bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ALGUMAS PONDERAÇÕES SOBRE A ARGUMENTAÇÃO JURÍDICA E A JUSTIFICAÇÃO EM DIREITO
Authors: Holanda Irving William Chaves
Published: July 2023

O texto aborda a importância da argumentação jurídica e a justificação no direito, destacando conceitos fundamentais para compreensão do tema. Explora conceitos como polissemia, homonímia, sinonímia e paronímia, sem descurar para os desafios existentes no uso da linguagem no âmbito jurídico. Apresenta algumas teorias da argumentação jurídica, perpassando pela tópica de Theodor Viehweg e chegando às razões do direito em Manuel Atienza. Discute, ainda, as ideias de diversos doutrinadores, apontando as críticas feitas a tais teorias. Menciona, também, a importância de distinguir princípios e regras na argumentação jurídica. O texto prossegue propugnando que, no ordenamento jurídico moderno, houve a inserção da “justificação” no direito como uma regra, inserta no Código de Processo Civil de 2015 (CPC/15), art. 489, § 1º. Sustenta, ademais, que a investida do legislador tenciona reduzir a multiplicidade de soluções heterogêneas no Judiciário, ao passo em que impõe ao julgador realizar verdadeira fundamentação das decisões, e não apenas “motivações genéricas”. São apresentados exemplos práticos para ilustrar a importância da argumentação jurídica em casos julgados reais. Os exemplos mostram como diferentes interpretações judiciais, sobre um mesmo dispositivo, podem resultar em julgamentos diametralmente opostos, o que reforça a importância/necessidade da utilização de uma fundamentação sólida no âmbito das decisões judiciais.
SISTEMAS DE CRIAÇÃO DE AVES POEDEIRAS NO BRASIL
Authors: Galvão Janaína Oliveira , Da Luz Tainá Dutra , Queiroz André Felipe , Mendieta Fábio Henrique Paniagua , Rodrigues Caroline Samara , De Morais José Urbano Gomes , Bueno Lesley Soares , Olmedo Suzani Vanesa Schiefelbein
Published: July 2023

Esse trabalho tem como finalidade analisar artigos científicos sobre os modelos de criação de aves poedeiras, abordaremos os sistemas utilizados no Brasil e suas características, tendo como principais modelos de criação o convencional que com o uso de gaiolas abrange a maior parte da cadeia de produção vindo logo após os sistemas alternativos que estão subdivididos em Cage-Free, Free-Range, Orgânico e Colonial (caipira), estes apresentam particularidades por estarem voltados ao melhor condicionamento de bem-estar das aves poedeiras. Contudo, vem havendo uma crescente demanda por produtos de origem orgânica por conta das mudanças dos hábitos alimentares, entretanto o sistema convencional ainda assim ocupa maior espaço na cadeia de produção por ser mais viável economicamente.
O DESAFIO DA PROTEÇÃO DA PRIVACIDADE NA ERA DA INTERNET DAS COISAS: DA IDENTIFICAÇÃO À REGULAMENTAÇÃO NORMATIVA
Authors: De Alfama Andréia Pereira , Evangelho Rodrigo Becker
Published: July 2023

O presente resumo tem por escopo analisar a privacidade no âmbito da Internet das Coisas frente à regulação normativa, partindo de pesquisas bibliográficas de autores que se dedicam ao estudo do direito digital. Conclui-se que a regulamentação em nível de fabricantes deve acompanhar o desenvolvimento da tecnologia.
Analysis of Bandung City Muzaki Satisfaction with the Services of the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS)
Authors: Haryadi Yudi , Hanim Wasifah , Mardiana Siti , Mustikasari Molly , Valentino Aprilian Dheabella
Published: July 2023

The National Amil Zakat Agency in Indonesian “Badan Amil Zakat Nasional” (BAZNAS) in Bandung City places a high priority on measuring muzakki satisfaction in all aspects of service delivery. In order to increase the muzakki's (those who pay zakat) trust in BAZNAS in Bandung City, it is obvious that service improvement is required. This study has a descriptive study design and a quantitative methodology. Its goals are to assess the level of community satisfaction with the services supplied by the local institution, explain and comprehend the quality of services offered, and gauge how closely community satisfaction corresponds to the institution's actual performance of services. Purposive sampling is the method of sampling that was used, and 344 respondents made up the sample. The measurement method for the public service satisfaction index and the calculation described in the Regulation of the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2017 regarding Guidelines for Preparing Public Service Organizer Satisfaction Surveys and SERVQUAL are combined in the analysis method used to calculate the muzakki satisfaction index for BAZNAS in Bandung City. 90% of the muzakki express concern and high concern for BAZNAS activities, despite the fact that they have no direct interaction with BAZNAS in Bandung City, according to an analysis of muzakki perceptions of zakat administration by BAZNAS in that city. 50.56% of the muzakki reported that the “Unit Pengumpul Zakat” UPZ (collecting and distribution units) at their individual universities are how they find out about BAZNAS initiatives. Information is accessed by the remaining 49.49% of the muzakki via various digital channels. About 60% of the muzakki in Bandung City believe that BAZNAS' official website and social media pages are "informative" in how they publish their activity reports. 85% of the muzakki in Bandung say that the needy and poor groups should be the focus of the zakat distribution carried out by BAZNAS. Bandung Sehat, Bandung Taqwa, Bandung Makmur, Bandung Cerdas, and Bandung Peduli are the five BAZNAS projects in Bandung City that earn the maximum support from the muzakki, each receiving 43.56%. Almost all of the components (indicators) of the muzakki satisfaction measurement fall into the "good" category, scoring between 3 and 4. Only one indication receives a score of 4.01 or above, which is in the trust area and represents a very good result. One more indication, rating 3.69 (good), is above 4.00 in the satisfaction category. The Bandung City Muzakki's impression of service quality was used to calculate the BAZNAS Service Quality Index, and the outcome is 77.03. In general, the muzakki rate the zakat management and distribution services offered by BAZNAS in Bandung City as being pretty satisfactory.
MIXED POPULATIONS OF MYCOBACTERIA IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AND MYCOBACTERIOSIS: FREQUENCY OF DETECTION AND SPECTRUM OF SPECIES
Authors:   ФГБНУ «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт туберкулеза», Smirnova T.G. , Andreevskaya S.N. , Larionova E.E. , Chernousova L.N. , Ergeshov A.Е.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Mixed mycobacterial infections are an urgent problem for phthisiology and pulmonology, which has not been studied enough. The aim of the study was to assess the frequency of detection of mixed populations of mycobacteria in patients with tuberculosis and mycobacteriosis and to determine the species composition of these populations. Materials and methods. Clinical isolates of mycobacteria isolated from 5531 patients who were treated or who sought advice from the FSBI «TSNIIT» were studied. The culture was isolated in the BACTEC MGIT 960 automatic crop growth registration system, species identification was carried out by molecular genetic methods using the GenoType Mycobacterium CM/AS kit (Hain Livescience, Germany) and/or a set based on multiplex PCR in real time. The conclusion about the presence of a mixed population was made if a mixture of two species of mycobacteria was isolated during the entire observation period or the species structure of the population changed dynamically. Descriptive statistics were used to evaluate the results of the study, the chi-squared criterion was used to determine significant differences between groups; differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05. The entire analysis was carried out using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft, USA). Results. The frequency of detection of mixed mycobacterial infection by culture method in patients of phthisiological institutions for the period 2011-2023 was 1.16%. The most common combinations of species were M. tuberculosis + M. avium and M. avium + M. intracellulare.
CLINICAL CASE: FEATURES OF TUBERCULOSIS IN ADOLESCENTS
Authors:   ГБУЗ «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», Sevostyanova T.A. , Yusubova A.N. , Kiselevich O.K. , Kobulashvili M.G. , Abramchenko A.V. ,   ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России,   ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Currently, there has been an improvement in the situation of tuberculosis in the Russian Federation. Despite successful preventive and diagnostic measures of phthisiatric service, cases of the disease still occur in adolescence. Purpose of work. Clinical demonstration of a case of pulmonary tuberculosis in an adolescent with concomitant pathology. Methods. A clinical case of a 16-year-old boy with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis, which developed against the background of a longstanding infection with MBT, presented. The rapid development of pronounced changes in the lungs, decay and infiltration may have been provoked by adolescent age and the presence of concomitant pathology. Results. Slow clinical and radiological dynamics observed in the course of the disease, but the complex approach to treatment with the use of minimally invasive non-medicinal method of valve bronchoblockage permitted to achieve positive results. Due to their physiological peculiarities, connected with hormonal reorganization of the body, teenagers are a «risk group» for tuberculosis. Discussion and Conclusion. Tuberculosis process in this age group is characterized by a number of distinctive features which are related to certain reasons, among which are anatomical and physiological peculiarities of teenagers, changes in living conditions, transition from complete social and economic dependence on adults to relative social independence and coexisting diseases. The task of general practitioners and tuberculosis doctors is to organize the early detection of tuberculosis in adolescence and to provide correct and controlled treatment.
Stereoscopic High-Speed Imaging For 3D Tracking Of Coughed Saliva Droplets In The Context Of COVID-19 Spreading
Authors: Roth A. , Stiti M. , Frantz D. , Berrocal E.
Published: July 2023

Droplets generated by talking and coughing play a major role in the spreading of COVID-19. There is thus a need for accurate measurements of the physical properties of exhaled droplets, including their number, speed and direction. Several challenges are associated with imaging coughed droplets such as high droplet speed near the mouth where both short exposure time to freeze droplet motion and kHz recording rate to resolve their displacement is required. In addition, as a highly non-symmetrical spray system is formed from a cough, three-dimensional visualization is necessary to faithfully capture coughing events. In this work, a 3D, high-speed imaging technique is presented that facilitates such challenging measurements. A laser beam with a probe volume 15 mm thick - 120 mm high is formed and illuminates droplets exiting the mouth imaged using two high-speed cameras. Data has been recorded for four different male subjects where 3D droplet speed and direction has been extracted for 10 coughs each. The maximum speed for a single cough has been estimated to vary between 11 and 45 m/s and the average droplet speed has been found to be in the range 6.5 - 8.7 m/s. These results will be used as input parameters to improve simulation models of droplet transport in the context of virus spreading.
Fluid-Structure Interaction Experiments On A Scaled Model Wind Turbine Under Tailored Inflow Conditions Using PIV And Photogrammetry
Authors: Wester T.T.B. , Kröger L. , Langidis A. , Nietiedt S. , Rofallski R. , Goering M. , Luhmann T. , Peinke J. , Gülker G.
Published: July 2023

Wind turbines are exposed to a variety of inflow conditions when operating in free field conditions. The inflow velocity can change on the scale of seconds. The resulting effects on the turbine itself are difficult to study due to their complexity and the size of such systems. For this reason, it is of great interest to investigate occurring effects in more detail using scaled experiments under as realistic conditions as possible. However, due to the complexity of such experiments, this remains a major challenge to this day. This study presents wind tunnel experiments on a scaled wind turbine with realistically bending rotor blades. The turbine is subjected to a tailored flow generated by an active grid. To investigate the aerodynamic effects and also the resulting fluid-structure interaction (FSI) of such a flow on the turbine, PIV measurements are performed at different positions of the blade span and additionally the deformation is measured by photogrammetry. This combination of experimental components provides the first holistic insight into the influences of dynamic inflows on a wind turbine.
Data and Data Analysis for Beginners
Authors: Chaturvedi Udit Aditya
Published: July 2023

Big data is a new driver of the world economic and societal changes. The world’s data collection is reaching a tipping point for major technological changes that can bring new ways in decision making, managing our health, cities, finance and education. While the data complexities are increasing including data’s volume, variety, velocity and veracity, the real impact hinges on our ability to uncover the value in the data through Data Analytics technologies. Data Analytics poses a grand challenge on the design of highly scalable algorithms and systems to integrate the data and uncover large hidden values from datasets that are diverse, complex, and of a massive scale. Potential breakthroughs include new algorithms, methodologies, systems and applications in Data Analytics that discover useful and hidden knowledge from the Data efficiently and effectively. I am trying to make the Data and Data Analysis simple to understand since the field is already impacting the civilisation. As the technology grows, steps linked to Data and Data Analysis are taking part for example Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. In this paper, we will mainly focus on Data and Data Analysis.
Recent Advancements in 3-D Printing in Medical Applications
Authors: Singh Aarti
Published: July 2023

The field of three-dimensional (3D) printing has witnessed significant advancements in recent years, and its potential for revolutionizing medical applications is rapidly emerging. This review aims to provide an overview of the current state and scope of 3D printing in the medical field. The review begins by highlighting the various 3D printing technologies currently employed in healthcare settings, including stereolithography, selective laser sintering, fused deposition modeling, and inkjet printing. Each technology's advantages and limitations are discussed, shedding light on their suitability for different medical applications. Next, the review delves into the diverse range of medical applications where 3D printing has shown promise. These applications include the fabrication of patient-specific anatomical models for preoperative planning, surgical guides and tools, customized implants and prosthetics, tissue engineering scaffolds, and drug delivery systems. The potential benefits of using 3D printing in these areas, such as enhanced surgical accuracy, improved patient outcomes, reduced surgery time, and personalized medicine, are explored. Furthermore, the review addresses the challenges and limitations associated with implementing 3D printing in medical settings. These challenges include regulatory concerns, standardization of processes, material biocompatibility, cost-effectiveness, and scalability. The ongoing efforts to overcome these barriers and the future directions of 3D printing in medicine are also discussed. In conclusion, 3D printing holds immense potential for transforming various aspects of medical practice. While considerable progress has been made, there are still challenges to be addressed before widespread adoption can be achieved. With continued research and development, coupled with regulatory support and collaboration between academia, industry, and healthcare professionals, 3D printing is poised to International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM) Volume: 07 Issue: 07 | July - 2023 SJIF Rating: 8.176 ISSN: 2582-3930 © 2023, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM24845 | Page 2 make a substantial impact in the field of medicine, improving patient care and treatment outcomes. Key words: Additive manufacturing (AM); Bio-medical; Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM); Selective Laser Sintering (SLS); Stereolithography (SLA); Digital Light Processing (DLP); Binder Jetting; Material Jetting; Direct Energy Deposition (DED).
Uji Efektivitas Berbagai Surfaktan pada Insektisida Tenchu dalam Menanggulangi Hama Thrips sp. pada Tanaman Induk Acacia crassicarpa di Rumah Tanaman Induk Kerinci Central Nursery 1 East
Authors: Gerry  , Prijono Agus , Yuslinawari
Published: July 2023

The Nursery Department is the department responsible for ensuring the success of Acacia crassicarpa plants at an early stage by caring for and maintaining the quality and quantity of the seeds before planting them in the planting area. One of the disturbances that threatens the quality and quantity of seed production is the presence of Thrips sp. pest attacks. One of the Thrips sp. pest control techniques. with the application of insecticides with appropriate surfactants. Therefore, it is necessary to test various surfactants on Tenchu ​​20 SG insecticides which are appropriate in tackling Thrips sp. pest attacks. This study aims to determine the most appropriate surfactant in the Tenchu ​​20 SG insecticide in tackling Thrips sp. which attacks the mother plant Acacia crassicarpa. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with Least Significant Difference (LSD) follow-up test. The number of treatments in this study consisted of 5 treatments where each complete treatment with 3 repetitions used 72 sample plants so that the total sample plants used were 360 ​​plants. The parameters observed were the incidence and severity of Thrips sp.. The results showed that there was a decrease in the incidence and severity of Thrips sp. the largest is the type of Ronstick surfactant. The incidence rate and severity of Thrips sp. before application, namely 100% while after application, the incidence rate of Thrips sp. that is equal to 66.67% and the severity of Thrips sp. that is equal to 38.43%.
The Relationship of Knowledge, Family Support, and Health Information Accessibility with Breast Self-Examination Motivation
Authors: Yuliatun Laily , Saputriyana Tasya , Masitah Putri Dewi , Astari Asti Melani , Fevriasanty Fransiska Imavike
Published: July 2023

Breast cancer is a malignancy that attacks the female breast. Based on data from the East Java Health Office for 2020, Sumenep Regency is the area with the most breast cancer and ranks 12th in East Java. One of the breast cancer screening efforts that can be done is the breast self-examination technique (BSE . This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, family support and access to health information with the motivation to perform BSE in the Pagerungan Besar Islands, Sumenep Regency. This study uses a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with a sample of 77 women. The research instrument used a questionnaire on the level of knowledge of family support, access to health information and BSE motivation. The i test used was the Spearman Correlation Test where a significant relationship was found between the level of knowledge and the motivation to perform BSE (p value=0.010; r=0.291), family support to the motivation to perform BSE (p value=0.00; r=) and relationship between access to health information and motivation to perform BSE (p value=0.005; r=). Increasing knowledge, family support and access to health information for women in the Pagerungan Besar Islands is very important to increase women's motivation to perform BSE as an effort to detect early breast cancer.
Betrayal of Closest Friend in Jay Asher’s Novel “Thirteen Reasons Why”
Authors: Loebis Iin Almeina
Published: July 2023

Background: One of the negative actions in human relationships is betrayal. is not a new problem in human relationships. In this era, the phenomenon of betrayal often occurs around us. Betrayal can also occur in all types of human relationships i.e. marriage or romantic relationships, friendships, the world of work, etc.
Aim: This study discusses betrayal in the novel Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher. This study aims to reveal the types of friends' betrayal and to describe the impacts of protagonist's friends.
Method: The researcher uses Larson's theory (2021) which took about the types of betrayal and Reis and Spencer's theory (2009) about the impacts of betrayal. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to reveling the data. The data is originally taken from the Thirteen Reasons Why novel.
Findings: In this research  found five data to reveal the type of betrayal and twelve data to describe the impacts of betrayal. The results of this study indicate that there are two types of betrayal received by Hannah, i.e., intimate partner betrayal and interpersonal betrayal. The researcher also found that the impact that Hannah as a betrayal of her friends received is a loss of trust, a loss of relationship/friendship, and a loss of self-esteem.
The Influence of Project-Based Learning on Entrepreneurial Crafts Learning Outcomes through Learning Independence
Authors: Parwata I Gusti Lanang Agung , Ratnaya I Gede , Artayasa I Kadek
Published: July 2023

Background: The development of learning independence is very necessary in the success of the learning process. Students who have high learning independence tend to learn better, are able to monitor, evaluate, and manage their study schedules effectively. More than that, students can estimate the time in working on the project.
Aim: This study aims to examine the effect of the implementation of the project-based learning model on the learning outcomes of entrepreneurial crafts in terms of the learning independence of class X students.
Method: This research is an experimental research with a factorial design method. The research data was obtained through a student learning independence questionnaire and also a student comprehension test. This study involved 32 students who were taken using a random sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 26, by conducting descriptive statistical tests, prerequisite tests namely normality and homogeneity tests, and then tested research hypothesis using two-way Anova.
Findings: Project-based learning models are more effective than direct learning models in improving learning outcomes. Project-based learning models provide positive interactions with students' independent learning. Learning outcomes of students with high learning independence shows a significant difference between the Project-based learning and direct learning model. The learning outcomes of students with low learning independence show a significant difference between the learning model of Project-based learning and direct learning model.
Reseña: "Espacio nómada en el ensayo autobiográfico del Accented Cinema" (2021), de Madalina Stefan
Authors: Callsen Berit
Published: July 2023

Reseña: "Espacio nómada en el ensayo autobiográfico del Accented Cinema" (2021), de Madalina Stefan
Anais [do] XII JOFIA (Jornada Fisioterapêutica de Araras) | I Simpósio da Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia
Authors: Centro Universitário Fundação Hermínio Ometto
Published: July 2023

Anais [do] XII Jornada Fisioterapêutica de Araras / I Simpósio da Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - FHO|UNIARARAS
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY, BRAND IMAGE, DAN COSTUMER SATISFACTION TERHADAP COSTUMER LOYALTY.
Authors: Irma De , Kristaung Robert
Published: July 2023

Abstrak

Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Costumer loyalty

Sampel – Sampel yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah konsumen yang pernah berkunjung ke supermarket 102 responden.

Temuan ―Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa service quality dan costumer satisfaction berpengaruh terhadap costumer loyalty

Implikasi ― Makalah penelitian ini menjadi pelajaran bagi perusahaan supermarket untuk meningkatkan costumer loyalty

Originalitas ― Artikel ini merupakan penelitian yang menguji pengaruh service quality, brand image, costumer satisfaction terhadap costumer loyalty.

Kata Kunci : Authentic Leadership, Organizational Virtuousness, Moral Courage, Internal Whistleblowing Intention.

 

Abstract

Purpose ― This study aims to examine and analyze the factors that influence customer loyalty.

Methods ― The sample used in this article is consumers who have visited supermarkets with 102 respondents.

Findings ― This study found that service quality and customer satisfaction affect customer loyalty

Implication ― This research paper is lesson to supermarket companies to increase costumer lotalty.

Originality ― This article is a study that examines the effect of service quality, brand image, customer satisfaction on customer loyalty.

Keywords: service quality, brand image, costumer satisfaction, costumer loyalty
PERAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU AUDITOR PADA PENENTUAN TINGKAT MATERIALITAS
Authors: Mayangsari Sekar
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze and provide empirical evidence on the influence of professionalism, professional ethics, gender, and self-Efficacy to consider the level of materiality with the locus of control as moderation.

Consideration of materiality level of professionalism conducted by the auditor is measured by, professional ethics, gender, and self Efficacy and locus of control as moderation. The data used in this study contains the perceptions of independent auditors who fill out the questionnaire. The sample in this study involves an independent auditor at Public Accounting Firm in Jakarta Region. Questionnaires were distributed as many as 150 questionnaires.

Data collection techniques in this study is data collection techniques through survey techniques by distributing questionnaires directly to the respondent concerned, with the aim of obtaining a representative sample in accordance with predetermined criteria.

By using multiple regression, this study show that professionalism affects the consideration of materiality level, while professional ethics, gender, and self Efficacy have no effect on the materiality level. The other result show that the locus of control strengthen the influence of professionalism, ethics, gender and self efficacy on the consideration of the level of materiality.

 

Keyword:        Professionalism, professional ethics, gender, self efficacy, materiality level, and locus of control
Voluntary Simplicity dan Sustainable Clothing Purchase Intention dengan Environment Concern sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Friska  , Robert Kristaung
Published: July 2023

This research aims to analyze the effect of  voluntary simplicity on purchase intention mediated by environmental concern . The research conducted was descriptive quantitative research by distributing questionnaires. This study uses the hypothesis testing method. Hypothesis testing uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS 25 software. The data in this study were collected from 200 respondents in DKI Jakarta. With the withdrawal method using Purposive Sampling. The results of hypothesis testing in this study show that there is an influence of voluntary simplicity on purchase intention and environmental concern mediate the effect between voluntary simplicity and purchase intention. From the results of this study it is hoped that it can provide input for company managers so that they can pay attention to the factors that might help to increase the selling.

Keywords: Voluntary Simplicity, Environmental Concern, Purchase Intention
PERAN MEDIASI HARGA SAHAM TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA BANK UMUM KONVENSIONAL YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Larung Mario Setyawan Putra
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan dividen, dan earnings per share terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan harga saham sebagai variabel mediasi pada bank umum konvensional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengambilam sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana data laporan keuangannya telah diaudit dan dipublish pada website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia (www.idx.co.id) selama tiga tahun terakhir (2020-2022). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS).

Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan pada bank umum konvensional diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pengujian hipotesis secara langsung variabel kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel harga saham maupun variabel nilai perusahaan. Sementara itu variabel earnings per share berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel harga saham maupun variabel nilai perusahaan. Kemudian pengujian secara tidak langsung atau mediasi diperoleh bahwa variabel harga saham tidak mampu memediasi pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan, sementara harga saham mampu memediasi pengaruh earnings per share terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Análise dos Indicadores do Programa de Qualificação das Ações de Vigilância em Saúde (PQA-VS) na Região TOPAMA
Authors: De Melo Quézia Catharinne Cavalcante , Moreira Renata Andrade de Medeiros , Martins Paulo Fernando de Melo , De Araujo Tainara Pereira , Sanches Wendy Moura , Oliveira Rhavenna Thais Silva , Santana Euzamar de Araujo Silva , Pereira Renata Junqueira
Published: July 2023

Introdução: O Programa de Qualificação das Ações de Vigilância em Saúde (PQA-VS) compõe um conjunto de iniciativas do Ministério da Saúde para o aperfeiçoamento do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Dentre as regiões selecionadas para o Projeto de Formação e Melhoria da Qualidade da Rede de Atenção à Saúde (QualiSUS – Rede), encontra-se a região TOPAMA, formada por Tocantins, Pará e Maranhão. Esta possui uma rede assistencial fragmentada e desarticulada, com baixa cobertura das ações e serviços de saúde, gerando um arranjo assistencial (des)organizativo desta região. Objetivo: descrever e discutir o perfil de comprimento das metas do PQA-VS em 30 municípios da região TOPAMA, no ano de 2019. Metodologia: Este trabalho trata-se de é um recorte do “Projeto Central QualiTOPAMA – Qualificação das Ações de Vigilância em Saúde, Fortalecimento e Organização da Rede de Saúde Interfederativa (Rede TOPAMA)”, onde foram considerados os resultados do PQA-VS de 30 municípios da região TOPAMA , no cumprimento das 14 metas pactuadas para o ano de 2019. Resultados:Dentre os 14 metas pactuados no PQA-VS, 5 apresentaram os menores percentuais de atingimento, pelos municípios avaliados. Quanto aos estados, o Maranhão apresentou maior número de municípios atingindo maior número de metas em comparação com o Pará e o Tocantins. Apesar do número de metas alcançadas, nenhum dos 30 municípios da região TOPAMA conseguiu atingir os 14 indicadores pactuados pelo Programa, demonstrando assim que o nível de qualidade das ações de Vigilância em Saúde ainda se mostram insuficientes diante do cenário local.

Palavras-chave: Indicadores de Saúde, Vigilância em Saúde Pública, Regionalização da Saúde
Percepção das paisagens do cerrado - topofilia, topocídio e topo-reabilitação das paisagens nos povoados/comunidades de Olhos D'água e Pedra Branca em Catalão (GO)
Authors: Da Fonseca Nathanne Karita Gonçalves , Ferreira Idelvone Mendes
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho explora alguns dos temas fundamentais dos estudos de percepção da paisagem a partir das atuais remodelações nas comunidades rurais no sudeste goiano com base nos conceitos elaborados pelos estudiosos como Tuan (1979, 1980, 1983), Porteous (1988) e Amorim Filho (1992, 1999). Os conceitos de topofilia e topofobia são discutidos, assim como os processos recentes de topocídio e topo-reabilitação no cenário do Sudeste Goiano, nos municípios de Catalão (GO) nas comunidades de Olhos D'água e Pedra Branca, e no município de Três Ranchos (GO) na comunidade da Mumbuca. Para atingir o objetivo proposto, o trabalho está dividido em três partes. A primeira parte concentra-se na discussão conceitual, explorando os termos e conceitos relacionados à percepção da paisagem. A segunda parte aborda as configurações históricas e atuais dos povoados em questão, fornecendo informações sobre sua formação, evolução e características atuais. A terceira parte do trabalho discute as possibilidades das paisagens bucólicas, explorando os fenômenos de topocídio e topo-reabilitação, que descrevem a destruição e a recuperação de lugares e paisagens.Por meio dessas abordagens, o trabalho busca compreender a relação entre os seres humanos e as paisagens, explorando as percepções, significados e transformações que ocorrem nesses espaços. Ao analisar as comunidades de Olhos D'água, Pedra Branca e Mumbuca, o estudo visa contribuir para o entendimento dos processos de mudança, preservação e valorização das paisagens, considerando a importância das experiências individuais e coletivas na construção do ambiente vivido.
Súmulas como instrumento do ativismo judicial, a Súmula 647 do STJ e a concretização da reparação das vítimas da ditadura militar (1964-1985)
Authors: Cardoso Neto Enéas
Published: July 2023

O Poder Público brasileiro por vezes se mostrou moroso e/ou omisso na edição de legislação que se proponha a assegurar direitos fundamentais de seus administrados, em especial de grupos minoritários, assim, abrindo espaço para o ativismo judicial como concretizador desses direitos, nesse contexto se encontra o objetivo do presente trabalho que é traçar considerações a respeito do ativismo judicial para tanto, utilizaremos a pesquisa bibliográfica para analisar a prática do ativismo judicial por meio da edição de súmulas, em especial a súmula 647 do STJ e como ela concretizou a reparação histórica por meio do direito a indenização as vítimas da Ditadura Militar brasileira.
Review on Nano-Emulsion Drug Delivery System and Formulation, Evaluation and Their Pharmaceutical Applications
Authors: Nagar Mohit
Published: July 2023

Nano-emulsion drug delivery system such as develop to eliminate the limitations with traditional drug administration system. This review provided a good overview of the recent advances in the Nano-emulsion drug delivery system. These are nano-sized submicron emulsions developed to enhanced the circulates of active pharmaceutical ingredients to targeted site. Nano-emulsion is a homogeneous mixture of lipid and aqueous phase and stabilization is obtained through the use of an effective substance such as emulsifying agents. The droplet size has been range between the 50-500 nm. The size and shape of the substance distributed throughout the usual process differentiates of emulsion, micro-emulsion, and nano-emulsion. Nano-emulsion gives a novel dosage form for less water solubility drugs and increases pharmacological activity of drugs. Nano-emulsion is used in the future cosmetic industry, diagnostic testing, drug treatment, and biotechnology. This analysis aims to include brief information on the nano-emulsion, advantages, disadvantages, limitations of nano-emulsion, types of nano-emulsion, components of formulations, surface active agents (Surfactant), preparation methods, characterization methods with strong attention of different pharmaceutical applications of nano-emulsion in a different area such as cancer and tumors therapy, targeted drug delivery, mucosal vaccine, trans-dermal drug delivery system.
“CRUZANDO O PARALELO 30”: AUDIOGUIA COM AUDIODESCRIÇÃO DE ROTEIRO TURÍSTICO EM PORTO ALEGRE
Authors: De Bastiani Jamile , Cardoso Eduardo , Bruscato Léia Miotto
Published: July 2023

Este artigo objetiva relatar as experiências de acessibilidade através do emprego da audiodescrição em audioguia para o roteiro turístico a pé “Cruzando o Paralelo 30”, na cidade de Porto Alegre - Rio Grande do Sul. Esse projeto buscou diminuir as barreiras de comunicação e promover a inclusão das pessoas com deficiência visual no turismo em Porto Alegre, assim como difundir práticas mais inclusivas para todos os públicos. Após a análise do percurso, realizou-se o desenvolvimento do roteiro de visitação de doze pontos da rota turística proposta, em conjunto com pesquisa histórica embasada em bibliografia apropriada, para posterior e consultoria e revisão por audiodescritor com deficiência visual. Com a realização desta atividade, ressaltou-se a importância de compreender a necessidade da preparação dos espaços e recursos de comunicação para que todos, incluindo as pessoas com deficiência, possam além de desempenhar as suas funções de forma independente, segura e autônoma, ter uma experiência de lidar com o discurso visual que não pode ser vivenciado. Ainda, no caso específico de projeto ou prática de inclusão e acessibilidade, cabe destacar a importância da participação de pessoas com deficiência ao longo de todo o processo de desenvolvimento, não apenas no momento de verificação final.
Genetic diversity analysis based on morphological traits and microsatellite markers in barley (Hordeum vulgare)
Authors: YADAV SUNIL KUMAR , SINGH ASHOK KUMAR , MALIK REKHA
Published: July 2023

The experimental material consisting of 10 barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars were evaluated using biometrical technique and microsatellite markers. A set 19 morphological and 47 SSR markers revealed significant differences among the quantitative and qualitative traits. In total 166 alleles were scored from PCR based amplification profiles for selected genotypes. The number of alleles ranged from 2 to 7 with an average of 3.52 alleles per locus. The band fragment size varied from 100 bp to 400 bp with PIC values ranging from 0.286 (Bmac154) to 0.804 (KV1/KV2) with an average of 0.551. Genetic diversity was estimated using Euclidean2 distance and UPGMA methods. Euclidean clustering revealed four clusters and groups II, III and IV exhibited highest mean value for most of the traits. Genotypes JB 1, LAKHAN, KB 1201 and RD 2035 were identified as most suitable genotypes for hybrid performance for yield attributing characters like tillers/plant, grains/spike, 1 000 grain weight, grain weight/spike, grain size and days to maturity. This information would be use as selection parameters to plan crosses and maximize the use of genetic diversity and expression of heterosis in barley breeding program for yield improvement.
Stability of seed yield and its component traits in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)
Authors: VERMA PREETI , SOLANKI R K
Published: July 2023

Stability of eleven genotypes of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare M) was assessed for yield and component traits based on three years consecutive experimentation, i.e. 2009-2011. Mean square due to environment + (variety × environment) was significant for all the traits except number of umbellets per umbel indicating the existence of genotype × environment interaction. Based on the mean performance, regression coefficient and deviation from regression values, it was found that the stability of yield is imparted in the genotypes, viz. UF 281, AF 1, GF 11, JF 586 2/5, HF 131 and NDF 16 through the stable performance of major yield contributing traits like primary and secondary branches, number of umbels and umbellets, number of seeds/plant and test weight. These genotypes may be useful genetic resources for development of high yielding, stable varieties in fennel.
Harnessing nitrous oxide in post-harvest management of fresh horticultural produce
Authors: BARMAN KALYAN , SHARMA SWATI , PATEL V B , ASREY RAM
Published: July 2023

High post-harvest losses in fresh horticultural produce and the increasing apprehensions among the consumers for harmful chemical residues have made it imperative for researchers to find safe, novel and natural techniques to achieve augmentation in shelf-life without having any detrimental influence on human health. Nitrous oxide, commonly known as “Laughing gas” is a naturally occurring colourless and non-flammable atmospheric gas. In the recent past, several researchers have documented that nitrous oxide gas inhibits ethylene production as well as action in freshly harvested fruits and vegetables. It also exhibits high potential in inhibiting fungal growth and decay, consequently reducing post-harvest losses due to diseases. Owing to its non-toxic nature, nitrous oxide can be potentially used to delay ripening and senescence of fresh horticultural produce during post-harvest storage and to assure food safety. In the present review, we have mainly focused on various effects of nitrous oxide on postharvest decay, ethylene biosynthesis and its action, respiration and other physico-chemical attributes of fruits and vegetables. Post-harvest application of nitrous oxide may open up various opportunities for its commercial use to prolong storage and marketability of fresh horticultural produce.
Response of fodder cropping sequences to irrigation scheduling in arid environment
Authors: PATIDAR M , RAJORA M P
Published: July 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Jodhpur during kharif, rabi and summer seasons for three consecutive years (2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010-11) to assess the fodder production potential, water use, water use efficiency and fodder quality of different cropping systems under variable moisture regimes. The main plot treatments consist of four cropping sequences, i.e. bajra–lucerne, cowpea– oat – bajra, Cenchrus ciliaris - C. ciliaris + lucerne, bajra + cowpea (1:1) – oat–sorghum and three irrigation levels, i.e. 50, 75 and 100 mm CPE in subplots with three replications. Among the crop sequences round the year, maximum mean green fodder yield was recorded from cowpea-oat-bajra sequence, which was at par with bajra + cowpea – oat – sorghum sequence but significantly higher than C. ciliaris +lucerne and bajra–lucerne sequences. Similarly, dry matter yield was also maximum from cowpea– oat –bajra sequence which was also at par with C.ciliaris–C. ciliaris+lucerne and bajra + cowpea – oat – sorghum sequences but was only significantly higher than bajra – lucerne sequence. During rabi season all crops produced significantly higher green fodder yield at 50 mm CPE level than 75 and 100 mm CPE levels but dry matter yield was at par at 50 and 75 mm CPE levels. Green and dry matter yields of summer crops were significantly higher at 50 mm CPE level than that of 75 and 100 mm CPE. This showed that irrigation at 75 CPE level optimized dry fodder yield during rabi season and 50 mm CPE during summer season. The fodder yield of C. ciliaris + lucerne system at 50 mm CPE and 75 mm CPE was at par but significantly higher than that of 100 mm CPE while fodder yield of bajra + cowpea (1:1)-oat–sorghum and cowpea –oat–bajra at 50 mm CPE was significantly higher than that of 75 mm CPE. Water use efficiency (WUE) and water productivity were higher with bajra, C. ciliaris and oat grown with sprinkler irrigation. Among cropping sequences ciliaris -C. ciliaris+ lucerne system had maximum WUE and water productivity but statistically at par with cowpea- oat –bajra sequence. Water use was higher at 50 mm CPE irrigation level but water use efficiency and water productivity were higher with 75 and 100 mm CPE level. Protein yield was maximum with bajra – lucerne system followed by cowpea –oat– bajra while C. ciliaris-C. ciliaris + lucerne system had lowest protein yield being at par with bajra + cowpea–oat–sorghum sequence. Protein yield was higher with 50 mm CPE level as compared to 75 and 100 mm CPE in all cropping sequences. Irrigation at 75 mm CPE was best for C. ciliaris + lucerne intercropping system and 50 mm CPE for bajra + cowpea, oat – bajra, cowpea–oat–sorghum and bajra-lucerne crop sequence for getting higher productivity of quality fodder under arid conditions.
Effect of spacing and nitrogen levels on performance of hybrid napier in semiarid ecosystem of Gujarat
Authors: KHADDA B S , LATA KANAK , KUMAR RAJ , RAI A K , JADAV J K
Published: July 2023

The present study was undertaken during 2011-12 at Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Panchmahal to find out the effect of spacing and nitrogen levels on performance of hybrid napier in semi-arid ecosystem of Gujarat. The results revealed that the different spacing could not exert significant effect on the plant height, whereas nitrogen levels significantly influenced the plant height. The application of higher dose of nitrogen (200 kg/hr) significantly exhibited higher plant (132.25 cm) followed by 175 and 150 kg/ha N. Tillers/clump and leaf stem ratio was influenced significantly owing to different spacing and levels of nitrogen. The highest leaf stem ratio and more number of leaves/stem were recorded with the spacing of 75 cm × 60 cm and application of 200 kg/ha. The green fodder yield was increased significantly with increasing the spacing and levels of nitrogen. Interaction effect of adoption of spacing and levels of nitrogen indicate that the treatment combination having spacing 75 cm × 60 cm and nitrogen level 200 kg/ha recorded significantly highest green fodder yield. Higher gross returns, net return with maximum benefit cost ratio were recorded when the clumps were planted at the spacing 75 cm × 60 cm with of 200 kg/ha N.
Novel acaricide toxicities on Tetranychus urticae infesting Piper betle
Authors: REDDY D SRINIVASA , LATHA M PUSHPA
Published: July 2023

Laboratory and field experiments were conducted to test novel acaricide efficacies for the management of two- spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) on betelvine (Piper betle L.). The treatments were abamectin 1.9EC @ 0.3ml, 0.5ml and 0.7ml/l, propargite 57EC @ 2.5 and 3.0ml/l, fenazaquin 10EC @ 1.7ml/l, fenpyroximate 5EC @ 1.25ml/l, spiromesifen 22.9SC @ 0.8ml/l, and compared with conventional compounds, sulphur 80WDG @ 3g/l and dicofol 18.5EC @ 2.5ml/l. In laboratory studies, all the acaricides resulted in 14.47 to 85.53% mortality with highest in abamectin @ 0.7ml/l during I season and lowest in dicofol, whereas in II season lowest per cent mortality of 21.80 was recorded in sulphur and highest mortality of mites (83.40%) was noted in abamectin @ 0.7ml/l at 72h after treatment. The acaricides caused mortality of mites in the range of 16.27 of 90.98% during 10 day observation period in the field studies with highest in abamectin (0.7ml/l) treated plots followed by fenazaquin (59.44% at 10th day) and least mortality was showed by dicofol, i.e. less than 20% in first season but spiromesifen, fenpyroximate and propargite @ 3.0ml/l showed good efficacy, i.e. 51.40%, 46.37% and 40.37% mites mortality, respectively, at 10th day during I season trial. In II season, lower mortality of mites was recorded in dicofol (34.41%–16.99%) and sulphur (38.03% – 19.57%) on 1st and 10th day, respectively indicating that these acaricides lost their efficacy over a period of time but abamectin @ 0.7ml/l (90.35–70.39%) and 0.5ml/l (85.65–65.71%) throughout the observation period showed higher efficacy followed by fenazaquin (72.24–56.86%), spiromesifen (69.13–48.60), propargite @ 3ml/l (60.80–39.76%) and fenpyroximate (48.84–28.43%) at 1 and 10th day after spray observations. Abamectin and fenazaquin were superior over other acaricides tested under both conditions followed by spiromesifen, fenpyroximate and propargite.