bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pola Asuh Ayah dalam Perilaku Prososial Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Khasanah Berta Laili , Fauziah Pujiyanti
Published: September 2020

Keterlibatan pengasuhan ayah di Indonesia cukup tinggi dengan tipe pengasuhan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pola asuh ayah dalam perilaku prosisial dan faktor yang mempengaruhi pola asuh ayah dalam perilaku prososial anak usia dini. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling dengan subjek 68 ayah yang memiliki anak usia 3-8 tahun. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan observasi. Data dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  pola asuh ayah dalam perilaku prososial anak yaitu rata-rata ayah selalu menggunakan pola asuh autoritatif 36% kategori kurang, kadang-kadang ayah menerapkan pola asuh otoriter 39% kategori kurang, dan kadang-kadang pola asuh permisif sebesar 58% dengan kategori cukup, sedangkan dalam perilaku prososial kadang-kadang sebesar 35% kategori kurang. Artinya tidak ada pola asuh yang paling baik diantara ketiganya. Namun orang tua harus mampu mengkombinasikan dengan pola asuh lainnya. Kurangnya pola asuh karena dipengaruhi oleh sosial ekonomi, pendidikan, gender, dan pekerjaan, sedangkan perilaku prososial dipengaruhi oleh moldeling, sifat bawaan, kebiasaan, komunikasi, dan gender.
Identifikasi Pola Asuh di Kota Pontianak
Authors: Sukamto Rinda Nikenindiana , Fauziah Pujiyanti
Published: September 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pola asuh pada anak usia 4-8 tahun di kota Pontianak. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel yang diteliti adalah 90 responden  yang memiliki anak berusa 4-8 tahun yang ada di sekitar kota Pontianak. Data penelitian tersebut dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket yang di sebar secara online atau biasa di sebut google form. Hasil penelitian adalah dari 90 responden yang tersebar di kota Pontianak  yang menerapkan pola asuh demokratis adalah sebesar 88,80% atau sekitar 80 responden yang menggunakan pola asuh demokratis, sedangkan pola asuh otoriter ada 4,44% atau sebanyak 4 responden dan untuk pola asuh permisif ada 4,44% atau sebanyak  6 responden. Hasil tersebut di dapat dari membandingkan ke tiga jenis pola asuh tersebut mana yang lebih dominan untuk gaya pengasuhannya. Dapat di simpulkan bahwa dari 90 responden 80 orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis dalam pola asuh di Kota Pontianak.
Meningkatkan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini melalui Pembelajaran Gerak dan Lagu
Authors: Rahayu Hapsah , Yetti Elindra , Supriyati Yetti
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses implementasi pembelajaran gerak dan lagu untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan model Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart. Subjek penelitian anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Islam Tasya Cibinong. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pra siklus yang dilakukan mendapat nilai 36,036%, setelah siklus I terjadi peningkatan 45,85% dan siklus II sebesar 71,058%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas anak meningkat dengan baik melalui pembelajaran gerak dan lagu. Pembelajaran gerak dan lagu memiliki pengaruh yang sangat penting untuk perkembangan anak, salah satunya kreativitas.
Literasi dan Gender: Kesenjangan yang Terjadi di Tingkat Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ritonga Rizki Amaliah , Sutapa Panggung
Published: September 2020

Rendahnya literasi anak laki-laki dibanding anak perempuan sampai saat ini masih menjadi perhatian dalam bidang penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kesenjangan gender dalam keterampilan literasi yang ditinjau dari aktifitas bermain selama di sekolah. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini adalah kajian pustaka dengan mengumpulkan berbagai data-data dari karya tulis ilmiah, kemudian dikaji untuk dihubungkan dengan penelitian untuk pemecahan masalah. Secara umum, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran gender mempengaruhi anak dalam pemilihan aktifitas sehari-hari dan pemilihan area bermain di taman kanak-kanak. Anak laki-laki lebih memilih area bermain yang di dalamnya sedikit keterlibatan anak perempuan. Sementara itu aktiftas-aktifitas yang dihindari anak laki-laki di taman kanak-kanak memiliki fasilitas yang dapat mendukung pengalaman literasi.
PENDIDIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Makbul M
Published: September 2020

Pendidik dalam konteks pendidikan Islam sering disebut dengan istilah murabbi, mu’allim, atau muaddib dan mu’allim yang bermakna “mengajar” atau “mengajarkan”. Dalam ini konteks Pendidikan islam pendidik bukan hanya melakukan transfer of knowledge tetapi juga memberikan transformasi berupa contoh. Namun selain itu pendidik juga bukan hanya sebagai profesi semata melainkan juga merupakan amanah yang memiliki tanggung jawab bukan hanya dikelasa tetapi juga dilingkup keluarga dan masyarakat.
TCF21 is differentially expressed in non-small cell lung cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2020

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States (1). We mined published microarray data (2, 3, 4, 5) to identify differentially expressed genes in NSCLC. We found that the gene encoding the transcription factor TCF21 was among the genes whose expression was most quantitatively different in tumors from patients with NSCLC as compared to the lung. TCF21 may be important for initiation or progression of non-small cell lung cancer in humans.
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY EFFECTS OF SOCIAL ORIGINS ON EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT: NEW FINDINGS FOR ENGLAND
Authors: Bukodi Erzsebet , Goldthorpe John H , Zhao Yizhang
Published: September 2020

We aim to bring together two strands of existing research into inequalities in individuals’ educational attainment associated with their social origins: that into the relative importance of the primary and secondary effects of social origins; and that into the relative importance of different components of social origins, indicative of different kinds of parental resources. Our main findings are the following. The secondary effects of social origins – their effects via the educational choices that young people make given their prior academic performance – are clearly operative across five key educational transitions within the English educational system. More specifically, we estimate that 35% of the total effect of social origins is secondary in the earliest transition we consider, and from 15-20% in the subsequent four. Further, mediation analyses reveal that secondary effects are most strongly associated with parental education and then to a lesser degree with parental status, while little association exists with parental class and none at all with parental income. Primary effects are also at all transitions most strongly associated with parental education and status but in this case both parental class and parental income do retain some importance. Finally, secondary effects on educational transitions appear to be top-driven. There is a clear tendency for their importance to be greater in the case of young people with highly educated, professional parents as compared with those of all other social backgrounds. We suggest an explanation for our empirical findings as resulting largely from the concern of such parents and their children to avoid the occurrence of downward intergenerational mobility, especially in terms of education and status.
The Effects of the Summer All Out Foot Patrol Initiative in New York City: A Difference-in-Differences Approach
Authors: Bilach Thomas J. , Roche Sean Patrick , Wawro Gregory J.
Published: September 2020

Objectives: The New York City Police Department’s “Summer All Out” (SAO) initiative was a 90- day, presence-based foot patrol program in a subset of the city’s patrol jurisdictions. Methods: We assessed the effectiveness of SAO initiative in reducing crime and gun violence using a difference-in-differences (DiD) approach. Results: Results indicate the SAO initiative was only associated with significant reductions in specific property offenses, not violent crime rates. Foot patrols did not have a strong, isolating impact on violent street crime in 2014 or 2015. Deployments on foot across expansive geographies also has a weak, negligible influence on open-air shootings. Conclusions: The findings suggest saturating jurisdictions with high-visibility foot patrols has little influence on street-level offending, with no anticipatory or persistent effects. Police departments should exercise caution in deploying foot patrols over large patrol jurisdictions.
Framing innovation practices in interstitial issue fields: Open innovation in the NYC administration
Authors: Heimstädt Maximilian , Reischauer Georg
Published: September 2020

Public sector organizations increasingly innovate through open innovation practices that originated in the private sector. To explain the use of these innovation practices, extant research has focused on enabling conditions at the individual and organizational level, but has paid little attention to extra-organizational factors such as culture. To address this gap, we adopted a field framing perspective to study the use of open innovation practices in the New York City (NYC) administration. We found that actors in NYC equipped different social positions – insider, outsider, and interstitial – and used different discursive tactics – reflective frame blending and supplemental frame blending – to enhance the cultural resonance of open innovation practices. We further theorize these findings with a framework on the enabling conditions for the cultural resonance of innovation practices. Our study contributes to innovation studies by unpacking the role of culture for the use of innovation practices and to the framing literature by specifying the role of discursive tactics and social positions for the cultural resonance of new practices.
Can we catch flies with vinegar? Recurrent issues in ego-depletion studies, and potential solutions
Authors: Forestier Cyril , Chalabaev Aïna
Published: September 2020

Psychology suffers from the so-called “replication crisis”, which has led to question many popular psychological phenomena. Ego-depletion is among the most criticized ones, especially since attempts to improve its replicability have failed. We argue though that many replication attempts are based on inaccurate conceptions of ego-depletion. More precisely, we suggest that failures to replicate ego depletion may be due to four common issues and limits. Firstly, we discuss the regular absence of a comprehensive and integrative definition of self-control, as a set of strategies of conflict resolution, which is central to the concept of ego-depletion. Secondly, we debate the lack of distinction between ego-depletion and mental fatigue, two phenomena that induce a decrease in cognitive performance but that do not rely on the same processes. Thirdly, we argue that the tasks chosen to induce ego depletion are often inappropriate. Finally, we argue in favor of more complex and extensive approaches to investigate ego-depletion. We propose some conceptual clarifications and pave the way for studies that adopt more rigorous methodologies.
Analysis of Hemichannels and Gap Junctions: Application and Extension of the Passive Transmembrane Ion Transport Model
Authors: Wang Qiqian , Liu Shenquan
Published: September 2020

Electrical synaptic transmission is an essential form of interneuronal communication, mediated by gap junctions that permit ion flow. Three gene families (connexins, innexins, and pannexins) have evolved to form gap junctional channels. Each gap junctional channel is formed by the docking of the hemichannel of one cell with the corresponding hemichannel of an adjacent cell. To date, there is a lack of models describing this structure in detail. In this study, we demonstrate that numerical simulations suggest that the passive transmembrane ion transport model, based on the generality of ion channels, also applies to hemichannels in non-junctional plasma membranes. On this basis, we established a gap junctional channel model, which describes hemichannels' docking. We simulated homotypic and heterotypic gap junctions formed by connexins, innexins, and pannexins. Based on the numerical results and our theoretical model, we discussed the physiology of hemichannels and gap junctions, including ion blockage of hemichannels, voltage gating of gap junctions, and asymmetry and delay of electrical synaptic transmission, for which the numerical simulations are first comprehensively realized.
Applying attribute-based encryption on mobile devices
Authors: Dang Nhan Tam , Le Hai-Duong , Le Son Thanh , Tran Ha Manh
Published: September 2020

The 21st century has witnessed the rapid development of small and convenient mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, game players, sensor nodes, etc. The rise of such mobile devices indicates the increase of colossal data transmission through the Internet and online services along with the challenges of data security. It is common to think of a solution to protect sensitive data from unauthorized users, and the most popular solution is to use encryption. While many research activities in functional encryption have widely been applied to network devices, computers, and applications, mobile devices still attract much attention to security issues due to the limitations of system resources, connectivity, data transmission and power consumption that malicious users can exploit to launch attacks. Especially, mobile devices have become a principal tool to share data on the Internet through online services, such as Facebook, Youtube, DropBox, Amazon, Online Games, etc. This paper presents a study of the Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) scheme that exploits user attributes to build the secret key and the ciphertext. ABE encryption is specified by a set of attributes or a policy defining attributes that users possess. The paper also describes a few implementations of ABE applied in the cryptography community and the challenges of integrating ABE into real-world applications. Finally, the paper proposes an implementation of ABE for Android mobile devices. This implementation associated with the Kerberos protocol can be applied to secured data sharing applications. The Kerberos protocol aims at providing mutual authentication for the client server model. Experiments have evaluated the proposed ABE implementation on Android mobile devices along with the Kerberos system. The evaluation also includes ABE performance with discussions and lessons learned.
Taiwan’s new southbound policy: the cooperation and exchanges of human resources and the impacts on the education cooperation between Taiwan and Vietnam
Authors: Dao Phan Thi Anh
Published: September 2020

The economic boom in the 1970s has allowed Taiwan to rise as one of the ``four dragons'' in East Asia. In the late 1990s, the Taiwanese government set up a ``Go South policy'' to strengthen and expand the relationships in trade and investment between Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries, including Vietnam. The results gained from the process of implementing the ``Go South policy'' have paved the way for the birth of the ``New Southbound Policy''. In 2016, President Tsai Ing-wen initiated the ``New Southbound Policy''. This policy is people-centered, actively promotes bilateral exchanges and cooperation between Taiwan and countries in Southeast Asia and South Asia in the fields of human resources, manufacturing, and investment. education, culture, tourism, agriculture..., in which special attention is paid to cooperation in education - training and high-level human resource exchange. This policy will create significant impacts on Vietnam's overall relationship with Taiwan, especially in the field of education and human resource development. In Taiwan's perception, Vietnam is the first choice because this is a country with stable economic development, large market ownership and diverse consumer demand. On that basis, the paper focuses on the formation and implementation of Taiwan's ``New Southbound Policy'' on human resources development. In addition, the article assesses the impact of Taiwan's ``New Southbound Policy'' on the present and future cooperation between Taiwan and Vietnam in the field of education.
Một phương pháp thiết kế ngữ nghĩa tính toán của các từ ngôn ngữ giải bài toán phân lớp dựa trên luật mờ
Authors: Dư Nguyễn Đức , Phong Phạm Đình , Vũ Phạm Đình , Thảo Nguyễn Đức
Published: September 2020

Bài báo này trình bày phương pháp thiết kế ngữ nghĩa tính toán dựa trên tập mờ dạng hàm thuộc hình S được sinh bởi đại số gia tử mở rộng cho hệ phân lớp dựa trên luật mờ. Kết quả thực nghiệm với 23 tập dữ liệu chuẩn cho thấy hệ phân lớp với ngữ nghĩa tính toán dựa trên tập mờ đề xuất cho độ chính xác phân lớp tốt hơn so với dạng hàm thuộc hình tam giác và hình thang đã được đề xuất trước đó nhưng vẫn đảm bảo độ phức tạp
A Novel Dual-band Electromagnetic Bandgap for WLAN Applications
Authors: Phuong Huynh Nguyen Bao , Chien Dao Ngoc , Tuan Tran Minh
Published: September 2020

A  novel  dual-band  electromagnetic  bandgap (EBG)  for  wireless  local  area  network  (WLAN) applications  is  designed  in  this  paper.  The  EBG structure is based  on  hexagonal geometry and does not use  via  or  multilayer.  The  bandgap  characteristics  are investigated  by  determining  the  scatter  parameters.  By adjusting  the  parameters  in  the  dimension  of  the structure, the dual bandgaps can be controlled easily to achieve  the  WLAN  frequencies.  Comparisons  between the proposed structure with another one, which have the same  dielectric  permittivity  and  thickness  of  the dielectric  substrate,  have  been  done.  The  structure  is then  also  optimized  to  obtain  the  high  impedance  in surface  at  the  frequencies  of  the  WLAN  bands,  which are  centered  at  2.45  GHz  and  5.5  GHz.  Simulated  and measured  results  are  shown  to  demonstrate  the performance of the proposed structure.
Growth and physiological response of selected clones of rubber grown under different water frequencies
Authors: Mislan Rohaizad , Sulaiman Z , Noordin WD , Abdullah SNA , Islam MR , Selamat A , Samad Mya , Puteh AB , Salisu MA
Published: September 2020

Effects of water frequencies on growth and physiological response of different clones of rubber were investigated. Different clones of rubber were screened with different watering frequencies as everyday watering (EW), every 2 days (E2D), every 3 days (E3D), every 5 days (E5D), and every 7 days (E7D). The treatments EW and E2D were found to be suitable for all the five clones for increasing as shown in plant height. A similar result was also found for plant biomass after 4 and 8 months of treatments. Noticeably, watering had a pronounced positive effect on clone RRIM 3001 and greatly increased vigorous growth as shown in its highest height, largest girth circumference and relative growth rate after 8 months of different watering frequencies. This clone equally showed superior performance with a significantly higher total plant biomass after 4 and 8 months of watering frequencies compared to the other four clones. The result could be used in water management and the clone RRIM 3001 could be suitable for rubber production at the nursery stage and replanting exercise in rubber plantations.
Determination of major antinutritional factors in Pennisetum glaucum L. and their relationship with protein and content yield
Authors: Sharma Bunty , Chugh Laxman Kumar , Singh Vivek K , Singh Vikram , Sood Meenakshi
Published: September 2020

Twenty pearl millet genotypes were used to explore and evaluate the diversity of antinutritional factors along with establishing their relationship with protein content and yield that contributes to its quality and farmers interest, respectively. A wide variation was observed for each of antrinutritional factors along with protein (7.54 - 11.94%) and yield (19.67 - 27.6 g/plant). The genotype HBL-0825-1 identified for having highest phenol, phytic acid and C-glycosylflavone content while genotype 78/711 for lowest Cglycosylflavone and phytic acid content along with maximum protein content. HBL-72 was identified for having maximum yield. Significant positive correlation was observed within most of the antinutritional factors, whereas protein possessed negative and significant correlation with phytic acid content. On the other hand, phytic acid exerted a positive and direct effect while C-glycosylflavones had negative effect on grain yield per plant, which could be utilized for further breeding improvement programmes that can contribute to popularity towards increased use of pearl millet.
A 37-year-old man presented with abdominal distention and shortness of breathing
Authors: Rahman Samia , Ahmed Shamim , Chakrabortty Rajashish , Rahman Mohammed Atiqur , Ahmed Chowdhury Meshkat
Published: September 2020

This article has no abstract. The first 100 words appear below:
A 37-year-old man hailing from Comilla, Bangladesh (about 100 km from the capital, Dhaka, Bangladesh) got admitted himself into out department on 18th  February 2020 with the complaints of abdominal distention for 9 months and shortness of breathing for 7 months. The abdominal distension was sudden in onset, progressive in nature, but there was no history of jaundice, oliguria, any heart disease, or abdominal pain. About 7 months ago, the patient experienced shortness of breathing, which was sudden in onset, gradually progressive, and occurring in mild exertion. It was so severe that the patient was unable to perform his day to day activities.
Opettajaopiskelijoiden reflektioita opetusharjoittelusta : haasteena opetustyön yhteiskunnalliset reunaehdot
Authors: Laiho Anne , Nieminen Marjo , Tuijula Tiina
Published: September 2020

Aikuisopettajaopiskelijat tunnistavat opetusharjoittelussaan varsin huonosti opetukseen vaikuttavia yhteiskunnallisia reunaehtoja. Toimintaympäristön merkitystä pitäisikin painottaa opettajankoulutuksessa, sillä sen ymmärrys luo pohjaa opettajan ammatti-identiteetille ja myöhemmälle kehittymiselle työelämässä.
Vapauttava kauneus
Authors: Hilpelä Jyrki
Published: September 2020

Kirjeitä ihmisen esteettisestä kasvatuksesta / Friedrich Schiller ; suomentanut Pirkko Holmberg. Helsinki : Tutkijaliitto, 2013.
Kollektiivinen muutostoimijuus
Authors: Kerosuo Hannele
Published: September 2020

Muutostoimijuus voi syntyä spontaanisti kehittämishankkeissa, joissa joukko toimialansa asiantuntijoita sitoutuu ratkaisemaan työyhteisönsä ristiriitaa, häiriötä tai ongelmaa. Artikkelissa tutkitaan muutostoimijuutta ensimmäisessä suomalaisessa rakennusalan solmutyöskentelyn hankkeessa.
Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Multiple Intelligences di Markaz Arabiyah Pare Kediri
Authors: Annas Ribab Sibilana
Published: September 2020

Character education is a grand issue which has been endeavored in various ways through education, so it is truly realized for the noble ideals of the Indonesian people. But what is happening right now in our education is the moral degradation of the children national character, so education has the task at the forefront to overcome this. Various methods have been conceived by experts and implemented one by one by the individual education, one of the latest methods and considered as an effective method by various education experts is through multiple intelligences approach. However, there are not many education implementers understand the concept, one of the institutions that dared to start implementing the concept is Markaz Arabiyah Pare Kediri, so researcher formulates a problem formulation of how the concept of learning based on multiple intelligences in Markaz Arabiyah and how the character education is implemented through the concept of learning. Markaz Arabiyah is the only institution in Pare Kediri that applies the theory of multiple intelligences starting from the process of accepting participants to the learning process, then from that process can also implement character education at the institution.
THE EFFECT OF ACUPRESSURE AND DEEP BREATHING EXERCISES ON FATIQUE AND SLEEP QUALITY OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENS IN MURNI TEGUH MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Simatupang Lenny Lusia , Sinaga Regina Marintan
Published: September 2020

Kondisi kelelahan dan gangguan tidur pada pasien hemodialisa dapat menyebabkan konsentrasi menurun, malaise, gangguan tidur, gangguan emosional dan penurunan kemampuan pasien dalam melakukan aktifitas sehari – harinya, sehingga pada akhirnya dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialysis. Akupresur dan latihan napas dalam adalah tehnik untuk mengurangi fatigue dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien hemodialisa. Penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-post test design dilaksanakan di Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital Medan. Hasil uji Wilcoxon dengan p sebesar 0,000, dimana p value lebih kecil dari nilai batas kritis 0,05 (p < α) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai fetigue dan kualitas tidur sebelum dilakukan akupresur dan latihan napas dalam.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING INFORMASI EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG KANKER SERVIK DAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT SEBAGAI DETEKSI DINI
Authors: Adella Cut Adeya , Sitohang Nurkadri Asnah
Published: September 2020

Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang terjadi pada serviks atau leher rahim, suatu daerah pada organ reproduksi wanita yang merupakan pintu masuk ke arah rahim, letaknya antara rahim (uterus) dan liang senggama atau vagina. Penyebab utama kanker leher rahim adalah infeksi Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Kanker serviks biasanya menyerang wanita berusia 35-55 tahun. Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam Asetat (IVA) adalah pemeriksaan leher rahim secara  visual menggunakan asam cuka dengan mata telanjang untuk mendeteksi abnormalitas setelah pengolesan asam cuka 3-5%. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ini bertujuan:(1)memberikan komunikasi,edukasi dan informasi (KIE) tentang kanker serviks dan manfaat IVA Test;(2) melakukan IVA Test;(3) mengukur pengetahuan WUS tentang kanker serviks dan IVA test. Dilaksanakan di Klinik bersalin Sari Medan (30 orang). Anlisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon test. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh data mayoritas berusia 37-39 tahun (43.3%), suku Jawa (40 %), agama islam (90%), menikah pertama kali usia 21-23 tahun (43.3.%), jumlah melahirkan 3 kali (30%), hasil IVA Test WUS adalah negatif /serviks normal (90%), radang/servisitis (10%). Pengetahuan WUS sebelum diberi Komunikasi Edukasi Informasi (KIE) rata  –rata = 14,57;  SD =3.633 dan sesudah diberi KIE rata –rata= 23.60, SD = 1.589. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh beda mean = 9.03 dan nilai P=0,001, maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan KIE terhadap pengetahuan WUS tentang kanker serviks dan tes IVA. Disarankan kepada bidan agar mensosialisasikan manfaat tes IVA dan melaksanakannya sebagai deteksi dini kanker serviks
Circular economy and sustainable development in the EU — some aspects and trends Online web map service for monitoring of snow cover and hazardous hydrological events in the Kama river basin: the features of development and content
Authors: Pyankov Sergey , Abdullin Rinat , Shikhov Andrey , Semakina Anastasia
Published: September 2020

The development of web-GIS for operational visualization and analysis of the hydrological threats is one of the main ways to improve the monitoring and forecasting of hazardous hydrological events (HHE). This paper considers the structure and content of the online web map service for monitoring snow cover and HHE in the Kama river basin (http://hydromonitor.maps.psu.ru/). The regional departments of the Russian hydro-meteorological service, Kama Basin Water Administration and other institutions interested in operational obtaining of the hydrological information can successfully use the developed web map service. Basic and thematic layers are distinguished in the structure of the web map service. Thematic layers include daily updated monitoring and modelling outputs and other data (that does not require regular updating). The layers of river basins and observational network (weather stations and gauging stations) of the Russian hydro-meteorological service are the information basis of the service. The GIS layers of flooded settlements, locations of ice jams formation on the rivers, HHE and flood zones in floodplains have been created on the basis of the analysis of scientific publications, hydrological gauges, flood damage reports in media and satellite images. The database of HHE includes 97 records (75 HHE), which happened in 63 settlements. Most of HHE causing significant damage were occurred in the Belaya river basin, and the largest areas of flooded floodplain are also located in the same basin. Also, the simulated characteristics of snow cover (snow water equivalent, meltwater outflow and snow-covered area) are published on the web map service. The input data for calculations are daily forecasts of the air temperature, humidity, wind speed and precipitation by numerical weather prediction models ICON (Germany) and GFS (USA), as well as weather station data. The data are updated daily, and their spatial resolution is 3 km.
DAMPAK POLITIK KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP EKSISTENSI PESANTREN
Authors: Abdulloh Muhammad
Published: September 2020

This research aims to discuss the dynamics of the existence of Pesantren on the policy of born governments. The relationship with the public policy of government Law number 55 year 2007. The presence of this policy as a government step in aligning the sustainability of the pesantren that must be noticed by the government in terms of its existence. This type of research is a qualitative dexskriptif and uses a phenomenological approach. The research of this primary purpose is to know how the political impact of government regulation number 55 year 2007 has been the existence of Pesantren. The results of this research show that the birth of PP number 55 year 2007 can be assumed to be part of the political product. In general, the relationship between education and politics is not merely a relationship affecting each other, but on the other hand is also a functional relationship. Institutions and educational processes run a number of significant political functions. Disislain with legalized PP number 55 year 2007 seems to give attention to the public that the government in terms of religious education is very concerned about the existence of Pesantren.
Leadership Theories and the Desired Competencies of the 21st Century Organization Leader
Authors: Adero Florence Adhiambo , Odiyo Wilson Osito
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this paper was to review existing literature on leadership theories and the desired competencies of the 21st Century Organization Leader, collect and summarize empirical evidence that fits within the context of this study. The modern organization is operating in a context of complex problems that are non-predictable, dynamic and do not have definite solutions.  This is coupled with the global sustainability issues of pandemics, global terrorism and environmental pollution, among others. The 21st Century leader needs to have competencies that are sustainable for the present, the future and have capabilities for survival in this digital era.  The world is not static and as it evolves, so has leadership evolved and leaders require competencies that will help run the 21st century organization successfully.  There are constant changes in the speed of communication, expansive networks that are needed to run organizations and the upsurge in trade volumes.  All these have altered the ways that a leader can achieve organizational efficiency and effectiveness.  From the literature review findings, leaders need to be intelligent, manage change, lead teams, manage performance and communicate effectively.  These competencies enable them to understand and adapt relevant leadership theories that have practical value and can help them to better understand, predict and control the highly dynamic contemporary organization.
Pediatric resident medical education during COVID-19: Resident and faculty perspectives at a single institution
Authors: Romanos-Sirakis Eleny , Bouchard M
Published: September 2020

COVID-19 altered medical education formats due to social distancing requirements.  In our program, residents rated distance learning at least as effective as traditional teaching models, faculty reported high satisfaction with resident education, and both groups reported that residents were engaged during distance learning.  The majority of residents and faculty recommended a hybrid model for future resident education.
Percepção dos alunos de medicina veterinária sobre o uso de animais em aulas práticas
Authors: Rodenbusch Carla , Mattos Victor Antunes , de Almeida Laura Lopes
Published: September 2020

Resumo: A percepção dos alunos de medicina veterinária sobre o uso de animais em aulas práticas foi analisada através da aplicação de um questionário com perguntas objetivas e discursivas. O objetivo deste trabalho não foi julgar o uso de animais, mas entender como os estudantes percebem essa prática. Participaram do estudo 130 estudantes de 16 instituições de ensino superior (IES), abrangendo seis estados brasileiros e o Distrito Federal. A maioria era do sexo feminino (80 %) e tinha entre 18 e 27 anos de idade (87 %). A maioria (80,7 %) dos estudantes relatou que os professores não perguntam, antes da aula, se há alguma objeção em participar de aulas práticas com animais, e a minoria dos estudantes (16,2 %) relatou que se recusaria a participar de aulas práticas com animais vivos. Quanto à contribuição dos animais nas aulas prática, 81,5 % dos alunos acreditam que os animais são indispensáveis em aulas práticas sendo estatisticamente maior nas IES públicas, e 76,9 % dos estudantes acham que o estudante não pode ser bem preparado sem utilizar animais vivos, também sendo estatisticamente maior nas IES públicas. Manequins e bonecos foram os métodos alternativos mais citados. A porcentagem de estudantes que acredita que os métodos alternativos são eficazes para o aprendizado é estatisticamente maior nas IES privadas, assim como a porcentagem de estudantes que gostariam que fossem aplicados métodos alternativos.
INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS OF SPRING BARLEY OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE RIGHT BANK FOREST-STEPPE ZONES
Authors: Kolisnyk Oleh
Published: September 2020

The barley is traditionally one of the leading cereal crops and occupies significant areas in Ukraine. However, despite the great potential of crop productivity, the yield and gross harvests of its grain are low and unstable by year, which is due to a complex of meteorological, agrobiological and agro-technical factors. The cumulative manifestation of negative factors or phenomena, or the significant prevalence of one of them, determines the size of the annual crop failure.
The research was to identify the agrobiological features of spring barley and define the need to develop effective technological measures for its cultivation, aimed at increasing the adaptability of plants to adverse environmental conditions, taking into account the variation of weather factors, the genotype of the variety, its response to the use of micro and macro-fertilizers appropriate doses, methods and timing of their use depending on the preceding crops (winter wheat, corn a) in the conditions of economy.
To achieve this goal it was supposed to solve the following problems:
- to establish the influence of technological measures of cultivation on field germination and density of standing plants of spring barley;
- to investigate the features of growth, development and formation of the density of plant stem depending on the precursor and the use of micro- and macro-fertilizers and biological products;
- to find out the influence of complex application of mineral fertilizers and biological products on assimilation activity and water consumption of crops
- determine the growth rate of the above-ground mass of plants under the influence of the investigated agromeasures;
- to identify the peculiarities of the elements formation of the ear structure, yield and quality of grain under the influence of the complex action of agro-technical factors;
The scientific novelty of the study is determined by the fact that, for the first time, , the patterns of plant growth and development, the productivity of barley spring variety Sovir are revealed in the conditions of the Forest-Steppe of the Right Bank. It is theoretically substantiated and experimentally proved the possibility of stabilizing the productivity of spring barley crops by enhancing the adaptive functions of plants by selecting preceding crops, using biological products and fertilizers.
The results of the influence of the complex application of micro- and macro-fertilizers and biological products on the growth processes of spring barley, the peculiarities of the increase of the above-ground mass of plants, the formation of elements of the structure of the yield, the economic evaluation of the studies.
Key words: barley, hydrothermal conditions, inoculation, structural analysis, grain, yield.
Woman in the Islamic society and her role in the
Past and Present
Authors: Jan Ahmad Saeed , Shafiq Muhammad Saeed
Published: September 2020

There is no doubt that Islam has provided basic and permanent rules and
guidance for the establishment of better and peaceful society. And has given
equal rights to man and woman to established a strength in society, therefore a
Muslim woman has a Key role In the Islamic society. When we study the
Islamic history and seer’ah we can find tremendous examples of the role of the
women in the Muslim’s society.
Muslim woman plays her role in different shapes in the society, like Mother,
Daughter, sister, and teacher. Apart from this contribution Islam has given her
opportunities to play her role in different fields of the life, under the umbrella of
Islamic rules and ethics.
Putting the Cart Before the Horse? Traders’ Compliance with Kenya’s Ban on Plastic Carrier Bags
Authors: Geoffrey Elmah Odhiambo , Mutune Jane Mutheu
Published: September 2020

Plastic bags are non-biodegradable materials and consequently harmful to the environment. In spite of that, plastic is light and easy to make hence the increased production across the globe. This study was conducted in the aftermaths of Kenya’s ban on plastic bags with the intention of analyzing how traders have complied with the ban. Compliance levels were reported to be lower in Kibera (30%) compared to Karen (60%). The banned plastic carrier bags were still in circulation and manufacturers blamed poor enforcement from the government and porous borders. Purportedly, traders were not given time to prepare and comply neither were they adequately consulted. The low compliance levels were attributed to limited public participation of the traders hence the need to adopt a circular economy model where every item is of value and consumers are able to reduce, recycle, reuse and relevant government agencies able to provide ecofriendly and affordable alternatives.
Uptake of Pb and Cd by Plant Species: A Review
Authors: Boampong Elvis Wireko
Published: September 2020

The use of plants to extract heavy metals from contaminated soil is termed phytoextraction. In recent times, phytoextraction has gained traction as a method for the remediation of spoil soil due to its eco-friendliness and cost-effectiveness. This review study shows how several plant species like Inula viscosa L. artin, Euohorbia dendroides L, Salix Viminalis, Eucalyptus rostrate, Linnum utitatissimum L., Bryopyllum Pinnatum, Cistus salvifolius L, Helichrysium italicum, etc. can be used for the uptake of Lead (Pb) and/or Cadmium (Cd) from contaminated soil. The review demonstrates that the uptake of these heavy metals from soil using selective plant species is effective and efficient.
Desain Prototipe Media Pembelajaran Simulasi Tata Surya pada Pelajaran Astronomi
Authors: Sujana Nana , Supeno Handoko
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis game simulasi. Simulasi pada dasarnya untuk mewakili benda atau sistem kerja yang sesungguhnya secara visual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada tahap pengumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan studi pustaka, pembuatan objek 3 dimensi berdasarkan bentuk sistem yang sesungguhnya, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengintegrasian objek agar dapat dioperasikan. Peneliti mengembangkan media pembelajaran simulasi Tata Surya Pada Pembelajaran Astronomi menggunakan software Blender 3D dan dikombinasikan dengan software Unity. Blender 3D dipilih karena kemudahan dan kebutuhan sistem yang  relatif kecil, sedangankan software Unity dipilih karena kemudahan Interface. Hasil dari penilitian ini adalah simulasi pergerakan dari sistem Tata Surya dalam bentuk animasi 3D. Keunggulan secara teknis, siswa dapat menggunakan aplikasi ini untuk melihat bagaimanan sistem Tata Surya berjalan, dapat mengetahui nama-nama planet dan keterangannya. Dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran berbasis game simulasi ini, diharapkan siswa mampu memahami tentang planet-planet dan cara kerja sistem Tata Surya dengan lebih mudah.
La «donna fiore» nel santuario di Hera alla foce del Sele. Un progetto per l'informatizzazione dei dati
Authors: Cantone Francesca
Published: September 2020

This project aims to illustrate the advantages of applying Information and Communication Technologies to the study of terracotta figurines from the Foce del Sele Sanctuary of Hera in south Italy
The Domestication of Equidae in Third-Millennium BCE Mesopotamia
Authors: Zarins Juris , Hauser Rick
Published: September 2020

It has been forty years since the first edition of this book, as an Oriental Institute doctoral dissertation, was completed. Now, in a fully revised and much expanded study, CUSAS 24 presents a comprehensive discussion of the philological, historical, and archaeological evidence for the range of equidae known now from much of Western
Éclats d’antiques. Sculptures et photographies à Constantinople il y a un siècle
Authors: Queyrel François , Paquot Gérard , Rous Isabelle Hasselin
Published: September 2020

Les supports à l’étude archéologique : confrontation : L’archéologie est une discipline de terrain, dont trouvailles enrichissent les musées, en particulier pour la sculpture. La photographie est un outil essentiel dans ce cas pour l’archéologie, pour permettre une large diffusion des résultats. Il s’agit dans cette exposition de mettre en valeur les sculptures à partir de photographies, et de photographies anciennes, qui sont en elle-mêmes un patrimoine.
The Study Collection of Figurative Terracottas in the Metropolitan Museum of Art: A Critical Review
Authors: Uhlenbrock Jaimee
Published: September 2020

The Study Collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art includes over Greek 200 figurative terracottas. Committed to the accessibility of its collections to a wider audience, The Metropolitan Museum of Art has nearly emptied its storerooms of portable antiquities and set these objects on public display in a dedicated gallery. Although little information on these terracottas, vases, minor sculptures, and coins is provided in this gallery, the lack of this information does not particularly hinder the ability to engage with these objects for study purposes that then can provide the foundation for further research.
Analyse de Les machines à enseigner
Authors: Foucher Anne-Laure
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse des numéros 110 et 112 d'Études de Linguistique Appliquée
Authors: Fraczak Lidia
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse deux livres / numéros spéciaux de revue.
Analyse de Intégrer les nouvelles technologies de l’information : quel cadre pédagogique ?
Authors: Pothier Maguy
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse du logiciel VOICEbook
Authors: Poussard Cécile , Moulin-Combes Dorothée , Dilax Michèle
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un logiciel.
Analyse de Multimédias, dispositifs d'apprentissage et acquisition des langues
Authors: Kukulska-Hulme Agnes
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
La francophonie et la diffusion de la langue française
Authors: Murano Michela
Published: September 2020

Niveau : apprenants de niveau avancé de FLE (par exemple cinquième année de lycée en Italie).Temps de préparation pour le médiateur : environ 3 heures, pour se familiariser avec la procédure et les documents d'appui sur Internet.Durée de l'activité : environ 30 minutes en classe pour l'activité de remue-méninges et de découverte du domaine ; 3-4 heures pour la préparation par les élèves d'une synthèse écrite de documents, qu'ils exposeront oralement par la suite. Les exposés pourront avoir des durées variables.Ressources : centre de ressources multimédia avec : accès à Internet, logiciel de traitement de texte, imprimante, écouteurs, lecteur audio RealOne Player.La séquence pédagogique se compose de deux parties : dans un premier temps l'enseignant, présent dans la salle de classe, conduit les élèves à la découverte d'un nouveau sujet en s'appuyant sur leurs connaissances préalables et sur des outils en ligne (dictionnaire et encyclopédie). Dans la deuxième partie les élèves travaillent individuellement ou en petits groupes sur des documents en ligne, préalablement sélectionnés par l'enseignant.
Analyse de L'auberge
Authors: Grosbois Muriel , Demaizière Françoise
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un logiciel.
The world in Brussels, Brussels in the world
Authors: Hermia Jean-Pierre , Vandermotten Christian
Published: September 2020

“The world in Brussels. Brussels in the world” is the theme of the 2015 edition of the Night of Knowledge on Brussels, on Friday, 27 November at the Kaaitheater. By means of short presentations and discussions, supported by scientific data, the evening will provide the opportunity to obtain information on and to debate about the different aspects of the internationalisation of the Region: insertion within advanced service networks, the informal economy, educational segregation, juvenile delinquency, contemporary art or the role of universities in welcoming refugees.Prior to this moment of exchange and reflection, Brussels Studies is publishing in its number 94, a short note in which Jean-Pierre Hermia (Brussels Institute for Statistics and Analysis) and Christian Vandermotten (Université Libre de Bruxelles) review two key factors: the characteristics of the presence of foreigners in the region and the place and the specificity of Brussels in relation to other major European cities.
Homeless and inadequately housed people in the Brussels-Capital Region
Authors: Quittelier Benoit , Horvat Nicolas
Published: September 2020

On 5 November 2018, Centre d’appui au secteur de l’aide aux sans-abri organised the fifth census of homeless and inadequately housed people in the Brussels-Capital Region. The results from this census supplement a study which has been ongoing for ten years. This article presents the methodology used and the main trends observed. It also proposes some elements for analysis which could shed light on the evolution of the phenomenon.
Dak- en thuislozen in het Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest
Authors: Quittelier Benoit , Horvat Nicolas
Published: September 2020

Op 5 november 2018 organiseerde het Steunpunt Thuislozenzorg Brussel een vijfde telling van dak- en thuislozen in het Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest. De resultaten van die enquête vullen een studie aan die nu al tien jaar loopt. In dit artikel worden de toegepaste methodologie en de grote vastgestelde tendensen uiteengezet. Het biedt ook enkele analyse-elementen die meer inzicht kunnen geven in de ontwikkeling van het fenomeen.