bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemodelan Kekuatan Bilah Turbin Angin Horisontal Multimaterial
Authors: Ikaningsih Manty Aldilani , Saefudin Deny Bayu
Published: April 2019

Pada penelitian ini, bilah turbin multimaterial yang akan dibuat adalah bilah tipe sumbu horisontal (HAWT). Bilah ini dibuat dengan menggunakan material batang Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP), Expandable Polystyrene (EPS) dan lembaran vinil (vynil sheet). Bagian inti bilah dibuat dari EPS yang disisipi dengan 2 batang CFRP berpenampang lingkaran berdiameter 2 mm. Bagian permukaan bilah dilapisi dengan lembaran vinil. Gaya aerodinamika yang digunakan sebagai data masukan FEA diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan pada kecepatan angin maksimum 7 m/s dengan kecepatan putar rotor 650 rpm. Gaya aerodinamika tersebut merupakan hasil analisa dengan menggunakan Blade Element-Moementum Theory (BEMT) pada penelitian yang terpisah. Hasil simulasi FEA menunjukkan bahwa tegangan Von Mises maksimum sebesar 473,3 MPa terjadi pada bagian CFRP, tepatnya pada batang CFRP yang terletak pada titik pusat penampang airfoil bilah (CFRP-A). Oleh karena itu, dilakukanlah perbaikan desain dengan cara mengubah dimensi penampang CFRP yang menerima tegangan maksimum (CFRP-A) dari diameter 2 mm menjadi 3 mm. Dengan penambahan ukuran diameter batang CFRP, diharapkan tegangan Von Mises maksimum akan mengalami penurunan. Hal tersebut terbukti, hasil simulasi bilah dengan diameter CFRP-A 3 mm menghasilkan tegangan Von Mises maksimum yang lebih kecil dari bilah dengan CFRP-A 2 mm, yakni 60,45 MPa. Faktor keamanan minimum dari bilah pun berubah dari semula 0,63 menjadi 4,96, diikuti dengan pengurangan harga defleksi total dari 6,42 mm menjadi sekitar 1,6 mm.
Agile Requirements Engineering: An Empirical Analysis and Evidence from a Tertiary Education Context
Authors: Thomas Meetu , Senapathi Mali
Published: April 2019

Aim/Purpose: The study describes empirical research into agile Requirements Engineering (RE) practices based on an analysis of data collected in a large higher education organization.

Background: Requirements Engineering (RE) in agile development contexts is considerably different than in traditional software development. The field of agile RE is still nascent where there is a need to evaluate its impact in real-world settings.

Methodology: Using a case study methodology, the study involved interviewing nine experienced software practitioners who reflected on the use and implementation of various agile RE practices in two software development projects of a student management system.

Contribution: The primary contribution of the paper is the evaluation of agile RE practices in a large tertiary educational organization. Based on the analysis of the data, it provides valuable insights into the practice of agile RE in a specific context (i.e., education), but just as importantly, the ones that were omitted or replaced with others and why.

Findings: While the evolutionary and iterative approach to defining requirements was followed in general, not all agile practices could be fully adhered to in the case organization. Although face-to-face communication with the customers has been recognized as one the most important agile RE practices, it was one of the most difficult practices to achieve with a large and diverse customer base. Addressing people issues (e.g., resistance to change, thinking, and mindset) was found to be a key driver to following the iterative RE process effectively. Contrary to the value-based approach advocated in the literature, the value-based approach was not strictly adhered to in requirements prioritization. Continuous integration was perceived to be a more beneficial practice than prototyping, as it allows frequent integration of code and facilitates delivering working software when necessary.

Recommendations for Practitioners: Our study has important implications for practitioners. Based on our empirical analysis, we provide specific recommendations for effective implementation of agile RE practices. For example, our findings suggest that practitioners could address the challenges associated with limited face-to-face communication challenges by producing flexible, accessible, and electronic documentation to enable communication.

Recommendations for Researchers: Researchers can use the identified agile RE practices and their variants to per-form in-depth investigations into agile requirements engineering in other educational contexts.

Impact on Society: There are a number of new technologies that offer exciting new opportunities that can be explored to maximize the benefits of agile and other requirements techniques.

Future Research: Future research could conduct case studies in different contexts and thus con-tribute to developing bundles or collections of practices to improve software development processes in specific contexts.
Passive radar using Starlink transmissions: A theoretical study
Authors: Sayin Alp , Cherniakov Mikhail , Antoniou Michail
Published: April 2019

SpaceX plans to build two NGSO constellations, named Starlink, to provide high speed internet to end-users. The system will have global coverage 24/7 by means of launching 4425 satellites on circular low orbits.  In this paper, the possibility of using these satellite emissions as an illuminating source for bistatic real and synthetic aperture radars, assuming a receiver on or near the earth surface, is investigated. The practicality of these systems are discussed for possible applications.
Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Natsir Abdul , Nratha I made Ari
Published: April 2019

Bahasa Indonesia
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN ANGGOTA KPRI MINA MULYA DINAS PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: SUKARSONO BAMBANG , SUPRAPTO REDY EKO
Published: April 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan (yang terdiri dari bukti fisik, kehandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati) berpengaruh secara simultan, parsial, serta kualitas pelayanan manakah yang berpengaruh secara dominan terhadap kepuasan anggota KPRI Mina Mulya Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 65 responden. prosedur pengumpulan datanya menggunakan kuesioner, observasi dan kepustakaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.  Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16.0 yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan persamaan regresi linier berganda sebagai berikut : Y = 0,086 + 0,166X1 + 0,263X2 + 0,266X3 + 0,148X4  + 0,151X5 + e. Pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat secara simultan dilakukan dengan uji F yang menghasilkan Fhitung sebesar 100,034 > 2,3767 Ftabel dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Selanjutnya pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat  secara parsial dilakukan dengan uji T yang menghasilkan Thitung bukti fisik sebesar 2,254, kehandalan sebesar 4,325, daya tanggap sebesar 2,918, jaminan sebesar 2,172, dan empati sebesar 2,168 > 2,0025. Kemudian dilihat dari nilai Standardized Coefficients (Beta) dari masing-masing variabel kualitas pelayanan, yang memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap kepuasan anggota KPRI Mina Mulya Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan Provinsi Jawa Timur adalah kehandalan dengan nilai beta sebesar 0,290.
The Complexities of Regional Development Planning Reform: The Indonesian Case
Authors: Keban Yeremias T.
Published: April 2019

Development planning reform retains a significantly prominent position as it determines the success of development particularly in developing countries. However, implementing development planning reform is no easy feat as various obstacles ensue. This study was conducted in the Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia to identify these specific obstacles through a content analysis of regional development planning documents, provided along with the support of relevant literature study. The results of the study show that the obstacles encountered were quite complex, namely the low capacity of regional government, failure in implementing principles of good governance and bureaucratic reform, and the intensity of political elites’ dominance in the region who utilize development planning as a means of achieving their interests. Affirmative policies to enhance regional capacity, to rearrange regulations and limit political party dominance, and to reconfigure the regional head’s position as a political functionary and personnel administrator are thus recommended to address these issues.
The Study of Histopathologic Changes of Experimental Infection with Listonella (Vibrio) anguillarum in Rainbow trout
Authors: CEYLAN Mustafa , DUMAN Muhammed , İNAN Sevda , ÖZYİĞİT Özgür , SATICIOĞLU İzzet Burçin , ALTUN Soner
Published: April 2019

The rainbow trout production
increased more than 100% in the last decade and total rainbow trout production
was showed as 107.013 according to 2016 statics. According to Federation of
European Aquaculture Producer, Turkey was determined as the biggest rainbow
trout producer into the European Countries in 2016. Together with high
production capacity, a number of outbreaks were reported causing L. anguillarum (Vibriosis). The
pathogenesis of L. anguillarum which
were experimentally infected in rainbow trout were examined during 15 days in
our study. Spreading of agent that was injected with intraperitoneally into
tissue and organs were studied by using histopathologic methods. The mortality rate
of agent was determined above 70% and deaths were seen in 2-3th days
of experiment. In addition of these, liver, spleen, kidney and gills were
determined as the most affected organs and tissues. In the present study obtain
original pathological findings of L.
anguillarum.
Survey of Ochratoxin A in coffee, dried grapes and grape pekmez samples in Burdur, Turkey
Authors: KURSUN YURDAKUL Ozen , SAHINDOKUYUCU KOCASARI Fatma , YALÇIN Halil Yalçin , KEYVAN Erhan
Published: April 2019

The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and levels of ochratoxin 6 A (OTA) in coffee (roasted and instant), dried grapes and grape pekmez samples 7 consumed in Burdur city markets. During 2015, a total of 86 samples including 43 coffee 8 (30 instant coffee and 13 roasted coffee), 17 dried grapes and 26 grape pekmez were 9 randomly collected from different markets of Burdur. The occurrence and contamination 10 levels of OTA in the samples were investigated by the competitive enzyme-linked 11 immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA) method. OTA was detected in 24 (55 %) coffee samples 12 (13 roasted coffee and 11 instant coffee samples) and in 1 (3 %) grape pekmez samples. 13 The range OTA levels were 8.34 and 22.54 µg/kg in coffee samples and 20.48 µg/kg in 14 one grape pekmez sample, respectively. The highest recorded OTA concentration was 15 22.54 µg/kg in instant coffee. Futhermore, 13 roasted coffee, 11 instant coffee and 1 grape 16 pekmez samples were contaminated at levels above the Turkish legal limits of 5 µg/kg,10 17 µg/kg and 2 µg/kg, respectively. In contrast, OTA was not detected in all dried grape 18 samples. It is concluded that the occurrence of OTA, coffee samples, in particular may be 19 considered as a possible hazard for public health.
Residue Analysis of Veterinary Growth-Promoting Agents and Antibacterials in Beef Cattle and Broiler Meats Consumed in Bursa, Turkey and Risk Assessment for Public Health
Authors: ÇAYCİ Meltem , KILIÇ Ayşe Sena , ORUÇ Hasan Hüseyin
Published: April 2019

This study was aimed to determine residue of growth-promoting
agents and some antibacterials in beef cattle and broiler meats consumed in
Bursa, as well as evaluate its hazards on public health. A total of 45 meat
samples which consist of 36 beef cattle meat and 9 broiler meats were collected
from supermarkets and butchers between November and December in 2016. The
analysis was carried out by biochip array-based immunoassay technique. This
system is also currently used for simultaneous detection and quantitation of different
anabolics consist of β-agonists,
boldenone, corticosteroids, nandrolone, ractopamine, stanozolol, stilbenes,
trenbolone and zeranol, and different six group antimicrobials consist of quinolones,
cephalosporins, amphenicols, aminoglycosides, macrolides and tetracyclines. Although
growth-promoting agents residues could not detected any of the samples, all
group antimicrobial residues in 10 beef cattle meat samples and tetracycline
residues in two broiler meat samples were detected at various levels. In conclusion, there is no any risk to
consumers for growth-promoter residues according to the results. The detected antibacterial
levels were generally not contain hazardous concentrations of residue. However,
some detected levels for quinolone, amphenicol, macrolide and tetracycline
groups in beef meat samples, and detected concentrations for tetracycline group
in two broiler meat samples could exceed the maximum residue limits, and could
have risk for public health.
Effect of central and peripheral injected nesfatin-1 on electrocardiography in rats
Authors: YALÇIN Murat , ÇİFTCİ Kübra , GÜVENÇ Gökçen , BAŞ Ayşenur
Published: April 2019

Nesfatin-1 is an anorexic
nucleobindin-2 -derived peptide and it has directly and centrally effect on the
heart. The current study was designed to determine the effect of centrally and
peripherally administered nesfatin-1 on electrocardiography (ECG) of healthy
both fasted rats for 12 h and satiated rats fed ad libitum. In order to record
ECG, the electrodes were placed limbs of at lead II under ketamine (50 mg/kg;
im) and xylazine (20 mg/kg; im) anesthesia mix. Centrally administered different
doses of nesfatin-1 (100 and 200 pmol; icv) resulted in dose- and time-dependently
a statistically significant increase (p <0.05) in T wave, Q-T interval, and
R-R interval duration without changing in ECG waves’ amplitude in both satiated
and fasted rats. In similar way, peripheral administration of nesfatin-1 (80 μg/kg;
iv) in satiated rats prolonged statistically significant (p <0.05) T wave, Q-T
interval, and R-R interval without producing a change in ECG waves’ amplitude. Moreover,
icv administered nesfatin-1 in fasted and satiated rats, and iv injected
nesfatin-1 in satiated rats induced statistically significant decrease in heart
rate (p <0.05).

In conclusion, our findings
suggest that centrally and peripherally administrated nesfatin-1 caused a delay
in T wave, Q-T interval and two R-waves interval duration in ECG so that
leading to a bradycardic effect in heart rate.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menentukan Pemberian Pinjaman Modal dengan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory
Authors: Nasyuha Asyahri Hadi
Published: April 2019

Technology development is very rapid, computers are utilized not only limited to data processing but also as solutions to problem solving in various fields of science, one of which is a decision support system. Decision support systems have added value in helping decision making by utilizing data and models to solve unstructured problems. In this case the decision support system is used to determine business capital borrowing using the Multi Attibute Utility Theory method. From the research carried out, many people have proposed business capital loans so that the capital provider is difficult to determine the prospective acceptance of appropriate business capital. Multi Attribute Utility Theory is used to find weighted sums of performance ratings for each alternative based on the values of each criterion. Ranking is the result of calculations using the Multi Attribute Utility Theory method.
Perbaikan Tingkat Kekaburan Gambar Akibat Pembesaran Pada Hasil Creenshot Dengan Metode Unsharp Mask
Authors: Aripin Soeb
Published: April 2019

Screenshot is a display image taken from a monitor screen such as computers, tablet PCs and smartphones. The image results from the screenshot have a low level of sharpness and smoothness. If this image is enlarged, the quality becomes low like blur. To improve the quality of the image so that it is not blurred when enlarged, then the process of sharpening and smoothing. This process will improve the quality of the image to be better. The image that is processed in this research is the image screenshot. Furthermore, the image is processed using digital image processing using Matlab software. The processing stages are crop, image enhancement and unsharp mask. The image of the image enhancement and unsharp mask results are collaborated to increase and increase the sharpness and smoothness of the image in the results of the screenshot image being tested. The results of testing on this method with better sharpness quality with a comparison of images using the mean square error of 0.0627.2404%. The image of the test results can be concluded that the value of the pixels sought has a larger image size than the original and has a resolution greater than the initial image and sharpness and smoothness so that the unsharp mask method can improve the sharpness and smoothness of the image. But the changes produced using the method have not been significant enough.
Aplikasi Pendukung Penetapan Harga Produk Untuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Berbasis Web Responsive
Authors: Wahyudi Rizki
Published: April 2019

This study aims to create a design for supporting pricing applications in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Determination of product prices is an important thing, one of them from the aspect of costs so that products sold can provide benefits for the company. In pricing, companies must pay attention to production and nonproduction costs, in general, there are 4 main variables that must be included in the calculation of product prices namely Raw Material Costs, Labor Costs, Fixed Factory Overhead Costs and Variables, and Nonproduction Costs. In order for research to be directed, then the method of developing an Extreme Programming system is object-oriented, it can be done with a small team, and interactions that are intent- live with the user can maximize the development of an effective and efficient system. Stages of Extreme Programming, Planning, Design, Coding, and Testing. It is expected that with the pricing application the company can maximize profits through the price determination process. Based on the results of the Blackbox Testing test, all functional systems on the application work well.
Deteksi Wajah Secara Real Time Menggunakan Metode Camshift
Authors: Susanti Rita , Fadillah Nurul
Published: April 2019

Face recognition research has now become a research topic that is occupied by many researchers both domestically and abroad because of the many benefits and uses of the research results. Some of the benefits of research introduce faces include security systems and robotics. Researchers introduced faces that have begun to develop the last few and have been applied mainly to security systems. Many methods can be used in face recognition, one of which is face recognition in real time using the Camshift method, Based on the results of trials on poses Having different results, In this experiment, it consisted of several tests namely testing of face detection and assessment and testing face is carried out in four types of testing, namely face recognition testing at a distance of 30 cm, face recognition testing at a distance of 50 cm, testing at a distance of 100 cm and testing using accessories.
Deteksi Objek Berwarna Merah Secara Real Time Dengan Algoritma Color Filtering
Authors: Dewi Yona Fransiska , Fadillah Nurul
Published: April 2019

The various knowledge and techniques of digital image processing currently available vary greatly. Research and development has been carried out towards object detection and tracking. Color is one of the parameters used to detect and track objects. Humans can distinguish a color, but a computer may not necessarily recognize that color. Digital image processing techniques that can recognize colors, one of which is color filtering. In this study, Color filtering is a technique of processing digital images based on specific colors, detecting and tracking colors by using a web camera (webcam) and red objects. Object Tracking is the process of following an object that moves and moves position, so that the colored object being tracked will draw in realtime with the results of the colors that can be selected.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Hiperaktif Pada Anak Dengan Metode Naive Bayes Berbasis Web
Authors: Ervinaeni Yunia , Hidayat Aziz Setyawan , Riana Eri
Published: April 2019

Disorder concentration attention or better known as ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is one of the main psychiatric problems that are often found in children. Hyperactive disorders are usually seen in children and as we get older the more difficult to deal with. There were 3 hyperactive disorders taken in this study namely hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Inattetion (Personality Problems). To help diagnose these hyperactive disorders, an expert system application is made to diagnose hyperactive disorders in children that can facilitate the public in diagnosing hyperactive disorders in children. Making this web-based expert system application uses the Naive Bayes method. The Naive Bayes method is a simple opportunity classification based on the application of the Bayes theorem with the assumption that between variables (independent) the presence or absence of a particular event from a group is not related to the presence or absence of other events. The final results are given in the form of a percentage of the diagnosis of hyperactivity in children.
Manajemen User Interface Pada Game 2D Berbasis Finite State Machine
Authors: Hariadi Fajar
Published: April 2019

User interface is very important in a game cause it manages how the player interacts with the game itself. Managing a lot of menu in the user interface is quite challenging for the developer of the game. The menu can have a lot of different function in each part of the sub-menu. So in this article, we will see how to use the Finite State Machine concept for solving the management problems
Principal Component Analysis Sebagai Ekstraksi Fitur Data Microarray Untuk Deteksi Kanker Berbasis Linear Discriminant Analysis
Authors: Astuti Widi , Adiwijaya Adiwijaya
Published: April 2019

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally. Early detection of cancer allows better treatment for patients. One method to detect cancer is using microarray data classification. However, microarray data has high dimensions which complicates the classification process. Linear Discriminant Analysis is a classification technique which is easy to implement and has good accuracy. However, Linear Discriminant Analysis has difficulty in handling high dimensional data. Therefore, Principal Component Analysis, a feature extraction technique is used to optimize Linear Discriminant Analysis performance. Based on the results of the study, it was found that usage of Principal Component Analysis increases the accuracy of up to 29.04% and f-1 score by 64.28% for colon cancer data.
Comparison of Point Accuracies on Digital Elevation Model Obtained from Digital Air Photographs with Different Specifications
Authors: Yaman Aydan , Yılmaz Hacı Murat , Bilgilioğlu Süleyman Sefa
Published: April 2019

Photogrammetry is a map production technique or science applied by measurements made from terrestrial images with terrestrial cameras or more commonly used images taken with airborne cameras. With the development of technology, digital photogrammetry has been widely adopted in almost all areas of mapping. Especially digital orthophotos and digital elevation models, which are photogrammetric products, are being intensively utilized by the private sector due to their easy interpretability. Digital photogrammetry is also a good method to automatically collect digital elevation models. Digital elevation model production is an important process in photogrammetry. A digital elevation model is an important product by itself as well as plays an important role in creating products such as orthophoto. The geometrical accuracy of digital elevation model used in geomatics applications is of even greater importance. In this study, three different digital elevation models were produced using digital aerial photographs of 7 cm, 15 cm and 25 cm ground sample distance taken in 2011 of Aksaray University campus area. Then, by using the heights measured by GPS and read the same heights from the digital elevation model, root mean square errors of ground control points, check points and tie points were calculated and compared with recommended standards. When the results are examined, it is seen that the values were close to and below the recommended values. Therefore, it can be seen that the digital elevation models produced with the aerial photographs taken at 7, 15 and 25 cm ground sample distances can be used for studies that do not require.
3D Object Recognition with Keypoint Based Algorithms
Authors: Atik Muhammed Enes , İncekara Abdullah Harun , Sarıtürk Batuhan , Öztürk Ozan , Duran Zaide , Şeker Dursun Zafer
Published: April 2019

Object recognition is important in many practical applications of computer vision. Traditional 2D methods are negatively affected by illumination, shadowing and viewpoint. 3D methods have the potential to solve these problems, because 3D models include geometric properties of the objects. In this paper, 3D local feature based algorithms were used for 3D object recognition. The local feature was keypoint. This study aimed to research facilities of keypoints for 3D object recognition. Keypoint is feature of object that is detected by detector algorithms according to certain mathematical base. A recognition system was designed. For this purpose, a database that includes 3D model of objects was created. The algorithms were improved in MATLAB. The keypoints on the 3D models were detected using keypoint detectors.  These keypoints were described by keypoints descriptors. The descriptor algorithms detect geometrical relation between each point of point cloud and create a histogram. In the third step, the keypoints in different point clouds are matched using the feature histograms obtained. Statistical methods are used to compare generated histograms. Thus, the two closest similar points between the different point clouds are matched. It is expected that the models with the most corresponding points belong to the same object. Euclidean distance between corresponding keypoints in the two point cloud is calculated. It has been accepted that the points are shorter than 10 mm. The positional accuracy of the matched points has been examined. Iterative Closest Point (ICP) was applied to the matching point clouds for this purpose. As a result, the graphics were generated that showed correct matching ratio and root mean square error. As a result, there are different approaches about 3D object recognition in literature. This study aimed to compare different keypoint detector and descriptor algorithms. Intrinsic Shape Signature (ISS) is keypoint detector algorithms. Point Feature Histograms (PFH) and Fast Point Feature Histograms (FPFH) are keypoint descriptor algorithms. The results of this study will provide guidance for future studies.
Assessment and Comparison the Location of Six Universities in Tehran City Using GIS and Multi Criteria Decision Making Methods
Authors: Mohammadı Manijeh , Hosseınalı Farhad
Published: April 2019

Universities are the engine of science in any country. Thus improvement of a university led the country to development. Location of the university is one of the factors which are effective on the quality of research and educational activities at the university. Crowded or polluted areas are not proper places for the universities. There are also the other criteria such as quality of transportation system which may affect the satisfaction of the people who deal with the university. GIS has powerful tools to spatially analyze the location and produce the outputs to be considered as the indexes of properness of a location for a specific activity. In Iran most of the major universities have been constructed in the capital: Tehran. Tehran is a crowded, polluted and large metropolis which contains various neighbourhoods with various conditions. This research aims to assess and compare the spatial conditions of six important universities in Tehran. To extract the effective factors more than 500 students were interviewed. The extracted factors were categorized into two main categories of spatial and environmental and then were divided into five subcategories, namely: greenness, air pollution, noise pollution, accessibility and compatibility of surrounded land-uses. Using GIS analyzes the quantitative values extracted from the maps, satellite images and statistical data. Then Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods were used to combine the factors. The results revealed that Amirkabir University of Technology achieves the highest score while Allameh Tabataba'i University is ranked below among the considered six universities.
Influence of Riverbed Change on a Possibility of Flooding During Water Level Rise of the River Kura
Authors: Badalova Aytaj , Ismatova Khosiyat , Gulıyeva Sona
Published: April 2019

The study of floods by remote sensing data and GIS technology is necessary for the rapid detection of floods in the populated areas, provision of an early evacuation of the population and implementing correct response measures. This paper has been dedicated to studying the methodology of flood mapping by GIS technology on the basis of processing the taken by Earth observation satellite “AZERSKY/SPOT-6” for the period of 2014-2016. Flood-prone areas at river Kura, Khrami and Debed were identified using software package ENVI 5.2 and ArcGIS version 10.4.1. The initial images have been received in the project «Promotion of Earth remote surveillance services for the sake of sustainable development of Azerbaijan» of Azercosmos OJSCo. This research has been carried out on the basis of software and methodological support of «Processing of the aerospace information» sector of «Aerospace Monitoring» within «Aerospace Monitoring of the Environment» department of National Aviation Academy.
FEMAP PREPROCESSOR USE JOINTLY WITH COMBINED METHOD FOR SOLUTION OF NON-LINEAR FINITE ELEMENT PROBLEMS
Authors: Бабин Александр , Babin Aleksandr , Зернин Михаил , Zernin Mikhail , Просолович Алексей , Prosolovich Aleksey
Published: April 2019

Earlier in BSTU there was developed a universal but comparatively complex combined algorithm for the solution of finite element problems in which resolving equations can take into account different nonlinearity. An attempt is made to use a modern interface of the FEMAP program package jointly with the program realizing this algorithm. In fact a convertor of data prepared in FEMAP formats required for the original program is developed. A new program formed is tested by some examples. Now the program realizing a combined algorithm has a modern interface and it is convenient for use.
Genetic Variation and Agronomic Characters of Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc.) Lines Results of Pure Line Selection from Sukabumi Lanras
Authors: Yuliawati Yuliawati , Wahyu Yudiwanti , Surahman Memen , Rahayu Arifah
Published: April 2019

Bambara groundnut is a legume plant that has several advantages, including droughttolerance, has ability to grow on infertile land and high nutrient content. The production ofbambara groundnut is still low, so it is necessary to obtain high yielding bambara groundnut line.The experiment was conducted to evaluate the genetical variation and agronomic characters of 30bambara groundnut lines. This experiment was carried out in experimental field of SEAMEOBIOTROP Tajur Bogor (± 280 m above sea level), on Februari-June 2018. Plant materials used inthis research were 30 bambara groundnut lines derived from pure line selection of Sukabumilandrace and unselected Sukabumi landrace uses as control. The experiment was arranged in arandomized complete block design with three replications. Results showed that there werevariations among several agronomic characters of bambara groundnut lines. Several lines showedsuperior characters. R59.30, A90.8, A41.4, A56.10, A43.5, A103.5, A41.4, A55.8, R59.31 andA28.10 lines were lines with the higest dry pods weight compared to the other lines and controlline. These lines had potential as new superior varieties of bambara groundnut.Keywords: landrace, new superior variety, pure line selection
PENGANEKARAGAMAN UBI CILEMBU (Ipomoea batatas (L) Lam) MENJADI SALE UBI DENGAN TUNEL DRYER
Authors: Permana Wiandana
Published: April 2019

Pemanfaatan ubi khususnya jenis ubi jalar cilembu masih terbilang rendah di Indonesia, umumnya masyarakat lebih mengenal ubi cilembu dalam bentuk ubi bakar/panggang namun ada juga yang mengolah menjadi cake, nastar dan lain-lain.Untuk meningkatkan potensi ubi cilembu di pasaran dengan proses pengolahan yang lebih efektif ini dilakukanpembuatan produk sale ubi cilembu dengan tunel dryer.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui suhu dan lama pengeringan yang terbaik berdasarkan uji mutu sensori dan uji hedonik terhadap sale ubi cilembu, mengetahui daya terima sale ubi cilembu dan mengetahui kandungan betakaroten serta zat gizi sale ubi cilembu yang paling disukai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap dengan dua faktor yang meliputi suhu pengeringan (A): 55°C, 65°C, 75°C dan lama pengeringan (B): 5, 6, 7 jam. Analisis yang dilakukan meliputi organoleptik (uji mutu sensori & hedonik), uji kadar betakaroten dan nilai gizi produk sale ubi cilembu. Kombinasi suhu dan lama pengeringan berpengaruh terhadap sifat organoleptik sale ubi cilembu. Produk yang terpilih adalah sale pada kombinasi A2B1 (55°C:6jam), memiliki kadar air 17,47%, abu 1,78%, protein 12,16%, lemak 2,62%, karbohidrat 65,97%, nilai energi 336,1 kkal dan kadar betakaroten 2,68 ppm.
FORMULASI CRISPY COOKIES BERBAHAN BAKU TEPUNG KACANG KORO PEDANG (Canavalia ensiformis) TERMODIFIKASI
Authors: Kusumaningrum Intan kusumaningrum
Published: April 2019

This research was conducted to obtain the influence between the comparison of modified jack bean flour with cornstarch (100:0, 90:10, 80:10, 70:30, 60:40, and 50:50) in crispy cookies formulation to obtain the selected formulation sensory values of the product which examined by professional panelists and to analyze the nutritional values of the product. This research was divided into two stages : preparation and main research. Preparation stage consists of making modified jack bean flour. Main research stage consists of (1) Producing crispy cookies, (2) Organoleptic testing by Qualitative Descriptive Analysis method, (3) Physical testing (crispness), (4) Data analysis and (5) Chemical analysis for the selected formula. The results showed that the cookies produced from jack bean flour still have undesirable sensoric characters such as unpleasant aroma; bitter and sour taste; bitter, sour, and beany after taste. The selected formula was the formula with the comparison of modified jack bean flour : cornstarch = 60:40. The chemical analysis results of the selected formula were: water content of 1,34%, ash content of 2,14%, protein value of 14,33%, fat of 30,30% ,fibre of 0,30%, carbohydrate of 51,89%, and HCN of 0.01%.
BANTUAN HUKUM YANG IDEAL BAGI MASYARAKAT TIDAK MAMPU
Authors: SUPRIYATNA DADANG
Published: April 2019

This study analyzes the importance of the position of advocates in the legal system in Indonesia. Advocates have a very important role in law enforcement. The defense for all people, including the community, is a manifestation of an advocate’s respect for the principle of equality before the law as well as the realization of the rights of all people, namely the right to be accompanied by an advocate. The purpose of the research is to (1) find out the position and role of advocates in the implementation of human rights in Indonesia, (2) Analyze the barriers of advocates in realizing their position and role. The research method used is qualitative and normative juridical ap- proach, namely law is conceived as a norm, rule, principle or dogmas / juris- prudence. The normative juridical research phase uses literature studies. The results of the study indicate that Advocates have a very important position and role as one of the elements of the Preacher’s Legal Chess, because of the status of free and independent advocates guaranteed by law and regulation, For the sake of legal interests and demands for professions that have social aspects, every the person involved in the case has the right and guaranteed access to legal assistance. Other results indicate factors that prevent advocates from realizing their position and role related to the normative level, namely the absence of specific legal aid arrangements that regulate the entire scope of the provision of legal assistance.
EFFECTS OF REDUCE SPECIFIC BAU ON KUNASIT (Curcuma Domestica Val.) AS NATURAL DYE COLOR
Authors: Mardiah Mardiah , Nurhayati Astri , Amalia Lia
Published: April 2019

Turmeric is widely used as a herbal medicine, food preservation and food coloring. However, food industries have less interest to utilize turmeric as a food coloring due to its spesific aroma. The objective of this research was to obtain the proper method to eliminate the turmeric’s spesific aroma. The experimental methods consisted of 3 stages, namely distillation (A1) and non-distillation (A2) methods which then was extracted by maceration method with the addition of 96% ethanol (B1), acetone (B2) and ethanol 96% + acetone (B3) as stage 1; with (C1) and without heating (C2) as stage 2; and the addition of 3% acetic acid and 3% citric acid as stage 3. The results of stage 1, 2, and 3 were the spesific aroma of turmeric tend to be weak when use the distillation and maceration with 96% ethanol where the curcumin content was 0.50%, and with the addition of 3% acetic acid which have a brighter color, respectively. The color analysis showed that the color by adding 3% acetic acid has CIE b* (yellow) of 66.85 with pH of 3.24. So, the proper method for eliminating the turmeric’s spesific aroma was distillation process then followed by extraction using 96% ethanol and adding 3% acetic acid to increase the color brightness and homogeneity.
PENDAMPINGAN PENULISAN KARYA TULIS ILMIAH BAGI PARA GURU MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH KECAMATAN KEDUNG KABUPATEN JEPARA
Authors: Mashud Subaidi , Nasuka Muh
Published: April 2019

Menulis bisa dikembangan melalui berbagai latihan dan workshop. Melalui berlatih seseorang akan memiliki profesionalitas dalam dunia tulis menulis. Menulis merupakan kegiatan mengekspresikan ide dan atau pemikiran seseorang secara tertulis. Kegiatan menulis tidak bisa terlepas dengan kegiatan dari profesi guru. Guru sebagai pendidik di Madrasah tentu memiliki data dan permasalahan yang bisa digunakan sebagai sumber dan bahan tulisan. Lewat berbagai tulisan itulah, guru mampu menganalisis akar masalah dan gagasan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang ada tersebut. Hasil karya tulis guru merupakan upaya mengembangkan profesi guru dalam memahami kegiatan pembelajaran di madrasah. Akan lebih lengkap, jika seorang guru menulis ide-ide, gagasan dan pemikirannya secara baik. Kegiatan pengabdian dengan tema teknik penulisan penulisan karya tulis ilmiah ini diikuti oleh guru-guru MTs diwilayah Kecamatan Kedung, khususnya guru MTs. Miftahul Huda Dongos Kedung Jepara.
PENGERTIAN TIPE DATA SUBJANGKAUAN
Authors: SAFEI M.RIAN
Published: April 2019

Subjangkauan merupakan suatu tipe yg menyatakan suatu jangkauan nilai dari suatu tipe yg sudah ada. Jangkauan nilai ditentukan oleh nilai terkecil dan nilai terbesar.Antara nilai terkecil dan nilai terbesar dipisahkan oleh tanda subjangkauan (..).Bentukpendeklarasian:TYPEnama_type=nilai_terkecil…nilai_terbesar;Subjangkauan tdk dapat diterapkan untuk tipe real. Semua tipe ordinal bisa dipakai.Tipe data ini adalah tipe data yang dapat didefinisikan sendiri oleh pemakai. Nilai data pada tipe ini mempunyai jangkauan tertentu. Misalnya nilai ujian mempunyai harga 0 sampai 100 maka nilai ujian dapat didefinisikan.
Tugas 1 Manajemen Sains
Authors: wahyuni erniza dwi
Published: April 2019

Manajemen Sain merupakan pendekatan pengambilan keputusan manajerial yang didasarkan atas metode-metode ilmiah yang menggunakan banyak analisis kuantitatif. Sains manajemen adalah disiplin ilmu yag diakui dan diterima dalam bidang ilmu administrasi usaha. Penerapan teknik - teknik sains manajemen telah meluas, dan dianggap telah meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktifitas perusahaan. Tahap akhir dalam proses sains manajemen adalah untuk memecahkan masalah seperti pada implementasi. Implementasi merupakan pelaksanaan nyata dari model yang telah dikembangkan
PENGERTIAN MANAJEMENS SAINS, TUJUAN, BESERTA LANGKAH - LANGKAHNYA
Authors: Audiya Arga Ade
Published: April 2019

Pendekatan secara logis, konsisten, dan sistematis terhadap pemecahan masalah sangat berguna dan berharga sama dengan pengetahuan tentang teknik matematika itu sendiri. Akan tetapi Manajement sains dalam perkuliahan saat ini menggunakan perangkat lunak seperti Microsoft Excel , QM for windows sehingga Management sains dapat dipergunakan pada berbagai organisasi untuk memecahkan berbagai macam masalah yang meliputi logika dalam pemecahan masaltidak terlalu rumit untuk menyelesaikannya dengan menggunakan metode matematika biasa. Sebagian orang juga merasa kalau matematika itu menakutkan, namun matematika dalam manajemen sains tidaklah seperti matematika pada umumnya karena pendekatannya menggunakan perangkat lunak.Manajement Sains adalah suatu ilmu yang menggunakan aplikasi matematika dalam penyelesain masalah yang dihadapi seorang manager yang dijelaskan sebagai filosofi dan logika untuk melakukan pemecahan masalah tersebut.Tujuan utama dari management sains adalah untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi oleh seorang menager baik yang bergerak dalam sektor publik maupun swasta dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dengan cara pendekatan model-model matimatika. Sesuai pengertian sebelumnya, sains management meliputi pendekatan sistematis dan logis dalam memecahakan masalah atau merupakan metode ilmiah untuk memecahkan masalah. Pendekatan ini harus mengikuti langkah-langkah teratur yang telah diterima secara umum:1. Pengamatan (Observasi)2. Defenisimasalah3. Perumusan model4. Pemecahan model5. Pelaksanaan (implementasi) hasil pemecahan model.
The Impact of the National Policy on Education (NPE) on Multilingual Proficiency in Nigeria
Authors: udoye ifeoma
Published: April 2019

About 450 languages are spoken in Nigeria with Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba as the major languages. In order to assign functional roles to the multiplicity of languages, the Federal Government promulgated the National Policy on Education (henceforth NPE) in 1977 stipulated that every Nigerian child must be proficient in his mother tongue and in a major Nigerian language. At the secondary level, it is expected that every child should be bilingual in two Nigerian languages. Thirty six years later, the impact of the policy on the language education of Nigerian pupils was assessed. Data were collected using questionnaire and interview methods. Findings revealed that the primary aim of the NPE has not been achieved. Based on the findings, the recommendation made include the organization of intensive workshop sessions for language teachers to expose them to the modern techniques for attaining bilingualism through effective training.
Tugas 2 Manajemen Sains
Authors: wahyuni erniza dwi
Published: April 2019

Dalam suatu organisasi, pengambilan keputusan merupakan faktor yang sangat menentukan keberhasilan organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan yagn sudah ditetapkan. Pengambilan Keputusan merupakan salah satu fungsi seorang pemimpin, oleh karena itu setiap pemimpin harus menyadari posisinya yang strategis tersebut dan sekaligus berupaya agar mampu mengambil setiap keputusan dengan tepat. Di samping harus menguasai berbagai teknik pengambilan keputusan, ia juga harus mampu mengimplementasikannya dengan benar.
TUGAS 1 PENGENALAN MANAJEMEN SAINS MATAKULIAH MANAJEMEN SAINS SISTEM INFORMASI (KS) 18
Authors: Nur Maulidun
Published: April 2019

USANTEX adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pembuatan, penjualan, dan pemasaran batik. Sangat perlu adanya kemudahan pelayanan untuk memudahkan pelanggan yang jauh dari jangkauan. Guna memfasilitasi itu semua dapat direalisasikan dengan toko online (E- Commerce). Aplikasi toko online yang dibangun ini bertujuan untuk membantu USANTEX dalam hal pemasaran dan penjualan produk.Proses pembuatan program ini dimulai dengan menganalisa sistem yang telah ada di USANTEX, kemudian dibuat DFD, ERD dan tabel-tabel yang diperlukan. Dilanjutkan dengan mendesain interface dan membuat programnya. Aplikasi toko online ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, MySQL sebagai database, Macromedia Dreamweaver 8 sebagai editor HTML dan CorelDraw sebagai image editor.Aplikasi ini memiliki tiga fungsi utama. Pertama yaitu untuk user umum, setiap pengunjung website bisa melihat katalog produk, menggunakan layanan website, tetapi tidak bisa melakukan pemesanan produk. Kedua adalah anggota yang bisa melakukan pemesanan produk. Terakhir yaitu administrator yang bisa melakukan pengelolaan data produk, mengelola pesanan dan memperoleh laporan.
TUGAS 2 TAHAPAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MATAKULIAH MANAJEMEN SAINS SISTEM INFORMASI (KS) 18
Authors: Nur Maulidun
Published: April 2019

Keputusan membeli secara online merupakan salah satu dari rangkaian proses keputusan yang terdiri dari pengenalan kebutuhan, pencarian informasi, evaluasi alternatif, keputusan, dan perilaku setelah keputusan. Banyak hal yang menjadi pertimbangan konsumen dalam memutuskan membeli secara online. Faktor tersebut dapat dikelompokan menjadi faktor internal, yaitu psikologi konsumen, dan faktor eksternal. Faktor eksternal terdiri dari stimuli pemasaran, lingkungan sosial budaya masyarakat, dan sistem kontrol dari vendor.Kata kunci : keputusan membeli, stimuli pemasaran, lingkungan sosial budaya, psikologi, dan sistem kotrol dari vendor
Optimalisasi Macromedia Flash Untuk Mendukung Pembelajaran Berbasis Komputer Pada Program Studi Ilmu Komputer
Authors: Angsori Muhammad Lubis
Published: April 2019

Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan animasi komputer memberikankesempatan kepada peseta didikuntuk belajar secara dinamis dan interaktif.Salahsatu penilaian yang digunakan dalam lingkungan software pembelajaran adalahpenilaian performentpembelajar.Walaupun prinsip-prinsip penilaian performentpembelajartidakberubahketikaditerapkandengansoftwarepembelajaran,tetapilingkungan pembelajaran terdapatperbedaan yang cukup signifikan darimodelpembelajarankonvensional.Lingkungansoftwarepembelajaranmenciptakanpenilaianyanglebihintensif,yaitudisaatteknologimeningkatkanefisiensipenilaiandalamlingkungansoftwarepembelajaran.Banyakkeuntungandiperolehdaripenggunaanmediakomputersebagaialatbantupembelajaran.Komputer (mikro) dapat merupakan media pengajaran yang dapatmemvisualisasikan berbagai fakta, keterampilan, konsep dan komputer jugamenampilkan gambar-gambar yang bergerak sesuai dengan keperluannya.Penggunaankomputeryangbersifatinteraktifdenganpemakainyabahwaprogramkomputeryang dapatmenampilkandiagram ataugambardapatdirancang untukmenyesuaikandenganresponpembelajar.Selainitu,penggunaankomputerdapatdirancangsedemikiansehinggadapatberinteraksidenganpemakainya.Komputerselaindapatmenciptakaniklim belajaryangefektifbagimahasiswayanglambat(slowlearner),tetapijugadapatmemacuefektivitasbelajarbagimahasiswayanglebihcepat(fastlearner).
Devising Consumption: cultural economies of insurance, credit and spending
Authors: McFall Liz
Published: April 2019

Devising Consumption explores the vital role played by thefinancial service industries in enabling the poor to consumeover the last hundred and fifty years. Spending requiresmeans, but these industries also offered practical marketingdevices that captured, captivated and enticed poorconsumers. The role of these devices has been poorlyunderstood both in the social sciences and in businessstudies and marketing. The book advances the case for a morepragmatic understanding of how ordinary, dull, everydayconsumption is arranged, and offers an alternative toorthodox approaches.