bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Menyusun Penilaian Pembelajaran
Authors: Solihin Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru SMP Negeri 2 Permata Kecubung dalam menyusun alat penilaian pembelajaran melalui supervisi akademik yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan sekolah (PTS), dengan pendekatan kualititatif. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dipaparkan secara deskriptif dengan membandingkan kondisi sebelum tindakan dengan setelah tindakan dilaksanakan. Prosedur penelitian meliputi: (1) perencanaan tindakan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) pengamatan terhadap pelaksanaan tindakan, dan (4) refleksi terhadap hasil pengamatan tindakan. Hasil peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam penyusunan alat penilaian pembelajaran siswa di SMP Negeri 2 Permata Kecubung setelah dilakukan supervisi akademik oleh kepala sekolah mengalami peningkatan yang cukup baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi dimulai pra siklus sampai ke siklus kedua. Pada pra siklus nilai rata-rata komponen alat evaluasi pembelajaran siswa sebesar 56.16%, kemudian pada siklus kesatu nilai rata-rata komponen alat evaluasi pembelajaran siswa naik menjadi 74.36% dan pada siklus kedua naik menjadi 85,03%.
Pengaruh Gabungan Metode Ceramah dengan Metode Kerja Kelompok Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Materi Lingkungan pada Kelas VI SD Negeri 3 Mendawai
Authors: Muliadi Muliadi
Published: January 2023

Permasalahan yang ingin dikaji dalam dalam penelitian tindakan ini adalah: (a) Apakah gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kerja kelompok berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial? (b) Bagaimanakah pengaruh gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kerja kelompok terhadap motivasi belajar siswa? Tujuan penelitian yang hendak diperoleh adalah: (a) Untuk mengungkap pengaruh gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kerja kelompok terhadap hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial. (b) Untuk mengungkap gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kerja kelompok terhadap motivasi belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak tiga putaran. Setiap putaran terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan refisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 3 Mendawai Kecamatan Mendawai Kabupaten Katingan Data yang diperoleh berupa hasil tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (64,29%), siklus II (78,57%), siklus III (90,47%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah gabungan metode ceramah dengan kelompok kerja dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi dan motivasi belajar Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 3 Mendawai Kecamatan Mendawai Kabupaten Katingan, serta model pembelajaran ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternative pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Materi Lingkungan dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Picture And Picture Siswa Kelas V SDN 3 Mendawai
Authors: Taswinah Taswinah
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan prestasi belajar IPA materi lingkungan setelah diterapkannya pembelajaran kooperatif tipe picture and picture. Serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar IPA materi lingkungan setelah diterapkannya pembelajaran kooperatif. Memberikan gambaran metode pembelajaran yang tepat dalam upaya meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dan menjadikan siswa aktif dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak tiga putaran . setiap putaran terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan refisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas V SDN 3 Mendawai Kecamatan Mendawai Kabupaten Katingan tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 belajar mengajar. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III, yaitu siklus I (68,42%), siklus II (81,58%), siklus III (94,74%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah metode pembelajaran kooperatif dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi dan motivasi belajar siswa Kelas V SDN 3 Mendawai Kecamatan Mendawai Kabupaten Katingan serta model pembelajaran kooeperatif tipe picture and picture ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif pembelajaran IPA pada materi lingkungan.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Seaweed Production in Malangke District in North Luwu Regency
Authors: Baharuddin Aswad
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was 1) to determine the partial effect of working capital factors, labor, infrastructure, and cultivated area on farmers' seaweed production. 2) To determine the simultaneous effect of factors, working capital, labor, infrastructure, and arable land area on farmers' seaweed production in Malangke District, North Luwu Regency. The population in this study were all seaweed farmers in North Luwu District, totaling 324 people. The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sampling method so that the number of samples was 76 people. The analysis model used was Multiple Regression with the help of the SPSS version 17 program. The results showed that there was a partial effect of working capital, infrastructure, and land area on farmers' seaweed production simultaneously. This is indicated by the calculated F value = 3.478 with a significance value of 0.012 less than 0.05. This indicates that if seaweed farmers want to increase seaweed productivity, they should increase the amount of working capital, labor, infrastructure, and land area together.
Performance Analysis of Procurement Service Unit Employees Using the Balanced Scorecard Growth and Learning Perspective
Authors: Gunawan Syahrul
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted using a Balanced Scorecard approach on a learning and growth perspective with the aim of (1) identifying and analyzing the effect of work motivation, employee development, and work environment on the performance of employees at the Procurement Service Unit Office of Maros Regency and analyze the factors that have a dominant influence on employee performance.The data analysis used is descriptive to explain the characteristics of the respondents and the description of the research variables. Furthermore, quantitative data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis through the Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) program to obtain information about the influence of work motivation factors, employee development, and work environment on employee performance both simultaneously and partially.The results of testing the hypothesis in this study indicate that all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable. The magnitude of the influence exerted by the independent variable on the dependent variable is 64.1% while the remaining 35.9% is influenced by other factors outside the model. Partially, work motivation is the dominant variable influencing employee performance.
The Influence of Motivation, Leadership, and Competence on Teacher Performance
Authors: Ma'ruf Amaliah , Puspita Aji Gatot , Praswara Samtirta
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of teacher motivation (X1), principal leadership (X2), and teacher competence (X3) on teacher performance (Y). The population taken was 79 people and because the population was less than 100 people, the sample taken was the entire population as a total sample, namely all teachers at SMPN 2 Sungguminasa, and a tool to test data analysis using linear regression. The results of this study stated that partially the motivation variable (XI) showed a value of p = 0.001 <0.05, this means that partially the work motivation variable has a significant influence on the performance of SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa employees. Partially the leadership variable (X2) shows a value of p = 0.000 < 0.05. This means that partially the variable of workability has a significant employee performance and function at SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa. Competence has a significant effect on teacher performance with P = 0.000 < 0.05 with a coefficient value of 0.186. The coefficient shows that the better the level of educators, the better the performance, so the third hypothesis can be concluded that if there is an increase in the level of education and training, it will affect the Performance of the teacher. The variable that has the most dominant influence on teachers at SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa is motivation. Motivation and appreciation can encourage teacher performance. Training education is held under their duties and responsibilities, so that it can run effectively as well as efficiently and will make the teacher's performance level higher.
Analysis of the Influence of Education Level, Wage Level, and Economic Growth on Labor Absorption in Selatan Sulawesi Province
Authors: Elpisah E.
Published: January 2023

The aims of this research are (1) to analyze and find out whether the variables of education level, wage rate, and economic growth jointly affect the absorption of labor in South Sulawesi Province. The data collection in this study was carried out using the library research method, with observations in 2012 - 2021, the data was obtained from the South Sulawesi Province Bappeda Office, as well as the respective Regency/City Bappeda Offices in Luwu Raya, as well as the Sulawesi Provincial BPS Office. South. Linear Regression Analysis is used to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of the study show that together the independent variables of education level, wage rate, and economic growth have an effect on the dependent variable on employment in South Sulawesi Province during the 2012 - 2021 period. Among the three independent variables, it seems that the wage level is the factor that has the greatest influence on employment absorption in South Sulawesi Province. In connection with the results of this study, it is suggested to the Provincial Government of South Sulawesi to always pay attention to the level of public education, the number of wages received, and efforts to develop various economic sectors in this area so that economic growth can increase which in turn will increase employment and increasing social welfare.
Use of proton pump inhibitors – part I: Sociodemographic profiles of patients in an internal medicine outpatient clinic of a university hospital, Bahia – Brazil
Authors: Bruno Barbosa Góes  , Romário Teixeira Braga Filho
Published: January 2023

The great effectiveness of proton pump inhibitors [PPIs] in reducing gastric acid secretion is crucial for their wide therapeutic use, overlapping with other antacids such as H2 receptor antagonists. The main situations in which the use of PPIs is a recommended therapeutic practice are: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, prevention and treatment of peptic ulcers associated or not with the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or Helicobacter pylori infection. The present analytical-descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study was carried out through the analysis of medical records of patients from the Ambulatory of Internal Medicine of the Ambulatório Professor Francisco Magalhães Neto- (Outpatient Clinic) - part of the Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgar Santos, Federal University of Bahia, in the year 2016; its main objectives were to outline the clinical profiles of patients using PPIs or not, in addition to the characteristics of the prescriptions, seeking to understand the therapeutic use related to the main morbidities. Regarding the socio-epidemiological profile of the patients studied, it was concluded that the population was characteristically elderly and composed of women; the assessment of the level of formal education was hampered because in most cases there was no specific record; about religion, most of the cases studied had no record, and the most declared was the Catholic Christian; about the functional status most patients declared themselves retired. The clinical profile of the patients, characteristics of the prescriptions, and the general conclusions will be addressed in Part II of this study – in the following article.
THE EFFECT OF TAXPAYER AWARENESS, QUALITY OF SERVICE, AND TAX PENALTIES ON TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE AT SAMSAT BERSAMA OFFICE IN THE EAST JAKARTA
Authors: Rizkiani Nurfathir
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of taxpayer awareness, service quality, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle taxes at the SAMSAT Joint Office of East Jakarta City. The method used in this study is quantitative. The sampling technique is Convenience Sampling. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The data collection is done by distributing questionnaires. The results of this study are: 1) taxpayer awareness has a positive and significant effect on mandatory compliance. 2) service quality has a positive and significant effect on mandatory compliance. 3) tax sanctions do not affect taxpayer compliance. 4) Simultaneously, taxpayer awareness, service quality, and tax sanctions positively and significantly affect taxpayer compliance. The value of R square obtained is 0.422, meaning that taxpayer awareness, service quality, and tax sanctions affect 42.2% of taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle taxes. In comparison, the remaining 57.8% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MECHANISM ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON FAMILY COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Asyriana Sofia , Maulana Maulana
Published: January 2023

This studys aims to determine the analysis of the effect of good corporate governance mechanisms on the company's financial performance. The sample data obtained were 47 companies for the period 2018-2020 which were associated with 5 research variables, namely 4 independent variables: Independent Board of Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee and 1 dependent variable: Company Financial Performance Measured by Return On Assets (ROA). The data analysis methods used were coefficient of determination test, F statistic test and t statistic test. The results showed that the independent board of commissioners variables, institutional ownership and managerial ownership had no effect on the financial performance assessment as measured by ROA. While the audit committee variable has a significant effect on financial performance as measured by ROA. All variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the assessment of financial performance as measured by ROA
THE INFLUENCE OF THE LEADERSHIP STYLE OF THE VILLAGE HEADMAN AND THE VILLAGE APPARATUS COMPETENCE ON THE SUCCESS OF DEVELOPMENT IN SRIAMUR VILLAGE, BEKASI
Authors: Siahaan Matdio , Komariah Neng Siti
Published: January 2023

As a leader in the village scope, the Village Headman has a leadership style that can influence community participation and motivation to realize good development at all levels of society. The leadership style of the village head is closely related to the goals to be achieved by a village government. Together with the Village Apparatus at the village level, it is hoped that they will be able to carry out the wheels of village government well in providing services to the community so that if the village head shows good performance in administering village government, it will also affect the performance of government at the district, provincial, and central levels. This study aimed to measure how much influence the leadership style of the village head and the competence of village officials had on the success in the development of Sriamur Village in North Tambun, District, Bekasi Regency. The method in this study is a quantitative method, with the number of samples in this study as many as 43 respondents who are village heads, village officials and employees of the North Tambun sub-district. The results showed that the leadership of the village head and village officials in village development was 34.7%. In comparison, the remaining 65.3% was influenced by other factors that could affect the success of development in the village
ETHNOMATHEMATICS ON THE PATTERN AND PHILOSOPHY OF BATIK BANTEN MOTIFS
Authors: Sanifah Sanifah , Amriyah Siti , Jumaroh Siti , Novianti Nurul , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya , Khan Faisal
Published: January 2023

Mathematics is a science that studies logic, form, arrangement, magnitude, and interrelated concepts. One of the cultures owned by Banten is batik. This type of research method is a qualitative research method that uses ethnographic design. . This research instrument is the researcher himself. Based on the researchers' results and discussion, there are mathematical concepts in batik Banten motifs. Researchers can use mathematical concepts on Batik Banten motifs to wake up flat triangles, rectangles, circles, translation, and mirroring
MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS ON BATIK BANTEN MOTIFS
Authors: Syari Mira Hayati , Mastinah Titin , Laela Ida , Safira Elsa , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya , Sulistyo Monica Anselia Shinta
Published: January 2023

Ethnomathematics applies mathematical concepts associated with cultural phenomena carried out by a group of people and others. Indonesia is one of the countries that have cultural wealth from various regions. One of these cultures is batik. Batik can be associated with mathematical concepts; various regions own batik. Banten is one of the batik artisan provinces. It is time for us as a younger generation to help preserve and even introduce batik to remain famous in modern times like this. Banten has a variety of batik motifs that we will discuss such as baduy kahuripan, tambakbaya, queen girlfriend, pasepan and gula sakojor. All motives have their philosophy. Ethnomamatics research is qualitative research using ethnographic approaches. The research results obtained that in addition to containing philosophy of various motives. Motifs in batik also have continuity with mathematical concepts such as revival, cooperation, symmetry, and concepts on geometric transformations such as translation, dilation, reflection, and even rotation
THE STRATEGY OF IMPLEMENTING A PARENTS' COMMUNICATION PATTERNS ON DEVIATING CHILDREN'S BEHAVIORAL
Authors: Suryani Lilis
Published: January 2023

The research approach used by the researcher is field research, with a descriptive qualitative approach that is observed from the point of view of applying parental communication patterns to the behaviour of children in Tangerang City, Banten. This study uses a sampling technique with special characteristics. Data collection is from observations, interviews and documentation with data analysis techniques, namely data presentation and concluding.
The researchers found that a child needs communication between parents and children. The lack of communication between parents and children will affect children's behaviour, and One of the things that can support effective communication with children is communication. Poor communication between parents and children can worsen the relationship between parents and children. The success of contact with children shows passion between children and parents. Parents should try to explore the child's character. After examining the child's personality, the child thinks that their parents do not only see us but also the child will consider his parents as friends, so the child well received the message we sent.
THE EFFECT OF SUBJECTIVE ANALYSIS ON THE QUALITY OF RED SNAPPER BONE MEAL (LUTJANUS SP)
Authors: Kaliky Nurainy
Published: January 2023

Fishbones are fishery waste that can be processed and utilized into economic value products, namely fishbone meals. One fish whose bones can be used as a fishbone meal is the red snapper (Lutjanus sp). As the primary raw material for making fishbone meals, the bones of red snapper (Lutjanus sp) are rich in calcium mineral salts such as calcium phosphate and phosphorus. Calcium is a mineral that is needed by the human body. Calcium is perfect for babies, children, pregnant women, and the elderly. Calcium deficiency can cause osteoporosis. This study aims to utilize fish bone waste to have economic value and provide information to the public about fishbone meals rich in calcium minerals. This study used an experimental method with two replications. The results showed an increase in the color, texture, and odor of bone meal of red snapper (Lutjanus sp). While the Diversity Analysis (ANOVA) test showed no significant effect on each parameter
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NAÏVE BAYES ALGORITHM IN THE DESIGN OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Hartatik Hartatik , Yuliani Elvina
Published: January 2023

The research conducted in this journal is the design of an information system on the development of student achievement using the Naive Bayes algorithm. The purpose of research and development of this system is to help students find predictions of early graduation and allow the admin to find out progress and forecasts of active student graduation. This research begins with the design of the business process of the actor who will see the prediction of graduation. In designing the application, FR tables, use case diagrams, use case scenarios, class diagrams, and sequence diagrams are created. Then proceed with database design in the form of Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), Relationship Between Tables (RAT) and table design. After designing the database, a user interface design is made in the form of a mockup. The result of the research in this final project is creating a Student Achievement design of Development Information System with the Naive Bayes Algorithm. This information system comes from application design, database design, user interface design, and system testing design which is then implemented to calculate graduation predictions based on student academic achievement.
JOB SATISFACTION BASED ON THE WORK ENVIRONMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE AT PT. LOLC VENTURA BSD BRANCH
Authors: Sunarto Ading , Tanjung Asridah Warni
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of work environment and work discipline on job satisfaction in PT. Lolc Ventura BSD branch, either partially or simultaneously. The method used in this research was quantitative. The sampling technique was carried out using saturated sampling where 105 respondents were obtained. Data analysis was performed using validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicated that work environment had a significant effect on job satisfaction with the regression equation Y = 16,179 + 0,594X1 where the correlation value obtained was 0.421. This value indicated that the two variables had a strong relationship level. The coefficient of determination found was 42.1%. In hypothesis testing, obtained t count > t table or (8.657% > 0.192%). Thus, H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted which indicated a significant effect of work environment on job satisfaction. Work discipline had a significant effect on job satisfaction with the regression equation Y = 15.276 + 0.616X2 and a correlation value of 0.621 which indicated that the two variables had a strong relationship. The value of the coefficient of determination was 38.5%. In hypothesis testing, obtained t arithmetic > t table or (8.031% > 0.192%) which indicated that H0 was rejected and H2 was accepted. These results indicated that there was a significant effect of work discipline on job satisfaction. Work environment and work discipline had a significant effect on job staisfaction with the regression equation Y = 9.154 + 0.404X1 + 0.375X2. The correlation value of 0.722 showed that the independent variable and the dependent variable had a strong level of relationship. The coefficient of determination obtained was 52.1%, while the remaining 47.9% was influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing was obtained by the calculated F value > F table or (55,443 > 2,690) which indicated that H0 was rejected and H3 was accepted. This means that there is a simultaneous significant effect of work environment and work discipline on job satisfaction in PT. Lolc Ventura BSD branch.
ETNOMATHEMATICS: EXPLORATION OF THE ART OF KENTHONGAN MUSIC AS A SOURCE OF MATHEMATICS LEARNING
Authors: Kumala Fitria Zana , Zaenurrohman Zaenurrohman , Ma’unah Nurul , Gunawan Gunawan
Published: January 2023

Ethnomathematics is an approach tio learning mathematics that connects the material studied with the local culture of students. Ethnomathematics can be used by mathematics educators to overcome problems in the field of mathematics, namely the negative perception of students about mathematics which is seen as difficult. This study aims to explore, identify, describe and analyze mathematical concepts contained in the art of kenthongan music. This research is a qualitative descriptive exploratory research with an ethnographic approach. Data were collected by observation, documentation, and interviews. This research was conducted on the kenthongan music art group "Syailendra". The analytical technique used is the Miles and Huberman model and the data validity test uses triangulation. This study shows that there are mathematical concepts found in the art of kenthongan music, especially in the kenthongan art group "Syailendra" which can be used as learning resources in learning mathematics. The mathematical concepts found include the concept of geometry in which there is the concept of a circle and the concept of a tube, then there is the concept of natural numbers and the concept of arithmetic sequences. Furthermore, universal mathematical activities such as counting, locating, measuring, designing, playing, and explaining activities were also found
THE EFFECT OF POPULATION DEPENDENCY, TECHNOLOGY, AND EDUCATION ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA DURING THE PANDEMIC COVID-19
Authors: Wahyuni Norma Ayu , Nikensari Sri Indah , Mukhtar Saparuddin
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of population dependence, technology, and education on human development. Human development in this research is measured by adjusted per capita expenditure. The research method used in this study is from panel data from 2019 – 2021 in 34 provinces in Indonesia with a descriptive quantitative model. Based on the partial analysis, the population dependency technology variable has a positive and significant effect on human development by the probability value of smaller than alpha (0.05). At the same time, the education variable has a negative and significant effect on human development in Indonesia during the covid-19 period. Simultaneously, all variables significantly affect human development, shown through R2 of 99.80% and 0.20% and are explained by other variables outside the study.
THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF MOBILE BANKING ON STUDENTS OF JAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Azizah Putri Fauziyah Nur , Mardi Mardi , Susanti Santi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of bank security and reputation on decisions to use mobile banking for students at the State University of Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data in this study are primary data using a questionnaire. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta, Class of 2018. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique. The respondents in this study were 200 students of the 2018 State University of Jakarta. The analytical method used was multiple regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that there is an influence of security on the decision to use mobile banking. In addition, there is the effect of bank reputation on the decision to use mobile banking
OPTIMIZATION OF POLYMER AGGREGATE WITH SAND AND ASPHALT MIX FOR ROAD POTHOLES REPAIR
Authors: Sujatmiko Heri
Published: January 2023

The roads in Banyuwangi city have sustained considerable damage; the asphalt supply has yet to meet the need because 45% of the roads are built using gravel and soil. Another problem is related to plastic, a type of waste that is difficult to recycle. To solve these two problems, we conducted research in making polymer-modified asphalt by utilizing food packaging plastic waste. The process followed the standard specification of Highway Construction Division 6, revision 3: the polymer blending process was performed when the hot asphalt mixing temperature was 145°C- 155°C. The research results found that the variation of asphalt content used in the mixture was 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, and 6%.
Moreover, the optimal asphalt content was 5.3%. The polymer was mixed with the optimal asphalt content of 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4%. The test results showed that the optimal polymer content was 0.5%, with a maximum of 1%. Polymer-modified asphalt had a high stability value of 23.64% greater than conventional. In addition, the air cavity value in the mixture was 5.74% greater than conventional asphalt. The discovery of this mixture of materials is very appropriate for sustainable road construction in Indonesia.
A JURIDICAL REVIEW OF LEGALITY AND BURDEN OF PROOF OF WIRETAPPING EVIDENCE IN CASES OF CORRUPTION CRIMES BASED ON LEGAL REGULATIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Heliany Ina , Andayani Wuwuh , Supriyanto Edy
Published: January 2023

Amid national development efforts in various fields, people's aspirations to eradicate corruption and other irregularities are increasing. It is because, in reality, the existence of criminal acts of corruption has caused enormous state losses, which can impact the emergence of crises in various fields. The number of defendants in corruption cases acquitted by general courts or state courts was based on various reasons. One was the corruption charge against the defendant, but it proved it. The legislators were well aware of the difficulties that law enforcers may face in proving criminal acts of corruption. Thus, besides continuing to refer to the legal aspects of general proof regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), legislators provided exceptions for proving corruption cases. One of them was using digital/electronic proof, such as email, telegram, wiretapping, teleconference, video conference, or CCTV footage. Based on the previous explanation, this study was aimed at elaborating on the legality of wiretapping at the stage of the investigation process in corruption cases and the evidentiary value of wiretapping communication/telephone devices based on the provisions of Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code to optimize the disclosure of corruption in Indonesia. The research method used was a qualitative method through a normative juridical method, namely the method used by mastering the law for a particular problem and how to implement or apply these legal regulations. From the results, the research found that in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), there was also an article that regulates wiretapping, namely Article 7 paragraph (1) j states that: "Investigators, because of their obligations, have the authority to carry out other actions according to applicable law." This article needs to state that investigators are allowed to wiretap clearly. However, in the elaboration of this article, at least it states that other actions according to the applicable law are already a part of wiretapping that carry out other actions according to the responsible law
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANGGOTA KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEMBANG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Miswarman Erviana , Maylianti Yunel , Page Muhammad Taufik
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK

Peningkatan kasus konfirmasi COVID-19 yang selalu bertambah membuat masyarakat harus sadar untuk melakukan pencegahan. Kesadaran masyarakat akan membuat penularan penyakit ini akan semakin menurun. Pencegahan COVID-19 dapat dilakukan dengan melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di rumah yang dapat dilakukan oleh setiap anggota keluarga. Peran dukungan keluarga sangat penting bagi setiap anggota keluarga dalam mempraktikkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat agar keluarga terhindar dari berbagai penyakit termasuk COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anggota keluarga di wilayah kerja puskesmas Lembang pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian yaitu survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yaitu keluarga yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lembang sebanyak 4344 keluarga. Jumlah sampel yaitu 98 keluarga. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu probability sampling dengan pendekatan simple random sampling. Hasil uji statistik Chi square di peroleh nilai p value = 0,000 (p <0,05), hal ini berarti bahwa hipotesis  diterima yaitu ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anggota keluarga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lembang pada masa pandemi COVID-19.
PENDIDIKAN ULUL ALBAB DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Siswanto Heru , Suparno Suparno
Published: January 2023

Pendidikan merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang sangat penting untuk saat ini dan akan datang dalam rangka meningkatkan keintelektualan dan keagungan akhlak manusia. Bahwa dengan pendidikan manusia akan dibimbing, dibina, diarahkan untuk memperoleh ilmu pengetahuan dengan berbagai macam metode. Sehingga manusia mampu memahami berbagai fenomena alam yang diciptakan Allah. Pendidikan Ulul Albab ini ialah pendidikan untuk mencapai kecakapan hidup yang inovatif berdasarkan kewajiban atau keharusan yang lahir dari fitrah manusia. Oleh sebab itu, sebagai acuan pendidikan hal yang pertama adalahmenjadikan manusia memiliki pengetahuan yang benar dan pilihan terhadap suatu perubahan ke arah kebaikan. Oleh sebab itu, insan Ulul Albab ialah sosok manusia yang selalu berusaha keras dalam setiap aktivitasnya untuk mengambil hikmah yang Allah ciptakan di jagat raya ini, dan selalu bisa mengobati dirinya sendiri bila mana ia jatuh menghadapi masalah dengan mengharap pertolongan Allah. Ulul Albab ini akan mampu menciptakan suasana kondusif (menunjang), dan mampu memberikan faedah atau manfaat baik diri pribadi maupun kepada bangsa Negara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan Ulul Albab adalah suatu model pendidikan yang mengembangkan fitrah manusia pendidikan yang lebih menekankan pada keintelektualan dan akhlak dengan berbagai macam metode yang sesuai dengan kondisi. Dengan tujuan agar mampu menjadikan manusia yang tangguh memiliki ilmu pengetahuan yang luas baik dari segi imtaq dan iptek.Profesional dalam semua bidang ilmu pengetahuan, selalu kreatif dan inovatif dalam menghadapi perubahan dan permasalahan yang menjunjung tinggi nilai ketauhidan dan sunnah Rasul. Pada bagian akhir penulis menarik suatu kesimpulan bahwa pendidikan UlulAlbab adalah pendidikan yang mencakup pengembangan seluruh aspek fitrah peserta didik; aspek spiritual, intelektual, imajinasi, fisik, ilmiah dan bahasa, baik secara individual maupun kolektif dan mendorong semua aspek tersebut berkembang ke arah kebaikan dan kesempurnaan. Tujuan akhir pendidikan ini terletak pada perwujudan ketundukan yang sempurna kepada Allah, baik secara pribadi, komunitas, maupun seluruh umat manusia.
STUDI KOMPARASI PERUMPAMAAN DALAM KAJIAN ULUM ALQURAN DAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Isgandi Yiyin
Published: January 2023

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan persamaan dan perbedaan pembahasan perumpamaan dalam Ulum al-Qur’an dan Bahasa Indonesia dalam definisi, tema kajian dan pembagian macam-macamnya, serta fungsikesusastraan dan kebermanfaatannya dalam kehidupan manusia. Dengan menggunakan kajian pustaka dan metode deskriptif komparatif, penelitian ini mendeskripsikanadanya kesamaan dalam definisi, penggunaan kata pembentuk perumpamaan, dan fungsinya dalam kesusastraan. Perumpamaan adalah persamaan atau perbandingan antara dua objek yang berbeda. Perumpamaan terbentuk kadang menggunakan kata pembentuk yang jelas dan kadang samar. Fungsinya dalam kesusastraan untuk mendekatkan yang abstrak kepada yang kongkrit, menjadikan kalimat lebih indah, bermakna, berkesan, dan menarik.Perbedaan keduanya dalam fokus kajian, pembagian macam-macam perumpamaan, dan kebermanfaatan dalam kehidupan manusia. Perumpamaan masuk dalam pembahasan gaya bahasa dan peribahasa di Bahasa Indonesia, sedangkan di Ulum al-Qur’an menjadi kajian tersendiri. Perumpamaan di Ulum al-Qur’an terbagi menjadi tiga berdasarkan jelas atau tidaknya perumpamaan. Sedangkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia tidak ada pembagian spesifik, tapi masuk pada pembagian jenis majas dan bentuknya yang sangat bervariasi berdasarkan jelas dan tnb idaknya perumpmaan, juga cara dan tujuannya. Kebermanfaatan perumpamaan di Ulum al-Qur’an untuk pembelajaran di kehidupan manusia karena firman Allah. Sedangkan di Bahasa Indonesia untuk pelajaran hidup atau hanya sekedar keindahan dalam kalimat saja.
Study of Perceptions and Obstacles from Postgraduate Education Students About Scientific Publication as a Graduation Requirement
Authors: Deta Utama Alan , Mubarak Husni , Mustar Yetty Septiani , Kohar Ahmad Wachidul , Ghofur Muhammad Abdul
Published: January 2023

The Cooperation, Publication and Internationalization Group was formed as a postgraduate support unit at the Universitas Negeri Surabaya to assist students in the process of producing and publishing scientific publications. In order to provide assistance and facilitation in writing scientific articles for Unesa Postgraduate Education students, it is necessary to analyze the perceptions and obstacles faced by students in writing scientific manuscripts. The purpose of this research is to find out the perceptions and obstacles faced by Postgraduate Education students at Unesa in writing a scientific manuscript as a graduation requirement. The research was carried out qualitatively by using questionnaires, observations, and interviews with the research target of Unesa Postgraduate Educationstudentst who attended workshops and scientific manuscript assistance by the Cooperation, Publication and Internationalization Group (CPI) in Odd Semester 2022/2023. The data will be analyzed using data triangulation. Based on the results of the analysis, some students feel the need to write scientific manuscripts as a graduation requirement because it is to train student skills, improve quality, and participate in the development of innovation in science and technology. Obstacles faced by students in writing scientific articles include difficulties in determining research topics, using English in writing manuscripts, also in choosing good and reliable journals.
Development Educational Game Model “Rekreasiku” to Improve Childhood Language Literacy
Authors: Widuroyekti Barokah , Luluk Hadiqotul , Iswati Iswati
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to develop a valid and effective Recreational Educational Game for increasing early childhood language literacy. Literacy is a good culture to develop, literacy is reading, listening, writing, and speaking, the basic things that must be done. Unesco said that Indonesia ranks second from the bottom in terms of world literacy, meaning that people's interest in reading and writing is very low. Among the factors that influence literacy are habituation and the media. The type of research used is research and development from Bord and Gall. The research subjects were 2 Early Childhood Education Programs units in Jember. The instruments used were model validation sheets, educational game questionnaire sheets, and literacy tests. Data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative. So as to create an Educational Recreation Game activity to increase literacy in early childhood without leaving the principle of playing for children. The Educational Games carried out refer to the curriculum that has been used by Early Childhood Education Programs teachers. The results of the study show that the Educational Recreation Game that was developed is valid as an appropriate learning medium for increasing early childhood literacy. Effective for increasing children's language literacy.
Pandangan Masyarakat Terhadap Kenakalan Remaja Pada Masa Covid 19
Authors: Sulviana Sulviana
Published: January 2023

Kenakalan remaja adalah tindakan kejahatan/kenakalan yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak muda,yang merupakan gejala penyakit secara sosial pada remaja yang disebabkan oleh suatu bentuk pengabaian sosial, sehingga mereka mengembangkan bentuk tingkah laku yang menyimpang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pandangan masyarakat terhadap kenakalan remaja pada masa covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode purposive sampling yaitu pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner melalui google form yang melibatkan 34 orang yang menjadi responden adalah masyarakat. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pandangan masyarakat terhadap kenakalan remaja pada masa covid-19 semakin meningkat dan banyak sekali kelakuan yang menyimpang serta melakukan tindakan kriminal. Peran orang tua sangat penting, orang tua harus mengenali perilaku-perilaku remaja normal dengan perilaku yang mengarah ke perilaku negatif serta melakukan langkah-langkah untuk mencegah dan mengatasi kenakalan remaja.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Roda Berputar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Keliling dan Luas Lingkaran pada Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Juhaeni Juhaeni , Amalia Icha , Zein Nadila , Chusnah Nuning Isfa’ Nisa’ul , Fadila Septi Endah Nur , Wijayanti Sonnia Nur
Published: January 2023

Penggunaan media dalam pembelajaran sangatlah penting sebagai penunjang pemahaman siswa saat pembelajaran berlangsung. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media roda berputar terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VI di MI Al Karim Surabaya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan mendeskripsikan statistik untuk menyajikan fakta ataupun menunjukkan hubungan antara variabel ataupun bersifat untuk mengembangkan konsep. Populasinya adalah seluruh siswa kelas VI di MI Al Karim Surabaya. Peneliti mengambil sampel kelas VI berjumlah 22 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini memakai teknik probability sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan beberapa instrument yaitu lembar tes atau soal pretest-posttest, wawancara, serta dokumentasi.  Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah nilai signifikansi 2 tailed sebesar 0,000 yang mana nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari nilai ∝=0,05. Dengan demikian, hipotesis awal ditolak dan hipotesis alternative diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada penggunaan media roda berputar terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada siswa kelas VI MI Al-Karim Surabaya.
Persepsi Tentang Penilaian (Evaluasi) Guru Pada Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Salsabila Izzatul
Published: January 2023

Sebagai seorang guru atau pendidik tentu harus memastikan, memantau dan menilai peserta didiknya dengan baik meskipun dalam keadaan yang jauh. Dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran daring, yaitu pembelajaran jarak jauh melalui beberapa platform online yang tersedia. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi dan cara guru dalam menilai kemampuan siswa pada masa pembelajaran daring di masa pandemic ini. Guru membutuhkan kemampuan dalam menguasai berbagai aplikasi tes dan penugasan online untuk dapat menunjang pelaksanaan evaluasi pembelajaran daring. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan mengumpulkan semua data menggunakan metode survey. Populasi penelitian adalah para guru, wali siswa, mahasiswa dan siswa yang ditetapkan 56 orang menjadi responden dan ada kaitannya dengan pembelajaran daring. Instrumen diadaptasi dari berbagai macam sumber dibuat dalam bentuk google form yang dibuat menjadi 10 pertanyaan disebarkan pada tanggal 06 sampai 12 Oktober 2021.  Pembelajaran daring saat ini kebanyakan guru menggunakan beberapa aplikasi online dalam hal mengajar dan juga menilai peserta didiknya. Dalam penelitian ini hasil yang didapatkan adalah Guru menilai peserta didiknya dengan melalui banyak aspek seperti keaktifan, kejujuran, kedisiplinan dan lain-lain. Dapat didefinisikan bahwa tes merupakan proses pengamatan yang sistematis untuk mengetahui tingkah laku atau kemampuan siswa dan menggambarkannya dengan skala atau kategori-kategori yang pasti. Pada pembelajaran daring saat ini kebanyakan guru menggunakan beberapa aplikasi online dalam hal mengajar dan juga menilai peserta didiknya. Guru menilai peserta didiknya dengan melalui banyak aspek seperti keaktifan, kejujuran, kedisiplinan dan lain-lain.
Manajemen Perencanaan, Pembelajaran dan Penilaian AUD Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Agama Islam
Authors: Harisa US Harisa US , Asiah Siti Nor , Hamdani Rahmat
Published: January 2023

Pengenalan pendidikan pada anak usia dini merupakan aspek terpenting, karena dapat berfungsi untuk mengembangkan seluruh aspek perkembangan anak. Oleh karena itu, untuk dapat mencapai fungsi tersebut diperlukan manajemen perencanaan pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan manajemen perencanaan, pembelajaran dan penilaian AUD berbasis nilai-nilai agama islam. pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi Pustaka, dan analisisnya menggunakan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan dari mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai agama islam dengan manajemen perencanaan, pembelajaran dan penilaian yaitu bertujuan untuk mengenalkan anak didik usia dini supaya mengenal dan mempercayai adanya Tuhan, serta bertujuan supaya anak didik dapat mencoba menghargai dirinya sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungan sekitarnya dan belajar membiasakan diri untuk mengungkapkan rasa syukur kepada Tuhan.
Deteksi Dini Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Kelompok Ibu Pengajian RW 002 Pulogadung Dengan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan
Authors: Anggraini Dian
Published: January 2023

Penyakit Tidak Menular atau PTM bukan hanya ditemui kasusnya pada usia lanjut, tetapi juga ditemukan pada usia produktif. Pola hidup yang tidak sehat menjadi faktor utama terjadinya PTM. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah terdeteksi risiko terjadinya PTM pada ibu pengajian RT 002 RW 003 Pulogadung. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Pemeriksaan yang dilakukan meliputi pengukuran tekanan darah, berat badan, tinggi badan,  Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT), dan pemeriksaan gula darah. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan, peserta kegiatan yang hadir berjumlah 15 orang. Karakteristik peserta berjenis kelamin perempuan, rerata usia 56,93 tahun. Adapun hasil pemeriksaan: 47 % tekanan darah normal , 20 % pra hipertensi, 26 % Hipertensi derajat 1, 7 % hipertensi derajat 2. Hasil penghitungan IMT;  33 % normal,  33 % gemuk , dan 33 % obesitas. Hasil pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu,  93 % belum pasti DM, dan 7 % DM. Pola hidup sehat sangat penting dilakukan agar tidak terjadi PTM. Dengan mempertahankan pola hidup sehat seperti cek kesehatan secara berkala, hindari asap rokok, rajin aktivitas fisik, diet seimbang, istirahat cukup, dan kelola stres. Promosi dan edukasi kesehatan tentang pola hidup sehat diperlukan , agar termotivasi berperilaku hidup sehat