bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FINANCIAL STABILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF WOMEN’S’ RUGBY IN SRI LANKA
Authors: D. M. Tharani Navodya Madhubhashini  , D. Sameera Lakruwan Perera
Published: January 2025

The Sri Lankan women’s rugby team has not achieved the same level of international success as the Sri Lankan men's rugby team. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the financial stability of female rugby players in Sri Lanka and assess their accomplishments in rugby. Employing a qualitative research design, a thematic analysis is conducted through one-to-one, open-ended telephone interviews. The sample comprised 12 women rugby players who had participated in at least two provincial-level tournaments in Sri Lanka. Among them, four players represented military forces, while the remaining eight played for rugby clubs in Sri Lanka. Five key themes emerged from the data analysis: (1) purchasing ability and the use of nutritional supplements for rugby; (2) access to infrastructure facilities for women’s rugby; (3) quality of coaching and support from team officials for women rugby players; (4) structure of payments for women’s rugby; and (5) acquisition of high-quality rugby gear. All participants confirmed that their current financial situations do not allow them to support their rugby endeavors adequately. The lack of financial support impedes women rugby players’ ability to purchase nutritional supplements, sports equipment and cover domestic travel expenses for accessing better training facilities. However, respondents noted that the support they receive from their rugby coaches motivates them to continue playing despite their financial challenges. In conclusion, ensuring the financial stability of female rugby players would provide them with essential resources, including the ability to purchase nutrition supplements, access better infrastructure facilities, and acquire high-quality rugby gear. This support is crucial for ensuring their performance in rugby.
THE RENEWAL DAMAGED FOREST AREAS IN SOUTHERN SIBERIA
Authors:   Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Liudmila V. Zlenko ,   The Institute of Continuos Education in Forestry, Liudmila S. Evdokimova ,   The Institute of Continuos Education in Forestry,   Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2025

Clearcuts in Southern taiga forests of the Altai-Sayan mountain taiga region are characterized
by a high degree of littering with logging residues, which poses a high threat in terms of littering with logging
residues, which creates a high threat from the point of view of fire safety of the next young generations of the
forest. Dynamic observations of sample plots in larch forests: rhododendron-ledum, lingonberry-oatmeal, rhododendron-ledum-green-moss forest types and on their cuttings of different ages have shown that the fire safety
of the next young generations of the forest is threatened by fire. Cuttings of different ages have shown that
there is a change of living ground cover with replacement of green ground cover cover with replacement of
green mosses by meadow species of herbaceous vegetation, temporary meadow-steppe communities are
formed. Native larch forests, despite despite insufficient sources of insemination on part of the clearcuts, are
regenerating without change of species. The understorey is represented mainly by coniferous species with
predominance of Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.) and Cedar (Pinus sibirica Du Tour).
Cultura investigativa y su relación con los procesos sustantivos universitarios integrados
Authors: Tolozano-Benítez Roberto , Caicedo-Quiroz Rosangela , Carlin-Chávez Esther
Published: January 2025

Introducción: La comunicación examina la importancia de integrar la cultura investigativa en los procesos sustantivos de la educación superior, es decir, la docencia, la investigación y la extensión universitaria. A través de una revisión de la literatura, se destaca cómo varios autores coinciden en que la investigación debe ser parte integral de la formación académica, promoviendo un impacto positivo en la sociedad. Sin embargo, se identifica una carencia significativa en la discusión sobre la interacción holística entre estos procesos. A menudo se abordan de manera aislada, sin estrategias claras para su integración. Se argumenta que, para cultivar una verdadera cultura investigativa, las universidades deben adoptar un enfoque colaborativo y sistémico que conecte estas funciones. Desde la perspectiva formativa, se resalta cómo los problemas sociales deben ser contextualizados y abordados en la enseñanza, facilitando el vínculo entre estudiantes y docentes con la realidad social. Objetivo: Se plantea que la extensión universitaria actúa como un puente que lleva la investigación al servicio de la comunidad. Metodología: La investigación se desarrolló utilizando una metodología cualitativa basada en la revisión documental y buscó reflexionar la necesidad de un enfoque interdisciplinario para abordar problemas sociales complejos. Conclusión: Se concluye que, para desarrollar una cultura investigativa sólida, es esencial promover una integración efectiva de los procesos sustantivos universitarios.
La valoración de proyectos de Generación Hidráulico y Eólica en Colombia mediante una opción real compuesta
Authors: García Mazo Claudia María
Published: January 2025

Introducción: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo valorar proyectos de inversión en tecnologías de generación hidráulica y eólica teniendo en cuenta los riesgos del clima, mediante el uso de las opciones reales compuestas. Se parte de la premisa de que las metodologías tradicionales, entre ellas el Valor Presente Neto (VPN), presentan limitaciones para reflejar de manera adecuada la dinámica del mercado energético. Ante estas carencias, se plantea la adopción de enfoques más adaptables que incorporen múltiples escenarios de riesgo. Metodología: Se emplea un modelo de árbol binomial que abarca las etapas de planeación, diseño, construcción y operación para ambos proyectos. Dicha herramienta considera probabilidades condicionadas de éxito y variables como la variabilidad climática y la fluctuación de los costos de inversión, con el propósito de capturar la complejidad de cada fase. Resultados: Los hallazgos evidencian que el proyecto hidroeléctrico, a pesar de requerir un mayor desembolso inicial, ofrece un periodo de vida útil prolongado con alto riesgo. El proyecto eólico, por su parte, presenta una estructura más flexible y es complementaria a las tecnologías de generación hidráulicas. Discusión: las opciones reales compuestas es una herramienta que gestiona el riesgo y la incertidumbre al incluir la flexibilidad de continuar o abandonar el proyecto. Esta situación fomenta una gestión más precisa y oportuna a lo largo de las distintas fases del proyecto. Conclusiones: Se enfatizan en diversificar la matriz energética y de adoptar herramientas metodológicas que promuevan un desarrollo sostenible.
Comunicación en zonas despobladas: Revisión sistemática de la literatura
Authors: Centurión Larrea Ángel Johel
Published: January 2025

Introducción: Los estudios previos sobre la comunicación en zonas despobladas atestiguan la complejidad de las barreras y desafíos que la población de los entornos difíciles de acceso enfrenta para el intercambio de información. La revisión de la literatura proporciona abundantes pruebas del hecho de que los enfoques teóricos tradicionales son insuficientes para abordar las necesidades de estas comunidades y, por lo tanto, parecen requerir cierta preconcepción. Metodología: Por lo que respecta a la estructura, se trata de una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre la comunicación en zonas despobladas desde 2018 hasta 2023. Objetivo: El objetivo general es identificar las líneas de trabajo más claramente definidas por la literatura del campo mediante la revisión de los postulados teóricos, los problemas abordados, las conclusiones y recomendaciones formuladas en los estudios encontrados. La metodología está relacionada con el protocolo PRISMA porque exige un proceso exigente para seleccionar y evaluar fuentes y mantener la calidad y vigencia de las fuentes seleccionadas. Conclusiones: A partir de los resultados, se identificaron brechas importantes en la teoría de la comunicación en zonas despobladas y demanda por más y más políticas adecuadas para garantizar la inclusión y la eficiencia. En cuanto a las recomendaciones generales, hay espacio para adaptar las estrategias comunicativas a la realidad de las zonas despobladas y proponer políticas académicas e investigaciones en el área.
Desafíos del habeas data en la protección de datos personales en el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano
Authors: Martínez Pérez Odette , Freire Gaibor Edward Fabricio , Alzate Peralta Luis Alberto
Published: January 2025

Introducción: El artículo aborda los desafíos del habeas data en la protección de datos personales en el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano. A través de un análisis exhaustivo, se examinan las limitaciones y fortalezas del habeas data como herramienta legal para salvaguardar la privacidad y la información personal de los ciudadanos. El estudio revisa la legislación ecuatoriana, jurisprudencia relevante y compara el marco normativo con estándares internacionales. Se identifican las principales barreras, como la falta de claridad en la normativa y la insuficiente sensibilización sobre derechos digitales. Metodología: La investigación emplea un enfoque cualitativo, utilizando análisis documental y entrevistas con expertos en derecho. Resultados: Los resultados revelan una necesidad urgente de reformar y actualizar las leyes existentes, así como de mejorar la educación sobre derechos de datos personales entre la población. Discusión: se centra en la importancia de un marco legal robusto y adaptable que pueda responder a los desafíos tecnológicos emergentes. Conclusión: Aunque el habeas data es una herramienta valiosa, su efectividad depende de la voluntad política, la actualización legislativa y la concienciación social.
СВІТОГЛЯДНІ МАШИНОЗНАВЧІ ЗНАННЯ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Іванчук Анатолій , Марущак Оксана , Красильникова Ірина
Published: January 2025

Mechanical engineering competence is a basic component of the professional training of future technology teachers. It is implemented, as a rule, in the specialized education of high school students and directs their professional self-determination to the field of modern production, helps schoolchildren navigate different types of working machines, using as a support the ability to determine their methods of action, and also allows future technology teachers to competently organize extracurricular work and extracurricular education of schoolchildren. Currently, the actual content of mechanical science knowledge of future technology teachers is narrow and irrelevant to their professional activity, as it models the basics of the professional competence of future design engineers in the mechanical engineering industry. The article substantiates the need to replace the functional concept of the content of mechanical knowledge of future technology teachers with the concept of the user of working machines. Accordingly, the knowledge of the engineer-designer of the machine-building industry is being replaced by the basic worldview knowledge of the mechanical engineer as a reference qualified user of working machines or equipment in general. In the study, it was hypothesized that the level of cognitive interest of future technology teachers in machine science knowledge will increase if their content is global. The essence of the method of control questions, which allows modeling the machine science worldview of the user of working machines, is revealed. The pedagogical experiment was conducted at Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi Vinnytsia State Pedagogical University during 2018–2024. It consisted of three series of ascertaining, formative and control stages. At the ascertaining stage of the pedagogical experiment, the actual level of students' interest in mechanical engineering knowledge was determined. At the formative stage, traditional machine learning competence was formed in the control groups and innovative machine learning competence in the experimental groups. At the end of the semesters, at the control stage, an assessment was made of the nature of the shift in the cognitive interests of the students of the control and experimental groups towards machine science knowledge. The theoretical value of the results lies in substantiating the concept of the user of working machines for determining the content of machine learning knowledge of future technology teachers. The practical value of the results lies in the use of technical problems as a didactic condition for the formation of students' machine science competence in the process of using the worldview of machine science knowledge they have learned to solve educational technical problem situations.
Богослужебное поминовение византийского императора в контексте истории установления автокефалии Русской Церкви
Authors: Меньшиков Иеромонах Клавдиан
Published: January 2025

Среди немаловажных вопросов большое внимание в церковно-исторической науке традиционно уделяется событию установления автокефалии Русской Православной Церкви (1589 г.). Очевидно, что факт официального утверждения самостоятельного бытия Православия на Руси (вне зависимости от Константинополя) имел свою длительную предысторию. Это касается как церковных, так и межгосударственных отношений и в том числе их богослужебной составляющей. Автором статьи на базе рукописных служебников, а также ряда других письменных памятников анализируется процесс постепенного перехода от практики литургического поминовения византийского императора, что трактовалось как вхождение в юрисдикцию последнего, к практике церковной молитвы о собственных князьях. Сам переход к регулярному богослужебному поминовению местных князей осуществился на Руси задолго до времени падения христианской империи на берегах Босфора и даже ранее разрыва официальных церковных отношений между Москвой и Константинополем по причине заключения Ферраро-Флорентийской унии. Исходя из данных рукописных служебников, можно говорить о том, что богослужебное поминовение русских князей имело место уже с рубежа XII-XIII вв. Это позволяет по-новому взглянуть на процесс нарастания кризиса русско-византийских отношений.

Significant attention in church historical science is traditionally paid to the event of the establishment of autocephaly of the Russian Orthodox Church (1589) among the important issues. Obviously, the fact of the official approval of the independent existence of Orthodoxy in Russia (without dependence of Constantinople) had its long prehistory. This applies to both church and interstate relations, including their liturgical component. The author of the article analyzes the process of gradual transition from the practice of liturgical commemoration of the Byzantine emperor, which was interpreted as entering the jurisdiction of the latter, to the practice of church prayer for their own princes on the basis of handwritten service books, as well as a number of other written monuments. The very transition to regular liturgical commemoration of local princes took place in Russia long before the fall of the Christian empire on the shores of the Bosphorus and even before the rupture of official church relations between Moscow and Constantinople due to the conclusion of the Ferraro-Florentine Union. It can be said that the liturgical commemoration of the Russian princes took place already from the turn of the XII-XIII centuries and this is based on the data of the handwritten service books. This allows us to take a fresh look at the process of Russian-Byzantine relations’ growing crisis.
Духовно-нравственный образ генералиссимуса А.В. Суворова на страницах Вестника военного духовенства
Authors: Лобов Архиепископ Аксий
Published: January 2025

Данная статья посвящена анализу духовно-нравственного образа выдающегося русского полководца А. В. Суворова через призму материалов, опубликованных в Вестнике военного духовенства. В статье рассматриваются ключевые аспекты мировоззрения Суворова, его отношение к духовности, морали и этике, а также влияние этих аспектов на его военные подвиги и личную жизнь. В статье актуализируется значения и ценности, которые пропагандировал Суворов, их отражение в его убеждениях, а также их влияние на его воинские стратегии и тактики. В статье делается акцент на то, как духовно-нравственный облик Суворова был воспринят и интерпретирован периодическими изданиями, которые во многом конструировали духовно-нравственный облик генералиссимуса. Исследование обращает внимание на значимость роли русского военного духовенства и его вклад в формирование и развитие военно-духовной жизни, а также в воспитании и образовании в российской армии. Указывается на важность религиозных и этических аспектов, которые прослеживаются в публикациях «Вестника Военного Духовенства», а также на влияние русской православной церкви на военную деятельность и формирование нравственных ценностей военнослужащих. Анализ материалов «Вестника Военного Духовенства» позволяет лучше понять исторический контекст и значение духовно-нравственного наследия генералиссимуса Суворова для российской армии и общества в целом.

This article is dedicated to the analysis of the spiritual and moral image of the prominent Russian military leader A. V. Suvorov through the lens of materials published in the Herald of Military Clergy. The article examines key aspects of Suvorov's worldview, his attitude towards spirituality, morality, and ethics, as well as the influence of these aspects on his military feats and personal life. It highlights the values and virtues propagated by Suvorov, their reflection in his beliefs, and their impact on his military strategies and tactics. The article emphasizes how Suvorov's spiritual and moral character was perceived and interpreted by the periodicals that significantly shaped his image. The research focuses on the significance of the Russian military clergy and its contribution to shaping and developing the military spiritual life, as well as in the education and upbringing within the Russian army. It points out the importance of religious and ethical aspects evident in the publications of the Herald of Military Clergy, as well as the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church on military activities and the formation of moral values among servicemen. The analysis of materials from the Herald of Military Clergy provides insight into the historical context and the significance of Suvorov's spiritual and moral legacy for the Russian army and society at large.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Efisiensi Usaha Produk Olahan Udang di Desa Sungsang, Kecamatan Banyuasin II. Studi Kasus : Pempek, Botor, dan Kerupuk Udang
Authors: Harliani Desliana Opie , Fitra Mulia Jaya  , Tiara Santeri  , Ragil Susilowati  , Santi Mayasari  , Panesa Panesa
Published: January 2025

Desa Sungsang, Kecamatan Banyuasin II, memanfaatkan potensi maritim dengan hasil tangkapan laut melimpah sebagai sumber utama pendapatan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha pengolahan udang, meliputi pempek, botor, dan kerupuk udang. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan literatur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa usaha pengolahan pempek udang memiliki nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,28, sedangkan botor dan kerupuk udang masing-masing memiliki nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,89. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa usaha ini efisien dan layak untuk dikembangkan karena setiap pengeluaran sebesar 1 rupiah mampu menghasilkan pendapatan lebih dari 1 rupiah. Pendapatan rata-rata per produksi adalah Rp.179.026,70 untuk pempek, Rp.495.172,13 untuk botor, dan Rp.642.116,77 untuk kerupuk, dengan biaya total masing-masing sebesar Rp.630.306,63, Rp.558.161,20, dan Rp.717.883,23 Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, usaha pengolahan udang di Desa Sungsang terbukti layak secara finansial dan memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut.
 
Sungsang Village, located in Banyuasin II District, leverages its abundant marine resources as the primary source of income. This study analyzes the income and efficiency of shrimp-based processing businesses, including pempek, botor, and shrimp crackers. The research utilizes a survey method with purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and literature reviews. The analysis results show that the R/C ratio for pempek is 1.28, while for botor and shrimp crackers, it is 1.89. These values indicate that the businesses are efficient and feasible for further development, as every expenditure of 1 rupiah generates revenue exceeding 1 rupiah. The average income per production cycle is IDR 179,026.70 for pempek, IDR 495,172.13 for botor, and IDR 642,116.77 for shrimp crackers, with total production costs amounting to IDR 630,306.63, IDR 558,161.20, and IDR 717,883.23, respectively. Based on the findings, shrimp processing businesses in Sungsang Village are financially viable and hold significant potential for further development.
Reality and Hyperreality Behind the Kidfluencer Phenomenon
Authors: Astuti Irawati Diah
Published: January 2025

Apart from being a medium of communication, social media is also a place for some people to earn money. Not only adults, but children are also present on social media as objects to make money by becoming kidfluencers or child influencers. This becomes a controversy because social media platforms limit their users by age rules to avoid various dangers and negative impacts lurking that will create impact on children in the future. However, parents and relatives of the kidfluencers choose to neglect and continue breaking the rules on social media so their children could be kifdluencers. This study aims to examine the phenomenon of kidfluencers and their relation to the hyperreality theory by Jean Baudrillard. By becoming kidfluencers, these children are displayed in such a way on social media complete with their cuteness on daily basis that eventually invite various responses from their followers and influence them in most of the things they do. Yet, the actual reality does not always match what is present on social media. With a qualitative method, this phenomenon is then investigated to find out that what the kidfluencers show is not the actual reality, but only a representation that refers to themselves, not to others.
#banggabuatanindonesia Social Marketing of #banggabuatanindonesia as Indonesian National Identity Campaign in Social Media
Authors: Pasaribu Rotumiar
Published: January 2025

#banggabuatanindonesia is one of social marketing campaign activity which focus on building selling andbuying habit for the Indonesian people. This activity is created to raise the Indonesian economic sector bycampaigning the domestic product. The worries also came while the Indonesian people are prouder to usethe product from foreign country. This problem brings the bad effect weather for the economic cycle ofdomestic product selling. Furthermore, this case also wants to solve the nation identity crisis from economicsector by campaigning #banggabuatanindonesia. The purpose of this campaign is to educate the seller whosell the product and the customer to be proud of domestic product. Beside make the cycle of nationeconomic more stable, this activity also aims to create Indonesia Nation Identity campaign by domesticproduct. This campaign uses social media to spread the information. From that information, this researchwants to focus on the measurement of the campaign which use social marketing tool in social media withhashtag #banggabuatanindonesia. The measurement of the campaign uses input, output, outtake andoutcome tools. The social marketing activities focus on marketing mix which consist of product, price,place and promotion. This research uses qualitative approach which focus on content analysis method. Theresult show that there are so many new account members which use #banggabuatanindonesia socialmarketing as promotion strategy and help campaigning Indonesia identity. That activity gives the lessonfor the seller to create good domestic product and marketing activity. in other side, the consumer gets thelesson and can buy domestic product. As a result of understanding Indonesia nation identity, between theseller and consumer create #banggabuatanindonesia campaigning activity from transactional activity insocial media. Finally, this activity gives good impact such as the development of selling domestic product,having Indonesia economic positive circulation and also establishing Indonesian nation identity campaign.
Communicating the Crisis: Study on the Local Government’s Twitter Accounts During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Musdalifah Farisha Sestri , Nasyaya Annada , Santoso Anang Dwi
Published: January 2025

Along with the increasing number of victims of COVID-19, the amount of information requested by the public on social media also continues to increase. The emergence of various hoaxes that can influence individual behavior is also an urgent reason for the government to come and contribute. Although the urgency of the government's presence on social media at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic has been recognized, not many studies have looked at this presence, especially whether their presence is beneficial. For this reason, the goal to be achieved in this research is whether local governments provide sufficient and appropriate information required by the Indonesian during the pandemic. This study analyzes the Twitter accounts of local governments in Indonesia that have implemented Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) by taking tweets for content analysis and replies, retweets, and likes, to see the stakeholder engagement index (SEI). The results of this study indicate that information about reporting on the situation is the content most commonly shared by local governments through their Twitter accounts. The findings also show that the Tangerang Regency Government Twitter account has the highest Stakeholder Engagement Index, indicating the high level of public participation in information shared by the government through Twitter social media accounts. Academically this research fills the gaps between communication streams in crises by providing the need for and availability of information that, in practical terms, can be used to guide the creation of social media content during a pandemic.
Influencer Marketing and Traditional Marketing in Indonesia
Authors: Thamrin Ester Monica , Utami Galuh Septi
Published: January 2025

With the development of technology, marketers from various industries are required to keep abreast of these developments by consistently producing innovations and strategies in marketing their products. One strategy that is currently being intensively used is to use of digital marketing technology to complement current conventional marketing techniques. When it comes to making a purchase, today's buyers are influenced by both personal preferences and societal conformity standards. Influencer marketing is becoming more and more important as efforts are made to implement marketing tactics in the digital world at a time when the use of social media is growing quickly. The aim of this study is to examine and analyzes related marketing activities in Indonesia and how influencer marketing in the leisure food industry influences purchase intentions with interactivity, celebrity expertise, and cross-platform collaboration as factors influencing consumer decisions. The survey method was employed in this study as a quantitative approach. The research is carried out by administering an online questionnaire consisting of 100 consumers divided by males and females of different ages online as the consumer sample about the behavior habits of food consumers on the Internet. The study focus on questions that are tailored to the 3 hypotheses such as influencer marketing interactivity affects purchase intention, influencer marketing celebrity worship affects purchase intention, and influencer marketing cross-channel cooperation affects purchase intention. The result of this study is study's findings support the notion that consumer purchases in the recreational food sector are positively correlated with the study's findings.
Meaning Construction of Good Looking in Public Relation Practitioners at Hotel Industries
Authors: Turistiati Ade Tuti , Sudiana Yudi , Miranti Adita
Published: January 2025

The profession of public relations (PR) is required in the hotel industry. Society frequently perceives a PR practitioner as having both technical and non-technical requirements, such as being good looking. In reality, one of the requirements for becoming a public relations officer in the hotel industry is that a person be good looking. The purpose of this study is to explore the construct meaning of good looking in hotel PR practitioners. Furthermore, the researchers examined the challenges that the hotel industry faces in obtaining good-looking PR, as well as solutions to these challenges. The theory of reality construction and symbolic interaction is used in this study, which employs a qualitative descriptive research method. According to the findings of the study, the definition of good looking is perceived as a myth that is spreading in society, namely beautiful/handsome with white skin, tall and slim. However, some interpret good-looking as more intellectual, which impacts job performance. Furthermore, when it comes to hotel public relations, hotel managers tend to prioritize physical appearance. It can be considered discrimination, dehumanization, and subordination.
Körper- und Geschlechterpolitiken im südafrikanischen Bergbau. Auseinandersetzungen um geschlechtersensiblen Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz
Authors: Schnauder Evelyn
Published: January 2025

Wie beeinflusst ein Arbeitsoverall die geschlechtlichen Verhältnisse im südafrikanischen Bergbau? Evelyn Schnauder analysiert Arbeits- und Geschlechterverhältnisse im südafrikanischen Bergbausektor. Ausgehend von Forderungen nach einem Arbeitsoverall für Frauen untersucht sie Auseinandersetzungen um geschlechtersensiblen Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz auf die Frage, wie Körper und Geschlecht darin verhandelt werden. Hierzu entwickelt sie eine Theorieperspektive, die zwischen materiellen Bedingungen und symbolischen Deutungen differenziert.
Evaluation of the relationship between visceral obesity and abdominal aorta calcified plaques with computed tomography
Authors: Taşkent İsmail , Küpeli Ali
Published: January 2025

Aims: In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the development of calcified plaques in the abdominal aorta and the amount and distribution of abdominal fat tissue.
Methods: Between September 2021 and April 2024, we selected 69 patients with calcified plaques in the abdominal aorta and 165 control patients who underwent non-contrast abdominal computed tomography for suspected ureterorenal stones. Demographic characteristics, clinical features, subcutaneous, visceral, and total fat tissue areas, their ratios, and the diameter of the abdominal aorta lumen were recorded.
Results: Patients with abdominal aortic calcified plaques showed significantly higher visceral fat area, visceral fat ratio, hypertension, diabetes, and hepatosteatosis. In contrast, no significant differences were found between the two groups regarding height, weight, body-mass index, and total fat tissue area. Additionally, patients with aortic wall calcification had significantly larger aortic lumen diameters compared to those without.
Conclusion: Calcified atherosclerotic plaques in the abdominal aorta are particularly associated with visceral fat area.
Analysis of the Turkish informative videos for gambling disorder on YouTube
Authors: Öztürk Halil İbrahim , Sarı Ferhat
Published: January 2025

Aims: The low rates of treatment seeking in gambling disorder (GD) and the popularization of online gambling increase the importance of informative videos on digital platforms. We aimed to evaluate the characteristics and quality of Turkish informative videos for GD on YouTube.
Methods: A total of 116 videos that met the study criteria were examined by two independent psychiatrists. In addition to quantitative characteristics such as the speakers, video duration, number of the views, likes, and comments, the quality and reliability of the videos were evaluated using the Global Quality Scale (GQS) and modified DISCERN scale.
Results: 46.6% of the videos were in the professional group (featuring a speaker who is a physician, psychologist, or another mental health professional, or voice-over videos uploaded by health/academic channels). According to GQS scores, 58.6% of the videos were of low quality, 24.1% were of medium quality, and 17.2% were of good/excellent quality. Despite higher quality scores for professional videos (GQS scores: 3.24±0.79, 1.90±0.46, respectively), non-professional videos had higher daily average views, likes, and comments. It was found that there was a negative correlation between the GQS scores and the average daily views, likes, and comments, whereas only video duration showed a positive correlation with the modified DISCERN scores.
Conclusion: When creating informative videos for GD, including experiences shared by patients, their relatives, or celebrities along with the medical information presented by mental health professionals can ensure high quality and reliability while also providing higher levels of interaction, thereby reaching a wider audience.
Food neophobia in the elderly: evaluation of constipation, malnutrition and nutrition
Authors: Baygut Hatice
Published: January 2025

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate food neophobia, constipation, malnutrition, and nutritional status in elderly individuals.
Methods: The study was conducted on individuals aged ≥65 years selected by random sampling method and 406 individuals were reached. A questionnaire was used to collect demographic parameters (age, gender) of the participants. Anthropometric measurements were taken by researchers and then body-mass index (BMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHR) were determined by standard methods, and a validated Food Neophobia Scale (FNS) was used to determine the food neophobia levels of individuals. One-day food consumption of individuals was determined by the 24-hour retrospective reminder method. Constipation was defined according to the modified Rome IV criteria.
Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between food neophobia levels and BMI classifications of women, men, and all elderly individuals (p<0.001). There was a statistically significant relationship between the level of food neophobia and waist/height ratio in women, men, and all elderly individuals (p<0.001). There was a statistically significant relationship between food neophobia levels and the constipation status of women and all elderly individuals (p<0.05). There was a statistically significant relationship between food neophobia levels and mini nutritional assessment (MNA) classifications of women, men, and all elderly individuals (p<0.001). While there was no statistically significant difference between malnutrition groups according to energy, carbohydrate, fat, protein, and pulp levels (median) (p>0.05), there was a statistically significant difference between malnutrition groups of neutral and non-constipated elderly individuals only according to water consumption levels (median) (p<0.05). The water consumption level (median) of the elderly in the malnourished group was significantly lower than the water consumption level of the elderly in the risk of malnutrition and normal nutritional status groups.
Conclusion: Treatments for age-related conditions such as constipation, malnutrition, and undernutrition that focus on novel foods need to be carefully designed. The elderly should be a market segment that promotes healthy products, where new products can be introduced and purchased without concern.
Black Female Counseling Students’ Experiences of Racial Microaggressions at a Southern University
Authors: Shoge Kendra , Perryman Kristi , Houin Cameron
Published: January 2025

This phenomenological study examined Black female counseling graduate students’ experiences of racial microaggressions at a Southern university. Themes revealed the impact of racial microaggressions on the individual participants, as well as illuminated the greater impact of racial microaggressions upon campus climate. Findings suggest implications for clinical counselors, training opportunities for counselor education students and counselor educators, and mentor programs for students and faculty that would improve campus experiences for Black female graduate counseling students.
Derivation of Human Constructs of Reality
Authors: Bednarik Robert
Published: January 2025

One of the most intractable issues is the question of how humans attained the facility of creating models of reality. Whilst it is evident that such models always suffer from inherent constraints or shortcomings, the primary topic addressed here is the process facilitating their formulation rather than their validity. This is investigated by exploring the context and timing of this significant development in hominin history. The context is provided by the domestication theory, according to which the change from robust to gracile subspecies of _Homo sapiens_ was by unintended self-domestication rather than a 'speciation' event. Its numerous deleterious effects included a relatively rapid decrease in brain volume. Archaeological evidence implies that a cultural imperative most probably triggered the domestication syndrome through selective breeding. However, it also prompted the establishment of burgeoning systems of extracranial memory traces, compensating for diminishing brain volume and facilitating the expansion of cognitive resources. Competence in using external memory traces became an evolutionary selection criterion. The unique linkage they could provide between the human brain, our sentience and the external world rendered the establishment of constructs of reality feasible. Nevertheless, it provides no proof for their cogent veracity.
The impact of climate changes on skin diseases: A narrative review of the literature
Authors: Anderska Agnieszka , Osuch Dobromiła , Opala Dominika , Staszczyk Izabela , Drabik Aleksandra , Szczotka Dominika , Błachnio Klaudia , Szemplińska Antonina
Published: January 2025

SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION. Climate change has a significant impact on human health, particularly with regard to the respiratory, immune and cardiovascular systems. In addition, these changes have a significant impact on mental health and dermatological diseases. The main drivers of these health changes are increasing temperature, humidity, expansion of the ozone hole and increasing environmental pollution. Without corrective action, these trends will worsen.
PURPOSE OF THE WORK. The purpose of this review is to present the current state of knowledge on the impact of climate change on the development of skin diseases in humans and to explore possible methods of their prevention.
MATERIALS AND METHODS. A narrative review of the literature was conducted and an analysis of the literature retrieved from PubMed and Google Scholar databases was performed. Articles were searched using the keywords: "climate change", "environmental pollution", "UV radiation", "skin diseases".
CONCLUSIONS. Climate change is associated with a significant increase in the incidence of various skin diseases, especially cancer, allergic diseases, infectious diseases and reactions after insect bites. The main cause of these changes is global warming, but increased pollution and the expansion of the "ozone hole" are also significant contributors to the increase in the number of diseases. Increased awareness of these trends enables faster diagnosis and treatment of lesions, as well as more effective prevention of new diseases.
Pandemia del Covid-19 y salud mental en Colombia: un análisis de riesgos competitivos
Authors: Iregui-Bohórquez Ana María , Ramírez-Giraldo María Teresa , Melo-Becerra Ligia Alba , Zárate-Solano Héctor M.
Published: January 2025

Este estudio estima los riesgos de incidencia de trastornos de salud mental en supervivientes de la fase aguda de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Colombia. La pandemia provocó un deterioro significativo en la salud mental, con un aumento principalmente en trastornos relacionados con la ansiedad y la depresión. Factores como el confinamiento, el cierre de colegios, el estrés económico y la incertidumbre contribuyeron a este incremento, afectando especialmente a jóvenes y adultos mayores. Las mujeres también se vieron afectadas debido al aumento en la carga de trabajo no remunerado y de cuidado, que recae principalmente sobre ellas. Utilizando datos de los Registros Individuales de Prestación de Servicios (RIPS) del Ministerio de Salud para el periodo 2019-2022, se construyeron dos cohortes: la primera de tratamiento, conformada por pacientes que sobrevivieron los primeros 30 días tras la infección por COVID-19, y una cohorte de control con pacientes sin evidencia de infección por COVID-19 durante el 2020. Ambas cohortes fueron seguidas longitudinalmente para evaluar el riesgo de diagnóstico de trastornos de salud mental, considerando factores sociodemográficos como la edad y el sexo. El análisis revela que el riesgo de desarrollar estos trastornos —incluyendo ansiedad, depresión, estrés, trastornos por consumo de sustancias, deterioro cognitivo y trastornos del sueño— es significativamente mayor en personas con antecedentes de COVID-19. Además, se observaron diferencias importantes en la incidencia según los grupos de edad.
EKSPLORASI KONSEP ROTASI GEOMETRIS PADA MOTIF BATIK LABAKO JEMBER
Authors: Susilawati Dwi Noviani , Saputra Yusuf , Hidayatin Nur
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian etnomatematika yang dilakukan pada motif Batik Labako Jember. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis konsep rotasi sebagai salah satu bentuk transformasi geometris yang ada pada motif Batik Labako Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 Batik Labako Jember yang berasal dari 2 tempat produksi yang berbeda, yaitu UD Bintang Timur dan Rumah Batik Rolla. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan jenis kualitatif yang disajikan dengan bentuk uraian gagasan utuh dari hasil wawancara, pengamatan dan visualisasi konsep rotasi geometris yang ada pada motif Batik Labako Jember. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara secara langsung terhadap perajin batik dan observasi pada motif Batik Labako. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya 3 motif objek gambar dari kedua Batik Labako Jember yang menerapkan konsep rotasi dalam pembuatan motifnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan dalam penelitian lanjutan dan juga sebagai inspirasi maupun ide dalam membuat penelitian maupun bahan ajar oleh guru.
Pendekatan Psikologi Islam Dalam Mengembangkan Keterampilan Sosial Anak Melalui Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Jayanti Dewi , Susanti
Published: January 2025

Approach psychology Islam can create very safe environment and also very supportive. Where students really feel accepted and greatly appreciated. Can reduce stress and also can increase development social students. In research This aiming For can know approach psychology Islam in develop skills social children. As for the method in study This is Qualitative descriptive research is a type of conceptual research that can involve a number of people as sources. And this is in collecting data using qualitative. And as for data collection in research is by interview, observation and also analyzed using thematic analysis. The results of this study are showing the use of visual aids, playing and also telling stories and also using group-based activities. In this case, it can recognize and also manage various emotions and can develop students' empathy, for example managing and recognizing emotions in developing students' social skills.
The Dynamics of Arabic Curriculum Transformation In Indonesia (Historical Studies and The Role of Globalization)
Authors: Septianti Alya Putri , Ridlo Ubaid , Maswani Maswani
Published: January 2025

This research examines the changes and development of the Arabic curriculum in Indonesia, especially in the context of historical influences and the impact of globalization. Historically, the Arabic curriculum in Indonesia has undergone various transformations influenced by political, social, and educational policy developments. The role of globalization further accelerates this dynamic by bringing new challenges, such as the need to master communication skills that are more contextual and relevant to the demands of the modern world. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method and historical analysis. The data used is obtained from previous literature sources related to the Arabic curriculum in Indonesia, as well as from current education policies. The purpose of this study is to understand the pattern of Arabic curriculum transformation, the factors that influence it, and how globalization shapes the development of the curriculum in the future. The results show that the transformation of the Arabic curriculum in Indonesia is not only determined by internal dynamics such as local needs, but also by external influences such as global changes in education and technology. This transformation reflects an attempt to answer the challenges of globalization while maintaining existing traditional values.
Clinical Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Patients in Grha Bhakti Medika Hospital FROM 2020-2024 : Clinical Outcome from a Trauma Center in East Bali
Authors: Devanita S Luh Ari , Sabudi Putu Ananta Wijaya
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Head trauma is a common emergency department presentation, yet epidemiological data on traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of TBI patients at Grha Bhakti Medika Hospital.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on TBI patients treated between July 2020 and June 2024. Data from medical records were analyzed, with chi-square tests performed to identify predictors of in-hospital mortality.
Results: A total of 159 TBI cases were recorded, predominantly male (54.1%) and aged 19-40 years (32.1%). Isolated head trauma was most common (81.1%), and traffic accidents accounted for 62.2% of injuries. Non-referral cases (55.9%) exceeded referrals (44.1%). Most patients had no prior head trauma (98.2%), were conscious on admission (50.9%), had mild TBI (GCS 13-15, 80.6%), and showed no airway obstruction or oxygen desaturation (97.5%). Blunt injuries (94.3%), absence of intracranial bleeding (56.6%), and conservative treatment (64.1%) were predominant. Significant predictors of in-hospital mortality included unconscious history, duration of unconsciousness, GCS at admission, types of intracranial bleeding, and treatment modality.
Conclusion: TBI patients were predominantly young males with isolated, traffic-related injuries and mild clinical presentations. Key factors such as unconsciousness, GCS, and intracranial bleeding types significantly influenced mortality. These findings emphasize the need for targeted interventions to improve TBI outcomes.