bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigation of the relationship between cryptocurrency acceptance points and tourism in EU regions
Authors: Kupi Marcell
Published: August 2024

This study examined the role of cryptocurrencies in tourism and their acceptance across EU regions, with particular attention to the digital transformation precipitated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis focuses on the relationship between cryptocurrency acceptance points and the intensity of tourism, highlighting that the acceptance of cryptocurrencies is significantly correlated with tourism services. The literature review highlighted that Web 3.0, especially blockchain technology and decentralized applications, opens new possibilities in tourism, including secure and transparent transactions, and more personalized travel experiences. The research investigated cryptocurrency acceptance points and the intensity of tourism within the EU. The study illuminates that the acceptance of cryptocurrencies significantly correlates with tourism services. The data and methodology demonstrated the analysis methods for examining the relationship between cryptocurrency acceptance points and tourism intensity, including the use of clustering neural networks and Eurostat data utilization. The results showed a positive correlation between the number of cryptocurrency acceptance points and tourism intensity in the EU, affirming the research hypothesis. According to the regression analysis results, each additional cryptocurrency acceptance point is associated with an increase in tourism intensity. The significance of the research lies in highlighting the growing role of digital payment solutions, especially cryptocurrencies, in tourism, and their potential impacts on the EU economy. The analysis supports that the intertwining of tourism and digital financial technologies opens new opportunities in the sector for both providers and tourists.
Do different government policies contribute to electricity suppliers’ renewable energy investments?
Authors: Wang Hua , Huang Weihua , Zhang Peng , Jin Yao , Xie Yanle , Wang Cuicui
Published: August 2024

To achieve the energy transition and carbon neutrality targets, governments have implemented multiple policies to incentivize electricity suppliers to invest in renewable energy. Considering different government policies, we construct a renewable energy supply chain consisting of electricity suppliers and electricity retailers. We then explore the impact of four policies on electricity suppliers’ renewable energy investments, environmental impacts, and social welfare. We validated the results based on data from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China. The results show that government subsidy policies are more effective in promoting electricity suppliers to invest in renewable energy as consumer preferences increase, while no-government policies are the least effective. We also show that electricity suppliers are most profitable under the government subsidy policy and least profitable under the carbon cap-and-trade policy. Besides, our results indicate that social welfare is the worst under the carbon cap-and-trade policy. With the increase in carbon intensity and renewable energy quota, social welfare is the highest under the subsidy policy. However, the social welfare under the renewable energy portfolio standard is optimal when the renewable energy quota is low.
Changes and challenges of legal education in the era of generative artificial intelligence: Chinese experience
Authors: Wang Wenyu , Xu Zhilang , Xu Zichun
Published: August 2024

Using generative artificial intelligence systems in the classroom for law case analysis teaching can enhance the efficiency and accuracy of knowledge delivery. They can create interactive learning environments that are appropriate, immersive, integrated, and evocative, guiding students to conduct case analysis from interdisciplinary and cross-cultural perspectives. This teaching method not only increases students’ interest and participation in learning but also helps cultivate their interdisciplinary thinking and global vision. However, the application of generative artificial intelligence systems in legal education also faces some challenges and issues. If students excessively rely on these systems, their ability to think independently, make judgments, and innovate may be weakened, leading to over-trust in machines and reinforcement of value biases. To address these challenges and issues, legal education should focus more on cultivating students’ questioning skills, self-analysis abilities, critical thinking, basic legal literacy, digital skills, and humanistic spirit. This will enable students to respond to the challenges brought by generative artificial intelligence and ensure their comprehensive development in the new era.
A study on retailers’ behavioral intention and behavior of using the omnichannel ecommerce solution
Authors: Ha Van Duong , Nguyen Thi Thuy , Nguyen Linh Thi Thuy
Published: August 2024

Research on retailers’ behavioral intention and behavior of using the omnichannel ecommerce solution (OES) used the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) model and supplemented the other factors such as seamless supply, omnichannel integration. Research concerns about behavioral intention and behavior of using OES as this is a global trend; OES has become one of the top priorities for businesses to thrive in the rapidly changing market and retain customers; increasingly high standards are being set for digital experiences. Therefore, retailers must quickly adapt to new trends for sustainable development to keep up with the transformation and increase the use of OES. The results show that effort expectation, social influence, hedonic motive, retailers’ capacity, seamlessly connecting have a positive impact on retailers’ behavioral intention and behavior of using OES. Behavioral intention and favorable conditions have a positive impact on behavior of using OES. Meantime, omnichannel integration have a negative impact on behavior of using OES in Vietnam. This research helps managers and OES providers to develop their skills and expertise, and the study results may prove diagnostically useful to the retailers’ behavioral intention and behavior of using OES.
A pilot study of diet lifestyle on complete blood picture, elements, and biological profile in females
Authors: Felemban Shifa , Hamouda Asmaa Fathi
Published: August 2024

Obesity, a prevalent global health issue, is characterized by elevated lipid levels, altered hematological parameters, inflammation, and other related symptoms. A biological profile and complete blood count (CBC) are essential tools for assessing overall health and detecting various dysfunctions, including anemia, infections, leukemia, and heart diseases. In obese patients of both sexes, a high white blood cell count is a reliable indicator of leukemia risk, coronary complications, and inflammation. Notably, dietary and lifestyle changes can significantly improve obesity-related conditions and hematological disorders. This study examines the effects of a six-month dietary program on anthropometric measurements, biological profiles, elemental composition, and complete blood counts in 43 obese females with white blood cell counts above the normal range. Participants underwent comprehensive hematological, biochemical, and anthropometric assessments at the beginning and end of the diet program. The findings revealed a significant weight loss and substantial improvements in laboratory parameters and blood profiles. These improvements are likely due to the nutrient composition of the diet program. The investigation confirmed that modifying dietary intake by reducing consumption of high-acidic foods, fast foods, animal-derived lipids, refined carbohydrates, red meats, and non-seasonal produce, in favor of a nutrient-dense regimen comprising fruits, vegetables (consumed raw or steamed), fish, poultry, and whole grains, resulted in significant enhancements in hematological indices and biological markers. These enhancements substantially surpassed baseline measurements for complete blood count and biological profiles. However, alterations in the elemental profile were not statistically significant. Further studies are being conducted to examine these outcomes with greater specificity. Ongoing research aims to further understand these effects according to personal medical history, age, and sex.
The Sui Generis Transition of The Media in Kosovo
Authors: Zejnullahu Safet , Qerimi Gëzim
Published: August 2024

Objective: This paper investigates the rapid evolution of Albanian-language media in Kosovo over the past two decades, a transformation that typically spans much longer periods in other contexts.
 
Theoretical Framework: The study examines this evolution through the lens of media development theories, considering the unique socio-political landscape of Kosovo and the broader region.
 
Methods: The research employs a qualitative approach, analyzing historical and contemporary media sources, political developments, and the impact of regional events on the media landscape.
 
Results and Conclusions: The findings reveal that the rapid transformation of Albanian-language media in Kosovo is significantly influenced by political changes both within Kosovo and in the surrounding region. This transformation has resulted in a media landscape that is uniquely dynamic and rapidly evolving compared to conventional media development trajectories.
 
Implications of Research: The study underscores the importance of understanding media evolution within specific socio-political contexts, providing insights that can inform media development strategies in other regions undergoing similar transitions.
 
Originality/Value: This research offers a comprehensive analysis of the sui generis transition of Albanian-language media in Kosovo, highlighting the exceptional nature of its rapid evolution and contributing valuable knowledge to the field of media studies.
Complexity Theory Approach to Innovation Ecosystems
Authors: Toth Csilla , Fehervolgyi Beata , Kovacs Zoltan , Hary Andras
Published: August 2024

Purpose: By nowadays, in addition to the innovation systems definitions, the research area of innovation ecosystems operation is also developing significantly. The aim of the research is to examine how the concept of the innovation ecosystem and the conceptual scope of complexity theory are related.
 
Theoretical reference: The paper gives an overview of development of innovation ecosystems literature, and also introduces summary of general systems theory. The authors point out that the joint discussion of the two areas are very rare in the related research works. There are few examples of referring Complex Adaptive Systems as potential approach for innovation ecosystems, but detailed theoretical analysis of the topic is limited.
 
Method: The paper analyses the relationship and possible overlap of fields of innovation ecosystems and complexity theory by evaluation of findings of content analysis and a keyword-based method. As part of the methodology presented, the research of the theme is carried out from two aspects. First, based on review-type and theoretical works, a content analysis was made to define specific key feature word sets in both innovation ecosystems and complex theory areas. Then, based on these keyword set, validation was executed based on abstracts of selected papers in order to define possible relations of the two fields.
 
Results and Conclusion: As a result of the research, authors draw conclusions about the relationship between the definition of innovation ecosystems and complexity theory. Both the joint keywords and the non-relevant words have been pointed out. The authors concluded that there is apparent theoretical relation of the two areas from content point of view, based on analysis of relevant scientific papers.
 
Implications of research: The outcomes of the research fundamentally influence the treatment of innovation ecosystems, which has been traditionally assumed linear, deterministic and controllable behaviour. Introducing the potential of complex systems allow opening new aspects to manage such challenges of innovation ecosystems which could not been handled in the usual way.
 
Originality/value: The joint discussion of the topic of innovation ecosystems and complex systems theory is rather rare in the related scientific works. The novelty of the current paper is the systematic approach defined for this analysis purpose and way of validation of the pre-defined keyword set through abstracts of relevant papers. The present research addressed the preliminary discussion of the given research question, further research and analysis can be made based on larger-scale paper base.
Relationship of the El Niño Phenomenon to Climate Change
Authors: Cevallos Manuel Patricio Clavijo , Travez Dennise Tatiana Condor , Tito Katherine Sofia Solorzano , Nuñez Cristopher Jesus Carvajal , Lindao Gilmar Josue Recalde , Baltasaca Erika Johana Chaluisa
Published: August 2024

Objective: The main objective of this article is to clearly analyze the multiple relationship between the El Niño phenomenon and Climate Change.
 
Theoretical Framework: The theoretical basis of this study arises from the climatic variation presented in the last decades, due to the excessive elimination of greenhouse gases generating an important and imminent increase in temperature.
 
Method: A bibliographic and systematic methodology is used to understand the interaction and effects on the earth system from the point of view of different authors.
 
Results and Discussion: In the studies addressed, an increase in the frequency and intensity of the El Niño phenomenon attributed to global climate change was evidenced, which reflected the impact on health, global policy and ecosystems in Latin America. In addition, the research revealed the sectors and activities most affected by the intensification of El Niño, such as agriculture, health, urban infrastructure, given the evidence of vulnerable pockets in urban environments, it is recommended that the authorities implement a system of infrastructure resistant to climate variations and the promotion of sustainable practices to reduce extreme weather events.
 
Implications of the research: It is based on detrimental events to health, agriculture and urban infrastructure, seeking sustainable practices for the reduction of extreme weather events.
 
Originality/value: The study used the negative effects experienced in greater quantity in the Ecuadorian coasts, on climate change, so its results come from original sources.
Supplier Selection of Salt Industry With AHP and Topis Method
Authors: Utami Issa Dyah , Novianti Trisita
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This study aims to identify the criteria for selecting salt suppliers and propose a supplier selection framework so that the salt industry can buy raw materials according to the specified standards and prices.    Theoretical reference: This research synthesizes supplier selection criteria from the literature.    Method: A decision-making framework for supplier selection was constructed by integrating the AHP with TOPSIS. Data were gathered via interviews with salt industry professionals and from observations of salt manufacturing and the supply chain. The weight of the criteria for selecting the salt supplier was determined through the use of questionnaires that utilized the AHP and TOPSIS methodology.   Result and Conclusion: The findings of this study offer the Salt Industry valuable insights into the factors that should be considered when selecting suppliers, such as Quality, Service, Delivery, Flexibility, and Responsiveness. The AHP method's outcome indicates that the criterion with the highest ranking is quality. The results suggest that the criteria are ranked in descending order of importance, with quality having the highest weight, followed by delivery, responsiveness, flexibility, and service. Supplier A, with the highest ranking, has been chosen.   Implications of research: The framework developed in this article uses only five criteria and was validated on one salt company. Further research can be continued by adding new criteria and validated in several salt industries. The algorithm and the output of this research are expected to be used as inputs in the design of the digital supply chain of the salt industry. Moreover, the management can use this method to choose raw material suppliers based on quality, service, delivery, flexibility, and responsiveness. Most producers of salt raw materials in Indonesia are salt farmers, most of whom still use traditional salt production and storage methods. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide information to salt suppliers, including salt farmers, about the criteria that must be met so that the salt produced can be immediately sold to the salt industry.   Originality/value: This study develops a supplier selection system designed for the salt business, which has significant importance in Indonesia. The literature study results from this study are anticipated to provide valuable insights for academics researching supplier selection. This research can be furthered by examining the impact of this supplier decision on the performance of the Salt supply chain, extending from upstream to downstream.
University Research, Climate and Organizational Culture in a Peruvian University
Authors: Farfán-Pimentel Johnny Félix , Delgado-Arenas Raúl , Delgado-Corazao Nilda Shirley , Julca-Vera Noemí Teresa , Clemente-Castillo Consuelo del Pilar , Lizandro-Crispín Rommel
Published: August 2024

Objective: To determine the relationship between the participation of engineering faculty students in university research, climate and organizational culture in a Peruvian university.
 
Theoretical Framework: Science research as a development of scientific competencies is a way of learning production and learning development in the promotion of critical thinking and argumentative forms in the growth and ability to interact among students with scientific level research (Valdiviezo, 2023).
 
Method: The research is basic, non-experimental, descriptive and correlational level; providing scopes for an adequate progress of the strategic objectives of the university institution with a quantitative approach (Hernández & Mendoza, 2018). Methods, techniques and instruments were applied for the collection of information for the treatment, analysis and presentation of results (Sánchez & Reyes, 2015).
 
Results and Discussion: It was evidenced the existence of correlation between the study variables University research and Organizational climate (rho=0.442 and p=0.000<0.05) as well as between University research and Organizational culture (rho=0.328; p=0.000<0.05 ), being a moderate positive correlation.
 
Research Implications: Scientific production is a fundamental part of the university professor's activity and dissemination through the publication of scientific articles has become an essential pillar (Delgado et al., 2021).
 
Originality/Value: The research will contribute to the improvement of scientific research processes in universities by promoting a climate and culture of research character to generate the conditions for the development of research projects and the participation of the university community.
Aquaponics in Science Education
Authors: Dias Thaís Vilas Boas , Navarro Rodrigo Diana
Published: August 2024

Objective: This work aims to assess whether aquaponics is an effective teaching tool in distance learning by means of a remote activity on aquaponics for students and teachers from undergraduate institutions and Youth and Adult Education (EJA).
 
Theoretical Framework: The works of Goddek et al. (2019), Wang et al. (2020) and Greenfeld et al. (2021) stand out in this field of research, providing the context for this investigation.
 
Method: Questionnaires were used before and after a lecture on aquaponics, and the students' expectations of the activity before and after the lecture were compared. Teachers' opinions on the activity were obtained through semi-structured interviews.
Results and Discussion: The results revealed a change in the pattern of students' responses, as well as an increase in their self-confidence and propensity to consume organic, aquaponic and hydroponic food. The analyses allow us to infer that the effect of the presentation was positive on the students' knowledge of the topics covered.
 
Research Implications: The results indicate that aquaponics is a suitable tool for teaching science, and that it can also be used in conjunction with other subjects to promote understanding of complex topics.
 
Originality/Value: This research presents aquaponics as an innovative approach to teaching complex topics and increasing students' interest in multidisciplinary subjects, contributing to the adoption of more interesting teaching practices.
Statement of the Risk Level for Gliding in the Cooperative San Marcos del Cantón el Empalme, Provincia del Guayas, Equador
Authors: Basurto Dustyn Adrián Escalante , Velásquez Carlos Alberto Litardo , Espinoza Galo Arturo Perero
Published: August 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the risk of slipping of the San Marcos cooperative in the canton of El Empalme, with the aim of making the correct assessment of the existing level of risk.   Theoretical Framework: It is important to take into account that, from the year 2014 every construction process must compulsorily comply with the Ecuadorian construction standards that the governing body in the area of habitat and human settlements will issue for the purpose (Ecuador, 2014). And in the canton of El Empalme has a completely irregular topography, increasing the level of risk of sliding in several sectors, Taking into account the conditioning factors, and adding to this the triggering factors that might occur, such as heavy rainfall or seismic events, would increase the likelihood of the risk materializing and collapse occurring. (Empalme, 2020).   Method: For the realization of this research project field visits will be made to the cooperative San Marcos to be able to take samples of slopes in various sectors, where the method of direct observation of the study area will be used and the topography of the terrain will be visible. Therefore, the calculation of the slope will be carried out with the help of the Apparatus “A”, which is a fundamental tool that allows us to know the level of a terrain with respect to a horizontal plane, (“Apparatus A” distance to 2 meters), and thus to be able to determine the distance between lines depending on the slopes inclination; therefore, once having the relief and slope later will include some additional factors such as lithology, humidity, vegetation cover, rain intensity, type of relief. To subsequently carry out the slide risk assessment.   Results and Discussion: The results obtained determined that the presence of several conditioning factors in the study area has contributed to the increased risk of sliding in several sectors, having already classified by polygons a zoning of areas of greater susceptibility and represented with maps the existing risk levels. In this process, it can be said that there are areas that are less vulnerable, due to proper territorial planning and the provision of public and mitigation works.   Implications of the research: This research has important social, economic and environmental implications. Early risk assessment and mitigation can prevent major impacts on the population. In addition, results can influence public policy formulation and implementation and thus increase community resilience.    Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the originality of the research, having more detailed information about the risk of sliding that exists in the San Marcos cooperative of the canton El Empalme. The relevance and value of this research is demonstrated by explaining in a more detailed way the level of risk existing in the study area.
The Nature of The Role of State Attorney Prosecutors in Legal Assistance in the Civil and State Administrative Fields
Authors: Syamsu Samsiska Dien Ermika , Rahman Sufirman , Nawi Syahruddin , Hidjaz M. Kamal , Zainuddin
Published: August 2024

Objective: This research aims to find out, analyse and discover the nature of the role of the State Attorney in legal assistance in the field of Civil and State Administration, assess the effectiveness of the role of the State Attorney in legal assistance in the field of Civil and State Administration, and identify factors that affect the effectiveness of the role of the State Attorney in legal assistance in the field of Civil and State Administration.   Theoretical Framework: The theoretical framework used in this research combines normative legal research and sociological legal research. Normative legal research analyses regulations and laws governing the role and function of the State Attorney, while sociological legal research assesses how these regulations are applied and perceived in practice by the public and related institutions.   Method: The type of research conducted is descriptive, using a mixed approach between normative and sociological legal research. Data was collected through the study of legal documents, interviews with State Attorneys, and field observations at various agencies related to the Civil and State Administrative fields.   Results and Discussion: The State Attorney plays a role in representing the legal interests of the state, government, BUMN/BUMD, and the community through legal assistance, law enforcement, legal considerations, services, and other legal actions. However, its role in resolving legal disputes in the civil and state administrative fields is still less effective, both through litigation and non-litigation channels, which are influenced by the substance of the law, human resources of the apparatus, facilities and infrastructure, public legal awareness, and legal culture.   Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of [insert field of study]. These implications could encompass [list impacted areas or sectors].   Originality/Value: The essence of the role of the State Attorney is  to represent the legal interests of the state, government, BUMN / BUMD, and the community through various forms of legal assistance and action, but the effectiveness of its role in resolving legal disputes in the fields of Civil and State Administration is still less than optimal, influenced by legal substance, human resources, facilities and infrastructure, public legal awareness, and legal culture.
Characterization of Training Models in Data Literacy: Perspectives For Teacher Training
Authors: González Yolanda Martín , Rodríguez Ana iglesias
Published: August 2024

Objective: This article presents the results of a study on training practices and models for data literacy at the university level.
 
Theoretical Framework: Data literacy is an emerging and novel construct that provides the training required in a digital and digitized society.
 
Method: To achieve this purpose, the training proposals based on courses, offered in the period from 2018 to 2022, and available in Spanish, English, Portuguese, French and Italian, were previously identified. Then, different categories were established that allowed the grouping of the data obtained, which were recorded in a file created for this purpose.
 
Results and Discussion: The quantitative analysis carried out makes it possible to determine which country offers the most training in data literacy; the most common type of practice, the modality under which it is usually offered and the methodology applied; its cost and the target audience. It also confirms the existence of links between the different variables examined that characterize the type of training offered.
 
Research Implications: It confirms the urgent need for a transversal training model in data literacy that responds to its main paradigms and parameters.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by characterizing, for the first time, the training practices in data literacy, which will make it possible to detect the shortcomings and areas for improvement that these training scenarios present.
CONTRASTING A MODEL MODELLING OF PERCEPTION COVID-19
Authors: CARREÓN-GUILLÉN Javier , GARCÍA-LIRIOS Cruz
Published: August 2024

Mitigation policies, as their objective is the informative control of the pandemic in terms of its effects on public health, stand out because they consider risks as inherent to social communication. In this sense, the objective of this work was modelling the social perception of the risks associated with the SARS CoV-2 and Covid-19 pandemics. Axes, trajectories and relationships between categories were established that explain and anticipate the effects of confinement and social distancing strategies, alluding to the extension of the study in confinement and high-risk settings such as hospitals, the adoption of self-care and adherence to treatment. from the impact of the pandemic on the parties involved.
Reflections on Modern Humanitarians
Authors: Жукоцкая А.В.
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена анализу современного состояния гуманитаристики. Автор размышляет о специфике гуманитарного знания и познания, предлагает свой взгляд на проблему кризиса гуманитарных наук и гуманитарного образования, выделяет основные задачи гуманитаристики на этапе информационного общества. В статье рассматриваются трансдисциплинарный и метадисциплинарный подходы к гуманитарному знанию и образованию как фундаментальные методологические основания современного этапа развития гуманитаристики.

Article devoted to the analysis of the modern state of humanities. The author reflects on the specifics of humanitarian knowledge and knowledge, offers his view on the problem of the «crisis» of the humanities and humanities education, highlights the main tasks of humanitarianism at the stage of the information society. The article examines transdisciplinary and metadisciplinary approaches to humanitarian knowledge and education as fundamental methodological foundations of the modern stage of humanities development.
TERRITORIAL PROBLEMS IN GREEKTURKISH RELATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE TREATY OF LAUSANNE
Authors: Лукинова Е.А.
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена комплексу противоречий в греко-турецких отношениях, основой которых уже на протяжении почти ста лет является Лозаннский договор. Данный документ сегодня по ряду причин является предметом спора Греции и Турции, из-за чего между двумя государствами вспыхивают конфликты. Автор рассматривает события второй половины XX – начала XXI веков, которые могли привести Грецию и Турцию к военным столкновениям, позиции сторон конфликта, а также взгляды на решение сложившейся ситуации. В статье использованы новостные ресурсы на греческом и турецком языках, что позволяет более глубоко проанализировать и оценить взгляды политических деятелей обоих государств на существующее противостояние.

The article is devoted to the complex of contradictions in Greek-Turkish relations that have been based on the Treaty of Lausanne for hundred years already. Today, for a number of reasons, this document is a subject of dispute between Greece and Turkey, which is why conflicts erupts between two countries. The author examines the events of the second half of the XX century – the beginning of the XXI century, which could lead Greece and Turkey to the military clashes, positions of the parties of the conflict as well as views on the solution of the current situation. The article used news sources in Greek and Turkish, which allows to analyze the positions of politicians of both states on the existing confrontation.
STUDY OF RUSSIAN HISTORY IN A MODERN SCHOOL: TRANSFORMATION OF GOALS, SEARCH FOR METHODICAL SOLUTIONS
Authors: Сорокин А.А. , Половникова А.В. , Маслова Н.Н.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассмотрены тренды в развитии современного образования, которые становятся определяющими в формировании новых общественных установок. XXI век предложил принципиально новые подходы к определению целей образования и постановке образовательных результатов. Современный этап развития образовательных систем, по мнению авторов статьи, характеризует поиск новых смыслов образования в условиях глобализации, поиск направлений модернизации образования, расширение образовательного пространства, его выход за границы школы, в том числе в цифровую среду. Рассматривая изменения, происходящие в современном социально-гуманитарном, и прежде всего историческом, образовании, авторы отмечают основные черты, характеризующие школьный курс «История России»: опору на общегуманистические ценности, дискуссионный характер, диалогичность. В статье также рассматриваются модельные задания, позволяющие диагностировать образовательные результаты обучающихся в соответствии с ожиданиями современного общества.

The article examines trends in the development of modern education, which are becoming decisive in the development of society. The 21st century has proposed fundamentally new approaches to defining the goals of education and setting educational results. The current stage in the development of educational systems, according to the authors of the article, characterizes the search for new meanings of education in the context of globalization, the search for directions for the modernization of education, the expansion of the educational space, its going beyond the boundaries of the school, including into the digital environment. Considering the changes taking place in modern social and humanitarian, and, above all, historical education, the authors note the main features that characterize the school course History of Russia: reliance on general humanistic values, debatable nature, dialogicality. The article also discusses model tasks that allow diagnosing the educational results of students, in accordance with the expectations of modern society.
THE ELECTION CAMPAIGN FOR THE SECOND STATE DUMA OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE IN MOSCOW
Authors: Малышева О.Г. , Жильцов Ю.В.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности избирательной кампании по выборам в Государственную думу Российской империи второго созыва в Москве. Выборы в Москве ввиду ее особого политического и экономического значения имели особую специфику, что нашло отражение в избирательном законодательстве и ходе избирательной кампании.

The research has demonstrated that the elections to the Second State Duma in Moscow were organized significantly better than in the other regions of the country. This was the result of the efforts of the Moscow city authorities in general, and of the gorodskoy golova (City’s head) N. I. Guchkov in particular. The representatives of the opposition, among which the authorities counted the party of Constitutional Democrats, experienced significant administrative pressure, but in spite of this, all of the Duma deputies elected in Moscow were Kadets.
VARANGERFJORD AND VARANGOLIMEN: “VARANGIAN HARBORS” OR CONSONANCE?
Authors: Виноградов А.Е.
Published: August 2024

В дискуссии о происхождении и начальной форме этнонима «варяги» важное место играют названия «Варангер-фьорд» и «Варанголимен», а также название северного народа, употреблявшееся в восточных источниках. Норманская, так же как и южнобалтийская, версия происхождения гидронимов и этнонима не подтверждается. Все три вида названий представляют собой созвучные, но совершенно разные по семантике и происхождению лексемы. Связь между ними, а также именем византийских гвардейцев βάραγγοι является искусственной. Название народа «варанк» из восточных источников является плодом заимствования из византийской ученой среды, которая, в свою очередь, создала эту форму путем экстраполяции на этноним названия императорской гвардии. Основа гидронима «Варангер-фьорд» является типично саамской, имеет природно-ландшафтную семантику и не означает какого бы то ни было этноса. «Варанго(лимен)» является романским названием, связанным с формой одного из крымских заливов.

In the discussion about the origin and initial form of the ethnonym “Varangians”, the names “Varangerfjord” and “Varangolimen”, as well as the name of the northern people, used in eastern sources, play an important place. The Norman, as well as the South Baltic version of the origin of hydronyms and ethnonym are not confirmed. All three types of names are consonant, but completely different in semantics and origin of lexemes. The connection between them, as well as the name of the Byzantine guards βάραγγοι, is artificial. The Varank people of eastern sources are the fruit of borrowing from the Byzantine scientific community, which, in turn, created this form by extrapolating the name of the imperial guard to the ethnonym. The basis of the hydronym “Varangerfjord” is typically Sami, has natural landscape semantics and does not mean any ethnic group. “Varango(limen)” is a Romanesque name associated with the shape of one of the Crimean bays.
THE TSIK OF SOVIETS AND THE STATE CONFERENCE (1917)
Authors: Николаев А.Б.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается отношение Центрального исполнительного комитета Советов рабочих и солдатских депутатов к Государственному совещанию, созванному Временным правительством в августе 1917 г. В результате проведенного исследования доказано, что все колебания ЦИК Советов в июле и начале августа 1917 г. в вопросе о созыве Государственного совещания определялись тем, что он стремился получить на нем как можно больше мест. Идя на Государственное совещание, ЦИК Советов ставил своей целью защиту коалиционного Временного правительства. Для этого была выработана декларация 14 августа 1917 г. и создан демократический блок, в который вошли около 1200 участников Государственного совещания. ЦИК Советов достиг цели своего участия в Государственном совещании — коалиция была спасена.

The article analyzes the attitude of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviets of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies towards the State Conference which was convened by the Provisional Government in August of 1917. The result of the study showed that all the hesitations of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviets in July and early August of 1917 about the State Conference were determined by the fact that the Committee tried to get as many seats as possible. TsIK aimed to protect the coalition Provisional Government at the State Conference. The Declaration of August 14 and the formation of Democratic bloc (1,200 participants of the State Conference) were connected with this purpose. Through the participation in the State Conference, TsIK of Soviets reached its goal: the coalition was saved.
Development of Algorithmic Thinking for Main School Students at Programming and Robotics
Authors: Костюк А.М. , Ярова С.С.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности непрерывного развития алгоритмического мышления у учащихся основной школы на занятиях по программированию и робототехнике. Рассмотрена целесообразность и даны практические советы по использованию различных современных технологий, таких как игра Minecraft, робототехнические конструкторы LEGO EV3 и VEX IQ, способствующих развитию алгоритмического мышления у учащихся основной школы.

The paper considers the features of the continuous development of algorithmic thinking in preschoolers and elementary school students in programming and robotics classes. The expediency is outlined, as well as practical tips for using various modern technologies for developing algorithmic thinking in preschool and elementary school students such as the game Minecraft using the educational mod ComputerCraftEdu, robotic constructors LEGO EV3 and VEX IQ.
Immersion Technology as a Means of Visualizing Learning Information
Authors: Азевич А.И.
Published: August 2024

В статье описываются возможности иммерсивных технологий, применяемых в учебном процессе. Они рассматриваются как средство визуализации информации, способствующее развитию современных образовательных практик.

The article describes the possibilities of immersive technologies used in the educational process. They are considered as a means of visualizing information that contributes to the development of modern educational practices.
Practice of Using Network Open Sources Online Courses by Educational Organizations of Higher Education
Authors: Лавренова Е.В. , Теплякова А.Ю.
Published: August 2024

В статье приводится анализ отечественного опыта использования сетевых открытых онлайн-курсов образовательными организациями высшего образования. Рассматриваются три основные модели обучения с применением сетевых открытых онлайн-курсов и особенности их реализации.

The article presents an analysis of the domestic experience of using network open online courses by educational institutions of higher education. Three main models of learning using open networks and the features of their implementation are considered.
Approbation of a Mathematical Model for Assessing the Management of a Large Educational System
Authors: Моргунов А.И.
Published: August 2024

В данной статье представлена графовая математическая модель, которая позволяет отразить процесс формирования итогового рейтинга образовательной организации для оценки управления региональной образовательной системой в условиях информатизации образования. Отличительной чертой данной модели является специфика ее построения: показатели внутри каждого отдельного критерия расположены на индуктивной основе — от частного к общему.

This article presents a graph mathematical model that allows you to reflect the process of forming the final rating of an educational organization for managing the regional educational system. A distinctive feature of this model is the specificity of its construction: the indicators within each individual criterion are located on an inductive basis — from the particular to the general. For the experimental testing of the model, 4 educational organizations were identified that are subordinate to the branch executive authority that performs state administration in the field of education.
PREDICTING LEARNING OUTCOMES IN HIGHER EDUCATION WITH SEMANTIC METHODS
Authors: Ярмахов Б.Б. , Босенко Т.М. , Лавренова Е.В.
Published: August 2024

В статье обсуждается практика применения семантических методов для прогнозирования учебных результатов студентов.

The article discusses the practice of using semantic methods to predict students’ learning outcomes.
DIDACTIC POTENTIAL OF VIRTUAL REALITY AND AUGMENTED VIRTUALITY TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Азевич А.И.
Published: August 2024

Актуальность проблемы исследования обусловлена нарастающим влиянием технологий виртуальной реальности и дополненной виртуальности на многие образовательные процессы. Новые средства развиваются стремительно. На смену традиционному процессу приходит высокотехнологичная среда, в которой учащиеся могут погрузиться в виртуальные миры, имитирующие различные процессы и явления, воспринимаемые с помощью органов чувств так, будто они происходят в реальной жизни. В связи с этим цель исследования — выявление дидактического потенциала технологий виртуальной реальности и дополненной виртуальности, а также роли преподавателя, использующего эти технологии в условиях широкой трансформации образования. Задачи исследования: 1) выявить наиболее важные преимущества описываемых технологий; 2) обосновать влияние технологий виртуальной реальности и дополненной виртуальности на восприятие учебной информации учащимися; 3) показать меняющуюся роль преподавателя в условиях использования высокотехнологичной образовательной среды.

The relevance of the research problem is due to the growing influence of virtual reality and augmented virtuality technologies on many educational processes. New tools are developing rapidly. The traditional process is being replaced by a high-tech environment in which students can immerse themselves in virtual worlds that simulate various processes and phenomena perceived with the help of the senses as if they were happening in real life. In this regard, the purpose of the study is to identify the didactic potential technologies of virtual reality and augmented virtuality, as well as the role of a teacher using these technologies in the context of a broad transformation of education. Research objectives: 1) identify the most important advantages of the described technologies; 2) to substantiate the impact of virtual reality and augmented virtuality technologies on the perception of educational information by students; 3) show the changing role of the teacher in the context of using a high-tech educational environment.
Cultural Heritage as the Basis of Socio-Economic Development of a Small Historical Town (on the Example of the Town of Myshkin, Yaroslavl Region)
Authors: Штеле О.Е.
Published: August 2024

В работе исследуется пример туристского и культурного развития малого исторического города Мышкин Ярославской области. Разработанная в начале 1990-х годов стратегия привлечения сюда туристов обеспечила высокую привлекательность города и смогла стать основой вывода города из депрессивного состояния, устойчивого экономического и социального роста. Благодаря использованию культурного наследия города и музейному развитию была обеспечена занятость населения, а общий комплекс музейной и туристской инфраструктуры стал градообразующей функцией города Мышкина.

This paper examines the example of tourist and cultural development of the small historical town of Myshkin in the Yaroslavl region. Developed in the early 1990s, the strategy of attracting tourists here provided a high attractiveness of the city and was able to become the basis for bringing the town out of the depression, sustainable economic and social growth. Thanks to the use of the town ‘s cultural heritage and museum development, employment of the population was provided, and the general complex of museum and tourist infrastructure became the town -forming function of Myshkin.
Legal Status of the Chairman of General Jurisdiction Court in Russia: Historical and Legal Aspect
Authors: Жолобов Я.Б.
Published: August 2024

В начале 1990-х годов одним из направлений судебной реформы стало определение правового статуса председателей судов общей юрисдикции. Несмотря на происходящие изменения, существуют определенные традиции как в понимании особенностей должности председателя суда, который наравне с судейскими должен выполнять административно-управленческие функции, так и в законодательном оформлении его статуса. Целью статьи ставилось выявление закономерностей развития правового статуса председателя суда общей юрисдикции в контексте постепенного выделения судебной власти в России как самостоятельной.

In the early 1990-s one of the areas of judicial reform was the determination of the legal status of chairmen of general jurisdiction courts . Despite the changes which are taking place, there are certain traditions both in the legislative registration of their status and in understanding the particularities of the position of the chairman of the court, who, along with the judiciary, must perform administrative managerial functions. The purpose of the article is to identify patterns of development of the legal status of the chairman of the court of general jurisdiction in the context of the gradual separation of the judiciary as being independent in Russia.
Problems of Protecting the Right to Privacy in the Context of Digitalization
Authors: Северухин В.А.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются проблемы защиты права на неприкосновенность личной жизни в контексте цифровизации. Использованы международно-правовые документы, российское национальное законодательство, примеры из правоприменительной практики. Авторская позиция такова: технологическая революция и цифровая реальность не могут служить основанием для нарушений неприкосновенности личной жизни. Предлагается принятие необходимых мер, в том числе и законодательных, чтобы сохранить автономию личности.

The article considers the problems of protecting the right to privacy in the context of digitalization. International legal documents, Russian national legislation, law enforcement practice are used. Author’s position is as follows: the technological revolution and digital reality cannot serve as the basis for violations of the personal privacy. It is proposed to take necessary measures, including legislative ones, in order to preserve the autonomy of the individual.