bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Repurchase Intention of Online Fruits Boss Buah during Pandemics COVID-19
Authors: Sheila Okthalia Audrina
Published: September 2023

The current development of the COVID-19 virus has caused a change in offline shopping to online. This research is expected to contribute to the theory of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Theory Planned Behavior (TPB), especially related to user acceptance of the marketplace and social media from Boss Buah to make repurchase intention. This study was suggest to determine the variables that affect repurchase intention on Boss Buah by using customer trust as an intervening variable. This research was conducted from May to June 2022. This study used a descriptive quantitative method with a population of consumers who had bought fruit during the COVID-19 pandemics with a sample of 224 respondents. The data is analyzed ussing Partial Least Square (PLS)-Structural Equation Model (SEM) is used to examine the model and test the hypothesis. The results showed that all variables had an influence on the repurchase intention of Boss Buah and had a significant relationship. All hypotheses are accepted and brand reputation, information quality, product delivery are successfully influenced by repurchase intention with customer trust as an intervening variable.
Dynamics of Border Conflict Resolution Between Indonesia-Timor Leste
Authors: Armita Arvanti  , Bayu Setiawan  , Syamsunasir Syamsunasir , Pujo Widodo
Published: September 2023

Border areas are areas that are geographically directly adjacent to other countries. The border area is also one of the strategic areas, where the area that nationally concerns the lives of many people, both in terms of political, economic, social, cultural, and hankam interests. Border conflicts are usually particularly vulnerable if the contested territory has excellent natural and economic resource potential. The purpose of this study is to describe the factors that cause conflict and the urgency of boundary affirmation and describe efforts to resolve boundaries through regulation and non-regulation. The method used is a qualitative method with a type of descriptive approach through literature study. Based on the results of the study, it is understood that the settlement of Indonesia's border with Timor-Leste will be carried out peacefully, without the threat of violence, and with full respect for international law. This article seeks to understand the Indonesia-Timor Leste border dispute from the perspective of international relations. Three strategies can be taken by Indonesia to resolve this dispute, namely military confrontation, the use of formal institutions such as international organizations, and the use of informal institutions namely norms, beliefs, ideas, and values. This article argues that to resolve the dispute between Noel Besi/Citrana and Bijael Sunan/Oben it is not enough to rely on international treaties alone, Indonesia needs to put more emphasis on the importance of understanding the norms, beliefs, ideas, and values of indigenous peoples living in the disputed area. The role of the government in efforts to maintain the integrity of the country's territory through bilateral communication and cooperation can then be utilized by local actors to resolve conflicts and participate in defending the territory.
New Zealand Counter-Terrorism Strategy For Build Positive Peace To Support National Security
Authors: Shelvy Nujuliyani  , Djayeng Tirto  , Yulian Azhari  , Pujo Widodo
Published: September 2023

This research is discusses the counter-terrorism strategies implemented by the New Zealand government following several terrorist attacks, including the Christchurch shooting (2019) and the Dunedin and Auckland stabbings (2021). Using Arthur Lyyke's strategy theory (2008), this study analyzes the means, ways, resources, and risk considerations inherent to effective counter-terrorism strategies. The study applies the counter-terrorism approach proposed by Jones & Libicki (2008), which divides counter-terrorism strategies into three categories: military deployment approach, police and intelligence approach, and policy approach. Through qualitative research with an analytical-descriptive approach, the study finds that the New Zealand government's counter-terrorism strategy comprises of two main approaches: the police and intelligence approach and the policy approach. The government's "no face no name" policy aims to deny terrorists any platform for recognition, while amendments to firearm possession laws and counter-terrorism legislation proposed by the prime minister facilitate the police's ability to restrict terrorist activities. These initiatives intend to foster positive peace and support national security.
Level Of Satisfaction Of Students With Learning Physical Education In Class Viii Students Of Smp Negeri 4 Mandau Post Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Muhammad Alfadil  , Oki Candra
Published: September 2023

This research is discusses the counter-terrorism strategies implemented by the New Zealand government following several terrorist attacks, including the Christchurch shooting (2019) and the Dunedin and Auckland stabbings (2021). Using Arthur Lyyke's strategy theory (2008), this study analyzes the means, ways, resources, and risk considerations inherent to effective counter-terrorism strategies. The study applies the counter-terrorism approach proposed by Jones & Libicki (2008), which divides counter-terrorism strategies into three categories: military deployment approach, police and intelligence approach, and policy approach. Through qualitative research with an analytical-descriptive approach, the study finds that the New Zealand government's counter-terrorism strategy comprises of two main approaches: the police and intelligence approach and the policy approach. The government's "no face no name" policy aims to deny terrorists any platform for recognition, while amendments to firearm possession laws and counter-terrorism legislation proposed by the prime minister facilitate the police's ability to restrict terrorist activities. These initiatives intend to foster positive peace and support national security
The Effect of the Performance of TNI-AU Search and Rescue Team Personnel during the Cianjur Regency Earthquake Emergency Response
Authors: Moh Agus Priono  , Anwar Kurniadi  , Sugimin Pranoto  , Pujo Widodo  , Herlina Juni Risma Saragih  , Kusuma Kusuma
Published: September 2023

Earthquakes are natural phenomena that have the potential to result in physical damage and loss of life. In an emergency like this, the performance of the TNI-AU Search and Rescue team has a direct influence on the effectiveness and efficiency of rescue efforts, as happened during the earthquake emergency response period in Cianjur Regency. A quick and precise response from the TNI-AU Search and Rescue team in emergency situations such as earthquakes can have a direct impact on the safety of victims. This study aims to evaluate the ability of personnel to deal with earthquake emergency response situations in Cianjur, West Java. The research method used is a qualitative approach that involves in-depth document analysis. In general, the TNI-AU has succeeded in achieving effectiveness and efficiency in rescue efforts during the earthquake emergency response period in Cianjur Regency, including in terms of fast and appropriate victim handling, coordination with related institutions, monitoring the latest information, and the availability of equipment and defense equipment support. The results of SAR training applied by the TNI-AU have proven to provide positive results, as can be seen from direct actions taken in a short time after the earthquake.
Implementation of the Disaster Risk Reduction Program in Japan as an Effort for Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Afif Al Fayed  , Syamsul Maarif  , Syamsunasir Syamsunasir , Pujo Widodo  , Kusuma Kusuma , Muhammad Ihsan
Published: September 2023

The natural disasters that occurred in Japan have caused losses both financially and in terms of casualties. Based on data from the Japanese government, the total losses experienced by the country from 1980 to 2010 amounted to US$ 208,230,800. Meanwhile, the number of recorded fatalities was 8,568 people, with an average of 276 fatalities per year due to natural disasters in Japan. This study aims to focus on the development of a disaster information system to reduce disaster risk in Japan which can also be implemented in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach. In this approach, researchers use descriptive methods to collect data. This approach was chosen because this research was conducted during an Overseas Work Lecture through a Video Conference from Japan on May 30, 2023. The conclusions from this study indicate that the Japanese government has changed its approach to natural disasters and prioritized disaster risk reduction (DRR) programs. They focus on better regional planning, building earthquake-resistant buildings, and raising community awareness. In addition, the disaster management system in Japan involves various government ministries and agencies working together in planning, implementing, and supervising disaster management operations. The Japanese government has a strong commitment to the DRR program and regards investment in disaster risk reduction as an important measure to protect the country's life and economy. Through improving urban planning, strict construction regulations, disaster education, and active community participation, Japan is trying to live side by side with disasters and has strong resilience against these threats.
The Role Of New Zealand Social Culture In Conflict Resolution
Authors: Avida Mileaningrum  , Eri Radityawara Hidayat  , Endro Legowo  , Pujo Widodo  , Achmed Sukendro
Published: September 2023

New Zealand is a country with cultural diversity and multiculturalism principles. New Zealand's social culture also plays an important role in resolving conflict by creating spaces for open and inclusive dialogue. The principles of "manaakitanga" (hospitality), "whanaungatanga" (kinship relations), and "tikanga" (Maori cultural principles) play a role in shaping patterns of social interaction that are mutually respectful and help create an environment that supports conflict resolution processes. This journal aims to analyze cultural diversity as it shapes the country's unique approach to conflict resolution as well as patterns of multicultural education in New Zealand in fostering understanding and tolerance between cultures. By understanding how New Zealand's social culture plays a role in conflict resolution, we can draw valuable lessons to apply them in a wider global context. The role of New Zealand's social culture in overcoming conflict is by Fostering Understanding and Empathy, Encouraging Social Cohesion, Facilitating Intercultural Dialogue, Implementing Inclusive Policies and Laws, Improving Education and Cultural Awareness. Overall, multicultural education in New Zealand plays an important role in promoting intercultural understanding and tolerance.
National University's Strategy For Preventing The Threat Of Radicalism To Support Non-Military Defence
Authors: Andy Charman Gartika  , F. G Cempaka Timur  , Ahmad G. Dohamid  , Alsodiq Alsodiq
Published: September 2023

The problem of the threat of the Radicalism movement in the Campus environment is a form of non-military threat that can shake the joints of community life. This research discusses the strategy and synergy of the National University in Preventing the Threat of Radicalism in Higher Education seen from three aspects namely Ways, Means and Ends as a way through existing facilities and infrastructure to ward off acts of radicalism in the campus environment that can affect the non-military defence system. This research was conducted to answer 2 research questions related to how strategies and synergies were carried out by the National University in preventing potential threats of radicalism to support the non-military defence system. The results showed that 3 aspects must be considered when the National University Campus makes efforts to prevent the threat of radicalisation among students through the Organizational Synergy, Policy Synergy and Operational Synergy approaches. All three will form an answer resulting from the research. The suggestion that needs to be done is how the campus can implement and integrate campus policies/policy strategy and student activities/operational strategy in the Student organisation/organizational strategy.
The Function Of Social Media In Conventional Media Journalis In North Sumatra
Authors: Farhan Indra  , Tri Praise Panggabean
Published: September 2023

This digital age, the latest media advances Already give birth to order journalism latest aim journalism residents informed by residents general No journalist reliable. various type category means the latest, exclusively social media, already open chance for public normal. Follow and deep procedure submission of data as origin suggestion information to public broad. Journalism inhabitant grow fast in fame as well as hinted with consuming content. Journalism inhabitant as product news broadcast in the mass media conventional. Product journalism inhabitant Can present missing data from information conventional media news That distributed to the crowd as information items. this writing mean, to view method utilise social media to use support business journalism inhabitant as well as consequence utilization journalism residents on the means conventional. study that used ie Method qualitative utilise method review literature. From the results review, means conventional mass media a number of big liked as effect from reportage correspondence resident at least famous for inhabitant to use looking for linked data information journalism citizen. But growth journalism inhabitant instead without problem application ethics journalism often No practiced because journalism inhabitant lived by ordinary people who do not background behind journalism
The Negative Impact of Social Media on Youth’s Social Lives
Authors: Noori Nooriallai , Sayes Ajmal , Anwari Gulaqa
Published: September 2023

The results of numerous scientific researches in developed countries shows that the content produced by social media has a significant impact on the behavior and lifestyle of young people, especially in developing countries such as Afghanistan; But the main problem is that there has been no serious awareness and cognition about the harmful impact of social media content on young people on developing countries, which is comprehensively discussed in this research paper. The general purpose of this paper is to provide information and create awareness about the negative impact of social media on youth's social behavior through content analyses and qualitative research. Social Media refers to different types of platforms or applications such as WhatsApp, Facebook, TikTok, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube, etc. through which people share information and use it as a communication resource.This study has specifically addressed the basic questions that How social media changes youth's social behavior and what are the main factors which because social behavior changes in youths by using social media and what are the negative impact of social media on youth's social lives by using reliable resources.  Even though social media sites and platforms have more advantages and positive impacts and provide a lot of communication, business, and entertainment opportunities, it leads to social isolation, anxiety, depression, cyberbullying, sexuality, loss of privacy, terrorism, etc.  It reduces the number of face-to-face interactions among the youth because they normally spend most of their time on online social platforms. The result of this research shows that social media leads to social isolation and this can cause several effects such as physical, emotional, mental, and psychological issues on youths. This can lead to depression, anxiety, and many other problems.
Study of Air and Noise Pollution Due to Transportation in Tarnaka
Authors: Rahmat Rahmat Khan , Farkhar Zabihullah , Farid Ahmad Farid , Amini Ahmad Munir , Gulaqa Anwari
Published: September 2023

To assess the concentration of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, and level of temperature and noise due to transportation vehicles from Secunderabad to Uppal. Road vehicles are primary source of air pollution in urban cities and they also are a considerable source of noise pollution. During this study, pollutants like Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide were studied besides other parameters like temperature and noise levels were studied for a period of seven days, that is five working and two nonworking days’ from 4th of March till 10th of March 2018, at different time intervals in one of the busiest routes of Hyderabad. The area selected for the study stretches from Secundrabad Railway Station to Uppal Ring Road with ten sampling points. Relative frequency distribution and cumulative relative frequency distribution are used for assessing noise, temperature, CO and CO2 levels. The results of this study identify the status of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and noise pollution. During these days and these different sampling locations, I could come to a conclusion that maximum CO is 12 PPM, CO2 887 PPM, temperature 41℃ and noise is 78 decibels. The study concludes with suggestions for control of air pollution and noise pollution to avoid any health-related issues
The Effect Of Strategic Management Accounting, Tax Knowledge And Competitive Advantage On Tax Compliance Through Organizational Performance As Intervening Variables
Authors: Dhaniel Hutagalung  , Yvone Augustine
Published: September 2023

To examine and explain the implementation of strategic management accounting, tax knowledge and competitive advantage on tax compliance mediated by organizational performance.The data collected in this study are primary data. Primary data collection was carried out by survey method using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. This research was conducted at companies in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Serang. The sample units are business entities and individual business actors whose scope is manufacturing. The unit of analysis is companies in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Serang, while the respondents are staff, general managers, CEOs or company owners. Data analysis used inferential statistics from partial least squares (PLS).The findings in this study indicate that strategic management accounting, tax knowledge and organizational performance have a significant direct relationship to tax compliance. While competitive advantage has no effect on tax compliance, however, it has an indirect effect through organizational performance. Thus, competitive advantage has a positive and significant effect on tax compliance mediated by organizational performance. Then strategic management accounting does not have a direct and significant influence on organizational performance. In addition, organizational performance was found not to have a mediator role, both from strategic management accounting and tax knowledge on tax compliance.The authenticity of this research is evident from the effort to include tax compliance which is indicated by an increase in the amount of tax paid to the state treasury every year in proportion to the amount of income. Therefore, in this study, a question instrument was developed related to the effect of increasing tax payments on tax compliance itself.
Predisposing Factors and Clinico-Pathological Presentation of Malignant Lesions Of the Oro-Facial region in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Authors: Kalungia Aubrey C. , Chilambe Mulubwa , Mangani Alfred , Munkombwe Zuma
Published: September 2023

Background: The oro-facial region is made up of a complex anatomical relationship of structures which may be a source of development of malignant lesions. Majority patients who present at the oral and maxillofacial unit of MNH with a variety of malignant lesions are referred cases from upcountry district/regional hospitals and present with advanced stages of disease often with a wide range of complications. Of recent, there has been a dramatic change in the characteristics and demography of some of the common malignant lesions of the oro-facial region. Such changes mightbe attributed to predisposition or systemic changes following exposure to certain external factors.

Objective: To determine the predisposing factors and clinico-pathological presentation of malignant lesions of the oro-facial region among patients attending the Muhimbili National Hospital.

Methodology: This was a cross-sectional descriptive hospital-based study carried out in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the Muhimbili National Hospital. A sample of 186 patients with malignant tumours in the oro-facail region attended at MNH during the study period.For every patient, demographic details were recorded and history, clinical examination and laboratory investigations, including biopsy were done.

Results: A total of 186 patients, 104 (56.0%) males and 82 (44.0%) females with a ratio of 1.3:1 were included in the study. The age ranged from 3 to 83 years with a mean age of 48.4 ± 19.2 SD years. Thirty-three percent of the patients were aged below 40 years. The commonest reported oral and maxillofacial malignant tumour was SCC with 96 (51.6%) patients followed by KS which had 17 (9.1%) patients and non-specific carcinoma 10 (5.4%) patients. Tobacco use was reported by 89 (47.8%) among whom 62 (69.6%) had used tobacco for more than 20 years. Ninety-six (51.6%) patients reported alcohol use among whom 49 (51.0%) reported to have used alcohol for more than 20 years. Thirty-three (17.7%) patients were HIV positive. All patients with KS were also HIV positive. MEP and PLGA were among very rare tumours occurring in the maxillofacial region that were encountered in this study.

Conclusion: There was an increased frequency of malignant tumours in the oral and maxillofacial region among young patients. Tobacco use and HIV infection seemed to have influence on the occurrence of SCC and KS respectively. Majority of patients reported late with advanced disease and over 95% of patients with SCC presented with stages III or IV tumours.
Inadequate Knowledge and Practice of Pharmacovigilance affecting Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting by Health Professionals in Private Healthcare Facilities in Lusaka, Zambia
Authors: Prashar Lavina , Jere Elimas , Kalungia Chichonyi Aubrey
Published: September 2023

Background:

There is currently insufficient information regarding the levels of knowledge and practice of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) reporting among healthcare professionals in Zambia.

Aim:

The study examined knowledge, attitude and reporting practices among medical doctors, pharmacists and nurses in private healthcare facilities in Lusaka, Zambia.

Methods:

A descriptive cross-sectional study was undertaken. Data was collected using a selfadministered questionnaire assessing general knowledge, attitudes and practice of ADR reporting. A rated score was used to categorize knowledge as poor, average, or good. A Kruskal-Wallis H test followed by Bonferroni test was used to compare knowledge levels among medical doctors, pharmacists and nurses, respectively. To assess practice and attitude towards the ADR reporting,proportions were used to analyze responses to items in each of the respective domain.

Results:

General knowledge of ADR reporting among the medical doctors, pharmacists and nurses in the private sector was relatively low. A Kruskal-Wallis H test showed that there was a statistically significant difference in total score between thedifferent occupations, ÷ 2 (2) = 10.839, p = 0.004, with a mean rank score of 34.08 for pharmacists (n =18), 22.17 for doctors (n = 24) and 16.19 for nurses (n = 8). Low knowledge levels of ADR reporting were attributed to lack of pharmacovigilancetraining, with thirty nine (78%) of the participants indicating that they had never received any training on ADR reporting and thirty seven participants (74%) indicated that they had never reported an ADR. Factors that discouraged ADR reporting included: practitioner concern that the information reported may be wrong (46.8%); the level of clinicalknowledge to decide whether an ADR had occurred (46.8%); lack of time to complete the ADR report forms (36.2%); reporting generating extra work load (25.5%); and the perceived unimportance of reporting a recognized ADR believing it would make little difference to knowledge and practice (19.1%). The major factors that encouraged ADR reporting included: seriousness of the ADR (98%); unusual reactions (77.6%); adverse reaction to a new product (83.7%); confidence in diagnosis of an ADR (73.5%), and if the reaction was well recognized for a particular drug (67.3%). The training of personnel in private practice was major indicator for improvement of ADR reporting.

Conclusion:

Despite the relative positive attitudes indicated, low levels of knowledge due to lack of training was the main driver of ADR underreporting practice among private health practitioners that participated in this study.Addressing the knowledge and practice gaps identified will go a long way to further improveADR reporting rates and medication safety in private healthcare practice settings.
Scratchs Analysis of an LCC Project Using a Bayesian Network Model
Authors: Aparecido da Silva Leandro , Borba Costa Renan , Costa Dantas Flaviano , Medeiros Junior Josue Vitor de , Morais Gurgel Andre , Galdino de Araujo Afranio
Published: September 2023

Emphasizing the need to use models capable of dealing with the uncertainty of the project environment, especially those that can alleviate any scratchs that may arise during the course of the project, the following question arises: How to assess the scratchs of a project developed in LCC at from measurements from a Bayesian Network model? In this context, the goal of the study is to measure and analyze the scratchs of a project developed by the LCC method from a model elaborated in Bayesian Networks. The RB structure is composed of two parts, one with a qualitative approach, the other with a quantitative approach. From the information collected with a specialist, we sought to understand the strength that each item present in the key factors Requirements, Restrictions, Time Deliveries and Assumptions exerts on the key factor scratchs, in addition to the strength that each item of the key factor scratchs exerts together with the General Project Performance Indicator (IGDP). Based on the generated simulations, it seen which scratchs affected by a larger number of parameters in the project, as well as the scratchs that present a high or moderate probability of inferior performance with the IGDP. The research developed a probabilistic model that supplied the quantification of possible scratchs in the project, based on the belief of an expert. The developed RB allowed project managers to measure, and so deliberate on practical solutions to problems that affected by project scratchs, based on parameterized analyses.
The Potential of Using the Incorporation of Concentrated Solar Power and Gas Turbines in the South of Libya
Authors: EHTİWESH Sami , GABBASA Asya , EHTİWESH Ismael
Published: September 2023

In the southern part of Libya, there are a number of power plants and other large industrial developments using their power systems, such as petroleum fields. Gas turbines are frequently employed due to water scarcity in the region, such as the Asrir field power plant. However, fuel transportation is ‎one ‎of the main difficulties regarding cost and safety. The annual cost of fuel operation and ‎transportation ‎is admitted to be very high; therefore, this work ‎aims to utilize ‎solar energy potential to reduce fuel consumption. In this context, a power plant that is currently in operation in Libya, which is ‎located close to the Sahara Desert in the southwestern region, was selected as a case study. The ‎region was chosen because it offers extraordinary conditions for the establishment of concentrated power plants. Simulations studies were carried out at full load considering the nature of the solar flux that varies with the ‎meteorological conditions and the thermodynamic calculations were made based on algebraic equations describing the power cycle and the ‎solar field. In addition, the feasibility of fulfilling the power cycle's energy required using the ‎CSPs system was also analyzed‎. The annual behavior of the solar field was determined using hourly data within the system advisor model (SAM) software. In order to examine the possibility of fuel reduction, the cost of fuel was linked with an exergy analysis from an economic perspective. The ‎findings revelated ‎that the plant ‎efficiency could be increased and the fuel mass rate ratio could be reduced by preheating the air temperature entering the combustion chamber.‎ The air/fuel ratio at the combustor was found 43, the design heat energy required to deliver to the combustion chamber is 414.4MW, and the energetic thermal efficiency of the power cycle is 32.6%. The thermal power design of the solar field is 532MW when average direct irradiation is equal to 1000kWh/m².
Kaksay na Pagpangugnan and Its Implication in the Lives of Young Tagakaolo Couples
Authors:   University of Mindanao Professional School, Davao City, Philippines, Bong L. Baja Bong L. Baja , Rhey Mark H. Diaz Rhey Mark H. Diaz ,   University of Mindanao Professional School, Davao City, Philippines
Published: September 2023

This study explored kaksay na pagpangugnan and its implication in the lives of young Tagakaolo couples. This study used phenomenological inquiry and purposive sampling. Data was gathered through In-depth Interviews and Focus Group Discussions. The data analysis identified four themes in the Tagakaolo couples’ experiences with kaksay na pagpangugnan: financial problems will really dominate; socio-emotional challenges are also present; couples feel mixed regrets, happiness, and confusion; and parents are their support system. Twelve themes emerged as the challenges coping mechanisms of Tagakaolo couples’ who undergone kaksay na pagpangugnan: lack of money due to joblessness; difficulty of finding jobs due to lack of education; difficulty with household chores; support from parents still needed; frequent quarrels and misunderstanding, physical limitations of the body because of youth; limited freedom; had to find jobs as laborers; work hard for the future and ask help from mother; work every day and try to give child a good education; find ways to make a living; and engage in farming work not for self but for family. Another four themes emerged from the Tagakaolo couples’ insights: do not marry early; survival is difficult with early marriage; not much happiness is experienced; and multi-tasking has to be done. The study suggests that teachers and academic institutions could help create an intervention or remediation program for their students to mitigate early marriage.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI BERBASIS GAME KAHOOT TERHADAP RESPON PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 BOYOLANGU
Authors: Mazarina Mauidhotul , Umami Nailariza
Published: September 2023

Dengan kombinasi teknologi digital dan otomatisasi, dunia saat ini mengalami revolusi industri 4.0. Banyak hal telah dipengaruhi oleh era ini, termasuk pendidikan, ekonomi, dan pekerjaan. Guru di SMPN 1 Boyolangu mengatakan bahwa ada fasilitas seperti komputer, laptop, dan LCD proyektor. Mereka juga mengatakan bahwa pendidikan harus menggunakan teknologi yang tersebar luas. Hampir semua telah menggunakan sumber daya yang tersedia untuk membantu siswa belajar, seperti ceramah, tanya jawab, dan catatan. Siswa tidak memiliki dorongan, kurangnya respons, dan hasil belajar yang buruk selama proses sebagai akibat dari masalah di atas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan game kahoot terhadap respon siswa pada pembelajaran IPS kelas VII SMPN 1 Boyolangu Hasil temuan analisis data terdapat penggunaan teknologi berbasis permainan kahoot pada media memiliki dampak pada respon dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 > 0,05. Dengan begitu Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan apabila pemanfaatan game kahoot memberikan dampak positif yang cukup besar terhadap respon siswa di SMPN 1 Boyolangu.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN DI PESANTREN MODERN
Authors: Kholik Muhammad Habib Ilham , Fadriati Fadriati
Published: September 2023

The quality of education is one of the indicators in determining the success in education, in improving the quality of education it is closely related to the surrounding environment which includes community participation. it is very important to understand what form of participation is appropriate for the community to support the creation of an increase in the quality of education, by using descriptive qualitative methods and with fact and data analysis techniques it is hoped that it will be able to analyze more in what form of participation is needed in improving the quality of education. The results obtained from this study are that community participation is needed both directly and indirectly, cooperation from the school is also important to socialize what forms of participation the community can provide to support the educational process, so collaboration, communication and relationships are needed. between the community and schools in creating participation in improving the quality of education.
PENGARUH PEMBIASAAN PENGGUNAAN BAHASA JAWA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PATRIOTISME SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pamungkas Tri Aji , Rigianti Henry Aditia
Published: September 2023

Many children don't know the difference between conversations with their parents and their peers in this era. In Javanese society, we already see fewer and fewer children who don't experience difficulties in behaving around their parents, some don't even have it at all. Children are increasingly far from noble values ​​and local wisdom. The methodology for writing this article is a literature review of research results published in national publications. Procurement of habituation to the use of the Javanese language for communication in elementary schools can be one of the means to be able to preserve Javanese culture and language. Besides that, it can also increase the value of the character of love for the motherland and also children's patriotism. The provision of habituation to the use of the Javanese language in elementary schools can be associated with or can influence the love of the motherland and patriotism of elementary school students.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA MELALUI METODE LATIHAN TERBIMBING PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
Authors: Basoa Indah Ekawati , Rabiah Sitti , Rahmawati Sitti
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan (1) kemampuan menulis cerpen dalam mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia melalui latihan terbimbing pada siswa kelas XI IPS 2 SMAN 12 Makassar (2) meningkatkan hasil kemampuan menulis cerpen dalam mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia melalui metode latihan terbimbing kelas XI IPS 2 SMAN 12 Makassar. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 2 yang berjumlah 33 siswa. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah menulis cerpen, metode latihan terbimbing. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, teknik pengumpulan data prasiklus, Siklus I dan Siklus II. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada (1) Prasiklus yang terdiri dari 33 siswa terdapat 30 siswa atau 90.9% belum memperoleh nilai KKM sedangkan 3 siswa atau 9.1% memperoleh nilai KKM. Pada (2) Siklus I diketahui 33 siswa terdapat 7 siswa atau 21.3% belum memperoleh nilai KKM. Sedangkan 26 siswa atau 78.7% mencapai nilai KKM. Maka dengan ini dikatakan masih sangat rendah terlihat dari presentase yang diperoleh pada siklus I. Pada (3) Siklus II diketahui 33 siswa terdapat 6 siswa atau 18.2% yang belum mencapai nilai KKM dan 27 siswa atau 60.6% yang mencapai nilai KKM. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi umpan balik bagi siswa, guru bahasa Indonesia, sekolah, peneliti lain, pengguna bahasa dan pihak-pihak yang terkait.
UJARAN KEBENCIAN NETIZEN PADA KOLOM KOMENTAR DI INSTAGRAM BEM KBM UNTIRTA TAHUN 2022 (KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK)
Authors: Lestari Desti , Firmansyah Dodi , Solihat Ilmi
Published: September 2023

This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The purpose of this study is to: (1) describe the form and meaning of hate speech by netizens in the comments column on Instagram BEM KBM Untirta in 2022, (2) describe the language units of hate speech by netizens in the comments column on Instagram BEM KBM Untirta in 2022. Data sources on this research is the language in Instagram social media that contains elements of hatred, the social media is Instagram BEM KBM Untirta from July to August 2022. Other sources include books, journals, which are relevant to research, and can corroborate data. The instrument in this study was a form of documentation using the screen capture method, literature study, reading and note taking. The data analysis method used in this study is the equivalent method. The collection of data used in this study uses investigator trigulation. Based on the analysis, the forms of utterances of language hatred on the Instagram social media of BEM KBM Untirta in 2022 are insults and defamation. Based on the form of language, grammatical units that indicate hate speech in a text can be in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences. Lexical meaning is the meaning of linguistic form which is free from context. Grammatical meaning is the meaning of a linguistic form that is bound by context. The meaning of words, phrases, clauses and sentences will be different if the context is also different.
INTERVENSI LATIHAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL PADA PASIEN ISOLASI SOSIAL: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Agustina Feni , Rafiyah Imas
Published: September 2023

Isolasi sosial adalah kondisi dimana individu mengalami penurunan interaksi dan segan terhadap orang lain dan sekitarnya atau bahkan tidak bisa berinteraksi karena dirasa kondisi negatif atau dapat mengancam dirinya, sehingga dalam hal ini perawat berperan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan sosial klien skizofrenia salah satunya dengan latihan keterampilan sosial. Tindakan keperawatan yang dapat diberikan adalah terapi genaralis dan latihan keterampilan sosial. Tujuan studi ini untuk mengevaluasi penerapan latihan keterampilan sosial pada pasien isolasi sosial di RSJ X. Metode yang digunakan yaitu case report dengan sampel studi ini adalah satu pasien dengan isolasi sosial di ruang tenang RSJ X. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, serta membandingkan data rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa data-data pasien menunjukkan pasien memiliki masalah keperawatan jiwa isolasi sosial. Pasien diberikan intervensi keperawatan terapi generalis dan latihan keterampilan sosial. Latihan keterampilan sosial dilakukan selama 15 sampai 30 menit setiap pertemuannya. Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama empat hari, pasien mulai mau bersosialisasi dengan teman satu kamar, pasien mampu menjalin persahabatan dengan beberapa dua orang atau lebih yang berada pada kamar yang sama, pasien mulai mampu berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan kelompok, serta pasien mampu menentukan pilihan dalam merencanakan kegiatan aktivitas sehari-hari. Intervensi keperawatan latihan keterampilan sosial dapat diberikan karena efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pasien dalam melakukan sosialisasi
SURVEI MINAT PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI MENGGUNAKAN DANA PROGRAM KEUANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DALAM MITIGASI RISIKO DAMPAK PEMANASAN GLOBAL
Authors: Maolani Rukaesih Achmad , Lie Antonius Anton , Dalimunthe Achmad Sudiyar , Nuryati Insri , Suhartono Suhartono , Oktaviaeni Rara , Suryamika Putu Egawastu , Julianti Eka
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to survey the interest of insurance companies in using the Sustainable Finance Program funds in mitigating the risks of global warming impacts. The research activity is descriptive in nature using a survey technique method to capture the interest of company respondents in using the Sustainable Finance Program funds and data collection in this study will use a questionnaire. .Results of the research can be known company interest obtained 55.4% stated that they strongly agreed, and 44.6% stated that they agreed. The company realizes that maintaining environmental sustainability will protect the environment from possible risks, especially those caused by climate change as a result of global warming, and this condition must be a motivation to increase public awareness in mitigating flood risk. From the calculations and analysis carried out by researchers, it can be concluded that insurance companies have an interest in using funds in sustainable financial programs to mitigate risks that have an impact on reducing global warming.
Keputusan Trade-off Wisatawan Nusantara terkait Wisata Alam Kaldera Toba: Sebuah Perspektif dengan Conjoint analysis
Authors: Liyushiana  , Samosir Nurhayati , Miftahul Jannah Adelia , Halawa Kurnia Darmawati , Tampubolon Graceita , Purba Yohana Sari , Sinuliinga Annisa Kharisma , Sianturi Setarah Letare , Metasya Fia , Azhom Mhd Firmansyah , Sinurat Tio , Anugrah Rifqy Arya , Haikal Tengku Muhammad , Sibuea Livia
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang:

Kaldera Toba di Sumatera Utara, Indonesia, merupakan destinasi wisata alam yang menarik dengan keindahan alam dan kekayaan geologinya. Keputusan trade-off wisatawan dalam memilih lokasi wisata alam, seperti Kaldera Toba, sangat penting untuk strategi pemasaran dan pengelolaan destinasi. Studi tentang preferensi wisatawan dan pertimbangan mereka dalam memilih Kaldera Toba akan memberikan wawasan berharga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengunjung dan mengembangkan strategi pemasaran yang efektif dengan memahami preferensi wisatawan secara valid dan dapat diandalkan.

Metodologi:

Conjoint analysis digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk memahami trade-off wisatawan dan mengidentifikasi atribut yang paling penting bagi wisatawan dalam berkunjung ke Kaldera Toba sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata alam. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Google Form dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 144 orang yang berasal dari wisatawan nusantara yang berminat berkunjung ke Kaldera Toba. Teknis analisis data dimulai dengan pembuatan stimuli hingga pengolahan analisis konjoin dibantu SPSS.

Temuan:

Hasil menunjukkan bahwa atribut akomodasi, aktivitas, dan length of stay memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan wisatawan. Selain itu, terdapat korelasi positif yang kuat antara atribut-atribut dalam conjoint analysisKesimpulan: Pengembangan aktivitas wisata, peningkatan kualitas akomodasi, dan promosi yang efektif dapat meningkatkan daya tarik Kaldera Toba sebagai destinasi wisata. Evaluasi dan perhatian lebih lanjut terhadap atribut-atribut lain seperti transportasi, waktu kunjungan, dan motivasi wisatawan juga penting untuk meningkatkan pengalaman wisata di Kaldera Toba.

Kata kunci: Trade-off, preferensi, wisata alam, conjoint analysis, Kaldera Toba
Challenges to Implementing the International Digital Law to Protect Digital Rights
Authors: Alubaidi Abeer
Published: September 2023

Objective: In the ongoing digital era, digital rights are a major concern and demand measures to address challenges that encompass the management of effective law implementation.  The following study aims at the contrivance and administration of international law to address digital rights.
 
Method: Legal aspects of digital technology, also known as information technology law, is a practical field of law that has established a strong position among other legal fields in recent years, both in legal firms and educational institutions. Fresh technological advancements like massive data, the Web of Things, quantum computation, distributed ledger technology, and advanced formulas provoke inquiries concerning the governance of these technologies, such as the entitlements and safeguards that individuals possess or ought to possess. The growing utilization of electronic technologies by corporations and governments prompts various inquiries concerning the management of these technologies, specifically concerning the privileges and lawful safeguards individuals have a claim to.
 
Result: The emphasis is primarily on the utilization and possible alteration of current (basic) entitlements. Nevertheless, the argument and lawful exploration in this domain needs a more extensive conversation regarding the novel entitlements that individuals ought to possess in the digital epoch. Occasionally, novel ideas emerge, like the concept of the 'right to erasure'.
 
Conclusion: This piece of writing discusses the inquiry of what fresh, supplementary entitlements could be envisioned in the age of technology if we were to compose them anew, without being restricted to a predetermined collection of essential liberties. To initiate a more extensive lawful discussion on this matter, several novel entitlements for individuals in the electronic sphere are suggested.
Malaysian Street Rally: A Threat to the Nation or Human Security
Authors: Rahman Azrul Azlan Abd
Published: September 2023

Aim: Rally or street demonstration is not considered a new phenomenon in Malaysia. Organising rallies or street protests are often associated with the crime act of public order that can jeopardise national security.
 
Methodology: The issue of street demonstrations can also be viewed from the context of the clash between national security and human security regime.
 
Results: This paper will take an academic approach to discuss more objectively on street rally from four main perspectives, namely: i) Street Rally from The Perspectives Of Law And Security ii) Human Rights And Civil Demands; And iii) Public Reactions And It’s Implication In The Political, Economic, And Social Aspects.
 
Conclusion: Based Interview and literature reviews, this paper will conclude a comprehensive analysis about the street demonstrations by focusing on aspects of human security and ways to deal with this phenomenon in the context of nation building in Malaysia.
 
Originality/Value: this study was conducted for Organising rallies or street protests are often associated with the crime act of public order that can jeopardise national security
The Concept of National Security in the Period of Cold War and Post-Cold War
Authors: Rahman Azrul Azlan Abd
Published: September 2023

Aim: The concept of National Security has undergone paradigm shift in the period of Cold War and after it. In the paper, an attempt was made to understand the concept of national Security from the perspective of various authors and establish fundamental differences between them
 
Methodology: National security has been defined in various ways by different authors. Some common elements in these definitions include the concepts of freedom, sovereignty and territorial integrity. One author who has defined national security extensively is Zbigniew Brzezinski. In his book.
 
Results: These concepts were further elaborated with analysis of relations between USSR during the cold war era and between US and China in post-Cold War era.
Conclusions: Understanding of concepts of National Security has undergone paradigm shift in the period of Cold War and after it. While during the cold war the national security was primarily viewed from the lens of military capabilities, in the post-Cold War era, National Security has come to encompass various other forms such as economic security, human security, political security etc.
 
Originality/ Value:This Study was conducted to understand the concepts of National Security. during the cold war the national security.