bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ideological Functions and Development Management of the Film and Television Culture Industry
Authors: Chen Shaolei , Zhang Jihang
Published: November 2023

In the context of global economic and cultural integration, the rapid development of the cultural industry is an unstoppable trend. As an emerging industry that can promote global economic and cultural prosperity, it plays a central role in a nation or regions economy and serves as a key driver of economic growth. The ideological functions of the cultural industry have also become increasingly significant in safeguarding cultural and national ideological security. The film and television industry, with its distinctive cultural characteristics, serves as a primary vehicle for shaping a nations image, disseminating its values, lifestyles, and popular culture, and facilitating the development of other sectors. In the new era, there is a growing demand for higher quality and better industry management in the film and television culture industry to effectively showcase a nations image. In light of this, this paper, aiming to promote the further development of the national film and television culture industry and better represent the national image, explores the ideological functions of the film and television culture industry, responds to the contemporary societal demands and the fundamental need to project the national image, and delves into the development management pathways of the national film and television culture industry. It also provides a series of strategic recommendations to foster the development of the national film and television culture industry and enhance the representation of the nation on the global stage.
An Analysis of Determining the Criteria for Serious Circumstances in the Criminal Offense of Unlawful Utilization of Digital Networks
Authors: Wang Weiyuan
Published: November 2023

The establishment of the criminal offense of unlawful utilization of digital networks provides a legal foundation for combating the dissemination of illegal and criminal information through online platforms. The concept of serious circumstances plays a critical role in this crime. The 2019 Interpretation of Several Issues introduced detailed regulations on serious circumstances, presenting a quantifiable standard for determining this offense. However, in practical judicial proceedings, there are still issues regarding the determination of the criminal offense of unlawful utilization of digital networks, including a low conviction threshold, broad scope of conviction, and ambiguous penalty standards. Consequently, it is necessary to adjust the quantitative standard for serious circumstances, raise the threshold for criminalization, expand the types of serious circumstances, restrict the applicability of the serious circumstances clause, and refine the penalty criteria for this offense. By accurately defining serious circumstances to reduce the risk of becoming a pocket crime.
Reflecting Social Reproduction in Chinese Policy: Learning from Sweden Successful Practices to Promote Gender Equality in Social Reproduction
Authors: Li Peiru
Published: November 2023

With the development of society, women have become more involved in paid work in the production sphere, but they still mainly perform unpaid domestic work in social reproduction. Women spend much more time on domestic work than men. This results in a double burden on women from work and family and creates the problem of unequal gender division of la-bour in social reproduction. In this case, the improvement of the paternity leave system can effectively promote the sharing of responsibilities between the two sexes in childcare activities, thus breaking the gender division of la-bour in social reproduction and alleviating the double pressure on women. Using the research method of comparative policy analysis, the article focuses on the desirability of the Swedish paternity leave system and compares it with the Chinese paternity leave system. The article then puts forward feasi-ble policy recommendations in light of Chinas actual situation. The article finds that compared to Sweden, Chinas paternity leave system has three ob-vious shortcomings: there is no national legislation providing for male-only paternity leave, paternity leave is often short and rigid, and the cost-burden model is unreasonable. After identifying these three problems, the article suggests that China should improve its paternity leave system in these three aspects: specifying a male quota in the national law, extending the length of paternity leave and increasing the flexibility of the leave method, and estab-lishing a cost-sharing model for society.
Analysis of the Cultural Causes of Undercover Images in Hong Kong Action Movies after the New Wave Movement
Authors: Ma Jiaxue
Published: November 2023

In the 1980s, the New Wave Movement opened up new space for Hong Kong cinema, providing opportunities for innovation and transformation of action films. Diversified action movies and characters tend to appear at this time. As a type of character with highly localized characteristics in Hong Kong, the complexity of undercover images helps people examine society from different perspectives. This paper reviews the development of undercover films in Hong Kong by selecting representative undercover films, and reveals that undercover is actually a reflection of the collective situation of social identity. Based on the concept of marginalized individuals, this paper finds through literature analysis and case analysis that the diverse types of undercover identities that emerged after the New Wave Movement not only reflect the survival dilemma of undercover agents themselves but also a true portrayal of the identity recognitions dilemma among Hong Kong people in the rapidly changing political and social trends.
A Literature Review on the Study of Teahouse from 2003 to 2023
Authors: Peng Zhi
Published: November 2023

Using the method of literature investigation and statistical analysis, this paper analyzes and summarizes the literature on Lao Shes Teahouse. It is found that in recent years, the academic research on the text of Teahouse mainly focuses on three aspects: character image, language features and ideological connotation, which are still very common research fields. However, there are few literatures to study Teahouse from the perspective of innovation, and there are also few literatures to deeply study the details of the text. In fact, the Teahouse contains many different cultural connotations, such as space culture, tea culture, Beijing culture and so on. Researchers can use a new cultural perspective to study the multiple cultural connotations contained in the Teahouse. The purpose of this paper is to present the hot spots and general trends of the academic research on Teahouse, point out the shortcomings and limitations of the research, and provide a new direction for future research.
Interpreting Women in Historical Dramas from a Feminist Perspective
Authors: Liu Ziqi
Published: November 2023

Since Chinese TV dramas have been in full swing, women have been playing an increasingly important role in TV dramas, echoing the contemporary social theme of feminism, such as the transformation of roles from housewife to strong woman. For example, from housewives to career women, women have their own unique artistic images in TV dramas. Contemporary TV dramas allow us to see the image of women in different periods of China, especially in historical TV dramas, where the way of womens survival and development is more meaningful to explore in the context of patriarchal and male-centered society and the ancient idea of balance, and the female roles in them are diverse, such as in Qing Ping Lue and The Story of Minglan, which are going to be explored in this paper. This paper will translate the language of female characters in TV dramas into modern feminism through specific cases, analyze its commonalities with modern new womens consciousness, and explain the reasons and processes of its development. At the same time, it will promote the dissemination of feminism in our daily life and raise its status by giving feasible solutions to specific cases.
On the Semiotic Embodiment of British Satirical Drama Films Take Chaplins Monsieur Verdoux and The Gold Rush as an Example
Authors: Chen Yihan , Zhou Furui , Zhu Chenyu
Published: November 2023

Film semiotics is a theory within the professional discipline of film and television that is rich in meaning. The works of many playwrights can be referred to as textbooks for the application of film semiotics analysis. This paper focuses on two works of drama legend Chaplins The Gold Rush and Monsieur Verdoux to compare and analyze the meaning of film semiotics. The Gold Rush, with The Gold Rush as the background and money as the symbol, satirizes human greed and unlimited pursuit of money and power, describes the weakness of human nature and the flaws of society, and reminds people to cherish the present moment. Monsieur Verdoux, with love as the clue and emotion as the symbol, embodies modern peoples pursuit of love and marriage, reflecting the changes and diversification of the concepts of marriage and love in contemporary society, and the pursuit of freedom and independence, reminding people to cherish freedom and independence, and the pursuit of true happiness. According to the research findings, the future research on movie semiotics still needs to be studied in depth.
Avatar Design in Education: Realistic vs. Cartoonish Representation and Acceptability
Authors: Zhang Wan
Published: November 2023

This paper examines the variations in attitudes towards avatars across different age groups. The study reveals that middle-aged individuals prioritize the economic advantages of avatars but express dissatisfaction with their lack of authenticity and emotional communication capabilities. In contrast, the younger generation gravitates towards interacting with real people as they offer a more genuine and personalized communication experience. Real individuals can convey information through facial expressions, voice, and body language, meeting the youth's desire for effective and sensory communication. Furthermore, real people can adapt and respond flexibly to user feedback and contextual cues, aligning with the youth's expectations for customization and individuality. Opinions within the teenage group differ, with some acknowledging the potential of avatars to provide a wealth of knowledge and customization. They appreciate the ability to tailor the avatar's characteristics and services to their specific needs. Conversely, another portion of the teenage group perceives avatars as lacking authenticity and the ability to share personal experiences. They value the human element in communication and find avatars unable to replicate the depth of emotional connection that real individuals offer. Overall, the attitudes towards avatars among different age groups are influenced by various factors such as economic considerations, human nature, sensory experiences, and effectiveness. These differences reflect the diverse needs and values of each age group. Understanding these nuanced perspectives can inform the design and implementation of avatar technologies to better cater to the expectations and preferences of different age demographics.
Research on the Impact of Social Networks on News Spread
Authors: Liang Zhanhao
Published: November 2023

The selected topic of this paper is to use the theories of social networks to explain how the news spread among people and how the digital technologies have changed the ways for the news to spread. This topic is selected when it is meaningful and valuable as the findings will be beneficial for studying interpersonal relations and psychological well-being, political participation and civic engagement This paper tries to conduct a preliminary research to understand this topic, and it finds out that social network could promote the dissemination of news when people are connected in a social network and they exchange messages and news. The results show that online social network will promote the spread of fake news, which will cause big negative impacts on the society. Therefore, the arguments relevant to the selected topic have been surrounding the negative and positive roles of social network for social learning and the spread of news. This paper also calls for actions from individuals to act as moral polices, and stop the spreading of fake news, and promote healthy social learning, when individuals are the gatekeepers for fake news.
An Analysis of the Influence of K-pop on the Development of Feminism in China
Authors: Jin Hanlin
Published: November 2023

In China, in recent years, feminist content has been on the rise on social media platforms, and many female social media users have begun to recognize and support feminist views. In China, K-pop music and idol, which are also more widely known, have also influenced the perceptions and thoughts of many Internet users. This paper focuses on the influence of K-pop on Chinese social media users perceptions of feminism. The research methodology of post-subcultural and transcultural studies will help this paper study the changes in K-pop culture and feminist concepts. The conclusion of the study is that the behavior and speech of K-pop fans and the content of the songs in K-pop culture can influence the concepts and behaviors of Chinese Internet users and K-pop fans, and as a result, K-pop culture has contributed to the development of feminism in China.
Comparing the Discrimination of /b/-/p/-/p/ among Shanghainese and Mandarin Native Speakers
Authors: Kang Zixuan
Published: November 2023

Shanghainese speakers show a variety of phonological phenomena depending on the region and age of the speaker. Junior Shanghainese speakers exhibit a mixture of Mandarin and Shanghainese phonology and usually speak Shanghainese with many discernible differences compared to the old generation of Shanghainese speakers. Crucially, Shanghainese speakers often acquire Shanghainese as a second language and transfer Mandarin phonology to it. This paper aims to examine the ability to discriminate the three-way contrast /b/-/p/-/p/ among senior Shanghainese speakers, junior Shanghainese speakers, and Mandarin speakers through an experimental study. The experiments show that: 1) Senior Shanghainese speakers perform less well when presented with isolated stop sounds, and they use other acoustic cues rather than plain VOT differences in everyday speech; 2) the acquisition of Shanghainese as a second language only has a limited effect on junior Shanghainese speakers internal phonology. Therefore, the contribution of this study is that it has determined the importance of VOT in the discrimination of Shanghainese stops and has explored the degree of influence exerted by the acquisition of an L2.
The Living Inheritance and Moving Progress of Contemporary Cantonese Opera from the Perspective of Communication
Authors: Wen Qi , Zhong Jiajun
Published: November 2023

Between July 3 and July 28, 2023, Television Broadcasts Limited released the Hong Kong drama Unchained Medley, which used a small village in the countryside and Cantonese Opera as the backdrop for the drama. It tells a tragic and touching story of human-ghost love between pop musician Ivan Zhang and the female ghost Wan Lau Fong (Cantonese transliteration is used). Artistic elements in Unchained Medley - Cantonese Opera is an ancient form of traditional Chinese theater, a local performing art that employs Cantonese as the language of performance, singing, acting, reciting and traditional folk music, along with distinctive stage costumes and abstract forms. When reviewing Chinese and English papers published between 2019 and 2023, research on the analysis of Cantonese opera primarily focused on the transformation of performance forms and the creation of Cantonese opera repertoire content. However, there needs to be more in living inheritance with Cantonese Opera. This paper utilizes James W. Careys The Ritual View of Communication as a theoretical framework. The article mainly adopts methods such as literature review, case studies, and comparative analysis to elucidate the significance and complex dilemmas surrounding the vibrant communications of Cantonese opera in the post-COVID world. It then consolidates and summarizes research experiences related to the protection and universal transmission of Cantonese opera in every aspect, laying the foundation for the in-depth development of Cantonese opera research.
The Further Integration Path of Chinese Guanyin Culture, Excellent Traditional Chinese Culture, and Socialist Core Values: Take Putuo Guanyin Cultural Park as an Example in Zhoushan, China
Authors: Ren Hanglu , Bei Jinghong
Published: November 2023

Guanyin's belief has a profound influence on the field of Chinese belief. Guanyin is not only the most popular object of god worship in China but also the Guanyin culture that accompanies the belief in Guanyin and the worship of gods has also given birth to the unique Chinese Guanyin culture in the long course of China's feudal history of nearly two thousand years. Chinese Guanyin culture has participated in shaping the spiritual world of the Chinese nation and the basic framework of Chinese traditional culture. The compassion, purity, equality, and harmony contained in it have become one of the cultural elements of China's excellent traditional culture, and are in line with the core socialist values of the country, society, and There is a certain coupling relationship between the three aspects of value pursuit at the three levels of individuals: what kind of country to build, what kind of society to build, and what kind of citizens to cultivate.
The Current Status and Brand Image Communication Strategy of Changsha Jiu Ru Zhai, a Time-Honored Chinese Brand
Authors: Liu Jingrou
Published: November 2023

Time-honored Chinese brands are expected to have a distinct traditional cultural background and a profound cultural heritage, along with a reputable brand. As one of Chinas first batch of key protected brands and a well-known brand among time-honored brands, Changshas first batch of Chinese time-honored brand, Jiu Ru Zhai, faces unprecedented challenges in the evolving era. The company lacks brand awareness and concepts for brand image communication, and still grapples with various issues such as a lack of uniqueness, outdated image, vague positioning, insufficient brand distinctiveness, and unclear adaptation to the innovative era. This paper utilizes a case study approach to analyze the current status of Jiu Ru Zhai and its brand image communication strategy, exploring how time-honored brands can upgrade their brand image to meet the personalized and diverse needs of consumers, thus increasing brand recognition and economic benefits.
Red and Ink in Oracle Bone Inscriptions
Authors: Huo Hongling
Published: November 2023

Based on oracle bone inscriptions, it is evident that the color system of the Shang Dynasty was relatively advanced and mature, with frequent references to white color in extant literature, forming the concept of "Shang people value white." However, with the discovery of vermillion and ink inscriptions on oracle bones and the use of red and black in many oracle texts, the veracity of the notion of "Shang people value white" remains debatable. This is closely related to the concepts of "Xia people value black" and "Zhou people value red," as the Shang Dynasty was positioned between the Xia and Zhou Dynasties, and color usage and other cultural practices were likely inherited by the succeeding dynasties. Thus, vermillion, ink, and white colors were all crucial to the Shang people.
Informal workplace learning and employability: The mediating role of competency development among financial sector employees in Bhutan
Authors: Pradhan Manju Shree , Rattanawiboonsom Vichayanan , Panya Fuangfa
Published: November 2023

Amidst the rapid changes of this era, time constraints act as impediments to employees’ skill acquisition. However, a promising solution emerges in the form of informal workplace learning (IWL). Despite its potential, the precise impact of IWL on employability and competency development has remained an enigma. To unravel this, the present study draws upon the insights of the social learning theory. It delves deep into the impact of IWL on employability, incorporating competency development as a mediating element. The research also examines the potential moderating roles of learning goal orientation (LGO) and self-directed learning orientation (SDLO) in the IWL-competency development relationship. Leveraging data from 512 banking sector participants, the study employs a rigorous deductive design, administering a structured questionnaire through stratified random sampling. Analytical rigor is upheld via Confirmatory Factor Analysis, revealing squared multiple correlations (0.331 to 0.94) and affirming the CFA model’s validity and reliability through indices like average variance extracted (AVE) and composite reliability (CR). The hypotheses are subsequently evaluated through structural equation modelling (SEM). Findings reveal a substantial impact of IWL on employability (β = 0.13), with competency development effectively mediating this relationship (β = 0.30). While the anticipated moderating roles of LGO and SDLO do not manifest, this research furnishes valuable insights for organizations aiming to bolster their workforce’s proficiency and employability via IWL. The study contributes to the discourse on learning strategies amidst the contemporary professional landscape, urging organizations to harness the potential of IWL to foster adaptability and growth.
Diagnostic and Predictive Value of Inflammatory Biomarkers on Prior to Prostate Biopsy
Authors: z Serkan , Ediz Caner , Akan Serkan , n Adem , lmaz mer
Published: November 2023

Objective: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men. The cost-effectiveness of biomarkers assessed prior to the prostate biopsy is still a matter of debate. The present study aims to investigate the predictive role of inflammation markers that do not involve additional costs, before the first biopsy to increase the detection rates of clinically significant PCa and to avoid unnecessary biopsies.
Materials and Methods: The present study was performed with a total of 236 patients who underwent prostate biopsy between January 2015 and December 2019 and who were selected by a random sampling method. The patients were divided into the two groups of benign (n = 140) and malignant (n = 96) based on the pathology results. Mann–Whitney U test was used for the statistical analyses. A p value of <0.05 was considered significant.
Results: The median (mean) age of the patients participating in the study was 66 (11) years. Compared to the patients with benign pathology results, the median age, PSA, and PSAD values of the patients diagnosed with PCa were higher, whereas the median PV levels were lower (p: 0.001, p: 0.001, p: 0.001, and p: 0.008, respectively). There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of inflammation markers levels (p > 0.05).
Conclusion: Inflammation markers (NLR, PLR, and SII) assessed before prostate biopsy did not contribute to the predictive factors currently used in the prediction of biopsy results.
Hesperidin Potentiates the Chemosensitivity of HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells to 5‐Fluorouracil
Authors: ARSLAN Aida , RCAN Burak , ERDEN Yavuz
Published: November 2023

Aim: Hesperidin is an important flavonoid compound of citrus fruits. It has the potential to be evaluated as a cytotoxic agent against a variety of malignant human cancer cells, especially in colon, pancreatic, breast, and other cancer types. The practical application of combination therapies is commonly used to eliminate or reduce drug resistance.
Materials and Methods: In this study, hesperidin (0.001-300µM) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (1-300 µM), a cytotoxic chemotherapy drug used for treating cancer, were applied both individually and in combination (100 µM) on the HT-29 cells (human colon cancer cell line). The effects of these compounds on HT-29 cell viability were revealed using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide method, and the genotoxic effects on HT-29 cells were revealed using single-cell gel electrophoresis analysis.
Results: The data obtained showed that the combination of 5-FU and hesperidin importantly decreased HT-29 cell viability compared to the group treated with 5-FU alone. These findings indicate that the combined application of these compounds is more effective than the individual administration of 5-FU or hesperidin alone.
Conclusion: The research suggests that hesperidin might possess the ability to counter drug resistance in cancer cells, offering promising prospects when used alongside current anti-cancer medications. Nevertheless, to validate these findings, more extensive research and clinical trials are imperative.
Midterm Outcomes of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Substituting Total Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Unat Beytullah , Karakurum G
Published: November 2023

Objective: In the present study, it is aimed to retrospectively investigate and present the midterm results of the cases with posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) substituting total knee arthroplasty.
Materials and Methods: In this study, we included a total of 61 patients with 80 knees who underwent PCL-substituting total knee arthroplasty between July 2006 and June 2012.
Results: 52 patients were female and 9 were male. The mean age of patients was 65.4 (42-85) years and the mean follow up period was 32.6 (12-72) months. Patients were evaluated according to the American Knee Society Score for knee score and knee functional score. Radiological evaluation was performed according to Total Knee Arthroplasty Radiological Evaluation criteria. Knee score was 38-71 (mean 43.7) prior to the surgery and 78-100 (mean 95) subsequently. 69 knee (86,25%) had perfect knee scores and 11 knee (13.75%) had good scores. Functional score was 10-60 (mean 35.08) prior to the surgery and 60-100 (mean 82.2) subsequently. In the evaluation according to the functional knee score, we obtained perfect results in 45 knee (56.25%) and good results in 29 knees (36.25%) and moderate results in 6 knees (7.5%). Patients had a mean 9.7o varus (8o valgus – 20o varus) prior to the surgery and mean 4.75o valgus (2o varus – 10o valgus) alignment was obtained subsequently to surgery. In 1 case revision arthroplasty was performed due to late deep infection. In 1 case insert replacement was performed due to insert fracture due to trauma. As a result of our PCL substituting total knee arthroplasty applications, we obtained 86.25%perfect knee score and 56.25%perfect functional score.
Conclusion: PCL substituting total knee arthroplasty is a favorable orthopedic surgical intervention when preformed with adequate preoperative preparations and cautious surgical techniques with appropriate patient choice.
ERA DAS MÁQUINAS CRIATIVAS: PATENTES DE INVENÇÕES GERADAS POR SISTEMAS DE INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Authors: Somesom Tauk Caroline
Published: November 2023

O texto analisa o fenômeno das invenções geradas por sistemas de Inteligência Artificial – IA, sem que um inventor humano possa ser identificado, e a possibilidade de conferir patentes para tais invenções. Toma-se, como ponto de partida, a decisão do Escritório Europeu de Patentes – EPO em relação às invenções geradas por Dabus, umsistema de IA. Identifica-se o conceito de inventor no Brasil, no Reino Unido e nos Estados Unidos e, em seguida, avaliam-se argumentos contrários e favoráveis ao reconhecimento da qualidade de inventor às máquinas. O tópico final analisa se a concessão de patentes a invenções geradas por sistemas de IA é necessária como um incentivo para a pesquisa e para o desenvolvimento, sob a ótica da Análise Econômica do Direito – AED. Conclui-se que – seja qual for o caminho trilhado, aalteração das legislações de propriedade intelectual para esse tipo de invenção, a ausência de proteção patentária ou uma terceira hipótese – é crucial que haja diálogo em âmbito internacional para compreensão e tratamento uniforme do tema.
PROVA DIGITAL NO PROCESSO JUDICIAL
Authors: Dias Moreira de Resende Carmen Elizângela , Berkenbrock Guy Estevão , O. Saboia Ribeiro Luiz Octávio , Dellape Gomes Magáli
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo aborda a prova digital no sistema judicial brasileiro, ante a acelerada evolução tecnológica da sociedade contemporânea. A pesquisa parte da premissa de que essa digitalização tem impactado de forma significativa e irreversível a maneira como as informações são geradas, armazenadas e compartilhadas, o que afeta diretamente anatureza das evidências apresentadas em processos judiciais, tornando imperativo um reexame dos paradigmas tradicionais de prova. O estudo destaca a importância crescente de dispositivos eletrônicos e plataformas on-line como fontes de prova, especialmente em casos penais. A análise de conteúdo de smartphones, computadores e outros dispositivos eletrônicos tornou-se uma rotina nas investigações criminais, dada a quantidade de dados e informações relevantes neles contidos. Este cenário apresenta desafios significativos em relação à admissibilidade, confiabilidade e integridade das provas digitais, questões estas que são exploradas em profundidade no artigo. Discutese também a importância da formação e capacitação de juízes e demais profissionais do direito para lidar com tais desafios e a necessidade de modernização e atualização do sistema digital, não somente quanto à infraestrutura tecnológica, mas também quanto à legislação e aos procedimentos. A pesquisa conclui que a prova digital representa não apenas uma evolução, mas uma verdadeira revolução no campo probatório, razão pela qual o sistema judicial, portanto, deve passarpor um processo de modernização para incorporar essas novas formas de evidência de maneira eficaz e justa, garantindo assim a integridade e a eficácia do processo judicial no século XXI.
AMBIENTE VIRTUAL NO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL: EFICIÊNCIA JURISDICIONAL E AMPLIAÇÃO DO DIREITO DE ACESSO À JUSTIÇA NO PERÍODO DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-191
Authors: Reis Siqueira Freire Alexandre , Gontijo Vieira Thiago
Published: November 2023

Este artigo analisa as inovações implementadas pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal – STF em ambientes virtuais de julgamento colegiado, em especial, a partir do período da pandemia de Covid-19. O objetivo é investigar se os julgamentos assíncronos contribuíram para a eficiência da prestação jurisdicional e a promoção do direito de acesso à justiça. A metodologia foi a empírico-indutiva, com a análise de regulamentos e dados estatísticos da Corte relacionados à matéria. O resultado foi a sistematização do desenho deliberativo virtual do STF e a demonstração de sua importância para a efetiva prestação jurisdicional. Pretende-se estimular estudos para a criação de um modelo de cortes on-line.
DIREITO DIGITAL E A JUSTIÇA MULTIPORTAS
Authors: Moraes Peres de Almeida Robledo
Published: November 2023

O artigo discorre sobre a evolução do Processo Civil e suas ondas renovatórias. Trabalha a ideia da Justiça Digital como uma das forma de acesso em um sistema de Justiça Multiportas, em que a solução dos litígios pode ocorrer por meio de várias “portas”, como a mediação, a conciliação e a arbitragem, com o processo judicial sendo apenas uma das formas de solução do conflito. Assim, deve-se buscar qual é a porta mais adequada para cada conflito. Destaca o Programa Justiça 4.0, a implantação do Juízo 100% Digital, a implantação do Balcão Virtual e o projeto Plataforma Digital do Poder Judiciário – PDPJ. Defende a ideia do Poder Judiciário como prestador de serviço, que não se restringe ao local físico. Nesse diapasão surge a ideia da Justiça Digital como mais uma porta na busca de um Sistema Multiportas.
INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL – IA: REFLEXÕES SOBRE SUA UTILIZAÇÃO PELO PODER JUDICIÁRIO
Authors: Barrea Adriana , Henning Salmoria Camila , Lima Rodrigues Francisco Luciano
Published: November 2023

Este artigo aborda a inteligência artificial – IA no âmbito do Poder Judiciário, inicia-se pela conceituação do termo, depois explica sua regulamentação na ordem jurídica brasileira, aborda a tramitação de Projetos de Lei no Senado Federal, como também a normatização pelo Conselho Nacional de Justiça – CNJ por meio da Resolução n. 332 de 21 de agosto de 2020, que dispõe sobre a ética, a transparência e a governança na produção e no uso de IA no Poder Judiciário. Para compreensão do tema abordado, verifica-se a questão dos algoritmos no aspecto de seus vieses e da opacidade para, em seguida, abordar o aspecto ético e os princípios a serem observados no uso da inteligência artificial no âmbito do Poder Judiciário, indicando  experiências exitosas em alguns tribunais brasileiros e ainda indicando a abordagem do assunto por ordens jurídicas estrangeiras.
JUÍZO 100% DIGITAL
Authors: De Souza Cabezas Beatriz , Boni Valieris Larissa
Published: November 2023

Este artigo aborda o conceito e a regulamentação do Juízo 100% Digital no Brasil, observando os desdobramentos das regulações e plataformas criadas a tal título e seu impacto na prestação jurisdicional. Para tanto, foram analisadas as diversas resoluções do CNJ a respeito da matéria e quais foram as vantagens e desvantagens da revolução digital, a partir de exemplos concretos dos tribunais nacionais, concluindo pela mudança positiva de paradigmas na Justiça brasileira.
O VISUAL LAW COMO INSTRUMENTO DE TRANSFORMAÇÃO DA EXPERIÊNCIA DO USUÁRIO DO SISTEMA DE JUSTIÇA
Authors: Gonçalves Filho Cleber , Massako Hirama Loreto de Oliveira Suzana
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo analisa a viabilidade da técnica do Visual Law como ferramenta de aplicação no sistema de justiça. Compreende-se o Visual Law como instrumento do Legal Design que emprega elementos visuais e técnicas de linguagem para torná-los acessíveis, transparentes e amigáveis ao destinatário, em especial para pessoas hipossuficientes que não têm conhecimento técnico na área do Direito. O objetivo do Visual Law é aperfeiçoar a experiência do usuário, transmitindo, de forma objetiva e concisa, mensagem de natureza jurídica, contornando a dificuldade de comunicação. Argumenta-se que os elementos visuais já são realidade em peças jurídicas e que a técnica pode auxiliar os operadores do direito na compreensão das teses jurídicas, desde que não seja empregada de maneira indiscriminada, de modo a permitir a transmissão objetiva e clara do argumento ou da informação. No âmbito do Poder Judiciário, as iniciativas da técnica do Visual Law são apresentadas na forma de sentença, de decisões e de mandados e, observa-se que são cada vez mais recomendadas, no escopo de concretizar a garantia do direito fundamental do acesso à justiça em compasso com a cultura da inovação tecnológica.
VISUAL LAW COMO INSTRUMENTO DE GESTÃO JUDICIÁRIA
Authors: Rick Danilevicz  Bertoncello Káren
Published: November 2023

O Poder Judiciário brasileiro tem dedicado a atenção ao aprimoramento da sua atividade fim, a prestação jurisdicional, como da gestão de pessoas e de conhecimento na era digital. O protagonismo do movimento nacional é identificado pela Escola Nacional da Magistratura e do Conselho Nacional de Justiça, proporcionando o diálogo para o desenvolvimento de canais de cooperação, aprendizado e evolução do olhar do serviço público com benefício à preservação da democracia e eficácia social. O presente trabalho ilustra a utilização de inovações, como o Visual Law, para a prototipação de procedimentos e interação com o ecossistema de Justiça nas ações de superendividamento do consumidor.
Вплив діджиталізації ринку фінансових послуг на кредитну поведінку домогосподарств
Authors: Жаворонок А. В. , Ткачук І. Я.
Published: November 2023

У статті досліджено вплив сучасних процесів діджиталізації на зміну кредитної поведінки домогосподарств. Значна увага приділена визначенню сутності діджиталізації та з’ясуванню особливостей її впливу на ринок фінансових послуг. У статті також визначені та систематизовані базові ознаки, що притаманні як класичній моделі отримання кредитних послуг клієнтами фінансових установ, так і новій моделі кредитування, яка формується на сьогодні у результаті впливу процесів діджиталізації. Доведено, що значний вплив процеси діджиталізації здійснили і на функціонування ринку кредитних послуг, як одного з найбільш важливих ринків у функціонуванні всієї сфери фінансових послуг. Зауважено, що об’єктивні передумови існування такого ринку, призвели до того, що фінансові установи почали використовувати різні новітні технології для активного продажу кредитних продуктів, що у підсумку призвело до трансформації всього світового ринку кредитних послуг. Також результати дослідження засвідчили, що високий рівень конкуренції між фінансовими установами на окресленому ринку вимагає від фінансових установ постійно вдосконалювати власну діяльність, розробляти та впроваджувати все складніші технології, а їх застосування також поступово і змінює кредитну поведінку їх клієнтів, формуються нові вимоги до обслуговування, трансформуються базові принципи роботи усталеної моделі кредитування. Встановлено, що погляди та відношення клієнтів до кредитування поступово будуть змінюватися і у подальшому, а нові технології у цій сфері будуть лише  поглиблювати ці процеси.
Research the explosive train detonation time of the electronic time fuze for the underwater pressure device
Authors: Luong Ngoc Linh  , Ngô Tiến Sỹ , Nguyen The Minh
Published: November 2023

In this paper, using numerical simulation combined with experiment, the detonation time of the explosive train of the electronic time fuze from the signal source to the fuze booster has been determined. The results show that the influence of the transmission line and the connector on the detonation train time is very small, this influence in the design can be ignored. The results after the study are proven experimentally and the experimental results show that the simulation results are reliable and highly applicable. The results of the article are applied to manufacturing and testing electronic time fuze use for the underwater pressure device.
The Role of Law and Economics in Tackling Climate Change: A Policy Analysis
Authors: Javeed Iram
Published: November 2023

The study is based on the role of law in handling the major environmental issue that is climate change. The study discusses various policies present at the international level and explores their strengths and weaknesses besides suggesting measures to overcome those obstacles. The study uses secondary data to discuss the various economic dimensions of climate change as well as discuss the policy framework of law-making bodies. The purpose of the study is to bring out the weaknesses of the policies in order to assess the impact of climate change on various sectors of the economy. In conclusion, international organizations have faced several challenges and failures in their efforts to tackle climate change. While they have played a critical role in raising awareness and mobilizing resources, more needs to be done to overcome political challenges, improve coordination, and increase the ambition and impact of their policies and initiatives.
A Comparative Study of Neural Networks for Emergency Vehicle Detection in Traffic
Authors:   Fr. Conceicao Rodrigues College of Engineering, Palande Shreya , Coutinho Rhea ,   Fr. Conceicao Rodrigues College of Engineering
Published: November 2023

This study explores the application of Neural Networks for efficient emergency vehicle identification. Utilizing a dataset of emergency and non-emergency vehicle images, the model demonstrates high accuracy in classification. A noteworthy use case involves real-time integration with traffic systems, where the identification of an emergency vehicle triggers an automatic change of traffic lights to green, facilitating swift and unimpeded passage.
Mental well-being of Microfinance Beneficiaries in the Post-Covid Scenario
Authors: Buragohain Tridisha
Published: November 2023

The world was brought to a sudden standstill with the rise of the Covid-19 Pandemic and the severity of the disease led to loss of lives and livelihood of the masses. The poor were heavily impacted by the disease as the pandemic forced them to be confined within the walls of their homes with no income. The financial, economic and social loss was already irreparable but the impact on mental well-being was also immense. The microfinance beneficiaries generally belong to the rural poor class of the society, who were massively impacted by the pandemic. The study was conducted on 450 microfinance beneficiaries from two districts which recorded highest Covid positive cases in the state of Assam in India. Two scales of WHO-5 and PANAS was used to assess their mental well-being in the post-Covid times. The pandemic also had its toll on the mental health of the microfinance beneficiaries. Mental well-being is below average as per WHO-5. As per PANAS the positive and negative affect scores are slightly above average. Post-pandemic the microfinance beneficiaries are trying to cope up with their losses with a below average mental health along with the burden of repayment of the loans. Anxiety, stress, fear and depression are persistent among the respondents in the post-Covid scenario. Keywords: - Microfinance, Well-being, Mental health, Covid-19
Collaborating with ChatGPT: An Exploratory Study of German Language Learning
Authors: ÇILDIR Merve
Published: November 2023

The continuous advancements in artificial intelligence technology bring about changes in foreign language learning. One of the artificial intelligence applications, ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, draws attention for its applicability in foreign language education. This study explores the opportunities provided by ChatGPT for the learning of four fundamental language skills (listening, reading, speaking, writing) in the context of German language education. The advantages and disadvantages of ChatGPT in foreign language education are examined. Recommendations are provided regarding the points to be considered when utilizing artificial intelligence for the acquisition of the four language skills. Additionally, the disadvantages and limitations of artificial intelligence are discussed.
In conclusion, artificial intelligence offers new opportunities in foreign language education. Artificial intelligence applications like ChatGPT can assist students in developing communication skills in a foreign language. Particularly, ChatGPT is believed to have a significant role in enhancing reading and writing skills. However, the disadvantages and limitations of artificial intelligence should not be overlooked. Careful utilization of artificial intelligence in foreign language learning can play a crucial role in students' skill development and improvement of their communication abilities.
The Effect of Group Investigation Learning Model Assisted by Digital Mind Map (GI-DMM) on Student Learning Oucomes in the Cognitive Domain
Authors: Afifah Radhia Silma , Rosba Evrialiani , Nerita Siska
Published: November 2023

The progress of a nation depends on the quality of education, One way to improve the quality of education is to carry out an effective learning process so as to improve student learning outcomes. learning process the teacher uses a scientific approach, but in learning the scientific approach is implemented not optimally so learning does not involve students actively and learning outcomes are low. Teachers are required to design an innovative learning model that leads to an increase in learning outcomes achieved by students. This research aims to determine the effect of the Group Investigation learning model assisted by Digital Mind Map (GI-DMM) on student learning outcomes in the cognitive domain. This type of research is an experiment with this research design, namely in the experimental class using the application of the Group Investigation learning model assisted by the Digital Mind Map while in the control class it is carried out using a scientific approach, then a final test is carried out on both sample classes.  The determination of the sample was carried out using the Total Sampling technique. The cognitive domain instrument is a test sheet in the form of multiple choice of 39 questions. Data analysis techniques using t-test. The results of this research are based on the t test, the average value of the experimental class is greater than the control class. Thus it can be concluded that through the application of the Group Investigation model it influences learning outcomes in the cognitive domain.
Inventory of the Citrus in Barimbun Village, Tabalong District
Authors: Masriana Siti , Halang Bunda , Mahrudin Mahrudin
Published: November 2023

Indonesia is rich in flora diversity, especially fruit plants. One of fruit plants that is familiar to Indonesian people is the orange tree. Orange trees are annual plants originating from the Asian continent, especially India to China. In Indonesia, orange plants are diverse and have unique characteristics in the form of aroma, color and taste that are different from other fruits. The aim of this research is to describe the diversity of citrus plants (genus Citrus) in Barimbun Village, Tabalong. This research uses the line transect method. The research results found 7 types of oranges, namely, Citrus microcarpa, Citrus jambhiri, Citrus aurantifolia, Citrus gandis, Citrus hystrix, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon. Moreover, the abiotic factors give good value which means a suitable habitat for oranges. From this study, it may conclude that Barimbun Village, Tabalong District is a suitable habitat for orange plant because this area has enough amount of rainfall and stabil temperature.
Impact of Zinc Supplementation in prevention of Chemotherapy Induced Oral Mucositis
Authors:   1.	Fellow of Pediatrics, Oncology and Hematology,  PIMS Hospital Islamabad., Tariq Rabia
Published: November 2023

Objective: To determine the impact of Zinc supplements in prevention of oral mucositis and its consequences in patients receiving chemotherapy. Study Design: Quasi experimental study Place and Duration: Department of Paediatric Oncology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad from 1st March, 2023 to 31 July, 2023. Methodology: A total of 60 patients (N) diagnosed of acute lymphoblastic leukemia planned for induction of treatment were included in the study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups of thirty patients each. Group-A received Zinc supplements while group-B received the usual standard of care without any additional supplement. At the end of four weeks of induction therapy, all patients were assessed for presence and severity of oral mucositis. They were also inquired about food intolerance and need for analgesics. Results: Mean age of patients included in the study was 4.723 ± 2.84 yrs. Males were34 (56.6%) and 26 (43.3%) were females. Severity of mucositis (p-Value is 0.017) and food intolerance (p-Value is 0.020) were markedly decreased in the group receiving zinc supplements. Analgesics were required by 21 (70%) patients in the group receiving zinc supplements and by 27 (90%) in the group not receiving zinc supplements. However, p-Value remained non-significant (0.104). Conclusion: Both, severity of oral mucositis and food intolerance are significantly reduced in patients prescribed zinc supplements during the induction phase of chemotherapy. Though, requirement of analgesics was also considerably reduced amongst patients taking zinc supplements, the difference was not statistically significant for this particular variable in our study. Keywords: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Zinc, Oral Mucositis, Chemotherapy, Childhood Malignancy How to Cite This: Tariq R, Manzoor R, Batool Z, Yasmeen N, Fatima SI, Ayub S. Impact of Zinc Supplementation in prevention of Chemotherapy Induced Oral Mucositis. Isra Med J. 2023; 15(1): 3-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55282/imj.oa1372 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.