bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spatial Communication on Exhibition and Exhibition Design
Authors: Güler Tuğcan
Published: September 2024

In its simplest form, an exhibition is to show the audience the work of art that is the result of the artist's intellectual and physical production. Exhibitions can be organized in many different categories. Online exhibitions have also started recently. An exhibition is a planned action. In this planning, sometimes made by the artist and sometimes by the curator, the aim is for the work to meet the audience in harmony with the exhibition space. Exhibitions can be artistic or commercial. Similarly, the aim here is to bring the product and potential customers together. Trade exhibitions are places where exhibition space is built to better showcase the product. Exhibition design is a communication design discipline that is planned and constructed according to a specific narrative, prepared according to the content it wants to convey and the place where it will be installed. Exhibition design in its current sense dates back world fairs that started in the 19th century. Thanks to world fairs, countries that have been aware of each other's existence for centuries in a world where there was almost no visual, vocal, or written communication in history, had the chance to show themselves to each other for the first time. The success of exhibition design depends on narrative and visualization. The content prepared by focusing on the subject is visualized with relevant material. And with textual support, exhibition communication achieves its purpose.
MƏKTƏBƏQƏDƏR TƏHSİL MÜƏSSİSƏLƏRİNDƏ UŞAQ ƏMƏYİNİN XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ
Authors: Mammadova Yegana
Published: September 2024

It is important to instill in children a sense of hard work and love in preschool. Children, accustomed to physical work skills and loving work and work, are formed from qualities such as diligence, ability to cope with difficulties and willpower until the process is completed. In preschool age, the child acquires a number of qualities and features of behavior in the process of work that allow him to become a small member of the human community, of course, develop and improve later. This, in turn, prepares the child for work and overcomes learning difficulties
İBTİDAİ SİNİF İNFORMATİKA MÜƏLLİMLƏRİNİN HAZIRLANMASININ SİSTEMLİ PRİNSİPLƏRİ
Authors: Mazanova Saadat
Published: September 2024

One of the main strategic goals of modern Azerbaijani schools is the development of learning ability in schoolchildren and the entire adult population and the development of the need for self-education and the ability to continuously learn. The effectiveness of preparing a future teacher is based on a number of didactic, systematic and special principles. In order to acquire system knowledge, which constitutes the main part of system principles, and successfully use them in professional activities, we try to further increase their interest in education by using modeling lessons in elective classes for younger schoolchildren.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS XI IPA DI SMAN DARUSSHOLAH SINGOJURUH
Authors: Nurilawati Aprilia Nurilawati
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran biologi dengan penerapan metode pembelajaran Role Playing di SMAN Darussholah Singojuruh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas XI IPA 1 SMAN Darussholah Singojuruh dengan jumlah siswa 34. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil belajar siswa yang diukur yaitu ada 2 ranah, meliputi ranah kognitif dan ranah psikomotorik. Presentase hasil data yang diperoleh pada penelitian siklus I ranah kognitif, siswa yang mendapatkan nilai tuntas sebesar 67,64% dengan jumlah 23 siswa, pada ranah psikomotorik siklus I siswa yang mendapatkan nilai tuntas sebesar 61,76% dengan jumlah 21 siswa. Pada penelitian siklus II presentase hasil belajar siswa yang tuntas pada ranah kognitif sebesar 85,29% dengan jumlah 29 siswa dan presentase hasil belajar siswa pada ranah psikomotorik sebesar 82,35% dengan jumlah 28 siswa. Dengan demikian penelitian ini sudah mencapai target ketuntasan klasikal yaitu 78% dan penerapan metode pembelajaran Role Playing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas XI IPA di SMAN Darussholah Singojuruh Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK ASYSTASIA GANGETICA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN AKAR ALLIUM CEPA
Authors: Naufal Muhammad Ridha Naufal , Susintowati Susintowati
Published: September 2024

Asystasia gangetica is a herbaceous plant commonly known as "ara sungsang," "rumput israel," and "Chinese violet." This plant is also referred to as an invasive species and is considered a weed. The purpose of this research is to study the effect of Asystasia gangetica extract on the root growth of Allium cepa. The research was conducted using an experimental approach with a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 6 treatments and 3 repetitions. The treatments of Asystasia gangetica extract administered included 0, 5, 25, 50, 75, and 100 ml/L. The observation parameter used was the number of growing shallot roots since shallot roots continue to grow each day to replace aging roots. Data analysis was performed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The research results indicate that the application of Asystasia gangetica extract did not have a significant effect on the growth of Allium cepa roots. This suggests that Asystasia gangetica extract is suitable for promoting root growth at various concentrations. However, the results may vary if higher concentrations of the extract are used, potentially yielding different outcomes. The highest average growth of shallot roots was observed in the 100 ml/L treatment, at 21.6 roots. Based on these results, further research is needed to maximize the potential of Asystasia gangetica plant extract.
Exploring the Factors of Supply Chain Concentration in Chinese A-Share Listed Enterprises
Authors: Tang Yingda , Li Chi
Published: September 2024

Using data of 1133 Chinese A-share listed enterprises on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges for the period 2011–2022, this study examines the effects of corporate innovation, firm over-indebtedness, financing constraints, and firm profitability on supply chain concentration. The baseline results show that corporate innovation and profitability reduce supply chain concentration, while over-indebtedness and financing constraints increase it. These findings suggest that higher R&D investments and profitability enable firms to diversify their supply chains, whereas financial pressures lead to consolidation. The results remain robust after addressing endogeneity concerns using the system GMM approach. Heterogeneity analysis reveals stronger responses in large firms, state-owned enterprises, and high-tech industries. These results suggest policy implications of promoting R&D investments, reducing the debt levels, alleviating the financing constraints, and adopting profit-generating activities to diversify supply chain.
AI-Driven Transformation: Revolutionizing Production Management with Machine Learning and Data Visualization
Authors: Tian Tian , Deng Jiahao , Zheng Bowen , Wan Xikun , Lin Jindi
Published: September 2024

This pioneering research introduces a novel approach for decision-makers in the heavy machinery industry, focusing on production management. The study integrates machine learning techniques like Markov chain analysis and radar charts to optimize North American Crawler Cranes market production processes. Markov chain analysis evaluates risk factors, aiding in informed decision-making and risk management. Radar charts simulate benchmark product designs, enabling datadriven decisions for production optimization. This interdisciplinary approach equips decision-makers with transformative insights, enhancing competitiveness in the heavy machinery industry and beyond. By leveraging these techniques, companies can revolutionize their production management strategies, driving success in diverse markets.
EROSIONS DANS LA VILLE DE KINSHASA : STRATEGIES LOCALES DE LUTTE ET RESPONSABILITE DU POLITIQUE
Authors:   Chef de Travaux à l’Université Pédagogique Nationale (UPN)/Kinshasa-RDC, TANDEMA Vital BUDU , ELENGA Alain BOWOSO ,   Chef de Travaux à l’Université Pédagogique Nationale (UPN)/Kinshasa-RDC
Published: September 2024

Le phénomène érosif dans la ville de Kinshasa ne réside pas seulement des effets induits du déchainement naturel dû à la forte pression exercée par les activités anthropiques. Elle est bien plus l’une des conséquences liées au recul de la responsabilité des pouvoirs publics, dont les logiques d’action quant à la gestion de l’espace urbain relève de l’irrationalité. Au-delà de la mobilisation locale de la population qui met en place quelques stratégies de lutte antiérosive, il ressort des opinions enregistrées au moyen des entretiens réalisés que, l’action du politique est limitée, car non anticipative, non préventive et non permanente. Mots-clés : érosion, stratégie locale, responsabilité politique, ville de Kinshasa.
Understanding And Enhancing Diversity In Generative Models
Authors: Ahmad Munir , Chohan Muhammad Kamran , Qureshi Muhammad Zarif , Hassan Gul
Published: September 2024

This research delves into the crucial aspect of diversity within generative models, exploring both its understanding and potential enhancement. Diversity in generative models refers to the ability of the model to produce a wide range of outputs that cover the variability present in the underlying data distribution. Understanding diversity is fundamental for assessing the quality and applicability of generative models across various domains, including natural language processing, computer vision, and creative arts. We discusses existing methods and metrics for evaluating diversity in generative models and highlights the importance of diversity in promoting fairness, robustness, and creativity. It explores strategies for enhancing diversity in generative models, such as regularization techniques, diversity-promoting objectives, and novel architectures. By advancing our understanding of diversity and implementing techniques to enhance it, generative models can better capture the complexity and richness of real-world data, leading to improved performance and broader applicability.
Analyze The Effectiveness Of Dynamic Programming In Improving Robust Queue Management Strategies
Authors: Hasanain Hamed Ahmed
Published: September 2024

This Article Review for aims to analyze the effectiveness of dynamic programming as a tool to improve robust queue management strategies in service systems. Dynamic programming is an optimization technique used to determine the optimal solution to problems that can be broken down into smaller problems. Explore how dynamic programming can be used to improve queue management strategies, including reducing wait times, improving resource allocation, and increasing system efficiency. The research is based on an analytical model that combines dynamic programming with row theory Immune-waiting, includes mathematical and experimental analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies in different applied contexts. The research aims to provide practical insights on how dynamic programming can be used to improve the performance of SOA systems and to provide recommendations for improving management strategies.
The Effectiveness Of A Mixed Economic Model In Controlling The Financial System In 7 Emerging Market Countries
Authors: Audre Aprillia  , Winsi Fadiah Putri  , Nurul Syahfia  , Rusiadi Rusiadi  , Diwayana Putri Nasution  , Bakhtiar Efendi  , Lia Nazliana Nasution
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the mixed economic model in controlling financial system stability in 7 emerging market countries. Where the monetary policy variables are the money supply and interest rates. Then the microprudential variables are Return On Equity and Return On Assets, the macroprudential variables are Capital Adequacy Ratio and Non Performing Loans. The financial system stability variables are the inflation level and exchange rate. The data analysis model in this research is the Simultaneous model. This research uses secondary data or time series, namely from 2019 to 2023. This analysis is significant for controlling the financial system by ensuring the data meets normality assumptions through the Jarque-Bera test, which allows for more precise financial planning and risk management decisions. The absence of autocorrelation effects, as proven in the residual test, also strengthens the reliability of the model in understanding market trends. The Two-Stage Least Squares method in simultaneous regression analysis provides in-depth insight into the relationship between economic variables such as the inflation rate and the exchange rate, supporting effective economic policy making. Understanding the elasticity of key variables to the inflation rate and exchange rate is also important for optimizing risk control strategies and financial resource allocation.
The Impact Of Social Responsibility On Firm Value
Authors: Lisa Ovelia  , Arizza Zulia R.J  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: September 2024

In Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, China, and Hong Kong, corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an essential component of corporate strategy. In many countries, its effect on corporate value is a crucial concern. This study aims to summarize the impact of corporate social responsibility on corporate value. Using five international journals and the meta-analysis approach, CSR has been demonstrated to influence business value.
The Impact Of Corporate Social Responsibility On Companies Financial Performance
Authors: Ayu Asari  , Nur Fitroten Dian Sari  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: September 2024

This research discusses the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on company financial performance. Findings from various studies show a positive relationship between CSR and financial performance, where CSR activities influence profitability and company value. However, this relationship with renewable energy companies remains unclear, highlighting the need for further research in this area. Overall, investing in socially responsible initiatives may not always have a direct impact on firm value and performance, highlighting the complexity of the relationship between CSR and financial outcomes.
The Role Of Green Accounting In Promoting Corporate Sustainability
Authors: Salma Dewi Ambarsari  , Salva Dewi Ambarwati  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: September 2024

Through literature analysis, this study identifies various concepts, methods and practices related to Green Accounting. This concept includes carbon footprint measurement, product life cycle analysis, environmental impact evaluation and sustainability reporting. Methods such as input-output analysis, environmental cost analysis, and ecological value evaluation are used to measure and account for the environmental impact of a company's activities. The research results show that implementing Green Accounting can help companies identify opportunities for resource efficiency, reduce environmental risks, improve the company's image, and meet stakeholder demands regarding sustainability. However, challenges such as limited data, measurement complexity, and lack of uniform standards are still obstacles in implementing Green Accounting. The global perspective in this study highlights differences in the acceptance and implementation of Green Accounting in various countries and industrial sectors. Several developed countries have adopted regulations that encourage sustainability reporting, while developing countries still face challenges in integrating Green Accounting principles into their business practices. Thus, this research concludes that Green Accounting has an important role in encouraging corporate sustainability globally. Further research is needed to overcome implementation challenges and increase understanding of the positive impacts that can be generated through implementing Green Accounting in the context of corporate sustainability.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pembiayaan Muràbahah Terhadap Pemberdayaan Usaha Kecil
Authors: M.Masrukhan  , Setya Pramono
Published: September 2024

Empowerment is basically a process that is run with the full awareness and preparation of the parties to increase the capacity and capability of the community in developing and helping themselves to the good state. Target awareness here is a small business, because most of them can not empower their business due to the difficulty of obtaining additional capital. BMT Maunah Tegal is one of the institutions supporting economic activity is shown to support the community and small businesses by presenting a variety of financing, one of which is murabahah. The purpose of this study was to describe the Murabaha financing and small business pemberdyaan performed at Baitul Mall wa Tamwil Maunah Tegal and determine the effect of Murabaha financing to small business empowerment.  The method used in this study is a quantitative method, technique of data collection through questionnaires addressed to the respondent customers Baitul Mall wa Tamwil Maunah Tegal, and to study the documentation. Samples from the Baitul Mall Customer wa Tamwil Maunah Tegal by 69 respondents.  Based on the survey results revealed that with df = ttable n-2, 69-2 = 67 finished ttable test of df 67 is 67 = 2292. T say if the significant value of t  t table then H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, so it can be concluded that the value of t (4364) and ttable of attachment (2292) then t count> t table so that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, thus meaning that the granting murabaha financing has significant influence to empower small businesses.
The Role Of Waste Bank And The Concept Of Green Economy At Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Authors: Rangkuty Dewi Mahrani , Saputra Muhammad Ilham , Wardah Siti
Published: September 2024

Environmental problems are becoming an increasingly urgent global issue to be addressed. One of the problems faced is the uncontrolled increase in waste volume, especially in urban areas and large institutions. Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, as one of the higher education institutions, has the responsibility to participate in environmental conservation efforts. Waste bank is a program that aims to reduce the volume of waste by collecting, sorting, and recycling waste that can be resold or processed into useful products. There are several benefits of waste banks including, in terms of the environment, reducing the volume of waste disposed of in landfills, reducing pollution, and encouraging recycling. In terms of economy, it can provide economic value from waste, create jobs, and support the circular economy. The various roles of the Waste Bank at the University are as a means of education and environmental awareness that serves as an educational tool for students and staff about the importance of sustainable waste management. The Waste Bank also provides opportunities for students and staff to be actively involved in waste management programs. It not only improves practical skills in waste management but also fosters a sense of social and environmental responsibility. The Waste Bank addresses waste issues that benefit the environment and the economy of the community.
The Impact of Fraud on the Company’s Financial Statements
Authors: Cailah Nasywa Afrila  , Dela Wahyu Putri Awanda  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to identify methods to address financial statement fraud, both in developed and developing countries. Meta-analysis is a systematic statistical technique for combining several original studies in order to obtain more accurate and reliable results and conclusions. Through this approach, it is expected that ways to prevent government financial statement fraud can be identified, collected, and integrated. The analysis of 5 journals shows that some effective strategies to prevent financial statement fraud include good and effective internal controls, improving organizational culture, creating anti-fraud policies and procedures, and implementing forensic accounting.
The Effect of Economic Growth and Inflation and Unemployment Rate on Human Development Index and Poverty in East Kalimantan Province
Authors: Fitrah Hitayah  , Aji Sofyan Effendi  , Muhammad Awaluddin
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the Effect of Economic Growth and Inflation and Unemployment Rate on the Human Development Index and Poverty in East Kalimantan Province. Inferential data analysis techniques using Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results of the study indicate that the Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant effect on the unemployment rate in East Kalimantan Province, with a probability value smaller than the specified significance level. There are disparities that need to be considered in development in rural areas to ensure equal opportunities for all residents to achieve a better quality of life. Rural areas still face challenges in access to education and health services, as well as regional disparities in development, which need to be addressed through appropriate and sustainable policies. Assistance programs such as Direct Cash Assistance (BLT), National Health Insurance (JKN), and the Family Hope Program (PKH) have helped reduce the burden on the poor by providing access to basic needs. Efforts to improve the quality of education, health, and infrastructure in rural areas are the main focus to create a more prosperous and independent society. Although there has been progress in poverty alleviation, there are still challenges such as regional inequality, quality of education and health, and economic diversification that need to be addressed. Collaboration between the government, private sector, and civil society is needed to create sustainable and effective solutions to overcome poverty in East Kalimantan. Economic growth, inflation, and unemployment rates are interrelated and significantly affect the Human Development Index and poverty rates in East Kalimantan Province. Therefore, comprehensive and sustainable policies are needed to achieve inclusive and equitable development in this region.
The Influence Of Personal Capability, Technological Sophistication And Utilization Of Technology On Accountant Performance With The Effectiveness Of Accounting Information Systems As An Intervening Variable In Riau Islands Shipping Companies
Authors: Eko Prihananto  , Bambang Satriawan  , Robin Robin
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the direct and indirect effect of personal capability, sophistication and utilization of technology on accountant performance with the effectiveness of accounting information systems as an intervening variable in riau islands shipping COMPANIES. The population in this study were all accountants owned by shipping companies under the auspices of the Indonesian National Shipowners' Association Riau Islands, namely 31 companies and each company had at least 2 finance department people. So that the population in this study were 103 respondents. To get a sample that describes the population, this research uses a saturated sample method, where the entire population is sampled, namely 103 accountants. The results of this study personal capability has a positive and significant effect on the accounting information system. Technological sophistication has a positive and significant effect on the accounting information system. Utilization of technology has a positive and significant effect on the accounting information system. Personal capability has a positive and significant effect on accountant performance. Technological sophistication has a positive and significant effect on accountant performance. Utilization of technology has a positive and significant effect on accountant performance. Accounting information system has a positive and significant effect on accountant performance. Personal capability indirectly has a significant effect on accountant performance through the accounting information system. In other words, personal capability significantly mediates the relationship between personal capability and accountant performance. Personal capability indirectly has a significant effect on accountant performance through accounting information system. In other words, technological sophistication significantly mediates the relationship between technological sophistication and accountant performance. Indirect utilization of technology has a significant effect on accountant performance through accounting information system. In other words, technology utilization significantly mediates the relationship between technology utilization and accountant performance.
Web-based Cash Receipt and Disbursement Application at CV Banua Prima Teknik Banjarmasin
Authors: Monika Handayani  , Muhammad Syahid Pebriadi  , Fatimah Tri Maulida
Published: September 2024

This research discusses the application of cash receipts and cash payments from cash sales and cash purchases at CV Banua Prima Teknik. This research aims to determine the accounting system for cash receipts and cash disbursements at CV Banua Prima Teknik, as well as to create a web-based cash receipt and disbursement application at CV Banua Prima Teknik. The theoretical framework of this research involves information system analysis, by examining the information needed by management, related functions, documents used, and document flowcharts. MySql is used as a database, with the PHP programming language. The research results show that the recording at CV Banua Prima Teknik has been computerized but still uses Microsoft Excel. The weakness of this method is that it is difficult to find out the recapitulation report of cash receipts and disbursements based on a certain period. Therefore, the application developed in this research is expected to help produce cash receipt and disbursement reports more effectively and efficiently, thereby improving performance in company financial management.
Determination of Information Quality, Organizational Culture and Digital Competence of Work Effectiveness Through the Web-Based Hospital Management Information System of Raja Ahmad Tabib Regional Hospital, Kepulauan Riau Province
Authors: Erisna Dewi Ariyani  , Chablullah Wibisono  , Nurhatisyah Nurhatisyah
Published: September 2024

Nowadays, the utilization of a Web-based Hospital Management Information System has been implemented in Raja Ahmad Tabib Hospital of Pulau Riau Province, which not only has an impact on patient services but can also have an impact on the effectiveness of employee work in serving patients in the hospital, in order of study aims to determine the effectiveness of work through Web-based HMIS (SIMRS) by determining the Quality of Information, Organizational Culture and Digital Competence. This study will conduct data analysis through SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) software, which the test conducted by the researcher uses path analysis to test the pattern of relationships that can reveal the influence of variables or a set of variables on other variables, both direct and indirect influences. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, the researcher found that there is a positive influence between Organizational Culture both on HMIS and on work effectiveness and organizational culture has a significant determination of work effectiveness through the utilization of Web-based HMIS. On the other hand, the quality of information and digital competence are not significant to Web-Based HMIS, although both are significant to work effectiveness. However, the determination of information quality and digital competence does not have an indirect relationship to work effectiveness through Web-based HMIS.
Juridical Analysis Of Land Allocation In Forest Areas Over BP Batam's Management Rights On Rempang Island
Authors: Sitti Isramira Pratiwi  , Markus Gunawan  , M. Soerya Respationo  , Erniyanti Erniyanti
Published: September 2024

The incident of residents on Rempang Island rejecting the development of the Rempang Eco-city Project certainly raises many questions for the general public in viewing this problem. With the publication of Coordinating Ministerial Decree Number 7 of 2023 concerning the Third Amendment to Coordinating Ministerial Decree Number 7 of 2021 concerning Amendments to the List of National Strategic Projects, the public is in the spotlight to find out what processes and laws and regulations regulate each process and stage. To study this in more depth, it is necessary to carry out a Juridical Analysis of the Allocation of land in Forest Areas above BP Batam's Management Rights on Rempang Island to be able to find out the legal arrangements, implementation, obstacles and solutions for allocating land in forest areas above BP Batam's Management Rights on the Island. Eccentric. The research method used is a normative and juridical approach, which focuses on doctrinal legal research and refers to legal norms contained in applicable laws and regulations as a normative basis, so this research emphasizes secondary data sources, both in the form of theories- legal theory and through interviews with sources or parties related to the problems to be researched above. All data obtained is then processed, analyzed and interpreted logically, systematically using deductive methods. The results of research on the allocation of land in forest areas above BP Batam's Management Rights on Rempang Island based on applicable laws and regulations are not justified and BP Batam will not be able to use and utilize all or part of its land either for its own use or in collaboration with other parties because BP Batam's authority as the holder of Management Rights will only arise after the issuance of a Management Rights Certificate from the Batam City National Land Agency Office, it is not permitted to carry out new development and development in forest areas before changes to the designation and function of forest areas are made, and if it is on land that will be granted Rights Management still has land/buildings/plants belonging to the people, so compensation for losses and relocation of residents to new residential areas must be carried out first on the basis of deliberation. The author hopes that from the research that has been carried out, the government can create legal products that create a sense of justice for society and can turn the results of this research into useful knowledge for parties facing similar legal problems.
The Relationship Between Environmental Sanitation and Nutritional Status with Soil- Transmitted Helminths Infection in Elementary School Children
Authors: Asnita Yani  , Balqis Nurmauli Damanik
Published: September 2024

Poor environmental sanitation and malnutrition are the leading causes of STH infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between ecological sanitation, nutritional status, and STH infection incidence in elementary school children. This type of research is descriptive research. The research location is UPT SDN 060831, Medan City. The sample was 32 respondent, Medan City students, obtained using the total sampling technique. Data was collected using questionnaire instruments, Body Mass Index (BMI) examinations, and fecal examinations. The data were further analyzed univariately. The results showed that most environmental sanitation conditions did not qualify, such as latrine conditions (68.8%), SPAL conditions (75.0%), trash can conditions (87.5%), and clean water facilities (68.8%). Nutritional status (BMI/U) was most in the normal category (65.6%), and no helminth eggs were found in respondents (negative STH), so a relationship analysis could not be carried out. It is suggested that the school and parents support government programs related to providing mass worm- prevention drugs.
Nutrition Counseling Effect Using Comic on Knowledge and Attitudes of Girls About 1000 First Days of Life in Preventing Stunting in Percut Sei Tuan 1 Senior High School
Authors: Erlina Nasution  , Ardiana Batubara  , Putri Nurhidayah  , Fitriyani Pulungan
Published: September 2024

Stunting is a growth disorder in children caused by poor nutritional intake, repeated infections and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. These nutritional problems will occur if the nutrients are not fulfilled in the period of  First Thousand Days of Life. Objective: to determine the effect of nutrition counseling using comic media on the knowledge and attitudes of girl adolescent about 1000 first days of life in preventing stunting at SMAN 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Methods: This type of research was Pre-Experimental with the One Group Pre-Post Test research design which only used the experimental group without a control/comparison group. The population in this study were all class XI teenage girls who were at SMAN 1 Percut Sei Tuan in 2023, namely 121 people. Data collection was carried out by interviews using questionnaires and analysis using the T-dependent test. Results: This study showed the effect of nutritional counseling using comic media on knowledge (p=0.000) and attitudes (p=0.000) in preventing stunting at SMAN 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge and attitudes of young women after being given nutritional counseling using comic media.
Analysis of Health Tourism Potential in The Minanga Community Health Center Working Area, Manado City
Authors: Welong S. Surya  , Marieska Y. Waworuntu  , Augustinus R. Butarbutar
Published: September 2024

Health tourism is a tourist travel activity to a tourist destination with the aim of receiving treatment or improving health and fitness. This research is a descriptive qualitative analysis by looking at case studies about the potential of health tourism. The research informants are doctors, dentists, nurses and pharmacists, and 5 pharmacists. The data was analyzed using the content analysis method on interview documents. The results of the research show that the importance of understanding and knowledge of health workers is to be able to improve the quality of service when facing tourist visits. When they have a health problem or want to improve their health condition while traveling, the attitude of health workers needs to be improved in terms of their competence which must be developed, services must comply with standards. operational procedures and being friendly and polite to tourists during health services. The conclusion of this research is that the understanding of each health worker is good regarding health tourism.
The Relationship of Mothers' Level of Knowledge on Menopause Concerning Personal Readiness for Monepause at Binjai Estate Health Center
Authors: Mardiani Purba
Published: September 2024

This study explores the relationship between mothers' knowledge of menopause and their personal readiness for this life stage at the Binjai Estate Health Center. Menopause, marked by the cessation of menstrual cycles, brings various physical and psychological changes. Adequate knowledge of menopause is essential for women to prepare both emotionally and physically for these changes. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, the study involved mothers aged 45-55 years who attended the health center. Data were collected through structured questionnaires that evaluated the participants' understanding of menopause, including its symptoms, stages, and health implications, alongside their readiness to face these changes. The results indicated a significant correlation between knowledge and readiness for menopause. Mothers with higher knowledge levels were more prepared, taking proactive steps to manage symptoms and seek healthcare. In contrast, those with less knowledge experienced greater anxiety and uncertainty about the menopausal transition. The study highlights the crucial role of educational programs in equipping women with the knowledge needed to navigate menopause effectively. Health centers, such as the Binjai Estate Health Center, are vital in providing this education and support, thereby enhancing women’s readiness for menopause and improving their overall well-being.
The Relationship of Keygel Exercises With the Healing of Perineal Wounds in Partworse Mothers With Normal Delivery
Authors: Rismeni Saragih
Published: September 2024

This study examines the relationship between Kegel exercises and the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers who underwent normal delivery. Perineal wounds, a common outcome of vaginal childbirth, can lead to discomfort and complications if not properly managed. Kegel exercises, known for strengthening the pelvic floor muscles, may also play a crucial role in accelerating the healing process of perineal wounds. This research involved a sample of postpartum mothers who were instructed to perform Kegel exercises regularly. Data were collected through clinical observations and self-reported healing experiences over a specified period. The findings indicate a significant positive correlation between the regular practice of Kegel exercises and the expedited healing of perineal wounds. Mothers who adhered to the exercise regimen reported reduced pain, faster wound closure, and improved overall postpartum recovery. These results suggest that Kegel exercises should be recommended as a routine postpartum practice to promote faster healing and enhance the well-being of new mothers. Further research is recommended to explore the underlying mechanisms and to establish standardized guidelines for the implementation of Kegel exercises in postpartum care.
Development Of Health Information Systems For Patient Data Management and Better Care
Authors: Ruslan Zuhair Pulungan
Published: September 2024

The development of health information systems (GIS) is important in this digital era to improve patient data management and provide better care. This research aims to develop a SIK that can help health service providers manage patient data more efficiently and improve care coordination. Development steps include requirements analysis, system design, implementation, and performance evaluation. The developed system has features such as recording patient medical history, scheduling appointments, monitoring health conditions, and communication between health care providers. The evaluation results show that the developed SIK succeeded in increasing efficiency in patient data management and care coordination. Healthcare providers can easily access patient information, plan more coordinated care, and communicate effectively with colleagues. Thus, the development of this SIK is expected to make a significant contribution to improving the quality of health services and patient outcomes through better data management and more coordinated care.
Characteristics Overview Mother with Incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies at dr. Hospital H. L. M Baharudin, M. Kes in 2023
Authors: Indra Farah Ni'sa  , Wa Ode Ikrawati  , Wa Ode Siti Fidia Husuni
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Low birth weight babies are babies whose birth weight is <2500 grams, which is caused by maternal, nutritional, age, parity and economic factors. Objective:To determine the characteristics of mothers with LBW incidents at RSUD dr. HLM Baharuddin, M.Kes 2023. Method: This research was quantitative descriptive, conducted at RSUD dr.Baharuddin, M.Kes on mothers who gave birth to low birth weight babies for the period January - June 2023 with a sample of 30 mothers determined by total sampling. Results: LBW occurred in mothers aged 20-35 years, namely 23 people (76.67%), mothers with multiparous parity, namely 18 mothers (60%), mothers with a birth interval of ≥2 years, namely 25 mothers (56.67%) , 18 mothers (60%) suffered from the disease, and the highest incidence of LBW was in mothers with ≥high school education as many as 19 mothers (63.33%).Conclusion: Mothers with LBW incidence at the age of 20-35 years were 23 mothers (76.67%), Age <20/>35 years 7 mothers (23.33%), Primiparous parity 8 mothers (26.67), Multiparous 18 mothers (60%), Grandemultiparous 4 mothers (13.33%), Birth interval <2 years 5(16.67%), ≥2 years 25(56.67%), 18 mothers with disease (60%) 12 mothers (40%) did not suffer, had ≤junior high school education 11(36.67%) and ≥high school education 19(63.33% )
Systematic Literature Review: Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Geogebra Pada Materi Transformasi Geometri
Authors: Rindi Fatmawati  , Yahfizham Yahfizham
Published: September 2024

This study explores the advantages of employing GeoGebra in geometry transformation education. GeoGebra creates an interactive environment, facilitating exploration and enhancing student engagement. Geometry transformations, encompassing translation, rotation, reflection, and dilation, find broad applications in everyday life. The use of GeoGebra aids in comprehending abstract mathematical concepts through dynamic visualization. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method is applied with the PRISMA approach to evaluate relevant literature from 2019 to 2023. The research aims to contribute to innovative approaches in mathematics education by leveraging GeoGebra
Factors That Influence Students' Ability To Solve Mathematics Story Problems
Authors: Ichdar Domu  , Navel Oktaviandy Mangelep
Published: September 2024

This research aims to examine the factors that influence the ability of class IX junior high school students in Kotamobagu City, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, to solve story problems, both theoretical and applied. A total of two hundred and four students in the 2023/2024 academic year were selected using a double-phased cluster sampling technique. The research instrument used in this research was theoretical and applied mathematics story test questions created by researchers. The data obtained were analyzed using path analysis. The results of the analysis show that solving theoretical and applied mathematics story problems shows the same tendency, which is influenced both directly by mathematical numerical and verbal abilities and indirectly by the ability to create mathematical models. From these results, teachers must strive to improve numerical and verbal mathematical abilities because these two abilities, directly or indirectly through the ability to create mathematical models together, can improve students' abilities in solving theoretical and applied word problems.
Trichoderma sp. Antagonist Test Ability as an Inhibitor of Yellow Rot Disease Pathogens of Red Dragon Fruit Plants
Authors: Elrisa Ramadhani  , Kabul Warsito  , Indra Irawan  , Nur Ikhsan
Published: September 2024

Dragon fruit plants originating from Central and South America have not been widely cultivated. This plant has only been cultivated intensively in several countries such as: Israel, Colombia, Nicaragua, Vietnam, Thailand, China and Australia. Macroscopic identification showed that the fungi associated with dragon fruit stems had similarities to the colony form of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides sp. Trichoderma is known to have antagonistic abilities against pathogenic fungi. Trichoderma is easily found in soil ecosystems and plant roots. The method in this study is a survey method. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling or Judgmental sampling method, namely purposive sampling is a sampling method that selects objects (vines) that are considered attacked or have symptoms of pathogen attack. Trichoderma sp is also tolerant to stress and able to inactivate pathogenic microbial enzymes. In addition, Trichoderma sp. Able to produce enzymes that hydrolyze pathogenic cell walls which will inhibit the synthesis of pathogenic cell walls and increase their fungicidal activity, as a result of which pathogenic fungi experience a decrease in growth rate.
Elastic Net Principal Component Regression With an Application
Authors: Afraa A. Hamada
Published: September 2024

To overcome the difficulties of high-dimensional data, Elastic Net Principal Component Regression (ENPCR), a potent statistical technique, combines Elastic Net regularization with Principal Component regression (PCR). When dealing with Multicollinearity among predictors, this method is especially helpful because it enables efficient variable selection while preserving interpretability. PCA is initially used in ENPCR to reduce the dataset's dimensionality by converting correlated variables into a group of uncorrelated principal components. The Elastic Net regression model then uses these elements as inputs and penalizes the regression coefficients using both L1 and L2 penalties. By promoting sparsity, this dual regularization lessens overfitting and helps the model concentrate on its most important components. simulated studies and Real datasets are used to demonstrate the our proposed method .
Juridical Analysis Law Enforcement Of The Crime Of Theft By Minors To Realize Legal Certainty
Authors: Christhopher Theodore Nathanael  , Darwis Anatami  , Ramon Nofrial  , Soerya Respationo  , Erniyanti Erniyanti
Published: September 2024

Children are a mandate and a gift from God Almighty who has inherent dignity and worth as a whole human being and at the same time is the heir and shaper of the nation's future. The research method used is the Normative Juridical method with an Empirical Sociological approach. By using Primary and Secondary Data through interviews and observations. A part from that, the author uses secondary data through the library. As an analytical tool the author uses Grand Theory (Law enforcement theory) Middle Theory (Legal System Theory) and Applied Theory (Relative theory) This study aims to find out the legal arrangements for the crime of theft by minors to realize Legal certainty, to find out the implementation of law enforcement for the crime of theft by minors to realize Legal certainty and to find out the obstacles/obstacles and solutions in law enforcement of theft by minors to realize legal certainty. Legal Arrangements for the Crime of Theft by Children to Achieve Legal Certainty, Research Studies at Tanjung Pinang Resort Police are in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations. Implementation of Law Enforcement for the Crime of Theft by Children To Realize Legal Certainty, Research Studies at the Tanjungpinang Resort Police have been going well but in fact, children are still found in the field who commit the Crime of Theft every year, it has increased, especially in the Tanjung Pinang, Archipelago, this is seen from the level of law enforcement factors against children who are in conflict with the law in Tanjung Pinang, for this reason, the performance of the TanjungPinang Police is needed to prevent the crime of theft committed by children
Economic Resilience and Gender Empowerment: A Post-Pandemic Analysis of Bangladesh's Ready-Made Garment Sector
Authors: Nelufer Nazrul  , Tanni Majumder  , Sarala Karki
Published: September 2024

During the recent pandemic (Covid-19), Bangladesh's Ready-Made Garments (RMG) industry, which employs mostly women, faced great challenges. This examines the resilience and resistance demonstrated by female RMG workers in Bangladesh during and after the epidemic, focusing on their efforts to seek improved working conditions and social protection. The research brings to light women's agency and activism in the industry, wherein women cooperatively undertake various actions against the oppression like protests as well as cognitions for better rights and conditions. The paper considers the role of policy-making and private firms in existing industries within workers' support, looking at the performance of the schemes geared towards safety nets and gender equality. Concentrating on different problems of the female workers of readymade garments sector, the study recommends the combined approach to deal with factors like class, ethnics and migration. In conclusion, this research affirm that female RMG workers are strong and active fighter, not the female as a passive victim and give strategies how to empower and stabilize female workers through policy analysis and industry action.