bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diabetes Management
Authors: Singh Shakti
Published: December 2023

Diabetes is a long-term metabolic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycaemia). It is a primary cause of illness and mortality around the world, and its incidence is increasing at an alarming rate. Diabetes affected an estimated 463 million persons in 2019, with the number expected to rise to 783 million by 2045. The increasing prevalence of diabetes is a major public health concern, and it is essential to implement effective strategies for prevention and management. Diabetes management is a complex task that requires a multidisciplinary approach involving healthcare professionals, patients, and their families.
Assessment of the Factor Structure of Test Tokyo University Egogram (TEG 3) on Women and Men in Iran
Authors: Amini Khalaf Badam Mojgan , Bagheri Nasrin
Published: December 2023

Objective: Understanding personality characteristics can help us understand how individuals manifest their personality through their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Among numerous tools available to assess personality, one of them is the Egogram questionnaire. Accordingly, the purpose of this research was to standardize the Tokyo University Egogram questionnaire (TEG3). Methods and Materials: The present research was a descriptive correlation study with a standardization approach. The statistical population of the study included women and men aged 20 to 40 in Tehran in 2021. 2707 participants, including 1585 women and 1122 men, were selected through convenience sampling. The Egogram questionnaire was designed based on the transactional analysis theory, which included 5 factors: the criticizing parent, the supportive parent, the adult, the natural child, the adapted child, and the Q validity scale and L lie scale. Data were analyzed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, and SPSS.22 software. Findings: The results of the validity, internal consistency, and reliability of the tool using Cronbach's alpha, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis showed that the Egogram questionnaire consists of 5 factors in the Iranian culture, and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient of all the factors is above 0.7. Also, the Pearson correlation coefficient showed an acceptable internal consistency within the questionnaire factors among women and men. Conclusion: This questionnaire can be used as a practical and new tool in the field of personality psychology and approaches such as schema therapy.
Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy with Schema Therapy on Communication Skills in Women Affected by Marital Infidelity
Authors: Hajjabari Sanam , Boostan Afsaneh , Hashemian Kianoosh
Published: December 2023

Objective: The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy with Schema Therapy on communication skills in women affected by marital infidelity. Materials and Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test and follow-up plan with a control group. The statistical population of this research was all the women involved with the issue of marital infidelity of their husbands who referred to the counseling centers of Tehran in 2022, who declared their readiness to attend the treatment plan at the call of the researcher in order to solve their problem. In this case, 45 subjects were selected by purposeful sampling and randomly replaced in three equal groups of 15 people (two experimental groups and one control group). To collect data, Queendom communication skills questionnaire (2004) was used. SPSS software and multivariate covariance analysis tests were used for data analysis. Findings: The results showed that both the intervention of Schema Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy have created a significant difference in the post-test and follow-up phase in the variable of communication skills in women affected by marital infidelity compared to the control group (P<0.01). Also, the results showed that Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy had a greater effect on communication skills in women affected by marital infidelity than Schema Therapy (P>0.05). Specifically, the Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy experimental group showed an increase of 4.85 points at the post-test stage and 5.05 points at the follow-up stage in communication skills compared to the Schema Therapy experimental group. Conclusion: Considering the findings of the current research, it can be recommended to mental health professionals and individuals active in couple therapy to enhance the mental health of women affected by marital infidelity by designing and applying appropriate methods inspired by Schema Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy.
Comparing the effectiveness of cognitive-based play therapy and interactive play therapy on the cognitive appraisal of female students with special learning disabilities
Authors: Shahzadehahmadi Hoda , Hasanzadeh Ramezan , Fakhri Mohammad Kazem
Published: December 2023

Objective: Specific learning disorder is a heterogeneous group of children who have problems in different areas. The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effectiveness of cognitive-based play therapy and interactive play therapy on the cognitive appraisal of female students with special learning disabilities. Materials and Methods: The research method was a quasi-experimental pre-test-post-test type with a control group and a three-month follow-up phase. The statistical population of the research is made up of 54 female students of the first grade of elementary school with special learning disorders who have a file in the education counseling center of Qom city in 2023. A total of 45 people were selected for three groups with a non-random sampling method, and in the next step, 15 people were randomly assigned to three groups in two experimental groups and one control group. In this research, the cognitive appraisal questionnaire of Pintrich and DeGroot (1990) was used. For the group, two tests of interactive play therapy based on the package of Booth and Jernberg (2009) 21 sessions of 45 minutes and play therapy based on cognitive therapy based on the package of Mohammad Ismail (2008) of 10 sessions of 60 minutes were performed and no intervention was done for the control group. To analyze the data, mixed repeated measures analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc test were used with SPSS18 software. Findings: The results showed that play therapy based on cognitive therapy and interactive play therapy have an effect on cognitive evaluation of female students with learning disability (P<0.001). But cognitive therapy-based play therapy had a greater effect on cognitive evaluation than interaction therapy (P<0.001). Conclusion: This research provides practical implications to psychologists and counselors regarding the greater impact of cognitive therapy-based play therapy on cognitive appraisal.
Mulheres mestiças no sertão do Seridó, Capitania do Rio Grande, séculos XVIII-XIX
Authors: Dantas de Medeiros Maria Alda Jana
Published: December 2023

O texto discute algumas estratégias de mulheres mestiças no Seridó, sertão da Capitania do Rio Grande, durante os séculos XVIII e XIX. Apresentamos as trajetórias de Manoela Maria de Jesus e Maria Bezerra de Vasconcelos, mulheres pardas cujas trajetórias nos permite refletir sobre a mobilização de estratégias necessárias para sobrevivência de mulheres mestiças no cenário sertanejo.
Os paladinos do povo
Authors: Alves Willians
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho se propõe a entender as tentativas de configuração de um dado conceito de “cultura popular” no Nordeste do Brasil, pelas mãos dos intelectuais locais das décadas de 1950 e 1960.   Cabe observar, tomando como fundamento teórico a noção de cultura popular pensada por Michel de Certeau, bem como o método arqueológico de Michel Foucault, o caráter elitista dessa elaboração, na medida em que ela parte de figuras dos circuitos de saber-poder locais, a exemplo das publicações do Manifesto Regionalista encabeçado por Gilberto Freyre. Também são fundamentais os estudos das obras de outros intelectuais, como as do potiguar Luís da Câmara Cascudo, do piauiense Fontes Ibiapina, bem como as obras literárias e teatrais do paraibano Ariano Suassuna. Dessa forma, o estudo pretende entender como o conceito de cultura popular é operacionalizado e legitimado na região Nordeste por meio do discurso engajado de folcloristas, escritores e dramaturgos. Neste trabalho, toma-se a cultura popular como uma categoria e como um instrumento para nomear, classificar, ordenar, distinguir, identificar e se apropriar de dadas formas de expressão.
Da comunidade ao ensino superior
Authors: Santana Pedro Abelardo de , Nascimento Ayrton Matheus da Silva
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o aumento da inserção dos povos indígenas no ensino superior a partir do Programa de Expansão e Reestruturação das Instituições de Ensino Superior - REUNI, reconhecendo a importância da formação superior para os estudantes indígenas do país. De modo particular, fizemos o recorte de uma entrevista realizada com um indígena Xokó de Sergipe, a fim de perceber como se dá o entrelaçamento entre o indivíduo e o coletivo materializado na figura do indígena no ensino superior e os reflexos provocados em suas comunidades. Em termos metodológicos, dialogamos com a análise de conteúdo, a História Oral em uma abordagem qualitativa de caráter descritivo interpretativa. As fontes nos permitiram avaliar desde a continuação desses indígenas no envolvimento com as suas comunidades, até a adoção de uma responsabilidade e um papel social enquanto intelectuais na universidade, provocando importantes mudanças no seio do seu povo.
HALK ANLATILARINDAKİ BİLGE TİPİNİN “GÖNÜL DAĞI” ADLI DİZİDEKİ TEMSİLCİSİ: CİRİTÇİ ABDULLAH
Authors: BAŞTÜRK SOYDEMİR Hatice
Published: December 2023

Geçmişten günümüze insanlara manevî liderlik yapan, tecrübeleri ve ilmiyle yol gösteren, öğütleri dinlenen kıymetli büyükler vardır. Bu kimseler iyi ahlaklı ve olgun kimseler olarak toplumların varlığını ve devamını sağlar; toplumun duygu ve düşünce birliğinin oluşumuna katkıda bulunur. Onlar, idealize edilmiş tiplerdir. Türk kültüründe özel bir yeri olan ve bahsedilen özellikleri taşıyan kişiler “bilge insanlardır”. Türk destanlarını incelediğimizde cesur beylerin, yiğitlerin her daim yanı başında olan bilgeleri görürüz. Oğuz Kağan’da bazen Uluğ Türk bazen Irkıl Ata, Yuşı Hoca; Manas’ta Bakay, Dede Korkut Kitabı’nda ise Dede Korkut olarak karşımıza çıkarlar. Sözlü kültür döneminin önemli bilgelerinin, günümüzde pek çok farklı eserde yansımaları mevcuttur. Sözlü kültür geleneğimizin bir parçası olan bilge tipini, ikincil sözlü kültür ortamlarında çeşitli kahramanlarda görmemiz mümkündür. Bilge tipinin bir örneğini, Ekim 2020’de yayımlanmaya başlayan Gönül Dağı adlı dizide Ciritçi Abdullah adlı kişi temsil eder. Halk anlatılarındaki bilge kişilerin olaylara dâhil olduğu yerler ile Ciritçi Abdullah’ın dizideki rolü karşılaştırıldığında büyük benzerlikler tespit edilmiştir. Çeşitli değişimler mevcut olmakla birlikte bilge tipi günümüzde hâlâ varlığını sürdürmektedir.
DEVELOPMENT STATUS of RURAL NEIGHBORHOODS in THE SOUTH AEGEAN REGION in THE CONTEXT of RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: KAPTANER Harun
Published: December 2023

In many countries today, rural development has become a priority for governments. Rural development refers to a process that envisages the development of societies not only economically but also socially and culturally. Rural areas often harbor a population that does not have sufficient income, has limited basic infrastructure facilities and opportunities, is generally engaged in agriculture or agriculture-based work as an economic activity, and has limited opportunities in education and health services. Despite all the investments and efforts made since 1923 for the development of rural communities, the large number and scattered nature of rural settlements, the difficulties experienced in transportation to these areas, and the wrong and inadequate decisions taken for these areas have led to the failure to reach the desired level for the development of these areas as a whole in Turkey, which is in the process of development.

Within the scope of this study, the current level of rural development in all rural settlements in the South Aegean Region, which is among the developed regions of Turkey, and what local people see as the most important problem in the lack of rural development have been investigated. This quantitative research, which is specific to the South Aegean Region and covers all rural settlements, is important in that it emphasizes the social dimension of rural development and makes a unique contribution to subsequent rural development-oriented studies.
TÜRKİYE’DE KAMU HİZMETLERİNİN SUNULMASINA ÖZEL SEKTÖR KURULUŞLARININ KATILIMI BİR TERCİH MİDİR ya da ZAMANIN DİNAMİK KOŞULLARININ NİHAİ BİR SONUCU MUDUR?
Authors: YURT Remziye Gül
Published: December 2023

Literatürde birçok çalışma özel sektör kuruluşlarının kamu hizmetlerindeki varlığını neo-liberal politikaların bir sonucu olarak değerlendirmektedir. Özel sektör kuruluşlarının kamu hizmetlerinde öne çıkmalarında her ne kadar 1980’li yıllarda küresel düzlemde etkisini güçlü bir şekilde hissettiren neo-liberal politikalar etkili olsa da bu kuruluşların kamu hizmetlerindeki rollerini salt neo-liberal politikalar ile konumlandırmak doğru bir tarih okuması olmayacaktır. Nitekim özel sektör kuruluşlarının kamu hizmetlerinde yer almalarına yönelik tarihsel süreç köklü bir geçmişe dayanmaktadır. Bu tarihsel geçmişin doğru okunmaması, özel sektör kuruluşlarının kamusal hizmetlerdeki rollerinin konjonktürel bir zaman dilimiyle sınırlandırılmasına neden olacaktır. Kamu hizmetlerinin sunulmasına özel sektörün katılımının bir tercihten öte zamanın, koşulların ve ihtiyaçların zorunlu bir sonucu olduğu literatürden anlaşılmaktadır. kamu hizmetlerinin sunum yöntemlerinin zaman içindeki değişimi ihtiyaç ve koşullara çözüm üretmek üzere dönemin koşulları içinde pragmatik yöntemler olarak uygulanmıştır. Bu nedenle çalışma, özel sektör kuruluşlarının kamu hizmetlerine dahil olma süreçlerini bir kronolojiyle sunmakta ve çalışmanın önyargısız bir bakış açısıyla değerlendirilmesini araştırmacılara teklif etmektedir.
SU KİRLİLİĞİNE SU HAKKI PERSPEKTİFİNDEN BİR BAKIŞ: BURDUR ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ÇAKIR Hatice
Published: December 2023

Çalışmada, su kirliliğine çevre haklarından olan su hakkı perspektifinden bakılarak su kirliliği ile su hakkı arasındaki ilişki açıklanmaktadır. Haklarını bilmeyen kişilerin bu haklarını savunmaları da imkânsız olduğundan suya ulaşmanın herkesin hakkı olduğu, dolayısıyla temiz suya ulaşamayan kişilerin hukuki yollarla hakkını alabileceği açıklanmaktadır. Su kirliliği canlıların sağlığından ülkenin ekonomik durumuna kadar her alanı olumsuz etkilemektedir. Çalışmada, temiz suya erişimin hukuki bir hak olduğunu belgelerle ortaya koyarak su kirliliğinin önlenmesi konusunda oluşturulacak politikalar için zemin hazırlanması amaçlanmaktadır. Literatürde su kirliliğini ele alan çalışmalar olsa da su kirliliğine çevre haklarından olan su hakkı perspektifinden bakan bir çalışma yoktur. Suya farklı bir perspektiften bakılarak oluşturulacak çalışmalara katkı sağlandığı için çalışma önemli ve gereklidir. Önlemek, onarmaktan daha az maliyetli olduğundan, oluşturulacak politikalardaki temel amacın suyu arıtma değil kirlenmeyi önleme olması gerektiği önerisinde bulunulmaktadır. Çalışmada, çevre haklarından olan su hakkının, su sorunlarıyla bir bütünlük oluşturacak şekilde yeniden düzenlenmesi ve su kirliliğinin önlenmesi için ceza sisteminden ziyade ödül sistemine geçilmesi gerektiği sonuca varılmaktadır.
VÂSIL b. ATÂ’DA SIFATLARIN NEFYİ PROBLEMİ -ŞEHRİSTÂNÎ’NİN el-MİLEL ve’n-NİHAL’İ BAĞLAMINDA BİR DEĞERLENDİRME-
Authors: TÜRCAN Galip
Published: December 2023

Başlangıçtan itibaren daha aklî/felsefî bir zemini benimseyen Mu’tezile, Vasıl b. Atâ tarafından kurulmuştur. İmana ve büyük günaha ilişkin bir tartışma sonucunda hocası Hasan Basrî’nin görüşünü reddederek kendisini takip eden bir öğrenci topluluğu ile hocasının dersini terk eden Vasıl b. Atâ, Mu’tezile’nin en temel prensiplerine ilişkin ilk tanımlamaları gerçekleştirmiştir. Kendi itikadî/kelamî yaklaşımı nedeniyle Allah’ın zâtı ve sıfatları arasındaki ilişkiyi de temellendirmeye çalışan Vâsıl b. Atâ ilahî zâtın birliği/tevhid gereği sıfatların nefyini zorunlu görmüştür. Allah’a el, yüz, göz vb. insanbiçimci uzuvlar nispet eden nasları haşevî yorumlarla anlayan Mücessime ve Müşebbihe’ye ve ayrıca ikili tanrı tasavvurunu öne çıkaran senevî iddialara karşı Allah’ın mutlak birliğini ve tenzihini belirgin şekilde savunan Vâsıl b. Atâ’nın söz konusu tercihi en önemli ve değişmez nitelikli i’tizâlî bir prensip olarak takip edilmiştir. Vâsıl b. Atâ’nın sıfatları nefyetmesine ilişkin yaklaşım ilk olarak Şehristânî’nin el-Milel ve’n-Nihal adlı kitabında yer almaktadır. Vâsıl b. Atâ ile Şehristânî arasında yaklaşık dört yüzyıl gibi bir zaman aralığı söz konusudur. Bu nedenle Şehristânî’nin ilgili konudaki aktarımı tereddütle karşılanabilir. Ancak kabul etmek gerekir ki Şehristânî’nin Vasıl b. Atâ’ya nispetle dile getirdiği tenzihe ve daha ziyade tevhide ilişkin bu mu’tezilî ilkesel tutum mezhebin sonraki savunucuları ve imamları tarafından da kesintisiz ve güçlü bir şekilde benimsenmiştir. Şu halde Vâsıl b. Atâ’nın kendi görüşünü dile getirirken tercih ettiği kavramlar ve bu kavramların içerikleri ile onu takip eden kelamcıların aynı konuda tercih ettiği kavramlar ve kavramsal içerikler belli ölçüde karşılaştırılıp değerlendirildiğinde Şehristânî’nin Vâsıl b. Atâ’ya nispet ettiği yaklaşımlar doğrulanabilecektir.
Trilogy and The Five Branding Awareness: Strategies to Build Public Trust in Higher Education
Authors: Ach Rizquha , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: December 2023

This paper wants to see how far the response of educational institutions to changes in aspects of human life from manual to technological basis. All human activities will become easier to reach. Globalization brings changes in everything, including in the world of education, thus managers of educational institutions are required to always innovate in developing educational institutions, not only producing output equipped with scientific knowledge but also being able to produce graduates who are creative, skilled, and able to compete and can adapt to advances in information technology. Countless educational institutions make competition very tight. To address this, educational institutions need to have an established branding image because the majority of people make decisions in choosing educational institutions by looking at the branding of institutions such as Nurul Jadid University through trilogy and five awareness branding. The results showed that the better the branding owned by the institution, the better the interest and attention of the public to choose the institution.
Strengthening The Image of Madrasah Through The School Leadership System
Authors: Shodiq Taufiq , Hefniy Hefniy
Published: December 2023

Today's society is more selective in choosing schools. This condition causes schools to compete with each other and show their existence. Educational institutions as service providers are required to prioritize the quality and output of their graduates. This research is aimed at analyzing the efforts of the principal of MTs Sirajul Ulum Krejengan in designing strategies to improve the school's good image in the community, as well as strategies in capturing the interest of prospective new students. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The formulation of school principal program planning in improving the school's image includes: (1) reviewing and identifying the various strengths and weaknesses of the school, namely by making continuous improvements by considering opportunities and threats to achieve the vision and mission; (2) improve physical and non-physical conditions; and (3) conducting promotions to the general public. Activation of school resources in improving the school's image is carried out by: (1) managing the needs, competencies, and harmonization of teachers and staff; (2) improve the standard of school facilities; (3) holding regular meetings; (4) strengthening the school administration system; (5) and improve the quality of services and education. Setting targets to improve the school's image, namely realizing Adiwiyata schools and improving the quality of education, and increasing public trust in the existence of schools; (6) besides that the target application was carried out late; (7) as well as an evaluation of activities that have been realized.
Membangun dan Membina Budaya Organisasi di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nur Siti Maysarah , Fitri Hayati
Published: December 2023

Every educational institution has its own culture that characterizes an institution or organization. This culture can distinguish between each culture in an organization with other organizations. In cultural studies, it is stated that organizational culture can determine the performance of a company or an institution, the appearance of the organization and the progress of the organization. And conversely, if the organizational culture is weak it will trigger a decrease in performance and the organization will become unstable. Organizational culture is very important in an institution or agency, in order to be able to shape one's attitudes, values ​​and behavior patterns, so that all members can work well together to achieve common goals, which can be passed on from generation to generation. Islamic organizational culture emphasizes benefit and avoids actions that violate syara' law and the implementation of Maqasid As Syari'ah, namely protecting religion, protecting soul, protecting reason, protecting offspring and protecting wealth and being able to be oriented towards success in this world and the hereafter.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Agama di Sekolah: Perspektif Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Abdul Wahid , Rusdi Naemuddin , Suhermanto Suhermanto , Ali Wafa
Published: December 2023

This paper aims to analyze the process of internalizing the values of religious education at Baddridduja Probolinggo Middle School Full Day School. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study. The informants consisted of school principals, teachers, parents, and students. The research results show that; 1) The process of internalizing religious values at Badridduja Fullday School is carried out through; a) People, namely building commitment, deepening the teacher's understanding of learning tools, broadening the teacher's religious insights, and integrating religious values in subjects, b) Environment, namely familiarizing students with good deeds such as dhuha prayers in congregation, fardlu prayers, tadarus and habituation of noble morals such as charity, 4S culture (Smiles, Greetings, Greetings, Courtesy), and Tomato Culture (Please, Sorry and Thank You), c) Behavior, namely students can apply good deeds and noble character habits outside of school. 2) The implication is; a) The formation of a religious character, b) The lack of radical thoughts and attitudes from students.
The Roler of The Principal in The Establishment of Student Character in The Era Covid-19
Authors: Lilis Wati , Agung Setiabudi
Published: December 2023

The role of the Principal in strengthening character education (Character Education) plays an important and crucial role because it becomes a policy maker and guide in the implementation of character education in schools. The purpose of this study is to see how the principal carries out his role in character building in the school he leads. This study uses a type of field review research using a qualitative approach, with data collection through; observation, interview and literature study. Then analyze the data, reduce the data, and encode the data. The subject of the research is the principal of the MIN 1 Nagan Raya school. Research Location MIN 1 Nagan Raya (Aceh). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the school principal gave an example before applying the regulations made. Instilling character values both to students and members in other school environments such as honesty, responsibility, discipline, high social and so on. The principal also considers several things in character building, such as planning, curriculum development, learning management and so on.
Implementasi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dengan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Afrida Yanti , Fitri Hayati
Published: December 2023

Teacher performance is the behavior of a person who produces certain work results after fulfilling a number of requirements. Where teacher performance is strongly influenced by organizational culture. The stronger the orientation of cultural values such as views on work life, time, and ethics or values will influence the behavior that has an impact on improving teacher performance. Organizational culture is an understanding of the values and norms that are important in the organization that guide behavior organizational members or developed in learning to overcome problems of external adaptation and internal integration. With an organizational culture, all school personnel will carry out tasks organization based on prevailing values and norms. If the organizational culture is good, the teacher's work will automatically have a good impact. For this reason, the role of the school principal and special efforts are needed in developing organizational culture as a value system that is understood, imbued, carried out jointly by members of the organization as a system of meaning or guidelines for organizational actors. Because the school principal's leadership is very influential, because it can give authority to influence, move and direct action and encourage the emergence of a strong will with enthusiasm and confidence for teachers, staff and students in carrying out their respective tasks for the sake of progress and provide inspiration for the school.
Maqashid Al-Syari’ah Manajemen Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Rika Evania Muslimatun
Published: December 2023

The object or scope of Islamic education is very broad, because it includes formal Islamic education (educational institutions), informal Islamic education (family education) and non-formal Islamic education (pesantren and ta'lim councils). This is the very fundamental and urgent point of difference between education management and Islamic education management. This difference requires managers to have the knowledge and skills to fully and comprehensively implement management values and processes into Islamic education. Islamic education is the process of guiding physically and spiritually based on Islamic laws towards the formation of the main personality according to Islamic norms or standards. This can be seen from the goals of Islamic law. Substantially the purpose of the Shari'a which we call "Maqashid al-Shari'ah" contains benefits. Based on the results of the study, Islam views management as a virtue (mashlahah) and that goodness is in line with the objectives of shari'ah (maqashid al-Shari'ah) namely the benefit of religion, soul, lineage, intellectual property, and of course property.
The Learning Behaviour Based on Islamic Value; Strategy Improvement for Pesantren Sustainability
Authors: Khoirunnisak Khoirunnisak , Abdullah Abdullah , Mudarris Badrul , Maiyeenah Pochiseng
Published: December 2023

This research aims to explore the influence of Islamic values on the learning behaviour of students in Islamic boarding schools, as well as designing educational improvement strategies to increase the sustainability of Islamic boarding schools in achieving the goals of holistic Islamic education. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. Data collection techniques involve observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely data condensation, data exposure, and concluding with verification. The research results show that implementing the right strategy can improve the quality of Islamic boarding school education and maintain the sustainability of these institutions in the global era. Strategy improvements include improving the quality of teaching with relevant methods, diversifying the curriculum according to global demands, effective financial management, community participation in financial support and Islamic boarding school facilities, developing human resources through continuous training, utilizing information technology, and preparing long-term strategic plans.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Nur Suci Romadhona  , Devi Putri Larasati  , M Indra Saputra  , Deastry Nabilah  , Malini Dwi Rahma Dona  , Sharfina Ningma Zatalini  , Zenitha Zakiah  , Elda Ulyanti
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the picture and how the influence of social media on communication skills in adolescents and also improve communication skills and social skills of adolescents. This research will be conducted from April to May 2023. The method used in this study is quantitative correlational with a sample of 72 students at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. Quantitative data analysis using google form. The results showed both positive and negative impacts of social media. Based on social media items, adolescents with vulnerable age (20-21 years) spend more time using social media than adolecents with vulnerable age  (18-19 years), where there is a rasio that is not too significant at 44.95:46.25. while based on gender differencess between women and men, this cannot be used as one of the crucial factors in this context because sometimes the traits and habits between the two are relatively the same.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH OTORITER TERHADAP SELF ESTEEM PADA MASA TRANSISI ANAK KE REMAJA
Authors: Tri Wahyuni Yulya  , Shafira Atsillia Irawan  , Klara Audi Permata Hati  , Lovi Loviana , Nilam Putri Efendi  , Muhammad Fathan Ilmi  , Aldy Anugrah  , Navisha Bella Arina  , Tri Ayu Wijaya
Published: December 2023

Adolescence is referred to as a transitional period from children to adults due to the interaction of several factors including genetic, biological, environmental and social (Santrock, 2011: 402). At this time the family becomes the first environment in a child's life, where

in a family the role of parents becomes very important, this can be reflected in the parenting patterns run by parents. If parents use authoritarian parenting, an unfavorable self esteem is formed where if a child has an unfavorable self esteem, he will have difficulty controlling his own emotions. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between authoritarian parenting and self esteem during the transition of children to adolescence. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method using data collection techniques using a questionnaire found on google form to measure the authoritarian parenting scale and self esteem, with the sperman rank analysis technique. From the results of the sperman rank analysis, the results show that the weak relationship between authoritarian parenting and self esteem with the results of the rho value of 0.175.

 Masa remaja disebut sebagai masa peralihan dari anak-anak menjadi dewasa dikarenakan adanya interaksi beberapa faktor anatara lain genetik, biologis, lingkungan dan sosial (Santrock, 2011: 402). Pada masa ini keluarga menjadi lingkungan pertama dalam kehidupan seorang anak, dimana dalam sebuah keluarga peran orang tua menjadi hal sangat penting sehingga dapat tercermin dalam pola asuh yang dijalankan oleh orang tua. Jika orang tua menggunakan pola asuh otoriter maka terbentuklah self esteem yang kurang baik dimana jika seorang anak memiliki self esteem yang kurang baik maka ia akan mengalami kesulitan dalam mengontrol emosinya sendiri. Adapun tujuan penelitiian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh otoriter dengan self esteem pada masa transisi anak ke remaja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik penggumpulan data  menggunakan kuesioner yang terdapat pada google form untuk mengukur skala pola asuh otoriter dan self esteem, dengan teknik analisis rank sperman. Dari hasil analisis rank sperman  menunjukkan hasil  bahwa lemahnya hubungan antara pola asuh otoriter terhadap self esteem dengan didpatkannya hasil nilai rho sebesar 0,175
FANATISME SUPORTER SEPAK BOLA TERHADAP PERILAKU AGRESI
Authors: Anindya Wiralarasati  , Chelsea Gita Kharisma  , Muhammad Nanda  , Sofyan Hutamam  , M.Delvin Oknanda
Published: December 2023

The development of the sports world is currently running very fast and the growth of the sports industry is accompanied by an increase in the number of followers. Many fans watch football. The large number of soccer fans is because soccer is a sport that is very popular with all groups, both children and adults. an overly enthusiastic attitude towards a point of view or problem. This attitude may be based on his thoughts and understandings, which do not change or remain the same. According to Winston Churchill, "bigotry is that which cannot change either the mind or the topic of conversation." The feeling that someone who is excited cannot change his mind or change the subject. Aggression is an act of harm that is detrimental by a person/institution/group against another person/institution/group. This type of research is quantitative correlative. The two variables involved in this research are bigotry as the independent variable and aggressive behavior as the dependent variable.
Analisis Penanganan Kolektibilitas Pembiayaan Akad Mudharabah Di BMT NU Cabang ‎Robatal
Authors: Rismanto  , Susilawati
Published: December 2023

Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) merupakan lembaga keuangan mikro syariah yang kegiatannya menghimpun dana dari anggota atau calon anggota untuk disimpan dan disalurkan dalam bentuk pembiayaan syariah kepada sektor ekonomi yang halal dan menguntungkan khususnya usaha-usaha kecil, kecil kebawah, dan mikro. Penelitian lapangan adalah untuk mempelajari secara intensif tentang latar belakang keadaan sekarang dan interaksi lingkungan suatu unit sosial, individu, kelompok, lembaga atau masyarakat. Oleh karenanya, Penangan kolektabilitas pembiayaan akad mudharabah yaitu dengan cara menetapkan konvenan dengan mengadakan monitoring. adapun monitoring tersebut yaitu pertama  itu dengan cara ditelfon kepada mitra yang meminjam uang,  yang kedua dengan cara berkunjungan  kepada mitra jika mitra tetap tidak mau membayar makajaminan yang ada dipihak BMT maka akan diambil.
Tinjauan Ekonomi Islam Dalam Praktek Sewa Menyewa Ruko Dipasar ‎Tradisional Ketapang Sampang
Authors: Yunus Muhammad , Nayufi
Published: December 2023

Akad sewa yang berkembang ditengah tengah masyarakat saat ini adalah akad sewa yang berkaitan dengan tanah pertanian, perkebunan, sewa guna usaha atau untuk bangunan dan lainsebagainya. Namun akad yang berkembang biasanya sesuai dengan kebutuhan masing-masing seiring dengan perkembangan ekonomi yang semakin pesat. Khususnya, Dizaman sekarang kebutuhan masyarakat selalu mengalami kemajuan yang relatif sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian hukum normatif atau penelitian hukum doktriner yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan atau ditujukan pada peraturan-peraturan tertulis atau bahan-bahan hukum yang lain. Kebutuhan tempat usaha ialah salahsatu hal yang cukup berperan dalam mengembangkan usaha dagangnya seperti rumah toko (ruko).
IMPLEMENTATION OF ISTISNAK CONTRACT IN HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT ‎BUYING TRANSACTIONS (CASE STUDY OF FURNITURE ENTREPRENEURS IN ‎POTOAN DAYA VILLAGE, PALENGAAN PAMEKASAN)‎
Authors: Fata Zainol
Published: December 2023

People in conducting transactions often do not know about the transactions being carried out. They carry out buying and selling transactions for household appliances in accordance with existing customs. It is the same with istisna' buying and selling contract transactions. In this study, the researchers focused on the problem of how the buying and selling system of household appliances is and how to apply the istisna contract to buying and selling household appliances in Potoan Daya Village, Palengaan Pamekasan. The researcher uses a qualitative approach, this type of research is descriptive, namely the data collected in the form of words and not numbers. In the research that has been done, the findings are based on the focus of the research, namely the system of buying and selling household appliances in Potoan Daya Village is in accordance with the provisions of the elements and pillars of buying and selling. The application of the istisna contract in the sale and purchase of household appliances in Potoan Daya Village is in accordance with sharia provisions because in the transaction the pillars and conditions have been fulfilled.
TINJAUAN EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTEK SEWA MENYEWA RUKO ‎DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KETAPANG SAMPANG
Authors: Nayofi
Published: December 2023

Kebutuhan manusia di zaman modern ini sangatlah beragam, manusia dituntut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut guna melangsungkan kehidupan. Dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya yang saling membutuhkan diantaranya dengan banyak cara yang dilakukan manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan salah satunya sewa-menyewa yang mana transaksi ijarah atau sewa-menyewa adanya perpindahan manfaat (hak guna), bukan perpindahan kepemilikan (hak milik). Jadi pada dasarnya prinsip ijarah sama saja dengan prinsip jual beli, tapi perbedaanya terletak pada objek transaksinya Sewa menyewa ruko adalah hubungan atau kesepakatan antara pemilik dan penyewa untuk sebuah ruko yang dipindah hak guna atau pemakaian dari pemilik asal terhadap penyewa dengan biaya, durasi dan aturan hukum syara’ dimana hal ini termasuk dari muamalah yang terprogram dalam perekonomian islam dan merupakan hubungan antara manusia dengan manusia yang dapat berubah sesuai dengan tuntutan perkembangan zaman dan tempat. Praktek akad sewa menyewa ruko di pasar tradisional Ketapang ini tidaklah jauh berbeda dengan sewa menyewa biasanya di masyarakat sekitar. Apalagi dalam lokasi yang dianggap strategis karena berada dalam kawasan pasar yaitu pasar lebbeck dan dipraktekkan dengan dua cara yang diimplementasikan dalam sewa menyewa ruko di pasar tradisional Ketapang yakni: Pertama, Sewa menyewa secara lisan/ucapan saja yang mana hal ini biasa terjadinya ketika si penyewa masih ada ikatan kerabat ataupun orang dekat. Kedua, Sewa menyewa secara lisan yang diperkuat dengan adanya tulisan yang disebut dengan kata lain surat sewa antara pemilik dan penyewa demi menjaga kesalah pahaman di kemudian hari.
EKSISTENSI PELAKU UMKM BATIK: LIFE STORY PEMBAKTIK DESA BANJAR BANYUWANGI
Authors: Aly Najamudin Atho’ilah , Iqbal Mohammad
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengamatan etnografis tentang aktivitas pelaku UMKM Batik di Desa Banjar, Kecamatan Licin, Banyuwangi. UMKM atau Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah selalu dihadapkan tantangan kompetisi antara produk. Batik merupakan komoditas yang melambangkan identitas daerah. Naiknya Pariwisata di Kabupaten Banyuwangi menjadi penyebab UMKM Batik bergeliat. UMKM Batik Banjarwangi memulai memproduksi sejak tahun 2014, hingga saat ini.  Dari waktu ke waktu pengusaha batik Banjarwangi terus menghadapi gerilya permintaan dari dalam kota hingga luar kota. Strategi penjualan secara konvensional, online hingga melalui pameran, dan event festival. Melalui deskripsi tentang Pelaku UMKM Batik Banjarwangi bahwa eksistensi UMKM dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup kesejahteraan, pemberdayaan masyarakat dan menjaga kesinambungan usaha.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI, MOTIVASI, DAN PENGETAHUAN PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT MENABUNG DI BANK SYARIAH PADA MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Habibatul Hazarillah Azmiel , Rosyidah Norma
Published: December 2023

Indonesia memiliki dua sistem perbankan sejak tahun 1998. Dengan berjalannya waktu, pada bulan Desember 2003, MUI mengeluarkan fatwa terhadap bank-bank Islam baru seperti ICB, IBU, dan IPFB sehingga mulai mempengaruhi minat menabung pada bank Syariah. Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana persepsi, motivasi, dan pengetahuan produk mempengaruhi minat di bank-bank yang mematuhi Syariah di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan mengirimkan kuesioner ke klien bank yang mematuhi Syariah menggunakan google form dan salinan cetak dan dianalisis melalui SPSS untuk mengevaluasi data yang dikumpulkan melalui penggunaan kuesioner. Berdasarkan tes validitas, semua item kuesioner, baik independen maupun bergantung yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan 71 klien menunjukkan bahwa persepsi, motivasi, dan pengetahuan produk mempengaruhi motivasi pembuatan rekening bank Syariah.
Dampak Keterlibatan Kiai dalam Politik terhadap Pengembangan Sistem Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren Sabilul Hidayah Bangkalan
Authors: Damayanti Elfina
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola keterlibatan KH. Kholilur Rohman dalam politik di pondok pesantren Sabilul Hidayah Bangkalan, bagaimana sistem pendidikan sebelum kiai terlibat dalam politik, serta dampak keterlibatan kiai dalam politik terhadap pengembangan sistem pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologis karena datanya bersifat kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Keterlibatan kiai KH. Kholilur Rohman di bidang politik karena ada suruhan dari para ulama yang lain. Alasan para ulama mencalonkan kiai sebagai bupati karena apabila seorang DPR diangkat dari figur seorang kiai maka kemungkinan besar masyarakat Pamekasan akan menjadi aman. (2) Sebelum kiai terjun dalam politik sistem pendidikan di pondok pesantren Sabilul Hidayah baik tapi sedikit program, di sana hanya ada pembelajaran dan pengajian tidak ada program atau kegiatan yang lain, tidak seperti sekolah atau pondok yang lain. (3) Ada dua dampak keterlibatan kiai di bidang politik terhadap pengembangan sistem pendidikan di pesantren, yaitu dampak positif antara lain, setelah kiai terlibat dalam politik maka pengembangan sistem pendidikan sangat baik, banyak sekali perubahan yang ada di sana, yang awalnya tidak ada sekarang ada, banyak program atau kegiatan yang dilakukan di sana seperti adanya ekstrakurikuler, kursus, dan yang program lainnya. Adapun dampak negatif yakni kurangnya interaksi langsung dari kyai atau pengasuh dengan pesantren atau santri, kurangnya bimbingan langsung dari kiai, tidak aktif atau tidak konsentrasi dalam pembelajaran pesantren.
Implementasi Metode Resitasi dalam Pembelajaran PAI pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP 07 Bangkalan
Authors: Wulan Sari Ita , Sumiyati
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi metode resitasi dalam pembelajaran PAI pada siswa kelas VIII SMP 07 Bangkalan, khususnya dalam penggunaan metode, informasi faktor pendukung serta upaya guru dalam mengatasi hambatan yang terjadi pada saat pengaplikasian metode resitasi dalam pembelajaran PAI. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model interaktif yang dikembangkan Miles dan Huberman dengan Langkah-langkah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian resitasi dalam pembelajaran PAI di kelas VIII SMP 07 Bangkalan dilakukan dengan beberapa metode pendekatan, yakni pendekatan emosional yaitu usaha untuk menggugah perasaan dan emosi siswa dalam meyakini, dan memahami, dan menghayati ajaran agamanya, pendekatan pengalaman, yaitu pemberian pengalaman keagamaan kepada siswa dalam rangka penanaman nilai-nilai keagamaan, pendekatan pembiasaan, yaitu dengan memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk senantiasa mengamalkan ajaran agamanya, pendekatan rasional, yaitu usaha memberikan peranan kepada rasio (akal) dalam memahami kebenaran ajaran agama, pendekatan fungsional, yaitu usaha menyajikan pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam dengan menekankan kepada segi kemanfaatannya bagi siswa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sesuai dengan perkembangannya. Seluruh metode pendekatan tersebut juga dilakukan dengan tugas resume materi pelajaran, menulis bahan pelajaran dan mengerjakan thamrin manzili.
Pengaruh Alat Permainan Montessori terhadap Keterampilan Berfikir Logis Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun di KB Aisyiyah Tunas Iman Petaonan Socah Bangkalan
Authors: Wulan Sari Ita , Miftahul Jannah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh alat permainan montessori terhadap keterampilan berfikir logis anak usia 3-4 tahun di KB Aisyiyah Tunas Iman Petaonan Socah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode eksperimen dengan pre-eksperimen design, jenis one-group pretest-posttest design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini merupakan anak usia 3-4 tahun di KB Aisyiyah Tunas Iman Petaonan Socah, dengan jumlah 12 anak. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data berupa statistik non parametrik. Berupa uji jenjang bertanda wilcoxon dengan data hasil penelitian pretest dan posttest. Hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 6 anak masuk dalam kategori belum berkembang (BB), 6 anak masuk dalam kategori mulai berkembang (MB). Hasil posttest terdapat 3 anak masuk dalam kategori berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH), dan 9 anak masuk dalam kategori berkembang sangat baik (BSB). Hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan uji jenjang wilcoxon diperoleh nilai < yaitu (0 <14), sehingga pengambilan keputusan yaitu  (Hipotesis nihil) ditolak dan  (Hipotesis alternativ) diterima karena <(0 <14), sehingga diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh alat permainan montessori terhadap keterampilan berfikir logis anak usia 3-4 tahun di KB Aisyiyah Tunas Iman Petaonan Socah.
Pengaruh Media Flipchart terhadap Perilaku Helping Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di RA Nurul Muta'allimin Desa Bajur Waru Pamekasan
Authors: Uswatun Hasanah  , Maya Fadilaturrohmah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media flipchart terhadap kemampuan berperilaku helping anak usia 5-6 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode Eksperimen dengan one-group pretest-posttest design. Metode penelitian eksperimen one-group pretest-posttest design dapat diartikan sebagai metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan dengan menggunakan uji jenjang bertanda wilcoxon. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa nilai < (0 < 30), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai 0 jauh dibawah 14. Berdasarkan kriteria keputusan pada uji jenjang bertanda wilcoxon yang telah terpapar di atas maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa  diterima, berarti ada pengaruh media flipchart terhadap kemampuan berperilaku helping (menolong) anak di kelompok B di RA Nurul Mutaallimin Bajur Waru Pamekasan.
STRATEGI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DALAM MENERAPKAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING YANG EFEKTIF PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Hanifa Hafiza
Published: December 2023

Pendidik perlu mengimplementasikan strategi yang efektif dalam menjalankan proses pembelajaran pada anak usia dini. Tujuan menulis artikel konseptual ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang strategi yang diterapkan oleh lembaga prasekolah dalam melakukan pembelajaran online yang efektif sepanjang pandemi. Topik yang akan dibahas adalah Covid-19, sebuah pandemi global yang diakibatkan oleh virus corona baru. Studi ini menyajikan kegiatan yang dapat diimplementasikan di taman kanak-kanak, seperti kegiatan belajar, kolaborasi dengan orang tua, metode pengajaran dan strategi yang digunakan, serta media yang digunakan dalam proses mengajar dan belajar sepanjang pandemi. Strategi yang diimplementasikan oleh sekolah mencakup beberapa peran Kepala Kebidanan, seperti pemimpin, manajer, administrator, pengawas, pendidik, inovator, dan motivator. Di sisi lain, pendidik menggunakan banyak strategi dalam mengatur kegiatan belajar, mempertimbangkan kebutuhan siswa, mempromosikan pembelajaran yang berorientasi diri, menggunakan media yang tepat, menggunakan berbagai metode, dan mendorong kolaborasi dengan orang tua atau wali.