bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Positioning Adat Law in the Indonesia’s Legal System: Historical Discourse and Current Development on Customary Law
Authors: Budi Priambodo Bono
Published: August 2018

Adat law has been narrowly understood, mainly as part of private law, in the curricula of Indonesian law schools. This is in contrary to the original intent of adat law, both as an academic and policy discourse, at the first place, which was as an attempt to develop a legal system that is suitable to govern the Netherlands East Indies (NEI) for preventing violation against the indigenous sense of justice. This article seeks to clarify the actual purpose of Adat Law, as it conceived, in the living of traditional community and the relation between adat law and Indonesian state law following the Indonesian independence. Subsequently, this article would explore how constitutional law and administrative laws (staatsrecht) would place “Adat law” under the Indonesian legal system that might be well claimed as an autochthonous law of Indonesia. It is a legal writing that uses historical, statutory, and case approaches. It has been found out that Adat Law scholarship had a pragmatic purpose i.e. to administer justice and govern the NEI colony that reflects a characteristic of public law. The later development showed that the law has shifted its focus into private law fields such as the law of persons, marriage and family laws, property and inheritance laws. Such shifting leads Adat law into an obscured relation between Adat Law and public laws in the era of the post-independence of Indonesia. It can be concluded that under historical inquiry, the Basic Law of 1945 (Indonesian Constitution) has strongly inspired by Adat Law. The same goes for administrative law, which in this case is represented by BAL that governs not only land administration but all kinds of natural resources in Indonesia until nowadays.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Its Implementation in Tourism Industry: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and Australia
Authors: Surya Putra Anak Agung Bagus Ngurah Agung , Sarah White Renee , Sarna Kadek
Published: August 2018

The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has been widely spread to developing countries. Most scholars argue that the CSR will give economic benefit to the local communities surrounding the company. Indonesia and Australia have adopted the concept of CSR into some legislation and regulations. When the laws of CSR were implemented in the field of tourism, some companies thought that they do not have any legal obligation to implement it. In practice, local communities have used CSR to demand the tourism industries to provide any social, cultural and economic facilities. This article is aimed at providing an analysis regarding the legal framework of Indonesian and Australian laws and regulations concerning CSR, particularly in Tourism Sector. In addition, it is intended to analyze how the implementation of CSR in tourism may strengthen the local communities. It is a normative legal research that primarily scrutinizes written official law and regulations as well as relevant court decisions regarding the issue of CSR, company, and tourism. It can be concluded that both Indonesia and Australia have regulated the concept of CSR very well as stipulated in official law and regulations. Regarding the implementation, by revolving within the scope of sustainable development concept as well as a gradual increase of tourism industries participation in CSR, the well-being of the local community will surely be improved.
Psikolojik Sermaye, İçsel Motivasyon ve İş Tatmini İlişkisi
Authors: DOĞAN Selen , ASLAN Mecbure
Published: August 2018

Bu araştırmanın amacı, psikolojik sermayenin iş tatmini
üzerindeki etkisinde içsel motivasyonun aracılık etkisini tespit etmektir. Araştırma,
Kahramanmaraş Ticaret ve Sanayi Odasına kayıtlı bankalardaki 423 iş görenle
anket yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Anket formunda psikolojik
sermaye ölçeği, içsel motivasyon ölçeği, iş tatmin ölçeği ve demografik sorular
yer almaktadır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler, korelasyon ve hiyerarşik
regresyon analizi yöntemleriyle incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, psikolojik
sermayenin, içsel motivasyon ve iş tatmini üzerinde etkisinin olduğunu
göstermiştir. Psikolojik sermayenin iş tatmini üzerindeki etkisinde içsel
motivasyonun aracılık ettiği bulunmuştur. Bu bulgular, iş tatmin düzeyi
üzerinde hem psikolojik sermayenin ve hem de içsel motivasyonun önemli olduğunu
ortaya koymuştur.
A Grounder From Second-Order Logic To QBF
Authors: van der Hallen Matthias , Janssens Gerda
Published: August 2018

Recent solver research has developed powerful QBF solvers. Alas, we know of few tools that provide a modelling language on a higher level, translating this to QBF. This is surprising, as in the closely related field of SAT solvers, research has gone hand in hand with the develop- ment of such systems. This extended abstract on work in progress reports on a system that allows the use of second-order logic as a high-level modelling language and that grounds (translates) models written in such a language to a QBF formula. We provide an example encoding, outline the grounding process and propose further research and experiments.
Frequency of pelvic asymmetry among medical students of Karachi
Authors: Yasmeen Amna , Subhan Sana , Hameed Taiba , Akhtar Saeed
Published: August 2018

Background: Assessment of the pelvis is a complex integration with spine and lower extremities and is prone to multiple dysfunctions. Physiotherapists in routine rarely assess pelvis associated musculoskeletal abnormalities. This study was aimed at finding the frequency of pelvic-asymmetry in medical students of Karachi.

Methodology: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted from 28th November 2017 to 6th February 2018 to measure asymmetry of the pelvis manually. A sample of 154 medical students was calculated through Open Source Epidemiologic Statistics for Public Health (Open Epi) version 3.0 with a confidence level of 95%. Non-probability purposive sampling technique was used. An informed consent was taken and data was collected from participants aged between 18-25 years through a self-generated questionnaire. Participants with Congenital abnormalities or fracture of lower limb or complain of nerve root pain, any spinal pathology/tumor/surgery of lower limb were excluded from the study sample. Data was analyzed using Statistical Project of Social Science (SPSS) version 20.

Results: According to the results 43.5% of the study subjects were observed having pelvic asymmetry. Furthermore, 41.0% participants were spending <3 hours in a constant standing position were observed with the asymmetrical pelvis, while 40.5% participants with pelvic asymmetry work for >3 hours standing constantly. Only 41.5% of participants with low back pain were observed having an asymmetrical pelvis.

Conclusion: It can be concluded from the study results that there is a high prevalence of pelvic asymmetry observed among medical students of Karachi. Moreover, knee and ankle joint pain due to constant standing is highly associated with asymmetrical pelvis as compared to hip pain.
Estimation of total antioxidant capacity in type 2 diabetic and normal healthy subjects
Authors: Jabeen Humaira , Zeeshan Mehwish , Muhammad Imran  , Sumreen Begum  , Saleem Tajallee , Ahmed Nazia , Qasim Rashida
Published: August 2018

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a highly prevalent non-communicable disease in the world. Current investigations evolved that oxidative stress is also a major risk factor to cause type 2 diabetes mellitus due to impairment of antioxidant defense system in various biological fluids.

Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, 70 type 2 diabetes mellitus subjects and 30 normal healthy subjects of both genders were selected from various health care centers of Karachi, Pakistan for a study period of six months June 2017 – December 2017. The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) concentration was measured in serum by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique using Caymans Antioxidant Assay. The biochemical parameters and anthropometric measurements were estimated by standardized methods. Data was analyzed using the statistical program Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 10.0.

Results: According to the study results TAC was significantly reduced (**0.05 ± 0.00 mmol /L) in type 2 diabetes mellitus subjects compared to normal healthy subjects (0.13 ± 0.02 mmol /L). It was noted that diastolic blood pressure (DBP), body mass index (BMI), and triglycerides (TG’s) were significantly increased while high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) was significantly reduced in diabetic subjects than the comparative healthy individuals.

Conclusion: This study showed that decreased levels of TAC and HDL-C in type 2 DM patients with increased levels of BMI, systolic blood pressure (SBP), fasting blood sugar (FBS), DBP, and total cholesterol (TC) which may cause oxidative stress and increase the progression of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and other metabolic diseases. Modifications in dietary habits and intake of antioxidant foods or supplements may diminish the process of oxidative stress which may consequently decrease CVD and other severe clinical outcomes.
Depiction of Victorian Era in the Novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens
Authors: Haque Farhana
Published: August 2018

Charles Dickens’ Great Expectation actually did reflect the Victorian society and therefore the morality of that era’s people inside of the novel. Since we know that Victorian era basically present some features such as virtue, strength, thrift, manners, cleanliness, honesty and chastity. These are the morals that Victorian people used to hold with high esteem. In this novel Great Expectations, Dickens has created some Victorian characters whom we have seen both in good working way or not at all. But the protagonist named Pip was dynamic and he went through some several changes and dealt with different and significant moral issues. Somehow Pip left behind all the values he was raised with. Because Miss Havisham and Estella have corrupted Pip with rich life. Greed, beauty and arrogance were his ingredient of immoral life. The other characters like Joe and Biddy were static characters throughout the entire novel and became noticeable to be the manifestation of what we call as ideal Victorians. The main heroin of this novel was Estella with whom Pip thought he had some love connection. Hence, Estella has been presented as a good in the sense of potentiality and turned morally bad. Miss Havisham, who was basically a corrupt woman and she engraved the center of the novel. Great Expectations did disclose how was the situation of Victorian society through some important features such as higher class, corrupted judicial system between rural and urban England. Here in this novel, Dickens was concern about the education system in Victorian era where the lower class people get less opportunities of getting proper education. From the beginning to the end of this novel, Dickens explored some significant issues regarding higher and lower class system of Victorian society which did fluctuate from the greatest woeful criminal named Magwitch to the needy people of the swamp country, where Joe and Biddy were the symbol of that regime. After that we can proceed to the middle class family where Pumblechook was the person to represent that regime. Last but not the least Miss Havisham symbolized and bear flag of very rich and sophisticated Victorian woman who has represented the higher class society in the novel Great Expectations. Hence we can say Great Expectations has talked and displayed the class system of Victorian England and the characters of this novel therefore also did uphold the true reflection of Victorian era.
Penggunaan Pupuk Hayati Dan Pupuk Npk Untuk Menekan Penyakit Layu Dan Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinencis L.)
Authors: Kalay A. Marthin , Langoi Aneke F , Talahaturuson Abraham , Sangadji Suman , Manuhutu Louisa S
Published: August 2018

The use of either liquid or carrier-based biofertilizers reduced the application of excessive inorganic fertilizers. The purpose of this research was to verified the effect of biofertilizer application of Bokelas Plus (BP) and NPK inorganic fertilizer on the intensity of dumping off diseases, growth and yield of long bean plants. The experiment have been done in experimental field of Agricultural Extension Center of Baguala Sub-district in Nania Village, Ambon city. The treatments were 400 kg NPK / ha, 300 kg NPK / ha, 200 kg NPK / ha, 75 kg BP / ha + 400 kg NPK / Ha, 75 kg BP / ha + 300 kg NPK / ha, and 75 kg BP / ha + 200 kg NPK / ha. The results showed that the application of biofertilizer BP and NPK fertilizer affected intensity of wilt disease caused by Scerotium rolfsii pathogen, plant height, long and pea pod weight. The best dose was 75 kg BP / ha + 300 kg NPK / ha. This experiment suggest that BP biofertilizer reduced the use of NPK fertilizer by 25%.
Azotobacter chroococcum Dan Pembenah Tanah Untuk Menurunkan Serapan Kadmium Oleh Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: Hindersah Reginawanti , Nurfitriana Nofalia , Fitriatin Betty Natalie
Published: August 2018

Heavy metal contamination in paddy field which came from industry nearby and agricultural input. Increased level of toxic heavy metal cadmium will threat rice production and quality. Bioremediation by used of rhizosphere bacteria is an easy, cheap and effective method to control toxic metal uptake. Pot experiment has been done to study the change in cadmium uptake after biofertilizer Azotobacter chroococcum inoculation and some soil ameliorant. Expirement has been carried out in factorial completely randomized block design with A. chroococcum and ameliorant as treatments.   Either Azotobacter inoculation or soil ameliorant didn’t change soil acidity, the soil still neutral. Rhizosphere of paddy received biochar, hay compost and biochar and inoculated with 108 cfu mL-1 Azotobacter was colonized by more Azotobacter compared to uninoculated one. All plant treated with Azotobacter has higher nitrogen uptake but lower cadmium uptake. This experiment suggested that biofertilizer Azotobacter has a significant role to decrease cadmium uptake by padi, an important food crop.
Pengaruh Pemberian Agen Hayati Pada Benih Dan Pupuk Bokashi Terhadap Mutu Fisiologis Benih Kedelai (Glycine max L. (Merill) Kultivar Grobogan
Authors: Windia Eka Siti , Sumadi Sumadi , Nuraini Anne
Published: August 2018

Physiological quality of seeds could be seen from viability and vigor. The used of matriconditioning treatment using biological agent and bokashi fertilizer could be the way to enhance physiological quality of seeds. The objective of experiment was to determind the most effective dosage interaction of biological agent and bokashi fertilizer to improve physiological quality of seeds.This research was held at Ciparanje Experimental Farm and Laboratory of Seed Technology Faculty Agriculture Universitas Padjadjaran.from November 2016 until February 2017.  The experiment’s method design using randomized block design factorial pattern with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5 %. The Cultivar that used for this research was Grobogan with Bokashi that tested at 0 ton/ha, 16 ton/ha, 32 ton/ha, and 48 ton/ha respectively combined with matriconditioning that used biological agent and control without biological agent. The biological agent that used for this treatment were Trichoderma spp., Azotobacter spp., Trichoderma spp + Azotobacter spp., with three replication.  The result of the experiment showed that interaction of biological agent and bokashi fertilizer affected the weight of 100 seeds and vigor index. The treatment that used Trichoderma spp. + Azotobacter spp. and bokashi fertilizer 48 ton/ha has showed that this dosage was the best for weight of 100 seeds parameter. Thus the treatment with trichoderma and azotobacter without bokashi fertilizer showed that this treatment affected the best for vigor index.Keyword: Soybean seeds, physiological quality, Trichoderma spp., Azotobacter spp., Bokashi.
Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia: Pendekatan Teori dan Praktek Konstitusi Undang-Undang Dasar 1945
Authors: Yani Ahmad
Published: August 2018

Indonesia saat ini menganut sistem pemerintahan Presidensil, dimana adanya pemisahan kekuasaan yaitu Eksekutif, Legislatif dan Yudikatif yang berdasarkan prinsip “checks and balances”, ketentuan ini tertuang dalam konstitusi, namun tetap diperlukan langkah penyempurnaan, terutama pengaturan atas pembatasan kekuasaan dan wewenang yang jelas antara ketiga lembaga Negara tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, yang menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis ingin mengetahui dan membahas berbagai teori dan praktek berdasarkan UUD 1945 atas pelaksanaan sistem pemerintahan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara teoritis kewenangan lembaga-lembaga negara di Indonesia mengarah pada sistem pemerintahan presidensil, namun kemudian secara praktek dalam menjalankan fungsi dan kewenangan, lembaga negara tidak mencerminkan bahwa sistem pemerintahan Indonesia menganut pemisahan kekuasaan yang ada dalam sistem pemerintahan presidensil akan tetapi lebih dekat pada sistem pembagian kekuasaan. Dengan demikian, ketentuan yang diterapkan berdasarkan UUD 1945 diperlukan kembali upaya penyempurnaan, agar secara konsepsional dan prakteknya dapat berjalan secara ideal.
Rhinoscopy in Three Dogs
Authors: Sezer Duygu , ALTUNATAZ Kemal
Published: August 2018

Rhinoscopy is a significant procedure which explores patients upper airway problems. It is easy to implement, provides important information, saves patient from invasive procedures like rhinotomy and obtains substantial hints during diagnostic process. It was aimed to define to advantages of rhinoscopy in diagnosis and treatment of epistaxis and usage of rhinoscopy routinely in clinical examination in Istanbul University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery.
Representation Multicultural Values of Text Poetry in the Study Hermeneutics
Authors: Muliadi Muliadi
Published: August 2018

Poetry is the result of creative work of the poet.Poet to the poet we can enjoy the beauty of words link full of meaning or value. Values in poetry are very diverse, aesthetic, ethical, religious, and philosophical. Those values are held or raised by the poet in literary works (poems) after a period of contemplation. The period of contemplation is a period to reprocess the process of life, both of which have been passed and imagined. The studied value is multicultural values were the hermeneutics of Ricoeur used as the analysis approach. This is the qualitative research with using source data of Anthology of Husni Djamaluddin Poetries with sub-title “Indonesia, Do You Still My Land?” The procedure of Ricoeur hermeneutic involved three steps. The awareness of space and time had resulted in a reflection. It was that ownership of property did not determine the degree of the magnificence of certain individuals in comparison to other individuals or based on God's will, but measured by their degree of quality in understanding space and time markers.
Engage Me: How YouTube Motor Vloggers Can Maximise User Engagement
Authors: Kegen Michael
Published: August 2018

Without a true understanding of how users engage with content on social media, it can be difficult to understand its value, impact, and how to exploit it to one’s advantage. How a user engages can be divided up into many sub sections, but in its simplest notion it’s how a person interacts with the content that is presented to them. Engagement is also a sing that a person has payed attention to what is being presented to them.YouTube was created by former PayPal employees Steve Chen, Jawed Karim and Chad Hurley in 2005, and today with 1 billion monthly active users, it is the most used social networking and video sharing platform on the internet. YouTube also has a powerful effect in that it enables people to spread content effortlessly and freely to a wide and open audience. Understanding the incredible power of YouTube can be highlighted by examples such as Justin Bieber who rocketed to international stardom and fame via the platform, or how the world stopped and focused on Kony in 2012. Much of this success and popularity of the website has been explained by the fact that users are able to communicate “through textual and video responses as well as video rating systems” (Milliken, Gibson, O’Donnell & Singer 2008).This research paper serves to make important contributions to topics of viral marketing and engagement behaviours of users on YouTube. This is important when considering the popularity of YouTube and the numbers of users actively engaging in content, especially for business and individuals who use YouTube as their source of income. Research on various microblogging platforms has revealed “that microblogs can be tailored to facilitate informal communication between colleagues in organizations”, (Suh, Hong, Pirolli, & Chi, 2010) but there is little research that explores video blogging communities on YouTube. This research paper will explore how tags and the length of videos impact user engagement in the Motor Vlogging community.In section 2, a general overview of related in relevant research is presented, followed by the research question and hypothesis in section 3 which explores the relationship between social engagement on YouTube Motor Vlogger videos from Australia and how the presence of tags and the length of the videos impact on the levels of engagement. The methodology of the research is presented in section 4 with results presented and discussed in sections 5 and 6 respectively.
Spinal Dysraphism: Common Entity in Pediatric Neurosurgery
Authors: Kafle Prakash , Shilpakar Sushil K , Sharma Mohan R , Sedain Gopal , Pradhanang Amit B , Shrestha Ram K , Rajbhandari Binod , Khanal Babita
Published: August 2018

Introduction: Neural tube defects are among the most common congenital malformations and a major cause of health problems in surviving children, especially in developing countries. Although the incidence of spinal dysraphism has significantly decreased over the last few decades, all over the world; however, the incidence is much higher in developing countries with poor socioeconomic status. The social and economic impact of this disease is not well documented; however, up to 75% of adult survivors may be dependent on parents or other care providers.Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study is to review the demographic profile, clinical pretentions, surgical management and short term outcome of patients presenting with spinal dysraphism Methodology: This is a prospective observational study of cases of spinal dysraphism managed surgically over the period of 2 years from March 2014 to February 2016 in Department of Neurosurgery at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (TUTH), Kathmandu Nepal.Results: Out of total 97 cases, there was male preponderance. In about 40% of population there was no history of proper ANC visit and most of them were from low economic status. Lump on the back was the commonest clinical findings. Lumbar Myelomeningocele was the commonest anatomical location of dysraphism. More than one third of patients needed CSF diversion postoperatively.Conclusion: Myelomeningocele is a common NTDs. Open dysraphism may not always present as a lump. Delay in seeking medical attention may be due to illiteracy. None of the mother had taken folic acid prior to conception.Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 14, Number 1, 2017, Page: 2-6
Mikroklima i prirodno pomlađivanje šumskih progala nastalih odumiranjem stabala obične jele (Abies alba Mill.)
Authors: Ugarković Damir , Stankić Igor , Malnar Josip , Popić Krešimir , Tikvić Ivica
Published: August 2018

Zbog intenzivnog odumiranja stabala obične jele (Abies alba Mill.) učestale su sanitarne sječe te dolazi do prekidanja sastojinskog sklopa i stvaranja šumskih progala. Istraživanje je obavljeno u bukovo – jelovim šumama na području Gorskog Kotara. Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi promjene mikroklimatskih uvjeta i prirodno pomlađivanje u velikim i malim šumskim progalama. U središtu i na rubovima šumskih progala, te u pripadajućim kontrolnim plohama mjereni su mikroklimatski elementi, kao i brojnost biljaka iz prirodnog pomlađenja. Temperature tla su značajnije reagirale na promjene veličine šumskih progala u odnosu na vrijednosti temperature zraka i bile su najveće u progalama u usporedbi s rubom progala i kontrolnim šumskim sastojinama. Broj biljaka obične jele u velikim i malim šumskim progalama je nedovoljan za uraštanje ove vrste u više slojeve sastojine. Brojnost biljaka starijeg pomlatka na rubovima velikih i malih progala te u sredini progala je bila značajno veća za listopadne vrste u odnosu na običnu jelu. Kod biljaka starijeg pomlatka nismo utvrdili značajne razlike u brojnosti biljaka između malih i velikih šumskih progala. Mikroklima je imala značajan utjecaj na broj biljaka mlađeg pomlatka obične jele i bukve u velikoj šumskoj progali, dok za malu šumsku progalu to nije bio slučaj.
Izvori Šipuševe knjige Temely xitne tergovine
Authors: Horvat Vladimir , Klinčić Ivana
Published: August 2018

Veliko nastojanje zagrebačkog biskupa Maksimilijana Vrhovca za blagostanje Hrvatske i napredak trgovine razvojem kopnenih i vodenih putova svima je poznato i obrađeno u mnogim radovima. Stoga ne začuđuje što je i knjigu Josipa Šipuša Temely xitne tergovine (1796.) Vrhovac dao tiskati u svojoj tiskari. Šipuš se pak pobrinuo da tu temu svestrano prikaže služeći se dostupnim stranim izvorima. U radu su objašnjeni neposredni izvori za Šipuševu knjigu te Šipušev opis stanja gospodarstva u Francuskoj i Velikom Vojvodstvu Toskana.
Demografski slom Hrvatske i Europe
Authors: Šperanda Žarko , Radan Mirjana , Rakošec Željko
Published: August 2018

Obiteljski profil stanovništva Republike Hrvatske bitno se promijenio. Od skladne obiteljske atmosfere uz pravovremenost braka i djece, deagrarizacijom i urbanizacijom obitelj je izgubila tradicionalan izgled. Prihvaćanjem razdvajanja neraskidivosti bračnog čina i rađanja otvara se prostor manipulacijama s plodnošću, kontracepcijom i medicinski pomognutom oplodnjom (MPO). Time je omogućena odgoda braka i rađanja za biološki već neprikladno vrijeme. Stvorena je anti–obiteljska atmosfera. Slične promjene događaju se u većini Europskih zemalja.
Chances and Challenges in Fusing Data Science with Materials Science
Authors: Prakash A. , Sandfeld S.
Published: August 2018

Data science and informatics have emerged as the fourth paradigm of scientific research over the past decade. Although the impact of this new paradigm is very apparent in many scientific fields and has seen many success stories, the field of materials informatics – data science and informatics for materials science and engineering – is still in its infancy. Based on the availability of data, the field of materials science would be ideal for data analytics and informatics, particularly if such data is shared with the larger materials science community. In this work, we discuss the advantages of digitalization and data science, current challenges for experiments and simulations involving data management, acquisition and sharing, and look at possible solutions.
Competence approach in education: problems of succession
Authors: Logacheva T. N. , Larkina A. E.
Published: August 2018

The article deals with the problem of the competence approach in humanities education. The analysis of the competencies of schoolchildren and students, comparison of the stages of pupils’ education and the compilation of results, and a conclusion based on the above data are carried out.
Mechanisms of transformation of competitive advantages of the innovation ecosystem of the university of competitiveness of small innovative enterprises
Authors: Ermolenko V. V. , Lanskaya D. V. , Ostapenko E. V.
Published: August 2018

The article deals with the solution of the actual problem of management of competitive advantages of the innovation ecosystem of the University and the mechanisms of their transformation into the competitiveness of small enterprises in the regional market of innovative products. The mechanisms of such transformation include the тstrong service conditions that the environment system creates for the IESU and that enhance the competitive advantages of small innovative enterprises created to commercialize the results of innovation. Among the strong conditions is the proposed set of service organizational, marketing, financial, network and human resources mechanisms.
STUDI PENGARUH BAHAN PENUTUP ATAP TERHADAP KONDISI TERMAL PADA RUANG ATAP
Authors: Rahmat Amat , Prianto Eddy , Sasongko Setia Budi
Published: August 2018

Abstract:. The uncomfortable thermal conditions in the building are complained of by the inhabitants due to the inappropriate selection of roofing materials, thus making the building unable to achieve the expected thermal conditions. Selection of appropriate roofing material will help in air cooling process and minimize energy use for cooling space. This study was conducted to determine the thermal conditions of roof space generated from various types of roofing materials that have been determined. The study object of this study is the roof space in residential buildings with a saddle roof shape with a slope of 30O roof angle. Roofing material is tile, asbestos and zinc. The results data show that the average thermal spaces of roof space on tile roofs are 1.91OC-2.31OC lower than the asbestos roof and zinc. Roof tile is also more able to withstand the sun's heat radiation. The average surface tile roof temperature is 0.28˚C lower than the surface temperature of the asbestos roof and 1.55˚C lower than the zinc roof surface temperature. However, the average profile of the lowest roof surface temperature during the daytime is on the asbestos roof (38.71˚C). Keyword: Roofing material, Thermal condition, Roof room Abstrak: Kondisi termal yang tidak nyaman pada bangunan banyak dikeluhkan oleh penghuni karena pemilihan material atap yang tidak sesuai, sehingga menjadikan bangunan tidak dapat mencapai kondisi termal yang diharapkan. Pemilihan material penutup atap yang tepat akan membantu di dalam proses pendinginan udara serta meminimalisir penggunaan energi untuk pendinginan ruang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi termal ruang atap yang dihasilkan dari berbagai jenis bahan material atap yang sudah ditentukan. Objek studi dari penelitian ini adalah ruang atap pada bangunan rumah tinggal dengan bentuk atap pelana dengan kemiringan sudut atap 30O. Bahan penutup atap adalah genteng, asbes dan seng. Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata termal ruang atap pada atap genteng lebih rendah 1.91OC-2.31OC dari atap asbes dan seng. Atap genteng juga lebih dapat menahan radiasi panas matahari. Rata-rata nilai temperatur permukaan atap genteng lebih rendah 0.28˚C dari temperatur permukaan atap asbes dan 1.55˚C lebih rendah dari temperature permukaan atap seng. Namun rata-rata profil temperatur permukaan atap terendah saat siang hari adalah pada atap asbes  (38.71˚C).Kata Kunci: Bahan penutup atap, Kondisi termal, Ruang atap
Queratodermia Aquagénica: Reporte de un caso
Authors: Rojas Luis , Farías Raquel
Published: August 2018

La Queratodermia Aquagénica (QA) es una enfermedad ad-quirida poco frecuente de tipo transitoria que se localiza de preferencia en palmas de manos y raramente en la planta de los pies.Mujer de 20 años, portadora de Fibrosis Quística (FQ) que consulta por lesiones en palmas de manos de aspecto blanque-cino macerado que aparecen al tener contacto con el agua y que desaparecen en pocos minutos del secado. Se realiza estu-dio histológico cuyo resultado confimo el diagnóstico de Que-ratodermia Aquagénica.Esta enfermedad se relaciona con Fibrosis Quística, Raynaud, entre otros. Se manifiestaal humedecer las manos y pies. Pre-sentamos el caso por ser inusual y la importancia de sus asocia-ciones con otras enfermedades.
Síndrome Graham-Little-Piccardi-Lasseur: A propósito de un caso y revisión de la literatura
Authors: Ogueta Isabel , Bordas Xavier
Published: August 2018

El Síndrome Graham-Little-Piccardi-Lasseur (GLPLS) corres-ponde a una variante clínica del llamado Liquen plano pilar y se caracteriza por presentar alopecia cicatrizal progresiva de cuero cabelludo con las características del Liquen plano pilar, alopecia no cicatrizal que compromete axilas y pubis, y erup-ción folicular liquenoide en tronco, extremidades, cara y/o cejas. Presentamos el caso de una paciente de 19 años que ha sido diagnosticada con GLPLS y cuyo curso ha sido de difícil manejo.
Tuberculides Tuberculosas en la Región Metropolitana, Chile. Serie de casos 2006-2010
Authors: Luna Heine Andrea , Vidal Castillo Martín Ignacio , Torres Gaete Zulema , Arellano Lorca Javier
Published: August 2018

Resumen: Las tuberculides tuberculosas (TLTB) se subdividen en verdaderas de etiología atribuible al Mycobacterium tuberculosis y facultativas causadas por múltiples condiciones, entre ellas la tuberculosis. En Chile representan el 75% de las tuberculosis cutáneas en la región metropolitana (RM). Objetivo: caracterizar las TLTB  de la RM de acuerdo a epidemiología, clínica, estudio y manejo terapéutico. Material y método: Estudio descriptivo del total de TLTB diagnosticadas por biopsia en los servicios de anatomía patológica de 4 hospitales públicos de la RM y un hospital privado de la RM en el quinquenio 2006-2010. Resultados: 83 casos de TLTB, 59% aportados por el sistema público, 84% de los pacientes fueron mujeres, 18% fueron tuberculides verdaderas y 82% tuberculides facultativas. A pesar de ser el tratamiento antituberculoso la elección en las tuberculides verdaderas, sólo se indicó en el 65% de los casos y de estos, 45% realmente lo realizó. Sólo el 4,5% de las tuberculides facultativas de esta serie tuvieron indicación de tratamiento antituberculoso, realizándose en el 100% de los casos. Conclusiones: Existe seguimiento insuficiente a través del tiempo en estos pacientes, dificultando dimensionar el éxito real de los tratamientos indicados. Se evidencia una falla en la coordinación al momento de derivar los pacientes al programa de control de la tuberculosis. Abstract: Tuberculids are subdivided in true tuberculids, which are associated to mycobacterium tuberculosis, and facultative tuberculids which can be caused by several conditions, including tuberculosis. In Chile tuberculids represent 75% of cutaneous tuberculosis in the metropolitan region (MR). Objective: to characterize tuberculids according to epidemiology, clinical, study and therapeutic management. Methods: Descriptive study of the total tuberculids diagnosed by biopsy in the pathology services of 4 public hospitals of the MRI and a private hospital of the MRI in the five-year period 2006-2010. Results: 83 cases of tuberculids, 59% where provided by the public system, 84% of the patients were women, 18% were true tuberculids and 82% facultative tuberculids. Despite being antitubercular therapy the first line treatment for true tuberculids, this treatment was prescribed in 65% of cases and only 45% of these were actually treated. Only 4.5% of the facultative tuberculids in this series had indication of antitubercular therapy, performed in 100% of cases. Conclusions: There is insufficient follow up in these patients, making it difficult to assess the real success of the treatment. Is evident the lack of coordination when referring patients to the tuberculosis control program.
Klasifikasi Penyebab Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Dari Berita Online Dengan Menggunakan Naive Bayes
Authors: Wahyunita Laili
Published: August 2018

This research conducted the classification process by applying the method of classification of Naive Bayes. News article document is one form of text data that is not structured so that requires the process of cleaning data and pre-processing first. The Naive Bayes approach is an approach that refers to Bayes's Theorem, where it uses the principle of statistical opportunity to combine previous knowledge. The use of this technique is based on the need of the system to know the probability value of the data to be classified. Waterfall method was used for built this classificaiton system. Accuracy rate up to 60 % with the highest precision and recall is 80% and 90%.
Sistem Informasi Penjurusan Dan Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product
Authors: Fauzan Reza , Fitri Rahimi , Fadliansyah Muhammad
Published: August 2018

MAN 2 Model Banjarmasin adalah sekolah berbasis Islam, berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 64 Tahun 2014 tentang peminatan pada pendidikan menengah SMA/MA untuk melakukan peminatan saat penerimaan peserta didik baru. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis membahas tentang sistem informasi penjurusan dan penerimaan peserta didik baru menggunakan salah satu cabang ilmu sistem pendukung keputusan berbasis kecerdasan buatan yaitu Metode Weighted Product di MAN 2 Model Banjarmasin berbasis web. Dalam implementasi code program menggunakan bahasa pemprograman PHP dengan framework codeigniter (CI) serta database MySQL. Penyeleksian ini berdasarkan atas beberapa kriteria yang ditetapkan oleh pihak sekolah MAN 2 Model Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan program yang berjalan dengan baik. Bobot awal untuk melakukan perhitungan ketetapan penjurusan data siswa ini berupa nilai rapor sebesar 27%, nilai tes akademik sebesar 33%, dan nilai psikotes dan BTA sebesar 20%. Bobot untuk melakukan perhitungan penerimaan data siswa ini berupa nilai rapor dan nilai psikotes sebesar 20%, nilai tes akademik dan BTA sebesar 30% sebagai perhitungan data yang akan diproses untuk menghasilkan perangkingan penjurusan dan menetapkan status siswa yang diterima sejak peserta mendaftarkan dirinya sebagai calon peserta didik di MAN 2 Model Banjarmasin.
Sistem Informasi Pemeriksaan Pasien Klinik
Authors: Rozaq Abdul , Shintia Novi , Harmini Yulia , Saraswati Nadia
Published: August 2018

Permasalahan yang terjadi pada Klinik drg. Lili Setiyowati adalah pelayanan yang dilakukan selama ini masih dilakukan secara manual baik dalam pendaftaran pasien, registrasi pasien dan pengarsipan data pasien. Sistem ini sudah dianggap tidak efektif dan efisien lagi. Mengingat jumlah pasien yang mulai bertambah sehingga pelayanan yang dilakukan menjadi lambat dan memakan wartu yang lama.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang, membangun dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Informasi Pemeriksaan Pasien Klinik drg. Lili Setiyowati.

         Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah metode SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) yang terdiri dari Perencanaan Sistem, Analisis Sistem, Perancangan Sistem, Penerapan Sistem dan Pemeliharaan Sistem. Untuk metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara untuk desain sistem terbagi menjadi dua yaitu sistem logis seperti perancangan DFD, CDM dan PDM, dan sistem kedua yaitu sistem fisik.

sistem informasi yang dibuat mampu menjawab permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pihak yang bersangkutan, sehingga membuat pelayanan ke pasien menjadi lebih nyaman, mudah dan cepat
Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi
Authors: Faslah Ronny , Haris Abdul
Published: August 2018

Sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan tinggi, STMIK WICIDA terus berupaya untuk meningkatkan daya saing perguruan tinggi di tengah maraknya persaingan perguruan tinggi sejenis di Kalimantan Timur.  Keunggulan kompetitif tidak hanya didapatkan melalui sumber daya manusia yang tangguh, finansial, dan manajemen tetapi juga bisa didapatkan melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi.  Untuk mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan  komunikasi, STMIK WICIDA harus mempunyai perancangan strategis sistem informasi, sehingga sejalan dengan visi, misi dan tujuannya.   Penelitian ini menggunakan model IS/IT Strategic yang digagas oleh Ward dan Pepperd.  Analisis dilakukan menggunakan tools PEST untuk analisis lingkungan eksternal, Value Chain untuk analisis lingkungan bisnis internal dan mcFarlan Strategic Grid untuk analisis lingkungan IS/IT internal.  Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi perencanaan strategis sistem informasi pada STMIK WICIDA.

                                                                                                                                                       

Kata Kunci: perancangan strategis sistem informasi, PEST, value chain anaylisis, mcFarlan Strategic Grid.
MASJID NURUL HUD A; LAHIRNYA KESEPAKATAN WARGA BONE-BONE BERHENTIMEROKOK Nurul Huda Mosque: The Emergence of Among Bone-Bone Community to Stop Smoking
Authors: Nyorong Mappeaty
Published: August 2018

Studi ini didasarkan bahwa sesuatu yang dipelajari dan disosialisasikan sejak usia dini akan sulit untuk
diabah, tetapi warga desa Bone-Bone yang diketahui beberapa waktu berselang sebagian warganya
merokok, kemudian mereka mampu berhenti secara keseluruhan warganya.
Tnjuan studi ini adalah (1) menganalisis fungsi masj id Nurul Huda sebagai tempat penyebaran kesepakatan
berhenti merokok, dan (2) bagaimana memengaruhi perokok berhenti merokok.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui (1) interview, (2)
diskusi kelompok terarah, dan (3) observasi. Ditemukan bahwa tokoh masyarakat dan agama yang
memengaruhi warga yang merokok berhenti melakukannya, dan menggunakan masjid sebagai basis
"Bone-Bone Bebas Asap Rokok".
GELIAT SYIAH DAN PERUBAHAN PAHAM SERTA PERILAKU KEAGAMAAN MAHASISWA MUSLIM DI KOTA MAKASSAR The Stretching and Shiite and Changes of Religion Understanding and Behavior among Moslem Student in Makassar City
Authors: Sahara Sahara
Published: August 2018

Selama dua dasawarsa terakhir, di kota Makassar terjadi fenomena perkembangan Syiah yang cukup
massif, dan yang menarik dari fenomena tersebut adalah sebagian besar yang menjadi aktor dalam
fenomena tersebut adalah kalangan mahasiswa muslim. Dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan
perkembangan, proses kaderisasi, dan perubahan paham dan sikap keagamaan mahasiswa muslim yang
menjadi penganut Syiah di Kota Makassar, maka dilakukan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode
penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan deskriptif-analisis dengan menggali informasi dari kalangan
mahasiswa yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini. Syiah cukup familiar dikenal oleh mahasiswa Makassar
meski mereka memiliki car a pandang yang berbeda dalam menilai dan menyikapi Syiah. Perkembangan
Syiah di kota Makassar ditunjang oleh keberadaan IJABI sebagai ormas dan didukung oleh 9 yayasan
Syiah dan berbagai kelompok studi yang ada di kampus-kampus. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam
melakukan penetrasi Syiah adalah pendekatan intelektual dan melakukan transformasi semangat revolusi
Islam Iran yang cukup memantik minat kalangan mahasiswa, khususnya kalangan aktivis. Perkembangan
Syiah di kalangan mahasiswa muslim tersebut menimbulkan pengaruh perubahan pada paham dan prilaku
keagamaan yang mengikuti pada pola pemahaman dan prilaku keagamaan berdasarkan ajaran Syiah.
MAKNA DAN FUNGSIINSKRIPSI PADA MAKAM LAJANGIRU DI BONTOALA MAKASSAR (Study Arkeo-epigrafi) Meaning and function of the inscription in Lajangiru Cemetery Bontoala Makassar (a study arkeo-epigraphy)
Authors: Zubair Muhammad
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini berangkat dari asumsi adanya pase sejarah yang penting pada masa perkembangan Islam
di Makassar yang terpendam bersama berlalunya masa tersebut, sehingga untuk mengungkap kembali
sejarah tersebut dibutuhkan suatu instrumen faktual yang dapat diteliti secara ilmiah dan menjadi
pembuktian sejarah tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan melalui inskripsiyang terdapatpada makam Lajangiru
Bontoala Makassar, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis, pada kompleks makam
yang terdiri dari 233 buah makam ditemukan adanya sebanyak 45 buah makam yang berusia 50 tahun ke
atas, tujuh buah inskripsi yang dapat dibaca adalah; I) Ladjangiroe HAbd Madjid Wafat 22 Mar 193, 2)
M.Said Attamimi Wafat'5 Agustus 1950, 3) } J L £ /V8i\^ ^ > & A ' 5
r
%>\/'o 16
^ V /*y 13401811 1921 Afey ft A (Abd'.Wadud, Ime paranakeng namate kemmisi 16
bulan 1340 18 11 1921 umuruna 78 t'aung), 4) Soelaeman Bin Mahmoed Meninggal 1/1/21-1339H, 5)
H.Muchtar Luthfi Wafat Pada Peristiwa 5 Agustus 1950, 6) Inskripsi Makam Habib Imam Ali bin
Abdurrahman bin Ali bin Syihab 29 Rabi'I Tsani 1333 H/16 Maret 1915 M., 7) Inskripsi Yunus bin Ali
Afandi Tahun 1335 H/ 1916 M. Inskripsi tersebut dimaksudkan sebagai penghormatan bagi mereka atas
iasanya dalam menyebarkan ajaran Islam pada masa pemerintahan "I Makkulau Daeng Serang Karaeng
Lembangparang Sultan Husain Tuminang ri Bundu'na", Raja Gowa 1895-1906.
PEMETAAN NASKAH KLASIK DI PROVINSI MALUKU Mapping Classical Manuscript in Maluku Province
Authors: Kadir M Abd.
Published: August 2018

Artikel ini mengnngkap mengnai kondisi pernaskahan di Provinsi Maluku, khususnya naskah klasik
yang tersimpan oleh masyarakat Maluku yang dipetakan berdasarkan data-data inventarisasi yang
telah diperoleh di lapangan. Naskah Klasik yang telah diinventarisir pada umumnya ditulis kira-kira
pada abad ke-17-20 berdasarkan klofon dan bahan alas yang digunakan. Kondisi fisik ke-63 naskah
yang telah ditemukan, diperkirakan sekitar 80% dalam keadaan baik, utuh, dan masih bisa terbaca.
Selebihnya sekitar 20% dalam kondisi memprihatinkan disebabkan usia dan tidak terpelihara dengan
baik seperti yang tersimpan dalam bambu dengan waktu yang cukup lama mengalami rusak dan hancur.
Adapun isi teks naskah terdiri atas khutbah Jumat, Hari Ray a Idul Fitri, khutbah Hari Ray a Idul Adha,
khutbah nikah, dan khutbah maulid. Selain itu, naskah berisi tarekat, doa, akidah, fikhi, manasik haji,
penanggalan, hadis, dan Alquran.
MAJELIS TAKLIM HID AYATULLAH DI PERUSAHAAN NON MUSLIM KUDUS Suatu Fenomena Kerukunan Umat Beragama Majlis Taklim of Hidayatullah in Non Muslim Company, Kudus a Phenomenon of Religious Harmony
Authors: Ismail Arifuddin
Published: August 2018

Tulisan ini merupakan ringkasan dari penelitian tentang fenomena kerukunan antar umat beragama di
Kudus, dengan menjadikan Majlis Taklim Hidayatullah di Perusahaan Nonmuslim sebagai sasaran
penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada pendiri dan pengurus majlis taklim.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran Majlis Taklim Hidayatullah sejak tahun 1990 telah
menjadi katalisator bagi terciptanya kerukunan umat beragama di Kudus, terutama di dalam perusahan
PT. Djarum Kudus. Proses pembelajaran keagamaan di majlis lebih diorientasikanpada penguatan nalar
keagamaan para pekerja yang bersifat Islam damai. Kehadiran majlis ini diperusahaan nonmuslim
merupakan bagian dari tanggungjawab sosial dari perusahan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spritual para
karyawan perusahaan.