bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sostruzioni e sistema voltati. Alcune osservazioni su processi edilizi ed evoluzione costruttiva nell’architettura terrazzata del Foro Provinciale di Tarraco
Authors: Vinci Maria Serena
Published: March 2022

El contexto topográfico y urbano en el que se realiza el proyecto constructivo del Foro Provincial de Tarraco determina los aspectos compositivos de un monumento con características excepcionales. La definición del espacio ya determinada por el recorrido de la muralla tardorrepublicana, el límite a sur establecido por la Vía Augusta y la orografía accidentada del terreno, son todos aspectos que delinean e influyen en las características del complejo con terrazas, imponiendo el uso de substructiones, principalmente bóvedas de contención, que constituyen un elemento fundamental de la estructura arquitectónica del foro tarraconense de época imperial.Se trata de ambientes que alcanzan un equilibrio perfecto entre necesidades estructurales y funcionales requeridas por la planimetría del edificio. El análisis constructivo de dichos espacios ha generado la posibilidad de efectuar algunas consideraciones sobre las diferentes fases del proceso edilicio, el funcionamiento de los volúmenes del gran complejo arquitectónico de la capital de la Provincia Hispania Citerior, así como sobre la evolución constructiva continua que caracteriza cada monumento antiguo.
Los restos de la puerta decumana oriental de Caesaraugusta
Authors: Escudero Francisco de Asís
Published: March 2022

Este trabajo ofrece una puesta al día de nuestro conocimiento de la Puerta de la muralla de Zaragoza, España, incorporando también la aparición de nuevos y recientes descubrimientos.
Dinámicas y comportamientos en el uso de tipos excepcionales de anverso en la ceca de Caesar Augusta
Authors: Aguilera Hernández Alberto
Published: March 2022

El artículo pretende concretar los contextos históricos y perfilar las dinámicas y las posibles razones que llevaron a la ceca de Caesar Augusta a renunciar a incluir el retrato del emperador reinante, como imagen característica del anverso en determinadas series, en favor de otro tipo de composiciones iconográficas, bien de creación local o asumidas de la moneda estatal.
Arqueología del Tatuaje: un acercamiento a través de la Arqueología Experimental
Authors: Loras Minguillón Naiara
Published: March 2022

La Arqueología y sus avances no dejan de proveer nuevas evidencias que confirman que ha existido una gran inquietud por parte del ser humano de modificar y decorar su cuerpo. Múltiples artefactos, grabados, pinturas, cuerpos y fuentes escritas muestran diferentes aspectos que hacen referencia a la práctica del tatuaje en sus primeras manifestaciones. Gracias a estos hallazgos y su posterior estudio, podemos acercarnos al mundo del tatuaje primitivo y su evolución a lo largo del tiempo y en diferentes ámbitos culturales.El presente trabajo, tiene como objetivo principal exponer una serie de casos experimentales, así como sus resultados, basándonos en evidencias arqueológicas relacionadas con la Arqueología del Tatuaje. De esta manera, hemos pretendido reproducir determinados artefactos tecnológicos en diversas materias primas, además de ejecutar con los mismos una serie de técnicas para tatuar con el fin de comprobar su efectividad.
Los procesos de magia y la magia en los procesos
Authors: Pascual Pueyo Sofía
Published: March 2022

El siguiente trabajo se propone realizar una exposición sobre el estudio de la presencia de prácticas mágicas en la sociedad romana durante el periodo localizado alrededor del cambio de Era. Para ello se expondrá la evolución de la legislación que trataba dichas acciones junto con los testimonios presentes en las fuentes sobre la presencia de las mismas en el devenir del Imperio. Tras ello, analizaremos el extraordinario caso de una práctica concreta (las defixiones) por su amplia presencia tanto temporal como geográfica, pese a las restricciones legales, junto con su carácter de fuente arqueológica y documental.
Los grandes hitos de la risa prehistórica: una hipótesis interpretativa con base arqueológica
Authors: Lombo Montañés Alberto
Published: March 2022

Nuestro propósito es hacer una breve síntesis de la evolución de la risa prehistórica desde sus comienzos hasta el principio del periodo histórico. Para ello hemos considerado tres grandes hitos de la historia: el origen del lenguaje, el surgimiento del arte y la aparición de la escritura.
Prácticas cazadoras y ganaderas en Aragón: estado de la cuestión y prespectivas de futuro de la Arqueolozoología en Aragón
Authors: Sierra Sainz-Aja Alejandro , Shveygert Ekaterina
Published: March 2022

La arqueozoología es una disciplina fundamental en el estudio de las sociedades humanas del pasado, ya que permite reconstruir las diferentes formas de relaciones humanos-animales, desde la caza hasta la ganadería, y sus implicaciones socioeconómicas. Los estudios faunísticos en Aragón han quedado en un segundo plano frente a otras disciplinas arqueológicas. Esta desigualdad se ha observado a nivel espacial, pero sobre todo a nivel temporal.En este trabajo, presentamos un estado de la cuestión de la disciplina arqueozoologica en Aragón, con interés en los estudios realizados en el pasado, pero también en las perspectivas de futuro y en las posibilidades que da la aplicación de nuevos métodos en el conocimiento de las relaciones humano-animal a lo largo de la Prehistoria y la Historia de Aragón.
Arqueología versus Numismática: presencia púnica en el yacimiento oscense de La Vispesa (Tamarite de Litera)
Authors: Domínguez Arranz Almudena , Maestro Zaldívar Elena
Published: March 2022

El hallazgo de una moneda con iconografía púnica en el transcurso de las excavaciones del yacimiento ibero-romano de La Vispesa, en un territorio apartado del circuito habitual de estas acuñaciones durante la Segunda Guerra Púnica, supone una nueva contribución para el estudio de la circulación monetaria del numerario hispano cartaginés en la Península Ibérica.
La intervención arqueológica en la plaza de El Pilar de Bujaraloz (Zaragoza). Datos de una villa de los Monegros entre la Edad Media y el siglo XIX
Authors: Ruiz Ruiz Francisco Javier , Mayayo Catalán Alberto
Published: March 2022

Se presentan los resultados de una intervención arqueológica de urgencia realizada por los autores durante el verano del año 2017 en la plaza del Pilar de Bujaraloz (Zaragoza), que se ubica junto el ábside de la iglesia parroquial de Santiago el Mayor, en pleno casco antiguo de dicha localidad. Este espacio fue utilizado como cementerio parroquial, como así lo atestiguan las 25 tumbas localizadas durante la excavación arqueológica, pero además pudimos documentar parte del primitivo hábitat medieval de la villa de Bujaraloz, consistente en diversas estructuras y estratos arqueológicos datables desde los siglos XIII-XIV hasta la primera mitad del siglo XVI.
La Primera Edad del Hierro en el Valle Medio del Ebro: una aproximación al análisis territorial mediante SIG
Authors: Medel Gracia Diego
Published: March 2022

Entre el 800 y el 400 a.C., en el contexto de la Primera Edad del Hierro, se desarrolló en el Valle Medio del Ebro un grupo cultural tradicionalmente conocido como el Grupo del Ebro Medio. Los yacimientos adscritos a este horizonte cultural se distribuyen de manera relativamente regular, dando muestras de orden pero no de jerarquía. Además, el registro material se muestra notablemente ambiguo a la hora de aportar información sobre la posible organización política de este grupo, lo que tradicionalmente ha dificultado considerablemente el estudio de este tipo de cuestiones. El presente trabajo pretende paliar esta ambigüedad mediante el estudio macroespacial a través de SIG de los poblados más representativos de este grupo cultural, con el objetivo de plantear ciertas hipótesis que sirvan de punto de partida para posteriores estudios sobre la organización social del Grupo del Ebro Medio.
Risit Amor: masculinidad en Amores de Ovidio
Authors: Pina Terraza Alejandro
Published: March 2022

La lectura lineal de la colección elegíaca de Amores de Ovidio nos permite estudiar y caracterizar una masculinidad diferente a la tradicional en la sociedad de Roma. Al contrario que el impasible estoicismo propio del hombre romano tradicional, del vir durus, el joven poeta Ovidio se doblega totalmente a sus sentimientos por Corina: se enamora, queda decepcionado y acepta una novedosa dinámica de relación. Mediante esta lectura, proponemos que todo ello ocurre en un viaje sentimental pero también metaliterario: la elegía se agotará en cuanto Ovidio choque contra la realidad de que no puede tener una relación exclusiva con Corina.
Uso de los pigmentos en el Paleolítico Superior Inicial en el sur de Siberia
Authors: Shveygert Ekaterina
Published: March 2022

Actualmente, un tema importante en la investigación prehistórica es la cuestión de la aparición del comportamiento moderno, que incluye el pensamiento abstracto; innovación conductual, económica y tecnológica; así como comportamiento simbólico. Uno de los indicadores de conducta simbólica es la utilización de los pigmentos. Ejemplo obvio es el arte rupestre, pero el ser humano usaba también pigmentos en distintos rituales, como material antiséptico, para procesamiento de pieles, como pintura del cuerpo y en objetos mueble. Por todo ello, algunos autores distinguen entre uso simbólico y doméstico, aunque no hay duda de que los pigmentos jugaron un papel importante en la vida humana. Una de las regiones más prometedores para la investigación de los pigmentos en la prehistoria es Siberia, donde las pruebas de su utilización más tempranas aparecen entre el 35.000 y 50.000 BP. Entre los yacimientos más representativos se pueden distinguir Khotyk, Malaya Syya, Kara-Bom y Podzvonkaya. Son yacimientos al aire libre pertenecientes al Paleolítico Superior Inicial que están localizados en el sur de Siberia.
El mundo de los muertos en Sumer y Akkad durante los milenios III-II a.C.: estado de la cuestión
Authors: Silva Domínguez David
Published: March 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la concepción y caracterización del mundo de los muertos en Sumer y Akkad, durante el III y II milenio a. C. Se estudiarán en profundidad las diferentes versiones del mundo de los muertos y sus particularidades, con el fin de comprender cuáles fueron las diversas visiones escatológicas que produjeron esas culturas mesopotámicas: su ubicación y geografía, las vías de acceso, las divinidades que lo presiden, su estructura política, su sociedad, y las relaciones entre los vivos y los muertos.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING PENGGUNAAN DAYA LISTRIK BERBASIS SMARTPHONE
Authors: Mustafa Syahrul , Muhammad Umar
Published: March 2022

Mengetahui alat monitoring daya listrik berbasis smartphone yang telah dirancang memudahkan pengguna dalam memonitoring daya listrik. Metode yang dilakukan dalam proses pengambilan data yaitu metode eksperimen. Alat monitoring daya listrik bebasis smartphone inii dapat mengukur berapa daya yang terpakai dan dapat di pantau melalui aplikasi android. Alat monitoring daya listrik berbasis smartphone inii dapat memudahkan pengguna dalam memonitoring daya listrik dengan menggunakan aplikasi pada smartphone. Dilihat dari hasil tabel pengukuran cosphi beban, dengan mengambil sample data pengukuran mesin bor, rice cooker, solder, setrika dan mesin pompa Beban yang terukur pada mesin tersebut akan terhubung langsung dengan aplikasi dari smartphone. Aplikasi smarthphone ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan pengguna agar bisa memantau penggunaan daya listrik pada beban yang digunakan.
Konsep Penyajian Gandang Sarunai Di Nagari Luak Kapau Kabupaten Solok Selatan
Authors: Susanto Rezi
Published: March 2022

This paper discusses Gandang Sarunai, a type of traditional percussion art in South Solok. The goal is to describe the concept of its presentation. With a qualitative approach, observations were made on the practice of presenting Gandang Sarunai in Nagari Luak Kapau, South Solok, by departing from an ethnomusicological understanding. Research shows that the presentation of Gandang Sarunai has several unique features, namely: combining elements of rhythm with elements of melody; the position of the player in the presentation, with two players facing each other playing the same double; and the playing system, which begins with the gandang palalu rhythm pattern, followed by the gandang paningkah, and also followed by the Sarunai instrument which plays non-rhythmically with a free melody and is not bound by the grooves of the gandang rhythm pattern.Keywords: presentation; traditional percussion; Gandang Sarunai; South SolokAbstrakTulisan ini membahas tentang Gandang Sarunai, sebuah jenis kesenian perkusi tradisional di Solok Selatan. Tujuannya untuk menguraikan perihal konsep penyajian dari kesenian tersebut. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, pengamatan dilakukan terhadap praktik penyajian Gandang Sarunai di nagari Luak Kapau, Solok Selatan, dengan berangkat dari pemahaman etnomusikologi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyajian Gandang Sarunai memiliki beberapa keunikan, yakni: memadukan antara unsur ritme dengan unsur melodi; posisi pemain dalam penyajian, dengan dua pemain berhadapan memainkan gandang yang sama; dan  sistem permainan, yang diawali oleh permainan pola ritme gandang palalu, diikuti oleh gandang paningkah, dan  diikuti pula oleh instrumen Sarunai yang bermain sacara non-ritmis dengan melodi bebas dan tidak terikat oleh alur dari jalinan pola ritme gandang.Kata Kunci: penyajian; perkusi tradisional; Gandang Sarunai; Solok Selatan
The Correlation between Internet- Based Learning and L2 Motivational Self System
Authors: Herwiana Sakhi , Anam Syafi’ul
Published: March 2022

These present study aims are to find out the students’ L2 motivational self-system and the correlation between e-learning and L2 motivational self-system of English department students. This study was conducted in a private University in East Java, Indonesia. This study used a quantitative research design. L2MSS questionnaire and e-learning questionnaire were distributed to collect data from students, and the data were analyzed with the statistical method of Pearson's correlation coefficient. The findings show that the sub-factors of students’ L2MSS, namely the instrumentally –promotion, have the highest mean (M = 72.03, SD = 8.87). It means that the students do some efforts to achieve the goal in learning English for their future to get a better job and more money. While, the Integrativeness has the lowest mean (M = 16.25, SD = 1.66), which means the students have less effort in studying culture, and art of native speakers of the target language. In addition, the Pearson correlation output shows a positive correlation between e-learning and L2 motivational self-system even though with moderate correlation. The relationship between internet-based learning and students’ motivation is a fundamental factor that needs to be studied to improve the quality of teaching because technology is an essential part of higher education. It is suggested that further research explore more about the students L2MSS in other areas with different characteristics, using a mixed-method approach.
FOLLOWING THE HERD: A STUDY ON SALIENT TRENDS IN THE CONTEMPORARY HINDI FILM INDUSTRY IN INDIA
Authors: Mahajan Sandesh , Iyengar Vijayalaxmi , Bhowmik Niharika
Published: March 2022

From the first feature film ever produced in Hindi cinema to this date, the industry has witnessed a massive evolution. With changes ushering in almost every few years, it has seen its share of highs and lows in its quality and filmmaking standards. Speaking of the 21st century, while changes surely and gradually appeared in several aspects of the Hindi film industry, after 2010, many unprecedented conversions took place that shifted tectonic plates in Hindi cinema. However, there was one notion that the industry held on to, i.e. Its tendency to follow trends blindly. As soon as a method or a paradigm gains popularity, a noticeable majority quickly pick the "success formula" and start reproducing products in the exact similar fashion on and on until one day the trend loses its position amongst people, which is then taken over by yet another trend. This paper pursues a mixed methodology of exploratory study method with the assistance of library and secondary data, qualitative interviews with stake holders, cinegoers who extensively analyses the crucial trends followed by the Hindi film industry in the last decade, i.e., 2010-2020. The findings in the research paper provide deep insights into various trending formulas in Hindi cinema.
Karakteristik Semen dan Korelasi antara Konsentrasi Testosteron dengan Libido Pejantan Sapi Simental
Authors: Baharun Abdullah , Said Syahruddin , Arifiantini R. Iis , Karja Ni Wayan Kurniani
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari karakteristik semen dan mengevaluasi hubungan antara konsentrasi testosteron dengan libido pejantan sapi Simental. Sebanyak 12 ekor sapi Simental, 9 ekor dengan motilitas spermatozoa ≥70% (A) dan 3 ekor dengan motilitas spermatozoa <70% (B) berdasarkan data sekunder dari Balai Inseminasi Buatan (BIB) tahun 2018-2019. Semen ditampung menggunakan vagina buatan pada pagi hari. Evaluasi kualitas semen segar hanya dilakukan dengan penilaian morfologi spermatozoa. Sampel darah disentrifugasi (3000 rpm, 10 menit), supernatan dimasukkan ke dalam microtube dan disimpan pada suhu -20 °C. Analisis testosteron menggunakan metode ELISA. Data kualitas semen segar sapi pejantan Simental dianalisis secara deskriptif. Korelasi antara karakteristik semen, libido dan konsentrasi hormon testosteron menggunakan korelasi Pearson’s. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan (P<0,05) antara kualitas semen segar kelompok pejantan A dengan pejantan B dalam parameter motilitas, konsentrasi, dan morfologi spermatozoa normal. Volume semen dan skor libido pada semua pejantan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan. Konsentrasi testosteron pada kelompok pejantan A lebih tinggi (42,57 ng/mL) dibandingkan dengan kelompok pejantan B (33,26 ng/mL). Konsentrasi testosteron menunjukkan korelasi positif (P<0,01) dengan karakteristik semen seperti motilitas spermatozoa (0,813), morfologi spermatozoa normal (0,639), dan libido (0,952). Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai pertimbangan untuk dilakukannya pengukuran konsentrasi testosteron dalam proses seleksi sapi jantan menjadi pejantan.
Penanganan Paraparesis Kaki Belakang pada Kucing Domestik dengan Metode Terapi Elektroakupunktur
Authors: Ritonga Mudhita Zikkrullah , Cut Nila Thasmi  , Sri Wahyuni  , M. Nur Salim  , M. Ikhsanuddin
Published: March 2022

Paraparesis atau paresis merupakan suatu kondisi ditandai oleh lemahnya gerak badan, atau hilangnya sebagian gerakan badan atau adanya gangguan gerakan. Kucing domestik berumur ±4 bulan, berjenis kelamin jantan, ras kucing domestik campuran, warna rambut putih bercampur coklat muda, dengan berat badan 1,5 kg mengalami kelemahan pada kedua kaki belakang, tidak bisa berjalan disertai dengan kondisi tubuh yang tampak lemah serta lesu, dan tidak memberikan respon rasa sakit saat dilakukan penekanan pada regio femur dan digit sehingga menyebabkan ketidakmampuan pada kedua kaki belakang untuk mengangkat tubuh bagian belakang dengan sempurna sehingga menunjukkan adanya gangguan pada sistem saraf yang mempengaruhi anggota gerak dan muskuloskeletal. Hasil foto x-ray menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya tulang yang fraktur dan pada organ visceral juga tidak menunjukkan perubahan ataupun kelainan yang signifikan. Namun terdapat suatu kondisi radiopaque dari perkembangan osteofit pada tulang belakang diantara L6-L7 sehingga menunjukkan diagnosa yaitu paraparesis kaki belakang. Terapi paraparesis kaki belakang pada kucing dengan metode elektroakupunktur dilakukan di titik BL-23, BL-25, BL-32 dan ST-36 pada tubuh kucing selama 4 minggu dengan durasi setiap terapi selama 15 menit yang dilaksanakan seminggu sekali selama 4 minggu. Kucing diberikan terapi Neurobion® injeksi 0,15 cc intra muscular setelah setiap terapi akupunktur dan diresepkan neurobion® sebanyak seperdelapan tablet satu kali sehari. Kesimpulannya yaitu metode terapi elektroakupunktur dengan titik akupunktur BL-23, BL-25, BL-32 dan ST-36 pada kucing yang mengalami paraparesis kaki belakang menunjukkan perkembangan yang membaik setelah dilakukannya terapi selama empat kali.
Meta-Analisis: Kuantifikasi Efektivitas Antelmintik Herbal pada Pengujian In Vivo
Authors: Dhea Ardhina Krisdamaiyanti  , Elok Budi Retnani  , Ridi Arif
Published: March 2022

Pemberian terapi obat pada ternak seringkali diberikan secara kurang tepat. Salah satunya adalah kebiasaan dalam pemberian antelmintik yang diberikan terlalu sering, tidak tepat dosis, dan menggunakan satu jenis antelmintik sintetik yang sama dalam jangka waktu yang panjang. Kebiasaan tersebut memunculkan permasalahan baru yaitu mempercepat terjadinya resistansi. Permasalahan ini telah dihadapi secara global sehingga dilakukan banyak penelitian untuk mencari solusi alternatif dalam mencegah terjadinya resistansi. Pemanfaatan tanaman herbal dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menggantikan antelmintik sintetik. Melalui metode meta-analisis, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan keefektifan dari dua jenis antelmintik ini. Metode diawali dengan pengumpulan data studi primer menggunakan database yang terdapat di ScienceDirect, Pubmed, ReasearchGate, Academia.edu, dan CABI pada rentang tahun 2007-2020. Data diseleksi dan dianalisis dengan melihat effect size sebagai indikator perbandingan efektivitas antelmintik sintetik dan antelmintik herbal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antelmintik sintetik lebih efektif dengan effect size -2,90 ± 0,27, sedangkan antelmintik herbal -1,72 ± 0,28. Hal ini dikarenakan senyawa aktif dalam ekstrak herbal memiliki nilai afinitas ikatan yang  lebih rendah.  Senyawa herbal terbukti efektif sebagai antelmintika namun efeknya tidak sekuat antelmintika sintetik. Faktor metode ekstraksi bahan herbal dan interaksi senyawa herbal dalam campuran tanaman yang berbeda diduga menjadi faktor yang membuat efek kerja bahan herbal tidak sekuat antelmintika sintetik.
Strategi Bisnis Restoran Vegetarian Bite N Chat Pada Kondisi Pandemi Covid 19 dalam Meningkatkan Pasar Konsumen
Authors: Madani Addristy Chandra , Rosiana Nia
Published: March 2022

Public awareness of healthy living is growing in Indonesia. Being a vegetarian is one of the people's choices in implementing a healthy lifestyle. One of the vegetarian restaurants currently established is Bite n Chat which is in a competitive environment in the culinary field in North Jakarta. The Bite n Chat Restaurant experienced a 8.9 percent decrease of revenue during January to September 2020. The purpose of the study is to formulate business strategies by identifying the internal and external factors. To this end, this study employed IFE matrix, EFE matrix, IE matrix, SWOT matrix, and QSP matrix. In the IE matrix, Bite n Chat has a medium and strong external environmental condition so that it is in cell II, which is the position of growth and development. There are six alternative strategies produced by the SWOT matrix with strategic priorities, namely increasing more intensive online and offline promotional activities obtained from the results of the QSP matrix analysis.
Working Mother’s Experience with School-Age Children during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Dewi Siska Ayu Tiara , Raisa Siti Editha , Utami Sri Rezki , Simanjuntak Megawati , Riany Yulina Eva
Published: March 2022

Working for women is part of self-actualization and to fulfil family needs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the duties and responsibilities of working mothers have increased with the implementation of the school-from-home policy. Mothers also play a role as a teacher and assist in the child's learning process at home. The purpose of this study was to get an overview of the experiences of working mothers who have school-age children during the COVID-19 pandemic regarding the conditions experienced, the problems and challenges, and the strategies carried out in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. The study was a qualitative investigation using semi-structured interviews methods with three participants from Depok, Lampung, and Bangka Belitung. The interview process was carried out using the Zoom and Google-Meet online applications. The results showed that all participants acknowledged that there had been changes in work activities and daily routines during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially being a teacher for children at home. In the early of the COVID-19 pandemic, working mothers provide their own wisdom that there is more time with children and family. Although in general, they experience stress due to the demands of work, household, and assisting children to school from home.
SOSIALISASI LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PRAKTIK INVESTASI SAHAM KEPADA GENERASI Z DI SMAN 1 WAINGAPU
Authors: Kelen Lusianus Heronimus Sinyo , Pakereng Yulita Milla , Adindarena Vindya Donna
Published: March 2022

Pemahaman tentang literasi keuangan di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) merupakan sebuah masalah serius untuk diatasi. Hasil riset sebelumnya menunjukkan kelemahan literasi keuangan pada pengusaha di Kecamatan Kota Waingapu, Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Untuk mencegah dan meminimalisir hal tersebut, tim pelaksana Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi interaktif terkait literasi keuangan serta praktik investasi saham kepada Generasi Z (dalam hal ini siswa-siswi atau pelajar sebanyak 15 orang) di SMAN 1 Waingapu. PkM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan terkait manajemen keuangan serta pengalaman dalam melakukan investasi saham bagi para generasi Z. Pemilihan generasi Z sebagai sasaran PkM bertujuan memperkenalkan manajemen keuangan serta investasi saham sebagai produk investasi sedini mungkin. Kegiatan yang dijalankan terkait pelaksanaan PkM yaitu sosialisasi literasi keuangan dan praktik investasi saham. sosialisasi diikuti oleh siswa/siswi dari SMAN 1 Waingapu yang didampingi oleh guru. Pada kegiatan ini siswa berdiskusi dengan pemateri terkait literasi keuangan, kemudian setelah sosialisasi berakhir siswa/siswa didampingi oleh tim PkM melakukan praktik investasi saham dengan menggunakan salah satu financial technology (fintech) yaitu Ajaib. Hasilnya siswa/siswi sudah memiliki akun dan melakukan investasi senilai Rp 100.000 pada akun yang telah dibuat. Kemudian kegiatan kegiatan ini diakhiri dengan evaluasi untuk menilai perkembangan saham dari siswa/siswi. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) terkait sosialisasi literasi keuangan, dan praktik investasi saham kepada generasi z (siswa/siswi) di SMAN 1 Waingapu  terlaksana dengan baik, dimana para siswa/siswi mendapat pengetahuan terkait manajemen keuangan (dalam hal literasi keuangan) serta pengalaman dalam melakukan investasi saham.
Analisis Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Matematika
Authors: Syatia Perwira Darmawansyah  , Syahrul Azmi  , Wahidaturrahmi Wahidaturrahmi , Laila Hayati
Published: March 2022

This research aims to find out and describe the level of ability of mathematical connections of students in solving math story problems in class VIII at State Junior High School 2 Labuapi school year 2021/2022. This research is descriptive quantitative research. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling techniques and the research subjects selected in this study were 10 students of class VIII of State Junior High School 2 Labuapi. Data collection techniques using tests and interviews. Data analysis techniques are carried out using the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and the conclusion withdrawal stage. Overall, students who are in the category are very good as many as 2 people, good categories as many as 3 people, enough categories as many as 2 people, categories less as much as 2, and categories are less than as many as 1 people. In general, it is seen from the average student grades that the ability of students' mathematical connections in solving math story problems is in the category of sufficient. Students in the category are very good and good already able to master both indicators of mathematical connections, students in the category are quite only able to master one of the mathematical indicators only, students in the category are less able to master both indicators of mathematical connections, and students in the category are very less able to master both mathematical indicators.
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Dinas Perdagangan Provinsi NTB
Authors: Ardiansyah Lalu Risman , Albar Moh. Ali , Muharor Lalu Afgan
Published: March 2022

Dinas Perdagangan Provinsi NTB merupakan salah satu dinas yang menaungi perdagangan pada Provinsi NTB. Dinas Perdagangan Provinsi NTB hanya memiliki pengarsipan surat manual. Pengarsipan surat secara manual dapat mengakibatkan sulitnya mengakses arsip surat masuk maupun arsip surat keluar pada waktu yang panjang. hal itu diakibatkan banyaknya data yang telah menumpuk pada suatu ruang. Salah satu kenapa sistem informasi pengarsipan surat ini dibuat adalah untuk membantu dan memudahkan pegawai dalam mengelola dokumen - dokumen yang telah ada cukup lama. Pada sistem yang akan dibuat menggunakan metode waterfall yang mempunyai beberapa tahapan antara lain analisa kebutuhan pengguna, desain sistem yang akan dibuat, implementasi sistem ke dalam bentuk coding, melakukan pengujian sistem, dan pemeliharaan sistem. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan, sistem informasi pengarsipan surat perlu untuk dirancang pada Dinas Perdagangan Provinsi NTB.
The Impact of Lockdown during COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical Activity: a Web-based Cross-sectional Survey
Authors: Oliveira Cabral Filipe Emanuel , Franco-Pego Francisco , Barata Pedro , Sousa Pinto Bernardo , Bernardes João
Published: March 2022

INTRODUCTION: Home lockdown enforced during COVID-19 pandemic may have affected individuals’ lifestyles and, possibly, their physical activity (PA) levels. In this study, we aimed to assess changes in Portuguese PA levels during lockdown.METHODS: We conducted an online survey based on the Special eurobarometer public opinion survey on sports and physical activity in April 2020 in order to collect data about the Portuguese PA levels before and during the home confinement period. PA was assessed by three outcome variables: (i) compliance with World Health Organization (WHO) aerobic PA recommendations, (ii) daily sitting time, (iii) and weekly walking time, with pre- lockdown and during lockdown levels being compared for each. Multinomial regression models were used to identify variables that were associated to changes in PA levels.RESULTS: We obtained 1281 responses (36.4% males). Most participants had high academic levels (73%) and were employed (76.3%). Lockdown was associated with significant decreases in aerobic PA levels (50.0% participants met WHO recommendations for aerobic PA levels before lockdown versus 38.8% during that period; p<0.001) and average weekly walking time (97.2 versus 72.4 minutes; p<0.001), as well as with increases in daily sitting time (p<0.001). We did not identify variables consistently associated with increasing or decreasing PA during lockdown.CONCLUSION: Home lockdown during COVID-19 pandemic is associated with a decrease in PA levels. In the likely event of another waves, when confinement may again be implemented, these data can be used to better prepare and to promote PA during that period.
EFFICIENCY AND TECHNOLOGY OF DAIRY SHEEP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN CASTILLA-LA MANCHA, SPAIN. A METAFRONTIER APPROACH
Authors: Morantes Martiña , Dios-Palomares Rafaela , de Pablo David Alcaide López , Rivas José
Published: March 2022

This paper deals with the efficiency level of cereal-dairy sheep production systems in the Mediterranean Basin. It studies them in the Protected Designation of Origin “Manchego Cheese”, located in Castilla-La Mancha (Spain). Previous studies have alerted to the low productivity levels in these farms, suggesting conducting an efficiency analysis. This work evaluates technological levels by means of synthetic indexes. Two different groups were defined. Technical efficiency was estimated using Data Envelopment Analysis with metafrontier models. The higher the technological level, the higher the efficiency level. Low technology farms could increase their production at least around 23% using the technologies of the high-technology group. Thus, it could be wise to apply new technologies, as new feeding techniques, and the use of troughs of cement, dungheaps, flushing and selective breeding. Increase farm size is a way to implement these technologies. Special attention to managerial functions, mainly organisation and planning, is also advisable. The government must improve the agricultural policies. These actions could increase efficiency, resiliency and sustainability of the farms. Keywords: dairy sheep production systems, data envelopment
The Adoption of Water-Saving Irrigation Technologies in the Mitidja Plain, Algeria: An Econometric Analysis
Authors: Belaidi Samir , Chehat Foued , Benmehaia Mohamed Amine
Published: March 2022

This study aims to identify and analyze the major determinants that affect the adoption choice, rate and intensity of water-saving irrigation technologies (sprinkler and drip irrigation techniques) available in the western part of the irrigated perimeter of Mitidja Plain, Algeria. A sample of 136 farmers (28.75%) was randomly selected and surveyed using a structured questionnaire. Three econometric models were used, namely the Logit, Tobit and Poisson regression models. The main findings of the resulted models indicated that capital constraints (credit access, investment costs and subsidies) along with some human capital aspects (age, educational level) and water extraction cost, are the main determinants expected to influence the WSIT adoption choice, rate and intensity in the study area. These results will help to prioritize the factors that affect adoption decisions and provide insights for improving the crop and water productivity.
Note su infiniti flessi in chianino: un approccio cartografico
Authors: Samo Giuseppe , Canuti Massimiliano
Published: March 2022

In this article, we investigate a morpho-syntactic phenomenon in Chianino similar to the inflected infinitive discussed for Romance. Chianino is an Italo-Romance variety spoken in the southeast of the province of Siena. The analysed structures involve pairs of inflected verbs merged together. The candidates for the higher verb of the pair are (i) the root of the modaldové‘must’ and (ii) the subjunctive form ofavé‘to have’. The second element of the pair can only be a non-suppletive inflected infinitive form of the verbèsse‘to be’, as in the cases of the second person singulardev-ess-i‘you must be’ andabbi-ess-i‘you have to be’ (meaning: ‘you should be’). From a pragmatic point of view, the double inflected formsavé+èssecan only have epistemic readings, whiledové+èssecan also have a jussive connotation. After having briefly introduced the variety under investigation, we will discuss observational and introspective data. We will then proceed to a formal analysis. Adopting a cartographic approach, we consider the second element of the pair as a head located in a dedicated functional projection within the syntactic architecture.
Determination of coordinates of air object by ADS-B receiver system with application of MLAT technology in the multi-target situation
Authors: Федоров А.В. , Дергоусов М.Ю. , Шевченко О.О. , Пилипович О.М. , Сердюк О.В.
Published: March 2022

It was shown the possibility of determining the coordinates of air objects during the combination of information from radars and ADS-B receiver system with MLAT technology use in the presence of a large number of targets, with additional use of correlation processing of received signals. Was analyzed the factors influencing the accuracy of determining the coordinates of air objects, a brief analysis of the capabilities of ADS-B technology. The advantages of correlation processing of received signals with additional MLAT technology use is the ability to determine the coordinates of air objects with high accuracy in the presence of a large number of targets.
Bioenergetics Going Forward
Authors: Kanor Susan
Published: March 2022

Given the cultural, political, environmental and health challenges we face in 2021, we have become even more deeply aware of our own prejudices and fears. In the bioenergetic community we are called upon to respond— within ourselves, with our clients and with society at large. Bioenergetic Analysis gives us a unique and important perspective to be used as we move forward in this decade. This article asks us to consider the call to become more aware and to expand our work to include those who do not have privilege. We can look to the social clinics in Brazil as a model for reaching out beyond our middle-class private practice work.
Bodies In Disassociation: Microaggressions and Re-traumatization
Authors: Resneck-Sannes Helen
Published: March 2022

The following is a Keynote given at the 2021 Bioenergetic Pre-Conference in Brazil. It describes how members of an institute or a therapist can precipitate re-traumatizations by not empathically connecting with a person’s description of prejudicial and racial trauma in her history. The process of disassociation is described, as well as a path for empathic understanding.
Student Leadership and Student Government
Authors: PATRİCK Justin
Published: March 2022

Student leadership is often misconceptualized as merely a pedagogical exercise revolving around simulated political arenas with little to no immediate real political consequence. Other scholarship normalizes students as political outsiders who have to resort to dangerous, exhausting activism tactics for even minute advocacy victories due to their lack of structural representation in education decision-making. An analysis of student leadership in research and practice is presented according to an identified spectrum of low to high student power. This article argues that student leadership has great potential for real political action. The best structure for student leadership is argued to be democratic student government, as well as students having standing roles within education leadership structures. Furthermore, effective conceptions of student leadership must not only acknowledge its developmental aspects, but also account for the real politics inherent in student leadership activities. To conclude, a more political conception of student leadership and student government is advocated for so student leaders’ real political activities can be recognized and studied as such in education leadership discourse to prevent student exploitation and tokenism.
Factors for Selecting Honda Matic Motorcycles In Medan City With Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method
Authors: Wiranto Andri
Published: March 2022

The city of Medan is the center of government, trade, education and so on in the North Sumatra region. The high mobility in the city of Medan makes the transportation system very important. The problem of transportation in the city of Medan is also a very complex problem, especially the increasing dependence on private vehicles, both cars and motorbikes. And this causes congestion to be higher in the city of Medan and has become a common thing. Along with the development of automatic motorcycle transportation, which is increasing, both in terms of motorcycle design criteria, vehicle performance, and fuel economy used. Therefore, not a few consumers have difficulty in choosing an automatic twowheeled vehicle that suits their needs. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the selection of Honda matic motorcycles in Medan using the AHP (analitycal hierarchy process) method. The AHP method is a decision support system aimed at assisting consumers in the process of selecting a Honda matic motorcycle to be purchased according to their needs
Effectiveness and safety of oral corticosteroids in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review
Authors: IWAMI Rodrigo S. , MOURA Mariana D. , SORRILHA Flavia B. , BERGAMASCHI Cristiane C.
Published: March 2022

Objective: This systematic review analyzed the effectiveness and the safety of oral corticosteroids in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Method: The search sources were Cochrane (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science, among other; in order to identify randomized controlled trials (RCT) that compared the oral use of corticosteroids to placebo or other treatments in adults. Reviewers, in pairs and independently, selected studies, performed data extraction and assessed the risk of bias. Narrative synthesis of data was performed. Results: Thirteen RCT were selected (n=2,393 patients) and more than 50% of them had some risk of bias. Prednisone 5mg and prednisolone 7.5mg seem to improve pain. Physical function improved with the use of prednisone 5mg, 10mg plus methotrexate (MTX) and 30mg plus MTX; and use of prednisolone 5mg, 7.5mg plus disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARD). Prednisone 10mg and prednisolone 5mg, 7.5mg, 30mg and 60mg (alone or with DMARD) seems to improve radiological imaging. Prednisone 5mg and prednisolone 7.5mg reduced morning stiffness. Prednisone 5mg and 10mg (plus aurothioglucose), and prednisolone 7.5mg, budesonide 9mg seem to reduce the number swollen joints. Prednisone 5mg and 10mg, prednisolone 5mg and 7.5mg, and budesonide 9mg reduced the number tender joints. Prednisone 10mg and prednisolone 5mg improved grip strength. Prednisone 5mg, prednisolone (plus MTX and ciclosporin) and prednisolone 7.5mg improved quality of life. Prednisolone and budesonide showed larger numbers of common and serious adverse events. Conclusion: Prednisone 5mg and 10mg and prednisolone 5mg and 7.5mg seems to be effective, while prednisone appears to be safer anti-inflammatory to the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. However, methodological limitations and the combination of different drugs and doses, contributed to limiting the conclusions on these findings.
Local versions of the Wiener–Lévy theorem
Authors: Favorov S. Yu.
Published: March 2022

Let $h$ be a real-analytic function on the neighborhood of some compact set $K$ on the plane, and let $f(y)$ be the Fourier--Stieltjes transform of a complex measure of a finite total variation without singular components on the Euclidean space. Then there exists another measure of a finite total variation with the Fourier--Stieltjes transform $g(y)$ such that $g(y)=h(f(y))$ whenever the value $f(y)$ belongs to $K$.
Wound healing activity of methanolic extract of Turbinella pyrum from Gulf of Mannar, India
Authors: T Esther Elsie. , Thilaga R. D.
Published: March 2022

Molluscs are a promising source of bioactive substances and are virtually untapped resources of novel compounds. Many novel metabolites with potent pharmacological properties have been discovered in marine organisms in recent years. The present study aimed to investigate the wound healing activity of a methanolic extract of the marine gastropod Turbinella pyrum using an excision and incision wound model. To determine the minimum lethal dose, acute oral toxicity studies were performed as per the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) guidelines. Excision and incision wound models were used to evaluate the wound healing activity of the methanolic extract of T. pyrum by preparing a simple ointment base BP at different concentrations using five groups of Wistar albino rats. Group I (control) received a topical application of the simple ointment BP. Group II (Standard) was treated with topical application of 5% framycetin sulphate cream, and Groups III, IV and V were treated with 5%, 10% and 15% methanolic extracts of T. pyrum. Student's t test was used to analyse the results obtained from the present study, and P<0.05 was considered significant. In the incision wound model, the epithelialization period was also found to be highly significant (P<0.05) in group V (10.77%) when compared to the standard (12.69%). In the excision wound model, the epithelialization period was also found to be highly significant (P<0.05) in group IV (13.17%) and group V (11.38%) when compared to that of the standard (Group II) (14.56%).This finding justifies that the methanolic extract of T. pyrum has properties that render it capable of promoting accelerated wound-healing activity.
Effect of Azadirachta indica and Tamarindus indica leaf extract and evaporative cooling on the quality characteristics and shelf life of sapota (Manilkara zapota)
Authors: Renu R. , Waghray Kavita , Reddy P Dinesh Sankar
Published: March 2022

Tropical fruits such as Sapota (Manilkara zapota) are highly perishable. The main reasons for the quality deterioration of these fruits are field heat and microbial attack, which can be reduced by proper cooling techniques and by using antimicrobial agents. The present study was undertaken to extend the shelf life of Sapota using evaporative cooling and antimicrobial coating, namely, neem leaves (Azadirachta indica) and tamarind leaves (Tamarindus indica), at different concentrations (20, 50 and 100%). Coated Sapota fruits were stored for 24 days, whereas uncoated fruits were stored for only 7 days. Both the selected antimicrobial extracts showed antimicrobial activity, and the cooling efficiency of the evaporative cooling chamber was 81-85%. Fruits were cooled to 15-18°C (core temperature), which could enable retention of physio-chemical properties. The results indicated that fruits coated with the highest level (100%) of antimicrobial extract coating (neem leaves and tamarind leaves) and stored under evaporative cooling conditions had the lowest percentage loss in weight (5-7% after 24 days of storage) and good retention of total soluble solids (1-2%), pH (2-3%) and total sugars (3-5%). Thus, coating Sapota fruits with neem leaves and tamarind leaf extracts and storing them under evaporative cooling conditions can be a better way to enhance the shelf life of sapota.
Molecular investigation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa mexAB-oprM efflux pump genes from clinical samples and their correlation with antibiotic resistance
Authors: AL-Zwaid Afrah Jawad Abd , Al-Dahmoshimoshi Hussein Oleiwi Muttaleb
Published: March 2022

Pseudomonas aeruginosa, one of the majority of common opportunistic infections, has become a public health concern, exhibiting intrinsic and acquired resistance to a wide range of antimicrobials. The present work aimed to study the correlation between the P. aeruginosa efflux pump mexAB-oprM genes and antibiotic resistance to different types of antibiotics. All 79 isolates were screened by Pseudomonas chromogenic agar, which was used as a selective medium for the isolation of P. aeruginosa. After incubation at 37°C for 24 hr, the results were confirmed by PCR using specific primer pairs for the 16S rDNA gene of Pseudomonas spp. and P. aeruginosa for identification of the isolates. MexABoprM genes were investigated by PCR. The antibiotic susceptibility test was accomplished according to CLSI-2021 using the disc diffusion method for 13 antibiotics. The results revealed that the antibiotic susceptibility of P. aeruginosa was highly resistant to ceftazidime (93.6%) and cefepime (77.2%). In comparison, high sensitivity for imipenem (77.2%) and meropenem (67%) was observed. The antibiotic resistance patterns revealed that 38% of isolates were MDR multidrug resistant and 41% were non-MDR, and the mexA(65\79), mexB(49\79) and oprM (37\79) genes were distributed as mexA 83.5%, mexB 63.29% and oprM 48.1%, respectively. The present study concluded that mexABoprM may be highly associated with resistance to ceftazidime and cefepime and moderately associated with piperacillin, gentamicin and tobramycin.