bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Políticas Públicas de Esporte e Lazer na Cidade
Authors: Menezes Vilde Gomes de , Carvalho Lorena de Oliveira , Tashiro Tetsuo , Honorato Tony
Published: February 2020

Em contextos urbanos, há o aumento de skatistas. Essa realidade remete ao setor público, especialmente municipal, demandas relacionadas às políticas públicas que contribuam para a manutenção e incremento dos espaços coletivos. Este estudo objetivou analisar os espaços públicos disponíveis para prática de skate na cidade de Recife-PE. A pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa e quantitativa, contou com dados de entrevistas com cem skatistas colaboradores. Como resultado é imprescindível a implantação e manutenção de locais adequados, organizados e descentralizados para garantir direitos de acesso aos cidadãos interessados na modalidade skate. A descentralização dos espaços pode assegurar aos usuários a ocupação democrática e participativa.
Non-linear Neurons with Human-like Apical Dendrite Activations
Authors: Georgescu Mariana-Iuliana , Ionescu Radu Tudor , Ristea Nicolae-Catalin , Sebe Nicu
Published: February 2020

In order to classify linearly non-separable data, neurons are typically organized into multi-layer neural networks that are equipped with at least one hidden layer. Inspired by some recent discoveries in neuroscience, we propose a new neuron model along with a novel activation function enabling learning of non-linear decision boundaries using a single neuron. We show that a standard neuron followed by the novel apical dendrite activation (ADA) can learn the XOR logical function with 100% accuracy. Furthermore, we conduct experiments on three benchmark data sets from computer vision and natural language processing, i.e. Fashion-MNIST, UTKFace and MOROCO, showing that the ADA and the leaky ADA functions provide superior results to Rectified Liner Units (ReLU) and leaky ReLU, for various neural network architectures, e.g. 1-hidden layer or 2-hidden layers multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) such as LeNet, VGG, ResNet and Character-level CNN. We also obtain further improvements when we change the standard model of the neuron with our pyramidal neuron with apical dendrite activations (PyNADA).
Enhanced optical four-wave-mixing in integrated ring resonators with graphene oxide films
Authors: Moss David , Wu Jiayang , xu xingyuan , Yang Yunyi , jia linnan , Zhang Yuning , Chu Sai Tak , Little Brent E. , Morandotti Roberto , Jiao Baohua
Published: February 2020

Layered two-dimensional
(2D) graphene oxide (GO) films are integrated with micro-ring resonators (MRRs)
to experimentally demonstrate enhanced nonlinear optics in the form of
four-wave mixing (FWM). Both uniformly coated and patterned GO films are integrated
on CMOS-compatible doped silica MRRs using a large-area, transfer-free,
layer-by-layer GO coating method together with photolithography and lift-off
processes, yielding precise control of the film thickness, placement, and
coating length. The high Kerr nonlinearity and low loss of the GO films combined
with the strong light-matter interaction within the MRRs results in a
significant improvement in the FWM efficiency in the hybrid MRRs. Detailed FWM
measurements are performed at different pump powers and resonant wavelengths for
the uniformly coated MRRs with 1−5 layers of GO as well as the patterned devices
with 10−50 layers of GO. The experimental results show good agreement with
theory, achieving up to ~7.6-dB enhancement in the FWM conversion efficiency (CE)
for an MRR uniformly coated with 1 layer of GO and ~10.3-dB for a patterned
device with 50 layers of GO. By fitting the measured CE as a function of pump
power for devices with different numbers of GO layers, we also extract the dependence
of GO’s third-order nonlinearity on layer number and pump power, revealing interesting physical insights about the evolution
of the layered GO films from 2D monolayers to quasi bulk-like behavior. These
results confirm the high nonlinear optical performance of integrated photonic resonators incorporated with 2D
layered GO films.
A Novel Linear Optimal Power Flow Model for Three-Phase Electrical Distribution Systems
Authors: Giraldo Juan Sebastian , Vergara Pedro Pablo , Lopez Juan Camilo , Nguyen Phuong , Paterakis Nikolaos
Published: February 2020

This paper presents a new linear optimal power flow model for three-phase unbalanced electrical distribution systems considering binary variables. The proposed formulation is a mixed-integer linear programming problem, aiming at minimizing the operational costs of the network while guaranteeing operational constraints. Two new linearizations for branch current and nodal voltage magnitudes are introduced. The proposed branch current magnitude linearization provides a discretization of the Euclidean norm through a set of intersecting planes; while the bus voltage magnitude approximation uses a linear combination of the L1 and the L∞ norm. Results were obtained for an unbalanced distribution system, in order to assess the accuracy of the linear formulation when compared to a nonlinear power flow with fixed power injections, showing errors of less than 4\% for currents and 0.005\% for voltages.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN/KOTA KALIMANTAN TIMUR TAHUN 2008 -2015
Authors: Yuliani Tutik
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Kalimata Tmur. Faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat konsumsi dalam penelitian ini adalah PDRB, tingkat pengangguran,IPM. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Data diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dalam angka Kalimantan Timur. Hasil Penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial hanya variabel Laju Pertumbuhan PDRB yang mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di propinsi Kalimantan Timur tahun 2008 – 2015 hal ini di tunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung > t hitung (2.724477 > 1.85955) dan probabilitas  < α = 5%  (0.0082 < 0.05),  sedangkan variabel Tingkat Pengangguran, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di propinsi Kalimantan Timur tahun 2008 – 2015.Secara simultan ketiga variabel independen yaitu Laju Pertumbuhan PDRB, Tingkat Pengangguran, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap variabel dependen Kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur tahun 2008-2015 dapat dilihat dari nilai F hitung > f tabel (69.92015 > 2.81) dengan probabilitas 0.000000
PENGARUH KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP MOTIVASI DALAM MENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN PADA SANTRI TAHFIDZ MASJID ISTIQAMAH BALIKPAPAN UNIVERSITAS BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Rasyid Abd
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini berusaha menguji serta mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaru kecerdasan spiritual dan kecerdasan emosional terhadap motivasi dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari responden secara langsung. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah Santri  Tahfidz Masjid Istiqamah Balikpapan . Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampel jenuh atau sampel populasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan antara kecerdasan spiritual dan kecerdasan emosional yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap motovasi menghafal Al-Qur’an. Variabel indipenden dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari kecerdasan spiritual dan kecerdasan emosional. Sedangkan variabel dependen-nya adalah motivasi menghafal Al-Qur’an.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2011-2016
Authors: Riyawati Eni
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Return on Equity (ROE), Kebijakan Deviden terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2016. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah purpose sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan signifikan alpha 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kebijakan deviden tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan sedangkan Return on Equity (ROE) berpengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaaan dan Secara bersama-sama Ukuran Perusahaan, Return on Equity (ROE) dan Kebijakan Deviden berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.
Organic matter transformation in post-agrogenic soils of the Middle Taiga zone
Authors: Elkina G. Y. , Lapteva E. M. , Likhanova L. A. , Kholopov Yu. V.
Published: February 2020

Objective. The purpose is to study the organic matter transformation in Podzols from the middle taiga zone.

Methods. The study materials are arable lands from the central regions of the Komi Republic. These lands are not agriculturally used since the early 90-ies of the former century. The soil analyses are done according to the common methods.

Results. The study allows for the humus profile structure of Podzols along with the following successive stages as meadow idle land young forest dwarf shrub-green moss spruce forest. It also describes the mechanisms of post-agrogenic humus transformation in agricultural sod Podzols due to the self­ restoring succession.

Conclusion. Initially, the post-agrogenic soils normally repeat agrozems by characteristics. The upper soil part forms a thin grey-humus (sod) horizon. It contains large amounts of humus, exchangeable cations, and nutrition elements. The specific synthesis and destruction processes of humic substances at the meadow idle land stage change the qualitative humus composition. In contrast with arable lands, the humus composition is dominated with fulvic acids as being best appropriate to the concerned bioclimatic zone. The humuc-fulvic humus composition holds only in the upper old-arable soil part of the meadow idle land. The appearance of pioneer tree species increases the dominating position of FAs and the Cha/Cfa ratio resembles that for forest soil. The organic matter is poor in nitrogen compounds, especially at the young forest stage. By the C/N ratio, the post-agrogenic soils also gradually get close to naturally formed soils under virgin forest.
Typological structure and productivity of pine forests of the Mountain Crimea
Authors: Plugatar Yu. V. , Koba V. P. , Sakhno T. M. , Khromov A. F.
Published: February 2020

The study of the features of the territorial distribution, productivity and typological structure of natural pine stands in the Mountain Crimea was conducted. Crimean pine plantations dominate by the area here. The most productive and long-lived stands are C l-Скр under the conditions of dry sudubrava Ci. Taxational characteristics of Crimean pine plantations in different high-altitude zones reflect the peculiarities of high-altitude dynamics of their age composition. The lower belt is dominated by plants of small height and with a small trunk diameter. The stands of the upper belt have the most significant taxation characteristics. According to the level of living state, the stands of Crimean pine of the lower belt are mostly characterized by an unsatisfactory assessment. This is due not only to the negative anthropogenic impact, but also to the more severe action of limiting factors in the regional territory of natural growth of Crimean pine on the southern macroslope of the Main ridge of the Crimean mountains. Natural stands of common pine form forests in the edaphotopes of dry pinewood Bi, dry sudubrava Ci and fresh sudubrava C2. Under the conditions of dry sudubrava Ci there is an increase in the productive capacity of common pine stands. The level of use of the forest typological potential of a pine stand depends on its age. The ratio of age groups characterizes the pine stands as cyclo-multiplc-agcd. The fullness of stands of common pine varies within the range of 0.3-0.9, the average is 0.6. The most common planrings have the fullness of 0.4 and 0.5. The structure of the typological macrocomplex of stands of Stankevich pine is represented in a greater degree by communities of dry sudubrava Ci. Unfavorable abiotic factors have a direct impact on the composition of stands of Stankevich pine, the age structure of which is characterized by a predominance of young and middle-aged trees and a noticeable decrease in the number of ripening and ripe stands and a very small representation of high-aged plantations. The relative increase in the number of trees at the age of 200 240 years is evidence that in the past the conditions for the growth and renewal of stands of Stankevich pine in the Mountain Crimea were more favorable.
Monitoring Dan Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo Pada Usaha Tani Padi Sawah Di Desa Cermin Alam Kecamatan Vii Koto Ilir Kabupaten Tebo
Authors: Suyatno Suyatno , Azhar Syaiful , Asminar Asminar
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Cermin Alam Kecamatan VII Koto Ilir Kabupaten Tebo yangdimulai dari tanggal 15 April 2015 sampai dengan 15 Mei 2015 di Desa Cermin Alam Kecamatan VII Koto IlirKabupaten Tebo yang terdapat petani yang mengupayakan usaha tani padi jajar legowo.Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan penerapan sistem legowo, untukmengetahui penerapan sistem jajar legowo, untuk mengetahui masalah-masalah yang dihadapi petani, upaya apasaja yang dilakukan untuk menghadapi masalah-masalah petani di Desa Cermin Alam Kecamatan VII Koto IlirKabupaten Tebo.Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah metode survei dengan tehnik wawancarakepada para petani berdasarkan kuisioner yang berisikan suatu rangkaian pertanyaan mengenai usahatani padidengan sistem jajar legowo di Desa Cermin Alam Kecamatan VII Koto Ilir Kabupaten Tebo dan pengambilandata dilakukan secara sensus secara acak dengan 37 petani.Penerapan sistem jajar legowo tipe cara tanam sistem jajar legowo secara umum dapat dilakukan yaitu :tipe legowo (2:1), (3:1), (4:1), (5:1). Penerapan sistem jajar legowo dinyatakan berhasil, permasalahan jajarlegowo memiliki jarak tanam dalam baris tidak sama dengan antar baris, minimnya sosialisasi petani sulit untukmendapatkan informasi jajar legowo, irigasi yang tidak memadai, biaya untuk upah tanam lebih tinggi. Upayadiciptakan tali pembantu yang telah dibuat jaraknya sesuai dengan jarak tanam, pertemuan kelompok diskusidan praktek langsung, secara gotong royong perbaikan saluran irigasi kelahan-lahan petani, menggunakantenaga kerja dalam keluarga.Kata Kunci : Monitoring, Evaluasi, dan Sistem Tanam Legowo
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAGUNG KECAMATAN VII KOTO KABUPATEN TEBO
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Susilawati Widuri , Is Asnawati
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi terhadap produksi jagung diKecamatan VII Koto Kabupaten Tebo. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwaKecamatan VII Koto merupakan produksi tertinggi jagung di Kabupaten Tebo dengan produksi mencapai 672 ton pertahun atau 90,5% dari total produksi jagung Kabupaten Tebo sebanyak 742 ton. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari BulanJanuari 2017 sampai dengan Maret 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey. Surveydalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik memberikan kuesioner yang berisikan suatu rangkaian pertanyaan kepadapetani jagung di Kecamatan VII Koto Kabupaten Tebo.Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi jagung di daerah penelitian (Kecamatan VII Koto Kabupaten Tebo)secara bersama dipengaruhi oleh umur petani, pendidikan, luas lahan, pengalaman berusahatani, jumlah tenaga kerja,dan modal. Sedangkan secara parsial faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi jagung adalah luas lahan. Hasil uji KoefisienDeterminasi Ganda (R2) menunjukan proporsi pengaruh yang dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel umur petani, pendidikan,luas lahan, pengalaman berusahatani, jumlah tenaga kerja, dan modal secara bersama-sama terhadap besarnya variasi(naik turun) variabel terikat sebesar 64,8%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 35,2% dipengaruhi oleh dimensi lain diluarpenelitian..Kata Kunci : Faktor Sosial Ekonomi, Produksi, dan Jagung
ANALISIS PEMASARAN KENTANG DI DESA PULAU TENGAH KECAMATAN JANGKAT KABUPATEN MERANGIN
Authors: Abhar Eldi , Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah , Fikriman Fikriman
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola/saluran pemasaran tanaman kentang diDesa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin dan untuk mengetahui tingkatefisiensi yang diperoleh masing-masing lembaga pemasaran tanaman kentang. Penelitiandilaksanakan di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin yang dipilihsecara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan pertimbangan bahwa Desa Pulau Tengahmerupakan desa terluas dalam pemanenan kentang dan terbesar dalam produksi kentang diKabupaten Merangin (Dinas Tanaman Pangan dan Holtikultura Kabupaten Merangin, 2015).Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 25 Januari 2017 s/d 25 Februari 2017.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Survei. Pengambilan sampeldilakukan sebanyak 20 % dari 167 populasi petani kentang Didesa Pulau Tengah, sehinggaresponden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 34 orang petani kentang. Sedangkan untuk lembagapemasaran yang terlibat pada kegiatan pemasaran dilakukan dengan cara snowball samplingHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2 Pola/saluran pemasaran tanamankentang di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin, yaitu : Saluran I :Petani Kentang, Pedagang Pengumpul, Pedagang Pengecer dan Konsumen dan Saluran II :Petani Kentang, Pedagang Pengumpul dan Konsumen, Dengan nilai margin pemasaransebesar Rp 3.608/kg pada saluran I dan Rp 2.888/kg pada saluran II dan Efesiensi pemasarandi Desa Pulau Tengah sudah efesien dengan tingkat efisiensi pemasaran yang diperolehmasing-masing lembaga pemasaran tanaman kentang sebesar 5,9 % pada saluran I dan 5,3 %pada saluran IIKata Kunci : Petani Kentang, Saluran Pemasaran dan Efesiensi Pemasaran
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL TENTANG PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL DI LOKALISASI BANGUNSARI SURABAYA
Authors: Wijaya Mardiansari Wahyu Graha
Published: February 2020

Surabaya City Health Department (2010) noted that Health Centers located in red-lightregions have indicated highest number of cases of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).Increased risk of STD spreading relates to behavioral factors such as of the sex workers andtheir partners, reluctance to seek proper treatment, self treatment and incomplete treatmentprotocol. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of applied knowledge andattitudes relating to STDs among commercial sex workers in Bangunsari red-light zone in2012.This research was meant as a descriptive study, where data were collected throughobservation and interviews. The population under study was as many as 255 commercial sexworkers in Bangunsari red-light zone and a sample of 72 sex workers were drawn bysystematic random sampling. Data processing was carried out on the variables usingappropriate computer program set for descriptive analysis.Respondents' level of applied knowledge on Sexually Transmitted Diseases were'good', represented by 34 (47%) respondents, 'fair' represented by 30 (42%) respondents.Their knowledge are influenced by the level of their education, access to media informationand intervention by health workers. With regard to their attitude toward Sexually TransmittedDiseases, commercial sex workers (CSWs) were 'good' as indicated by 67 (93%) respondents,some of them were 'fair' indicated by 4% respondents. Their attitude are influenced by thelevel of their education, access to media information, regular health examination, awareness tostop their occupation knowing the high-risk of the sex workers and the role of health workers.It is recommended that health workers keep up their positive activities such asteaching and training, building on repondents existing skills to encourage commercial sexworkers to improve their knowledge and skills and to leave their present occupation. Effortsshould be made to improve media information on Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) suchas the provision of counseling or pamphlets / leaflets / brochures on a more regular basis andto encourage commercial sex workers (CSW) to be in touch with local health cadres to keep uptheir motivation toward improved health.Keywords : knowledge/ attitude/ commercial sex workers/ Sexually Transmitted Diseases
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM BUANG AIR BESAR (Study Kasus di Desa Ngrawan Kecamatan Berbek Kabupaten Nganjuk Tahun 2014)
Authors: Wati Nita Melina , Mardoyo Sri , Kriswandana Ferry
Published: February 2020

Dealing with defecation remains an important aspect in envirinmental health programs. Accordingto the Expert Commitee on Environmental Health of WHO, defecation was designated as a top priority thatmust be dealt with in the context of environmental health, primarily in rural areas. Imporer defecation maycontaminate soil and drinking water sources. The purpose of the research was to determinane thebehavior of people in relation to defecation.This research employed a descriptive method. Data were collected by observation andquestionnaire. The size of samples to be observed in this study was 89 heads of household. The datacollected were subSequently analyzed descriptively where description and discussion were based on theanswers on the questionnaire.Results of the study on people's behavior in Ngrawan Village, Berbek Subdistrict, Nganjuk Districtindicated that 49.44% (44) of the respondents were aged 25-35 years, 47.29% (42) of respondents hadJunior High School Education, 39.32% (35) of the respondent worked as peasants, 41.57% (37) ofrespondents had low economic status. About 28.09% (25) of the respondents had inadequate knowledge.About 42.70% (38) of the respondents didn't take any action adequately, and 39.33% .(35) ) of therespondents had poor behavior.It is suggested that the primary health center performs a triggedng initiative to boost people'sunderstanding. This way people will know, understand, and implement hygienic and healthy livingbehavior, especially in relation to defecation. Pople need to hold SOCialgatherings (such as women'slottery club) or Jimpitan to facilitate the ideals that at the end everybody have their own latrines
CONSTRUCTION OF DATA COLLECTION SYSTEMS BASED ON THE ARDUINO PLATFORM AND THE PYTHON PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE
Authors: Pil'cov Mihail
Published: February 2020

By the example of a luxmeter, a method is presented for implementing data acquisition systems from simple, cheap and accessible components. The hardware of the luxmeter is implemented on the Arduino board, and the software in Python. Such systems may be useful for specialists

in the field of data collection automation, as well as for young scientists who are faced with the task of

automating and speeding up the process of obtaining experimental data.
POLLUTION OF THE ATMOSPHERE OF PRIANGARIA BY EMISSIONS OF CHPP-11 (USOLYE-SIBERIAN CITY)
Authors: Makarova Veronika , Dudareva Kseniya , Malyshkina Natal'ya
Published: February 2020

. The article deals with the problem of environmental pollution in the town of Usolye-Sibirskaya CHPP-11, which operates on the Zabituiskoye coal coals, which have an increased sulfur content (4,1%) and ash (23,0%). It is proposed to replace coal from the Zabituiskoye field with coal of the BZR grade of the Tulun section with reduced ash content, low sulfur content and good calorific value.
El actual perfil del director-gestor en los museos de arte
Authors: Panozzo Zenere Alejandra Gabriela
Published: February 2020

Los enfoques teórico-críticos aplicados a la museología, junto con los aportes realizados desde distintas áreas, como las del diseño, la comunicación y lo empresarial, nos permiten acercarnos a las transformaciones producidas en la dirección-gestión de un museo en la actualidad. En tal sentido, se aborda el perfil del director-gestor de un museo de arte para reflexionar sobre su desempeño organizativo, social y técnico a partir de las exigencias del sistema artístico en la presente coyuntura del capitalismo global. Asimismo, desde una metodología que apela a lecturas generales del fenómeno museístico, sin perder de vista lo particular, se ensaya la construcción de posibles indicadores que proponen otro modo de conceptualizar el tipo de institución cultural denominada “museo de autor”.
La máquina distópica
Authors: Gerber Bicecci Verónica
Published: February 2020

en colaboración con Canek Zapata y Carlos Bergen
Reptiles cósmicos y experiencias estéticas
Authors: Wright-Carr David Charles , Constantino-Vega Stephanie
Published: February 2020

Se presenta aquí un reporte de un proyecto de investigación cuyos objetivos se centran en el estudio del potencial de las imágenes de los reptiles para provocar experiencias estéticas. Esta búsqueda se inspira en el uso de la iconografía reptil en los lenguajes visuales mesoamericanos, donde las serpientes se asocian con frecuencia a los mitos cosmogónicos, a las divinidades y al poder señorial. Sus representaciones son ubicuas en la arquitectura, la escultura y la pintura de la época Prehispánica. La metodología combina la investigación histórica, el aprovechamiento de estudios científicos que explican las bases biológicas de la ofidiofobia, así como la exploración plástica. Se reporta sobre los primeros resultados del proceso de la exploración de la serpiente mediante el dibujo figurativo y su abstracción por medio de formas reptilianas esenciales, distribuidas en una serie de superficies pictóricas.
La construcción de la imagen en la pintura y el cine, una aproximación a Peter Greenaway
Authors: Lorca Sanchez Juan Antonio
Published: February 2020

El presente artículo pretende aclarar los aspectos que han marcado la relación entre cine y pintura, las influencias que se han establecido entre estos medios y los aspectos compartidos en la construcción de la imagen. Por tanto, poner en claro los modos de entender la representación se revela como el objetivo fundamental del trabajo. Esas concomitancias permiten profundizar en el estudio de conceptos fundamentales que atraviesan el pensamiento contemporáneo. Dividiremos para ello el trabajo en dos bloques; en el primero, contextualizaremos brevemente el debate en torno a este tema y reflexionaremos sobre las ideas básicas que simultanean estas disciplinas. En un segundo momento, teorizaremos sobre el comportamiento del artista-realizador Peter Greenaway, intentando aplicar la argumentación desplegada en la primera parte.

 

            La interacción que se ha establecido entre cine y pintura se remonta a los orígenes del cine, y no sólo desde una perspectiva formal sino también en el ámbito de lo conceptual. Sus influencias son bidireccionales, pues tanto la pintura incide en el cine, como éste hace lo propio con la primera. No obstante, tradicionalmente, han sido más sólidos y prolíficos los estudios que han explorado la influencia de lo pictórico en lo cinematográfico, pero como hemos señalado arriba los puntos de contacto son sinalagmáticos. Aunque hay teóricos, con los que no coincidimos, que hablan de posturas alejadas. Así, hay quien ha sugerido que el cine nos transporta desde el lugar en que estamos hasta la escena de la acción.(...) La pintura nos trae a casa. El cine nos lleva a otra parte (Berger, 1997: 24-34).
PEMANFAATAN BARANG BEKAS MENJADI KERAJINAN TANGAN GUNA MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS MASYARAKAT DESA PAOWAN
Authors: Setiorini Indah Lestari
Published: February 2020

The use of plastic in much kind of products has become unstoppable. It certainly impact on polluting the environment because plastic waste will require the immense period of time to degrade naturally. In order to reduce the plastic waste, Family welfare movement in Paowan has an initiave to train the employees to process plastic bottle waste into table lamp which functional and worth aesthetically. This research is the result of the outer implementation of PKM which use qualitative research method to analyze and qualify the research. Experimentative method is applied for the training and experiment program to make various derivative products made from plastic waste, by considering the design aspects such as: shape, size, function, and color. The results of the program acknowledges that the plastic waste combined with pipe,spon and box, with regards of design aspects becoming worth sellingvarious functional product. The real and practical sustainable social program such as PKM hopefully will strengthen the bond among education institution and the society
PKM PELATIHAN MODEL-MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM K13 DI SD ULIL ALBAB DESA SUMBER KOLAK KECAMATAN PANARUKAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Hudha Mohammad Nuril , Rofek Aenor
Published: February 2020

Upaya peningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran guna melakukan pembenahan terhadap kualitas pembelajaran dapat dimulai dari pemilihan model pembelajaran. SD Ulil Albab sebagai mitra kegiatan pengabdian memiliki permsalahan yang perlu diatasi diantaranya Guru-guru di SD islam Ulil Albab masih menggunakan model pembelajaran yang kurang bervariasi, belum menguasai model pembelajaran yang inovatif, belum mendapat pelatihan dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan mengajar yang inovatif dan PAIKEM sehingga membutuhkan pelatihan pembuatan RPP yang lebih baik.  Mengatais permsalahn tersebut perlu diberikan seminar dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan terhadap model-model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan sesuai K13 dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan simulasi. Pada pelaksanaannya semua guru antusias dan memiliki bekal dalam penerapan Kurikulum K-13 yang lebih mantap.
Harmonic Aspects in an $\eta$-Ricci Soliton
Authors: Blaga Adara-monica
Published: February 2020

We characterize the $\eta$-Ricci solitons $(g,\xi,\lambda,\mu)$ for the special cases when the $1$-form $\eta$, which is the $g$-dual of $\xi$, is a harmonic or a Schr\"{o}dinger-Ricci harmonic form. We also provide necessary and sufficient conditions for $\eta$ to be a solution of the Schr\"{o}dinger-Ricci equation and point out the relation between the three notions in our context. In particular, we apply these results to a perfect fluid spacetime and using Bochner-Weitzenb\"{o}ck techniques, we formulate some more conclusions for the case of gradient solitons and deduce topological properties of the manifold and its universal covering.
PHYSICO-MATHEMATICAL APPARATUS OF THE MOVEMENT OF A TWO-PHASE MICRO-SOLUTION BY A MILK-CONDUCTIVE LINE
Authors: Babyn Ihor
Published: February 2020

An analysis of domestic and foreign studies has shown that the efficiency of washing depends on the complex influence of such factors as temperature, velocity of the flow of a two-phase washing solution, its concentration, circulation duration, etc. Therefore, the modes of milking milk lines and the equipment parameters for this purpose require justification. The quality of the flushing of the milk line is influenced by the two-phase washing solution's current regimes. Therefore, it is necessary to theoretically investigate the process of moving a two-phase washing solution through the milk pipeline to begin with. To implement numerical simulation of the process of flushing the milk line of the milking unit, it is necessary to develop a physical and mathematical apparatus for the movement of a two-phase detergent solution on it. As a result of theoretical studies, the physics and mathematical apparatus of motion of a two-phase washing solution on the milk pipeline line is developed, which is based on the equations of the principle of superposition of forces and as a consequence of pressures, continuity of the flow, laws of conservation of mass, momentum and energy.
INFLUENCE OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE OF MILK ON PROCESS OF THERMOACID COAGULATION PROTEINS
Authors: Gunko Iryna , Orlyuk Yuriy , Zozulyak Oksana
Published: February 2020

The basis of the assortment of cheeses produced for a long period of time were hard whey cheeses, the production of which is mainly used casein, and water soluble proteins remain in whey. It should be noted that serum proteins on the content of scarce essential amino acids (lysine, tryptophan, methionine, threonine) and cysteine are the most biologically valuable part of milk proteins, therefore their use for food purposes is of great practical importance. In cheese, whey proteins are recommended for use in the production of Koprinsky, Lithuanian, Stavropol, Ossetian and Warensky cheeses. However, in all these technologies, whey proteins are introduced into a normalized mixture after their excretion from the serum by additional denaturation. In this connection, attention should be paid to the study of the thermoacidic method of milking, based on the coagulation of almost all milk proteins. In the article effects of UHT treatment of milk on the speed of the course of the reactions, which cause the destruction of the microorganism cells, which cause irreversible chemical and physical changes of the natural properties of the milk, have been suggested. There was got the graphical dependance, which reflects the regularity of the proess of the destruction of the microorganism cells and changes of the chemical and physical properties of the milk.
APPLICATION OF ORGANIC LIQUID FERTILIZERS IN THE CONDITIONS OF FARMS
Authors: Sereda Leonid , Shvets Ludmila , Trukhanska Elena
Published: February 2020

Recently, the Myronivsky Hliboproduct agricultural holding began construction of a large biogas station. The main component of biogas production is chicken manure, which can be more than ten thousand tons daily. According to the technology, biogas can be used for burning thermal plants to produce heat and electricity. But after the process of biogas production, a large amount of liquid remains that can be used as an organic fertilizer. Storage, transportation and application of liquid fertilizers require large funds and deserve to study the methods of their introduction, including means of mechanization for various types of farms. This article will consider the option of applying liquid organic fertilizers for farms. The basis of the article is the scientific development of the Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Service of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University.
ANALYSIS AND CHOICE OF RESEARCH METHODS
RELIABILITY OF AUTOTRACTOR ENGINES
Authors: Anisimov Victor , Muzychuk Vasyl
Published: February 2020

The study of the reliability of the engine as a whole can be represented as a study of the probabilistic characteristics of its reliability according to the given probabilistic characteristics of the reliability of individual engine elements, that is, systems and mechanisms.
The article substantiates that the method of similarity and dimensional theory allows us to establish patterns of change in the wear rate tgα depending on the adjustment of the engine parameters, and numerous experiments are required, which makes it little practical in determining the resource and predicting the operation of tractor engines.
A more practically acceptable method for determining the residual life of automotive engines is the method of mathematical statistics and probability theory, and, in particular, the law of normal distribution. However, to determine the resource of engines, using this law, it is also necessary to conduct a large amount of testing.
Thus, at the current stage of scientific and technological progress in automotive engineering, it is necessary to find other methods that are most practically acceptable and contribute in a short time, without a large amount of testing, to determine the resource of machines with maximum durability, which will be developed in subsequent works of the authors of the article.
ECONOMY OF ENERGY RESOURCES DURING PRIMARY PROCESSING OF VEGETABLE RAW MATERIALS
Authors: Gladushniak Oleksandr , Vsevolodov Aleksandr , Resnik Konstantin
Published: February 2020

The article presents the results of the research of the disadvantages of modern traditional technology of primary processing of vegetable raw materials in the food industry in the manufacture of puree food factories: tomato juice, tomato rubbed, tomato paste, pureed tomatoes, tomato sauce, mashed foods for children, diets,vegetable fillings for ice cream and yogurt, semi-finished vegetable products used by canneries in the off-season. The design of the machine for the implementation of the described process is proposed. The design of the machine is protected by patent for invention No. 113676 "Universal wiping machine." The quality of the final product obtained by the machine is confirmed by the results of the laboratory tests.
ROMPENDO DICOTOMIAS:
Authors: Herrera Karolyna Marin
Published: February 2020

O artigo discute elementos do trabalho reprodutivo realizado majoritariamente por mulheres, que englobam os trabalhos domésticos e de cuidados em sua articulação com o trabalho produtivo. Fundamenta-se nos estudos das relações sociais de gênero e da problematização sobre a divisão sexual do trabalho, propostos nas construções teóricas da sociologia do trabalho e da sociologia rural. Esta articulação desvela pontos de tensão na busca pela equidade de gênero, seja no que se refere às tarefas e funções designadas prioritariamente para as mulheres e homens, seja na sobrecarga de trabalho e desigualdade de tempo de dedicação nas tarefas. Além disso, o artigo aponta para uma limitação da compreensão do trabalho cotidiano das mulheres por meio de abordagens que priorizam o trabalho produtivo na agricultura familiar, em contraposição ao trabalho reprodutivo. Neste sentindo, o trabalho cotidiano das mulheres rompe com dicotomias e permite refletir suas ações para além da compreensão da atividade agrícola como meramente produtiva.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Puskesmas Buka Sampai Ndalu (Posdalu) di Puskesmas Jenggot Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Artanti Swasti , Prajayanti Hilda
Published: February 2020

Patient satisfaction is a level of patient feeling that arises as a result of the performance of health services obtained after the patient compares it with what they expected. Puskesmas as the initial level of health services in the community have the authority and responsibility for health maintenance to achieve the highest degree of public health. The field survey on patient satisfaction is an important issue to know the results because it can be used to improve the patient satisfaction with the quality of health services. Therefore, measurement of patient satisfaction needs to be done regularly and accurately. Therefore, to find out more clearly about the condition of patient satisfaction at the puskesmas the researcher will conduct a survey with a larger sample to find out in general the Level of Patient Satisfaction with the Puskesmas Overnight Services (Posdalu) at the Jenggot Public Health Center in Pekalongan City. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive design. The population in this study were patients in Jenggot, Pekalongan City. In this study the sampling technique uses non-probability sampling technique, namely incidental sampling. The instrument in this study was using a questionnaire. Research instruments that can be accepted according to standards are instruments that have passed the validity and reliability tests. In this study the results were obtained that the level of patient satisfaction in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) Jenggot can be said to be very satisfying with a percentage of 52%.
Consideraciones acerca de la unidad geográfica y étnica de los Valles Calchaquíes
Authors: Berberián Eduardo , Martín de Zurita Juana
Published: February 2020

Esta comunicación tiene como finalidad  aportar algunos elementos que contribuyan a fundamentar nuestra hipótesis, en el sentido de que al momento de la conquista hispánica, los actuales valles Calchaquí y Yocavil o Santa María constituyeron una unidad tanto desde el punto de vista geográfico como cultural y por ello pueden ser identificados en conjunto como valles Calchaquíes.
La Construcción Del Espacio Funerario En La Ciénaga (Catamarca)
Authors: Balesta Bárbara
Published: February 2020

La Construcción Del Espacio Funerario En La Ciénaga (Catamarca)
Acerca de una inhumación temprana (CA. 2500 AP) en el sitio Cruz Chiquita 3 (Valle de Salsacate, Córdoba, Argentina)
Authors: Pastor Sebastián
Published: February 2020

Se presentan los resultados del estudio de una inhumación localizada en el sitio Cruz Chiquita 3, en el valle de Salsacate, al occidente de la provincia de Córdoba (Argentina). La misma cuenta con una datación temprana -ca. 2500 AP- obtenida por AMS a partir de la fracción de colágeno de una muestra ósea. Se busca contextualizar el caso considerando los tratamientos mortuorios a escala regional. En tal sentido, se evalúan tendencias homogeneizantes y diversificadoras, así como continuas y discontinuas, observadas en torno a dichos tratamientos a lo largo de un extenso período. Por otra parte, el análisis de los fitolitos asociados al tártaro de las piezas dentarias permitió reconocer la presencia de maíz (Zea mays), en una fecha temprana para las Sierras de Córdoba y en general para el área Andina Meridional. A partir de la información disponible a escala regional y macro-regional, se considera la conveniencia de interpretar o no estos datos en términos de una producción agrícola local.
El color y el fuego: excavaciones en la plaza de la cumbre de Rincón Chico (Provincia de Catamarca)
Authors: Reynoso Alejandra D.
Published: February 2020

El poblado de Rincón Chico en Yocavil fue uno de los asentamientos más complejos de la región durante los últimos siglos previos a la conquista española. Con casi cuatrocientas estructuras, los habitantes de este poblado desplegaron en él sus relaciones sociales también a través de la arquitectura. El sector con muros decorados ubicado en la ladera oriental fue interpretado a partir de las investigaciones realizadas como un espacio ceremonial de carácter público, definido entre otros elementos por una plaza al pie de la ladera. A su vez, en la cumbre del poblado se destaca una gran estructura denominada Plaza Bicolor que combina de manera extraordinaria los colores gris y rosado en todos sus componentes arquitectónicos. Las excavaciones allí realizadas aportan elementos para discutir la temporalidad y el papel social de este espacio, permitiendo plantear además la diversidad tanto de las prácticas ceremoniales desarrolladas en las distintas plazas del poblado como de los sectores sociales involucrados en dichas prácticas. Finalmente, con este trabajo se busca contribuir al estudio de las plazas construidas en los poblados tardíos de Yocavil en tanto escenarios para el despliegue ceremonial, y en definitiva, para la expresión de los fundamentos sociales de estas comunidades.
Presentación
Authors: - -
Published: February 2020

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Avances en el estudio de áreas de actividad doméstica en el sitio de Pueblo Viejo de Tucute (Puna de Jujuy). Análisis de la cerámica del recinto R3
Authors: Bosso Diego Martín , Lizarraga Noelia , Tejerina María , Zaburlín María
Published: February 2020

Se desarrolla un análisis de áreas de actividad en el recinto 3 (R-3) del sitio Pueblo Viejo de Tucute (Tu-1). Se priorizaron los datos del material cerámico proveniente del piso de ocupación y su distribución espacial. En este trabajo también se incluyen datos parciales sobre las distribuciones de otros materiales arqueológicos registrados en el recinto (restos de fauna, elementos líticos de diversas clases, restos macro vegetales) aunque es necesario mencionar que los mismos están en proceso de análisis.Por último se realiza una comparación con otra vivienda circular excavada en el sitio.
Materialidad arqueológica, práctica científica y activación patrimonial en la cuenca del Choapa, IV Región, Chile
Authors: Salatino Patricia , Artigas Diego
Published: February 2020

En el presente artículo refl exionamos sobre la relación simbólica de los habitantes del Choapa con la materialidad arqueológica, tratando de entenderla en el marco de los procesos históricos que caracterizaron a la provincia. Dicha relación es pensada a partir del diálogo que establecimos con los habitantes de las localidades de Césped y Los Perales en el valle de Illapel, y de Zapallar y San Agustín en el valle de Chalinga; y las ciudades cabeceras de cada valle, Illapel y Salamanca, respectivamente. Analizamos asimismo nuestra intervención en los procesos de activación patrimonial. Concluimos que estos procesos se sostienen sobre discursos patrimoniales construidos a partir de distintos tipos de capital cultural y que sólo en la medida que se incorpore el saber de las comunidades locales se logrará una apropiación espontánea del patrimonio, potenciando así la utilidad social de los restos arqueológicos.
Apuntes para una semiótica de la materialidad
Authors: Vaquer José María
Published: February 2020

En este trabajo propongo una refl exión teórico – metodológica sobre la aplicación de la Semiótica como marco para interpretar la materialidad. Para ello, considero necesario complementarla con otros dos enfoques: la Teoría de la Práctica y la Arqueología Conductual. Peirce considera al signo una entidad tripartita y dinámica, lo cual permite una serie de potencialidades para interpretar la cultura material. Considero la materialidad como una relación entre los sujetos y los objetos, a partir de un proceso histórico y contingente de objetivación que defi ne los límites de cada uno. La Teoría de la Práctica focaliza en las prácticas sociales de los agentes como medio de producción y reproducción de la sociedad. La relación entre los agentes y la cultura material puede ser entendida a partir de las características de performance de los objetos, que los habilitan para participar en un cierto número de actividades. Por lo tanto, la Arqueología Conductual puede proveer el marco metodológico para interpretar la signifi cación de la cultura material. Finalmente, considero la potencialidad de este marco para interpretar la relación entre el pasado y el presente a través de los signifi cados atribuidos a la cultura material por las poblaciones actuales y los investigadores.
La mujer en el registro bioarqueológico y su visibilidad en los contextos funerarios
Authors: Baffi E. Inés , Seldes Verónica
Published: February 2020

En este trabajo nos proponemos realizar una serie de refl exiones sobre el tratamiento dado al mundo femenino en el noroeste argentino a partir de su representación en el registro bioarqueológico y en los contextos funerarios. Se considerará el desarrollo que esta problemática tuvo en la historia de la antropología biológica, en especial la bioarqueología, focalizando en las representaciones de lo femenino en los rituales funerarios y en los diferentes estilos de vida de los pueblos prehispánicos. Se realiza un relevamiento de la información disponible sobre el papel de la mujer en las sociedades prehispánicas a través del análisis de los patrones de residencia, estado de salud y enfermedad, patologías asociadas al sexo y participación de la mujer en situaciones de violencia interpersonal. Se discutirá sobre los distintos enfoques en el análisis bioarqueológico, que permiten evidenciar estos patrones de comportamiento a la vez que deconstruir los lugares tradicionalmente otorgados desde la arqueología y la antropología biológica a la mujer en la organización social de los pueblos prehispánicos. Se tomarán como referencia casos del valle Calchaquí (pcia. de Salta) y quebrada de Humahuaca (pcia. de Jujuy) los cuales permiten dar cuenta de la problemática de la visibilidad femenina.