bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of açai supplementation (Euterpe Oleracea Mart.) associated with exercise in animals and human: a scoping review
Authors: DOS REIS Tallyne Mayara Pacheco , AGUIAR Gabriel Gomes , BARBOSA-FILHO Valter , LIMA Emerson da Silva , ROSSATO Mateus
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective This scoping review aimed to map evidence on açai supplementation combined with exercise in animal and/or human experimental studies. Methods The search considered six electronic databases and screening of relevant references. The selection process and data extraction were performed by two independent authors. The study characteristics, and AS (e.g., form, intervention time, amount ingested) and exercise (e.g., types, intensity, and duration) strategies were summarized, as well as their reported results. Results From an initial total of 342 studies identified; 11 (5 with animal and 6 with human models) were eligible. In animals, açai supplementation and exercise led to benefits in exercise tolerance and improvements in several hemodynamic parameters, as well as significant improvements in liver markers and glucose metabolism. In humans, açai supplementation indicated positive results in increasing exhaustion time to 90% of VO2max and increasing intensity at the anaerobic threshold. Conclusion We conclude that future research involving animals and humans should examine açai supplementation and exercise with (a) obesity models to test the effect of adiponectin on body composition with analysis of histological and histochemical parameters; (b) eccentric injury protocols with the incorporation of muscle quality variables to assess recovery; (c) chronic açai supplementation and strength training; (d) comparison of different forms of açai supplementation in exercise protocols.
Perception and sensory acceptance of sweet taste by individuals that who work/study on different shifts
Authors: CAMARGO Ana Carolina Bom , CASTILHOS Maurício Bonatto Machado de , CONTI Ana Carolina
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate the perception and sensory acceptance of sweet taste by individuals who work/study on different shifts. Methods Three groups of individuals were recruited: the Control group (individuals that study during the day and do not work at night), Group 1 (individuals that study in the evening) and Group 2 (individuals that work overnight). The individuals were submitted to a detection threshold test using sucrose solutions and a sensory acceptance test using a structured hedonic scale and a Just-About-Right scale for sweet taste in blancmange. Results The detection thresholds were significantly higher for Groups 1 and 2. Individuals of Group 2 had a preference by blancmanges when having high sucrose concentrations, as well as had an ideal concentration of 10.50% sucrose against 5.95% sucrose for the Control group. Conclusion Our study shows a relationship between changes in the circadian cycle and the sensory perception and acceptance of sweet taste. More studies need to be performed to understand such relationships and their repercussions better.
DEVELOPMENT OF TERMINOLOGICAL SUBSET FOR PEOPLE WITH COVID-19 SEQUELAE
Authors: Ferreira Lucas Batista , Lopes Donátila Cristina Lima , Menezes Harlon França de , Sousa Paulino Artur Ferreira de , Dantas Ana Livia de Medeiros , Prado Nanete Caroline da Costa , Almeida Ingridy Thaís Holanda de , Silva Richardson Augusto Rosendo da
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objectives to develop a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP) for people with covid-19 sequelae.® Method methodological study, which followed the steps: Identification of the relevant terms contained in the literature related to Covid-19 sequelae; Cross-mapping of the terms identified in the review with the terms of the classification; Construction of the statements of diagnoses, outcomes and nursing interventions and mapping of the constructed statements; Content validation of the statements by specialist nurses; and Structuring of the subset based on Roy's Adaptation Model. For data analysis, the Content Validity Index was used, and the statements with Content Validity Index were validated ≥ 0.80. Content validation was performed by 28 specialist nurses. Results 178 statements of nursing diagnoses/outcomes were constructed, with 450 nursing intervention statements. After content validation, a quantity of 127 diagnoses/outcomes and 148 nursing interventions were obtained, which comprised the terminological subset proposed in the study. Conclusion the validated statements that make up the terminological subset with greater predominance were those outlines in the physiological adaptive mode. However, the repercussions on the spiritual, social and personal dimensions are also highlighted.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE SUBCONJUNTO TERMINOLÓGICO PARA PESSOAS COM SEQUELAS POR COVID-19
Authors: Ferreira Lucas Batista , Lopes Donátila Cristina Lima , Menezes Harlon França de , Sousa Paulino Artur Ferreira de , Dantas Ana Livia de Medeiros , Prado Nanete Caroline da Costa , Almeida Ingridy Thaís Holanda de , Silva Richardson Augusto Rosendo da
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivos desenvolver um subconjunto terminológico da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem (CIPE®) para pessoas com sequelas da Covid-19. Método estudo metodológico, que seguiu as etapas: Identificação dos termos relevantes contidos na literatura relacionados às sequelas da Covid-19; Mapeamento cruzado dos termos identificados na revisão com os termos da classificação; Construção dos enunciados de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenções de enfermagem e mapeamento dos enunciados construídos; Validação de conteúdo dos enunciados por enfermeiros especialistas; e Estruturação do subconjunto com base no Modelo de Adaptação de Roy. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo, sendo validados os enunciados com Índice de Validade de Conteúdo ≥ 0.80. A validação de conteúdo foi realizada por 28 enfermeiros especialistas. Resultados foram construídos 178 enunciados de diagnósticos/resultados de enfermagem, com 450 enunciados de intervenções de enfermagem. Após a validação de conteúdo, obteve-se um quantitativo de 127 diagnósticos/resultados e 148 intervenções de enfermagem, os quais compuseram o subconjunto terminológico proposto no estudo. Conclusão os enunciados validados que compõem o subconjunto terminológico com maior predominância foram os enquadrados no modo adaptativo fisiológico. Contudo, apontam-se também as repercussões nas dimensões espiritual, social e pessoal.
Como a Criança Percebe o Cirurgião-Dentista: um Estudo por meio do Desenho
Authors: Caitano Helen Kaysa Cabral , Lima Álisson Thiago , Viana Murilo Áquila de Oliveira , Cirilo Lívia Sales , Massoni Andreza Cristina de Lima Targino
Published: November 2022

Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar, por meio de desenhos, como o cirurgião-dentista e o ambiente odontológico são percebidos por crianças de dois municípios paraibanos de portes populacionais diferentes, bem como o impacto de uma intervenção com práticas de promoção de saúde bucal nesta percepção. A amostra foi constituída por 89 estudantes entre 7 e 12 anos, sendo 40 crianças da zona urbana da cidade de maior porte populacional (Campina Grande, PB) e 49 da zona rural, município de menor porte populacional (Queimadas, PB). A interpretação dos desenhos foi feita por duas examinadoras de forma independente através de um roteiro para interpretação, além da aplicação do coeficiente Kappa, a fim de se verificar o nível de concordância. Obteve-se um valor de Kappa igual a 1. Como análise geral, apesar de não se verificar associação significativa ao nível de 5%, as crianças da zona rural elaboraram maior número de desenhos que transmitiram uma impressão geral negativa em comparação àquelas da zona urbana e, posteriormente às ações de promoção da saúde, não houve uma melhora na percepção da situação odontológica através dos desenhos. O cirurgião-dentista e o ambiente odontológico são vistos de forma negativa pelas crianças de ambas as localidades, em sua grande maioria, não havendo diferenças expressivas entre os dois grupos. Assim, demonstra-se a necessidade de compreensão do verdadeiro aspecto que define a construção dessa imagem, incentivando atendimentos que fortaleçam o vínculo paciente-profissional para desmistificação da imagem negativa do profissional.
Ética em Pesquisa: A Utilização de Levantamento On-line em Psicologia
Authors: Vieira Grazielli Padilha , Kamazaki Daniely Fernandes , Dias Ana Cristina Garcia
Published: November 2022

Resumo Pesquisas de levantamento (survey) em Psicologia utilizando coleta de dados on-line (CDO) se tornaram muito populares no Brasil devido a sua facilidade e capacidade de reunir muitos participantes. Essa nova prática, no entanto, necessita de uma metodologia própria e levanta questões éticas importantes. Problematiza-se, neste artigo, a questão referente à inexistência de diretrizes brasileiras que estabelecem as melhores práticas para seu uso, a fim de alcançar o objetivo deste estudo teórico de explorar os dilemas éticos e metodológicos referentes ao uso de CDO e propor algumas diretrizes e soluções básicas para tais questões. Serão discutidas questões sobre consentimento, sigilo e confidencialidade e qualidade dos dados. Além disso, serão apresentadas possíveis soluções e alternativas discutidas na literatura. Conclui-se que a pesquisa com uso de CDO é muito importante para o cenário brasileiro atual, mas algumas precauções devem ser tomadas a fim de garantir a proteção dos participantes e pesquisadores, bem como a qualidade dos dados.
Abbreviated Version of the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale: Evidence of Validity and Reliability
Authors: Lima Cássio de Almeida , Brito Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo , Pinho Lucinéia de , Leão Giselle Mara Mendes Silva , Ruas Sélen Jaqueline Souza , Silveira Marise Fagundes
Published: November 2022

Abstract The Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale has been widely applied in research on the subject. There are no known studies that have validated a shortened version of this instrument in Brazil. This study aimed to propose a shortened version of the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale and examine its evidence of validity and reliability. This methodological study was carried out on a sample of 937 pregnant women in the Primary Health Care of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais - Brazil. Construct validity and reliability were measured. A trifactor version with 15 items was obtained, which presented satisfactory adjustment indexes. Convergent and discriminant validities were close to the recommended ones. The scale differentiated attachment scores according to different sample characteristics. Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.878) and composite reliability (> 0.70) were appropriate. The abbreviated Brazilian version of the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale presented satisfactory psychometric attributes for application to pregnant women in Primary Health Care.
Agency of Objects in the Food Consumption Abandonment
Authors: Gregory Ivana Graziele , Dalmoro Marlon
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: we aim to understand how objects influence the practice of abandonment of unhealthy food categories. Theoretical background: previous studies explore different typologies to explain variations in anti-consumption behavior and abandonment of product categories from a consumer-oriented perspective. In this study, we follow the new materialism onto-epistemology to recognize that objects have agentic capacities in anti-consumption practices. Specifically, we highlight the abandonment of certain food categories as the interruption of an intersubjective relationship involving consumers and objects. Method: our empirical plan adopts an interpretive perspective to describe practices of abandonment of soft drinks and meats and the way consumers build new relationships with these objects. Data collection makes use of in-depth interviews. Results: the results indicate that the nutritional and production characteristics of these foods negatively impact the lives of consumers, other living beings, and nature. To mitigate this impact, consumers adopt abandonment practices attempting to break with the procedural relationship and the effects of these objects on their lives and on nature. Conclusions: theoretical contributions reveal that the procedural relationship between objects and consumers operates at different levels of complexity, according to the agentic capacity of the object, limiting or making easy the abandonment of unhealthy food categories.
Technique for the Analysis of Social Participation in Councils: Operationalizing Concepts
Authors: Dilascio Karla Sessin , Rossi Charles Borges , Sinisgalli Paulo Antônio de Almeida
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: this technological article presents a research technique used in the analysis of deliberative decision-making processes reports and their related variables to provide insights for institutional design analysis for an empowered participatory governance. Method: a descriptive analysis was used to articulate a viable heuristic of creation of a research technique for the operationalization of selected variables from a previously concluded case study, identifying aspects of document analysis, coding content analysis, and qualitative-quantitative translation strategies. Results: an adapted binary decomposition technique proved to be useful in the identification of operational variables from the analysis of the decision-making processes reports that can contribute to the production of concise diagnosis on relevant aspects of the institutional design of community councils and its role for the participation of traditional communities in their decisions. Conclusion: this article contributes to the expansion of the analytical dimension of deliberative community councils reports, including those related to traditional communities decision-making processes, and can serve as a relevant instrument for researchers for measuring institutional mechanisms of participation, empowerment, and democratic deliberation. The institutional design of community councils can be therefore improved by an increased understanding of the modes of participation of traditional communities in decision-making processes within such deliberative democratic spaces.
Técnica de Análise da Participação Social em Conselhos: Operacionalizando Conceitos
Authors: Dilascio Karla Sessin , Rossi Charles Borges , Sinisgalli Paulo Antônio de Almeida
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: este artigo tecnológico apresenta uma técnica empregada na análise de atas de conselhos deliberativos e de suas variáveis para apoiar a reflexão sobre o design institucional de conselhos voltados à governança participativa empoderada. Método: utilizou-se a análise descritiva para apresentar o processo heurístico de criação da técnica de pesquisa e de operacionalização de variáveis selecionadas a partir do estudo de caso mencionado, identificando aspectos da análise documental, da análise de conteúdo categorial das atas e da tradução quali-quantitativa das variáveis identificadas. Resultados: a técnica de decomposição binária se mostrou útil na identificação de variáveis operacionais a partir da análise das atas de reuniões de conselhos deliberativos que podem auxiliar na produção de diagnóstico conciso sobre aspectos do design institucional de conselhos e da participação deliberativa de comunidades tradicionais. Conclusão: o artigo contribui para a ampliação da dimensão analítica das atas de conselhos deliberativos, inclusive no âmbito de comunidades tradicionais, e pode servir como instrumento relevante para uso de pesquisadores na mensuração da participação, do empoderamento e da deliberação, de acordo com o design institucional do conselho, bem como na compreensão das implicações quanto aos modos de participação de comunidades tradicionais na tomada de decisão.
Board of Directors’ Interlocks: A Social Network Analysis Tutorial
Authors: Salgado Claudine Pereira , Adami Vivian Sebben , Verschoore Filho Jorge R. de Souza , Costa Cristiano Machado
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: the literature on board interlocks has increased in recent years, focusing on understanding board composition and its relationships with other companies’ boards. Such studies usually require multiple procedures of data extraction, handling, and analysis to create and analyze social networks. However, these procedures are not standardized, and there is a lack of methodological instructions available to make this process easier for researchers. This tutorial intends to describe the logical steps taken to collect data, treat them, and map and measure the network properties to provide researchers with the sources to replicate it in their own research. We contribute to the literature in the management field by proposing an empirical methodological approach to conduct board interlocks’ research. Proposal: our tutorial describes and provides examples of data collection, directors’ data treatment, and the use of these data to map and measure network structural properties using an open-source tool - R statistical software. Conclusions: our main contribution is a tutorial detailing the steps required to map and analyze board interlocks, making this process easier, standardized, and more accessible for all researchers who wish to develop social network analysis studies.
Efeitos Longitudinais da Concentração Setorial sobre o Desempenho do Mercado Segurador Brasileiro
Authors: Carvalho João Vinícius França , Bonetti Renata Sayuri Furutani
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar a concentração em diferentes ramos do mercado segurador no Brasil e analisar seus efeitos sobre a arrecadação de prêmios e lucratividade. Há evidências de que o mercado segurador brasileiro apresenta as principais características de um oligopólio. Marco teórico: baseia-se na Organização Industrial, campo da Economia que se dedica a estudar a estrutura de mercado, importância e arranjo das firmas, além dos impactos derivados da concentração sobre a concorrência. Método: utilizam-se modelos de regressão para dados em painel. Os dados são oficiais do mercado segurador brasileiro, dispostos mensalmente entre fev./2003 e dez./2018, totalizando 82.443 observações de 135 seguradoras atuantes em 17 ramos. Para cada ramo, calcularam-se os principais índices de concentração da literatura e foram estimados seus efeitos sobre prêmios e lucros. Resultados: aumentos dos índices de concentração relacionam-se com redução da arrecadação das seguradoras, mas sem redução de lucro. No entanto, caso a seguradora esteja entre as maiores do mercado, e faça parte de algum grupo econômico, os efeitos são anulados e a concentração pode gerar aumentos de arrecadação de prêmios e lucros, sugerindo que ela exerce algum poder de mercado elevando os prêmios, reforçando a hipótese de estrutura-conduta-desempenho. Conclusões: a concentração setorial é maior nos segmentos de vida do que nos demais. As evidências apontam para as quatro maiores seguradoras do setor, com maiores arrecadações entre 2003 e 2018, detendo 90% do market share. Ademais, a arrecadação nos ramos vida, é superior a 80% da média total, concomitante a uma queda do total de players.
Use of Photography in Organizational Research: Legitimacy and Potential
Authors: Muzzio Henrique
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: to discuss the use of the photographic method to produce evidence in organizational research and contribute to the debate so that the method achieves greater legitimacy from the nuances that delimit the organizational field. Proposal: present characteristics, approaches of the photographic method, limitations, and possibilities of its application as a means of producing evidence in organizational research with rigor, relevance, accuracy, and impact, discussing practical aspects of photographic analysis and the dilemmas that accompany the researcher in its use. Examples of reflections helpful to researchers when using photographic analysis are also presented. Conclusions: given the restricted use of photography in organizational research, the reduced scope of articles published with photographic analysis, and the potential that the method has to produce evidence, the essay encourages actors in the field to expand the use of photography. Moreover, the article discusses how photography can achieve more significant space among researchers, editors, reviewers, and readers. Given the broad theoretical and methodological scope in which photography can be applied and the contemporary technological facilities, overcoming this reduced use is more related to the need for greater legitimacy of photography by peers than the specifics of the method.
It Has Gone and No One Knows if It Will return: The Progressive Disappearance of the Original Theory
Authors: Faria José Henrique de
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: the objective of this text is to question the academic production that focuses on either the descriptions about the researched subject, with reflections in which the immediate form of the object predominates, or the use of pre-existing theoretical models and conceptions, which end up directing the investigation to the presupposition contents. Provocation: ‘productivist logic’ has thrown theory away from the academic spotlight, giving more value to pragmatic objectivism and the undeniable evidence provided by empiricism. The so-called ‘scientific productivism’ is based either on the immediate determination of the object in the constitution of knowledge or on a direct result of the thought assumption about reality: in both cases, knowledge would emerge from the absence of the permanent interaction between the object and the consciousness, dialectically mediated by thought. Elaborating original theory requires from the ‘Epistemological Act’ a permanent and critical investment in the reality and in the theories available. In the absence of this investment, descriptive analyses and those that reproduce early theoretical assumptions, as if the existing theory were immediately a condition of representation of the reality, fulfill a formalistic ritual and do not reveal the multideterminations of the objects in its concrete constitution. Conclusion: it is urgent to reaffirm the place of theory as the objectively elaborated form of the representation of reality, as a requirement of the scientific condition beyond description, phenomenal mentions, notes, narratives, forms, assumptions, and ideological mysticism. The theory is not the dogmatic guarantee of definitive true knowledge, but of the in-depth, methodologically oriented elaboration of the onto-practical and epistemic condition.
Technological innovation to colostomy bags: quasi-experimental study
Authors: Reis Bianca Leal , Brandão Euzeli da Silva , Lanzillotti Regina Serrão , Cavalcanti Ana Carla Dantas , Silva Liliane Faria da
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To verify the effect of the bag with irrigation valve on the pattern of (dis)comfort of the colostomy person. Method Quasi-experimental study, with a single group, through pre and post-test, carried out from June to September/2020 with 33 colostomized patients from a municipal rehabilitation center in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The pattern of (dis)comfort was analyzed using fuzzy logic, considering the attributes of bag cleaning, gas elimination and odor control. Results When analyzing the difficulty presented in each attribute before (T0) and after intervention (T1), a reduction was observed in relation to “bag cleaning” for 17 (56.7%) participants, in “odor control”, for 24 (80.0%) and “gas removal” for 16 (53.3%) participants. By crossing the three attributes at the two moments, 21 (69.9%) participants indicated a reduction in (dis)comfort at T1. Conclusion There was a reduction in the pattern of discomfort with the use of the bag with irrigation valve compared to the traditional colostomy bag.
Resiliência de pessoas com diabetes mellitus durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Ferreira Marilia Araripe , Belchior Amelina de Brito , Alencar Carla Siebra de , Almeida Paulo César de , Nascimento Florência Gamileira , Oliveira Sherida Karanini Paz de
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar a resiliência de pessoas com diabetes mellitus durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Método: Estudo transversal realizado com 235 pessoas com diabetes por meio de um formulário compartilhado em mídias sociais com dados sociodemográficos e clínicos e a escala de resiliência de Connor-Davidson validada para o contexto brasileiro. Os escores da escala foram comparadas com dados sociodemográficos e clínicos pelos testes t de Student, análise de variância e Mann-Whitney. Resultados: A pontuação média da escala de resiliência foi 63,58+14,5. Os maiores escores de resiliência foram evidenciados em homens, pessoas com maior renda, maior escolaridade, usuários de antidiabéticos orais, que tinham alimentação saudável e que realizavam atividade física e acompanhamento com a equipe de saúde. Conclusão: A média da resiliência foi inferior ao escore evidenciado na literatura e os grupos com escores mais altos tinham melhores comportamentos de saúde.
Care for women in situations of violence: construction of a model of permanent health education
Authors: Souza Marli Aparecida Rocha de , Peres Aida Maris , Wall Marilene Loewen , Haddad Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço , Sade Priscila Meyenberg Cunha , Lowen Ingrid Margareth Voth , Zangão Maria Otília Brites
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To propose a Permanent Health Education Model with strategies linked to the Five Disciplines framework for the development of competencies of professionals who work in direct care for women in situations of violence. Method: A qualitative research carried out by the focus group technique, with professionals who are part of an intersectoral network in Curitiba-PR, from August to October 2019. Data analyzed by content analysis in the thematic modality, in the light of the theoretical framework of the Five Disciplines: personal mastery; mental model; shared vision; team learning and systems thinking. Results: The Five Disciplines were evidenced in the categories, as well as strategies to be used for competence development. A diagrammatic representation was used to be covered during the learning process. Conclusion: The strategies suggested by professionals who work in the care for women in situations of violence supported the proposition of a Permanent Health Education Model based on the adopted theoretical framework.
Atenção às mulheres em situação de violência: construção de modelo de educação permanente em saúde
Authors: Souza Marli Aparecida Rocha de , Peres Aida Maris , Wall Marilene Loewen , Haddad Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço , Sade Priscila Meyenberg Cunha , Lowen Ingrid Margareth Voth , Zangão Maria Otília Brites
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: Propor um Modelo de Educação Permanente em Saúde com estratégias vinculadas ao referencial das Cinco Disciplinas para o desenvolvimento de competências dos profissionais que atuam na atenção direta às mulheres em situação de violência. Método: Pesquisa qualitativa realizada pela técnica de grupo focal, com 16 profissionais que integram uma rede intersetorial em Curitiba-PR, de agosto a outubro de 2019. Dados analisados por análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática, à luz do referencial teórico das Cinco Disciplinas: domínio pessoal; modelo mental; visão compartilhada; aprendizagem em equipe; e, pensamento sistêmico. Resultados: As Cinco Disciplinas foram evidenciadas nas categorias, bem como estratégias a serem utilizadas para desenvolvimento de competências. Utilizou-se uma representação diagramática a ser percorrida durante processo de aprendizagem. Conclusão: As estratégias sugeridas pelos profissionais que atuam na atenção às mulheres em situação de violência apoiaram a proposição de um Modelo de Educação Permanente em Saúde baseado no referencial teórico adotado.
Patient safety culture in central sterile supply departments: nurses' perceptions
Authors: Yamamoto Sara Satie , Moura Gisela Maria Schebella Souto de , Costa Diovane Ghignatti da , Magalhães Ana Maria Müller de , Bronzatti Jeane Aparecida Gonzales
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective To know the perceptions of nurses with experience in Central Sterile Supply Departments about the safety culture. Methods A qualitative study developed with 12 nurses from hospitals in the South and Southeast Brazilian regions, with data collected in March 2021 through online interviews. Bardin's content analysis was performed with the support of the IRaMuTeQ software. Results The interpretations were classified considering the following aspects: indirect care provided by Central Sterile Supply Departments (27.16%), low visibility of Central Sterile Supply Departments for patient safety (26.92%), difficulty in internal communication (30.69%) and difficulties learning from errors and fair culture (15.23%). Conclusions The perceptions about the safety culture are related to the quality control of processes and to infection prevention; however, there were perceptions about its low recognition and devaluation. The communication, learning from errors and fair culture subcultures proved to be weak.
Cultura de segurança do paciente em centro de material e esterilização: percepções de enfermeiros
Authors: Yamamoto Sara Satie , Moura Gisela Maria Schebella Souto de , Costa Diovane Ghignatti da , Magalhães Ana Maria Müller de , Bronzatti Jeane Aparecida Gonzales
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo Conhecer percepções de enfermeiros com experiência em Centro de Material e Esterilização sobre cultura de segurança. Métodos Estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido com 12 enfermeiras de hospitais das regiões Sul e Sudeste do Brasil, com dados coletados em março de 2021 por meio de entrevistas on-line. Procedeu-se a análise de conteúdo de Bardin, com apoio do software IRaMuTeQ. Resultados Interpretações foram classificadas considerando os seguintes aspectos: cuidado indireto do Centro de Material e Esterilização (27,16%), baixa visibilidade do Centro de Material e Esterilização para a segurança do paciente (26,92%), dificuldade de comunicação interna (30,69%) e dificuldades no aprendizado com erros e cultura justa (15,23%). Conclusões Percepções sobre cultura de segurança estão relacionadas com o controle de qualidade dos processos e prevenção de infecções, entretanto, houve percepções sobre baixo reconhecimento e desvalorização destes processos. As subculturas comunicação, aprendizado com erros e cultura justa demonstraram-se fragilizadas.
Parada cardiorrespiratória obstétrica: construção e validação de instrumento para avaliar o conhecimento da enfermagem
Authors: Silva Samuel Melo de Andrade , Silva Fabiana Laranjeira da , Grimaldi Monaliza Ribeiro Mariano , Barros Lívia Moreira , Sá Guilherme Guarino de Moura , Galindo Neto Nelson Miguel
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo Construir e validar instrumento para avaliar o conhecimento da enfermagem sobre parada cardiorrespiratória obstétrica. Métodos Estudo metodológico composto pela construção do instrumento, validação de conteúdo por 23 especialistas e validação da consistência interna com 74 profissionais da enfermagem e 99 estudantes de enfermagem. Foram considerados válidos os itens com concordância mínima de 90%, verificada a partir do Índice de Validação de Conteúdo, Razão de Validade de Conteúdo e teste binomial. O alpha de Cronbach foi utilizado para verificar a consistência interna e o valor superior a 0,6 classificado como aceitável. Resultados O instrumento foi composto por16 questões de múltipla escolha, dos 16 itens avaliados, oito possuíram concordância de 100% e seis 95%. A menor razão de validade de conteúdo foi de 0,82 e o alpha de Cronbach foi de 0,694. Conclusões O instrumento foi construído e validado, recomendando-se sua utilização para avaliação do conhecimento em parada cardiorrespiratória obstétrica.
Avaliação fisiológica de prematuros na pesagem tradicional e humanizada: estudo quase-experimental
Authors: Araújo Bárbara Bertolossi Marta de , Monteiro Letícia Gomes , Soares Juliana Mello Duarte , Brito Flávia dos Santos Barbosa , Silva Laura Johanson da , Nunes Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues , Marta Cristiano Bertolossi , Pacheco Sandra Teixeira de Araújo
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever e comparar os sinais fisiológicos apresentados pelos prematuros na pesagem tradicional e humanizada. Método: Estudo quase-experimental crossover, com amostra de 30 prematuros randomicamente assinalados e alocados no grupo controle (tradicional) e no grupo intervenção (humanizada),no período de março de 2019 a março de 2020, com a coleta de dados gerais, sinais vitais antes e depois dos procedimentos. As análises estatísticas incluíram descrição de frequências relativas e absolutas, medida de tendência central e de dispersão. Resultados: Os prematuros apresentaram menos aumento na frequência cardíaca (53,3%) e respiratória (43%) na verificação da pesagem humanizada do que na tradicional, com 83,3% dos neonatos e 80%,respectivamente. Conclusão: Observou-se que a forma humanizada proporcionou menos instabilidade fisiológica, principalmente nas frequências cardíaca e respiratória, tornando-se necessário estimular discussões sobre a humanização da assistência e realizar essa prática de forma rotineira nas unidades de saúde.
AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF WHEAT CULTIVARS IN RESPONSE TO INOCULATION (Azospirillum brasilense) AND NITROGEN APPLICATION
Authors: LUDWIG RODRIGO LUIZ , MARTIN THOMAS NEWTON , ROCKENBACH DALVANE , GIACOMINI SANDRO , VEY ROSANA TASCHETTO
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to verify the contribution of seed inoculation with the bacterium Azospirillum brasilense to promote growth on yield components in wheat crop. For this, experiments were carried out in different locations (Santa Maria and Cruz Alta, RS, Brazil), sowing times (June and July) and years of cultivation (2013 and 2014). A randomized block design with three replications was used. The treatments were composed by the combination of ten cultivars, three nitrogen managements and two types of inoculation (10 x 3 x 2). Inoculation was carried out with liquid inoculant in the seeds. The components of grain yield were evaluated. The average number of tillers per plant was influenced by seed inoculation (1.63 and 1.72) when uninoculated and inoculated, respectively. On the other hand, the hectoliter mass responded inversely, reducing to 75.7 kg hL-1. Inoculation with A. brasilense increased the grain mass (1%) and had no positive influence on the variables number of ears and spikelets per ear, grain yield and hectoliter weight.
GENETIC DIVERGENCE AND SELECTION OF COMMON BEAN CULTIVARS BASED ON PLANT ARCHITECTURE AND GRAIN YIELD
Authors: KLÄSENER GREICE ROSANA , RIBEIRO NERINÉIA DALFOLLO , SANTOS GREICE GODOY DOS
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT The characterization of genetic divergence in common bean cultivars for various traits related to plant architecture and grain yield is unprecedented. This study proposes to determine whether common bean cultivars of different grain types differ for 12 traits of plant architecture and grain yield; examine the correlations between these traits; analyze the genetic divergence of these cultivars; and select superior cultivars for these traits. A total of 22 common bean cultivars with the grains types most produced in Brazil were evaluated in two growing seasons. Plant architecture was analyzed based on 12 traits, and grain yield was determined at maturity. Significant genotype and genotype × environment interaction effects were obtained, indicating the existence of genetic variability for all evaluated traits. Several plant architecture traits were correlated, but none was highly correlated with grain yield. Firstand second-internode lengths are more important in differentiating common bean cultivars. Principal component and Tocher’s analyses resulted in the formation of four and seven groups of cultivars, respectively. Both methods are efficient in analyzing genetic divergence; however, Tocher's method is more informative. Cultivars BRS Campeiro, SCS 205 - Riqueza, BRS Esteio, IAC Imperador and Guapo Brilhante have a high grain yield potential, but only BRS Campeiro, BRS Esteio and Guapo Brilhante have upright plant architecture.
PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF POTATOES UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM FERTILIZER SOURCES
Authors: OLIVEIRA ROBERTA CAMARGOS DE , SANTOS JUNIOR NILSON ERITO TIMÓTEO DOS , FERRAZ-ALMEIDA RISELY , LANA REGINA MARIA QUINTÃO , CASTOLDI RENATA , LUZ JOSE MAGNO QUEIROZ
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate potassium and chloride accumulation in, and the yield and quality of the potato tubers of the Asterix cultivar, under the application of two potassium fertilizer sources (KCl and K2SO4.2MgSO4) and their combinations. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with five treatments and four replications in a factorial scheme with a subdivided plot. The presence of greater than 61.8% of the recommended dose of chloride in potassium fertilization affects potato plant growth, with less dry matter accumulation in the aerial part. This does not occur in the tubers because of lower nutrient translocation to the tubers. K accumulation varies between levels depending on the companion ions of the sources. Throughout the cycle, the amount of chloride increased in the aerial parts and tubers with an increase in the percentage of KCl. The total productivity is affected by the use of a combination of potassium sources in different proportions, with a maximum yield of 41.3 t ha-1 with a combination of 64.5% KCl and 36.5% K2SO4.2MgSO4. Soluble solids did not vary with the sources at a dose of 180 kg ha-1 K2O.
MANAGEMENT ZONES DESIGN FOR SOYBEAN CROP USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS AND GEOSTATISTICS
Authors: BUSS RICARDO NIEHUES , SILVA RAIMUNDA ALVES , GUEDES FILHO OSVALDO , SIQUEIRA GLÉCIO MACHADO
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT In precision agriculture, determining management zones for soil and plant attributes is a complex process that requires knowledge of several variables, which complicates management and decisionmaking processes. This study evaluated the spatial variability of soybean yield and soil chemical properties using geostatistical and multivariate analyses to define management zones in an Oxisol. The soybean yield and soil chemical properties between 0 to 0.2 and 0.2 to 0.4 m soil depths were sampled at 70 points. Geostatistical and multivariate analyses were then performed on these data. The soil chemical properties showed higher variability at 0.2 to 0.4 m soil depth. The semivariogram parameters of the principal component analysis (PCA) data (PCA 1, PCA 2, and PCA 3) for both depths were more homogeneous than the original data. The maps of soil chemical properties showed high similarity to the soybean yield map. The PCA explained 65.34% (0 to 0.2 m) and 70.50% (0.2 to 0.4 m) of data variability, grouping the soybean yield, organic matter, pH, phosphorous, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium. PCA spatialization allowed for the definition of management zones indicated by PCA 1, PCA 2, and PCA 3 for both depths. The result indicates that the area must be managed using different strategies of soil fertility management to increase soybean yield.
ECHOES OF THE ELEGIAC NOVEL IN BRAZILIAN LITERATURE
Authors: SILVA ANA CLÁUDIA SURIANI DA
Published: November 2022

Abstract This article will examine the (meta)narrative elements of Dom Casmurro (Machado de Assis, 1899), São Bernardo (Graciliano Ramos, 1934), A hora da estrela (Clarice Lispector, 1977) and Um beijo de colombina (Adriana Lisboa, 2003) which draw on the elegiac novel. Starting with a brief introduction of the main features of the elegiac novel, focusing on a reading of Lord Jim (Joseph Conrad, 1900), it will investigate how the relation between narrator and heroine, unique in each novel, challenges the hegemonic masculine narrative discourse, making use of subtle strategies to give voice to the heroine.
Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) temporally related to COVID-19: the experience at a pediatric reference hospital in Colombia
Authors: Lozano-Espinosa Diego Alejandro , Camacho-Moreno Germán , López-Cubillos Juan Francisco , Díaz-Maldonado Adriana Soraya , León-Guerra Oscar Javier , Galvis-Trujillo Diego Mauricio , Sanguino-Lobo Roy , Arévalo-Leal Oscar Guillermo , del Castillo Ana María Eraso-Díaz , Reina-Ávila María Fernanda , Cárdenas-Hernández Vicky Carolina , Ivankovich-Escoto Gabriela , Tremoulet Adriana H , Ulloa-Gutiérrez Rolando
Published: November 2022

Abstract Objective: This study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics and the different phenotypes of children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) temporally related to COVID-19 and to evaluate the risk conditions that favored a greater severity of the disease during a 12-month period at a pediatric reference hospital in Colombia. Methods: A 12-month retrospective observational study of children under the age of 18 years who met criteria for MIS-C. Results: A total of 28 children presented MIS-C criteria. The median age was 7 years. Other than fever (100%) (onset 4 days prior to admission), the most frequent clinical features were gastrointestinal (86%) and mucocutaneous (61%). Notably, 14 (50%) children had Kawasaki-like symptoms. The most frequent echocardiographic abnormalities were pericardial effusion (64%), valvular involvement (68%), ventricular dysfunction (39%), and coronary artery abnormalities (29%). In addition, 75% had lymphopenia. All had at least one abnormal coagulation test. Most received intravenous immunoglobulin (89%), glucocorticoids (82%), vasopressors (54%), and antibiotics (64%). Notably, 61% had a more severe form of the disease and were admitted to an intensive care unit (median 4 days, mean 6 days); the severity predictors were patients with the inflammatory/MIS-C phenotype (OR 26.5; 95%CI 1.40–503.7; p=0.029) and rash (OR 14.7; 95%CI 1.2–178.7; p=0.034). Two patients had macrophage activation syndrome. Conclusions: Coronary artery abnormalities, ventricular dysfunction, and intensive care unit admission were frequent, which needs to highlight the importance of early clinical suspicion.
Impact of COVID-19 on physical and mental functioning in adolescents with disabilities in a sports nongovernmental organization
Authors: Laurentino Moisés de Freitas , Lindoso Livia , Astley Camilla , Lavorato Sofia Simão Martins , Ihara Bianca Pires , Lima Dandara Carvalho Casado de , Gualano Bruno , Queiroz Lígia Bruni , Pereira Rosa Maria Rodrigues , Polanczyk Guilherme Vanoni , Camargo Olavo Pires de , Silva Clovis Artur , Grangeiro Patricia Moreno
Published: November 2022

Abstract Objective: This study aimed to assess physical and mental health, and health-related quality of life (HRQL) parameters in adolescents with physical disabilities enrolled in a sports nongovernmental organization (NGO) versus adolescents without disabilities during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 30 adolescents with disabilities and 86 adolescents without disabilities who responded to an online questionnaire with sociodemographic data and self-rated healthcare routine information during the COVID-19 quarantine. Validated self-report versions of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PedsQL 4.0), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Pediatric Outcome Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) were also applied. Results: The median of emotional [4 (0–10) vs. 5 (0–10), p=0.018] and prosocial [7 (0–10) vs. 9 (3–10), p=0.006] problems was lower in adolescents with disabilities versus adolescents without disabilities. Adolescents with disabilities had significantly lower global function [68 (21–99) vs. 94 (67–100), p<0.001] and higher happiness scores in the PODCI scale [90 (65–100) vs. 80 (0–100), p=0.016] compared to controls. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that physical activity/week (OR=1.03; 95%CI 1.01–1.05, p=0.002) was higher in adolescents with disabilities compared to adolescents without disabilities. However, housework activities (OR=0.14; 95%CI 0.04–0.43, p=0.001) and screen time ≥3 h/day (OR=0.09; 95%CI 0.02–0.38, p=0.001) were lower in adolescents with disabilities compared to adolescents without disabilities. Conclusion: Adolescents with disabilities attending a sports NGO were not at higher risk of adverse health-related indicators; despite showing reduced physical function, they reported more physical activity, higher happiness, and less screen time compared to adolescents without disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Tool production and indicators of polyvalent economies during the Upper Holocene in the Jericoacoara 1 archaeological site, Jericoacoara Coastal Plain, West Coast of the State of Ceará, Brazil
Authors: Santos Thalison , Sullasi Henry Socrates Lavalle
Published: November 2022

Abstract The main goal of this study is to offer a preliminary characterization of the lithic industry of Jericoacoara 1, an Upper Holocene archaeological site located in the dune fields of the Jericoacoara National Park on the west coast of the state of Ceará. The present study analyzed 1,320 lithic artifacts collected in 2010 and 2017 after superficial surveys and three excavations conducted on two of the six areas of vestige dispersal composing the site. This industry’s investigation involved applying lithic technology principles, emphasizing the transformative unit tools. This approach made it possible to identify some variants of production by percussion and shaping, sometimes associated with the practice of retouching. The implementation of the transformative units of these tools indicates adaptations and recycling that could be related to specializations involving the activities of hunting, gathering, and fishing food resources in the coastal plain. This seems to be one of the characteristics of a polyvalent technological culture within an economic system.
De Minas às ruínas: o refazer da memória e da paisagem no pós-desastre de Brumadinho
Authors: Dupin Leonardo Vilaça , Pereira Edilson
Published: November 2022

Resumo O rompimento da barragem da Vale S.A. na cidade de Brumadinho, em Minas Gerais, em 2019, é considerado um dos maiores desastres socioambientais e o maior acidente trabalhista da história do país. Um ano depois, enquanto as vítimas lutavam pelo direito à reparação, começou a circular a notícia sobre a construção do ‘Memorial Brumadinho’, financiado pela Vale S.A. Neste artigo, analisamos as relações em torno da construção desse memorial para colocar em questão a memória pública que está sendo proposta em meio à catástrofe e como ela se conecta à paisagem e aos patrimônios locais. Se a região onde será construído o memorial é historicamente conhecida pela sua longa trajetória de atividade mineira, com a memória em torno da atividade sendo patrimonializada no início do século XX e valorizada desde então, observamos, em contraponto, quais são as especificidades do reconhecimento de um ‘sítio de memória sensível’, onde o sofrimento é a tônica da narrativa atual.
Flora da Paraíba, Brasil: Capparaceae Juss.
Authors: Silva Eduardo de Souza , Sousa Valdeci Fontes de , Cornejo Xavier , Melo José Iranildo Miranda de
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Este trabalho compreende o estudo taxonômico de Capparaceae para o Estado da Paraíba, Nordeste brasileiro. Foram realizados trabalhos de campo mensamente entre janeiro e dezembro/2018 abrangendo as principais mesorregiões do Estado. Também foram analisadas exsicatas dos demais herbários paraibanos, Herbário Virtual da Flora e dos Fungos (Reflora) e da plataforma SpeciesLink, além de herbários norte-americanos (MO e NY). Foram registrados quatro gêneros e cinco espécies: Capparidastrum frondosum, Crateva tapia, Cynophalla flexuosa, C. hastata e Neocalyptrocalyx longifolium. O tratamento inclui uma chave para a identificação das espécies, descrições taxonômicas, comentários sobre afinidades taxonômicas fundamentadas em características morfológicas, dados de distribuição, floração e ou frutificação, além de imagens e estampas contendo os principais caracteres diagnósticos das espécies encontradas.