bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prototype Sistem Keamanan Mobil dengan Menggunakan Quick Response Code Berbasis Android dan Arduino
Authors: Indartono Kuat , Jahir Abdul
Published: July 2019

Jumlah pengguna kendaraan bermotor semakin tahun semakin meningkat. Laju peningkatan tindak kriminal terhadap pengguna kendaraan bermotor juga semakin meningkat. Peningkatan tindak kriminal sebanding dengan peningkatan pengguna kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia. Permasalahan tindak kriminal pencurian tersebut perlu diselesaikan salah satunya dengan membuat sistem keamanan kendaraan bermotor khususnya mobil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi tindak kejahatan pencurian mobil dengan membuat prototype sistem keamanan mobil dengan memanfaatkan quick response code sebagai authentication access control berbasis android yang terintegrasi dengan arduino. Metode yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini dengan 2 tahap, yaitu tahap yang pertama membuat aplikasi berbasis android dan tahap kedua membuat perangkat sistem keamanan mobil. Hasil pengujian aplikasi android dengan menggunakan black box testing berhasil sesuai fungsional dan hasil pengujian perangkat dengan running test, perangkat dapat bekerja dengan normal. Penelitian ini berhasil membuat sistem keamanan mobil berbasis android dan arduino.AbstractThe number of motor vehicle users is increasing every year. The increasing rate of criminal acts against motor vehicle users is also increasing. The increase in criminal acts is proportional to the increase in motor vehicle users in Indonesia. The problem of criminal acts of theft needs to be solved one of them by making the motor vehicle security system, especially the car. This study aims to make a prototype of car security system by utilizing quick response code as authentication access control based on Android integrated with Arduino. The method applied in this study with 2 stages, namely the first stage to create Android-based applications and the second stage to make the device system car security. Test results in Android applications using black box testing succeeded in accordance with functional and test results with the device running test and durability, the device can work normally. This research succeeded in making prototype car security system based on Android and Arduino.
Penerapan Library AR.js pada Aplikasi e-Label Batik untuk Mendukung Kejelasan dan Kecepatan Tampilnya Informasi Keaslian Batik
Authors: Christianto Paminto Agung , Restyandito Restyandito , Susanto Eko Budi , Maulana Moh. Reza
Published: July 2019

Industri batik printing memproduksi tekstil bermotif batik dengan cara menduplikasinya melalui mesin-mesin printing, sehingga proses pengerjaannya bisa lebih cepat serta harga jual yang lebih murah dan ini memberikan ancaman bagi perkembangan batik asli. Ditambah lagi ketidaktahuan masyarakat dalam membedakan antara batik asli dan produk tekstil bermotif batik, telah menyebabkan masyarakat rentan dengan upaya penipuan oknum penjual batik dan memunculkan kecenderungan membeli produk tekstil bermotif batik yang harganya lebih murah. Untuk itu, diperlukan suatu alat bantu berupa aplikasi yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk mengenali keaslian batik, sekaligus sebagai media belajar tentang berbagai hal terkait batik asli. Dari hasil diskusi dengan para penjual batik, diharapkan aplikasi tersebut mampu menampilkan informasi keaslian batik yang mudah dibaca serta memiliki kecepatan tampil yang stabil, walau diambil dari jarak pindai yang berbeda serta sudut kemiringan yang berbeda, sehingga dalam penelitian ini, diputuskan untuk menggunakan library AR.js dalam aplikasi e-label batik.Abstract The batik printing industry produces batik-patterned textiles by duplicating them through printing machines, thus the process may be faster and the selling price is cheaper, and this poses a threat to the development of original batik. The ignorance of the community in distinguishing between original batik and textile products with batik motifs, has caused the community to be vulnerable to fraudulent attempts from the sellers of batik and led to the tendency to buy batik-patterned textile products at a lower price. Hence, needed a tool in the form of applications that can be used by the public to recognize the authenticity of batik, as well as a medium of learning about various things related to original batik.  The discussions with batik sellers resulted that the application is expected to be able to display the authenticity information on batik that is easy to read and has a stable speed in displaying messages, even though taken from different scan distances and different slope angles, thus in this study, it was decided to use the library. AR.js in the e-label batik application.
Memoria y mismidad. Análisis desde la fenomenología-hermenéutica de Paul Ricoeur
Authors: Quiceno Osorio Juan David
Published: July 2019

Para Paul Ricoeur, Derek Parfit es un excelente representante de la tradición basada en la identificación que Locke realiza entre memoria e identidad. Esta identificación, que eclipsa además la pregunta por el quién de la acción, permite llevar la identidad humana hacia un callejón sin salida en el que solo es viable el abandono de una preocupación que aparecería como una aporía. Como el mismo Parfit declara en su obra, la identidad no es algo que interese. Además, la tecnología moderna y los sueños del post-humano, que se inspiran en la ficción literaria del siglo XX, trabajan apoyados en esta identificación proveniente del empirismo, y parecen reforzar la idea de dicha coincidencia y, en nuestro concepto, a ayudar a empobrecer cada vez más la noción de memoria. El artículo se centra en primer lugar, en el análisis que Ricoeur realiza de la memoria intentando enriquecer su reflexión desde una perspectiva hermenéutica. En segundo lugar, en el contraste con la reducción empírica de la memoria y en el intento de sugerir algunos argumentos que permitan llevarla un poco más allá del dato biológico y psíquico.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Bahasa Indonesia Mendeskripsikan Tempat Sesuai Denah melalui Metode Kerja Kelompok Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 011 Pulau Kedundung
Authors: Lumbarina Lumbarina
Published: July 2019

Indonesian learning outcomes in the material describing the place in accordance with the plan / picture in grade IV SDN 011 Pulau Kedundung, Kuantan Tengah District, Kuansing Regency, is still low, so the learning outcomes have not fulfilled the KKM set by the school, namely 70, Class Action Research is carried out to improve student learning skills by using group work method in odd semester 2016/2017 school year. This study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings through four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Student learning activity data is analyzed by determining the number and percentage of students involved at each meeting. The results showed that learning activities and student learning outcomes experienced improvement where in the initial data of the number of students who took the pre cycle post test (repeat test) as many as 28 people, it turned out that 13 people could be declared complete (46.4%) because the values ​​obtained were the same or exceed the KKM (Minimum Completion Criteria) and the remaining approximately 13 people are declared as having not passed (53.6%). after the actions taken in the first cycle student learning outcomes have increased, it turns out that 18 people can be declared complete (64.3%) because the value obtained has the same or exceeded the KKM (Minimum Completion Criteria) and the remaining about 10 people declared incomplete (35.7 %), and cycle II students turned out to be 25 people declared complete (89.3%) because the value obtained was the same or exceeded the KKM (Minimum Completion Criteria) and the remaining only 3 people were declared incomplete (10.7%). From this data it can be concluded that the use of group work methods can improve the learning outcomes of Indonesian students.
Implementasi Kesantunan Bahasa Tokoh Novel Megat Karya Rida K Liamsi
Authors: Syafrial Syafrial , Rumadi Hadi
Published: July 2019

The background of this research was to promote the application of politeness language as a form of substantial local wisdom in addition to enrich the literary vocabulary that was novel. The formulation of this problem was the objective of this research was to analyze novel character of language politeness Megat work Rida K Liamsi. Further, the benefits of this research that was practical and theoretical in term of contrubution. The basic theory of politeness language was used and the nature of the novel. This type of research was qualitative. The method used was descriptive analytic method. Data collection techniques was documentation and librarianship in analyzing the words, phrases, clauses, or sentences that express politeness language speaking. Technique of data analysis performed by reading to concluded the results. The results of this research were identified as many as 35 maksim wisdom; 14 conspiracy, 13 awards, 13 generosity, 4 simplicity, and 9 sympathy respectively.
Metal-Free Perovskites for Non-Linear Optical Materials
Authors: Kasel Thomas W. , Deng Zeyu , Mroz Austin , Hendon Christopher H. , Butler Keith , Canepa Pieremanuele
Published: July 2019

We identify the existence of nonlinear optical (NLO) activity in a number of novel ABX3-type metal-free perovskites, where A is a highly tuneable organic cation, B is a NH4 cation and X a halide anion. Through systematic first-principles calculations, we identify important trends to chart the second-harmonic generation of this class of materials. We study three perovskites MDABCO- NH4 I3 , CNDABCO-NH4 I3 and ODABCO-NH4 I3 for use as deep-UV second-harmonic generation materials. We identify the role of the dipole moment imparted by the organic group on the A cation as an important parameter to tune the NLO properties of these materials. We apply this knowledge functionalising the organic group DABCO with the highly polar cyanide CN group, and we demonstrate a significant improvement of the NLO response in this family of materials. These findings can accelerate the application of metal free perovskites as inexpensive, non-toxic, earth-abundant materials for the next generation of optical communication applications.
Осложнения гестационного периода у женщин с оперированными яичниками в анамнезе
Authors: Железная А. А. , Демина Д. В. , Говоруха И. Т.
Published: July 2019

Осложнения гестационного периода у женщин с оперированными яичниками в анамнезеЦелью работы было оценить влияние хирургического вмешательства на репродуктивное здоровье пациенток путем анализа гестационных осложнений у женщин с овариальной патологией в анамнезе.Материалы и методы. Изучены индивидуальные карты, в том числе истории родов 420 беременных с доброкачественными образованиями яичников/опухолевидными образованиями яичников, апоплексией, синдромом поликистозных яичников за период с 2013 по 2016 год.Результаты. Наиболее частыми осложнениями гестационного периода у пациенток с овариальной патологией в анамнезе были: угроза прерывания беременности, анемия, кольпит, преэклампсия, плацентарные нарушения. Анализ показал наличие целого ряда значимых отличий в группе у беременных с доброкачественными образованиями яичников/опухолевидными образованиями яичников: угроза раннего аборта и плацентарные нарушения в подгруппе у женщин с оперативным лечением встречалась в три раза чаще, чем с консервативным подходом; угроза позднего аборта выявлена у каждой третей, а угроза преждевременных родов и преэклампсия у каждой пятой пациентки с оперированными яичниками в анамнезе. Синдром задержки внутриутробного развития плода в 6 раз чаще выявлялся в подгруппе у беременных с хирургическим подходом, в отличие от женщин с консервативным лечением.Вывод. Оперативное лечение, в анамнезе по поводу доброкачественных образований яичников/опухолевидных образований яичников, значимо повышало у беременных риски угрозы прерывания гестации, преэклампсии, плацентарных нарушений, синдрома задержки внутриутробного развития плода, репродуктивных потерь в виде самопроизвольных абортов.
The Prevalence Onychomycosis in North Western Region of Rajasthan
Authors: Ravindra Kumar  , Sanju Pannu  , Mukesh Kumar  , Om Prakash Yadav
Published: July 2019

NTRODUCTION: Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of nail caused by dermatophytes, yeast and mould. Onchomycosis infection continues to spread worldwide and found to persist everywhere. Onchomycosis infection prevalence is continuously increasing and the possible fungal pathogens are also increasing. All nail diseases are not fungal in origin hence laboratory investigations are needed to differentiate accurately between fungal infections and other conditions.AIM: to find out mycological profile & morphological identification of fungal agent in onchomycosis infection and their prevalence in a part of Rajasthan.MATERIALS AND METHOD: A total 50 samples of nail clipings were investigated in department of microbiology by using 20% KOH and culture tubes of Sabouraud’s Dextrose Agar (SDA) which were mixed with chloramphenicol and cycloheximide.RESULT: A total of 50 samples (18 male and 32 females) were tested in period of one year (January to December 2016). Among them 28(56%) samples showed fungal growth, the predominat fungual pathogen in present study were Tricophyton spp. 12 (42.86%) followed by yeasts 09 (32.14%) then molds 07(25%). Fungi commonly presented in the middle age, between 31-40 years of age, due to trauma at the work site and in women, due to their wet work.CONCLUSION: This study highlighted that Dermatophyte T.Rubrum as the main fungal pathogen which caused onychomycosis in the study region. As there are several fungi which cause the infection so it is necessary to perform culture for appropriate treatment So, it is imperative to diagnose it properly by using microbiological techniques and to treat it properly. For proper management of onychomycosis, diagnosis and accurate treatment play a key role in better outcome.
Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Lyophilized Platelet Lysate against Organisms Isolated from Infected Root Canals: An in vitro Study
Authors: Arvind Kumar  , T L Suganya
Published: July 2019

INTRODUCTION: The technically demanding endodontic treatment sometimes faces failures because of various polymicrobial infections. Common organisms isolated from such infections are Enterococcus faecalis and Candida albicans. Several researches were made with various materials to eradicate such organisms. The study material used here is Lyophilized platelet rich plasma (L-PRP), which has been recently used in dentistry and other medical fields to promote hard and soft tissue regeneration.AIM: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of lyophilized platelet lysate (LPL) against microorganisms like Enterococcus Faecalis, Bacillus Subtilis and Candida Albicans.MATERIALS AND METHOD: Discarded blood samples were obtained from blood banks after centrifugation, sterility check and activation. After this, lyophilization of the platelets was carried out. The antimicrobial activity of this freeze dried powder was evaluated by the minimum inhibitory concentration method and then by the Agar disk diffusion method.RESULTS: Lyophilized platelet lysate (LPL) inhibited the growth of Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans which is commonly associated with failed root canal treatment.CONCLUSION: LPL has the potential to be effective against the organisms which causes failure of root canal treatment. This can be of a valuable property in tissue engineering.
Colon Cancer Awareness Month: Focusing on Treatment Strategies (Colon Cancer Awareness Month Guest Comment)
Authors: Ruku Verma  , Simran Singh Sachdev
Published: July 2019

Colon Cancer Awareness Month Guest Comment by Ruku Verma and Simran Singh Sachdev
A Rare Case Report of an Infant With Bilateral Nephroblastoma
Authors: Kandla Sharma  , Ankit Mangla
Published: July 2019

Nephrogenic rest is the metanephric blastema that persists at birth. When found in multiple numbers, these rests are referred to as nephroblastomatosis. We report a rare case of a 3 month old female infant with bilateral nephroblastoma detected soon after birth and treated successfully with chemotherapy alone. Regular investigative procedures are a must to reveal these kind of rare disorders.
The Prevalence of Root Fractures among Patients Visiting a Specialised Tertiary Care Dental Care Clinic
Authors: Savita Sharma  , Abhey Chowdhry
Published: July 2019

INTRODUCTION: Following endodontic therapy, the development of root fracture(s) is considered to be a risk factor. It can be diagnosed accurately with the help of various radiographic aids.AIM: To assess the prevalence of horizontal and vertical root fractures among endodontically treated teeth among patients visiting a specialised tertiary care dental care clinic.METHODOLOGY: Patients suspected of having root fracture (due to endodontic treatment or non-endodontic treatment) were confirmed with the help of radiographic aids (IOPAR, OPG and occlusal radiographs). Root fractures due to endodontic treatment were then classified as horizontal and vertical root factures and analysed using the student’s t-test, ANOVA and odd’s ratio (OR). Data was analysed using SPSS version 21.0RESULTS: The study population comprised of 383 subjects. Males (207, 54%) formed a majority of the study population. Majority of fractures were seen in females [(162, 58.5%), endodontically treated teeth], while a slightly increased prevalence was seen among males (92, 86.8%) in non-endodontically treated teeth. A total of 277(72.3%) teeth were endodontically treated [155(55.9%) horizontal and 122(44.1%) vertical fracture], while 106(27.7%) were 155 non-endodontically treated teeth [63(59.4%) horizontal and 43(40.6%) vertical fracture]. A significance difference between horizontal and vertical root fractures [p=.005(t-test), p=.0025(ANOVA)] was seen. Odd’s ratio analysis revealed that horizontal fractures (OR=2.2) were more prone to develop as compared to vertical fractures.CONCLUSION: Owing to the fact that endodontically treated teeth are more brittle as compared to non-endodontically treated teeth, it is advised that the dental clinician should closely routinely follow- up endodontically treated teeth for signs of root fracture and confirm with a radiographical aid when such fractures are suspected.
The Prevalence of OSMF among Biscuit Factory Workers in Delhi NCR Region: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Khateeb Khan  , Mansimranjit Kaur Uppal  , Saloni Deol Jain
Published: July 2019

INTRODUCTION: The consumption of tobacco and related products is on the rise and promotes various medical/oral conditions that leads to increased morbidity/mortality in people.AIM: To assess the prevalence of Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF) among biscuit factory workers in Delhi NCR region, IndiaMATERIALS AND METHOD: A total of 496 biscuit factory workers in Delhi NCR region, were interviewed and examined for OSMF and associated lesions with the help of a preformed, pre-tested questionnaire. The population was divided into four stratas according to age(≤34 years, 35- 44 years, 45-60 years and >60 years). Data was entered into Microsoft Excel. Descriptive statistics were applied and statistics (t-test) was done using SPSS 19.0.RESULTS: OSMF was observed in 173(34.9%)[ males 116 (23.4%), females 57(11.5%)] and the difference was statistically significant (p=0.02). The majority of subjects having OSMF (48, 27.8%) were seen in the age group of ≤34 years. Male: Female predilection was observed as 2.03CONCLUSION: Efforts and strategies need to be directed to reduce the overall consumption of tobacco and related products in both urban and rural areas.
Quality in Dental Practice: A Review
Authors: Nishant Mehta  , Asha Wadhwa  , Nitika Chawla
Published: July 2019

The Indian healthcare industry is experiencing rapid transformation owing to the ever-rising demand for quality healthcare. With the increased standard of living in India people are becoming health conscious, shaping a new market which is giving increasing importance to healthy teeth and dental cosmetics. Though great deals of funds have been raised and numerous acts and institutions formulated to up bring the health status of poor and needy ones and ensure equitable distribution of dental health care facilities. To deliver the dental services to masses and improve the quality in dental practices, standards have been set which will ensure that masses receive high quality of dental care and treatment. Various modes to measure the quality in dental care have been implemented but still certain challenges act as hindrance to deliver proper quality of dental practice. Despite of that improvement has taken place in the field of dental practice. Still further improvement can be done by increasing manpower, its equal distribution, raising funds to improve the quality, opening new government colleges and timely inspection of existing educational institution. Properly synchronized strategies need to be developed for improving quality in dental practice in India harbouring all the needs of the consumers and dental personnel.
Nipah Upsurge: The Wave of Deadly Virus
Authors: Anil Sharma
Published: July 2019

Dr. Anil Sharma, Senior Editor, IHRJ explains about eh Nipah Virus in this editorial comment
Spectre of Doping: The Bane of Indian Athletics?
Authors: Amandeep Chopra  , Oshin Kanwar  , Sukh Sagar
Published: July 2019

Doping among athletes has been brought to the spotlight among media and social networking circles. The complete information about Doping had been collected from various journals, books, online databases and various reports from international conferences. This article will give an overview of doping- incidence, agencies dealing with doping and recommendation to curb doping.
Sclerotheraphy of Superficial Intraoral Hemangioma: A Case Report with Reviews
Authors: Aruna Ngangom  , Mayank Jain
Published: July 2019

Hemangiomas are common benign neoplasm due to proliferation of blood vessels. The treatment modalities of Hemangioma are varied from Intralesional and systemic corticosteroid treatment to surgical excision, thermocauterization, laser photocoagulation and sclerotherapy. However, each treatment has its own risks and benefits. Use of sclerosing solution is the most convenient, effective and inexpensive treatment modalities especially in oral and peri-oral hemangioma lesions. Here presenting a case report of right upper lip Hemangioma successfully treated with multiple local injections of 3% sodium tetradecyl solution with their prognosis.
Estimation of IgE level and Rh factor in patients with atopic dermatitis
Authors: Eman Wahab Kadhum
Published: July 2019

Atopic dermatitis (AD), also called atopic eczema, is a common chronic or recurrent inflammatory skin disease and affects 15–20% of children and 1–3% of adults worldwide; IgE is likely to be of more relevance in pediatric disease than in adult disease, in order to detect the incidence of AD and its association with elevated total serum IgE level, 68 people were involved in the current study, their ages were (1-45) years and from both genders fifty of them was with atopic dermatitis and the other healthy eighteen were considered as control groups. They are all subjected to the estimation of total serum IgE level by using Nephelometry methodology technique in the central health laboratory and Hilla Teaching Hospital the period Nov. 2017 to Feb. 201in Babylon Governorate. A significant increase in the level of IgE in AD patients was detected in all age groups in comparison with the control group. The results also showed that patients of blood group (o+) are the most frequent by percent (28%) followed by B+, AB+, A+ and AB¯ with percent reached (24, 20, 14and 4%) respectively. Furthermore, there is a genetic tendency in the frequency of onset of AD as 10% in both parents and (30& 24%) in mothers and fathers respectively while 36% of the disease does not appear in their families. Results also showed a significant increase in the age groups (31-45) years in comparison with (1-15) and (16-30) years. The disease also rises in males compared with females. A significant increase in IgE for patients with Atopic Dermatitis
Integritas Akademik: Prediktor Kesejahteraan Siswa di Sekolah
Authors: Ramdani Zulmi , Prakoso Bagus Hary
Published: July 2019

Student’s school well-being is one of the factors that determine the extent to which the quality of education can be felt effectively by all individuals in it. The concept of wellbeing arises because of the overall collaboration and mutual support among the elements of education in schools. One of the factors that contribute to the student’s school wellbeing is academic integrity. Academic integrity refers to the tendency of students to behave as the values of truth that they believe in and in accordance with the demands of the environment. This study aims to examine the influence and contribution of academic integrity to the well-being of students at school. The quantitative research design by testing of regression assumptions was carried out in this study. The subjects involved in this study amounted to 186 participants by being selected based on the random sampling method. The results of the study indicate that academic integrity moderately influences the well-being of students at school. This assumes that personal factors such as academic integrity are needed to support the quality of effective learning, because learning outcomes depend on how the mental and psychological conditions of the students themselves.Abstrak Kesejahteraan siswa di sekolah menjadi salah satu faktor yang menentukan sejauhmana kualitas pendidikan itu bisa dirasakan efektif oleh seluruh individu yang ada di dalamnya. Kesejahteraan muncul karena adanya kolaborasi yang menyeluruh dan saling mendukung di antara elemen pendidikan di sekolah. Salah satu faktor yang ikut berperan terhadap kesejahteraan siswa di sekolah adalah integritas akademik. Integritas akademik mengacu kepada kecenderungan siswa untuk bersikap dan bertingkah laku sebagaimana nilai kebenaran yang mereka yakini dan sesuai dengan tuntutan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dan kontribusi integritas akademik terhadap kesejahteraan siswa di sekolah. Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pengujian asumsi regresi dilakukan dalam penelitian ini. Subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian berjumlah 186 partisipan dengan dipilih berdasarkan metode random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integritas akademik secara moderat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan siswa di sekolah. Hal ini mengasumsikan bahwa faktor personal seperti integritas akademik dibutuhkan dalam menunjang kualitas pembelajaran yang efektif, karena hasil belajar itu tergantung pada bagaimana kondisi mental dan psikologis siswa itu sendiri
School Refusal pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Ditinjau dari Perkembangan Sosial
Authors: Fitroh Siti Fadjryana , Oktavianingsih Eka , Mayangsari Dewi , Fa’idah Mutimmatul
Published: July 2019

This study aims to perceive the social development of  children aged 4-5 years with school refusal. This research used descriptive qualitative approach. Data analysis is conducted through three stages: data reduction, display data, and conclusions: drawing/verifying. The participants of this study are 4 children aged 4-5 years. The results of this study indicated that 1) The behavior captured on school refusal in children aged  4-5 year olds consisted of refusing to go to school, having absent for several days, and having difficulties in learning or making friends. There was a difference in school refusal for boys and girls. Boys  are more dominantly having school refusal than girls. 2) The social development of children’s school refusal especially on the self-awareness aspect are: the children’s lack of confidence and they need help to understand the rules and be discipline. In the sense of responsibility to theirself and others, they need a assist to share, support and help friends. In the aspect of child’s prosocial behavior, they require a help to get along with their friends, less appreciate the friends’ work, and do not show their empathy. Furthermore, it has been found the differences of social development on school refusal children between men and women. It has been revealed that boys tend to be less independent, not confident, unfrriendly, and less appreciate their friends’ work. Moreover, girls are more independent, showing confidence, willing to play with friends, and appreciate friends’ help.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan sosial anak school refusal usia 4-5 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif metode deskriptif. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan: data reduction, data display, dan conclusions: drawing/verifying. Subjek dalam penelitian ini 4 anak usia 4-5 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Gambaran school refusal anak usia 4-5 tahun terdiri dari menolak berangkat sekolah, absen sekolah selama beberapa hari, dan kesulitan belajar atau bergaul. Ditemukan perbedaan school refusal anak laki-laki dan anak perempuan. Anak laki-laki lebih mengalami school refusal daripada anak perempuan. 2) Perkembangan sosial anak school refusal yaitu pada aspek kesadaran diri anak kurang percaya diri dan membutuhkan bantuan untuk memahami peraturan dan disiplin. Pada aspek rasa tanggung jawab terhadap diri sendiri dan orang lain membutuhkan bantuan untuk berbagi, menolong dan membantu teman. Pada aspek perilaku prososial anak membutuhkan bantuan untuk bergaul dengan teman, kurang menghargai karya teman, dan tidak menunjukkan empati. Ditemukan perbedaan perkembangan sosial anak school refusal antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Terlihat anak laki-laki cenderung kurang mandiri, tidak percaya diri, menyendiri, dan kurang menghargai teman. Anak perempuan lebih mandiri, menunjukkan percaya diri, mau bermain bersama teman, dan mau menghargai teman dengan bantuan.
The Ego as Moral Person. Husserl’s Concept of Personhood in the Context of his Later Ethics
Authors: Breuer Irene
Published: July 2019

Husserl’s philosophy has ethical roots. In the well-known Crisis text, he speaks of the task of philosophers as “functionaries of mankind” (Crisis: 17). “To be human is essentially to be a human being in a socially and generatively united civilisation” (Crisis: 15). The philosopher bears a responsibility for “the true being of mankind” (Crisis:17) for it is through philosophy that mankind’s being towards a telos can come to realisation. This task, to which “we are called” (Crisis: 17) can only be accomplished on the grounds of the human person as a moral person. In the following I would thus like to show that Husserl’s statements are only comprehensible from out of the ethical-moral reflections underlying his concept of personhood in the context of his later ethical thought. An analysis of Husserl’s concept of personhood can shed light on the task of philosophy and make comprehensible not only his phenomenological ethics but also his phenomenological anthropology.
On the Absence of Eco-phenomenology in Poland
Authors: Hoły-Łuczaj Magdalena
Published: July 2019

The paper aims to identify and explain the absence of eco-phenomenological perspective in Polish philosophy. Eco-phenomenology, which emerged as the specialized area of phenomenological movement in the 1980s, explores relations between human beings and nature. The lack of it in Poland, as the paper argues, is not only due to the specific political situation, but primarily because of the great impact of Jozef Tischner’s “philosophy of drama,” which has strongly anthropocentric implications.
APPLICATION OF COMBINED MODELS OF COMPUTER NETWORKS IN THE TRAINING PROCESS
Authors: Abramov Vadym
Published: July 2019

An overview of computer network simulation tools is being conducted in order to create a methodology for studying the relevant disciplines in higher school. The analysis of positive and negative properties of virtual and physical means of simulation of computer networks is carried out. It is concluded that the best for educational institutions are combined models that are quite budget and allow to compile and study practically unlimited topologies of networks, as well as gain experience with real physical equipment. The analysis of virtual simulation tools shows that they contain the means of interaction of the virtual network with external real equipment. This makes it possible to create a composite platform in which part of the model is virtual and the part is actually physical. This allows budget funds to quickly create models of large numbers of networks and allows students to get more information on working with hardware in conditions close to real industrial networks. The platform of the combined modeling is very convenient to use for researching systems on the Internet of Things. It helps in designing to simulate and explore real-world control systems for a large number of virtual "Smart Things" that are presented in the new Cisco Packet Tracer 7.0 simulator. These virtual things can be controlled from external means of the real world through laptops, tablets, etc. Create realistic control programs and related software for this and adjust them in conditions of maximum approximation to reality. New modeling technologies are the basis for the emergence of new teaching methods that are used at the Kiev University of B. Grinchenko.
ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF CYBER SECURITY IN THE LEADING COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD
Authors: Khlaponin Yurii I. , Kondakova Svitlana V. , Shabala Yevheniia Ye. , Yurchuk Liliia P. , Demianchuk Pavlo S.
Published: July 2019

The article is devoted to the study of trends in cybercrime, which is a threat to the country's information security. The place and role of cybersecurity in the system of national security are determined. The state of the system of protection against cyber attacks in the developed countries of the world, such as France, Japan, China, South Korea and the United Kingdom, was analyzed. The main shortcomings and perspectives of protection of cyberspace are revealed. The use of modern information technologies in state structures, as well as in society in general, proposes solving information security problems as one of the main ones. The economy, logistics and security of the country increasingly depend on the technical infrastructure and its security. To improve the effectiveness of the fight against cybercrime, developed countries have long started the appropriate work needed to create their own cyber security strategy. Incidents in the field of cybersecurity affect the lives of consumers information and many other services and cyber attacks aimed at various objects of infrastructure of electronic communications systems or technological processes management. Modern world trends in the development of cybercrime and the strengthening of cyber attacks indicate an increase in the value of combating it for the further development of society, which in turn predetermines the assignment of certain groups of social relations of the cybersphere to the competence of legal regulation. The current situation with cybercrime requires constant improvement of methods the fight against cybercrime, the development of information systems and methods aimed at ensuring the cyber security of the country. Necessary tasks are the development of a national strategy on cybersecurity, which will include tactical and strategic priorities and tasks in this area for state bodies. So, the issue of cyberspace security, the fight against cybercrime is relevant both at the international level and at the level of the individual country, and therefore needs further consideration.
GENERALIZING GABOR FILTERS BASED ON ATEB-FUNCTIONS
Authors: Nazarkevych Mariya , Voznyi Yaroslav , Troyan Oksana
Published: July 2019

Image filtering attempts to achieve greater resolution. There is a large number of filters that allows you to bring images with clear borders. In addition, noise is present when digitizing images. One of the most common types of filtering is the Gabor filter. It allows you to restore the image with the contour allocation at a certain frequency. Its core looks like elements of the Fourier basis, which is multiplied by Gaussian. The widespread use of Gabor filters for filtration is due to the fact that it gives a strong response at those points of the image where there is a component with local features of frequency in space and orientation. It is proposed to use the Ateb-Gabor filter, which greatly expands the well-known Gabor filter. The Ateb-Gabor filter combines all the properties of a harmonic function, which is multiplied by Gaussian. As a harmonic function, it is proposed to use the Ateb-functions that greatly extend the trigonometric effect. The developed filter is applied to the images. The Ateb-Gabor filter depends on the frequency and directions of the quasiperiodic structure of the image. Usually, to simplify the task, the average image frequency is calculated. It is unchanged at every point. Filtration of images is based on the generalized Ateb-Gabor filter. Influence of filtering parameters on images is investigated. The properties of periodic Ateb-functions are investigated. The value of the period from which the filtering results depend on is calculated. Ateb-Gabor filtering allowed for wider results than the classic Gabor filter. The one-dimensional Gabor filter based on the Ateb-functions gives the possibility to obtain more lenient or more convex forms of function at the maximum described in this study. In this way, filtration with a large spectrum of curves can be realized. This provides quick identification, since a more versatile kind of filtering has been developed.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI AGROWISATA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN MEDIA KONVENSIONAL DI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Lutfiah Nunung , Muljono Pudji , Wibowo Cahyono Tri
Published: July 2019

The increasing number of social media users in Indonesia certainly provides a great opportunity to optimize social media as a communication medium. One of them is social media used as a promotional media for agricultural development, on the other hand it is not only social media that is used for media promotion. In fact, in the field many found that conventional media / traditional media are still used as promotional media. The research focused on the effectiveness of agro-tourism promotion media using social media and conventional media in Banyuwangi Regency. The research approach uses quantitative data with survey methods and uses questionnaires as a data collection tool. The sample of this study were three agro-tourism groups from three sub-districts in Banyuwangi Regency with the total number of social media users being 226 visitors and 146 visitors for conventional media users. Data were collected in May-July 2018. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22 and Mann Whitney Test descriptively. The results showed that Pvalue Svarna Agrotourism was 0.226, this value is greater than the significant value (α = 0.05) which indicates that conventional social media and media are different. Pvalue of Pb Agro Tourism is 0.003, this value is smaller than the significant value (α = 0.05) which indicates that sociald media and conventional media have no difference. While the value of Values of Steam Agro Tourism is 0.443, this value is greater than the significant value (α = 0.05) which indicates that conventional social media and media are different.
KOMUNIKASI KOTA RUANG PUBLIK TAMAN SEBAGAI PEMBENTUK CITRA KOTA HIJAU
Authors: Siregar Mariana Rista Ananda
Published: July 2019

Building an image of an area now has become the concern of many local governments in shaping the image of the city or region. Place branding is part of the study of city branding which is part of an effort to plan cities in building differentiation of images and strengthening brands. Bogor City as one of the supporting cities of capital city has a lot of potential natural resources, human resources and environmental resources that support in building the city image as a Green City. This study aims to describe the efforts of the Bogor City government in building the city image as a Green City. This paper is based on several research authors with a sequential method approach using data collected through qualitative and quantitative methods. Instead of communicating with the city marketing using media publications, the City of Bogor Government prefers to build its city image in the public's mind through a landscape strategy approach in carrying out the city's primary communication. The landscape strategy carried out by the Bogor City government in building its city image is carried out by building city parks, structuring and expanding green open spaces as a city attraction that is also seen and felt by its citizens.
KOMUNIKASI INOVASI DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN KOMUNITAS PETANI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN PANGAN DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Dharmawan Leonard , Firmansyah Adi , Susanto Tri
Published: July 2019

Communication innovation is a way of conveying the discovery of new ideas to the community for a social change to occur. Utilization of land is an innovation for rural areas today to achieve food independence. The objectives of this study include: 1) Knowing the adoption process for innovative land use for food resources in Doudo Village. 2) Understand how the community optimizes the yard in Doudo Village. 3) Knowing the digital media that people use in marketing their products. The study was conducted on the people of Doudo Village, Gresik Regency, East Java. From July to October 2017. This study uses descriptive and exploratory methods. Primary data taken by key informants and sources related to activities. The results show that the adoption process of innovation is initiated by change agents by mapping community leaders who have credibility, so that they can influence the community. Comparative and observability advantages are the dominant factors that influence the use of land. The types of plants planted include a) family medicinal plants, b) ornamental plants, c) protective plants, d) vegetables, and e) shade plants. The yield from planting is added value so that it can be sold to increase income. Finally, land use is carried out by community leaders and distributed to other communities.
Medicinal Ethnobotany and Potential of Medicine Plants of Anak Rawa Ethnic at The Penyengat Village Sungai Apit Siak Riau
Authors: Utami Revina Dwi , Zuhud Ervizal A. M. , Hikmat Agus
Published: July 2019

Anak Rawa ethnic is indigenous ethnic in the Penyengat Village which is located on the edge of swamp river and forest, so their dependence and adaptation to forest resources is very high. They uses the forest to make medicine plants. The objective of this research was to identify the ethnobotanical knowledge of Anak Rawa ethnic about medicine plant and identify potential species of medicine plants. The research was conducted  in March to April 2018 The potential of plant data was obtained through quantitative methods in the form of vegetation and exploration analysis. Meanwhile, the community knowledge data collected through semi-structured interviews. The research identified 194 medicinal plant species at Penyengat village in several types of habitat (forests, yards, gardens, and roadsides), with 140 medicinal plant species used by Anak Rawa ethnic. There were 54 species of medicinal plants potential in Penyengat Village. Medicine plants used by the community are grouped into 28 medicinal benefits. The most widely used medicinal plants in society are in the Rubiaceae family of 11 species. Keywords: Anak Rawa ethnic, ethnobotany, medicinal plant, potential
POLA KERJASAMA BAGI HASIL PEDAGANG JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN AIKMEL KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Muttaqillah Muttaqillah , Permadi Lalu Adi , Iswati Iswati
Published: July 2019

Tujuan peneliitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pola-pola kerjasama bagi hasil di kalangan pedagang jagung di Kecamatan Aikmel Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, karena meneliti realitas / fenomena / gejala yang bersifat holistik / utuh, kompleks, dinamis, dan penuh makna. Hasil dari penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ada dua jenis pola yang dilaksanakan, yaitu: Pola pertama : kedua pihak (shabibul maal / pemilik modal dan mudhorib / pengelola usaha) membuat aqad (kesepakatan) lisan dan informal untuk melakukan kerjasama bagi hasil dalam usaha jual beli jagung. Shahibul maal menyediakan modal sepenuhnya (100 %), tanpa terlibat dalam seluruh proses kegiatan jual beli tersebut. Sedangkan mudhorib (pengelola usaha) bertanggungjawab sepenuhnya atas pelaksanaan kegiatan jual beli, tanpa adanya penyertaan modal (0 %). Pola kedua : kedua pihak (shabibul maal / pemilik modal dan mudhorib / pengelola usaha) membuat aqad (kesepakatan) lisan dan informal untuk melakukan kerjasama bagi hasil dalam usaha jual beli jagung. Shahibul maal menyediakan modal sepenuhnya (100 %), sedangkan mudhorib (pengelola usaha) bertanggungjawab atas pelaksanaan kegiatan jual beli (tanpa adanya penyertaan modal). Dalam pelaksanaannya, pemilik modal melakukan campur tangan dalam penetapan harga jual jagung.
Penerapan “Civic Journalism” PR FM Dalam Membangun Iklim Demokrasi di Jawa Barat
Authors: Tobroni Roni
Published: July 2019

Civic journalism is one concepts of journalism that seeks to build public participation in the democratic process through mass media channels. This research aims to explore the civic journalism applied by PR FM in West Java with the concept of civic journalism. This study uses a case study method with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews and observations. This study found the efforts of PR FM in building civic journalism with the concept of citizen journalism has been starting since its inception. PR FM from the beginning continued to campaign the importance of public involvement. Initially, PR FM gave an example, now that involvement is very high, so many public problems has resolved. Uniquely, PR FM is able to become a close friend to the listeners by becoming a place to sharing personal matters. PR FM intelligently positions itself as an active information bridge to direct every incoming content and aspiration.
Framing Analysis of News Article about Clashes between Police and Terrorist Prisoners in Indonesia Publishing by ABC.net.au and SBS.com
Authors: Satriani Arbaiyah
Published: July 2019

In 10 May 2018, six policemen had been killed in clashes between Indonesian police and prisoners in the jail in the Mobile Police Brigade (Brimob) headquarters in Depok, West Java. It was located in outskirts of Jakarta. The incident had attracted people’s attention from all around the world. One of the reasons was because it taken place in the headquarters of the police. It can be said as a dramatic tragedy. Another reason that it magnetized public’s awareness was because it involved so call terrorist prisoners. Two of online media that distributed news article about it in Australia were ABC and SBS new sites. Both of them are independent media and have difference focus of publication in their media. The aim of this paper is to explore how the two media, ABC and SBS new sites, frame the event in their publication. It is interesting to observe how the media in Australia which has special attention to the issues of Indonesia published the news article related to a hot topic in Indonesia