bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LEVEL OF READINESS OF MALAY STUDENTS TO LEARN HISTORY IN CHINESE LANGUAGE SCHOOL (SRJKC) USING MANDARIN AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Marimun Sri Wahyuni , Ahmad Anuar
Published: October 2019

: This study is aimed to find out the level of readiness of Malay students at Chinese School School (SRJKC) in studying History in Chinese (Chinese). The level of readiness of the Malay students in the school is based on students' cognitive, affective, psychomotor readiness through the focus of the students' understanding of teachers' teaching, student commitment to master the content of learning and their own initiative to learn History using Mandarin (Chinese) introduction to the school. Therefore, the sample consists of 6 Malay students. The students are Year 6 students at Chinese school (SRJKC). Then, this research approach is qualitative. Research methods such as interviews, observations, and analysis of documents used in this study were aimed at collecting important data of the study. Proven in this study the readiness of students in studying History is always related to achievement. The overall findings of the readiness of students to understand the teaching of History teachers in the classroom and the level of achievement of Malay students in the History subject both are at a moderate level.
NEEDS ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION IN ARABIC LANGUAGE FOR LIBRARY STAFF CAREER
Authors: Musling Mohd Nizwan , Mohd Yazid Mohd Taqwudin
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the needs of communication in the Arabic language for the career of library staff at Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM). This analysis was adapted from the theory of Needs Analysis of Language for Specific Purpose by Hutchinson & Waters (1987), which comprises of three elements: Needs, Lacks and Wants. Based on this theory, a questionnaire is designed into two parts, the first part is related to the respondents’ background and the second part is related to the situations in need of Arabic communication, the lack of Arabic communication in a real situation, and what the respondents want from a course in Arabic communication. The survey respondents (N28) consist of USIM library staffs that are serving at two main counters, the Customer Service counter, and Circulation counter. The findings show that their level of needs in Arabic Communication skills is very high and positive, with four main functions in various situations, i.e. queries, application, explanations, and general conversation. Meanwhile, the lack of Arabic Communication skills is quite significant. This implies that the preparation of an Arab Communication course module will be able to narrow the gap by emphasizing what they have yet to master and need to master for their careers. This is also to fulfill their needs in the aspects of module preparation and their psychology by providing an easy and interesting teaching approach.
EXAMINING FACTORS INFLUENCING ARCHITECTURAL INTERVENTIONS ON SHOPHOUSE FAÇADE IN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN
Authors: Mohd Faudzi Yasmin
Published: October 2019

This article concerns the emergence of architectural interventions on heritage shophouse facades in the study zone of Kota Bharu, Kelantan. The intense urban development in Malaysia brought on by the needs and demands from society has had a significant impact on heritage shophouses. The objective of this paper is to classify factors that influenced the architecture interventions on shophouse facades in the study area. The emergence of architectural interventions on shophouse facades was influenced by the modernization of the urban area as well as a lack of awareness from the shophouse owners. Moreover, the lack of legislation and poor enforcement of existing legislation by the local authority has triggered the demolition of shophouse facades. A face to face interview and observation method was applied to obtain the data. Several interview session with shophouses owners and the local authority was done to answer research objectives. Observations were carried out on four selected units of shophouse facades along Jalan Temenggung in the study area. The findings exposed that besides natural causes, architectural interventions were caused by poor awareness by the building owners and the local authority; urban growth; and financial constraints. The finding may be useful to many stakeholders such as the shophouse owners themselves, local authority as well as the heritage practitioner in order to sustain and conserve the heritage shophouse as part of the national treasure.
YOUTHS’ AWARENESS TOWARDS SARAWAK’S MALAY CULTURAL HERITAGE: SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Haji Bibi Zainon , Johari Aiza , Bujang Azlina
Published: October 2019

Recognized for its own distinctive aspects, Sarawak’s Malay Community is unique, mainly in the aspects of culture, language, and lifestyle. One of the relevant Malay proverbs in the context of heritage states: “Yang lama dikelek, Yang Baharu didukung” means that the traditional custom will always be practiced, while the modern way of life will be embraced. Thus, it is important to preserve these cultural heritages to sustain and protect their values. This study’s objective focuses on the exploration of the Malay youths’ and their awareness towards Sarawak’s Malay Heritage, specifically on Traditional Malay Clothing, Music and Dances. It also recognizes the use of social media as a medium to promote and sustain Sarawak’s Malay Cultural Heritage. The study involves 115 respondents who are undergraduate students of one of the local universities in Sarawak, where they have completed an online survey to address the study’s objectives effectively.
UNIFIED THEORY OF ACCEPTANCE USE OF TECHNOLOGY (UTAUT) AND ITS APPLICABILITY TO MORTGAGE BANKING DIGITIZATION: THE CASE OF THE PHILIPPINES
Authors: Morales Dave T. , Trinidad Fernando L.
Published: October 2019

The advent of technology has influenced the way banks should conduct their business. People are becoming more conscious, more discerning and more critical with the way how businesses should provide efficient, fast, and convenient access to their products and services. And banks are not exempted from these expectations. There has been a steady surge of innovative technology that will help banks deliver more efficient services through digitization. This study was conducted to investigate the determinants of the behavioral intentions on the acceptability of the bank’s digital mortgage service from the perspective of 250 mortgage clients who are current or prospective users of digital mortgage service. The study was anchored from the Unified Theory of Acceptance Use of Technology (UTAUT). The research has found that the determinants of behavioral intention to accept digital mortgage device among mortgage clients were facilitating conditions, performance expectancy and effort expectancy. It was also revealed that based on the standardized beta coefficients, facilitating conditions (0.405), performance expectancy (0.383) and effort expectancy (0.134) had a significant influence on bank mortgage clients’ behavioral intentions to accept digital mortgage service. Additionally, it was also proven that the age, education, computer knowledge and internet knowledge of the mortgage clients moderate the impact of the three determinants: performance expectancy, effort expectancy and social influence on clients’ digital mortgage service acceptance. Lastly, it can be concluded that performance expectancy is directly related to internet time, frequency of product purchase using a mobile device and use of mobile banking.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TOOLS
Authors: Anamalai Tasaratha Rajan , Mohamad Yatim Maizatul Hayati
Published: October 2019

The intention of formative assessment tools usage is mainly to assess learning outcomes easily and quickly in a classroom environment. However, the tools need to be accurate and informative for teachers and students. At the end of any learning process, students certainly need to know their level of understanding in the learning process and what are the next steps for them to encounter. However, with increasing numbers of students in a classroom and increasing teaching workload among teachers, the teachers can gain benefits from these tools in assessing the outcomes quickly and more effectively. Formative assessment contributes to the learning process by providing the teachers with feedback on how successful the teaching method is and how well the students understand a particular lesson. This article will discuss the usage of formative assessment tools in education. It describes and reviews several kinds of literature related to alternative ways to assess students using technology transform assessment in the teaching process. The reviews use a comparison technique using twelve-criteria of technology transform assessment using three formative assessment tools available in the market. It is believed that technology transform assessment can bring an enjoyable and engaging assessment environment in the classroom.
MANAGEMENT MODEL OF THE TOURISM BUSINESS TERRITORY DEVELOPMENT BASED
ON INNOVATION APPROACH
Authors: Vdovichen Anatolii , Vdovichena Olha
Published: October 2019

Introduction. The article focuses on achievements, both foreign and domestic scientists, considering the need to use innovative management for effective development of tourism in Ukraine.
Purpose. The article aims to analyse and systematize the main approaches to the development of innovative tourism business area in terms of disproportionality global and local tourist market.
Method (methodology). In order to achieve the goal, the following tasks have been defined: to investigate the categorical apparatus of the concept of "innovation in tourism" (it will define the essence of this category); to offer a classification of types of innovations in the tourism business on the basis of the views of both domestic and foreign scholars; to provide a basic model for the development of innovative IT projects in the field of tourism services. The object of the research is the process of applying innovations in the tourism business in the conditions of disproportionate development of national and regional tourism services markets. The theoretical and practical approaches to the application of innovations in the development of tourism in Ukraine have become the subject of the study
Results. We have investigated that the development of innovative IT start-ups (IT projects) in tourism occurs if the following three components: tourism business, innovating technology and information systems and technology management. The essence of the innovative approach in tourism is the creation of new and improvement of existing services, development of new markets, strategic business alliances, active introduction of modern information technology, new forms and methods of management. The effective use of innovations will lead to the creation of competitive tourism products and services both in the national and international markets.
CURRENT PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TRANSPORT SYSTEM
Authors: Postnikov Volodymyr
Published: October 2019

Modern conditions of the development dictate new conditions for the improvement and operation of urban transport. It is primarily due to the heavy traffic of urban transport networks and a change in the approaches to their exploitation. However, the objective economic situation does not provide opportunities for the full use of its potential. Thus, the full and rational use of existing opportunities becomes possible only in case of determining the priority directions of its development, and, accordingly, their implementation, which in turn updates the research and forms its purpose. In this way, the involvement of foreign experience in the operation of the urban transport system, taking into account national realities, is of great importance. The main approaches to the elements of the urban transport are defined. The key components of this system are outlined.
The main models of regulation and financial provision of the urban transport system have been investigated. The experience of European countries in this area has been systematized. The main directions of the development of the urban transport systems in Ukraine have been proposed.
ROLE OF THE FINANCIAL SECTOR IN FINANCING THE ENTERPRISES OF THE REAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: Malysh Dmytro
Published: October 2019

Introduction. Financial sector plays an important role in the financing of business entities in the real economy sector. A possibility of rising funds through the stock or banking sector enables substantially to expand the scope of enterprises.
However, the presence of permanent financial crises does not allow companies to use these opportunities in full. Therefore, the assessment of state and trends of the stock and banking sectors in the context of the use of their funds to finance companies in the real sector of the economy becomes important.
Purpose. The article aims to identify contemporary issues of development of the stock and banking sectors in the context of their ability to finance companies in the real economy.
Method. In order to achieve the goal of the research we have used the following methods: method of structural and dynamic analysis and method of economic and statistical analysis of the development of the stock and banking sectors of Ukraine.
Results. It has been determined that the deterioration of the stock market in Ukraine led to its exclusion from the list of marginal markets. The largest segment of the Ukrainian stock and banking sector services the issuers, which are owned by the state. At the same time, the financial sector has features of bank-centeredness since banks play a leading role in financing of companies and in transactions of the stock market.
Ukrainian stock market mainly carries out operations with government bonds and only a small part of operations provides financing for the activities of companies through the issue of stocks and bonds. The share of long-term sources of funding is gradually decreasing and it is critically low for economic growth of the country. The tempos of providing long-term and short-term bank loans for the company are slowing down. A positive trend is the reduction of interest rates on loans. There is a need to develop effective measures for using opportunities of the stock and banking sectors as well for financing companies in the real sector of the economy.
SITUATIONAL CONTROL AND REGULATION IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES AS FOR CORPORATIONS’ CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
Authors: Afanasiev Yevhen  , Varava Larysa , Afanasiev Ihor , Arutiunian Artur
Published: October 2019

Introduction. The course of processes of situational control and regulation in the business administration of business processes in corporations’ potential management has become the subject of the study.
Purpose. The article aims to deepen the theoretical and methodological foundations of assessing the efficiency of business administration of an entrepreneurial corporatized business company in the context of optimizing its organizational and economic development.
Results. The system of formalized quantitative assessments of organizational and managerial analysis of the enterprise has been formed. It allows, in a number of cases, to identify certain aspects of compliance with the desirable characteristics of the level of business administration of business processes in order to ensure the rational use of the potential of corporations. The methodical approach for optimizing the density and the radius of administration of business processes of the corporation in the context of rational use of its organizational and economic potential has been proposed. The need to consider certain corrective adjustments (coefficients) for the influence of a number of important factors has been specified. Among these factors, we can identify the following ones: the characteristic of the transport and logistics component of individual strategic business units of the corporation, their organizational and technical level of production, the quality of the impact of structural changes in the strategic potential of the corporation relative to each strategic business units etc. The research has been conducted on the basis of a conditional example of business process optimization of a corporation. The company has a head office and separate strategic business units in different cities of Ukraine, in terms of increasing the efficiency of using its production and economic, organizational and economic potential on the basis of improving the value of the weighted average radius and the density of administration. We have analysed the average weighted areas of corporation administration with respect to the coordinates of the real and optimal administration centre. Conclusions as for the necessity of introduction of measures aimed at reducing the distance between real and optimal administrative centres have been made. It will certainly help to increase the effectiveness of the impact of the level of administration on business processes of the corporation. The offered approach to optimize the density and the radius of administration of business processes of the corporation in the context of rational use of its organizational and economic potential will allow improving the efficiency of the processes of situational control and regulation in business administration of corporations in the conditions of constant dynamic transformations of market space.
Опыт применения УФ-обеззараживания в крупнейших городах Европы
Authors: Piskareva V. , Kupin K.
Published: October 2019

Технология обеззараживания питьевой воды ультрафиолетовым облучением широко используется за рубежом. Примером успешной эксплуатации УФустановок служат станции водоподготовки в Европе, где реализованы различные технологические схемы обеззараживания УФоблучением: в составе мультибарьерной схемы и как самостоятельный метод. Приведены результаты внедрения УФтехнологии на станциях водоподготовки в Будапеште (Венгрия), Вене (Австрия), Берлине (Германия), Антверпене (Бельгия). При подготовке питьевой воды из поверхностных источников рекомендуется применять мультибарьерные схемы, включающие методы обеззараживания, обеспечивающие пролонгированное действие. Эффективность УФобеззараживания в отношении вирусов и цист простейших позволяет уменьшить дозировку хлорсодержащих реагентов, что приводит к снижению образования хлорорганических соединений. Решение об отказе от хлорирования при использовании УФобеззараживания в качестве самостоятельного метода должно быть обосновано с учетом реальных условий работы сооружений водоподготовки и водопроводных сетей.

The technology of drinking water disinfection by ultraviolet radiation has been widely used abroad. An example of the successful operation of UVunits is water treatment plants in Europe where various process flow schemes of UV disinfection have been implemented: as part of a multibarrier scheme and as an independent method. The results of the introduction of UV technology in Budapest (Hungary), Vienna (Austria), Berlin (Germany), Antwerp (Belgium) are presented. When preparing drinking water from surface sources it is recommended to use multibarrier schemes including disinfection methods that ensure a prolonged effect. The effectiveness of UV disinfection in relation to viruses and protozoan cysts provides for reducing the dosage of chlorinecontaining chemicals which inhibits the formation of chlororganic compounds. The decision to abandon chlorination while using UVdisinfection as an independent method should be substantiated considering the actual operating conditions of the water treatment facilities and water distribution networks.
Информационная обеспеченность водопроводно-канализационного хозяйства на примере Байкальской природной территории
Authors: Pukemo M. , Pupyrev E.
Published: October 2019

A new concept for wastewater metering and charging for the sanitation services for the Russian Federation is considered. Introducing multilevel digital control of water consumption and sanitation services rendered to the customers, operating companies and treatment facilities in order to reduce the ecological risks and environmental damage from illegal wastewater disposal by the customers is proposed. A new mechanism for collecting and consolidating information data from water supply and sanitation facilities has been developed that provides for implementing the concept of sustainable water use, improving the quality of service of sanitation systems, reducing the operating costs and failure rate. It is proposed to introduce a number of amendments in regional legislation related to charging for water consumption and sanitation services.

Рассматривается новая для Российской Федерации концепция учета сточных вод и начисления платы за услуги водоотведения. Предлагается внедрить многоуровневый цифровой контроль водопотребления и водоотведения абонентов, эксплуатирующих организаций и очистных сооружений с целью снижения экологических рисков и экологического ущерба от незаконной утилизации сточных вод абонентами. Разработан новый механизм сбора и консолидации информационных данных с объектов водопроводноканализационного хозяйства, позволяющий реализовать концепцию рационального водопользования, повысить качество обслуживания систем водоотведения, снизить эксплуатационные затраты и уровень аварийности. Предлагается внести ряд изменений в региональное законодательство в сфере начисления платы за водопотребление и услуги водоотведения.
Совершенствование систем внутреннего противопожарного водоснабжения в студенческих общежитиях
Authors: Chibinev N. , Seredina A. , Pashkova I.
Published: October 2019

Обоснована необходимость проведения экспертной расчетной проверки систем внутреннего противопожарного водопровода в зданиях старой постройки студенческих общежитий в соответствии с требованиями пунктов 55 и 57 Правил противопожарного режима в Российской Федерации . Рассмотрены примеры неэффективного применения внутреннего водопровода в таких зданиях при возникновении пожара. На основании проведенного исследования системы внутреннего противопожарного водопровода здания общежития в целях усовершенствования аналогичных систем предлагается следующее: проводить проверочный расчет эксплуатируемых систем не реже срока службы, установленного в паспорте заводаизготовителя насоса повышения давления для оперативного тушения вероятного возгорания (до образования критических параметров опасных факторов пожара) включение насосовповысителей следует выполнять не от кнопок дистанционного пуска, а от системы автоматической пожарной сигнализации с дублированием его запуска от кнопки пуска на вахте охраны общежития для эффективного использования систем внутреннего противопожарного водопровода с одновременной эвакуацией студентов оснастить ящики пожарных кранов фильтрующими самоспасателями (не менее трех).

The need of conducting an expertise of the internal fire water supply systems in old buildings of student dormitories in accordance with the requirements of paragraphs 55 and 57 of the Rules of the fire safety arrangements in the Russian Federation is substantiated. Cases of inefficient use of the internal water supply system in such buildings in the event of a fire are considered. Based on the study of the internal fire water supply system of a dormitory building in order to improve similar systems, the following is proposed: to carry out a test calculation of the operating systems no less than the service life specified in the passport of the manufacturer of the boosting pump for quick suppression of a possible fire (before the formation of critical parameters of fire hazards) the boosting pumps should be activated not by the remote start buttons but by the automatic fire alarm system with its start duplicating by the start button in the clock at the security desk of the dormitory for the effective use of internal fire water supply systems with the simultaneous evacuation of students the boxes of fire hydrants should be equipped with filter selfrescuers (at least three).
Реконструкция воздуходувной станции городских очистных канализационных сооружений г. Читы
Authors: Iadrishchenskii A.N. , Filippova N. , Bulygin K. , Kolobova G. , Gordeichik A. , Usachev A.
Published: October 2019

Приводятся результаты реконструкции канализационных очистных сооружений г. Читы в части системы снабжения воздухом действующих секций аэротенков без замены воздуходувных агрегатов. Основная цель реконструкции экономия электроэнергии и автоматизация подачи воздуха в аэротенки при обеспечении достаточных концентраций кислорода в сооружениях биологической очистки сточных вод. Для изменения производительности нагнетателей в состав системы автоматики включены два высоковольтных преобразователя частоты по числу нагнетателей, находящихся в работе. Для регулирования подачи воздуха в секции аэротенков установлены восемь регулируемых затворов и восемь датчиков растворенного кислорода (по числу действующих секций). Экономия электроэнергии за четыре месяца эксплуатации составила порядка 16,4 от аналогичного периода прошлых лет.

The results of the reconstruction of the wastewater treatment facilities in the city of Chita are presented with regard to the system of supplying air to the operating sections of the aeration tanks without replacing the air blower units. The main goal of the reconstruction was energy saving and automation of air supply to the aeration tanks while ensuring sufficient oxygen concentrations in the wastewater biological treatment facilities. To change the capacity of the air blowers the automation system includes two highvoltage frequency converters for the number of blowers in operation. To regulate the air supply eight regulated valves and eight dissolved oxygen sensors (for the number of operating sections) are installed in the sections of the aeration tanks. Energy savings over four months of operation amounted to about 16.4 compared to the same period of previous years.
THE STRUCTURAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE BONE
Authors: Karpiński Robert , Jaworski Łukasz , Czubacka Paulina
Published: October 2019

The work contains basic information on the anatomy and physiology of bone tissue. Basic concepts related to the structure of bone tissue are presented. General issues related to bone reconstruction processes and biomechanical structural adaptations processes were described. Mechanical parameters of bone tissue were presented.
Application of Value Management in Conception of Construction Projects in Rwanda
Authors:   Department of Construction Management, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya, Rwamuhinda Dick , Gwaya Dr. Abednego O. ,   Department of Construction Management, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi,, Wanyona Dr. Githae ,   Department of Construction Management, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Published: October 2019

Value Management (VM) and Value Engineering (VE) are techniques concerned with defining, maximizing and achieving “value for money”. It should be noted that VM is not about reducing the cost but about adding value and where necessary the cost can be added to achieve value. Despite its proven significance in securing maximum output from limited resources, this approach is not a common practice in Rwanda’s construction Industry. This study therefore defines VM and describes all the processes and techniques involved in it. The merits and demerits of VM process in construction projects are discussed in details and relevance of its uses is discussed and recommended in consideration of the scope and complexity of the projects as well as the risks involved. While the benefits of a value management review are often perceived in terms of improved quality and reduced cost, this report discusses the exercise as a functional mechanism to measure value, taking into account monetary and non-monetary benefits and thus demonstrating value for money. While the author has not been able to obtain relevant literature on VM practice in Rwanda, It can be deduced from the review of the related literature that most of the evaluation techniques conducted for construction projects in developing world have mostly relied on evaluation of project performance in terms of cost, quality, delivery and progress. Since project evaluation is carried out after the work has been undertaken, the output of the analysis will just give the client an indication or a good understanding of the project performance. Such evaluations only reveal the competence or incompetence of the project participants instead of providing value for money which is addressed by VM practice which is an ex-ante analysis that takes into consideration of all value parameters. The study used a quantitative survey method of research to obtain responses from professional practitioners in construction industry in Rwanda. The sample size of 115 were selected from members of professional practitioners in the construction industry out of which 106 members were responsive. Finally, it is concluded that VM approach is not used in construction industry in Rwanda and recommended that VM practice be adopted in construction industry in Rwanda as a mandatory requirement for conception of all construction projects with a budget of $20M and above.
Development and Validation of a Stability indicating Related Substances of Baricitinib by RP-HPLC and its Degradation
Authors:   Department of chemistry, Bapatla Engineering College, Bapatla, India., Seelam* Dr. Mohan , Nathani Dr.Srinivasa Rao ,   Department of chemistry, Bapatla Engineering College,Bapatla, India., Lakshmi K. ,   Department of chemistry, Tirumala Engineering College, Narasarao pet, India.
Published: October 2019

Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography method, for estimation of related substances or chromatographic impurities of Barcitinib was developed and validated. Baricitinib was developed by separating its degradation products on a X-Terra RP18 (150x4.6mm, 5.0 µm) column using 0.1% Tri ethyl amine in water adjusted pH-2.5 with OPA and Acetonitrile in simple gradient at a flow rate 1.0 ml/min. The column effluents were monitored by a photodiode array detector set at 224nm. The method was validated in terms of specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, detection limit, quantification limit and robustness. Forced degradation of Baricitinib was carried out under acidic, basic, peroxide, reduction, thermal, photo and hydrolysis conditions. The proposed method is validated as per ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines. The proposed method is simple as selected chromatographic conditions are not so difficult to apply in routine analysis for testing the chromatographic impurity of baricitinib.
Effect of Internal Marketing on Organizational Silence Mediated by Organizational Culture: the Case of Ferdowsi University Employees
Authors:   M.A., Management Studies, Attar Institute of Higher Education),, Ja’farian Raoufeh Sadat , Hoshyar Vajiheh ,   Assistant Professor, Attar Institute of Higher Education),, Yazdanmehr* Elham ,   Assistant Professor, Attar Institute of Higher Education)
Published: October 2019

The present research explored the effect of internal marketing on organizational silence mediated by organizational culture among the employees of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. The present applied research used descriptive data to conduct a survey. The research population was the employees of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, 968 in total. The data were collected in 2018. Using Cochran’s formula, the required sample size was estimated at 275, and the sampling method was convenient. For data collection, three questionnaires were used: the internal marketing questionnaire (Pournabi, 2015), organizational silence (Mirkamali, Poorkarimi, & Karami, 2017) and organizational culture (Denison, 2000). For descriptive statistics, frequencies, percentages and standard deviations were used. For inferential statistics, first the normality of data was checked through Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The skewness and kurtosis were also checked. To test the conceptual model, to analyze observations and to explore the concurrent effects of variables within the model, structural equation modelling (SEM) was used. The required analyses were run via SPSS22 and SmartPLS at the significance level of .05. To test convergent and discriminant validity, average variance extracted (AVE) was used and to test the reliability of questionnaires, Cronbach’s alpha test of internal consistency was run (internal marketing=97%, organizational silence=94% and organizational culture=95%) along with the PLS approach. The research findings revealed a statistically significant negative correlation between internal marketing and organizational silence. A statistically significant positive correlation was estimated between internal marketing and organizational culture. A statistically significant negative correlation was found between organizational culture and organizational silence. Organizational culture mediated the correlation between internal marketing and organizational silence.
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMES) in The Era Digital Marketing Technology
Authors:   Program Entrepreneur Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik,Gresik, Indonesia, Kurniawan* Aries , Suwarno  ,   Accounting Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik,Gresik, Indonesia., Komara Beni Dwi ,   Program Entrepreneur Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik,Gresik, Indonesia., Rajiani Ismi ,   Post Graduate Program Management Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Indonesia., Prasetya Agus ,   FKIP, Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia.
Published: October 2019

The way of marketing products or services for now has changed. Currently marketing does not have to be done by meeting in person. Simply by using the digital marketing application, entrepreneurs can make sales without being limited by space and time. However, the development of digital technology is not accompanied by the development of utilization by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. This means that not all entrepreneurs, especially micro and small entrepreneurs, utilize this technology. So that small and medium entrepreneurs use the old pattern of running their business, especially in the marketing sector. Based on this, researchers conducted research using qualitative research methods to find out how these micro and small entrepreneurs run their businesses in the era of rapidly developing digital marketing technology.
Social Welfare Condition of Online Transportation Riders in Sharing Economy Era
Authors:   Department at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia., Yuniastuti* Endang , Laksmono Bambang Shergi ,   Department at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia., Sardjono Wahyu ,   Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: October 2019

The presence of the digital industry is driving changes in the modes of public transportation from conventional to modern using online applications. The positive impact of the presence of the digital industry especially on line transportation for the community is the existence of new jobs and sources of income. But on the other hand, the presence of on line transportation also presents various problems. This study uses mixed methods with a qualitative main approach and supported by a quantitative approach. The results show that there are problems in social welfare and social protection for two-wheeled online transportation riders which caused by a legal vacuum in the status of the partnership pattern. Therefore, the researcher proposes a partnership agreement model involving the government as the party that has the right to determine the regulation, and in the agreement process requires a bargaining process so that the welfare of two-wheeled online transportation riders as informal sector workers can be fulfilled.
Bank Specific Determinants of Liquidity of Public and Private Sector Banks
Authors:   Assistant Professor , Dept. Of Economics, Naharkatiya college., AgarwaL* Puja
Published: October 2019

For the upliftment of an economy, a healthy and strong banking sector is of paramount importance. The efficiency and viability of banks is much affected by the liquidity level they possess. Liquidity refers to the assets that are either in form of cash or immediately convertible into cash without any serious loss of time and money. Direct cash holding in currency or holding creditworthy securities including government bills with short term maturities provides liquidity to a bank. This paper investigates the factors that determine liquidity of Indian banks and compares the determinants in case of public and private sector banks. Using panel data, empirical analysis is carried out on the commercial banks of India for the period 2005 to 2017. The bank specific factors included are bank size, deposits, cost of funds, capital adequacy ratio, non performing assets and ROE. The result shows determinants of liquidity vary for both banking groups. Public sector banks with an increase in their size, increases the amount of liquid assets adequately to manage liquidity risk. However, private sector banks relying more on financial markets with their increasing size holds less liquidity.
Self Help Groups- Boon or Burden
Authors:   Professor, Department of Management Studies, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Nizampet, Hyderabad., Giri Dr.M.S.R. Sesha , Prasad Dr.Y. Rama Krishna ,   Professor and Dean, Department of Management Studies, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Nizampet, Hyderabad., Chary Mr.S. Ravindra ,   Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Nizampet, Hyderabad., Gayatri Mrs.Y. ,   Asst. Professor, Department of Management Studies, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Nizampet, Hyderabad.
Published: October 2019

Government has lot of responsibilities to fulfil towards the society. One among them was eradication of poverty in the country. A country like India with huge population the above task is a difficult one. In achieving the above said objective government identified self-help groups (SGHs) as one of the suitable solutions. In this article an in-depth analysis is made to understand the functioning of SGHs and its impact on below poverty people. The primary data was collected in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states and using statistical tools evaluated the data to conclude the results.
Indecency as a Discursive Category
Authors:   Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Embankment of the Northern Dvina, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russia., Sidorova* Tatyana Alexandrovna , Kotsova Elena Evgenievna ,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Embankment of the Northern Dvina, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russia, Bolgova Natalia Sergeevna ,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Embankment of the Northern Dvina, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russia, Zamarina Ekaterina Vladimirovna ,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Embankment of the Northern Dvina, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russia, Ivanishcheva Olga Nikolaevna ,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Captain Egorov St., 15, Murmansk, 183038, Russia
Published: October 2019

The article aims to determine the status of indecency as a functional-semantic and discursive category containing the concept "indecent form" used in legal practice. The paper presents different approaches to this concept. Based on expert activities, the authors of the article define the above-mentioned concept as a discursive category with a structured functional-semantic field. Thus, the concept "indecent form" is interpreted from the cognitive-discursive perspective with due regard to communicative and pragmatic aspects of utterance/text/discourse. The functional-semantic field of indecency is presented in the paper as a set of various linguistic, speech and discursive means. Factors forming the category of indecency are as follows: communicative, sociocultural, cognitive and pragmatic. The authors have clarified the status of an "indecent form", defined the correlation of this concept with the speech act of "insult" and the category of indecency, introduced the concept "indecent format", distinguished linguistic and discursive means that mark the indecent format of discourses. The study results can be used in lingual-expert activities and journalistic practice to avoid conflict situations. The article is theoretically significant since it expands the concept of indecency in general and clarifies its status.
Semigraphs and Goldbach Conjecture
Authors:   Assistant Professor, SJC Institute of Technology, A.G Hanumesha. , K Meenakshi. ,   Associate professor, CMR Institute of Technology
Published: October 2019

It is interesting to learn pure mathematics through graphs as graphs makes the study simple and easier to understand. We have the proof of Goldbach conjecture using graphs and hypergraphs.[1,2]. The author is motivated to study the proof of the conjecture using semigraphs. In this paper, using semigraphs, we discuss the Goldbach statement A number which is both even and not less than 2 can be written as a sum of 2 numbers which are not composites and we also show that every composite number can be expressed as sum of 3 or more primes.
Multi Response Optimization of Process Parameters during Machining of Aluminium by Satisfaction Function
Authors:   Mechanical department, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India., Bhandarkar* L R , Mohanty P P ,   Mechanical department, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India., Sarangi S K ,   Mechanical department, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India., Chakrabarti S S ,   Mechanical department, OP Jindal University, Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, India.
Published: October 2019

Economical machining operation plays an important part in competitiveness in the industries therefore selection of optimum cutting parameters is of great concern in manufacturing environments. The current research is aimed at fixing the optimal process parameters for hard turning of aluminum in CNC lathe machine using carbide tool as per the machinability aspects. On the basis of three-factor-three-level L9 orthogonal array, trials are performed by varying the manageable process constraints which are spindle speed, depth of cut and feed rate. Performance of machining has been figured by several responses like Surface Roughness and Material Removal Rate. Towards optimization above mentioned performance factors are treated as purpose functions, assuming that it corresponds to Higher-is-better and Lower-is-Better requirement respectively. Satisfaction function approach is used in this paper to find out satisfactions of individual responses enabling gathering of multi-responses into a comparable sole index.
Factors Affecting Material Management in Construction Industry
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Guindy, Anna University, Chennai, India., V P* Vipin , Shabeen S* Rahima ,   Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Guindy, Anna University, Chennai, India.
Published: October 2019

Material cost is almost 50-60% of most construction projects. A better material management contributes to lesser cost for a project and also, sustainable use of available resources in the long run. This project aims to identify the major factors affecting material management in a construction project. The various factors at different stages of material management are identified and put in a form of a questionnaire. The responses to the questionnaire were obtained from the stakeholders such as architect, storekeepers, material managers, quantity surveyors, site engineers, project managers, and project engineers. The relative importance of each factor is arrived at based on the ranked response obtained from questionnaire survey. Among the factors identified, the factor ‘unclear definition of roles and responsibilities’ is ranked as the major factor that affects material management.
Share Market Prediction using Deep Neural Network
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Siddhant College of Engineering Sadumbre, Pune, India., Panchwagh* Gayatri Purushottam , Gupta* Prof. Dr. Deepak ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Siddhant College of Engineering Sadumbre, Pune, India.
Published: October 2019

People, due to their complexity and volatile actions, are constantly faced with challenges in understanding the situation in the market share and the forecast for the future. For any financial investment, the stock market is a very important aspect. It is necessary to study while understanding the price fluctuations of the stock market. In this paper, the stock market prediction model using the Recurrent Digital natural Network (RDNN) is described. The model is designed using two important machine learning concepts: the recurrent neural network (RNN), multilayer perceptron (MLP) and reinforcement learning (RL). Deep learning is used to automatically extract important functions of the stock market; reinforcement learning of these functions will be useful for future prediction of the stock market, the system uses historical stock market data to understand the dynamic market behavior when you make decisions in an unknown environment. In this paper, the understanding of the dynamic stock market and the deep learning technology for predicting the price of the future stock market are described.
Complex Event Processing of Health Data in Real Time Predicting Heart Failure Risk
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Siddhant College of Engineering Sadumbre, Pune, India., Sudhal* Manaswini , Gupta* Prof. Dr. Deepak ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Siddhant College of Engineering Sadumbre, Pune, India.
Published: October 2019

In this article, we develop a scalable system that can perform heart failure prediction techniques based on complex event processing (CEP). The emergence of different health conditions can be seen as complex events and therefore this concept can be easily extended to other uses. The system uses MLP (Multilayer Perceptron) for the prediction of heart failure. First, perform preprocessing and after that collect the health parameter. The system monitors the patients of heart failure and predicts heart attacks. When critical conditions are occurs the system warns the patients. Experimental results show that MLP is more accurate than C 4.5, based on Precision-Recall and F1.