bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penggunaan Instagram Terhadap Gaya Ootd Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
Authors: Tunnazila Hikma , SM Anis Endang , Octaviani Vethy
Published: July 2024

Currently, Instagram is widely used by various groups of people. Instagram makes people easy to access and get the information needed, especially in OOTD style. This study aims to determine the effect of using Instagram on OOTD style in Communication Studies Program Students at Dehasen University Bengkulu. Technology Determination Theory is the theory used in this study, also as an analysis knife to see how technology in the form of Instagram can affect human lifestyle, especially in OOTD style. To determine the effect of Instagram use on OOTD style, researchers used the t test, which shows that the results of the t value of 7.732 and t table of 75 are 1.995. Because the value of t count> t table or 7.732> 1.995, it means that Ha is accepted, it can be said that there is an influence between Instagram usage on OOTD style. This means that the more often you use Instagram, the more people know what OOTD Style is.
Analisis Dramaturgi Dalam Film Dear David
Authors: Anggriani Intan , Octaviani Vethy , Murwati Anis Endang Sri
Published: July 2024

Film is a medium of learning for the audience that is not only an entertainment, it can also convey direct messages through images, dialog and plays. Netflix has become one of the global streaming platforms that can be accessed in Indonesia since 2016. Dear David is a Netflix original movie in the genre of romantic fantasy drama that airs in 2023 directed by Lucky Kuswandi. The movie Dear David received a lot of debate, because this movie contains sexual fantasies in women. This research aims to find out how the dramaturgical analysis in the movie Dear David. The method used is a qualitative approach using Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotic analysis technique through three stages, namely representamen, object and interpretation. Each scene of the film illustrates that there is dramaturgy in the film Dear David through several scenes, namely heterosexuality, women are free to choose how to enjoy their freedom according to their respective tastes and styles. Femenism is that women have power that is arbitrary towards others and self-acceptance is a form of being able to accept their identity and respect others. The results of this study show that the dramaturgy in the film Dear David is depicted by the main character Laras that the story of the film Dear David shows the existence of a front stage showing her as an outstanding high school student and a back stage as a child with heterosexual sexual fantasies as evidenced by having a privacy fantasy blog. Overall, this movie provides an overview of the dramaturgical approach not what is done, but the reasons for how it can be done.
Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Program Makan Gratis Prabowo Subianto Di Media Online
Authors: Vanti Mey Esa Dwi , Octaviani Vethy , Maryaningsih Maryaningsih
Published: July 2024

online media is a combination of all components of text, video, audio and photos. Political news becomes a medium for the public or the press itself to convey political messages to political actors, both support and criticism. Prabowo Subianto is the Minister of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia who is running for President in 2024. One of Prabowo's programs if elected President is the Free Meal Program. This program was suddenly widely reported by the media, various reports about the program were in online media such as online media detik.com and VIVA.co.id. This research was conducted to analyze the online media detik.com and VIVA.co.id in framing news about Prabowo Subianto's Free Meal Program using the framing analysis approach model of Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The method used in this research is the framing analysis model of Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki which uses a framing device consisting of four structures, namely, Syntactic Structure, Script Structure, Thematic Structure and Rhetorical Structure. The results of this research, detik.com media, in reporting on Prabowo Subianto's Free Meal Program, supports this program. This can be shown in the headline of the news. In the first news title, detik.com appears to explain Prabowo Subianto's Free Meal Program, which means that detik.com media reports on the positive side of the program. detik.com frames the news by selecting news sources, selecting quotes that support statements and information provided in the news. VIVA.co.id put the parties who gave counter statements and criticized the program, VIVA.co.id wants to show the public that is where the controversy is. Political news regarding the Prabowo Subianto Free Meal Program on the online media detik.com and VIVA.co.id has an impact on the knowledge, attitudes and perspective of the public who see the reality of the news framing of the program.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Berita Kriminal PADA RAKYAT BENGKULU.COM	(Studi Berita Kriminal Oknum Polisi Cabuli Remaja Putri)
Authors: Lupita Rena , Sari Sapta , Yanto Yanto
Published: July 2024

News is the latest information or information about something that is happening. News is usually presented through print, broadcast, internet or by word of mouth to third parties and the general public. This research aims to find out and analyze the critical discourse of kriminal news on Rakyat Bengkulu.Com (Study of Kriminal News by Police Officers Cabuli Young Women), this research is qualitative research. The results of this research show a critical discourse analysis of kriminal news on Rakyat Bengkulu.Com (Study of Kriminal News by Police Officers Obscuring Young Women) that in the analysis of the kriminal news text on Rakyat Bengkulu.Com, it can be seen that the text reflects a case of alleged immoral acts involving a police officer and a woman. From this analysis, it was found that the news described the case situation, chronology of events, investigation steps, and the victim's request for accountability. Furthermore, in discursive (mesostructural) analysis, it is shown that the mass media has ideological considerations and journalists' work routines in determining how news is presented. In the context of the Rakyat Bengkulu.Com news, this discursive aspect includes the production, dissemination and consumption of news which influences readers' understanding and reactions to the case. Finally, in socio-cultural (macrostructural) analysis, it was found that this case had situational, institutional and social dimensions that influenced various aspects of the victim's life, the responsibilities of the police institution and broader social issues. This shows the role of the media in shaping opinions and responding to relevant social and legal issues.
Representasi Makna Keikhlasan Pada Series “ Layangan Putus ”
Authors: Aisyah Yola Hayatul , SM Anis Endang , Maryaningsih Maryaningsih
Published: July 2024

This research was conducted to analyze the representation of sincerity shown by women in the drama series "Layangan Putus." In addition to being a form of mass media that portrays the social life of the community, this series also includes cultural creations that bring important values to the audience, one of which is about marital life rumored with infidelity and how women, especially wives, demonstrate an attitude of sincerity. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the analysis of Roland Barthes' semiotics model. The focus of this research was to find the denotative, connotative, and myth meanings in 4 scenes that show the meaning of sincerity. The data collection techniques used were documentation, literature review, and observation. The results of the study show that the meaning of sincerity is demonstrated as an action that refers to social situations, parties harmed in the social structure take action against those who harm them. The attitude of sincerity occurs because of human behaviors that are not in line with their true feelings and conditions and harm others, including family, by surrendering what is considered best in the hope of getting something more deserving in the future. Sincerity is an attitude that women adopt to prove that not all problems need to be responded to and vented through emotions, but in this series, it highlights the sense of sincerity that has already occurred in her married life.
Assessing the Effects of Job Description on Employees’ Performance: The case of University College of Management Studies (UCOMS)
Authors: Daribi . Ezekiel Amadu
Published: July 2024

The study investigates the effects of job description on employee performance at University College of Management Studies (UCOMS). The stratified random sampling technique was used to gather data from 38 respondents who were staff of the University. The Statistical Package for Social Science (v 21) was used for data analysis. The study revealed a significant effect of job description on employee performance. Also, the study’s findings demonstrated that the staff of UCOMS has been provided with appointment letters with clear job descriptions. The job descriptions components at UCOMS were: job identification, immediate boss to report to in the various departments of employees, reporting time and closing time, number of leave days to vacation, issues of medicals, utility bill and transportation as well as remuneration package. On the bases of the findings, the study recommends management of UCOMS should as a matter of concern continues to provide appointment letters with unambiguous job description to its staff to enhance employees’ performance. The job description should not be static but should be updated as and when necessary. Also, major components such as: roles, duties, job identification, remuneration, line of reporting, reporting time to work and closing, severance package, traveling, utility, medical package. number of leave days to vacation, among others should be embedded in the job description.
The Impact of Human Resource Management Quality on Work Life Quality through The Moderating Role of Organizational Justice: The Case Study of the Expatriate Employees
Authors: Gdoura Imen Abdennadher , Trabelsi Karim
Published: July 2024

The main objective of this article is to study the influence of the human resource management quality on the expatriate employees’ work life quality of within a multicultural service company, moderated by organizational justice. For this purpose, we first highlight a literature review related to human resource management quality, social environment, organizational commitment, and organizational justice. Then, we present preliminary results from a qualitative exploratory study conducted among 58 expatriate employees working in multicultural service companies and organizations in Doha (Qatar). We used cognitive mapping and applied a structural analysis through the cross-impact matrix method via the MICMAC software. The analysis reveals that organizational justice in multicultural service companies influences the quality of work life for expatriate employees.
Role of Communication in Achieving Organisational Efficiency: A Study of Veritas University, Abuja
Authors: Tsebee Kenneth Asor
Published: July 2024

The study was carried out to investigate the specific role communication played in achievement of efficiency in Veritas University, Abuja. Descriptive survey research design was adopted with questionnaire used as research instrument for data collection. Data collected was analysed through Descriptive method and findings revealed that provision of information, mobilization, deliberation, participation, feedbac, disputes resolution were some of the specific roles of communication in achieving efficiency in Veritas University, Abuja. In doing so, horizontal communication pattern was often used compared to vertical communication and quasi-vertical communication to achieve efficiency in the areas of planning, organization, coordination, monitoring, decision making, and interpersonal relations. Social media group charts and memo were the channels often used among the employees of the commission in communication compared to other numerous channels available for use. The conclusion of the study was that communication remains a vital tool that organizations can use to achieve organizational efficiency but certain barriers also exist in the process that can limit the success of communication. The study therefore recommended that vertical communication than horizontal communication should be for optimum organizational efficiency in Veritas University, Abuja.
Training & Development and Employee Retention Rates in Listed Insurance Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Adeyemo Oladunni Tolulope , Iliyasu Muhammed Musa , Tende Bala Tende , Dike Chekwube George , Omonibo Dungha Blessing
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the impact of Training and Development on Employee Retention in Listed Insurance Companies in Nigeria, guided by the Human Capital Theory. A cross-sectional survey design was employed, targeting management staff from 23 insurance firms. Data was collected using structured questionnaires, and validity and reliability were ensured through rigorous testing. Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was conducted to test hypotheses, revealing that while training frequency and quality significantly influence job satisfaction, they do not significantly affect turnover intention. Development opportunities moderately impact job satisfaction but have no significant effect on turnover intention. The findings underscore the importance of continuous and high-quality training programs in enhancing job satisfaction, supporting the Human Capital Theory. Future research should explore additional factors influencing retention and satisfaction within the insurance sector, including organizational culture, employee engagement, and career aspirations.
Analisis Resiko K3 Pekerja Menggunakan Metode Hazard and Operablity (HAZOP)
Authors: Qurthuby Muhammad , Satriardi Satriardi , Hendra Saputra Yohanes
Published: July 2024

PT. Pipa Mas Putih is a company engaged in the oil and gas sector. In the production process at PT. Pipa Mas Putih there are still employees who do not pay attention to work procedures, do not use complete PPE, such as not using project helmets, safety shoes, masks, goggles and ear plugs. Until now there are still work accidents. Based on the results of work accident interviews that often occur at PT. Pipa Mas Putih namely, collided, splashed particles in the eye, slipped, squeezed and electrocuted. Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) is a method used to control the risk of work accidents by conducting a risk assessment, which aims to prevent work accidents that can occur. This research was conducted to identify hazard levels that can reduce the level of accidents that can occur in the production area of ​​PT. White Mas pipe. The results of research using the HAZOP method are 1 (one) hazard with very high consequences and 7 (seven) hazards that are classified as having high risk. The steps to reduce the level of risk include providing training to employees and socializing to workers so that they always work according to SOPs and use complete PPE, always carry out toolbox meetings and always prioritize OHS in carrying out work activities.
Maturity Level Assessmet E-learning Universitas Balikpapan Berbasis Val IT 2.0 Framework
Authors: Sugiono Nana , Harits Dimaz , Ismail Kurnia Wahyu , Ari Andriyas Puji
Published: July 2024

Dalam era perkembangan teknologi saat ini, penerapan teknologi informasi menjadi salah satu pilar manajemen bisnis organisasi, termasuk pada institusi pendidikan. Universitas Balikpapan (Uniba) merupakan salah satu universitas yang melakukan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi berbasis website learning management system ‘E-learning Uniba’ dalam proses belajar mengajar  dimulai selama masa pandemi berlangsung. Karena rentang proses pengembangan dan penerapanya cukup singkat, serta dilakukan untuk menjawab kebutuhan mendesak dimasa pandemi, maka pengukuran kinerja LMS E-learning Uniba sangat perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan skema maturity level assesment dengan kerangka kerja VAL IT 2.0 sebagai basis model untuk mengukur kinerja investasi E-learning Uniba. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan tingkat tata kelola investasi LMS e-learning Uniba masih berada pada level 3 (Penetapan) dengan rata-rata skor 3.915, atau dengan kata lain Uniba masih perlu meningkatkan tata kelola investasi LMS e-learning agar potensi sistem informasi tersebut dapat terdistribusi dengan baik ke masing-masing pemangku kepentingan.
Design Efficient Vedic-Multiplier for Floating-Point MAC Module
Authors: Tariq Hussein Fatima , K. AL-Assfor Fatemah
Published: July 2024

Multiplication-accumulation (MAC) operation plays a crucial role in digital signal processing (DSP) applications, such as image convolution and filters, especially when performed on floating-point numbers to achieve high-level of accuracy. The performance of MAC module highly relies upon the performance of the multiplier utilized. This work offers a distinctive and efficient floating-point Vedic multiplier (VM) called adjusted-VM (AVM) to be utilized in MAC module to meet modern DSP demands. The proposed AVM is based on Urdhva-Tiryakbhyam-Sutra (UT-Sutra) approach and utilizes an enhanced design for the Brent-Kung carry-select adder (EBK-CSLA) to generate the final product. A (6*6)-bit AVM is designed first, then, it is extended to design (12*12)-bit AVM which in turns, utilized to design (24*24)-bit AVM. Moreover, the pipelining concept is used to optimize the speed of the offered (24*24)-bit AVM design. The proposed (24*24)-bit AVM can be used to achieve efficient multiplication for mantissa part in binary single-precision (BSP) floating-point MAC module. The proposed AVM architectures are modeled in VHDL, simulated, and synthesized by Xilinx-ISE14.7 tool using several FPGA families. The implementation results demonstrated a noticeable reduction in delay and area occupation by 33.16% and 42.42%, respectively compared with the most recent existing unpipelined design, and a reduction in delay of 44.78% compared with the existing pipelined design.
Byron’s Rackrhyming
Authors: Wolfson Susan J.
Published: July 2024

In
Don Juan
, Lord Byron parades a travesty of a poet, ‘young bard, Rackrhyme, who had newly / Come out and glimmer’d as a six-weeks’ star’ (XIII, 84). ‘Rack’ is a structure on which to suspend various articles and, proceeding from this, a display case – say, a rhyme-chain, or the structure for it, a stanza. ‘Rackrhyme’ is a word of Byron’s invention for this opportunistic poetaster, racking his brains and putting his readers to the rack, a practice to which Byron’s now signature rhyme-play is a presumed antithesis, in wit and skill. Yet for all the flaunted difference, the poet of
Don Juan
is not averse to assembling an epic rack of wordplays, repetitions, recursions, and arresting homonyms. This essay angles into the currents and currency of Byron’s own poetics of rackrhyming.
Prospectuses, Specimens and National Works: Byron and John Hookham Frere
Authors: Duff David
Published: July 2024

This article analyses Byron’s stylistic conversion of 1817 by examining the transformative impact of John Hookham Frere’s
Prospectus and Specimen of an Intended National Work, by William and Robert Whistlecraft
, which Byron acknowledged as his ‘immediate model’ for
Beppo
. Previous studies of this textual relationship have centred on
ottava rima
and emphasised the underlying influence of Italian burlesque poetry. I highlight other aspects of Frere’s poem, showing how its title page parodies publishers’ marketing devices and how it mixes mock-epic romance with wide-ranging satire of the British book trade. Frere’s narratorial persona ‘Whistlecraft’, a chatty, self-mocking author who reflects playfully on the act of writing and the practicalities of publishing and printing, is part of the satire. Using similar techniques and motifs, Byron takes Frere’s satiric method to a new level of imaginative accomplishment, creating a comic poetry that is both national and international in scope, first in his ‘Venetian story’
Beppo
and later in
Don Juan
.
On center graphs of finite associative rings
Authors: Jorf M. , Oukhtite L.
Published: July 2024

UDC 512.5
We consider a finite associative ring

R
,

which may have or may not have a unit element. We also examine its center denoted by

Z

(
R
)

.

  Our main focus is on the introduction of two distinct graphs associated with

R
,

namely, the center graph denoted by

G
C

(
R
)

and the strict center graph denoted by

G
C

(
R
)

¯

.

We present the properties of

G
C

(
R
)

and explore its implications on the nature of

Z

(
R
)

.

  Specifically, we demonstrate that if

G
C

(
R
)

is complete, then

Z

(
R
)

is an ideal in

R
.

  Furthermore, in the case where

R

is a unital ring, the completeness of

G
C

(
R
)

leads to the conclusion that

R

is a commutative ring.
As a specific application of our results, we provide an explicit construction of the graph

G
C

¯

(

T
2

(
p
)
)

,

where

T
2

(
p
)

represents the ring of upper-triangular matrices with entries in the ring

ℤ
/
p
ℤ

and

p

is a prime integer.
In our investigations of the center graph and strict center graph, we aim to shed light on the properties of finite associative rings and their centers, thus providing valuable insights and applications in the ring theory.
On theF-Bernstein polynomials
Authors: Erdem Alper , Dişkaya Orhan , Menken Hamza
Published: July 2024

UDC 517.5 We construct a new Bernstein operator, which is called theF-Bernstein operator obtained by using theF-factorial (Fibonacci factorial) and the Fibonomial (Fibonacci binomial). Then we examine theF-Bernstein basis polynomials and some of their properties. Moreover, we acquire certain connection between theF-Bernstein polynomials and the Fibonacci numbers.
Meromorphic functions sharing three values with their shift
Authors: Majumder Sujoy , Das Pradip
Published: July 2024

UDC 517.5
We discuss the  problem of uniqueness of a meromorphic function

f

(
z
)

,

which shares

a
1

(
z
)

,

a
2

(
z
)

,

and

a
3

(
z
)

CM with its shift

f

(
z
+
c
)

, where

a
1

(
z
)

,

a
2

(
z
)

,

and

a
3

(
z
)

are three

c

-periodic distinct small functions of

f

(
z
)

and 

c
∈
ℂ
∖

{
0
}

. The obtained result improves the recent result of Heittokangas et al. [Complex Var. and Elliptic Equat., 56, No. 1–4, 81–92 (2011)]  by dropping the assumption about the order of

f

(
z
)

.  In addition, we introduce a way of characterizing elliptic functions in terms of meromorphic functions  sharing values with two of their shifts.  Moreover, we show by  a number of illustrating examples that  our results are,  in certain senses, best possible.
Метод декомпозиції Адомяна у теорії нелінійних крайових задач
Authors: Boichuk O. , Chuiko S. , Popov M.
Published: July 2024

УДК 517.9
Отримано конструктивні умови розв'язності та схему побудови розв'язків нелінійної крайової задачі для звичайного диференціального рівняння у критичному випадку з використанням методу декомпозиції Адомяна.
Обмеженість

L

-індексу за напрямком композиції функцій, цілих на зрізках, та функцій, голоморфних на зрізках в одиничній кулі
Authors: Bandura A. , Salo T. , Skaskiv O.
Published: July 2024

УДК 517.55
Вивчається композиція  

F

(
z
)

:
=
f

(

Φ
(
z
)
,
…
,
Φ
(
z
)

︸

m
??????????

)

:

ℂ
n

→
ℂ

,

n
≥
1
,
m
≥
1
,

де

Φ
:

𝔹
n

→
ℂ

— голоморфна на зрізках в одиничній кулі функція, а

f
:

ℂ
m

→
ℂ

  — функція, голоморфна на зрізках в усьому

m

-вимірному комплекс\-ному просторі

ℂ
m

, тобто зріз-функція

g
z

(
τ
)

=
f

(
z
+
b
τ
)

— ціла функція змінної

τ
∈
ℂ

при кожному фіксованому

z
∈

ℂ
m

 та для заданого напрямку

b
∈

ℂ
m

∖

{
0
}

. Голоморфність на зрізці в одиничній кулі

𝔹
n

означає, що для заданого напрямку

b
∈

ℂ
n

∖

{
0
}

і для кожної точки

z
0

з одиничної кулі відповідна зріз-функція голоморфна на звуженні початкової функції на зрізку

{

z
0

+
t
b
:
t
∈
ℂ
}

∩

𝔹
n

.

 Додаткове припущення про сукупну неперервність для цих функцій дозволяє побудувати аналог теорії цілих функцій обмеженого індексу. Відповідні результати також застосовні до вивчення властивостей голоморфних на зрізках розв'язків диференціальних рівнянь з похідними за напрямком, описують локальне поводження та розподіл значень. Знайдено умови, достатні для обмеженості

L

-індексу за напрямком

b

для функції

F

(
z
)

.

 Деякі з отриманих результатів також нові в одновимірному випадку, а саме для

n
=
1
,

m
=
1
,

тоді куля зводиться до одиничного круга. Відповідні умови знайдено двома різними підходами у теорії функцій обмеженого індексу: аналогом теореми Хеймана та аналогом логарифмічного критерію.  Також наведено приклади функцій, композиція яких задовольняє всі умови лише однієї з доведених теорем.
Middle Pleistocene to Holocene estuarine and aeolian deposits at L’Amélie (Médoc peninsula, Southwest France).
Authors: Bertran Pascal , Voinchet Pierre , Poirier Philippe
Published: July 2024

The chronostratigraphy of Pleistocene and Holocene coastal deposits in the Médoc Peninsula (southwest France) was revised during preventive archaeology work carried out prior to the restoration of the riprap protecting L'Amélie seaside resort. This study revealed that the Pleistocene deposits were more complex than initially expected. At the base, they comprise subtidal to supratidal estuarine units (“Argiles du Gurp”: laminated silts, green clay, sandy peat with tree stumps) related to the high sea level of Marine Isotopic Stage (MIS) 11 (Holsteinian). These deposits were incised by a fluvial/deltaic channel at the end of the interglacial, then covered by aeolian sands dating back to MIS 10. The whole area is covered unconformably by gravelly sand colluvium. Holocene aeolian deposits fill a small valley cut into the Pleistocene deposits and indicate the arrival of the coastal dune massif in the area during the late Antiquity. An overview of the results obtained in Médoc shows successive bodies of estuarine deposits indicating a gradual northward migration of the Gironde estuary. Only a few high marine levels are recorded (MIS 1, MIS 9, MIS 11, Gelasian, Piacenzian), presumably both because the sea level reached was similar to or higher than the Holocene level and because the deposits were preserved from erosion during the periods of valley incision.
Les connaissances ancestrales des femmes autochtones du Paraguay prennent le dessus sur la COVID-19
Authors: Maidana Rosas Gissel Maria Katherine
Published: July 2024

Selon les études du Programme des Nations Unies pour le Développement en 2021, la syndémie de la COVID-19 au Paraguay a provoqué l'effondrement du système de santé et a mis en lumière les effets des bio-gouvernementalités de la vie dans les politiques de préventions onusiennes et du Paraguay à partir d’une biopolitique généralisée, particulièrement iatrogène (18.994 personnes décédées pendant la syndémie). Or, il s’avère que les dernières études de l’UNESCO et le Réseau Latino-américain d’Etudes et Expériences Interculturelles montrent comment les femmes guaranis appartenant aux communautés indigènes paraguayennes ont joué un rôle majeur dans la protection de la santé individuelle, collective et communauté en s’appuyant sur les savoirs ancestraux de la philosophie du Buen Vivir–Teko Porâ pour lutter contre le virus, qui in fine a déclenché un modèle de civilisation fragmentée par capitalisme.
Les Soins Avec la Vie à partir des Ecosophies des Sciences Ancestrales Andines (ESAA)
Authors: Quintana Andrea , Descarpentries Jacqueline
Published: July 2024

L’article présente un processus de recherche de doctorat en cours, portant sur la Promotion et la Protection pour les Soins Avec la Vie à partir des Ecosophies des Sciences Ancestrales Andines. La thèse s’inscrit avec les travaux des Epistémologies du sud, développées par de Sousa Santos (2016), entrecroisées par des théories critiques des écosophies de Félix Guattari (1989) et Raimon Panikkar (2021). Cette thèse a pour but de participer à la traduction interculturelle de l’accouchement étudiée à partir de ma propre corporéité de femme-mère qui a mis au monde 2 enfants, mais aussi à partir de mon expérience d’apprenti-chercheuse. Expérience corpo-politique que j’ai croisée avec différentes expériences réflexives de femmes qui ont mis au monde des enfants en Colombie et qui ont subi de nombreuses violences obstétricales dans leur corps ; une violation des savoirs autour de l’accueil de leur nouveau-né, et une subordination des savoirs écologiques concernant les traitements de leur placenta. Ainsi, le processus de la thèse sur une expérience vécue vise à rendre visible l’écosophie politico-corporelle, la transition de la cosmopolitique-interculturelle de la promotion des Soins Avec la Vie dans un dispositif de Santé Internationale. Celui de la santé des peuples originaires (OMS 23) et la Souveraineté International Sanitaire des épistémologies du sud-sud par rapport aux ESAA dans l’Ecommunauté ZAKUYÉ de Terre d’eau au Département de Cocorna-Antioquia de la Colombie.
Penser la santé au-delà d’une conception abyssale des savoirs médicaux : une perspective du Mozambique
Authors: Meneses Maria Paula G.
Published: July 2024

En utilisant le cadre théorique et méthodologique des épistémologies du Sud, cet article analyse la place et le rôle de la médecine au Mozambique, en se concentrant sur la médecine dite traditionnelle. Basé sur une étude combinant analyse documentaire et entretiens, l’article identifie dans un premier temps la présence d’une pensée abyssale qui empêche la co-présence des médecins et de leurs savoirs. L’article présente également un bref aperçu de la construction de la médecine traditionnelle au Mozambique, base de l’analyse des significations du corps et de la maladie, qui sont fondamentales pour comprendre le rôle des médecines traditionnelles. L’article se termine par une réflexion sur la coprésence du savoir médical et la possibilité d’écologies du savoir médical, condition d’une pensée post-abyssale.
Polices des corps torturés
Authors: Descarpentries Jacqueline , Daculsi Pierre-Henri
Published: July 2024

L’article propose une démarche d’analyse critique du colloque singulier pendant une consultation médicale d’un demandeur d’asile, victime de torture. L’article s’inscrit dans une lecture critique foucaldienne des dispositifs de diagnostics (Foucault, 2004). La démarche critique permet d’objectiver les tensions majeures entre une démarche de soin clinique éthique dans le colloque singulier dans une demande de certification de la torture et la construction sociale et politique des dispositifs médico-légaux de la torture dans le cadre des demandes d’asile en France.
L’empowerment, un dispositif normatif de pouvoir dans la prévention des jeux d’argent et de hasard
Authors: Bourdin Elise , Descarpentries Jacqueline
Published: July 2024

La critique foucaldienne des dispositifs de prévention du jeu excessif dans les jeux d’argent et de hasard (JAH) précise comment la santé publique transforme la liberté de jouer en une pathologisation du jeu par l’usage social et politique des critères de diagnostic de l’addiction et par la politisation du modèle d’empowerment utile à la construction de sujets normés et performants. Mise en œuvre à partir de la généalogie des pratiques discursives sur la prévention des JAH et de la philosophie de terrain, la critique rend ici visible les enjeux économiques néolibéraux de la prévention de l’addiction aux JAH en France. Si, un dispositif normatif de pouvoir s’est effectivement institué dans les pratiques de prévention à travers une politique de prévention en santé publique centrée sur le jeu pathologique, utile au développement du capital de l’industrie du médicament et de la financiarisation d’une géopolitique territoriale et internationale des JAH ; une fabrique instituante du pouvoir inventif des réalités institutionnelles agit comme une capacité politique d’agir sur ces réalités pour jouer sur les règles à l’avantage d’un bon nombre d’acteurs par la fabrication de nouveaux imaginaires.
Luttes socio-environnementales et droits territoriaux : contributions des femmes Kichwa de l’Amazonie équatorienne
Authors: Cevallos Vivar Sofia , Yasacama Gayas Zenaida
Published: July 2024

Depuis 2008, les peuples autochtones de l’Amazonie équatorienne assistent à un processus politique particulier. L’inscription de la Plurinationalité et du Sumak Kawsay dans la Constitution implique d’un côté une avancée considérable pour la reconnaissance de la diversité ethnique et culturelle du pays ; d’un autre côté un grand nombre de décisions gouvernementales favorables à l’expansion de l’extractivisme en territoires autochtones marquent un retour en arrière sur l’affirmation de leurs droits approfondissant ainsi les conflits sociaux et environnementaux de la région. Les activités extractivistes ont un impact négatif sur les conditions de vie au niveau local et en particulier sur la vie des femmes autochtones dû entre autres choses, à une « hypermasculinisation » des relations sociales qui a lieu sur ces territoires. L’objectif de cet entretien avec Zenaida Yasacama Gayas, actuelle vice-présidente de la Conféderation de nationalités autochtones de l’Équateur, est d’aborder la situation de ces femmes et leurs impressions sur les défis actuels auxquels les peuples autochtones de l’Amazonie sont confrontés. Cet entretien a été réalisé en juin 2022, dans le cadre d’un travail de recherche mené par l’anthropologue Sofia Cevallos sur l’organisation des femmes amazoniennes dans le cadre de leurs luttes contre l’extractivisme.
Sociologie des émergences de l’éducation à la santé dans un village du Sénégal
Authors: Diouf Farba , Diouf Babacar , Diouf Mame Kholé
Published: July 2024

Ce travail cherche à interroger, les pratiques endogènes de protection de la santé des populations. Il s’inspire de la sociologie des émergences tel que travaillé par Boaventura de Sousa Santos (2016). Pour ce faire, une méthodologie basée sur les cercles d’intelligence collective et une cartographie des savoirs communautaires est mise en œuvre. C’est une recherche située dont l’idée est de faire émerger les savoirs endogènes de protection de la santé des populations d’un village appelé Ngothie dans la région de Kaolock au Sénégal.La méthodologie mise en œuvre a permis de relever que les populations de ce village sont toujours encrées à certaines pratiques ancestrales qu’elles perpétuent, malgré les effets de la colonisation et de la modernité. Ces savoirs endogènes constituent un patrimoine culturel qu’il importe de sauvegarder pour préserver l’environnement écologique nécessaire à la bonne santé des populations.
From ritual to regulation: The ban on Nerium oleander L. in Kerala temples - A factual overview with an Ayurvedic perspective
Authors: Unnikrishnan Vidhya , Rengarajan Krishnaveni
Published: July 2024

Government-run Travancore and Malabar Devaswom boards overseeing Kerala’s 2500 temples have instituted a comprehensive ban on the usage of Nerium
oleander L. flowers. Here, the authors examine the transition from traditional rituals to formal regulations, concerning the use of N.
oleander in temples across Kerala. Traditionally revered in various religious ceremonies, N.
oleander, a plant with both toxic and therapeutic properties, has recently faced a ban due to its potential health risks. This article provides a comprehensive factual overview of the reasons behind the ban and it delves into the Ayurvedic perspective on N.
oleander, discussing its medicinal applications and the risks associated with its improper use. Although the toxicity of Nerium has been proven, the restriction on it has to be revisited on multiple levels, to fully comprehend the negative impact, this can have on the future of traditional medicine practice.
Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease through customized Ayurveda treatment protocol
Authors: Malhotra Nishant , Bhatted Santosh Kumar
Published: July 2024

There has been an alarming rise in the cases of metabolic disorders such as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), which is being commonly found to be associated with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). The conventional methods of therapeutic care available till date for patients with NAFLD are associated with a few limitations. Thus, possible management strategies from all available health-care systems are being explored. This article presents a case study of a patient with grade I/II fatty liver having severe steatosis (controlled attenuation parameter – 315 dB/m) with Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) – 6.8% along with major symptoms presenting as polyuria, polydipsia, flatulence, indigestion, and pain in the abdomen. The patient is diagnosed as a case of Prameha (~T2DM) associated with Yakrit-gata-meda-vriddhi (~NAFLD). The patient was administered Vamana (~therapeutic emesis) therapy, followed by oral administration of a powdered combination of Triphala and Guduchi with honey for 15 days. Further, investigations were carried out to observe the outcomes based upon ultrasound sonography of the abdomen, FibroScan, blood sugar levels (fasting and postprandial), glycosylatedHbA1c, body mass index (BMI), waist–hip ratio, and other clinical symptoms. The results showed a marked reduction in symptoms along with BMI, and HbA1c levels during, after, and at the follow-up of the treatment. This case report generates primary evidence for the safe and effective management of T2DM associated with NAFLD through Ayurveda.
Origin, occurrence, pharmaceutical, analytical, and various pharmacological studies on Swarna bhasma (~incinerated gold ash): A synoptic review
Authors: Rani Sheenam , Magluria Akshat , Sharma Usha , Mitra Shuchi , Sharma Khem Chand
Published: July 2024

Swarna (~gold) is categorized under the Sara
loha
varga (~noble metals) and is said to be superior to all other metals. Almost all ancient Ayurveda classics have indicated the therapeutic utilities of Swarna. However, compiled information on various aspects of this metal is not available, considering which, an attempt has been made to screen and compile information from available literature. The data have been compiled from different Ayurveda classical texts. Research articles published on Swarna bhasma (~incinerated gold ash) have also been referred for information. This precious metal is advocated to be used in therapeutics after converting it into fine powders through processing specified classical pharmaceutical procedures. The published information reiterated the therapeutic applications of Swarna
bhasma referred in the classical literature. Swarna
bhasma exhibited anticataleptic, antidepressant, antianxiety, antioxidant, antiarthritic, and antiangiogenic properties. It has shown significant effects on memory enhancing and improving learning abilities too.
Safety of AYUSH OSTO in experimental animals
Authors: Gaidhani Sudesh N. , Padhi M. M. , Singh Arjun , Reddy Viswanth , Ala Srikanth
Published: July 2024

Background:

AYUSH OSTO is a coded formulation developed by the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences for the treatment of bone-related disorders.

Aim:

The present study focused on evaluating the safety of AYUSH OSTO through acute, 28-day sub-acute, and 90-day sub-chronic repeated dose toxicity studies.

Materials and Methods:

Acute oral toxicity was tested with doses of 260, 1300, and 2600 mg/kg, and sub-acute, sub-chronic studies were performed with doses of 180, 900, and 1800 mg/kg. During the acute toxicity, the evaluation test compound was administered once orally, whereas in the sub-acute toxicity and sub-chronic studies, the test compound was administered daily for 28 days and 90 days, respectively. Clinical signs of toxicity and mortality were observed in all three studies. Feed intake, changes in body weight, hematological, clinical biochemistry, urine analysis, gross necropsy, and histopathological analysis were performed in sub-acute, sub-chronic studies.

Results:

There was no mortality, and no clinical signs of toxicity were observed in all three toxicity studies. The weekly feed intake and body weight changes were found to be nonsignificant when compared to the control. The clinical chemistry and hematological profiles of the animals were not altered with the treatment. The histopathological analysis of vital organs at the tested dose levels did not show any organ damage.

Conclusions:

The findings of the acute toxicity study established the approximate LD50 of >2600 mg/kg and the repeated dose toxicity studies established the no-observed-adverse-effect level of AYUSH OSTO is up to 1800 mg/kg.
Contributions of the National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB), Ministry of Ayush in the medicinal plants sector - An appraisal
Authors: Dadhich Mahesh Kumar , Sanwal Chandra Shekhar , Mahajon Bidhan , Vaishya Jeetendra Kumar , Dutt Sunil , Rath Chinmay , Sharma Saurabh , Tyagi Kavita , Dwivedi Himanshu , Shukla Chandra Prakash , Murugeswaran R. , Sharma Rajeev Kumar
Published: July 2024

The Government of India set up the National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB) to promote the medicinal plants sector on November 24, 2000, under the Chairmanship of the Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare. The board is a nonstatuary coordinating body and is now a section of the Ministry of Ayush (MoA). The primary mandate of NMPB is to develop an appropriate mechanism for coordination between various ministries/departments/organizations and implementation of support policies/programs for overall (conservation, cultivation, trade, and export) growth of the medicinal plants sector both at the central/state and international level. NMPB, under its Central Sector Scheme (CSS) on “Conservation, Development and Sustainable Management of Medicinal Plants,” provides project-based financial support to explore various aspects of medicinal plants. Different scheme components of NMPB are functioning, such as Conservation, Research and Development (R&D), Information, Education, and Communication and Training, Herbal Gardens, Marketing and Trade, and International Cooperation. NMPB implements various programs/policies through its 37 State Medicinal Plants Boards at different state/UT levels, 6 Regional Cum Facilitation Centers at the region level, and also through various State Forest Departments/Horticulture Departments/Agriculture Departments. NMPB is also assisted by the Project Screening Committees, Project Approval Committee, and other Committees constituted as per the requirement of the CSS guideline. The present article deals with the overall contribution of NMPB to the medicinal plant sectors since its inception. The article places interest in outcomes that would gradually help the country meet its international obligation in various aspects of medicinal plants/sectors.
Does silver leach into foods exposed to silver utensils? A preliminary study with selected Indian traditional foods
Authors: Narayana D. B. Anantha , Savanur Mitravinda , Pandey Sangeeta
Published: July 2024

Although silver is not listed as a nutrient in regulations, silver is consumed through various sources of dietary ingredients. The practice of covering certain food items with silver foils and consuming foods in a silver plate or silver glass are known. Traditional knowledge documents the number of benefits of silver to humans. Preliminary experiments were conducted to determine if silver gets leached into few traditional foods in contact with silver plate/glass were undertaken and we report the results in this article.
Considerations of Turning Performance for Motorcycles
Authors: Ishii Hidefumi , Tezuka Yoshitaka
Published: July 2024

Tyre properties are one of the important factors in order to determine the handling performance of the motorcycles.

In this paper, to analyse the relationship between the tyre forces and moments and the behaviour of a motorcycle during running, the front and rear tyre forces and moments were measured using the newly developed wheels with load cells, in addition to current measuring devices. A comparison was attempted between the results obtained from the simulation of the behaviour in steady state turn and experimental results using the mechanical analysis language, and the validity of the simulation model was confirmed from the perspectives of the tyre forces and moments and the behaviour. Additionally, the slip angle, which was estimated from a comparison between the cornering force collected from the tyre test and the actual cornering force, could be related to the steering response. Furthermore, the parameter study was executed for the moment Mz, which is the sum of the aligning torque and the camber torque, and the cornering force Fy. The Mz in the front tyre especially affected to the steering torque, and the Fy in both the front and rear tyres affected to the steering torque and steering angle.
Book review; “From Tradition to Cittaslow TARAKLI”
Authors: Atik Damla ,   Trakya University, Faculty of Architecture, Edirne, Turkey
Published: July 2024

A Book Review for "From Tradition to Cittaslow TARAKLI" by Nevnihal Erdoğan, Hikmet Temel Akarsu Verita Publications, ISBN 978-605-67773-6-3..Explaining the role and importance of space in today's people's search for happiness in a different and sincere way than the usual academic language, "From Tradition to Cittaslow Taraklı" is a book prepared by Nevnihal Erdoğan (architect, academician) and Hikmet Temel Akarsu (architect, writer) and published by Verita Publications in 2018.
Tecnología y prevención de riesgos laborales en la negociación colectiva estatal
Authors: González Vidales Cristina
Published: July 2024

El artículo examina la compleja relación entre tecnología y seguridad y salud laboral en la negociación colectiva, destacando diversos aspectos cruciales para la protección de los trabajadores, como son: primero, la introducción de medios digitales en el ámbito laboral, que requerirá la adopción de medidas preventivas relacionadas con la información y formación adecuada y suficiente y la consulta a los representantes legales antes de la implementación y sobre el uso adecuado de los dispositivos; segundo, el derecho a la desconexión digital y las políticas necesarias para asegurar un tiempo de descanso de calidad que permita a la persona trabajadora recuperarse del trabajo, así como conciliar, además de las acciones encaminadas a capacitar, prohibir y sancionar actitudes que pretendan la conexión permanente; tercero, la tutela de tan preciados bienes en el teletrabajo, donde los pocos convenios que la recogen incorporan cláusulas destinadas a detallar, entre otras cuestiones, las obligaciones y responsabilidades, la provisión de equipos y gastos asociados, la ergonomía del espacio de trabajo, la formación obligatoria y, como punto más controvertido, la privacidad en el domicilio; y, finalmente, el ciberacoso, donde los protocolos establecen medidas disciplinarias y pretenden la promoción de un entorno laboral seguro y saludable, adaptado a los desafíos del trabajo remoto en el contexto digital actual.
TÜRKİYE’NİN BAŞLICA TİCARET PARTNERLERİNE İHRACATINDA COVID-19 SALGINININ ETKİSİ: ÇEKİM MODELİ YAKLAŞIMI
Authors: Kahveci Şükran , Tütüncü Asiye
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmada, tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan Covid-19 salgınının Türkiye’nin ihracatına etkilerinin çekim modeli ile incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda, Türkiye ile başlıca 10 ihracat partneri arasındaki ihracat düzeyi 2020:03-2021:12 dönemi için aylık veriler ile incelenmiştir. Çekim modeli analizinde, ihracatçı ve partner ülkelerin Covid-19 vaka sayıları ve vaka sayılarına bağlı ölen kişi sayıları analize dahil edilerek Covid-19’un ihracat düzeyine etkisi Yüksek Boyutlu Sabit Etkili PPML (PPMLHDFE) tahmincisi ile araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada elde edilen ampirik bulgular, ihracatçı ülke Covid-19 vaka sayılarında meydana gelen artışların ihracatı negatif, partner ülke vaka sayılarında ve Covid-19’a bağlı ölen kişi sayılarında meydana gelen artışın ise pozitif yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir. Buna göre ihracat düzeyinde, ihracatçı ülke artan Covid-19 vakaları negatif etkiye, partner ülkede artan Covid-19 vakaları ise pozitif etkiye neden olmaktadır.