bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF INTEREST RATE AND INFLATION ON DEPOSIT AMOUNT AT BANK NAGARI PADANG MAIN BRANCH
Authors: Sari Laynita , Wulandari Amelia
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine interest rates and inflation on the number of deposits at Bank Nagari Main Branch Padang. This study uses quantitative methods. The type of data used by the author is time series data. Sources of data that researchers use is secondary data. The secondary data that the author uses is in the form of financial report data for 2016-2020 from the official websites of Bank Nagari and Bank Indonesia through the websites www.banknagari.co.id and www.bi.go.id. In this study, the author uses the method of documenting a company's report. Based on the study results, interest rates have an effect on the number of deposits, inflation has no effect on the number of deposits and interest rates and inflation have a simultaneous effect on the number of deposits. These results were obtained from the Eviews8 data processing
UYGUR ŞAİR MUTALLİP SAYDULLA VE TÜRKÇE YAYINLANAN KİTAPLARI ÜZERİNE
Authors: Gönel Sönmez Tugba
Published: June 2022

Modern Uygur şiirinin diasporadaki önemli isimlerinden biri sayılan Şair Mutallip Saydulla, 8 Ekim 1972 yılında, Doğu Türkistan’ın Keriye İlçesinin Laysu Köyünde, aydın bir ailenin çocuğu olarak doğmuştur. 1993 yılında Urumçi’de bulunan Şincan Petrol Enstitüsü’nden mezun olmuştur. Mezun olduktan sonra, Karamay şehrinde Petrol Genel Müdürlüğü’nde teknisyen ve mühendis yardımcısı olarak çalışmıştır. Şairin sanat hayatı üniversite dönemlerinde başlamıştır.
Uygur edebiyatının önemli dergileri sayılan “Tangritağ”, “Tarim”, “Turpan”, “Maybulak” gibi dergilerde 300’den fazla şiiri, eleştirileri ve makaleleri; “Edebi Tercimiler”, “Şincan Geziti”, “Şincan İqtisad Geziti”, “Urumçi Kechlik Geziti”, “Asiya Kindiki” ve “İşçilar Vakti” gibi gazetelerde 200’den fazla tercüme eseri bulunan Mutallip Saydulla’nın Türkiye’de “Kardeş Kalemler”, “Güncel Sanat” ve “Hece” gibi dergilerde birçok şiiri yayımlanmıştır. Şairin 2020 yılında “İki Göz İki Yüz” ve “Denizin Söyledikleri” adlı şiir kitapları “Dahi” ve “Bengü” yayınları tarafından yayımlanmıştır. 2021 yılında şairin bazı şiirleri diasporada yaşayan Uygur şairlerin yayımladığı “Çağdaş Uygur Şiiri Antolojisi”, “Dilsiz Kuşlar” gibi şiir kitaplarında da yer almaktadır. Şairin bazı şiirleri, İngilizce, Norveçce, Çince ve Türkçe ’ye çevrilmiştir. Şair Mutallip Saydulla, şu an Norveç Oslo’da yaşamaktadır. Şair Çince, Türkçe ve Norveççe gibi dilleri bilmektedir.
ZULHAYAT ÖTKÜR, SEYYAHLAR İZİNDEN, İSTANBUL: UYGUR ARAŞTIRMA ENSTİTÜSÜ, 2021. 733 s.
Authors: Serbest Kamile
Published: June 2022

19. yüzyılda Sanayi İnkılabı ile birlikte Türkistan’a olan merak artmış; İsveçli, Rus, Alman, Japon, İtalyan, İngiliz vb. birçok araştırmacı, seyyah, haritacı, arkeolog, antropolog, misyoner, casus Doğu Türkistan başta olmak üzere Türk Dünyası’nda faaliyetlerini arttırmıştır. Zulhayat Ötkür tarafından Uygurca olarak kaleme alınan “Seyyahlar İzinden” adlı eser, 19. ve 20. yüzyıllarda İsveçli seyyah ve misyonerlerin Doğu Türkistan’da gerçekleştirdikleri saha çalışmalarını ve bölgedeki faaliyetlerini konu almaktadır.
Eser, Uygur Araştırma Enstitüsü tarafından Türkiye’de yayımlanmış olup Dr. Eset Sulayman’ın sunuş yazısı ile okuyuculara takdim edilmiştir. Giriş ve üç ana bölümden oluşan eserin son kısmında bölgenin tarihini, kültürünü ve dilini kapsayan birçok konuya temas edilmiştir.
Eserin 1. Bölüm’ünde İsveç Türkolojisinde ayrı bir yer edinmiş, Orta Asya’ya seyahatleri ile kendisinden sonraki İsveçli araştırmacılara yol gösteren Sven Hedin’in Doğu Türkistan’daki çalışmalarına temas edilmektedir. “Hedin’in çalışmaları ve derlediği malzemeler, 20. yüzyılın hemen başında oryantalist dikkatlerinin Türkolojiye çekilmesini sağlamıştır” (Berbercan, 2017: 43). Ayrıca jeolog, metrolog ve ressam olan Sven Hedin’in 1890-1935 yılları arasında Kaşgar, Hoten, Keriye, Kumul, Urumçi, Turfan, Aksu, Lopnur bölgelerinde gerçekleştirdiği faaliyetleri, araştırmacıların Sven Hedin hakkındaki görüşleri ve Sven Hedin’in hayatı ve eserlerine dair bilgilere yer verilerek Uygur tarihine ve kültürüne sağladığı katkıları farklı açılardan analiz edilmiştir.
Adopting Gram-Schmidt and Brovey Methods for Estimating Land Use and Land Cover Using Remote Sensing and Satellite Images
Authors: Hashim Fatima , Dibs Hayder , Sabah Jaber Hussein
Published: June 2022

The production of Land Use and Land Cover thematic maps using remote sensing data is one of the things that must be dealt with carefully to obtain accurate results, data is obtained from sensors of different characteristics. It is not possible to obtain high spatial and spectral accuracy in one image, so we used a fusion image (multispectral image with a low spatial resolution with a panchromatic image with high spatial resolution), which achieved high efficiency in improving the methods of producing Land Use and Land Cover maps. In this study, we used Landsat-8 multispectral and panchromatic images. The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of panchromatic images in improving the methods of producing Land Use and Land Cover maps for the city of Karbala, Iraq. The Support Vector Machine was used to classify the fusion images using the Brovey method and Gram-Schmidt sharpening algorithms. The appropriate methodology for producing Land Use and Land Cover maps was suggested by comparing classifying results and the classification accuracy was evaluated through the confusion matrix. Where the results showed that the method of classifying the fused image by Gram-Schmidt and classified by Support Vector Machine is the best way to produce Land use and Land cover maps for the study area and achieved the highest results for overall accuracy and kappa coefficient of 97.81% and 0.95, respectively.
An Improved Convolutional Neural Network for Plant Disease Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images
Authors: Liang Dashuang , Liu Wenping , Zhao Lei , Zong Shixiang , Luo Youqing
Published: June 2022

Accurate and fast locating of diseased plants is critical for the sustainability of forest management. Recent developments in computer vision made by deep learning provide a new way for diseased plant detection from images captured by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). In this paper, we developed an anchor-free detector, an enhanced CenterNet named as Enhanced CenterNet (ECenterNet) model, which significantly improved the overall accuracy over the original CenterNet model without any increase in the running speed or number of parameters. Compared with the original model, in the newly proposed model improvements had been made in the training stage to increase the accuracy of the detector, while procedures in the test stage remained unchanged. Under the hold-out dataset, the proposed model is trained on 5,281 tiles and tested on 3,842 images, the results showed that the overall detection accuracy of ECenterNet reached 54.7% by COCO Challenge metrics (mean average precision (mAP) @[0.5, 0.95]), while mAP accuracy of the original CenterNet was 49.8%. This research indicates that the proposed deep learning detection model provides a better solution for detecting diseased plants from UAV images with high accuracy and real-time speed.
Numerical Simulations of Soil Salt Transport in the Irrigation Area of Lower Reaches of Yellow River
Authors: Zhang Xianqi , Chen Peng
Published: June 2022

This paper presents numerical simulations regarding the transport characteristics of soil salt. It has been recognized in recent years that the growth and output of crops in the irrigation area of the lower reaches of the Yellow River are affected by the decreased fertility of soil as a result of the transport of soil salt, due to the long-term farming, fertilization of farmland which contains a high proportion of sands. Accordingly, numerical simulations by Hydrus are carried out, in which, based on the similarity principle, two-dimensional convection-diffusion partial-differential governing equations of unsteady flow in saturated-unsaturated porous media are applied to depict the motion parameters’ spatial variability of soil water in the irrigation area. And the van Genuchten equation is adopted to express the relationship between volumetric water content and soil hydraulic conductivity and negative soil water pressure. The irrigation basin of the People’s Victory Canal, which is downstream of the Yellow River, is investigated in detail as an example. The findings revealed that soil salt in the irrigation region is transferred by water diffusion, with irrigation and fertilization being the primary causes of downward migration and salt accumulation. It benefits the soil in irrigation areas and protects groundwater.
A Cognitive Study on One District One Product Yojana Uttar Pradesh Government
Authors: Mahur Chandramani , Tiwari Shivam , Singh Chauhan Sansar
Published: June 2022

In this scheme of large amount of people have no any type of information, what about this scheme. And second the problem of money problem of rural area. Firstly, this scheme to share the information of rural and urban people like advertisement poster etc. and provide some fund, any type of loan to start the business or growth the economy of district. This scheme is very useful for future or improves of economy of district after year and every district have tag to introduce itself. This scheme has given a new digestion every district
Comportamentul agresiv și empatia la preadolescenți
Authors: Pleșca Maria
Published: June 2022

The article addresses the issue of studying the characteristics of aggressive behavior in preadolescents. An important factor of aggression is empathy, the lack of which could create conditions for the development of aggressive behavior. Aggressive manifestations in preadolescents have traits caused not only by age and sex, but also by the ability to empathize. The characteristics of empathy, empathic abilities in preadolescents are still in the form of formation, they are unstable, and their development depends on the psychological climate in the family and the reference group of peers, as well as on the personality characteristics of preadolescents. Experimentally, it has been shown that there is an inverse relationship between the level of empathy and aggressive behavior in preadolescents, which allowed us to suggest that there are differences in the manifestations of aggressive behavior in preadolescents with different levels of empathy.
Approaching the issue of interculturality based on literary-artistic texts
Authors: Puțuntean Nina
Published: June 2022

Well known autjors define interculturality as an indispensable phenomenon to all humanity, as there are no human entities in the world formed exclusively on the values of national culture. Interculturality is examined from several perspectives, but the common denominator of all authors consists in their belief that because interculturality is a cultural fact, as well as the entity and identity, the way and extent to which cultures can approach can only be established and achieved through education. The development of students’ literary-artistic axiology based on literary-artistic texts in foreign literatures represents an intercultural educational process/activity by definition, because students, when reading go beyond their national axiological framework, building a new national-universal axiological system. Therefore literature is appreciated as intercultural by definition, because interculturality is implicit both to the author and to the form-message of the work, as well as to its reader. The purpose of intercultural education is therefore not only the better mastery of foreign languages, but the revitalization of educational objectives: overcoming social stereotypes, fighting xenophobia, respect for others, openness to diversity etc. The presence of intercultural competence in the value system of the contemporary student helps him/her to compete culturally nationally and globally, to create ethnic identities, to exclude ethical stereotypes, egocentrism and ethnocentrism.
Peran LAZiS Jateng dalam Upaya Mengentaskan Kemiskinan Di Jawa Tengah
Authors: Awwahah Fitrah Aisyah , Iswanaji Chaidir
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran LAZIS Jateng dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka dari berbagai karya ilmiah dan sumber lain yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Peran LAZIS Jateng dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan dilakukan melalui program-program ekonomi. Progam ekonomi ini berasal dari pengelolaan zakat produktif guna mengentaskan kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah. Program-program pemberdayaan dana zakat maupun infaq meliputi program kelompok pemberdaya ekonomi, program pelatihan jahit, program kandang ternak loh jinawi (bantuan modal ternak) dan program bank sampah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut bisa dikatakan bahwa selain memberikan modal kepada penerima manfaat dalam program ekonomi, LAZIS Jateng juga memberikan pelatihan guna meningkatkan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia penerima manfaat tersebut.
Review Artikel : Metode Validasi Analisis Metamfetamin dalam Sampel Biologis
Authors: Ramelia Hudaya Imel , Vina Luthfiana Hasna  , Rika Valensia  , Khamairah Azzahrawaani Hermawan  , Hajar Hartati  , Febi Febriani Hasanah  , Fitri Aida
Published: June 2022

Metamfetamin atau di Indonesia biasa dikenal sebagai sabu-sabu merupakan turunan dari amfetamin yaitu sejenis stimulan sistem syaraf yang sering disalahgunakan dan menjadi salah satu obat terlarang di Indonesia dengan kasus tinggi. Pengujian kandungan metamfetamin dalam tubuh dapat dibuktikan dengan mengambil sampel cairan tubuh atau bukan cairan tubuh seperti urin, darah, keringat, saliva dan rambut. Tujuan dari review artikel ini adalah untuk memudahkan pembaca dan peneliti selanjutnya dalam memilih sampel dan metode analisis untuk mengetahui keberadaan metamfetamin dalam tubuh secara akurat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan kajian pustaka ini adalah dengan melakukan penelusuran pustaka dari penelitian yang berkaitan dengan metode analisis metamfetamin dalam sampel biologis rambut dan saliva. Sampel metamfetamin yang terdapat pada sampel biologis rambut maupun saliva mempunyai kadar yang sedikit sehingga diperlukan metode analisis yang sensitif dan akurat. Dari kedua metode yang dibahas pada review jurnal ini, HPLC memiliki hasil yang paling sensitif dan akurat yang dapat dilihat dari nilai Limit of Quantification (LOQ) dan Limit of Detection (LOD).
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Masa Covid-19 Di SDK Lemuel II
Authors: Yolanda Tampubolon Tesha
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya wabah Covid-19 di dunia yang menyebabkan krisis kesehatan global. Masalah ini membuat kebijakan untuk mengubah pembelajaran offline menjadi online. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif ini bersifat deskriptif menggunakan analisis data kualitatif sehingga menjadi paparan data yang mudah dipahami. Pembelajaran pada sekolah dasar dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pembelajaran daring atau biasa disebut dengan pembelajaran jarak jauh (dari rumah) dengan bimbingan orang tua dan guru di sekolah. Siswa melakukan pembelajaran daring dan berinteraksi dengan guru menggunakan beberapa aplikasi yang dipakai seperti Google Classroom, Zoom, Google Meet dan Whatsapp Group. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran daring terhadap minat belajar siswa pada masa COVID-19. Berdasarkan situasi tersebut, peneliti tertarik untuk menyoroti minat belajar siswa pada periode Covid-19. Pendekatan penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen menggunakan angket dan wawancara, informannya adalah siswa di SDK Lemuel II. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) berdasarkan angket, 80% siswa menjawab tidak tertarik belajar online dan 2) berdasarkan wawancara siswa memberikan alasan antara lain tidak memiliki Adroid, jaringan yang tidak lancar, dan tidak mampu. untuk membeli kuota internet. Disimpulkan 24 dari 30 siswa tidak berminat belajar online
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok
Authors: Dewi Yati Tita
Published: June 2022

Salah satu faktor penunjang keberhasilan belajar yang ditinjau dari siswa yaitu motivasi .Salah satu faktor penunjang keberhasilan belajar yang ditinjau dari siswa yaitu motivasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan fenomena yang ada di SMP Negeri I Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung, khususnya di kelas IX E  yang menunjukkan terdapat siswa yang tingkat motivasi belajarnya rendah. Melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok diharapkan motivasi belajar siswa ini dapat ditingkatkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi belajar siswa sebelum mendapatkan layanan bimbingan kelompok, untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi belajar siswa setelah mendapat layanan bimbingan kelompok, dan untuk mengetahui apakah motivasi belajar dapat ditingkatkan melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Bimbingan dan Konseling (PTBK)  dengan melaksanakan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu 13 siswa kelas XI E  yang terdiri atas 11 siswa bermotivasi belajar rendah dan 2 siswa yang memiliki motivasi belajar tinggi, agar terjadi dinamika kelompok. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu skala psikologis (motivasi belajar), observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan tes/penilaian segera,  sedangkan teknik analisis datanya menggunakan analisis deskriptif persentase dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar siswa sebelum memperoleh perlakuan berupa bimbingan kelompok, sebesar 49,36% dengan kategori rendah. Setelah diberi layanan bimbingan kelompok pada sikus I, motivasi belajar siswa meningkat menjadi kategori sedang sebesar 64,96%, dan  pada siklus II, motivasi belajar siswa terus meningkat menjadi kategori tinggi dengan perolehan sebesar 74,09%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa  layanan bimbingan  kelompok dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada siswa kelas XI E  di SMP Negeri I Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung.
Cyberbullying Selebriti Instagram
Authors: Caesaryo M. Adhe , Giswandhani Mariesa , Hilmi Amalia Zul
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan media sosial semakin pesat dengan kemudahan akses melalui telepon genggam atau smartphone. Salah satu media sosial yang diangkat pada penelitian ini adalah Instagram. Media sosial merupakan  dunia tanpa batas yang dapat diakses dimana saja dan kapan saja, dengan pesatnya perkembangan media sosial masa kini yang disebabkan oleh semua orang yang bisa mengekspresikan apa saja yang ingin mereka bagikan ke media sosial khususnya Instagram hingga ditemukan pula banyak kasus Cyberbullying. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untu mengetahui apa saja bentuk-bentuk Cyberbullying yang didapatkan oleh beberapa Selebriti Instagram seperti @aulia_qalbii, @halifaintania, @lutfianahhh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitataif, subjek dari penelitian ini adalah seseorang yang dianggap mampu memberikan informasi tentang penelitian dalam hal ini adalah Selebriti Instagram melalui metode wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bentuk tindakan Cyberbullying yang paling sering diterima oleh informan ialah Denigration atau pencemaran nama baik, Impersonations atau peniruan, dan Cyberstalking
Pengembangan Modul Keterampilan Manajemen Waktu Untuk Mengurangi Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Siswa
Authors: Aulya Aprilianti Windy
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul yang layak dan efektif mengenai keterampilan manajemen waktu untuk mengurangi prokrastinasi akademik pada siswa. Modul ini dirancang untuk memfasilitasi guru bimbingan dan konseling pada saat pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling serta menarik minat siswa untuk mempelajari bagaimana cara mengelola waktu dengan baik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model yang digunakan adalah ADDIE (Analisis, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi dan Evaluasi). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan uji validasi produk kepada ahli media dan materi, ahli bahasa dan praktisi. Sedangkan uji coba produk dilakukan kepada 25 siswa sebagai calon pengguna modul. Hasil uji kelayakan yang telah dilakukan kepada ahli, memperoleh hasil rata-rata sebesar 96,25%, artinya modul keterampilan manajemen waktu yang dikembangkan termasuk kedalam kategori layak untuk diimplementasikan kepada siswa.
EVIDENCE-BASED AND PROACTIVE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT OF INCLUSIVE CLASSROOMS TEACHERS
Authors: Aslan Ayfer , Sucuoğlu Bülbin
Published: June 2022

This study examines the classroom management (CM) strategies applied by elementary school teachers in their inclusive classrooms. The study group comprised 14 primary school teachers, one student with special needs (SN) from the classroom of each teacher and an average student (AS) paired with the student with SN in terms of gender and age. Study data were collected using two observation forms, and a self-report instrument that the teachers used to evaluate their CM strategies. According to the study findings, the teachers scored highly in some evidence-based and proactive strategies, such as classroom organization, the use of reinforcements and giving directions, but recorded the lowest scores in identifying and teaching classroom rules, individualizing instructions, and using appropriate prompts. The teachers rated their classroom management as super, although an evaluation of all the findings revealed that teachers did not use some of the classroom management strategies that they claimed to use.

 

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Short history of the NMR spectroscopy technique in Portugal: the work of Victor Gil
Authors: Lamanna Roberto
Published: June 2022

The history of the Portuguese Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is linked to Victor Gil, who was a professor and rector of University of Aveiro and also a professor at the University of Coimbra. The various works on NMR conducted by Victor Gil, together with your colleagues, were also published by the Portuguese Chemistry Society (SPQ).
Leadership struggle and conflict in the Niger Delta, Nigeria: focus on warri south local government area of delta state, 2011-2018
Authors: Ulu Kalu Oko , Okemini Ogbonna Onyebuchi , Achimugu Grace Ladi , Ayeni Evans Oluwagbamila , Okogbuo Joseph Chimaobi
Published: June 2022

The continued incidence of leadership struggle, brazen conflict, abject poverty, gross economic backwardness and total underdevelopment, as it is the case in the oil-rich Niger Delta region of Nigeria, remains a great source of worry and concern among scholars .The gravity of the above problematic situation has made many Nigerians to keep pondering whether the discovery and exploration of oil is a blessing or a curse to our country, Nigeria. It is against this backdrop that the study is poised to interrogate leadership struggle and conflict in the Niger Delta, Nigeria with particular focus on Warri South Local Government Area of Delta State, 2011-2018. In terms of methodology the study adopted the time-series research design within the explanatory framework of Resource Curse theory. For data collection, this research relied heavily on documentary method, while data collected were logically and textually analyzed using the textual (content) analysis method.  The study reveals that conflict in the area stems more from the claim of original ownership of Warri land and ethnic divide among the people of the area. The Itsekiri people and the Ijaws have plunged themselves in intense leadership struggle cum power tussle over the territory as well as inordinate quest for resource control in the area. Also, the general untold hardship, hunger, poverty and lack of adequate socio-economic infrastructures, as the attendant consequences of oil exploration in the area, were implicated for the incessant conflicts. The study therefore recommends, among others, that leadership/power zoning strategy should be more practicable. On the other hand, the government at different levels and the oil companies operating in the area must be proactive and show greater concern/commitment to the environmental condition of the people in order to ensure real human and infrastructural development of the region.
Effect of front right toe-out angles on fuel consumption for a light vehicle
Authors: Das Riton Kumer , Hossain Abu Mowazzem , Islam Tazul , Banik Sajal Chandra
Published: June 2022

In this paper, fuel consumption for a TOYOTA ECHO PLUS-2ZZ-GE-02 model light vehicle has been analyzed by changing the front right toe-out angles. Acomputerized wheel alignment machine (Best-5800) has been used to measure the misalignment of the wheels. Fuel consumptions were measured for different front right toe-out angles  adjusted by the machine while the car travel is 6 km. It was found that due to misalignment of front right toe-out angle (from 0.00° to -2.53°), the fuel consumption rate is increased upto 41.21%. The pearson’s correlation coefficient was found as r(αF)abs.=0.99, which proves a very strong correlation between fuel consumption and front right toe-out angle. It has been also analyzed the retation between front right toe-out angle and fuel consumption  of vehicle using by experimental method to predict the fuel consumption. The mathematical model proposed in this study can also used to predict the amount of fuel consumption by the different model of vehicles.
Impulso de la cultura Xinca en los Centros Universitarios
Authors: Leiva Sánchez Heliam Lily
Published: June 2022

OBJETIVO: visibilizar la cultura xinca en los Centros Universitarios de Santa Rosa, Jutiapa y Jalapa de la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala año 2018 y 2019. MÉTODO: el enfoque es cuantitativo, con alcance descriptivo, diseño transversal, una muestra no probalística compuesta por 33 docentes, 22 autoridades y 231 alumnos; el 80% de estudiantes de sexo femenino en edades de 20 a 24 años, de las carreras de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales principalmente; docentes comprendidos en edades de más de 45 años, 87% masculinos. La investigación no está diseñada solo para identificar los flagelos en los centros universitarios, sino que estudia la situación actual, la contrasta con datos cuantitativos y cualitativos para proponer soluciones factibles a la problemática identificada. Esto tomando en cuenta que, si no se atienden las problemáticas culturales y educativas del pueblo xinca es posible la extinción de sus costumbres y el deficiente desarrollo de sus integrantes. Se estructura de forma científica para aportar conocimiento inédito que pueda ser utilizado en las situaciones actuales y futuras de la relación de la cultura xinca con la universidad. RESULTADOS: como principales hallazgos: de 100% de estudiantes que contestaron el cuestionario, el 0.44% se autoidentificó como Xinca. Estos resultados concuerdan con lo hallado por Gómez en el año 2009, 2016 y 2017; Guzmán y Santacruz en el Censo estudiantil 2019, quienes obtuvieron, 0.2, 0.10 y 0.31% lo que no representa una diferencia significativa entre los tres estudios. CONCLUSIÓN: dentro de los estudios considerados, el porcentaje de estudiantes que se autoidentifica como xinca ha sido fluctuante ya que del año 2009 al año 2016 disminuyó, del 2017 al 2019 incrementó.
Unravelling Conceptions of Learning
Authors: Zhao Xiantong
Published: June 2022

The aim of this article is to provide a systhesised review of the literature on conceptions of learning in both the western and Asian contexts. It follows Cooper’s (1988) steps for synthesising the literature. The review begins by examining definitions of conceptions of learning, a process that enables analysis of the quantitative and qualitative dichotomy. It then moves to the potential interrelationship between various conceptions, more specifically, the hierarchical structure proposed by researchers. In the following section, it explores the significance of conceptions of learning by examining the close relationship between learning conceptions and learning approaches. Next, the review focuses on the conceptions of learning uncovered in the Asian contexts, particularly the Chinese context. The article concludes that studies on the conceptions of learning are meaningful and conceptually helpful, thereby calling for more empirical and theoretical works.
SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES IN DESIGNING MATERIALS FOR STUDENTS OF ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSE
Authors: Sufiyandi, Muhammad Fadhli
Published: June 2022

Abstract English for Specific Purpose (ESP) has grown up quickly in the area of English Language Teaching (ELT).  It is separated from English language teaching in general since the needs for English in a defined context becomes essentially significant. Thus, the central focus of ESP is subjective to the students’ needs. The course is preliminary intended to address what students expect to have and to do in learning activities. One of the important elements in ESP course is material design. In this paper, the discussion is related to some basic principles in designing ESP materials; they are stimulating, sequenced, authentic, and supplemented.
مشكلة بيئة اللغة العربية في معهد المختارية امباي
Authors: Muhammad Sobri, Fendi
Published: June 2022

الملخص البحث : اللغة العربية هي لغة القرآن واحد من اللغات للتواصل في العالم. في تطبيق اللغة العربية تحتاج ببيئة اللغة جيدة.. هذا البحث مراكز على بيئة اللغة العربية ما قد استخدمون الطلبة والمدرسين في معهد المختارية امباي.اهداف هذا البحث لمعرفة مشكلة بيئة اللغة العربية في معهد المختارية امباي وكيف محاولات لمعالجتها. هذا البحث النوعي. مصادر البيانات من مدير المعهد والمدرسين والطلبة ومدبر المسكن.  من نتائج البحث التالي:أ)مشكلة بيئة اللغة العربية في معهد المختارية امباي.1) بالطلبة وهي الصعوبات في حفظ وزيادة المفردات وبيئة رسمية وغير الرسمية.ب) بالمدرسين قلّة الاتساق وصغف المؤهل العلمي للمدرسين في التعليم اللغة العربية.ج)بالمادة الاساسية وهي دون التعلم الخاص اللغة العربية اي فقط في الفصل الأول.د)بالوسائل التعلمية وهي قلّة الوسائل التعلمية.ب).محاولات للمعالجة مشكلة بيئة اللغة العربية في معهد المختارية امباي.أ) بالطلبة وهي تحقيق في حفظ المفردات وجعل البيئة بحرية.ب) بالمدرسين وهي مقدم المفردات.ج) بالمادة الاساسية وهي تحقيق التعلّم المتعلق بالتعلم اللغة العربية.د) بالوسائل التعلمية وهي تتمّ على الاستخدام الوسائل التعليمية.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ONLINE ARABIC LEARNING IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA IN MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 1 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Mutia Annisa  , Eva Iryani  , Muhammad Sobri
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of online-based Arabic learning in the new normal era at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi. This research was conducted at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi in January-March 2021. This type of research was descriptive qualitative with phenomenological research type. The data from this study were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation as supporting data from the results of observations and interviews. The results of this study indicated that the implementation of online-based Arabic learning was carried out quite well, namely before the implementation of learning the teacher makes a lesson plan. In practice, the teacher used the madrasah e-learning application and whatsapp, the method used was the lecture and assignment method, The media used were pdf and photos of learning materials, the assessment carried out was an integrative assessment, which was a combination of knowledge, attitudes, and skills assessments. However, there were obstacles in the implementation of online-based Arabic learning, where there were students who did not have a device, the inability of students to buy quotas, the unstable internet network, there were many tasks that given by the teacher, the teacher found it was difficult to observe student development, and the lack of learning methods. The supporters of the implementation of online-based Arabic learning were the provision of free learning quota subsidies for students who did not have a device to ride with their friends or make assignments to madrasah so that there was an increase in the quality of teachers in utilizing technology.
ARABIC TEACHER'S EXPERIENCE IN OVERCOMING ONLINE-BASED LEARNING PROBLEMS AT ISLAMIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 JAMBI CITY
Authors: Mu’minatul Latifah  , Mohamad Muspawi  , Friscilla Wulan Tersta
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This thesis discusses the Experience of Arabic Teachers in Overcoming Online-Based Learning Problems at Islamic Senor High School 1 Jambi City. Teacher experience is an event that has happened to a teacher so that from that experience can be taken lessons and conclusions and for teachers can be a reference in teaching. From the existence of experience, there will be a good learning process. This research aims to find out how the experience of Teachers of Arabic Islamic Senor High School 1 Jambi City in overcoming problems in carrying out the teaching and learning process at Islamic Senor High School1 Jambi City and know the efforts made by Arabic teachers. This research is descriptive qualitative research using observation, interviews and documentation in data collection techniques. While the data analysis techniques used are data reduction, presentation of conclusion drawing data. The data validity technique used is triangulation.
IDENTIFICATION OF ARABIC LEARNING STYLES FOR STUDENTS ON CLASS XI SCIENCE AT AL-FALAH SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL JAMBI
Authors: Annisa Padila  , K.A Rahman  , Mar’atun Sholiha
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This study aims to determine the learning style tendencies of XI Science class students at Al-Falah Islamic High School Jambi City. This research method is a survey with a quantitative approach. The variables in this study are learning styles which include visual, auditory and kinesthetic. The population in this study were all students of class XI science in Islamic Senor High School Islam Al-Falah Jambi City. The data collection technique uses a closed questionnaire through the application Google Form. The analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. The results showed that every student of class XI IPA Islamic Senor High School Al-Falah Jambi City has a tendency to one of the visual, auditory or kinesthetic learning styles. The majority of students have a tendency to visual learning styles with details of 88 students, as many as 43 students or 48.9% have a tendency to a visual learning style characterized by reading, while 25 students or 28.4% have a tendency to an auditory learning style characterized by listening and learning. 20 students or 22.7% of students have a tendency to the kinesthetic learning style which is characterized by having creative creativity.
Depersonalization in The Emergency Service: Frequency of Professional Burnout
Authors:   Critical Care Medicine and Emergency Medicine Physician. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad, Hospital de Especialidades No. 1, Centro Médico Nacional del Bajío (IMSS, UMAE HE No. 1 CMN), León, Guanajuato, Mexico. Intensive Care Unit, Guerrero-Topete Hugo Eduardo
Published: June 2022

Introduction: "Burnout is a syndrome of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and reduced personal fulfillment that can occur among individuals whose object of work is other people". Burnout syndrome is considered a mental health problem, with social and somatic repercussions. The objective was: to identify the group of workers most affected by Burnout in the Emergency Department. Material and methods. Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional and analytical study, carried out in the Emergency Department of the HGR No.1 Dr. Carlos Macgregor, Mexico City, from November 2019 to January 2020. The sample was simple randomized, with 139 subjects. In inferential statistics analysis was performed using Chi-square and Pearson's correlation; multiple linear regression model was performed, including depersonalization as a response variable. Results. The distribution of the cases was: severe burnout 2.88%, moderate burnout 5.76%, mild burnout 16.55%. The work group most affected by burnout syndrome was the residents. There is no relationship between gender and burnout, the correlation between hours worked per week and depersonalization was moderate (r = 0.2788, p 0.001), there is a negative correlation between age and depersonalization scale (r = -0.268, p 0.002), from the linear regression model it stands out that the days off per week are inversely proportional to depersonalization with a variance of 3.93% of the result. Conclusions: There is a statistically significant association between the greater number of hours worked per week, fewer days of rest, less seniority, mixed work shifts and occupation with the presence of burnout, being considered predisposing factors for the development of the syndrome. The regression model is valid, so that the variables included have a direct association with the presence of the disease.
Characteristic of Patients Who Died With Covid-19 in Referral Hospital, Padang, Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Forensic and Medicolegal, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, M Djamil Hospital, Padang 25163, Indonesia, manela citra
Published: June 2022

The death rate from COVID-19 is relatively high. In Indonesia, 146,356 patients have died from COVID-19. This study aims to determine the characteristics of patients who died with COVID-19 and the factors that affect mortality in COVID-19 patients. The data was taken at one of the COVID-19 referral hospitals based on medical records. The average age of death for patients with COVID-19 is 57 years with highest age range being 60-65 years. COVID-19 is found in more male corpses than females. Based on the body mass index (BMI) the most are obese patients with the main complaint on admission to the hospital is shortness of breath. Most chest X-rays during treatment were pneumonia, D-dimer levels > 500 ng/ml, leukocytes > 10,000/L, neutrophils > 70%, and lymphocytes < 20%.
Adenomatous Polyp with High Grade Dysplasia and Foci of Adenocarcinoma Arising From Prolapsed Mucosa of Internal Hemorrhoids: A Case Report
Authors:   Junior resident, Department of Pathology, Government medical college, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, H S DR HARSHA
Published: June 2022

Adenomas are benign, premalignant neoplasm composed of dysplastic epithelium. In lower Gastro intestinal tract, adenomatous polyps most commonly occur in colon and rectum. Although rare, it can also arise in anal canal. These neoplasms have the potential to transform into malignancy. Primary Adenocarcinoma arising from prolapsed hemorrhoids being an extremely rare entity warrants an interdisciplinary approach to treatment.
EDITORIAL:
Authors: De Freitas Leite Francisco
Published: June 2022

Editorial - Miguilim v. 11, n. 1 (2022).
Proceedings Keynote
Authors: Bernstein Phillip
Published: June 2022

In her introductory essay to Log 50: Model Behavior, an edition dedicated to the implications of models for architecture, editor Cynthia Davidson quotes the theorist Teresa Stoppani’s assertion that an architectural model is “a ‘transitory object,’ essentially occupying another in-between condition.” (Davidson, 2020). And while Stoppani seems to refer to traditional, physical study models, her observation applies equally to the menagerie of digital models available to today’s designer. Those models are a bridge between the architect’s intent and the built artifact.
Combinated Missile Demultiplicated with Optics-Derivated Methods
Authors:   Independent researcher, Valbonne, France, Pirot Florent
Published: June 2022

The development of a missile with integrated optics allows a powerful strike when it relies on fissile emitters only. It is easily demonstrated in this paper that the use of fertile emitters reduces strongly the abilities
Pelaksanaan Dasar Sifar Penolakan, Bersediakah Guru Sekolah Pendidikan Khas?
Authors: Jusimin Suzanna , Mohamad Salleh Norshidah
Published: June 2022

Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia telah melaksanakan Dasar Sifar Penolakan secara menyeluruh pada tahun 2019 sebagai satu inisiatif dalam mewujudkan peluang dan kesamarataan dalam pendidikan khususnya bagi golongan kanak-kanak berkeperluan khas. Pelaksanaan dasar ini menerima reaksi yang pelbagai terutamanya dari kalangan guru-guru sekolah dalam arus perdana termasuklah guru-guru pendidikan khas. Sehubungan dengan itu, satu kajian telah dijalankan di Daerah Penampang, Sabah untuk mengetahui tahap kesediaan dalam kalangan guru sekolah pendidikan khas (SPK). Tahap kesediaan ini merangkumi aspek pengetahuan, kemahiran dan sikap. Kajian tinjauan secara deskriptif dijalankan ke atas 30 orang guru SPK yang dipilih secara persampelan bertujuan, Data tahap kesediaan guru SPK diperoleh dengan menggunakan soal selidik di mana min, frekuensi dan peratus dianalisis untuk mendapatkan dapatan kajian. Untuk menguji hipotesis kajian analisis inferensi dengan ujian ANOVA satu hala dijalankan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa tahap kesediaan pengetahuan dan kemahiran guru SPK berada pada tahap yang tinggi dengan nilai purata min bagi kedua-dua aspek adalah 3.74. Tahap kesediaan dari aspek sikap pula berada pada tahap sederhana iaitu dengan nilai purata min sebanyak 2.98. Manakala analisis ANOVA menunjukkan bahawa tidak terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan secara statistik antara tahap pengetahuan, kemahiran dan sikap guru SPK terhadap pelaksanaan Dasar Sifar Penolakan berdasarkan bilangan tahun mengajar. Kajian ini memberi implikasi terhadap amalan guru khusus dari aspek kesediaan dalam mendepani pelaksanaan Dasar Sifar Penolakan.
Problems of developing methodological approaches and recommendations for substantiating hygienic standards of chemicals in soil
Authors: Ushakova Olga V. , Evseeva Irina S. , Vodianova Mariya A.
Published: June 2022

Hygienic rationing of chemicals in the soil is an important and integral part of monitoring the condition of the soil. The article is devoted to the problems of creating a draft of new methodological recommendations, which reflects modern approaches to the regulation of chemicals in the soil. In the course of work on improving the document, a range of necessary issues has been identified. It is recommended to include additional evaluation criteria in the methodology of standardization of chemicals in the soil, taking into account the agreed physico-chemical analysis and determination of the toxicity of substances. To ensure chemical safety, it is shown to be advisable to use three types of analysis: review for the identification of components, multi-purpose screening for confirmation and semi-quantitative evaluation of the object of analysis and quantitative evaluation using a validated procedure. The draft document addresses the issues of rationing, taking into account the functional zoning of territories. According the sections of the “Methodological recommendations on the hygienic justification of the MPC of chemicals in the soil”, analytical work was carried out to update current trends in the areas of the issues raised. The paper considers the current principles of rationing the content of chemical elements in soils, which have many specific features. The analysis of normative and methodological documents, including international ones, regulating methods of research of chemicals in soil, their transformation, migration, methods of biotesting and bioindication of soils. Based on the results of the work, it can be concluded that for urban soils belonging to different functional zones, it is necessary to apply different estimated indicators for substantiating the MPC of pollutants in the soil. Russian studies on the establishment of normative values for assessing soil quality can be interpreted in the context of international approaches to the assessment of territories.
Hemodiyaliz Tedavisi Alan Bir Hastanın Roy Adaptasyon Modeline Dayalı Hemşirelik Yaklaşımı: Olgu Sunumu/ Nursing Approach Based on the Roy Adaptation Model of a Patient Undergoing Hemodialysis: Case Report
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Özlem
Published: June 2022

Hemodiyaliz tedavisi bireylerin yaşam şeklini, fizyolojik gereksinimlerini, psikolojik durumlarını, sosyal rollerini ve benlik algısını etkilemektedir. Hemodiyaliz tedavisi alan hastalar tedavi, diyet, sıvı ve tuz kısıtlaması, sosyal rol, sosyal yaşam gibi alanlara uyum sağlamada güçlük yaşamaktadır. Roy Adaptasyon Modeli hastaları fizyolojik alan, benlik kavramı alanı, rol fonksiyon alanı ve birbirine bağlanma alanı içinde değerlendirmekte ve uyumlarına odaklanmaktadır. Bu model hemodiyaliz tedavisi alan bireylere bütüncül bir yaklaşım sağlayarak uyumlarını artırmaktadır. Bu olgu sunumunda düzenli hemodiyaliz tedavisi alan bir bireyin hemşirelik bakımını Roy Adaptasyon Modeline dayalı olarak sunmak amaçlandı.
Collision Warning System Using Naïve Bayes Classifier
Authors: Tijani Ahmed , Molyet Richard , Alam Mansoor
Published: June 2022

Motor vehicle crashes can lead to traumatic experiences. High-impact collisions usually cause severe injuries or fatalities. A collision warning system that analyzes driving behaviors and warns drivers of impending crashes can prevent road collisions and save lives, so increasing traffic safety. An application of the Naïve Bayes classifier model to determine the potential for rear-end collisions between highway vehicles is presented. The Naïve Bayes classifier is a supervised machine-learning model based on Bayes’s theorem. Two vehicles are utilized, with one vehicle following the other. The parameters studied are speed, distance, acceleration, and deceleration. Training examples involving over 100 potential collision scenarios have been evaluated. Simulation results show that the model successfully responds to and correctly predicts potential collisions.
Informatika fanida virtual taʼlim texnologiyalari
Authors: Xalikov Akbar , Egamov Sultonjon , Normatov Jahongir
Published: June 2022

Maqolada maktab o‘quvchilariga informatika fanini virtual taʼlim texnologiyalari va ularni imkoniyatlaridan foydalanib o‘qitish haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Maqola mavzusini yoritib berish maqsadida xorijlik tadqiqotchi olimlar tomonidan olib borilgan ilmiy izlanishlardan foydalanildi. Maqolaning asosiy obyekti sifatida virtual texnologiyalar va ijtimoiy tarmoqlar tushun-chasiga ham urg‘u berilgan.
Ижтимоий таъминотнинг Янги Ўзбекистоннинг тараққиёт стратегиясида тутган ўрни
Authors: Зиядуллаев Махмуджон
Published: June 2022

Ушбу мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида ижтимоий таъминот соҳасида амалга оширилаётган ислоҳотлар, аҳолининг ижтимоий таъминотга бўлган ҳуқуқлари Конститутция билан мустаҳкамлаб қўйилганлиги, яқин йилларда соҳадаги мавжуд бўлган муаммолар ва уларнинг ечимлари ёритиб берилган.Шунингдек, “Ҳаракатлар стратегиясидан - Тараққиёт стратегияси сари” тамойилига асосан ишлаб чиқилган “2022 - 2026 йилларга мўлжалланган Янги Ўзбекистоннинг
тараққиёт стратегияси”да белгиланган етти устувор йўналишдан айнан бири ҳам адолатли ижтимоий сиёсат юритиш, инсон капиталини ривожлантириш эканлиги, 2017 йилдан кейин амалга оширилган ислоҳатлар, жумладан пенсия тайинлаш, тўлаш бўйича жорий қилинган усулларга тўхталиб ўтилган.