bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliğine Göre Mevcut Betonarme Binanın Performansının Ve Zemin Etkileşiminin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ALTAN Mehmet Fatih , CANSIZ Sinan , KAYA Osman , TURNA Çağatay
Published: November 2020

Dünyada yaygın olarak ulusal ve uluslararası yönetmeliklerde performansa dayalı tasarım prensipleri kullanılmaktadır. 1990’lı yıllarda meydana gelen depremler sonrası hasar alan yapıların tekrar kullanılamaması sebebiyle ağır ekonomik kayıplar yaşanmıştır. Sonrasında birçok yönetmelikte yapıların deprem sonrası kullanımı sağlanacak şekilde hedef performansa göre tasarımına yer verilmiştir. Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliğinin (TBDY) 2019 yılında yayımlanmasıyla birlikte yapı-zemin etkileşimine daha fazla önem verilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda ilk kez düşey yer hareketi spektrumu tanımlanarak kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Ayrıca deprem tehlike haritaları yayınlanarak her bölge için spektral ivme katsayıları tanımlanmıştır. Bu çalışma kapsamında Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliğine göre mevcut betonarme bir binanın performans analizi yapılmıştır. Deprem Bölgelerinde Yapılacak Binalar Hakkında Yönetmelikte (2007) mevcut binaların performans analizinde şekil değiştirme esaslı yaklaşımlar tanımlanırken, TBDY-2019’da ilave olarak yeni binaların tasarımında da şekil değiştirme esaslı yaklaşımlara yer verilmiştir. Bu çalışma ile yeni yayınlanan yönetmeliğin uygulama esasları araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada TBDY-2019’a göre hesaplanmış düzensiz bir yapının performans durumu incelenmiştir. İnceleme sonucunda kontrollü hasar performans düzeyi hesaplanmış yapının yeni yönetmeliğe göre hesap detayları gösterilmiştir. Tüm aşamalarıyla anlatılan düzensiz yapıların performans analizi konusunda, çalışma sahasının genişletilmesinin uygun olacağı düşünülmektedir.
Cuando se escucha “Urquiza traidor”. Prensa y tendencias de opinión en los años de 1840
Authors: Herrero Fabián
Published: November 2020

El objetivo central de este trabajo es analizar cómo interviene la prensa entrerriana y los grupos de poder y de opinión en el contexto de un posible plan de conspiración en la coyuntura del Tratado de Alcaraz. Acuerdo que, según sus premisas iniciales, resolvería por métodos pacíficos el conflicto que Corrientes mantiene con la Confederación. El Federal Entrerriano no ha sido suficientemente investigado y constituye uno de los materiales centrales de esta investigación, en sus páginas se trata de dar cuenta de las acciones del gobierno en un momento donde este tiene una posición no enteramente clara con relación al jefe de la Confederación.
Modernidad: ¿Son diferentes los tiempos modernos?
Authors: Hunt Lynn
Published: November 2020

En años recientes, la “modernidad” ha sido objeto de considerable debate entre los historiadores. Este artículo evalúa algunos de esos debates y argumenta que la modernidad es un concepto problemático porque implica una completa ruptura con los modos de vida tradicionales. El artículo realiza un estudio de términos clave apoyado en Ngrams de Google, que indican que modernidad, tiempos modernos y tradicional –en inglés y en otros idiomas– tienen una historia propia. Un breve análisis de la transición desde la auto-orientación al equilibrio hacia la auto-orientación a la estimulación demuestra que la modernidad no es necesaria para el análisis histórico.
Un informe de 1607 sobre el Valle de Catamarca y la Sierra de Santiago del Estero
Authors: Castro Olañeta Isabel , Carmignani Leticia
Published: November 2020

Ofrecemos una carta del Teniente de Naturales Juan de Betanzos al Gobernador del Tucumán Alonso de Ribera, fechada en Alvigasta el 7 de febrero de 1607. Contiene el informe de su Visita al “partido de la Sierra”, jurisdicción de Santiago de Estero, que incluía las sierras occidentales y el valle de Catamarca. Al momento, es el único Informe de Visita que conocemos en original, realizado por uno de los Tenientes de Naturales nombrados por el Gobernador en el marco de su proyecto de visitar la tierra, aplicar las Ordenanzas de Abreu de 1576 y desagraviar a los naturales.
Cuadrantes e informes para el estudio de las rentas decimales del obispado del Tucumán en el siglo XVIII
Authors: Tedesco Élida María
Published: November 2020

Este trabajo analiza las características, posibilidades y limitaciones de la documentación decimal de la catedral de Córdoba, obispado del Tucumán, correspondiente al siglo XVIII. En particular, los informes sobre los montos de los ingresos decimales y su distribución, elaborados por los cabildos por exigencia de la Corona, en el marco del avance fiscal y financiero borbónico sobre las rentas de las iglesias americanas.
Reseña de: TARIN, Adrián (coordinador) Miradas libertarias, 2015, Editorial Catarata, Madrid, 237 pp. ISBN 978-84-9097-045-4.
Authors: Cuesta E. Martín
Published: November 2020

Esta obra colectiva, coordinada por Adrián Tarín, propone un acercamiento desde diferentes perspectivas y temas al ideario anarquista y/o libertario. El prólogo de Carlos Taibo posiciona al lector en una clave compleja, ubicando la obra y los ocho capítulos que lo integran en el marco teórico e ideológico acertado, facilitando una lectura atenta y enriquecedora del conjunto de trabajos. Estos, por su diversidad de análisis y enfoques, podrían leerse en el orden propuesto. Aunque también es un desafío intelectual interesante reordenar la lectura según afinidades temáticas o abordajes. La calidad de los textos, así como la diferente pertenencia y recorrido intelectual de los autores, lo permite sobradamente.
Reseña de: BIERNAT, Carolina y RAMACCIOTTI, Karina (editoras) Historia de la salud y enfermedad. Bajo la lupa de las ciencias sociales. Colección Ciudadanía e Inclusión. Biblos, Buenos Aires, 2014, 163 pp. ISBN 978-987-691-287-7
Authors: Dahhur Astrid
Published: November 2020

Este libro ofrece una síntesis de las últimas líneas de investigación desarrolladas en Argentina y América Latina sobre la salud y la enfermedad. La compilación presenta una serie de tópicos recurrentes: las políticas estatales, las urbes y los ámbitos rurales, la profesionalización y los debates epistémicos más recientes. La introducción y los trabajos que la conforman dan cuenta de una interconectada variedad de posturas y temáticas. Las investigaciones fueron realizadas sobre Argentina, Brasil, México y Colombia; espacios, historias y realidades diferentes, que igualmente permiten encontrar puntos de conexión acerca de inquietudes y perspectivas en boga. Podríamos agrupar los nueve trabajos en cuatro líneas que se entrecruzan y comparten enfoques y asuntos comunes.
Comentario a DI MEGLIO, Gabriel Manuel Dorrego. Vida y muerte de un líder popular, EDHASA, Buenos Aires, 2014, 424 páginas.
Authors: Pinto Vallejos Julio
Published: November 2020

El texto que se presenta a continuación comenta el libro de Gabriel Di Meglio, Manuel Dorrego. Vida y muerte de un líder popular, una biografía dedicada a una de las figuras más emblemáticas del proceso independentista rioplatense, indis-cutido líder popular y fundador del federalismo. Se articula en torno a tres divagaciones (historio-gráficas), dos provocaciones (interpretativas), y un doble enigma (literario y musical).
El dialogo continúa. Formas de articulación entre los notables de San Antonio de Areco y el gobierno del Estado de Buenos Aires
Authors: Canedo Mariana
Published: November 2020

El objetivo del trabajo es analizar articulaciones entabladas entre los notables y municipales de los pueblos con el nuevo gobierno del Estado de Buenos Aires. En diálogo con los aportes del libro de Juan Carlos Garavaglia reconstruiremos para el caso de San Antonio de Areco tres situaciones que iluminan dichas relaciones: la construcción de un puente impulsada por vecinos accionistas, las particularidades del presupuesto municipal para 1858, y las tensiones entre jurisdicciones por parte de la municipalidad y el cura párroco, cuya prolongada resolución permitirá vislumbrar cambios más allá del Estado de Buenos Aires en los procesos de negociación y los sujetos intervinientes.
Desertores y rebeldes. Dos formas de entender la militarización en Guatemala y Chiapas, 1825-1859
Authors: Sarazúa Pérez Juan Carlos
Published: November 2020

La investigación sobre la movilización militar y la aplicación de la justicia durante la primera mitad del siglo XIX ha aportado nuevos matices que ayudan a comprender la construcción estatal de ese periodo en la América Hispana. Este artículo se inspira en esta renovación para hacer un primer intento de exploración acerca de las formas en que los militares y milicianos eran juzgados. Problema de primera importancia porque la nueva legitimidad política pasaba por la ciudadanía, y esta era entendida en muchas ocasiones como un derecho ganado por la participación en las milicias y unidades regulares. Se abordarán dos espacios territoriales en construcción, Guatemala y Chiapas, que fueron parte de la Capitanía General de Guatemala y que mantuvieron vínculos políticos y económicos a pesar de ser parte de dos proyectos nacionales distintos después de 1823.
Para leer a Garavaglia: un ejercicio de subjetividad expresa
Authors: Mateo José Antonio
Published: November 2020

El presente texto se propone ofrecer algunas pistas para acercarse a las obras de Juan Carlos Garavaglia. Y lo hace en un doble sentido, por un lado, a través de un recorrido de los intereses que el historiador supo despertar e incentivar en quienes se formaron a su lado y, por otro, poniendo en primer plano una de sus preocupaciones fundamentales: rescatar la experiencia de la Confederación Argentina (1853-1862), como proyecto de “Nación”, frente al Estado de Buenos Aires.
Juan Carlos Garavaglia y la historia económico-social de América Latina. Algunas lecciones de historia y de vida
Authors: Gelman Jorge
Published: November 2020

El artículo señala un puñado de características que van de la obra historiográfica al obrar en la vida de Juan Carlos Garavaglia. Estos enlaces, atravesados por anécdotas personales (algunas ya publicadas en Una juventud en los años sesenta y otras convocadas por el autor para esta ocasión), muestran cómo se manifestaban en su obra y en sus relaciones diferentes aspectos del temperamento y del talento del autor de Mercado Interno… La amplitud de intereses, el atrevimiento de sus planteos, la profundidad en el enfoque o la pasión por mirar los problemas desde los márgenes son algunos de los rostros que, como en una cinta de Moebius, son exhibidos en este vívido retrato que nos dejó, muy pocos días antes de partir él también tempranamente, su colega y amigo Jorge Gelman.
Comentario a Di Meglio, Gabriel Manuel Dorrego. Vida y muerte de un líder popular, Edhasa, Buenos Aires, 2014, 416 pág. ISBN 978-987-628-297-0
Authors: Santilli Daniel
Published: November 2020

El presente trabajo analiza el capítulo 8 del texto de Gabriel Di Meglio y se extiende en consideraciones acerca de otras partes del mismo libro. Se plantean preguntas al autor y se discute con él acerca de algunas aseveraciones. Al final se recogen respuestas de Gabriel Di Meglio.
Sobre ‘El factor Rosas’. Comentario de Roy Hora a Juan Manuel de Rosas. La construcción de un liderazgo político de Raúl O. Fradkin y Jorge Gelman
Authors: Fradkin Raúl , Gelman Jorge
Published: November 2020

Se examinan las principales observaciones críticas realizadas por Roy Hora a nuestro libro sobre Rosas y se explicitan y argumentan los fundamentos del enfoque adoptado, así como los alcances y límites de la contribución.
Assistente virtual pessoal voltado à prevenção do suicídio
Authors: Martins Marcos Vinnicius , Guerra Luciéli Tolfo Beque
Published: November 2020

A Secretaria da Saúde do Rio Grande do Sul divulga que provocar o fim da própria vida está entre as principais causas de morte no Brasil, sendo o suicídio a quarta maior causa de morte entre jovens brasileiros de 15 a 29 anos. O governo publicou a Agenda de Ações Estratégicas para a Vigilância e Prevenção do Suicídio e Promoção da Saúde no Brasil, que busca incentivar e agregar novos parceiros no caminho da prevenção desse grave problema de saúde. Nesse contexto, este artigo objetiva apresentar um aplicativo híbrido para dispositivos móveis que proporciona materiais de promoção da vida, assistência e apoio aos usuários, colaborando ativamente na prevenção do suicídio. Por meio de pesquisas em materiais da área da saúde, foi possível compreender o cenário em que o aplicativo foi produzido, e através de entrevistas com profissionais da saúde foram definidos recursos e funcionalidades que proporcionem um suporte específico aos usuários. Ainda, foram definidas as funcionalidades essenciais do aplicativo, sendo elas: recomendar periodicamente conteúdos motivadores; proporcionar conteúdos específicos aos usuários; possuir mecanismo de emergência com contatos de pessoas próximas. Como resultado de toda a pesquisa, foi desenvolvido o aplicativo denominado Assistente Virtual Pessoal (AVP), e este foi avaliado por um profissional da saúde. Sendo o cenário do suicídio visto como algo extremamente sério, este trabalho busca apoiar as iniciativas públicas existentes e contribuir para a prevenção desse grave problema de saúde pública, aplicando a tecnologia como uma ferramenta de promoção da vida e de prevenção ao suicídio.
estudo sobre o conceito axiológico de entonação no gênero discursivo publicação do Facebook
Authors: Paixão Sergio Vale da , Menegassi Renilson José
Published: November 2020

Este texto aborda o conceito de entonação, postulado pelo Círculo de Bakhtin. Nosso objetivo é compreender os aspectos axiológicos presentes nos discursos concretos a partir do conceito eleito, caracterizando-o como elemento de relação entre o discurso verbal e o contexto extraverbal do enunciado para a produção de sentidos nos discursos presentes na esfera virtual de comunicação. Procuramos compreender, a partir da análise do gênero, o conceito de entonação aplicado a essa publicação específica realizada no Facebook. A escolha do enunciado analisado ocorre pela necessidade de se problematizar as produções da esfera de comunicação virtual nos dias de hoje, em consonância com os estudos do Letramento Digital para fins de ensino e aprendizagem. Nessa direção, encontramos uma publicação que diz respeito ao contexto político vivido nos últimos tempos, a qual nos forneceu elementos necessários para que a análise pudesse ser concretizada. Assim, compreendemos que, nesse tipo de enunciado concreto, imprimem-se vozes sociais carregadas de valorações e identidades próprias dos contextos sociais e históricos dos sujeitos da enunciação, o que caracteriza a entonação como um aspecto que estabelece um vínculo entre a palavra e o contexto extraverbal. A partir desses resultados, entendemos como esse gênero discursivo pode ser trabalhado em situação de ensino e aprendizagem de língua.
Whatsapp e fake news no ensino de língua inglesa em uma escola pública do interior do estado do Ceará
Authors: Lima Samuel de Carvalho , Mendes Eliziane de Sousa Sampaio
Published: November 2020

No escopo de uma Linguística Aplicada moitalopeana, o objetivo deste artigo é interpretar os efeitos de uma prática de ensino realizada com alunos com dificuldades de aprendizagem de inglês do primeiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola pública no interior do estado do Ceará, Brasil. A prática de ensino foi planejada de acordo com a pedagogia dos multiletramentos e desenvolvida por meio da interação em um grupo de WhatsApp. Quatro atividades promoveram o contato com textos diversos sobre fake news na esfera digital. A análise das interações no WhatsApp apontou para aprendizagens de natureza comunicativa e tecnológica, possibilitando o desenvolvimento da consciência crítica dos alunos em relação aos meios de produção e circulação de informações. Conclui-se que os letramentos escolares podem ser promovidos em um ensino de inglês que integre as redes sociais e os temas polêmicos em práticas de produção de sentido com alunos da escola pública.
O ensino de funções exponenciais por engrenagens robóticas
Authors: Silva Fernando Kennedy da , Costa Cristhian Pires da
Published: November 2020

O tema central deste trabalho é a função exponencial e a do tipo exponencial através de interações entre engrenagens do Kit LEGO® Mindstorms NXT. Para isso, utilizamos a construção de um carrinho com peças do kit, composto por um câmbio de quatro marchas, que funcionam sob uma taxa de variação exponencial. A motivação deste trabalho foi descobrir se seria possível ou não abstrair essa função, a partir de interações entre engrenagens, que, em sua grande maioria, são associadas apenas às questões de proporcionalidade e, consequentemente, a funções lineares. Mas, com análises e estudos feitos em materiais já produzidos, tanto sobre interações entre engrenagens, como sobre câmbios de marchas feitos de peças LEGO®, conseguimos efetuar a construção do câmbio proposto. Utilizamo-nos de reduções de giros nas engrenagens, que, em sequência, formaram uma progressão geométrica, a qual, por sua vez, foi associada à função do tipo exponencial. Assim, esse câmbio é utilizado como objeto de estudo de uma sequência didática e de conteúdos, tanto no que diz respeito a sua construção como quanto a seu funcionamento. Como resultados deste trabalho, primeiro é possível vislumbrar o grande acervo matemático existente nas interações entre engrenagens, o que, quando associado à Robótica Educacional, permite trabalhar de forma plena o desenvolvimento integral dos alunos, e segundo, uma sequência didática para o ensino da função exponencial, que parte da construção concreta de algo, para a abstração matemática.
FUNCTIONALIZATION OF CELLULOSE AND CHITOSAN IN IONIC LIQUIDS
Authors: STEFANESCU CRISTINA , DALY WILLIAM H. , NEGULESCU IOAN I.
Published: November 2020

Chemistry of cellulose in ionic liquids has been briefly reviewed and, accordingly, the phthalation of chitosan in these ionic solvents has been investigated. Chitosan (K) has been reacted at 100 °C for 4 hours with phthalic anhydride (PA) in ionic liquids 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (BMIMAc) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BMIMCl) in the presence of bases, pyridine and 1,4-diazobicyclo[2.2.2] octane (DABCO), or the phthalation has been catalyzed by N-bromosuccinimide (NBS). Depending on the nature of the reaction components, the samples were prepared with
molar ratios of PA to anhydroglucose unit (PA:K) from 3:1 to 10:1, including molar ratios of bases or catalyst to chitosan, ranging also from 3:1 to 10:1. All the reaction products were soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethylformamide. Both functional groups of chitosan units, -OH and -NH2 , reacted, resulting in FTIR confirmed products containing esters, amide, and imide functional groups. Heating the isolated phthalated chitosan products to 200 °C led to cyclization with the formation of imide groups and elimination of water. When bases controlled the reactions, the highest degrees of substitution of DABCO product (DS = 0.80) was slightly higher than the highest DC
of the reaction products obtained in the presence of pyridine (DS = 0.77). However, the presence of the Nbromosuccinimide catalyst in the system led to an increase of the degree of substitution of the functional groups of chitosan (DS = 1.75), compared with that listed above for the products resulted when the reactions were carried out in
the presence of bases. The thermal stability of the chitosan derivatives obtained in the presence of a base depended primarily upon the nature of the counter ion of the ionic liquid. When the reaction was conducted in the acetate ionic liquid BMIMAc, the phthalated chitosan exhibited a lower thermal stability than that of chitosan, while when the chloride ionic liquid BMIMCl was used as solvent, the thermal stability of the phthalated chitosan increased, indicating an interference of the ionic solvents in the mechanisms of reactions. Nevertheless, the thermal behavior of the phthalated products obtained in reactions catalyzed by NBS may be correlated with the increasing degrees of substitution achieved with increased catalyst concentrations: a higher DS resulted in a higher weight loss at higher temperatures.
HYDROHYPROPYL CELLULOSE/POLYURETHANE BLENDS. THE BEHAVIOR AFTER ACCELERATED AGEING. A FTIR STUDY
Authors: ZALTARIOV MIRELA-FERNANDA , FILIP DANIELA , MACOCINSCHI DOINA , SPIRIDON IULIANA
Published: November 2020

A series of hydroxypropyl cellulose/polyurethane blends (PU_HPC 20/80, PU_HPC 50/50 and PU_HPC 80/20) were investigated by FT-IR spectroscopy after exposure to simulated ageing conditions (UV irradiation, 40 °C and 60% humidity) for 600 h. The degree of structural organization was analyzed through quantitative determination of the crystallinity indexes: total crystallinity index (TCI), lateral order index (LOI) and the hydrogen bond intensity (HBI), as well as by the evolution of the “ordered”, “disordered” and “free” areas in the carbonyl (1600-1800 cm-1) spectral region. The accelerated weathering conditions determined structural modification in the PU_HPC blends in correlation with their composition and the exposure time, both polymeric components being affected by the hydrolysis and oxidation processes.
DEVELOPMENT OF WOOD GRINDING 1. GRINDING MODEL
Authors: LÖNNBERG BRUNO
Published: November 2020

The aim of this study was to develop and test a model expected to be useful in interpretation of stone grinding of wood. Since stone grinding has been in use for about two centuries, it is surprising that some grinding mechanisms still remain
undiscovered. The application of an energy balance set-up for the wood and grindstone surfaces, valid for wood grinding under conditions presenting continuity, resulted in a useful model. The theoretical model developed suggests that the ratio of the compression and tension powers, called the power ratio, depends linearly on the specific production. The experimental grinding data tested in this context follow the theoretical model. Hence, it would be a valuable tool in further evaluation of grinding and groundwood data.
HYPSIZYGUS MARMOREUS – A NOVEL POTENT DEGRADER OF LIGNOCELLULOSE RESIDUES
Authors: GALIC MILICA , STAJIC MIRJANA , CILERDŽIC JASMINA
Published: November 2020

Hypsizygus marmoreus is an edible and medicinal commercially cultivated mushroom, whose ligninolytic potential is still insufficiently known. Therefore, the goals of this study were to profile its Mn-oxidizing peroxidases and laccases activity and its potential to depolymerize common agro-forestry residues. Raspberry and blackberry sawdust induced the production of highly active laccases (26006.83 U L-1 and 17576.79 U L-1, respectively), while the activity peaks of Mn-dependent peroxidase (134.47 U L-1) and Mn-independent peroxidase (184.40 U L-1) were recorded on plum sawdust and wheat straw, respectively. The pretreatment of corn stalks resulted in the highest lignin removal (57.15%), while the highest lignin/cellulose removal ratio (selectivity) was noted on oak sawdust (17.69). The maximal (20%) and the minimal (8.30%) dry matter loss were obtained for corn stalks and oak sawdust, respectively. The presented results showed the exceptional potential of the ligninolytic system of H. marmoreus HAI 605 and the possibility of its application in numerous biotechnological processes.
A STRATEGY FOR DETERMINING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF RICE STRAW
Authors: NANAYAKKARA MAHESHANI P. A. , PABASARA WALAGEDARA G.A. , SAMARASEKARA ADIKARI M.P.B. , AMARASINGHE DON A.S. , KARUNANAYAKE LALEEN
Published: November 2020

As rice is the staple food of most Asian countries, rice straw has become one of the largest agricultural wastes in Asia. It has not been subjected to adequate value additions yet. However, it has excellent potential to be converted to valuable materials, as it contains a significant amount of cellulose. Therefore, it would be beneficial in many ways to identify the cellulose yields of straws of different rice varieties. In general, the cellulose content of biomass is determined by wet chemical methods. Though these methods are accurate, they are not convenient to use under industrial conditions. This research work focuses on investigating the potential of thermal analysis as an alternative way to predict cellulose yields. For the study, rice straws of most frequently cultivated traditional Sri Lankan rice varieties: Suwandel and Raththal, as well as technically modified Sri Lankan rice varieties: BG300 and BG352, were selected. The results obtained by the proposed method were validated by an established three-step chemical extraction process.
Pengaruh Kepribadian, Pembelajaran, Kemampuan Dan Karakteristik Biografis Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Pada Karyawan BMT UGT Sidogiri Surabaya
Authors: Ulinnuha Imada
Published: November 2020

There are several factors that can affect the level of employee organizational commitment. Some of these factors include personality, learning, abilities and biographical characteristics. This research used quantitative research. From the results of this test to prove the simultaneous and partial influence between personality variables, learning, abilities, and individual characteristics of organizational commitment to BMT UGT Sidogiri employees in Surabaya. For the F test that there was a simultaneous and significant influence between the variables of individual characteristics on organizational commitment to BMT UGT Sidogiri employees, which had a significance level of 0,000 <0.05 and an F count of 8.498> 2.606. For the results of the t test or partial test, that the most significant personality influenced the value of t arithmetic> t table was 3.286> 2.0129, while other variables such as learning with t value <t table was -1.814 <2.0129 showed that there was no significant effect on organizational commitment, the ability with a t value <t table that was 1.978 <2.0129 indicated that there was a partial but not significant effect, and biographical characteristics with a t value <t table that was 1.102 <2.0129 showed that there was a partial but not significant effect on organizational commitment in BMT UGT Sidogiri employees in Surabaya. The influence of personality variables, learning, ability and biographical characteristics on organizational commitment in BMT UGT Sidogiri employees was expected for the institution to pay attention to the organizational commitment of employees.
Keyword: employee’s personality, employee’s learning, employee’s ability, employee’s biographical characteristics, organizational commitment.
The influence of principal performance on teachers’ pedagogical competence
Authors:   SMP Negeri 1 Gadingrejo, Lampung, Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia, Siswanto Heru , Hariri Hasan ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Sowiyah Sowiyah ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Ridwan Ridwan ,   SMP Negeri 3 Way Pengubuan, Lampung Tengah, Lampung, Indonesia
Published: November 2020

Purpose: The principal's job is very essential and governs the equal of student learning consequences. Principal performances are also in line with teachers' output and self-esteem. In this case, it can be said that the principal's working area creates a feeling of comfort for teachers. The principal performances create the feeling at home in encouraging teachers and employees to work in harmony with the rules and programs that have been delineated so that work output becomes great and pupil learning outcomes also upsurge. One of the teachers’ productivity can be seen from the teachers’ pedagogical proficiency. Pedagogical proficiency is a talent for understanding students and management of educational and dialogical learning. This study targets to determine in what way the impact of the principal’s performance on teachers’ pedagogical competence. Research Methodology: The method used is the method of search and review. The review process starts with the search engine, Google scholar and reviewing related articles about principal performance and teachers’ pedagogical competence. Results: The results from 22 reviewed articles are that the role of the principal’s performance is very influential in affecting the teacher's pedagogical competence. Limitations: Since this study includes many cases, further research could include performing to analyze how principal performance could affect teacher pedagogical competence. Contribution: This study can be useful in Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Lampung University and secondary education level Keywords: Principal performance, Teacher pedagogical competence, Responsibility
SEMANTIC FEATURES OF ENGLISH NUMBER PAROEMIAS
Authors: Hulevych A.
Published: November 2020

Quantitative units of the English language, in particular verbs, often become components of paroemias. The article presents the results of a systematic analysis of ordinal and cardinal numerals as parts of English proverbs and idioms. Thus, an opportunity was found to distinguish eight semantic.
COMPARISON OF RHEUMATOID FACTOR (RF) AND ANTI CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE (ANTI -CCP) ANTIBODIES IN EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS.
Authors: GS Reshmy , EV Mrudula , PS Sumitha Prabhu , MS Ashika , Unni Sumithra N , P Sajitha Krishnan
Published: November 2020

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease associated with chronic inflammation of joints causing deformities and functional impairment. Rheumatoid factor (RF) is an autoantibody specific for the Fc portion of human IgG. RF has low specificity as high false positive results are common in the general population. Anti CCP (Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide) antibody is also a useful marker to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis and included in one of the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) /European League against Rheumatism (EULAR) classification of RA. This study is done to compare the diagnostic utility of Anti CCP and RF test in RA patients.
Aim & Objective: Comparison of rheumatoid factor (RF) and Anti cyclic citrullinated peptide (Anti -CCP) antibodies in diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis- in a tertiary care hospital.
Material &Methods: A total of 70 samples were taken from clinically suspected RA patients over a period of 6 months.RF and AntiCCP was checked in all patients
Results &Discussion: Out of total 70 samples tested, 51 were seropositive with only Anti CCP positive were 37 (52%) and only RF positive were 6 (8.5%), whereas both Anti CCP and RF positive both positive were 8 (11.4%)
Conclusion: Anti CCP antibody test and RF can be used mutually for early diagnose of Rheumatoid arthritis and suitable management can be initiated to decrease future morbidity.
DEMOGRAPHIC CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND TREATMENT OUTCOME OF OCULAR SURFACE SQUAMOUS NEOPLASIA
Authors: Pilli Veena , Tenneti Jaya Raju , sarraf Akshay
Published: November 2020

Purpose: The aim of the study is to analyze demographic, clinical profile and treatment outcome of ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN). Methods: It was a retrospective study and analysis of 36 eyes (36 cases) diagnosed with OSSN, treated at teritiary eye care center over 3 years. Results: The median age of the treated patients was 53 years, patients with outdoor activity were 77.7% (28/36), while human immunodeficiency virus infection (2/36) with predisposing conditions had a younger median age of (32 years). Carcinoma insitu was found in half of the patients n=18 (50%) and treatment advised was wide local excision (4 mm margin clearance) with cryotherapy followed by topical treatment with mitomycin-c 0.04% . Overall, complete regression was achieved in all cases during a mean follow-up of 16.8 ± 3.65 months. No recurrence was seen. Conclusion: Although OSSN is associated with old age, earlier onset of OSSN is seen in patients with systemic predisposing conditions. Males and females are equally prone to OSSN. Most of the patients with OSSN belong to 41-60 years age group. In HIV positive patients, OSSN appeared at an early age and was more aggressive in nature. Nasal quadrant was most commonly involved and the tumor epicenter was limbus. Most common symptom was mass or growth followed by redness and diminution of vision. Sunlight exposure is a major risk factor. Carcinoma insitu was most common histopathological diagnosis followed by Dysplasia and Squamous cell carcinoma. Surgical excision and cryotherapy followed by topical Mitomycin-C weekly on and off for 3-4cycles is associated with best control of primary OSSN with no tumor recurrence.
Precipitation of aerosols in the boundary layers of flat surfaces of power plants
Authors: RYZHKOV SERGIY
Published: November 2020

Fractonal efciency of aerosol collecton in the boundary layers at diferent inital speeds of disperse multphase fow along a fat surface with the jet stream is determined.
Trends in the use of it in human resource management on the example of chinese higher education institutions
Authors: ZHOU HUAN
Published: November 2020

Taking into consideraton the scope of human resource management functons, an efectve human resource management system must comply with a number of administratve, statutory, functonal and technological requirements to ensure the management of human To support the partnership between HR specialists, program managers, fnancial staf , managers and staf; At the same tme providing accurate, reliable informaton for planning and decision-making at the organizaton level.
The Human resources Management System (HRMS) is sofware for working with databases and applicatons to carry out personnel operatons on the Internet. The HRMS sofware automatcally prepares all bills and employee registries, such as a service book, a vacaton account, a credit score, a payroll account, a chart of ofcials, etc., getng relevant data from transactons.
Chinese higher educaton insttutons use a number of modern sofware to implement educatonal services at a higher internatonal level. In partcular, it uses applicaton sofware to atract students for training - China Internatonal Student service System.
Formation of requirements for the information system of environmental monitoring
Authors: JI CHUNMEI
Published: November 2020

The study considers the problem of decision-making in the actvites of agricultural enterprises in conditons of environmental uncertainty. The problem is formalized as a multcriteria conditonal optmizaton problem. The novelty of the work is that the factors are considered as dynamic fuzzy quanttes. The choice of the best alternatve is made between the elements of a predetermined fnite set of alternatves. Based on this formalizaton of the decision-making task, six requirements to the informaton system of decision support in the conditons of ecological uncertainty are formulated.
Use of geoinformation systems for agricultural problems
Authors: MINGXIN HUANG
Published: November 2020

The paper considers the development of a conceptual model of a geographic informaton system for agriculture. The conceptual model of GISA, which consists of 3 modules, is ofered. The frst module provides data collecton, partcularly the sequence of aerial and space images of the site, soil data of the region, weather forecast, etc. The second
module provides NDVI calculaton, determines land quality indicators, and performs forecastng indicators for subsequent periods. The third module is designed to present informaton in a user-friendly form. In partcular, it should build
NDVI maps, soil maps, build tme series schedules.
Selection criteria for improving the professional competence of Chinese teachers in Ukraine
Authors: WANG YINGXING
Published: November 2020

Today, there is no doubt about the importance of educaton and other forms of competency. They are a key factor in performance, innovaton potental and compettveness. In terms of dynamic environment, the implementaton of modern internatonal projects and programs largely depends on the competent applicaton of the competence approach. Recent research on knowledge assets suggests that the main problems of strategic management are related to the opportunites and competencies of organizatons.
The development of competence is regarded as a ratonal process that has an end result that can be monitored without serious problems based on research and other consideratons. Based on certain pre-defned goals (for example, acquiring
certain knowledge and skills), it is assumed that based on pedagogical and psychological knowledge it is possible to develop and implement the learning process in such a way that it led to the achievement of certain Purposes.
The Yancheng Polytechnic Insttute uses 5t basic criteria of competence of teachers: general-cultural, generalprofessional, communicatve, personal, self-development and self-educaton. On the basis of a comprehensive expert evaluaton all criteria are checked and personnel decisions are accepted.
POTENSI HIPOGLIKEMIA DAN HIPERGLIKEMIA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 AKIBAT INTERAKSI OBAT
Authors:   Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Saibi Yardi , Hasan Delina ,   Program Studi Farmasi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, Safitri Bukhoriah , Anwar Vidia Arlaini ,   Akademi Farmasi IKIFA
Published: November 2020

The potency of drug interaction is higher because of the presence of comorbidities and polypharmacy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patient. This study aimed to know the potency of drug interaction event in type 2 diabetes mellitus patient in one of hospital in Jakarta in 2016 which have potency to cause hypoglycemia and hyperglicemia. Data was collected from medical record of type 2 diabetes mellitus patient . The design of this research was cross- sectional. Data retrieval was conducted retrospectively. The sample size in this study was 151 Diabetes mellitus type 2 patients medical record who received antidiabetes and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was done statistically using univariate analysis . Results showed that female dominated the patient as much as 74,83% with hypertension as the most common comorbidities as much as 28,48%. There were 186 drug interaction event potency with 83,8% of them could cause hypoglicemia while the rest could cause hyperglicemia. Drug interaction with the potency that can cause either hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia that can effect the failure to get the therapeutic goal still be frequent found in patient prescription. Drug interaction event should get appropriate attention from clinical pharmacist in hospital
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN APOTEKER KOMUNITAS MENGENAI PENGOBATAN ASMA
Authors:   Universitas Surabaya, Lorensia Amelia , Mahmudah Rifaatul Laila , Immanuel Leonardo ,   Departement of Public Health, Stikes Majapahit,   Departement of Community and Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacy Faculty, University of Surabaya
Published: November 2020

Optimal asthma therapy requires collaboration between patients and pharmacists as health workers. Through pharmacy services, pharmacists have the role of providing education and monitoring asthma therapy. But the level of pharmacist's knowledge will be important in its implementation. This study studies the level of medical knowledge from the community in the city of East Surabaya. The research design used in this study was cross sectional and data collection was carried out through questionnaires from previous studies. The level of knowledge includes 6 domains, namely the domain of pharmacological therapy, etiology and pathophysiology, risk factors, resolution, symptoms, and non-pharmacological therapy. The subject is a pharmacist who practices at a pharmacy in East Surabaya. Data is collected by visiting pharmacies one by one to invite pharmacists from each pharmacy. Interviews were conducted directly with research subjects. In this study descriptive data analysis was performed. The study was conducted from April to June 2019 with 108 people. The results of the study concluded: Most subjects had moderate / standard asthma knowledge (37.96%) and only a small proportion had a high level of knowledge (27.77%). From the questionnaire questions, the lowest domain was in non-pharmacological therapy (94.00) and the lowest value was in the question domain (43.00). Therefore, pharmacists need to increase their knowledge in order to help asthma patients achieve optimal treatment. Keywords: asthma, pharmacist, pharmacy, knowledge
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KOMBINASI EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH DAN BIJI PINANG SERTA GAMBIR TERHADAP Streptococcus mutans
Authors:   Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh, Munira Munira , Trioktafiani Galuh , Nasir Muhammad ,   Biologi FMIPA Unsyiah Banda Aceh
Published: November 2020

Chewing the betel leaf is a proses of concocting a mixture of several ingredients such us betel leaves, areca nuts and gambier were known to provide a refreshing teste, overcoming stress and believed can strengthen teeth and gums. In addition, these plants also suspected of having antibacterial potential. This research was conducted to determine the ability of combination of betel leaf extract, areca nut and gambier against Streptococcus mutans. This research was experimental by using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 8 treatments which is P0 (aquadest), P1{combination of betel leaf extract, areca nut and gambier (3:3:3)}, P2 (3:2:3), P3 (3:1:2), P4 (1:2:3), P5 (2:1:3). P6 (1:3:2) dan P7 (2:3:1). Microbiology test using was diffusion method. Based on results of Anova showed that combination of betel leaf extract, areca nut and gambier greatly effect the growth of Streptococcus mutans (P = 0,000). Duncan further test results showed that the largest average diameter of inhibition zone is indicated by P1 which is 29,50 mm and not significantly different from P2 (26,0 mm) and P3 (26,25 mm) but significantly different from P4 (18,25 mm), P5 (21,5 mm), P6 (18,75 mm) and P7 (21,75 mm). While the smallest average diameter of inhibition zone is indicated by P4 (18,24 mm) and not significantly different from P5 (21,50 mm), P6 (18,75 mm) and P7 (21,75 mm) but significantly different from P1 (29,50 mm) and not significantly different from P2 (26,0 mm) and P3 (26,25 mm).
INTERVENSI PHARMACY COACHING OLEH MAHASISWA FARMASI UNTUK PERBAIKAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN ADIKSI PADA PASIEN NAPZA RAWAT JALAN
Authors:   Universitas Gadjah Mada, Alexxander Alexxander , Puspitasari Ika ,   Departemen Farmakologi & Farmasi Klinik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Kristina Susi Ari ,   Departemen Farmasetik, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Kristanto Cecep Sugeng ,   Departemen Psikiatri, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Published: November 2020

Napza is a substance or drug that affects the body, especially the central nervous system, causing psychological disorders and social functions due to habits, addiction (addiction) and dependence. Pharmacy coaching emphasizes two-way communication tailored to the uniqueness of the individual. Pharmacy coaching interventions have the potential to reduce the severity of addiction in outpatient drug rehabilitation patients. The aim of this study was to determine whether there was an improvement in the severity of addiction in Napza outpatient who received pharmacy coaching intervention by pharmacy students. This research method is one group pretest-posttest design using primary and secondary data. The study was conducted in February - April 2020, at the Sambang Lihum Mental Hospital, South Kalimantan. Population are NAPZA rehabilitation patients undergoing outpatient treatment, sampling using consecutive sampling method, which meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Tools and instruments are data collection sheets, in the form of patient characteristics data sheets and WHO ASISST V3.0 questionnaire. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 16.0 using parametric paired t-test. Based on the research, the results showed that pharmacy coaching interventions in outpatient NAPZA by pharmacy students, proved significant improvements to the severity of addiction. The results of pre-intervention and post-intervention value respectively were 59.75 and 19.75, with a difference in the decrease (Δ) 40 points (P = 0.001).
El concepto de catarsis en la Estética de Luis Juan Guerrero
Authors: Benitez Yanina
Published: November 2020

El tratamiento que realiza Luis Juan Guerrero (1899-1957) sobre la noción de catarsis en el primer tomo de Estética operatoria en sus tres direcciones (1956), es mucho más importante para su teoría estética de lo que aparenta. A partir de una crítica a las teorías tradicionales de la contemplación y un análisis de la influencia subjetiva de las obras de arte, nos aporta un marco teórico alternativo para la comprensión de dicha noción.
El diablo en el cuerpo
Authors: Lombardi Andrea
Published: November 2020

Considerar el Decamerón exclusivamente un “clásico” no hace honor a su estructura geométrica y compleja, pues cada uno de sus aspectos revela el potencial subversivo de su maquinaria narrativa. Las cien novelle y su marco hacen de él el primer libro orgánico de la narrativa occidental. Sin embargo, una lectura atenta puede individuar una nueva novella, la número 101, lo que revela la crisis final de la estructura cerrada, de la arquitectura planificada. Ciappelletto, protagonista de la primera novella, pasa de ser “el peor hombre del mundo” a ser un santo, mientras Griselda, heroína de la última de las cien novelle, muestra que su hiperbólica virtud se transforma en cinismo cruel. Así, el Decamerón crea su propio futuro, representando una mímesis amplia de su época y, al mismo tiempo, conduciendo una ruptura radical irónica. Podemos quizá considerar al Decamerón una respuesta instigadora a la pregunta actual sobre la naturaleza de lo contemporáneo.
BIODIVERSITY OF SPECIES AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF BOVINE MILK WITH CLINICAL AND SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS
Authors: Mazurenko V. , Dreval D. , Sobko I.
Published: November 2020

This article was discussed the problems biodiversity of cow mastitis. The purpose of the work was to conduct a statistical analysis of microbiological data milk samples from cows with mastitis in order to ensure the targeted use of antibiotics on Ukrainian farms. Also, the article reveals the problems of the aseptic sampling technique for analysis, which complicates their identification. The obtained milk samples from 20 farm of Ukraine were examined using microbiology methods. As a result, 41% of all isolated bacteria were contagious mastitis agents: 15% of Staphylococcus aureus and 26% of Streptococcus agalactiae, and 59% were environmental mastitis agents. The most bacteria refer to Gram (+) microflora, namely streptococci (22.5% - Streptococcus spp. (S.agalactiae not include) and coagulase-negative stain (CNS) of staphylococci (14% - Staphylococcus spp. CNS). 18.5% of all isolated isolates are identified as Gram (-) microflora: for by Gram (-) microflora: 11% - E.coli, 6% -Pasteurella spp., 1.5% - Proteus spp. Mastitis caused by fungi (yeast), accounted for 1.5% of all diagnosed mastitis. Most of the isolates were sensitive to amoxicillin + clavulanic acid and gentamicin -93, 5%. The smallest number of isolates were sensitive to tylosin- 20,9% and streptomycin- 48,3%. A significant percentage (83.8% -54.8%) of obtained isolates were sensitive to rifampicin, amoxicillin, bacitracin, cloxacillin, trimethoprim, florfenicol, ampicillin, lincomycin, cephalexin, enrofloxacin, neomycin, penicillin.
Pengaruh Promosi, Kualitas Produk Dan Keragaman Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Handphone Vivo
Authors: Nurmalatyas Ridhoi
Published: November 2020

Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan pelanggan dengan jumlah 150 orang. dan mengambil sampel dengan jumlah 75 orang dalamt 3 bulan terakhir dengan menggunakan Acciidental Sampling. Dengan nilaii F 70,761 > Ftabel 2,74 dengan siggnifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Dengan uji t (uji parsiall) promosi (X1) berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan  t hitung  2,403 > ttabel 1,994 dengan nilai signifikan 0,019 < 0,05. Varriabel kualitas produk (X2) berpengaruh terhadap keputusant pembelian dengan t hitung  2,716 > ttabel 1,994 dengan nilai signifikan 0,008 < 0,05. Varriabel keragaman produk (X3) berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan t hitung   2,412 > ttabel 1,994 dengan niilai signifikan 0,018 < 0,05. Kuallitas produk menjadi faktor paling dominan dibandingkan promosi dan keragaman produk. Koefisien determinasi yang diperoleh sebesar 0,866 berarti 74,9%  variasi variabel kepututsan pembelian dijelaskan oleh promosi, kuallitas produk dan keragaman produk, sedangkan sisanya 25,1% dipengaruhi varriabel diluar penelitian seperti kuallitas pelayanan, store atmosphere, harga dan lokasi penelitian.

Kata kunci: Promosi, kualitas produk dan keragaman produk