AI IMPACT ON JOB AUTOMATION
Authors: Arjun Santhosh  , risya Unnikrishnan  , Sillamol Shibu  , K. M. Meenakshi  , Gigi Joseph  
Published: September 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has quickly become a transformational force that is reshaping several sectors and changing how work is done. Automating jobs is a crucial component of AI's effect. As artificial intelligence (AI) technology develops, it has the potential to automate operations that are now done by people, creating both possibilities and difficulties for the employment market. AI's influence on job automation has many different facets. However, automation powered by AI has the potential to improve many industries' productivity, efficiency, and accuracy. AI systems may be used to do repetitive and boring activities, freeing up human employees to concentrate on more important, creative, and strategic duties. Increased work satisfaction and creativity may result from this. Automation fueled by artificial intelligence has already had a substantial impact on sectors including manufacturing, shipping, and customer service. However, there are also worries regarding the displacement of human labor as a result of job automation. Certain predictable and regular jobs may be carried out more effectively by robots as AI technology develops. This may lead to changes in work patterns as well as job losses. Manual labor-intensive jobs and routine data processing tasks are especially susceptible to automation. Discussions regarding the future of work and the need of retraining and upskilling the workforce to stay relevant in an AI-driven economy have been triggered by concerns about widespread unemployment. While AI may automate certain employment tasks, it also increases the need for human labor and opens up new possibilities. Intelligent experts that can design, develop, and maintain these technologies are needed for the integration of AI systems. Data scientists, machine learning engineers, and AI experts are in high demand right now. New businesses and employment categories will develop as AI technology advances, highlighting the need of lifelong learning and adaptation in the workforce. Additionally, AI-driven automation may improve the quality and security of employment. Robots may be used to do hazardous and physically taxing activities, lowering workplace injury risk and creating safer working conditions for people. AI may help employees make decisions by giving them insightful information and enhancing their talents. Increased productivity and job satisfaction may result from collaborative work settings where humans and AI systems play to one other's strengths. The difficulties must be addressed by legislators, educators, and corporations in order to minimize the possible negative effects of AI-driven job automation. Investments in education and programs for lifelong learning may provide people the tools they need to adapt to a changing labor market. Governments may aid employees impacted by automation by supporting reskilling programmes and offering social safety nets. To guarantee ethical AI deployment and reduce prejudice and discrimination, laws and regulations must also be in place. In summary, the influence of AI on job automation is profound and intricate. While technology presents chances for improved effectiveness, productivity, and creativity, it also presents problems in terms of job displacement. It's critical to strike a balance between the advantages of automation and the necessity to assist and retrain the workforce. Societies can use AI to their advantage by fostering collaboration between people and AI systems, investing in education and skill development, and enacting thoughtful policies. This will result in a future where people and machines coexist peacefully and a more prosperous and inclusive economy.