bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fabulus of the concert for the 100th anniversary of Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Authors: Pashkov Konstantin A.
Published: October 2022

On the basis of critical analysis of sources the author reveals the role of doctors in opera productions, ballet and art in general. Looking through opera librettos and director's productions the author makes conclusions about characteristic human health problems, treatment methods used and the social status of doctors. About 10 percent of the four hundred opera and ballet productions performed today include doctor characters. These characters differ significantly from each other, depending on the time of creation of the work or the era reflected in the plot.
Masks hiding mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy. Case report
Authors: Maev Igor V. , Kolmakova Elena V. , Bardakov Sergey N. , Deev Roman V. , Krivolapov Yuri A. , Kotkas Inna E. , Manushina Elena A. , Kurbatov Sergei A. , Tsygankova Polina G. , Emelin Alexey M. , Bakulina Natalia V.
Published: October 2022

The first documented case of mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy was described in 1962 by R. Luft. The variety and am-biguity of the clinical manifestations of the disease complicate its early diagnosis and treatment. The first clinical manifestations of the disease are associated with the pathology of the gastrointestinal tract. Low alertness and insufficient awareness of doctors delays the timely diagnosis of mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy. The aim of the work is to increase the alertness and awareness of narrow specialties about the possibility of differential diagnosis of an extremely rare detected disease on the base of our clinical observation.
THE IMPACTS OF LONG-TERM INTENSIVE FARMING APPLICATIONS ON THE HEAVY METAL CONCENTRATIONS IN SOILS
Authors:   Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Bingöl University, Bingöl, Turkey, DOĞAN DEMİR Azize
Published: October 2022

Intensive farming applications have been increasingly employed to balance the increasing world population and decreasing farming lands in the last half-century. The main purpose of these efforts is to obtain greater amounts of yield per area using modern agricultural methods. However, uncontrolled intensive farming applications (fertilization, irrigation, disinfection, etc.) disturb certain physical, chemical, and biological properties of soils. Especially the uncontrolled chemical fertilization applications increase the heavy metal concentrations in farming lands. The study compares certain properties of the soils from an active farming land (A-FL) in which intensive farming activities have been carried out since 1996 to those of the soils from a passive farming land (P-FL) with no farming activities. For this purpose, the study examines the changes caused by 25-year-long agricultural activities in the soils. The results revealed that the soils from the A-FL had higher levels of pH, electrical conductivity (EC), lime, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), arsenic (As), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), and zinc (Zn) than the soils from the P-FL. The negative impact of intensive agricultural activities on the soils is of great importance in terms of soil management and food safety. The uncontrolled agricultural applications indirectly and negatively affect human and animal health worldwide.
IMPORTANCE OF BIOFFERTLIZATION VIA RHIZOBIA STRAIN ON PEA (PISUM SATIVUM L.) PRODUCTION IN A STRESSED EDAPHO-CLIMATIC ENVIRONMENT, IN TUNISIA
Authors:   National Agricultural Research Institute of Tunisia, Hédi Karray Street, 1004 ElMenzah, Tunisia, OUERGHI Khadija , LASSOUED Najla ,   National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, 1082 Mahragène Tunis, Tunisia,   National Institute for Rural Engineering’ research, Water and Forestry, BP10, 2080 Ariana, Tunis, BILAL Essaied ,   Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint Etienne, CNRS UMR 5600, F42023 Saint Etienne, France, SIFI Bouaziz
Published: October 2022

Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is a nutritious leguminous rich source of protein. It plays an important role in crop rotation and contributes efficiently to soil fertility. Despite these nutritional, symbiotic and agronomic characteristics, pea cultivation areas are in regression and yield remain low. Abiotic and biotic constraints as well as the optimization of symbiotic nitrogen fixation are the main factors affecting the pea crop development. This work aimed to study the effects of inoculation with rhizobia having high potential solubilization of inorganic phosphorus on pea production under edapho-climatic stress conditions. Inoculation with rhizobia and phosphorus fertilization trials were performed in vitro at the laboratory and in vivo in fields at two experimental stations for three successive crop seasons characterized by contrasted precipitations regimes. The inoculation with both selected strains of Rhizobium (TAC and 12362) increased significantly the biomass nodular and improved the phosphorus content and phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) of pea plants. The phosphorus application induced symbiosis efficiency and increased nodulation and biomass production of pea. Regardless of the treatment, a highly significant effect of the season and site on the variability of pea production was recorded. Inoculation with rhizobia could substitute nitrogen and phosphorus chemical fertilizers for economic, ecological and sustainable agriculture.
GEOSPATIAL MAPPING OF ECOLOGICAL RISK FROM POTENTIALLY TOXIC ELEMENTS IN SOIL IN THE PANNONIAN-CARPATHIAN BORDER AREA SOUTH OF THE DANUBE
Authors:   Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, 11120 Belgrade, Serbia, MILETIĆ Andrijana , RADOMIROVIĆ Milena ,   Inovation Center of the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11120 Belgrade, Serbia, ĐORĐEVIĆ Aleksandar ,   Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, BOGOSAVLJEVIĆ Jelena , LUČIĆ Milica , ONJIA Antonije
Published: October 2022

This study collected agricultural surface soil samples from 200 sites in the district of Braničevo, located in the Carpathian Mountains – Pannonian Basin south of the Danube River (Serbia). The main objective was to determine the soil contamination by ten potentially toxic elements (As, B, Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Zn) and evaluate the associated ecological risk via different indices. The physicochemical parameters, pH, organic carbon, water content, and soil texture were also analyzed. The mean values of most metal concentrations remained below their corresponding national target values, except for Mo and Ni. The main soil texture types were silt loam (40.5 %) and silty clay loam (34.5 %). According to the mean values, pollution load index (PLI) and potential ecological risk (RI) demonstrated that the soil in the study area was exposed to moderate pollution and moderate ecological risk, while enrichment factor (EF), geoaccumulation index (Igeo), and contamination factor (CF) revealed very high enrichment and contamination with Mo, implying the impact of anthropogenic activities. There was a lack of strong correlations among elements and soil properties, except for Cd and Corg, while moderate to strong positive inter-metal relationships suggested their common sources. The chemometric analysis illustrated the classification of sampling sites into two distinct clusters of spatial similarities according to higher and lower metal concentrations. Geospatial mapping identified a few areas of considerable ecological risk.
Some observations on ethnic-ritual elements as a means of national identification of characters in Lesya Ukrainka’s dramatic poem Boyarynya (The Noblewoman)
Authors: Moroz Larysa
Published: October 2022

This article analyzes Lesya Ukrainka’s well-known dramatic poem Boyarynya in an aspect still, unfortunately, little-studied: a comparison of the mental characteristics of Ukrainians and Russians, formed by different conditions of existence and development in the diachrony of the 17th–19th centuries. The purpose of the article: using historical materials, to compare the mental first Ukrainians and Muscovites, to determine the features of interstate relations in the social vertical.

First of all, we are talking about the traditions, rituals associated with the awareness of national identity, the importance of the religious component in the national mentality. The political, socio-economic, ideological foundations of the two peoples’ lives are also compared, it is proved that the cardinal difference between them lies in the difference of views on the fundamental foundations of organizing the society, the possibility of self-realization in a society where the individual is respected, on the one hand, and on the other, according to the principle of hierarchization, the absolutization of submission within the social vertical and the submission of all and everything to the supreme power tsarism. This refers to the opposition of democracy and monarchy Lesia Ukrainka vividly embodied in her work.

A separate aspect of the study is the information from foreign diplomats and travelers about the state institutions, the life of the Muscovites at the time, which prove the artistic reliability of the Muscovy depicted by the writer in Boyaryna. The artistic techniques and the ways to write out the era in the poem, the images (contrast, speech, nuances of the emotional, color scale) are highlighted in the paper.
Research on Financial Lease Pricing Model
Authors: Jiang Hanbin , Buccat Ruby Refuerzo
Published: October 2022

Financial leasing is a financial innovation product with leasing and financing functions. The research on the theory of financial leasing and risk pricing methods should be highly valued. Rent is set based on the total revenue of the lessor and the total cost of the lessee. The factors that affect pricing include project costs, security deposits, fees, lease terms, revenue, interest rates, etc. Using the principle of net present value to elaborate the components of financial leases and constructing a financial lease pricing model from the perspective of maximizing the profit and interests of the lessor, an empirical analysis of the model was carried out using an actual case, thus concluding that the model is effective.
Understanding Why Some Whistleblowers are Venerated and Others Vilified
Authors: Atkinson Christopher , Wesselmann Eric , Lannin Daniel
Published: October 2022

Whistleblowers are individuals who witness a moral infraction committed within their organization and report this infraction publicly to hold the group accountable. Whistleblowers often face ridicule, vilification, and exclusion both within their group and sometimes within broader society. Thus, whistleblowers put themselves at personal risk to adhere to their moral code and protect others; these criteria commonly classify someone as a hero. We argue diverse reactions to whistleblowers are influenced by numerous situational factors that influence perceptions of a whistleblower’s intentions as well as the expected consequences of their whistleblowing. Whether a whistleblower is viewed as a virtuous reformer (i.e., hero) or a harmful dissident may depend partly on the degree to which individuals believe that there is a discrepancy between an organization’s lived values and their stated values. While whistleblowers ostensibly provide evidence that this discrepancy exists, cognitive dissonance processes may forestall acceptance of this evidence in many cases. Believing that one is affiliated with a corrupt organization—while one also believes that they are a good, moral and adequate person—may lead to uncomfortable experiences of dissonance. It may be easier for many to reduce this dissonance by disparaging or discounting whistleblowers, rather than altering their own actions (which may involve becoming a whistleblower themselves) to reflect their personal values.
THE ROLE OF BUSINESS ANALYSIS IN MEETING STAKEHOLDER REQUIREMENTS
Authors: Bank Sergey , Bank Ol'ga
Published: October 2022

In a general sense, a stakeholder is a person who is directly or indirectly interested in the normal functioning of a business and its final product. Therefore, such persons have a number of requirements to the business, to meet which the business analysis is aimed, reflecting the whole real situation, processes, aspects of doing business at the moment and in the future
DEBRECENI TUDOMÁNYEGYETEM TISZTVISELŐI 1914-1950
Authors: Mudrák József
Published: October 2022

A Debreceni Tudományegyetem történetének megismeréséhez nélkülözhetetlen az alapvető adatok, oktatói és tisztviselői névsorok összeállítása. Az egyetem centenáriumára készült kiadvány egyik „melléktermékeként” került összeállításra az egyetemi tisztviselők napra pontos összeállítása. Mivel az 1914-1950 közötti levéltári anyag az 1950-es években nagyfokú selejtezésen ment át, az így a fennmaradt iratanyagból nem mindig lehet a tisztviselők működési idejét megállapítani. Mindenesetre az ezek figyelembevételével elkészített archontológia tartalmazza a Rektori Hivatal, a dékáni hivatalok, a Quaestura („Tanulmányi Hivatal”), Gazdasági Hivatal (majd Igazgatóság) és más kiszolgáló intézmények tisztviselőit a fentebb jelzett időpontok között. Az Egyetemi Könyvtár személyzete már korábban, máshol megjelent.
JUHÁSZ GÉZA BÖLCSÉSZPROFESSZOR, A DEBRECENI TUDOMÁNYEGYETEM 1950‒51. TANÉVI RECTOR MAGNIFICUSA
Authors: Bakó Endre
Published: October 2022

Juhász Géza középiskolai tanárként az 1920/1930-as években a debreceni irodalmi élet egyik vezéregyénisége volt, aki számottevő költői tevékenységgel, tanulmányok írásával, irodalmi rendezvények szervezésével vonta magára a figyelmet. A politikai hatalommal való szembehelyezkedése a baloldali ideológia hívévé tette. Ennek köszönhette, hogy a II. világháború befejeződését követően szinte azonnal (1945 novemberében) a Debreceni Egyetemen a magyar irodalom egyetemi tanárává, majd 1950-ben – még a fennálló szabályokat is megkerülve – az egyetem rektorává nevezték ki. Rektori tevékenységét a kommunista hatalomátvétel tragikus eseményei árnyékolták be, amelyben vezetői mozgásterét szigorú előírások és ugyancsak alaposan körvonalazott elvárások – a hatalom igazolásának és a politikai vezetők dicsőítésének folytonos hangoztatása – határozták meg. Juhász Géza e feladatokat igyekezett az elvárásoknak megfelelően teljesíteni, amivel – korábbi dicséretes irodalomszervezői hírnevét beárnyékolva – tevékeny résztvevője lett az egyetemi tradíciók felszámolásának.
„AD PINGUIOREM FORTUNAM” – SZEGÉNY MAGYAR DIÁKOK A BÉCSI EGYETEMEN 1450-IG
Authors: Haraszti Szabó Péter
Published: October 2022

Bécsben, 1365/1377–1450 között a magyarországi diákok jelentős része minősült szegénynek. A mintegy 3200 diákból nagyjából 800 hallgató nem fizetett semmit vagy tett ígéretet a fizetésre, ám rajtuk kívül további 560 fiatal fizetett kevesebb beiratkozási díjat az előírtnál. Összesen tehát az összbeiratkozottak 42,5%-a helyezhető el a szegénység különböző fokozatain, bár közöttük jelentős különbségek voltak. Szegénységük azonban nem tényleges financiális helyzetükre utal, pusztán arra, hogy a beiratkozás pillanatában milyen anyagi helyzetben voltak. Rájuk nem feltétlenül hatottak a tanulási kedvet egyébként nagyon is meghatározó politikai, katonai konfliktusok vagy természeti katasztrófák, inkább csak az anyagi helyzetüket érintő események befolyásolhatták őket. Három csoportra lehet osztani őket. Az elsőben a nem fizető diákok találhatóak (pauper, nihil dedit). A második csoportban már egy fokkal jobb anyagi helyzetnek örvendhettek, akik legalább ígérni tudták a fizetést (promisit, tenetur), illetve csak haladékot kértek kötelezettségük teljesítésére vagy felmentést a kötelező ruhaviselet alól. A harmadik csoportba a csökkentett tandíjat fizetők kerültek. Anyagi helyzetüket ismerve az első két csoportot lehetne a pauperes, míg a harmadikat a non bene habentes jelzővel definiálni. Többségük a nagyobb városokból érkezett (53%), de jelentős (közel 18%) a falusi környezetből származók köre is. A szegény diákok földrajzi származása azonban nem rajzol ki specifikus mintázatot, ellenben társadalmi hátterük nagyon is
Investor Response to the Quality of XBRL Documents: Evidence from Korea
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Lee Yong-Seok , Song Jihyun , Jung Sukyoon
Published: October 2022

[Purpose] We examine whether the use of standardized official XBRL tags increases information contents of XBRL filings.
[Methodology] Using a sample of all XBRL filings for interim and annual financial statements during 2013-2018, we create a measure of the quality of XBRL filing by using an abnormal standard tag use.
[Findings] We then show that this quality measure is associated with a higher information content of XBRL filings, suggesting that the usefulness of the XBRL formatted financial reporting depends on the use of standard tags. Our empirical results further reveals that in companies with high foreign investor holdings, the association between XBRL quality and investor reaction is not more pronounced. Thus, XBRL adoption does not appear to benefit foreign investors, among the intended beneficiaries, in a materially different way than domestic investors.
[Implications] Overall, our findings shed light on the importance of filers’ use of standard tags to increase the usefulness of the XBRL reporting.
ANALISIS PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN: RENCANA OPERASIONALISASI SENTRA BISNIS PERIKANAN TERPADU NUMANA KABUPATEN WAKATOBI
Authors: Zahirudin  , Solihin Iin , Nurani Tri Wiji , Wahju Ronny Irawan
Published: October 2022

Pemerintah Kabupaten Wakatobi berupaya membangun Sentra Bisnis Perikanan Terpadu (SBPT) pada kawasan taman nasional. Wilayah dengan banyak kepentingan dalam penggunaannya (proyek infrastruktur, konservasi laut, dan pemanfaatan sumberdaya ikan) melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pemangku kepentingan di wilayah pembangunan SBPT Numana dan memberikan solusi terhadap kendala pembangunan dan pengoperasian SBPT Numana berdasarkan pengaruh dan kepentingan dari pemangku kepentingan. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat, pengaruh dan kepentingan, harapan, dan kendala para pemangku kepentingan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis pemangku kepentingan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 22 pemangku kepentingan yang dipetakan menjadi empat kelompok berdasarkan tingkat pengaruh-kepentingan yang berbeda-beda yaitu kelompok key players, context setters, subjects, dan crowds. Rekomendasi yang diusulkan adalah menyelesaikan dokumen Amdal dan WKOPP SBPT Numana, meningkatkan keterlibatan DKP Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, melaksanakan komitmen perjanjian kerja sama, dan berbagi tanggung jawab dengan pemangku kepentingan yang memiliki pengaruh dan kepentingan terhadap SBPT Numana.

Kata kunci: kepentingan, pemangku kepentingan, pengaruh, rekomendasi, Sentra Bisnis Perikanan Terpadu Numana
DETERMINASI FAKTOR FUNDAMENTAL TERHADAP KINERJA SAHAM
Authors: Dewi Ni Ketut Erma , Effendy Lukman , Hudaya Robith
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perngaruh faktor fundamental terhadap kinerja saham pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian Sample Survei. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor fundamental Earning Per Share (EPS), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan Price to Book Value (PBV) tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja saham.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Zeta Azzahrona Rizkika , Retna Cahyaningtyas Susi , Isnaini Zuhrotul
Published: October 2022

Sistem informasi akuntansi adalah berbagai sumber daya seperti peralatan dan manusia yang diatur guna mengubah data keuangan hingga menjadi informasi. Sistem Informasi Akuntansi mempunyai peranan penting dalam sebuah perusahaan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi memberikan bantuan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kinerja manajerial pada UMKM di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer yang didapatkan dari Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kabupaten Lombok Timur dan kuesioner yang telah disebar. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 163 sampel. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan ketentuan UMKM yang sudah mengikuti pelatihan dari Dinas Koperasi dan UKM serta UMKM yang usahanya sudah terkomputerisasi. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja manajerial.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI APARATUR, PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT, TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DI KECAMATAN LABUHAN HAJI DENGAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Juniarti Ulvia , Adha Inapty Biana , Rakhmawati Intan
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi aparatur, partisipasi masyarakat, dan pemanfaatan teknologi terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan Dana Desa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan meyebarkan kuisioner kepada perangkat desa, BPD dan Karang Taruna yang ada di Kecamatan Labuhan Haji. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 25, diuji menggunakan regresi linier berganda dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi aparatur tidak berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan Dana Desa, partisipasi masyarakat dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan Dana Desa.. Kompetensi aparatur dan partisipasi masyarakat tidak berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan Dana Desa melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi.

Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Aparatur, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi.
Toxic effects of calcium carbide forced ripened pawpaw on the kidney of the Wistar rats
Authors: Dibagha I. J  , Ogoun T.R
Published: October 2022

There is a global upsurge in terminal diseases due to unnoticed intake of toxic chemicals. One of such chemical is Calcium carbide, which has been used to ripen fruits by vendors. The aim of this study is to showcase the toxic effect of Calcium carbide coerced ripened Pawpaw on the kidney. Mature unripe Pawpaw’s were plucked off from the parent plant at Yenagoa, Bayelsa State. The fruits were dividing into two groups; one group was kept and allowed to rip at normal room temperature while the other group was induced with Calcium Carbide to ripe at the Histology Laboratory, Bayelsa Medical University, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State. 10gram of Calcium carbide was placed in a bowl containing 5ml of water for dissolution in a closed metal bucket containing 1kg of the fruit [pawpaw] rapped with black nylon and was allowed for two days[48 hours] for ripening. After ripening, sampled fruits were washed and juiced. 600g of both the naturally ripened and calcium carbide ripened pawpaw were peeled separately and blended in an electric blender with 350ml/1L of deionized water. The juice was filtered and poured into clean bottles labeled [CaC2 induced ripened juice and naturally ripened pawpaw juice]; then stored in a refrigerator for subsequent use. 21 adult Wister rats of both sexes weighing between 126.9- 214.3g were used. They were divided into three groups for each sex, based on the body weight and then different concentrations of naturally ripened and calcium carbide induced ripened Pawpaw were administered orally. LD50 was carried out using Lorke, 1983 [13] method for administration of samples using nine [9] Wistar rats. 12 Wistar rats were used for the main experiment. Group 1: Normal control group of 4 rats [2 males and 2 females] receive normal water and feeds only as placebo. Group 2 : Treatment Group [1] of 4 rats [2 males and 2 females] received 5ml/kg naturally ripened pawpaw juice. Group 3: Treatment Group [2] of 4 Wistar rats [2 males and 2 females] received Calcium Carbide ripened pawpaw for 4 weeks. 5ml/kg for both the natural fruit and the CaC2 ripened fruits were administered against each body weight of the adult Wistar rats. The Wistar rats were weighed, one was sacrificed in the groups, each week and blood and organ samples were collected from the three groups for hematological and histopathological analysis. Results showed increase in Creatinine, Urea, and Albumin of the treated groups in contrast to the control (p<0.05). Also there is moderate to severe renal tubular degeneration and tubular necrosis of the Calcium Carbide treated group as against the control. In conclusion Calcium carbide causes complete renal failure and subsequently death may arise.
Questions in Examination in the School or Educational Institutions and Copyright in Korea
Authors:   Korea Copyright Commission, KYE Seungkyoon
Published: October 2022

This article deals with copyright issues for exam questions in educational institutions. Since Korea has traditionally been a country with a lot of enthusiasm for education, it can be said that interest on the examination questions of educational institutions are also very high.
However, the examination questions posed by educational institutions also have the character of a work, especially a work made for works. First of all, it can be said that examination questions in secondary education institutions have the characteristics of a work, unless the test taker does not copy the work of others. In this regard, the Supreme Court of Korea also approves the fact that the examination questions are copyrighted works.
In addition, since it is planned or planned to achieve a certain educational schedule, educational goals, and students’ academic background within an educational institution, it can be said that the requirements f or w ork s made f or h ire are also s atisfied.
Therefore, for example, when a teacher poses a examination question in a middle or high school, in the case of a public school, the local educational government that has jurisdiction over the public school, in the case of a national school, the state, and in the case of a private school, the foundation to which the teacher belongs. become the copyright holder. The Supreme Court of Korea has taken the same stance on this point.…
Nam June Paik’s Video Art from the Perspective of Copyright Law - Conflict between the Artist’s Right of Integrity and the Owner/Curator’s Interpretation -
Authors:   Korea Copyright Commission, Nam Hyung Doo
Published: October 2022

Among art works, video art, which not only contains formative and pictorial elements, but also adds technology, occupies a unique genre as one of contemporary art in art history. As one of the pioneers, Nam June Paik’s video art is exhibited in Korea’s leading art museums, such as MMCA and SeMA. Before and after his death, there was controversy over whether the video material was arbitrarily changed by the exhibitor (), or the replacement of the CRT that was turned off due to old age or malfunction and how to repair it (). With the artist’s death not knowing exactly what his intentions were, the resulting conflict was thrown into the discussion of the art world.
Even though there is a copyright element in these conflicts, it is a pity that copyright experts were not involved in the conflict resolution process, or that there was a copyright discussion about it from outside. In this regard, this paper is not without a sense of delay, but it is hoped that it will provide some legal guidance in this conflict that is likely to recur in the future.
Afyonkarahisar'da Çiğ Sebzelerde Helmint Kontaminasyonunun Tespiti
Authors: EREZ Mahmut Sinan , KOZAN Esma , GÖKSU Ahmet
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışma, Ekim 2018-Eylül 2019 tarihleri arasında Afyonkarahisar'da yetiştirilen çiğ sebzelerin helmint yumurta kontaminasyonunu araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Sebzeler işlenmeden tarladan toplandığı haliyle semt pazarlarına satış için getirilmiştir. Marul, maydanoz, havuç, yeşil soğan, ıspanak, tere, roka, nane, dereotu ve semizotu olmak üzere toplam 508 adet sebze örneği rastgele seçilmiş ve uygun koşullarda laboratuvara getirilmiştir. Uygun yıkama prosedüründen sonra, ışık mikroskobunda helmint yumurtalarını incelemek için sedimentler incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, bir marul ve bir dereotu olmak üzere iki (%0.39) sebze örneğinde Taenia/Echinococcus yumurtaları bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, Toxocara spp. bir marul ve bir nane olmak üzere iki (%0.39) sebze örneğinde yumurta bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, bir adet (%0.2) roka örneğinde Toxascaris leonina yumurtaları bulunmuştur. Buna karşılık, dört marul, altı maydanoz, üç havuç, on sekiz yeşil soğan, iki ıspanak, dokuz tere, dört roka, altı nane ve altı semizotu olmak üzere 58 örnekte (%11.42) kancalı kurt/strongylid tip yumurta bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmada Afyonkarahisar il pazarlarında çiğ olarak satılan ve tüketilen bazı sebzelerin halk sağlığı için risk oluşturan olan helmint yumurtaları ile kontamine olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu sebzelerin yeteri kadar yıkanması ve hijyen kurallarına uyularak tüketilmesi gerekmektedir; aksi takdirde ciddi sağlık sorunları ortaya çıkabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Efektivitas Konseling Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) untuk Mereduksi Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Authors: Wardani Silvia Yula , Trisnani Rischa Pramudia
Published: October 2022

EFFECTIVENESS OF RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY COUNSELING TO REDUCE NARCISSISTIC PERSONALITY DISORDER. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of rational counseling emotional behavior therapy to reduce narcissistic personality disorder. This research method is an experiment with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design method. The subjects of this study were students of SMA Negeri 4 Madiun who had a high level of narcissistic personality disorder. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling, namely the selection of research samples based on the research objectives. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used a different test or t test. The results showed that the Sign 2 tailed value was 0.000 so it could be said as an effective counseling service for Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy to reduce narcissistic personality disorder.
Analisis Kelayakan Novel “Hafalan Shalat Delisa” Karya Tere Liye sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di SMA
Authors: Al Gadri Henri Henriyan
Published: October 2022

This study discusses the feasibility analysis of the Novel "Hafalan Shalat Delisa" by Tere Liye as a teaching material in high school. The purpose of this research is to know the value of character education in the novel "Hafalan Shalat Delisa" as a consideration of the feasibility of Indonesian language learning and literature in high school. The results of this research are the Novel "Hafalan Shalat Delisa" by Tere Liye can be used as a material for learning Indonesian language and literature in school because it is seen from values, in the Novel has the values of goodness for its readers. One of the values of character education consists of religious, reading, social care, national spirit, love of peace, honest, hard work, independent, and responsibility. Also, the Novel "Hafalan Shalat Delisa" fulfills on Valid criteria, beneficial, interesting, and has the boundaries of ability
Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Di Kelas Melalui Supervisi Edukatif Kolaboratif Secara Periodik
Authors: Saodah N. Siti
Published: October 2022

This study aims to describe the steps of collaborative educational supervision periodically in implementing learning, in assessing learning achievement, in carrying out follow-up assessments of student achievement and in preparing learning plans that will support the improvement of teacher performance. This type of research is a school research aimed at teachers so through educational supervision, PKG, anddiscussion. can periodically improve the performance and insight of teachers at Citumenggung State Elementary School 3
Evaluasi Diri Gaya Kepemimpinan dalam Keberhasilan Sistem Pendidikan
Authors: Supriadi Oding
Published: October 2022

Tujuan utama dari penenelitian ini yaitu memberikan informasi bagaimana kondisi seorang pemimpin pada sekolah swasta dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey, dengan total responden sebanyak 60 orang yang terdiri dari 15 orang kepala sekolah dasar (SD) negeri, 15 orang kepala SD swasta, 15 orang kepala sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) negeri, dan 15 orang kepala SMP swasta. Adapun lokasi penelitiannya di kabupaten Subang yang tersebar di 20 kecamatan. Hasil penelitian memberikan informasi bahwa gaya kepemimpinan seseorang di sekolah swasta pada umumnya berbeda dengan di sekolah negeri. Hal ini disebabkan adanya rasa memiliki (sense of belonging) yang timbul dari seorang pemimpin. Ukuran rasa memiliki seorang kepala sekolah swasta lebih besar dibandingkan dengan seorang kepala sekolah negeri.
Pengaruh Teknik Pola Ci – Luk – Ba Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Cerita Pendek Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN Ketabang Surabaya
Authors: Agustin Sintia Dwi , Juniarso Triman , Pramulia Pana
Published: October 2022

Language skills are a very important skill in everyday life. Language skills are easily expressed through oral and written. The lack of interest of students in terms of writing about his own experiences is happening because of difficulties to express feelings, not able to describe the idea in the form of sentences. Pattern Technique Ci-Luk-Ba! is a technique for writing a story that contains the most basic structure of the narrative. Therein, there is knowledge, tension and enjoyment, while making the story start from the starting point, middle, and end point. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Ci-Luk-Ba pattern techniques! To short story writing skills. The method used by this research is quantitative using Quasi Experimental Design. Using sampling technique is Non probability Sampling with purposive sampling form. The results of data analysis showed significant differences proved also on the hypothesis test indicating that t_hitung gained 9.85 greater than t_tabel 1.994 at a significant rate of 0.05. It can then be concluded that  rejected  received. So it can be stated that "pattern technique Ci-Luk-Ba! Influence of short story writing skills in grade IV students at SDN Ketabang Surabaya ".
Studi Tentang Peranan Online Game pada Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Falani Ilham , Nurhidayati Rina
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to study how the role of online games in improving math problem-solving abilities (KPM). This research is qualitative research. The analysis was carried out using a case study quantitative approach. The participant involved in this study was an online gamer who was also a doctoral student majoring in Mathematics at the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB). Participants are also medalists in the astronomy olympiad and are the best graduates of master's degree in mathematics from the University of Indonesia in 2016. Data collection was conducted using email interviews and literacy studies. The data analysis used is based on studies that have been conducted online games play an important role in increasing KPM. Based on the results of the study, through online games, participants have the opportunity to hone their KPM, this is because the stages of problem-solving can be applied in solving unusual online game problems, besides online games, applying mathematical principles in their application.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Pecahan
Authors: Astiana Yunia , Wardana M. Yusuf Setia , Subekti Ervina Eka
Published: October 2022

The background that drives this research is the difficulty of students in working on problem solving problems in the form of story problems, namely their inability to translate story problems into a mathematical model. problems in solving fraction story questions. The approach to be carried out in this study is a qualitative descriptive research approach. Data collection in this study was carried out by means of written tests, interviews, and documentation. Taking the subject in this study using purposive sampling technique. Interviews were conducted with research subjects and class teachers. Based on the results of this study, the problem solving ability of students in the low category is that students have not been able to understand problems, plan solutions, do calculations, and are still very little attention in checking / reinterpreting. The problem solving ability of students in the medium category is that students are quite capable of understanding problems, compiling resolution plans, doing calculations, but the ability to interpret / check back is still lacking. The problem-solving ability of students in the high category is that students are able to understand problems, compile a solution plan, carry out calculations, but in interpreting / checking back, there is still less attention in solving fraction story questions.
Pengembangan Model PBL Terintegrasi Kognitif Moral Pada Mahasiswa PGSD UNIPA Surabaya
Authors: Prastyo Danang , Srinarwati Dwi Retnani
Published: October 2022

The research aims to produce learning tools for Moral Cognitive Integrated PBL Learning Model, knowing the level of moral cognitive of PGSD Unipa Surabaya students and the influence of Moral Cognitive Integrated PBL Learning Model on Moral Cognitive of PGSD Unipa Surabaya Students. This type of research is R&D development research that has been simplified into three stages, namely preliminary studies, model development and model validation. The study population was all students of PGSD Class 2020 which consisted of seven classes, namely classes A-F. Whereas the sample of this study were students of PGSD Class 2020 Class A and Class F. The results of the study were the validation results of two validators related to the Cognitive Integrated PBL Learning Model which is very good and feasible to be applied in learning. The fourth level of cognitive morality of PGSD Unipa Surabaya students is oriented towards authority and social care. There are differences in cognitive morals between students who apply Moral Cognitive Based PBL Learning Model and students and students who do not apply Moral Cognitive Based PBL Learning
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Potensi Kemaritiman Indonesia Melalui Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation
Authors: Agustini Susi
Published: October 2022

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in the material of Indonesian maritime potential for class VII G students of SMP Negeri 1 Cibadak by using the Group Investigation learning model. This type of research is Classroom Action Research which is conducted in two cycles, each of which has four components, namely planning, implementing action, observing, and reflecting. The results showed that the application of the Group Investigation learning model can improve activity and learning outcomes in the material of Indonesian maritime potential for class VII G students of SMP Negeri 1 Cibadak. This can be seen from the average percentage of student learning activities in the first cycle of 58.75%, an increase of 24.37% in the second cycle to 83.12%. Likewise, learning outcomes have increased, it can be seen that the average learning outcomes in the first cycle of 64.84 increased 5.25 in the second cycle to 76.72.
Pengaruh Model Kooperatif Tipe Course Review Horay Pada Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas VI SD Negeri 13 Pasar Kambang
Authors: Anjelina Winda , Firman Firman , Desyandri Desyandri
Published: October 2022

This study was to see whether there was an effect of the CRH-type cooperative model on social studies learning outcomes in grade VI SD. This type of research is "posttest-only control design". Learning outcomes observed in the cognitive domain were seen from the results of the final learning test. Where the experimental class with an average of 80.2, the control class 70.77. In the statistical test the price of tcount> ttable (0.05; 49) (2.091> 2.011) with a level (α = 0.05), the H1 hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion is that the CRH type cooperative model has an effect on learning outcomes in Social Sciences subjects. Thus the CRH type cooperative model is suitable to be used to assist teachers in the learning process in schools.
Analisis Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pendemi Covid-19
Authors: Widyaningrum Ratna , Prihastari Ema Butsi , Rahman Ifa Hanifa
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine: 1) student learning independence in online learning, 2) learning models that can be used to foster student learning independence in science learning, 3) appropriate learning resources in fostering student learning independence. The research was conducted on the 6th semester students of the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program, FKIP UNISRI, totaling 29 students. The research method used is descriptive qualitative as an initial needs analysis in designing appropriate learning to foster student learning independence during distance learning. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that 1) The average score of the student learning independence questionnaire was 83.3 where 17.24% was in the good category and 82.76% in the sufficient category. So it can be concluded that student learning independence is not optimal. 2) The appropriate learning model is project-based learning. 3) Learning resources used by students in fostering independent learning include lecture modules, scientific journals, videos, youtube, books, and the surrounding environment
Nilai Karakter Cinta Tanah Air Dan Gotong Royong Pada Kearifan Lokal Manugal Sebagai Sumber Belajar Ips Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rahmad Rahmad
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to instill the character values of Love for the Homeland and Mutual Cooperation in the local wisdom of Manugal as a source of social studies learning. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and document study. Data analysis techniques used are reduction, display and conclusion drawing. The results show that the value of the character of manugal wisdom in the form of love for the homeland can be integrated as a socialstudies learning resource in Class IV in Basic Competence (KD) 3.2 Identifying social, economic, cultural, ethnic and religious diversity in the local province as the identity of the Indonesian nation, as well as its relationship with space characteristics. Teachers use local wisdom as a source of learning so that students easily understand the value of love for the homeland through local wisdom by loving their own culture that still exists to be maintained and preserved as the younger generation. The value of gotong royong can be integrated with social studies learning resources for class V in Basic Competencies 3.1 Identifying the geographical characteristics of Indonesia as an archipelagic/maritime and agrarian country and their influence on economic, social, cultural, communication and transportation life. The teacher instills the value of gotong royong through a rice seed planting event that is done together.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran IPA Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Pergerakan Tata Surya Siswa Kelas VI SDN Cibeber
Authors: Lubis Nusrodiah , Ruhiyat Yayat , Rusdiyani Isti
Published: October 2022

Development of A Science Learning Video in An Effort to Improve Understanding of The Movement of The Solar System for Sixth Grade Students at SDN Cibeber District, Cilegon City. This study uses the Research and Development(Researchand Development / R & D) in the form of quantitative and qualitative data. Qualitative data are the results of feasibility tests by material experts, media experts, and audiences. development model that can be used, one of which is thedevelopment model ADDIE (Analyze-Design-Development-Implementation-Evaluation)This study aims to (1) produce video-based learning media products for science subjects, the subject of the movement of the solar system at SDN Cibeber City Cilegon. (2) Analyze and describe the validity of the use of video-based learning media in improving students' understanding of the material for the movement of the solar system at SDN Cibeber District, Cilegon City (3) Analyzing and describing the feasibility of using video-based learning media in improving students' understanding of movement material. solar system at SDN Cibeber District, Cilegon City. The results of this study show (1) the Eligibility Data of Media Experts Based on the results of the assessment of media experts with a total score of 81% which in the table includes the Very Eligible category to be tested on students. (2) The results of the Feasibility Data of the Material Experts Based on the results of the assessment of the material experts with a total score of 83% which in the table belongs to the category of Very Eligible to be tested on students (3) The results of the Feasibility Data from the respondents' assessments are based on the results of the assessments of 24 grade VI students with the total score is 1840, while the expected score is 2400, then the percentage of eligibility is calculated using the Eligibility Percentage formula. So the results of the feasibility of learning media according to the respondents are 82.08 which in the table is included in the very capable category.
Dampak Implementasi Kurikulum MBKM: Analisis Kepuasan dan Persepsi Dosen dan Mahasiswa
Authors: Suastika I Ketut , Suwanti Vivi , Ferdiani Rosita Dwi , Harianto Wahyudi
Published: October 2022

his study aims to describe the impact of the implementation of the MBKM curriculum based on an analysis of the satisfaction and perceptions of lecturers and students. This study uses a mixed method where data is collected with instruments in the form of questionnaires and interviews. Based on the research results, the impact of implementing the MBKM curriculum has a good level of satisfaction for students and lecturers, especially satisfaction with the service system and support from the Faculty. Lecturers' perceptions of the impact of the MBKM curriculum implementation are very beneficial for students. Lecturers prepare students by providing lecture methods that are as close as possible to the case in the world of work.
Matematika Lingkungan Berbasis Budaya Berbantu Microsoft Whiteboard
Authors: Prihastari Ema Butsi , Widyaningrum Ratna
Published: October 2022

The importance of environmental insights and skills that must be mastered for 21st century proficiency go hand in hand in this era of digitalization. On the one hand, technological developments indirectly make lecturers to equip skills for their students in utilizing IT in mathematics learning, especially blended learning. One of the mathematics courses that can be integrated with environmental insight mathematics is Geometry and Measurement. Geometry is associated with historical heritage buildings (Pasar Gede) as a source of contextual learning that is a reality with everyday life. The purpose of this study is to find out the application of culture-based environmental mathematics with the help of Microsoft whiteboard in students. The research method used in this study is descriptive research. The research location is the PGSD UNISRI Study Program. The data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction, display data, conclusion drawing/verification. The validity of the data uses triangulation methods. The results of the study were obtained so that there was an increase in learning by implementing learning strategies consisting of: a) preparing learning plans, b) preparing activity steps, and c) designing learning evaluations to assess appropriate cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects.