bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LINGUISTICA ANTVERPIENSIA, 2021 Issue-3. Legal Protection For Community Pet Dogs In Kupang City
Authors: Research Glory
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The research aims to explore criminal law norms and related legalbehavior as a legal basis to be used as a legal basis for protecting pets,including dogs. Research Methodology: The research method, namely empirical law,examines the legal behavior of the community to protect pets normativelyand support positive legal norms. Results: The results of the study show that Indonesia already has a nationallegal product that can be used to protect Indonesian animals, but the threat ofpunishment is still relatively light when compared to the ongoing violenceagainst animals. Real legal protection for pets is very limited from animalowners or the general public due to various things, namely low legalcommitment, legal proceedings for animals are low in case value comparedto other cases. Legal protection needs to be improved in order to realizeanimal welfare through the active involvement of the community and lawenforcement, including national and regional lawmakers. Limitations: The challenge in this study is that not all dog ownersunderstand animal protection laws. Contribution: This research contributes to the protection of the life rights ofpets and pet owners.
Byzantine Failure against Colluding Attacks in Cloud Data
Authors: Hussain Shafiq
Published: June 2022

Cloud computing security has been nightmare for cloud researcher. cloud computing security spans from its infrastructure, protocols and data. In this article we summarized data security, particularly on storage stage.Cloud computing is the next stage in evolution of the internet, which provides large amounts of computing and storage to customers provisioned as a service over the internet. However, cloud computing faces so many security challenges due to the possible compromise or byzantine failures. In this paper, we focus on Ensuring data storage security in cloud computing, which is an important aspect of Quality of Service (QoS). We propose an effective and flexible distribution verification protocol to address data storage security in cloud computing. In this protocol, we rely on erasure code for the availability, reliability of data and utilize token precomputation using Sobol Sequence to verify the integrity of erasure coded data rather than Pseudorandom Data in existing systems. Unlike prior works, our scheme provides more security to user data stored in cloud computing. The performance analysis shows that our scheme is more secure than existing systems against Byzantine failure, unauthorized data modification attacks, and even cloud server colluding attacks.
Strategi Pengembangan Koperasi dan UMKM
Authors: Ramadona Indah
Published: June 2022

Penentuan berbagai kebijakan yang diperuntukkan bagi UMKM, khususnya usaha yang berada pada skala mikro (informal), haruslah melibatkan pelaku usaha mikro itu sendiri untuk merumuskan serta menentukan berbagai instrumen kebijakan. Mengingat pentingnya sektor informal (UMKM) dan koperasi sebagai basis ekonomi rakyat, beberapa pola pembinaan perlu dijalankan secara simultan, terutama menyangkut kemitraan, pembiayaan, dan pengembangan usaha. Pembinaan adalah suatu tindakan, proses, hasil atau pernyataan menjadi baik. Dalam hal ini menunjukkan adanya kemajuan, peningkatan, atau pertumbuhan, terjadinya evolusi atas berbagai kemungkinan, berkembang atau peningkatan sesuatu. Dalam melakukan pembinaan tersebut pasti kita perlu memiliki Strategi-strategi atau rancangan agar pembinaan dapat mencapai tujuan yang ingin dicapai yaitu mengembangkan suatu hal menjadi baik.
Organization of Physical Culture and Recreation Work with Preschool Children
Authors: journals Savantic
Published: June 2022

Based on the analysis of the ideas of various specialists, the article examines one of the urgent problems of our time –the problem of preserving and strengthening health. The article substantiates the position that the problem of forming a culture of health and value attitude to it in preschool children should also become a pedagogical problem.
MANAJEMEN ZAKAT LAZ NU
Authors: HALISA NUR
Published: June 2022

Manajemen Zakat Lembaga Amil Zakat NU
Resume 2
Authors: yatof Andi putri Inayah
Published: June 2022

Permintaan adalah keterkaitan dengan jumlah permintaan berupa harga
Discoverability of open data is critical to Earth system science
Authors: Sengupta Aditi , Ward Nicholas , Stegen James
Published: June 2022

There is consensus throughout the Earth system science research community that “open data” is of critical importance. However, discoverability and accessibility are often overlooked, raising the question of how useful archived, but not easily discoverable data are. As part of evaluating databases suitable for our own research data archival, we conducted a data discovery exercise (aggregators and repositories) with search parameters to evaluate (i) feasibility of discovering data, and (ii) number of relevant results found (defined by exact matches to our search). We found that search parameters need more options (and perhaps community driven development of thematic keyword search options), repositories affiliated with funding agencies/large scale research datasets were more likely to reveal relevant results, broad aggregators with poor metadata requirements yield the most irrelevant results, and current practices may drive smaller datasets to disappear thereby promoting a non-inclusive open data world that is not truly open for all. There are encouraging signs, however, whereby commitment to open data practices is leading to datasets becoming public--with due credits--prior to analysis and associated publication. Ideally, making data meet FAIR principles means more than depositing data as a journal or funding requirement: community buy-in and consensus is needed across the spectrum of data generators, hosts, and users to agree on how to best achieve the ideal of data being findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable.
Distinguishing guesses from fuzzy memories: Further evidence for item limits in visual working memory
Authors: Ngiam William Xiang Quan , Foster Joshua J. , Adam Kirsten C. S. , Awh Ed
Published: June 2022

There is consistent debate over whether capacity in working memory (WM) is subject to an item limit, or whether an unlimited number of items can be held in this online memory system. The item limit hypothesis clearly predicts guessing responses when capacity is exceeded, and proponents of this view have highlighted evidence for guessing in visual working memory tasks (e.g, Adam et al., 2017; Zhang & Luck, 2008). Nevertheless, various models that deny item limits can explain the same empirical patterns by asserting extremely low fidelity representations that cannot be distinguished from guesses. To address this ambiguity, we employed a task for which random guess responses elicited a qualitatively distinct pattern from low fidelity memories. Inspired by work from Rouder et al. (2014), we employed an orientation WM task that required subjects to recall the precise orientation of each of six memoranda presented one second earlier. The orientation stimuli were created by rotating the position of a “clock hand” inside a circular region that was demarcated by four colored quadrants. Critically, when observers guess with these stimuli, the distribution of responses is biased towards the center of demarcated quadrants, creating a “banded” pattern that cannot be explained by a low precision memory. We confirmed the presence of this guessing pattern using formal model comparisons, and we show that the prevalence of this pattern matches observers’ own reports of when they thought they were guessing. Thus, these findings provide further evidence for the guessing behaviors predicted by item limit models of WM capacity.
Collective Victimhood Narratives in Far-right Communities on Telegram
Authors: Boussalis Constantine , Craig Callum , Rudkin Aaron
Published: June 2022

Feelings of collective victimhood have been demonstrated to have a strong effect on intergroup bias, outgroup hostility and support for violence. The use of narratives stirring these feelings in far-right communications is especially concerning given their inclusion in the manifestos of several mass killers across Europe and North America. However, scholars still have little knowledge on the reach of such narratives as well as the extent to which major salient events increase attention to collective victimhood messaging among far-right followers. To address these gaps, we analyze the use of collective victimhood narratives on the popular secure instant messaging service, Telegram, which has exploded in popularity in response to mainstream platforms attempts to moderate speech. we develop a supervised machine learning algorithm to predict the presence of these discourses in text from over 18.5 million messages that were extracted from 1,870 far-right Telegram channels. We then use these data to test what impact the George Floyd protests and the storming of the U.S. Capitol had on the frequency of collective narrative discussions on far-right Telegram. Our findings suggest that both events coincided with a significant increase in the use of victimhood narratives, thus providing insight into the radicalization process of far-right communities online.
Study on Factors Influencing Perceived Advertising Values among Customers of Automotive Companies in the Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Ojha Gaurav
Published: June 2022

Background: This study examines the perceived advertising value of customers associated with social media advertisements disseminated by automotive companies in Kathmandu valley. In the context of the Nepalese automobile market, automotive companies engage and interact with their existing and potential customers on different social media platforms. However, there is a marketing research gap in understanding the advertising value customers associate withsocial media advertisements.

Objective: This research paper aims to examine factors that influence perceived advertising value for both existing and potential customers of automotive companies associated with andexpect from social media advertisements disseminated by automotive companies.

Methods: The final sample of this study consists of 120 customers existing and potential (N=120) automotive companies forboth new and reconditioned vehicles in Kathmandu Valley. Besides, in this study, cross-sectional quantitative research design and descriptive and inferential statistics have been used to report data analysis and findings.

Results:  The findings of this study indicate that information, credibility, and entertainment, have a significant influence on advertising value customers associate with and expect in social media advertisements of automotive companies in Kathmandu valley

Implication: The study concludes that enhancement in information, credibility, and entertainment also enhances the perceived advertising value of automobile customers. Therefore, as marketing research, this study recommends automobile dealer agencies in Kathmandu valley integrate entertainment, credibility, and information elements when developing content for their social media advertisements.To fulfill customer expectations, social media advertising needs to include content that is rich in information, appears, and comes across as credible to customers with entertaining elements that positively engagethe audience.
Assessing CSR of the Business Sector to Energy for all in Nepal
Authors: Bista Raghu Bir
Published: June 2022

Background: In Nepal, the existing energy divide with 80 percent off the grid population is extreme, despite the global agenda of energy for all (SDG7). Eradicating this energy barrier to reduce poverty and inequality, SDG 7 advocates renewable energy for an off-the-grid rural population under the CSR fund.

Objective: This paper examines the status of the CSR practice of the corporate sector in Nepal and the relationship between the CSR of the corporate sector and renewable energy promotion for energy for all in Nepal to reduce the off-the-grid rural population.

Method: This paper employed an explorative research design. Its data sets were primary cum secondary.  

Result: As a result, the CSR practice of the business sector in a developing country like Nepal is not like as three-pillar principles of CSR. Despite a good amount of profit and knowledge about CSR, the poor, random, and voluntary CSR is a big surprise and a loss of opportunity to create social value across the country.

Conclusion: In the future, this corporate sector may be vulnerable to potential social and environmental crises, like the government. Therefore, CSR as an excellent economic instrument to sustain corporate activities and meet society's economic and socio-environmental responsibility is a big hope for renewable energy promotion and development to achieve SDG 7: energy for all by 2030.

Originality: This paper is not published anywhere else.

Paper Type: Research Paper
Relationship Among Financial Literacy, Attitude and Behaviour
Authors: Chaulagain Ramesh
Published: June 2022

This study measures relationship among financial literacy, attitude and behaviour. Financial literacy has two attributes, i.e. financial knowledge and skill. Financial attitude is a way of thinking, belief and perception of individuals on personal finance. Financial behaviour is an act of using financial resources for financial independence and well-being. Therefore, measuring the relationship among financial literacy, attitude and behaviour is an important research priority. The study explores the relationship and some factors that contribute to financial behaviours. Using the framework of the theory of planned behaviour, this study interprets its findings. The theory asserts that human behaviours are affected by knowledge and attitude. In this study, a survey was conducted among 393 small borrowers to collect data on financial literacy, attitude and behaviours from four districts of Nepal. Kruskal-Wallis and Chi-Square tests were used to measure the relationships among the variables. The study finds that financial literacy and attitude have significant relationships with the financial behaviours of small borrowers. However, several other factors also affect the behaviours. The study concludes that proper financial education is necessary to change financial literacy and attitude to contribute to small borrowers' financial behaviours. Similarly, the study implies that the government, central bank, and financial service providers are responsible for providing proper and basic financial education to improve financial literacy and thereby change financial behaviours.
Evaluasi Desain Lengkung Horizontal Jalan Raya Pada Kawasan Wisata Alam Arak-Arak Kabupaten Bondowoso Jawa Timur
Authors: Raharjo Nain Dhaniarti
Published: June 2022

The road is one of the transportation infrastructures that have a role as a connector between regions, and also contributes to the strengthening and growth of the economy, society, tourism, and culture of a region. Today, tourism activity in Indonesia is growing rapidly, marked by the increasing number of tourist areas being built, one of which is the Arak-Arak natural tourism area in the Bondowoso Regency, East Java. Located in a hilly area with an altitude of 345 meters above sea level, with hilly terrain characteristics. Horizontal curvature analysis uses the 2021 Road Geometric Guidelines, assuming a curve model with the S-C-S type. After analyzing according to the planning provisions, the ideal value for the Ls length (Transitional Curve) is 60 meters, the Lc value is 39.215 meters and the ideal total length (Lt) is 159.215 meters. This shows that the condition of the existing horizontal curve has a bend length that is less than ideal when compared to the results of the analysis, namely a shortage of about 70.715 meters and a widening of the bend side of 1.104 meters is also required.
Analisa Dampak Lalu Lintas Pada Ruas Jalan Tambak Wedi Surabaya Akibat Rencana Pembangunan Cable Car/ Gondola
Authors: Putra Kurnia Hadi , Cahyo Pradimas Nur , Firdausi Mutiara , Hafizah Nafilah El
Published: June 2022

The plan to develop a cable car/gondola on Tambak Wedi Road in Surabaya has triggered trip generationand attractions, which can eventually decrease the performance of this road. Therefore, an analysis of the road performance due to the development of the cable car/gondola is necessary to minimize the impact of its performance and to provide solutions to traffic problems when the analysis indicates bad results. This research employed the method of the Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI 1997), or Indonesian Highway Capacity manual, and other related regulations. The analysis of road performance began with a traffic survey and was followed by predicting trip generation and attraction. After analyzing the existing conditions of road performance, the researcher analyzed the traffic predictions during construction and operation as well as proposed recommendations for alternative management to overcome the traffic impacts caused by the planned development. The research results demonstrated that the existing condition on Tambak Wedi Road obtained the highest result in the morning by V/C Ratio 0.16 and LOS A, whereas during the construction, the highest result occurred in the morning by V/C Ratio 0.2 and LOS A. Finally, during the operation, the highest result also occurred in the morning by V/C Ratio of 0.57 and LOS A.
POSTPARTUM MASSAGE AND SPA ENTREPRENUERSHIP: MENGANTAR MIORI MENGGAPAI MIMPI
Authors: Titisari Ira , Rahmawati Rahajeng Siti Nur , Rahmaningtyas Indah
Published: June 2022

Salah satu masalah yang terjadi pada masa nifas adalah depresi pasca melahirkan. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah terjadinya depresi post partum adalah dengan pemberian postnatal massage. Pijat setelah melahirkan, dapat meredakan nyeri, membantu ibu nifas menjadi lebih relaks, mendukung usaha menyusui melemaskan otot, meningkatkan sirkulasi dan menurunkan hormon stres, membawa relaksasi dan menghilangkan stres Manfaat postpartum massage yang begitu besar, maka hal ini merupakan peluang usaha yang sangat bagus yang bisa dilakukan oleh alumni yang ingin dan sedang merintis usaha yang tidak keluar dari ilmu kebidanan itu sendiri. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menciptakan wirausahawan baru berbasis IPTEK. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan mengundang alumni yang ingin dan sedang merintis usaha untuk mengikuti pelatihan post partum message and spa. Sebelum pelatihan dilakukan pre test dan setelah pelatihan dilakukan post test, penugasan praktikum dengan divideo serta membuat rancangan usaha post partum message and spa entrepreneurship.  Hasil pengabdian masyarakat dari pre test didapatkan 50 % pengetahuanya baik, untuk post test 100 % pengetahuanya baik, pembuatan tugas video praktikum post partum message and spa 100 % suah mengumpulkan dan 100 % peserta sudah membuat rancangan usaha post partum message and spa entrepreneurship.
Beneficial Effects of Preoperative Exercise on the Outcomes of Lumbar Fusion Spinal Surgery
Authors: Lawrence Denise C. , Montazeripouragha Amanallah , Wai Eugene K. , Roffey Darren M. , Phan Kim M. , Phan Philippe , Stratton Alexandra , Kingwell Stephen , McIntosh Greg , Soroceanu Alex , Abraham Edward , Bailey Christopher S. , Christie Sean , Paquet Jerome , Glennie Andrew , Nataraj Andrew , Hall Hamilton , Fisher Charles , Rampersaud Y. Raja , Thomas Kenneth , Manson Neil , Johnson Michael , Zarrabian Mohammad
Published: June 2022

Purpose: To determine whether there was an association between self-reported preoperative exercise and postoperative outcomes after lumbar fusion spinal surgery. Method: We performed a retrospective multivariable analysis of the prospective Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) database of 2,203 patients who had elective single-level lumbar fusion spinal surgeries. We compared adverse events and hospital length of stay between patients who reported regular exercise (twice or more per week) prior to surgery (“Regular Exercise”) to those exercising infrequently (once or less per week) (“Infrequent Exercise”) or those who did no exercise (“No Exercise”). For all final analyses, we compared the Regular Exercise group to the combined Infrequent Exercise or No Exercise group. Results: After making adjustments for known confounding factors, we demonstrated that patients in the Regular Exercise group had fewer adverse events (adjusted odds ratio 0.72; 95% CI: 0.57, 0.91; p = 0.006) and significantly shorter lengths of stay (adjusted mean 2.2 vs. 2.5 d, p = 0.029) than the combined Infrequent Exercise or No Exercise group. Conclusions: Patients who exercised regularly twice or more per week prior to surgery had fewer postoperative adverse events and significantly shorter hospital lengths of stay compared to patients that exercised infrequently or did no exercise. Further study is required to determine effectiveness of a targeted prehabilitation programme.
Green Supplier Selection in the Textile Industry Using MCDM Methods Under the Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Environment
Authors: KOKOÇ Melda
Published: June 2022

The importance of protecting the environment is increasing day by day due to environmental concerns such as global warming, human toxicity, eutrophication, and water scarcity. For this reason, companies have started to change their production processes to be enviromentally friendly. One of the necessary changes is to supply raw materials and/or products that are less harmful to the environment. Therefore, companies have to procure raw materials and/or products from green suppliers. This study, it is aimed to evaluate green suppliers for a textile industry under the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy (IVIF) environment, considering various environmental and economic criteria. AHP and TOPSIS methods are integrated under the IVIF environment to be used in the evaluation process of green suppliers. In the integrated method, the IVIF-AHP method is used to calculate criterion weights and the IVIF-TOPSIS method is used to rank green suppliers. At the end of the study, a sensitivity analysis is conducted to observe the effects of changes in the weights of the criteria in the selection of green suppliers for the textile industry.
Enerji Depolama Cihazları için β-MnO2 Bileşiğinin Yüksek Basınç Altında Yapısal ve Elektronik Özellikleri
Authors: YAMÇIÇIER Çağatay
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, MnO2 bileşiğinin yapısal ve elektronik özellikleri hidrostatik basınç altında yoğunluk fonksiyonel teorisi (DFT) çerçevesinde genelleştirilmiş gradyant metodu (GGA) kullanılarak 120 GPa’ya kadar gerçekleştirildi. Çalışmada MnO2 bileşiği kademeli olarak artan basıncın etkisiyle uzay grubu P42/mnm olan tetragonal yapıdan uzay grubu Pnnm olan ortorombik yapıya dönüşmüştür. Çalışmanın deneysel sonuçlarla uyumunu gözlemlemek için entalpi ve toplam enerji hesaplamaları gerçekleştirildi. Ayrıca çalışmada MnO2 bileşiğinin elektronik özellikleri araştırıldı. Yapılan hesaplamalar sonucunda MnO2 bileşiğinde yaklaşık olarak 9.8 GPa’da bir faz geçişi meydana geldiği ve tetragonal yapıdan ortorombik yapıya geçildiği sonucuna varıldı.
Impacts of COVID-19 crisis on innovative work behaviour in Vietnam
Authors: Bui Hoang
Published: June 2022

Adapted from current literature, this study develops the model of the relationship between knowledge sharing and innovative work behaviour with the promotion of trust, Organizational Rewards system, Management Support in Vietnam. The author builds hypotheses based on the literature review and presents an integrated research framework. This study focuses on how innovative work behaviour can help firms survive during the COVID-19 crisis. We take insights into previous crises through evaluating popular articles and identifying fundamental innovation management mechanisms that could be efficient in the open-ended COVID-19 crisis to achieve this objective. In addition, our review of a large body of literature highlights several knowledge sharing mechanisms that may support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to cope with the COVID-19 crisis. The consulted empirical studies demonstrated that trust, reward, and management support positively impact explicit knowledge sharing and tacit knowledge sharing. At the same time, innovative work behaviour is driven by knowledge sharing and tacit knowledge sharing. Our research results have produced some practical significance and contribute to stimulating the power of knowledge sharing and innovative work for sustainable development in Vietnam. The widespread crisis activated unprecedented changes in how firms are administered and managed. Therefore, firms can adjust them to form the business sustainable and resilient using the suggestions made by considering our findings. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to explore the impact of the pandemic and analyse firms’ responses to the crisis in management innovation in a Vietnamese context.
Patient’s safety during simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty
Authors: Zazirnyi I M , Strokan A M , Savych V V , Levytskyi Ye A
Published: June 2022

Abstract. As the utilization of total knee arthroplasty increases and the population ages, the number of patients who require surgical treatment of both knees is rising. These procedures may be conducted simultaneously or sequentially; the simultaneous bilateral approach is increasingly considered the preferred option because it permits a symmetric recovery while avoiding risks associated with an additional operation, anesthetic, hospitalization, and recovery period while reducing the costs associated with sequential procedures. Despite these advantages, concerns have been raised regarding increased risks for deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, cardiac complications, and mortality. Results reported in the literature with regards to the relative safety of these procedures have been conflicting; however, it is agreed upon that careful patient selection is essential for reducing risk associated with simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty. A set of guidelines have been established which may be used to help guide the management of patients with bilateral degenerative joint disease seeking knee replacement surgery. Key words: bilateral total knee arthroplasty, simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty, staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty, total knee arthroplasty.
Property as a Fiduciary Relationship and the Extension of Economic Democracy
Authors: Casassas David , Mundó Jordi
Published: June 2022

During the last two centuries, property understood as an exclusive and unlimited dominion became common sense. Before, the idea of property as a fiduciary relationship, which is still present in contemporary social constitutionalism, was closely linked to the view that the exercise of freedom entails the capacity to shape those property rights that channel socioeconomic life. Today, new ways to operationalise such an approach must be found. This article explores the scope of ‘direct strategies’ (the state as proprietor, democratically limited forms of private property, and common property) and ‘indirect strategies’ (the distribution of ‘social power’ through the introduction of unconditional public policy schemes such as basic income) in the recovery of the idea and the practice of collective fiduciary control over the economic realm.
Neo-republicanism’s Methodological Commitments and Individual Rights
Authors: Costa M. Victoria
Published: June 2022

This article considers why the influential neo-republicans Philip Pettit and Richard Bellamy tend to minimise or deny the role that natural or moral rights play in republican thought. It argues that their specific views about the theoretical role of such rights are motivated by methodological commitments. In Pettit’s case the commitments are to consequentialism and formalism, while in Bellamy’s it is to proceduralism. But these commitments get in the way of providing a fully adequate account of the value of freedom as non-domination: one that allows us to determine when citizens actually enjoy this kind of freedom. Finally, the article argues that a full explanation of what it means to enjoy freedom as non-domination must unavoidably appeal to normative notions.
FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE OF MASTERS IN SOCIAL PEDAGOGY
Authors: Dobroskok I.I.
Published: June 2022

In article analysis of the social work's peculiarities behind the designated problem and their connection with the quality of communicative kills' profession are developed.
ISSUES OF FORMATION OF METHODOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF NATURAL SCIENCE CYCLE IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
Authors: Lavrentyeva O.O.
Published: June 2022

In work questions are considered, problems are analyzed and perspective directions of formation of methodological competence of the future teachers of a natural-science cycle in the course of vocational training are defined.
FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF STUDENT PREPARATION FOR PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE IN SUMMER HEALTH CAMPS
Authors: Dolgaya N.V.
Published: June 2022

The structure of the training of the students third year of Krivoy Rog State Pedagogical University for pedagogical practice in summer camps is considered in flu article.
FORMATION OF COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE OF FUTURE TEACHERS BY MEANS OF USING ACTIVE TEACHING METHODS IN THE GERMAN STUDY OF GERMAN
Authors: Smolova S.O.
Published: June 2022

This article considers the problem of formation of the communicative culture of future teachers of foreign languages in the context of realization the active methods of teaching during studying the German language.
MONITORING OF INTERACTION OF SECONDARY AND HIGHER SCHOOLS ON IMPROVEMENT OF PEDAGOGICAL PROFESSIONALISM: THEORETICAL ASPECT
Authors: Shtelmakh H.B.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the stages and conditions of effective organization concerning an interplay of secondary school and higher educational institution in the improvement of pedagogical professionalism.
QUALIMETRY AS A TOOL FOR ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION
Authors: Delyukina K.O.
Published: June 2022

The concept of qualimetry of education is examined in this article, classification of basic principles and its meaningfulness is proved in the evaluation of quality of education during preparation of modern specialists.
DEVELOPMENT OF VALUE AND SENSE CONSCIOUSNESS OF JUNIOR SCHOOLCHILDREN IN MATHEMATICS LESSONS
Authors: Mayborodyuk N.D.
Published: June 2022

In the articles demonstration experimental material of pedagogical model of the personality oriented lesson opens up on development of valuable-semantic consciousness ofpupils ofprimary classes on the lessons of mathematics.
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS
Authors: Kravtsova I.A.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the problem concerning the role of pedagogical condition in the evaluation of pupils' cognitive activities. The system of education is Ю provide qualitively new level of general secondary, vocational and scientific training, all-round development of every person as a personality and the highest value in the society. According to the mentioned during the latest decades pedagogues have been improving forms and methods of training with the purpose of combining instructive, developing and educational objectives of the lesson. Significant place in didactics is taken among them by so-called non-traditional lessons.
ESSENCE AND TYPES OF MONITORING
Authors: Shtelmakh O.V.
Published: June 2022

in the article the maintenance, functions of a concept "monitoring" and his hands is exposed. Various approaches to the definition of essence of this concept are analysed.
EDUCATIONAL DIALOGUE AS A MEANS OF IMPROVING FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF SENIOR STUDENTS
Authors: Salashchenko H.M.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the problem of using educational dialogue as a means of improvement pupils' foreign communicative competence. The author gives definitions of such notions as "competence", "educational dialogue", "dialogical teaching ", and offers an example of the training for learning the main dialogical skills.
FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE OF EMOTIONS AS A MENTAL STATE OF PERSONALITY IN THE SYSTEM OF INTERACTION OF TEACHER AND 5 STUDENTS
Authors: Saunova Yu.O.
Published: June 2022

The article is illuminate the problem of the functional structure of emotions at Be system of interaction between the teacher and the pupil. Author singles out and exposes the functions of the person's emotions al the educational process.
Figure of Brahman and brahminical Ritual Thinking
Authors: Smirnov Nikolay A.
Published: June 2022

The article’s author suggests, that philosophy in Indian culture didn’t arised as a ritual’s overcoming, but arised as a ritual thinking’s development, the most important of that is the unity of word, thought and action, founded on the participants’ ritual’s and everything’s, that happens in it, symbolic identification’s with absolute, eternal divine life’ developments (first of all — world’s creation). The acts of philosophical thought, described in the "older" Upanishads, — this isn’t abstract thinking about world’s principles, which replaced the vedic sacrifice, and a new, more perfect form of sacrificial ritual’s performing, and a special, sacred Knowledge, which has not an epistemological, but a soteriological meaning. The purpose of such philosophy is not to know the world but is an achieving immortality through the sacralization of all things. For this purpose, the most important is the ontologization of the priest-brahman’s figure, transformed into the image of Brahman as the absolute life’s found and the inner essence of the ″self″ (this transformation is described in brahman texts — symbolic comments on the vedic ritual), and the meaning of the ritual formula ya evam veda ("who knows so"), the form of development of which is the philosophical formulas of the Upanishads. Just as the Brahman priest creates the sacral space of the ritual identifying himself and everything, that happens inside the ritual, with the Prajapati’s sacrifice, who creates the world, so Upanishad thinkers sacralize everything that exists and themselves through the understanding the identity of atman and brahman. This understanding is an act of ritual identity, not a theoretical interpretation. The author of the article was helped by the concept of "ritual symbolism" by V.S. Sementsov, who understands Vedic sacrifice as a special type of thinking.
Street artists: acquiring a face
Authors: Apressyan Armen R.
Published: June 2022

Despite the growing popularity of street art, the names of street artists — with the possible exception of one or two - are not known to the general public, street art is impersonal in the mass consciousness. Of course, there is a significant amount of information resources dedicated to street art, but they do not significantly affect the wide popularity of artists. Like many years ago, even the names of very interesting authors are known only to a narrow circle of fans of the genre. An absurd situation is emerging: even Banksy, who can be considered as the most famous street artist in the world, is impersonal. No one knows who exactly is hiding behind this name, and for many years fans of his artworks have been putting forward a variety of theories, sometimes frankly fantastic. The article suggests that in today's art world, a street artist can gain wide popularity, «acquire a face» only by changing his status and abandoning street art in favor of easel painting. The works of Jean-Michel Basquiat and Richard Hambleton are considered as examples.
“Compulsory” immune response: challenges of vaccination against COVID-19 (The end)
Authors: Troitskaya Alexandra A.
Published: June 2022

The article adopts an interdisciplinary approach to reflecting the challenges of immunization against COVID-19: it reveals both medical and legal concerns that accompany the current vaccination model in Russia and characterize this model as unbalanced. On the one hand, the authors underline the advantages of vaccination as opposed to alternative means to address the current pandemic. On the other hand, they stipulate the risks associated primarily with the high level of uncertainty of both medical and legal parameters of the vaccination scheme adopted in Russia. The authors consequently analyze a number of medical findings on efficacy and security of the existing vaccines and conduct the proportionality test of current legal regulation that guides vaccination against COVID-19 in Russia. The article concludes with an observation that a well-balanced model of regulation should be based on high-quality research findings and be accompanied by the willingness of the state to carry out a consistent information campaign and take on the responsibility for negative side-effects experienced by some citizens who have gone through vaccination.
The origins of International Humanitarian Law
Authors: Butrim Igor I.
Published: June 2022

The article shows the reasons and reasons for the adoption of three acts that formed the basis of the nascent International Humanitarian Law: The Convention on Improving the Fate of Wounded and Sick Soldiers during the Land war, which determined the so-called Geneva direction of the development of the law of war; instructions to the field troops of the United States and the Declaration on the Prohibition of the Use of Explosive Bullets, who laid the foundation of the “Hague law”. The content of these acts is disclosed and their significance for the further development of the law of international conflicts is determined.
Collectivization in Prykarpattia during the second sovietization of Western Ukrainian Lands
Authors: Borchuk Stepan , Sankovych Maria
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the socio-economic situation of Western Ukrainian lands, in particular Prykarpattia during the second Sovietization of Western Ukraine. The main aspects of the creation of collective farms are revealed, the forms and methods of struggle of the Soviet system against free owners are analyzed. The process of deportation of the Ukrainian population has begun.The article reveals the main aspects of the arrival of Soviet power in Western Ukraine and Prykarpattia in particular. When they came to power, the new owners began to actively implement their management system. The largest owners in the villages were dispossessed, collective farms and state farms were formed. Elements of the substitution of concepts of culture when churches, houses of culture and «Enlightenment» were closed are revealed.The process of economic transformation is analyzed, when the industry began to work on industrialization and collectivization. The article describes all spectra of collectivization in the Carpathians in the period under study. The rural population was transferred to working days, the ban on working on their own land, which was later withdrawn, and all those who disagreed were sent to Siberia or Mordovia. It is also noted that the region’s population reacted differently to the arrival of Soviet power: the landless population believed that they would finally receive land and equipment, so they often helped the Soviets to dekulakize wealthy landlords. The process of collectivization was rapid, so that Western Ukraine did not lag behind Central and Eastern Ukraine. The memories of the local population show us that the whole process of collectivization was painful and without taking into account the interests of the population.
Newspaper «Soviet Bukovyna» as a source for the study of the Holodomor of 1946-1947 in Chernivtsi region
Authors: Rubanets Mykola
Published: June 2022

The Holodomor of 1946-1947 is the third by the Soviet government in Ukraine. This article analyzes the information that was covered during this period in the pages of the newspaper of the Chernivtsi Regional Committee of the Communist Party «Soviet Bukovyna». It was established that the printed medium was actively used by the leadership of the region to implement the policy of grain procurement and collectivization in the Chernivtsi region.The tragic events that resulted from such a policy were deliberately silenced. Instead, the ideas of the benefits of the Soviet way of life and the new collective economy were imposed on the population. In order to break the established way of managing the countryside, to introduce total control and exploitation of the peasantry, the Soviet authorities actively pursued a policy of dividing society into «their» and «enemies» – the second were equated with wealthy Bukovynian peasants.Despite the censorship at that time, the analysis of the publications shows the scale of the tragedy that engulfed the region.
The mentality of the Bukovynian peasantry of the 18th – early 20th century
Authors: Vorotniak Ivan
Published: June 2022

In this article, the author focuses on the psychological characteristics of the Ukrainian peasantry of Bukovyna in the Austrian period The rural population of the region belonged to the traditional pre-industrial society, which directed all its efforts to the production and preservation food products. Accordingly, this society was completely alien to the Western idea that nature acts as a cognitive system, the successful study of which makes it possible to create effective technologies to improve their own well-being. The mentality of the peasantry of the period under study was characterized by archaism and conservatism of views on working conditions. Striving forward to satisfy everyday needs, they were not pragmatic masters who were oriented towards the long term or interested in the problems of the market economy. On a subconscious level, the owners slowly perceived innovations that did not fit into the traditional system of their views on methods housekeeping. Everyday life testifies to the isolation of the Bukovynian peasantry and the presence of a number of prejudices in relation to the moral and ethical behavior and interaction by representatives of other ethnic communities compactly living on the territory of the region. The spiritual world reflects the spontaneously materialistic views of the peasants both on nature as a whole and on individual natural phenomena, economy and everyday life.
Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Media Video Animasi Dengan Menggunakan Powerpoint Pada Mata Pelajaran Fikih
Authors: Wahdini Fauza Izza , Rinjani Cintia , Zakir Supratman , Zasri Nadia Yulia
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar fikih siswa yang diajar mengguanakan media video animasi pada Kelas III A, Mengetahui hasil belajar fikih siswa yang diajar menggunakan media power point pada kelas III B, Mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan hasil belajar fikih antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan media video animasi dan power point pada kelas III. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah the matching-only posttest-only kontrol group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas III yang berjumlah 38 orang yang tersebar dalam 2 kelas.Sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 orang yang dipilih dari dua kelas dengan menggunakan teknik matching sampel (Sampel Sepadan). Lokasi penelitian bertempat di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta Assu’udiyah Muara Bungo. Hasil penelitian deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata - rata hasil belajar fikih peserta didik yang diajar dengan media animasi sebesar 80.50 dan nilai rata-rata peserta yang diajar dengan media power point sebesar 78,40 dimana pada kelas eksperimen yang diajar menggunakan media animasi berada pada kategori tinggi dan kelas kontrol yang diajar menggunakan power point juga berada pada kategori tinggi. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan hasil hipotesis yang diperoleh bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, dengan kata lain ada perbedaan hasil belajar signifikan yang dimiliki siswa antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan video animasi dan power point.
Media Sosial sebagai Faktor Perceraian di Wilayah Hukum Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Padang
Authors: Desminar Desminar , Asasriwarni Asasriwarni , Ikhwan Ikhwan
Published: June 2022

To realize the purpose of marriage, there are many challenges and trials experienced by husband and wife due to the uncontrolled use of sosial media which leads to divorce. Divorce occurs due to several factors including the influence of sosial media. The development of sosial media brings many benefits to society, but if it is not wise in its use, it is very detrimental to its users. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Data were collected by interview and study of documents regarding divorce cases caused by the influence of sosial media in the jurisdiction of the Padang High Court of Religion. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively with reduction, display and verification techniques. The results of the first study are that the legal basis used by the Panel of Judges in resolving this case is Government Regulation no. 9 of 1975 Article 19 hruf (c) in conjunction with Islamic Law Compilation Article 116 haruf (g and h) by considering the arguments for benefit to avoid negative things that will arise for the plaintiff and the defendant. Furthermore, the results of the second study are the forms of sosial media that cause divorce based on the analysis of the six decisions, namely: first, establishing quite intense communication via telephone with one of the defendant's ex-lover. The two defendants had an affair on Facebook, the three defendants often cheated on Facebook with other women. The four defendants often called other women. The five defendants often communicated with other men on their cellphones. The six applicants found another cellphone number in the respondent's cellphone which contained repeated short messages.
Pengembangan Evaluasi UASBN Bahasa Arab Dengan Media Wondershare Quiz Creator
Authors: Fakhrin Nurul , Wahdi Rifana , Wahyuni Sri
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas IX C MTsN 9 Bantul. Dalam Pelaksanaan Evaluasi / ujian UASBN di MTsN 9 Bantul tidak mencakup empat kemahiran yang harus diuji dalam bahasa Arab dan menurut siswa soal ujian yang diberikan tidak menarik dan membosankan sehingga siswa seringkali tidak serius dalam mengerjakan soal ujian. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan spesifikasi media evaluasi wondershare quiz creator dalam Ujian Akhir Sekolah Berstandar Nasional (UASBN) bahasa Arab di kelas IX C MTsN 9 Bantul, mengembangkan UASBN bahasa Arab dengan menggunakan media wondershare quiz creator di kelas IX C MTsN 9 Bantul dan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil pengembangan UASBN bahasa Arab dengan menggunakan media wondershare quiz creator di kelas IX C MTsN 9 Bantul. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan atau research and development (R & D yang mengacu pada model yang dikenalkan oleh Borg and Gall. Tehnik pengumpulan data melalui : 1) Observasi 2) tes 3) Angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis isi pembelajaran dan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini terbukti telah efektif, menarik dan valid dalam pengembangannya yang didasarkan pada hasil yang di dapat dari ahli materi 87,5% dan ahli media 92,36%, serta tanggapan siswa kelas IX C 82,57%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses pengembangan evaluasi UASBN Bahasa Arab dengan menggunakan media ini telah menyediakan aplikasi berupa media evaluasi yang disajikan di komputer. Media ini telah memenuhi unsur media yang baik dan benar. Hasil pengembangan ini telah mampu menjadikan media Wondershare Quiz Creator sebagai media untuk pelaksanaan evaluasi UASBN.