bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMANÊNCIA E DISSIDÊNCIA: ELINOR E MARIANNE COMO REPRESENTAÇÕES DO FEMININO, EM RAZÃO E SENSIBILIDADE, DE JANE AUSTEN
Authors: Pontes Francisco Edinaldo de , Oliveira Ana Flávia da Silva , Lima Jaqueline Vieira de
Published: February 2025

Na perspectiva da crítica literária feminista e do feminismo político, o objetivo do presente artigo consiste em fazer uma análise comparativa entre as protagonistas Elinor Dashwood e Marianne Dashwood, no romance Razão e Sensibilidade (2014), de Jane Austen, mostrando a imanência de Elinor em contraste com a dissidência de Marianne, na Inglaterra, entre os séculos XVIII e XIX. Tendo em vista que, Elinor representa o “Anjo do Lar”, enquanto Marianne, representa a “rebeldia”. Metodologicamente, o nosso estudo consiste em uma pesquisa exploratória e de cunho bibliográfico, com uma abordagem de interpretação textual, remetendo-se ao método indutivo; em que fazemos uma leitura interpretativa e crítico-reflexiva da narrativa literária. Como fundamentação teórica, dentre outros, apoiamo-nos nas concepções de Azerêdo (2013); Beauvoir (2009); Campbell (2015); Mangueira (2017); Millett (1970); Muraro (2002); Perrot (2017); Woolf (2019); Wollstonecraft (2016); Zardini (2013); Zolin (2009). Em conclusão, constatamos que, Jane Austen constrói Elinor Dashwood como submissa para mostrar a total aceitação do seu contexto legal, civil e político. E, ao mesmo tempo, constrói Marianne Dashwood como subversiva, que é apresentada na narrativa com o intuito de refutar todas as ações opressoras ao seu gênero, inclusive com relação à instituição do casamento.
Analysis of delayed core biopsy results during COVID-19 pandemic: the experience of a single public center
Authors: Ferrari Marina Ávila , Ronsoni Nadhine Feltrin , Ávila Gustavo Alberto Ozol de , Cechella Paula , Freitas Adriana , Heinzen Rebeca
Published: February 2025

Introduction: To observe and analyze the waiting time for breast biopsy and the impact of this time on the early diagnosis of breast cancer in Santa Catarina. Methods: Observational cohort study. Data collection was performed through direct observation with the application of a questionnaire and subsequent quantitative analysis. A convenience sample was used, in which data were computed through a questionnaire administered to patients in cases where a breast biopsy with a thick needle was requested due to the existence of a suspicious lesion in the physical examination or in imaging examinations requested as breast cancer screening. Data from the collection instrument were extracted through direct interviews with patients in the office and completion of a questionnaire, after their correct guidance and signing of an informed consent form. The percentage of malignant versus benign lesions and the pain scale during core biopsy were evaluated. Results: The questionnaire was submitted to 71 women who attended the mastology outpatient clinic at the Hospital Regional de São José – Dr. Homero de Miranda Gomes (HRSJ-HMG) between October 2021 and May 2022. Of these, 7 did not undergo breast biopsy due to the lesion not being identified, 39.1% resulted in malignant neoplasia and 60.9% in benign lesion. Regarding the assessment of pain during core biopsy, 57.8% experienced mild or no pain, 21.8% moderate pain and 10.9% severe pain. Conclusions: Through this study, it was possible to diagnose malignant lesions and treat patients who had the chance of early follow-up.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) dan Motivasi Bekerja terhadap Minat Berkarir di Hotel oleh Peserta Didik Jurusan Tata Boga di SMKN 2 Mojokerto
Authors: Amelia Avita Rahma , Miranti Mauren Gita , Astuti Nugrahani , Romadhoni Ita Fatkhur
Published: February 2025

Pendidikan kejuruan memainkan peran penting dalam mempersiapkan siswa memasuki dunia kerja. Terdapat dua faktor yang dapat menanamkan minat berkarir pada siswa, yaitu dengan memberikan kurikulum PKL dan membangun motivasi bekerja siswa. Tujuan penelitan ini untuk mengetahui: 1) pengaruh praktik kerja lapangan (PKL) terhadap minat berkarir peserta didik SMK tata boga di hotel. 2) pengaruh motivasi bekerja terhadap minat berkarir peserta didik SMK tata boga untuk berkarir di Hotel. 3) pengaruh pengalaman PKL dan motivasi bekerja terhadap minat berkarir peserta didik SMK tata boga untuk berkarir di hotel secara simultan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan mempergunakan rumus Slovin, dengan toleransi kesalahan 10%. Metode analisis data pada studi ini yaitu regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) pengalaman PKL memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap minat berkarir di hotel, 2) motivasi bekerja berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berkarir di hotel, 3) pengalaman PKL dan motivasi bekerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Minat berkarir di hotel secara simultan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengalaman PKL berkontribusi signifikan dalam membentuk minat karir siswa, motivasi bekerja juga berpengaruh signifikan untuk membentuk minat berkarir, kombinasi antara pengalaman PKL dan motivasi bekerja juga memberikan kontribusi signifikan pada minat siswa untuk berkarir di hotel, pada bidang F&B.
When a bus met a museum: following artists, curators and workers in art installation
Authors: Yaneva Albena
Published: February 2025

In this essay, I intend to offer an alternative to viewing the museum and the exhibition through the visitor’s expectations. Instead, I shall follow all those actors whom the viewer usually does not meet in the museum: the artists, the curators, the technicians and the workers. The visitor knows they exist and that they have worked hard to stage all these art installations for the public, but he or she has never seen them working, discussing and acting together in the artistic process. This essay is an invitation to the viewer to follow these actors and to perform a slow and unusual visit to the exhibition Häuser, held in Musée d’art Moderne de la Ville de Paris in 1999. In this context, art objects will be seen in the process of their doing. A specific case will be discussed: the installation of a Volkswagen bus, model 1977, in the museum, and its transformation into a contemporary art installation named Mückenbus. This example is particularly interesting, because the bus passes though the museum entrance door, back and forth, as does a visitor, and because a whole group of actors is assembled and mobilized to help insert the bus and to adjust its position in the exhibition hall. I will describe how artists, curators, technicians and workers adapt space, tools and materials to the artistic idea; what happens to the bus when it meets the museum, and consider some of the ways in which such installation operations transform the museum world in the process. Before analyzing the bus’s tribulations, however, I will trace briefly some key research tendencies on museums that help us to consider this particular case.
Conceito jurídico de essencialidade no imposto sobre produtos industrializados: uma (in) cômoda indeterminação
Authors: Lima Neto Manoel Cavalcante de , Farias Luiz Roberto Barros
Published: February 2025

Problematiza a indeterminação do conceito jurídico de essencialidade, na tributação seletiva do Imposto sobre Produtos Industrializados – IPI. Analisa a sua manipulação indevida na atividade político-legislativa, quando da fixação das alíquotas do referido imposto. Analisa, brevemente, a doutrina pátria sobre o conceito de essencialidade, a fim de demonstrar que o tema precisa receber uma abordagem mais profunda. Utiliza algumas noções teóricas extraídas da teoria dos conceitos jurídicos indeterminados, sua relação com a discricionariedade e a interpretação. Por fim, fixa alguns caminhos, dentro do próprio direito constitucional positivo, para indicar diretrizes para a solução do problema, sem necessariamente ter de recorrer diretamente à aplicação de princípios ou ao controle judicial, ainda que não seja negada a validade dessas opções.
Aspectos da Tutela Provisória na apelação: possibilidades e limites
Authors: Ferreira Lucas Lopes Dória
Published: February 2025

O estudo tem como objeto a possibilidade de concessão de tutela provisória na apelação. Desenvolve-se a partir do exame do Código de Processo Civil, apontando seus permissivos e omissões e identificando as lacunas existentes, a partir de uma interpretação histórica e sistemática da legislação processual. Dedica-se a investigar os limites de utilização do instituto, apontando, se cabível e em quais casos.
O movimento mundial de acesso à justiça e os caminhos para a prestação de assistência jurídica gratuita
Authors: Silva Gárdia Rodrigues , Krell Olga Jubert Gouveia
Published: February 2025

Observa-se os contornos do movimento mundial de acesso à justiça.
Para tecer os fi os que o constroem, a ênfase recai em autores que realizam uma
incursão nos meandros da assistência jurídica gratuita, a exemplo de Mauro Cappellett i e Bryant Garth, assim como Boaventura de Sousa Santos e Kim
Economides. Nesse sentido, o estudo abrange desde a evolução do conceito de acesso à justiça até os obstáculos e as soluções para alcançar tal direito, percorrendo a trajetória e as estratégias adotadas por distintos sistemas
judiciários.
A INCOMPLETUDE DO “GARANTISMO PENAL”: ENTRE A SALVAGUARDA DO DIREITO À LIBERDADE E A VEDAÇÃO À PROTEÇÃO DEFICIENTE
Authors: Lima Alberto Jorge Correia de Barros , Coelho Marcial Duarte , Rodrigues Paulo Gustavo Lima e Silva
Published: February 2025

A teoria do garantismo penal, desenvolvida na modernidade principalmente por Luigi Ferrajoli, é, por vezes, tida como um instrumento de proteção exclusiva dos acusados de um crime em detrimento de uma “persecução penal eficiente”. Dessa forma, sua aplicação é referenciada, de certo modo e a certa maneira, como um dos fatores responsáveis pelos níveis alarmantes de impunidade que imperam no processo penal brasileiro, aparentando haver uma contradição entre seus axiomas e a proteção constitucional de bens jurídicos e o direito fundamental à segurança pública. Este artigo pretende, contudo, desconstituir esta suposta contradição, demonstrando que a proteção de direitos das vítimas e direitos sociais da coletividade não estão em confronto com o garantismo penal, compreendido da maneira correta, embora as construções originais desta vertente teórica possam pecar por incompletude ante a não contemplação de direitos coletivos. Pretende-se, portanto, a definição de uma base epistemológicas a partir da qual essa suposta contradição possa ser dirimida e certos axiomas garantistas possam ser invocados sem prejuízo de um processo penal eficiente e garantir do direito fundamental à segurança pública, como fundamento da coexistência.
A DOGMÁTICA PENAL E A PÓS-MODERNIDADE – UM MUNDO INCERTO COM PENAS INSEGURAS
Authors: Melo Carlos Aley Santos de
Published: February 2025

O Estado moderno foi construído em torna da ideia do contrato social, com a saída do ser humano do estado da natureza para o estado civil, garantindo a paz e a segurança social, mediante a submissão o indivíduo ao poder soberano, inicialmente exercido por um monarca absoluto. Com o desenvolvimento da modernidade, evoluiu para ideia de soberania popular, exercida por meio da vontade geral. Nasce, em consequência, a dogmática penal, como salvaguarda do delinquente frente ao absolutismo e ao arbítrio estatal. Com o Estado Social e sua revisão de papel e das políticas públicas, inclusive criminais, voltando suas preocupações para o ser humano, o seu tratamento e reinserção social do criminoso. A dogmática penal passa a ser inclusiva, com a criação de instrumentos restauradores, sob a perspectiva de que o crime não é o resultado de uma conduta meramente individual, mas o resultado do contexto social no qual o delinquente encontra-se inserido, pensamento que vai ser duramente criticado a parir de meados da década de 1970, como rescaldo do desmonte do Estado do bem-estar social. Está-se em um período de negação das conquistas e das certezas da modernidade, onde a segurança já não é mais tônica do direito, que sofre as influências da pós-modernidade. O ser humano passa a ser visto pela lógica do mercado, razão pela qual, não sendo produtivo e consumidor, é visto como um refugo, que dever ser afastado da comunidade e o direito penal cumpre um papel fundamental nesse apartamento social, dirigido àqueles que não se enquadram nesse novo modelo pós-moderno. Isso não significou, entretanto, um retorno à dogmática penal liberal, com a visão de garantida dos direitos fundamentais. As incertezas próprias da pós-modernidade também foram por ela sentidas, permitindo a construção de decisões judiciais que não se enquadram em nenhum dos figurinos dogmáticos até então construídos na modernidade, mergulhando em um conjunto de incertezas.
A PORNOGRAFIA DE VINGANÇA E AS DIFICULDADES DE TIPIFICAÇÃO NO ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO-PENAL ATUAL
Authors: Rodrigues Paulo Gustavo , Nogueira Karolyne Maria Celestino
Published: February 2025

Com o avanço da internet e a expansão das relações virtuais, o Direito acaba sempre precisando correr atrás da revolução digital, gerando situações que, embora sejam de aparente anomia, causam grande lesividade social.Um exemplo disto são as condutas usualmente envolvidas no que se chama de pornografia de vingança (revengeporn), em que uma das partes de um relacionamento amoroso, após o término desta relação, divulga imagens íntimas do/a companheiro/a, consensualmente produzidas, com o intuito de humilhá-la publicamente. Por mais frequente que seja esta conduta, e por mais danosa que ela seja às vítimas, há uma dificuldade muito grande dos operadores do sistema de justiça penal em tipificar estas condutas no âmbito do Direito Penal, de um modo que ofereça uma resposta proporcional à ofensa e garanta algum tipo de satisfação aos interesses das vítimas.
PRÁTICA PROFISSIONAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE: INTERFACES E ATRIBUIÇÕES MULTIPROFISSIONAIS
Authors: ROCHA JOÃO PEDRO FEITOSA , MELO CALLIANE ROCHA , SANTOS EVELYN LARISSA VIANA , SÁ MATEUS SAULO DANTAS CORREIA E , SILVA MAYRA SOCORRO DE OLIVEIRA , LIMA JAINE MAGALHÃES PAZ DE , BARROS WYLLY JEFFERSON GONÇALVES , OLIVEIRA LUIZA SOUSA , SOARES YAGO JOSÉ ALVES , SILVA AMANDA BARBOSA DA
Published: February 2025

A Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) desempenha um papel central na organização dos sistemas de saúde e
na garantia da integralidade do cuidado. A atuação multiprofissional na APS é essencial para a promoção
da saúde, prevenção de doenças e manejo de condições crônicas, permitindo abordagens interdisciplinares
que ampliam a resolutividade dos serviços. Este estudo analisou as interfaces e atribuições da equipe
multiprofissional na APS, destacando avanços e desafios estruturais. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa
da literatura e análise documental de políticas públicas e diretrizes nacionais e internacionais. Os resultados
apontaram que, apesar dos benefícios da colaboração interprofissional, a efetivação dessa abordagem
enfrenta entraves como fragmentação da comunicação, sobrecarga dos serviços, carência de programas de
Educação Permanente em Saúde (EPS) e dificuldades na integração das equipes. Evidenciou-se que
estratégias como reuniões interdisciplinares, prontuários eletrônicos integrados e maior investimento na
fixação de profissionais podem otimizar a qualidade da APS. A superação desses desafios depende de
políticas públicas robustas e do fortalecimento de práticas interprofissionais para consolidar a APS como
eixo central da atenção à saúde.
Critical Understanding of Apoptosis’ Function in Diabetes and Diabetic Wound Healing: Prospective Therapeutic Opportunities
Authors: Vishnu Das , Mamta Bhatia , Joohee Pradhan
Published: February 2025

Apoptosis, or programmable necrosis, can be induced by miscellaneous factors such as radiation, chemicals, and physiological and pathological conditions. Apoptosis is required for many processes, such as the turning over of normal cells, and the growth of the immune system and functions, unfair apoptosis either too little or too much has been linked to several clinical circumstances, accompanied by cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative spoiling. The harm of β-cell cytoplasm owing to pancreatic cells dying (T2DM) is a complicated etiology of Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type II). To halt the normal progression of pancreatic cell disorders, it may be required to modulate the apoptosis and proliferation processes of these cells. Apoptosis is a complex process with four major components: induction, detection, effectors, and eradication. Each step necessitates the coordinated action of multiple molecules, the most noteworthy of which are caspases, the Bcl-2 protein family, and p53 (tumor suppressor gene).
Navigating the Turbulent Waters: An In-Depth Study of US-China Geopolitical Rivalry
Authors: Dar Zahoor Ahmad , Javid Shahid
Published: February 2025

This manuscript explores the intricate and multifaceted geopolitical frictions between the United States and the People’s Republic of China, which have crystallized as a salient characteristic of contemporary international relations. By scrutinizing the historical antecedents of this rivalry, the discourse elucidates pivotal determinants exacerbating the burgeoning tensions, encompassing trade disputes, military posturing, and a burgeoning technological rivalry. This study endeavours to untangle the intricacies of US-China relations and their ramifications for global equilibrium through a rigorous analysis of diplomatic overtures, space race, and security dilemmas. Furthermore, the paper assesses the agency of regional actors and multilateral institutions in modulating the dynamics of this rivalry. Finally, this study’s evaluation aspires to furnish insights into prospective trajectories for conflict resolution and cooperative engagement, underscoring the paramount significance of dialogue and strategic management in navigating the complexities engendered by this critical geopolitical milieu.
Using Artificial Intelligence in Law Enforcement and Policing to Improve Public Health and Safety
Authors: Haley Patricia , Burrell Darrell Norman
Published: February 2025

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) policing tools and geo-profiling into contemporary law enforcement strategies has revolutionized analysis of concerning behavior, offering unprecedented precision in the identification of psychological risk factors and predictive crime analysis. AI's sophisticated pattern recognition capabilities, powered by machine learning algorithms, enable the dissection of vast datasets to uncover complex behavioral trends, latent correlations, and risk indicators often imperceptible to human cognition. This analytical depth enhances law enforcement's ability to identify links between disparate criminal activities, forecast potential threats, and shift from reactive to proactive crime prevention. Complementing AI's prowess, geo-profiling employs spatial analysis rooted in criminology, psychology, and geographic information systems (GIS) to elucidate crime patterns, identify hotspots, and predict offender anchor points. The synergy between these technologies augments investigative efficiency and mitigates cognitive biases inherent in traditional profiling through data-driven objectivity. Moreover, the implications of AI and geo-profiling extend beyond criminal justice, significantly impacting public health and safety. By enhancing crime detection and enabling early intervention, these technologies contribute to reducing violence-related injuries, mitigating psychological trauma, and fostering resilient communities. Police organizations can leverage AI-driven insights to deploy targeted interventions addressing the root causes of violence, such as socio-economic disparities and mental health challenges. This conceptual study explores the transformative potential of AI and geo-profiling in crime prevention, emphasizing their role in advancing public safety, promoting health equity, and informing data-driven policies. Ultimately, these innovations represent a paradigm shift in law enforcement and public health, fostering integrated approaches to address the multifaceted challenges of modern crime and its societal impacts.
Bipolarity in Flux: International Political Economy in Contemporary Times
Authors: Ramjit Dana-Marie
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the evolving dynamics of bipolarity and International Political Economy (IPE) in the context of contemporary global relations. Historically defined by the Cold War, bipolarity has shaped the interplay of power, economics, and security, creating a framework that dictated international relations and influenced global economic structures. As the world transitions into a post-Cold War era, the disintegration of traditional bipolarity has not eliminated power dynamics but has instead given rise to new forms of polarization characterized by ideological, economic, and cultural divides. The unipolarity that followed has been scrutinized, revealing increasing divisions and conflicts rather than harmony. The theories of Fukuyama and Huntington illustrate the ongoing relevance of bipolarity, as cultural clashes and historical grievances continue to impact international relations. The relevance of IPE in this evolving landscape emphasizes the interdependence of political and economic factors, challenging traditional state-centric paradigms. Insights from scholars such as Susan Strange, Joseph Nye, and Robert Keohane highlight the necessity of integrating economic realities with political analysis, acknowledging the myriad of transnational actors and the complexities of global interactions. The emergence of a “control gap” signifies the challenges states face in maintaining authority in an interconnected world, complicating their ability to navigate the increasingly intricate landscape of international affairs. As global challenges such as terrorism, nuclear proliferation, and socioeconomic disparities persist, the remnants of bipolarity manifest in various forms. This paper calls for a renewed framework that accommodates the nuances of contemporary power relations and the dynamics of globalization, advocating for a paradigm shift towards a more inclusive understanding of global governance. Ultimately, the interplay between bipolarity and IPE remains a critical area for scholarly inquiry, offering valuable insights into the future of global order as nations navigate the complexities of a world marked by both interdependence and division.
War-Related Collocations of Expressing a Negative Connotation in War Language: Corpus-Oriented and Lingvosynergetic Approach
Authors: Demyanchuk Yuliya , Biskub Iryna
Published: February 2025

The scientific work is dedicated to the analysis of war-related collocations as a phenomenon of transdisciplinary nature and the mechanisms of their conceptualization in wartime communication. In our study, the axiological framework consists of epistemological and anthropocentric approaches, along with the principle of fractality. The application of a corpus-driven approach into the non-fictional text analysis using Orange software, aids in performing various tasks within the corpus: extracting keywords (one component war-related collocations) with a negative connotation; analyzing war-related collocations that affect the phase trajectory of the language system; determining the relationship between two random variables policy and resilience for understanding author’s view on events, based on the testimony of eyewitnesses, military experts and political analysts. The corpus-driven approach is focused on establishing the hierarchy of war-related collocations that define the content and scope of the concept of the Russian-Ukrainian war and reveal the linguopolitical synergy of the socio-political space, language space, and war linguistics within the military-political framework. Additionally, the software Cortical.io provides a wide range of war-related collocations – used in the discourse of wartime communication. As a result of lingvosynergetic approach, self-oscillations arose in the dissipative system. In accordance with the outcome, the performativity of collocations lies in the fact that they not only describe but also actively shape reality through language, and in this process, they reveal new communicative paradigms during wartime. A corpus-driven and linguosynergetic approaches enabled us to identify the motives of war in non-fictional texts.
“Do You Think When You Burnt Me”: A Stylistic Exploration of Muhthal Al-Saqour’s Poetic Mastery
Authors: Almahameed Atef Adel , Almahameed Nusaiba Adel , Naimat Mohammad , Alshamare Imad-edden Nayif M A’leade
Published: February 2025

This study examines Muhthal Al-Saqour’s poem “Do You Think When You Burnt Me” through a comprehensive stylistic lens that highlights the fusion of phonological, syntactic, and semantic elements in crafting a resonant poetic expression. By dissecting the intricate layers of language, the analysis elucidates how Al-Saqour employs sound patterns, sentence constructions, and word meanings to create multi-dimensional symbolism and emotional depth. The poem’s deliberate interweaving of literary and rhetorical devices—such as metaphor, repetition, and rhythm—strengthens its aesthetic fabric while subtly amplifying underlying themes of Palestinian resilience and the inexorable cycle of destruction and renewal. Furthermore, by exploring intertextuality, particularly religious intertextuality, the study reveals how these layered stylistic choices contribute to generating a potent interplay between historical trauma and hope. Drawing on a descriptive analytical approach, the interpretation shows that the confluence of diverse stylistic levels, rhetorical strategies, and intertextual elements not only engages the reader’s emotions but also intensifies the symbolic representation of cultural suffering, endurance, and eventual triumph. Ultimately, this investigation affirms that Al-Saqour’s sophisticated manipulation of language enriches the poem’s aesthetic appeal while embodying a powerful narrative of persistence and renewal, offering a reflective commentary on both individual and collective experiences of hardship and resurgence in the face of adversity.
Harnessing microbiomes and machine learning for sustainability efforts
Authors: Mahi Shah
Published: February 2025

The Malthusian theory suggests that exponential population growth will eventually surpass the linear growth of food supply, leading to widespread land scarcity for urbanization. However, Malthus could not have anticipated the advancements in scientific knowledge and technology that now have the potential to revolutionize food production. With the global population projected to reach 9 billion by 2050 [4], ensuring sustainable food systems while minimizing environmental harm has become a critical challenge. Recent research reveals the role of the soil microbiome—complex communities of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms in enhancing plant growth. Notably, the correlation between soil bacteria and the growth of barley provides a method for identifying the most productive land.

This study tests the machine learning capability to analyze soil microbiome data to predict crop yields based on the role of bacteria. A dataset of 627 bacterial strain features from over 1,340 farms was analyzed using Python to build regression models, uncovering patterns that optimize smart farming practices and soil conservation [5]. By integrating artificial intelligence with microbiology, the research highlights innovative approaches to advancing sustainable agriculture by identifying the most suitable areas for crop cultivation. The paper demonstrates the effectiveness of KNN, Decision Tree, and MLP Regressor models in accurately predicting crop yields, outperforming random chances or any existing lottery-based systems.
Temperature-dependent variation in ammonia sensing properties of ZnO-GO nanocomposites
Authors: Shakuntala Avdhutrao Shinde
Published: February 2025

Industrialization has caused significant environmental and health risks due to the emission of hazardous gases like ammonia. This study investigates the temperature-dependent gas sensing properties of a ZnO-GO nanocomposite synthesized via microwave-assisted combustion. The ammonia sensor, tested from 25 °C (room temperature) to 200 °C, showed its highest sensitivity (72 %) at 100°C for 100 ppm ammonia. It achieved a response time of 94 seconds and a recovery time of 58 seconds. These results demonstrate the potential of ZnO-GO nanocomposite sensors in reducing ammonia-related risks in industrial environments.
Productive efficiency in the Caribbean and Latin America under free trade
Authors: Pooran Lall
Published: February 2025

Analysis of the Nonparametric Economic Efficiency Index revealed that measures of economic efficiency were higher in the Caribbean, but the variation in the measure was also greater in this region compared with Latin America. In both regions allocative efficiency contributed more to economic efficiency compared with technical efficiency, with the measure of allocative efficiency being greater in Latin America while measures of technical efficiency were greater in the Caribbean. Both regions showed improved economic efficiency following Covid.

Regression analysis reveals that in the Caribbean, literacy rate, private sector access to credit, fixed capital formation and access to electricity have a positive impact and tax on income and the exchange rate had stronger negative impact. In Latin America, the exchange rate and market size had a stronger impact on economic efficiency.
Workday ERP: Revolutionizing Enterprise Resource planning and human capital management
Authors: Manoj Varma Lakhamraju
Published: February 2025

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems have redefined how businesses manage critical processes like workforce planning, payroll, benefits administration, absence tracking, and talent management. However, traditional ERP systems often have limitations such as high implementation costs, lack of flexibility, and difficulty adapting to changing organizational needs. Workday ERP is a cloud-based solution that addresses these challenges by combining advanced features such as automation, real-time analytics, and predictive capabilities. Workday's HCM suite includes tools for workforce planning, payroll management, benefits management, absence management, time tracking, talent acquisition, and employee learning management. Its powerful reporting and dashboards provide actionable insights, while an enhanced data security framework ensures compliance with global standards. The platform also automates and seamlessly integrates changes, helping businesses adapt effectively at scale. This book examines these core components of Workday ERP and shows how they can simplify work, increase employee engagement, and drive business success. It also discusses the challenges of implementing an ERP system, solutions to overcome these challenges, and Workday’s future direction, including deep intelligence (AI), enterprise automation, and data warehousing innovations. By understanding these aspects, companies can make the most of their time and achieve greater productivity and long-term success.
Impact of electronic medical records on emergency department operations
Authors: M.LEKHLIT  , H. TOBI  , S. JIDANE  , S.ZIDOUH  , L. BELYAMANI
Published: February 2025

The integration of electronic medical records (EMR) in emergency departments represents a major advancement in the digitization of healthcare. This study aims to assess its impact on organization, care coordination, and healthcare professionals' satisfaction. A qualitative and quantitative analysis conducted in the emergency department of the Military Instruction Hospital Mohamed V (HMIMV) in Rabat highlights the benefits of EMR while underscoring some challenges
A New Australian Constitutionalism? Constitutional Purposes, Proportionality and Process Theory
Authors: Dixon Rosalind
Published: February 2025

Australian constitutional law rests on a foundation of settled principle, including the idea that Australian constitutionalism comprises a mix of legal and political, negative and positive, and fixed and dynamic, constitutional commitments. It also depends on a series of settled substantive principles. Beyond this, there is greater contest between three rival visions of constitutional reasoning: legalism versus purposive or ‘functionalist’ approaches to interpretation; autochthonous versus proportionality-based tests of constitutional validity; and context-invariant versus process-sensitive or ‘representation-reinforcing’ approaches to construction. This essay explores these three dimensions of contest, and argues for the benefits of the newer approach within each of these dyads. Each of these approaches is conceptually and empirically distinct. But each offers important benefits from a democratic and rule of law perspective, and has affinities from a conceptual and comparative viewpoint. The essay therefore argues for a new purposive, proportionality-based and process-sensitive approach to constitutional construction, as a unified approach to constitutional construction in Australia. It also notes the incipient support for each element of this approach within the judgment of members of the High Court of Australia in recent Ch III cases.
Bajapuik Tradition From The Perspective Of Maslahah Mursalah Wahbah Zuhaili And Symbolic Interactionism Theory
Authors: Silvia Nada , Yasin Noer , Toriquddin Moh.
Published: February 2025

This study explains  the bajapuik tradition, which is a tradition that indicates that there is an invitation money that must be given to the male side by the woman carried out during the custom before marriage, namely the suitor, the bajapuik tradition  only occurs in Pariaman and is not found in other Minangkabau canagarian canagarian According to the community, this tradition is different from what Islamic law dictates that men should ask for and prepare money, this tradition will be seen from the perspective of Wahbah Zuhaili's mursalah maslahah and the theory of Symbolic Interactionism to establish laws and reveal the meaning and effect of the tradition. This research method uses ethnography and interviews. The results showed that there is no nash that prohibits women from asking for men by giving a certain amount of money, this tradition is also in line with the mursalah maslahah Wahbah Zuhaili who demands that a matter must contain public benefit values not only personal, this tradition also has the meaning of mutual respect for the families of both parties but arises as a result of the symbol, namely:  Fueling the fact that there is competition among male families for higher amounts of pickup money. Then came the traditional terms "buying men" and "giving dowry to men.
The Development and Transformation of Judaism from Antiquity to Modernity
Authors: Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan  , Fitri Fitriani , Hafiz Hamdi Nasution
Published: February 2025

This journal aims to investigate the evolution of Judaism from ancient times to the modern era. Through a meticulous historical approach, this research will explore shifts in beliefs, religious practices, and the impact of social, political, and cultural events on the development of Judaism from prehistoric times to the contemporary era. By integrating analyses of ancient texts, historical records, and interdisciplinary studies, this journal will discuss how Judaism has evolved, adapted, and maintained its identity in confronting the challenges of time. This study involves an analysis of the social, political, and cultural changes that have influenced Judaism throughout history. Utilizing historical methods, studies of religious texts, and interaction within its surrounding social context, this journal traces the transformation of Judaism from its inception to its influence on contemporary society.
Structural and phase transformations, mass transfer, and tribotechnical characteristics of gas-dynamic copper-zinc coatings occurring under sliding friction
Authors: Kuksenova Lidiya , Arkhipov Vladimir , Pugachev Maxim , Kozlov Dmitry
Published: February 2025

The effect of the coating temperature and the displacement of the spray nozzle on the structural and phase transformations in the coating on 40X steel obtained by cold gas-dynamic spraying of a powder mixture of Cu:Zn: Al2O3=35:35:30 (wt%) has been studied. The phase composition of the coating was identified using the method of local X-ray spectral analysis. It was shown that under gas-dynamic spraying there can be five phases garadually occurring in the coating, being formed as a result of solid state transformations under conditions of high-speed impact contact interaction: α - Cu-Zn solid solution; βʹ - CuZn-based solid solution; γ - Cu5Zn8-based solid solution; ε -CuZn3-based solid solution.; η is a solid solution of Zn-Cu. Under sputtering temperatures of 2700and 3600 C, the alpha - Cu-Zn solid solution phase becomes predominant. Tribotechnical tests of a pair of reversible sliding friction steel 40X (coated) – steel SHX15 in an I-20A oil medium have shown that the coupling has high performance at contact pressures of at least 50 MPa. Deformation, diffusion and frictional mass transfer in the zone of contact interaction lead to the realization of the "classical wearlessness" effect, the distinctive feature of which is the formation of a copper-zinc third body with corundum inclusions and capable of direct and reverse coating transfer, providing protection of the surface layers of the friction pair from destruction High wear resistance of the friction pair contacting materials is achieved due to the frictional mass transfer films.
Upper boundary calculation of isothermal yield of a ring blank
Authors: Chernyaev Aleksey , Chudin Vladimir
Published: February 2025

High-strength materials are pressure-treated under isothermal conditions with heating using a hydraulic forging equipment. At the same time, along with strainer- hardening, the workpiece material exhibits viscous properties, i.e. it is viscoplastic. This factor must be taken into account when developing pressing technology, since the power modes of stamping and the maximum possibilities of shaping depend significantly on the speed of the operation. A yield with heating of a ring blank under viscoplastic conditions is viewed. The relations for calculating the force and deformation modes of a ring blank yield under the axial symmetry scheme are proposed. The energy method of balancing the capacities of internal and external forces was used to calculate the power regime. Coulomb's law of friction is adopted on both: tool contact surfaces and the ring blank. The internal force capacities were calculated in the deformation block and on the fracture surfaces of the displacement velocities in accordance with the selected kinematically possible velocity field, including the friction surfaces. The optimization of the velocity field was carried out according to the principle of minimum operating pressure. The assessment of the damage to the material of the blank is carried out according to the energy and deformation criteria of destruction. The calculated results of the yield force and material damage for high-strength aluminum and titanium alloys are presented. It is shown that under isothermal yield of a ring blank, the force decreases at low operating speeds. The damage rate of a number of materials, the behavior of which is described by the energy theory of destruction, decreases with a decrease in the speed of the operation. For materials subject to the deformation theory of fracture, the rate of deformation has no effect on damage, but is determined only by the degree of deformation.
Metal science research aimed at choosing a foreign steel analogue for a racing car suspension member
Authors: Fomin Vladislav , Malakhov Alexsandr , Petrova Larisa
Published: February 2025

The relevance of the study is due to the need to solve the problem of import substitution of materials in the automotive industry. The article presents the results of metal research aimed at choosing a foreign steel analogue for the manufacture of suspension parts of a Formula Vostok racing car. The complex of studies included chemical and metallographic analysis, tensile strength tests and hardness measurements. To determine the permissible loads occurring in the suspension guide device members, the method of analyzing the stress-strain state of the loaded assembly with the construction of a 3D model is applied. As a substitute for Italian homologated steel for the manufacture of the suspension guide element, the 20X domestic steel was determined to be the closest in chemical composition. The differences in the properties of the original steel and the substitute steel are related to the peculiarities of their microstructure: high strengthening level of the original steel results from the smaller grain size. Heat treatment in the form of quenching and high tempering (improvement) makes it possible to obtain in 20X steel the strength and hardness closest to the original, with higher ductility.
KEKUATAN ALAT BUKTI VISUM ET REPERTUM DALAM MENJATUHKAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PENCABULAN ANAK (STUDI KASUS NOMOR 123/PID.SUS/2020/PNOLM)
Authors: Doni  , Hernawati RAS  , Thariq Muslim  , Dhea Alfie  , Ery Firsanti  , Hodijatussolihah
Published: February 2025

“Visum et repertum is an important piece of evidence in the criminal justice system, especially in cases of child sexual abuse. This study examines the strength of visum et repertum as evidence in the criminal trial of child abuse offenders, referring to case study number 123/PID.SUS/2020/PNOLM. The method employed in this research is a normative legal approach, aiming to identify and analyze the role of visum et repertum as evidence in prosecuting child abuse offenders. This research utilizes primary legal materials, such as laws and court decisions, as well as secondary legal materials, including literature, doctrines, and expert opinions regarding the application of visum et repertum in sexual violence cases. The findings indicate that visum et repertum plays an essential role in supporting the charges against the child abuse offender, although in some cases, it cannot stand alone as conclusive evidence. Visum et repertum often serves to reinforce witness testimony or other evidence in the judicial process. The study also finds that while visum et repertum can make a significant contribution to the proof, it must be integrated with other evidence to ensure a lawful and fair conviction. Therefore, the role of visum et repertum as evidence should be carefully considered in every criminal trial”.
Keywords: Evidence; Criminal; Child abuse; Visum et repertum
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA BAGI PELAKU USAHA YANG TIDAK MEMILIKI IJIN EDAR MAKANAN Kasus Putusan PN TANJUNG KARANG Nomor 980/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Tjk
Authors: Doni Hanafi  , Imas Rosidawati Wiradirja  , Thariq Muslim  , Dhea Alfie  , Ery Firsanti  , Hodijatussolihah
Published: February 2025

Making a product certainly requires a permit in the process, therefore, to find out the process that needs to be gone through by these business actors, it is necessary to know the systematic flow and the impact if they violate the rules that have been set. Criminal law enforcement by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) on business actors who market their products will be discussed in more detail. Where many cases occur in Indonesia, business actors do not have distribution permits for food and drugs or are called illegal goods. Government activities in the sector of drug and food distribution supervision in the territory of Indonesia are carried out by BPOM, a non-ministerial central government institution, referring to Presidential Regulation Article 2 Number 80 of 2017. The Center was formed based on the Decree of the Head of BPOM Number 14 of 2014 concerning the Organization of Work Procedures in the BPOM UPT Environment. Every province in Indonesia has a BPOM that helps supervise drugs and food in the region. The purpose of the data collection technique is to find general issues and reliable news. Primary data comes directly from the source, while secondary data is collected through websites, annual reports, and performance reports. This study focuses on the community, BPOM Kepri, and other business actors. The findings of this study are the results of BPOM Kepri's drug and food supervision.
 
Keyword : Regulations; BPOM; Criminal law; Food
INFORMED CONSENT DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT (ANALISIS PUTUSAN KASASI MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 3004 K/PDT/2014)
Authors: Doni  , Yeti Kurniati  , Thariq Muslim  , Dhea Alfie  , Ery Firsanti  , Hodijatussolihah
Published: February 2025

“Informed consent in healthcare services at hospitals is a crucial aspect that must be understood and implemented by medical professionals. The Supreme Court Decision Number 3004 K/Pdt/2014 highlights the importance of informed consent prior to medical actions being taken. This analysis employs a normative legal research method to evaluate the application of informed consent based on existing regulations. Informed consent requires doctors to provide clear information regarding the diagnosis, purpose of the action, risks, and available alternatives. This aims to enable patients to make conscious and informed decisions. In the ruling, the judge emphasized that merely obtaining a patient's signature on a document is insufficient; adequate explanations must be provided so that patients fully understand the consequences of medical actions. This decision also underscores the legal responsibilities of medical professionals and hospitals in cases of negligence in providing information. In emergency situations, doctors may act based on presumed consent but must still provide information once the emergency is resolved. Thus, the application of the informed consent principle not only protects patient rights but also provides legal protection for doctors, fostering transparency in the relationship between patients and healthcare providers”.
 
Keywords: Informed consent; Healthcare services; Hospital; Patient rights; Supreme Court Decision Number 3004 K/Pdt/2014
Digitalisasi Kenotariatan: Peluang Dan Tantangan Dalam Era Teknologi
Authors: Ibnatun Nafi Naili , Adjie Habib
Published: February 2025

Digitalization has become a global trend that has brought significant changes in various sectors, including the notary field. This study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges of digitalization in notary practice in Indonesia, focusing on its impact on work efficiency, data security, document validity, and regulatory readiness. The research approach uses a mixed-method with a sequential explanatory design. Quantitative data was obtained through a survey of 150 respondents consisting of notaries, PPATs, and notary service users, while qualitative data was collected through in-depth interviews with practitioners, academics, and regulators. The results of the study show that digitalization presents great opportunities, such as increased efficiency through electronic signatures, blockchain-based document security, and the expansion of service access to remote areas. However, the challenges faced are no less significant. The disharmony between the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (ITE Law) and the Notary Position Law (UUJN) creates legal uncertainty regarding the validity of digital documents. In addition, the risk of data leakage and lack of technological literacy among notaries are the main obstacles in the implementation of digitalization. This study concludes that digital transformation in the notary sector requires harmonization of regulations, increasing the capacity of human resources, and strengthening technological infrastructure. Strategic recommendations include revision of legal policies, technology training for notaries, and investments in data security. With these steps, digitalization is expected to support notary practices that are more efficient, safe, and relevant to the needs of society in the technological era. This research provides important insights for regulators, notaries, and other stakeholders in welcoming the digital notary era