bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Autotraducción, poder y modernidad
Authors: Mancosu Paola
Published: May 2019

This article aims to reflect on the self-translation of the Peruvian author José María Arguedas, by analysing the poem “Jetman, Haylli / Oda al jet”, written in Quechua and translated into Spanish by the same author and compiled in Katatay / Temblar (1972). Arguedas, considering self-translation as a tool to translate the social and cultural heterogeneity of America, tells the image of a continent that demands a non-hierarchical dialogue with ‘the West’. Self-translation is a form of cultural resistance against the hierarchies of power and representation according to which the indigenous would lose their ‘authenticity’ by coming into contact with modernity.
Dejen hablar al testigo
Authors: Grillo Rosa Maria
Published: May 2019

The fable seems to be the last frontier in the narration of the unspeakable, using irony, parody, allegory, the grotesque. Without renouncing the attributes of the genre of the fable – opposition between two characters/animals placed in a state of social inequality, ethical and educational purpose –, some authors such as Uruguayan Mauricio Rosencof and Chilean Anibal Quijada, both victims of the dictatorships of their respective countries, together with traditional forms of writing of testimony and denunciation have used the genre of the fable with added value of strong political content.
Il corpo malato e la crisi dell'identità unitaria
Authors: Fasano Francesco
Published: May 2019

Illness seems to be a central theme for contemporary Latin-American literature. It is not only the object of the observation, but also a critical instrument to debilitate strong categories and binomes (such as male/female, sane/sick, alive/dead, human/non-human). This essay analyses the processes of hybridisation and metamorphosis related to illness in El huésped by Guadalupe Nettel and Fruta podrida by Lina Meruane. This examples show two different possibilities to embody the pathological experience: living against it and living with it. Illness could be an unpleasant partner, and there is no way to identify ourself with her, or a part of a wider us, opening to non-unitarian identity such as complexes and transforming organism. This consideration shows how Latin-American literature reflects on identity in a queer and posthuman way trough the metaphors that illness bring to the table.
Mario Vargas Llosa: Cinco esquinas o el demonio de la (re)escritura
Authors: Sourp Claire
Published: May 2019

As he said in 1996, Mario Vargas Llosa always looked for a challenge when he was writing a novel. In spite of this declaration, he used to resort to a combination of narrative lines that will connect at the denouement. It is the case in The Neighbourhood (2016) where the author resumes a few technics frequent in the New Hispano-American Novel, where he goes back to his old demons. Nevertheless, this article will try to demonstrate rather than a rewriting, the author is offering to his reader a synthetic perspective of his literary world.
Albert Bensoussan traductor de Mario Vargas Llosa al francés
Authors: Benmiloud Karim
Published: May 2019

The article focuses on Albert Bensoussan’s work as a translator of Mario Vargas Llosa’s narrative productions. French jew born in Algeria on April 8th 1935, one year before Mario Vargas Llosa, Albert Bensoussan is a French writer, translator and academic teacher, who became the official translator of Mario Vargas Llosa’s novels after his translation into French of Los cachorros (1974), and after his introduction to the French version of La ciudad y los perros (1966). The article focuses on the details of this remarkable collaboration between a writer and a translator, developed throughout 50 years of their friendship, and which has been essential for the diffusion in the French literary market of the works of Mario Vargas Llosa, winner of the Nobel Prize in 2010, and now member of the prestigious collection of La Pléiade at Gallimard Publishing House.
Sobrevivientes y desaparecidos
Authors: González Luna Ana María
Published: May 2019

Latin American narrative journalism plays a role of denunciation and resistance to the phenomenon of migration in Mexico as a place of origin-transit-destination of migrants. The chronicler’s word breaks the silence and the lies to say the perverse reality that reflects the validity of the perverse, the annihilation of the human condition under the appearance of institutionalised normality. The analysis of some chronicles by Marcela Turati and Oscar Martínez offers two different perspectives, Mexican and Central American, and a single intention: a writing that seeks to explain and make sense of the migrant’s condition through the instrument of the word.
SPHERICAL ROLLER GEAR WITH DOUBLE-ROW PINION: POWER COMPUTATIONS AND PERFORMANCE COMPUTATION
Authors: Лустенков М.Е. , Lustenkov Mihail , Лустенкова Екатерина , Lustenkova :Ekaterina
Published: May 2019

The dependences of forces affecting basic elements of spherical roller gears with a double-row pinion from engagement parameters and friction coefficients are defined. The power dependences obtained allow estimating spherical roller gear (SRG) elements loading and defining optimum values of basic sphere radii and center profile amplitudes at a specified reduction ratio according to the criterion of minimum power loss in an engagement. It is defined that the performance of the SRG with the double-row pinions is comparable with the performance of planetary gear drives with two-ring gear pinions. For SRGs it depends in the inverse proportion upon a reduction ratio and increases with the increase of the roller number difference (periods of center profiles) in two rows. The SRG performance decreases considerably at friction constant increase as in worm gears. The analysis carried out confirmed the equivalence of two power circuits of gear according to the criterion of maximum output capability. The tests of the reducer experimental sample with SRG have confirmed kinematic and power dependences defined theoretically.
CONTROL OF PRODUCTION PLAN FULFILLMENT USING TECHNOLOGY OF SUPPLEMENTED REALITY
Authors: Гусев Павел , Gusev Pavel , Сокольников Виктор , Sokol'nikov Viktor
Published: May 2019

At present information technologies ensure a process of production plan formation of any company. But now as before there are problems of rated plan fulfillment control. To eliminate these problems of control one offers to use a technology of supplemented reality. A circuit of software tools function is offered and the example of its work is shown.
Analisis Docking Molekuler Senyawa Derivat Phthalimide sebagai Inhibitor Non-Nukleosida HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase
Authors: Listyani Tiara Ajeng , Herowati Rina
Published: May 2019

Senyawa derivat phthalimide dilaporkan sebagai kelas baru inhibitor nonnukleosida reverse transcriptase. Analisis docking molekuler senyawa derivat phthalimide terhadap enzim reverse transcriptase diperlukan untuk mengetahui afinitas dan pola interaksi antara senyawa di atas dengan enzim reverse transcriptase.

Senyawa derivat phthalimide dioptimasi geometri menggunakan perangkat lunak VegaZZ selanjutnya dilakukan dengan cara preparasi target, preparasi ligan, validasi metode docking, dan analisis docking menggunakan PyRx-Python 0.8 - AutoDock Vina sehingga didapatkan interaksi ligan dengan target, energi bebas pengikatan, ikatan hidrogen, dan pola interaksi. Pola interaksi dilihat dari tiga puluh tiga senyawa derivat phthalimide dengan enzim reverse transcriptase menunjukkan ikatan hidrogen dengan asam amino Lys101 dimana interaksi tersebut mirip dengan interaksi senyawa TIBO R 86183 yang merupakan ligan asli protein target.
Studi Inkompatibilitas Parenteral dan Penggunaan Antibiotika Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Surakarta
Authors: Purwaningsih Avianti Dewi , Cahyo Lukito Mindi
Published: May 2019

Pencampuran sediaan intravena merupakan suatu proses pencampuran obat steril dengan larutan intravena steril untuk menghasilkan suatu sediaan steril yang bertujuan untuk penggunaan intravena. Ruang lingkup dari intravenous admixtures adalah pelarutan atau rekonstitusi serbuk steril, penyiapan suntikan intravena sederhana, dan penyiapan suntikan intravena kompleks. Penelitian indentifikasi dan evaluasi kejadian inkompatibilitas tahap dispensing obat di rumah sakit bertujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian inkompatibilitas, mengetahui pola peresepan sediaan intravena,mengetahui proses rekostitusi (dispensing) obat, mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan farmasis pada kejadian inkompatibilitas, mengetahui hubungan inkompatibilitas dengan outcome terapi, dan kejadian inkompatibilitas pada penggunaan antibiotika.

Penelitian menggunakan studi eksperimen, yaitu memberikan mengetahui pengaruh inkompatibilitas secara kuantitatif dan studi observasional untuk mengetahui kejadin inkompatibilitas antibiotika. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu pasien rawat inap di Rumah sakit , tidak termasuk pasien hemodialisa dan pasien persalinan. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif, untuk mendapatkan data kualitatif dan secara prospektif, untuk mendapatkan data kuantitatif.

Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh penggunaan antibiotika terbesar adalah Ceftriaxone dengan pelarut NaCL. Inkompatibilitas yang terjadi sebesar 19,5% meliputi inkompatibilitas kimia dan Fisika. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara penggunaan antibiotika dengan kejadian inkompatibilitas.
Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Mekanik Hand and Body Lotion Sari Buah Tomat (Licopersicon esculentum Mill.) sebagai Antioksidan
Authors: Pujiastuti Anasthasia , Kristiani Monica
Published: May 2019

Antioksidan terkandung dalam berbagai jenis buah dan sayuran antara lain tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill). Tomat memiliki kandungan likopen, flavonoid dan vitamin C sebagai antioksidan. Tomat dapat dibuat menjadi sari buah dengan menggunakan metode pengepresan. Sari buah tomat dapat dibuat sediaan farmasi dalam bentuk hand and body lotion (H&B lotion). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik dan stabilitas mekanik H&B lotion sari buah tomat serta untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidannya.

Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi sari buah tomat sebagai zat aktif sebesar 20%, 35%, dan 50%. Variabel terikat dari penelitian ini adalah adalah karakteristik fisik lotion sari buah tomatmeliputi organoleptis, pH, viskositas, tipe emulsi, stabilitas mekanik sediaan lotion dan aktivitas antioksidan lotion sari buah tomat. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dibandingkan dengan literatur yang relevan dan dilakukan analisis statistik dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%.

Hasil penelitian menyatakan konsentrasi sari buah tomat tidak berpengaruh pada karakteristik fisik sediaan H&B lotion. Hasil uji stabilitas mekanik sediaan pada semua formula mengalami pemisahan fase. H&B lotion sari buah tomat mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan dengan nilai IC50 pada formula I sebesar 5,697 µg/mL, formula II sebesar6,530 µg/mL, dan formula III sebesar 5,106 µg/mL.
Satış Temsilcilerinin Girişimci Kişilik Özelliklerinin Kuşak Farklılıklarına Göre İncelenmesi: Muğla İli Örneği
Authors: TUNCER Bekir
Published: May 2019

Ülke ekonomisinin
gelişim göstermesi ve de bu gelişimin sürekli kılabilmesi için girişimcilik
büyük önem arz etmektedir. Başarılı girişimciyi diğer bireylerden ayıran
unsur,  girişimci kişilik özelliklerinin
gelişmiş olması olarak düşünülmektedir. Literatürde girişimci kişilik
özelliklerinin çoğunlukla; kendine güven, yenilik, başarma ihtiyacı, kontrol
odağı, risk almak ve belirsizliğe karşı tolerans olmak üzere 6 boyutta
incelendiği görülmektedir. Satış temsilcileri, sahadaki gelişmeleri yerinden
gözlemledikleri için, pazar koşullarına daha hakim oldukları aşikardır. Bu
sebeple girişimci olmaya daha yatkın oldukları düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın
temel amacı; satış temsilcilerinin girişimci kişilik özelliklerinin kuşak
farklılıklarına göre incelenmesidir. Muğla ilinde faaliyetlerini sürdüren
toptancı işletmelerin satış elemanlarına çevrimiçi anket gönderilmiş olup 144
kişiden veri elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilere One Way Anova Analizi ile hipotez
testi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonrasında,  Y
kuşağının 30 yaş altı temsilcileri (Y1) ile 30 yaş üstü temsilcileri (Y2) ve X
kuşağı arasında belirsizliğe karşı toleranslarının daha yüksek olduğu tespit
edilmiştir.
Translating Standardized Effects of Education Programs Into More Interpretable Metrics
Authors: Baird Matthew D. , Pane John F.
Published: May 2019

Evaluators report effects of education initiatives as standardized effect sizes, a scale that has merits but obscures interpretation of the effects’ practical importance. Consequently, educators and policymakers seek more readily interpretable translations of evaluation results. One popular metric is the number of years of learning necessary to induce the effect. We compare years of learning to three other translation options: benchmarking against other effect sizes, converting to percentile growth, and estimating the probability of scoring above a proficiency threshold. After enumerating the desirable properties of translations, we examine each option’s strengths and weaknesses. We conclude that years of learning performs worst, and percentile gains performs best, making it our recommended choice for more interpretable translations of standardized effects.
Selected Piano Solos, 1928–1941
Authors: Hines Earl “Fatha”
Published: May 2019

As accompanist, ensemble player, and soloist, Earl “Fatha” Hines (1903–83) revolutionized the role of the piano in jazz. This publication focuses on his solo artistry and includes complete transcriptions of twelve solo recordings made by Hines between 1928 and 1941. These pieces show how Hines integrated stride, blues, novelty piano, and Western classical music with the work of other improvising soloists (especially trumpeter Louis Armstrong) to develop an innovative and highly personal style that continues to influence jazz pianists today. The thirteen-year span of the edition will allow scholars to trace the development of Hines's improvisational approach and evaluate how Hines adapted to the changing stylistic language of the 1930s and early 1940s. Alternate versions of two improvisations are included to show how Hines approached the same tune in subsequent performances. A tune history, discography, and stylistic commentary for each piece is provided, as well as a prefatory essay examining Hines's life and career, his piano style, and his role in the development of the jazz piano solo as a genre.

NB: Permissions to reprint copyrighted material included in this edition do not extend to electronic formats. Please refer to the print version of this title for the music of “Blues in Thirds” / “Caution Blues” (pp. 6–10 and 21–26), “Stowaway” (pp. 11–17), “A Monday Date” (pp. 28–37), “Fifty-Seven Varieties” (pp. 50–59), “Glad Rag Doll” (pp. 62–69), “Love Me Tonight” (pp. 73–80), “Down Among the Sheltering Palms” (pp. 83–91), “Rosetta” (pp. 95–102 and 104–12), and “On the Sunny Side of the Street” (pp. 117–21).
Complete Wind Chamber Music
Authors: Michael David Moritz
Published: May 2019

The complete wind chamber music of David Moritz Michael (1751–1827) is contained in the sixteen multi-movement works in this volume. The scores are based on manuscript sources and have been edited by Nola Reed Knouse, who has been director of research of programs for the Moravian Music Foundation since 1992. Scorings for the works (as with the familiar Harmoniemusik) begin with paired clarinets, horns, and one or two bassoon parts, and to this basic ensemble a single trumpet or flute is sometimes added. Michael trained as a bandsman in Westphalia before he joined the Moravian Church and moved to the USA, where he spent most of life teaching in and composing music for various Moravian settlements in Pennsylvania. As Knouse notes in her introductory essay, Moravian music in general is noteworthy because of its craftsmanship, musicality, and sincere portrayal of spiritual values, and these works are representative of this standard. Written for capable amateurs, these works generally avoid virtuosic display, but they are never simplistic or condescending.
Capricci (1622), Part 2
Authors: Castaldi Bellerofonte
Published: May 2019

The remarkable Capricci a due stromenti cioe tiorba e tiorbino e per sonar solo varie sorti di balli e fantasticarie (1622) is a stunning work of art, hand engraved by the composer, singer, theorbo virtuoso, poet, and artist Bellerofonte Castaldi (1580–1649). It unites Castaldi's own allegorical poetry and resplendent visual artistry with highly refined, internationally sophisticated, and often virtuosic music for theorbo, including some of the very earliest single-movement sonatas and the only known duos for theorbo and tiorbino. Capricci's six strophic dance songs with unfigured bass lines and tablature accompaniments provide an incomparable example of how a well-regarded singer and poet realized bass lines and approached the art of song accompaniment. No other lute publication contains such variety. This edition of Castaldi's Capricci provides the original Italian tablature together with a transcription into mensural notation directly above it so that performers can consult both versions simultaneously.
Sonatas a 3
Authors: von Bertouch Georg
Published: May 2019

Georg von Bertouch (1668–1743) was a German-born musician and military officer who spent a considerable part of his adult life in Norway. He composed a cycle of twenty-four sonatas in each of the twenty-four keys, of which only eighteen survive in a fragmentary Scandinavian eighteenth-century manuscript that originally included the entire set. Two sonatas, one of which is written in C-sharp major, are scored for trumpet, two violins, and continuo; they feature virtuosic writing for the trumpet. The remaining sonatas were probably all scored for two violins and continuo.

Bertouch, who in his youth had made the acquaintance of the Bach family, seems to have sent a copy of the sonatas to J. S. Bach, and Bertouch's cycle of sonatas is an interesting analogue to Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier. The edition will be of interest not only to Bach scholars and performers, but also to those studying eighteenth-century key characteristics and baroque tuning systems.
The Complete Motets 20
Authors: Lasso Orlando di
Published: May 2019

After Orlando di Lasso's death in 1594, his sons Ferdinand and Rudolph worked to preserve his legacy by publishing the large corpus of his music that remained in manuscript. This effort began with two books in which Ferdinand and Rudolph each published motets by their father along with their own compositions. Ferdinand in 1597 brought out Cantiones quinque vocum, containing twelve of his own and eleven of Orlando's motets. Rudolph followed in 1601 with Cantiones sacrae sex vocibus, with eight of his own and seven of Orlando's. This edition includes all the motets by Ferdinand and Rudolph as well as the fourteen by Orlando for which no earlier source is known. Ferdinand and Rudolph in these collections follow in the stylistic steps of their father; their later works included up-to-date continuo accompaniments.
International Journal of Student Research, No. 2(3), 2019/ OEAPS Inc. (Open European Academy of Public Sciences); Chief Editor Elisa Boanini - Lion, France. 26.04.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2019. - 67 P. ISBN: 9781093550863
Authors: Мехрочев Барот Ботир угли , Kurbanbaeva Nasiba , Yunuskhodjaev Habibulla , Ахмедова Малика Абдумалик кизи , Nurmatova Manzura Rakhimberganovna , Shamuratova Muborak , Tadjiev Anvar , Salavatova Khurshida , Sabdenova Venera Tleukhanovna , Khmelnitskaya Olesya Mikhailovna , Orekhin-Rijina Vita , Goulamova Malika , Асташкин Вячеслав Дмитриевич
Published: May 2019

International Journal of Student Research welcomes research in all disciplines. Any article reporting original and technically sound primary research results that adhere to accepted ethical and scientific standards of publication will be published regardless of its intended impact.Our specialized expert editorial board, together with the editorial board of more than 70 active researchers from all disciplines, ensures that articles are published as quickly as possible without compromising the quality of the process.Each published article will be immediately available on the magazine's website, and will be indexed by CrossRef, Google Scholar, Harvard, Stanford University Libraries, Index Copernicus, ERIH Plus, BAZA, OpenAir, PubMed, ensuring its access to the widest audience. Our focus on creating exposure through press and social media coverage makes it possible to maximize the results of our research.
TUGAS AKHIR
Authors: ramadhani putri
Published: May 2019

Supervisi akademik sangat penting dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan profesional guru. Profesi guru diselenggarakan melalui pengembangan diri yang dilakukan secara demokratis, berkeadilan, tidak diskriminatif, dan berkelanjutan dengan menjunjung tinggi hak asasi manusia, nilai keagamaan, nilai kultural, kemajemukan bangsa, dam kode etik profesi. Salah satu program yang dapat diselenggarakan dalam rangka pemberdayaan guru adalah supervisi akademik. Supervisi akademik merupakan upaya membantu guru – guru mengembangkan kemampuanya mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Guru akan bekerja secara profesional apabila ia memiliki kompetensi yang memadai. Maksudnya adalah seorang guru akan bekerja secara profesional apabila ia memiliki kompetensi secara utuh. Seseorang tidak bisa bekerja secara profesional apabla ia hanya memenuhi salah satu kompetensi diantara sekian kompetensi yang dipersyaratkan.
Supervise Bimbingan dan Konseling Dalam Meningkatkan Penguasaan Keterampilan Layanan Konseling Guru BK
Authors: noverta widiyati
Published: May 2019

Dalam rangka meningkatkan penguasaan keterampilan guru layanan bimbingan dan konseling atau konselor, maka dibutuhkan supervisi bimbingan dan konseling. Kepala sekolah adalah orang yang berperan dalam melaksanakan supervis ini, yang dilakukan baik itu ddengan terknik individual maupun teknik kelompok. Kegiatan supervisi dilakukan dalam upaya pemingkatan profeional konselor dalam melaksanakan layanan bimbingan konseling di sekolah
Supervisi Pengawas Dalam Supervisi Akademik Pada SMP Di Semarang
Authors: Roza Nelfa
Published: May 2019

Dua hal yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang pengawas sekolah yaitu kualifikasi dan kompetensi.Tanggung jawab seorang pengawas sekolah adalah meningkatkan kualitas proses belajarmengajar dan hasil belajar siswa dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan pendidikan, terlebih pada eraglobalisasi saat ini tuntutan seorang pengawas sekolah menjadi lebih berat. Tujuan yang ingindicapai dalam artikel yang saya kutip adalah mengetahui gambaran pengawas dalam supervisiakademik pada SMP di kota semarang. Hasil penelitian diperoleh beberapa temuan penilaianterhadapa kompetensi pengawas sekolah dalam supoervisi akadenmik yaitu terkait dengan (1)pembimbingan kepala sekolah pada tiap mata pelajaran dari rumpun mata pelajaran yangrelevan, (2) berkenaan dengan tugasnya untuk membimbing guru dalam menyusun silabus tiapmata pelajaran berdasarkan pengembangan KTSP, (3) pembimbing dalam melaksanakankegiatan pembelajaran/bimbingan (di kelas, laboraturium, dan atau di lapangan) untuk tiapmata pelajaran dalam rumpun mata pelajaran yang relevan. Berdasarkan bebrapa temuantersebut perlu diacari solusinya, agar hubungan antara supervisor dan supervisee dapat berjalandengan lancar tanpa ada hambatan, melalui penilaian multirater (berdasarkan teori 360 degreefeedback). Harapannya agar pengawas sekolah mengetahui kekurangan dan adanya perbaikandi masa depan.
A comparative evaluation of the impact of average speed enforcement (ASE) on passenger and minibus taxi vehicle drivers on the R61 in South Africa
Authors: Akpa Nelson Ebot Eno , Booysen MJ , Sinclair Marion
Published: May 2019

Average Speed Enforcement (ASE) is an emergent alternative to instantaneous speed limit enforcement to improve road safety, and is used to enforce an average speed limit over a road segment. This paper presents a study on the response of passenger vehicles and minibus taxis to ASE on the R61 in South Africa. A spatio-temporal quantitative study of speed compliance is conducted, where metrics such as speed variability, average speed and 85th percentile speed measured prior to, and during enforcement are analysed for two prominent modes of transport – passenger vehicles and minibus taxis. These measurements are taken on the enforcement route and on control routes adjacent to and further away from the enforcement route. A qualitative study is also conducted to evaluate the relationship between speed compliance and driver understanding of the system. The impact of the system on crash risk and injury severity is also examined before and during enforcement. For passenger vehicles, results show that the introduction of ASE was followed by a reduction in mean speed on the enforcement route and adjacent control route. For minibus taxis, it was found that ASE appears to have little influence on improving speed compliance, which is likely associated with a lack of driver understanding on how the system operates.
Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Sarah Rivanur
Published: May 2019

Salah satu factor penting yang menentukan kualitas sekolah adalah kinerja guru. Kualitas guru dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana seorang Kepala Sekolah sebagai seorang supervisor mampu meningkatkan kualitas profesionalisme guru mereka. Peningkatan kualitas tersebut dapat dilakukan melalaui supervisi oleh Kepala sekolah, dimana sasaran utama dari supervisi yang dilakukan adalah melakukan pembinaan , pemberian bantuaan, bimbingan serta arahan kepada guru dalam memenuhi kompentensi-kompetensi dan meningkatkan profesionalisme guru tersebut
supervisi kepala sekolah
Authors: hendrick tommy
Published: May 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi tentang pelaksanaan supervisi akedemik yamg dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dalam rangka mengembangkan dan membina kinerja guru. Data ini dikumpulkan dengan melalui observasi,wawancara dan dokumentasi,subjeknya adalah kepala sekolah dan guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan supervise akademik dilakukan pada tiga langkah yaitu perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi.
SUPERVISI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: safira Meutya kemala
Published: May 2019

Proses pembelajaran dalam sebuah kelas, siswa dianggap telah belajar apabila tujuan pembelajaran yang telah dirumuskan telah berhasil dikuasi oleh siswa di dalam kelas. Peran guru sangat besar dalam sebuah kelas karena guru berperan sebagai penanggung jawab dan sebagai pengelola dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas. Guru harus memiliki profesionalitas dalam mengajar agar peserta didik didalamnya mengetahui apa yang guru sampaikan serta pemahaman dapat diterima oleh peserta didik. Membina profesionalitas guru dapat melalui supervisi yang merupakan kegiatan pembinan yang dilakukan kepala sekolah kepada guru untuk membantu memperbaiki situasi pembelajaran agar para siswa dapat belajar lebih efektif dengan prestasi belajar yang meningkat. Kinerja guru adalah hasil dari yang dikerjakannya sesuai dengan tuntutan profesi yang dimiliki yang dapat ditunjukkan dengan produktivitas kerja yang tinggi agar siswa yang diajarkannya agan mengalami peningkatan dalam belajar.
KOMPETENSI PROFESIONALISME GURU INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI MEA
Authors: Sulfemi Wahyu Bagja
Published: May 2019

Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai kompetensi profesionalisme guru dalam menghadapi MEA. Metode dalam penulisan ini mendeskripsikan sebuah masalah yang terdapat dalam kemampuan frofesionalisme guru Indonesia dalam menghadapi MEA. MEA merupakan bentuk realisasi dari tujuan akhir integrasi ekonomi di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Pada tahun 2015 kesepakatan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) atau Pasar Ekonomi ASEAN mulai berlaku. Kesepakatan ini tak hanya berdampak pada sektor ekonomi, tapi juga sektor-sektor lainnya. Tak terkecuali “pendidikan” sebagai modal membangun sumber daya manusia yang kompetitif. Tantangan MEA dalam dunia pendidikan yang akan dihadapi antara lain, menjamurnya lembaga pendidikan asing, standar dan orientasi pendidikan yang makin pro pasar, serta pasar tenaga kerja yang dibanjiri tenaga kerja asing. Untuk itu era perdagangan bebas ASEAN, harus disambut oleh dunia pendidikan dengan cepat, agar sumber daya manusia Indonesia siap menghadapi persaingan yang semakin ketat dengan negara-negara lain. Kompetensi profesionalisme guru dan mutu institusi pendidikan, dengan demikian menjadi suatu keharusan mutlak serta sekaligus menjadi pasword atau kata kunci untuk melahirkan putra-putri bangsa yang beradab, produktif, kreatif, inovatif dan efektif. Cita dan harapan kelahiran manusia beradab tersebut di atas seharusnya lahir dari suatu institusi pendidikan yang berstandar nasional (SNPI) dan bahkan internasional
On trading off labor and leisure: A process model of perceived autonomy and opportunity costs
Authors: Rom Sarah , Katzir Maayan , Diel Kathi , Hofmann Wilhelm
Published: May 2019

Why do certain tasks and activities feel effortful, and, ultimately, result in task disengagement? To answer this question, we connected and extended prior work on labor/leisure tradeoffs, autonomy, opportunity costs, effort, and task utility into an integrative model of the antecedents and consequences of perceived opportunity costs, defined as the perceived costs of missing out on a tempting alternative action. Using both an experimental causal chain approach (Experiments 1-3) as well as a large experience sampling study (Nobs = 9,994), we found that activities that were low in autonomy predicted opportunity costs, and that opportunity costs, in turn, positively predicted feelings of effort and negatively predicted task utility. Mediation analyses supported the process model. Finally, using a novel dropout-paradigm, Experiment 5 provided evidence that opportunity costs are causally related to task disengagement. Our findings suggest that opportunity costs may play a non-negligible role in creating the subjective sensation of effort and in guiding task choice. Moreover, they provide a conceptual bridge to autonomous motivation which may shield the individual from the perception that he/she may have better things to do.
The Promise of the Open Science Movement for Research on Identity
Authors: Syed Moin
Published: May 2019

The open science movement has been gaining steam in numerous scientific disciplines (e.g., ecology, cancer biology, economics) as well as sub-disciplines of psychology (e.g., social, personality). These issues, however, have been scantly discussed in the context of identity research. This presentation will include an overview of core issues in the open science movement and how they apply to research on identity. Emphasis will be placed on how incorporating open science principles can improve both theoretical and empirical work on identity.
Celebrations amongst challenges: Considering the past, present and future of the Qualitative Methods in Psychology (QMiP) section of the British Psychological Society
Authors: Riley Sarah , Brooks Jo , Goodman Simon , Cahill Sharon , Branney Peter , Treharne Gareth , Sullivan Cath
Published: May 2019

British Psychological Society regarding the current position of qualitative research in psychology in the UK. The article is in three parts. Part one documents the historical development of the section, outlining its rationale, remit and current activities. These activities aim to champion and develop qualitative methods in psychology, supporting high quality work regardless of epistemological or ontological position. Part two considers the current context of our work, describing how qualitative methods are valued in the UK, but also how this recognition is undermined, particularly through the operationalisation of our national research assessment (the Research Excellence Framework). We also consider the challenges that Open Science poses for qualitive researchers. Part three highlights some of the significant contributions UK-based qualitative researchers have made to psychology, with a particular focus on feminist-informed research, discourse analysis, and interpretative phenomenological analysis; before pointing to future exciting possibilities based on research exploring the affordances of digital technologies and innovative synthesising across epistemologies and disciplinary boundaries.
Failure of Steel Jaws
Authors: Craft C. Howard
Published: May 2019

A tool used to stretch reinforcement wires in prestressed concrete failed. All eight individual jaws were broken. Visual examination of the fracture surfaces indicated that about half of the broken parts had a partially dendritic appearance. Further, fracture surfaces near the exteriors of the parts were clean and smooth, and there was evidence of a case. Examination of the flat surfaces of the parts revealed surface cracking where actual failure had not occurred. Chemical analysis showed the material to be a low-alloy carburizing steel. The microstructure was compatible with a steel which is cast, carburized, quenched, and tempered. The structure was generally satisfactory, except for the presence of severe shrinkage porosity. It was concluded that the presence of shrinkage porosity in critical areas was the primary cause of fracture. Extremely high hardness indicating a lack of adequate tempering was the secondary cause.
Cracked Slitting Saw Blades
Authors: Naumann Friedrich Karl , Spies Ferdinand
Published: May 2019

Two slitting saw blades were delivered for the purpose of determining the cause of damage. One had cracked while the other one came from a prior sheet delivery, that had less tendency to crack formation according to the manufacturer. The blades were supposed to have been stamped out of a sheet made from a 55 kp/sq mm strength steel. The saw blades were used for separating steel profiles at high rotational speeds. The cracks in question were located at the base of the teeth, i.e. at the point of highest operating stress. Metallographic examination showed that all cracks were non-decarburized and were free of chromium deposits. Therefore they could not have existed before heat treatment and chrome plating. It was concluded that the damage was due neither to poor quality of the sheet nor to defective stamping or heat treatment, but had occurred later either during surface treatment or during operation.
Hydrogen Embrittlement of a Draw-in Bolt
Authors: Levy Eli
Published: May 2019

An AISI 4340 Ni-Cr-Mo alloy steel draw-in bolt and the collet from a vertical-spindle milling machine broke during routine cutting of blind recesses after relatively long service life. Based on fracture surface features, it was suspected that the draw-in bolt was the first to fracture, followed by failure of the collet, which shattered one of its arms when it struck the work table. Scanning electron microscopy showed the presence of hairline crack indications along grain facets on the fracture surface of the bolt. This, coupled with stepwise cracking in the material, generally raised suspicion of hydrogen embrittlement. It appeared that fracture in service progressed transgranularly to produce delayed failure under dynamic loading. The pickling process used to remove heat scale was suspected to be the source of hydrogen on the surface of the bolt. The manufacturer was requested to change its cleaning practice from pickling to grit blasting.
Failure of an Inconel Clad Carbon Steel Inlet Cone of the Pandia Digester
Authors: Chakrapani D. G.
Published: May 2019

An Inconel-clad SA-212 Grade B carbon steel inlet cone with an anticipated 25-year service life failed in a localized area after only seven years of service. The failure was caused by an erosion/corrosion leak at the midsection. Erosion/corrosion was confined to a localized area directly facing the steam inlet nozzle. The Inconel cladding was intact elsewhere in the inlet cone with insignificant corrosion-related degradation. In the absence of the conditions that led to erosion/corrosion, the Inconel clad carbon steel was considered adequate for the intended service. As a corrective measure, a solid Inconel liner was recommended in the areas of direct steam impingement.
Failure of a Stainless Steel Black Liquor Feed Pipe
Authors: Chakrapani D. G.
Published: May 2019

An 8 in. diam stainless steel black liquor feed pipe to a carbon steel digester had failed within one year of service. The material was type 316 molybdenum-containing austenitic stainless steel. The service environment was alkaline black liquor at 175 deg C (350 deg F). The pipe had developed cracks on the inside surface coincident with an external support gusset. The cracks initiated at wide corrosion grooves. The early stages were corrosion-assisted fatigue cracks. The cracks initiated at the corrosion grooves and propagated as transgranular SCC with characteristic branching. Evaluation indicated the cracks were localized in an area of high cyclic stresses as a consequence of geometrical constraints on the piping and unsupported cantilever loads. No cracks were found elsewhere in the pipe. In the absence of highly localized service stresses (exceeding yield strength of the material), the corrosion grooving and subsequent SCC would not have occurred in this service environment. The pipe support system was modified with additional gussets to reduce the magnitude of cyclic stresses at the critical areas. The modification was apparently successful.
Failure of a Type 304 Stainless Steel White Liquor Transfer Pipeline
Authors: Chakrapani D. G.
Published: May 2019

A stainless steel pipe transferring hot white liquor solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfite, developed leaks adjacent to the welds within four years of service. The stainless steel pipe was AISI type 304 and welded with E308 weld electrodes. The service temperature was 190 deg C (375 deg F) and the solution contained approximately 700 ppm chlorides. Liquid penetrant inspection of the pipeline showed the leaks were numerous and confined adjacent to the welds. A metallographic specimen from the circumferential weld showed the cracks initiated at the inside surface. In addition to the base metal, SCC also had initiated at a notch at the weld root due to improper welding procedures. Failure was attributed to chloride-induced SCC with secondary contributory factors, including improper welding procedures. It was recommended that the pipeline be replaced with a material more resistant to SCC. The candidate materials are commercial grade unalloyed titanium or Inconel 600, which have superior resistance to SCC compared to austenitic stainless steels.
Rivet-Hole Cracks in a Steam Boiler
Authors: Naumann Friedrich Karl , Spies Ferdinand
Published: May 2019

A water tube boiler with two headers and 15.5 atm working pressure became leaky in the lower part due to the formation of cracks in the rivet-hole edges. The boiler plate of 20 mm thickness was a rimming steel with 0.05% C, traces of Si, 0.38% Mn, 0.027% P, 0.035% S, and 0.08% Cu. The mean value of the yield point was 24 (24) kg/sq mm, the tensile strength 39 (38) kg/sq mm, the elongation at fracture, d10, 26 (24)%, the necking at fracture 71 (66)% and notch impact value 11.5 (9.4) kgm/sq cm (the values in brackets are for the transverse direction). The specimen from inside surface of the boiler was polished and etched with Fry-solution, which revealed parallel striations formed due to the cold bending of the plate. The zones of slip were concentrated around the rivet holes. The cracks were formed here. The structure examination proved that the cracks had taken an exactly intercrystalline path, which is characteristic for caustic corrosion cracks. It was recommended that the internal stresses be removed through annealing or alternatively lye-resistant steel should be used.
Tooth Bending Fatigue Failure of a Spiral Bevel Gear
Authors: Alban Lester E.
Published: May 2019

A failed spiral gear and pinion set made from 4320H Ni-Cr-Mo alloy steel operating in a high-speed electric traction motor gear unit driving a rapid transit train were submitted for analysis. The pinion was intact, but the gear had broken into two sections that resulted when two fractured areas went through the body of the gear. Wheel mileage of the assembly was 34,000 miles at the time of failure. All physical and metallurgical characteristics were well within specified standards, and both parts should have withstood normal loading conditions. The primary mode of failure was tooth bending fatigue of the gear from the reverse direction near the toe end. The cause of failure was a crossed-over tooth bearing condition that placed loads at the heel end when going forward and at the toe end when going in reverse. The condition was too consistent to be a deflection under load; therefore, it most likely was permanent misalignment within the assembly.
Failure Analysis of a Wire Rope
Authors: Balan K.P.
Published: May 2019

Wire ropes, pulleys, counterweights, and connecting systems are used for auto tensioning of contact wires of electric railways. A wire rope in one such auto tensioning system suffered premature failure. Failure investigation revealed fatigue cracks initiating at nonmetallic inclusions near the surface of individual wire strands in the rope. The inclusions were identified as Al-Ca-Ti silicates in a large number of stringers, and some oxide and nitride inclusions were also found. The wire used in the rope did not conform to the composition specified for AISI 316 grade steel, nor did it satisfy the minimum tensile strength requirements. Failure of the wire rope was found to be due to fatigue; however, the ultimate fracture of the rope was the result of overload that occurred after fatigue failure had reduced the number of wire strands supporting the load.
Review of Switched Reluctance Motor Control for Acoustic Noise and Vibration Reduction
Authors: Furqani Jihad , Purwadi Agus ,   Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia
Published: May 2019

Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) is one of the candidates for substituting permanent magnet motor in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) application. Compared to permanent magnet motor, SRM is relatively low cost, robust, high reliability, and possible for high-temperature operation because of the absence of permanent magnet. One significant problem in SRM is the high acoustic noise and vibration. The vibration in SRM is caused by the radial forces acting at the stator teeth. Because of the saliency pole configuration in SRM, vibration is prominent. Many studies tried to reduce acoustic noise and vibration in SRM. In this paper, several controls for acoustic noise and vibration reduction are shown. The acoustic noise and vibration reduction from the experiment are also compared in each method.
Envisioning, Evaluating and Co-Enacting Performance in Global Health Interventions
Authors: Duclos Diane , Faye Sylvain L. , Ndoye Tidiane , Penn-Kekana Loveday
Published: May 2019

The notion of performance has become dominant in health programming, whether
being embodied through pay-for-performance schemes or through other incentive-based
interventions. In this article, we seek to unpack the idea of performance and performing in a
dialogical fashion between field-based evaluation findings and methodological considerations.
We draw on episodes where methodological reflections on performing ethnography
in the field of global health intersect with findings from the everyday practices of working
under performance-based contracts in the Senegalese supply chain for family planning. While
process evaluations can be used to understand contextual factors influencing the implementation
of an intervention, we as anthropologists in and of contemporary global health have an
imperative to explore and challenge categories of knowledge and practice. Making room for
new spaces of possibilities to emerge means locating anthropology within qualitative global
health research.
Putting Anthropology into Global Health
Authors: Varanda Jorge , Théophile Josenando
Published: May 2019

This analysis of over a century of public health campaigns against human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness) in Angola aims to unravel the role of (utopian) dreams in global health. Attention to the emergence and use of concepts such as neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) and ideas about elimination or eradication highlights how these concepts and utopian dreams are instrumental for the advancement of particular agendas in an ever-shifting field of global health. The article shows how specific representations of the elimination and eradication of diseases, framed over a century ago, continue to push Western views and politics of care onto others. This analysis generates insight into how global health and its politics of power functioned in Angola during colonialism and post-independence.
Was John the Baptist Raised from the Dead?
Authors: Vette Nathanael , Robinson Will
Published: May 2019

In the vox populi of Mark 6:14-16 (cf. 8:28), we find the puzzling claim that some believed Jesus was John the Baptist raised from the dead. The presentation of John in the Gospel is similar to Jesus: Mark depicts John as a prophetic figure who is arrested, executed, buried by his disciples, and—according to some—raised from the dead. This paper reviews scholarship on the question of whether the tradition concerning John's resurrection—as well as the tradition concerning his death to which it is prefixed (6:17-29)—originated outside of the early Christian community. We examine the possibility that sects or individuals in the ancient world believed John had indeed been raised from the dead—as well as figures supposedly connected to John (Dositheus, Simon Magus). We conclude on the basis of internal evidence from the Gospel that the report in 6:14-16 likely originated in a Christian context. At the same time, it may also provide a glimpse into first-century CE attitudes concerning the resurrection from the dead.
Chantal Reynier, Comment l’Évangile a changé le monde
Authors: Podeszwa Paweł Adam
Published: May 2019

Book Review: Chantal Reynier, Comment l’Évangile a changé le monde (Études bibliques; Paris: Les Éditions du Cerf  2018) (Paweł Adam Podeszwa)
IMPLEMENTASI BLENDED LEARNING BERBASIS MOODLE PADA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Bariyah Siti Husnul , Imania Kuntum An Nisa
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui hasil dari implementasi pembelajaran offline dengan tatap muka di kelas, (2) Mengetahui hasil dari implementasi pembelajaran online berbasis moodle. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan distribusi frekuensi yaitu menyimpulkan berdasarkan hasil rata-rata yang didapat selama penelitian berlangsung. Subjek peneliian ini adalah 18 mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan teknologi informasi tingkat III kelas A dan 19 mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan teknologi informasi tingkat III kelas B. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Hasil implementasi pembelajaran offline dengan tatap muka di kelas, yang didapat dari keaktifan mahasiswa selama pembelajaran, partisipasi dalam diskusi dikelas, mengikuti pretest, sampai pada presentasi di kelas mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 71,79% untuk kelas A, dan 69,68% untuk kelas B. (2) Hasil implementasi pembelajaran online dengan moodle, dilihat dari aktifitas mahasiswa dalam mengakses konten yang dibuat oleh dosen dalam courses media pembelajaran ilmu komputer mendapatkan nilai rata-rata sebanyak 89,5 % untuk kelas A, dan 85,2% untuk kelas B.