bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Risiko Penyakit dan Kecelakaan Kerja Menggunakan Model Upaya Kesehatan Kerja pada Home Industry Batik Pekalongan
Authors: Dwirainaningsih Yustiana , Dewi Siska
Published: November 2023

Batik is one of the cultural heritages which is experiencing very rapid development, especially in small, medium and even large scale industries. The home batik industry in Pekalongan city can directly cause safety and health problems for its workers caused by the main factors in the production and work environment. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out further analysis of the risk factors due to work and work accidents that can occur in batik workers. This type of research is a descriptive observational study with an analytical approach. The population in this study is UMKM located in the Pekalongan City Region. The results obtained are 70% of batik workers are women, 90% of respondents are > 48 years old, as many as 78 & respondents have a working period of > 10 years. Conditions in the environment and activities in the batik industry can pose a risk to work accidents, this can be caused by a dusty work environment, using hot wax, the process of applying written and stamped batik, using chemicals in the coloring process, removing starch (pelorodan process). use hot water. So it can be concluded that the risk of occupational disease in craftsmen due to work on batik includes respiratory problems, skin irritation, fatigue, while the highest risk of work accidents is burns. Therefore, it is recommended that workers be more aware of the risk of occupational diseases and work accidents as a result of one of the consequences of work and the work environment so that occupational health and safety for individual work can be achieved.
Studi Kecernaan dan Konsumsi Pakan pada Kambing Peranak Etawah Jantan Muda yang diberi Pakan Hijauan Mengandung Tannin Kondensasi
Authors: Rochel Willy , Afzalani Afzalani , Muthalib R. A. , Raguati Raguati , Hoesni Fachroerrozi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using various levels of forage sengon leaves (Albizia falcataria) as a source of condensed tannin on dry matter intake (DMI), organic matter intake (OMI), digestible dry matter intake (DDMI), digestible organic matter intake (DOMI), dry matter digestibility (DMD), and organic matter digestibility (OMD). This study used sixteen young male ettawa cross-breed goats aged 8–12 months with an average body weight range of 19±1.8 kg. The study was arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) with four treatments and four bodyweight groups as replicates. Diet treatments consisted of R0: 60% Brachiaria mutica (BM) + 0% A. falcataria (AF) Leaf + 40% Concentrate (CON), R1: 50% BM + 10% AF Leaf + 40% Concentrate, R2: 40% BM + 20% AF Leaf + 40% CON, and R3: 30% BM + 30% AF Leaf + 40% CON. The results showed that the use of sengon leaves as a source of condensed tannin in diets significantly (P 0.05) reduced DMI, OMI, DDMI, and DOMI but did not significantly (P > 0.05) affect DMD and OMD values. This study concluded that AF leaf as a forage source containing condensed tannin made up as much as 30%, or equivalently, 50%, of the forage in the diet of young male ettawa cross-breed goats without having any effect on diet intake or digestibility.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dan Stres Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Aprilda Gustio , Suryani Arna , Akbar Ali
Published: November 2023

The study's first objective was to provide a description of the Jambi Province Regional Finance Agency's organizational culture, competence, work stress, and employee performance. Second to dissect the impact of hierarchical culture and skills straightforwardly and by implication on work pressure Third to break down the impact of authoritative culture and capabilities straightforwardly and in a roundabout way on representative execution. Fourth, to examine the impact of workplace stress on worker performance. Fifth to investigate the impact of hierarchical culture and skill through work weight on the exhibition of representatives of the Jambi Commonplace Territorial Money Organization. The information utilized in the review are optional information. Also, in examining utilizing quantitative illustrative strategies and logical apparatuses utilizing way examination strategies, F tests and t tests and coefficients of assurance (R2). The subject of this study is the Jambi Province Office of the Regional Finance Agency. The populace added up to 310 individuals, with examining utilizing the slovin technique bringing about an example of 76 respondents. The consequences of immediate and circuitous exploration on authoritative culture and capability influence both at the same time and somewhat on work pressure. Furthermore, authoritative culture and skills straightforwardly and by implication influence both at the same time and somewhat on representative execution. Through work stress, employee performance is also positively impacted by organizational culture and competence.
Analisis Risisko Musculoskeletal Disorders Pekerja Harian Lepas dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA) di PT Arum Berlian Utama Jember
Authors: Normania Intan , Rusindiyanto Rusindiyanto
Published: November 2023

Complaints or musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a phenomenon that is often experienced by workers who handle materials manually. PT Arum Berlian Utama is a company operating in the construction sector. It cannot be denied that companies operating in the construction sector definitely carry out work that handles materials manually, such as the construction of houses by PT Arum Berlian Utama at Walisongo Residence. This study aims to determine the level of potential risk of musculoskeletal disorders in casual daily workers using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method. Work process observations and interviews were carried out in March 2023 using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and Nordic Body Map (NBM). Most workers experience complaints in the left shoulder, right shoulder, right wrist, right upper arm, right thigh, left thigh, lower back. The research results showed that 4 (four) casual daily workers had a high risk of MSDs and 6 (six) casual daily workers had a very high risk of MSDs. Proposed improvements can be made by improving work posture by avoiding postures that are too bent and folding body parts for too long as well as stretching between work hours and regular exercise to prevent and reduce the risk of dangerous ergonomic factors.
Upaya Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Anak
Authors: Nugrahmi Mega Ade , Febria Chyka , Mariyona Kartika , Rusdi Pagdya Haninda Nusantri , Sari Amelya Permata
Published: November 2023

Cases of sexual violence that occur against children are caused by the child's ignorance of the actions taken by the perpetrator to carry out the action which is not in accordance with existing norms in society. One of the efforts to prevent sexual violence is carried out jointly and is a shared responsibility, it cannot be done by parents alone but must be able to collaborate with the government, community institutions, schools, professional staff who have knowledge of child development. This research aims to describe and explore the obstacles to parents' efforts to prevent sexual violence against children in Nagari Tanjuang Bungo, Limapuluh Kota Regency. This research is qualitative in nature, informants were selected using a purportive sampling technique with 3 informants. In-depth interview techniques use recording equipment and interview guides as well as taking notes in the field. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman principles. The obstacles faced by parents in preventing sexual violence are due to knowledge and work factors which mean that parents do not spend much time with their children at home. It is hoped that the local government will provide more information to parents regarding the impact of sexual violence so that this deviant behavior does not have a negative impact on both children and parents.
Peran Prolanis Memberikan Perlindungan Biaya Kesehatan Mencegah Pengeluaran Katastropik di Kota Jambi
Authors: Solida Adila , Mekarisce Arnild Augina , Wisudariani Evy
Published: November 2023

The increasing incidence of catastrophic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus has an impact on catastrophic expenditure in Jambi City. Very high health costs risk causing household economic fragility. Prolanis is one of the programs organized by BPJS Health as part of the National Health Insurance to manage participants' chronic diseases by optimizing efficient health costs. This study aims to analyze costs due to illness and the role of Prolanis in providing health cost protection to participant households so as to prevent catastrophic expenditures. The research approach is quantitative and qualitative which describes the components of direct costs, indirect costs and total costs due to diabetes mellitus and hypertension and assesses the role of Prolanis in preventing catastrophic events in the household. Respondents totaling 180 people were selected using purposive sampling technique. The informants consisted of 20 Prolanis participants who regularly took part in Prolanis activities. The research was conducted in five work areas of community health centers in Jambi City. Quantitative data was analyzed using statistical software through descriptive statistical analysis stages. Qualitative data is summarized in an interview results matrix based on content. The results obtained were that the total costs borne by Prolanis participants due to hypertension and diabetes mellitus had decreased significantly while participating in Prolanis activities. The role of Prolanis for participants is to prevent complications from the disease they are suffering from, regulate the use of medication wisely, receive coordinated and routine disease treatment, and change to a healthier lifestyle. The role of Prolanis felt by participants has an impact on health expenses which can be reduced so that participants are free from catastrophic expenses. It is recommended that the Community Health Center as the technical implementing unit for Prolanis activities expand the scope of Prolanis participation in the work area and increase awareness of people suffering from chronic diseases to actively participate in Prolanis activities to prevent families from experiencing catastrophic spending.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Stunting di Puskesmas Pangkalan Balai Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Yusdiana Yusdiana , Putri Ririn Noviyanti , Sitindaon Rina SE
Published: November 2023

The problem of stunting in Indonesia is a serious threat that requires proper handling. Toddlers who are stunted have a risk of intellectual decline, productivity and an increased risk of degenerative diseases in the future. One of the policies made by the Palembang City Government related to tackling stunting incidents, namely through Banyuasin Regent Regulation Number 49 of 2018 concerning accelerating stunting prevention, controlling and reducing integrated stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze government policies related to stunting prevention in the city of Palembang. The results of the study are that the implementation of the stunting reduction policy has been carried out properly in accordance with Banyuasin Regent Regulation Number 49 of 2018 and the Rembuk Stunting Program by the Banyuasin District Health Office in collaboration with all Banyuasin District Health Centers in order to Accelerate Stunting Reduction in Banyuasin District, the clarity of the stunting prevention policy at the Pangkalan Balai Health Center has been socialized to health workers, the staff in supporting the stunting prevention program at the Pangkalan Balai Health Center is sufficient, the facilities available to run the stunting prevention program at the Pangkalan Balai Health Center is appropriate and appropriate, coordination for the formation of Pangkalan Balai Health Center commitments through cross-sectors, SOPs for the implementation of the stunting policy are available. The results of this study are expected to be an illustration for the puskesmas to be able to further improve stunting services.
Pengaruh Sales Promotion dan Kualitas Informasi pada Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Minat Berkunjung Wisatawan di Karanganjar Koffieplantage
Authors: Afifudin Dian , Amir Indra Tjahaja , Atasa Dita
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of sales promotion on the interest in visiting de Karanganjar tourists in Blitar Regency, to analyze the effect of information quality on visiting intentions of de Karanganjar tourists in Blitar Regency. The analysis carried out in this study was by using a component-based SEM method using PLS as an analytical tool. The results showed that sales promotion had a significant positive effect on the intention to visit Karanganjar. This shows that the more attractive the sales promotion is carried out and can be reached by all consumers, the more it encourages consumers to visit to travel and buy coffee products at de Karanganjar. The quality of information has a significant (positive) effect on the interest in visiting the Karanganjar Koffieplantage. This shows that the more interesting the quality of the information that is done and can be reached by all consumers, the more it encourages consumers to visit De Karanganjar to travel and buy coffee products.
Pengaruh Semangat Kerja dan Kualitas Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja pada Karyawan PT Bumi Pasir Putih
Authors: Arnetta Nadia , Asmanita Asmanita
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of morale and work quality on work performance of PT Bumi Pasir Putih. Qualitative and quantitative data are the types of data used by researchers. The data in this study was collected using questionnaires distributed to employees at PT. White Sand Earth. In this study also used three variables, namely morale and work quality as independent variables, while work performance as a dependent variable. This research is expected to be a good evaluation and consideration for companies in improving employee performance. The results of the research obtained are morale and work quality has a significant influence on work quality. The results of this study are input for the company to find out how much influence morale and work quality have on work performance so that the company can further improve employee performance in the future.
Dampak Pupuk Organik Cair dan Kompos IPAL Karet Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) di Main Nursery
Authors: Maryani Anis Tatik , Febriyasti Rada , Nusifera Sosiawan
Published: November 2023

Oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) are one of the important commodities in the plantation crop industry, capable of providing economic value as a source of foreign exchange income for the country. The increase in oil palm area is also accompanied by an increase in damaged plants (TR/TTM). So it is necessary to rejuvenate the plants to get quality seeds. The aim of this research was to determine the effect and best dose of Eco Farming liquid organic fertilizer treatment with rubber wastewater treatment plant sludge compost on the growth of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings in the main nursery. This research was carried out at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University and lasted for 3 months, starting in September-November 2022. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments, namely: k0 = 40 mL.L-1 Eco fertilizer water Farming, k1 = 30 mL.L-1 Eco Farming fertilizer water + 100 g compost from waste sludge from WWTP, k2 = 20 mL.L-1 water from Eco Farming fertilizer + 200 g compost from waste sludge from WWTP, k3 = 10 mL.L-1 Eco Farming fertilizer water + 300 g of WWTP sludge waste compost, k4 = 400 g of WWTP sludge waste compost. The variables observed included seed height (cm), increase in tuber diameter (mm), increase in number of leaves (strands), shoot dry weight (g), root dry weight (g), ratio of root shoot and root volume (ml). The results of the research showed that the application of Eco Farming liquid organic fertilizer and waste compost from rubber wastewater treatment plant sludge was able to increase growth in the variables of seed height, root dry weight and root volume. However, it has not been able to increase the increase in tuber diameter, increase in number of leaves, shoot dry weight and root shoot ratio. Treatment of 10 mL.L-1 of Eco Farming fertilizer water + 300 g of IPAL waste sludge compost gave the best average growth of 6 month old oil palm seedlings in the main nursery.
Analisis Stakeholder dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Batang Hari Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Rinaldi Rinaldi , Saad Asmadi , Marwoto Marwoto
Published: November 2023

Land and forest fire management including aspect; prevention, countermeasures, and handling post forest and land fire. All stakeholders have respective roles in each aspect and expected can contribute and collaborate so that efforts to control fire forests and land in the Batang Hari District can be done effectively and efficiently. There are 31 (thirty-one) stakeholders involved in the land and forest fire management in the Batang Hari District, such as the Technical Implementation Unit of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Government of Jambi Province, Government district of Batang Hari, Communities, Plantation and Forestry Entrepreneurs, Social Community Institutions, and Universities. Out of 31 (thirty-one) stakeholders, there are 14 (fourteen) stakeholders enter the category Keyplayer, there are 7 (seven) stakeholders have a role as Subject, 3 (three) stakeholders have a role as Context Setter, and 7 (seven) stakeholders play a role as Crowd.
Students Difficulties in Reading Comprehension on Descriptive Text at Second Semester FKIP in Batanghari University Jambi
Authors: Dewi Kartika
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research is to identify the educational abilities and achievements of the students. challenges or hardships In the field of reading comprehension, Paraphrased: regarding texts that provide detailed descriptions. This kind of investigation is Quantitative data refers to information that can be measured and expressed numerically. The population sizes The focus of this research investigation is on this particular study. According to the research, the difficulty level of answering main idea questions is determined to be 0.3%. The difficulty for students in answering inference questions is 0.14. Additionally, the percentage of challenging questions that involve intricate information is 0.12% out of four total question items. The rate of students who have trouble comprehending vocabulary is 0.14%. The overall average score for the exam is 84.6. Students therefore fulfill the requirements for achieving a high score. Researchers have arrived at the inference that students possess a strong comprehension of descriptive material.
Analisis Peran Polsatwa K-9 Dalam Pidana Narkoba Berdasarkan Perpol 14 Tahun 2018
Authors: Cahyani Erika , Marpaung Lintje Anna , B Erlina
Published: November 2023

Sniffer dogs as police partners can ease the task of investigators because of the expertise of dogs. Dogs have special abilities in their sense of smell, which include being able to detect indications that someone is carrying explosives or narcotics. The research method used in this study is a normative juridical approach so that it only examines the contents of the Indonesian National Police Regulation No. 14 of 2018 concerning changes to the Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia National Police No. 22 of 2010 concerning the organizational structure and work procedures of the regional police, and sources, namely secondary data sources, primary data and tertiary data. In this study, the technique of collecting data obtained from library research and field studies was carried out by means of observation and interviews. The results of this study explain that the role of the K-9 Animal Police Unit in Drug Crimes Based on the Regulation of the Indonesian National Police No. 14 of 2018, sniffer dogs in investigations have a very large role, because they are very helpful for investigating officials to uncover criminal events, but dogs Drug trackers owned by the Ditsamapta Police Unit of the Lampung Police are very limited. The lack of sniffer dogs and handler personnel makes the role of the animal police unit less effective.
Sanksi Bagi Warga Binaan Melarikan Diri Di Lapas Kelas IIa Jambi
Authors: A Elvi Alfian
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the criminal sanctions for fugitive convicts in Class IIA Jambi Correctional Institutions (Lapas), starting from the factors that cause escaped convicts, the sanctions applied to escaped convicts to efforts to prevent inmates from escaping. An empirical juridical approach is applied in this research, the method used is through data collection by means of observation, structured and unstructured interviews and documentation. In drawing conclusions, a qualitative approach is used, data analysis is used to draw conclusions from the answers to the research objectives. The conclusion of this study is that disciplinary enforcement of convicts who run away during their sentence period is carried out in various ways according to the level of the offense. The most serious violations were placed in solitary confinement for 2 (two) to 6 (six) days, loss of remission rights, family visits, parole and assimilation leave until leave before pure release in the form of parole. Efforts to prevent convicts from escaping from the Jambi Class IIA prison have been carried out but have been constrained by the overcapacity of the inmates, the unequal ratio of personnel and weapons from the guards and the physical condition of the prison building which is no longer feasible due to its age and is prone to flooding. To overcome this, the Lapas itself has made various prevention efforts including in the form of a social approach in the form of mental coaching, sanctions if it has happened to escaped convicts and also to Correctional employees with physical and mental coaching as well as disciplinary coaching.
Pencatatan Sita Sertifikat Hak Atas Tanah di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Pattikraton Muhammad Aditya , Silviana Ana
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the recording of confiscation of certificates of land rights in the defense office of the city of Bandar Lampung. The method in this study uses a normative and empirical approach. The results of this study indicate that the legal implication of confiscation of land title certificates based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / Land Agency Number 13 Year 2017 Regarding the Procedure of Blocking and Confiscating is resulting the certificate holder temporarily unable to make the transfer of rights or the imposition of rights on his land until the revocation of the certificate of seizure of the land. Confiscation of certificates results in the suspension of land rights for the time being and will simultaneously freeze ownership of land. Furthermore, regarding the inhibiting factor for confiscation of land rights certificates, when recording is done manually, it is often the case that confiscation of seizure documents filed by the Ministry of Agriculture is not yet complete. the petitioner, as well as the lack of legal understanding related to legal standing confiscation of criminal, confiscated cases and confiscation due to forced letters. Suggestion of this research is that the Land Office should be more existent in disseminating information regarding the mechanism of confiscation recording at related institutions such as the Regional Police, Prosecutors, Courts and the public because the classification of criminal confiscation, confiscation of cases and confiscation due to forced letters.
Asas Proporsional dan Asas Itikad Baik dalam Perjanjian Waralaba
Authors: Deva Adam , Rosmidah Rosmidah
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the study to determine and analyze the urgency of the principle of proportionality and the principle of good faith in the franchise agreement, legal protection and minimization of problems. The problem of how the urgency of the proportional principle and the principle of good faith in the franchise agreement, then the proportional principle and the principle of good faith in the franchise agreement can be a solution in minimizing the problems posed by the franchise agreement and legal protection of the parties.the method used in this study is juridical normative. This research is based on treaty theory, justice theory, proportional principle in Treaty, legal protection. Legal issues the occurrence of ambiguity of norms, that based on Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 on franchise has contained rules regarding clauses in the agreement clearly as many as 11 clauses that must exist but in the implementation of the standard agreement is an agreement made by one of the parties, causing problems in the future. the results showed that (1) the principle of proportionality and good faith is a unity in a system of checks and balances whose task is to encourage the creation of legal relations in a proportional contract.(2) the principle of good faith and the principle of proportionality in making a franchise agreement, can prevent losses that will be experienced by other parties and is able to minimize the problems that will be caused before the agreement,at the time of the agreement,and after the agreement.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Kosmetik Pemutih Wajah “Cream HN” Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Rahmatiar Yuniar , Abas Muhamad
Published: November 2023

Cosmetics are used primarily for women for various purposes such as to make an attractive appearance. One of them is the HN Cream product, which is still a serious problem, which includes products that are not as safe as consumer expectations. As a result of using these products, it causes financial losses and also skin diseases including skin peeling, acne breakouts, and others. This is not in accordance with Law no. 8 of 1999 regarding Consumer Protection. The main problem that the author raises in this study is how the process of applying legal protection to consumers of facial whitening cosmetics Cream HN in online buying and selling transactions according to Law no. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and how are the factors inhibiting the implementation of consumer protection for Cream HN cosmetics in online buying and selling transactions. His method applies an empirical juridical approach, and is carried out directly to the place that is the object of his research. Researchers also obtained data through the interview process. His research was obtained from the results of selling Cream HN online. The approach uses a primary approach, which is in the form of data obtained from field studies. The result is that to provide legal protection guarantees regarding consumers, business actors when selling online must be based on Law no. 8 of 1999 regarding consumer protection.
Perlindungan Hak Cipta terhadap Pencipta Komik Dalam Platform Digital Tapas Media
Authors: Gantina Mochamad Ilham , Anggraeni Happy Yulia
Published: November 2023

In this age of disruption, the advancement of information technology brings with it new innovations, opportunities, and challenges. One of the difficulties is the increasingly easy distribution of illegal digital products. Digital comics are one example of a copyright product that is illegally distributed. Unfortunately, the increasing popularity of digital comics is being accompanied by an increase in piracy in Indonesia. This has had a huge impact on digital comic creators, who should have had full rights to their ideas but had them taken away by irresponsible parties. The goal of this research is to learn about the legal protections afforded to digital comic creators, as well as to learn about law enforcement actions taken against perpetrators who illegally distribute digital comics on online sites. This study employs normative legal research methods to provide an overview of the major issues. According to the study's findings, copyright protection for digital comic creators is currently regulated in Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014, so that law enforcement against perpetrators of digital comics distribution on illegal sites can be pursued through mediation, civil lawsuits, criminal complaints, and the closure of content and/or access to sites that violate Copyright.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Hak Merek Dagang Ikea Atas Penghapusan Merek Dagang (Antara PT Inter IKEA Swedia vs PT Ratania Khatulistiwa)
Authors: Harum Vanessa Mathilde , Lie Gunardi , Syailendra Moody R.
Published: November 2023

Brands play a very important role in the world of marketing because people often associate the quality or reputation of goods and services with certain brands. One of known brands that people are familiar with is IKEA. So the author is interested in analyzing the dispute that occurred between PT Inter IKEA Sweden and PT Ratania Khatulistiwa, especially in the section on When IKEA Sweden Lost Its Brand Rights According to Law Number 15/ 2001 Concerning Brands, and How Legal Protection for the Holders of IKEA Trademark Rights.. Method The approach used in this study is a normative legal approach which refers to the applicable laws and regulations. The protection of the IKEA trademark dispute as a result of not using the IKEA trademark for 3 consecutive years.
Urgensi Adanya Aturan Khusus Terkait Hukum Transportasi Online Pada PT. Gojek
Authors: Dameria Fiorella Angella , Lie Gunardi , Syailendra Moody R.
Published: November 2023

Indonesia is home to 300 million people and has one of the most densely populated cities in the world. Unfortunately, Indonesia is still listed as a developing country. Responding to the absence of a quality public transport system, the private and informal sector for transportation has developed a solution. They fill the gaps in Indonesia's inadequate transportation system by providing effective means of transportation for people amidst an economic downturn. This research is normative juridical research. The purpose of this study is to find out the juridical rules governing PT. GOJEK as a legal entity and the legal urgency of online transportation for PT. GOJEK to have its own rules. The government should be able to immediately issue special rules for PT. GOJEK in the interest of the State, PT GOJEK, Drivers and Drivers.
Analisis Yuridis Kompensasi pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 35 Tahun 2021 Tentang Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu, Alih Daya (Outsourcing), Waktu/Jam Kerja dan Waktu Istirahat, dan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja
Authors: Toha Imam Sofii , Rahmatiar Yuniar , Abas Muhamad , Amaliya Lia
Published: November 2023

The motivation behind this composing is to specify the execution of Article 64 of Unofficial law (PP) Number 35 of 2021 Concerning Explicit Time Work Arrangements, Reevaluating, Working Time/Hours and Rest, and End of Business, as well as methodology for execution in light of Unofficial law 35 of 2021 concerning Time Arrangements. Explicitly re-appropriating, working time/hours and rest periods, as well as end of business connected with Unofficial law in Lieu of Regulation (Perppu) Number 2 of 2022 concerning Position Creation. In this review, the creators utilize a standardizing juridical methodology as a technique for approach. The end is that Administration Guideline (PP) Number 35 of 2021 concerning Work Arrangements for Explicit Periods, Re-appropriating, Working Hours and Breaks, and End of Business, which corrects Regulation Number 13 of 2003 concerning Labor makes regulations for laborers. The legitimate outcome is that the temporary guidelines are not directed, which makes managers randomly utilize laborers with PKWT status for over 5 years with no juridical results.
Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Yang Mengakibatkan Akta Jual Beli Batal Demi Hukum (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1615 K/PDT/2020)
Authors: Liwandi Reynaldi , Lukman F.X. Arsin
Published: November 2023

In conducting the sale and purchase of land, material requirements must be met followed by formal requirements, namely the deed of sale and purchase is drawn up and signed by the parties before the Land Deed Making Officer. The deed of sale and purchase serves as evidence that a binding agreement and agreement have been made among the parties involved, confirming the transfer of land rights accompanied by the payment of the price, thereby making the recipient of the rights or the buyer the new holder of the rights. This study aims to examine a tort of transferring land rights without the knowledge of the landowner in the case of Supreme Court Decision Number 1615 K/Pdt/2020, and the transfer of land rights based on national land law. The research method used in this study is normative legal research. This study resulted in the conclusion that the legal considerations and the judge's decision in the Supreme Court Decision Number 1615 K/Pdt/2020 were appropriate, proving that the Defendants had engaged in a tort under Article 1365 of the Civil Code, which resulted in the transfer of ownership rights without the knowledge of the Plaintiff. Since the enactment of Government Regulation No. 10/1961, which was later amended to Government Regulation No. 24/1997 concerning Land Registration, the sale and purchase transactions are conducted in the presence of authorized Land Deed Officers who have the authority to create the deed. The conclusive evidence of a transfer of the rights from the seller to the buyer, along with the payment of the agreed-upon price, is established by the executed deed of sale and purchase between the involved parties. Therefore, the relevant sale and purchase transaction has been carried out in a tangible manner.
Affirmative Action Untuk Penyandang Disabilitas: Memenuhi Hak Pilih dalam Pemilu Yang Adil
Authors: Razak Askari
Published: November 2023

This research analyzes the fulfillment of voting rights for people with disabilities in elections and the efforts of affirmative action to achieve justice. People with disabilities have equal opportunities in elections according to the Constitutional Court's decision and the Election Law. Although the number of people with disabilities is approximately 1% of the population, it is important for the General Election Commission (KPU) to accurately register them. The fulfillment of voting rights for people with disabilities is in accordance with the 1945 Constitution and the Human Rights Law. People with disabilities are vulnerable groups with special rights guaranteed by the Disability Law. However, their political rights are often neglected due to stigma and discrimination. Through normative legal research, affirmative action becomes important as a temporary policy to provide equal opportunities. Active participation of people with disabilities is key in elections. The government categorizes voters as normal and those with mental disorders, but the difference between mental disabilities and insanity must be understood. Mental disorders and memory impairment are not the only requirements for elections. This research emphasizes the importance of fulfilling the voting rights of people with disabilities and the efforts of affirmative action for justice. Improvements in registration systems, elimination of stigma, and better understanding of political rights are expected to increase participation in the political process.
Dampak Penggunaan Peradilan Formal Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ringan Dan Alternatif Penyelesaiannya
Authors: Sahabuddin S. , Zulfikar Ahmad
Published: November 2023

Criminal policies carried out through formal justice have given rise to various criticisms in society, especially towards minor crimes (TIPIRING), because the use of formal criminal justice in TIPIRING has an impact, both on relations between parties, on society and on state expenditure. Taking into account that formal judicial power is in the hands of the state and in social reality there is a resolution of minor crimes carried out by the community based on local wisdom and international developments that require the use of restorative justice in resolving crimes, the idea of a reintegrative resolution for minor crimes was raised. This reintegrative model is a rational effort to resolve minor crimes by utilizing local wisdom together with the structure of the criminal justice system and is based on the principles of restorative justice. The concept promoted by the reintegrative model is to repair damaged relationships as a result of criminal acts. The work pattern does not use criminal justice (non-penal), but rather brings together the parties involved in minor crimes, and the resolution uses mediators or facilitators. Through a normative type of research with a concept and principle approach, it is hoped that concrete understanding results can be obtained that this issue is interesting to discuss.
Prinsip Kesamaan Hak Dalam Penguasaan Dan Pemanfaatan Hak Atas Tanah (Studi Kasus Penguasaan Hak Atas Tanah Perkebunan Di Propinsi Jambi)
Authors: Sarwani Raden
Published: November 2023

The principles of equality of control rights and utilization of land rights, to become plantations which are a source of prosperity for all Indonesian people. to obtain a right to land which gives a mandate to the state to maintain a balance with the authority given to the state in the administration, regulation, management and supervision for the purpose of maximizing the prosperity of the people, thereby ensuring the certainty of fair business opportunities for large business actors, medium and small as well as community use of land for plantations by preventing monopolistic practices.This research has a normative legal nature in the form of written positive legal provisions that are applied to legal events in concreto in society, so that in the research there is always a combination of two stages of study. The first stage, the normative approach (library research) is an approach carried out based on primary legal materials or using secondary data including principles, rules, norms and legal rules contained in laws and other regulations. The second stage is the application of in concreto events in order to achieve the predetermined goals. Obtaining data through secondary data in the form of legal and primary materials through interview techniques is carried out directly by conducting structured in-depth interviews.
Analisis Pemilihan Serentak Kepala Daerah 2024 Dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum Indonesia
Authors: Muslih Muhammad Muslih , Somad Kemas Abdul , Saputra Warfian
Published: November 2023

Simultaneous regional head elections, if seen at a glance, are a solution to the non-ideal nature of holding relatively large and repeated regional head elections, but if we look closely we can still discuss in detail the negative side of this policy. This is because there are some regional heads whose term of office must be reduced, thereby contradicting several legal norms (UU). In order to explore and discuss this problem, this paper uses a library research method with a conceptual and statutory approach, while the analysis is qualitative. The theory or teachings used as an analytical tool are theories, teachings about the concept of the rule of law. From several findings, it turns out that the policy of simultaneously electing regional heads has the potential to violate human rights and what is certain is that de facto regional heads whose terms of office have been reduced have been disadvantaged, treated unequally to other regional heads, thus the policy of simultaneously electing regional heads is not directly proportional to the enthusiasm and spirit of regional heads constitution.
Application of Digital Marketing Tools and Methods in the Enterprise Management System
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine, Larina Yaroslava , Zaryvnykh Kateryna ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine, Galchynska Julia ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: November 2023

In recent decades, digitalization processes have had a significant impact on all spheres of social life and determined the need for digital transformation of marketing tools. Today, the choice of opportunities for optimal application of digital marketing tools and methods for effectively managing activities is relevant for enterprises. The purpose of the article is to systematize the methods, tools and techniques of digital marketing for their practical application in the management of enterprise activities. Modern methods and tools of digital marketing are classified, and the most effective methods that should be applied at each of the stages in the process of managing enterprises and promoting goods to the market are singled out. Digital marketing has been identified as using five digital channels. Digital marketing tools are proposed to be divided into three main groups: paid resources; own resources, including sites and pages in social networks; acquired resources. In managing the enterprise, one should search for the optimal ratio between these groups. Several effects that should be expected in the course of the introduction of new digital technologies in the field of marketing have been identified, in particular, the extension of relations with customers, personalization, and improvement of quality and service. Digital marketing trends that should be considered in 2023 when building a business management system are highlighted. These include artificial intelligence, conversational marketing, omnichannel, voice search optimization, and influence marketing. It was established that the successful functioning of enterprises requires a quick response to challenges and changes in the environment; accordingly, the formation of business decisions in the management system of enterprises should be based on analytical data in digital channels of interaction with consumers.
Prophetic learning methods using props and their psychological impact on students
Authors: Fariadi AM Ruslan
Published: November 2023

The quality of learning outcomes is significantly influenced by selecting appropriate teaching methods tailored to the learners' circumstances. In imparting knowledge, Prophet Muhammad displayed a keen concern for employing teaching methods congruent with his students' characteristics. This study endeavors to elucidate the diverse teaching aids employed by Prophet Muhammad during the instructional process, his rationale behind the selection of these aids, and their resultant psychological impacts on the students. The research methodology employed in this investigation is Library Research, employing documentation techniques. The findings of this study reveal a plethora of teaching aids employed by Prophet Muhammad, with careful consideration given to the complexity of the subject matter, the unique characteristics of the learners, and their psychological dimensions. Indeed, it is irrefutable that teaching methods involving the use of teaching aids exert profound psychological effects on students, encompassing facets such as enjoyment, self-reliance, attention engagement, stimulation of curiosity, enhancement of assertiveness in expressing opinions, and facilitation of the realization of students' aspirations. The novelty of this research lies in its interdisciplinary approach, amalgamating facets of psychology, education, and religion to gain insight into the pedagogical methods of Prophet Muhammad. Furthermore, this research identifies an array of teaching aids employed by Prophet Muhammad, offering a wellspring of inspiration for developing innovative educational tools. Future research endeavors may be directed toward identifying the most efficacious and contextually relevant teaching aids for contemporary educational settings, thereby assisting educators in the judicious selection of teaching aids to enhance the overall quality of learning experiences.
Rancang Bangun Permainan Edukasi Anak Berbasis Android Dengan Penerapan Metode STM / LTM
Authors: Rakhmadani Diovianto Putra , Segara Alon Jala Tirta , Adhinata Faisal Dharma
Published: November 2023

Anak-anak merupakan generasi penerus masa depan dari suatu bangsa. Oleh karena itu, tumbuh kembangnya seorang anak harus dibentuk sejak dini. Sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman, kini penggunaan aplikasi maupun permainan berbasis android kian digemari oleh anak-anak. Selain sebagai faktor hiburan, kehadiran sebuah permainan yang mampu mengasah ingatan anak diharapkan mampu melatih ingatan mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) yang menggabungkan metode penangkapan pola Long-Term-Memory dan Short-Term-Memory pada anak. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi permainan berbasis android yang mampu digunakan oleh anak-anak untuk melatih kemampuan ingatan mereka baik kemampuan ingatan jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang.
Pengujian Usability untuk Mengetahui Kepuasan Pengguna pada Website Perpustakaan Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto
Authors: Pradhana Jahfal Rizqi Putra , Rikhanah Metha Khafifah Isty , Injiyani Renna Nur , Ardiansah Wildan Hanif , Saputra Zanuar Rahmat , Adhinata Faisal Dharma , Rakhmadani Diovianto Putra
Published: November 2023

The coronavirus pandemic makes human activities, in particular work, change. At first, when working face-to-face for discussions or other supporting activities, now everyone requires using an online virtual system that can be accessed from anywhere to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. Website-based information systems are no stranger to society because most have accessed information through certain websites. Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto created a web-based application to support book lending activities or libraries' activities. This website requires testing to determine the level of user satisfaction in accessing the website, whether it is according to user expectations or not. One of the testing techniques to assess the feasibility of a website from user responses is usability testing. We created a questionnaire to look at several aspects of the test: learnability, flexibility, effectiveness, and attitude. The test results from 12 respondents showed that the ITTP library website usability test reached 79.45%, which means that this website is suitable for use.