bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Budaya Keselamatan pada Workshop Otomotif di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Balikpapan
Authors: Setiowati Noni Oktiana , Purba Arini Anestesia , Saputra Adhit Julyan , Pata'dungan Andre Saputra , Kenny S Beatriks Virginia , Hasta Aulia Ananda , Achmad Radja Nikra , Ramadhan Muhammad Rizky , Hidayat Arief , Pratama Maryo Inri , Tajri Fulkha , Yendra Sasferi
Published: May 2023

Budaya keselamatan merupakan hal yang harus diterapkan dimana saja dan kapan saja termasuk ketika proses pembelajaran praktik, terutama pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) yang memiliki kurikulum proses pembelajaran praktik lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan proses pembelajaran teori. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil wawancara pendahuluan yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan para siswa di salah satu SMK di Balikpapan tentang penerapan keselamatan kerja, meskipun para siswa melakukan kelas praktik di Workshop Otomotif yang memiliki banyak mesin dan peralatan berat yang memiliki potensi bahaya. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain:(1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMK mengenai budaya keselamatan, pentingnya penerapan SOP dan penggunaan APD, (2) Menciptakan siklus keselamatan kerja yang lebih aman pada Workshop Otomotif sehinga para siswa dapat terhindar dari risiko bahaya ketika proses pembelajaran praktik. Sosialisasi budaya keselamatan dilakukan kepada siswa jurusan Teknik Kendaraan Ringan dan Teknik Sepeda Motor, materi sosialisasi yang diberikan disesuaikan dengan hasil wawancara dan pengamatan langsung yaitu penggunaan APD, penerapan SOP, dan perilaku berbahaya di area kerja. Dari hasil pengamatan dan wawancara, para siswa tidak menggunakan APD lengkap, tidak mengetahui pengertian SOP, dan melakukan perilaku berbahaya seperti tidur di lantai area workshop. Setelah sosialisasi dilakukan, para siswa SMK memiliki peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya APD, mematuhi dan memahami apa itu SOP, dan selalu berperilaku selamat ketika berada di Workshop Otomotif.
Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Vaksinasi Rabies Hewan Kesayangan pada Hari Rabies Sedunia di Kota Kendari Menuju Indonesia Bebas Penyakit Rabies 2030
Authors: Pancar Fadli Ma'mun , Libriani Restu , Yaddi Yamin , Prasanjaya Putu Nara , Dhian Purnaning , Qurniawati Qurniawati , Rifqiyah Nichlah , Apriliani Apriliani , Aprilia Titah
Published: May 2023

Penyakit rabies merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh virus dan ditularkan melalui gigitan hewan penular rabies (HPR) seperti anjing, kucing, kera dan mamalia lainnya dapat menyebabkan kematian hingga 100%. Penyakit rabies dapat dicegah, namun kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya vaksinasi rabies masih kurang sehingga menyebabkan penyakit ini masih endemik di Kota Kendari. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk melindungi hewan yang beresiko dari virus rabies. Kegiatan ini bertempat di MTQ Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, melalui sosialisasi penyakit rabies dan vaksinasi rabies. Hasil kegiatan adalah sebanyak 145 ekor yang terdiri dari anjing dan kucing telah divaksin rabies dan kegiatan ini melibatkan 15 dokter hewan yang tergabung dalam Perhimpunan Dokter Hewan Indonesia Cabang Sulawesi Tenggara (PDHI Sultra). Proses sosialisasi dan vaksinasi rabies berlangsung secara lancar dan masyarakat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan adanya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penanggulangan dan pencegahan penyakit rabies di Kota Kendari menuju Indonesia Bebas Rabies 2030.
Penerapan Pencatatan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana pada Toko Rohani Ibu Margi Klaten
Authors: Setyaningsih Rika , Budiantara Martinus
Published: May 2023

Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan pelaku UMKM di Jl. Raya Jogja - Solo, Tlogo Kidul, Tlogo, Prambanan, Klaten, beliau belum menerapkan laporan keuangan karena tidak mengetahui tentang bagaimana membuat laporan keuangan sehingga pelaku usaha tidak dapat menunjukkan berapa penghasilan yang di dapat setiap bulannya. Dengan tidak menerapkan laporan keuangan usaha maka pelaku usaha dalam pengelolaan keuangan tidak membedakan antara keuangan usaha dengan keuangan pribadi. Tujuan diadakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kepada pelaku UMKM untuk memberikan wawasan dan keterampilan agar menerapkan laporan keuangan sederhana dalam usaha yang dijalankan. Metode pemberian materi dilakukan dengan sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan praktik membuat laporan keuangan. Berdasarkan hasil sosialisasi yang didapat pada waktu penjelasan materi, kendala yang dihadapi pelaku usaha adalah kurangnya pemahaman tentang pembukuan sederhana. Dengan itu adanya pelatihan dalam membuat laporan keuangan sederhana sangatlah tepat untuk diterapkan kepada pelaku UMKM. Pelaku UMKM itu adalah Toko Rohani Ibu Margi, yang belum menerapkan laporan keuangan sederhana karena kurangnya pemahaman dan keterbatasan pendidikan yang dimiliki. Pelatihan ini dilakukan secara pencatatan manual dengan menggunakan buku bergaris. Pencatatan laporan keuangan berdasarkan transaksi yang terjadi untuk operasional usaha. Pelatihan ini dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan memonitor secara berkala agar pelaku usaha dapat membuat pembukuan sederhana dengan tertib dan tepat waktu. Pelaku usaha sangat bersemangat mengikuti pelatihan ini, sehingga mampu membuat laporan keuangan sederhana dan dapat memisahkan antara keuangan usaha dengan keuangan pribadi.
Sosialisasi Pembuatan Yoghurt untuk Guru SMA di Lingkungan MGMP Jakarta Timur 1
Authors: Kartika Irma Ratna , Kurniadewi Fera , Amalia Ema , Trinanda Inez , Erlang Kezia , Batau Laila Manggarani , Maulida Nabilah
Published: May 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi di Indonesia sejak awal tahun 2020, telah mengubah kebiasaan masyarakat untuk menerapkan pola hidup sehat, termasuk dengan menjaga pola makan agar kondisi sistem pencernaan sehat karena sebagian besar kekebalan tubuh manusia berawal dari pencernaan. Salah satu contoh minuman hasil fermentasi yaitu yoghurt yang mengandung bakteri baik dan berperan dalam melindungi kesehatan sistem pencernaan. Ada beberapa guru MGMP Kimia Jakarta Timur 1 yang belum mengetahui tentang informasi yoghurt lengkap terkait nilai gizi. Terutama proses pembuatan yoghurt yang dapat dilakukan di rumah, yang akan dihasilkan yoghurt yang lebih sehat dan bebas zat aditif (pewarna, perasa, dan pemanis) serta menghemat biaya. Perubahan kondisi masyarakat selama Pandemi COVID-19 dan keinginan guru untuk mengolah susu menjadi yoghurt bebas zat aditif melalui proses fermentasi serta sosialisasi peluang wirausaha yoghurt berupa pengemasan dan analisis usaha (meliputi investasi, biaya operasional, omset dan laba) menjadi tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dosen Prodi Kimia FMIPA UNJ. Metode yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan, pelatihan dan praktek. Luaran kegiatan ini berupa pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru memproduksi, memodifikasi, mendesain kemasan dan melakukan analisis usaha yoghurt. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperoleh diharapkan disosialisasikan oleh guru pada siswa melalui Pembelajaran berbasis STEAM dan masyarakat di sekitar rumahnya.
Peningkatan Pemahaman dan Keterampilan dalam Pengelolaan Arsip Keluarga bagi Masyarakat di Karimunjawa, Jepara, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Dwihartanti Muslikhah , Sutirman Sutirman , Yuliansah Yuliansah
Published: May 2023

Arsip keluarga merupakan salah satu hal yang penting dalam aktivitas keluarga. Masyarakat Karimunjawa masih belum mampu mengelola arsip keluarga dengan baik sehingga masih terjadi arsip yang sulit ditemukan apabila diperlukan. Oleh karena itu tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan arsip keluarga yang baik dan benar supaya apabila diperlukan arsip keluarga dapat dengan cepat ditemukan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pada pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pengelolaan arsip keluarga serta metode demonstrasi dan evaluasi untuk memberikan pemahaman bagaimana mengelola arsip keluarga dengan baik dan benar. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan selama 2 hari. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Berdasarkan data pada hasil PPM diapat diketahui bahwa 1) tingkat pemahaman terhadap materi yang diberikan melebihi target yang telah ditetapkan 2) semua peserta mampu menyusun arsip keluarga sesuai dengan materi yang telah diberikan. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan kegiatan PPM ini telah dilaksanakan dengan baik.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran secara Hidroponik Menggunakan Sistem Sumbu di SMA N 2 Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Authors: Maulidia Vina , Weihan Rayhan Amadius , Fithria Dewi , Fajri Maulidil
Published: May 2023

Hidroponik yaitu cara budidaya tanaman dengan memanfaatkan air sebagai media tumbuh, namun bukan hanya air tetapi juga ada larutan nutrisi untuk mendukung perkembangan dan pertumbuhan tanaman, tanaman yang dibudidayakan secara hidroponik biasanya tanaman sayuran. Teknik hidroponik ini menjadi salah satu teknik budidaya untuk mengoptimalkan lahan sempit. Rendahnya pengetahuan generasi Z mengenai budidaya tanaman secara hidroponik menjadi pusat kegiatan pengabdian ini, yaitu sosialisasi dan pelatihan budidaya tanaman sayuran dengan target generasi Z yaitu siswa/i di SMA N 2 Meulaboh, Aceh Barat. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknik hidroponik dengan menggunakan sistem sumbu (wick system), serta pemanfaatan barang bekas menjadi berdaya guna tinggi. Tanaman yang dibudidayakan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah tanaman kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir.), karena budidayanya sangat sederhana dan mudah sehingga sangat mendukung teknik penanaman secara hidroponik. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan, kegiatan ini terdiri dari 3 sesi yaitu: pemaparan materi (sosialisasi), pelatihan atau praktik penanaman sayuran secara hidroponik dengan sistem sumbu dan diskusi. Berdasarkan 24 siswa/i peserta pelatihan sosialisasi dan pelatihan budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik, sebanyak 91,66% peserta belum pernah memperoleh pengetahuan maupun melakukan budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik. Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan, sebesar 100,00% peserta dapat memahami dan dapat mempraktikkan budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik dengan sangat baik.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sosiologi dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Script pada Siswa Kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri Marau
Authors: Larasati Tatiana
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Marau Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe script. Penelitian ini merupakan termasuk Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ( PTK ) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Pada tiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan. tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Marau Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020, dengan jumlah siswa 32. Tehnik pengumpulan data utama pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan observasi dan test. Sementara, pengumpulan data sekunder dengan menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik analisis diskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaraan kooperatif tipe script dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Marau Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 pada mata pelajaran sosiologi. Pada pratindakan hasil peserta didik menunjukan rata – rata 2,45. Dan meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 2,72. Kemudian diikuti pada siklus II menjadi 2,93. Simpulan pada penelitian ini adalah penerapan model Kooperatif tipe Script meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sosiologi kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Marau Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020.
Penggunaan Media Film untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kimia pada Siswa Kelas XI di SMKN 1 Nanga Tayap Kabupaten Ketapang Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Aling Nanay
Published: May 2023

Masalah yang timbul adalah rendahnya kompetensi hasil belajar siswa Kelas XI pada materi Struktur atom, sitem periodik dan ikatan kimia. Hal ini tentu perlu perbaikan dengan menemukan cara-cara baru dalam menghadapi masalah tersebut sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan latar belakang, maka dirumuskan masalah dalam karya tulis ini adalah “Apakah penggunaan media film dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kimia pada siswa Kelas XI di SMKN 1 Nanga Tayap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 ?”. Berdasarkan hasil latar belakang masalah yang timbul adalah rendahnya kompetensi hasil belajar siswa Kelas XI pada materi Struktur atom, sitem periodik dan ikatan kimia. Hal ini tentu perlu perbaikan dengan menemukan cara-cara baru dalam menghadapi masalah tersebut sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Selanjutnya peneliti merumuskan masalah “Apakah penggunaan media film dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kimia pada siswa Kelas XI di SMKN 1 Nanga Tayap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020?”. Sehingga setelah diberlakukan penelitian diketahui bahwa pada tes sebelum menerapkan media film diperoleh rata-rata skor 71,39 dengan ketuntasan 44% (Kurang) sedangkan pada hasil tes setelah tindakan dikenakan media film rata-rata skor diperoleh pada siklus I diperoleh rata rata skor 73,33 dengan ketuntasan 50% (Kurang) sedangkan siklus II diperoleh rata rata skor 85 dengan ketuntasan 100% (Baik) jika dibandingkan maka terjadi peningktan skor sebesar 13,61 poin dan ketuntasan meningkat sebesar 56 poin.
Penerapan Supervisi Observasi Kelas untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru dalam Melaksanakan Pembelajaran yang Efektif di SMA Negeri 3 Nanga Tayap Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Khadijah Khadijah
Published: May 2023

Salah satu tugas Kepala Sekolah adalah melaksanakan supervisi di sekolah yang menjadi tanggung jawabnya. Untuk melaksanakan supervisi observasi kelas secara efektif diperlukan keterampilan konseptual, interpersonal dan teknikal. Oleh karena itu, setiap Kepala Sekolah harus memiliki dan menguasai konsep supervisi observasi kelas yang meliputi: pengertian, tujuan dan fungsi, prinsip-prinsip, dan dimensi-dimensi substansi supervisi kunjungan kelas. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan adalah melalui peningkatan kinerja guru dalam proses belajar mengajar yang dilakukan melalui pembinaan supervisi observasi kelas kepala sekolah. Tujuan dari penelitian tindakan sekolah ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peningkatan kinerja guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran yang efektif di SMA Negeri 3 Nanga Tayap melalui supervisi observasi kelas.Dalam penelitian tindakan ini dilakukan dalam 3 siklus, dari hasil tindakan yang dilakukan terbukti dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru dengan mencapai standar ideal. Dari 57,5 % pada Siklus l,dapat meningkat menjadi 67,5 % pada siklus II, dan siklus ke III meningkat menjadi 78,93 %. Hasil penelitian tindakan sekolah ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan supervisi observasi kelas kepala sekolah dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru dengan ketuntasan mencapai 100 % , tanggapan guru adalah sangat positif terhadap pembinaan yang dilakukan kepala sekolah melalui supervisi observasi kelas.
Efektitifas Program Pembinaan Kedisiplinan dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar terhadap Etos Kerja Mandiri Guru di SMAN 1 Sungai Melayu Rayak Kabupaten Ketapang Provinsi Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Pasiakan Luther
Published: May 2023

Kedisiplinan mengajar yang timbul dari dalam diri guru harus lebih ditingkatkan dan digali sehingga dapat menunjang pencapaian tujuan yang diinginkan. Seorang Supervisor kependidikan harus dan perlu juga untuk memberi dorongan atau motivasi kepada kinerja guru yang berasal dari luar diri guru untuk merangsang semangat bekerja di dunia Pendidikan. Adapun Tujuan Penelitian Tindakan sekolah ini adalah Untuk mengetahui apakah ada tidaknya hubungan antara kedisiplinan mengajar di kelas dengan peningkatan mutu kompetensi diri bagi para guru di SMAN 1 Sungai Melayu Rayak Kecamatan Sungai Melayu Rayak Kabupaten Ketapang Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Adapun lokasi penelitian yang penulis tetapkan adalah SMAN 1 Sungai Melayu Rayak Kecamatan Sungai Melayu Rayak Kabupaten Ketapang Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dengan melibatkan 6 guru Sekolah ini juga di bawah pembinaan penulis.selaku Kepala sekolah SMAN 1 Sungai Melayu Rayak, Kecamatan Simpang Hilir Kabupaten Kayong Utara Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Berdasarkan analisis data, dari penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penerapan inspeksi dan kunjungan dinas oleh supervisi pendidikan sangatlah membantu para guru di SMAN 1 Sungai Melayu Rayak Kecamatan Sungai Melayu Rayak Kabupaten Ketapang Propinsi Kalimantan Barat untuk lebih meningkatkan kualitas diri dan menejemen kinerja diri dari rasa kedisiplinan yang terimplementasikan ke dalam proses belajar mengajar di kelas.
An Introduction to The Symbolic 3-Plithogenic Vector Spaces
Authors:   University Of Applied Science, Faculty of Literature and Science, Manama, Bahrain, Ali Rozina ,   University Of Applied Science, Faculty of Literature and Science, Manama, Bahrain, Hasan Zahraa
Published: May 2023

The objective of this paper is to define and study for the first time the concept of symbolic 3-plithogenic vector spaces based on symbolic 3-plithogenic sets and classical vector spaces.Also, many related substructures will be defined and handled such as AH-functions, AH-spaces, and symbolic 3-plithogenic basis.
Neutrosophic Crisp Generalized αg-Continuous Functions
Authors:   Department of Science, College of Basic Education, Al-Muthanna University, Samawah, Iraq, Abdulkadhim Murtadha M. ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science, Al-Muthanna University, Samawah, Iraq,   Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Babylon, Hillah, Iraq,   Laboratory of Information Processing, Faculty of Science Ben M’Sik, University Hassan II, B.P 7955, Morocco, Imran Qays Hatem , Al-Obaidi Ali H. M. Al , Broumi Said
Published: May 2023

This paper provided new concepts of neutrosophic crisp continuous functions named neutrosophic crisp αg-continuous, neutrosophic crisp gα-continuous, neutrosophic crisp gαg-continuous, neutrosophic crisp gαg*-continuous and neutrosophic crisp gαg(**)-continuous functions and their relations.
Pengaruh Frekuensi Perdagangan, Trading Volume Activity, Nilai Kapitalisasi dan Harga Saham terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Perbankan dalam Indeks LQ45 Periode Juli 2022-Januari 2023 pada Masa Pandemi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
Authors: Susanto Maya Herlina , Kartawinata Budi Rustandi
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui permasalahan Frekuensi Perdagangan, Trading Volume Activity, Nilai Kapitalisasi, dan Harga Saham terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Perbankan dalam Indeks LQ45 periode Juli 2022-Januari 2023 pada masa Pandemi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan Untuk mengetahui Frekuensi Perdagangan, Trading Volume Activity, Nilai Kapitalisasi, dan Harga Saham berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan dan parsial terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Perbankan dalam Indeks LQ45 periode Juli 2022-Januari 2023 pada masa Pandemi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan data tujuh perusahaan perbankan terhitung kasus pertama Covid-19 pada Maret 2020-Desember 2022 selama 34 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan penelitian deskriptif dan verikatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Trading Volume dan Nilai Kapitalisasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Return Saham, Frekuensi Perdagangan dan Harga saham tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Sedangkan hasil secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa Frekuensi Perdagangan, Tading Volume, Nilai Kapitalisasi dahm Harga saham berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham.
Analisis Artefak Digital Aplikasi Dompet Cryptocurrency Tokocrypto pada Android
Authors: Adhar Muhammad Nur , Prayudi Yudi , Ramadhani Erika
Published: May 2023

Cryptocurrency adalah teknologi sistem kriptografi yang bertujuan untuk mengamankan dan mengatur otoritas dengan menggunakan sistem desentralisasi untuk mengelola pengeluaran unit baru, mencatat transaksi, dan memberikan jaminan keamanan yang tidak dapat diduplikasi atau ditiru. Oleh karena itu, tidak diragukan lagi bahwa penjahat juga telah menggunakan Bitcoin dalam aktivitas ilegal seperti menerima pembayaran dalam kasus pemerasan online, membayar obat-obatan terlarang, insiden ransomware, mendanai terorisme, transaksi di pasar darknet, dan pencucian uang. Kejahatan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan dompet crypto sebagai wadah berperan dalam tantangan untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis objek digital yang tersimpan di smartphone. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penemuan artefak digital dari perangkat smartphone berdasarkan fakta atau informasi yang diperoleh dari instruksi smartphone. Untuk menemukan bukti digital dari aplikasi dompet cryptocurrency smartphone menggunakan metode DFRWS dan alat oksigen forensik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh beberapa aktivitas transaksi dompet cryptocurrency tokocrypto. Informasi yang terdapat pada transaksi deposit fiat, penarikan fiat, penarikan crypto, dan penjualan crypto serta beberapa label tidak terdapat pada beberapa transaksi yaitu jenis transaksi, Order Id, Txid, dan alamat wallet.Cryptocurrency adalah teknologi sistem kriptografi yang bertujuan untuk mengamankan dan mengatur otoritas dengan menggunakan sistem desentralisasi untuk mengelola pengeluaran unit baru, mencatat transaksi, dan memberikan jaminan keamanan yang tidak dapat diduplikasi atau ditiru. Oleh karena itu, tidak diragukan lagi bahwa penjahat juga telah menggunakan Bitcoin dalam aktivitas ilegal seperti menerima pembayaran dalam kasus pemerasan online, membayar obat-obatan terlarang, insiden ransomware, mendanai terorisme, transaksi di pasar darknet, dan pencucian uang. Kejahatan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan dompet crypto sebagai wadah berperan dalam tantangan untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis objek digital yang tersimpan di smartphone. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penemuan artefak digital dari perangkat smartphone berdasarkan fakta atau informasi yang diperoleh dari instruksi smartphone. Untuk menemukan bukti digital dari aplikasi dompet cryptocurrency smartphone menggunakan metode DFRWS dan alat oksigen forensik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh beberapa aktivitas transaksi dompet cryptocurrency tokocrypto. Informasi yang terdapat pada transaksi deposit fiat, penarikan fiat, penarikan crypto, dan penjualan crypto serta beberapa label tidak terdapat pada beberapa transaksi yaitu jenis transaksi, Order Id, Txid, dan alamat wallet.
Analisis Prefrensi Wisatawan terhadap Minat Pariwisata Halal di Pulau Lombok
Authors: Marswandi Ega Dwi Putri , Sudiartha Handry , Furkan Lalu M.
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai islami, nilai-nilai pribadi muslim, afinitas, sikap halal, dan nilai islami berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat pariwisata halal Lombok. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 90 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, penelitian ini dilakukan di Destinasi Wisata Halal di Pulau Lombok. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikan variabel nilai islami (X1) 0,047 < 0,05 dan T-hitung 2,014> Ttabel 1,976. Sehingga Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima, nilai pribadi muslim memiliki signifikan (X2) 0,029< 0,05 dan T-hitung 2,213>Ttabel 1,976. Sehingga H0 ditolak dan H2 diterima, afinitas keberagaman memiliki nilai signifikan (X3) 0,036<0.05 dan T-hitung 2,125>1,976. Sehingga H0 ditolak dan H3 diterima, dan sikap halal memiliki nilai signifikan (X4) 0,036<0,05 dan T-hitung 2,134>1,976. Sehingga H0 ditolak dan H4 diterima, hal ini berarti seluruh variabel independent memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel dependen yaitu minat pariwisata halal di Pulau Lombok. Penelitian ini menyimpulkkan bahwan semakin baik nilai islami, nilai pribadi muslim, afinitas keberagaman, dan sikap halal penduduk suatu daerah pariwisata, maka akan meningkatkan minat wisatawan terhadap desitinasi pariwisata halal tersebut.
Nursing Students' Satisfaction with Supervision from Clinical Teachers During Clinical Practice and Their Association with Academic Year
Authors: Habib Ikramullah , Bibi Afsha , Ahmad Ashfaq , Jabeen Uzma , Arshad Zakiya , Shahid Iqra
Published: May 2023

Supervision of clinical teachers during clinical practice is a key component of this education, as it allows students to apply their knowledge and skills in a real-world setting under the guidance of experienced practitioners. Objective: To assess Nursing students' satisfaction from the supervision of a clinical teacher during clinical practice and their association with the academic year. Methods: This cross-sectional Analytical study was accomplished at two private nursing college in Karachi from 15th September 2022 to 30th December 2022. A total of 100 nursing students from 2nd year and 3rd year were recruited through a convenient sampling technique. Self-structured and pretested questionnaire was used for the collection of data. Results: The total participants were 100 males, 97%, and 3% females. Among 100. 12% of participants show low satisfaction, 41% show moderate satisfaction, and 47% show high satisfaction. Furthermore, no association was found with their academic year p-value is 0. 174. Conclusions: Based on the study's findings, most nursing students were highly satisfied with the supervision of the clinical teacher. But 12% are still dissatisfied. Moreover, provide additional training to the clinical teacher, adjust the clinical curriculum, or provide more support and resources to the nursing students.
Recommendatory Documents Adopted by International Organizations Through the Effects Prism in Report to the States Mandatory Obligations
Authors: Gamurari Vitalie
Published: May 2023

The international normative system is one complex in which legal norms have a special role. Practice shows, despite the fact the violation cases number or non-compliance with international law norms are increasing, however states and other international actors try to justify their actions through arguments based on international law. But, such an approach can and should be seen as a recognition of the legal norms role and place within the international normative system. The international law evolution and codification process clearly demonstrates the approach by states to the gradual recognition of the international law supremacy in the process of regulating international relations.
Theme duties of the electoral bodies in the Republic of Moldova: current problems
Authors: Smochina Andrei , Cebanu Ion
Published: May 2023

This article represents an analysis of the powers held by the electoral bodies of the Republic of Moldova during the elections. The categories of attributions are established, as well as the type of electoral bodies that directly manage the electoral process. Also highlighted is the role of polling station offices, electoral constituencies, but also the role of the Continuous Training Center in the Electoral Field attached to the Central Electoral Commission in training electoral officials.
Atypical Legal Systems — “Mixed” or “Hybrid”
Authors: Postu Ion , Rusnac Veronica
Published: May 2023

This article analyzes the atypical legal systems, which present features from different types of law. The authors state the classical division into legal families is outdated and many legal systems present amalgamated elements. According to the authors’ opinion, based on the typological approach, some legal systems can simultaneously be part of different legal families, being at the intersection between them. Thus, some elements of the legal system present characteristics of one type of law, and others — of another type of law, their specific mix representing a mixed system. As an outcome, the authors conclude that there is no univocal approach to understanding the concept of “mixed system”, and propose to understand the mixed legal system as “a legal system in which a fundamental branch or a main element presents features characteristic of a different type of law than the dominant one in other elements of the system”.
Constitutional Regulations Regarding the Right to Non-discrimination in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Baltag Dumitru , Baltaga Ecaterina
Published: May 2023

Discrimination national is not just the result of ignorance. Discrimination national is used as a strategy to maintain and implement power. Because racism is first and foremost a political object, where the aspects of “theory” and “struggle” are inextricably intertwined. Racism is an indisputable fact, it appears and exists as a phenomenon with a variety of manifestations that change over time, non-existent before European and American imperialism. Racism is just a social construct that has been established to justify the subordination and subjugation of “others”. However, it does not coincide with any form of violence, not even with any manifestation of collective hatred.
The Methods of Restructuring Aimed at Reducing or Terminating the Activity of a Company
Authors: Nagy Cristina Mihaela , Ghica Elena Doina
Published: May 2023

In the current context of economic life, the conduct of companies requires increasing interest in the legal and accounting aspects. These involve timely decisions regarding the restructuring operations through merger and division of companies, the dissolution, liquidation or judicial reorganization, the risk of bankruptcy, as well as situations of associates’ withdrawal or exclusion.
Considerations Regarding the Procedural Regulation of the Judicial Expertise in the Republic of Moldova and Romania
Authors: Golubenco Gheorghe , Costea Mihai
Published: May 2023

The authors of the present work analyze the evolution of the procedural regulations of the domain of judicial expertise in the Republic of Moldova and Romania in the first decades of the 21st century. It is stated that nowadays in Romania the judicial expertise is part of the forensic science, while in the Republic of Moldova it is treated as an independent domain, whose purpose is to interpret theoretically the processes that take place in the practical activity of different types, classes and varieties of judicial expertise.
Promotion of Laws by the President of the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Sirbu Sergiu
Published: May 2023

In this article we analyzed the peculiarities of the promulgation of laws by the President of the Republic of Moldova. In this sense, we started from the text of the Constitution and from the interpretations of the Constitutional Court. I found that upon receiving the law for promulgation, the President has the following possibilities: 1) to promulgate the law within the constitutional terms; 2) to ask the Parliament once and for all to re-examine the law; 3) to notify the Constitutional Court for the control of the constitutionality of the received law. At the same time, I pleaded for the interruption of the constitutional term for the promulgation of the law in the event of the notification by the President of the Republic of Moldova of the Constitutional Court for the exercise of a priori control of constitutionality. Finally, we made proposals to improve the constitutional provisions regarding the enactment of laws.
Assessment of Internal Audit Tools: A Study of Some Government Health Institutions in Ghana
Authors: Owusu Ernest , Owusu-Boateng Baffour
Published: May 2023

The growing number of allegations on financial statement fraud, lack of accountability, misappropriation and mismanagement of public resources in public institution has created an increase attention for the need of internal auditors. Descriptive research design was used for this study precisely a case study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select two government hospitals located in Manhyia and Mankranso both in Ashanti Region. Out of three hundred and forty (340) population from the combined hospitals, a purposive sampling technique was used in selecting a sample size of twenty-six (26) which was made up of twelve (12) accountants, ten (10) managements and four (4) internal auditors in Manhyia and Mankranso was utilized. A self – structured questionnaire, a four-point modified Likert a scale was the instrument used for data collection. All the 26 respondents correctly completed and returned their questionnaire formed the sample size for the study, while mean, standard deviation and percentage was employed in data analysis. The study found, among other things, that in spite of availability of internal auditors, management override internal controls very often, findings indicated that the internal audit were understaff and are inadequately resourced. The study also pinpointed that internal auditors are recognized in public institution and adds value to the institution overall performance.
BEHAVIOURAL MEDICINE: A KEY TO THE MANAGEMENT OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN NIGERIA
Authors: Oseni Tijani , Oku Afiong , Udonwa Ndifreke
Published: May 2023

Urbanisation and advances in health technology have led to a reduction in communicable diseases. However, poverty, population growth, and the globalisation of unhealthy diets have resulted in a global upsurge of non-communicable diseases (NCD) like cancers, cardiovascular diseases, nutritional and metabolic diseases, endocrine disorders and respiratory diseases. Healthcare for NCDs remains a significant public health challenge. The primary management in Nigeria is currently pharmacological. However, non-pharmacological measures that are cost-effective and safe, with minimal side effects, are available for the prevention (primary and secondary) and treatment of NCDs. The impact of behavioural medicine in Nigeria remains limited despite the potential to significantly reduce the burden of NCDs and improve health and clinical outcomes. This is mainly due to insufficient investment in behavioural medicine research, inferior quality evaluation methods, lack of implementation of research outcomes, and poor interdisciplinary collaboration. Based on insights from the literature, this article discusses the need for behavioural medicine interventions and examines their application, effectiveness, and potential impact on NCDs. It also recommends more consideration of behavioural medicine in preventing and managing NCDs in Nigeria.
Pricing Options and Monte-Carlo Method a literature Review
Authors: An Nier , Su Bocheng
Published: May 2023

This literature review provides an overview of the past and present of using Monte Carlo methods to price options. From the most B-S model to combining it with a Monte Carlo method, and then from a pricing model to a method for reducing the variance of the Monte Carlo method. Furthermore, building on the solid foundation of the previous research, more recent research has focused on integrating up to several hundred dimensions and even using machine learning methods to price options. This article aims to suggest a traceable path for beginners of Monte Carlo methods, providing them with a direction for learning.
A Study on the Development of Machine Learning Methods for Options Pricing Applications
Authors: Yang Jinyi
Published: May 2023

The traditional option pricing model is of great importance, but has many defects in practical applications. With the development of machine learning theory, the powerful learning ability is applied to the option pricing problem, which can effectively solve the defects of the traditional option pricing model. This paper introduces the basic concepts of option pricing and machine learning, and describes the specific model of option pricing fused with BP neural network model and support vector machine model, expresses views on the option pricing methods of traditional model and fused with machine learning model, and presents the outlook on future research. Option pricing is an important topic in finance, and traditional option pricing models have many limitations. With the development of computers and artificial intelligence, machine learning theory can be applied to option pricing models with good results.
The Application of Blockchain and Cryptocurrency in Meta-universe and NFT
Authors: Li Pengqi
Published: May 2023

Contemporarily, the metaverse seamlessly merges the physical and digital worlds, enabling avatars to engage in a wide range of activities like trading, social networking, entertainment, and production. The Non-Fungible Token (NFT) market has surged in recent years. Nowadays, NFT's use is restricted to digital fantasy gaming, collectibles, and art, however, because of its unique features, protocols, and platforms, it might be applied to real-world problems. Blockchain and cryptocurrency technology is a core pillar technology for both the metaverse and NFT. Blockchain technology has many real-world applications. For example, ModelChain can apply blockchain technology to machine learning to solve the privacy-preserving healthcare predictive modeling task. In addition, the trading behavior of the trading subject of B2B and B2C electronic trading platform based on blockchain will be completely proven and unrepudiated. This study will give an in-depth look at the application of blockchain and cryptocurrency to the metaverse and NFTS, and highlight some key initiatives to demonstrate the use of blockchain in NFT applications and services. The limits of blockchain and cryptocurrency technologies will also be covered in the article. These results will inspire additional studies on NFT and Metaverse adoption in various contexts as well as shed light on the connection between blockchain, meta-universe and NFT.
Analyzing Investment Portfolios by Distinct Risk Preferences Using Single Index Model
Authors: Chen Sichang
Published: May 2023

At present, many investors perform irrationally in the stock market: they may invest more and short more shares when they lose money in the stock market and be less risky when gaining money. Different risk preference people also perform differently. This study would give investors who have distinct risk preferences investment restrictions so that investors’ returns can be controlled if they invest under certain constraints. This study imports daily data of ten top stock and market index SPX500 and processes these data possible for the Single-Index Model to run. Based on this model, this study keeps original efficient and inefficient frontiers and adds four constraints to find the difference in curves and Sharpe ratio. As a result, this study compares data and curves in the above five situations and suggests risk-averse investors take “no short selling” constraints in their portfolio and risk-seeking investors take the no-constraint portfolio to optimize their profits in the ideal condition. Among four constraints, limiting the weight of each index to less than one is best for risk-seeking investors. Customizing investment portfolios under certain constraints by different risk preference levels using the index model is a good tool for investors to control their risk.
Analysis of Investment Portfolios Formed with Stocks from Sectors Largely Impacted by COVID-19
Authors: Pun Chun To
Published: May 2023

COVID-19 has led the market into a highly volatile period. Risks in investment have increased significantly during this time. Although risk-prone investors are able to withstand the high risk in investment and continue to invest, risk-averse and risk-neutral investors do not have that level of risk tolerance. This study focuses on the stocks from sectors that are highly affected by the pandemic, and it aims to analyze the best sector for investment and construct an optimal portfolio that is able to minimize the risk while keeping a reasonable rate of return for the investors. This study uses the daily adjusted closing price for stocks from January 31st, 2019, to May 12th, 2021 for calculation. The study makes use of Sharpe’s single-index model to perform portfolio optimization. As a result, the study has found that the healthcare sector is indeed the best sector to invest in during the pandemic, as all of the low-risk portfolios have set weight heavily in the healthcare stocks. The portfolio formed by healthcare stocks and technology stocks is able to obtain a low-risk level while returning at a high rate.
Times Series Analysis on Inflation in the U.S. under COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Guo Yufei
Published: May 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the economic environment in the U.S, particularly in inflation, which is experiencing its highest levels in decades. The reasons for this high inflation might be change in supply relations and consumer habits, logistics bottlenecks and policy reasons. The Fed has raised interest rates several times in hopes of a quick return to pre-pandemic inflation rate, but it is still in a high level around 0.08. Given the complex international situation, it is obvious that high domestic inflation and prices will significantly drag down GDP and economic growth. However, if reducing the current situation of high inflation in a short period, it is obviously not only by raising interest rates. The correct path is to find the real causes of inflation and solve these. Unfortunately, the exogenous shocks not only frequently affect the stability of price and inflation but fuzz the real reasons behind inflation, which leading to a difficult process of finding the causes.
Research on the Competition of Chinese Cosmetics Brands Comparing with Western Cosmetics Brands
Authors: Lu Yexuan
Published: May 2023

The Chinese cosmetics market used to be dominated by the foreign cosmetics brands, while Chinese cosmetics brands has been growing rapidly since 2020. Reviewing the related research implies that there are multifaceted factors influencing Chinese consumers’ preference towards domestic or foreign brands. Generally, Chinese consumers show high intention to purchase Western products, as they perceive those products of high quality and value. However, from the case study of the success of Perfect Diary in the Chinese market in recent years, it is noticed that this new cosmetics brand is highly competitive in the market comparing to other Western brands. The marketing strategy adopted by Perfect Diary contributes to the sales and business success. Perfect Diary’s skincare and cosmetics products are well perceived by the Chinese consumers, as they tend to produce the products to fit the local demands. Western cosmetics brands tend to only provide standardized products to the customers in China, which is the reason why the competitive advantage of the products is challenged now in the Chinese market. The competitive pricing strategy of Perfect Diary also makes the brand competitive in the Chinese market compared to Western brands. However, it is important for Chinese cosmetics brands to improve their marketing strategies in the Chinese market to sustain their market competitiveness.
Factor Analysis and Influence of Aluminum Price
Authors: Chen Xinlong
Published: May 2023

Since 2018, the large fluctuations in aluminum prices have had an impact on the economy as well as the related industrial chain. To lessen the impact of aluminum price fluctuations and to reduce the volatility of aluminum prices. This paper aims to investigate the various factors influencing aluminum prices and the degree to which each factor affects aluminum prices. This paper examines the price trend of aluminum over the past decade, the price of aluminum, and the impact of various factors such as the Russian-Ukrainian war and the pandemic on the price of aluminum. This paper states some observations. The supply of alumina and the price of electricity have a significant impact on the price of aluminum, and the supply and demand of aluminum, as well as the global economy, are closely related to the price of aluminum. The government should implement a sound monetary and economic policy and stabilize the energy supply in order to reduce the volatility of aluminum prices and their effect on production.
A Literature Study of the Stock Market Volatility
Authors: Mai Ziting
Published: May 2023

This review explains and explores the performance of stock volatility in financial markets and historical research to understand the operation of financial markets. From finding the meaning of the existence of the financial market to understanding what the stock volatility is, gradually understanding the measurement methods of various stock volatility, and finally comparing the actual application of stock volatility in financial markets with different development levels. Through specific enumeration of GARCH family analysis methods and combined with application case analysis, such as ARCH model and GARCH model, it is found that these models are only suitable for measuring stock volatility under certain conditions in order to obtain a better fitting effect. For the financial market, it is necessary to build a more perfect financial legal system, continue to strengthen the transparency of the financial market, and increase the openness of the financial market to show a more healthy stock stability rate. In addition to the internal factors of the financial market, it is also necessary to consider the external impact of macro and micro factors on the financial market so as to affect the stock volatility, which is one of the development directions of the financial academia.
Analysis on the Global Inflation Crisis under COVID-19 Pandemic and Ukraine Conflict
Authors: Zhang Rui
Published: May 2023

After the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, the macro-economies of all countries in the world have been impacted to varying degrees, and the global economy is in a downward trend, with unemployment and trade problems coming one after another. The outbreak of the Ukraine Conflict has caused a new round of impact on the gradually recovering world economy, resulting in the rising prices of energy, agricultural products and other commodities. This paper mainly studies the impact of the epidemic situation in COVID-19 and the Russian-Ukrainian war on the macro-economy. This paper analyzes the macroeconomic changes through the data of cpi, GDP and unemployment rate, and takes three important economies as examples to analyze the macroeconomic problems caused by the wars between COVID-19 and Russia and Ukraine and their countermeasures. In 2022, when the epidemic continues and the war escalates, the state should pay close attention to macroeconomic changes, adjust the supply and demand structure, adopt reasonable fiscal and monetary policies, reduce the unemployment rate, stabilize commodity prices, and promote the development of world trade.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Global Inflation Crisis
Authors: Li Siqi , Wu Junying , Yang Zeyu
Published: May 2023

Under the severe situation of COVID-19 pandemic, the global economy faces great challenges from multiple shocks. Since people’s activities are restricted indoor due to lock-down policies, the unemployment seems to get negatively affected. This paper focuses on the impacts of COVID-19 on price indices and inflation rates within the economies of United States, Euro Area and China respectively. During the pandemic, there are tendencies of recession. The countries are trying to boost the economies. It explains the evidence of the changes of different indices utilizing figures and combines the evidence with the policies imposed by the governments and monetary authorities for each region. There might be other evidence between the expansionary policies and the economic performance. It also takes into consideration of effects from Ukraine conflict on the price indices. This research concludes that although the authorities are exerting to stimulate the economy, they might need to stabilize the price levels considering the long-term effects on inflation risks.