bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Peserta Didik Pada Pola Bilangan di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 10 Medan
Authors: Nicomse Nicomse , Simanjuntak Sugita Sonya
Published: March 2024

Di SMP Negeri 10 Medan, dilakukan penelitian eksperimen semu tentang evektivitas problem based learning model terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa dilakukan kepada sampel siswa kelas delapan belas dari dua kelas yang dipilih secara acak. Lembar observasi siswa dan esai berpikir kreatif merupakan instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa data memiliki distribusi normal. Berdasarkan perhitungan kelas eksperimen pada test mempunyai nilai average = 85,3, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol mempunyai nilai average = 49,6. dengan memperhatikan nilai (sig). Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa dalam pola bilangan di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 10 Medan dipengaruhi oleh problem based learning model. Dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya problem based learning model lebih efektif dibandingkan model konvensional untuk keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pola bilangan di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 10 Medan berdasarkan nilai average keterampilan tersebut.
Model Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Peserta Didik di SMA Negeri 1 Sipoholon
Authors: Simanjuntak Ruth Mayasari , Hutasoit Advendi Hot Asi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didik dengan model discovery learning pada materi system persamaan linier di kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Sipoholon T.A. 2022/2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan instrument tes dan observasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Sipoholon, sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah peningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didik pada materi system persamaan linier dengan model discovery learning. Berdasarkan analisis data kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didik pada siklus 1 diperoleh persentase secara klasikal sebesar 40,00% (nilai ≥ 72). Sedangkan pada siklus II diperoleh persentase secara klasikal sebesar 86,66% (nilai ≥ 72). Dilihat dari siklus 1 dan siklus II dimana terjadinya peningkatan persentase kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didik sebesar 46,66% Aktifitas peserta didik juga dari siklus 1 ke siklus II mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori aktifitas Baik. Aktivitas guru juga mengalami peningkatan dari siklus 1 ke siklus II dengan kategori aktivitas sangat baik. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran discovery learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didik pada materi sistem persamaan linier di kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Sipoholon T.A 2022/2023.
IMPACT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT ON THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN REGIONS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Kharchenko Sergey B. , Akulina Elena E. ,   Moscow State University of Technology and Management. K. G. Razumovsky (First Cossack University), Volga Cossack Institute of Management and Food Technologies (branch), Dimitrovgrad, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

This article examines the economic effect of the development of the electronics industry. Today, this area is a driver of innovative development of the economy, and therefore is in the area of increased attention of national governments. Global trends in the development of this market are examined, and a description of the current state of the Russian electronics industry is given. The microregions where these industries are most developed are identified, as well as the barriers that impede the development of this market in Russia. It is proposed to consider the Russian Far East as a region that has a number of advantages in the development of the electronics industry and the economic effect of locating these industries in this macro-region.
INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR FINANCING THE GREEN ECONOMY: FOREST BONDS
Authors:   Mytishchi branch of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Kirey Vladimir V.
Published: March 2024

The sustainability of forest ecosystems is key to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. However, the rate of deforestation and degradation of forest ecosystems is unprecedented, and the need for the investments needed to implement sustainable forest management mechanisms is substantial. The protection of natural forests is directly dependent on the availability of financial resources for sustainable forest management. At present, there is a lack of knowledge about innovative financing mechanisms for sustainable forest management that are suitable for implementation in developing markets where large-scale deforestation occurs. The article describes financial instruments that provide investment in forestry, analyzes the arguments in favor of investing in intensive forest management projects. Mechanisms for financing sustainable forest management programmes through the issuance of forest bonds were also considered. Forest bonds are a more appropriate financial instrument for financing sustainable forest management than traditional green bonds. A taxonomy is provided Projects implemented within the framework of intensive forest management programmes for which forest bonds can be issued. The purpose of this article is to develop academic research aimed at studying forest green bonds and, more generally, green market financing mechanisms for sustainable forest management.
THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS IN FORECASTING THE ACTIVITY OF AN ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Molchanova Regina V.
Published: March 2024

The article reveals the influence of financial analysis on the forecasting process. The role of financial analysis in the effective management of an enterprise for making strategic decisions is determined. The author emphasizes the variety of financial analysis tools that provide different levels of detail and depth of analysis. The relationship between financial analysis tools and their role in various aspects of organizational management, including the planning process, choosing a development strategy and optimizing the capital structure, has been identified. Forecasting financial results based on current data allows you to assess the future profitability and risks of an investment project. The characteristics of financial indicators, payback estimates and the degree of stability of financial flow are presented, taking into account risks and resource allocation when assessing the effectiveness of investments. An overview of forecasting shows the place of methods in enterprise analysis during planning and the potential effect on the organization’s activities. The key aspects of the use of statistical methods in forecasting financial flows are considered. The selection of sources includes the analysis of various financial sources in order to determine the most effective and suitable for a particular investment project. The main directions for choosing sources of financing for investments are summarized. Analyzing changes in key financial indicators allows you to take proactive measures to manage risks and adapt to changing conditions.
ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA PEMPEK IKAN TENGGIRI DI UMKM DAPUR S’BEST KOTA PALANGKA RAYA KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Exzan Rizky Nur , Alhidayat Subhan Abror , Najamuddin Anang , Ardani Budhi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial pada UMKM Dapur S’best di Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep kelayakan finansial dengan pertimbangan untuk menganilisis aspek keuangan (finansial). Analisis data kuantitatif dengan menghitung kelayakan usaha berdasarkan beberapa kriteria analisis kelayakan investasi Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate Of Return (IRR) dan Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), setalah itu dilakukan analisis Payback Periode untuk mengetahui jangka waktu pengembalian modal UMKM Dapur S’best. Hasil analisis aliran kas atau cashflow usaha pempek tenggiri pada UMKM Dapur S’best mempunyai aliran kas atau cashflow dari tahun 2018 hingga tahun 2023. Hasil dari perhitungan aliran kas atau cashflow yakni pada tahun pertama memiliki arus kas kumulatif sebesar (Rp24.762.000) yang bernilai negatif, tahun kedua memiliki arus kas kumulatif sebesar (Rp19.74.000) yang bernilai negatif, tahun ketiga memiliki arus kas kumlatif sebesar (Rp1.358.000) yang yang bernilai negatif, tahun keempat memiliki arus kas kumulatif sebesar (Rp37.865.000) yang sudah bernilai positif. Dan pada arus kas kumulatif pada tahun yang terakhir sebesar (Rp94.506.500). Hasil analisis kelayakan finansial pempek tenggiri di UMKM Dapur S’best yang berdasarkan kriteria investasi didapatkan perhitungan Net Present Value (NPV) sebesar Rp68.528.580, Internal Rate of Return sebesar 46,92%, Net B/C sebesar 3,69, dan payback period selama 4 tahun. Hasil perhitungan ini menunjukan bahwa usaha pempek tenggiri di UMKM Dapur S’best ini layak untuk dijalankan pada tingkat discount rate 6%.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG BIJI PEPAYA(Carica papaya L.) DAN PROBIOTIK EM4 (Effective Microorganism-4) DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Hidayat Syarif , Christiana Ivone , Tantulo Uras , Monalisa Shinta Sylvia , Yulintine Yulintine
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung biji pepaya (Carica papaya L,) dan Probiotik EM4 (Effective Microorganism-4) dalam Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Penelitian dilaksanakan Selama 42 hari di Laboratorium Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Palagka Raya (UPR), Kalimantan Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penambahan tepung biji pepaya dan Probiotik EM4 terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan nila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata. Perlakuan D dengan kombinasi tepung biji pepaya sebanyak 5 g/kg pakan dan Probiotik EM4 sebanyak 20 ml/kg pakan merupakan perlakuan terbaik untuk pertumbuhan berat mutlak dan panjang mutlak benih ikan nila dibandingkan dengan perlakuan yang lainnya.
Interethnic Contacts in Yugra and Christmas Stories of the Turn of the 19th – 20th Centuries
Authors: Yershov Mikhail F.
Published: March 2024

Ethnic stereotypes largely determine the actions of an individual during his contacts with strangers – representatives of a different culture. At the same time, these actions, like stereotypes, are not permanent. The objective of the paper is to study the evolution of the attitude to the Yugra aborigines at the turn of the 19th – 20th centuries. To achieve it, it is necessary to address the local sociocultural realities. Information about them is reflected in various historical and ethnographic sources, which, in particular, can include some works of fiction. A special place belongs to the genre of Christmas (Yuletide) stories, which specifics are usually studied by literary scholars. At the same time, provincial literature often contains information about the perception of aborigines by the Russian population. The specifics of the study required the use of an interdisciplinary approach, in which the theoretical developments of literary criticism complement historical and ethnographic methods. The results obtained indicate an ambivalent attitude to interethnic contacts with the peoples of the North in Russian culture. Images of the aborigines were associated with potential threats from another world. And, at the same time, they acted as victims of deception, violence and rejection by bearers of genuine Christian virtues. In addition, there was a noticeable difference in value judgments between folk and official culture. Folk culture tended towards stability, repetition and cyclical nature. On the contrary, the official culture with its European rationalism, was oriented towards the values of progress. Christmas stories by peripheral writers complemented by ethnic flavor were the evidence of something new in the public consciousness. At the regional level, the importance of interethnic communication and ethnic tolerance increased. The disparate components of Russian culture gradually came closer together, although these processes were not yet completed. Only further consideration of literary tests can help in understanding the contradictions of the past.
Exploring Love and Friendship in Jane Austen's Novels
Authors: - S.REVATHI
Published: March 2024

Jane Austen's early works are contained in three notebooks, all of which still exist today in various museums and libraries. "Love and Friendship" and "The History of England" are the two most notable works from her early writings.” Love and Friendship" is an epistolary novella written when Austen was a teenager. It consists of letters from the heroine, Laura, to Marianne, the daughter of her friend Isabel. The story is a parody of romantic novels of the time. In it, Laura falls instantly in love with a mysterious stranger, Edward, who she almost immediately marries. Laura also meets a friend, Sophia, with whom she instantly connects in a way that is so ridiculous that it is clear that Austen was making fun of conventional stories of the day. The complex story has them undertaking perilous journeys, solving mysteries, and having adventures, all while fainting near-constantly in a clear parody of what women in romance novels would do. Ultimately, Edward and Sophia both die and Laura retires to the countryside to mourn. The story is complete with many of the cliches of Romantic era novels, including falling in love and friendship at first meeting, unexpected inheritances, and others.
Redefining the Fight Against White Collar Crime: a Moral and Value-centric Perspective
Authors: - Dr. Vijaykumar Shrikrushna Chowbe
Published: March 2024

This article delves into the intricate nature of White Collar Crime (hereinafter, WCC for short), a subject challenging to define yet easier to understand from a practical lens. It argues that the crux of the issue lies in the moral and ethical values guiding both individual actions and societal norms. The central thesis is that while legal compliance is essential for maintaining order and administering justice, moral standards have a more profound role in effectively addressing WCC. The paper advocates for an approach that transcends traditional legal solutions, proposing the development of a comprehensive socio-economic culture grounded in elevated moral and value-based principles. This perspective offers a more holistic understanding and strategy in combatting WCC, suggesting that the solution lies not just in legal reforms but in a fundamental shift in societal values and ethics.
Assessing the Economic Viability of Nature-based Tourism in Bardiya National Park, Nepal: A Travel Cost Method Study
Authors: - Bitrishna Lamsal , - Milan Acharya , - Rishiram Regmi , - Pradeep Baral , - Digambar Singh Dahal
Published: March 2024

This report presents the findings of a comprehensive study conducted in Bardiya National Park (BNP), Nepal to evaluate the economic viability and sustainability of nature-based tourism. Using the travel cost method, we estimated tourism demand and quantified the economic benefits of various tourism activities within the Park.
The results demonstrate that nature-based tourism in BNP is economically beneficial and has significant potential as a tool for conservation and community development. Tourism contributes substantially to the local economy and provides incentives for protecting the Park's natural resources. However, sustainable management is imperative to maximize benefits and minimize negative impacts.
We recommend enhancing infrastructure, marketing, and visitor experiences to increase tourism revenue. Additionally, engaging and empowering local communities will foster sustainable practices. Achieving an optimal balance between visitation, revenue generation, and conservation is essential.
This study provides valuable insights into developing BNP's tourism sector. The findings and strategies presented can inform policymakers and stakeholders in managing protected areas worldwide. Sustainable tourism development in BNP's unique natural environment can support biodiversity conservation and local livelihoods if adequately balanced with environmental protection.
Parenting Style and Its Correlates: Perceived among School Going Adolescents
Authors: - Sandhyarani Chikkapapanna , - Ann Mariam Moncy
Published: March 2024

Parents and parenting style have an effect on children’s upbringing. Children learn parenting style from their own parents and modifications are adopted by imitating their own parents. Therefore, parenting styles need to be conducive, encouraging, with minimum control over children. With this background, the present study proposes objectives to find out the perceived parenting style among students in the higher secondary school and to examine the relationship between the variables like authoritative and authoritarian parenting styles. Parenting style constitutes three main types such as authoritarian, authoritative and permissive style of parenting. But for the present study, the researchers have adopted two types of parenting styles, such as authoritative and authoritarian parenting styles. To test the variables, the researcher had selected a school in Kerala, interviewed around 121 respondents studying in high secondary school. The findings showed that there is no significant difference between authoritative and authoritarian parenting styles with the gender. But the mean and standard deviation scores reveal that most of the children felt their parenting style was authoritative rather than authoritarian.
Cultural Influences on Maternal and Child Health Practices. Insights from Juang Tribal Community of Odisha
Authors: - Shibani Routray
Published: March 2024

Inside the Juang tribal group, complex interaction exists between cultural influences and the methods that are used to preserve mother and child health. Because of its location in a distant and culturally diverse region, the Juang community has developed its own distinctive customs, beliefs, and practices, all of which have a substantial influence on the health and happiness of mothers and children. This study provides light on the cultural determinants that influence mother and child health outcomes by conducting an in-depth investigation with the community. An investigation of the traditional birth customs, nutritional habits, and indigenous beliefs toward healthcare, and superstitions that are widespread in the Juang tribal group is presented in this research. The availability of contemporary medical services and their usage, and the part that extended families and community support networks play in the provision of maternal and child care assistance. The usage of traditional medications and herbal cures is also investigated, which offers vital insights into the dynamic relationship that exists between traditional and modern approaches to healthcare.
Overpopulation of Animals in India: Analyzing Legislative Shortcomings
Authors: - Vaishishtya Shetty
Published: March 2024

The overpopulation of animals in India is a critical issue with far-reaching
consequences, impacting animal welfare, public health, and community
safety. This legal research paper examines the root causes of this problem and
the inadequacies in India's current legislative framework governing animal
welfare. It explores how vague language, lax enforcement, and gaps in
coverage have contributed to the unchecked growth of stray animal
populations, resulting in suffering, public health risks, and safety concerns.
Comparative analysis with regions known for effective animal welfare
legislation reveals best practices and strategies that can be adapted to the
Indian context.
The paper proposes a series of legal reforms tailored to the Indian context,
including mandatory spaying and neutering, comprehensive registration and
microchipping, stricter licensing and breeding regulations, public education
and awareness campaigns, strengthened animal cruelty penalties, and the
introduction of Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) programs for feral animals.
Addressing challenges, objections, and ethical considerations, these
recommendations aim to strike a balance between personal freedoms and the
need for responsible pet ownership.
Through case studies and a contextualized approach, this research
underscores the importance of addressing legislative shortcomings in India to
safeguard animal welfare, protect public health, and ensure community
safety. The proposed reforms seek to harmonize India's rich cultural diversity
with modern animal welfare standards, ultimately creating a more
compassionate and secure environment for both animals and humans in the
Indian context.
Instagram Influencers and Consumer Behaviour: A Study of Youth in Delhi
Authors: - Ruchi Kaushik , - Kiran Saini , - Tanisha Negi
Published: March 2024

The traditional buying and selling process has undergone a radical change. Instagram has gained popularity and established itself as a hub for stylish women who only use it to read fashion blogs. Fashion blogs have become one of the most effective platforms for influencers to interact with their audience by giving their insights and advice. The study, titled "Instagram influencers' & consumer behavior: A study of youth in Delhi," aimed to find out how Instagram influencers influence young adults. An attempt was made to comprehend the factors that influence young adults' purchasing behavior. The study contributes to the literature by seeking responses from young adults. The major findings of the study indicate that male respondents spent most time on Instagram—five hours or more. The majority of respondents, both males and females, follow Instagram influencers, with 36% following Instagram influencers to get inspiration, and respondents stated that they are interested in trends, fashion knowledge, information, and entertainment, in addition to the options provided. Clothes were the most commonly purchased lifestyle product by respondents, as they constitute an important human need, followed by accessories, skincare, and cosmetics. The recommendation or suggestion of friends was considered the most essential aspect of the purchasing process.
Navigating Challenges for Disaster Resilience: Insights from Department of Public Works and Highways Personnel
Authors: - Rhoda E. Kebeng , - Carolyn B. Gano
Published: March 2024

Disasters are unforeseen, catastrophic events that have the potential to significantly harm populations, ecosystems, and economies. Disasters can occur quickly or gradually, and the scope of their effects may range from local to regional to even global. The Department of Public Works and Highways' (DPWH) efforts in building and maintaining resilient road networks are vital for ensuring access to affected areas during disasters. This facilitates the timely arrival of emergency responders, the delivery of relief supplies, and the evacuation of affected populations. This study then seeks to examine the experiences of the DPWH-BSDEO (Benguet Second District Engineering Office) personnel in their commitment to fostering disaster resilience while navigating challenges. This study utilized a qualitative research design. Data were collected from various sources, including DPWH-BSDEO employees, Municipal of Buguias personnel, Philippine National Police-Buguias, Bureau of Fire Protection-Buguias, as well as official office reports. The responses of the participants established that the challenges faced by DPWH-BSDEO personnel encompass insufficient funding, limited resources, inadequate training among disaster volunteers, vulnerability of responders to disasters, limited community cooperation, suboptimal communication, and an ineffective drainage system. Based on these findings, the researchers concluded that it is imperative to enhance the DRRM functions within the office and significantly bolster its capabilities.
Troubled Waters: Military Tensions in South China Sea and the Regional Players
Authors: - Anvita Plawat , - Anna Nath Ganguly
Published: March 2024

When considering the tensions in the South China Sea (SCS), many spectators assume the history of this issue to be recent, often post-Cold War. This mistake undermines the long-standing relevance and importance of this geographical space, which has been contested for as long as the war of trade and resources has ever been waged. This study delves into the multifaceted dynamics surrounding this very dispute, aiming to dissect the underlying causes and motivations behind China's pushy behavior in the region. Beyond the bilateral tensions between China and the United States, this geopolitical quagmire involves a web of historical, economic, and strategic factors contributing to regional instability. Heavy militarisation and the global laws of the waters have come to clash as this region becomes a pool of regional tensions. It also underscores the rise of military presence in this region over the years, the wide-ranging interests, and the strategies players use to defend their claims. The study outlines a much-needed requirement for an international response, arguing that addressing the issue extends beyond the direct stakeholders and demands a collaborative effort from the global community. It calls for an understanding that these waters go beyond military tensions, with their trade and economic implications. Ultimately, it advocates for diplomatic dialogue, adherence to international law, and a more internationalist approach to mitigate the naval tensions and ensure the peaceful coexistence of nations in this critical maritime region which today faces the threat of an all-out war.
Banking Technologies Trends in 2024: Advantages and Challenges
Authors: - Dr. T. Jebasheela , - Dr. C. Anupriya
Published: March 2024

A bank is a crucial company in the services sector. The most important role in the bank is played by the customers. The person who utilizes banking products and services and evaluates their quality is the client. A contract between a bank and a customer is known as a banking relationship. Every industry needs to continue expanding and changing in order to meet consumer demands and thrive. The same idea applies to the financial sector as well. Since many in this industry have worked hard for years to meet the urgent needs of their customers, they have long resisted changing their management and processes. This industry has been reluctant to adapt since these systems are less appropriate for the technologically advanced world of today. In this paper the researcher aims to study the latest banking technologies, advantages and challenges.
The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing: Prospects and Challenges
Authors: - Md. Abul Hayat , - Sunriz Islam , - Md. Fokhray Hossain
Published: March 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to a machine's capacity for operations typically performed by human intelligence, such as learning, thinking, solving problems, and making decisions. Machine learning, neural networks, expert systems, and rule-based systems are all used in artificial intelligence. AI employs methods and algorithms to process data, draw conclusions from patterns and laws, and enhance performance over time. A software application or product's intended functionality is evaluated and verified through the process of software testing. The benefits of testing include the prevention of bugs, decreased development costs, and improved performance. Through test generation, test data generation, and automated test script writing, AI can be used in software testing to enhance the quality of our product and the manual testing processes. Software testing is a time-consuming, laborious, and tiresome process. Automation solutions have been created to help with automating some testing process operations in order to increase quality and delivery time. As continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) pipelines are added, automation systems gradually lose part of their usefulness. The testing community is looking to AI to fill the gap because AI has the capacity to check the code for flaws and defects without the need for any human intervention and much more quickly than humans. In this study, we want to comprehend the effects of AI technology on various STLC tasks or components of software testing. The study also makes an effort to pinpoint and explain some of the biggest challenges faced by software testers when implementing AI in testing. The report also suggests several significant potential contributions of AI to the field of software testing.
Study Of Major Sources of Pollution in the River Kaliyasot by Anthropogenic Activities in Bhopal (M.P.).
Authors: - Dr Roma Silawat , - Dr Rajendra Chauhan
Published: March 2024

Today, problem of environment pollution is becoming more and more severe not only in India but around the world. Out of all these the problem of availability of clean drinking water is becoming adverse globally. India is a developing country, facing many problems but the problem of pure drinking water is becoming serious issue. Climate change is also aggravating the problem. Because of anthropogenic activities, climate is so unpredictable now. It is causing adverse alterations in the water quality.
The Kaliyasot river of Bhopal (M.P.) is under environmental stress owing to siltation, human encroachment, unplanned township, eutrophication, heavy industrialization, sewage disposal and other anthropogenic activities and many more. This research work deals with the study of various pollutants coming from major drains pouring their waste into river Kaliyasot.
Strategies for Information Systems Development: Analyzing Requirements Determination and Project Selection
Authors: - Mohammed Majbah Uddin , - MD. Omum Siddique Auyon , - Abdullah Al Adnan , - Fatema Akter
Published: March 2024

This study explores the crucial functions of systems analysts, highlighting their tasks in pinpointing business issues, overseeing project initiation, and leading the creation and refinement of information systems. Central to this comprehensive role is the complex task of defining system necessities. The objective of this paper is to thoroughly examine various approaches or strategies for identifying these requirements, alongside an in-depth investigation into the methods used for selecting strategic projects.
A Review of Certain Plants (Aromatic Plants) on the Control of Mosquito
Authors: - Jyoti Uikey
Published: March 2024

Mosquito-borne diseases pose significant public health challenges worldwide, necessitating effective control measures to mitigate disease transmission. Aromatic plants, with their natural repellent properties, have emerged as promising alternatives to synthetic insecticides for mosquito control. This review paper provides a comprehensive overview of the efficacy, mechanisms of action, and practical applications of certain aromatic plants in mosquito control. It examines the repellent properties of key aromatic plants such as citronella, lavender, lemon eucalyptus, peppermint, and neem, elucidating their chemical constituents and mechanisms of action against mosquitoes. Additionally, the review discusses the effectiveness, safety considerations, challenges, and limitations associated with the use of aromatic plants for mosquito control. By synthesizing existing literature and research findings, this review aims to inform policymakers, researchers, and practitioners about the potential of aromatic plants in integrated mosquito management strategies and their role in promoting sustainable and eco-friendly approaches to mosquito control.
Role of Educational Institutions And Teachers In Combating Radicalization
Authors: - Nidhika Arya , - Kavita Mittal
Published: March 2024

This article examines the complex and evolving role that educational institutions and teachers play in the ongoing global struggle against radicalization. As societies grapple with the multifaceted challenges posed by extremist ideologies, educators find themselves on the frontline, tasked not only imparting knowledge but also cultivating critical thinking skills and fosters inclusive environments. The research investigates the diverse responsibilities support by educational stakeholders, ranging from the identification of early signs of radicalization to the development of curriculum that promotes tolerance and diversity. The article scrutinizes the impact of technology and social media on the dissemination of extremist ideologs, emphasizing the urgent need for educators to equip students with digital literacy as well as digital hygiene skills to discern and counteract online radicalization. Additionally, it explores the delicate balance educators must strikes between of expression and the prevention of radicalization highlighting the ethical consideration involved in shaping classroom discussion. Furthermore, the study examines the educational institutions to address radicalization, emphasize the importance of collaborative efforts with governmental agencies, community leaders and parents. It advocates for the implementation of comprehensive teacher training programs that enhance educators can be devoted significantly to the prohibition and mitigation to the process of radicalization, thereby shaping a future generation equipped to navigate the complexities of a diverse and interconnected world.
Understanding Family Courts System in India
Authors: - R A Katta
Published: March 2024

This article ventures into the evolving discourse surrounding of the power, procedures and working of the family court. The thorough analysis of the family court act and the powers conferred to the family courts under the act is analyzed through this paper. A family court is a specialized court created to address legal issues resulting from familial relationships. The family court follows less strict rules of operation than regular civil or criminal courts. It is distinguished by unique intake procedures that weed out possible cases that don’t actually need judicial attention.
Strategic Planning in Saudi Technical Institutes and Training Companies Within the Objectives of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030
Authors: - Abdel Hamid M. S. Esmail
Published: March 2024

This paper presents the state of strategic planning in technical and vocational institutes and training companies (TVITC) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, within the framework of the objectives of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030. The descriptive approach was used in implementing this research to provide a comprehensive analysis of a sample of four strategic plans of TVITC. The analysis includes the vision, mission, strategic goals, and common values of TVITC in the period between 2016 and 2023. Some analysis tools were used, such as a mind map, an affinity diagram, thematic analysis, and other analysis tools. Many graphs, tables and figures were used. Among the most prominent results of the analysis of strategic planning is that the strategic objectives of TVITC are consistent with the objectives of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, in addition to the rest of the elements of the strategic plan. The results of the expansion of TVITC achieved over the past years and the results of employing graduates of TVITC as well. This confirms the importance of providing qualified personnel for sustainable development in quantity and quality to meet the requirements of the changing labor market and thus the development of the Kingdom.
Application of Indigenous Knowledge in Agriculture in Pandemic Situation
Authors: - Ajit Kumar Singha
Published: March 2024

This article highlights the social, economic and daily life conditions of the global public during the terrible epidemic of Corona virus that started in Wuhan province of China in December 2019. What kind of problems common people had to face in their daily life during this terrible life-destroying and social-disconnecting epidemic situation that has come down abnormally in the lives of common people all over the world has been highlighted here. Food, drink and shelter are one of the three pillars of people’s lives, one of the problems of people during the corona virus was food and what kind of problems arose in the field of farmers and agriculture producing these crops are highlighted here. In this article, the farmers were temporarily deprived of various uses of science and technology in the field of agriculture during the corona period, so the contribution of the indigenous technology and knowledge that the farmers maintained equally in the agricultural field and crop production by using indigenous technology and knowledge as an alternative How it was used in agriculture is presented here. During the Corona period, the public life was disturbed and the common people did not have the supply of various types of chemical substances used daily to maintain the food supply and the prosperity of the crops. However, the advantages and disadvantages faced by farmers in crop production using traditional indigenous methods and knowledge are presented here. The way farmers and their crops did not deprive the common people of food in the quarantine situation during the corona period despite multiple problems is considered as one of the feats to disrupt the public life then and now.
A Comparative Analysis of Green Tax Policy Implementation in India and the Adoption of Bio-fuels in the Automobile Sector
Authors: - Naresh
Published: March 2024

This research article presents a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of green tax policies in India and the utilization of bio-fuels in the automobile sector. With the growing concern over environmental degradation and climate change, governments worldwide are implementing various measures to mitigate carbon emissions. In India, the implementation of green tax policies aims to incentivize eco-friendly practices, while the adoption of bio-fuels in the automobile sector presents a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. This study examines the regulatory frameworks, challenges, and outcomes associated with these two approaches, offering insights into their impact on environmental sustainability and economic development. Using a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods, including policy analysis and case studies, this article aims to provide valuable recommendations for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and researchers working in the field of environmental policy and sustainable development.
Peer Pressure: A Comprehensive Literature Review of the Last Two Decades
Authors: - Anita Sharma , - Dr. K Charulatha
Published: March 2024

Peer pressure has long been recognized as a significant influence on individuals' behaviors, particularly in adolescence and young adulthood. This paper provides a detailed review of the literature over the past two decades on the peer pressure. Peer pressure remains a pervasive influence on individuals' behaviors, particularly during adolescence and emerging adulthood. Drawing upon a diverse array of studies, this review synthesizes findings on the definition, types, mechanisms, consequences, and interventions related to peer pressure. Peer pressure has long been recognized as a significant influence on individuals' behaviors, attitudes, and decision-making processes, particularly during adolescence. The review encompasses various dimensions of peer pressure, including its psychological, social, and cultural aspects, as well as its implications for health, education, and social development. The article also examines recent trends, advancements, and challenges in understanding and addressing peer pressure, offering insights for future research and intervention strategies. By examining recent research trends and emerging perspectives, this review offers insights into the complexities of peer influence and highlights avenues for future research. Through an examination of empirical studies, theoretical frameworks, and key findings, this review aims to elucidate the complex interplay between peer pressure.
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Impact of Outdoor Play on Child’s Growth and Development among the Primary Care Giver of Under Five Children at Selected School of Lucknow
Authors: - Ali Hasan , - Madhu Gupta
Published: March 2024

Study was undertaken to assess the knowledge regarding impact of outdoor play on child’s growth and development among the primary care giver at selected school, lucknow. A 50 sample with the age of under five age group was selected by non pro non-probability convenient sampling technique. The collecected data ws anayzed suing descriptive and inferential statitstics.
महामना के दृष्टिकोण में पूर्णांत शिक्षा: छात्र कल्याण और शैक्षिक प्रदर्शन पर प्रभाव का अध्ययन
Authors: - डॉ. ब्रिज मोहन सिंह , - कश्यप कुणाल
Published: March 2024

यह शोध पत्र छात्र कल्याण और शैक्षणिक प्रदर्शन पर महामना दृष्टिकोण के सिद्धांतों द्वारा निर्देशित समग्र शिक्षा प्रथाओं के प्रभाव की जांच करता है। सर्वेक्षण, साक्षात्कार और अकादमिक मूल्यांकन सहित मिश्रित तरीकों के दृष्टिकोण का उपयोग करते हुए, यह अध्ययन उन शैक्षणिक संस्थानों में नामांकित छात्रों के अनुभवों की जांच करता है जिन्होंने नई शिक्षा नीति (एनईपी) के ढांचे के भीतर समग्र शिक्षा पहल को लागू किया है। छात्रों के परिणामों पर मात्रात्मक डेटा और उनके समग्र सीखने के अनुभवों में गुणात्मक अंतर्दृष्टि का विश्लेषण करके, यह शोध छात्रों की भलाई और शैक्षणिक सफलता को बढ़ावा देने में महामना दृष्टिकोण की प्रभावकारिता में साक्ष्य-आधारित अंतर्दृष्टि प्रदान करना चाहता है।
महामना के दृष्टिकोणद्वारा प्रतिपादित समग्र शिक्षा, बौद्धिक, भावनात्मक, सामाजिक और शारीरिक विकास को शामिल करते हुए सीखने के विभिन्न आयामों के अंतर्संबंध पर जोर देती है। हाल के वर्षों में, नीति निर्माताओं और शिक्षकों ने शिक्षार्थियों की विविध आवश्यकताओं को संबोधित करने और उनके समग्र कल्याण को बढ़ावा देने में समग्र दृष्टिकोण के महत्व को तेजी से पहचाना है। इस पृष्ठभूमि में, एनईपी ढांचे के भीतर समग्र शिक्षा प्रथाओं के कार्यान्वयन को प्रमुखता मिली है, जो शैक्षिक दर्शन और शिक्षाशास्त्र में एक आदर्श बदलाव का संकेत है।
यह अध्ययन उन शैक्षणिक संस्थानों में नामांकित छात्रों के वास्तविक अनुभवों से जुड़ा है जिन्होंने समग्र शिक्षा पहल को अपनाया है। मिश्रित-तरीकों के दृष्टिकोण के माध्यम से, शैक्षणिक प्रदर्शन और कल्याण के संकेतक सहित छात्र परिणामों पर मात्रात्मक डेटा सर्वेक्षण और शैक्षणिक मूल्यांकन के माध्यम से एकत्र किया जाता है। इन मात्रात्मक निष्कर्षों को लागू करते हुए, गहन साक्षात्कारों के माध्यम से छात्रों के समग्र सीखने के अनुभवों में गुणात्मक अंतर्दृष्टि एकत्र की जाती है, जिससे उनके समग्र विकास पर महामना दृष्टिकोण के प्रभाव की सूक्ष्म समझ प्राप्त होती है।
इस शोध के निष्कर्ष समग्र शिक्षा और शैक्षिक नीति और अभ्यास के लिए इसके निहितार्थ पर चल रहे प्रवचन में योगदान देने का प्रयास करते हैं। छात्र कल्याण और शैक्षणिक सफलता को बढ़ावा देने में महामना दृष्टिकोण की प्रभावशीलता में साक्ष्य-आधारित अंतर्दृष्टि प्रदान करके, यह अध्ययन शैक्षिक हितधारकों, नीति निर्माताओं और चिकित्सकों को एनईपी ढांचे के भीतर समग्र दृष्टिकोण अपनाने के संभावित लाभों के बारे में सूचित करना चाहता है। अंततः, यह शोध शिक्षार्थियों के बीच समग्र विकास को बढ़ावा देने और उनके विकास और फलने-फूलने के लिए अनुकूल शैक्षिक वातावरण बनाने के एजेंडे को आगे बढ़ाने का प्रयास करता है।
Comparative Analysis Between Self-management and Contractual System in Banjarmasin-banjarbaru Areas Housing Project (Reviewed from the Quality, Time, and the Customer Satisfaction Projects)
Authors: - Muhammad Suriani Shiddiq , - Andrea Agustiady
Published: March 2024

The success of implementing housing projects can be seen from the system used as a measure of the success of implementing housing projects. The performance of the housing project implementation project consists of several aspects, among others, can be viewed from the aspects of quality, time and customer satisfaction. The housing project implementation system in Indonesia generally tends to use a self-managed system and a contractual system. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic by using data collection through questionnaires and interviews. The research was conducted on 19 subcontractors with the same type of housing and structure in the Banjarmasin-Banjarbaru housing area. Processing and data analysis were carried out in several stages, namely validity and reliability testing, descriptive analysis and research hypothesis testing using the Independent Sample T-Test. The results obtained from the quality aspect obtained a significant value resulting from the difference test of 0.026 (p <0.05) that there is a significant comparison between the self-managed system and the contractual system in terms of quality aspects. The result of the Mean Difference value from the quality aspect is 6.90. From the time aspect, the significant value generated from the difference test is 0.06 (p> 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no significant comparison between the self-managed system and the contractual system in terms of time. The result of the Mean Difference value from the time aspect is 5.14. The aspect of customer satisfaction obtained a significant value resulting from the difference test is 0.001 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant comparison between the self-management system and the contractual system in terms of customer satisfaction aspects. The result of the Mean Difference value from the aspect of customer satisfaction is 2.89. It can be concluded that in terms of quality, time, and customer satisfaction, self-managed systems have a higher average value than the contractual system.

Keywords: Self-management systems, Contractual systems, Quality and Time Aspects, Customer satisfaction project
हरिशंकर परसाई के व्यंग्य साहित्य में सामाजिक और राजनीतिक परिप्रेक्ष्य का अनावरण: एक सामाजिक राजनीतिक विश्लेषण
Authors: - AMIT MAINI
Published: March 2024

हिंदी साहित्य के प्रसिद्ध लेखक हरिशंकर परसाई ने अपने व्यंग्यात्मक लेखों के माध्यम से एक अलग पहचान बनाई और स्वतंत्रता के बाद के भारत में हुई सामाजिक और राजनीतिक घटनाओं को उजागर किया। यह सारांश एक शोध अभियान को समेटता है जिसका लक्ष्य परसाई के व्यंग्य साहित्य में व्याप्त सामाजिक और राजनीतिक दृष्टिकोण को स्पष्ट करना है। शोध का लक्ष्य परसाई द्वारा नियोजित अंतर्निहित विषयों, रूपांकनों और अलंकारिक उपकरणों को समझना है, जो वर्तमान सामाजिक-राजनीतिक परिवेश की आलोचना करते हैं। शोध भारतीय समाज और राजनीति पर परसाई के व्यंग्य की स्थायी प्रासंगिकता और प्रभाव का पता लगाने के लिए पाठ्य विश्लेषण और ऐतिहासिक संदर्भीकरण को मिलाकर एक बहुआयामी पद्धति का उपयोग करता है। इस प्रयास को शुरू करके हिंदी साहित्य, व्यंग्य और सामाजिक-राजनीतिक टिप्पणियों पर विद्वतापूर्ण बहस को बढ़ावा देने के लिए परसाई के व्यावहारिक व्यंग्य के लेंस के माध्यम से भारतीय समाज और राजनीति की जटिलताओं के साथ आलोचनात्मक जुड़ाव को बढ़ावा देना चाहते हैं। हिंदी साहित्य के मशहूर लेखक हरिशंकर परसाई ने व्यंग्य को एक शक्तिशाली उपकरण के रूप में अपनी तीक्ष्ण बुद्धि और गहन विश्लेषण के माध्यम से स्वतंत्रता के बाद के भारत के सामाजिक और राजनीतिक परिदृश्य का विश्लेषण किया। यह सारांश एक शोध की पेशकश करता है जिसका उद्देश्य परसाई के व्यंग्य साहित्य की गहराई खोजना है, ताकि इसके संक्षिप्त सामाजिक और राजनीतिक दृष्टिकोण को खोजा जा सके। शोध में परसाई के व्यंग्यात्मक आख्यानों में छिपे हुए विषयों, रूपांकनों और अलंकारिक रणनीतियों को समझने का प्रयास किया गया है; इसमें सामाजिक-राजनीतिक दृष्टिकोण भी शामिल है। अध्ययन भारतीय समाज और राजनीति की जटिलताओं को समझने में परसाई के व्यंग्य की स्थायी प्रासंगिकता को उजागर करना चाहता है, गुणात्मक पाठ्य विश्लेषण और ऐतिहासिक संदर्भीकरण के संयोजन से। यह शोध, परसाई की कटु टिप्पणियों को ध्यान में रखते हुए, हिंदी साहित्य, व्यंग्य और स्वतंत्रता के बाद के भारत में साहित्य, समाज और राजनीति के बीच व्यापक संबंधों को समझने में मदद करता है।