bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dibenzo-Tetraphenyl Diindeno as Hole Transport Layer for Perovskite Solar Cells Fabrication
Authors: Pegu Meenakshi , Calio Laura , Ahmadpour Mehrad , Rubahn Horst-Günter , Kazim Samrana , Madsen Morten , Ahmad Shahzada
Published: March 2020

Semi-transparent perovskite solar cells have the competitive edge of being employed for building integrated photovoltaics due to their aesthetic benefits as light harvesting windows / facades. Perovskites have received considerable attention in recent years as a thin film photovoltaic alternative, that can also be tweaked for its transparency, evolving from potentially high bandgaps that are suited for semi-transparent solar cell fabrication. Due to the existing trade of between the efficiency and transparency of a perovskite solar cell, tuning the band gap can address this by making a bridge between the aforementioned parameters. We report our findings on the use of a wide-bandgap perovskite MAPbBr3, with a rational energetic level hole transport materials based on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules that can be a promising alternative class of p-type material. In the present work, DBP (Dibenzo{[f,f' ]-4,4',7,7'-tetraphenyl}diindeno[1,2,3-cd :1',2',3'-lm]perylene, was evaluated with high band gap as well as with (FAPbI3)0.85(MAPbBr3)0.15 perovskites for the fabrication of solar cell. DBP based solar cells yielded competitive power conversion efficiencies as compared to classical HTMs.
“Today at Playcentre, we ….”: What values underpin narrative assessment in Playcentre?
Authors: Stover Sue , De Vocht Lia
Published: March 2020

Narrative assessments are widely used in Aotearoa New Zealand’s early childhood services, especially in the form of ‘Learning Stories’. This sociocultural approach to assessment foregrounds the importance of identifying what is valued learning within a particular context. What does this look like within the context of the parent co-operative Playcentre? A small-scale qualitative study brought together focus groups of Playcentre parents to share what Learning Stories are being written, to explore their experiences in writing and using Learning Stories, and to consider what underlying values shape narrative assessment in Playcentres. A major finding is that adult learning and relationship building are key aspects of Learning Stories in Playcentres. The authors argue that because of the positioning of parents as both learners and Kaiako in Playcentre, assessment in Playcentre is fundamentally different to that in teacher-led services.
Edmodo-Based Learning and the Students’ Perception
Authors: Tamrin Andi Febriana , Basri Basri
Published: March 2020

In the 4.0 era, technology is taking a part of many fields, including education. This research aimed is to find out about the perception of students about English class based on online method using Edmodo as medium. Descriptive qualitative method is used in this research. The respondents are the students who took English class and came from different department. This shows that the students preferred online method by using Edmodo for English Class. However, there is still drawbacks of using it.
The Representation of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (BTP) as a Social Actor in the Collection of Hoax News Headlines on www.turnbackhoax.id
Authors: Asidiky Zakie , Puspa R.Vindy Melliany
Published: March 2020

This study aims to describe the representation of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (BTP) as a social actor and to reveal the ideological stance of the media in collection of hoax news headlines. The approach used in this study is Fairclough’s three-dimensional model of critical discourse analysis (1995, 2013) with a textual metafunction theory as its analytical tool proposed by Halliday and Mattiessen (2014). The data of this study are 17 hoax news headlines that have been verified by their lies on the website www.turnbackhoax.id. The results of this study are (i) the theme and rheme used in the hoax news headlines can help organize messages and play an important role in the headlines from the perspective of the reader, (ii) BTP was explicitly represented as a social actor in some negative ways in those hoax news headlines such as he is supported by those who are not Pro-Islam, fails to eradicate prostitution, powerful person, not brave and involved in law case, (iii) the media’s ideological stance intentionally contradicted to other national media in publishing the hoax news headlines related to BTP and tended to highlight the news without the clear sources and exaggerate the headlines. Furthermore, the result of this study would be a helpful material source for those who would like to prepare the critical literacy materials, specifically, about how to identify the features of hoax news headlines
Nueva localidad de reproducción para Charadrius nivosus en el centro de México
Authors: Monterrubio-Rico Tiberio , Cancino Murillo Ramón , Pérez Arteaga Alejandro , Lemus Ortiz Elvia
Published: March 2020

El reporte de sitios reproductivos de chorlo nevado (Charadrius nivosus) es importante debido al estatus de amenazado en México y su vulnerabilidad ante la modificación de hábitats. C. nivosus tiene distribución potencial extensa en México; sin embargo, se han reportado sólo 35 localidades reproductivas, de las cuales nueve se encuentran en el interior del país. En Michoacán, se reconocía su presencia, pero no existían registros de anidación. Aquí presentamos 110 registros reproductivos (pollos y juveniles) de al menos 28 individuos diferentes en el lago de Cuitzeo, Michoacán (años 2013 y 2017). Éstos son los primeros registros reproductivos para el lago y el estado. De acuerdo con estos datos, el lago de Cuitzeo es un sitio relevante para la conservación de la especie en el interior de México. Planteamos extender el muestreo a lo largo del litoral del lago e iniciar el monitoreo para determinar el éxito reproductivo, y así planear medidas que disminuyan la destrucción del hábitat de anidación.
Estimating the Concentration of Students from Time Series Images
Authors: Nguyen Hoang Son , Takahata Yu , Goto Masaaki , Tanaka Tetsuo , Ohsuga Akihiko , Matsumoto Kazunori
Published: March 2020

In this study, we build a system that is able to estimate the concentration degree of students while they are working with computers. The purpose of learning is to gain knowledge of a subject and to reach sufficient performance level about the subject. Concentration is the key in the successful learning process. But the concept of concentration includes some ambiguity and lacks the clear definition form an engineering point of view, and it is difficult to measure its degree by observation from outside. We in this paper begins with a discussion of the concept of concentration, and then a discussion of how to measure it by using standard devices and sensors. The proposed system investigates the facial images of students recorded by the PC webcams attached to the computers to infer their concentration degree. In this study, we define the concentration degree over a short time interval. The value takes continues value from 0 to 1, and is determined based on the efficiency of simple work performed over the interval. We convert the continuous values into three discrete values: low, middle and high. In the first approach in this study, we apply deep learning algorithm with only the facial images. In the next, we obtain the data of face moves as a set of time series, and run the learning algorithm using both of the data. We explain an outline of the methods and the system with several experimental results.
Convolutional Neural Networks with LSTM for Intrusion Detection
Authors: Ahsan Mostofa , Nygard Kendall
Published: March 2020

A variety of attacks are regularly attempted at network infrastructure. With the increasing development of artificial intelligence algorithms, it has become effective to prevent network intrusion for more than two decades. Deep learning methods can achieve high accuracy with a low false alarm rate to detect network intrusions. A novel approach using a hybrid algorithm of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) is introduced in this paper to provide improved intrusion detection. This bidirectional algorithm showed the highest known accuracy of 99.70% on a standard dataset known as NSL KDD. The performance of this algorithm is measured using precision, false positive, F1 score, and recall which found promising for deployment on live network infrastructure.
Soccer Playing Robot Goal Scoring Algorithm Using Fuzzy Petri nets
Authors: Brodhead Paul , Hope Garrett , Kim Seung-yun
Published: March 2020

To facilitate the creation of a robotic soccer team, a robust kicking strategy and algorithm must be developed. Through the use of Fuzzy Petri nets, a strategy was made and developed into an algorithm to produce a 95% success rate. Image processing and recognition was used to implement this algorithm onto NAO robots.
NRDC Data Visualization Web Suite
Authors: Muñoz Andrew , Harris Frederick , Dascalu Sergiu
Published: March 2020

The Nevada Research Data Center (NRDC) is a research data management center that collects sensor-based data from various locations throughout the state of Nevada. The measurements collected are specifically environmental data, which are used in cross-disciplinary research across different facilities. Since data is being collected at a high rate, it is necessary to be able to visualize the data quickly and efficiently. This paper discusses in detail a web application that can be used by researchers to make visualizations that can help in data comparisons. While there exist other web applications that allows researchers to visualize the data, this project expands on that idea by allowing researchers the ability to not only visualize the data but also make comparisons and predictions.
Catolicismo entre a ética e a emoção. Uma análise institucional a ser discutida
Authors: Benedetti Luiz Roberto
Published: March 2020

O Autor faz uma análise do atual pontificado em seu ocaso, em que o Papa, diante da crise do mundo contemporâneo, tenta fixar parâmetros realinhadores da caminhada institucional da Igreja na virada do milênio. Embora o Papa use os recursos da modernidade para a evangelização, sua voz se perde numa sociedade individualista, oscilando entre emoção e apatia.Abstract: The Author does an analysis on the present day papacy in its decline, in which the Pope, faced with the crisis of the contemporary world, tries to fix realigning parameters for the institutional path of the Church at the turn of the millennium. Though the Pope uses modern resources for evangelization, his voice is lost in an individualistic society oscillating between emotion and apathy.
Correlation between Neck Circumference and Pulse Wave Velocity: A Population-based Study
Authors: Bessa Larissa Ribeiro , Cruz Luís Antônio Bahiana , de Lima Rodrigo Lins Sant’Ana , Presta Maria Cristina Lima Fontenele , de Assis Oliveira Alves Filho Antonio , de Castro Araújo Cunha Roberta , dos Reis Silva Alana , Costa Juan Jailson Oliveira Almeida , da Silva Araújo Cecília Freitas , da Silva Diorlene Oliveira , Magalhães Lucélia Batista Neves Cunha
Published: March 2020

Background

Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death worldwide. In this setting, Neck Circumference (NC) and Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) are simple and valuable tools for an early evaluation of cardiovascular risk through the assessment of upper body obesity and arterial stiffness. However, the associations between both measurements have not been systematically explored.

Methods

A population-based cross-sectional study representative of a neighborhood of Salvador-BA, Brazil. Data were collected between December 2016 and May 2019, and comprise 130 individuals for the present study. Variables such as age, sex, education levels and NC were analyzed to verify their associations with PWV status. Correlations between PWV and NC were performed to further depict their association.

Results

There was a predominance of patients with elevated PWV. The subgroup of patients aged 60 years or older presented the largest proportion of PWV alterations over normal results. There was a majority of women in the study population and sex could not determine PWV status. There was a predominance of concomitant elevation of NC and PWV in the studied population. NC measurements could distinguish PWV status from women and the study population. NC and PWV had a positive and statistically significant correlation for women and for the general population.

Conclusion

These findings suggest a possible association between upper body obesity and vascular homeostasis impairment. Therefore, screening patients with both measurements could prove relevant to better identify subclinical vascular perturbations and further delimitate prognosis related to cardiovascular events potentially associated with them.
Pengaruh Brand Image Politeknik Pariwisata Palembangterhadap Minat Calon Mahasiswa Di Politeknik Pariwisata Palembang
Authors: Permatasari Mustika , Indra Muhammad Halfi
Published: March 2020

Minat dari konsumen terlihat dari pandangan dari citra atau image yang melekat pada suatu produk atau perusahaan. Untuk mendapatkan perhatian dari suatu konsumen untuk masuk di perguruan tinggi yang terpenting dilihat dari citra atau image dari suatu produk atau perusahaan tersebut. Pengujian pengaruh  Brand Image dilakukan untuk mengukur minat masuk calon mahasiswa baru di Politeknik Pariwisata Palembang dengan menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji asumsi klasik. Tujuan dari uji yang dilakukan adalah untuk melihat hasil pengaruh Brand Image terhadap minat calon mahasiswa baru. Pada penelitian ini meggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa ada pengaruh nilai signifikan dari uji F sebesar 0,000 yang lebih dari kecil dari 0,005, dimana dari variabel bebasnya yaitu Image (X1) dan Informasi (X2) berpengaruh secara serempak terhadap minat calon mahasiswa baru di politeknik pariwisata Palembang. Dimana pada uji regresi linear untuk variabel image ini terhitung 5,649 dengan probablitas 0,000 < 0,005 dan untuk variabel informasi didapatkan 6,254 dengan probablitas 0,000< 0,005 yang mempunyai arti yaitu adanya suatu pengaruh yang signifikan diantara keduanya.Kata kunci: Brand Image, minat calon mahasiswa, politeknik pariwisata.
Ethnic maps of Ukrainian lands in works of Ukrainian and Russian scientists of the second half of XIX century
Authors: Baitsar Andriy
Published: March 2020

The study considered the development of ideas about the limits of settling the Ukrainian people in connection with the compilation of ethnographical map of the Austrian and Russian monarchies, since the 40s of XIX century. The views of Ukrainian and Russian researchers who have studied this issue during different periods are analysed.
In the manuscript “Geography of Ptolemy” in 1420 (the author is unknown), the map “Sarmatia” (Sarmatias) (the name of the map is conditional) Ukrainian lands were depicted for the first time and for the first time the map contained the inscription “Sarmatia”. Nicolaus Hermanus, who revised the content of “Geography” by Claudius Ptolemy (Cosmographia Claudii Ptolomaei Alexandrini Manuscript, 1467), first placed the name “European Sarmatia” (Sarmatia Єvropє) on the handwritten map of 1467. In the second (the first one with maps) Bologna edition 1477 (26 maps) of Claudia Ptolemy's “Geography” also contained a map of “European Sarmatia”. In the next Roman edition (1478) the Eighth Map of Europe (Octava Europe Tabula) and the Second Map of Asia (Secunda Asiae Tabula) are contained, which the Ukrainian lands are depicted in.
Based on a detailed study and analysis of cartographic sources, summarizing the results of ethnographic, historical and geographical research of Ukrainian ethnic territory tracked changes in the boundaries of settling the Ukrainian ethnos.
In the early nineteenth century in many European countries, regular population censuses had been introduced and ethnographic studies related to the Ukrainian national revival had been intensified. It created objective prerequisites for the beginning of ethnic mapping in the 1920s and became possible to map the composition of the population in detail, literally by settlements, to determine the absolute and relative share of a particular nationality in a certain territory.
The main cartographic works of Ukrainian and Russian scientists, which depict the Ukrainian ethnic territory, are chronologically highlighted. Many ethnic maps have been described. On the basis of elaboration of a considerable number of cartographic and literary sources, the history of ethnographic mapping of the territory of Ukrainian settlements is chronologically covered.
Key words: ethnographic researching, map, Ukrainian lands, ethnos.
Anatole Vakhnianyn as an educator-geographer, composer, public figure, politician
Authors: Belinska Lyudmyla , Kukurudza Semen
Published: March 2020

Anatole Vakhnyanin is one of the most representative of the Galician intellectuals, who in the second half of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in the conditions of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy selflessly worked on the field of awareness of Ukrainians as a separate nation. Scientific and pedagogical, public-political, musical and cultural activities contributed significantly not only to the formation of the cultural and educational level of the population of Galicia, but also to the close unity of the entire Ukrainian people. In his student years, he started the activity of the student community structures “Hromada” (Przemysl) and “Sich” (Vienna), with whom the memory of Taras Shevchenko for the first time was honored. In Lviv, together with the like-minded people, A. Vakhnyanin initiated the cultural and educational organization “Prosvita” and lead its work in the years 1868–70. He also edited the daily “Pravda” newspaper in Lviv, initiated with the assistance of P. Kulish and O. Konysky and collaborated with other publications, including the “Dilo” Lviv newspaper, in which he published historical and pedagogical explorations, organized the work of music societies “Torban” and “Boyan”, for which he prepared a lot of his own compositions and arrangements of folk songs, and later made a lot of effort in the case of opening of the Higher Institute of Music named after M. Lysenko in Lviv. After graduation from Lviv and later the Przemysl Theological Seminary, A. Vakhnyanin received his first pedagogical experience, teaching rus'ka (Ukrainian), Old-Slavic, Old-Polish and Latin languages in the Przemysl High School for two years. However, he became a real teacher after graduating from the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Vienna in Lviv Academic High School with the Ukrainian language of teaching, where he became a professor. During this period (1873) A. Vakhnyanin prepared a “A Short Sketch of the Geography for the Junior Classes of Secondary Schools”, and later, in 1884, he wrote an original Ukrainian-language textbook on geography “Geography textbook for secondary schools”, which for many years was an important source of geographical knowledge for high school students.
A. Vakhnyanin throughout his adult life wrote music, although he did not consider himself a professional. The opera “Kupala”, which was set in Kharkiv in 21 years after the death of the composer, became the peak of his composer's art. Extremely diverse range of public-political activities of Anatol Vakhnyanin, who, with the circle of like-minded people, managed to organize the work of several public-cultural structures, in particular Prosvita, and subsequently the political organization “People's Council”, which made his name in Galicia widely popular among Rusyn-Ukrainians, so they repeatedly elected him as a deputy to the Galician Sejm and the Vienna Parliament (1894–1900).
Key words: teacher, Professor, author of the textbook on geography, composer, public figure, “Prosvita”, politician, deputy.
Pasmove Pobuzhzhia agricultural landscape soil heterogeneity
Authors: Haskevych Oksana
Published: March 2020

Pasmove Pobuzhzhia belongs to the territories of long agricultural development. Plowing of the slope lands, combined with favourable natural factors, leads to the development of processes of water erosion and the formation of soils ranges of various degrees of erosion, which increases soil heterogeneity. The article analyzes the manifestation of the soil heterogeneity at the level of elemental soil ranges (ESR) of dark gray podzolized soils. The consequence of erosion processes is the isolation of soil ranges of various degrees of erosion. To describe soil ranges, the article gives their area, distribution coefficients of range boundaries, degree of their differentiation by size (DDS), and also analyzes the nature of adjacency with the ranges of other soils. Comparison of the size of the ranges of dark gray podzolized soils of varying degree of erosion confirms the decrease in their average areas from the non-eroded (65.7 hectares) to heavily eroded soils (6.1 hectares). At the same time, the differentiation of soils by size decreases, i.e., the degree of deviation of the maximum and minimum areas from the mean values is the highest for the non-eroded soils (DDS = 1.2). The average coefficient of the dismemberment of the range limits does not depend on the degree of erosion and is 2.2. It has been found out that the maximum values achieved by the dismemberment coefficient are higher for the ranges of non-eroded soil (5.5) and decrease with increase of erosion degree. This indicates that the formed ranges of eroded soils are usually of small and simple unbranched forms (round, oval, elongated along the slope). It has been established that the ranges of non-eroded soils have a large number of adjacent ESRs, the proportion of adjacent soils that differ on the type and subtype levels are higher. The neighbouring ranges of medium and heavily eroded soils differ in the degree of erosion or belong to the microcatenas of drainage lines and arroyos.
Key words: Pasmove Pobuzhzhia, structure of soil cover, elemental soil ranges, dark gray podzolized soils, water erosion.
An approach of spectrum analysis to the stock prediction
Authors: Luo James L.
Published: March 2020

This article constructs a brand new approach to the prediction of capital markets in the perspective of Volume Spectrum Analysis (VSA). Unlike all traditional financial theories, the model of VSA features volume rather than price and focuses on its inner structure, i.e. the distribution of lot sizes that reveals asymmetric information in trading, which rejects the assumption of perfect information in Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) and makes the validity test possible. The flaw of modern finance, that is, taking the normality of price changes for granted, and those of other solutions such as game theory, are investigated to show why it is only VSA that may capture the essence of human action in capital markets.
Disliked but free to speak: Cognitive ability is related to supporting freedom of speech for groups across the ideological spectrum
Authors: De keersmaecker Jonas , Bostyn Dries Hannes , Van Hiel Alain , Roets Arne
Published: March 2020

Freedom of speech for all citizens is often considered as a cornerstone of democratic societies. In three studies, we examined the relationship between cognitive ability and support for freedom of speech for a variety of social groups across the ideological spectrum (N1 varies between 1373 and 18719, N2 = 298, N3 = 395). Corroborating our theoretical expectations, although cognitive ability was related to more affective prejudice towards relatively conservative groups, and less affective prejudice towards relatively liberal groups (Study 2), people with higher levels of cognitive ability were more in favor of freedom of speech for all target groups (Study 1 – 3). The relationship between cognitive ability and freedom of speech support was mediated by intellectual humility (pre-registered Study 3). These results indicate that, cognitive ability contributes to support for the democratic right of freedom of speech for all social-ideological groups.
Towards a refined mindfulness model related to consciousness and based on ERP
Authors: VERDONK Charles , TROUSSELARD Marion , CANINI Frédéric , VIALATTE François , Ramdani
Published: March 2020

Neuroimaging, behavioral and self-report evidence suggests that there are four main cognitive mechanisms that support mindfulness: 1) self-regulation of attention, 2) improved body awareness, 3) improved emotion regulation, and 4) change in perspective on the self. The current paper discusses these mechanisms, based on studies of Event Related Potential (ERP). We review the ERP literature related to mindfulness and examine a dataset of 29 articles. Our findings show that the neural features of mindfulness are consistently associated with the self-regulation of attention and, in most cases, reduced reactivity to emotional stimuli and improved cognitive control. On the other hand, there appear to be no studies of body awareness. We link these electrophysiological findings to models of consciousness, and introduce a unified, mechanistic mindfulness model. The main idea in this refined model is that mindfulness decreases the threshold of conscious access. We end with several working hypotheses that could direct future mindfulness research, and clarify our results.
Distributional Aspects of Economic Systems
Authors: Ranaldi Marco
Published: March 2020

This paper proposes a methodology to jointly analyze the distributions of capital and labor and of saving and consumption across the population. Hinging on the novel concept of income composition inequality and on its technical assessment through a specific indicator, this paper classifies economic systems by bringing together these two distributions in a two-dimensional box. Economic systems can be classified as Kaldorian Systems or as Representative Agent Systems depending on their position in the box. In Kaldorian Systems, the rich individuals save capital income and the poor individuals consume labor income. In Representative Agent Systems, all individuals are identical in terms of ownership and behaviors. The paper illustrates this methodology via an empirical application to the European context, in which two major clusters of economic systems – Mediterranean and Northern European – emerge. Furthermore, this paper illustrates how the classification proposed can be useful in understanding a country’s long-run performance in terms of capital accumulation, inequality and growth. (Stone Center on Socio-Economic Inequality Working Paper)
LIBERTAD DE EXPRESIÓN, REDES SOCIALES Y DERECHO PENAL
Authors: Miró-Llinares Fernando
Published: March 2020

Nowadays it is easy to find public statements about the situation of freedom of expression in different democracies questioning the exercise of this right, perhaps as a result of the political tensions to which democratic states have been subjected in recent years. In this sense, Spain does not escape from these diagnoses. Both international indicators that try to measure the situation and evolution of freedom of expression in different States and academic scholars highlight the excessive criminalization of certain speeches that end up in criminal proceedings that sentence people who make offensive expressions, mainly through social networks. However, in order to reach this diagnosis it is necessary to put together all the symptoms that would lead us to that conclusion. Therefore, in this paper I analyze two main indicators that could shed more light on the state of freedom of expression in Spain and the impact that social networks have had on it. Firstly, I analyze the legislative evolution of expression offences since 1995, to evaluate the limits of certain expressions in order to reach the conclusion that, effectively, over the years the punitive scope of what cannot be expressed has been extended, thus limiting, at least in abstract, freedom of expression. Secondly, I analyze the jurisprudential evolution of all these crimes since 1995 to show that, indeed, the proliferation of sentences from 2015 to the present shows the increase in the criminalization of expressions that are made eminently through social networks such as Twitter and Facebook. To conclude, I reflect on the possibility that the latest absolutory sentence by the Constitutional Court of the singer of the band Def con Dos César Strawberry will increase the feeling that, from now on, all expression is admissible and, therefore, will increase free expression in general and, in particular, in social networks, since, it does not seem that our legislator is willing to rectify in its steps the excessive criminalization of certain offenses. I also reflect on the need to approach freedom of expression in a more empirical way and the need to evaluate not only the limitations that the law and judicial processes impose on freedom of expression, but also the extent to which citizens in general and, in particular, users of social networks, without the need to have gone through any criminal proceedings, have stopped expressing their opinions because only in this way will it be possible to determine the state of health of our right to freedom of expression.
THE EFFECT OF ICT COMPETENCIES TOWARDS TEACHING STRATEGY OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Buladaco Mark Van M.
Published: March 2020

Integration of Information Communication and Technology (ICT) will assist teachers in the global requirement to replace traditional teaching methods with technology-based teaching and learning tools and facilities. The Philippine Government has presented serious commitment to ICT in academics by announcing a series of inventiveness to apply ICT in teaching and learning. These were associated with the Millennium Development Goals and the Education for All movements. They have provided a global policy and regulatory environment for the directions and nature of interventions towards the achievement of significant improvement access to and quality of primary education. Other considerable policy documents have identified the need for ICT reform within the education sector and these have resulted in more prioritizing from regions, schools and teachers regarding the incorporation of ICT into the education system. This study purpose is to evaluate the Level of ICT competencies towards teaching strategy of SHS teachers in ACES Polytechnic College. A survey questionnaire was distributed to a total of fifteen (15) teachers served as respondents. The instrument consists of three parts; the first part is composed of the demographic profile of the teachers and the second part focused on the ICT Competencies, and the third part is the teaching strategy of the teacher. The research method used in this study was a descriptive correlational method.Results showed that most of the teachers have basic knowledge of ICT and needs improvement. More training is at this moment required to the teachers for them to integrate ICT in teaching and other related task assigned to them to uplift and enhance the quality of education of the said college. Findings indicate that teachers' well-equipped preparation with ICT tools and facilities is one of the main factors in the success of technology-based teaching and learning. It was also found that professional development training programs for teachers also played a crucial role in enhancing students' quality learning.
KAJIAN FENOMENOLOGI TENTANG PERAN AYAH DALAM MERAWAT ANAK DENGAN AUTIS
Authors: Amelia Devi , Amir Yufitriana , Karim Darwin
Published: March 2020

Anak autis adalah anak dengan kebutuhan khusus yang memiliki sindrom seperti penyimpangan perkembangan sosial, kemampuan berbahasa, dan perilaku adaptif dalam lingkungan. Peran orang tua sangat dibutuhkan dalam pengasuhan anak-anak. Peran yang dilengkapi dengan bekerja sama dalam bertanggung jawab yang seimbang dapat mempengaruhi tumbuh dan kembang anak yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi peran ayah dalam merawat anak dengan autis dengan desain penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi di salah satu pusat autis di Pekanbaru. Data didapatkan melalui wawancara mendalam (in depth interview) yang dianalisis menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Tiga partisipan yang mempunyai anak autis berpartisipasi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tiga tema utama yaitu keterlibatan dalam pengasuhan anak, dukungan yang diberikan ayah, dan terapi yang dilakukan ayah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam perawatan anak autis ayah dan ibu membagi perannya dalam merawat anak dengan cara seimbang karna tidak hanya ibu saja yang terlibat dalam perawatan anak melainkan ayah juga terlibat dalam perawatan anak autis. Peran ayah dan ibu sama-sama bertanggung jawab dalam perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar peran ayah, dapat ditingkatkan dalam merawat anak autis dalam melakukan terapi.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG KEJADIAN NYARIS CEDERA DENGAN SIKAP MELAPORKAN KEJADIAN NYARIS CEDERA
Authors: Debora Elen , Dewi Wan Nishfa , Dewi Yulia Irvani
Published: March 2020

Patient safety adalah bebas dari insiden yang terjadi dengan tidak sengaja atau dapat dicegah sebagai hasil perawatan medis. Sikap perawat untuk melaporkan insiden keselamatan pasien termasuk Kejadian Nyaris Cedera (KNC) sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendukung program patient safety. Sikap dapat muncul dari pengetahuan akan patient safety. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan perawat tentang KNC dengan sikap melaporkan KNC. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah perawat di ruang rawat inap sebanyak 89 responden menggunakan accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang terdiri dari 2 (dua) kuesioner untuk mengukur pengetahuan perawat tentang KNC dan sikap perawat melaporkan KNC. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p value 1,000 (p value > 0,05) sehingga disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat tentang KNC dengan sikap melaporkan KNC. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan bagi perawat agar meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang KNC serta memberikan sikap yang positif untuk melaporkan KNC.
HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI PADA REMAJA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGHADAPI PERILAKU BULLYING DI SMKN 2 PEKANBARU
Authors: Nubli. M Muhammad Hadyan , Marni Erna , Anggreny Yecy
Published: March 2020

Bullying di sekolah merupakan kasus yang sering didengar dan banyak terjadi hingga saat ini serta belum bisa berhenti. Hal ini berdampak terhadap perkembangan psikologi pada remaja. Sekolah seharusnya menjadi tempat yang menyenangkan, namun bullying di sekolah berubah menjadi tempat yang mengerikan, bahkan mengancam jiwa. Menghadapi perilaku bullying ini diperlukan suatu cara, salah satunya dengan mempunyai konsep diri yang positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konsep diri pada remaja terhadap kemampuan menghadapi perilaku bullying. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMKN 2 Pekanbaru pada kelas X dan XI menggunakan teknik quota sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 333 orang. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh sebagian besar konsep diri yang positif pada remaja berjumlah  178 orang (53,5%),  kemampuan menghadapi perilaku bullying positif berjumlah  180 orang (54,1%), hubungan konsep diri pada remaja terhadap kemampuan menghadapi perilaku bullying di SMKN 2 Pekanbaru (p value=0,000 < 0,05). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri pada remaja terhadap kemampuan menghadapi perilaku bullying di SMKN 2 Pekanbaru. Diharapkan bagi remaja untuk dapat mengembangkan konsep diri yang positif dengan cara mengikuti kegiatan positif yang ada disekolah seperti aktif mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, bergabung didalam OSIS.
PENGALAMAN SUAMI BERSUKU MELAYU DALAM MENDAMPINGI ISTRI BERSALIN
Authors: Elfina Elisia , Dewi Ari Pristiana , Zulfitri Reni
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman suami bersuku Melayu dalam mendampingi istri bersalin. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Kuok Kabupaten Kampar Kecamatan Kuok, yang melibatkan 4 partisipan. Partisipan dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara semi-struktur dengan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menemukan ada 4 tema yaitu: (1) perasaan suami saat mendampingi istri bersalin yaitu perasaan positif  (senang, terharu dan bahagia) dan perasaan negatif (cemas, takut, deg-degan dan sedih), (2) cara suami mengatasi perubahan psikologi saat mendampingi istri bersalin yaitu denganmelakukan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan kegiatan spiritual seperti berserah diri, berdoa dan berzikir dengan yang Maha Kuasa,(3) dukungan suami saat mendampingi istri bersalin terdiri dari dukungan fisik yaitu memegang tangan, mengelus rambut, kepala, perut dan memijit punggung istrinya dan dukungan informatif yaitu motivasi berupa kata-kata semangat, berzikir dan istighfar menyebut nama Allah, (4) alasan suami mendampingi istri selama proses persalinan karena adanya keinginan dan kesadaran dari diri pasrtisipan itu sendiri seperti memiliki kewajiban dan tanggung jawab untuk mendampingi saat persalinan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar para suami selalu mendampingi istri selama proses persalinan karena dukungan yang diberikan oleh suami dapat memberikan kenyamanan pada istri saat bersalin
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA SADAR HIPERTENSI (GADARSI) DALAM PENINGKATAN GAYA HIDUP SEHAT PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Zulfitri Reni , Indriati Ganis , Amir Yufitriana , Nauli Fathra Annis
Published: March 2020

Hipertensi adalah salah satu jenis penyakit tidak menular yang bersifat kronis, berlangsung sepanjang hayat dan bersifat silent killer, dengan angka prevalensi yang sangat tinggi khususnya pada usia dewasa dan lansia. Oleh karena itu, penting sekali peran keluarga dalam mencegah terjadinya komplikasi akibat kondisi hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol melalui gaya hidup sehat sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap gaya hidup sehat penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Balai Jaya Kabupaten Rokan Hilir, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperiman. Hasil menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan gaya hidup sehat sebesar: 91,08% (Pre test: 31,4% dan post test: 60%) dan hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap gaya hidup sehat penderita hipertensi dengan p value: 0,025. Dengan demikian penting sekali upaya pemberdayaan keluarga dalam meningkatkan gaya hidup sehat penderita hipertensi di rumah.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KEKERASAN AYAH TERHADAP TEMPERAMEN REMAJA
Authors: Putri Sri Yuliani , Jumaini Jumaini , Marni Erna
Published: March 2020

Perilaku kekerasan ayah seperti membentak dan memberi hukuman fisik termasuk kedalam salah satu pola pengasuhan yang disebut otoriter. Pola asuh ialah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi temperamen. Temperamen merupakan perbedaan individu dalam respon perilaku atau karakteristik yang telah ada sejak lahir namun dapat berubah dan berkembang bersamaan dengan pengalaman yang dialami individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku kekerasan ayah terhadap temperamen remaja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 596 orang. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 145 orang responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling dan simple random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa bivariat dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku kekerasan ayah dengan temperamen remaja dengan p-value surgency = 1000, p-value effortful control = 0,083, p-value negative affectivity = 0,370 dan p-value affiliativeness = 0,550 > (α 0,05). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku kekerasan ayah tidak berpengaruh terhadap temperamen remaja disebabkan adanya faktor lain yang lebih kuat dalam mempengaruhi temperamen remaja seperti lingkungan dan teman sebaya. Orang tua diharapkan dapat memberikan contoh perilaku yang baik pada remaja dengan tidak memperlihatkan kemarahan dan emosi yang berlebihan karena bagaimanapun lingkungan akan mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku seorang remaja.
Bridging the Gap between Undergraduate Veterinary Training and Veterinary Practice with Entrustable Professional Activities
Authors: Favier Robert P. , ten Cate Olle , Duijn Chantal , Bok Harold G.J.
Published: March 2020

The transition from being a veterinary student to becoming a member of the veterinary profession is known to be challenging. Despite being licensed directly after graduation, many veterinarians do not feel fully equipped to practice unsupervised when they graduate. The increasing rate of attrition from veterinary practice, and a relatively high percentage of burnout during the first years in practice, has been suggested to be related to a lack of early career support. Over the past decade, medical education has adopted the concept of entrustable professional activities (EPAs). Recently, EPAs have been proposed to restructure veterinary education to help support the transition from veterinary student to practicing veterinarian. Implementing an EPA-based approach could help to bridge the gap between school and clinical practice, potentially preventing veterinary graduates from dropping out early on from what could have been a promising and exciting professional career.
Flipping the Rounds Room: Pre-Receiving Rounds to Enhance Clerkship Effectiveness
Authors: Olin Shelly J. , Lane India F.
Published: March 2020

Clinical rounds sessions and patient admissions are valued opportunities for teaching and learning in veterinary teaching hospitals. Although using the rounds format to discuss inpatient or recent patients is common, using a similar format prior to receiving cases can improve learner preparation, expand teaching and modeling opportunities, and improve service receiving efficiency. This article describes pre-receiving rounds sessions, perceived benefits and limitations, and tips for effective implementation.
Judasz Iskariota w powieści Romana Brandstaettera „Jezus z Nazarethu”
Authors: Nalewaj Aleksandra
Published: March 2020

Przedmiotem niniejszego opracowania jest postać Judasza Iskarioty w powieści Romana Brandstaettera „Jezus z Nazarethu”. Autor dzieła – wszczepiony w tradycję judaistyczną, wychowany w miłości i szacunku do pism natchnionych, znający realia życia w Palestynie w I w. po Chr. – nie zniekształca obrazu Iskarioty, znanego z Ewangelii, ale go rozbudowuje. Udaje mu się w ten sposób stworzyć wiarygodny portret psychologiczny człowieka, który – ufając jedynie sobie i własnej intuicji – popada w coraz większy grzech, aż do oddania się na usługi Diabła.
Jerozolima w Maran Atha Johanna Gottfrieda Herdera (1779)
Authors: Karczewski Marek
Published: March 2020

Prezentowany artykuł nosi tytuł Jerozolima w Maran Atha Johanna Gottfrieda Herdera (1779). J.G. Herder (1744-1803) należy do wybitnych postaci naszego regionu. We współczesnej dyskusji naukowej na temat jego dorobku i znaczenia przeważają studia związane z jego twórczością jako filozofa, antropologa kultury, lingwisty czy teologa. Do mniej znanych dzieł Herdera należy zaliczyć komentarz do Apokalipsy św. Jana Maran Atha. Das Buch von der Zukunft der Herrn, des Neuen Testaments Siegel opublikowany w Rydze w roku 1779. Jedną z ważnych cech komentarza stanowi interpretacja szeregu tekstów Ap jako zapowiedzi wydarzeń wojny żydowskiej (66-70) ze szczególnym akcentem na okoliczności upadku Jerozolimy w roku 70. W tym kluczu Herder interpretował nawet Ap 12-19 twierdząc, że apokaliptyczny Babilon, to nie Rzym, ale grzeszna Jerozolima. Z drugiej strony, Herder wskazuje na specyficzny profetyczny charakter języka Ap. Antytezę upadłej Jerozolimy stanowi dla Herdera nowa Jerozolima, która symbolizuje wspólnotę zbawionych – Izrael chrześcijański. Spełnienie się zapowiedzi upadku Jerozolimy w czasie walk z Rzymianami miało na celu umocnienie wierzących w Chrystusa  w ich oczekiwaniu na paruzję. W artykule przedstawiono powody, którymi kierował się Herder przedstawiając swoją oryginalną interpretację treści Ap. Zaprezentowano krótko teksty Ap, które wg autora dotyczyły etapu poprzedzającego zniszczenia Jerozolimy, samego jej upadku i jej odnowienia w symbolu Jerozolimy niebiańskiej. Przytoczono także reakcje komentatorów ówczesnej epoki na publikację Maran Atha oraz postawiono pytanie o znaczenie poglądów Herdera  w perspektywie współczesnych badań egzegetycznych nad Ap. Treść artykułu stanowi przyczynek do dalszych pogłębionych, źródłowych studiów na oryginalną hermeneutyką biblijną tego autora.
Unifikacja działań terapeutycznych na przykładzie Innowacji Pedagogicznej „Razem można więcej. Pomagam sobie samemu” – próba konceptualizacji sprzęgania metod terapeutycznych w aspekcie pracy z uczniem autystycznym
Authors: Morgała Monika Bożena , Grzyb Barbara , Pituła Beata
Published: March 2020

Specyfika i uwarunkowania związane z pracą nauczycieli i terapeutów osób niepełnosprawnych, a także oczekiwań i coraz większych wymagań ze strony zarówno ustawodawców jak i rodzin, powodują konieczność stałego rozwoju. W kontekście zmieniającego się podejścia do pracy pedagogicznej i terapeutycznej konieczne jest poszukiwanie nowatorskich rozwiązań. Dotyczy to nie tylko samych kompetencji pedagogów, ale i poszukiwania, i poszerzania oddziaływań edukacyjo-terapeutycznych o nowe, czasami kontrowersyjne, metody i formy pracy. Autorki artykułu, podjęły  się dokonania podsumowania zrealizowanej innowacji pedagogicznej zatytułowanej „Razem można więcej. Pomagam samemu sobie” w Zespole Placówek Szkolno-Wychowawczo-Rewalidacyjnych  w Wodzisławiu Śląskim. Innowacja realizowana była (i nadal jest) w grupie dzieci z autyzmem.   Intencją twórczyń tekstu, jest wykazanie skuteczności połączenia elementów biblioterapii i Metody Ruchu Rozwijającego Weroniki Sherborne w procesie terapeutycznym.  Z uwagi na uzyskane wyniki badań, autorki artykułu, chciałyby wskazać na słuszność podejmowania działań związanych  z wdrażaniem nowatorskiego rozwiązania jakim jest próba sprzęgania różnych metod terapeutycznych w aspekcie pracy z dziećmi z autyzmem.
Choosing the "Other" as a Realization of Personal Freedom in Judaism
Authors: Shved Z.V.
Published: March 2020

Recent studies of the Religious School of Ukraine give grounds to argue that the question of the interaction of religion and nation in society is a separate, important factor in the process of comprehending ethno-religious origin, as a component of a more general process of nationalization. In this connection it is worth mentioning the works of the leading scientists A.M. Kolodny, ON Sagan, L.O. Filipovich, PL Yarotsky, V.E. Yelensky et al., Who highlighted the problem of understanding identity as a multifaceted phenomenon operating at the individual or group levels. At the same time, the actual question of the role of awareness of one's own difference from the non-national or non-religious environment emerged as a pressing problem, on the way of solving which the answer and the inquiry concerning the motivating factors in the process of identity identification depend.