bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards a Moral Community: Moral Education Strategies in Indonesian Schools
Authors: G Waterworth Peter
Published: May 2023

Moral education is a foundational yet contestable matter in any society. Debates about moral education help to define the parameters of true and right conduct in a society. The contestable nature of moral education curricula in Indonesia perhaps indicates the critical importance of character development in national and cultural formation and in the continuous creation and recreation of national identity. This study of the nature of moral education in junior secondary schools in the Yogyakarta region used a qualitative focus group approach. Teachers, lecturers, and trainee teachers were selected to be formed into five focus groups designed to provide a deeper analysis of the conflicting understandings of the nature of morality and of the expression of that morality in the curriculum. The findings showed several areas of contradiction and confusion in moral education in schools, including differences in religious and secular conceptualizations of morality and differences between those who wanted to promote or exclude intercultural understandings of morality within the state.
Keywords: moral education, character education, morality, Pancasila, Indonesia
Teaching English for Elementary Students During and Post-pandemic: Teachers' Perspectives
Authors: Rizki Kusumaningrum Shirly
Published: May 2023

technology becomes increasingly common to be used in teaching and learning realm, and as the shift of learning modes before-during-and-post-pandemic is getting surprisingly transformed, the integration of technology in education offers more flexible learning opportunities. Digital media creation is one of the opportunities offered to be implemented in classes (either face-to-face or face-to-screen) and has been developed from time to time even before the pandemic hit not only Indonesia but also the globe. Especially for young learners, the teaching and learning activities should be made new, fun, and interactive. Hence, digital media presents to fulfill young learners’ needs as well as attract their attention. However, not all EYL teachers were ready to immediately build an easy-accessed digital classroom. Some still had questions about the importance, regarding the fast-changing situation. This study aims to explore the integration of digital media in English class from EYL teachers’ viewpoints. The instrument used in this survey research was a questionnaire distributed randomly to 19 English teachers of elementary schools in Malang. Findings revealed that the respondents admitted that there were benefits or prospects of digital media—one of which was enhancing the classroom technology. Nonetheless, the challenges were still dominating and—to some extent, need to be investigated further. Teachers preferred to blend synchronous and asynchronous teaching (47.4%) besides they thought that it could facilitate students’ needs (89.5), this method was also considered as attractive for young learners (10.5%). Somehow, most teachers still put face-to-face method in their favor (84.2%) to be implemented in future.
Keywords: teachers’ perspectives, EYL teachers, English for young learners, digital media creation
Studies Literacy Reading Autistic Children
Authors: Wuryanti Sri , Fawwaz Alifi Yasmin Malika
Published: May 2023

The literacy movement is not only the responsibility of the government, but the responsibility of all stakeholders such as the business world, universities, social organizations, literacy activists, parents, and the community. The spirit of literacy culture is very active in its implementation in schools from elementary to high school. Various school programs are implemented, starting from reading corners, various places, and media created by schools to support these programs. Likewise, for special schools, literacy for children with special needs is also carried out to support a literacy culture for children with disabilities. There is one special school in Indonesia with disabilities that are included in the autistic category. Several studies have shown that schools are very enthusiastic about implementing the Literacy Movement program. However, it focuses a lot on how to implement it with the right method and does not consider what materials are needed for autistic children. Meanwhile, autistic children need independent literacy in their lives, such as independence in bathing, dressing, using socks, toilet training, and so on. Interesting reading material about self-reliance is hardly available in shops, libraries, and schools. In this article, we convey that making interesting reading materials for autistic students related to independent living is a challenge to make teachers, literacy activists, and communities concerned with literacy. Autistic students need regularity, discipline, and interesting reading with basic material content such as the chaining method. The chaining method, for example, is used to train dental skills in children with intellectual disabilities. The chaining method used is the chaining method used in the next steps of chaining, namely the initial steps of the behavior are taught first, , the steps taught are related to the second steps, and so on until the stage is complete. The type of research used is a case study. Meanwhile, data collection was by observation and by looking at the literacy cases of children with special needs. Research analysis was done using qualitative description. The results showed that the significantly autistic used literacy materials by reading series books in the form of chains which were simpler to read and also useful for their independence in everyday life.
Keywords: literacy, autism, reading, independence, chaining
Teaching Listening to Secondary Students: The Use of ICT
Authors: Alfiani Syafira , Hermilia Wijayati Primardiana
Published: May 2023

Teaching English to secondary students needs to be considered in order to formulate their learning levels and their needs. This is crucial in order for the learning process to be successful. However, as teaching English should be integrated into other language skills, the use of media which is mostly helpful for particular skills sometimes can be time consuming, and not all teachers are able to prepare and use it in their classes. Thus, a teacher has no time to practice one of the skills sufficiently using particular media to support the learning process. Listening skills for instance, technology in which nowadays has been developed to facilitate students to improve their listening skills is better to be used by English teachers in order to find suitable listening sources. Thus, a research question of how is the significance of BBC Learning English to be used in teaching listening skills in secondary students was tried to be endeavored. Hence, a quantitative method was used in this research. It was found that BBC learning English is significant to be used in English classes of secondary school. Moreover, the questionnaire that students filled out showed that their motivation and enthusiasm revealed a positive response.
Keywords: ICT, teaching English, listening skill, secondary students, media
The Value of Local Wisdom in the Burning Stone Tradition Through Learning for Character Building of Elementary School Students
Authors: Yampap Umar , . Haryanto
Published: May 2023

This study presents a systematic literature review based on the frequent occurrence of tribal wars in the Papua region. In tribal wars, the causes of aggressive behavior were found, namely internal, external, environmental, and situational stressors. Of course, this is a problem in social life. Therefore, it is necessary to foster the formation of character values from an early age to be important in Papua as one of the efforts to become the integrity of Indonesia. This study aims to explore the values of local wisdom contained therein burning stone tradition, which plays a role in learning about character building for elementary school students. This systematic literature review research article is through the Publish or Perish 7 application and Mendeley. In the application, researchers access journals on Google Scholar and Scopus Index Journals. The search was carried out using the terms local wisdom, burning stone tradition, and character building. The search was limited to the year published from 2012 to 2021, then selected articles according to compatible themes into 16 selected articles. The findings show that character building can be done through the values of local wisdom, and the tradition of burning stones by integrating the students, including 1) the value of divinity/religion, 2) the value of responsibility, 3) the value of cooperation, 4) the value of caring, 5) the value of curiosity, 6) the value of honesty, 7) the value of leadership wisdom, 8) the value of tolerance, and 9) the value of love of peace. By integrating these values into thematic learning materials that strengthen SD/MI in the 2013 Curriculum Framework, the value of local wisdom of the burning stone tradition for students in schools can be realized in character building, which contributes to the development of the syllabus and lesson plans for each learning subtheme studied. with the values of local wisdom in society. Instilling student character in elementary schools requires support from various parties, one of which is the family, peers, and the community so that students have a complete character with noble values.
Keywords: local wisdom, stone burning tradition, character building
Google Sites as ICT Learning in Indonesia: The Benefits and Implementation
Authors: Dwi Wicaksono Vicky , Pandu Paksi Hendrik , . Supriyono
Published: May 2023

Various information and communication technology products began to be widely implemented in school learning. Elementary and junior high school development is a great time to teach technology. One of the popular ICT learning products is Google Sites. Through a literature study, this study aims to collect, observe, and categorize data on using Google Sites for learning in schools. We collected 85 literature sources from national and international articles to find data on the benefits and implementation of Google Sites as ICT learning. Based on the analysis and literature study results above, it can be concluded that the use of ICT by schools in Indonesia is mostly used as a learning management system. The benefits of using Google Sites as a web-based ICT for Learning are categorized into 3, namely: technical benefits, benefits for teachers, and benefits for students. Google Sites as ICT learning can be implemented to develop learning media, counseling service activities, language learning, and online library services. The results of the literature analysis show that schools in Indonesia use Google Sites more as a learning medium than other activities. Nonetheless, Google Sites is a new challenge for teachers to continue to improve their skills in operating technology to improve students’ digital literacy.
Keywords: Google sites, ICT learning, elementary school, junior High School, learning media
A Study on the Origin and Dissemination of Chinese Taekwondo, Transitioned from ITF to WT Taekwondo
Authors:   The World Society of Taekwondo Culture, Kim Jeong-Seok , Wang Xing
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the meaning and phenomenological value of Taekwondo through the dissemination and development process of Taekwondo for the first time in Yanbian, China. The researcher actively utilized literature and oral data through interviews with people related to the early spread of Taekwondo in order to examine the dissemination and development of Taekwondo in the Yanbian region of China, where Taekwondo was founded centering on Choi Hong-hee's ITF Taekwondo and Kim Un-yong. In particular, through close interviews with Yanbian University professors who are closely related to the spread and development of Taekwondo in the Yanbian region of China, Taekwondo instructors in the Yanbian region, and Korean instructors from the WT, the situation of the transition and development of WT Taekwondo from the ITF led by North Korea in the early days was examined. In this way, the historical meaning of the first dissemination of WT Taekwondo in China after the 30th anniversary of diplomatic ties between Korea and China was investigated, and the sustainable development and sprea.
Economics of Cheery Production in Himachal Pradesh: A Study of Different Farm Size
Authors: Kumar Sikander , Chauhan Vishal
Published: May 2023

Background: Human labour, bullock power, mechanical power, water for irrigation, seeds, manures and fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides and cultivation practices, etc. are the major inputs in the farm production and are costly and scarce therefore requires proper allocation and utilization. Cheery production could be a better alternative to the apple production therefore it is necessary to study the resource use efficiency of different size classes by calculating the elasticity coefficient of different inputs (labour man-days, Land, Manures and fertilizers, Seeds and others) with regards to output and to determining the economics of scales of cheery production in the study area. Methods: The study was conducted during the Year 2018-2019 at Jubbal and kotkhai block of district Shimla of Himachal Pradesh from where input-output data for cherry production was collected from the sample of 200 farmers of different holdings and was analyzed with the Cobb-Douglas production function. Result: We have found that in marginal farms human labour is a predominant factor followed by manures and fertilizers and seeds whereas in small and medium farms land is a dominating factor and has a key role to play to enhance Cherry production.
LEVANTAMENTO DOS PARÂMETROS PARA O CRESCIMENTO EM PESO DA TILÁPIA DO NILO DE MODELOS NÃO LINEARES.
Authors: Trindade Willian , Cordeiro Prata Roberto Antônio
Published: May 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi levantar os parâmetros dos modelos matemáticos de Gompertz, Verhulst e de von Bertalanffy para o crescimento em peso de machos albinos de tilápia do Nilo. Os dados foram obtidos pelo Centro de Pesquisas Ictiológicas Rodolpho Von Ihering, no Ceará. Para analisar qual foi o modelo com melhor ajuste, foram empregados alguns critérios de avaliação. O modelo de Verhulst foi considerado como o mais adequado para descrever o crescimento em peso dos exemplares analisados. Ele obteve os seguintes parâmetros: peso assintótico de 36,309 g, ponto de inflexão de 3,951 meses e taxa de crescimento relativo de 0,695 ano-1.
COMÉRCIO DE PEIXES ORNAMENTAIS NA ILHA DE SÃO LUÍS, MARANHÃO, BRASIL
Authors: Pinheiro Santos Jadson , Quim Benilson da Silva , Machado Ferreira Matheus Willy , Nina Santos Ferreira Achilles , Sousa Rabelo Larissa , Machado Oliveira Andressa Priscila , Maciel Aick Carlos Daniel , De Souza Ferraz Kelly , Silva de Brito Pâmella , Guimarães Erick Cristofore
Published: May 2023

O objetivo do presente estudo foi caracterizar o comércio de peixes ornamentais na ilha de São Luís, Maranhão. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no período de setembro de 2018 a agosto de 2019, nos seguintes municípios: Paço do Lumiar, Raposa, São José de Ribamar e São Luís. Os dados coletados foram de natureza primária, obtidos por meio de questionários estruturados e semiestruturados, com perguntas que possibilitaram a produção de uma melhor amostra da população de interesse. Foi possível entrevistar cinco piscicultores de um total de seis relatados para a região (83%), assim como nove lojistas de um total de 21 (43%) e 38 aquaristas de um total de 107, com 65% dos entrevistados localizados no município de São Luís. Os peixes comercializados concentraram-se principalmente nas ordens dos Cichliformes (38,4%) e Characiformes (21,2%), e são provenientes de piscicultores localizados na ilha de São Luís (11%) e de outros estados (89%), principalmente São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Ceará, Recife, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso e Amazonas.  O mercado de peixes ornamentais na ilha de São Luís mostrou-se promissor com possibilidades de incrementos na produção e oferta de produtos no mercado local.
Greenbug-wheat interactions, pest management and host resistance
Authors:   International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Mexico, Crespo-Herrera L. A. , Huerta-Espino J. ,   Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Mexico, Singh R. P. ,   International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Mexico
Published: May 2023

This chapter analyses greenbug–wheat interactions, as well as greenbug pest management and host resistance. The chapter first introduces integrated pest management practices, then moves on to analyse the importance of host plant resistance. A section on how the environment of a wheat crop can influence the presence of Schizaphis graminum, focusing on aspects such as temperature, ambient CO2 concentration and host nutritional changes due to abiotic stresses. The chapter reviews molecular observations and draws attention to wheat breeding for Schizaphis graminum resistance.
Grasshoppers and other orthopteran pests
Authors:   Pest Management Research Unit, Northern Plains Agricultural Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, USA, Srygley Robert B.
Published: May 2023

Grasshoppers, including locusts, and katydids are some of the most destructive pests in the world. Because they typically feed on a wide range of plants and migrate into cereal crops, consistent monitoring over vast areas is required to provide sufficient warning of population outbreaks. The long term cycling of populations can also result in relaxation of surveying efforts and loss of key knowledge, which challenge efforts to restore control during increases in population abundance. Diet is an important determinant of migratory behavior en masse, and diet also plays an important role in the insects’ defenses against microbes. Microbial application for locust control, in particular, is expanding. Understanding basic biology, improved outreach to remote areas for surveying, and tracking of migratory movements will all assist in improving forecasting and suppression of pest Orthoptera. Long distance movement of the pests makes national and international funding and coordination paramount for global food security.
Platinum and Cobalt hydroxide – modified Platinum Electrode as Sensor for Electrochemical Oxidation of Amoxicillin
Authors: Herlina Herlina , Zulfikar Muhammad Ali , Sirumapea Lasmaryna , Buchari Buchari
Published: May 2023

Antibiotics have recently gained in popularity due to their usage in medical treatment and the process of removing them from the environment. Amoxicillin is one of the antibiotics that constitutes the study's subject. On a Pt disc electrode and a cobalt hydroxide modified-Pt electrode, the scan rate and pH in the electrochemical oxidation of amoxicillin were investigated. The voltammetry measurement's current peak revealed that changing the electrode surface could increase the electrochemical response and sensitivity of the working electrodes. The Pt/Co(OH)2 modification working electrode had a high sensitivity in the electro-oxidation determination of amoxicillin, with a linear range of the sensor of 20 to 80 M and a limit of detection of 7.15 M for the Pt disc electrode and 3.64 M for the cobalt hydroxide modified Pt electrode. The findings of determination in real samples with electro-oxidation using a modified electrode were in good agreement with a confidence level of 95 percent, according to the comparing method with HPLC.
“Opening up” the university: Towards a synthesis of an “entrepreneurial university” and a “cultural university”
Authors:   Kuban State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yurganov Aleksandr A. , Svistun Olesya V. , Fomopulo Irina S.
Published: May 2023

After the demise of the classical university, it was almost universally replaced by B. Ridings’ inherently “closed” “university of excellence”. The question is what should replace it? Our task is to try to conceptualise the nature of University 3.0 as a real alternative to the “closed” “university of excellence”. The leading hypothesis is that the University 3.0 cannot be understood solely as B. Clark’s “entrepreneurial university”, which creates an environment for scientific innovation, but forgets the ideas of “autonomous thinking” because of its non-utilitarianism and “culture” as the basis for nurturing individuals who must be raised to the level of their time (Ortega y Gasset). It is culture at the university that should become the space where science and technology, research and business meet, and the university itself as a means of transforming culture (A. Auzan). In this paper, we have tried to create a conceptual space to answer the question — how to achieve this.
Correspondence of the student’s psychotype to the scenario of the educational process
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Adaykina Anastasia I. , Abramycheva Natalia L. , Andryushkova Olga V.
Published: May 2023

The article deals with the issues of correspondence between the psychotype of students and the model of organizing the educational process in the disciplines of the chemical profile for non-chemical majors at university. The basic and secondary criteria that affect the level of student’s learning are considered. Based on the theory of personality by Jung, in which a model of psychological types was proposed, and using the questionnaire survey of students according to the Myers-Briggs method, an attempt was made to determine the psychotype of the “average” student in order to draw up recommendations for the formation of the educational process.
O plágio como dispositivo de nacionalidade e de atribuição estética na literatura brasileira do século XIX
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Bastardis Jean
Published: May 2023

A atribuição de autoria configura na História da arte uma ação relacionada à constituição de movimentos, escolas e à identificação de estilos e artistas. O questionamento sobre a autoria de obras de arte é constante e muitas vezes indefinido mesmo em casos que tratem de grandes nomes como Rembrandt ou Vermeer. A reflexão sobre esses movimentos de identificação e classificação demonstram como o campo artístico constrói seus esquemas de funcionamento com base nas aproximações de nomes e nas atribuições estéticas voltadas às obras de arte em geral. Na literatura, o movimento não nos parece muito diverso, uma vez que o cenário literário reserva grande poder às atribuições de valor estético dispensadas aos textos. Além da qualidade discursiva, inventiva e expositiva dos escritos, esse artigo procura analisar o potencial crítico estético mobilizado nos cruzamentos entre a identificação de autoria dos textos e a questão nacional durante o século XIX. Nesse cruzamento a ocorrência de acusações de plágios pátrios pode ser identificada em críticas literárias do período analisado. É sobre esse desvio que se trata a pesquisa apresentada aqui.
Os fazeres artísticos no Brasil colonial a partir do livro dos regimentos do dicionário de Judith Martins
Authors:   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brandão Angela , Yang Klency Kakazu de Brito ,   Universidade Federal de São Paulo
Published: May 2023

A presença de artífices, artistas, oficiais mecânicos no Brasil colonial foi importante para a produção de todo tipo de bens para a vida cotidiana dos habitantes e também para a produção dos objetos artísticos. Estes mestres produziam artigos para complementar ou substituir o que era trazido de Portugal ou mesmo aquilo que não era possível trazer.
Corpos subjugados: o masculino como vítima impotente da beleza fatal das mulheres
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campos Letícia Badan Palhares Kanuer de
Published: May 2023

A figura feminina, tema central de diversas obras do âmbito artístico e literário, ganha, ao fim do Século XIX, um novo olhar, voltado para a fatalidade e seu poder de destruição. Dentre as tantas imagens de femmes fatales produzidas durante esses anos, uma composição específica parece exaltar a monstruosidade e exuberância da figura impassível da mulher – aquela cujos homens, vitimados, revelam-se lançados aos seus pés. Nas linhas que se seguem, trataremos sobre esta iconografia.
A trajetória poética de Toulouse-Lautrec no acervo do MASP
Authors:   Universidade de São Paulo, Papini Lilian
Published: May 2023

Esse trabalho apresenta parte do projeto que propõe a análise da trajetória artística de Toulouse-Lautrec como perspectiva para o estudo das onze obras que compõem o acervo do artista no Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand (MASP). Faz parte dessa pesquisa analisar o contexto de formação do acervo do MASP para, dessa forma, entendermos o que é essa coleção no meio artístico brasileiro. Vou tratar da ideia de trajetória que tenho como hipótese para a composição da coleção Toulouse-Lautrec presente no acervo do MASP, traçarei os principais pontos a partir da perspectiva de três obras.
COMPORTAMENTO REPRODUTIVO DAS ESPÉCIES Eisenia andrei (Bouché, 1972) e Eudrilus eugeniae (Kinberg, 1867) CULTIVADAS EM DIFERENTES SUBSTRATOS
Authors: Lourenço José Leonaldo Fernandes , Apolinário Marisa de Oliveira , Campos Ana Regina Nascimento
Published: May 2023

A grande demanda na produção de alimentos acarreta um alto índice de resíduos orgânicos domésticos (RODs), os quais podem ser reaproveitados no processo de vermicompostagem. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi utilizar os RODs como substrato no cultivo de duas espécies de minhocas, Eisenia andrei e Eudrilus eugeniae, observando o comportamento reprodutivo das espécies. O trabalho foi conduzido no Laboratório de Estudos de Peixes e Aquicultura (LAPEAq), no Laboratório de Bioquímica e Biotecnologia de Alimentos (LBBA) e na Unidade de Pescado (CES/UFCG). As minhocas foram colocadas em três tipos de substratos diferentes para se observar sua adaptação, no período de 30 e 60 dias de cultivo e diferentes níveis populacionais, utilizando-se três tratamentos. Houve maior reprodução no substrato esterco bovino 50% e ROD 50%. A espécie Eudrilus eugeniae não apresentou desenvolvimento favorável em nenhum dos tratamentos utilizados, constatados pela ausência de reprodução, fuga/morte e produção de húmus mais reduzida. Diante dos resultados obtidos, pode-se sugerir para utilização no processo de compostagem doméstica, a espécie Eisenia andrei como a mais apropriada, tendo em vista a mesma ser capaz de consumir diferentes substratos, aproveitando-se assim um maior percentual de resíduos orgânicos domésticos produzidos.
FATORES RELACIONADOS A POLIFARMÁCIA E ADESÃO MEDICAMENTOSA EM IDOSOS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Silva Rodrigues Maria Eduarda da , Pinheiro de Carvalho Mariana Albernaz
Published: May 2023

As doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e os declínios fisiológicos próprios da senescência tornam os idosos a população que mais consome fármacos. A necessidade de tomar cinco ou mais medicamentos caracteriza a polifarmácia. Essa condição pode influenciar na não adesão ao tratamento prescrito. Objetivou-se caracterizar com base na literatura nacional e internacional, os fatores relacionados ao uso da polifarmácia e adesão medicamentosa no idoso. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada em outubro de 2020. Os artigos foram extraídos da BVS, portal CAPES e MEDLINE, por meio dos descritores “Polimedicação”, “Adesão à medicação” e “Idoso”. Após as buscas foram selecionados 26 artigos para compor a amostra. Para a discussão, as informações foram organizadas em duas categorias: A polifarmácia no cuidado à saúde do idosos e Fatores relacionados a adesão medicamento em idosos. O esquecimento, dificuldade de manejo de medicamento, custo, preocupação com os efeitos colaterais, idade, conhecimento sobre os fármacos, formas farmacêuticas e declínio cognitivo são fatores relacionados à polifarmácia e a adesão medicamentosa. Conclui-se que o conhecimento desses fatores é importante para que soluções sejam traçadas na busca de alternativas para o consumo correto de medicamentos e prevenção de agravos à saúde do idoso.
PRIMEIROS SOCORROS EM ACIDENTES COM ANIMAIS PEÇONHENTOS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Rodrigues Maria Eduarda da Silva , Santos Adyverson Gomes dos , Paulo Jaqueline Freitas , Lins Juliana Martins , Bento Raíla de Carvalho , Albuquerque Adriana Montenegro de
Published: May 2023

É existente o desequilíbrio ecológico em consequência da urbanização, na qual traz riscos ao indivíduo. Buscou-se identificar artigos científicos sobre primeiros socorros prestados em caso de acidentes com animais peçonhentos. Revisão integrativa realizada na disciplina de primeiros socorros por discentes de enfermagem. Coletou-se os dados nas bases: SciELO, Google Scholar e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde com estratificação dos principais estudos. Dos 2.599 estudos encontrados, 10 publicações foram incluídos. Contra acidentes com animais peçonhentos, a melhor recomendação é a prevenção, utilizando equipamentos de proteção individual e proteção coletiva no âmbito domiciliar. Entretanto, quando ocorrer o acidente, é recomendado deixar a vítima em repouso, lavar o local da picada com água e sabão, aplicar compressas mornas nas primeiras horas e encaminhar a vítima a urgência. Assim, pontua-se que esses primeiros socorros são essenciais para garantia da sobrevida da vítima e que devem ser extendidos à toda população.
FUNGOS ENCONTRADOS EM EQUIPAMENTOS DE ACADEMIAS DE GINÁSTICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE CUITÉ-PB, BRASIL
Authors: Pimenta Pedro Henrique Dantas Diniz , Farias Evelyn Virgínia Santos , Marinho Janaracy Lima da Costa , Rodrigues Pamela Medeiros , Carmo Egberto Santos
Published: May 2023

As academias são locais com grande fluxo de pessoas, que compartilham diversos equipamentos, os quais podem conter microrganismos. Dessa forma, este trabalho objetivou verificar a prevalência de fungos nos equipamentos de academias no município de Cuité, na Paraíba. Para tanto, coletas foram realizadas em equipamentos, como colchonete, cadeira adutora/abdutora, Leg press, peck deck e mesa flexora, em três academias, através de swabs estéreis umedecidos com solução salina estéril, antes e após higienização com álcool 70%. As amostras foram cultivadas em Ágar Sabouraud Dextrose e incubadas por até 14 dias. Após esse período realizou-se a identificação dos fungos. As leveduras predominaram com (71,45%), seguidas dos fungos filamentosos Cladosporium spp. (12,27%), Mycelia sterilia (9,01%) e Alternaria spp. (2,72%). Além disso, pode-se perceber que o uso de álcool 70%, diminuiu a carga fúngica nos locais aplicados. Com isso, conclui-se que todos os fungos encontrados são potencialmente patogênicos e que a limpeza dos equipamentos pode minimizar os riscos à saúde dos usuários. Recomenda-se a utilização de tecidos descartáveis ou papel toalha. Após o termino da pesquisa, foram elaborados relatórios individuais com os dados da pesquisa e entregues aos respectivos gerentes, na expectativa de contribuir para uma maior segurança dos frequentadores das academias.
Evaluation of the Recreational Function at the Keren Mo'odu Park, Gorontalo City
Authors: Rauf Suleman , Syarif Edward , Yahya M.
Published: May 2023

The high mobility of urban life requires alternative places that are close for recreation. Keren Mo'odu Park is the right choice to be used as a recreational facility because of its location in the Gorontalo City area. Keren Mo'odu Park is one of the most visited Green Open Spaces in Gorontalo City, this raises several problems including the cleanliness of the park which is not maintained, damaged garden lights cause visitors to feel uncomfortable because the condition of the park is dark at night and is often used as a park dating place. This study uses a rationalistic paradigm with qualitative methods and qualitative descriptive analysis techniques, aiming to evaluate the function of Keren Mo'odu Park as a recreational facility. The results showed that the function of Keren Mo'odu Park as a recreation area had been running well and was in accordance with the standard of green open space functions. Keywords: Green Open Spaces; Gorontalo City; Recreational Function.
Pattern of Utilization of Public Open Space in the Gorontalo Simpang Lima Roundabout Area
Authors: Faridah Faridah , Syarif Edward , Nadjmi Nurul
Published: May 2023

Gorontalo City is a developing city, has several public spaces to support all community activities, such as city parks, street corners, markets, terminals and buildings. As one of the efforts to provide public open space, the Simpang Lima Roundabout Area was built which has a positive impact on the development of regional and surrounding activities, the existence of this area is experiencing congestion caused by several factors, such as traffic density, the emergence of formal activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of utilization of public open space at the Simpang Lima Roundabout. This study uses a positivistic paradigm with a descriptive qualitative approach supported by survey methods. The results showed that this pattern of open space utilization occurred in a circular or radial manner and linearly followed the circulation path, the use of open space at the intersection of five detected was shopping, meeting and chatting. Keywords: Public Open Space; Simpang Lima; Utilization Pattern
Strategy and Quality of Translation of Nusantara Culinary Terms from Indonesian into Arabic
Authors: Mukminin Muhamad Saiful , Sidiq Hidayat Muhammad , Usroh Fakhimatul , Layyina Nilna Dati , Nisa' Yunia Makin Aninda Fiqrotin , Anis Muhammad Yunus
Published: May 2023

The development of the Nusantara culinary industry throughout the world shows that Nusantara culinary products are a prospective business opportunity. The presence of Nusantara culinary as a business opportunity in the world requires an understanding of culinary terms in promoting Nusantara culinary terms. One of the areas that makes Nusantara culinary a culinary business opportunity is the Middle East region. The massive use of Arabic in the Middle East requires the equivalent of Nusantara culinary terms in Arabic as well. This requires a translation process between Indonesian and Arabic. This study describes the strategy of translating Indonesian-Arabic Nusantara culinary terms. Data were collected from various corpus of data in the form of 3 Indonesian-Arabic dictionaries and 1 internet page source. The findings of the translation strategy are in the form of 204 data on the translation of three types of Indonesian-Arabic Nusantara culinary terms. The findings of the syntactic strategy there are 4 types of syntactic translation strategies applied, namely literal translation of 17 (8.5%) data, 17 (8.5%), borrowing of 17 (8.5%), unit shifting 160 (80%), and changing the phrase structure 6 (3%) data. There is only one type of semantic strategy application, namely hyponyms as much as 82 (40%) data. The implementation of the pragmatic strategy found two strategies, namely cultural filtering of 11 (5.4%) data and changing of information as much as 8 (3.9%) data. The results of the assessment of the quality of the translation of the Nusantara culinary term obtained a level of accuracy that is less accurate, acceptability is less acceptable, and legibility is legible.
Criticism of The Palestine-Israel Conflict in The Novel “The Seven Good Years” Perspective Alan Swingewood
Authors: Alkhan Muhammad Hayyi' Lana , Ulinnuha Roma
Published: May 2023

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is extremely complicated, which involves various aspects of life. The root of the main problem is undoubtedly political issues; building and defending the state and nation in each of the warring parties. This conflict reaps many diverse opinions among observers, academics, intellectuals and writers. One of the writers who has been critical of his work is Etgar Keret. This study seeks to look deeper into how social criticism is carried out by an Israeli writer on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the novel "The Seven Good Years" which uses Alan Swingewood's perspective. This type of research is qualitative research. The study reveals Keret’s the novel "The Seven Good Years" conveyed a critical attitude towards the government of his own country. Keret opposes the Israeli occupation of Palestine, as well as conveys messages of peace. Social criticism of the conflict between Israel and Palestine in this novel includes criticism of the government, pressure from Israeli citizens, and hopes for peace.
THE INFLUENCE OF GOVERNMENT IDEOLOGY ON TURKISH MUSLIM DRESSING
Authors: Ash Shidiqiyah Firstiyana Romadlon , Arafah Siti
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explain how government ideology has influenced the Turkish Muslim dress, particularly during the reign of Mustafa Kemal Pasha and Recep Tayyip Erdogan. This study used a historical method, which includes collecting and searching for sources and then processing the data to find facts. There were four stages in carrying out the historical approach, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, while data collection is used literature review. The results indicated that the way Turkish Muslims dress has been influenced by government ideology. Meanwhile, during the time of Mustafa Kemal, who upheld the secularist ideology, Turkish people were forbidden from wearing head coverings, veils, Muslim clothing, and fez. Even the Turkish people were ordered to dress in a Western style, while during the time of Tayyip Erdogan, where he tried to transform Turkish secularism into a more moderate one, lifted some of the prohibitions during the Kemal era by allowing the Turkish people to wear headscarves, veils, fez and Muslim clothing.
WOMEN'S RESISTANCE IN THE NOVEL A THOUSAND SPLENDID SUNS: A MIDDLE EASTERN STUDY FROM THE ISLAMIC FEMINISM PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Aiman Aiman , Ulinnuha Roma , Sarwanto Sarwanto
Published: May 2023

This study examines women's resistance in the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini. The narrative of resistance was caused by women's rebellion against the culture restricting women's freedom in Afghanistan. The object of the study addressed in this novel is the life of Afghan women living in the confines of men and also patriarchal culture and struggle for freedom and escape from patriarchal culture. This study used a feminist approach conceptualized by Barlas feminism about gender equality between men and women. Data analysis involved several stages: data reduction, presentation, and concluding. The result revealed Afghan women's resistance to patriarchal culture in Afghanistan, a form of the cultural revolution in the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns analyzed using Barlas's feminist perspective.
V2G And G2V System Design As An Alternative Power On Microgrid With Smart Switching Method Based On Microcontroller
Authors: Pangestu Alvian Aji , Nizam Muhammad , Ramelan Agus
Published: May 2023

Solar energy is very easy to get in Indonesia because it is located in the tropics and equatorial regions. With the abundance of solar energy, the PLTS system is very suitable for use in Indonesia. Apart from these advantages, the microgrid system with a PV mini-grid still has drawbacks, namely intermittent sun exposure, so the reliability of the PV mini-grid system is affected by time, climate, and weather. Therefore, the PLTS system requires electrical energy storage technology in the form of batteries. In addition to the use of batteries, the use of battery electric vehicles (BEV) can also be used as an alternative to help supply power to the microgrid system. Its application uses the Vehicle to Grid (V2G) and Grid to Vehicle (G2V) methods. In this study, the design of the V2G and G2V systems was made with the Smart Switching method as an alternative power source to the microgrid system. The Smart Switching method is used to consider the condition of the battery to prevent overheating, overcharging, and deep discharging. It is equipped with a battery condition monitoring system that can be monitored on the LCD screen. The results of this study showed that the design of the V2G and G2V switching systems can run according to the plan. The system can provide power to the microgrid busbar. The system can automatically cut off when the maximum temperature, the upper and lower limits of the battery voltage, and the monitoring system can provide information in the form of battery conditions, temperature values, voltages, and currents. Thus, the V2G and G2V systems with the Smart Switching method can already be applied as an alternative power source to the microgrid system.
Technology Design to Improve Plant Quality with IoT-Based Plant Temperature and Humidity Monitoring System
Authors: Setiawan Ganang Aris , Hariyono Joko , Ramelan Agus
Published: May 2023

This project focuses on the issue of improving the quality of plants, especially lettuce. Lettuce grows best in a temperature range of 25°C to 28°C and a humidity range of 65% to 78%. In order to grow high quality lettuce, it is necessary to adjust the temperature and humidity. But when you don't have time to pay attention to these details for other important work, that becomes a problem. To solve this problem, we use the Internet of Things to monitor assets anytime, anywhere. We made it possible. Also, this monitoring system saves a lot of time. I use an instant messenger called Telegram. Telegram Messenger is an open source, free, cross-platform application. Use API Bot in Telegram to create intelligent bots that react to messages about surveillance. The DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor is used to provide sensor temperature and humidity readings. The Arduino Integrated Development Environment (IDE) software is used to create the source code, and the ESP 12e acts as the brains of the technology we develop and can connect to the internet. The results of this temperature and humidity monitoring can be accessed by typing commands into the Telegram bot. Statistics and other visual data can also be monitored from websites developed by us.
İç Müşteri İlişkileri Yönetiminin Kurumsal Bağlılık Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: YAPRAKLI Şükrü , KAVALCI Kübra
Published: May 2023

Günümüzde işletmeler, yoğun rekabet koşullarıyla mücadele edebilmek ve varlıklarını sürdürebilmek için pazarlama faaliyetlerini müşteri odaklı gerçekleştirmektedirler. İşletmeler yeni müşteri kazanmanın yanı sıra müşteri bağlılığını sağlayarak var olan müşterilerini elde tutmaya çalışmaktadırlar. Bu nedenle müşterilere güven duygusu aşılamada, uzun vadeli ilişkiler kurmada ve müşteri bağlılığını sağlamada işletmeler için önemli bir pazarlama faaliyeti olan müşteri ilişkileri yönetimi (MİY) her geçen gün daha fazla önem kazanmaktadır. Bu pazarlama faaliyeti daha önce sadece dış müşteri memnuniyetine yönelik yapılmaktayken artık iç müşteri olarak tanımlanan işletme çalışanının memnuniyetine yönelik de yapılmaya başlanmıştır. Çünkü iç müşteri, dış müşteriyle iletişim halinde olan ve dış müşterinin memnuniyetini sağlayarak işletmeye bağlılığını etkileyen işletme çalışanıdır. İç müşterinin talep ve beklentileri karşılandığında oluşan iç müşteri memnuniyeti doğrultusunda, iç müşterilerin işletmeye olan bağlılığı artacaktır. Bunun sonucunda dış müşteriye sunulan ürün ve hizmetin kalitesi artacak ve dış müşteri memnuniyeti sağlanarak dış müşterilerinde işletmeye bağlılığı sağlanmış olacaktır. Bu nedenle çalışmadaki temel amaç, iç müşteri ilişkileri yönetimi ve alt boyutlarının kurumsal bağlılık ile arasında bir ilişkinin var olup olmadığını incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 394 çağrı merkezi çalışanına anket yapılarak veriler elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen bu verilere SPSS. 26.0 paket programı kullanılarak Regresyon Analizi yapılmış ve önerilen altı hipotezden dört tanesinin (H1, H1a, H1c, H1e) desteklendiği görülmüştür.
Orta Gelir Grubu Ülkelerdeki Ekonomik Göstergelerin Enflasyon Üzerine Etkisinin Panel Veri Analizi ile İncelenmesi
Authors: TÜRKOĞLU Kader , GÜRBÜZ Cennet , BEKCİ İsmail
Published: May 2023

Çalışma fiyatlar genel seviyesi ile enflasyon düzeyi değişmesini etkileyen temel ekonomik göstergeler arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma bu amaçla Dünya Bankası gelir sınıflandırmasına göre orta gelir grubundaki 32 ülkeye ait 2000-2020 dönemine ilişkin verileri incelemektedir. Çalışma kapsamında enflasyon oranı, ekonomik büyüme oranı, faiz oranı, kamu cari açık dengesi, kişi başı gelir, mal ve hizmet ithalatı toplamı, parasal genişleme, sabit sermaye tüketim miktarı, tarım ve sanayi sektörlerinin katma değerleri değişken olarak kullanılmaktadır. Çalışmada kullanılan ekonomik göstergelerin enflasyon üzerine etkisini ölçmek için panel veri analiz yöntemi kullanılmaktadır. Sonuçlar tarım sektörü katma değeri hariç diğer tüm değişkenlerin enflasyon ile anlamlı ilişkisini göstermektedir. Ekonomik büyüme, faiz oranı ve sanayi sektörü katma değeri değişkenlerinin enflasyon ile negatif yönlü anlamlı ilişkisi tespit edilmektedir. Ayrıca kamu cari açık dengesi, kişi başı gelir, mal ve hizmet ithalatı toplamı, parasal genişleme ve sabit sermaye tüketim miktarı değişkenleriyle enflasyon arasında ise pozitif anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu ortaya çıkmaktadır.
Aportes de la educación virtual en línea a la docencia, en instituciones de educación superior, en la ciudad de Lima Metropolitana, del año 2016 al 2021
Authors:   , Dextre De La Flor Carlos Alejandro
Published: May 2023

Este estudio de investigación ha tenido como objetivo afirmar que se han dado aportes a la docencia por parte de la educación virtual en línea, y como los docentes generadores de estos aportes se han tenido que adaptar a este cambio brusco de clases presenciales a clases virtuales, buscando desarrollar ambientes de enseñanza-aprendizaje para los estudiantes. Los estudiantes de hoy en educación superior se manejan en un nuevo espacio educativo, la educación virtual en línea, la cual es flexible no es rígida como lo era antiguamente. El enfoque de la investigación es cualitativo, la investigación es de tipo descriptiva, con diseño fenomenológico. La población docente y la muestra investigada, es la de los docentes que se han visto afectados en el dictado de clases presenciales con la llamada educación virtual en línea, el instrumento utilizado fue la entrevista estructurada, y los resultados nos demuestran que se han dado aportes favorables a la docencia. El aporte principal, es el que se produce en el aspecto formativo como un nuevo reto innovador a la docencia en concordancia con la tecnología, el docente se tuvo que adaptar de manera rápida y creativa a las clases virtuales, en una plataforma multimedia, en tiempo real (en vivo), de igual manera como si estuviera realizando una clase presencial, con el objetivo de que el estudiante construya sus propios aprendizajes.