bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perspektif Resiliensi Rantai Pasok Wisata Religi di Gresik
Authors: Leksono Eko Budi
Published: July 2022

Kabupaten Gresik dikenal sebagai Kota industri sekaligus Kota santri. Sebutan Kota santri disebabkan banyak berdiri pondok pesantren dan terdapat 2 (dua) makam Walisongo, yaitu para ulama yang dahulu menyebarkan agama Islam di Pulau Jawa, yaitu Syekh Maulana Malik Ibrahim dan Sunan Giri. Disamping kedua makam wali, terdapat juga beberapa makam tokoh Islam yang saat ini banyak diziarahi oleh wisatawan lokal, nasional bahkan internasional. Aktivitas ziarah ini diistilahkan wisata religi. Pada saat pendemi Covid-19, jumlah wisatawan religi menurun, Hal ini berdampak negatif bagi banyak pihak, seperti pemerintah daerah, pengelola makam, pedagang makanan minuman dan cenderamata, penyedia transportasi lokal dan akomodasi. Para pihak ini merupakan aktor rantai pasok dari wisata religi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketahanan rantai pasok wisata religi di Gresik sehingga para aktornya dapat mengantisipasi dan lebih tahan terhadap gangguan yang terjadi pasca pandemi. Metode yang dipakai dalam artikel ini adalah observasi langsung yang diperkuat dengan kajian literatur guna mengidentifikasi strategi resiliensi berdasarkan indikator kinerja dari 3 (tiga) fase resiliensi: antisipasi dengan indikator visibility, resistensi dengan indikator flexibility, redundancy, collaborative, robustness dan agility serta respon dan pemulihan dengan indikator information sharing.  Jika strategi resiliensi diterapkan maka semua aktor sudah siap dan tangguh untuk menghadapinya sesuai fase-fase resiliensi yang meliputi antisipasi, resistensi, serta respon dan pemulihannya.
Peran Agama Islam dalam Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa
Authors: Fajrussalam Hisny , Hasanah Isma Aulia , Asri Niken Oktavia Anisa , Anaureta Nur Adilla
Published: July 2022

Saat ini berbagai isu mengenai kesehatan mental masih ramai diperbincangkan. Dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari, tentu akan ada berbagai masalah yang timbul. Dampak munculnya berbagai problematika yang dihadapi, para ahli berusaha menemukan jalan keluar supaya terhindar dari berbagai tekanan. Semua orang bisa mengalami ketidaksehatan mental tidak terkecuali dengan mahasiswa, terutama mahasiswa yang hidup pada lingkungan tidak mendukung. Agama menjadi bekal bagi manusia dalam menghadapi dan mengatasi berbagai keinginan dan dorongan yang muncul. Jurnal ini membahas mengenai kesehatan mental dapat berpengaruh pada kehidupan mahasiswa,� penyebab mahasiswa terkena gangguan dalam mental, hubungan antara agama Islam dengan kesehatan mental dan peran agama Islam dalam pengaruh kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Maka jurnal ini memiliki beberapa tujuan, yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kesehatan mental pada kehidupan mahasiswa, penyebab mahasiswa terkena gangguan dalam mental, hubungan antara agama Islam dengan kesehatan mental dan peran agama Islam dalam pengaruh kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Dalam penelitian ini, kami menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan survei Google Form selama 5 hari sebagai media angket dan target dari penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa muslim dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Analisis data bertujuan untuk mengolah data yang sudah diperoleh hingga dapat memberikan suatu fakta yang akurat.
COVID-19 PANDEMİ SÜRECİNDE KATILIM 30 ENDEKSİ İLE HÜKÜMET KISITLAMA POLİTİKALARI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ ANALİZİ
Authors: GENÇTÜRK Mehmet , SENAL Serpil , AKSOY Esra
Published: July 2022

İlk kez 2019’da Çin'de tespit edilen ve dünyada salgına yol açmış olan koranavirüs, ülkemizde ilk kez 11 Martta görülmüştür. Bu durum ile birlikte, ülkemizde ilk kısıtlama kararları alınmaya başlanmıştır. Ancak salgın ve salgının durdurulması için alınan tedbirler beraberinde finansal piyasaları da etkilemiştir. Buradan hareketle çalışmanın amacı pandemi sürecinde uygulanan; sokağa çıkma yasağı, okul kapama, hareket, seyahat ve benzeri kısıtlamaların ve Covid-19 verilerinin katılım finans sistemi içinde yer alan Katılım 30 endeksi ile arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Pandemi ve benzeri dönemlerde yaşanan faiz ve döviz dalgalanmalarının bu süreçte oldukça etkili olduğu düşünülmektedir. Ancak faiz temelli çalışmayan katılım finans sisteminin bu dalgalanmalardan oldukça az etkilendiği ve krizlere karşı direnç gösterdiği varsayımından hareketle çalışmada pandemi süreci ve Katılım 30 endeksi arasındaki etkileşim ampirik bir analiz ile incelenmiştir. Analiz için Toda-Yamamoto nedensellik analizi tercih edilmiştir. Veri seti, 27.03.2020-22.04.2021 arasındaki günlük verilerden oluşmaktadır. Katılım 30 endeksi bağımlı değişken olmak üzere toplam 21 değişken kullanılmıştır. Sonuçta, hükümetin kısıtlama politikalarından %5 anlamlılık düzeyinde Genel Etkinliklerin İptali ve %10 anlamlılık düzeyinde ise Gelir Desteğinin verisinin Katılım 30 Endeksi üzerinde etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir.Covid-19 verileri ile Katılım 30 Endeksi aralarında ise bir nedensellik ilişkisine rastlanılmamıştır.
ÜNİVERSİTELERDE YEŞİL YÖNETİM ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ÇAKANEL Zeynep , İRMİŞ Ayşe , ÇOBAN KUMBALI Hatice
Published: July 2022

Araştırmanın amacı, 2019 ve 2020 yıllarında GreenMetric sıralamasına giren ilk beş üniversiteyle Türkiye’den bu sıralamaya girebilen ilk beş üniversiteyi yeşil yönetim çalışmaları bağlamında analiz etmek ve iki grubu birbiriyle karşılaştırmaktır. Araştırmanın ilk aşamasında örneklemi oluşturan üniversitelerin web sayfaları ve faaliyet raporları incelenmiştir. İkinci aşamada GreenMetric kriterlerine göre üniversitelerin yerleşim ve altyapı, enerji ve iklim değişikliği, atık, su, taşımacılık, eğitim ve araştırma uygulamalarından aldıkları puanların 2019 ve 2020 yılları içindeki değişimi izlenmiş, üniversiteler arası karşılaştırmalar puanlara göre yapılmıştır. 2019-2020 GreenMetric sıralamasında ilk beşte yer alan üniversitelerle Türkiye’den GreenMetric’e giren ilk beş üniversitenin çabaları birbirine benzer olmakla beraber listenin ilk sıralarında yer alan üniversitelerin iç ve dış paydaşlarıyla entegrasyonunun Türk üniversitelerine göre nispeten daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. GreenMetric alt boyutları açısından ise Türk üniversiteleri, su, taşımacılık ve eğitim-araştırma alanlarında listenin ilk sıralarında yer alan üniversitelerin bir kısmından nispeten daha iyi puan alırken, yerleşim ve alt yapı, enerji ve iklim değişikliği ve atık kalemlerinde ilk beşteki üniversitelere göre çok büyük puan farklarıyla geride kalmıştır.
İŞLETME SÜREKLİLİĞİ VARSAYIMININ FİNANSAL RAPORLAR VE DENETİM RAPORLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: SEVİM Uğur , PAÇA Muammer
Published: July 2022

İşletmeler iktisadi fayda sağlayan birimlerdir, işletmelerin bu faydalarının devam edebilmesi için işletmelerin faaliyetlerine devam etmesi gerekir. Bu noktada işletme sürekliliği kavramı, işletmenin sınırlı bir amaç veya sınırlı bir süre için kurulması durumu yoksa işletme faaliyetlerinin bir süreye bağlı olmaksızın sınırsız devam edeceğini ifade eder. Bu çalışmada BDS 570 işletme sürekliliği çerçevesinde, denetçilerin işletme sürekliliği görüşü ile ilgili bir regresyon modeli oluşturulmaya ve denetçilerin görüşünü etkileyen faktörler belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın uygulama kısmında Lojistik Regresyon, Ki-Kare ve Mann – Whitney U testleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre süreklilik değerlendirmesinde önceki denetim raporu, nakit oran, kısa vadeli yabancı kaynak oranı, alacak devir hızı oranının istatistiksel olarak etkili olduğu ve en önemli değişkenlerin ise önceki denetim raporu ve kısa vadeli yabancı kaynak oranı olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
YUNANİSTAN MESELESİ ÜZERİNDEN TÜRKİYE’NİN LİBYA YAKLAŞIMI VE IRINI OPERASYONU
Authors: GÜRDAL Elif , İNCE Fuat
Published: July 2022

Kaddafi yönetiminin devrilmesinin ardından Libya topraklarına BM ve NATO müdahalesi söz konusu olmuş ve ardından siyasi çok başlı bir yapı ortaya çıkmıştır. Kaddafi yönetiminin devrilmesinden kısa süre önce ise Doğu Akdeniz’de işlenebilirliği keşfedilen enerji rezervleri bu ortaya çıkan siyasi karışıklığın ve devletlerarası güç mücadelesinin Libya üzerinden yürütülmeye çalışılmasının önemli bir etkeni olmuştur. Yunanistan, Libya’da oluşturulmaya çalışılan siyasi otoritede etkili olmaya çalışmakta, Türkiye’yi Ege ve Akdeniz’de pasivize etmeye çalışmaktadır. Bu güç mücadelesinde Türkiye; hem Yunanistan’ın işgal ettiği Ege kara ve deniz alanlarının savunulmasına yönelik karşılık verebilmek için, hem Doğu Akdeniz’deki yetki alan hakkını korumak için, hem de KKTC’ye ait olan yetki alanlarının korunması için Libya Ulusal Mutabakat Hükümeti ile deniz yetki alanı ve askeri işbirliği anlaşmaları imzalamıştır. Bu anlaşmalar bölgede diğer güç mücadelesinde olan devletleri rahatsız etmiştir. Bu yüzden AB, BM tarafından Libya’ya uygulanması öngörülen silah ambargosunun denetlenmesi için kendini yetkili ilan etmiş ve IRINI operasyonunu başlatmıştır. Ancak IRINI operasyonu Akdeniz bölgesinde Türkiye’yi sıkıştırma hamleleri olarak görülmektedir. Bu bilgiler ve araştırmalar ışığında, bu çalışma Türkiye’nin Doğu Akdeniz ve Libya yaklaşımını Yunanistan meselesi ve IRINI operasyonu üzerinden ele almış bir nitel araştırmadır.
COVID-19 DÖNEMİNDE DEVLET TARAFINDAN SAĞLANAN TEŞVİKLERİN TMS 20 KAPSAMINDA İNCELENMESİ
Authors: DEMİRCİ Şuayyip Doğuş , KAPCİ Sinem Duygu
Published: July 2022

2019 yılının son aylarında Çin’de ortaya çıkan COVID 19 virüsü kısa sürede pandemi haline gelerek tüm dünyayı etkisi altına almıştır. Bunun sonucu olarak ekonomide meydana gelen daralmalar piyasaları olumsuz yönde etkilemiştir. Hem firmaları hem çalışanları olası daralmalardan en az şekilde etkilenebilmesi için ülkeler çeşitli teşvik programları açıklamış ve uygulamaya koymuştur. Yapılan bu çalışma da COVID 19 pandemisi döneminde geniş uygulama alanı bulan kısa çalışma ödeneğini TMS 20 Devlet Tarafından Sağlanan Teşvikler kapsamında incelenmiştir. Çalışma da BİST 100 şirketlerinin kısa çalışma ödeneğinden ve diğer devlet teşviklerinden faydalanma düzeyleri ve bunu finansal tablo dipnotlarında açıklama düzeyi incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak BİST 100 şirketlerinin çoğunluğunun devletten teşvik aldığı ancak kısa çalışma ödeneğinden faydalanmadığı, faydalanan şirketlerin bir kısmının ise ilgili teşvikleri dipnotlarda açıklamadığı gözlemlenmiştir.
BANKALARDA FİRMA BÜYÜKLÜĞÜNÜN FİNANSAL PERFORMANS ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: AKIN Osman
Published: July 2022

Ekonomilerdeki fon arz ve talebinin temel etkeni olan Bankalarda kârlılık ve büyüklük hem potansiyel yatırımcılar hem de paydaşlar açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Firma büyüklüğü Bankaların temel performans değişkeni olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Türk Bankacılık sektörü ise son yıllarda artan kârlılık ve büyüme potansiyeli ile yabancı yatırımcıların da ilgi alanı içerisinde yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada 2015-2019 yılları arasında Türkiye’de faaliyet gösteren Ticari bankaların finansal oranları ile firma büyüklükleri analiz edilmiştir.
Editorial: SOBRE vol. 1
Authors: SOBRE Lab Equipo
Published: July 2022

SOBRE. Prácticas artísticas y políticas de la edición es una revista de periodicidad anual en formato impreso y digital (www.sobrelab.com) que aborda de una manera compleja y poliédrica la relación que se establece entre la práctica del arte, sus modos y sistemas de producción, con aquellos marcos, medios y dispositivos empleados para su distribución y comunicación en el ámbito académico, profesional y en la sociedad en general...
Editorial
Authors: SOBRE Lab Equipo
Published: July 2022

«Come en Casa». Un cartel luminoso parpadeante instalado en una estructura metálica sobre un kiosko de prensa en una plaza céntrica de Granada nos invita a marchar a casa, quizás porque hoy, para algo tan importante como la alimentación, lo que nos ofrecen los restaurantes de carta con menú internacional no sea tan recomendable. Nuestra PANTALLA, la portada que en cada número diseña un artista invitado, ha sido tomada esta vez por la intervención que el artista Pedro Osakar realizó para el proyecto Kiosko del Centro José Guerrero en la primavera de 2018 (http://pedroosakar. com/portfolio/project-kiosco/). La dialéctica entre espacio público y privado, sus problemáticas, y los modos en que artistas, arquitectos y otros trabajadores culturales reflexionan e intervienen en él mediante medios editoriales será el núcleo temático de este quinto número de la revista SOBRE Prácticas artísticas y políticas de la edición. SOBRE Nº5 sale a la luz con su estructura habitual…
El Corte Inglés Pancarta
Authors: Armengol Manel
Published: July 2022

Valla publicitaria de El Corte Inglés intervenida por miembros de la Asamblea de Vecinos de Verneda Alta.
Report of O. A. Struve, Candidate for the Chairmanship of VIII Department. Part 2
Authors: Struve О. A.
Published: July 2022

The final part of the article, first published in Rail Business [Zheleznodorozhnoe Delo] journal 110 years ago, introduced to the readers the report of O. A. Struve, presented at the Solemn General Meeting of the members of the Imperial Russian Technical Society on April 15, 1911, on the occasion of the seventy-fifth anniversary of the emergence of railways in Russia, chaired by the Honorary Chairman of the Society His Imperial Highness Grand Prince Alexander Mikhailovich. The second part of the report refers to always relevant issues of calculation of transport accessibility of the regions and connectivity of the country, of cooperation and not competition between railways and water transport, social or commercial nature of investments in transport infrastructure. As figuratively noted the author of the report, «there is no any doubt that each rouble invested in construction of railways while it is a rouble buried in the ground add the value to this ground by much more than this rouble costs». The first part of the report was published in the previous issue of the journal (Vol. 19, Iss. 4 (95)).
Development of Transport Accessibility and Transport Connectivity of the Black Sea Coast to Increase Mobility of Population and Develop Tourism
Authors: Poleshkina I. O. , Lutin A. N.
Published: July 2022

Based on the analysis of the route network of railway transport, airports and road traffic, the article provides an assessment of transport accessibility of the resorts of the Black Sea coast aimed at increasing mobility of population and develop tourism The structure of the tourist flow is considered in the context of the modes of transport. More than 50 % of tourists come to the Black Sea coast of Russia by their own cars, which indicates insufficient use of air transport and leads to an excessive load on the highways and the ecology of Kuban and Krasnodar region. Polls have shown that the main reasons for the use of road transport by tourists are the lack of direct air transport flights from some major cities in Russia and insufficient transport connectivity within the Black Sea coast. The article defines the directions for opening of new domestic routes from three regional airports. To solve the problem of transport connectivity, it is proposed to develop maritime traffic using hydrofoils, which will increase the mobility of tourists within the coast area and attract additional tourist flow.
Review of the Book «Synthesis of Systems of Train Traffic Control at Railway Stations Eliminating Dangerous Failures»
Authors: Efanov D. V.
Published: July 2022

The article provides a short review of the just published book by Professor Vl. V. Sapozhnikov entitled «Synthesis of Systems of Train Traffic Control at Railway Stations Eliminating Dangerous Failures». The book covers the basics of the synthesis of safety train traffic control systems at railway stations. Control systems at the stage of abstract synthesis are represented in the form of a set of multitudes of finite state machines, the implementation of which excludes the conditions for occurrence of dangerous failures and, accordingly, for occurrence of catastrophic disruptions in work, causing threats to passengers and transported goods. The book is recommended to developers of systems of control of responsible technological processes, computer-aided design systems, testing, technical diagnostics and monitoring of automation devices in transport and industry, as well as to the students, Ph.D. students, academia, specialists in the field of synthesis of control systems.
The Impact of the Transport Industry on the Economic and Technological Capacity of the Territories
Authors: Guskina N. V.
Published: July 2022

The activities of economic entities operating in a specific territory depends to the highest degree on the action of transport factors comprising the existing economic links and resource provision of those territories. At the same time, it is necessary to highlight a special role of the economic and technological capacity in sustenance of the territorial economy. The economic and technological capacity is an indicator of its material basis as well as of the success of development of the material and innovative base of a particular territory. At the same time there exists a certain cognitive gap in understanding the impact of transport infrastructure on the potential of the territory that makes relevant the continuation of the research to theoretically understand that impact. The objective of this work is to theoretically substantiate the influence of the transport industry on the activities of economic entities of the territories considering the economic and technological capacity of a territory. The integrated approach and empirical and theoretical method used in the work have allowed to conduct the research based on aggregated characteristics of transport industry and open statistical data and to describe the impact there-of on the economic and technological capacity of a territory. To achieve comparable results within the framework of the single national economic and transport system that helps to level the influence of country’s specific features, the analysis referred to the main indices of the activity of territorial districts of the Russian Federation including rates of development of the transport system, general dynamics of the changes in the length of routes and roads and the role of investment in the activity of the transport industry. Results and prospects of the activity of the transport industry were determined regarding territorial interactions of economic entities. The suggested approach to the analysis of the relationship between economic and technological capacity of the territories and transport systems is offered as a basis for further research since being sufficiently universal and once further developed and adapted to relevant conditions it can be decomposed or scaled up regarding study of smaller territorial entities or, on the contrary, of selected countries.
Pussy Power
Authors: French Jasmine
Published: July 2022

This paper examines how feminist protest, specifically in the case of Pussy Riot, contests the power structures that sustain the authority of Vladimir Putin in Russia. I investigate how Pussy Riot engages in revolutionary activity, oftentimes unaccepted in Russia, to expose and subvert the gender dynamics that are foundational to formal and informal institutions in the country. I present a typology, designed to facilitate an understanding of the strategies Pussy Riot utilise to disrupt public life in Russia. This paper addresses how power, and the structures that generate and then sustain it, is contested and re-negotiated, even in oppressive and homogenizing societies. More specifically, I address the androcentric bias of power that is emblematic of Putin’s Russia. Doing so requires beginning from a position that necessarily accepts what Oleg Riabov and Tatiana Riabova termed the ‘remasculinization’ of Russia, a renewed focus on the production of ‘social borders and hierarchies,’ based on conceptualisations of masculinity and femininity. Constructions of gender, in which femininity is subordinate to masculinity, have become essential to the legitimisation of Putin’s position at the apex of the power vertical and the promulgation of images of Russia as sovereign and powerful. The aim of this paper is not to judge the success of the Pussy Riot collective, but rather, to offer insight into the potential for feminist protest, and protest more generally, in the future in Putin’s Russia.
Prädigitale Autorschaft und auktoriale Deutungshoheit in literarischen Weblogs
Authors: Fassio Marcella
Published: July 2022

Literarische Weblogs existieren nicht losgelöst vom Literaturbetrieb und seinen Regeln und erwecken somit den Eindruck einer traditionellen, prädigitalen Autorschaft. So werden die Möglichkeiten der sozialen Medien in einigen der literarischen Blogs kaum genutzt und viele erscheinen nach ihrer Online-Veröffentlichung als gedrucktes Buch. Gleichzeitig zeigt sich in ihnen der Versuch, die Deutung über das eigene literarische Werk und die eigene Autor-Persona zu übernehmen. Das steht in einem Spannungsverhältnis zu neueren Arten von Autorschaft im digitalen Raum, wo z.B. durch kollektive Autorschaft, durch die Einflussnahme der Leser:innen auf den Schreibprozess oder durch codebasierte Literatur bestehende Machtverhältnisse aufgebrochen und Autorschaft diversifiziert wird. Prädigitale Autorschaft und auktoriale Deutungshoheit schreiben sich im literarischen Weblog fort, die Beanspruchung der letzteren verstärkt sich. Der Beitrag fragt danach, welche Textverfahren und Schreibstile sich in literarischen Weblogs zeigen, welche schriftstellerischen Praktiken thematisch verhandelt werden und wie sich hierdurch Autor:innen-Subjekte ausformen.
Das Cogito als Fundament des Wissens
Authors: Dierig Simon
Published: July 2022

In this essay, I discuss three readings of Descartes’ Meditations. According to the first reading, “I exist” is for Descartes the foundation of our knowledge. This reading is dismissed on the grounds that, in his view, as long as God’s existence is not proven there is a good reason to doubt this proposition. Proponents of the second reading claim that there are two kinds of Cartesian knowledge: perfect and imperfect knowledge. The meditator has imperfect knowledge of “I exist” before God’s existence is proven. Subsequently, she acquires perfect knowledge of various metaphysical theorems. This reading is repudiated, too. I argue for a third reading, according to which “I think” – and not “I exist” – is the foundation of our knowledge.
Evaluation of the possibility of using mathematical models for expert research of car engine damage
Authors: Khrulev Alexander , Saraіevа Iryna , Vorobiov Oleksandr , Sokhin Andrii
Published: July 2022

Problem. The problem of expert assessment of damage to engine parts, especially its mechanisms, which work in conditions of malfunctions of the car is a difficult task. Such an assessment requires certain qualifications, special equipment, is quite expensive and is subjective. The use of mathematical models in conducting such research should improve the objectivity of the expert's opinion. To do this, the paper identifies mathematical models, which are the basis of an improved expert method for estimating engine damage. These models under certain conditions of application allow to solve the inverse problem of destruction of details of the engine mechanism. Previously, such models were used in the design of the engine in the absence of violations of the car. Modeling in the practice of expert research is designed to improve their informational and objective components in determining the causes of engine failures due to violations of the operating conditions of the car. Goal. The aim of the work is to use mathematical models in conducting expert studies of engine damage to improve the objectivity of the expert's opinion. Methodology. Methodical materials for determining the causes of engine failures are not enough to solve practical problems. In many cases, the search for the cause of the fault involves time-consuming work on the analysis of numerous possible causes, which is often subjective, highly dependent on the qualifications of the researcher and can lead to erroneous determination of the cause of the fault. Originality. The problem of correct and effective determination of the causes of malfunctions remains an urgent task at all stages of operation of engines. In expert practice, it is customary to use several methods, which include diagnostic, as well as methods based on the analysis of signs of damage to individual parts. Practical value. Serious development of numerical modeling methods used for ICE design tasks has had almost no effect on the methods of modeling various faults, insufficiently developed issues of applicability of known mathematical models to the problem of damage to parts and components of ICE. In fact, modeling methods are not used at all in expert tasks to determine the causes of faults.
Systematic Literature Review: Pengaruh Resiliensi Matematis Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Matematis Tingkat Tinggi
Authors: Al Ghifari Syifa Syafira , Juandi Dadang , Usdiyana Dian
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh resiliensi matematis terhadap kemampuan berpikir matematis tingkat tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Systematic Literature Review. Subjek penelitian pada kasus ini adalah siswa dan mahasiswa. Setelah melalui tahap inklusi dan uji kualitas, literatur yang dikaji sebanyak 25 artikel. Hasil dan temuan dalam artikel-artikel menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh resiliensi matematis terhadap kemampuan berpikir matematis tingkat tinggi. Kemampuan berpikir matematis tingkat tinggi yang dimaksud merujuk pada level taksonomi bloom yaitu kemampuan penalaran, kemampuan pemecahan masalah, kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Namun 20% dari kajian literatur tersebut menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh resiliensi matematis terhadap kemampuan berpikir matematis tingkat tinggi, khususnya pada kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan kreatif matematis.
Penjumlahan dan Pengurangan Penanaman Konsep Bilangan Bulat dengan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik
Authors: Zahari Cut Latifah , Razali Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Matematika merupakan sebjek pelajaran yang penting, namun masih banyak siswa yang merasa kesulitan dalam mempelajarinya, mudah lupa dengan materi dan juga sulit memahami konsep. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini menekankan pemanfaatan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik yang menyajikan materi dengan contoh kehidupan nyata untuk materi penjumlahan dan pengurangan pada siswa kelas VII MTs Al-Ittihadiyah Bandar Pamah. Memberikan penanaman konsep mengenai penjumlahan dan pengurangan adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan subjek 16 siswa MTs Al-ittihidayah Bandar Pamah yang dipilih dengan teknik sampling purposive. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data kuantitatif yang diambil dari hasil LKS siswa, dan data kualitatif yang diambil dari angket siswa.. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pendekatan Matematika Realistik memberikan dampak yang positif. Ketuntasan belajar siswa mencapai angka 75% dengan nilai rata-rata nilai ketuntasan 6.7.
Systematic Literature Review: Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Khairunnisa Aulia , Juandi Dadang , Gozali Sumanang Muhtar
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian literatur terkait dengan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dalam mengerjakan soal matematika pada jenjang SD, SMP, SMA, dan Perguruan Tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR), yang terdiri dari 53 sampel hasil penelitian kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Sampel terdiri dari jurnal terindeks yang diterbitkan pada periode 2015 – 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mendokumentasikan semua artikel terkait pemahaman konsep matematis siswa, ditinjau dari tahun penelitian, jenjang pendidikan, ukuran sampel dan jenis penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat, bahwa artikel mengenai kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa terkait karakteristik dan gaya belajar mendominasi pada delapan tahun terakhir, sedangkan artikel mengenai gender dan media pembelajaran cenderung sedikit serta kurang diminati oleh para peneliti. Peneliti lebih banyak melakukan penelitian pada jenjang pendidikan SMP dengan mayoritas jumlah sampel kurang dari 30.
Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Assisted GeoGebra Software on Students Mathematic Ability
Authors: Anzani Vera , Juandi Dadang
Published: July 2022

Problem Based Learning (PBL) is a learning model that is often used in learning mathematics. This meta-analysis study was conducted to summarize the effect of PBL with the help of GeoGebra software on students' mathematical abilities. Related databases were searched for studies that met the inclusion criteria. The estimation method uses a random-effect model with a 95% confidence interval. This study analyzed 5 primary studies published between 2016 and 2020 using the posttest-only group design experimental research method, and 320 students were involved. The Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) program was used to assist the analysis. As a result of the study, the overall effect size was 1.32 (strong effect) with a standard deviation of 0.021. Analysis of study characteristics revealed that the influence of the PBL model assisted by GeoGebra applications had a strong effect on the condition of the sample size of 1-40 students, secondary school education level and on mathematical problem-solving abilities. This finding is considered by practitioners of mathematics education to implement it in mathematics learning.
Analisis Sikap Rasa Ingin Tahu Mahasiswa Selama COVID-19 Menggunakan Model Blended Learning
Authors: Wondo Maria Trisna Sero , Mei Maria Fatima , Seto Stefania Baptis
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sikap rasa ingin tahu belajar mahasiswa menggunakan model blended learning. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dan Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester IV Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester IV sebanyak 30 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan instrumen non-test, yaitu angket sikap rasa ingin tahu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada indikator bertanya tentang informasi atau masalah yang diberikan memperoleh presentase 60,28% dengan kategori tinggi, indikator berkeinginan mengetahui hal secara rinci   memperoleh   presentase   66,81%   dengan   kategori   tinggi, indikator antusias/ semangat dalam belajar memperoleh   presentase   61,25%   dengan   kategori   tinggi, indikator   mencari informasi dari berbagai sumber memperoleh presentase 61,04% dengan kategori  tinggi dan indikator mencoba alternatif dari pemecahan masalah memperoleh persentase 56,67% dengan kategori sedang.  Indikator berkeinginan mengetahui hal secara rinci   mendapatkan presentase yang paling unggul dari indikator lainnya sedangkan indikator mencoba alternatif dari pemecahan masalah berada dalam kategori sedang. Semua mahasiswa merasa bahwa interaksi antar mahasiswa dan antara dosen dengan mahasiswa meningkat karena pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model blended learning.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Pendekatan Kontekstual Menggunakan Hypercontent untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dan Disposisi Matematis Siswa
Authors: Siregar Yenni Padila , Simamora Elmanani , Rajagukguk Waminton
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) menganalisis validitas, kepraktisan dan efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran berbasis pendekatan kontekstual menggunakan hypercontent yang dikembangkan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah MTs Negeri 3 Tapanuli Selatan; (2) menganalisis peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa melalui perangkat pembelajaran berbasis pendekatan kontekstual menggunakan hypercontent yang dikembangkan; (3) menganalisis peningkatan Disposisi Matematis siswa melalui perangkat pembelajaran berbasis pendekatan kontekstual menggunakan hypercontent yang dikembangkan. penelitian ini dikategorikan ke dalam jenis penelitian pengembangan (development & research) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan Thiagarajan, yaitu model 4-D. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MTs Negeri 3 Tapanuli Selatan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2021/2022 pada materi aritmatika sosial. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa : 1) Validitas Perangkat pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dikembangkan termasuk kategori valid, dengan  nilai rata-rata dari para ahli yang berada pada kategori tinggi; 2) Perangkat pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dikembangkan temasuk kategori praktis dengan penilaian para ahli diperoleh bahwa: (1) perangkat dapat dipergunakan dengan sedikit revisi dan hasil pengamatan; (pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dikembangkan masing masing termasuk dalam kategori efektif dengan indikator; (2) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa menggunakan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dikembangkan meningkat.
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiting them in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Maha Alqahtani  , Kholod Alqahtani
Published: July 2022

E-Commerce has transformed business as we know over the past few decades. The rapid increasing use of the Internet and the strong purchasing power in Saudi Arabia have had a strong impact on the evolution of E-Commerce in the country. Saudi Arabia is yet another country that will release artificial intelligence power to fuel its growth in the economic world.  Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) applications that can facilitate e-commerce processes have been widely used. The impact of using artificial intelligence (AI) concepts and techniques on the efficiency of e-commerce, particularly has been overlooked by many prior studies. In this paper, a literature review was conducted to explore and investigate possible applications of AI in E-Commerce that can help Saudi Arabian businesses.
El tiempo en la Historik. Ensayo de crítica historiográfica
Authors: Gay María Eugenia
Published: July 2022

Este artículo está dedicado a analizar la con­cepción de la temporalidad en la Historik de Reinhart Kose­lleck a la luz de la discusión teórica sobre las conse­cuencias interpretativas pero también políticas de las diferentes filoso­fías de la historia contenidas más o menos tácitamente en propuestas que se pretenden puramente metodológicas y sostienen los cri­terios de objetividad y cientificidad de la prác­tica histórica. Con base en los textos teóricos de Kose­lleck y en sus discusiones con dos de sus grandes maestros, Hans-Georg Gadamer y Martin Heideg­ger, se propone una lectura de la filosofía de la historia de la Historik y una reflexión sobre sus ventajas y desventajas para el tratamiento de los desafíos de la historiogra­fía actual.
Herederos de Sáenz Peña, centinelas de septiembre. Proyectos presidenciales de reforma política en el ocaso de la «república reformada» (1938-1943)
Authors: López Ignacio
Published: July 2022

Este artículo busca reconsiderar dos proyectos legislativos de los presidentes Roberto Ortiz y Ramón Castillo sobre la organización de los partidos políticos y la reforma electoral a fines de los años treinta e inicios de los cuarenta. Estimamos que los proyectos de ley analizados –las iniciativas políticas más importantes de ambos presidentes–, buscaron dar respuesta a una serie de problemas institucionales recurrentes en el debate público luego de la democratización de 1912-1916. El artículo busca así complejizar la interpretación historiográfica que tradicionalmente primó sobre ambos presidentes y revaluar su acción a la luz de nuevos aportes. Particularmente procuramos analizar cómo estos dos proyectos de reforma política –si bien no llegaron a ser discutidos ni sancionados– estuvieron orientados a dar solución a problemas de prácticas políticas y partidarias, pero dentro del corpus legal creado dos décadas antes por el presidente Roque Sáenz Peña.
Dos “fuas” en los años setenta. El movimiento estudiantil en las postrimerías de la “Revolución Argentina”
Authors: Califa Juan Sebastián
Published: July 2022

A fines de 1970 los comunistas dieron vida en La Plata a una nueva Federación Universitaria Argen­tina (FUA) que confrontó con la FUA ya existente, cuyo congreso sesionó poco después en Córdoba. En esta segunda federación se destacarían los mao­ístas del FAUDI, los socialistas del MNR, los mili­tantes de la izquierda nacional del PSIN y los radi­cales, socialistas y anarquistas, con creciente peso de los primeros, de la Franja Morada. En este ar­tículo me propongo reconstruir la trayectoria de ambas federaciones, atendiendo a los debates que mantuvieron en momentos donde la dictadura autoproclamada “Revolución Argentina” se encon­traba en retirada. Se pretende ofrecer una síntesis general del estado de situación del movimiento estudiantil argentino y de sus principales agrupa­ciones. Para ello, se recurrirá a documentos de ambas federaciones, hasta ahora no abordados, así como a revistas de la prensa partidaria y comercial del período y la literatura en cuestión.
Reseña bibliográfica: Escudero, E. (2016). Cultura histórica y usos del pasado. Memoria, identidades y política en una experiencia local (Río Cuarto, 1947-1986). Rosario: Prohistoria. 342 pp.
Authors: Bisso Andres
Published: July 2022

Se trata de una reseña del libro: Escudero, E. (2016). Cultura histórica y usos del pasado. Memoria, identidades y política en una experiencia local (Río Cuarto, 1947-1986). Rosario: Prohistoria. 342 pp.
СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ НАУЧНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ И ТРАНСДИСЦИПЛИНАРНОСТИ// ACADEMY JOURNAL ISSN 2733-0923, no. 1(13) (January 31, 2019)/ Chief Editor Susan Belih /Open European Academy of Public Sciences : Tallinn, Estonia, 2019 - P. 9-24.
Authors: Kudryashov Alexander
Published: July 2022

В статье обосновано концептуальное становление методологии науных исследований через призму исторического развития научной мысли, способствующей появлению трансдисциплинарности.Предпринята попытка оценить прошлое и настоящее состояние интеллектуальных центробежных и центростремительных сил, которые могут дать информацию для достижения общественного единства в контексте применения в системе образования. Центростремительные силы могут быть связаны с тремя этапами исследования, выходящего за границы дисциплинарных рамок. В научной литературе они определяются как мультидисциплинарные, междисциплинарные и трансдисциплинарные исследования. The article substantiates the conceptual formation of the methodology of scientific research through the prism of the historical development of scientific thought, which contributes to the emergence of transdisciplinarity. An attempt is made to assess the past and present state of intellectual centrifugal and centripetal forces that can provide information to achieve social unity in the context of application in the education system. Centripetal forces can be associated with three stages of research that goes beyond the boundaries of the disciplinary framework. In the scientific literature, they are defined as multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research.
PEMBAGIAN FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Lindah Siti Nur
Published: July 2022

Philosophy of Islamic law is the knowledge of the nature, secret, and the goal of Islam both concerning the material and the process of its adoption, or philosophy that is used to transmit, strengthen, and maintain Islamic law, so in accordance with the intent and purpose of God Almighty set on earth that is for the welfare all mankind. With this philosophy of Islamic law will actually "fit of all time in the universe" (salihun likulli wa meal times). "Further understanding of the" texts of the Qur'an and hadith ", legal experts also dimunkingkan to dig and find the law rooted in the community. These efforts in the literature of Islamic law, commonly called Ijtihad. In prosenya, ijtihad necessitates the existence of a serious and deep reasoning to the objectives of the enactment of the rule of God. Clearly in this case the role of reason can not be avoided. It can be said that understanding the stipulation of interest in Islam is as important as understanding the passages of the Qur'an and Hadith. Tetu purpose of law is also understood from the values and spirit that is contained in the revelation of God. While the role of reason and revelation in establishing Islamic law is the main study in the philosophy of Islamic law.
Chống khủng bố
Authors: Cranier Louis
Published: July 2022

Chống khủng bố, kết hợp thi hành, chiến thuật quân sự, kỹ thuật và chiến lược mà chính phủ, quân đội, cơ quan thực thi pháp luật, doanh nghiệp và cơ quan tình báo sử dụng để chống lại hoặc ngăn chặn hành vi khủng bố.
Kajian Business Model pada Restoran Cepat Saji Subway
Authors: Prabowo Verlicia Indah
Published: July 2022

Bisnis makanan Subway pernah mengalami kenaikan (rise). Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, industryi makanan ini mengalami tren penurunan (fall). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan penurunan (fall) dan kenaikan (rise) pada bisnis makanan subway. Studi ini menggunakan studi kasus jamak pada bisnis makanan subway yang bergerak di bidang makanan dengan analisis business model canvas, business pattern, business environment & value proposition canvas.
Kajian Business Model pada Bisnis Pos USPS
Authors: Athallah Dhiafairuz
Published: July 2022

Bisnis pos USPS yang didirikan sejak tahun 1775 mengalami kenaikan yang sangat signifikan (rise) hingga mereka mengalami overload dalam jumlah surat pada tahun 1967. Namun sejak tahun 2006, industri layanan pos ini mengalami penurunan (fall). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan penurunan (fall) dan kenaikan (rise) pada bisnis pos USPS. Studi ini menggunakan studi kasus jamak pada bisnis USPS yang bergerak di bidang pos dengan analisis business model canvas, business pattern, business environment & value proposition canvas. Bisnis pos USPS pernah tren pertumbuhan dan sukses karena memiliki value proposition memberi layanan hingga di area area pedesaan dimana UPS dan FedEx tidak menyediakan layanan mereka. Namun, bisnis pos USPS mengalami penurunan karena teknologi di masa itu sedang sangat naik dan munculah e-mail dan pesan teks melalui handphone. Studi merekomendasikan key partnership alternatif dari USPS seperti jasa COD, jasa cargo shipping.
ИСТОРИКО-ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ СТАНОВЛЕНИЯ БУХГАЛТЕРСКОГО УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКОГО УЧЕТА// ACADEMY JOURNAL ISSN 2733-0923, no. 9(11) (November 20, 2018)/ Chief Editor Susan Belih /Open European Academy of Public Sciences : Tallinn, Estonia, 2018 - P. 9-26.
Authors: Kudryashov Alexander
Published: July 2022

В данной статье рассматривается история управленческого учета и контроля, не претендуя на исчерпывающий характер. Цель состоит не в том, чтобы зайти слишком далеко в исследовании истории управленческого и бухгалтерского учета, а в том, чтобы дать обзор того, как управленческий учет и контроль эволюционировали с течением времени. Это направлено на то, чтобы выявить, где текущие проблемы систем управленческого контроля находят свое происхождение и образуют единое целое. С этой целью данная статья построена вокруг трех тем, которые охватывают три эпохи и области мышления в понимании управленческого учета.This article discusses the history of management accounting and control, without claiming to be exhaustive. The aim is not to go too far in exploring the history of management and accounting, but to provide an overview of how management accounting and control has evolved over time. This aims to identify where the current problems of management control systems find their origin and form a coherent whole. To this end, this article is structured around three themes that cover three eras and areas of thought in understanding management accounting.
Using preregistration as a tool for transparent fNIRS study design
Authors: Schroeder Philipp A. , Artemenko Christina , Kosie Jessica Elizabeth , Cockx Helena , Stute Katharina , Pereira João , Klein Franziska , Mehler David Marc Anton
Published: July 2022

Significance: The expansion of fNIRS methodology and analysis tools give rise to various design and analytical decisions researchers have to make. Several recent efforts have developed guidelines for preprocessing, analyzing, and reporting practices. For the planning stage of fNIRS studies, similar guidance would be desirable. Study preregistration helps researchers to transparently document study protocols before conducting the study - including materials, methods and analyses - and thus others to verify, understand, and reproduce a study. Preregistration can thus serve as a useful tool for transparent, careful and comprehensive fNIRS study design. Aim: We aim to create a guide about the design and analysis steps involved in fNIRS studies and provide a preregistration template specified for fNIRS studies.Approach: The presented preregistration guide has a strong focus on fNIRS specific requirements, and the associated template provides examples based on continuous-wave fNIRS studies conducted in humans. These can, however, be extended to other types of fNIRS studies. Results: On a step-by-step basis, we walk the fNIRS user through key methodological and analysis-related aspects central to a comprehensive fNIRS study design. These include items specific to the design of continuous-wave, task-based fNIRS studies, but also sections that are of general importance, including an in-depth elaboration on sample size planning. Conclusions: Our guide introduces these open science tools to the fNIRS community, providing researchers with an overview of key design aspects and specification recommendations for comprehensive study planning. As such it can be used as a template to preregister fNIRS studies or merely as a tool for transparent fNIRS study design.
What Makes a Biased Selection Process? Longitudinal and Measurement Concerns
Authors: Somaraju Ajay , Olenick Jeffrey
Published: July 2022

Woo and colleagues (2022) provided a review of literature in support of using scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) to select students into graduate programs. Multiple responses to their article highlight the use of alternate predictors and discuss the limitations of GRE scores with respect to content and construct validity. We introduce two additional concerns related to measurement equivalence of cognitive ability testing and its ability to consistently predict performance over time. Based on these deficiencies, we also highlight the need to revisit the fundamental criteria for defining fair predictors for individual selection decisions.