bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pendidikan bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota Bandung
Authors: Islam Anshori Daulatul , Timorochmadi Ferry , Fakhrudin M.Y. , Yoseptry Ricky , Ratnawulan Teti , Rahayu Neni Sri
Published: July 2024

Data shows that efforts to fulfill educational rights for people with disabilities are still not optimal. This can be seen from statistical data published by the Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture in June 2022, the number of people with disabilities among children aged 5-19 years reached around 3.3%. According to data from the Bandung City Social Service, it shows that in Bandung City there are more than 8,600 people with disabilities. If we refer to the Ministry of Education and Culture's data that only 12.26% of people with disabilities have received education, then only around 1,032 people with disabilities have received their right to education. The aim of this research is to determine the fulfillment of educational needs for people with disabilities in Bandung City and to determine the implementation of the policy for fulfilling education for people with disabilities in education units. The method applied in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The research location is at the Bandung City Education Office, Jl. A. Yani No. 239, Merdeka, Kec. Sumur Bandung, Bandung City, West Java 40113 and Al-Biruni Science Elementary School, Komp. Bumi Panyileukan Jl. Raya Panyileukan No.11, Cipadung Kidul, Kec. Panyileukan, Bandung City, West Java 40614. The conclusions of this research are (1) the Education Office has issued a policy regarding meeting the educational needs of people with disabilities in Bandung City and (2) the education unit has implemented this policy by accommodating the acceptance of students with special needs (PDBK).
Identifikasi Kreatifitas Siswa Sekolah Dasar Berdasarkan Pembelajaran Urutan Angka Melalui Game Sorting
Authors: Darmanto Tedjo , Saputra Rama Adi , Fadhil Raden Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Pembelajaran berbasis game yang berkaitan dengan angka seperti bagaimana melakukan pengurutan angka dapat meningkatkan minat belajar melalui metoda pembelajaran gamifikasi melalui permainan game sorting. Bermain tentang bagaimana mengurutkan angka yang dibuat permainan game dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar melalui reward sebagai pemenang permainan yang juga dapat digunakan sebagai sarana identifikasi kreatifitas siswa sekolah dasar kelas satu berdasarkan cara melakukan langkah-langkah permainan. Strategi pemenangan permainan dapat dipersingkat melalui pemilihan antara urut angka menaik atau menurun sebagai moda permainan.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Etis terhadap Keterlibatan Karyawan dan Keberlanjutan Organisasi dalam Profesi Akuntansi terhadap Perusahasaan Aktif Indonesia
Authors: Kazteny Indrawan Karyeen
Published: July 2024

This study analyzes the influence of ethical leadership on the level of employee engagement and organizational sustainability in the accounting profession in Indonesia. Through quantitative research methods using Likert scale questionnaires 1-5, 20 employee respondents from active companies in Indonesia were taken as samples using random sampling techniques. The questionnaire was designed to measure variables of ethical leadership, employee engagement, and organizational sustainability. The collected data were analyzed using classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 26. Regression test results showed a significant positive relationship between ethical leadership and employee engagement and organizational sustainability. A positive B1 value (0.203) indicates that a one-unit increase in ethical leadership contributes to a 0.203-unit increase in employee engagement and organizational sustainability. These findings illustrate that investing in value-based ethical leadership can have a positive impact on employee engagement and organizational sustainability within the corporate environment in Indonesia.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek dalam Meningkatkan Kreativitas Belajar Peserta Didik di SMAN 14 Bandung
Authors: Ratnawulan Teti , Wahyu Agus , Suprayoga Hari , Sukarna Haldi Rizkiawan , Yoseptry Ricky
Published: July 2024

This research is motivated by the government's efforts to restore post-pandemic learning by implementing an independent curriculum. One of the characteristics of the independent curriculum is implementing project-based learning to support the development of students' character to suit the Pancasila student profile, as is the case at SMAN 14 Bandung which has implemented an independent curriculum by implementing project-based learning. This research aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of project-based learning in increasing students' creativity at SMAN 14 Bandung. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research methods. The general conclusion of this research is to get an overview of project-based learning management in increasing students' creativity at SMAN 14 Bandung. Specific conclusions of this research: project-based learning planning at SMAN 14 Bandung in the form of teaching modules and collaboration project proposals for class X History and Indonesian language subjects, organizing project-based learning at SMAN 14 Bandung involves various elements consisting of the principal, curriculum, teachers, and students, the implementation of project-based learning at SMAN 14 Bandung is running by the project objectives, the results of students' ideas and creativity are in the form of cabaret performances, supervision of project-based learning at SMAN 14 Bandung is carried out by teachers as control of the implementation of project activities, teachers carry out the supervision process starting from preparation, implementation to evaluation of project activities.
The Influence of Leadership and Organizational Commitment on Teacher Performance with Motivation as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Norawati Suarni , Yanti Kasmira , Basem Zamhir , Yusup Yusup
Published: July 2024

Teacher performance is teaching achievement resulting from activities carried out by teachers in their main duties and functions in concrete realization which is a logical consequence as a professional in the field of education, therefore many factors influence teacher performance. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of 1) leadership on teacher work motivation; 2) commitment to teacher work motivation; 3) work motivation on teacher performance; 4) the direct influence of leadership on teacher performance; 5) the direct influence of organizational commitment on teacher performance; 6) the indirect influence of leadership on teacher performance through work motivation; 7) the indirect influence of organizational commitment on teacher performance through work motivation. The types of data in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, observations, interviews and research files. The sample for this research was 26 teachers at SDN 5 Bathin Solapan. Analysis tools and hypothesis testing in this research were carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) model, data processing was carried out using the SmartPLS program, and hypothesis testing was carried out at 5% alpha. The results of this research concluded that 1) leadership was proven to have a significant effect on teacher work motivation; 2) commitment is proven to have a significant effect on teacher work motivation; 3) work motivation has been proven to have a significant effect on teacher performance; 4) there is no direct influence of leadership variables on teacher performance; 5) there is no direct influence of the organizational commitment variable on teacher performance; 6) there is a significant indirect effect of leadership on teacher performance through work motivation; 7) there is a significant indirect effect of organizational commitment on teacher performance through work motivation.
Analysis of School Principals' Academic Supervision in Improving Teacher Performance at SMP Negeri 1 Bengkalis
Authors: Mukhtar Mukhtar , Supardi Supardi , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: July 2024

This research aims to find out and analyze in depth the performance of academic supervision carried out by school principals in improving teacher performance at SMP N 1 Bengkalis. The research method uses qualitative data collection techniques using observation, interviews and conclusions. The results of the research show that in planning academic supervision, information was obtained that the principal always gave authority to teachers to appreciate their innovations in teaching. The principal also visited the teacher's room. In order to check directly the state of teacher development in preparing administration. Supervision of the implementation of supervision by the school principal uses the Sigum application where with this application teachers will be given the ease of uploading data and increasing the use of science and technology. The supervision activities that will be carried out by the school principal are well structured. The implementation of academic supervision by the principal does not reduce the assessment of the principal as a supervisor who helps teachers improve teacher performance. Coaching and training is one of the forms provided by school principals which is a manifestation not of judging teachers but rather directing teachers' skills to be more capable of innovation. Preparation of syllabus, prota, process, lesson plans and preparation of effective teaching hours. Apart from that, the principal provides direction to teachers in the form of motivation for teachers, which is able to provide encouragement to develop teacher performance in their respective competencies. The role of the principal to provide input, ideas or forms of warning is a good attitude to achieve educational progress at SMP N 1 Bengkalis. Academic supervision has been carried out by the school principal through many stages, such as direct coaching, face-to-face and online (on the network). The principal also provides maximum direction at the end of the evaluation. Because there will be visible deficiencies in the learning process. These deficiencies are used to process and analyze the evaluation results. Based on the results of interviews and observations, providing guidance on learning evaluation as a form of follow-up. This guidance is carried out directly by supervisors and school principals during the evaluation. If the principal and supervisory team find teachers who are having difficulty carrying out learning evaluations, the team will try to overcome this
Manajemen Komunitas Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Murid SMAN 1 Sukanagara
Authors: Yoseptry Ricky , Astuti Sri , Ardiana Ardiana , Nurrohmah Siti , Wasliman Eva Dianawati
Published: July 2024

This research discusses how Learning Community Management motivates student learning at SMAN 1 Sukanagara. This research aims to find out how the learning community is managed and to what extent it influences the competence of educators who will implement it in learning so that it will bring positive changes in the classroom which will increase student learning motivation. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive research using the case study method. Data collection techniques through interviews, questionnaires, observation, and document study. The research results show that learning communities that are carried out regularly provide positive changes to the competence of educators which have an impact on the student learning process. Active and fun learning will certainly influence student motivation to participate in learning. The learning community is also a place for developing personal character for educators to become more active, creative, and confident.
Encenações de notícias populares
Authors: Silveira Gustavo Estef Lino da
Published: July 2024

No presente artigo tentaremos discorrer sobre o conceito de cenografia com base nos estudos de Maingueneau (2013, 1997) e, como um tipo de notícia do jornal fluminense Extra pode ter vindo a sofrer um possível deslocamento no seu quadro cenográfico trazendo traços de outro(s) gênero(s) discursivo(s). Utilizaremos para tal finalidade a definição de gêneros do discurso de Bakhtin (1992) e Maingueneau (2013, 1997) e cenografia de Maingueneau (op. cit.) para tentar justificar a estabilidade (ou não) da notícia analisada dentro do seu quadro genérico. O corpus foi selecionado de uma notícia de jornal de bairro do suplemento ‘Baixada’ do jornal Extra. As notícias desta seção são escritas através de denúncias de leitores enviadas via aplicativo de mensagem WhatsApp à redação do veículo jornalístico. Na análise do corpus, podemos perceber que tal notícias sofreram um certo grau de alteração em seu quadro genérico se comparada a uma outra notícia que circula fora do suplemento ‘Baixada’ e que também não foi escrita através de denúncias oriundas do WhatsApp. A notícia que sofreu alteração no gênero tem entre suas características o fato de ter sido co-escrita pelo leitor do jornal através da denúncia enviada e o jornalista em questão e trazer a inserção de um personagem chamado Zé-Lador.
A representatividade do sujeito o livro: “Se me deixam falar...”
Authors: Campelo Rio Verde Dilma Maria , Arão Lilian Aparecida
Published: July 2024

Neste artigo, analisamos como se dá a representatividade de Domitila de Barrios, no testemunho hispano-americano “Se me deixam falar...”: testemunho de Domitila Barrios de Chungara, uma mulher da Bolívia – 25 anos depois, versão 2003, escrito por Moema Viezzer, a partir do testemunho oral de Domitila. Com base nas concepções da configuração do espaço autobiográfico, de Philippe Lejeune e de espaço biográfico contemporâneo, de Leonor Arfuch, procuramos analisar duas situações: (i) a maneira como a biógrafa constrói a imagem de Domitila, (ii) como Domitila constrói sua representatividade, na condição de mulher e como representante de seu povo na Bolívia. Paralelamente, (iii) procuramos identificar elementos argumentativos que possam corroborar a proposição de que a Literatura de Testemunho apresenta como estatuto uma política identitária, exemplarizante, por isso pode ser considerado um veículo de capital importância na denúncia de arbitrariedades dos sistemas coercitivos na América Latina, nas décadas de 1970 e 1980, as quais causaram muito sofrimento à classe trabalhadora. A análise permitiu mostrar que é a partir da edição revista e ampliada que a biógrafa constrói uma imagem de Domitila a qual legitima seu testemunho, e que Domitila efetivamente constrói sua representatividade, uma trajetória digna de ser reconhecida como exemplo a ser seguido.
Curriculum Management and Educational Assessment At the Master Program in Defense Industry, Defense University, Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Wardoyo Susilo , Hanafiah Hanafiah , Handayani Sri
Published: July 2024

This study aims to describe curriculum management and higher education assessment systems in producing quality college graduates. This study used descriptive qualitative methods, and data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques use data validity tests with source tringulation. The results of the study show that the Curriculum Management and Educational Assessment System in the Master of Defense Industry Study Program of Unhan of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with curriculum standards and higher education assessment systems through planning, organizing, implementing and supervising refer to the vision, mission and profile of graduates in attitudes, knowledge and skills. The conclusion and suggestion in this study is that curriculum planning and educational assessment systems in the Defense Industry Master Study Program of the Indonesian Defense University are carried out through systematic curriculum design, strict assessment standards, and comprehensive assessment instruments. Curriculum organization involves learning designs prepared by course lecturers, distribution of courses each semester, and assessment instruments applied to each subject. The implementation of the curriculum and assessment system refers to the standards of the learning process and assessment that have been set, including the academic calendar and the schedule of teaching and learning activities of each lecturer. Supervision of the curriculum and assessment system is carried out through lesson plans, supervision, reports on lecturer learning activities, academic and non-academic achievements of students, and comprehensive learning evaluation. Although the curriculum includes aspects of attitudes, knowledge, and skills, the assessment of non-academic skills such as soft skills and character needs to be considered as one of the development areas in the educational assessment system to improve the quality of graduates holistically.Keywords: Curriculum Management, Educational Assessment, Defense University of Republic of Indonesia
Marketing Public Relations Strategy Through Buy 1 Get 1 Promotion at Maxx Coffee
Authors: Kholik Abdul , Rizki Menati Fajar
Published: July 2024

This study employs a qualitative methodology with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The key informants interviewed in this study are the Local Store Marketing Promotion Officer of PT. Maxx Coffee Prima, and two other informants, namely the Area Manager of Maxx Coffee and the Store Manager at Maxx Coffee Pejaten Village.  The three methods used for the Buy 1 Get 1 promotion greatly support the success of Maxx Coffee's marketing public relations, especially through the use of social media, considering that social media currently has a wide reach and is very effective for disseminating information. Based on the results of this study, the researcher concludes that there is a visible positive impact from the implementation of the marketing public relations strategy through the Buy 1 Get 1 promotion by Maxx Coffee through several methods, including online and offline strategies, promotional events, and publications. These three methods of the Buy 1 Get 1 promotion can significantly influence the sales of Maxx Coffee products
FACTORS AFFECTING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE EMPLOYEES AT THE SATPOL PP OF SOUTH BENGKULU DISTRICT
Authors: Kontesa Cecilia , Anggraini Ida , Damarsiwi Eska Prima Monique
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of ability on employee performance at Satpol PP South Bengkulu Regency, to determine the effect of motivation on employee performance at Satpol PP South Regency and to determine the effect of ability and motivation on employee performance at Satpol PP South Bengkulu Regency. The data collection method in this research is using a questionnaire and the analysis method is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of research and discussion, it is found that ability has a significant effect on the performance of Satpol PP employees of South Bengkulu Regency because the significance value is 0.000 0.05 or the t value is 7.249 t table 2.005. Motivation has a significant effect on the performance of Satpol PP employees of South Bengkulu Regency because the significance value is 0.001 0.05 or the t value is 3.469 t table 2.005. Ability and motivation have a significant effect on the performance of Satpol PP employees of South Bengkulu Regency because the significance value is 0.000 0.05 or the value of F count 395.125 F Table 2.78.  The results of multiple linear regression obtained Y = 4.227 + 0.576X1 + 0.302X2+e. The advice given to the South Bengkulu Regency Satpol PP is to continue to strive to always improve the ability of employees because employees who have good abilities in carrying out their duties will certainly have good performance in carrying out their duties. In addition, the South Bengkulu Regency Satpol PP continues to improve / increase motivation to its employees so that employee performance will be even better.
The Influence Of Motive, Personality And Self-Efficacy On Interest In Entrepreneurship Among Smes In Bengkulu City
Authors: Herlina Yeni , Soleh Ahmad , Febliansa Muhammad Rahman
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of: 1) Motives on interest in entrepreneurship. 2) Personality towards Entrepreneurial Interest. 3) Self-efficacy towards Entrepreneurial Interest. 4) Motives, Personality and Self-Efficacy together on Entrepreneurial Interest. The population in this research is MSME business actors in Bengkulu City. The sample for this research is 100. The questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability before collecting research data. The hypothesis was tested using Multiple Linear regression analysis. This research uses quantitative methods. The data collection tool used a questionnaire which was distributed to the 100 respondents studied, namely MSMEs in the city of Bengkulu. The sampling method in this research, namely non-probability sampling, that will be used is purposive sampling, where sampling in this case is limited to certain types of people who can provide the desired information. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with data processing using SPSS 23 for Windows. The results of the analysis show that the variables studied have a significant and positive influence. The motive variable has a significant and negative effect on the interest in entrepreneurship of MSME actors in the city of Bengkulu, the personality variable has a significant and positive effect on the interest in entrepreneurship of MSMEs in the city of Bengkulu, the self-efficacy variable has a significant and positive effect on the interest in entrepreneurship of MSME actors in the city of Bengkulu, the variable motive, personality and efficacy Together, they have a significant and positive influence on the entrepreneurial interest of MSME actors in the city of Bengkulu. Interest in entrepreneurship can be explained by the variables motive, personality and self-efficacy by 61% and the remaining 39% is explained by variables outside the model.
Fostering Environmental Literacy through the Curriculum at School Level: NEP 2020's Approach and its Implications
Authors: Saluja Anshul
Published: July 2024

Environmental literacy is essential for individuals to comprehend, appreciate, and appropriately solve the urgent environmental issues affecting our globe. In India, the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 acknowledges the value of instilling environmental consciousness and sustainability in students at a young age. This study examines how NEP 2020 anticipates the inclusion of environmental literacy in the overall school curriculum and considers any potential effects on students, teachers, and the community at large. This article intends to identify the policy's goals, tactics, and expected effects on students' environmental consciousness by scrutinising the clauses and suggestions in NEP 2020 that pertain to environmental education at the school level. The article further explores the application of curricular adaptation, instructional strategies, and evaluation tools intended to advance environmental literacy. By closely examining the provisions and recommendations in NEP 2020 that relate to environmental education at the school level, this paper seeks to establish the policy's objectives, strategies, and anticipated consequences on students' environmental consciousness. The article investigates the use of curriculum modification, teaching techniques, and assessment instruments designed to enhance environmental literacy. The preliminary findings suggest that NEP 2020's approach to fostering environmental literacy through the curriculum has the potential to create environmentally conscious citizens who recognize the interdependence between humans and the environment. Further observations suggest that the alignment of this approach with global trends in education emphasizes sustainability, citizenship, and the need for a comprehensive understanding of environmental issues.
THE EFFECT OF PUBLIC RELATIONS STRATEGY ON INCREASING BRAND AWARENESS THROUGH INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Devinia Citra Putri , Putriana Muria , Sari Wina Puspita , Soegiarto Asep , Rizki Menati Fajar
Published: July 2024

In the era of Industry 4.0, many people have found ways to increase brand awareness, including through their business ventures. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of public relations strategies and social media in increasing brand awareness in restaurant businesses in South Jakarta. This research employs a quantitative research method, utilizing a probability sampling technique, namely simple random sampling, and using multiple linear regression analysis. In this study, the population consists of 13,5K social media followers, with a sample size of 100 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. This research has shown that public relations strategies and social media affect increasing brand awareness, as the content shared effectively reaches the public.Keywords: Public Relations Strategies, Social Media, Brand awareness.
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ON FIRM VALUE WITH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE PERIOD 2016-2020
Authors: Agata Renaldi , Rosman Firdaus , Nugraha Rama Bayu , Sanusi Anuar , Yusuf Suhendro
Published: July 2024

Looking at environmental performance and business value through the prism of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the focus of this study. Quantitative in nature, this research is association-based. This study will concentrate on manufacturing companies that have conducted initial public offerings on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the past five years, from 2016 to 2020. Manufacturing companies that have participated in PROPER for the past five years will be sampled for our study. The information collected for this study comes from secondary sources. The data was examined using moderated regression analysis (MRA). This study shows that corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives will not be able to reduce the negative impact of environmental performance on firm value.
INFLUENCE OF HEALTH ENERGY SERVICES AND CONFIDENCE ON PATIENT SUCCESSIONS IN THE PROVISIONS OF EASTERN LAMP
Authors: Sugiono Sugiono , Dede Dede , Hikmatul Aliyah Hikmatul Aliyah , Ferdiyansah Riyan
Published: July 2024

The success and success of the role of a health institution is to serve the community or the patient well and properly in order to improve the health and nutritional status of the community so that the people can feel comfort, security and can increase the satisfaction and confidence in the health institution. The study is entitled “Pengruh trust and medical service to patient satisfaction in the Puskesmas of Pakuan Aji Lampung East. The purpose of this study is to know the influence of trust and service performed jointly – equally (simultaneously) or individually (partially) on the satisfaction of patients in Puskesmas Pakuan Aji. This research is a type of quantitative research using pursiposive sampling techniques to collect data, the population in this study are patients Puskesmas Pakun Aji Lampung East. And as many as 100 people were responding to this study, as well as using a dual linear regression analysis tool with the SPSS 25 application. Based on the results of the T-Test that the confidence variable (X1) has a significant influence on patient satisfaction (Y) and the health care variables (X2) have a significant impact on patients satisfaction(Y). On the basis of the test F on this study, it can be concluded that the trust variable(X1) and health care services(X2) together (simultaneously) have a positive and significant effect on the patient’s satisfaction variable. (Y).
The Pattern of Dependence of the Aruk – Biawak Border Communities in the Middle of the COVID-19 Pandemic A global pandemic
Authors: Elyta Elyta , Nuzulian Ully , Lutfie Ratu Zahirah
Published: July 2024

Aruk is located on the direct border between Indonesia and Malaysia. The national border in Aruk is classified as one of the seven Integrated Border Crossing Posts. The one located in Indonesia. The following locations are integrated: Others in Entikong, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan; Motaain in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara; Badau in Kapuas Hulu District; Motamasin in Malacca District; Wini in North Central Timor District; and Skouw in Jayapura. President Jokowi has officially inaugurated the seven borders, which are collectively known as the Seven Indonesian Borders. Aruk facilitates cross-border activities, particularly with Malaysia, thereby enhancing regional economic prospects. Conversely, the presence of this advantageous location might also result in reliance on the inhabitants of Kab. Sambas, particularly in Aruk and other regions along the Malaysian border.
Investigating English for Specific Purpose (ESP) Learners’ Perspectives towards Factors Causing Demotivation in ESP Classes
Authors: Hotak Soma , Hekmat Ali Mohammad , Kamal Mohammad Mustafa , Rogmal Shafiullah
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This article discusses the importance of motivation in teaching and learning English as a foreign or second language, particularly in the context of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) classes. The study aims to identify demotivating factors affecting ESP learners at Kabul University of Medical Sciences (KUMS) and provide recommendations for improving the quality of English language teaching programs at higher education institutions level. The findings suggest that outdated teaching methods, a lack of relevance to learners' fields of study, and insufficient teachers’ support are one of the main demotivating factors. However, teachers’ enthusiasm and learner autonomy were identified as positive factors that enhance undergraduate students’ motivation. The article, further, recommends that teachers and administrators address the identified demotivating factors and promote positive factors to develop a more motivating and engaging learning environment for ESP learners at KUMS.
Egbanegba Musical Type as Medium of Communication among People of Alavanyo in Ghana
Authors: Kodzokuma Vincent , Ndah Selorm Divine , Kpesese Ruben
Published: July 2024

The primary aim of this paper is to explore how Egbanegba musical type could serve as a communicative medium among the people of Alavanyo traditional area as well as to highlight the socio-cultural values of the music, and its effect and the structural relationship between the music and the life of the people. Through observation and interview, it is evident that the thematic content of Egbanegba song texts and their interpretations form an integral part of the components of performance which is indicative of its communication channels. The population of the study consisted of Musicians, Historians and cultural co ordinators in the area. The paper concludes by portraying the artistic cultural values in the music and how the people express their sentiments through the musical type. The study recommended that Egbanegba musical ensemble should be well packaged to help promote cultural values of the people in Alavanyo. In addition, the youth should be encouraged to take active part in its performance so as to ensure its continuity and for social benefits. Besides, Cultural festivals in both the schools and the community should be strengthen so that this musical type could continue to showcase the cultural assets of the people
National Home-Grown School Feeding Programme and Socio-Economic Development in Gwer East Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria
Authors: Akiika Msughve , Tarnongo Hinjam Wilfred , Kuhe Juliana Terver , Gaavson Terkula
Published: July 2024

This study examined the impact of National Home-Grown School Feeding Programme on socio-economic development in Gwer East Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria. The methodology adopted for the study was survey research design with questionnaire being adopted as the instrument for data collection. A sample of 360, comprising of teachers, local farmers and vendors/cooks was used for the study. Literature was also explored for secondary data generation. The data collected were analyzed using Mean, Standard deviation and Chi-square. The Change-Model theory was adopted as a guide for theoretical framework of the study. The findings of the study revealed that, the National Home-Grown School Feeding Programme has contributed in terms of increased enrollment of out-of-school children back to school in the area. Also, further findings revealed that, it has improved on the health status, nutrition and academic performance, as well as the reduction in absenteeism among school children. Equally, it was found that, local farmers were not given the access market to sell their produce as contained in the policy document due to hijack of the process in supply of food by politicians in the state. Finally, it revealed that, the programme even though boosted the cooking skills of vendors, the recruitment process was equally inflicted with several manners of gratification to officials of the programme. In line with these findings, the study recommended that, there is need to strengthen the National Home-Grown School Feeding Programme towards creation of access market to local farmers to boost the local economy in Benue State, strengthen the recruitment process to be devoid of gratifications to officials and need for policy continuity to bring more benefits to increase socio-economic development in Gwer East Local Government Area of Benue State.
Prevalence, causes and management of gastric varices – a literature review
Authors: Yiadom Eunice Boakye , Akhtar Tayyab Saeed , Abbas Sameen , Abbasi Dua Sadaf , Khan Amjad
Published: July 2024

Summary: Gastric varices, although less prevalent than esophageal varices, exhibit greater morbidity and mortality. This comprehensive literature review investigates the prevalence of gastric varices, diverse classifi cation systems, and available management options. The spectrum of management modalities encompasses primary and secondary prevention, acute gastric variceal bleeding strategies, and preventive measures against rebleeding. A meticulous exploration of PubMed and Google Scholar over the past decade (2013 to 2023) shaped the inclusion criteria for adults aged 18 and above dia gnosed with gastric varices, with or without variceal bleeding. Exclusion criteria eliminated non-gastric variceal causes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and qualitative articles, resulting in 43 relevant records from the 190 initially identified. The diverse management landscape caters to the specifi c type of gastric varix, contributing to a varied treatment approach. Notably, endoscopic ultrasound- -guided coil embolization coupled with glue injection has emerged as a promising intervention, demonstrating superior outcomes in addressing gastric varices. The evolving understanding of these varices and advancing therapeutic strategies underscore the dynamic nature of research in this critical medical domain. Key words: gastric varices – upper gastrointestinal bleeding – classifi cation – hemostasis – etiology – management options
Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Diabetes Prediction
Authors: Dr. K. Kasturi
Published: July 2024

The prevalence of chronic diabetic disease has significantly increased recently. Blood sugar levels rise with diabetes, which also causes additional issues like blurred vision, kidney failure, nerve damage, and stroke. Early diabetes detection helps guide the implementation of the necessary measures. Everyone's attention is being drawn to the sharp rise in the number of diabetics. Different models have been built in this study to categorize diabetic and non-diabetic individuals. The classification models for the PIMA Indian Diabetes dataset have been implemented using machine learning algorithms likeLogistic Regression (LR), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Random Forest(RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). Deep learning perspective algorithm such as Multi Layered Feed Forward Neural Network (MLFNN) also been implemented and comparisons were made. For better comparisons, accuracy and execution times for each algorithm are recorded. To further improve the diabetes dataset's classification accuracy, various activation functions, learning algorithms, and approaches to deal with missing information are taken into account. The results of MLFNN are then contrasted with machine learning algorithms. MLFNN has the highest achieved classification accuracy (92%) of all the classifiers and it will be more accurate if it is implemented in larger datasets. These models are built to improve the standard of the patient care. This research is helpful in predicting pre-diabetes and identifying the risk factors linked to the development of diabetes from clinical data.
Susac syndrome: ophthalmological and auditory manifestations in a patient with headache: case report
Authors: Góes Lucas Brandão Damasceno , Góes Carolina Brandão Damasceno , Almeida Carolina Brito de , Hübner João Lucas Campos Nunes , Matos Kimble Teixeira Fonseca
Published: July 2024

IntroductionThe first case reports of Susac Syndrome emerged in 1979 due to two young female patients presenting with the clinical triad of multifocal encephalopathy, occlusion of the central retinal artery branch, and sensorineural hearing loss, as well as histopathological findings of microinfarctions in the gray and white matter of the brain. The clinical features of the syndrome have been documented in approximately 500 cases published worldwide, making it extremely rare. Headache is a prominent complaint by patients with Susac syndrome. Its pathophysiology remains unknown, with immune and genetic factors being most related to the retino-cochleo-cerebral clinical manifestations. Since its first description, the scientific community has been paying greater attention to the syndrome, especially with advances in medical technology and the availability of complementary exams.Case reportIn this study, We present a case report of a woman experiencing progressive pulsatile temporal headaches for two years, associated with decreased visual acuity for three months and simultaneous hypoacusis on the left, who was incorrectly diagnosed and treated for multiple sclerosis.CommentThe literature review discusses Susac Syndrome and its microvascular complications, highlighting the multidisciplinary approach necessary for accurate diagnosis and comprehensive long-term management.
Semantic accessibility and interference in pronoun resolution
Authors: Schmitz Tijn , Winkowski Jan , Hoeks Morwenna , Nouwen Rick , Dotlačil Jakub
Published: July 2024

The general view in syntactic literature is that binding constraints can make antecedents syntactically inaccessible. However, several studies showed that antecedents which are ruled out by syntactic binding constraints still influence online processing of anaphora in some stages, suggesting that a cue-based retrieval mechanism plays a role during anaphora resolution. As in the syntactic literature, in semantic accounts like Discourse Representation Theory (DRT), formal constraints are formulated in terms of accessibility of the antecedent. We explore the discourse inaccessibility postulated in DRT by looking at its role in pronoun resolution of inter-sentential anaphoric relations in four off-line and two eye-tracking experiments. The results of the eye-tracking experiments suggest that accessibility has an effect on pronoun resolution from early on. The study quantifies evidence of inaccessible antecedents affecting pronoun resolution and shows that almost all evidence points to the conclusion that discourse-inaccessible antecedents are ruled out for pronoun resolution in processing. The only potential counter-example to this claim is also detected, but remains only as anecdotal evidence even after combining data from both eye-tracking studies. The findings in the study show that accessibility plays a significant role in the processing of pronoun resolution in a way which is potentially challenging for the cue-based retrieval mechanism. The paper argues that discourse accessibility can help expand the theories of retrieval beyond the syntactic and sentence-level domain and provides a window into the study of interference in discourse.
Beş Risale, Niyâzî-i Mısrî, Haz. Oğuzhan Dönmez (İstanbul: Büyüyen Ay, 2022), 176 sayfa, ISBN 9786257608794
Authors: GÜLDENOĞLU Sümeyye
Published: July 2024

Niyâzî-i Mısrî İbn Arabî, Mevlânâ ve Yûnus Emre düşüncesini bünyesinde harmanlayarak temsil eden 17. yüzyılın en önemli mutasavvıf şairlerindendir. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun gerileme dönemi sayılabilecek bir yüzyılda yaşamıştır. Açık sözlülüğü ve hareketli yapısıyla kendisini yaşadığı dönemdeki birçok dini ve siyasi tartışmanın ortasında bularak hayatının büyük bir bölümünü göz hapsi ve sürgünlerde geçirmiş ve ikinci defa sürgün edildiği Limni adasında 1105/1694 yılında vefat etmiştir. Niyâzi-i Mısrî Halvetiyye’nin Mısriyye kolunun kurucusu olmakla birlikte yetiştirdiği pek çok halifeyle tasavvuf tarihine ve telif etmiş olduğu eserleriyle tasavvuf literatürüne önemli katkılarda bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmada şu ana kadar otuzdan fazla eseri olduğu ifade edilen Mısrî’nin Türkçe kaleme aldığı beş risâlesini içeren Niyâzî-i Mısrî: Beş Risale adlı kitap tanıtılmaktadır.
Estimation of Financial Inclusion Index for Low and Lower-Middle-Income Countries
Authors: Hasan Rabia ,   Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Shaheed Institute of Science and Technology Karachi, Pakistan, Aqil Muhammad ,   Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Shaheed Institute of Science and Technology Karachi, Pakistan
Published: July 2024

This study aims to estimate the financial inclusion (FI) index in Low- Income and Lower-Middle- Income (LLMI) Countries. The study used the Principal Component Analysis technique and Euclidean Distance Method to estimate the FI index for 39 LLMI countries over 11 years, from 2010 to 2020. For constructing the index, this study used four dimensions, i.e., “financial access, financial usage, infrastructure & communication technology, and banking cost.” These findings suggest that the exploitation of FI is the reason behind the low FI level in LLMI countries. Moreover, these countries have a higher banking costs compared to high-income countries. Therefore, financial inconsistency and banking competition hinder achieving an ideal FI level. This study also discusses policy recommendations for optimal FI in LLMI countries. From a policy perspective, strong regulation for FI is necessary for countries with unstable economic conditions, such as Ghana, which has an unsuitable economic condition to enhance FI. To increase the level of FI, the government must develop a strategic framework to improve FI. FI policy must focus on initiating, monitoring, and developing FI in the country.
A Systematic Review in the World of the Metaverse
Authors: Hassan Salman ,   University of Karachi, Karachi University Business School, Zaman Sohaib , Alam Syed ,   University of Karachi, Karachi University Business School,   University of Karachi, Karachi University Business School
Published: July 2024

Metaverse uses “virtual reality” in e-commerce to create immersive virtual spaces. The philosophy behind it is to make people addicted to virtual 3d reality, and with the options of “teleportation, changing environment, and using cryptocurrency to shop,” this will be the ultimate future of technology. Apart from the benefits of the metaverse, it has many challenges, including “cyber security.” This study has synthesized past literature into nine themes based on a systematic review. All nine themes deal with the potential challenges and opportunities for users, including buyers and sellers. People can live an ideal life in the metaverse, leading to the denial mode of not accepting the real world and prefer living in the metaverse. For example, bald individuals can get a head full of hair in the metaverse. Someone with a disability can walk and fly in the metaverse. All these lucrative features will make virtual life more like heaven and real life like hell.
Transcatheter Cardiac Interventions in Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease: A Single Centre Experience
Authors: Rehman Fazal ur , Arshad Muhammad Talal , Rehman Mujeeb ur , Ahmed Shakeel , Shaikh Abdul Sattar , Kumari Veena
Published: July 2024

Objective: To analyze the outcome among neonates undergoing transcatheter balloon atrial septostomy for various kinds of congenital heart diseases.
Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study.
Place and Duration of Study: National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi Pakistan, from Feb 2020 to May 2021.
Methodology: A total of 28 neonates of both genders with echocardiography proven diagnosis of Tricuspid Atresia with restrictive Patent Foramen Ovale, Dextro-Transposition of Great Arteries with Intact Ventricular Septum, complex cyanotic congenital heart disease with inadequate mixing or hypoplastic left heart syndrome with restrictive PFO and a non-significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus, undergoing transcatheter balloon atrial septostomy were included. Demographic data along with diagnosis, clinical presentation, echocardiographic findings, procedural outcome (successful/unsuccessful), duration of the procedure, complication (if any), post-procedural echocardiographic findings, duration of hospital stay, further treatment plan and 3-months follow up outcomes were recorded among all neonates.
Results: Most common diagnosis was Dextro-Transposition of the Great Arteries with IVS observed in 14(50.0%) neonates. Procedural outcome was found to be successful among 23(82.1%) neonates. There were 19(67.9%) neonates who did not show any post-procedure complication. At 3-months follow up, improvement in blood saturation and weight gain were reported among 12(42.9%) neonates each. Overall, mortality was noted in 7(25.0%) neonates, of whom 4(57.1%) neonates were having hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
Conclusion: Transcatheter atrial septostomy done in neonatal period was found to have positive outcomes. Mortality remains high among neonates undergoing transcatheter atrial septostomy having hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
Diversity Research Scholars: A path to finding our voice
Authors: Reynolds Raquel , Medina-Pilar Ana , Brigida-Dexter Luis , Banister Gaurdia
Published: July 2024

Exposure to diverse nursing leaders builds confidence and inspires professional growth.
U.S. Navy nursing: Service beyond the shore
Authors: Wilson Cox Catherine , Grover Shawna G. , Mojica Susan L
Published: July 2024

USN nurses share their deployment experiences.
Shared governance
Authors: Almachar Marites , Sutanthavibul Parisa
Published: July 2024

Prepare nurses to lead.
Nurse leadership: Pitfalls and solutions
Authors: Steinbock Karen
Published: July 2024

Consider these solutions to three common mistakes.
The economic power of care
Authors: Gelinas Lillee
Published: July 2024

Nurses play a crucial role in creating prosperity for everyone.
Mental health matters
Authors: Mensik Kennedy Jennifer
Published: July 2024

The Minority Fellowship Program celebrates 50 years of supporting graduate-level nurses from marginalized communities in their pursuit of mental health careers.
Lyme carditis: A clinical case report
Authors: Miller Susan , Blazeck Alice , Harlan Melissa
Published: July 2024

A nurse’s knowledge prompts quick action.
Acute angle-closure glaucoma
Authors: Sebach Aaron
Published: July 2024

Astute assessment ensures timely implementation of evidence-based treatment.
Changing an imperfect system of care
Authors: Olenick Evelyn M.
Published: July 2024

To tackle the nursing shortage and achieve sustainable positive change we must rework how we deliver care.