bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APPLICATION OF SLAG FILLERS IN THE ASPHALT CONCRETE COMPOSITION FOR INCREASING THE ROAD COATING’S DURABILITY
Authors: Pimenov A. T. , Pribylov V. S.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. The paper presents the research results of the metallurgical slag characteristics on the example of metallurgical waste of Novokuznetsk in the Kemerovo region. Moreover, the paper demonstrates the ways of metallurgical waste’s usage in the asphalt mixes’ composition for the road construction and shows design methods and features of the asphalt concrete on slag aggregates. The aim of the research is to substantiate the possibility of using steelmaking slags of the Novokuznetsk Metallurgical Plant as a mineral skeleton of asphalt concrete pavement to increase its operational reliability. Basing on the research of the physicomechanical properties of asphalt binder and testing of prototypes, the authors confirm the increased shear strength of asphalt concrete on slag aggregates and resistance to cracking in comparison with traditional mixtures. The issue under consideration is relevant by finding more efficient building materials in the context of the development of resource-saving technologies and increasing environmental requirements in the Russian regions.

Materials and methods. The authors carried out investigations of metallurgical slag by determining their physical and mechanical characteristics in accordance with the existing regulatory and technical base using modern measuring instruments and testing equipment.

Results. As a result, the authors selected compositions of slag asphalt concrete mixtures that satisfied the requirements of the existing regulatory and technical base across the entire spectrum of physical and mechanical parameters and operational characteristics.

Discussion and conclusion. The use of metallurgical slags of the Novokuznetsk Metallurgical Plant as a filler for asphalt concrete increases its operational characteristics, especially those, which are important in conditions of intense traffic load and sharply continental climate and those, which reduce the cost of such mixtures compared to traditional ones due to the use of industrial waste in them. Therefore, the metallurgical slag seriously competes with natural building materials in the preparation and laying of asphalt mixtures for streets and roads of various categories.

The authors have read and approved the final manuscript. Financial transparency: the authors have no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.
Front-of-pack warning labels are preferred by parents with low education level in four Latin American countries
Authors: Rincon Gallardo Patino Sofia , Carriedo Ángela , Tolentino-Mayo Lizbeth , Araneda Jacqueline , Allemandi Lorena , Murillo Adriana , Barquera Simón
Published: December 2019

Background: Overweight and obesity rates in Latin America are much higher than the global prevalence. Front-of-pack (FOP) nutrition label systems are gaining momentum in Latin America and being implemented as a strategy to tackle obesity among children and adults. This study investigates the usage and preference of three FOP nutrition labels among Argentinian, Chilean, Costa Rican, and Mexican adult parents.

Methods: From March to May 2016, a questionnaire was administered to 966 parents of elementary school aged children in Argentina (89), Chile (304), Costa Rica (258) and Mexico (315). Guideline Daily Amounts (GDA), traffic light (TL), and warning label FOP systems were compared and analyzed. Statistical analysis was conducted using frequencies and proportions. Median differences tests, ANOVAs and logistic regression models were performed. A thematic analysis of qualitative data was conducted using a deductive process.

Results: Parents with low education levels and poor health conditions (i.e., overweight) preferred the FOP warning labels over the GDA and TL systems. The GDA FOP nutrition labels were preferred by parents with higher education levels. Overall, the TL system was preferred with no significant differences across countries.

Conclusion: FOP warning labels are preferred by parents with vulnerable conditions (i.e., low education levels and overweight) across four Latin American countries. An easily understandable, readable and acceptable label may facilitate usage by vulnerable groups to make healthy food purchases. These results have important policy implications by providing evidence to government policymakers to enact legislation to implement or enhance existing FOP nutrition label policies as a viable strategy to reduce obesity risk.
GQ9 Is Ignoring Hunger Comparable with Ignoring Genocide? Review of Eyal Mayroz’s Reluctant Interveners
Authors: Kent George
Published: December 2019

Eyal Mayroz’s book, Reluctant Interveners, focuses on how public opinion shapes and is shaped by the US government’s response to genocide, a type of mass atrocity. Mass atrocity is defined here as widespread avoidable harm. Hunger can be viewed as another type of mass atrocity, even if the harm is not imposed intentionally. The book and this review show that responses to hunger and genocide have been similar.
Penerjemahan Kosakata Budaya dalam Film `Yowis Ben I` (Translation of Cultural Words in ‘Yowis Ben I’ Film)
Authors: Fatmawati Faijah Ida , Setiawan Teguh
Published: December 2019

Penerjemahan kosakata budaya dinilai sulit untuk dilakukan sebab kosakata budaya bahasa sumber (BSu) belum tentu memiliki padanan yang sama dalam bahasa sasaran (BSa). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis kosakata budaya yang terdapat dalam film Yowis Ben I. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik padan translasional. Parameter yang digunakan adalah jenis kosakata budaya menurut Newmark. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut. (1) Terdapat 69 kata yang merupakan jenis kosakata budaya berdasarkan paramaeter jenis kosakata budaya menurut Newmark. (2) Jenis kosakata budaya yang paling sering muncul berupa sosial budaya sebanyak 26 data atau sebesar 37,68%. Selanjutnya, jenis kosakata material sebanyak 17 data atau 25,64%, organisasi sebanyak 17 data atau 24,64%, kial/kebiasaan sebanyak 5 data atau 7,25%, dan ekologi sebanyak 4 data atau 5,80%.   Kata kunci: terjemahan, kosakata budaya, subtitle, film.ABSTRACTTranslation of cultural word is considered difficult to do because the source language cultural word does not necessarily have the same equivalent in the target language. This study aims to describe the types of cultural word found in ‘Yowis Ben I’'s films. Data were analyzed using translational equivalent techniques. The parameter used is a type of cultural word according to Newmark. The results of the study obtained the following results. (1) There are 69 words which are types of cultural word based on parameter types of cultural word according to Newmark. (2) The type of cultural word that most often appears in the form of socio-culture is 26 data or 37,68%. Furthermore, the type of material was 17 data or 25,64%, organizational as much as 17 data or 25.64%, the gesture/ habit were 5 data or 7,25%, and ecology as much as 4 data or 5,80%.
Bullying (Perundungan) di Lingkungan Pendidikan Kedokteran
Authors: Rozaliyani Anna , Wasisto Broto , Santosa Frans , Sjamsuhidajat R , Setiabudy Rianto , Prawiroharjo Pukovisa , Baharudin Muhammad , Sulaiman Ali
Published: December 2019

Dalam lingkungan pendidikan kedokteran, bullying atau perundungan masih kerap terjadi. Korban perundungan umumnya peserta didik atau junior, sedangkan pelaku perundungan antara lain pendidik dan senior. Perundungan merupakan bentuk pelanggaran etik dasar dan hak asasi manusia, yang dapat berdampak buruk terhadap peserta didik, lingkungan kerja, maupun kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya komprehensif dengan menyertakan berbagai pihak terkait guna mencegah dan menghentikannya. Perbaikan kurikulum pendidikan yang mengutamakan prinsip kesetaraan dan etika kesejawatan, diharapkan dapat mencegah dan menghentikan tindakan perundungan secara bertahap dan sistematis.
(Libre) circulación de personas y políticas migratorias regionales en el MERCOSUR
Authors: Brumat Leiza
Published: December 2019

La libertad de circulación de las personas es uno de los aspectos fundamentales y más visibles en los procesos de integración regional y forma parte de los objetivos del MERCOSUR. Las políticas para la movilidad humana en el MERCOSUR pasaron por diversas etapas, con avances y retrocesos. Los estudios que analizan y explican el contenido, elaboración y evolución de estas políticas también experimentaron diversas etapas. Los trabajos desarrollados en las décadas de 1990 y 2000 se centraron en análisis jurídicos del contenido de las normas para la movilidad laboral. A partir de la entrada en vigor e implementación del Acuerdo de Residencia, en la década de 2010, proliferaron trabajos que incluyen a los aspectos políticos, ideológicos y discursivos de la integración regional y a los diversos actores participantes en ella. Se puede observar además una importante tendencia a comparar al MERCOSUR con la Unión Europea (UE) o, directamente, a tomar a la UE como referencia. Esto tiene consecuencias en la orientación y el aporte de los estudios en la materia, que tienden a focalizarse en las deficiencias en la implementación de las políticas y a criticar la intergubernamentalidad del MERCOSUR.

Este artículo realiza una revisión de la literatura en revistas y libros académicos en español, inglés y portugués sobre la libre circulación de personas en el MERCOSUR y las políticas regionales para la movilidad de las personas, con particular énfasis en la realizada desde la perspectiva de la ciencia política y las relaciones internacionales, dado que estudian a la dimensión política de las políticas migratorias regionales. El objetivo de esta revisión es visibilizar el conocimiento existente sobre el tema, las orientaciones disciplinares y teóricas que han predominado e identificar (posibles) futuras líneas de investigación.
Política de atenção à mulher em situação de violência
Authors: Neri Filipe Silva
Published: December 2019

O artigo em tela visa caracterizar as políticas públicas de atenção à mulher em situação de violência, sua implementação e execução no Brasil e Paraguai, com recorte analítico para as cidades gêmeas de Foz do Iguaçu/BR e Ciudad Del Este/PY, a partir de estudos exploratórios, com base teórica (leis, decretos e portarias dos respectivos países) e empírica (realizada através de visita in loco), visando identificar, em seus conteúdos programáticos, as divergências e convergências no processo de criação, execução e implementação dessas políticas nas cidades gêmeas.
Movilidades laborales transfronterizas del MERCOSUR
Authors: Cossi Carla Antonella
Published: December 2019

Este trabajo intenta, desde una perspectiva antropológica, estudiar comparativamente los procesos de integración/inserción y estigmatización/rechazo que sufren los ciudadanos de frontera, poniendo el foco en aquellas relaciones laborales bajo las cuales se desempeña un colectivo de actores muy particular en el MERCOSUR: sus “trabajadores transfronterizos”.Para ello, tomando a este grupo como un objeto de estudio complejo, comenzaremos describiendo sus principales características, las motivaciones que lo impulsan y los fines que persiguen; para luego profundizar en un análisis que pone en juego cuatro dimensiones que el fenómeno presenta: la dimensión estructural, la contractual, la vincular y la sociocultural que, aunque sabemos que están vinculadas estrechamente, a los efectos analíticos las presentaremos desagregadas.
К вопросу исследования распространения генетических полиморфизмов, ответственных за развитие гипертонической болезни среди Aзербайджанцев разных полов и возрастов
Authors: Abbasazda Z.A.
Published: December 2019

Цель исследования. Исследование распространенности полиморфных вариантов генов, ответственных за развитие гипертонии и других заболеваний сердечнососудистой системы среди населения Азербайджана на примере выборочной группы пациентов с гипертонической болезнью.

Материалы и методы. Исследовали 127 пациентов c заболеванием гипертонической болезни (ГБ) Азербайджанского Научно-исследовательского Института Кардиологии им. Дж. Абдуллаева.  Испытуемые были разделены на 2 возрастные и 2 гендерные группы.  Предметом исследований были полиморфные гены, ответственные за развитие ГБ и других патологий сердечнососудистой системы.  Основным методом работы являлось генотипирование, которое  проводили с помощью полимеразно-цепной реакции, геномные последовательности, обнаруженные в ходе SNP скрининга, определяли в базе данных с помощью программы BLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool) для сравнения последовательностей нуклеотидов и аминокислот.

Результаты. Показана распространенность полиморфизмов генов-кандидатов среди возрастных групп мужской и женской части азербайджанской популяции в сравнительном аспекте. В результате  в пределах одной возрастной группы выявлено наибольшее сходство генотипов по генам, кодирующим белки системы тромбообразования (СТО). В части генов, обуславливающих работу группы ренин-ангиотензивной системы (РАС) отмечены более значительные различия, особенно в части гетерозиготных вариантов и нормы.

Заключение. Отмечено, что у мужчин чаще встречались гетерозиготные варианты исследуемых генов, чем у женщин. В популяции женщин выше доля гомозиготных мутантных генотипов. При сравнении двух возрастных групп мужчин и женщин отмечено, что больше сходств показывали группы возраста старше 35 лет.
Análisis de la aplicación de los microcréditos otorgados por las entidades financieras sector agrícola
Authors: Tamayo Herrera Aracely del Pilar , Pazmiño Romero Diego Andres , Medina Pinoargote Gabriela Electra , Sandoval Colina Nathaly Evelyn
Published: December 2019

El sector agrícola es sustancial para el desarrollo de la producción nacional en el Ecuador, es así como el acceso a los microcréditos que ofrecen las diferentes entidades financieras locales les permite a estos pequeños productores conseguir recursos necesarios para realizar inversiones en sus cultivos y en diferentes actividades económicas que realicen. Sin embargo, el acceso a estos microcréditos en su mayoría no refleja el mejoramiento de la producción agrícola rural doméstica, ya sea por el mal uso o el desconocimiento total del crédito, influyendo en su calidad de vida y creando a las cooperativas que otorgaron estos créditos una cartera vencida alta. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la aplicación de los microcréditos otorgados por las entidades financieras adscritas a la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Rural Sierra Norte en el sector agrícola rural. La metodología aplicada fue de carácter cuantitativo, exploratoria, no experimental, dando como resultado que el otorgamiento de crédito a los socios no es analizado con profundidad, pues no ofrecen charlas, talleres o capacitaciones que les permita influir en el socio para que cancelen dicho microcrédito. Las conclusiones de la presente investigación son que la cooperativa carece de estrategias que lleven a los empleados a persistir al socio deudor que cancele los valores pendientes, debido a que es los asesores de crédito y cobro mantienen relaciones familiares o amistosas con los socios deudores, y confían más de su palabra, que del perfil de crediticio del deudor.
Активізація фізичної активності високої інтенсивності чоловіків у літній період складовими способу життя
Authors: Pryshva Oles , Glukhov Ivan , Kruglik Nikolay
Published: December 2019

Актуальність. Фізична активність високої та середньої інтенсивності – важлива складова здоров’я чоловіків молодого та середнього віку. На фоні тотального малорухомого способу життя активізація фізичної активності високої інтенсивності (ФАВІ) чоловіків доступними та природніми засобами складових способу життя, що змінюють добовий енергетичний баланс, набуває актуальності, враховуючи фактори сезонності. Мета дослідження полягає у аналізі ефективності методу природньої активізації ФАВІ чоловіків молодого та середнього віку корекцією енергетичного балансу організму у літній сезон. Методи дослідження: на першому етапі досліджувався фізичний стан чоловіків, їх фізична активність та харчування напередодні ФАВІ; вираховувались ІП співвідношення кількості пройдених кроків до кількості спожитих грамів їжі та відносної ваги спожитих продуктів тваринного та рослинного походження; отримані дані порівнювались із повсяк­денними показниками. Результатом стали індивідуальні моделі ІП з урахуванням відносної ваги спожитих тваринних та рослинних продуктів. На другому етапі експерименту чоловіки цілеспрямовано дотримувались даних моделей, по закінченню порівнювались показники фізичного стану із початковими результатами. Результати: основу експериментальних моделей констатуючого експерименту склали відмінності між днями напередодні ФАВІ та звичайними: ІП − 44,58 %, загальній фізичній активності – 21,31 %, відносна вага тваринних продуктів – 14,65 %, відносна вага рослинних продуктів – 10,62 %, відносна вага спожитих продуктів – 10,04 %. Основу моделі способу життя чоловіків у формуючому експерименті склали індивідуальні ІП – Me = 1,66 кроків на грам спожитої їжі за добу якого притримувались чоловіки напередодні ФАВІ. Метод корекції енергетичного балансу чоловіків напередодні ФАВІ дозволило збільшити кількість занять на тиждень ФАВІ, на 45,89 %; кількість кроків ФАВІ на 25,08 %; затраченого часу занять на 11,41 %. Позитивні зміни були відмічені у фізичному стані чоловіків. Висновки: Розроблена методика природньої активізації ФАВІ чоловіків складовими способу життя, на основі моделювання добового енергетичного балансу організму, виявилась ефективною. Збільшення енергетичних запасів організму стимулює бажання занять ФАВІ наступного дня у літній період.
KONAKLAMA SEKTÖRÜNDE DİZGİNLEYİCİ KÜLTÜRÜN DUYGUSAL EMEK VE KÜLTÜREL DUYARLILIK İLİŞKİSİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ
Authors: ALTUNDAL BİYAN Nilüfer , AKSOY Müjde , KOÇ Elif
Published: December 2019

Bu
çalışmanın amacı Türkiye de konaklama sektöründe dizginleyici kültürde duygusal
emek ve kültürel duyarlılığın önemi ve etkilerini incelemektir. Genel olarak,
Türk kültürü hoşgörü kültüründen ziyade nispeten dizginleyici bir kültür olarak
sınıflandırılabilir.  Araştırma verileri,
konaklama alanında faaliyet gösteren 6 farklı otelden 117 otel çalışanından
anket yöntemiyle toplanmıştır. Anketlerden elde edilen veriler, frekans,
güvenilirlik, değişkenlerin dağılımının normalliği araştırılmıştır. İstatistiksel
karşılaştırmalarda normal dağılım gösteren değişkenler için; Bağımsız
örneklemler T-testi ve tek yönlü varyans analizi, Pearson korelasyon testi, çoklu
doğrusal regresyon analizleri hesaplanarak değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma
bulguları, duygusal emek ve kültürel duyarlılık ve boyutları arasında anlamlı
ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir. Çalışmada duygusal emek stratejisi ile
ilişkilendirilen kültürel duyarlılık hizmet sektörü açısından her ne kadar
önemli olsa da bu alanda çalışma eksiği olduğu görülmektedir. Araştırma
kapsamında, konaklama alanında çalışanları ve gelecekteki araştırmalar için
bazı teorik ve pratik uygulamalar tartışılmıştır.
Different Images of the Ontological Break in The Fall and After a Long Way Down
Authors: KARACA KÜÇÜK Şeyma
Published: December 2019

Existentialism is one of the philosophies that characterize
the 20th century. Human beings are at the centre of this philosophy along with
the notions such as meaning, absurdity, suicide and revolt. In this respect,
Camus is one of the prominent thinkers associated with the existential
philosophy. His main books are The Myth
of Sisyphus and The Rebel, which
are the essays on the suicide phenomenon, revolt and the absurd.

The literature is also a means for Camus to convey his
philosophical ideas on the subject matterscited above. In this context, The Fall reflects his existential
philosophy on absurdity and suicide. Like The
Fall, Bıçakçı’s Bir SüreYere Paralel Gittikten
Sonra (After a Long Way Down) can
also be evaluated as a text with existential motifs and ideas influenced by
Camus. In this context, both texts are open to criticism in the light of
existential philosophy as these novels revolve around absurd hero/heroine who
challenge the expectations from/ofsociety.This study presents an attempt to
clarify, in a comparative way, the existential themes and motifs in The Fall and After A Long Way Down, focusing on how the suicide event is shaped
culturally.
Restoran Deneyimlerinde Dil Engeli ve Kültürel Farklılıkların Etkisi: Bir Yerleşik Kuram Yaklaşımı
Authors: KYOO KİM Ellen Eun , MATTİLA Anna S.
Published: December 2019

Dil engelleri konusu, ESL
(English as a Second Language-İkinci Dili İngilizce olan) müşteriler için özellikle
kültürlerarası hizmet alımlarında son derece önemlidir. Kültürlerarası hizmet
alımlarında müşteriler, ne istediklerini anlatırken, hatta ürün ve servislerle
ilgili bilgi talep ederken bile iletişim güçlüğü yaşayabilmektedir. Bu çalışma,
nitel bir araştırma yöntemi olan yerleşik kuram yaklaşımı kullanarak ESL
müşterilerin kültürlerarası hizmet alımı sırasında karşılaştığı sorunları
tanımlamaktadır. Bulgulara göre, dil engeli olumsuz duygusal ve zihinsel
tepkiler meydana getirmekte ve ESL müşterilerin gerekli bilgi talebinde bulunmalarına
ya da hizmette yaşanan aksaklıkları bildirmelerine engel olmaktadır.
Türkiye’de Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Kültür Aktarımı Alanında Yapılan Lisansüstü Tezlerin Analizi ve Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AYRANCI Bilge
Published: December 2019

Bu araştırmada Türkiye’de yabancılara Türkçe öğretiminde kültür
aktarımı alanında yapılan lisansüstü tezler farklı kriterlere göre
sınıflandırılmaya ve analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın amacı; yabancılara
Türkçe öğretiminde kültür aktarımı alanında yapılan lisansüstü tezleri ortaya
koymak, araştırmacılara konu seçimiyle ilgili yol göstermektir. Bu çalışma
tarama yönteminin kullanıldığı betimsel bir araştırmadır. Verilerin toplanması
amacıyla literatür taraması yapılmış, Yükseköğretim Kurumu Tez Merkezi’nden Yabancılara
Türkçe Öğretimi alanında yazılmış olan 129 adet teze ulaşılmıştır. Sonrasında
araştırmanın konusuna yönelik kaynaklar incelenmiş ve kriterler belirlenmiştir.
Belirlenen kategoriler; akademik derece, yayın yılı, enstitü, cinsiyet,
danışman ünvanı, alt konular ve araştırmanın modeli olmak üzere altı ana
başlıkta toplanmıştır. Örnekleme yöntemine başvurulmamış, doğrudan evrenin
tamamına ulaşmak hedeflenmiştir. Araştırma verilerinin analiz edilmesi amacıyla
betimsel analiz yöntemlerine başvurulmuştur. Bu kapsamda ele alınan tezlere
yönelik yüzde hesaplaması yapılarak veriler tablo haline dönüştürülmüş ve
sonrasında yorumlanmıştır.  Bu
araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulardan yola çıkılarak konu hakkında yapılan
lisansüstü tezlerde en fazla hangi yöntemin kullanıldığı, tezlerin hangi
enstitü tarafından yaptırıldığı, derecesi gibi hususlar somut veriler ile ele
alınacak ve öneriler sunulacaktır.
Writing Intelligible English Prose: Conciseness vs. Verbosity
Authors: DEMİR Cüneyt
Published: December 2019

Bir yazarın
yazmadaki başlıca amacı okuyucuyu vakit kaybetmeden konu hakkında
bilgilendirmesidir. Bunu başarmak için yazarın açık ve kısa bir dil kullanması
gerekmektedir çünkü kısa dil kullanımı sayesinde içeriğin iletilmesi daha rahat
hale gelmektedir. Gereksiz sözcüklerle doldurulmuş bir akademik yazım
okuyucunun dikkatini dağıtabilir ve okumayı bırakmasına neden olabilir. Bu
yüzden gereksiz sözcük kullanımı akademisyenlerin kaçınması gereken bir
durumdur. Bu doğrultuda,  çalışma makale
yazarken gereksiz sözcükleri atma konusunda anadili İngilizce olmayan yazarlara
yardımcı olmayı, öz yazım konusunda onları bilgilendirmeyi ve fazla
sözcüklerden nasıl kurtulabilecekleri konusunda onları aydınlatmayı
hedeflemektedir. Bunu gerçekleştirebilmek için bu çalışma sade ve öz olmanın
önemli olduğu yüz araştırma makalelerinin giriş kısımlarını inceledi; gereksiz
uzun olan cümlecikleri tek kelimeye veya daha kısa cümleciklere düşürdü veya
tamamen çıkardı. Son olarak hem uzun halleri hem de kısaltılmış halleri
İngilizce eser okuyan elli akademisyene dağıtıldı ve hangisinin daha okunaklı
olduğu soruldu. Sonuçlar İngilizce yazan Türk yazarların çalışmalarında
gereksiz uzun cümlecik, cümle ve gereksiz giriş cümlecikleri kullandıkları ve
okuyucuların kısa yazımları tercih ettikleri tespitine vardı.
Beyşehir Ağızlarında Bir Şimdiki Zaman
Authors: EKİZOĞLU Fatma Gülşah , AKAR Ali
Published: December 2019

Şimdiki zaman, eylemin gösterdiği oluş
ve kılışın içinde bulunulan zamanda gerçekleştiğini bildirir. Harezm
Türkçesinden itibaren görülen şimdiki zaman çekimi, Türkçenin tarihî ve çağdaş
lehçelerinde çeşitli şekillerde karşımıza çıkar. Bugüne dek Türkçede kullanılan
şimdiki zaman ekleriyle ilgili pek çok çalışma yapılmıştır.             Konya
ilinin Beyşehir ilçesinde Türkiye Türkçesi yazı dilinde kullanılan {-(X)yor} şimdiki zaman ekinin yanı sıra
Damlapınar, Doğanbey ve Üçpınar mahallelerinde tespit edilen {-(X)vIr(I)} şeklinde yapılan şimdiki
zaman çekimi de kullanılmaktadır. Damlapınar ve Doğanbey mahallelerinde ön ve
art sıradan ünlü bulunduran kelimelerde düzenli olarak {-(X)vir(i)} biçimindeyken Üçpınar mahallesinde ön sıradan ünlü
bulunduran kelimelerde {-(x)vir(i)}
art sıradan ünlü bulunduran kelimelerde {-(x)vır(ı)}
biçimindedir. Bu kullanım şimdiki zaman çekiminin -(i)ver- tezlik fiiliyle yapıldığını düşündürmektedir.

            -(i)ver- tezlik fiili şimdiki zaman eki olarak
kullanılabilir mi? ver- fiili nasıl
bir fiildir? Beyşehir ağızlarında görülen bu çekim gerçekten ver- fiili midir yoksa var- fiiliyle bir ilgisi olabilir mi? Bu
makalede bu soruların cevaplandırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in the Treatment of Social Phobia among Adolescents in Secondary Schools in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Babalola Segun Oyetunde , Ogunyemi Ajibola Olusoga
Published: December 2019

Social phobia is a mental health problem that has been repeatedly linked with adolescents. This study therefore investigated the efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment therapy (ACT) on social phobia among secondary school adolescents in Oyo State, Nigeria. The study adopted a pretest – posttest control group quasi experimental design. The sample comprised of 104 secondary school adolescents identified with some levels of social phobia from the two randomly selected schools among the three senatorial districts of Oyo State. The selected students, grouped by schools and subsequently, treatment groups, were 51 and 53 for the control and experimental groups, respectively. The experimentation spanned a period of eight weeks, with ACT administered to the experimental group and placebo of leadership styles administered to the control group. The Social Phobia Inventory (SPI) was adopted and used for screening and in pretest and posttest stages. A statistical hypothesis was formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance by means of the Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). It was found that treatment with ACT significantly reduced the level of social phobia among school-going adolescents. ACT was therefore recommended for use in relieving school-going adolescents suffering from social phobia.
The effect of Mercedes model with embedded assessment strategy and technology on biology students’ learning outcomes in Lagos Nigeria.
Authors: OLADIPO ADENIKE JULIANAH , Adewumi Olusoji Olurotimi , Ogundiwin Akinleye Oluyemi
Published: December 2019

Abstract

Methods and strategies traditionally used in teaching science have been described by several researchers as being unsatisfactory and ineffective over many years.  Hence, this study examined the effect of Mercedes Model with Embedded Assessment Strategy and Technology on Biology students’ learning outcomes. A pretest-post-test control group, quasi experimental design was adopted for the study.  Two purposively selected EDs were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Three senior secondary schools were randomly selected from each ED. Altogether, a total of six schools in the two selected EDs were involved in the study. Two intact classes (one science and another non-science) were randomly selected from each of the six schools making a total of twelve classes. In all 568 Senior Secondary Class I biology students formed the sample size. Five instruments were used to generate data for the study, namely, Mercedes Model with Embedded Assessment Strategy and Technology in Diffusion (M2EASTID), Mercedes Model with Embedded Assessment Strategy and Technology in Osmosis (M2EASTIO). Conventional Lesson Plan on Diffusion (COLPOD), Conventional Lesson Plan on Osmosis (COLPO) and Test on Students’ Learning Outcomes in Osmosis and Diffusion (TESLOOD). Four hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance. Data collected were analysed using frequency counts, means, deviation and analysis of covariance.  There was significant effect of treatment on students’ learning outcomes on selected biology concepts. Also, subject specialization has a significant effect on the dependent measures. Mercedes Model with Embedded Assessment Strategies and Technology therefore was effective and significantly improved students’ learning outcomes. Hence, it was recommended that biology teachers in senior secondary schools should adopt Mercedes Model with Embedded Assessment Strategy and Technology for teaching for understanding and application of biology concepts.
DRONE VIDEO CAPTURE – A NEW METHOD IN PRECISION AGRICULTURE
Authors: Mihajlow Radko Petrov , Ivanova Albena
Published: December 2019

In June 2019, a drone image recording was performed equipped with an RGB camera on an experimental wheat field at an interval of seven days three times a day. Within one day (12.06.2019) information was collected about the weather conditions and eight measurements were made every hour. The commonly accepted indices were calculated: VARIgreen and ExG for the one-month and one-day observations of the received RGB digitized information. A regression model was created for a full factor experiment of type 23. The interaction of the factors that characterize the conditions of the video was evaluated. Conclusions were formulated as to the influence of the factors under which the observations were made. A recommendation was made with regard to which part of the day it is most appropriate to take photos and video surveillance of wheat.
Impact of physical fitness activities on students’ Basic Science achievement in selected Nigerian secondary schools
Authors: OGUNLEYE BAMIKOLE OLUDARE , Ojo Oluwasogo Ruth
Published: December 2019

Poor student achievement in science is a global challenge. Sustainable Development Goals 3 and 4 targeting people’s well-being and quality education as well as previous studies linking physical exercises to improved student memory and increased concentration become relevant. This study, therefore, determined the impact of physical fitness activities on students’ Basic Science achievement. The study adopted pretest, posttest, control group quasi-experimental design. Participants included 125 JS2 students from six schools in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.  Instruments used were stadiometer, gymnasium mats, medicine balls, skipping ropes, cones, stopwatches, weighing scale and Achievement Test in Basic Science (r=.84). The experimental group was exposed to selected science concepts and physical fitness activities simultaneously while the control group was only taught the concepts. Data analysis employed descriptive statistics and Analysis of Covariance. Physical fitness activities had significant effect on students’ achievement (F(1,124)=347.12; P<.05). The experimental group scored higher (x̄=62.58) than control (x̄=53.76). Gender also had significant effect on achievement (F(1,124)=147.89; P<.05) with males performing better (x̄=61.04) than females (x̄=55.29). The interaction effect of treatment and gender on students’ achievement was not significant (F(1,124)=.08; P>.05). Physical fitness activities boosted students’ achievement in Basic Science. Physical fitness activities should, therefore, be implemented in schools.
Durum Buğday Genotiplerinde Bazı Morfolojik Özelliklerin Ekin Sap Arısı ((Cephus pygmaeus L. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae)) Zararı Bakımından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KILIÇ Hasan , AKTAŞ Hüsnü , TEKDAL Sertaç
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmada Bölge Verim Denemesinde yer alan bazı durum buğday genotiplerinde ekin sap arısının (Cephus pygmaeus L. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae)) meydana getirdiği zarar durumu incelenmiştir. Denemeler. GAP Uluslararası Tarımsal Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi’nde (GAPUTAEM) 12 durum buğday genotipi ile 2007-2008 ve 2008-2009 yetiştirme sezonlarında tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 4 tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Ekin sap arısı ile bulaşık bitki oranı 2007-2008 yılında %4.80-11.87 arasında yer alırken, denemenin ikinci yılında %1.72-7.96 arasında yer almıştır. Standart çeşitlerden Fuatbey-2000, Altıntoprak-98 ve Sarıçanak-98’de bulaşıklık 2007-2008 yılında sırasıyla %6.43, %6.96 ve %7.94 olarak bulunurken, denemenin ikinci yılında ise %4.08, %7.96 ve %2.71 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Bulaşık bitki oranı ve başakta tane sayısında (BTS) azalma oranı bakımından G7’nin her iki yılda da düşük değerlere sahip olması bu genotipin dayanıklılık kaynağı olarak kullanılabileceğini göstermiştir.
Influence of Macerated and Cold Press Wheat Germ (Triticum vulgare) Oils Added at Different Rates to Trout Feed on The Feed Rate (FCR), Haemotology Parameters and NBT (Nitroblue tetrazolium) Values of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Authors: ALTINTERİM Başar , AKSU Önder
Published: December 2019

In this study, 2% of macerated and cold press wheat germ oils were added to the feeds of rainbow trout (average weight of 39.8 ± 4 g). At the end of the study, growth rate, blood parameters and NBT (Nitro blue tetrazolium) level of rainbow trout were determined. Feed Conversion Ratios (FCR) of groups were determined as macerated: 1.12, cold press: 1.53, control: 1.11. Statistically significant differences were found in red blood cell (RBC), hemoglobin (HGB), hematocrit (HCT), white blood cell (WBC), platelet (PLT) values (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between Nitroblue Tetrazolium (NBT) levels (p>0.05).
The relationship between lexical complexity measures and language learning
beliefs
Authors: Kovačević Ervin
Published: December 2019

Although the relationship between language proficiency and learner beliefs is generally viewed as weak, indirect, and distant, there are empirical findings which show that the relationship between syntactic complexity measures and language
learning beliefs is statistically tangible. Since syntactic complexity is only
one constituent of the linguistic complexity system, it seems plausible to
question whether other constituents of the system are also in statistically
measurable relationships with language learning beliefs. This research project
explores the relationship between 25 lexical complexity measures (Lu 2012;
2014) and four subscales of language learning beliefs that are suggested for
Horwitz’s (2013) Beliefs about Language Learning Inventory—BALLI 2.0 (Kovačević
2017). For three semesters (Fall 2014, Spring and Fall 2015), 152 freshman
students at the International University of Sarajevo responded to BALLI 2.0 and
wrote in-class exam essays which were converted into an electronic format. The
results show 15 statistically significant correlation coefficients between 14
lexical complexity measures and three BALLI 2.0 subscales. Overall, it may be
concluded that the relationship between lexical complexity measures and
language learning beliefs is statistically detectable. The findings imply that
the lexical complexity framework offers valuable opportunities for exploring
how and to what extent particular individual differences manifest in foreign
language production.
Les jeunes d’origine haïtienne au Cégep : un rapport aux études marqué par le genre ?
Authors: Lafortune Gina
Published: December 2019

Cet article présente une partie des résultats préliminaires d’une recherche sur l’expérience au collégial d’étudiants d’origine haïtienne à Montréal. Les données, collectées entre janvier 2017 et juin 2018, reposent sur des entretiens individuels et de groupe avec une trentaine d’étudiants et des entretiens individuels avec une vingtaine de formateurs. Les formateurs aussi bien que les jeunes soulignent les effets marqués de l’appartenance de genre sur le rapport aux études des étudiants d’origine haïtienne. Les filles se distingueraient par leur niveau élevé d’engagement et un fort volontarisme tandis que les garçons auraient un rapport aux études plus « détaché ». Nous discutons des hypothèses évoquées par les différents acteurs pour expliquer ces comportements différenciés selon le genre.
Long-term Monthly Discharge Prediction for Cimanuk Watershed
Authors: Widyastuti Marliana Tri , Taufik Muh
Published: December 2019

Although streamflow data is important for water resource planning, it’s long-term availability for Indonesian rivers is limited. One factor could be identified for example lack of observation. Here, we presented observation-based modeling to predict long-term discharge data for Cimanuk watershed in Indonesia. The watershed is categorized as one of the critical watersheds, meanwhile it supports to more than one million people. A well-known hydrological model called Soil and Water Assessment Tools (SWAT) was used to predict monthly discharge. The model was fed with monthly climate data, topography, land use and soil characteristics. We calibrated the model with the observed data from 1974 to 1994 (20 years). Our results showed that the model was a good performance in estimating monthly discharge as indicated by three statistical metrics used. Based on statistical evaluation, the calibration resulted a low percent bias (3.20%), strong correlation (0.73), and high Kling-Gupta Efficiency (0.78). Further, we did a sensitivity analysis for the model, and we found that hydrological response unit was the most influential parameters for the Cimanuk watershed. A long-term discharge data indicated a monsoonal pattern for this watershed.
Analisis Dependensi Faktor Makroekonomi terhadap Tingkat Harga Emas Dunia dengan Pendekatan Copula
Authors: Agustini Sri Wati , Hadijati Mustika , Fitriyani Nurul
Published: December 2019

Gold is a precious metal that used many times as an alternative investment. Before investing, every investor requires relevant information to make profitable investment decisions. Relevant information can be obtained by looking at the dependency relationship between variables. In identifying the relationship between variables, a Copula approach could be used, since it is not tight against the assumption of normality, which is common in macroeconomic variables. Copula used were Archimedean Copula family, such as Clayton, Frank, and Gumbel.  The results of this study indicated that the Archimedean Copula of the Frank family is the best Copula models to explain the structure of dependencies between gold and each composite stock price index and exchange rate, with each parameter obtained were 2.286 and -2.2390, respectively, while Clayton Copula family was the best Copula models to explain the structure of dependencies between gold and oil, with parameter obtained was 3.4090.
ANALISIS TINGKAT RISIKO KREDIT PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (Persero) Tbk KANTOR CABANG PEMBANTU BANGGAI LAUT PERIODE 2013 – 2017
Authors: Moridu Irwan
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk KCP Banggai Laut. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko kredit pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk KCP Banggai di Kabupaten Banggai Laut. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis  adalah teknik observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Kuantitatif  yaitu dengan menggunakan analisis Credit Riks Rasio. Sumber data yang digunakan merupakan sumber data Primer melalui wawancara dan tanya jawab, data Sekunder melalui referensi dan data laporan kolektibilitas Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk KCP Banggai Laut tahun 2013-2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dilihat dari tolak ukur tingkat kesehatan bank maka tingkat risiko PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk KCP Banggai Laut  berada pada kategori rendah
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI TEPUNG TEMPE TERHADAP NUTRISI DAN MUTU SENSORI OPAK SINGKONG DARI LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Pemilia Arindra , Handito Dody , Sulastri Yeni
Published: December 2019

ABSTRACT

The objective of this research was to determine the right concentration of tempeh flour to enhance nutrition and sensory quality of cassava opak from North Lombok. The method used in this research was Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with six treatments which adding 0% (P0), 5% (P1), 10% (P2), 15% (P3), 20% (P4), 25% (P5) tempeh flour from tapioca starch weight. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% level using SPSS software. If there was any difference, the data tested further by Orthogonal Polynomial Method (OPM) for the nutrient and by Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) for sensory evaluation at 5% level. The result showed that the tempeh flour concentration gave a significant difference on protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, total calories, hedonic test (colour and taste) and scoring test ( colour, taste and  aroma). Based on the result of sensory evaluation, the additional of 15% of tempeh flour was slightly liked by the panelis and it had protein content 5.92%; moisture content 4.10%; ash content 2.60%; fat content 10.89%; carbohydrate content 76.6%; total calories 427.63 Cal/100 g; slightly yellow, slightly crunchy; slightly smells tempeh and slightly tastes tempeh.

 

Keywords: Cassava, opak, protein, tempeh flour

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan konsentrasi tepung tempe yang tepat untuk meningkatkan nutrisi dan mutu sensori opak singkong dari Lombok Utara. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 6 taraf perlakuan konsentrasi tepung tempe 0% (P0), 5% (P1), 10% (P2), 15% (P3), 20% (P4), 25% (P5) dari berat tepung tapioka. Data hasil pengamatan diuji dengan analisis keragaman (ANOVA) pada taraf 5% menggunakan software SPSS, apabila terdapat perbedaan nyata diuji lanjut dengan menggunakan uji Polinomial Ortogonal untuk uji nutrisi dan Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) untuk uji sensoris pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung tempe memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap kadar protein, kadar lemak, kadar karbohidrat dan total kalori serta uji sensoris hedonik (warna dan rasa) dan uji scoring untuk (warna, rasa dan aroma). Berdasarkan hasil uji sensoris penambahan tepung tempe sebanyak 15% adalah perlakuan yang cita rasanya agak disukai oleh panelis dengan kadar protein 5,92%; kadar air 4,10%; kadar abu 2,60%; kadar lemak 10,89%; kadar karbohidrat 76,46%; total kalori 427,63 Kal/100 g; berwarna putih kekuningan; bertekstur agak renyah; agak beraroma tempe dan agak berasa tempe.

 

Kata Kunci: Opak, protein, singkong, tepung tempe
O Benefício da Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental na Tontura Persistente Postural-Paroxística
Authors: Neves José , Machado Sara , Castro José Luís , Barreira Pedro , Sanches Raquel
Published: December 2019

INTRODUÇÃO: A tontura persistente postural-paroxística é uma entidade recentemente reconhecida, que engloba cerca de 10% dos doentes com queixas de tontura. O seu tratamento passa pela terapêutica farmacológica com inibidores seletivos da recaptação da serotonina, associada ou não a um programa de reabilitação vestibular. Tendo em conta a difícil gestão destes doentes e resistência ao tratamento convencional, coloca-se a hipótese do uso da terapia cognitivo-comportamental no tratamento desta patologia. O objetivo deste trabalho é determinar se existe benefício da terapia cognitivo-comportamental no tratamento da tontura persistente postural-paroxística.METODOLOGIA: Foi realizada uma pesquisa usando as palavras-chave “persistent postural perceptual dizziness”, “cognitive behavioural therapy”, “phobic postural vertigo”, nas seguintes bases de dados: National Guideline Clearinghouse, Canadian Medical Association Practice Guidelines InfoBase, DARE - Database of abstracts of reviews of effectiveness, Evidence-Based Medicine e PubMed. Foram ainda incluídos artigos referenciados na bibliografia da pesquisa inicial.RESULTADOS: Foram selecionados três artigos nas bases de dados. Foram incluídos dois artigos adicionais referenciados na bibliografia inicial. No total foram incluídos cinco artigos: dois estudos caso-controlo e três revisões de literatura.DISCUSSÃO: É consistente o benefício da terapia cognitivo-comportamental como parte de uma abordagem multidisciplinar. Foram reportadas, nestes doentes, melhoria das queixas de tontura, ansiedade e depressão. Verificou-se ainda melhoria do controlo postural e diminuição da dose de medicação necessária. Os efeitos da terapia cognitivo-comportamental a longo prazo são ainda pouco consistentes.CONCLUSÃO: A terapia cognitivo-comportamental parece ser uma opção terapêutica válida, em associação com outras medidas. Destaca-se a escassez de evidência científica nesta área, e a necessidade de estudos adicionais.
Acute Pisiform Dislocation in Association with Terrible Triad Injury of the Elbow
Authors: Branco Pedro Martins , Sousa João , Dias Carlos Maia , Oliveira Manuel , Silva António Júlio , Marques Tiago Paiva
Published: December 2019

Dislocation of the pisiform is a rare injury, with only few cases reported in the literature. This condition, in association with terrible triad injury of the elbow, is an even more rare occurrence. We report a case of a 51-years-old right-handed female patient who suffered from a dislocation of the left pisiform in association with terrible triad injury of the elbow, after a ground level fall. It was performed a reinsertion of the coronoid process and radial collateral ligaments with anchors, radial head arthroplasty, and closed reduction and internal fixation of the pisiform with Kirschner wire. At the end of follow-up, the patient had satisfactory range of movement of the wrist and elbow, and no residual pain. This rare injury to the wrist is demanding in diagnostics and treatment. However, with a correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment, an excellent clinical outcome can be achieved.
Cefaleia em Salvas: O Advento de Novas Terapêuticas
Authors: Monteiro José M. Pereira
Published: December 2019

A cefaleia em salvas é uma das situações mais dolorosas que afetam o ser humano. A sua etiologia é desconhecida e a sua patogenia insuficientemente conhecida. A curta duração, a severidade e a incapacidade associada às crises requerem tratamentos de rápida ação para abortar as crises e o tratamento preventivo de novos surtos. A inalação de oxigénio e o sumatriptano injetável são os tratamentos agudos mais eficazes. Estão disponíveis diversos tratamentos preventivos, contudo, a confirmação da sua eficácia e segurança carece de evidência robusta, sendo o mais eficaz o verapamilo, mas em doentes com formas severas, crónicas e refratárias podem ser ineficazes. Nesses casos torna-se necessário recorrer a processos cirúrgicos que também não têm evidência robusta de eficácia e têm riscos adicionas, potencialmente graves. O advento de anticorpos monoclonais contra o peptídeo relacionado ao gene da calcitonina (CGRP - calcitonin gene related peptid), que está elevado durante as crises de cefaleia em salvas, e em que um dos fármacos (galcanezumab) já demonstrou eficácia e segurança em estudos controlados no tratamento da cefaleia em salvas, constitui uma nova esperança para o tratamento destes doentes.