bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reception of Cultural Texts in the Progressive Rock Concept Albums
Authors: Rzhevska Maiia , Romanko Volodymyr
Published: May 2022

Relevance of research. The special place of progressive rock among other phenomena of popular music is not least due to its semantic richness, concentration of bold artistic ideas and originality of creative solutions, which immediately transferred this layer of pop culture into the category of “music for listening”. The main achievements of progressive rock belong to a relatively short period (late 1960s — mid 1970s). However, it had a significant impact on the further development of rock music and popular music in general. Many studio albums by progressive rock bands show signs of some kind of echo with a number of specific cultural texts, as well as with the systems of cultural codes.

Main objective of the article is to describe the mechanisms of the work of the cultural memory in the processes of creating a new artistic integrity by demonstrating in the creative works of progressive rock groups the projections of cultural texts related to different traditions and layers of artistic heritage.

The research methods. The article is dominated by the principles of the semiotic approach, which allows us to apply to the subject of research such concepts and categories as reception, cultural memory, cultural texts, interpretation, reflection, intertextuality.

Results and conclusions. The artistic value and semantic richness of the creative heritage of progressive rock bands of the “classical” period was formed in the interaction of many components, which showed itself both in dynamics, at different stages of the formation and implementation of the idea, and in the final result: a combination of compositional and dramatic characteristics and means of musical expression. In the case of conceptual albums, the initial stages are of great importance, when the mechanisms of transferring the cultural memory are started in the process of creative search. In fact, it is this that becomes the main factor ensuring the emergence of a general principle, which should unite individual fragments into a single whole. Examples of the albums by “Genesis”, “Camel”, Rick Wakeman and others, allow us to determine the effect of the reception of cultural texts in different variations: from reinterpretation with a significant transformation of the source material to subtle displays of intertextuality (intermediality). The value of the finds localized in this layer of musical culture triggered further experiments in the field of popular music (such as Sting’s albums of the 2000s), which is a confirmation of the depth of the already implemented and the limitless potential of future dialogues of cultures.
The Album “Guernica” by the “KAT” band: a Musical Representation of a Painting by Pablo Picasso
Authors: Palkina Iryna
Published: May 2022

Relevance of the study. Rock art has a syncretic origin and gravitates towards multi-level synthesis throughout the history of its development. Incorporating elements from other art forms is an essential characteristic of rock music. The trends in the interaction of art forms in the field of rock culture are considered on the example of the concept album “Guernica” by the “KAT” band, dedicated to the cognominal painting by Pablo Picasso. The main source of analysis is the audio recording of the album. The “Guernica” album is a vivid example of an artistic dialogue that takes place on the literary, musical and visual planes.

The scientific novelty of the study. The concept album “Guernica” by the Ukrainian hardcore band “KAT”, dedicated to the painting of the same name by Pablo Picasso, for the first time became the object of musicological analysis and is considered as an example of synthesizing trends in the field of rock art.

The main objective of the study is to determine the levels of artistic interactions between the concept album “Guernica” by the “KAT” band and the original painting by Pablo Picasso.

The methodology is based on the contextual method (to consider rock art as a synthetic phenomenon) as well as methods of holistic (to describe the album), comparative and intermedial analysis (to identify the levels of artistic interaction between a piece of music and the original painting).

Results of the study. The concept album “Guernica” by the hardcore band named “KAT” is not just a dedication to the cognominal painting by Pablo Picasso. Аrtistic dialogue between works of art takes place in the visual (album cover), literary (direct descriptions of the elements of the picture, the technique of seeing events from different angles borrowed from visual art, reportage style of texts) and musical plane (recitative intonations, fast drumbeats, extreme vocal techniques); on the descriptive (direct references to the elements of the picture) and emotional and figurative levels. The album is a vivid example of intermediality in the field of rock art.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana TNI Dalam Tindak Pidana Penganiaya
Authors: Bunga Dinda Lestari , Isnawati Muridah
Published: May 2022

Criminal liability is the acceptance of all forms of punishment given to perpetrators who have committed villations (acts against the law). TNI institution which has the duty to defend the sovereignty of the nation and state, maintain the territorial integrity of the state, and maintain the safety and dignity of the indonesia nation and state. With such duties and functions, what about TNI personnel who commit serious crimes of mistreatment. The research method used is normative research which is carried out by researching library or secondary materials as the basis for research using a statutory approach related to the problems to be discussed.
Obez hastalarda perkütan nefrolitotomi sonrası rezidü taş alanı daha büyüktür
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Kemal , GUR Metin , ULU Muhammet Bahaettin , ÇALIŞKAN Süleyman  Tümer , AKDENİZ Ekrem
Published: May 2022

Purpose: To assess the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in patients with obesity.Materials and methods: The records of patients who underwent conventional PCNL were retrospectively evaluated using our database in Department of Urology, Gazi Hospital, Samsun, Turkey, from January 2015 to January 2020. Patients were divided into four groups based on body-mass index (BMI) range <25 (Group 1), 25-29.9 (Group 2), 30-34.9 (Group 3), and ≥35 kg/m2 (Group 4). Baseline characteristics, outcomes, and complications were then compared between the groups. Achieving stone-free status or a residual-stone size of ≤4 mm was regarded as an operational success.Results: A total of 462 patients, 121 (26.2%) in Group 1, 159 (34.4%) in Group 2, 133 (28.8%) in Group 3, and 49 (10.6%) in Group 4, were enrolled in the study. No significant difference was determined in terms of operative time, access number, hemoglobin drop, hospital stay, and success/complication rates. Residual-stone area increased in line with BMI. However, this increase in residual-stone area was only statistically significant in Group 1 and Group 4 (p=0.009). The overall stone clearance rate was 81.8%, and the complication rate requiring invasive procedures was 16.4%.Conclusion: Our study revealed that obesity does not affect the outcomes of PCNL without residual-stone size.
A ocupação urbana do Distrito Federal por meio das ferramentas de Pierre Bourdieu
Authors: Costa Marcos Paulo Salmen Chagas da
Published: May 2022

O artigo descreve como a teoria de Pierre Bourdieu pode ser usada para entender a cultura organizacional e a socialização. Em particular, os conceitos de campo, capital e habitus de Bourdieu forneceram novas formas de interpretar a cultura de ocupação urbana e o processo de socialização de seus membros, a fim de ilustrar essa estrutura e discutir as maneiras pelas quais a teoria de Bourdieu pode ser estendida para o combate aos riscos decorrentes da ocupação irregular. O artigo baseia-se em dados empíricos e informações de inteligência decorrentes de investigações vinculadas ao campo.
A proteção do meio ambiente como direito difuso na sociedade contemporânea - considerações sobre o princípio da ofensividade penal em delitos de perigo abstrato
Authors: Reghelin Elisangela Melo
Published: May 2022

O Direito Penal do século XVIII já não responde a todas as questões contemporâneas e novos desafios se impõem, especialmente diante da necessária proteção a bens jurídicos como o meio ambiente. Um direito difuso, porém, intangível, que precisa ser protegido não somente por ser um direito fundamental, mas por ele próprio: um direito “ao ambiente equilibrado” para esta e para as futuras gerações, e um direito “do ambiente”, que tutela a vida de forma mais ampla, como o conceito de antropocentrismo alargado recomenda. Por isso a categoria dogmática do crime de perigo, especialmente em delitos como poluição, é tão importante. Não pela mera fidelidade ao ordenamento, mas pela matriz de comportamento social que enseja, pela efetividade na tutela do direito, pela compreensão do que constitui um direito difuso de caráter vital, pela ofensividade inerente nos casos de possibilidade não insignificante de dano ao bem jurídico exposto e, principalmente, pelo entendimento de que a causalidade comum, nestes casos complexos, não mais se pode aferir com a precisão das ciências exatas. A exigir-se sempre a prova pericial ou mesmo o efetivo dano à saúde humana ao invés da comprovação da aptidão para tal, ou mesmo a exigir-se a comprovação do perigo concreto, a efetividade do Direito Ambiental, em muitos ilícitos típicos como no caso da poluição ambiental, simplesmente, perde sua razão de ser. Além da dogmática penal estudada, especialmente espanhola e portuguesa, julgados do Superior Tribunal de Justiça e do Tribunal de Justiça do Rio Grande do Sul também são analisados.
THE ROLE OF FOLK THEATER IN THE LIFE OF THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF BURYATIA
Authors:   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture», Nemanova Eleonora Alekovna
Published: May 2022

The flourishing of amateur folk creativity is characterized by an in-crease in the number of folk theaters which influenced and continue to have a significant impact on the cultural life of Buryatia. The article is devoted to studying the history of the folk theater development in the village Ekhe-Tsakir in the Zakamensk district. The folk theater is considered as one of the brightest examples of the new system formation for preserving and transmitting the ba-sis of traditional culture in rural areas.
ORGANIZATION OF THE INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF CULTURE
Authors:   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture», Redko Tatyna Leonidovna , Sergeeva Yelena Borisovna ,   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture»
Published: May 2022

The article considers the peculiarities of organizing and possibilities of the educational environment in the higher learning institution of culture for including inclusion into the educational process. The article gives the data on which the inclusive education is built in accordance with the demands regulat-ing the organization of the educational process and special conditions for the people with disabilities.
TO THE ISSUE OF NORMALIZATION OF NATIONAL TOPONYMS (BASED ON THE ANCIENT ORIENTAL VIEWS)
Authors: Makhachkeeva Galina Vissarionovna
Published: May 2022

To substantiate the necessity of activization of solving the problem of normalization in the national toponymy in Russia, the author suggests consid-ering new approaches in terms of the ancient Buryat views, consistent with some modern philosophical views.
THE ZNAMENSKY CONVENT OF IRKUTSK CITY AS AN OBJECT OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
Authors:   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture», Vaganova Yekaterina Viktorovna , Butakova Vasilina Dmitrievna ,   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture»
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the study of history and current condition of the Znamensky convent in Irkutsk city. The main historical stages in the life of the monastery have been described here, the objects of immovable heritage located on its territory as well as its current condition and museumification have been studied.
THE OLD BELIEVERS’ COLLECTION OF THE IRKUTSK REGIONAL MUSEUM OF LOCAL HISTORY
Authors:   FSBEI HE «Irkutsk state university», Kostrov Alexandr Valeryevich , Gurova Yelena Nikolaevna ,   SAIC «The Irkutsk regional museum of local history named after N.N. Muravyev-Amursky»
Published: May 2022

The article attempts to give an analytical review of the Old Believers’ collection of the Irkutsk regional museum of local history. The history of for-mation and main content parameters revealed in the course of localization, sys-tematization, fixation, description and study of this collection are considered. It is concluded that the number and quality of the objects at disposal allow to use them as an informative source basis for studying the culture of the Se-meiskiye, Kerzhaks and other Old Believers’ communities.
BRIEF ESSAY OF THE SEMI-NOMADIC CULTURE OF THE PREBAIKALIA BURYATS (THE END OF THE XIX ‒ MIDDLE OF THE XX CENTURIES)
Authors:   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture», Bolkhosoev Stanislav Borisovich
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the study of some aspects of the Buryats’ tra-ditional culture of Prebaikalia. On the basis of the published sources and eth-nographic field materials, the features and origin of the semi-nomadic tradition that existed among the Western Buryats until the middle of the XX century are considered.
MUSEUMS AND MUSEUM ACTIVITIES IN THE DOCUMENTS FROM THE PERSONAL ARCHIVE OF KSENIA MAKSIMOVNA GERASIMOVA
Authors:   FSBEI HE «East Siberian state Institute of culture», Erdyneeva Snezhana Eduardovna
Published: May 2022

The article highlights the сondition of the museum activities of Burya-tia in the second half of the XX century on the basis of the documents stored in the personal archive of K.M. Gerasimova.
FROM THE HISTORY OF CREATION OF THE COLLECTIONS OF ART OBJECTS BY THE IRKUTSK INHABITANTS IN THE SEC-OND HALF OF THE XIX – BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURIES (ON THE MATERIALS OF THE IRKUTSK COLLECTORS’ FUNDS)
Authors:   FSBEI HE «Irkutsk state university», Tkachev Vitaly Viktorovich
Published: May 2022

The study analyzes the archival documents that reveal the life and ac-tivities of some representatives of the intelligentsia in the context of their in-fluence on the process of introducing art to the Irkutsk inhabitants in the sec-ond half of the XIX – beginning of the XX centuries. The constituent and ac-companying documents, reports and plans, posters and announcements, sources of periodicals which confirm the participation of the collectors in the events have been found. The work allows to consider the history of creating the collections of art objects by the Irkutsk inhabitants, holding art events on both international and regional levels. As a result of the study, the activities of the intelligentsia were proved to have influenced the process of familiarizing the townspeople with the objects of art of the second half of the XIX – begin-ning of the XX centuries. The article analyzes the content of the previously unexplored historical sources, which makes it possible to consider the work of collectors from different angles.
Sintesis Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) dengan Variasi pH dari Limbah Kaleng Minuman Sebagai Penjernih Air
Authors: Agusta Harini , Putra Mahdi Aidil , Advenia Desire , Kurniawati Nani , Surawan Tri
Published: May 2022

Saat ini banyak industri makanan dan minuman yang menggunakan kaleng sebagai bahan kemasan. Kemasan kaleng yang berujung menjadi sampah sulit untuk terurai yang pada akhirnya dapat menjadi permasalahan pencemaran lingkungan. Pada dasarnya Aluminium yang terdapat pada kaleng dapat dianalisis menjadi Poly Aluminium Chloride yang bisa dimanfaatkan dalam proses penjernihan air. Dengan demikian dapat mengurangi sampah kaleng dan juga juga membantu menanggulangi air yang kotor. PAC telah digunakan secara luas sebagai flokulan baik untuk air, limbah industri dan aplikasi koagulasi-flokulasi lainnya.Hal ini disebabkan PAC memiliki muatan listrik positif yang tinggi, sehingga PAC dapat dengan mudah menetralkan muatan listrik pada permukaan koloid dan dapat mengatasi juga mengurangi  gaya tolak menolak antar partikel sampai sekecil mungkin, sehingga memungkinkan partikel-partikel koloid tersebut saling mendekatdan membentuk gumpalan atau flok yang lebih besar. Pembuatan PAC dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melarutkan potongan kecil kaleng minuman Pocari Sweat dengan NaOH 48% serta penambahan HCl 33% dan Na2CO3. PAC cair yang terbentuk dibuat dalam berbagai variasi PH yaitu PH 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 .  .Hasil uji efektifitas yang dilakukan terhadap  limbah air kali di Depok menunjukkan PAC terbaik adalah PAC yang dibuat dengan PH8 telah berhasil menurunkan tingkat turbiditas memuaskan dari angka 84 menjadi 4,01.
Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring dan Control Peralatan Listrik Menggunakan Speech Recognition pada Smart Room Berbasis Internet Of Things dan Android
Authors: Yanto Nur Witdi , Suryatanaya Andrea , Lestari Sri Wiji , Handini Wike
Published: May 2022

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masih banyak ditemui permasalahan baik di rumah maupun di perkantoran terkait sistem pengendali peralatan listrik yang ada pada suatu ruangan ketika kita sedang tidak berada dilokasi. Hal ini tentu saja akan merepotkan bila perangkat listrik tersebut akan diaktifkan/dinonaktifkan bilamana kita sedang tidak berada di ruangan tersebut. Untuk itu, pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan perancangan prototype alat yang berfungsi untuk mengontrol dan memonitoring peralatan listrik yang ada di dalam suatu ruangan dari jarak jauh dengan menggunakan WEMOS D1 Mini dan aplikasi MIT App Inventor melalui jaringan internet. Alat di desain dapat mengontrol pemakaian listrik dengan cara mengaktifkan/menonaktifkan peralatan listrik dari jarak jauh menggunakan suara (speech recognition). Pengujian dilakukan dengan mengukur kecepatan konektifitas aplikasi menggunakan stopwatch dan pengujian input suara (speech recognition). Selain itu, diuji juga presentase error pada tegangan, arus, daya, suhu dan kelembaban alat dengan presentase dibawah 4%. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa alat bekerja sesuai dengan rencana dan tujuan.
Adjectives in Arabic
Authors: Alotaibi Yasir Hameed
Published: May 2022

The main aim of this paper is to describe the main adjectival constructions in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). It contributes a new analysis of an adjectival construction in MSA that was analysed in traditional grammar as a special postnominal adjectival construction, called the unreal adjectival construction. We argue that it is an example of prenominal adjectival constructions in MSA. We also provide a new analysis of the prenominal construction, suggesting that the adjective modifies the following noun, and this noun is the subject of the adjective. Moreover, we provide an analysis of predicate adjectives in MSA, whether with or without a copula, arguing that the single-tier analysis in Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG) is the appropriate analysis for predicate adjectival constructions in MSA. Additionally, this paper shows the similarities and differences between adjectival words and participial words, which are both used as modifiers in MSA.
Supporting Non-Communicable Disease Patients in Time of The Covid-19 Pandemic: From Motivating Them to Qualifying the Role of Their Caregivers
Authors: Votta Mariano , Aviles Ana , Di Renzo Rossana
Published: May 2022

Evidence collected globally during the pandemic show that Covid-19 has had a significant impact on patients suffering from non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Indeed, oncological and chronic patients have been left almost alone for several months, especially during the first wave of the pandemic. At the European level, the hope is that the measures adopted thanks to the Next Generation EU Fund [1] can have, in the shortest period possible, a significant impact towards more resilient healthcare systems in each Member State, in which the issue of health acts as a key element within their National Resilience and Recovery Plans (NRRPs). In addition to this, it is extremely essential to act on two sides: to motivate patients to not neglect their treatment path, and to support as much as possible the ones who informally help them in the shadow. In fact, behind every sick person there is often a caregiver, for many of whom every day the work of care takes up almost all of their daily time, with considerable expenditure of physical and mental energy. What is the situation of caregivers across Europe? While challenges faced by patients are a frequently discussed topic, not much is known about the issues caregivers face daily. To shed light on the latter in Italy has been a civic survey carried out along 2020 by the Italian NGO Cittadinanzattiva [2], engaged also at the European level in order to motivate patients and, as an Ambassador of the EU Pillar of Social Rights [3], committed with EU institutions to implement the 20 principles of the Pillar for the benefit of both patients and their caregivers.
Health Extension Postnatal Care Services Utilization and Associated Factors Among Mothers in Kindo Didaye District, Southern Ethiopia: a Community-Based Mixed-Method Study
Authors: Tantu Temesgen , Dawit Hadaro Damene
Published: May 2022

Background: Postnatal care is care provisions being delivered during postnatal period. Lack of care in this period may result in death or disability as well as missed opportunities to promote healthy behaviors affecting women, newborns, and children. We need to understand the level and factors affecting health extension postnatal care services utilization. Objective: To determine the prevalence of health extension postnatal care services utilization and associated factors among mothers who gave birth in the last year in Kindo Didaye district, Southern Ethiopia, 2017. Methodology: A community-based cross-sectional mixed-method study was conducted from March 1-30, 2017 to get the final sample size of 645 mothers. Descriptive statistics were used to describe study participants. Binary logistic regression was used to identify associated factors among the explanatory variables at P < 0.05. Results: The prevalence of utilization of Post-natal care services is 32.8%. Having husbands attended secondary and above education, having at least one Antenatal care attendance, last delivery in the health institution, planning to utilize services, visitation, and notification of delivery by Health extension workers were factors to utilize services. The majority of Focus group discussion participants said that Health extension workers were not visiting at their homes and hence mothers might not be encouraged to attend health extension Post-natal care services. Conclusion: The prevalence of mothers who utilized health extension Post-natal care services in the district was very low. Thus, focusing on the identified factors could improve and sustain Post-natal care services from rural Health extension workers.
The clinical picture and therapy Inhalant Use Disorder in Adolescents in a pandemic of COVID-19
Authors: A.Aliyev Nadir , N. Aliyev Zafar
Published: May 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was a study of the contingent of Inhalant Use Disorder in Adolescents who suffered from COVD-19. Materials and Methods: We study 100 patients Inhalant Use Disorder in Adolescents (80 men 20 women) a pandemic of COVID-19. The age of the patients ranged from 12 to 17 years. Inhalant Use Disorder impact on the clinical picture and therapy of the illness. The diagnosis is determined according to DSM-5 and ICD-10. The investigation ware carried out in psychiatric at the Mental Health Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Results: The prevalence of inhalant use was 80% among boys and 20% among girls. In the clinical picture of the disease, a delirious syndrome with delusions of pursuit came to the fore. Inhalant users were gender-specific -significantly higher in boys. In all patients Conclusion: Conducted therapy with antipsychotic and other drugs lasted one month and Cortexin 10 mg intramuscularly (for 10 days). After treatment, in 80 patients all symptoms disappeared and in 20 patients dementia.
ANALISIS PERFORMA AIRFOIL USA-35B DALAM PERANCANGAN BILAH JENIS TAPERLESS PADA TURBIN ANGIN SUMBU HORIZONTAL 500 WATT
Authors: Simanjuntak Lamhot Fernando Remember , Suhendra Bobie
Published: May 2022

Tenaga listrik adalah salah satu sistem energi yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembangunan kemajuan suatu negara. Terlebih pada saat sekarang ini muncul tantangan yang dihadapi umat manusia sejalan dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk aspek yang harus dipenuhi adalah pengadaan listrik yang terus meningkat. Konsumsi energi yang besar di ikuti dengan berkurangnya ketersediaan minyak khususnya di indonesia. Salah satu contoh pemanfaatan energi angin adalah dengan turbin angin atau yang biasa kita sebut kincir angin. Indonesia sangat berpotensi untuk pengembangan energi terbarukan karena Indonesia memiliki kekayaan alam yang sangat melimpah, baik matahari, air, dan angin merupakan energi alternatif yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebaik mungkin oleh pemerintah. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan sumber daya berlimpah yang berpotensi menjadi energi terbarukan saat ini. Pada pembangkit listrik tenaga bayu yang menggunakan turbin angin terdapat beberapa komponen penting termasuk Bilah.  Bilah ini bagian pertama yang berfungsi menerima angin lalu energi mekanik nya dikonversikan menjadi energi listrik oleh generator Di PT. Lentera Bumi Nusantara (LBN). Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan analisis untuk mengetahui jenis bilah yang cocok untuk diaplikasikan pada turbin angin di PT. Lentera Bumi Nusantara. Dari hasil simulasi menngunakan aplikasi Qblade didapatkan data analisis yaitu Coeficient lift/Coeficient drag sebesar 63.8 pada alpha 5,5. Pada kecepatan angin 12 m/s daya listrik yang dihasilkan adalah 1.415 watt, hasil daya listrik tersebut masih berpengaruh pada efisiensi generator dan efisiensi controller sehingga hasil akhir daya yang dihasilkan oleh turbin angin kurang lebih adalah 500 watt.
Evaluation of prospective teachers’ digital literacy levels and mobile learning attitudes
Authors: ÖZCAN Mehmet
Published: May 2022

This research aims to examine prospective teachers’ digital literacy levels and mobile learning attitudes. A correlational survey method was used to design the research. In addition, whether the digital literacy levels and mobile learning attitudes of prospective teachers differed significantly according to the variables of gender, grade level, department and mobile application usage time was examined. The research was carried out with 443 prospective teachers studying at the education faculty of a state university. The prospective teachers in the research were studying at the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th grade levels and in 10 different departments. The research data were collected in the digital environment and the participants were determined by the maximum variation sampling method. The research data were collected by using a digital literacy scale and mobile learning attitude scale. In addition, gender, grade level, department and mobile application usage time variables were used. According to the research results, prospective teachers’ digital literacy levels and mobile learning attitudes are at a moderate level and there is a positive and significant relationship between them. In addition, the digital literacy levels of prospective teachers explains 35% of their mobile learning attitudes. The digital literacy levels of prospective teachers significantly differ according to the gender, grade level and department variables and mobile learning attitudes significantly differ according to the department variable.
Examining the relationship between teachers’ lifelong learning tendencies and digital literacy levels
Authors: DEMİR Okay , AKTI ASLAN Seda , DEMİR Mustafa
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the study is to reveal the relationship between teachers’ lifelong learning tendencies and digital literacy levels. Both single and correlational survey designs from the quantitative research models were employed. To determine the study group, convenience case sampling was used by considering the Covid-19 pandemic and a total of 322 teachers on social media participated in the study. The data were collected in the second semester of the 2020-2021 academic year. In the current study, two scales, namely, “Lifelong Learning Scale” and “Digital Literacy Self-efficacy Scale of Teacher Candidates” were used for data collection tools. As a result of the study, it was determined that lifelong learning tendencies of teachers were at a high level. Besides, teachers find themselves sufficient in terms of digital literacy. It was observed that there was a positive and significant relationship between teachers’ lifelong learning tendencies and digital literacy levels. Ultimately, it was among the obtained results that teachers’ digital literacy levels also predicted their lifelong learning skills.
Few Remarks About Challenges in Application of Restorative Justice: A Case Study of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Kazic Ena , Rialda Ćorović
Published: May 2022

Restorative justice is without any doubt one of the most important steps in the development of criminal law, which at the same time increased the level of humanity in the approach towards perpetrators and victims and managed to achieve the principle goals of criminal law. A few decades have passed since its idea and approach was borrowed from the traditional communities that among themselves applied it for centuries and it was transformed into the new approach of justice offering many benefits to the community where it is established. Formally, it has been more than 20 years since Bosnia and Herzegovina embraced restorative justice within its criminal law. This paper aims to discuss how much de facto it has been applied in this country and to present results of interviews with representatives from legal theory and practice where they refer to restorative justice and its major challenges for application and propose mechanisms for overcoming existing difficulties. In this article, the authors use normative, descriptive scientific methods and statistics and interviews as tools for the collection of data.
British Nationality and Borders Bill and the international protection of refugees in the light of the concept of community interest in international law
Authors: Kuźniar Dagmara
Published: May 2022

The crisis that Europe faced in 2015 has never been resolved and countries have adopted different strategies to deal with the influx of migrants . Some of them raise serious legal doubts for good reason. One of the new national solutions currently in the process of passing is the new migration plan announced by the United Kingdom in the Nationality and Borders Bill last year. The aim of the reform is to improve the British asylum system and to fight effectively illegal immigration and people smuggling.The aim of the article is to present the most important assumptions of the British reform in the field of grant- ing refugee status. The analysis would allow to assess the compliance of the designed solutions with international obligations, the fulfilment of which should form the basis of the asylum policy of each State being a party to the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees. The main aim of the article, however, is to draw attention to the fact that the international protection of refugees should be equated with community interests and referring to the individual interest of the State is an erroneous and dangerous assumption.
Trends in Artificial Interior Lighting in the 2020s
Authors: Habrel Taras , Kovalchuk Inna
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the study is to review and analyze the current state of the market of lighting fixtures for interior use, identify and describe trends and directions in the market of lighting fixtures for interiors, group them into major categories and give some predictions on the practical integration of innovation in design projects.

The research methodology is based on the analysis of literature sources and sources on the Internet, systematization and organization of graphic materials. Scientific novelty. The typology of lighting fixtures for interior use is comprehensively considered. A simple and easy-to-use classification of interior lighting is offered, which allows both professionals in the field of interior design and non-specialists to programmatically and consciously equip the interior with lighting fixtures for maximum comfort and practicality. Current trends in the market of lighting fixtures for interior use have been identified, described and analyzed. The results have been grouped into five main categories, each with visual examples. Conclusions. The role of artificial lighting in the interior is fundamental and decisive in the further perception of space. Identified trends and their knowledge will help practitioners and theorists of interior design to successfully integrate innovative trends and capabilities of modern lighting in their projects. Environmental friendliness and economy, automation and optimization, flexibility and adaptability, mobility and portability, and synthesis of retro and innovation are the main categories that include the current state and the vector of innovation in the market of modern interior lighting. Knowledge of traditions, understanding and application of proven laws and canons allows experimenting more boldly with innovations in the projects for practising designers and achieve more expressive and effective results in their work.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE SINISTRA DISERTAI DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DENGAN MODALITAS TENS, EXERCISE THERAPY, DAN MULLIGAN TECHNIQUE
Authors: Sabiilaa Syauqinaa , Prasetyo Eko Budi
Published: May 2022

Diabetes Mellitus Type II is a disease of hyperglycemia due to the relative failure of β cells and insulin resistant. One of the complications of Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic musculoskeletal disorders, and the most is osteoarthritis of the knee, which is 53.3%. Osteoarthritis can be defined as a slowly progressive monoarticular disorder of unknown cause clearly. Osteoarthritis can cause physical disability in multiple levels, ie the level of impairment (joint damage, especially that caused complaints joints), the level of disability (the existence of a physical disability that disruption of activity of daily living), and functional limitation (limited ability of functional activity). In order to giving effective and efficient therapy, then conducted a certain phisiotherapy intervention and documentation. Intervention including all of phisiotherapy measurement that is an examination for pain by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), muscle spasm by palpation, muscle strength by Manual Muscle Testing (MMT), range of motion by goniometer, and the ability of  functional activity with Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). In this case to contend the problems above may used modality sort of Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Exercise Therapy, and Mulligan Technique.
PERENCANAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI PERUMAHAN BRD RESIDENCE KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Tisnawati Tisnawati , Kumalasari Dwi
Published: May 2022

Green Public Space is an open social facility where all people can use it. The green public space it self is functioned as a social facility, such as children's playground, place to relax, and a place to exercise, green public space can also be used as a water catchment area that can be used for reducing the occurrence of inundation and flooding. It is expected that the presence of green public space in the housing environment can improve the quality of the surrounding environment, as the identity of this housing, and can also be added value for BRD Residence housing. Designing a comfortable green public space for residents to visit in particular and residents of Pringrejo Village in general and to find out how much the budget plan is needed to build a green public space in the BRD Residence housing. From the results of the survey pad a measurement of the study location obtained a land area of 1148 m2 with a length of 82 m and a width of 14 m, while from the results of analysis, this green public space is a type of park RW. In calculating the budget plan for planning the green public space or park RW, the total cost needed for the construction of green public space is Rp 410.000.000,00 consisting of 5 jobs, including; paving work of Rp 91.618.355,55, playground work of Rp 67.983.960,74, jogging track Rp 45.031.556,25, gazebo work in the amount of Rp 151.351.789,08, and in the flower garden work of Rp 54,018,901.72.

Keywords: Green Open Space, Planning, Costs.
PERBAIKAN SISTEM ANTREAN DI MCDONALD’S PLAZA MARINA DENGAN SIMULASI ANTREAN
Authors: Puspitasari Alicia , Alessandro Ancelloti , Christian Christian , Maria Divania , Lorinanto Stanley
Published: May 2022

Abstrak—Antrean merupakan suatu kejadian yang disebabkan karena tingginya frekuensi pelanggan yang datang dan fasilitas pelayanan yang kurang memadahi. Salah satu solusi untuk melakukan perbaikan untuk mengatasi masalah antrean adalah simulasi. Perbaikan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen serta mengurangi lost sales. Perbaikan dalam model usulan yang dibuat adalah dengan penambahan mesin struk otomatis dengan alasan menurunkan utilitas server kasir. Hasil perbandingan model awal dan model baru adalah menurunnya utilitas dua pekerja sebesar 34,11% dan 54,7%. Jumlah konsumen yang telah dilayani juga bertambah dari 58 ke 71 orang, waktu tunggu menurun dari 4,31 ke 0,18 menit. Analisa biaya menunjukan bahwa keuntungan yang dihasilkan meningkat sehingga membuat model usulan layak dilakukan.

 

Kata kunci:  Antrean, simulasi, McDonald’s Plaza Marina
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN JASA LABORATORIUM TEKNIK GIGI “CENTRAL LAB” RSGM FKG UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI TAHUN 2015
Authors: Sarwono Aditya Pratama
Published: May 2022

Laboratorium teknik gigi “Central Lab” saat ini terutama sekali digunakan oleh para mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter Gigi Universitas Trisakti untuk membuat gigi palsu yang merupakan bagian dari mata kuliah prostodonsia sebagai salah satu persyaratan untuk menyelesaikan studinya sebagai dokter gigi di Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti.

 

Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor dominan dari masing –masing kelompok besar yang paling mempengaruhi penggunaan jasa “Central Lab”, untuk kelompok layanan adalah kecepatan layanan (responsiveness), untuk kelompok produk adalah kualitas bentuk produk (feature), untuk kelompok SDM adalah kompetensi tenaga kerja layanan (competence), untuk kelompok faktor pendukung adalah promosi dan untuk faktor lingkungan adalah dukungan aturan dari pihak FKG Usakti selaku pemilik.

 

Hasil final penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responsiveness, feature dan competence adalah terkait erat dengan upaya pembinaan SDM, yang akan merupakan dasar bagi upaya promosi dan dukungan aturan pihak FKG Usakti. Direkomendasikan kepada manajemen RSGM FKG Usakti untuk memberikan pelatihan keterampilan dan penerapan SOP yang efektif kepada karyawan/tekniker gigi agar dapat memperbaiki kualitas produk dan kecepatan dalam pelayanan sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dari upaya untuk peningkatan jumlah pengguna jasa “Central Lab” guna tujuan akhir peningkatan pemasukan.

 
Kata kunci: penggunaan jasa, profit, analisis faktor, faktor dominan
UJI IRITASI SEDIAAN GEL ANTIJERAWAT FRAKSI LARUT ETIL ASETAT EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordiofolia (Ten.) Steenis) PADA KELINCI
Authors: Ermawati Nur
Published: May 2022

Gel is a pharmaceutical preparation with good penetration power and long contact time with skin so it can overcome the problem of acne. Gelling agent is the main ingredient in gel preparation. Skin irritation test is an important part of the pharmaceutical preparation procedures. In Material Safety Data Sheet states that Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) and Carbopol can cause skin irritation problems. The aim of this research is to find out whether gel preparation of the active fraction of ethanol extract of binahong leave with combination of gelling agent Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) and carbopol can cause irritation on rabbit skin. The irritation test was performed by Draize method on three New Zealand male rabbits who had shaved the back part 24 hours prior to treatment. The irritant samples were smeared and then covered with sterile gauze and glued with plaster. Observations were made after 24, 48 and 72 hours after administration of the test material. Each area observed skin reactions that occur and scored 0 to 4 depending on the severity of skin reactions produced. Of the three gel preparation formulas, the score of degree of irritation was 1, 1 and 1.67, which means slight irritation (0.41-1.9).Keywords: binahong leave, gelling agent, irritation test.
Impact of an extract from the bran layer of rice on the nutrition of lactating mothers and growth of their exclusively breastfed infants: a longitudinal study
Authors: Sanchez Guillermo E. , Sullivan Glenn H. , Miller Larry R.
Published: May 2022

Background: The nutritional composition of the bran layer of rice (RB), a globally available product of the rice milling process, has attracted attention as a nutraceutical food source. However, to capitalize on RB’s nutritional properties for humans, it is necessary to achieve a level of bioavailability that increases the efficacy needed to impact the nutritional well-being of lactating mothers and their breastfed infants. To accomplish this, a hydrolyzed enzymatic extract (RBEE) with increased protein, vitamin, carbohydrate, and antioxidant bioactivity has been developed.Objective: To determine the impact of RBEE on the nutritional status of lactating mothers (LM) and the growth of their exclusively breastfed (EBF) infants, living in food-insecure environments in rural Guatemala. Methods:  A RBEE daily ration was consumed by post-puerperium LM for 4.5 months of the EBF period. The nutritional impact on LMs was determined by body mass index (BMI). Anemia prevalence and packed cell volume (PCV) were obtained via hematocrit (HCT). Infant growth was determined monthly following World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, including weight-for-length (WHZ), weight-for-age (WAZ), length-for-age (LAZ), BMI-for-age (BAZ) and head circumference-for-age (HCZ). Initial, midterm and final growth indicators were analyzed by Student t-test for independent samples. Results: While no significant differences were found between the initial and final BMI in LMs, anemia prevalence was significantly reduced from 12.1% to 4%. HCT results in LMs showed a significant increase (p<0.05) in PCV by the study’s end, from 40.55% to 41.42%. Following a student t-test analysis, infant growth indicators WHZ, WAZ and BAZ showed a highly significant (p<0.01) increase. A significant (p<0.05) improvement was detected in WAZ, while LAZ scores improved from -1.9 to -1.76.Conclusions: The dietary supplementation of lactating mothers with an RBEE during the EBF period significantly impacted the mother-infant dyad, with improved growth of the exclusively breastfed infants and a reduction in anemia prevalence in mothers. Further research will include the quantity and quality of the putative increased maternal milk synthesis.  Keywords: rice bran, bioactive, bioavailability, enzyme-treated extract, functional food, infants, exclusive breastfeeding, lactating mothers, anemia, chronic, acute, malnutrition, Guatemala, growth, nutrition, children.
The effectiveness of injury prevention programs that include core stability exercises in reducing the incidence of knee injury among soccer players: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Al Attar Wesam Saleh A. , Ghulam Hussain S. , Al Arifi Saud , Akkam Amirah M. , Alomar Ahmed I. , Sanders Ross H.
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND:

The knee is one of the most common sites of injuries among soccer players. The incidence of knee injuries can be reduced by improving the neuromuscular control and core stability.

OBJECTIVE:

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of injury prevention programs that include core stability exercises in reducing the incidence of knee injuries among soccer players.

METHODS:

Data were obtained from different databases (1985–2021). Only randomized controlled trials that used injury prevention programs that include core stability exercise to prevent knee injuries were included. The keywords used during the search were ‘knee injuries’, ‘core stability exercises’, ‘FIFA 11[Formula: see text]’, ‘prevention of knee injuries’, ‘anterior cruciate ligament injury’ and variations of these search terms.

RESULTS:

The pooled results of 7828 soccer players and 863700 exposure h showed an overall injury reduction of 56% per 1000 h of exposure in the intervention group compared to the control group with an injury risk ratio of 0.44 (95% CI 0.321–0.619; [Formula: see text] 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS:

Injury prevention programs that include core stability exercises reduce knee injury rates among soccer players by 56% (46% in male and 65% in female soccer players).
PAIN MANAGEMENT IN DOGS WITH OSTEOARTHROSIS: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Barros Fernanda de Cássia Pereira , Sobral Felipe Eduardo da Silva , Brito Soraya Abrantes Pinto de , Lima Gutemberg da Silva , Duarte Grazielly Diniz , Furtado Gil Dutra
Published: May 2022

Degenerative joint disease (DAD) or osteoarthrosis (OA) is a common disease among dogs and is characterized by being progressive, minimally inflammatory and with non-neoplastic neoproliferative alterations, which causes considerable dysfunction in all joint structures with its subsequent failure. Affected animals present lameness, reluctance to move after rest and difficulty in performing certain activities, these being the earliest common signs. The outcome of these diseases can be aggravated by: obesity, genetic predisposition, age or trauma. Its diagnosis is based on anamnesis, patient history, physical and radiographic examination. OA treatments can be surgical or conservative depending on the case, and aim to relieve discomfort and delay the development of degenerative changes and it is impossible to revert to existing pathological changes.
Solar Cell Performance Test against Load Variations
Authors: Sumarno F Gatot , Wahyono Wahyono , Mei Hermawan Baktiyar , Hamim Su’udy Ahmad , Fatowil Aulia Nur , Khoiroh Ikhwatinah
Published: May 2022

Solar cell is a converter of light energy into electrical energy. This study aims to examine the characteristics of the solar cell to load variations. The research was conducted at the Semarang State Polytechnic Energy Conversion Lab. The solar cell used in the research of the monocrystalline solar cell type KTENG CP-520S. The research method is carried out by measuring the value of solar intensity, voltage and electric current from the solar cell, then calculating the value of the power and efficiency of the solar cell. The greater the intensity of sunlight, the better the characteristics of the solar cell with a note that the solar cell surface temperature must be stable at 250C. The results showed that the highest input power of the solar cell was 5293.69 watts at a lamp load of 115 watts at 833.6 W/m2 of radiation during sunny weather. The highest value of the output power of the solar cell is 191.52 watts when the lamp is loaded with 190 watts of radiation at 739.4 W/m2 during sunny weather. While the highest value of the load output power is 212.43 watts when the lamp is loaded with 200 watts of radiation at 724.4 W/m2 when the weather is sunny. The highest efficiency of the solar cell is 4.13% when the lamp is loaded with 200 watts of radiation at 724.4 W/m2 when the weather is sunny. And the highest value of Solar Power Plant efficiency is 4.61% at a 200 watt lamp loading at 724.4 W/m2 radiation when the weather is sunny.