bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SIMULATION & PERFORMANCE OF THREE PHASE HALF CONTROLLED CONVERTER WITH D.C. MOTOR
Authors: Patel Abhishek
Published: April 2020

This paper presents performance result of single and three phase rectifier circuits using MATLAB-SIMULINK which are one of the most used power electronics circuit. This paper also describes method & concepts used to simulate power electronic circuits using the SIMULINK toolbox within MATLAB software. The use of tool like MATLAB-SIMULINK has always been a useful for analyzing and designing different circuits. The paper presents theperformance of three phase rectifier circuits in term of its output voltage, current.
Factors Affecting Selection of Elective Courses: The Use of Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model
Authors: Hancerliogullari Koksalmis Gulsah
Published: April 2020

Elective course selection has always been a serious and important decision making process for students in institutions.  The study of Multi Criteria Decision Making Model (MCDM) for the selection of elective course is put together with the aim of lending a helping hand to the students. It comprises the main MCDM methods, the problem of selecting an elective course, the survey about the problem, the method which is selected to be implemented, the implementation and the results. In this study, we determine the criteria of this problem for graduate students while deciding on the elective courses. A total of 13 different criteria have been established, including 5 main criteria. In this direction, a questionnaire study was conducted as required by the multi-criteria decision-making analysis method decided in the light of the examined articles. This survey study was answered by graduate students. The responses were evaluated by the "Super Decisions" program and priorities were determined using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The survey was applied to graduate students, and it was found that the two most important criteria of the graduate students were 28.03% of the curriculum and 20.42% of the faculty members. This study aims to prove a mathematical method for a real-life situation which can help people make their decisions accurately. It will help students who are indecisive and hesitates while selecting an elective course.
Studi Penentuan Nilai Koefisien Pengaliran DAS Batang Arau di Kota Padang
Authors: - Fitri Handayani , - Rahmania Hardiyenti , - Indra Agus , - Sadtim - , - Hartati -
Published: April 2020

Batang Arau river is located 0048” up to 0056” SL (South Latitude) and on 100021” up to 100033” LE (Longitutede East), and upstream part water catcment area it is cover 30,90 km2 area. The above said catchment area is a region consist of densely .populated and also dominated by vegetation of natural forest, protected forest, people’s forest, mixed forest, farm, recefield and yard. Based on site observation, most of the forest has changed become residant farms and settlement. This condition can be shown by land use map and change of runoff which was change from year to year. With this land use change however will also affecty changing of runoff coefficient. The goals of this study is to get flow coefficient (c) based on land use coefficient, debit AWLR, and based on SWAT application. Calculation of the coefficient based on land use map until be done by Arcgis method, debit AWLR using Hasper method and SWAT application. Study shown in period between 2009 – 2017, coefficient flow result is in range 0,36 – 0,37. Flow coefficient using AWLR result is in range 0,36 – 0,37, while flow coefficient using SWAT method is 0,25 – 0,36
Trichoclinocera (Diptera: Empididae): a new aquatic dance fly record for Missouri
Authors: Lanning Seth W. , Sinclair Bradley J. , Mabee William R. , Combes Matthew D.
Published: April 2020

We report first record of the occurrence of the aquatic empidid genus Trichoclinocera Collin in Missouri based upon aquatic macroinvertebrate samples collected during March 2016 from two riffles in East Fork of the Black River in Reynolds County in the Ozark Highlands. Substrate characteristics and notes on habitat from where larval specimens of Trichoclinocera were collected are also provided.
O cotidiano invisível na obra de Adam Magyar
Authors: De Carvalho Pereira da Silva Victa
Published: April 2020

No contexto mais recente das miscigenações entre a fotografia, o cinema e o vídeo, as propostas do artista húngaro Adam Magyar voltam-se para o que o artista chama de tempo perdido do cotidiano urbano, este muitas vezes ocultado pelas velocidades e fluxos da vida nas grandes cidades. A partir das séries Urban Flow (2006-2013) e Stainless (2011-2015), este artigo pretende observar as temporalidades emergentes apreendidas através de tecnologias híbridas de captura de imagens, com o objetivo de refletir sobre as múltiplas formas de experimentar o tempo através das imagens do cotidiano na atualidade. O tempo perdido moderno torna-se, no trabalho de Magyar, um tempo paradoxal no qual a imagem deixa de ser o rastro de um espaço percorrido para tornar-se ela mesma expressão do tempo.
Implementasi Kebijakan Revitalisasi Pasar Tradisional Sarijadi Kota Bandung
Authors: Engkus Engkus
Published: April 2020

Pasar tradisional mempunyai peranan yang sangat strategis dalam peningkatan pendapatan dan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Namun, saat ini daya saing, keberadaan dan peran pasar tradisional mengalami penurunan seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan toko modern. Permasalahan yang diteliti adalah revitalisasi pasar tradisional di Pasar Sarijadi Kota Bandung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan revitalisasi pasar tradisional, kendala dan upaya dalam kebijakan revitalisasi pasar tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Merilee S. Grindle, bahwa keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan publik dipengaruhi oleh dua variabel yang fundamental, yakni isi kebijakan (content of policy) dan konteks implementasi (context of implementation).  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposif. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis interaktif, dimana komponen reduksi data dan penyajian data dilakukan secara bersamaan, selanjutnya komponen tersebut berinteraksi untuk ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi kebijakan pembangunan dan pengelolaan sarana perdagangan yang belum sesuai.Kata kunci: Kota Bandung, Implementasi Kebijakan, Pasar Tradisional, Revitalisasi.
Public Private People Partnership as Tourism Development Strategy for Kepulauan Bawean
Authors: Hikmah Dzakiyah Adalatul , Maulana Andika , Kriswibowo Arimurti
Published: April 2020

Indonesia has great potentials in the field of tourism. The cumulative data of the Central Statistics Agency in January-August 2019 indicated that the number of foreign tourist visits to Indonesia reached 10.87 million visits or up 2.67 percent compared with the number of foreign tourists visiting the same period in 2018, which amounted to 10.58 million visits. These data indicate that the number of tourists continues to increase and will impact on foreign exchange income both central and regional. However, in reality, tourism potentials in the regional scope lack the spotlight for the central government, and the local government has not been able to manage it. Kepulauan Bawean saves a lot of variety of maritime tourism charm and has an amazing underwater ecological wealth in the form of a group of islands, each of which has its uniqueness. Kepulauan Bawean lies 80 miles from the mainland of Gresik Regency. The purpose of this research is to recommend a strategy for developing tourism model through public-private-people partnerships (4Ps) for Kepulauan Bawean, Gresik Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through interviews and literature review. The results of this research provide a conceptual description of 4Ps and 4Ps implementation steps for Kepulauan Bawean by using the analysis of the application of three-flow theory in the agenda setting consisting of problem stream, policy stream, and political stream. The concept of public-private-people partnership is very suitable to be applied because it involves government, private and community actors to be partner as a tourism development strategy for Kepulauan Bawean.Key words: Kepulauan Bawean, Public-Private-People Partnership, Tourism, Public Service.
Sonatas for Violin and Basso continuo, Opus 1
Authors: Leclair Jean-Marie
Published: April 2020

With the publication of the first book of sonatas for violin and basso continuo, the present edition completes the series of four books that Jean-Marie Leclair composed. Opus 1 was originally published in 1723 and was reissued sometime between 1743 and 1749. This critical edition takes the original print as its primary source but includes readings—suitably marked or reported—from the reissue. The sonatas of the first book are more conservative both in harmony and violin technique than are those of later books. Still, these are challenging works that provide a fine introduction to those that would be composed later, works that combined the best of French and Italian influences and set Leclair apart from his contemporaries.
Penerapan Konsep Warna Dingin Pada Tata Artistik Program Televisi Dunia Anak TVRI Bali
Authors: Ferninaindis Ni Kadek Wina , Wirawan I Komang Arba , Santosa Hendra
Published: April 2020

Warna merupakan hal penting dalam memperindah tata artistik sebuah program acara televisi. Pengaplikasian warna juga menjadi hal yang yang patut menjadi perhatian dalam menambah mood pengisi acara didalamnya. Warna dingin sebagai warna dasar dari program Tata Artistik Dunia Anak TVRI Bali telah mengaplikasikan hal tersebut. Warna dingin merupakan warna yang memberikan kesan dingin, menyenangkan, menyejukan, dan kenyamanan di dalam sebuah ruangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh warna dingin terhadap sebuah tata artistik program Dunia Anak TVRI Bali yang merupakan program khusus untuk anak-anak yang sedang dalam masa pertumbuhan.  Untuk mendukung hal tersebut, warna yang diterapkan pada tata artistiknya adalah warna yang bersahabat dengan penglihatan anak. Oleh karenanya pemilihan warna dingin merupakan warna yang sangat sesuai untuk dipergunakan sebagai warna utama dari penataan artistik untuk program anak-anak. Hal ini disebabkan oleh karena pengaruh warna dingin dapat memberikan pengaruh sangat besar bagi psikologi anak dalam menumbuhkan kreatifitas serja imajinasi anak itu sendiri.
Social Work and COVID-19 Pandemic: An Action Call
Authors: AMADASUN Solomon
Published: April 2020

This is an essay which calls social work professionals to action amid the corona virus pandemic.
Induciranje emocija glazbom s osvrtom na ulogu glazbene poduke
Authors: Škojo Tihana
Published: April 2020

Emocije su kratke i intenzivne reakcije na neki događaj, a sastavljene su od kognitivne komponente, subjektivnoga osjećaja, fiziološke reakcije, ekspresije i tendencije djelovanja. Iako je odnos emocija i glazbe moguće promatrati kroz svaku od iskazanih komponenti, primaran aspekt odnosi se na induciranje emocija kod slušatelja gdje slušanje glazbenih ulomaka različite emocionalne obojenosti, potaknuto različitom glazbenom strukturom, kod slušatelja izaziva emocionalni odgovor uključujući i odgovarajuću fiziološku reakciju. Na temelju istraživanja u radu ukazujemo na složen i višeslojni fenomen doživljavanja emocija glazbom. Sukladno iskustvima prijašnjih istraživanja provedeno je novo istraživanje radi ispitivanja odnosa dobi, glazbenoga obrazovanja i poznavanja glazbenoga ulomka te doživljavanja emocija izazvanih glazbenim djelom. U istraživanju su učenici petoga i sedmoga razreda osnovne škole te prvoga i trećega razreda gimnazije bili izloženi slušanju glazbenih primjera te su uz svaki primjer, odabiranjem jedne od šest osnovnih emocija (sreća, tuga, ljutnja, strah, uzbuđenje i smirenost), na ljestvici od 1 (nimalo) do 5 (izuzetno), iskazivali doživljenu emociju. Rezultati ukazuju na važnost glazbenoga znanja i glazbenoga obrazovanja u doživljavanju glazbe te je ovim istraživanjem aktualizirana potreba za širim i interdisciplinarnim promatranjem slušanja glazbe.
Evaluate Material for Programmers
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Derza Ari
Published: April 2020

Evaluate Material for Programmers
Do Online Voter Guides Empower Citizens? Evidence from a Field Experiment with Digital Trace Data
Authors: Munzert Simon , Guess Andrew Markus , Barberá Pablo , Yang JungHwan
Published: April 2020

Voting Advice Applications (VAAs), which provide citizens with information on the party that best represents their political preferences, are often cited as evidence of the empowering capabilities of digital tools. Aside from the informational benefits of these voter guides, observational studies have suggested a strong effect on political participation and vote choice. However, existing impact evaluations have been limited by a reliance on convenience samples, lack of random assignment, or both. This raises questions about self-selection and the precise mechanisms underlying how voters learn about politics. Here, we provide evidence from a field experiment with survey outcomes conducted with a sample of over 1,000 German citizens in the 2017 federal election campaign. Using linked panel survey and digital trace data combined with a randomized encouragement to complete a VAA, we are able to assess respondents’ compliance with treatment as well as to observe how the use of this tool affects political behavior, attitudes, media consumption, political knowledge, and even social media activity. Our findings reveal that the overwhelming consensus in favor of positive effects on turnout and vote choice should be treated with caution, as we find no such effects. Rather, we show that the actual virtue of VAAs in a complex online information environment is in increasing knowledge about parties’ positions on issues - exactly the kind of information these tools were designed to provide.
The usual anaerobic bacterial suspects extracted from a global metagenomic database of Covid19 patients from Peru, Cambodia, China, Brazil and the US - Prevotella, Veillonella, Capnocytophaga, Fusobacterium, Oribacterium and Bacteroides should be monitored for colonization
Authors: Chakraborty Sandeep
Published: April 2020

The Covid19 pandemic [1], triggered by novel strain of a coronavirus SARS-Cov2 [2] has spread globally like a wildfire [3] after being first detected in Wuhan.Previous studies from China, Brazil and the US:Previously, several sequencing datasets - some of them published [4–9], others having sequencing data sub- mitted in NCBI (with no associated publications) [10–13] - have revealed the metagenome in these patients from different parts of the world. The overwhelming presence of anaerobic bacteria (very low concentration of oxygen kills them) in these patients has led to the theory that antibiotics (like doxycycline/Metronidazole) targeting these specific organisms may provide better clinical results [14].Two more studies added - patients from Peru and Cambodia:Here, two more studies from Peru (Table 1) and Cambodia (Table 2) provide further corroboration to the anaerobic bacteria theory. These anaerobic bacteria have virtually colonized the metagenome - pushing other aerobic species out of the niche, disrupting the homeostasis. Around 30% and 23% of the reads from Peru and Cambodia are bacterial, respectively. This is not observed in other patients, even when having chronic issues [15].Common opportunistic anaerobic bacteria in this global metagenomic Covid19 datasetHere, I enumerate common opportunistic anaerobic bacteria present in this global metagenomic Covid19 dataset (Table 3). Any or multiple of these might become the main colonizer after SARS-Cov2 infection in Covid19. The trigger of such an event is still elusive. However, once this happens, some of these bacte- ria express hemoglobin degrading proteins [16], heme-binding proteins sequestering heme after hemoglobin degradation [17], ‘plundering‘ iron, and thereby sequestering oxygen [18]. Hypoxia could also result from formate, the by-product of anaerobic respiration, which inhibits mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase, causing hypoxia at the cellular level [19].
Influence of perceived threat of Covid-19 and HEXACO personality traits on toilet paper stockpiling
Authors: Garbe Lisa , Rau Richard , Toppe Theo
Published: April 2020

Following the fast spread of the coronavirus (Covid-19) across Europe and North America in March 2020, many people started stockpiling commodities like toilet paper. Despite the high relevance for public authorities to adequately address stockpiling behavior, empirical studies on the psychological underpinnings of toilet paper stockpiling are still scarce. In this study, we investigated the relation between personality traits, perceived threat of Covid-19, and stockpiling of toilet paper in an online survey (N = 996) across 22 countries. Results suggest that people who felt more threatened by Covid-19 stockpiled more toilet paper. Further, a predisposition towards Emotionality predicted the perceived threat of Covid-19 and affected stockpiling behavior indirectly. Finally, Conscientiousness was related to toilet paper stockpiling, such that individuals higher in Conscientiousness tended to stockpile more toilet paper. These results emphasize the importance of clear communication by public authorities acknowledging anxiety and, at the same time, transmitting a sense of control.
Seksisme dan Kekerasan Seksual di Flores
Authors: Leda Helenerius Ajo
Published: April 2020

Artikel opini ini mengulas tentang fenomena kejahatan seksual yang menimpa perempuan dan anak-anak yang marak terjadi di Flores. Berdasarkan data yang dihimpun Truk Maumere sekitar 69,24 % kekerasan seksual masif terjadi di ranah personal dan komunitas yang menyasar anak-anak remaja sebanyak 16 korban dan pelakukanya adalah orang-orang dekat dari korban. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan ekonomi-politik, tulisan ini berargumen bahwa persoalan kejahatan seksual dalam bentuk apapun tidak terlepas dari struktur tatanan masyarakat berkelas (feodalisme dan patriarki) yang melanggengkan seksisme. Oleh karena itu, dengan menempatkan seksisme dan praktek kejahatan seksual sebagai persoalan sistemik dan struktural maka implikasinya adalah dengan membangun gerakan sosial politik, yang melibatkan seluruh seluruh komponen untuk melawan praktek kejahatan seksual yang terus berlangsung hingga saat ini.
Subordinate Oscillator Arrays: Physical Design and Effects of Error
Authors: Sterling John , Paruchuri Sai Tej , Ryan Teresa Jean , Vignola Joseph , Kurdila Andrew J.
Published: April 2020

Prior work demonstrates that an attached subordinate oscillator array (SOA) can attenuate vibration of a host structure over a frequency range of interest. A judicious choice of the distribution of masses and stiffnesses of the attached oscillators can result in a relatively flat frequency response of for the host structure over a desired band. This response modification can be a significant improvement over classical dynamic vibration absorbers (DVA) that attenuate a structure's response at one target frequency while increasing the frequency response amplitude at nearby side frequencies. Performance of the SOA can be highly sensitive to the uncertainty or disorder in the mechanical properties of the system. This paper introduces a novel design strategy that can make use of either 3D-printing or piezoelectric SOAs (PSOAs). These strategies have the potential to address and ameliorate such sensitivity to error. It is important to note that the design strategy is simple and effective in that it can be carried out without computational optimization techniques by choosing simple or well-known distributions of properties.
Personality Traits, Risk Perception, and Protective Behaviors of Arab residents of Qatar during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Abdelrahman Mohamed Kamal
Published: April 2020

During the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, people in Qatar—similar to most countries globally—were instructed by health authorities to adopt protective behaviors to avoid infection. One of these behaviors is social distancing, which is influenced by diverse variables. Using data from an online survey with 405 responses, this study performed multiple regression analysis to explore effects of personality, risk perception, and personal hygiene practices on social distancing among residents of Qatar. The results showed that 87.3% of participants reported that they preferred to stay at home and not go outside unless necessary, 60.3% said that they maintain an adequate distance when communicating with others, 68.6% reported that they do not allow relatives and friends to visit them at home, 73.5% believed that COVID-19 is a dangerous disease, and 95.8% reported that they embrace personal hygiene practices and washing hands. Furthermore, multiple regression analysis showed that conscientiousness, neuroticism, risk perception, and personal hygiene practices predicted social distancing, with moderate effect sizes. Gender differences were also found in social distancing practices, indicating that women reported higher engagement in social distancing practices than men. These results highlighted the importance of individual differences in reacting to the COVID-19 pandemic and provide important information about the predictors of social distancing practices.
Color Associations in Abstract Semantic Domains
Authors: Guilbeault Douglas , Nadler Ethan , Chu Mark , Sardo Ruggiero Lo , Kar Aabir Abubaker , Srinivasa  Desikan Bhargav
Published: April 2020

The embodied cognition paradigm has stimulated ongoing debate about whether sensory data – including color – contributes to the semantic structure of abstract concepts. Recent uses of linguistic data in the study of embodied cognition have been focused on textual corpora, which largely precludes the direct analysis of sensory information. Here, we develop an automated approach to multimodal content analysis that detects associations between words based on the color distributions of their Google Image search results. Crucially, we measure color using a transformation of colorspace that closely resembles human color perception. We find that words in the abstract domains of academic disciplines, emotions, and music genres, cluster in a statistically significant fashion according to their color distributions. Furthermore, we use the lexical ontology WordNet and crowdsourced human judgments to show that this clustering reflects non-arbitrary semantic structure, consistent with metaphor-based accounts of embodied cognition. In particular, we find that images corresponding to more abstract words exhibit higher variability in colorspace, and semantically similar words have more similar color distributions. Strikingly, we show that color associations often reflect shared affective dimensions between abstract domains, thus revealing patterns of aesthetic coherence in everyday language. We argue that these findings provide a novel way to synthesize metaphor-based and affect-based accounts of embodied semantics.
Response inhibition negatively impacts social-emotional evaluations of specific individuals
Authors: Driscoll Rachel L. , Clancy Elizabeth , Fenske Mark J.
Published: April 2020

Social-emotional evaluations of unfamiliar people are negatively impacted by ignoring or withholding motor-responses from images that depict them; an effect attributed to the propensity of inhibition to affectively devalue associated stimuli. Prior findings suggest that the social-emotional consequences of inhibition may be mediated by category-level representations that impact all members of a corresponding group. Here we assess whether social devaluation by inhibition also operates on item-level representations of specific individuals. Participants memorized individual identities of a group of fellow students before completing a Go/No-go response-inhibition task designed to associate item-level representations of each previously-memorized person with inhibition (No-go trials) or no inhibition (Go trials). Social identities associated with inhibition were consistently rated as less trustworthy in subsequent evaluations than those associated with Go trials that were not inhibited. This suggests that the social-emotional consequences of inhibition can be mediated by item-level stimulus representations in memory.
Understanding Significance Testing as the Quantification of Contradiction: Conceptual and Practical Foundations of Statistics in the Context of Experimental Research
Authors: Gladwin Thomas Edward
Published: April 2020

This document is an evolving combination essay-tutorial-manifesto on foundational concepts of statistics for experimental research, and more generally quantitative methods. The main part aims to help strengthen statistical thinking using programming and simulated experiments to make concepts concrete, without needing the kind of foundation needed to ground concepts mathematically. It further has the modest philosophical aim to explain and justify the role of null hypothesis significance testing in experimental research. It’s not intended to be an introductory textbook, but more something to read alongside or after undergraduate modules.
Monitoring the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the general population: an overview of the context, design and conduct of the COVID-19 Psychological Research Consortium (C19PRC) Study
Authors: McBride Orla , Murphy Jamie , Shevlin Mark , Gibson Miller Jilly , Hartman Todd K. , Hyland Philip , Levita Liat , Mason Liam , Martinez Anton Philipp , McKay Ryan , Stocks Thomas Victor Arthur , Bentall Richard
Published: April 2020

The COVID-19 Psychological Research Consortium (C19PRC) Study aims to assess and monitor the psychological and social impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in the general population, using longitudinal surveys and mixed-methods studies in multiple countries. The first strand of the study, an internet-based panel survey, was launched in the UK in March 2020 during the earliest stages of the pandemic in that country (hereafter referred to as C19PRC-UKW1). This paper describes (1) the development, design and content for C19PRC-UKW1, which was informed by the extant evidence base on the psychosocial impact of previous global outbreaks of similar severe acute respiratory syndromes (e.g. SARS, H1N1, MERS); (2) the specific socio-economic and political context of the C19PRC-UKW1; (3) the recruitment of a large sample of UK adults aged 18 years and older (n=2025) via an internet-based panel survey; (4) the representativeness of the C19PRC-UKW1 sample compared to the UK adult population in terms of important sociodemographic characteristics (e.g. age, sex, household income, etc.); and (5) future plans for C19PRC Study including follow-up survey waves in the UK, supplementary non-survey based study strands linking from the C19PRC-UKW1 and the roll-out of the study to other countries.
Connecting the Dots: Discovering the "Shape" of Data
Authors: Feng Michelle , Hickok Abigail , Kureh Yacoub H. , Porter Mason A. , Topaz Chad M.
Published: April 2020

Scientists use a mathematical subject called 'topology' to study the shapes of objects. An important part of topology is counting the numbers of pieces and holes in objects, and people use this information to group objects into different types. For example, a doughnut has the same number of holes and the same number of pieces as a teacup with one handle, but it is different from a ball. In studies that resemble activities like “connect the dots”, scientists use ideas from topology to study the shape of data. Data can take many possible forms: a picture made of dots, a large collection of numbers from a scientific experiment, or something else. The approach in these studies is called 'topological data analysis', and it has been used to study the branching structures of veins in leaves, how people vote in elections, flight patterns in models of bird flocking, and more. Scientists can take data on the way veins branch on leaves and use topological data analysis to divide the leaves into different groups and discover patterns that may otherwise be hard to find.
ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ СТАН ГУМОРАЛЬНОЇ ЛАНКИ ІМУНІТЕТУ ПРИ ТРАВМАТИЧНІЙ ХВОРОБІ У ПАЦІЄНТІВ З ПІДВИЩЕНИМ ІНДЕКСОМ МАСИ ТІЛА
Authors: Кучерявченко В. В.  , Волкова Ю. В.  , Шарлай К. Ю.
Published: April 2020

The aim of our work was to analyze the functional state of the humoral immunity in traumatic disease in patients with an increased body mass index (IBMI). Using the systemic multivariate analysis, the integral indices of the B-system of immunogenesis were determined on the basis of a dynamic study of 1344 complex immunograms in 224 patients with IBMI with polytrauma with different starting figures for BMI in the period 1 day to 1 year from the moment of injury. Patients were divided into 3 groups depending on the starting BMI figures. It was revealed that changes in humoral processes in traumatic disease in patients with IBMI persist for a long time; the degree of damage to the B-system and the orientation of the reactions in the examined patients are of a similar nature; the manifestations and adequacy of the compensation processes and the severity of the acquired pathology of this subsystem depend on the patient's BMI, since the initial integral indicators in the comparison groups did not differ much.
ЭЛИТАРНЫЕ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО САМООПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЕ
Authors: Ермакова Светлана Станиславовна  , Иванова Оксана Станиславовна
Published: April 2020

The paper deals with topical issues of vocational guidance for young people, specifies innovative forms of vocational orientation in the educational environment. The active character of the subject of professional self-determination is emphasized, the psychological and pedagogical conditions of the formation of such activity are highlighted. Special attention is paid to the active position of the higher education institution and its teachers. The effectiveness of vocational guidance work is summarized in the context of the introduction of scientifically based approaches to professional agitation. Presents examples of campaign activities in the educational environment used in the study.
THE INTERIOR IN SCHOOL BUILDINGS. DIMENSIONS AND SCALES OF THE ELEMENTS OF INTERIOR REQUIREMENTS FOR ELEMENTS OF THE INTERIOR SPACE
Authors: Elitsa Ivanova
Published: April 2020

Ergonomic requirements for furniture are defined.Dependency between the physiological characteristics of children and the size of furniture and spaces are followed up in the article.The main trends for design of classroom furniture are provided.Materials required to create furniture for particular age groups of students are indicated.Materials for finishing layers of the enclosing elements have been identified, specifying their characteristics and when these are the most apprpriate to achieve a better learning environment.
THE CULTURAL COMMENTARY METHOD IN STUDY OF A COMPOSER'S CREATIVE BIOGRAPHY (BY THE EXAMPLE OF M. GLINKA’S MEMOIRS HERITAGE)
Authors: Kateryna Pavelko
Published: April 2020

The history of formation of the cultural commentary principle, an effective scientific method used in study of various texts, is discussed in the article. The current experience in its use in literary criticism, musicology and musical culturology is analyzed herein. The own definition of this method is offered. Prospects for this methodological tool in researches of the composers’ creative biographies are specified by the example of studying the memoir heritage of M. Glinka. Referring to the cultural commentary while studying M. Glinka’s memoirs involves many different sources for proper understanding of the described details of the composer’s life, which at first sight are not related to his creative activity. This approach helps expand the selection of facts for commenting and include information, earlier left beyond vision of musicologists and culturologists. Commenting on the outstanding composers’ memoirs is a peculiar way of knowing the musicians’ personality, an opportunity to dive deeper into the past, to find meanings hidden under the surface of the text.
CHANGES IN THE HAEMOSTASIS SYSTEM OF PATIENTS WITH ALCOHOLIC CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER ASSOCIATED WITH NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE
Authors: Nataliia Matkovska
Published: April 2020

The purpose of the research was to study the changes in haemostatic system in patients with alcohol liver disease (ALD) associated with NAFLD. The decrease in the synthetic function of the liver and the development of hypersensitivity syndrome in patients with ALC in combination with NAFLD is accompanied by more pronounced changes in the various parts of the haemostasis of the corresponding Child-Pugh class, which manifests itself in the decrease in the number of blood corpuscles, PI levels, and growth of indicators for D-dimers, INR, Von Willebrand factor, PT, TT, APTT. Such changes lead to hypo- and hypercoagulation states, which may be accompanied by complications such as thrombosis and bleeding.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ШЛЯХІВ КАР’ЄРНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ПРОВІЗОРІВ — ВИПУСКНИКІВ КИЇВСЬКОГО МЕДИЧНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ
Authors: Кухар О. О.  , Білан О. А.  , Новикова Л. Г.
Published: April 2020

The article presents the results of a study of the paths for the career development of pharmacists who have studied at Kyiv Medical University, Kyiv (KMU), in terms of activities, occupations and options for their further professional training, as well as the impact of the various disciplines chosen for study by students on their further career development. It is shown that the development of optional training courses for students focused on how they can make more efficient career choices will help their long term career development.
NUMERICAL AND ANALYTICAL DIAGRAM OF A DISTRIBUTED SIMULATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS
Authors: Shvachych G. G.  , Pobochii I. A.  , Barteniev H. M.  , Tkachenko O. G.  , Tseluiko N. V.
Published: April 2020

The work is dedicated to the construction of numerical-analytical method of designing efficient algorithms for the solution of problems in economics and engineering. Using a priori information about the smoothness of the solution, great attention is paid to the construction of high-accuracy solutions. The proposed approach eliminates recurrent structure calculations unknown vectors decisions, which leads to the accumulation of rounding errors. Parallel form of the algorithm is the maximum, and therefore has the shortest possible time the implementation on parallel computing systems. Most conventional algorithms for solving these problems (sweep techniques, decomposition of the matrix into a product of two diagonal matrices, doubling, etc.) when multiple processors work typically no faster than if a single processor. The reason for this is substantial sequence computations of these algorithms.
DEVELOPMENT OF A PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM FOR DYNAMIC SEDIMENT OF OIL EMULSION
Authors: Abasova Inara
Published: April 2020

Using heat balance and geometric features of horizontal cylindrical sedimentation, a new method and algorithm for controlling the dynamic sediment of emulsified water drops of oil emulsion have been developed. The mechanism of oil emulsion dynamic sediment on the proposed method is that the redistribution of the flow contributes to the cyclic change in the flow rate of the oil emulsion in the settling apparatus and the oscillatory motion (compression and expansion) of the intermediate emulsion layers, leading to the destruction of armoring casings, coalescence of emulsified water drops and transfer mechanical impurities into water cushion of the settling apparatus, as a result of which the quality of commercial oil increases (the content of water and mineral salts decrease in the prepared oil) and the risk of flooding the settling apparatus decreases. In the settling apparatus, where the volume of the oil emulsion is greater than the average value, the intermediate emulsion layer expands, the kinetic energy increases, and it increases the efficiency of collisions between the drops, leading to the destruction of the armoring casings and coalescence of the drops. When the volume is less than the average value, the intermediate emulsion layer is compressed, the distance between the drops decreases, leading to a coalescence of the drops and an increase in the efficiency of oil preparation.
РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ НАВЫКОВ АВТОКОРРЕКЦИИ ЦЕННОСТНОЙ СФЕРЫ ЛИЧНОСТИ С ПОМОЩЬЮ АРТ-ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКОЙ МЕТОДИКИ «EIDEALING»
Authors: Shugalei Elena Viktorovna
Published: April 2020

The subject of the research is the assessment of effectiveness of the art- therapeutic method “Eidealing”, which is aimed at mastering the strategy and skills of structural self-analysis of the value sphere and the value images transformation, reference points, their hierarchy and event scenarios. The study revealed the important value inquiries at the participants of the method, both in personal and social aspects, and their transformation over the past 2 years. The result of eidling as a process is a picture harmoniously composed and having a personal meaning, which contributes to the correction of psychological state and to motivation for the autonomous search for sustainable personal decisions, to the extension of mindfulness zones and to the psychological auto-correction skill formation. The personal interpretation of the symbols received allows a person to move into the field of informed decisions. The method helps to develop individual cognitive and sensory mechanisms, the natural synesthesia capabilities, and consolidate them using cognitive strategies acquired at the Eidealing. As a result of applying the Eidealing method, the skills have sustainable auto-correctional character and contribute to the general development of cognitive and creative abilities.
БАГАТОВИМІРНІСТЬ ВТІЛЕНЬ СЮЖЕТУ ТУРАНДОТ В ЖАНРІ ТЕАТРАЛЬНОЇ МУЗИКИ
Authors: Ванг Юй
Published: April 2020

The article deals with the historical projection of the 300-year-old path of the Turandot image in the genre of theatrical music. After completing all the stages of European exoticism in Chinese subjects, Turandot was embodied in the main stages of the development of musical drama - from the baroque French Fair Theater Fory Saint-Lauren (Le Sage / d'Orneval for the first time analyzed music by J.C. Gillіer) through the pre-classical model of Italian folk (K. Gozzi) to the concept of German romanticism (F. Schiller ‒ F. Destush, K.M. Weber, W. Lyahner), oriental readings of the early modern days: neoclassical (F. Buzoni), symbolist (W. Ferst), primitive-naive (Y. Vakhtangov), psychologically-expressionistic (W. Stenhammar), household-entertaining variants (Broadway Theater) and complex multicomponent phenomena of the second half of the twentieth century, embodied in the "epic theater" (B. Brecht / H. D. Hosalla, Y. Lakner, A. Schnitke) and means "Theater of absurd" (W. Hilderschmayer), based on postmodernistic parameters of hybrid genre formations in Ukrainian culture (M. Denisenko, I. Uryvskiy) in the globalized reference of intercultural communication of the beginning of the third millennium.
РОЛЬ НОВИХ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ ЗАСОБІВ У ФОРМУВАННІ ВІЗУАЛЬНИХ КОМУНІКАЦІЙ ВИЩИХ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ЗАКЛАДІВ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Пантус Ніна Михайлівна  , Шапран Еліна Олегівна
Published: April 2020

The article focuses on the necessity of forming the brand of a higher educational institution (HEI) with the use of more electronic means, while it is substantiated that the main tools of modern promotion are so- called new media and the use of mobile application development platforms, which are becoming increasingly popular due to the development of information of society.
INFLUENCE OF SURGICAL INTERVENTION ON PATIENTS WITH OVARIAN APOPLEXY IN THE ASPECT OF OVARIAN RESERVE PRESERVATION
Authors: O. M. Ishchak
Published: April 2020

Ovarian apoplexy is the women’s disease of reproductive age, 75% of which are under the age of 30 years old, about 30% undergo surgery, and 40-62% of them are subjected to repeated surgeries because of disease recurrence [3, 10]. Goal of study: improvement of surgical treatment of the patients with ovarian apoplexy for maximal preservation of ovarian reserve.Materials and methods. A total of 120 women were included in the study. These include 55 patients with ovarian apoplexy, who underwent laparoscopic surgery for the first time. These patients were included in the prospective study and divided into two groups, depending on the hemostasis method used during the surgery. Group 1 included 30 patients with hemostasis, which was carried out using bipolar coagulation, group 2 included 25 patients, whose bleeding from the ovary was stopped by applying sutures. In each group, the patients were selected with the “blind” method. The study included patients with stable hemodynamic parameters before surgery and duration of hospitalization of not more than 24 hours. The comparison group consisted of 45 patients with laparoscopic confirmation of pain form of the ovarian apoplexy, who underwent conservative treatment. Study results and their discussion. Patients with ovarian apoplexy with stable hemodynamic parameters should undergo surgery using laparoscopic access, which allows to clarify the diagnosis, stop bleeding, prevent development of sexually transmitted infections and carry out surgical correction of the associated pathological processes of the internal genital organs. Stop of bleeding at the patients with ovarian apoplexy with bipolar electrosurgery is faster (shorter duration of surgery by 13 minutes), but this leads to more significant decrease in ovarian reserve (Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) by 30%, antral follicle count (AFC) by 10%) than use of hemostatic sutures (AMH by 22%, PAF by 8%) (p <0.05). In order to maximize the maintenance of the ovarian reserve at surgeries by women with ovarian apoplexy, it is always better to carry out hemostasis by enucleating the cyst capsule within healthy tissues and saturation with absorbable synthetic areactive sutures on the ovarian wound following by intracorporal knot tying. Regardless of the hemostasis, used during surgical treatment of ovarian apoplexy by patients of the age of 36 years old and older, there is a greater decrease in ovarian reserve (AMH by 30%, AFC by 20%) than at patients whose age is less than 35 years old (AMH by 20%, AFC by 12%) (p <0.05). By patients with implemented fertility function regardless of age and by all patients under the age of 35, undergoing surgery because of ovarian apoplexy for the first time, bipolar coagulation is permissible to stop bleeding. At implementation of bipolar hemostasis of patients with ovarian apoplexy, point coagulation of bleeding vessels should be performed, avoiding damage to surrounding tissues.
О ФАКТОРАХ ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ
Authors: Мирхамидова Д. Н.  , Атаханова Ш. С.  , Соатов Ф. Й.
Published: April 2020

In article researches on establishment of influence of geological and technology factors on efficiency of investment projects, determination of risks at implementation of investment projects in the oil and gas industry and feature and factors for successful implementation of investment projects are considered.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE A MATURAÇÃO E A VELOCIDADE DE MEMBROS SUPERIORES
Authors: Dantas Matheus Peixoto , Castro Kezianne Roseno de , Dantas Renata Poliane Nacer de Carvalho , Silva Leandro Medeiros da , Dantas Izabelle Costa , Cabral Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinoco
Published: April 2020

A maturação pode ser definida como um fenômeno biológico qualitativo, relacionando-se com o amadurecimento das funções de diferentes órgãos e sistemas. Esse estágio pode ser classificado em atrasado, normal e avançado. A maturação pode interferir em algumas capacidades, tanto de características físicas como de aspectos cognitivos. O presente estudo tem por objetivo verificar se a idade óssea, quanto indicador de maturação corporal, possui correlação com a velocidade de membros superiores. O estudo foi realizado com 181 crianças com idade entre 8 e 14 anos do sexo feminino e masculino, iniciantes de uma prática esportiva. Para a predição da idade óssea foi utilizada a equação de Cabral (2011) que é realizada através de dados antropométricos conforme padronização da (ISAK). Para medição da velocidade dos membros superiores, foi utilizado o teste de golpeio de placas segundo normas da EUROFIT. O resultado obtido na análise de variância identificou diferenças no desempenho do teste de golpeio de placa para as meninas, no qual as que se encontram no estágio maturacional acelerado apresentaram piores respostas de velocidade quando comparadas com as que se encontram em estágio normal de maturação (F=11,21; p=
EXERCÍCIO DE FORÇA COMBINADO À RESTRIÇÃO DE FLUXO SANGUÍNEO INDUZ AUMENTOS AGUDOS NA PRESSÃO ARTERIAL SISTÓLICA
Authors: Vieira Andreatta Michely , Marqueti Arpini Vitor , Costa Baldi Marcos Vinicius , Magalhães Curty Victor , Alves do Santos Miguel Ângelo
Published: April 2020

Recentemente cresceu o número de pesquisas sobre o exercício de força (EF) de baixa intensidade (20-50% de 1RM) combinado à restrição do fluxo sanguíneo (RFS), mostrando adaptações semelhantes ao EF de alta intensidade. Entretanto, muitas questões sobre essa metodologia necessitam ser investigadas. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar a resposta aguda da pressão arterial em repouso e durante o EF combinado à RFS. Dezesseis jovens (22±2 anos de idade), ativos e de ambos os sexos, realizaram o EF em duas diferentes condições, separadas por um intervalo de 48h: 1) Exercício isolado (EF) e 2) Exercício combinado à RFS (EF+RFS, 100mmHg, porção proximal da coxa, mantida durante o exercício). Ambos realizaram 3 séries no exercício leg press com o membro dominante, à 30% de 1RM, 1 minuto de descanso, duração de 90 segundos cada série e cadência de 2 segundos, totalizando 22 repetições para a fase concêntrica e 23 para a fase excêntrica do movimento. Foram avaliadas a pressão arterial sistólica (PAS), diastólica (PAD), frequência cardíaca (FC), duplo produto (DP) e lactato sanguíneo nos momentos: repouso e imediatamente após o exercício. Foi observado apenas aumento significativo da PAS e do DP em repouso e da PAS durante o EF+RFS. Não observamos alterações significativas à condição EF. O lactato sanguíneo não se alterou em nenhuma condição avaliada. Concluindo que o exercício de força com restrição de fluxo sanguíneo apresentou maiores respostas de pressão arterial sistólica em repouso e durante o exercício em indivíduos jovens ativos.
ATUAÇÃO DA GINÁSTICA HOLÍSTICA E DA FONOAUDIOLOGIA NA DOENÇA DE STARGARDT
Authors: Niaradi Fernanda Dos Santos Lopes , Zerbeto Amanda Brait , Gasparetto Maria Elisabete Rodrigues Freire , Montilha Rita de Cássia Ietto
Published: April 2020

Resumo: A doença de Stargardt, caracterizada pela redução progressiva da visão, pode ocasionar dores e alterações posturais durante a realização de atividades escolares devido aos ajustes necessários para melhor uso da visão residual. Objetivo: Este estudo propõe apresentar os efeitos do atendimento de fonoaudiologia e da fisioterapia na melhora da cervicalgia, postura sentada e da flexibilidade de um adolescente com baixa visão, e propiciar o acesso a recursos de tecnologia assistiva, visando melhor desempenho acadêmico. Método: Por meio da abordagem metodológica do estudo de caso, foram realizadas oito sessões semanais em uma clínica escola de uma universidade Estadual de São Paulo. Resultados: A prática da Ginástica Holística fez com que o adolescente adotasse uma postura mais afastada do livro, sem realizar rotações e inclinações da cabeça, relatando com isso sentir menos dor na região cervical. No teste 3º dedo-solo, na comparação entre as medidas pré e pós- intervenção teve redução de 15 cm na distância dedo-solo. A contribuição da fonoaudiologia se deu por meio da utilização de recursos de tecnologia assistiva, como a lupa eletrônica e o plano inclinado para leitura e escrita que promoveu a melhora do uso da visão residual e do desempenho do adolescente nas tarefas escolares realizadas em sala de aula e na residência. Conclusão: A atuação interdisciplinar da fisioterapia e fonoaudiologia proporcionou a utilização de recursos que além de auxiliarem na melhora da postura, foram importantes para um melhor desempenho escolar e de socialização para AF.