bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Engineering nature-based solutions: examining the barriers to effective intervention
Authors: Mell Ian , Clement Sarah , O’Sullivan Fearghus
Published: February 2022

A growing body of research is examining how nature-based solutions (NBS) are offering planners, politicians and engineers options to promote responses to a wide range of biophysical and socio-economic problems. However, despite the increasing popularity of NBS, there is limited analysis available on how these ‘solutions’ align with urban problems, at what scale they are most effective and what costs are associated with investment in urban nature. This paper analyses current approaches to urban sustainability through an examination of the EU Horizon 2020-funded project Urban GreenUP, in Liverpool (UK), to deconstruct how rhetoric translates to practical applications of NBS interventions. It interrogates the interactions of projects, policies and political buy-in for NBS and argues that an integrated understanding of scale, function and location is needed to successfully address issues of urban climate change vulnerability. This is contextualised against the wider discussions of NBS associated with other EU-funded projects. It concludes that although investment in NBS offers a useful approach to development, they cannot overcome existing barriers to investment in environmental improvements without attention to the same barriers that have always existed. Moreover, the paper argues that the promotion of NBS as solutions to problems is effective only when the problems are transparently and collaboratively defined.
Analysis of cement paste and aggregate content of concrete using micro X-ray fluorescence
Authors: Yio M. H. N. , Ho Y. W. , Abdul Wahid F. , Wong H. S. , Buenfeld N. R.
Published: February 2022

A new method for determining the cement paste, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate content of hardened concrete using micro X-ray fluorescence (μXRF) is presented. The method involves mathematical and morphological operations to extract aggregate particles from large-area (100 × 50 mm2) composite element maps acquired with μXRF. The method was tested on five concretes containing different types of aggregates including gravel, limestone, siliceous sand and sintered lightweight aggregates. The results were compared against point-count analysis and data from the actual mix design. The average errors in relation to the mix design for the measured fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, total aggregate, cement paste contents and fine/coarse aggregate ratio were 12, 12, 3.4, 10 and 27%, respectively. All measured values fell within ±4% of those point-counted. An image size of >2000 mm2(at least five times maximum aggregate size) was found to be required to obtain representative results. The advantages and limitations of the proposed method are discussed.
[RETRACTED] Hawkeye Hemp CBD Gummies: Buy Or Don't Buy? v1
Authors: Hemp CBD Gummies Hawkeye
Published: February 2022

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[RETRACTED] Clinical CBD Gummies Reviews Shark Tank - Quit Smoking 2022 v1
Authors: not provided clinicalgummiesreviews
Published: February 2022

[RETRACTED]

Clinical CBD Gummies Reviews Shark Tank - Quit Smoking 2022
FORMULATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CERAMIC PARTS FOR COATINGS MADE FROM THE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION OF MINERAL COAL
Authors: Lopes da Silva Jessica , Cardoso Jorge Luiz , Jorge de Sousa Lobo Cândido , Ferreira Quevedo Nogueira Ricardo Emílio , De  Souza Pinheiro Halisson , Carvalho Cunha Júnior Marcos Rinaldo
Published: February 2022

The use of coal as fuel in various industrial processes such as thermoelectric and steel mills generates relevant amounts of waste or by-products, called coal combustion product (CCP’s). Therefore, viable alternatives for the correct disposal or technological applications of this by-product are studied with or without the addition of reinforcement phases in order to reduce the environmental impacts caused. Among these applications, one possible approach is the use of CCP’s for the manufacture of ceramic tiles, since these residues are chemically similar to several ceramics. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate some physical and mechanical properties of CCP’s to observe the feasibility of manufacturing ceramic parts for coating from the product of coal combustion. The results confirmed the potential and feasibility of using CCP’s to completely compose the ceramic tiles matrix.
Cuerpos difusos. Una lectura queer de tres novelas de ciencia ficción colombiana
Authors: Conde Aldana Juan Alberto
Published: February 2022

En este artículo se analizan tres novelas colombianas de ciencia ficción recientes en las que se explora una temática común: la presentación de sexualidades no binarias, que se materializa a través de la representación del cuerpo y sus transformaciones. Mi objetivo es mostrar cómo las estrategias expresivas de la ciencia ficción permiten abordar esta temática de difícil aproximación en la literatura realista, expandiendo las reflexiones sobre el cuerpo y la sexualidad en el mundo contemporáneo. El marco teórico para este análisis proviene de la narratología, en dos de sus desarrollos contemporáneos: la narratología queer y la narratología corpórea.
Aproximación a la traducción de unidades paremiológicas del español a la lengua de signos española
Authors: González-Montesino Rayco Hautacuperche
Published: February 2022

Las paremias son parte del acervo cultural de cada pueblo, tienen un sentido idiomático y metafórico propio. Esto hace que su traducción sea un auténtico desafío, incluso si se da entre lenguas cercanas. Cuando la equivalencia interlingüística es nula, la paráfrasis se convierte en la técnica traductológica más recurrida. En este estudio exploratorio, nos planteamos qué ocurriría si la lengua meta fuera la lengua de signos española, una lengua de carácter visogestual propia de la comunidad sorda. Mediante un estudio de caso realizado con 26 estudiantes del programa de Lengua de Signos Española y Comunidad Sorda, comprobamos que, efectivamente, la paráfrasis fue la fórmula más utilizada en las 76 traducciones analizadas de grabaciones en vídeo originadas durante el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje con los estudiantes; por tanto, es un procedimiento verbal que suele aplicarse en la traducción paremiológica ante la falta de correspondencia, independientemente de la modalidad lingüística de las lenguas implicadas. Se inicia así una línea de investigación que viene a generar nuevos interrogantes y a aportar nuevas perspectivas a la fraseología y la traductología.
Relación entre los hábitos alimentarios y el rendimiento académico en estudiantes de universidades públicas y privadas de la localidad de Chapinero, Bogotá
Authors: Parra Castillo Aleyda , Morales Canedo Liliana Margarita , Medina Valencia Melisa María
Published: February 2022

Antecedentes: los hábitos alimentarios inciden directamente en el rendimiento académico. Entre la población de jóvenes universitarios, se ha observado que existe asociación entre los buenos hábitos de alimentación y de estudio, lo que repercute positivamente en su rendimiento académico. Objetivo: determinar la relación existente entre los hábitos alimentarios y el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de universidades públicas y privadas de Chapinero, Bogotá. Materiales y métodos: se aplicó un cuestionario desarrollado por el grupo de investigación GRIINSAN de la Facultad de Nutrición y Dietética de la Universidad del Atlántico entre una muestra de 68 estudiantes de uni­versidades privadas y 53 de universidad pública; los resultados se contrastaron con los registros de desempeño académico de cada uno. Resultados: el consumo diario de azúcares y grasas (<35 %), la preferencia por alimentos fritos y la no ingesta de media tarde están asociados con un desempeño académico bajo de los estudiantes de universidad pública. El consumo diario de azúcares (26,4 %) y la baja ingesta de verduras y de media tarde están asociados con un desempeño bajo entre los estudiantes de universidad privada. Conclusiones: los estudiantes con desempeño superior mues­tran hábitos alimentarios más saludables, con mayor consumo de frutas, verduras y media tarde.
Desafíos para la garantía del derecho a una alimentación adecuada en mujeres afrodescendientes en condición de desplazamiento, mujeres cisgénero e individuos del colectivo LGBTI, en Colombia
Authors: Fonseca González Jair Gabriel , Poveda Carreño Angela Elianeth , Zorro Osorio Adriana Marcela
Published: February 2022

Antecedentes: aunque las problemáticas alimentarias afectan indistintamente a la población, ameritan reflexiones académicas que presten especial atención a los colectivos poblacionales vul­nerables. El objetivo del presente artículo fue identificar los desafíos que supone la garantía del derecho a una alimentación adecuada en mujeres afrodescendientes víctimas de desplazamiento, mujeres cisgénero y población LGBTI. Reflexión: la discriminación basada en género, pertenencia étnica u otra condición tiene incidencia directa en la seguridad alimentaria y desfavorece el goce efectivo de la alimentación adecuada como un derecho fundamental. Esto pone de manifiesto la necesidad de que el Estado implemente acciones afirmativas que promuevan la igualdad real de los grupos poblacionales minoritarios. Conclusión: los principales desafíos identificados se relacionan con la necesidad de robustecer la jurisprudencia sobre el derecho a una alimentación adecuada, de modo que se logre entender como un derecho propiamente dicho; promover la movilización social como mecanismo para demandar reconocimiento, respeto y protección por parte del Estado y, por último, modificar progresivamente las circunstancias socioeconómicas de los individuos, ante un escenario en el que la capacidad de acumulación de capital los lleva a materializar su bienestar en forma diferencial, según la clase social, el género o la etnia.
Flow Feature-Based Network Traffic Classification Using Machine Learning
Authors: Menezes Nicolas Airoza Telles de , Mello Flávio Luis de
Published: February 2022

Reliable network traffic classification is essential to management and security tasks. Therefore, it is beneficial to analyze and improve existing techniques. Some of the most traditional methodologies for traffic classification are based on port number and packet payload, each of which presents an increasing set of problems. Port number-based classification techniques suffer from the misuse of port numbers and tunneling. This is primarily due to their reliance on the proper use of IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) assigned numbers. On the other hand, packet payload-based classification has difficulty dealing with encrypted data and legal restrictions to accessing user data. Flow feature-based classification canovercome these challenges by creating profiles based on the traffic patterns of applications. Furthermore, machine learning techniques have shown to be a good match for traffic classification. Thus, the goal of this paper is to explore the combination of these fields and to develop a set of machine learning models capable of classifying network traffic based on flow features. This was achieved by using a ready to use dataset to train two supervised and one unsupervised clustering model.The results for the supervised classifiers were considered comparable to similar studies, while the performance of the clustering model was found to be not satisfactory.
The Problem of Selecting an Equivalent in the Translation Process (on the Material of English and Russian Proverbs on the Topic of Happiness)
Authors: Rudakova S.V. , Dudlya O.A.
Published: February 2022

The article is based on reflections on the specificity of such a unit of linguocultural and cognitive order as paremia. One group of proverbs dedicated to happiness is identified, which is due to the increased interest of the world community, both scientific and economic, in the problems of happiness. Analysing the difficulties encountered by translators in translating the proverbs, the authors of the article focus the attention on the difficulty of finding the most suitable equivalent of the translated phraseological unit in the target language. The article is devoted to the analysis of the methods used by translators in their search for equivalents when translating English proverbs and sayings (particularly, about happiness) into Russian. The paper presents the classification of proverbs in terms of how equivalents are selected for them.
CILIATE PROTOZOA POLYPLASTRON MULTIVESICULATUM FROM THE RUMEN OF INDIAN GOAT CAPRA HIRCUS (L.)
Authors: Sanghai P.K.
Published: February 2022

An investigation has been made to observe the morphology of rumen ciliate protozoa. A total 458 rumen fluid samples of the Indian goat Capra hircus were collected for one year. The study reveals that occurrence of Polyplastron multivesiculatum (Dogiel 1925). The body dimensions and variations of characters recorded from the specimens taken (n=20) at random from different slides and compared with earlier findings and critical comments were made on their specific identity. The presence of P.multivesiculatum in the rumen of goat is the new record in Maharashtra (India).
PARASITIC INFECTIONS AND CANCERS: ASSOCIATIVE STUDY
Authors: Nahri Rafatunisa
Published: February 2022

It’s estimated that over 15% of malignancies worldwide are often attributed to infections; the figures are higher in developing countries to the extent of twenty-two compared to about 7% in developing countries. The incidence of malignancy an infectious cause is about 1.2 million cases per annum. This also implies that a minimum of a number of the cancers are preventable and will be a thrust area for research.This paper deals with the connection between parasitic infections and carcinogenesis and therefore the possible mechanisms involved.
BINARY ACTION OF CHLORPYRIFOS-METHYL AND METHOPRENE ON THE LARVAL BIOCHEMISTRY OF ALMOND MOTH, EPHESTIA CAUTELLA WALKER (LEPIDOPTERA:PYRALIDAE)
Authors: S.K. Tiwari Awanish Chandra and
Published: February 2022

Sub-lethal concentrations i.e. 1, 2 and 4 ppm mixture of chlorpyrifos-methyl and methoprene in the ratio of 9:1 caused a significantly dose-dependent reduction in the levels of total protein, DNA, RNA and RNA/ DNA ratio and a significantly dose-dependent enhancement in the total free amino acid levels in haemolymph and fat body tissues of the larva of almond moth, Ephestia cautella Walker, a serious pest of stored cereals. The highest concentration ( 4ppm ) of this mixture caused abrupt changes in the metabolic framework of the larva that impairs its physiological fitness, which ultimately leads to death, if exposed to 8ppm concentration of this binary mixture. The present study states that methoprene enhances the toxicodynamic property of chlorpyrifos-methyl in a synergistic way.
6th Congress of Traumatologists and Orthopedists of the Far Eastern Federal District
Authors: Miromanov Aleksandr Mikhailovich , Davydov Sergey Olegovich
Published: February 2022

The short message provides information on the 6th Congress of Traumatologists and Orthopedists of the Far Eastern Federal District held on September 1617, 2021 in Chita together with the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with international participation Traumatology, Orthopedics, and Rehabilitation Medicine of the Far East: Achievements, problems, prospects. The work of the 6th Congress was held in a dynamic and fruitful format, which made it possible to achieve the goals set: modern issues of prevention, diagnosis, treatment of injuries, diseases and conditions of the musculoskeletal system, medical rehabilitation of patients were considered, which made it possible to improve existing or master new knowledge, skills, and abilities and the competence of students to carry out high-quality professional activities in the specialty Traumato-logy and Orthopedics, which will ultimately form labor functions in accordance with the professional standard Traumatologist-orthopedist. At the end of the Congress, the delegates adopted a resolution reflecting the most problematic aspects of the service, the solution of which will significantly increase the availability and quality of the provision of traumatological and orthopedic care in the Far Eastern Federal District.
A Wrapper to Use a Machine-Learning-Based Algorithm for Earthquake Monitoring
Authors: Retailleau Lise , Saurel Jean-Marie , Zhu Weiqiang , Satriano Claudio , Beroza Gregory C. , Issartel Simon , Boissier Patrice ,   OVPF Team,   OVSM Team
Published: February 2022

Seismology is one of the main sciences used to monitor volcanic activity worldwide. Fast, efficient, and accurate seismicity detectors are crucial to assess the activity level of a volcano in near-real time and to issue timely warnings. Traditional real-time seismic processing software uses phase onset pickers followed by a phase association algorithm to declare an event and estimate its location. The pickers typically do not identify whether the detected phase is a P or S arrival, which can have a negative impact on hypocentral location quality and complicates phase association. We implemented the deep-neural-network-based method PhaseNet to identify in real time P and S seismic waves on data from one- and three-component seismometers. We tuned the Earthworm binder_ew associator module to use the phase identification from PhaseNet to detect and locate the events, which we archive in a SeisComP3 database. We assessed the performance of the algorithm by comparing the results with existing catalogs built to monitor seismic and volcanic activity in Mayotte and the Lesser Antilles region. Our algorithm, which we refer to as PhaseWorm, showed promising results in both contexts and clearly outperformed the previous automatic method implemented in Mayotte. This innovative real-time processing system is now operational for seismicity monitoring in Mayotte and Martinique.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Modifikasi Bola Sepak terhadap Kemampuan Passing Bagian Kaki Dalam pada Materi Sepakbola Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Wicaksono Yugo Achmad , Haynoek Febrita Paulina , Fitriady Gema
Published: February 2022

Abstract: The purpose of modifying this football game is so that students feel happy and can be more active in learning. This study used a one group pretest and posttest design design. One group pretest and posttest design is a technique to determine the effects before and after treatment. The independent variable that is manipulated in this study is the modification of the ball using a plastic ball, the dependent variable is the passing skill of the foot in the football material. The subjects of this study were 15 students of class VIII C in SMP 10 Malang, all of whom were group women. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the use of plastic ball modifications on the learning outcomes of the leg passing skills in football material with an average pretest score of 1.93 and posttest of 4.6.
Abstrak: Tujuan modifikasi permainan sepakbola ini adalah agar peserta didik merasa senang dan bisa lebih aktif dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan desain one group pretest and posttest design. One group pretest and posttest design adalah suatu teknik untuk mengetahui efek sebelum dan sesudah pemberian perlakuan. Variabel bebas yang dimanipulasikan dalam penelitian ini adalah modifikasi bola dengan menggunakan bola plastik, terhadap variabel terikat adalah keterampilan passing bagian kaki dalam materi sepakbola. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII C di SMP 10 Kota Malang yang berjumlah 15 peserta didik yang semuanya perempuan kelompok. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian, maka penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penggunaan modifikasi bola plastik terhadap hasil belajar keterampilan passing bagian kaki dalam materi sepakbola dengan rata-rata skor pretest 1,93 dan posttest 4,6
Survei Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Konsep Pendidikan Jasmani SMP Kelas VIII
Authors: Cahyono Aprianto , Mu’arifin Mu’arifin
Published: February 2022

Abstract: The objectives of this study were: (1) to examine the level of perceptions of male and female students towards the concept of junior high school physical education in Kediri Regency, (2) to examine differences in the perceptions of male and female students towards the concept of junior high school physical education in Kediri Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative using a survey method. The result is that the percentage of the understanding of physical education is 80 percent of the results of the percentage of physical education goals, 73 percent of the percentage of physical activity, of 77 percent and of the percentage of the concept of physical education of 76 percent. After knowing the level of understanding, the researchers distinguished male and female students 'perceptions of the concept of physical education, obtained a significant value of 0.589 with a significance level of more than 0.05, meaning it was not accepted, thus the results of male and female students' perceptions of the concept of physical education did not experience a difference. The conclusion of this study is the perception of students of class VIII SMP in Kediri Regency is good.
 
Abstrak:Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengkaji tingkat persepsi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan terhadap konsep pendidikan jasmani SMP di Kabupaten Kediri, (2) untuk mengkaji perbedaan persepsi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan terhadap konsep pendidikan jasmani SMP di Kabupaten Kediri. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Hasilnya yaitu dari persentase pengertian pendidikan jasmani 80 persen hasil dari persentase tujuan pendidikan jasmani 73 persen hasil dari persentase aktivitas jasmani 77 persen dan hasil dari persentase konsep pendidikan jasmani 76 persen. Setelah mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peneliti membedakan persepsi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan terhadap konsep pendidikan jasmani di peroleh nilai signifikan 0,589 dengan taraf signifikansi lebih dari 0,05 artinya tidak diterima dengan demikian hasil persepsi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan terhadap konsep pendidikan jasmani tidak menglami perbedaan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah persepsi siswa kelas VIII SMP di Kabupaten Kediri adalah baik.
Survei Daya Tahan VO2max Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bolavoli di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP)
Authors: Ihsanti Farah Nur , Haryoko Haryoko
Published: February 2022

Abstract: The research objective was to determine the VO2max endurance of volleyball extracurricular participants at SMP Negeri 21 Malang. This study used survey techniques with percentage descriptive analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the VO2max endurance level of volleyball extracurricular participants at SMP Negeri 21 Malang as a whole, both girls and boys are mostly in the very bad category with 73 percent each, so that means the VO2max endurance of volleyball extracurricular participants at SMP Negeri 21 Malang as a whole has an average in the very bad category. This is due to the absence of a well-programmed physical exercise program.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui daya tahan VO2max peserta ekstrakurikuler bolavoli di SMP Negeri 21 Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik survei dengan analisis deskriptif persentase. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa tingkat daya tahan VO2max peserta ekstrakurikuler bolavoli di SMP Negeri 21 Malang secara keseluruhan baik putri maupun putra paling banyak berada pada kategori sangat jelek dengan masing-masing persentase 73 persen, Maka artinya daya tahan VO2max peserta ekstrakurikuler bolavoli di SMP Negeri 21 Malang secara keseluruhan memiliki rata-rata pada kategori sangat jelek. Hal ini disebabkan karena tidak adanya program latihan fisik yang terprogram dengan baik.
Studi Komparatif Tingkat VO2maks Atlet Usia U-21 Cabang Olahraga Atletik dan Renang di Kota Malang
Authors: Abrori Rofi’ul , Asim Asim
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan VO2maks atlet u-21 cabang olahraga atletik dan renang di kota malang. penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis varian satu arah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara atlet putra atletik dan renang dengan sig. 0,501 dan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara atlet putri atletik dan renang dengan sig. 0,005. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan pengaruh latihan atletik lebih baik terhadap VO2maks.
Survei Kemampuan Kondisi Fisik Peserta Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pencak Silat Perisai Diri di Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Mirfa’ani Nuril , Nurrochmah Siti
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan memperoleh informasi kemampuan kondisi fisik peserta kegiatan ekstrakurikuler penak silat Perisai Diri di SMA Negeri 1 Tumpang Kabupaten Malang. Rancangan penelitian ini berupa survei bentuk deskriptif menggunaan metode observasi dengan jumlah subjek peneliti 30 peserta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tes kekuatan otot perut modus adalah 14 peserta pada kriteria sedang, tes kekuatan otot lengan modus adalah 29 peserta pada kriteria kurang, tes kekuatan otot lengan modus adalah 16 peserta pada kriteria kurang, tes kelincahan modus adalah 15 peserta yaitu pada kriteria sedang, tes daya tahan jantung paru modus adalah 23 peserta yaitu pada kriteria buruk sekali. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan kondisi fisik kekuatan otot perut dominan berada pada kriteria sedang,  kemampuan kondisi fisik kekuatan otot lengan dominan berada pada kriteria kurang, kemampuan kondisi fisik kekuatan otot tungkai dominan berada pada kriteria kurang, kemampuan kondisi fisik kelincaha dominan berada pada kriteria sedang, kemampuan kondisi fisik kekuatan otot perut dominan berada pada kriteria buruk sekali, untuk mendapatkan kriteria baik perlu melakukan latihan yang lebih intensif lagi.
Studi Perbandingan Minat Siswa SMP Dan MTs terhadap Bolavoli Mini dan Bolavoli Gandu Level II
Authors: Hidayah Lutfi , Asim Asim
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the interest of middle and MTs students in the level II volleyball and mini volleyball games. Using quantitative descriptive design survey method with manipulative free variables: level II volleyball volleyball and mini volleyball and dependent variables, research sample of 50 students. Results: (1) there was no difference in MTsN students 'interest in the significant value of rcount (0.135) more than rtabel (0.05), (2) there were differences in students' interest in 1 Watulimo SMP rcount (0,000) less than rtable (0.05) and (3) there are differences in the interests of students in both schools rcount (0,000) less than rtable (0.05). Conclusions: (1) there is no influence of the game on the interests of MTsN 4 Trenggalek students, (2) there is an effect of the game on the interests of students of Watulimo 1 Middle School and (3) there is a game playing on the interests of students of both schools.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui minat siswa SMP dan MTs terhadap permainan bolavoli gandu level II dan bolavoli mini. Menggunakan rancangan deskriptif kuantitatif metode survei dengan variabel bebas manipulatif: bolavoli gandu level II dan bolavoli mini dan variabel terikat minat, sampel penelitian 50 siswa. Hasil: (1) tidak ada perbedaan minat siswa MTsN nilai signifikan rhitung (0,135) lebih dari rtabel (0,05), (2) terdapat perbedaan minat siswa SMPN 1 Watulimo rhitung (0,000) kurang dari rtabel (0,05) dan (3) terdapat perbedaan minat siswa kedua sekolah rhitung (0,000) kurang dari rtabel (0,05). Simpulan: (1) tidak ada pengaruh permainan terhadap minat siswa MTsN 4 Trenggalek, (2) terdapat pengaruh permainan terhadap minat siswa SMPN 1 Watulimo dan (3) terdapat pengruh permainan terhadap minat siswa kedua sekolah.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Tolak Peluru Gaya Ortodoks melalui Metode Discovery Learning Pada Siswa Smp Kelas VIII
Authors: Syahroni Ufin , Mu’arifin Mu’arifin
Published: February 2022

Sports and health physical education is one of the fields of study contained in the junior high school curriculum which is a teaching and learning activity through physical and sports activities. Orthodox style shot put learning is included in the scope of material given in class VIII. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of orthodox bullet-style students in class VIII-I of SMP Negeri 10 Malang by using discovery learning methods. The design used in this research is classroom action research. The data analysis technique used by researchers is qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. Furthermore, based on classroom action research, the percentage of activeness attained an average result of 92. 18 percent can be said to be very good, the disciplinary attitude obtained an average yield of 93. 22%, it can be said to be very good, the attitudes of attentiveness obtain an average result 77. 08% can be said to be good. Psychomotor assessment on the prefix movement obtained 87. 3% results can be said to be very good, on the implementation movement the results obtained 78. 12% can be said to be good, on the suffix movements obtaining results 81. 25% can be said to be very good.

Pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan merupakan salah satu bidang studi yang terdapat pada kurikulum sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) yang merupakan sebuah kegiatan belajar mengajar melalui kegiatan jasmani dan olahraga. Pembelajaran tolak peluru gaya ortodoks termasuk ke dalam cakupan materi yang diberikan pada kelas VIII. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar tolak peluru gaya ortodoks siswa kelas VIII-I SMP Negeri 10 Malang dengan menggunakan metode discovery learning. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Selanjutnya berdasarkan penelitian tindakan kelas diperoleh hasil persentase pada sikap keaktifan memperoleh hasil rata-rata 92,18% dapat dikatakan baik sekali, pada sikap kedisiplinan memperoleh hasil rata-rata 93,22% dapat dikatakan baik sekali, pada sikap perhatian memperoleh hasil rata-rata 77,08% dapat dikatakan baik. Penilaian psikomotorik pada gerakan awalan memperoleh hasil 87,3% dapat dikatakan baik sekali, pada gerakan pelaksanaan memperoleh hasil 78,12% dapat dikatakan baik, pada gerakan akhiran memperoleh hasil 81,25% dapat dikatakan baik sekali.
Aerosol Jet® Printing of Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly(Styrenesulfonate) onto Micropatterned Substrates for Neural Cells In Vitro Stimulation
Authors: Seiti Miriam , Ginestra Paola Serena , Ferraro Rosalba Monica , Giliani Silvia , Vetrano Rosaria Maria , Ceretti Elisabetta , Ferraris Eleonora
Published: February 2022

In neural tissue engineering (NTE), topographical, electrical, mechanical and/or biochemical stimulations are established methods to regulate neural cell activities in in vitro cultures. Aerosol Jet® Printing is here proposed as enabling technology to develop NTE integrated devices for electrically combined stimulations. The printability of a poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT: PSS) commercial ink onto a reference substrate was firstly investigated and the effect of the process parameters on the quality of printed lines was analyzed. The study was then extended for printing thick electrodes and interconnects; the print strategy was finally transferred to a silicon-based wafer with patterned microchannels of proven cellular adhesion and topographical guidance. The results showed values of electrical resistance equal to ~16 Ω for printed electrodes which are ~33 µm thick and ~2 mm wide. The electrical impedance of the final circuit in saline solution was detected in the range of 1 – 2 kΩ at 1 kHz, which is in line with the expectations for bioelectronic neural interfaces. However, cells viability assays on the commercial PEDOT: PSS ink demonstrated a dose dependent cytotoxic behavior. The potential cause is associated with the presence of a cytotoxic co-solvent in the ink’s formulation, which is released in the medium culture, even after a post-sintering process on the printed electrodes. This work is a first step to develop innovative in vitro NTE devices via a printed electronic approach. It also sheds new insights the transfer of AJ® print strategies across different substrates, and biocompatibility of commercial PEDOT: PSS inks.
Case of lifetime diagnosis of isolated primary amyloidosis of the heart
Authors: Demko I. V. , Pelinovskaya L. I. , Kraposhina A. Yu. , Selin V. E. , Ryazanov A. E. , Verigo Ya. I. , Mosina V. A.
Published: February 2022

The article presents a case of intravital diagnosis of a rare heart disease, isolated primary amyloidosis. The clinical onset of the disease was heart failure (HF) that was resistant to treatment; chemotherapy was ineffective and was poorly tolerated by the patient. The diagnostics was based on a combination of refractory HF and changes in echocardiography data (atrial dilatation, small size of the left ventricular cavity, interventricular septal hypertrophy with the presence of hyperechoic inclusions of the “granular fluorescence” type), and changes detected by contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. The diagnosis of amyloidosis was confirmed by results of pathohistological examination of the material obtained during autopsy.
Fragmented QRS predicted major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease and percutaneous coronary intervention, 10-years of follow-up
Authors: Yılmaz Ahmet Seyda , Şatıroğlu Ömer , Çetin Mustafa
Published: February 2022

Aim    Identifying high-risk groups in patient with coronary artery disease (CAD) is critical for predicting future adverse events. fQRS has been shown to be related to major cardiovascular adverse events (MACE) in patients with CAD. However, predictive value of fQRS for more than 5 yrs has not been evaluated. This study examined the predictive value of fQRS in patients with CAD and percutaneous coronary intervention during a 10‑yrs period.Material and methods    Patients with CAD and percutaneous coronary intervention between March 2007 and May 2009 were included the study. An electrocardiogram was recorded following percutaneous coronary intervention and analyzed for the presence of fQRS. The fQRS pattern was defined as an additional spike inside the QRS complexes of at least two consecutive leads. Patients were followed for 10 yrs. A MACE was all-cause mortality or new-onset decompensated heart failure. Patients were divided into two groups according to presence or absence of MACE, and their clinical variables were compared.Results    Of 1261 patients included in the study, MACE developed in 374 (29.6 %). MACE (+) patients were older (p<0.001), more likely to have diabetes mellitus (p=0.003), fQRS (p<0.001), and ST-elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI) (p<0.001). Multivariable Cox regression analysis revealed that age (p<0.001), STEMI (p=0.001), fQRS (p=0.017), and elevated serum creatinine (p=0.001) were independent predictors of MACE.Conclusion    The presence of fQRS predicted MACE during 10 yrs of follow-up of patients with CAD and percutaneous coronary intervention.
Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics: how to make the right choice?
Authors: Ostroumova O. D. , Polyakova O. A. , Listratova A. I. , Logunova N. A. , Gorohova T. V.
Published: February 2022

Most patients with arterial hypertension (AH) require a combination treatment to achieve the goal blood pressure. According to Russian and international clinical guidelines on the treatment of AH patients, various antihypertensive drugs may be combined; however, not all combinations have similar profiles of safety and clinical efficacy. In this respect, special attention is given to combinations of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and thiazide (hydrochlorothiazide) or thiazide-like (chlortalidone, indapamide) diuretics. Diuretics also differ in their mechanisms of action, presence of pleiotropic effects and organ-protective properties, effects on the prognosis, and in the evidence base. This review discusses the place of thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics in the treatment of patients with AH and provides an evaluation of major differences in pharmacological and clinical effects of drugs of the diuretic class.
Research study on the efficiency of a defibrillating biphasic pulse of various durations based on mathematical modeling and simulation of a cardiomyocyte
Authors: Chernov N.N. , Bezverkhii A.A.
Published: February 2022

The paper presents the results of our research study on the impact of different durations of a biphasic rectangular pulse on the efficiency of the defibrillating action based on modeling and simulation of a cardiomyocyte in the framework of Cell Electrophysiology Simulation Environment. We used Luo-Rudy Mammalian Ventricular Model II (dynamic) as the mathematical model of the biochemical processes, which occur both on the surface and inside a cardiomyocyte in a guinea pig. An analysis of the obtained results allowed us to determine the optimal time of the defibrillating pulse. It has been shown that a pulse of 4 ms duration has the highest efficiency. The research has been carried out directly based on the mathematical model and simulation of the cardiomyocyte that makes it possible to minimize errors which may occur in experiments on animals
Development of the single ventricle heart mathematical model based on the equation of forced oscillations
Authors: Chernyaev A.P. , Pavlyukova E.R. , Meyerson A.Y.
Published: February 2022

Not only protozoa being the simplest organisms have a single ventricle heart. Artificial heart systems used in cardiac surgery can be also of the single-ventricle design. Besides, there is a “single-ventricle heart condition”, i.e. a complex of defects in the structure of the heart that may occur in some human individuals and that may be found with different occurrence rate and severity. This defect should be attributed to an uneven development and malformation of some individual heart segments in the prenatal period. Single Ventricle belongs to the category of congenital heart defects. The latter greatly increases the scientific interest in studying the features of mathematical models of the single-ventricle heart condition. Herein, we offer our study on some issues of the smoothness of sewing of the exact solutions of a mathematical model of a single-ventricle heart based on the equation of forced oscillations.
Left distal radial artery approach versus conventional radial artery for coronary angiography
Authors: Abd E.M.S. , Alam M.A. , Rashid H.K. , El-Shafy Tabl M.A.
Published: February 2022

We aimed to evaluate feasibility, contrast utilization and complications of trans-radial approach comparing the left distal trans-radial artery (lt. dTRA) access versus conventional right trans-radial artery (rt. TRA) access in coronary angiography. Subjects and Methods: This study was conducted on (100) patients who underwent coronary angiography (50 patients via lt. dTRA & 50 patients via rt. TRA) and was performed in the department of cardiology, Benha University Hospital. All patients performed ECG, echocardiography, arterial doppler pre and post procedures.
Mortality from circulatory system diseases in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in 2015-2019
Authors: Kаrdаngushevа A.M. , Dokhova M.T. , Budnik A.F. , Pshukova A.A. , Kardanova L.D. , Zhirikov Z.A. , Voronova O.V. , Kardanov M.A.
Published: February 2022

Aim of the study is to analyze the mortality rates of the population of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (KBR) from circulatory system diseases (CSD) for the period 2015-2019 to determine measures to reduce the mortality of the population of the Republic.
Evaluation of a damping coefficient influence made by notch filters on efficiency of ECG signals processing
Authors: Altay Y.A. , Kulagin P.A.
Published: February 2022

Introduction. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectof damping coefficient ξ provided by narrow-band notch filterson the quality indicators of the ECG signal processing accompaniedby development of a special software package forexperimental testing of the cascade filtering system of naturalelectrical noise and its harmonics.Materials and Methods. For the formation of additive componentsof signal and noise, test ECG signals from the MassachusettsInstitute of Technology were selected as a model, andelectrical noise was synthesized taking into account their harmonicnature. The transfer function of the notch filtering systemwas tuned and calculated. Quantitative quality metrics was usedto determine the processing efficiency at the input and output ofthe signal filtering system. To assess the effect of damping coefficientsmade on the ECG signal processing system, the method ofthe linear regression analysis was applied. Methods of structuraland procedural programming were used to create a softwarepackage for processing a full-scale noisy signal recording.Results. An increase in the efficiency of the ECG signal processingsystem was revealed when calculating quantitative indicatorscharacterizing the quality solution to the signal filteringproblem. It has been found that at values of the dampingcoefficient ξ = 0.1, the efficiency of the analysis of ECG signalprocessing in terms of accuracy and noise resistance increases,and the filtering error decreases due to the improvement ofthe selectivity of the notch filter at the resonant frequency. Theeffect of the damping coefficient on the quality indicators ofECG signal processing was established, and regression equationswere obtained to characterize the adequacy of the designedmodel for the confidence interval (P = 0.99) at p <0.01.The performance of the developed software package has beendemonstrated, which combines a cascade filtering system witha damping coefficient ξ = 0.1, to eliminate the natural electricalinterference of the ECG signal and its harmonics.Conclusion. The evidence data obtained in our work, both calculated(theoretical) and practical (experimental) data, confirmthe efficiency of the proposed processing approach to the selectionof informative components ECG signal under the influenceof high-frequency electrical interference and its harmonics.The sequential incorporation of two narrow-band notchfilters with a damping coefficient ξ = 0.1 to suppress interferenceat a frequency of 50 Hz and its harmonics at a frequencyof 100 Hz opens up new possibilities for processing ECG signals.
Simulation model for Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Borhade T.P. , Kulkarni A.
Published: February 2022

This paper outlines computer modeling algorithms designedto predict and forecast a COVID-19. In this paper, we considera deterministic model. Theongoing COVID-19 epidemic quicklyspread across the globe. Significant behavioural, social initiativesto limit city transport, case identification and touch tracking,quarantine, advice, and knowledge to the public, creationof detection kits, etc. and state measures were conducted toreduce the epidemic and eliminate coronavirus persistence inhumans around theworld from stopping the global coronavirusoutbreak. In this paper, we propose a basic SIR epidemic modelto show a simulation, the MATLAB algorithm using bouncingdots to depict safe and sick people to simulate infection spread.The graphical model shown here is implemented using MATLABpackage version 3.0.In this paper, we discuss the importance of models becausethey help one explore what could happen. They demonstratehow different possible futures might be shaped by what weare doing now. We can examine the effects of specific interventionsin different ways such as quarantine or a lockdown &explore how simulations may predict, how infectious diseasesadvanced to show the possible result of an outbreak, and betterguide initiatives in public health regarding the pandemicresponse andpandemic past including an overview of the keycharacteristics of adverse pandemic consequences and epidemicoutbreak.
Chemical composition and nutritional value of the fish grown under the conditions of a natural hot spring of the Almaty region
Authors: Moldagalieva D.Zh. , Uzakov Y.M. , Sarsembaeva N.B.
Published: February 2022

The article presents the results of the study of the nutritional,biological value and the chemical composition of the Nile tilapiafish, grown in the natural hot spring of Chondzhy, usingdifferent formulations of grower feed. Also, the chemical compositionand nutritional value of the sharptooth catfish wereinvestigated for comparative analysis. Nutritional value wascharacterized by the content of water, nitrogenous matter, lipids,minerals, carbohydrates and vitamins. It was found that thisfeed additive is completely harmless, does not have negativeconsequences.
Intertextual Study of Main Characters on the Novel "Atheis" by Achdiat Karta Mihardja and "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari
Authors: Saktiono Haryo Seto , Widodo Sahid Teguh , Anindyarini Atikah
Published: February 2022

Haryo Seto Saktiono. Intertextual Study of Main Characters on the Novel "Atheis" by Achdiat Karta Mihardja and "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari. Thesis, Surakarta: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University Postgraduate Program, February 2021. The purpose of this study is to explain: (1) To find the intrinsic element (character) in the novel "Atheis" by Achdiat Karta Mihardja; (2) Finding the intrinsic element (character) in the novel "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari; (3) Finding intertextual intrinsic elements (characters) from the novel "Atheis" by Achdiat Karta Mihardja and the novel "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method and uses an intertextual approach. Researchers obtained data from the Atheis novel by Achdiat Karta Mihardja and the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari, data in the form of direct analysis, interviews, and worksheets from teachers and students of SMA N 1 Gemolong. The technique used for sampling was done by purposive sampling. The data validity was obtained through source triangulation, while the data analysis technique used interactive analysis techniques. The conclusions of this study are (1) This study succeeded in finding the intrinsic element (character) of the novel "Atheis" by Achdiat Karta Mihardja. (2) This study succeeded in finding the intrinsic element (character) of the novel "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari. (3) This study succeeded in finding the intertextual intrinsic elements (characters) of the novel "Atheis" by Achdiat Karta Mihardja and the novel "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari.
Islamic Approach to Laziness
Authors: Gholami Abdollah , Shokrpour Nasrin , Nikjah Javad
Published: February 2022

The current discourse of today's world has focused on providing well-being for human, while peace of mind and happiness are not necessarily the product of one's well-being and well-being is consistent with human mental health. Meanwhile, social scientists and health researchers have acknowledged that a phenomenon called laziness is a common disease of our century that has left people feeling at ease. This descriptive-analytical and library-based research addresses only one factor (harm), namely "laziness", among the factors and areas that undermines human peace. The modern religion has discussed how to get out of laziness. The present study acknowledges that rituals such as prayer, fasting and hajj provide a profound definition of health to believers, reinforcing the principles and components of true "peace". Religious rituals, as a practical solution to this process of influence on the one hand by weakening factors encouraging laziness, and on the other by improving the necessary spiritual talents and capacities, such as a spirit of hope, self-esteem and confidence, a realistic view to oneself and others. ... and the restoration of his criticizing spirit and responsibility will be able to deal with laziness