bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smart bracelet for anxiety
Authors: Navarro-Moreno Noelia , Lebrato-Vázquez Clara , Molina-Cantero Alberto Jesús , Merino-Monge Manuel , Lafuente-Arroyo Sergio , Castro-García Juan Antonio
Published: February 2023

This paper introduces a novel non-invasive wearable device that can infer whether people are suffering from anxiety or not. The device allows capturing physiological signals such as: electrodermal activity (EDA), skin temperature (ST), electrocardiography (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG), and provides an estimation of blood pressure -through the pulse transit time (PTT) technique- and breathing rate (BR) -by analyzing the heart rate variability-. The hardware also includes an SD card to store the signals for offline processing in laboratory tests.
Boundary-safe PINNs extension
Authors: Villarino Joel P. , García Rodríguez José A. , Leitao Álvaro
Published: February 2023

The goal of this work is to solve a nonlinear parabolic PDE problem that arise in the financial world by means of the so called PINNs methodology. We propose a novel treat- ment of the boundary conditions that allows us to avoid, as far as possible, the heuristic choice of the weights for the contributions of the boundary addends of the loss function that come from the boundary conditions.
Capabilities of Approaches for Ab Initio Protein Structure Prediction
Authors: Filgueiras Juan Luis , Santos José
Published: February 2023

This paper presents a discussion of alternatives for protein structure prediction, showing the advantages and problems of recent alternatives based on deep learning and approaches based on energy optimization of protein solutions. A SARS-CoV-2 protein is included to exemplify the results.
Using Active Learning to Improve the Treatment Selection on Pancreatic Cancer Patients
Authors: Bobes-Bascarán José , Pérez-Sánchez Alberto , Mosqueira-Rey Eduardo , Alonso-Ríos David , Hernández-Pereira Elena
Published: February 2023

The use of Machine Learning (ML) techniques in the context of Cancer prognosis, di- agnosis and treatment is nowadays a reality. Some types of cancers could greatly benefit from specific techniques that are designed to work in a scarcity of data scenarios, or when obtaining labeled data is a time-consuming and/or costly task. It is the case of the Pan- creatic Adenocarcinoma. We present an experiment where Active Learning (AL) is used as the basis to create a model which performs a classification task where a human expert (in this experiment, a medical doctor) needs to determine whether a pancreatic cancer patient must be treated with chemotherapy, not treated, or he/she is unsure about the therapy. The use of AL techniques allows us to improve the accuracy of the model, and the inclusion of expert opinions may help us in the future to add explanatory capabilities to the system.
Developing a Cybersecurity Awareness Web Application for Non-Technical Users
Authors: Feito-Pin Daniel , Pérez-Jove Rubén , Vázquez-Naya José Manuel
Published: February 2023

In a world where technology is becoming more and more a part of our lives, the danger posed by cyberthreats to which we could be exposed is growing. Knowing how to pre- vent and act against them is crucial to avoid becoming the victim of cybercriminals. Good practices and general knowledge on how to act in cyberspace should be more widely dissem- inated to the population, especially to those who do not have sufficient technical knowledge of Information and Communications Technology (ICT). This work aims to provide a tool to raise awareness by providing them with concepts, good practices and practical scenarios to reflect on. For this, a tool was developed consisting of an application aimed at all types of users, and accessible on different devices so that it can be used by as many people as possible.
An adaptive finite element method for the simulation of wood drying
Authors: Varela Rodríguez Hiram , González Taboada María
Published: February 2023

Wood is a material with many industrial applications. In order to make it profitable, it usually must be subjected to a prior drying. When dealing with an uncommon wooden topology, the drying time is difficult to predict and so a numerical simulation is the best option. In this work, we present a numerical method for this purpose, with the advantage of an adaptive mesh based on an a posteriori error indicator.
Teysir Halef’in “Darwin’in Serçeleri” Romanındaki Deyimlerin Çevirilerinin Mona Baker’in Çeviri Stratejilerine Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: HENGİL Ökkeş
Published: February 2023

Deyimler kısa, öz ve etkili biçimde bir durum tespiti veya özeti yapan veciz sözlerdir. Bir dile hâkimiyetin sağlanması için kuşkusuz dilin en önemli zenginliklerinden olan deyimlerin iyi bilinmesi elzemdir. Kültürün yansımasının en yoğun biçimde görüldüğü deyimler dilin yaşam alanından beslenirler. Benzer yaşam alanlarından beslenen dillerin benzer deyimlere sahip olması doğal bir durumdur. Mecazlı söyleyişler içeren deyimlerin tercümesi kaynak ve hedef dile hâkim olmayı gerektirmektedir. Diller arasında yapılan tercümeler bu iki dil ve kültürü birbirine yakınlaştıran köprü görevi üstlenmektedir. Edebi eserler barındırdıkları deyimler bakımından zengin kaynaklardır. Bu çalışmada Teysir Halef’in “Darwin'in Serçeleri” adlı romanının Türkçe çevirisinden seçilen deyimler yapı ve anlam bakımından incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın yöntemi romanın Türkçe çevirisinde tespit edilen 20 adet deyimin romanın çevirmeni tarafından eleştirel bir yaklaşım benimsenerek Mona Baker’in deyim çeviri stratejileri bağlamında biçimsel ve anlamsal olarak incelenmesidir. İncelenen deyimlerin çeviri stratejilerine göre sırasıyla “benzer anlam ve benzer biçimle çeviri” stratejisi, “benzer anlam farklı biçimle çeviri” stratejisi ardından “açımlama yoluyla çeviri” stratejisi ve son olarak “çıkarma yoluyla çeviri” stratejisi şeklinde dağılmıştır.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A HOSPITAL BIOMETRIC DATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Otuagoma Smith Orode , Oghogho Ikponmwosa , Ebisine Ebimene Ezekiel , Jeffrey Okieke Ufuoma , Anamonye Uzonna Gabriel , Oyubu Oyubu Akpovi , Okpare Anthony Onoharigho , Eyenubo Ogheneakpobo Jonathan , Efenedo Gabriel Ilori , Okpeki Kazeem Ufuoma , Emefile Franklin F.
Published: February 2023

The need to drastically reduce the delay faced by patients before they receive treatment in the University Clinic and the need to reduce the occurrence of medical mistakes due to patient’s misidentification led to this work which aimed at developing a hospital biometric data management system.Java was the programming language of choice and Netbeans was the Integrated Development Environment (IDE) used to design the Graphical User Interphase (GUI) and write codes. For the backend database, MySQL was used for demonstration purposes. The analytical diagrams were drawn using VioletUMLEdit. The Griaule Fingerprint Software Development Kit (SDK) was used to implement the fingerprint capture, enrollment, identification and verification features of the software.The tests and results obtained showed that with this hospital management system, the time taken to retrieve patient’s record has been reduced from several minutes to less than five seconds thereby eliminating the delay experienced by patients during search of their records. The problem of medical mistakes due to patient’s misidentification was also addressed by the biometric feature of the management system.
PROCEDIMENTOS DA AVALIAÇÃO PSICOLÓGICA AO INDIVÍDUO DIAGNOSTICADO COM SURDEZ: QUAIS OS PROCESSOS, PROCEDIMENTOS E MATERIAIS ELABORADOS PARA A REALIZAÇÃO DE AVALIAÇÃO PSICOLÓGICA DE PESSOAS SURDAS?
Authors:   , Chaves Barbara Ruanne Rodrigues
Published: February 2023

Diante da quantidade de população significativa de pessoas surdas existentes no Brasil, previstas no IBGE de 2010, e que, portanto, necessitam de atenção especial, foi levantado um questionamento sobre os processos, procedimentos e materiais elaborados para a realização de avaliação psicológica desse público. Diante disso, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica sistematizada onde foram analisados instrumentos como o Teste verbal Zulliger, que avalia personalidade; o Teste das Pirâmides Coloridas de Pfister, que avalia emoção sobre o nível de maturidade no meio social; o Teste de Desenho da Figura Humana, que avalia inteligência; o teste da Bateria de Provas de Raciocínio, que avalia o funcionamento cognitivo em cinco áreas específicas, sendo elas: raciocínio verbal, numérico, espacial, mecânico e abstrato; o Teste de Percepção de Emoções Primárias, que avalia a capacidade da inteligência emocional e aspecto do funcionamento social; E o teste WISC-IV reduzido para surdos, que avalia a capacidade intelectual e o processo de resolução de problemas. Concluiu-se que os testes com validação para surdos foram apenas três, sendo eles o Teste verbal Zulliger, Teste das Pirâmides Coloridas de Pfister e o Teste de Desenho da Figura Humana. Contudo, apesar de comprovada a validação, há ainda uma necessidade de mais estudos que envolvam estes instrumentos psicológicos para as pessoas surdas inclusive mais adaptações de testes para esse público, visto que diante de tantos instrumentos psicológicos utilizados em clinicas, somente estes três podem ser aplicados para essa população.
O papel social da Ciência da Informação em novos contextos
Authors: outros Natália Bolfarini Tognoli e
Published: February 2023

A informação, enquanto um produto sócio-histórico, deve ser registrada e institucio-nallizada para garantir sua portabilidade no espaço e permanência no tempo (Smit; Barreto, 2002), possibilitando, assim, sua organização e preservação para um fim maior: o acesso.
Nas últimas décadas, o acesso à informação tem sido tema de debate na Ciência da Informação, na Arquivologia e na Biblioteconomia, seja por sua democratização a partir de novas formas de produção e disseminação da informação, em especial com as redes sociais, seja pela legalização do direito de acesso à informação e da proteção de dados pessoais por meio de legislação específica nos contextos nacional e internacional.
Pengaruh Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Kantor Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Iriani Iriani , Julkarnain Julkarnain , Putra M Dwiza Johanda
Published: February 2023

Permasalahan dalam skripsi ini adalah pegawai jarang mengikuti program pendidikan dan pelatihan sehingga membawa pengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Provinsi Sumatera Utara, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Provinsi Sumatera Utara, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan dan pelatihan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh positif variabel Pendidikan terhadap variabel Prestasi kerja. Ada pengaruh positif variabel Pelatihan terhadap variabel Prestasi kerja. Pendidikan dan Pelatihan secara simultan memiliki pengaruh terhadap Prestasi kerja pegawai
Pengaruh Kemampuan, Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) PSDA di Pinrang, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Pratiwi Nurul , Amang Baso , Sahabuddin Zaenal Arifin
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki faktor-faktor penting penentu kinerja pegawai kantor Unit Pelaksana Tugas (UPT) Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air (PSDA) di Kab. Pinrang, Sulawesi Selatan. Beberapa variabel independen dipilih berdasarkan telaah penelitian terdahulu yaitu kemampuan, motivasi dan lingkungan kerja. Pendekatan kuantitatif diterapkan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh kausalitas antar variabel. Sebanyak 54 partisipan ditetapkan sebagai sampel, di mana mereka adalah pegawai tetap kantor UPT PSDA, di Kab. Pinrang, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan selama 2 bulan dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Data yang berhasil diperoleh kemudian diuji dengan analisis regresi berganda, dibantu software SPSS. Hasil tes mengindikasikan bahwa kemampuan, motivasi, dan lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai UPT PSDA di Kab. Pinrang, baik itu secara simultan (uji F) dan parsial (uji T). Temuan ini diharapkan mampu memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan yang bermanfaat bagi praktisi dan penelitian mendatang.
Strategi Social Media Marketing di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Peningkatan Business Value UMKM
Authors: Kapuy Holmes Rolandy , Raimanu Gusstiawan , Lamandasa Serlia R
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini berangkat dari kajian empiris bahwa pelaku UMKM harus mampu memanfaatkan teknologi sebagai salah satu strategi bisnis pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Social media marketing merupakan salah satu strategi yang dapat ditempuh pelaku UMKM dalam upayanya meningkatkan business value dan relationship quality terhadap konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis berdasarkan kausalitas antar variabel yaitu social media marketing dengan variabel online communities, interaction, sharing content, accessibility dan credibility pada business value bagi para UMKM sebagai pengguna media sosial dalam menjalankan bisnis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 130 responden UMKM di Kabupaten Poso. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan online survey yang didistribusikan secara daring melalui platform media sosial. Teknik pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis statistik multiple linear regression menggunakan software SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Online Communities (X1), Sharing of Content (X3), Credibility (X5) mempengaruhi variabel Business Value (Y). Dan secara simultan, Variabel Online Communities (X1), Interaction (X2), Sharing of Content (X3), Accessibility (X4), Credibility (X5) berpengaruh positif terhadap Business Value (Y) dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 70% sedangkan sisanya 30% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak disertakan dalam penelitian ini.
Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Penduduk Usia Sekolah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Apriandi Azhar , Arindi M Dwi Nanda
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh jumlah penduduk, penduduk usia sekolah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap pengangguran. Penelitian ini di lakukan di provinsi Sumatera Utara. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yangt di unduh melalui www.bps.go.id, terutama data jumlah penduduk, penduduk usia sekolah, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengangguran di provinsi Sumatera Utara. Analisis yang di gunakan adalah Statistikal Package for the Social Sciencs (SPSS). Dengan jumlah penduduk (X1), penduduk usia sekolah (X2), pertumbuhan ekonomi (X3), dan pengangguran (Y). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan X1 berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Y, X2 berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Y. X3 berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Y. Berpengaruh negatif artinya, semakin meningkat variable X, maka Variabel Y akan menurun. Sebesar 92,9% Jumlah penduduk, penduduk usia sekolah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi mempengaruhi tingkat pengangguran di provinsi Sumatera Utara dan sebesar 7,1% dipengaruhi oleh Variabel lainnya yang tidak masuk ke dalam penelitian.
Importance of honey bee in cherry species pollination (Kocaeli/Turkey)
Authors: Ece Gezgin Demir  , Arzu Morkoyunlu  , Ahmet Kuvancı
Published: February 2023

This study was carried out in 3 gardens determined in Başiskele, Körfez and Karamürsel districts of Kocaeli province in 2017-2018. A cherry tree was caged and covered with a 4 mm x 4 mm perforated net before flowering to prevent the penetration of honey bees. Before the beginning of flowering, a honey bee colony was placed in 4 decares in each garden and the net was removed at the end of the flowering period. As a result of our study in two field of application gardens aged 10 and 20 (with Ziraat 900 cherry varieties), it was determined that the approximate yield of the caged tree was 1.5 kg in the garden where the bee colony was placed, whereas the other cherry trees which were not caged yielded approximately 50 kg per tree in the same garden. As a result of the study in our third field of application garden aged 7 (with Regina cherry variety), it was determined that the approximate yield of the caged tree was 2.5 kg in the garden where the bee colony was placed, whereas the other cherry trees which were not caged yielded approximately 30-35 kg per tree in the same garden. This situation concretely shows that dependency on honey bee in cherry pollination is even higher than 90%. Consequently, flowers need bees for pollination and bees need flowers for nutrition. The use of honey bees in the pollination of cherry plant should be made widespread.
Formulation and development of herbal ingredients loaded Emulgel
Authors: Surendra Ahirwar  , Dharmendra Jain
Published: February 2023

The present study aims to develop and evaluate an emulgel that contains curcumin, clove oil, and basil oil for the treatment of mouth ulcers. Emulgels have become a potentially effective method of delivering hydrophobic medications. Menthol was used as a penetration enhancer, which also provides cooling effect to ulcers, whereas clove oil also acts as a penetration enhancer. The herbal medicines such as clove oil, tulsi (basil) oil, curcumin, and menthol have very good antiulcer activity. Clove oil has analgesic and antioxidant activity whereas, basil oil obtained from ocimum basilicum plants has antimicrobial and analgesic activity. Curcumin is obtained from curcuma longa which acts as anti-inflammatory and as antiseptic, whereas menthol provides cooling to the ulcers or oral sore. Five formulations were prepared and evaluated for viscosity, spreadability, extrudability, diffusion tests, and short-term stability. At the end of the five-hour investigation, the optimised formulation (E3G3S5T2) had showed drugs (clove, basil, and curcumin) release of 79 ± 3.2%, 72.22 ± 3.1%, and 72.07 ± 4.8% respectively. From the study, it can be suggested that the emulgel can be delivered and used topically and has better penetrating capabilities.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Proses Pengajaran Bagi Guru dan Siswa
Authors: Mastura Mastura , Santaria Rustan
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pandemi covid-19 terhadap pengajaran bagi guru dan siswa. Penelitian ini juga ingin melihat dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap proses pembelajaran bagi guru, peserta didik dan orang tua serta kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam melakukan pengajaran. Selain itu penulis juga ingin melihat sisi positif dari pandemi covid-19 terhadap proses pengajaran bagi guru dan peserta didik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus kualitatif, yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai permasalahan yang dirumuskan penulis. Responden yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik, guru dan orang tua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak covid-19 bagi semua pihak (guru, peserta didik dan orang tua) sangat besar. Minimnya pengetahuan mengenai penggunaan teknologi dan pengeluaran yang cukup besar menjadi kendala proses pembelajaran berlangsung.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pandemi covid-19 terhadap pengajaran bagi guru dan siswa. Penelitian ini juga ingin melihat dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap proses pembelajaran bagi guru, peserta didik dan orang tua serta kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam melakukan pengajaran. Selain itu penulis juga ingin melihat sisi positif dari pandemi covid-19 terhadap proses pengajaran bagi guru dan peserta didik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus kualitatif, yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai permasalahan yang dirumuskan penulis. Responden yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik, guru dan orang tua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak covid-19 bagi semua pihak (guru, peserta didik dan orang tua) sangat besar. Minimnya pengetahuan mengenai penggunaan teknologi dan pengeluaran yang cukup besar menjadi kendala proses pembelajaran berlangsung.
Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK): The Students’ Perspective on Writing Class
Authors: Farikah Farikah , Al Firdaus Moch. Malik
Published: February 2023

This study reports the profile of Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) of Writing lectures from the students’ perspective. It described the students’ attitudes and opinion on the implementation of Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) during joining the teaching-learning activities of writing class. Adopting qualitative descriptive study framework, fifty students participated in fulfilling the questionnaires on the implementation of Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK). Closed questionnaire was implemented as the research instrument in collecting the data. Closed questionnaire was used to measure 7 (seven) TPACK domains, namely: 1. Technological Knowledge, 2. Pedagogical Knowledge, 3. Content Knowledge, 4. Technological Pedagogical Knowledge, 5. Technological Content Knowledge, 6. Pedagogical Content Knowledge, 7. Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge. The results show that the ability of lecturers of writing class in applying TPACK is at enough criteria.
Model Implementasi e-Government di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Manado
Authors: Legi Harlina Vallentina , Rawis J. A. M. , Simanjuntak S. , Oentoe F. J. A.
Published: February 2023

Fokus penelitian adalah Model Implementasi e-Government pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif  dan Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi terhadap masalah lemahnya inisiatif pengembangan sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif mulai dari koleksi data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan.Untuk menguji keabsahan data dilakukan pengujian kredibitas, transferbilitas, dependabilitas dan konfirmabilitas data dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model implementasi e–government akan mensimplikasi layanan informasi dengan basis data yang valid melalui pengembangan aplikasi, pengintegrasian sistem informasi disemua unit yang jelas, efisien, efektif, transparan dan akuntabel dan pada model implementasi e- Government dapat dijelaskana bahwa output yang ingin diperoleh antara lain adalah sistem yang terintegrasi dalam aplikasi Government to Government (G to G), Government to Citizen (G to C) dan Government to Education (G to Ed) disimplikasi dalam satu layanan terintegrasi yaitu sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan (SIMDIK) sesuai dengan standar kebutuhan pengembangan sistem aplikasi yaitu reliable, interoperable, scalable, user Friendly dan integrateable.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga, Citra Merek Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sepeda Motor Yamaha (Studi Kasus Pada PT. SJKM Titipapan)
Authors: Ana Odelia Gultom  , Eka Purnama Sari
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui analisis dan pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, citra merek dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor yamaha (studi kasus pada PT. SJKM Titipapan). Teknik pdalam mengumpulkan data penulis menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder, kemudian populasi yang menjadi bahan penelitian ini adalah konsumen dari PT. SJKM Titipapan. Hasil penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah Berdasarkan hasil pengujian uji t dapat dilihat bahwa kriteria uji hipotesis ditolak yaitu thitung  > ttabel untuk itu, kriteria pengujian uji t pada tingat sig 5% yaitu diketahui n-k (Kusnedi, 2008:155) Maka dasar ketentuan uji secara parsial dapat disimpulkan H1 ditolak yang berarti secara parsial Kualitas Produk tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Begitu juga dengan pengaruh Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian diperoleh dasar ketentuan uji secara parsial dapat disimpulkan H2 diterima yang berarti secara parsial Harga mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Kemudian pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian diperoleh dasar ketentuan uji secara parsial dapat disimpulkan H3 diterima yang berarti secara parsial Harga mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. dilihat pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian diperoleh dasar ketentuan uji secara parsial dapat disimpulkan H4 ditolak yang berarti secara parsial Kualitas Pelayanan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian.
Peran Model Kepemimpinan Karismatik Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Solihin Misbakhul Khaer , Basuki Ahmad
Published: February 2023

In conducting a sharia financial institution, especially Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil (BMT) the leader holds an important position in the organization. A leader has the power to make rules or policies that must be adhered to and implemented by subordinates or employees. In addition, the leadership model implemented by leaders can affect employee performance. Based on this background, a problem formulation can be taken related to the role of charismatic leadership models in improving employee performance at Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Muamalah Tulungagung and supporting factors and inhibitions in improving employee performance at Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Muamalah Tulungagung. The research that the authors conducted is included in qualitative research, included in the type of field research, and using a descriptive approach.

The results of the research conducted by the author can be conveyed here that the charismatic leadership model is applied by the leader of Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Muamalah Tulungagung. have a role to play in improving employee performance. With the charisma that exists in the leader Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Muamalah Tulungagung can influence employees so as to encourage or motivate employees to carry out their duties and responsibilities well, and the performance of employees is increasing. The effectiveness of resources, motivation and work environment are supporting and inhibitory factors in improving employee performance at Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Muamalah Tulungagung.
Pengaruh Bahasa Gaul Terhadap Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Riadoh Riadoh
Published: February 2023

Seiring berkembangnya zaman, banyak perubahan yang terjadi pada penulisan bahasa Indonesia yang sesuai denggan EBI. Hal ini terutama terjadi dikalangan anak remaja yang saat ini semakin sulit mengunakan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar misalnya adanya penyingkatan kata, penambahan huruf terhadap kata yang sudah baku, penggunaan huruf, serta pengunaan angka dalam penulisan. Banyaknya masyarakat Indonesia yang menggunakan bahasa gaul, singkatan- singkatan dalam komunikasinya sehari- hari adalah penyimpangan  dari penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dengan baik dan benar. Hal ini dapat menghambat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan Bahasa Indonesia. Kurangnya kesadaran untuk mencintai dan menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia di negeri sendiri  akan berdampak lunturnya   atau   hilangnya   Bahasa   Indonesia   dalam   pemakaiannya  dalam masyarakat  terutama  di  kalangan  remaja.  Apalagi  dengan  maraknya  dunia kalangan   artis   menggunakan   bahasa   gaul di  media  massa  dan  elektronik, membuat remaja semakin sering menirukannya di kehidupan sehari-hari hal ini sudah wajar karena remaja suka meniru hal-hal yang baru.
Etika Berkomunikasi di Media Sosial (Whatsapp)
Authors: Wahyuni Sri
Published: February 2023

Whatsapp sebagai media sosial mempunyai berbagai fitur yang tersedia bagi para penggunanya dapat mempermudah untuk berkomunikasi dan bertukar informasi dari tempat yang jauh, sehingga membuat jarak dan waktu lebih efisien. Dalam berkomunikasi dibutuhkan etika yaitu mempertimbangkan nilai-nilai dan norma etika yang baik. Dari artikel ini disampaikan etika berkomunikasi menggunakan whatsapp, yaitu: (1) Berikan salam, (2)Perkenalkan diri, (3) Tidak bertele-tele, (4) Gunakan bahasa yang baik, (5) Lihat waktu pengiriman, (6) Mematuhi peraturan yang berlaku, (7) Jangan menyela, dan (8) Salam penutup.
Pengembangan Media Pop-Up pada Materi Puisi untuk Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Maisarah Maisarah , Lubis Ade Alawiyah , Vadinda Farrel Zahra , Dayana Razita
Published: February 2023

Artikel ini membahas pengembangan media Pop-Up pada materi puisi untuk siswa kelas VIII SMP. Tujuan dari artikel ini yaitu memaparkan tentang; (1) proses pengembangan media Pop-Up pada materi puisi untuk siswa kelas VIII SMP; dan (2) kelayakan media Pop-Up pada materi puisi untuk siswa kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian pengembangan model Thiagarajan atau 4D. Subjek penelitian terdiri dua orang validator ahli media, dan materi bahasa Indonesia. Objek penelitian yaitu media Pop-Up untuk materi puisi di kelas VIII SMP. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu: lembar angket validator, dan teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif rumus persentase rerata skor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk pengembangan berbentuk media Pop-Up pada materi puisi. Media Pop-Up pada materi puisi yang dikembangkan terbukti sangat layak untuk digunakan oleh siswa kelas VIII untuk tingkat SMP/MTs sederajat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan guru untuk menggunakan media Pop-Up dan juga menyarankan agar mengembangkan media yang sesuai dengan karakteristik materi pelajaran.
Analisis Semantik Puisi Penerimaan Karya Chairil Anwar
Authors: Hutagalung Winda
Published: February 2023

Puisi adalah salah satu karya sastra yang banyak diminati masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan usia. Pesan atau makna yang disampaikan dalam puisi tidak selalu menggunakan kalimat sederhana. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis puisi Penerimaan karya Chairil Anwar berdasarkan keilmuan semantik. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Fokus semantik pada penelitian ini, yaitu: mengenai segi makna leksikal, makna gramatikal, makna referensial, dan makna kias yang terdapat pada puisi Penerimaan karya Chairil Anwar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puisi Penerimaan karya Chairil Anwar terdiri dari delapan bait dan mempunyai makna semantik sebanyak 6 kata bermakna gramatikal, 26 kata bermakna lesikal, 5 kata bermakna referensial, dan 5 kata bermakna kias. Makna semantik yang terbanyak ditemukan pada puisi tersebut, yaitu leksikal. Hal tersebut karena pengarang menggunakan kata yang memiliki makna sebenarnya atau sesuai dengan kamus, seperti “aku”, “kau” dan “masih”. Akhir dari analisis semantik disimpulkan bahwa puisi ini bercerita tentang kisah cinta seorang laki-laki kepada seorang perempuan yang telah pergi meninggalkannya. Laki-laki tersebut memberikan syarat agar si perempuan mencintainya sepenuh hati jika ia ingin kembali. Laki-laki tidak akan melepaskan perempuannya dan hanya menjadikan perempuan tersebut menjadi miliknya sendiri.
Possibilities of Using Didactic Games in the Development of Russian Preschoolers’ Speech Skills in the Process of Teaching the Chinese Language
Authors: Darinskaia Larisa Alexandrovna , Wei Linlu
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study is to identify the possibilities of didactic games in the development of speech skills of preschool children in teaching Chinese. The article describes the components of speech skills that need to be formed in preschoolers when learning the Chinese language. The specifics of using didactic games for the development of Russian preschoolers’ speech skills in the process of teaching the Chinese language is shown, and the principles of teaching and pedagogical conditions that contribute to the development of preschoolers’ speech skills in Chinese lessons using didactic games are determined. The authors present the results of a pilot study that was conducted in 2020-2021 in St. Petersburg on the basis of the Chinese language school “ShengTan” and in the kindergarten “Star Trek” (“Zvjozdnyj put”). The scientific novelty of the study lies in the selection of teaching principles and the identification of pedagogical conditions for using the didactic games for the development of Russian preschoolers’ speech skills in teaching Chinese. As a result, the difficulties faced by Chinese language teachers and their students in the educational process were identified, the role of didactic games in the development of preschoolers’ speech skills was determined.
Forms and Methods of Performing Activity Formation among Future Teachers-Musicians in the Process of Piano Training of Students at University
Authors: Didenko Diana Leonidovna
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study is to substantiate the fact that the formation and development of the performing activity in the process of piano training of students at university requires a specific organization of the educational process. In this regard, the article presents the features of the process of the performing activity formation in the process of piano training of students at university. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the determination of the key forms and methods of performing activity formation in the process of students’ piano training at university. As a result, it has been proved that the process of forming the performing activity of future teachers-musicians in the process of piano training at university will be effective and efficient when using forms and methods of work based on the active involvement of students in various types of the performing process.
Elective Course “Entertaining French” in the System of Foreign Language Vocational Education in the Training of Future Teachers of the French Language
Authors: Golovchanskaya Irina Ilinichna , Dudushkina Svetlana Viktorovna , Luchina Elena Viatcheslavovna
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study is to develop an elective course that meets the requirements of the profile training of a future foreign language teacher from the subject and methodological points of view. Elective courses are intended to promote both the formation of professional competencies and the personal growth of a future specialist, offering him the opportunity to determine his own trajectory of vocational training. The scientific novelty of the research is determined by the clarification of elective courses significance in the formation of an individual educational trajectory of future specialists in the field of foreign language education and in the development of the structure and content of the elective course “Entertaining French” for future teachers of the French language, which includes three modules: “Phonetic Immersive Approach”, “I Listen, Understand, and Speak French”, “French in Games and Riddles”. The result of the study is the presentation by the authors of the program of each of three course modules, accompanied by descriptions of specific materials and tasks, as well as forms of class organization.
Teaching to Write the Introduction to a Scientific Article in classes of Russian as a Foreign Language (Scientific Style of Speech)
Authors: Sitsyna-Kudryavtseva Alevtina Nikolaevna
Published: February 2023

The aim of the work is to develop a methodology for the gradual formation of foreign students’ skills (which means a skill worked out to automatism) of writing the introduction to a scientific article in classes of Russian as a foreign language (scientific style of speech). The article provides an analysis of the structural and linguistic components of the introduction to a scientific article, and also describes the stages of work on the formation of the skills of writing the introduction to a scientific article among foreign students of senior courses; a system of practical tasks is presented that allows you to form the necessary skills. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the methodology for presenting practical material has been developed, the mastering of which allows foreign students to successfully form the skills of competently writing the introduction to a scientific article. As a result of the study, it was determined that in order to successfully develop the skills of writing an introduction to a scientific article, foreign students need to master the skills to structure a scientific text, summarize the information received from various scientific sources and analyse it.
Karachay-Balkar Toponyms with the Colour Appellative Къара “Black”
Authors: Tekuev Mussa Maskhutovich , Khubolov Sakhadin Magametovich , Miziev Akhmat Magometovich
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study is a comprehensive description of the linguistic features of the Karachay-Balkar toponyms with the colorative къара “black”. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that these toponyms by the material of the Karachay-Balkar language have not yet been the subject of special study. As a result of the study, a structural-semantic and grammatical analysis of the considered category of onyms was carried out; affixes through which they are formed were identified. It has been established that, structurally, the studied toponyms are one-, two-, and three-component constructions. One-word toponyms are represented by simple derivative lexemes. The results obtained showed that two-component units are the most frequent, in the vast majority of which the “adjective + noun” model is implemented, although three-component units are also found, structured according to the pattern of izafet I. Three-element constructions are mainly represented by a model that includes the adjective къара and two substantives of different semantics. The article reveals the motivational characteristics of the units under study. Among one-place and three-place toponyms, units with an indirect representation of the feature prevail in quantitative terms, while direct nomination dominates in two-place toponyms. Colour vocabulary is of great importance in the formation of the toponymy of the Karachay-Balkar language.
“Elista Is Our City”: Kalmykia’s 2019 Protests and Politics in Russia’s Republics
Authors: Holland Edward C.
Published: February 2023

Russia’s republics – regions in the larger federation that are territorially defined and represent areas where non-Russian ethnic populations are concentrated – have been generally quiescent during the two decades of Vladimir Putin’s leadership. However, in 2019 Kalmykia was the site of protests against leadership changes in which locals had scant political voice. This paper focuses on the demonstrations in Kalmykia and provides a detailed account of the associated causes, motivations, and outcomes. The protests augur an increased awareness of the double marginalization of Russia’s minority groups, both politically and on the basis of nationality, in the country’s governance. This condition has notable implications given Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine.
Internet and Biometric Web Based Business Management Decision Support
Authors: Kaklauskas Artūras
Published: February 2023

Internet and Biometric Web Based Business Management Decision SupportMICROBEMOOC material prepared underIO1/A5 Development of the MICROBE personalized MOOCs content and teaching materialsPrepared by:A. Kaklauskas, A. Banaitis, I. UbarteVilnius Gediminas Technical University, LithuaniaProject No: 2020-1-LT01-KA203-078100
Comparison of MATLAB’s built-in Integration Algorithm and Several Rules of Numerical Integration
Authors: Nam Kyumin
Published: February 2023

We compare MATLAB’s built-in integration algorithms and several known rules of numerical integration.
DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Afriza  , Kasmiati
Published: February 2023

Buku ini ditulis sebagai media berbagi penulis sekaligussebagai pendukung dalam memahami desain pembalajaranbahasa Arab, sebagai aspek penting dan salah satu faktorpenunjang pencapaian mutu pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Keberhasilan penulisan buku ini tentu tidak akan terwujudtanpa adanya dukungan dan bantuan dari berbagai pihak.Buku ini tidak luput dari kekurangan dan kesalahan.karena itu, dukungan berupa kritik & saran akan selalu penulis terima dengan tangan terbuka demi perbaikan.
Liberals Engage With More Diverse Policy Topics and Toxic Content Than Conservatives on Social Media
Authors: Chang Ho-Chun Herbert , Druckman James , Ferrara Emilio , Willer Robb
Published: February 2023

The rise of social media provides citizens with direct access to information shared by political elites. Yet, more than ever before, citizens play a critical role in diffusing elite-generated content. What kinds of content spread on social media? Do conservative and liberal citizens differ in the elite content with which they engage? These questions relate to long-standing academic and popular debates about whether political behavior is symmetric or asymmetric with respect to political ideology. We analyze more than 13 million users’ retweets of messages by U.S. Members of Congress on Twitter from 2009 to 2019, leveraging estimates of users’ political ideology constructed from over 3.5 billion prior retweets. We find limited evidence for ideological symmetry where the strength of ideology predicts diffusion choices similarly, on the left and right. In contrast, we find robust support for ideological asymmetry. Consistent with theories of ideological asymmetry, liberals retweeted a more diverse set of policy topics than conservatives by 19.4%. They also engaged more with toxic content from in-group elites by 56%. Given the tendency for people to follow like-minded others on social media, these diffusion patterns imply that liberals are exposed to more politically diverse and toxic elite-generated content on social media, while conservatives receive more politically homogeneous and less toxic content. The demand and supply dynamics of political information suggest the existence of divergent polarized information bubbles such that liberals and conservatives reside in distinct information ecosystems.
Clinical and cognitive effects of external trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) in neurological and psychiatric disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Westwood Samuel James , Conti Aldo Alberto , Tang Wanjie , shuang xue , cortese samuele , Rubia Katya
Published: February 2023

This pre-registered (CRD42022322038) systematic review and meta-analysis investigated clinical and cognitive outcomes of external trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) in neurological and psychiatric disorders. PubMed, OVID, Web of Science, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang, and VIP database for Chinese technical periodicals were searched (until 16/03/2022) to identify trials investigating cognitive and clinical outcomes of eTNS in neurological or psychiatric disorders. The Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 tool assessed randomized controlled trials (RCTs), while the Risk of Bias of Non-Randomised Studies (ROBINS-I) assessed single-arm trials. Fifty-five peer-reviewed articles based on 48 (27 RCTs; 21 single-arm) trials were included, of which 12 trials were meta-analyzed (N participants = 1,048; of which ~3% ADHD, ~3% Epilepsy, ~94% Migraine; age range: 10 to 49-years). The meta-analyses showed that migraine pain intensity (K trials = 4, N=485; SMD=1.03, 95%CI[0.84-1.23]) and quality of life (K=2, N=304; SMD=1.88, 95%CI[1.22-2.53]) significantly improved with eTNS combined with anti-migraine medication. Dimensional measures of depression improved with eTNS across 3 different disorders (K=3, N=111; SMD=0.45, 95%CI[0.01-0.88]). eTNS was well-tolerated, with a good adverse event profile across disorders. eTNS is potentially clinically relevant in other disorders, but well-blinded, adequately powered RCTs must replicate findings and support optimal dosage guidance.
Is there a continuum of agentive awareness across physical and mental actions? The case of quasi-movements
Authors: Yashin Artem S. , Shishkin Sergei L. , Vasilyev Anatoly N.
Published: February 2023

While humans routinely distinguish between physical and mental actions, overt movements (OM) and kinesthetically imagined movements (IM) are often viewed as forming a continuum of activities. Here, we theoretically conceptualized this continuum hypothesis for agentive awareness related to OM and IM and tested it experimentally using quasi-movements (QM), a little studied type of covert actions, which is considered as an inner part of the OM-IM continuum. QM are performed when a movement attempt is minimized down to full extinction of overt movement and muscle activity. We asked participants to perform OM, IM and QM and collected their electromyography data. According to participants’ reports, they experienced QM as OM in terms of intentions and expected sensory feedback, while the verbal descriptors were independent from muscle activation. These results do not fit the OM-QM-IM continuum and suggest qualitative distinction for agentive awareness between IM and QM/OM.
Artificial intelligence in psychology research
Authors: Park Peter S. , Schönegger Philipp , Zhu Chongyang
Published: February 2023

Large Language Models have vastly grown in capabilities. One potential application of such AI systems is to support data collection in the social sciences, where perfect experimental control is currently unfeasible and the collection of large, representative datasets is generally expensive. In this paper, we re-replicate 14 studies from the Many Labs 2 replication project (Klein et al., 2018) with OpenAI’s text-davinci-003 model, colloquially known as GPT3.5. For the 10 studies that we could analyse, we collected a total of 10,136 responses, each of which was obtained by running GPT3.5 with the corresponding study’s survey inputted as text. We find that our GPT3.5-based sample replicates 30% of the original results as well as 30% of the Many Labs 2 results, although there is heterogeneity in both these numbers (as we replicate some original findings that Many Labs 2 did not and vice versa). We also find that unlike the corresponding human subjects, GPT3.5 answered some survey questions with extreme homogeneity—with zero variation in different runs’ responses—raising concerns that a hypothetical AI-led future may in certain ways be subject to a diminished diversity of thought. Overall, while our results suggest that Large Language Model psychology studies are feasible, their findings should not be assumed to straightforwardly generalise to the human case. Nevertheless, AI-based data collection may eventually become a viable and economically relevant method in the empirical social sciences, making the understanding of its capabilities and applications central.