bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Farklı Erozyon Tahmin Modellerine Göre Akarsu Sedimantasyon Miktarının Belirlenmesine Bir Örnek: Naip Barajı Havzası (Tekirdağ, Türkiye)
Authors: ÖZŞAHİN Emre
Published: November 2022

Barajlar, çok çeşitli faydaları olan mühendislik yapılarıdır. Bu yapıların uzun süre hizmet vermesi ekonomik ömürlerinin uzun olmasıyla ilişkilidir. Barajların ekonomik ömrünün uzunluğu, baraj rezervuarlarının siltasyonla dolması için geçen sürenin artmasına bağlıdır. Bunun için akarsu sedimantasyon miktarı, sediment verimi ve toprak erozyonu gibi rezervuar ömrünün belirlenmesinde kullanılan parametreler tahmin edilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Son zamanlarda yerbilimcilerin tarafından CBS (Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri) tabanlı uygulanan bazı yöntemlerle bu parametreler başarılı bir şekilde belirlenebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada CBS tekniklerine dayalı bir şekilde evrensel toprak kaybı denkleminin (USLE) revize (RUSLE) ve modifiye (MUSLE) versiyonları kullanılarak Naip barajı havzasında akarsu sedimantasyon miktarının tahmin edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Böylece her iki erozyon modeline ait sonuçlara göre baraj havzasının toprak erozyon haritaları üretilmiş ve ortalama yıllık toprak kaybı miktarı hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma alanı Tekirdağ şehrinin içme suyunun karşılandığı bir baraj havzası olması bakımından incelemeye değer bulunmuştur. Dolayısıyla hem Naip barajının dolma süresi konusunda çıkarımlarda bulunulmuş hem de sürdürülebilir havza ve baraj yönetimi bakımından önemli veriler sunulmuştur. Toprak kaybının hesaplanmasında ve erozyon risk haritalarının oluşturulmasında çalışma verilerine göre yeniden düzenlenen ArcGIS Soil Erosion Tool kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda baraj havzasında 0.31 t haˉ¹ yˉ¹ (RUSLE) ve 0.36 t haˉ¹ yˉ¹ (MUSLE) miktarları arasında ortalama yıllık toprak kaybının yaşandığı belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlar batimetrik verilerle kontrol edilmiş ve RUSLE model sonucunun daha isabetli olduğu saptanmıştır. Dolayısıyla barajın yapımından beri (2015-2021) toplam taşınan sediment miktarının 6445.62 ton olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Buna göre toplam rezervuar hacmi, %11.95 oranında dolmuştur. Çok hafif erozyon riskinin görüldüğü sahada, yanlış arazi kullanımının izlendiği eğimli yamaçlarda erozyonun daha şiddetli bir şekilde etkili olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Bu çalışma evrensel toprak kaybı denkleminin (USLE) revize (RUSLE) ve modifiye (MUSLE) versiyonlarının akarsu sedimantasyon miktarının ve baraj rezervuarlarındaki depolanma süreçlerinin belirlenmesinde pratik bir şekilde kullanılabileceği göstermiştir. Ayrıca çalışma sonuçları baraj rezervuarının sedimantasyon yönetimi, barajın sürdürülebilirliği ve rezervuar ömrünün uzatılması için karar vericiler tarafından yardımcı ve yönlendirici bilgi şeklinde kullanılabilir.
Karayolu Viyadüklerindeki Trafik Kaynaklı Titreşimlerin Analizi
Authors: ERDEM Nida , TİMUR Emre
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada, deprem nedeniyle hasar oluşma tehlikesi bulunan yapılar üzerinde oluşabilecek titreşim kaynaklı zararların belirlenebilmesi amacıyla mikrotremor ölçümleri alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda, hem karayolu hem de hafif raylı sistem trafiğinin yoğun olduğu İzmir İli, Bornova İlçesinde bulunan Bornova viyadüğü boyunca viyadük ayaklarında 13 farklı noktada ölçümler alınmıştır. Veriler, trafiğin yoğun olduğu gündüz saatlerinde ve sakin olduğu gece saatlerinde iki kez kaydedilmiştir. Alınan ölçümler değerlendirilerek, trafik kaynaklı titreşimlerin hem frekans spektrumu hem de H/V yöntemi ile gündüz ve gece ölçümleri arasındaki farklar incelenmiştir. Viyadükle aynı zemin özelliklerine sahip olan Ege Üniversitesi Merkez Yerleşkesi içinde çeşitli noktalarda alınan mikrotremor ölçümleri kullanılarak, zemin etkisi giderilmiş ve sadece yapının etkisi ortaya konmuştur. Ayrıca belirlenen baskın frekansların çevre binalar üzerindeki olası etkisi de belirlenmiştir. Trafiğin yoğun olması ve bölgede bulunan metro hattının aktif olması nedeniyle gündüz ölçümlerinden elde edilen frekansların, gece ölçümlerinden elde edilen frekanslara göre daha düşük olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Registration of new potential bone marrow donors
Authors: Alexandre Ana Carla Silva , Santos Cíntia Taísa Ferreira , Silva Girleide Isídio da , Limeira Jhenyff  de Barros Remigio , SILVA VANIA RIBEIRO DE HOLANDA
Published: November 2022

Objective: To report the experience of nursing students in an extension project to capture and raise awareness of potential bone marrow donors. Methods: This is an experience report resulting from actions carried out by an extension project. The actions took place in Pesqueira, Pernambuco, Brazil, held in three events between March and May 2019. The sample consisted of 369 new potential bone marrow donors. Results: The first intervention totaled 54 health professionals, in the second, 248 records were obtained in the general population. The last intervention provided a total of 67 student registrations. Final Considerations: The actions promoted reflections, in addition to raising awareness and attracting new potential donors, for doing something not yet seen in the city, showed that extension is a fundamental tool to carry out the exchange of values between the university and the community.
EVALUATION OF PREDICTABILITY OF BONE MARROW CELL CELLULARITY FROM RELATED AND UNRELATED DONORS
Authors: Pereira Lermontov Simone , Ferreira da Silva Borges Cecilia , Maradei Pereira Simone , Colares Nogueira Marta , Bouzas Luís Fernando da Silva , Carreiro Brasil Simone , Ramos Ribeiro Cláudia Valeria , Wagner de Souza Karen , Felipe Couto Vieira Pedro , Pedrosa de Lira de Morais Carla Cristina , Javier Arcuri Leonardo
Published: November 2022

Introduction: For successful hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, a minimum number of total nucleated cells should be obtained (TNC) during the bone marrow (BM) harvest procedure. Objectives: Evaluate the predictability of the BM TNC collected from an interim sample collected during the procedure and the factors related to high-cellular harvest. Methodology: This is a retrospective observational study including BM donors and recipient from 2017 to 2019. The final TNC was based on an interim quantification of TNC and was compared with the actual final TNC obtained. Results: 81 donors were included and interim TNC of 53 donors were available. Based on linear regression, a significant correlation was found between the volume of BM collected and the interim and final TNC (n=53; R2=0.83; P<0.001). The relationship between donor and recipient weight significantly influenced the collection yield. There was also a positive correlation between the volume of BM collected and the interim and final count of TNC (n=53; r=0.88; p<0.001). The difference in donor and recipient weight also had a positive correlation (p<0.02). Conclusion: Our results showed that interim TNC quantification can help to achieve a better performance during the procedure, allowing real-time re-estimation of the volume needed to be harvested.
Management of Infections and Vaccination in CAR-T Cell Therapy
Authors: Machado Clarisse martins
Published: November 2022

Candidates for CAR-T cell therapy are at increased risk of infections due to the high degree of pre-existing immunosuppression. In addittion, the currently approved CAR-T cell therapy products have severe toxicities, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune-effector cell associated neurological syndrome (ICANS), which treatments may result in deep and long-term immunological deficits, as the CAR-T cells can persist for years. Approximately 18% to 34% of patients develop infections within the first 2 months after CAR-T therapy despite antimicrobial prophylaxis. The goals of the present manuscript are: 1) Describe the procedures necessary for the clinical and epidemiological evaluation of the chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CAR-T cell therapy) candidate, classify the infectious risk, define the criteria for the implementation of prophylactic, empirical and preemptive antimicrobial strategies and guide laboratory and clinical monitoring of the infectious events; 2) Define the indications and contraindications of inactivated and attenuated vaccines and propose a vaccination schedule before and after CAR-T therapy.
Follow–up beyond 1 month after autologous CAR T cell therapy
Authors: Ribeiro Andreza Alice Feitosa
Published: November 2022

The incidence of medium-term and long-term adverse events are critical factors determining the utility of CAR T-cell therapy and research of risk factors and timeline of late effects will be critical for optimal survivorship care. The most commonly reported toxicities during long-term follow-up after anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy are decreased blood B-cell counts, hypogammaglobulinemia, prolonged cytopenias and infections. Common determinants of late toxicities are age, underlying tumor type, previous therapy and CAR construct. Here we will provide some recommendations for patient monitoring during medium-term and long-term follow-up and management of the late adverse effects.
Sick Sinus Syndrome in a Female Patient with Chagas Disease. Case Report
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of High Specialty of Veracruz SESVER. Veracruz, Mexico, Rojas Nayeli Cipriano
Published: November 2022

Chagas disease is a zoonosis transmitted by Trypanosoma Cruzi, which has become a public health problem worldwide. The infection can be acute, chronic phases and reactivations, characterized by heart involvement. We report the case of a 33-year-old woman with stabbing chest pain, as well as hemiparesis in the left arm managed for 8 weeks, with persistent chest pain, electrocardiogram (ECG) showing a heart rate of 40 bpm. She is referred to a cardiologist who requests a Holter which shows pauses of 5.4 seconds and a transthoracic echocardiogram with LVEF 56%, PASP 24 mmHg; anti trypanosoma cruzi IgG antibodies were requested with a positive result, starting management based on nifurtimox; candidate patient for management with a double-chamber pacemaker, with remission of symptoms. In recent years, our knowledge about Chagas disease has expanded, electrocardiography is the most useful individual examination technique for these patients. Late manifestations include sinus node dysfunction leading to severe bradycardia, high-grade AV block, etc. Chagas disease should be suspected in all patients with an epidemiological history compatible with symptoms of cardiac involvement. and we believe that active intervention in endemic areas of the disease is especially relevant.
Az SSC szektor Magyarországon - Helyzetjelentés a pandémia után
Authors: Juhász Krisztina
Published: November 2022

Az üzleti szolgáltató központok (Shared Service Center=SSC) hazánk gazdaságában fontos szerepet játszanak. A szektor kiemelkedően jól teljesített a pandémia idején is: szemben a sok ágazatot sújtó visszaeséssel, az SSC központok és az általuk foglalkoztatottak száma hazánkban folyamatosan növekedett, szerepük a magyar külkereskedelemben pedig tovább nőtt. E mennyiségi növekedésnél is fontosabb azonban, hogy a világjárvány okozta kihívások olyan, a szektorra korábban is jellemző tendenciákat erősítettek fel, mint például a digitalizáció, automatizáció és ennek következtében a növekvő hozzáadott érték termelés vagy a távmunka és ezáltal a fővároson kívüli foglalkoztatás bővülő aránya, melyek az ágazat hosszútávú versenyképességét is növelik.
Frequency of Overweight and Obesity and its Associated Factors Amongst School Children in Lahore Pakistan
Authors: Adeela Shahid  , Muhammad Shahid Saeed  , Kanwal Aasia , Sophia Shahid
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Childhood obesity has growing prevalence globally and several grievous health outcomes are associated with it. Present study will help us compute the growing trend of obesity in Pakistan among school children and compare it to the rest of the world.
Aims & Objectives: The objectives of the present study were to determine the frequency of obesity and the factors associated with it amongst children
Place and duration of study: The study was conducted from 2018 to 2019 at different public and private sector schools of Lahore.
Material & Methods: 443 children (6-16 years of age) both male and female were recruited for a cross-sectional study using simple convenient sampling from 10 public and private sector schools of Lahore. Parental consent was taken; moreover, assent was taken from the students. Data was collected on a self-constructed Proforma. Height, weight & BMI were recorded. Subjects were categorized as obese, non-obese and overweight “t” test, one way ANOVA and Chi square tests were applied for comparison of variables in study groups. SPSS version 24 was used for statistical analysis of the data. P-Value < 0.05 was taken as significant.
Results: Our study participants had mean age of 13±0.11 years, of which 33% (males) and 67% (females). Among participants 20% had excess weight (i.e., 9% obese and 11% were overweight). Children from the age group 12-16 years were significantly obese (63%) compared to 6-11 years (37%). There was significant (p<0.05) relationship of obesity and overweight with junk food, maternal occupation, lifestyle, socio-economic status, screen time, sleeping hours and family history of obesity (FHO). Obesity has no association with parent's education and educational sector.
Conclusion: 20% among school children were overweight/ obese. Preventive focus should be on children (12-16 years age) who have family history of obesity, screen time >5 hrs and sedentary lifestyle.
Faculty Perception about E-Learning and Teaching Anatomy: An Experience of COVID 19 Pandemic
Authors: Saba Amjad  , Zahra Fatima  , Nabila Kaukab  , Zulfiqar Hadia , Saba Saleem  , Bushra Ijaz
Published: November 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 pandemic has led to a drastic shift from traditional teaching to e-learning using various strategies. Awareness and feedback of faculty regarding online education is essential to identify major challenges in online teaching, which will ultimately be helpful in making the online learning methods more effective.
Aims & Objectives: To assess perceptions of medical faculty about students' e-learning and teaching of Anatomy in medical colleges of Lahore.
Place and duration of study: The study was conducted at seven medical institutes of Lahore & study was conducted from December 2020 to August 2021 (9 months).
Material & Methods: Based on Descriptive, cross-sectional design and using convenient sampling Thirty-seven (37) faculty members including demonstrators & Professorial staff from Anatomy Department were selected from different medical colleges of Lahore. Self-administered 2-part questionnaire form was given to participants for data collection after taking their informed verbal consent. Results were described using Percentages, Mean, Median and Mode. They were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test because the data was not distributed normally, and non-parametric test was applied as the normality value was <0.05. A p-value less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Results: Statistically significant difference was noted amongst three responses out of 13 questions. Most of the faculty members agreed that online education is not a suitable alternative to face to face education (p= 0.028). They agreed that students' scores are lower in e- learning (p=0.04) and technology tools can't replace lectures (p=0.049). Faculty considered e-learning difficult to manage as compared to face to face learning. Moreover, majority were undecided about favorability of distant learning.
Conclusion: Faculty perceived various challenges in implementing distant learning. However, it is essential to embrace this shift towards e-learning and consider this mode of teaching as an inviting challenge. The perspective of Anatomy faculty regarding online learning will improve and support e-learning process in future.
Anti-Ulcerogenic Evaluation of Torilis Leptophylla Plant Extract on Indomethacin Induced Mice Gastric Ulcer
Authors: Saba Batool  , Sheikh Maria Qammar  , Tooba Malik  , Naseem Saud Ahmad  , Bushra Shaheen  , Javaria Fatima
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Despite conventional anti-ulcer therapies for peptic ulcer diseases, medicinal plants might provide effective new anti-ulcer compounds or, alternatively, as adjuncts to existing therapies.
Aims & Objectives: To evaluate the effects of Torilis leptophylla on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in mice.
Place and duration of study: It was an experimental study carried out in the Department of Pharmacology, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, from March to December 2016.
Material & Methods: Thirty six (36) adult healthy male BALB/C mice were divided equally in 6 groups and assigned as group I (control), group II (positive control), group III–V (TLM low, medium and high dose) and group VI (omeprazole). Gastric ulcers were induced by oral ingestion of indomethacin in groups II -VI. Acute oral toxicity of the plant was also tested. Antiulcer effect was assessed by measuring body weight, amount and pH of gastric juice, ulcer count, severity of gastric lesion, ulcer index, percentage (%) inhibition of ulcer and histopathology of gastric tissue. Results were analyzed by SPSS 20.0, P-value<0.05 was considered significant.
Results: Gastric ulcer reduced the body weight in indomethacin induced animals (28 ± 2.53, 29.66 ± 3.88, 29.66 ± 2.33, 31 ± 3.52,32 ± 3.099 g in group II, III, IV, V and VI respectively) at day 3. Omeprazole and TLM treated groups reduced the gastric volume and pH as compared to positive control. Ulcer index (18.83, 5.14, 3.42, 1.71, 1.76 of the group II, III, IV, V and VI respectively) depicted significant reduction by treatment groups. Ulcer's percentage inhibition (72.7, 81.8, 90.88, 90.65 of low, median and high dose of TLM and standard drug respectively) was increased. Histopathological observations were remarkably reversed by TLM treated groups.
Conclusion: Torilis leptophylla could significantly protect gastric mucosa from damage by indomethacin.
Understanding the Well Control Procedures for optimizing the Well Control System during Drilling
Authors: Sultan Muhammad Arsalan , Ahmed Mazhar , Ali  Muzamil , Babar  Gul Zaman
Published: November 2022

Well control is an essential part of any drilling operation. Improper well control procedure may result in blowout, and blowouts must be controlled to ensure a smooth drilling operation. The majority of well control incidents occur as a result of a failure to understand the fundamental principles involved. As a result, proper training and understanding are required for a drilling engineer. Every company in the world provides drilling engineers with training and an overview of various well control operations. The goal of taking well control as an engineering project is to think about and visualize the significance of well control in any drilling job. The purpose of this paper was to understand of well control procedures as well as the selection of the most effective well control system. The concurrent technique should only be utilized in exceptional circumstances; in the majority of occasions, the driller method is employed. However, if a suitable casing shoe is available, Wait & Weight method should also be used.
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF SOME METAL (II) COMPLEXES OF TRIDENTATE LIGAND DERIVED FROM ETHYLENEDIAMINE, NITROBENZALDEHYDE AND AMINOBENZOPHENONE
Authors: Ajibulu K E , Okoronkwo  A E , Owolabi   J B , Oyetayo V O
Published: November 2022

The Schiff base ligand and its metal complexes derived from ethylenediamine, nitrobenzaldehyde and aminbenzophenone were prepared using hydrated metal salts of Ni(II), Co(II) and Mn(II) and characterized by molar conductivity, magnetic susceptibility measurement elemental analysis, FTIR, GC-MS, UV-Vis spectroscopy and (1H, 13C) NMR spectra. Some physical parameters were obtained using molar conductance measurement and melting point determination. From the analytical and spectroscopic data, N donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand and N of NH2 group participated in coordination with metal (II) ions proposed to be a tridentate ligand and octahedral geometry was proposed for the complexes of Co, Ni while tetrahedral geometry proposed for Mn respectively. The antimicrobial activity of the ligand and its metal complexes were compared with the standard drugs Amoxicillin and Nystatin by screening them against isolates of two Gram-positive, three Gram-negative and two fungal strain, using agar well diffusion method for bacteria while the fungal cultures were maintained on Sabouraud liquid medium. The results obtained showed that the metal complexes were more potent against Gram-positive bacterial and fungi than the free ligand, while the ligand showed greater activity against Gram-negative bacterial than the metal complexes.
DIABETES MELLITUS EM CRIANÇA E ADOLESCENTE NO CONTEXTO FAMILIAR E ESCOLAR
Authors: Silva Pessoa Antonia Thalita , Costa Silva Nathyele Waleska , Alves de Sousa Vânia Maria
Published: November 2022

Muitos são os cuidados necessários para o controle do diabetes em crianças e adolescentes, sendo a família um fator crucial no manejo e adesão ao tratamento, percebe-se em relação à família frente à descoberta do diagnóstico do DM, a sua importância como rede de apoio para que o processo de adaptação transcorra de maneira positiva. Os professores possuíam conhecimento restrito sobre a doença, o que implica a identificação e o manejo de intercorrências, além de influenciar no direcionamento dos cuidados preventivos que podem ser adotados no ambiente escolar entre as crianças com DM. O estudo teve como objetivo geral analisar o cuidado no âmbito familiar e escolar à crianças e adolescentes com diabete mellitus. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa, tendo como Descritores em Ciência da Saúde diabetes mellitus, criança e adolescente, utilizando os operadores booleanos And, por meio das bases de dados Bdenf e Lilacs que estão agregados na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde. Foram selecionados 10 estudos do tipo artigos originais, a partir de dados primários, disponíveis em português, publicados com mais frequência nos anos de 2019 e 2020, sendo o método qualitativo mencionado mais vezes. Considerados os estudos foram observados a importância de uma rede de apoio no que se refere ao cuidado à criança e adolescente com DM A ascensão da educação em saúde tem relevância tanto para os portadores de DM como para a família e a escola, uma vez que o conhecimento proporciona uma melhora no cuidado e no controle de agravos da doença.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DA METODOLOGIA BIM NO PLANEJAMENTO E FISCALIZAÇÃO DE OBRAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: Marini Caroline Rossi , Minari Junior Carlos Francisco , Florian Fabiana
Published: November 2022

A Construção Civil vem sofrendo profundas modificações em sua estrutura, nos últimos anos, através do uso de tecnologias que vem intensificando o globo. Assim, diante do desenvolvimento tecnológico que o setor vem passando, se destaca a Metodologia BIM, proporcionadora de inúmeros benefícios para os empreendimentos, inclusive de obras públicas, minimizando/evitando prováveis irregularidades que, porventura venha a ocorrer, resultando, consequentemente, em obras com melhor qualidade, além de serem executadas dentro do prazo e de acordo com o valor acordado, tornando-se assim uma ferramenta de fundamental importância para o setor referenciado. Assim, o presente artigo vem tratar da importância da metodologia BIM, destacando suas aplicações e apresentando, como objetivo, uma análise e explanação acerca da sua utilização no planejamento e fiscalização no que tange as obras públicas no Brasil. Em relação à metodologia empregada, foi utilizada a revisão bibliográfica, para descrever, qualitativamente, o tema. Por meio das pesquisas bibliográficas realizadas, utilizando livros, revistas, trabalhos científicos e acadêmicos, foi possível perceber a fundamental importância pela qual a metodologia BIM representa para o setor da construção; em destaque, no planejamento e fiscalização das obras públicas, propiciando que estes empreendimentos sejam realizados de forma qualificada, sem que haja dispêndios de novos recursos para sua finalização e assim venham a atender ao seu planejamento, sem deixar de se atentar à demanda dos órgãos públicos e da população. Como resultado deste estudo, a metodologia BIM traz relevantes benefícios no que diz respeito à redução de custos e de tempo, bem como subsídios ao planejamento e à fiscalização.
PROCEDIMENTO OPERACIONAL PADRÃO: UTILIZAÇÃO DA FERRAMENTA COMO APOIO A INSTALAÇÃO DE UM MODELO DE PRODUÇÃO EM MASSA EM UMA MONTADORA DE MÁQUINAS AGRÍCOLAS
Authors: Tadeu Kiel Truffa Bruno , Tessele Vinicius
Published: November 2022

Esse artigo apresenta como tema central de seu desenvolvimento a implementação dos procedimentos operacionais padrão do setor de solda de uma montadora de máquinas agrícolas como meio de auxílio na instalação de um processo de produção em massa. Sendo a padronização dos processos a etapa fundamental para a redução de desvios e não conformidades nos produtos e para a implementação de técnicas como a crono análise e o balanceamento de linha. A empresa objeto do estudo é composta por diversos setores, de modo em que foi aplicada uma metodologia de seleção do setor a receber inicialmente a aplicação da ferramenta através de dados relacionados a realização de retrabalho, resultando na escolha do setor de solda como o setor a ser iniciada a implementação da ferramenta. O resultado da implementação foi então obtido através de uma análise de ocorrências de retrabalho após a implementação da ferramenta. Demonstrando indícios de resultados positivos, que venham a justificar a futura implementação da ferramenta nos demais setores da organização, auxiliando assim na implementação de um sistema de produção em massa.
Dynamics of Political Hegemony in the Cycles of the Modern World-system
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Izgarskaya A
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the problem of the world-system dynamics of the centers of political hegemony. The author shows the possibility of synthesizing the concept of the world-system approach (I. Wallerstein, J. Arrighi), the concept of long cycles of global power by J. Modelski and the theory of geopolitical dynamics by R. Collins. The model of the systemic cycle of rise and fall of the hegemon is built as a result of synthesis. The interpretation of the historical material made it possible to discover that the modern world system is in the transition to the stage of the emergence of proposals for new forms of the world order.
Evaluation of the Efficiency of Water Discharge using the Performance Indicator, in the Canals of the Nashik Irrigation Network
Authors: Deshmukh Sandeep P. , Agnihotri Prasit G.
Published: November 2022

In western India, the water for irrigation is supplied by the open inundation channels of the reservoir having its predominant distribution there. The Irrigation management faces issues of less capacitated water distribution systems than its apex requirement, has irregular supply rate, low inundation efficiency, and consistency. It is important to measure the delivered water supply with required water delivery in proportion to its demand. The auto water elevated gauges which are fixed at the back and front segments of each inundation canal at the left bank channel of the Godavari river assess the discharge of supplied water during the irrigation period. In the current research, the computation would be conducted for the water delivery performance indicators such as competency, productivity, prominence, and rectitude, which are fundamental for the assessment of the irrigation and drainage system management. According to the water supply performance indicator, the inundation ability is calculated with an automatic water gauge. It is measured from the structural and transient channeling of water discharge to examine the inefficiency of water supply management. The cumulative results of the performance indicator demonstrate the enhanced methods to develop water management policies that will facilitate the irrigation planners with improved temporal consistency and reasonable water distribution.
Holistic Inferential Criteria of Adequate Formalization
Authors: Reinmuth Friedrich
Published: November 2022

Peregrin and Svoboda propose an inferential and holistic approach to formalization, and a similar approach (to correctness) is considered by Brun. However, while the inferential criteria of adequacy explicitly endorsed by these authors may be holistic "in spirit," they are formulated for single formulas. More importantly, they allow the trivialization of equivalence and face problems when materially correct arguments come into play. Against this background, this paper tries to motivate holistic inferential criteria that compel us to distinguish carefully between non-trivially equivalent formalizations as well as between materially and logically correct arguments on an inferential basis.
Water Quality Prediction and Analysis Using Machine Learning
Authors: Mrs. D. Leela Dharani  , S. Jahnavi  , Y. Yougender  , M. Tanuja  , M. Yaswanth
Published: November 2022

Water pollution is a critical issue in India with a negative impact on water resources sustainability which can cause an inadequate water supply to all people even though a large number of water resources are available. Every year a large number of people are being affected with various diseases due to drinking polluted water. This project uses the python libraries to analyse and predict the water quality using Machine Learning based upon the dataset fed to the model. This project helps us to know whether the water is potable or not. The dataset consists of various parameters which impact the purity of the water like ph., conductivity, hardness, solids, turbidity, chloramines, sulphates, trihalomethanes, organic carbons.
heterodiscurso nos diálogos de professores iniciantes em situação de autoconfrontação
Authors: Xavier dos Santos Ingrid , Batista Lopes Wescley , Alves de Moraes Rozania Maria
Published: November 2022

A atividade docente é uma prática social atravessada por diversas vozes, que, por não serem equipolentes, podem aprisionar o docente em práticas formais de ensino e questionar sua capacidade profissional. Para mostrar como essas híbridas vozes perpassam o discurso docente, este artigo busca analisar a atividade linguageira (discurso) de dois professores em situação de autoconfrontação e, assim, apresentar como marcas linguístico-discursivas de heterodiscurso materializam-se em seus enunciados. O corpus compreende dois excertos de pesquisas em cujas situações o discurso do professor é carregado de vozes hegemônicas que apontam como deve ser realizado o trabalho docente. Assim, essas vozes aparecem nos enunciados do professor e são materializadas em uma práxis de ensino que, no entanto, nem sempre atende às expectativas dos alunos.
Individuação de autoria e identificação de estilo: análise de dados linguísticos com auxílio do R
Authors: Lima e Silva Luis Filipe , Santos Ciríaco Larissa
Published: November 2022

Este artigo soma-se aos trabalhos disponíveis sobre Processamento de Língua Natural ao fornecer uma demonstração de como linguagens de programação como o R (R CORE TEAM, 2020) podem ser úteis na detecção de autoria e na identificação do estilo do autor em obras literárias. Foram selecionados dois autores e duas obras de cada, a saber: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) e Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), do autor Mark Twain (1835-1910), e Typee: A Peep at Polynesian Life (1846) e Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas (1847), do autor Herman Melville (1819-1891). Posteriormente, os dados foram analisados seguindo a mesma metodologia de Eder et al. (2016), a fim de testar a eficácia do pacote stylo e aplicar os métodos de Análise de Componentes Principais, Análise de Cluster e Árvore de Consenso. Os resultados apontaram que cada um dos métodos testados conseguiu distinguir as obras dos autores, evidenciando-se, assim, a eficácia do pacote utilizado. Além disso, realiza-se uma análise estilométrica baseada nos métodos de Zeta de Craig e Rolling Delta. Para este último, utilizaram-se obras de dois autores de língua alemã, Frank Kafka e Heinrich von Kleist. Os resultados apontaram uma semelhança estilística de von Kleist, sobretudo, na primeira obra de Kafka. Adicionalmente, o método Rolling Delta foi usado para explorar uma análise feita por Juola (2013ª, 2013b) a respeito de uma obra de J. K. Rowling escrita sob o pseudônimo de Robert Galbraith.
enigma da autoria, o controle da produção discursiva e a manifestação da verdade: uma análise da obra quatrocentista Virgeu de consolaççon
Authors: Plath Furtado Bruna
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho apresenta uma análise acerca da função autor e dos papéis desempenhados pelos sujeitos na manifestação da verdade, tomando como materialidade a obra medieval portuguesa Virgeu de consolaçon (fins do século XIV e início do século XV). Para tanto, o estudo tem como subsídio teórico-metodológico a análise de discurso, principalmente os preceitos estabelecido pela filosofia de Michel Foucault e mobiliza, ao longo das reflexões, sobretudo os conceitos de aleturgia (FOUCAULT, 2014a) e autor (FOUCAULT, 2000, 2014b; CHARTIER, 2012). O desenvolvimento das análises se configura a partir da questão não respondida em relação à atribuição de uma autoria à obra (que motivou investigações filológicas ao longo do século XX) para demonstrar os efeitos, justamente, do apagamento da autoria no Virgeu de consolação na medida em que este gesto possibilita compreender o papel do sujeito como autor do manuscrito e ao mesmo tempo seu papel na revelação da verdade proporcionada pela obra em questão. Como resultado, tem-se: I. o reconhecimento do Virgeu de consolaçon como aleturgia, ou seja, como manifestação ritual da verdade; II. a identificação do papel desempenhado pelas autoridades que enunciam no interior da obra e III. a identificação do papel desempenhado pelo monge leitor da obra.
Biotecnovoz e gênero-dissonância: a voz e o discurso no realismo agencial
Authors: Camozzato Nathalia Müller
Published: November 2022

Dialogando os estudos do discurso de viés foucaultiano, os estudos queer/cuir, os estudos de gênero e os novos materialismos, o artigo propõe-se abordar a voz como um agenciamento (assemblage) entre discursos e materialidades, em todo caso, um emaranhado (entanglement) de elementos humanos e não-humanos. Entende-se que a materialidade e a agência (i.e produção de efeitos) da voz, que integra a rede do dispositivo da linguagem, é particularmente produtiva para a compreensão do fenômeno de intra-ação, conceito oriundo do realismo agencial, à luz dos estudos do discurso. O que o artigo faz é, apropriando-se das contribuições das teorias já citadas, elaborar os conceitos de biotecnovoz e gênero-dissonância, atinentes, a um só tempo, à agência intra-ativa da voz na materialização do gênero e a uma ética solicitada pelas dissidências sexuais e de gênero.
Precarização do trabalho dos professores substitutos e temporários na Faculdade de Filosofia Dom Aureliano Matos (FAFIDAM/UECE)
Authors: Barbosa de Novaes Marcos Adriano , Nogueira da Silva Sara Mayra , Ribeiro Lima Júnior Hamilton , De Paula Gonçalves Ruth Maria
Published: November 2022

A classe trabalhadora tem sofrido com as profundas mutações no mundo do trabalho, ocasionadas pela reestruturação do modo de produção capitalista. Nesse sentido, são realizadas reformas que buscam extirpar direitos trabalhistas. Logo, é nesse contexto de redução do trabalho estável, que o trabalho docente se insere: a partir do ingresso na carreira no ensino superior público por meio da contratação temporária, devido à ausência de concursos públicos. Dito isso, realizamos essa pesquisa na Faculdade de Filosofia Dom Aureliano Matos (FAFIDAM/UECE). A investigação parte, todavia, da seguinte problematização: Como ocorre o processo de precarização do trabalho dos professores substitutos e temporários na FAFIDAM? Assim, objetivamos analisar o processo de precarização do trabalho dos professores substitutos e temporários da FAFIDAM/UECE. Metodologicamente recorremos, à pesquisa bibliográfica, cujo referencial teórico ancora-se em Anderson (1995), Mancebo (2007), Silva (2009) e outros. Utilizamos também pesquisa documental, analisando leis, decretos, estatutos e resoluções que regulam o atual quadro de professores contratados da referida instituição. Para o processo de coleta de dados, realizamos pesquisa de campo e entrevista semiestruturada, com professores contratados, representante da direção, representante da coordenação de curso e representante da SindUECE. Em nossa investigação, identificamos que os professores contratados recebem salário reduzido à metade do vencimento base dos efetivos; a jornada de trabalho é intensificada e, por isso, alguns não realizam pesquisa e extensão; são excluídos do PCCV, progressões e gratificações.
Indecent Exposure and Honourable
Uncovering in Renaissance Portraits of
Women
Authors: Talvacchia Bette
Published: November 2022

Commissioning portraits of Renaissance women was a more common practice than
is generally imagined. An impressive corpus was produced in Venice, although
the sitters’ names are lost. Their identity is further clouded by the repetition of
similar features, including elaborately dressed blond hair, and similar luxurious
attire. Rather than reading these elements as an erasure of identity, they can
be understood as markers of wealth and beauty of individual women within
highly restrictive codes. Another device introduces partial nudity, which has been
interpreted as portrayals of courtesans. Evidence, however, shows that in many
cases the unveiling of a breast functions in the context of betrothal and marriage
imagery; so far from creating a category of ‘Courtesan Portraits’ the nudity, along
with other symbols, establishes iconography pertaining to the chaste sexuality
of virtuous wives.
Death: On Francisco de Zurbarán’s The
Martyrdom of Saint Serapion
Authors: Cornea Bogdan
Published: November 2022

Chapter Six explores the relationship between corporeal fragmentation and
darkness in Francisco de Zurbarán’s The Martyrdom of Saint Serapion. The
chapter argues that the painting’s modulation of white and dark produces a
form of violence that is simultaneously concealed and revealed in the dazzling
succession of deep folds. This implies an interpretation where the white garment,
instead of hiding away the martyred body, become a visual vehicle for its
violence; namely, its deep and heavy folds establish an analogous relationship
with the fragmentation of the saint’s body. The folding of the body is replicated
in the folding of light and dark on the surface of the painting – a material and
temporal process that has the potential to transform the pictorial surface into
a tomb.
Period-luminosity relation of delta Sct stars from OGLE-IV and the CzeV catalogues
Authors: Souza de Joode Marco
Published: November 2022

In this article, the period-luminosity (P-L) relation is determined of delta Sct stars, based on a strictly selected sample of 483 stars from the OGLE-IV Galactic bulge fileds, together with 547 delta Sct, of which 52 are high-amplitude delta Sct stars (HADS) from the CzeV catalogue using Gaia DR2 parallaxes and apparent magnitudes. Absolute magnitudes were corrected for interstellar extinction using the Planck thermal foreground dust maps and the 3D Bayestar probabilistic dust map. Where possible, the CzeV catalogue periods were compared with photometric measurements from the TESS mission.
Relato de Experiência Seção Gestão e Lazer SGL – A influência da pandemia do Covid-19 na vivência do brincar nos espaços públicos de lazer
Authors: Monte Stheffany Júlia Alves do , Dimas Erivânia Santos , Pinheiro Isabeli Lins
Published: November 2022

A infância é uma fase crucial para o desenvolvimento humano, em que as brincadeiras vivenciadas nessa faixa etária nos espaços públicos de lazer contribuem para o desenvolvimento de habilidades motoras, sociais e cognitivas. Mas, o cenário atual vivenciado pela pandemia acarretou o distanciamento da população a esses espaços, resultando em uma nova configuração de vivenciar o brincar agora no ambiente doméstico, afetando, por sua vez, o desenvolvimento da criança e seu bem-estar. O que pode levar a um aumento do uso de aparelhos eletrônicos, corroborando com aumento da inatividade, que, consequentemente, pode afetar a saúde. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma revisão narrativa da literatura para analisar as influências da pandemia da Covid-19 nas vivências do brincar em espaços públicos.
Strategi Pemasaran Madrasah Tsanawiyah Babul Hikmah Kedaton Kalianda Lampung Selatan
Authors: Aflah Aliyati
Published: November 2022

This Thesis is the result of research that describes four marketing strategies including market segmentation, target market, market positioning, and marketing mix that have been implemented by madrasah Tsanawiyah Babul Hikmah. These four strategies have an impact on increasing the number of students starting from the 2018/2019 Academic Year to the 2021/2022 Academic Year.This type of research is qualitative using a narative approach based on case studies. Sourch of data are the Head of Madrasah, Deputy Head of Kurikulum, Head of PSB, Secretary of PSB, and Guardians of Studies. This study uses observation, interview & documentation to colect data. Then the data that has been collected is analyzed using the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.The results of this study reveal that the four marketing strategies that have been implemented have a good impact on increasing the number of students from year to year, in addition to the four marketing strategies that have been implemented by MTs Babul Hikmah, there are two things that have a stronger impact on public interest and increase the number of students in MTs Babul Hikmah. As for the two things, the first is service, then the second is the relationship that the teacher council of MTs Babul Hikmah establishes to the guardians of the students.
Implementasi Manajemen Mutu Terpadu Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Lulusan Di SMP IT Wahdatul Ummah Kota Metro
Authors: HASAN MUSTAQIM , Andi Warisno  , Nasruddin Harahap  , Nurul Hidayati Murtafiah
Published: November 2022

This study will examine the obstacles to implementing integrated quality management at SMP IT Wahdatul Ummah Metro City to improve the quality of graduates. This project aims to develop an effective quality management system starting from planning, implementation, and evaluation in order to improve the quality of graduates of SMP IT Wahdatul Ummah Metro City. This qualitative study involves interviewing a representative sample of individuals. This methodology aims to gain a deeper understanding of the experience of the academic community in implementing integrated quality management to address the challenges of education services. Principals, vice principals of curriculum, vice principals for student affairs, teachers, students, and their parents were surveyed for this study. Observation, interviews, and documentation are data collection methods used in this study. Test the validity of the data using triangulation in conjunction with data analysis that utilizes multiple data sources to build a more precise representation. This can be achieved by comparing several sources of information to determine whether they agree. If it is determined that the data is invalid, it is corrected or rewritten. This study found that the implementation of integrated quality management can improve the achievement of school goals, starting from the crucial planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. To improve student achievement and the quality of graduates, it is necessary to define the school's vision, mission, and goals. Programs and activities should be directed to improve student achievement and customer satisfaction. In order for schools to continue to emphasize their goals, all parts of the school service must experience continuous development
Akademisk teologi som universell kunskapsform
Authors: Björk Mårten
Published: November 2022

This article seeks to define what academic theology can be at a secular university by entering into dialogue with, among others, the Swedish church historian Joel Halldorf and using the difference between juridical and critical authority established by Pius XII in the encyclical Divino afflante Spiritu. In the article, I insist that one has to differentiate academic from confessional theology as a science with critical, rather than juridical, authority. By using Paul J. Griffiths, Erik Peterson, John Henry Newman, and Hans Urs von Balthasar it is argued that academic theology is a non-denominational study of discourses on God and the religious archives to which they belong. Academic theology can be described as a science that investigates, shapes, and discusses theological discourses wherever they appear. This secular science has a systematic and summa­tive nature and requires a methodological openness as it is in dialogue with the other sciences by seeking universal and plausible knowledge. Its fate is that it can only approach its object in a distant and critical way. It lacks the love or desperation that confession entails, but on the other hand it has the glory of the sciences and can strive to say something scientifically true. Thus, at least for those who believe Pius XII, it can be part of the quest for the truth that religious traditions usually describe as a God, and there are therefore good religious reasons to grant academic theology scientific autonomy as a universal form of knowledge that is also plausible for those who lack belief.
Klas Lundström, Kajsa Ahlstrand, Jan-Åke Alvarsson & Göran Janzon (red.), Svensk mission – och kyrkorna som växt fram
Authors: Kuhlin Julia
Published: November 2022

N/A
Egy új kárfelelősségi jogintézmény – a polgári peres eljárás elhúzódásával kapcsolatos vagyoni elégtétel
Authors: Boda Zoltán
Published: November 2022

Az Országgyűlés 2021. június 15. napján fogadta el a polgári peres eljárás elhúzódásával kapcsolatos vagyoni elégtétel érvényesítéséről szóló 2021. évi XCIV. törvényt (továbbiakban: Pevtv.), amely 2022. január 1. napján lépett hatályba. A jogszabállyal együtt született új jogintézmény, a vagyoni elégtétel pedig nemcsak a polgári eljárásjog szempontjából kiemelt jelentőségű, hanem annak emberi jogi és alkotmányjogi vonatkozásai miatt, valamint a vonatkozó Emberi Jogok Európai Bírósága (EJEB) ítélete miatt még nemzetközi szempontból is releváns. A bíróságok régi/új kihívások előtt állnak a törvény hatálybalépésével. A tanulmány az új jogintézmény elméleti kérdései mellett a Pevtv. leíró jellegű bemutatására is törekszik, az egyes olyan szakaszok kapcsán felmerülő kérdések és az azokra adható válaszok – terjedelmi okokból azonban nyilvánvalóan nem mindenre kiterjedő – ismertetésével, amelyek gyakorlati értelmezése esetleg vitás vagy kevésbé egyértelmű lehet. Mindezt teszi azzal a céllal, hogy a gyakorlati jogalkalmazáshoz is adalékokkal szolgáljon. Az elméleti háttér, az értelmezési keret, a ténybeli (és szabályozási) előzmények rövid ismertetését követően a tanulmány fő gondolati íve tehát az értékelő módszertant követi, a feltett kérdésekre szakmailag korrekt válaszok és lehetséges bírálatok felvetésének céljával.