bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Distância percorrida pelos jogadores na Copa do Mundo de Futebol 2018: análise global e circunstancial
Authors:   , Rodrigues Thadeu Luiz Almeida
Published: August 2021

A distância percorrida é uma variável importante para análise do desempenho no futebol e,por muito tempo, foi estudada de forma separada das outras dimensões do jogo, como a técnica e a tática. Por isso, o objetivo geral deste estudo foi analisar a distância percorrida pelos jogadores durante as partidas da Copa do Mundo de Futebol de 2018, enquanto os objetivos específicos tiveram suas análises agrupadas em dois blocos: análise global e análise circunstancial. A amostra foi constituída por 1.661 registros de 555 jogadores das 32 seleções participantes da Copa do Mundo. Encontrou-se forte correlação Pearson entre o tempo de participação e a distância percorrida. A distância percorrida foi normalizada pelo tempo de 96 minutos por partida para que todos os registros fossem analisados de forma global e circunstancial conforme a classificação das equipes e os resultados das partidas. Os resultados foram apresentados no formato de média e, em alguns casos, moda e desvio padrão. Para a comparação das médias, foi feita a análise de variância com um ou dois fatores, conforme o caso, seguida do teste de Tukey (p < 0,05). De forma global, os jogadores percorreram 10,1 km por partida (médios = 10,71 km, atacantes 10,20 km e defensores = 9,47 km). A distância percorrida na fase ofensiva foi maior para os médios que deslocaram 4,02 km, e atacantes com 3,99 km, enquanto os defensores percorreram menor distância nessa fase, 3,42 km. Na fase defensiva, o resultado se mostrou maior também para os médios, com 4,38 km, seguidos dos atacantes 3,90 km e dos defensores, que percorreram 3,88 km. Considerando a circunstância, a distância total percorrida pelos jogadores das equipes classificadas e não classificadas é igual. Porém, na fase ofensiva, os jogadores das equipes classificadas percorreram 3,94 km e os das não classificadas 3,58 km. Já na fase defensiva, os jogadores das equipes classificadas deslocaram 3,98 km e os das não classificadas 4,25 km. No resultado de empate percorreu-se maior distância com 4,24 km, seguido da derrota, 4,06 km e da vitória 4,04 km, na fase defensiva. Já na fase ofensiva, no empate percorreu-se 4,00 km, na vitória, 3,82 km e na derrota a menor distância, 3,72 km.
Montagem de panorâmicas 360 através de Multi-band Blending com ajuste ótimo via meta-heurísticas
Authors:   , Aguiar Maria Júlia Rosa
Published: August 2021

O Stitching de imagens é o alinhamento de múltiplas imagens em composições maiores que representam partes de uma cena 3D. A construção automática de panoramas a partir de múltiplas imagens digitais é uma área de grande importância, encontrando aplicações em diferentes setores como sensoriamento remoto, inspeção e manutenção em ambientes de trabalho e medicina. Diversos algoritmos de mosaico de imagens foram propostos nos últimos anos. Ao mesmo tempo, o advento contínuo de novos métodos de mosaico torna muito difícil escolher um algoritmo apropriado para uma finalidade específica. Este trabalho apresenta técnicas para a montagem de panorâmicas 360° a partir de imagens tiradas por um sistema robótico desenvolvido. Foram utilizados os algoritmos de otimização bioinspirados Grey Wolf Optimizer e Bat Algorithm com intuito de se obter um ajuste ótimo no posicionamento das imagens sendo responsáveis por um Bundle adjustment. Após, o ajustamento das imagens para se corrigir possíveis diferenças de coloração e discrepâncias nas imagens utiliza-se a metodologia Multi-band Blending para se obter, ao final, uma imagem uniforme. A comparação entre os algoritmos envolverá análise da variabilidade das soluções e características de convergência.
Decomposição em modos dinâmicos e a dinâmica da dengue no Brasil
Authors:   , Barbosa Daniel Moraes
Published: August 2021

Devido ao crescente volume de dados armazenados e acessíveis aos pesquisadores, técnicas de modelagem baseadas em dados vêm surgindo. Seguindo essa tendência, neste trabalho é realizado um estudo de uma técnica de decomposição de matrizes de dados, a Decomposição em Modos Dinâmicos. A decomposição é aplicada em matrizes estruturadas, em snapshots, para se obter os modos, que são vetores que descrevem a distribuição espacial de fase e amplitude associados a uma única frequência. Por meio desses modos recupera-se e extrai-se informações da dinâmica que gerou os dados. São apresentadas ferramentas necessárias para construir a decomposição, e de como se obter e extrair informações relevantes dos modos, assim como são exibidas algumas limitações do método. Por fim a decomposição em modos dinâmicos é aplicada nos dados da dengue no Brasil, disponibilizados pelo Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde, do período de 2014 a 2019.
“Tempos de Aprender”: adesões e resistências ao programa de correção de fluxo da rede municipal de ensino de Juiz de Fora, MG
Authors:   , Silveira Silvia Regina Benigno
Published: August 2021

A finalidade desta pesquisa é mostrar como se deu a implementação da política de correção de fluxo escolar – Projeto “Tempos de Aprender” – no município de Juiz de Fora. Identificar quais foram os usos sociais e políticos do Projeto por parte dos diferentes atores envolvidos e quais foram as implicações para a educação municipal de Juiz de Fora a partir dessas perspectivas. O caminho metodológico percorrido tem caráter predominantemente qualitativo. Foram selecionadas para a pesquisa, quatorze escolas participantes do projeto entre o início, 2015, até 2018, recorte temporal definido para pesquisa. Os métodos de coleta de dados utilizados foram a pesquisa documental e entrevistas estruturadas (via e-mail) e semiestruturadas que favoreceram a compreensão do corpus de análise. Para fundamentar a análise dos dados, recorri à Laurence Bardin para análise de conteúdo, e à abordagem do ciclo de políticas proposta por Stephen Ball e colaboradores (1992; 1994), para análise da trajetória da política. E a teoria da atuação de Ball, Braun e Maguire (2012; 2016) para a política posta em prática. Autores como Bernard Charlot (2000; 2013; 2016), Miguel Arroyo (2000; 2011; 2014) e Rui Canário (2006) foram fundamentais para a compreensão do fenômeno do fracasso escolar, principal vetor de alimentação das políticas de aceleração da aprendizagem. A partir da análise desenvolvida, foi possível identificar que uma política, ao ser colocada em prática, toma conformações diferentes das pensadas por seus formuladores, o que pode comprometer a chance de atingir seus objetivos. Através de um intenso processo de adesões e resistências à política proposta, os indicadores apresentados permitiram concluir que o projeto contribuiu efetivamente para a redução dos índices de distorção idade-série no município, promovendo a correção do fluxo. E, os alunos em distorção idade-série são considerados como sendo o principal motivo de resistência à política. Anseio que minhas considerações possam auxiliar para que políticas como esta, quando colocadas em prática, possam levar em consideração as necessidades e reais condições das escolas, sem perder de vista os objetivos iniciais da proposta.
Terra, ciência, encantos e modos xakriabá de luta
Authors:   , Dias Lucília da Glória Alves
Published: August 2021

Nesta tese, realizo um comentário que pretende se desenvolver o mais perto de relatos de pessoas xakriabá, tanto coletados em campo quanto em depoimentos registrados na bibliografia, nos relatórios, nos trabalhos desenvolvidos na universidade por pesquisadores e pesquisadoras xakriabá e também nas falas xakriabá que circulam na internet. É fruto de uma experiência de um ano de trabalho de campo acompanhando principalmente andanças no território (especialmente na aldeia do Barreiro Preto e imediações) e também em atos de territorializar, como nas viagens e participação no Acampamento Terra Livre em Brasília e outros momentos de luta. Desse modo, este trabalho é uma narrativa composta com inúmeras falas e seus contextos, aqui reunidos em comentário que pretendo não afastar muito dos modos de narrar dos seus sujeitos, e viso organizar para pensar modos de luta, de territorializar e sentidos-experiência da terra. A tese dialoga com a bibliografia antropológica produzida sobre os Xakriabá até o momento e se inspira no debate contemporâneo sobre políticas indígenas da “natureza” e na abordagem de cosmopolíticas indígenas (principalmente conforme De La Cadena, 2019).
Transtornos psiquiátricos “de novo” na cirurgia de epilepsia
Authors: Zanarotti Elaine , Winnubst Monica , Centeno Ricardo Silva
Published: August 2021

Introdução. A relação entre comorbidades psiquiátricas e as síndromes epilépticas, inclusive a psicose “de novo”, após cirurgias, são temas ainda elusivos e despertam grande interesse para estudos dentre psiquiatras, neurologistas, neurocirurgiões, profissionais da saúde em geral. Objetivos. investigar e caracterizar os transtornos psiquiátricos “de novo”, após a cirurgia de epilepsia, para melhor compreensão e avaliação dessas patologias. Método. Foi realizada uma revisão crítica da literatura, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica realizada nas bases LILACS, Embase e Medline, entre 2010 e 2020. Resultados. Foram identificados 33 artigos. E selecionados 7 estudos que se enquadraram nos critérios de inclusão previamente estabelecidos nessa revisão. Conclusão. Os transtornos psicóticos parecem ser frequentes tanto no pré como no pós-operatório. São escassos os estudos clínicos sobre transtornos psiquiátricos “de novo”, após a cirurgia de epilepsia. Existem muitos relatos de uma remissão de transtornos psiquiátricos observados no pré-operatório. Entretanto, observa-se um acréscimo considerável de transtornos psiquiátricos “de novo” no pós-operatório, que somados aos pacientes com transtornos psiquiátricos sem remissão, pioram o resultado do desfecho psiquiátrico das cirurgias de epilepsia. Nesse sentido, a participação de um psiquiatra durante todo acompanhamento pré e pós-operatório mostra-se essencial na cirurgia de epilepsia.
Experiencing and overcoming financial stress in married couples: A study in COVID 19 pandemic era
Authors: Yakymchuk Iryna P. , Olkhovetskyi Serhii M. , Rashkovska Ilona V. , Bevz Halyna M. , Martseniuk Maryna O.
Published: August 2021

The article analyzes interaction of spouses in overcoming financial stress. An online survey of 136 married couples was conducted during the lockdown caused by the spread of COVID-19 accompanied by family income losses. Frequency and severity of discussions on financial topics; level of subjective economic well-being, activity of coping strategies, family cohesion and adaptation were measured. Results showed that the discussion of financial topics is a stressor for married couples, accompanied by contradictions and conflicts, but ultimately helps to improve quality of relations between spouses, and also increases the adaptability of the family system in a situation of socio-economic crisis. Subjects of conflicts were defined. Influence of gender roles on financial consciousness and behavior was shown. Wives are more likely to initiate discussions on economic topics and more inclined to economic anxiety, while husbands showed economic optimism. The severity of financial stress correlates with assessments of family cohesion. Correlations between financial well-being and coping behavior of husbands and wives represent the family as an entire open system. Partners are interdependent in overcoming financial stress. Collective family coping is determined by individual reactions of spouses. The efforts of partners can be congruent and complementary.
State policy in the field of innovation in Russia
Authors: Ovcharenko Roman , Goncharova Olga , Kondratenko Evgenia , Maltseva Olga
Published: August 2021

The current stage of development of the entire world community, including Russia, is associated with the transition to the sixth technological order, the development of Industry 4.0, and the development of the digital economy. The importance of solving the problem of Russia's transition to an innovative path of development is obvious; numerous scientific publications of the last two decades have been devoted to this. However, the real results of the policy of the Russian state in the field of innovation are rather contradictory. Within the framework of this article, the evolution of state policy, its current trends and problems in the field of innovations in the Russian Federation are considered. The purpose of this study is to identify the features and prospects of the innovation policy of the Russian Federation. In this regard, the following tasks were set: to determine the place of Russia in the modern world in terms of the development of the innovation system, as well as its potential, to identify the features, strengths and weaknesses of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the field of innovation, and to determine possible directions for its adjustment in order to overcome the country's lag in the innovation field. Based on the results of the study, directions of economic development have been proposed. The conclusions obtained in the course of the study may be of interest to the scientific community studying the experience and problems of organizing and managing innovations in the countries solving the problem of keeping pace with the leaders of innovative development by mastering the advantages and possibilities of transition to a new technological order, the fourth industrial revolution and digitalization of the economy.
Investment policy of the banking sector: data from Russia
Authors: Zverev Alexei , Mandron Victoria , Rebrina Tatiana , Mishina Maria , Karavaeva Yulia
Published: August 2021

The growing investment activity of banking sector organisations is an important condition for securing diversification of assets and obtaining additional sources of income, as well as maintaining the required level of liquidity. Economic crises and instability of stock markets affect the investment policy of a bank, the quality of its investment portfolio, and the scope of investment transactions with securities. The purpose of the research is to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the investment mechanism of the Russian banking sector and its organisation, to characterise the investment policy and risks connected with investment activities, to determine the criteria for financial instruments included in the structure of investment portfolios of Russian credit institutions. The authors used the analytical, regulatory, comparative, and statistical methods of research to define the dynamics, composition, and structure of investment portfolios and risks involved in the business of financial and credit institutions, in the course of the formation of investment policy. It was concluded, as a result of the research, that enhanced performance, stability, and liquidity of credit institutions were conditioned by the structure and quality of portfolio investments. Improving the efficiency of the banking investment mechanism is a priority area of development, for strengthening the competitive positions of credit institutions in the national banking system. The article presents conclusions regarding the quality of investment operations and transactions with securities effectuated by banks at the present stage. The authors undertook a comparative analysis of indicators characterising the structure of investment assets of the banking sector, grouped by types of investment portfolio. Proceeding from the above, particular directions were developed for practical use, that allow for efficient selection of stock market instruments for inclusion in the investment portfolio of credit institutions in the conditions of high volatility and uncertainty of the financial market.
Counteracting illegal border crossing and human trafficking: comparative analysis
Authors: Pryimachenko Dmytro , Ivanskyy Andriy , Lipynskyi Vladyslav , Matvieiev Oleksii , Povoroznik Artem
Published: August 2021

Freedom of expression, personal integrity, respect for honor and dignity, the right to an adequate standard of living, living conditions, and health care are among the fundamental human rights in the civilized world. Ignoring these opportunities in such criminal activities as human trafficking is an unacceptable phenomenon for today's reality. Yet, it exists. It is a challenge for researchers in various humanities, for policy- and decision-makers to create a system of effective counteraction to the violation of the inviolability of state borders and the fight against human trafficking. In this study, we focused on the relationship between the illegal border crossing and the analysis of the phenomenon of trafficking in persons, as well as their comparative characteristics and legislation to combat these phenomena. The subject of the study is public relations regarding illegal border crossing and human trafficking. Research methods are general scientific and special scientific methods, in particular, systemic, historical, comparative, and statistical. The study characterized the genesis of international regulation of combating trafficking in persons; found commonalities and differences between the phenomena of illegal border crossing and trafficking in persons; described the signs of trafficking in persons, particularly, as a crime; provided relevant legislation regarding illegal border crossing and human trafficking.
Criminal law counteraction to land pollution in the EU countries: searching for the optimal model
Authors: Movchan Roman , Vozniuk Andrii , Burak Maria , Areshonkov Vitalii , Kamensky Dmitriy
Published: August 2021

The main goal of the article is to study both advantages and disadvantages of the approaches of the European Union (EU) states to criminal law prevention of land pollution. As a result of this an optimal legislative model should be developed to protect this element of the environment from criminal encroachment, which can be further used by the EU states in improving existing or creating new rules aimed at criminal law protection of land resources from pollution or the creation of new rules aimed at criminal law protection of land resources from pollution. The following research methods have been used to study criminal law provisions of the selected countries, to prove the stated hypotheses and to formulate conclusions: comparative law, system analysis, formal-logical, dialectical and modeling method. As a result of the study of various models of criminal law protection of land resources embodied in the legislation of nineteen European Union states, it has been proved that: 1) such protection should be carried out by a single universal rule on criminal liability for pollution not only of land but also of other components of the environment (water, air, forest); 2) only such land pollution shall be considered criminal, which has led to real (non-potential) damage to the environment, human health or property damage; 3) liability for land pollution should be differentiated depending on: a) weather guilty person’s act was intentional or negligent; b) what the consequences of land pollution have been.
Competencias del investigador en el contexto tecnológico y su correspondencia con las políticas públicas en ciencia, tecnología e innovación
Authors: Atencio Bravo Eduardo Alfonzo , Rojas Hernández Lucia Magdalena , Piñero Landaeta Liliana del Valle
Published: August 2021

Este estudio presenta el análisis de las competencias del investigador en el contexto tecnológico y su correspondencia con las políticas públicas venezolanas de ciencia, tecnología e innovación. Metodológicamente, se asumió un tipo de investigación analítica mediante un diseño documental bibliográfico, tomando como referencia los perfiles de competencias generales de instituciones universitarias públicas y privadas de la Sub-región Costa Oriental de Lago-Estado Zulia, al igual que las disposiciones regulatorias del Sistema Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación. La información se recopiló mediante la técnica de revisión documental apoyada en una matriz de registro como instrumento, dando lugar al uso de la técnica de análisis de contenido para el establecimiento de categorías y subcategorías emergentes del proceso efectuado desde una perspectiva hermenéutica cualitativa. Los resultados permitieron concluir que existe una desarticulación entre las competencias investigativas prescritas en los perfiles de egreso y las políticas públicas estudiadas, lo que indica la necesidad de formular criterios de desempeño orientados al fortalecimiento de las capacidades nacionales de CTI directamente desde las intencionalidades declaradas en el currículo universitario, específicamente para la formación del ingeniero.
Phenomena of freedom and justice in the interpretations of T. Hobbes and J. Locke
Authors: Borinshtein Yevgen , Stovpets Oleksandr , Kukshinova Olga , Kisse Anton , Kucherenko Natalia
Published: August 2021

This study gives a possible representation of T. Hobbes and J. Locke's visions of the essence of 'freedom' and 'justice' phenomena. The philosophic-historical analysis performed in the article made it possible to reveal the fundamental ideological conflict between statism and liberalism, between the utilitarian, entirely pragmatic understanding the nature of the social contract (in Hobbes's political philosophy), and moral-ethical accents on the essential foundations of a state-organized society (in Locke's political thoughts). Hobbes generally ignores the moral and ethical preconditions inherent to human nature, reducing the social contract ontology to purely utilitarian aspects. The freedom of the individual loses its absolute character, as each member of this socio-political community gives up a part of his freedom in favor of 'Leviathan' (i.e. the sovereign, the state). Beginning from this moment it is fair for each individual to comply with the terms of that universally binding social contract, and its violation by someone within the community deemed to be unjust. On the contrary, Locke forms an idea of the ethical basis of the human community. Locke's political anthropology is based on the close relationship between the principle of justice and the imperatives of reason. The latter ones approach the universal ethical and legal requirements to ensure equal opportunities in the implementation and protection of freedoms and interests of the individual living in society. Under such conditions, justice means that a person acquires the maximum opportunities to fulfill his own freedoms (in all its diversity), without violating the freedoms of others.
ÜLKEMİZDE İDARE HUKUKU DERSİNİN KISA TARİHÇESİ VE İDARE HUKUKU DERS KİTAPLARININ İLK ÖRNEKLERİ
Authors: ÇAĞLAYAN Ramazan
Published: August 2021

Diğer hukuk dallarına göre idare hukuku yeni bir hukuk dalıdır. 1789 Fransız İhtilalinden sonra Fransa’da ortaya çıkmıştır. Özellikle 1872 yılında Fransız Danıştayına mahkeme niteliğinin verilmesinden sonra, içtihatlarla gelişmeye başlamıştır. İdare hukukunu benimseyen ilk ülkelerden birisi de Osmanlı Devleti’dir. 1839 tarihli Tanzimat Fermanı sonrası, diğer alanlarda olduğu gibi eğitim alanında da reformlar başlamıştır. Tüm eğitim kurumlarında yenilikler yapılmaya başlanmıştır. Devlet işlerinde çalıştırılacak nitelikli memur yetiştirmek üzere 1859 yılında Mülkiye Mektebi açılmıştır. Mülkiye Mektebinin programında ilk defa “idare hukuku” isminde bir derse yer verilmiştir. Bu ders fiilen 1877 yılında okutulmaya başlanmıştır. Mülkiye Mektebinde ilk kapsamlı idare hukuku ders kitabı Sakızlı Ohannes Efendi tarafından 1892 yılında yazılmıştır. Öte yandan 1868 yılında kurulan hukuk mektebinde idare hukuku dersi ancak 1880 yılında okutulmaya başlanmıştır. Hukuk mektebinde okutulmak üzere ilk kapsamlı “idare hukuku ders kitabı” 1890 yılında İbrahim Hakkı Bey tarafından yazılmıştır. Bu makalede, Osmanlı Devleti’nde idare hukuku dersinin tarihsel gelişimi üzerinde durulmuştur. İdare hukuku ders kitaplarının ilk örneklerinde incelenen konular aktarılmaya çalışılmıştır.
SUÇUN NİTELİKLİ HALLERİNE TEŞEBBÜS
Authors: DEMİRTAŞ Soner
Published: August 2021

Suçun nitelikli hali kavramı Türk Ceza Kanunu’nun çeşitli maddelerinde kullanılmıştır. TCK’nın 43/1. maddesinde daha ağır veya daha az cezayı gerektiren nitelikli hallerden bahsedilmiş ve daha ağır veya daha az cezayı gerektiren haller ile suçun temel şeklinin aynı suç sayılacağı belirtilmiştir. Bu bağlamda çalışma bakımından önem arz eden hususlar ise suçun nitelikli halleri arasında yapılan ayrım, nitelikli hallere teşebbüsün mümkün olup olmadığı ve bu mümkünse teşebbüs hükümlerinin hangi şartlarda uygulanacağıdır. Ayrıca suçun temel ya da (daha ağır veya daha az cezayı gerektiren) nitelikli hallerinden birinin teşebbüs aşamasında kalıp diğerinin tamamlandığı durumlarda failin nasıl cezalandırılacağının belirlenmesi de önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada burada zikredilen hususlar Türk öğretisi ve Yargıtay kararları ışığında somut suç tipleri de değerlendirilerek ayrıntılı olarak incelenecek ve bu inceleme yapılırken Alman öğretisi ve yargı kararları da göz önünde bulundurulacaktır.
OLAĞANÜSTÜ YÖNETİM USULLERİNDE VERGİLENDİRME YETKİSİNİN HUKUKİ SINIRLARI VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI KARARNAMELERİ
Authors: YILMAZ FURTUNA Elif
Published: August 2021

Devletin mali egemenliğinden olan vergilendirme yetkisi, çeşitli sınırlara tabidir. Bu sınırlar, temel hak ve hürriyetlerin güvencesini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın konusu vergilendirme yetkisinin hukuki sınırları ve sınırların olağanüstü hâl rejimlerindeki görünümüdür. Bu doğrultuda olağanüstü yönetim usulleri, 1982 Anayasası’nın ilk düzenleme şekli ve 2017 yılında yapılan Anayasa değişikliğinden sonraki hâliyle mukayeseli şekilde incelenecek, vergilendirme yetkisinin iç hukuktaki sınırları, hukuk devleti ilkesi ve bağlantılı olduğu ilkeler bazında anlatılacaktır. Söz konusu ilkelerin olağanüstü yönetim usullerindeki etkinliği ele alınacak, bu kapsamda Cumhurbaşkanlığı kararnamelerinin ve kanun hükmünde kararnamelerin bir değerlendirmesi yapılacaktır. “Olağanüstü hâl düzenlemeleri vergilendirme yetkisi sınırları içerisinde hangi konumda bulunmaktadır?”, “olağanüstü hâl dönemlerinde bu yetkinin kullanılmasına karşın kişilerin başvurabilecekleri hukuki mekanizmalar nelerdir?” sorularına cevap aranacaktır.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen
Authors: Edriani Devi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to analyze and see the effect of price perception and product quality on consumer purchasing decisions on the G Force brand Accu Battery product in Kuranji District, Padang city. The population of this study are consumers who use the Accu Battery G Force product in Kuranji Padang District within a span of 6 months. This type of research is quantitative research. Test the instrument using the validity test and the reliability test. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and inductive analysis, namely normality test, heteroscedasticity test and multicollinearity test. Hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis, F test and t test. From data processing, the result is Y = 14,171 + 0.116 X1 + 0.870 X2. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Price Perception has a significant effect on Consumer Purchase Decisions, 2) Product Quality has a significant effect on Consumer Purchase Decisions, 3) Perception of Price and Product Quality together have a significant effect on Consumer Purchase Decisions
PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN IDE UMKM WAROENG KOPI SINGGAH
Authors: Anti Septi , Solikah Fitriatus , Mardiyah Sholehatul
Published: August 2021

Waroeng Kopi Singgah is a coffee shop that focuses on selling coffee on Pilang Street No.200, Wonoayu Sidoarjo. The sales location is strategic, but during this pandemic period it has decreased so that there is a lack of interest in visitors to come to the coffee shop to stop by. The purpose of implementing this program is to increase knowledge about making suitable product brands, knowledge about how to market through digital marketing, an increase in products with various variants, and an increase in turnover after selling through various online media. To achieve the expected goal, a series of activities were carried out using the PAR (Particitory action research) approach method, with various stages in its implementation, namely 1). Planning, this stage is carried out offline observation and identification of problems that are being experienced by the owner of the Singgah coffee shop. 2). Implementation, carrying out a series of activities from rebranding to marketing through digital marketing, and 3). Evaluation, assessment of the work program implemented. The result of the implementation of this activity is the presence of a new logo reflecting the stopover coffee shop, the existence of two coffee variants, namely arabica and robusta. In addition, there is promotion by making digital marketing through online media such as nstagram and shopee. Through a series of activities, it is hoped that there will be an increase in turnover and wider product recognition through online media.
PELATIHAN PENDAMPINGAN PENGEMBANGAN KEPROFESIAN BERKELANJUTAN GURU SMP PLUS AL-QODIRI JEMBER MELALUI PELATIHAN PENULISAN KARYA TULIS ILMIAH
Authors: Ansori Muhamad
Published: August 2021

Based on the results of interviews conducted with teachers of SMP Plus Al-Qodiri Jember, it was found that the teachers were still having difficulty in promotion. This difficulty is because the teacher does not have the skills in writing scientific papers, as well as the habit of teachers who never do research. For this reason, it is necessary to make efforts to provide skills to teachers to carry out research, write scientific papers and publish them. One form of simple research that can be easily carried out by teachers is to carry out Classroom Action Research (CAR). In practice, the teacher looks very enthusiastic in participating in the entire series of service activities carried out by this service team, this is because it can be a source of knowledge and hone the teacher's ability to make scientific papers. From the results of observations, it is found that the teachers already have the knowledge and ability to make scientific papers that come from the implementation of Classroom Action Research (CAR).
URGENSI PENGELOLAAN KELAS; SUATU ANALISIS FILOSOFIS DAN PEMAHAMAN DASAR BAGI KALANGAN PENDIDIK DI PESANTREN
Authors: Djuwairiyah Djuwairiyah , Nawafil Moh.
Published: August 2021

Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin cepat dan arus globalisasi yang tidak dapat dibendung lagi berimplikasi pada sistem penddidikan pesantren yang berkamuflase dari satu sektor menuju sektor yang lebih baik. Hal tersebut menjadi indikator penting akan perhatian pesantren terhadap out-come para lulusannya. Sehingga berbagai upaya dilakukan demi mempersiapkan kader-kader pesantren yang militan, cerdas, berintegritas, kreatif dan dapat memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap pembangunan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Aktivitas pembelajaran yang aktif dan komunikatif dapat merangsang peserta didik memiliki gairah, motivasi, semangat dan konsentrasi belajar guna mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang ditetapkan. Salah satu kompetensi vital yang harus dimiliki seorang guru untuk menciptakan aktivitas pembelajaran komunikatif-interaktif yang berlandaskan pada two ways communication adalah pengelolaan kelas. Pengelolaan kelas adalah sebuah usaha yang tersistematis dan terstruktur untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu dalam proses kegiatan pembelajaran. Urgensitas pengelolaan kelas bagi kalangan pendidik di pesantren sebab memiliki tujuan menjadikan setiap anak yang berada di dalam kelas dapat bekerja (berpikir, berinteraksi dan berpendapat) sehingga akan tercapai tujuan pengajaran secara efektif dan efisien.

Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan Kelas, Pendidik, Pesantren.
KORELASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PROBEM BASED LEARNING) DENGAN PEMAHAMAN PAI SISWA DI SMP SUNAN AMPEL SUMBEREJO BANYUPUTIH SITUBONDO TAHUN 2020-/2021
Authors: Kandiri Kandiri , Puadi Hairul
Published: August 2021

If we are more concerned deeply to Curriculum 13 in all of Indonesia's educational stage, so we can find it has learning focused on scientific approach including observing, asking, trying, associating, communicating.

It is relevant with interest student to get much knowledge with main characteristic like a) using real-world problems, b) focused learning on problem-solving, c) learning objectives are determined by students, d) teacher as a facilitator, who also has skills to solve problems.

this research uses Quantitative approach to collecting data, including observation, documentation, questionnaires. the subject of research is students of SMP Sunan Ampel. Research orientation aimed in order to know the correlation of problem-based learning models with students' understanding of Islamic education at SMP Sunan Ampel Sumberejo Banyuputih Situbondo. With the research results: there is a correlation "moderate" Problem Based Learning Model with students' understanding of Islamic Education at SMP Sunan Ampel Sumberejo Banyuputih Situbondo.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DI KSPPS BMT SALAFIYAH SUKOREJO SUMBEREJO BANYUPUTIH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Sholiha Imroatus
Published: August 2021

A Cooperative is a financial institution that aims to prosper its members. In addition to conventional cooperatives, there are now sharia cooperatives which in carrying out their operations use sharia principles. KSPPS BMT Salafiyah is one of them, KSPPS BMT Salafiyah is a savings and loan cooperative and sharia financing owned by the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic Boarding School Sukorejo. BMT is the closest Islamic financial institution to the community. And to maintain public trust in BMT, transparency, accountability, responsibility, professionalism, and fairness are needed in carrying out its operations. This study discusses Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in which there are 5 principles.

The focus of the problem in this research are: first, how is the implementation of GCG principles in KSPPS BMT Salafiyah Sukorejo Sumberejo Banyuputih Situbondo?; second, what are the obstacles faced in implementing the principles of GCG in KSPPS BMT Salafiyah Sukorejo Sumberejo Banyuputih Situbondo? The purpose of this research is to describe how the implementation of GCG principles in KSPPS BMT Salafiyah and what are the obstacles in implementing GCG principles in KSPPS BMT Salafiayah Sukorejo Sumberejo Banyuputih Situbondo. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method and uses the instruments of observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis uses descriptive analysis technique, which describes qualitatively when conducting research, with an emphasis on the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Principles at KSPPS Salafiyah Sukorejo Sumberejo Banyuputih Situbondo.

The result of this research is that KSPPS BMT Salafiyah implements 5 principles of GCG, namely transparency, accountability, responsibility, professionalism, and fairness. And for the obstacles faced in implementing GCG, KSPPS BMT Salafiyah experienced obstacles in internal factors, namely the ebb and flow of employee discipline in carrying out their duties or obligations, the effort they made was to apply rules to employees to come to the office before 8 o'clock and give rewards to employees with high discipline.
PERSONAL GARANSI DALAM PRODUK QARDUL HASAN DI KSPPS BMT SALAFIYAH SUKOREJO SITUBONDO
Authors: Subaidi Subaidi , Subyanto Subyanto
Published: August 2021

Qardul Hasan financing is one of the excellent products in finance. It can help lower class society and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to develop their business. This main advantage is there is a payoff without any profit-sharing or profit margins. However, the borrower by his own volition can give the excess of the loan. To borrow Qardul Hasan financing, the customer must submit collateral to KSPPS BMT Salafiyah in the form of goods or a personal guarantee system. Personal guarantee in financing is an embodiment of financing without collateral, as well as the application of personal guarantee in Qardul Hasan financing in KSPPS BMT Salafiyah. In its realization, KSPPS BMT Salafiyah provides Qardul Hasan financing to customers with personal guarantees. It means guarantee is in the form of signature and or statement of the figure as community leaders which he or she is responsible for the given financing.
Effects of alkaline fertilizer and rice cultivation (Oryza sativa L.) on remediation of soils polluted with cadmium (Cd)
Authors: Israël Prince Massembo , François Mankessi , Sun Shaolong , Lin Fan Xiao
Published: August 2021

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop a simple and feasible methodology which makes possible restoration of soils polluted by cadmium using two types of fertilizers (alkaline and conventional), and the technique of phytoremediation (low rice variety, and hyper accumulator of cadmium). Methodology and results: Its application mode was experimented at Guangdong Provincial Research Center for Environmentally Friendly Fertilizer Engineering Technology in Guangzhou, republic of china. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, with an average daytime temperature of 25.5°C, in the city of Guangzhou (China). Polyethylene pots with an inner diameter of 25 cm and a height of 25 cm were each filled with 5 kg of air-dried soil and passed through a 1cmx1cm mesh of a sieve. Four factors were studied, soil contamination level (soil contaminated with Cd, soil with low Cd contamination), pH of the fertilizer (high, pH = 9.5, normal pH 5.8), dosage of the fertilizer applied (low level, medium level, high level) and low Cd accumulating rice variety (Xiangwanxian 12) and hyper Cd accumulating rice (Yuzhenxiang). Soil samples taken from a depth of 0 to 30 cm were delivered to the laboratory for analyses. Results obtained showed that the soil pH was higher with the treatment of alkaline fertilizer compared to that of normal fertilizer. The pH in the soil contaminated with Cd was 5.80 (alkaline fertilizer applied), higher than that of 5.74 (normal fertilizer applied), alkaline fertilizer improve pH soil, cure Cd pollution, bring to rice specific nutrients, at specific moment that rice need to growth and achieve the effect of inhibiting soil pollution, more in hyper accumulation rice than that low accumulation one. Conclusion and application of results: The results should be helpful in determining appropriate amounts of alkaline fertilizer rice farmers should use to return farm land to productive food crop use, beyond that it was thought cane would be helpful in cadmium uptake from soil. Some rice farmers were reluctant to follow this transition and insisted on growing their rice for survival, alkaline fertilizers can better stop soil pollution and increase the soil pH value. The application of alkaline fertilizer achieves the effect of "controlling Cd pollution with fertilizer". Key words: alkaline fertilizer, pH, Cd, normal pH fertilizer, accumulation
Understanding the Magical Property of the Desharis, Bejunis (Witch Doctors) of the Kandhs of South Orissa
Authors:   Head, Department of History, K.M. Science College, Narendrapur, Ganjam (Odisha)., Patra Dr.Gokulananda
Published: August 2021

Deshari, Bejuni, Shamanins are known as indigenous physicians or Vaidyas among the Kandhas of south Orissa. The Deshari is well acquainted with the medical effect of the roots and herbs required for curing of the diseases using charms and spells. Bejunis are experts for the treatment of mental patients. Through magical spells and charms (known as white Magic), she takes up the cases of mental illness. The services of Shamanins are requires for harming an enemy by mantras and tantras.They are expert in Black Magic. Kandhs are experts or specialists in treatment of drowned, night goblin, labour pain and pain in mother’s breast and pulta-bagha. This particular magical property enabled them to transform themselves into tigers and in this shape to attack human beings and their cattle1 . John Campbell* , a top ranking ICS officer witnessed such cases of Pulta-bagha in his own eyes. Their magical properties are amazing and tremendous. But they had no written books on this magical property. It goes from mind to mind, mouth to mouth and generation to generation. The charms, spells, magic-lores, magic cords, folk method of treatment and folk medicines are the traditional heritage of these people. If we will not collect, document or preserve in digital form, this valuable wealth of the centuries will disappear from the society very soon. An humble attempt has been made in this paper to present a vivid account of the role of Desharis, Bejuni, Shamanins and their magical property for the treatment of the diseases.
Implementasi Sistem Pendeteksi Kebakaran Berbasis IoT dan Telegram Menggunakan Nodemcu Pada Kantor Notaris Leodi Chanda Hidayat, S.H., M.Kn
Authors: M Wahidin  , Elanda Anggi , Lie Stephen Setifin
Published: August 2021

Kebakaran merupakan salah satu bencana yang sering terjadi di masyrakat, kebakaran dapat mengakibatkan kerugian yang cukup besar jika tidak ditangani dengan cepat. Dalam beberapa kasus kebakaran yang sering terjadi dibutuhkan adanya sisstem yang mampu mendeteksi adanya kebakaran dan memberikan informasi kepada pemilik kantor dari jarak jauh untuk mengurangi dampak dari kebakaran. Teknologi yang digunakan adalah teknologi Internet Of Things (IOT) yang merupakan sebuah teknologi yang memungkinkan benda fisik untuk saling berkomunikasi melalui internet. Sistem pendeteksi kebakaran ini menggunakan tiga sensor yang berfungsi untuk mendeteksi adanya asap, api dan suhu, serta menggunakan NodeMCU sebagai mikrokontroller yang berfungsi untuk memproses data masukan dari ketiga sensor. Hasil dari pengujian memunjukan bahwa sistem mampu memberikan informasi melalui aplikasi telegram jika terdeteksi adanya asap, api, dan suhu ruangan yang tinggi. Sistem juga melakukan pencegahan awal kebakaran dengan menyemprotkan air ke tempat terpasangnya sistem ini.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengukuran Volume Air Otomatis dalam Gelas menggunakan Konveyor Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 2560
Authors: Suhada Karya , Yudiana Yudiana , Alfa David
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan merealisasikan sebuah alat dispenser yang dapat memudahkan pemakainya dalam pengambilan air minum. Dispenser otomatis dirancang dengan dua tahap yaitu, perancangan hardware dan perancangan software. Alat ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonic, sensor infrared sebagai pendeteksi gelas, motor servo yang dapat memudahkan pemakai dalam membuka dan menutup keran dispenser sehingga kecil kemungkinan adanya tumpahan air dan konveyor agar mempermudah pemakai sehingga tidak lagi memegang gelas. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh komponen dan sensor yang digunakan pada alat dispenser ini akan bekerja sesuai perintah yang telah diprogram dalam Mikrokontroler ATMega 2560. Pengujian alat dilakukan dengan 5 kali percobaan, yaitu dengan mengisi gelas dengan air panas dan air hangat, hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa dispenser tersebut mampu bekerja sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.
AN AUDIT OF MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS AND ITS MANAGEMENT IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE OF CENTRAL INDIA – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Tripathi Rashmi , Gupta Monika , Bajpai Rashmi , Tiwari Priyanka
Published: August 2021

Background : Menopause marks a major physical and psychological change in every woman's life with
a spectrum of symptoms that affect her daily routine. However, these menopausal symptoms present as
an iceberg phenomena in the clinical setting. In order to overcome this, the MENQOL questionnaire has been developed as a
validated research tool to measure the various symptoms of menopause and to assess post treatment improvement felt by
patient .[1]
Objectives:
Ÿ To observe the distribution of menopausal symptoms with the help of a validated questionnaire
Ÿ Assessment of improvement in symptoms after 4 weeks of management.
Methodology: A Prospective observational study was conducted in a tertiary care centre of central India, over a period of 6
months from January 2019 to June 2019. All menopausal women who presented to the gynaecological OPD were subjected to
Standard and validated MENQOL questionaire and were asked for rating of menopausal symptoms and assessment in
improvement of symptoms done with the same questionare after 4 weeks therapy.
Women with severe osteoporosis, severe mood disorders or depression and MENQOL Rating score <3 were excluded from the
study.
Results: Total 256 menopausal women presented to the outpatient department over the periods of 6 months, Among them 238
women were included in the study who were fullling the inclusion criteria .The results concluded that the mean age of our study
population was 47±3years ,with maximum women falling in the category of 44 -52years. Majority of women (72%) experienced
vasomotor symptoms followed by sleep disturbances (55%) ,genitourinary symptoms (44%),low energy (32%), sexual
dysfunction (26%), mood disorders (21%), and body image changes (18%). Most of the women had an overlapping of these
symptoms. Treatment was mainly symptom oriented & signicant improvement was seen in vasomotor symptoms (P=0.00059)
,sexual dysfunctions (P = 0.0077), low energy (P=0.0042), genitourinary symptoms (P=0.003234), and in sleep disturbances
(P=0.049) .
Conclusion: MENQOL can be used as a simple diagnostic tool in clinical journey of menopause for detection of symptoms
and evaluation of treatment success , but further research is needed before recommending the routine use of MENQOL in
clinical settings.
A STUDY ON CO-RELATION BETWEEN INFERTILITY AND FEMALE GENITAL TUBERCULOSIS
Authors: Maheshwari Bharti , Singh Srishti
Published: August 2021

Background: Female genitourinary tuberculosis (FGTB) is an important cause of infertility in women of
reproductive age group. The disease remains undetected due to its asymptomatic nature and lack of
sensitive tests. This study was conducted with the aim of detecting the prevalence of genital tuberculosis in infertile women.
Aim And Objectives: To evaluate the rate of female genital tuberculosis in patients of infertility.
Method And Materials: Questionnaire survey was done among 100 infertile women in 6 months from May 2020 to October
2020. Females of reproductive age group from 18 years to 35 years with the duration of infertility of more than 2 years were
included.
Results: Total 100 infertile females were included in the study. Out of 100 subjects, 81 cases had primary infertility & 19 had
secondary infertility. There was positive history of extra genital TB in past in 30 cases and family history was positive in 26 cases.
FGTB was diagnosed in 14 females in past on basis of diagnostic methods used in alone or in combination.
Conclusion: FGTB is common in our population and women presenting with infertility should be evaluated for genital
tuberculosis. A high degree of suspicion and combination of histopathological and microbiological tests are important
methods for the detection of genital tuberculosis