bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulasi Dan Uji Mutu Fisik Sediaan Bedak Padat Ekstrak Biji Bunga Matahari (Halianthus Annuus L.) Sebagai Antioksidan
Authors: Ilham La Tansa  , Bangkit Riska Permata  , Kusumaningtyas Siwi Artini
Published: August 2024

Sunflower (Halianthus annuus L.) is a flower that is widely consumed by the world's people. The part that is consumed from the sunflower is the seeds of the flower. Sunflower seeds have many useful ingredients in them, such as high nutritional value, being a good source of unsaturated fat, protein, inorganic compounds, vitamin E. One of the plants that has the potential as an antioxidant is sunflower (Halianthus annuus L.).
The purpose of this study was to determine whether sunflower seed extract pressed powder (Halianthus annuus L.) had good physical quality, to determine whether sunflower seed extract pressed powder (Halianthus annuus L.) had antioxidant activity, to determine what concentrations of sunflower seed extract pressed powder (Halianthus annuus L.) had strong antioxidant activity as a good compact powder.
Testing the antioxidant activity using the DPPH method with a positive control, namely vitamin c. The results of this study indicate that sunflower seed extract (Halianthus annuus. L) can be made into solid powder preparations, has an extract antioxidant activity of 96.78 μg/mL and has antioxidant activity when made into pressed powder preparations of 176.20 μg/mL with a concentration of 2.5%, 143.51 μg/mL with a concentration of 5%, and 121.22 μg/mL with a concentration of 7.5%.
Penerapan Terapi Senam Otak Terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Pada Pralansia Di Desa Bororejo Kelurahan Jagalan
Authors: Nurico Irhamna Arlansyah  , Irma Mustika Sari
Published: August 2024

Background: Midleage is a process that all humans will experience, a process that will be marked by memory impairment, understanding and concentration. That decline is commonly referred to asa decline in cognitive function. It's a therapeutic technique that gives the brain a stimulus to increase cognitive function so as to maintain memory function, a concentration of learning and understanding memory. Purpose: describe improvements seen after and before, improvements and comparative cognitive function. Method: this study is a therapeutic study with case studies using a descriptive method. Results: the study shows that prior to her cerebral palsy, Mrs. V and Mrs. V. The same "s" has a mild cognitive decline, after five brain calist-therapy meetings in five weeks and 15 minutes both respondents have increased cognitive function to normal. Conclusion: cerebral exercise can increase cognitive function in Midleage in the village of Bororejo.
Literatur Review Peran Dukungan Keluarga pada Pasien Pasca Stroke dalam Latihan Rehabilitasi Medik
Authors: Rahma Rufaida Susetyo
Published: August 2024

Introduction: According to the Indonesian Medium-Term Development Plan IV for the year 2020 - 2024, stroke is ranked as the top disease in Indonesia, with a 93.4% increase from the previous period. Additionally, data from the 2018 Riskesdas P2TM shows that out of 3 individuals who experienced a stroke, 2 of them suffered disabilities. Objective: To analyze the role of family support in post-stroke patients' engagement in medical rehabilitation exercises. Method: This study utilized data from a literature review based on previous research. High-quality secondary data sources such as Google Scholar, Mendeley, and Research Gate were used to search for data in the literature review. These databases facilitate access to reputable journals as the primary references. Results: Based on the analysis of 5 journals conducted by various researchers, it was found that family support plays a significant role in motivating post-stroke patients to engage in medical rehabilitation exercises. Conclusion: There is a correlation between family support and the motivation of post-stroke patients to participate in medical rehabilitation exercises. Families serve not only as sources of social support but also actively encourage and motivate patients to achieve optimal recovery levels.
Pengaruh Pijat Endorphin Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Di BPM Sagita Darma Sari Palembang Tahun 2023
Authors: Sartika Ratna Sari  , Yuyun Triani
Published: August 2024

Background: Childbirth is a series of events when a baby is released from the mother's womb, followed by the expulsion of the placenta and fetal membranes from the mother's body. The main problem that is usually complained of by labor patients in labor during the first active phase is that pain causes the mother to feel stressed and excessively worried. Respiration and pulse will also increase thereby disrupting the supply of fetal needs from the placenta. The simple way that can be done to reduce labor pain is to give endorphins massage. Objective: Knowing the analysis of differences in pain intensity in the active phase of labor in the first stage of labor before endorphin massage and after endorphin massage. Method: This study used a quasy experimental design. This type of research is pre-experimental design with one group pret test-post test design. Results: The results of the study obtained by the researchers were 20 respondents during the active phase of the first active phase of brenatal mothers who experienced severe pain with a scale of 7-9 and very severe 10 as measured by a numeric rating scale. Before doing the endorphin massage, it was found that those who experienced pain on average had a minimum of 5 and a maximum of 10 after the endorphin massage had an average minimum of 4 pain and a maximum of 9. Conclusion: There is a difference in the decrease in pain intensity in labor in labor during the 1st active phase before and after being given endorphine massage treatment.
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak dan Fraksi n-Heksan, Etil asetat, dan Air Kulit Jambu Biji Australia (Psidium guajava L.) Dengan Metode DPPH (1,1-Difenil-2-Pikrilhidrazil)
Authors: Ning Rusmiyati  , Desy Ayu Irma Permatasari  , Isna Nur Khasanah
Published: August 2024

Free radicals work by binding to molecules or cells in the body and are very dangerous because they can damage cells in the body and trigger disease. Antioxidants are compounds that can counteract the effects of free radicals. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract and the n-hexane, ethyl-acetate and water fractions of Australian guava peel (Psidium guajava L.). Extraction was carried out by maceration method using 70% ethanol. The skin of the Australian guava (Psidium guajava L.) contains alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. Fractionation was carried out with solvents based on polarity differences obtained by the n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, and air fraction. Antioxidant test by inhibiting DPPH free radicals (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl) on ethanol extract and n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and air at several concentrations, namely 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, 200 ppm, and 250 ppm. The IC50 calculation results obtained for the ethanol extract were 4.406 µg/mL, the n-hexane fraction was 4.131 µg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction was 3.812 µg/mL and the air fraction was 3.312 µg/mL. The antioxidant activity with the best IC50 value was the fraction air.
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosi Dengan Psychological Well-Being Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Maia Welia Dinda  , Assri Fitrida Putri  , Ilmenia Zulianty  , Hanisa Azura  , Ulfa Dwina  , Geni Novella  , Syintia Rahma Dinda
Published: August 2024

The study period is an important phase in a person's educational journey at college or university level. 3rd and 5th semester students often experience higher pressure due to increasingly complex and demanding coursework. This study aims to investigate the correlation between emotional intelligence and Psychological Well-Being among Padang State University students. This research method is quantitative correlation using Product moment correlation analysis. The results show a strong and significant positive correlation (Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.625) between emotional intelligence and Psychological Well-Being. With a significance value of <0.01. Findings showed that individuals with higher psychological well-being tended to have positive emotions and pleasant feelings, whereas those with lower psychological well-being tended to have negative emotions and less pleasant feelings.
Analisa Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nyeri Haid (Dismenorhea) Pada Mahasiswa Akademi Kebidanan Prima Husada Bogor
Authors: Rindasari Munir  , Fitria Lestari  , Lela Zakiah  , Meti Kusmiati  , Anggun Anggun  , Dhea A  , Diva F  , Mutia A  , Puput Puput
Published: August 2024

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of dysmenorrhea reaches 90%. The prevalence is generally higher in young women in the 17 to 24 year age group, which is estimated at 60-90%. More than 50% of menstruating women in the world report suffering from primary dysmenorrhea. This research was conducted to analyze factors that influence menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in students at the Prima Husada Bogor Midwifery Academy. This study used a cross sectional design on 62 samples with a simple random sampling technique. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate with chi square. The research results showed that the age of menarche factor had no influence on menstrual pain in students at the Prima Husada Midwifery Academy with a p value of 0.426 and an Odds Ratio (OR) of 0.659. From the results of the research conducted, it is clear that health education related to dysmenorrhea is very necessary for young women in general and students at the Prima Husada Midwifery Academy in particular by providing counseling related to reproductive health. Teenagers should expand their knowledge about dysmenorrhea so that they know what to do to reduce pain. during menstruation.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Stigma Terhadap HIV/AIDS Pada Mahasiswi Kesehatan Di Kota Bogor
Authors: Annisa Fitri Rahmadini  , Imas Nurjanah  , Nurul Azmi  , Fikria Nur Ramadani
Published: August 2024

HIV stigma is negative attitudes and beliefs about HIV sufferers. One of the obstacles in controlling HIV/AIDS is stigma and discrimination against People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Stigma and discrimination are carried out by ordinary people, including students who do not have sufficient knowledge about HIV/AIDS. This research aims to determine the factors that influence stigmatizing attitudes towards HIV/AIDS among health students in Bogor. This research activity was carried out at the Prima Husada Bogor Midwifery Academy. The method used is quantitative analysis with a descriptive correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. Using an incidental sampling technique with an online questionnaire measuring tool consisting of 38 questions, there were 180 respondents from the total sampling results. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: Based on the research results, 60.6% of students have stigmatized attitudes, 82.2% of students have marital status of parents who live together, 53.9% of people have less knowledge about HIV/AIDS, 53.3% of people lack sources of information, 60 .6% have less trust, 48.3% of people have a negative attitude towards HIV/AIDS, and 72.8% live in rural areas. There is a strong correlation in the level of knowledge and stigma with p-value = 0.000. and p-value 0.003, and there is a significant correlation between attitudes and stigma, with p-value 0.037. The result is that stigmatization of attitudes among young women is influenced by factors of knowledge, belief and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS and PLWHA.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Keperawatan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSBT Karimun Tahun 2023
Authors: Martha Dwi Novalia  , Umi Eliawati  , Utari Christya Wardhani
Published: August 2024

The quality of health services is a manifestation of the results of the performance of health workers which results in patient satisfaction, if the service meets or exceeds what the patient expected (Antari, 2019). Service quality is assessed from five variables, namely Reliability, Responsiveness, Physical Evidence, Guarantee and Empathy. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the quality of nursing services and the level of outpatient satisfaction at RSBT Karimun in 2023. The research carried out was descriptive correlational research and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used was consecutive sampling with a sample size of 174 outpatients at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital in 2023. Research data was collected by filling in questionnaires by respondents. The research data were analyzed univariately with frequency tables and bivariate tests with the Chi Square test. The results of the univariate analysis show a picture of Service Quality from the reliability variable. The results of the bivariate analysis of the Reliability and Satisfaction variables were obtained, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between service quality and satisfaction of outpatients at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital in 2023. It is hoped that this research's suggestions will enable the educational institution at Awalbros University, Batam, to increase nurses' knowledge about the quality of nursing services. to increase patient satisfaction.
Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa Paru Kanan Dengan PPOK Dan Atelektasis Paru Kiri
Authors: Nurul Muna  , Indra Buana
Published: August 2024

Lung cancer is one of the most common causes of death today. One case of right lung squamous cell carcinoma with COPD and atelectasis has been reported in a 44 year old male patient. Based on the history, the patient said he had experienced chest pain for 1 week before entering the hospital and had a cough without phlegm or blood. Physical examination revealed dull chest wall percussion at the apex of the right lung and dullness in the left lung field, vesicular breathing sounds in both lung fields and rhonchi in the left lung field. The results of the supporting examination found a mass in the left lung on a chest x-ray and a bronchoscopy examination found a right lung tumor (type?) T3N1M0 Stage IIIA and the results of the anatomical pathology examination showed a picture of non-small cell carcinoma type squamous cell carcinoma. Patients are treated with chemotherapy and symptomatic therapy.
Promosi Kesehatan Jiwa Masyarakat Dengan Pendekatan Komunikasi Interpersonal: Literatur Review
Authors: Lina Eta Safitri  , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin  , Putri Salsawina Chalista  , Zamsinar Kurnia Putri  , Irvan Hunggurami  , Heri Hunggurami
Published: August 2024

Mental health in Indonesia has so far been relatively neglected, even though the decline in productivity due to mental health disorders has been proven to have a real impact on the economy. Interpersonal communication is a scientific discipline that is seen as capable of realizing a person's mental health, because within the scope of its study, interpersonal communication is dialogical in nature. The dialogic nature is demonstrated through verbal communication in conversations that display direct feedback. This study uses all articles presented in the form of a literature review regarding "Promotion of Community Mental Health Using an Interpersonal Communication Approach". Based on the results of the literature review of the five journals analyzed, In essence, interpersonal communication is communication between a communicator and a communicant. This type of communication is considered the most effective for changing human attitudes, opinions or behavior due to a dialogical process. The dialogic nature is demonstrated through verbal communication in conversations that display direct feedback. The process of providing health information can be done using promotional media. The implementation of mental health promotion aims to be an important step in conveying a knowledge base that often arises so that it can be used in the form of effective practice in a regulation. Integrating improvement, prevention and management related to mental health problems will be very helpful in avoiding death, reducing the stigma associated with it. attached to someone with mental disorders and improve the economic conditions of society.
Review Artikel : Analisis Dan Formulasi Deodoran Berbahan Dasar Herbal Terhadap Kenyamanan Kulit
Authors: Nazila Khoerunnisa  , Nadia Shinta Purnomo  , Firdha Senja Maelaningsih
Published: August 2024

Body odour is a problem that interferes with daily life. The secretion of sweat glands and bacterial activity cause body odour. There are many ways to deal with the problem of body odour, including maintaining body hygiene and using skin care products such as deodorant and antiperspirant. The purpose of this review article is to determine the concentration levels of herbal-based active substances that are suitable for deodorant preparations and to determine their safety and comfort for the skin. This literature review article takes 4 main articles with 10 additional articles, spanning the last 10 years from 2013-2023. The results obtained from this review article show that all deodorant preparations have good formulation content. In spray-type deodorant preparations, the best formulation is deodorant with the active ingredient "Beluntas" leaf extract. In the roll-no type deodorant preparation, the best formulation obtained was with ethanol extract of “Mahkota dewa” leaves, carbopol base and triethanolamine. Both types of deodorant are safe and comfortable to use because they do not irritate the skin surface.
Pengaruh Budaya Dalam Tradisi Jawa Terhadap Kehidupan Sehari-Hari Pada Masyarakat di Desa Aek Korsik
Authors: Ainun Jawahir  , An'nas Tasya Rahmadhani  , Rani Ramadani  , Zulfadli Lingga
Published: August 2024

Thel purposel of thils study was to deltelrmilnel thel procelss of assilmillatilon of Javanelsel culturel wilth othelr culturels iln Samarilnda Cilty, to filnd out thel salvatilon tradiltilon iln aelk korsilk Cilty, to deltelrmilnel thelilnfluelncel of culturel and tradiltilon on dailly lilfeliln aelk korsilk Cilty. Thel relselarch melthod useld ils delscrilptilvel qualiltatilvel relselarch. Iln thils study, relselarchelrs willl usel documelnts, liltelraturel from books, journals and elssays as sourcels of data. Iln addiltilon, thel author also conducteld ilntelrvilelws whilch latelr can bel useld as supportilng data iln thils study. Thel relsults of thel study ilndilcatel that thelilnfluelncel of Javanelsel culturel and tradiltilons on peloplel's dailly lilvels has a posiltilvelilmpact, culturel and tradiltilons such as salvatilon can bel onel of thel lilnkagels beltweleln Javanelsel and non-Javanelsel pelopleliln aelk korsilk Cilty. Iln addiltilon, thel crelatilon of harmony ils also born from thel accelptancel of culturel and tradiltilons by non-Javanelsel relsildelnts, Javanelsel culturel and tradiltilons arelelasy for thelm to accelpt and do. Thils relselarch ils elxpelcteld to add ilnsilght ilnto knowleldgel about thelilnfluelncel of Javanelsel culturel and tradiltilons for thel communilty, elspelcilally iln aelk korsilk Cilty to mailntailn elxilstilng tilels of frilelndshilp and harmony so that Javanelsel and non-Javanelsel peloplel lilvilng iln Samarilnda Cilty arel not dilvildeld belcausel of unnelcelssary conflilcts.
Tinea Cruris
Authors: Aisyah Nita Yasmin Lubis  , Mohamammad Mimbar Topik
Published: August 2024

Tinea cruris is a dermatophytosis caused by Tricophyton rubrum and Epidermophyton floccosum found on the skin of the thighs, genitals, buttocks, around the anus and perineum. The typical clinical symptoms of tinea cruris are itching that increases when sweating, with polycyclic/round lesions with firm boundaries, polymorphic efflorescence, and more active edges. The diagnosis is based on history taking and dermatologic physical examination. In this case the patient is an 18-year-old female, presenting with a chief complaint of reddish and scaly patches on the buttocks and thigh folds that are increasingly widespread accompanied by intense itching, especially when sweating. The patient's complaint has been experienced since 3 months ago. The patient's reddish lesions appeared central healing with firm boundaries and active lesion edges arranged in a polycyclic manner. The patient underwent KOH examination and the results were spores (+) and hyphae (-).The prognosis of tinea cruris will be good if treated properly, unless re-exposure to the causative fungus.
Peran Intranet Dalam Membangun Kolaborasi Efektif Di Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Hendri Andrian  , Vip Paramarta  , Nadia Arsita  , Nabilla Mulya Kurniawan  , Fallery Setyaprawira
Published: August 2024

Intranets have evolved from simple internal communications platforms to sophisticated tools, providing a range of functions from real-time communications to seamless access to critical information. With the breadth of the healthcare landscape and the use of intranets in healthcare. The aim of this research is to find out the role of the intranet in building effective collaboration in health services. This research method uses a theoretical study approach. This theoretical theoretical study is a study based on a theoretical basis based on the results of previous research which becomes a theory. The results of this research can play a role in using intranets in health services because they can speed up and simplify work processes and transactions at the hospital. So that the officers at the hospital can work more effectively and efficiently. Finally, the information produced will be timely and useful. It can be concluded that intranet integration in the healthcare sector is not just about the adoption of technology it is an evolution in the way healthcare is delivered. With this intranet, it can certainly provide more targeted, efficient and effective accessibility to patients. For health services, it is necessary to improve health services through the use of intranets where the need for intranet technology can play an important role in equalizing health services to remote areas and cities. So that it can effectively improve service quality.
Gambaran Perilaku Ibu Tentang Pencegahan Pneumonia Pada Anak Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Kecamatan Kadia Kota Kendari Tahun 2023
Authors: Irmasari Irmasari  , Hartati Bahar  , Zainab Hikmawati
Published: August 2024

Pneumonia is wrong One tract infection acute respiratory infection caused by microorganisms in respiratory system starting from the nose, ears, larynx, trachea, bronchus, bronchioles, up to the lungs , which lasts not enough more than 14 days . One of the supporting factors in preventing pneumonia in children under five is the behavior of mothers of toddlers . Forms of maternal behavior patterns that can be implemented in preventing pneumonia, especially at home, include : give exclusive breast milk for the first six months, give vaccines in baby new born on the first year of birth , keep the environment clean and get the child used to living a healthy life . Objective study This For know description behavior Mother about prevention of pneumonia in child toddler . Type study This is Quantitative research using descriptive methods . The population of this study is all mothers who have children under five who are recorded in the register book in the work area of the Mekar Health Center, Kendari City in 2023. as much 1,226 respondents , sample in study This is as big as 92 respondents . The retrieval technique is carried out with random sampling technique or Cluster Random Sampling . Results study appointment that Behavior Mother about prevention of pneumonia in child toddler , respondent with own knowledge which is sufficient as much as 83.70 %, own positive attitude as much as 65.22%, own good actions amounted to 51.09%, own respondents had easy access to information with as many as 75.00 % And own 84.78% of respondents had easy access to health services , In the Work Area Public health center Blossom Subdistrict Head of Kendari City Year 2023.
Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik Untuk Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lansia Dengan Demensia di Keluarga Wilayah Binaan Puskesmas Sekaran Semarang
Authors: Novita Wulan Sari  , Margiyati Margiyati
Published: August 2024

Dementia or senility is an aging process so it is considered a normal thing and if dementia is not prevented or treated it will have an impact such as a decrease in cognitive function. Cognitive function is mental and intellectual abilities and memory. Cognitive function ability was measured using the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) questionnaire which consisted of 11 questions. Efforts to improve cognitive function one of them with classical music therapy. This case study aims to describe the application of classical music therapy to improve cognitive function in the elderly at the Sekaran Health Center in Semarang. This case study uses a type of case study with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this case study used 2 people with inclusion criteria: age between 60-74 years, able to communicate well, elderly with mild dementia (MMSE score 24-30) and moderate (probable) MMSE score 17-23, elderly who are cooperative and can read and write, the elderly who are not hearing impaired. This case study was conducted 4 meetings over 2 weeks. The results of this case study showed an increase in cognitive function felt by both subjects. Subject I from a score of 22 (probable cognitive disorder) to 28 (normal). Subject II from a score of 19 (probable cognitive disorder) to 25 (normal). Classical music therapy in conclusion can improve the cognitive function of elderly people with dementia and is recommended as an effective therapy application in improving cognitive function.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi dengan Teknik Relaksasi Deep Breathing Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Anak di RSU Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Janiah Janiah  , Ria Setia Sari  , Suhati Suhati
Published: August 2024

Post-laparotomy pain is very intense pain originating in the area of the stomach that has been cut and requires treatment. This pain cannot be classified into an etiological group, because there are many conditions that cause it. Based on a preliminary study conducted at the Tangerang Regency General Hospital, there were 77 patients with a diagnosis of post laparotomy appendicitis starting from November-January 2024. Meanwhile, in the Lower Kemuning ward, it was found that during the assessment there was 1 case of a child with a diagnosis of post laparotomy appendicitis on the 8th. January 2024. The results of this study used deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce pain in patients with post laparotomy appendicitis. The conclusion of this research is that the deep breathing relaxation technique is a non-pharmacological technique for reducing pain and can be used in patients who experience post-operative pain problems. The suggestion from this research is that intervention can be carried out by medical personnel to reduce the intensity of pain in patients after laparotomy surgery.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Mengenai Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) terhadap Tindakan Tidak Aman (Unsafe Action) dalam Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) Pekerja Divisi Manufactur dan Divisi Enggenering pada PT. X Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Dea Artha Melati  , Ekowati Retnaningtyas  , Diniyah Kholidah
Published: August 2024

PT.X is a business located in Banyuwangi district, East Java. PT.X is engaged in manufacturing which produces mineral water. PT.X Banyuwangi's work procedures have implemented K3 in its work processes. The Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) locking and marking system has been implemented, but unsafe behavior is still found by workers when carrying out work processes using the Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) system, such as not using PPE during machine repair/maintenance processes, and not installing tags. . . during repairs. This research aims to analyze the level of K3 knowledge about Lockout/Tagout regarding unsafe actions in implementing Lockout/Tagout among workers at PT. In general, this research is a type of quantitative research. The aim of using the crosstab method is to identify data patterns, such as the distribution of variable preferences based on the level of knowledge in carrying out actions. The results of the analysis were that 3 respondents in the good knowledge category carried out unsafe actions in the high category representing 37.5% of the total respondents, 5 respondents in the good knowledge category carried out unsafe actions in the low category representing 62.5% of the total respondents. total respondents. Then for the poor knowledge level category, there were 13 respondents who carried out unsafe actions in the high category, representing 56.5% of the total respondents, and 10 respondents who had poor knowledge levels carried out unsafe actions in the low category. representing 43.5% of the total respondents.
TİROİD İNCE İĞNE ASPİRASYON BİYOPSİSİNDE BETHESDA 3 KATEGORİSİNDEKİ HASTALARIN KLİNİKOPATOLOJİK VE CERRAHİ SONUÇLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: ÜÇÜNCÜ BASAMAK HASTANE DENEYİMİ
Authors: Baykan Mehmet , Karagöz Eren Saliha , Patmano Mehmet , Ertan Tamer
Published: August 2024

Amaç:
Troid nodulleri dünya çapında oldukça yaygın bir patolojidir. Troıd ince iğne biopsisi(TİİAB) troid malignitelerinin tanısında oldukça önemli bir tanı aracıdır.Ancak sonuçları sınıflandırmak için kullanılan Bethesda Sistemi, hastalar önemi belirlenemeyen atipi/foliküler lezyon belirsiz öneme sahip (AUS / FLUS) nodulun bening veya malign olarak sınıflandıramamaktadır. Bu nedenle bu hastalarda en iyi tedavinin belirlenebilmesi için bazı risk faktörlerinin bilinmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmamızda AUS/FLUS nedeniyle opere edilen hastalarımızı değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Gereç ve yöntemler:
Eylül 2018-Aralık 2021 tarihleri arasında TİİAB yapılan 1298 hastadan sitolojisi AUS/FLUS gelen ve opere edilen 144 hastayı retrospektif olarak inceledik.
Bulgular:
TİİAB yapılan sitolojisi AUS/FLUS gelen ve opere edilen 144 hastanın 58 (%40) inin histopatolojisi malign olarak geldi. Troid nodüllerinin ultrasound görüntü özelliklerini malıgn histopatoloji sonuçları ile karşılaştırdığımız zaman hipoekojen,mikrokalsifikasyon,düzensiz sınır ve hipervaskularite görüntülerinin malignite açısından ile anlamlı olduğu tesbit edildi(p
Diagnostic Value of Lung Ultrasonography in COVID-19 Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department
Authors: Sarbay İbrahim , Doğan Halil
Published: August 2024

Aim: It was aimed to investigate whether ultrasonographic evaluation of the lungs has a diagnostic value for COVID-19 pneumonia in patients who presented to the emergency department (ED) with symptoms suggestive of COVID-19.
Materials and Methods: A prospective, cross-sectional, observational study was conducted in the Emergency Medicine Department of XXX Hospital over 2 months. A total number of 204 adult patients who presented with symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 were included in the study. The findings and results obtained from the Lung Ultrasonography (LUS) and Thorax Computed Tomography (CT) were collected.
Results: 112 patients had Thorax CT findings consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia. 104 (92.86%) of them were “LUS positive”. The sensitivity of LUS in the diagnosis of COVID-19 was 93.33% and specificity was 80%, Positive Predictive Value was 82.96%, and Negative Predictive Value was 92%. Patchy B-lines was the most sensitive LUS finding. ROC analysis was performed for two different COVID-19 LUS scores: In the patient group, an “LUS score” above 13 had a 80% sensitivity and 52.63% specificity in terms of 14-day mortality. Also a “Total LUS Score” above 13 had a sensitivity of 79.46% and specificity of 57.89% for 14-day mortality.
Conclusion: LUS can assist the emergency physician in triage and clinical decision-making in COVID-19. We have defined a novel COVID-19 “Total LUS Score”. This score had a better specificity, and similar sensitivity compared to “LUS Score” which was defined in the literature before, and both were found to be associated with poor clinical outcomes. Patchy B-lines (89.3%) and Pleural Thickening (63.4%) are the most common COVID-19 related findings in LUS. It is recommended to look for these two findings in patients with suspected COVID-19.
Effect of 10-week Isometric handgrip exercise at home on hemodynamic and psychological factors of sedentary hypertensive women during COVID-19
Authors: Shakoor Elham , Motamedi Pezhman , Banaee Farnaz , JaaFari Nemat , Sylvain Christine
Published: August 2024

Background and Objective: COVID-19 poses significant public health threats and impacts physical activity, particularly in hypertensive patients. The aim of this study is to examine the ten weeks of isometric handgrip exercise impact on hypertensive women during quarantine. Methods: thirty female volunteers with high blood pressure participated in this randomized controlled trial study. The isometric handgrip (IHG) exercise group performed the exercise for ten weeks (3 sessions per week, 4x2 min isometric contractions at 30% MVC, separated by 2 minutes rest) via video call at home, and the control group had no exercise program. The blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, and mean), heart rate, and myocardial oxygen consumption were measured before and after exercise program; DASS21 and quality of life (Sf-36) questionnaires were then completed by the participants. Results: Systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressure showed a significant decrease (5 mmHg, 2 mmHg, respectively); quality of life and DASS21 scores showed a significant improvement after IHG exercise compared to the control (p < .05). Conclusion: IHG exercise activity at home is highly effective and useful for improving blood pressure and quality of life of hypertensive women, and it is also a treatment option to reduce stress, depression and anxiety due to COVID-19.
Memory, language, and subjectivity: cure in analysis as a work of remembering, narrative production and elaboration of a subjective position
Authors: Ribeiro Junior Laelson Matos , Silva Edvania Gomes da
Published: August 2024

This article aims to analyze some of the ways in which, in Freudian-based psychoanalysis, the processes of subjectivation are irremediably related to an articulation between memory and language. To this end, we chose the idea of "healing" in psychoanalysis as a guiding thread for our analyses, as we believe we can find, in the symptom's healing process, the emergence of the articulation between memory, language, and subjectivity production processes in a very elucidative manner. To operationalize this work, we conducted systematic theoretical reviews and sought to weave relations between concepts coined at different moments of Freud's theoretical production, aiming to outline his conception of memory and how it relates to subjectivity and language. Our analytical journey shows that, although Freud did not explicitly formulate a theory on how language fundamentally operates in the constitution of subjectivity, all the elements for such a reading are present in his work. From Freud onwards, healing in analysis will be a process of producing singular modalities of subjectivity. This is because the entire process of healing in psychoanalysis requires a subjective rectification of the individual in relation to their symptom, and this rectification is only possible insofar as there is a fundamental relationship between memory and language.
Análise comparativa dos dados de custo de produção do arroz “CONAB e IRGA”, reflexos no preço e ameaças ao abastecimento frente à substituição de áreas de arroz por soja no litoral norte do Rio Grande do Sul (Santo Antônio da Patrulha)
Authors: Luís Serafim Olindio , Badejo Marcelo Silveira
Published: August 2024

Se faz necessário compreender o atual fenômeno de substituição de áreas de cultivo de arroz pela cultura da soja no Litoral Norte do Rio Grande do Sul. A análise é comparativa dos dados de custos de produção apurados pela Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento (CONAB) e pelo Instituto Rio Grandense do Arroz (IRGA) em Santo Antônio da Patrulha (SAP), litoral norte do Rio Grande do Sul. Com análises descritivas e comparativas dos dados coletados nos portais das instituições e em entrevistas com técnicos do setor, o estudo constatou que existe discrepância de dados, ocasionadas pela não utilização de métodos de cálculos de custos unificados. Parece haver carência de maior partilha de informações interinstitucionais, apesar das duas instituições terem a mesma finalidade que é garantir o abastecimento do alimento. As divergências nos dados de custos de produção chegam a uma diferença média de 32,41% nos custos variáveis nas safras de 2017/18 a 2021/22. Dessa, a formulação das políticas de preço possa estar estimulando a substituição de áreas tradicionalmente orizícolas no Rio Grande do Sul.
O ingresso da mulher na Polícia Militar de Alagoas e a memória contida no arquivo funcional da corporação
Authors: Calheiros Fernanda da Silva Alves , Santos Magnólia Rejane Andrade dos
Published: August 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo aprofundar a análise da memória e da representatividade feminina no contexto das polícias militares brasileiras, adotando a perspectiva da Ciência da Informação. Utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva, fundamenta-se nas teorias de Halbwachs, Nora e Le Goff. A pesquisa toma como parâmetro o ingresso da primeira turma de soldados mulheres na Polícia Militar de Alagoas, ocorrido em 1989. O objetivo é examinar como o arquivo de recursos humanos da instituição e os documentos funcionais dessas pioneiras preservam a memória desse marco histórico. Este trabalho representa uma etapa preliminar de uma investigação mais abrangente em andamento, que visa detalhar como esses registros documentais refletem e conservam a trajetória feminina na corporação alagoana. O estudo busca contribuir para a compreensão da representatividade e da memória das mulheres no ambiente militar, fornecendo uma compreensão detalhada sobre a inclusão e o impacto feminino nas polícias militares brasileiras.
Ações de enfermagem para promoção da autonomia da mulher durante o ciclo gravídico-puerperal: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Pereira Agliely Gomes , Rodrigues Yasmim Luana Andrade , Martins Tayane Moura , Silva Bruno Anderson Fernandes da , Briana Janete de Oliveira , Silva Lane Souza da , Silva Mara Mikaelly Santos da , Carvalho Marco Antonio Ramos de
Published: August 2024

O parto é um dos momentos mais aguardados pela mulher durante a gestação, momento esse que envolve vários sentimentos e exige que a mulher desenvolva autonomia ao longo de todo ciclo gravídico-puerperal, a fim de promover o autocuidado e habilidades em saúde. Nesse sentido, a enfermagem é a área que incentiva essa autonomia, reconhecendo a mulher como protagonista na gestação e parto, respeitando sua decisão e empoderando-a diante de suas vontades. O objetivo deste estudo visou identificar evidências científicas sobre a atuação dos enfermeiros no incentivo ao protagonismo da mulher durante o ciclo gravídico-puerperal. Trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura de 17 estudos publicados entre 2018 a 2023, disponíveis nas bases de dados Pubmed, Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde Enfermagem e Google Acadêmico. Os resultados mostram que a enfermagem desempenha um papel crucial no encorajamento ao protagonismo feminino desde o pré-natal, proporcionando suporte emocional contínuo, técnicas de relaxamento, ambiência para favorever um parto positivo e acolhedor. Conclui-se que os enfermeiros valorizam a singularidade de cada mulher, promovendo empoderamento e acolhimento, garantindo uma vivência positiva durante o ciclo gravídico-puerperal.
Neuromarketing: a influência da neurociência na publicidade digital
Authors: Melo Filho Jailson Correia de
Published: August 2024

Este artigo explora a interseção entre neurociência e publicidade digital, focando no uso de técnicas de neuromarketing para personalizar anúncios e maximizar o engajamento dos usuários e conversão de vendas. Através da análise de padrões de navegação, preferências de consumo e dados biométricos, as plataformas digitais criam perfis detalhados dos usuários e, atrelados a gatilhos mentais, permite a personalização precisa de anúncios para atingir os objetivos definidos. O estudo destaca a importância de entender as respostas emocionais e cognitivas dos consumidores para criar mensagens publicitárias que ressoem emocionalmente, promovendo um maior engajamento e lealdade à marca. Além disso, o estudo discute questões éticas e de privacidade relacionadas ao uso de dados pessoais, sublinhando a necessidade de práticas transparentes e responsáveis na coleta e utilização dessas informações. Este equilíbrio é crucial para garantir que as estratégias de neuromarketing sejam eficazes, sem comprometer a confiança e os direitos dos consumidores. A pesquisa utiliza uma abordagem qualitativa e descritiva, baseada em análise bibliográfica e documental, para fornecer uma visão abrangente sobre as práticas de neuromarketing.
An experimental investigation of an energy regeneration suspension
Authors: Tho Nguyen Huu , Danh Le Thanh
Published: August 2024

Energy absorbed from road bumps in traditional suspensions is dissipated as heat. An energy regeneration suspension (ERS) has the capability to capture and store this energy in batteries. It has the potential to be used in several categories of vehicles, encompassing cars, trucks, buses, and even trains. ERS technology shows significant promise in enhancing the fuel efficiency and environmental sustainability of vehicles. In this paper, the design of an ERS that converts kinetic energy into electrical energy is presented. The primary objective is to identify key design parameters that result in high magnetic intensity levels in the air gap of the ERS model. Optimizing these parameters is essential to maximize the advantages of ERS while minimizing any drawbacks. The study investigates the impact of different magnetic permeability materials in the ERS model using ANSYS software. A test rig is established based on the analysis results to assess the energy regeneration efficiency of the ERS model under various excitations. Experimental results demonstrate that ERS models with higher permeability inner sleeves exhibit superior energy regeneration efficiency.
Robust remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion battery with convolutional denoising autoencoder
Authors: Yuliani Asri Rizki , Pardede Hilman Ferdinandus , Ramdan Ade , Zilvan Vicky , Yuwana Raden Sandra , Amri M Faizal , Kusumo R. Budiarianto Suryo , Pramanik Subrata
Published: August 2024

Using lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries exceeding their useful lifetime may be dangerous for users, and hence, developing an accurate prediction system for batteries that remain useful for life is necessary. Many deep learning models, such as gated recurrent units and long short-term memory (LSTM), have been proposed for that purpose and have shown good results. However, their performance when dealing with noisy data degrades significantly. This may hamper their implementations for the real world since battery data are prone to noise. In this paper, we develop a robust prediction model in a noisy environment for predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of Li-ion batteries. We propose a denoising autoencoder (DAE) utilized to remove noise from the data. The DAE is built with convolutional layers instead of traditional feed-forward networks here. We combine DAE with LSTM as the predictor. The proposed framework is evaluated using artificially corrupted battery data provided by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The results reveal that our proposed method improves robustness when data contain various types of noise. A comparative study using the traditional approach has also been conducted. Our evaluation shows that convolutional layers are more effective than the traditional approach and that the original composition of the DAE was built using traditional feed-forward networks. DAE with convolutional layers has the best average performance with MSE of 0.61 and is the most consistent model.
Smart watering of ornamental plants: exploring the potential of decision trees in precision agriculture based on IoT
Authors: Pratama Hafiyyan Putra , Hadi Putri Dewi Indriati , Putri Hafiziani Eka , Irawan Elysa Nensy , Kautsar Makna A’raaf
Published: August 2024

Ornamental plant farmers face various challenges due to climate change and environmental stress that significantly affect plant health and growth. This research overcomes these challenges by developing an intelligent watering system that uses internet of things (IoT) technology and decision trees (DTs) algorithms to optimize the use of planting land by ensuring plants grow in the most optimal conditions, both in terms of water and nutrients and increase land productivity. The system is built by integrating various sensors to monitor soil moisture, air humidity, temperature, and light intensity in real-time. The collected data is used to automate watering schedules and provide recommendations on suitable plant species based on the soil nutrient content of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). The use of the DTs algorithm helps in analyzing the data from the sensors and providing recommendations on the most suitable plants for the land. The smart watering system was tested in three zones, each simulating a different watering scenario, and successfully maintained optimal conditions for plant growth in each zone. The machine learning (ML) model with the DTs algorithm can predict the right type of ornamental plants based on the existing land conditions in three watering zones, with an accuracy of 89 %, 90 %, and 91 %, respectively. Furthermore, farmers can follow these recommendations to minimize damage and death of plants so that the level of productivity on the land becomes optimal.
A Holy Land Perspective on the Document on Human Fraternity for World Peace and Living Together
Authors: Neuhaus David M.
Published: August 2024

This article proposes a contextual reading of the Document on Human Fraternity for World Peace and Living Together from the Israel/Palestine context. What are the elements in this document that are most meaningful within the context of the decades’ longconflict between Israelis and Palestinians? In the development of Zionism, PalestineArab nationalism and the promotion of British interests in Palestine, religion was mobilized as a legitimation for ideology and a justification of violence in the bloody conflict that followed as these ideologies clashed. Aspects of Judaism, Islam and Christianity became inseparable in the weave of these ideologies, drafting God to the side of those engaged in the struggle. The Document on Human Fraternity for World Peace and Living Together seeks to modify this role of religion. What are the perspectives that it opens up? What can be the role of religious leaders if the reflect on the principles in this document?
Evolutionism and intelligent design in the writingsof Józef Życiński (1948 – 2011)
Authors: Kocemba Szymon
Published: August 2024

More than 150 years ago, Charles Darwin’s major work, On the Origin of Species,revolutionized science and the approach to explaining the biological complexity of theworld. This happened because Darwin was the first naturalist to propose in a systematic and scientific way a theory intended to explain the creation of all the complexityof the world without resorting to supernatural causes.66 The theory of evolution hassince become a paradigm for practicing natural sciences. However nowadays molecularbiology sheds new light on the issue of the origin of life and the evolution of the naturalworld. Hence at the end of the 20th century, the scientific theory of intelligent designwas developed in the United States, which postulates that there are very serious reasons – related to the very structure of biological molecular systems – to believe that themechanisms of life can never be explained in accordance with Darwinian principles.67The article will present the essence of evolutionism and intelligent design in the lightof Józef Życiński’s writings and their interpretations put forward by some researchers.The last part will attempt to evaluate the final conclusions presented by the philosopher