bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Περί «σκουργιασμένων ᾿ντόπιων πραγμάτων!...»: Byzantine music in the works of Al. Papadiamantis, Str. Myrivilis and F. Kontoglou
Authors: Τζελέπης Δ.
Published: June 2024

Το παρόν άρθρο έχει ως θέμα του τη βυζαντινή-εκκλησιαστική μουσική της ελληνορθόδοξης εκκλησίας, όπως αυτή παρουσιάζεται σε κείμενα τριών σπουδαίων Ελλήνων λογοτεχνών του 19ου και του 20ού αιώνα, του Αλ. Παπαδιαμάντη, του Στρ. Μυριβήλη και του Φ. Κόντογλου. Συγκεκριμένα, τα ζητήματα τα οποία θίγονται στο άρθρο είναι δύο: αναδεικνύονται, από τη μια, τα βασικά χαρακτηριστικά γνωρίσματα της μουσικής αυτής, τα οποία συνιστούν, σύμφωνα με τους τρεις προαναφερθέντες συγγραφείς, τα προτερήματά της, ενώ, από την άλλη, γίνεται απόπειρα να σκιαγραφηθεί το πορτρέτο των επικριτών της, με την παράλληλη καταγραφή και των αιτιάσεων που διατυπώθηκαν από αυτούς σε βάρος της.

The present paper traces the role of byzantine religious music of the Greek Orthodox Church, as it is present in the works of three very important 19th and 20th century Greek writers, namely Al. Papadiamantis, Str. Myrivilis and F. Kontoglou. In specific, the issues to be traced are mainly two: first we present the basic technical elements of this kind of music, which, according to our writers’ opinions, consist this music’s advantages, and second we will try to offer an outline of the criticisms this kind of music had from certain scholars, mentioning also those certain accusations against it.
Greek wedding folk songs in Claude Charles Fаuriel’s collection “Chants populaires de la Gréce moderne”
Authors: Χριστακούδη-Κωνσταντινίδου Φ.
Published: June 2024

Τα δημοτικά τραγούδια ανήκουν στην προφορική τέχνη, που σημαίνει ότι δημιουργούνται και αναπαράγονται με κανόνες διαφορετικούς από αυτούς των γραπτών κειμένων. Τεράστια συμβολή στην παρουσίαση του θησαυρού των ελληνικών δημοτικών τραγουδιών στην Ευρώπη τον 19ο αιώνα έχει ο Γάλλος επιστήμονας Κλοντ Σαρλ Φοριέλ (1772–1844) και η συλλογή του από ελληνικά δημοτικά τραγούδια με τίτλο «Ελληνικά δημοτικά τραγούδια από τη σύγχρονη Ελλάδα» («Chants populaires de la Grèce moderne»). Ο ίδιος, αν και ποτέ δεν είχε επισκεφτεί προσωπικά την Ελλάδα, οδηγούμενος από την αγάπη του για το παρελθόν της και το έθνος της, μετέφρασε στα γαλλικά τη συλλογή του με ελληνικά δημοτικά τραγούδια και την εξέδωσε το 1824–1825 σε δύο τόμους. Τα τραγούδια του γάμου της συγκεκριμένης συλλογής αποτελούν ένα πολύτιμο κόσμημα του ελληνικού παραδοσιακού πολιτισμού.

Folk songs belong to oral art, which means they are created and reproduced according to rules different from those of written texts. The French scholar Claude Charles Fauriel (1772–1844) and his collection of Greek folk songs entitled “Greek Folk Songs from Modern Greece” («Chants populaires de la Gréce moderne») made a huge contribution to the presentation of the treasure of Greek folk songs in Europe in the 19th c. Although he had never personally visited Greece, led by his enormous love for her past and nation, Fauriel translated in French his vast collection of Greek folk songs and published them in 1824–1825 in two volumes. The wedding songs in the second volume are a precious jewel of Greek traditional culture.
Pengaruh Word of Mouth dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kopi Kenangan Oleh Generasi Z di Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Hanafah Hanafah , B. Say Alfonsus
Published: June 2024

Latar belakang penelitian yaitu adanya fenomena pertumbuhan bisnis dibidang minuman kopi. Dimana industri kopi di Indonesia mengalami pertumbuhan yang cukup signifikan yakni sebesar 250% (Menko Airlangga dalam pidato Opening ceromony Indonesia premium coffee expo & forum 2022). Hal ini didorong dengan adanya tren pola konsumsi kopi oleh generasi z yang total populasinya cukup besar yakni 565, 9 ribu jiwa pada sensus penduduk tahun 2020 (Badan Pusat Statistik, 2020). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Word of Mouth dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kopi Kennagan oleh Generasi Z di Jakarta Selatan. Data yang digunakan ini adalah hasil kuesioner yang disebarkan langsung pada bulan Maret 2024. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan melalui metode purposive sampling, di mana peneliti telah menetapkan beberapa kriteria. Ada 100 responden dalam penelitian ini. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil uji penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa Word of Mouth berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung 9.990 > t table 1.984 dan nilai sig sebesar 0,000 < 0.05, harga berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung 10.054 > t table 1.984 dan nilai sig sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, Word of mouth dan harga secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai f hitung 73.639 > 3.09 f tabel dan nilai sig sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Jackknife ve Bootstrap Yöntemlerine İlişkin Bir Uygulama
Authors: Biçer Elif , Mirtagioğlu Hamit , Demir Canan , Keskin Sıddık , Demir Yıldırım
Published: June 2024

Örnekleme işlemi veya süreci, bilimsel araştırma yapmanın en önemli aşamalarından birisidir. Örnekleme, ana kütle içerisinden ana kütleyi daha iyi temsil edecek şekilde tesadüfi olarak daha küçük örnek birimi alma işlemine denir. Diğer bir ifadeyle, örnekleme yapmaktaki amaç, ana kütle hakkında tutarlı ve geçerli bir tahminde bulunmak için örnekleme hatasını minimuma indirgemektir. Farklı kategoriler altında yer alan birçok örnekleme yöntemi bulunmaktadır. Son yıllarda ilerleyen teknoloji ile birlikte, temel örnekleme yöntemlerinin bir takım dezavantajlarının olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bu temel örnekleme yöntemlerindeki dezavantajları nedeniyle yeniden örnekleme yöntemleri geliştirilmiştir. Yeniden örnekleme yöntemleri örnek verilerini tekrar tekrar işleme tabi tutarak istatistik bilgiler sunmaktadır. Hızla gelişen teknolojiyle birlikte bu yöntemler, 1990’larda bilgisayar tabanlı yöntemler olarak uygulamadaki yerini almış ve hem parametrik hem de parametrik olmayan dağılımlar için temel yöntemlerle sınırlı kalmayıp, daha büyük veri setleri kullanarak iadeli ve iadesiz işlemler yapılabilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, yeniden örnekleme yöntemlerinden jackknife ve bootstrap yöntemleriyle; ortalaması 10 olan ana kütleden, 100 ve 300 birimlik örnekten çekildiği varsayılan n (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80) hacimli (bootstrap) örneklere ait ortalama ve güven aralığı değerleri incelenmiştir.
Prevalence and correlates of Covert Contraceptives’ Use (CCU) in Kenya, Nigeria and Uganda: Evidence from Consumer Market for Family Planning (CM4FP) cross-sectional household survey of 2019-2020
Authors:   School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana., Mwaisaka Jefferson , Mudogo Collins ,   Division of Health Information and Research, County Government of Vihiga, Kenya.
Published: June 2024

Background: Male involvement in family planning can address unmet needs for contraception. Despite this, many women in sub-Saharan Africa use modern contraceptives without their male partner’s knowledge. Using data from the Consumer’s Market for Family Planning (CM4FP) survey, this study examined the prevalence and correlates of Covert Contraceptives’ Use (CCU) in Kenya, Nigeria, and Uganda.
Severe necrotising pneumonia complicating COVID-19 infection in an adolescent boy
Authors:   Department of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands., Van Zanten M , Vaassen S ,   Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands., Well GTJ Van ,   Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases & Immunology & Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands., Bannier MAGE ,   Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Published: June 2024

We present a case of an early adolescent boy with respiratory insufficiency due to COVID-19 pneumonia with pulmonary embolisms, treated with corticosteroids, antibiotics, low molecular weight heparin and tocilizumab. His course was complicated by necrotising pneumonia with need for pleural drainage, tracheal cannula placement and antibiotics. We believe immunosuppressive medication potentially played a role in this course of disease.
邊緣性人格疾患之情緒敏感度與負向情感：論情緒調節的角色
Authors: 李亞璇 李亞璇 , 葉在庭 葉在庭
Published: June 2024

背景：基於認知理論和絕望理論，本研究側重於童年逆境和對憂鬱症狀至關重要的認知方式。本研究的目的是探討認知風格（失功能態度風格和反芻型反應風格）是否中介了童年時期經歷情緒虐待（來自父母和同齡人）與青春期的憂鬱症狀。材料與方法：參與者為557名青少年（男性53.9%，女性46.1%），年齡介於15至18歲之間（M=16.16；SD=.98）。評估工具包括童年情緒虐待量表（被父母和同齡人虐待）、憂鬱量表和認知風格量表。結果：參與者為557名青少年（男性53.9%，女性46.1%），年齡介於15至18歲之間（M=16.16；SD=.98）。評估工具包括童年情緒虐待量表（被父母和同齡人虐待）、憂鬱量表和認知風格量表。

 

Background: Based on the cognitive theory and hopelessness theory, the pre-sent study focused on childhood adversity and the cognitive styles known to be cru-cial for the depression symptom. The purpose of the present study is to explore whether cognitive styles (dysfunctional attitude style DAS, and rumination response style RRS) mediated the relationship between experiencing emotional abuse (by parents and by peers) in childhood and depression symptom in adolescence. Materi-als and methods: The participants were 557 adolescents (53.9% male, 46.1% fe-male), age between 15 to 18 years (M=16.16；SD=.98). Childhood emotional abuse scale (abused by parents and peers), depression scale, and cognition styles scales were used as the assessment tools. Results: The results demonstrate that the cogni-tive styles of DAS and RRS are mediating variables between parents’ and peers’ emotional abuse and depression. Parental emotional abuse has a direct effect on de-pression without considering any cognitive styles. The findings generally support the hypothesis that cognitive styles, including RRS and DAS, are mediators between emotional abuse and depression.

 
醫療人員與社交型機器人於長照機構帶領音樂欣賞團體治療療效因子之比較研究
Authors: 廖吟凰 廖吟凰 , 邱惠婷 邱惠婷 , 吳佳純 吳佳純 , Chia-Chun Wu 施以諾
Published: June 2024

背景與目的：許多研究探討機器人在臨床醫療上的益處，但探討機器人在音樂治療團體中的應用和療效的研究較少。然而，這在未來將是ㄧ個無法避免且值得研究的問題。本研究比較了社交機器人和真人在老人照顧機構帶領音樂欣賞團體治療活動的療效因子。方法：本計畫採用準實驗設計，對象為20 名 65 歲以上的自願受試者。受試者接受了八次由社交型機器人監督的音樂欣賞團體治療，以及另外八次由真人所帶領的音樂欣賞團體治療。並在第四週和第八週後用療效因子問卷分析這兩組之間治療因素的差異。結果：社交型機器人帶領的音樂欣賞團體在第8週的12個療效因子中，有10個療效因子的問卷得分高於或等於第4週的問卷得分，其中「利他主義」、「團體凝聚力」、「傳達資訊」三個療效因子均達到統計顯著值。由真人所帶的音樂欣賞團體的12個療效因子的得分均高於或等於社交型機器人所帶的團體療效因子的得分，且每個療效因子均達到統計學顯著值。結論：社交型機器人可能可以應用在音樂治療團體中，但由真人所帶領的音樂團體治療仍然可能比社交機器人所進行的效果更好。

 

Background and purpose：Many studies have explored the benefits of social robots in healthcare, but fewer have delved into their application and effects in mu-sic therapy groups. Nevertheless, this is an issue of great significance deserving fur-ther research. This study compares the therapeutic factors of music listening group activities led by social robots versus those led by medical staff in an elderly care center. Methods：This project employs a repeated measures design, building upon a pilot study involving 20 subjects aged above 65 years. These subjects underwent eight sessions of music listening group therapy under the supervision of social ro-bots, followed by another eight sessions supervised by medical staff. The variances in therapeutic factors between these two groups were examined using a therapeu-tic-factor questionnaire administered immediately after the fourth and eighth week. Results：In week 8, the questionnaire scores for the music listening therapy group sessions directed by robots were either higher or equal to those in week 4 for 10 out of the 12 therapeutic factors. Specifically, the factors "Altruism," "Group cohesive-ness," and "Imparting of information" reached statistically significant levels. Con-versely, the scores for all 12 therapeutic factors in the sessions led by medical staff were higher or equal to those in the robot-led sessions, with each factor reaching statistical significance. Conclusions： Social robots may have applications in music therapy groups; however, music listening group therapy sessions supervised by re-al-person medical staff are still superior to those conducted by social robots.

 
人生哲學課程對於職能治療學系學生心靈安適感之影響—前趨研究
Authors: 吳佳純 吳佳純 , Chia-Chun Wu 楊茹惠 , 吳明峰 吳明峰 , 施以諾 施以諾
Published: June 2024

背景：哲學課程對醫學院校學生的影響是一個值得探討的問題，本前驅研究探討「人生哲學」課程對職能治療學系學生心靈安適感的影響。方法：受試者為新北市某大學職能治療學系學生34名，受試者在第一學期第三週、第一學期第十六週、第二學期第十六週完成三次「平安量表」以測其心靈安適感的分數。 採用SPSS 20.0計算「平安量表」結果的差異。結果：學生「平安量表」平均分呈現連續上升趨勢，但未達到統計學顯著值。結論：職能治療學系學生在上完人生哲學課程後，心靈安適感平均分數有所提升。未來可以利用更大的樣本量和更多類型的研究工具來探索人生哲學課程對醫學教育的助益。

 

Background and purpose: The effect of philosophy courses on medical college stu-dents in a worthy issue, the pilot study explored the effect of “philosophy of life” courses on the spiritual well-being of occupational therapy students. Methods: The participants were 34 occupational therapy students from a university in New Taipei City, the participants completed three times “Shalom scale” in the third week of the first semester, sixteenth week of the first semester, and the sixteenth week of the second semester. The differences in “Shalom scale” results were calculated by SPSS 20.0. Results: The average scores of the students in the “Shalom Scale” showed successive increases, but it did not reach a statistically significant value. Conclusion: The average scores of occupational therapy students’ sense of spiritual well-being increased after taking the philosophy of life course. In the future, larger sample sizes and more research equipments can be used to explore the benefit of philosophy of life courses to medical education.

 
Research on Obstacle Avoidance Technology for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Based on Panoramic Visual Perception
Authors: Xiao-Yan Jiang Xiao-Yan Jiang , Xiao-Yan Jiang Mei Han , Mei Han Jun-Kai Zhang , Jun-Kai Zhang Xiao-Fei Wu , Xiao-Fei Wu Xiao-Yang Zhang
Published: June 2024

With the continuous increase of market demand, the application of low altitude rotary wing unmanned aerial vehicles is becoming increasingly widespread, and the requirements for active obstacle avoidance ability and endurance time are also increasing. This article focuses on the active obstacle avoidance technology of drones. The panoramic camera is installed on the drone. For the collected multi camera images, the first step is to perform stitching processing. The improved SURF algorithm is used to process the overlapping defects after image stitching. Then, the image is weighted and fused using the arc function weighted fusion image stitching algorithm to remove the stitching gaps. The fused image is used as input, and the improved YOLOv8 model is used as the target recognition model. After analyzing the basic performance of the model, in order to improve the algorithm’s lightweight level, the LAD calculation rule is integrated into the algorithm. Then, the EMA attention mechanism is added to improve the model’s recognition ability for specific obstacles, and depth separable convolution is added to enhance the algorithm’s ability to extract target features. Finally, an experimental environment was established, and through simulation experiments, the method proposed in this article improved the average recognition accuracy of obstacles by 2.3% while ensuring the endurance of the drone.

 
Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Analysis Of An Obesity Patient Who Received Antihypertension And Oral Antidiabetic Drugs
Authors: Indriyanti Niken , Oktarina Theresia Fenny , Septiani Andi Atirah Melinda , Sukmawati Nila Shafira , Cantika Winchy Putri , Pasaribu Erin Febi Meliana , Rahma Melynda , Arqam Muhammad Abil , Safitri Aulia , Ardyah Rezky Nur
Published: June 2024

Metabolic disorder needs lifelong treatment, in order to increase their quality of life. Medication adherence and healthy lifestyle is a key to stabilize patient’s condition. This research is a case report of an obesity woman aged 50 yo who received amlodipine, simvastatin, dan metformin. Patient had embolic stroke 13 years ago. Patient’s blood pressure is 144/81 mmHg, fasting blood glucose level is 211 mg/dL, cholesterol level is 279 mg/dL, body weight 59 kg, 150 cm tall. Nutritional status of this patient is obesity level 1 due to BMI 26,2. DRP analysis was performed by using literature review. Some DRPs occur, but it can be solved by educating patient. Some dose arrangements can be useful for this patient.
What leaders do and care about, matters
Authors: Höflich Sabine
Published: June 2024

Auf der Suche nach Resilienz förderlichen Maßnahmen in Zeiten der Transformation, sehen viele Lehrpersonen die Schulleitung in einer bedeutsamen Rolle. Diese kann durch ihr Handeln und ihre Entscheidungen maßgeblich zur Förderung von psychischer Widerstandskraft beitragen. Um Schule zu einer Sicherheit versprechenden, wertschätzenden Umgebung für alle zu machen, bedarf es vertrauensvoller Kooperation und Kommunikation, Förderung von Eigeninitiative und Kreativität sowie Unterstützung bei der Realisierung sowie bei Herausforderungen. Klarheit und Transparenz sowie die persönliche Begegnung können weitere Gelingensfaktoren sein. Die Förderung von Resilienz sollte nicht nur in der persönlichen Verantwortung der Einzelperson, sondern auch systemisch betrachtet werden.
Transformation als Chance für einen erfolgreichen Erwerb der Bildungssprache Deutsch
Authors: Draxler Birgit
Published: June 2024

Schüler*innen mit individuellen Lernausgangslagen, Vorstellungen und Bedürfnissen erleben Schule alseinen Ort der sprachlichen Bildung in allen Gegenständen. Ein implizites Lernen schriftsprachlicher Strukturen in einem bedeutungsvollen Kontext kennzeichnet den transformierten Unterricht und bietet Raum für sprachliche Handlungen.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ВРАЩЕНИЯ РОТОРА ДВИГАТЕЛЯ НА УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ И
УПРАВЛЯЕМОСТЬ САМОЛЕТА
Authors: Сейфула Гүлжан , Керибаева Талшын , Рысбекова Айнара , Әбдіматова Толқын
Published: June 2024

Статьи связана непосредственно с одной из наиболее актуальных проблем авиации, которая существует с момента появления первых летательных аппаратов с двигателями. Данная проблема сохраняет актуальность по причине того, что является одним из главных факторов, который влияет на устойчивость и управляемость самолета.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF USING THE LATEST IT TECHNOLOGIES
IN LOGISTICS
Authors: Sabina Sabina , Kerimov Balaga
Published: June 2024

The development of modern means of transport, information systems, communication systems and telecommunications open up great opportunities for the rapid dissemination of information, technology, goods and financial resources. Competitive advantages associated with the development of scientific and technological progress gradually began to lose their priority, and new competitiveness came to the forefront - flexibility, limited order fulfillment times, reliable and high- quality supplies, and the ability to choose.
The article discusses ways to optimize supply chains and delivery systems as the main ways to increase the efficiency of logistics activities of companies and enterprises. The essence of innovative technologies and the need for their implementation in the activities of modern enterprises is revealed. Highlighted advanced innovative technologies used in the operation of enterprise logistics systems.
Kablosuz Güç Aktarımında Kuplaj Katsayısının Analizi ve Frekans Ayrılmasına Etkisi
Authors: Aydoğan Beyza , Yıldız Ali Bekir
Published: June 2024

Kablosuz Güç Aktarımı, kablo bağlantısı olmadan, herhangi bir kaynaktan herhangi bir yüke enerji aktarma yöntemidir. Kablosuz enerji transferi, birincil (primer) ve ikincil (sekonder) bobinler arasında hava boşluğu üzerinden elektrik iletimini mümkün kılar. Bobinler arasındaki mesafenin değişmesiyle kuplaj (bağlantı) katsayısı ve ortak endüktans gibi verimi doğrudan etkileyen parametreler de değişiklik göstermektedir. Bu makalede kuplaj katsayısının kablosuz güç aktarımı sistemine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bobinler arası mesafe değiştirilerek kuplaj katsayının değişimi ve sistemin verimine etkisi irdelenmiştir. Bobinler arası mesafenin artttırılması sonucu kuplaj katsayısının ve sistemin veriminin azaldığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca, kuplaj katsayısının değişiminin neden olduğu frekans ayrılması incelenmiştir. Sistemin aşırı (sıkı) ve zayıf (seyrek) kublajlı bölgedeki maksimum verim noktaları grafiklerle açıklanmıştır.
Justification in the Old Testament
Authors: BIRNAT CRISTIAN
Published: June 2024

The term „justification” is a fundamental concept in Pauline theol­ogy, which took the term righteousness from the Old Testament. By righteous­ness and justification, the Old Testament means the divine evaluation of human conduct; as such, these concepts are concerned not so much with an ideal of human perfection as with the realization of personal choices in accordance with God’s plan and will. Righteousness is only that which JHWH has found to be so. Man becomes righteous only when he fulfills God’s will. This article is structured in three parts: in the first part, justification is briefly analysed from a dogmatic-theological point of view. The second section focuses on the Old Testament term justice, the background from which the Apostle Paul—and later the whole of Catholic theology—drew inspiration to define the concept of justification. Finally, in a third section, the key concepts in the Old Testament for the doctrine of justification are presented.
Potentia obedentialis, la apertura a la corriente de la gracia y la unidad de la vida en santo Tomás y Fiodor Dostoievski
Authors: Mosto Marisa
Published: June 2024

Nuestro trabajo intenta trazar puentes entre el concepto de potencia obedencial originado en el pensamiento medieval y una refl exión de Charles Taylor sobre la obra de Dostoievski. Desde ambas perspectivas se propone una continuidad entre los diversos órdenes de la realidad. Se señala la iniciativa de la Voluntad Creadora y la correspondencia por parte de la docilidad perceptiva de la persona. La apertura a las energías del sentido y el valor presentes en los seres y la apertura a la gracia aparecen como la clave para la fecundidad de la vida entendida como convivencia. Desde este punto de vista, el bien se identifica con la unidad y el mal con la separación.
El término Nihil en De Magistro de Agustín de Hipona y sus consecuencias gnoseológicas
Authors: Violante Susana Beatriz
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo intenta indagar en el cuestionamiento que realiza Agustín acerca de la relación entre “palabras” y “cosas” en el diálogo De Magistro. Al evocar los interlocutores el verso de Virgilio en el capítulo II, surge el cuestionamiento acerca del término nihil y si, semióticamente, se lo puede considerar signo o no. El diálogo innovaría en este intermedio absoluto y arbitrario –incierto, impreciso–, que resulta al deliberar acerca de “cómo decir lo que no es pero que, sin embargo, el término nihil supone un significado”. En este contexto, la teoría de la Illuminatio recobra validez en tanto posibilita la intuición intelectual y la aprehensión sensible dando lugar a una semiótica de la suppositio en tanto explicación de las mencionadas relaciones, específicamente con el término nihil que, opuesto a ens, no sólo indica una ausencia sino una inefabilidad. A partir del análisis del diálogo en torno al término nihil, nos atrevemos a sospechar, para este tema, de la afirmación de que Agustín se proponga anular el escepticismo; más bien consideramos que es un reconocimiento del mismo.
La cuestión de la pobreza voluntaria según santo Tomás de Aquino
Authors: Furlotti Pablo Santiago
Published: June 2024

El surgimiento de las Órdenes Mendicantes en el siglo XIII generó una serie de controversias acerca del peculiar estilo de vida de sus miembros. Una de ellas fue la referente a la cuestión de la pobreza voluntaria. Se elevaron numerosas críticas desde distintos sectores por considerar esta opción como algo inadecuado y hasta desviado. Frente a esta situación, Tomás de Aquino recogió las diversas objeciones a la pobreza y respondió argumentado a favor de su sentido y relevancia. La tarea del maestro dominicano constituye un ejemplo de diálogo en el ámbito del debate y la discusión. Por otro lado, sus reflexiones sobre la pobreza y el recto uso de los bienes materiales resultan útiles para dialogar en torno a la ineludible cuestión del consumo desmedido en las sociedades contemporáneas.
Número y belleza en la estética de Agustín
Authors: Maluf Alfredo
Published: June 2024

Nos ocuparemos de una noción clave en el pensamiento estético de Agustín: la de número (numerus), dado que sobre la misma articula el concepto de belleza (pulcritudum). Nos proponemos, de su mano, indagar acerca de la naturaleza de lo bello y su relación con el goce que surge en el sujeto cognoscente. Esto será ocasión para analizar su metafísica platónica de cuño cristiano y valorar su estética de la proporción. Veremos cómo ésta se edifica sobre la primera, y ambas son atravesadas por una mirada religiosa. Por este camino, nuestro pensador descubre las huellas de lo Infinito en lo mudable y perecedero, sea en la naturaleza, en el arte o en el alma. La vía de la interioridad toma en Agustín tonos místicos, en una tensión que va de lo temporal a lo intemporal, donde el amor por la belleza sensible es el aguijón que impele a la búsqueda de Dios.
El platonismo en la metafísica de santo Tomás
Authors: Delbosco Héctor
Published: June 2024

A lo largo del siglo XX, diversos estudiosos han señalado la presencia del platonismo en la filosofía de santo Tomás de Aquino. Pero dado que por mucho tiempo se insistió un poco unilateralmente en su aristotelismo, el presente trabajo se propone explicitar los elementos de origen platónico presentes en su filosofía, y más específicamente en el campo de la metafísica. La intención no es la de investigar las vías históricas concretas por las que llegó esta filosofía al Doctor Angélico, sino más bien en reflexionar sobre el significado filosófico de algunas de estas ideas. Se trata, entonces, de una tarea especulativa. Concretamente, procuraremos ver la presencia y el significado que tienen, en la filosofía de santo Tomás, la doctrina platónica de las Ideas, y de la causalidad ejemplar, la dialéctica de lo uno y lo múltiple, la doctrina de la participación. Por otra parte, es importante señalar que no se trata de una simple repetición, sino que estas doctrinas son objeto de una nueva elaboración, que da por resultado una síntesis propia y original.
Hermenéutica de la misericordia
Authors: Sicouly Pablo Carlos
Published: June 2024

La bula de convocación al Jubileo extraordinario de la misericordia Misericordiae vultus (11 de abril de 2015) del Papa Francisco asume la afirmación de santo Tomás de Aquino sobre la misericordia como el atributo que más adecuadamente manifiesta la omnipotencia de Dios y ofrece una “hermenéutica de la misericordia”: una comprensión y presentación integral de la fe, de la relación del ser humano con Dios y de la existencia humana a la luz de la misericordia divina, que puede verse en relación con la comprensión tomasiana de la misericordia como “raíz primera” (“prima radix”) de todo el obrar divino, e invita a profundizar en ella como camino privilegiado de aproximación al misterio de la persona humana y su dignidad. Destacar el lugar de la misericordia como valor fundamental en la cultura y la sociedad humana constituye una contribución propia e insustituible, que la fe y la teología pueden ofrecer en el marco del diálogo interdisciplinar contemporáneo. En tal contexto, la reflexión de Tomás de Aquino se manifiesta como un aporte original, valioso y actual y como fuente de inspiración y motivación en favor de una “cultura de la misericordia”.
Algunos puntos de acuerdo y desacuerdo entre Suárez y Tomás de Aquino en la metafísica y la teología dogmática
Authors: Fastiggi Robert
Published: June 2024

Este artículo examina algunos puntos de acuerdo y desacuerdo entre Francisco Suárez y Santo Tomás de Aquino en las áreas de la metafísica y la teología dogmática. Muestra que los desacuerdos en metafísica se deben al deseo de Suárez de evitar la reifi cación de conceptos después del desafío del nominalismo. En el campo de la teología dogmática, las diferencias se muestran entre Suárez y Santo Tomás en cristología, mariología y la relación entre la gracia y la libertad.
Chemical Analysis Of Bellamya Bengalensis (Edible Gastropod) Powder
Authors: Mondal Bidisha Maiti , Maity Anupam , Mondal Madhumita , Pan Devlina , SM Chandrasekhar , Khalua Ranajit Kumar
Published: June 2024

Bellamya bengalensis is widely consumed in various parts of Asia and Africa due to its nutritional and medicinal properties. This study aims to provide a detailed analysis of the chemical constituents of the powder. The chemical analysis reveals it as a rich source of protein, essential minerals, with a balanced carbohydrate content. The high protein content makes it a valuable dietary supplement, while the presence of minerals underscores its potential as a functional food ingredient. This comprehensive mineral analysis, combined with the previously discussed proximate composition analysis, underscores the potential of the Powder to be a highly nutritious food ingredient, providing essential nutrients that are often lacking in conventional food sources.
Geographical Information System, Remote Sensing and Multi Influencing Factors Techniques for Delineation of Groundwater Potential Zones in District Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Abdur Raziq  , Sohaib Muhammad , Naeem Ud Din Syed Naeem Ud Din , Ihsanullah  , Sardar Tariq
Published: June 2024

The effective harvesting of groundwater and its sustainable management is possible with the proper identification of zones on its potential basis. For this purpose, geographical information system (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) data approaches were combined and used for the investigation, preservation, and evaluation of groundwater supply. This study aimed to assess groundwater delineation and availability-based potential of groundwater area in Charsadda District, KPK, Pakistan, by applying the approach of RS, GIS, and multi-influencing factors (MIF). For this purpose, digital elevation model (DEM), shuttle radar topographic mission (SRTM), and sentinel 2 satellite images were employed to produce numerous thematic layers, i.e., land use land cover (LULC), drainage density, lineament density, geology, slope soil, and rainfall as MIF in this study. After assigning a fixed score and weight to each thematic layer (MIF techniques), then an analyzed spatial layer was combined with a weighted overlay using ArcGIS software (ArcMap 10.5) and finally potential area for groundwater was defined. The obtained potential area of groundwater was categorized spatially as, very high, high, moderate, and low zones which depict most of the area is covered with moderate (547.66 km2) to high (306.7 Km2), as well as, high highest groundwater potential in 7 km2. The results of this study and the approach will be applicable and insightful for regional and extensive levels of developmental planning and harvesting of groundwater resources.
Assessment of Knee Osteoarthritis Severity using New Multifactorial Scale (KHIUS) in Northwest Syria
Authors: Mohammad Khatib  , Fouad Al-Daoud  , Gohar Mushtaq  , Khaled Emara
Published: June 2024

The present study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with knee osteoarthritis (OA) in Northwest Syria and to evaluate the reliability of our newly proposed Khatib-Khaled Idlib University Scale (KHIUS) in assessing knee OA severity. The study enrolled 101 patients with knee OA, diagnosed through X-ray at the orthopedic clinic. The Kellgren and Lawrence classification was employed to determine the X-ray knee OA grades. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) value was obtained as a biomarker after excluding rheumatoid arthritis, other inflammatory diseases, and malignant tumors. The risk factors of knee OA assessed in our study included age, gender, BMI, and physical activity. Each patient completed the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) questionnaire and KHIUS to evaluate knee OA severity. Correlation coefficients of two scales, i.e., WOMAC and X-ray knee OA grading as well as KHIUS and X-ray knee OA grading, were determined. The mean age of the patients was 52.84 ± 9.74 years (age range 25-80 years). Most patients had low daily activity levels, and the left knee was the most affected. In our study, the correlation coefficient between WOMAC and KHIUS was strong (R: 80.3%, P < 0.01). The correlation coefficient between X-ray KL knee OA grades and WOMAC was moderate (R: 50.9%, P < 0.01), whereas the correlation coefficient between X-ray KL knee OA grades and KHIUS was comparatively stronger (R: 75.7%, P < 0.01).  KHIUS can be a reliable scale to assess knee OA severity and to guide the method of treatment by orthopedic surgeons. In addition, KHIUS is more closely related to X-ray KL knee OA grading than other clinical scales.
YENİLEBİLİR MANTARLAR VE BİYOAKTİF BİLEŞENLERİ
Authors: Yeşil Serdar , Zengin Gökhan , Çoklar Hacer , Akbulut Mehmet
Published: June 2024

Makromantarlar, Basidiomycota ve Ascomycota filumlarından oluşan büyük sporokarpları içeren bir grup mantarı ifade eder. Dünya genelinde yaklaşık 14.000 türü bulunan bu makromantarlar arasında 350'den fazla tür tüketilmektedir. Özellikle Agaricus bisporus, Flammulina velutipes, Lentinula edodes ve Pleurotus spp. gibi mantarlar en çok yetiştirilen ve tüketilen türler arasındadır. Bu mantarlar, yüksek miktarda karbonhidrat, protein, mineral ve vitamin içeriğine sahiptir. Mantarlar, insanlar için önemli bir besin kaynağı olmasının yanı sıra, sağlık açısından da birçok faydaları vardır. Bu nedenle mantarlar, besleyici bileşenleri ve biyoaktif maddeleri sayesinde insanlar tarafından tüketilerek sağlıklı bir yaşam tarzının desteklenmesine katkıda bulunabilirler. Böylece mantarlar, inflamasyonu azaltabilir, bağırsak sağlığını iyileştirebilir, bağışıklık sistemini güçlendirebilir ve çeşitli hastalıkların riskini azaltabilir. Bu nedenle, insanlar tarafından hem gıda hem de tıbbi amaçlarla tüketilmektedir. Mantarlar, esansiyel amino asitler, B grubu vitaminleri, D vitamini ve önemli mineralleri içerir. Ayrıca, mantarlarda bulunan polisakkaritler, beta-glukanlar, proteinler, yağlar, fenolik bileşikler ve vitaminler gibi biyoaktif bileşenler, antifungal, antioksidan, antimikrobiyal, antiinflamatuar, antikanser, antiviral, antitümör ve diğer sağlık yararlarına sahiptir. Özellikle polisakkaritler ve beta-glukanlar, mantarların sağlık üzerindeki olumlu etkilerinde önemli rol oynamaktadır.
Rekreatif bir faaliyet olarak espora oyuncular gözünden bir bakış
Authors: Güvenol Buğcan , Güler Mehmet Emre
Published: June 2024

Teknolojinin gelişmesi ile birlikte çevrim içi oynanabilen ve bir turnuva sistemine dâhil olan dijital oyunlar espor olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Espor, günümüzde rekreatif bir faaliyet olarak tercih edilebilen alanlardan biri olmasına rağmen bu faaliyetlere rekreasyonel amaçla katılım sağlayan oyuncular hakkında sınırlı sayıda araştırmanın olduğu görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın amacı rekreasyonel amaçla espor faaliyetlerine katılım sağlayan bu oyuncuların bakış açısıyla espor hakkındaki algıları ortaya koymaktır. Bu algıların ortaya konmasıyla birlikte profesyonel sportif faaliyet dışında espor faaliyetleriyle ilgilenen bireylerin motivasyonları hakkında da çıkarım yapılabileceği düşünülmektedir. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemi benimsenmiştir. Kartopu örnekleme tekniği kullanılarak, 20 katılımcı ile çevrim içi bir şekilde mülakatlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada, esporun bireyler tarafından en çok sosyal nedenlerle tercih edildiği, bireysel ve gerçekleştirildiği destinasyona çeşitli olumlu çıktılarının olduğu, gelişmesinin önünde altyapı ile çevre baskısı gibi engellerin olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Türkiye’de esporun gelişebilmesi için ön yargıların azaltılarak etkinliklerin, reklam ve tanıtımların artırılmasının fayda sağlayacağı, sanal evrenin (metaverse) ise espor oyunlarındaki gerçeklik algısının artmasında ve esporun fizikselleşebilmesine katkı sağlayabileceği elde edilen diğer sonuçlar arasındadır. Gelecek araştırmalar farklı kuşaklar ve/veya profesyonel espor oyuncularla gerçekleştirilebilir. Ek olarak esporun sanal evrende uygulanabilirliği, dijital oyunlardaki VR deneyimleri ve espor etkinliklerinin destinasyon imajına etkileri araştırılarak literatüre katkılar sunulabilir.
Cache like a squirrel: analysis of and recommendations for long-term storage of white oak (Quercus alba) and pin oak (Q. palustris) acorns for use in wildlife rehabilitation without fat degradation
Authors: Villarosa Cheyenne T. , Volponi Sabrina N. , Johnstone-Yellin Tamara L.
Published: June 2024

Several wild animal species include acorns from white oak (Quercus alba), a species from the white oak section, Quercus, and pin oak (Q. palustris), a species from the red oak section, Lobatae, as a diet staple, particularly during preparation for winter. Acorns provide a natural, easily gathered food for wildlife recovering in rehabilitation facilities, but long-term storage can be challenging. The authors examined whether the nutritional value of acorns measured as crude fat deteriorates under temperature-controlled drying and storage methods. Fat content was assayed from 14 trees (six white oak, eight pin oak) immediately after collection (baseline) and compared to fat content after one month and six months of storage for both species. Storage at 4°C (40°F, refrigerator) resulted in the germination of some white oak acorns and mold growth in both species. Although acorns from pin oaks had significantly more fat than white oak acorns at baseline, drying, storage, and combination treatments resulted in no significant difference in fat content, as measured by effect size, for either species. The study results suggest that acorns cached by species like squirrels (Sciurus spp.) do not vary significantly in fat content when recovered one or six months later compared to acorns consumed directly from the trees. The authors recommend wildlife rehabilitators store acorns either in the freezer or at room temperature depending on their storage capabilities.
One Health and the wildlife rehabilitator
Authors: Deem Sharon L
Published: June 2024

The One Health approach is gaining momentum as a transdisciplinary movement for finding solutions to the greatest challenges threatening the health of all life on Earth today. These threats range from climate change and emerging infectious diseases to pollution and the ever-expanding agricultural footprint. As awareness of the interconnection of the health of animals, humans, plants, and our shared environments has grown in recent years, so too has an appreciation for finding solutions to mitigate those challenges threatening our shared One Health. Within the One Health approach is the important role of the wildlife rehabilitator. As wildlife rehabilitators, we provide temporary care for diseased wildlife so that we may introduce them back into their appropriate habitats. The importance of healthy wildlife populations to ensure the health of domestic animals, humans, and the environments that support all life is central to our jobs as wildlife caregivers, and it is core to the One Health mission. Approaching our work through a One Health lens, we may create a healthier world for wildlife patients, the populations they represent, the habitats where they belong, and the domestic animals and humans that share their environments.
قرآن کریم میں دوزخ کا تصور: مترادفات، مدلولات اور دینی مباحث کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Dr. Muhammad Muawiya  , Husnain Muawiya  , Syed Iftikhar Ali Gilani
Published: June 2024

In the Holy Qur'an, the basic approach adopted by Allah for warning and is that of Hell and punishment. When Allah Ta'ala described the details of the Hereafter and the punishments, then it is clear that the punishment will also be given in the Hellfire. You will live forever in it and their deeds will be punished for what they will live in the world. By looking at this issue, it is further known that hell has many names and many levels and where it is located and the nature of punishment in it is also different. This article is being presented to discuss all these discussions. That is, what are the names of Hell in the Holy Qur'an, how many are its levels and what are the purposes of Allah with the Concept of Hell. In Urdu, the composite word "Hell" is used for this meaning, so this word is being discussed as a basis.
Análisis sobre Articulación Curricular del Bloque: Números y Operaciones, en la Transición de Educación Prebásica a Educación Básica de Honduras
Authors: Letona Chinchilla David Enrique
Published: June 2024

Este artículo de investigación refleja un análisis de la articulación curricular del Bloque de Números y Operaciones entre el tercer grado de Educación Prebásica y el primer grado de Educación Básica del distrito N°1 de Santa Bárbara, Honduras realizado en el año 2022, para responder a la pregunta ¿Cuál es el grado de articulación curricular del Bloque de Números y Operaciones entre el tercer grado de Educación Prebásica y el primer grado de Educación Básica de los centros educativos del distrito N°1 de Santa Bárbara, Honduras desde el análisis documental y la percepción de los docentes? y así reflexionar sobre la secuencia curricular de contenidos plasmada en los documentos oficiales del país y sobre las prácticas de articulación curricular que se desarrollan para la transición de los educandos entre ambos niveles educativos desde la gestión curricular de autoridades educativas locales y el desarrollo de contenidos en el aula. En tal sentido, los resultados evidenciaron la necesidad del rediseño curricular en los documentos oficiales de ambos grados y la similitud de los procesos metodológicos realizados por los docentes, reflejando satisfactoriamente altos niveles de identificación, además, consideraron a la gestión curricular para la articulación de los contenidos en un nivel intermedio.
The Impact of Green Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance: Case of Indonesian Manufacturing Industry During Pandemic
Authors: Nurmalasari Nunik , Laturrohman Nuzi , Widarwati Estu , Wityasminingsih E.
Published: June 2024

The financial performance is an important signal to investors about the sustainability of the company in its industry. Optimizing the company's resources is the key to being competitive, especially in times of crisis, including pandemics. The company’s intangible assets such as intellectual capital and unique resources can increase the company's competitive advantage. Then, the implementation of green business concepts encourages companies to focus on creating green programs supported by human resources intellectual thinking namely Green Intellectual Capital. The purpose of this study is to examine whether there is a relationship between green intellectual capital proxied by Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), Structural Capital Value Added (STVA), and the firm's financial performance as proxied using Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The sample used was 15 manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Exchange in 2020-2021. The data were analyzed descriptively and the panel data regression was used to test the hypotheses as well as the robustness test for the research model. The finding indicated that there is an influence between VACA and VAHU on ROA and ROE. The company could improve its performance in both normal and abnormal periods by managing its intellectual assets, especially Value Added Capital Employed and Value Added Human Capital.
Tahap Kesedaran Digital dan Hubungan dengan Prestasi Pelajar Perakaunan di Malaysia
Authors: Abu Bakar Noor Raudhiah , Shamsuddin Noraini , Takril Nur Fikhriah , Bakar Nor Suhaily
Published: June 2024

Kesedaran digital dalam kalangan pelajar perakaunan di Malaysia amat penting kerana keperluan pekerjaan semasa amat memerlukan kompetensi digital. Namun kajian berkaitan kesedaran digital tidak banyak dilakukan. Objektif utama kajian ini dijalankan adalah untuk mengkaji tahap kesedaran digital dalam kalangan pelajar perakaunan di Malaysia dan hubungannya dengan prestasi pelajar. Elemen kesedaran digital yang dikaji ialah kesedaran etika, kesedaran budaya, kesedaran kepimpinan, kesedaran polisi dan kesedaran risiko. Edaran borang soalselidik dilakukan di seluruh Malaysia dan kadar respon sebanyak 202 borang telah diperolehi meliputi pelajar Sarjana Muda Perakaunan di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi di Malaysia. Pengujian hipotesis bagi kajian ini dibuat menggunakan analisis korelasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan tahap kesedaran bagi kesemua elemen adalah tinggi dalam kalangan pelajar. Hasil analisis korelasi pula menunjukkan kesedaran etika, kepimpinan dan risiko berhubungan secara positif dan signifikan dengan prestasi pelajar manakala kesedaran budaya dan polisi berhubungan secara positif tetapi tidak signifikan. Ini menunjukkan kesedaran kompetensi digital meningkatkan prestasi pelajar dalam elemen etika, kepimpinan dan risiko.
Digital awareness among accounting students in Malaysia is very important because current job requirements require digital competence. However, research related to digital awareness has not been done much. The main objective of this study was to examine the level of digital awareness among accounting students in Malaysia and its relationship with student performance. The elements of digital awareness studied are ethical awareness, cultural awareness, leadership awareness, policy awareness and risk awareness. The distribution of questionnaire forms was carried out throughout Malaysia and a response rate of 202 forms was obtained covering Bachelor of Accounting students at Institutions of Higher Education in Malaysia. Hypothesis testing for this study was done using correlation analysis. The results of the correlation analysis show that ethical awareness, leadership, and risk are positively and significantly related to student performance while cultural awareness and policy are positively related however, it is not significant. Therefore, it shows that, there is a relationship between digital competency awareness with accounting students’ performance through the elements of ethical, leadership and risk awareness.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Berwakaf Tunai Melalui Skim Potongan Gaji di Malaysia
Authors: Jusoh Razali , Mat Hamidah
Published: June 2024

Wakaf ialah sistem pengagihan manfaat harta sama ada harta kekal atau harta boleh diubah. Pelaksanaan wakaf telah terbukti dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial masyarakat Muslim, terutamanya di Malaysia. Namun, amalan wakaf tunai melalui potongan gaji masih kurang dilaksanakan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi amalan wakaf tunai melalui skim potongan gaji. Kajian ini merangkumi tinjauan komprehensif terhadap kajian-kajian terdahulu. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis secara tematik dan diuraikan secara deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan termasuk Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) dan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), serta konsep niat menurut perspektif Islam. Hasil kajian menunjukkan empat konstruk utama yang mempengaruhi niat wakaf tunai melalui potongan gaji, iaitu pengetahuan, kepercayaan, norma subjektif, dan keagamaan. Kefahaman terhadap konstruk ini penting untuk meningkatkan sumbangan masyarakat Malaysia terhadap wakaf tunai. Oleh itu, usaha bersungguh-sungguh perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesedaran dan sokongan terhadap sistem potongan gaji untuk wakaf tunai.
Waqf is a system of distributing benefits from wealth, whether permanent or changeable. The practice of waqf has been proven to enhance the social welfare of Muslim communities, particularly in Malaysia. However, the practice of cash waqf through salary deductions is still underutilized. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the practice of cash waqf through salary deduction schemes. The research includes a comprehensive review of previous studies. Data collected is thematically analyzed and described descriptively. The theories employed include the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), along with the concept of intention from an Islamic perspective. The study results indicate four main constructs influencing the intention for cash waqf through salary deductions: knowledge, belief, subjective norms, and religiosity. Understanding these constructs is crucial to increase Malaysian society's contribution to cash waqf. Therefore, sincere efforts are needed to raise awareness and support for salary deduction systems for cash waqf.