bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Most Influential Educational Theories and Philosophical Movements Shaping Chinese Language Learning in The 21st Century
Authors: Kariyati Ani , Zaim M
Published: December 2023

In terms of exploring educational theories, it is very important as well as philosophical movements which have had quite a big impact on learning Mandarin in the 21st century. As the world becomes more connected, the need for effective Mandarin language acquisition is more important than ever. By studying major theories and philosophies, educators can gain insight into innovative approaches in teaching and learning Mandarin. The problem faced by teachers of Mandarin as a foreign language is a lack of understanding of educational theories and philosophical movements that greatly influence the learning of Mandarin in the 21st Century. This will have an impact on the difficulty of achieving language acquisition by students. Literature and reference searches were carried out to solve this problem. Here the author explores articles that examine and discuss the findings conceptually, the implications of educational theories and philosophical movements which have been very influential in the formation of Mandarin language learning. in the 21st century. Innovation and renewal are also a need for Mandarin language learners. Apart from that, it will challenge Mandarin language teachers to organize teaching materials in the concept of educational theory accompanied by philosophical movements for learning Mandarin in the 21st century.
Linguistic Signs of The Symbolic Meaning in Tabuik Pariaman West Sumatra
Authors: Yuli Astuti Amelia , Rahmadani Suci
Published: December 2023

This research is entitled linguistic on the meaning of tabuik symboik in Pariaman, West Sumatra. It explains the sign of the linguistic meaning of pen and Omen, denotative and connotative meaning on Tabuic symbols. It aims to improve the order of pens and signs and enhance the denotative and connotative meanings in Tabuic symbols. Based on these sources, the data were collected by observation method with interview and photo techniques. The analysis is carried out by semiotics, signs of linguistic meaning and the sequence of presentation methods. The Data were analyzed by associating them with concepts discovered by Chandler (2007).Saussure's theory was to classify the pen and the mark.Chandler's theory is to classify denotative and connotative meanings. The analysis results are presented descriptively. After analyzing the data, it was found that there are several specifications of the meaning of the Tabuik symbol. This research shows that the Tabuik symbol has a high cultural and religious meaning and value, especially in Pariaman . Tabuik has the form of a sign and a sign and the meaning we can see from the form and symbol of Tabuik.
Csökmő–Káposztás-domb késő újkőkori (herpályi) településkomplexumának kutatása (Előzetes eredmények)
Authors: Riebe Danielle J. , Dani János , Gyucha Attila , Stibrányi Máté , Mesterházy Gábor , Pethe Mihály , Sarris Apostolos , Argyriou Athanasios V. , Nuccio Victoria
Published: December 2023

Az elmúlt évszázad régészeti kutatásai nyomán összetett kép rajzolódott ki a mai Délkelet-Magyarország területének őskoráról, megtartva – legalábbis bizonyos mértékig – a korai kutatás által felvázolt régészeti kultúrák tagolását és főbb ismertetőjegyeit. Nem kivétel ez alól az Alföld kései újkőkorának (kb. Kr.e. 5000–4500) kutatása sem. A legutóbbi idők tudományos együttműködésben megvalósuló régészeti projektjei ugyanakkor nagyban átformálták és finomították a régészeti kultúrához és az azt meghatározó jelenségekhez kapcsolódó hagyományos elképzelést. Jelen cikk a Prehistoric Interactions on the Plain Project (PIPP) keretében a herpályi kultúra Csökmő–Káposztás-dombi lelőhelyén végzett munka eredményeit adja közre. A program során összegyűjtött adatok rávilágítottak, milyen kiterjedt és komplex szerkezetű lehet egy herpályi település, ezáltal formálva a régió kulturális fejlődéséről fennálló képet.
Tárolóvermek a rákos-pataki késő római erődből : Adalékok a késő római hadsereg ellátmányának kérdéséhez
Authors: Rudan Kata
Published: December 2023

A tanulmány 14 tárolóverem elemzését adja közre, melyek Budapest XIII. kerületében, a Rákospatak dunai torkolatánál, a Barbaricumban létesült római erődben kerültek elő. A tárolóvermek két formai változatot mutattak. A két típus között kronológiai különbség nem volt megfigyelhető; leletanyaga és kontextusa alapján mindkét típus a Kr. u. 4. század második felére volt keltezhető. A tárológödrök – amelyekben legnagyobb valószínűséggel szemes gabonát tároltak – nem kereskedelmi célból létesültek; a bennük tárolt termény a rákos-pataki erőd helyőrség ellátására szolgálhatott. Késő római kontextusú, a katonaság ellátását szolgáló tárolóvermek kerültek elő többek között a Paks-dunakömlődi (Lussonium), ságvári, illetve alsóhetényi erődök feltárásakor is.
Designing bodies. Body-based art practices as a methodological challenge for a performative urbanism
Authors: Calderone Gloria
Published: December 2023

This paper starts from a critique of the anaesthetisation of contemporary cities, seen as an effect, in the town planning field, of the role scientific rationality assigns to the body in the Western culture. Feminist research is used as an epistemological filter useful to the urban planner in order to assume a critical posture towards the dominant order of knowledge. This posture is expressed in the emphasis placed on the body and to sensory experience in interpreting reality, as well as in the attention paid to qualitative analysis that can foster the use of creative methods also in urban studies. Claiming the centrality of corporality in the experience of spaces, as opposed to the marginality it holds in urban analysis and design models, the article advocates for the use of artistic-performative practices as a valid methodological channel to make traditional approaches sensitive to the understanding and transformation of places. The hypothesis is that body-based artistic experiences, included in territorial design processes, can contribute to re-signifying places and provide design reflections in the perspective of a ‘performative urbanism’. These hypotheses are investigated through an experience of co-designing and co-construction promoted in Palermo by the Eco-museum “Mare Memoria Viva”, in which methods from the performing arts were used.
Between territorialism and feminism: towards new practices of care for life worlds
Authors: Poli Daniela , Belingardi Chiara
Published: December 2023

Among the diverse and intricate social practices that shape a new urban mosaic, woven on dynamics escaping any precise and definitive definition, new patterns of city use are established and consolidated based on the 'vital infrastructure of care', which retrieves the value of a connective tissue transversal to new forms of urbanity, and in which women's activity and experience play a central role at every latitude. Many theories and practices bring together territorialist and feminist reflections. To date, however, these two horizons have often followed parallel routes and rarely met. It would be desirable to open a common path, albeit still with uncertain and non-definitive steps. The article explores some possible research trails that could represent interesting opportunities for cross-fertilisation of knowledge.
Becoming Adults: The state of children in the Middle Bronze Age of Western Hungary
Authors: Melis Eszter
Published: December 2023

The last few decades witnessed increasing attention to the study of the state and role of children in different historical and prehistoric periods. The graves of those who unfortunately died in their childhood are one of the most informative and important sources for this topic in prehistoric research, which, thanks to modern scientific methods, can provide information not only about the diseases or sex of the young deceased, but also about their lifestyle (e.g., their diet). However, we should not forget that the way children are buried and their grave goods reveal primarily the relationship of the adult community to the youngest generation and their loss and mourning. The period between 2200/2100 and 1600/1500 BC is the end of the Early Bronze Age and the whole Middle Bronze Age in Hungary. The territory of Western Hungary was then the borderland between the Central European Únětice and related cultures (e.g., Gáta–Wieselburg) adopting inhumation mortuary practice and the groups of the Carpathian Basin with cremation rites (Kisapostag and the Transdanubian Encrusted Pottery Culture). Children were buried in 30–40% of the excavated burials, and while archaeological analysis of these graves can provide limited insights into what it was like to be a child in the Bronze Age, it can also shed light on key aspects of social organisation between 3500 and 4000 years ago.
Storage Pits from the Late Roman Fort by the Rákos Stream Data on the Supply of the Late Roman Army
Authors: Rudan Kata
Published: December 2023

The paper analyses fourteen storage pits unearthed in a Roman fort established by the Danube in the Barbaricum, at the estuary of the Rákos Stream, in today’s District 13 of Budapest. Two types of storage pits were unearthed; their find material and context dated both to the second half of the 4th century AD. The pits, which were most probably used for storing cereals, were not established for commercial purposes but for keeping produce that was part of the supply of the garrison by the Rákos Stream. Similar storage pits (in a Late Roman context and established for keeping military supplies) were also unearthed at the forts of Paks-Dunakömlőd (Lussonium), Ságvár, and Alsóhetény.
Efektifitas dan Kesinambungan Pembangunan Taman Tematik Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kota Jambi
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan , Maria Anggin , Jaya Mulia
Published: December 2023

This research is directed at describing the Jambi City Government's strategy in improving the function of the Youth Park to support the welfare of the surrounding community. Then identify what obstacles are faced in improving the function of youth parks as supporting the welfare of the surrounding community. Next, it explains the Jambi City government's efforts to overcome obstacles in improving the function of the Youth Park in supporting the welfare of the surrounding community. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The development of tourist attractions must continue to be carried out by means of innovation, the development of management of facilities and facilities must continue to be carried out in order to provide comfort for tourists who come to this youth park object. Human resource development by the Government must continue to be carried out periodically. Especially for the public and visitors so that there are no more criminal acts that can damage the beauty of the youth park.
Modalitas Jariah, S.Pd dalam Memenangkan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak Tahun 2022 (Studi: Desa Danau, Kecamatan Nalo Tantan, Kabupaten Merangin)
Authors: Miranti Miranti , Suryani2 Suryani
Published: December 2023

This research is entitled "Jariah S.Pd Modalities, in winning the 2022 Simultaneous Village Head Election" (study of Danau Village, Nalo Tantan District, Merangin Regency). The aim of this research is to explain the modalities of Jariah S.Pd, in Pikades in 2022. Modalities are very necessary for candidates to achieve victory in the political arena in accordance with the theory proposed by researchers, namely the theory according to Pierre Bourdieu that there are three capitals used in the arena of political contestation, namely political capital, economic capital, social capital, cultural capital and symbolic capital. The method used in this research is a qualitative method that uses data collection techniques using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of this research found that Jariah has the overall modalities of social, economic, political, cultural and symbolic capital. Based on the research results, there is capital that is more dominantly owned by Jariah S.Pd, namely social capital. Supporting factors gave a good and bad impression to Jariah, S.Pd, this was able to be overcome by Jariah, S.Pd and made him able to sit in the village head's chair. Theoretically, the benefit of the research findings is that it can increase knowledge about modalities for the academic fields of students in the faculties of social sciences and political sciences. Meanwhile, practically this research can produce study material from various interested parties to analyze regional democratic practices in Danau Village, Nalo Tantan District, Merangin Regency
Peran Intelijen Polres Bungo dalam Pengamanan Pemilihan Rio Serentak Kabupaten Bungo
Authors: Dison Ronal , Dolly Harwan
Published: December 2023

The location of this research was carried out at the PMD Service Office, the Bungo Police Intelligence and Security Unit Office and in several hamlets that held Rio elections simultaneously in Bungo Regency. This research was carried out for 1 month, namely from 01 February to 10 March 2023. The research aims to determine the performance evaluation of the Political Unit of the Intelligence and Security Unit of the Bungo Police in the Implementation of Simultaneous Elections in Bungo Regency in 2022 and to analyze the factors inhibiting and supporting the evaluation of the Unit's performance Politics of the Bungo Police Intelligence and Security Unit in the Implementation of Simultaneous Elections in Bungo Regency in 2022. This research uses qualitative methods. The results of the research show that the Performance Evaluation of the Political Unit of the Intelligence and Security Unit of the Bungo Police in Organizing Simultaneous Rio Elections in Bungo Regency in 2022 is: 1) Evaluation of the Performance of the Political Unit of the Intelligence and Security Unit, 2) Evaluation of the performance of the Rio Election Committee in Communication, 3) Evaluation of the Performance of the Political Unit of the Intelligence and Security Unit, 2) Evaluation of the performance of the Rio Election Committee in Communication, 3) Evaluation of Human Resources and 4) Evaluation of the Operational budget and Inhibiting and Supporting Factors for the Performance of the Political Unit of the Bungo Police Intelligence and Security Unit in Holding Simultaneous Rio Elections in Bungo Regency in 2022, namely: a. Inhibiting factors are: Lack of Human Resources for the Executive Committee, Lack of Operational Budget, Short Stage Time. b. Supporting Factors are; There is a legal basis, there is budget support. c. There is synergy between the Political Intelligence and Security Unit and the PMD Service.
Pneumonia Incident in Toddler Related to House Environment and Other Factors
Authors: Sumadikarya Indriani K , Heriyanto Heriyanto , Iriani Dewi , Purnama Reagan Sanjaya
Published: December 2023

Pneumonia is the most problematic disease that happened in toddler that can lead to death. Data based on depkes, profil kesehatan 2010 population characteristic with the highest pneumonia happened in toddler (11,2%). The goal of this research is to know the relation between house environment and other factors in incident of pneumonia in Grogol petamburan, West Jakarta approach on 2020. The design of this study is cross sectional. Population sample used on this study is toddler who lived in Grogol petamburan, West Jakarta. The research subjects are 50 samples the technique used to gather samples using simple random sampling. The analysis used was Chi Square. the results shows that pneumonia as many as 36 people (72%) and not pneumonia as many as 14 people (28%). ASI exclusive (p=0.021), nutrient status (p=0.034), house environment (ventilation , sum of the people in the house)(p=0.017) these are the factors that have relation to cause pneumonia in toddler while age (p=0.970), immunization status (p=0.595), parents education (p=0.05), cigarette (p=0.503) don’t have any relation to cause pneumonia in toddler
Tinjauan Pustaka: Potensi Aktivitas Antioksidan Spirulina sp Terhadap Penyakit-penyakit Metabolik dan Proses Degeneratif
Authors: Patadan Arya , Rumawas Marina Astrid , Sudradjat Susana Elya
Published: December 2023

Radikal bebas merupakan metabolit normal berupa molekul satu atau lebih elektron yang tidak berpasangan, sehingga sangat reaktif dapat menyebabkan kerusakan sel dan mengganggu homeostasis. Penipisan antioksidan atau akumulasi radikal bebas dapat menyebabkan stres oksidatif, yang berperan dalam berbagai proses penyakit seperti pada radang, kanker, hemokromatosis, emfisema, tekanan darah tinggi hingga proses penuaan. Spirulina platensis juga dikenal sebagai alga berfilamen biru-hijau karena merupakan autotrof biru-hijau yang membentuk filamen bengkok menyerupai heliks. C-Phycocyanin adalah salah satu kelompok utama phycobiliprotein yang larut dalam air dan didistribusikan secara luas di spirulina. Tujuan dilakukannya penulisan tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi aktivitas antioksidan Spirulina platensis terhadap penyakit-penyakit metabolik dan proses degeneratif. Penulisan ini dalam bentuk studi literatur dengan mencari data menggunakan dua database, Pudmed dan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu, Spirulina platensis, aktivitas antioksidan, penyakit metabolik dan degeneratif. Setelah di seleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, diperoleh 21 referensi untuk ditinjau. Spirulina platensis telah menunjukkan efek aktioksidan, antidiabetik dan antihipertensi in vitro dan in vivo. Kandungan C-Phycocyanin Spirulina platensis sebagai antioksidan yang dapat berperan sebagai mekanisme pertahanan terhadap radikal bebas. Singkatnya, kandungan C-phycocyanin Spirulina platensis memiliki sifat antioksidan.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes Towards the Behavior of FK Ukrida Class of 2019 Students in Using Sunscreen for Skin Cancer Prevention
Authors: Winata Alyandini Saraswati , Angeline Reni , Deviana Deviana , Christina Shintia
Published: December 2023

Sunlight is useful in the formation of provitamin D, which is useful for increasing the body's immunity. But besides these benefits, there are also negative effects of excess sun exposure, one of which can cause skin cancer. This incident can be prevented by using sunscreen regularly and correctly. However, it was found that only a third of adults use sunscreen every day. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward the behavior of Ukrida Faculty of Medicine students when using sunscreen to prevent skin cancer. The method used in this research uses descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population used in this study were Ukrida Faculty of Medicine students in 2019, totaling 155 people. With a total sample of 123 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was done using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge of behavior with a value of p = 0.027 (< 0.05) and a relationship between attitudes towards behavior with a value of p = 0.000 (< 0.05). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward the behavior of 2019 Ukrida Faculty of Medicine students in using sunscreen to prevent skin cancer. However, most of the respondents did not reapply sunscreen every 2 hours.
Some Risk Factors of Atopic Dermatitis in Adults
Authors: Wijaya Wong Hendra , Widodo Arini Astasari , Jaya Fitria
Published: December 2023

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by intense itching and eczematous lesions. The onset of AD usually occurs in childhood and AD symptoms can last into adulthood. An increasing prevalence of AD has been observed worldwide. The causes of AD are multifactorial and there are still not many systematic reviews of AD-related risk factors. This study uses a literature review method. Literature search was conducted using Google Scholar and PubMed. using keywords: atopic dermatitis, risk factors, adults, and observational studies. All literature was selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria to assess the suitability of the content and quality of the study. Patients with atopic dermatosis had a filaggrin mutation cause loss/change in the function of filaggrin (Filament Aggregating Protein). Risk factors for atopic dermatitis in adults include a history of atopy, food allergies, a history of atopy in the father or mother or both, history of AD in parents, having pets at home, younger age or early onset, being a former smoker, gender women and active smoking, as well as passive smokers, low education level (<=12 years), socioeconomic status, and living in small places. Symptoms and clinical manifestations include pruritus, morphology and wide distribution of lesions, chronic and recurrent dermatitis, history of atopy and family history of atopy. Management of atopic dermatitis begins with education and skin care by taking regular baths and using emollients/moisturizers. Atopy and family history of atopy, smoking, low education, and socioeconomic are risk factors for AD in adults.
Prevalence of Pitiriasis Versicolor in Taman Aries Settlement RT 001/RW 006, West Jakarta
Authors: Sari Monica Puspa , Susanto Inneke Kusumawati , Wiryadi Benny Effendi , Latief Chadijah , Hardian Reinaldo Putra
Published: December 2023

Pityriasis Versicolor or commonly known as panu is a superficial fungal infection on the skin which is caused by Malassezia furfur and can be identified with hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation macula, smooth squama and itchy-sensation. Pityriasis Versicolor commonly infects face, neck, trunk, upper arm, armpit region, thigh, and fold of the skin. This infection infects especially in male at mature age with high activity and lack of personal hygiene. The purpose of the experiment is to discover the description of prevalence of pityriasis versicolor in residential area Taman Aries RT 001, RW 006, Jakarta Barat in regards to the general description, sex, age, education, and occupation. An experiment is conducted with cross-sectional method in December 2016 in residential area Taman Aries RT 001/ RW 006, Jakarta Barat. Researcher asks the participants to fill the informed consent and questionnaire, then does the physical examination to find hypopigmentaton lesions on the skin. Skin scraping is done on the lesion. The skin scrapes will be given KOH 10% and examined under the microscope to find the evidence of Malassezia furfur. From 93 participants, 13 participants is found with hypopigmentation lesion on the skin and proven to be positive on microscopic examination with KOH 10%. The prevalence of pityriasis versicolor in residential area Taman Aries RT 001/ RW 006, Jakarta Barat is 14,0%. The cause is an improvement in life style, economy, and personal hygiene.
The Description of Characteristic Facebook Social Networking and Sleep Quality in Medical Students
Authors: Tania Elly , Asnawi Evalina , Steven Willy , Meiliana Meiliana , Syarif Zulfia , Sarapang Dian Yulita
Published: December 2023

Poor sleep quality that occurs in medical students is known to be quite high, one of the factors is the use of social networks.  Objective is to determine a Description of Characteristic Facebook Social Networking and Sleep Quality in Medical Student’s Faculty of Medicine Krida Wacana Christian University, Class of 2015. This study used a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach with a sample of 72 respondents. The research sample was taken by simple random sampling. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires consisting of 3 parts Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), user character, and Facebook usage. Results: A total of (45.8%) aged 21 years and dominated by female sex (73.6%) and as many as (86.1%) experienced poor sleep quality. Conclusion:  in this study only illustrates the character of the use of social networking facebook and sleep quality of medical students, so that in future research it is expected to be able to connect other factors related to the use of social networking and sleep quality in medical students.
Description of Community Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior Regarding Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Namasina Village, Central Maluku Regency
Authors: Sutanti Yosephin Sri , Handoko Yusuf , Swity Aulia Fitri , Laelaem Sani Euodia
Published: December 2023

Dengue Haermorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a global health problem in tropical and subtropical regions, as well as endemic in the world. The cases of DHF in Mollucas, based on data of Health Office has increased significantly. The aim of this research is to determine the knowledge, attitude and behaviour of society about DHF. This study using a cross sectional design with a questionnaire as an instrument of research, conducted on 97 respondents, which is taken by cluster sampling.  The results showed  83,5% (81 people)  had good knowledge and 16,5% (16 people) intermediate, 89,7% (87 people) of respondents had good attitude and 10,3% (10 people) intermediate, and about 6,2% of respondents had poor behaviour. It could be concluded that a good or fine knowledge and attitude doesn’t always result in a good or fine behaviour.
AI Content Generation Technology based on Open AI Language Model
Authors: Pokhrel Sangita , Shiv Raj Banjade
Published: December 2023

The Open AI language model is a powerful tool for generating AI content. A Large amount of text data is trained through the language model, which can generate new text that is similar in style and tone to the training data. This language model can assist writers in generating high-quality content by offering suggestions and insights for improving language usage, sentence structure, and overall readability. This study represents the development of a content generation tool based on the open AI language model by utilising GPT 3 in the backend as an API to generate the necessary information for the model. With the help of this tool, businesses and individuals can produce high-quality, engaging content more efficiently than ever before. This content generation tool uses a recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture, which enables it to make more accurate predictions than rule-based chatbots. All the features, like Facebook ads, LinkedIn posts, Amazon product descriptions, blogs, company bios, chat bots, and so on, will be presented in the dashboard. This tool is powered by advanced machine learning algorithms that can analyse and understand natural language, allowing them to produce content that is grammatically correct, free of errors, and tailored to specific audiences. They can also help optimize content for search engines, ensuring that it reaches a wider audience and generates more traffic with fine-tuning templates.
Social Welfare in India
Authors: S Sadhasivam
Published: December 2023

In spite of social issues like destitution, financial inequality, etc., developing countries like India strive to have unprecedented economic growth. India has two different social welfare sectors. One is formal or organized and another one is informal or unorganized sector. The organized sector is run directly by the government, state-owned businesses, and private companies. It offers their workers a fair amount of social protection through mandatory laws covering certain things. The unorganized sector is covered by a defective network of social welfare and benefits offered by the national government of a federation and the relevant state governments. This article describes the constitutional position of welfare in India along with an outline of its historical development. With regard to the unorganized sector of the economy, it offers a summary of some major promotions and safety-oriented welfare programs and policies, including those that deal with problems like unemployment, health, education, and poverty. Further, it discusses the history and evolution of central and respective state governments in social welfare, the goals and nature of social welfare, and social welfare schemes.
A Survey on Integration of Applications - Tools, Types & It’s Challenges
Authors: Sainyaara Subiya
Published: December 2023

Application integration services allow a variety of apps inside a company to share processes and business data. enabling the transformation and orchestration of the data necessary for business activities by integrating a number of assumptions and cloud apps. The program that integrates and improves the data transfer between two different software applications is called application integration. Businesses frequently use this software to build a bridge between an older on-premises application and a new cloud-based one, allowing the two systems to coexist. This article will describe application integration, its software and varieties, and the many actions that may be taken to implement application integration strategies.
A Research on Construction Industry - Technologies used for Construction Monitoring
Authors: Suresh P.
Published: December 2023

The industrial sector of production and trade concerned with creating, restoring, updating, and maintaining infrastructure is known as the construction industry. Buildings and other constructed infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and other structures, are constructed by the construction industry. These sectors' offers will vary depending on the level of expertise, the emphasis on residential, industrial, and water constructions, etc. The study work from the construction business will briefly focus on construction monitoring utilising several technologies to monitor. This research work will describe construction monitoring, the technologies utilised at the site to monitor, and briefly explain one of the monitoring technologies which is used effectively in construction monitoring, their applications, and upcoming works.
A Evolução da Semiologia Médica: da Anamnese às Novas Abordagens Tecnológicas
Authors: Aro Anna Lyvia Bertoletti Quijadas , Didó Déborah Rodrigues , Hall João Vitor Wilson , Miranda Nathalia Varela de , Andrade Naysa Gabrielly Alves de , Kangerski Sthefani , Vaz Victor Hugo Ferreira de Melo , Tonial Vinicius Sott , Caiado Larissa Cristina Clementino Lara
Published: December 2023

A semiologia médica, que é o estudo dos sinais e sintomas das doenças, evoluiu significativamente nos últimos anos, devido à contribuição de diversos médicos, pesquisadores e cientistas. Com o advento de novas tecnologias, como a inteligência artificial, impressão 3D e exames complementares, a medicina tem experimentado avanços notáveis. No entanto, apesar desses avanços, a anamnese e o exame físico continuam sendo ferramentas essenciais no diagnóstico e tratamento de doenças. Este artigo explora a evolução da semiologia clínica e a sua fundamental importância frente à influência das novas tecnologias de auxílio diagnóstico. Conclusão: conclui-se que, embora a tecnologia continue a expandir a medicina, a importância do exame clínico centrado no paciente permanece intacta.
FARMACEUTICALIZAÇÃO E O USO RACIONAL DE MEDICAMENTOS: UM DIÁLOGO ENTRE A ENFERMAGEM E A SAÚDE COLETIVA NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Silva Wendel Johnson da , Rêgo Hosana Maria Araújo , Silva Fernanda Cathusca Morelli , Rodrigues Alex Oliveira , Rocha Samara Atanielly , Nascimento Marcela Melo do
Published: December 2023

O artigo estuda as relações entre o uso indiscriminado de medicamentos que propõe o exponencial crescimento de sua utilização no cenário mundial contrastando com o princípio do Uso Racional de Medicamentos (URM) proposto pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) e implementado no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) brasileiro através da Política Nacional de Medicamentos (PNM). Assim, o papel da Enfermagem e a Saúde Coletiva no âmbito da Atenção Primária são peremptórios na valoração e no entendimento da importância da responsabilidade com relação aos medicamentos.
Management control as an integral element of the management process in the organization
Authors: Fedirets Oleg , Bokhin Natalia , Rudenok Oleksandr
Published: December 2023

Control is essential to organizing and regulating all types of activities in market conditions. Penetrating all spheres of legal relations, it affects the interests of millions of people and thousands of organizations. In this regard, it becomes necessary to organize control, ensuring operational management decisions are adopted. Control, identify weaknesses, allow optimal use of resources, introduce reserves, and avoid crises. It is necessary to convey to employees the idea of control, which does not consist of pressure and limitation of will but only as a corrective process. In addition, control should be flexible, i.e., maximally adaptable to the circumstances in which the organization functions at this stage. The information's quality, relevance, and usefulness will influence the control effectiveness level. Management control is one of the main tools for policy development and decision-making, which ensures the normal functioning of the company and the achievement of its intended goals both in the long term and in matters of operational management. Management control is one of the most critical functions of management. The main tools for performing this function are observation, detailed verification of all activity elements, accounting, and analysis. In managing the company, control takes the place of the element of feedback because, based on the received information, adjustments to previously made decisions and plans are made. In modern market conditions, organizations need effective management of their economic structure to support competitiveness. It depends on many factors, but the larger the organization, the higher the need for management control and improvement of the management system. Management control in organizations mainly meets the needs of management for planning and analyzing current activities, as well as for making operational and strategic decisions. Control in the organization is both an integral part of each stage of the management process and a separate stage that provides information transparency regarding the quality of the management process at all other stages.
Keywords: management, control, enterprise, process, strategy.
Use of Vectors to Explore Visual Meaning Making
Authors: Alzahrani Bashayir , Alhuthali Mohammed
Published: December 2023

The role of women in Saudi society has regularly attracted attention. To many non-Saudis the historic restrictions are seen as evidence of deep and fundamental discrimination and the complexities of how restrictions and freedoms interact overlooked. Since 2017, there have been a series of major reforms to the male guardianship system and this has opened up public spaces for women as well as ending the emblematic ban on women driving. However, in turn, this has seen contested interpretations with criticisms of the limited nature of the reforms contrasted with those who see them as a major and significant step.

This study looks at a series of images of women in public spaces in Saudi Arabia both before and after the recent reforms.  The importance of vectors within the image as a means to combine different semiotic modes is the main research tool for understanding intersemiosis. This also allows a study of whether the represented actors are seeking to directly engage with the external viewer or if their focus is bounded by the image.

This stresses the importance of intersemiosis in understanding the individual semiotic modes in an image.  However, it also stresses that intersemiosis, in itself, cannot explain the wider process of resemiosis.
Tapping into the Right-Brain: Using Visual Culture to Accelerate Early-Stage Adult Maltese Language Learning
Authors: Żammit Jacqueline
Published: December 2023

Recent evidence suggests that right-brain practices play an important role in language learning. However, little is known about the ways in which visual culture can be used to stimulate these practices and increase language knowledge retention in adult second language learners. This study explores the role of right-brain processes through visual culture, focusing on teaching Maltese to international adults. The study conducts a focus group of twenty-seven teachers to investigate various visual culture practices used in language classes. The findings have significant implications for language researchers and teachers beyond the specific context of Maltese language learning. By highlighting the role of right-brain practices and their potential impact on language learning, this study offers pedagogical implications that extend to other language-learning contexts. It provides valuable recommendations for employing specific visual culture practices to facilitate language learning, including drawing, sketching, orthographic mapping, the memory palace approach, wordless picture books, picture-based learning methods, infographics, Face Memory Game, Spot the Difference, Word Search Puzzles, the Hidden Object Game, videos, the Shadow Matching, Find the Differences, and color-coding methods. These recommendations can inform language researchers and teachers seeking to enhance learning outcomes through visual culture practices in various language learning contexts.
"Writing Became a Tool for Self-Discovery" How Intercultural Experiences Shape EFL Instructors’ Evolving Identities and Pedagogies: A Qualitative Inquiry
Authors: Almalki Mansoor
Published: December 2023

This qualitative study delves into the experiences of three Saudi EFL instructors who pursued their postgraduate studies in the United States, exploring the relationship between writing and identity. Through the lens of narrative inquiry, the research uncovers the multifaceted experiences of these instructors, shedding light on the interplay of cultural, linguistic, and educational influences on their professional identities. The study's findings reveal that the U.S. educational system, with its diverse pedagogical approaches and emphasis on critical thinking, played a pivotal role in shaping the instructors' perceptions of writing as an act of identity expression. Furthermore, the research highlights the transformative power of foreign education as the instructors navigate through the challenges and opportunities of studying in a different linguistic and cultural environment. Their narratives underscore the dynamic nature of identity, which is continuously negotiated and redefined in response to various educational and cultural stimuli. The importance of this study lies not only in its insights into the personal and professional journeys of the three EFL instructors but also in its broader implications for the field of EFL education. It emphasizes the need for educators and institutions to recognize and value the diverse backgrounds and experiences of EFL instructors as well as learners, as these play a crucial role in shaping pedagogical practices and beliefs. In essence, this research contributes to the growing body of literature on the nexus of writing, identity, and foreign education, offering a nuanced understanding of the challenges and rewards of cross-cultural educational experiences.
First report of pseudogenes of SABATH enzymes from xanthinesmetabolic pathway in Ilex paraguariensis
Authors: Rossi Sebastián Maximiliano , Ferri Cristian Alberto , Zapata Pedro Darío
Published: December 2023

Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil. is a dioecious tree native to the subtropical forests of South America, whose leaves and small branches are processed to prepare the stimulating and popular infusion known as “mate”. On the basis of the exploration, from the transcriptomic, genomic and phylogenetic perspective of the xanthine biosynthetic pathway, it was possible to discover pseudogenes through comparative analysis with other plants of agronomic importance.
The transcripts of I. paraguariensis were analyzed using the elite material developed by INTA EAA-Cerro Azul de Misiones as reference genome and the data provided from the transcriptome sequenced by Debat et. al in 2014.
A phylogenetic examination of enzymes from a large family of SABATH genes that catalyze the methylation of oxygen atoms of a wide variety of carboxylic acids was performed. The most recently evolved genes of the SABATH family are those corresponding to the Xanthine Methyltransferases (XMT) and Caffeine Synthase (CS) pathways.
Investigating the different types of methyltransferases that yerba mate presents in the metabolic process of caffeine conversion, several SABATH enzymes were categorized, of which three corresponded to pseudogenes within the caffeine synthase group.
Biological activity of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) and its applications in industry
Authors: Enríquez Miguel , Arboleda Luis , El Salous Ahmed , Torres Silvia
Published: December 2023

In the investigation, an analysis was carried out on the importance of the biological activity of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus), its benefits and application in the food and non-food industry. The objective was to identify, analyze, organize and compare the information on the bioactive components of the plant species in the industry.
The method used is exploratory with a documentary approach of secondary order, since a detailed search of bibliographic information of documents obtained in scientific bases that support the work was carried out. 8 bioactive components and 11 constituents of essential oils were determined, in relation to their use in industry, 2 applications were determined: in food used in beverages (energizing, moisturizing, functional) and as a food additive (antioxidants, preservatives and flavorings) and in the non-food area in the agricultural area (insecticide, fungicides and herbicide), in the cosmetics area (perfume, deodorants and shampoos) and in the pharmacological area (antibacterial and antifungal). The Cympogon citratus for its biological components has been used in the industry during the last years, in the non-food field. Myrcene, citronella, citronellol and geraniol are the components that are most used in the non-food area and citral is the bioactive that is used in the food part.
Corporate Citizenship (CC) And Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)
Authors: Garzón Castrillón Manuel Alfonso
Published: December 2023

The main objective of this article is to explore the relationship between corporate citizenship (CC) and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), for which an approximation is made to the reality that organizations face, using the ordinatio method proposed by Pagani; Kovaleski; and Resende, (2015) to carry out a review in the Scopus, WoS databases and based on it, establish the background, the concept of corporate citizenship, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and the results of research on corporate citizenship. (CC) and organizational citizen behavior (OCB) and as a result, t four hypotheses and a model of Corporate Citizenship (CC) and Organizational Citizen Behavior (OCB) and some conclusions are proposed.
La Ciudadanía Corporativa (CC) Y El Comportamiento De Ciudadanía Organizacional (CCO)
Authors: Garzón Castrillón Manuel Alfonso
Published: December 2023

El objetivo principal de este artículo es explorar la relación entre ciudadanía corporativa (CC) y el comportamiento de ciudadanía organizacional (CCO) para lo cual se hace una aproximación a la realidad a la que se enfrentan las organizaciones, se utilizó el método ordinatio propuesto por Pagani et.al. (2015) para realizar una revisión en las bases de datos Scopus, WoS y con base en ella, establecer los antecedentes, el concepto de ciudadanía corporativa, el comportamiento de ciudadanía organizacional (CCO) y los resultados de investigación sobre ciudadanía corporativa (CC) y comportamiento ciudadano organizacional (CCO) y como resultado se propone, cuatro hipótesis y un modelo de ciudadanía Corporativa (CC) y el comportamiento ciudadano Organizacional (CCO) y unas conclusiones.
Multidimensional Deprivation: The Origin Of Poverty And Social Exclusion. A Study For Argentina
Authors: Poggiese Milena , Ibañez Martín María María
Published: December 2023

The social phenomena of poverty and social exclusion are widely studied by various disciplines. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted both social problems, due to the strong impact that the health situation has had on economies and their populations. Studies before and after the pandemic have shown some confusion in the treatment of the terms of poverty and social exclusion. However, these are not synonymous but refer to different social problems, with different characteristics and consequences for the society that suffers from them.
This paper presents a theoretical discussion on poverty and social exclusion and, in turn, due to their shared origin, tries to measure the multidimensional deprivations in Argentina before and after the measure of Preventive and Compulsory Social Isolation established in the framework of the health crisis. To fulfill the objective, an exhaustive conceptual-theoretical review is outlined and the aggregate multidimensional deprivation indicator proposed by Ibáñez Martín (2018) is estimated for the years 2019 and 2021. The preliminary results allow us to argue that the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated deprivation situations in Argentina in multiple spheres. In turn, this crisis has deepened the differences between social groups with relations of domination.
Ações e Diálogos desenvolvidos pela SBEM-PA
Authors: Sales Flávia Helena Vasconcelos dos Passos , Pessoa Chaves Rocha Maria Lúcia , Brandemberg Quaresma João Cláudio
Published: December 2023

Este artigo constitui-se como narrativa histórica das ações e diálogos desenvolvidos pela Sociedade Brasileira de Educação Matemática - Regional Pará (SBEM-PA) no período de 1999-2022. Pesquisar sobre a temática foi a forma encontrada para despertar as memórias adormecidas dos principais eventos promovidos pela SBEM-PA desde a sua criação, em especial o Encontro Paraense de Educação Matemática (EPAEM). O material de análise e de referência para o estudo foi reunido por meio do mapeamento de documentos dos eventos realizados pela SBEM-PA. A intensão com a presente pesquisa, foi trazer a memória dos principais eventos promovidos pela SBEM-PA para conhecimento da comunidade que hoje atua com Educação Matemática, em especial, no Estado do Pará.
O que revelam os trabalhos do I Encontro Cearense de Educação Matemática sobre tendências de pesquisa no âmbito da SBEM-CE?
Authors: Melo Carlos Ian Bezerra de , Sousa Ana Cláudia Gouveia de
Published: December 2023

A história da Sociedade Brasileira de Educação Matemática – Regional do Ceará (SBEM-CE) está atrelada ao campo acadêmico e à realização de eventos científicos desde sua gênese, em 2002. Investigar tais eventos é, com efeito, examinar as transformações dos interesses de pesquisa em Educação Matemática nesse estado. Este trabalho tem por objetivo, assim, discutir as tendências investigativas expressas nos trabalhos apresentados no I Encontro Cearense de Educação Matemática (I ECeEM), ocorrido em 2021. Para tanto, realizamos uma breve incursão histórica na tradição de eventos da SBEM-CE no Ceará e uma análise mais detida aos 86 trabalhos apresentados nesse encontro estadual, em específico. Como resultados, observamos a preponderância de tendências de pesquisa como a formação docente, o ensino de Matemática nas etapas da Educação Básica, a História da Matemática e as Tecnologias Digitais. Consideramos que essa adesão está atrelada aos grupos de pesquisa cearenses em Educação Matemática, que consolidam suas linhas investigativas.