bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study of the University Entrance Examination in China and the USA：from the Perspective of the Social Reproduction
Authors: Liu Yuqiao
Published: August 2022

In China and the United States, Gaokao and SAT are university entrance exams that seem to operate in a similar way, but are rife with disparities. Gaokao and SAT not only representtwo different educational systems, they also represent two forms of social reproduction. In comparison with the SAT, Gaokao is comparatively fair since the social capitalism does not completely permeate in China's educational system. The aspect of tuition can also be fully acknowledged. In the United States, however, SAT has been completely inundated by the American capital. This is because university admissions in the United States are not based on a single test which takes into account the entire profile of a student.as they believe that developing comprehensive qualities requires considerable time and effort, which must be accompanied by financial resources. As a result, the universities in the United States prefer all-rounded students, usually come from high social level families.
Sun Nepal Life Insurance Company: Customer Satisfaction to Its Products
Authors: Bhattarai Dilli Bahadur
Published: August 2022

This study explores customer satisfaction towards the products and services of the Sun Nepal Life Insurance Company Ltd. Customer satisfaction with company’s products and services is often seen as the key to a company’s success and long-term competitiveness. In other words, customer satisfaction is defined as a measurement that determines how happy. They are with the company’s product, services and capabilities. Customer satisfaction information, including surveys and ratings, can help a company determine how to improve the best of their products and services and identify the area which needs improvement in order to maintain or increase their quality of services and membership base. This research tries to systematically review significance of life insurance in modern competitive and risky human life due to risky society, busy scheduled, unhygienic life style etc. The study uses descriptive and percentage techniques for data analysis after the collection of data entry is checked. The primary data was collected through survey. About 100 questionnaires were distributed in Jhapa district, out of which 87 questionnaires were received back. This study is very helpful to see the effect of customer satisfaction and attitude towards SNLIC.
Effectiveness of Using Video Materials for Teaching English Stories
Authors: Kafle Durga
Published: August 2022

This study attempts to find out whether the use of video materials in teaching English stories is more effective than teaching via text reading and the lecture method. Quasi-experimental research was adopted for the study. Fifty students of Grade seven from an institutional school were taken as the source of data and the sampling procedure was systematic. The fifty students were divided into two groups of each twenty-five, controlled and experiment, and two tests were taken. First, a pre-test before using the Video materials as teaching, and second, a post-test after the researcher used video materials to teach the experiment group whereas she used the same lecture method to teach the controlled group. After using the video material as a new technique, the interest of the students in learning English stories was found to have increased.
Teachers' Job Satisfaction: A Study of Private Schools in Kanakai Municipality
Authors: Neupane Taman
Published: August 2022

The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the determinants that affect private schoolteachers' job satisfaction. This study was conducted at three private schools of Surunga in Kanakai Municipality. The instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire and unstructured interviews of private schools' teachers. The findings of the study revealed that some participant teachers in Surunga perceived teaching as their ideal profession but most of them were engaged in the teaching profession because of the prevalence of private schools in their neighborhoods and lack of employment alternatives. Also, teachers report dissatisfaction about delays in salary payment and most of the teachers are also dissatisfied with available job benefits and security in their chosen profession. The findings suggest that school administrators need to address these important issues, especially regarding equitable payment, on-time salary payment, improved workplace conditions, job security, fair reward system to enhance job satisfaction amongst their employees and increase their physical and mental attachment to the workplace.
प्रजननमा जातिगत विविधता {Ethnic diversity in reproduction}
Authors: अधिकारी Adhikari पवित्रा Pabitra
Published: August 2022

प्रजनन मावन जीवनको एक महत्वपूर्ण विषयका रूपमा स्थापित भएको छ । विभिन्न जातिगत आधारमा प्रजननलाई अध्ययन गर्दा भिन्नता ल्याउने आधारहरू भनेका शिक्षा पेसा, उमेर, विवाह लगायतका विषयहरू समेटिएको पाइन्छ । प्रजननमा जातिगत विविधता सम्बन्धी विश्लेषण गर्ने उद्देश्य राखेर परिमाणात्मक अनुसन्धान ढाँचामा यो अध्ययन सम्पन्न गरिएको छ । उमेर समूह अनुसार गरिएको अध्ययनमा सबै भन्दा बढी २५–२९ वर्षका २१ जना महिलाहरुको जिवित बच्चाको संख्या ७५ जना, १५–१९का २ जना महिलाको ३ जना बच्चा र ४५–४९ का २ जना महिलाको १० जना बच्चा रहेको कुराअध्ययनबाट प्राप्त भएको छ । त्यसैगरी जातिगत आधारमा गरिएको अध्ययनमा ब्राहमण जातिका महिलाहरुको औसत प्रजनन दर ३.२ र मुस्लिम जातिको सबैभन्दा बढी ४.५ औसत दर रहेको छ । त्सैगरी शिक्षा अनुसार गरिएको अध्ययनमा साक्षर १५ जना महिलाको ७१ जना बच्चा र माध्यमिक शिक्षा हासिलगर्ने २७ जना महिलाको ८५ जना बच्चा जीवित रहेको अध्ययनले देखाएको छ । पेसा अनुसार गरिएकोअध्ययनमा कृषि पेसामा संलग्न ३५ जना महिलाको १४२ जना बच्चा र शिक्षण पेसामा संलग्न १ जना महिलाको २ जना मात्र बच्चा रहेको कुरा अध्ययनमा समावेश गरिएको छ । जैविक, आर्थिक, सामाजिक साँस्कृतिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक, भौगोलिक, राजनीतिक, जनसंख्या नीति, जनसांख्यिक आदि जस्ता तत्वहरूले प्रजननलाई निर्धारण गर्दछ भन्ने निष्कर्ष यस अध्ययनको रहेको छ ।

{Reproduction has been established as an important aspect of Maawan life. When studying fertility based on different castes, it is found that education, occupation, age, marriage, etc. are the bases that bring about differences. This study has been carried out in a quantitative research format with the aim of analyzing racial diversity in reproduction. In the study conducted according to age group, the number of living children of 21 women aged 25-29 years is 75, 2 women aged 15-19 have 3 children and 2 women aged 45-49 have 10 children. Similarly, in the study conducted on the basis of caste, the average fertility rate of Brahmin women is 3.2 and the highest average rate of Muslim women is 4.5 .  In a study conducted according to education, 71 children of 15 literate women and 85 children of 27 women with secondary education are alive. In the study conducted according to profession, it was included in the study that 35 women involved in agricultural profession have 142 children and 1 woman involved in teaching profession has only 2 children. The conclusion of this study is that factors such as biological, economic, socio-cultural, psychological, geographical, political, population policy, demographic etc. determine reproduction.}
स्नातक तहको अनिवार्य नेपाली पाठ्यांशको विश्लेषण {Analysis of compulsory Nepali text for undergraduate leve}
Authors: बाँस्तोला Bastola अरुण Arun
Published: August 2022

स्नातक तहका लागि हाल पठनपाठनमा ल्याइएको अनिवार्य नेपाली विषयको पाठ्यांशका सवल रसुधारयोग्य पक्ष बाहिर ल्याई सरोकारवाला वर्गलाई आवश्यक सुझाव दिने हेतु तयार पारिएको यस अध्ययनले पाठ्यांश विश्लेषण गर्ने प्रमुख आधार वा विधिका रूपमा पाठ्यक्रम अध्ययन तथा विश्लेषणलाई लिइएको छ । जसमा पाठ्यांशको शीर्षक सार्थक र सान्दर्भिक देखिनु, पाठ्यांश परिचय सरल भाषामा सटिक, सुस्पष्ट र परिचयात्मक रहनु, भाषाका चार ओटै सिपलाई सन्तुलित ढङ्गबाट लैजानु पर्नेमा सुनाइ सिपको विकासमा पाठ्यक्रमका विशिष्ट उद्देश्य प्रायः मौन देखिनु, कक्षा ११ र १२ मा राखिएको नयाँ साहित्यिक विधा रिपोर्ताजमूलक रचनालाई यस पाठ्यांशमा स्तरण नगरिनु, पाठ्यवस्तुको समग्र वितरण सार्थक नै पाइनु, शिक्षकको निर्देशनमा ३० पूर्णाङ्कको स्वअध्ययन कार्यमार्फत शिक्षण गराइने भनिए तापनि स्वअध्ययनको स्पष्ट किटान नहुनु, पाठ्यांशमा ३० पूर्णाङ्कको प्रयोगात्मक र ७० पूर्णाङ्कको वाह्यपरीक्षाको सुरुवात गरेर मूल्याङ्कन प्रणालीलाई थप समयसापेक्ष बनाइनु तथा पाठ्यक्रमले प्रस्ताव गरेका पाठ्यसामग्री अपुग देखिनु र केही कमीकमजोरीलाई सुधार गर्दै प्रविधिमैत्री भर्चुअल लर्निङ्सँग जोडिई इन्टरनेट सञ्जालमा उपलब्ध गुणस्तरीय सामग्री छनोट गरी पाठ्यक्रमका उद्देश्य, मूलभूत आवश्यकता, समसामयिक मागका आधारमा पाठ्यांशलाई अझ बढी रुचिपूर्ण, प्रभावकारी, सान्दर्भिक एवम् व्यावहारिक बनाउन सकिने निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।

{This study has been prepared to bring out the correctable aspects of the compulsory Nepali subjects currently introduced in teaching for the undergraduate level and to give necessary suggestions to the stakeholders. In which the title of the lesson should be meaningful and relevant, the introduction of the lesson should be accurate, clear and introductory in simple language, the specific objectives of the curriculum in the development of listening skills should be taken in a balanced manner, the new literary genre of reportorial composition placed in class 11 and 12 in this lesson Not being graded, the overall distribution of the curriculum is found to be meaningful, although it is said that teaching will be done through self-study work of 30 full marks under the guidance of the teacher, there is no clear evidence of self-study Making the evaluation system more timely by starting the practical exam of 30 full marks and the external exam of 70 full marks in the course and making the course material offered by the course seem insufficient and correcting some shortcomings by combining it with technology-friendly virtual learning available on the Internet It has been concluded that the lesson can be made more interesting, effective, relevant and practical based on the objectives of the course, basic needs and current demands by selecting quality materials.}
Sustainable Enterprise Strategies for Optimizing Digital Stewardship: A Guide for Libraries, Archives, and Museums. By Angela I. Fritz. [Reviews]
Authors: Sayles Sheridan
Published: August 2022

If the COVID-19 pandemic has done anything for libraries, archives, museums, and galleries (GLAMs), it has forced cultural heritage workers to be as efficient as possible in response to lack of funds, staffing, and other resources. Managers have been stretched to do more with less, and even as the pandemic begins to fade, new standards of higher efficiencies and slow return to normal staffing levels will continue to be a theme for years to come. This leads to a twofold challenge: to fully support all the old and new roles while ensuring that this work can be maintained.
Archivists, Collectors, Dealers, and Replevin: Case Studies on Private Ownership of Public Documents. By Elizabeth H. Dow. [Review]
Authors: Baumann Roland M.
Published: August 2022

In Archivists, Collectors, Dealers, and Replevin: Case Studies on Private Ownership of Public Documents, respected archival practitioner and library and information science educator Elizabeth H. Dow studies the conflicts that arise from “a legal action brought for the purpose of recovering specified items” (p. vii). She asserts that, despite her professional ties to the Manuscript Society (MS), she is capable of bringing to the neglected archival topic of replevin a dispassionate and independent voice when presenting the viewpoints of the community of collectors and dealers as well as those of the Council of State Archivists (CoSA). Dow concludes that each side has much “to gain by understanding the other’s perspective” (p. xiii).
Archives and Archivists 2. Edited by Ailsa C. Holland and Elizabeth Mullins. [Review]
Authors: Myers Elizabeth
Published: August 2022

The 2013 work Archives and Archivists 2 is proof that a successful project breeds success. Archives and Archivists, published in 2006, marked the 30th anniversary of University College of Dublin’s archival and records management programs. This equally important sequel sets out to highlight research by the program’s postgraduates and, according to the editors Ailsa C. Holland and Elizabeth Mullins, “Its purpose is to provide an opportunity for new practitioners in archives and records management to continue engaging with the research they began during their studies and to provide a platform on which they can publish” (p. 7). Functionally, the book is broken into three sections: postmodernism, perceptions and memory, and advocacy and user perspectives. It features 13 authors whose postgraduate experiences are fairly diverse, but all of whom have capitalized on their education to find employment in cultural humanities or cultural history fields, predominantly in Ireland. Indeed, it will come as no surprise to the reader that the case studies and subject focus of the latter two sections of the book—perceptions and memory, advocacy—center almost entirely on the Irish experience from the perspective of archivists and archives users as well as the laws and cultural institutions that govern archival practice in Ireland.
Practical Digital Preservation: A How-To Guide for Organizations of Any Size. By Adrian Brown. [Review]
Authors: Pieczko Brandon T.
Published: August 2022

“Digital preservation”—two words that can invoke anxiety in even the most veteran archivist, from the lone arranger looking for a cost-effective way to transfer digital files off of obsolete media to curators at large research institutions who struggle to manage increasingly vast and diverse bodies of digital data. As the book’s subtitle suggests, and as Adrian Brown states explicitly in the introduction, Practical Digital Preservation: A How-To-Guide for Organizations of Any Size was written primarily for current and prospective practitioners in smaller archives, libraries, galleries, museums, and other institutions with an obligation to collect, preserve, and provide access to information resources in digital formats. Brown’s central thesis is that “digital preservation is a practical proposition for all,” and throughout the book he emphasizes that “it is not only possible but eminently realistic for organizations of all sizes to put digital preservation into practice, even with limited resources and existing knowledge” (pp. 2–3).
„Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny” (1956–2021) – czasopismo Wydziału Pedagogicznego Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Authors: Kamińska Janina
Published: August 2022

Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny (“Education Research Quarterly”) has been published by the University of Warsaw since 1956. The journal was established by Prof. Bogdan Suchodolski, who also became its first editor-in-chief. In 1970, the duties were taken over by Prof. Łukasz Kurdybacha, and in 1974 by Prof. Wincenty Okoń. In the years 1985–1992 the journal was led by Prof. Czesław Kupisiewicz, in 1992–2012 by Prof. Andrea Folkierska, in 2012–2013 by Prof. Mirosław S. Szymański, and in 2013–2021 by Prof. Adam Fijałkowski. Currently, Prof. Joanna Madalińska-Michalak is the journal’s editor-in-chief. Since the very beginning, the journal has published the latest research results and articles presenting different approaches to pedagogical and educational issues in Poland, and in the world. They are published in the “Articles”, “Colloquia” and “Research Materials and Reports” sections. The journal publishes review articles and texts in foreign languages as well. The authors of the texts are scientists from various fields of research: educators, psychologists, philosophers, sociologists, creators of culture, social activists, as well as young adepts of science – graduates of pedagogical faculties and doctoral students. This article presents an outline of the history of the journal in the years 1956–2021. The basis for the preparation of the text was an analysis of the content of the journal published over the course of 65 years, and the literature on the subject. Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny is one of the leading Polish scientific journals. For 65 years, it has been a journal of the Warsaw pedagogical community, which involved Polish and foreign authors representing different views on pedagogical issues, who understand the need for interdisciplinarity and research openness. The history of the journal is worth undertaking more extensive research and preparing a monograph.
Edukacja zawodowa młodzieży a wyzwania modernizacji w dyskursie prasowym w Królestwie Polskim w latach 1905–1918
Authors: Bołdyrew Aneta , Wałęga Agnieszka
Published: August 2022

The article describes the main directions of the discussion on the vocational education of young people in the context of the challenges of modernisation, conducted in the pages of Polish magazines in the Kingdom of Poland at the beginning of the 20th century. This period brought intensive development and new forms of vocational education, and new contexts, problems and arguments about the legitimacy of further development of this form of education appeared in the journalistic discussion. In 1905–1918, in the public debate about the modernisation of education in the Kingdom of Poland the constantly raised issue was the vocational education of young people, which was supposed to respond to the rapidly changing reality of social life. So far, these issues had not been the subject of historical and pedagogical analyses, while the discussion about vocational education at the beginning of the 20th century was conducted in various periodicals. The first part of the article attempts to analyse the ideological contexts of the discussion on practical education. The subsequent parts are devoted to the two issues particularly important in the press discourse after 1905 – the vocational education of peasants and the professional educationof girls and women. These problems are discussed on the basis of extensive press research.
Modos cuasi--normales de un agujero negro de Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet rodeado de quintaesencia: perturbaciones escalares y electromagnéticas
Authors: Barrientos G. , Pedraza Omar , López L. A. , Arceo R.
Published: August 2022

En este trabajo, se estudian los modos cuasi--normales para perturbaciones escalares y electromagnéticas en un agujero negro de Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet rodeado de quintaesencia empleando el método WKB a tercer orden y el límite Eikonal. Primeramente, se establecen los valores críticos de la constante de acoplamiento de Gauss--Bonnet y del factor de normalización relacionado con la quintaesencia, con el fin de describir los horizontes de eventos de la solución. El estudio de la condición de horizontes extremos y los modos cuasi--normales es realizado estableciendo el parámetro de estado de quintaesencia en el caso particular de $\omega_{q}=-2/3$.
Confinement effects of external fields and topological defect on hydrogen atom in a quantum-plasma environment
Authors: Edet Collins , Ikot A. N.
Published: August 2022

This study looks at the confinement effects of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux and magnetic fields, as well as topological defects in a quantum plasma, on the hydrogen atom. The joint effects show that the system is extremely attractive. Furthermore, as we've shown, the joint effect of the fields is greater than the sum of the individual effects, resulting in a significant change in the system's bound state energy. The magnetic field can be used as a control parameter or booster, whereas the topological defect and AB field are needed to hold the hydrogen atom in quantum plasmas at a low energy. The findings of our research may be extended to atomic structure and plasma collisions.
Evaluation of the competitiveness of fresh tomato
Authors: Krivdáné Dorogi D. A.
Published: August 2022

The existence of international trade and related trade theory are closely related to competitiveness. The following study focuses on the competitiveness of Hungary, which studies the development of comparative advantage in terms of tomato for fresh consumption among horticultural products. As a consequence, the main objective is whether Hungary has comparative advantage over EU-28 countries in case of fresh market tomato. Data in the study were provided by FAOSTAT database. The study period focuses on results from 2004 to 2019, breaking them down into 5-year (average) cycles. The method chosen was the RCA index group, the most widely recognized and applied index group for calculating comparative advantage. Although Hungary is not a significant vegetable-producing country in Europe, the fruit and vegetable sector accounts for 10-13% of the production value of agriculture. Regarding the results, it can be stated that Hungary does not have comparative advantage in case of tomato products. With respect to values of the tomato sector, the RCA index is in the range of 0<RCA≤1, therefore we have no comparative advantage. Spain and the Netherlands have stable competitive advantage. These countries show weak comparative advantage in each period studied, as the indicator values exceed 1 but do not reach 2.
EARNINGS QUALITY AND ASYMMETRIC COST BEHAVIOR: A STUDY OF INDONESIA CAPITAL MARKET
Authors: Martusa Riki , Meythi Meythi , Dharmawan Laurensia Vina
Published: August 2022

This study investigates whether earnings quality affects to asymmetric cost behavior, i.e., sticky cost of listed firms of Jakarta Stock Exchange (JKSE). This study analyzes 1032 year-firms observations during 2012-2019 periods. This study investigates earnings quality on listed firms of JKSE during the period of IFRS adoption in 2012 and implementation of sustainability reporting voluntarily. This study finds that earnings quality influence to cost stickiness is supported. However, earnings quality negatively influences cost stickiness. The result of this study indicates that there is likely the effect of IFRS adoption in 2012 and implementation of sustainability reporting voluntarily since 2010 from listed firms on the JKSE on its earnings quality. This result is consistent with study of Banker, Basu, Byzalov, &Chen (2016). So higher earnings quality, lower cost stickiness. This study contributes theoretically to the literature on financial accounting, management accounting and cost management related to the topic of asymmetric cost behavior on earnings characteristics. This research also contributes practically to the ability of earnings quality in listed firms of the JKSE to reflect information on their financial performance related to the earnings quality by investors and financial analysts.
DISCIPLINE «REGENERATIVE MEANS IN PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORT» AS A COMPONENT OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE FAMILIES
Authors:   Бердянський державний педагогічний університет, ANASTASOVA O.
Published: August 2022

The gradual entry of Ukrainian education into the European educational space requires unification and modernization of the system of training qualified specialists in physical culture and sport, whose field of activity consists of education, physical culture, sports training and physical rehabilitation, as well as their acquisition of general and professional competencies and methods of teaching, as well as the formation of the ability to solve complex problems in the field of professional and research and innovative practical work, taking into account the needs of society. The scientific article analyzes and identifies groups of competencies in the preparation of future masters in physical culture and sports. The discipline «Regenerative means in physical culture and sports» as a component of the educational program of preparation of future masters in physical culture and sports is characterized; the integral, general and professional competencies of future masters in physical culture and sports are outlined. Key words: master of physical culture and sports, training, professional competence, academic discipline, restorative means.
Influence of heat and moisture supply on the manifestation of breeding-
valuable quantitative traits of courgette lines
Authors: Lancaster Yu. M. , Kondratenko S. I.
Published: August 2022

Introduction. One of the priorities of modern courgette breeding is the
creation of F1 varieties and hybrids that combine high productivity and resistance to abiotic growing factors. Purpose. The goal is to investigate the correlation between
the level of manifestation of quantitative traits and the hydrothermal coefficient (HTC)
in selectively valuable courgette lines and to identify promising forms with a low
dependence on climatic growing conditions. Methods. Breeding work was carried out
with 20 lines of courgette of foreign origin. The correlation relationship was
determined between the HTC and traits that are structural components of yield and
determine the phenological phases of plant development. Results. 3 perspective lines
were obtained (LK 17-11, RVL-19, VL-91), in which there was an average correlation
between the HTC and the duration of the fruiting period (rp = 0.37…0.45). A group of
lines (LK 17-42, LK 17-44, LK 17-47) was identified, in which, in terms of yield and
productivity of plants, an average and moderate correlation with the HTC was
observed (rp = 0.3…0.70). One line stood out, LK-17-11, which had weak correlations
with the HTC for three important quantitative traits - “Total yield”, “Fruiting yield”,
“Total productivity of one plant”
(rp = 0.12…0.14).
ADAPTATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN THE ERA OF COVID 19
Authors: Victor Muhammad Wilson , Adnan Ricardi S
Published: August 2022

The success of public service organizations in the Covid 19 Era is greatly influenced by the ability to adapt to social changes that occur. This study illustrates how adaptation in public services in the Covid 19 era has shifted to serving via digital or online. The changes that have occurred have resulted in changes in people's behavior due to the implementation of the covid 19 protocol and government policies in handling Covid-19 during the pandemic. With the existing limitations, public services must be ensured to continue to run effectively and optimally so that the quality of public services provided remains. This study uses a literature review approach which is part of the qualitative type. In collecting research data, researchers utilize some literature, both library research and field research, which are primary and secondary. By combining all findings, both theories, models, and concepts of public service transformation to the changes that occur. This is done to provide input on existing Public ServicesKeywords: Public Service, Covid 19
Implementasi Program Pemberdayaan Fakir Miskin Melalui Kelompok Usaha Bersama (Kube) Di Kecamatan Bengkalis
Authors: Herniyati Herniyati , As’ari Hasim , Adianto Adianto
Published: August 2022

The development of social welfare is the responsibility of the government and society. The existence of a Joint Business Group (KUBE) for the poor in the community has become one of the policy options to increase productive economic enterprises (especially in increasing income) and the establishment of microfinance institutions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of the empowerment program for the poor through the Joint Business Group (KUBE) in Bengkalis District and identify the factors that hinder it. This research is a descriptive qualitative research type. The result of this research is that the implementation of the KUBE program carried out in Bengkalis District has not yet achieved optimal results but the implementation of the program is quite effective and successful according to the target for channeling funds to joint business groups
PERAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN RELOKASI PELABUHAN BONGKAR MUAT DI KAWASAN FREE TRADE ZONE KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: Berliana Viea , Adianto Adianto
Published: August 2022

Kebijakan untuk merelokasi pelabuhan bongkar muat memang sudah lama direncanakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Karimun. Namun, sampai sekarang kebijakan tersebut belum juga terealisasi. Dalam hal ini, peran dari setiap stakeholder yang terlibat dalam implementasi kebijakan harus diperhatikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran stakeholder dalam implementasi kebijakan relokasi pelabuhan bongkar muat, dan melihat faktor-faktor yang menghambat peran stakeholder dalam implementasi kebijakan relokasi pelabuhan bongkar muat di Kawasan Free Trade Zone Kabupaten Karimun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kulaitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang bersifat analisis deskriptif. Konsep teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori peran stakeholder menurut Nugoho. Hasil penelitian ini adalah stakeholder yang terlibat dalam implementasi kebijakan pelabuhan bongkar muat belum melaksanakan perannya dengan baik, serta faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam implementasi kebijakan relokasi pelabuhan bongkar muat meliputi regulasi dan sikap stakeholder, kurangnya koordinasi antar stakeholder, dan fasilitas pelabuhan pengganti yang dinilai masih kurang.Kata kunci: Free Trade Zone, pelabuhan bongkar muat, stakeholder
Collaborative Governance Dalam Pengendalian Pencemaran Air Di Kota Dumai
Authors: Hastaningsih Habsari , Adianto Adianto , As`ari Hasim
Published: August 2022

The problem that arises due to increasing population growth and human activities is the contamination of water in water sources due to the waste produced by humans. The purpose of this research is to analyze collaborative governance in controlling water pollution, identify inhibiting factors and identify efforts to improve collaborative governance in controlling water pollution in Dumai City. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive case study approach. The study was conducted in Dumai City, especially the waters of the Mesjid River in the Bangsal Aceh Village, Sungai Sembilan District on the grounds that the waters of the Mosque River were indicated to be in heavily polluted conditions as the results of laboratory analysis from 2017 to 2020, the results of this research are Collaborative governance in controlling water pollution in Dumai City has not run optimally
Peningkatan Nilai Ekonomis Ikan Lokal melalui Diversifikasi Olahan di Pesisir Desa Pengambengan Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali
Authors: Febrianti Desy , Budiadnyani I Gusti Ayu , Farida Iftachul , Utari Siluh Putu Sri Dia , Astiana Ika , Samanta Pinky Natalia , Perceka Medal Lintas , Lahay Almira Fardani , Panjaitan Fenny Crista Anastasia , Dewi Resti Nurmala , Khairunnisa Anis , Cesrany Mahaldika , Juhriah Juhriah , Barata Made Tisna Adhi
Published: August 2022

Manfaat pengolahan ikan adalah untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomis serta memperlambat terjadinya proses pembusukan ikan. Melalui diversifikasi pengolahan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir sekaligus menjadi solusi pemanfaatan ikan-ikan ekonomis rendah seperti ikan kadalan, ikan layang dan ikan lemuru yang banyak terdapat di pesisir Desa Pengambengan Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan perubahan perilaku masyarakat pesisir dalam mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ikan lokal ekonomis rendah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui tiga pendekatan yaitu pemberian materi diversifikasi olahan, melakukan kegiatan praktik olahan bersama, dan pendampingan kelompok sasaran. Kegiatan diikuti oleh dua kelompok sasaran yaitu Poklahsar Tanjung Cemara dan Poklahsar Tanjung Wangi. Dalam kegiatan ini diberikan pembekalan materi berupa diversifikasi olahan Sambal Ikan, Abon Ikan dan Otak-otak Ikan. Selama kegiatan praktik, kelompok sangat aktif berpartisipasi dan bersemangat untuk mempraktikkannya kembali di rumah. Hasil dari pendampingan yang dilakukan setelah kegiatan pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa kelompok telah melakukan olahan ikan dalam bentuk sambal ikan dan abon ikan dan telah menjadi produk olahan yang dijual sehingga memberikan tambahan penghasilan bagi kelompok.
Book Review
Authors: Cooper Howard
Published: August 2022

David Brauner, Contemporary British Novelists: Howard Jacobson, Manchester University Press, 2020.
Perceptions of COVID-19 and the demand for integrated virtual educational system in Developing countries
Authors: Gueye Fama , Adzawala William , Ndiaye Ben Omar , Fall Ndiack
Published: August 2022

COVID-19 emerged in late 2019 and has since been a global pandemic. One sector that is brutal hit is the educational sector, especially as schools must be closed and restrictions on movements of people introduced and enforced. Several interventions including the virtual learning platforms in all learning stages were introduced to offset its impacts. This study analyzed the perceptions of tertiary students on COVID-19 and the demand for an integrated virtual educational system in Senegal. This involved 297 students in the second year or higher in the university. The results established mixed perceptions of students on COVID-19 which feed into the public perceptions of the pandemic in the country. Generally, there is a low interest in students in integrated virtual education, and this was influenced by factors such as low access to quality Wi-Fi services and access to scholarship education. It is recommended that the school authorities must ensure improved internet services on campus while national policies are designed to reduce the cost of internet services.
Protection scope and limits of copyright and personality rights of image and voice in the context of Brazilian teaching in the face of emergency remote teaching
Authors: Santiago Ana Rita dos Santos Barreiro , Santos Wagna Piler Carvalho dos , Pereira Aliger dos Santos
Published: August 2022

The protection of copyright and personality rights of image and voice of actors, teachers and students involved in the teaching-learning process has become a widely discussed topic due to emergency remote teaching, adopted by educational institutions throughout Brazil due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, this article aims to identify protection scope and limits of the application of copyright and personality rights of image and voice in the context of Brazilian teaching. Therefore, an exploratory research was carried out with a qualitative approach, applying the deductive method, using bibliographic and documentary researches as a data collection technique, through which an answer to the following question was pursued: What is the protection scope and limits established in the Brazilian legislation aiming at protecting copyright and personality rights of image and voice of actors, teachers and students involved in the teaching-learning process? The research identified that, except for some limits set out in the Copyright Law (CL), the theme is treated in a generic way in the Brazilian legal system, in order to preserve access right to education. Hence, it is necessary a general rule elaboration that prescribes protection scope and limits of copyright and personality rights of image and voice in the context of teaching, establishing guidelines to be followed by educational institutions in the country for the adoption of best practices for protection of copyright and personality rights of image and voice of participants of academic activities, whether these are offered in Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) or in face-to-face format.
Incidence Of Immunopreventable Diseases In Children Under Five Years Of Age
Authors: Santos Priscila Gonçalves Soares dos , Cury Elenir Rose Jardim , Nascimento Valdir Aragão , Paula Denis Barbosa Ana , Alencar Tayane Vieira Ramos de , Pádua Paz Denise Barcelos de , Barboza Elton Santo , Souza Igor Domingos de , Ramos Iara Barbosa
Published: August 2022

Vaccination is one of the most effective and most controlled interventions in the occurrence of infectious diseases, and it is essential to analyze vaccination coverage and homogeneity between municipalities. The National Immunization Program (PNI), together with the Epidemiological Surveillance System in Brazil, seek to generate an impact on the control, elimination and even eradication of preventable diseases, immunizing the general population, especially children. This study aims to analyze vaccination coverage and homogeneity in the Midwest of Brazil and to relate to the incidence of immunopreventable diseases in children under five years of age. This is an ecological study, based on data from the Information System of the National Immunization Program (SI-PNI), for the period 2018-2022, analyzing the indicators of vaccination coverage, homogeneity and the incidence of immunopreventable diseases in children under five years of age.
PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION DENGAN TEAMS GAME TOURNAMENT PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Abidin Zenal , Widyaningsih Yennie
Published: August 2022

One of the goals of learning mathematics is to develop abilities understanding of mathematical concepts. One component of learning that can be affect the learning process of understanding mathematical concepts students are a learning model. Learning model is a way which is designed for the implementation of learning. Meanwhile, this research discuss the differences in the ability to understand mathematical concepts through the application of the learning models for student teams achievement division with teams game tournaments on math. Aim This research is to find out the ability to understand mathematical concepts among students who get the Student type cooperative learning model Teams Achievement Division and Teams Game Tournament . Research methods The method used in this research is the quantitative method of experimentation, as for The experiments used are Quasi Experiments with shapes Nonequivalent control group design . The population in this study is all Grade V students of SDN 4 Tanjungkamuning totaling 36 students. Inside sample This research is VA and VB grade students at SDN 4 Tanjungkamuning yang totaling 36 students. The sampling technique used is a technique saturated sampling. The instruments used in this study are description tests, and observation sheets. The results showed there were differences in the ability of understanding mathematical concepts between students who are get the cooperative learning model type Student Teams AchievementDivisionwithstudentswhogettheTeamsGameTournamentmodel.Based on the results of data analysis on the pretest and posttest value of experimental class I with an average pretest of 5.28 and an average posttest of 10. Meanwhile, in class Experiment II showed a pretest value of 3.89 and an average posttest of 7.61. Based on the two data shows that the experimental class I is average the value is higher than the average of the experimental class II . This research shows that the results of the analysis of experimental class I data using the Student model Teams Achievement Division averages higher than class experiment II using the Teams Game Tournament model. Keywords : Student Teams Achievement Learning Model , Model Learning Division Teams Game Tournament , comprehension ability mathematical concepts.PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION DENGAN TEAMS GAME TOURNAMENT PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Nonparametric Estimation of the Production Frontier Using a Data-Fitting Technique
Authors: Zhao Yu
Published: August 2022

We propose a novel nonparametric approach for estimating the production frontier based on a data-fitting technique. The proposed approach allows for stochastic noise and provides decision-makers with a general and flexible estimation procedure to support and facilitate the decision-making process in the stochastic context. A major feature of the proposed approach is that the estimation procedure is completely nonparametric and easy to implement. Similar to other existing nonparametric approaches, our proposed approach results in an estimate of the piece-wise linear production frontier. In contrast to the existing ones, the evaluation of each data point is performed within a unit-specific data range. We also propose a naive method for determining the data ranges of each data point. The performance of our proposed approach is examined using various simulated scenarios. For each scenario, we compare our proposed approach with the existing methods, including the data envelopment analysis (DEA), the stochastic nonparametric envelopment of data (StoNED), and the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA). The simulation results suggest that our approach performs better than the existing methods in the single input and single output case. Our proposed approach can also be easily extended to a multi-input setting. Moreover, the proposed naive method on data ranges also shows its flexibility and usefulness in the simulated examples.
Applications of GMM-HMM Acoustic Model in the Immersive Foreign Language Learning
Authors: Liu Jianghui , Weng Zitong , Zhong Yiming
Published: August 2022

This research presents an immersive oral English teaching mode by combining optimized GMM-HMM, VR technology with immersive learning theory, which enables learners to learn English in a real context with .This model can cultivate learners’ cultural awareness and enhance their output ability in an effective way, making them achieve self-innovative development in the process of independent English learning. Informed by the current development of VR technology and English teaching through literature research, this study centers on the designs of immersive VR teaching models. It presents some practical experience by undertaking comparative research which was implemented based on immersive VR teaching and multimedia teaching. This study aimed to facilitate the trend of combining information technology and education.
Intelligent Coking Diagnosis Method of Ethylene Cracking Furnace Tube with Data Mining Techniques
Authors: Cui Delong , Kummer Marifel Grace C. , Peng Zhiping , Ou Jiangtao , Fan Chengyuan
Published: August 2022

Aiming at the shortcomings of the current widely used contact and noncontact tube metal temperature measurement technology and the method of diagnosing the degree of coking of the furnace tube, a new tube metal temperature (TMT) measurement method and a method of diagnosing the coking degree of the furnace tube and predicting the coking trend were introduced in this study. Also, referring to the new generation of intelligent temperature-measuring devices developed for measuring TMT, an intelligent temperature-processing algorithm based on machine learning and neural network was proposed. This method not only improved the accuracy of measuring TMT and the accuracy of tube identification but also reduced the technical cost of TMT measurement to some extent.
The Exploration of Blending Teaching of Engineering Cost Training Lesson in Private Vocational School
Authors: Chen Yuanyuan , Hu Faxin
Published: August 2022

Engineering cost has been a major issue in private vocational schools leading to problems like: lack of students learning initiative like a low self-learning ability, poor habit of preview before lesson, low attendance rate, short classroom listening time, low initiative to review after lesson, insufficient investment in practical training room, unreasonable teaching structure, high teacher mobility and inadequate teaching staff. The engineering cost practical training lesson adopts blending teaching construction and always penetrates the civic political elements. The teaching mode is online before the lesson, online and offline blending teaching mode during the lesson, and online teaching mode after the lesson. Blending teaching is great for improving the learning initiative and conscientiousness of private senior vocational students, alleviating the problem of insufficient investment in the training room of private senior vocational engineering costing major, alleviating the problem of unreasonable teacher structure, high teacher mobility and teacher shortage in private senior vocational engineering costing major.
Research on Teaching Reform of Financial Management Major in Applied Universities
Authors: Xiao Yuan , Zhong Jiaming
Published: August 2022

With the popularization of big data, the requirement to accounting is getting higher and higher. How to improve professional ability and cultivate talents in line with the needs of the age is an important goal of current teaching reform. Based on the results of financial big data competition in Hunan Province, this paper analyzes the shortcomings in current teaching. The conclusion is students’ application of professional knowledge needs to be strengthened. It is suggested that from the perspective of the needs of practical work, we should consolidate professional knowledge base, and teach students to flexibly use big data tools to assist financial work.
Mining Maximal Fuzzy Colocation Patterns
Authors: Wang Meijiao , Chen Yu , He Libo , Wu Yunyun
Published: August 2022

Spatial colocation pattern mining is to discover the subsets of spatial objects frequently appearing together in adjacent geographic locations. In the existing research, several algorithms were proposed for excavating maximal prevalent colocation patterns. Furthermore, fuzzy neighborhood relationship(FNR) was employed to evaluate the proximity between spatial instances for improving the accuracy of the mining results. However, the approach for discovering the maximal prevalent colocation patterns based on FNR is not studied yet. This paper defines the maximal fuzzy prevalent colocation pattern (MFPCP). We propose a maximal fuzzy prevalent colocation pattern mining algorithm to generate the MFPCPs instead of all of the prevalent colocation patterns. We conduct experiments on the real datasets to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.
Review of Li-Li Mixture XOR Algorithm
Authors: Yang Jie-feng , Huang Li-shan , Liu Cheng-lian
Published: August 2022

RSA is one of the well-known public key cryptography algorithms (asymmetric encryption cryptosystem) , it has been more than 40 years since it was put forward. There are countless literatures on RSA related issues; hot discussion and popularization in academic and industrial circles, it is one of the typical public key cryptosystems. The reliability of RSA algorithm mainly depends on the factorization of large integers mentioned in the principle of RSA algorithm because it is extremely difficult to factorize very large integers. Unfortunately, there is no sufficient way to break the RSA. Due to the low efficiency and decryption speed of RSA computing, many scholars are committed to improving the efficiency of RSA algorithm, Ping Li and Yong Li’s algorithm (hereinafter referred to as Li-Li algorithm) is one of the research literature. A hybrid encryption algorithm based on XOR operation proposed by Li-Li has defects, this defect is not easy to detect, this paper will point out the problem and give examples to prove the authors claims.