bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Musical Odyssey: From Pain to Recovery
Authors: Jacobs Marjorie Lee
Published: November 2020

Psychiatric rehabilitation aims to promote health recovery from significant losses, both physical and psychological, that have derailed the lives of adults and young adults diagnosed with a serious mental illness (SMI) so that they can actively participate in rebuilding and recreating themselves.  The population faces premature morbidity and experiences higher than average rates of chronic and life-threatening disorders. When participants join the BU Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation services’ programs, they take on the role of student, increasing their knowledge, skills, and supports to further their personal goals and recovery journeys. The submission, Musical Odyssey: From Pain to Recovery, is an original poem informed by the values and practices of my work in the field of psychiatric rehabilitation as well as my recent medical experience as a patient.  The poem was inspired primarily by my four-month experience of having to navigate through the primary care system and advocate for myself to get services for two herniated discs while working.  During this period I was teaching three courses: Empowering Ourselves through Song, Buddhist Psychology’s Path of Recovery, and Mindfulness: The Practice of Buddhist Psychology.In the 2018 fall semester, I was role modeling recovery-oriented rehabilitation for my students, a Certified Peer Support Specialist, and three interns (two from BU School of Social Work and one from Tufts University).  Despite excruciating pain from two herniated discs, I taught almost all the classes before and after a micro-discectomy and hemi-laminectomy surgery at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and prepared detailed lesson plans for my interns who had the opportunity to develop their clinical and teachings skills while receiving my support.  My suffering and sharing of daily meditation, music listening, and singing helped grow everyone’s awareness, compassion, and commitment to mindfulness practice.
Differences in practice behaviours between expert musicians and non-musicians when learning a basic surgical skill
Authors: Comeau Gilles , Beacon Jillian , Dempsey Erin , Swirp Mikael , Balaa Fady , Chen Kuan-chin Jean , Russell Donald
Published: November 2020

Background: Researchers have hypothesized that years of daily practice on a musical instrument may lead to increased efficiency in practice behaviours during the learning of other fine motor skills [1]. Practice strategies in music have also been considered a suitable model for surgical training [2] and some believe that surgical outcomes might be improved by adopting musicians’ practice strategies [3].Objective: This study examines the practice behaviours of expert musicians attempting to learn a basic surgical skill, as a way to detect possible transfer of practice habits across domains. This paper investigates whether musicians differ from a control group in their selection and application of practice strategies, whether there are relationships between the choice of practice behaviours and performance scores, whether musicians progress more rapidly through the different phases of learning and, whether relationships exist between those who reach automaticity sooner and their choice of practice behaviours.Methods: Participants’ practice sessions during a knot-tying task (taught via instructional video) were video-recorded and treated according to the method of thematic analysis [4]. Coding was performed by two evaluators through an iterative process and statistical and descriptive analyses were conducted on practice behaviours. Information was also collected on instructional video navigation so that the use of replay, pause, rewind or fast-forward could be investigated.Results: Musicians and the control group participants favoured different practice behaviours; this was demonstrated in their choice of strategies, the importance they gave to each strategy, and the way they used the strategies over the two practice sessions. There was evidence that the group of expert musicians applied better practice strategies as the choice of practice behaviours correlated positively with performance scores and their capacity to reach automaticity.Conclusion: Our results suggest that music experts may be applying practice strategies developed during their music studies when learning a novel surgical skill. This raised the possibility that practice skills developed through years of dedicated work at their musical instrument, might be transferable when learning a motor skill in a different domain.
Changing the Cadence from Military to Community through Music
Authors: Reeder Kevin R
Published: November 2020

PTSD symptoms among military veterans is a common response to traumatic events.  Diagnostic criteria for PTSD include intrusive, avoidant, negative cognitions and mood, and increased arousal symptoms.  Often these symptoms are associated with a sense of loss of personal control and a decreased ability to regulate physiologic, cognitive, and emotional responses to traumatic reminders.  In general, Emotional Processing Theory focuses on the negative triggers associated with PTSD and Broaden and Build theory focuses on the potential for positive triggers associated with resilience.  Music can be an effective medium for increasing a sense of personal control and impact physiologic (e.g., heart rate variability), cognitive, and emotional responses in the context of passive listening and/or active participation.  Examples of physiologic, cognitive, and emotional responses to music will be discussed.  In addition, clinical contexts (e.g., self-help, adjunctive treatment) will be presented in which music may assist military veterans in their response to traumatic events.
Joe’s Last Sound (2019)
Authors: Sen Yoko
Published: November 2020

Composer and producer: Mathew Barile; Vocalists: Anne Clark & Yoko K. Sen
Music in times of Corona - We Shall Overcome
Authors: Spintge Ralph , Loewy Joanne V.
Published: November 2020

Humankind has faced a myriad of life-threatening challenges in our history, reaching from the so-called Black Death (Yersinia Pestis) killing 40% of Europe´s population during the Middle Ages to Chernobyl and Harrisburg. This time a small virus, a simple chemical particle exploits our global way of life and has served as fertile ground for spreading around the world. Counter measures from medical sciences are rare, and specific drugs or vaccinations at the time of this writing thus far, do not exist. Death tolls are rising, and we are forced to lock down or shut down our social life and stay at home to slow down the travel speed of Corona, thus gaining time to develop therapeutic approaches.
Impact of music on oncology hospital staff’s well-being
Authors: Delerue Celine , Rabusseau Sandra
Published: November 2020

The oncology staff is particularly susceptible to burnout and stress. Music listening may contribute to increased well-being. The aim of this study was to obtain in-depth feedback on hospital staff’s experience of a music listening program. 20 health professionals and administrative staff working in the Oncology-Hematology-Rheumatology department in [removed for blind review] took part in this study. Participants listened to standardized musical sequences of adjustable length by choosing a preferred style of music from a variety of choices included in an application. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire that is a standard tool for measuring psychosocial risks in the workplace, at the beginning and at the end of the study period. All participants were also asked to rate their current level of well-being on a visual scale before and after each music listening session. The results revealed that music listening should be have a positive impact on their well-being, reducing stress and increasing a sense of community at work. This research suggests that music listening as a workplace intervention can be used to promote the well-being of hospital staff. Further studies should be done with a larger sample size and across different specialties to substantiate our findings.
Virtual reality feedback influences musicians’ physical responses and mental attitude towards performing
Authors: Aufegger Lisa
Published: November 2020

Simulation has been applied as a successful training, however, an investigation of its effect with implications for musical performance training is still lacking. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of positive and negative simulated feedback on musicians’ performance confidence (PC), perceived performance quality (PQ), state anxiety (SA) and heart rate variability (HRV). Twelve musicians performed the same piece three times: twice in front of three interactive virtual ‘judges’ with positive and negative facial and behavioural feedback and a ‘no judges but identical environment’ control. PC and SA were reported before and after each performance, while musicians’ perceived PQ was addressed after. The HRV was monitored throughout. Using Generalised Estimating Equations to examine relationships between physiological and psychological responses and condition, the results showed a significant influence of condition, with the positive feedback resulting in the highest physiological arousal and PQ ratings. Musicians who experienced an increase in SA before the performance showed a lower HRV during the performance. The SA and PC significantly predicted the PQ, with lower levels of SA and greater degrees of PC leading to a higher perceived PQ. Results are discussed in the light of simulation training.
Ergonomics of tuba playing. Survey on complaints and coping strategies using focus groups
Authors: Koenig Irene , Martin Rex , Radlinger Lorenz , Leitner Monika , Eichelberger Patric , Von Steiger Adrian
Published: November 2020

Although tubists describe ailments, their causes have not yet been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to use focus groups to assess the ergonomics of the tuba, musculoskeletal complaints of professional tubists, their preventive or rehabilitative coping strategies and the impact of the instrument on the musician.This study forms part of a project with an overall goal to measure and digitize the human-tuba system and uses a survey to record typical patterns of stress. To answer the study question it was considered appropriate to apply a phenomenological design with an idealistic perspective. Focus groups were chosen to collect data, whereas knowledge mapping technics were used to evaluate the focus groups. One woman and 11 men were recruited. Saturation was reached after three focus groups. From all of the transcripts 7 main categories and 7 subcategories could be extracted: Individual factors, performance as a goal (physical and emotional, mental performance), external factors (concert, social), instrument (influenceable factors, tuba construction, suggestions for improvement), physical aids, physical problems, coping strategies and other factors. Both the high impact of playing a tuba and the importance of finding solutions to adapt the tuba to the tubist could be shown.
Music Therapy in Addictions Treatment: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Recommendations for Future Research
Authors: Murphy Kathleen M.
Published: November 2020

Substance dependence continues to be a major problem in the United States and a treatment approach that is universally successfully has not been identified. This paper will update an earlier review that encouraged the music therapy community to continuing investigating the efficacy of music therapy. 12 studies, met inclusion for this review. The most common music therapy method to be investigated was lyric analysis, followed by music and imagery methods, and then songwriting. The studies reviewed had a moderate to high risk of bias, and were single session posttest only designs conducted on an inpatient detoxification unit.  Recommendations include suggestions for reducing bias in future studies and continued research on the myriad music therapy methods that are reportedly used in addiction treatment in the clinical literature.  Keywords: music therapy, addictions, substance abuse treatment, systematic                    review.                      multilingual abstract | mmd.iammonline.com
Vibroacoustic treatment for chronic pain and mood disorders in a specialized healthcare setting
Authors: Campbell Elsa Anne , Hynynen Jouko , Ala-Ruona Esa
Published: November 2020

Much of what we know about vibroacoustic treatment and its efficacy has been published in case reports. Recent clinical trials have increased awareness and understanding of this treatment for people with Parkinson’s disease or Fibromyalgia Syndrome. There are no standardized protocols for using vibroacoustic treatment although research has focused on using 40Hz. The rehabilitation unit of [blinded] Central Hospital in [blinded] has used vibroacoustic treatment for more than two decades as part of specialized healthcare in the [blinded] healthcare district. Patient responses have been recorded using Visual Analog Scales showing positive outcomes on several measures including pain and mood. This paper describes vibroacoustic treatment used within this unit, focusing on pain and mood outcomes reported in subjective patient evaluations and comments.
Pengetahuan Tentang Talasemia pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran dan Dokter Umum di Bandung serta Prevalensi Karir β-Thalassemia
Authors: Edhyana Sahiratmadja  , Michelle Angelica Wijaya  , Anggraini Widjajakusuma  , Ani Melani Maskoen  , Julius Broto Dewanto  , Ramdan Panigoro
Published: November 2020

Latar Belakang: Talassemia mayor menempati urutan ke-5 beban BPJS. Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan yang baik tentang talasemia mendorong masyarakat melakukan deteksi dini karir talasemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi pengetahuan tentang talasemia pada mahasiswa kedokteran dan dokter umum di Bandung, serta mengetahui prevalensi karir β-talasemia. Metode: Desain penelitian analitik menggunakan kuesioner untuk membandingkan pengetahuan. Prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi dan karir β-thalassemia dideskripsikan dengan indeks Mentzer (MCV/RBC) dan Shine&Lal (MCV*MCV*MCH/100). Hasil: Pengetahuan mahasiswa kedokteran (n597) dan dokter umum (n171) cukup baik. Walaupun demikian, terdapat perbedaan signifikan; dokter umum usia >30 tahun memiliki pengetahuan lebih rendah dari mahasiswa. Pemeriksaan darah dihadiri mahasiswa dengan pengetahuan yang lebih baik (p 0,036). Tipe anemia pada mahasiswa (7,9%) memiliki distribusi berbeda menurut indeks Mentzer vs. Shine&Lal, yaitu defisiensi besi (5,3% vs. 3,2%) dan karir β-talasemia (2,6% vs. 4,7%). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan tentang talasemia perlu ditingkatkan, mengingat 6-10% penduduk Indonesia adalah karir talasemia. Diperlukan pemeriksaan lanjutan untuk skrining karir talasemia.
Abses Paru pada COVID-19
Authors: Adi Kurniawan  , Paramita Khairan  , Nurfanida Librianty  , Mahrani  , Hana Faisal  , Iffa Mutmainah  , Fitriana Nur Rahmawati  , Sarah Shafa Marwadhani  , Gadistya Novitri Adinda  , Uti Nilam Sari  , Pukovisa Prawirohardjo
Published: November 2020

Tujuan: COVID-19 adalah suatu penyakit infeksi yang baru ditemukan sejak Desember 2019 yang kemudian diumumkan oleh WHO sebagai pandemi global. Gambaran radiologi pada COVID-19 cukup bervariasi, namun yang paling sering ditemukan adalah ground-glass opacity (GGO). Metode: Dilaporkan kasus seorang laki-laki usia 39 tahun dengan abse paru pada COVID-19Hasil: Pada laporan kasus ini kami melaporkan seorang pasien COVID-19 dengan manifestasi klinis yang jarang yaitu abses paru. Hasil pemeriksaan molekular TB pada pasien ini adalah negatif. Pasien ini mengalami perbaikan gejala klinis setelah dilakukan prosedur drainase cairan abses. Abses paru pada COVID-19 sangat jarang ditemukan sehingga pembahasan lebih lanjut mengenai pasien ini perlu untuk dilakukan.Kesimpulan: Abses paru adalah salah satu manifestasi klinis pada COVID-19. Drainase cairan abses dapat membantu memperbaiki keadaan klinis pasien COVID-19.
PENDIDIKAN POLITIK BAGI PEREMPUAN GABUNGAN ORGANISASI WANITA (GOW) DI KABUPATEN BUNGO
Authors: Miranti Miranti
Published: November 2020

Pendidikan politik bagi perempuan adalah kesempatan memperoleh seperangkat prosespendewasaan hidup bagi perempuan dalam bermasyarakat, pengambilan keputusan danketerlibatan dalam publik melalui pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap-sikap dalam mencapaitujuan kesetaraan dan keadilan bersama dalam relasi sosial antara laki-laki dan perempuan.Semenjak dikeluarkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2008 dan setelah pelaksanaanPemilihan Umum Legislatif tahun 2009 anggota legislatif perempuan di Kabupaten Bungo hanyaberjumlah 2 orang, tahun 2014 naik menjadi 6 orang dan pada tahun 2019 turun menjadi 5orang. Pada setiap Pemilihan Umum Legislatif di Kabupaten Bungo calon legislatif perempuanyang duduk di badan legislatif tidak mencukupi kuota 30% keterwakilan perempuan walaupunjumlah DPT perempuan pada tahun 2019 cukup banyak yaitu 119.264 dan DPT laki-lakiberjumlah 120.508. Rendahnya jumlah keterwakilan perempuan yang duduk di DPRD KabupatenBungo karena kurangnya pemahaman perempuan tentang politik sehingga perlu dilaksanakankegiatan mengenai pendidikan politik untuk meningkatkan partisipasi politik perempuan. Metodeyang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pendidikan politik ini melalui kegiatan penyuluhan,tanya jawab, diskusi dan bimbingan tentang pendidikan politik bagi perempuan sertapembentukan Focus Group Discussion. Keikutsertaan perempuan di bidang politik akan lebihmemudahkan perempuan untuk mengangkat suatu isu kepermukaan sehingga bisa membuatkebijakan-kebijakan yang berbasis gender
Relationship between International Crude Oil Price and Indian Stock Market (NSE)
Authors: Mahunta Rajendra
Published: November 2020

In this new era of economic growth, the exceptional increase in the crude oil prices is one of the significant developments that affect the global economy. Crude oil is an important raw material used for manufacturing sectors, so that increase in the price of oil is bound to warn the economy with inflationary inclination. The study examine the long-term relationships between CNX NIFTY FIFTY index of National Stock Exchange and crude price by using various econometric test. The surge in crude oil prices during recent years has generated a lot of interest in the relationship between oil price and equity markets. The study covers the period between 01.01.2010 and 31.12.2014 and was performed with data consisting of 1245 days. The empirical results show there was a cointegrated long-term relationship between CNX index and crude price. Granger causality results reveal that there is unidirectional causality exists and crude oil price causes NSE (CNX) but NSE (CNX) does not cause oil price.
Consumer Food-Choice Behaviour Model
Authors: M. Dileep Kumar , Govindarajo Normala S
Published: November 2020

International Festivals are common in all countries. However countries hosting international festivals are unaware of the expectations and behavior of travellers related to their food choice behavior before their visit. A study was conducted with specific reference to Rainforest World Music Festival (RWMF), Sarawak, Malaysia, to explore the food choice behavior of international travellers relating to neophobic behavior. The study followed interpretive research philosophy and exploratory study design with phenomenological interpretations, case studies and Delphi method. The research design integrated a longitudinal design during 2016 to 2017 period to develop a food choice consumer behavior model with triangulated tools and methods, identified causative factors related to consumer food choices. The study followed purposive sampling with a sample of 148travelers during the festival and data collection was done with the triangulated tools of indepth interviews, content analysis and observation following phenomenology method. The investigators came up with a thematic model in relation to food choice behavior of RWMF travelers, by extending theoretical and practical contributions.
Pre & Post Merger Financial Performance - A Study of Selected Companies In Indian Pharmaceutical Sector
Authors: Sahu Shibashish , Nayak Swarnalata
Published: November 2020

The main purpose of this study is to analyzing the financial performance and wealth maximization of acquiring companies and evaluates their financial and operating performance pre and post period of the merger. To conduct a constant research and arrive at an actual conclusion, we focus our research to only Indian Pharmaceutical companies. The idea of this article is to explore various views of Merger and Acquisitions related to the Indian Pharmaceutical sector in particular. To explain the impact of M&A on the companies of Sun Pharmaceuticals and Ranbaxy Laboratories Torrent Pharma and Elder Pharma has been taken into account as a case study of my study. With the help of profitability and solvency ratios like ROTA, ROCE, Net Profit Margin, and Debt- Equity Ratio, ROE, Gross Profit Margin It focus the financial condition of the concern during the pre and post merger period .This study also evaluates the independent Paired t-test by the help of SPSS for testing the statistical reliability of the firms and this test is used both for the ratio analysis and to understand the impact of Merger and Acquisitions. All these results are mainly based on the data collected from the company’s financial statements.
Church as a Redemptive Community
Authors: Hidajat Irwan
Published: November 2020

Church as a Redemptive Community
Liturgi Gerejawi dalam Dunia Post-modern
Authors: Julianto Chandra
Published: November 2020

Liturgi Gerejawi dalam Dunia Post-modern
Chapter 13: Two narratives of professional identity in eikaiwa
Authors: Kiernan Patrick
Published: November 2020

In this chapter, Patrick Kiernan presents two very different but equally complex narratives illustrating the professional identity development of long-term eikaiwa teachers. The lived experiences of these two professionals reveals a great deal about the ways in which teachers negotiate multiple desired and undesired identities over the course of their careers. The complexity found in these teacher narratives provides a convincing counter perspective to the overly simplistic and often derogatory way that the professional lives of eikaiwa teachers are framed in both the ELT field and Japanese society at large.
Chapter 5: Japan has four seasons: Nihonjinron and native-speakerisms at the eikaiwa gakkou
Authors: Cater Martin
Published: November 2020

Focusing on his experiences and research on the apparent interaction between native-speakerism and nationalism, Martin Cater addresses how learner beliefs in eikaiwa can be shaped by larger influences from the ELT industry and Japanese society. He discusses how native-speakerism and the Japanese nationalist ideology of nihonjinron can be seen in the stated beliefs of Japanese English learners and how these ideas are sometimes promoted by eikaiwa schools. However, he also gives examples from his personal experience of how these problematic ideologies can be disrupted through grassroots action by teachers.
Chapter 7: Emotional labour in the eikaiwa classroom
Authors: Yarwood Amelia
Published: November 2020

Amelia Yarwood deals with the issue of emotional labour and relates stories from four teachers (including herself) that focus on the deeply complex and emotionally taxing work that eikaiwa teachers are sometimes called upon to do. These narratives reveal a wide-ranging collection of identities that eikaiwa teachers are asked to inhabit including coach, psychologist, and service provider, and the emotional toll that these often-contradictory roles take on teachers.
Chapter 9: “Don’t repeat after me!”: The transformation of an eikaiwa
Authors: Iida Ruth
Published: November 2020

In this chapter, Ruth Iida describes her journey as an eikaiwa owner establishing her own school and subsequently going through her MA TESOL studies. Her story reveals the gradual evolution of a teacher’s beliefs as well as highlighting her earnest desire to help her students develop. She describes how she was able to bring her teaching practice more in line with findings from TESOL research while ensuring buy in from the community of learners/clients that financially supported her school.
FLUXO DE CAIXA: FERRAMENTA ESTRATÉGICA NA GESTÃO DE UMA MICROEMPRESA
Authors: Policarpo Janete , Ferreira Tarciana
Published: November 2020

O presente artigo foi elaborado com o objetivo de propor o uso do fluxo de caixa em uma microempresa que se encontrava com problemas para se manter no mercado. Foi elaborado um fluxo de caixa que permitiu identificar um nível de recursos financeiros adequado para honrar compromissos de curto prazo, assim como planejar e controlar as entradas e saídas de caixa para pagamentos de médio prazo. Estas informações auxiliam na tomada de decisões e causam impactos positivos no lucro líquido da empresa. Este artigo é uma demonstração de que o fluxo de caixa é uma ferramenta eficaz de planejamento e controle quando utilizado como instrumento de gestão financeira.
Introduction
Authors: Gousseff Catherine , Regamey Amandine
Published: November 2020

La préparation de ce numéro spécial consacré à l’URSS et la Russie face l’humanitaire a coïncidé de façon très inattendue avec une actualité controversée : l’acheminement d’une aide humanitaire russe aux régions d’Ukraine orientale en proie, depuis le printemps 2014, à un affrontement entre forces séparatistes dites « pro-russes » et armée ukrainienne régulière.
Du film allemand au documentaire soviétique
Authors: Tanis Christina
Published: November 2020

Cet article traite de la politique de la distribution des films trophées et des mécanismes de la censure soviétique dans le contexte de transferts et de saisies effectuées par les Soviétiques pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Il se compose d’un document d’archive sur le film Le secret du Tibet (Geheimnis Tibet, 1943) confisqué à l’Allemagne en 1945, suivi de commentaires sur les coupes. En effet, le négatif nitrate du film est actuellement conservé au Gosfilmofond mais ne peut être visionné pour des raisons techniques. Néanmoins, au RGALI il y a tout un dossier qui comporte le texte du commentaire en voice over et la notice explicative sur le « remontage ». La version originale du film parle de l’expédition SS au Tibet, en 1938-1939, sous la direction d’Ernst Schäfer. Comme le film véhicule trop ouvertement l’idéologie nazie, en 1948 il fut modifié pour être distribué sur les écrans soviétiques pendant trois ans. En URSS, le film subit des transformations radicales : il fut réduit, une nouvelle musique fut créée et des commentaires en voice over furent rajoutés. Après le remontage, le film a été présenté au grand public comme un documentaire soviétique « créé à la base d’actualités étrangères ». Ayant déformé l’œuvre originale afin de dévoiler « le régime théocratique au Tibet », le contenu du film concordait désormais avec l’idéologie soviétique et la politique internationale de l’URSS. La propagande anti-britannique du IIIe Reich dans la version originale fut par contre préservée par les Soviétiques dans le contexte de la guerre froide.
Épopée et avatars du film Brouillard rouge
Authors: Denis Juliette , Tcherneva Irina
Published: November 2020

Parmi les films de propagande nazie, une production issue de Lettonie occupée connaît une élaboration et une destinée particulières : Brouillard rouge (Sarkanā migla). Initié par un organisme cinématographique allemand et réalisé par des cinéastes locaux, le film retrace l’annexion de la Lettonie à l’URSS en 1940. Grâce à un montage d’images d’archives soviétiques et de plans tournés sous l’occupation nazie, à travers un commentaire « judéisant » tous les acteurs de l’État soviétique, les concepteurs du film rendent conforme leur récit aux principes de la propagande nazie. Les autorités allemandes prévoient une large diffusion du film dans l’Europe. Après la guerre, les bobines du film et l’un des cinéastes lettons se retrouvent aux États-Unis. Sous le titre de My Latvia (1954), le film, remanié, connaît un nouvel essor dans le contexte de guerre froide. L’agence de propagande américaine en fait un vecteur de diffusion des « crimes du communisme ». Les multiples versions et adaptations de Brouillard rouge constituent un cas de transfert, de migration et de détournement d’images particulièrement saisissant. Ces images constituent le fondement d’un discours antisoviétique nazi puis américain. Inspirée par une riche historiographie consacrée à la manipulation des images, notre contribution se propose de retracer l’histoire de cet objet cinématographique. Nous étudierons les diverses versions du film et les sources écrites accompagnant leur production et leur diffusion, afin de cerner la circulation des images. Nous insisterons notamment sur les images des « atrocités bolcheviques », reprises d’un film à l’autre, qui constituent le fondement de la dénonciation de l’URSS de la guerre à la guerre froide.
Technical Note: Effect of varying the λ = 185 and 254 nm photon flux ratio on radical generation in oxidation flow reactors
Authors: Rowe Jake P. , Lambe Andrew T. , Brune William H.
Published: November 2020

Abstract. Oxidation flow reactors (OFRs) complement environmental smog chambers
as a portable, low-cost technique for exposing atmospheric compounds
to oxidants such as ozone (O3), nitrate (NO3)
radicals, and hydroxyl (OH) radicals. OH is most commonly generated
in OFRs via photolysis of externally added O3 at
λ=254 nm (OFR254) or combined photolysis of
O2 and H2O at λ=185 nm plus
photolysis of O3 at λ=254 nm (OFR185) using
low-pressure mercury (Hg) lamps. Whereas OFR254 radical generation is
influenced by [O3], [H2O], and photon flux at
λ=254 nm (I254), OFR185 radical generation
is influenced by [O2], [H2O], I185, and
I254. Because the ratio of photon fluxes,
I185:I254, is OFR-specific, OFR185 performance varies
between different systems even when constant [H2O] and
I254 are maintained. Thus, calibrations and models developed
for one OFR185 system may not be applicable to another. To investigate
these issues, we conducted a series of experiments in which
I185:I254 emitted by Hg lamps installed in an OFR was
systematically varied by fusing multiple segments of lamp quartz
together that either transmitted or blocked λ=185 nm
radiation. Integrated OH exposure (OHexp) values
achieved for each lamp type were obtained using the tracer decay
method as a function of UV intensity, humidity, residence time, and
external OH reactivity (OHRext). Following previous
related studies, a photochemical box model was used to develop a
generalized OHexp estimation equation as a function of
[H2O], [O3], and OHRext that is
applicable for I185:I254≈0.001 to 0.1.
II. SEGUNDA PARTE
Authors: Arredondo Erika
Published: November 2020

N/A
III. NECROLÓGICA
Authors: Arredondo Erika
Published: November 2020

N/A
Loving Wisdom: The Ἀγαπάω-Φιλέω Exchange in John 21:15–17 as an Allusion to LXX Proverbs 8:17
Authors: Himes Paul Aaron
Published: November 2020

Though the majority of scholars argue against semantic distinction between ἀγαπάω and φιλέω in John 21:15–17 (recent articles by Shepherd and Böhler being significant exceptions), the oddity of the double juxtaposition of the two terms does not so easily vanish away. But rather than arguing for semantic distinction, this article proposes a neglected intertextual solution to the anomaly: John 21:15–17 is an allusion to the Old Greek version of Prov 8:17, and the significance of the two verbs lies in their discourse function, not difference in meaning. “Parallelomania” can be avoided due to the relative rarity of a juxtaposed ἀγαπάω-φιλέω in the LXX and the fact that the context of Prov 8–9 contains similar themes to John 20–21’s context, namely, the “banquet,” “seeking-and-finding,” and “mutual love” motifs, increasing the possibility of deliberate intertextuality (especially in light of potential Wisdom allusions elsewhere in John). The final section of this article examines both the theological role played by such an allusion to Prov 8:17 and how this coheres with the rest of John’s Gospel.
The Complex Relationship Among Truth, Argument, and Narrative
Authors: Stroud Scott R.
Published: November 2020

What are the obstacles to believing that narratives can argue? How can we be assured that narratives argue well? This article will explore major objections to accounts of narrative argument and literary truth, and explore a theory of narrative reasoning that emphasizes identification as a vital part of argument. In exploring the account of narrative offered by Walter Fisher in light of concerns with narrative in rhetorical studies and philosophy, I explicate a renewed sense of identification and narrative reasoning that can meet many of these objections to giving narrative a role in human communication and argument. Of particular interest are the resources available in narratives for active identification by an auditor or reader as good reasons for action or belief in their own extratextual activities.
Reducing Grain Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Injury From Postemergence Application of Mesotrione With Dicamba
Authors: Bararpour Taghi , Singh Gurbir , Hale Ralph R. , Kaur Gurpreet
Published: November 2020

Weed management in grain sorghum is limited by the number of herbicide options. A two-year (2017-2018) field study was conducted at the Mississippi State University Delta Research and Extension Center, in Stoneville, MS to evaluate the response of grain sorghum to mesotrione application alone or when tank-mixed with dicamba at the two-leaf and four-leaf growth stage of sorghum. Mesotrione was applied at 0.07 and 0.105 kg ai ha-1 alone or was tank-mixed with dicamba at 0.28 kg ae ha-1. Significant injury to grain sorghum from all herbicide treatments was observed compared with the untreated check. Increase in mesotrione application rate increased injury to grain sorghum from 14 to 19% at two-leaf and from 10 to 24% at the four-leaf stage by 4 weeks after application (WAA) in 2017. Adding dicamba to mesotrione reduced grain sorghum injury in both years. At 4-leaf sorghum application stage, mesotrione applied at 0.07 kg ha-1 resulted in greater grain yield than all other herbicide treatments, except mesotrione (0.105 kg ha-1) + NIS in 2017. Our results indicate that adding dicamba to mesotrione safes grain sorghum from injury caused by mesotrione alone.
Protective Effect of the Castanha-de-cutia (Couepia edulis Prance) in Regards to Metabolic Illnesses and Its Socioeconomic Aspects: A Systematic Review
Authors: Salomão-Oliveira Adele , Silva Antonio Mário Galvão e , Carvalho Rosany Piccolotto
Published: November 2020

The biodiversity of the Amazon region includes many oleaginous fruits, among them the Castanha-de-cutia, whose great potential is its almonds, which have about 16.6% protein and 73% oil. What is also remarkable is the exceptional amount of bioactive compounds in their chemical composition. This bibliographic review has the objective of arousing interest in the consumption of the Castanha-de-cutia almonds in order to improve quality of life. A systematic search was carried out for studies published between 1947 and 2016 that examined the physical-chemical characteristics, nutritional composition, bioactive functions and industrial potential of the almond from the Castanha-de-cutia. These studies included the use of this Amazonian fruit in the diet of traditional populations in the Amazon region. The presence of essential fatty acids, tocopherols, carotenoids and phenolic compounds strengthens the endogenous system, reducing oxidative stress and the risk of pathologies. The high content of monounsaturated fatty acids was also verified. This demonstrated exceptional nutritional value for the Castanha-de-cutia oil of Amazonian origin. The identification of the bioactive compounds of the Castanha-de-cutia almond is of fundamental importance as an alternative source of such compounds, since these desirable characteristics can be used in the prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases, as well as having great socioeconomic potential in the paint, food and pharmaceutical industries.
Phytotoxic Potential of Benzyl Salicylate and Benzyl Benzoate on Bioindicator and Invasive Species
Authors: Fuentes L. F. G. , Gualtieri S. C. J. , Imatomi M. , Accarini R. B.
Published: November 2020

The growing number of invasive species in agricultural areas reduces productivity and results in production losses. The need to discover new compounds with herbicidal activity increases as cases of resistance of invasive plants to herbicides rise. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytotoxic potential of benzyl salicylate and benzyl benzoate upon the growth of Triticum aestivum coleoptiles and on the initial growth of Lactuca sativa, Lycopersicon esculentum, Allium cepa, T. aestivum, Euphorbia heterophylla, and Megathyrsus maximus. For the T. aestivum coleoptile bioassays, the treatments used the concentrations of 10-3 M, 3 × 10-4 M, 10-4 M, 3 × 10-5 M, and 10-5 M; while for the initial growth bioassays the concentrations of 10-3 M, 10-4 M, and 10-5 M were used. Both compounds presented a minimum of 89% growth inhibition on T. aestivum coleoptiles in all concentrations. Both compounds inhibited the growth of the root system and shoot of A. cepa and E. heterophylla at all concentrations. The species most affected by both compounds in all evaluated parameters was E. heterophylla. For the benzyl benzoate, the inhibition of the roots of E. heterophylla were statistically equivalent to those obtained with the herbicide. Regarding benzyl salicylate, the root inhibition in this species in the 10-4 M and 10-5 M treatments did not differ statistically from the herbicide in the same concentrations. Benzyl salicylate and benzyl benzoate are compounds that presented phytotoxic activity on E. heterophylla and for the first time the phytotoxic effect of these compounds on invasive species is reported.
Europe’s Dystopian Futures: Perspectives on Emerging European Dystopian Visions and Their Implications
Authors: Westlake Martin
Published: November 2020

The essay briefly charts how Europe first emerged as a concept, leading gradually to visions about its future, increasingly informed by practical federal and confederal models elsewhere. In literary terms, Europe’s emerging dystopians rarely placed their visions in projected European futures, whether political or geographical. However, as post-war Europe has become increasingly integrated and as European organisations – particularly the European Union (EU) – have become increasingly well-established, so literary dystopian depictions of ‘Europe’ and ‘Brussels’ have duly started to emerge. Brief consideration of three case studies reveals recurring themes that suggest Europeans’ worst fears about their futures are the returns, in some form, of their pasts. 
Quantifying the Distributional Impact of Energy Efficiency Measures
Authors: McCoy Daire , Kotsch Raphaela A.
Published: November 2020

The distributional impact of the low-carbon transition is an increasingly important topic both for academics and policymakers. Quantifying where the costs and benefits fall can provide greater insight into the equity and cost-effectiveness of government policies, and improve our understanding of household investment decisions. This paper provides new evidence on the distribution of returns from energy efficiency measures both over time and across household-type. A range of econometric techniques are applied to a database of over four million households over an eight year period to quantify heterogeneity, persistence and how these factors impact the relative cost-effectiveness of measures. Results suggest that more deprived households experience lower energy savings, the difference persists over time, and that significantly heterogeneity may be present across levels of deprivation and income deciles that can not be explained by differences in baseline consumption. Measures have been largely cost-effective but savings are much lower than previous policy evaluations using ex-ante estimates would suggest.
Exogenous Oil supply Shocks in OPEC and Non-OPEC Countries
Authors: Güntner Jochen , Henler Johannes
Published: November 2020

This paper expands Kilian’s (2008) original time series of exogenous oil supply shocks along two dimensions. First, we extend the sample period to include production shortfalls in OPEC member states during 2004:10-2019:12. Second, we also consider production shortfalls in non-OPEC countries. Our extended time series of exogenous oil supply shocks displays statistically significant correlation with alternative estimates of oil supply shocks based on vector-autoregressive models. At the same time, it requires a limited number of assumptions about the counterfactual evolution of production in the countries under consideration and escapes thus the current debate about the validity of common identifying restrictions in multivariate structural models.
Buyer Beware: The Asymmetric Impact of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve on Crude Oil Prices
Authors: Stevens Reid B. , Zhang Jeffery Y.
Published: November 2020

Have U.S. oil market policy interventions succeeded in lowering the price of crude oil? This paper uses a structural vector autoregression model of the U.S. oil market to estimate the effect of purchases and releases by the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR). Unanticipated releases from the SPR have no measurable impact on oil prices, but unanticipated purchases for the SPR raise oil prices by about 1 percent.These results are robust to identification using external instruments.
Governance, Environmental Vulnerability, and PM2.5 Concentrations: International Evidence
Authors: Le Thai-Ha , Chang Youngho , Park Donghyun
Published: November 2020

We extend the EKC framework to examine the role of governance quality and environmental vulnerability in PM2.5 concentrations using a global panel dataset of 128 countries between 2000 and 2014. The results show that governance and education reduce PM2.5 concentrations while environmental vulnerability increases the concentrations. Promoting good governance and education as well as reducing environmental vulnerability can thus contribute to cleaner air. We find qualitatively similar results for the sub-sample of high-income countries, but governance has relatively weaker or insignificant effects for the sub-samples of upper-middle-income and lower-middle-and-low-income countries. High-income countries have strong institutional frameworks that facilitate enforcement of environmental regulations, which are conducive for protecting air quality, whereas other countries have relatively weak institutional capacity. This suggests a need for substantial economic, technological, and financial support from the international community for strengthening the environmental institutional capacity of developing countries.
Woekeren met andermans talent
Authors: Nelen Hans
Published: November 2020

Taking advantage of other people’s talent. On the behaviour and self-image of football agents

The focus of this article is on the role that football agents play in the world of professional football. Their role has also been associated with criminal activities such as money laundering, tax evasion, corruption and the exploitation of under-age players. The article pays attention to recent developments in the world of football and the shady business practices in relation to the transfer of football players. Moreover, the article addresses the self-image of football agents and raises the question whether they should take more responsibility themselves in containing fraud and money laundering in the world of football.
Waarom dronepiloten toch in no fly zones vliegen
Authors: Wassenburg Stephanie , Beke Tess , Pret Han , Müller Barbara
Published: November 2020

Waarom dronepiloten toch in no fly zones vliegen

Een scherpe stijging in het aantal drones en snelle vorderingen in dronetechnologie creëren nieuwe mogelijkheden en risico’s voor veiligheid en privacy. Door een beperkte toezichtcapaciteit is er behoefte aan gedragsinterventies die spontane naleving stimuleren. Het huidige onderzoek beschrijft psychologische factoren, zoals weerstand, die het regelnalevingsgedrag van dronepiloten beïnvloeden omtrent vliegen in no fly zones (gebieden waar men niet met een drone mag vliegen). De gemodelleerde antwoorden van 843 dronepiloten laten zien dat twee typen weerstand, inertie en scepticisme, invloed hebben op het gedrag van dronepiloten. Dit artikel beschrijft hoe deze inzichten door toezichthouders kunnen worden gebruikt om gewenst gedrag te bevorderen.
COMPONENT-BASED MODELLING AT THE SYSTEM DESIGN STAGE
Authors: Gudas Saulius , Pakalnickas Edvinas
Published: November 2020

This paper presents an approach to applications development based on the principles of the model-driven architecture and using the component-based system model (CBSM). The CBSM helps to refine main components and interfaces of the application at the design stage. This model integrates all steps of IS development life cycle. The information system’s architecture is structured considering a business system as a set of different domains with definite types of components, and with interfaces between the components of different types.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CORRELATION ANALYSIS TASK IN THE MULTICHANNEL STRUCTURE
Authors: Žvironas Arūnas , Kazanavičius Egidijus
Published: November 2020

The digital signal processing in general case may be implemented on multi-channel structures. In most cases such structures have a heterogeneous architecture where the Kahn network and correlation are used to process the data flows. In this paper the methodology of the design of heterogeneous systems is presented. The methodology was tested on the design of the real devices controlling large data flows. Multi-channel structures were used to estimate the influence of the number of channels on the speed of data and the cost of the task, and to estimate an optimal number of channels.
Unternehmenskultur im Fusionsprozess von Genossenschaftsbanken
Authors: Micken Simon J.
Published: November 2020

Corporate cultures are attributed special importance in the context of mergers. This is particularly relevant for cooperative banks in view of an ongoing concentration process at the level of cooperative primary banks. Building on earlier work on this topic, this study reveals initial relationships between cultural elements and merger processes, especially in the post-merger integration phase, using a case study and exploratory data analysis. In addition to the implications for culture-sensitive merger management resulting from this, the book discusses the potential and limitations of a quantitative assessment of the phenomenon and the suitability of the measurement instruments used.
Beglaubigte Zeitzeugnisse
Authors: Lantukhova Olga
Published: November 2020

The First World War, a historical turning point of destruction and new beginning, has changed strategies of world politics along with military technologies, but also the field of culture and media. The literature of the Great War, shaped mostly by combatant writers, recognised authenticity as one of ist core values. Regardless of the text’s ideological messages, sincerity, directness and immediacy were considered its quality guarantee. The literary work on the events of the first modern war also required a modernization of the narrative.

This book explores the cultural backgrounds of the appreciation for the authenticity at the turn of the century as well as after 1914 and focuses on stylistic elements of the authentic war narrative. This study on German and European literature and history provides a glance across the borders, those of languages and cultural spaces, but also those of ideological constructs.