bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Develop an Android-Based Learning Media Integrated with a Scientific Approach to the Colligative Solution's Nature
Authors: Putri Khairunnisa , Muchtar Zainuddin , Darmana Ayi
Published: January 2021

This study aimed to develop an Android-based learning media integrated with a scientific approach to the colligative solution's nature. This study uses the Research and Development (R & D) method with the ADDIE model development stages. The population of the study was all students of class XII SMA using the 2013 curriculum. The sample was class XII SMA Swasta Al - Azhar Medan. The validation of learning media based on Android integrated scientific approach by material experts and media experts obtained a feasibility score of 4.4 and 4.8, respectively. In contrast, the feasibility score by two chemistry teachers received an average value of 4.7. The validation of Android-based learning media integrated with the scientific approach shows that the average score is 4.6, which means that the learning media used has very feasible criteria. Android-based learning media products integrated with the scientific approach were tested on 26 students of class XII at Al-Azhar Medan Private High School. The results showed that the learning media that had been compiled could be used as learning media for the colligative solution's nature.
Yield Enhancement of T. Aman Rice in Salinity Affected Area of Noakhali District of Bangladesh Through Adoption of Variety and Gypsum Fertilizer Application
Authors: Kabir Md Humayun , Islam Md Ariful , Jahan Nilufar Akhtar , Habiba Ummay , Kader Md Abdul , Hasan Ahmed Khairul
Published: January 2021

An experiment was conducted in the farmer’s field at the Moddho Jutkhali village, Subornochar, Noakhali, a salinity affected area of Bangladesh to investigate the effect of variety and gypsum fertilizer on the yield of transplant aman rice under salinity condition during July to December, 2017. The experiment was laid out in a two factor split-plot design with three replications consisting of three aman rice varieties viz., Swarna (V1, an indian variety adapted to that locality), BRRI dhan52 (V2) and Binadhan-7 (V3) and three levels of gypsum fertilizer viz., 0, 75 and 150 kg gypsum ha-1. Yield components and yield of transplant aman rice were significantly influenced by variety, level of gypsum and their interactions. Among the varieties, Swarna produced the tallest plant height (126.7 cm), highest number of grains panicle-1 (76.30), weight of 1000 grains (25.80 g), grain yield (5.44 t ha-1), straw yield (7.07 t ha-1), and biological yield (12.51 t ha-1) while Binadhan-7 showed lowest values of these respective parameters but number of total tillers hill-1 (9.99) and number of effective tillers hill-1 (8.94) were maximum in Binadhan-7. Among three gypsum levels, most of the yield contributing characters showed highest values for 150 kg gypsum ha-1 that’s why grain yield was also highest (5.32 t ha-1) for this treatment. On the other hand lowest grain yield (4.92 t ha-1) was found when no gypsum was applied. In case of treatment interaction, highest number of grains panicle-1 (80.23) and highest grain yield (5.69 t ha-1) were produced when Swarna was cultivated with 75 kg gypsum ha-1 while lowest values of grain, straw and biological yields (4.36, 5.11 and 9.47 t ha-1, respectively) were found when Binadhan-7 was cultivated without applying any gypsum. Therefore, it can be concluded that the variety Swarna with 75 kg gypsum ha-1 can be practiced for the cultivation of transplant aman rice in the salinity affected area of Noakhali, Bangladesh to obtain the highest grain yield.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 363-371,  December 2020
Effects of Imidacloprid-Contaminated Feed Exposure on Hematological Parameters in Adult Rabbits (Oryctolagus Cuniculus)
Authors: Kobir Md Alamgir , Akther Latifa , Hasan Imam , Shahid Md Ahosanul Haque , Haque Ziaul , Karim Mohammad Rabiul
Published: January 2021

Blood parameters are an important index to assess the body homeostasis in mammals. Here, the effect of pesticide (imidacloprid) contaminated feed exposure on the haematological parameters of adult rabbits (n=15) was studied. Pesticides (Imidacloprid, Bildor® 0.5ml (100mg)/L water spray on vegetables and green grass) exposed feed fed to rabbits with wash (washed feed rabbit) or without a wash (not washed feed rabbit) in the once-daily morning for every alternative day up to 15 days. Control rabbits have received a standard diet (fresh vegetables and green grass). The blood cell analysis showed that the total erythrocyte count, packed cell volume, and haemoglobin values were not changed significantly in pesticide exposed rabbit. For differential leukocyte count, the percentage of neutrophil and eosinophil was significantly decreased in the pesticide-exposed rabbit as compared to the control rabbit. The lymphocyte percentage was increased significantly in pesticide-exposed rabbits compared to control rabbits. Interestingly, the number of lymphocytes was significantly increased in not washed feed rabbits compared to wash feed rabbits. The results of the present study suggest that residue of agriculturally used pesticides may affect the body homeostasis of animals.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 439-444,  December 2020
Occurrences of Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) in Cattle in Dinajpur Sadar of Bangladesh
Authors: Sarkar Sumon , Meher Mirza Mienur , Parvez Mst Misrat Masuma , Akther Mahfuza
Published: January 2021

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an acute viral disease infectious of cattle and recently emerged very common in Bangladesh causing economic losses. Hence, this study was design to investigate the prevalence of LSD in considering the herd level and some of management status. Thus, a total of 453 sick animals were subjected to study during the period of April 2020 to July 2020 in Dinajpur. LSD was confirmed according to the clinical inspection and microscopic study of skin scraping. The results indicated that the overall prevalence of LSD was 41.06% in cattle. Moreover, the local breed (75%) and young cattle less than one year (64%) were significantly (p<0.001) higher for LSD with the significant (p<0.001) skin lesions in whole body (44%). In addition, the animal grazed in flock (61%), non-dewormed (58%), non-vaccinated (61%) was significantly (p<0.05) higher for LSD. In the same way, 75% prevalence was in without fly repellent (p<0.001). Afterward, the univariate logistic regression in herd level information had the odd ratio of local breed (95% CI: 0.244-0.553), skin lesions in abdominal regions (95% CI: 1.620-5.923) and pregnant cattle (95% CI: 1.057-3.386) was 0.367, 3.098 and 1.892 respectively indicated the likelihood of no LSD outbreaks. Besides this, the odd ratio of dewormed cattle, vaccinated, individually grazed, regular use of disinfectant and fly repellent farm animal was 1.493 (95% CI:1.024-2.177), 1.491 (95% CI:1.020-2.180), 1.656 (95% CI:1.133-2.421), 1.516 (95% CI:0.952-2.414) and 1.660 (95% CI:1.097-2.513), respectively indicated the likelihood of no LSD. Therefore, LSD infection can be greatly reduced by practicing regular vaccination, deworming, and disinfection, vector controlling and allowing grazing individually, especially with great concern to young female cattle of local breed.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 445-455,  December 2020
Variation of Semen Quality Among Three Generations (F1, F2 and F3) of Holstein Friesian Upgraded Breeding Bulls of Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain Faruk , Sorowar Md Golam , Suma Sharmin Akter , Mansur Abdullah Al , Hoque Md Mahbubul , Huque Quazi M Emdadul
Published: January 2021

The experiment was conducted in a well-known private livestock research and development farm in Bangladesh to find out the variation of semen quality parameter among three generations (F1, F2 and F3) of Holstein Friesian upgraded breeding bulls. A total of 312 ejaculates were collected from 6 upgraded breeding bullsthrought the experimental year. The recorded data were summarized using Microsoft Excel 2010 and analyzed using GraphPad Prism 5 softwere. Out of the 312 ejaculates, 273 (87.50%) were found to be creamy in color followed by 26 (8.33%) and 13 (4.17%) as yellowish and watery, respectively. Generation had significant (P<0.05) effect on ejaculate volume, consistancy, mass activity, sperm concentration, initial and post freezing motility. The highest (7.389±0.19ml) and the lowest (5.156±0.13ml) volume of semen were found in third (F3) and first generation (F1), respectively. The mass activity ranges from 3.74±0.04 to 4.30±0.05. Sperm concentration and pH varied insignificantly (p>0.05) but initial motility and post freezing motility had the significant differences among the three generations. Initial motility ranges from 75.87±0.32 to 78.40±0.38 percent and the post freezing motility ranges from 50.38±0.41 to 52.16±0.43 percent. It could be concluded that most of the semen quality parameters were influenced by generation and freezing. Semen characteristics were better in F2 followed by F3 and F1 generation in upgraded Holstein Friesian bulls.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 457-463,  December 2020
Hypoglycemic Effects of Spirulina (Spirulina Platensis) Leaves in Normal and Alloxan Diabetic Rat
Authors: Islam Mohammad Saiful , Sarkar Sujan Kumar
Published: January 2021

Hypoglycemic effects was observed with Spirulina (Spirulinaplatensis) when given as leaf extract in normal and alloxan diabetic rat. In this study 150 rats were included and divided into three groups of ten rats in each group. First group was normal control (A), Second group was diabetic control (B), third group was diabetic with Spirulina treated (C). The rats were treated with aqueous extract of Spirulina at a dose rate of 20 mg/kg body weight respectively for 3 weeks. During experimental period, day 0, day 7, day 14 and day 21 blood samples were collected from all groups and determined their blood sugar level using diabetic kit. The blood glucose levels were reduced from 165.5±10.65 mg/dL to 158.17±5.49 mg/dL in group C after 3 weeks treatment. On the other hand the average body weight were increased from 255.67±7.35 g to 286.17±8.56 g in group C after 3 weeks treatment. From the findings it is concluded that the Spirulina can be used as anti-diabetogenic agent in food.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 475-479,  December 2020
Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows in Relation to Genotype, Age, Parity, Body Weight and Body Condition Score at Rajshahi District of Bangladesh
Authors: Khaton Rashida
Published: January 2021

The present study was carried out from selected areas at Rajshahi district to evaluate the reproductive performance of dairy cows in relation to breed/genotype, age, parity, body weight and body condition. A total of 500 cows selected and data were collected directly from the dairy farms owner by using pre-tested questionnaires during the period from September 2013 to December 2014. The average reproductive performance (RP) were recorded as age at puberty (AP) 26.42±0.22 m, age at first calving (AFC) 35.48±0.22 m, post-partum heat period (PPHP) 121.85±3.48 days, service per conception (S/C) 1.93±0.04, days open (DO) 136.80±3.57 days and calving interval (CI) 401.04±3.94 days. Genotype had significant effect (P<0.05) on all the reproductive traits except on S/C. Local (L) × Holstein Friesian (HF) genotype showed earlier AP and AFC than L× Sahiwal (SL) and L. Age group had significant (P<0.05) effect on AP, AFC and other parameters were not significant (P>0.05). Middle age groups of cows had shown better RP than others groups. Parities of cows had significant effect (P<0.05) on PPHP, S/C, DO except on AP, AFC and CI. Third parity had better RP than others. The best RP was found in >300 kg BW groups. Body condition score had significant effect (P<0.05) on all RP. Good body condition score (BCS) had excellent RP.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 481-495,  December 2020
Development of a Simple Method for the Specific Detection of Anthrax Antibody in Sera by Colored Slide Agglutination Test
Authors: Saha Provat Chandra , Jannat Hoor E , Ruba Tahomina , Rima Umme Kulsum , Islam Mohammad Shahidul , Chowdhury Golam Azam , Habib Mohammed Ahasan , Hossain Mohammad Zakir , Das Priya Mohan , Ali Khan Mohammad Abu Hadi Noor
Published: January 2021

This study was aimed to identify humoral immune response against anthrax vaccine in mice model by using colored slide agglutination test and detection of field infectivity of anthrax. The field isolates of B. anthracis (n=05) and F34 stern strain vaccine was isolated on agar plates in order to carry out the slide agglutination test. The field isolates of B. anthracis and vaccine bacteria grew on PLET agar medium produced roughly circular and creamy white colonies with ground glass appearance. The bacteria on sheep blood agar media produced rough, sticky, white-gray non hemolytic colonies. Colony polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol was adapted to detect fragments of pX01 (596bp) and pX02 (777bp) plasmid of virulent field isolates of B. anthracis. The fragment of pX01 plasmid was only detected in vaccine bacteria. Growth of a field isolate and a vaccine bacteria were colored with crystal violet and used in slide agglutination test to detect anthrax antibodies. The anti-anthrax antibody was prepared by immunizing female mice with 100ül anthrax vaccine through subcutaneous route. Tail bleed were collected on day 0, 30, 60, 120 and 180 of immunization. Cardiac bleed was collected on day 180 of immunization for extensive study. 25μl of diluted (1:10, 1:20, 1:50 and 1:100) antisera and 25μl colored antigen was mixed together onto a clean slide at room temperature and the results was red following 5min, 10mins, 15mins and 20mins of reaction. Unstained antigens and non-immunized sera from the mice were used as control. Results of slide agglutination test showed that the colored vaccine bacteria and field isolates clumped the mice anti-antisera (day 30, 60, and 120) at 1:20 dilution as seen in naked eye but the reaction was seen only at 1:10 dilution while colorless antigens were used. Under microscopic investigation of slide agglutination test, the reaction was read up to 1:100 dilutions with the sera collected at day 30, 60, 120 and 180 of immunization. The Anthrax Sterne strain vaccine induced anti-anthrax immunity in mice that was detected until day 180 of immunization. The clumping reaction was distinct while colored anthrax antigen was used in slide agglutination tests. The colored slide agglutination tests protocol developed in this study can be used to detect anti-anthrax immune response and anthrax bacteria in the field condition with minimum laboratory facilities.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 497-506,  December 2020
Aspects of Population Dynamics of Pagrus Caeruleostictus Collected From the Continental Shelf of Sierra Leone and the Implications for Management
Authors: Konoyima Komba Jossie , Seisay Lahai Duramany
Published: January 2021

The study evaluated aspects of population dynamics of Pagruscaeruleostictus and the implications for management in Sierra Leone, needed to support efficient management plans of its fishery. 12, 729 specimens of Pagruscaeruleostictus were collected off Sierra Leone from January-November, 2016 using randomized sampling techniques on-board demersal trawler. Analysis of population dynamics employed methods fitted in FiSAT II software using pooled length-frequencies. Estimated growth parameters were asymptotic length (L∞ = 34.48cm) and weight (W∞ = 4693.6g), growth rate (K = 0.29yr-1), growth performance index (ɸ = 2.54), growth exponent (b = 3.09), theoretical age (to = -0.8years) and life-span (tmax = 9.50years). The instantaneous fishing mortality rate (F = 0.40yr-1) climaxed the optimum fishing mortality rate (Fopt = 0.30yr-1) and slightly below the limiting fishing mortality (Flimit = 0.51yr-1) whereas natural mortality rate (M) gave 0.76yr-1. Besides, the estimated current exploitation rate (Ecurrent) exceeded the estimated sustainable level of exploitation (E50 = 0.39yr-1) but below the estimated maximum allowable exploitation point (Emax = 1.10yr-1). Further, the length (Lm50 = 23.00cm) and age (tm50 = 4.60years) at first maturity climaxed the length and age at first capture (Lc50 = 21.64cm, tc50 = 3.8years,), length and age at first recruitment (Lr = 13.00cm, tr = 2.4years). Results portrayed slow and isometric growth, median life-span and high survival of a continuously recruited spawning stock of Pagruscaeruleostictus. Also, the stock suffered growth overfishing, moderate fishing pressure and overexploition, implying the need for management to recalibrate measures for rational exploitation.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 517-531,  December 2020
Use of Fish Farming Practices by the Fish Farmers
Authors: Goswami Pallab , Noman Md Rubayet Al Ferdous , Islam Md Shariful , Huda Saiful
Published: January 2021

The main purpose of the study was to determine the extent of use of fish farming practices by the fish farmers. This study was conducted at three unions named Hapania, Kirtipur, and Tilakpur of NaogaonSadarupazilla under Naogaon district. Ninety-two (92) fish farmers were randomly selected as sample from an updated list of 120 fish farmers. Data were collected by a pre-tested interview schedule during 20th September to 20th October 2020. Simple and direct questions with different appropriate scales were used to obtain information. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis was used for the present study. Slightly above half (53.3 percent) of the fish farmers had medium use of fish farming practices, while 42.4 percent fish farmers had high use of fish farming practices, and only 4.3 percent fish farmers had low use of fish farming practices. Thus, overwhelming majority (95.7 percent) of the fish farmers had medium to high use of fish farming practices. Pond size, fish farming experience, cosmopoliteness, and extension contacts of the respondents had significant positive contribution with their use of fish farming practices. Coefficients of other selected variables namely age, education, family size, annual income, and knowledge on fish farming didn’t have any significant contribution with their use of fish farming practices. ‘Lack of government support’ emerged as the 1st ranked problem as per opinion given by the fish farmers (77.17 percent). The least problem as per opinion given by the fish farmers was ‘High labor cost’.

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(3): 565-576,  December 2020
The Ability to Understand Concepts: Cognitive Style, Cognitive Structure, Learning Styles and Learning Motivation
Authors: Suharto Suharto
Published: January 2021

Mathematics is a compulsory subject in vocational high schools throughout Indonesia. The ability to understand concepts is a competency that must be possessed in mathematics learning. The purpose of this study was to examine the variables that affect the ability to understand mathematical concepts. The variables are cognitive style, cognitive structure, learning style and learning motivation. This is a survey research, with a sample of 100 people. The sample was selected by simple random technique from all vocational high school students in Bengkulu City. The research instrument consisted of five instruments, namely a test of the ability to understand mathematical concepts, and four questionnaires of cognitive style, cognitive structure, learning styles and learning motivation questionnaire. The research data were analyzed through path analysis using SPSS and the Lisrel Application Program. The results of this study are the variables of cognitive style, cognitive structure, learning style, and learning motivation have a positive direct effect on the ability to understand mathematical concepts. From this study it can be concluded that the ability to understand mathematical concepts through cognitive styles, cognitive structures, learning styles, and student learning motivation is in a good category.
La Satisfacción de los Docentes y su Incidencia en el Desempeño Profesional Educativo
Authors: Parrales Mayra , Puero Paula
Published: January 2021

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo contribuir con estrategias administrativas enfocadas a mejorar la incidencia de la satisfacción de los docentes dentro de su desempeño profesional educativo. Para ello, se utilizaron métodos de investigación científicos como lo es el método histórico- lógico, para determinar el comportamiento de las variables a través del tiempo y en dentro del contexto propio de investigación, y con ello inferir el nivel de participación del desempeño profesional en el logro de los objetivos organizacionales.Es importante además destacar que existe relación estrecha entre el clima organizacional, satisfacción y desempeño, tomando en cuenta la productividad y rendimiento que son predictores de satisfacción que permiten establecer el desempeño laboral y profesional de los docentes de acuerdo a su perfil.Es necesario además indicar que el presente estudio posee como dimensión o finalidad el análisis de los datos, basándose en un enfoque mixto que describe las variables y busca explicar sus cambios y movimientos dentro de la incidencia del desempeño profesional, debido a los estudios realizados acerca de la satisfacción laboral docente han derivado en diferentes investigaciones orientadas al bienestar emocional, personal y laboral de esta magnífica profesión.
La resiliencia y satisfacción laboral de docentes en una institución educativa de la ciudad de Guayaquil
Authors: Palomeque Mercedes , Parrales Maritza
Published: January 2021

Este trabajo investigativo se fundamenta en uno de los problemas más generalizados al que se enfrentan los docentes en la actualidad que es el estrés laboral. Para este efecto, nos adentraremos a buscar alternativas que permitan al docente superar esta dificultad y alcanzar la resiliencia como un medio para sobrellevar la inconformidad, el desinterés y la desmotivación, características que son factor común en su desempeño laboral y que inciden directamente en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. Se recopilan experiencias, casos y fundamentos teóricos, así como las corrientes y pensamientos modernos reconocidos sobre la satisfacción laboral en los profesionales de la educación.
En consecuencia, se busca alternativas efectivas que permitan superar esta dificultad y tener la capacidad de adaptarse a diferentes transiciones y vencer adversidades, por medio de la resiliencia, planteada no como un factor personal, sino como un mecanismo  relacional y eco sistémico, es decir que permitirá al docente descubrir oportunidades,  previniendo así  la tensión y  desgaste, sobrellevando la inconformidad  y la desmotivación, características que inciden directamente en el proceso de enseñanza - aprendizaje.
Con este propósito, la investigación se ha diseñado con la metodología mixta y descriptiva que pretende pormenorizar las características que presenta el comportamiento del docente ante situaciones de presión emocional a las que está expuesto en la actualidad, al tiempo que se establecen las causas que la determinan. A su vez, está complementado con el método Interpretativo Hermenéutico, que brindan la posibilidad de que, partiendo de una investigación bibliográfica, se llegue a un reconocimiento fidedigno del problema en estudio y permita el conocimiento detallado de la incidencia que tiene la resiliencia del docente y su satisfacción laboral.
Análise da eficácia da ozonioterapia no tratamento da peri-implantite: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Silva Camila Alvarenga da , Pereira Thaís Salles , Quirino Emily  Caroline Silva , Ibiapina Isla Maria Pereira , Fernandes Aline Úrsula Rocha
Published: January 2021

A peri-implantite é um processo inflamatório que afeta os tecidos ao redor de um implante osseointegrado em função, resultando na perda do osso de suporte. Uma técnica de limpeza aceitável deve ser capaz de desbridar e desintoxicar a superfície sem traumatizá-la. Sendo assim, o objetivo da presente revisão de escopo é avaliar se a ozonioterapia é eficaz no tratamento da peri-implantite. Para isso, o estudo utilizou o acrônimo PICOS. Foram incluídos estudos pré-clínicos in vivo em seres humanos, e clínicos que avaliaram a eficácia do tratamento da peri-implantite com ozônio. As buscas foram realizadas nas bases de dados PubMed, Embase, Scopus e Cochrane Library, e como literatura cinzenta foi realizada uma pesquisa no Google Scholar. Foi utilizada a estratégia de busca “"Ozone" AND ("Peri-Implantitis" OR "Dental Implants" OR "Peri-implant")”. O gerenciamento das referências foi realizado no software gerenciador de referência EndNote Basic. A ferramenta Cochrane foi utilizada para avaliar o risco de viés dos estudos que foram incluídos. Os resultados de todos os estudos foram descritos de forma narrativa. A presente revisão contou com a inclusão de três artigos. Foi possível constatar a redução significativa de todos os parâmetros clínicos analisados nos grupos ozônio, exceto a recessão de mucosa, que apresentou nenhuma ou mínima melhoria. Através dos resultados da presente revisão, foi possível concluir que a terapia de ozônio possui grande potencial para o tratamento da peri-implantite, apesar da alta heterogeneidade e a baixa qualidade dos estudos inseridos não permitirem uma evidência de alta qualidade.
Evidências científicas sobre os cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente com diagnóstico de acidente vascular encefálico na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Authors: Leite Airton César , Silva Mariana Pereira Barbosa , Alves Rayssa Stéfani Sousa , Silva Marciele de Lima , Barbosa Flávia Nunes , Luz Álesson Marlon Silva da , Almeida Danielle Sousa , Sousa Maria da Conceição Silva Castro , Sousa Sarah Vitória Floriano de , Brito Rafael de Assis de , Santos William da Silva , Silva Márcia Bethania de Sousa , Barbosa Aline Maria Saraiva , Avelino Juliana Torres , Prudêncio Laiana Dias , Costa Maria dos Milagres Santos da , Santos Maria Helena de Sousa , Moura Layanne Cavalcante de , Gurgel Laiane Freire , Santos Maria Paula Bernardo dos , Alves Ana Angélica , Andrade Tércio Macêdo de
Published: January 2021

Analisar as evidências científicas sobre os cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente com diagnóstico de acidente vascular encefálico na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. O presente estudo trata de uma revisão bibliográfica do método revisão integrativa da literatura, realizado nos meses de outubro e novembro de 2020. A busca efetuou-se, através da BVS, utilizando as bases de dados LILACS, BDENF, SCIELO, e por meio do Portal Google Acadêmico, aderindo-se através dos descritores: “Cuidados de enfermagem” AND “Acidente Vascular Encefálico” AND “UTI”, cruzados com o operador booleando “AND”. O enfermeiro é destacado como o profissional que tem o maior contato com o paciente, diante disso, fica responsável por maior parte dos cuidados e procedimentos realizados. Este profissional atua com o propósito de diminuir as sequelas causadas pela doença e desenvolve uma assistência focada no estado mental, espiritual e físico. O enfermeiro é o profissional mais habilitado, seja pelo caráter holístico de sua formação, ou pelo simples e incontestável fato de estar presente por mais tempo na assistência aos pacientes. Dessa maneira, as orientações de enfermagem ao acompanhante/familiar devem contemplar desde aspectos mais gerais, relativos à dinâmica hospitalar para facilitar sua adequação ao ambiente, até explicações mais específicas acerca dos equipamentos utilizados e procedimentos aos quais os pacientes são submetidos.
Micropropagation on multiplication of native greenberries in South of Brazil
Authors: Aguiar Thábata Cristina Faxina de , Costa Murilo Dalla , Boff Pedro , Boff Mari Inês Carissimi
Published: January 2021

Rubus brasiliensis and Rubus erythroclados are commonly known as greenberries. This work aimed to test in vitro micropropagation protocols to greenberries. The multiplication experiment was conducted using BAP at concentrations 1 mg L-1, 2 mg L-1 and 3 mg L-1. The rooting experiment was carried out in ½ MS medium without the addition of hormones, using 0.1 mg L-1 NAA or 1.0 mg L-1 IBA. The highest rate of viability of explants was obtained with R. brasiliensis propagation using 1.0 mg L-1 of BAP. Rooting explants showed survival rates higher than 85%. Rooting rates in R. erythroclados was 87% while in R. brasiliensis it was 38%, The highest rates were obtained using 1.0 mg L-1 IBA in R. erythroclados.The acclimatization reached survival rates of 75% when rooted using NAA and ½ MS and 86% when rooted with IBA. In vitro culture shows to be a viable method to propagate greenberries.
Pesquisas em Biotecnologia no Brasil: Uma correlação espacial entre índice-H e desenvolvimento social
Authors: Castro-Silva Igor Iuco , Ferreira Francisco Valdicélio , Maciel Jacques Antonio Cavalcante
Published: January 2021

Indicadores bibliométricos são úteis para avaliar o impacto da produtividade acadêmica, aliados à compreensão geopopulacional. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a distribuição espacial de pesquisas em Biotecnologia no Brasil, verificando possível correlação entre índice-h e desenvolvimento social. A amostra foi composta por dados de 959 docentes e 59 programas strictu senso em Biotecnologia do país. Dados autorreferenciados de cada programa traçaram seus perfis descritivos. Foram construídos mapas de distribuição e de autocorrelação local (MoranMap) dos programas e do índice-h pela densidade populacional. Análise bivariada (LISA) considerou variáveis dependentes (taxa de programas e índice-h pela densidade populacional) e independente (IDHM). Como resultados, houve prevalência de doutorado acadêmico, com maior tempo de criação, carga horária, nota CAPES, número de docentes e índice-h médio, com maioria de programas na Região Sudeste, exceto mestrados acadêmicos, na Nordeste. A distribuição de programas pela densidade populacional foi maior em RIAUs de Palmas, Araraquara e Alfenas, enquanto de índice-h em RIAUs de Palmas, Belo Horizonte e Rio de Janeiro. Houve autocorrelação positiva de programas aglomerados em RIAUs de SP e Porto Alegre e entre programas e índice-h em RIAUs de Porto Alegre, Caxias do Sul e Ribeirão Preto. Análise bivariada IDHM-programas exibiu aglomerados alto-alto em RIAUs de SP e Porto Alegre e IDHM-índice-h aglomerados alto-alto em RIAUs de SP, MG e RJ. O mapeamento do índice-h e IDHM ajudou na compreensão da produtividade acadêmica da Biotecnologia no Brasil, contribuindo para discussão de modelos de avaliação em realidades desiguais no cenário nacional.
Bem-estar animal de cães durante as intervenções assistidas por animais
Authors: Krug Fernanda Dagmar Martins , Capella Sabrina de Oliveira , Schmitt Clederson Idenio , Freguglia Beatriz Liboni Alcalá , Silva Edgar Cleiton da , Lima Camila Moura de , Nobre Márcia de Oliveira
Published: January 2021

Este estudo demonstra os efeitos fisiológicos e comportamentais dos cães que atuam como coterapeutas em Intervenções Assistidas por Animais (IAAs). A maioria das pesquisas se concentra nos assistidos durante as IAAs, não levando em conta os coterapeutas. Assim, buscou-se avaliar os efeitos das IAAs sobre os parâmetros fisiológicos e comportamentais dos cães coterapeutas. Foram realizadas avaliações de pressão arterial sistólica, pressão arterial diastólica, temperatura, frequência cardíaca, frequência respiratória e comportamento de cinco cães coterapeutas do projeto Pet Terapia da Universidade Federal de Pelotas em três locais diferentes. As avaliações comportamentais foram registradas por meio de filmagens durante visitas às instituições e posteriormente registradas em etograma. Os resultados obtidos durante a avaliação dos sinais vitais mostraram que não houve alterações ou quando houve relação com a redução da pressão arterial dos cães, os cães não apresentaram comportamentos relacionados ao estresse, tais como: vocalização, comportamento passivo, ativo/repetitivo. Conclui-se que intervenções assistidas em animais, desenvolvidas com cães treinados e adaptados aos moradores e ao público assistido durante o período de 40 a 60 min, com equipe treinada não causam alterações nos sinais vitais e no comportamento dos cães coterapeutas, indicando estresse, garantindo assim saúde e bem-estar animal.
The Investigative Police and the Respect of the Rule of Law in Pre-trial Criminal Proceedings: An Observation under Cameroonain and Ukrainian Criminal Law Systems
Authors: charles nguindip nana , volodymyrovych mohilevskyi leonid , serhii yevhenovych ablamskyi
Published: January 2021

Crime commission is an unavoidable singularity in any given and documented society functioning under the umbrella of established rules and regulations. Cameroon and Ukraine have engaged huge steps in establishing credible laws, all in the preservation and protection of fundamental human rights of those presumed of crime commission.This article establishes that, it is the responsibility and role of the investigative police in carrying out investigation and respects the due process of the law in the course of its investigation so that their act should not contravene the right of the suspect or accused in question.
LITERATUR REVIEW EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Apriani Thesya Noor
Published: January 2021

Karya ilmiah yang di reviewAnis, M. Z. A., Putro, H. P. N., Susanto, H., & Hastuti, K. P. (2020). Historical Thinking Model in Achieving Cognitive Dimension of Indonesian History Learning. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 17(7), 7894-7906.
Size of Earthquakes
Authors: AKKOYUNLU Mehveş Feyza
Published: January 2021

Earthquake size is one of most fundamental source parameter to be used in seismic catalogs. A reliable measure of the “size” of an earthquake is essential for seismological, geological, engineering, seismic risk analysis and scientific researh. The size of a seismic source is measured using two parameters; damage caused (intensity) and energy released (magnitude). Intensity describes the strenght of a seismic event in terms of human recognition, affected region, damage on structures. Intensity depends on local geological conditions, distance from the source that make the objective estimates difficult. Intensity scales are valuable not only for pre-instrumental period for historical earthquakes but also for seismic risk analysis. Intensity scale is classified by macroseismic scales. The advent of seismic recording systems made it possible to determine strength of a seismic event from instrumental data. The concept of magnitude was introduced by Richter to provide objective measure of earthquake size. Magnitude of an earthquake provide quick information on the strength of a seismic event for public and are essential for cataloging. Changes in instrumentation and magnitude formulation resulted calculation of different magnitude scales. In order to obtain a non-saturating uniform magnitude scale, seismic moment magnitude (Mw) is developed based on source parameters.
LOS CUADERNOS DE OSVALDO ROMO. DUDAS Y DESAFÍOS PARA EL ARCHIVO DOCUMENTAL DEL PARQUE POR LA PAZ VILLA GRIMALDI
Authors: Sagredo Mazuela Omar , Rubio Urrejola Nathalia
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo describe y analiza el proceso de incorporación de los cuadernos del fallecido agente civil de la Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional (DINA) Osvaldo Romo Mena al Archivo Documental del sitio de memoria Parque por la Paz Villa Grimaldi. A diferencia de las discusiones generales que atraviesan a todos los archivos de derechos humanos en Chile acerca de su revelación, apertura y uso, estos documentos presentan un desafío adicional: su veracidad. Se propone estudiar este asunto desde un dilema doble: como un problema de la archivística del campo de la memoria y los derechos humanos y como una situación controversial asociada a la “duda” que representa para la investigación en un sitio de memoria el abordaje de los represores.
ACCESO A ARCHIVOS PERSONALES, UN APORTE A LA HISTORIA RECIENTE: EL CASO DEL ARCHIVO JAIME GUZMÁN
Authors: Cofré Lagos Benjamín Natanael
Published: January 2021

La archivística se desarrolla en espacios de alcances amplios, como los archivos nacionales, pero también a escalas menores, pasando desde las grandes instituciones, las familias y, como no, las personas y sus archivos privados. Este trabajo propone una revisión teórica de los archivos personales y su uso historiográfico como fuente para la interpretación de la historia de Chile, con especial interés a la historia reciente del país. El artículo se desarrolla desde la definición de estos archivos, su relación con la historia, además de los desafíos de acceso a sus fondos documentales y el rol que los archiveros desempeñan en estos espacios, proponiendo como caso de estudio el Archivo Jaime Guzmán, persona de controversial interés para la historia nacional.
METODOLOGÍA DE ANÁLISIS DE LOS ARCHIVOS DE LA OFICINA FRANCESA PARA LOS REFUGIADOS Y APÁTRIDAS ADAPTADA AL CASO CHILENO
Authors: Jammet-Arias Nathalie
Published: January 2021

Este artículo trata del fondo archivístico de la OFPRA, oficina francesa creada en 1952 para dictaminar sobre las solicitudes de asilo y sustituirse a la administración para la gestión administrativa de los refugiados. El trabajo describe el fondo e intenta mostrar cómo se pueden utilizar los expedientes para reunir informaciones valiosas. Se propone un método de análisis adaptado al estudio del exilio chileno con un ejemplo de esquema de análisis y los resultados encontrados para el caso particular de los caminos del exilio.
PRAEDICATIO EST: HUMBERT OF ROMANS, JACOBUS OF FUSIGNANO AND GIORDANO DA PISA ON THE PREACHING OF THE ORDER OF THE FRIAR PREACHERS IN THE LATE XIIITH AND EARLY XIVTH CENTURY
Authors: Alves Aléssio Alonso
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this article is to establish a synthetic concept of preaching according with the statements expressed by three Friars Preachers in the second half of the thirteenth and early fourteenth century. Starting with the definition by the theologian Alain de Lille (1128-1202), today taken as paradigmatic, three works of different natures are analysed and compared: De eruditione religiosorum praedicatorum (1263), by Humbert of Romans (1190-1277); the Libellus artis predicatorie (1290), by Jacobus of Fusignano (? -1333); and the reportationes of two sermons (1304) by Giordano da Pisa (c. 1260-1311). As conclusion, preaching is synthesized into a concept as an instruction on the Holy Scriptures, divine things, faith and truth; as well as about morals, vices and sins, whose goal is the salvation of its audience.
FRANQUISMO E IBEROAMÉRICA A TRAVÉS DE LOS CONVENIOS DE SEGURIDAD SOCIAL. UNA APROXIMACIÓN DESDE ESPAÑA
Authors: Revuelta Sierra Guillermo
Published: January 2021

Desde los años sesenta hasta la primera mitad de los setenta del siglo XX, la emigración española se disparó a países europeos, mientras se reducía en los países iberoamericanos. En este momento, empero, se firmaron convenios de seguridad social entre el franquismo y los Estados iberoamericanos que establecieron nuevas formas de relación entre ambas partes. Nuestro propósito es explicar los motivos por los que se firmaron y analizar sus prestaciones. Como novedad más reseñable, este trabajo estudia la documentación del Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Españolas (BOCE), ignorada prácticamente por la historiografía.
EL INTENTO DE COPAMIENTO DE LA TABLADA (1989). REPRESIÓN, JUSTICIA Y DERECHOS HUMANOS
Authors: Scocco Marianela
Published: January 2021

El 23 de enero de 1989, militantes de la agrupación MTP encabezados por Enrique Gorriarán Merlo –histórico dirigente del PRT-ERP–, intentaron copar los cuarteles del Regimiento de Infantería Mecanizada 3 “General Belgrano” en la localidad argentina de La Tablada, con el supuesto propósito de frustrar un golpe militar carapintada en contra del gobierno de Raúl Alfonsín, quien había enfrentado tres levantamientos militares a lo largo de su gestión. La represión fue desmedida y violenta y dejó varias personas heridas, muertas y desaparecidas. En este artículo me propongo analizar las lecturas del ataque a La Tablada y el derrotero de la justicia al respecto, poniendo énfasis en las violaciones a los derechos humanos producidas, el rol del Estado, las consecuencias en la modificación de las leyes represivas y el cambio en la correlación de fuerzas en la relación gobiernos/militares.
LOS DESAFÍOS DEL FRENTE DEL PUEBLO. IZQUIERDA Y PERONISMO EN LA TRANSICIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA ARGENTINA
Authors: Bona Victoria , López Rodrigo
Published: January 2021

El Frente del Pueblo constituyó una alianza para participar de las elecciones legislativas de 1985, fue la primera experiencia conjunta en este terreno de comunistas y trotskistas en Argentina. Al mismo tiempo que para la izquierda el intento de seducir a los trabajadores peronistas fue una prioridad, la importancia de la participación electoral y el imaginario común sobre el binomio liberación/dependencia se fueron constituyendo como dimensiones determinantes al momento de llevar adelante políticas de confluencia como el FREPU. Este artículo recupera aquel intento por sobreponerse a diferencias políticas e ideológicas que algunas veces resultaron irreconciliables.
ВЫРАЖЕНИЕ АВТОРСКОЙ МОДАЛЬНОСТИ В ОПИСАТЕЛЬНЫХ КОНТЕКСТАХ
Authors: NORMURODOVA Nozliya
Published: January 2021

Описательные контексты, включающие художественный портрет и природоописательные контексты, являются одним из языковых средств, репрезентирующих дискурсивную личность (ДЛ) автора, что проявляется в его субъективной модальности и интенциональности. Они характеризуются следующими признаками: описательные контексты представляют собой двухуровневую структуру, включающую лингвистический (эксплицитный) и концептуальный (глубинный) уровни. Корреляция лингвистического и концептуального уровней способствует генерированию новых концептуальных смыслов. Отличительную особенность контекстов описания составляет явление антропоморфизации, т.е. приписывание одушевленных и человеческих признаков природным явлениям и животным. Следует подчеркнуть, что художественный дискурс характеризуется широким использованием процессов антропоморфизации, что позволяет рассматривать их в качестве релевантных средств проявления принципа антропоцентризма в художественном дискурсе (ХД). Характерной особенностью описательных фрагментов является их стилистическая маркированность, проявляемая в широком использовании стилистических и выразительных средств. Признак стилистической маркированности, определяющий выразительность, эмотивность, образность и оценочность описательных контекстов, способствует выражению субъективной модальности автора и его лингвокреативного мышления.
ШЕСТОЙ, ИНТЕРНЕТОВСКИЙ, СТИЛЬ РЕЧИ
Authors: IBRAGIMOVA Nagina
Published: January 2021

В статье раскрывается мысль о том, что аналитические жанры журналистики претерпевают серьезные изменения в формате интернета. В виртуальных условиях преодолеваются и игнорируются классические требования к жанру.
В отличие от традиционного представления о пяти функциональных стилях — разговорный, художественной литературы, научный, официально-деловой и публицистический, в настоящей публикации приводится обоснование того, что с появлением интернета появился новый, шестой, интернетовский стиль речи. Он характеризуется особым лексическим составом, который не подходит под прежнюю классификацию. Характерными чертами такого стиля являются свободное отношение к канонам жанровой формы, краткость, эмоциональность, личностность, частая безапелляционность, самоуверенность, скоростной режим подготовки материала, универсальность, всеобщность и разностильность.
Что касается отношения аудитории и специалистов к данной мысли, то следует отметить, что новые тенденции только поначалу воспринимаются ею как необычные, уже вскоре они становятся привычными. Метод сообщения часто становится методом формирования сознания. При принятии/непринятии новой идеи, концепции или мысли нередко срабатывает
A blind spectral unmixing in wavelet domain
Authors: S S Vijayashekhar , Bhatt Jignesh
Published: January 2021

Hyperspectral data - Systems, Processing, Information extraction
Transcutaneous Energy Transfer System for Cardiac Assist Devices by Use of Inhomogeneous Biocompatible Core Material
Authors: Fazeli Khalili Hossein , Kirchner Jens , Bartunik Max , Werner Siegfried , Ebel Nina , W. Schubert Dirk , Weyand Michael , Fischer Georg
Published: January 2021

This manuscript was published at 08.10.2021 by the IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

Regarding Mr. Sivo's Email, the accepted version of the manuscript is now uploaded which also includes the corresponding DOI.
Inductive Transcutaneous Power Transfer Design for Cardiac Assist Devices by Use of Inhomogeneous Biocompatible Core Material
Authors: Fazeli Khalili Hossein , Kirchner Jens , Bartunik Max , Werner Siegfried , Ebel Nina , W. Schubert Dirk , Weyand Michael , Fischer Georg
Published: January 2021

This manuscript was submitted at 29.12.2020 to the IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
Os benefícios do pré-natal masculino para a consolidação do trinômio mãe-pai-filho: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Lopes Gabriel da Silva , Sousa Thais Vilela de , Freitas Dnise de Araujo , Carvalho Filha Francidalma Soares Sousa , Sá Erika Silva de , Vasconcelos Andréia Coelho de , Passos Wemerson , Moraes Filho Iel Marciano de
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Evidenciar, por meio de revisão de literatura, a importância do envolvimento paterno no decorrer do ciclo gravídico-puerperal, no favorecimento do trinômio mãe-pai-filho. Método: Trata-se de revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada em outubro de 2020, nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, Portal de Periódicos Capes e o Scielo, com recorte temporal de 20 anos em que 24 artigos foram analisados. Resultados: Observou-se predomínio de estudos com abordagem qualitativa (n=24) 100%, em periódicos nacionais (n=23) 95,83%, seu nível de evidência muito baixo, segundo método Grade (n=24) 100%, se concentraram em periódicos da área de enfermagem (n=16) 66,66% e na base de dados BVS (n=21) 87,50%. Conclusão: A inclusão durante as consultas de pré-natal, além de promover da saúde, previne e facilita diagnósticos de enfermidades e fortalecimento de vínculos que, por sua vez, possibilitam um melhor desenvolvimento fetal e um acompanhamento de saúde do casal durante todo o ciclo gravídico-puerperal, a partir da inserção precoce dos pais no trinômio mãe-pai-filho.
Descritores: Relações Pai-Filho; Pré-natal; Parto humanizado.
Fatores desencadeantes da violência contra a mulher na pandemia COVID-19: Revisão integrativa
Authors: Sousa Ildenir Nascimento , Santos Fernanda Campos dos , Antonietti Camila Cristine
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Analisar os dados disponibilizados na literatura nacional sobre os fatores associados ao aumento da violência contra a mulher durante a pandemia COVID-19. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, a partir das bases de dados publicados no portal BVS, referente ao ano de 2020, em língua portuguesa. Resultados: Foi identificado que o isolamento social impactou a vida da população em geral, nos aspectos sociais e econômicos, com queda no número de denúncias de violência doméstica contra a mulher e aumento nos casos de feminicídios. Conclusão: Com o distanciamento social, as vítimas se restringiram em realizar as denúncias, pelo aumento do tempo convivência no mesmo ambiente familiar com o agressor e diante disso, é preciso refletir sobre as formas utilizadas para garantir proteção e segurança para essas mulheres. Pontua-se a necessidade da realização de mais estudos no Brasil, com o intuito de identificar novas estratégias de abordagem em Saúde Coletiva, com participação efetiva da equipe multidisciplinar de saúde nesse processo.
Descritores: Violência contra a mulher; Violência doméstica; Isolamento social; COVID-19.
PROSPECTIVE COOPERATION OF UZBEKISTAN WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION
Authors: Ismatullayev Farhodjon Odiljonovich
Published: January 2021

The article analyzes some aspects of the development of trade, economic, cultural and humanitarian relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan with European countries. The author has demonstrated on the basis of evidence that these relations take place, especially in the framework of the Days of Economics, Investment, Literature, Science and Culture.
KEY WORDS: Republic of Uzbekistan, European Union, cultural and humanitarian cooperation, literature, trade and investment relations, art exhibitions, friendship society, research, cultural heritage.