bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAÇARLAR DEVRİNDE MECLİS’İN TOPA TUTULMASI HADİSESİ (1908)
Authors: SOOFİZADEH Abdolvahid
Published: August 2023

Kaçar Devleti ve Osmanlı Devleti tarihleri, muhtelif etkenlerden dolayı iç meselelerde hemen hemen aynı kaderi paylaşmışlardı. İki devletin yaşadığı benzer hadiselerden biri olarak meşrutiyetin ilanı gelmektedir. Kaçar Devleti’nin başına geçen Muzaffereddin Şah, her ne kadar istemeyerek de olsa meşrutiyet fermanını imzalamıştı. Yeni düzende halk, milletvekillerini seçebilecek ve meclis faaliyette bulunabilecekti. Ancak meşrutiyet fermanının imzalanmasından birkaç gün sonra vefat eden Muzaffereddin Şah’ın yerine geçen Muhammed Ali Şah, iktidarının sınırlanmasını kabul etmeyerek meşruti yönetime cephe almış ve daha da ileri giderek Rus General Liakhov’un desteğiyle meclisi topa tutmuştur. Bu açıdan İran’da yaşanan hadiseler Osmanlıdaki sürece benzerlik göstermektedir. 1876’da Meşrutiyeti ilan eden II. Abdülhamit, iktidarına gölge düşürdüğü gerekçesi ile meşrutiyeti kısa bir süre sonra askıya almıştır. Ancak 33 yıl sonra kendisi tarafından askıya alınan Meclis-i Mebusan ona karşı muhalefetin artmasından dolayı tekrar yürürlüğe konmuştur. Halk üzerinde oldukça etkili olan ulemanın Kaçarlarda meşrutiyetin ilan edilmesinde rolü söz konusudur. Gerçi Meşrutiyetin ilanı sonrası meşrutiyet yanlıları kendi aralarında ikiye ayrıldılar. Bir kısım meşrutiyet ve yeniliklerin taraftarı iken bir kısım da din etkisi altında bir meşrutiyet talep ediyorlardı. Bunlar daha sonra “Meşruacılar” olarak meşrutiyet tarihinde yerlerini alacaklardı. Hatta ilk mecliste partiler etki altında gruplar birbirinden ayrıldılar. Meclisi ortadan kaldırmaya karar veren Muhammed Ali Şah dış güçlerin desteğiyle 23 Haziran 1908’de meclisi topa tutma fırsatını elde etmiş oldu.
Evaluation of total tumor volume reduction ratio in initially unresectable colorectal liver metastases after first line treatment
Authors: Al terkawi Madian Mohamed
Published: August 2023

Background: Total tumour volume is predictive factor for hepatic resection in some solid tumours, but its significance in colorectal liver metastases has not been fully investigated. liver is most frequent location of distant metastasis for colorectal cancer, which is 1 of most common cancers to cause cancer-related deaths globally. For colorectal liver metastases, hepatic resection is widely recognized as most effective therapy & only possibly curative operation. assessment of tumour burden can depend significantly on total tumour volume. Aim:  In this review, we sought to assess the total tumour volume decrease ratio in colorectal liver metastases that were initially unresectable following 1st-line therapy, Summary: After receiving 1st-line systemic therapy, decreased ratio of TTV had been reliable predictor of conversion result & long-term prognosis in studied cases with originally unresectable CRLM.
A Comprehensive Review on Healthcare Data Analytics
Authors: Olson Kristina
Published: August 2023

Healthcare data can be collected from various sources, including sensors, and conventional electronic records, photographs, data from clinical notes/biological literature, among others. The variation in data representation and gathering gives rise to issues in both data interpretation and processing. The methodologies required to analyze these diverse sources of data exhibit considerable variation. The presence of heterogeneity within the data gives rise to a distinct set of challenges when it comes to the processes of integration and analysis. This article presents a detailed review of healthcare data analytics and the respective data sources. Secondly, it discusses advanced data analytics for the healthcare sector, and its practical systems as well as applications of healthcare data analytics.
Criminal procedural aspects of the activities of departments (groups) special accounting of pre-trial detention centers and prisons
Authors: Диваев А.Б.
Published: August 2023

Деятельность уголовно-исполнительной системы, при всей ее специфичности, в определенной части соприкасается с уголовно-процессуальной деятельностью. Где-то, в какой-то части эта связь носит прямой характер, когда органы и учреждения уголовно-исполнительной системы являются непосредственными участниками уголовно-процессуальных производств. В другой же эта связь не является столь очевидной. Здесь подразделения учреждений этой системы и их сотрудники, не являясь участниками таких производств, все же становятся субъектами уголовно-процессуальных отношений. Данная статья посвящена уголовно-процессуальным аспектам деятельности именно таких подразделений — отделов и групп специального учета следственных изоляторов и тюрем.

The activity of the penal enforcement system, with all its specificity, in a certain part comes into contact with criminal procedural activity. Somewhere, in some part, this connection is direct, when the bodies and institutions of the penal enforcement system are direct participants in criminal procedural proceedings. On the other hand, this connection is not so obvious. Here, divisions of institutions of this system and their employees, not being participants in such proceedings, nevertheless become subjects of criminal procedural relations. This article is devoted to the criminal procedural aspects of the activities of such divisions — departments and groups of special accounting of pre–trial detention centers and prisons.
Socio-demographic characteristics of convents serving sentence in educational colonies (by the example of the Central and Siberian federal districts)
Authors: Каретников К.В.
Published: August 2023

В статье представлена социально-демографическая характеристика осужденных, отбывающих наказание в воспитательных колониях ФСИН России, полученная автором по результатам проведения в 2022 г. анкетирования в воспитательных колониях Центрального и Сибирского федеральных округов. Для большей наглядности произведено разделение осужденных на три группы: 1) совершавшие в период отбывания наказания групповое правонарушение; 2) не совершавшие в период отбывания наказания группового правонарушения, но высказавшие намерение на совершение такового при наличии определенных причин и условий; 3) не высказавшиеся о совершении (намерении на совершение) в период отбывания наказания группового правонарушения. Обосновывается важность и значимость социально-демографических показателей для практических работников УИС в профилактике групповых правонарушений осужденных в воспитательных колониях. Подробно раскрываются такие показатели, как пол, возраст, уровень образования, семейное положение, условия воспитания до осуждения и т. д. В качестве доводов теоретических и практических положений приводятся статистические данные ФСИН России (2017–2021 гг.). В выводе представлен социально-демографический портрет осужденных.

This article presents the socio-demographic characteristics of convicts serving sentences in educational colonies of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, obtained by the author based on the results of a survey conducted in 2022 in educational colonies of the Central and Siberian Federal Districts. For greater clarity, the convicts were divided into three groups: 1) committing a group offense while serving a sentence; 2) who did not commit a group offense during the period of serving their sentence, but expressed their intention to commit such an offense in the presence of certain reasons and conditions; 3) those who did not speak out about the commission (intention to commit) during the period of serving the sentence of a group offense. The importance and significance of socio-demographic indicators for practical workers of the penitentiary system in the prevention of group offenses of convicts in educational colonies is substantiated. Such indicators as gender, age, level of education, marital status, conditions of upbringing before conviction, etc. are disclosed in detail. The statistical data of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia (2017–2021) are given as arguments for theoretical and practical provisions. The conclusion presents a socio-demographic portrait of convicts.
Effect of Coffee Ages and Shade Types on Soil Moisture and Soil N, P, K Availability in UB Forest
Authors: Sa'diyah Zenny Faridatus , Prijono Sugeng , Suntari Retno , Kusuma Zaenal
Published: August 2023

Water and nutrients is important for plant which has its characteristics. This study has been carried out in the UB (Brawijaya University) forest about soil moisture content during rainy and dry seasons, Total-N, -P, -K from litter on different types of shade and age of coffee plants, and their effect on soil Available-N, -P, and -K. There are P1 (control), P2 (4-year-coffee + pine), P3 (7-year-coffee + pine), P4 (4-year-coffee + mahogany), and P5 (7-year-coffee + mahogany). These treatments affected to total soil moisture storage, Total-N, -P, -K of litter, and Available-N, -P, -K in the soil. The soil moisture storage change between rainy and dry seasons was 36.97 mm. The highest Total-N, -P, and -K of litter was 11.00 kg ha-1 y-1 at P3, 1.06 kg ha-1 y-1 at P2, and 4.35 kg ha-1 y-1 at P3, which was inconsistently associated with high soil nutrients. The highest Total-N was 0.40 (0-20 cm), 0.27 (20-40 cm), 0.30% (40-60 cm) at P4, Available-K was 1.69 (0-20 cm), 1.64 (20-40 cm), 1.87 cmol kg-1 (40-60 cm) at P5, and Available-P was 15.21 (0-20 cm), 14.06 (20-40 cm), 12.64 mg kg-1 (40-60 cm) at P1.
Changes of Soil Chemistry Characteristics of Tephra Mount Anak Krakatau-Indonesia, Through Leaching Experiment
Authors: Setiawati Astriana Rahmi , Lumbanraja Jamalam , Kurnia Ananda Ika , Hidayat Manarul , Aini Septi Nurul , Prasetyo Dedy
Published: August 2023

Studying the weathering process in pristine volcanic materials is crucial as this process will determine further soil characteristics. Mount Anak Krakatau is reported as one of the fastest-growing volcanoes. This volcano erupted powerfully in December 2018, ejecting tons of volcanic materials. These materials are considered pristine and unweathered tephra. Hence, a leaching experiment can be one of the crucial methods to predict further soil characteristics formed as climatic factors. Tephra sampling was conducted on 13 Augustus 2019 or eight months after the massive eruption of Mount Anak Krakatau in December 2018. Tephra samples were leached by deionized water (H2O), oxalic acid (H2C2O4) 0.02 M, and citric acid (C6H8O7) 0.02 M (solvents) for 90 days. pH of tephra increased approximately from  (3.95– 4.99 ) to (5.12–8.11). Organic-C rose about 0.2 to 1 point higher than organic-C of tephra before the leaching experiment. The increasing value of organic-C was predicted to increase CEC (Cation Exchange Capacity) (2.13–5.36 cmolc kg-1). After the leaching experiment, the tephra’s surface was weathered clearly as an impact of solvents and the growing of algae.
Theorists in Early Childhood Education
Authors: N Saracho COlivia
Published: August 2023

Early childhood education theorists have influenced the development of the children’s appropriate education to prepare them to succeed in present society and avoid poverty. For instance, Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi and Friedrich Wilhelm August Fröebel supported romantic idealisms of childhood as an innocent and pure era of life and intended to rebuild the educational structure to offer a thought-provoking setting for unrestricted play and discovery. Although theorists had a mixture of beliefs and political inclinations, they agreed that old education traditions that were contingent on repetitive learning, drill plus practice, and an academic focused curriculum needed to be reformed. They contested that such curriculum was inappropriate for most of the children and advocated that education should be more hands-on and assist children to function successfully in society. They recommended the initiation of project learning to prepare them for their roles in life.
Trovatori petrosi. Marcabru, Raimbaut d’Aurenga, Arnaut Daniel
Authors: Barsotti Susanna
Published: August 2023

Il presente lavoro sviluppa e approfondisce il rapporto di prestito e innovazione che unisce il Dante delle petrose alla linea ‘clus’ del trobar e ai suoi maggiori rappresentanti. La mediazione di Guittone come filtro per la formazione di un canone di ‘trovatori scomodi’ operativo in Toscana è fondamentale per comprendere nella sua globalità il percorso dantesco, fatto di ritorni, ritrattazioni e superamenti rispetto alla tradizione precedente. L’indagine promuove inoltre la figura di Raimbaut d’Aurenga quale trovatore di rilievo all’interno della linea di sviluppo che porterà ad Arnaut Daniel e quindi a Dante.
Menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai standar akuntansi bagi pelaku UMKM (studi Pempek Pak Eko dan Grosir Leni SUMUT)
Authors: Muhajir Ahmad , Panjaitan Tuah , Permana Aryo Bimo S , Nst M. Afif Herliandi
Published: August 2023

Laporan keuangan adalah catatan informasi keuangan suatu perusahaan/ organisasi pada suatu periode akuntansi yang dapat digunakan untuk menggambarkan kinerja perusahaan/organisasi tersebut. Secara umum laporan keuangan adalah berkas yang berisi pencatatan uang. Maksudnya adalah laporan yang berisi segala macam transaksi yang melibatkan uang, baik transaksi pembelian maupun penjualan dan kredit. Biasanya laporan ini dibuat dalam periode tertentu. Penentuannya ditentukan oleh kebijakan perusahaan apakah dibuat setiap bulan atau setiap satu tahun sekali. Terkadang perusahaan juga menggunakan keduanya. Laporan keuangan dibuat semata untuk mengetahui kondisi finansial perusahaan. Sehingga pihak atasan bisa mengevaluasi dengan tepat jika kondisi keuangan usaha mengalami masalah. Maka dari itu laporan ini harus dibuat dengan tepat dan cermat. Karena ini berupa laporan tentu ada pertanggungjawaban yang diserahkan secara mutlak kepada operator keuangan. Dia yang harus mempresentasikan laporan yang telah dibuatnya dengan detail di depan atasan. Biasanya ini dilakukan pada saat evaluasi
Fostering University Students’ Motivation through Dialogic Classroom Practices: A Conceptual Model
Authors: Omodan Bunmi Isaiah
Published: August 2023

This conceptual paper presents a model for engaging students and promoting motivation through dialogic classroom practices. The author argues that fostering dialogic teaching and learning in the classroom can positively impact student motivation and learning outcomes. The proposed model highlights the importance of creating a classroom environment where students feel comfortable sharing their ideas and engaging in meaningful discussions. This conceptual article is lensed within transformative paradigm, presenting dialogic pedagogy as a concept analysed using conceptual analysis. Dialogic pedagogy was presented, and the key assumptions, such as promoting classroom dialogue, valuing all voices, emphasising social knowledge construction, and instructors acting as facilitators of learning, were discussed vis-à-vis its correctional tendencies with student motivation and learning outcomes. The paper also highlights the potential benefits of dialogic classroom practices for diverse and borderless student populations. The conclusion is that promoting classroom dialogue, valuing all voices, emphasising social knowledge construction, and acting as facilitators of learning are dimensions to enhance student motivation towards learning outcomes. The paper offers a valuable contribution to the literature by providing a comprehensive framework for educators to effectively engage and motivate their students through dialogic practices.
Virtual learning environments and digital twins: Enhancing accessibility, diversity, and flexibility in training secondary educational administrators
Authors: Hutson James , Steffes Robert , Weber Joe
Published: August 2023

This study investigates the potential of Virtual Learning Environments (VLEs) and digital twins to overcome geographical, scheduling, and diversity barriers in the training of secondary educational administrators. Recognizing the limitations in traditional in-person visits to schools-particularly for graduate students in rural areas and those working fulltime with dependents-and the current ethnic composition of educational administrators, where White individuals comprise 64.5% of the population in the US (71.01% for principals), this research explores how VLEs can democratize access and foster diversity in educational leadership training. Over the academic year 2022–2023, pre- and post-engagement surveys were administered to students in a Visionary and Innovative Leadership course that employed a digital twin of a middle school. The virtual environment allowed students to explore the school and interact with its mission and vision principles at their own pace, from any location, and as frequently as required. These digital tools not only offered a homogenous and repeatable experience but also enabled a deeper, self-directed investigation into how an institution’s mission and vision are operationalized within its physical environment. Findings from the study indicate that VLEs and digital twins offer considerable potential in terms of accessibility, flexibility, and diversity in educational leadership training. Through the integration of these innovative technologies, future leaders can experience immersive, interactive, and inclusive learning environments, contributing to a more diverse and effective educational leadership landscape.
Towards Right-of-Way Rules in Orbit: Principles & Parameters for Sustainable Space Traffic
Authors: Frandsen Hjalte Osborn
Published: August 2023

Orbital space is getting crowded. Traffic in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) is intensifying and diversifying, transforming the domain into a much busier environment. Continued safe and sustainable access and use of orbital space requires the international community to agree on fundamental governance of the most common traffic interactions. In orbit, the most important traffic interactions, conjunctions, are currently essentially unregulated, leaving operators to negotiate collision avoidance manoeuvres on an ad-hoc basis. As in other traffic domains, right-of-way rules establishing priority between vessels are required to ensure safe and efficient governance of conjunctions. This article provides a review of relevant parameters and principles for orbital right-of-way rules.

Space Traffic Management, Right-of-way, Rules-of-the-road, Parameters, Priority, Conjunctions, Collision avoidance
Improvement Plan for Overseas 119 Air Ambulance Service
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Lee Jeong Hyeok
Published: August 2023

Following the tourist falling accident in the Grand Canyon of the United States, the need for medical services for overseas Koreans is on the rise. In this study, I tried to suggest an improvement plan for the 119 Air Ambulance Service, which is an unmet emergency service need, because overseas Koreans must receive the same emergency service as domestic citizens. According to a literature review, air ambulance services have been universalized worldwide when considering goal setting, strategy setting, organizational structure, and geographical conditions step-by-step. Fixedwing aircraft, the core equipment of air ambulance services, may incur high costs; therefore, it is necessary to consider the uncertainty of the initial business, and to utilize Incheon International Airport in consideration of the regional conditions of an international airport for overseas dispatches in relation to the operation of the organization. As operating personnel, an Air Ambulance Transfer Team Leader, Air Ambulance Medical Team Leader (specialist), and EMS Provider are required, starting with the central 119 EMS Captain, and it is recommended to have advanced life support (ALS)-level professional equipment capable of transporting critical patients.
Many Valued Logic of Gödel and Łukasiewicz
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Yon Yong Ho
Published: August 2023

Gödel and Łukasiewicz proposed the three-valued logic by adding the third logical situation, which includes uncertainty and ambiguity, to the classical two logical values, true or false. These logical systems were generalized to the many types of many valued logics, and especially, Gödel’s many valued logic was developed to Heyting algebra and Łukasiewicz’s one to lattice implication algebra. In this paper, we introduce the many valued logics of Gödel and Łukasiewicz, and Heyting’s algebra and lattice implication algebra that are generalizations of Gödel’s and Łukasiewicz’s logic, respectively. Also, we research the properties and relationship of Heyting algebras and lattice implication algebras, especially by defining another implication on a finite lattice implication algebra, we prove finite implication algebra is a special case of Heying algebras.
Seeking a “philosophy” method to improve self-esteem: Focused on depressed feelings and self-esteem damage caused by military enlistment
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Lim Yoon Jeong
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find ways to improve self-esteem and self-efficacy that can be undermined by negative psychological conditions such as stress and depression that young people who are about to join the army will experience new freedom and rights while passing through the gate of enlistment. To this end, the commentator proposes “philosophy”. Philosophical counseling and children's philosophical education methods are proposed, but both activities include third-party intervention. However, due to the nature of adolescence, they may not easily allow them to share their psychological situations and environments with others. For that reason, I would like to find a way to a philosophy that dismantles the intervention of third parties. In the case of philosophical counseling, it is true that the philosophical capacity of a counselor is required, and in the case of children's philosophical education, the philosophical capacity of a philosophy teacher is required. However, since these activities ultimately aim to recognize human problems, that is, my problems, and solve them on my own, I hope that if specific programs and plans are accompanied, the negative psychological situation will be improved without the intervention of third parties. As a consequence, it is suggested that some of the contents of the positive psychology program, whose effectiveness has been partially proven through experiments, can be used. In this study, a very detailed and specific program development was not attempted to resolve the negativity of the psychological situation of young people. Research on this will have to be conducted for a very long time and very carefully. However, it is not easy because the duty of national defense is natural, and it is necessary to recognize that the psychological situation of young people may not be healthy, and that efforts for them are necessary and valuable.
Popularization Strategy and Acceptance Characteristics of OTT BL (Boys’ Love) Content: Focus on WATCHA Original’s “Semantic Error”
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Lee Seung Hee
Published: August 2023

Focusing on the recent trend of producing and distributing a large number of BL (Boys' Love) contents on OTT(over-the-top) platforms, this study examined the background and popularization success strategy through a text and acceptance characteristics analysis of WATCHA Original’s series “Semantic Error”. “Semantic Error” is evaluated as a work that has been a catalyst for bringing BL to the public level, which was previously enjoyed by a small number of female fans with male homosexual tastes on specific platforms. A meticulous popularization strategy was hidden behind the spectacular report cards, including securing the long-term No. 1 viewer ranking creating topics of conversation, and achieving the commercial success of related IPs. As a result, “Semantic Error” spread to more audiences, leading to increased interest among IPs such as novels, webtoons, and dramas, as well as strategic level control aimed at expanding BL audiences and enjoying variations based on Super IP. “Semantic Error” is also meaningful in that it presented an evolved BL type by breaking away from the cliché of stereotypical BL such as 'seme' and 'uke'. The story development, which focuses on love, friendship, and growth, was recognized by viewers as an ordinary drama, not BL, and served as a pointt of attraction and competitiveness as a “content” which was confirmed through text and audience response analysis.
The Impact of LLM-Based AI Chatbots on Industrial Structure: A Marcusean Perspective
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Kwon Hyeok Jun , Lee Jong Tak
Published: August 2023

This study explores the impact of large language model (LLM)-based AI chatbots, particularly focusing on OpenAI's ChatGPT, on the structure of industry from a Marcusean perspective. The emergence of ChatGPT has led to rapid changes across various industries, raising important questions about the relationship between individuals, society, and the media. The study aims to analyze the interaction between one-dimensional human beings and media, considering ChatGPT as a form of media itself. It examines the positive changes brought about by AI chatbot technologies, such as enhanced data rights, diversity in expressing opinions, and strengthened education and collaboration. On the other hand, this study also addresses the negative aspects, including potential job displacement, privacy concerns, algorithmic bias, and the suppression of creativity. Through a critical analysis from a Marcusean perspective, this study sheds light on the implications of AI technologies like ChatGPT on individual freedom, power structures, and the formation of one-dimensional individuals within the industrial structure. It concludes by emphasizing the need for transparent systems, open collaboration, and the safeguarding of individual rights and freedoms in the context of AI advancements. By doing so, this study seeks to stimulate further societal engagement and a reevaluation of the Marcusean perspective in the current era.
Increasing creep pellet size improves creep feed disappearance of gilt and sow progeny in lactation and enhances pig production after weaning
Authors: Craig Jessica , Kim Jae , Brewster Chris , Smits Robert , Braden Casie , Pluske John
Published: August 2023

Objective: To determine if feeding a larger diameter pellet increases creep feed intake and growth rate of piglets during lactation, especially that of gilt progeny (GP) compared to sow progeny (SP), and stimulates feed intake after weaning. Materials and methods: Over two replicates, GP and SP (n = 2070) were allocated to two creep feed treatments, receiving either a 4 mm diameter × 4 mm length pellet or a 9 mm diameter × 12 mm length pellet, from 3 days of age until weaning. After weaning, pigs were split into male and female pens according to the type of pellet fed in lactation and fed a common diet. Feed disappearance was recorded before and after weaning (up until 10 weeks of age), along with piglet growth performance and all piglet mortalities and removals. Results: Total creep feed disappearance in lactation was higher (P < .001) in litters offered the larger pellet, but litter weaning weight for GP was not improved (interaction, P > .05). Gilt progeny were weaned lighter (P < .001) than SP. After weaning, pigs offered the larger pellet during lactation showed a tendency to receive less medication (P = .07) than pigs offered the smaller pellet. Growth rate and feed intake after weaning were both stimulated (P = .02 and P = .09, respectively) in pigs offered the larger pellet during lactation irrespective of sex. Implications: Offering a larger pellet creep feed to piglets in lactation can improve postweaning performance and reduce the postweaning medication rate.
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Galih Chandra Kirana  , Heriston Sianturi  , Meifida Ilyas
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen, ukuran perusahaan dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan properti, real estate dan konstruksi bangunan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2018-2020 yang berjumlah 65. Teknik  pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan metode tersebut diperoleh ukuran sampel 57, dan setelah outlier dikeluarkan ukuran sampel menjadi 45. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen, dan profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap  nilai perusahaan.
DAMPAK ARUS KAS OPERASI, LABA AKUNTANSI, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2020-2022
Authors: Dеոոy AIfiaոsyah  , Natrion
Published: August 2023

Investment is the act of investing money or capital in one or more types of assets for a limited period for the purpose of achieving income or increasing value, which is commonly referred to as Stock Return. Stock Return is the return effect of investment. This study aims to determine the effect of operating cash flow, accounting profit, and company size on stock returns. The research design uses causal research. The population and sample for this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020 – 2022. The data collection technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) and data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The results of the study prove that accounting profit has no significant effect on stock returns, while operating cash flow and company size have no significant effect on stock returns. The magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 12.4%.
PENGARUH TAX PLANNING DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEUANGAN
Authors: Shinta Indira Shinta Dewi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to see the effect of tax planning in efforts to improve financial performance. Using the Tax Retention Rate, Book Tax Differences, and Effective Tax Rate proxies on how tax planning affects the financial performance of manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical and consumer sub-sectors between 2019-2022, the Indonesia Stock Exchange is the object of data collection. Data processing uses Statistical Product and Service Solution for Windows version 24.
Purposive sampling using several appropriate criteria was used to collect 175 data. Multiple regression analysis is a method of data analysis. The findings of the analysis show that the Tax Retention Rate, Book Tax Difference (BTD), Effective Tax Rate have an influence on efforts to improve financial performance. Based on the results of the F test, it also has an influence on efforts to improve financial performance
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Chasib Nur
Published: August 2023

Ahir-akhir ini dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya terhadap siswa masih banyak problem yang di hadapi para guru dalam membentuk karakter Religius pada siswanya yang sesuai apa yang diharapkan oleh kurikulum atau pendidikan di Indonesia, bagaimana sebuah lembaga/ sekolah bisa membentuk karakter siswanya menjadi kepribadian yang baik tau memiliki rakter religius sehingga dalam kajian ini peneliti akan mencoba mengulas sebua metode pembelajaran lebih tepatnya metode pembelajaran cerita khususnya dalam mata pelajaran pendidikan agama islam dengan harapan dapat membentuk karakter relijius siswa dengan kepribadian yang baik, kajian kali ini peneliti menggunakan sebuah metode penelitian kualitatif yang mana peneliti ikut hadir dalam proses pengemplementasian metode cerita di kelas VII SMPN 3 jombang sehingga data dari hasil penelitian ini benar-benar outentik benar apa adanya, setelah menggunakan metode cerita dalam prosen pembelajaraan telah menunjukkan pemahaman terhadap siswa terhadap materi yang telah mereka terima dan sebagian besar siswa telah dapat menerapkan isi dari kandungan materi tersebut yang di sampaikan dengan metode certa baik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di lingkangan sekolah maupun di keluarga.
26th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Travel Medicine (DFR) Leipzig, Germany, 7–9 September 2023
Authors: Küpper Thomas
Published: August 2023

This year the meeting included again a wide variety of topics. Beside of ‘typical’ ones like malaria (Rothe) or actual aspects concerning vaccinations (Burchard, Kling) other lecturers reported about international aid in the case of catastrophies (Schad), polar regions (Kohlberg), volcano tourism (Heggie), diving medicine (Koonen and Schröder), rare diseases like naegleria (Heggie), and even work in space (Ewald). A session focused tricky cases from daily routine travel medicine. There was also a special invitation to young scientists, students and clinicians with a specific event. Poster presentations added topics for discussions.The presented abstracts include lectures and posters and are listed in alphabetical order of the first author. The presented abstracts include lectures and posters and are listed in alphabetical order of the first author.
The Effect of Working Capital Management and Family Ownership on Profitability and Liquidity (Study of Family Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022)
Authors: Panjaitan Rosidah , Situmorang Herman , Ritonga Nida Abdilla , Lestari Henny Setyo , Leon Farah Margaretha
Published: August 2023

This article aims to examine the impact of working capital management and family ownership on the profitability and liquidity of family-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The research utilizes a quantitative approach by analyzing financial data about working capital, family ownership, profitability, and company liquidity. The data used in the study is obtained from publicly available financial reports of family-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection is conducted through a thorough review of documentation. The research sample consists of active family-owned companies that possess complete data for analysis. Multiple linear regression is employed to assess the relationship between working capital management, family ownership, profitability, and company liquidity. The findings reveal that both working capital management and family ownership significantly influence the profitability and liquidity of family firms. These findings offer valuable insights for family firm management to enhance their financial performance. Effective management of working capital can contribute to improved profitability and liquidity, while family ownership also plays a crucial role in determining the financial performance of family-owned companies. Furthermore, in addition to its practical implications, this research contributes theoretically to the existing literature on working capital management and family ownership, specifically in the context of family-owned companies in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Kinerja Gubernur Ditengah Efisiensi Anggaran (Wacana Penghapusan Jabatan Gubernur)
Authors: Qondas Jiddan Gamal , Sutopo Sutopo
Published: August 2023

The governor is an essential position in the Indonesian constitution. Governors also play an important role in political stability in Indonesia. In Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government it is stated in Article 1 paragraph 3 that the Governor / Regional Government is the Head of the Region as an element of regional government administration that leads the implementation of government affairs which are the authority of the autonomous region, it is emphasized again in Article 4 paragraph 1 that the Region Apart from having the status of a Region, the Province is also an Administrative Region which is the working area for the governor as the representative of the central government and the working area for the governor in carrying out general government affairs in the Province Region. As a representative of the central government in the region, the governor is considered a position that is less effective, plus the APBN funds spent to finance his performance are said to be quite large as a representative of the central government. So that this becomes a discourse in the community about the effectiveness of the governorship.
Perbedaan Qiraah Al-Qur’an: Perspektif Komunikasi
Authors: Nugroho Hassan , Harianto Yudi Asmara
Published: August 2023

Al-Qur'an merupakan sumber utama dan petunjuk hidup bagi umat Islam. Apapun yang dilakukan umat Islam seharusnya tidak bertentangan dengan makna ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an. Untuk menjalankan perintah dan larangan Allah yang dinyatakan dalam Al-Qur'an, umat Islam harus memahami makna ayat-ayat tersebut dengan tepat. Oleh karena jika keliru, akan membawa implikasi keliru pula memahami maksud Allah dalam memberikan petunjuk. Namun dalam prakteknya, terdapat perbedaan qiraah Al-Qur'an yang membawa implikasi perbedaan penafsiran dan istinbath hukum Islam. Hal ini terutama disebabkan penafsiran semata menggunakan perspektif kebahasaan saja. Oleh karena diperlukan persektif yang lebih komprehensif, yaitu perspektif komunikasi. Studi perbedaan qiraah Al-Qur'an persepktif komunikasi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. hasil studi melahirkan kesimpulan untuk mendapatkan makna ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang mengalami perbedaan qiraah perlu memasukkan unsur konteks, yang meliputi asbabun nuzul, situasi sosial budaya saat ayat tersebut turun, penafsiran Rasulullah, sikap para sahabat dan umat Islam saat ayat ini turun. Dengan mengumpulkan data-data tersebut maka penafsiran terhadap ayat-ayat yang mengalami perbedaan qiraah dipandang lebih komprehensif.
Removal of Turbidity by Using Moringa Oliefera
Authors: Reddemma S. , Rajesh K. , Ramesh B. , Tejeswini G. , Pavan B. , Amarendra D.
Published: August 2023

Water that is clean and hygienic must be available for drinking. Most of the water that is currently available needs to be cleaned. When water is contaminated, it may be required to recycle it. Water must be treated to eliminate impurities and standardize variables like turbidity and pH. Many of the treatment facilities employ any organic coagulants for the treatment, like alum, ferrous sulphate, etc.The usage of plant-based coagulants was developed since these coagulants are hazardous to living things.The utilization of biological plant materials as coagulants, such as agricultural waste, Chitosan, Moringa oliefera, maize seed, cactus plant, etc., has been thoroughly researched. In this project, studies are carried out to determine the turbidity removal efficiency utilizing locally accessible moringa oliefera. The outcomes are encouraging because the optimal dosage is 200 mg/l with an 88.9% clearance efficiency in dry form.
Het vennootschapsrecht gaat over vennootschapsrecht; niet over de wereld!
Authors: Huizink J.B.
Published: August 2023

Het vennootschapsrecht gaat over vennootschapsrecht; niet over de wereld!

In deze bijdrage staat hoofdstuk 3 van de dissertatie van Koen de Roo over de plicht van het bestuur tot doelverwezenlijking centraal.
Iets over de bevoegdheid en taak van het bestuur
Authors: de Roo K.H.M.
Published: August 2023

Iets over de bevoegdheid en taak van het bestuur. Naschrift bij Blanco Fernández en Huizink

Deze bijdrage is een gecombineerd naschrift bij de bijdragen van Blanco Fernández en Huizink.
The Effect of Product Quality and Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions for Indihome Providers in Sidoarjo
Authors:   Master of Communication Science, Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia, Candra Dewi Laeleta , Girsang Lasmery R.M ,   Master of Communication Science, Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyse the boundaries of husband and wife’s privacy in addressing the dynamics of relationships in households through an agreement contained in a postnuptial agreement. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach with a constructivist paradigm. The author uses the foundation of Sandra Petronio’s Communication Privacy Management (CPM) Theory. The informant subjects were taken using the snowball sampling technique as many as two people who are married couples with a marriage age above five years and have made a postnuptial agreement. The research was conducted in the Jakarta area. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and direct observation of informants. The results showed that information disclosure between husband and wife can maintain relationship stability through five basic principles of privacy management theory. The first principle related to private information, both informants disclosed their private information to each other. In the second principle related to privacy boundaries, both informants have no restrictions because they have informed everything to each other. Third, the informants believed that they should be able to control each other’s access to this information as a preventive measure in anticipation of unexpected risks. Fourth, the rules made in the agreement were more derived from the wife’s experience than the husband. Fifth, there is no significant turbulence found in the two informants because the two informants have a thin boundary permeability so that access to information is open between each other. This research is in line with the CPM theory where the postnuptial agreement is used as a form of written communication (non-verbal) in controlling personal information between each husband and wife and providing more specific and straightforward boundaries by the agreement they made.
The Effect of Product Quality and Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions for Indihome Providers in Sidoarjo
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia, Wardana Ramizad Azmi , Pudjoprastyono Hery ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

The goal of this study was to ascertain and examine how customer perceptions of product quality and pricing influenced purchases from Sidoarjo’sIndihome providers. The dependent variable in this study is the purchase decision, while the independent variables are perceived product quality and price. This research approach employs quantitative research methodologies. 65 Indihome Provider customers in Sidoarjo served as the study’s sample population. by distributing questionnaires, sampling will be done using a non-probability sampling method and a purposive sampling methodology. The partial least squares (PLS) analytical tool was used for the component-based structural equation modeling (SEM) method of data analysis. According to the study’s findings, product perceptions of both quality and value influence Indihome Providers’ in Sidoarjodecisions to buy.
Development of the self-service library : the case of the Central technological library at the University of Ljubljana
Authors: Žaucer Matjaž
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe article describes the importance of self-service in libraries. Individual phases of library services and probability for self-service are analysed. The author gives the ex¬ample of the Central Technological Library at the University of Ljubljana, which made some improvements based on diagnostic evaluation and detection of poor performance of some services. Advantages, disadvantages, and economical aspect of self-service loan unit are given. The application of self-renewals and information on loan transactions by phone, with interactive voice response, is described. The library also plans to enable the self-pick up of books ordered by phone. Some ideas for further develop¬ment of self-service in the library and its impact on the new library building plans are mentioned.
Expanding library services with a direct marketing approach
Authors: Eržen Matjaž
Published: August 2023

AbstractBook lending by mail and application of direct marketing principles in Slovenia is stili an unexploited possibilitv in reaching areas where potential readers cannot be reached by conventional methods (library subsidiaries, biblio-bus). This system could be used in areas where the population is dispersed across many small villages or settlements, or when readers cannot visit the library due to illness or other reasons. Mail-order book lending based on a direct marketing approach helps bring literature to people who are, in spite of the advance of information technology and the process of globalisation, stili on the cultural fringes.
The influence of the latest information and communication technology on the libraries in the primary schools
Authors: Žumer Franceska
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe article presents the information and communication equipment in primary school libraries and the end usage of the above mentioned technology. A detailed research, including 109 primary schools throughout Slovenia, was performed. The research showed that the schools do not have the basic information technology needed to perform the latest and up-to-date services. Not a single library, included in the research, has a completely automated library collection. But the percentage of libraries, which do not perform automated lending and do not use the various offered possibilites of the already existing technology, automated collections and on-line library, is significantly lower. A systematic solution of the present situation is needed. Only in this way will school libraries be successfully included in the educational system of schools and will be able to perform the library inter-subject information knowledge and information literacy programs in the new nine-year primary school.
Citation analysis and the motives for citing
Authors: Južnič Primož
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe need for an adequate citation theory is becoming an important theme in bibliometrics. It is important, when usingbibliometrical methods such as citation analysis, that librarians do not perform only routine searches, but also offer their users more useful data. The text, otherwise part of a broader study, is dealing with a special aspect of citation, namely motives. Understanding the motives, authors have by citing other people's work, is often the key for explaining the results of citation analysis.
Uniform title as a linking device in the library catalogue
Authors: Petek Marija
Published: August 2023

AbstractUniform title plays an important role also in modern online catalogues. It has been used more widely and it has been more clearly articulated since its appearance in Panizzi's rules. The uniform title enables identification, distinguishing and collocation of works. However, the difference between the work and the item must be taken into consideration. We must focus our attention on bibliographic relationships and take advantage of the uniform title being a convenient linking device in the catalogue.
The history of the Civic Library (Biblioteca Civica) in Koper
Authors: Marković Ivan
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe history of the Civic Library (Biblioteca Civica) in Koper has not as yet been studied in depth. The only considerable research about its history was done by Miroslav Pahor. His work is based on some archivial foundations but most of his views and interpretations are incorrect. This new essay is the result of the analysis of all the existing archivial data and presents new facts that replace the existing knowledge. The Civic Library in Koper was founded in 1850, almost 30 years earlier than we thought. The library took up residence in the Gymnasium. Some results of the study relate to the last period of activity of the Civic Library during and after the end of the Second World War. The Civic Library functioned until 1952, when the new Civic Library was founded. Therefore, for a short period of time two civic libraries in Koper actually coexisted.