bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GENOCIDAL STRATEGIES REGARDING UKRAINE IN RUSSIAN PROPAGANDA DISCOURSE
Authors: Subota Iryna
Published: August 2024

Among researchers and scholars of legal sciences, the issue of recognizing several crimes committed by Russia against Ukraine and its population as genocide is currently under discussion. Instead, at the level of media discourse, a number of researchers have determined that Russian propaganda discourse contains genocidal features (for example, M. Ryabchuk, T. Snyder). In particular, scientists take into account such strategies as denial of genocide as a strategy for committing genocide (S. Cohen, A. Jones), dehumanization and demonization (H. Stanton, B. Bahador), manipulative use of the term «genocide» by Russian propaganda (V. Romaniuk, O. Dudko, E. Fortuin).
The purpose of the article is to determine the genocidal strategies regarding Ukraine in the Russian propaganda discourse based on their compliance with the ten stages of genocide developed by H. Stanton: 1. classification; 2. symbolization; 3. discrimination; 4. dehumanization; 5. organization; 6. polarization; 7. preparation; 8. persecution; 9. extermination; 10. denial. In the article, these stages are superimposed on the Russian propaganda media discourse and considered in the context of the Russian Federation’s war against Ukraine.
The compliance analysis was carried out based on the following criteria: intensity of hateful rhetoric, narrativization, and organization of the media system of the Russian Federation (level of state intervention in the agenda of information media resources). The case of the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine on February 24, 2022, which was followed by mass killings of civilians, destruction of residential areas, and deprivation of living conditions of Ukrainians (such as shelling of energy infrastructure), was chosen for analysis.
The article analyzes how the physical actions of the Russian Federation against Ukraine are reflected in the propaganda media discourse and how they correspond to the stages of committing genocide, according to H. Stanton. In particular, the stages of classification, symbolization, dehumanization, polarization, and extermination in the Russian propaganda discourse can be considered as a manifestation of hateful rhetoric of varying intensity by increasing it with each stage concerning a certain group. The stages of discrimination, preparation, persecution, and denial are mostly revealed at the level of narratives about Ukraine, and the stage of organization is revealed in the media system of the Russian Federation.
Urban environmental diagnosis: projection of current and future scenarios
Authors: Siqueira Patrícia Nery , Lira Claudia Wanderley
Published: August 2024

This study presents an urban environmental diagnosis of the Manoela Valadares neighborhood, located in the municipality of Afogados da Ingazeira, in the Pajeu Valley - PE, Brazil, based on land use and occupation and their implications for environmental balance. The methodology applied for the area analysis consists of data collection, organization using a SWOT matrix, graphical scenario projection, and proposal of development guidelines. The chosen neighborhood, with potential for growth, stands out for its high-end residential buildings, where rapid expansion is driven by economic growth, neglecting environmental, socio-physical, and infrastructural issues, causing minimizable negative impacts.
Thermal performance of Artificially Conditioned Bedrooms. Study in four Brazilian cities context
Authors: Alves Juliana Yuriko Chagas Cruz , Güths Saulo , Marinoski Deivis Luis , Ribeiro Ana Kelly Marinoski
Published: August 2024

Residential buildings represent a significant impact on the annual energy consumption. This paper aims to discuss the effect of the use of thermal insulation on building seals in a single-family residential typology building located in bioclimatic zones 3 and 8 in Brazil. The comparative study is built and simulated in computer using the software EnergyPlus 8.1, it compares in each city, evaluated strategies of the use of thermal insulation in the building seals in a standard social housing project in Brazilian cities (Florianópolis, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Natal), defining the best combination of strategies to reduce the building's energy consumption. The best building performance was observed when thermal insulation was used only on the interior part of the envelope walls
Cultural heritage in times of climate crisis: state of the art
Authors: Engel Ernestina Rita Meira , Librelotto Lisiane Ilha
Published: August 2024

Climate change is currently posing obstacles to society, imposing various challenges on cities and the preservation of their cultural heritage. The aim of this paper is to carry out a state-of-the-art study on research into the impacts of climate events on sites of interest for preservation. The methodological procedures comprised four stages: delimiting the theme and research question; searching academic databases; establishing inclusion and exclusion criteria, and analyzing the materials. The studies found reveal gaps and the need for an integrative approach to the preservation of cultural heritage in the face of the impacts of climate change.
Bioclimatic performance in commercial spaces in Rio de Janeiro and Lisbon
Authors: Quaresma Ana Luisa de Carvalho , Bastos Jorge de Novais , Guedes Manuel Correia
Published: August 2024

The retail sector significantly impacts urban economies, but often exhibits high energy consumption and resource usage, contributing to carbon emissions. These practices, aimed at enhancing sales through preestablished thermal and lighting patterns, contribute substantially to carbon emissions. This study investigates how architectural design can align with environmental and management goals in retail. By analyzing retail management dynamics and environmental issues, it evaluates sustainable energy solutions. These findings emphasize the need for more energy-efficient buildings with improved thermal and visual comfort and reduced reliance on mechanical systems. Advocating sustainable architectural practices in retail, this study underscores the importance of addressing environmental concerns and optimizing energy management for future growth and sustainability.
Perpaduan Model Pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dengan Video dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Aziza Nur Fitri , Sukardi Sukardi , Wahidah Ananda
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran TSTS berbantuan video terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sosiologi. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, metode penelitian quasi eksperiment serta desain penelitian non equivalent only pretest posttest control group design. Populasinya semua siswa kelas XI IPS SMAN 1 Aikmel. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling setelah dilakukan penyepadanan. Dua kelas terpilih menjadi sampel sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Pengumpulan datanya melalui tes pilihan ganda yang telah mencukupi kriteria instrumen. Perolehan data dianalisis dengan bantuan SPSS 23 for windows. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model TSTS berbantuan video terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Adapun criteria dalam penelitian ini apabila nilai Sig. (2-tailed) lebih kecil dibandingkan taraf signifikansi 5% maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterimayang berarti ada pengaruh, apabila nilai Sig. (2-tailed) lebih besar dibandingkan taraf signifikansi 5% maka Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan nilai Sig. 0.000 < 5% (0.05) yang berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima sehingga membuktikan ada pengaruh model pembelajaran TSTS berbantuan video terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Adapun nilai untuk pretest kelas kontrol adalah 39.87 dan kelas eksperimen 37.59. Setelah diberikan perlakuan rata-rata nilai posttest kelas kontrol 54.59 sedangkan kelas eksperimen 72.40 ini membuktikan bahwa adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran TSTS berbantuan video setelah di terapkan di kelas eksperimen. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dikarenakan adanya inovasi model TSTS berbantuan video yang masih jarang dilakukan. Implikasi secara teoritis bahwa model pembelajaran TSTS berorientasi konstruktivistik dan dapat menjadi landasan kuat dalam pembelajaran bidang sosial.
The Synergistic Effect of Muscle, Coordination, and Concentration on the Effectiveness of Jump Floating Serve: A Path Analysis Approach
Authors: Muda Fair , Pranoto Nuridin Widya , Rifki Muhamad Sazeli , Chaeroni Ahmad , Rahman Dally , Zarya Fiky
Published: August 2024

The research addresses the low proficiency in executing jump floating serves among volleyball players, influenced by factors such as arm muscle explosive power, leg muscle explosive power, hand-eye coordination, and concentration. The study aimed to evaluate the impact of these factors on players' jump floating serve abilities. Using a quantitative approach and survey method, data were collected from 24 male volleyball players at Padang State University. The instruments included the jump floating serve test, One Hand Medicine Ball Put for arm muscle explosive power, Vertical Jump Test for leg muscle explosive power, ball throw response for hand-eye coordination, and Grid Concentration Test for concentration. Path analysis was utilized for data analysis. The results revealed: (1) a significant direct impact of arm muscle explosive power on jump floating serve ability (Py1= 0.358), (2) no significant direct impact of leg muscle explosive power on jump floating serve ability (Py2= 0.119), (3) a significant direct impact of hand-eye coordination on jump floating serve ability (Py3= 0.343), and (4) a significant direct impact of concentration on jump floating serve ability (Py4= 0.251). Additionally, there were no direct effects of arm muscle explosive power, leg muscle explosive power, or hand-eye coordination on concentration (P41= 0.043, P42= 0.242, P43= 0.427). However, indirect effects on jump floating serve ability through concentration were found for arm muscle explosive power (ꜫ1 = 0.090), leg muscle explosive power (ꜫ2 = 0.029), and hand-eye coordination (ꜫ3 = 0.107).
A geração de 1928. Práticas discursivas e lutas pela democracia
Authors: Bohórquez Douglas
Published: August 2024

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Ana Teresa Torres. La escribana del viento, uma escrita do despojo
Authors: Arellano Jesús
Published: August 2024

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PRODUÇÃO DE TEXTOS NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Costa Mônica Cristina Medici da
Published: August 2024

Este livro apresenta os resultados da pesquisa desenvolvida em uma Unidade Municipal de Educação Infantil de Vila Velha/ES, com o objetivo de analisar o trabalho de produção de textos realizado pelas crianças e pela professora em uma classe de crianças de cinco anos, especificamente quando a produção estava dirigida para um destinatário.
As questões relacionadas ao ensino da leitura e escrita na Educação Infantil tem assumido destaque especial nas políticas públicas e tem sido alvo de discussões nos diferentes campos de pesquisas por se tratar de um dos condicionantes socioculturais que atuam decididamente na relação indivíduo-sociedade. Nesse contexto, predomina a defesa de práticas de leitura e escrita que consistem em valorizar somente os aspectos mecânicos da escrita.
Contrapondo-se a este posicionamento, o livro apresenta práticas de produção de texto numa perspectiva enunciativa discursiva considerando as interações verbais que ocorrem em situações concretas de comunicação no contexto escolar.
Design and production of a tiltable extension ladder on a trolley for engineering workshop and warehouse
Authors: Whyte Asukwo Akpan  , Stephen Ishandi Beshel  , Ukemeobong Enefiok Akpan  , Agnes Essien Oboh
Published: August 2024

There are always needs to carry loads of many forms in workshops and warehouses in industries to different heights. which makes conventional ladder not suitable. A tiltable extension ladder on a trolley satisfies this requirement and above all possess the compactness of its kind. The tiltable extension ladder on a trolley was designed using the principle of a beam fixed at both ends with a point load acting at the centre of the beam, The system has two major parts, the trolley and tiltable extension ladder. The designed load was 150kg. The machine was produced and put to use with acceptable machine performance.
Haematological and biochemical studies on Justicia secunda infusion used in treatment of anaemia
Authors: Chika Rose Onyema  , Aloy Chinedu Ene  , Reginald Nwazue Nwaoguikpe  , Chidi Uzoma Igwe
Published: August 2024

The effect of ethanolic and infusion of Justicia secunda leaves in the animal organs was investigated using standard analytical protocols. A total of 40 albino rats divided into four groups of five rats each comprising one normal groups and three groups treated with 125, 250 and 500mg/kg body weight respectively. The infusion of J. secunda leaves was prepared using conventional methods. The hematological, biochemical and histological studies were also carried out as reported in previous literatures. The findings confirmed that Justicia secunda leaves are not toxic at the doses administered, there were significant concentrations of essential minerals such as sodium, potassium, calcium, iron, phosphorus, and sulfur. The hematological study conducted on the infusion of the leaves revealed several positive effects on blood parameters in experimental rats. The extract significantly P<0.05 elevated hemoglobin and platelet count, particularly at higher doses, compared to the control group. The liver function tests showed no significant alterations in AST, ALT, TP, and ALB levels; however, the infusion resulted in some alterations in ALP activity and total bilirubin concentration. The histopathological examination of liver tissues showed mild congestion and degenerative changes in higher dose groups, indicating potential dose-dependent hepatomegaly and stress on hepatic architecture.
Gliosarcoma as a rare variant of glioblastoma: 6-Case clinical trial and literature review
Authors: MOUHSSANI Mohamed  , ELMI MOUSSA Saad  , EL ASRI Abad Cherif  , GAZZAZ Miloud
Published: August 2024

Gliosarcoma is a rare and highly malignant central nervous system tumor that accounts for 1% to 8% of glioblastomas; it usually occurs in middle-aged and older adults between 40 and 60 years of age and is rare in children. Here in, we present a retrospective study of 6 cases of gliosarcomas diagnosed at the Mohamed V Military Instruction Hospital (HMIMV). A review of clinical, radiological, therapeutic and evolutionary data was carried out. Treatment consisted of a complete macroscopic resection for 5 patients, completed with an adjuvant radiotherapy with temozolomide, the median survival time of our cases was 9,4 months. As a conclusion, there is a lack of a definitive treatment that significantly improves prognosis for gliosacroma’s tumor, so more case reports of GS should be conducted, which would allow a clearer diagnosis and improved treatment methods and prognoses.
The Influence of Noice Levels in The Cabin Tower on The Work Environment of Air Traffic Controllers at Airnav Indonesia Subranch Gorontalo
Authors: Krisman Muhammad Rafli , Putriekapuja Rany Adiliawijaya , Amir Elfi
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted at the Perum LPPNPI Branch Office in Gorontalo, Gorontalo Province, from January to June 2024. The background of this research is the inadequate condition of the cabin tower and substandard communication equipment, which disrupt the performance of Air Traffic Controllers (ATC). The aim of this study is to determine the impact of noise in the cabin tower on the working environment of ATC. It is hoped that this research will provide solutions to the noise impact and help ATC achieve a compliant and comfortable working environment for providing air traffic services. The method used is quantitative. Data collection involved using a Likert scale questionnaire and direct noise measurement with a sound level meter, specifically the Uni T - UT 353 model. Data analysis was performed using Pearson's Product-Moment Correlation, coefficient tests, and regression. The study population consisted of 8 ATC personnel at the AirNav Tower unit in Gorontalo. The results showed a strong correlation between noise in the cabin tower and the ATC working environment, with a correlation coefficient of 0.823 and a determination coefficient of 67%. This means that noise affects the working environment by 67%, while the remaining 33% is influenced by other factors not examined. These findings emphasize the importance of addressing noise issues to enhance ATC performance and work comfort.
Analysis of Error in Solving Story Problems on Mixed Counting Operations for Class Iv Elementary School
Authors: Khotimah Wonadesma Dwi , Sary Ryky Mandar , Herman Tatang , Prabawanto Sufyani
Published: August 2024

This research focus is on the ability to solve word problems on mixed arithmetic operations. The research objective is to analyze errors in solving word problems in mixed arithmetic operations material. Furthermore, this research approach was qualitative research. The data sources were 10 fourth-grade students and a fourth-grade teacher at State Elementary School 1 Sulursari; teachers were chosen because of their role in learning. Data collection procedures consisted of tests and interviews. The research showed that fourth-grade students experienced errors in solving word problems on mixed arithmetic operations, including reading, transformation, process skills, and final answer writing errors. The suggestions conveyed to students when learning should pay attention to the teacher when explaining the material well so that they can ask the teacher when they don't understand the material. Multiply practice questions so that you know better when working on questions; you should carefully not need to rush.
Analysis of Numeracy Literacy Skills of Grade IV Students on Geometry Materials in Elementary Schools
Authors: Iruntyasari Nevy , Nuraini Ni Luh Sakinah , Mas'ula Siti
Published: August 2024

The research was conducted to describe the numeracy literacy abilities of class IV students in geometry material at SDN Kesatrian 1 Malang City and techniques for solving numeracy literacy questions in geometry material. The type of research is qualitative research with a case study method. The data collection technique goes through two stages: tests and interviews. The data collection instruments used in this research were test questions and interview grids. Data analysis using student test result documents and interview results using the Miles & Huberman model, namely data reduction, presentation and conclusion. Students with high numeracy literacy abilities have communication skills and context mathematization abilities, students with moderate numeracy literacy abilities can choose problem-solving strategies but do not carry out communication skills, and students with low numeracy literacy abilities do not meet the indicators for numeracy literacy abilities. The problem-solving technique students use is the formula for the perimeter and area of a rectangle. This research aims to help teachers organize mathematics learning based on numeracy literacy.

 
Development Studies: E-Module Based on Ethnomathematics to Improve Problem-Solving Ability at Junior High School10 Metro
Authors: Lita Rahma Nur , Mustika Juitaning
Published: August 2024

There are still many students who need help solving mathematical- problems. The need for attractive, easy-to-understand, and culture-based learning is essential for students. The objectives of this research are as follows: 1) to determine the stages of development of ethnomathematics-based e-modules, and 2) to find out whether ethnomathematics-based e-modules can improve problem-solving abilities at state junior high school 10 Metro. The research method uses a design research and development study type, including preliminary and prototyping stages (formative evaluation). According to the subject matter, media, and cultural experts, it is "highly feasible". Suggestions and comments from revised validators display feasibility. Meanwhile, the attractiveness of the e-module is evident in how students effectively use it. The results of the N-gain value analysis with an average of 0.8 indicates that ethnomathematics-based e-modules can significantly improve students' problem-solving abilities with high criteria. The e-module has met the criteria as a suitable medium for learning.
Study of Ethnomatematics Sendratari Ramayana at the Ramayana Ballet in Prambanan Temple
Authors: Kinanti Theresia Restu , Nugraha Adhi Surya , Rudhito Marcellinus Andy
Published: August 2024

The ethnomathematics learning approach is used to preserve culture in schools. In addition, it also makes it easier for students to understand abstract mathematical concepts. The culture studied was the Ramayana ballet in the Prambanan temple area. According to Bishop, this research aims to discover fundamental aspects of mathematics. The author used a qualitative approach and a literature study to collect data. In comparison, the data collection technique used in this research is library data collection obtained from literature studies that contain related sources and references. The data analysis techniques used in this research are data collection, reduction, and conclusion. The research results are 1) counting, number of accessories, and angles formed. 2) location and floor pattern. 3) measurement, duration, stage area. 4) designing, floor pattern properties, jarik motifs. 5) playing, the way dancers do not collide, and the provisions of the storyline. 6) explaining the Ramayana storyline and costume meaning.
Improving Mathematical Argumentation Ability and Sociomathematical Norms Using Missouri Mathematics Project on Trigonometric Ratios
Authors: Nurruzzahra Rezka Andiva , Maarif Samsul
Published: August 2024

In quality mathematics learning, there must be interaction between learners and educators. The interaction referred to in this study covers mathematical argumentation and sociomathematical norms. Mathematical argumentation ability: pay attention to signs, notations, and symbols from mathematics and how to negotiate to understand mathematical ideas. This study aims to analyze the improvement of mathematical argumentation ability and sociomathematical norms using the Missouri Mathematics Project on trigonometric ratios material. This research approach is quantitative. At the same time, the method used is a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample in this study was 51 learners. Data were analyzed by Two-Way ANOVA test with the conclusions: 1) The improvement of mathematical argumentation ability using the Missouri Mathematics Project learning model is better than the problem-based learning model; 2) There are differences in mathematical argumentation ability based on aspects of sociomathematical norms (high, medium and low); 3) There is no interaction between learning model and sociomathematical norms on mathematical argumentation ability.
The Impact of Realistic Mathematics Education-based Student Worksheet for Improving Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills
Authors: Tumangger Wana Rukmana , Khalil Ibrahim Alhussain , Prahmana Rully Charitas Indra
Published: August 2024

Mathematical problem-solving ability is a critical skill required to meet the challenges of the 21st century, making it imperative for Indonesian students to master these skills. However, international assessments have consistently shown that Indonesian students' competencies, particularly in mathematical problem-solving, remain low. Research attributes this deficiency to the lack of connections between mathematical concepts and real-life applications, which are essential for enhancing problem-solving skills. On the other hand, Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is a learning approach that emphasizes the integration of real-world contexts in learning activities and has been shown to improve these skills. Therefore, this study aims to develop a student worksheet based on the RME approach to enhance students' problem-solving abilities. The development process followed the ADDIE model, which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Various research and development instruments were employed, including validation by material and media experts, student assessments of the electronic worksheets, and pre-test and post-test evaluations. Data collection methods encompassed both non-test and test techniques. The results demonstrate that the developed student worksheets are valid, practical, and effective. The validity was confirmed by high average scores from material and media expert validators, categorizing the worksheets as valid. Practicality was supported by positive student assessments, placing the worksheets in the practical category. These findings indicate that the developed worksheets significantly enhance students' problem-solving abilities. This study provides empirical evidence supporting the effectiveness of the RME approach in improving mathematical problem-solving skills among Indonesian students. It also offers a theoretical and practical framework for advancing mathematics education in Indonesia, advocating for the adoption of learning approaches that better address the demands of the 21st century. Detailed analysis of the product's acceptability and impact will be discussed further in the paper.
Organisational Commitment of Contract Workers of Lumajang District Government After the Letter of the Minister of PAN and RB Number : B /185/M.SM.02.03/2022
Authors: Hidayat Zainul , Yatminiwati Mimin , Ermawati Emmy
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyse the effect of organisational commitment as the dependent variable of Lumajang District Government contract personnel after the Minister of PAN and RB Letter Number: B/185/M.SM.02.03/2022 concerning Personnel Status in the Agency Environment, Central and Regional Government. While the independent variables are organisational culture, transformational leadership and job satisfaction. This research method uses descriptive quantitative. The data used is primary data with a population of contract employees. The dependent variable in this study is organisational commitment with indicators. The independent variables in this study are the marketing mix consisting of organisational culture, and job satisfaction with each measuring instrument indicator and transformational leadership variables with measuring instrument indicators. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially organisational culture, transformational leadership, and job satisfaction had no effect on organisational commitment, and the results of testing all variables stated that organisational culture, transformational leadership and job satisfaction simultaneously had no effect on organisational commitment in contract employees within the Lumajang District Government
Statistical Application Using Visual Basic For Application (VBA) Excel
Authors: Subandi Subandi
Published: August 2024

BandiStats, a statistical application, was developed with the aim of being a simple and easy-to-use statistical analysis tool thanks to its base on Microsoft Excel, a well-known platform. The development method used the Visual Basic for Application (VBA) programming language. The application test results showed the success of all implemented menus. This research produced an application that can facilitate users in analyzing statistical data. It is hoped that this application can be a useful tool for those who need statistical analysis in their daily work without having to have in-depth knowledge of statistics or computer programming. With its easy-to-use interface and comprehensive features, BandiStats provides an efficient and effective solution for statistical data analysis.
The Fama-French Three Factor Model Test on Excess Stock Return: Evidence From Hong Kong, Indonesia and Singapore Capital Market
Authors: Silfia Silfia , Husodo Zaafri A
Published: August 2024

The presence of the capital market has a very important role in the world economy because the capital market carries out economic and financial functions. One of the instruments in the capital market is stock. In stock investment, investors expect a return with a size that is in accordance with the level of risk they can afford. This study wants to test whether the Fama-French Three Factor Model variables, namely market excess returns, book-to-market equity and firm size, can be used to explain excess returns on the stock markets of Hong Kong and Indonesia with the observation period of 2018–2022. Based on the test results multiple linear regression, Gibbons, Ross, and Shanken test (GRS test) and spanning test, this study found that the variables in the Fama-French Three Factor Model can simultaneously be used to explain the excess return on all stock portfolios on the stock market in Hong Kong and Indonesia, and can only be used to explain the excess return on Big and S-H portfolios in Singapore. Based on the results of the GRS-test, in the Hong Kong market the most efficient portfolio is S-M, in the Indonesian market the most efficient portfolio is the Big portfolio, while in the Singapore market all portfolios are efficient and based on the spanning test, in the Hong Kong market the potential redundant factor is SMB, in in the Indonesian market, the potential redundant factor is HML, while in the Singapore market, there is no redundant potential factor.
Female Representative in Audit Committee and Audit Fees: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Wahyoedi Anlika Putra , Andrestio Stefanny , Yuliati Retno , Sinaga Rifeald
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by the conflicting results of literature discusses on gender in the audit committee on audit fees in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the presence of females on the audit committee on audit fees using the context of Indonesian companies. In addition, this study also discusses the positive relationship on the presence of females in audit committee that strengthens firm inherent situational factors (firm complexity and risk) on audit fees using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model. The sample consists of public companies in Indonesia and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2019, 2020 or 2021. The results showed that there was no significant effect of the presence of females on the audit committee on audit fees in Indonesia that can be caused by female characteristics that have converged with male’s characteristics. Thus, females on the audit committee will have the same effect as men in the audit committee. This study contributes to the literature by providing new evidence regarding the relationship of female presence on audit committees to audit fees.
Role Of Job Satisfaction In Mediating Organizational Culture And Motivation On Organizational Commitment Of Contract Midwives.
Authors: Abrori Imam , Darmawan Kusnanto , Wibisono Wimbo
Published: August 2024

Early efforts are needed to realize the next generation of a quality nation. Midwives are one of the parties who play an important role in realizing this. This study aims to examine the effect of motivation and organizational culture on organizational commitment through job satisfaction in contract midwives in Jember Regency. The research design used is explanatory research. The population of this study were all contract midwives in Jember Regency, totaling 149 people. The sample taken was 112 respondents using purposive sampling technique with a quota sampling approach. The analytical tool used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Stages of data testing in this study through validity, reliability, Structural Equation Modeling, hypothesis testing, interpretation and model identification. The model used in this study as a whole is good enough because it has met 7 of the 8 Goodness of Fit measurements. The results of this study prove that motivation has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Organizational culture has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment, and job satisfaction has a positive effect in mediating motivation and organizational culture on organizational commitment.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam Membangun Citra SD Plus Sunan Ampelrejomulyo Kota Kediri
Authors: Khoiruddin Untung , Fardiansah Hans Risky
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the principal's strategy in building the image of SD Plus Sunan Amel Rejomulyo, Kediri City. SD Plus Sunan Ampel Rejomulyo Kediri City is a private elementary school that has a good institutional image in the eyes of the surrounding community. This can be seen from the interest or enthusiasm of the local community to send their children to these primary schools. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach and data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study reveal that: (1) The principal's strategy in building the image of SD Plus Sunan Ampel Rejomulyo, Kediri City, namely studying and identifying the various strengths and weaknesses of the school, improving the physical condition of the school, carrying out extensive promotions and collaborating with various agencies. (2) Obstacles to the school principal in building the image of SD Plus Sunan Ampel Rejomulyo, Kediri City, namely the existence of obstacles to the standardization of services provided by the school, the existence of complaints from student guardians, one of which is about academic achievement so that the good image of the school decreases, there is a misunderstanding of the meaning of the community who considers that this educational institution is expensive and as a profit institution. (3) The principal's solution in building the image of SD Plus Sunan Ampel Rejomulyo Kediri City is to make more intense use of social media and improve the quality of service, provide explanations to parents and the community regarding the program, vision, mission and goals of the school, and establish relationships both with parents of students by holding regular meetings between the school and parents of students.
ANALISIS HADIS JUAL BELI DAN RIBA DALAM KITAB MIR’ATU AL-THULLAB FI TASHIL MA’RIFAT AL AHKAM KARYA ABDURRAUF AL-SINKILI
Authors: Martiani Shofia , Navisyah Syahrotun , Muhid
Published: August 2024

Kitab Abdurrauf al-Sinkili "Mir’atu al-Thullab Fi> Tashi>l Ma’rifat al Ah}kam al Syar’iyyah li al Malik al Wahhab " adalah karya penting dalam literatur Islam yang membahas hukum-hukum syariah, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan muamalah. Penelitian ini berfokus pada kitab Mir’atu al-Thullab karya dari Abdurrauf al-Sinkili pada bab jual beli dan riba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi Abdurrauf al-Sinkili dalam perkembangan hadis di Nusantara dan untuk mengetahui lebih rinci pemikiran Abdurrauf al-Sinkili mengenai jual beli dan riba.  Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif melalui library research dari beberapa buku, jurnal dan dokumen. Dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Abdurrauf al-Sinkili merupakan salah satu ulama yang ikut berkontribusi dalam perkembangan hadis di Nusantara dan juga dalam kitabnya Mir’at al Thullab pada bab jual beli dan riba memberikan wawasan yang mendalam mengenai perspektif hukum syariah Islam terkait transaksi ekonomi. Kitab ini juga memberikan penekanan yang kuat pada kebutuhan akan pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap hukum syariah Islam, khususnya dalam konteks jual beli dan larangan riba.
METODE KONFRONTATIF DAN URGENSINYA DALAM UPAYA MENGUNGKAP KEPALSUAN RIWAYAT
Authors: Hariono Duwi
Published: August 2024

Hadith is the second authoritative source of law after the Koran. The authority of hadith is legalized by the statements of the Koran in various verses. This authoritative status of hadith then creates new challenges and problems, namely that it is used by irresponsible parties to falsify it for certain interests. Forgery of hadith is a very serious problem because it poses a threat to the integrity of Islam. This article discusses the urgency of confrontational understanding as a method for exposing historical falsities.Confrontational understanding here refers to an approach that confronts -especially- the hadith with the Qur'an. This is done by utilizing the principles of the characteristics of fake hadith as a basis for analysis. It is hoped that the success of the confrontational method will provide new insights into the study of hadith, help identify falsification of hadith, and maintain the authenticity of Islamic teachings.Through confrontational method analysis, it is hoped that this article can make a positive contribution in understanding, identifying and overcoming false hadith, so that Muslims can maintain the authenticity of their religious teachings. By highlighting the seriousness of hadith falsification, this article invites readers to understand the complexity of this problem and respond with careful and critical confrontational methods
SURAT-SURAT NABI SAW KEPADA PARA RAJA NONMUSLIM
Authors: Syamsudin Kinkin
Published: August 2024

This article presents a comparison of various redactions of the letter of the Prophet Saw. that had been sent to nonmuslim kings. The studies discussed are the result of literature studies and are qualitative. Data on the letters of the Prophet Saw. collected from the book of tarikh, sirah and hadith. Once collected, the data is classified and analyzed descriptively. The results of the discussion concluded that; first, the eight letters that have been sent by the Prophet Saw. its history and editors are listed by many authors of the book of tarikh and sirah. While only a few of the authors of the hadith narrate it, even then with not very complete redactions. Secondly, despite having the same purpose, the letters that the Prophet Saw. once sent were basically written with different models and patterns between each letter.
Women’s Islamic Shariah Compliant Dress: An Overview
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Arshad Zaleha , Aris Asliza ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Md. Nor Zainuddin ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kamis Arasinah ,   Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Published: August 2024

Fashion and religion are often said to be interlinked because of the rise of modest dress trends for Muslim women. However, many Muslim women dress in Muslim trends not dictated by religious requirements; as a result, the Muslim clothes they wear do not match the standards for appropriate Muslim attire. The reason is clothing has a purpose for a Muslim in that it is a tool that may be used to hide “awrah”, which are areas of the body that should not be seen by anybody other than members of the same family in line with religious orders. In short, Muslims may only wear clothes that are according to the Islamic dress code, which is a Sharia rule that determines what forms of clothing are allowed (i.e., Halal) and prohibited (i.e., Haram). Increases in the media's portrayal of important persons dressed in Islamic clothing and the size of the market for Islamic apparel have helped to elevate Islamic clothing to the status of a major fashion trend. Modern forms of communication, especially the Internet and social networking sites, have helped bring Islamic feminism into the mainstream. Since modesty is a maqasid al-shari'ah, one might achieve it by covering awrah.
Cultural Development on Peranakan Chinese a Thematic Review
Authors:   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Wenhong Huang , Abdul Rahman Ahmad Rizal ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Darshan Singh Sarjit Singh ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Raja Ahmad Effendi Raja Ahmad Azmeer ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia
Published: August 2024

The Peranakan Chinese culture is a unique sample of multicultural amalgamation, and its intricate nature has spurred scholarly discussions for decades. As modern society evolves, opportunities and challenges arise for its cultural conservation. Nevertheless, However, there is a distinct lack of comprehensive review on this subject globally. To address this gap, utilizing the ATLAS. ti 23 software, this paper undertakes a thematic review of 30 articles related to Peranakan Chinese culture published between 2018 and August 2023. Through thematic analysis, five core themes emerge: Cultural Identity, Cultural Conservation, History and Society, Tangible and Intangible Cultural Heritage, and Cultural Dissemination. While diversity is widely recognised as a hallmark of Peranakan Chinese culture, this study sheds further light on the nuances and complexities of cultural integration due to geographic, historical and social factors. The review observes that current research predominantly validates past perspectives on cultural identity by examining various cultural mediums across different branches. However, there is a gradual shift towards sustainable cultural development. Moreover, the study underscores the significance of exploring new technologies and concepts for cultural conservation. This research offers direction for researchers interested in Peranakan Chinese and provides insights for deeper investigations into the subject.
ASSESSMENT AND MAPPING OF THE MUDFLOW PHENOMENA INTENSITY IN CHARYN STATE NATIONAL NATURAL PARK
Authors:   “Institute of Geography and Water Security” JSC, al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, SHARAPKHANOVA Zhanerke M. , LYY Yuisya F. ,   “Institute of Geography and Water Security” JSC, Almaty, Kazakhstan, YEGEMBERDIYEVA Kamshat B. ,   “Institute of Geography and Water Security” JSC, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: August 2024

The aim of the article is to present the results of assessing the occurrence intensity of mudflow phenomena in the territory of the Charyn State National Natural Park (SNNP). The assessment and mapping of mudflow phenomena was carried out using field methods, comparative analysis of field materials, and a cartographic method. Based on indicators such as lithological composition of rocks, vertical dissection, surface slope and vegetation the assessment using number score was carried out and map of the territory of the Charyn SNNP was created. Thus, areas of tourist and recreational activity are susceptible to a high degree of mudflow phenomena.
POST-PANDEMIC TRADE FAIR DYNAMICS: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF EXHIBITORS' VIEWS ON DIGITAL AND HYBRID TRADE FAIRS
Authors:   School of Spatial Planning and Development, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece, KOURKOURIDIS Dimitris , FRANGOPOULOS Ioannis ,   School of Spatial Planning and Development, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, SALEPAKI Asimenia ,   Business and Exhibition Research and Development Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece
Published: August 2024

This study investigates evolving perceptions and preferences among exhibitors regarding trade fair formats, focusing on virtual, hybrid, and physical events. The aim is to understand how attitudes have shifted post-pandemic and the implications for future trade fair strategies. A longitudinal comparative analysis was conducted using survey data collected from exhibitors over two years. The analysis focused on evaluating perceptions of virtual, hybrid, and physical trade fairs, examining factors such as cost savings, technological barriers, health safety advantages, and interpersonal interactions. Findings indicate increasing recognition of cost and time-saving benefits in virtual formats. Despite technological improvements, challenges in interpersonal interactions persist. Interest in hybrid events is rising, but concerns exist about effectively combining physical and virtual advantages. Confidence in physical trade fairs is rebounding, especially among less COVID-affected exhibitors, suggesting a coexistence with virtual events rather than a complete replacement. Strategic flexibility is crucial to optimizing engagement across diverse preferences and capitalizing on emerging opportunities. The findings underscore the need for trade fair organizers to adapt their strategies to accommodate hybrid models effectively. Future research should delve deeper into specific factors influencing exhibitor satisfaction and engagement in hybrid environments, informing ongoing adaptations to the evolving trade fair landscape.
Penerapan Model JIGSAW Memanfaatkan Teknologi Smart TV untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Teks Ulasan Kelas VIII di SMPIT Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Karawang
Authors: Khaerunnisa Dona Putri , Muhtarom Imam , Sugiarti Dewi Herlina
Published: August 2024

Indonesian language learning in schools requires the right learning model to maximize student learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of applying the Jigsaw model utilizing smart TV technology in improving students' review text writing ability. This research is a quantitative research. The research method used was quasi-experiment with Nonequaivalent Control Group Design. The samples of this study were class VIII Gaza as the experimental class and class VIII Kuffah as the control class. The data collection technique in this study used a description test technique. The results showed that the application of the Jigsaw model utilizing smart TV technology had a significant effect on students' review text writing ability. This can be proven from the average value of the experimental class on the pretest 64.57 and posttest 87.39. While the average value of the control class on the pretest 38,91 and posttest 66,96. Based on the results of the N- Gain calculation, there is a significant effectiveness, namely the experimental class 65.01 which is quite effective and the control class 44.91 which is less effective. In knowing the significant difference, the difference test of two average N-Gain scores was conducted. The results obtained are the significance value (2-tailed) 0.005 <0.05, so it is stated that Ha is accepted, meaning that the ability to write student review texts with the application of the Jigsaw learning model is better than students who do the Jigsaw learning model.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Web untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Peserta Didik
Authors: Harun Muhammad , Ratnaningsih Nani , Supratman Supratman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengembangan aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis web pada pembelajaran matematika dan untuk mengetahui efektivitas aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis web untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (Research & Development) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Subjek penelitian adalah 41 orang peserta didik kelas XII SMK Al-Ihya Selajambe. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan wawancara dan angket analisis kebutuhan yang diberikan pada guru matematika kelas XII SMK Al-Ihya Selajambe, lembar validasi yang diberikan kepada 2 ahli media dan 2 ahli materi, angket respon uji coba kelompok kecil yang diberikan kepada 10 orang peserta didik kelas XII SMK Al-Ihya Selajambe, angket respon uji coba kelompok besar yang diberikan kepada 24 orang peserta didik kelas XII SMK Al-Ihya Selajambe, angket respon dan soal pretest posttest hasil belajar peserta didik yang diberikan kepada 41 orang peserta didik kelas XII SMK Al-Ihya Selajambe. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis web ini valid dan layak untuk digunakan menurut ahli media dan ahli materi. Hasil angket respon uji coba kelompok kecil dan uji coba kelompok besar diperoleh kategori “sangat baik”. Hasil pengujian effect size (ES) diperoleh nilai 2.94 dengan kategori “strong effect”. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis web valid dan memiliki efektivitas yang kuat dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik.