bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRADISI ROAH 1001 DULANG TEBOLAK BEAQ DI DESA GELANGGANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR: MENYINGKAP MAKNA MENGUNGKAP RASA
Authors: Marham jupri hadi
Published: January 2025

This research aims to reveal the meaning of  the Tradisi Roah 1001 Dulang Tebolak Beaq, which was carried out in the village of Gelanggang, Sakra Timur sub-district, Lombok Timur regency. The research also aims to describe the background of its implementation, the pro- cess, the response of  the community, religious leaders, and the government towards this tradition, and its potential to become one of the cultural and religious tourist attractions in Lombok Timur regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, where data is collected through interviews, discussions, and direct observation. Data analysis is done the- matically, and data validation is done through member checking, triangulation, and peer review. The results of  the research indicate that the Tradisi Roah 1001 Dulang Tebolak Beaq plays a role as a social unifier and a manifestation of  religious teachings and values contained in Pancasila. This tradition is carried out at the Batu Ngereng tomb during the Sya’ban month to honor the spirits of  the deceased and express gratitude to Allah. This tradition has the potential to become a tourist attraction for the Gelanggang tourist village.This abstract sec- tion should be typed in Italic font and font size of 9 pt and number of words of 100-150. The single spacing should be used between lines in this article. If  an article is written in Bahasa Indonesia or English, the abstract should be typed in Indonesian and English.
PERAN MAKANAN TRADISIONAL DALAM MENGUATKAN IDENTITAS NASIONAL
Authors: Abror Khalfani Tsabit , Tasya Zennika  , Esa Puspa Meysa Putri  , Kinaya Aita Yukuri  , Supriyono
Published: January 2025

This study explores the pivotal role of traditional cuisine in fortifying national identity. Objectives include analyzing the historical evolution of indigenous recipes, assessing their impact on cultural identity, and understanding the socio-economic factors influencing traditional food practices. Employing a mixed-methods approach, we conducted surveys, interviews, and archival research to gather comprehensive data. Results indicate a strong correlation between traditional food consumption and a heightened sense of national pride. Communities that actively preserve culinary heritage exhibit increased cultural resilience.
Eksistensi Asas Kepastian Hukum, Kemanfaatan Hukum Dan Keadilan Hukum Sebagai Tujuan Hukum Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Para Filsuf
Authors: Afriyanto Renaldy , Ainur Gufron  , Ahmad Syauqi Bawashir  , Rahmad Ready Kurniawan
Published: January 2025

Filsafat hukum merupakan suatu hasil pemikiran yang mendalam tentang hukum, filsafat hukum merupakan hasil pemikiran terhadap suatu keadaan-keadaan hukum yang ada di sekitarnya. Adanya Filsafat Hukum sangat penting untuk Membangun dan menciptakan suatu pemikiran dan proses pengkajian hukum yang sebenarnya. Khususmya terkait asas kepastian, kemanfaatan dan keadilan hukum sebagai tujuan hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa konsep kepastian, keadilan dan kemanfaatan hukum sebagai tujuan hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normative. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya Kepastian Hukum , Keadilan Hukum dan Kemanfaatan hukum terkandung dalam suatu putusan Hakim. sehingga, Ketiga Tujuan hukum ini yaitu Kepastian hukum, keadilan hukum dan kemanfaatan hukum merupakan tiga aspek yang harus selalu diperhatikan oleh seorang hakim dalam menegakkan hukum. Kepastian hukum tidak menjamin bahwasanya keadilan hukum dan kemanfaatan hukum itu dapat tercapai, sehingga dalam hal ini Hukum yang ditegakkan , dibentuk atau ditemukan oleh hakim merupakan suatu hasil dari proses penafsiran serta pemikiran melalui Filsafat yang mendalam dalam mengkaji dan membentuk atau menemukan suatu hukum.
keywords: Legal Certainty, Legal Justice and Legal Benefit.
Problematika Hukum Revisi UU Minerba: Nilai Keadilan Sosial yang Diabaikan
Authors: Josses Aleron
Published: January 2025

Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara (selanjutnya disebut “UU Minerba”) telah menuai kritik luas karena dianggap merugikan masyarakat, baik dalam proses pembentukannya maupun substansinya. Proses revisi dinilai tidak transparan dan minim partisipasi publik, sehingga mengabaikan prinsip keterbukaan dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan. Dari sisi substansi, revisi ini dinilai lebih mengutamakan kepentingan korporasi dibandingkan perlindungan lingkungan dan hak masyarakat terdampak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana kepentingan rakyat diabaikan dalam revisi UU Minerba, dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa revisi UU Minerba tidak sepenuhnya sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan sosial sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam konstitusi, sehingga memunculkan potensi pelanggaran terhadap hak-hak masyarakat terdampak. Temuan ini menekankan perlunya revisi ulang yang lebih inklusif dan berorientasi pada keseimbangan antara kepentingan ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan.
Tinjauan Hak Asasi Manusia Terhadap Error in Persona Dalam Praktik Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia
Authors: Khotimah Khosnol , Arif Rahman  , Dita Amalia Nur Safitri  , Fitriyah  , Hasan Yafiie
Published: January 2025

Error in persona terjadi ketika seseorang dijatuhi hukuman atas perbuatan yang tidak dilakukannya, sebuah fenomena yang berpotensi melanggar hak fundamental individu, terutama hak untuk diadili secara adil. Dalam sistem hukum Indonesia, terdapat mekanisme yang seharusnya melindungi individu dari kesalahan penjatuhan hukuman, tetapi kesalahan tetap dapat terjadi akibat berbagai faktor, seperti lemahnya bukti, kesalahan dalam identifikasi pelaku, atau ketidakjelasan proses hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji praktik error in persona dalam sistem peradilan pidana Indonesia dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dan kualitatif, dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia, keputusan pengadilan, serta literatur terkait hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik error in persona dapat mengancam keadilan dalam peradilan pidana dan hak asasi manusia, serta menurunkan kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem hukum negara.
Keywords: Error In Persona¸ Human Rights, Criminal Justice
ISANG PAGSUSURI SA MORPO-SEMANTIKA NA MGA KATANGIAN SA MGA PATALASTAS NA
GUMAGAMIT NG WIKANG FILIPINO
Authors: Janah Kyot M. Ylanan
Published: January 2025

Layunin ng pag-aaral na ito na suriin ang mga morpo-semantika na mga katangian sa mga patalastas na gumagamit ng wikang Filipino. Ginamit sa pag-aaral na ito ang kwalitatibong disenyo ng pag-aaral gamit ang diskursong pagsusuri bilang dulong upang suriin ang limampu’t isang (51) na mga patalastas na gumagamit ng wikang Filipino na nagsilbing korpora sa pag-aaral. Batay sa resulta, labing isang (11) proseso sa pagbuo ng mga Salita na ginamit sa patalastas ang namukod sa ginawang pagsusuri: ang prosesong tambalan ng mga salita, paggamit ng inisyal, panghihiram, pagbabaliktad, pagpapalit kahulugan, pagdaragdag, paglikha ng bagong salita, pagbibigay ng kahulugan, reduplikasyon, paghahalo ng pantig, at maraming proseso o kumbinasyon. Dagdag pa, ang pangunahing mensahe at tema ng mga patalastas na may tatlong (3) aspeto upang maunawaan ang kahulugan ng mga bagong salitang lumitaw at ginagamit sa patalastas naman ang namukod sa ginawang pagsusuri: ang lingguwistikong kahulugan o linguistic meaning, kahulugang panlipunan o social meaning, at pandamdaming kahulugan o affective meaning.
MGA SUSING SALITA: diskursong pagsusuri, lingguwistik, morpo-semantika, patalastas.
OPTIMIZATION OF THE PROCESSES OF INPUT QUALITY CONTROL AND ORGANIZATION OF ACCEPTANCE OF GOODS IN THE WAREHOUSE OF LLC “DNS RETAIL”
Authors:   Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia, Bychkov Alexander S. , Safronova Anastasia A. ,   Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia, Kakhrimanova Diana G. ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the study of the input quality control system and the organization of acceptance of goods in the warehouse of LLC “DNS Retail”. The characteristics of the company’s Moscow distribution center are given. The analysis of the current situation has been carried out, the main problems and bottlenecks in the existing processes have been identified. A set of measures is proposed to optimize the input control and acceptance of goods using modern information technologies and quality management methods.
Special attention is paid to the automation of processes, the introduction of a system of key performance indicators to assess the effectiveness of input control and integration with warehouse and transport management systems. It was noted that at the same time, a deep revision of the competence model of employees involved in the input control processes is required, based on the growing requirements for digitalization, automation and robotization of warehouse operations. The ways of transformation and improvement of the efficiency of entrance control and acceptance of goods are proposed.
ENSURING RUSSIA’S ECONOMIC SECURITY THROUGH IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF ECONOMIC GROWTH: STRATEGIC PRIORITIES
Authors:   North-Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Kelekhsaeva Marianna V.
Published: January 2025

This article examines the strategic priorities for ensuring Russia’s economic security through improving the quality of economic growth. It considers demographic challenges, innovation stagnation, and the need for industrial modernization, and proposes strategic measures, including stimulative monetary policy and the development of high-tech economic sectors, as tools for ensuring sustainable growth and national competitiveness.
FACTORS OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL TOURISM IN THE AZOV REGION
Authors:   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky, DPR, Donetsk, Russia, Gladkiy Nikita A. , Stychinsky Evgeny B. ,   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky, DPR, Donetsk, Russia
Published: January 2025

The article systematizes the general factors of ecological tourism development, which include in their structure selective (socio-еconomic, dеmographic, political, socio-psychological) and implеmеnting (localizing: natural, еcological and mеdical-biological, cultural-historical; non-localizing: matеrial and tеchnical) factors. Thе basic (socio-еconomic, dеmographic, political, socio-psychological, matеrial and tеchnical, natural, ecological and medical-biological, cultural-historical) and additional (marketing support, state support, environmental quality, general image of the region, geographical location) factors of ecological tourism development in the Azov region are systematized. A detailed description of the selective factors of ecological tourism development is given.
PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS ALGORITHMS FOR EVALUATING AND MANAGING INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
Authors:   St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kazachenko Kirill V.
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the use of predictive analytics algorithms for evaluating and managing innovative projects. The main methods and algorithms such as linear regression, decision trees, random forest, gradient boosting, k-nearest neighbor method and neural networks are considered. The characteristic and type of input data are presented for each algorithm. The article also includes statistics on the use of these methods in various industries, including Russian practice and global trends. In particular, the results of using predictive analytics to assess the success of innovative projects in IT, the manufacturing sector, energy and agriculture are being investigated.
ANALYSIS OF THE SYSTEM OF REMUNERATION AND INCENTIVES OF THE STAFF OF LLC “ISKRA”
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, Shamsutdinov Nikita R.
Published: January 2025

The employee's salary is the main source of income for an individual, therefore the amount of salary determines his well-being, the ability to satisfy his needs to the greatest extent. However, the cost of remuneration for the employer, as a rule, takes up a significant share in the cost structure, and accordingly, the employer is interested in high labor efficiency. Very often the interests of the employee and the employer in this matter do not coincide. And the most effective tool for increasing the efficiency of interaction between the employer and the em-ployee is an effective system of remuneration and incentives for the staff.
TYPOLOGY OF ENGINEERING VACANCIES THAT ARE RELEVANT TO EMPLOYERS BY THE LEVEL OF OFFERED SALARY: A COMPARISON OF CLUSTERING METHODS
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, Garafiev Ilshat Z. , Garafieva Gulshat I. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes current vacancies in engineering specialties using K-means clustering and the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to identify the typology of vacancies depend-ing on the level of the proposed salary. The results of the study showed that GMM has greater accuracy and flexibility, especially for complex data.
THE ROLE OF THE SERVICE LIFE CYCLE IN ENSURING CONSUMER VALUE
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, Shamsutdinov Nikita R.
Published: January 2025

The service life cycle is an important management tool in an educational organ-ization, allowing you to build a consistent strategy for its development and meeting consumer needs. Each stage of the life cycle provides opportunities to create and increase consumer value, which is especially important in a competitive educational environment. For the Center for Ex-tracurricular Activities of the Novo-Savinovsky District of Kazan, the use of service life cycle management approaches can become a key factor in improving the quality of educational ser-vices and strengthening the trust of students and their parents.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN THE FORMATION OF AN INNOVATIVE ECONOMY
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russia, Zamaletdinova Lilia R. , Almatova Imani L. ,   Chechen State University n. a. A. A. Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia, Shessler Sergey A. ,   Krasnodar Cooperative Institute (branch) Russian University of Cooperation, Krasnodar, Russia
Published: January 2025

The research concerns the methods that interconnect education, scientific re-search and the business sector into a single process that promotes the emergence and develop-ment of an innovative environment. International examples of successfully implemented educa-tional models that are focused on stimulating innovation and cultivating human resources are considered in detail.
The paper presents cases from different countries where it has been possible to effectively build educational systems that form qualified new wave professionals. The role of digital trans-formation and the use of modern technologies in the field of education represent a kind of "hook" that allows the national economy to strengthen its position on the world stage. The aspects of updating the educational infrastructure, creating scientific hubs and technology parks are con-sidered, which contributes to breakthrough discoveries and innovations. It is clearly indicated that investments in the development of the educational sphere and the strengthening of human capital are considered to be strategic investments leading to long-term economic prosperity, tech-nological advancement and strengthening of the country's competitiveness at the global level.
The authors offer specific recommendations for strengthening cooperation between govern-ment agencies, educational organizations and business representatives. The purpose of these recommendations is to rally forces to organize and support a dynamic innovation ecosystem capable of meeting modern challenges and contributing to scientific and technological progress.
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL CURRENCIES OF CENTRAL BANKS IN CHANGING FINANCIAL SYSTEMS AND THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Zatsarinnaya Elena I. , Khasanova Malika S. ,   The Chechen State University named after A.A. Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia, Tarkhanova Zarina E. ,   North-Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we highlight the prospects that open up to the global economy due to the advent of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). The introduction of such digital cur-rencies represents revolutionary opportunities for reformatting the financial space, improving settlement mechanisms and widespread access to banking services. The presentation begins with an understanding of the growing interest of central banks in creating their own digital cur-rencies.
We discuss how CBDCs can increase operational efficiency and reduce transaction costs, while increasing access to financial services for different segments of the population. Continuing the analysis, we pay attention to the strategic impact of CBDCs on macroeconomic policy and financial stability. For example, it examines how innovations can optimize liquidity management, speed up international payments, and improve the transparency of financial transactions.
Then we move on to explore the possible transformations in the banking industry caused by the advent of CBDCs. The conversation is about a potential role reversal between commercial and central banks, changes in lending, as well as in the deposit system. We do not ignore the risks associated with the implementation of digital currency projects. The detailed analysis co-vers possible cybersecurity threats, issues related to the protection of private information, and risks to the stability of the financial market.
In conclusion, the article highlights the importance of adequate regulatory policies and oversight mechanisms for the safe integration of CBDCs into the economy. The importance of global cooperation in creating a compatible international network of digital currencies, which is key to maintaining global economic stability, is emphasized.
DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY AND ITS CONSEQUENCES: THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES ON PRODUCTIVITY, EMPLOYMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russia, Khalidov Ali A. , Zhigalova Victoria N. ,   Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia, Almatova Imani L. ,   Chechen State University n. a. A. A. Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia
Published: January 2025

The transformation of the economy into digital reality is becoming the dominant engine of economic renewal at the present stage. This process affects a variety of sectors and contributes to the development of new strategic directions. By integrating innovative digital tools such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, blockchain technology, big data processing and cloud solutions, a radical revolution is taking place in production operations, management systems and customer experience. This stimulates increased productivity, reduced operating costs and the emergence of innovative commercial concepts, thus increasing the competitiveness of enterprises and economies in general in the international arena. However, this process is ac-companied by both opportunities and difficulties. As a result of the expansion of automated systems, we see shifts in the employment structure and the emerging need for staff retraining. In addition, the digital divide and threats to information security are increasing. The key task is the formation of adaptive management strategies that would meet the new requirements of the digital environment, and the development of a regulatory framework for managing the digital economy.
This article highlights the main aspects of the impact of digitalization on economic pro-gress: from increasing the efficiency of enterprises to changes in the labor market and employ-ment structure. They also discuss ways to control the risks associated with digital change, and provide strategic guidance on strengthening digital competencies, modernizing infrastructure, and further building international competitive potential within the global digital economy.
SMART IOT DRIVEN ROBOT FOR MULTI FUNCTIONAL MILITARY APPLICATIONS
Authors: Mr.P.Abhishek  , J.Karuna Sri  , K.Kavya
Published: January 2025

This paper proposes a smart IoTdriven robot designed for multifunctional applications, primarily tailored for military and disaster management scenarios. The system integrates advanced IoT technologies, sensor networks, and robotics to address critical challenges such as surveillance, threat detection, and situational response in hazardous environments. The primary goal of this system is to enhance operational efficiency, minimize human casualties, and provide real-time data for informed decisionmaking. The proposed robot operates in both manual and automated modes, offering flexibility in deployment. Controlled through an Android application or PC via IoT, the robot can be remotely operated from any location worldwide. This feature eliminates the need for direct human intervention in dangerous situations, ensuring the safety of personnel. Equipped with a night-vision camera, the robot provides live video streaming, enabling continuous monitoring of its surroundings. Real-time audio and visual data transmission through IoT servers allow operators to make timely and accurate decisions in critical moments. The robot is outfitted with a range of sensors, including PIR sensors for motion detection, a metal detector for explosive identification, and DHT and gas sensors for environmental monitoring. These sensors work collaboratively to detect potential threats, such as hidden explosives, unauthorized movements, or hazardous gas leaks. A water pump, LED indicators, and a buzzer are integrated into the system to provide multi-modal feedback. For instance, when an obstacle or threat is detected, the LED lights illuminate, and the buzzer alerts nearby personnel, ensuring proactive measures can be taken. A unique feature of this system is its GSM and GPS modules, which enable precise location tracking and real-time communication. When a threat or unusual condition is detected, the robot automatically sends an alert message with its exact GPS coordinates to relevant authorities. This functionality ensures that military or rescue teams can respond promptly and effectively to critical situations. Moreover, the IoT server facilitates centralized monitoring of the robot's operations and environmental data, providing a comprehensive situational overview. The proposed system is designed to handle diverse applications, from military reconnaissance to disaster management. In combat zones, the robot can assist in identifying and neutralizing threats while reducing the risk to soldiers. During natural disasters, such as earthquakes, it can detect trapped survivors using PIR sensors and relay their location for rescue operations. Additionally, the gas and temperature sensors make it ideal for hazardous environments, where it can monitor atmospheric conditions and alert responders to potential dangers.
SMART AUTOMATED PESTICIDE SPRAYING ROBOT
Authors: Veerapaneni Ms. Navyasree , K.Archana  , G.Aruna  , L.Alekhya
Published: January 2025

The Smart Automated Pesticide Spraying Robot is a groundbreaking solution set to transform pest control in modern agriculture. As the demand for sustainable farming practices and efficient resource usage increases, this robotic system leverages cutting-edge technologies such as computer vision, artificial intelligence, and sensor-driven automation to precisely identify pests and apply pesticides only where needed. Through real-time data collection and analysis, the robot detects specific areas of pest infestation, ensuring pesticide application with high accuracy, minimizing waste, and reducing environmental impact. Equipped with an intelligent spraying mechanism, the system adapts its spray rate and pattern based on factors such as plant type, pest severity, and weather conditions, optimizing pesticide use while conserving both chemicals and water. Operating autonomously, the robot can efficiently cover large agricultural areas with minimal human input, reducing labor costs and enhancing operational efficiency. It is also capable of navigating complex terrains and adapting to various farming environments, making it an invaluable tool for modern agriculture. By integrating seamlessly with farm management software, the robot contributes to the modernization of agricultural practices, ensuring precise pest control while promoting eco-friendly and sustainable farming. The system reduces pesticide overuse, promotes healthier crops, and minimizes its environmental footprint. This solution supports the transition to more responsible agricultural operations, improving both productivity and sustainability. The robot's versatility allows it to be effective on both large-scale farms and smaller agricultural plots, enhancing its application across diverse farming environments. This paper delves into the design, functionality, and benefits of the Smart Automated Pesticide Spraying Robot, exploring its current and future potential. With continued advancements in AI, sensor technologies, and robotic autonomy, this system holds the promise of transforming the agricultural industry into a more efficient, precise, and environmentally conscious sector.
IOT BASED DOOR ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM USING ESP32CAM
Authors: M. KAVITHA  , YADAV G SRIDHAR , N. SUKUMAR  , P. KEERTHI  , SINGH K. CHARAN
Published: January 2025

The home security system has become very important for each house. Previously, most doors are open by victimization ancient ways, resembling keys, security cards, Arcanum or pattern. However, incidents such as a key loss has crystal rectifier to a lot of worrying cases such as theft and identity fraud. This has become a major issue. during this paper we've got given a wise Wi-Fi Door Lock mistreatment the ESP32 CAM associate degreed wire app. during this easy operating model, once someone is detected by a PIR motion sensing element an ESP32CAM captures the face then telegram sends the notifications on phone, so the owner offers unlock/lock commands within the telegram. It mechanically responds to it command. Mainly, this project is for security purpose reception and industries. Anyone these days cares about security, whether or not it's information security or the protection of their own home. Digital door locks have mature quite prevailing in recent years as technology has advanced and therefore the use of IOT has increased. A digital lock doesn't need a physical key to operate, instead counting on Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID), fingerprint, Face ID, pins, passwords, and alternative strategies to try to do so.
IMPLEMENTATION OF IOT BASED ANIMAL DETECTION SYSTEM
Authors: B. AMALA  , A. MADHU  , M. SHIVARAMAKRISHNA  , S. KALPANA  , T. AKHILA  , U. SAIKUMAR
Published: January 2025

The main aim of our research paper is to protect the crops from damage caused by animal as well as divert the animal without any harm. Animal detection system is designed to detect the presence of animal and offer a warning. In this research, we used PIR and ultrasonic sensors to detect the movement of the animal and send signal to the controller. It diverts the animal by producing sound and signal further, this signal is transmitted to GSM and which gives an alert to farmers and forest department immediately.
SMART TRAFFIC LIGHT SIGNALING STRATEGY AND EMERGENCY VEHICLE PRIORITY USING EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Authors: Rahim Dr. Abdul , Reddy E.Spoorthi , G.Shivamani  , I.Varshitha
Published: January 2025

In order to address traffic congestion in contemporary cities, this project proposes a "Smart Traffic Light Signalling Strategy and Emergency Vehicle Priority Using Embedded Systems". In order to minimize delays, optimize traffic flow, and increase public safety, the system makes use of real-time traffic monitoring, dynamic signal adjustment, and emergency vehicle prioritizing. Through real-time adaptation, this technology provides a viable, scalable, and sustainable way to enhance urban transportation. The suggested system monitors traffic density and identifies emergency vehicles by integrating embedded technologies such as sound, infrared, and ultrasonic sensors. After processing the sensor data, the microcontroller of the system modifies the traffic lights to prioritize the most crowded lanes and provide emergency vehicles with immediate access. The system can react flexibly to shifting traffic conditions thanks to its real-time traffic monitoring capability, which lowers the possibility of congestion and minimizes delays. Critical services, including fire engines and ambulances, can react swiftly and effectively in emergency circumstances thanks to the emergency vehicle prioritizing function. Because of its scalable and modular design, the system may be readily integrated with current traffic infrastructure and customized. Utilizing easily accessible and reasonably priced parts, like the Arduino UNO microcontroller, guarantees hat the system is economical and usable by communities of all sizes.
IOT-BASED SMART COLLAR FOR AUTOMATIC CONTINUOUS VITAL AND ACTIVITY MONITORING OF A CATTLE
Authors: Kolluri Dr. Rakesh , E.Shrutha  , G.Alankritha  , G.Meghana
Published: January 2025

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly transformed livestock management by providing real-time monitoring of animal health and behavior. This paper details the design and implementation of an IoT-enabled smart collar that continuously and automatically tracks vital signs and activities of cattle. The proposed system integrates multiple sensors, such as temperature, heart rate, and accelerometers, into a lightweight, durable collar worn by the animal. These sensors collect real-time data on the cattle’s physiological parameters and movements, which are wirelessly transmitted to a central platform for immediate analysis. Advanced algorithms process this data and detect anomalies, sending early warning alerts for potential health concerns, such as fever, irregular heartbeats, or abnormal activity patterns that may signal illness, stress, or injury. The IoT system enables farmers to remotely monitor the health and well-being of their cattle, enhancing herd management, increasing productivity, and lowering labor costs. Furthermore, the data collected helps optimize feeding, breeding, and disease prevention strategies, ultimately improving animal welfare and farm sustainability. This research highlights the potential of IoT-driven solutions to enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of cattle monitoring, paving the way for more intelligent and responsive livestock management practices.
SOP COMPLIANCE AND MONITORING ELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR BUSINESS AND PUBLIC PLACES USING IOT
Authors: Ms.C Yamuna  , Sruthi Jillala , K.Akshaya  , G.Nitheesha
Published: January 2025

In recent years, monitoring the health of individuals, especially the elderly and vulnerable, has become a growing challenge in ensuring prompt assistance during emergencies. Traditional approaches, such as periodic health assessments and caregiver oversight, are often inefficient and resourceheavy. This paper introduces a Smart Healthcare Monitoring System that utilizes the Internet of Things (IoT) to improve personal health tracking and emergency response. The system incorporates IoT-based sensors, including a DHT sensor for body temperature monitoring, a BP sensor for blood pressure measurements, and an accelerometer to track posture and movements, such as sitting, sleeping, or falling. The data collected is processed in real-time by the ESP8266 and stored on a cloud platform for ongoing analysis and historical tracking. When a sudden change in movement or a fall is detected, the system activates a buzzer to alert nearby individuals and uses a GSM module to notify caregivers of the incident. Additionally, an LED and LCD display are included to provide the user with real-time health information.
LORA FREQUENCY COMMUNICATION BASED SAFETY AND SECURITY SYSTEM FOR FISHERMEN
Authors: Manne Ms.Priyanka , E. Kavya  , G. Jahnavi  , K. Manasa
Published: January 2025

This paper presents a safety and security system for fishermen based on LoRa frequency communication. The system aims to enhance safety by providing realtime tracking, emergency alerts, and weather forecasting. Utilizing LoRaWAN technology, the system offers long-range communication, low power consumption, and cost-effectiveness. The system integrates a LoRa module, GPS module, and sensors into a single device, which is mounted on the fishing vessel. This device communicates with a central server to provide continuous tracking, emergency alerts, and weather updates. Additionally, it enables fishermen to send distress signals and receive vital information, such as weather forecasts and fishing area boundaries. Compared to existing solutions, the proposed system offers several advantages, including lower costs, extended communication range, and realtime tracking. It is also easy to install, maintain, and can be seamlessly integrated with current systems. This technology has the potential to significantly improve the safety and security of fishermen, while also boosting efficiency and reducing operational costs. The system is applicable to various fishing sectors, including commercial, recreational, and fisheries management.
Підвищення міцності деревини автоклавним просоченням лляною олією
Authors: Гомон Св.Св. , Довбенко Т.О. , Петренко О.В.
Published: January 2025

Наведено результати теоретичного аналізу застосування засобів та способів просочення деревини для підвищення її міцності на стиск уздовж волокон. Обгрунтовано використання імпрегнату на основі лляної олії за допомогою двостадійного способу «тиск-вакуум». Проведено експериментальні дослідження з просочення зразків сосни, берези та ялини запропонованим засобом та обгрунтованим способом. За результатами механічних випробувань на стиск вздовж волокон зразків деревини прикладанням короткочасного навантаження за жорсткого режиму визначено приріст міцності деревини, просоченої запропонованим засобом і технологією модифікації.
Рівень тепловтрат систем опалення існуючих будівель
Authors: Пахолюк О.А. , Самчук В.П. , Чапюк О.С. , Онищук О.М.
Published: January 2025

Проаналізовано втрати через поверхню утеплених та неутеплених трубопроводів систем опалення.
Розвиток методики визначення необхідного опору теплопередачі огороджувальних конструкцій
Authors: Пашинський В.А. , Пашинський М.В. , Фоміна Т.В.
Published: January 2025

Розроблена методика визначення необхідного опору теплопередачі огороджувальних конструкцій за заданою величиною допустимих втрат тепла, кількістю градусо-діб опалювального періоду в певній адміністративній області України та розрахунковою температурою повітря в приміщенні. Виконане адміністративно-територіальне районування України за кількістю градусо-діб опалювального періоду при температурі повітря в приміщенні +20°С та отримана формула для перерахунку до інших значень температури повітря в приміщенні. Порівняно з проєктуванням за ДБН В.2.6-31:2021, запропонована методика сприяє кращому вирівнюванню втрат тепла по території за рахунок диференціації необхідного опору теплопередачі огороджувальних конструкцій.
Підвищення довговічності дорожнього одягу на мостових спорудах за рахунок використання тонкошарових покриттів
Authors: Федоренко О.В.
Published: January 2025

Проведено випробування асфальтобетонних сумішей на основі метилметакрилатної смоли із різним видом заповнювача (пісок, відсів). Основним завданням було визначення фізико – механічних  та термореологічних властивостей досліджуваних зразків. Отримані результати проведених досліджень свідчать про ефективність використання асфальтобетонних сумішей на основі метилметакрилату для влаштування  в якості тонкошарового покриття на автодорожніх мостах.
Сучасні матеріали для герметизації швів в дорожніх покриттях і конструктивних елементах автомобільних доріг
Authors: Фоменко О.О. , Сєдов А.В.
Published: January 2025

Стаття присвячена проблемі забезпечення гідроізоляційного та пароізоляційного захисту від впливу просочування води або протиожеледного розчину солі. Порушується питання про те, що в поточних умовах сучасного будівництва не завжди належно приділяють увагу питанню якісного гідроізоляційного покриття, яке в свою чергу є одним з найважливіших компонентів для збереження довговічності, для забезпечення міцності та надійності основних конструктивів транспортних споруд. Крім цього в даній статті авторами докладно розглядаються різні види гідроізоляційних матеріалів та дорожньої техніки для влаштування гідроізоляції. Виконано аналіз факторів, які визначають якість влаштування гідроізоляції деформаційних швів дорожніх покриттів.
Моделювання коливань системи підресорювання ходової частини гусеничних вантажопідйомних машин
Authors: Човнюк Ю.В. , Задорожний А.О. , Стаховський О.В. , Чередніченко П.П. , Сергєєв О.В. , Довгопол Ю.І. , Гончарук Є.В.
Published: January 2025

Розглянуто поздовжні пружинні коливання гусеничних стрічок як суперпозиція двох слабко затухаючих хвиль, що одночасно рухаються назустріч одна одній. Теоретично представлено, що значне зменшення коливань гусеничних стрічок може бути досягнуте шляхом підбору параметрів демпфуючого пристрою, який ліквідує відбиті хвилі на межах натягу та провису гусеничних стрічок. Представлені розрахункові параметри фіксації гусеничних стрічок на зубчастих вінцях ведучих коліс та меж кінцевого їх закріплення, від яких не відбиваються хвилі.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention Pada Generasi Milenial
Authors: Stefanya Yemima , Winarto Jacinta
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of work motivation and work environment on turnover intention at Property Company X in Bandung City using a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 40 employees. The results of this research are that both motivation and the work environment influence turnover intention. Motivation and the work environment also simultaneously influence turnover intention by 89.7%. There is an influence of work motivation on turnover intention in a negative direction. There is an influence between the work environment on turnover intention in a negative direction. Motivation and the work environment both simultaneously have an influence on the turnover intention of Property Company X employees. Property Company With increased motivation, employees will feel more engaged and satisfied, thereby reducing their likelihood of leaving the company. Property Company X can ensure that the work environment provided to employees is conducive and supportive. The company must have a pleasant working atmosphere, as well as support from the company. Comfortable working area conditions not only increase employee satisfaction but also encourage them to stay in the long term. Property Company X also needs to set clear and measurable goals that are in line with employees' personal aspirations. By setting specific and relevant goals, employees will feel more committed and motivated to achieve them. Apart from that, companies can also implement a team assessment system to increase accuracy and objectivity in performance appraisals.
Identidad cultural y lingüística de estudiantes de educación básica: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Carpio-Anyosa Juan de Dios
Published: January 2025

Una emoción de identidad, expresadas en la diversidad de manifestaciones culturales representa el sentimiento de pertenencia a una comunidad o grupo; el presente artículo explora información acerca de la realidad identitaria de los estudiantes de educación básica con su acervo cultural y lingüístico, y examina propuestas desarrolladas por los investigadores para fortalecer dicha identidad; la búsqueda de información se realizó en Google Scholar, Scielo y Dialnet con el descriptor “identidad cultural y lingüística de estudiantes de educación básica”; extrayéndose información de los últimos cinco años (2019 – 2024), cuyos resultados dan cuenta, de que, la cultura y la lengua de las comunidades o grupos humanos minoritarios están en riesgo de desaparecer llevándose consigo toda una cultura viva; en conclusión, para rescatar y preservar manifiesto el legado cultural hereditaria, es necesario e imprescindible la implementación de estrategias pertinentes desde las escuelas y otras instituciones.
Exercise as A Non-Pharmacological Approach in Managing Hypertension in Malaysia: A Narrative Review
Authors: Mohd Mujar Noor Mastura , Ismail Muhammad Mokhzani , Kamaruddin Harris Kamal
Published: January 2025

The management of high blood pressure has included both pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological approaches. Despite the fact that anti-hypertensive medications efficiently lower blood pressure, the expense of health care is growing and is likely to continue to rise in the future. This article review emphasizes the usefulness of exercise modalities as an essential non-pharmacological tool and acceptable preventive measures that can be used to the treatment of hypertension in Malaysia.
The Perception of Athlete’s Anxiety Experience in Team and Individual Sports
Authors: Rosli Ummi Izzati , Ismail Zulkifli , Mohd Kassim Ahmad Fikri
Published: January 2025

This study aims to investigate athletes’ anxiety experience in team and individual sports during training and competitions. A total of 219 youth athletes (Individual, n = 112, Team, n = 107), (Male, n = 110, Female, n = 109) in various types of sports who represented in ‘Sukan Malaysia’ (SUKMA) competition had completed the questionnaires in assessing athletes’ anxiety experience. CSAI-2 scale (score range 1 - 4) were used in the study consists of three components, which are somatic anxiety (α = .74), cognitive anxiety (α = .77), and self-confidence (α = .86). Results revealed that there is a significant correlation (weak to a strong, negative and positive correlation) between all the variables of anxiety (somatic, cognitive and self-confidence). The t-test showed no significant difference among all the variables of anxiety between the team and individual sports. In addition, the result indicated there is no significant difference among the variables of anxiety between genders except for confidence. In conclusion, anxiety in athletes is an uncomfortable psychological condition in response to a perceived stress or the success of a task under pressure.
The Effect of Outdoor Education Programme on Environmental Attitudes Among Secondary School Students in Sabak Bernam district
Authors: Mohd Said Omar Firdaus , Md Taff Md Amin , Zakaria Jaffry , Mohd Yasim Mazuki , Mohd Ramli Farizul Athir , Abd Hamid Abd Rashid
Published: January 2025

This study was conducted to determine the effect of Outdoor Education program on environmental attitudes among secondary school students in Sabak Bernam district. This study is a quantitative study which uses quasi -experimental pre -test and post -test design. The study population consisted of secondary school students from 17 secondary schools in Sabak Bernam district). A total of 160 students were systematically randomly selected and divided into two groups, namely the treatment group of 80 students following the PPLU program and the control group of 80 students following the Uniformed Unit Prime Camp (PPUB) program. The main instrument of this study is the Enviromental Attitudes Knowledge & Scale (EAKS) questionnaire which has 36 items of Attitudes Towards the Environment question. The findings of the study were analyzed using several analysis of the study, namely percentage, independent t test and paired t test. Multiple regression analysis was also used to find factors influencing the relevance of individual attitude changes. The findings of the study stated that students living in the city were seen to have a significant change in attitude towards the environment after completing the PPLU camp program.
Development and Validation of a Taxonomy for Specific Questions Based on Deficiencies in Logical Reasoning
Authors: Qiu Li , Ikeda Fumihito , Yamashita Naoko
Published: January 2025

Purpose of the study: This study aims to develop a taxonomy of specific questions based on deficiencies in three types of logical reasoning: inductive, deductive, and hypothetical reasoning. The study also seeks to validate the quality of this taxonomy.
Methodology: This study is a developmental research project that utilized a “three-level model” combining deductive approaches with empirical data analysis to develop and validate a taxonomy of questions. A convenience sampling method was employed, whereby 57 questions were selected from 1,164 posed by graduate students at a university in Japan. The question data were categorized by two raters. Descriptive statistics and the kappa coefficient method was employed to verify the quality of the categorization.
Main Findings: The taxonomy of specific questions comprised nine categories, with three categories assigned to each type of logical reasoning. The comprehensiveness assessment results showed that all questions were assigned to one category, with at least one question included in each category. The results for exclusivity and objectivity revealed high kappa coefficients, indicating a high degree of agreement between raters. However, there was some confusion among question categories within the same reasoning method during the categorization process.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The development of a taxonomy of specific questions based on logical reasoning deficiencies. This framework facilitates the design of strategies that enable learners to generate specific questions. The proposed method of assigning questions enables an objective assessment of learners’ proficiency in formulating specific questions and is expected to more effectively guide the support process.
The creative economy development strategy on marine tourism: A systematic literature review and future agenda
Authors: Al Giffari Muhammad , Febriamansyah Rudi , Yuerlita
Published: January 2025

The creative economy has become crucial to the global economy over the past two decades, particularly stimulating marine tourism by fostering innovative products with higher added value and competitiveness. Despite the rapid growth of literature on the creative economy, research on strategies for its development in marine tourism and their economic impacts remains limited. This study aims to discern research trends, theories, and frameworks, providing insights for future studies on creative economy strategies in marine tourism. A systematic literature review of forty-five articles, guided by the PRISMA flow diagram, was conducted to confirm the final selection of literature. Findings indicate that this research field is still exploratory, with a growing number of qualitative studies in the last decade, but lacking a comprehensive theoretical framework for creative economy strategies in marine tourism. To address this gap, the article suggests a research framework that highlights future questions and explores theoretical and methodological directions. This is structured using the TCCM (Theory, Context, Characteristic, and Methodology) framework.