bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TÜRK BORÇLAR HUKUKU’NDAKİ GELİŞİMİYLE ALT KİRA
Authors: CANARSLAN Gökçe
Published: November 2023

Türk Borçlar Hukuku’nda kira sözleşmeleri, 22.04.1926'da kabul edilen 818 sayılı Borçlar Kanunu’ndan (eBK) günümüze oldukça büyük değişiklikler geçirmiştir. Bu kanunda yer alan adi kira ve ürün kirası ayrımlarının yanında, yeni bir kategori olarak 18.05.1955’de kabul edilen 6570 sayılı Gayrimenkul Kiraları Hakkında Kanun (GKHK) ile II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası ekonomik ve sosyal durumlar dikkate alınarak, kiraya veren ve kiracı arasında özellikle barınma ve işyeri ihtiyacına yönelik sorunlar düzenlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Yürürlükteki 11.01.2011'de kabul edilen 6098 sayılı Türk Borçlar Kanunu'nda (TBK) ise kira sözleşmeleri, genel hükümler, konut ve çatılı işyerleri ile ürün kirası ayrımlarında incelenmektedir.

Alt kira olarak adlandırılan ve kiracının, çeşitli sebeplerle kiralananı tamamen veya kısmen bir başka kişiye kiralamasının mümkün olup olmayacağı, mümkünse şartlarına ve sonuçlarına yönelik düzenlemeler, bu kanunların tamamında yer almaktadır. Türk Borçlar Hukuku’nda alt kira sözleşmesi yapmak için kural olarak kiraya verenin rızasının aranmamakla birlikte özellikle konut ve işyerlerinde kiracının mutlaka kiraya verenden yazılı şekilde rıza alması beklenmektedir. Bu çalışmada, alt kiraya ilişkin hükümlerin zaman içinde Türk Borçlar Hukuku’ndaki gösterdiği değişiklikler incelenerek, genel ve konuyla ilgili özel kanunlar karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilecektir.
TÜRK HUKUK TARİHİ AÇISINDAN İSLÂM HUKUKUNDA KIYMETLİ EVRAK
Authors: ER Sefa
Published: November 2023

Kıymetli evrak bugünkü anlamını son yüzyılda kazanmıştır. Ancak ilk dönemlerinden bu yana İslâm hukukunun benimsendiği toplumlarda çeşitli kıymetli evrak türleri kullanılmaktadır. Modern hukuktaki sınırlı sayı ilkesi ve katı şekil kurallarının aksine, İslâm hukukunda kıymetli evrak ve düzenlenme biçimine dair dar bir çerçeve çizilmemiştir. Dolayısıyla evrensel hukuki düzenlemelere konu olan bütün kıymetli evrak türleri, düzenleme biçimi itibariyle İslâm hukukunun hiçbir ilkesi ile çelişmemektedir. Bu itibarla İslâm hukukunun farklı dönemlerinde kullanılan değişik kıymetli evrak türlerinin, modern hukukta öngörülen şekillere göre tanzim edilmesi mümkün görülmektedir. Türklerin İslâmiyet’i kabulüyle birlikte Türk devletlerinde hukuk sisteminin temelini İslâm hukuku oluşturmuş; Osmanlı Devleti’nde de bazı hukuk dallarında yüzyıllarca İslâm hukuku esasları benimsenmiştir. Bu kapsamda İslâm hukukundaki kıymetli evrak türleri de Türkler tarafından kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu husus tarihi gelişim süreci içerisinde Türk hukuk tarihi açısından büyük öneme sahip olup İslâm hukukunda kıymetli evrakın incelenmesi günümüz kıymetli evrak hukukunun temellerinin anlaşılması, uyuşmazlıkların Türk toplumuna yerleşmiş olan hakkaniyet ve adalet anlayışı çerçevesinde çözülmesi bakımından da önem arz etmektedir.
TÜRKİYE’DE AVUKATLIĞIN TARİHİ VE İLK KURULAN BAROLAR HAKKINDA
Authors: AYDIN Tugay
Published: November 2023

Türkiye’ye Avrupa’dan gelerek yerleşmiş bir meslek olan avukatlık mesleği, İslam Hukukunda veya klasik Osmanlı hukuk sisteminde karşılığı olmayan bir meslektir. Türkiye’de, savunma mesleğini yapanlara ilişkin ilk yasal düzenleme 1876’da yapılmış olmakla birlikte 19. yüzyılda varlığı bilinen iki baro Konstantinopolis Barosu (Barreau de Constantinople) ve 1878’de kurulan Osmanlı (İstanbul) Barosu’dur. Taşradaki avukat yoğunluğuna rağmen 30 yıl boyunca İstanbul dışında bir baro kurulmamıştır. Osmanlı Barosu’nun kuruluşunu 1908’de İzmir Barosu, 1909’da Hüdâvendigâr (Bursa) Barosu, 1912’de Konya Barosu takip etmiştir. Bugün Türkiye sınırları dışında kalan Halep Barosu ve Bağdat Barosu da Osmanlı döneminde kurulmuş barolardır. Türkiye’deki eski baroların birçoğunun kuruluş tarihi hatalıdır. Bu duruma, 1934’te kurulduğu kabul edilen fakat 1924-1927 arasında kurulmuş olan Eskişehir Barosu örnek verilebilir. Eskişehir Barosu’nun ilk başkanı Osman Cudi Bey’dir. Türk barolarının tarihinin yazılabilmesi için Adalet Bakanlığı’nın ve eski baroların tarihsel arşivleri, birinci derecede öneme sahiptir. Bu belgelerin bir araya toplanarak erişime açılması Türk Hukuk Tarihi için büyük bir hizmet olacaktır.
Evaluation de la présence des médicaments homéopathiques dans des pharmacies privées de la banlieue de Dakar.
Authors: Fall Bamba , Fall Ahmedou Bamba Koueimel , Malou Séraphin , Diallo Saer , Thioune Oumar
Published: November 2023

Résumé

Introduction : La mise sur le marché des médicaments homéopathiques, dont l’efficacité est contestée, mérite réflexion dans les pays peinant à couvrir les besoins de santé essentiels. Leur présence dans un segment du secteur pharmaceutique au Sénégal est évaluée dans cette étude.

:Matériels et méthodes : Une fiche d’enquête a été renseignée lors d’entretiens avec les personnels de pharmacies de quatre localités de la banlieue dakaroise. Les données collectées ont fait l’objet d’4une analyse descriptive et comparative.

Résultats et discussion : Sur 100 établissements sollicités, ont collaboré 20 à Guédiawaye (GDW), 15 à Hann Bel Air (HBA), 17 aux Parcelles assainies (PA) et 20 à Pikine (PKN).

Si aucune activité de préparation n’a été notée, des spécialités homéopathiques, provenant pour 81,42% de fournisseurs locaux, étaient disponibles dans 70% des officines de à GDW ; 66,67% de HBA ; 35,29% des PA et 40% de PKN.

Tenant compte de la forme, du dosage et du conditionnement, 46 formes solides, 32 formes liquides et 12 formes semi-solides ont été recensée ; avec par ordre de fréquence décroissante les comprimés   (73,9%), les sirops (65,6%), les crèmes (58,3%), les pommades (41,7%) et les granules (23,9%). Ces produits représentaient une part infime ou, au mieux, moins de 1 % du chiffre d’affaires pour 92,1% des officines, entre 1 et 5 % pour les autres.

:Conclusion : Bien que faible en volume et en valeur, la présence des médicaments homéopathiques est observée dans la majorité des établissements ayant collaboré. La cohérence de leur mise sur le marché est contestable en l’absence de praticiens spécialisés et de contrôles appropriés

Mots clés : médicaments homéopathiques, présence, officines, Dakar
Zwischen den Zeiten
Authors: Kühnhardt Ludger
Published: November 2023

The subtitle of this collection could also be ‘Reflections on transience, futility and new beginnings again and again’. One senses this attitude in some of the texts collected here. At the same time, there is also a sense of confidence throughout the texts. Even ‘between times’ and ‘between chairs’, as Ludger Kühnhardt describes his academic work, positive and constructive impetus can be given: impetus for enlightenment and in classifying the events that shape life. The articles in this anthology were created for a wide variety of reasons, but they are interrelated building blocks of Ludger Kühnhardt's struggle with Europe and globality. The articles and essays are framed by tributes which the author has dedicated to important companions and by reflections on his own efforts and their intentions. The texts are snapshots from the years 2020 to 2024, the year Kühnhardt retired as Head of the Center for European Integration Studies (ZEI).
Changes in Heart Rate Variability During Low-Frequency Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Athletes with Acute Musculoskeletal Injury
Authors: Bootkunha Jintana , Kaewjaeng Pathaveena , Bupha-Intr Tepmanas
Published: November 2023

Background: Pain is a relevant clinical symptom to ask for medical management. Since pain is a subjective sensation, its intensity is difficult to precisely assess. Objectives: The present study aimed to determine whether heart rate variability (HRV) can be a potential parameter to evaluate the pain-relieving effect of low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Methods: Athletes with lower limb musculoskeletal injuries were voluntarily included in the study. Pressure pain thresholds (PPT) was measured immediately after the intervention, and 24 hours after the treatment. Heart rate variability was also determined from electrocardiography (ECG) monitoring throughout the intervention. Results: The HRV of 25 participants revealed that 30 minutes of low-frequency electrical stimulation immediately increased PPT (before = 2.67 ± 0.79; after = 2.92 ± 0.90, P = 0.011). Thirteen participants had more than a 10% increase in PPT after the intervention; nevertheless, three participants had a decrease in PPT. The PPT was returned to the baseline 24 hours after the intervention. Electrocardiography demonstrated that only the frequency domain of low frequency-high frequency (LF/HF) ratio was significantly increased after the intervention (before = 1.454 ± 0.739; after = 1.922 ± 1.378; P = 0.035) but not time-domain HRV. Time-domain HRV significantly decreased during the intervention before returning to the baseline. The correlation between the change in PPT is mostly correlated with LF/HF. Conclusions: Heart rate variability revealed the potential change in sympathovagal balance toward the sympathetic domain during low-frequency TENS intervention. The frequency-domain LF/HF ratio was the most sensitive parameter to be affected by pain.
PROPERTIES OF THE LOW-AMPLITUDE W URSAE MAJORIS BINARY GSC 02873-03309
Authors: I. C. Lloyd,
Published: November 2023

GSC 02873-03309 is a low-amplitude W Ursae Majoris eclipsing binary with a period of 0.4996319(2) d. The eclipses have depths of 0.107 and 0.102 mag in the TESS data suggesting a low inclination. The absolute magnitude is consistent with other W UMa systems of similar period, and there is currently no evidence of period change
PERIOD CHANGES OF FOUR CEPHEID VARIABLES
Authors: V. M. Hontarenko,
Published: November 2023

We have analysed the AAVSO (2023) photometric (UBVRI) observations of several dozens of Cepheids and W Vir variables. These observations allowed us to find the period changes of four Cepheid variables: ζ Gem, VX Cyg, V Lac, TT Aql. Mean phase light curves were obtained for 3-5 time intervals of observations using trigonometrical polynomial approximations of data in the V-band. VX Cyg shows the period decrease in 400 days interval that is also accompanied by the decrease of asymmetry. It was impossible to find regularities of period changes of other variables within error estimates due to the relatively small amount of observed cycles.
Study on Prevalence of Rumen and Reticulum Foreign Bodies in Cattle Slaughtered at Shashemene Municipal Abattoir, Oromia Region, West Arsi Zone, Ethiopia
Authors: Alleyo Tariku Geinoro
Published: November 2023

Across-sectional study was conducted on 384 cattle (375 male and 9 female) from November, 2015to April, 2016 at Shashemene Municipal Abattoir, Oromia Regional State, West Arsi Zone Ethiopia, with the objectives to assess the prevalence of rumen and reticulum foreign bodies, identifying types of foreign bodies and associated risk factors for the occurrences of foreign bodies. During ante mortem examinations detail information on individual animals were done for the assessment of age, sex, breed, body condition and their place of origin. Postmortem examination was employed for the recovery of foreign body from rumen and reticulum. From total of 384 cattle examined, 47/384 (12.24%) were found positive for the occurrence of indigestible foreign bodies in rumen and reticulum. When the prevalence was compared between sex, among different age groups, among different body condition score and site of lodgment higher prevalence of foreign bodies 44.5%, 36%, 80% and 11% were observed in female, age older than 10 years, animal having poor body condition score and site of lodgment respectively. There was highly statistically significant difference in the prevalence among sex, age, body condition score and site (P<0.05). Rumen harbored mostly plastic materials while reticulum was the major site for the retention of metallic objects. Plastics were recovered as the most common foreign bodies followed by clothes and leather. Therefore, continued awareness creation should be instituted in to the animal health care services to avoid the risk of foreign body ingestion by animals and appropriate solid waste disposal system need to implement in the study area to prevent health risk for ruminants and also to protect the environment.
Унификация как способ производства когнитивного разнообразия
Authors: Масланов Евгений Валерьевич ,   Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the possibility of producing cognitive diversity through the unification of scientific knowledge. In the article under discussion, L.V. Shipovalova notes that the production of diversity is the most important task of science. It can be solved by constructing distributed cognition practices that can bridge the epistemic gap between scientists and lay people. In contrast to this position, it is shown that within the framework of modern technoscience, one of the mechanisms for the production of diversity can be the unification of scientific knowledge. Before the formation of technoscience, it was assumed that the search for fundamental laws was the key task of scientific research. At the same time, a special role was assigned to the disciplinary structure of science. Only within the framework of a particular scientific discipline could these laws be found. As a result, one of the main mechanisms of “unification” could become scientific imperialism, which implies a large-scale use of ontological assumptions, methods and metaphors of one discipline in another. In this case, the unification of knowledge reduces its diversity. In modern technoscience, the solution of applied problems and the design of research equipment plays a key role. The result can be achieved only in the process of complex interdisciplinary research involving the interaction of scientists from various disciplines and other actors interested in the scientific result. In the process of joint work, an interdisciplinary synthesis of knowledge can be formed. Such unification leads to an increase in cognitive diversity.
Философия и лингвистика сегодня
Authors: Куслий Петр Сергеевич , Никифоров Александр Леонидович ,   Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: November 2023

This text is a review of a collective monograph published in 2023 [Altshuler, 2023], dedicated to the areas of contact between philosophy and linguistics. By offering an overview of a number of representative works in the collection, the authors strive not only to attract the reader to the problems of the philosophy of language, but also to arouse interest in the methods of interdisciplinary analysis.
Susto: The Metaphysics of Splitting the Self and Community
Authors: Anzaldúa Saraliza ,   The Society for Philosophy in the Contemporary World
Published: November 2023

Curanderismo is an Indigenous healing tradition in Chicane communities and throughout Mexico. Using such a lens, this paper analyzes the metaphysical nature of trauma as a splitting (susto) of the self and community. First, this paper explores the Indigenous philosophical principles that form the metaphysics of curanderismo. Second, three reactions to susto will be explored including what Gloria Anzaldua calls the Coyolxauhqui imperative, a re-membering of a split self towards healing. Through the second aim, the third aim of this paper is to lay out a road map of the Coyolxauhqui imperative in hopes that it will save more communities from total annihilation. That road involves integrating traumatic memory and history into a sense of self/community, weaving new relationships, and orienting a new self with a decolonized spirit.
Anti-Platonism in De Anima III.5
Authors: Botting David ,   University of South Bohemia
Published: November 2023

Famously, Plato argues that the soul pre-exists the body, continues to exist after the body dies, and can come to exist afterwards in another body. Aristotle argues against the transmigration of souls in On Generation and Corruption and for the most part appears not to endorse these Platonic doctrines. But in De Anima III.5 Aristotle also seems to argue that a part of the soul, usually dubbed the nous poiētikos, is separable from the body and eternal. This has presented interpreters of Aristotle with a problem: how can we reconcile Aristotle the naturalist philosopher with the apparently Platonist philosopher of De Anima III.5? Can we understand Aristotle’s position in De Anima III.5 in a way that does not conflict with the anti-Platonism he expresses in texts like On Generation and Corruption? I will argue that we can and offer an interpretation of De Anima III.5 that does not commit Aristotle to the position that the human soul is eternal. Even if Plato is right about the concept of the human soul, about what the human soul is in its own nature, he is wrong on ontological grounds. There are no eternal human souls.
Science as Pretence
Authors: Hanke Miroslav ,   University of South Bohemia
Published: November 2023

The paper addresses the concept of useful fiction in texts authored by the fourteenth-century nominalists Henry Harclay, William Ockham, John Buridan and Nicholas Oresme. Three fundamental ideas related to fictionalism will be documented. First, the view that statements about fictions are covert conditionals with impossible antecedents. Second, the view that the primary concern with fictions is their practical utility, i.e., applicability in the context of a scientific discipline. Third, the view that it is useful to pretend that fictions of a certain kind can be used uniformly to represent physical reality, such that a natural phenomenon A is pretended to be a B, where Bs themselves are only pretended to be real.
Rancang Bangun Generator Listrik Dengan Pole Modulator Sebagai Induktor Torsi Balik Yang Ditimbulkan Oleh Back Emf
Authors: Normansyah Normansyah
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini berhubungan dengan generator listrik arus bolak-balik atau biasa dikenal generator AC ( alternating current). Generator AC sudah dikenal luas dalam dunia kelistrikan. Semua generator listrik memerlukan peningkatan daya pengaktifan disebabkan beban listrik yang pada generator tersebut. Dengan kata lain dengan bertambahnya beban yang diterapkan pada generator tersebut, maka semakin banyak daya yang dibutuhkan oleh penggeraknya, apakah sumber energinya dari bahan bakar minyak, tenaga air, angin atau lainnya.Penelitian pada proyek akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi peningkatan daya yang dibutuhkan oleh pengerak akibat dari pertambahan beban listrik pada generator sehingga dapat mengakibatkan efesiensi dan mengurangi biaya produksi energi listrik pada generator tersebut.Untuk menghindari perubahan yang menyebabkan gaya induksi dengan menyediakan medan magnet lawan atau menginduksikan kembali gaya gerak listrik balik atau Back EMF tersebut terhadap pengerak generator untuk dapat mengurangi torsi awal yang dibutuhkan sehingga dapat mengurangi daya yang dibutuhkan oleh penggerak seiring dengan penambahan beban pada generator. Dengan demikian bisa mengurangi biaya operasional pembangkitan listrik dari generator tersebut. Adapun desain awal dari spesifikasi dari generator ini adalah, Daya luaran 2.200 watt, tegangan induksi 220 volt, 1 phasa, frekuensi 50 Hz, kecepatan putaran generator 375 rpm.
The method of multicriteria analysis for the prioritization of innovations in the construction industry
Authors: Malara Zbigniew , Miśko Rafał
Published: November 2023

The construction industry is a vital sector that contributes to the economy’s development. On the other hand, it also contributes to the natural environment through emissions and waste. Moreover, the construction industry is under pressure to develop and adopt new technologies, tools and practices. A proper tool for selecting innovation is needed. This paper presents MCDA tool for construction companies, namely the Bellinger method. The proposed tool facilitates decision-making because it helps to choose between alternatives.
Design, fabrication and measurement of metal-semiconductor field effect transistor based on zinc oxide material
Authors: Tun Hla Myo , Wulansari Rizky Ema , Pradhan Devasis , Naing Zaw Min
Published: November 2023

The paper mainly focuses on the design, fabrication and measurement on Zinc Oxide (ZnO)-based Metal-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor. The research problem in this study is difficulty on observing the electronic properties of ZnO materials to fabricate the high performance transistor design with non-toxic semiconductor materials. Even though the wide band gap materials of Group III and V possess high performance properties for fabricating the power electronics devices, the harmful impacts could not be reduced. The research solution for the problem statement in this study is emphasized on the non-toxic materials of Group II and VI-based high performance power electronics devices fabrication. The experimental studies of the device fabrication were conducted by Pulse Laser Deposition (PLD) process in standard laboratory. The step-by-step procedures for MSFET device fabrication were discussed and the confirmation of developed device fabrication was completed. The approaches on all measurement were completed based on band diagram condition, quantum interference on metal-semiconductor materials, and current-voltage characteristics. The step by step measurement for fabricated device for the proposed structure could be confirmed by standard measurement techniques. The proposed design has been validated for the utilization of high performance applications. The physical properties and physical characteristics for measurement results were confirmed by the theoretical analyses. The numerical analyses have been completed with the help of MATLAB. All results have been proved by recent research works.
Cd44 Targeted Plga Nano-Medicine For Cancer Chemotherapy- A Comprehensive Review
Authors: KUMAR Ravı , JHA Sunıta , RAİ Akriti
Published: November 2023

In order to deliver therapeutic agents to tumour tissues more specifically, the scientific community has focused a lot of attention recently on unravelling the mystery of cluster of differentiation-44 (CD44). Additionally, drug delivery researchers are interested in using nanomedicines to target this receptor because of its over-expression in a variety of solid tumors. Conventional nanomedicines based on biodegradable polymers such as poly (lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) are often associated with insufficient cellular uptake by cancer cells, due to lack of active targeting moiety on their surface. Therefore, to address this limitation, CD44 targeted PLGA nanomedicines has gained considerable interest for enhancing the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents.

We have thoroughly covered the most recent developments in the design and synthesis of CD44-targeted PLGA nanomedicines in this review, which are being used to enhance tumor-targeted drug delivery. Additionally, we have talked about employing PLGA-based nanomedicines to co-target CD44 with additional targeting molecules such folic acid, human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2), and monoclonal antibodies. Recent research on poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) encapsulated platinum nanoparticles for the treatment of cancer was also covered in this review. We talk about the role that newly created nanomedicines can play in enhancing the efficacy and PK of existing therapy regimens. We offer insight into the development of more potent therapeutic regimens to enhance the clinical outcomes of cancer treatments by explaining the state-of-the-art of nanomedicine and analyzing their clinical benefits and problems.
МИСЛЕТВОРЧІСТЬ ЯК КЛЮЧ ДО ОПАНУВАННЯ МИСТЕЦТВОМ ЖИТТЄТВОРЧОСТІ
Authors: Бабич В. П. , Хвостиченко О. М.
Published: November 2023

На основі ноосферно-онтологічного підходу розроблені основні положення мислетворчості, як мистецтва мислення, заснованого на осмисленому управлінні свідомістю та творчому підході до прийняття рішень, —
поєднання логічності та багатоваріантності, позитивність, натхнення,
творча спрямованість, одухотвореність, вибір найкращого рішення духовним серцем. Запропоновані методичні підходи до викладання «Мистецтва
мислетворчості» в системі освіти, духовно-інтелектуальному вихованні
та навчанні, як провідної дисципліни в освітньому процесі, яка озброїть молодих людей цілісним світоглядом і ключовими знаннями щодо формування
особистості та цілеспрямованої побудови свого життя. Пропонується
створення духовного (морального) стандарту як ведучої складової освітніх
стандартів всіх рівнів. Його суть — цілеспрямоване формування в кожній
людині духовного стрижня та структури особистості (світогляд, позитивність, віра в себе, цілеспрямованість, особисті якості та здібності),
а загалом — навчання мистецтву мислетворчості та усвідомленій побудові своєї долі, — життєтворчості
КАТЕГОРІЇ «ДУХ» І «ДУХОВНІСТЬ» ЯК ОСНОВОПОЛОЖНІ АСПЕКТИ ДЛЯ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДУХОВНО-ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ
Authors: Ходанич Ю. М.
Published: November 2023

В статті проблемно викладаються позиції щодо визначення сутності явищ «дух» і «духовність» як ключових для розуміння того, в якому руслі слід провадити духовно-інтелектуальне виховання. Автор намагається показати складність трактування категорії «дух» і неможливість його редукції до духовності й вищих проявів діяльності душі.
ДУХОВНО-ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНЕ ВИХОВАННЯ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ОСВІТИ У КОНТЕКСТІ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Пищик О. В.
Published: November 2023

У статті розглядається тема духовно-інтелектуального виховання здобувачів освіти у контексті дистанційного навчання. Дистанційна освіта призвела до суттєвих змін у галузі освіти, відкриваючи нові
можливості та виклики для студентів і освітніх закладів. Проте для успішного духовно-інтелектуального розвитку у цьому контексті необхідно враховувати ряд аспектів які сприяють створенню сприятливого
середовища для розвитку духовності та інтелектуальних якостей у здобувачів освіти у рамках дистанційного навчання. Важливо враховувати також виклики, такі як відсутність особистого контакту та занадто велика залежність від технологій, які можуть вплинути на розвиток духовності та інтелектуальних навичок студентів. Наголошено на значущості активності студентів, їх самодисципліни та саморегуляції під час дистанційного навчання
МЕДИЧНА ОСВІТА ЗА СУЧАСНИМИ СТАНДАРТАМИ
Authors: Коновалова Н. В. , Ковтун О. В. , Гузун С. А. , Гузун О. В.
Published: November 2023

Переваги онлайн-навчання та змішаного навчання стають очевидними та потенційно відіграють життєву важливу роль в оптимізації викладання в медичній освіті сьогодні в умовах воєнного стану. Відеонавчання може бути потужним інструментом завдяки широкому використанню технологій здобувачами освіти. Впровадження змін до навчального плану вимагає неупередженості, готовності йти на ризик та трансформаційного лідерства.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ПОЗАУРОЧНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ З ФОРМУВАННЯ ПАТРІОТИЧНИХ ПОЧУТТІВ
У ДІТЕЙ МОЛОДШОГО ШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Бугай Ю. С. , Павленко Ю. Г.
Published: November 2023

Публікація актуалізує проблему патріотичного виховання дітей молодшого шкільного віку. Автори аналізують підходи у визначенні патріотизму в педагогічній теорії, визначають місце і роль формування патріотичних почуттів в системі позаурочної діяльності в початковій школі.
Досліджено сучасні ефективні позаурочні заходи, що сприяють розвитку
патріотичних почуттів учнів початкових класів
Aspectos eco-fisiológicos limitantes da regeneração natural
Authors: Turchetto Felipe , Tabaldi Luciane Almeri , Rorato Daniele Guarienti , Gomes Daniele Rodrigues
Published: November 2023

A regeneração de florestas compreende as etapas iniciais de estabelecimento e desenvolvimento, sendo considerada um processo lento e imprevisível, devido à complexa interação entre o sucesso no estabelecimento de plântulas e os fatores ambientais. Desse modo, esse trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar uma revisão bibliográfica abordando aspectos ecofisiológicos que influenciam a regeneração natural de florestas, como reserva da semente, produção e dispersão de sementes, dormência e germinação, temperatura, e disponibilidade de água e luz. O conhecimento do efeito desses fatores e suas interações com a comunidade são essenciais para a gestão das florestas, no que tange o seu manejo e a revegetação de áreas alteradas. Nesse sentido, simulações de regeneração constituem, naturalmente, uma ferramenta muito útil.
Nature-based Infrastructure: How natural infrastructure solutions can address sustainable development challenges and the triple planetary crisis
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: November 2023

The study identifies five functions through which NbI can provide benefits with respect to the provision of infrastructure services: 1. “Deliver” infrastructure services directly 2. “Enhance” the delivery of services by built infrastructure 3. “Protect” built infrastructure against the impacts of climate change and natural disasters 4. Provide benefits to “workforces” that contribute to infrastructure functioning 5. Provide “multiple additional benefits” beyond the delivery of infrastructure services.
Đánh giá tác động của hiệu suất hoạt động logistics tới thương mại điện tử
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Trần Mạnh Hà
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to investigate the impact of logistics performance on E-commerce by using data from 137 countries worldwide from 2014- 2018. The research model indicates that logistics performance, economic freedom index, as well as the six components that make up the Logistics Performance Index (LPI), all have a positive influence on e-commerce. Furthermore, the results also demonstrate a strong relationship between logistics and e-commerce, suggesting that countries should enhance their logistics performance to expand e-commerce activities, and at the same time imply the policy that with the goal of developing e-commerce, we can implement solutions to increase the variables that make up the logistics performance index to increase logistics efficiency
Digital transformation journey at the Banking Academy of Vietnam- Current status and Solutions
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Nguyễn Thanh Phương
Published: November 2023

After 62 years of formation and development, the Banking Academy of Vietnam (BAV) is facing new challenges in terms of development orientation in the context of a rapidly changing digital economy and digital society. The strengths of BAV in the past have been promoted and brought BAV’s position today as a convenient location in the center of Hanoi, a school affiliated with the banking industry, with a long history of training and a team of committed and enthusiastic lecturers. However, in the new context of the digital age, many advantages may have reached their limit and besides, many factors have revealed weaknesses that need to be overcome, leaving little room for development. BAV’s campus is always overloaded, library space is becoming more and more cramped, the management of lecture halls and facilities is becoming increasingly inadequate, the need for learner experience is increasing, especially for digital services, etc. Digital transformation (DT) is considered the key to help BAV overcome the above weaknesses, helping to increase effectiveness and efficiency in management and administration activities and improve competitiveness in the context of integration. This study was conducted with the goal of determining the current status and solutions to effectively implement DT activities at BAV in the period 2022-2025, vision 2030
Information technology infrastructure in digital transformation at Banking Academy of Vietnam
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Mai Thanh Quế , Nguyễn Tuấn Minh
Published: November 2023

The Covid -19 pandemic broke out and caused negative impacts on all aspects of socio-economic life, but it is also a factor that promotes the process of digital transformation of education to happen faster. During the period of quarantine due to the epidemic, educational institutions have actively applied information technology in teaching, learning and evaluation to complete the school year plan. Reality has proven that one of the most important foundations of digital transformation in education is ensuring the conditions for digital infrastructure to apply information technology. By summarizing data and observing trends, the article evaluates the current situations of digital infrastructure, information system security and software systems serving digital transformation at the Banking Academy of Vietnam (BAV). From that, the authors point out shortcomings, difficulties and infrastructure challenges for the digital transformation process at BAV in the current period.
The level of digital transformation of the Banking Science and Trainning Review in the context of the digital transformation of the national media system
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Bùi Thị Thủy , Hoàng Thị Hà Phương
Published: November 2023

In June 2023, the Ministry of Information and Communications issued the Digital Media Transformation Maturity Index. One of the important meanings of the Index is to help each media agency determine which stage they are in the digital transformation process, and therefore have an appropriate roadmap, plan, and digital transformation solutions. Based on a comprehensive document review and analysis, the article evaluates the digital transformation maturity of the Banking Science and Trainning Review according to the 5 pillars set by the criteria of the Ministry. The initial results indicate that the Journal has performed well in pillars (1) Strategy, (2) Digital Infrastructure, Platform, and Information Security, and (3) Organizational and Professional Consistency. However, the Journal should continue to work on enhancing in pillars (4) Readership, Audience, and Listenership, and (5) Level of Digital Technology Application. This results provide a foundation for the overall Banking Academy of Vietnam and the Banking Science and Trainning Review to develop further solutions to continue maturing in the digital transfromation journey.
Sustainable development of the corporate bond market in the market economy in Vietnam today: From the perspectives of stakeholders
Authors:   Vietnam Institute for Development Strategies, Vũ Thanh Nguyên , Lê Văn Quang ,   Banking Academy of Vietnam
Published: November 2023

The sustainable development of Vietnamese corporate bond market will contribute to promoting the development of the capital market and create an additional channel of capital mobilization for the economy and businesses. From the perspective of stakeholders, this study uses statistical data on the operation of corporate bond market in Vietnam during the period 2018-2022 to analyze its development and point out its limitations. Finally, a number of solutions are proposed for involved parties to promote the sustainable development of Vietnamese corporate bond market and turn it into the main capital mobilization channel for businesses in the near future
Innovation and innovative enterprises comparative study: Romania and the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Ataman Viorica
Published: November 2023

Innovation is a determining factor of economic growth, it manifests itself in product, process, and business-wide innovation. In this study we aimed to analyze innovative companies from the Republic of Moldova and Romania, to observe their evolution over time, to analyze comparatively in which fields and areas of activity are innovative, significant results, at the same time to research the size and potential of innovative companies. Innovations are based on the results of technological developments, new combinations of existing technologies or the use of other knowledge required by the enterprise. Therefore, we will analyze the types of innovations and the evolution of innovative enterprses for a certain period.
The modern tendencies of foreign direct investment flows in conditions of global instability
Authors: Stefaniuc Olga , Biloocaia Svetlana
Published: November 2023

Investments are one of the main factors that stimulate the growth of production volumes, the development of innovative technologies, that improve the quality and competitiveness of manufactured products, create new jobs and reducing unemployment. FDI are the driving force behind the modernization of the economy of the home country, and the international movement of capital is one of the main driving forces of economic globalization. The study of the current state and prospects in the field of FDI indicates multidirectional aspects of international investment processes. FDI overall stocks are huge, and the growth of their volumes outstrips the growth rates of world GDP and international trade, which is a prerequisite for an in-depth study of FDI and is a particularly urgent task in conditions of global instability.
The actuality and necessity of the profession to inform
Authors: Antoci Arina
Published: November 2023

Communication, like its specialized form – information, is essentially a transfer of meanings. We receive, collect, process, extract, or consume information when we talk to someone, when we contemplate an object of art, we listen to music, or when we read, when listen to a verbal communication or when we simply look at what is going on, when we discuss or write, when we think whether to sit closer or further away from someone, to touch something or someone etc. Everything signifies, including pure physical presence, the body.
Structural and compositional elements of the image in informational journalism texts
Authors: Toaca Mariana
Published: November 2023

Along with the development of digital technologies, the press also developed. The press comes with visual information that helps journalistic texts to be more credible. The journalistic materials that appear in the press today are considerably improved over those materials that appeared in the 17-th century. Images have the power to complement information, to convince readers that the information is credible. Photographs are a component of the journalistic genre, they attract attention, captures the media consumer’s interest, prompts him to read the text, etc.. Photography is a communication tool, as the journalistic text conveys a message, a photographic composition is valuable when it manages to say something. Photographic images have value because at the time of their publication they convey information about the event and with the passage of time they immortalize information about people, events in history. The process of selecting the right photos is very important, the journalist must take into account several factors: the impact of photography; photo quality; placement in the text. The caption of the photo is unavoidable in order not to cause confusion, confusion, misinformation, etc. The caption of the photo is unavoidable in order not to cause confusion, confusion, misinformation, etc. Just as important as the structural and compositional elements mentioned above is the preservation of image accuracy following digital processing.
The European experience in media support of national minorities
Authors: Pahomova Elena
Published: November 2023

Mass media of national minorities function according to general legislative and deontological norms. An equal approach ignores their features. Specialized media require special state`s attention and support, because usually minorities media represent the interests of small groups of the population, which makes them uncompetitive in comparison with other private and state media. At the European level, there is no single approach to regulating the activities of the media of national minorities. European structures recommend introducing of direct and indirect subsidies to support the activities of specialized media. The conclusions of the organizations of the Council of Europe are advisory, not mandatory, and therefore are not implemented by many states. Examples of a support are the exception rather than the rule.
Fatal Electrical Injuries in Padang, Indonesia: A Medicolegal Investigation of Circumstances and Cause of Death
Authors: Fauzi Irman
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Electrical injuries, particularly those leading to fatalities, present significant public health concerns globally. In Indonesia, the incidence of electrical injuries remains a pressing issue, necessitating in-depth medicolegal investigations to understand the circumstances surrounding these deaths and contribute to preventive strategies. This study aimed to analyze fatal electrical injury cases in Padang, Indonesia, focusing on the demographic characteristics of victims, circumstances of the incidents, autopsy findings, and cause of death determination.
Methods: A retrospective review of medicolegal autopsy reports from the Forensic Medicine Department in Padang, Indonesia, was conducted between 2018 and 2023. Cases involving fatal electrical injuries were identified and analyzed for demographic data, scene investigation details, autopsy findings, and cause of death. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data.
Results: A total of 78 cases of fatal electrical injuries were identified. The majority of victims were males (87.2%) with a mean age of 35.2 years. Most incidents occurred in occupational settings (56.4%), followed by domestic environments (34.6%). Low-voltage electrocutions were predominant (83.3%). Common autopsy findings included electrical burns (94.9%), internal organ damage (42.3%), and histological evidence of electrocution (64.1%). The cause of death was primarily attributed to ventricular fibrillation (53.8%) and respiratory arrest (28.2%).
Conclusion: Fatal electrical injuries in Padang, Indonesia, disproportionately affect males in occupational settings. Low-voltage electrocutions remain a major concern. Medicolegal investigations play a crucial role in understanding the circumstances and cause of death in these cases, aiding in the development of targeted preventive measures and safety regulations to reduce the incidence of such fatalities.
Two thoughts on blogging: thought archives, and bullets dodged
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: November 2023

Brian Engh made this and posted it to FaceBook, writing, “Apropos of nothing here’s Mathew Wedel annihilating borderline parasitic theropods with the Bronto-Ischium of Eternal Retribution — a mythic energy weapon/sacred dinosaur ass-bone discovered by Uncle Jim Kirkland, now stored in Julia McHugh’s lair at Dinosaur Journey Fruita CO.” I haven’t blogged about blogging in a while.
The Role of Bloom’s Taxonomy in Curriculum Approach
Authors: Hidayat Syarif , Qamariah Zaitun
Published: November 2023

The background of this study was to examine how big the role of Bloom's taxonomy is in the curriculum approach as a work tool that functions to clarify learning objectives, to develop an education system in a more efficient direction. This research uses the Library Research method, this method was chosen because with the Library Research method researchers can clearly analyze various conceptual information as well as qualitative and quantitative data from previous research. The conclusion obtained is that with the progress of the times, education must also develop and one of the education systems used in learning is the curriculum. With an efficient curriculum and in accordance with the needs of students in his day, the curriculum can be said to have succeeded in achieving its goals. Bloom's Taxonomy is present as a framework to help and also as evaluation material to revise or update the existing curriculum.
Husserl y el despliegue fenomenológico
Authors: Arbaizar Gil Benito
Published: November 2023

Este artículo trata de mostrar cómo la fenomenología husserliana fue desplegando progresivamente el campo fenomenológico. Ese proceso llevó en las Investigaciones lógicas a aunar lo categorial y lo sensible. Más adelante, los análisis de la conciencia interna del tiempo llevaron tanto a abrir lo dado en la presencia a horizontes pro-re-tencionales, como a introducir la relación ego-alter ego y consciente-inconsciente en tanto que constitutivas de la trascendencia del objeto. De ese modo, el despliegue fenomenológico acabará despejando, en el marco genético de una intersubjetividad intermonádica, el mundo que, en un primer momento, la epojé había puesto entre paréntesis.
De la visión a la visibilidad. Aportaciones de Merleau-Ponty al giro icónico
Authors: Ramos González José Antonio
Published: November 2023

Una de las tareas de la filosofía consiste, según Merleau-Ponty, en aprender de nuevo a ver el mundo. En este artículo se pretende mostrar el laberinto de dificultades en el que se penetra cuando se pregunta qué es ver, qué se ve y quién o qué es el vidente. Este y lo visible brotan de una misma visibilidad carnal que los entreteje: la motricidad y la reversibilidad serán claves para acercarse a esa relación, así como para ofrecer una nueva visión de la imagen que conlleva una reciprocidad entre lo real y lo imaginario.
La hermenéutica del mal: Un acercamiento fenomenológico entre Paul Ricoeur, Emmanuel Lévinas y Jean-Luc Marion
Authors: Salinas Guillermo Santiago
Published: November 2023

El problema del mal es uno de los desafíos más arduos y complejos para la filosofía de todo tiempo y lugar. La experiencia del dolor, tan presente en la vida humana, comporta una verdadera incógnita también para la fenomenología. Considerando su carácter misterioso, sobre este respecto se han pronunciado autores diversos y, entre ellos, los fenomenólogos Paul Ricoeur, Emmanuel Lévinas y Jean-Luc Marion. Atendiendo a rasgos prioritarios de la nouvelle phénoménologie, presentamos una aproximación al análisis hermenéutico que dichos autores realizan en torno al misterio de la iniquidad. Asimismo, sus aportes y contribuciones manifiestan posibilidades y límites para la filosofía y la teología, en tanto dicha temática se torna central en el abordaje del sentido del ser y de la realidad total.
Perder y re-encontrar el mundo. Hacia una fenomenología no-gnóstica
Authors: Dufourcq Annabelle
Published: November 2023

En Métaphysique du sentiment, Renaud Barbaras contrapone una teoría del amor y de la superabundancia del ser –que se fenomenaliza sin agotarse nunca– a una tendencia acósmica del existencialismo –según la cual la fenomenalización comienza cuando el ser humano es arrebatado de la absorción a lo que simplemente es–. Por otro lado, Barbaras desarrolla una teoría del exilio humano, esta vez utilizando todos los códigos del mito de la separación. Este artículo analiza la fuerte tensión que existe en Métaphysique du sentiment entre una línea plotiniana y otra opuesta, gnóstica. Muestra que esta tensión es una nueva expresión de un patrón fundamental y recurrente en la filosofía moderna y contemporánea, para el que he acuñado el nombre de complejo de Chandos. Este complejo se manifiesta en el intento de mantener unidas, de forma inevitablemente escenificada y engañosa, la narrativa de una supuesta continuidad dichosa entre lo humano y la naturaleza, y la del patético desarraigo que separa a los sujetos de la naturaleza. También encontramos este complejo en cierta ambigüedad de la teoría de la carne de Merleau-Ponty. En el Seminario de Buenos Aires, sin embargo, Barbaras esboza una vía alternativa, que será el eje de L’appartenance, y que nos permitirá superar esta moderna narrativa chandossiana. Para lograr tal superación, este trabajo propone definir el ser como una proliferación de diversos y ya poéticos procesos de individuación.
Analisis Efisiensi Modal Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Pada PT. Kawasan Industri Makassar (Persero) (PT. Kima Makassar)
Authors: Chindi lainora  , Sabirin Iskandar  , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the company's working capital has shown efficiency in increasing better profit growth. The author's research object is PT. Makassar Industrial Estate (Persero). This research method is descriptive research using quantitative methods. Quantitative data is numerical data, data obtained from financial statements. Researchers use data collection techniques accompanied by documentation. The results showed that the efficiency ratio shows the turnover of fixed assets that are sold a lot so that the turnover of receivables increases so that profitability can increase profit growth So it was concluded that profit growth at PT. Makassar Industrial Estate (Persero) working capital management has not shown efficiency.