bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ciencia participativa: acción para un aire limpio
Authors: López Tania , Escobar Mercedes , Cárdenas Beatriz , Agustin Duran Yasmin , Retama Armando , Cortés Maite
Published: August 2023

Durante 2019, la contaminación del aire en México causó casi 48 mil muertes (IHME 2019) y se estima que cada año causa alrededor de siete millones de decesos prematuros (OMS 2021). Si bien las autoridades gubernamentales son las principales responsables de vigilar y regular las fuentes que emiten contaminantes, involucrar a la sociedad en procesos de investigación científica representa una ventaja tanto para crear entornos más justos y saludables, como para cerrar la brecha que existe entre la política, la ciencia y la sociedad. Este documento presenta resultados de dos experimentos participativos en ciudades mexicanas León, Guanajuato, y Guadalajara, Jalisco, donde se llevaron a cabo campañas piloto de monitoreo de contaminantes del aire a nivel de calle que involucraron, a través de la ciencia participativa, a diferentes personas del sector académico, gubernamental y la sociedad civil. La ciencia participativa mostró que existe otra forma de involucrar activamente a la ciudadanía en la creación de conocimiento, al sensibilizar, crear conciencia y generar compromiso en el proceso, para que las personas puedan operar como agentes de cambio en su entorno y puedan tener un efecto sobre el aire que respiran. Además, ayuda a complementar datos y a que tanto a la sociedad civil como a las autoridades comprendan dinámicas de contaminación local.
Correlation between Financial Performances with the Stock Price in Indonesia Stock Exchange on Telecommunication Industry for 2017-2021 (Case Study: PT Telkom, PT XL Axiata, PT Indosat Ooredoo)
Authors:   School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, Yuwandit Bagas , Rahadi Raden Aswin ,   School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

Over the past few decades, telecommunication in Indonesia has experienced enormous growth and development, playing a crucial role in supporting the advancement of society, economic prosperity, and human connectivity. A couple major companies dominate the market including PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia and private firms like PT Indosat Ooredoo and PT XL Axiata. These companies provide a wide range of services, including mobile phone service, fixed-line services, internet connectivity, and digital solutions, adapting to the diverse needs of businesses and individuals across the country. The purpose of this research is to determine how financial ratios affect stock prices on the Indonesian stock exchange. Additionally, this study compares the financial health of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, PT Indosat Ooredoo, and PT XL Axiata based on ratio comparison of Decree No. KEP-100/MBU/2002. The results indicates that PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia has the healthiest financial performance by obtained AA category compared to PT Indosat Ooredoo and PT XL Axiata. This study finds the effect of eight financial ratios on the telecommunication industry for five years period. Based on the multiple linear regression test namely T test, it resulted that total asset turnover and total equity have a positive significant effect on stock price partially with a value less than 0.05. The F tests shows that all independent variables have effect to the stock prices by 80% and the remaining 20% are influenced by models outside this study.
Proposed Business Strategies for Business Development in Indonesia’s Interior Design Industry (Case: Hepta Desain)
Authors:   School of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia Jl. Gelap Nyawang No.1, Lb. Siliwangi, Kecamatan Coblong, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40132, Indonesia, Malik Hafizha Ridhal , Larso Dwi ,   School of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia Jl. Gelap Nyawang No.1, Lb. Siliwangi, Kecamatan Coblong, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40132, Indonesia, Saphiranti Dona ,   School of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia Jl. Gelap Nyawang No.1, Lb. Siliwangi, Kecamatan Coblong, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40132, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

This research aims to develop a proposed business strategy for Hepta Desain, an architectural consultancy firm in Indonesia, to capitalize on the interior design division and seize the opportunity for increased profitability. The study explores the internal and external factors influencing Hepta Desain in the interior design industry and identifies strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats through a comprehensive SWOT analysis. The application of the TOWS Matrix and IE Matrix aids in formulating effective business strategies. Analysis reveals that Hepta Desain possesses strong financial capacity, an established organizational structure, valuable physical assets, advanced technological infrastructure, intangible resources, a positive reputation, and relevant certifications. Leveraging these strengths, the company can pursue market penetration and product development strategies to capitalize on existing industry opportunities. However, certain weaknesses and threats, such as limited transportation resources, technological presence, physical market presence, and service activities, require attention. The recommendations include strengthening marketing and PR activities, investing in technology and innovation, expanding physical presence, and developing strategic partnerships to mitigate risks and maximize competitive advantage. By implementing these strategies, Hepta Desain can position itself as a proactive and distinct player in the interior design industry, thereby enhancing its profitability and market standing.
The Use of Probiotics in the Fermentation Process of Feed (Silage) for Conservation of Timor Deer (Cervus Timorensis) by the Empowerment Group of Timor Deer Breeders (Mammettang) in Cakura Village
Authors:   PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Makassar, Saswini Andi Ade Ula , Haris Muh. ,   PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Makassar, Hidayat Taufiq ,   PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Makassar
Published: August 2023

Timor Deer (Cervus timorensis) is a rare species of deer that is threatened with extinction. In order to maintain the sustainability of this species, effective conservation measures are necessary. One important aspect of Timor deer conservation is ensuring adequate feed supply in the captive environment. Silage feed has been identified as a potential alternative feed due to its availability and high nutritional value. This research aims to evaluate the effect of silage feed on the conservation of Timor deer and the community empowerment group of Timor deer breeders (Mammettang) in Cakura Village. The research methods used include collecting primary data through direct observation, measuring deer growth, and analyzing the quality of silage feed. Secondary data were also collected from previous studies and official documentation related to Timor deer conservation. The results of the research indicate that the use of silage feed in the captive environment for Timor deer in Cakura Village has a positive impact on the health and growth of the deer. Deer fed with silage showed a significant increase in body weight compared to those fed with conventional feed. Moreover, the quality of silage feed was proven to meet the nutritional requirements of Timor deer, with appropriate levels of crude fiber, protein, and energy. These findings have significant implications for Timor deer conservation efforts and community empowerment in Cakura Village. The use of silage feed can improve feed efficiency, reduce dependency on conventional feed, and provide a more economical and sustainable alternative. Additionally, community involvement in Timor deer breeding can bring about significant social and economic benefits, including increased income and preservation of local culture. In conclusion, the use of silage feed in Timor deer conservation in Cakura Village has a positive impact on the health and growth of the deer. This opens opportunities for further development in implementing silage feed as an effective and sustainable conservation strategy for Timor deer species. Furthermore, community empowerment in Timor deer breeding also provides sustainable social and economic benefits for the local community.
Determining Factors of Financing Scheme Cases on Islamic Banking in Indonesia
Authors:   Master of Management – Universitas Islam Indonesia, Fadlyanti Putri Nurul , Sutrisno Sutrisno ,   Master of Management – Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published: August 2023

Financing is an important aspect of Islamic banking, because the main income of Islamic banks comes from financing. There are two main schemes in financing, namely profit margin financing (PMF) which is based on buying and selling, and profit sharing financing (PSF) which is based on customer profits. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the two financing schemes. In this study, the influencing factors consist of third party funds (TPF), financing risk as measured by non performing financing (NPF), liquidity risk as measured by financing to deposit ratio (FDR), capital as measured by capital adequacy ratio (CAR), and operating risk as measured by the operating expense to operating income ratio (EIR). The population of this research is Islamic banks in Indonesia totaling 13 banks with a sample of 6 Islamic banks. Test the hypothesis using panel data regeneration analysis. After testing the model, it turns out that the best model is the fixed effect model. The results showed that TPF had a positive effect on all financing schemes (PMF and PSF). EIR should also have a significant but negative effect on both financing schemes. Meanwhile, NPF and EIR had a negative effect on PMF but had no effect on PSF, and FDR had no effect on the two financing schemes.
The Determinants of Financial Performance at Food and Beverage Companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors:   Economics & Business Faculty, Trisakti University, Muchdiarti Laras , Hady Hamdy ,   Economics & Business Faculty, University of Persada Indonesia YAI, Nalurita Febria ,   Economics & Business Faculty, Trisakti University
Published: August 2023

This study was aimed to analyze the factors that influence the performance of food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the financial statements of food and beverage companies during the 2017-2022 period. The research sample was determined using purposive sampling with a total sample of 18 companies from 84 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and panel data regression analysis processed with E-Views 10. The results of the analysis found that the best regression model was the fixed effects model and it was known that institutional ownership and capital loans negative effect on financial performance. In addition, research also found that attention distraction has an effect on purchase intention and consumer loyalty. Other results also found that the ratio is fast, asset turnover ratio and company size has no effect on company performance. To improve company performance, it is necessary to minimize institutional share ownership, ensure a balance in the composition of debt and assets as business capital and be more careful in expanding assets.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Ownership Structure on Financial Performance of Consumer Non Cyclicals Companies in Indonesian
Authors:   Universitas Trisakti, Agustina Dyah , Usman Bahtiar ,   Universitas Trisakti
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate social responsibility and ownership structure on financial performance of consumer non-cyclical companies in Indonesian. This study analyzes several variables, namely CSR, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, concentration of ownership, firm age, firm size and leverage to financial performance. This study uses secondary data obtained from the financial statements and annual reports of companies listed on the IDX for the period 2017 - 2022. The collection of research samples was carried out using a purposive sampling method or sampling with certain criteria. There were 33 with 198 observation data coming from 10 sub-industries of Consumer Non Cyclicals Companies. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is a multiple regression test using eviews 10 software. The results show that CSR and firm age have a positive and significant effect on the financial performance. Meanwhile, institutional ownership, concentration of ownership, firm size and leverage have a negative and significant effect on the financial performance. Managerial ownership has no significant effect on the financial performance. The company should improve programs and policies that implement and integrate corporate social responsibility to company's business, adjusting the percentage of institutional share ownership and concentrated ownership through restructuring the share ownership structure. The company is also expected to reduce the company's leverage value and optimize the use of its assets to carry out profitable investment activities. The results of this study are expected to provide input for companies and investors to consider corporate social responsibility, share ownership structure, firm age, firm size and leverage.
Kihívások a második Micotákisz-kormány előtt
Authors: Egeresi Zoltán
Published: August 2023

Az elemzés célja a júniusi görögországi választások után ismét felálló Micotákisz-kormány kihívásainak értékelése. Az előző ciklusban tapasztalt gazdasági talpra állás és relatíve sikeres válságmenedzsment nagy szerepet játszottak a kormányzó Új Demokrácia újraválasztásban, annak ellenére, hogy lehallgatási botrány és február végén egy súlyos vonatbaleset is rontotta az esélyeket. A folyamatos gazdasági fejlődés és pozitív kilátások ellenére a Törökországgal fennálló geopolitikai csatározások, a migráció kérdése és a növekvő szembenállás Kelet és Nyugat között várhatóan a következő kormány biztonság- és védelempolitikájának fókuszát fogja adni.
Application Of Customer Service Enterprise Architecture In The Transportation Industry
Authors: Hindarto Djarot
Published: August 2023

In an era of globalization and rapid technological advancements, the transportation industry is under increasing pressure to provide services that are efficient, integrated, and accommodating to the diverse requirements of customers. Enterprise Architecture is a holistic approach that can assist organizations in planning, managing, and integrating crucial elements such as business processes, information technology, data, and people. Using a qualitative approach and case studies in the transportation industry, this study investigates how the application of Enterprise Architecture can provide substantial benefits for enhancing customer service. Data was gathered by conducting in-depth interviews with various transportation organization stakeholders, including senior management, information technology personnel, and customer service teams. In the context of the transportation industry, this study seeks to analyze and describe the application of Enterprise Architecture with a concentration on customer service. The study results indicate that implementing Enterprise Architecture to customer service in the transportation industry can provide several significant benefits. Firstly, an Enterprise Architecture framework facilitates a greater comprehension of business processes and consumer interactions. This enables more effective process redesign and enhancements to customer service delivery. The author emphasizes the significance of Enterprise Architecture implementation in enhancing customer service in the transportation industry. This holistic approach can assist organizations in addressing complex challenges in a dynamic environment and provides a firm basis for customer-focused strategic decision-making. The findings of this study will likely provide valuable insights for the transportation industry and other organizations considering Enterprise Architecture implementation.
Globalization and Development Trajectories of Bedrock of Islam: The Success Story of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Omar Dr. Rashid Ali
Published: August 2023

Saudi Arabia’s Kingdom has come a long way in terms of development. The Saudi nation first appeared in Central Arabia in 1727. Thereafter, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s vast history, Vision 2030 and general development shows that the county has gained international recognition. Thanks to the embraced globalization and development trajectories of the Islamic religion that shaped the country to its many success stories. These can be emulated, adopted and replicated in other countries to turn around the economy in general. This study was founded on a paradigm shift theoretical framework. Using a qualitative content analysis of various sources of information including key informant interviews, the data was thematically analyzed and presented through narrative and verbatim. The findings show that Saudi Arabia has numerous success stories in different areas including economy, education, health, infrastructure and foreign aid. These can be guidelines to other third world countries including Kenya to put growth on the similar trajectory. The article recommends that the governments of struggling economies make use of the embarked international relations by Saudi Arabia to partner in development projects.
Determinants of Disclosure of Carbon Emissions Moderated Profitability in Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Hasan Annisa Nabilah , Abdullah Muhammad Wahyuddin , Aditiya Roby
Published: August 2023

Conditions in developing countries show that economic growth positively correlates with environmental damage—manufacturing companies whose operations involve producing and using chemicals that produce carbon emissions. In recent years, enintitusvironmental management issues have become a global concern, especially the issue of climate change which causes geothermal temperatures to rise. This study examines the determinants of company size, leverage, and industry type variables on the disclosure of carbon emissions. The gap in this study lies in the profitability variable as a moderating variable. The quantitative research method is obtaining documentary data through annual reports and financial reports of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period. Sampling using purposive sampling with a total acquisition of 80 companies. Testing the research data using multiple regression analysis and moderating analysis tests using the absolute difference value approach using SPSS 26 software. The study’s results using multiple regression analysis tests show that company size, leverage, and industry type affect the disclosure of carbon emissions. The results of the moderating analysis test with the absolute difference value approach show that profitability moderates the leverage variable and the type of industry on disclosure of carbon emissions. Then profitability does not moderate the relationship between firm size on disclosure of carbon emissions.
Defence Diplomacy Activities Engendering States’ Cooperation: Addressing Contemporary Global Security Threats in Africa
Authors: Ngari David Ngochi , Nzomo Maria , Okoth Pontian Godfrey
Published: August 2023

Scholars and practitioners in foreign policy deemed defence diplomacy (DD) as a contradiction or ambiguous because institutions claiming to apply it were in the realm of bearing arms for coercion. In the post-Cold War era, DD emerged as leading concept in importance as an instrument of States’ foreign defence and security policies. Globalization imperatives and the pragmatic view of State security through human security perspectives, brought in knowledge on evolution of inter-State’s security challenges. Moreover, States engagement in multilateral diplomacy were on the rise to address emerging cross-border security threats. The roles of defence and security institutions were evolved with emerging security threats particularly in the realm of human security. The paper examines DD activities engendering states’ cooperation, with a view to addressing contemporary global security threats in Africa. It adopted mixed research design employing purposive sampling techniques and strategist paradigm for primary data analyses. It revealed three key DD activities engendering cooperation in African states including: foreign defence and security policy outreach, defence and security cooperation in education and training, and defence and security partnerships cooperation. It concludes that application of DD activities engenders African states cooperation in promotion of peace and security. Finally, the paper recommends that, the African States’ policymakers, particularly in sub-regional security mechanism, should leverage defence diplomacy to promote cooperation between their defence and security institutions.
United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) in Women Empowerment Strategies in Cameroon 1976 – 2015
Authors: ETOH Sydony ENDALI
Published: August 2023

For the past decades, discussions on African women have witnessed steadily increasing awareness of the need to empower women through measures to increase social, economic and political equity, and broader access to fundamental human rights. The focus on women as a topic of political debate stepped into the international arena during the United Nations (UN) Decade for Women in the1970s. This led to the establishment of the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) in December 1976. The vision emerged from the Voluntary Fund for the United Nations Decade for Women in the International Women’s Year (IWY) with its first director Margaret C. Snyder. This paper thus aims at assessing UNIFEM’s strategies in empowering women in Cameroon’s development sectors. The study is informed by primary and secondary data sourced during a field study in some localities (Bamenda, Ebolowa, Kye-Ossi and Douala) and some published and unpublished documents. The findings of the research revealed that UNIFEM’s actions improved on women status in various domains. This however, was not optimized due to certain setbacks. Some of the benefits included skill training, adult education and enterprise development. Ultimately, the data derived from the various sources appeared vital to our topic and enabled us to note that within the context of an expanding civil society, the need of women’s empowerment to alleviate poverty and foster community development remains crucial.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A RELAÇÃO ENTRE O ÓCIO E A CRIATIVIDADE E COMO ALGUNS DISTÚRBIOS PSÍQUICOS PODEM CONTRIBUIR NEGATIVAMENTE PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO PESSOAL
Authors: Guimarães Teixeira Vitória , Ferreira Lopes Gabriel , Mota Lima Luana , Cordeiro Souza de Almeida Matheus Felipe , Vieira Ferreira Pedro Antônio , Albuquerque Leão Kemile
Published: August 2023

A saúde mental tem se tornado um tema amplamente discutido na sociedade atual, especialmente em relação à sobrecarga de trabalho e ao estresse decorrente dessa condição. Este artigo de revisão tem como objetivo apresentar evidências científicas relacionando o desenvolvimento da criatividade com o ócio, identificar fatores que impactam negativamente na criatividade e discutir estratégias para estimulá-la, como o mindfulness e outras práticas de lazer. Através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica exploratória, foram selecionados artigos que abordam o tema, utilizando como base de dados o Google. A análise dos artigos revelou que o ócio criativo pode ser uma oportunidade para desenvolver a criatividade e inovação, permitindo explorar novas ideias e perspectivas. Estudos na área de neurociência indicam que o processo criativo envolve diversas áreas do cérebro, e o ócio pode estimular a interação entre essas áreas de forma mais livre e espontânea. Além disso, práticas como o mindfulness têm sido associadas à melhora na criatividade e na saúde mental. No entanto, é importante destacar que fatores como a sobrecarga de trabalho, a depressão e a síndrome de burnout podem impactar negativamente no desenvolvimento da criatividade. Portanto, estratégias para prevenir e tratar esses problemas são fundamentais para garantir a saúde mental e o bem-estar das pessoas. Conclui-se que o ócio criativo pode ser uma abordagem promissora para estimular a criatividade e prevenir a síndrome de burnout, proporcionando benefícios para a saúde mental das pessoas.
Effect of Diaspora Remittances on Economic Development in Kenya
Authors: Issack Fartun Adan , Nzai Charles , Nzai Charles
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This study intended to establish the effects of remittances from Kenyans residing abroad on the country's economic growth from 1988 to 2021. The study specifically calculated how diaspora remittances would affect the country's absolute poverty from 1988 to 2021, as well as how they would affect gross domestic product and gross national product.

Methodology: The study implored the error correction model to conduct the estimation due to the stochastic nature of remittances. The modified Granger causality test by Toda and Yamamoto was applied to examine the connections between GDP and remittances as well as the connections between poverty and remittances. Using STATA software, an econometric estimation was performed.

Findings: According to the study, remittances per capita had a significant impact on Kenya's GDP, GNI, and degree of absolute poverty. It was discovered that GDP and GNI per capita were granger causes of remittance per capita, but neither absolute poverty nor remittance per capita were granger caused by absolute poverty.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The report recommends that, in order to guarantee a steady stream of remittances into the country's economy, essential efforts be taken to stabilize the currency rate and inflation.
Some properties of semi (p, e)-convexity
Authors: Hazim Rivan Emad , Majeed Saba Naser
Published: August 2023

In this paper, we present a new class of functions called semi (p, e)-convex functions which represent a combination of  p- convex and semi e-convex functions. We discuss some important properties and characteristics of this class. For applying this class of new functions to optimize programming, we present some optimality properties such that the cost function of the optimization programming is semi (p, e)-convex and the set of constraints is (p, e)-convex.
New results and application of differential quasi subordinations for higher-order derivatives of meromorphic multivalent functions
Authors: Al-Ameedee Sarah A. , Obaid Ahmed J.
Published: August 2023

The primary purpose of this study is to look at the differential quasi-subordination result for meromorphic multivalent analytic functions. We show how higher-order differential quasisubordination discoveries can be applied in a variety of ways in an open unit disk. We provide a new class S*p,q (x, ℓ, j). to represent higher-order derivatives of meromorphic multivalent analytic functions associated with the operator. We have some findings for this class.
Hermite-Hadamard inequality for product of (h1, h2, s)-convex and m-harmonically convex function
Authors: Yasin Sabir , Misiran Masnita , Omar Zurni
Published: August 2023

In this paper, a new definition of (m, h1, h2, s)-Harmonically convex function is introduced by combining m-convex, (h1, h2)-convex, s-convex, and harmonically convex function. Nowadays the approach of combining different convex functions is being used to extend the mathematical inequalities. In this paper, H-H inequality is considered to extend the fact that the combination of two or more convex functions combines their properties also. This innovative approach of combining convex functions leads to new applications in a variety of domains, including mathematics as well as other fields. These given inequalities can be considered as refinements and improvements to previously established results.
Basic properties of soft Np-open sets
Authors: Mahmood Sabiha Ibrahim , Ali Haider Jebur
Published: August 2023

This paper aims to present and study the soft topological properties of soft Np - closure, soft Np -  interior, soft Np -  exterior, and soft Np -  boundary of a soft set using the notion of soft Np- open and soft Np-  closed sets. Also, we discuss the soft product of soft Np-open sets and give examples.
Generalization of semi-regular modules
Authors: Hassan Aseel Amer , Hamdi Hala Qahtan
Published: August 2023

We will add new types of modules over a ring ℜ called generalized semi-regular modules. Assuming ℜ is a ring with identity and M is a unitary left ℜ-module which is a duality. We show that our new ideas have characterization and a few properties.
Solution of quintic equation by geometric method and based upon it: A mathematical model
Authors: Wadhawan Narinder Kumar
Published: August 2023

Purpose of writing this paper is to provide a new dynamic geometric method and also a mechanical model based upon it, to solve quintic equations. A triangle ABC with base BC, perpendicular AB of length equal to unity, hypotenuse AC, right angle at point B, is constructed. Perpendiculars BD, EF, GH upon AC, perpendiculars DE, FG upon BC, are drawn. Value of angle C is adjusted so that difference in lengths of BD and GH equals constant term of quintic equation transformed to Bring-Jerrard normal form, then one real root of given quintic equation equals length of perpendicular BD. Presently, there are two geometric methods available to solve quintic equations, first by paper folding art, called Origami and second given by Australian engineer, Edward Lill. This paper presents third simple and unique geometric method. Notwithstanding this dynamic geometric method, a mathematical model, explaining its fabrication, operation, has also been devised to present a real life picture of solution to the equations.
"John, Joan, Jone or Jon?” Análisis de contenido de antropónimos en materiales para la enseñanza de inglés como L2
Authors: Reyes Contreras Miguel
Published: August 2023

En la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras (sobre todo, inglés) se da por hecho que los nombres propios en los textos de los materiales de enseñanza son conocidos tanto por docentes como por los alumnos. Es un tema que está considerado al margen. En este artículo, a partir de un análisis de contenidos, se describen las características de los nombres propios de persona (antropónimos) usados en los materiales de enseñanza de inglés como segunda lengua. Por este motivo, se seleccionó un libro de la serie Empower (Doff et al, 2015), en específico, el nivel B2. El libro contiene 212 antropónimos (que incluyen nombres de persona, apellidos, hipocorísticos y otros conceptos asociados), los cuales se organizan en una base de datos con centros de interés: género, estructura onomástica, lengua de procedencia, así como la pronunciación. Se presenta en primer término una revisión a la literatura en torno al nombre y su relación con las prácticas en el aula de lenguas y, posteriormente, estos datos son comentados a partir de un marco teórico y de la terminología onomástica. Al final se plantea la necesidad de investigar estos temas en las áreas de lingüística, pedagogía y diseño de materiales.
INTERAÇÃO BIOQUÍMICA ENTRE JUNO E IZUMO1
Authors: Hassunuma Renato Massaharu , Ramiro Grazieli Cristina , Garcia Patrícia Carvalho , Messias Sandra Heloisa Nunes
Published: August 2023

Introdução: Após a descoberta em 2014 da proteína Juno em ovócitos, como molécula receptora para a Izumo1 presente em espermatozoides, muito se especulou a respeito dos seus papéis no processo de fecundação. Quase dez anos após a descoberta da Juno, os mecanismos moleculares envolvidos na fertilização ainda não foram descobertos, sendo publicados apenas 15 artigos sobre sua interação bioquímica. Objetivo: Apresentar uma revisão integrativa sobre a interação bioquímica entre as proteínas Juno e Izumo1, com a proposta de discutir as principais descobertas desde 2014 e verificar o que pode ser esperado em relação à aplicação dos conhecimentos obtidos. Material e métodos: Foi realizada uma busca de artigos científicos em cinco bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, MEDLINE, LILACS, Portal de Periódicos da CAPES e SciELO, usando os descritores Juno e Izumo1. Resultados:  A partir dos 103 artigos identificados em um levantamento realizado em junho de 2023, foram selecionados 15 artigos para compor a revisão integrativa sobre o assunto, de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão determinados.  Conclusões: A revisão integrativa realizada mostrou que embora Juno e Izumo1 sejam reconhecidas com proteínas essenciais na ligação bioquímica que ocorre entre ovócito II e espermatozoide durante a fecundação, deve haver outras proteínas fusogênicas ainda não descobertas participando deste processo. Futuras pesquisas poderão estabelecer a importância do complexo Juno-Izumo1 em casos de infertilidade e a possibilidade de usar bloqueadores destas proteínas como métodos contraceptivos não hormonais.
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE PATIENT'S SPIRITUALITY / RELIGIOSITY IN CARE GIVEN BY PHYSICIANS RESIDENTS OF THE MUNICIPAL MEDICAL RESIDENCE PROGRAM IN FAMILY AND COMMUNITY MEDICINE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF PRAIA GRANDE - SP
Authors: Da Silva Souza Daniel
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study was to analyze, through an online questionnaire, how the resident physicians of the Municipal Residency Program in Family and Community Medicine in Praia Grande/SP perceive and act in relation to the spirituality and religiosity of the patients in the service. To this end, a bibliographical study and an interactive literature review on the theme of spirituality and religiosity (E/R) in clinical practice were carried out, in addition to the application of an online questionnaire to resident physicians, together with a free consent form. and clarified. Through the online questionnaire, we sought to analyze, in addition to demographic data, quantitative and qualitative data that describe the experience with the E/R theme of the 33 respondent resident physicians. Most physicians were female (78.8%), aged between 25 and 30 years (78.8%), second-year residents (54.5%), graduated between 2016 and 2022, and active in zone 3 (54.5%). Most respondents had no religion (31%), did not consider themselves a religious person (39.4%), but considered themselves a spiritual person (57.6%). Still, most approach the E/R theme a few times with the patient (51.5%), but do it mainly when the patient is affected by a serious illness, encouraging them in their E/R practices, in addition to agree that E/R influences the patient’s health and healing process. Finally, most respondents did not have training related to the E/R theme (66.6%), not even training during the Family and Community Medical Residency (78.8%). Thus, it is concluded that, although they do not consider themselves religious or have a religion, there is a concern among residents of Family and Community Medicine in Praia Grande/SP for comprehensive patient care, which must include spiritual and religious aspects.
DIFFICULTIES RELATED TO INSULIN SELF-INJECTION
Authors: Fernandes Garcês Fábio
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to identify the main difficulties related to self-injection of insulin. This is a literature review, with a qualitative approach, of a descriptive nature, carried out using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) tool, through the online search of national and international studies, in the period of July from 2023 to August 2023. Based on eligibility for the review, a total of 8 articles were selected for the study. According to the articles selected and analyzed, it is observed that the main difficulties are knowing the dosage, homogenization, lack of concrete information about this process, storage of the medicine and acceptance of the disease. The application of insulin was the most found in the studies, which is related to pain and fear, so this fact reflects on the patient’s self-confidence in managing their condition and consequently impairing their quality of life. Therefore, health professionals play an important role in the self-management of patients with diabetes, since support for self-administration of insulin is a necessary component in the care of people with chronic diseases.
IMMEDIATE LIFTING EFFECT AFTER MICROFOCUSED ULTRASOUND APPLICATION
Authors: De Lucca Trombini Aline , Januzzi Santos Marcelo
Published: August 2023

High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) treatment is an innovative technique for non-invasive facial aesthetic treatments. This work aims to present the theoretical foundations, mechanism of action, and effectiveness of this technology in facial rejuvenation through a case report. HIFU is a technique based on the emission of focused ultrasonic waves, which act directly on the layers of the skin, stimulating the natural process of collagen and elastin production known as neocollagenesis and neoelastogenesis. By precisely directing ultrasonic energy, it generates heat above 55°C at the focal point, leading to points of thermal coagulation (TCPs) in the target tissue and promoting tissue contraction, resulting in a non-surgical and long-lasting lifting effect. Several scientific studies demonstrating the efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound in treating expression lines, skin sagging, wrinkles, and improving facial contour have been reviewed. Furthermore, the technology has been successfully applied in specific areas, such as the periocular region, for treating periorbital wrinkles. The findings indicate that HIFU is safe and well-tolerated by patients, with minimal side effects and associated risks. The absence of recovery time and the possibility of immediate return to daily activities have contributed to the growing popularity of the procedure. In conclusion, high-intensity focused ultrasound emerges as a promising and effective alternative in the field of orofacial harmonization, providing consistent results and patient satisfaction.
La constitución en mora del deudor según el artículo 1.100 del Código Civil
Authors: Trujillo González Juan Francisco
Published: August 2023

En el presente trabajo abordamos un tema trascendental en las reclamaciones pecuniarias y que consiste en las consecuencias del retraso en el cumplimiento de las obligaciones.
Tradicionalmente, a la deuda que se reclamaba judicialmente se le aplicaban los intereses legales desde que fuera requerido el deudor para su pago, sea judicial o extrajudicialmente, según establecen los artículos 1.100 y 1.108 del CC.
La cuestión polémica surge cuando la cantidad reclamada judicialmente es superior a la fijada por la sentencia firme, y en tal caso la doctrina tradicional no admitía el recargo de los intereses legales, aunque hubiera habido interpelación previa, en observancia del principio in illiquidis non fit mora.
Esta injusta interpretación fue atemperada hace más de una década por nuestro Tribunal Supremo, entendiendo que aunque la sentencia condene a una cantidad inferior, han de imponerse los intereses al deudor, porque si las cosas fungibles y dinerarias son susceptibles de producir frutos civiles, esto es, intereses, no parece justo que los produzcan a favor de quien debió entregarlos con anterioridad.
Pese a esta nueva línea interpretativa, la jurisprudencia viene siendo oscilante entre ambas, provocando la lógica estupefacción entre los actualmente denominados «operadores jurídicos».
Sin perjuicio de dedicar gran parte del presente trabajo a las obligaciones pecuniarias, dada su abrumadora mayoría en nuestra sociedad actual, también es objeto de estudio el retraso en las obligaciones de dar cosas no fungibles, puesto que la mora en el cumplimiento de estas obligaciones motivará que se deba responder de la pérdida de la cosa.
Algunos aspectos de la regulación de la Junta General de las Sociedades Anónimas (IV)
Authors: Bardají Muñoz Luis
Published: August 2023

Finalizamos este modesto trabajo sobre el régimen jurídico de la Junta General de accionistas de las sociedades anónimas, con el análisis de la documentación y elevación a público de los acuerdos adoptados por las Juntas, enfocándolo desde un punto de vista eminentemente práctico, por lo que incorporaremos, además de la regulación positiva, distintos modelos de actas y certificaciones de los acuerdos adoptados por las Juntas de accionistas.
Algunos aspectos de la regulación del Consejo de Administración de las Sociedades Anónimas (I)
Authors: Bardají Muñoz Luis
Published: August 2023

En el número anterior de la revista finalizamos un breve trabajo sobre el funcionamiento de la Junta General de accionistas de las Sociedades Anónimas. Comenzamos ahora un examen, igualmente sencillo, sobre el régimen jurídico del Consejo de Administración de estas sociedades, donde abordaremos, en este primer artículo, el nombramiento de los consejeros, la organización subjetiva del órgano y su funcionamiento en relación con la convocatoria y constitución.
La ejecución provisional en el ­proceso contencioso-administrativo
Authors: Pérez del Blanco Gilberto
Published: August 2023

La ejecución de las sentencias definitivas –no firmes por haber sido recurridas– supone una importante salvaguarda del derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva en su manifestación del derecho a la ejecución de las resoluciones, en la medida en que supone adelantar temporalmente la efectividad de los pronunciamientos para evitar que las dilaciones generadas por la tramitación de las sucesivas instancias y grados de jurisdicción puedan socapar su contenido o directamente vaciarlos del mismo. La existencia de un adecuado sistema de ejecución provisional se hace particularmente necesaria en el proceso contencioso-administrativo, en el que las dilaciones temporales están a la orden del día y los distintos procedimientos se «pierden» en el laberinto de recursos. En este sentido, la LJCA de 1998 ha establecido un sistema de ejecución provisional, técnicamente correcto, pero que hace soportar al ejecutante los costes, presentes y futuros, de la ejecución no firme; este sistema es el que se estudia y analiza en el presente artículo.
Algunos aspectos de la regulación de la Junta General de las Sociedades Limitadas (II)
Authors: Bardají Muñoz Luis
Published: August 2023

Continuamos en este artículo con nuestro trabajo sobre el funcionamiento de la Junta General de las Sociedades de Responsabilidad Limitada, analizando, sucesivamente, los distintos modelos de convocatoria de las Juntas, la Junta Universal, el derecho de asistencia a las Juntas Generales, el tiempo y lugar de su celebración y, finalmente, la mesa de la Junta.
El arbitraje deportivo
Authors: Adan Doménech Federico
Published: August 2023

Se hace en el presente trabajo un interesante análisis de los rasgos más importantes del Arbitraje Deportivo, si bien, se parte, con carácter previo de la institución procesal del arbitraje, configurado tradicionalmente como un instrumento válido para la resolución de conflictos de forma alternativa a la vía judicial y que cada vez va asumiendo más predicamento en diferentes ámbitos de la vida social y jurídica. En este contexto, serán de obligado punto de referencia la vigente Ley de Arbitraje, así como la Ley del Deporte para lo atinente al arbitraje que se desarrolla en el mundo deportivo y ante conflictos surgidos al amparo del mismo.
Soluciones a la colusión tácita en el derecho comparado
Authors: Navarro Suay M.ª del Carmen
Published: August 2023

Este artículo pone de relieve las divergencias existentes entre las aproximaciones económicas y jurídicas al problema de la colusión tácita. Para ello, se parte de la definición de la colusión tácita desde el ámbito económico, colusión que se produce generalmente en los oligopolios. Posteriormente, se hace una breve exposición de la postura adoptada por las legislaciones estadounidenses y comunitarias al respecto y de las deficiencias de estos marcos legales para solventar el problema generado por las restricciones de la competencia no basadas en el consenso de las partes. La revisión de las alternativas propuestas desde la OCDE contribuye a clarificar el problema, para, finalmente, encontrar una posible solución a las divergencias revisadas a través del malinterpretado concepto español de las «conductas conscientemente paralelas».
Algunos aspectos de la regulación de la Junta General de las Sociedades de Responsabilidad ­Limitada (III)
Authors: Bardají Muñoz Luis
Published: August 2023

Continuamos en esta entrega con el análisis de los aspectos más importantes de la Junta General de las Sociedades de Responsabilidad Limitada, en lo concerniente a puntos tan relevantes como la adopción de acuerdos sociales, su documentación o certificación.
Algunos aspectos de la regulación del consejo de administración de las sociedades de responsabilidad ­limitada
Authors: Bardají Muñoz Luis
Published: August 2023

En el número 54 de la revista finalizamos un breve trabajo sobre el funcio­namiento de la Junta General de socios de las Sociedades de Responsa­bilidad Limitada. Llevamos a cabo ahora un examen, igualmente sencillo, sobre el régimen jurídico del Consejo de Administración de estas sociedades, si bien de forma limitada, para evitar repeticiones con el artículo relativo al régimen jurídico del Consejo de Administración de las Sociedades Anónimas, publicado en el número 51 de esta revista.
Las licencias de auto taxi en la liquidación de la sociedad de gananciales
Authors: Fernández Ramallo Paula
Published: August 2023

Este trabajo ha sido seleccionado y ha obtenido el Accésit Premio Estudios Financieros 2005 en la Modalidad de DERECHO CIVIL Y MERCANTIL.
Con el presente trabajo pretendemos analizar las controversias que surgen a la hora de la formación de inventario en torno a la ganancialidad o privatividad de la licencia de auto taxi. Esta licencia se incluye dentro de las autorizaciones administrativas en las llamadas actividades reglamentadas o disciplinadas, y se trata de uno más de tantos supuestos dudosos que aparecen en el momento de proceder a la liquidación.
Partiendo de la distinción que existe entre este tipo de actividades asimiladas a las actividades profesionales en las que existe la colegiación obligatoria, y las concesiones administrativas propias, analizamos su incidencia en el ámbito privado, viendo tanto la calificación que merece la autorización como los rendimientos derivados de la misma.
Precisamente en nuestra opinión esa autorización administrativa es la que impide la calificación empresarial de la actividad de auto taxi y la que refuerza su carácter personal como bien excluido en la esfera de los bienes privativos del artículo 1.346.5.º del Código Civil (CC). Desde el momento que la propia Administración exige al cónyuge al que le otorga la licencia determinados requisitos, existe cierta cualificación y carece de sentido la defensa empresarial de la actividad. De cualquier modo, y a pesar de esta opinión defensora de la privaticidad, los rendimientos no se verán afectados, ya que, por el contrario y hasta el momento de la disolución de la sociedad, revisten naturaleza ganancial.