bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PARITAS DENGAN KETERAMPILAN MENYUSUI YANG BENAR PADA IBU NIFAS
Authors: Khoiriyah Ansik , Prihatini Ravita
Published: May 2018

Menyusui merupakan cara yang ideal bagi ibu untuk memberikan kasih sayang pada anaknya dan cara terbaik memenuhi gizi bayi dengan keterampilan menyusui yang benar pada ibu nifas. Metode observasi dengan analisa data analitik dan jenis rancangan cross sectional. Populasi semua ibu nifas yang menyusui, jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden  di ambil secara simple random sampling. uji chi square dan koefisien phi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan keterampilan menyusui pada ibu nifas masih kurang terutama pada ibu Primipara. Dari hasil uji chi square di dapatkan hasil ρ (0,002) < α (0,05) artinya ada hubungan antara paritas dengan keterampilan menyusui yang benar, maka konseling cara menyusui yang benar harus ditingkatkan.Keywords: Paritas, Keterampilan Menyusui
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA NY “S” DENGAN INFEKSI POST SC HARI KE-16 DI RSUD Dr. SOEGIRI LAMONGAN TAHUN 2015
Authors: Hasanah Nur , Wardayanti Puji
Published: May 2018

Infeksi luka Post Sectio Caesarea merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh mengalami perubahan patologis yang disebabkan oleh luka jahitan sayatan persalinan abdominal yang menyebabkan cedera seluler dan beberapa multiplikasi mikroorganisme sehingga menyebabkan sakit. Di RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan pada Bulan Januari-Juni Tahun 2015 terdapat 5,7% infeksi luka Post Sectio Caesarea. Metode yang dipakai dalam penyusunan laporan tugas akhir ini deskriptif observasi yang dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan kohort mulai dari kehamilan sampai kontrasepsi diperoleh melalui wawancara, pengkajian data primer, sekunder, pemeriksaan fisik, penunjang dan dilakukan pendokumentasian standar asuhan kebidanan SOAP.Berdasarkan hasil studi kasus diperoleh data bahwa nutrisi yang buruk selalu menjadi faktor penyebab dari infeksi luka Post Sectio Caesarea dibuktikan oleh teori bahwa faktor penyebab infeksi luka Post Sectio Caesarea antara lain sistem imunologik, respon ibu terhadap benang jahit, status nutrisi yang buruk, penyakit pada host, obesitas, lamanya waktu tunggu pre operasi di rumah sakit, umur, obat-obat yang digunakan, personal hygiene. Diharapkan dengan pelaksanaan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif dapat meningkatkan peran fungsi bidan dengan memberikan HE agar tidak melakukan pantangan dalam hal makan dan minum pada ibu nifas dengan infeksi luka Post Sectio CaesareaKeywords: Infeksi, Post Sectio Caesarea, Nifas
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN DIAPERS DENGAN KEJADIAN RUAM POPOK PADA BAYI USIA 6 – 12 BULAN
Authors: Aisyah Siti
Published: May 2018

Diapers merupakan alat yang berupa popok sekali pakai berdaya serap tinggi yang terbuat dari plastik dan campuran bahan kimia untuk menampung sisa-sisa metabolisme seperti air seni dan feses. Kulit bayi biasanya masih sangat halus serta masih sangat sensitif bila dipakai produk-produk bayi yang beredar di pasaran. Kadang dengan kesensitifan kulit bayi seringkali bayi mengalami berbagai macam penyakit. Gangguan kulit yang sering terjadi pada bayi adalah biang keringat, iritasi, ruam popok ataupun eksim popok. Dari survey awal yang dilakukan pada bulan februari  2015 di polindes putat kumpul pada 7 bayi, didapatkan 4 bayi yang memakai diapers dan mengalami ruam popok (57,14%) dan 3 bayi ( 42,86 % ) tidak mengalami ruam popok.Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi korelasional dengan menggunakan cross sectional. Besar sampel 30 bayi pada bayi usia 6 bulan – 12 bulan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Cara pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji koefisien kontingensi dengan tingkat kemaknaan α =0,05Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 30 responden didapatkan 17 responden (56,67%) sering pakai diapers dan 10 responden ( 33,33 %) yang jarang pakai diapers, serta 3 responden ( 10 %) yang tidak pakai diapers Sedangkan yang 20 responden (66,67%) terjadi ruam popok dan 10 responden (33,33%) tidak terjadi ruam popok. Setelah dillakukan uji koefisien kontingensi ternyata hasilnya 0,004 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak.Disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pemakaian diapers dengan kejadian ruam popok pada bayi usia 6 bulan – 1 tahun. Pemakaian diapers yang terlalu sering akan menyebabkan ruam popok karena akan menimbulkan berkembang biakan mikro organisme semakin  banyak sehingga bidan setempat harus melakukan penyuluhan tentang pemakaian diapers.Keywords: Pemakaian diapers, Ruam popok
TINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PREMENSTENSION KELAS X
Authors: Susila Ida
Published: May 2018

Premenstension adalah kumpulan gejala fisik, psikologis dan emosi yang terkait dengan siklus menstruasi wanita. Survey awal yang dilakukan peneliti di SMP Negeri 2 Lamongan mulai tanggal 5 – 22 Pebruari 2016 dari 10 remaja putri di dapatkan data 8 orang (80%) yang mengalami gejala premenstension dan 2 orang (20%) yang tidak mengalami premenstension. Gejala-gejala tersebut dapat di perkirakan dan biasanya terjadi secara reguler pada 7-14 hari sebelum menstruasi. Mengetahui tingkatan pengetahuan tentang premenstension pada siswi kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 LamonganKeywords: Pengetahuan, Premenstension
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI USIA 13-15 TAHUN TENTANG DISMINORHOE DENGAN SIKAP DALAM PENANGANAN DISMINORHOE
Authors: Nasihah Mimatun
Published: May 2018

Disminorhoe merupakan gejala yang dialami wanita muda saat menstruasi, sehingga memaksa wanita untuk istirahat. Pengetahuan tentang Disminorhoe sangat penting karena dengan pengetahuan baik dapat mempengaruhi sikap dalam mengatasi disminorhoe, sehingga aktivitasnya tidak terganggu. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja putri usia 13-15 tahun tentang Disminorhoe dengan sikap dalam penanganan DisminorhoeKeywords: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Disminorhoe
Subtle cavus foot
Authors: Sanches de Oliveira Junior Adilson , Leme Godoy dos Santos Alexandre , Augusto de Souza Nery Caio , Marion Alloza José Felipe , Pires Prado Marcelo
Published: May 2018

Objective: To identify the prevalence of ankle and foot disorders in patients with subtle cavus foot (SCF). Methods: This was a retrospective case series. Patients with lower limb disorders who upon clinical examination were also diagnosed with SCF were evaluated. Patients diagnosed with disorders that could lead to this deformity, such as trauma sequelae and neurological disorders, and those with the presence of cavovarus foot with severe deformity were excluded. Correlations between ankle and foot disorders and the presence of SCF were evaluated. Results: A total of 119 patients (67 males/52 females) were evaluated, totalling 238 feet. One hundred forty-one feet had subtle cavus, and 97 feet had physiological alignment. Of the 141 SCF, 76 feet were right feet, and 65 were left feet. Twenty-two patients had bilateral SCF. One undred forty complaints were identified, which led to 18 diagnoses: ankle instability (37 cases/26.2%), peroneal tendon tendinopathy (31 cases/22.0%), plantar fasciitis (18 cases/12.8%), Achilles tendon tendinopathy (10 cases/7.1%), osteochondral talar lesion (7 cases/5.0%), mechanical metatarsalgia (6 cases/4.3%), hallux sesamoid disorders (5 cases/3.5%), Morton’s neuroma (5 cases/3.5%), hallux valgus (5 cases/3.5%), pain in the lateral side of the foot (4 cases/2.8%), anterior impact (3 cases/2.1%), pain in the medial side of the tibia (2 cases/1.4%), plantar plate injury (2 cases/1.4%) and other disorders with a prevalence <1%. Conclusion: We found a clear correlation between SCF and acute and chronic ankle instability, peroneal and Achilles tendon tendinopathy and plantar fasciitis. 

Level of Evidence IV; Therapeutic Studies; Case Series.
Representações do outro: estudo com imagens em livros didáticos
Authors: Souza Luciana Coutinho , Drigo Maria Ogécia
Published: May 2018

Este artigo apresenta resultados de pesquisa empreendida sob os auspícios da FAPESP, cujo contexto vem da interseção entre Comunicação e Educação. Considerando o fato de o livro didático estar entre os meios responsáveis por propagar mensagens que envolvam a alteridade, com foco em representações visuais, interessava-nos compreender o tratamento dado ao outro e, em que medida, se tal tratamento favorece a construção de ambientes que propiciam a coexistência das diferenças, ou o contrário. De modo geral, os muitos outros que se apresentaram no material didático selecionado – Livros Didáticos, para as séries finais do Ensino Fundamental das disciplinas escolares –, posicionaram-se com as nuances de proximidade que a classificação do modo de estar com o outro propiciam. A solidariedade é, enfim, a modalidade que prepondera.
Oraciones encabalgadas
Authors: Rivero Franyutti Agustín
Published: May 2018

El encabalgamiento se refiere a un modo de redacción que consiste en no señalar las barreras sintácticas que separan esas unidades bimembres, compuestas de sujeto y predicado, llamadas oraciones. Sucede lo anterior porque, al mezclar el contenido de dos estructuras oracionales independientes, se pierde la transición lógica entre ambas y surge una sola construcción en la que quedan juntos elementos que deberían ir separados: se confunden y confunden a los lectores. En este artículo se exploran a fondo las razones por las cuales pueden suceder estos errores sintácticos y la manera de evitarlos en nuestra redacción o, en su defecto, corregirlos.
Impacto de los cuerpos académicos en la capacidad y competitividad de la UAEM
Authors: Peláez Ríos Dulce María
Published: May 2018

La creación de cuerpos académicos (CA) en la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM) ha sido fundamental en los últimos años y ha impactado significativamente en la productividad científica y en la capacidad académica de los profesores-investigadores de tiempo completo (PITC). Aquí se describe el crecimiento en número y grado de consolidación de los CA durante el periodo 2008-2016. Además, se muestra la productividad científica, incluyendo artículos, capítulos de libro y libros publicados, así como la formación de recursos humanos por los PITC integrantes de estos grupos colegiados. Lo anterior ha impactado directamente en el grado de fortalecimiento y consolidación de los CA y en el reconocimiento de los PITC por parte del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores (SNI), ha posicionado así a la UAEM entre las mejores universidades públicas estatales del país.
Gestión de procesos de negocio
Authors: Barrera Cámara Ricardo A. , Barrientos-Vera Verónica , Santiago Pérez Judith del C. , Canepa-Sáenz Ana
Published: May 2018

Las organizaciones realizan diversas tareas y actividades vinculadas entre sí con la intención de proporcionar servicios y productos. Estas actividades, tareas y procesos deben entenderse, modelarse y documentarse para un mejor desempeño y logro de los objetivos en la organización. La gestión de procesos de negocio (BPM, de business process management) combina la aplicación de metodologías y herramientas para una adecuada gestión de los procesos de negocio. Los paquetes para la gestión de procesos de negocio, como herramienta tecnológica, permiten el diseño, monitoreo, simulación y documentación de los procesos de negocios y de los actores que intervienen en una organización. En este trabajo se muestra un panorama general de los elementos que se asocian a BPM. Se abordan trabajos relacionados, conceptualizaciones básicas, ciclo de vida y metodología.
Ciencia y humanismo en el legado de Rita Levi-Montalcini
Authors: Guzmán Cáceres Maricela
Published: May 2018

Rita Levi-Montalcini es una de las grandes figuras de los siglos XX y XXI, célebre por ganar el Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1986, por haber descubierto la proteína del factor nervioso de crecimiento (NGF, por sus siglas en inglés), estimuladora del crecimiento de las fibras nerviosas y relacionada con enfermedades crónicas, como la de Huntington y la de Alzheimer. Antes de que realizara el descubrimiento del NGF se conocía poco sobre el desarrollo del sistema nervioso, no se sabía cómo se diferenciaban las células nerviosas, cómo establecían las sinapsis sus axones ni cuál era la naturaleza de los mensajes químicos con los que éstos se comunican. El descubrimiento de Rita Levi-Montalcini respondió a estas interrogantes y sigue haciéndolo con otras. Como sucede con muchas mujeres científicas, su estilo de trabajo produjo cambios relevantes que se expresan tanto en la estructura de las instituciones científicas y en las metodologías, como en los alcances de la producción de conocimiento y en la forma en que éste se devuelve a la sociedad.
Karakteristik Ibu dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita 6-24 Bulan di Kecamatan Selat , Kapuas Tahun 2016
Authors: Khasanah Nurun Ayati , Sulistyawati Wiwit
Published: May 2018

Masalah gizi di Indonesia yang terbanyak meliputi gizi kurang atau mencakup susunan  hidangan yang tidak seimbang maupun konsumsi keseluruhan yang tidak mencukupi kebutuhan badan. Anak balita (1-5 tahun) merupakan kelompok umur yang paling sering menderita akibat kekurangan gizi ( KEP ) atau termasuk salah satu kelompo masyarakat yang rentan gizi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  karakteristik ibu dengan kejadian gizi kurang pada balita 6-24 bulan di kecamatan selat kabupaten Kapuas.  Desain penelitian  ini  menggunakan studi deskriptif – observasional  dengan rancangan cross sectional .penelitian ini dilakukan pada 36 responden dengan metode purposive sampling  yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus hingga  November 2016. Kesimpulan   Hasil uji statistik dengan  menggunakan uji chi Square untuk melihat faktor  yang  mempengaruhi  status gizi  balita usia 6 – 24 bulan di kecamatan selat kabupaten Kapuas Kalimantan tengah   diperoleh karakteristik  faktor memiliki pengaruh terhadap status gizi  kurang balita meliputi : pendidikan ibu (P value 0,015), Pengetahuan ibu  (P value 0,020), Pekerjaan ibu  (P value 0,017) dan pendapatan ibu  (P value 0,000). Petugas kesehatan harus memberikan pendidkan kesehatan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya asupan gizi untuk tumbuh kembang anak agar balita dengan gizi kurang tidak terjadi.
Perbandingan Efektifitas Pemberian Kompres Madu dan Kompres Gula Kristal terhadap Penyembuhan Luka pada Tikus Putih
Authors: Santosa Winanda Rizki Bagus , Riyono Riyono
Published: May 2018

Honey and crystals sugar was complementary materials for wound care in a modern era. In other easy to get it, the curative characteristic in the honey and crystal sugar, it can to cure of the injury soon. The injury can easy to heal so the cost is cheap.

This research aims to determine comparation of the effect of honey compress and crystals sugar compress on the process of wound healing in mice. This type of research is a True Experiment Randomized Design with research design Post Test Only Control Group Design conducted on 15 white rats received artificial injury. The sample selected by RCT (Randomized Control Trial) it divided into three groups, namely honey compress treatment group (n = 5), crystal sugar compress the treated group (n = 5), and the control group (n = 5). Independent variables that influence honey compress and the crystals sugar compress, while the dependent variable healed wound (edema, hyperemia, pus, granulation) on the observation every day for seven days. The data obtained,  than it  analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test by level of significance p <0.05.

The results showed the influence statistic significantly granting of honey compress and sugar crystals compress third day of observation. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test (edema p = 0.013, hyperemia p = 0.013, pus p = 0.013, and granulation p = 0.013). Compresses can be summed giving honey and crystals sugar compress significantly effect the process of wound healing. Based on these results, it  suggested in other that use a pack of honey or crystals sugar compress can be applied as comprehensive wound care
A Little Can Go a Long Way: The Impact of Advertising Services on Program Take-Up
Authors: Gurantz Oded
Published: May 2018

The success of policy interventions is frequently stymied by the inability to induce take-up in target populations. In this article, I show that local advertising in combination with small financial lotteries increases the likelihood that low-income students apply for and receive state aid. I isolate causal impacts by estimating the change in completed aid applications in high schools where the advertising program was canceled due to the expiration of private funding compared with high schools that never participated in the advertising program. Using this differences-in-differences framework, I find that state aid applications declined by approximately 3% to 4% (or roughly four to six applications per high school). Furthermore, postsecondary enrollment in 4-year public colleges declined by about one-half to one percentage point in impacted high schools. These results suggest that small incentives may be a cost-effective means of promoting program take-up for marginal students.
Social Status and Livelihood Strategies in Rural Area: A Case Study of Sinurjoda VDC, Dhanusha
Authors: Paudyal Narayan Prasad
Published: May 2018

Sustainable livelihood is an integrated and holistic concept particularly for addressing poverty. This paper highlights the copping livelihood strategies in Sinurjoda Village Development Committee of Dhanusha district basing the social status of local people. The study is based on primary and secondary sources of data. Qualitative and quantitative methods have been used to analyze the information. The findings of the study apparently revel that due to illiteracy, high family size, deep rooted blind belief on religion and local language, people in the study area do not hold good status in the VDC as compared to the national scenario. Agriculture and livestock farming have been paramount activities of the local people. About 62.30 percent people are involved in this profession. Remittance holds second position in this respect. People seem to be eager to fly abroad specially to gulf countries for employment including India. The study also depicts that this VDC has some (8.93%) squatters who are spending very miserable lives as compared to the people having own land.The Third Pole: Journal of GeographyVol. 17: 83-98, 2017
Islam Nusantara: A Semantic and Symbolic Analysis
Authors: Woodward Mark
Published: May 2018

This paper presents a semantic and symbolic analysis of the concept and presentation of the concept of Islam Nusantara and the ways in which it evokes meaning and emotion to counter trans-national violent extremist movements including al-Qaeda and ISIS, based on Salafi-Wahhabi ideologies. It is based on a frame based content analysis of religious and political themes ofIslam Nusantra. I focus primarily on two films produced by Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) to promote this concept: the near feature length (83 minutes)The Blessing of Islam Nusantara (Oceans of Revelation: Islam as a Blessing for All Creation) and the much shorter (8 minutes) Launching the Film The Blessing Islam Nusantara. The first draws on elements of Sufism, Javanese and to a lesser extent other Indonesian cultures to construct a vision of Islam directly countering that of both violent and non-violent Salafi-Wahhabi extremists. The second promotes the film and Ansor’s (the NU youth organization) potential for combatting violent extremism. Theoretically, I rely on insights by Goffman’s observations concerning the ways in which semantic frames, and more specifically reframing, can alter dominance hierarchies in discourse systems and Sperber’s demonstration that symbolization is a cognitive process that evokes as well as communicates meaning and emotion.
Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Kelayakan Produk Contoh pada PT.Roi Surya Prima Farma (Studi Perbandingan Metode SAW dan GAP analisis)
Authors: Huda Sofyan , Marisa Fitri , Purnomo Dwi
Published: May 2018

Kesulitan untuk menilai sebuah produk yang bisa dikatakan stabil dan layak untuk disampel kepada seorang dokter menjadi masalah yang selalu muncul saat proses pengiriman akan dilaksanakan di PT.RSPF. Penilaian ini berdasarkan penilaian uji stabilitas dari produk itu sendiri yakni stabilitas ruang, stabilitas oven, stabilitas Ph, stabilitas viskositas dan uji mikro. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membangun sebuah sistem penunjang keputusan yang mampu memberikan penilaian dalam kelayakan pengiriman sampel produk terhadap dokter dengan menggunakan metode Profile Matching (gap analysis) dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria penilaian yang telah ditentukan sebagai acuan. Kemudian output dari kedua metode tersebut akan dibandingkan dengan data hasil yang nyata, dari sana akan didapat mana metode yang paling cocok untuk jenis masalah pengiriman sampel produk ini.Implementasi sistem menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan DBMS MySQL.
Penerapan SEO (Search Engine Optimization) Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk
Authors: Artanto Hadian , Nurdiyansyah Firman
Published: May 2018

Jumlah pengguna internet di seluruh dunia terus bertambah dan akan terus tumbuh seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi komunikasi. Media pemasaran produk maupun jasa bukan cuma pada media cetak dan elektronik tapi juga media internet. Internet bisa melewati batas negara menjadi salah satu kekuatan internet sebagai media pemasaran. Terlebih, biayanya relatif murah. Penetrasi internet sebagai media pemasaran berlangsung selama 24 jam di penjuru dunia. Tapi membuat situs internet yang banyak dikunjungi tidak cukup mudah karena perlu optimasi dibagian-bagian tertentu. Optimasi pada website lebih dikenal sebagai SEO (Search Engine Optimization) yang merupakan kaidah penting agar situs internet lebih mudah dicari pengguna dengan kata kunci yang diinginkan. Dengan menerapkan SEO maka website tersebut dapat muncul di halaman pertama pencairan dan dengan itu diharapkan traffic pengunjung juga ikut meningkat serta dalam media promosi dapat mendongkrak angka penjualan.
APLIKASI KAMUS HEWAN DAN TUMBUHAN BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Yohana Nadya Deandra , Purnomo Dwi
Published: May 2018

Saat ini perkembangan informasi yang sangat pesat seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi dimana hampir seluruh dunia menggunakan fasilitas teknologi ini. Salah satu teknologi untuk memfasilitasi komunikasi dan informasi, yaitu pembuatan aplikasi mobile. Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan dengan keanekaragaman flora dan fauna. Di setiap provinsi ada flora dan fauna yang merupakan karakteristik dari daerah. Flora dan Fauna adalah sebuah provinsi di identitas Indonesia.

Dalam upaya untuk memperkenalkan keragaman Flora dan Fauna di Indonesia dengan memanfaatkan teknologi komputer, itu adalah saat ini aplikasi mobile kamus berbentuk memfasilitasi mencari informasi tentang jenis-jenis flora dan fauna di Indonesia.

Aplikasi Flora dan Fauna Indonesia Kamus Android berbasis tujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan memberikan informasi tentang keragaman jenis Flora dan Fauna di Indonesia, aplikasi ini ditujukan kepada masyarakat, terutama bagi anak-anak dan siswa sebagai sarana pendidikan atau belajar tentang Tumbuhan dan Hewan. Fitur dalam menampilkan aplikasi kamus tentang nama ilmiah, profil, serta informasi tentang flora dan fauna di Indonesia.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMAAN DAN PENILAIAN KARYAWAN WAREHOUSE DENGAN APLIKASI WEB
Authors: Agus Irfan , Marisa Fitri , Wijaya Indra Dharma
Published: May 2018

Sistem pendukung keputusan merupankan sutau alternative dalam mengambil keputusan yang cukup efektif. Permasalahan pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana membangun Sistem perekrutan dan penilaian karyawan warehouse yang lebih unggul dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode SAW merupakan suatu langkah yang dapat membantu dalam menggambil keputusan perekrutan dan penilaian karyawan warehouse di PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Cabang Malang. Lalu tujuannya dari penelitin ini adalah menerapkan sistem pendukung keputusan untuk memilih dan menilai karyawan warehouse menggunakan metode SAW sehingga dapat lebih selektif dalam memilih dan menilai karyawan. Hasil dari penjumlahan nilai tertinggi akan di nyatakan diterima.
Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan Travel Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Service Quality
Authors: Sholikah Hesti , Iriananda Syahroni Wahyu
Published: May 2018

Travel Satria Trans merupakan usaha yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa travel dan juga rental mobil. Supaya dapat terus berkembang dan dapat bersaing di dunia bisnis Satria Trans perlu memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik kepada pelanggan. Untuk mengukur kualitas pelayanan dapat menggunakan metode metode Fuzzy-Servqual yang digunakan untuk menentukan variabel kebutuhan pelanggan yang tidak terpenuhi dengan menghitung gap (kesenjangan) antara pelayanan yang diberikan dengan harapan pelanggan sebagai voice of costumer. Kriteria yang menjadi prioritas utama untuk diperbaiki dan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan jasa adalah dimensi Tangibles. Hasil penilitian menunjukkan nilai gap negatif adalah -0,912, artinya harapan pelanggan masih belum tercapai. Hasil perhitungan Indeks Kepuasan Pelanggan (IKP) sebesar 83,76%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat dijadikan motivasi untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan terhadap pelanggannya.
Peningkatan Konektifitas Service VPLS Redundant Path Dengan Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
Authors: Iqromuddin Fikri , Nathasia Novi Dian , Fitri Iskandar
Published: May 2018

Virtual Private LAN Service is already very popular among the enterprise industry which is a point to point network or multipoint to multipoint l2VPN service, VPLS provides transparent bridge between customers connected to geographically dispersed locations delivered via MPLS backbone by utilizing features such as MPLS Fast reroute and traffic engineering. Redundant paths can be applied to the VPLS service on the access side and backbone to maintain link performance that aims to minimize down time during network fails on the VPLS service. In this research, the implementation of redundant path using RSTP to prevent forwarding loop switching network in VPLS service to protect end-to-end data traffic with VPLS mesh-pseudowire and spoke-pesudowire with RSTP is the most optimal result compared to STP and build reliable network System with high performance for use in modern industry.
Pemanfaatan Neural Network Perceptron Pada Pengenalan Pola Karakter
Authors: Yudhistiro Kukuh
Published: May 2018

Berbagai metode pada jaringan syaraf tiruan telah diterapkan dengan menggunakan algoritma Perceptron. Algoritma Perceptron dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola karakter yang dapat dilatih perceptron untuk mengenalinya. Algoritma perceptron adalah algoritma dalam jaringan syaraf tiruan yang mencakup jaringan syaraf tiruan.
Aplikasi Penentuan Pengguna Sarana Prasarana Politeknik Negeri Malang Menggunakan Metode ELECTRE
Authors: Wijaya Indra Dharma , Jannah Fina Alfiatul
Published: May 2018

Pengelolaan fasilitas sarana prasarana di Politeknik Negeri Malang dibawah naungan Kepala Urusan Rumah Tangga yang berada di Gedung AA. Proses peminjaman masih menggunakan cara manual sehingga administrasi mengalami kesulitan dalam mengatur dan menentukan peminjaman sarana prasarana tersebut kurang efektif dan efisien. Metode ELECTRE digunakan untuk mengeliminasi alternatif yang tidak memenuhi kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Hasil dari perhitungan menggunakan metode ELECTRE adalah alternatif yang memiliki nilai akhir tertinggi atau alternatif yang mendominasi nilai alternatif lainnya. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kelengkapan peminjaman, prioritas peminjam, kepentingan acara, penjadwalan rutin, dan peserta. Penelitian ini telah diuji dengan membandingkan hasil output metode ELECTRE dengan perhitungan manual. Dimana sistem menghasilkan eliminasi penentuan peminjaman sarana prasarana dan tingkat kecocokan SPK dalam penelitian ini 100%. Hasil nilai alternatif yang dihasilkan memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 68%.

Kata Kunci— ELECTRE, Peminjaman, Sarana dan Prasarana, Sistem Penunjang Keputusan
Prototipe Sistem Pencatatan Keluar Masuk Barang Menggunakan RFID ISO 18000-6 dan Pembayaran Menggunakan NFC ISO 14443A
Authors: Kristianto Jati , Utomo Darmawan , Yohanes Banu Wirawan , Nugroho Saptadi
Published: May 2018

Mendata barang pada toko merupakan kegiatan yang cukup melelahkan dan memakan banyak waktu. Selain itu pembayaran pada toko yang masih menggunakan uang kartal juga membutuhkan ketelitian pada saat proses transaksi. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan sebuah alat yang dapat memindai barang dengan cara melewatkan barang dan pembayaran tanpa uang kartal. Setiap barang akan dilekatkan Tag RFID yang kemudian akan dibaca oleh RFID reader ketika barang melewati gerbang. Untuk pembayaran menggunakan Tag NFC yang dilekatkan pada handphone, selanjutnya Tag NFC didekatkan pada alat pembayaran yang memiliki NFC reader. Dari hasil pengujian pencatatan barang berhasil mengambil data dari Tag RFID kemudian memasukkan data berupa ID dari produk, nama produk, kategori, dan penyuplai ke database dengan persentase 100%. Untuk sistem pembayaran dapat berhasil mengambil rekaman pada Tag NFC kemudian memasukkan rekaman ke database dan mencetak hasil transaksi dengan persentase 100%.
Atividades terapêuticas da pimenta-vermelha (Capsicum sp. - Solanaceae) e pimenta-do-reino (Piper nigrum L.- Piperaceae)
Authors: Veiga Rogério da Silva , Marcucci Maria Cristina
Published: May 2018

São diversas as atividades terapêuticas que podem ser aplicadas tanto na dietoterapia como na farmacoterapia atribuídas às espécies popularmente conhecidas como pimentas-vermelhas (Capsicum sp.), onde a principal parte utilizada, o fruto inteiro, é constituído principalmente por capsaicina e a pimentado-reino (Piper nigrum L.), onde também se utiliza o fruto constituído principalmente por piperina. A fundamentação das pesquisas, que servem de ponto de partida para a maioria dos estudos, está embasada no uso tradicional. Esses efeitos estão relacionados desde as diversas fases do processo digestivo tais como o estímulo da secreção salivar e o estímulo e a inibição de secreções gástricas, intestinais, pancreá-ticas e biliares até o metabolismo dos carboidratos e lipídeos assim como as consequências que isso gera como a proteção endotelial, atividade anti-inflamatória e antitumoral, por exemplo. Embora haja uma ampla margem de segurança consequente de uma também ampla janela terapêutica, a cautela no uso dessas ferramentas terapêuticas deve sempre estar presente.
Structural Optimizations of a 12/8 Switched Reluctance Motor using a Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Sholahuddin Umar , Purwadi Agus , Haroen Yanuarsyah ,   Electric Energy Conversion Research Laboratory, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia
Published: May 2018

Structural design optimization of 12/8 switched reluctance motor using single objectives genetic algorithms is explored. The objective of this optimization is to maximize the output torque using four parameters, namely rotor width of tooth root, rotor width of tooth tip, half of stator tooth width, and stator outer diameter. The result is the optimized motor has higher average torque of 25% compared to the initial design. The evaluation of motor model is finite element method. The 12/8 switched reluctance motor will be applied in a mini electric vehicle.
Streptomyces sp. K22 ve K30 Suşlarından Lipaz ve Proteaz Enzim Üretimi
Authors: ÖZCAN Kadriye , ÇORBACI Cengiz
Published: May 2018

Mikrobiyal enzimler önemli bir biyoteknolojik
araçlardır. Birçok biyolojik ve kimyasal reaksiyonda rol almaktadırlar ve
çeşitli endüstrilerdeki farklı alanlarda kendilerine önemli sayılabilecek bir
yer edinmişlerdir. Mikrobiyal enzimler arasından lipaz ve proteazlar, bu grubun
önemli birer üyeleridirler. Dolayısıyla, bu enzimleri üreten
mikroorganizmaların seçimi ve ürettikleri enzimlerin karakteristiklerinin
saptanması, pek çok araştırmacıyı bu alanda çalışmaya teşvik etmektedir. Bu
çalışmada, Karadeniz deniz sediment örneklerinden izole edilmiş aktinobakteri
suşlarının hücre dışı lipaz ve proteaz enzim üretim kapasitelerinin
belirlenmesi ve pH ile sıcaklık kararlılıklarının saptanması amaçlanmıştır.
Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde, bu organizmaların iyi
birer lipaz ve proteaz enzim üreticisi ve bunların enzimlerinin geniş birer pH
ve sıcaklık kararlılıklarına sahip oldukları saptanmıştır
İran’ın Batısında Yayılan Cüce Balarısı (Apis florea Fabricius) Popülasyonlarında RAPD Analizine Dayalı Genetik Varyasyon
Authors: ÖZKAN KOCA Ayça
Published: May 2018

Bu çalışmada RAPD-PCR analizini kullanarak İran’daki üç eyaletten örneklenen Apis florea popülasyonları

içindeki ve arasındaki genetik ilişkiyi ve popülasyon farklılaşmasını araştırdık. İran’ın İlam,

Khuzestan ve Bushehr eyaletlerine ait dokuz lokasyondan toplam 158 A. florea kolonisi çalışma için

değerlendirildi. Test edilen 25 primerden 10 tanesi toplamda 115 fragment ile belirlendi. Bu çalışmadaki

popülasyonlar yüksek düzeyde genetik varyasyon göstermiştir (H=0.21). Genetik uzaklığa göre,

genetik olarak en uzak popülasyonlar Soush ve Dezful; ve en yakın popülasyonlar Sarollah ve Musiyan’dır.

Nei genetik uzaklığına bağlı olarak oluşturulan ağaçta üç eyaletteki A. floreapopülasyonları

sadece tek bir büyük küme olarak gruplanmıştır. Uzaklık ile izolasyon testi, coğrafik ve genetik uzaklık

arasında anlamlı bir ilişki göstermemiştir. Ancak her eyaletteki popülasyonlar, diğer eyaletlerdeki

popülasyonlardan daha çok benzerlik göstermiştir.
Wooden Man
Authors: Joaquim Teresa
Published: May 2018

Matias, Daniel. 2017. “Wooden Man”? Masculinities in the Work of J. M. Coetzee
(Boyhood, Youth and Summertime). New York: Peter Lang. xvi + 214 pp. $99.95
ISBN 978-1-43313-806-5 (hardback) 978-1-4331-3808-9 (EPUB) 978-1-4331-
3807-2 (PDF)
Bartonella henselae infection presenting as cervical spine osteomyelitis: case report
Authors: Akbari Syed Hassan A. , Averill Christine E. , Roland Jarod L. , Orscheln Rachel , Strahle Jennifer
Published: May 2018

Bartonella henselae is a gram-negative bacillus implicated in cat-scratch disease. Cat-scratch disease is usually self-limiting and results in local lymphadenopathy. In rare circumstances, patients may develop endocarditis, neuroretinitis, or osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis of the cervical spine is exceedingly rare, especially in the pediatric population, and to date there have been only 4 previously reported cases of cervical spine osteomyelitis caused by B. henselae, all of which were treated surgically. In this article, the authors report the case of a 7-year-old boy who presented with neck swelling and was found to have a C2–4 paravertebral B. henselae abscess with osteomyelitis of C-3 and epidural extension. To the authors’ knowledge, this represents the first case in the literature of a cervical spine B. henselae infection managed conservatively.
1.5 GPa compact double-wall clamp cell for SANS and NSE studies at low temperatures and high magnetic fields
Authors: Sadykov Ravil , Pappas Catherine , Bannenberg Lars J. , Dalgliesh Robert M. , Falus Péter , Goodway Christopher , Lelièvre-Berna Eddy
Published: May 2018

We have developed and realised a compact high-pressure clamp cell of the piston-cylinder type for Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) and Neutron Spin Echo (NSE) spectroscopy measurements. The cell can pressurise ⌀5 mm samples up to 1.5 GPa. It is non-magnetic, produces a sufficiently low and flat SANS background with a relatively good neutron transmission and can be used in combination with polarised neutrons. The cell accommodates samples of up to 55 mm3 in volume and adopts a two-layer geometry: a TiZr body (outer layer) and a CuBe2 insert (inner layer). Its design is very compact and can be employed inside cryomagnets featuring a sample bore greater than ⌀30 mm. We present the cell and illustrate its performances with a series of neutron scattering experiments performed on single-crystalline MnSi.
The perception of pre- and post-natal marijuana exposure on health outcomes: A content analysis of Twitter messages
Authors: Dakkak H. , Brown R. , Twynstra J. , Charbonneau K. , Seabrook J.A.
Published: May 2018

The prevalence of marijuana use during pregnancy ranges from 3–30% , and most of this is for recreational purposes. Marijuana exposure during pregnancy has been linked with low birth weight babies and other adverse child health outcomes. Twitter is a popular news and social networking outlet, and is frequently used to access information about population health and behavior. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the types of messages disseminated on Twitter about marijuana use and infant and maternal health. The secondary objective was to describe the reported health outcomes associated with prenatal and postnatal marijuana use. Tweets were collected from the inception of Twitter (2006) until April 2017. If tweets included links, these links were examined to investigate the source of the message and to clarify the user’s intent. In total, 550 tweets were captured, with most tweets (77.6%) having a neutral tweet tone, suggesting uncertainty about the health effects associated with pre- and post-natal marijuana exposure. The sources attached to the original tweets, however, were more likely to report on negative health outcomes. The most common health outcomes associated with prenatal marijuana exposure were: poor brain development (27.3%), inadequate development of the nervous system (23.6%), low birth weight (23.3%), poor behavioral outcomes (21.0%), and infant memory issues (19.3%). The inverse association between marijuana use and the quality and quantity of milk produced by the mother was the most commonly reported tweet for the lactation period.
Radio Wave Satellite Propagation in Ka/Q Band
Authors: Csurgai-Horváth László , Adjei-Frimpong Bernard , Riva Carlo , Luini Lorenzo
Published: May 2018

In 2013 the European Space Agency, in cooperation with Inmarsat, launched the Alphasat communication satellite hosting four Technology Demonstration Payloads (TDPs). One of them is the Aldo Paraboni payload, supported by the Italian Space Agency (ASI) and executed by ESA in the framework of the Advanced Research in Telecommunications Systems (ARTES) 8 Telecom program. In addition to the Communication experiment, it includes the Alphasat Scientific Experiment transmitting coherent beacon signals at Ka-band (19.701 GHz) and Q-band (39.402 GHz). The satellite supports a Europe-wide experiment to investigate the atmospheric propagation effects occurring in Ka and Q bands. The demand for increasing bandwidth in the satellite radio communication domain is moving the communication channels to the higher frequency bands. Hence for both research and commercial purposes is especially important to effectively explore the Q band that is affected by attenuation, depolarization and scintillation due to different atmospheric effects. In 2014 the Department of Broadband Infocommunications and Electromagnetic Theory at Budapest University of Technology and Economics joined the ASAPE (AlphaSat Aldo Paraboni Experimenters) group and developed a ground station to be installed in Budapest. This work was supported by the European Space Agency under its Plan for European Cooperating States program. Our paper gives the background of the Alphasat Scientific Experiment and overviews the design phases of the receiver station in Budapest. We present also the processing and validation of data recorded so far and our future experimenting plans.
Digital Subtraction Angiographic Study of Circle of Willis in Indian Population in a Tertiary Super-Specialty Hospital
Authors: Khan Muhammad Abdul Momen , Husain Shakir , Islam Md Shohidul , Hossain Md Amir
Published: May 2018

Background: Circle of Willis is an anastomotic polygon at the base of the brain which forms an important collateral network to maintain adequate cerebral perfusion. Changes in the normal morphology of the circle may causes the appearance and severity of symptoms of cerebrovascular disorders, such as aneurysms, infarctions and other vascular anomalies.Objectives: The aim of the present study was to analyses the anatomical variations of the circle of Willis by observing the variations in the cerebral arterial circle and was to clarify the clinical importance of these variations in certain forms of cerebrovascular diseases.Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of Neurointervention of Max Super-speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India and Neo multispeciality Hospital, Noida, Uttar Pradesh (UP), India during July 2016 to December 2016 for a period of six (6) months. Patients who were admitted in the Neurointervention department for digital subtraction angiography (DSA) were included in this study. The circle of Willis was then analyzed with the special reference to the complete or incomplete circle, any asymmetry in the configuration and variations in the size, and number of the component vessels, circle with multiple anomalies and absence, fenestration, duplication or triplication of any of the vessels.Results: Morphology and variations of the circle of Willis were studied in 74 patients undergone digital subtraction angiography (DSA). The normal pattern of circle of Willis was observed in 40(54.06%) cases and the remaining 34(45.94%) cases had one or more variations; however, 24(70.58%) cases had variations in the anterior circulation and 10(29.42%) cases had variations in the posterior circulation. 17(50%) cases had variations on the right side compared to 13(38.24%) variations on the left side. 4(11.76%) cases had variations in the anterior communicating artery. Incomplete circle of Willis were found 12(35.28%) cases. Multiple variations were observed in 11 cases (32.35%) in this study. In 4 cases anterior communicating artery aneurysms were observed.Conclusion: Variation of circle of Willis is common in this study of Indian population.Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2017;3(2): 99-105
An Unusual Findings of Elevated Urinary Copper Excretion in a Patient with Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE): A Case Report
Authors: Islam Ariful , Chowdhury Yamin Shahriar , Haq Sheikh Azimul , Saha Narayan Chandra , Haque Nazmul
Published: May 2018

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is a progressive neurological disorder of childhood and early adolescence. It is caused by persistent defective measles virus1.We report a ten years old normally developed female patient who came with a history of drop attacks while walking, declining scholastic performance, progressively increasing myoclonic jerks. She had history of measles at five years of age though she was vaccinated as per EPI schedule. Physical examination and cerebrospinal fluid findings along with EEG changes in addition supported its diagnosis as a case of SSPE. The presence of increased urinary excretion of copper in SSPE is so far not yet reported in any published literature.Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2017;3(2): 113-115
Acute Exposure to Low-to-Moderate Carbon Dioxide Levels and Submariner Decision Making
Authors: Rodeheffer Christopher D. , Chabal Sarah , Clarke John M. , Fothergill David M.
Published: May 2018

BACKGROUND: Submarines routinely operate with higher levels of ambient carbon dioxide (CO2) (i.e., 2000 – 5000 ppm) than what is typically considered normal (i.e., 400 – 600 ppm). Although significant cognitive impairments are rarely reported at these elevated
CO2 levels, recent studies using the Strategic Management Simulation (SMS) test have found impairments in decision-making performance during acute CO2 exposure at levels as low as 1000 ppm. This is a potential concern for submarine operations, as personnel regularly make
mission-critical decisions that affect the safety and efficiency of the vessel and its crew while exposed to similar levels of CO2. The objective of this study was to determine if submariner decision-making performance is impacted by acute exposure to levels of CO2 routinely
present in the submarine atmosphere during sea patrols.METHODS: Using a subject-blinded balanced design, 36 submarine-qualified sailors were randomly assigned to receive 1 of 3 CO2 exposure conditions (600, 2500, or 15,000 ppm). After a 45-min atmospheric acclimation
period, participants completed an 80-min computer-administered SMS test as a measure of decision making.RESULTS: There were no significant differences for any of the nine SMS measures of decision making between the CO2 exposure conditions.DISCUSSION: In contrast
to recent research demonstrating cognitive deficits on the SMS test in students and professional-grade office workers, we were unable to replicate this effect in a submariner population—even with acute CO2 exposures more than an order of magnitude greater than those used in
previous studies that demonstrated such effects.Rodeheffer CD, Chabal S, Clarke JM, Fothergill DM. Acute exposure to low-to-moderate carbon dioxide levels and submariner decision making. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2018; 89(6):520–525.
The Random Walk of Cars and Their Collision Probabilities with Planets
Authors: Rein Hanno , Tamayo Daniel , Vokrouhlický David
Published: May 2018

On 6 February 2018, SpaceX launched a Tesla Roadster on a Mars-crossing orbit. We perform N-body simulations to determine the fate of the object over the next 15 Myr. The orbital evolution is initially dominated by close encounters with the Earth. While a precise orbit can not be predicted beyond the next several centuries due to these repeated chaotic scatterings, one can reliably predict the long-term outcomes by statistically analyzing a large suite of possible trajectories with slightly perturbed initial conditions. Repeated gravitational scatterings with Earth lead to a random walk. Collisions with the Earth, Venus and the Sun represent primary sinks for the Roadster’s orbital evolution. Collisions with Mercury and Mars, or ejections from the Solar System by Jupiter, are highly unlikely. We calculate a dynamical half-life of the Tesla of approximately 15 Myr, with some 22%, 12% and 12% of Roadster orbit realizations impacting the Earth, Venus, and the Sun within one half-life, respectively. Because the eccentricities and inclinations in our ensemble increase over time due to mean-motion and secular resonances, the impact rates with the terrestrial planets decrease beyond a few million years, whereas the impact rate on the Sun remains roughly constant.
A Study of the Interactions of Activated Carbon-Phenol in Aqueous Solution Using the Determination of Immersion Enthalpy
Authors: Carvajal-Bernal Ana María , Gómez-Granados Fernando , Giraldo Liliana , Moreno-Piraján Juan Carlos
Published: May 2018

In this study, the amount of phenol adsorbed between 0 and 10 mmol∙L−1 during an immersion calorimetric experiment is compared with the adsorption that takes place once phenol adsorption reaches the solid–solution equilibrium. The activated carbons used were prepared by impregnation of one obtained from coconut shell with solutions of nitric and phosphoric acid, nitric acid with subsequent reflux in ammonium hydroxide solution, and carbonisation in a nitrogen atmosphere at 1073, 1173, and 1273 K. The phenol/activated carbon interactions during the calorimetric experiment and in equilibrium were studied using a modified Langmuir model. The values of the BET surface area for the samples were between 469 and 1113 m2∙g−1, micropore volumes were between 0.18 and 0.43 cm3∙g−1, and the distribution of pore size was between 0.3 and 1.4 nm. The interactions between water and activated carbons determined by immersion enthalpies were between −11.0 and −24.8 J∙g−1, which showed that the treatments modified the surface chemistry of activated carbon. The results show that the presence of nitrogen as a different heteroatom to oxygen on the activated carbon surface favors the phenol adsorption rate, and this process is 97% complete during the calorimetric experiment, indicating that it is an enthalphy-driven processes.