bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ORTAOKUL 6. SINIF ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN HÂL (DURUM) EKLERİ AKADEMİK BAŞARILARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: CANLI Mukime , TEPELİ Yusuf
Published: December 2023

Cümlede isimleri/zamirleri başta fiillere, edatlara bazen de isimlere bağlayarak cümle içi bağlantılar kuran hâl eklerinin öğretimi; cümlenin doğru anlaşılması ve doğru çözümlenebilmesi için oldukça önemlidir. Özellikle anlama becerisinin artırılması için hâl eklerinin tüm işlevlerinin derste ele alınması gerekmektedir. Hâl eklerinin öğretimi cümle çözümlemeleriyle de ilişkilidir. Çünkü hâl ekleri isimlerin/zamirlerin cümledeki görevini belirleyen eklerdir. Bu nedenle öğrencilerin hâl eklerine yönelik başarılarının ilişkili olduğu anlama, sözcük türleri, kelime grupları, cümle çözümlemeleri, cümlenin ögeleri gibi konularda da başarıyı artıracağı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı 6. sınıf öğrencilerinin hâl (durum) eklerine yönelik başarı durumlarının incelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda “Hâl Ekleri Başarı Testi (HEBT)” geliştirilmiştir. HEBT’ nin pilot uygulaması 329 altıncı sınıf öğrencisiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. HEBT’nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizleri kapsamında açımlayıcı faktör analizi, madde analizi ve KR-20 güvenirlik analizi yapılmıştır. HEBT’nin 6. sınıf öğrencilerinin hâl (durum) eklerine yönelik başarı durumlarının belirlenmesinde kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir araç olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. 1967 öğrencinin katıldığı HEBT’nin ortalama güçlüğü 0.54 olarak hesaplanmış, öğrencilerin hâl eklerini bulma ve işlevlerini tespit etme başarısının orta düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür. Öğrencilerin en fazla ilgi hâli (0.45), yalın hâl (0.47) ve belirtme hâli (0.47) kategorilerinde zorlandıkları tespit edilmiştir.Bu çalışmanın amacı 6. sınıf öğrencilerinin hâl (durum) eklerine yönelik başarı durumlarının incelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda “Hâl Ekleri Başarı Testi (HEBT)” geliştirilmiştir. HEBT’ nin pilot uygulaması 329 altıncı sınıf öğrencisiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. HEBT’nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizleri kapsamında açımlayıcı faktör analizi, madde analizi ve KR-20 güvenirlik analizi yapılmıştır. HEBT’nin 6. sınıf öğrencilerinin hâl (durum) eklerine yönelik başarı durumlarının belirlenmesinde kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir araç olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
1967 öğrencinin katıldığı HEBT’nin ortalama güçlüğü 0.54 olarak hesaplanmış, öğrencilerin hâl eklerini bulma ve işlevlerini tespit etme başarısının orta düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür. Öğrencilerin en fazla ilgi hâli (0.45), yalın hâl (0.47) ve belirtme hâli (0.47) kategorilerinde zorlandıkları tespit edilmiştir.
Bacidia genuensis B. de Lesd. resurrected
Authors: Ekman Stefan
Published: December 2023

The species described as Bacidia genuensis is transferred here to Bacidina as B. genuensis (Ramalinaceae, Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycota). An updated morphological description is provided. The species is characterized by mostly blackish apothecia on a thick, microsquamulose thallus, a crystal-inspersed proper exciple that is mostly prosoplechtenchymatous, an ascus with a wide and dome-shaped axial body and an expanded c-layer (resulting in a thin, amyloid d-layer), a blue-green pigment in the epihymenium, proper exciple, and pycnidial wall, and an orange-brown, K+ intensifying pigment in the hypothecium and sometimes proper exciple. This combination of characters sets the species apart from its potentially close relatives Bacidina egenula and B. indigens, as well as the superficially similar, but more distantly related, Toniniopsis bagliettoana. Bacidina genuensis is currently known from a few sites in northern Italy, where it inhabits weathered and apparently shaded mortar of masonry.
Fourteen new Carbacanthographis species from the Neotropics, with ecological observation
Authors: Sipman Harrie , Aptroot André
Published: December 2023

A revision of neotropical specimens of the genus Carbacanthographis (Graphidaceae, lichenized fungi) revealed the presence of 14 undescribed species: Carbacanthographis bulbosa, C. clandestinospora, C. cristata, C. denudata, C. granulosa, C. inspersomarcescens, C. isidiata, C. latisporoides, C. lucidocleitops, C. minutissima, C. multiseptatoides, C. nigra, C. nitida, and C. protocristata. They are presented below. The genus appears to have a diversity center in semideciduous forests of northern South America, with up to 7 different species on a single tree
Notes on the genus Usnea (lichenized Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae). V.
Authors: Clerc Philippe , Ohmura Yoshihito
Published: December 2023

Type material of twelve species of Usnea related to Asia and South Africa were studied and one species from North America is newly described. Holotype specimens of eight Chinese taxa described in 1975 were synonymized as follows: U. mengyangensis is lectotypified and synonymized with U. aciculifera. Usnea recurvata and U. subrectangulata are synonymized with U. baileyi. Usnea kirinensis is synonymized with U. barbata s.str. Usnea crassiuscula and U. yunnanensis (= U. australis J.D. Zhao et al., nom. illeg. non Fr.) are synonymized with U. bismolliuscula. Usnea iteratocarpa is synonymized with U. cristatula (new to Asia, China). Usnea decumbens is synonymized with U. intumescens (new to Asia, China). Usnea entoviolata and U. roseola are synonymized with U. fragilis (new to Asia, China, India, Japan). The lectotype of Usnea trichoideoides was found to belong to the Usnea pectinata aggr. and consequently U. montis-fuji was resurrected for U. trichodeoides sensu Ohmura. Usnea ceratina and U. trichodeoides are excluded from the Japan lichen flora. Usnea macaronesica a recently described Macaronesian and South American species is synonymized with the Asian taxa U. pycnoclada. Usnea chicitae is described as a new species endemic of the Southern Appalachian Mountains. It is characterized by stipitate efflorescent soralia, a tenuicorticata-type of CMA and the presence of salazinic and psoromic acid in the medulla.
A remarkable and widespread new lichenicolous species of Mycocalicium (Sphinctrinaceae) producing campylidia-like conidiomata and appendiculate conidia
Authors: Ertz Damien , Diederich Paul , Lendemer James , Komposch Harald , Harris Richard C. , Huereca Alejandro
Published: December 2023

A lichenicolous fungus forming large black, vertically elongate, campylidia-like conidiomata on the thallus of Ochrolechia was recently collected in Austria, Mexico and the USA. The conidia are so remarkable in being multiappendiculate that initially no existing fungal genera appeared to be suitable for its description. Nevertheless, molecular phylogenetic analyses of nuITS and nuLSU sequences recovered the species within the genus Mycocalicium. To date, no species of Mycocaliciales has been reported producing appendiculate conidia. The species is described as new M. campylidiophorum. The new species was also discovered in the type specimen of Opegrapha chionographa that was collected in Colombia 163 years ago. This discovery led us to revise O. chionographa, originally described as a lichen, and clarify that in fact the name applies to a lichenicolous fungus based on type material that is an admixture of M. campylidiophorum, an Ochrolechia and an Opegrapha species. The name is shown to apply to the Opegrapha species and lectotypified as such. Opegrapha blakii is treated as synonym of O. chionographa.
The lichenized and lichenicolous fungi of Afghanistan
Authors: Mayrhofer Helmut , Plattner Karin , Breuss Othmar , Knudsen Kerry , Sohrabi Mohammad , Rafiqpoor M. Daud , Breckle Siegmar W.
Published: December 2023

The study is based on a comprehensive evaluation of 87 publications concerning reports from Afghanistan and a critical revision of herbarium specimens. Two hundred and thirty eight taxa (230 species with 8 varieties) of lichenized fungi, and 16 species of lichenicolous fungi are listed with their citations or localities in the case of new records for the country or for provinces. New for Afghanistan are Acarospora bicolor, A. interrupta, Caloplaca monacensis, C. stillicidiorum var. muscorum, Collema furfuraceum, Endocarpon pusillum, Gloeoheppia turgida, Gyalolechia bracteata, Heteroplacidium fusculum, Lecanora horiza, Lecidea laboriosa, Melanohalea elegantula, Myriolecis semipallida, Peltula bolanderi, P. obscurans var. obscurans, P. obscurans var. deserticola, P. polyspora, P. radicata, Physconia americana, P. perisidiosa, Phaeophyscia hirsuta, Placidium pilosellum, P. rufescens, Sarcogyne praetermissa, S. pusilla, S. urceolata, Scytinium fragrans, Staurothele areolata, Umbilicaria virginis, Xalocoa ocellata, Xanthoparmelia neodelisei, and the lichenicolous fungus Acarospora subfuscescens.
New species, new records, and a checklist of Coenogonium (Ostropales: Coenogoniaceae) from Brazil
Authors: Lima Dayane de Oliveira , dos Santos Lidiane Alves , Oliveira Junior Isaias , Aptroot Andre , Lücking Robert , Cáceres Marcela Eugenia da Silva
Published: December 2023

The genus Coenogonium, the only genus in the family Coenogoniaceae, is mostly found in tropical and subtropical regions. Approximately 100 species of Coenogonium are known worldwide, and about 52 species have been previously recorded from Brazil. Here, we describe four species as new to science from the Atlantic Forest in the states of Bahia, Minas Gerais, and Sergipe, and present a few new state records. The new species are C. carassense, C. itabaianense, C. pilosum, and C. subtomentosum. An annotated checklist of the species of Coenogonium from Brazil is also included.
Digitalization of the process of assessing scientific institutions that receive government support
Authors: Nesterenko O. V. , Zharinov S. S. , Polischuk V. B.
Published: December 2023

The article reveals the state and prospects for the development evaluation process of scientific institutions which is provided with state support in Europe and Ukraine. It has been demonstrated that the effectiveness of assessment processes can be significantly enhanced through the utilization of modern informational tools and digital communication means. Based on an analysis of assessment processes in scientific institutions across European countries and the influencing factors on the conduct of scientific and technical activity evaluations, recommendations have been proposed for the application of information technologies to facilitate the development of assessment processes within scientific institutions. To engage Ukrainian scientists in the country’s scientific and technical landscape, particularly for the purpose of refining the assessment processes of scientific activity, it is advisable to employ a specialized national information system presented through an advanced internet portal. The assessment process involves multi-criteria considerations and ambiguity in the interpretation of many indicators characterizing the activities of a scientific institution. To address tasks of varying informational complexity, the application of an integrated decision support method is proposed. This method incorporates expert ranking techniques for evaluating alternative options, including the method of approval voting, the analytic hierarchy process, analytical network process, as well as ontological data representation within the subject area. This aids in constructing hierarchies and criterion vectors for alternative assessments. Additionally, graph theory is employed to optimize expert processes by visualizing pairwise alternative comparisons. Based on the outcomes of the conducted research, recommendations have been formulated to facilitate the digitization of the process of evaluating the activities of scientific institutions in order to enhance its efficiency.
Software for collecting statistical data of the quality of web resources peformance
Authors: Snisarenko О. О. , Mykhalchenkova O. Ye.
Published: December 2023

In Ukraine, as in most countries of the world, the information society is being formed as an integrated environment, the process of its formation is conditioned by the technological, economic and social development of the country. The article presents an effective mechanism and means of tracking statistical data of the operation of web resources, the impact of the operation quality of web resources on the number of visits and the security of web applications. Have been studied the functional capabilities that such systems should provide, and its potential to ensure a constant improvement in the quality of services provided to clients.
Web resources, namely websites, databases or internal applications of enterprises have become an integral part of the modern information environment and one of the main drivers of economic and trade development. Without them, the rapid exchange of data and the automation of the work of various industries, the existence of production and modern infrastructure are impossible. Because of this, the quality of service offered by web applications and their security is a key aspect of the functioning of industrial sectors and infrastructure facilities that cannot function correctly without the appropriate software.
The main goals of creating systems for collecting statistical data on the quality of web resource performance are the economic development and industry security improvement, the quality improvement of user services by optimizing and modernizing the flaws discovered during software support stage, and the elimination of critical errors and vulnerabilities in software.
Criteria and systems for individual assessment of a scientist: world experience
Authors: Balanchuk I. S. , Mykhalchenkova O. Ye.
Published: December 2023

The scientific research method of bibliometrics has been used for many years to evaluate and analyze specific areas of research; However, the structure according to which the results of the scientific work of individual researchers are assessed using bibliometric methods has not yet been clearly formulated. This work is aimed at searching, identifying and developing key indicators of a scientist’s individual performance and the factors that shape this performance.
Today, the most common and most convenient ways to determine the degree of effectiveness of individual researchers’ scientific searches is the number of publications and the number of citations. However, they do not fully reflect the results that researchers have in opposite fields of knowledge, for example, physics and linguistics.
The presented research includes the development of practical recommendations for the selection and focus of individual indicators and criteria, respectively, in the areas of their application (branches of the scientist’s scientific activity). The findings and results obtained can be used as a basis for further scientific research on this topic, as well as for the development of government methods for individual assessment of a scientist during various events, such as competitions, scholarships, etc.
Media Online Archives Require More Attention from Sociologists
Authors: Toczyski Piotr
Published: December 2023

Based on pioneering media online archives research, the International Sociological Association’s Code of Ethics, current debates on the right to be forgotten and some anecdotal evidence from Kultura i Społeczeństwo, the article’s author suggests several areas of interest for sociologists as public intellectuals and members of joint industry committees. The role of sociologists and scholars of related disciplines is important from the viewpoint of designing the future of media archives. In a world where unequal online reputation management brings forward the issue of digital and social inequalities, the role of social researchers in designing policies and best practices, and standards of contextualising archival content, may be crucial. They could mediate between the interests of publishers, audiences and regulators in regard to social values and the progress of civilisation.
Warstwy czasu i antropocen. Metafory geologiczne w pamięcioznawstwie
Authors: Skoczylas Łukasz , Skoczylas Janusz
Published: December 2023

The article describes the use of geological metaphors in humanistic and social memory studies. It shows how geological concepts are used in contemporary research and theoretical reflection on memory: what phenomena and processes they describe, how their use in a distant scientific discipline is justified, and how comparisons are made between the meaning of a given term in geology and its meaning in memory studies. The considerations are illustrated with the example of two metaphors: sediments of time and the Anthropocene.
The Policy of the United States towards Russia after the Aggression in Ukraine: Striving for a Permanent Weakening or Readiness to Rebuild Cooperation?
Authors: Jureńczyk Łukasz
Published: December 2023

The article analyses and evaluates the United States’ reaction to Russian aggression in Ukraine in the context of US strategic interests. The main research problem is contained in the questions: What are the main goals of the US response to Russian aggression in Ukraine? Is the United States striving to weaken Russia permanently? Is it possible to rebuild US cooperation with Putin’s Russia? The main hypothesis is that the direct goal of the USA is to prevent Russia from winning the war in Ukraine and rebuilding its military potential, and its long-term goal is to maintain the dominant position of the USA and the West in the world. The US wants to convince both Russia and China that the undermining of the basic principles of the international community and the dominant American position in the world will meet with a strong response. If Moscow positions itself as the enemy of the West, it will be in the interest of the United States to weaken Russia permanently, ensuring that China does not take advantage of it. On the other hand, a positive change in Russia’s foreign and domestic policy would favour the recovery of cooperation and a gradual withdrawal from sanctions.
Poland as a Democracy Exporter to the East? The Effectiveness of the International Role in the Example of Development Cooperation
Authors: Szynol Monika
Published: December 2023

This article assesses the effectiveness of Poland’s development cooperation as a tool for realising the role of democracy (and broader – transition experiences) exporter. The assessment implements and adapts the framework presented by Justyna Zając, who indicated that an evaluation of the effectiveness of the international role must consider the rationality of its adopted concept, the feasibility and consistency of its implementation and the degree of its approval by other participants in international relations.
Literatura anonimowa jako forma oporu społecznego wobec władzy – przypadek Republiki Białoruś
Authors: Supiński Marcin Mariusz
Published: December 2023

The article defines the term ‘social resistance’, which is undoubtedly an important issue in today’s world. It describes forms of social resistance that can be observed in contemporary civil societies. It highlights the specificity of the issue of social resistance in Belarus, emphasising the strong position of the authorities in Minsk. Forms of social resistance noticeable in Belarus are enumerated, emphasising unconventional forms of resistance such as anonymous literature. The example of four selected texts shows how anonymous writers present their president. The terms ‘legitimisation’ and ‘political image’ are also defined in the article.
Burns First Aid: The Forgotten Public Health Challenge
Authors: Ain Qurrat ul , Rehan Muhammad , Iqbal Tariq
Published: December 2023

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Effect of Solvent Type on the Amount of Yield from Maceration of Moringa Plants (Moringa oleifera)
Authors: Anggestia Wulan , Utami Sri P. , Darmawangsa Darmawangsa , Sari Widya P. , Dirgantara Difa
Published: December 2023

Abstract: The use of herbal plants in the field of dentistry has begun to be widely studied, but it is still not widely developed. One of the uses of herbal plants is to make them as raw materials for mouthwash. Moringa plant (Moringa oleifera/Mo) is an herbal ingredient that qualified as an alternative antibacterial agent. The type of solvent, extraction temperature and extraction duration are some variables that can affect the extraction yield, but the dominant type of solvent for the extraction of herbal plants, especially Mo, is still not specific. This study aimed to determine the effect of solvent types on the amount of yield of the maceration of Mo plants. This was a true experimental study using a factorial complete randomized design with maceration (method of extraction) on Moringa oleifera with variations in solvent types. The Kruskall-Wallis test showed that based on the solvent type treatment group, a significant value of 0.003 (<0.05) was obtained, meaning that there was an influence of the type of solvent on the amount of yield from Moringa oleifera maceration. In conclusion, the type of solvent has a significant effect on the amount of yield resulting from Mo maceration.
Keywords: Moringa oleifera; type of solvent; maceration
Analysis of The Role of Banking, Local Government, and Private Investment on Tourism Development in Pamekasan Regency
Authors: Lestari Dewi Ayu , Susandini Aprilina
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the relationship between the role of banking, local government, and private investment in the development of the tourism. Quantitative method  and primary data with multiple linear regression analysis. The research location is tourism destination in Pamekasan Regency, East Java. This research also used simple random sampling as data collection method and obtained 15 tourism samples with 60 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this research show that banking has a positive and significant effect on tourism development in Pamekasan Regency, local government has no effect on tourism development in Pamekasan Regency, private investment has no effect on tourism development in Pamekasan Regency, and also banking, local government, and private investment simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on tourism development in Pamekasan Regency. This research suggests that banks, local governments and private investment are supposed to create a harmonious and equal synergy to realize tourism development in Pamekasan Regency.
Becoming a Poet: A Narrative Analysis in Predicting Schwartz's Values in the Artist Acep Zamzam Noor
Authors: Bulan Farida Diya , Noor Milla Mirra
Published: December 2023

Acep Zamzam Noor, a renowned artist from West Java known for his works in painting and literature, is now fully dedicated to advancing his work in the world of literature. Despite a journey filled with challenges, his spirit has inspired the artistic community and organizations, driving positive change for the younger generation in supporting art and culture. This research employs a qualitative method with narrative analysis to reveal values that reflect the personality of "Kang Acep," using the Schwartz theory framework. The research findings indicate that in the dimension of self-achievement, "Kang Acep" demonstrates competence and the ability to reach goals without prioritizing social status. Moreover, values such as creativity, innovative thinking, and a positive outlook towards others reflect his unique personality. He also remains connected to the values of religious traditions in his work and is concerned with preserving Indonesian culture. This research illustrates how the personality of "Kang Acep" influences his contributions to art and culture, resulting in positive impacts on society and future generations.
Service Quality Orientation at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Keguruan Sciences UINSI Samarinda
Authors: Rumaidi Pahmi , Ramadani Fitri Sakina , Afendi Achmad Ruslan
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to gain insights into the service quality orientation at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Keguruan Sciences (FTIK) at UINSI Samarinda. This study is a descriptive qualitative research that utilizes primary and secondary data sources, as well as data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis methods used include data condensation, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study's validity is ensured through triangulation of sources and methods. The findings reveal that FTIK UINSI Samarinda has fulfilled four quality processes, including planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, and development. These processes were found to be carried out by the FTIK leadership in accordance with the UIN Samarinda campus procedures and the FTIK's existing guidelines and SOPs.
Evaluation of Citizenship Education Learning Process Assessment
Authors: Widiyanto Delfiyan , Istiqomah Annisa
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to know the evaluation of assessment of learning process of Citizenship education . Assessment of learning process as uaoaya to improve the quality of learning. The assessment of the learning process is conducted to measure the efficient, effective, and productivity of learning activities. Implementation of the 2013 curriculum has obstacles in starting from planning, implementation, and reporting. Implementation of curriculum implementation there are constraints on the use of learning methods, lack of time in learning activities, lack of learning materials, attitude difficulties, and curriculum facilities 2013 at SMA N se Palembang. Preliminary observation on the aspect of the assessment of the learning process conducted in SMA N in Gunungkidul District that less attention for assessment of the learning process. Type of research conducted with the type of evaluation of discrepancy model with quantitative descriptive approach . The research was conducted in SMA N of Gunungkidul Regency consisting of 11 senior high schools with 16 respondents of Citizenship education  teachers using the 2013 curriculum. The results showed that the assessment of the learning process was carried out very well. Assessment process assessment consists of components namely planning, implementation, and results lapoaran. The planning stage is an excellent category with a t-score of 54.6186 , the implementation stage of the assessment of the learning process including the category is very good with t-score of 49.65875 , and the reporting stage of the results of the assessment process included the category less with a t-score of 20.93 . In the comparison stage of learning process gap disparity shows the percentage of the assessment plan implemented 98 % , the percentage of the implementation of the assessment is done 91% , and the percentage of assessment report of the learning process is done 45%.
Factors Causing Incomplete Filling of Medical Resumes of Inpatients in Hospitals: Literature Review
Authors: Hendro Hendro , Gani Ascobat
Published: December 2023

The medical resume or summary of the patient's history must be filled out completely, containing important information about the disease, examination and treatment provided with a standard of 100% completeness. Incomplete resumes will disrupt process continuity and patient safety. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that cause incomplete filling out of medical resumes for inpatients in hospitals based on the management elements consisting of 5M, namely Man, Money, Method, Material, and Machine. The research method used is a literature review. Search articles using databases Google Scholar with selection according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of literature found was 8 journals. The results obtained in this research are from the elements man limited number of human resources, high workload, time constraints, lack of understanding by officers regarding the importance of filling out resumes, and no training for officers. Element money, there are no constraints on funding sources. Element method namely lack of socialization of SOPs, SOPs do not yet exist, there is no system reward and punishment, SOP is not detailed enough, there is no evaluation of resume completeness. Element material, that is, the resume filling items are less simple. Element machine, namely inadequate facilities and infrastructure and slow distribution of files. The solutions taken to overcome this are calculating the amount of workload, implementing a disciplined attitude, providing training, preparing a special budget, creating and socializing SOPs, providing reward and punishment. redesigning resume forms, completing facilities and infrastructure in the medical records unit.
Comparative Analysis of Digital Application Usage in Micro Enterprises and Small Medium Enterprises
Authors: Thaha Abdurrahman Rahim , Santosa Agus , Antoro Aji Fajar Suryo
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the use of digital applications in Micro Enterprises (UMi) and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs/UKM) in Indonesia, using the TOE (Technology-Organization-Environment) framework. Through a quantitative approach, this study collected data from 426 MSMEs and analyzed it using the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) model. The results show that technological factors are the dominant factors in the use of digital applications in MSMEs. However, there are significant differences in the influence of these factors between UMi and UKM. In UMi, technological factors are more prominent, while in UKM, organizational factors are more influential as determinants of digital application use. UMi focuses more on the technological aspect of digital app usage, while UKM prioritize organization as the main driver. This study provides important insights into the dynamics of digital app usage among MSMEs and the strategic differences between UMi and UKM, offering guidance for the development of more effective and scale-appropriate technology strategies.
Green Tourism Concept on Mangrove Ecotourism in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency
Authors: Amalia Nur , Islam Darul , Lutfia Citra
Published: December 2023

This research analyzes the implementation strategy of green tourism used to promote mangrove tourism in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. The implementation of these strategies is expected to reduce environmental damage and increase personal, organizational and regional income. The research objectives are to analyze the condition of mangrove ecotourism, analyze the application of green tourism strategies and the economic and social impacts of the application of green tourism in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods, namely interviews, questionnaires and observations. The results of this study will describe the research objectives and strategies for implementing green tourism on mangrove ecotourism in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency.

Keywords: green etourism, Mangrove, Ecotourism and strategy
Purchase Decision: As A Mediation Variable of Digital Marketing Relations, Product Design, Product Quality on Consumer Satisfaction
Authors: Nadya Nur Arifa  , Aguilika Deykha
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine purchase decision as a mediation variable of digital marketing relations, product design, product quality on consumer satisfaction with Mete Sultan products. The sample used was Mete Sultan consumers with certain criteria. This research is quantitative in nature, the sample was taken using non probability sampling technique using purposive sampling. This study uses instrument development consisting of a validation test and also a reliability test which is applied to test each statement number in the questionnaire. In this study, the data analysis techniques chosen were regression analysis and mediation test. The results of this study indicate a positive and significant effect of digital marketing and product quality on purchasing decisions. However, product design has no positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Purchasing decisions have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Purchasing decisions are able to mediate digital marketing and product design on customer satisfaction. However, purchasing decisions do not successfully mediate product quality on customer satisfaction.
The Role of Halal Task Force Unit in Ensuring Halal Products in West Kalimantan Province
Authors: Rachmawati Rachmawati , Yaniza Tiza , Asikin Uti , Ismawartati Ismawartati , Rohani Siti
Published: December 2023

Based on Law of The Republic of Indonesia Number 33 Year 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance, the Halal Product Guarantee Organizer (BPJPH) is one of the supporting elements in the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia which is under and responsible to the Minister of Religion who oversees implementing halal product guarantees in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations. BPJPH is assisted by the Halal Task Force (Satgas Halal) in carrying out its role as a halal guarantor in each region. Not spared also in the West Kalimantan area. This research is entitled The Role of the Halal Task Force (Satgas Halal) in the West Kalimantan Province Region with the aim of knowing the Role of the Halal Task Force (Satgas Halal) in Guaranteeing Halal Products in the West Kalimantan Province. The method used in this research is a juridical sociological approach method. The results of this study show that the role carried out by the Halal Product Guarantee Organizer (BPJPH) of the Ministry of Religion in Guaranteeing Halal Products in the West Kalimantan Province Region has carried out its functions, but there are still obstacles, firstly the lack of human resources, secondly a minimal budget and the third inadequate facilities and infrastructure. The efforts made by the Halal Task Force (Satgas Halal) of the Ministry of Religious Affairs, West Kalimantan Representative, to optimize product services are in synergy with all stakeholders and coordination with related agencies.
The Role of Digitalization on Sustainable Development: An Empirical Study of Indonesia
Authors: Farida Alfiani , Karimi Syafruddin , Putra Febriandi Prima
Published: December 2023

This study empirically investigates the impact of digitalization on sustainable development achievement in Indonesia. The investigation draws upon secondary data, covering annual data from 34 provinces of Indonesia spanning from 2013 to 2021. Digitalization is proxied by the subindices of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Development Index (IP-TIK) published by the Central Statistic Agency (BPS), while the achievements of sustainable development are measured by a composite index employing 19 indicators covering economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Utilizing the System Generalized Method of Moment (SGMM), the results show that the promotion of access to ICT and gross fixed capital income appears to be a way of enhancing sustainable development achievement in the short and long run. Conversely, the increase in ICT usage and foreign direct investment have proved to significantly dampen the sustainable development achievement of Indonesia in the short and long run. Efforts are required to ensure equal access to ICT and to promote the utilization of ICT for productive purposes. Furthermore, strategies to attract foreign capital inflow should be paired with the reinforcement of sectoral and environmental regulations to address the adverse effects of foreign investment.
Analisis Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Menggunakan Virtual Laboratory Kelas X IPA SMA Negeri 13 Gowa
Authors: Herman Nurul Muthmainnah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur keterampilan pemecahan masalah fisika peserta didik saat menggunakan virtual laboratory dalam pembelajaran di kelas X IPA SMA Negeri 13 Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode  survei dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif.  Sampel penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X IPA SMAN 13 Gowa dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 33 orang. Keterampilan pemecahan masalah diukur berdasarkan keterampilan peserta didik dalam beberapa aspek, diantaranya aspek keterampilan pemetaan masalah, keterampilan matematik dan penguasaan angka, keterampilan ruang dan grafik, serta keterampilan estimasi dan proksimasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan peserta didik dalam hal pemecahan masalah secara menyeluruh berada dalam kategori baik dengan rerata persentasenya adalah 71,06%. 
This research aims to measure students' physics problem solving skills when using virtual laboratories in learning in class X Science at SMA Negeri 13 Gowa. This research uses a survey method using descriptive analysis. The sample for this research was students of class X Science at SMAN 13 Gowa with a total of 33 students. Problem solving skills are measured based on students' skills in several aspects, including aspects of problem mapping skills, mathematical skills and mastery of numbers, space and graphics skills, as well as estimation and proximation skills. The research results show that students' skills in terms of overall problem solving are in the good category with an average percentage of 71.06%.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Ditinjau Dari Minat Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMAN 9 Makassar
Authors: Wahid Syamsul
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian suatu perlakuan terhadap sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Quasi experimental dengan menggunakan desain postest non equivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI SMAN 9 Makassar yang berjumlah 140 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas XI MIA 1 dengan jumlah peserta didik 35 orang dan XI MIA 2 dengan jumlah peserta didik 34 orang. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif didapatkan bahwa skor rata-rata hasil belajar fisika peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing adalah sebesar 22.03 dan standar deviasinya 2.57, sedangkan skor rata-rata hasil belajar fisika yang diajar secara konvensional adalah sebesar 20.74 dan standar deviasinya 2.40. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar fisika yang signifikan antara yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dengan yang diajar secara konvensional pada peserta didik, (2) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar fisika yang signifikan antara yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dan yang diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional pada peserta didik untuk kelompok yang memiliki minat belajar tinggi yang minat belajar rendah, (3) terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dengan minat belajar dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar fisika.
The aim of this research was to determine the effect of providing treatment on the research sample. This research is a quasi experimental that use posttest nonequivalent control group design. The population in this research is all of the students at class XI that has 140 students. The sample consist of class XI MIA 1 that has 35 students and class XI MIA 2 that has 34 students. The descriptive analysis showed that the average score of physics learning outcomes that taught by guided inquiry learning model is 22.03 and its deviation standard is 2.57, while the average score of physics learning outcomes of students that taught by conventional learning is 20.74 and its deviation standard is 2.40. The proving of hypothesis uses significance standard 5%. The results of inferential analysis showed that: (1) there is the difference of significant physics learning outcomes between the students that taught by guided inquiry learning and the students that taught by conventional teaching, (2) there is the difference of significant physics learning outcomes between the students that taught by guided inquiry learning and the students taught by conventional teaching for the high learning interest group and the low learning interest group, (3) there is the interaction between guided inquiry learning model with learning interest to influence physics learning outcomes.
Structural and geomorphological regional studies of the Kryvyi Rih-Kremenchuk suture zone using remote data
Authors: Titarenko Olga , Yefimenko Tetiana
Published: December 2023

The economy of Ukraine is raw material and depends on the prices of raw materials on world markets. The five largest iron ore producing countries accounted for 86% of its world production in 2020. China, with 41% of world production, was in first place, Ukraine was in seventh place, ahead of Canada and the USA. In terms of raw iron ore reserves, our country is also in seventh place. The largest reserves of iron ore in Ukraine are concentrated in deposits of the the Kryvyi Rih-Kremenchuk zone. The article deals with a set of structural, geomorphological and aerospace geological studies to identify the relative neotectonic activity of the blocks of the Kryvyi Rih-Kremenchuk suture zone, within which the predictive structures promising for the search for ore minerals are identified. A fundamentally new geologic and tectonic model of the Kryvyi Rih-Kremenchuk suture zone has been built, which is confirmed by the analysis of geophysical fields, structural, geomorphological and aerospace data. Because of our studies, it is proposed to pay attention to the object highlighted by our research - the Zhovtorichenska syncline area within the Ternovska depression of the Kryvyi Rih-Kremenchuk zone.
The effect of acupuncture on improvement of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scores in geriatric patients with insomnia: A randomized, sham-controlled, single-blind clinical trial
Authors: Tanumas Griselda , Roosheroe Arya Govinda , Putri Agitha Melita , Recsanti Desi , Halim Felix , Syailindra Firza , Srilestari Adiningsih , Mihardja Hasan
Published: December 2023

Background: Life expectancy continues to grow gradually in developed countries up to 120. The elderly often complain of insomnia which is influenced by mental health, physical illness, comorbid diseases, and life satisfaction. Moreover, multi-pathological conditions can occur in geriatric patients over the age of 60 with insomnia. In this case, the drugs used can have unwanted side effects.
Objective: This study aimed to compare the effect of acupuncture with sham on the difference in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores after the 8th session in geriatric patients with insomnia.
Methods: This single center, randomized, controlled, single-blind clinical trial on geriatric patients who experienced insomnia at the geriatric and acupuncture polyclinic of RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Thirty-six (36) eligible subjects with consecutive sampling methods were randomly assigned 1:1 into acupuncture and sham groups. PSQI test was conducted at the beginning and end of treatment which will result scores that will be analyzed using the T-Test if they are normally distributed. Otherwise, the Mann-Whitney Test is used.
Result: Thirty-four (34) participants completed the trial and two dropped out. Based on the data analysis result, the average of initial PSQI scores between the acupuncture and sham acupuncture groups were not significantly different (p=0,488). Meanwhile, the difference in PSQI scores after 8th session in the acupuncture group was greater than sham acupuncture (p=0,013).
Conclusion: Based on the study results, it was concluded that acupuncture had a greater PSQI score reduction effect than sham acupuncture in geriatric patients with insomnia.
Characteristic of hospitalized COVID 19 patients with gastrointestinal manifestation and liver injury
Authors: Kumbara Cokorde Istri Yuliandari Krisnawardani , Purnamasidhi Cokorda Agung Wahyu , Mariadi I Ketut , Somayana Gde , Wibawa I Dewa Nyoman , Indraswari Putu Gita
Published: December 2023

Background: COVID-19 is known to affect the digestive and liver systems. These can occur during the disease, and the prevalence was varied widely.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with gastrointestinal symptoms and liver injury.
Methods: The data collected from the first 3 months of COVID-19 hospitalized patients (April – June 2020). We analyzed patients with gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea or vomiting, abdominal discomfort or pain, diarrhea, and anorexia) and patients with liver injury (alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (> 45 U/L for men and > 34 U/L for women) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level (> 35 U/L for men and > 31 U/L for women) at admission), then compared their clinical features with those who did not show gastrointestinal symptoms and liver injury.
Results: A total of 232 hospitalized COVID-19 patients were included. Gastrointestinal symptoms were found in 16.4% of patients. The symptoms were diarrhea (3.01%), anorexia (1.72%), nausea or vomiting (12.06%), and abdominal pain or discomfort (1.72%). The patients with gastrointestinal symptoms were more likely than those without to be admitted to the intensive ward (13.15% vs. 2.5%; p= 0.012). The elevation of liver aminotransferase levels on admission was found in 40.9% of patients. Longer hospitalization (15 days vs 11 days; p= 0.007) more likely to have liver injury.
Conclusion: Patients with liver injury had a longer hospital stay than patients without liver injury, while gastrointestinal symptoms have no significance on the duration of hospitalization.
The efficacy of administering elbasvir/grazoprevir as hepatitis C therapy in hemodialysis patients with comorbid of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
Authors: Mustika Syifa , Tama Yhang Lidi , Sholichah Zuhrotus
Published: December 2023

Background: Hepatitis C and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are significant global health burdens. Hemodialysis therapy can pose a risk of hepatitis C infection. Conditions related to Hepatitis C, such as hypertension and diabetes, have morbidity and mortality rates and can impact the outcomes of hepatitis C treatment.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the efficacy of Elbasvir/Grazoprevir as hepatitis C therapy in hemodialysis patients with comorbid hypertension and diabetes mellitus.
Methods: The target population for this study consists of hepatitis C-infected patients undergoing routine hemodialysis with comorbid hypertension and diabetes mellitus who were treated with Elbasvir/Grazoprevir. The data collected included demographic characteristics, comorbid conditions (hypertension and diabetes mellitus), cirrhosis status, and whether patients achieved Sustained Virologic Response (SVR). Multinomial logistic regression was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR).
Results: From the population profile of the study, a total of 164 individuals were included, with the majority being under 60 years old. Patients with comorbid hypertension or diabetes mellitus achieved SVR rates of 95% and 83.3%, respectively, while patients with both comorbid conditions, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, had an SVR rate of 74.07%. The multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that patients with both comorbid conditions (HT and DM) had a higher risk of failing to achieve SVR compared to patients without comorbid conditions, with an OR of 22.4, p = 0.005.
Conclusion: Administering Elbasvir/Grazoprevir for hepatitis C therapy in hemodialysis patients with comorbid hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus carries a higher risk of SVR failure compared to those without comorbid conditions.