bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DOENÇAS CRÔNICAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA: OS DESAFIOS E CUIDADOS NA PESPECTIVA DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA A SAÚDE; UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Campos Ana Caroline Dourado , Nascimento Sidrayton Pereira do , Nascimento Idernon Cândido , Dourado Barbara Maria Cunha , Silva Ewerson José Barbosa da , Amorim Thamirys Costa , Santos Adriano Geraldo dos , Cunha Gabriela Lopes Galvão Bezerra da , Cavalcante Luciana Bezerra Moura , Santos Laura Vidal Lins dos , Silva Itamara Muniz da , Silva Lívia Raquel Nascimento , Toledo Lucas dos Reis , Lacerda Victor Carmo Andrade de
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: conhecer a percepção de pessoas portadoras de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis sobre sua saúde nos cuidados da Atenção Básica à Saúde, bem como seus desafios no cotidiano, uma vez que tais doenças representam as principais causas de morte e de invalidez em todo o mundo. Método: revisão integrativa, cujos critérios de elegibilidade dos artigos foram: corresponder aos descritores “Doenças Crônicas”; “Atenção Básica” “Cuidados” e “Promoção da saúde”, ser artigo de pesquisa; estar nos idioma português e inglês; estar disponível eletronicamente nas bases de dados BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), PMB (PubMed Central) e as fontes de dados Scientific Eletronic Library onLine (SciELO), Peer-Reviewed Journal Covers Science Of Improvement Across Healthcare Service & Provision. BMJ e ano de publicação referente ao período de 2014 a 2024. Resultados: encontraram-se 10 publicações. A análise ocorreu mediante leituras analítica e interpretativa sob a importância das identificações dos desafios em serviços de saúde da atenção primária, unidades de saúde que desempenham papel importante nos cuidados a pacientes portadore de doenças crônicas. Considerações finais: Percebeu-se que há necessidade de uma maior atenção as ações realizadas com os portadores de doenças crônicas, pois nota-se que a força de trabalho, quando estimulada e incentivada, pode mudar a realidade dos serviços e, consequentemente, os indicadores de saúde. Descritores: “Saúde”; “Atenção Básica” “Doenças crônicas” e “Promoção da saúde”.
The Genome Sequences of 118 Taxonomically Diverse Eukaryotes of the Salish Sea
Authors: Edsinger Eric , Kieras Michael , Pirro Stacy
Published: May 2024

We present the complete genome sequences of 118 taxonomically diverse eukaryotes from the Salish Sea. Illumina sequencing was performed on genetic material from wild-collected individuals. The reads were assembled using a de novo method followed by a finishing step. The raw and assembled data are publicly available via Genbank.
Biomonitoring of Benthic Diatoms as Indicators of Water Qual-ity, Assessing the Present and Projecting the Future: A Review
Authors: Méndez-Zambrano Patricio , Ureta Valdez Rogelio , Tierra Pérez Luis , Flores Orozco Ángel
Published: May 2024

This article delves into using benthic diatoms as bioindicators of water quality, focusing on their ability to detect eutrophication and pollution resulting from industrialization and urbanization. We systematically analyzed 1099 articles from databases such as Web of Science and Scopus using PRISMA methodology, evaluating the efficacy, role, utilities, limitations, and influence of environmental factors of diatoms. The results show variability in water quality monitoring methods, from multivariate analyses to formulas based on species abundance. We highlighted the need for adaptability and validation of specific indices such as IDP and DDI, principally due to limitations in their transregional applicability. In South America, only four countries have developed their methods for assessment using diatoms, while others still rely on international standards. This fact underlines the importance of implementing effective local policies to manage water resources. Finally, we concluded that diatoms are crucial biological indicators for monitoring aquatic ecosystems, although challenges such as complexity in taxonomic identification and lack of standardization condition their effectiveness. In addition, biogeographical and environmental factors play an essential role in the diversity of these species, being necessary for understanding and anticipating changes in aquatic environments
Early post-mastectomy upper limb kinesiotherapy plan
Authors: Vaca Sánchez María Alexandra , Jurado Mogollón Mayra Daniela , Ramos Robalino Belén Isabel , torres Moreno Raúl Alejandro , Urquizo paredes Marcela Alejandra
Published: May 2024

Introduction: although breast cancer is the most common malignant neoplasm in women, thanks to technological advances and early detection, life expectancy in this population has increased considerably; Therefore, the incidence of musculoskeletal and functional problems in the upper limb has also increased. Early kinesiotherapy with active exercises is an adjuvant treatment alternative in addressing disorders associated with mastectomy. Therefore, based on a previous study, an early post-mastectomy upper limb kinesiotherapy plan is proposed.
Objective: validate the content of the early post-mastectomy upper limb kinesiotherapy plan.
Methodology: the present study was analytical, documentary with a quantitative approach based on the results of the preliminary study carried out on 30 women mastectomized for breast cancer. It was structured based on the analysis and experience of the authors and the early kinesiotherapy exercise plan for the post-mastectomy upper limb was validated, through expert judgment and calculation of the Content Validity Coefficient – ​​CVC, proposed by Hernández-Nieto (2011).
Results: a 6-week plan was structured, with a frequency of 3 times a week on alternate days. With sessions of 45 to 60 minutes, based on breathing exercises, active mobility and stretching with a progression in repetitions. The plan was validated with an excellent level of agreement between experts with a CVC of 0,96 per item and overall.
Conclusion: the early post-mastectomy upper limb kinesiotherapy plan is an alternative for complementary physiotherapy intervention in the treatment of musculoskeletal dysfunctions associated with mastectomy, being especially useful two weeks after surgery, to improve joint range, muscle strength and global shoulder functionality compromised
Risk of musculoskeletal disorders due to forced postures in a metalworking company
Authors: Álvarez Chacón María Alejandra , Vaca Sánchez María Alexandra , Santos Huertas Kleber Gabriel , Jami Chango Jessica Silvana , García Yance Silvia del Carmen
Published: May 2024

Introduction: musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) range from acute injuries to disabling diseases, generating persistent pain, loss of functional capacity and even sick leave. Its high prevalence is associated with physical and postural factors, with forced postures, manual manipulation of loads and repetitive movements being the main triggers of these disorders. Due to the physical and postural demands, pain is especially prevalent in the back and extremities.
Methods: the study was correlational and cross-sectional in design, with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 12 workers from an automotive company, selected by non-probabilistic sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire and the application of the OWAS Method to evaluate work postures. The observation of postures was carried out at four intervals during the work day. The relative frequencies were analyzed and the risks of the postures were classified.
Results: various musculoskeletal injuries were recorded, mainly contractures and tendonitis, with prevalent discomfort in the back, arms and legs. Most workers self-medicated to relieve pain. 37 work positions were identified, with a notable proportion of risk level 1 (65 %), followed by levels 2 and 3. A positive correlation (p=0,029) with a strength of 35 % was found between the risk level and the musculoskeletal disorders. No correlation was found between the level of risk and the duration of the injury.
Conclusions: the presence of the musculoskeletal disorder is related to the level of risk, so intervening in positions that suggest more risk would reduce the prevalence of the musculoskeletal disorder
Göç ve Yoksulluk Ekseninde Mekânda Bireyin İnşası: Kefernahum Filminin Göstergebilimsel Analizi
Authors: Kaçar Ferhat
Published: May 2024

Kentsel yoksulluk, küreselleşmenin hız kazanmasıyla birlikte gittikçe dünyanın en önemli problemlerinden biri haline gelmiştir. Göçlerin gittikçe küresel boyut kazanması, sermayenin, ticaretin, tüketim mallarının ve kültür ürünlerinin dolaşımının hızlanmasına ve eşitsizliklere neden olmaktadır. Küresel hareketliliğin artması, mekân akışkanlığını etkilemiş, göçmenlerin zaman-mekân deneyimleri gittikçe bütün disiplinlerin çalışma alanı haline gelmiştir. Dolayısıyla son dönemlerde küresel akışkanlık, göçlere bağlı yoksulluk ve kalabalık kentlerdeki yoksullaşma biçimleri; iktisat, sosyoloji ve iletişim disiplinlerinin önemli çalışma alanını oluşturmaktadır. Bu anlamda Kefernahum (2018) filmi kent yaşamının eşitliksizliğin, kaosun, yersizliğin ve yurtsuzluğun çocukların ve kadınların dünyasında travmalara dönüşünün portresini çizmektedir. Film, yoksulluk ve küresel krizlerden kaynaklanan yolsuzluk, eşitsizlik ve bireylerin toplumsal yaşamda sahip olması gereken haklar üzerine düşünmeye sevk eden birçok metafor ve imge içermektedir. Filmde kent yaşamının gettolara dönüşen yapısı, kapitalist eşitsizlik dünyanın ekonomik sisteme göre biçimlenmiş bir düzenin somut eğretilemesi gibidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Kefernahum filmiyle kentsel yaşamdaki yoksulluğun, eşitsizliğin bireylerin yaşamlarında yol açtığı travmaları irdelemektir. Kefernahum filmi; mekân, kapitalizm ve yoksulluk kavramı arasında dolaysız bir ilişki kurması açısından önemlidir. Filmin analizinde göstergebilim ve söylem analizi yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada sonuç olarak, belirli mekanlarla özdeşleşen yoksulluğun çocuk ve kadınların yaşamlarındaki yıkıcı etkileri saptanmıştır.
Gestión del conocimiento basada en la inteligencia artificial para la transformación de las instituciones educativas
Authors: Salguero Barba Nelly Germania , García Salguero Christian Paúl
Published: May 2024

El presente estudio emergió de la creciente tendencia del uso de la Inteligencia Artificial en distintas áreas del conocimiento, particularmente en el área de la Educación. El mismo se llevó a cabo en la Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi en la cual se evidencia una gran apertura por parte de la mayoría de los profesionales docentes para la implementación de la Inteligencia Artificial en la Educación. El estudio tuvo como objetivo general analizar la Gestión del Conocimiento basada en la Inteligencia Artificial para la transformación de las instituciones educativas en el Ecuador. Las bases teóricas utilizadas fueron la Gestión del Conocimiento, panorama histórico de la Gestión del Conocimiento, Inteligencia Artificial, Importancia de la Inteligencia Artificial en la Educación y Transformación Educativa impulsada por la Inteligencia Artificial. La metodología fue de campo con apoyo documental basada en la fenomenología y la hermenéutica y con diseño explicativo de nivel de profundidad descriptivo. Se utilizó como técnica la observación no formal y la revisión documental, además se aplicó la entrevista como instrumento de recolección de datos a los informantes clave de la institución caso de estudio. Los hallazgos evidencian la importancia del uso de la Inteligencia Artificial en las instituciones educativas ecuatorianas como herramientas innovadoras que mejoren sustancialmente los métodos de enseñanza – aprendizaje y, por ende, la calidad de la educación desde el nivel básico hasta el nivel superior.
A Man and a Mare
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: May 2024

The chapter introduces Al Hoots, how he bought the mare Useeit, and his attachment to her. It gives a brief portrait of Al Hoots and where he was at this time in his life. It also covers Useeit's origins and the early part of her racing career while she was still owned by John Riddle, and it explores Hoots's possible reasons behind his purchase of the mare. In addition, it provides information on the selling race system in which Useeit made many of her starts.
Use Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) Algorithm based on Artificial Neural Network for liver disease diagnosis
Authors: Al-safi Haedar , Alsalihi Hadeel , Munilla Jorge
Published: May 2024

This research paper presents a new method for diagnosing liver disease using the Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) algorithm in combination with an Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The HHO algorithm enhances the ANN's performance in liver disease classification by refining its parameters. Clinical, laboratory, and demographic data are collected from hepatitis patients and individuals without hepatic illness. The dataset is processed to handle missing values, outliers, and normalization. The HHO algorithm optimizes the weights and biases of the ANN, facilitating the identification of relevant features for accurate diagnosis. The trained ANN model is evaluated using various performance metrics, demonstrating its effectiveness in diagnosing liver disease. The HHO algorithm efficiently searches the entire search space, enhancing the ANN's ability to learn complex patterns and make accurate predictions. Evaluation metrics indicate that the optimized ANN model outperforms traditional machine learning methods, showcasing its potential as a reliable diagnostic tool. Interpretability metrics, such as feature importance and saliency maps, provide insights into the key elements of diagnosis. The proposed approach shows high diagnostic accuracy and interpretability, implying the potential for a stable decision-aid system in clinical practice. Early detection and timely intervention enabled by this method can lead to increased patient safety rates and optimized resource allocation.
Применение термических методов для анализа содержания органического вещества в урбаноземах
Authors: Чагарова О.В. , Милинский А.Ю. , Косицына О.А.
Published: May 2024

цели: цель исследования – определить содержание органического вещества в антропогенноизмененных почвах при помощи термических методов анализа. Методы. Использованы физико-химические методы анализа проб почвы, определены актуальная кислотность, зольность и органическое вещество по ГОСТ 26213-2021 и методом термогравиметрического анализа. Результаты. Показано, что содержания органических веществ в почвах методом термогравиметрии и по ГОСТ 26213-2021 отличаются не более чем на 15,4%, что, в частности, может быть связано с разложением неорганических веществ при длительной выдержке при температуре 525 ºС по методике ГОСТ. Тем не менее метод термогравиметрии дает информацию о температурах, при которых наблюдается максимальная скорость разложения. Выводы. Установлено, что методы термогравиметрии и по ГОСТ 26213-2021 дают разные результаты содержания органического углерода в почве в связи с разными температурами максимального разложения гумусовых кислот. Чем выше температура максимального разложения, тем меньше разлагается органических веществ при исследовании почв методом термогравиметрии.

objectives: the purpose of the study is to determine the content of organic matter in anthropogenic soils using thermal analysis methods. Methods. Physico-chemical methods of soil sample analysis were used, the actual acidity, ash content and organic matter were determined according to GOST 26213-2021 and by thermogravimetric analysis. Results. It is shown that the content of organic substances in soils by thermogravimetry and according to GOST 26213-2021 differ by no more than 15.4%, which, in particular, may be due to the decomposition of inorganic substances during prolonged exposure at a temperature of 525 ° C according to the GOST method. Nevertheless, the thermogravimetry method provides information about the temperatures at which the maximum decomposition rate is observed. Conclusions. It has been established that the methods of thermogravimetry and according to GOST 26213-2021 give different results of the content of organic carbon in the soil due to different temperatures of maximum decomposition of humic acids. The higher the maximum decomposition temperature, the less organic substances decompose when studying soils by thermogravimetry.
Композиционные материалы на основе природных хризотиловых волокон
Authors: Пуненков С.Е.
Published: May 2024

рассматривается технология производства, проблемы развития хризотиловой и хризотилцементной отраслей в странах СНГ. В статье приводятся сведения о составе и свойствах природных хризотиловых волокон, данные по качеству сырьевых материалов цемента и хризотиловых волокон, поставляемых на хризотилцементные предприятия, характеристики суспензии, полуфабриката и свойства затвердевших хризотилцементных изделий. Цель исследований – изучение влияния внешних и внутренних факторов, рисков на развитие хризотил-асбестовую отрасль, на рынок сбыта. Выявление зависимости влияния параметров хризотилового волокна и цемента на качество готовых хризотилцементных изделий. Анализ научной литературы, анализ действующего производства, идентификация и мониторинг качества сырья и готовой продукции, сравнительный анализ рынков производства и потребления.

the article discusses the technology of production, the problems of the development of chrysotile and chrysotile cement industries in the CIS countries. The article provides information on the composition and properties of natural chrysotile fibers, data on the quality of raw materials of cement and chrysotile fibers supplied to chrysotile cement enterprises, characteristics of suspension with them, semi-finished product and properties of solidified chrysotile cement products. The purpose of the research is to study the influence of external and internal factors, risks on the development of the chrysotile-asbestos industry, on the sales market. Identification of the dependence of the influence of the parameters of chrysotile fiber and cement on the quality of finished chrysotile cement products. Analysis of scientific literature, analysis of current production, identification and monitoring of the quality of raw materials and finished products, comparative analysis of production and consumption markets.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Katuk (Sauropus Androgynus) terhadap Kelancaran Produksi Asi pada Ibu Menyusui di Posyandu 4 Desa Wandanpuro
Authors: Dyah Lestari Aisyah , Purwati Anik , Sri Purwanti Anik
Published: May 2024

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan pilihan makanan utama untuk bayi karena mengandung semua nutrisi yang diperlukan selama beberapa bulan pertama kehidupannya. Manfaat pemberian ASI meliputi peningkatan kekebalan tubuh dan peningkatan berat badan bayi. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI adalah dengan memperbaiki pola makan, termasuk mengonsumsi sayuran hijau seperti daun katuk, daun ubi jalar, dan daun pepaya. Mengonsumsi ekstrak daun katuk 2-3 kali sehari terbukti dapat meningkatkan kadar hormon prolaktin pada ibu menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun katuk terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Posyandu 4, Desa Wandanpuro, Kecamatan Bululawang, Kabupaten MalangPenelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain pra-post dan metode eksperimen semu (quasi-experimental) dengan desain two group posttest control group, yang bertujuan membandingkan hasil antara dua kelompok. Kelompok pertama (kelompok intervensi) diberikan ekstrak daun katuk, dan kemudian dievaluasi produksi ASI-nya. Kelompok kedua (kelompok kontrol) tidak menerima perlakuan apapun. Teknik Consecutive Sampling digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel non-probability, yaitu memilih semua individu yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi secara berurutan hingga jumlah sampel yang diinginkan tercapai atau dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok intervensi menunjukkan p value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, yang berarti adanya perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi. Ini mengindikasikan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun katuk (Sauropus Androgynus) memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui. Sebaliknya, pada kelompok kontrol, hasil uji menunjukkan p value sebesar 0,164 > 0,05, yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi.
Improved Dynamic Regression Framework for Effective Data Management in Wireless Networks on Cloud-assisted Internet of Everything Platform
Authors: Malathi Dr.K.
Published: May 2024

Efficient data management is a crucial topic in the dynamic realm of Smart Cities, as it plays a critical role in effectively using the potential of the Internet of Everything (IoE) technology inside urban environments. This study highlights the significant significance of efficient data management in Smart Cities, with particular emphasis on its contribution to informed decision-making and the optimization of resources. Nevertheless, the substantial increase in data in this context has resulted in security apprehensions since current approaches often need to tackle these difficulties comprehensively. This research presents the Security Model with Data Management Cloud-assisted Internet of Everything (SMDM-CIoE) Framework as a novel solution. This approach integrates cutting-edge technology capabilities to improve security measures and data management efficiency using Dynamic Regression Framework (DRF). The SMDM-CIoE method incorporates a robust system model integrating IoE and cloud-based data management, application deployment, and an Improved DRF helps to enhance security. This integration is crucial in addressing the complex and interrelated challenges of Smart Cities, ensuring a holistic approach to security and data optimization. In the context of rigorous simulations, utilizing SMDM-CIoE exhibited noteworthy outcomes, manifesting a significant decrease of 30% in security breaches compared to prevailing methodologies. Using an enhanced DRF has resulted in a notable 20% augmentation in data processing speed, improving the ability to make real-time decisions. This underscores the importance of SMDM-CIoE as a crucial instrument in influencing the future development of Smart Cities. Data protection is evident in the suggested approach's 6.29% Security Breach Rate. Efficiency is enhanced by 252.61 Mbps data processing. 68.60% Resource Utilization indicates balanced and effective system resource allocation, boosting performance and sustainability. Information transit is reliable with 92.60% Data Transmission Reliability. Scalability is 83.35%, indicating system adaptability and expansion prospects.
St. Thomas Aquinas and Final Causation in The Violent Bear it Away
Authors: Porter Benjamin ,   Marquette University Press
Published: May 2024

Though it’s often said that St. Thomas Aquinas was important to Flannery O’Connor’s theology, few have noted his relevance to her craft approach. By joining Thomas’s action theory to his psychology, O’Connor developed notions of character and plot which are at their most mature in her final novel, The Violent Bear It Away. In it, O’Connor structured her characters by dramatizing Thomas’s doctrine of final causation, a metaphysical explanation of desire, to create dramatic mystagogy. Understanding her creative process this way gives insight into her novel, making sense of opaque moments in the text. Moreover, by understanding final causation, classic criticisms of the novel are put into context. Some have claimed her characters’ actions are overdetermined by her theology. However, understanding O’Connor’s project allows her to respond, making intelligible her craft choices against this criticism. Therefore, it’s by understanding O’Connor’s adaptation of Thomas for literary ends that fresh interpretations of The Violent Bear It Away are made available.
Successful treatment of gestational choriocarcinoma in a low resource setting and literature review.
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Imo State University, PMB 2000, Owerri, Nigeria., Ndububa Victor I.
Published: May 2024

Aim: Gestational choriocarcinoma is a rare pregnancy related malignancy that we see about once in two years in our centre. It is an interesting malignancy because, although, it is rapidly fatal, it remains one of the few malignancies that can be cured even in advanced stages. Few cases we managed in the past did not show good outcome mainly because of noncompliance on the part of the patients. This case complied adequately with treatment and was cured with modified MAC III chemotherapy regimen with resultant successful reproductive outcome thereafter. Presentation: - Our patient was a 32-year-old para3+1 A3 at presentation. She presented with two months history of intermittent vaginal bleeding which started about seven weeks after the cessation of normal vaginal lochia following normal vaginal delivery. There was associated vulva lesion and hemoptysis. She was investigated and a diagnosis of gestational choriocarcinoma was made, and she was successfully cured of the malignancy with modified MAC III Chemotherapy regimen resulting in her having another successful reproductive outcome thereafter. Conclusion: Gestational choriocarcinoma may be fatal but it can be cured if there is adequate compliance from the patient and appropriate multiple chemotherapy is used for treatment.
The Prufrock Makeover
Authors: Soles Derek
Published: May 2024

Describes how high school students can give J. Alfred Prufrock (from T.S. Eliot’s serious poem “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock”) a “makeover” so he can acquire more self-confidence. Shows how this makeover exercise can lead students to a deeper general understanding and appreciation of complex literary characters and of a poem, story, or play.
A Pedagogical Challenge
Authors: Wold Linda
Published: May 2024

Poetry by Linda Wold.
Critical Literacy in the Elementary Classroom
Authors: Creighton Donna C.
Published: May 2024

Considers the possibilities of critical literacy curricula in elementary classrooms. Discusses the development of children’s texts; underlying principles of critical literacy; suggested starting points for developing critical literacy in the classroom; and the implications for reading and assessment of emotionally charged texts. Argues for acknowledgement of the social complexity of the reading process.
Are Goosebumps Books Real Literature?
Authors: Perry Leslie Anne , Butler Rebecca P.
Published: May 2024

Argues that, regardless of whether they have literary merit, the "Goosebumps" books (a series of mildly scary horror books for preteens) are getting children hooked on reading, some of whom do not otherwise read. Discusses students’ attitudes toward the series.
Influences of Text and Pictures on Shared and Emergent Readings
Authors: Elster Charles A.
Published: May 2024

Examines influences of text language and structure and text-picture relationships on 33 preschoolers’ emergent readings of three picture books and teacher-led shared readings that preceded them. Indicates findings on emergent readings support a transactional model of emergent reading and highlight the importance of considering the influence of textual features on early reading behaviors and knowledge.
Learning (about Learning) from Four Teachers
Authors: Stephens Diane , Boldt Gail , Clark Candace , Gaffney Janet S. , Shelton Judith , Story Jennifer , Weinzirl Janelle
Published: May 2024

Investigates elementary school teachers' beliefs and classroom practices about reading. Describes how three of the teachers experimented with new language, beliefs, and/or practices, juxtaposing them with current beliefs and practices. Considers how, at the end of two years, two teachers had altered their beliefs and transformed their practices, primarily because of their inquiry approach.
Message from the Editors
Authors: Rief Linda , Barbieri Maureen
Published: May 2024

Last year’s issue on poetry received far more manuscripts than any other issue. In response, this issue continues on that theme â€“ in which we find ourselves drawn to with increasing frequency. It is a part of life in classrooms and in life itself. The more we read it and write it, the more we examine its power, the more grateful we are for it.
การวิเคราะห์ต้นทุนฐานกิจกรรมด้วยเกณฑ์เวลาสำหรับกระบวนการนำเข้าของตัวแทนผู้ส่งสินค้าทางอากาศ
Authors:   , น้อยกาญจนะ ชลดา
Published: May 2024

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อเพื่อศึกษาและวิเคราะห์เกี่ยวกับกิจกรรมของการนำเข้าทางอากาศของผู้ให้บริการขนส่งระหว่างประเทศ และเพื่อนำระบบการคิดต้นทุนฐานกิจกรรมและเกณฑ์เวลาเข้ามาใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ต้นทุนการนำเข้าทางอากาศของผู้ให้บริการขนส่งระหว่างประเทศ โดยใช้กรณีศึกษาของบริษัทตัวแทนผู้ส่งสินค้าทางอากาศ เป็นการศึกษาโดยแบ่งประเภทลูกค้าตามลักษณะงาน 3 ประเภท คือ 1. ลูกค้าที่ใช้บริการขนส่งเพียงอย่างเดียว (Freight Only) 2. ลูกค้าที่ใช้บริการขนส่งสินค้าและเดินพิธีการเคลียร์สินค้า (Freight and Customs Clearance) และ 3. ลูกค้าที่ใช้บริการเดินพิธีการเคลียร์สินค้าเท่านั้น (Customs Clearance Only) มีการเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลโดยการใช้ข้อมูลจำนวนชุดงานทั้งหมด 3,835 ชุดงาน เก็บข้อมูลด้านต้นทุนเป็นระยะเวลา 1 ปีและการเก็บข้อมูลด้านระยะเวลาจากการจับเวลาจริงจากการทำงานและนำมาหาค่าเฉลี่ย

จากการศึกษาพบว่าหลังจากนำต้นทุนเข้าสู่ระบบการวิเคราะห์ต้นทุนฐานกิจกรรมด้วยเกณฑ์เวลาแล้ว อัตราการที่ไม่ได้นำไปใช้ประโยชน์ในต้นทุนบุคลากรมากถึง 48.31% และลักษณะงานที่มีต้นทุนต่อชุดงานมากที่สุดคือ ประเภทลูกค้าใช้บริการขนส่งและเดินพิธีการเคลียร์สินค้า โดยเป็นลักษณะลูกค้าที่ใช้สิทธิเศษสำหรับการนำเข้า เช่น ใบอนุญาต อย., ใช้ FORM, ใบอนุญาตส่งเสริมการลงทุน ฯลฯ และไฟล์ทบินไม่มาตามกำหนดการ จากผลการวิเคราะห์นั้นจะสามารถเสนอแนะแนวทางให้มีการใช้ประโยชน์จากจากบุคลากร โดยการจัดสรรทรัพยากรบุคคลให้เหมาะสมกับปริมาณงาน และสามารถนำข้อมูลไปปรับใช้ในการสร้างกลยุทธ์ในการกำหนดราคาให้สอดคล้องกับความซับซ้อนของลักษณะงานที่เกิดขึ้น
ความพึงพอใจและความภักดีของลูกค้าในธุรกิจขนส่งสินค้าประเภทเร่งด่วนทางอากาศ
Authors:   , แตงเนียม ธีรเดช
Published: May 2024

งานวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาปัจจัยด้านคุณภาพการให้บริการในธุรกิจขนส่งสินค้าประเภทเร่งด่วนทางอากาศที่ส่งอิทธิพลต่อความพึงพอใจ และอิทธิพลของความพึงพอใจที่มีต่อความภักดีของลูกค้าในกลุ่มธุรกิจขนส่งสินค้าแบบเร่งด่วนทางอากาศ โดยผู้วิจัยทำการศึกษาแนวคิดและทฤษฎีที่เกี่ยวข้องเพื่อที่จะทำการตั้งสมมติฐานงานวิจัย สร้างกรอบแนวคิดของงานวิจัย จากการศึกษางานวิจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องผู้วิจัยจึงได้ทำการสร้างแบบสอบถามขึ้นมาตามแนวคิด SERVQUAL และมีการพัฒนาแบบสอบถามให้มีความเหมาะสมกับกลุ่มธุรกิจขนส่งสินค้าประเภทเร่งด่วนทางอากาศ กลุ่มตัวอย่างที่ศึกษาเป็นลูกค้าที่เป็นบุคคลทั่วไปที่เคยมีประสบการณ์ในการใช้บริการขนส่งสินค้าผ่านบริษัทตัวแทนขนส่งสินค้าประเภทเร่งด่วนทางอากาศจำนวน 214 คน โดยทำการสำรวจด้วยแบบสอบถามที่ตึกกรมศุลกากร บริเวณเขตปลอดอากรท่าอากาศยานสุวรรณภูมิพร้อมกับทำการแจกแบบสอบถามผ่านช่องทางออนไลน์  จากการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยวิธีสมการโครงสร้างพบว่าคุณภาพการให้บริการมีอิทธิพลทางตรงต่อความพึงพอใจ และมีอิทธิพลทางอ้อมต่อความภักดี และสามารถยืนยันได้ว่าความพึงพอใจมีอิทธิพลทางตรงต่อความภักดี
Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Melalui Media Pembelajaran (Jekanusa) Materi Kekayaan Budaya Indonesia Kelas 4 Sdn Tegal Rejo
Authors: Rosita Devi Asri , Wahyu Lestari Elisa , Nanditasari Zenditya , Sesotijowati Peni , Sitti Fatimah Ridzki , Ragil Widianto Atmojo Idam
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar IPAS materi Kekayaan Budaya Indonesia dengan media pembelajaran Jenga Cakrawala Nusantara (JeKaNusa). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri   Tegal Rejo No 98 dengan jumlah 11 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan menyebarkan angket minat belajar dan observasi untuk untuk mendapatkan data yang valid. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengelolaan data untuk mengukur minat belajar IPAS dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan skor dari skala minat belajar, kemudian mengonversikannya. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran Jenga dapat meningkatkan minat belajar IPAS siswa kelas IV SDN Tegal Rejo. Terlihat dari hasil pengisian angket yang dimulai dari siklus I didapati skor minat sangat kurang adalah 0 siswa, skor kurang adalah 0 siswa, skor cukup adalah 8 siswa, skor baik adalah 3 siswa, dan skor sangat baik adalah 0 siswa. Pada siklus II didapati skor minat sangat kurang adalah 0 siswa, skor kurang adalah 0 siswa, skor cukup adalah 0 siswa, skor baik adalah 1 siswa, dan skor sangat baik adalah 10 siswa. Dari hasil observasi langsung terhadap proses pembelajaran juga terbukti empat indicator minat siswa telah muncul/nampak.
Comparison of Asymmetric and Symmetric RCC Building with Soil Structure Interaction by Dynamic Loading
Authors:   M. Tech Student, Department of Structural and Construction Engineering, Ballarpur Institute of Technology, Maharashtra, India., Pimpalshende Maheshwari , Rana Priti
Published: May 2024

Multi story building are very much common in the urban area nowadays due to scarcity of land and increase in the cost of land. Most of the structure are not in regular either in shape and mass distribution. But the performance of structure will not be good as regular symmetric type structure. A plan asymmetric having L shaped normally exhibits a complex response under dynamic loads. In this research work, effect of change of height and change of number of bays are studied separately with soil structure interaction. In recent years, due to demand in aesthetical view and architectural design, people want unique in building so the building are designed with irregularities. Using software is used for modelling and studying the various parameter such as displacement, time period, frequency and acceleration
Aplicación de la Tetanalgesia en el Dolor del Neonato
Authors: Costales Coronel Blanca Georgina , Nuñez Quispe Alba Margoth , Nuñez Quispe Paola Cristina , Egas Medina Fanny Paola , Mena Mejía María Monserrath
Published: May 2024

A lo largo de la historia el dolor en el neonato no ha recibido la evaluación ni el tratamiento oportuno debido a las falsas creencias y mitos. Sin embargo, se ha demostrado que los neonatos son capaces de sentir dolor y que la presencia de éste puede tener una serie de consecuencias negativas tanto a corto como a largo plazo. Los métodos no farmacológicos han mostrado sus numerosos beneficios en la reducción del dolor, y más concretamente la tetanalgesia o aportación de leche materna para reducirlo. El objetivo es conocer los beneficios de la aplicación de la tetanalgesia en el dolor del neonato. Una vez definida la pregunta de investigación y los objetivos que se pretendían conseguir se procedió a elaborar la búsqueda bibliográfica basada en la evidencia científica. Se ha visto que la lactancia materna reduce significativamente el dolor leve-moderado, la frecuencia cardíaca y el llanto, cuando transcurren al menos los primeros cinco minutos desde el inicio del amamantamiento durante un procedimiento menor. Se debe recalcar que para la utilización de tetanalgesia se debe considerar el criterio de la madre sobre la lactancia; ya que pueden existir situaciones que no permitan a la madre ejercer el amamantamiento como la de padecer enfermedades, tomar medicación.
Analysis of seasonal variations in the nitrogen dioxide levels in the city of Bor in the periods 2010-2013 and 2019-2023
Authors: Tasić Viša , Apostolovski-Trujić Tatjana , Radović Bojan , Ristić Nevena , Urošević Tamara , Kamenović Vladan , Kovačević Renata
Published: May 2024

In addition to traffic, the main source of nitrogen dioxide is also industrial plants where combustion takes place at high temperatures, such as heating plants and smelters. Nitrogen oxides from traffic are the dominant component of air pollution in large cities and represent an important source of exposure and health risk for people, especially those who move along busy roads. In Bor, real-time nitrogen dioxide concentrations have been measured since 2010 at the measuring point "Institute IRM Bor" near Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor. This paper presents an analysis of the results of measuring nitrogen dioxide concentrations in Bor in the periods 2010-2013 and 2019-2023. Based on the analysis of nitrogen dioxide measurement results, it was established that in both periods there are seasonal changes (heating/non-heating season) in nitrogen dioxide concentrations. Nitrogen dioxide concentrations were on average 17% higher in the heating season than in the non-heating season. Also, in the period 2019-2023 the average concentration of nitrogen dioxide was 28.6 µg/m3 , which is about 18% more compared to the period 2010-2013 in which the average concentration of nitrogen dioxide was 24.3 µg/m3 . In the observed periods, there was no exceedance of the limit value for the average annual concentration of nitrogen dioxide of 40 µg/m3 . However, several days were recorded with an average daily concentration of nitrogen dioxide above the daily limit value of 85 µg/m3 .
X-control charts as a means of static quality control of rope testing for export facilities in mining
Authors: Miletić Slavica , Trumić Biserka , Stanković Suzana
Published: May 2024

Accredited Laboratory for Materials Testing within the Mining and Metallurgy Institute (MMI) Bor has a primary role in testing steel ropes for export facilities in mining. Reliable and valid test results require the possession of correct and high-quality equipment, as well as the competence of the operators for this type of test. Testing of the correctness and reliability of the equipment is carried out using our own reference material of known characteristics, confirmed in other laboratories. The paper presents the results of testing samples of own reference material on a simple twisting test device. The results obtained using the X-control chart showed that the method of twisting the samples is under control, i.e., the acceptability of the results obtained using the tested method was confirmed, which means that the correctness of the device is at the required level.
Protection of HV and MV lines in electric power distribution Kruševac with special emphasis on microprocessor relay protection
Authors: Marković Nenad , Jakšić Uroš , Rilak Vladimir , Marković Strahinja
Published: May 2024

The aim of the paper is to present the method of implementing and using relay protection with a special emphasis on microprocessor relay protection in Electric power distribution Kruševac, and based on the presented concrete examples of settings and operation of protective devices that were collected from practice and paper in the field. The software packages Test Universe were used in the paper for testing protection in TS "Kruševac 1" on the 1158B transmission line in the direction of "Kruševac 4" on the 110 kV network, as wel as Test Universe software package for testing protection in TS "Kruševac 1" on the 1158B transmission line in the direction of "Kruševac 4" on the 110 kV network. During the test, movement of the current and voltage values, disconnection times, as well as characteristics that show operation of each protection were monitored on the computer. The paper in the practical part shows the detailed connection of the equipment for testing the functions of the microprocessor protection relay of the 110 kV transmission line. For a specific transmission line, parameters, images of devices and complete test equipment, as well as official test lists with actual tripping values are provided. Advantage of modern microprocessor relays reflects in the fact that all functions are combined in one compact box that communicate with each other using special protocols and thus facilitate the work of users.
Water loss control strategy and plans
Authors: Kovač Jurica
Published: May 2024

The adoption of advanced water control practices for our water companies represents a major change in behaviour and operational action. The implementation of the change is required taking into account the three dimensions of action; operational dimension (tactical), program management dimension (operational) and change management (strategic).
Model for determining competences of experts in the field of Military Science
Authors: Tešić Duško , Božanić Darko
Published: May 2024

In addition to the fact that every science has its subject matter, theory, language and methods, it has to have its unique manner of determining the competence of experts in a certain field. This paper studies the manner of determining the competence of experts when the subject of research belongs to the field of Military Science. To identify the influence of individual elements on the competence of an expert, a model has been formed to define the evaluation of the competence. In order to arrive at a final value of the significance of elements of expert's competence, different subjective methods were used founded on ranking method and Full Consistency Method (FUCOM), Combinative Distance Based Assessment (CODAS), Complex Proportional Assessment (CORPAS), Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) and Combined Compromise Solution (CoCoSo), as well as the operator Einstein weighted arithmetic average for the aggregation of group decisions. The concurrence of experts was achieved by means of concordance coefficient, while Delphi method was used for the experts surveying process. The proposed model was tested on an illustrative example which proved the validity of the model and the possibility of its application in a real-life situation. This paper should provide assistance to researchers in the field of Military Science who use expert evaluation in their research.
Nursing care for a post-cesarean patient due to severe preeclampsia in the obstetrics service of a national hospital
Authors: Ccorahua-Torres Carmen V. , Solis-Quispe Cinthia A. , Sofía D. Vivanco-Hilario Sofía D. Vivanco-Hilario , Cabanillas-Chávez María T , Morales-García Wilter C.
Published: May 2024

Preeclampsia is a multisystem disease with hypertensive symptoms above 140/90 mm Hg, which can occur during pregnancy after 20 weeks or in the postpartum period, affecting the mother as well as the fetus, accompanied by altered proteinuria. The objective was to manage the nursing care process in a pregnant woman with severe preeclampsia. Study with a qualitative approach, single case type and as a scientific method of the nursing care process (PAE). The subject of the study was a 31-year-old pregnant woman, to whom the 5 stages were applied: the assessment stage using the guide of Marjory Gordon’s 11 functional patterns, three altered patterns were prioritized: health perception, self-perception - self-concept and perceptual - cognitive; With taxonomy II of NANDA-I, nursing diagnoses were developed and identified: CP gestational hypertension CR malignant hypertension, acute pain and anxiety, according to the SSPFR format (signs and symptoms, problem, related factor/risk factor/associated) . The activities were planned based on the interventions and results of the NOC and NIC classification. In the execution phase, the care plan was put into practice, continuing with the collection and assessment of data, aimed at resolving problems and needs; The evaluation of the activities was given by the difference between the baseline scores and the final score; As results, a change score (+1), (+1), (+1) was obtained. In conclusion, it was possible to manage the nursing care process by providing specialty and quality care to the patient
Characterization of clinical and therapeutic managementof women with non-palpable breast lesions
Authors: Artime Martínez Liz María , Romero Ramos Miguel , Moreno Cubela Fidel Jesús , Gutiérrez Gacel Liudmila , Vegas Torres Nabia Isabel , Garrido Benítez Katherine de la Caridad
Published: May 2024

Introduction: non-Palpable Breast Lesions constitute a difficult health problem for both patients and the doctorswho care for them.Objective: characterize the clinical and therapeutic management of women with non-palpable breast lesions.Method: a descriptive and cross-sectional observational study was carried out. The study universe was madeup of 43 patients with non-palpable breasts lesions. The variables age, menarche, menopause, hormonal status,gestational history, conception of first child, lactation, family pathological history, body mass index, lesionlocation, type of lesion, BIRADS Stage, pathologic diagnosis, type of management and type of surgery wereevaluated.Results: the most frequent clinical and epidemiological characteristics were age between 40-49 (39,5 %); normalmenarche and menopause with (48,8 % and 51,2 %) respectively; Within the hormonal state, postmenopausalwomen accounted for 65,1 %; as well as the parity of the first child after 35 years of age and nulliparity for 83,7% and 62,8 % respectively and the location of the most frequent lesion was in the upper external quadrant for 32,6%. Microcalcifications were the most frequent lesions.Conclusions: Family history of breast cancer, age, menarche, menopause, gestational history and location of thelesions were found. Microcalcifications were common, with a predominance of BIRADS IV lesions. Althoughbenign ones predominate, a notable group were malignant, requiring surgical treatment, with only one treatedconservatively
Assessing the extent and connectivity of animal burrows using smoke: a practical tool for levee inspections
Authors: Keirsebelik Heleen , Tsimopoulou Vana , Lanzafame Robert , Van Putte Niels , Koelewijn André , Rikkert Stephan , De Kleyn Timothy , Schoelynck Jonas
Published: May 2024

This short communication presents a practical tool for assessing the subsurface connectivity of animal burrows, with emphasis on its potential for early detection and evaluation of animal-induced damages in levees that can compromise the structure during high water emergencies.
Drawing inspiration from fundamental biology research and plumbing leak testing, the technique involves injection of coloured smoke into burrows using smoke bombs. A leaf blower then propels the smoke through the burrow network, enabling the identification of openings and providing insights into subsurface connections.
Systematically tested in various environments and applied to investigate burrow networks of diverse animal species, including crabs, voles, and moles, the results underscore the efficacy of the smoke test as a rapid, non-destructive, and cost-effective approach for detecting interconnected burrow networks.
253 KW Solar PV Power System Design for a Typical 500 Metric Ton Capacity Above Zero Cold Storage in Farah Province
Authors: Aslami Alyas , Yousufzai Mumtaz Ahmad , Stanikzai Hasibullah , Sharifi Mohammad Shahab
Published: May 2024

This study carries out design of 253 KW PV system for a 500 metric ton cold storage in Farah province. The design includes estimation and calculation of number of solar panel, inverter, batteries, and required land. Farah province located in western part of Afghanistan that has huge solar potential and 300 sunny days. The design of this PV system has calculated carefully. The methodology of this study includes descriptive analysis and formulas. For design o 253 KW PV system is necessary 421 modules, 8 inverters with 326.8 KW, 868 batteries, and 1234 m2 area or land. This will have positive impact on climate change and weather. The design of 253 KW PV system has need to more and careful consideration of different factors such as orientation, capacity of inverter and batteries, number of panels, batteries, and inverter.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment, Reward and Punishment on Performance-Based Budgeting: Empirical Study at Public Broadcasting Institutions in Jambi City
Authors: Putri Yumiza Aprilia , Hizazi Achmad , Gowon Muhammad
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze and prove empirically the influence of transformational leadership style, organizational commitment, rewards and punishment on performance-based budgeting at public broadcasting institutions in Jambi City. This research used a purposive sampling method with 37 respondents in this study. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The data analysis method uses validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression with the help of the SPSS version 29 software program. The research results show that partially Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Commitment have an effect on Performance-Based Budgeting, while Reward and Punishment do not influence on Performance Based Budgeting. Simultaneously Transformational Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment, Reward and Punishment influence Performance-Based Budgeting at Public Broadcasting Institutions in Jambi City.