bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of Reading for Islamic Education: Design of Multi-Platform Educational Game as Instructional Media
Authors: Primasari Yusniarsi , Lestanti Sri , Dhenabayu Riska
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this research is a solution by designing a modern learning media namely windows and android-based multi-platform educational game for Islamic education students that is inserted with reading materials based on the curriculum of english in Islamic educational institution subject for grade 7 students of tsanawiyah school (MTs). This game was designed by utilizing construct 2 software. This research produces a multi-platform educational game namely the Adventure of Timun Mas. Material and media validations were performed by some experts who are competent in their fields. Material validation was done by english teachers of Junior High School and english education lecturers. Meanwhile, media validation was performed by practitioners, game developer, and Informatics Engineering lecturers. From the result of both material and media validation, each validator was summed, and then divided by the overall score and multiplied by 100%. The final result of product validation was 82.95%, indicating that The Adventure of Timun Mas game is valid to use.
Contemporary Issues of Islamic Religious Education in The Scope of Delegate Vocational High School (SMK) Muhammadiyah
Authors: Khasanah Uswatun
Published: January 2020

Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia is still facing various problems and challenges as well as criticism from multiple parties, both internal and external. Schools must have an existence in quality and have characteristics. Issues in the Muhammadiyah Delanggu Vocational School (SMK) Delanggu, Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia include problems of good quality infrastructure and output of graduates, matters of private educational institutions which are socially still considered number two after state education institutions, system problems two zoning paths and achievements. With this problem, the solution includes: always improving infrastructure by involving many foundations and stakeholders around the school by not merely standing by the government, making learning fun, adding to the religious curriculum that is typical of schools, teachers making inroads in learning, and evaluation in each activity. This study uses an interpretive paradigm through a qualitative approach, a type of case study. The research results of Islamic religious education teachers are said to be successful in educating those who can integrate the concepts in the Qur'an and Al-Hadith with the daily lives of the primary students at school and can also be applied daily outside the school, teachers are also required by professionals by understanding and using the teacher's code of ethics with the teacher's performance in his social life.
Design of the Model of Internalizing Islamic Values in General Subjects
Authors: Arif M. Zainal
Published: January 2020

El Hakim Hard Air College of Economics (STIE) Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province has unique features in the education program, namely; the existence of a model of internalizing Islamic values in each subject, particular in vision and mission has Islamic characteristics, namely "creating professional Muslim human resources", in the structural aspect places specific officials in the pesantren in charge of managing the field of developing Islamic values and formally there are courses containing Islamic values such as; Islamic economic morals, mu'amalat economics, financial basics in al Quran and al-hadist, etc. This research is focused on developing a model design to internalize Islamic values in learning. The results were found in the application of the design model of internalizing Islamic values in the semester learning plan (RPS), the learning process and the evaluation of learning outcomes in business ethics courses.
ENVIRONMENTAL DIVERSIFICATION POLICY IN THE MUNICIPAL TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Monastyrskyi Grygorii , Borysiak Olena , Kotsur Andrii
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to deepening of research the using of ecological types of transport in cities. Climate change, urbanization and increased mobility of the people are the basis for improvement of municipal transport management policy.
The international experience of using of different types of transport on the basis of municipal ecology and the using of “smart” technologies is explored in the article. The diversification of transport and the increasing of popularity of ecological types of transport (trams, trains, bicycles, electric cars, etc.) are investigated. As a result, the using of ecological diversification policy in the municipal transport management system is proposed. The essence of the implementation of such policy is to approve the principles of sustainable development of the transport system, municipal ecology by promoting the ecological types of transport (bicycles, scooters, electric cars, trams, trains, etc.), taking into account the trends of artificial intelligence development and possibilities of smart specialization of the transport system. In addition, the ecological diversification policy predicts inclusion of the trends of artificial intelligence development and the possibilities of smart specialization in the transport system.
The correlation assessment of the dynamic of transport using and the level of carbon dioxide emissions of transport in Ukraine were conducted. In the context of the research of features of the implementation of ecological diversification policy in the municipal transport management system, the prospects for the development of bicycle transport and bicycle tourism, the assessment of supply and demand for ecological types of transport, the development of the energy service market for ecological types of transport in the municipal transport management system were established.
PROBLEMS OF LABOR POTENTIAL FORMATION IN UKRAINE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF TERRITORIAL DECENTRALIZATION
Authors: Kachan Yevhen , Koshil Anatolii , Koshil Nataliia
Published: January 2020

In the article "Problems of labor potential formation in Ukraine under the conditions of territorial decentralization" the modern tendency of quantitative representation formation of labor potential is considered. The article also deals with the economically active population and the number of people employed under the conditions of prolonged depopulation of the population and the growing ranks of the population migration outside the state. The peculiarity of these processes is that they take place in the context of territorial decentralization. It means the administrative-territorial structure reforming and the formation of united territorial communities. The article examines the regional differences in the process of united territorial communities formation. Some recommendations have been made regarding the consideration of human resources, migration of the population and justification of the capacity of the united territorial communities in terms of land supply for the inhabitants of especially newly formed integrated territorial communities.
It is necessary to justify an economic viability of united territorial communities for their successful functioning. At the same time, the primary task is to calculate the existing and prospective population of economically active united territorial communities population, a deep and detailed analysis of the labor market to meet the needs for labor at the expense of own resources of living labor, to assess the possible extent of young age groups migration. We consider it is expedient to set quantitative parameters of future united territorial communities at the state level, that is the optimal size of territories, population, and availability of social infrastructure facilities.
VOLUNTARY SERVICE AS A TOOL INFLUENCING THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL CAREER
Authors: Grabowska Monika
Published: January 2020

In the article, the author systematizes the knowledge concerning the issue of voluntary service as a tool that contributes to the changing of the interpersonal competences of future job candidates. Voluntary service enables young people to get valuable experience, influences the development of professional career and facilitates the entry of young people in the modern labour market. Thanks to the volunteering, they gain a competitive advantage on the labour market regardless of industry or position. Studies show that they are better perceived by future employers as candidates and have better perspectives in finding a job in the contemporary labour market. Nowadays good education is not enough. There is something else needed like additional competencies outside the formal education. The tool for acquiring such competences is a voluntary service which plays an increasingly important role among the younger generation.
The purpose of the article is to systematize knowledge in the field of volunteering and to present the relations between voluntary activity and the prospects of candidates entering the labour market. The article reviews Polish and European literature and reports on this topic.
Conclusions are that employers appreciate the non-professional activity of job candidates. Currently, young people are aware that volunteering activities have a positive effect on their situation on the labour market.
Community Structure of Seagrass Molas Waters, Sub-district of Bunaken, Manado City of North Sulawesi
Authors: Sara Ayuni , Lalamentik Laurentius Th. X. , Rondonuwu Ari B.
Published: January 2020

A study in community structure seagrass has been done in Molas, Manado City Area, with the aim : 1. To Identify seagrass species from Molas waters, 2. Knowing the community structure  of seagrass in this area, 3. Knowing the condition of aquatic environmental research location. 5 species from 2 families were found in this research i.e. Hydrocharitaceae (Halophila ovalis, Enhalus acoroides,  and Thalassia hemprichii) and Cymodoceaceae (Cymodocea rotundata, Syringodium isoetifolium). The important value of seagrass in the Molas waters showed that Syringodium isoetifolium had important value reaching were 127,31 %. Index of dominance was 0,335 which means no dominance seagrass in this area. The diversity index of seagrass was (H’) 1,328 which is relatively low. The distribution pattern value was 0,5, this shaved that distribution pattern. The temperature in this waters 29.75oC,  salinity 28.5 0/00, the substrate sand  muded  with good water conditions.Keywords: Seagrass; Molas; Identification; Community Structure; Importance Value Index AbstrakPenelitian tentang Struktur Komunitas lamun telah dilakukan di perairan pantai Kelurahan Molas, Kecamatan Bunaken Kota Manado, dengan tujuan: 1. Mengidentifikasi spesies lamun di perairan Molas, 2. Untuk mengetahui Struktur Komunitas Lamun 3. Mengetahui kondisi lingkungan perairan di lokasi penelitian. Lamun yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian berjumlah 5 spesies dari 2 famili, Hydrocharitaceae (Halophila ovalis, Enhalus acoroides dan Thalassia hemprichii) dan Cymodoceaceae (Cymodocea rotundata dan Syringodium isoetifolium). Indeks nilai penting lamun di perairan Molas menunjukkan bahwa jenis Syringodium isoetifolium memiliki indeks nilai penting tertinggi yang mencapai 127,31 %. Nilai indeks dominansi menunjukkan nilai 0,335 yang berarti tidak ada lamun yang dominan. Indeks keanekaragaman spesies lamun menunjukkan nilai H’ 1,328 yang tergolong rendah. Pola distribusi yang diperoleh nilai 0,5 yang menunjukkan lamun di perairan Molas memiliki pola distribusi mengelompok. Hasil pengukuran parameter lingkungan di perairan Molas yaitu: suhu 29,75 oC, salinitas 28,5 0/00, substrat pasir berlumpur dengan kondisi perairan yang cukup jernih.Kata Kunci: Lamun; Molas; Identifikasi; Struktur Komunitas; Indeks Nilai Penting
“An Experimental Research on Aramid Fiber added to Carbon Reinforced Fiber Laminate Plate”
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India., Rao* P. Chinna Srinivas , Prasad T. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India., Siddani Jush Kumar ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.
Published: January 2020

Metal materials like Aluminum, Steel, and Magnesium etc have been progressively substitute by High – performance composites with Carbon fiber and Hybrid fiber composite. In recent days, Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) erstwhile extensively used in various fields such as aerospace, marine, transportation, and defense, because of their high strength to weight ratio and stiffness, good resistance to fatigue and corrosion, desirable thermal characteristics. In this work two composites laminates are fabricated one is Carbon – Carbon fiber reinforce composite and second is Carbon – Aramid Hybrid reinforce composite. Two laminates were prepared by varying fiber orientation such as 00, 450,900 and 300, 600,900. Hand lay – up technique has been adopted to prepare the specimens as per the ASTM standards are D3039, D3410and D790. In this project, we are going to find mechanical properties like Tensile test, Compression test and Bending test on Carbon - Carbon reinforce composite and Carbon - Aramid hybrid composite.
Synchronization Algorithms for Grid-connected Photovoltaic Systems under Grid Disturbances
Authors:   Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications Systems, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Kenitra, Morocco., Satif* A. , Hlou L. ,   Laboratory of Electrical Engineering & Energy Systems, Faculty of Science Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco., Mekhfioui M. ,   Laboratory of Electrical Engineering & Energy Systems, Faculty of Science Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco., Dahou H. ,   Laboratory of Electrical Engineering & Energy Systems, Faculty of Science Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco., Elgouri R. ,   Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications Systems, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Kenitra, Morocco.
Published: January 2020

The increasing employment of the photovoltaic solar energy demands suitable control techniques in order to ensure a stable and proper connection to the utility grid, especially when disturbances occur, for this reason, the Phase Locked Loop (PLL) technique is used. In this paper, the most commonly synchronization algorithms in grid-connected photovoltaic systems will be presented. The algorithms structures are described and analyzed in detail. The selected algorithms are developed in C-Code and simulated in MATLAB software from MathWorks. The behaviors of the methods are presented and explained under grid voltages disturbances (frequency variation, harmonics presence, voltage unbalances, etc.). The obtained results indicate that each of the tested PLLs has its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on the disturbances occurred into the three-phase utility grid.
Modeling Air Pollution and Temperature Components to Identify Their Effects on India’s Capital using Python
Authors:   Amity Institute of Information Technology Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, India, Mathur* Sandeep , Sharma Satvik ,   Amity Institute of Information Technology Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Published: January 2020

Various past research works have shown that temperature can alter the effect of ambient fine particles category PM 2.5 which causes the high mortality risk. In surveying air contamination impacts, temperature is generally considered as a confounder. In any case, encompassing temperature can change individuals' physiological reaction to air contamination and might alter the effect of air contamination on wellbeing results. This study investigates the interaction between monthly values of PM2.5 and monthly average temperature values in Delhi, India using data for the period 2010–2018. The computer language Python is used to analysis facts and produce the outcomes which can shape the future research work and policies to overcome both global issues- pollution and Global warming.
Seismic Analysis of Flat Slab by using ETABS
Authors:   PG Student, JNTUA College of Engineering, Ananthapuramu (Andhra Pradesh) India., Sree* S. Dhana , Arunakanthi Dr. E. ,   Professor at JNTUA College of Engineering, Ananthapuramu (Andhra Pradesh) India.
Published: January 2020

The flat slab is a two-way reinforced concrete slab that usually does not have beams and girders, and the loads are transferred directly to the supporting concrete columns. ETABS automates several slab and mat design tasks. Specially, it integrates slab design moments across design strips and designs the required reinforcement; it checks slab punching shear around column supports and concentrated loads; and it designs shear link and shear stud if needed. The actual design algorithms vary based on the specific design code chosen by the user. This manual describes the algorithms used for the various codes. Recent earthquakes in which many concrete structures have been severely damaged or collapsed, have indicated the need for evaluating the seismic adequacy of existing buildings. About 60% of the land area of our country is susceptible to damaging levels of seismic hazard. Many existing flat slab buildings may not have been designed for seismic forces. Hence it is important to study their response under seismic conditions and to evaluate seismic retrofit schemes. This system is very simple to construct, and is efficient in that it requires the minimum building height for a given number of stories. Unfortunately, earthquake experience has proved that this form of construction is vulnerable to failure, when not designed and detailed properly, in which the thin concrete slab fractures around the supporting columns and drops downward, leading potentially to a complete progressive collapse of a building as one floor cascades down onto the floors below. Although flat slabs have been in construction for more than a century now, analysis and design of flat slabs are still the active areas of research and there is still no general agreement on the best design procedure. To study the effect of drop panels on the behavior of flat slab during lateral loads, flat plate system is also analyzed. Zone factor and soil conditions- the other two important parameters which influence the behavior of the structure, are also covered. Software ETABS is used for this purpose. In this study relation between the number of stories, zone and soil condition is developed.
Less Sparse Feature Set With Meta Heuristic Weighted Classifier for Tweet Sentiment Classification
Authors:   Computer science engineering, Chandigarh university, India., Singh* Ravinder , Kaur Er. Rajdeep ,   Computer science engineering, Chandigarh university, India.
Published: January 2020

Twitter using Machine Leaning Techniques has been done. While consideration Bigram, Unigram,. SVM and naïve Bayes classifier which hybrid with PSO and ACO for effective feature weight. In Fig. 4.9 compare all experiment by on graph which shows that SVM_ACO and SVM_PSO better perform than SVM. NB_ACO and NB_PSO perform better than NB but if compare between hybrid approaches then SVM_PSO show 81.80% accuracy,85% precision and 80% recall. IN case of naïve Bayes NB_PSO 76.93% accuracy,76.24 precision and 82.55% recall, so experiments conclude that Naive Bayes improve recall and SVM improve precision and accuracy when use as hybrid approach.
Morphological Analysis of Fibre Reinforced Laminate Made By Hand Lay-Up Process
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, KoneruLakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Hyderabad, Telengana-500075,India, Banerjee* Moon , Kumar Manish ,   Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amity University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India, Swamy B. Lakshmana ,   Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, KoneruLakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Hyderabad, Telengana-500075,India, Subramanyam P. N. V. Bala ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, KoneruLakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Hyderabad, Telengana-500075, India
Published: January 2020

The usage of composite in industries or in aerospace sectors is in increasing demand which is been taken care in this noble work. This experimental study comprises of fabrication of composite by hand lay-up process and their characterization. Specifically laminated composites have been fabricated aiming different orientations of fibre. It is well known that orientation of fibre along the load direction will surely tailor the strength and different mechanical properties of the composite material. Two different kind of laminated composites have been fabricated of which one is randomly oriented and other is structured woven-glass / epoxy laminate. The aim of the research work is to monitor the hand lay-up of the fibres which directly influences the strength of each lamina in a complete laminate. To check the distribution of the fibres different test has been performed like X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). The result procured from the above test justifies the proper distribution and orientation of fibres and their effect on different mechanical properties. The outcome of the work will be helpful in tailoring the strength of the laminate by more specific skilled hand lay-up process.
Network Security System with Optimized Randomized Multiple Key Exchange Algorithm
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, School of Electrical and Electronics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technolgy,Chennai, India. ., S* Radhika , A Chandrasekar ,   Department of CSE, St.Joseph’s College of Engineering,Chennai,India., S Jothi ,   Department of CSE, St.Joseph’s College of Engineering,Chennai,India., Justus J Jean ,   Associate Professor Department of CSE, St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, Chennai, India.
Published: January 2020

This paper illustrates three different algorithms to provide shared secret key for security of the system. The proposed three algorithms namely 1) Modified Simple Password Key Exchange Scheme 2) Modified Diffie-Hellman Key exchange Scheme 3) Modified Elliptic Curve Scheme are meant to provide shared secret key for authentication process. Enhancements in terms of memory requirement, storage and other security properties such as authentication among mutual users, fraud prevention, attack etc., prove the validity of the proposed algorithms in proving authentication for the cryptographic identification of networks.
A Systematic Data Mining Method for Clustering of Data using Map-Reduce Model
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Applications , Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Lekha* Dr.J. , Kowsalya Mrs.S. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Applications ,Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Abinaya S. ,   Student, Department of Computer Science and Applications , Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Kiruthika B. ,   Student, Department of Computer Science and Applications , Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Nithyan L. ,   Student, Department of Computer Science and Applications , Sri Krishna Arts and Science, Coimbatore College
Published: January 2020

Data mining is an important research concept that has a vast scope in future. Data mining is used to find the unseen information from the data. In cluster, main half is feature choice. It involves recognition of a set of options of a set, because feature choice is taken into account as a necessary method. They additionally produce the approximate and according requests with the initial set of options employed in this kind of approach. The most construct on the far side this paper is to relinquish the end result of the bunch options. This paper conveys the cluster and the clustering process. The processing of large datasets the nature of clustering where some more concepts are more helpful and important in a clustering process. In clustering methodology many concepts are very useful. The feature selection algorithm which affects the entire process of clustering is the map-reduce concept. Here time needed to seek out the effective options, options of quality subsets is capable of providing effectiveness. The paper discussed map-reduce feature selection approach, its algorithm and framework of implementation.
Abrasive Jet Drilling Of Glass using Normal-bed and Fluidized-bed AJM Setup
Authors:   School of Mechanical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India., Nanda B.K. , Das* Diptikanta ,   School of Mechanical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India., Routara B.C. ,   School of Mechanical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India., Dhupal D. ,   Department of Production Engineering, VSSUT, Burla, India.
Published: January 2020

Abrasive Jet Machining (AJM) is a promising unconventional modern machining process used to machine hard and brittle materials. This paper focuses on machining of borosilicate-glass work piece with various grits of zircon abrasives using normal and fluidised bed mixing chamber based AJM setups.The normal AJM setup is first designed and fabricated to conduct the experiments according to the Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology. Again, some modifications are made in the existing normal mixed chamber to fabricate the fluidized bed mixing chamber based AJM setup and experiments are carried out with the same input parameters on both the AJM setups. The SEM micrograph analysis is performed to study the impact-mechanism and crack-propagation due to AJM.
NDVI Classification using Supervised Learning Method
Authors:   Associate Professor, School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India, L Agilandeeswari , Shenoy S Swathi S ,   M.Tech (CCE), School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India,, Ray Paromita ,   M.Tech (CCE), School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India, M* Prabukumar ,   Associate Professor, School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: January 2020

With the blessings of Science and Technology, as the death rate is getting decreased, population is getting increased. With that, the utilization of Land is also getting increased for urbanization for which the quality of Land is degrading day by day and also the climates as well as vegetations are getting affected. To keep the Land quality at its best possible, the study on Land cover images, which are acquired from satellites based on time series, spatial and colour, are required to understand how the Land can be used further in future. Using NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and Machine Learning algorithms (either supervised or unsupervised), now it is possible to classify areas and predict about Land utilization in future years. Our proposed study is to enhance the acquired images with better Vegetation Index which will segment and classify the data in more efficient way and by feeding these data to the Machine Learning algorithm model, higher accuracy will be achieved. Hence, a novel approach with proper model, Machine Learning algorithm and greater accuracy is always acceptable.
Prediction of Nutrients (N, P, K) in soil using Color Sensor (TCS3200)
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Acropolis Institute of Technology & Research Indore, India, Jain* Akriti , Saify Abizer ,   Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Acropolis Institute of Technology & Research Indore, India, Kate Vandana ,   Institute of Engineering and Technology, Research Scholar, DAVV Indore
Published: January 2020

The major aim of this research is to use color sensor for the detection of NPK,Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K) level in soil. A color sensor is used to measure and to detect the presence of NPK content of soil. The color sensor’s photodiode is designed to decide the amount of additional contents of these nutrients that has to be added into the soil to increase soil richness and fertility. “Smart Soil Quality Predictor” is going to check the presence and the amount of three main nutrients which are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the soil and manage the deficiency of particular nutrition by comparing standard absorption wavelength to observed one. The color sensor is implemented as a nutrition detection sensor which consists of four LEDs as light source and a photodiode as a light detector. The light from LEDs falls on soil and reflected back after absorption. The TCS3200 color sensor is associated with eight * eight arrays of photodiodes with four completely different filters. By suitably selecting the photodiode filter’s readings, able to find the intensity of the various colours. The nutrient absorbs the light from LED and the photodiode convert the remaining light that is reflected by reflector (sample) to current. The color sensor has a current-to-frequency converter that converts the photodiode’s readings and results into square waveform with a frequency that is directly proportional to the light intensity of the chosen color. This frequency is then, read by the NodeMCU. Finally, using NodeMCU microcontroller, the output from the color sensor is converted to digital readable form. The existing system has NPK kit which utilizes liquid soil sample, but in this research detection is done on solid soil sample which is more feasible. This will act as a proposed solution to next generation cropping system which will be more economically viable with respect to crop production.
Video Deraining for Mutual Motion by Fast Bilateral Filtering on Spatiotemporal Features
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India., Das* Apurba , S S Shylaja ,   Computer Science and Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2020

In video analytics, out of all the known challenges, (a) adverse unconstrained environmental condition resulting low illumination/ contrast and (b) mutual motion between camera assembly and object of interest are definitely the major ones. The challenges become multi-fold when the scene of interest gets impacted by both the aforementioned simultaneously. The first part of the current work has proposed a novel hierarchical scene categorization methodology based on selected spatiotemporal features. The procedure of determination of feature hierarchy and the detailed description of step by step methodology of the same has been provided along with comprehensive results. The second part of the current work proposes a novel method of processing rainy videos in different mutual motion scenarios by dynamic bilateral filtering and deep auto-encoder on time-sliced video frames. The proposed idea exploited the strength of range-domain filtering of bilateral filter, saliency extraction of deep auto-encoder and spatiotemporal model of time-slicing. Quantitative results of extensive experiments showed the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm in different degree of environmental degradation. The proposal of the scene categorization not only classifies the scenes based on mutual motion between camera assembly and object of interest, but it also triggers and influences the algorithm of deraining dynamically by offering required modulation.
Design and Implementation of FIR Filter using Efficient MAC
Authors:   E.C.E Department, Ph.D Scholar, JNTU ,Kakinada , Andhra Pradesh, India., Kandula* Bala Sindhuri , Vasavi K.Padma ,   Professor, E.C.E Department , SVECW , Bhimavaram , Andhra Pradesh, India., Prabha I. Santi ,   Professor , E.C.E Department, University College of Engineering, JNTU , Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: January 2020

The Design And Realization Of Efficient Multiplication And Accumulation Unit (MAC) Of A Digital FIR Filter Has Substantial Influence In Designing A Well-Organized Finite Impulse Response Filter As It Is Used To Compute The Filter Response. Area Efficiency In An FIR Filter Can Be Achieved By Reducing The Gate Count Of Either Multiplier Unit Or An Adder Unit Or Both The Units Since They Are The Basic Building Blocks Of FIR Filter. This Paper Presents A VLSI Architecture For A 4-Tap FIR Filter Which Is Designed By Using Efficient Adder And A Multiplier Employing Logic Optimization Technique. Area For MAC Based FIR Filter Employing Vedic-CSLALOT Is Improved By 11.959% When Compared To Hierarchy-SQRT-CSLA. Total Power For MAC Based FIR Filter Employing Vedic-CSLALOT Is Improved By 13.15% As Against To Hierarchy-SQRT-CSLA.
VLSI Architecture of High Performance Multiplier for High Speed Applications
Authors:   Professor, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chennai Institute of Technology, Kundrathur, Chennai, Tamilnadu , India, Mathana* Dr.J.M. , Menaka Dr.R. ,   Professor, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chennai Institute of Technology, Kundrathur, Chennai, Tamilnadu , India, Dhanagopal Dr.R. ,   Associate Professor, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chennai Institute of Technology, Kundrathur, Chennai, Tamilnadu , India, Sundrambal Dr.B. ,   Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Chennai Institute of Technology, Kundrathur, Chennai, Tamilnadu , India
Published: January 2020

In the application of digital signal process multipliers play a vital role. With advances in technology, several researchers have tried and try to design multipliers which supply high speed, low power consumption, regularity of layout and thus less space or maybe combination of them in one multiplier factor. Thus, Compact VLSI design for four bit multiplier factor is planned during this paper that is appropriate for low power and high speed applications. Multiplier factor with high performance is achieved through the novel style of hybrid single bit full adder and Dadda algorithmic rule. The important path delay and power consumption of the planned multiplier factor square measure reduced by 65.9% and 24.5% severally when put next with existing multipliers. The planned multiplier factor is synthesized exploitation CADENCE five.1.0 EDA tool and simulated exploitation spectre virtuoso.
Top-Down Method Used for Pancreas Segmentation
Authors:   Computer Engineering,Dr.BAMU, Aurangabad, India., Paithane* Pradip M. , Kakarwal Dr.S.N. ,   Professor and Head of department, Computer Engineering,PES engineering College, Aurangabad, India., Kurmude Dr.D.V. ,   Professor, and Head of Department, Physics Department,Milind-college,Aurangabad,India.Email:dvkurmude@yahoo.com
Published: January 2020

Image segmentation is actively an imperative title role in image analysis. Image segmentation is advantageous in many applications like traffic detection, surface crack identification, medical image analysis, face recognition, crop disease detection. Two Approaches are used for automatic pancreas segmentation. Top-Down and Bottom-Up approach used for CT image segmentation. In Top Down approach, Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrix, Simple Linear Iterative Clustering, Scale-Invariant Feature transform, Novel Modified Kernel fuzzy c-means clustering (NMKFCM) and Kernel Density Estimator methods used and automatic bottomup technique is used for pancreas subgrouping in C.T. scans. Top-Dow approach accuracy rate is less than bottom-up approach. Top-down approach required less time period as compare to bottom-up approach. In top-down approach, input image manually selected and processed it. KDE, NMKFCM and SIFT are used to detect feature of image. NMKFCM works on neighborhood point value. In KDE, Edge detection based on the kernel estimation of the probability density function .In SIFT, comprehensive information of local feature of image is focused.
Automatic waste Plastic Recycle Machine Integrated with Extrusion Hopper Mechanism
Authors:   Instructor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Madda walabu university, Bale Robe, Ethiopia, Alemayehu* Abebe Mengistu , Reddy A.Harsha Vardhan ,   Assistant Professor, Guru Nanak Institutions Technical Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, Mengistu Nehemiah ,   Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maddawalabu university, Bale Robe, Ethiopia, Woyessa Lemi Negera ,   HOD, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maddawalabu university, Bale Robe, Ethiopia, Vijay P. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, K.L.E.F, Vaddeswaram.
Published: January 2020

Dumping of waste plastic, which are non-biodegradable causes serious environmental problems. Not only do they take up huge amount of space in dumping landfills but also being a non-renewable resource, it faces depletion. Hence, it is very essential wherever possible to reduce these waste plastics means of recycling. In addition, the increasing trends of plastics in varied applications drives for more solutions for reuse of waste plastics. The existing recycling machines, which are currently in operation, are expensive and are operational only for large-scale industries. In addition, shredder and extrusion work separately but on this study shredder and extrusion are integrated to perform the given task simultaneously including mold. All section of the machine operates based on timing. This present work hence focuses on designing a plastic recycle machine for small-scale applications by incorporating an extrusion hopper mechanism. Various machines parts and assembly of hopper, shredder, extruder, heating-coil, molder, and frame are designed and analyzed using CATIA, ANSIS and FESTO. Detail analysis of the machine becomes an efficiency of 80%, having a capacity of delivering up to 20.4 kg of finished plastic blocks per hour. The working capacity of the machine ware almost three full cycle per minutes which gave the production rate of 180 products per hour.
Achieving Authentication of Remotely Stored Data
Authors:   PhD Scholar of Computer Engineering Department, PAHERU Udaipur, Rajasthan, India., Devmane* Vidyullata , Lande Dr. B.K. ,   Professor in Electronics Department, Datta Meghe College of Engineering, Airoli, Navi Mumbai.India., Joglekar Dr. Jyoti ,   department, Professor in Computer Engineering Departement,K.J.Somaiya College of Engineering,Mumbai, India, Kothari Dr.Hemant ,   Professor at PAHERU,Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Published: January 2020

Data storage over cloud is a demanding service but it is vulnerable for various attacks. It is required to provide strong security to this data. An authenticity of the data on remote storage is necessary but data owners have to trust on cloud storage for their outsourced data. There is a need of some mechanism to check correctness of the data without compromising its confidentiality. We have studied homomorphic algorithms so that can be applied on the cipher text. Aim of the framework designed here is to enable any authentic user or auditor to verify hash value generated by owner with the hash value of encrypted data which is stored at remote storage for assuring authentication of the data. This can be done with strong mathematical cryptographic algorithms those can be used in the public environment and can provide better performance complexity.
Flexural and Abrasion Behaviour of Flooring Tile with Roselle Fiber
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri, Pune – 411018. Affiliated to Pune University. Maharashtra, India., Asalkar* Shraddha , Salunkhe Ashwini A. ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri, Pune – 411018. Affiliated to Pune University. Maharashtra, India, Surve Manisha ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri, Pune – 411018. Affiliated to Pune University. Maharashtra, India.
Published: January 2020

In the world-wide research is being conducted concerning the use of fibers. This research aims to analyze the strength and behavior of natural fiber tiles relative to the conventional tiles. The researchers are exploring new materials that expand choices of flooring tiles. In this researcher produces tiles using Roselle fibers. India is the country having largest producer of roselle fiber. In this study Roselle fiber is used in two techniques, one in the form of mesh and another is mixing it with mortar. For both techniques the percentage of natural fiber was different. Because of increasing environmental problems, scientists and researchers are using natural fiber instead of synthetic fiber as the main component in composites. Cement mortar has very low tensile strength, limited ductility and little resistance to cracking. This study aims to compare flexural strength and abrasion of tiles by using natural fiber tile and conventional tile.
Object Tracking System using Iot
Authors:   Associate Professor, Dept. of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada, A.P , India., Pachipala* Dr. Yellamma , Lalitha CH,Kaza ,   UG Student, Dept. of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada, A.P , India., Anupama Putta ,   UG Student, Dept. of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada, A.P , India., Bhavani Kodali Lakshmi ,   UG Student, Dept. of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada, A.P, India.
Published: January 2020

Generally every person might have the habit of forgetting their things where they kept or losing their things like vehicles, car keys, house keys or some valuable things. If our mobile is lost we can track it using our Google account but we cannot track any other object in the similar way. This problem is very common when we loose our things we may face difficulty in finding them. Instead of finding them we replace them with new ones sometimes our data will be lost which we cannot retrieve back. So in our project we can track our lost objects by implementing IoT. We can implement this using Bluetooth but there are few limitations which can be resolved using IoT. The different components generally used are GPS we can get the location of the object that we want to track but if the signal is transmitted using GPS our communication devices cannot receive them directly. So we use GSM module which will transfer those signals to the communication devices. The main purpose of our project is it gives the location of the object and traces it. This will help us to track any stable object or moving objects like vehicles, keys, trucks etc. This device will send the location co-ordinates to the user or person who is tracking the object. This device can use by the transport service companies and every person in their daily life. It also keeps on updating the travel status of the object as the object moves on and processes the queries of the owner in tracking the object.
Improving the Performances of Microstrip Antenna Array using Defected Ground Structure
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, Silchar, Cachar, Assam , India., Brahma* Pratistha , Basu Banani ,   Department of Electronics and Communication engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, Silchar, Assam, Cachar, India.
Published: January 2020

In this paper, a two elements antenna array with defective ground structure (DGS) has been designed to achieve significant gain, polarization purity and reduced mutual coupling. A 3 port Wilkinson power divider has been designed at 4.5 GHz frequency to obtain equal power distribution at the output ports. Two Rectangular microstrip patch antennas with DGS at the corners yield improved gain, impedance matching and polarization purity in both E and H plane. The reduction of mutual coupling and side lobe level (SLL) have been achieved by placing the dumbbell shaped DGS bellow the feed line of the power divider. The radiation performances obtained using the fabricated prototype agrees well with that of the simulated one. This array has been designed for C-band application.
Statistics as a Technology to Predict the Seasonal Variation of Air Pollution
Authors:   Department of Physics, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi-835215, Jharkhand, India., Narayan* Tripta , Bhattacharya Tanushree ,   Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi-835215, Jharkhand, India., Chakraborty Soubhik ,   Department of Mathematics , Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi-835215, Jharkhand, India., Konar Swapan ,   Department of Physics, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi-835215, Jharkhand, India., Singh Shilpi ,   School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Patna, Patna, India.
Published: January 2020

The present study focuses on the analysis and prediction of the seasonal air quality over an industrial city of eastern India. It investigates the seasonal characteristics of three air pollutants nitrogen dioxide, PM10, and sulphur dioxide (SO2) between 2005 and 2015. The data has been obtained from the ground monitoring station of the Jharkhand State Pollution Control Board. The study concentrated on the seasons' based findings of RSPM, SO2 and NOX. SPSS 22 software was used to find meteorological influences on the conditions of particular matters. The study shows the strength of statistics as a technology to analyse and to make a prediction even when the available information includes only one variable.
Fetal Brain Segmentation using Improved Maximum Entropy Threshold
Authors:   Dept. of Comp. Sci. and Appl., The Gandhigram Rural Institute – Deemed to be University (MHRD-Govt. of India), Gandhigram – 624302, Tamil Nadu, India., S P* Gayathri , Shankar R Siva ,   Dept. of Computer Applications, Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science , Madanapalle – 517325 Andra Pradesh , India., K Somasundaram ,   Dept. of Comp. Sci. and Appl., The Gandhigram Rural Institute – Deemed to be University (MHRD-Govt. of India), Gandhigram – 624302, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) helps in learning about fetal brain development and has many advantages over ultrasound imaging technique. Such studies require segmentation of fetal brain. Manually segmenting the developing brain of a fetus is a challenging task and it necessitates anatomical knowledge. Hence, the proposed automatic method segment fetal brain region from fetal MRI. The pipeline of this proposed method comprises diffusion, morphological filtering, thresholding and connected component analysis. The proposed method is validated using sixteen retrospective T2-weighted fetal brain volumes. The segmented portions obtained by the method are compared with manually segmented gold standard, both qualitatively and quantitatively by estimating the Dice (D), Sensitivity (S), Specificity (Sp) and Hausdorff distance (HD). A highest value of 0.9268 for D, 0.9790 for S and 0.9983 for Sp are obtained by the method. For contour overlap, the method produced lowest value of 3.3 mm for HD value. Thus, our automatic algorithm to segment fetal brain from MRI gives competitive results compared to that of existing methods.