bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПІДПРИЄМНИЦЬКА ТВОРЧІСТЬ ЯК ЧИННИК ПСИХІЧНОГО ЗДОРОВ’Я У КОНТЕКСТІ МАСОВОЇ СВІДОМОСТІ
Authors: КОВАЛЬЧУК Галина , БАНІТ Юрій
Published: March 2023

Статтю присвячено дослідженню актуальної для сучасної теоретичної та практичної психології проблеми – забезпечення психічного здоров’я у контексті локальних соціальних утворень. Показано відмінності окремих підходів до понятійного тлумачення терміну «психічне здоров’я» в українській та зарубіжній теорії та практиці. Мета статті: висвітлити можливості підприємницької творчості як вагомого чинника забезпечення психічного здоров’я та соціальної інтеграції для соціальної взаємодії та соціально-орієнтованого навчання у процесі професійної підготовки студентів – майбутніх економістів. Значну увагу приділено аналізу змісту і чинників психічного здоров’я у контексті його значимості для соціально-економічного розвитку місцевих громад. Підкреслено значимість психічного здоров’я й психологічного благополуччя для соціальної інтеграції та згуртованості локальних спільнот. Зазначено важливість трудової активності й творчості як чинників психічного здоров’я на індивідуальному рівні. Обґрунтовано зворотний вплив економічної (підприємницької) продуктивності на забезпечення психічного здоров’я. Подано результати дослідження щодо методів розвитку соціальної згуртованості в процесі професійної підготовки майбутніх економістів засобами підприємницької творчості. Здійснено спробу зафіксувати роль підприємницької творчості для розвитку навичок спільної діяльності та формування згуртованості учасників робочих груп. Підприємницьку творчість представлено як чинник для реалізації власних здібностей і потенціалу, щоб працювати продуктивно і плодотворно і приносити користь своєму оточенню. Розкрито деякі відмінності взаємодії студентів як учасників спільнот у соціальних мережах, з урахуванням теорії соціального проникнення. Вперше представлено авторську позицію щодо можливостей і методів розвитку спільної підприємницької творчості у фаховій підготовці студентів-майбутніх економістів при вивченні дисциплін психолого-педагогічного циклу. На основі емпіричного дослідження зроблено висновок, що в процесі професійного навчання студентів – майбутніх економістів доцільно знайомити з різними засобами та змістом забезпечення психічного здоров’я. Для цього в процесі вивчення дисциплін психолого-педагогічного циклу (наприклад, психологія і педагогіка) студенти знайомляться з поняттями психічного здоров’я, психологічного благополуччя, суб’єктивного благополуччя, аналізують чинники і детермінанти цих феноменів, інструменти підприємницької творчості для забезпечення та відновлення психічного здоров’я. Обґрунтовано застосування дидактичних завдань проектного характеру в мікрогрупах для інтеграції взаємозв’язків фахових та соціально-психологічних компетентностей майбутніх економістів, які є засадничими для забезпечення психічного здоров’я.
Studying subjective perception of time by Vietnamese and Russian students
Authors:   National University of Vietnam, Le Loan Thi Minh , Moskvitina Olga A. ,   Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: March 2023

Introduction. The perception of time at student age is an important component for successful adaptation to other conditions of education, for socialising in a new social circle and for acquiring knowledge necessary for further professional development. Learning conditions in the modern world are generally similar; however, students from different countries are bearers of differing cultures. The aim is to compare the characteristics of subjective perception of time in terms of its past, present and future by Vietnamese and Russian students. Materials and methods. The sample encompassed a number of university students from Vietnam and Russia. The total number of respondents was 199 (105 Vietnamese students and 94 Russian students). To achieve the set goal, the psychosemantic method and the “Semantic time differential” method were applied. The statistical data processing methods involved the arithmetic mean and Mann-Whitney U-test. Results. The research results revealed certain differences in subjective perception of time between the students from Vietnam and Russia at the level of statistical trend (p≥0.05) – as concerns future perception peculiarities and time structure perception. Conclusion. The subjective perception of time by Vietnamese and Russian students is influenced by the society and culture: the Vietnamese society is less exposed to Western ideas of time management, therefore their perception of time structure is less meaningful; at the same time, the future and the past are deemed to be equally important due to the ancestor cult and placing importance on connection with the departed. The power and vividness of manifestation of different time aspects is also culturally conditioned since it is not customary in Southeast Asia to express one’s emotional manifestations vehemently.
The life path and activity of the Russian-Brazilian teacher and psychologist E.V. Antipova
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Pomelov Vladimir B.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. The relevance of the article is to reveal the positive influence of the Russian scientific school represented by E.V. Antipova on the development of psychology and pedagogy, as well as on the organization of psychological services in Brazil. The purpose of the article is to create a complete description of the activities of a prominent psychologist-practitioner and organizer of the psychological service Elena Vladimirovna Antipova. Materials and methods. Relying on the axiological methodological approach and biographical research method, as well as by including in the text of the article a number of scientific, including foreign, sources, little-known facts of the biography of E.V. Antipova are presented, her scientific connections with prominent foreign and Russian scientists are revealed, her contribution to the development of psychological services in Russia and Brazil is shown. The characteristic of the life and activity of E.V. Antipova in Russia is given in direct connection with the socio-political situation in those years in the country. Results. The article gives a detailed description of the main stages of E.V. Antipova's life: childhood in pre-October Russia, school years at the gymnasium of L.S. Tagantseva, study and work in England, France and Switzerland under the guidance of prominent foreign scientists such as E. Klapared. The author reveals the connections of E.V. Antipova with leading Russian psychologists and paedologists G.I. Chelpanov, K.N. Kornilov, P.O. Efrussi, Z.A. Luppova, V.A. Treiter, with whom she communicated and collaborated in Petrograd and Vyatka. The contribution of E.V. Antipova to the development of psychological service in Brazil in 1928- 1974 is shown. During this period, she actually acted as a kind of "goodwill ambassador" from Russia, establishing "a bridge of friendship" between our countries through her selfless work. She left a significant scientific and methodological legacy in five volumes of her writings.
Autoridad, autoritarismo, política, poder, libertad y violencia en el Instituto de Filosofia e Teologia (IFT): un análisis a través de Hannah Arendt y Norberto Bobbio
Authors: Paula Sérgio Peres de
Published: March 2023

A través de la discusión de algunos conceptos como “Autoridad”, “Autoritarismo”, Política, Poder, Libertad y Violencia, de Hannah Arendt y Norberto Bobbio, se hace una aproximación al Instituto de Filosofia e Teologia (IFT), que existió en Sao Paulo Brasil. Institución intercongregacional, que surgió como una propuesta para adecuar la formación sacerdotal a las novedades del Concilio Vaticano II, en 1965, en un contexto de polémicas y pugnas políticas externas e internas a la Iglesia Católica, el IFT se extinguió en 1969. El La forma en que H Arendt y N. Bobbio abordan los conceptos de Autoridad y sus correlatos ayuda a comprender mejor los hechos.
Autorità, autoritarismo, politica, potere, libertà e violenza all'Instituto de Filosofia e Teologia (IFT): un'analisi attraverso Hannah Arendt e Norberto Bobbio
Authors: Paula Sérgio Peres de
Published: March 2023

Attraverso la discussione di alcuni concetti come “Autorità”, “Autoritarismo”, Politica, Potere, Libertà e Violenza, di Hannah Arendt e Norberto Bobbio, si fa un avvicinamento all’Instituto de Filosofia e Teologia (IFT), che esisteva a Sao Paolo Brasile. Istituzione intercongregazionale, nata come proposta di adeguare la formazione sacerdotale alle novità del Concilio Vaticano II, nel 1965, in un contesto di polemiche e contestazioni politiche esterne ed interne alla Chiesa cattolica, l’IFT si estinse nel 1969. Il modo in cui H. Arendt e N. Bobbio affrontano i concetti di Autorità e dei suoi correlati aiuta a comprendere meglio i fatti.
Análisis de estrategias de fusiones y adquisiciones como aporte para la transformación del comercio electrónico, estudios de casos reales e hipotéticos
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Martínez Robles Eduardo , Ortíz Montes Martha Hilda ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/ México, García Hernández Alejandro Paul ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/ México
Published: March 2023

Las prácticas de Fusiones y Adquisiciones (M&A, por sus siglas en inglés) han formado parte de las estrategias corporativas, en pro de la consolidación y el crecimiento de las empresas, con una tendencia a nivel global, como lo señalan Brealey, Myers, Allen (2010), en muchos casos, se han implementado en búsqueda de la construcción de economías de escala por medio de la reducción de sus costos al aumentar la producción, la creación de sinergias y complementariedad de recursos, entre otros diversos motivos circundantes al entorno de su industria, o a su entorno en particular. A continuación, se presenta un análisis cuantitativo de viabilidad de las fusiones y adquisiciones, así como sus resultados. Adicionalmente, se propone resaltar su aporte a la evolución de la industria del comercio electrónico en México, a través de estudios de caso hipotéticos, para asegurar que la teoría mostrada es aplicable y tiene un fundamento práctico identificable en las empresas actuales.
Los Activos digitales que emplean cifrado criptográfico: Implicaciones en materia del Impuesto Sobre la Renta, en México, en el año 2022.
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Haro Ruiz Miguel Angel , Díaz García Luis Francisco ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/ México
Published: March 2023

Las denominadas criptomonedas representan una herramienta atractiva de inversión y como medio de pago para adquirir bienes o servicios, debido a la importancia que tienen en la economía actual y considerando que las disposiciones fiscales vigentes en México, no establecen de manera específica un régimen de tributación, se pretende mediante una investigación documental descriptiva, con un enfoque cualitativo, proponer el tratamiento fiscal específico respecto al Impuesto sobre la Renta en México. Es necesario que se implemente un marco fiscal integral, que sea flexible y moderno, cuyo propósito sea transparentar este tipo de operaciones y generar certidumbre en el cumplimiento de las obligaciones tributarias. En el caso de las criptomonedas que se utilizan como medio de pago o inversión, el tratamiento conveniente debe ser considerarlas como moneda digital, que se acumule o deduzca de con base a la fluctuación cambiaria que se determine de acuerdo al tipo de cambio, simplificando su tratamiento, y generando las siguientes ventajas: no se tendría la obligación de emitir o recabar comprobantes fiscales y en el caso de las personas morales, la fluctuación cambiaria se acumularía por el simple transcurso del tiempo, sin tener que esperar hasta que se intercambien por dinero.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbantuan Google Sites pada Materi Getaran, Gelombang, dan Bunyi
Authors: Akuba Sri Windi , Abdjul Tirtawaty , Ntobuo Nova Elysia , Payu Citron S.
Published: March 2023

Advances in technology as a support in terms of developing student worksheets is with the help of the internet. The research objective was to determine the quality (validity, practicality and effectiveness) of Google Sites-assisted student worksheets on Vibration, Waves and Sound material. The research refers to the 4-D Model development research namely Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination. After a limited trial was carried out by 20 class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Gorontalo, then an extended trial was carried out by 40 class A-B students at Muhammadiyah Batudaa Middle School. The results obtained from the Google Sites-assisted student worksheets show valid, practical and effective categories.
Another Look at the Legal and Ethical Consequences of Pharmacological Memory Dampening: The Case of Sexual Assault
Authors: Chandler Jennifer A. , Mogyoros Alexandra , Rubio Tristana Martin , Racine Eric
Published: March 2023

Research on the use of propranolol as a pharmacological memory dampening treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder is continuing and justifies a second look at the legal and ethical issues raised in the past. We summarize the general ethical and legal issues raised in the literature so far, and we select two for in-depth reconsideration. We address the concern that a traumatized witness may be less effective in a prosecution emerging from the traumatic event after memory dampening treatment. We analyze this issue in relation to sexual assault, where the suggestion that corroborating evidence may remedy any memory defects is less likely to be helpful. We also consider the clinical ethical question about a physician's obligation to discuss potential legal consequences of memory dampening treatment. We conclude that this latter question reflects a general problem related to novel medical treatments where the broader socio-legal consequences may be poorly understood, and suggest that issues of this sort could usefully be addressed through the promulgation of practice guidelines. 
IPO Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property: Call for Views - Trade Marks
Authors: White Marie , Mogyoros Alexandra , Gangjee Dev
Published: March 2023

[First paragraph]: 

"1. If AI technology becomes a primary purchaser of products, what impact could this have on trade mark law? 

The impact of this development on trade mark law will depend on exactly how the AI is used in the purchasing context. AI technology is currently used in the purchasing process both as a virtual assistant and in creating product recommendation systems. The use of AI in these ways involve significant human input. If AI becomes a primary purchaser of products with little human input, however, this may lead to changes in the normative underpinnings of trade mark law, as axioms about the purpose of trade marks vis-à-vis the behaviour of human consumers becomes less applicable."
Present Thinking on the Future of Intellectual Property: A Literature Review
Authors: Beer Jeremy de , Mogyoros Alexandra , Stidwill Sean
Published: March 2023

This article presents the results of a systematic review and analysis of the way that “the future” is addressed in intellectual property literature. Iterative methodical searches in key databases of published materials and targeted reviews of grey literature revealed a limited number of relevant works pertaining to the future. These works were analysed and classified according to our original taxonomy, considering for example: whether the future was conceived as predictable or uncertain; whether the analysis was issue-specific, IP-categorical, or systemic; and whether the work considered legal, economic, technological, social, environmental, or ethical factors driving change. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the literature demonstrates very few works that consider multiple factors driving systemic changes in an uncertain future. The article describes and recommends the use of distinct research tools, specifically foresight and scenarios methods, capable of addressing this gap in our present thinking about the future of intellectual property 
Attestation marks and pseudo-certification marks: a divergence of roles in trademark law
Authors: Mogyoros Alexandra
Published: March 2023

Trade mark law is premised on the idea that trade marks and certification marks occupy different roles. This distinction, however, is not as binary as we may expect. This article explains how pseudo-certification marks, a previously unidentified type of mark, are being used as attestation marks indicating a departure from our understanding of the role of different types of marks. In light of this departure, this article considers the role of attestation marks in private governance regimes and the nature of certification marks as a form of intellectual property. This article argues the integrity of the trademark law system relies on different types of marks being regulated in light of their distinct roles, and pseudo-certification marks evade effective regulation. This article further argues that the trend of using pseudo-certification marks as attestation marks can be partially explained by the growing trend of developing brands around certifying marks and certifying bodies. 
A critical review of The Canadian Law of Toxic Torts [book review]
Authors: Stewart Brandon D. , Mogyoros Alexandra
Published: March 2023

[Introduction]: "The Canadian Law of Toxic Torts is a welcome and much needed addition to the existing body of toxic tort scholarship. It is a recommended read for students who are interested in learning or practicing in the area of toxic torts; practitioners who want to initiate or defend these claims; and judges who are given the difficult task of deciding them." 
Relationally Speaking: The Implications of Treating Embryos as Property in a Canadian Context
Authors: Hammond Kathleen
Published: March 2023

In July 2018, the Ontario Superior Court, in S.H. v D.H., dealt with a dispute between a recently separated couple over a frozen embryo that the couple had created. In his judgment, Justice Del Frate stated that the embryo should be conceived of as property. This was the cause of uproar among feminist legal scholars who were concerned with the possible repercussions for cisgender women of labeling embryos as property. The Superior Court decision was subsequently overturned by the Ontario Court of Appeal this past May (2019). However, given the likelihood that embryos will be treated as property in future disputes, it is important to assess what the ramifications of this type of categorization might be.  
The role of normative ideologies of motherhood in intended mothers' experiences of egg donation in Canada
Authors: Hammond Kathleen
Published: March 2023

This paper explores 18 infertile Canadian intended mothers' experiences using donor eggs to conceive. Their narratives reflect a persistent normative ideology of reproduction and motherhood in Canada, where reproduction is natural, and expected, mother and child are genetically related, and two (genetic) parent families are what is normal. These ideologies permeate intended mothers' experiences of infertility, and their relationship with their egg donor. Much of the intended mothers' grief over their infertility was attributable to the gap between their experience and their perceived sense of normality. While intended mothers' relationships with their egg donor varied across a 'relational spectrum', their desire to minimize the gap between their experience and normative motherhood resulted in many intended mothers choosing less inclusive relationships, to the left of the spectrum, so as to mentally distance themselves from their use of donor eggs. Ultimately, however, in choosing to pursue egg donation, and in normalizing a different understanding of motherhood for themselves, these intended mothers are influencing cultural practices in Canada. In the long run, they, and others like them, are likely to alter cultural attitudes and conceptions of 'normality' when it comes to reproduction and motherhood. 
Searching for a Summary Judgment Equivalent in Quebec Procedural Law
Authors: Hammond Kathleen
Published: March 2023

The summary judgment is a procedural mechanism that is meant to improve the efficiency of civil litigation by allowing a judgment to be delivered in a summary way, and without the need for a full trial. It is seen as an important tool for dealing with the growing problem of access to justice in Canada. Reform to Ontario’s summary judgment rules in 2010, and a liberal interpretation of the Ontario rules in the case of Hryniak v Mauldin, 2014, have led to a greater reliance by parties on summary judgment motions in Ontario. This trend is also apparent in other Canadian provinces, many of which have also liberalized their summary judgment rules in the past few decades. However, although a major reform of the Quebec Code of Civil Procedure took place and a new Code came into effect on 1 January 2016, the summary judgment was not introduced in the Quebec reform. In this paper, I explore whether there are other procedural tools in Quebec that approximate the summary judgment and argue that there are no functional equivalents. Quebec procedure, however, has its own tools to engage in the post-Hryniak cultural shift towards greater access to justice. These tools deal with access to justice uniquely and without some of the risks associated with summary judgment.

Le jugement sommaire est un mécanisme procédural qui vise à améliorer l’efficacité des poursuites au civil en permettant au juge de rendre un jugement de façon sommaire, sans qu’il soit nécessaire de procéder à un procès au complet. Il est considéré comme un outil important pour faire face au problème croissant d’accès à la justice qui existe au Canada. La réforme des règles de l’Ontario en matière de jugement sommaire en 2010, et une interprétation libérale des règles de l’Ontario dans l’affaire Hryniak c. Mauldin, 2014, ont eu pour résultat une plus grande confiance des parties dans les requêtes de jugement sommaire en Ontario. Cette tendance se manifeste également dans d’autres provinces canadiennes, dont beaucoup ont également libéralisé leurs règles relatives au jugement sommaire au cours des dernières décennies. Cependant, bien qu’une réforme majeure du Code de procédure civile du Québec ait eu lieu et qu’un nouveau Code soit entré en vigueur le 1er janvier 2016, le jugement sommaire n’a pas été introduit dans la réforme québécoise. Dans cet article, j’examine s’il existe d’autres outils procéduraux au Québec qui se rapprochent du jugement sommaire et je soutiens qu’il n’y a pas d’équivalents fonctionnels. La procédure québécoise, cependant, dispose de ses propres outils pour s’engager dans le changement de culture qui a suivi l’arrêt Hryniak vers un meilleur accès à la justice. Ces outils visent l’accès à la justice de façon unique et sans certains des risques associés au jugement sommaire.
Barriers to the Profession: Inaction in Ontario, Canada and its Consequences
Authors: Levin Avner , Alkoby Asher
Published: March 2023

The province of Ontario, Canada, has not had a new law school in almost 40 years. Barriers limiting access to the profession have increased during this time due to a combination of factors discussed in thispaper.Diversity  within  the  legal  profession has not improved, leading to the perception of a profession dominated by “old white males” whose services are increasingly unaffordable. The paperargues that barriers should be removed and that access to the profession should be greatly increased. 
Is There a Global Approach to Workplace Privacy?
Authors: Levin Avner
Published: March 2023

This is a chapter in a recently-published book by the Globalization of Personal Data (GPD) Project at Queen's University, Canada. The chapter examines the extent to which the two main conceptual approaches to privacy in the workplace, the property approach, and the rights approach are supported empirically world-wide, by analyzing cross-jurisdictional data from the jurisdictions included within the project (Canada, US, Brazil, Mexico, China, France, Hungary and Spain). The property approach focuses on employer ownership of the resources that employees often use for private purposes such as computers and telephones. According to this approach, employers are free to dictate to employees the manner in which such resources will be used and employees only have expectations of privacy to the extent that employer policies allow. The rights approach focuses on the dignity and right to private life that is afforded every human being. Such rights can be balanced against other interests in the workplace, but never be fully ignored. Employees are entitled therefore to some minimal standard of dignity, privacy and a private life even while working and while using workplace resources, similar to their entitlement to other minimal standards such as minimum wages and health and safety standards. The chapter discusses the results of the analysis and the degree of their significance in light of the societal, cultural and political differences that exist worldwide.
Is Workplace Surveillance Legal in Canada?
Authors: Levin Avner
Published: March 2023

A short paper for a non-legal audience. A report on the results of a research project into employer practices with respect to workplace privacy, funded by the Privacy Commissioner of Canada’s Contributions Program. The paper discusses the variety of privacy invasive technologies used by Canadian Employers in order to survey and monitor their workers. It then discusses the legal basis for such workplace surveillance as perceived by the employers, and concludes with an assessment whether, and under what circumstances, such surveillance is lawful in Canada.
Privacy by Design by Regulation: The Case Study of Ontario
Authors: Levin Avner
Published: March 2023

A study of two cases in which Ontario organizations, the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) and the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Commission (OLG), attempted, with the support of the Information and Privacy Commissioner at the time, Ann Cavoukian, to design privacy into their use of closed circuit surveillance cameras (CCTV). The study examines the role of the regulator in facilitating Privacy by Design (“PbD”) solutions. With the introduction of PbD into the European Union General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), it is important to understand the conditions under which PbD can succeed and the role which regulators can play (if at all) in promoting such success. The findings are organized into three overarching themes: PbD-focused findings, leadership and organizational findings, and regulator-focused findings. The article argues that privacy continues to persist as an engineering problem despite PbD, that (related to that) there is growing recognition of privacy as an issue of organizational change and leadership, and consequently, that the role of the regulator must evolve if PbD is to become a meaningful regulatory tool, an evolution that carries with it both risks and opportunities for privacy.
More lawyers, more litigation? Exploring trends in litigation and the legal profession in Ontario, Canada
Authors: Levin Avner , Alkoby Asher
Published: March 2023

This brief paper explores the correlation and potential relationship between the composition of the legal profession and trends in litigation, in Ontario, Canada. Specifically, we ask whether there is a positive correlation between the numbers of lawyers and paralegals licensed to practice in the province, and the amount of civil litigation initiated across the province. The paper then discusses possible reasons for the trends in the profession and in litigation, and considers traditional objections, such as the argument that an increase in the number of lawyers will lead to 'litigation explosion'. The paper concludes with suggestions for future research in this area. 
Canadian Speaker Session 10: Canada and U.S. Approaches to Cross-Border Sales of Pharmaceuticals - Canadian Speaker
Authors: Orange Jennifer
Published: March 2023

[First paragraph]: " Thanks very much, Sara. That was very helpful in setting the stage for my presentation, which is on the Canadian perspective on cross-border pharmaceutical trade, in particular on the rise of Internet pharmacies over the last several years. 

First, I want to thank you for inviting me to speak to you today. I am really honored to be here. I am going to review the background of the rise of Internet pharmacies and look at the regulatory framework in Canada that has allowed them to be profitable. I will look at the arguments for and against the pharmacies from the Canadian perspective, what the regulators are doing, and what they may do in the future to curtail the growth of Internet pharmacies."
Confronting discrimination with museology: Liberty Osaka and the emergence of human rights museums in Japan
Authors: Carter Jennifer , Orange Jennifer
Published: March 2023

[First paragraph]: " The writing of this chapter pre-dated the closure of the Liberty Osaka Museum at its inaugural location on city-owned land following a lengthy court battle with the City of Osaka. At the time of finalizing the book manuscript, Liberty Osaka was forced to find a new home and announced its hopes to reopen in 2022, coinciding with the 100th anniversaries of both Zenkoku Suiheisha and Osaka Prefecture Suiheisha. 

The Osaka Human Rights Museum, popularly known as Liberty Osaka, was the first of several human rights museums to be established in Japan when it was inaugurated in the south Osakan ward of Naniwa-ku on 2 December 1985.  We believe it was also the first of what is now a growing museological phenomenon and genre worldwide. That this innovative museum type should have appeared where and when it did is both unexpected, and exciting, for two reasons. First, the concept of ‘rights’ and more specifically, ‘human rights’ – or jinken, as these came to be known in Japan – is of Western origin, having only evolved in Japan during the Meiji era in the late nineteenth century (1868–1912) in the context of a deeply hierarchical and historically stratified, class-conscious society; as such, their implementation in Japan has charted a unique history which this chapter explores, with specific reference to how human rights have been promoted in the public sphere. Second, the very idea of the museum (mouseion), born in Alexandria in the third century BCE as a meeting point for intellectuals and erudition, and reborn as of the late seventeenth century in the form of the private (Ashmolean Museum, Oxford), and as of the mid- to late eighteenth century, national (British Museum, London, UK, and Louvre, Paris, France) treasure troves that would soon proliferate across Europe – notably in England, France and Germany – is also of distinctly Western sensibility."
Translating Law into Practice: Museums and a Human Rights Community of Practice
Authors: Orange Jennifer
Published: March 2023

This article uses the community of practice framework conceived by Jean Lave and Etienne Wenger to demonstrate how museums form communities to support practices that aim to improve the human rights experiences of marginalized groups. The recent rise of a human rights museum practice provides rich examples of how communities of practice are formed around human rights. Museums are involved in legal practices at all moments in law's narrative arc, from the initiation of claims to ordering remedies. The framework describes how communities support learning difficult knowledge, and how new norms are established, strengthened and shared amongst particular groups.
Sustaining progress in Indigenous legal education
Authors: Franks Scott
Published: March 2023

Since the release of the TRC report in 2015, momentum has been building toward Indigenous justice and reconciliation. But stronger and deeper commitments and actions are necessary. 
Temperature-dependant, developmental plasticity and its effects on Allen’s and James’ rule in endotherms
Authors: Tabh Joshua , Nord Andreas
Published: March 2023

Ecogeographical rules, describing common trends in animal form across space and time, have provided key insights into the primary factors driving species persistence on our planet. Among the most well-known ecogeographical rules are James’ rule (an intraspecific variant of Bergmann’s rule) and Allen’s rule, with each correlating ambient temperature to the size and shape of endotherms within a species. These two rules have recently gained renewed research attention, largely with the goal of understanding how they emerge (e.g. via natural selection or phenotypic plasticity), and thus, whether they may emerge quickly enough to facilitate species persistence in a warming world. Yet despite this attention, the precise proximate and ultimate drivers of James’ and Allen’s rules remain unresolved. In this paper, we review over a century of empirical literature surrounding these rules and ask whether each could be explained by plastic effects of developmental temperature on adult phenotype among endotherms. Across birds and mammals, studies strongly support developmental plasticity as a driver of James’ and Allen’s rules, particularly with regards to Allen’s rule and responses to heat. However, we find that plastic contributions toward each are non-linear and probably depend on: (1) efficiency of energy use at given ambient temperatures (James’ rule), and (2) thermal advantages at given ambient temperatures (Allen’s rule). These findings suggest that, among endotherms, rapid changes in body shape and size will continue to occur, but generalising the direction of responses across populations (e.g. as “shrinking” or “shape-shifting”) is likely naive.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan melalui Intervensi penggunaan Balutan Foam Dressing Sekunder pada pasien Ny. S Dan Tn. A dengan diagnosis medis Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) di Klinik Home Care Setia
Authors: Dewi Indah Puspitasari , Hidayat Rizki , Naziyah Naziyah
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK International Diabetes Federation (IDF) pada tahun 2019 mengatakan bahwa diabetes merupakan salah satu issue di dunia kesehatan yang telah mencapai tahap “alarming”. Saat ini hampir setengah juta penduduk (463 juta) dunia yang mengidap diabetes. pada tahun 2019 dan diperkiraan prevelensi meningkat pada tahun 2045 menjadi 700 juta orang menderita diabetes (IDF, 2019). Metode perawatan luka yang berkembang saat ini adalah menggunakan prinsip moisture balance, yang disebutkan lebih efektif dibandingkan metode konvensional. Perawatan luka menggunakan prinsip moisture balance ini dikenal sebagai metode modern dressing (Angriani, 2020). Salah satu balutan yang sering digunakan adalah balutan foam dressing sekunder. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa hasil dari perawatan luka modern dengan penggunaan foam dressing sebagai balutan sekunder. Metode penelitian menggunakan case study, sampel yang digunakan adalah 2 klien dengan menggunakan instrument pengkajian luka yang digunakan WINNERS Scale. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perawatan luka modern dengan foam dressing efektif digunakan pada luka kaki diabetik dengan eksudat banyak sampai sedang. Kesimpulan adalah perawatan luka harus diimbangi dengan kadar gula darah yang terkontrol dan nutrisi yang baik sehingga diharapkan kepada petugas pelayanan Kesehatan agar lebih memperhatikan lagi hal tersebut. Kata Kunci: International Diabetes Federation, Metode Perawatan Luka, Modern Dressing, Foam Dressing Sekunder  ABSTRACT The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2019 said that diabetes is an issue in the world of health that has reached the "alarming" stage. Currently, almost half a million people (463 million) in the world have diabetes. in 2019 and it is estimated that the prevalence will increase in 2045 to 700 million people suffering from diabetes (IDF, 2019). The current wound care method is using the principle of moisture balance, which is said to be more effective than conventional methods. Wound care using the principle of moisture balance is known as the modern dressing method (Angriani, 2020). One of the most frequently used dressings is secondary foam dressing. The aim of this study was to analyze the results of modern wound care using foam dressing as a secondary dressing. The research method uses a case study, the sample used is 2 clients using the wound assessment instrument used the WINNERS Scale. The result of this study is that modern wound care with foam dressings is effective in diabetic foot wounds with a lot of to moderate exudate. The conclusion is that wound care must be balanced with controlled blood sugar levels and good nutrition so it is hoped that health care workers will pay more attention to this Keywords: International Diabetes Federation, Methods of Wound Care, Modern Dressing, Secondary Foam Dressing
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Kemampuan Tenaga Kesehatan yang Mendukung Fungsi Preventif dan Promotif bagi Pasien Pasca Stroke
Authors: Naryati Naryati , Widakdo Giri , Nuraenah Nuraenah , Sugiatmi Sugiatmi
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia karena menjadi penyebab kematian ketiga di dunia juga termasuk di Amerika setelah penyakit jantung dan kanker, bahkan stroke juga  menjadi penyebab pertama kecacatan. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan peningkatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan kkemandirian pasien pasca stroke di Rumah Sakit  Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih, meliputi : 1) Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan fungsi kognitif dan  kemandirian bagi Perawat, Nakes lainnya dan pasien,   2) Skrinning tentang Fungsi kognitif dan kemandirian pasien pasca stroke, 3) Bina suasana dengan cara optimalisasi club  stroke RSIJCP, pendampingan , 4) monitoring dan evaluasi kemajuan pasien pasca stroke. Strategi yang dilakukan pada kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui pelatihan MMSE dan BADL adalah fase persiapan, fase pelaksanaan dan fase evaluasi serta tindak lanjut. Pelatihan di tujukan untuk Tenaga perawat di Lingkungan Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta. RSIJ  Cempaka Putih, RSIJ  Pondok Kopi, RSIJ  Sukapura, dan RS Islam Jiwa Klender, kegiatan pelatihan berjalan dengan baik, ada pre test dan post test dan ada kenaikan sebesar 43%. Dari kegiatan pelatihan didapatkan nilai pre tes dan post tes mengalami kenaikan yang bermakna. Materi pelatihan di buat Modul pelatihan. Kata Kunci: Stroke, Preventif, Promotif  ABSTRACT Stroke is a major health problem in the world because it is the third cause of death in the world, including in America after heart disease and cancer, even stroke is also the first cause of disability. The objectives of implementing improvement activities to improve the cognitive abilities and independence of post-stroke patients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih, include: 1) Increasing the knowledge and ability of cognitive function and independence for Nurses, other health workers, and patients, 2) Screening of cognitive function and patient independence post-stroke, 3) Fostering the atmosphere by optimizing the RSIJCP stroke club, mentoring, 4) monitoring and evaluating the progress of post-stroke patients. The strategies carried out in Community Service activities through MMSE and BADL training are the preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up phases. The training is aimed at nurses in the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Environment. RSIJ Cempaka Putih, RSIJ Pondok Kopi, RSIJ Sukapura, and Klender Mental Islamic Hospital, the training activities went well, there were pre-tests and post-tests and there was an increase of 43%. From the training activities, the pre-test and post-test scores experienced a significant increase. The training material is made into a training module. Keywords: Stroke, Preventive, Promotive
Gambaran Kelelahan pada Klien dan Keluarga dengan Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Nursiswati Nursiswati , Agustin Fera Imelia , Hanifa Istiqomah Dieni
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 occupies 90% of all cases of diabetes and causes symptoms of polyphagia, polydipsia, polyuria, weight loss and fatigue. Fatigue related DM is associated with physical and psychological fatigue which is most commonly reported in chronic disease conditions. Cellular starvation in DM is a starvation condition experienced by cells because glucose is difficult to enter cells. This fatigue condition impacted in a long-term DM treatment and DM control. Nurses need to identify and evaluate the level of fatigue by using a valid and reliable instrument. This research is descriptive with a sample of 26 DM clients and DM family caregiver. The instrument used in this study is the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) which includes 20 question items with a Likert scale. The results showed that 54% of respondents experienced low fatigue and reported moderate fatigue as much as 31%. This shows that DM clients and families who care for DM clients have a level of fatigue that must be monitored and given comprehensive treatment. It is recommended for further researchers to identify the factors that influence DM client fatigue, so that appropriate and accurate self-management interventions can be given. Proper handling of fatigue can minimize other nursing problems such as activity intolerance and nursing care dependency. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Fatigue, Self-Management, Monitoring  ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe 2 menempati 90% dari keseluruhan kasus diabetes dan menimbulkan gejala polyphagia, polidipsi, polyuria, penurunan berat badan dan kelelahan. Kelelahan pada DM dikaitkan dengan kelelahan fisik dan psikis yang paling banyak dilaporkan pada kondisi penyakit kronis. Starvasi seluler pada DM merupakan kondisi kelaparan yang dialami oleh sel karena glukosa sulit masuk kedalam sel. Kondisi kelelahan ini menyebabkan perawatan jangka Panjang DM dan pengendalian DM yang memberikan dampak pada keluarga yang merawat. Perawat perlu mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi tingkat kelelahan dengan menggunakan instrument yang valid dan reliabel. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 26 orang klien DM dan keluarga klien DM.Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) yang meliputi 20 item pertanyaan dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 54 % responden mengalami kelelaran rendah dan melaporkan kelelahan sedang sebanyak 31%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa klien DM dan keluarga yang merawat klien DM memiliki tingkat kelelahan yang harus dimonitor dan diberikan penanganan yang komprehensif. Disarankan bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kelelahan klien DM, sehingga dapat diberikan intervensi self manajemen secara tepat dan akurat. Penanganan kelelahan yang tepat dapat meminimalisir masalah keperawatan yang lain seperti intoleransi aktivitas dan ketergantungan keperawatan. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Kelelahan, Self-Manajemen, Monitoring
Tinjauan Persepsi Penghuni Gedung terhadap Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Gedung Y Tahun 2022 sebagai Bagian dari Budaya K3
Authors: Pramayu Ajeng Puspitaning , Rahmawati Hana Nuriy , Tantia Annisa Ayu , Putra Ardianto Pradhana , Fauzia Ramadhina Nur
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT There is a contradiction with the threat of fire incidents that often befall office buildings which demand a system capable of preventing and overcoming fires, namely a system that is 'self-contained' but rarely contributes. The facts show that fire incidents are more often related to non-technical issues such as community culture, where people think that fires are not a form of routine occurrence and people perceive fires as something that is not common so people's readiness for it is very minimal. The population in this study were all employees living in building Y, where the sample was the entire population using a cross-sectional design and a quantitative approach. In general, the results of research on workers' perceptions of the fire protection system in Building Y showed good results, that 55% of the respondents had high perceptions. But basically, it will be more. even better if the percentage of workers' high perceptions reaches the ideal proportion of 100%. Therefore, efforts to socialize the fire protection system in Building X should be carried out gradually and periodically. Keywords: Perception, Fire, K3  ABSTRAK Terdapat kontradiksi terhadap ancaman peristiwa kebakaran yang kerap menimpa gedung perkantoran yang menuntut adanya sebuah sistem yang mampu mencegah dan menanggulangi kebakaran yaitu suatu sistem yang ‘self contained’ namun justru jarang berkontribusi. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa kebakaran justru lebih sering terkait dengan masalah nonteknis seperti budaya masyarakat, dimana menganggap bahwa kebakaran bukanlah suatu bentuk kejadian yang rutin terjadi dan masyarakat menganggap kebakaran sebagai sebuah hal yang tidak umum sehingga kesiapan masyarakat terhadapnya sangat minim. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang menghuni gedung Y, dimana sampelnya adalah keseluruhan dari populasi tersebut dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Secara umum hasil penelitian mengenai persepsi pekerja terhadap sistem proteksi kebakaran di Gedung Y menunjukkan hasil yang baik, bahwa 55% respondennya memiliki persepsi tinggi. Namun pada dasarnya, akan lebih. baik lagi jika persentase persepsi tinggi pekerja mencapai proporsi ideal yaitu 100%. Oleh karena itu sebaiknya upaya sosialisasi sistem proteksi kebakaran di Gedung X harus terus dilakukan secara bertahap dan berkala. Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Kebakaran, K3
Pengaruh Bimbingan secara Daring dan Lamanya Penyelesaian Tugas Akhir terhadap Nilai Tugas Akhir
Authors: Waluyo Sunaryo Joko , Nuryanti Aprilia
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the order of human life, both on the social, cultural, state, and spiritual order as well as on the education sector. education staff and lecturers should innovate to provide innovative and effective lectures in the midst of the pandemic. Lecturers must always think and find solutions and creative ideas to produce quality learning.This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of online tutoring and the duration of the completion of the final project on the final assignment score for 6th semester students of the Diploma Nursing Study Program, Insan Husada Polytechnic Surakarta. Methodology The research used is descriptive correlational research. The research sample consisted of 49 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire and statistical testing using the SPSS application. 25. According to the findings of this study, there was a significant influence on the final assignment score of 68.8% in the online guidance process and the duration of completion of the final project, while the remaining 31.1% was influenced by other variables. The final project guidance process, which is carried out online, and the time of completion of the final project affect the final project value obtained by students. The guidance process still greatly determines the success of students in completing the final project/KTI. Keywords: Online Guidance, Finish Time Final Project, Final Project Grade  ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan dampak yang besar terhadap tatanan kehidupan manusia, baik pada tatanan sosial, budaya, kenegaraan, dan kerohanian maupun pada sektor pendidikan. tenaga kependidikan dan dosen harus berinovasi untuk memberikan perkuliahan yang inovatif dan efektif di tengah pandemi. Dosen harus selalu berpikir dan mencari solusi serta ide-ide kreatif untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh bimbingan belajar online dan lama waktu penyelesaian tugas akhir terhadap nilai tugas akhir mahasiswa semester 6 Program Studi Diploma Keperawatan Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta. Metodologi Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 49 responden. Instrumen menggunakan angket dan pengujian statistik menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. 25. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai tugas akhir sebesar 68,8% pada proses bimbingan online dan durasi penyelesaian tugas akhir, sedangkan sisanya 31,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Proses bimbingan tugas akhir yang dilakukan secara online, dan waktu penyelesaian tugas akhir mempengaruhi nilai tugas akhir yang diperoleh mahasiswa. Proses bimbingan masih sangat menentukan keberhasilan mahasiswa   dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir/KTI. Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Online, Waktu Selesai Tugas Akhir, Nilai Tugas Akhir Akhir