bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Combinations of polyphenols disaggregate Aβ1‑42 by passing through in vitro blood brain barrier developed by endothelium, astrocyte, and differentiated SH‑SY5Y cells
Authors: Serdar Belgin , Erkmen Tuğba , Koçtürk Semra
Published: December 2022

Disaggregation of amyloid βeta (Aβ) is considered as one of the promising therapeutic strategies for Alzheimer’s disease. Polyphenols are promising molecules for the disaggregation of Aβ. However, in order to find a potential therapeutic candidate, the in vitro analyses need to be performed on a model that mimics the blood‑brain barrier (BBB) as much as possible. Therefore, we aimed to establish an in vitro BBB representative transwell system by using differentiated human neuroblastoma (SH‑SY5Y), cerebral microvascular endothelial, and astrocyte cells to investigate transition and Aβ disaggregation capacity of punicalagin (PU), ellagic acid (EA), epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), gastrodin, and their combinations on the established system. The efficiency of the established transwell systems was evaluated by measuring the transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) and paracellular permeability coefficients (Pe) values. The transition and Aβ disaggregation capacities of the polyphenols were evaluated in the established tri‑culture transwell system based on obtained TEER (50,07 Ω.cm2) and Pe (65x10‑6 cm/s) values. Our results revealed that all polyphenols can successfully pass across the BBB system\r\nand disaggregate Aβ. While Aβ disaggregation capacities of the polyphenols were in the range of 30.52–45.01%, the percentages of their combinations were higher (75% for EGCG‑PU (Com 1) and 64% for EGCG‑EA (Com 2)). Consequently, this study provides the first evidence that Com 1 and Com 2 are promising polyphenol combinations in terms of Aβ disaggregation. Besides, the developed tri‑culture transwell system, containing differentiated SH‑SY5Y cells, may provide a new tool that closely mimics the BBB for basic research and testing of candidate agents.
Natural Factors of Accidents at Power Transmission Line
Authors: Petrova Elena G.
Published: December 2022

Power lines are energy infrastructure facilities that are most severely affected by the impacts of various natural hazards, especially those of hydrometeorological genesis. Accidents and emergency situations with power outages triggered by natural hazards and adverse phenomena account for more than a half in the total number of natural-technological accidents registered in Russia. The exposure and vulnerability of overhead power transmission networks to natural impacts is caused by their large length and the harsh environment. The paper considers regional differences in the occurrences of accidents triggered by hazardous natural impacts on power transmission lines, identifies natural factors of these accidents, and reveals regions most at risk. The methods used are the geographic and statistical analysis of the information collected by the author in an electronic database of technological and natural-technological accidents and emergency situations. The majority of natural-technological accidents with power disruptions are caused by wind loads, which are especially dangerous in combination with other hydrometeorological factors such as rain, snow, ice and rime deposit, thunderstorm, and hail.
USO DE UM EXTRATOR ARTESANAL PARA OBTENÇÃO DE ÓLEOS ESSENCIAIS
Authors: Torres Michele Sousa Travassos , Gervásio Rita de Cássia Rodrigues Gonçalves , Torres Yury Jansen Soares Siqueira
Published: December 2022

Os óleos essenciais são líquidos oleosos e aromáticos, extraídos de folhas, cascas, flores e sementes de diversas plantas. Apresentam várias aplicações, principalmente, na indústria farmacêutica e cosmética. Recentemente, inúmeras pesquisas vêm evidenciando o grande potencial bioinseticida de óleos essenciais, como os das espécies de marmeleiro, laranja e alecrim. Dentre os diversos métodos de extração, o de maior aplicação é o de hidrodestilação. Pelo grande potencial inseticida dos óleos essenciais, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo, confeccionar um extrator artesanal e avaliar a sua eficácia e viabilidade, de forma que possa servir como fonte de informação e inspiração para que o homem do campo, possa fazer suas próprias extrações, e que o produto extraído, passe a ser uma opção a mais no manejo de insetos-pragas. Para avaliar a eficácia do extrator artesanal construído a partir de utensílios domésticos, foram realizadas paralelamente, extrações utilizando-se do extrator Clevenger, de forma a comparar os valores de rendimentos. Verificou-se que a confecção do extrator artesanal é bastante simples e apresenta baixo custo de produção. Os rendimentos médios dos óleos essenciais obtidos através do extrator artesanal para as espécies de marmeleiro, laranja e alecrim foram de 0,44%, 0,69% e 0,63%, respectivamente. Os valores foram próximos, ou ligeiramente inferiores aos obtidos com o uso do aparelho Clevenger. O rendimento do extrator artesanal apesar de ter sido menor, o volume de óleo essencial obtido foi satisfatório. A eficiência no processo de extração, o volume de óleo obtido e o custo de produção, se mostraram favoráveis à extração artesanal.
Impact of opioid free Anaesthesia versus opioid Anaesthesia on the immediate postoperative oxygenation after bariatric surgery: a prospective observational study
Authors: Geerts Lieselot , Carvalho Hugo , Jarahyan Eliza , Mulier Jan
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Opioid induced respiratory depression (OIRD) is a preventable aetiology of postoperative respiratory depression with 85% of the episodes taking place in the first 24 postoperative hours. Due to altered respiratory functional metrics and frequently coexisting comorbidities, obese patients are at a particularly higher risk for such complications. The present study aimed to assess if an opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) was associated with a reduced immediate postoperative OIRD when compared to Opiod-based anesthesia (OA).

Methods: Obese patients presenting for bariatric surgery were consecutively included in a non-randomized fashion. Lung protective ventilation strategies applied in both groups. In the OA group, Sufentanil was used for intraoperative analgesia in a liberal fashion. In the OFA group, patients received a pre-induction dexmedetomidine loading, followed by a lidocaine, ketamine and dexmedetomidine bolus immediately before induction, further maintained throughout the intraoperative period. Plethysmographic saturations were obtained before induction as well as after extubation and in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). Opioid requirement and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting incidence were similarly registered.

Results: Thirty-four patients were included in the OFA group, and 30 in the OA group. No significant anthropometric and comorbidity differences were found between both groups. OFA patients had significantly lower pre-induction saturations after dexmedetomidine loading. No difference was found for post-extubation saturations as well as well as pre-PACU discharge. The need for supplemental oxygen at the PACU was higher in the OA group. Opioid requirement and cumulative consumption (MEDs) were significantly higher with OA. Conclusion: OFA was not associated with significant postoperative saturation changes but led to a lower need of postoperative supplemental oxygen therapy. OA led to higher opioid rescue need. No fatal respiratory complications were registered in both groups in the immediate postoperative period.
Veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for pregnant women with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: a narrative review
Authors: Franquet N , Pierart J , Defresne A , Joachim S , Fraipont V
Published: December 2022

Acute respiratory distress syndrome remains an uncommon condition during pregnancy. In patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, when oxygenation or ventilation cannot be supported sufficiently using best practice conventional mechanical ventilation and additional therapies, veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation may be considered. In the past two decades, there has been increasing adoption of this technique to support adult patients with refractory acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, its use for the management of pregnant women is rare and remains a challenge. This narrative review addresses acute respiratory distress syndrome and its management during pregnancy, and then focuses on indications, contraindications, challenges, potential complications, and outcomes of the use of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for acute respiratory distress syndrome in the pregnant patient.
DEVELOPMENT OF METACOGNITIVE ABILITIES OF FUTURE TEACHERS IN THE PROCESS OF GUIDING RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF YOUNGER STUDENTS
Authors:   Moscow City Pedagogical University, Savenkov A.I.
Published: December 2022

The article contains a description of the process of development of metacognitive abilities of future teachers in the process of managing the research activities of younger students. The purpose of the study is to empirically test the effectiveness of a set of methodological techniques used by university teachers in the classroom according to the method of managing the teaching and research activities of younger students by future elementary school teachers
IDEOLOGY, RUSSIAN CULTURE, EDUCATION, DEONTOLOGY: ORIGINS, ROLE, INTEGRATION (PHILOSOPHICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS)
Authors:   Russian State Social University, Egorychev A.M. , Kononyako N.S.
Published: December 2022

The article deals with issues related to important aspects of the state and development of the system of domestic upbringing and education at the beginning of the 21st century. Understanding that all components of social organiza- tion are interconnected and conditioned in their development, the authors conducted a brief discourse analysis con- cerning both the real situation in Russian society and aspects related to the role and capabilities of domestic social pedagogy and its deontological foundations in the normalization of social relations. in the Russian community. The results obtained are of interest both to researchers of this issue and to practitioners of the education system.
CHANGES IN THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROHARDNESS OF 65G STEEL AFTER THERMAL HARDENING AND SURFACING WITH A LOW-CARBON ELECTRODE
Authors:   Moscow State Regional University, Shvetsov G.G. , Efimova T.M.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of improving the methodological training of biology teachers, who are direct mentors of participants, as well as winners and prize-winners of the All-Russian Olympiad of Schoolchildren in Biology. To date, the results of the participants of this intellectual competition are not only an important indicator of the professionalism and pedagogical skills of the teacher-mentor working with them, but also an indicator of the effectiveness of the educational organization on the basis of which the training was organized. The article describes the experience of organizing and conducting advanced training courses for teachers who are mentors of participants of the All-Russian Biology Olympiad in the context of implementing additional professional programs, including using e-learning and distance learning technologies.
Nursing staff performance in laparoscopic surgical procedures
Authors: Torres Cruz Roberto Carlos , Tapia Tapia Nelly Hiralda , Herrera Calderón Verónica Paulina , Guallichico Maura Martha Lucia , Pallango Espin Blanca Ofelia
Published: December 2022

Introduction: laparoscopic surgery is the most widely used surgical technique nowadays because it produces fewer risks, complications and the recovery time is faster. Aim: to identify the performance of nursing staff in laparoscopic surgery.Methodology: a systematic review was carried out in the following databases: Pubmed, Scopus, Redalyc, Enfermería Investiga, Dialnet, SciELO, among others, in which 18 articles were selected. Results: the benefits, complications and nursing performance in laparoscopic procedures, taking into account that this type of procedure is one of the best options when performing a surgical intervention. Conclusion: compared to laparotomy, laparoscopic procedures present advantages for the patient. Well-trained nursing personnel have the capacity to reduce the surgical time of the procedure thanks to their efficient performance, with their critical thinking they are capable of quickly handling risky situations preserving calm, concentration and the capacity to face such situations in the operating room
Viewpoint. Can cybernetics help us better understand our design conversations with machines?
Authors: Mullett Paul
Published: December 2022

With the introduction of cognitive machines, the cybernetic processes that define structural engineering as a discipline are facing rapid change. However, by looking objectively at design as a cybernetic process, we can better understand the risks and rewards and find an optimum way for humans and machines to work in partnership, argues Paul Mullett.
Introducing the Level of Definition Responsibility Matrix
Authors: Faulkner Steve
Published: December 2022

Steve Faulkner briefly explains how the Institution’s new Responsibility Matrix will help clarify an engineer’s responsibilities on a project.
Viewpoint. Structural behaviour revisited: who will take up the education challenge?
Authors: Brohn David
Published: December 2022

David Brohn laments the level of understanding of structural behaviour among civil engineering graduates and calls on universities to address the issue in their teaching.
Designing timber buildings for longevity
Authors: Walker James , Norman James
Published: December 2022

The urgent need to reduce global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions to address the climate crisis has brought the embodied energy of building designs under the spotlight. Using timber in construction can lock CO2 into a building’s structure, helping to reduce upfront carbon emissions, but only for as long as the building remains in use. This article explains how designing for adaptability, durability, and deconstruction and reconstruction or end of life can produce long-lasting, resilient timber buildings that act as a carbon store.
Cover to reinforcement – getting it right: use of spacers and chairs, and tying of reinforcement
Authors: Shaw Chris
Published: December 2022

Chris Shaw concludes his two-part guide to achieving the specified concrete cover to reinforcement by examining the fixing and application of spacers and chairs, and tying of reinforcement to BS 7973.
El consumidor de electricidad generada a partir de fuentes de energía renovables: las garantías de origen
Authors: Zurutuza Arigita Iñaki
Published: December 2022

El objeto de este artículo es realizar un estudio relativo a la regulación de la figura de la “garantía de origen” en relación con el consumidor final de electricidad generada a partir de fuentes de energía renovables. En este sentido, en primer lugar con carácter general se examina la evolución legislativa en torno a esta figura tanto en el Derecho comunitario como en el Derecho español. En segundo lugar, en el marco de la legislación examinada, se hace referencia a la definición de garantía de origen recogida en la normativa española. Finalmente, en relación con los consumidores de electricidad de origen renovable, se identifica cuál es el consumidor final de electricidad con garantía de origen renovable y se realizan algunas consideraciones relativas tanto al valor actual de estas garantías de origen así como a la protección del consumidor de electricidad de origen renovable.
SIMULTANEOUS SPATIAL DURBIN FOR PANEL DATA WITH TWO WAY ERROR COMPONENT MODEL
Authors: MUSLIM AGUS , SUMERTAJAYA I. MADE , ACHSANI NOER AZAM , PURNABA I. GUSTI PUTU , SYAFITRI UTAMI DYAH
Published: December 2022

This study developed a Simultaneous Spatial model for panel data using Simultaneous Spatial Durbin Model for panel data with two way error component by using Generalized Spatial Two Stage Least Square (SSDPDTWEC GS2SLS). Based on the results of the simulation data, it can be concluded that the SSDPDTWEC GS2SLS model is better than Simultaneous Spatial Durbin for panel data with one way error component using Spatial Two Stage Least Square (SSDPDONWEC S2SLS), SSDPDONWEC GS2SLS, and SSDPDTWEC S2SLS, because it has a smaller mean of square error (MSE) and has a larger coefficient of determination (R Square) value.

Based on the results of the SSDPDTWEC GS2SLS Model to endogenous economics growth data in Indonesia from 2015-2020, it can be concluded that Gross Regional Domestics Product (GRDP) is significantly affected by Human Development Index (HDI), Poverty (POOR), spatial dependencies of the HDI (WHDI), spatial dependencies of poverty (WPOOR) and spatial dependencies of GRDP (WGRDP), while Information and Communication Technology Development Index (ICTDI) and spatial dependencies of ICTDI (WICTDI) have no significant effect on GRDP. For ICTDI is significantly affected by HDI, WHDI and WICTDI, while GRDP, Direct Expenditure (DE), WGRDP and spatial dependencies of direct expenditure (WDE) have no significant effect on ICTDI. HDI variable is significantly affected by ICTDI, WICTDI, and WHDI while GRDP and WGRDP have no significant effect on HDI. There is no spatial simultaneity relationship between GRDP and HDI as well as GRDP and ICTDI, while between ICTDI and HDI there is a spatial simultaneous relationship.
EFEKTIFITAS METODE PEMBIASAAN DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PELAKSANAAN SHALAT DHUHA SISWA SD NEGERI 3 GADUNGAN KECAMATAN PUNCU, KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Ali I Gede Ali Putra , Huri Mashuri , Zuraidah Zuraidah
Published: December 2022

Ibadah sholat dhuha merupakan sholat sunah yang di laksanakan pada waktu pagi hari mulai dari terbitnya matahari sampai masuk waktu sholat dhuhur. Di SD Negeri 3 Gadungan ibadah sholat dhuha diajarkan pada saat jam pelajaran pendidikan agama islam (PAI) namun siswa-siswi kurang menguasai lafadz bacaan sholat dhuha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi siswa SD Negeri 3 Gadungan kelas 5 dan kelas 6 agar memiliki kemampuan dan pemahaman mengenai sholat dhuha baik lafadz bacaan maupun tata cara sholat dhuha yang sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode PAR yang dilakukan dengan tahapan-tahapan: Identifikasi masalah yang dilakukan sebagai langkah awal untuk merumuskan apa saja yang akan dijadikan bahan untuk perencanaan sistem dan materi dalam mengedukasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini. Melakukan survei SDN 3 Gadungan tempat dilaksanakannnya kegiatan. Kemudian melakukan proses wawancara dan diskusi dengan Bapak Guru SDN 3 Gadungan untuk identifikasi permasalahan. Pengimplementasian dari solusi atau ide dilaksanakan pada tanggal (19 Juli sampai dengan 26 Juli 2022) berupa melakukan edukasi kepada siswa kelas 5 dan kelas 6. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengabdian di SD Negeri 3 Gadungan yaitu siswa-siswi menguasai lafadz bacaan sholat dhuha dan juga mampu melaksanakan sholat dhuha dengan baik. Dengan menggunakan metode pembiasaan tersebut dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa-siswi untuk menghafal lafadz bacaan sholat dhuha.
PENDAMPINGAN MANAJEMEN USAHA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN UMKM SELEUD DI SAWO JAJAR KOTA MALANG
Authors: Elisa  , Dwitanti Errica , Winarno Agung , Hermawan Agus
Published: December 2022

UMKM are one of the important economic sectors in Indonesia. The fact is that UMKM have played an important role in the Indonesian economy to date. When Covid 19 became a global problem, it happened in 2019. This virus spread to various countries, one of which is Indonesia. One of the economic impacts felt by UMKM players is a decrease in sales turnover. Development of Managerial Insights is a course whose program teaches students to do community service. Which activity is a form of training in the form of Community Service. This community service aims to help UMKM to increase sales. With this problem, we are the students at the Malang State University Master of Management who carry out this service activity which will be carried out from the beginning of September 2022 to the end of November 2022 at UMKM Seleud, which is addressed at Jl. Sunda Strait II D3/24 Sawojajar Malang city. The methods used in socialization and education activities include identifying work programs, training, and mentoring. The results of this series of community service activities are the development of attractive product logos, making business logos, more modern marketing, payments via QRIS and getting distributors hydroponic raw materials.
«ԴԱՎԻԹ ԲԵԿ» ԿԵՐՊԱՐԻ ՀՈՒՇԱՐՁԱՅՆԱՑՈՒՄԸ / MONUMENTALISATION OF A HISTORICAL FIGURE – "DAVID BEK"
Authors: Shahbazyan Armine
Published: December 2022

The aim of this article is to present the ways of monumentalisation of the historical figure of David Bek in the Armenian environment. The article aims to present in detail the examples of monuments, from which we have singled out the monument dedicated to David Bek in Kapan, the renaming of the village of Davit Bek and the district of Davit Bek in Kapan, as well as the renaming of the former Movses Khorenatsi Street in Yerevan. The monumentalisation of the character of David Bek is still keeping alive his feats in the memory of generations.
Upaya Menjaga Kesehatan Mental Ibu Hamil melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sudirman Jumrah , Rahayu Eryani K.  , Fadjriah Ohorella
Published: December 2022

Upaya menjaga kesehatan mental ibu hamil ini merupakan bentuk kegiatan di masa pandemi COVID-19 untuk membantu ibu hamil memiliki kesiapan mental menghadapi persalinan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta mengurangi stres ibu. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pemberian edukasi dan latihan terapi untuk mengurangi stres. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 6 bulan yang dilakukan melalui sesi kelas dan kunjungan rumah ke responden. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan responden sebesar 24,96%, 24 responden mengalami penurunan stres pasca kegiatan dan 34 orang (80,95%) yang terampil melakukan terapi yang diajarkan. Diperlukan program lebih lanjut untuk menjamin kesehatan mental ibu hamil agar tidak hanya sehat secara fisik tetapi juga sehat secara mental.
Clinical Profile and Course on Follow-Up of Newborns of SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers
Authors: Duyongco Vivien Lorraine , Bael Victora , Kimseng Karen Joy , Pasco Cleo Anna Marie , Tan Aimee Cristine
Published: December 2022

Objective: This study aims to determine the clinical profile and course on follow-up of newborns delivered to a SARS-CoV-2 positive mother from two private tertiary hospitals. Methodology: This is a retrospective, cross-sectional study. A chart review of all neonates delivered to SARS-CoV-2 positive mothers was conducted. Subsequent interview was done to determine their clinical course and neurologic status at 3-, 6-, 9-, 12-, and 15-month-old. Data collected was presented as frequencies, percentages, or proportions. Results: Out of the 67 newborns born to SARS-CoV-2 positive mothers, three neonates tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. All three were delivered to mothers with mild symptoms, were full term, with good APGAR score and appropriate for gestational age. One was eventually intubated and managed as COVID-19 confirmed critical. Among the SARS-CoV-2 negative newborns, majority had an unremarkable neonatal outcome. Thirty-six neonates were available for follow-up: 1 expired due to aspiration pneumonia at 2 months of age, 4 were readmitted for pneumonia, UTI, acute gastroenteritis, and cow’s milk allergy. Twenty-one had infection at one point prior to this study follow-up but were all mild not requiring admission. Two had abnormal head size, while 2 had developmental delay, these 4 infants with neurological findings on follow-up were all RT-PCR negative at birth. Conclusion: Maternal COVID-19 infection does not necessarily result to a neonatal infection. For those neonate swith mild symptoms, SARS-CoV-2 causality could not be established. On follow-up, there were a few who developed significant problems that have long-term implications in the overall growth and development of the child.
Diagnostic Performance of Brain Natriuretic Peptide, Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis, and Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter in the Determination of Fluid Overload and Mortality In Pediatric Sepsis
Authors: Baconga Hazel , Resontoc Lourdes Paula , Castor Fides Roxanne , Yap Justine Iris , Cordova Katrina Anne , Mallari Ardynne Martin
Published: December 2022

Objective: This pilot study investigated whether serum B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP), bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) can be used to predict fluid overload and clinical outcomes in pediatric sepsis. Methods: Pediatric sepsis patients were enrolled. BNP, BIA, and LVEDD were obtained on admission and on Day 3. Diagnostic performances of BNP, BIA, LVEDD and correlation with fluid status were obtained. Results: Twenty-two patients were enrolled. Day 3 BNP was higher in non-survivors (9241 vs. 682.2 pg/mL, p=0.04) and day 3 LVEDD Z-score was lower in non-survivors (-3.51 vs. -0.01, p=0.023). There was no difference in the fluid balance between survivors and non-survivors. Admission BNP >670.34pg/mL predicted vasopressor use with a sensitivity of 85.71% and specificity of 86.67% while ΔBNP>5388.13pg/mL predicted mortality with 100% sensitivity. Day 3 LVEDD <22mm predicted mortality with a sensitivity of 94.74%. Cumulative fluid balance was strongly correlated with BIA and LVEDD (r=0.65, p=0.001; r=0.74, p<0.001 respectively). The median length of stay in hospital days for non-survivors was not significantly different from survivors (4 [1-12] vs. 8 [6-12] days,p=0.21). Conclusion: Rise in BNP levels appear to be independent of fluid status and is a good predictor of mortality, vasopressor, and mechanical ventilator use but not of length of hospital stay. LVEDD and BIA are good estimates of cumulative fluid balance but not as predictors of mortality, vasopressor, mechanical ventilator use, and length of hospital stay. Significance of the outcomes of the study was limited due to the small sample size.
The 2013-2015 Nationwide Prevalence Survey of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) and Schistosomiasis among School-Age Children in Public Schools in the Philippines
Authors: Tangcalagan Dave , Daga Chona , Tan Alvin , Reyes Ralph , Macalinao Ma. Lourdes , Mationg Mary Lorraine , Alday Portia , Galit Sherwin , Luchavez Jennifer , Erce Edgardo , Naliponguit Ella Cecilia , Palasi Winston , Hernandez Leda , Jiz Mario , Tallo Veronica , Espino Fe Esperanza
Published: December 2022

Objectives: The Department of Health (DOH) aims to reduce the prevalence of intestinal parasitism and proportion of heavy intensity of infection in the country by 2022. Among the interventions is school-based mass drug administration (MDA). Regular assessment of MDA gives guidance to the DOH. The aim of this survey was to determine the prevalence of soil transmitted helminthiasis and histosomiasis among public school children ages 5 to 16 years old. Methodology: A cross-sectional, school-based study using multi-stage stratified cluster sampling was conducted from 2013 to 2015, covering the National Capital Region (NCR), and all provinces, except Maguindanao and Sulu. Stool samples were examined using the duplicate Kato Katz (KK). Results: Of the 26,171 school children with stool samples examined, 7,440 (28.4%) were infected with at least one soil-transmitted helminth (STH). Infections among male students were significantly higher than female students (31.0% versus 26.0%). Heavy, moderate, and light intensity of infections were 3.2%, 29.0% and 67.7%, respectively. STH cumulative prevalence per province ranged between 0.5% and 89.5%. Schistosomiasis infections were detected in known non-endemic provinces: Ilocos Norte, Biliran, Tawi-Tawi, Basilan, and Dinagat Islands. Majority (68%) of the infections were with single parasites but as many as five parasites were detected in one child. Infections with heterophyids were also observed. Conclusion: While the national prevalence of schistosomiasis was less than 1.0%, the cumulative prevalence of soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school-aged children was higher than the global figure of 24.0%.
Customer Satisfaction of Low-Cost Airline Application
Authors: Bing Li
Published: December 2022

This research will examine the level of customer satisfaction when people use AirAsia application during COVID-19 pandemic. There are three objectives that research create which are to examine the effect of price towards customer satisfaction on AirAsia application during COVID-19 pandemic, to observe the impact of service quality towards customer satisfaction on AirAsia application during COVID-19 pandemic, and to investigate the relationship between safety and customer satisfaction on AirAsia application during COVID-19 pandemic. The research use AirAsia application to know customer’s pattern. Based on framework, the variables use concept adaption. The variables are price, service quality and safety as independent variables. The variables have positive relationship toward customer satisfaction as dependent variable. In this research, a total of 156 sets of questionnaires were distributed among customers between age 18 until 68 years old. SPSS and Smart PLS are used to analyze the data collected.
Logika Akuntansi dalam Menyusun Jurnal Umum
Authors: Farha Farha , Hermanto Agus , Saniyah Eluiz Yansirus , Indranopa Rian , Kalbuadi Amirudin
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan logika dalam menyusun jurnal umum. Motivasi dari penelitian ini adalah kondisi yang ditunjukkan oleh mahasiswa yang kurang memahami logika dari jurnal umum ketika melakukan pencatatan transaksi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan cara menyusun jurnal umum yang mudah dengan cara menganalisis akun berdasarkan kata kunci dan menggunakan persamaan dasar akuntansi untuk menentukan saldo normal sehingga mempermudah dalam penentuan posisi saldo akun dalam jurnal umum.
Strategi Bertahan Pelaku Usaha Sektor Informal di Jalan Malioboro Yogyakarta dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wati Krisna Mutiara , Faisal Muhammad Arif
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 telah ditetapkan sebagai bencana nasional dalam Keputusan Presiden (Keppres) Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 tentang Penetapan Bencana Non-Alam Penyebaran Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) sebagai bencana nasional. Covid-19 merupakan bencana yang berdampak pada seluruh bidang, termasuk bidang ekonomi. Bagi para pelaku usaha sektor informal, keadaan ini akan mengganggu pendapatan hariannya. Pada penelitian ini sektor informal yang diteliti adalah para Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) yang berdagang di kawasan sepanjang Jalan Malioboro Yogyakarta. Tingkat penurunan wisatawan yang berbelanja menjadi salah satu penyebab utama terganggunya penghasilan para PKL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi bertahan yang digunakan para PKL dalam menghadapi pandemi covid-19. Berdasarkan dari penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil bahwa para PKL mengalami penurunan pendapatan sebesar 68% untuk hari biasa dan 30% pada saat hari libur. Keadaan penurunan pendapatan mengakibatkan para PKL harus bertahan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Penggunaan tabungan, perubahan jenis barang dagangan yang diperdagangkan, dan pengajuan pinjaman ke pihak lain menjadi strategi bertahan PKL dalam menghadapi pandemi covid-19.
Kata kunci: Covid-19, Strategi Bertahan, Sektor Informal, Pedagang Kaki Lima
Pengaruh Karakteristik Individu, Dukungan Organisasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja PT Pegadaian Cabang Dompu
Authors: Hadi Khaerul , Muslimin Mutma’innah Putri
Published: December 2022

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untu mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh karakteristik individu, dukungan organisasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Pegadaian (PERSERO) Cabang Dompu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan assosiatif. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. Pegadaian (PERSERO) Cabang Dompu yang berjumlah 30 orang. teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. teknik analisis analisis data   menggunakan   analisis   regresi   linear   berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik individu tidak berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, Dukungan organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Secara simultan karakteristik individu, dukungan organisasi dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja. Dan secara dominan lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap kinerja karyawan
Kata Kunci : Karakteristik Individu, Dukungan Organisasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja
Penguatan Penggunaan Bahasa Daerah Pada Generasi Muda Di Kelurahan Bintarore Kecamatan Ujung Bulu Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Ningsih Sri , Puteri Jumriani
Published: December 2022

Seiring perkembangan zaman, generasi muda saat ini seringdisebut generasi milenial dimana generasi yang mendapat banyak kemudahan dalam mengakses informasi dari segala hal. Namun sekarang ini, penggunaan bahasa daerah sudah mulai hilang dikalangan generasi milenial dimana fenomena di Desa yang biasanya menjaga kelestarian bahasa daerah pun mulai terjajah dengan pembangunan yang mengarah pada “mengkotakan desa”. Ketika dua atau lebih bahasa bersanding dalam pemakaiannya dimasyarakat yang berdampak pada kedua bahasa itu hidup berdampingan secara berkeseimbangan atau salah satu bahasa menjadi lebih dominan, menjadi bahasa mayoritas, dan menjadi lebih berprestise, sementara yang lain berkondisi serba sebaliknya. Kegiatan sosialisasi penguatan penggunaan bahasa daerah pada generasi muda yang berjumlah 30 orang dengan menggunakan metode pre, post test dan ceramah & taya jawab maka pada prinsipnya generasi muda Kelurahan Bintarore Kecamatan Ujung Bulu Kabupaten Bulukumba tetap mempertahankan bahasa Daerah yaitu Bahasa Bugis yang merupakan bahasa mayoritas digunakan oleh masyakarat Kelurahan Bintarore Kecamatan Ujung Bulu Kab. Bulukumba tetapi tetap diselingi dengan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa secara umum di Gunakan di Kabupaten Bulukumba
PEMBERIAN OIL ESSENSIAL LEMON UNTUK MENGURANGI HIPEREMESIS DI KELAS IBU HAMIL DI LINGKUNGAN MENARA KELURAHAN BINTARORE KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Ilham Rosmin , Akhfar Kurniati , As Asrar , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: December 2022

Mual dan muntah pada kehamilan umumnya disebut morning sickness, dialami oleh sekitar 70-80% wanita hamil dan merupakan fenomena yang sering terjadi pada umur kehamilan 5-12 minggu.Lemon minyak esensial (Citrus Lemon) adalah salah satu minyak herbal yang dianggap sebagai obat yang aman pada kehamilan.Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inhalasi aromaterapi lemon terhadap morning sickness pada ibu hamilJenis pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Pre-Experimental Design dengan bentuk One Group Pre-test and Post-test.Populasi dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ibu hamil Trimester I yang mengalami morning sickness.Teknik Sampel dengan purposive sampling.Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji t Dependen. Dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapatkan frekuensi mual muntah sebelum diberikan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon diperoleh nilai rata-rata 24.67 dan frekuensi mual muntah sesudah diberikan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon diperoleh rata-rata 17.87 Ada pengaruh pemberian inhalasi aromaterapi lemon terhadap morning sickness pada ibu hamil dengan P-value = 0.000. Oleh karena itu disarankan bagi ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah dapat menerapkan pengobatan aromaterapi lemon untuk mengurangi mual muntah sehingga dapat mengurangi penggunaan obat farmakologi yang ada efek sampingnya.
PENDAMPINGAN SUAMI DALAM KEIKUTSERTAAN PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA MELALUI PERBAIKAN PEMAHAMAN TENTANG METODE KONTRASEPSI KELURAHAN BINTARORE KECAMATAN UJUNG BULU KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Jusni Jusni , Erniawati Erniawati , Bohari Nurul Hidayah , Darwis Darliana
Published: December 2022

Male participation is one of the problems that are still faced in family planning programs in several countries, including Indonesia. Family planning programs that focus on women in a society that adheres to a patriarchal system give the impression that women are the ones who are responsible for managing pregnancy. This community service program aims to encourage husbands' participation in family planning programs through improving their understanding of contraceptive methods. After participating in this activity, it is hoped that husbands will have broad knowledge about contraceptive methods. This community service is carried out in an integrated manner through the PKK activity for the Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Community in 2021 in the Menara Environment, Bintarore Village, Kec. Ujung Bulu, Bulukumba Regency. The approach taken is through mentoring as a form of community engagement and education about myths and facts about contraceptive methods and family planning. This community service program has been proven to be able to significantly increase men's knowledge on family planning issues. Community involvement, starting from the process of determining problem priorities, makes the interventions that are carried out truly become community needs. This indirectly causes the target to participate actively during the activity, so that his knowledge of family planning increases.
PELATIHAN PIDATO BAHASA INGGRIS BAGI MAHASISWA AKADEMI KEBIDANAN TAHIRAH AL BAETI BULUKUMBA
Authors: Ningsih Sri , Reseki Indra Irnanda
Published: December 2022

For Tahirah Al Baeti Midwifery Academy Bulukumba, competing in an English speech competition is still an obstacle due to the lack of student readiness. This service program tries to provide an initial solution by holding English speech training. Within two days, the training was held using a mentoring method and centered on student training. The assistance was assisted by three students of the DIII Midwifery Study Program at the Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Academy to become facilitators. Fourteen students participated in the training and were divided into five groups, each accompanied by one student. Lecturers provide material and feedback on student practice, as well as oversee the course of mentoring. In two days, students learn and practice the pronunciation of speech scripts, articulations, and body language needed in making speeches. They also practice speeches in front of the class at the second meeting. The results achieved were that students seemed more confident and motivated to learn to make speeches which were also seen from the results of the evaluation through the questionnaires they filled out. However, it can be concluded that the two-day training has not been maximal in improving language and speech skills. The implication that can be drawn is the need for more intensive training, in a longer time, and with a more pleasant atmosphere that still needs to be developed.
Der Prümer Vertrag
Authors: Mutschler Stefanie
Published: December 2022

In einem zusammenwachsenden Europa gewinnt auch die Zusammenarbeit der Polizeien immer mehr an Bedeutung. Grundlegend ist dabei insbesondere ein schneller und effektiver Austausch von Daten, der auch die Rechte des Betroffenen in ausreichendem Umfang wahrt.

Mit dem Vertrag von Prüm wurde 2005 ein Vertragswerk geschaffen, mit dem der polizeiliche Datenaustausch auf eine neue Ebene gehoben wurde. Im Wege eines Trefferabgleichs sind DNA-Daten und daktyloskopische Daten im Rahmen eines automatisierten Verfahrens abrufbar. Dieses Konzept hat sich in der relativ jungen Geschichte des Prümer Vertrages bereits auf europäischer Ebene durchgesetzt und gilt seit 2008 als Beschluss für alle EU-Mitgliedstaaten.

Die Autorin widmet sich diesem bisher noch wenig beleuchteten Vertrag. Dabei wird der Inhalt dargestellt, in den Kontext bisher bestehender Regelungen eingeordnet und auch die Einhaltung datenschutzrechtlicher Vorgaben überprüft. Darüber hinaus untersucht die Verfasserin die Vorgehensweise der Vertragspartner und vergleicht das Regelungsmodell mit anderen Regelungskonzepten. Schließlich wird auch die Frage beantwortet, in welchem Umfang der Prümer Vertrag den Grundsatz der Verfügbarkeit verwirklicht.
Beschlüsse des Deutschen Juristen-Fakultätentages 1999-2009
Authors: Huber Peter M.
Published: December 2022

Die Reihe wird vom Deutschen Juristen-Fakultätentag herausgegeben und veröffentlicht aktuelle Beiträge und Beschlüsse zur Juristenausbildung. Damit wird die Entwicklung des deutschen Hochschulrechts vor dem Hintergrund zahlreicher Reformen dokumentiert.
Die Kollegiale Coaching Konferenz
Authors: Berg Thomas E. , Berninger-Schäfer Elke
Published: December 2022

Die Kollegiale Coaching Konferenz® ist eine spezifische Methode des kollegialen Coachings, also des Coachings von Fach- und Führungskräften durch Fach- und Führungskräfte. Mit der gut strukturierten und zeitdisziplinierten Methode werden berufliche Fragestellungen praxisnahen Lösungen zugeführt.

Die Darstellung gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über die Kollegiale Coaching Konferenz®. Die Autoren zeigen, wie durch diese Methode die Motivation gefördert und die berufliche Handlungskompetenz der Mitglieder der selbstgesteuerten kollegialen Coachinggruppen gesteigert werden kann. Die Teilnehmer gehen mit klaren Zielvorstellungen und einem konkreten Maßnahmenplan zu ihren individuellen Anliegen aus der Konferenz.

Die theoretisch fundierte und praktisch bewährte Methode findet innerhalb öffentlicher und privater Organisationen und organisationsübergreifend zunehmend Anwendung.

Dementsprechend wendet sich der Leitfaden an alle Fach- und Führungskräfte, die Coaching in Anspruch nehmen oder ihre Coaching-Kompetenzen stärken wollen, aber auch an alle, die ganz allgemein an diesem Thema Interesse haben.

Das Buch ist Teil der neuen Reihe, die sich mit Coaching als einem theoriegeleiteten, konstruktiven und professionellen Begleitprozess von beruflichen Entwicklungen beschäftigt. Die Buchreihe wird herausgegeben von der Führungsakademie Baden-Württemberg und ist dort auch Bestandteil entsprechender Qualifizierungsprogramme.
Grundrechtsschutz durch verfahrensrechtliche Kompensation bei Maßnahmen der polizeilichen Informationsvorsorge
Authors: Bonin Irina
Published: December 2022

Die polizeiliche Informationsvorsorge gibt Anlass, neu über den Ausgleich zwischen Freiheit und Sicherheit nachzudenken. Die modernen Möglichkeiten im Bereich der Informationstechnologie und das Bedürfnis, zukünftigen Schäden für schutzwürdige Rechtsgüter so früh wie möglich zu begegnen, sind Ausgangspunkt für polizeiliche Maßnahmen wie die Rasterfahndung, die automatisierte Kennzeichenerfassung, die Online-Durchsuchung, die Vorratsdatenspeicherung und viele mehr. Charakteristisch für diese Gruppe modernen Polizeihandelns ist, dass sie aus dem System materieller Eingriffsschwellen herausfällt. Die bewährte Gefahrendogmatik stößt hier an ihre Grenzen.

Ausgehend von einer Reihe jüngerer Entscheidungen des Bundesverfassungsgerichts greift die Darstellung den Gedanken des Grundrechtsschutzes durch Verfahren auf und untersucht ihn auf seine Bedeutung für die Informationsvorsorge. Zentraler Untersuchungsgegenstand ist die Möglichkeit, Defizite auf Ebene des materiellen Grundrechtsschutzes durch verfahrensrechtliche Anforderungen an die Informationsvorsorgemaßnahmen zu kompensieren. Dazu arbeitet die Autorin die Defizite anhand einschlägiger Maßnahmen heraus und setzt sie mit Hilfe des Kompensationsgedankens in Beziehung zu grundrechtsschützenden Potentialen verfahrensrechtlicher Mittel.
Institutionalisierte öffentlich-private Partnerschaften der Gemeinden in Deutschland und Frankreich
Authors: Richter Angela
Published: December 2022

Die Schriftenreihe greift aktuelle Entwicklungen im kommunalen Sektor auf. Die Verknüpfung von Wissenschaft und Praxis ist dabei ein besonderes Anliegen. In der Reihe erscheinen sowohl Monographien, die mit rechtsdogmatischer Fundierung Probleme der kommunalen Praxis behandeln, als auch Tagungsbände mit praxisbezogenen und wissenschaftlich reflektierten Themen.

Herausgeber der Reihe sind Professor Dr. Dr. h.c. Eberhard Schmidt-Aßmann, Direktor des Instituts für deutsches und europäisches Verwaltungsrecht an der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, sowie Professor Dr. Friedrich Schoch, Direktor des Instituts für Öffentliches Recht an der Albrecht-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i. Br. Die Schriftenreihe wird vom Deutschen Landkreistag unterstützt.
Praxishandbuch Security
Authors: Kuhlmey Marcel , Öxle Christoph
Published: December 2022

Erstes umfassendes Handbuch

Das "Praxishandbuch Security" ist das erste umfassende Handbuch für die Aus- und Weiterbildung der Sicherheitsdienste, das alles Wissenswerte zu

• Aufgabenfeldern

• Einsätzen

• Maßnahmen

• Meldungen

• Daten- und Rechtssicherheit

anschaulich erklärt und konkrete Handlungsanweisungen und Entscheidungshilfen gibt.

32 nützliche Checklisten

In der Praxis helfen 32 Checklisten unter anderem zu

• Arbeitsschutz

• Bombendrohungen

• Diebstahlanzeige

• Streifengang

• Verkehrsunfallaufnahme

• Brandfall und Notfall

• Eigensicherung

• Personenbeschreibung

• Räumung und Evakuierung

• Waffen und Munition

bei Fragen und Problemen schnell weiter.

Mit Security-Lexikon

Das Security-Lexikon - Seculex - erklärt die wichtigsten Begriffe und Definitionen von A wie Abdruckspuren bis Z wie Zuverlässigkeitsprüfung.

Besonders empfehlenswert für

Mitarbeiter in Sicherheitsdiensten, aber auch für Führungskräfte ohne Sicherheitsausbildung, z.B. Facility Manager und Sicherheitsbeauftragte.

Aber auch Mitarbeitern in Berufen mit teilweisem Sicherheitsbezug, z.B. Hausmeistern, Ordnern, Pförtnern, Parkplatzeinweisern und Haushütern, steht mit dem Handbuch ein informatives Nachschlagewerk für Ausbildung und Praxis zur Verfügung.
Der GmbH-Geschäftsführer
Authors: Bischoff Thomas
Published: December 2022

Verständliche Darstellung

Das Buch leistet dem GmbH-Geschäftsführer praktische Hilfe bei der Unternehmensführung. Die konzentrierte Darstellung ermöglicht es dem Leser, sich zielgerichtet mit den praxisrelevanten Fallsituationen zu beschäftigen.

Was GmbH-Geschäftsführer wissen müssen

Hervorzuheben ist der Aufbau des Leitfadens nach typischen Unternehmensphasen – von der Gründung über das laufende Geschäft bis hin zur Unternehmenskrise. Dabei geht der Autor detailliert auf die Fehler ein, die eine Haftung des Geschäftsführers nach sich ziehen können. Wertvolle Hinweise, wie solche Fehler in den einzelnen Unternehmensphasen vermieden werden können, machen das Buch zu einem unverzichtbaren Ratgeber, insbesondere für Existenzgründer.
Strafrecht Allgemeiner Teil - echt verständlich!
Authors: Füglein Frank , Perpelitz Sabrina
Published: December 2022

Strafrecht AT – Leicht zu verstehen

Das Lehrbuch vermittelt die grundlegenden und prüfungsrelevanten Themen des Allgemeinen Teil des Strafrechts. Der Allgemeine Teil des Strafrechts bildet die Grundlage jeder strafrechtlichen Prüfung in Studium und Beruf. Sicherheit im Umgang hiermit ist Grundvoraussetzung.

Die verständlichen Erläuterungen nehmen den Studierenden die Angst vor dem Strafrecht (Allgemeiner Teil) und den Klausuren und bereiten sie optimal auf ihre berufliche Praxis vor. Das Lehrbuch ist "ohne Schnörkel" so aufbereitet, wie der Allgemeine Teil in der Klausur und der Praxis zu prüfen ist.

Klausurhinweise für mehr Durchblick

An vier Kapitel zum Allgemeinen Teil schließt ein Kapitel mit Klausurhinweisen an:

Aufgabe des Strafrechts; Einteilung der verschiedenen Delikte in Vergehen und Verbrechen sowie Begehungs- und Unterlassungsdelikte

Allgemeiner Aufbau vorsätzlicher, vollendeter Begehungsdelikte

Täterschaft und Teilnahme

Versuch; Fahrlässigkeitsdelikt; erfolgsqualifiziertes Delikt; Unterlassungsdelikt

Die strafrechtliche Klausur – Wie gehe ich vor?

Nach Wünschen der Studierenden aufgebaut

Die Verfasser sind seit vielen Jahren in der Lehre im Strafrecht/Strafprozessrecht tätig und haben das Lehrbuch nach den Erfahrungen und Wünschen der Studierenden konzipiert.