bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Scale-up of Digital Innovations in Health Care: Expert Commentary on Enablers and Barriers (Preprint)
Authors: Schlieter Hannes , Marsch Lisa A , Whitehouse Diane , Otto Lena , Londral Ana Rita , Teepe Gisbert Wilhelm , Benedict Martin , Ollier Joseph , Ulmer Tom , Gasser Nathalie , Ultsch Sabine , Wollschlaeger Bastian , Kowatsch Tobias
Published: September 2020

UNSTRUCTURED

Health care delivery is undergoing a rapid change from traditional processes toward the use of digital health interventions and personalized medicine. This movement has been accelerated by the COVID-19 crisis as a response to the need to guarantee access to health care services while reducing the risk of contagion. Digital health scale-up is now also vital to achieve population-wide impact: it will only accomplish sustainable effects if and when deployed into regular health care delivery services. The question of how sustainable digital health scale-up can be successfully achieved has, however, not yet been sufficiently resolved. This paper identifies and discusses enablers and barriers for scaling up digital health innovations. The results discussed in this paper were gathered by scientists and representatives of public bodies as well as patient organizations at an international workshop on scaling up digital health innovations. Results are explored in the context of prior research and implications for future work in achieving large-scale implementations that will benefit the population as a whole.
Use of a Remote Oncology Pharmacy Service Platform for Patients With Cancer During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implementation and User Acceptance Evaluation (Preprint)
Authors: Chen Zhuo-Jia , Liang Wei-Ting , Liu Qing , He Rong , Chen Qian-Chao , Li Qiu-Feng , Zhang Yao , Du Xiao-Dong , Pan Ying , Liu Shu , Li Xiao-Yan , Wei Xue , Huang He , Huang Hong-Bing , Liu Tao
Published: September 2020

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 outbreak has increased challenges associated with health management, especially cancer management. In an effort to provide continuous pharmaceutical care to cancer patients, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) implemented a remote pharmacy service platform based on its already existing web-based hospital app known as Cloud SYSUCC.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics, acceptance, and initial impact of the Cloud SYSUCC app during a COVID-19 outbreak in a tertiary cancer hospital in China.

METHODS

The total number of online prescriptions and detailed information on the service were obtained during the first 6 months after the remote service platform was successfully set up. The patients’ gender, age, residence, primary diagnosis, drug classification, weekly number of prescriptions, and prescribed drugs were analyzed. In addition, a follow-up telephonic survey was conducted to evaluate patients’ satisfaction in using the remote prescription service.

RESULTS

A total of 1718 prescriptions, including 2022 drugs for 1212 patients, were delivered to 24 provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government of China between February 12, 2020, and August 11, 2020. The majority of patients were female (841/1212, 69.39%), and 90.18% (1093/1212) of them were aged 31-70 years old. The top 3 primary diagnoses for which remote medical prescriptions were made included breast cancer (599/1212, 49.42%), liver cancer (249/1212, 20.54%), and thyroid cancer (125/1212, 10.31%). Of the 1718 prescriptions delivered, 1435 (83.5%) were sent to Guangdong Province and 283 (16.5%) were sent to other provinces in China. Of the 2022 drugs delivered, 1012 (50.05%) were hormonal drugs. The general trend in the use of the remote prescription service declined since the 10th week. A follow-up telephonic survey found that 88% (88/100) of the patients were very satisfied, and 12% (12/100) of the patients were somewhat satisfied with the remote pharmacy service platform.

CONCLUSIONS

The remote pharmacy platform Cloud SYSUCC is efficient and convenient for providing continuous pharmaceutical care to patients with cancer during the COVID-19 crisis. The widespread use of this platform can help to reduce person-to-person transmission as well as infection risk for these patients. Further efforts are needed to improve the quality and acceptance of the Cloud SYSUCC platform, as well as to regulate and standardize the management of this novel service.
PERAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEKERJA TERHADAP PRAKTIK PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH DI INSTALASI KARANTINA HEWAN (Characteristics, Knowledge and Attitude of Workers Regarding Waste Management Practices in Animal Quarantine Installations)
Authors: Zainuddin Nuryani , Maarif Mohamad Samsul , Riani Etty , Noor Susan Maphilindawati
Published: September 2020

AbstrakLimbah Instalasi Karantina Hewan (IKH) ruminansia besar dapat menjadi sumber penularan penyakit yang mungkin terbawa akibat lalu lintas ternak serta dapat menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis sejauh mana karakteristik, pengetahuan dan sikap petugas IKH berpengaruh terhadap praktik pengelolaan limbah di IKH. Responden adalah petugas yang melakukan pengelolaan limbah di IKH. Hubungan dan tingkat pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung pada variabel yang diamati dianalisis menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara keseluruhan karakteristik, pengetahuan dan sikap petugas IKH berpengaruh sebesar 68,85%. Pengaruh tersebut digambarkan sebagai pengaruh langsung sebesar 22,76% dan tidak langsung sebesar 46,09% terhadap praktik pengelolaan limbah di IKH. Pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap dan praktik pengelolaan limbah di IKH. Sikap berpengaruh signifikan terhadap praktik pengelolaan limbah di IKH. Pengelolaan limbah di IKH dapat ditingkatkan dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan sistem manajemen lingkungan sesuai ISO 14001:2015, pelatihan AMDAL dan UKL/UPL serta pengetahuan mengenai risiko penyakit yang mungkin terbawa oleh limbah IKH.AbstractWaste from large ruminant animal quarantine installations (IKH) can be a source of disease transmission that may be carried away due to livestock traffic and can cause environmental problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics, knowledge and attitudes of IKH officers to influence the practice of waste management in IKH. Respondents were officers who carry out waste management in IKH. The relationship and magnitude of direct and indirect effects on observed variables were analyzed using path analysis. The results showed that overall the characteristics, knowledge and attitudes of IKH officers had an effect of 68.85%. The influence is described as a direct influence of 22.76% and indirectly by 46.09% on the practice of waste management in IKH. The practice of waste management in IKH is influenced by significant knowledge and attitudes. Attitudes are influenced by knowledge of waste management in IKH. Waste management in IKH can be improved by increasing knowledge through training in environmental management systems in accordance with ISO 14001: 2015, training on AMDAL and UKL / UPL as well as knowledge about the risk of diseases that may be carried out by IKH waste.
Thermodynamics of ultrastrongly coupled light-matter systems
Authors: Pilar Philipp , De Bernardis Daniele , Rabl Peter
Published: September 2020

We study the thermodynamic properties of a system of two-level dipoles that are coupled ultrastrongly to a single cavity mode. By using exact numerical and approximate analytical methods, we evaluate the free energy of this system at arbitrary interaction strengths and discuss strong-coupling modifications of derivative quantities such as the specific heat or the electric susceptibility. From this analysis we identify the lowest-order cavity-induced corrections to those quantities in the collective ultrastrong coupling regime and show that for even stronger interactions the presence of a single cavity mode can strongly modify extensive thermodynamic quantities of a large ensemble of dipoles. In this non-perturbative coupling regime we also observe a significant shift of the ferroelectric phase transition temperature and a characteristic broadening and collapse of the black-body spectrum of the cavity mode. Apart from a purely fundamental interest, these general insights will be important for identifying potential applications of ultrastrong-coupling effects, for example, in the field of quantum chemistry or for realizing quantum thermal machines.
On the French perception of Ivan Bunin in 1933
Authors: Stroev Alexandre
Published: September 2020

The receipt of the Nobel Prize in Literature by Ivan Bunin (the first of the Russian authors) in 1933 not only became an important event in the writer’s fate and Russian émigré life, but also was widely responded in the European (primarily French) press. This issue has long been the subject of research attention, but has not been fully studied yet due to the active discussion of the Nobel campaign, possible candidates for the prize and, finally, the figure of the winner in the contemporary press. In French literary circles, Bunin was not considered a favorite from major Russian writers, being inferior in popularity to M. Gorky and D.S. Merezhkovsky; reporters began to seek meetings and interviews with great interest. The article is supplied with the most revealing newspaper articles and Bunin’s interviews, and, by contrast, two Merezhkovsky’s interviews, previously not translated into Russian. They show the main paradox — the magical transformation of the author, unknown to French journalists and readers before, into an international celebrity and equally rapid psychological change of Bunin himself.
Studi Kelayakan Penggunaan Cangkang Kemiri Sebagai Pengganti Sebagian Agregat Kasar Terhadap Mutu Beton
Authors: Haris H.
Published: September 2020

In the current era of globalization, the development of concrete in the construction sector is very rapid, be it housing, offices, bridges, roads, dams, ports, and others. That is inseparable from the use of concrete as a part of building construction. The use of coarse aggregate for concrete mixes, namely natural stone, is a non-renewable natural resource. Therefore an alternative is needed as a substitute. One of the natural resources that can be renewed is hazelnut skin. Candlenut is a traditional plant that has various benefits, one of which is a candlenut shell. In this study, the materials used for standard concrete mixtures consist of water, cement, fine aggregate, and coarse aggregate. The water used for mixing the concrete is taken from the PDAM channel. The results showed that the effect of candlenut shells used as a substitute for some coarse aggregate decreased compressive strength results from the results of standard concrete compressive strength. The results obtained by the value of standard concrete compressive strength at 28 days of concrete were 27.19Mpa for concrete using Candlenut shells of 20% produce a compressive strength value of 17.33 Mpa at 28 days of concrete. 35% produce a concrete compressive strength value of 16.04 Mpa, while 50% produce a concrete compressive strength value of 15.17 Mpa. Thus the research shows that more and more candlenut shells are being used as a substitute for coarse aggregate in the concrete mixture.
Proportionality and responsibility
Authors: Walzer Michael
Published: September 2020

This article examines two versions of the proportionality constraint in just
war theory, one minimalist, prohibiting almost no military acts, and one
maximalist, prohibiting pretty much everything. I argue that neither one
meets the needs of the theory and that they should be supplemented and
modified by an ethic of responsibility.
Gender Based Waste Management Model in Sei Sembilang, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera Province
Authors: Asmara Wijaya Hadi , Sarno Sarno , Nengyanti Nengyanti
Published: September 2020

Waste is one of the major problems in Sei Sembilang, a hamlet located in the Berbak-Sembilang National Park (BSNP) area. The area is difficult to reach, and to date, there is no effective waste management system applied. Waste management cannot be separated from the involvement of men and women; hence, a model that can accommodate the community’s interests and how gender plays a role in that model is needed. This study aims to develop an appropriate gender-based waste management model to overcome these problems. The study was conducted using mixed methods of Sequential Explanatory. Quantitative data were analyzed through 3 stages: editing, coding, and tabulation in tables and diagrams. Qualitative data were analyzed descriptively through 3 stages, that are reduction, presentation, and verification. The results showed that the community’s knowledge and attitudes, both men and women, were relatively high, but not accompanied by their behavior. Women tend to have a higher level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior than men. The waste management model that can be developed is an integrated waste management model that can accommodate all society levels. This model divides roles between the community, government, and the private sector. In this model, women have a more significant role in separating waste and recycling plastic waste into handicraft products. Men play a role in transporting and processing plastic waste into economically valuable plastic raw materials.Keyword: Berbak-Sembilang National Park, gender, waste management model
Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik di Kota Jambi Berbasis Jumlah Penduduk dan Kebutuhan Oksigen (Public Green Open Space Development in Jambi City Based on Population and Oxygen Needs)
Authors: Ulfa Maria , Fazriyas Fazriyas
Published: September 2020

Jambi City is the capital of Jambi Province and the largest city in the province. However, the area of Green Open Space (GOS) in Jambi City was decreasing year by year. Continuous development in Jambi City must be balanced with the existence of adequate GOS. This study aims to identify the existence of public GOS in Jambi City and analyze the needs of public GOS in Jambi City based on population and oxygen needs. The study was conducted in March-October 2019 in Jambi City. The data collected consists of primary data obtained through field observations in public GOS and secondary data relating to population data, public GOS area, number of vehicles, and temperature changes. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the public GOS in Jambi City in 2018 reached 167,18 ha. The need for public GOS in Jambi City based on the need for population growth in 2035 is 1.414,01 ha. The need for public GOS in Jambi City based on oxygen demand that in line with the population growth in 2035 is 4.169,91 ha.Keywords: green open space, Jambi City, needs analysis
Sifat Antimikroba dan Pengaruh Perlakuan Bahan Baku terhadap Rendemen Minyak Sereh Wangi (Antimicrobial Properties and Effects of Raw Material Treatments on Citronella Oil Yield)
Authors: Shintawati Shintawati , Rina Oktaf , Ermaya Dewi
Published: September 2020

Citronella oil is one of the non-timber forest products (NTFP) and commercially obtained from the distillation of the leaves of the Cymbopogon nardus L. This study aims to determine the effect of the size of the distillation raw material and storage time of the raw material on yield and determine the antimicrobial properties of citronella oil from plants in the production forest Register 40 KPH Gedong Wani, Lampung Selatan Regency. The research was conducted using a complete randomized block design (RAKL) with two factors, namely the size of the distillation raw material (whole leaf, 5 cm, 10 cm, and 15 cm) and the storage time of the raw material (fresh, 2 days, and 4 days) which was carried out in 3 replications. The variables measured were yield, specific gravity, and solubility of citronella oil in alcohol. The inhibition ability test of citronella oil against bacteria using essential oil obtained from distillation at the highest yield conditions, namely fresh leaves and leaf size of 5 cm using the diffusion well method. The results showed that the storage time factor, the size of the distillation raw material, and the interaction between the storage time and the size of the raw material had a significant effect on the yield of citronella oil. The highest yield of citronella oil was achieved in the condition of fresh leaves with a size of 5 cm, namely 2,09%. Density and solubility in alcohol of citronella oil produced met SNI 06-3953-1995 standard, respectively 0,8718-0,8928 g/ ml and 1:2. Citronella oil has strong antibacterial properties against Propioni acne, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus cereus with inhibition zone diameters were 40,20 mm, 18,36 mm, 13,07 mm, and 18,80 mm, respectively. Citronella oil from plants in Register 40 KPH Gedong Wani has potential as a raw material for the cosmetic and disinfectant industry. Keywords: antimicrobial, citronella oil, yield
DESEKULERISASI ULAMA; Makna Ulama Menurut Nurcholish Madjid
Authors: Hanafi Imam , Sofiandi Sofiandi
Published: September 2020

Ulama menduduki posisi penting dalam masyarakat Islam. Ulama tidak hanya sebagai figur ilmuan yang menguasai dan memahami ajaran-ajaran agama, tetapi juga sebagai penggerak, motivator dan dinamisator masyarakat ke arah pengembangan dan pembangunan umat. Perilaku ulama selalu menjadi teladan dan panutan. Ucapan ulama selalu menjadi pegangan dan pedoman. Ulama dalam pandangan Nurcholish Madjid adalah menjaga akhlaq masyarakat. Pengetahuan dan pendalaman tentang ajaran agama yang dimilikinya memungkinkan para ulama bertindak selaku kekuatan moral. Yang kedua adalah mereka yang memahami dengan penuh penghayatan gejala-gejala alam sekitarnya seperti hujan (meteorologi), tetumbuhan (flora), fenomena geologis gunung-gunung (mineralogi), gejala kemanusiaan (ilmu-ilmu sosial), dan binatang-binatang (fauna) dengan berbagai variasi dan kompleksitasnya. Hal ini berarti bahwa seorang ulama tidak memisahkan ilmu pengetahuan dengan nilai-nilai moral religius. Antara ilmu dan etika, kesemuanya adalah satu kesatuan mutlak. Ilmu dan aktivitas keilmuan merupkan manifestasi dari pengabdian manusia kepada Tuhan.
The Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Approach Using a Group Setting to Overcome Anxiety of Students Facing Examinations
Authors: Misdeni Misdeni , Syahniar Syahniar , Marjohan Marjohan
Published: September 2020

Purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the approach Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy setting group in overcoming the anxiety of students facing exams at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Alung. This type of research is quantitative using an experimental approach.The research subjects were students of class VIII.2, amounting to 10 students, with moderate, high and low levels of anxiety. The instrument used was Anxiety Questionnaire using a model Likert scale. Data analysis using descriptive statistics Wilcoxon Single Rank with 20.00 SPSS test. The results of the study show that in general the group activities using the approach REBT effectively change the anxiety of students facing exams. Specifically: (1) Describe the form of anxiety students face in examinations before treatment (pre-test), (2) Describethe form of students' anxiety in facing the test after treatment (post-test), and (3) Testingthe effectiveness of the approach Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy settings to group to overcome students' anxiety in facing examinations in junior high school.
Contribution of the Implementation of High-Touch Teachers and the Academic Self Concept of Student Learning Motivation In Mathematics Subject
Authors: Ningsih Septia , Marjohan Marjohan , Nirwana Herman
Published: September 2020

This study motivated by the low level of student motivation in mathematics subjects. The application of high-touch teachers and academic self-concept are factors that influence students' learning toward motivation in mathematics subjects. This study uses a descriptive correlational quantitative method. The population of this study was all students of MAN 1 Pekanbaru totalling 1138 and 322 students were selected by using proportional stratified random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires for the application of high scored teachers’, academic self-concept, and student learning motivation in mathematics subjects using a model Likert scale. The findings of the study were the application of high touch teachers in a good category, academic self-concept was in a fairly positive category, student motivation in mathematics subjects was in the high category, the application of high touch teachers and academic self-concept respectively contributes significantly positively to students' learning motivation on mathematics subjects.
Pengembangan Permainan Scrabble Kimia sebagai Media Pembelajaran pada Materi Struktur Atom Kelas X SMA/MA
Authors: Mustika Diana , Bayharti Bayharti
Published: September 2020

Atomic structure is an abstract topic and contains factual knowledge, conceptual and procedural knowledge. While learning this chapter, students have to exercise more often. The learning media that had developed it this study can be use as exercising media for atomic structure topic. This study used Research and Development type with 4-D model, they are (1) Define, (2) Design, (3) Develop, (4) Disseminate. This research was limited only in third step (Develop) with validity and practicality tests of “Scrabble Kimia” as the final product. Validity test carried out by two chemistry lectures and two chemistry teachers. Practicality test carried out by two chemistry teachers and 29 students of SMAN 1 Batang Anai. This research used quetionaries as research instrument. Data Analyzing was using Kappa Cohen formula. The result of this study indicated that “Scrabble Kimia” for Atomic Structure topic has very high category of validity with 0.82 momen Kappa value. Practicality test showed that this media has very high categories with 0.96 momen Kappa value by teachers and 0.81 momen Kappa value by students. In conclution, the “ Scrabble Kimia” can be used as a learning media for atomic structure topic with very high categories of validity and practicality
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Laju Reaksi Berbasis Inkuiri Terstruktur Kelas XI SMA
Authors: Efliana Rosi , Azhar Minda
Published: September 2020

Learner Worksheet (LKPD) of reaction rates based structured inquiry in class XI SMA had been dertemine validity and practicality. The type of research used is Research and Development (RD). The development model was a 4-D model consisting of 4 stages, namely (1) Define, (2) Design, (3) Develop, (4) Desseminate. The disseminate stage was not carried out due to time and cost constraints. The research instrument used was a questionnaire validation and practicality questionnaire. The validation questionnaire was filled by 3 chemistry lecturers from FMIPA UNP and 2 chemistry teachers from SMAN 2 Lubuk Basung. Practicality questionnaire was filled by 2 chemistry teachers and 30 students of class XII MIPA 3 SMAN 2 Lubuk Basung. Data were analyzed using kappa moments. The average kappa moment of validity test was 0.87 with a very high validity category. The average kappa moment of teacher were 0,88 with a very high practicality category. The average kappa moment of student were 0,87 with a very high practicality category. Thus, it was concluded that reaction rates LKPD based on structured inquiry was valid and practice.
Pengembangan LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning Pada Materi Alkanal dan Alkanon untuk Kelas XII SMA/MA
Authors: Jasperina Jasperina , Suryelita Suryelita
Published: September 2020

Alkanale and alkanone are parts of the carbon compounds taught on the second semester of 3rd grade Senior High School. But the implementation was compressed in the first semester and consequently, learning process isn’t optimal. The purposes of this research are to develop a Problem Based Learning Student Worksheet and determine its validity and practicality. This research using 4-D models; define, design, and develop but disseminate stage isn’t done. Used instruments are validity and practicality questionnaire given to chemistry lecturers at FMIPA UNP, chemistry teachers and students at SMAN 2 Bukittinggi. The result was analysed by Kappa Cohen Formula. Based on the result, validity and teacher’s practicality of developed worksheet gain a very high category with each 0,83 and 0,92 point of kappa moment, and student’s practicality obtain 0,75 point of kappa moment, which is a high practicality category.
Chemistry Ludo Game as A Learning Media on Intermolecular Attractions Matter
Authors: Iswendi Iswendi , Iswara Ririn Agustriana
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research was to develop Chemistry Ludo Game as a learning media on Intermolecular Attractions matter, determine level validity and practicality. This type of research are Research and development, using 4-D models. The instruments used a questionnaire of validity and practicality. The data was analysed using the Kappa Cohen formula. Validation was carried out by Chemistry lecturer FMIPA UNP and Chemistry teacher SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. Practicality was carried out by chemistry teachers and students of class X MIPA 3 SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. From the analysis of the data, validity and practicality are very high, the validity 0.83, the practicality of teachers 0.94 and students 0.86. These data shows that the developed Chemistry Ludo can be used as a learning media on interparticle interactions matter.
Evaluation of Pedagogy Competence of Chemistry Teacher in Compiling Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) Assessment Instrument for High School Students
Authors: Andromeda Andromeda , Fitriza Zonalia , 'Aini Faizah Qurrata
Published: September 2020

Basic Competence (BC) is a minimum students’ achievement after learning process. Most of the BC in the 2017 revised Indonesian curriculum requires students to have higher order thinking skills (HOTS), therefore teachers have to prepare assessment instruments referring HOTS. However, there are still many teachers who misperceive HOTS and think that HOTS is a difficult problem. This causes the teacher’s understanding of HOTS questions to be low. This study aims to describe chemistry teachers’ competence in evaluating HOTS of students. 19 teachers from 14 Senior High Schools was examined using structured essay test to figure out their ability and problems in compiling HOTS assessment instrument. The data collected was analysed using Miles Huberman methods starting with data reduction, data display and conclusion. Through this evaluation, it is known that only 10.53% of teachers comprehended HOTS and were able to apply it in evaluation, 57,89% of them understood the HOTS but weren’t able to apply in evaluation while 31,58% others didn’t know the comprehensive HOTS evaluation. This fact will certainly disrupt the planning, implementation and assessment of learning. Furthermore, the instrument compiled to assess higher order thinking skills based on BC does not measure expected abilities.
QUESTION WORDS IN ENGLISH AND NORTH ACEH DIALECT OF ACEHNESE
Authors: Nuzula Feenna , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Nuran Ade Aini
Published: September 2020

This study dealt with Question Word in English and North Aceh Dialect of Acehnese. The objectives of the study were to investigate the similarities, differences, and implication of question words in English and Acehnese by using Paul’s theory. This study was conducted by using descriptive library research. The data of this study were taken from some books of English and Acehnese grammatical structure. For collecting data, this study used the method of contrastive analysis. The findings showed that there were five similarities and seven differences based on form and function. Question word in English and Acehnese were partly-correspondences in terms of form. There were the question word in both languages can be placed at the beginning of question, while Acehnese question word can be placed in the middle of question after added a based word /tu-/ that can produce a new question word. In term of function, Question word in English and Acehnese were partly-correspondences because both languages were asking about informations, while in English there were two question words that can change the basic function after added the word “about”.Keywords: Question Word, English, North Aceh Dialect, Acehnese.
THE INTERRUPTION USED BY THE HOST AND GUESTS IN SARAH SECHAN TALK SHOW ON NET TV
Authors: MAGHFIRO ANNISA ANGGIA AYU , Meisuri Meisuri , Natsir Muhammad
Published: September 2020

This research aims to identify the types and reasons of interruption uttered by host and the guests in Sarah Sechan talk show. To answer the objectives of the research, the researcher used conversation analysis approach. The data were the utterances that contain the interruption from the conversation in Sarah Secham Talk Show Net TV. The findings showed that there were four types of interruption employed by the host and guests, i.e. simple interruption, overlap interruption, silent interruption and butting-in interruption. From 56 data found in the talk show, simple interruption had the biggest number of occurrence with 37.50%. Simple interruption was the most appearing type in this talk show because each guest in every episode mainly gives his/her floor to the interrupter, which is the host, Sarah sechan even though his/her utterance was disrupted. The smallest number of interruption’s type was butting-in interruption with only 5.35%. The host or the guests seldom do butting-in interruption because they give a chance to the interrupter to deliver his/her message. To decide the reason of interruption, the writer looked at the context of the discussion between the host and the guests. The common reason was Completing with 35.71% and the other reason was showing agreement, seeking clarification, correcting, breaking up, and reject some point. From all of this reason the writer conclude that the interruptions in this talk-show were not violation. Keywords: conversation analysis; interruptionn; Sarah Sechan Talk
Studi Ikonografi Arca-Arca Jina Kṛtanāgara
Authors: Rendy Aditya Putra Ertrisia
Published: September 2020

During his lifetime, Kṛtanāgara was ordained into a number of jina statues. Previous scholarly research only focused on the Arca Mahāksobhya/Joko Dolog and the Arca Aksobhya Koleksi Museum Mpu Purwa Nomor Inventaris 89 as a statue of the ordination of Kṛtanāgara, thus closing the possibility of other jina statues. Thus this study aims to discuss the existence of several other statues as Kṛtanāgara jina, as well as the appearance of iconographic features of Buddhist monks in some Kṛtanāgara jina statues. The study began with a collection of physical descriptions through observation and evaluation of jina statues who depict Kṛtanāgara through iconographic rules. The next step is to collect supporting data in the form of ancient manuscripts and literature related to Kṛtanāgara jina. Besides that, also conduct interviews with competent speakers in their fields. The final stage is the analysis and interpretation to obtain a final conclusion. The results obtained are that Kṛtanāgara was ordained as a jina in the form of the Arca Mahāksobhya/Joko Dolog, Reco Lanang, Arca Aksobhya Koleksi Museum Mpu Purwa Nomor Inventaris 89, and Arca Pendeta Buddha Koleksi Museum Nasional Nomor Inventaris 229a. Reco Lanang represents the jina of Dhyānibuddha Kṛtanāgara while the other three statues are depictions of Kṛtanāgara as manusibuddha or highest Buddhist monks.
Políticas de comunicación y producción de conocimiento
Authors: Komissarov Serguei
Published: September 2020

Este artículo analiza el modo en que la Ley de Servicios de Comunicación Audiovisual (LSCA) se incorporó como objeto de estudio en el campo académico de la investigación. Para ello se relevan una serie de ponencias, presentadas en los congresos anuales de la Red de Carreras de Comunicación de la Argentina (RedCom), entre 2009 y 2013. Por su carácter federal e interdisciplinario, esta muestra permite examinar la relación entre la política de comunicación y la producción de conocimiento.
Epistemologías y saberes disidentes en la Universidad
Authors: Johnson María Cecilia , Bonavitta Paola
Published: September 2020

Este trabajo presenta avances de un proyecto de investigación marco que realizamos desde la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba en el contexto de la Red de Investigación en diferenciales de género en la Educación Superior Iberoamericana de la Universidad de Alicante. El proyecto marco se centra en las desigualdades de género en las diferentes carreras universitarias.
En este artículo indagamos sobre las universidades que habitamos y las relaciones de poder que allí se manifiestan, situándonos en la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Asimismo, reflexionamos sobre otras maneras de generar saberes y de compartirlos en el contexto institucional, con la intención de construir y sostener una Universidad que dispute sentidos a los saberes hegemónicos androcéntricos, patriarcales, binarios y coloniales.
Utilizamos tanto la metodología cuantitativa como la cualitativa, recurriendo a técnicas de ambas: encuestas y entrevistas focalizadas en profundidad. Trabajamos con estudiantes y egresados recientes (no más de cinco años de haber finalizado su cursado) y, puntualmente, con estudiantes y egresados pertenecientes LGTTTBQI+.
La intención es conocer qué saberes son los que circulan hegemónicamente dentro de la universidad pero también aquellos que, marginalmente, gestan otras maneras de ser y estar en el contexto educativo.
mujer como periodista especializada en deporte. Caso provincia de Loja, Ecuador
Authors: Ontaneda Andrade Sybel Enrique , Sandoya Valdiviezo César Teodomiro , Sánchez Martínez Hever
Published: September 2020

El presente estudio busca conocer y analizar las causas que condicionan que las mujeres periodistas de la ciudad ecuatoriana de Loja no se especialicen en el periodismo deportivo, pese a la existencia de medios de comunicación que abordan el tema en secciones impresas o programas de radio y televisión. Se asume una perspectiva cualitativa mediante el empleo de métodos investigativos como el científico, el inductivo y el deductivo y la aplicación de técnicas como la encuesta a ciudadanos lojanos y la entrevista a directivos de programas especializados en deporte. La investigación concluye que la existencia de estereotipos sobre el rol de la mujer en el periodismo que aún no han sido superados, la escasa preparación recibida en la academia para familiarizarse con referentes teórico-prácticos sobre el tema, la falta de apoyo por parte de los directores y productores de programas deportivos y la insuficiente remuneración económica con respecto a la que reciben los hombres, figuran entre las principales causas que desmotivan a las mujeres periodistas a especializase en la información deportiva.
PENGAJIAN KITAB KIFAYAH WA MINHAJ AL-AHFIYA JAMAAH MASJID DARUL MUTTAQIN KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Syakur Abdusy
Published: September 2020

Abstract: This research was conducted because the implementation of the study taught by KH. Syamsuddin Husein al-Hafidz using Book of the Kifayah al-Atqiya 'Wa Minhaj al-Aṣfiya' that carried out every Sunday, the Maghrib about two years followed by few students and mostly by men. The study done was still rigid and monotonous, which eventually can lead to boredom in the congregation. Research uses descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The technique of checking validity of the data using triangulation and member checking. Based on the results of the data obtained by the researchers, the following conclusions are produced: 1) The objectives obtained in the study of the book Kifayah al-Atqiya 'Wa Minhaj al-Aṣfiya' a) Assembly of science, b) Advice, and c) Arguing while for the long-term goal of worshiping God alone. 2) The material presented nine suluk (paths) to Allah, namely: a) At-Taubah, b) Al-Qana'ah, c) Az-Zuhud, d) Learning science Syar'i, e) Maintain the sunnah of the Prophet, f) At-Tawaqal, g) Al-Ikhlas, f) Al-Uzlah (aloof), and g) Keep time with dhikr. 3) The method used by the bandongan method.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi Ta’lim yang diisi oleh KH. Syamsuddin Husein al-Hafidz dengan kajian kitab kuningnya yaitu kitab Kitab Kifayah al-Atqiya’ Wa Minhaj al-Aṣfiya’ nya di Masjid Darul Muttaqien, Pontianak, di mana ta’lim ini dilakukan setiap Ahad, ba’da Maghrib kurang lebih dua tahunan hanya diikuti oleh sedikit jamah dan hampir semua jamaah laki-laki. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tehnik pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi dan member check. Berdasarkan hasil data yang diperoleh peneliti, menghasilkan kesimpulan sebagai berikut: 1) Tujuan yang didapatkan dalam pelaksanaan kajian a) Majelis ilmu, b) Nasehat, dan c) Berdebat sedangkan untuk tujuan jangka panjangnya yaitu untuk beribadah kepada Allah semata. 2) Materi yang disampaikan ada sembilan suluk (jalan)menuju Allah yaitu: a) At-Taubah, b) Al-Qana’ah, c) Az-Zuhud, d) Belajar ilmu Syar’i, e) Menjaga sunnah-sunnah Nabi, f) At-Tawaqal, g) Al-Ikhlas, f) Al-Uzlah (menyendiri), dan g) Menjaga waktu dengan dzikir. 3) Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kajian yaitu dengan metode bandongan. Kyai membacakan, menerjemahkan, menerangkan, kalimat demi kalimat kitab itu dengan makna dan menjelaskan berdasarkan contoh kehidupan sehari-hari. Ta’lim yang dilakukan masih bersifat kaku dan monoton, yang akhirnya nanti dapat menimbulkan kebosanan pada jama’ah.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI (Studi Kasus di Dusun Melati Desa Olak-Olak Kubu Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Kubu Raya Tahun 2019)
Authors: Sisweda Anggun , Sahrani Sahrani , Susanto Rizki
Published: September 2020

Abstrak: Tradisi Sedekah Bumi merupakan salah satu tradisi yang dilaksanakan oleh Suku Jawa sebagai wujud rasa syukur atas limpahan rezeki yang diberikan Allah SWT. Sebagai warisan budaya Jawa, tradisi ini harus dipertahankan agar tetap eksis dengan memperhatikan nilai lubur bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: Pertama, mengetahui pelaksanaan tradisi sedekah bumi di Dusun Melati, Desa Olak-Olak Kubu, Kabupaten Kubu Raya dan Kedua, menemukan nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terdapat dalam tradisi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk menemukan fakta empiris tentang pelaksanaan tradisi sedekah bumi di Dusun Melati yang mungkin berbeda dengan daerah lainnya. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa tradisi sedekah bumi sebagai bentuk rasa syukur pada Allah SWT dilaksanakan dengan rangkaian berupa: bersih kampung; selamatan; dan kegiatan sosial. Adapun nilai pendidikan Islam yang ditemukan dalam tradisi sedekah bumi di Dusun Melati, Desa Olak-Olak Kubu, Kabupaten Kubu Raya adalah nilai syukur, silaturahmi, al-Ukhuwah, Insyirah dan Al-Munfiqun, sedekah, dan gotong royong.

Kata Kunci: Tradisi, Sedekah Bumi, Nilai Pendidikan Islam
Regulated intentionality as a Modern Educational Model: Philosophical and Cultural Analysis
Authors: Maslovets O. A.
Published: September 2020

The article is devoted to new directions of personality formation in the postnonclassical value- semantic paradigm of education and science. The existing multidimensional understanding models are in close relationship with the reorientation of a goal-oriented education from a knowledge-centered to a competency-centered one. This shift requires new strategies and techniques for personality formation, with new mentality and objectives. A key role should be devoted to creating a special phenomenological educational environment with intentionality as the driving force of complex structures of consciousness which ensures the identifiability of an object and construction of its meaning. This process becomes possible only within the framework of an intentional act, when the perceptions of the object and its essential content are exposed. As mental intentions and the intentional of the Other are unknown, but new meanings are closely interconnected in the consciousness. In this way knowledge is created: transcendental experience integrates new meanings with those acquired earlier. Sense formation is regulated unconsciously in the mind of a subject. But within the framework of a modern education system, this process can ascend a superior level by regulated meaning formation based on conscious and unconscious intentional acts. Therefore, the development of mechanisms for managing intentional acts of a subject that are relative to sense formation through one’s transcendental experience should be the main focus of innovative education.
An atypical case of AA amyloidosis and its association with pulmonary silicosis
Authors: Guimarães Filipa , Silva Miguel Borges , Correia-Pinto João , Branco Ana , Furtado António , Magalhães Fátima , Barreto José Vasco , Calisto Raquel , Pereira Nídia
Published: September 2020

Background:

Amyloid fibrils are protein polymers. Functional amyloids play a beneficial role in a variety of physiologic processes. Amyloidosis results from the accumulation of pathogenic amyloids in a variety of tissues.

Case Presentation:

The authors present a case of a 60-year-old male with a pseudotumoral silicosis, a history of intermittent fever, and renal insufficiency with intermittent proteinuria (maximum of 3 g/dl). The diagnosis of amyloidosis was made from multiple biopsies. During the investigation, it was never possible to characterize the subtype of amyloidosis [the patient had findings either in favor of AL amyloidosis and AA amyloidosis (AA)]. A definite diagnosis was only obtained from an autopsy, and AA was found to be the subtype.

Conclusion:

At the time of this publication and to the best of authors’ knowledge, AA has never been described to be associated with pseudotumoral form of pulmonary silicosis. We believe that an inflammatory response associated with pulmonary silicosis was the trigger to the development of AA.
Bizarre bleeps-a case report of propofolinduced urine discoloration following a single dose
Authors: Greenstein Alan Michael , Heaton Daniel
Published: September 2020

Background:

Green discoloration of urine following propofol use is a rare yet benign side effect. While rare with propofol infusions, it is even less recognized following single doses of propofol and can cause anxiety for both patients and healthcare professionals.

Case Presentation:

This paper presents the case of a patient with alcohol-induced liver cirrhosis who transiently produced green urine following a single dose of propofol at the induction of anesthesia. The exact incidence and mechanism are not known; however, it is thought to be due to the extrahepatic pharmacokinetics associated with propofol metabolism and clearance. Due to its rarity, it can propagate anxiety and lead to unnecessary investigations.

Conclusion:

Propofol is a very commonly used anesthetic drug. The case highlights that the prompt recognition of this rare adverse effect can prevent unnecessary investigations and provide reassurance to the patient and healthcare providers.
Analysis of Various DNA Barcodes on the Turkish Protected Designation of Origin Apricot “Iğdır Kayısısı” (Prunus armeniaca cv. Şalak)
Authors: Hürkan Kaan
Published: September 2020

Identifying the originality and detecting the authentication of the processed and unprocessed commercial food products ensure food safety. Food adulteration of food products with high commercial value by cheap additives could threaten human health. In this study, we generated and tested five DNA barcodes (ITS, LEAFY, matK, rbcL, ycf1) of the Turkish Protected Designation of Origin Apricot “Iğdır Kayısısı” (Prunus armeniaca cv. Şalak) with related primer pairs. The generated barcodes were deposited on the GenBank database. The results showed that nuclear originated ITS and LEAFY barcodes discriminated the Prunus species and cultivars better than the plastidial barcodes. Due to plenty of ITS barcodes on the databases, and good results in our study we recommend using ITS to identify Prunus species and cultivars.
Penerapan Gelombang Plasma dalam Mengurangi Kadar Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) pada Limbah Batik Melalui Corona Plasma dan Elektrokoagulasi dengan Metode Variasi
Authors: Putra Valentinus Galih Vidia , Mohamad Juliany Ningsih , Yusuf Yusril
Published: September 2020

Proses pengolahan limbah tekstil umumnya dapat berupa limbah dari proses penghilangan kanji (Desizing), penggelantangan (Scouring), pemutihan (Bleaching), dan pencelupan kain (Dyeing) serta proses pewarnaan dan pembilasan yang menghasilkan air limbah berwarna dengan COD yang tinggi. Dikarenakan kompleksitas jenis limbah tekstil, maka pemilihan metode pengolahan limbah merupakan suatu tantangan tersendiri dalam penelitian oleh beberapa peneliti. Artikel ini memperlihatkan beberapa metode pengolahan limbah dengan menggunakan metode elektrokoagulan (EC), metode plasma dan gabungan metode plasma dan elektrokoagulan. Hasil riset memperlihatkan bahwa pengabungan metode plasma dan elektrokoagulan akan lebih baik dalam penguraian air limbah dengan indikator menurunnya COD pada limbah (sebesar 240mgO2/L hingga 250 mgO2/L). Efisiensi pada metode plasma-elektrokoagulasi sebesar 42,5% - 44,8%.
PENERAPAN RANTAI DINGIN SERTA SANITASI DAN HYGIENE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HASIL TANGKAPAN NELAYAN DESA TAGALAYA
Authors: Akerina Febrina Olivia , Kour Femsy
Published: September 2020

Desa Tagalaya merupakan salah satu Desa di Kecamatan Tobelo yang masyarakatnya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan. Cara penangkapan menggunakan alat tangkap sederhana dan armada penangkapanpun masih tradisional, dengan demikian proses penanganan, sanitasi dan hygiene belum dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien. Secara umum, masyarakat desa Tagalaya tidak menggunakan es karena lokasi penangkapan ikan dan penjualan dekat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan nelayan mengenai pentingnya penerapan rantai dingin (Cold Chain System) serta sanitasi dan hygiene, sehingga nilai jual hasil tangkapan tinggi dan berkualitas baik. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan diskusi. Penyampaian materi mengenai sistem rantai dingin meliputi konsep rantai dingin, dampak tidak diterapkannya rantai dingin terhadap hasil tangkapan. Sedangkan cakupan materi mengenai sanitasi dan hygiene hasil tangkapan adalah pengertian dan ruang lingkup sanitasi dan hygiene serta dampak penerapan sanitasi dan hygiene. Hasil kegiatan yakni masyarakat antusias menerima kateri yang disampaikan, beberapa diantara mereka berkomitmen untuk menerapkan materi yang didapat untuk meningkatkan nilai jual hasil tangkapan.

Kata kunci: Desa Tagalaya, Rantai dingin, Sanitasi dan hygiene, Penanganan ikan

 ABSTRACT

Tagalaya is one of the Village in Tobelo sub-district whom its inhibitants did fisheries for living.  Their fishing method were simple and conventional, also their handling method, sanitation and hygiene practice were not effective and efficient. Commonly, Tagalaya inhibitants are not using ice for initial handling because fishing areas and selling location nearby. The aim of this activity was to increase the fisheries knowledge about the importance of cold chain system, sanitanion and hygiene of their catches, it can affect its selling price and quality. This activity was carried out in form of counseling and discussion.  The theory about cold chain system and its impact if it cannot applied; the scope of sanitation and hygene and its positive impact were delivered. The result of this activity was the fisheries are very enthusiastic and commited to apply the theory in their fishing activity (fishing handling) to increase fish selling price.

Keywords: Tagalaya, Cold Chain, Sanitation and Hygiene, Fish handling