bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Resonant scattering of outer zone relativistic electrons by multiband EMIC waves and resultant electron loss time scales
Authors: Ni Binbin , Cao Xing , Zou Zhengyang , Zhou Chen , Gu Xudong , Bortnik Jacob , Zhang Jichun , Fu Song , Zhao Zhengyu , Shi Run , Xie Lun
Published: August 2015

To improve our understanding of the role of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves in radiation belt electron dynamics, we perform a comprehensive analysis of EMIC wave‐induced resonant scattering of outer zone relativistic (>0.5 MeV) electrons and resultant electron loss time scales with respect to EMIC wave band, L shell, and wave normal angle model. The results demonstrate that while H+‐band EMIC waves dominate the scattering losses of ~1–4 MeV outer zone relativistic electrons, it is He+‐band and O+‐band waves that prevail over the pitch angle diffusion of ultrarelativistic electrons at higher energies. Given the wave amplitude, EMIC waves at higher L shells tend to resonantly interact with a larger population of outer zone relativistic electrons and drive their pitch angle scattering more efficiently. Obliquity of EMIC waves can reduce the efficiency of wave‐induced relativistic electron pitch angle scattering. Compared to the frequently adopted parallel or quasi‐parallel model, use of the latitudinally varying wave normal angle model produces the largest decrease in H+‐band EMIC wave scattering rates at pitch angles < ~40° for electrons > ~5 MeV. At a representative nominal amplitude of 1 nT, EMIC wave scattering produces the equilibrium state (i.e., the lowest normal mode under which electrons at the same energy but different pitch angles decay exponentially on the same time scale) of outer belt relativistic electrons within several to tens of minutes and the following exponential decay extending to higher pitch angles on time scales from <1 min to ~1 h. The electron loss cone can be either empty as a result of the weak diffusion or heavily/fully filled due to approaching the strong diffusion limit, while the trapped electron population at high pitch angles close to 90° remains intact because of no resonant scattering. In this manner, EMIC wave scattering has the potential to deepen the anisotropic distribution of outer zone relativistic electrons by reshaping their pitch angle profiles to “top‐hat.” Overall, H+‐band and He+‐band EMIC waves are most efficient in producing the pitch angle scattering loss of relativistic electrons at ~1–2 MeV. In contrast, the presence of O+‐band EMIC waves, while at a smaller occurrence rate, can dominate the scattering loss of 5–10 MeV electrons in the entire region of the outer zone, which should be considered in future modeling of the outer zone relativistic electron dynamics.
Limitation of energetic ring current ion spectra
Authors: Summers Danny , Shi Run
Published: August 2015

We address the problem of determining the limiting energetic ring current ion spectrum resulting from electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC)‐wave‐ion interactions. We solve the problem in a relativistic regime, incorporating a cold background multi‐ion plasma component and without assuming a predetermined form for the ion energy distribution. The limiting (Kennel‐Petschek) spectrum is determined by the condition that the EMIC waves acquire a specified gain over a given convective length scale for all frequencies over which wave growth occurs. We find that the limiting ion spectrum satisfies an integral equation that must be solved numerically. However, at large particle energy E, the limiting spectrum takes the simple form J ∝ 1/E, E → ∞. Moreover, this 1/E spectral shape does not depend on the energetic ion in question nor on the background multi‐ion plasma composition. We provide numerical solutions for the limiting spectra for Earth‐like parameters. In addition, at four planets, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, we compare measured ion spectra with corresponding numerical limiting spectra. This paper parallels an earlier analogous study on the limitation of radiation belt electron spectra by whistler mode wave‐electron interactions.
Substorm simulation: Insight into the mechanisms of initial brightening
Authors: Ebihara Y. , Tanaka T.
Published: August 2015

Initial brightening of the aurora is an optical manifestation of the beginning of a substorm expansion and is accompanied by large‐amplitude upward field‐aligned currents (FACs). Based on global magnetohydrodynamic simulation, we suggest the possible generation mechanism of the upward FAC that may manifest the initial brightening. (1) A formation of the near‐Earth neutral line (NENL) releases the tension force that accelerates plasma earthward. (2) The earthward (perpendicular) flow is converted to a field‐aligned flow when flow braking takes place. (3) A high‐pressure region propagates earthward along a field line. (4) The off‐equatorial high‐pressure region pulls in and discharges ambient plasma, which generates a flow vorticity around it. (5) Region 1‐sense FAC is generated in the upper part of the off‐equatorial high‐pressure region. (6) The upward FAC is connected with the ionosphere in the center of the Harang discontinuity, causing the initial brightening. Additional dynamo is generated in the near‐Earth region, which transmits electromagnetic energy. Upward FAC that manifests the initial brightening seems to be necessarily originated in the near‐Earth off‐equatorial region where the magnitude of the perpendicular (diamagnetic) current is relatively small in comparison with that of the FAC. Near the equatorial plane, the perpendicular current is comparable to or larger than FAC so that a current line is diverted from a magnetic field line and that the FAC generated near the equatorial plane is not necessarily connected with the ionosphere. The proposed mechanism occurs regardless of the location of the NENL and may explain some of auroral forms.
Impact of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) cloud mask interpretation on cloud amount estimation
Authors: Kotarba Andrzej Z.
Published: August 2015

Cloud masks serve as a basis for estimates of cloud amount, which is an essential parameter for studying the Earth's radiation budget. The most commonly used cloud mask is a simple thematic classification, which includes qualitative information on the presence of clouds in the satellite's instantaneous field of view (IFOV). Cloud mask classes have to be “translated” into a quantitative measure, in order to be used for cloud amount calculations. The assignment of cloud fractions to cloud mask classes is a subjective process and increases uncertainty in cloud amount estimates. We evaluated this degree of uncertainty using the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) cloud mask product. Together with the operational MODIS cloud mask interpretation, we investigated two extreme alternatives: “rigorous” (only “confident cloudy” IFOVs were 100% cloudy) and “tolerant” (only “confident clear” IFOVs were 0% cloudy). Results showed that the range of uncertainty was 14.3% in Europe and controlled by the frequency of small convective clouds. Comparison with surface‐based observations suggests that the rigorous interpretation of the cloud mask is more accurate than that used operationally for MODIS level 3 product generation. The rigorous approach resulted in the smallest bias (−0.7%), the smallest root‐mean‐square error (4.6%), the small standard deviation (6%), and the strongest correlation (0.935). These results suggest that for climatological applications the rigorous scenario should be considered as a more accurate “best guess” over land.
Bioactive Electrospun Fibers of Poly(glycerol sebacate) and Poly(ε‐caprolactone) for Cardiac Patch Application
Authors: Rai Ranjana , Tallawi Marwa , Frati Caterina , Falco Angela , Gervasi Andrea , Quaini Federico , Roether Judith A. , Hochburger Tobias , Schubert Dirk W. , Seik Lothar , Barbani Niccoletta , Lazzeri Luigi , Rosellini Elisabetta , Boccaccini Aldo R.
Published: August 2015

Scaffolds for cardiac patch application must meet stringent requirements such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, and facilitate vascularization in the engineered tissue. Here, a bioactive, biocompatible, and biodegradable electrospun scaffold of poly(glycerol sebacate)–poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PGS–PCL) is proposed as a potential scaffold for cardiac patch application. The fibers are smooth bead free with average diameter = 0.8 ± 0.3 μm, mean pore size = 2.2 ± 1.2 μm, porosity = 62 ± 4%, and permeability higher than that of control biological tissue. For the first time, bioactive PGS–PCL fibers functionalized with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are developed, the approach used being chemical modification of the PGS–PCL fibers followed by subsequent binding of VEGF via amide bonding. The approach results in uniform immobilization of VEGF on the fibers; the concentrations are 1.0 μg cm−2 for the PGS–PCL (H) and 0.60 μg cm−2 for the PGS–PCL (L) samples. The bioactive scaffold supports the attachment and growth of seeded myogenic and vasculogenic cell lines. In fact, rat aortic endothelial cells also display angiogenic features indicating potential for the formation of vascular tree in the scaffold. These results therefore demonstrate the prospects of VEGF‐functionalized PGS–PCL fibrous scaffold as promising matrix for cardiac patch application.
A Desulfonylative Approach in Oxidative Gold Catalysis: Regiospecific Access to Donor‐Substituted Acyl Gold Carbenes
Authors: Chen Hongyi , Zhang Liming
Published: August 2015

Donor‐substituted acyl gold carbenes are challenging to access selectively by gold‐promoted intermolecular oxidation of internal alkynes as the opposite regioisomers frequently predominate. By using alkynyl sulfones or sulfonates as substrates, the oxidative gold catalysis in the presence of substituted pyridine N‐oxides offers regiospecific access to acyl/aryl, acyl/alkenyl, and acyl/alkoxy gold carbenes by in situ expulsion of sulfur dioxide. The intermediacies of these reactive species are established by their reactivities, including undergoing further oxidation by the same oxidant, cyclopropanation of styrenes, engaging in a [3+2] cycloaddition with α‐methylstyrene, and conversion into dienones.
Synthesis and characterization of polyacrylate composite with thiol‐modified nanosilica as chain transfer agent
Authors: Wu Jianbing , Li Ping , Ma Xiaolong , Liang Qingfeng , Yuan Tuan , Ma Guozhang
Published: August 2015

Polyacrylate composites with thiol‐modified nanosilica as chain transfer agent were prepared. The FTIR results indicated that the chemical bond has formed between polyacrylate and modified nanosilica. The change of molecular weight distribution proved that the thiol group on the nanosilica surface played the chain transfer agent role just as common thiol. A possible mechanism of modified nanosilica in the polymerization was proposed and the core‐shell may be formed finally. In addition, the dispersion of nanosilica in the polyacrylate also improved as a result of the organic bridge structure between the nanosilica and polyacrylate. The thermal decomposition temperature increased as much as 10°C for polyacrylate with 10 wt % modified nanosilica composites compared to polyacrylate. The coatings hardness increased from 2 to 6 H and the abrasion resistance improved from 28 to 10 mg under the same conditions. Especially, the gloss change of coatings with different content of modified nanosilica indicated that the polyacrylate composites have obviously better aging resistance performance compared to polyacrylate. It may be ascribed to the property that nanosilica can absorb large UV light. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42756.
Ortho‐7 bound to the active‐site gorge of free and OP‐conjugated acetylcholinesterase: Cation–π interactions
Authors: Pathak Arup Kumar , Bandyopadhyay Tusar
Published: August 2015

Despite the immense importance of cation–π interactions prevailing in bispyridinium drug acetylcholinesterase (AChE) complexes, a precise description of cation–π interactions at molecular level has remained elusive. Here, we consider a bispyridinium drug, namely, ortho‐7 in three different structures of AChE, with and without complexation with organophosphorus (OP) compounds for detailed investigation using all atom molecular dynamics simulation. By quantum mechanical calculations, Y72, W86, Y124, W286, Y337, and Y341 aromatic residues of the enzyme are investigated for possible cation–π interactions with ortho‐7. The cation–π interactions in each of the protein–drug complexes are studied using distance, angle, a suitable functional form of them, and electrostatic criteria. The variation of cation–π functional is remarkably consistent with that of the Columbic variation. It is clearly observed that cation–π interactions for some of the residues in the catalytic active site (CAS) and peripheral anionic site (PAS) of the enzyme are either enhanced or reduced based on the nature of OP conjugation (i.e., nerve gas, tabun or pesticide, fenamiphos) when compared with the OP‐free enzyme. The strength of cation–π interaction is strongly dependent on the type OP conjugation. The effect of conjugation at CAS is also seen to influence the cation–π interaction at the PAS region. The variation of cation–π interactions on the type of conjugating OP compounds might be suggestive of a reason as to why wide spectrum drug against any OP poisoning is yet to arrive in the market. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 105: 10–20, 2016.
Expression profiles uncover the correlation of OPN signaling pathways with rat liver regeneration at cellular level
Authors: Wang Gaiping , Li Xiaofang , Chen Shasha , Zhao Weiming , Yang Jing , Chang Cuifang , Xu Cunshuan
Published: August 2015

Osteopontin (OPN) could participate in the occurrence of multiple liver diseases via promoting inflammation, cell activation, proliferation, and migration. However, the correlation of OPN with liver regeneration (LR) is poorly defined. Previous studies from us and others revealed that OPN was probably involved in the activation and proliferation of various hepatic cell types during LR. In this study, to further investigate the underlined mechanism of OPN in regulating LR, eight hepatic cell types were isolated and purified from rat regenerative livers at 10 time points. The gene expression profiles of above hepatic cells were assayed by Rat Genome 230 2.0 chips, and then IPA software was used to uncover the correlations of gene expression changes with physiological activities. The findings demonstrated that the majority of the OPN pathway‐related genes were up‐regulated in hepatocytes (HCs), pit cells (PCs), oval cells (OCs), and biliary epithelial cells (BECs) but down‐regulated in other four cell types including sinusoidal endothelial cells (SECs), Kupffer cells (KCs), dendritic cells (DCs), and hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Thereafter, functional enriched analysis by IPA indicated that OPN signaling pathway might promote cell proliferation, activation, migration, and inflammation in HCs, OCs, BECs, and PCs, and slightly boost proliferation and migration of SECs and KCs but inhibit inflammation response and chemotaxis in SECs and KCs and almost all physiological processes in DCs and HSCs. Morever, apoptosis, cell death, and necrosis were remarkably inhibited through JAK/STAT, ERK1/2, and NF‐kB branches in almost every cell type. These above results suggest that OPN signaling pathway is closely related to HCs, OCs, BECs, and PCs but has less regulatory effect on SECs, KCs, HSCs, and DCs during rat LR.
Direct bioresorbable vascular scaffold implantation: Feasibility and midterm results
Authors: Suárez de Lezo Javier , Martín Pedro , Mazuelos Francisco , Nóvoa José , Ojeda Soledad , Pan Manuel , Segura José , Hernández Enrique , Romero Miguel , Melián Francisco , Medina Alfonso , Suárez de Lezo José
Published: August 2015

Objectives

To analyze the feasibility and safety of direct bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) implantation without previous balloon dilation.

Background

Lesion preparation through predilation is recommended before BVS implantation. There is no information on the routine use of direct BVS implantation.

Methods and Results

One hundred fifty‐three patients with a total of 200 coronary lesions, were treated with BVS. A baseline intravascular ultrasound study (IVUS) was performed in 171 lesions (86%), and after BVS implantation, the quality of scaffolding was assessed with an additional IVUS (83, 41%) or optical coherence tomography (77, 38%). Elective predilation was conducted in 50 lesions. In 150 lesions, direct BVS implantation was attempted. In 129 lesions (86%), the BVS was implanted successfully, and in the remaining 21 (14%), direct implantation failed. In these cases, the scaffolds were retrieved and successfully implanted after balloon angioplasty. Longer and C‐type lesions, and a larger plaque burden, were associated with failure to directly cross the lesion. Balloon postdilation was needed in 34% of the lesions. Ten patients (6.6%) had a periprocedural myocardial infarction. One patient (0.6%) died 60 days after BVS implantation due to thrombosis of the scaffold. At follow‐up, target lesion revascularisation was needed in eight patients (5%). After 12 ± 3 months, the remaining patients were symptom‐free.

Conclusions

Direct BVS implantation is safe and feasible in most soft coronary plaques. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Does optimal lesion preparation reduce the amount of acute recoil of the absorbe BVS? Insights from a real‐world population
Authors: Danzi Gian Battista , Sesana Marco , Arieti Mario , Villa Giuliano , Rutigliano Sergio , Aprile Alessandro , Nicolino Annamaria , Moshiri Shahram , Valenti Renato
Published: August 2015

Objectives

To evaluate the acute recoil of the ABSORB bioabsorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) and its relationship with procedural characteristics in a real world population.

Background

In vivo acute recoil of the BVS was evaluated in selected patients.

Methods

Acute recoil was studied with videodensitometry in a consecutive series of patients treated by means of a BVS, and the results were compared with those obtained in subjects receiving an everolimus‐eluting stent (EES). Recoil was defined as the difference between the mean diameter of the fully expanded balloon on which the device was mounted (or the mean diameter of the post‐dilatation balloon), and the mean luminal diameter of the treated segment immediately after the final inflation.

Results

Recoil was assessed in 106 lesions treated with a BVS and 71 treated with an EES. The absolute and percent recoil of the BVS were significantly greater (0.32 ± 0.16 mm and 10% ± 5% vs. 0.17 ± 0.07 and 5% ± 3%; P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that BVS use was associated with acute recoil (β = 0.477; P<0.001). Suboptimal lesion preparation (residual stenosis after balloon angioplasty >20%) (β = 0.217; P = 0.027) and a small vessel reference diameter (β = 0.335; P = 0.002) were associated with increased BVS but not EES recoil.

Conclusions

In unselected patients, the acute recoil of the BVS was significantly greater than that of the metal EES. In the BVS group, residual stenosis after predilatation correlated with percent recoil, and so optimal lesion preparation seems to be mandatory in order to maximize the mechanical properties of the scaffold. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Comparison of sirolimus eluting stent with bioresorbable polymer to everolimus eluting stent with permanent polymer in bifurcation lesions: Results from CENTURY II trial
Authors: Orvin K , Carrie D. , Richardt G. , Desmet W. , Assali A. , Werner G. , Ikari Y. , Fujii K. , Goicolea J. , Dangoisse V. , Manari A. , Saito S. , Wijns W. , Kornowski R.
Published: August 2015

Objective

To demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a new sirolimus eluting stent with bioresorbable polymer, Ultimaster, (BP‐SES) compared with everolimus‐eluting, permanent polymer, Xience stent (PP‐EES) in bifurcation lesions with respect to the freedom from Target Lesion Failure at 1‐year.

Methods

Within 1,119 patients enrolled in the CENTURY II randomized controlled multicenter trial, 194 patients were treated for bifurcation lesions and randomized to either BP‐SES (n = 95) or PP‐EES (n = 99). The primary endpoint was freedom from target lesion failure (TLF) composite endpoint [cardiac death, MI not clearly attributable to a non‐target vessel, and clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)] at 1‐year.

Results

Baseline patient demographic, angiographic, and stenting characteristics were similar in both study arms. A single stent technique with provisional or “cross over” stenting were the most widely used in both arms (93.2% BP‐SES vs. 92.4% PP‐EES). Freedom from TLF at 1‐year was 94.7% for BP‐SES and 91.9% for PP‐EES (P for noninferiority 0.031). The rate of clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) at 1‐year was 3.2% for BP‐SES and 3.0% for PP‐EES (P = 0.95). There were no significant differences detected in any of the individual clinical endpoints or other secondary clinical endpoints between the study arms at 1‐year follow up.

Conclusions

The new bioresorbable polymer sirolimus‐eluting stent showed safety and efficacy profiles similar to durable polymer everolimus‐eluting in the treatment of patients with bifurcation lesions at 1‐year follow up. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Structural Characterisation of Complex Layered Double Hydroxides and TGA‐GC‐MS Study on Thermal Response and Carbonate Contamination in Nitrate‐ and Organic‐Exchanged Hydrotalcites
Authors: Conterosito Eleonora , Palin Luca , Antonioli Diego , Viterbo Davide , Mugnaioli Enrico , Kolb Ute , Perioli Luana , Milanesio Marco , Gianotti Valentina
Published: August 2015

Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are versatile materials used for intercalating bioactive molecules in the fields of pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals and cosmetics, with the purpose of protecting them from degradation, enhancing their water solubility to increase bioavailability and improving their pharmacokinetic properties and formulation stability. Moreover, LDHs are used in various technological applications to improve stability and processability. The crystal chemistry of hydrotalcite‐like compounds was investigated by X‐ray powder diffraction (XRPD), automated electron diffraction tomography (ADT) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)‐GC‐MS to shed light on the mechanisms involved in ion exchange and absorption of contaminants, mainly carbonate anions. For the first time, ADT allowed a structural model of LDH_NO3 to be obtained from experiment, shedding light on the conformation of nitrate inside LDH and on the loss of crystallinity due to the layer morphology. The ADT analysis of a hybrid LDH sample (LDH_EUS) clearly revealed an increase in defectivity in this material. XRPD demonstrated that the presence of carbonate can influence the intercalation of organic molecules into LDH, since CO3‐contaminated samples tend to adopt d spacings that are approximate multiples of the d spacing of LDH_CO3. TGA‐GC‐MS allowed intercalated and surface‐ adsorbed organic molecules to be distinguished and quantified, the presence and amount of carbonate to be confirmed, especially at low concentrations (<2 wt %), and the different types and strengths of adsorption to be classified with respect to the temperature of elimination.
ChemInform Abstract: Lithium‐Filled Double‐Deck Layered Structure of the RELixCu2‐yP2 (RE: La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Er; 0.82 ≤ x ≤ 1; 1.19 ≤ y ≤ 1.54) Series: Experimental and Theoretical Studies.
Authors: Jang Eunyoung , Nam Gnu , Woo Hyein , Lee Junseong , Han Mi‐Kyung , Kim Sung‐Jin , You Tae‐Soo
Published: August 2015

LaLi0.92Cu1.33P2, PrLi0.98Cu1.54P2, NdLi0.91Cu1.42P2, GdLiCu1.48P2, and ErLi0.82Cu1.19P2 are synthesized from the elements (Nb ampule, 1100 °C, 10 h).
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure of Hexaaquadichloridoytterbium(III) Chloride.
Authors: Knopf Kevin M. , Crundwell Guy , Westcott Barry L.
Published: August 2015

Crystals of [YbCl2(H2O)6]Cl are obtained by slow evaporation of MeCN solutions of the compound also containing di‐2‐pyridyl ketone oxime (dpko) in the attempt to prepare the Yb‐dpko complex.
ChemInform Abstract: High Temperature Thermoelectric Properties of the Solid‐Solution Zintl Phase Eu11Cd6‐xZnSb12.
Authors: Kazem Nasrin , Hurtado Antonio , Sui Fan , Ohno Saneyuki , Zevalkink Alexandra , Snyder Jeffrey G. , Kauzlarich Susan M.
Published: August 2015

Single crystals of Eu11Cd6‐xZnxSb12 (0 ≤ x ≤ 6) are prepared by reaction of the elements in a Sn flux (950 °C; cooling to 650 °C with a rate of 5 °C/h).
ChemInform Abstract: Half‐Metallicity in Pb2CoReO6 Double Perovskite and High Magnetic Ordering Temperature in Pb2CrReO6 Perovskite.
Authors: Retuerto Maria , Li Man‐Rong , Stephens Peter W. , Sanchez‐Benitez Javier , Deng Xiaoyu , Kotliar Gabriel , Croft Mark C. , Ignatov Alexander , Walker David , Greenblatt Martha
Published: August 2015

Pb2MReO6 (M: Co (I), Cr (II)) perovskites are prepared by hot pressing of stoichiometric amounts of PbO, Cr2O3 (CoO), Re, and ReO3 (Pt capsule in multianvil press, 1423 (I) and 1473 K (II), 8 GPa, 30 min).
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Characterization of Frustrated Spin Ladders SrFe2S2O and SrFe2Se2O.
Authors: Huh Sungjoon , Prots Yurii , Adler Peter , Tjeng Liu Hao , Valldor Martin
Published: August 2015

Single crystals and polycrystalline samples of SrFe2S2O (I) and SrFe2Se2O (II) are prepared by solid state reaction of stoichiometric amounts of SrO, Fe, and S (Se) (evacuated quartz tubes, 800 °C, 30 h; 3 (I) and 5 (II) repetitions of the heating schedule).
ChemInform Abstract: Visible‐Light‐Assisted Selective Catalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide with Ammonia over Dye‐Modified Titania Photocatalysts.
Authors: Yamamoto Akira , Teramura Kentaro , Hosokawa Saburo , Shishido Tetsuya , Tanaka Tsunehiro
Published: August 2015

Dye‐modified TiO2 photocatalysts show a high photocatalytic activity for the selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3 in the presence of O2 under visible‐light irradiation.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure of NH4[La(SO4)2(H2O)].
Authors: Benslimane Meriem , Redjel Yasmine Kheira , Merazig Hocine , Daran Jean‐Claude
Published: August 2015

Crystals of the title compound are prepared by hydrothermal reaction of La2O3, 37 wt% H2SO4, and 3‐aminobenzoic acid in presence of NH4OH (autoclave, 433 K, 3 d) followed by slow solvent evaporation.
ChemInform Abstract: Two Nanosized 3d—4f Clusters Featuring Four Ln6 Octahedra Encapsulating a Zn4 Tetrahedron.
Authors: Zheng Xiu‐Ying , Wang Shi‐Qiang , Tang Wen , Zhuang Gui‐Lin , Kong Xiang‐Jian , Ren Yan‐Ping , Long La‐Sheng , Zheng Lan‐Sun
Published: August 2015

Compounds (IV) containing cationic Ln24Zn4 cluster cores crystallize in the cubic space group Fm$\bar 3$m with Z = 8 (single crystal XRD).
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Characterization of the Quaternary Thioaluminogermanates A(AlS2)(GeS2) (A: Na, K).
Authors: Al‐Bloushi Mohammed , Davaasuren Bambar , Emwas Abdul‐Hamid , Rothenberger Alexander
Published: August 2015

The title compounds are prepared from stoichiometric mixtures of M2S (M: Na, K) and elemental Al, Ge, and S (fused silica ampules, 850 °C, 4 d).
ChemInform Abstract: Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Aromatic Ketones by New Recyclable Ionic Tagged Ferrocene—Ruthenium Catalyst System.
Authors: Xu Di , Zhou Zhi‐Ming , Dai Li , Tang Li‐Wei , Zhang Jun
Published: August 2015

Simple process, water tolerance, and high activity make the introduced catalysis practical and appealing.
ChemInform Abstract: Exploiting Photoredox Catalysis for the Synthesis of Tetra‐ and Di‐Hydrofurans.
Authors: Fumagalli Gabriele , Boyd Scott , Greaney Michael F.
Published: August 2015

A mild and high yielding methodology for concomitant C—C and C—O bond formation across activated alkenes is described.
ChemInform Abstract: Hydroamination Reactions of Alkynes with ortho‐Substituted Anilines in Ball Mills: Synthesis of Benzannulated N‐Heterocycles by a Cascade Reaction.
Authors: Weisse Maik , Zille Markus , Jacob Katharina , Schmidt Robert , Stolle Achim
Published: August 2015

Ortho‐substituted anilines (I) undergo hydroamination reactions with diethyl acetylenedicarboxylate in a planetary ball mill.
ChemInform Abstract: Chiral Molecular Tweezers: Synthesis and Reactivity in Asymmetric Hydrogenation.
Authors: Lindqvist Markus , Borre Katja , Axenov Kirill , Kotai Bianka , Nieger Martin , Leskelae Markku , Papai Imre , Repo Timo
Published: August 2015

A new 1,1′‐binaphthyl aminoborane is synthesized and shows exceptional catalytical activity in asymmetric hydrogenation of unhindered imines and enamines with up to 99% ee.
ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Chemo‐, Regio‐, and Enantioselective Bromochlorination of Allylic Alcohols.
Authors: Hu Dennis X. , Seidl Frederick J. , Bucher Cyril , Burns Noah Z.
Published: August 2015

A practical and scalable enantio‐ and regioselective bromochlorination of a variety of substituted allylalcohols is developed using a reagent combination of NBS/(iOPr)3TiCl and a tridentate Schiff base as chiral catalyst.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Monofluoroalkenes Through Selective Hydrodefluorination of gem‐Difluoroalkenes with Red‐Al®.
Authors: Wu Jingjing , Xiao Juan , Dai Wenpeng , Cao Song
Published: August 2015

A wide range of monofluoro products are highly efficiently obtained from corresponding gem‐difluoroalkenes with high E‐selectivity using Red‐Al as reductant under mild reaction conditions without any additional base or metal catalyst.
ChemInform Abstract: N‐Alkylation of Sulfonamides with Alcohols by Tf2O.
Authors: Yu Ting Ting , Qi Lan‐Jun , Cui Dong‐Mei , Zhang Chen , Zhao Yan
Published: August 2015

N‐Sulfonylpyrrolidines (III) and (Va,b), piperidine derivative (Vc), and N‐alkyl sulfonamides (VII) are synthesized under mild conditions in good yields using a new general and practical one‐step protocol.
ChemInform Abstract: InCl3‐Promoted Intramolecular Decarboxylative Etherification of Benzylic Carbonates.
Authors: Tokumaru Tatsuya , Nakata Kenya
Published: August 2015

The title reaction affords a broad range of benzyl‐alkyl, ‐allyl, ‐benzyl, and aryl ethers via a SN1‐type reaction mechanism.
ChemInform Abstract: FeCl3‐Mediated Synthesis of β‐Alkynyl Ketones via Domino Nucleophilic‐Substitution/Intramolecular‐Cyclization/Reverse Claisen Condensation of N‐Cyclohexyl Propargylamines and 1,3‐Diketones.
Authors: Shang Yongjia , Hu Xiaoqian , He Xinwei , Tao Jiajia , Han Guang , Wu Fuli , Wang Jie
Published: August 2015

Substrates having tert‐butyl groups both in ortho‐ and para‐position to the OH group do not react.
ChemInform Abstract: Zirconium Catalyzed Intermolecular Hydroamination Reactions of Secondary Amines with Alkynes.
Authors: Sun Qiu , Wang Yaorong , Yuan Dan , Yao Yingming , Shen Qi
Published: August 2015

An in situ generated cationic zirconium complex stabilized by an n‐butylamine‐bridged bis(phenolato) ligand is developed to catalyze hydroamination reactions of secondary amines.
ChemInform Abstract: Palladium‐Catalyzed Direct Arylation of Allylamines with Simple Arenes.
Authors: Lei Yichao , Qiu Ruiying , Zhang Lingjuan , Xu Conghui , Pan Yixiao , Qin Xubo , Li Huanrong , Xu Lijin , Deng Yuheng
Published: August 2015

The coupling reaction proceeds with high regio‐ and stereoselectivity to form terminal arylation products.
ChemInform Abstract: Remote Functionalization of Hydrocarbons with Reversibility Enhanced Stereocontrol.
Authors: Vasseur Alexandre , Perrin Lionel , Eisenstein Odile , Marek Ilan
Published: August 2015

Heating in THF (step 2) is necessary for the isomerization of the intermediate allylzirconocene species into a single E‐allylzirconocene that can be trapped by appropriate electrophiles to form internal E‐olefins under high 1,4‐diastereocontrol.
ChemInform Abstract: The Double Four‐Component Ugi Reaction Between Squaramic or Squaramide Acids with Alkyl Isocyanides, Amines and Aromatic Aldehydes.
Authors: Mehrabi Hossein , Saleki Tahereh
Published: August 2015

Symmetrical squaramides (V) are efficiently synthesized by modification of the double four‐component Ugi reaction of amines (I), aldehydes (II), and isocyanides (IV) with squaramic or squaramide acids [(III) or (VI)], resp., without using additional reagents or catalysts.
ChemInform Abstract: Discovery of a New Palladacycle Precatalyst and Its Applications to C—O Coupling Reactions Between Electron‐Deficient Phenols and Functionalized Heteroaryl Chlorides.
Authors: Zhang Ting , Tudge Matthew T.
Published: August 2015

A novel Pd‐precatalyst is designed, synthesized, and successfully applied in the challenging synthesis of diaryl ethers (III) from functionalized electron‐deficient hetaryl chlorides (II) and electron‐deficient phenols (I).
ChemInform Abstract: Benzyl Bromides as Aroyl Surrogates in Substrate Directed Pd Catalyzed O‐Aroylation.
Authors: Behera Ahalya , Ali Wajid , Guin Srimanta , Khatun Nilufa , Mohanta Prakash R. , Patel Bhisma K.
Published: August 2015

A convenient and efficient method for the synthesis of aryl ketones via Pd‐catalyzed ortho‐C—H activation of 2‐arylpyridines and benzo[h]quinoline using commercially available aryl bromides is developed.
ChemInform Abstract: Cyclization of 1,4‐Dihydroxyanthraquinone with α,β‐Unsaturated Aldehyde: A New Strategy for the Synthesis of Cyclopentanoids.
Authors: Cao Feng‐Xia , Zhao Li‐Ming
Published: August 2015

This method allows the formation of five‐membered carbocyclic rings in a single step without the need for any expensive or complex reagents.
ChemInform Abstract: Transition‐Metal‐Free Hydration of Nitriles Using Potassium tert‐Butoxide under Anhydrous Conditions.
Authors: Midya Ganesh Chandra , Kapat Ajoy , Maiti Subhadip , Dash Jyotirmayee
Published: August 2015

The utility of this method is demonstrated in the synthesis of antitubercular agent (VIc).
ChemInform Abstract: Highly Efficient Microwave‐Assisted CO Aminocarbonylation with a Recyclable Pd(II)/TPP‐β‐Cyclodextrin Cross‐Linked Catalyst.
Authors: Calcio Gaudino Emanuela , Carnaroglio Diego , Martina Katia , Palmisano Giovanni , Penoni Andrea , Cravotto Giancarlo
Published: August 2015

A new recyclable catalytic system based on Pd(II) embedded in cross‐linked cyclodextrin is found to be very efficient in aminocarbonylation reactions of aryl iodides (I).
ChemInform Abstract: Metal‐Free Direct N‐Benzylation of Sulfonamides with Benzyl Alcohols by Employing Boron Trifluoride—Diethyl Ether Complex.
Authors: Pan Jing , Li Jia‐qiang , Huang Ruo‐feng , Zhang Xiao‐hui , Shen Hang , Xiong Yan , Zhu Xiang‐ming
Published: August 2015

Undistilled solvent needs to be used in the title reaction because water plays a beneficial role.
ChemInform Abstract: (E)‐,(Z)‐Parallel Preparative Methods for Stereodefined β,β‐Diaryl‐ and α,β‐Diaryl‐α,β‐unsaturated Esters: Application to the Stereocomplementary Concise Synthesis of Zimelidine (XII).
Authors: Ashida Yuichiro , Sato Yuka , Suzuki Takeyuki , Ueno Kanako , Kai Ken‐ichiro , Nakatsuji Hidefumi , Tanabe Yoo
Published: August 2015

The title method involves stereocomplementary N‐methylimidazole‐mediated enol tosylations, as well as stereoretentive Suzuki—Miyaura cross‐couplings.
ChemInform Abstract: Practical Solvent‐Free Ruthenium Trichloride‐Mediated Benzannulation Approach to Fused Functionalized Arenes.
Authors: Jacquet Jeremy , Auvinet Anne‐Laure , Mandadapu Anil Kumar , Haddad Mansour , Ratovelomanana‐Vidal Virginie , Michelet Veronique
Published: August 2015

The practical protocol allows the synthesis of a wide variety of isoindoline, dihydrobenzofurane, and indane derivatives through [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of α,ω‐diynes and alkynes.
ChemInform Abstract: Sulfamic Acid Promoted One‐Pot Three‐Component Synthesis and Cytotoxic Evaluation of Spirooxindoles.
Authors: Kamal Ahmed , Babu Korrapati Suresh , Vishnu Vardhan M. V. P. S. , Hussaini S. M. Ali , Mahesh Rasala , Shaik Siddiq Pasha , Alarifi Abdullah
Published: August 2015

Title compounds are efficiently prepared and screened for their cytotoxic activities.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective [3 + 2] Cyclization of 3‐Isothiocyanato Oxindoles with Trifluoromethylated 2‐Butenedioic Acid Diesters.
Authors: Du Dan , Jiang Yu , Xu Qin , Tang Xiang‐Ying , Shi Min
Published: August 2015

A novel cinchona alkaloid derived amine catalyzes the [3 + 2] cycloaddition of oxindoles with 2‐butenedioc acid esters to produce spirooxindoles with high diastereo‐and enantioselectivity.
ChemInform Abstract: Efficient Approach to 2‐Hydroxy‐2,3‐dihydrofuran Derivatives and Its Application for the Synthesis of Novel 4‐(1H‐Pyrazol‐4‐yl)pyridazines.
Authors: Ma Jun‐Rui , Shu Wen‐Ming , Zheng Kai‐Lu , Ni Fan , Yin Guo‐Dong , Wu An‐Xin
Published: August 2015

A variety of 2‐hydroxydihydrofuran derivatives are synthesized under mild reaction conditions by a domino reaction of readily available 1,4‐enediones with phenacyl pyridinium halides.
ChemInform Abstract: One Pot Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Thiophenes: [3 + 2] Annulation Strategy.
Authors: Sahu Satya Narayan , Gupta Maneesh Kumar , Singh Surjeet , Yadav Pratik , Panwar Rahul , Kumar Abhinav , Ram Vishnu Ji , Kumar Brijesh , Pratap Ramendra
Published: August 2015

Base‐promoted ring opening of (methylthio)cyanopyranones by thioglycolate and sequential recyclization affords thiophenedicarboxylates in a one‐pot process.
ChemInform Abstract: Copper‐Catalyzed One‐Pot Tandem Reactions Toward the Synthesis of Indoles Using o‐Iodoanilines, Acyl Chlorides, and Wittig Reagents.
Authors: Huang Bin , Hu Deqing , Wang Jing , Wan Jie‐Ping , Liu Yunyun
Published: August 2015

Indole synthesis via copper‐catalyzed one‐pot reactions of o‐iodophenols, acyl chlorides, and Wittig reagents is reported.
ChemInform Abstract: Copper‐Catalyzed Site‐Selective S—S and C—C Homocoupling of α‐Enolic Dithioesters: Straightforward and Efficient Access to 1,2‐Dithiols.
Authors: Ramulu B. Janaki , Nagaraju Anugula , Chowdhury Sushobhan , Koley Suvajit , Singh Maya Shankar
Published: August 2015

An operationally simple and straightforward protocol for the synthesis of highly functionalized 1,2‐dithiols through site‐selective S—S and C—C homocoupling of α‐enolic dithioesters catalyzed by Cu(0) under solvent‐free conditions is reported for the first time.
ChemInform Abstract: Hydantoin‐Based Molecular Photoswitches.
Authors: Martinez‐Lopez David , Yu Meng‐Long , Garcia‐Iriepa Cristina , Campos Pedro J. , Frutos Luis Manuel , Golen James A. , Rasapalli Sivappa , Sampedro Diego
Published: August 2015

The synthesis, photochemical and photophysical properties, and photoisomerization mechanism of the title compounds are reported.
ChemInform Abstract: Transformation of Atmospheric CO2 Catalyzed by Protic Ionic Liquids: Efficient Synthesis of 2‐Oxazolidinones.
Authors: Hu Jiayin , Ma Jun , Zhu Qinggong , Zhang Zhaofu , Wu Congyi , Han Buxing
Published: August 2015

The reaction of carbon dioxide with propargylic amines is promoted by a protic ionic liquid such as 1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]‐7‐undecenium 2‐methylimidazolide (DBM) that acts also as a solvent to give the corresponding oxazolidinones in high yields.
ChemInform Abstract: Novel 1,4‐Substituted‐1,2,3‐Triazoles as Antitubercular Agents.
Authors: Altimari Jarrad M. , Hockey Samantha C. , Boshoff Helena I. , Sajid Andaleeb , Henderson Luke C.
Published: August 2015

A series of 1,4‐disubstituted triazoles (II) is synthesized via click chemistry and evaluated as potential antitubercular agents.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of N‐Aryl‐4‐(cyano/alkoxycarbonyl)‐5‐(pyridin‐3‐yl)‐1H/3H‐1,2,3‐triazole Derivatives.
Authors: Komsani Jayaram Reddy , Avula Sreenivas , Koppireddi Satish , Koochana Pranay Kumar , Usn Murty , Yadla Rambabu
Published: August 2015

A library of hitherto unreported 1‐aryl‐triazole‐4‐carbonitrile/carboxylic acid derivatives (III) and the corresponding 3‐aryl derivatives (IV) are efficiently synthesized by an elegant click chemistry protocol.
ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Asymmetric Addition of Meldrum′s Acid, Malononitrile, and 1,3‐Dicarbonyls to ortho‐Quinone Methides Generated in situ under Basic Conditions.
Authors: Caruana Lorenzo , Mondatori Martina , Corti Vasco , Morales Sara , Mazzanti Andrea , Fochi Mariafrancesca , Bernardi Luca
Published: August 2015

A new approach to the utilization of highly reactive and unstable ortho‐quinone methides (o‐QM) in catalytic asymmetric settings is presented.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Pyrido[2,3‐c]coumarin Derivatives by an Intramolecular Povarov Reaction.
Authors: Belal Md. , Das Deb K. , Khan Abu T.
Published: August 2015

The fused pyrido[2,3‐c]coumarin derivatives [e.g. (III)] are synthesized from 2‐(propargyloxy)benzaldehydes [e.g. (I)] and 3‐aminocoumarins [e.g. (II)] with triflic acid as catalyst.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave‐Assisted C—N and C—S Bond‐Forming Reactions: An Efficient Three‐Component Domino Sequence for the Synthesis of Sulfoether‐Decorated Imidazo[1,2‐a]pyridines.
Authors: Zhan Haiying , Cao Hua , Qiu Huifang , Li Naiying , Chen Longbin , Liu Jingyun , Cai Huiyin , Tan Jingwen
Published: August 2015

Highly functionalized imidazopyridines are efficiently obtained by three‐component one‐pot reaction of 3‐phenylpropiolaldehyde (III), a wide range of pyridin‐2‐amines (I), and various thiols.
ChemInform Abstract: A Facile One‐Pot Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Isoxazolyl Imidazo[1,2‐a]pyridines Through CuI‐Promoted Cyclization.
Authors: Rajanarendar E. , Reddy K. G. , Krishna S. R. , Srinivas M.
Published: August 2015

A simple and convenient protocol for the synthesis of isoxazolyl‐imidazopyridines (III) via Cu(I)‐catalyzed reaction of o‐aminopyridines (I) with styrylisoxazoles (II) is developed.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Pot Synthesis of Fully Substituted Pyrimidines Using Amidine and Ketene Dithioacetals as Synthons and Their Antimicrobial Activity.
Authors: Gami Sagar P. , Kathrotiya Haresh G. , Naliapara Yogesh T.
Published: August 2015

Some of the title pyrimidines (III) display excellent antimicrobial activity similar to the standard drug ampicillin.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Some New Derivatives of Thiazolopyrimidines and Hydrolysis of Its Arylidene Derivative.
Authors: Nagarajaiah H. , Khazi Imtiyaz Ahmed M. , Begum Noor Shahina
Published: August 2015

The synthesis of a variety of new derivatives of thiazolopyrimidine including tricyclic compound (XX) and some arylidene derivatives (III) is described.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Condensed Heterocycles by the Gould—Jacobs Reaction in a Novel Three‐Mode Pyrolysis Reactor.
Authors: Lengyel Laszlo Csaba , Sipos Gellert , Sipocz Tamas , Vago Terez , Dorman Gyoergy , Gerencser Janos , Makara Gergely , Darvas Ferenc
Published: August 2015

The synthesis of a series of fused pyrimidine heterocycles (including some novel ones) via Gould‐Jacobs reactions using an in‐house‐built vacuum‐to‐high pressure multipurpose pyrolysis reactor is described.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 1,2‐Borazaronaphthalenes from Imines by Base‐Promoted Borylation of C—H Bond.
Authors: Liu Xinwang , Wu Pengbo , Li Jianfeng , Cui Chunming
Published: August 2015

A convenient and reliable base‐promoted borylation route to synthesize novel 1,2‐borazaronaphthalenes starting from easily available imines under mild conditions is presented.
ChemInform Abstract: Selective Synthesis of Alkylboronates by Copper(I)‐Catalyzed Borylation of Allyl or Vinyl Arenes.
Authors: Wen Yanmei , Xie Jianying , Deng Chunmei , Li Chaode
Published: August 2015

The reaction follows Markovnikov fashion in the case of allylarenes while in the case of styryl derivatives, anti‐Markovnikov products are preferentially formed.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Lipid‐Based Unsymmetrical O,O‐Dialkylphosphites.
Authors: Berchel Mathieu , Haddad Jimmy , Le Corre Stephanie S. , Haelters Jean‐Pierre , Jaffres Paul‐Alain
Published: August 2015

The title reaction implies the use of H‐phosphonate monoester ammonium salts (I) which are coupled with fatty alcohols (II) in the presence of pivaloyl chloride as coupling reagent.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Lawesson′s Reagent with γ‐Phosphonyloximes: Synthesis of Novel 1,2,5‐Oxazaphospholine Derivatives.
Authors: Touil Soufiane , Wahbi Aymen
Published: August 2015

Title compounds [(IV) and (VII)] are regioselectively synthesized by a simple and efficient methodology which gives mixtures of two inseparable diastereomers.
ChemInform Abstract: An Efficient Solventless Synthesis of Cycloalkeno‐1,2,3‐selenadiazoles, Their Antimicrobial Studies, and Comparison with Parent Semicarbazones.
Authors: Jadhav Aditi A. , Dhanwe Vaishali P. , Joshi Prasad G. , Khanna Pawan K.
Published: August 2015

All new compounds (II) possess antimicrobial activities against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi, with compound (IIa) showing activity also against highly resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
ChemInform Abstract: Bioactive 18(4 → 3)‐abeo‐Abietanoid Derivatives from the Leaves of Tripterygium wilfordii.
Authors: Wang Chao , Li Chuang‐Jun , Ma Jie , Yang Jing‐Zhi , Chen Xiao‐Guang , Li Li , Zhang Dong‐Ming
Published: August 2015

The isolation and structure elucidation of new tripterlides A‐F, (I) ‐ (VI), is presented.
ChemInform Abstract: New Amides from the Fruits of Piper retrofractum.
Authors: Muharini Rini , Liu Zhen , Lin Wenhan , Proksch Peter
Published: August 2015

The three new amides (I)‐(III) are isolated from the fruits of piper retrofractum together with 30 known compounds.
ChemInform Abstract: Stereochemical Determination of the Leupyrrins and Total Synthesis of Leupyrrin A1.
Authors: Herkommer Daniel , Thiede Sebastian , Wosniok Paul R. , Dreisigacker Sandra , Tian Maoqun , Debnar Thomas , Irschik Herbert , Menche Dirk
Published: August 2015

The relative and absolute configurations of potent antifungal agents leupyrrin A1 (I) and B1 (II) are determined by a combination of high field NMR studies, molecular modeling, and chemical derivatization.
ChemInform Abstract: Facile and Efficient Exfoliation of Inorganic Layered Materials Using Liquid Alkali Metal Alloys.
Authors: Feng Hongbin , Hu Zhongbo , Liu Xiangfeng
Published: August 2015

Single‐ and few‐layer MoS2, WS2, and BN nanosheets are prepared through intercalation and exfoliation using liquid NaK or NaLi alkali metal alloys in DME at room temperature for 24—48 h.
ChemInform Abstract: Nanoarrays: Design, Preparation and Supercapacitor Applications
Authors: Guo Di , Lai Linfei , Cao Anmin , Liu Huakun , Dou Shixue , Ma Jianmin
Published: August 2015

Review: 146 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Recent Advances in Gold and Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Applications
Authors: Majdalawieh Amin , Kanan Marsha C. , El‐Kadri Oussama , Kanan Sofian M.
Published: August 2015

Review: various synthetic methods; applications also including biosensing, diagnostic imaging, and cancer diagnosis and therapy besides the more common applications such as catalysis; 405 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Transformation of Ethanol into 1,3‐Butadiene
Authors: Jones Matthew D.
Published: August 2015

Review: 35 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Distinctive Reaction Pathways at Base Metals in High‐Spin Organometallic Catalysts
Authors: Holland Patrick L.
Published: August 2015

Review: 69 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Summarization and Analysis on the Synthesis Schemes of Glufosinate‐Ammonium
Authors: Song Hongtao , Chu Shijin
Published: August 2015

Review: 17 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: The Mannich Route to Amino‐Functionalized [3]Ferrocenophanes
Authors: Stute Annika , Kehr Gerald , Erker Gerhard
Published: August 2015

Review: 229 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Applications in Catalysis of Metal Complexes with Chelating Phosphinosulfonate Ligands
Authors: Jiang Fan , Achard Mathieu , Bruneau Christian
Published: August 2015

Review: 149 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Nickel‐Catalyzed Reactions Directed Toward the Formation of Heterocycles
Authors: Kurahashi Takuya , Matsubara Seijiro
Published: August 2015

Review: 69 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: Mechanistic Basis for Regioselection and Regiodivergence in Nickel‐Catalyzed Reductive Couplings
Authors: Jackson Evan P. , Malik Hasnain A. , Sormunen Grant J. , Baxter Ryan D. , Liu Peng , Wang Hengbin , Shareef Abdur‐Rafay , Montgomery John
Published: August 2015

Review: 43 refs.
ChemInform Abstract: The Larger Linear N‐Heteroacenes
Authors: Bunz Uwe H. F.
Published: August 2015

Review: 43 refs.