bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE IMPLANT SUPPORTED PROSTHODONTIC REHABILITATION
Authors: Rozov Roman , Trezubov Vladimir
Published: August 2021

There is no doubt in possibility to apply digital workflow at different steps of diagnostic and treatment procedures in management of dental patients. Digital technology complemented by augmented and virtual reality, artificial intelligence and fast prototyping is dynamically evolving in Dentistry. These technologies have positive influence on achievement of the clinical success. Nevertheless the implementation of these technologies is often happening in random and segmented mode. Based on that we have set the goal to progressively and comprehensively perform digital transformation of the implant supported prosthetic workflow. We have finished prosthodontic treatment of 226 patients (79 males, 147 females) in an age range from from 54 to 83 years (mean age 72.4+\-6.3 years) with fully edentulous jaws. Digital workflow was performed by utilising intraoral and desktop scanners. We used Exocad, 3Shape Dental System and Zirkohnzahn CAD software, as well as CAD and Analysis softwares: Geometric Control X, Nobel Procera Software v.3.1, Mimics Medical 21 Materialise. We maximised the application of modern computerised methods and technology during performing all the steps of treatment. Implant survival rate is equal to 99.52%. Bone level atrophy comprised 1.2+\-0.21 mm. Highly rated chewing efficiency, phonetics and gustation was noted. Therefore gradual and comprehensive digital transformation of the implant supported prosthetic protocols, which included proprietary solutions, devices and appliances, contributed in achieving favourable, long term stable results of rehabilitation of the elderly edentulous patients.
APPLICATION OF COMPUTER MODELING AND 3D-PRINTING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH MIDFACIAL FRACTURES
Authors: Abdulkerimov Timur , Mandra Yuliya , Abdulkerimov Khiyir , Abdulkerimov Zamir , Boldyrev Yuriy , Vlasova Maria , Dimitrova Yulia , Gegalina N. , Sorokoumova Dina
Published: August 2021

Today, 16% of all traumatic injuries occur in the area of the facial skeleton. The social-economic component of this problem is also important, because in most cases such injuries are received by representatives of the able-bodied population [4]. The area of interest requires special attention due to the proximity of vital anatomical structures, as well as its aesthetic significance, which will determine the quality of social rehabilitation of patients with craniofacial injuries, especially the midfacial region. The complexity of the facial skeleton structures, massive vascularization and innervation of the craniofacial region in many cases are the causes of difficulties in the diagnosis and treatment processes in patients with facial injuries, which negatively affects the quality of medical care and further rehabilitation, social adaptation [1-25]. Introduction of digital technologies such as computer modeling and 3D-printing into the processes of diagnosis and treatment in patients with craniofacial fractures allows minimizing the number of possible mistakes even at the stage of primary diagnosis, planning the upcoming surgical intervention and modeling a high-precision individualized augment for replacing bony defects [8]. Digitalization of diagnostic and treatment procedures will, in turn, bring the accuracy of the reconstruction to a fundamentally new level, reduce the duration of treatment and rehabilitation, including social rehabilitation [4]. The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the traditional algorithm for diagnosing and treating maxillary fractures in region of orbital floor using a standard titanium mesh, as well as its improved version, improved by the use of 3D modeling and printing technologies.
Digitalna preobrazba in njeno stanje v organizacijah v Sloveniji
Authors: Pucihar Andreja , Marolt Marjeta , Lenart Gregor , Vidmar Doroteja
Published: August 2021

Digitalna preobrazba prinaša podjetjem, organizacijam in družbi številne priložnosti, vendar pa so za njeno uspešno izvedbo potrebne korenite organizacijske in tudi z njimi povezane tehnološke spremembe. V prispevku smo opredelili digitalno preobrazbo, vpliv digitalnih tehnologij na kupce in trg, uporabo digitalnih tehnologij za odkrivanje novih načinov ustvarjanja vrednosti in organizacijske spremembe, ki so potrebne za učinkovito digitalno preobrazbo. Na podlagi odprtih podatkov Eurostata in Statističnega urada RS smo pripravili pregled stanja digitalizacije v Sloveniji. Podatki nakazujejo, da ima večina podjetij nizek digitalni indeks, kar se odraža tudi na podrobnejših podatkih o uporabi digitalnih tehnologij in organizacijskih strategij, potrebnih za digitalno preobrazbo. V prispevku predstavljamo tudi podporno okolje, ki je bilo v zadnjih letih vzpostavljeno v Sloveniji z namenom hitrejšega in lažjega prehoda v digitalno družbo celotne države.
Zasnova prilagodljivega modela strateškega upravljanja informatike
Authors: Levstek Aleš , Hovelja Tomaž , Pucihar Andreja
Published: August 2021

Informatika v podjetju ima lahko neposreden in posreden vpliv na njegovo uspešnost. Nove tehnologije spreminjajo tveganja, ki so v pristojnosti obravnave upravljanja in managementa podjetja. V dobi digitalizacije tako potrebujemo razvoj novih pristopov upravljanja in managementa in njihovo razumevanje. Trenutni modeli upravljanja informatike (UI) so generični in neprimerni za srednje velika podjetja. Tako raziskovalci kot praktiki morajo razviti bolj praktične modele, ki so enostavnejši za uvedbo od obstoječih modelov in bolj prilagodljivi na dejanske potrebe podjetja. Naš končni cilj je razvoj prilagodljivega modela strateškega UI, katerega uvedba bo uspešnejša od trenutnih modelov. V tem prispevku smo prikazali razvoj modela strateškega UI, ki predstavlja osnovo za nadaljevanje raziskave. S pomočjo študija literature smo opredelili UI in določili tiste mehanizme UI, ki jih literatura prepoznava kot mehanizme strateškega nivoja. Razvoj modela strateškega UI sledi metodologiji razvoja organizacijskega artefakta in temelji na uveljavljenih teorijah in okvirjih, ki obravnavajo UI.
El liderazgo emprendedor y la innovación en empresas manufactureras
Authors: García Ortiz Jatsiri Yolotzin , Silva Olvera María de los Ángeles , Parga Montoya Neftalí , Bojórquez Guerrero Lorena Patricia
Published: August 2021

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo principal determinar la relación entre el liderazgo emprendedor y la innovación en empresas manufactureras del estado de Aguascalientes (México). Se buscó responder a la siguiente pregunta de investigación: ¿cuál es la relación entre el liderazgo emprendedor y la innovación en empresas manufactureras del estado de Aguascalientes? Se realizó un estudio de corte descriptivo, correlacional y transversal. Además, se utilizó un instrumento con 56 reactivos con una escala tipo Likert de 7 puntos. La muestra estuvo conformada por 16 empresas del ramo manufacturero del estado. Los resultados indicaron que las dimensiones más importantes del liderazgo emprendedor son las siguientes: crear un entorno innovador, definir los objetivos principales, afrontar retos inesperados, y construir y dirigir el equipo. En el caso de innovación, fueron las siguientes: innovación en producto e innovación de proceso. Para la prueba de la hipótesis, se utilizó el coeficiente de Rho de Spearman. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron una relación existente entre las dos variables de estudio en empresas del ramo manufacturero. Por consiguiente, se deduce que el liderazgo emprendedor es un detonante positivo para la innovación en las organizaciones. Estos resultados pueden contribuir para que las empresas puedan poner en marcha estrategias que les permitan seguir avanzando hacia la competitividad.
Peran Tokoh Agama Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik di Pilkada 2018 di Desa Batung
Authors: Sari Yel Parta , Masyhur Masyhur , Fikri Muhammad Sirajudin
Published: August 2021

Abstract

Regional head elections cannot be separated from the political dynamics that occur in the village. In various regions, the use of identity politics is rampant as campaign material. Therefore, Bawaslu is collaborating with religious leaders to make several movements against the politicization of religion and the issue of identity politics in the 2018 Pilkada campaign. Because the explanation of religious leaders will be very important to cool the warm atmosphere of the 2018 Pilkada campaign. The same is the case with the regional head elections in Betung Village. namely by prioritizing a religious figure as someone who can provide a broad understanding of the 2018 Banyuasin Pilkada.

 This research was conducted using qualitative data types. The data source is done by using primary data obtained from field studies and secondary data obtained from literature studies which are then processed and analyzed qualitatively in order to obtain conclusions. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it can be concluded that religious leaders have a very important role in regional head elections in Betung Village.

Keywords: religious leaders, regional heads
ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI DAN KURS TERHADAP INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA (ISSI) TAHUN 2014-2018
Authors: Anwar Syaiful , A Adni Dwi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to find out empirically the effect of inflation and exchange rates on the movements of the Indonesian Islamic Stock Index (ISSI). This research uses quantitative research methods, using multiple linear regression analysis models. Data collection uses secondary data from documentation related data. Data is taken from the monthly closing price of each variable from 2014-2018 (60 months). The research test uses the t test and F test and is processed using SPSS16. The results showed that inflation had a significant effect and the exchange rate had no partial effect on ISSI movements, but both variables had a significant simultaneous effect on the ISSI
MAQASHID SYARIAH INDEX DAN DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI SYARIAH
Authors: Sahara Puji , Hartini Titin , Jayanti Sri Delasmi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of maqashid syariah index, an independent board of commissioners on firm value by mediating profitability. The population in this study is sharia insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The independent variable of this study is maqashid syariah index (X1) and independent board of commissioners (X2), while the mediating variable namely profitability (Z), and the dependent variable of this study is the value of the company (Y). The method of this research uses quantitative research methods using secondary data. The sampling technique uses a purposive sample method and is based on predetermined criteria. From the sampling method applied, 11 insurance companies were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2015 - 2018. Data analysis techniques used regression analysis and path analysis using SPSS 22. The results showed that the maqashid syariah index had an effect on profitability, the independent board of commissioners had no effect on profitability, the maqashid sharia index had no effect on firm value, the independent board of commissioners had an effect on company value, partial mediation had influence on maqashid index on firm value, profitability does not mediate the influence of the independent board of commissioners on the value of the company.
PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN RETURN ON EQUITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) PERIODE 2016-2018
Authors: Khairunnisa Indah , Mismiwati Mismiwati , Shalihah Bunga Mar’atush
Published: August 2021

The Study investigated the influence of Debt to Equity Ratio and Firm Size on Firm Value with Return On Equity as intervening variables in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in 2016-2018. This study uses two independent variables that Debt to Equity Ratio and Firm Size. The dependent variables used in this study is the Company Value with indicators of Price to Book Value. While the intervening variable used in this study is Return On Equity. The result showed that there was a positive and significant effect Debt to Equity Ratio on Return On Equity. There was a negative and not significant Firm Size on Return On Equity. Debt to Equity Ratio has no significant effect on Firm Value. Firm Size has no significant effect on Firm Value. There wasa positive and significant effect Return On Equity on Firm Value. Return On Equity is mediating the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio on Firm Value (Partial Mediation). Return On Equity is mediating the effect of Firm Size on Firm Value (Partial Mediation).
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE ON THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON NATIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors: Arno Abdul Kadir , Halide Nirwana , Purnama Iksan , Sabani Akbar
Published: August 2021

This article discusses empirical evidence of----imonetary -----ipolicy's impact----ion national----ieconomic growth----iin the decade 2010-2019. This article is analyzed using a regression analysis tool. This article concludes that 1) the interest rate (BI Rate) has----ian---iimpact rate----ion national----ieconomic---igrowth---iin----ithe decade 2010-2019 of only 7 percent. Impact-----iof US $----iexchange----irate---ion----ithe domestic----ieconomic----igrowth---iof only 90 percent 3) Impact of the amount of money in circulation on the national economic growth of only 76.8 percent, 4) Impact----iof----iinflation----irate----ion----ithe domestic economic growth of only 4.3 percent 5) impact of total investment in national economic growth is only 60.8 percent. Thus-----ithe----imain-----iobjective-----iof-----imonetary-----ipolicy is more emphasis-----ion-----iprice-----istability. With the first consideration, with output determined by long-term economic capacity, all systems that encourage economic growth will create inflation so that it will not affect real economic growth. Second, the rational financial agent understands that policymakers' actions in supporting the economic growth that helps increase can lead to time consistency problems. Third, monetary policy influencing economic variables takes a long time and has a lag. Fourth, price stability can encourage creating a better economic climate because it will reduce costs from inflation
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Leverage terhadap Harga Saham dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Moderating pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) Tahun 2014 – 2018
Authors: Satar Aryanti , Jayanti Sri Delasmi
Published: August 2021

Aspek terpenting yang menarik di dalam pasar modal adalah pergerakan naik turunnya harga saham. Harga saham mencerminkan indikator adanya keberhasilan kinerja perusahaan, jika harga saham suatu perusahaan selalu mengalami kenaikan, maka investor atau calon investor menilai bahwa perusahaan berhasil dalam mengelola usahanya.  Hal itu disebabkan ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan harga saham, yakni faktor eksternal dan faktor internal. seperti laba bersih per saham (earning per share), rasio ekuitas terhadap hutang (debt to equity ratio) dan rasio laba bersih terhadap ekuitas biasa (return on equity).

Penelitian ini  menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) Tahun 2014-2018 dengan teknik sampling dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Variabel independen yaitu  Profitabilitas, Laverage dan Harga Saham dengan Kebijakan Deviden sebagai Variabel Moderating. Dengan menggunakan alat analisis analisis model regresi berganda dengan data panel dan uji interaksi atau biasa disebut analisis regresi moderasi (moderated Regression Analysis). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Earning per share berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan dimoderasi oleh dividend payout ratio. Return on equity berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham dengan dividend payout ratio sebagai variabel moderasi. dan Debt to equity ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap harga saham dengan dividend payout ratio sebagai variabel moderasi.
Peningkatan Keuangan Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syari'ah (Studi Pada Driver Gojek dI Kota Palembang)
Authors: Sahroni Abdullah , Maftukhatusolikhah Maftukhatusolikhah
Published: August 2021

This research aims to discuss the increase in family income obtained by motorbike drivers in Palembang. The existence of a motorcycle taxi is one of the factors reducing the unemployment rate which will have an impact on increasing income and family welfare. Maqashid Shari'ah is used to see the impact of the phenomenon of increasing income on family welfare with five basic principles; hifz din, hifz nafs, hifz ‘aql, hifz mal and hifz nasab, with three levels of Daruriyyat, Hajiyyat and Tahsiniyyat. This research is a field research. This research is field research, the method used in this research was collaborative both qualitative and quantitative by distributed questionairre to respondents who became research's sample by some measurement cryterias with 5 assesment criteria and interview towards some informants to strenghten questionairre result. The technique of determining sample by using purposive sampling and analysis technique data questionairre by using quantitative descriptive and qualitative analysis with triangularltion approacment Magashid Suar'i. The result showed that there was an increasing income earned by the Gojek's drivers in Palembang city compare to other previous job before becoming a Gojek driver and also affecting family's prosperity
Pengaruh Suku Bunga Terhadap Bagi Hasil Deposito Mudharabah Dengan Mediasi Return On Asset (ROA)
Authors: Arief Muhammad , Lidyah Rika , Iqbal M
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the Interest Rate on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits with Return On Asset (ROA) as mediation at Sharia Banks in Indonesia in 2014-2018. This research uses quantitative methods. The type of data in this study is secondary data. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques. The sample selection tested in this study uses a purposive sampling method. The sample used is the quarterly financial statements in 2014-2018 at 3 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. In this study data analysis techniques using the SPSS 21 application. The results of this study indicate that interest rates have a positive and significant effect on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits and interest rates also have a negative and significant effect on return on assets (ROA). Return On Assets (ROA) has a negative and significant effect on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits. While interest rates have a positive and significant effect on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits with Return On Asset (ROA) as mediation
Analysis of the loading of the gear casing of an electric locomotive provided that the bolts fastening it to traction motor are loosened
Authors:   Krasnoyarsk Institute of Rail Transport, branch of the Irkutsk State Transport University, ANDRIEVSKY Anatoly G. , CHABAN Elena A. ,   Krasnoyarsk Institute of Rail Transport, branch of the Irkutsk State Transport University, MOSKVICHEV Vladimir V. ,   Krasnoyarsk branch of the Federal Research Center for Information and Computational Technologies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: August 2021

Objective: To study the dependence of the numerical values of the bearing reactions occurring in the bolted fasteners of the gear casing (GC) on the conditions of its fastening to the traction motor. To show the resulting redistribution of the bearing reaction values in the case of the lack of load bearing in one or two bolted fasteners from the three existing design ones. To calculate the equivalent stresses that appear in the gear casing structure under various abnormal conditions of its fastening to the traction motor under static loading. Methods: The equations of statics were used for the spatial system of forces, including three vertical bearing reactions and the weight of the casing itself. To study the stress-strain state of the casing in the case of its static loading, the ﬁnite element method was used, implemented in the ANSYS Workbench software package. Results: The cause of damage to the GC during operation has been found associated with its design ﬂaws. Calculation formulas have been obtained for determining the vertical bearing reactions of the GC. The need to take into account the GC loading in the case of redistribution of loads due to the loosening of its fastening bolts has been found. The need to improve the design of the gear casing has been indicated. Practical importance: The probable cause of damage to the GC during operation has been found. A method is proposed for assessing the GC loading in the case of redistribution of loads between its bearing points.
The distributed system of multipoint daily monitoring of the technical condition of the working equipment of mobile lifts with mast-type work platforms
Authors:   Emperor Alexander I Petersburg State Transport University, KOROVINA Maria S. , KOROVIN Sergey K. ,   Emperor Alexander I Petersburg State Transport University
Published: August 2021

Objective: To consider the requirements for safety devices of mobile lifts with working platforms and ana- lyze the speciﬁcs of daily monitoring of their technical condition. To consider the need to expand the func- tionality of the built-in safety systems of these lifts. To demonstrate the need for in-depth control and anal- ysis of the work cycle dynamic processes of mobile lifts with mast-type work platforms and provide tech- nical solutions for their implementation. Methods: The relationship of mechanical and electromechanical characteristics of electric drives of mobile lifts with mast-type work platforms with the output parameters of a distributed system of multipoint daily monitoring in various modes has been revealed using the Adap- tive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) of the MATLAB package. Results: On the laboratory bench, the values of the minimum root-mean-square errors in determining the speed, torque on the shaft, and the stator current of an asynchronous electric motor with a squirrel-cage rotor were obtained according to the data of the three-axis accelerometer LIS331DLH, gyroscope I3G4250D, and magnetometer LIS3MDL, as well as an electret microphone on training and test samples, various training methods and membership func- tions of the generated structures of ANFIS, the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System. Practical impor- tance: The possibility of expanding the functionality of built-in safety systems of mobile lifts with mast- type work platforms is shown based on the control of the work cycle dynamic processes by a distributed system of multipoint daily monitoring trained using the ANFIS of the MATLAB package, which can be recommended for practical use.
Discos fonográficos como fonte histórica
Authors: Buys Sandor
Published: August 2021

Com o intuito de contribuir para a formação de uma literatura sobre discos de música brasileira lançados na fase inicial da indústria fonográfica, ainda gravados por meios mecânicos (1902-1927), neste trabalho os discos Apollo são analisados. Estes discos são peculiares em não possuir identificação de onde foram gravados ou prensados, provavelmente por isso passaram despercebidos por outros pesquisadores e não tinham sido mencionados na literatura até o momento. São apresentadas descrições detalhadas do corpo dos discos e dos selos; são comentados os passos dados para associar o selo Apollo à gravadora porto-alegrense Casa A Electrica e são feitas comparações com outros selos desta gravadora. Por fim, a falta de identificação do fabricante no selo Apollo é discutida. Procurou-se demostrar neste trabalho que discos fonográficos podem ser fontes históricas importantes quando analisados em detalhe e de forma comparada.
Frecuencia de enfermedades infecciosas en caninos en la Clínica Veterinaria Docente Cayetano Heredia en el periodo 2014-2017
Authors: Zuñiga Erika , Hinostroza Clarisa , Zúñiga Renato , León Daphne
Published: August 2021

El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la frecuencia de enfermedades infecciosas confirmadas mediante análisis de laboratorio, en la Clínica Veterinaria Docente Cayetano Heredia (CVDCH) en el periodo 2014 al 2017. Las historias clínicas fueron elegidas bajo los criterios que contengan información legible, completa y diagnóstico confirmatorio de laboratorio de alguna enfermedad infecciosa. Las variables consideradas en el estudio se agruparon en información del paciente (procedencia, grupo etario, sexo, raza y estacionalidad de la atención) y el diagnóstico definitivo de enfermedad(es) infecciosa(s) según su etiología. Se obtuvieron 307 historias clínicas de pacientes con diagnóstico(s) confirmatorio(s) para el periodo de estudio. Los casos fueron más frecuentes en los años 2014 y 2015 y procedían de distritos de Lima Norte. Los pacientes en su mayoría fueron machos adultos de raza definida. En otoño se reportó la mayor frecuencia de casos de enfermedades infecciosas. Los diagnósticos confirmados más frecuentes fueron erhlichiosis (45,7%), leptospirosis (11,5%), anaplasmosis (10,6%), giardiasis (8,7%), coccididiosis (7,8%), distemper (7,8%) y parvovirosis (7,8%) Así mismo, se halló 11,5% de presentación de canes diagnosticados con dos o más agentes, siendo la principal infección mixta causada por Erlichia sp. y Anaplasma sp. El estudio provee información acerca de las enfermedades más frecuentes atendidas en la CVDCH siendo una aproximación del comportamiento espacial y temporal de las enfermedades en el área de influencia de la CVDCH.
Frecuencia de erliquiosis y anaplasmosis en perros con historial de garrapatas en una clínica veterinaria de Piura, Perú
Authors: Naranjo Natalia , Zúñiga Renato
Published: August 2021

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la frecuencia de serología positiva para las enfermedades de erliquiosis (E. canis y E. ewingii) y anaplasmosis (A. phagocitophylum y A. platys) en perros con presencia o historial de garrapatas en la ciudad de Piura. Durante el periodo de 2017 – 2018, se seleccionaron perros que llegaron a consulta a una clínica veterinaria privada en la ciudad de Piura - Perú. El principal criterio de inclusión fue que debían tener presencia de garrapatas o antecedentes de haberlas presentado según los dueños. Se registró mediante una ficha, los signos que presentaron al momento de la consulta y que fueran compatibles a las enfermedades en estudio. Se recolectaron muestras de 71 individuos para ser analizadas mediante hemograma y una  prueba comercial para la detección serológica de estas enfermedades (SNAP 4Dx plus – IDEXX). Se determinó que el 55% (39) de pacientes presentaron anticuerpos de Erlichia spp. y 4% (3) contra Anaplasma spp. Todos los individuos que poseían anticuerpos contra Anaplasma spp., también poseían anticuerpos contra Erlichia spp. Entre los signos clínicos encontrados con mayor frecuencia en el grupo de positivos fueron letargia (77%), anorexia (59%), linfoadenomegalia (54%) y pirexia (49%), sin llegar a ser significativamente diferentes a los negativos. El único signo  con mayor frecuencia con respecto al grupo de negativos fue la esplenomegalia (49% en el grupo de positivos y 6% en el grupo de negativos). Se determinó que los individuos con serología positiva tenían como alteraciones hematológicas principales: anemia (51%), leucocitosis (51%) y trombocitopenia (54%), mientras que los negativos sólo obtuvieron alteraciones en la serie blanca. Este estudio reporta por primera vez la presencia serológica de Anaplasma sp. y corrobora la presencia de Erlichia spp. en la ciudad de Piura.
Structural and logical model of the mechanism for regulating technogenic safety in emergency situations of military-technogenic origin
Authors: Chumachenko Serhii , Morshch Yevhen , Lysychenko Kostyantin , Pruskyi Andrii , Shevchenko Roman
Published: August 2021

To ensure stable management of technogenic safety and civil protection in these conditions, it is necessary to develop an information model for managing technogenic security under verious conditions of use of the Armed Forces of Ukraine with the provision of minimal risks and threats of emergencies of military technogenic origin. The information model provides for three components, namely: the first is a model for managing technogenic security safety in the zone of ​​the joint forces operation in a steady state; the second is  a model for managing technogenic safety in the area of ​​the joint forces operation in an emergency  of natural or technogenic origin; third is a model for managing technogenic security in the area of ​​the joint forces operation in an emergency of military-technogenic origin. The paper shows that the information model of the mechanism of man-made safety regulation during emergencies of military-man-made origin is a set of specific methods, forms, techniques, tools and levers of man-made safety regulation, through the improvement of which, in fact, the man-made safety system is improved. regional level. On the example of solving the practical problem of determining the depth and area of ​​distribution of the primary cloud of highly toxic substances and its impact on military facilities, shows the use of information model to provide the decision maker with necessary and sufficient information to make management decisions to ensure military-man-made security . To assess the effectiveness of mechanisms for state regulation of man-made safety at the regional level, it is proposed to use the method of hierarchy analysis. According to this model, the subject of management (management bodies in the field of technogenic safety) exerts a controlling influence (on the basis of laws, decrees, by-laws, standards, resolutions, orders, programs of ecological direction) on the object of management (social facilities, enterprises, natural objects), which in accordance with the received control impact, changes its state, activity, quantitative and qualitative parameters of the state or impact on the environment.
South Korea and the U.S. Strategy of Free and Open Indo-Pacific
Authors: Davydov O.
Published: August 2021

The advancement and promoting by the United States of its concept of Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) has shaped many of political discussions in Asian countries in recent years. The Republic of Korea is no exception. From this perspective, the article reviews the basic aspects of the evolution of South Korea’s foreign policy course as well as new priorities in that area which have been forged with the advent of President Moon Jae-in administration. The paper shows that the complex fluctuations of the South Korea’s external policy have been defined by the need to maintain the focus on the United States, on one side, and desire to nurture strategic partnership with China, on the other side. However, finding the right balance in that political equation has been significantly complicated due to the growing confrontation between the two global powers. Special attention is given to the role and place of South Korea in the U. S. Free and Open Indo-Pacific Strategy. The article examines the main directions, some of the outcomes and the prospects of cooperation between Washington and Seoul aimed at harmonizing their regional strategies in view of the factors facilitating those interactions as well as those hampering them. President Trump highlighted that the United States – the Republic of Korea alliance remains a linchpin for security, stability and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific. However, the dialogue between the two partners has not revealed the willingness of South Korea to collaborate with the United States on that theme beyond a narrow framework of purely economic coordination. Particularly, South Korea has consistently rejected the attempts of its ally to involve the country into the activities of Quad for fear of a possible adverse effect for the Korea–China relationships. All of those questions are examined in the article in linkage with a number of bilateral problems prevailing in the ROK–USA alliance which have complicated the collaboration between the two countries on regional issues in recent times.
Spacetime Quantization Illustrates General Relativity and Quantum Theory
Authors: Alharbi Yazeed
Published: August 2021

Many experiments and collected data support general relativity as it explains spacetime as a smooth Riemannian manifold. However, general relativity does not explain the chaotic nature of spacetime on the quantum level, where determinism is almost impossible. This is one of the major problems in physics yet it requires a deeper theory to solve this incompatibility. In this research, a derivation made from Newton’s law of gravitation to better explain the behavior of spacetime in the quantum world with the assumption that spacetime is quantized with energy wave-particles and these wave-particles accumulate to form massive wave like particles (hence the standard model of particle physics). In the end, the derivation and the assumption together clearly illustrate general relativity and quantum theory.
The Alternative Concepts of Blasphemy Law in Indonesia: Legal Comparison with Ireland and Canada
Authors: Lintang Loresta Cahyaning , Martufi Adriano , Ouwerker J.W.
Published: August 2021

This study explores the future implementation of blasphemy law in Indonesia. This research suggests some recommendations for Indonesian blasphemy law by looking at different blasphemy policy options in Ireland and Canada. This research will focus on the principle of legal certainty. Legal certainty is an essential aspect for criminal law to avoid state arbitrariness and to have predictability. The results of this research indicate that some aspects of Indonesian blasphemy law may be reconstructed in five ways: expanding the protected religions to include the minority religions, defining explicit limitations, specifying mens rea element, measuring the ‘threat to public’ elements, and more professional law enforcement officers.  

Keywords: Blasphemy; Indonesia; Ireland; Canada; Comparative.
Quantifying functional increases across a large-scale wetland restoration chronosequence
Authors: Berkowitz Jacob
Published: August 2021

Over 300,000 ha of forested wetlands have undergone restoration within the Mississippi Alluvial Valley region. Restored forest successional stage varies, providing opportunities to document wetland functional increases across a large-scale restoration chronosequence using the Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) approach. Results from >600 restored study sites spanning a 25-year chronosequence indicate that: 1) wetland functional assessment variables increased toward reference conditions; 2) restored wetlands generally follow expected recovery trajectories; and 3) wetland functions display significant improvements across the restoration chronosequence. A functional lag between restored areas and mature reference wetlands persists in most instances. However, a subset of restored sites have attained mature reference wetland conditions in areas approaching or exceeding tree diameter and canopy closure thresholds. Study results highlight the importance of site selection and the benefits of evaluating a suite of wetland functions in order to identify appropriate restoration success milestones and design monitoring programs. For example, wetland functions associated with detention of precipitation (a largely physical process) rapidly increased under post restoration conditions, while improvements in wetland habitat functions (associated with forest establishment and maturation) required additional time. As the wetland science community transitions towards larger scale restoration efforts, effectively quantifying restoration functional improvements will become increasingly important.
Implementasi Supervisi Pendidikan di SDN 246 Rantebelu Kecamatan Larompong Kabupaten Luwu
Authors: Tasdin Tahrim  , Firman Patawari  , Ali Nahruddin Tanal
Published: August 2021

Abstract

This study aims to determine the educational supervision plan, educational supervision feedback for the principal or teacher, and the techniques used in educational supervision at SDN 246 Rantebelu Kecamatan Larompong Kabupaten Luwu. The type used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation study. The research subjects were teachers and administrative staff. The results showed that: (1) the education supervision plan carried out at SDN 246 Rantebelu Kecamatan Larompong Kabupaten Luwu is to prepare RPP, syllabus, list of scores, absence of annual programs and semester programs. (2) educational supervision feedback to the principal or teacher, namely verbal (verbal), providing comments on the results of direct observation of the learning process through face-to-face, no distance or equipment used. This method is usually carried out by talking to each other / dialogue, interviews, meetings, speeches, and discussions. Apart from that, giving comments can also be done indirectly through intermediary tools such as telephones, cellphones, etc. because of the distance between the speaker and the interlocutor. Non-verbal (written), providing comments on the results of observations of the learning process by means of writing without direct conversation using short, clear, and understandable language by the recipient. This method can be in the form of correspondence, sms, e-mail, learning photos, and so on. (3) There are 2 types of techniques used in SDN 246 Rantebelu Kecamatan Larompong Kabupaten Luwu, namely direct supervision, which means that the supervisor goes directly to the class to see the learning of students from beginning to end. While administrative supervision is only the administrative aspects that are assessed.

 

Keywords: educational supervision
Step-by-step protocol for data acquisition and reconstruction of holographic images in high-throughput single-pixel holography
Authors: Wu DaiXuan , Luo Jiawei , Huang Guoqiang , Feng Yuanhua , Feng Xiaohua , Zhang Runsen , Shen Yuecheng , Li Zhaohui
Published: August 2021

With the strong desire to develop an efficacious imaging modality that can scrutinize complex-valued objects with intricate structures, such as a myriad of biological samples, we develop high-throughput single-pixel holography (SPH). The protocol aims to describe the detailed procedures of this work.
Protocol for Safely Collecting Saliva as a Biospecimen During and Post the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Vasquez-Salgado Yolanda , Thwaits Amanda , Serrano Jean Pauline , Guan Shu-Sha Angie
Published: August 2021

The emergence of salivary bioscience began in the 1980’s, around the same time that researchers discovered we could assess cortisol through the gathering of saliva. In recent decades, the field of salivary bioscience has exponentially grown in scientific interest. This is likely due to the fact that interest in salivary cortisol has risen as well as the emergence of noninvasive procedures to collect other biomarkers of health (e.g., c-reactive protein, alpha amylase, uric acid) through saliva. However, the global health crisis caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has presented challenges to biomedical researchers. The current manuscript provides detailed guidelines for safely collecting saliva as a biospecimen during and post the era of COVID-19. The protocol has six sections: screenings, package creation and mailing, sample collection demonstration, a contact-free drop-off or pick-up, text message reminders, and storage. Depending on participant screening responses and consistent with quarantine timelines suggested by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the entire protocol can be completed between 4 to 18 days, excluding package creation and mailing. The steps outlined can be accommodated by scientists with developing and mastery level expertise. The protocol can be applied to existing salivary bioscience protocols and maximize safety in the presence of other infectious diseases.
Early supported hospital discharge for foot disease: a co-design study
Authors: Jessup Rebecca , Hanna Samantha , Kaur Jaspreet , Bayat Iman , Bramston Cassandra
Published: August 2021

Background: There are more than 10,000 admissions each year in Australia for foot disease, with an average length of hospital stay of 26 days. Early supported discharge (ESD) has been shown to improve patient satisfaction and reduce length of stay without increasing the risk of 30-day readmissions. This research aims to gain consensus on an optimal model of early supported discharge for foot disease. Methods: Three focus groups were held where preliminary components for an early discharge model, as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria, were identified with a purposefully sampled group of medical, nursing, allied health staff and consumers. Two researchers independently systematically coded focus group transcripts to identify components of an ESD model using an iterative constant comparative method. These components then formed the basis of a three phase Delphi study, with all individuals from the focus groups were invited to act as panellists. Panellists rated components for their importance with consensus established as a rating of either essential or very important by ≥80% of the panel. Results: Twenty-nine experts (including 5 consumers) participated across the two study phases. Twenty-three (3 consumers) participated in the focus groups in phase one. Twenty-eight of the twenty-nine experts participated in the phase 2 Delphi. 21/28 completed round 1 of the Delphi (75% response rate), 22/28 completed round 2 (79% response rate), and 16/22 completed round 3 (72% response rate).Consensus was achieved for 17 (29%) of 58 components. These included changes to the way patients are managed on wards (both location and timeliness of care by the multidisciplinary team) and the addition of new workforce roles to improve co-ordination and management of the patients once they are at home. Conclusions: A model of early supported discharge that would allow individuals to return home earlier in a way that is safe, acceptable, and feasible may result in improving patient satisfaction while reducing health system burden. Future trial and implementation of the ESD model identified in this study has the potential to make a significant contribution to the experience of care for patients and to the sustainability of the health system.
Effects of Chinese herbal medicine Pugongying for reducing the application of antibiotics in breastfeeding women with acute mastitis: study protocol of a randomized, active-controlled, outcome assessor-blinded trial
Authors: Jin Xinyan , Lu Chunli , Liu Jianping , Fan Yingyi , Xiao Jinhe , Gao Chao , Pei Xiaohua
Published: August 2021

• Background: Acute mastitis influences the health condition and quality of life of the infants and mothers during the lactation. Pugongying (a kind of Chinese patent medicine, Herba Taraxaci) has shown benefits in lactating women with acute mastitis in clinical practice. However, there is no solid evidence to support its effectiveness and safety.• Methods: A three-arm, multicenter, randomized, active-controlled, outcome assessor-blinded clinical trial will be undergoing in three hospitals in Beijing. 306 participants will be randomly assigned into three groups in 1:1:1 ratio with Pugongying alone, cefdinir alone, and combination of Pugongying and cefdinir for 3-day intervention drugs administration. And in combination of Pugongying and cefdinir group, the participants will be administrated with 2-day cefdinir and 3-day Pugongying. The primary outcomes are resolution of fever, visual analogue scale (VAS) scores of breast pain, and the size of the breast mass by palpation. The secondary outcomes are the patency of milk, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) symptoms scores, white blood cell count, the percentage of neutrophil and C-reactive protein, relapse at 3th day of follow up after completion of treatment, and safety assessment including routine blood, liver and renal function and electrocardiography. Besides, the incidence of surgery and the quantity of additional intervention drugs will also be evaluated.• Discussion: The results of this trial are expected to confirm whether Chinese herbal medicine Pugongying could alleviate the symptoms and signs in lactating women with acute mastitis, and they could reduce application of cefdinir in clinical practice.• Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov [Home - ClinicalTrials.gov], ID: NCT03756324. Registered on December 18th 2018. https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03756324?cond=Acute+mastitis&draw=2&rank=1
Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of Gastric Cancer Survivors
Authors: Choi Jahyun , Kim Sanghee , Choi Mona , Hyung Woo Jin
Published: August 2021

Background: The number of gastric cancer survivors has been increasing, and such survivors experience various changes in their lives post-recovery. Adapting to these changes requires appropriate interventions that can improve their quality of life (QoL). This study was conducted to investigate the factors affecting the QoL of gastric cancer survivors to provide basic data for effective intervention.Methods: Data were collected between September 8 and September 29, 2017 from the Gastric Cancer Center at a tertiary hospital. Questionnaire surveys were conducted using the EORTC QLQ-C30/STO22, Self-Efficacy-Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Quality of Life-Cancer Survivors Questionnaire on gastric cancer survivors who were followed up for three years after gastrectomy. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis.Results: A total of 136 gastric cancer survivors completed the questionnaire survey. There were significant positive correlations of QoL with self-efficacy, functional status, and social support (r=.35, p<.001; r=.53, p<.001; r=.26, p<.001, respectively). There were significant negative correlations of QoL with general symptoms, gastric cancer-specific symptoms (r=-.39, p<.001; r=-.51, p<.001). The regression model explained 48.3% of the QoL, and the affecting factors were gastric cancer-specific symptoms (β=-.397, p<.001), religious belief (β=.299, p<.001), functional status (β=.251, p=.003), and self-efficacy (β=.191, p=.004).Conclusion: This study confirmed that gastric cancer-specific symptoms, spiritual well-being, self-efficacy and functional status affect the QoL of gastric cancer survivors. Hence, these factors should be considered in the interventions to improve the QoL of gastric cancer survivors.
Effect the Radius of Air Holes in Photonic Crystal Fiber on Soliton
Propagation with Different Orders
Authors: Jasim mohammed Salim
Published: August 2021

Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with periodic structure, are a never-ending and constantly evolving. in this study was designed fiber photonic crystal is proposed and proven through the Matlab program, which employs the Split-Step Fourier method (SSFM). Among the consequences demonstrated and studied are the solitons in different order, The impact of changing the radius of air holes on the geography of solitone propagation during fiber has studied, and get supercontinuum generation by increasing the value of radius affecting the third-order soliton. This spectral expansion has important in many modern applications, including medical, industrial and military, as well as have an important role in communication systems.