bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Retrospective Cohort Study on the Long-term Oncologic Outcomes of Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping Methods (Dye-Only versus Dye and Radioisotope Mapping) in Early Breast Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
Authors: Lim Changjin , Kang Eunhye , Jung Ji Gwang , Cheun Jong-Ho , Kim Hong-Kyu , Lee Han-Byoel , Moon Hyeong-Gon , Han Wonshik
Published: September 2022

Purpose In sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy (SLNB) during breast cancer surgery, SLN mapping using dye and isotope (DUAL) may have lower false-negative rates than the dye-only (DYE) method. However, the long-term outcomes of either method are unclear. We aimed to compare long-term oncological outcomes of DYE and DUAL for SLNB in early breast cancer.Materials and Methods This retrospective single-institution cohort study included 5,795 patients (DYE, 2,323; DUAL, 3,472) with clinically node-negative breast cancer who underwent SLNB and no neoadjuvant therapy. Indigo carmine was used for the dye method and Tc99m-antimony trisulfate for the isotope. To compare long-term outcomes, pathologic N0 patients were selected from both groups, and propensity score matching (PSM), considering age, pT category, breast surgery, and adjuvant treatment, was performed (1,441 patients in each group).Results The median follow-up duration was 8.7 years. The median number of harvested sentinel nodes was 3.21 and 3.12 in the DYE and DUAL groups, respectively (p=0.112). The lymph node–positive rate was not significantly different between the two groups in subgroups of similar tumor sizes (p > 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that the mapping method was not significantly associated with the lymph node–positive rate (p=0.758). After PSM, the 5-year axillary recurrence rate (DYE 0.8% vs. DUAL 0.6%, p=0.096), and 5-year disease-free survival (DYE 93.9% vs. DUAL 93.7%, p=0.402) were similar between the two groups.Conclusion Dye alone for SLNB was not inferior to dual mapping regarding long-term oncological outcomes in early breast cancer.
Эволюционные силовые биллиарды
Authors: Fomenko Anatoly Timofeevich , Vedyushkina Viktoriya Viktorovna
Published: September 2022

Введен новый класс интегрируемых биллиардов, названный эволюционными силовыми биллиардами. Они зависят от параметра и меняют свою топологию с ростом энергии (времени). Доказано, что они реализуют некоторые важные интегрируемые системы с двумя степенями свободы сразу на всем симплектическом четырехмерном фазовом многообразии, а не только на отдельных изоэнергетических $3$-поверхностях. Таковы, например, случай Эйлера и случай Лагранжа. Доказано также, что эти две известные системы "биллиардно эквивалентны", несмотря на то, что первая из них квадратично интегрируема, а вторая допускает линейный интеграл.
Библиография: 74 наименования.
О классификации потоков Морса-Смейла на проективно-подобных многообразиях
Authors: Grines Vyacheslav Zigmuntovich , Gurevich Elena Yakovlevna
Published: September 2022

Решается проблема топологической классификации градиентно-подобных потоков без гетероклинических пересечений, заданных на четырехмерном проективно-подобном многообразии. Показывается, что полным топологическим инвариантом в этом классе является двуцветный граф потока, описывающий взаимное расположение замыканий трехмерных инвариантных многообразий седловых состояний равновесия потока. Решена проблема построения канонического представителя в каждом классе топологической эквивалентности.
Библиография: 27 наименований.
Оценки интегралов от производных рациональных функций в многосвязных областях на плоскости
Authors: Baranov Anton Dmitrievich , Kayumov Ilgiz Rifatovich
Published: September 2022

Получены оценки интегралов от производных рациональных функций в многосвязных областях на плоскости, а также точный порядок роста интеграла модуля производной конечного произведения Бляшке в единичном круге. Результаты Е. П. Долженко об интегралах от модулей производных рациональных функций распространены на более широкие классы областей, а именно, на области, ограниченные спрямляемыми кривыми без внутренних нулевых углов. Показана точность полученных результатов.
Библиография: 22 наименования.
A Possible Case of ‘Accompanying Dead’ in the Second Half of the 6th Millennium cal BC at Uğurlu/Gökçeada, Turkey
Authors: Boz Başak
Published: September 2022

Eleven human skeletons were found in a 2m deep circular pit in an open area dating to 5389–5300 cal BC at Uğurlu/Gökçeada. The pit can be considered as a part of the pit tradition frequently seen in Thracian and Balkan prehistory. Its unique contents, however, are discussed in this paper in the scope of possible motivations. An ‘accompanied dead’ hypothesis is offered as the possible motivation of the case based on the contents and depositional details of bodies within the pit. This type of deposition was practiced throughout Europe starting from the early Neolithic through the Chalcolithic.
“Online” Choreography Versus “Real” Choreography
Authors:   The National University of Theatre and Film, Bucharest, Bejan (Chiripuci) Diana
Published: September 2022

With the installation of the COVID19 pandemic in our lives, already for a year, dance, an art mostly viewed live, on different stages and in theaters, has moved its activity online. It tried to adapt to the new requirements, managing to survive in these conditions. Most of the theaters started to post often on social networks, hoping that through this increased activity, they would still keep their audience. The purpose of this writing is to pre-sent the advantages and disadvantages of passing choreographic performances in the online environment. Was this compelling to stop the physical meeting a barrier from all points of view, or did it also bring positive parts in the choreographic field? Has it increased or restricted the imagination? What will happen to choreographic art in the next period? In the future, will the audience want to watch live choreographic performances or will they prefer the online environment?
Software and Analytical Features for Working in the Specialist's Personal Account on the Portal of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education
Authors: Logvinov Yu. , Borodina Е.
Published: September 2022

The organization and accounting of educational activities within the framework of continuing medical education is provided by the continuing medical education portal of the Ministry of Health of Russia. The portal contains a large number of various innovative programs aimed at training specialists with secondary and higher education. The functionality of the Personal Account of the continuing medical education portal is designed taking into account the individual needs of each healthcare professional.
Innovative Tools for Teaching Communication Skills in Emergency Medicine
Authors: Perepelitsa Svetlana
Published: September 2022

The article discusses a new approach to the formation of universal competencies aimed at teaching communication, teamwork and leadership. Methods are proposed for both the theoretical block (Abstract-interview, thematic medical animation) and simulation training (teamwork and leadership during cardiopulmonary resuscitation) in the study of the discipline "Anesthesiology, resuscitation and intensive care".
The Use of Virtual Reality Technologies for the training of Healthcare Professionals
Authors: Lopatin Z. , Kopylov E.
Published: September 2022

Training doctors using simulation equipment is a modern way of teaching doctors’ practical skills without risks to the patient. Virtual technologies today make it possible to simulate not only the patient's behavior in virtual reality, but also create all the necessary environment with interactive tools. Legislation and requirements for educational programs make it possible to successfully integrate VR technologies, and also meet the needs of students, so it is recommended to use them to improve the qualifications and training of doctors.
"Instead of First Specialization": the role of elective classes in surgery in the career guidance of students
Authors: Otdelnov L. , Zarubenko P.
Published: September 2022

The experience of an interdepartmental elective course in surgery, which combined the theoretical foundations, simulation training, training in WetLab conditions and work in a surgical clinic, is presented. Technical and organizational solutions are shown, their positive aspects and difficulties encountered are analyzed. Interdepartmental interaction in conducting elective courses can contribute to greater student interest in choosing the profession of a surgeon, effective mastering of topical issues of surgery and practical skills.
Perception of Simulation Training by Sixth-Year Students of the Pediatric Faculty of the Belarusian State Medical University in 2019-2022 According to the Survey Data
Authors: Sapotnitsky A. , Mironchik N. , Prilutskaya V.
Published: September 2022

An analysis was made of the results of an anonymous survey of sixth-year students of the Faculty of Pediatrics after passing classes on the basis of the simulation and certification center of the university in 2019-2022. Based on the results obtained, directions for improving simulation classes at the pediatric faculty are proposed.
Using the Experience of the Simulation Center of the Baku Branch of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University in the Implementation of the Hybrid Learning Project
Authors: Vezirova Z.
Published: September 2022

The situation that developed during the period of forced isolation created conditions that forced us to reconsider some aspects of the teaching methods in medical simulation centers. This material presents our experience in transforming simulation learning from a traditional format into a distance learning format while maintaining the structure and curriculum of classes. We propose to use the obtained results when introducing a hybrid teaching method, subject to careful evaluation, selection and modification of existing courses.
The Results of the 10-Year Work of the Commission for Admission to Work in the Positions of Nurses In Tyumen State Medical University
Authors: Lapik S.
Published: September 2022

We present the results of ten-year work of the commission on admission to work in the position of nurse in Tyumen State Medical University, analyze the key success factors, and dwell on the problems. To ensure high-quality training and the acquisition of general and medical care competencies, skills for performing manipulations and nursing procedures, it is necessary to include educational and industrial practices, disciplines and simulation training in educational programs.
Model of Formation of Preventive Counseling Skills
Authors: Astanina S.
Published: September 2022

Preventive counseling is the most important technology of the adult health screening program. The Federal State Budgetary Institution "National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine" has developed a model for the formation of doctors' skills to conduct preventive counseling of patients. The effectiveness of the developed model was determined in the course of the study. The results of this study are briefly presented in the published thesis.
Prestige of the Nursing Profession as One of the Factors Determining its Attractiveness Among Young People
Authors: Eguraeva M. , Ostrovskaya I.
Published: September 2022

The study analyzes the problem of the prestige of the profession of a nurse as one of the factors that determine its attractiveness among young people. A theoretical analysis of the problem and a study of the attitude of students of RUDN University of the subject "nursing" to the prestige of the profession of a nurse were carried out.
Interdisciplinary Team Work in the Training of Doctors of Perinatal Centers and Maternity Hospitals in Perm Region
Authors: Rudin V. , Kabirova Yu. , Musakulova N.
Published: September 2022

The paper presents the experience of conducting a professional development cycle for doctors of perinatal centers and maternity hospitals in the Perm region with specialized trainings and multidisciplinary team training in a simulation center. Conducting problematic trainings for multidisciplinary medical teams in typical emergency situations contributes to good survival of emergency skills and compliance with quality criteria for medical care in emergency conditions.
Experience in Organizing and Implementing Wetlab Technologies in the Structure of the Simulation Center at Dagestan State Medical University
Authors: Koychuev R. , Koychuev H. , Aliyev B.
Published: September 2022

One of the priority areas for the development of healthcare in Russia is the introduction and improvement of high-tech types of medical care, which also includes endovideosurgical interventions.
Anti-Crisis Management of The Simulation Center
Authors: Kemelova G. , Aimbetova D. , Riklefs V.
Published: September 2022

The authors consider an anti-crisis program in the management of a simulation center with internal limited capabilities and the influence of external factors on the reduction in funding to support the material and technical base. For sustainable development and stability in a competitive environment, the Simulation Center of  Karaganda Medical University (Kazakhstan) recommends revising strategic guidelines as a way to overcome the crisis in the management of the center through updating methodologies for teaching and learning clinical skills, taking into account qualification requirements and functioning equipment.
Prospects for the Implementation of Clinical Scenarios for Assessing the Practical Competencies of Students
Authors: Lisovsky O. , Lisitsa I. , Gavshchuk M.
Published: September 2022

Simulation training is a necessary condition for the safe and confident development of practical skills. The development of clinical scenarios and the objectification of the assessment make it possible to determine the level of formation of professional competencies at all levels of education. The authors present the experience of implementing adapted checklists at the stages of preparing and conducting the final certification of graduates.
Certification Program "Expert in Medical Simulation Education", EMSE
Authors: Gorshkov M. , Malorosiantsev D. , Kim E.
Published: September 2022

The thesis describes the certification practice-oriented course "Expert of Simulation Medical Education", developed by experts from ROSOMED, Sintomed and EuroMedSim, intended for managers and leading specialists of simulation centers to master the theoretical foundations and form practical skills in managing a simulation center, planning simulation education, development, implementation and evaluation of the effectiveness of simulation classes.
Visual kei: visuality, narratives and textuality in a musical sub-culture
Authors: Fracchia Roberto
Published: September 2022

This article seeks to show how narrative, textuality, and visuality are essential elements of a music genre, going to reinforce its style as much as its symbolism and perception. The visual kei genre, a popular music style in Japan, is used in the article. Although it is often considered a style of hard rock or heavy metal, the article will emphasize how the use of narratives (the characterization of performers), visuality (fashion, make-up, coloring, etc.) and textuality (lyrics, symbolism, language) make this genre a true sub-culture. Through hermeneutic analysis and taking phenomena as examples, it will show how music can thus become a form of expression of those people who feel excluded from Popular Culture and find in one of these mentioned elements a way to express their identity. It will then show how the sub-culture is inclusive for those people whose identity is not reflected by Popular Culture.
A Prospective Study in Mogadishu, Somalia: Adenovirus, Herpesvirus, and Measles-related Ocular Infections and Complications
Authors: Kalaycı Mustafa , Abdi Keinan Ibrahim , Şahiner Fatih
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study is to examine the incidence, clinical and epidemiological characteristics of ocular viral infections in consecutive patients admitted to the ophthalmology outpatient clinic of a tertiary education and research hospital located in Mogadishu-Somali. In the study, it was aimed to reach data that could be specific for the country and city where the study was conducted by examining patients in different age and gender groups with findings compatible with viral infections in their clinical examinations in terms of risk factors and complications. The study was conducted as a four-month (December 2019-March 2020) prospective follow-up study and included the analysis of data from 63 patients. Eight (12.7%) of the patients were affected bilaterally by infection and related complications, and 55 patients were affected in one eye (25 left eyes and 30 right). In this study based on clinical examination results, the frequency of viral eye infections was found as adenovirus 66.7% (42/63), herpes simplex virus 27.0% (17/63), herpes zoster virus 4.76% (3/63), and measles virus 1.59% (1/63), respectively. HIV serology was negative for all patients. The most common complications were as follows; keratitis 87.3% (55/63), conjunctivitis 84.1% (53/63), anterior uveitis 15.9% (10/63) and glaucoma 17.5% (11/63). Anterior uveitis, cataract, synechia and glaucoma occurrence rates were found to be significantly higher in patients with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus (p<0.05). While 28 of the patients (44.4%) could not provide any information on the place of transmission where the infection was acquired, the most frequently reported possible transmission sites were 23 homes (36.5%) and 10 workplaces (15.9%). It was determined that adenovirus infections affect a wide age group (9-60 years; mean: 28.0±10.7), herpes simplex virus infections affected young and middle-aged individuals (16-52 years; mean: 31.3±11.36 years) and herpes zoster virus infections affected older age groups (45-69 years; mean: 56.3±12). Our study data show that reducing the burden of viral eye infections and related complications in Mogadishu, Somali population living in crowded families and in conditions with lack of infrastructure depends on many parameters such as access to health services, early treatment, control of chronic diseases and public health awareness, and viral eye infections and it shows that the burden of related complications can be possible with the development of socio-economic and general public health conditions together.
Design of Rigid Pavement for Oke- Omi Road, Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Akintayo Folake O. , Osasona Toyin D.
Published: September 2022

Rigid pavements are often preferred to flexible types due to their higher durability and ease of maintenance also to reduce early road failure and increase its longevity. This study redesigned a deteriorated segment of Oke-Omi flexible road pavement as a rigid pavement. The pavement thickness was derived using the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) design method. A programme using a spreadsheet was developed to facilitate the design process. The sieve analysis result showed that the soil was poorly graded. The soil has a low plasticity index of 28.1% (liquid limit 46.2%, plastic limit 18.1%); the Maximum Dry Density and Optimum Moisture Content were 1999 g/cm3 and 10.8% respectively. The California Bearing Ratio of the soil was 48.43% which shows that the subgrade strength was adequate. The computed Estimated Single Axle Load (ESAL) for both the base year and the projected year are 6.74x106 and 100x106 single axle respectively. The design process yielded the pavement thickness of 240 mm and 380 mm for the base year (2017) and projected year (2037) respectively. A rigid pavement of adequate thickness was designed for the deteriorated segment of the Oke-Omi road.
Coupled Fixed Points Theorem for Mappings Satisfying a Contractive Condition of Integral Type in Cauchy Spaces
Authors: Aniki Samuel A. , Ajisope Michael O. , Raji Muhammed , Adegboye Femi
Published: September 2022

The contractive-type coupled fixed point theory is a generalization of Banach contraction theory. This research analyze the existence and uniqueness of mappings defined on Cauchy metric spaces via coupled fixed point theorem which satisfies a contractive inequality of integral-type. Furthermore, it generalizes contractive inequality of integral-type of fixed point to coupled fixed point theorem as an improvement to available research in literature. Some illustrative examples to back up our claims are included.
Development of Microcontroller Based Gas Leakage Detector with Dual SMS Alert
Authors: Ochagwuba Raphael E. , Oluwole Ayodele S. , Akinsanya Olusola A.
Published: September 2022

The prevailing treat to lives and property by the usage of gas for cooking, etc, and the rapidly increasing evolution in new technologies worldwide, a novel approach utilizing dual communication network providers is applied to alert users in the event of leakage of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). In this work, a prototype gas leakage detector, based on dedicated Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC), sensitive MQ-6 gas sensor, GSM/GPRS SIM900 and discrete components is developed and tested. Glo and MTN network service providers were selected for the design. Both indoor and laboratory tests were conducted where the results indicate gas concentration levels of 372 ppm to 255 ppm were measured to display a message on Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and  trigger audio alarm at instances of 2.42 secs and 8.35 secs in locations of 5 cm and 30 cm away from gas source respectively. Finally, the viability test proved satisfactory as it indicates that whenever a particular network fails, the second network was available to receive the SMS message adequately. This could be applied in homes, restaurants, etc where cooking gas is often used. Future enhancements should include the deployment of all available communication network service providers to augment for the limitation of the only two networks in this work.
Optimal Configuration and Energy Scheduling Algorithm for an Off-Grid Hybrid Microgrid
Authors: Uzedhe Godwin O. , Febaide Isaac C. , Azubogu Austin C. O.
Published: September 2022

Off-grid hybrid microgrid which combines power sources from different technologies based on the availability of such resources and the economic/environmental considerations is gaining global interest due to the unreliable nature of conventional power systems. This research seeks to obtain an optimal configuration and develop a simple energy scheduling algorithm for a modern market using PV/Battery storage/Diesel generator technologies. HOMER software was used in obtaining the optimal configuration and economic/environmental analysis. The development of the scheduling algorithm was done based on the concept of energy flow in an off-grid hybrid microgrid using MATLAB software. An estimated load of 389.79 kW and average daily solar irradiance of 164.09W/m2 was recorded for the study site. The simulation results yielded Net Present Cost (NPC) of $6,405,234.36 and $0.2414 Cost of Energy (COE). A Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emission reduction of 42% was recorded for an off-grid system with solar renewable source. These clearly indicate that the use of optimized hybrid electrical energy resources with simple scheduling could greatly reduce both operational cost and environmental pollution.
FIKCIONALNA DELA O GOLOM OTOKU U SRPSKOJ KNjIŽEVNOSTI KOJU PIŠU ŽENE / ŽENE KAO GLAVNE, FIKCIONALIZOVANE JUNAKINjE U ROMANIMA O GOLOM OTOKU
Authors:   Faculty of Philology and Arts, University of Kragujevac, Serbia, Garonja Radovanac Slavica
Published: September 2022

In this paper, we consider the phenomenon of fictionalization of the theme of the Goli otok in novels (mostly written by women), as a kind of collective and ideological trauma, which has been a taboo topic in socialist Yugoslavia for more than 40th years. Biljana Jovanović (Duša, jedinica moja, 1984) and Boba Blagojević (Skerletna luda, 1991) started the topic of Goli otok in a women’s ideological novel and after that the topic of IB Resolution continued through different genres: publicist- memoir work (Ženi Lebl), autobiographical novel (Vera Cenić), or a real postmodern novel by Milka Žicina (Sve, sve, sve, 2002), all the way to a modern novel, with a fictional protagonist, which combines all the experiences of the Goli Otok`s victims (G. Zalad, Plava tišina, D. Grossman, Život se sa mnom mnogo poigrao). We divide the origin of these novels into the works of women writers who personally experienced torture of Goli otok (Ž. Lebl, V. Cenić, M. Žicina, Eva Panić), and those who were born much later, dealt with this topic completely through the fiction (G. Zalad, D. Ilić, D. Grosman). V. Cenić and M. Žicine also created several impressive literary heroines, whose degree of fictionalization we have specifically analyzed here as literary heroines (Brana Marković, Dragica Srzentić, Slavka Pogačarević, Eva Panić Nahir), as well as the type of antiheroine in the character of Marija Zelić, the warden of the camp on Goli Otok. These are works whose literary qualities should be much more present on our literary scene, and with a good film adaptation they should enter a much wider, public reception, especially since film as a medium is the main subtext of two modern novels about Goli Otok (G. Zalad, D. Grosman).
IDEOLOŠKI RASPONI SAVREMENIH PRIČA O KOSOVU
Authors:   Faculty of Philology and Arts, University of Kragujevac, Serbia, Matić Aleksandra
Published: September 2022

This paper examines the ideological ranges of contemporary stories about Kosovo, as reflections on the social, political, and cultural background in which they arise, as well as the processes of establishing or abandoning the dominant identity matrices, based on the Kosovo myth. As Kosovo is our great story, the constitutive narrative of our national being, but also of Serbian literary-historical consciousness, it proved necessary to shed light on how contemporary Serbian prose reflects this narrative, but also to elucidate the diachronic perspective, which gives ideologies a mythical or symbolic dimension. The five authors and texts I am analyzing are Branislav Janković, “Nightingale the Chicken” (Slavuj-pile), Muharem Bazdulj “From Prizren the tame place” (Iz Prizrena mjesta pitomoga), Dejan Stojiljković, “No cour- age” (Nema hrabrosti), Vesna Kapor “What would you like to remember” (Čega bi voleo da se sećaš) and Ana Radmilović “Kosovo - three hundred miracles” (Kosovo – trista čuda). Among the selected contemporary stories, a range from establishing and empowering to challenging the dominant ideological discourse on Kosovo and its mythology is noticeable. The common intention is to constitute “small” stories by referring to a “private” view of Kosovo resulting from a fragmentation of the world image, and hence deconstruction or rethinking inherited identities based on new policies and ideological constructs represented in our era, which produce internal dissonance in the text itself.
HOMI BABA: OD POSTKOLONIJALNIH TEORIJA KA TRANSKULTURNIM POLITIKAMA
Authors:   Institute for Literature and Arts, Belgrade, Perišić Igor
Published: September 2022

/ Homi Baba, American-Indian literary theorist and philosopher of cul- ture, is one of the key figures in postcolonial theory. His original contribution is in the introduction of the terms „hybridization“, „mimicry“, „cultural difference“, „ambivalence of colonial discourse“ and „third space“, which enriches the repertoire of postcolonial theories and problematizes these theories in the key of poststructur- alist philosophies, especially those of Jacques Derrida, Jacques Lacan and Michel Foucault. As a postcolonial literary and cultural theorist, Baba opposes binary divi- sions of theories / policies in The Location of Culture (1994) to try to show the true meaning of postcolonial theories. Of course, in order to arrive at this new practice, it was necessary to discuss some aporia into which his thought often falls, especially to develop a complicated dialectic of the ambivalence of post/colonial discourse. In parallel with postcolonial thought, Baba develops philosophy of culture, which is thematized in the second part of the text. In the essay „DissemiNation“ (1990), as a poststructuralist-inspired thinker he does not derive a systematic transcultural theory, but only deconstructively points to the „splitting points“ of the unison-understood Culture as a monolithic and monopolistic Western narrative.
ŽENSKE FIGURE U FRANCUSKIM SREDNjOVEKOVNIM BESTIJARIJUMIMA: BIOLOGIJA KROZ PRIZMU IDEOLOGIJE
Authors:   Faculty of Philology and Arts, University of Kragujevac, Serbia, Panić Marija
Published: September 2022

/ L’article examine la représentation et la valorisation de la féminité dans le corpus formé par cinq bestiaires français traditionnels du XIIe et du XIIIe siècle : le Bestiaire de Philippe de Thaon, le Bestiaire de Gervaise, Le Bestiaire divin de Guillaume de Normandie, le Bestiaire de Pierre de Beauvais et le Bestiaire du pseudo-Pierre de Beauvais. Notre analyse démontre que les figures féminines (humaines et animales) sont représentées dans le corpus conformément avec l’idéologie de cette époque, notamment avec la valorisation des sexes dans le Moyen Âge, héritée de la culture judéo-chrétienne et de l’antiquité grecque et latine.
Analysis of Marketing Strategies to Increase Shrimp Sales at PT. Indomina Langgeng Sejahtera
Authors: Rianatullah Dede
Published: September 2022

The research aims to determine the appropriate marketing strategy for companies to increase market share and to continue to exist amid ever-increasing business competition. This research deals with  marketing strategies, which include strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and market share owned and marketing strategies developed using SWOT analysis tools (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats).Business development is now increasing from year to year, will automatically be coupled with increasing competition from business people, such as PT. Indomina Langgeng Sejahtera which was established in 2015 with a marketing strategy offering a variety of processed shrimp products. Based on the research conducted, it turns out that PT. Indomina Langgeng Sejahtera has advantages, based on IFAS and EFAS analysis, the results of the analysis show that the strength and weakness factor (IFAS) shows 2.65, and the opportunity and threat factor (EFAS) is 2.80. Strength and opportunity factor (SO) of 3.80, strength and threat (ST) of 2.70, weakness and opportunity factor (WO) of 2.75, and for weakness and threat factor (WT) of 1.65. From the results of this analysis, it can be seen that PT. Indomina Langgeng Sejahtera has a great power to take advantage of opportunities and minimize threats. PT. Indomina Langgeng Sejahtera can also minimize weaknesses to take advantage of opportunities, moreover in minimizing weaknesses to avoid threats. Therefore PT. Indomina Langgeng Sejahtera can utilize its strengths and opportunities optimally.
The 18th-century scholar who lived region close to Seoul Bok-Hyu Lee(李福休)'s policy to promote Suwon
Authors:   Institute for Historical Studies at Chung-Ang University, Hwang Mi-sook
Published: September 2022

Bok-Hyu Lee (1729∼1800) was known to the academia originated from the research on 『Haedongakbu(海東樂府)』. Bok-Hyu Lee proposed Gyunyeokbeop(均役法) as an alternative solution to the confusion of the status system caused by the absence of private servants. He insisted that if the central government does not receive Gunpo(軍布) from personal servants, the owner would pay private servant's Gunpo(軍布) instead and maintain the form of serving the master, there would be no loss in the state's financial income and personal servants would not be dissatisfied. Furthermore, he suggested that Yangban(兩班) of Kyunghyang((京鄕, Seoul and local) should be incorporated into Gunjung (軍丁, serviceperson) according to the number of households, and that Yangban(兩班) who do not participate in this should not take the state exam. However, Bok-Hyu Lee's argument can be judged as suggesting an alternative method to maintain the existing status order. Nevertheless, we can see the meaning of the change in the status system regarding the claim of a scholar who is a flawed and stubborn scholar living in the province near the capital.
Residents of Ilyong·Songdong-myeon(一用·松洞面), who had suffered the inconvenience of paying taxes to Gwangju, wanted to be transferred to Suwon. Bok-Hyu Lee's opinion suggested Songdong-myeon(松洞面) as an alternative to Wangryun-myeon(王倫面), which is convenient to stay in Gwangju, and requested that the convenience of the people should be reconsidered if it is transferred to Suwon. It was pointed out that the installment of the tax would cause harmful effects on the people.
Furthermore, looking at Bok-Hyu Lee's argument for the theory of Hwaseong fortification, it can be seen that discussions took place regardless of the central government and regions. Bok-Hyu Lee suggested a method that could be implemented by dividing the construction period of Hwaseong into three years, and in the end, the construction of Hwaseong was completed in two years and seven months, some realistic validity of his argument was predicted.
Therefore, at this time, Bok-Hyu Lee raised arguments on the issues of Jeonbu(田賦), the fortification of Hwaseong, and Gunjung(軍政) which was a reform plan for the low-class people of this era who were almost in ruins due to the excessive and unreasonable system of Jeonse(田税)・ Yoyeok(徭役)・Gunyeok(軍役). And it can be seen as an improvement plan for the development of the Suwon community.
CU-SIL DENTURE AS A TRANSITIONAL PROSTHESIS TO PRESERVE THE REMAINING NATURAL TEETH USING PERMANENT SILICONE LINER: CASE REPORTS
Authors:   Postgraduate institute of dental science, Rohtak, Haryana, S Divakar
Published: September 2022

The goal of modern dentistry is to be conservative, preserving teeth but also maintaining the stability of the remaining alveolar ridge and the periodontium's proprioceptive capabilities. Cu-sil denture is the simplest approach in the preservation of teeth and maintaining proprioception. It is a type of transitional denture that provides an alternative treatment plan for the patients willing to replace their missing teeth while retaining their remaining natural teeth. It gives potential psychological benefits to the patients by avoiding extractions. It's a tissue-bearing acrylic appliance with a soft viscoelastic wrap that clasps the neck of each dentition, sealing out food and water simultaneously protecting and splinting each remaining tooth from the rigid acrylic denture base. This case reports series describes chairside techniques to fabricate Cu-sil dentures in the usual dental set-up.
BEHIND CLOSED DOORS: The Paris Meetings of the Allies on the Turco-Greek War (20-23 September 1922)
Authors: YEŞİLBURSA Behçet Kemal
Published: September 2022

The Mudanya Armistice and the Lausanne Peace Treaty have without doubt a prominent place in the history of the Turkish National Struggle. Thus, there have been many studies and publications to this date which have dealt with all aspects of the Armistice and the Lausanne. It is for this reason that the current study will not deal with the armistice and the Lausanne itself. Rather, as stated in the title, the study will look at Allies’ meetings in Paris on the Turco-Greek War on 20-23 September 1922. More specifically, it will investigate how the British, French, and Italian statesmen (such as Lord Curzon, Poincaré, and Kont Sforza) evaluated the Turco-Greek War, the armistice and the peace conference. On 20 September, Lord Curzon went to Paris to discuss the matters with the French Prime Minister, Poincaré and Italian counterpart.
Enumerative Functions of the Regional Representative Council in the Establishment of Legislations
Authors:   Institut Agama Islam Al-Zaytun Indonesia (IAI AL-AZIS), Indramayu Indonesia, Asyrofuddin Muhammad Isa
Published: September 2022

The Regional Representative Council (DPD) was established to incorporate regional interests in national policy in order to preserve national cohesion. On its voyage, however, it has become apparent that the functions and authorities of the DPD as outlined in Article 22 D of the UUD Constitution of 1945, as amended, make it difficult to accomplish the DPD’s goals and objectives. The mismatch between the concept of forming a DPD and the final result of the articulation of DPD authority in the 1945 Constitutional amendment demonstrates that the DPD position has become aimless. Even the Crown of the DPD was “dropped” a second time, as the authority conferred by the 1945 Constitution was further weakened by Law Number 12 of 2011 on the Establishment of Legislation. The goal of this study is to determine the function of the DPD in accordance with Article 22D of the UUD1945 Constitution and the DPD’s enumerative function in the drafting of legislation. In this study, the author employs a legal research method that is conducted in a normatively-juridical fashion, namely library research. The findings of this study indicate that, per Article 22D of the UUD Constitution of 1945, the DPD has a limited role in the sphere of legislation, as well as in the creation of laws and regulations and in the conduct of debates.
Efficient Utilization and Response of Energy Resources Climate Change Research
Authors:   Hunan Zhongzhou Energy Saving Technology Co, Ltd, Hunan, 414104, China, Lu Guoquan
Published: September 2022

The efficient utilization of energy resources is one of the most important national development strategies at present. The proposal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality has put forward new requirements for industry and smart agriculture. The realization of the revitalization strategy of emerging industries and smart agriculture is inseparable from the support of policies and finance. However, traditional concepts and financial services face many pain points such as information asymmetry. Carry out new reforms on technical routes, methods, input and output, and environmental protection issues such as backward treatment of various recyclable resources, high energy consumption, high pollution, high investment and low income, and optimize, upgrade and improve the original equipment to increase thermal efficiency by 20-50%, reduce the number of times and links of energy utilization and conversion, comprehensive utilization, rational utilization, cold discharge technology, recover all the waste heat that should be discharged, reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 20-50%, and increase the output income several times, tailor-made Design input and output, resource utilization, energy utilization, ecologicalization, carbon dioxide can be directionally recycled under normal temperature emissions to provide surrounding plants or plant factories as nutrients for photosynthesis, and methane greenhouse gas generated during planting can be recycled into the furnace as a supplementary fuel, Truly achieve natural carbon neutrality in nature. It solves the problem of difficult waste disposal. The generated energy is used in multiple stages, saving 20-50% of energy, improving thermal efficiency, reducing mining, reducing combustion, and reducing emissions. The carbon dioxide after combustion and emissions are designed with reasonable design and are directed to provide plants or plants. After the neutralization of the plant factory, an internal circular economy has been formed, which has driven the vigorous development of modern smart agriculture. Carbon dioxide emissions will be reduced by 40-90%. There is no thermal pollution, and the emission is carried out at room temperature. Radical rule, especially the traditional technology should discharge waste heat of 180-300 °C for total heat recovery and convert it into cold discharge with an efficiency of 76%, the difference between positive and negative is 176%, and heat pollution is replaced by cold. Climate change plays a huge role in allowing nature to achieve natural balance and neutrality
The Impact of Renewable Energies on Sustainable Development
Authors:   Faculty of Law and Economic and Political Sciences of Sousse – University of Sousse Tunisia, Sabbagh Foued
Published: September 2022

The people of the world have entered a decade phase after bidding farewell to the previous year 2019 and to begin with stability towards a future that is looming on the horizon of many variables that could shape the characteristics of the next decade with the start year of 2020, it will therefore constitute a fundamental change for the future of daily life and the international economy
Major Pulse and Oil Crops Production in South Omo Zone Southern Ethiopia
Authors:   Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Jinka Agricultural Research Center Agricultural Economics and Gender Issue researchers, Jinka, Ethiopia, Kusse Kutoya
Published: September 2022

Increasing agricultural production and productivity of one’s country requires fostering the linkage between the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors that are growing in agriculture does not occur without non-agricultural sectors. The major pulse and oil crops production and productivity in the South Omo Zone is very low in relation to the land coverage due to poor improved agricultural technology utilization and low skill on-farm management practices by producers. To solve the major pulse and oil crops production and productivity problems, strong farmers training centers and research extension system are important. The study was conducted in major pulse and oil crop producing districts of South Omo Zone like Debub Ari, Malle, Bena-Tsemay, Hammer, and Dasenech Districts of South Omo Zone. The major pulse and oil crops grown in the area are haricot bean, field pea, mug bean, ground net, sesame, and sunflower.
Online Channel Usage and Product Innovation? The Moderating Effects of Inter-Organization Interactions
Authors:   Professor in Marketing, University of International Business and Economics, PR China, Zhang Leinan
Published: September 2022

With the development of internet, the use of online channels has become a hot issue in manufacturing industry. However, there are hardly any researches have studied the relationship between the innovation of manufacturing enterprises and their use of online channels. This study conducts a hierarchical regression on the basis of 116 answer sheets answered by different employees working in different manufacturing enterprises as research objects, and analysis. The results suggest that the online channel usage of a manufacturing enterprise will have a positive effect on its practice of incremental innovation and the interaction between the company of its customers will be a partial mediator. The results also indicate that the online channel usage of a manufacturing enterprise will have a positive effect on its practice of radical innovation and the interaction between the company of its customers will be a partial mediator
Challenges and Opportunities for Public Infrastructure REITs in China
Authors:   Professor Nong Chang Community, Jiang Su, China, Wan Hui
Published: September 2022

With the enactment of the “Notice on Promoting the Pilot Work Related to Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in the Infrastructure Sector” in 2020, China has opened a new era of public infrastructure REITs on the mainland jurisdiction. Based on this background, this paper summarizes the complex operational structure of public infrastructure C-REIT, analyzes the potential legal risks of the structure accordingly, and proposes corresponding suggestions for improving the investor protection mechanism of public infrastructure C-REIT
Basel III in Sierra Leone: Delivering on it
Authors:   Bank of Sierra Leone’s Research and Statistics Department, Sierra Leone, N Johnson Leroy
Published: September 2022

Basel III framework is employed to safeguard the banking sector stability in the international arena. Sierra Leone intends to employ Basel III framework for capital regulation in the banking ecosystem. This article attempts to stimulate discussions on policies to enable Basel III deliver on its goals in Sierra Leone. It elucidates on the significance and plausible strategies for implementing Basel III to facilitate delivery. Within this space the banking sector is anticipated to prop-up capital quality and quantity, propelling minimum liquidity requirement for banks, dampening systemic risks and enabling a smooth transition to Basel III Capital Framework. This study emphasizes a cooling-off period to adopting Basel III framework in Sierra Leone, a fine mix of micro and macro prudential regulations required to be deployed and ; the drive to fortify banks’ balance sheet in lieu of Basel III capital and liquidity framework adoption. This article recommends that the Sierra Leone’s Central Bank should boost market discipline and bolster effective and fficient supervision within the Basel perimeter. The need for cross-border supervision amongst domestics and foreign banks is more so portended. Furthermore, the Central Bank should also stand ready to always protect depositors’ funds and deploy crises management strategies including emergency liquidity support amongst others.
A Comparative Analysis of The Behavior of Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Jamaicans Against the Covid-19 Virus
Authors:   Department of Institutional Research, Northern Caribbean University, Mandeville, Manchester, Jamaica, WI, Andrew Bourne Paul , Williams Tris-Ann ,   Department of Nursing, Northern Caribbean University, Mandeville, Manchester, Jamaica, WI
Published: September 2022

COVID-19 pandemic has affected the world on a global scale. In order to prevent the spread of the Coronavirus disease, manufacturing of COVID-19 vaccines has become a focal point. Vaccination hesitancy is one of the significant obstacles to global health. This study seeks to examine the perception of those vaccinated and unvaccinated against Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Jamaica. A quantitative survey research was designed to collect data from Jamaicans across the 14 parishes of Jamaica. Non-probability sampling was used to obtain the data from 1073 respondents. A standardized survey was created in Google forms to collect the data (web-based) in the form of a questionnaire containing fifteen (15) closed-ended questions. The data was converted from Google Forms using the Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows, Version 25.0, with 95% confidence interval. The survey was distributed face to face, and via various social media platforms in all 14 parishes of Jamaica. Using a population size of 2,727,503 as of 2018, a confidence interval of 95%, and a margin of error of 3% the sample size was determined to be 1073. Findings revealed that, the majority of the respondents were female (55.9%, n=600), while the minority were males (44.1%, n=473). The majority of respondents (20.0%, n=215) were from Kingston and St. Andrew, and 15.1% of the respondents from St. Catherine. This study has shown that Jamaicans are indecisive when it comes to taking the COVID-19 vaccination.
Biological Rhythms, Disorders and their Energetic : A Review
Authors:   Department of Zoology, University of Okara, Okara Pakistan, Bilal Asif , Naveed Nimra ,   Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Agriculture, Pakistan
Published: September 2022

Body rhythms are recurring molecular, hormonal, or psychological phenomena that occur in all living organisms. There are five types of body rhythms such as diurnal, circadian, ultradian, infradian, and circannual rhythms. The present review aims to discuss body rhythms, body rhythms disorders, and their energetics. Diurnal rhythms occur during the day and in resting, or inactivity at night, circadian rhythms complete one cycle in 24 hours and known as midday activity, ultradian are recurrent or repeated cycle in 24 hours, infradian rhythms complete one cycle more than one day, and circannual rhythms complete their cycle in 24 hours or one year. Body rhythms are following disorders like delayed sleep phase syndrome, altered Sleep, phase Shift Work Dysfunction, and circadian rhythm nap defects. Body rhythm control stress, lighten body load, exercise, avoid smoking, restrict sleeping, avoid napping during the day, provide energy for eating, and limit alcohol consumption. Body rhythms play an important role to regulate the body, while disturbance in body rhythms leads to several disorders.