a positive and significant effect of academic supervision and principal leadership combined on teacher performance during the pandemic at SD Negeri Madang Suku III District. The effect of the two independent factors on the dependent variable is categorized as modest.
Work Motivation and Discipline’s Impact on Teacher’s Performance
Authors: Atmaja Fitra Puja , Fitria Happy , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: December 2022

The goal of this study was to look at the influence of work motivation and work discipline on teacher performance at the State Junior High School in Bayung Lencir District, both partially and concurrently. This study was carried out in the State Junior High School in Bayung Lencir District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, with 192 teachers serving as participants. Questionnaires and documents are used to collect data. Construction and content validity are used in the validity test. Conbach alpha is used in the dependability test. Normality, homogeneity, and linearity tests are used to analyze test requirements. Simple regression and multiple regression approaches were used to evaluate the data. According to the findings of this study, there is a partial or simultaneous effect of motivation and work discipline on teacher performance, as well as a positive association between motivation and discipline on teacher performance.
Anesthetic management of syndactyly operation for a patient with apert syndrome: A case report
Authors:   Researcher, Medical Doctor, Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, Fevzi Cakmak Caddesi, Ankara, Turkey, Gokdemir Begum Nemika , Cekmen Nedim ,   Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, Fevzi Cakmak Caddesi, Ankara, Turkey
Published: December 2022

Apert syndrome is autosomal dominant disease characterized by multiple craniofacial and limb deformities like syndactyly of feet and hands. There are many factors that challenging for anesthesiologists. In our case, a patient who has Apert syndrome came for syndactyly operation. We aim to highlight anesthetic considerations for Apert syndrome and how to maintain anesthesia during the operation.
ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DEPOSIT BANKING SECTOR IN THE COVID-19 PERIOD WITH LMAW-DNMA METHODS
Authors: DEMİR Gülay
Published: December 2022

Banks, as one of the most important actors in the money and capital markets, play a critical role in the financial intermediation process for every country’s economy. The deposit banking sector is critical to the banking system’s effective and efficient operation. The goal of this research is to develop a multi-criteria model for measuring and assessing the performance of the deposit banking sector during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, an integrated model consisting of the Logarithm Methodology of Additive Weights (LMAW) and Double Normalization-based Multiple Aggregation (DNMA) methods is proposed. In the first stage of the proposed performance evaluation model, the performance indicators determined based on the previous literature were weighted with the LMAW method. In the second stage, the DNMA method was used to measure and evaluate the financial performance of the deposit banking sector during the COVID-19 pandemic period. In this context, an integrated model consisting of the Logarithm Methodology of Additive Weights (LMAW) and Double Normalization-based Multiple Aggregation (DNMA) methods are proposed. In the first stage of the proposed performance evaluation model, the performance indicators determined based on the previous literature were weighted with the LMAW method. In the second stage, the DNMA method was used to measure and evaluate the financial performance of the deposit banking sector during the COVID-19 pandemic period. When the DNMA ranking findings were analyzed generally, it was determined that the deposit banking sector was severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. This suggests that the sector is inefficient at managing pandemic-related risks. This study’s findings may assist bank management, investors, and regulatory and supervisory agencies in making more accurate decisions regarding the stability of the banking system. Various sensitivity analyses were also utilized to verify the model’s dependability and robustness within the scope of the study. The results of sensitivity analyses indicate that the suggested methodology generates consistent and reliable sequencing outcomes.
How to Dress the Body Artfully: The “Art in Dress” Column in The Art Amateur Magazine, 1881–1883
Authors: Gammel Irene , Mida Ingrid
Published: December 2022

From 1881 to 1883, the New York art periodical The Art Amateur featured a remarkable column entitled “Art in Dress,” wherein writer Mary Gay Humphreys sought the opinions of American artists associated with the National Academy of Design on how women should dress. In analyzing this column’s critical approach to modern fashion with its advice on how to dress artfully in an American way, we reflect on the discursive construction of the natural female body in print culture and highlight the relationship between gender, dress, American arts institutions, and popular aesthetic culture of the late nineteenth century.
PENGARUH KNOWLEDGE SHARING TERHADAP KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PEGAWAI DI SEKRETARIAT DERAH KABUPATEN KERINCI YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH TRANSFER OF TRAINING
Authors: Sari Ayu Esteka
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Knowledge Sharing on Knowledge Management of Employees at the Regional Secretariat of Kerinci Regency, the effect of Transfer of Training on Knowledge Management of Employees at the Regional Secretariat of Kerinci Regency, the effect of Transfer of Training in moderating Knowledge Sharing on Knowledge Management at the Regional Secretariat of Kerinci Regency. The sample in this study were 112 respondents, who used a full sampling technique. Model technique using Structural Equation Model (SEM) using AMOS. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Hypothesis Testing of Knowledge Sharing on employee knowledge management at the Regional Secretariat of Kerinci Regency is the result of CR = 12.646 and P = 0.000. It was found that Knowledge Sharing has a positive and significant effect on employee knowledge management at the Regional Secretariat of Kerinci Regency and is acceptable. The magnitude of the influence of Knowledge Sharing on employee knowledge management at the Regional Secretariat of Kerinci Regency is 0.914 or 91.4% so that knowledge sharing support is needed to improve knowledge management
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PERILAKU KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI MAHASISWA
Authors: Siregar Dina Khairuna , Anggraeni Desfi Rahma
Published: December 2022

Every investment requires the right decision because this decision will affect investment results in the future. People's access to financial products and services that continue to increase and are so easily available does not have a positive impact, especially on the younger generation if they do not have good financial understanding and management. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial literacy and financial behavior on investment decisions of students majoring in Accounting FEB Bina Bangsa University. The research method used is a quantitative method using a questionnaire using a judgment sampling technique which was distributed to 62 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression test, t test and F test using SPSS Software Version 25. The results of this study show that financial literacy has a significant positive effect on investment decisions. The higher a person's financial literacy knowledge, it will affect investment decisions. The results of this study also found that student financial behavior has a significant positive effect on investment decisions. The higher the financial behavior such as the management of financial planning and financial irregularities, the easier it will be for someone to invest
PENGARUH STRATEGI PROMOSI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM, CITRA MEREK, DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK HITO COFFEE BEKASI
Authors: Nasution Humam Hanif , Syarief Nobelson , Supriadi Yudi Nur
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Instagram's social media promotion strategy, brand image, lifestyle on purchasing decisions for Hito Coffee Bekasi products. This research method uses quantitative methods with 75 consumers of Hito Coffee respondents in Bekasi with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique was taken through a questionnaire with descriptive data analysis techniques then tested for validity and reliability then continued with hypothesis testing using SmartPLS 3.0. Hypothesis testing in this study used the analysis of the inner model, outer model, and t-statistical test with a significance level of 5% (0.05). The results showed that (1) the Instagram social media promotion strategy variable had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (2) the brand image variable had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (3) the lifestyle variable had no significant effect on purchasing decisions
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN PERPAJAKAN, KEADILAN DAN TEKNOLOGI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGELAPAN PAJAK
Authors: Dewi Asri Novia , Irawati Wiwit
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence on understanding of taxation, justice and taxation technology on tax evasion behavior at the Serpong Pratama Tax Service Office. The type of data used in this research is the type of quantitative data with primary data sources. The population in this study are individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Serpong. This study uses the convenience sampling method, while the data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents who have been calculated using the slovin formula. And data processing using SPSS 25. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) Partially, understanding of taxation has an effect on tax evasion behavior, (2) partially, justice has no effect on tax evasion behavior, (3) partially, tax technology has an effect on tax evasion behavior, (4) Simultaneously, understanding of taxation, justice and taxation technology affect tax evasion behavior
VALUASI EKONOMI DEGRADASI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KOTA HIJAU DI JAKARTA
Authors: Wibowo Edi Wahyu , Susilastuti Darwati , Meirinaldi Meirinaldi
Published: December 2022

Sustainable urban development requires various efforts to balance the carrying capacity of the city's environment. Another environmental problem that also appears in urban areas, is traffic congestion which is at risk of increasing carbon monoxide emissions. Air pollution has both acute and chronic effects on human health, affecting a number of different organ systems. Ranging from mild such as upper respiratory irritation (ARI) for chronic respiratory and heart disease, to lung cancer, including acute respiratory infections in children and chronic bronchitis in adults, to pre-existing heart and lung diseases will aggravating the disease, or an asthma attack. This study analyzes the valuation of the degradation of air pollution in order to create a green city in Jakarta. The results of the Degradation Economic Valuation of the City of Jakarta are calculated from the number of pneumonia & tuberculosis patients multiplied by the cost of treatment per capita, the result is for the total DKI Jakarta in 2011 of Rp. 6,497,- (in million) while 2014 increased by Rp. 1,148,976,- (in million) while for 2020 it decreased by Rp. 98,535,- (in million). For 2020. This valuation represents the loss resulting from air pollution so that people have to pay for medical treatment due to illness suffered from pollutants
MacDermott Lecture 2008: Litigating international disputes – the work of the International Court of Justice in a changing world
Authors: Higgins Rosalyn
Published: December 2022

This Lecture was given by H E Judge Rosalyn Higgins at Queen's University Belfast in 2008 and first published in NILQ 59(4) (2008) 339–347.
Association of white blood cell counts, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, troponin, and ferritin with mortality in severe COVID-19
Authors: Alaaluah Raghad Hamad , Al-Ani Abdulsalam , Lafi Shehab A.
Published: December 2022

Objectives/Background: Since the outbreak of COVID-19, healthcare professionals suggested a wide range of recommendations in the fields of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Laboratory biomarkers are considered one of the crucial diagnostic tools for COVID-19, assessing its severity and progress predictor. Owing to the lack of consensus regarding changes in biomarkers and their correlations, researchers are encouraged to detect more interesting findings. A few studies were conducted in Iraq considering this aspect. This study aimed to investigate certain biomarkers in patients with severe COVID-19 and their relations to mortality outcomes. Also, this study aimed to identify the correlation between these markers in severe disease.

Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Fallujah Teaching Hospital, west of Iraq, which included all admittance with severe COVID-19 between September 20, 2021, and February 30, 2022. A questionnaire was designed to collect socio-clinical characteristics and in-hospital outcomes (recovery/death). Procalcitonin (PCT) and certain biomarkers were analyzed, based on that outcome, and correlations between these markers were assessed.

Results: For 75 patients who were enrolled in this study, the mean age was 62.3 ± 14.3 years, of which females constituted 62%. The most preponderance age was ≥60 years with a statistically significant higher rate of death (37.3%) when compared to other ages (P = 0.007), while other socio-clinical characteristics revealed nonsignificant differences. High PCT levels were found in 34.7% of the enrolled patients, while neutrophilia, lymphopenia, and elevated levels of troponin, ferritin, and C-reactive protein (CRP) were the prominent abnormal biomarker findings. However, only ferritin and troponin mean levels revealed significant differences in relation to the outcomes (P = 0.019 and 0.010, respectively). A moderate positive correlation was found between PCT and interleukin-6 (IL-6) (r = 0.586, P = 0.005), and also PCT correlates positively with CRP (r = 0.49, P = 0.005) and troponin (r = 0.41, P = 0.001). Additionally, there were significant positive correlations of troponin with IL-6 (r = 0.41, P = 0.005) and PCT (r = 0.37, P = 0.001). Also, IL-6 correlates positively with troponin (r = 0.62, P = 0.005).

Conclusions: We found an elevated level of PCT in almost three-quarters of patients with severe COVID-19, with a non-significant difference with the specific recovery/death outcomes. In addition, high troponin levels, neutrophilia, and lymphopenia regardless of the outcome were found. Also, there were valuable correlations between certain biomarkers in patients with COVID-19.
Satir Modelini Temel Alan “Algılanan Öz Dönüşüm Ölçeği” Türkçe Formunun Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: PEKER AKMAN Tuğçe , DEMİR Melek , VURAL BATIK Meryem
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı Leung, Lau ve Chung (2019) tarafından geliştirilen Algılanan Öz Dönüşüm Ölçeği (AÖDÖ)’nin Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenirliğinin incelenmesidir. Orijinal formunda 17 maddeden oluşan ölçeğin faktör yapısını belirlemek amacıyla AFA yapılmıştır. Ölçekteki her bir maddenin sadece tek faktörde yüksek değer verip vermediği incelenmiş, alt boyutlardaki faktör yük değerleri farkı .10’dan az faktör yük değerlerinin yüksek olduğu ve tek faktörde yüksek değerlere sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Buna göre AÖDÖ’nün orijinal formuna benzer olarak dört faktörlü bir yapıya sahip olduğu ve bu dört faktörün toplam varyansın %56.83’ünü açıkladığı belirlenmiştir. Maddelerin faktör yükleri .35 ile .89 arasındadır. DFA sonucunda ise uyum iyiliği değerlerinin kabul edilebilir düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür. Ölçeğin tamamından elde edilen toplam puanın kullanılabilmesi için ikinci düzey DFA yapılmıştır. İkinci düzey DFA sonuçlarına göre ise modelin uyum iyiliği sonuçları ölçekten toplam puan hesaplanabileceğini doğrulamıştır. Madde-toplam test korelasyonları -.306 ile .481 arasındadır. Ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha iç tutarlılık katsayısı .76’dır. Sonuçlara göre Algılanan Öz Dönüşüm Ölçeği'nin güvenilir ve geçerli bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir. Ölçekten alınan en düşük puan 15, en yüksek puan 90'dır. Ölçekten alınan toplam puanın yüksek olması, algılanan öz dönüşümün yüksek olduğuna işaret etmektedir.
Not for the Human, but for the Profit – Literary Education at Risk
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Hristova Natalia
Published: December 2022

Drawing on the research of Martha Nussbaum, the article focuses on the “devastating” crisis experienced by modern education systems entailing their consistent subordination to the dominant economic logic and the resulting neglect of the literature and humanities in the school curricula. According to Nussbaum, should this trend continue to prevail, very soon the education systems will be simply producing generations of efficient machines incapable of human empathy and devoid of any critical reflection. Literary education, Nussbaum emphasizes, can not only help cultivate empathy and humane attitude towards the other, but also become one of the main factors in developing these traits. Stimulating the active emotions and imagination of the children, literature encourages them to think about others, about strangers with whom their real life experience will not give them the opportunity to meet. Reading literature helps one to build an inner intuition for the common human vulnerability, and thus counteracts the temptation to respond to human imperfections and weakness by pursuing total control.
Do you remember by Dimcho Debelyanov
Authors:   University of Shumen, Baeva Albena
Published: December 2022

In the article an attempt is made for a stylistic analysis of the poetic work of Dimcho Debelyanov “Do you remember, do you remember the quiet yard”. The analysis determines the stylistic contrasts, which are connected in mutual relations. The analysis is supplemented by a description of the verse structure of the elegy. An attempt has been made to connect the two levels in order to show more closely the semantic load of the poetry.
Мixed English-Bulgarian Inscriptions in Local Public Space
Authors:   St Cyril and St Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo, Atanassova Svetlana
Published: December 2022

The article focuses on the process of mixing languages (translanguaging) in the public inscriptions of Veliko Turnovo. There are two main principles that presuppose the occurrence of mixed inscriptions and that structure the local landscape – the presentation-of-self principle and the good-reasons pricniple. In this context translanguaged writing reflects the deliberate manipulation of the features of the two languages – English (in its variety as a global language) and Bulgarian (the local code) to produce hybrid language forms that evoke different connotations. The ethnographic analysis is carried out within the theoretical framework of Linguistic Landscaping Studies with a special focus on the indexability of the material world, code preference and feature analysis.
Second Lecture on the Bulgarian Literary Critic’s Digital Library Project
Authors:   Institute for Literature, Amtonova Alexandra
Published: December 2022

The scientific report presents the lecture given to 11th grade students at the National Aprilov High School – Gabrovo, which compared the thematic accents and structural features of two literary-historical portraits of Vasil Aprilov, created by two critics from two literary generations – Boyan Penev and Georgi Konstantinov. The students were shown the intentions and techniques of the literary-historical portrait, the influence of temporal distance on its structure and language, the artistic value of the authentic document.
DIGITAL LEARNING AND NON-FORMAL EDUCATION IN THEIR CONNECTIVITY FOR CREATING THE INCLUSIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   St. Cyril and St. Methodius University of Veliko Turnovo – Branch Vratza, Angelova Svetlana
Published: December 2022

Статията представя теоретичен анализ на изграждането на приобщаваща учебна среда в полето на подкрепата на личностното развитие на ученика в средното училище. Аргументирано се защитава разбирането за необходимата свързаност на дигиталното учене и неформалното образование, базирана на тяхното взаимоповлияване и допълване така, че средата да е центрирана върху обучаемия, структурирана и добре организирана, персонализирана, включваща, социална. Съобразно актуални нормативни документи, се предлагат възможности за ефективно оползотворяване на свързаността, в съответствие с приносите на неформалното образование и дигиталното учене в посока оказване на подкрепа на развитието на личността на ученика.
Development of the Professional Skills of the Future Pedagogues through Activities in the Student Club “Mission: Teacher”
Authors:   Burgas Free Univesity, Zlatina Zlatina
Published: December 2022

Research by a number of leading scholars shows that extracurricular employment of students is the strongest aspect of modern higher education. This is confirmed by the results of the activities of the Student Club “Mission Teacher” at the Burgas Free University. The new club unites the efforts of the students and the academic community of the Center of Humanities on the values, mission and vision of the Bulgarian education. The methods of non-formal education stimulate the initiative and creative energy of students who are future innovators in education. The article presents the concept of the club with its practical focus and the idea of continuity, as well as the results of a survey among the student community of BFU for their motivation and expectations regarding the practical training of future teachers.
Опитът в електронното обучение на студенти и преподаватели като фактор за формиране на отношения и нагласи към неговите възможности и ограничения (уроци от пандемията COVID-19)
Authors:   Sofia University, Peytcheva-Forsyth Roumiana , Aleksieva Lyubka ,   Sofia University
Published: December 2022

The shift to “emergency remote teaching” forced by the COVID-19 pandemic has posed a huge challenge to most of the teachers and students in higher education institutions worldwide. Our research focus in previous publications was aimed at establishing the impact of e-learning experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic of separately teachers and students at Sofia University (Bulgaria) on their evaluations of e-learning strengths and weaknesses, as well as their attitudes towards this e-learning in general. As a sequel, in the present paper an attempt is made to compare the perspectives of the two groups towards e-learning, influenced by their experience. The survey of teachers and students’ opinions was conducted through online surveys at the end of the summer semester of the 2019/2020 academic year, when, due to the pandemic, approximately 4 months of the learning process was provided entirely online. Participants in the study were 383 teachers and 1239 students from all 16 faculties of the Sofia University. Findings from the data analysis revealed the presence of statistically significant dependencies between teachers and students’ experiences in online learning and their views of theoretically and practically proven advantages and disadvantages of e-learning. The results in the two groups appeared to be almost similar, which gave us reason to claim that richer experience in e-learning is a significant prerequisite for the formation of positive attitudes towards e-learning in both students and teachers, and vice versa, lack of experience or insignificant experience negatively affects their evaluations of e-learning.
Електронно дистанционно обучение на студенти по специална педагогика по дисциплини с практическа насоченост (брайл и ориентиране и мобилност)
Authors:   Sofia University, Tzvetkova-Arsova Mira , Tomova Margarita ,   Sofia University
Published: December 2022

The present study presents the results of a survey among undergraduate students in special education in full-time and part-time education, who have completed their distance- and e-learning in two highly practical disciplines – Braille, and Orientation and Mobility, studied as compulsory in 5th and in 7th semester. The study shows an insufficient level of mastered practical skills in both disciplines, encountered various difficulties in the course of training, as well as partial desire of students for in-person training and attendance.
Building an archive for scholarly blog posts
Authors: Fenner Martin
Published: December 2022

This blog post is a follow-up to a post in September (Fenner 2022a), where I announced that I had started working on an archive for scholarly blog posts based on the InvenioRDM open-source repository software.
Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala Atenas de Insomnio en una muestra de adultos salvadoreños
Authors: Lobos-Rivera Marlon Elías , Flores-Monterrosa Angélica Nohemy , Gutiérrez-Quintanilla José Ricardo , Flamenco-Cortez Marvin
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio, de tipo instrumental y con diseño transversal, tiene como objetivos analizar si la Escala Atenas de Insomnio posee adecuados índices de validez de constructo y de criterio, y determinar si presenta adecuados coefcientes de confabilidad. La muestra evaluada fue de 419 adultos salvadoreños de ambos sexos.  
El muestreo fue no probabilístico de tipo bola de nieve. La media de edad general fue de 29.04 años, con una desviación estándar de 8.10; en función del género, la media de edad de las mujeres fue de 28.48 años, con una desviación estándar de 8.05, y en los hombres, la media de edad fue de 29.97, con una desviación estándar de 9.12. Los resultados revelan que la Escala Atenas de Insomnio cuenta con adecuada validez de constructo, validez de criterio y confabilidad para evaluar el insomnio en adultos salvadoreños.
Elementos para un modelo de interpretación equitativa de la ley
Authors: Sáez Almonacid Patricio
Published: December 2022

Este artículo de análisis tiene por objetivo proponer un modelo de interpretación de la ley de acuerdo con la equidad natural. Este último concepto se encuentra reconocido en el artículo 24 del Código Civil de El Salvador y cumple la función de ser el último criterio de interpretación —junto al espíritu general de la legislación— reconocido por el propio código. Sin embargo, llama la atención que, pese a lo recién señalado, la equidad natural, a diferencia de su par, el espíritu general de la legislación no ha sido objeto de análisis en profundidad. Los pocos trabajos que existen sobre el tema están dedicados casi de manera exclusiva a explicar conceptualmente la equidad natural, dejando de lado otro punto igualmente importante: su operatividad. En esa línea, y partiendo de una metodología analítica, este trabajo busca entregar un modelo formal de interpretación de la ley que permita suplir esta deficiencia.
Las brechas digitales y la educación de enfermería: Una revisión sistemática desde 2006 al 2022
Authors: Palencia Paula Yanira
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo asumió el objetivo de sintetizar la evidencia sobre las brechas digitales y la educación en enfermería, identificar palabras claves y establecer líneas de investigación. Se empleó un método cualitativo narrativo, una síntesis explicativa y descriptiva de información mixta de la base de datos PubMed, N=39, desde 2006-2022, el 7 de marzo se hizo la búsqueda y selección con el operador booleano AND y la fórmula (digital gaps) AND (nursing education), un procedimiento PRISMA con criterios de inclusión y exclusión, n=9. Los resultados indican palabras claves estudiadas: efectividades y el profesionalismo; en las líneas de investigación: sistemas de diálogos en los medios digitales. Se propone aumentar las evidencias que desarrollen modelos y planes educativos pertinentes en el país.