bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Extreme Rainfall Events Detection Using Machine Learning for Kikuletwa River Floods in Northern Tanzania
Authors: Mdegela Lawrence , Municio Esteban , De Bock Yorick , Latré Steven , Luhanga Edith
Published: January 2023

Advancements in Machine Learning techniques, availability of more data-sets, and increased computing power have enabled a significant growth in a number research areas. Predicting, detecting and classifying complex events in earth systems which by nature are difficult to model is one of such areas. In this work, we investigate the application of different machine learning techniques for detecting and identifying extreme rainfall events in a sub-catchment within Pangani River Basin, found in Northern Tanzania. Identification and prediction of extreme rainfall event is a preliminary crucial task towards success in predicting rainfall-induced river floods. To identify a rain condition in the selected sub-catchment, we use data from five weather stations which have been labeled for the whole sub-catchment. In order to assess which Machine Learning technique suits better for rainfall identification, we apply five different algorithms in a historical dataset for the period of 1979 to 2014. We evaluate the performance of the models in terms of precision and recall, reporting Random Forest and XGBoost as the ones with best overall performance. However, since the class distribution is imbalanced, the generic Multi-layer Perceptron performs best when identifying the heavy rainfall events, which are eventually the main cause of rainfall-induced river floods in the Pangani River Basin
Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
Authors: Reid Lisa , Button Didy , Brommeyer Mark
Published: January 2023

Background and Aims: Nurses are increasingly engaging with digital technologies to enhance safe, evidence-based patient care. Digital literacy is now considered a foundational skill and an integral requirement for lifelong learning, and includes the ability to search efficiently, critique information and recognise the inherent risk of bias in information sources. However, at many universities, digital literacy is assumed. In part, this can be linked to the concept of the Digital Native, a term first coined in 2001 by the US author Marc Prensky, to describe young people born after 1980 who have been surrounded by mobile phones, computers, and other digital devices their entire lives. The objective of this paper is to explore the concept of the Digital Native and how this influences undergraduate nursing education. Materials and Methods: A pragmatic approach has been used for this narrative review, working forward from Prensky’s definition of the Digital Native and backward from contemporary sources of information extracted from published health, education, and nursing literature. Results: The findings from this narrative review will inform further understanding of digital literacy beliefs and how these influence undergraduate nursing education. Recommendations for enhancing the digital literacy of undergraduate nursing students are also discussed. Conclusions: Digital literacy is an essential requirement for undergraduate nursing students and nurses, and is linked with safe, evidence-based patient care. The myth of the Digital Native negates the reality that exposure to digital technologies does not equate with digital literacy and has resulted in deficits in nursing education programs. Digital literacy skills should be a part of undergraduate nursing curricula, and National Nursing Digital Literacy competencies for entry into practice as a Registered Nurse should be developed and contextualised to individual jurisdictions.
Spin with Hyper-helicity.
Authors: Sanctuary Bryan
Published: January 2023

We present an analysis of the local singlet state and compare its correlation to that of a separated pair of spins devoid of entanglement. In addition to polarization, we include its hyper-helicity, and this quantum coherence is shown to account for the quantum correlation that leads to the apparent violation of Bell's inequalities. Upon separation, particles conserve linear momentum, angular momentum, helicity and correlation. In order to agree with experimental coincidence data, both polarization and coherence, incompatible elements of reality, must simultaneously exist.
Dosing Schedule Modification of COVID-19 Vaccine in Immunosuppressed and Cancer Patient: A Review of Current Suggestions
Authors: Rahman Mohd Turzo , Rahman Homayra , Shad Ashrak
Published: January 2023

The effect of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has been subsided significantly following the rapid development of vaccine. However, patients with cancer and immunosuppressed state, who are more prone to mortality and morbidity due to this infection, were excluded from majority of the vaccine trials. Moreover, suggested dose modification for cancer and immunosuppressed patients are often not followed because of lack of awareness or unavailability of vaccination schedule. This review will try to bridge this knowledge gap by summarizing the current suggestions of dose modification of COVID-19 vaccine for patients with cancer and immunosuppression.
Analisis Pengaruh Brand Image, Product Attribute, Service Quality, dan Perceived Value Terhadap Repurchase Intention Produk Getuk Eco, Dimediasi Oleh Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Parahita Ardelia Shofa , Marwanti Sri
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of brand image, product attributes, service quality, and perceived value on the repurchase intention of Getuk Tri Warna Eco products, mediated by Customer Satisfaction. The primary research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Intentionally the cities of Magelang, Yogyakarta, Semarang, Solo, and Klaten were determined as the research locations. The research sample was taken using the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 145 respondents. SEM AMOS analyzed data in this study. The results indicate that: a) brand image, product attributes, perceived value, and customer satisfaction have a significant effect on repurchase intention, b) brand image and product attribute have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, product attributes, benefit values, and satisfaction consumers have a significant effect on repurchase intentions, c) service quality and perceived value do not affect consumer satisfaction. Meanwhile, service quality does not affect repurchase intention. d) customer satisfaction also serves as a partial mediating variable between brand image variables, product attributes, and perceived value on repurchase intentions.
Pelatihan Digital Marketing di Desa Wisata Jamu Kiringan, Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Hartawaty Dhenyarina , Dewi Meita Pusa , Sholihah Vida , Syafaah Nur
Published: January 2023

The world of marketing is currently increasingly advanced with the existence of digital marketing, which is a form of marketing by utilizing the internet both in promotions and transactions. The use of digital marketing allows marketing reach to be wider and more efficient so that it can increase sales results. Kinds of products can be marketed through digital marketing, including traditional herbal medicine. Kiringan Village, Canden, is a traditional herbal medicine tourism village that is quite popular in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This activity aims to develop and improve the Jamu Kiringan Tourism Village with digital marketing training using one of the e-commerce sites that are in great demand today by all groups, both teenagers and adults. This digital marketing training activity is carried out using training methods, demonstrations, and hands-on practice. The results of the training activities include expanding the marketing process of traditional herbal medicine for the herbal medicine craftsmen of Kiringan Village by using Shopee e-commerce.
Research Group Team Sosiologi Pedesaan Fakultas Pertanian UNS Memberdayakan Pemuda di Desa Kragan Melalui Pembentukan Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja
Authors: Setyowati Retno , Sugihardjo Sugihardjo , Lestari Eny , Rusdiyana Eksa
Published: January 2023

The population challenges in Indonesia are depicted in five demographic dimensions that focus on family development issues. Indonesia will be ranked seventh in the world in 2021, with 1.2 million child marriages (early marriage). The second factor is the high rate of childbirth among young mothers (33%), which causes stunting (stunted child development). The third factor is parents need more awareness about growth and nutrition, particularly during the first 1,000 days of a child's life, as a prerequisite for producing a quality generation. The fourth factor is that approximately 46% of people understand the eight duties of the family and arrange their family well. The fifth factor is a rise in undesired pregnancies (17.5%) due to the high increase in births during the Covid-19 pandemic. The younger generation is a group of people who are physically and psychologically prepared to understand and plan for their future, including planning to develop a decent family. This community activity aims to educate the younger generation in Kragan Village, Gondangrejo Sub-district, Karanganyar Regency, using the peer education model (PEM) to prepare quality families and family resilience. This community service activity aims to educate the younger generation in Kragan Village, Gondangrejo Sub-district, Karanganyar Regency, about the importance of preparing quality families and increasing family resilience so that when the time comes for them to marry, their children will not suffer from zero stunting. The next goal is to start the youth information and counseling center (YIC-C) in Kragan Village, which will be a junction for generation planning (GP) program activities to provide adolescents with information and counseling on family life planning.
Fungsi ekonomi hutan kota (studi kasus: Hutan Kota Sangga Buana, Lebak Bulus, Jakarta)
Authors: Setiawan Muhammad Raafi , Hardiana Ana , Rahayu Paramita
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan dan tingginya pembangunan kota-kota besar di Indonesia, khususnya DKI Jakarta mengakibatkan peningkatan kebutuhan lahan yang sangat signifikan. Lahan-lahan kosong dan ruang terbuka hijau kini banyak dialihfungsikan sebagai kawasan-kawasan yang dikomersilkan, seperti permukiman, perdagangan, sarana prasarana pendukung perkotaan, hingga kawasan industri. Untuk kasus di Jakarta, keprihatinan atas hal tersebut diperkuat dengan data bahwa kebutuhan dari 30% Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) baru terpenuhi sebesar 9.98%. Terkait dengan kebutuhan RTH, hutan kota adalah salah satu kontributor penting RTH. Akan tetapi, hutan kota rawan mengalami alih fungsi karena dianggap memiliki nilai ekonomi rendah karena harus menjaga fungsinya sebagai area hijau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fungsi ekonomi hutan kota, dengan Hutan Kota Sangga Buana di Lebak Bulus, Jakarta Selatan sebagai studi kasus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan deduktif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung melalui observasi, survei instansi, dan studi literatur. Data terkumpul selanjutnya dikompilasi dan dilakukan analisis secara kuantitatif. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa hutan kota dapat mengakomodasi aktivitas dengan nilai ekonomi tinggi, dengan tetap menjaga fungsi sebagai RTH. Aktivitas ekonomi dalam hutan kota tersebut juga mampu meningkatkan kepedulian dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga fungsi RTH. Temuan pada studi ini dapat menjadi dasar bahwa perlu adanya peningkatan efektivitas fungsi ekonomi hutan kota yang sejalan dengan fungsi RTH sehingga hutan kota tetap terus mampu mengimbangi perkembangan dan tingkat pembangunan kawasan perkotaan.
Kawasan perdagangan-jasa Solo Baru sebagai Central Business District di Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Authors: Wijdania Najwa , Rahayu Paramita , Hardiana Ana
Published: January 2023

Solo Baru merupakan kawasan di peri-urban Kota Surakarta yang memiliki tujuan awal pembangunan sebagai penyedia perumahan skala besar sebagai tindak lanjut dari pertumbuhan Kota Surakarta yang tinggi. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu, tujuan pengembangan berubah untuk menjadikannya sebagai pusat penggerak baru di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Pengembangan CBD ini diperlukan untuk mengakomodasi perkembangan kawasan perdagangan-jasa yang pesat di dalamnya. CBD dianggap sebagai kawasan yang memainkan peran kunci untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi. Namun, fakta yang ada di lapangan menggambarkan adanya beberapa sarana perekonomian yang kurang diperhatikan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapan kawasan perdagangan-jasa Solo Baru sebagai kawasan CBD. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deduktif. Metode pengumpulan data, meliputi studi dokumen, observasi lapangan, dan pemetaan citra satelit. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah statistik-deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa kawasan perdagangan-jasa Solo Baru sudah mengakomodasi beberapa variabel untuk menjadikannya sebagai CBD. Hal ini didapatkan dari hasil analisis per variabel yang menyatakan bahwa 6 dari 11 variabel yang digunakan sebagai pengukuran berada dalam kondisi siap atau sesuai dengan parameter kesiapan kawasan CBD.
Analisis perubahan penutup lahan Kabupaten Banyumas menggunakan Citra Satelit Landsat
Authors: Nugroho Rahman Hilmy , Rini Erma Fitria , Rahayu Murtanti Jani
Published: January 2023

Kabupaten Banyumas merupakan wilayah yang mengalami perkembangan penutup lahan yang pesat di wilayah Provinsi Jawa Tengah bagian barat. Kabupaten ini mengalami perubahan penutup lahan pada kurun waktu 2001-2021. Perubahan penutup lahan perlu dipantau menggunakan teknologi GIS dengan data citra satelit Landsat tahun 2001, 2011, dan 2021. Citra satelit diolah melalui proses koreksi atmosferik, cloud masking dan mozaik citra, serta metode supervised classification untuk menghasilkan peta penutup lahan. Hasil uji akurasi penutup lahan menggunakan confusion matrix menunjukkan 85,71 % sampel sesuai sehingga dapat digunakan untuk analisis. Penutup lahan Kabupaten Banyumas pada tahun 2001, 2011 dan 2021 didominasi oleh lahan kebun, sawah, dan hutan. Perubahan penutup lahan pada tahun 2001-2021 didominasi oleh lahan non terbangun yang menjadi kawasan terbangun. Pada periode 2011-2021, terjadi perluasan kawasan terbangun sebesar 2.228 Ha (17,6 %). Sementara periode tahun 2011-2021, perubahan lahan paling signifikan terjadi pada kawasan terbangun yang meningkat sebesar 2.785 Ha (18,7 %). Perubahan ini terjadi akibat alih fungsi lahan sawah, tegalan, kebun, hutan, tanah kosong menjadi kawasan terbangun.
Perubahan penggunaan lahan dan dan pola spasial tutupan lahan di sekitar Kawasan Industri Purwosuman, Sragen
Authors: Muslim Sirojul , Utomo Rizon Pamardhi , Permana Chrisna Trie Hadi
Published: January 2023

Kawasan Industri Purwosuman merupakan kawasan industri yang terus berkembang setiap tahunnya. Pesatnya perkembangan industri menyebabkan semakin tingginya permintaan lahan untuk aktivitas industri dan pendukungnya. Hal ini berdampak pada terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi lahan terbangun dan berubahnya pola tutupan lahan yang membuat kawasan semakin menyatu antar cluster-cluster permukiman yang membentuk pola menerus menyerupai pola gurita. Artikel ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan penggunaan lahan dan pola tutupan lahan di sekitar Kawasan Industri Purwosuman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan campuran penguatan dengan basis penelitian kualitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis spasial overlay dengan data dan informasi diperoleh dari hasil observasi lapangan dan data dari instansi pemerintahan tentang penggunaan lahan dan intensitas pemanfaatan lahan pada tahun 2012 dan tahun 2020. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukan bahwa telah terjadi perubahan penggunaan lahan dan pola tutupan lahan di sekitar Kawasan Industri Purwosuman. Alih fungsi lahan terjadi dari lahan pertanian dan RTH menjadi lahan industri, permukiman, dan perdagangan. Adapun pola yang berkembang pada mulanya berbentuk rantai menjadi pola yang berbentuk seperti gurita dan menerus di sepanjang jalur transportasi.
Collective Knowledge and Experience for Resource-Focused Business Continuity Plans Foundation: Survey on How Home-Visit Nursing Operators in Japan Coped with the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Kanno Taro , Umemoto Mizuki , Ishida Chie , Iguchi Aya , Okada Risa , Kanesaka Takayuki
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a nationwide survey about how Japanese home-visit nursing stations prepared and coped with the coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 pandemic. This study also aimed to provide a practical foundation and guide to develop business continuity plans (BCPs) for home-visit nursing stations and nursing care facilities to cope with pandemics. We applied a resource-focused BCP framework to efficiently collect and summarize knowledge and experiences from many facilities about the responses and countermeasures based on the three fundamental purposes to keep resources: prevent loss, promote increase, and utilize limited resources. We conducted a survey during Japan’s third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic and analyzed the responses using a qualitative and inductive content analysis method. We could develop categories to summarize various responses and countermeasures in a consistent and comprehensive manner. Based on the analysis results, we proposed six fundamental sub-plans to reorganize resource-focused BCP. The categorization and sub-plans are not special or innovative; however, since they focus only on resources and explain what we need to consider in BCPs in terms of action plans for resources, we expect that it is easier for BCP non-experts to understand the concept and utilize it for developing practical responses and countermeasures.
Islamic Commodification in Representation of Political Development in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Suryana Dodi , Handoko Tito
Published: January 2023

The phenomenon of the commodification of religion in politics does not only occur in Indonesia, but western countries have also already experienced that phase. This can be understood because of the development of western democratic life, which emphasizes individual freedom and limits the role of the state in religious activities. Likewise, with religious life in developing countries (read Indonesia), there is a notion saying that religion has even become a milestone for the establishment of the state. The unity of religious leaders, for example, is a force that can mobilize a spirit of unity and integrity. In the practice of democracy in Indonesia, the support of Indonesian Muslims for democratic values can then be considered concerning the behavior of Islamism (Muslim worship). Thus, this study critically and qualitatively examines how the commodification of Islam in the representation of political development in Indonesia from various related articles. Based on these concerns, a systematic literature review was used as a method of analyzing national and international journal articles from nine managed databases. From the literature review, there were thirty (30) relevant research-based articles in the last 10 years from 2010 to 2020 selected from Google Scholar, Taylor, Francis Outline, Springer Link, Emerald Insight, Science Direct, Sage Journal Online, and Oxford Cambridge. Three stages are carried out: preparation, data screening and validation, and content review. The findings cover: 1) the value of Islam in the representation of political development in Indonesia, 2) the form of commodification of Islam in the representation of political development in Indonesia, 3) the implications of the commodification of Islam in political development in Indonesia.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROJECT BASED TEACHING MATERIAL IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION COURSE
Authors: Matondang Zulkifli , Fadila Krisda
Published: January 2023

Building Construction is a compulsory subject in the Building Engineering Education Study Program which is expected in this course to have the ability to design systems and infrastructure in the civil engineering field as needed by considering various constraints such as economic, environmental, health, and security constraints. Covid-19 harms life so the world of education also wants to participate in breaking the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The subsidized houses that have been built have met the existing requirements, although they are not perfect, they can still be said to be livable houses. However, a serious problem is that after being given a lot of people added the initial building but did not meet the requirements. This development research produces project-based teaching materials products. This study uses the development of Borg and Gall with the stages of analyzing potential problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, revision, and reporting. The teaching materials developed contain the characteristics and designs of disaster response houses adapted to the Building Construction course material and are project in nature. The results of the study obtained that the teaching materials developed were suitable for use as teaching materials in the process of learning activities based on the overall average score of the material expert aspect of 3.6 and the media expert 3.6 very good category.
THE UTILIZATION OF LAMINATED PETUNG BAMBOO FOR DOOR FRAME
Authors: Handoyo Santoso Sri , Pasaribu Maliakhi
Published: January 2023

Petung bamboo is one of the alternatives to wood that is needed due to the decreased availability of wood in the forest for construction. The objective of this research was to determine whether Petung bamboo could substitute wood in door frame. Research has been carried out to propose alternate methods of using bamboo to produce door frame that are environmentally friendly. Engineering research using experimental methods is conducted. The data collection technique was carried out using test specimens for specific gravity test, compressive strength test, and flexural strength test to obtain the strength value of the petung bamboo laminated door frame product which will later be compared with door frames made of wood on the market. Based on the findings of the research, Petung bamboo laminated door frame, which also made from petung bamboo laminated beam, had the specific gravity value of 0.646 g/mm2, the compressive strength of 51.34 MPa, and the optimum flexural strength of 87.6708 MPa. The values of specific gravity test, compressive strength test, and flexural strength test are comparable to the class II of wood strength and applicable to use as door panels based on PKKI 1961
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BLENDED LEARNING MODEL IN SOIL MECHANICS PRACTICE COURSES IN BUILDING ENGINEERING EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM STATE UNIVERSITY OF JAKARTA
Authors: Adilah Nuril Hidayah Septiari  , Iriani Tuti , Daryati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of blended learning in the Soil Mechanics Practice course in the S1 Building Engineering Education study program at UNJ. The implementation of blended learning is divided into Online and Offline learning where Online learning is carried out through Google Classroom and Zoom and Offline learning is carried out at the Soil Mechanics Laboratory. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Respondents were 76 undergraduate students of Building Engineering Education who took the Soil Mechanics Practice course in the Even Semester of the 2021/2022 Academic Year. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the application of blended learning received many positive responses from students who stated that learning was fun and increased creativity, activeness by 53.95% agreed, increased interest, readiness and awareness of student learning by 52.63% strongly agreed, but its application made students to spend more money and effort by 38.16% agreed. However, there was an increase in understanding of the material and practical skills by 42.11% agreed. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of blended learning for the Mechanical Engineering Practice course has a positive impact where lecturers and students are actively involved in learning activities both online and face to face.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF INDIRECT COSTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Ihsan
Published: January 2023

The success of a construction project performance can be seen from the timeliness of completion of the implementation of work that has been agreed upon by the owner and contractor. Efforts that can be made to maximize project performance include including overhead costs in the project cost budget plan. Overhead costs are included in indirect costs along with unexpected costs, profits, taxes and others. The fact that occurs in the field in the implementation of the construction of flats within the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, implementing contractors who provide offers with indirect costs of ≤ 10% on average there is a change in the time of completion of the implementation of work, while there are some executing contractors who do not offer indirect costs but can complete the work on time. On the basis of the foregoing, it is necessary to conduct research on whether indirect costs affect the performance of the time of implementation of construction projects. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents involved in the construction of flats within the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, namely service users or owners and construction service consultants. Data processing is carried out by statistical analysis methods with the help of SPSS software version 24.
Political Reorientation of Indonesian Sharia Economic Law: Legal Politic of Trade Law on Sharia Multilevel Marketing
Authors: Hidayati Tri , Umar Masyithah , Azhari Fathurrahman
Published: January 2023

Sharia multilevel marketing is a part of Sharia economic activity that has not been internalized in Indonesian trade law. This article discusses the formation of legal norms for direct selling in Indonesia and analyzes the legal politics of establishing trade law against sharia multilevel marketing. This article is normative legal research that uses both statutory and historical approaches. The data for this study were sourced from literature and interviews and using the inductive method analysis. The findings are, firstly, the law of multilevel marketing in Indonesia, through the stages of regulation and legislation, aims to provide legal certainty and anticipate the practice of pyramid schemes. Second, in legal politics, the formation of national trade law is not responsive to the existence of a Sharia economic system, especially sharia multilevel marketing.
Huruf Jar “Fi” dan Makna-Maknanya dalam Surah At-Taubah
Authors: Syarifaturrahmatullah Syarifaturrahmatullah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui huruf jar pada surah At-Taubah dan makna-makna yang terkandung di dalamnya. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menfokuskan objek kajian tentang huruf jar khusus pada huruf “fi”, kemudian menganalisa penggunaan dan makna-makna yang terkandung pada huruf tersebut. Penelitan ini adalah penelitian kualitatif studi pustaka. Terdapat 48 ayat dalam surah At-Taubah yang mengandung huruf jar “fi”. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah surah At-Taubah sebagai sumber primer, dan kitab-kitab al-qawa’id an-nahwiyah serta kitab-kitab tafsir menajadi sumber data sekunder. Data dianalisis oleh peneliti menggunakan Teknik analisis deskriptif dan analisis isi (konten analisis). Melalui penelitian ini, penulis menemukan 58 huruf Jar “fi” di dalam surat At-Taubah dengan bermacam maknanya, antara lain “fi” tersebut memiliki makna الظرفية (keterangan); “fi” bermakna  السببية (sebab);  “fi” bermakna المصاحبة  (bersama); “fi” bermakna المجازية (melampaui/tentang); dan “fi” bermakna المقايسة (perbandingan).
Peningkatan Kemampuan Shalat Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Film Animasi Dodo Syamil
Authors: Rahmatunnisa Sriyanti , Sari Diah Andika , Nurhayati Sri
Published: January 2023

Mengajak anak untuk bisa tenang melakukan shalat tidak terlalu mudah. Mereka berlari-larian, bercanda dan tidak bisa diam saat diajak untuk melakukannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan anak dalam melakukan kegiatan ibadah shalat dengan benar melalui film animasi Dodo Syamil. Penelitian ini menggunalan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Dilakukan pada kelas B, di RA Al-Muhajirin, Koja, Jakarta Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan shalat anak yang pada awalnya memiliki rata-rata skor kemampuan shalat sebesar 44,75. Setelah diberikan tindakan dengan kegiatan menonton film animasi Dodo Syamil, terlihat mengalami peningkatan yang sangat signifikan. Pada siklus 1 diperoleh skor rata-rata kemampuan shalat anak sebesar 78,57. Meningkat pada siklus 2 skor rata-rata kemampuan shalat anak menjadi 97,06. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa media film Dodo Syamil dapat meningkatkan kemampuan shalat anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA Al-Muhajirin, Koja, Jakarta Utara.
Ekologi Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti di SMP Alam Banyuwangi Islamic School
Authors: Utama Mohamad Maulidin Alif , Rahmawati Destiani , Niamullah Muhammad , Jamil Siti Nurlaeli
Published: January 2023

Krisis ekologi diyakini turut andil dalam hancurnya kelangsungan hidup manusia, yaitu suatu kondisi dimana sistem ekologi terganggu atau bahkan tidak seimbang. Melalui dunia pendidikan yang menumbuhkan karakter ekologis diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi atas fenomena tersebut. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan penggunaan media ekologis pembelajaran di SMP Alam Banyuwangi Islamic School pada mata pelajaran PAI dan Budi Pekerti. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitiatif. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah penggunaan media ekologis pembelajaran di SMP Alam Banyuwangi Islamic School yaitu media grafis, media teks, teknologi, media lingkungan, dan media manusia. Interaksi ekologis peserta didik dengan media pembelajaran di SMP Alam Banyuwangi Islamic School yaitu interaksi yang berfungsi untuk menarik perhatian (atensi), interaksi yang berfungsi untuk merubah sikap (afektif), interaksi yang berfungsi untuk merubah pengetahuan (kognitif), interaksi yang berfungsi untuk kompensatoris, dan interaksi yang berfungsi untuk sustainability.
The Level of Student Religiosity Seen from the Participation in Rohis at SMA Negeri 2 Bantul
Authors: Ramadhan Akhmad , Setyoningrum Muthia Umi
Published: January 2023

As individuals, students will experience social life in society. Free interaction and moral decadence pose a threat to the social life of the student community. Islamic Religious Education (PAI) is expected to be a solution to dealing with these threats. However, the limited learning hours of only three hours were deemed insufficient to achieve the goals of PAI. The alternative is to organize an Islamic spiritual organization. This study aimed to describe the level of religiosity of members and non-members of Rohis as well as empirically test to determine the differences between Rohis and non-Rohis members in religiosity. This study used a quantitative approach with the subject of 23 students of Rohis members and 223 students of non-Rohis members, consisting both female and male, in the age range of 15-18 years old. Primary data was collected through a questionnaire with the Linkert scale technique. Data analysis used the Independent Sample t-Test. The research results obtained: (1) the level of religiosity of Rohis members at SMA Negeri 2 Bantul has an average value of 104.64 and it is a medium category. (2) The level of religiosity of non-Rohis members at SMA Negeri 2 Bantul has an average value of 101.47 in the medium category. Participation in Rohis will affect the level of religiosity of students, so spiritual activities need to be optimized at schools. The school needs to provide guidance and direction to spiritual organizations (Rohis) through general and special da'wah so that the religiosity
Implementation of Student Teaching Ability in Field Work Practice at IAIN Samarinda
Authors: Ananiah Ananiah , Fitriyanto Febriawan
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kemampuan mahasiswa dalam bidang pengajaran pada praktek kerja lapangan. Adapun jenis penelitian dalam artikel ini yaitu deksriptif kualitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknil purposive sampling, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mengajar memiliki rencana yang baik yaitu dengan membuat RPP sesuai standar proses, mampu melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan membuka pelajaran dengan baik, memberi penguatan dan keterampilan dalam mengelola kelas selama pelajaran berlangsung serta mampu menutup pelajaran dengan menyusun rangkuman materi bersama. Selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung mahasiswa yang mengajar pada praktek kerja lapangan menggunakan metode dan strategi yang sesuai dengan apa yang berlaku pada kurikulum sekolah tempat berlangsungnya praktek lapangan.
Typology of Tahfidz Islamic Boarding School Curriculum in South Kalimantan
Authors: Rasyidi Ahyar , Setiawan Agus
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the typology of the curriculum of tahfizh boarding schools in South Kalimantan. Curriculum as a guideline in learning at an educational institution, especially the tahfizd pesantren educational institution, has not been widely existed and researched so it is interesting to research. The method used is a qualitative method. Data analysis techniques that will be used in this research, namely "descriptive analytics" and in qualitative research in general starting from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. The results showed that the entire tahfīzh institution of the Qur'an has the same expectations, in which the process of planning, organizing, mobilizing, and controlling people and other resources in achieving targeted goals effectively and efficiently" While the target to be achieved by tahfīzh institutions is the ability of learners to memorize the Qur'an. Although, there are many differences in methods and models in each institution of the Qur'anic Tahfidz. So, the curriculum of each institution may be different, but the results desired by the managers of all institutions are the same, namely acceleration or making it easier for everyone to memorize the Qur'an. The curriculum of the Tahfizh Al-Qur'an boarding school is compiled only to support the santri's memorization program, either from the model or method used in the memorization process, the book read, the educational process in the classroom, to the rules for the students. The education system in tahfizh boarding school is the same as the pesantren education system in general, namely there is a curriculum, learning methods, places to learn and others, it's just that there is something different from one cottage with another cottage so that it has its own uniqueness.
PRÓLOGO. Análisis de la desinformación: estrategias (en) de los desórdenes informativos
Authors: RENEDO FARPÓN CRISTINA , García Ull Francisco José
Published: January 2023

La irrupción del término desinformación en los debates públicos y en las agendas política y mediática ha limitado su definición. Con frecuencia, el término fake news ha monopolizado el enfoque del problema reduciendo su complejidad a un mero producto informativo. Sin embargo, esta visión reduccionista ha sido superada por otras más abiertas donde se identifica el problema como proceso (desorden informativo) (Wardle y Derakhshanm, 2018) y no como un mero resultado (fake news).

Las consecuencias provocadas por esta desinformación afectan al buen desarrollo de entornos democráticos y a la toma de decisiones ciudadanas con la posibilidad de generar consecuencias adversas (Lewandowsky, Ecker y Cook, 2017). Por ello, es preciso analizar la desinformación dentro de su ecosistema identificando su tipología e intencionalidades, los promotores y responsables, su representación en distintos formatos y los efectos y las posibles soluciones. Todo ello en el contexto de la Sociedad de la Información en la que nos encontramos.  También es necesario ampliar los enfoques y las prácticas de investigación desde miradas más cualitativas y abiertas.
Influencia de las fintech en la banca múltiple en el Perú - años 2017-2019
Authors:   , Tejada Bazán Tania Fiorella
Published: January 2023

Las Fintech son empresas basadas en la prestación de servicios, por lo general financieros, basándose principalmente en el uso de la tecnología, las cuales han tenido una evolución positiva en los últimos años, poniendo en evidencia su vínculo con las operaciones tradicionales de la Banca Múltiple. Por ello, el presente trabajo de investigación planteó como objetivo determinar de qué forma las Fintech han tenido influencia en las operaciones de la Banca Múltiple, en el Perú, durante los años 2017, 2018 y 2019; buscando probar de forma estadística la correlación existente entre ambas variables, de lo cual se va a destacar la correlación, alta o muy alta, que nos dará un indicador de que existe cierto nivel de incidencia. Como se mencionó, las empresas Fintech prestan diversos servicios, según el tipo de mercado y necesidad que atienden, sin embargo, esta investigación se basó en analizar a las Fintech de: “medios de pago y transferencias”, “cambio de moneda extranjera” y “financiamiento”; debido a que estas tres son las que tienen mayor participación en el Perú, la prevalencia de estos tres tipos de Fintech para el 2019 fue de 73%. Por otro lado, también es importante mencionar que la Banca Múltiple se ha analizado mediante tres dimensiones: “colocaciones o préstamos”, “captaciones o depósitos” y “cambio de moneda extranjera”; a fin de poder evaluar sus operaciones. El alcance del presente trabajo de investigación fue correlacional con enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo y, se empleó un diseño de investigación de tipo no experimental...
Evaluación de la producción lagrimal usando el método test de Schirmer en conejos (Oryctolagus cuniculus) anestesiados con 3 protocolos
Authors:   , Morales Moreno Andy Julio
Published: January 2023

La alteración de la producción lagrimal puede tener como causa el uso de fármacos que alteran la homeostasis que pueden comprometer la integridad del ojo. El objetivo del presente estudio es proporcionar información sobre los posibles cambios en la producción lagrimal al momento de la aplicación de fármacos anestésicos. Se utilizó el test de Schirmer para evaluar la producción lagrimal en 3 protocolos anestésicos distintos por un lapso de 60 minutos, tomando un muestreo cada 15 minutos en el ojo izquierdo (OI) y ojo derecho (OD). Se utilizaron 8 conejos de la raza Nueva Zelanda con la misma edad y del mismo sexo. Todos los pacientes fueron premedicados con acepromacina (0.5 mg/kg vía intramuscular (IM) y meloxican 0.3 mg/kg vía subcutánea (SC). En el primer protocolo los animales recibieron xilazina 5mg/kg IM y ketamina 30 mg/kg IM, para el segundo protocolo solo se aplicó propofol 8 mg/kg vía endovenosa (IV) en la inducción con mantenimiento de propofol en infusión continua 0.5 mg/kg/min y el ultimo protocolo fue de ketamina 15 mg/kg IV con propofol 8 mg/kg IV con un mantenimiento de infusión continua del propofol 0.5mg/kg/min. El protocolo 1 empezó con una basal de 8.63±3.54 mm/min OI y 9.13±2.75 mm/min, marcando una diferencia estadística en el minuto 30 y 45, a pesar de ello la producción lagrimal estuvo dentro de lo normal. En cambio, los valores obtenidos utilizado en el protocolo 3 si llegaron a tener una producción lagrimal alta con 18.5±7.5 mm/min OI y 18±2.98 OD mm/min en el minuto 45, regresando a rangos normales en el minuto 60 con 11.8±1.69 mm/min OD y 11.25±2.55 OD que fue estadísticamente significativo. Los resultados de este estudio servirían de apoyo para la evaluación de la producción lagrimal en conejos sometidos a procedimientos anestésicos.
Centro de educación primaria: aplicación de la pedagogía Reggio Emilia al diseño de espacios educativos sensoriales en Mariscal Luzuriaga, Ancash -2021
Authors:   , Gambini Valverde Letty Sheyla , Requejo Lozano Amanda Yumary
Published: January 2023

El propósito de esta tesis es identificar los criterios de la pedagogía Reggio Emilia y aplicarlos en el diseño de espacios educativos sensoriales en las instituciones primarias de Mariscal Luzuriaga, Ancash, 2021. La investigación tiene una perspectiva cuantitativa y cualitativa, el modelo de investigación conforme el tema de análisis y alcance de los resultados de tipo descriptiva y explicativa. Se evaluarán cuatro instituciones primarias de la provincia de Mariscal Luzuriaga, Ancash, por medio de cuatro instrumentos: la encuesta tipo entrevista hacia los docentes de 4 de las 8 instituciones de la provincia de Mariscal Luzuriaga, fichas de observación de las infraestructuras educativas primarias, aplicación del método de acción participativa con los niños (test proyectivo) y las fichas de análisis de los referentes internacionales. De esta evaluación se obtendrán datos cuantitativos del primer instrumento y de los otros 3 instrumentos siguientes ya mencionados líneas arriba se obtendrán datos cualitativos. Finalmente, los resultados obtenidos de los cuatro instrumentos aplicados son: que las instituciones primarias de la provincia de Mariscal Luzuriaga, Ancash, no tienen espacios adecuados para la educación, además de lograr comprobar que los espacios que no están considerados en estas instituciones, son los mismos que la pedagogía Reggio Emilia si considera necesarios (espacios sensoriales) para el desarrollo de los sentidos y de las inteligencias múltiples.
Liderazgo transformacional y satisfacción laboral en la empresa Centra SAC, 2022
Authors:   , Barboza Ortiz Lucio Daniel , Montalvan Cordova Janet Eleana
Published: January 2023

El objeto del estudio fue hallar qué relación tiene Liderazgo transformacional y satisfacción laboral de la organización Centra Sac, 2022, resaltando lo importante que es este tipo de liderazgo en las empresas, que permitirá conducir al personal a alcanzar metas en base a la confianza y motivación, logrando que encuentren un adecuado entorno laboral. La investigación desarrollada fue correlacional, cuya población fueron cien individuos; instrumento utilizado el cuestionario, con validación de tres especialistas, la confiabilidad en alfa de Cronbach, con resultado liderazgo transformacional fue 0.955 y para la otra variable de 0.947, ambas de magnitud muy alta en fiabilidad, la hipótesis empleó prueba de RhoSpearman, cuyo valor fue de 0,408, donde se aprecia la relación entre las dos variables.
Calidad de vida en pacientes sometidos a terapia de reemplazo renal hemodiálisis en una clínica privada de Lima-2020
Authors:   , Incio Flores Carlos Wilfredo
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: “Determinar la calidad de vida en pacientes sometidos a terapia de reemplazo renal hemodiálisis en las dimensiones física, psicológica, social en una clínica privada de Lima-2020". Metodología: enfoque cuantitativo, diseño metodológico descriptivo. Resultados: se evidencio que el 63% de los pacientes son de género masculino. Así mismo en relación con el grado de instrucción, podemos ver que el 3,3% superior no universitario, el 12% primaria, 31,5% poseen como nivel de instrucción secundaria y el 53,3% posee un nivel de instrucción superior universitario. El promedio de la edad fue de 61,99 ± 5,36 años. Y el promedio de la edad fue de 61,99 ± 5,36 años. La calidad de vida conforme a las dimensiones fisiológicas de los pacientes de hemodiálisis-terapia sustitutiva renal, el 41,3% de los usuarios tenían una normal calidad de vida, el 39,1% poseían una calidad de vida mala y el 19,6% presentaban una calidad de vida buena. Según la dimensión psicológica, el 56,5% de los sujetos evidenciaban una calidad de vida normal, el 25% evidenciaban una buena calidad de vida y el 18,5% posee una mala calidad de vida. Desde la dimensión social, el 44,6% de los sujetos evidenciaban una normal calidad de vida, el 41,3% poseía una calidad de vida buena y el 14,1% presentaban una calidad de vida buena. Conclusión: Los resultados mostraron que el 51,1% de la población tenía una media calidad de vida, el 25% tenía una calidad de vida mala y el 23,9% tenía una calidad de vida buena.
Estrés laboral y ausentismo del personal administrativo en una empresa de seguridad privada, distrito de Surquillo (Lima – Perú), 2022
Authors:   , Flores Llaullipoma Cecilia Victoria , Sulca Chinchay Edith Carla
Published: January 2023

Con el presente trabajo de investigación titulado “Estrés laboral y ausentismo del personal administrativo en una empresa de seguridad privada, distrito de Surquillo (Lima – Perú), 2022”, se buscó determinar la relación entre estrés laboral y ausentismo del personal administrativo en una empresa de seguridad privada, distrito de Surquillo (Lima – Perú), 2022. La metodología se desarrolló bajo un estudio no experimental, transversal, correlacional-causal, de enfoque cuantitativo, con una muestra censal de 85 colaboradores. Se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta y el instrumento empleado fue el cuestionario. Los resultados mostraron el cumplimiento de la hipótesis alterna, es decir, que existe relación entre ambas variables con un nivel de significancia de 0.000 y con un coeficiente Rho de Spearman de 0.646. La conclusión fue que se cumplió el objetivo y se comprobó que existió relación entre las variables estrés laboral y el ausentismo del personal administrativo en una empresa de seguridad privada, distrito de Surquillo (Lima – Perú), 2022. Análogamente existió relación entre el estrés laboral y las dimensiones del ausentismo de personal: ausentismo legal, ausentismo voluntario y multifactorial.
Descontinuación del uso de fármacos antihipertensivos comparado a la continuación en pacientes con Covid-19: una revisión sistemática con meta-análisis y análisis secuencial de ensayos clínicos
Authors:   , Chambergo Michilot Diego Renatto
Published: January 2023

Objetivos. Realizamos una revisión sistemática para evaluar los efectos y la seguridad de la descontinuación en hospitalización en comparación con la continuación de los inhibidores de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina y los bloqueadores de los receptores de angiotensina (IECA/ARA) en pacientes con COVID-19 hospitalizado. Métodos. Realizamos una búsqueda sistemática en PubMed, Scopus y EMBASE desde el inicio hasta el 04 de diciembre del 2022. Incluimos estudios observacionales y ensayos clínicos aleatorizados (ECA) que compararon los efectos y la seguridad de continuar con IECA/ARA en comparación con descontinuarlos en pacientes con COVID-19 hospitalizados. Los tamaños de los efectos para las variables dicotómicas se expresaron como riesgos relativos (RR) e intervalos de confianza (IC) del 95%. Para las variables continuas, los efectos se expresaron como diferencia de medias (DM). Utilizamos modelos de efectos aleatorios con el método de la varianza inversa. La certeza de la evidencia se evaluó mediante el enfoque GRADE. Resultados. Se incluyeron tres ensayos controlados aleatorios abiertos y cinco estudios de cohortes. Encontramos que el grupo de continuación tuvo un menor riesgo de muerte en comparación con el grupo de descontinuación solo en el grupo de cohortes (RR: 0,46, IC 95%: 0,24-0,90), pero no en el grupo de ECA (RR: 1,22, IC 95%: 0,75-2,00). La tasa de ingreso a UCI fue significativamente menor en el grupo de continuación (RR: 0,46, IC 95%: 0,31-0,68) en el grupo de cohortes, pero no en el grupo de ECA (RR: 1,03, IC 95%: 0,67-1,59). No encontramos diferencias significativas entre los grupos con respecto a la duración de la hospitalización, hipotensión, falla renal aguda requiriendo terapia de reemplazo renal, ventilación mecánica, insuficiencia cardíaca nueva o que empeora, miocarditis, terapia de reemplazo renal, arritmias, eventos tromboembólicos y el área bajo la curva de la escala SOFA. El enfoque GRADE reveló que la certeza varió de nivel moderado a alto. Conclusiones. No hay una diferencia significativa en la mortalidad y otros resultados entre los grupos de continuación y de discontinuación.