bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TITIK IMPAS AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK PAKSENG DI DESA WERASARI KECAMATAN SADANANYA KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Nurhidayat Andi , Rochdiani Dini , Setia Budi
Published: December 2022

Desa Werasari merupakan desa yang memproduksi keripik pakseng terbanyak di Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis. Agroindustri keripik pakseng merupakan industri pengolahan pangan yang menggunakan bahan utama ubi kayu. Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam penelitian ini meliputi : 1) Berapa besarnya biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan agroindustri keripik pakseng di Desa Werasari Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis dalam satu kali proses produksi. 2) Berapa besarnya titik impas agroindustri keripik pakseng di Desa Werasari Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis dalam satu kali proses produksi. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis : 1) Besarnya biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan agroindustri keripik pakseng di Desa Werasari Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis dalam satu kali proses produksi. 2) Besarnya titik impas agroindustri keripik pakseng di Desa Werasari Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis dalam satu kali proses produksi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus merupakan suatu penelitian yang bersifat mendalam mengenai suatu karakteristik tertentu dari objek penelitian, penelitian ini yaitu di Desa Werasari Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis. Teknik Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara sampling jenuh atau sensus terhadap 14 agroindustri keripik pakseng. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut : 1) Dalam satu kali proses produksi, biaya total yang dikeluarkan pada agroindustri keripik pakseng di Desa Werasari sebesar Rp. 730.357,75 dengan penerimaan sebesar Rp. 916.795,92 dan pendapatan sebesar Rp. 186.438,17. 2) Dalam satu kali proses produksi, besarnya titik impas pada agroindustri keripik pakseng di Desa Werasari rata-rata sebagai berikut : a) Titik impas penerimaan adalah Rp.46.388,14. b) Titik impas volume produksi adalah 2,4 Kg. c) Titik impas harga adalah Rp.15.308,27 / Kg.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN AYAM GEPREK BENSU MELALUI GOFOOD DI KOTA GRESIK
Authors: Mardhiyani Adinda Meitha Putri , Indah Pawana Nur , Wijayati Prasmita Dian
Published: December 2022

Awal tahun 2020 tepatnya pada 11 Maret 2020 WHO menyatakan penyebaran virus Covid 19 sebagai sebuah pandemi. pemerintah menganjurkan seluruh rakyat Indonesia untuk tidak keluar dari rumah, atau mengurangi kegiatan di luar rumah. Perkembangan internet yang semakin pesat juga mempengaruhi dunia bisnis, salah satunya jasa layanan online, yaitu Gojek. Kehadiran Gojek sangat berpengaruh terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat dalam sehari-hari, terutama di tengah pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik konsumen dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian Ayam Geprek Bensu melalui Gofood. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 80 sampel dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan teknik sampling non probability sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adaah metode analisis deskiptif kualitatiif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa responden paling banyak berada pada rentang usia 20-35 sebanyak 48 (60%), sedangkan usia responden terendah berada pada usia > 35 tahun sebanyak 12 (15%). Pada jenis kelamin perempuan mendapatkan sebanyak 43 responden (53.75%), sedangkan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki berjumlah 37 responden (46.25%). Pada ketagori pendidikan terakhir yang berada palin atas adalah SMA sebanyak 44 (55%). Kategori pekerjaan yang berada paling banyak pada pelajar sebanyak 55 (68.75%). Sedangkan faktor produk, harga, promosi, tempat, dan psikologis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian Ayam Geprek Bensu melalui Gofood. Sedangkan, faktor Budaya, Sosial, dan Individu tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian Ayam Geprek Bensu melalui Gofood.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGROINDUSTRI OPAK KETAN DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA (STUDI KASUS DI DUSUN CIPERTANI DESA KARANGMEKAR KECAMATAN KARANGNUNGGAL)
Authors: Dwi Permana Ferdiansyah Ferdi , Rochdiani Dini , Andrie Benidzar M
Published: December 2022

Opak ketan adalah sejenis makanan kecil yang terbuat dari bahan yang mengandung pati cukup tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) mengetahui faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan apa saja yang ada didalam pengembangan usaha agroindustri opak ketan di Dusun Cipertani, Desa Karangmekar, Kecamatan Karangnunggal, (2) mengetahui faktor peluang dan ancaman apa saja yang ada didalam pengembangan usaha agroindustri opak ketan di Dusun Cipertani, Desa Karangmekar, Kecamatan Karangnunggal, (3) menentukan strategi yang tepat dalam upaya pengembangan usaha agroindustri opak ketan di Dusun Cipertani, Desa Karangmekar, Kecamatan Karangnunggal. Metode penelitian yang digunakam dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Data yang diperoleh terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu pemilik usaha agroindustri opak ketan dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan bahwa pemilik agroindustri opak ketan sudah lama berdiri sejak tahun 2004 dan pelopor usaha opak ketan di Dusun Cipertani. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi pengembangan usaha agroindusti opak ketan yang dapat dilakukan adalah strategi SO yang mana agroindustri dapat meningkatkan pangsa pasar hingga keluar daerah Mempertahankan kualitas produk dan menjaga produk pangan lokal , yang sesuai dengan posisi kuadran I agresif
Islamic Boarding School Education Leadership in Supporting Face to Face Learning During the Pandemic Period in Indonesia
Authors: Trinova Zulvia , Iskandar Ade , Fathurrochman Irwan , Damayanto Antono , Fatmawati Endang
Published: December 2022

This study identified of school education leadership skills in supporting virtual learning approach during pandemic disruption. The author believes that online learning requires solid educational leadership, which can empower all potential and influence. Hence, learning objectives was affected by the Covid-19 pandemic run well. So, the researchers have visited several scientific publications on several application databases of educational leadership studies during the disruption of the pandemic several complications such as Eric Publications, Google book, Taylor and France, and many other publications actively discussing educational leadership issues during distance learning as a result of responding to the Covid-19 pandemic. While the review process involves several stages, first, giving coded the data, evaluated and looked for relevance, interpreted it in depth to conclude if the findings were relevant in answering valid questions. This study was entirely dependent on secondary data in the form of field details that have been published in various scientific publication journals, especially about educational leadership during pandemic disturbances. We found that there were a number of leadership educations was used to support virtual learning during pandemic as mention in finding section.

Keywords: Virtual Learning, Learning Pandemic Time, Educational Leadership
Digital Safety During Online Learning: What We Do to Protect Our Student?
Authors: Zulqadri Dewanto Muhammad , Mustadi Ali , Retnawati Heri
Published: December 2022

The article aims to uncover security risks that may occur during online learning, as well as preventive measures that can be taken to avoid these threats. This study uses a combination of two methods, namely, web mining and literature review. From the results of web mining, it is found that the website articles have not provided much explanation about efforts to protect against threats on the internet, from the results of the literature review the researchers revealed that several threats that can occur on the internet, namely phishing, scamming, fraud, cyberbullying, viruses, privacy and personal data issues, and obscene or pornographic content. This study also provides three important steps in protecting children from internet threats during online learning, including assistance in accessing internet content, education about internet safety and personal data protection, as well as an introduction to Digital Citizenship and ethics in cyberspace.

Keywords:  Digital Safety, Online Learning Safety, Digital Citizenship
Transformational Leadership, Energizing Organizational Learning process, and Organizational Performance at Embroidery MSME in District Tasikmalaya
Authors: Muhammad Nurdin Yusuf  , Aneu Yulianeu
Published: December 2022

The article analyzed model of the impact of transformational leadership on the organizational learning process that energizes the organizational level, tested on 280 business owners and embroidery managers in Tasikmalaya. The researchers used quantitaive method. Questionnaires were sent to the owner and the manager of the Tasikmalaya Embroidery small-to medium-sized enterprises (MSME). The total 280 questionnaires were distributed with a return rate of 90%. There were 47 respondents with duplicate, incomplete, and invalid data because all answers were number 1, or respondents did not match the unit of analysis. The results showed that Transformational Leadership has an essential effect on the learning process in organizations in improving the performance of MSMEs. At the organizational level, the results of hierarchical linear modeling showed a positive relationship between transformational leadership and energizing organizational learning processes. At the organizational level, the regression analysis results showed that transformational leadership was positively related to an energizing organizational learning process, as measured by market-oriented criteria developed explicitly for the city and district of Tasikmalaya.
Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Organizational Learning Process, Organizational Performance
Virtual Learning Apps: Best Instructional Leadership Practices in the Digital Age Efforts to Improve Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Rachmawati Maruf Irma , Sulistiyo Nugroho Budi , Kurniawan Andri , Musiafa Zayid , Satria Erwinsyah
Published: December 2022

The Paper aimed to understand virtual learning applications, the best education practices in the all-digital era. The author believes that one element that leads to successful learning in the digital era is using some virtual learning applications. The researchers have explored many scientific publications looking for evidence of recent studies on how to benefit virtual learning from national and international publication literature databases. So that we can use the data to answer the problem of this study, first we try to explore the data by examining it to get an in-depth understanding of the clock such as data evaluation, data coding, in-depth interpretation, and good abstraction in answering the core problems of the study. After in-depth study and discussion, the data show that we are finally convinced that several applications that excel in virtual learning have been recommended by several education and technology experts due to their effectiveness and innovative power to provide best practices to improve student learning or learning outcomes. They added that typical learning in the digital era is the ability to choose and use several digital applications that have advantages in transforming learning in the 21st-century era. We are sure that the result and new evidence of this project would be used as input to develop similar studies in the future.
Using of Students’ Modules and Role on Learning Achievement in Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hermawan Rudi - , Munadi Sudji , Safitri Mazda Leva Okta
Published: December 2022

The article explored the relationship between the use of teaching materials and the role of students with learning achievement during the COVID-19 period. The research was correlational quantitative approach with research subjects at the Mechanical Engineering Vocational School. Collecting data using interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Pearson Product Moment correlation technique analysis, t-test, and F test, with SPSS software. The results showed that the use of teaching materials is an external factor that supports the effectiveness of student learning outcomes, adds motivation to the spirit of learning, improves skills directly, creates an independent learning atmosphere according to interests, speed and a certain way, was able to independently assess and evaluate the results of using materials. The role of students when learning from home (BDR) was not good enough, caused by various factors, namely the role of educators which must be maximized again, providing motivation and support even though learning was carried out online from home. The role of students, in this case, was actively paying attention to the presentation of learning with modules through the zoom platform, understanding learning materials, summarizing and concluding subject matter, participating actively in asking questions, and responding either individually or in groups. Learning achievement produced by students in the Covid-19 era could not be separated from the effectiveness of using modules, but there were still obstacles experienced by students when learning from home online, less active participation during the learning process, and late in collecting assignments.

Keywords: Teaching Materials, Learning Achievement, Learning Pandemic Era
Health Education in Pandemic: Students’ Perception and Motivation Correlate with Prevention Behaviors
Authors: Susanti Rosa , Ichsan Ilmi Zajuli , Sri Nina , Rita Istiana
Published: December 2022

The prevention of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is everyone’s effort everywhere including in health education. University is one of the most vulnerable places for Covid-19 transmission. Students, as one of the community components in the university, have a vital role in preventing the spread of Covid-19 with appropriate perception and motivation. The research aims to identify the correlation between perception, motivation, and efforts of preventing Covid-19 transmission to students of the Faculty of Health. The research method is descriptive with surveys as the data collection technique. Instruments used in the research are in the form of instruments of perception, motivation, and behavior that are developed with 10 items each. The research results indicate a significant relationship between perception, motivation, and behavior of Covid-19 prevention. Several items with the lowest average score are the first item for perception (4.05), the ninth item for motivation (4.06), and the fifth item related to preventive behaviors (4.14). Efforts in improving the behavior of Covid-19 prevention can be carried out through the enhancement of education at the university level. The research concludes that there is a relationship between the perception, motivation, and behavior of students of the Faculty of Health in preventing Covid-19 transmission.
Keywords:  Prevention Behaviors, Health Education, Preventing Covid-19
DECISÃO DE LIQUIDAÇÃO E RECURSO NA LIQUIDAÇÃO POR CÁLCULOS NO PROCESSO DO TRABALHO
Authors: Bebber Júlio César
Published: December 2022

Este artigo analisa o cabimento do recurso de agravo de petição (CLT, 897, a) para impugnar a decisão de liquidação por cálculos no processo do trabalho.
MEDIAÇÃO DE CONFLITOS COMO POLÍTICA PÚBLICA
Authors: Prado Douglas Alexander , Teixeira Carla Noura
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo apresenta reflexões acerca da edição da Resolução 125 do Conselho Nacional de Justiça no ano de 2010, que instituiu a Política Judiciária Nacional de tratamento adequado dos conflitos de interesses no âmbito do Poder Judiciário brasileiro. Objetiva, em especial, apontar os avanços na utilização da mediação e a conciliação, bem como as diretrizes desta resolução e seus impactos tanto no âmbito judicial como no âmbito privado. Para tal, vale-se do método dedutivo no âmbito sociojurídico, com a apresentação das seções: os objetivos da Resolução 125 do CNJ; os primeiros anos; os facilitadores; o crescimento da mediação; a mediação judicial e privada; A Pandemia Global e o uso de tecnologias, breves considerações sobre a legislação atual; para então apresentar as considerações finais com aspectos pontuais do que pode melhorar em tela após a sanção do Código de Processo Civil de 2015 e a Lei de Mediação
LEI DA ALIENAÇÃO PARENTAL: DA TENTATIVA DE REVOGAÇÃO AO FORTALECIMENTO DA PROTEÇÃO
Authors: Feitor Sandra Inês , Gonçalves de Azevedo Pinto Luís Henrique
Published: December 2022

Resumo

O presente trabalho busca analisar em caráter interdisciplinar o fenômeno da alienação parental, que iniciou com os escritos do psiquiatra norte-americano Richard Gardner na década de 80. A alienação parental é fenômeno frequentemente observado nas situações de ruptura da sociedade conjugal, sendo observado na maioria dos casos em que há uma discordância do fim da relação por um dos genitores da criança, em que um genitor passa a praticar atos, de forma consciente ou não, que visam impedir ou dificultar o exercício da parentalidade pelo outro familiar. No Brasil a alienação parental foi objeto de processo legislativo que terminou pela criação da Lei nº 12.318/2010, entretanto, nos últimos anos um grupo de mães passou a questionar as repercussões da Lei, pedindo a revogação. Neste ano, o STF e as Casas Legislativas tiveram atuação importante na defesa dos direitos das crianças e adolescentes, com o aperfeiçoamento da Lei.

Palavras-Chave: Direito das Crianças e dos Adolescentes. Alienação Parental. Processo Legislativo.
RULE OF LAW E DEMOCRACIA
Authors: Nascimento Willber , Paranhos Ranulfo , Silva Júnior José Alexandre , Silva Denisson
Published: December 2022

As hipóteses levantadas pela literatura sobre rule of law e democracia podem ser corroboradas no cenário da América Latina? O objetivo desse artigo é abordar empiricamente algumas hipóteses da literatura sobre rule of law e democracia, com foco na América Latina. Metodologicamente analisamos a relação entre rule of law e as variáveis (1) democracia, (2) qualidade das democracias, (3) desigualdade de renda, (4) desenvolvimento humano e (5) autonomia pessoal, em perspectiva comparada. Utilizamos como referência os dados do The Quality of Government Institute (The QOG Standard Data Set da University of Gothenburg) (2005-2012). Os resultados indicam que: (1) rule of law carece de uma definição teórica e operacional mais precisa; (2) rule of law se correlaciona estatisticamente e positivamente com: (a) regimes democráticos, (b) qualidade da democracia, (c) desenvolvimento humano e (d) autonomia pessoal; (3) rule of law só se correlaciona negativamente com desigualdade de renda em regimes democráticos.
PROBLEMATIKA PROFIT ORIENTED DALAM MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS BANK SYARIAH DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Rahmayati  , Kurnia Efri , Khaira Mutia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan permasalahan profit oriented terhadap kualitas bank syariah di kota medan. Penelitian ini dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, data yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini merupakan jenis data primer, populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah nasabah bank syariah di kota medan yaitu di Bank Muamalat Cabang Medan Balai Kota, Bank Sumut Kantor Cabang Syariah Medan, berjumlah 110 nasabah. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara variabel X (profit oriented) terhadap variabel Y (kualitas bank syariah). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu responden setuju bank syariah bersifat masih bersifat profit oriented artinya nasabah yang mengisi kuesioner mereka berpandangan bahwa bank syariah itu memberikan keuntungan kepada mereka.
Efficient radioactive gas detection by porous metal-organic framework scintillating nanocrystals.
Authors: Orfano Matteo , Perego Jacopo , Cova Francesca , Bezuidenhout Charl , Piva Sergio , Dujardin Christophe , Sabot Benoit , Pierre Sylvier , Mai Pavlo , Daniel Christophe , Bracco Silvia , Vedda Anna , Comotti Angiolina , Monguzzi Angelo
Published: December 2022

Natural radioactive gases and anthropogenic radionuclides such as radon, xenon, hydrogen and krypton isotopes, need to be carefully monitored to be properly managed as pathogenic agents, radioactive diagnostic agents or indicators of nuclear activity. State-of-the-art gas detectors based on liquid scintillators suffer from many drawbacks such as lengthy sample preparation procedures and limited solubility of gaseous radionuclides, which produces a detrimental effect on measurement sensitivity. A potential breakthrough solution to this problem is using solid porous scintillators that act as gas concentrators and, therefore, could increase detection sensitivity. Highly porous scintillating metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) stand out as relevant materials for the realization of these devices. We demonstrate the capability of porous hafnium-based MOF nanocrystals exploiting dicarboxy-9,10-diphenylanthracene (DPA) as a scintillating conjugated ligand to detect gas radionuclides. The nanocrystals show fast scintillation properties in the nanosecond domain, a fluorescence quantum yield of ~40% and an accessible porosity suitable to host noble gas atoms and ions. The adsorption and detection of radionuclides such as 85Kr, 222Rn and 3H have been explored for these MOFs utilising a newly developed device based on a time coincidence technique. MOF nanocrystals demonstrate an improved sensitivity for these radionuclides compared to a reference detector, showing an excellent linear response down to an activity value lower than 1 kBq·m-3 that outperforms commercial devices. These results strongly support the possible use of scintillating porous MOF nanocrystals as the building block of ultrasensitive sensors for detecting natural and anthropogenic radioactive gases.
A Quantum-Mechanical Approach to Predicting Carcinogenic Potency of N-nitrosamine Impurities in Pharmaceuticals
Authors: Kostal Jakub , Voutchkova-Kostal Adelina
Published: December 2022

N-nitrosamine contaminants in medicinal products are of concern due to their high carcinogenic potency; however, not all nitrosamines are created equal, and some are relatively benign chemicals. Understanding the structure-activity relationships (SARs) that drive hazard in one molecule versus another is key to both protecting human health and alleviating costly and sometimes inaccurate animal testing. Here, we report on an extension of the CADRE (Computer-Aided Discovery and REdesign) platform, used broadly by the pharmaceutical and personal care industries to assess environmental and human health endpoints, to predict carcinogenic potency of N-nitrosamines. The model distinguishes compounds in three potency categories with 78% accuracy in external testing, which surpasses reproducibility of rodent cancer bioassays and constraints imposed by limited (quality) data. Robustness of predictions for more complex pharmaceutical nitrosamines is maximized by capturing key SARs using quantum mechanics., i.e., by hinging the model on the underlying chemistry vs. chemicals in the training set. To this end, the present approach can be leveraged in a quantitative hazard assessment and to offer qualitative guidance using electronic-structure comparison between well-studied analogs and unknown contaminants.
Topologically Engineering of π-Conjugated Macrocycles: Tunable Emissions and Photochemical Reactions
Authors: Liu Yi , Feng Yang , Lei Peng , Liu Xindong , Liu Xiaoqing , Zhang Siqi , Tu Bin , Chen Chen , Zeng Qing-Dao , Wang Lei
Published: December 2022

The topology of conjugated macrocycles had significant impacts on their photo-physical and photo-chemical properties. Herein, a series of π-conjugated macrocycles with diverse topology were synthesized via intramolecular McMurry coupling. Their chemical structure and macrocyclic topology were unambiguously confirmed via NMR, MALDI-TOF mass spectra, and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Depending on the structural topology and structural rigidity, these macrocyclic luminogens display obviously distinctive emission behavior and photochemical reactions in the solution and in the solid state. Monocyclic MST with lower strain was more susceptible to intramolecular motions, and thus exhibited aggregation-induced emission properties. After UV light irradiation, MST was also vulnerable to undergo photo-cyclization in solution and triplet sensitizer promoted photo-dimerization, and yielded the anti-dimer via triplet excimer on the HOPG surface confirmed by STM investigation. By contrast, highly constrained bis-macrocyclic luminogens DMTPE, featured with high emission quantum yields of 68% both in solution and in the solid state, was relatively inert to photochemical reactions and yield syn-dimer on the surface via singlet excimer involved [2+2] photo-dimerization.
Molecular geometry and TADF photophysics: the strange case of DMAC-py-TRZ
Authors: Crovini Ettore , Dhali Rama , Sun Dianming , Matulaitis Tomas , Comerford Thomas , Slawin Alexandra , Sissa Cristina , Azzolin Francesco , Di Maiolo Francesco , Painelli Anna , Zysman-Colman Eli
Published: December 2022

We present the synthesis, optoelectronic characterization, and a detailed theoretical study of DMAC-py-TRZ, a novel, efficient TADF emitter. This compound is a structural relative of the well-known TADF compound DMAC-TRZ, substituting the bridging phenylene for a pyridyl group. This marginal change has an enormous impact on the structure and hence on the photophysics as the steric interactions between the DMAC donor and the bridge that force DMAC-TRZ into an orthogonal conformation are attenuated and permit DMAC-py-TRZ to adopt a planar and slightly bent structure in the ground state. The large degree of conjugation in the bent DMAC-py-TRZ structure, demonstrated by the strong intensity of the lowest excitation with CT character, is responsible for a large singlet triplet gap, hence hindering TADF of this bent conformer. The computational analysis predicts that emission occurs, however, from a relaxed orthogonal excited-state geometry, as confirmed by the huge Stokes shift observed in non-polar solvents. In this relaxed orthogonal geometry TADF is indeed observed. Emission from the unrelaxed state is recovered in glassy frozen solvents, where the emission band is largely blue-shifted compared with measurements in liquid solvent, and TADF is quenched. In amorphous matrices, structural disorder leads to the coexistence of both conformers, even if, depending on the emitter concentration, dual fluorescence may disappear due to a fast energy transfer from the bent to the orthogonal conformers. We maintain that this efficient energy transfer is responsible for the good efficiency of DMAC-py-TRZ devices, because of the presence in the matrix of a sizable proportion of compounds that adopt the bent structure, favorable to act as the host for the orthogonal TADF conformer of DMAC-py-TRZ.
Perifoveal Exudative Vascular Anomalous Complex-Like Lesion: A Case Report
Authors: Shah Sourabh , Kulkarni Pranesh , Chatnalli Anil
Published: December 2022

Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex PEVAC and its expanded spectrum have been recently elucidated by multimodal imaging. Although there is some clarity about its characteristic features and natural history the cause remains undetermined. We describe an unknown association with peripapillary arterial loops and suggest a possible hypothesis for the development of a PEVAC-like lesion and its response to treatment with thermal laser.
Comparative Evaluation of Conservative Management Versus Early Surgical Intervention in Appendicular Mass – A Retrospective Study
Authors: Joy Sam , Devani Ravindra , Shinde Nandkishor
Published: December 2022

Background and Aims Type of management of appendicular mass may influence surgical outcomes. We decided to study the outcomes of different modalities of intervention in patients with appendicular mass.Methods A retrospective study was conducted in our tertiary care center over a period of three years. Retrospectively records of all the patients diagnosed with appendicular lump were analysed. A total of 32 patients diagnosed with appendicular lump were included. Patients with appendicular abscess and septicaemia were excluded. Demographic data clinical presentation investigations USG and CT scan reports intraoperative findings complications hospital stay were recorded. After the diagnosis patients were divided into two groups based on the type of management. Group I included patients who were managed conservatively with OchsnerSherren regimen followed by interval appendicectomy after six weeks which composed of twenty patients 12 males and 8 females and Group II included patients managed with immediate surgical intervention which composed of 12 patients 8 males and 4 females.Results In group I conservative treatment was successful in 18 patients 90 while in two patients there was failure of conservative treatment and they underwent immediate exploration 6.25. Rest of the patients underwent interval appendicectomy after six weeks. Eleven patients in group II were discharged within six days 96.87. Most of them 68.75 were discharged within three days of admission to hospital whereas eight patients in group I were discharged within six days 25.Conclusion Early exploration of lump is safe curative time saving reduces cost of management and shortens hospital stay facilitating early return to work.
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Application of Stem Cells in Dentistry Among Dentists: A Cross- Sectional Study
Authors: Yamini Sriramula , Raghava Vijay , Yadalam Umesh , Bose Aditi , Pratim Roy Partha , Prakash Nomitha
Published: December 2022

Background and Aims Regenerative and stem cell therapy is a new field in dentistry. The opinions of dentists and their acceptance of the concepts are important in successful clinical implementation of these procedures. Research on adult stem cells is leading to new dental treatment protocols for endodontic periodontal and oralmaxillofacial procedures. The study aimed to assess the knowledge attitude and practice regarding application of stem cells in dentistry among dentists.Methods A questionnaire based survey was conducted among 100 dentists. The data was obtained using a self-administered questionnaire comprising of 16 multiple choice questions based on a Likert scale 3 point that included questions on professional status ethical opinions beliefs judgement towards stem cells and clinical practices.Results Results showed that the average score of professional status was 66.25 ethical opinions beliefs and judgement was 76 and clinical practice was 76.75 respectively and Chi Square Goodness of Fit test showed a statistically significant difference p lt0.001.Conclusion The survey implicated that the knowledge of the study participants was good and the responses towards the ethical opinions beliefs attitude were exemplary while the responses towards clinical practice were positive. Hence an effort has to be made to use stem cells as a regenerative aid in our day to day practice.
Ultrasound Findings in Juvenile Recurrent Parotitis - Case Series of Typical Presentation and Sonographic Observations
Authors: L Rokade Muktachand , V Kamat Nikhil
Published: December 2022

Juvenile recurrent parotitis is a recurrent inflammatory parotitis seen in children. It is a benign condition of rare occurrence. This condition is usually mistaken for other conditions leading to multiple investigations. Three cases of children presenting with recurrent attacks of parotitis have been being described in this case series. They showed mild leukocytosis and elevated CRP during the episodes of parotitis. Similar observations in all the children have been made on high resolution ultrasound. Multiple small hypoechoic nodules in glandular parenchymal echo were observed. The observed nodulations were possibly due to lymphoid hyperplasia. Observation of these features can help in diagnosing this condition. Ultrasound can also be used to rule out sialoliths and to rule out other possible causes of sialadenitis.
Neonatal Methemoglobinemia- A Case Series
Authors: P Parikh Shalin , N Kabra Ameya , S Kabra Nandkishor , S Avasthi Bhupendra , R Sharma Shobha , Castellino Neil
Published: December 2022

Cyanosis in newborn infants is generally caused by pulmonary conditions congenital cyanotic heart disease or decreased cardiac output states. Rarely it may also occur due to hematologic problems like congenital or acquired methemoglobinemia. We herewith report three cases of acquired methemoglobinemia that were successfully treated with vitamin-C ascorbic acid and methylene blue. High index of suspicion is required to identify such cases in newborn infants.
Pola Urutan Kata pada Anak Pengidap Lidah Tongue Tie
Authors: Kamilah Kamilah , Adishakti Karina , Putra Dona Aji Karunia
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Bahasa adalah alat komunikasi yang harus dimiliki setiap manusia. Bahasa menjadi modal utama dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak. Perkembangan bahasa anak dipengaruhi oleh faktor ekstren dan intern. Perkembangan yang terhambat ternyata dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan berbahasa pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pola urutan kata pada anak penderita tongue-tie dan mendeskripsikan faktor yang memengaruhi perkembangan bahasa pada anak penderita tongue-tie. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif.  Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik simak dan catat, yaitu menyimak ujaran anak penderita tongue-tie lalu mencatat hasil tuturannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak pengidap tongue-tie mengalami gagap dalam berbicara. Selain itu, wujud gangguan berbahasa yang paling signifikan pada penderita tongue-tie adalah kekacauan pola urutan kata dalam kalimat.Kata kunci: gangguan berbahasa, tongue-tie, psikolinguistik  Abstract: Language is a communication tool that every human being should have. Language is the main capital in the process of child development. Children's language development is influenced by external and internal factors. Delayed development can affect language skills in children. This study aims to describe the pattern of word order in children with tongue-tie and describe the factors that influence language development in children with tongue-tie. This research was conducted with descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study were collected by listening and note-taking techniques, namely listening to the speech of children with tongue-tie and then recording the results of their speech. The results showed that children with tongue-tie experienced stuttering in speaking. In addition, the most significant form of language disorder in tongue-tie sufferers is the disorder of word order patterns in sentences.Key words: language disorders, tongue-tie, psycholinguistic
Gangguan Berbicara pada Anak Penderita Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Irfan Muhammad Yasser , Nuryani Nuryani , Aliyah Robiatul
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk gangguan fonologis yang terdapat pada tuturan anak penderita cerebral palsy. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah seorang anak penderita cerebral palsy yang sedang menempuh jenjang pendidikan sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) di Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat Jakarta, yaitu HDE yang berusia 18 tahun. Kemudian peneliti menjadikan tuturannya sebagai data pada penelitian ini. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak libat cakap dan teknik rekam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gangguan fonologis pada tuturan anak penderita cerebral palsy mengalami tiga perubahan bentuk, yaitu penggantian, penambahan, dan penghilangan fonem. Pada bentuk penggantian fonem ditemukan beberapa penggantian fonem, yaitu penggantian fonem /a/ menjadi /i/, /b/ menjadi /g/, /c/ menjadi /k/, /d/ menjadi /j/, /j/ menjadi /g/, /r/ menjadi /h/, /r/ menjadi /l/, /r/ menjadi /y/, /t/ menjadi /k/, dan /u/ menjadi /i/. Pada bentuk penambahan fonem ditemukan beberapa penambahan fonem, yaitu penambahan fonem /ə/, /g/, /h/, /y/, dan /ŋ/. Pada bentuk penghilangan fonem ditemukan beberapa penghilangan fonem, yaitu penghilangan fonem /a/, /b/, /ə/, /h/, /k/, /ɲ/, dan /ŋ/.
Kebutuhan Para Pendidik terhadap Materi Penyuluhan Apresiasi Sastra di Kalimatan Selatan
Authors: Saefuddin NFN
Published: December 2022

Masalah penelitian ini ialah bagaimana gambaran kemampuan mengapresiasi sastra para pendidik pada jenjang sekolah dasar dan bagaimana gambaran materi yang dibutuhkan oleh pendidik untuk meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam apresiasi sastra. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memperoleh gambaran kemampuan mengapresiasi sastra para pendidik pada jenjang sekolah dasar dan untuk mengetahui materi yang dibutuhkan oleh pendidik untuk meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam apresiasi sastra. Kemampuan para pendidik terhadap materi apresiasi sastra memerlukan observasi atau survei. Berdasarkan uraian itu, penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode survei.  Metode survei ialah metode pengamatan dan melakukan penyebaran  kuisioner. Hasil pengolahan data survei  ialah suatu metode untuk memperoleh bahan  penyuluhan sastra, dari data itu disusun pedoman atau bahan kegiatan penyuluhan sastra yang akan dilakukan oleh Badan Bahasa, balai, dan kantor bahasa. Hasil  penelitian ini akan memperoleh gambaran tentang jawaban soal dan prosentase kemampuan para pendidik dalam mengapresasi sastra. Hasil penelitian ini nantinya dapat dibuat satu model, materi khusus, sebagai upaya  meningkatkan kemampuan para pendidik dalam mengapresasi sastra.
Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing Bagi Pengelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) “Barokah” di BalongbesukKecamatanDiwek
Authors: Juwita Kristin , Mahmudah Anggik Nur Boy
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN)merupakan suatu bentuk pendidikan dalam bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dalam pengabdian ini mahasiswa diberikan pengalaman belajar untuk mengerti bagaimana bekerja ditengah tengah masyarakat serta menangani masalah masalah yang sedang terjadi. Digital marketing adalah yang meliputi ide-ide yang dituangkan ke dalam dunia digital dalam bentuk konten,. Pemasaran digital memiliki cakupan yang lebih luas daripada pemasaran tradisional. Media digital memungkinkan konsumen untuk menggali lebih dalam informasi yang mereka butuhkan untuk mengambil keputusan sebelum melakukan pembelian. Program kerja yang diberikan kepada Desa Balongbesuk Kecamatan Diwek Jombang lebih menekankan pada digital marketing dikarenakan adanya pandemi mengakibatkan sepinya penyewa gedung untuk keperluan acara formal ataupun informal salah satu cara pemasaran gedung yaitu dengan adanya pembuatan video promosi gedung serbaguna dan pembuatan akun untuk media promosi.

Kata kunci : manajemen pemasaran ,digital marketing, BUMdes
PENERAPAN MEDIA SOSIAL BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DENANYAR GUNA MENUNJANG KEGIATAN GABUNGAN KELOMPOK TANI
Authors: Pancaningrum Erminati , Mustafia Arina
Published: December 2022

abstrak

Organisasi petani memegang peran penting dalam pembangunan sektor pertanian di Indonesia untuk menjadi salah satu media penyelesaian permasalahan pertanian. Pemberdayaan petani dan usaha kecil di pedesaan oleh pemerintah hampir selalu menggunakan pendekatan kelompok. Salah satu kelemahan mendasar adalah kegagalan pengembangan kelompok karena tidak dilakukan melalui proses sosial dan penggunaan media sosial yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan;1)Sebagai sarana komunikasi untuk menghubungkan antar pengguna dengan cakupan wilayah yang luas, 2) Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan potensi pengembangan BUMDes Desa Denanyar, dan 3) Menganalisis pelaksanaan kegiatan berdasarkan pencapaian fungsi gapoktan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan lokasi penelitian Gapoktan Desa Denanyar, Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa;

1)Pelaksanaan fungsi Gapoktan Desa Denanyar belum berjalan dengan baik. Sejauh ini gapoktan baru bisa menjalankan sebagian fungsinya sebagai unit penyedia sarana prasarana produksi pertanian, belum menjalankan fungsi sebagai unit usahatani, unit pengolahan, unit pemasaran, maupun sebagai unit keuangan mikro atau simpan pinjam. 2)Kurangnya pemahaman sumber daya manusia mengenai media sosial dikalangan pengurus Gapoktan. 3)Gapoktan ini belum memenuhi kebutuhan mesin RMU (Rice Milling Unit), permodalan usahatani, jaminan kuantitas, kualitas dan kontinuitas hasil, belum dapat me nambah nilai output dari hasil pengolahan anggota, tidak ada jaminan pasar dan belum dapat menciptakan usahatani mandiri bagi petani anggota.

Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, BUMDes, dan Kegiatan Gabungan Kelompok Tani
Meningkatkan Pemasaran Digital Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Jati Barokah Guna Kelancaran Kegiatan Organisasi
Authors: Suprapto Sugeng , Sya’bani Muchammad Faisal
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Pendirian Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang berada di Desa Jatibanjar, Kecamatan Ploso Jombang dengan diprakarsai oleh pemerintah pusat langsung dan ditindaklanjuti oleh pemerintah daerah Jombang, dengan pemberian dana stimulus sebesar Rp. 100.000.000,00 untuk setiap desa, termasuk desa Jatibanjar yang terletak di kecamatan Ploso, Jombang dengan membentuk Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Jati Barokah dengan jenis usaha simpan pinjam, persewaan dan perdagangan. Dalam perkembangannya, pengelolaan unit simpan pinjam, persewaan sudah cukup baik namun pada unit perdagangan masih kurang dalam tahap perkembangannya maka untuk itu, penulis bersama team mahasiswa yang sedang melaksanakan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di desa Jatibanjar melakukan kegiatan untuk lebih meningkatkan sekaligus memperluas pemasaran melalui digital. Dalam meningkatkan dan memperluas pemasaran secara digital tersebut maka ada beberapa pemasaran, antara lain : 1) Market Place (Shoppe, Instagram, Facebook dan Wa Bussines), 2) Google Bisnis, 3) Blogger. Kegiatan tersebut telah diselesaikan dengan baik oleh penulis bersama team mahasiswa KKN. Kegiatan ini akan dilanjutkan pada semester genap tahun akademik 2021/ 2022 dengan sasaran kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pemasaran secara digital.

Kata kunci: BUMDes Jatibanjar, Jati Barokah, Pemasaran Digital.
Digital Marketing sebagai salah satu solusi pemasaran usaha pada BUMDes Lentera Jaya
Authors: Hidayat Agus Taufik , Fadhilah Isnani Rohmah
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Pendirian Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang diprakarsai oleh pemerintah pusat langsung ditindaklanjuti oleh pemerintah daerah Jombang termasuk desa Karangwinongan yang terletak di kecamatan Mojoagung, Jombang dengan membentuk Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Lentera Jaya. Jenis usaha yang dijalankan adalah pembuatan masker kain dan catering. Meskipun kegaiatannya telah berjalan lama, namun sistem pencatatan pada masing-masing unit BUMDes yang kurang rapi karena keterbatasan pengurus BUMDes. Selain itu, sistem pemasaran juga masih dilakukan secara sederhana (offline) sehingga mengalami kendala pada saat pandemi Covid- 19. Untuk itu, penulis bersama team mahasiswa melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dengan fokus kegiatan yaitu memberikan pelatihan kepada pengurus BUMDes untuk merapikan pencatatan sesuai standar keuangan serta pelatihan pemasaran secara online. PKM dilakukan secara intensif selama 1 (satu) bulan yaitu pada bulan Agustus 2021. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik serta mendapatkan hasil sesuai target yaitu adanya peningkatan kapasitas pengurus BUMDes Lentera Jaya dan terciptanya media sosial untuk pemasaran usaha yang dimiliki BUMDes Lentera Jaya.

Kata kunci: BUMDes Karangwinongan, Lentera Jaya, Administratif, sosial media, digital marketing
Penggunaan Media Sosial Guna Peningkatan Performa Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Kepuh Makmur
Authors: Dwijayanti Ratna , Imam Rizky
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), merupakan sebuah lembaga usaha desa yang diprakarsai oleh masyarakat dan pemerintah desa dalam upaya memperkuat perekonomian serta dibentuk berdasarkan kebutuhan dan potensi desa. Agar hal ini dapat tercapai, diperlukan sinergi dari berbagai pihak, antara lain dari perguruan tinggi setempat. STIE PGRI Dewantara Jombang sebagai salah satu perguruan tinggi terkemuka di Jombang berupaya menyumbangkan pemikirannya guna membantu memperbaiki performa BUMDes melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di BUMDes Kepuh Makmur yang terletak di Desa Kepuh Kembeng Kecamatan Peterongan Jombang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara intensif selama kurang lebih 1 (satu) bulan yaitu di bulan Agustus 2021 dengan berfokus pada pembuatan media sosial guna mendukung pemasaran secara online (digital marketing) untuk usaha-usaha yang dimiliki BUMDes. Kegiatan dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan mendapat respon positif dari pihak BUMDes. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat terus dilanjutkan oleh peserta (BUMDes) sehingga mampu meningkatkan performa BUMDes Kepuh Makmur.

Kata kunci: BUMDes Kepuh Makmur, Kepuh Kembeng, Media Sosial
ATP bağımlı potasyum kanalı geninde (KCNJ8) rastlanan S422L varyasyonun koroner arter hastalığıyla ilişkisinin araştırılması
Authors: SEÇER Didem , AKKAPULU Merih , YILDIRIM Metin , ÇELİK Ahmet , VEZİR Özden , SUCU Nehir , YALIN Ali
Published: December 2022

Amaç: Koroner arter hastalığı (KAH), Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve diğer gelişmiş ülkelerde ilk ölüm nedeni olan, dünyadaki en yüksek ölüm oranına sahip hastalıklardan biridir. Bireylerin yaşam kalitesinin arttırılması açısından koroner arter hastalığına yatkınlığın olup olmadığının erken zamanda öğrenilebilmesi, önlem alınması veya tedavi şansının oluşturulabilmesi için genetik alt yapısının belirlenmesi önem taşımaktadır. KATP kanalları Kir6 ve SUR alt birimleri KCNJ8 (Kir6.1), KCNJ11 (Kir6.2), ABCC8 (SUR1) ve ABCC9 (SUR2) genleri tarafından kodlanmaktadır. Kir6.1 ve SUR2 proteinlerini içeren ATP bağımlı potasyum kanalları özellikle koroner arterlerde olmak üzere damar tonusu düzenlenmesinde kritik bir öneme sahiptir. Çalışmamızda, risk faktörü olduğu düşünülen KCNJ8 genine ait S422L varyasyonunun koroner arter hastalığıyla ilişkili olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmamıza, koroner anjiyografi ile koroner arterlerinde %50 ve daha fazla darlığı saptanan 100 hasta ve %50 ve daha az darlığı olan 100 birey kontrol grubu olarak çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Olgulardan alınan kan örneklerinden S422L polimorfizmi, Tetra-Primer ARMS PCR yöntemi kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada S422L varyasyonuyla koroner arter hastalığı arasında anlamlı sayılabilecek bir ilişki tespit edilememiştir. Sonuç: Daha fazla örneklem üzerinden yapılacak çalışmalarla KATP genlerindeki varyasyonların koroner arter hastalığıyla ilişkisinin incelenmesinin genetik açıdan faydalı olacağını düşünmekteyiz.
Appealing to the health-conscious: low glycaemic food purchase behaviour
Authors: Tan B.Z. , Lau T.C. , Tan B.C. , Lo Y.T.
Published: December 2022

Frequent consumption of high glycaemic food may increase the risk of chronic diseases
such as diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease and more. Low
glycaemic food has the benefit of controlling ideal weight, lowering total cholesterol,
better blood glucose control and more. Consumers tend to consume low glycaemic food
due to various reasons, such as health issues, environmental concerns, peer pressure and
others. In this study, various factors such as food attributes, environmental concerns, price
fairness, knowledge of low glycaemic food and health concern are investigated on their
impact on the purchasing behaviour of low glycaemic food. Quantitative research with the
use of a survey questionnaire was adopted. The convenience sampling method was used to
ensure the largest possible sample with the least amount of administration and was
distributed via online Google form. A final 313 valid responses via online survey were
analysed. Based on the findings, health concerns, environmental concerns and knowledge
of glycaemic food had a positive relationship to the purchasing behaviour of low
glycaemic food. The findings can be used by food manufacturers, food technologists and
retailers to increase health awareness to bring positive benefits to the general well-being
of consumers.