bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TATA GUNA LAHAN DAN KEJADIAN BANJIR DI KAWASAN PERKOTAAN KABUPATEN TABALONG
Authors: Tahfazona Ria , H. Yusran Fadly , Kadir Syarifuddin , Rizali Saidy Akhmad
Published: January 2023

The Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) is a direction in space utilization and control of space utilization, but the RTRW still uses a small scale of 1: 50,000, which means that information on topographical conditions is not described in detail, so the housing planning and licensing are not informed in detail as a result, low-lying areas Initially functioned as a temporary water reservoir turned into a residential area, it was unavoidable. The conventional drainage concept currently applied in Tanjung urban area is an effort to dispose of or drain excess water as soon as possible to the nearest river, namely the Mangkusip River. Along with the development which is not balanced with good drainage planning causes water to flow improperly, and high-intensity rainfall may occur flooding. The purpose of the research is to examine land use in urban areas with three-dimensional spatial data related to flood events, analyze flood events in urban areas, and determine locations as protected areas for water conservation. Three-dimensional spatial data using DEM from DEMNAS, the digital image in 2020. Determining protected location areas (jungle cities) using several parameters, where each parameter has its score value, both analyzes utilize GIS. Counting of a flood using Rational and Manning method. The results showed: 1) Topographic conditions and the slope of the research site, 2) Natural formation network of the Mangkusip river and tributary, 3) Length (L) Length of air traffic from the farthest point to the point at the review point, 4) The catchment area (A) from the modeling results, 5) The average slope of the water path from the farthest point to the observation point. 6) Land use (C), 7) The runoff flood discharge is greater than the flood discharge from the Mangkusip river reservoir, resulting in flooding, 8) From the results of the assessment with overlay scoring, the result is an area of 59,318 hectares for water conservation areas to prevent flooding.
KARAKTERISTIK HIDROLOGI TAMBANG INTAN TRADISONAL DI KAMPUNG PUMPUNG, KECAMATAN CEMPAKA, KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Ramadhani M. Faisal , Badaruddin Badaruddin , Rizalli Saidy Akhmad , Firmanul Arifin Yudi
Published: January 2023

Traditional diamond mines is a hereditary in Cempaka Subdistricts. An increasing demand of diamond makes more mining activities, the majority of people around Cempaka Subdistricts think flood incidents in some areas are caused by diamond mining in Pumpung Village, because the mining is the oldest. This research aims to analyze the effects of hydrological characteristics on the potential for flooding due to the presence of a diamond mines at Pumpung Village, Cempaka Subdistricts. Methods in this study is analytical descriptive. Sampling and observations in Cempaka Subdistricts, Banjarbaru City, during normal conditions and rainy conditions. The intensity of rain in the research has the potential for flood, and rainfall in the research has potential for flooding or landslides. Rainy conditions, the presence of sedimentation causes the direction of the dominant water flow to change. The recovery qualification is categorized as very high in the middle and downstream of the river, which has the potential to trigger flooding. Changes in land cover for 8 years have the potential to cause flooding. The existence of a diamond mine in Pumpung Village, Cempaka Subdistricts is concluded to have the potential to cause flooding.
POTENSI PENINGKATAN NILAI EKOLOGI, SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN JEJANGKIT ECOPARK BARITO KUALA
Authors: Widya Hermas Panji Arief , Nugroho Agung , Ariyani Sofia Leila , Arida Fauzana Noor
Published: January 2023

The 2019 Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget is 67.34 billion Rupiah (while Banjarmasin City's Original Local Government Revenue is 1.5 Trillion Rupiah or only 0.04% of Banjarmasin's Original Local Government Revenue), the 'assistance' balance budget from the central government is amount 900 billion Rupiah/year. In 2020, Barito Kuala's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) 27.81% was contributed by the agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors, the processing industry contributed 15.76%. This research is interesting to carry out, how an area with minimal Original Local Government Revenue spends high costs not for the main sectors. In addition to using a large budget, and the construction of the Jejangkit Ecopark is carried out in areas that are continuously flooded. This study aims to analyze the potential for increasing the ecological, social, and economic value of the community through the construction of the Jejangkit Ecopark and designing strategic concepts in the development of the Jejangkit Ecopark area. The method used is a questionnaire used to find out how the community's perception of the activity, and interviews with Expert/Professional Judgment are used to obtain data that will be processed as the formulation of strategic concepts of SWOT analysis in the development of Jejangkit Ecopark. Considering the previous use as abandoned ex-World Food Day land which was claimed to be less productive, this activity is considered a positive hope for increasing environmental value in the area. The potential for improving ecology in overcoming the problem of the tendency for ecopark areas to flood, can be done on a micro and macro basis. This activity also improves the social and economic aspect development of the community, becomes a means of publicizing local agricultural culture, Ecosystem Recovery is a must in the development of an Ecopark, the recovered ecosystem will have a greater value for environmental services.
KAJIAN AWAL PEMBUATAN BETON POROUS UNTUK PAVING BLOCK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Ciawi Yenni , Salain Made Alit Karyawan , Yana I Putu Adi
Published: January 2023

In heavily populated urban areas, high rainfall can cause inundation and even flooding because the catchment area is decreasing. To reduce rainwater runoff and increase groundwater recharge, porous concrete can be used in housing area, in parking lots and roads with low traffic loads. Porous concrete is an environmentally friendly and sustainable building material. This study aims to examine the effect of aggregate composition on the porosity and tensile strength of porous concrete. The composition of the concrete mixture is determined based on the weight ratio between portland cement type I (PC) and coarse aggregate (AK), i.e. 1 PC : 3 AK, 1 PC : 4 AK, and 1 PC : 5 AK and the ratio of fine aggregate weight (AH) of 0 ; 0.5 ; 1, and the w/c is 0.5. For each variation, six 150 mm cubes were made. The parameters tested were slump, volume weight, porosity and compressive strength at day 28. The results show that the more coarse aggregate, the lower the volume weight and its compressive strength, and the higher the porosity and slump. Fine aggregate addition increases the compressive strength and volume weight and decrease slump value and porosity. The highest slump value (205 mm) and the smallest volume weight and compressive strength were obtained from concrete mixture with PC/AK=1/5 without AH content. The smallest slump (170 mm) and porosity values were obtained from concrete mixture with PC/AK=1:3 and AH/AK=1 and the largest volume weight and compressive strength. In this study, the slump value tends to be directly proportional to porosity and inversely proportional to volume weight and compressive strength. For further research, it is recommended that the w/c value be reduced to get a larger porosity value but without a significant decrease in compressive strength.
KORELASI KONDISI GEOLOGI DAN SUMBER PENCEMAR TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR SUMUR DI KECAMATAN VERA CRUZ, DILI, TIMOR LESTE
Authors: De Oliveira Emeliano Maria Gusmão , Amin Radjali , Sudarmadji Sudarmadji
Published: January 2023

The research was took place in Post Administrative of Vera Cruz, Dili City, Timor Leste. Vera Cruz is one of the 5 (five) post administrative that located in Dili City. The purpose of this study was to examine the quality of well water in the research area, considering that the government supply of clean water to Dili City could not fulfill the needs of the community. By understanding the quality of well water for the community daily consumption, the community might be more confident or able to treat the well water so that it was safe for consumption. Well water samples were taken randomly from 4 villages of Vera Cruz Post Administrative. Well water quality was analyzed in the laboratory with 6 (six) parameters, including Mn, Fe, and microbiology. In addition, the distance of the well to the source of pollutant and the local geological conditions were studied to find out their influences to the quality of the well water. Referring to several standards of drinking water quality from both Indonesia and Timor Leste, it was known that well water in Vera Cruz Post Administrative has not been yet suitable for direct consumption because it was affected by domestic polluting sources and local geological conditions. Therefore, the well water should be treated before consumption.
ANALISIS PEMBENTUKAN TANAH DARI BATUAN PENUTUP OVERBURDEN PADA AREA REKLAMASI PT BORNEO INDOBARA GUNA MENDUKUNG KEBERHASILAN REKLAMASI SECARA BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Eka Saputra Yudha Hadiyanto , Suyanto Suyanto , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Asmawi Suhaili
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the process of soil formation on overburden material in the reclamation area in 2013 (9 years), 2015 (7 years), and 2018 (4 years) to support the success of sustainable reclamation, and analyze the relationship between planting age, morphology and climate conditions in the study area that can affect the process of soil formation in the overburden. The research was conducted at a coal mining company located in Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The research method used was descriptive quantitative. Data collection was done by making a test trench and taking soil profile data which includes topsoil thickness, intermediate layer, and overburden. Soil texture, soil color, and data on roots that penetrated the soil were also recorded and analyzed. The results of the test trench analysis showed that the process of soil formation in the overburden began to occur in the reclamation area in the 9th year (2013). The indicator found lateral roots in the soil layer at a depth of 40-60 cm which is an overburden layer with gray soil color. The correlation test showed a strong relationship between soil acidity (pH) and the year of planting (r2 = 0,74). The relationship between organic C elements and the year of planting (r2 = 0,68). The element N in the soil has a very strong relationship with the year of planting (r2 = 0,92). The next element was P2O5 in the soil having a moderate relationship (r2 = 0,46) and K2O elements had a strong relationship (r2 = 0,75). The results of soil chemical analysis and also soil texture showed that the soil fertility status at the study site was in low condition. This study concluded that the process of soil formation in overburden was found in the planting year area of 2013 or year 9, with indicators such as the appearance of roots in the overburden area at a depth of 20 - 40 cm, whereas in 2015 and 2018 no roots were found in the overburden. Climatic and morphological conditions accelerated the process of soil formation in the overburden because this very wet condition accelerated the process of leaching nutrients to the surface layer of the reclamation area. The process of weathering in the soil, especially in overburden, will cause plant roots to enter the overburden layer by bringing nutrients produced by trees, undergrowth, and litter to the research area.
Kajian pengaruh arah peledakan terhadap fragmentasi batuan overburden hasil peledakan berdasarkan Model Kuz-Ram
Authors: Kuswanto Ardi , Santoso Eko , Annisa Annisa
Published: January 2023

Distribusi fragmentasi hasil peledakan di daerah penelitian dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor ialah  jenis material, jenis bahan peledak, jumlah bahan peledak yang digunakan, faktor batuan, dan arah peledakan searah dengan orientasi bidang lemah atau searah dip atau arah peledakan berlawanan dengan orientasi bidang lemah atau berlawanan dip saat peledakkan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pengamatan secara langsung seperti keterdapatan join plane spacing (JPS), rock mass description (RMD), joint plane orientation (JPO), specific gravity (SGI), hardnes dan jenis material. Pada penelitian nilai faktor batuan hanya nilai JPO yang memiliki pengaruh sangat besar dalam peledakan. Berdasarkan analisis kajian arah peledakan terhadap fragmentasi batuan hasil peledakan  ditetapkan nilai fragmentasi  80 cm ≥ 80% dikatakan ideal, hasil fragmentasi pada 6 lokasi penelitian ialah  91,13%, 89,86%, 86,50% (searah dip) dan 75,43%, 73.82%, 76.82% (berlawanan dip) untuk perhitungan model Kuz-Ram sedangakan pada perhitungan split desktop memiliki hasil fragmentasi 87.06%, 86.67%, 83.40% (searah dip) dan 78.88%, 78.41%, 78.48% (berlawanan dip). Jadi pada 6 lokasi penelitian masih di jumpai hasl distribusi fragmentasi yang kurang bagus dengan ukuran saringan 80 cm ≤ 80%, yaitu pada peledakan yang berlawanan dip.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL HURUF PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B MENGGUNAKAN MODEL TALKING STCIK DENGAN MEDIA FLASH CARD.
Authors: Yulianti Eka , Rachman Ali
Published: January 2023

AbstrakPermasalahan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan mengenal huruf anak kelompok B RA Raudhatul Ilmi disebabkan pembelajaran yang berlangsung selalu monoton dan penggunaan media pembelajaran yang kurang menarik dan tidak bervariasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas guru, aktivitas anak dan hasil perkembangan kemampuan mengenal huruf pada anak kelompok B menggunakan model pembelajaran Talking Stick dengan media flash crad di RA Raudhatul Ilmi. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data diperoleh melalui instrument penelitian aktivitas guru, aktivitas anak, dan hasil perkembangan anak yang dilaksanakan dalam 3 kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas guru pada pertemuan I mencapai kriteria baik dengan skor 13, pertemuan II mencapai kriteria baik dengan skor 15 dan pertemuan III mencapai kriteria sangat baik dengan skor 19. Aktivitas anak pada pertemuan I mencapai kriteria kurang aktif, pada pertemuan II mencapai kriteria aktif dan pada pertemuan III mencapai kriteria sangat aktif. Ketuntasan klasikal hasil perkembangan anak pada pertemuan I mencapai 36%, pertemuan II mencapai 91% dan pertemuan III mencapai 100%.Kata Kunci: Bahasa, Mengenal Huruf, Talking Stick, Flash Card AbstractThe problem in this classroom action research is the low ability to recognize the letters of the children of group B RA Raudhatul Ilmi because the learning that takes place is always monotonous and the use of learning media is less interesting and does not vary. The purpose of this study was to describe teacher activities, children's activities and the results of the development of the ability to recognize letters in group B children using the Talking Stick with flash card at RA Raudhatul Ilmi. This classroom action research uses a qualitative approach, data obtained through research instruments on teacher activities, children's activities, and children's development results which were carried out in 3 meetings. The results showed that the teacher's activity at the first meeting reached the good criteria with a score of 13, the second meeting reached the good criteria with a score of 15 and the third meeting reached the very good criteria with a score of 19. The children's activities at the first meeting reached the criteria of being less active, at the second meeting they reached the criteria. active and at the third meeting reached the very active criteria. The classical completeness of children's development results at the first meeting reached 36%, the second meeting reached 91% and the third meeting reached 100%.Keywords: Language, Literacy, Talking Stick, Flash Card
PENENTUAN STATUS MUTU AIR SUNGAI MARTAPURA DI KOTA BANJARMASIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE STORET
Authors: Safrie Muhammad , Abdi Chairul
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAKSungai sangatlah penting bagi masyarakat Kalimantan Selatan sehingga berkembang suatu aktivitas di sungai yang akan mempengaruhi kualitas air sungai. Aktivitas masyarakat seperti kegiatan industri domestik, dan kegiatan yang lainnya akan berakibat terhadap sumber daya, diantaranya mempengaruhi kualitas air. Pada penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah metode STORET. Penggunaan metode ini mengacu pada Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No. 113 Tahun 2003. Secara prinsip metode STORET adalah membandingkan antara data kualitas air dengan baku mutu air yang disesuaikan dengan peruntukannya guna menentukan status mutu air. Cara untuk menentukan status mutu air adalah dengan menggunakan system nilai dari US-EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) dengan mengklasifikasikan status mutu air dalam empat kelas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan informasi acuan untuk pengelolaan air sungai di Kota Banjarmasin. Status mutu air Sungai Martapura di Kota Banjarmasin dengan menggunakan metode STORET diketahui tercemar berat.Kata kunci: Air, Indeks Pencemaran, STORET, SungaiABSTRACTRivers are very important for the people of South Kalimantan so that an activity develops in the river that will affect the quality of river water. Community activities such as domestic industrial activities, and other activities will have an impact on resources, including affecting water quality. In this study, the method used is the STORET method. The use of this method refers to the Decree of the Minister of the Environment No. 113 of 2003. In principle, the STORET method is to compare water quality data with water quality standards that are adjusted to their designation in order to determine the status of water quality. The way to determine the status of water quality is to use the value system of the US-EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) by classifying the status of water quality into four classes. The purpose of this study is to provide reference information for river water management in Banjarmasin City. The water quality status of the Martapura River in Banjarmasin City using the STORET method is known to be heavily polluted.Keywords: Pollution Index, River, STORET, Water.
Penguatan Nilai Dan Moral Pancasila Melalui Kegiatan Organisasi Pusat Informasi Dan Konseling Remaja(Pik-R) (Studi Kasusu Di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Darul Anshor Pegading Lombok Tengah)
Authors: Ratna Kumala Ratna , Herianto Edy , Fauzan Ahmad , Mustari Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penguatan nilai dan moral pancasila melalui kegiatan organisasi pusat informasi dan konseling remaja (PIK-R) Di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Darul Anshor Pegading Lombok Tengah serta faktor penghambat penguatan nilai dan moral pancasila melalui kegiatan organisasi PIK-R di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Darul Anshor Pegading Lombok Tengah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan konsep Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi, display, kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan organisasi pusat informasi dan konseling remaja di ponpes darul anshor merupakan sebuah wadah penguatan nilai dan moral pancasila bagi santri-santriwati, dimana melalui program kerja seperti kegiatan pagi petang seperti mengaji Qur’an, kitab-kitab dan shalat berjamaah bersama dapat meningkatkan nilai religius, penyuluhan, bimbingan konseling dapat meningkatkan nilai kestia kawanan, kegiatan publick speaking, pembinaan skill dapat memperkuat rasa tanggug jawab dan disiplin, dan kegiatan membantu masyarakat ketika mendapatkan kesusahan memperkuat nilai dan moral peduli sosial, dan masih banyak lagi kegiatan PIk-R yang dapat memperkuat nilai dan moral Pancasila. Kegiatan-kegiatan ini merupakan sebuah strategi yang dilakukan oleh PIK-R untuk memperkuat nilai dan moral Pancasila kepada santri-santriwati. Adapun faktor penghambat penguatan nilai dan moral Pancasila ini berasal dari luar dan dalam pesantren serta sarana dan prasarana. Yang menjadi penghambat dari luar adalah masyarakat, keluarga santri-santriwati. Faktor penghambat dari dalam adalah guru dan santri-santriwati itu sendiri, sedangkan dari sarana dan prasarana yaitu biaya dan kurangnya fasilitas ruang PIK-R.
Pergeseran Adat Perkawinan Pada Kalangan Bangsawan (Studi Kasus Di Desa Ganti Kecamatan Praya Lombok Tengah )
Authors: Nisa Baiq Khairun , Zubair Muhammad , Al Qadri Baqdawansyah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Adat perkawinan pada kalangan bangsawan  di Desa Ganti pada tahun 1970-2000 dan adat perkawinan pada kalangan bangsawan di Desa Ganti pada tahun 2000-sekarang dan juga untuk mengetahui pergeseran adat perkawinan pada kalangan bangsawan di Desa Ganti. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode diskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat bangsawan yang ada di Desa Ganti. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adat perkawinan pada kalangan bangsawan di Desa Ganti pada tahun 1970-2000 yaitu midang, memaling, mesejati, nyelabar, bait wali, ngawinan, sorong serah aji krame, nyongkolan dan bales ones nae. Perbedaan adat Perkawinan pada kalangan bangsawan di Desa Ganti pada tahun 2000-sekarang yaitu melamar atau memaling, besejati, nyelabar, bait wali, ngawinan, sorong serah untuk masyarakat yang menikah dengan sesama bangsawan, nyongkolan dan bales ones nae sedangkan Pada zaman dulu proses pernikahannya dilakukan dengan proses adat yang lebih kental. Proses pernikahan yang dilakukan seperti ini berbeda dengan proses pernikahan pada zaman dahulu ketika tidak menikah dengan sesama bangsawan  langsung diberi saksi dan menerima resiko seperti tidak dianggap didalam keluarga sedangkan pernikahan pada zaman sekarang proses penikahan dilakukan secara biasa-biasa saja. Pergeseran adat perkawinan pada kalangan bangsawan disebabkan karena banyaknya tokoh adat yang sudah meninggal, masyarakat Desa Ganti yang tidak  melestarikan adat, dan karena adanya pengaruh kemajuan zaman, ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.
ANALISIS DESAIN POROS DAN DOCTA EKSENTRIK UNTUK GEARBOX ROTOGRAVURE MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN HINGGA
Authors: Prasetyo Bagus Adi , Yudiono Heri
Published: January 2023

Desain poros dan docta eksentrik gearbox rotogravure harus memiliki konstruksi struktur desain dan jenis material yang tepat sehingga meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi performa gearbox. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui desain poros dan docta eksentrik yang paling aman dan optimum berdasarkan hasil analisis pada simulasi software CATIA V5. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode elemen hingga dengan menganalisis struktur komponen poros dan docta eksentrik berupa nilai tegangan von Mises, displacement dan perhitungan safety factor yang ditampilkan dalam kontur warna. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa desain poros eksentrik dengan nilai tegangan von Mises terendah memiliki nilai 178,92 MPa, nilai displacement terendah adalah 0,22042 mm, serta hasil perhitungan safety factor tertinggi adalah 2,505. Sedangkan pada hasil analisis desain docta eksentrik dengan nilai tegangan von Mises terendah memiliki nilai 24,29 MPa, dan nilai displacement terendah adalah 0,021661 mm, serta hasil perhitungan safety factor tertinggi adalah 18,45. Disimpulkan bahwa desain poros eksentrik 4 dan docta eksentrik 4 menggunakan material ST 60 menghasilkan nilai tegangan von Mises terendah, nilai displacement terendah dan perhitungan nilai safety factor tertinggi dibanding dengan desain poros dan docta eksentrik lainnya sehingga desain baru ini merupakan desain paling aman dan optimum terhadap model pembebanan yang terjadi.
Hommage à Daniel Sauvant, enseignant et chercheur en nutrition animale
Authors: BAUMONT René
Published: January 2023

Daniel Sauvant (1945 – 2022) était un chercheur et un enseignant brillant, et il fut un acteur majeur des recherches en nutrition et en alimentation animale conduites en France pendant un demi-siècle. Passionné par la transmission des connaissances, il fut aussi un contributeur majeur de la revue INRAE Productions Animales. Cet article lui rend hommage et illustre, à travers l’analyse des articles qu’il a publiés dans la revue, sa contribution à l’élaboration de nouvelles connaissances en nutrition et alimentation animale et à leur transfert vers les divers domaines d’application (recherche, enseignement, filières animales…).
Peran Notaris Dalam Pembuatan Surat Keterangan Waris Terkait Penggolongan Penduduk Di Indonesia
Authors: Paschalix Tonggiroh Jeames
Published: January 2023

The formulation of a Certificate of Inheritance based on population classification is contrary to the spirit of development in Indonesia which upholds democratic spirit, but there are cases where an heir who applies for a Certificate of Inheritance is rejected by a notary because the applicant's parents originate from two different groups. The formulation of the problem in this study is first, does a notary have a role in formulating a Certificate of Inheritance related to the classification of the population in Indonesia? Second, what is the role of a Notary in the making of a Certificate of Inheritance in regards to the fact that there remain population classifications in Indonesia? This is a normative legal research, the approaches used are statutory, conceptual and historical approaches. Data collection was carried out through library research and document studies which were then analyzed in a normative juridical manner. The results of the study concluded that first, the notary has a role in formulating a Certificate of Inheritance related to the classification of the population in Indonesia, namely as the only official who has the authority to make a deed as authentic evidence for heirs in the form of a Certificate of Inheritance without discriminating between ethnic groups, ethnicity or religion. Second, the role of the Notary in making the Certificate of Inheritance is related to the fact that there is still a population classification in Indonesia, namely as an official authorized to make a certificate of inheritance for Indonesian citizens of Chinese descent in accordance with Article 111 paragraph (1) of the Regulation of the State Minister of Agrarian Affairs/Head of the National Land Office Number 3 of 1997, due to legal political influence solely to fill the legal vacuum (rechtvacuum), hence after the issuance of Law Number 40 of 2008 on Racial and Ethnic Discrimination, the population classifications cease to exist.
Upaya Notaris Dalam Menggali Kebenaran Materiil Di Setiap Pembuatan Akta
Authors: Khanifah Asfiati Siti
Published: January 2023

The problem presented in this writing is the obligation of the notary to dig up the material truth in each deed and in case of the notary is asked for information before the court in regards to the said material truth. This method employed in this research is normative or doctrinal in which the object is statutory regulations with a case and doctrine approach, then the primary legal materials are statutory regulations and secondary legal materials are books and journals. The results of this study conclude first, applying the provisions of the Notary Position Law (Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris, UUJN) and its amendment, the principle of prudentiality in the oath and obligations of a notary, the principle of good governance and the principle of implementing the duties of a notary, providing legal counseling, examining all files carefully and rightfully against the requirements for making a deed even going into the field, the deed must be complete, clear, valid and correct, make good use of technological advances, as well as witnesses from the applicants. Second, the role of the notary in court in relation to material truth, that is, the notary as a witness in court proceedings in connection with the deed he made provides information regarding the procedure for drawing up the deed, the relationship between the applicant and the notary and the position of the notary's office or regime. The author suggests that the present problem in order to dig up the material truth by a notary, government support is needed regarding further regulation in order to realize legal certainty and educate the public that a notary is a law enforcement officer, especially civil law.
Implementasi Hukum Hak Ingkar Notaris Terhadap Kerahasiaan Isi Akta Notaris
Authors: Junita Sari Erwina
Published: January 2023

The present study identifies the legal implementation of the notary's right to deny the confidentiality of the contents of the notarial deed based on Notary Position Law (Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris, UUJN) and the Notary's Code of Ethics. The problems formulated are: first, does the notary have the right of refusal? Second, how is the right of Notary Denial in the perspective of UUJN and the Notary’s Code of Ethics? Third, how is the implementation of the Notary's right of refusal to the contents of the Notary's deed? This is a normative research which is additionally supported by data from informants and employs the statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study concluded that first, the Notary has the right of refusal (i.e. not to speak or provide information before investigators, the Notary Supervisory Board, the Notary Honorary Council and before the Panel of Judges) as long as the right of refusal is related to the Notary's work. Second, from the UUJN perspective of the notary's right to disavow, it is mandatory to apply in order of maintaining the confidentiality of the contents of the deed made based on Articles 4 and 16 of the UUJN and from the Perspective of the Notary’s Code of Ethics, Notaries must uphold the UUJN and maintain the dignity of their position of trust by which not to reveal the confidentiality of the contents of the deed they made. Third, the implementation of the Notary's right of refusal in keeping the contents of the deed confidential cannot be carried out properly because there are still many Notaries who do not carry out their obligations not to provide information about the deed they made because they are afraid to face the summons process when asked for information by investigators or Judges.
The Future of Dystopia
Authors: Vrbančić Mario
Published: January 2023

Dystopia, just as utopia, has always been immersed in political visions: utopia ‎as an ideal society and dystopia as its opposite: ‘bad place’ – a futuristic, usually ‎very near future, an imagined universe in which oppressive social control ‎rules. However, utopia and dystopia cannot be absolutely separated, there is‎ a constant threat of replacing good place by bad place, very often leading to‎ the conclusion that every utopia either leads to dystopia or already is dystopia.‎ Today, it often seems that the dystopian future has already arrived, the reality ‎itself evokes dystopian imagination: the global warming and the catastrophes, ‎the monstrous underside of various technologies that would ultimately over-power‎ us – humans. Furthermore, both utopia and dystopia are narratives about ‎how to govern the commons. Whereas in the past the commons appeared in ‎different utopian visions of good governing, today most often the commons ‎fleshes out in disfigured forms of dystopian narratives. In this essay I analyze ‎dystopian imagination as a traumatic symptom of the commons, expressed in‎different narratives of the crisis of capitalism (the Anthropocene, the global‎ monsters, the uncanny weather, metaverse, neo- or techno-feudalism).‎
New Memory of the Old Trauma?
Authors: Kršinić Lozica Ana
Published: January 2023

Recently, there has been a significant rise in the production of films on the ‎Jasenovac camp and related Ustasha crimes, taking their share in the mnemonic‎ politics. The paper focuses on the two most recent films, The Diary of‎ Diana B., a docufiction filmed in Croatia, and Dara of Jasenovac, a feature‎ film which was Serbia’s candidate for an Oscar. The memory of traumatic ‎events is remediated in each film differently and used for representing diverse‎ group identities through temporal relation with the difficult past. Comparison ‎between the two films focuses on subject positions and regimes of historicity ‎as categories that make the production of meaning mechanism visible. The‎ main questions that guide the analysis are: how are victims and perpetrators ‎portrayed, who is witnessing traumatic events, and to whom is the trauma attributed?‎ Do they bring something new to the cultural memory of the Holocaust‎ and genocide in the Independent State of Croatia?‎
Transgenerational Trauma in Comic Books
Authors: Bovan Kosta
Published: January 2023

Transgenerational trauma refers to the situation where children are traumatized‎by the experiences of their (grand)parents. It is a unique combination of‎individual, familial, and collective (cultural) traumatic processes. The intertwining‎of these processes poses a particular representational challenge, one‎that could be overcome by the comics medium. It was proposed by various‎authors that the visual language of comics is particularly useful for portraying‎traumatic experiences, such as the fragmentation of time, trauma’s belatedness‎and the haunting presence of the past. In this article I analyse two‎graphic novels, Heimat: A German Family Album by Nora Krug and Sunday’s‎Child by Serena Katt, both of which explore the transgenerational perpetrator‎trauma, and the roles the authors’ families had during the Second World War.‎I show how the authors use representational and aesthetic choices that help‎them convey the process of fact-searching as well as emotional engagement‎and imagination that is characteristic for transgenerational trauma.‎
Implementation of Three End's Program in Improving Women's Protection
Authors: Pratiwi Aprilia , Riyadh Ahmad
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the Three End's program in increasing the protection of women as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Three End's program in Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive qualitative research using a purposive sampling technique in determining the informants. The informants in this study were the Head of the Section for the Protection of Women's Rights and Special Protection for Children (DP3AKB), the Head of the Division of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (DP3AKB), the Head of the Administration Section (UPTD PPA), the Personnel Manager (DP3AKB), and the Sidokepung Village Community. Techniques for collecting data are through interviews, observations and documentation. The data analysis technique uses an interactive analysis model consisting of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the research on the implementation of the Three End's program in improving women's protection are communication indicators consisting of the transmission dimension, which is right on target, the clarity dimension to get clear information can directly ask the local village government, the consistency dimension in complaints of violence is in the UPTD PPA. Disposition, the dimension of bureaucratic appointment is the authority of the BKD and the dimension of incentives as employee motivation at work. In this study, the researchers took a research place at DP3AKB Sidoarjo Regency.
Expert System for Early Detection of Child Intelligence Development Using Website-Based Multiple Intelligence
Authors: Rochim Abdul , Hindarto
Published: January 2023

Every child when born into the world, he brings various types of innate intelligence unique to one another. Children's intelligence is one aspect of the child's initial ability to understand every pattern and understanding in thinking. Multiple intelligences are one of the intelligences that can help find characteristics in early childhood. With this expert system, it is hoped that it can become a medium for parents to find the dominance of intelligence in early childhood. The method of identifying children's intelligence used in this system uses forward chaining and certain factors which retrieve intelligence data from several sources and published journals. The results that this researcher wants is to find dominance intelligence in early childhood as well as an assessment of user satisfaction with the application.
Implementación del marco de trabajo SCRUM en equipos de desarrollo para mejorar el tiempo de entrega de proyectos tecnológicos en una empresa del rubro de seguros, área de TI, Lima 2021
Authors:   , Ccallo Ilachoque Diego Alonso
Published: January 2023

Actualmente, y a nivel Global, sigue vigente el desarrollo de software bajo metodologías denominadas tradicionales, las cuales vienen utilizándose por décadas, esto debido a que presentan grandes ventajas como el hecho de ser bastante conocidas en el sector de tecnologías de información, ser orientados a resultados, o el proponer un trabajo efectivo y estructurado que facilita su gestión. Sin embargo, a pesar de sus múltiples beneficios, la realidad actual requiere la flexibilidad y adaptación al cambio por parte de los equipos de desarrollo frente a una realidad en constante cambio, lo cual ha originado la generación de nuevas formas de trabajo enfocados en la adaptabilidad y en la entrega de valor, como es el marco de trabajo SCRUM. Es el caso de una empresa del rubro de seguros que aún trabaja con metodologías tradicionales y que viene presentando problemas en el cumplimiento de sus fechas de entrega. Problemas que en su mayoría se deben a cambios en el alcance del proyecto realizados durante la ejecución del proyecto, o a la ocurrencia de eventos internos o externos que afectan negativamente el plazo de entrega del proyecto. Por tal motivo este estudio propone el uso de SCRUM como una alternativa de solución para resolver los problemas en el cumplimiento de las fechas de entrega aprovechando las características de este marco en cuanto a flexibilidad frente a los cambios y la orientación al valor.
Diseño de un sistema de costos de producción para la empresa Novedades Amelita E.I.R.L, distrito de La Victoria-Lima
Authors:   , Anchivilca Yanavilca Luis Alberto , Merino Cárdenas Melani Fabiola , Ramírez Rodas Neyser Clever , Tamani Sinarahua Luzmila
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo posee un objetivo general de diseñar un sistema de costos para la producción de la organización Novedades Amelita E.I.R.L, ubicada en La Victoria – Lima, al no ser implementado en el costo de producción, se realizó la hoja de costos de los productos con el fin de conseguir un costo menor, debido a que la empresa aplica un costo tradicional por falta de actualización; para ello se realizó cotizaciones con los proveedores directos, otorgando una proyección mensual y anual de los costos. Con esta información se obtuvo el costo real por cada prenda, ya que se pudo distribuir correctamente los costos para cada elemento de producción, comparando con el costo habitual de la organización, el nuevo costo de producción se volvió más atractivo para el mercado y beneficioso para la empresa por el incremento de sus utilidades, debido a la adecuada fijación de precios en sus prendas terminadas. Asimismo, el dueño de la organización tendrá un panorama más amplio con respecto a los costos que se apliquen en su producción, lo cual permite tomar mejores decisiones para el correcto funcionamiento de sus operaciones y ante posibles escenarios de crisis, tanto económicas y financieras. Por último, el trabajo de investigación que se realizó en la organización Novedades Amelita E.I.R.L es para mejorar la evaluación contable en cuanto a su producción; a pesar de ser una empresa pequeña, por las pocas prendas que ofrece en el mercado textil, lo correcto sería aplicar un sistema de costos por procesos.
Diseño de un sistema de costos de producción para el Restaurant Campestre Chinchay, distrito de Callahuanca (Huarochirí-Lima)
Authors:   , Arellano Mauri de Chinchay Giovana Enriqueta , Carhuapoma Callupe José Luis , Dávila Acosta Sabrina Kyhara , Inocente Gutiérrez Fiorela Teodolinda , Rimac Fragidez Jimena Anais
Published: January 2023

En el presente trabajo de investigación se ha realizado un análisis sobre la aplicación actual del costeo que demanda la producción de los potajes que el Restaurante Campestre Chinchay brinda al público visitante, entre ellos; considerando la preferencia y satisfacción de los clientes, tenemos la patasca, chancho al palo, pollo a la leña, cuy chactado y pachamanca de 3 sabores. Para ello se ha recopilado información de los tipos de procesos que se vienen dando, así como también los insumos y la mano de obra que se requiere para obtener el producto final. Dicho análisis ha permitido determinar un sistema de costos que permitirá al Restaurante Chinchay conocer el valor real de cada plato. Es así que podemos indicar que la ejecución del sistema de costos es conveniente para el plato chancho al palo, puesto que de acuerdo al costo de producción que resulta del sistema de costos es menor a los costos calculados por el restaurante. Además, es importante señalar que el presente trabajo establece como objetivo principal el diseño e implementación de un sistema de costos de producción para el manejo financiero del Restaurante Campestre Chinchay, ubicado en el distrito de Callahuanca (Huarochirí – Lima) y como objetivos específicos; primero determinar un sistema de costos de producción para los platos ofrecidos al público; segundo evaluar la proporción y tipo de insumos que se requieren para la producción de cada plato; tercero establecer la mano de obra que se requiere para la producción de cada plato y finalmente calcular la rentabilidad por cada plato. Debido a ello, se resalta la importancia de aplicar los resultados obtenidos en la investigación.
Endoparásitos zoonóticos en caninos domésticos (Canis lupus familiaris)
Authors:   , Callan Sanchez Milagros Rosicela
Published: January 2023

Los endoparásitos frecuentes en los caninos tienen un potencial zoonótico, lo que representan un riesgo para las personas, sobretodo en niños, adultos mayores y personas inmunosuprimidas, pudiendo causar alteraciones principalmente a nivel gastrointestinal, cutáneo, visceral, ocular y neurológico. El impacto se genera sobre la salud pública y la economía. Los caninos pueden presentar endoparásitos a temprana edad como: Toxocara canis, Trichuris vulpis, Dipylidium caninum, Giardia intestinalis, entre otros y las principales manifestaciones clínicas corresponden a signos gastrointestinales, anemia, anorexia, cuadros respiratorios y en algunos casos puede producir la muerte. Además, los caninos actúan como reservorios de formas parasitarias las cuales son expulsadas mediante materia fecal y permanecen en el medio ambiente. Asimismo, existen factores que predisponen la carga parasitaria en los caninos, como el nivel socioeconómico, hábitos de higiene, tipo de alimentación, convivencia con otras especies, hacinamiento, frecuencia de desparasitación, edad, sexo, condiciones ambientales, entre otros. En consecuencia, el riesgo de zoonosis es permanente, y se debe sobre todo por ingerir alimentos y agua contaminada o por el contacto directo con el suelo con alguna forma parasitaria. Por lo cual, en la presente revisión se presenta los principales endoparásitos con potencial zoonótico en caninos, sus formas de transmisión, signos clínicos, herramientas de diagnóstico y métodos de control y prevención. Por tanto, con esta información actualizada se contribuirá a conocer los principales endoparásitos zoonóticos en caninos, para mejorar y reforzar las medidas sanitarias, terapeúticas y profilacticas existentes, y así reducir el riesgo de las zoonosis parasitarias.
Presencia de Bartonella spp. en murciélagos no hematófagos en la Reserva Ecológica Taricaya, Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios
Authors:   , Medrano Uchuya Noelia Roxana
Published: January 2023

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la presencia de Bartonella spp. en distintos grupos de murciélagos no hematófagos en la Reserva Ecológica Taricaya en Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios. Se realizó un muestreo no probabilístico, trabajando con las especies del Orden Chiroptera, pertenecientes a tres grupos de clasificación de acuerdo a dietas ecológicas relevantes: frugívoros, omnívoros y otros (incluyendo pescadores, carnívoros, insectívoros y nectarívoros). Se emplearon 34 redes neblineras (6m, 9m y 12m), haciendo un total de 396 metros en 13 noches de esfuerzo no consecutivas. Teniendo como muestra final 62 murciélagos, pertenecientes a 16 especies. Se obtuvieron alrededor de 30µl de sangre mediante la punción de la vena cefálica con una aguja estéril 25G, colocándola en tarjetas Whatman FTA para su transporte y posterior procesamiento, mediante la técnica de reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) convencional con la amplificación del gen de citrato-sintasa (gltA) y los cebadores utilizados son Bhcs.781p (GGG GAC CAG CTC ATG GTG G) y Bhcs.1137n (AAT GCA AAA AGA ACA GTA AAC A), los cuales fueron seleccionados de un estudio previo. Se encontró una prevalencia de 9,68% entre un rango de 8,86% y 10,66% (IC 95%) del total de muestras obtenidas. Se identificó Bartonella spp. en Carollia perspicillata, Artibeus lituratus, Phyllostomus elongatus y Platyrrhinus infuscus, en las tres últimas especies no se ha encontrado estudios previos de infección de Bartonella spp. a nivel nacional. Según el grupo de clasificación de acuerdo a la alimentación, las especies frugívoras evidencian el 83,3% (5/6) de resultados positivos. No se encontró asociación entre la presencia de Bartonella spp. y el tipo de alimentación (Prueba exacta de Fisher = 1,0) en este caso frugívoros, omnívoros y otros.
PSO Based Constraint Optimization of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Shortest Path Problem in an Undirected Network
Authors: Kumawat Sunita , Dudeja Chanchal , Kumar Pawan
Published: January 2023

Shortest Path Problem (SPP) is mainly used in network optimization, which has a wide range of applications such as routing, scheduling, communication and transportation. The main objective of this work is to find the shortest path between two specified nodes by satisfying certain constraints. This modified version of SP is called Constraint Shortest Path (CSP) which establishes a certain limit on selected constraints for the path. The limit for constraint values is precisely specified in traditional CSP problems. But, the precise data may vary due to some reasons like environmental conditions, traffic and payload. That is why proposed CSP make use of intuitionistic fuzzy numbers to deal with these kinds of imprecise data. As well as, it is difficult to find an optimal solution in complex search space of an undirected network. Hence, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is used in the proposed work to get the optimal global solution within feasible regions. A numerical example is also illustrated along with the implementation of proposed work in Matlab 2016a working environment.
An Optimal Equity-Linked Pure Endowment Contract: Optimal Stochastic Control
Authors: Vahabi Saman , Payandeh Amir T
Published: January 2023

This article studies pure-endowment contracts whose investments are funded simultaneously in risk-free and risky financial markets. Using the optimal stochastic control method and the assumption that the jumps of the risky financial market follow either finite or infinite activity Lévy process, and that the policyholder’s utility function is a CRRA utility function, it derives an optimal investment strategy and optimal policyholder consumption, which depends on the mortality rate. Several mortality models and jump parameters are employed to study the sensitivity of our findings.
2010 AMS Classifications: 62P05, 91B30, 93E20