bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF MANAGEMENT FACTORS IN THE CONCEPT OF THE DIVERSIFICATION STRATEGY OF THE ENTERPRISE'S FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine «Ihor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», Derhachova Hanna , Ogynskyiy O.S. ,   National Technical University of Ukraine «Ihor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», Shchemur V.Y. ,   National Technical University of Ukraine «Ihor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»
Published: February 2023

The current stage of the development of the process of diversification of the company's activities is characterized by the globalization of economic relations, the competitive struggle in new markets for sales and raw materials, and the relocation of production to other countries. The article examines the essence of the strategy of diversification of foreign economic activity and its importance in company management. The definitions of various scientists who described the content and form of diversification strategies in the context of the development of international competitiveness of the enterprise were analyzed. The dependence of indicators of international competitiveness on effective management decisions regarding the choice of diversification strategy and methods of its implementation is considered. The article presents various approaches to determining the necessary diversification strategy for the long-term development of the company. The main priority directions and programmatic tasks of choosing a clear and effective diversification strategy, which has a direct dependence on the type and characteristics of the diversification of a certain enterprise's activity, are highlighted. The main factors influencing the formation of the diversification strategy are considered. The motivational approach is described in detail as the primary basis for forming a strategy for diversifying foreign economic activity. The work also highlights the reasons and prerequisites for implementing the decision on diversification. In order to achieve planned decisions with a minimum concentration of efforts and resources, the manager needs a detailed study of the prospects and potential of the enterprise in order to avoid mistakes and gain competitive advantages. The key management factors that affect the choice of an effective strategy for diversifying the company's foreign economic activity in order to achieve the main goals of the enterprise are determined. A scheme of comprehensive analysis of the choice of diversification strategy, taking into account the conditions of the internal and external environment of the enterprise, has been developed. The role of the key competencies of the enterprise, which are of strategic interest in the development of diversification strategies, is defined. Proposals have been developed regarding the phasing of systematic research and the prioritization of tasks, which is an important prerequisite for choosing and implementing a diversification strategy.
НАПРЯМИ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ІНТЕРНАЛЬНОЇ ТА ЕКСТЕРНАЛЬНОЇ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ПАСІЧНОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Кириленко Максим
Published: February 2023

Бджільництво як і більшість галузей народного господарства відіграє важливу роль у функціонуванні економіки України. Медове ремесло займає провідне місце серед країн лідерів за обсягами виробництва меду та його поставок на міжнародний ринок. Висока якість та відносно низька ціна дозволили заволодіти значною часткою світового ринку. Проте, за усіма ознаками галузь перебуває у стадії застою. Стаття дозволяє зрозуміти основні причини низької інтернальної ефективності пасічного господарства в Україні та розкриває шляхи подолання цієї проблеми. Проведено аналіз програми державної підтримки галузі та її роль у процесі розвитку пасічних господарств. Виявлено недоліки у системі забезпечення здоров’я медоносних бджіл та наведено приклади закордонного досвіду у подоланні цієї проблеми. Виокремлений вплив вмотивованості пасічника, безпосередньо, на результати його діяльності. На ряду із інтернальними ефектами досліджуються не менш важливі – екстернальні ефекти від діяльності бджолиних господарств. Визначено важливу роль бджіл у процесах збереження біорізноманіття та підтримки сталості екосистем. Підкреслено важливість відкриття датських вчених у здатності бджіл до очищення повітря від мікрочастинок штучних полімерів, що може позитивним чином вплинути на майбутню екологічну ситуацію. Запропоновано систему підрахунку екстернальних економічних ефектів від запилення ентомофільних культур у аграрному секторі господарської діяльності. Вкотре наголошено на тому, що завдяки співпраці представників АПК та пасічників можливо досягти покращення економічних показників для обох сторін. Матеріали статті можуть бути корисними для пасічників-початківців, тих, хто планує вкладати свій інтелектуальний та фінансовий капітал у даний бізнес, а також представників аграрного сектору економіки та власників промислових пасік.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STABILITY TO THE BANKING SYSTEM AND ASSESSMENT LEVEL INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Шумейко Юлія , Гриценко Лариса , Дахер Катерина
Published: February 2023

The transition of the banking system to innovative technologies is one of the main elements of maintaining the economic system and financial relations. The importance of the digitalization process is growing in an uncertain environment, in which the rationality and efficiency of its application significantly affects the stability of the financial system and increases the mobility of uninterrupted transaction operations for the formation of savings and their further investment. The study reveals the application of the latest technologies in the financial sector and outlines their impact from the point of view of rating assessments. The main results of the activities of financial institutions under martial law are characterized. The pace of implementation of digital strategies in the domestic banking sector and in comparison, with foreign companies is revealed. The dependence of financial stability of banking institutions on the speed of adaptation to changes in the external environment, as well as orientation to the needs of consumers and responsiveness to customer requests is substantiated. It is proved that the position of the bank in the reliability rating is associated with the successful implementation of innovative and information technologies, as well as the ability to apply them competently. The study proves that the role of banking innovations remains significant under different conditions and at different stages of the economic cycle.
Systematic genetics and single-cell imaging reveal widespread morphological pleiotropy and cell-to-cell variability
Authors: Mattiazzi Usaj Mojca , Sahin Nil , Friesen Helena , Pons Carles , Usaj Matej , Masinas Myra Paz David , Shuteriqi Ermira , Shkurin Aleksei , Aloy Patrick , Morris Quaid , Boone Charles , Andrews Brenda J.
Published: February 2023

Our ability to understand the genotype-to-phenotype relationship is hindered by the lack of detailed understanding of phenotypes at a single-cell level. To systematically assess cell-to-cell phenotypic variability, we combined automated yeast genetics, high-content screening and neural network-based image analysis of single cells, focussing on genes that influence the architecture of four subcellular compartments of the endocytic pathway as a model system. Our unbiased assessment of the morphology of these compartments—endocytic patch, actin patch, late endosome and vacuole—identified 17 distinct mutant phenotypes associated with ~1,600 genes (~30% of all yeast genes). Approximately half of these mutants exhibited multiple phenotypes, highlighting the extent of morphological pleiotropy. Quantitative analysis also revealed that incomplete penetrance was prevalent, with the majority of mutants exhibiting substantial variability in phenotype at the single-cell level. Our single-cell analysis enabled exploration of factors that contribute to incomplete penetrance and cellular heterogeneity, including replicative age, organelle inheritance and response to stress.
TheCellVision.org: A Database for Visualizing and Mining High-Content Cell Imaging Projects
Authors: Masinas Myra Paz David , Mattiazzi Usaj Mojca , Usaj Matej , Boone Charles , Andrews Brenda J.
Published: February 2023

Advances in genome engineering and high throughput imaging technologies have enabled genome-scale screens of single cells for a variety of phenotypes, including subcellular morphology and protein localization. We constructed TheCellVision.org, a freely available and web-accessible image visualization and data browsing tool that serves as a central repository for fluorescence microscopy images and associated quantitative data produced by high-content screening experiments. Currently, TheCellVision.org hosts 575,590 images and associated analysis results from two published high-content screening (HCS) projects focused on the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. TheCellVision.org allows users to access, visualize and explore fluorescence microscopy images, and to search, compare, and extract data related to

subcellular compartment morphology, protein abundance, and localization. Each dataset can be queried independently or as part of a search across multiple datasets using the advanced search option. The website also hosts computational tools associated with the available datasets, which can be applied to other projects and cell systems, a feature we demonstrate using published images of mammalian cells. Providing access to HCS data through websites such as TheCellVision.org enables new discovery and independent re-analyses of imaging data.
ГЕЙМІФІКАЦІЯ ЯК СУЧАСНИЙ ОСВІТНІЙ ТРЕНД
Authors: Саган Олена Валеріївна
Published: February 2023

Мета статті полягає в аналізі гейміфікації як сучасного тренду, вивченні психолого-фізіологічних чинників, які мотивують сучасних людей до ігрової діяльності, пошуку гейміфікованих інструментів (платформ), які позитивно впливають на освітню діяльність. Методи. Оскільки стаття має оглядовий характер, використовувався аналіз джерельної бази, узагальнення підходів до вивчення гейміфікації спеціалістами різних галузей: нейронаук, психології, педагогіки. Вивчення цього феномену передбачає мультидисциплінарний підхід. Нетологічний аналіз засвідчив стрімку позитивну динаміку інтересу у світі до гейміфікації та кількості відповідних пошукових запитів. Результати. Узагальнення джерельної бази дозволило нам визначити гейміфікацію як стратегію використання ігрової механіки та дизайну досвіду для цифрового залучення та мотивації людей для досягнення своїх цілей. Саме нейромедіатори, які вивільняються у гравців під час комп’ютерних ігор, є природними чинниками зміни поведінки. Ми спиралися у своїх пошуках на модель поведінки Джея Фогга, в якій виокремлюються три ключові елементи: мотивація, уміння і спонукання. Коли принаймні один із цих трьох елементів відсутній, бажана поведінка не відбувається. У роботі гейміфікація в освіті аналізується як стратегія підвищення залученості шляхом включення елементів гри в освітнє середовище. Це досягається через створення такого рівня залученості здобувачів, який рівний тому, який відбувається під час комп’ютерних ігор. Справжньою новизною гейміфікації є цифровізація мотивації. Модель Фогга може бути використана для організації освітнього процесу за допомогою відповідного програмного забезпечення сайтів. Це досягається за допомогою інтерактивних цифрових засобів, які з високим рівнем залученості допомагають формувати нові вміння і дозволяють миттєво отримувати зворотний зв’язок. Для реалізації відповідного освітнього дизайну у роботі виокремлені деякі організаційно-педагогічні аспекти оптимізації навчання, а саме: наявність оціночної шкали з чіткими критеріями оцінювання всіх видів активностей здобувачів; інструментарій для підрахунку кількості балів, що визначає значущість (прогрес чи регрес) окремого гравця або команди; відкритий доступ для гравців з відстеженням можливостей для переходу на новий рівень; врахування кількості спроб для вирішення завдань для об’єктивності оцінювання; мобільність у віртуальному чи фізичному середовищі. Висновки. Гейміфікація освіти може підвищити рівень залученості студентів подібно до того, що можуть зробити ігри, покращити їхні навички та оптимізувати навчання.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PAGAR DI UD. MOELJAYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FMEA (FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS)
Authors: TEKMAPRO Iwan Fauzi Sutiono , TEKMAPRO Dzakiyah Widiyaningrum , TEKMAPRO Iwan Deny Andesta
Published: February 2023

Perkembangan industri sangat cepat, sehingga sangat penting bagi perusahaan untuk menyediakan produk yang berkualitas  dan sesuai dengan kegunaannya. Jika kualitas produk baik dan harganya sesuai dengan pasar, maka konsumen akan tertarik dengan produk tersebut dan produk tersebut dapat bersaing di pasar. seperti pemenuhan kebutuhan konsumen baik berupa barang maupun jasa. Dalam proses produksi oleh perusahaan UD. Moeljaya selama ini tidak melakukan quality control secara berkala, sehingga permasalahan yang selalu dihadapi perusahaan adalah banyaknya barang cacat. Dalam permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan UD. Moeljaya maka dilakukan penelitian terhadap barang cacat yang sering dialami oleh UD. Moeljaya serta memberikan perbaikan untuk proses produksi yang menimbulkan berkurangnya kualitas produk. Dalam penelitian ini data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif  contohnya data mengenai sejarah perusahaan, dan data kuantitatif termasuk data tentang angka. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di UD. Moeljaya untuk mengetahui proses produksi yang mengalami penurunan kualitas dengan menggunakan metode FMEA Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan adalah mencari sumber penyebab penurunan kualitas, menghitung seberapa tinggi penyebab penurunan kualitas  yang perlu ditinjau dan diperbaiki. Penyebab seringnya kegagalan pada proses pengelasan antara lain waktu pengelasan yang lebih sedikit antar lapisan ke lapisan berikutnya, dengan Nilai RPN 336. Penyebab seringnya kegagalan pada proses bentuk asimetris antara lain penempatan pelat yang tidak tepat, dengan nilai RPN 245. Penyebab seringnya kegagalan dalam proses pengecatan pada teknik  flash off yang tidak mencukupi dari lapisan- lapisan selanjutnya, dengan nilai RPN 280
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA RITEL MODERN DENGAN PENDEKATAN RETAIL SERVICE QUALITY SCALE (RSQS) DIKOMBINASIKAN DENGAN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION INDEX (CSI)”
Authors: TEKMAPRO Ayuning Tias , TEKMAPRO Yudi Sukmono , TEKMAPRO Suwardi Gunawan
Published: February 2023

Indomaret Trikora merupakan salah satu cabang Indomaret yang terletak di wilayah Kota Samarinda tepatnya di Kecamatan Palaran. Indomaret cabang ini terus mengalami penurunan performance setiap bulannya dalam hal omset dan profit yang didapatkan. Belum pernah dilakukannya penelitian serupa dan banyaknya keluhan yang masih muncul membuat penelitian terkait tingkat kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan pelanggan menggunakan metode Retail Service Quality Scale (RSQS) dan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pengaruh signifikan variabel kualitas layanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kualitas pelayanan pada Indomaret Trikora sudah cukup baik meskipun masih terdapat dua atribut yang bernilai gap negatif. Masing-masing pada atribut ke-5 dimensi reliability dengan nilai gap yaitu -0,6 dan pada atribut ke-2 dimensi kebijakan dengan nilai gap yaitu -0,38. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diketahui bahwa dari semua variabel H0 ditolak sehingga menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara persepsi dan harapan.  Selain itu, didapatkan pula nilai CSI sebesar 80,171% yang berarti pelanggan sudah puas dengan layanan yang diberikan. Tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terendah terdapat pada dimensi reliabilitas yakni sebesar 70,120% dan tingkat kepuasan tertinggi terdapat pada dimensi interaksi personal sebesar 72,724%. Interaksi personal dengan koefisien korelasi spearman 0,653 merupakan dimensi yang paling berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan secara keseluruhan.
PEMETAAN IMPLEMENTASI KOLABORASI STAKEHOLDER DI OBJEK WISATA MAKAM SUNAN GIRI DENGAN ANALISIS SWOT DAN QSPM
Authors: TEKMAPRO Wiwin Widiasih , TEKMAPRO Hilyatun Nuha
Published: February 2023

Pada akhir tahun 2019 telah terjadi wabah Covid-19 secara global. Dengan adanya situasi pandemi Covid-19 ini banyak aspek atau sektor yang terdampak seperti sektor ekonomi, kesehatan, pendidikan, hiburan, dan pariwisata di Indonesia. Kabupaten Gresik merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki sejumlah potensi. Salah satunya yaitu potensi wisata. Jenis wisata di Kabupaten Gresik antara lain wisata ziarah, wisata tradisi, wisata seni budaya, dan wisata alam. Pada penelitian ini akan berfokus pada objek wisata ziarah yaitu Makam Sunan Giri. Sebelum terjadi pandemic covid-19 banyak pengunjung yang mendatangi Makam Sunan Giri, namun setelah pandemic covid-19 Makam Sunan Giri menjadi terdampak hingga mengakibatkan terjadinya penutupan objek wisata. Pada pertengahan tahun 2020, objek wisata Makam Sunan Giri mulai dibuka namun dengan beberapa Batasan. Peran stakeholder akan menjadi sangat penting dalam kebangkitan perekonomian Makam Sunan Giri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan implementasi kolaborasi stakeholder Makam Sunan Giri yang akan diawali dengan identifikasi stakeholder yang terlibat beserta peran dan fungsinya, kemudian pemetaan implementasi kolaborasi antar stakeholder akan didekati dengan metode kuantitatif antara lain analisis SWOT dan QSPM. Hasil yang didapatkan dari analisis SWOT posisi oragnisasi Yayasan Pengelola Makam Sunan Giri berada di kuadra I dan dirumuskan empat strategi SO. Selanjutnya dari QSPM didapatkan nilai TAS tertinggi yaitu strategi 3 dimana pengembangan secara fisik perlu didukung penuh oleh stakeholder yang ada. Pemetaan implementasi kolaborasi antar stakeholder untuk menjalankan strategi tersebut juga telah dirumuskan.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS COMMA BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: TEKMAPRO Kinanti R. Hayati , TEKMAPRO Tranggono , TEKMAPRO Afita D. Parastiwi , TEKMAPRO Radityo Anggoro , TEKMAPRO Fitriatus Sholeha , TEKMAPRO Albertus A. S. Prakosa
Published: February 2023

Bahasa inggris ialah suatu bahasa internasional yang paling mendominasi komunikasi pada semua negara hingga seluruh dunia. Yang terdapat dalam baku nasional pendidikan anak usia dini yaitu bahasa ialah suatu syarat yang diukur dalam sistem pendidikan anak usia dini. sosialisasi serta pembelajaran bahasa Inggris sejak dini yang dapat mengatasi kesulitan serta tahu dalam kehidupan sehari-hariya menggunakan bahasa inggris. Aplikasi Comma sebagai media dalam belajar bahasa Inggris dinilai sangat berguna serta efektif dipergunakan pada proses belajar dan mengajar pada kelas, khususnya dalam pembelajaran anak PAUD. Sebagaimana dalam penelitian terdahulu bahwa Aplikasi Comma adalah aplikasi pembelajaan Bahasa Inggris untuk PAUD yang dikembangkan dengan metode pembelajaran TPR (Total Physical Rersponse). Penelitian pada kali ini telah merancangan suatu Aplikasi program komputer berbasis android untuk pembelajaran bahasa inggris yakni Aplikasi Comma yang siap di terapkan pada proses belajar mengajar di kelas. Aplikasi Comma hadir sebagai suatu media yang diharapkan serta dapat membantu pelaksanaan proses belajar mengajar khususnya pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Aplikasi comma merupakan aplikasi berbasis android yang dirancang melalui beberapa tahapan dan juga menggunakan pendekatan metode pembelajaran TPR (Total Physical Response) yang dinilai sangat efektif dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa asing bagi anak usia dini.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENGHAMBAT KEBERHASILAN IMPLEMENTASI REVERSE LOGISTIC (CASE STUDI: CONSTRUCTION COMPANY)
Authors: TEKMAPRO Farida Pulansari , TEKMAPRO Nur Rahmawati , TEKMAPRO Isna Nugraha
Published: February 2023

Reverse logistics saat ini telah menjadi isu hangat di beberapa perusahaan di seluruh dunia. Beberapa perusahaan bahkan sangat baik dalam menerapkan reverse logistics yang ditandai dengan tingkat implementasi yang sudah dikategorikan pada level tinggi. Namun, tidak sedikit perusahaan yang masih menerapkannya pada tahap awal. PT. X adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak di bidang konstruksi kayu yang berlokasi di Lawang. Saat ini, mengacu pada kerangka maturitas reverse logistics yang telah disusun sebelumnya, perusahaan telah menerapkan reverse logistics pada tingkat pengembangan. Namun pada kondisi sebenarnya masih banyak faktor yang menjadi penghambat keberhasilan implementasinya. Dalam penelitian ini, metode SWOT akan digunakan untuk memetakan kekuatan, kelemahan, hambatan, dan tantangan yang dihadapi perusahaan. Dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan reverse logistics di industri konstruksi antara lain rumitnya alur daur ulang, kurangnya pasar yang mau menerima produk daur ulang, kurangnya dukungan dari manajemen, dan juga tren desain produk yang tidak memperhatikan pengurangan limbah.
DETERMINANT EFFECT OT CASA AND NPM ON MARKET RATIO OF BANKS LISTED IN IDX
Authors: Jennifer  , Radianto Wirawan Endro Dwi , Kohardinata Cliff
Published: February 2023

Banks are intermediary firms that have an important function in society and countries. Banks’ existence drives the banking industry to increase its financial performance through market ratio growth. This research aims to analyze the influence of CASA and NPM on market ratio for banks listed in the IDX during the period of 2010-2020. The originality of this research is that it focuses on the influence of affordable funds and profitability on market ratio PBV in the banking sector. The research type used is quantitative method with multiple linear regression approach. Sampling techniques used is purposive sampling. The population is 43 banking firms listed in the IDX on December 2020. The sample used is 200 sample data from 21 banks in BUKU II until BUKU IV categories in Indonesia during 11 periods, from 2010-2020. Testing techniques used in this research are descriptive statistics, hypothesis test, and classic assumption test with robust standard error. The research variables consist of a dependent variable (PBV), independent variables (CASA, NPM), control variables (PER, DPR, ROE), and a dummy variable (SOE and private owned). The result of this research is that CASA and NPM have a positive and significant effect on PBV. Hopefully, this research can add consideration for banking management, financial supervisory agencies, investors, and the public about investment making decisions.
Improving Digital Booking Skills Accurately For Students Of Smk Negeri 1 Garut
Authors: Ratih Pratiwi  , Uding Sastrawan  , Agus Cahyana  , Aldi Adi Pratama
Published: February 2023

Economic growth in various sectors including the sub-sector of industry, trade and the development of information technology, robotics, computerization and other automation has encouraged the transfiguration of information technology in the accounting world, making the education system in the world of education move quickly and efficiently. This chain then has an impact on vocational learning in Indonesia. Students in the era of society 5.0 must qualified friendly with technology related to accounting in the industrial revolution era 4.0 is like software or accounting robots and big data. Based on initial observations, it was found that 100% of class XI students at SMK Negeri 1 Garut had never operated Android-based digital bookkeeping. To promote the applied profession of society 5.0 , it is necessary to conduct training on android-based accounting applications. The purpose of this service is to increase understanding in recording, presenting, and reporting financial statements that are faster, more precise, and accurate in order to equip students to enter the world of work. The method of activity consists of the stages of preparation, initial observation, program implementation with lectures and practical simulations directly on students using accounting software Accurate Lite. Simulation of bookkeeping practices in trading businesses is carried out by creating a business database, recording purchase and sales transactions, accounts payable and receivables, recording expenses, inventory and bank history and presenting reports. The results obtained are 89% of students are able to operate the bookkeeping system using Accurate Lite and present financial reports according to the provisions.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HYPERTENSION PREVENTETION PROGRAM THROUGH HYPERTENSION EXERCISE FOR THE ELDERLY AT WISMA CEMPAKA UPT PSTW PUGER JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Afandi Yusuf , Cristina Dhea , Alfionita Nadhea , Sholikah Siti , Susanto Tantut
Published: February 2023

Hypertension is increased blood pressure in the arteries continuously over a period, where the symptoms of hypertension are very diverse in each individual. Hypertension is a systolic and diastolic pressure of more than 160mmHg and 90mmHg, which is also common in the elderly. Objective: This study aims to determine the impact of providing health education related to hypertension and anti-hypertensive exercise on blood pressure in the elderly at Wisma Cempaka UPT PSTW Jember. This research used a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test one-group design. The sampling technique used is a total sampling of 16 respondents. Data collection techniques were simple interviews, questionnaires and measuring blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using the T-Test. The implementation includes health education, and blood pressure measurement, hypertension exercise. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect on blood pressure results before and after the Hypertension exercise. The respondent's blood pressure in the pre-test obtained average systolic 128.75 mmHg, and average diastolic pre-test 80.94 mmHg. The average post-test systolic value is 119.38 mmHg, and the average post-test diastolic is 77.19 mmHg. The level of knowledge of the elderly at Wisma Cempaka has increased with changes in post-test scores. This result proves the importance of health education and hypertension exercise in controlling blood pressure. There is a difference in systolic blood pressure before and after anti-hypertensive exercise. Anti-hypertensive exercise can be used as an alternative modification to lower blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension and provide health education for knowledge of controlling blood pressure.
Cadre Assistance in Disseminating Disaster Mitigation in the Assalafi Al-Fithrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya
Authors: Farindra Irmawan , Suwito Bambang Edi , Wijaya Satriya , Maizoniarta Ayrton Putra , Aqilah Nahwa Shofiul , Amini Yasmin
Published: February 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic, which began to hit the world in 2020, has increased human awareness regarding the importance of paying attention to aspects of their health. Disaster mitigation is a strategy or effort to minimize the impact when a disaster occurs, both natural and social disasters that may occur in the future. Delivery of disastermitigation activities can be carried out in various ways, including through education, counseling, and training, both conventional and modern. Knowledge related to disaster mitigation should be given to the community starting from basic education. According to the above background, we realize that it is very important to develop awareness andpursuit of disaster preparedness in Islamic boarding schools as soon as possible. This community service activity program has been held at the Assalafi Al-Fithrah Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya which was held on May 21-22 2022 This community service activity is carried out offline with the method of presentation, discussion andquestion and answer, and training. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The participants for this community service activity are students from the Assalafi Al-Fithrah Islamic boarding school, Surabaya. Results: The results of the pretest and posttest questionnaires showedthat there were differences before and after socialization with a P value of <0.05. This shows that good knowledge makes participants apply health protocols well. Dissemination of disaster mitigation socialization has a good impact and shows significant results on the results of the pretest and post-test
Implementation of Mujahadah and Syaja'ah Personal Morals in the Perspective of Islamic Education
Authors: Reni Sasmita  , Waharjani
Published: February 2023

This research aims to examine and describe how students practice mujahadah and syaja'ah morals. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a library approach. The morals of mujahadah and syaja'ah need to be instilled in a Muslim. By having the behavior of mujahadah and syaja'ah, Muslims will have the fighting spirit (to be serious) and the courage to carry out all good deeds, both in being severe in fighting lust, doing Amar ma'ruf, and leaving nahi mungkar. They will also have courage in defending the truth, separating the rights from vanity, and fighting against the passions and jihad in the way of Allah. As for implementing mujahadah and syaja'ah morals in oneself, children have a strong determination (determination) in studying and carrying out worship and avoiding prohibitions, the courage to express their opinions in public, and the courage to fight evil that occurs around them. As a result, people with mujahadah and syaja'ah morals are also optimistic, patient, responsible, never giving up, trusting, and sincere. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan memaparkan implementasi akhlak mujahadah dan syaja’ah dalam diri peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan. Akhlak mujahadah dan syaja’ah perlu untuk ditanamkan dalam diri seorang muslim. Dengan memiliki perilaku mujahadah dan syaja’ah maka umat Islam akan memiliki daya juang (bersungguh-sungguh ) dan memiliki keberanian dalam melaksanakan segala amalan-amalan kebaikan, baik  dalam bersungguh-sungguh dalam melawan hawa nafsu, mengerjakan amar ma’ruf dan meninggalkan nahi mungkar, memiliki kebranian dalam membela kebenaran, memisahkan yang hak an batil dan keberanian dalam berperang melawan hawa nafsu dan berjihad di jalan Allah. Adapun implementasi dari akhlak mujahadah dan syaja’ah dalam diri adalah anak memiliki kesungguhan (tekat) yang kuat dalam menuntut ilmu maupun melaksanakan ibadah-ibadah dan menjauhi larangannya, memiliki keberanian dalam mengungkapkan keberanian dan berpendapat di depan umum, dan berani dalam melawan kemungkaran yang terjadi di sekitarnya. Sehingga orang yang memiliki akhlak mujahadah dan syaja’ah juga memiliki optimis yang tinggi, sabar, bertanggung jawab, pantang menyerah, tawakal dan ikhlas.
IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN BIRA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Akram Andi Muhammad , Hasnidar Hasnidar
Published: February 2023

Mangrove ecosystems are one of the most important areas in maintaining the level of diversity of organisms in the sea. Mangrove damage is caused by abrasion, lack of heeding of the carrying capacity of the coastal environment, and lack of knowledge and awareness of the community around the coast about mangrove ecosystems ecologically / economically. This research was conducted in January – March 2021 in Bira Village, Tamalanrea District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province.This study aims to determine the level of mangrove damage, find out damage factors and calculate the estimated value of mangrove ecosystem damage claims in Bira Village, Makassar City. This research used a survey or direct observation method. The results showed that mangrove vegetation in Bira Village is low with very little species diversity. The level of mangrove forest destruction is still in the good category with a percentage of 30.89%. The causative factors are due to the felling of mangrove trees for fuel, infrastructure development, and coastal abrasion. Based on rehabilitation costs referring to P.8 / KSDAAE / SET / REN.2 / 10/201 concerning Activity Standards and Costs for Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems in 2018, a total rehabiliation cost of Rp. 350,220,000 was obtained with a total mangrove forest area of 10 Ha.
HUBUNGAN PANJANG BERAT DAN NISBAH KELAMIN UDANG KARANG MUTIARA (Panulirus ornatus) DI SEKITAR PULAU SALEMO KABUPATEN PANGKEP
Authors: Hasrun Hasrun , Kasmawati Kasmawati
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is 1) The composition of the type of catch of crayfish caught in the water around the island of Salemo. 2) Long-weight crayfish pearl (P. ornatus) and Sex ratio. This research will be conducted on October 1, 2021 to February 28, 2022 in the Salemo Island Waters in the Kabupatan Pangkep area. The research method used to identify the type of crayfish was carried out visually by looking at the color patterns found in the body segments based on the book Moosa and Aswandy (1984), identification of crayfish types was carried out using the identification key from William. The results of this study showed that there were 3 types of crayfish or lobsters, namely pearl crayfish (P. ornatus) as many as 38.23 heads or 38.23%, pearl crayfish (P. versicolor) as many as 218 heads or 41.05%, and batik crayfish (P. longipes) as many as 110 heads or 20.72%. With the largest size is pearl crayfish (P. ornatus). The sex ratio of male and female crayfish pearl crayfish (P. ornatus) is 0.45 : 0.55 or a ratio of 1 : 1. The relationship between the length and weight of pearl crayfish is classified as a minor allometric growth pattern.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN KASIWA KABUPATEN MAMUJU PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT
Authors: Ardiansyah Muhammad
Published: February 2023

This research was conducted from November 9, 2021, to December 09, 2021. This research aimed to determine the condition of the Kasiwa fish landing base facility, analyze the utilization of the Kasiwa landing base facility, Mamuju District, West Sulawesi province, as well as the development of the Kasiwa mamuju fish landing base facility. Data collection was carried out through a field survey. and interviews using a list of questions (questionnaires). Analysis of the data using the suitability analysis of the utilization of the Kasiwa mamuju fish landing base facility. The results of this study indicate that the utilization of the Kasiwa fish landing base facility in the Mamuju district is in good condition and it is necessary to develop the Kasiwa fish landing base facility to make it easier for fishermen to unload and handle the catch.
KEANEKARAGAMAN, KERAPATAN DAN PENUTUPAN JENIS LAMUN DI PANTAI KASTELA, TERNATE SELATAN, MALUKU UTARA
Authors: Larasati Rakma Fitria , Jaya Made Mahendra , Putra Angkasa , Djari Anthon Anthonny , Sako Kharisma , Khairunnisa Anis , Jatayu Diklawati , Aini Sarifah , Suriadin Herianto
Published: February 2023

Kastela coastal waters are one of the tourist attractions in the coastal area of ​​Ternate city where seagrass is found. Information related to diversity, density and, the diverse cover is still lacking and has not been supported by previous scientific research, especially in the area of ​​Kastela Beach. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the diversity, density and, cover of seagrass species on the Kastela coast, South Ternate. Seagrass diversity in Kastela Beach includes 6 types of seagrass, namely: Halodule pinifolia, Halophila ovalis, Thalassia hemprichii, Cymodocea rotundata, Syringodium isoetifolium and, Enhalus acoroides. Based on the Shannon-Wienner index, the diversity of seagrass on the beach is classified as moderate with a value of 1.42 (station 1), 1.46 (station 2), 1.29 (station 3). Seagrass species Thalassia hemprichii has the highest density among seagrass species found on Kastela Beach with a density value of 580.27 individuals/m². At station 1, 358.27 individuals/m². At station 2, and station 3 it was dominated by Halodule pinifolia species as many as 326.53 individuals/m². For total seagrass closure at each station, especially station 1 and station 2, it was classified as rich or healthy (>60 %), where the value of station 1 was 124.16%/m², and station 2 was 95.2%/ m². Station 3 is classified as less healthy or less rich with a value of 59.79%/m².
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN BUDIDAYA TAMBAK DI TELUK PAREPARE, KECAMATAN SUPPA, KABUPATEN PINRANG
Authors: Hamzah Ukkas , Asbar Asbar , Rustam Rustam
Published: February 2023

The coastal area in Parepare Bay, Suppa District, Pinrang Regency has biodiversity that can be utilized by humans. This makes it vulnerable to natural damage. The suitability of pond land is the most important thing in shrimp farming to maintain production levels and ensure better development of pond farming businesses. The purpose of this study was to analyze the suitability of the coastal land of Parepare Bay for pond activities. The research was conducted in a qualitative method by collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation during April to June 2021. The results showed that the use of coastal land in Parepare Bay for pond cultivation is still feasible and appropriate.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS IKAN HASIL TANGKAPAN JARING INSANG DI SUNGAI BATANG TEBO DESA BUNGKAL KECAMATAN TEBO TENGAH KABUPATEN TEBO
Authors: Madani Abdurrahman , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Mairizal Mairizal , Lisna Lisna , Hariski M , Sulaksana Indra
Published: February 2023

One of the largest tributaries in the Batanghari area is the Batang Tebo River which passes through Bungkal Village. Currently, the Batang Tebo River is a place for waste disposal, garbage, oil spills, and even the biggest illegal gold mining (PETI). This resulted in a drastic decrease in fishermen in Batang Tebo waters using gill nets. The purpose of the study was to determine the structure of the fish community in Batang Tebo from the catch when using gill nets. This research was started on April 18, 2022 - May 31, 2022, and is located on the Batang Tebo River, Bungkal Village, Tebo Regency. The researcher thus causes the survey method and random sampling as the data collection. Collection of data from this research activity included the structure of the community caught by fishermen using gill nets. The catch data includes fish size, fish weight, total fish weight, and the fish species. The supporting data collect environmental parameters (temperature, pH, current speed, brightness). The number of fish catches produced during the research activity reached 292, with the composition of the catch consisting of 5 species, namely: Baung Fish (Hemibagrus Menerus), Sand Lambak Fish (Labiobarbus Festivus), Lais Fish (Cryptopterus Sp), Kapiat Fish (Barbonymus schwanenfeldi),  Juaro Fish (Pangasius polyuranodon). The highest catch was Baung fish many as 89 fish lowe catch was Juaro fish as many as 17 dominant index was 0.23. Community structure of fish caught by Baung Fish, Flat Lambak Fish, Lais Fish, Kapiat Fish, and Juaro Fish. Community structure of fish caught by Baung Fish, Flat Lambak Fish, Lais Fish, Kapiat Fish, juror fish. With diversity with medium, uniformity with (high), on dominance with (low), there are fish that dominate in the catch and are also supported by environmental parameters in the form of temperature, pH, brightness, and speed of current.
SRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA PERAIRAN BERDASARKAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN DAN KESESUAIAN LAHAN PANTAI WATU KODOK GUNUNGKIDUL
Authors: Agustiyar Fandika , Abusama Nurazizah Fadhila
Published: February 2023

Watu Kodok Beach is one of the alternative tourist destinations in Gunungkidul. The problems found on the object of Watu Kodok Beach are that the buildings have not been managed according to spatial regulations, and several buildings were destroyed due to abrasion. This study aims to identify the carrying capacity of the area and the level of land suitability of Watu Kodok Beach and determine the appropriate management direction. This research was conducted in July – August 2021 in the Frog Beach area, Kemadang Village, Gunungkidul Regency. The methods used in this research are survey and mapping, sampling, laboratory analysis for water quality testing, area carrying capacity analysis, and land suitability analysis. The results obtained for the area's carrying capacity (DDK) of 1347 people/day with an area of 33678 m2 and a land suitability index of 83.33% are included in the very suitable classification (S1). Directional plans that can be carried out include rearranging buildings around the beach area, making reef balls, and installing informative media and warning signs for tourists.
Pkm Sosialisasi Bahaya Hiperkolesterolemia pada Tubuh dan Pemeriksaan Kadar Kolesterol di Desa Paddingin Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Midah Zulfah , Indarwati Abdullah Rezky Putri , Fajriansyah Fajriansyah
Published: February 2023

Tubuh manusia memerlukan kolesterol untuk terus memproduksi sel-sel yang sehat. Kadar kolesterol tinggi dalam darah bisa meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung seseorang, karena timbunan lemak pada pembuluh darah. Timbunan lemak ini akan menghambat aliran darah dalam arteri, sehingga jantung bisa tidak mendapatkan pasokan darah kaya oksigen yang dibutuhkan. Hiperkolesterolemia tidak menunjukkan gejala apa pun. Satu-satunya cara untuk mendeteksi hiperkolesterolemia adalah dengan tes darah.

Upaya skrining hiperkolesterolemia membutuhkan partisipasi dari semua pihak, baik dokter pemerintah, swasta maupun masyarakat diperlukan agar hiperkolesterolemia dapat dikendalikan. Sebagian besar masyarakat enggan untuk melakukan skrining hiperkolesterolemia. Penyebab keengganan tersebut beragam, mulai dari aspek biaya, keterjangkauan ke lokasi pemeriksaan, keterbatasan sarana prasarana maupun aspek waktu. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat untuk memfasilitasi hal tersebut.

Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan Sosialisasi Bahaya Hiperkolesterolemia Pada Tubuh Dan Pemeriksaan Kadar Kolesterol Di Desa Paddingin Kabupaten Takalar Sulawesi Selatan.

Target luaran yang diinginkan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai Bahaya Hiperkolesterolemia Pada Tubuh, memberikan bahan ajar seperti banner, poster, leaflet bergambar yang mudah dimengerti dan dapat dipergunakan setelah kegiatan ini.
Mengawal Kawasan Perairan dan Wilayah Perbatasan Negara daripada Pencerobohan Pendatang Asing Tanpa Izin
Authors: Mohd Rusli Mohd Hazmi , Ahmad Tajudin Amalina , Mohd Hassan Fareed , Meesanthan Chaiwat , Dremliuga Roman
Published: February 2023

Malaysia merupakan negara pesisir bagi Selat Melaka dan Singapura selain Indonesia dan Singapura. Sebelum zaman penjajahan Barat, sempadan maritim yang tetap tidak wujud merentasi Selat Melaka dan Singapura. Perjanjian British-Belanda 1824 telah membahagikan Selat Melaka dan Singapura kepada dua pengaruh, yang kemudiannya menjadi wilayah-wilayah bagi negara-negara Indonesia, Malaysia dan Singapura. Di sebelah timur pula, menerusi Perjanjian 1878 dan Perjanjian 1903, Sabah yang asalnya milik Kesultanan Sulu telah menjadi jajahan British dan akhirnya merdeka dalam Malaysia pada tahun 1963. Sebagai sebuah negara berdaulat, Malaysia telah menandatangani beberapa perjanjian dengan negara-negara jirannya dalam menetapkan sempadan wilayah dan maritimnya. Namun, terdapat beberapa segmen kawasan maritim milik Malaysia yang sempadan maritimnya belum ditetapkan dengan jelas. Kekurangan ini boleh menimbulkan kesulitan dalam menetapkan bidang kuasa dalam kawasan maritim milik Malaysia. Dengan penularan wabak Covid-19, bertambah pentinglah batas maritim ini ditetapkan bagi mengekang kemasukan secara haram pendatang asing ke Malaysia selain menjalankan penguatkuasaan yang lebih tegas. Artikel ini membuat kesimpulan bahawa Malaysia harus terus bekerja lebih rapat dengan tetangga-tetangganya agar masalah perbatasan maritim dapat diselesaikan dengan tuntas.
Concerns regarding infectious disease prevention: An issue for maritime management
Authors: Joob Beuy , Wiwaitkit Viroj
Published: February 2023

A frequent issue in medicine is infectious disease. It is feasible for infectious diseases to spread to other locations. A prospective breakout of an infectious disease among seafarers on board must be addressed carefully for the sake of maritime safety. The authors of this article provide a summary of infectious disease prevention. In this mini review, relevant reports are summarized and discussed.
Highlights

Maritime workers must work long hours and must be concerned about their health
Infectious disease is a common issue, and maritime workers are at risk of contracting it
There are many possible infectious diseases among maritime workers
Prevention of infectious diseases among maritime workers is needed
It is necessary to develop guidelines for infection prevention and control in maritime activities
Ventaja competitiva en el sector comercial del cantón Ambato: Un análisis del comportamiento del consumidor
Authors: Salinas Paredes Stephanie Nicole , González Garcés Liliana Elizabeth
Published: February 2023

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la ventaja competitiva del sector comercial en el cantón Ambato, en base al comportamiento del consumidor, por lo cual se realizó un estudio de tipo descriptivo y correlacional buscando conocer y detallar la relación que existe entre ambas variables, su enfoque es cuantitativo debido a que se analizó de manera estadística los resultados obtenidos mediante la técnica de la encuesta, misma que fue aplicada a una muestra de 384 personas que pertenecen a la población económicamente activa del cantón Ambato, mediante un instrumento que plantea opciones de respuestas en una escala de Likert de 5 puntos, las respuestas fueron obtenidas en los supermercados de la ciudad, lugar en donde sucede el fenómeno a investigar, constituyendo la modalidad de campo, además se realizó una búsqueda de información sobre las variables de estudio, a través de autores que previamente las han abordado, por lo que también tiene modalidad bibliográfica. La investigación cuenta con una comprobación estadística aplicando el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman, obteniendo como resultado una correlación positiva moderada, por lo que se concluye que el éxito de las estrategias de la ventaja competitiva usadas por una empresa comercial está determinado por los factores del comportamiento del consumidor, de esta manera se facilita la captación de clientes fieles y recurrentes, que prefieran un establecimiento específico sobre otro por características como atención, precio, calidad, etc.
Экспериментальные исследование прочностных и деформационных свойств полимерных материалов, рассматриваемых в качестве светопрозрачного заполнения легкосбрасываемых конструкций
Authors: Бунто Оксана Викторовна , Жамойдик Сергей Михайлович
Published: February 2023

Цель. Путем экспериментальных исследований определить физико-механические свойства полимерных материалов, оказывающих влияние на процесс вскрытия легкосбрасываемых конструкций.
Методы. Экспериментальные исследования, методы сравнительного анализа.
Результаты. Проведены экспериментальные исследования по определению физико-механических свойств полимерных материалов. По результатам экспериментальных исследований получены данные о прочностных и деформационных свойствах полимерных материалов (модуль упругости и предел прочности при растяжении; модуль упругости и предел прочности при изгибе; коэффициент Пуассона; модуль сдвига). Установлено, что диаграмма растяжения и изгиба органического стекла имеет вид, характерный для хрупкого материала, разрушающегося без проявления текучести при низких относительных удлинениях. Диаграмма растяжения и изгиба монолитного поликарбоната имеет вид, характерный для материала, подверженного вязкому разрушению.
Область применения исследований. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при разработке конструкции легкосбрасываемого оконного блока или аэрационного фонаря здания с применением полимеров в качестве светопрозрачного заполнения.