bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Igor Stravinsky's Oeuvre in Boris Asafiev's Studies
Authors: Савенко Светлана Ильинична
Published: January 2023

Статья посвящена исследованиям музыки И. Ф. Стравинского, принадлежащим одному из крупнейших отечественных музыковедов — академику Б. В. Асафьеву (псевдоним Игорь Глебов). Асафьев начал писать о Стравинском в середине 1910-х годов, результатом этой работы стала «Книга о Стравинском» (1929) — одна из первых монографий о композиторе. В статье она охарактеризована как выдающееся музыковедческое исследование творчества Стравинского, начиная от раннего периода вплоть до созданных в конце 1920-х годов сочинений («Царь Эдип», «Аполлон Мусагет», «Поцелуй феи»). Асафьев изучил русский генезис музыки Стравинского, ее корни в архаическом фольклоре, крестьянской полифонии и православной литургии. Он высоко оценил творчество Стравинского в целом, определяя некоторые его сочинения как подлинные шедевры. Кроме того, в статье затронута проблема эволюции Асафьева как исследователя музыки Стравинского; также рассматриваются оценки его труда современниками, включая самого композитора.

The article is devoted to studies about music by I. F. Stravinsky, created by the distinguished Russian musicologist Academician B. V. Asafiev (pen name Igor Glebov). Asafiev began writing about Stravinsky in the mid-1910s; the result of his work was “A Book about Stravinsky” (1929), one of the first monographs about the composer. This book is known as an outstanding musicological study of works by Stravinsky by that time, that is, from the early period to the works completed in 1927 (“Oedipus rex,” “Apollon musagete” and “The Fairy's Kiss”). Asafiev identified the Russian genesis of Stravinsky's music, specifically, its roots in archaic folklore, peasant polyphony and Russian Orthodox liturgy. He highly estimated the work of Stravinsky as a whole and was convinced that some of his compositions were simply masterpieces. In addition, the article touches upon the problem of Asafiev's evolution as a scholar of Stravinsky's music. “A Book about Stravinsky” was also evaluated by contemporaries, including the composer.
We Will Remember Obituary for Mikhail Byalik
Authors: Нестьева Марина Израилевна
Published: January 2023

Некролог посвящен памяти Михаила Григорьевича Бялика (1929-2022) — выдающегося музыковеда, пианиста, музыкального критика, на протяжении многих лет печатавшегося в российских и зарубежных изданиях о музыке, в том числе в журнале «Музыкальная академия». Автор вспоминает М. Г. Бялика не только как активного участника общественной культурной жизни, но и как человека, оставившего глубокий след в сердцах коллег, учеников и друзей.

This obituary is dedicated to the memory of Mikhail Grigorievich Byalik—an outstanding musico­logist, pianist, and music critic, for many years published in Russian and foreign publications about music, including the “Music Academy” journal. The author recalls M. G. Byalik not only as an active participant in public cultural life but also as a person who left a deep mark on the hearts of colleagues, students and friends.
After Reading the Anniversary Edition: “Ethnomusicology of Azerbaijan: 1921-2021”
Authors: Шамилли Гюльтекин Байджановна
Published: January 2023

В связи с выходом в свет коллективной монографии «Этномузыковедение Азербайджана: 1921-2021 годы» в эссе обсуждаются проблемы современной этномузыкологии. На материале истории традиционной азербайджанской музыки в XX столетии демонстрируется ущерб, понесенный устной и устно-профессиональной традицией в результате насильственной европеизации музыкального образования. Формулируется ряд задач, стоящих сегодня перед учеными; в частности, подчеркивается необходимость усовершенствования компьютерных программ для анализа музыки устной традиции — в сочетании со слуховой расшифровкой, обусловленной архитектоникой слуха, воспитанного в собственной культуре исследователя. Подвергаются критике концепции, рассматривающие родство вербального языка у группы народов как важнейший критерий для сравнения их музыкальных культур с последующим механическим объединением этих народов в надцивилизационную общность. В качестве альтернативы такому подходу предлагается метод сравнительного исследования в контексте теории нового универсализма: необходимо учитывать, что в разных сегментах культуры действуют независимые друг от друга механизмы смыслополагания.

This essay discusses the problems of modern ethnomusicology in connection with the publication of the collective monograph “Ethnomusicology of Azerbaijan: 1921–2021.” Based on the history of traditional Azerbaijani music in the 20th century article demonstrates the damage suffered by the oral and oral-professional tradition as a result of the forced Europeanization of musical education. Several of tasks facing scholars today are formulated; in particular, the need to improve computer programs for analyzing the music of the oral tradition is emphasized—in combi­nation with the ear’s interpretation, due to the archi­tectonics of hearing, brought up in the researcher’s own culture. Concepts that consider the kinship of ver­bal language among a group of peoples as the most important criterion for comparing their musical cultures with the subsequent mechanical unification of these peoples into a supracivilizational community are criticized. As an alternative to this approach, a com­parative research method is proposed in the context of the theory of new universalism: it is necessary to take into account that in different segments of culture there are independent mechanisms of sense-making.
Online Learning And Saliency Effects On CNN-Based Gait Recognizers
Authors: SHozaifa H  , Abdurrahman A  , Mohamed M  , Mohamed Z.
Published: January 2023

Authentication through gait analysis offers a reliable and aneasy-to-use alternative to common authentication methods. This paper presents a novel gait recognizer that exploits online learning in Convolutional Neural Network, CNN. The features which make that algorithm promising are its high recognition accuracy and low computational cost, in addition to its adaptability, flexibility and applicability. Also, in a parallel line the effect of saliency as a means to generate global features is examined. In this paper, the inertial measures (instead of visual data) are utilized for person authentication. Thus the smartphone inertial sensors are used to continuously assess whether the mobile is actually in the hands of the right owner or not. Three different approaches (saliency detection, offline, and online learning) have been proposed, examined, and implemented. The last two of these approaches are based on the use of convolutional neural networks to shift the measured values of the sensors into a new vector that can be classified more reliably, while the first approach is based on the use of saliency detection algorithms to get the most salient regions of the gait. The models of these approaches are carried out and various experimentson such models are conducted. The results of these experiments were promising and showed the applicability of gait recognition to provide implicit continuous authentication, specially, when online learning is relied upon, since the identification accuracy reaches 98.7%.
Methods of formation and development of scientific and research skills of university students: traditions and modern trends in the context of open science
Authors:   Zaporizhzhia National University, Ivanyukha Tetyana
Published: January 2023

The article examines peculiarities of formation and development of scientific research skills and competencies of university students majoring in information, library and archival affairs. Main factors and directions of expanding the means of development research competences’ forms are analyzed: traditional (auditory and extra-auditory research) and innovative ones – participation in scientific exchanges, co-working and networking, joining open databases, project activities of students in the context of Open Science.
Openness and rationality
Authors:   Kryvyi Rih State  Pedagogical University (Kryvyi Rih), Abdula Andrii , Abdula Ivan ,   Communal educational establishment “Kryvyi Rih boarding lyceum with intensive  military and physical training” of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast council” (Kryvyi Rih)
Published: January 2023

The problems of openness, open society, open science are considered in the context of the problem of rationality. Attention is focused on the issues of justification rationality, determining its boundaries in the concept of critical rationalism of Karl Popper.
Protecting Australian Protected Persons
Authors: Taylor Savriti , Boyd Jodie
Published: January 2023

This article examines the changing concepts of racialised citizenship in two intertwined nations: the Independent State of Papua New Guinea (‘PNG’) and the Commonwealth of Australia (‘Australia’), PNG’s former colonial ruler, as the latter sought to shake off the legacies of its recently abandoned ‘White Australia’ policy. It examines the historical intersection between PNG’s developing citizenship criteria, with its racialised articulation of who was ‘in’ and who was ‘out’, and Australia’s efforts to recast its image on the international stage as a multi-racial, non-racist and anti-imperial nation. Specifically, it demonstrates how the intersection of these policy choices impacted on a particular cohort of so-called ‘Australian Protected Persons’ (‘APPs’). APPs who happened also to fall outside PNG’s citizenship criteria were left stateless at PNG’s independence. Drawing on newly released Australian archival material, this article casts light on the particular historical moment that allowed for this outcome.
The Poe Cases
Authors: Gatmaytan Dante
Published: January 2023

N/A
A STUDY OF THE MADRID SYSTEM FOR TRADEMARK REGISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT WORLDWIDE
Authors: Alhendi Noor Issa , Salameh Muamar Hassan
Published: January 2023

Registering trademarks internationally – to protect products and services and differentiate them from competitors – is the first step toward protecting business interests abroad, and an integral part of any successful global business strategy. Companies of all sizes rely on trademarks to highlight their brand value in the market. The Madrid System supports SMEs in expanding their businesses across borders and helps them build valuable wealth from intellectual property assets. This may be of additional importance to small companies that may own relatively few tangible assets. With more than 1.5 million trademarks registered worldwide, the Madrid System for the International Registration of Marks is the main choice for the international registration of trademarks for export-oriented SMEs. The Madrid System is a unique global system that seeks to protect trademarks in multiple export markets. It is a convenient and cost-effective solution for trademark registration and management around the world. The Madrid System is widely used by small and medium-sized businesses, with 86 % of System users having a trademark portfolio of fewer than three international trademark registrations.
IMPACT OF SOCIAL ISOLATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION – A SOCIOLINGUISTIC STUDY
Authors: Meqdad Saad Abd Allah , Al-Shamali Nidal
Published: January 2023

This study comes under sociolinguistics, which is concerned with the effect of environmental and natural phenomena on language behavior and shifts. Recently, the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic around the globe has damaged almost all aspects of life. This study investigates the impact of this extraordinary situation on society in general, attempting to diagnose the problem and propose solutions. To this end, the researchers adopted the descriptive-analytical method to portray the serious effect of the pandemic on language and then analyze the relevant causes. It was found that, due to social isolation, the language performance weakened, language co-existence emerged with frequent terms, which grew a state of fear and hard anxiety and the academic achievement by students – especially in the basic stage of language learning – has declined.
CRITICAL ASSESSING THE PRINCIPLE ACCORDING TO WHICH INDIVIDUALS CANNOT BE REGARDED AS SUBJECTS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Al Haf Radwan Ahmad , Gharibeh Ashraf Mohamad , Al Makhmari Mohamad Rashid , Younes Anan Shawqi , Alsharqawi Ahmad
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze and interpret the clause under which individuals are not the subject of international law, so it studies their position under international law. This study looks into the origin and evolution of the state as the subject of international law. It studies the related theories associated with the emergence and acceptance of the state as the subject of international law. The next aspect of this study is to analyze and discuss the international legal personality doctrine. State recognition is the cornerstone in the study of international law, and this aspect forms a vital part of the discussion on state sovereignty and legal personality.
SECONDARY SCHOOL GRADUATES' LINGUISTIC AND PERSONALITY ATTRIBUTES: EFL TEACHERS' PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Alzubi Ali Abbas Falah , Nazim Mohd , Al-Mwzaiji Khaled Nasser Ali
Published: January 2023

Secondary school graduates who pursue a university education should possess linguistic and personality attributes and other higher learning abilities. The lack of any of these traits may significantly impact students' future endeavors. This research aims to identify secondary school graduates’ attributes and their types; to discover any significant differences in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ perceptions due to gender (male/female) years of teaching experience; to discover how linguistic and personality attributes contribute to Saudi secondary school graduates’ EFL learning success. It correlates the teachers' responses based on the type of linguistic and personality attributes, gender, and years of teaching experience. Furthermore, it reviews how linguistic and personality attributes would contribute to secondary school graduates’ EFL learning success. To achieve its objectives, the study applied a descriptive-survey approach, using a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview to collect the data from 61 EFL teachers (33 male, 28 female). The results showed that EFL teachers perceived secondary school graduates as possessing study attributes (linguistic/personality) at a medium level. Significant differences were in the responses of the study sample for the type of attributes (linguistic/personality), favoring the personality attributes and based on the respondents’ years of teaching experience in favor of those with 6-10 years of experience. However, this study did not reveal significant differences in the responses of the study sample based on the respondents' gender (male/female). Based on the findings and their implications, this work asserts that the attributes influence graduates' initiative, competency, the tendency for hard work, and, most importantly, learning success. The study, through a blend of linguistic and personality attributes, enriches EFL teachers' experience in understanding linguistic attributes like correctness, fluency, grammar, reading, writing, and oral and communication skills. This research has explored clarity regarding desirable personality traits, including motivation, interpersonal skills, and the ability to work independently and in-group. Suggestions and recommendations conclude this study.
EPANECHNIKOV-WEIBULL DISTRIBUTION
Authors: Alzoubi Loai , Al-Khazaleh Ahmad , Al-Meanazel Ayat , Gharaibeh Mohammed
Published: January 2023

The idea of using kernel functions combined with distributions to propose new distributions has recently been used to suggest new continuous distributions. This article combined the Epanechnikov kernel function with the Weibull distribution to produce the Epanechnikov-Weibull distribution (EWD). We have presented some properties of EWD, like the moments, MLEs, reliability analysis functions, Rényi entropy and the quantile function. We estimated the model parameters using the maximum likelihood method. A simulation study was conducted to calculate the MLE in terms of biases, mean square errors and mean relative, it shows that the estimates are consistent. Two real data set applications revealed that EWD is more flexible than the Weibull distribution.
ASSOCIATION RULE ANALYSIS OF FP-GROWTH ALGORITHM ON DRUG PURCHASE PATTERNS
Authors: Agushinta R. Dewi , Putri Mega Maralisa
Published: January 2023

Salah satu teknik data mining adalah Association Rule yang sering disebut dengan prosedur Market Basket Analysis untuk mencari pengetahuan tentang pola pembelian konsumen. Riset ini menggunakan algoritma Frequent Pattern Growth (FP-Growth). FP-Growth dalam membentuk itemset dilakukan dengan membuat struktur data FP-Tree. Data yang digunakan memanfaatkan transaksi Klinik selama dua tahun. Analisis dilakukan untuk mempertimbangkan keputusan bagi pemangku kepentingan informasi di Klinik. Hasilnya diperoleh 118 rule dengan nilai minimal 30% support dan 75% confidence. Aturan yang dihasilkan 100% jika beli INJ Piralen maka beli INJ Ranitidine, 100% jika beli Genoint maka beli Genoint SK, jika beli Gastritis Cap maka beli 100% Myalgia Cap, jika beli Sanbe SP NACL Liquid maka beli 100% Glucose Dextrose Liquid, kalau beli Omecidal beli Omedeson 100%, dan kalau beli Omeprazole beli Gludepatik 87%. Riset ini membantu pemilik Klinik menentukan pola dan menampilkan obat yang paling laris dibeli konsumen.
Badania historycznych zapraw z Baszty Gotyckiej w Lublinie
Authors: Klimek Beata
Published: January 2023

Baszta Półokrągła, nazywana także Basztą Gotycką jest jedną z najstarszych budowli Lublina. Została zbudowana w XIV wieku z kamienia i cegły. Była częścią murów obronnych wzniesionych przez króla Kazimierza Wielkiego. W trakcie współcześnie wykonywanych prac restauratorskich, pobrano oryginalne materiały: zaprawy. W artykule przedstawiono charakterystykę mineralogiczną, chemiczną zapraw. Metodyka analityczna obejmowała: jakościową analizę mineralogiczną całej próbki metodą dyfrakcji rentgenowskiej (XRD); badania morfologiczne z pierwiastkową oceną i mikroanalizą spoiwa metodą skaningowej mikroskopii elektronowej i spektroskopię rentgenowską z dyspersją energii (SEM-EDS). Wykonano oznaczanie pozostałości części nierozpuszczalnych w kwasie solnym. Metodologia ta pozwoliła na określenie składu zapraw: badania podciągania nasiąkliwości w wodzie po 24 godzinach zanurzenia. Stwierdzono, że badane zaprawy mają podobną budowę mineralogiczną, lecz nieco różnią się udziałem poszczególnych składników, przede wszystkim frakcji kruszywa. Próbki składają się głównie z kwarcu i kalcytu i dodatkowo krzemianów. Ponadto wykazano, że spoiwo wapienne zapraw ma charakter mikrokrystaliczny. Do produkcji historycznych zapraw jako kruszywo wykorzystano głównie piasek kwarcowy i minerały z grupy skaleniowej i krzemianowej.
IMPLEMENTASI GLOBAL LEADERSHIP COMPETENCY DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KUARO KABUPATEN PASER
Authors: Vieell Sidhatut Thoharoni Syaltout  , La Ode Wahiyuddin  , Muhammad Husni Arifin
Published: January 2023

This study aims to reveal how leadership is implemented based on the Global Leadership Competency Model at the Kuaro Health Center, Paser District. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a case study approach, in order to understand and analyze in depth the competence of leaders at the Kuaro Health Center. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis was carried out interactively qualitatively. The results of the research show that first; the leaders at the Kuaro Health Center have not been able to create self-awareness and unstable emotions, second; the optimism and empathy of the leaders of the Kuaro Health Center are still far from good, third; Leaders are unable to create change where this is not found in achieving an attractive vision that is able to be realized by the leadership of the Puskesmas. The dominant argument of this research is that the application of global leadership competency is not only applicable based on cultural complexity where there are many supporting elements outside of cultural complexity. The scientific contribution of this article is to explain the global leadership competency model in a narrow organizational environment but with high cultural complexity
Feasibility of nondestructive testing using transient vibrations excited by acoustic radiation force
Authors: Kitamura Koko , Nomura Hideyuki
Published: January 2023

The use of the transient response in vibro-acoustography to image the mechanical properties of objects was investigated. Verification of the proposed method using aluminum foil showed that transient vibrations are generated by a step-function acoustic radiation force exerted on an object. These vibrations can be used to obtain the frequency characteristics of the object. The proposed method was applied to the one-dimensional imaging of aluminum foil with various mechanical properties. This method captured the distributions of the vibrational amplitude and resonant frequencies, which vary according to local mechanical properties. These results show that the proposed method effectively visualizes the mechanical properties of objects.
Two-inch Fe-doped β-Ga2O3 (010) substrates prepared using vertical Bridgman method
Authors: Ueda Yuki , Igarashi Takuya , Koshi Kimiyoshi , Yamakoshi Shigenobu , Sasaki Kohei , Kuramata Akito
Published: January 2023

The growth of large-diameter high-resistivity β-Ga2O3 (010) substrates is important for the low-cost production of lateral Ga2O3 devices. We grew a 2 inch diameter Fe-doped high-resistivity β-Ga2O3 (010) single crystal by using the vertical Bridgman (VB) method, which is expected to grow large-diameter β-Ga2O3 crystals with various crystal orientations. Two-inch substrates were prepared from the obtained crystals, and their crystallinity, concentration of Fe dopants, and electrical properties were investigated. Consequently, a 2 inch β-Ga2O3 (010) substrate, which is comparable to the largest size of (010) substrate prepared using the Czochralski method, was successfully fabricated with the VB method. The in-plane distribution of the X-ray rocking curve from 020 diffraction of the fabricated 2 inch substrate showed that the full widths at half maximums were less than 35 arcsec at almost all measurement points, indicating high crystallinity and high in-plane uniformity. In addition, the crystals contain Fe concentrations in the range of 3.5 × 1018–1.9 × 1019 cm−3, indicating that impurity Si donors are sufficiently compensated by the Fe dopants. Therefore, substrates prepared using the VB method exhibited high resistivities of 6 × 1011–9 × 1012 Ω·cm at room temperature.
Selecting adhesive molecular layers with matched surface free energy and chemisorption for shape-fixed UV-cured thin films fabricated by laser-drilled screen printing and UV nanoimprinting
Authors: Nakagawa Masaru , Kawasaki Kanta , Onuma Akiko , Niinomi Hiromasa
Published: January 2023

This study investigates the importance of surface free energy and chemisorption of substrates for the formation of a UV-cured thin film corresponding to a residual layer in UV nanoimprint lithography. Silicon substrate surfaces were modified with binary molecular layers which were prepared through photo-oxidation of a monomer-repelling monolayer and implantation of a reactive surface modifier with an acrylate polymerizable group. Laser-drilled screen printing enabled the placement of droplets of high-viscosity dimethacrylate UV-curable liquid on the modified substrates. UV nanoimprinting with a modified flat mold surface allowed the formation of UV-cured films with a square shape and a sub-100 nm thickness. The thickness of the UV-cured film was tuned precisely in the case of the substrate showing almost the same surface free energy value as the mold surface. The comparison with and without the reactive surface modifier revealed that the chemisorption was essential for the film formation on the substrates.
Acoustic touchless sensor using the flexural vibration of a plate
Authors: Nakaoka Natsumi , Yamamoto Eimei , Koyama Daisuke
Published: January 2023

This paper investigates a method to detect the position of an object in front of an ultrasonic vibrator using changes in the radiation impedance. This acoustic touchless sensor is composed of a rectangular vibrating plate (width: 30 mm; length: 200 mm; thickness: 3 mm) and two bolt-clamped Langevin-type transducers with stepped horns. The sensor configuration was determined based on the results of a finite element analysis simulation. When a stripe flexural vibration mode excited on the plate was generated an acoustic standing-wave field in the air, the electrical impedance of the ultrasound transducers changed dramatically, thus indicating that the radiation impedance of the sensor was dependent on the object position. By measuring the amplitude of the input current to the transducers and the phase difference between the input current and the voltage applied to the sensor, the 40 mm long object’s position could be determined uniquely within a two-dimensional area of 160 × 7 mm2.
Investigating wavelength bandwidth of orthogonal lattice waveguide for circular defect in two-dimensional photonic crystal (CirD) lasers
Authors: Zuo Rubing , Hirata Shotaro , Aomori Shota , Morita Masaya , Ye Hanqiao , Kajii Hirotake , Morifuji Masato , Maruta Akihiro , Kondow Masahiko
Published: January 2023

To achieve wavelength division multiplexing of optical communications for short distances, we have theoretically investigated a photonic crystal waveguide we call an orthogonal lattice waveguide (OLW), which may have a communication wavelength bandwidth of about 20 nm. In this paper, we fabricate CirD laser structures with air-cladding layers and OLWs of different cavity radii. We confirm that the light emitted from the OLW is the light generated in the cavity. OLW has a wavelength bandwidth of about 20 nm, which agrees with the results of our previous theoretical study. The wavelength shift is about 4 nm when the radius of the circular defect cavity increases by 0.01 a, where a is the lattice constant.
Device characteristics of the select transistor in a vertical-NAND flash memory
Authors: Kang Daewoong , Park Hyojin , Kim Dae Hwan , Cho Il Hwan
Published: January 2023

In this paper, variation in the parameters of the select transistor of a vertical-NAND (V-NAND) flash memory device is investigated for device optimization and performance evaluation. Device characteristics including threshold voltage (V
TH), subthreshold swing (SS) and off-current (I
OFF) are evaluated using two-dimensional device simulation. An equivalent structure of the V-NAND flash memory select transistor is suggested, which includes a fully depleted silicon-on-insulator MOSFET region and a bulk MOSFET region. The effects on device performance of parameter variation of the select transistor are investigated with physical modeling focusing on two merged MOSFET structures. Vertical channel thickness and channel scaling effects on V
TH, SS and I
OFF are studied. However, the corner shape in the select transistor has a negligible effect on device performance. The simulation results in this work can provide guidance for the design of the select transistor in V-NAND flash memory devices.
Boos! Over agressie, opvoeding en ontwikkeling
Authors: Levering Bas , de Winer Micha
Published: January 2023

Dit boek gaat over boze kinderen, kinderen die zich agressief gedragen (Koops), korte lontjes hebben (Levering), naar de kinderpsychiater moeten (Matthys), en ook groepsgewijs interventies nodig hebben (Orobio de Castro). Er zijn extremistische jongeren, die boos zijn op de hele wereld (Van San en Sieckelinck), er is een straatjongerenprobleem (De Jong), er wordt boosaardig cyber gepest (Spiel et al.), en er is boosmakende handel in meisjes (Siegel). Men zou er treurig van worden, ware het niet dat er ook positief pedagogisch gebruik van boosheid kan worden gemaakt (De Winter).
Impact of Environmental Costs, Environmental Performance and Environmental Disclosures on Company Value in Basic Materials Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 Period.
Authors: Handayani Sri
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of environmental costs, environmental performance and environmental disclosure on company value. A number of previous literatures have found a significant positive effect of the implementation of each of the three variables on company value, but the number of studies examining the impact of these three variables on company value is still limited. We build this research model based on environmental commitment, legitimacy theory and signal theory. Data testing is done by using the regression method in testing the effect of these three variables on company value. The results showed that environmental cost has significant positive impact to company value, environment performance has negative not significant impact to company value and environmental disclosure has positive impact but not significant to company value. In other result for the regression model that used in this research showed that the model can significantly predict the dependent variable.
POTENTIAL OF USING NEURAL NETWORKS IN THE FIELD OF MEDICINE
Authors:   Graduate of the Department of Information Systems and Technologies of Yaroslavl State Technical University, Yaroslavl, Russia, Rybko Egor A. , Voevodina Elena I. ,   Senior Lecturer at the Department of Information Systems and Technologies of Yaroslavl State Technical University, Yaroslavl, Russia, Burykin Alexey D. ,   Doctor of Economics Sciences, Professor of the Department of Economics and Management of the Academy of Labor and Social Relations, Yaroslavl, Russia
Published: January 2023

The article considers the history of the creation, development and expansion of areas of application of artificial intelligence algorithms. The relevance and necessity of implementing these algorithms in medicine is disclosed. The authors analyzed the possibilities of using big data and machine learning in diagnosing various groups of diseases in the medical industry, including the use of artificial intelligence for diagnosing diseases of the respiratory system, the genitourinary system, diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, and the circulatory system.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF GLOBAL SYSTEMS AND FORECASTING OF ITS MAIN OBJECTS
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of System Analysis in Economics, Financial University under the Government of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Zvyagin Leonid S.
Published: January 2023

States interact closely with each other and the economies of each of them depend on various factors affecting them. The modern world cannot be imagined without the interaction of the economies of different countries. The XXI century can be safely called the heyday of globalization. Every day there is an exchange of goods, services, experience and information. The politics of one country somehow affects the politics of another country. Therefore, problems arising in the modern world within one country find their influence on other countries interacting with it. Minimizing risks and predicting the outcome of any crisis or conflict solves many problems and allows you to prevent new problems arising from them.
DISCRETE CHOICE MODELS BASED ON ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS FOR SOLVING REGRESSION PROBLEMS
Authors:   Doctor of Technical Science, Docent, Moscow state institute of international relations (university), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Erokhin Victor V. , Eliseeva Elena V. ,   Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Docent, Bryansk State Academician I.G. Petrovski University, Bryansk, Russia
Published: January 2023

An integrated structure from a discrete choice model with an embedded artificial neural network is proposed: TN-MNLR, which allows more flexible and accurate solving of regression problems with good predictability. The TN-MNLR framework allows you to more accurately evaluate Multinomial logit regression (MNLR) built on nonlinear input parameters. An artificial neural network with feedforward is used to predict the parameters of the studied regression in the form of a nonlinear function. Further, these found parameters from the neural network are transferred to the parametric logical data selection model to calculate the probabilities of their selection. Input parameter constraints are applied in the neural network transformation layers. The strengths and weaknesses of using the TN-MNLR structure for econometric discrete data selection models are presented, which makes it possible to improve the accuracy of big data estimation during their multivariate optimization. The goal has been achieved to ensure the scalability and behavioral interpretability of the results of the structure used, which also contributes to the acquisition of new knowledge from input discrete big data with their detailing. However, the application of the presented structure is limited only for heterogeneous data. The structures under consideration can effectively solve transport problems and the tasks of managing organizational systems.
QUANTUM MACHINE LEARNING
Authors:   Candidate of Technical Sciences, mRINA, mGlobalCIO, Associate Professor, Department of data analysis and machine learning, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Peleshenko Vitaly A.
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the issues of quantum computing and algorithms aimed at implementing quantum machine learning both on separate quantum processors and in hybrid circuits using TPU and CPU.
The Status of Tribal Languages of Assam Based on Linguistic Context
Authors: - Barnali Gohain , - Rashmika Goswami
Published: January 2023

Assam is home to a diverse population of ethnic and linguistic groups. Assamese is one of these languages and is used in Assam as a state language and a means of communication. Furthermore, since Assamese is the primary language of instruction in government institutions, all students, regardless of their multilingualism, receive a formal education in Assamese. In Assam, only members of that particular tribe speak the tribal language. Due to the lack of a script, these languages are not historically significant. With the use of another language’s script, certain languages are written. However, in terms of written literature, the languages could not be extravagant. In addition, there is a lot of adversity, which makes it difficult for languages to advance without facing these obstacles. This difficulty has become more important due to current, entirely unknown advancements in science and technology, the expansion of transportation and communication, as well as the advancement of education, etc. Additionally, the endangered languages are threatened due to their restricted use. In this instance, the study discusses the current state of these Assamese languages, the issues with tribal languages, the growth of the language, and the responsibilities associated with maintaining these languages. This essay also discusses the extent of Assamese tribal languages’ endangerment and evaluates their viability in light of the criteria suggested by UNESCO. We may draw the conclusion from the study that adequate language planning and all essential action should be taken by the government and the integrated tribe in order to preserve these languages. The only acceptable and reliable language for the present and the future will inspire and draw the following generation to adopt the same.
Endometrial Biopsy Audit and its Clinico-Pathological Correlation in Patients with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in a Zonal Care Centre
Authors: Dayal Singh Bisht  , Reetu Kalra
Published: January 2023

Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding is the commonest problem affecting premenopausal, perimenopausal,and postmenopausal females and is the most common cause of the premalignant and malignant endometriallesions resulting in endometrial samples.Aim & Objective: To study the clinicopathological correlation of abnormal uterine bleeding in premenopausal,perimenopausal, and postmenopausal female.Material and methods: The retrospective study was conducted in the Military Hospital, Allahabad (UP), by theDepartment of Pathology from Aug 2021 to Aug 2022. A total of 135 patients who presented with abnormal uterinebleeding were studied.Results: The age of the patients ranged from 20 to 70 years in the study. There were a total of 63 cases in the agegroup of 41 to 50 years. The major bleeding pattern observed was menorrhagia, followed by post menopausalbleeding, polymenorrhagia, metrorrhagia, oligomenorrhagia, and menometrorrhagia. The histopathologicalpatterns observed in abnormal uterine bleeding were proliferative phase endometrium, followed by secretaryphase, disordered proliferative phase, endometrial hyperplasia, atropic endometrium, malignancy, andinadequate.Conclusion: Endometrial biopsies are the first line diagnostic tool for diagnosing endometrial pathology becauseof its diagnostic accuracy, safety, quickness, and convenience. But lesion such as leiomyoma and adenomyosiscan be missed..
Paraganglioma of External Auditory Canal: A Rare Entity Case Report
Authors: Varsha Munj  , Shema Shirodkar  , Krupa Jog
Published: January 2023

Paragangliomas are benign tumours originating from the paraganglia. In the ear paragangliomas are foundcommonly in middle ear or jugular bulb. Paragangliomas of external auditory canal are extremely rare. Our casedescribes a woman in her 5th decade presenting with difficulty in hearing since 6 months and swelling in theright ear. Physical examination revealed a red to pink swelling, non friable, bleeding on touch and obscuringthe external auditory canal completely. Differential diagnosis of granuloma/exostosis was considered. Patientunderwent excision biopsy. Hemorrhage during surgery was copious and suspicion of vascular lesion was raised.Histopathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis of paraganglioma. The aim of this article isto make clinicians aware of the entity for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Epidemio-Demographical Study of Anemia in School: Aged groups
Authors: Khalid Yas Khudhur  , Salim Abdulla Saleh  , Haider Abed Elttaef
Published: January 2023

it is defined as a reduction of the hemoglobin concentration or red blood cell (RBC) volume below the range ofvalues occurring in healthy persons.Material and method: The current study was cross-sectional study done in AL-Alam general hospital, we take 500children and adolescences and the age restricted from 6year to 18 year, the cases taken in the pediatric outpatientsdepartment regardless whether sick or healthy children or adolescences we take the history from the casesdepending on the signs and symptoms of anemia. Data were analyzed by using the Windows program The datawas summarized firstly in single master table manually . The Chi square test was used to determine whethersignificant differences occurred among the groups and where they occurred.Results: we find about 33.60% of cases were anemic including IDA ,and 25.96% was mild anemia this mean anemiahighly prevalent , and mainly at adolescents age group about(50%),also we find anemia more prevalent in ruralarea(42.5%) than urban area(32.2%) may be to low socioeconomic status in rural area, also the prevalence of anemiawas more in not student cases(40.47%) and high level of anemia in illiterate father and mother this indicate theeducational status important to parent and children to awareness about anemia and healthy food consumption.Conclusion: Anemia highly prevalent in our area and more in rural area than the urban area and more in adolescentage group.
Metaverse as a Platform for Event Management: The Sample of the Metaverse Türkiye E-Magazine
Authors: ÜNLÜ Simge , YAŞAR Lütfiye , BİLİCİ Erdal
Published: January 2023

In this study, the events in Metaverse are discussed. For this purpose, Metaverse-themed digital media content was analyzed. The research universe is Metaverse-themed magazines, and the sample is Metaverse Türkiye E-Magazine. The study is critical because it is the first study on the activities in the Metaverse and contributes to the literature. The magazine was analyzed by applying the content and discourse analysis method in the MAXQDA program. The findings obtained are as follows: Content and discourse on Metaverse phenomena and concepts, meetings/promotions/conferences, event dimensions, and festivals are produced in the magazine. The most frequent discourse in the magazine is related to macro Metaverse concepts and phenomena. The least frequent is about meetings/ promotions/ conferences.Quality and signature events constitute the digital event dimension in the Metaverse universe. When the discourses of the magazine are analyzed on a micro-scale, it is striking that proper names containing Metaverse concepts are used as subjects. As a result, considering the growing number and size of events held in Metaverse, it is crucial to research planning and implementing event management in Metaverse.
Küresel İklim Sorunları ve Sanal Gerçeklik Anlatıları: 360 Derece Belgesel Filmler Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: MOLO Ümmühan , ŞEYLAN Seher
Published: January 2023

Küresel iklim sorunu çağımızın en temel sorunlarından biridir. Her geçen gün farklı bir çevresel felaketle kendisini gösteren bu sorun, geri dönüşü zor etkilere işaret etmekte ve bu durum çağımızı “Antroposen Çağı” olarak nitelemektedir. Antroposen Çağı, yeryüzünü yaşama olanaklı kılan “Holosen” çağının sona erişi anlamına da gelmektedir. Konuya ilişkin kayda değer adımlar atmak bugünün iklim sorunlarını sona erdirmese de geleceği yaşanabilir kılma noktasında son derece önemlidir. Bilgi verme, farkındalık yaratma gibi adımlar gelinen noktada önem taşımakta ve böylece, iletişim araçları ile teknolojik yenilikler aracı rolü üstlenerek konuya dikkat çekmeye çalışmaktadır. Güncel bir teknolojik kavram olan sanal gerçeklik ve bir iletişim aracı olan sinema, iklim sorunlarını aktarmada yeni bir birliktelik yaratmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada, iklim değişiminden kaynaklı çevresel felaketlerin 360 derece SG (Sanal Gerçeklik) belgesel yapımlarında kendisine nasıl yer bulduğunu konu edinmektedir. Deneyim odaklı SG teknolojisinin, konuya dair farkındalık kazandırmada ne tür bir rol üstlendiği ve belgesel yapımlarla nasıl bir birliktelik kurduğunu ortaya koymak çalışmanın temel amacıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda 360 derece SG tekniğiyle çekilmiş This is Climate Change (Danfung Dennis ve Eric Strauss, 2018) isimli dört belgeselden oluşan seri, betimsel analiz yöntemiyle incelenmektedir. İnceleme sonucunda belgesel film ile sanal gerçeklik teknolojisinin seyircide meydana getirdiği orada olma hissinin, “bedenleşme”, “sarmalanma” ve “tanık olma” etkileri ortaya koyduğu görülmektedir. Seyirci ile film arasındaki mesafenin ortadan kalktığı bu anlatı biçimi, yeni bir dil yaratmakta ve iklim sorunlarından kaynaklı çevresel felaketleri “o an” ve “orada olma” özellikleriyle aktarmaktadır.
A Case Report of Advanced Neglected Basal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Bennett Loren W.
Published: January 2023

Background: Basal cell carcinoma is the most common skin cancer in humans and is frequently found in the periocular region. It is generally characterized by slow growth with rare metastasis and has an excellent prognosis with current surgical techniques. However, if neglected or inadequately treated it can lead to substantial localized tissue destruction and morbidity.

Case Report: This case presents an advanced basal cell carcinoma involving the left side of the nose and medial eyelids which had been neglected by the patient, causing significant functional disability and cosmetic disfigurement. The tumor was removed with a wide surgical excision which required skin grafts and eyelid reconstruction.

Conclusion: Early diagnosis and management of suspicious lesions is important to ensure the best clinical result. In extreme cases psychosocial or economic factors may delay treatment, resulting in more aggressive growth which requires more extensive multidisciplinary intervention to achieve a satisfactory outcome for the patient.
New results on the qualitative analysis of solutions of VIDEs by the Lyapunov–Razumikhin technique
Authors: Tunç Osman , Korkmaz E.
Published: January 2023

UDC 517.9
A new mathematical model described by a Volterra integro-differential equation (VIDE) with constant delay is examined.  New agreeable conditions on the uniformly asymptotic stability, boundedness, and square integrability of solutions of the VIDE are obtained by using the Lyapunov–Razumikhin technique.  The established conditions improve some former results and they are also nonlinear generalizations of these results.  Moreover, they are weaker than some  available results  cited in the bibliography of this paper.  Two examples are presented to demonstrate applications of these results and the  introduced concepts.  The use of the Lyapunov–Razumikhin technique leads to  a significant difference and gives an advantage over the related methods used in the books and papers cited in the bibliography.
On a class of analytic functions closely related to a class defined by Silverman and Silvia
Authors: Kavitha S. , Darus M. , Sivasubramanian S.
Published: January 2023

UDC 517.5
We define and study a class of analytic functions in the unit disc by using the modification of the well-known Silverman and Silvia's analytic formula for starlike functions with respect to a boundary point. The representation theorem, as well as growth and distortion theorems are established for the new class of functions.  Further, early coefficients of the new class of functions are also estimated.
Performance Comparison of Straight, Curved, and Tilted Blades of Pico Scaled Vortex Turbine
Authors: Warjito  , Alvi Arya Ramadhan  , Budiarso  , Ridho Irwansyah  , Muhamad Agil Fadhel Kurnianto
Published: January 2023

In the 26th Conference of the Parties (COP26), United Nations Framework Convention is committed to suppressing the acceleration of climate change due to carbon by applying energy from fossil fuels to New Renewable Energy (NRE). Indonesia targets that in 2060 the coal phase-out will be replaced by renewable energy 2056. As a tropical country with many rivers and many lakes, Indonesia has a water energy potential of 75,000 MW. In some remote areas, the need for electrical power is pico scaled (< 5kW). The vortex turbine was chosen to be suitable for river flow with low water levels, low maintenance and construction costs, as well as being environmentally friendly for the underwater ecosystem. This study aims to compare the performance of the vortex to the differences in the shape of the pico scale blade. This study was carried out with variations in the shape of the straight, tilted, and curved blades. Based on the results of all vortex turbine studies, it can be ascertained that the best blade shape obtained numerically is an inclined blade with a hydraulic efficiency of 36%.