bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GEOECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF CENTRALIZED DRINKING WATER SUPPLY IN SMALL TOWNS OF THE VORONEZH REGION
Authors: Prozhorina T.I. , Kurolap S.A. , Grebennikova O.A.
Published: December 2019

The condition of the centralized drinking water supply continues to be a serious problem in ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population of the Voronezh Region, as it causes a certain risk to the health of the population of the region. The paper assesses the current state of centralized drinking water supply and sanitation in the towns Anna, Liski, Boguchar, Rossosh, which are the administrative centers of four municipal districts of the Voronezh region. The problems of providing the population of the region with high-quality drinking water and the ways of solving rational water supply were considered. In addition, based on the results of chemical analysis of samples taken from the distribution network, the quality of drinking water supplied to the population of the studied towns was established. The results of the analysis showed that the population of small towns in the Voronezh region consumes drinking water that does not meet hygienic requirements. Therefore, today it is necessary to strengthen monitoring and control over the quality of drinking water supply, and the population of small towns in the region should use household water aftertreatment filters.
FORECAST OF THE REFORMATION OF THE KRASNOYARSK RESERVOIR COASTAL ZONE IN THE KURTAK VILLAGE
Authors: Yamskikh G.Yu. , Kozhukhovsky A.V. , Marusin K.V. , Fedorova E.A.
Published: December 2019

The article presents the analysis and prediction of coastal processes at the site of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir in the village of Kurtak where there are the most intensive processes of coastal reshaping. Over the past 50 years, the coast has receded here by an average of 350 m and continues to actively collapse at a speed of 3-5 m per year. Despite the fact that the intensity of coastal processes in this area has significantly decreased (mainly due to the general decrease in the level of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir), the rate of retreat of the shore is still high. However, it can be concluded that for the researched area the coastal reshaping does not pose a real threat to economic activity in the next 30 years. The article tested various methods of forecasting coastal processes, selected the most appropriate for the shores of a similar type. Verification of models was carried out on the basis of data of long-term monitoring of the site under consideration, which gave the chance to compare results of forecasts on different techniques to real retreat of the coast on this site.
FEATURES OF DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN GEORGIA AS AN INDUSTRY CONTRIBUTING TO ECONOMIC GROWTH OF THE COUNTRY
Authors: Detochenko L.V.
Published: December 2019

The role and place of the tourism industry in the economic complex of Georgia are considered; the conclusion is made about the “tourist miracle” taking place in the country, which is a factor of the economic growth of the republic. The differences between the concepts of “foreign visitors” and “foreign tourists” are presented. The increase in the contribution of the tourism industry and related industries involved in the tourism industry in the creation of the gross domestic product of the country, its impact on the growth of the Georgian budget and GDP per capita, the average monthly wage is shown. The conclusion about the need to increase the share of medium and long-term tourists among foreign visitors and tourists in the country is justified. The problems of the return of tourists, the long-term stay in Georgia, the differences of the countries-generators of tourist flows by these indicators have been studied. The changes in work and the prospects of various types of transport for the delivery of tourists to Georgia are analyzed, the measures to improve the tourist transport component are proposed. The correlation between the number of tourist arrivals and the average cost of tourists visiting Georgia from different countries is shown and the economic profitability of attracting Russian tourists, capable of filling all the tourist destinations of the country, contributing to the “tourist miracle” of Georgia is considered.
PROBLEMS OF CREATING AN ECOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF AGRO-LANDSCAPES IN THE TERRITORY OF ALTAI KRAI
Authors: Baryshnikova O.N. , Olfert A.P. , Repko A.G. , Fatueva Yu.I.
Published: December 2019

On the example of the territory of the Altai Krai, the article traces the consequences of destruction of the natural landscapes structure, the creation of artificial elements of their ecological framework of agricultural landscapes, which currently needs restoration and optimization. The thesis is substantiated that the ecological frame of the Altai Krai territory should be as close as possible to the structure of its natural landscapes, which will ensure the productivity of farmland. The most important elements of the ecological framework of forest-steppe and especially steppe landscapes are forest belts, for the creation of which it is necessary to use elements of a water-erosion network, tree species that form a zonal type of vegetation. Creating a system of protective forest plantations in combination with ponds and terrace embankments can increase crop yields up to 25-50 centners per hectare. Landscape planning can serve as a tool for creating an ecological framework for a territory.
COPING RESOURCES OF FOREIGN STUDENTS IN DIFFICULT LIFE SITUATIONS
Authors: Leonov N.I. , Falah Hasan Hasan
Published: December 2019

The authors note that, at present, a strategy of paramount importance for many universities has been to focus on the internationalization of their activities. In this regard, the problem of adaptation of foreign citizens is actualized. It is noted that foreign students face a number of difficulties that are specific to this group of people and common to this age group. The use of individual and environmental means (resources) by foreign students in a difficult life situation, which is a foreign-language environment, also remains insufficiently studied. The purpose of writing this article is to summarize the theoretical and empirical research on the problem of a person's coping resources in a difficult life situation. In this article, the authors summarize the fundamental and applied aspects of studying the problem of coping resources of foreign students. It is noted that the success of the adaptation of foreign students is due to the ability to cope with difficult life situations. It is revealed that coping resources contribute to the adaptation of an individual based on his or her potential resources and make it possible to effectively realize personal potential aimed at creating an ecologically resource environment. The authors summarize research approaches on the problem of resources, consider conceptual models of resource conservation. The article notes that for foreign students studying in a foreign-language environment is a difficult life situation. The ability of an individual to resist negative influences, to resist stress factors, to overcome emerging obstacles and difficult life situations requires the mobilization of personal potential, which is the basis of self-determination of personality.
INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POLICE RECRUITS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES IN THE HOST ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Semerikova Yu.V.
Published: December 2019

The article presents the results of the study of individual psychological characteristics of adaptive behavior of recruit men and women police officers. The study develops theoretical knowledge on the problems of adaptation of new members of police, expands the boundaries of the problem field; the empirical data clarify ideas about the features of adaptation of employees in the host environment depending on gender. In the course of the empirical study, depending on gender, differences in individual psychological characteristics of adaptive behavior of newly appointed employees of the low enforcement agencies bodies were revealed. This may determine the specifics of their entry into the host environment. Newly appointed policewomen employees with impaired adaptive behavior are characterized by a higher rejection of professional activity than men, unacceptable working and living conditions, a feeling of constant anxiety in the process of social interaction, but less negative attitude to life.
TEST-QUESTIONNAIRE TO DETERMINE THE PSYCHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF INDEPENDENT VOLITIONAL QUALITIES IN ADOLESCENCE
Authors: Sidorov K.R.
Published: December 2019

The complex of theoretical positions as the bases for creation of a new measuring tool of the strength of volitional qualities in adolescence is considered. It is based on the allocation of families of psychological properties of independent volitional qualities. In total, seven such families are distinguished. These include: the family of endurance, initiative, organization, perseverance, decisiveness, independence and courage. Each of them consists of 5 elements that are necessary and sufficient to build a metric scale for assessing the strength of manifestation of independent volitional qualities of a person. There is a test-questionnaire designed to measure the strength of each volitional quality in adolescence, including: content, instruction, keys, and an example of calculating a number of indicators. The psychometric substantiation of the diagnostic tool based on the description of content validity, as well as on the calculation of prognostic validity, retest and one-time reliability is carried out.
RELIGIOSITY OF THE PERSONALITY AS A FACILITATOR OF EMOTIONAL AND VOLITIONAL REGULATION
Authors: Chumakov M.V. , Chumakova D.M.
Published: December 2019

The article provides an analysis of religiosity of the personality in connection with emotional and volitional regulation of activity and social interaction. It is shown that the religiousness promotes effective emotional and volitional regulation. One of the mechanisms providing the facilitating effect of religiousness on emotional and volitional regulation is that it increases self-esteem, self-confidence and reduces anxiety. The connection between religiosity and the sphere of meaning is revealed, which influences the stress control through the re-evaluation of stress factors. Religion allows the use of additional mechanisms of stress coping. The ambiguous mechanisms of interrelation of religiousness and personal control, as well as interrelations of religiousness and emotional and volitional regulation at the level of personality traits are revealed. Religiosity is connected with external locus of control that reduces efficiency of volitional component of regulation, but raises efficiency of emotional component of system. Religiosity is connected with emotional and volitional regulation both directly and indirectly.
SUPPORT OF PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF NOVICE TEACHERS BY MEANS OF THE PROJECT “ADAPTATION OF YOUNG TEACHERS IN A GENERAL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION”
Authors: Buldakova N.V. , Shklyaeva A.L.
Published: December 2019

The urgency of the problem under study is caused by the need to implement the management of the adaptation process of young teachers in a general education organization and the insufficient development of theoretical, substantive-technological and scientific-methodological aspects of the management of the adaptation process of young teachers in the process of pedagogical activity. In this regard, the article proposes the development, testing and management of an educational project on the adaptation of young teachers in a general education organization, addresses the issues of defining and creating organizational and pedagogical conditions for managing an educational project on the adaptation of young teachers in school. The effectiveness of the created and implemented organizational and pedagogical conditions is considered by the authors through the prism of key functional areas of project management. The purpose of the article is to describe the implementation of a project on the adaptation of young teachers in a general educational organization and an experimental verification of the effectiveness of its management based on the developed matrix of work on the formation of organizational and pedagogical conditions. The main method of studying this problem is design, which allows to consider this problem as a process of purposeful and conscious project management for the adaptation of young teachers in a general education organization.
REVIEW: ZAHARISHCHEVA M. A. ESSAYS ON THE HISTORY OF EDUCATION IN THE UDMURT REPUBLIC [ELECTRONIC RESOURCE]: TEXTBOOK / M. A. ZAHARISHCHEVA. - GLAZOV : GLAZOV STATE PEDAGOGICAL INSTITUTE, 2018. - 1 ELECTRONIC OPTICAL DISC (CD-ROM)
Authors: Ichetovkina N.M.
Published: December 2019

The results of long-term research of the history of Russian pedagogical science and school in the Udmurt Republic are presented in the educational manual. In the conducted research the author relies on such methodological approaches in pedagogy as axiological, biographical, anthropological. Various sources (pedagogical works, monographs, scientific articles, publicistics, pedagogical press) were used, materials of the Central state archive of the Udmurt Republic, documents of The Museum of P.I. Tchaikovsky in Votkinsk were put into scientific circulation for the first time. The manual reflects the development of professional pedagogical education in the Udmurt Republic in the first half of the twentieth century. The author collected invaluable material about the evacuated educational institutions in Udmurtia, the organization of training and education of children. Materials on the activities of famous scientists-teachers B.P. Esipov, V.A. Sukhomlinsky are also included. The psychological and pedagogical analysis of the childhood history of P.I. Tchaikovsky is carried out.
NEUROTECHNOLOGIES: EVALUATION OF DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS IN CHINA
Authors: Jianfei Yang
Published: December 2019

The article analyzes the current state and development trends of neurotechnologies in China's marketing. In particular, the following issues are raised: the role of emotions in the decision-making process on the purchase by the Chinese people, the degree of rationality of these decisions, the public awareness of China about neurotechnologies, its attitude to the use of neurotechnologies in marketing by Chinese firms for commercial purposes, etc. The results of the study showed that the role of emotions in the decision-making process on the purchase by Chinese consumers is underestimated. The functioning mechanism of the developed marketing stimuli is not well received by Chinese consumers, which limits the effectiveness of the applied neurotechnologies while improving marketing stimuli. Awareness of neurotechnologies and neuromarketing among Chinese residents is still low, but their attitude to the use of these technologies for commercial purposes is quite positive. Statistical analysis shows that a positive attitude may be related to the degree of awareness of neurotechnologies. The author developed recommendations to overcome the problems that impede the development of neurotechnologies in China's marketing.
PARTICULAR ASPECTS OF THE APPLICATION OF LAND LAW AND URBAN PLANNING REGULATIONS WHEN DECIDING TO ESTABLISH SANITARY PROTECTION ZONES: LEGISLATIVE INNOVATIONS
Authors: Muntyanu P.V.
Published: December 2019

The article deals with separate issues of application of new provisions of Russian legislation concerning an establishment of sanitary protection zones for newly constructed production facilities. The objective is to identify potential problems of application of the norms regarding the definition of the boundaries of a sanitary protection zone when deciding to establish it, in connection with the introduction of a new XIX chapter of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, and to develop proposals for their solution. Three different approaches to the determination of the boundaries of a sanitary protection zone, which can be used in making decisions on its establishment, have been identified, and specific proposals have been formulated to prevent the formation of contradictory law enforcement practices. For the research, a complex multilateral approach to the analysis of land, urban planning and sanitary-epidemiologic legislation for development of an optimum variant and uniform approaches at decision-making on an establishment of sanitary protection zones was used. The conclusion about expediency of accounting of urban planning zoning, as well as the type of permitted use of a land plot, its actual use when making a decision on the establishment of a sanitary protection zone is argued.
AGGRAVATING AND MITIGATING CIRCUMSTANCES CHARACTERIZING SUBJECTIVE SIGNS OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR
Authors: Tikhonov V.I.
Published: December 2019

The Institute of mitigating and aggravating circumstances is presented not only in the norms of the General part of the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation. The application of these circumstances in the construction of individual elements of a crime allows the legislator to differentiate the orientation of the criminal law influence in relation to a specific crime element or in qualifying the fact of life reality. In law enforcement practice, proving the subjective side of a crime often causes significant problems. At the same time, motivation and achievement of a specific goal of committing a crime can have both a mitigating and an aggravating effect. The subjective side has a significant impact not only on the design of the offenses of the Special Part of the Criminal Law, but also on the process of sentencing through legal regulation of circumstances mitigating or aggravating criminal punishment. In this regard, both general and mandatory features of the subject of the crime also affect the procedure for establishing guilt and determining punishment in accordance with the norms of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Of scientific interest is the study of the influence of the process of legal regulation of mitigating and aggravating circumstances in terms of the impact on this process of subjective signs of criminal behavior.
THE USE OF WITNESS TESTIMONY IN PROOF OF CRIMINAL CASES
Authors: Shmareva T.A. , Shmarev A.I.
Published: December 2019

The article considers the problems associated with the use in proving the testimony of persons with a transforming criminal procedural status. A concrete example of the use of witness testimony in proving a criminal case is described, the process of establishing the truth in which was complicated by the opposition of the defense. During the court session, the prosecution's witness withdrew from the testimony he had given at the preliminary investigation stage, explaining this by the pressure exerted on him by the investigator, which fully satisfied the defense. Thanks to the creative approach and activity of the prosecution, it was possible to obtain new evidence, which allowed not only to expose the witness in giving knowingly false testimony in court, but also to convince the court of the guilt of the defendant, in whose favor the witness changed his testimony.
Promoting Higher Education Abroad Program in Science and Engineering to Indonesian High Schools: Methods, Challenges and Recommendations
Authors: Triawan F. , Biddinika M. K. , Hanaoka S. , Budiman B. A.
Published: December 2019

This paper examines the promotional activities of higher education abroad program of Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech), Japan, namely  Global Scientists and Engineers Program (GSEP), that was carried out in Indonesia. The objective is to document the lessons learned in the form of promotional methods, to identify the challenges, and to summarize some reccomendations. GSEP is an international Bachelor of Engineering degree program in Tokyo Tech majoring in Transdisciplicnary Scince and Engineering that is launched in 2015. This program is fully taught in English, thus it expects to attract more international students, such as from Asian countries, to  pursue  higher  education  in  Tokyo  Tech. For  this reason, the promotional activities in Indonesia was done in August 2016 by presentation in front of thirteen high schools in Jakarta and  nearby.  For  improvement  of  future  promotion  effort, participants were requested to express their evaluation regarding content  and  delivery  of  the  material  presentation  by  fulfilling questionnaire survey. The results reveal several interesting facts about Indonesian high school students, such as their willingness to study  abroad  even  without  scholarship,  and  some  important aspects on how to effectively promote higher education abroad program in science and engineering in Indonesia.
Effective Graph Protection Method to Prevent the Spreading of Attacks in Networks
Authors: Wijayanto A. W. , Pindarwati A.
Published: December 2019

Networks are fundamental models for representing and analyzing the structures of real-world systems. For instance, in social networks, nodes are used to represent users and edges represent the connection between users. Networks are also termed as graphs in the discrete mathematics language. One essential problem in networks is how to protect a limited number of nodes to prevent the spreading of malicious attacks or dangerous rumor in the networks, which is known as the graph protection problem. In this paper, an effective graph protection method called PowerShield is proposed which pre-emptively protects critical nodes prior to any incoming attacks. It combines connectivity and centrality criteria of the input graph. Connectivity criterion is measured by the principal eigenvector, i.e., the eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of the input graph. Centrality criterion is defined by the degree centrality which considers nodes having more neighborhood relations to be more important. Contrary to the existing state-of-the-art method which takes into account only the connectivity criterion, the proposed method combines both criteria and empirically improves the effectiveness of protection result.
Aprendizagem colaborativa desenvolvida em ambientes virtuais
Authors: Pacheco Rafael Scheffer , Rocha Filho João Bernardes , Lahm Regis Alexandre
Published: December 2019

Resumo: O presente artigo descreve uma investigação que avaliou a utilização de ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem colaborativa no processo de construção de conhecimentos sobre ciências da natureza em um grupo de 16 estudantes do terceiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola pública localizada na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre. A pesquisa teve abordagem qualitativa do tipo estudo de caso e os relatos coletados foram analisados por Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD), com categorias emergentes. O ambiente virtual utilizado foi disponibilizado pela empresa Microsoft® na plataforma OneDrive®. Os participantes identificaram contribuições proporcionadas pelo uso do ambiente virtual e da tecnologia em sala de aula, assinalando seus benefícios para o processo educacional. Entre os argumentos encontrados nas respostas dos participantes, estão os seguintes: o aumento da mobilidade proporcionada pelos recursos tecnológicos; a capacidade de a virtualidade possibilitar o surgimento de múltiplos processos de experimentação; a redução da sensação de distanciamento dos educandos entre si, e destes em relação ao professor; a superação dos limites impostos pelo tempo e espaço da sala de aula transmissiva e; a potencialização do questionamento reconstrutivo, à medida que os recursos para a busca de informações ficam à disposição e podem ser prontamente acessados e questionados pelo grupo de colaboração. Como resultado, a investigação permitiu concluir que os participantes reconhecem que a aprendizagem colaborativa em ambientes virtuais possibilita a implementação de uma forma prática de educação pela pesquisa, pois se desenvolve ao longo de um processo que implica interação com fontes de consulta e com grupos de trabalho, abrindo a possibilidade do surgimento de novas compreensões e relações.

Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem colaborativa. Ambientes virtuais.
Currículo integrado e práticas pedagógicas nos IFs: mapeamento de pesquisas em bases de dados
Authors: Dos Santos Silveira Samai Serique , Martins Silvana Neumann
Published: December 2019

Resumo: O presente artigo refere-se ao recorte de uma investigação que está em desenvolvimento na Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates/RS. Teve como objetivo mapear pesquisas que tratam sobre currículo e práticas pedagógicas integradoras nos Institutos Federais de Educação, no período que compreende os anos de 2014 a 2018. Para tanto, trabalhou-se com a abordagem qualitativa e a análise documental. Foram selecionadas quatro fontes para a coleta de informações, a saber: a Base de Dados de Dissertações e Teses da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), o Portal de Periódicos da CAPES, o Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisa sobre Trabalho e Educação (GEPTE) e uma obra lançada no I Seminário Nacional do Ensino Médio Integrado, a qual reúne pesquisas na Rede Federal, em diferentes estados do Brasil. A partir do material analisado, permite-se concluir que diversas práticas podem traduzir a integração curricular, sob diferentes perspectivas teóricas e que muitas alternativas integradoras foram evidenciadas em variadas experiências pedagógicas.

Palavras-chave: Práticas Integradoras. Instituto Federal de Educação. Ensino Médio.
Tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TIC) no ensino de ciências e teorias educacionais: estado do conhecimento
Authors: Marin Jiulia Carla , Bervian Paula Vanessa , Güllich Roque Ismael da Costa
Published: December 2019

Resumo: O presente trabalho visa à compreensão do uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TIC), especificamente aspectos referentes à temática “Teorias Educacionais relacionadas às TIC no Ensino de Ciências” em contexto brasileiro. Apresentamos um panorama dos trabalhos relacionados à temática, por meio do estado do conhecimento de teses e dissertações, na Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), entre os anos de 1998 a 2018. Utilizamos a análise de conteúdo de acordo com três etapas: pré-análise, exploração do material e tratamento dos resultados e interpretação. O corpus de análise constitui-se de 15 trabalhos. A partir da análise, elaboramos duas categorias: 1. Contexto das pesquisas relacionadas às TIC e às teorias educacionais no Ensino de Ciências e 2. Enfoque das pesquisas relacionadas às TIC e às teorias educacionais no Ensino de Ciências. A partir da análise, identificamos as regiões, as categorias administrativas e as Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES), os Programas de Pós-Graduação, tipo de publicação, períodos de frequências de maior preocupação dos pesquisadores em relação à temática. Após a identificação do enfoque das pesquisas referentes aos níveis de ensino e teorias educacionais utilizadas no Ensino de Ciências, evidenciamos que a Educação Básica é o nível de ensino mais investigado. E as teorias mais utilizadas são: histórico-cultural, aprendizagem significativa e desenvolvimento cognitivo. Também foram identificadas, em menor frequência, as teorias: Framework TPACK, Flexibilidade cognitiva, construcionista, conectivismo, Taxonomia de Bloom do Domínio cognitivo e SOLO. Este panorama contribui para apresentar lacunas e propiciar reflexões sobre novas questões de pesquisas a serem investigadas.

Palavras-chave: Tecnologias no ensino. Teorias educacionais. Ensino de Ciências.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENGELOLAAN DIARE DENGAN KLASIFIKASI DIARE DI PUSKESMAS KASIHAN BANTUL
Authors: Hutasoit Masta , Susilowati Latifah , Hapzah Inke Ayomi Nur
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang: Kematian balita akibat diare sering dikaitkan sebagai akibat buruknya pengelolaan diare di rumah sehingga anak-anak mengalami kehilangan cairan. Anak-anak dengan diare yang tidak diobati dini dapat memiliki konsekuensi fatal termasuk menyebabkan kematian pada anak-anak. Seorang ibu diharapkan memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dalam mengelola anak selama diare untuk mengurangi angka kematian dan morbiditas pada anak dengan diare. Karena kurangnya pengetahuan dapat menyebabkan kegagalan dalam pengobatan diare anak, karena banyak orang tua menganggap anak diare bukan penyakit tetapi sebagai proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang manajemen diare dan klasifikasi diare di Puskesmas Yogyakarta.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas di Bantul Yogyakarta, dari Mei hingga Agustus 2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua balita diare yang dirawat di Puskesmas di Bantul selama periode Januari dan Juni 2018 sebanyak 47 balita. (usia 1- 59 bulan). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner, mengumpulkan data tentang pengetahuan ibu tentang pengelolaan diare di rumah dengan metode kunjungan rumah. Data klasifikasi diare diambil dari data sekunder (data dari catatan medis). Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan korelasi Gamma.Hasil: Pengetahuan ibu tentang penatalaksanaan diare pada anak balita lebih banyak pada kategori pengetahuan baik sebanyak 57,4%. Klasifikasi diare pada anak-anak sebagian besar termasuk dalam kategori diare tanpa dehidrasi 72,3%. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang penatalaksanaan diare dan klasifikasi diare pada anak di wilayah Puskesmas Kasihan 1 dengan nilai p = 0,029 (P <0,05).Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan statistik antara pengetahuan ibu tentang penatalaksanaan diare dan klasifikasi diare pada anak di wilayah Puskesmas Kasihan 1 Bantul yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai p = 0,029 (P <0,05)
供给侧改革背景下中国河南省农业适度规模经营浅析
Authors: 孟 倩倩
Published: December 2019

供给侧改革背景下，大力发展现代化的农业必须走农业适度规模经营之路。改革开放以来，河南省农村工作的重点始终是保障粮食安全及提高农民的收入，这也是河南省现代农业发展的核心方向。
中国河南省村镇银行发展探析
Authors: 杨 贵仓
Published: December 2019

中国河南省村镇银行经过10 年的发展，取得了一定的成绩，对促进中国河南省农村经济的发展起到了至关重要的作用，通过分析中国河南省村镇银行的发展特点，发现其存在的问题，可以更好地促进中国河南省村镇银行的发展。
浅析加强国企维修类企业职业技能人才队伍建设的策略
Authors: 李 乾
Published: December 2019

在产业结构转型和升级的重要时期，维修企业职业技能人才队伍的建设对企业战略目标的实现有着至关重要的影响。现阶段，很多国有维修类企业职业技能人才队伍建设的现状不容乐观，管理上也存在许多问题，不利于企业的发展和进步。基于此，论文对国有维修类企业职业技能人才队伍建设进行了探究分析。
会计欺诈行为及其对策研究
Authors: 卢 琦
Published: December 2019

论文将对会计工作在经济体制改革中的重要地位、会计欺诈行为的确认条件、成因及其分类进行论述，从实际出发，对会计欺诈行为的危害、预防和治理策略进行探讨。
新常态下的公共管理的困境与出路探讨
Authors: 王 逸初
Published: December 2019

中国社会经济已经进入新的发展时期，在这个大背景下，新常态的发展模式逐渐成为各行各业的显著特征，但是，从目前来看，新常态下的公共管理中依然存在许多问题。基于此，论文首先将分析中国环境背景下新常态的内涵，然后深入阐述新常态下公共管理面临的困境，最后提出新常态下公共管理的出路。
浅谈在民法婚姻家庭编中规范夫妻债务关系
Authors: 刘 娟
Published: December 2019

《中华人民共和国民法典》中明确规定，在中国每位合法公民都有享受自身独立财产的权利，尤其在现阶段社会主义市场经济不断发展的产业时代背景下，如何规范夫妻的债务关系也成为现阶段中国基层机构和相关主管部门的核心发展方向。鉴于此，论文主要阐述了现阶段中国《婚姻法》存在的弊端，并对其完善建议进行了全面探析，以期为国民婚姻债务关系提供可靠保障。
中国地区中小学教育资源分布公平度研究
Authors: 王 上铭
Published: December 2019

中国幅员辽阔，地理条件、经济条件各不相同，而各省教育资源的分配尤其是中小学教育资源的分配影响本地区的发展。为了对中国各省（市）中小学教育资源的分配情况进行研究，论文采用泰尔指数方法分析了31 个省市2003-2010 年的相关数据，得出的结论是：首先，中国中小学教育资源在各省之间的分配总体差距在缩小，但变动很缓慢；其次，各省在高中阶段教育资源分配上的差距在逐步扩大，尤其体现在固定资产的投资方面，如生均校舍建筑面积等；第三，各省在小学教育资源方面的差距主要体现在高学历师资方面，如生均本科以上专任教师人数。因此，国家应该加大对经济欠发达地区高中阶段固定资产的投入来改善学生的学习环境，鼓励更多的高学历教师到中西部欠发达地区工作。
СЕМАНТИКО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ СТАТУС ВТОРОГО ЛИЦА МЕСТОИМЕНИЙ И ГЛАГОЛОВ
В ЯЗЫКЕ ОРНАМЕНТАЛЬНОЙ ПРОЗЫ
Authors: ALIYEVA Elvina
Published: December 2019

В статье рассматривается функциональный статус форм второго лица местоимений и
глаголов в художественно-прозаическом монологе на материале русской прозы первой трети
ХХ века.
Впервые проводится комплексный анализ форм второго лица местоимений и глагола
на примерах из художественных произведений самых ярких представителей орнаментализма:
А. Белого, К. Федина, В. Набокова, Ю. Тынянова. Показана модификация функций и
семантики данных субъектно-экспрессивных форм синтаксиса на горизонтальном (в
синтагматике речевой цепи) и вертикальном (на уровне целого текста) срезах
художественного орнаментального произведения.
Делается вывод, что данные формы синтаксиса позволяют имитировать в
повествовании коммуникативную ситуацию непосредственного общения субъекта речи;
служат одним из показателей субъективизации повествования, перехода от внешней,
объективной точки зрения на внутреннюю точку зрения субъекта речи; создают игру формами
третьего и второго лица местоимений и глаголов, что способствует субъектному расслоению
повествования и созданию полифонизма речевой структуры художественного текста;
способствуют диалогическим отношениям повествователя или героя произведения с
различными типами адресатов (внешним и внутренним).
Сопоставление функционирования форм второго лица местоимений и глагола в
орнаментальной прозе и стихотворной речи убеждает, что в поэтической прозе данная
субъектно-экспрессивная форма полностью раскрывает весь свой семантико-
функциональный потенциал.
Kenneth Wagner and Tony Magistrale’s Writing Across Culture: An Introduciton to Study Abroad and the Writing Process
Authors: Lantz Barbara Jo
Published: December 2019

In their slim volume Writing Across Culture, Ken Wagner and Tony Magistrale suggest writing as a tool to make cultural learning a more conscious, tangible, and productive dimension of study abroad. They advocate that students keep an "analytical notebook" throughout their stay in the host country. Through regular entries submitted to a program director or teacher for feedback, students keep a candid, self-conscious record of events and situations they have observed, how they feel about them, and, most important, how they explain them given their current knowledge of their new cultural setting. By writing about the day-to-day events that so often seem awkward to newcomers, students can deepen their understanding of the underlying cultural system that gives sense to those events. And by charting the early days of culture shock, the mishaps of language learning, and the growing mastery of day-to-day routines, students will construct a record of the cross-cultural experience more authentic than photographs, postcards, or letters home, because the notebook will reveal through personal anecdotes the process of coming to terms with the host culture.
SKRINING AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI FRAKSI EKSTRAK ETANOL KERNEL BIJI BUAH LIMUS (Mangifera foetida Lour.) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureusDAN Escherichia coli
Authors: Nurviana Vera
Published: December 2019

Limus (Mangifera foetida Lour.) Is one of the local Indonesian fruits of the anacardiaceae family. Limus contain secondary metabolites that have pharmacological effects, including the kernel waste of the seeds of the fruit. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli on the fraction of kernel seed of limus fruits ethanolic extract in invitro using solid diffusion method with positive control Tetracycline HCl. The extraction process was carried out by maceration method, then fractionation was obtained to obtain the fraction of n-hexane, ethyl acetate fraction and water fraction. Based on the result of the research, the fraction of n-hexane, ethyl acetate fraction, and water fraction of kernel ethanol extract limus fruit seed have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The highest activity was shown by fraction of ethyl acetate with minimum killing concentration (KBM) to Staphylococcus aureus was 5% with diameter equal to 4,33 ± 1.17 mm equal to 30,27 μg / mL Tetracycline HCl, and KBM value to Escherichia coli.4% (7.60 ± 0.14) mm equivalent to 26, 04 μg / mL Tetracycline HCl.

Keywords: Antibacterial, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Kernel, M. foetida.
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Bacillus cereus
Authors: Sukmawati Ika Kurnia
Published: December 2019

Penyakit infeksi adalah penyakit yang di sebabkan oleh mikroorganisme patogen seperti bakteri, virus, jamur dan parasit. Penyakit infeksi menyebabkan kematian tertinggi di Indonesia, maka perlu dilakukan peneletian untuk menemukan antibmikroba salah satunya adalah dari jamur tiram putih Ppleurotus ostreatus) tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri  dari ekstrak jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) terhadap bakteri pathogen Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini diawali dengan proses ekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%, kemudian dilakukan pengujian antibakteri dengan menggunakan metode mikrodilusi untuk menentukan nilai Konsentrasi Hambat minimum (KHM) dan Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum (KBM). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) memiliki aktivitas sebagai antibakteri terhadap Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Bacillus cereus dengan nilai KHM 512 µg/mL, sedangkan terhadap Staphylococcus aureus memiliki nilai KHM 256 µg/mL.
Ketahanan Pangan Berbasis Sumberdaya Lokal : Konsumsi Pangan dan Status Gizi pada Penduduk Asli di Wilayah Bantaran Sungai dan Non Bantaran Sungai, Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Suhaimi Ahmad
Published: December 2019

The research aimed to examine food consumption and nutritional status in the household of indigenous people “Dayak” which resided at the low line of Mahakam river, and to conduct the study on social, culture, and economic factors which affected the food consumption. The research result showed average energy and protein consumption per person was 2.000,7 kcal and 71,0 gram which the actual energy consumption level was 100,04 % and actual protein consumption level was 136,5 %. The value of actual energy consumption level was in the good category ((>100% of RDA) and actual protein consumption level was in the good category (>100% of RDA). When the nutritional status of children under five was related to energy consumption level of household, the prevalence of malnutrition was in the low and deficit category for energy consumption level of household; and the good nutritional status tended to be in the sufficient and good category for energy consumption level of household. The estimation was also supported by the Pearson Correlation of p=0.0001 and r=0.692. It could be understood their was highly significant relationship of nutritional status of children under five and the energy consumption level of household. The socio-culture, economic factors which affected food consumption of household were : nutritional awareness of mother (p=0.016), food preference (p=0.023), food avoidance (p=0.000), inequality of member in the household (p=0.000), and income level of household (p=0.001)
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis terhadap Pemberian Dosis Limbah Industri Pengolahan Karet pada Tanah Podsolik
Authors: Khairullah Khairullah , Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor , Norhasanah Norhasanah
Published: December 2019

Corn as a food ingredient ranks second after rice, besides it is also used as animal feed ingredients and industrial raw materials. Low productivity of corn due to varied soil fertility and not using superior varieties. To increase high yields, fertilization is needed, both chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers such as podsolic soil. The purpose of this study (i) to determine the response of growth and yield of maize to the provision of rubber processing industry waste on podsolic soil (ii) get the best dose of rubber processing industry waste for the growth and yield of corn plants on podsolic soil. The study was conducted in the village of Haruyan Seberang RT 05 Rw 02 Kec. Haruyan Kab, Hulu Sungai Tengah, from April - June 2012, used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications, so that there were 25 experimental units. The factors tested were the administration of several doses of rubber industry waste, namely (k0) without treatment, (k1) 10 t.ha-1 = 3.4 kg.plot-1, (k2) 20 t.ha-1 = 6.8 kg.plot-1, (k3) 30 t.ha-1 = 10.2 kg.plot-1 and (k4) 40 t.ha-1 = 13.6 kg.plot-1. The results showed the response of corn stalk diameter aged 21 and 28 DAP, number of leaves aged 14 DAP and length of corn cobs planted; there was no response of plant height aged 14, 21 and 28 DAP, stem diameter of 14 DAP, number of leaves aged 21 and 28 DAP and weight of ear of crop on treatment of dosing of rubber industry waste. The best dose of rubber processing industry waste for growth and yield of corn plants is 40 t.ha-1 (13.6 kg.plot-1).
Lo inadmisible y retazos fantásticos en la narrativa vallejiana
Authors: García Mara L.
Published: December 2019

Usando la categoría de lo inadmisible, en este trabajo se pasa revista a distintos rasgos que consiguen crear, en cuentos como “Más allá” y “Mirto” y en la noveleta Fabla salvaje de César Vallejo, el grado de ambigüedad necesario para que surja lo fantástico. Como en todo texto fantástico, en estas piezas narrativas, la violación de las fronteras de lo real y lo quimérico abre la puerta a espacios de lo sobrenatural y lo misterioso y trastorna para siempre la vida de los personajes. Lo inadmisible y lo desconocido irrumpen en la cotidianidad de estos ocasionando caos y destrucción.
Luis Beltrán Almería. ¿Qué es la historia literaria? Marenostrum, 2007.
Authors: Geraldo Camacho Diana Vanessa
Published: December 2019

El libro es un interesante trabajo crítico que explora una línea de investigación ya recurrente en Luis Beltrán: la historia literaria. En su libro La imaginación literaria. La seriedad y la risa en la literatura occidental, las corrientes estético-literarias se habían formulado como un nuevo procedimiento de investigación historiográfica de la literatura. En ¿Qué es la historia literaria? se profundiza en la problemática teórica y, a la vez metodológica, que implica el historiar.
Simultaneous EEG-fMRI: A novel approach to localize the Seizure Onset Zone
Authors: Elias Ebrahimzadeh  , Sana Amoozegar  , Mostafa Asgarinejad  , Mohammadjavad Rahimi Dolatabad  , Mahmoud Bagheri  , Morteza Zangeneh Soroush
Published: December 2019

Affecting daily lives of millions of people, Epilepsy is a common central nervous system (neurological) disorder where cell activity in brain is disturbed, causing recurrent seizures. Epilepsy can be treated commonly by medications. Be that as it may, medications do not always work as well as one may have hoped, and thus, some patients tend to resort to surgeries. The primary challenge in such surgeries, and by extension any other surgery where some part of brain may need to be disabled, disconnected or removed, is managing to pose no threat to the critical healthy textures adjacent or close to the part being operated on. Therefore, the precise localization of epileptic focus is a matter of vital importance in treating this condition. Various algorithms have been proposed to localize the brain sources and thus to determine the epileptic focus, however, none has yet been able to offer a solution to effectively address this issue. With EEG signal containing temporal information and fMRI carrying spatial information, it is hoped that the combination of the two can yield optimal results. In this case study, we first remove the artifacts caused by EEG gradients, and proceed to study the signal in and outside the scanner by localizing the brain sources. The simultaneous processing of EEG-fMRI enables us to make use of the temporal information in EEG to analyze fMRI. Epileptic foci are finally localized based on GLM method. This study has been conducted on 2 medication-resistant patients with epilepsy whose data was recorded in Iran National Brain Mapping Centre. The results suggest a significant improvement in localization accuracy compared to existing methods in the literature.

Keywords: Simultaneous EEG-fMRI; Epilepsy; Independent Component Analysis (ICA); Blood-oxygen-level dependent imaging (BOLD); Generalized Linear Model (GLM)
Verwaltungsethnographie aus der Perspektive aktivistischer Forschung
Authors: Künkel Jenny
Published: December 2019

Im Zuge der EU-Freizügigkeit sind Unionsbürger*innen territorial inkludiert, das heißt sie dürfen sich in Deutschland zur Arbeitssuche oder zum Arbeiten aufhalten. Sozial wurden sie jedoch – gerade auf Betreiben deutscher Städte – zunehmend ausgeschlossen: Sie erhalten kaum Sozialleistungen. An diesem Widerspruch, an dem sich die sozialen Kämpfe von Unionsbürger*innen um basale Rechte wie Wohnraum oder Arbeit entzünden, setzt die Ethnographie von Lisa Riedner an. Sie begleitete und unterstützte die Kämpfe für ihre Dissertation, indem sie in einem Münchner Workers Center mitarbeitete. Herausgekommen ist eine gelungene Verwaltungsethnographie aus der Perspektive des Aktivismus.
„Gentrification is a dirty word…”
Authors: Nkula-Wenz Laura
Published: December 2019

Bei ihrer Veröffentlichung als revolutionär gepriesen und kontrovers diskutiert, gehört die Rent-Gap-Theorie mittlerweile zum prüfungsrelevanten Kanon jeder guten Einführung-in-die-Stadtgeographie-Vorlesung. Trotzdem ist sie noch lange nicht (Wissenschafts-)Geschichte und bietet – so argumentiert dieser Kommentar – nach wie vor wichtige Anknüpfungspunkte für kritische Stadtforschung und widerständige Stadtpolitik.
Gentrifizierung: Kein ‚back to the city‘ – weder von Menschen, noch des Kapitals
Authors: Dangschat Jens
Published: December 2019

Neil Smith hat mit seinem Frühwerk „Toward a Theory of Gentrification. A Back to the City Movement by Capital, not People“ die dominante nachfrageorientierte Diskussion der Gentrifizierung herausgefordert. Seine Rent-Gap-Theorie trifft jedoch eher auf amerikanische Wohnungsmarkt- und Planungsbedingungen zu. Empirische Überprüfungen in Europa haben ergeben, dass Rent-Gap- und das Europäische ‚Gegenmodell‘  value gap parallel und sich gegenseitig verstärkend wirken. In der aktuellen Situation kommt das Investitionskapital jedoch nicht mehr aus dem Umland zurück in die Stadt, sondern wird als ‚Betongold‘ im globalen Maßstab gehortet und eingesetzt.
Für eine Theorie der Gentrifizierung
Authors: Smith Neil
Published: December 2019

Gentrifizierung wird vorrangig unter Verweis auf Konsumentensouveränität erklärt, aber Daten zur Zahl der Vorstädter, die in die Stadt zurückziehen, werfen Zweifel an dieser Hypothese auf. Tatsächlich ist Gentrifizierung ein erwartbares Ergebnis der weitgehend ungehinderten Funktionsweise des Grundstücks- und Wohnungsmarktes. Die wirtschaftliche Entwertung des in innerstädtische Quartiere aus dem 19. Jahrhundert investierten Kapitals bei gleichzeitigem Anstieg der potentiellen Höhe der Grundrente eröffnet die Möglichkeit profitabler Stadterneuerung. Auch wenn die deutlich sichtbaren sozialen Merkmale heruntergekommener Quartiere abschreckend wirken mögen, können die hintergründigen ökonomischen Merkmale durchaus für eine Sanierung sprechen. Ob Gentrifizierung eine fundamentale Neuordnung des urbanen Raums bedeutet, hängt nicht davon ab, wo die neuen Bewohner herkommen, sondern davon, wie viel Produktivkapital aus dem suburbanen Raum in die Stadt zurückkehrt.
Stadtkonzepte als aktuelle Perspektiven auf die Stadt
Authors: Bukow Wolf-Dietrich
Published: December 2019

Der urbane Raum hat sich längst nicht nur zu einem spezifischen gesellschaftlichen Format, sondern auch zu einer alles dominierenden gesellschaftlichen Konstruktion von Wirklichkeit entwickelt. Gleichzeitig gerät aber gerade auch diese Lebensform immer wieder in die Kritik, da sie zunehmend Konflikte und Krisen hervorruft. Genau diese einerseits hochattraktive und anderseits offenbar gleichzeitig von vielfältigen sozialen, ökonomischen und religiösen Spannungen geprägte paradoxe Konstellation bildet den Hintergrund, vor dem sich die Stadtökologin Annegret Haase und der Stadtsoziologe Dieter Rink auf die Suche nach tragfähigen ‚Stadtkonzepten‘ machen.
Підсилення кам’яних згинальних елементів бічними залізобетонними пластинами
Authors: Azizov T.N. , Myza O.S. , Orlova O.M.
Published: December 2019

Наведено спосіб підсилення кам’яних згинальних елементів за допомогою однобічних або двобічних тонких залізобетонних пластин. Показані переваги такого підсилення. Показано, що кам’яна частина грає роль елемента, що забезпечує стійкість плоскої форми згину залізобетонних пластин.