bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PERTANAHAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hairan Hairan , Datau Rahmat
Published: April 2020

Kebijakan pemerintah kita dalam membuat aturan hukum yang didalamnya memasukkan sanksi pidana, seperti penyerobotan atas tanah yang diatur dalam KUHP masih terlalu sempit, khususnya pada penyerobotan. Lemahnya perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik tanah baik yang diakui berdasarkan hukum nasional berupa bukti surat-surat sampai pada seripikat hak atas tanah, termasuk pengakuan terhadap tanah adat. Sehingga konsep perbuatan pidana ”menduduki” atas lahan atau tanah yang kepemilikannya oleh masyarakat atau orang perseorangan belum diatur, karena penyerobotan difokuskan pada memasuki pekarangan. Istilah menduduki ini dianggap lebih tepat, karena tanah tersebut luas dan bukan dalam sekedar pekarangan sebagaimana dirumuskan dalam pasal 167 KUHP tentang penyerobotan tanah. Sedangkan Pasal 263, 264, 266,  KUHP yang berhubungan dengan pemalsuan surat-surat hak atas tanah, demikian juga pasal 385 KUHP yang mengandung unsur penggelapan  atas benda tak bergerak. Formulasi seharusnya mampu memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap tanah bukan hanya dimiliki perorangan, badan hukum, melainkan juga tanah adat atau hak ulayat sepanjang hukumnya atau masyarakatnya masih memegang teguh hukum adat yang berlaku di lingkungannya. Tentunya hal ini didorongkan dari adanya amanat yang terdapat pada pasal 18 huruf B Undang-Undang  Dasar 1945.
PENGEMBAGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING UNTUK TUNARUNGU
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Anggoro Bambang Sri , Rakhmawati Rosida
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study is to develop worksheets based on contextual teaching and learning for the deaf. The method that will be used is the method of research and development. The development procedure used is the procedure of borg and gall. The technique of data collection used is random class techniques. The sample used is the SMALB Dharma bhakti dharma pertiwi students. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observations and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. The main results of this research and development are LKS based on contextual teaching and learning for the deaf. Based on the results of the validation to the material experts and LKS media experts developed, the criteria were very feasible to use. Judging from the LKS field trials that were developed, obtaining very interesting criteria to be used in mathematics learning. Based on this matter, it is concluded that mathematics student books for students with inquiry approaches for students developed for the deaf are very feasible and very interesting to be used in mathematics learning for deaf students.   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan LKS berbasis kontekstual teaching and learning  untuk tunarungu. Metode yang akan digunakan adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Prosedur pengembangan yang digunakan adalah prosedur dari borg and gall. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tehnik acak kelas. Sampel yang digunakan adalah siswa SMALB Dharma bhakti dharma pertiwi. Tehnik pengembilan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan angket. tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskristif kualitatif dan deskristif kuantitatif. Hasil utama dari penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah LKS berbasis kontekstual teaching and learning untuk tunarungu. Berdasarkan hasil validasi kepada ahli materi dan ahli media LKS yang dikembangkan memperoleh kriteria sangat layak digunakan. Ditinjau dari uji coba lapangan LKS yang dikembankan memperoleh kriteria sangat menarik untuk digunakan dalam pembeljaran matematika. Berdasarkan hal ini daopat disimpulkan bahwa buku siswa matematika untuk siswa dengan pendekatan inkuiri untuk siswa yang dikembangkan untuk tunarungu sangat layak dan sangat menarik untuk digunakan dalam pemebalajaran matematika siswa tunarungu.
APLIKASI E-VOTING UNTUK PEMILIHAN KETUA OSIS DI SMA XYZ BERBASIS WEB RESPONSIVE
Authors: Dahnial Dahnial
Published: April 2020

Student council election is a routine school activity every year, but currently the student council election is done manually using ballot papers containing the candidates. The weakness of this system is in addition to the process of getting longer results, it is also prone to fraud due to the excess of manipulated ballot papers, as well as being less environmentally friendly. Therefore the need for a system that is able to provide solutions to these problems, one of which is a responsive web-based student council election system. Web-based systems are more common than mobile-based systems, because they are supported by all device platforms, different if only based on mobile (Android), only devices based on the Android operating system can use the application. Moreover, web technology is now very good, responsive web allows the display of web pages to adjust to the user's screen size automatically, responsive web framework used in this study is bootstrap. In this study, researchers used a software development model which is a prototype. And for the tools used in developing this application is the Unified Modeling Language, and the system testing method uses a blackbox. The results of this study are expected to provide results in the form of a system that is fast and accurate, cost effective and environmentally friendly.

Keywords: e-voting, bootstrap, prototype
La diáspora de profesionales como activo para la internacionalización de la economía
Authors: Fanjul Enrique
Published: April 2020

El objetivo del artículo es analizar el papel que puede desempeñar la diáspora de profesionales como un activo para la internacionalización de una economía. Se presta una especial referencia al caso de España, que ha registrado a partir de la crisis económica que se inició en 2008 un fuerte proceso de marcha de profesionales al extranjero, sobre todo jóvenes. Se identifican una serie de canales a través de los cuales esta diáspora puede contribuir a la internacionalización de la economía y las empresas. Las Administraciones públicas deben prestar atención al fenómeno de la diáspora y diseñar estrategias y acciones que faciliten su aprovechamiento.
Prosperity Through Sexuality: A study of Outdoor Sexual intercourse as a Ritual in Kemukus Mountain Sragen Central Java
Authors: Wahyudi Agus
Published: April 2020

This research was conducted to find out how the actors interpret the ‘Ngalap Berkah’ execution of ritual sexual intercourse on Mount Kemungkus, as well as what their expectations of the ritual. This research is descriptive research using qualitative methods. Symbolic interaction theory of the main shaft into Helbert Blummer in this study. The results of this research show that the perpetrators ‘Ngalap Berkah’ know of any sexual relationship during the ritual.  They assume that by performing these sexual relationships, their wishes can be easily reached. The results obtained after performing the ritual of the ‘Ngalap Berkah’ can be either a business or work more smoothly, though on the other hand there are also yet to get the results of the ritual.
Perilaku Pemilih Menjelang Pemilu 2019
Authors: Fauzi Agus Machfud
Published: April 2020

Perilaku pemilih menjadi daya tarik tersendiri dalam proses kontestasi perpolitikan nasional 2019.  Pada awal perjalanan perpolitikan di Indonesia ia menjadi rebutan berbagai Ideologi yang diperbolehkan menjadi peserta Pemilu pada tahun 1955. Tarik menarik antara partai politik membuat pemilih merespon dan menyikapi tersebut. pada Orde Lama pemilih bebas menentukan pilihan sesuai dengan orientasi politik yang didianut. Bergeser ke Orde Baru pemillih terbatasi pilihannya karena yang diperbolehkan hidup hanya dua partai politik dan golongan karya. Hadirnya Orde Reformasi membuka kembali pilihan warga yang membuat perilaku pemilih mengikuti perubahan zaman. Menyongsong Pemilu 2019 perilaku pemilih lebih menarik lagi diperbincangkan sebab dinamika menyertai.
Politik Hijrah Kartosuwiryo; Menuju Negara Islam Indonesia
Authors: Suryana Riyadi
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Politik Hijrah Sekarmadji Maridjan Kartosuwiryo. Sosok yang mewarisi keahlian narasi dari tokoh kebangkitan Islam di Indonesia yakni HOS Cokroaminoto sekaligus pendiri PSII (Partai Syarikat Islam Indonesia) pada periode selanjutnya speninggal HOS Cokroaminoto, Kartosuwiryo muncul dengan melanjutkan perjuangan Islam di Indonesia melalui konsep Politik Hijrah.

Pokok masalah dalam peneitian ini adalah mengenai awal kemunculan politik hijrah, konsep politik hijrah, dan fungsi politik hijrah yang diusung oleh S.M. Kartosuwiryo. Oleh karena itu batasan penelitian ini adalah mengenai politik hijrah Kartosuwiryo yang problematikanya terjadi pada rentang tahun 1931 sampai 1962. Ditulis dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmu politik, penelitian ini bertujuan menggali informasi seputar kondisi Bangsa Indonesia Menjelang Kemerdekaan, Riwayat dan Perjuangan Kartosuwiryo, dan mengapa politik hijrah ini dilakukan.

Dari Penelitian ini setidaknya penulis memperoleh informasi bahwa setidaknya terdapat berbagai kelompok maupun organisasi yang membentuk partai politik, ada semacam persaingan antara kelompok nasionalis dan islamis, maka dari dua kondisi berbeda ini masing-masing membuat kelompoknya masing-masing dengan membentuk partai politiknya masing-masing sesuai arah perjuangan kelompoknya. Dilihat dari metode perjuangannya ada yang kooperatif dengan Hindia Belanda, ada juga yang memilih non kooperatif. Kartosuwiryo memilih jalan non kooperatif melalui ide Politik Hijrahnya dengan memproklamirkan berdirinya Negara Islam Indonesia.
Kiai dan Lingkungan Hidup; Revitalisasi Krisis Ekologis Berbasis Nilai Keagamaan di Indonesia
Authors: Romdloni Muhammad Afwan , Sukron Djazilan Muhammad
Published: April 2020

The environment becomes an important part of human life, without which humans would not be able to survive in the world. However, with the greedy nature and economic libido makes people forget and neglect the risks that will be experienced. This happens because human awareness of their responsibilities as kholifah in charge of balancing the condition of the earth has vanished. This ecological awareness comes from the beliefs of every individual. So that the function of religion is expected to be a role of view in human life in order to preserve the environment as a form of ijtihad for the earth. The more so it can integrate the teachings of monotheism, and Sufism should be compounded with the teachings of fiqh so that the concept of an holistic-integral environment appears. In this case a religious leader has a very important role as an agent of change, as well as being able to provide confidence, motivation and solutions in restoring the ecological crisis that has plagued Indonesia and even the world. Although not all kiai have the same role, at least they have a breath of fresh air in an environmental problem with a religious perspective.
Produksi Program Jurnal 9 Pada TV9 Perspektif Media Islam
Authors: Alfiana Nur , Hakim Lukman
Published: April 2020

This research aims to describe the production process of journal 9 program on TV9 in the perspective of Islamic media. The production of journal 9 programs on TV9 in the perspective of Islamic media carries the principle of "Journalism Maslahat" based on Islamic journalistic ethics code including honesty, re-checking the news, the news delivered is effective and efficient news, becoming a disciplined and responsible journalist according with the religion of Islam. The management of the journal 9 production program on TV9 Nusantara is carried out through five elements namely production materials, production facilities, production costs, production implementing organizations, and stages of production implementation. Production Stage in the TV 9 Nusantara 9 Journal program which consists of the pre-production stage, the production stage (implementation), and the post-production stage (completion / editing and screening). The problems faced by TV9 in the production program are that broadcast production equipment is still not standard, production costs are still high, viewers' tastes in local programs are still not strong compared to National TV
Konstelasi Islam Wasathiyah dan Pancasila Serta Urgensinya Dalam Bernegara Perspektif Maqasid al-Syari’ah
Authors: Umi Kulsum
Published: April 2020

Pancasila as the basic ideology of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia is the final consensus. But behind this, groups emerged that sought to clash between Pancasila and Islamic teachings. There are even groups that explicitly state that Pancasila is the taghout, contrary to Islamic teachings. Of course this is a conclusion that is too hasty. Therefore, the author tries to explain how the correlation between Pancasila with the source of Islamic teachings (al-Qur'an) through the maqasid approach to sharia. Through this approach, the author concludes that all precepts contained in Pancasila actually substantially nothing contradictory to the verses of the Qur'an. In fact, all of the precepts have the same spirit as the Qur'an.

Pancasila, Maqasid al-Syariah, thagut
Socioperception About Smoking Behavior In Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Algristian Hafid , Choirotussanijjah
Published: April 2020

Indonesia adalah produsen tembakau terbesar kelima di dunia. Konsumsi rokok rata-rata pada remaja usia lebih dari 15 tahun adalah 12 batang per hari. Peningkatan jumlah perokok ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal di antaranya persepsi dan sikap terhadap perilaku merokok. Persepsi dan sikap ini menentukan apakah seseorang menyetujui lalu memutuskan mengikuti perbuatan tersebut atau tidak. Diharapkan, semakin seseorang tidak setuju terhadap perilaku merokok, maka semakin rendah angka perilaku merokok pada remaja. Betapa banyak orang-orang di pondok pesantren yang awalnya menolak rokok, namun karena khawatir dikucilkan, kemudian berubah menjadi permisif terhadap rokok. Akhirnya ada sebuah kalimat sarkas yang cukup populer, “Kalau tidak merokok, bukan anak pondok.” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi dan sikap alumni pondok pesantren terhadap perilaku merokok warga pondok pesantren. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi bahan evaluasi diri sekaligus titik tumpu awal untuk merencanakan ulang program-program penyuluhan gerakan anti merokok di pondok pesantren.
Genealogi Pesantren dalam Manuskrip Tantu Panggelaran
Authors: Suryanto Ardiansyah Bagus
Published: April 2020

Pesantren as a community education institution rooted in local wisdom. Its existance in the midst of society becomes a nomenclature that continues to be discussed and trusted by the community in creating plenary human being. Conceptually, pesantren are a derivative of the educational model in the archipelago that has long existed and is a reference for the community. The concept of the pesantren is witten in an ancient manuscript, Tantu panggelaran which calls it a mandala. To trace it, the authors analyse using Michel Foucault’s genealogical theory. This research uses literature study and observation methods. The results of this study are concept of pesantren as the evolution of educational models in the archipelago. The rules, value and culture built in the pesantren produce people who are not only religious experts, but also care for and love their homeland.
Influence of integrated nutrient management and spacing on growth and yield of rice (BIRRI dhan69)
Authors: Akter Romana , Badshah Mohammad Adil , Sultana Amena , Turon Mohsina Jahan , Islam Mohammad Jahidul
Published: April 2020

With the development of high yielding rice varieties, use of chemical fertilizers increased rapidly in Bangladesh. Depending on chemical fertilizer solely is not wise and maintaining soil health becomes a great concern worldwide. The purpose of the study is to know about the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield of rice. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design with four nutrient managements (N1= BRRI recommended fertilizer dose (N-P-K-S-Z = 117-19-58-15-4 kg ha-1), N2= 75% of BRRI recommended dose, N3= 75% of BRRI recommended dose + Decomposed poultry litter (DPL) (2.5 t ha-1) and N4= No fertilizer) in the main plots and three spacing(S1= 20 cm × 20 cm, S2= 20 cm × 15 cm and S3= 25 cm × 15 cm) in the subplots with three replications. In growth and yield characteristics, insignificant difference was found for different spacing but significant difference was found for different nutrient managements. N1 and N3 performed better than N2 and N4 in all observed characteristics. N1 and N3 gave statistically similar result in yield. The result revealed that, with the application of 2.5 t ha-1 DPL we can reduce 25% chemical fertilizer without yield reduction in rice.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(1): 25-32, April 2020
COVID-19 and Pet Animals: What we need to know?
Authors: Islam M Ariful
Published: April 2020

Abstract Not Available

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(1): 83-86, April 2020
Fatal haemonchosis (H. contortus) in Garole sheep at coastal region in Bangladesh
Authors: Paul Torun Kumar , Rahman Md Khalilur , Haider Md Shahriar , Saha Shib Shankar
Published: April 2020

Among gastro intestinal nematodes, Haemonchus contortus is one of the most pathogenic parasites of small ruminant in many countries of the world, including Bangladesh. Garole breed of sheep are adapted to the hot coastal regions in Bangladesh, and able to graze on marshy land. Sheep farm of Grameen Jano Unnayan Sangstha (GJUS), Bhola, a coastal region of Bangladesh faced sudden lamb mortality during the period of May, 2019 to August, 2019. Routine investigation was performed and data were summarized to find out the etiology, control measures and possible risk factors. During investigation both clinical and management history, physical examination and necropsy were performed. Salient case history includes: only Garole lamb with poor body condition at hot and humid climate died. Important clinical manifestation is defecation of bad odoured scanty blackish faeces. Physical examination of affected sheep revealed anemia and submandibular edema. Necropsy findings showed numerous Haemonchus sp. and frank haemorrhage in the abomasum. For control, all affected sheep were treated with anthelmintic, Nitroxynil (Nitronex®) and other supportive therapy; 4 hour after injection with Nitronex® one sick lamb was died, that might be due to anthelmintic stress, and others recovered within 3-5 days. This is the first report on haemonchosis in Garole sheep at coastal regions of Bangladesh; it will help the sheep rearers in the region to take protective measures against the fatal haemonchosis.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(1): 107-112, April 2020
Use of pesticide by the vegetables farmers and occupational health hazards posed by pesticide application in Mymensingh district
Authors: Emran Md Al , Moshiur Fahad Bin , Tarek Md Abu , Islam Md Mirajul , Ritu Rifat Farjana , Khan Md Polash , Sumon Kizar Ahmed
Published: April 2020

In Bangladesh, the use of different types of pesticides has increased in crop protection purposes. These pesticides may affect farmers’ health and contaminate the aquatic environment. The objectives of the current study were to assess the use of pesticide by the vegetable farmers and their associated health hazards caused by pesticide application. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from fifty vegetable farmers of three different villages at Mymensingh Sadar Upazila during February and March of 2019. Results showed that the mostly used pesticide was Mefonexam (used by 40% interviewed farmers), followed by Thiamethoxam + Chlorantraniliprole (24%), Profenofos + Cypermethrin (20%), and Propineb (10%). The highest application frequency was reported as 30 times for Ebamectin. The present study recorded Chlorpyrifos as the highest using dose (7.5 kg/ha) in vegetable farms. Approximately 42% of the farmers were reported to increase the amount of applying pesticide in the last 5 years where 46% continued same. More than half of the respondents (56%) were reported to use at least one protective measure during pesticide application. Most of the interviewed farmers (56%) reported no health risk while applying pesticides. Sixty percent of the interviewed farmers were claimed to have faced some negative health symptoms. Respondents were reported to face headache (31%), eye irritation (27%), vomiting (20%), dizziness (12%), and skin irritation (7%). The study indicates that the farmers of Mymensingh are not conscious about the proper use of pesticide, thus this kind of injudicious use of pesticide causes serious occupational health hazards.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(1): 165-174, April 2020
Penentuan Rute Pengiriman Barang Dengan Metode Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Martono Sandi , Warnars Harco Leslie Hendric Spits
Published: April 2020

Semakin cepat barang sampai ke konsumen maka menjadi lebih mudah untuk mendapatkan barang dan keuntungan perusahaan semakin bertambah. Pada pendistribusian membentuk salah satu pemecahan masalah untuk mencari rute dengan meminimumkan jarak dari lokasi gudang ke toko dan memiliki jumlah permintaan barang yang berbeda-beda. Menggunakan metode nearest neighbor untuk menyelesaikan penentuan rute distribusi barang dari gudang ke toko, dengan tujuan mengurangi total jarak pengiriman, waktu dan beban biaya yang dibebani perusahaan. Hasil pencarian rute menggunakan metode nearest neighbor menghasilkan jumlah rute paling sedikit dibandingkan dengan sebelum menggunakan metode dan pada total jarak dengan menggunakan metode 98610 meter atau 98,61 km sedangkan jika pada rute sebelum mengunakan metode 124198 meter atau 124,198 km terjadi pengurangan jarak 25588 atau 25,588 atau sebesar 20.6026 %.
Penerapan Metode K-Means Dan C4.5 Untuk Prediksi Penderita Diabetes
Authors: Prasatya Andika , Siregar Riki Ruli A. , Arianto Rakhmat
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study is to predict HbA1c in diabetics. The obstacles behind the prediction of HbA1c is the limitations in the laboratory to provide services for diabetics regarding HbA1 check-up. HbA1c prediction is made by a combination of K-Means and C4.5 methods. K-Means is used to classify continuous data. From the results of the K-Means classification will be used by C4.5 to create a rule (decision tree). The prediction results obtained will be carried out as a validation process to determine the level of accuracy by using K-Fold Cross-Validation. The accuracy value obtained is 72%. The resulting benefit from the prediction of HbA1c can be used as an alternative solution to overcome limitations in the laboratory in terms of HbA1c check-up servicing and the results of HbA1c prediction can also be used as a recommendation by doctor in determining the medical decision for diabetics.
POTENTIAL FOR THE USE OF ICT IN TEACHING SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL TRANSLATION
Authors: Бігич Оксана Борисівна , Стрілець Валентина Василівна
Published: April 2020

The article analyzes the features of both general-purpose and translation ICT tools, which can be applied at different stages of scientific and technical translation and, accordingly, in the process of would-be translators’ professional training. General-purpose ICT tools include a Word processor as a means of the target text formatting and finalizing; search engines necessary for widening background, subject-matter and linguistic knowledge at the information-reference and terminology search stages; means of electronic communication, in particular email, providing interaction among the translation project participants. The paper focuses on advantages and disadvantages of translation ICT tools: translation databases (Reverso context); electronic dictionaries (ABBYY Lingvо, multitran) necessary for improving and expanding would-be translators’ vocabulary; electronic text corpora as sources of authentic linguistic materials, machine translation systems (Google Translate) and CAT tools (Trados, SmartCAT) capable of accelerating target text drafting. In the context of machine translation analysis, the necessity to determine the indicators of machine translatability and to carry out source text pre-editing based on controlled language rules and target text post-editing is emphasized. It is pointed out that CAT tools can increase translators’ performance, provide terminology consistency and enable translation project management; at the same time, their application requires developing special skills. A number of issues that need further research are outlined: concretizing the translator training stages appropriate for introducing specific ICT tools; the ratio of the training time allotted for pen and paper translation and ICT-based one; the expediency of applying machine translation systems, in particular Google Translate, in each particular case.
КОМПЛЕКСНЕ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ GOOGLE CLASSROOM ДЛЯ СТВОРЕННЯ ВАРІАТИВНИХ ДИСТАНЦІЙНИХ КУРСІВ
Authors: Богачков Юрій Миколайович , Букач Антоніна Василівна , Ухань Павло Станіславович
Published: April 2020

Актуальність. В умовах наявності єдиних державних стандартів загальної середньої освіти та класно-урочної системи можливість застосування індивідуальної освітньої траєкторії (ІОТ) досі залишається здебільшого лише потенційною. Також в інших галузях (наприклад, в IT підвищення кваліфікації педагогів та держслужбовців) формується потреба більш гнучкої підготовки фахівців. ІОТ передбачає можливість слухачу самостійно обирати темп, методи і засоби навчання. Переважна кількість програм та реалізованих дистанційних курсів мають лінійну структуру, що суттєво обмежує можливу варіативність вибору темпу та послідовності надання завдань. Актуальність розроблення таких інструментів або адаптація вже наявних для спрощення індивідуалізації навчання особливо відчутна в умовах зростання попиту на дистанційне навчання в умовах COVID-19 Постановка проблеми. У середовищі Google Classroom відсутні засоби забезпечення варіативності навчальних курсів та зменшення навантаження на викладача. Шляхи вирішення проблеми. Пропонується створення додатку до Google Classroom у системі G Suite for Education, який реалізує функціонал варіативності та зменшення навантаження на викладача. Результати. Представлено прототип додатку Classroom Х, який забезпечує можливості планування послідовності надання завдань за умови виконання попередніх, автоматичне надання завдань, автоматизацію перевірки завдань (за мінімальної участі викладача), організацію повторення матеріалу, динамічну зміну індивідуальної освітньої траєкторії при зміні обставин та потреб слухача. Це дозволяє суттєво зменшити навантаження на тьютора або зовсім відмовитись від нього. Додаток пройшов успішну апробацію. Висновки Проведене дослідження показало потенційну можливість удосконалення Google Classroom для організації варіативного дистанційного навчання. У ході експериментів у навчальних групах підвищення кваліфікації практично перевірено принциповий механізм, що забезпечує розширену варіативність подання навчального матеріалу та зменшення навантаження на викладача. Такий функціонал особливо цінний при тотальному вимушеному переході до дистанційного навчання в умовах карантину COVID-19.
Sosyal Hizmet Uygulamalarında “Umut”
Authors: Akgül Gök Fulya , Arslan Özdemir Ezgi
Published: April 2020

Umut, bireyin benlik saygısının artmasında, sorunlarıyla etkili bir şekilde baş edebilmesinde oldukça önemli olan bir duygudur. İnsani bir ihtiyaç olan umudun sosyal hizmet uygulamalarında bilimsel bir temele oturtularak kullanılması, uygulamaların özgünlüğünü ve etkililiğini arttırmaktadır. Son yıllarda sosyal hizmet alanında özellikle yurt dışında yapılan araştırmalarda, sosyal hizmetin bilgi ve beceri çerçevesinde inşa edilen umut temelli uygulamaların, kronik hastalığı olan, anksiyete ve depresyon yaşayan, sorunlarıyla etkili bir şekilde baş edemeyen bireyler üzerinde oldukça olumlu etkisinin olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Sosyal hizmet uygulamalarında umut, ilişkisel, kişi merkezli, güç odaklı ve güçlendirme yönelimli uygulamalarda temel bir unsur olarak yer almaktadır. Bu bağlamda düşünüldüğünde umut duygusu, bireyin öz farkındalığıyla, güçlerinin ve güçsüzlüklerinin farkında olması durumuyla ve çevresel güçlerle yakından ilişkilidir. Diğer yandan sosyal hizmet uzmanının temel becerilerinden biri olan “umut aşılama” ise sosyal hizmet uzmanının kendisini ve müracaatçıyı ne ölçüde tanıdığı ile doğru orantılıdır. Bu çalışmada, sosyal hizmet müdahalelerinde her zaman var olan ancak son zamanlarda yapılan çalışmalarda bilimsel çerçevede temellendirilen umut kavramının tanımına, umut teorisine ve sosyal hizmet uygulamalarında umudun nasıl kullanıldığına ilişkin bilgilere yer verilmiştir.
Sosyal Çalışmada Kesişimsellik
Authors: Afyonoğlu Meliha Funda
Published: April 2020

Bu araştırma, feminist teoride gelişen yaklaşımlardan biri olan kesişimselliğe ve sosyal çalışma disiplini ve mesleği için kesişimselliğin ihtiva ettiklerine yönelik bir alan-yazın değerlendirmesi yapmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, öncelikle sosyal çalışmada kesişimselliğin neden gerekli olduğu gelişen sosyal çalışma tanımları üzerinden tartışılmakta, daha sonra kesişimsellik sınıflandırmalarına yönelik teorik bilgi verilmekte ve son olarak kesişimselliğin sosyal çalışma disiplinine yönelik katkılarına odaklanılmaktadır. Sosyal çalışmanın epistemolojik temelini güçlendirmesinin yanı sıra, hizmet verilen nüfusu farklılık ve çeşitlilik zemininde tanımak, sosyal çalışmacının kendisine ve mesleki rolüne dair öz-farkındalık kazanması ve sosyal çalışmacının sorun ve ihtiyaçlara yönelik çözüm önerileriyle sosyal politika geliştirilmesine zemin hazırlayarak sosyal adalete katkı sunması kesişimsellik yaklaşımının sosyal çalışmaya en önemli katkıları olarak sunulmaktadır.
School of Holistic Development: A Case Study
Authors: Charulata Londhe  , Mangesh T. Karad
Published: April 2020

Holistic development of students for life transformation through process of educational metamorphosis with the help of pentagonal model of integral education is the unique program of School of Holistic Development (SHD). With a vision to create and nurture the ‘Wholesome’ Personality of student to build ‘Winning Personalities and Comprehensive Global Professionals’ enabling them to meet challenges of career as well as life with skills, sensibility and sense of responsibility towards society and humanity by emphasizing on enhancing Employability of students by building Skills, Competencies and Multiple intelligence, Character, Values of Life are the objectives of the program. Inspired with this Indic approach SHD has designed a unique model of creating and fostering wholesome personalities through Integral Education. Indic wisdom of personality talks of five aspects (Panch Kosh). This ‘Pentagon’ of five ‘Koshas’ emphasizes five-dimensional development like Physical, Emotional, Psychological and Intellectual Development and Spiritual Awakening. This program at SHD works at levels of senses and for healthy body; mind, emotions and psychology; skills and competencies for technical and intellectual enhancement, responsible behavior towards society and environment, yoga, values and spirituality to achieve the final objective of self-realization, self-discovery and finding out one’s own real-life purpose. The paper discusses the case study of SHD, launched by MIT Arts Design Technology University, Pune, India gives details of conceptual framework, vision, mission, objectives, methodology and tools adopted under SHD for holistic development of students and also compares and gives similarities between SHD and the National Educational Policy of Indian 2019.
Dientamoeba fragilis Infection in Patients with Digestive and Non-Digestive Symptoms: A Case-Control Study
Authors: Hawash Yousry A. , Ismail Khadiga A. , Saber Taisir , Eed Emad M. , Khalifa Amany S. , Alsharif Khalaf F. , Alghamdi Saleh A.
Published: April 2020

In most developing countries, Dientamoeba fragilis infection is an obscure protozoan infection. We aimed to determine a frequency and clinical importance of D. fragilis infection in Taif, Saudi Arabia. A 1-year case control study included patients with gastrointestinal (cases, n=114) or non-gastrointestinal symptoms (controls, n=90). The fecal samples were examined with the classical parasitological methods for intestinal protozoa, and by real time PCR for D. fragilis. The infection by D. fragilis was detected in 5.8% by PCR and in 4.4% patients by microscopy. The infection was identified more in control group (n=9) than in cases (n=3); a sole infection in 11 patients and mixed with Giardia in 1 patient. The other enteric parasites detected were Blastocystis sp. (8.3%), Giardia sp. (5.3%), Cryptosporidium sp. (2.9%), Entamoeba histolytica (1.4%), Entamoeba coli (0.9%) and Hymenolepis nana (0.4%). Our results tend to reinforce the need to increase awareness of D. fragilis infection in Saudi Arabia.
Menimbang Posisi Penganut Kepercayaan Marapu di Hadapan Pemerintah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia
Authors: Kamuri Johanis Putratama
Published: April 2020

Artikel ini bertumpu pada tesis bahwa orang Sumba penganut MarapuÂ telah mengalami ketidakadilan karena pemerintah Indonesia tidak memberi pengakuan yang seharusnya terhadap agama asli yang menjadi identitas budaya dan sumber dari kekayaan kebudayaan orang Sumba. Dengan menjadikan pemikiran Nancy Fraser tentang three-dimensional theory of justiceÂ sebagai bingkai konseptual, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa diskriminasi dan marginalisasi terhadap penganut kepercayaan MarapuÂ adalah konsekuensi dari produk hukum pemerintah yang tidak menjamin keadilan sosial. Ketidakadilan tampak melalui aturan dan tindakan pemerintah yang melukai identitas religius-kultural orang Sumba maupun melalui politik redistribusi terkait ekspresi budaya yang menunjang program pariwisata tanpa memberi pengakuan terhadap Marapu sebagai agama asli orang Sumba. Sebab itu akan ditunjukkan juga bahwa keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia, termasuk orang Sumba penganut Marapu, hanya dicapai jika negara memberi pengakuan yang memadai,Â mencakup politik redistribusiÂ dan politik pengakuan yang diregularisasi berdasarkan produk hukum yang adil.KATA-KATA KUNCI:Â Marapu, identitas budaya, agama asli, pengakuan, redistribusi.
Responsabilidad Social Empresarial y Grupos Económicos Familiares en México
Authors: Pérez-Sánchez Beatriz
Published: April 2020

En México, la responsabilidad social empresarial es una práctica corporativa de referencia integral en los negocios globales, en la competencia; se espera suficiente producción y resultados sociales y ambientales positivos en el desempeño nacional y las políticas de las empresas. Objetivo: conocer cuáles son los grupos económicos o grandes empresas familiares que ostentan el distintivo de Empresa Socialmente Responsable de forma acumulada hasta 2019. Materiales y Métodos: es una investigación documental, con base en la revisión de los planteamientos de algunos autores en el campo de la investigación y sobre todo de la información pública: de páginas web de las empresas y del Centro Mexicano para la Filantropía (CEMEFI). Se utilizaron los métodos: histórico, analítico y descriptivo. Resultados: en 2019, se registraron entre recientes y constantes 41 grupos económicos familiares que obtuvieron el distintivo de responsabilidad social empresarial y con ello asumen cumplir con estándares globales, códigos de prácticas mundiales, acuerdos industriales y de asociaciones que formulan políticas de sustentabilidad en favor de la sociedad mexicana. Conclusión: la responsabilidad social como concepto define una forma de actuar bajo principios éticos, alinearse con el desarrollo sostenible y apelar a la voluntad de los empresarios para innovar, producir sin contaminar e inducir buenas prácticas en la empresa para el bienestar de sus empleados y el entorno.
Un percorso di peer education nella scuola superiore incentrato sulla parabola
Authors: Canducci Michele
Published: April 2020

L’articolo presenta l’esperienza di un primo approccio alla peer education, sia per il docente sia per gli studenti, realizzato in una classe di III liceo. La metodologia utilizzata è quella della peer tutoring, caratterizzata dal lavoro in gruppi composti da studenti tutor di livello disciplinare più alto e da studenti tutorandi di livello disciplinare più basso. Le giornate del percorso sono commentate sulla base dell’analisi di registrazioni effettuate durante i lavori; inoltre si analizzano qualitativamente i questionari e la discussione collettiva realizzate a fine percorso, al fine di individuare i punti di forza e di criticità dell’esperienza. Il focus dell’analisi riguarda principalmente aspetti legati alla metodologia applicata, e non al ruolo giocato dal contesto matematico. Si evidenziano da un lato il carattere di criticità che la peer tutoring riveste laddove non siano mai state realizzate attività cooperative, dall’altro la necessità, per un’efficace azione didattica, di una commistione di approcci didattici sia cooperativi (fra alunni) sia orchestrati dall’insegnante, in un’ottica dialogica che non preveda l’utilizzo esclusivo di un metodo piuttosto che un altro.
Policy Implementation of One Door Integrated Service in Kendari City
Authors: Nurrahman Agung , Dasilva Muh. Marzab
Published: April 2020

The focus of the study discusses the implementation of a one-stop integrated service City policy in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the implementation of a one-stop integrated service policy in Kendari City. The concept used is the theory of policy implementation presented by George Edwards III that the dimensions of policy implementation are: 1) communication, 2) resources, 3) disposition and 4) bureaucratic structure. The method used is descriptive qualitative with an inductive approach. The models used in analyzing the data through data reduction, the data presentation, and drawing Conclusions. Based on the results of research that the Office of Investment and Integrated Services of the One Door of the City of Kendari in the implementation of the One Door Integrated Services Policy can be Categorized as not good yet. This can be seen from the four dimensions of research, there are 3 (three) dimensions that are not good items, namely the dimensions of Communication, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure.

 Keywords: Implementation, Policy, Public Services, One Stop Integrated Services
Manajemen Transportasi Cerdas BRT Jakarta
Authors: Loilatu Mohammad Jafar , Rahmawat Dian Eka , Efendi David
Published: April 2020

This study aims to look at the factors that drive the Jakarta BRT public transportation to be of interest. This research method uses qualitative methods, data sources in this study include (satudatajakarta.com), (transjakarta.com) and (opendata.com), this study also uses the qualitative data analysis software (QDSA) NVivo 12 plus method. The results of this study answer the increase in the number of TransJakarta users driven by the number of modern infrastructure and integrated transportation systems. Management of information through social media, websites, and applications encourages the quality of TransJakarta services, trans-Jakarta users can access information quickly about location and information on Transjakarta.

Keywords: Transjakarta, BRT, Management, Infrastructure.
PREDICTION OF CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO OF FINE-GRAINED SOIL STABILIZED WITH ADMIXTURES USING SOFT COMPUTING SYSTEMS
Authors: Islam Md. Rafizul , Roy Animesh Chandra
Published: April 2020

The main focus of this study was to predict California bearing ratio (CBR) of stabilized soils with quarry dust (QD) and lime as well as rice husk ash (RHA) and lime. In the laboratory, stabilized soils were prepared at varying mixing proportions of QD as 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50%; lime of 2, 4 and 6% with varying curing periods of 0, 7 and 28 days. Moreover, admixtures of RHA with 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16%; lime of 0, 3, 4 and 5% was used to stabilize soil with RHA and lime. In this study, soft computing systems like SLR, MLR, ANN and SVM were implemented for the prediction of CBR of stabilized soils. The result of ANN reveals QD, lime and OMC were the best independent variables for the stabilization of soil with QD, while, RHA, lime, CP, OMC and MDD for the stabilization of soil with RHA. In addition, SVM proved QD and lime as well as RHA, lime, CP, OMC and MDD were the best independent variables for the stabilization of soil with QD and RHA, respectively. The optimum content of QD was found 40% and lime 4% at varying curing periods to get better CBR of stabilized soil with QD and lime. Moreover, the optimum content of RHA was also found 12% and lime 4% at varying curing periods to get better CBR of stabilized soil with RHA and lime. The observed CBR and selected independent variables can be expressed by a series of developed equations with reasonable degree of accuracy and judgment from SLR and MLR analysis. The model ANN showed comparatively better values of CBR with satisfactory limits of prediction parameters (RMSE, OR, R2 and MAE) as compared to SLR, MLR and SVM. Therefore, model ANN can be considered as best fitted for the prediction of CBR of stabilized soils. Finally, it might be concluded that the selected optimum content of admixtures and newly developed techniques of soft computing systems will further be used of other researchers to stabilize soil easily and then predict CBR of stabilized soils.
PENGARUH PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Miyono Noor , Astuti Erny Dewi
Published: April 2020

THE EFFECT OF THE ROLE OF THE SCHOOL HEAD AND WORK CULTURE ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF BASIC SCHOOL TEACHERS MOTIVATION IN SEMARANG DISTRICTThis study to determine (1) the effect of the principal's role on teacher achievement motivation. (2) the influence of work culture on teacher achievement motivation (3) the effect of the principal's role and work culture together on teacher achievement motivation. The population in this study was 269 elementary school teachers in Susukan subdistrict, Semarang regency, a sample of 161 teachers using proportional sampling sampling. The collection method uses a questionnaire. Data analysis using descriptive analysis, hypothesis testing consisting of simple and multiple regression using the SPSS for Window Release 21 program The research findings show that the role of the principal has a significant effect on teacher achievement motivation by 34.8%. Work culture has a significant effect on teacher achievement motivation by 34.1%, the role of school principals and work culture has a significant effect on teacher achievement motivation in SDN Susukan Semarang regency by 44.8%, with a regression equation Ŷ = 12.075 + 0.399X1 + 0.484X2. so the better the role of the principal and work culture, the teacher achievement motivation will also increase
Democracy at the Grassroots
Authors: Singh Akshay
Published: April 2020

The social, economic and political conditions prevalent at the time of the independence had cast great aspersions on the future of India as a country. But, almost eighty years, since the forecasts of gloom, the country has surprised many. However, the rising inequality in the country is becoming a threat to the people living at the margins. The poor need and deserve equitable provisioning of public goods like sanitation services, electricity, health-care, education to alleviate their suffering while at the same time they need institutions which give them some sort of legitimacy or authority to hold political institutions responsible to demand these rights. Establishment of institutions at the community level can be a way to address the inequality which the poor face and it would further improve the credibility of the existing political institutions.
“It’s All about Working with the Story!”: On Movement Direction in Musicals. An Interview with Lucy Hind
Authors: Rodosthenous George
Published: April 2020

Lucy Hind is a South African choreographer and movement director who lives in the UK. Her training was in choreography, mime and physical theatre at Rhodes University, South Africa. After her studies, Hind performed with the celebrated First Physical Theatre Company. In the UK, she has worked as movement director and performer in theatres including the Almeida, Barbican, Bath Theatre Royal, Leeds Playhouse Lowry, Sheffield Crucible, The Old Vic and The Royal Exchange. Lucy is also an associate artist of the award-winning Slung Low theatre company, which specializes in making epic theatre in non-theatre spaces. Here, Lucy talks to George Rodosthenous about her movement direction on the award-winning musical Girl from the North Country (The Old Vic/West End/Toronto and recently seen on Broadway), which was described by New York Times critic Ben Brantley as “superb”. The conversation delves into Lucy’s working methods: the ways she works with actors, the importance of collaborative work and her approach to characterization. Hind believes that her work affects the overall “tone, the atmosphere and the shape of the show”.
Referencing Sources of Molecular Spectroscopic Data in the Era of Data Science: Application to the HITRAN and AMBDAS Databases
Authors: Skinner Frances , Gordon Iouli , Hill Christian , Hargreaves Robert , Lockhart Kelly , Rothman Laurence
Published: April 2020

The application described has been designed to create bibliographic entries in large databases with diverse sources automatically, which reduces both the frequency of mistakes and the workload for the administrators. This new system uniquely identifies each reference from its digital object identifier (DOI) and retrieves the corresponding bibliographic information from any of several online services, including the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data Systems (ADS) and CrossRef APIs. Once parsed into a relational database, the software is able to produce bibliographies in any of several formats, including HTML and BibTeX, for use on websites or printed articles. The application is provided free-of-charge for general use by any scientific database. The power of this application is demonstrated when used to populate reference data for the HITRAN and AMBDAS databases as test cases. HITRAN contains data that is provided by researchers and collaborators throughout the spectroscopic community. These contributors are accredited for their contributions through the bibliography produced alongside the data returned by an online search in HITRAN. Prior to the work presented here, HITRAN and AMBDAS created these bibliographies manually, which is a tedious, time-consuming and error-prone process. The complete code for the new referencing system can be found on the HITRANonline GitHub website.