bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Design and Build Information System for Waste Bank Management Case Study in Serious Waste Bank (BSPB)
Authors: Julianto Veri , Hendrik Setyo Utomo  , Herpendi
Published: February 2020

Waste is the result of the dynamics of life that can cause problems if it is not properly managed.  Many methods had been used to help overcome waste management. The Waste Bank is one of the solutions to help solve waste management. Bank Sampah Panggung Berseri is one of the communities that actively carries out waste management around the Pangung village. BSPB has problems related to solid waste management. The management in question is the management of waste data that is still conventional, archiving is not optimal, has not managed customer data savings properly. In this research also added a marketplace feature where people can make transactions from balances obtained from waste sold by buying basic necessities. The method in this research is to collect data at BSPB, analyze data and develop applications using the prototype method. The results of this study are all the features or functions of the system run well by testing the functionality used the Black Box testing method. In testing using the usability testing method has shown the level of satisfaction for the parameters of usability, ease of learning, ease of use and satisfaction gives an average value of 4.38 from the range of values ​​1-5. This shows that the system made can be said to satisfy BSPB users and customers.
Sistem Pakar Identifikasi Modalitas Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Kurniawan Asep , Sumijan  , Jufriadif Na’am
Published: February 2020

Student learning modalities are important to be identified by teachers and students. Because the success of students in the field of academics is supported by the appropriate student learning modalities. Often occurs in the process of teaching and learning teachers do not know the modalities of student learning so that the material in teaching teachers difficult to accept by students. Appropriate learning modalities that are in accordance with the methods taught by the teacher need to be built in an Expert System. Expert System that is processed in this research is taken from the expertise of teachers of Senior High School Counseling Guidance 1 Tilatang Kamang by using Forward Chaining method. Learning modalities are processed using expert systems created with php programming languages ​​and mysql databases. Furthermore, this expert system can determine the modalities of visual learning, auditory and kinesthetic. The result of testing on this method is able to determine the learning modality in the students with the accuracy and the speed is good. Expert system test results have been able to determine student learning modalities clearly and can already be recommended to help teachers and students in improving the way students learn the right.
Metode McCall’s untuk Pengujian Kualitas Sistem Informasi Administrasi Tugas Akhir (SIATA)
Authors: Christina Juliane  , Rizal Dzulkarnaen  , Windi Susanti
Published: February 2020

Department of English, Politeknik Negeri Bandung applies the Information System of Final Project Administration to aid the final assignment administration management. However, when the system is applied some new problems appear. The problems affect the ongoing performances of administrative services. This study aims to analyze and test the quality of SIATA to find out the occurring problems and factors that influence SIATA’s quality. This study uses McCall’s method to measure the quality of software and its product. This analysis method is used to acquire specific problems. The analysis was conducted on product operation aspects consisting of quality factors of correctness, reliability, efficiency, integrity, and usability. Data were collected using questionnaires from 58 respondents comprised of lecturers, students, and administrative staff of the Department of English, Politeknik Negeri Bandung. The results of the research showed that the overall SIATA’s quality stood at the level of 55,22% (the quality was fairly good based on the scales of criteria to interpret the percentages of quality factors). The research comes up with some recommendations that can be used to improve the performance of SIATA’s quality.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Jamur pada Manusia Menggunakan Input Suara Berbasis Android
Authors: Pranata Feriantano Sundang , Jufriadif Na’am  , Sumijan
Published: February 2020

Fungal skin disease is a type of disease that is often suffered people in the tropics. Phenomena in the community often assume that this disease will heal by itself. However, if left the effects of fungal skin disease can worsen the sufferer condition. The importance of early detection and treatment is very necessary, but this requires patients go to hospital or doctor so that patients spend a lot of time and money. For this reason, was build an android expert system with speech to early diagnose fungal skin diseases. From this initial diagnosis will save time and money and provide alternative prevention for sufferers. The method used in this study is the Certainty Factor of 20 patients. The accuracy of the test results to the system compared to the results of the doctor's diagnosis is 95%. So that, this expert system can be an early alternative in diagnose fungal skin diseases in humans.
Pengembangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menggunakan Metode Tsukamoto
Authors: Graha Prakarsa  , Nasution Vani Maharani
Published: February 2020

Hanger maintenance process this time based on the circulation from hanger give to the production side. No standard calculation, looking for risk percentage for hanger go into maintenance, become a problem. The hanger must have a standard calculation for percentage value, where the value can provide a clear decision. There is a method in Fuzzy Logic, that the Tsukamoto method, can be utilized in making a decision. This research is based on the problem of how to make a standard calculation, to looking for the risk percentage level for hanger go into maintenance, by applying Fuzzy Logic Tsukamoto method, so that the calculation becomes faster, accurate, and precise. The result from the application of the Tsukamoto method, to find the risk percentage level for hanger enter maintenance, for example at hanger Back Caesar, the resulting level of percentage hanger requirement is 91%, and hanger maintenance risk level 70,375%. The final result shows hanger Back Caesar has a high maintenance risk level (range between 54,6-100%) and well plan maintenance action. Application of Tsukamoto method that has been done shows that to find the risk level percentage for hanger go into maintenance, the first must be looking for output crisp from the percentage level of hanger that needed with the Tsukamoto method.
Pengembangan Smart Home Dengan Microcontrollers ESP32 Dan MC-38 Door Magnetic Switch Sensor Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Untuk Meningkatkan Deteksi Dini Keamanan Perumahan
Authors: Setiawan Andi , Purnamasari Ade Irma
Published: February 2020

The objective developed from this research is to utilize Smart Home with an integrated ESP32 microcontroller with a camera and MC-38 door magnetic switch sensor based on the Internet of Things (IoT) as a research base to detect the security of arumsari earth housing in Cirebon District when left by its inhabitants. ESP32 microcontroller which can be programmed via arduino IDE, then functioned to respond to the integrated camera so that it can transmit images when the MC-38 sensor door magnetic switch sensor is active. Technically the combination of the ESP32 microcontroller and MC-38 door magnetic switch sensor, which was developed as a prototype in this study is called the arumsari housing early detection system. The mechanism of the arumsari housing early detection system is when a house door or window is successfully forcibly broken without going through the system mechanism, then automatically an image or can also be developed into a video from a camera mounted on an ESP32 microcontroller will send the image through a web framework or smartphone as a form early warning of security to housing owners. The results obtained from this study are at the angle of normally open MC-38 door magnetic switch sensor of 60 - 1800, will work sending an image signal which means there is an indication of a burglar or unknown person entering the house. Whereas at the normally closed angle MC-38 door magnetic switch sensor is 00-50, it will not work sending an image signal which means the house is safe.
Healthy Work: Mobile Applications to Reduce the Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs)
Authors: Fikky Aprico  , Muhammad Syakir Arif  , Muriyatmoko Dihin , Azis Musthafa  , Ario Ramadhan  , Sisca Mayang Phuspa  , Ratih Andhika Akbar Rahma
Published: February 2020

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are complaints in the skeletal muscles caused by behavioral errors and work attitudes. If the condition happens every day for long, it can cause permanent pain and damage to muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and othes. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) recommends ergonomic measures to deal with complaints of MSDs under the Ergonomic Rule of Twenty (ERT) rules. The purpose of this study is applying the method to android application. Work on this application using the steps of waterfall. Testing is done in 5 ways. The first with the blackbox method indicates that the application is running smoothly with no error. The second hardware use with various smartphones and screen size shows that the application is running well on minimum specification 4.3-inch and Android KitKat operating system. The third was carried out to two MSDs expert lecturers indicating that the application was in accordance with the ERT rules and recommended to be used as a media to prevent MSDs complaints. Fourth, by distributing questionnaires to 32 educational staff respondents at University of Darussalam Gontor, actively sitting in front of the computer daily, give good feedback with a score of 82%. Fifth, through users (https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=id.amoled.timerapp), 10 users gives rating of 4.6 from March 27 to July 20, 2019. All results show this application complies with ERT rules and helps prevent and reduce complaints of MSDs. This Application is recommended for anyone having a job with the habit of sitting in front of a computer for long time.
Pendekatan Machine Learning yang Efisien untuk Prediksi Kanker Payudara
Authors: Azis Azminuddin I. S. , Irma Surya Kumala Idris  , Budy Santoso  , Yasin Aril Mustofa
Published: February 2020

Breast Cancer is the most common cancer found in women and the death rate is still in second place among other cancers. The high accuracy of the machine learning approach that has been proposed by related studies is often achieved. However, without efficient pre-processing, the model of Breast Cancer prediction that was proposed is still in question. Therefore, this research objective to improve the accuracy of machine learning methods through pre-processing: Missing Value Replacement, Data Transformation, Smoothing Noisy Data, Feature Selection / Attribute Weighting, Data Validation, and Unbalanced Class Reduction which is more efficient for Breast Cancer prediction. The results of this study propose several approaches: C4.5 - Z-Score - Genetic Algorithm for Breast Cancer Dataset with 77,27% accuracy, 7-Nearest Neighbor - Min-Max Normalization - Particle Swarm Optimization for Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset - Original with 97,85% accuracy, Artificial Neural Network - Z-Score - Forward Selection for Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset - Diagnostics with 98,24% accuracy, and 11-Nearest Neighbor - Min-Max Normalization - Particle Swarm Optimization for Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset - Prognostic with 83,33% accuracy. The performance of these approaches is better than standard/normal machine learning methods and the proposed methods by the best of previous related studies.
Sistem Pelacakan Lokasi Petugas Survei RTLH Menggunakan GPS Android dan WebGIS
Authors: Hamdi Khairil , Sunaryo Budi , Arianto Arianto , Yuhefizar  , Gunawan Imam
Published: February 2020

The feasibility of a home for family residence is the basis for growing and developing a better family life. The roof, floor, and walls are data on the indicator of the feasibility of the house at the time of the survey. The need for a system that can display RTLH locations in the Web Geographic Information System (WebGIS) accompanied by detailed RTLH data and photos. This study explains how the system tracks the location of RTLH survey data officers using Android GPS, then represents it on WebGIS. The tracking method starts when the clerk fills out the home data input form via the Android application. Location coordinates in the form of latitude and longitude will be detected automatically and become input parameters accompanied by photos and RTLH data details. Offline data will be stored in SQLite then sent to MySQL via database synchronization while online. The purpose of this research is to establish a location tracking system for RTLH survey officers to facilitate the validation process of data suitability between data and facts in the field. This system managed to track the location of RTLH survey officers by being marked by the appearance of markers on the Google Map on the WebGIS application. From a total of 14,949 houses in Kota Solok in December 2018, there were 938 RTLH. From 938 RTLH, the coordinates of the location of latitude and longitude are 100%.
Pengembangan E-Authentic Asessment Berbasis PBL untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran Jaringan Komputer
Authors: Ambiyar  , Raimon Efendi  , Waskito  , Surfa Yondri  , Yuyun Irawati
Published: February 2020

This study aims to develop authentic online assessment instruments based on problem based learning. Authentic assessment instruments will be accessed online in computer network learning to measure student competencies effectively and efficiently. Type of research is research and development and used refer to the 4 D model (define, design, develop, disseminate). The analysis technique uses the Aiken'V test, and validity uses expert testing and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The practicality test is carried out by applying the product to students in the form of a product practicality questionnaire and to test the effectiveness using basic time series design. Validity test results show the RPS and instruments developed are valid with Aiken's V values ​​of  0.708 and 0.716. Practicality test results on the practicality test by lecturers and students on the RPS were 93% and authentic assessment 91%. Effectiveness test results with time series analysis were 38% with the effective category. The implication of the study is that there is a positive effect on learning outcomes, the value of students completeness increases and the gain score test is 0.38 in the medium category. The findings of this study have resulted in e-authentic assessment instruments with valid, practical and effective categories.
Penjadwalan Berbasis MAC 802.11 dan Routing ACO padaWireless Sensor Network
Authors: RA Fattah Adriansyah  , Reza Firsandaya Malik
Published: February 2020

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has limited energy characteristics so that the proper configuration is needed in order to create the WSN has a low energy consumption to extend the WSN’s life time. By utilizing the collision incident which is difficult to avoid while nodes transmit data packets so that it can reduce the network’s performance, and then makes it as an active - sleep scheduling that can improve the energy efficiency of WSN. So in this study, we proposed an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) based routing protocol with collision based MAC 802.11 which will be compared with ACO based routing protocol with MAC 802.11 on WSN in terms of energy efficiency. The results obtained from the simulation carried out is that WSN on the grid topology with the small number of nodes (12 nodes) that using an ACO routing protocol with MAC 802.11 collision based has increased energy efficiency by 91.7% while with the large number of nodes (70 nodes) has increased energy efficiency by 81.4%.
Pengembangan Game Gamelan Gender Wayang Berbasis Virtual Reality
Authors: Wiryawan Gede Yogi , Divayana Dewa Gede Hendra , Pradnyana Gede Aditra
Published: February 2020

Gamelan is one of the most popular musical instruments and is admired by international gamelan residents, divided into three types, namely Javanese Gamelan, Balinese Gamelan and Sundanese Gamelan. One of the Balinese Gamelan instruments that is still used today is Gender Gamelan. Gamelan Gender Wayang has almost the same function as gamelan music in general, but the Gamelan Gender Wayang is not accompanied by other musical attributes such as dots or flutes. The purpose of this study is to develop Gamelan Gender Wayang Games Based on Virtual Reality so that this application can facilitate the younger generation in learning the Gamelan Gender Wayang music. This application allows users to feel the atmosphere of playing gamelan in general with the help of an HTC VIVE tool. This Virtual Reality Based Gamelan Gender Wayang Game Development uses the ADDIE model. There are five stages in the ADDIE model, namely Analysis (Analyze), Design (Design), Development (Development), Implementation (Implementation), and Evaluation (Evaluation). Product development with this model can produce good products, because at each phase that is passed can evaluate. Tests to find out the response of the community after using the Gamelan Gender Wayang Game Based on Virtual Reality were conducted using the questionnaire method and had results with an average percentage of 87.72% which means the application was in a very good category.
Virtual Reality Berbasis Video 360O Sebagai Alternatif Penyampaian Informasi Pelayanan Rumah Sakit
Authors: Pribadi Prayoga , Cahyani Triana Nur , Waluyo Retno , Saputra Dhanar Intan Surya , Handani Sitaresmi Wahyu
Published: February 2020

The hospital is a health service institution that provides full range of personal health services providing inpatient, outpatient and emergency care services. Most hospitals, outpatient services are one of the most important services because the number of patients is more significant than inpatient services, requiring more attention in providing services and delivering information to patients. Submission of information on outpatient services, doctor's schedules, types of payments and several other services at the Hospital were developed to provide innovation, one of them using virtual reality technology as an alternative media so that the delivered message will be easily understood by patients and society. This research uses MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) development method. The results of this study is 360-based virtual reality video as an alternative media to deliver information that is expected to help the public in obtaining information about outpatient services in the Hospital.
Penerapan ECS Stemmer untuk Modifikasi Nazief & Adriani Berbahasa Jawa
Authors: Hidayatullah Nur , Aji Prasetya Wibawa  , Harits Ar Rosyid
Published: February 2020

Stemming Javanese affix words using Nazief & Adriani modifications still has problems that cannot be solved such as overstemming, understemming, and unchange. Then there needs to be improvements to improve the performance of Nazief & Adriani modifications. This study aims to improve the performance of Nazief & Adriani modifications using the Enahnced Confix Stripping (ECS) modification method. The results of this study indicate that Enhanced Confix Stripping can improve performance that previously had an accuracy of only 78.2% to 97.9% with an error rate of 2.1%. And fixing errors that originally numbered 98 to 9 errors. But Enhanced Confix Stripping still has problems with the words "ngetan, kumanggah, kumarut, kumasis, kumareg, kumadul, kumaras, katawakake, and pangenan". The next research is expected to be able to solve this problem.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA BOGOR (STUDI KASUS: PDAM TIRTA PAKUAN)
Authors: Armadi Dion , Hidayat Aceng , Simanjuntak Sahat MH
Published: February 2020

Pertumbuhan populasi meningkatkan aktivitas ekonomi dan standar hidup yang menyebabkan peningkatan permintaan terhadap sumberdaya air bersih. Air disediakan oleh alam terbentuk melalui siklus hidrologi, sebuah sistem sirkulasi air yang terjadi terus-menerus. Pada proses ini, keberadaan pohon dan hutan memegang peranan yang penting. PDAM Tirta Pakuan sebagai satu-satunya penyedia air di Kota Bogor memegang peranan yang sangat penting dalam menjaga kondisi hulu dan hilir sumberdaya air dalam rangka melindungi masyarakat dari kelangkaan air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan air di Kota Bogor dan mengestimasi persepsi pelanggan mengenai nilai dari air dengan menggunakan WTP (kemauan membayar), berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, peran hutan sebagai daerah resapan air sangat penting karena kemampuan hutan dalam mengatur keseimbangan air, hasil WTP menunjukan berapa maksimum harga air yang boleh dan mampu untuk dibayar oleh pelanggan PDAM, dalam rangka melindungi Kota Bogor dari kelangkaan air.
ANALISIS LAND RENT DAN DAYA SAING PERTANIAN PADI ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Istiqomah Asti , Nindyantoro Nindyantoro , Novindra Novindra
Published: February 2020

Konversi lahan pertanian menjadi lahan non pertanian merupakan ancaman nyata terhadap ketahanan pangan terutama bagi daerah penghasil pangan di Jawa Barat. Konversi lahan terjadi pada umumnya disebabkan land rent sektor pertanian rendah secara relatif dibanding dengan sektor lain seperti industri maupun perumahan. Pemerintah telah mengupayakan pencegahan konversi lahan pertanian melalui undang-undang lahan pertanian berkelanjutan. Kasus sistem pertanian padi organik yang diterapkan di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya merupakan praktek terbaik (best practices) bagaimana upaya pemerintah daerah meningkatkan land rent sektor pertanian melalui introduksi teknologi tesebut. Tingkat penerapan sistem pertanian organik di Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2012 sebesar 21% dari total luas lahan sawah yang tersedia yaitu 49.500 hektar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diperoleh besarnya land rent padi organik per satu musim tanam per hektar adalah Rp 15.348.317 atau Rp 46.044.951 per tahun. Nilai Rasio Sumberdaya Domestik (DRC), menunjukkan bahwa usahatani padi organik yang dilakukan oleh petani telah efisien dan mempunyai keunggulan komparatif serta mampu bertahan tanpa bantuan atau intervensi pemerintah.
STRATEGI ALOKASI ANGGARAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Wahyuni Eling Sri , Firdaus Muhammad , Baga Lukman M Mohammad
Published: February 2020

The agricultural sector is one of the leading sectors in Pandeglang Regency. This study aims to describe the process of preparing and implementing agricultural sector budgets, analyzing the effect of agricultural sector and labor of the agricultural sector expenditure toward the growth of the agricultural sector regionally in Banten Province, and then formulating appropriate strategies in budget allocation and agricultural sector development. This study uses secondary data and primary data with descriptive analysis tools, regression analysis using panel data, and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the agricultural sector has become a priority in various planning documents in Pandeglang District including RPJP, RPJMD, and RKPD Pandeglang District. Then from the result of regression analysis using panel data, it is resulted that government expenditure for agriculture sector have positive and significant effect toward PDRB of agriculture sector. Meanwhile, the labor of agricultural sector has negative and significant effect toward GDP of agriculture sector. From the results of objectives 1 and 2 and supported by primary data through in-depth interviews could be formulated 10 strategies of budget allocation and development of agricultural sector in Pandeglang Regency.Keywords: Strategy, Agricultural Sector, Budget
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA HASIL PEMEKARAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Widada Rasyid , Hakim Dedi Budiman , Mulatsih Sri
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT This research aims to analyze the effects of government expenditure and labor on economic growth of the new districts of regional reform during the period 2008-2010. Government expenditure variable using numbers the realization of total government spending. The variable of labor using figures of employment. The variables of economic growth using the number of GRDP without oil and gas at 2000 constant market prices. The samples involved are 45 new districts by regional reform selected at random from 26 province. Data used are secondary data, while the data analysis used is regression panel data. The result showed that government expenditure, infrastructure, and labor influence positively and very significant on economic growth of the new districts by regional reform. Every 1% increase in total government expenditure will increase 0.223534 % of GRDP. Every 1 % increase in the number of employment will increase 0.298281 % of GRDP. Key Word :regional expansion, economic growth,  government expenditure, infrastructure, labor ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel belanja pemerintah, infrastruktur, dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran daerah selama periode 2008-2010. Variabel belanja pemerintah menggunakan angka realisasi total belanja pemerintah. Variabel infrastruktur menggunakan rasio panjang jalan yang menjadi kewenangan pemerintah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran terhadap luas wilayah darat mereka. Variabel tenaga kerja menggunakan angka kesempatan kerja. Sedangkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi menggunakan angka PDRB Non minyak dan gas atas dasar harga konstan tahun 2000. Sampel yang dilibatkan adalah 45 kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran daerah yang dipilih secara acak dari 26 provinsi. Data yang dipakai adalah data sekunder, sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama variabel belanja pemerintah, infrastruktur, dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran. Setiap kenaikan total belanja pemerintah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran sebesar 1% akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0,110092%. Setiap kenaikan rasio panjang jalan yang menjadi wewenang pemerintah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran terhadap luas wilayahnya sebanyak 1% akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0,256128%. Setiap kenaikan 1% angka kesempatan kerja di kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0,295785%.  Kata kunci: pemekaran daerah, pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja pemerintah, infrastruktur, tenaga kerja.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN INDEKS PENDIDIKAN MELALUI ALOKASI BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Mahendra Roy , Fariyanti Anna , Falatehan A. Faroby
Published: February 2020

Education is an important investment to improve regional competitiveness in the future. One indicator of the successful development in education is the education index. The objectives of this study were (a) to identify the factors that influence the education index in the East Java province, (b) to formulate a strategy that can increase the index education in the East Java province. The data used in this study are secondary and primary types. The data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis of the panel data and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis. The results showed that factors that significantly affected the education index in East Java positively were these variables: the allocated local government spending in education, income per capita, junior high school enrollment rate, senior high school enrollment rate, and the student-teacher ratio in elementary schools. The first priority of strategy based on AHP to increase the education index of East Java is equal distribution in the quantity of educators.  ABSTRAKPendidikan adalah investasi penting untuk meningkatkan daya saing daerah di masa yang akan datang. Salah satu indikator keberhasilan pada sektor pendidikan adalah indeks pendidikan. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah (a) mengidentifikasi factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi indeks pendidikan di Provinsi Jawa Timur, (b) memformulasikan strategi untuk meningkatkan indeks pendidikan di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah data sekunder dan data primer. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda data panel dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang secara signifikan dan positif mempengaruhi indeks pendidikan di Jawa Timur adalah: alokasi belanja pemerintah daerah bidang pendidikan, pendapatan per kapita, Angka Partisipasi Sekolah tingkat SMP, Angka Partisipasi Sekolah tingkat SMA, dan rasio murid-guru tingkat SD. Prioritas strategi pertama untuk meningkatkan indeks pendidikan di Jawa Timur berdasarkan analisis AHP yaitu pemerataan kuantitas tenaga pendidik.
STRATEGI PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Sarjono Sarjono , Hartoyo Sri , Hakim Dedi Budiman
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACTPoverty is one of a complex problem that remains unresolved in the state of Indonesia. The government of East Jakarta Municipallity has taken much effort to break the cycle of poverty, but the rate of poverty in East Jakarta City is still fluctuating. This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the chances of poor household growt. Based on Logistic Regression Analysis demonstrated that gender and a number of household members positively have a significant effect on the chance of poor household development, while the number of productive members in household have a negative effect. Keywords : Logistic Regression, PovertyABSTRAKKemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah yang kompleks yang belum terpecahkan di Indonesia. Pemerintah Kota Jakarta Timur telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mengatasi masalah kemiskinan, namun angka kemiskinan di Kota Jakarta Timur masih fluktuatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya rumah tangga miskin. Hasil Analisis Regresi Logistik menunjukan bahwa gender dan besaran anggota rumah tangga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kejadian rumah tangga miskin sedangkan proporsi anggota rumah tangga yang bekerja, berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kejadian rumah tangga miskin. Kata kunci: Kemiskinan, Regresi Logistik
G7 ÜLKELERİNDE ASKERİ HARCAMALAR VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME: PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ
Authors: ÜNSAL Mehmet Emre
Published: February 2020

Askeri harcamaların, zorunlu bir kamu maliyesi aracı olarak ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkilerini araştıran teorik ve uygulamalı çalışmalar mevcuttur. Bu çalışma da askeri harcamalar ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişkiyi G7 ülkelerine ait verileri kullanarak araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla, 1970-2017 dönemi için Kanada, Almanya, Fransa, İngiltere, İtalya, Japonya ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’ne ait veriler üzerinden Panel Veri Analizi yapılmaktadır. Bu analizde reel GSYİH bağımlı değişken olarak; askeri harcamalar, ihracat ve sabit sermaye oluşumu ise bağımsız değişkenler olarak kullanılmaktadır. Ekonometrik testler neticesinde Panel Veri Analizinin Driscoll-Kraay Standart Hatalar tahmincisi ile yapılması gerektiği belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen sonuçlara göre, G7 ülkelerinde askeri harcamalar ekonomik büyümeyi pozitif etkilemektedir.
JAQUES RANCİÉRE’DE POLİTİK ÖZNELEŞME YÖNTEMİ OLARAK DAVALAŞMA
Authors: TÜRKMEN Murat Mustafa
Published: February 2020

Jacques Rancière çağdaş siyaset felsefesinin en önemli figürlerinden biridir. Onun çalışmaları hem siyaset felsefesinin içinde hem de siyaset felsefesine karşı olarak konumlanmaktadır. Bu metinde, siyasal olanın görünürlüğe çıkma biçimi olan davalaşma kavramının ne olduğu ve davalaşmanın nasıl gerçekleştiği soru konusu edilmiştir. Davalaşmayı gerçekleştirecek olan özneler topluluğuna birlikte-varlık derken bununla neyi kastettiği ve birlikte-varlık ifadesini devraldığı felsefî yaklaşımdan ne şekilde yararlandığı ve ondan hangi bakımlardan ayrıldığı açıklanmıştır. Davalaşmanın eşitlik ve eşitsizlikle olan ilişkisi ve davalaşma yoluyla eşitlikteki eşitsizliğin görünür olma biçimi incelenmiştir. Buna göre eşitlik iddiasının politikanın başlangıcından itibaren var olduğu ve toplumun teşkilinden itibaren var olan bu eşitlik ağından kurtulmanın neden mümkün olmadığı ele alınmıştır. Bu minvalde, politik özneleşme sürecinde davalaşan birlikte-varlığın neden eşitlikçi bir toplum kurma iddiasında olmaması gerektiği açıklanmıştır.
SANAYİ SEKTÖRÜNÜN ULUSAL REKABETÇİ AVANTAJA BAKIŞI: SÖYLEMLERDE PORTER MODELİNİN İZLERİ
Authors: BASKICI Çiğdem
Published: February 2020

Çalışmada İstanbul Sanayi Odası’nın (İSO) sanayi sektörünün ulusal rekabetçi avantajının belirleyicilerine yönelik bakışının ortaya çıkarılması hedeflenmektedir. Bu doğrultuda İSO Başkanının 2013-2017 yılları arasında yaptığı 55 konuşma üzerinden Porter’ın elmas modeli çerçevesinde içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, iş dünyasının sanayi sektöründeki rekabetçi avantaj konusundaki temel motivasyonunun faktör koşulları temelinde geliştiğini ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Bu durum ülkenin sanayi sektöründeki rekabetçi avantajının faktör koşullarının iyileştirilmesi ile geliştirilebileceği konusundaki inanca işaret etmektedir. Bununla birlikte rekabetçi avantajın ana belirleyicilerini etkileyen iki unsur olan devlet ve şans faktörünün söylemlerdeki yoğun vurgusu iş yapma çevresindeki belirsizliğin bir göstergesi olarak yorumlanabilir. Elde edilen sonuçlar politika yapıcıları için önerilerin geliştirilmesine ışık tutabilecek niteliktedir.
THE INFLUENCE OF OIL PRODUCTION ON AQUATIC ORGANISMS OF THE CASPIAN SEA
Authors: KHLOPKOVA Marina Vladimirovna
Published: February 2020

The article summarizes data on the effects of oil products and drilling fluids on the inhabitants of the Caspian Sea., Compared to the Caspian autochthons, invasive species are more resistant to oil pollution. It leads to changes in the species composition of the biocenoses.
TAXONOMIC COMPOSITION OF THE PHYTOPLANKTON IN THE MIDLE CASPIAN SEA
Authors: GUSEYNOV Magomedzagid Kaisovich , GASANOVA Aysha Sharapatinovna , GUSEYNOV Kais Magomedovich , KHLOPKOVA Marina Vladimirovna
Published: February 2020

A high variyety of vegetation and a predominance of small cell forms are typical of the current structure of the phytoplankton of the seacoastal shallow waters of the Russian coastline of the Caspian Sea. The replacement of the dominating complex and the size groups of the phytoplankton has occurred. The phytoplankton community is represented by six categories: Cyanophyta, Bacillariaphyta, Dinophita, Euglenophyta, Chlorophyta, and the small flagellates. The basis of the taxonomic variety consists of the Diatoms algae. The composition of species of the phytoplankton of the sea coastal shallow waters of the Russian water area of the Middle Caspian is in a dynamic state and depends on the direction of the change of water regime.
DEPARTMENT OF ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL HISTORY OF DAGHESTAN OF INSTITUTE OF HISTORY, ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY OF DFRC RAS: CURRENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF RESEARCHES
Authors: MAGOMEDOV Nazim Abdurakhmanovich , INOZEMTSEVA Elena Ivanovna
Published: February 2020

The authors give a brief description of the activities of the Department of ancient and medieval history of the Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of DFRC RAS, the main directions of research activities, assessments of the contribution of Daghestan scientists in the domestic Caucasus study. Noted are their undeniable success in the comprehensive study of the history of ancient and medieval Daghestan, in creation of the fundamental monographic researches and summarising works, and in training historians of higher qualification. The article presents the main indicators of scientific and creative activity of the Department's workers in the recent years, as well as the directions of research activities for the nearest future.
CHILDREN'S LEXICON (BABY TALK) IN THE BEZHTA LANGUAGE
Authors: CHIRIKBA Vyacheslav Andreevich
Published: February 2020

The author analyzes the children’s vocabulary (baby talk) in the non-written Bezhta language, which is a part of the Avar-Ando-Tsez group of the Daghestan languages. The phonetic processes and morphological means in the derivation of children’s forms are considered. The article contains the corpus of children’s vocabulary of the Bezhta language, as well as the names of animals and birds and their associated verbs, interjections used in the treatment of domestic animals and birds (calling, driving away), onomatopoeic and descriptive words, as well as a number of verbs with expressive semantics.
MOTIVATIONAL SENTENCES IN THE AVAR LANGUAGE
Authors: MAGOMEDOV Daniyal Magomedovich
Published: February 2020

In the Avar language, there are three types of sentences that differ from each other by the purpose of the utterance. These are the narrative, interrogative and motivating sentences. The motivating sentences differ from other types because they express a will and encourage action. The means of expression of motivation in the Avar language are the forms of the imperative mood of the verb.
Aspects of the Population biology of Common Carp, Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) In Lake Naivasha, Kenya
Authors: Mutethya Eunice , Yongo Edwine , Laurent Cishahayo , Waithaka Edna , Lomodei Evans
Published: February 2020

The Common carp, Cyprinus carpio is an exotic fish in Lake Naivasha. It is one of the commercially important species in the lake. This study investigated on its biology and population parameters during 2017. Fish samples (433) were caught using gillnets of mesh-sizes 2-5 inches. Length of fish ranged from 12.0 to 69.0 cm TL, and weighed between 32 and 6840 g. The overall population sex ratio was 1.66: 1.0 (male: female). The mean length of females was 34.8 cm and males 32.1 cm. The length at first maturity was calculated at 54.0 and 49.0 cm for females and males, respectively. The mean condition factor for all fish was 1.05. The peak condition values were recorded during April (1.35), September (1.59) and October (1.80). There was a significant difference in mean condition factor within the size classes highest (1.38) and lowest (0.93) values recorded in class 56-60 and 26-30, respectively. The overall asymptotic length (L∞) was 73.5 cm and growth curvature (K) 1.05 yr-1 with growth performance index (Ф) of 3.72. The total (Z), natural (M), fishing (F) mortality coefficients 2.85, 1.34 and 1.78 yr-1, respectively. The exploitation rate (E) of 0.57 was higher than optimum sustainable yield (E0.5) of 0.32, but not different from maximum sustainable yields (Emax) 0.54 and economic yield (E0.1) 0.46. The length at first capture (LC50) was lower than length at first maturity (LM50), suggesting capture of immature fish. This study provides parameters of fish biology and population often useful in fisheries management.
Konsep Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: riska Seiski afrita , Afriansyah Hade
Published: February 2020

This article on education administration aims to provide information about the basic concepts of educations administration to prorpective teachers or humans well. Firts we must know in advance the concept of this educational administration, where the meaning of educational administration is a science that can facilitate organize and help all activities so as to achieve a desired goal and good. Not only that the administration also provides a system a performance in managing education. In essence, the administration of education is the study of how to organize of fasilitate resources to achiave well established goals. This article is arranged systematically by gathering the study material in advance contained in books, articles and journals.
Learning Model Of Reflective Inquiry Based On Environment As A Source Of Learning Ips Education
Authors: Apriyanto Mulono
Published: February 2020

Social Sciences Education (IPS) is very closely related to factual issues that occur in the midst of society. Because social studies learningmaterial is very closely related to social values and national cultural values. One of the characteristics of social studies education is the development ofvalues, value analysis and its application in social action. Social issues can be defined as problems that occur in the midst of society that have not beenresolved and invite the attention of the community as citizens. In solving social problems, Social Studies Education must take an active role. Oneapproach that can be used to solve this social problem is through the reflective inquiry approach. Through the reflective inquiry approach, students aretaught how to use social skills to solve factual problems that occur in daily life in the midst of society. Social studies education must be able to helpstudents control themselves in life and apply these values in their behavior in the midst of society. Social studies education must be able to develop thecommunity into a good citizen, familiar with all elements of the environment, be wise and wise in fostering relationships, exploring, and developingvarious forms of elements of the existing cultural environment.
Reporting of Drug Trial Funding Sources and Author Financial Conflicts of Interest in Cochrane and non-Cochrane Meta-analyses: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Turner Kimberly A. , Jimenez Andrea Carboni , Benea Carla , Elder Katharine , Levis Brooke , Boruff Jill T. , Roseman Michelle , Bero Lisa , Lexchin Joel , Turner Erick H. , Benedetti Andrea , Thombs Brett
Published: February 2020

Background: A previous study found that 2 of 29 (6.9%) meta-analyses published in high-impact journals in 2009 reported included drug trials’ funding sources, and none reported trial authors’ financial conflicts of interest (FCOIs) or industry employment. It is not known if reporting has improved since 2009. Our objectives were to (1) investigate the extent to which pharmaceutical industry funding and author-industry FCOIs and employment from included drug trials are reported in meta-analyses published in high-impact journals; and (2) compare current reporting with results from 2009.Methods: We searched PubMed (January 2017 – October 2018) for systematic reviews with meta-analyses including ≥ 2 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of patented drugs. We included 3 meta-analyses published January 2017-October 2018 from each of 4 high-impact general medicine journals, high-impact journals from 5 specialty areas, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, as in the previous study. Results: Among 29 meta-analyses reviewed, 13 of 29 (44.8%) reported the funding source of included trials compared to 2 of 29 (6.9%) in 2009, a difference of 37.9% (95% confidence interval, 15.7% to 56.3%); this included 7 of 11 (63.6%) from general medicine journals, 3 of 15 (20.0%) from specialty medicine journals, and 3 of 3 (100%) Cochrane reviews. Only 2 of 29 meta-analyses (6.9%) reported trial author FCOIs, and none reported trial author-industry employment.Protocol Publication: (https://osf.io/8xt5p/) Limitations: We examined only a relatively small number of meta-analyses from selected high-impact journals and compared results to a similarly small sample from an earlier time period.Conclusions: Reporting of drug trial sponsorship and author FCOIs in meta-analyses published in high-impact journals has increased since 2009 but is still suboptimal. Standards on reporting of trial funding described in the forthcoming revised PRISMA statement should be adapted and enforced by journals to improve reporting.
Konsep Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: Lizana Ainay , Afriansyah Hade
Published: February 2020

This article was written to fulfill a personal assignment. The method used in painting this article is the literature method, namely by collecting data from various sources. Administration itself is an activity that provides services, assistance, and direction to somthing to achieve a goal.
Administrasi Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: Pratiwi Doni , Afriansyah Hade
Published: February 2020

The aim of this article is to fulfill assignment of education administration and supervision courses. The method used in writing this article is a literature study method, namely by collecting data from various literature sources. In the article explained that educators and education personnel are very important in implementing the learning process. The process of educators and education personnel administration covers the fields of procurement, placement and orientation. Based on this we can know that the role of the educators and education personnel in formal education in schools is very important and has a major influence in determining the achievement of educational goals.
Artikel Administrasi kurikulum
Authors: Desrika Uci , Afriansyah Hade
Published: February 2020

Education is a very important thing in human life. One of the most important aspects as a determinant of educational success is the curriculum, the curriculum is a system of learning programs to achieve instutional goals in education institutions, so that the curriculum plays an important role in creating quality and quality schools. Curriculum in the narrow sense is defined as a collection of various subjects given to studenst through activities called the learning process. The curriculum is a set of plans and education or teaching arrangements that must be achieved by students, teaching and learning activities, empowering educational resources in developing the curriculum itself. Curriculum administration is an administration aimed at maximum teaching and learning activities, with an emphasis on efforts to improve the quality, interaction of teaching and learning.
Length-weight relationship, condition factor and feeding habit of the Silurid Catfish, Bagrus docmak (Forksskal, 1775) in Lake Victoria, Kenya
Authors: Yongo Edwine , Agembe Simon , Iteba Jacob
Published: February 2020

Bagrus docmak is a species of the Bagrid catfishes that is indigenous to Lake Victoria, and is an important source of livelihood to communities around the lake. Fish samples were caught using gillnets of mesh sizes 50 mm and 10 mm. The length and weight of individual fish was measured in the field, while stomachs were preserved in 5% formalin and taken to the laboratory for gut content analysis. The overall sex ratio (male: female) was 1.0:1.26 which did not deviate significantly from 1:1 (p > 0.05). The length of fish ranged from 12.0-55.0 cm TL and weighed between 20.0 g and 1650.0 g, with mean length and weight of 32.7 cm TL and 351.2 g, respectively. The relative condition factor was 0.97, 1.01 and 1.00 for male, female and combined sexes, respectively. The condition factor was not significantly different in relation to sex of fish and size classes (p > .05). The slope b of the length-weight relationship was 2.94, 2.94 and 2.90 for females, males and combined sexes, respectively. Analysis of stomach fullness revealed that most of the stomachs were ¼ full (44.6%), while (29.7%) were empty. Non-empty guts had variety of food items with Caridina, insects and fish remains each contributing the highest (21%) proportions. Most stomachs in each size class were ¼ full, and empty stomachs notably reduced with increased fish size. Juveniles of less than 30 cm TL fed exclusively on Caridina; otherwise with increased size the fish ingested insects, and different fish species such as Barbus, bivalve, Haps, crabs and detritus in variable quantities. This study provides information on the length weight relationship and condition factor of B. docmak useful for its management. Knowledge of its food requirements in the wild can be used to inform feed formulation for its successful culture.