bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMODIFIKASI ANAK DALAM IKLAN (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM IKLAN TRI-INDIE+ BUAT KAMU YANG UDAH GEDE VERSI “CEWE” DAN “COWO”)
Authors: Trikanti
Published: March 2023

Televisi sebagai media periklanan memberikan dukungan yang besar bagi perusahaan dalam mempromosikan produk yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan penjualan untuk kepentingan perusahaan. Iklan merupakan salah satu bentuk promosi yang paling dikenal dan paling banyak dibicarakan orang, hal ini kemungkinan karena jangkauannya yang luas. 3 (Tri), operator GSM dikelola dan dioperasikan oleh PT. 3 Hutchison Indonesia (H3I) memperkenalkan iklan terbarunya yang menampilkan anak-anak sebagai objek dalam beriklan. Dalam iklan tersebut anak melakukan aktivitas dan berbicara seperti orang dewasa. Anak adalah makhluk sosial yang membutuhkan orang lain untuk membantu mengembangkan kemampuannya. Sehubungan dengan masalah yang diteliti, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji secara mendalam tentang bagaimana representasi dan komodifikasi anak dalam iklan tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis komunikasi semiologi. Sebagai penelitian deskriptif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode semiotika yang dapat membantu untuk menemukan makna dibalik tanda – tanda yang terdapat pada iklan tersebut. Dari analisis makna, simbol dan gambar, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa dalam iklan Tri-card yang menjadikan Indie + objek representasi anak-anak sebagai bentuk dialog dan orang dewasa, dari awal hingga akhir iklan adalah iklan keberadaan suatu bentuk komodifikasi.
Performance Test of 1500 cc Fuel Motorcycle Using Pertalite – Bioethanol Mixture Fuel on Exhaust Gas
Authors: Manurung Nelson , Pulungan Muhammad Anhar , Manurung Billy Christian , Siahaan Enzo W. B , Siahaan Sihar
Published: March 2023

The increasing world oil prices followed by the increasing demand for fossil fuels as well as the issue of the energy crisis and global warming which demands a better level of environmental quality have encouraged the government to take good policies in overcoming them. Currently the world has been thinking about alternative energy that can be used for diesel or otto motors. One of the alternative fuels developed is alcohol fuel. Alcohol is a type of hydrocarbon in which one of the hydrogen atoms is replaced by the hydroxyl radical OH. Many agricultural products in Indo-nesia have the potential to be developed as bioethanol. In this study, the effect of adding bioethanol on pertalite fuel will be studied. This is because pertalite is a fuel that is in accordance with the demands of automotive needs and developments. This study aims to determine the comparison of power, torque, and air-fuel ratio as well as to determine the comparison of the content of exhaust gas compounds tested on the Toyota Vios Limo 1500CC car using pertalite (E0) fuel, 10% pertalite-bioethanol mixture (E10). and 15% (E15), 20% (E20). The test results obtained that the calorific value of Pertalite fuel is 49411.98 kJ/kg, 10% gasohol has a value of 46764.82 kJ/kg, 15% gasohol has a value of 44262.82 kJ/kg, and then 20% gasohol has a val-ue of 45735.42 kJ/kg. The test results obtained an average torque and power per-formance of 10% gasohol fuel of 109.09 Nm and 71.73 HP. The highest air-fuel ratio in fuel but the table shows the highest air-fuel ratio in 15% gasohol fuel is 15.46 and then the lowest air-fuel ratio in 10% gasohol fuel is 11.58. Exhaust emis-sion levels for each compound tested for each fuel are still below the standard vehicle exhaust emission thresholds set by Toyota and the environmental agency.
River Flood Early Warning System Based on Internet of Things in Binjai City
Authors: Rusdi Muhammad , Lestari Meidi Wani , Yuvina  , Hulu Fitria Nova
Published: March 2023

Flood is an event of inundation of land, which is usually dry, by water originating from water sources around the land. Binjai City is an area prone to flash floods. This is because in Binjai City there are 5 (five) upstream rivers namely the Bingei river, Mencirim river, Bangkatan river, Diski river and Rambai river. A flood early warning system is a series of systems that function to notify an impending flood disaster. With the existence of a flood early warning system, it can provide information to the community and can reduce victims or losses due to the community's unpreparedness in dealing with flood disasters. This study aims to create a prototype of a river flood early warning system based on the internet of things (IoT). The method used is to design and create a flood early warning system prototype, then perform system testing. The system is designed using the Arduino Mega2560 microcontroller as the system control center, the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensors and the ESP32-Cam camera module as system input, as well as buzzer, LCD and website as system output. The transmission medium used is wireless via a 4G WiFi Modem connected to the internet. System prototype testing will be carried out in the Bangkatan river area in Binjai City. From the results of the discussion, it was found that the river flood warning system using the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor and the ESP32-Cam camera module based on the Internet of Things was successfully designed and implemented in prototype form and worked well. Ultrasonic sensors work well in measuring river water level with an average error percentage of 3.642%. The ESP32-Cam camera module works well in capturing images of river water conditions up to a distance of 200 cm. (9 pt).
Performance of Neutral Grounding Resistance and Solid Grounding on 60 MVA Power Transformer
Authors: Tharo Zuraidah , Tarigan Amani Darma , Anisah Siti , Banjarnahor David
Published: March 2023

This research will look at the protection system on a 60 MVA power transformer and compare two grounding systems, namely grounding with Neutral Grounding Resistance (NGR) and Grounding Solid (GS). The performance of the two systems will be seen, which is the most effective and efficient. Soil resistance is directly related to water content and temperature; thus, it can be assumed that the resistance of a grounding system will change according to climate change. To obtain a stable grounding resistance, the grounding electrode is installed at the optimal depth to achieve a constant level of water content. The study began by collecting data and then comparing grounding using NGR with GS and measuring the resistance values ​​of NGR and GS on a 60 MVA Power Transformer. The results of this comparison will obtain data on the NGR and GS resistance values ​​on the 60 MVA power transformer, then analyze and compare these values ​​which will provide a conclusion which of the two systems has the best value for grounding.
Determining Student's Welding Skill for Visual Welding Inspector (CSWIP 3.0) Certificate Using Profile Matching
Authors: Friendly  , Sembiring Berti Sari Br. , Sembiring Zakaria , Tarigan Piktor , Destiadi Rezha
Published: March 2023

Welding is skill needed in many machinery and factory industries. Welding as skill is acknowledged by having a certificate. As certification cost is high, the skill must match the criteria for each test in a certification. In recent years, Politeknik Negeri Medan has held 7 times Visual Welding Inspector (CSWIP 3.0) certification with 57% of the participant pass the certification. Many participants not sure about the possibility of passing the certification process thus hesitating in taking this exam for the certification is costly. This research purpose the usage of profile matching method in determining the possibility of passing the certification. The result is suggested as a recommendation for taking the exam, but not preventing the examinee to take the certification test. The result shown that according to profile matching criteria, 75% people with recommendation is passing the certification, while all the people who didn’t meet the criteria and still taking the exam didn’t pass the test for certification.
Study of heat Energy Disposal in Hollow Roof Cooling Water Tank
Authors: Lubis Sudirman , Napitupulu Farel H , Abdullah Ilmi , Sitorus Tulus Burhanuddin
Published: March 2023

Cooling tank is defined as a heat exchanger whose working fluid material is water, and air which functions to cool water by direct contact with air which causes a small portion of the water to evaporate. This water will flow in the hollow roof which is expected to absorb heat as it passes through the cavity. This study aims to obtain the value of the effectiveness of the heat transfer rate on the hollow roof, as well as to determine the amount of energy in the cooling water tank of the hollow roof that can be discharged every hour and to determine the water flow required to supply the hollow roof. During the study, the results obtained varied with the volume of water entering about 0.00064 m³ in each cavity, with a pump capacity of 5.5 LPM. From the test data obtained, if the intensity of sunlight is low, the heat will be absorbed by the environment and vice versa if the intensity of sunlight is high, the heat will be absorbed by the water. That is why the intensity of sunlight greatly affects the data collection process. From the results obtained in the field at the time of the study for 7 days, the average water temperature was 28.4ºC. This result can be categorized as safe because the water temperature does not exceed or is not far from the temperature in the water tank with an average temperature of 40.5ºC.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM APLIKASI PELAYANAN SURAT KETERANGAN DI DESA CIBAREGBEG KECAMATAN SAGARANTEUN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Ariestiandy Deny , Nurhayati Sri , Jali Asep
Published: March 2023

Perancangan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi di Desa Cibaregbeg Kecamatan Sagaranten Kabupaten Sukabumi, yang kami laksanakan ini adalah dalam rangka menguji kehandalan aplikasi sistem informasi aplikasi kependudukan desa Cibaregbeg Kecamatan Sagaranten Kabupaten Sukabumi. Penelitian pada perancangan data kependudukan pada Desa Cibaregbeg Kecamatan Sagaranten Kabupaten Sukabumi ini berhasil melakukan pengujian, perawatan dokumentasi dengan aplikasi ini jauh lebih efektif dari pada dengan berkas dan data penduduk akan lebih cepat diolah.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN STOK BARANG DI PT OLYMPIC FURNITURE GEMILANG KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Adidarma Wawang , Joni Marten , Irvan Setiawan Muhammad
Published: March 2023

PT. Olympic Furniture Gemilang Kabupaten Sukabumi adalah salah satu produsen furniture terbesar di Indonesia dengan kantor pusat yang bertempat di Kota Bogor. Setelah beroperasi selama lebih dari 26 tahun, PT. Olympic Furniture Gemilang telah menjadi perusahaan terkemuka yang memenuhi kebutuhan furniture baik dalam maupun luar negeri. Tujuan pada, artikel ini adalah untuk memaparkan proses penelitian kami dalam merancang aplikasi pengolahan stok barang agar sistem yang berjalan dapat berjalan lebih terkomputerisasi. Metode pengembangannya menggunakan metode waterfall, serta untuk pemodelan sistemnya menggunakan flowmap dan Unified Modeling Language (UML) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman dreamweaver sedangkan software tools yang digunakan adalah MySQL sebagai basis datanya. Dengan adanya aplikasi pengolahan stok barang yang kami rancang dan buat ini, akan lebih memaksimalkan komputerisasi yang lebih otomatis dan lebih efisien pada saat digunakan. Sehingga petugas atau admin akan dimudahkan dalam proses penginputan data maupun dalam pembuatan laporan serta sistem yang dibuat menggunakan otomatisasi dan sistem penyimpanan data yang baik. Dan akan lebih baik lagi jika sistem yang dibuat ini dikembangkan menjadi lebih baik lagi dari segi tampilan maupun penambahan fitur lain,sehingga akan dapat mencakup seluruh kegiatan yang ada di PT. Olympic Furniture Gemilang Kabupaten Sukabumi.
Intelligent Traffic Management System for Smart Cities
Authors:   Faculty of computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt, Ismail Mahmoud ,   Faculty of computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt, Zaki Shereen
Published: March 2023

rapid urbanization and the growing population in smart cities pose significant challenges to the management of urban traffic. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in developing intelligent traffic management systems that leverage advanced machineries, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), and machine learning (ML), to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of traffic management in smart cities. This paper proposes an intelligent traffic management (ITM) system for smart cities that integrates various computing paradigms to provide real-time traffic information, optimize traffic flow, and improve road safety. The suggested system utilizes an innovative system for the predicting the traffic flows with the goal of enhancing the current level of traffic management in smart cities. An enhanced convolutional autoencoder network is incorporated into the proposed system as a means of extracting the spatial representations contained in traffic flows. Additionally, by the utilization of a refined gated learning module, it possesses the capability of accurately recording temporal dynamics. Our system is evaluated using real-world traffic data, and the results demonstrate its effectiveness in improving traffic flow and reducing congestion in smart cities. Our system has the potential to significantly enhance the performance of traffic management systems in smart cities, decrease traffic crowding, and progress the safety of roads in smart cities.
Analysis of Orthopaedic In-Training Examination Trauma Questions: 2017 to 2021
Authors: Fones Lilah , Osbahr Daryl C. , Davis Daniel E. , Star Andrew M. , Ahmed Atif K. , Saxena Arjun
Published: March 2023

Introduction:

The Orthopaedic In-Training Examination (OITE) is a multiple-choice examination developed by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons annually since 1963 to assess orthopaedic residents' knowledge. This study's purpose is to analyze the 2017 to 2021 OITE trauma questions to aid orthopaedic residents preparing for the examination.

Methods:

The 2017 to 2021 OITEs on American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons' ResStudy were retrospectively reviewed to identify trauma questions. Question topic, references, and images were analyzed. Two independent reviewers classified each question by taxonomy.

Results:

Trauma represented 16.6% (204/1,229) of OITE questions. Forty-nine percent of trauma questions included images (100/204), 87.0% (87/100) of which contained radiographs. Each question averaged 2.4 references, of which 94.9% were peer-reviewed articles and 46.8% were published within 5 years of the respective OITE. The most common taxonomic classification was T1 (46.1%), followed by T3 (37.7%) and T2 (16.2%).

Discussion:

Trauma represents a notable portion of the OITE. Prior OITE trauma analyses were published greater than 10 years ago. Since then, there has been an increase in questions with images and requiring higher cognitive processing. The Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma (24.7%), Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (10.1%), and Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, American Volume (9.3%) remain the most cited sources.
OPTIMAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND COST PERFORMANCE SOLUTION WITH DELAY CONSTRAINTS ON FOG COMPUTING
Authors: Mahmoudi Zahra , Darbanian Elham , Nickray Mohsen
Published: March 2023

Cloud computing plays an essential role in development of the Internet of Things, which provides data processing and storage services. Fog computing is the evolution of cloud computing, which helps provide solutions to cloud computing challenges such as latency, location awareness, and real-time mobility support. Fog computing fills the gap between the cloud and IoT devices within the close vicinity of IoT devices. So, computation, networking, storage, data management, and decision making occur along the path between the cloud and IoT devices. The automatic and intelligent management of fog node resources and achieving an effective scheduling policy in the computing model is a necessary requirement and will lead to the improvement of the overall performance of fog computing. Some optimization problems are modeled by mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP). In this paper, a model, i.e. an MINLP optimization problem on fog computing, is designed. Our model has two goals: to increase Cost Performance as well as to reduce energy consumption. Cost Performance is the price, users are charged as benefit/revenue. In other words Cost Performance is defined as the ratio of the average data rate of each user to its cost. Then the exact mathematical method with the GAMS program was used to prove its logical process. In the next step, we solved the model with Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Simulated Annealing+GA (SA+GA), Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO), Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (GOA), and random method. According to the TOPSIS comparison, the SA+GA method with a value of 0.23 is the best compared to other methods. Then GWO, GA, TLBO, PSO, and GOA methods are better, respectively.
Identification of reference genes for expression studies in the liver, and spleen of laying hens housed in cage and cage-free systems
Authors: nchez Mar , Villegas Kelly , n Iang , ndez Roy
Published: March 2023

Background: The liver and spleen play a pivotal role in metabolism and immune response. During stress, neuroendocrine response induces changes in gene expression and its assessment demands the validation of the stability of the reference genes to perform relative gene expression experiments.
Aim: The objective of this study was to determine the expression stability of four reference genes (GAPDH, ACTB, RNA18S, and HMBS) in the liver and spleen tissues from laying hens housed in conventional cage (CC) and cage-free (CF) egg production systems.
Methods: Liver and spleen from Hy-Line Brown hens housed in CC and CF egg production systems were used. mRNA transcript levels were determined by qPCR and the gene expression stability was evaluated using geNorm, BestKeeper and NormFinder algorithms. Results: the most stable gene from liver tissue was ACTB in CC, CF and CC-CF group (overall data). In the spleen, the most stables genes were GAPDH (CC), HMBS (CF), and ACTB (CC-CF).
Conclusion: the ACTB gene was the most stable gene in the liver, and GAPDH and HMBS genes were stable in spleen tissues that could be used for the normalization in qPCR experiments performed in liver and spleen tissues of laying hens housed CC and CF production systems.
Diabetes and thyroid through the prism of some metabolic abnormalities
Authors: Pasic Jasmina , Hajder Mithat , Jasarevic Lejla , Basic Denjagic Mirela , Loncar Danijela , Dizdarevic Hudic Larisa , Kovacevic Maida , Husaric Senada , Pasic Rijad
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Thyroid dysfunction (TD) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are the two most common chronic endocrine disorders with variable prevalence among different populations. Both insulin and thyroid hormones are affected by autoimmune pathology and they do affect cellular metabolism, being a part of the metabolic syndrome. However, the correlations between T2DM and TD have not yet been sufficiently defined, followed by ambivalent results from previous studies.Objectives: The study was conducted to compare the metabolic parameters of patients with T2DM with and those without AITD so as to determine the existence of a correlation between these and hormonal parameters (TSH, FT4).Design and methods: This are documented observational case-control study that included 31 subjects with T2DM and AITD and 25 with T2DM without AITD. Sessions were conducted at the Clinic for Internal Medicine of the University Clinical Center in Tuzla. Individual metabolic parameters were analyzed, and in a broad evaluation, the values of hormonal and immune parameters were monitored and documented.Results: There were no differences in age, gender and BMI of the examined groups. There was a statistically significant difference between the values related to OS, SKT, DKT, PGN, 2h ppPG, and HbA1c. A statistically significant correlation was found between TSH and females, FT4 and BMI (rS = 0.375 pvalue = 0.045) as wellas a correlation between TSH and HbA1c (rS = 0.313 pvalue = 0.019) and TSH and 2x ppPG (rS = 0.281, pvalue = 0.036).Conclusion: The expression of metabolic control parameters is strongest in the group of patients with diabetes and AITD. Their identification as a risk factor and the detection of their subclinical signs are extremely important for the early implementation of preventive and therapeutic strategies, which could change the course of diabetic complications and significantly improve prognosis of diabetes.
تتبع المسيرة التاريخية لمشاركات وإنجاز لاعبي البارالمبية لرفع الأثقال بوزن49 كغم في بطولة اندية العراق للمدة (2019-2022)
Authors: هبة عمار نجاح  , زينب علي عبد الامير
Published: March 2023

بدأت دراسة التاريخ تزداد أهمية لدى المهتمين في مجال التربية والتعليم بشكل عام، والتربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة بشكل خاص، فهو يعد سلسلة تترابط حلقاتها لربط الماضي بالحاضر والمستقبل، لذا نجد أن القضايا التي تفرض نفسها الآن ما هي إلا نتاج الماضي، إذ لا تخلو أي دراسة حديثة من دراسة الماضي والاستناد عليه، لذا فإن لدراسة تاريخ الألعاب الرياضية لذوي الإعاقة وتطورها أهمية كبيرة، إذ تعد إحدى الوسائل لقياس مدى تطور المجتمعات وثقافتها في هذا المجال ، تعد رياضة رفع الأثقال خاصة بذوي الإعاقة الحركية ، وتكون طريقة اللعب بقيام المتسابق بل بل استلقاء على مصطبة الدفع (بنج بريس) وفي أغلب الأحيان يتم ربط الرجلين إلى المصطبة لضمان عدم مساهمة الورك والرجلين بعملية الرفع مع الذراعين، عندما يقوم اللاعب بمسك القضيب الحديدي (البار) وجذبه للصدر واستقراره عليه ثم دفعه للأعلى دون ميلان البار الحديدي، وتعد المحاولة فاشلة إذا لـم يتمكن اللاعب من دفع البار الحديدي للأعلى او حدوث ميلان للبار الحديدي اثنـاء الدفع أو رفع جهة دون جهة اخرى. هدفت الدراسة إلى دراسة تتبع المسيرة التاريخية لمشاركات لاعبي رفع الأثقال من ذوي الإعاقة الحركية بوزن 49 كغم في بطولة اندية العراق للمدة (2019-2022 )، وتحديد أهم الإنجازات المتحققة للاعبيّ رفع الأثقال من ذوي الإعاقة الحركية، وتحليل ونقد أهم أسباب تطور المستوى للاعبيّ رفع الأثقال من ذوي الإعاقة الحركية ، كما اعتمدت الباحثتان في جمع البيانات والمعلومات والنتائج على المنهج التاريخي التحليلي المستند على عدد من المراجع الخاصة بمشكلة الدراسة، فضلا عن وثائق الاتحاد العراقي البارالمبي لرفع الاثقال، وشمل مجتمع الدراسة وعينتها لاعبي الأندية لرفع الاثقال والمشاركين في البطولات المحلية للمدة قيد الدراسة، وفي ضوء النتائج المستخلصة خرجت الباحثتان بعدد من الاستنتاجات هي: أن مشاركة لاعبي رفع الأثقال من ذوي الاعاقة الحركية كانت على مستوى جيد، إذ أن هناك تزايدا في أعداد اللاعبين المشاركين في البطولة ،كما أن هناك ارتفاع ملحوظ في مستوى الرفعات المسجلة للاعبيّ رفع الأثقال من ذوي الإعاقة الحركية الحاصلين على المراكز الأولى، في حين جاءت أهم التوصيات: من الأهمية تتبع المسيرة التاريخية لرياضات ذوي الإعاقة الحركية بالتدوين والتحليل الموضوعي لمشاركة وانجاز اللاعبين، لكون هذه الفئات تمثل طاقات بناء تعكس تطور ورقي المجتمع العراقي، وضرورة تسليط الضوء على رياضات ذوي الاعاقة من قبل المسؤولين والمختصين في كافة مؤسسات الدولة لتوفير كافة سبل الرعاية والاهتمام لهم، فضلا عن الدعم الرياضي بتهيئة كافة المستلزمات والمعدات الرياضية التي تدفع بهم الى تحقيق الانجاز المتقدم
Applying the Weighted Product Method for The Best Selection of Personal Quality Control in Pt. Pacific Equinox Surabaya
Authors: Hidayat M Mahaputra , Prasetyo Eko , Susanto Sona Ahmad
Published: March 2023

The aim of this research is to design and implement a decision support system software for the selection of the best quality control at PT. Pacific Equinox Surabaya. The intent and purpose of this research is to study the process of selecting the best employees who have been working on a manual system into a computerized system and use the Weighted Product method as an algorithm to facilitate the process of selecting the best employees.This system also has the advantage of helping the management process data and values of PT. Pacific Equinox Surabaya employees. In addition, more efficient time efficiency and also helps in the process of making reports required by management.The results of this study are applications that can make it easier to analyze a number of data, in order to help provide information as a result of the best employee decision making. But this system also still has weaknesses in terms of facilities and program appearance so that it still needs improvement
Decision Support System for Selecting Order Types Using the SAW-AHP Method
Authors: Hidayat M Mahaputra , Hamidah Mas Nurul , Prastyawan Rizky Wahyu
Published: March 2023

This study aims to make it easier for users to choose the type of orchid that is suitable for planting in the user's environmental conditions. This research was conducted because there were many orchid enthusiasts who wanted to cultivate it but it was not balanced with knowledge of the characteristics of orchids that can live in ideal environmental conditions. The SAW method plays a role in the initial classification where the results of the SAW method classification are sorted from the largest value to the smallest value, then the 10 best results from the SAW method will be processed by the AHP method and produce the final result, the recommended orchid. The final result obtained in this system is in accordance with the manual calculations performed, this means that the system classifies rules properly and accordingly.
Applications Learning Musical Instruments in Indonesia Using Augmented Reality Technology
Authors: Tias Rahmawati Febrifyaning
Published: March 2023

The 3-dimensional animation designed and presented as learning media has grown rapidly nowadays, 3-dimensional animated characters in regional musical instruments can be one of the learning media for the general public especially children. How to present different learning 3-dimensional animation content, can attract the general public and children to learn, one of them using augmented reality technology. Augmented reality is the practice of combining image media with a 3-dimensional object that brings out 3- dimensional objects from cyberspace to the real world. This way can be a form of learning, where users can see and understand that learning can be conveyed through efficient learning, in the concept of augmented reality, users not only play with this application but can Learn knowledge about regional musical instruments in Indonesia. Development of the learning system of Multimedia applications regional musical instruments in Indonesia using Augmented Reality technology is able to provide knowledge in learning that is not only in general public but also for children Children who want to add insight into the knowledge of regional culture art, especially local musical instruments in Indonesia
Smart School Management System as A Student Presention Monitoring in The Khadijah High School Surabaya
Authors: Hamidah Mas Nurul
Published: March 2023

As a supporter of the Surabaya city government program, which will make the city of Surabaya a smart city in all aspects of the field, including in the field of education. The smart city program in Surabaya has been running in several aspects of the field, but there are still very few in the field of education, Khadijah High School is one of the schools that will implement all forms of information technology-based school management, which we can call a smart school management system. The system management method uses the RAD (Rapid Application Development) method. The expected results in making this system are, by monitoring the presence of students until end to end it can minimize student delinquency in learning.
PROMOÇÃO DO CUIDADO DE ENFERMAGEM A PACIENTES EM PALIAÇÃO NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Pezzi Junior Sadi Antonio , Bezerra Ana Raisa Salles , De Souza Nathália Maria Lima , Peres Francisca Joyce Gonçalves , Lima Bruna Silva , Ferreira Drissia , Da Cunha Rafael Goes Alves , Leite Ana Claudia de Souza
Published: March 2023

Introdução: Os cuidados paliativos são um conjunto de práticas realizadas por uma equipe multiprofissional que está situada nos mais diversos níveis de atenção. A enfermagem, integrante dessa equipe de saúde, diante da pandemia da Covid-19, enfrentou dificuldades geradas pelo contexto e precisou se adaptar a diversas situações.  Objetivo: Identificar informações na literatura científica acerca da atuação de enfermagem na promoção de ações capazes de fornecer um cuidado a pacientes em paliação durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada de maio de 2022 a janeiro de 2023, que seguiu as recomendações do Instituto Joanna Briggs (JBI) e as etapas de organização e formulação de revisões sistemáticas (PRISMA). A estratégia PICO foi utilizada para formulação da questão do estudo: "Como se dá o cuidado de enfermagem ao paciente em paliação no contexto da pandemia de Covid-19?". Os descritores utilizados, foram:  (NURSE CARE) AND (PALLIATIVE) AND (COVID-19). A busca por evidências foi realizada através das bases: BDENF, LILACS, MEDLINE, EMBASE, SCOPUS e COCHRANE. Após passarem pelo processo de análise guiada pelos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, os estudos também passaram por uma análise quanto aos níveis de evidência. Por fim, os resultados levantados foram apresentados por  quadros analíticos. Resultados e Discussão: Foram encontrados 7 resultados que se aprofundaram acerca dos cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente em paliação no contexto da pandemia de Covid-19, destacando como a equipe se organizou frente ao desafio de uma pandemia de forma a facilitar a interação profissional/paciente/família, os desafios na promoção do cuidado ao paciente e a importância do trabalho em equipe multidisciplinar. Ressalta-se que a adaptação da enfermagem ocorreu desde o gerenciamento do atendimento ao treinamento da equipe para a utilização das tecnologias, estas que foram utilizadas para facilitar a comunicação entre profissionais e prestar cuidados paliativos remotamente. Conclusão: As consequências da pandemia puderam ser vivenciadas na dificuldade encontrada dos profissionais da enfermagem em se readaptar ao novo contexto, todavia, ressalta-se que a busca pela melhor forma de prestação de cuidados foi realizada incessantemente.
Strategic Research Agenda of SUSCHEM CZ
Authors: Šilhan Martin , Novák Ladislav , Mlčoch Antonín
Published: March 2023

The paper informs about the updated Strategic Research Agenda of the Czech Technology Platform for Sustainable Chemistry, mainly in context of the recent and upcoming chemical legislation and expected restrictions. Selected investments in the chemical industry are mentioned.
The scapular notch: a Uruguayan cadaveric study of 62 dry scapulae
Authors: Martínez Benia Fernando , Ripoll-Munhó Guzmán , Neirreiter Alejandra , Rodriguez Aceves Carlos , Duarte Pérez Karla Jael
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The scapular notch is a depression on the superior border of the scapula, located medially to the coracoid process, through which suprascapular nerve enters the supraspinous fossa. This paper aims to describe the main anatomical aspects of scapular notch, measuring anatomical parameters for identification of this region during surgical procedures, and compare the obtained data with previous worldwide publications. Material and methods: Sixty-two dry scapulae of Uruguayan specimens were studied at the Anatomy Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Centro Latinoamericano de Economía Humana (UCLAEH) in Maldonado, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of the Republic in Montevideo, Uruguay, and analyzed for variations. Results: Of the 62 studied scapulae, 33 were right sided and 29 left sided. Anatomical variations were found in 19 specimens, which included 5 flattened shape notches (8.1%), and 14 ossified notches (22.6%), from which 4 (6.5%) were complete and 10 (16.1%) were incomplete. Scapular notch is located at an average distance of 66.7 mm (SD: 4.7) medially from the lateral border of the acromion. Conclusions: Anatomy of the scapular notch is variable. The scapular notch can be located at the junction between the medial two thirds and the lateral one third of the superior scapular border. Anatomical variations of this region play an important role in the development of entrapment neuropathies and in surgical considerations for brachial plexus injuries reconstruction.
A monocenter retrospective study of the surgical outcomes of adult pilocytic astrocytoma: a small case series and review of the literature
Authors: Chaulagain Dipak , Smolanka Volodymyr , Smolanka Andriy , Havryliv Taras , Nassar Abdalrahman , Ayasi Mujahed
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The peak age for the development of pilocytic astrocytoma (PA), a type of benign cerebellar tumor, is between 10 and 20 years. Adult PA is extremely rare, and consequently, very little is understood about its characteristics.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of patients older than 18 years with pathologically proven PA who had surgery to remove the tumor between January 2010 and January 2020 and were followed until January 2022.
Results: Although 32 cases were initially flagged as PA, we included 4 patients (2 male and 2 female) with adult PA. The average age of a male patient at diagnosis was 26.75 years old, and there was no mortality or recurrence. The mean age of female patients at diagnosis was 25 years old. One female was still living after the follow-up period ended. The cause of death in one female patient was unrelated to tumor. Women had a median follow-up of 36 months, and their mean overall survival was 42 months.
Conclusion: PA in adults acts differently than in children. The extent of surgical resection and the location of the tumor influenced the prognosis. When possible, total resection should be the primary treatment, as it promotes good survival rates and low recurrence risk.
Predicción del rendimiento académico mediante técnicas del análisis multivariado en la asignatura de ecuaciones diferenciales.
Authors: Proaño Molina Paola , Ulloa Cortazar Santiago , Hernández Aracelys , Gunsha Morales Alfonso
Published: March 2023

El rendimiento académico de un estudiante se ha asociado a diversos factores personales, sociales e institucionales. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar los factores que inciden en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del curso de ecuaciones diferenciales. Para evaluar el impacto de este trabajo se aplicaron técnicas multivariantes como la regresión logística binaria y el análisis discriminante. Se determinó que las variables tiempo semanal dedicado a la asignatura, tutorías que ayudan a solventar dudas, frecuencia con que desarrollan las actividades académicas, y la frecuencia con la que realizan las tareas contribuye significativamente en el rendimiento académico. A pesar del impacto positivo de esta investigación, aún quedan desafíos por resolver uno de ellos es determinar las estrategias y programas que tienen como finalidad mejorar el desempeño y permanencia de los estudiantes en una institución de educación superior.
Analiza zmiennych kinematycznych nawrotu koziołkowego osób z niepełnosprawnością
Authors: Nosiadek Andrzej , Gajer Barbara
Published: March 2023

Cel pracy: Celem badań była próba przeprowadzenia analizy zmiennych kinematycznych w poszczególnych fazach nawrotu parapływackiego.
Materiał i metody: Zbadano 2 zawodników z niepełnosprawnością (klasy S6 i S14) w wieku 16 i 21 lat. U każdego badanego indywidualnie zarejestrowano kamerami GOPRO trzy rodzaje nawrotów koziołkowych z różnymi prędkościami dopływania do ściany. Filmy opracowano z wykorzystaniem programu Kinovea.
Wyniki: Wyróżniono fazy nawrotu parapływackiego oraz przeprowadzono analizę zmiennych kinematycznych: sumaryczny czas nawrotu, prędkość dopłynięcia do ściany i prędkość odbicia, odległość od ściany, głębokość zanurzenia oraz kąt odbicia. Obliczone wartości zmiennych wykazywały indywidualne zróżnicowanie i związane były z rodzajem niepełnosprawności zawodników.
Wnioski: Faza obrotu właściwego, jako najdłużej trwająca część nawrotu koziołkowego, wraz z analizą zmiennych umożliwia wprowadzenie istotnych zmian w celu skrócenia czasu nawrotu parapływackiego. Zdefiniowane zmienne oraz ich wzajemne zależności znacząco wpływają na realizację nawrotu. Kąt odbicia i prędkość odbicia zawodnika od ściany w znacznym stopniu warunkują dalszy przebieg i efektywność nawrotu. Zindywidualizowana analiza zmiennych kinematycznych pozwala na obserwację występujących przeciążeń podczas nawrotu koziołkowego, a tym samym umożliwia niezwłoczną korektę i zminimalizowanie ryzyka wystąpienia negatywnych skutków intensywnego treningu pływackiego.
Quasi-interpolation in Spline Spaces: Local Stability and Approximation Properties
Authors: Castillo M. E. , Garau E. M.
Published: March 2023

In this work we analyze the approximation error in Sobolev norms for quasi-interpolation operators in spline spaces. We establish in a general way the hypotheses on a quasi-interpolant to achieve the optimal order of approximation. Finally, we propose simple but general constructions of such operators that satisfy the established hypotheses and illustrate their performance through some numerical tests.
Application of Signal Classifiers in Auditory Evoked Potentials for the Detection of Pathological Patients
Authors: Baldiviezo M. G. , Barbería J. L. , Bontempo C. B. , Corsaro Y. , Fernandez Biancardi F. , Hernando M. R. , Licata Caruso L. , Paglia A. , Rodríguez M. R. , Legnani W. E.
Published: March 2023

The auditory brainstem response (ABR) by evoked potentials is a widespread auditory pathway assessment technique. This is largely applied due to its cost-effectiveness, practicality and ease of use. In contrast, it requires a trained professional to carry out the analysis of the results. This motivates several research efforts to increase the independence of the diagnostician. To this end, the present work shows the ability of three signal classification tools to differentiate ABR studies of normal hearing subjects from those who may have some pathology. As a starting point, the PhysioNet short term auditory evoked potentials databases are used to calculate the features later applied to construct the dataset. The features used are diverse classes of permutation entropy, fractal dimension, the Lyapunov exponent and the zero crossing rate. To ensure more accurate results, a Montecarlo simulation of one thousand trials is employed to train the classifiers and test the results. The goodness of the classification is performed upon the basis of the computation of quality parameters, such as the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC), the F1 score coefficient and the accuracy. In all the cases the methodology proposed gives high performance results that encourage the line of research of the present work.
Optimal Vaccination Policies for COVID-19 Considering Vaccine Doses Delays
Authors: Gianatti J. , Lotito P. A. , Neder J. G. , Núñez P. M. , Parente L. A.
Published: March 2023

This work introduces a methodology to determine an optimal vaccination strategy for the COVID-19 disease with limited vaccination capacity, considering the delays between vaccine doses in order to minimize the number of deaths. The evolution of the pandemic in the city of Tandil, province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, is studied through a compartmental model, where the parameters involved are calibrated according to official data. An auxiliary age-structured optimal control problem is introduced, where optimal policies are obtained taking into account the characteristics of the vaccine and the vaccination capacity. Through numerical simulations, the policy obtained is compared with other feasible strategies, considering or not strict isolation measures.
Estado poblacional de caimanes (Alligatoridae) en nueve Tierras Comunitarias de Origen del Beni, Bolivia
Authors:   CIRA, Rivas Luis Ronaldo
Published: March 2023

Las poblaciones del lagarto (Caiman yacare) en el territorio boliviano están siendo aprovechados por los pueblos indígenas de tierras bajas en el marco del Programa Nacional de Conservación y Aprovechamiento Sostenible del Lagarto. Al inicio del Programa, el lagarto fue aprovechado por su piel y, luego de la caída del mercado del cuero, por su carne, beneficiando a numerosas comunidades de las Tierras Comunitarias de Origen de los departamentos del Beni, Santa Cruz y La Paz. En el marco de la actualización de los planes de manejo del lagarto, se evaluaron las poblaciones post-cosecha, y también las del caimán negro (Melanosuchus niger) y del cocodrilo (Paleosuchus palpebrosus). Son especies simpátricas en los ecosistemas acuáticos de las áreas de uso tradicional de recursos en nueve Tierras Comunitarias de Origen en el departamento del Beni. Para evaluar las poblaciones de caimanes, se utilizó el método Detección Visual Nocturna o conteo nocturno en cinco tipos de ambientes acuáticos (lagunas tectónicas, lagunas meándricas, lagunetas, ríos y arroyos). Se evaluaron aproximadamente 1 507 km de orilla de ambientes acuáticos y se contabilizaron 53 551 lagartos (94.64%), 3 019 caimanes negros (5.33%) y 15 cocodrilos (0.03%). La abundancia relativa del lagarto muestra grandes variaciones de un cuerpo de agua a otro y en muchos de ellos el lagarto comparte espacio con el caimán negro. En general, las estructuras poblacionales están dominadas por ejemplares juveniles (clase II), como es lo típicamente observado en poblaciones sometidas a cosecha comercial. Basado en el análisis de los datos presentados se concluye que las poblaciones del lagarto en el área de estudio tienen potencial para ser aprovechadas sosteniblemente. Un conjunto de factores externos, como son la demanda en mercados y el precio de compra, puede influenciar en la decisión de efectivamente realizar el aprovechamiento.
ChatGPT on Artistic Research
Authors: Bödeker Till , Boeck Angelika
Published: March 2023

In this interview, Angelika Boeck and Till Bödeker speak with ChatGPT – a text-based dialog system based on machine learning – about art, science, and artistic research. The aim of the conversation is to explore whether ChatGPT provides coherent responses to specific art-and-science questions, and whether this could lead to new perspectives.
I am Calm: Towards a Psychoneurological Evaluation of ABC Ringtones
Authors: Brown John N.A. , Oliveira Jorge , Bakker Saskia
Published: March 2023

Anthropology-Based Computing (ABC) suggests that socio-cultural, neurological, and physiological parameters of normal human interaction with the world can be applied to current technology in order to improve Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). To challenge this theory, we hypothesized smartphone ringtones that could be targeted to specific people in a manner that would inform them without disturbing their work or the work of others. In this paper we report the quantitative data from the first formal trials of these ‘ABC ringtones’. Beta Wave activity patterns were recorded in the brains of 10 participants exposed to 5 different ringtones at three different volumes while they were focused on performing a typing test in a noisy environment. Our preliminary findings seem to show that the ABC ringtones – at a volume too low to be consciously heard – triggered a response in the pre-attentive part of the brain, and that the embedded information was transferred to the attentive part of the brain by an internal mechanism that did not disrupt the work being done in the typing task. We propose that these results provide preliminary evidence for the ABC model of HCI and its explanation of the centering mechanism that is requisite if Peripheral Interaction is to be applied in changing Ubiquitous Computing into Calm Technology.
Cortès, Jacques, (dir.), Les enjeux de la laïcité: à l’ère de la Diversité Culturelle Planétaire, Essais francophones, Volume 2, Paris, GERFLINT, 2014.
Authors: Cortès Jacques
Published: March 2023

Cortès, Jacques, (dir.), Les enjeux de la laïcité: à l’ère de la Diversité Culturelle Planétaire, Essais francophones, Volume 2, Paris, GERFLINT, 2014.
Cuando justificar no significa lo mismo en español y en francés
Authors: Piedehierro Sáez Carlota
Published: March 2023

Este trabajo presenta un análisis contrastivo de la locución española en efecto y de la francesa en effet cuando ambas funcionan como conectores y vehiculan un sentido de justificación para, después, poder explicar la no equivalencia entre ambas. Para hacerlo, se sirve de un modelo de análisis basado en cuadros discursivos, una propuesta de representación del funcionamiento y el significado de los marcadores del discurso adscrita al marco teórico de la llamada Pragmática integrada (Anscombre y Ducrot, 1976, 1983).  Tras el análisis contrastivo de en efecto y en effet como conectores de justificación, se presenta una discusión sobre las ventajas de aplicar este modelo frente a otras propuestas de análisis de marcadores del discurso, en especial como una alternativa frente a las limitaciones que presenta el concepto de instrucción procedimental tomado de la Teoría de la relevancia, mayoritario en los estudios sobre marcadores en el ámbito hispánico.
Perception auditive des effets de différents masques anti-COVID sur la parole conversationnelle, déclamée et le chant : étude de cas
Authors: Pillot-Loiseau Claire , Harmegnies Bernard
Published: March 2023

Quels sont les effets perceptifs, en environnement calme, du port de six types de masques anti-COVID sur l’identification et la discrimination de consonnes, celle de phrases parlées, déclamées et chantées en français produits par un homme et une femme ? 21 auditeurs ont identifié puis discriminé les consonnes /p, t, k, b, d, g, f, s, ʃ, v, z, ʒ/ en intervocalique produites par la locutrice, puis 39 auditeurs ont discriminé une phrase parlée, déclamée (par un locuteur et une locutrice) et chantée (par la locutrice, chanteuse) avec et sans masque : l’identification consonantique est peu affectée, excepté pour /b/ avec le masque à fenêtre transparente, mais la présence des masques à fenêtre transparente et FFP2 est fortement discriminée et avec certitude par rapport à la condition sans masque, à l’exception du chant qui semble peu sensible à l’atténuation de timbre entendue et verbalisée par les auditeurs pour les autres tâches.
collocations intensives dans la poésie de Villon et leurs traductions en espagnol et en catalan
Authors: Yahubovich Yauheniya , Català Dolors
Published: March 2023

L’expression de l’intensité a suscité l’intérêt de nombreux chercheurs en ce qui concerne le français contemporain, il n’en est pas de même pour le français médiéval. Dans le cadre du projet COLINDANTE, nous nous sommes attachées à observer comment elle se manifestait chez un auteur comme Villon. En nous basant sur la notion de collocation de la théorie Sens-Texte, nous nous sommes centrées sur un des types d’intensifieurs possibles : les comparaisons en comme et nous en avons fait un inventaire complet.

Dans notre article nous nous proposons tout d’abord de préciser brièvement le cadre théorique qui soutient notre recherche notamment la notion de collocation, pour analyser ensuite les différents exemples relevés en français médiéval et en français contemporain, puis nous comparerons leurs traductions en espagnol et en catalan.
Présentation
Authors: Murillo Puyal Julio
Published: March 2023

Présentation
oral au service de l'apprentissage de la grammaire du français langue étrangère
Authors: Kalmbach Jean-Michel
Published: March 2023

Dans l’enseignement du français (langue maternelle ou étrangère), l’oral est souvent  vu  comme  un  facteur  de  trouble,  parce  qu’il  met  en  question  un  grand nombre  de  règles  de  la  norme  de  l’écrit.  Dans  l’enseignement  du  FLE,  où  la description  et  la  compréhension  de  l’oral  jouent  pourtant  un  rôle  bien  plus important  que  pour  les  locuteurs  natifs,  il  reste,  du  fait  de  la  tradition  et  de  la préséance de l’écrit, essentiellement relégué au rang  de curiosité. Dans cet article, nous montrons que l’on pourrait au contraire l’exploiter et le valoriser en le mettant au service de l’apprentissage de la grammaire du français. Nous prendrons comme exemple la règle « de cacophonie » (chute de l’article  des/duaprès la préposition de), qui est source de grandes difficultés dans l’apprentissage du français et qui bénéficie grandement d’un traitement par le biais de l’oral.