bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Notas sobre o impacto da produção de suínos na bacia do Rio Toledo - Paraná
Authors: Winter Romualdo , Braun Mirian Beatriz Schneider , Lima Jandir Ferrera de
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo faz urna análise do processo de aurnento da produção de suínos no rnunicípio de Toledo, levando-se ern consideração os efeitos, ern terrnos de externalidades positivas e negativas, sobre a bacia hidrográfica do rio Toledo, que abastece a população urbana do rnunicípio. Em termos de externalidades negativas se destaca a poluição da água, que atinge volumes tão intensos em certos períodos que a empresa responsável pelo abastecimento suspende a captação nos locais afetados até que a situação se normalize, além dos efeitos sobre a saúde dos consumidores afetados. Quanto às externalidades positivas podem ser destacadas as questões relativas aos biofertilizantes, biodigestores e piscicultura.
MALATYA ULU CAMİ MİMARİ, DEKORATİF VE YAPISAL MALZEMELERİNİN ARKEOMETRİK KARAKTERİZASYONU
Authors: AKYOL Ali Akın , AKSOY Ercan , KADIOĞLU Yusuf Kagan
Published: November 2022

Tarihi yapıların korunması ve yaşatılması her ne kadar önemli olsa da bunun doğru teknikler ve multidisipliner bir çalışma ile yapılması da önemlidir. Korumadaki öncelikli faktörlerden bir tanesi doğru malzeme seçimi olması sebebiyle, yapının belgelenmesine ek olarak yapı malzemelerinin de analiz edilmesi önemlidir. Bu doğrultuda Malatya Ulu Camisi’ne ait malzemeler arkeometrik açıdan incelenmiştir. 1224 yılında inşa edilmiş yapının farklı bölümlerinden alınan taş, tuğla, çini, harç ve sıva örnekler analiz edilmiştir. Fiziksel testler ile fiziksel özellikler kondaktometrik analiz ile ise malzemelerdeki tuz türleri ve çözünen tuz miktarları belirlenmiştir. Granülometrik analiz sonucunda agrega tane boyutları ve oranları (harç ve sıvalarda), optik yöntem ile de tüm malzemelerin petrografik özellikleri tespit edilmiştir. Cami inşasında en çok kullanılan taş türü latittir. Onarım sırasında kullanılan tuğlaların dayanımı özgün tuğlalara göre daha yüksektir. Özgün harç ve sıvaların bağlayıcı içeriğinde kireç/kil ve kireç/alçı/kil karşımı, onarımda kullanılan harç ve sıvaların bağlayıcı içeriğinde ise çimento/kireç, çimento/kil ve kil/kireç/çimento karışımı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çiniler turkuaz, bordo ve siyah renkte olup, turkuaz örnekte bakır, demir, kalay, kurşun, bordo ve siyah örnekte ise mangan ve demir elementleri bulunmaktadır. Çalışma ile elde edilen veriler restorasyon uygulamalarının doğru yapılabilmesi amacıyla önem arz etmektedir.
E - Health Centre Maintenance System using PHP with MySQL and XAMPP Web Server
Authors: Ch. Chandra Mohan  , Shaik Shoaib Ahmed  , N. Vishnu Priya  , M. Jahnavi  , T. Praneeth Babu
Published: November 2022

The Health Care Maintenance System is designed for any Hospital to replace their existing manual paper-based system. The new system is to operate the following information; patient information, employees information, accounts, inventory, medical reports, laboratory and employee payrolls. These services are to be provided in an efficient, cost-effective manner, with the goal of reducing the time and resources currently required for such tasks. It aims at standardizing data, consolidating data, ensuring data integrity and reducing inconsistencies.Evidently, this project contains an admin panel with an employee/doctor panel. In an overview of this web application, a doctor can simply log into the system using his/her doctor id and password. He/she can manage patients, pharmacy, and laboratory records. Additionally, the employee/doctor can view and manage inventories too. This project uses PHP as the front-end software which is object-oriented programming and has connectivity with MySQL. Additionally, XAMPP is a free cross platform web server which help developers to create and test their programs on a local web server.
Online Quiz Website
Authors: M Divya Sri  , G Poojithanjali  , G. Nikhil Harsha  , M. Reshwanth
Published: November 2022

Online quiz is a web software for efficiently taking online quizzes and checking papers. Online quizzes examine candidates completely through a fully automated approach that saves time and offers speedy results. This is utilised in schools and businesses. Web-based programme can be utilised anywhere, anytime. Administrators can edit and delete accounts. Teachers can build assessments and situations. Students can register, login, take the test, and check the results. It provides a competitive environment where students can test and enhance their knowledge. This app's administrator has full permissions. Adding questions and answers, marks for each area, setting a timer for each quiz, and generating a report with quiz scores.
Skill Set Based Recommender System for Jobs and Internships
Authors: Dr. G. Reshma  , Sk. Arshiya Mahaboobunisa  , T. Lakshmi Prasanna  , Y.VNL Konda Babu  , S. Snehitha Sai
Published: November 2022

This paper is an attempt to manage our job/internship-searching techniques in a more efficient and manageable way. It helps the employer to post vacant jobs and gets recruitments and the seeker to search for the jobs.
Dependency on Digital Gadget of Youth and their Side Effects
Authors: Pragati S. Pandit  , Rutvik B. Date  , Pratiksha B. Bhise  , Hrithik S. Ankush  , Shubham A. More
Published: November 2022

It is amazing that in India around 95% smartphone users check their social media as the First thing in every morning. Our youth seems worried without their digital gadgets especially smart phones .Even in sleeping time also almost 90% people keeps Smartphone near to their bed. As being a digital media driven society our south Indian gadget users are always trying to connect with digital or social media to have updates. This study aims at the habits of Smartphone users and how it moving to the so -called addiction. moreover, the paper observes the priming outcomes of recent media on youth and its impact on society. As part of the study the researcher found some basic answer to reduce the over use of internet or device. Via survey, the researcher found many reasons to become a gadget additive of course how we can reduce the excessive use of Smartphone by practice.
Agro Marketing
Authors: Dr. K. Pavan Kumar  , M. Venkata Prathyusha  , A. Bindu Priya Darshini  , I. Sumath  , M. Jahnavi
Published: November 2022

Agro marketing is an application which is useful for both the farmers and customers. In present marketing system farmers are not getting profit for their hard work. In today marketing system the farming products are uploaded in the market by giving low cost to the farmers. Customers buy the products with high cost from market and also they are not healthy. In this Agro marketing application farmers upload their products that are cultivated in their own fields. Customers also login to the website and buy the products that they want to buy. As the farmers upload natural and fresh products, customers get healthy and fresh quality products that to directly from framers rather than a market. In this website the schemes and that are useful for the farmers are also uploaded by the admin which helps farmers financially.
Web Portal Based On Car Rental System
Authors: V. Rashmi  , G. Reshma  , B. Siri Chandana  , B. Nitish  , G. Rajesh
Published: November 2022

This online vehicle rental system is primarily intended to allow clients to reserve cars from any area in the world.The aim of this project is to create a platform between customers and car rental companies. Users give data to this application by providing specifics. Customers who have enrolled on the car rental website can reserve a car that meets their requirements. This initiative was created to allow customers to book their preferred cars online. The growth of the Internet and technological advancements have tremendously enhanced different company processes and interactions between firms and their clients, and the cars rental sector is no exception. The suggested system is entirely compatible with these online modes of operation.The web-page was designed using html, css, javascript. It has automated the process effectively and efficiently, minimizing the need for manual intervention.This automated approach makes it easy for clients to provide relevant information.For getting user database xampp and php is used for database connection.
Use of Machine Learning in Financial Fraud Detection: A Review
Authors: Sumukh Uday Rabade
Published: November 2022

Financial factors are manipulated to produce fraudulent financial activities, which are produced by overvaluing revenues, assets, sales, and profits while undervaluing costs, liabilities, or losses. Traditional approaches, such as manual auditing and inspections, are expensive, inaccurate, and time-consuming for detecting such bogus statements. Auditors can analyse several financial statements with the use of intelligent methods. In this paper, we thoroughly analyse and summarise the body of knowledge on detecting intelligent fraud in corporate financial accounts. The exploration of machine learning and data mining techniques, as well as the many datasets under investigation for financial fraud detection, is the specific emphasis of this paper. This study provides insight on selecting appropriate approach with different types of datasets while taking into consideration the trade-offs of speed, accuracy, and cost.
Mitigating Food Waste in the Retail Supply Chain: Marketing Solutions
Authors: Zhang Jie , Wedel Michel , Bloem Martin W.
Published: November 2022

Food loss and waste is a global problem with an enormous magnitude. It has substantial economic, social, and environmental consequences. In this article, we focus on the problem of food waste, which is defined as loss of edible foods at the retail and consumption stages. Although not the main source of food waste in relative terms, retailers have a major role to play in food waste mitigation, by incentivizing upstream suppliers to reduce waste of resources and minimizing negative environmental impacts
and by encouraging consumers to shift toward sustainable purchase and consumption behaviors. Given the close connection of marketing to retail operations and consumer behaviors, marketing scholars have the opportunity to make significant contributions in addressing the global food waste challenge. Our discussion focuses on how to mitigate food waste in retail outlets and by consumers through leveraging digital technologies and marketing knowledge. We first outline the economic, social, and environmental
impacts of food waste, and then synthesize current mitigating practices by retailers. We discuss several technologies that are particularly important for mitigating food waste. Finally, we propose five areas that offer opportunities for future research and actions on food waste mitigation.
Psicoterapia Assistida por MDMA: um Novo Paradigma no Tratamento da Perturbação de Stress Pós‐Traumático Resistente?
Authors: Mota Pedro , Proença Becker Joana , Quartilho Manuel João
Published: November 2022

A perturbação de stress pós‐traumático (PSPT) é uma doença psiquiátrica comum, geralmente crónica, com severas implicações na qualidade de vida da pessoa afetada e da sua família, e que tem vindo a apresentar um crescente reconhecimento enquanto problema de Saúde Pública. Nas últimas duas décadas, estudos clínicos com 3,4‐metilenodioximetanfetamina (MDMA) têm vindo a demonstrar o seu papel promissor enquanto potencializador psicoterapêutico em doentes com PSPT, tendo a psicoterapia assistida por MDMA inclusivamente recebido em 2017 a designação de breakthrough therapy.
Estes estudos têm vindo a ser replicados em vários locais do mundo, segundo estritos protocolos, estando atualmente asua aprovação para uso clínico prevista para 2023. Em maio de 2021, foram publicados os primeiros resultados de estudos de fase III, nos quais os participantes que receberam psicoterapia assistida por MDMA experienciaram uma redução significativa e duradoura nos sintomas de PSPT. Os efeitos pró‐sociais e interpessoais agudos do MDMA têm demonstrado melhorar significativamente a qualidade da aliança terapêutica, potenciando a adesão ao tratamento da PSPT e o seu outcome. Os clínicos sugerem que o MDMA pode catalisar o processamento terapêutico, permitindo que os pacientes permaneçam emocionalmente envolvidos enquanto revisitam experiências traumáticas sem se tornarem oprimidos.Tendo em conta a prevalência da PSPT e as limitações encontradas com os tratamentos atualmente disponíveis, foi realizada uma revisão narrativa da literatura com o objetivo de examinar a utilização da psicoterapia assistida por MDMA na perturbação de stress pós‐traumático, apresentando uma contextualização histórica desta molécula, os seus potenciais efeitos nos diferentes sintomas desta patologia e identificando áreas prioritárias para intervenção e investigações futuras.
Psicose Orgânica em Doente com Tumor Carcinoide Atípico do Pulmão
Authors: Gomes Rita , Santos Cátia , Moutinho Filipa , Ribeiro Ana
Published: November 2022

Manifestações psiquiátricas estão presentes em pelo menos um terço dos doentes com cancro. Apesar disso, menos de 50% são devidamente acompanhados. Este artigo contribui para a escassa literatura existente sobre sintomas psicóticos em doentes com tumores neuroendócrinos ‐ uma apresentação rara de uma doença rara. Enfatiza uma possível associação entre tumor carcinoide do pulmão e sintomas psicóticos, discute o diagnóstico diferencial e apresenta uma opção terapêutica psicofarmacológica eficaz, nunca publicada, até onde sabemos.
Relatamos o caso de uma doente de 69 anos com um tumor carcinoide atípico do pulmão, sem história psiquiátrica prévia. O quadro clínico caracterizou‐se por ideias delirantes paranoides e autoreferenciais, atividade alucinatória acústico‐verbal, humor depressivo e ansiedade extrema secundários. Foi admitida uma psicose orgânica em provável relação com a sua doença neoplásica, que foi tratada com aripiprazol, com boa resposta e tolerância.
Melacak Mens Rea Dalam Penyebaran Berita Bohong Melalui WhatsApp Group: Mengenal Sekilas Psikolinguistik Dalam Hukum Pidana
Authors: Marbun Rocky , Ariani Maisha
Published: December 2022

Artikel ini akan menjelaskan mengenai kemuncullan suatu mens rea dalam penyebaran suatu berita yang dijustifikasi sebagai suatu berita bohong (hoax) melalui media sosial, sehingga dipandang sebagai suatu perbuatan (tindak) pidana yang memanfaatkan instrumen elektronik. Objek yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah suatu penyampaian informasi mengenai adanya kontainer yang berisikan surat suara Pemilu yang telah dicoblos secara sepihak melalui Whatsapp Group (WAG) milik Lembaga Organisasi Masyarakat GNPP Provinsi Banten yang kemudian tersebar ke berbagai media sosial lainnya. Adapun, Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor 344/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Jkt.Pst dan Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Nomor 324/PID.SUS/2019/PT.DKI telah menyatakan Terdakwa terbukti bersalah menyebarkan berita tidak pasti dan tidak benar dengan menjatuhkan vonis pidana penjara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif melalui data sekunder yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan undang-undang, dan pendekatan kasus. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan transformasi aliran informasi dari yang bersifat privat dan tertutup menjadi terbuka dan tersebar yang dilandaskan kepada kesadaran diri dari penutur informasi tersebut. Sehingga, perubahan instrumen komunikasi mulai dari WAG GNPP Provinsi Banten yang bersifat tertutup menjadi media sosial lainnya, dengan mengacu kepada kompetensi linguistik, tidak menunjukan adanya konkretisasi mens rea dalam perbuatan tersebut menjadi suatu perbuatan pidana.
Characteristics of methods of isolation of soil organic matter fractions and their use to assess the humus state of soils
Authors: Prochorov Artem
Published: November 2022

Master's Degree, Senior Laboratory Assistant, Soil and Environmental Research Testing Center, K.A. Timiryazev Russian State Agricultural Academy
Factors determining the possible expansion of the river beaver (Castor Fiber, L.) in the central forest-steppe (on the example of the Kursk region)
Authors: Chernyshev Alexander , Kazakov Stanislav , Terekhova Alina
Published: November 2022

Studies of the population dynamics of commercial mammal species are necessary both for the conservation of biodiversity and for solving a number of applied issues. The ever-increasing rate of expansion of the river beaver in the central forest-steppe necessitates long-term monitoring. This is all the more relevant since official sources indicate the number of beaver within 1–2 individuals/km of watercourse, while according to our data, it is at least 10–12 individuals/km. The aim was to determine the influence of climatic and anthropogenic factors on the sharp increase in the number of European beaver in the most typical wetland systems of the rivers of the Dnepr and Don basins (Seim, Psel, Oskol, Sosna). To count the number of the river beaver, a statistical method was used, supplemented by a cartographic one, with the creation of maps using geoinformation technologies. The results obtained show that the increase in the number of beavers is due to the temporary coincidence of favorable climatic factors against the background of minimal fishing pressure. Thus, the simultaneous significance of two main hypotheses is emphasized: “cyclic-trophic” and “anthropogenic-predatory”, the influence of which on commercial mammals is considered separately. The fundamental significance for the "explosive growth" of the beaver populations of the onset of the warm-dry phase of the secular cycle is shown. Based on the data obtained, a conclusion was made about the fundamental influence of the two-factor system on the state of beaver populations in the central forest-steppe. Keywords: RIVER BEAVER, CENTRAL FOREST-STEPPE, KURSK REGION, GIS IN GEOECOLOGY
Prospects for the use of calendula officinalis in potted gardening
Authors: Pashutin Vladimir , Kosheleva Elena , Nakonechnaya Darya , Orlova Elena
Published: November 2022

Due to the high content of flavonoids in its chemical composition, calendula is mainly cultivated as a medicinal plant. However, due to the large number of varieties, calendula is an attractive crop for use in decorative gardening. Modern varieties allow them to be used as a container culture, however, there is no information about the impact of a limited area of nutrition in the literature. The purpose of this study is to identify the varieties that are most optimal for use in container gardening, and to assess the variability of morphological characteristics of plant parts with different methods of cultivation. The objects of the study were varieties of calendula: "Apricot", "Pink surprise", "Radiant", "Art Sheds", "Sunset", "Indian Prince", "Cabluna Gold", "Tutti – Frutti", "Fiesta Gitana", "Golden balls". The research was carried out in the laboratory of cultivated plants of the GBS RAS. A reliable influence of the growing method on the parameters was established. The structure of variability of quantitative characteristics was evaluated. Keywords: CALENDULA L., METHODS OF CULTIVATION, GENERATIVE ORGANS, VARIETIES
Rabbit Farming Management Practices: A Case Of An EmergingRabbit Farmer/Producer
Authors: Paladan Nerisa
Published: November 2022

Promoting rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) farming responses to the challenges in food security and agricultural sustainability. The purpose of this study is to describe the management practices of emerging rabbit farmers/producers in rural areas in relation to their housing practices, feeding, breeding, and healthand disease management. Also, it identifies the benefit and challenges of rabbitfarming. Furthermore, a framework was developed in capacitating the rabbitfarmers/producers to make rabbit farming ventures a sustainable livelihood in rural areas. Descriptive research was utilized; 33 rabbit farmers are the respondents of this study; a snowball sampling technique was used to identify the respondent. In- depth semi-structured interviews and observation were used in gathering the data. Findings revealed that farmers invest in galvanized wire cages but some use local materials like bamboo and used wood however they need to improve their housing design even its backyard rabbit raising. The majority uses a combination of rabbit pellets & forages that are locally available for feeding the rabbit. Also, most of them acquire their rabbit breed from local rabbit breeders where the challenge to the farmers is the quality and the inbreeding. Skin disease and diarrhea are common diseases in rabbits andfarmers have knowledge of identifying the symptoms and also curing them. Themajor benefit of rabbit production it gives an additional source of income forrabbit farmers/producers while the major challenges are inadequate/limited knowledge of rabbit production and an unreliable market for rabbit breeds and meat.
Macroalgae Abundance And Cover As Ecological Indicators Of Coral Reef Management In The Waters Of Katapang Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province
Authors: Sangaji Masudin
Published: November 2022

Macroalgae are the main competitors for coral reefs in fighting for aquatic ecological space in coral reef ecosystems. The purpose of this research; Knowing the condition of the aquatic environment, the abundance and cover of macroalgae, and the potential of macroalgae for indicators of coral reef management in the coastal waters of Katapang Village. Data on the physical condition of the waters were measured in situ while macroalgae data for each research station were obtained using the LIT (Line Intercept Transect Method). Macroalgae taxa were identified using an identification guide book from FAO (1998). The distribution of each type of macroalgae was mapped spatially based on the distribution conditions of the macroalgae at each study station. The results showed that the condition of the waters of the coral reef ecosystem in Katapang Village was supportive for the growth of macroalgae. The macroalgae found came from 3 orders, 4 families, 5 genera and 8 species. The results also indicate that the abundance and cover of macroalgae determines the shift in dominance in reef ecosystems so that these two factors can be used as indicators of coral reef management.
Analisis Kriteria Nasabah Mampu terhadap Penerapan Sanksi Wanprestasi pada Produk Pembiayaan KPR Syariah (Studi Kasus pada Bank BSI dan BCA Syariah Kantor Cabang Solo)
Authors: Endriasari Pamella Puritiara , Nashirudin Muh
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine (1) the criteria for Bank BSI and BCA Syariah Solo Branch Offices in determining default customers on Sharia mortgage financing products are said to be capable or unable, (2) application of sanctions for defaulting customers on Sharia mortgage financing products, (3) conformity of sanctions with DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 concerning Sanctions for Able Customers who delay Payment. This research is a case study-based qualitative research. The results of the study show that (1) the criteria use the 5C principle, namely Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral, Condition. However, at Bank BSI the assessment of the customer's ability is added based on the DBR (Debt Burden Ratio) to reduce the level of risk of default, (2) BSI does not apply fines, while at BCA Syariah applies fines if there are customers who default because they are considered capable, (3) The application of sanctions against defaulting customers on Sharia mortgage financing products at BSI and BCA Syariah is in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000. The sanctions provisions are mutually agreed upon and the sanctions are not included in the bank's income but in the allocation of benevolence funds or qardul hasan which are realized in the form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities.
Implementasi Kebijakan Kurikulum dalam Peningkatan Mutu Lulusan di MIN se-Kota Sibolga
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Rifai , Lubis Mhd. Syahdan , Syafaruddin Syafaruddin , Syukri Makmur
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze (1) the implementation of the curriculum in improving the quality of graduates, (2) the strategy of teacher development in implementing the curriculum in improving the quality of graduates, and (3) the factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of the curriculum in improving the quality of graduates. This research was conducted in MIN in Sibolga City using a qualitative research method with a descriptive study approach. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman technique, which included data collection, data reduction, and data conclusions. The results of the study indicate that implementation is realized through the management cycle, namely planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring and evaluating. The focus of the cycle is on improving the quality of graduates. Then to achieve this, teacher training is carried out through workshops, which practically there is no difference in MIN-se in Sibolga City. The coaching is divided into two, namely central coaching, namely from the Ministry of Education and Culture and the Ministry of Religion, and independent coaching, which is carried out at the discretion of the madrasa head by inviting experts. Supporting factors are the appropriate qualifications and competencies of teachers, as well as the teacher's motivation to make the program a success. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are that the facilities and infrastructure have not been maximally, and the real conditions in the field are often at odds with the ideal conditions expected by the government.
Manajemen Homestay Berbasis Syariah Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Pariwisata Halal dan Ekonomi Kreatif
Authors: Dewi Novi Yanti Sandra , Hulaimi Ahmad , Wahab Abdul
Published: November 2022

Halal tourism is a new phenomenon in the tourism industry. The demands of Muslim tourists for Muslim-friendly tourist destinations make various tourism supporting sectors including homestays designed with comfortable designs and guaranteeing Muslim tourists can carry out worship in them. In this regard, this study highlights the potential of homestays in Mandalika as the host of international motor racing events. But unfortunately the homestay is still simple, and does not have a systematic management, which has an impact on tourist satisfaction. This study aims to analyze sharia-based homestay management in the Mandalika Circuit area. This research uses a qualitative research method based on phenomenology. Informants in this study are homestay managers around the Mandalika Circuit. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman technique, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study explain that (1) there is still a lack of understanding by managers about sharia management so that the business has not run optimally, (2) the applied sharia management includes several aspects, namely planning, organizing, controlling, Leading.
Representasi Makna Lirik Lagu Dīn As-Salām dalam Tinjauan Teori Sastra Arab
Authors: Hanif Sharikhul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the theory and application of representation in Arabic literary works on the lyrics of the song Dīn As-Salām. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis research method, by giving deep meaning to an analysis. The research procedure is reading song lyrics, translating song lyrics, identifying data through elements of meaning in song lyrics, processing data, analyzing meaning, making conclusions. This research focuses on the song Dīn As-Salām which was popularized by singer from Sharhaj, United Arab Emirates, Sulaiman Al Mughani. This song tells about tolerance which was released around 2015, in Indonesia this song was popularized by Sabyan Gambus. The results of the study indicate that the lyrics of the song dna as-sālam are an imagination that the poem wants to convey in the literary work. as a whole contains the language needed for interpretation to be able to understand the intent and purpose. The meaning of the lyrics of this song provides an explanation of Islam, which is a religion of peace. Religion that teaches its people to love peace or fight for peace is not war, conflict or conflict. The word peace is in line with the meaning of the Islamic term 'salm' which means peace or peace. The interpretation of this song requires an attitude of tolerance between human beings so that they understand each other, love and care for one another.
Pendekatan Komunikasi dalam Pembinaan Mualaf di Yayasan Bina Mualaf Al Muhajirin Bumi Asri Medan
Authors: Maulana Alphy Shahri , Sitorus Ari Oldwin , Hasan Arif Indra , Nasution Azmiar , Siregar Rizqi Ramadhani
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the profile of the Bina Mualaf Al Muhajirin Bumi Asri Foundation in Medan, the communication approach in fostering converts to Islam, and financing the development of converts to converts. This research uses qualitative research methods based on descriptive studies. The informants of this research are the managers, coaches, and converts themselves. Primary data sources from research informants, and secondary sources from various documents such as foundation policy documents, and research results in the form of books and journals to support research theories. Collecting data by means of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. While the data analysis with the stages of data collection, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study explain that the Al-Muhajirin Bumi Asri Medan Muslim converts foundation was founded on the basis of concern for converts, especially in the city of Medan. This idea was initiated by the congregation of the mosque in the Bumi Asri complex with Islamic missions. The development of converts to Islam is through a communication approach, namely subject communication, object communication, emotional communication and explicit communication. Funding for converts is free, the available funds come from donations and congregational sponsors.
Tinjauan Kehujahan ‘Urf Terhadap Ijab Qabul dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Azni Azni , Wahidin Wahidin , Kurniawan Rahmad , Jupendri Ahmad
Published: November 2022

One of the influences of customary tradition ('urf) in society is the matter of having to continue the ijab qabul lafaz in one breath. This started from the interpretation of ancient religious leaders and society in interpreting the opinion of one expert in Islamic law, namely Imam Syafi'i. This study aims to analyze the position of customary traditions ('urf) in Islamic law and the blasphemy of customary traditions ('urf) against Qabul's consent in continuous lafaz and one breath. The research method used is qualitative based on literature study. Primary data sources come from books of fiqh studies with the Shafi'i school as the main reference and secondary data sources come from relevant research results in the form of journal articles and final assignments, or books. The results of the study indicate that the validity of the customary tradition ('urf) on the implementation of the Ijab Kabul is still accepted as long as it does not conflict with Islamic law. Accepted in the sense that the act is jaiz (permitted) and does not defeat Islamic law, in the sense that it does not take over the position of the pillars of marriage and does not have to be forced to become a legal requirement for marriage, because its position is only a customary tradition ('urf) that has developed in society.
Loyalitas Nasabah Bank Aceh Syariah di Kota Medan (Tinjauan terhadap Nasabah di Luar Provinsi Aceh)
Authors: Yusniar Yusniar
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of religiosity, brand image and Islamic brand love on the loyalty of Bank Aceh customers in Medan City. The research sample is the Acehnese people who live in the city of Medan. This research is a type of quantitative research. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling for the sample of Bank Aceh Syariah customers, and purposive sampling for leaders, managers and marketing. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and distributing questionnaires. The results show that the X1 regression coefficient, 0.346 or 34.6%, is positive, which means that if the religiosity variable has increased by 1%, the level of customer loyalty will increase by 0.346. Then the X2 regression coefficient, 0.175 or 17.5% is positive, meaning that if the brand image variable has increased by 1%, the level of customer loyalty of Bank Aceh Medan will increase by 0.175. And the X3 regression coefficient, 0.289 or 28.9% is positive, meaning that if the Islamic brand love variable has increased by 1%, the level of customer loyalty of Bank Aceh Medan City has increased by 0.289.
Proses Pembelajaran Melalui Interaksi Edukatif Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Lubis Rahmat Rifai , Gusman Media
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the learning process through educative interactions in Islamic education. This research uses research method library Research. (Library Studies), where the data sources used are books, or research journals related to Educational Interaction. Data collection is of course done with documentation techniques. The results of the study explain that the process of educative interaction is a process that contains a number of norms, all of which the teacher must transfer to students. There are several principles of educative interaction, namely the principle of motivation, the principle of perception, the principle of focus, the principle of integration, the principle of problem solving, the principle of seeking, the principle of learning while working, the principle of social relations, and the principle of individual uniqueness. The attitude of professional educators is not limited to mere technical competence, but also to their personality and character. Learning attitude is very dependent on the teacher as a leader in the teaching and learning process. The attitude of learning is not just an attitude shown to the teacher, but also to the goals to be achieved, subject matter, assignments and others.
Formulasi dan Pengembangan Materi Pendidikan Agama Islam tentang Pembentukan Akhlak Peserta Didik Perspekif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Syadiah Wini Safroh , Anwar Cecep
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the formulation, development and delivery of Islamic religious education materials about the moral formation of students from the perspective of the Qur'an. This study uses a qualitative research method based on library research. Meanwhile, the analysis uses the side analysis method (content analysis) and description analysis. The results showed that the formulation of Islamic religious education materials on moral formation based on the Qur'an included surah al-Maidah verse 8, al-Hujurat verse 10, al-Hujurat verse 12-13, Az-Zukhruf: 67, all of these verses contains material about the necessity of Muslims having good relations socially such as establishing interactions, being kind and fair, not hating each other, saying good things, and not being hostile. The material development process is carried out by prioritizing learning material in the affective domain after the teacher first conveys and provides understanding to students. Delivering material in the affective domain is oriented towards developing the attitudes of students in their lives. So that Islamic Religious Education teachers are expected when carrying out their learning both in the classroom and outside the classroom, must be able to integrate cognitive and psychomotor values ​​with affective which is prioritized.
Melacak Tradisi Menulis Ulama Indonesia Abad Ke-19-21 (KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dan Ramli Abdul Wahid)
Authors: Dalimuthe Rasyid Anwar , Lubis Masruroh , Efendi Ruslan
Published: November 2022

The tradition of writing among scholars has deep roots in various Islamic disciplines. Many works of scholars produced from the writing tradition strongly encourage the development of science, and Islam itself is very concerned about the development of science. This study aims to analyze the writing traditions of Indonesian ulama in the 19-21 century, which in this case is focused on KH. Hasyim Asyari and Ramli Abdul Wahid. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method based on literature study. The results of the discussion. First, the tradition of writing is a very important activity in the progress of the ummah and the nation. So it is hoped that every generation has a high ability to make their best writings for the advancement of the next generation. Second, in writing a work, of course, there is a strong belief that fosters noble intentions. And writing also requires strong supporting factors such as socio-political, time and economic. The three prominent and productive scholars, including Kiai Hasyim Asy'ari, are still remembered and proud to this day. Likewise with Prof. Dr. H. Ramli Abdul Wahid, MA who is certainly a prominent scholar, especially in North Sumatra Province, with his works that have provided developments in the world of Islamic education, especially.
The Relationship Between Parent’s Attention and Student's Learning Achievement in PAI Study at Elementary School
Authors: Idris T. , Adripen Adripen , Syafrinda Syafrinda
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the extent to which the relationship between parental attention and student achievement in Islamic Religious Education at SDN 11 Tanjung Barulak. This research is correlational quantitative research with sample in this study was taken using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique with 20 students. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire which was used to see whether or not there was a relationship between parental attention and student achievement in Islamic Religious Education subjects. The data analysis that the author did in this study was a product-moment correlation analysis. The results showed that the calculation of count show that the number obtained is 0.644 after a search with r-table at a significant level of 5% (0.443) r-count is greater than rtable (0.644 > 0.443) it can be interpreted that the relationship between parental attention and student achievement in subjects Islamic Religious Education at elementary school. This research also implies that the more attention paid by the parent, the higher the student learning achievement.
Analisis Hukum Islam tentang Pendaftaran Haji Saat Usia Dini (Kajian Terhadap Fatwa MUI dan Teori Sosial Ekonomi)
Authors: Sani Abdullah , Hizbullah Muhammad , Ardat Ardat
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the registration of hajj at this age in the study of the MUI fatwa No. 002/MUNAS X/MUI/XI/2020 and socio-economic theory studies. This study uses a qualitative research method based on literature study with primary data sources, namely the preamble of fatwa no. 002/MUNAS X/MUI/XI/2020 concerning registration of hajj at an early age and a book on economic sociology by Damsar and Indrayani. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis and description analysis techniques. The results of the study explain that Hajj registration at an early age to get a portion of the Hajj is legal (permissible), provided that the money used to register for Hajj is obtained in a lawful way, does not interfere with other costs that must be met, does not violate the provisions of the legislation. , does not hinder the implementation of Hajj for mukallaf who already have the obligation 'ala al-faur and have registered. Then the research also explains that socially registration for Hajj at an early age has the opportunity to create new social strata, where at an early age a person will be seen as respectable by his participation as a prospective Hajj participant. Whereas in the perspective of economic studies, participation from an early age can only be carried out by people with high economics.
Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Ibu-Ibu PKK melalui Pelatihan Olahan Ikan Laut di Desa Sumurgayam Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Hidayati Novi Itsna , Lidyana Novita
Published: November 2022

Kewirausahaan dan wirausaha sendiri merupakan sebuah upaya yang melibatkan sumber daya lainnya seperti sumber daya alam, modal dan teknologi, sehingga dapat menciptakan kekayaan dan kemakmuran melalui penciptaan lapangan kerja, penghasilan dan produk yang diperlukan masyarakat. Desa Sumurgayam terletak di Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan. Sebagian besar penduduknya bekerja sebagai nelayan. Hasil tangkapan dari nelayan tersebut biasanya hanya di konsumsi secara langsung dengan cara di goreng ataupun di sayur. Untuk meningkatkan nilai jual ikan laut tersebut maka dibutuhkan beberapa alternative pengolahannya yang nantinya bisa meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat di Desa tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk (1) Memberikan Informasi, Edukasi dan Pelatihan kepada karang taruna; (2) Memberikan Pengetahuan dan edukasi tentang pembuatan makanan olahan berbahan baku ikan laut; dan (3) Memberikan pengetahuan tentang cara menggunakan media iptek untuk memasarkan produk secara online. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan diantaranya melalui pendekatan dengan Pemerintah Desa guna mensinergikan program kegiatan Desa, sosialisasi dan pelatihan, praktek langsung dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa antusias dari ibu-ibu PKK di Desa Sumurgayam Kecamatan Paciran  dalam mengikuti pelatihan dan penyuluhan sangat tinggi, sehingga setelah mengikuti pelatihan sebagian besar peserta mampu menerapkan ilmu yang didapatkan yaitu pengolahan ikan laut yang beranega ragam.
Pendampingan Wirausaha Mandiri Berdaya Saing di Era New Normal Pada UMKM Prasetya Galery Blitar
Authors: Ningsih Wiwik Fitria , Sari Ari Fitria Menlania
Published: November 2022

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Dosen dan mahasiswa berlokasi di UMKM Prasetya Galery Kota Blitar berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Dengan memberikan pengetahuan tentang tata kelola pemasaran dan keuangan di UMKM sehingga memberikan perkembangan untuk UMKM Prasetya Galery sekaligus menjadi evalusia bagi UMKM Prasetya Galery. Dalam melaksanakan Program pengabdian kepada msyarakat pada UMKM Prasetya Galery Kota Blitar yaitu pengembangan UMKM yang berpotensi dalam bidang wirausaha, sehingga dapat terciptanya lapangan pekerjaan bagi orang lain. Namun perlu adanya pendampingan lebih intensif kepada para Pelaku UMKM dalam melakukan pembukuan sehingga mereka mampu mengelola keuangan mereka dengan baik. - Para pelaku UMKM perlu memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai ajang Promosi Produk mereka. - Para pelaku UMKM harus lebih berani lagi untuk memajukan usaha
Pertanian Ramah Lingkungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Limbah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Bahan Alami Pada Pupuk Organik Cair
Authors: Wahyono Eko , Ummatin Binti Nasikhatul , Qur’aini Ega Fitri , Rochmi Widya
Published: November 2022

Penggunaan pupuk yang berbahan kimia semakin marak ditemui pada pertanian, kandungan bahan kimia pada pupuk akan menjadi berbahaya apabila semakin lama digunakan,seperti halnya menjadi tercampurnya bahan pangan dengan zat kimia yang mengakibatkan makanan menjadi tidak sehat,dan juga ancaman rusaknya ekosistem yang ada di tanah apabila pupuk kimia terus menerus digunakan, hal ini tentunya menjadi sebuah permasalahan yang kompleks jika dibiarkan berlarut larut, menanggapi hal ini, mahasiswa kkn panca marga di desa jatiadi melakukan observasi terkait hal ini kemudian memberikan sebuah problem solving atau pemecahan masalah berupa pembuatan pupuk organik cair berbahan dasar limbah rumah tangga berupa air bekas cucian beras yang dikombinasikan dengan bahan lain yang berfungsi menggantikan pupuk kimia untuk menyuburkan tanaman,ini merupakan salah satu program kerja utama yang dilaksanakan oleh kelompok mahasiswa kkn desa jatiadi yang dilakukan dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi kepada warga desa jatiadi dalam hal ini pada kelompok tani yang ada di desa jatiadi.

 

Kata Kunci: Pertanian,Alami,Pupuk,Limbah Rumah Tangga,
Anggaran Belanja Sebagai Alat Pengendalian Pada Panti Asuhan Sanjaya Timur Malang
Authors: Tedjasuksmana Budianto - , Sari Dian Purnama
Published: November 2022

Hak atas mutu hidup yang layak dalam memenuhi kebutuhan primer, termasuk orang miskin, perlu diupayakan sungguh-sungguh dalam  mencapai tujuan dengan mengandalkan semangat kasih, Pelayanan panti  pada asuhan pada umumnya berorientasi pada pelayanan sosial (karitas). Sejauh mana akuntabilitas layanan dari Panti Asuhan X dalam layanan perawatan, layanan pengobatan dan layanan kesehatan lainnya, perlu dilakukan dalam suatu sistem perencanaan yang baik

Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pengamatan, bahwa pemberian layanan yang baik pada para penghuni panti asuhan , yang kebanyakan orang miskin, dapat dilakukan dalam suatu dokumen  perencanaan anggaran kebutuhan belanja mingguan yang terpadu. Adanya anggaran yang baik secara terpadu diharapkan bahwa penyaluran dana pemenuhan kebutuhan para penghuni panti dapat terkoordinasi dengan baik dan adil. Anggaran yang baik berfungi pula sebagai alat pengendalian. Pemberian diri melalui layanan merupakan  suatu panggillan dalam menjalankan perutusan Gereja, sehingga aspek pemerataan dan keadilan bagi semua penghuni panti dan perawatnya perlu juga dipertimbangkan dengan baik. Jadi dokumen  penyusunan anggaran sebagai salah satu solusi dari permasalahan yang sering dialami oleh Panti Asuhan ini diharapkan dapat pula menjadi perencanaan serta sebuah pengendalian bagi pihak kantor Kas
Sosialisasi Akuntansi Pertanian Sebagai Penentu Pendapatan Petani Di Desa Bubuk Kecamatan Rogojampi Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Prasetyo Whedy , Kartika Kartika , Andriana Andriana , Nurfaizah Falihatul , Safitri Dewi Ira
Published: November 2022

Pengabdian yang ditunjukan untuk sosialisasi kehadiran akuntansi pertanian atas aktivitas petani. Kehadiran sebagai upaya untuk mendukung dalam menunjang keberhasilan musim tanam (input) sampai hasil panen (output). Hubungan Input dan output itu berhubungan dengan biaya dan pendapatan. Perumusan yang menjadi tujuan pengabdian bagi kelompok tani Desa Bubuk Kecamatan Rogojampi Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Metode yang dilakukan memberikan ceramah dan diskusi bagaimana cara pelaksanaan akuntansi pertanian sebagai proses penentuan biaya dan pendapatan yang dilakukan selama usaha tani. Aktivitas petani dari pengeluaran-pengeluaran yang dikumpulkan dalam satu perhitungan sebagai biaya tanam dan menjadi penerimaan ketika musim panen tiba dari hasil penjualannya. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas pengeluaran biaya-biaya tanam menjadikan komponen biaya dimuka yang dapat diatur perhitungannya. Proses penetapan biaya ini menjadi biaya diatur petani sebagai perumusan Nilai Tukar Petani atas biaya yang dibayar dengan harga yang diterima ditambahkan faktor musim sebagai penentu hasil persamaan tersebut. Berdasarkan perumusan tersebut menunjukkan keputusan pendapatan petani harus dibuat dan langkah-langkah yang harus diambil ketika manfaat tambahan ada di keseluruhan biaya yang dikeluarkan.

 

Kata Kunci: Akuntansi pertanian, biaya petani, pendapatan petani, dan nilai tukar petani.