bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HYBRID METHODS OF AUTHENTICATION IN NETWORK SECURITY
Authors: Crihan Georgiana , Craciun Marian , Dumitriu Luminita
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we present a comprehensive taxonomy of the most popular authentication mechanisms, the main threats, vulnerabilities, the possible types of attacks and the security issues that are associated with computer systems. Our main contribution is to analyze the architecture of the current security environment from all aspects and to make a comparative assessment of different authentication methods in order to identify and develop a scalable and reliable mechanism that must deal with multi-level security and strong authentication requirements. We propose hybrid methods of authentication, which combine and integrate biometric technologies with cryptographic asymmetric algorithms, elements that play a vital role in the field of information security and aim to resolve the shortcomings of traditional methods of authentication and enhance the level of security.
Estrategias ficcionales de lo insólito: la literatura gótica frente a la literatura fantástica
Authors: Ordiz Alonso-Collada Inés
Published: March 2023

Las teorías sobre la literatura fantástica y la novela gótica se han desarrollado en la crítica de una manera paralela. Los analistas no solo han encontrando dificultades a la hora de describir estas literaturas como géneros, tendencias o modos, sino que sus confluencias históricas y evolutivas han estimulado una persistente confusión de términos. Asimismo, las descripciones de literatura fantástica que surgieron a partir del estudio de Tzvetan Todorov Introduction a la littérature fantastique (1970), entre los que destacan los trabajos de David Roas, Irène Bressiere, Jaime Alazraki, Juan Herrero Cecilia y Susana Reisz, entre muchos otros, ampliaron la concepción de este modo hasta el punto en el que algunas de sus descripciones entraron en directo conflicto con las descripciones de la literatura gótica que se estaban llevando a cabo principalmente en los países anglosajones por autores como David Punter, Maria Beville, Neil Cornwell o David Miles, entre otros. Mi estudio presenta un acercamiento a estas teorías con el fin de clarificar los términos de literatura gótica y fantástica, y defender la continuidad y la presencia cardinal de ambos modos en la literatura de distintos países desde el siglo XVIII hasta nuestros días. Además, mi análisis propondrá una concepción amplia de “fantasía” que engloba a la literatura fantástica, la gótica, el realismo mágico, lo maravilloso y la ciencia ficción como modos análogos pero heterogéneos, contrarios pero necesariamente interrelacionados, y provechosamente analizables tanto en contraposición como en colaboración.
Frantzisko Palacios euskal idazlearen sermoi bat
Authors: Bidador Joxemiel
Published: March 2023

Frantzisko Palacios Lezeta (1727-1804) Zarauzko misiolari etxeko predikatzaile ezaguna izan zen bere garaian. Askotxo izan ziren izkiriaturik utzi zituen sermoiak, euskaraz zein erderaz. Palaciosen lanak ikertzeke darrai oraino, eta idazki horien egoera zein den kaxkarra kontuan harturik, beharrezko egiten da lan horri ahalik eta lasterren ekitea. Honako artikuluan, Palaciosen euskal sermoi horietakoa ekartzen da, idazlearen idazgintzaren erakusgarri, eta ikerlarien kitzikagarri.
An undamaged pattern generation method from 3D scanned garment
sample based on finite element approach
Authors: CHEN JIA-ZHEN , GUO ZI-YI , LI TAO , DU LEI , ZOU FENG-YUAN
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to propose a new method to achieve pattern generation from garment sample without
damage. The non-contact three-dimensional (3D) scanner was employed to get the point cloud data of garment
samples. The Bowyer-Watson algorithm was used to implement Delaunay triangulation for surface reconstruction. The
finite element (FE) approach was employed to achieve the consideration of the fabric properties in surface development.
The proposed method was demonstrated to effectively realize the pattern generation of 3D sample clothes with fabric
properties without damaging the garment samples, and to be suitable for different clothing styles and fabrics. Compared
with traditional methods, the proposed method has higher accuracy (2.21% higher on average) and better stability.
Optical Characteristics of Halogen Lamp for Coronavirus, Tumors, Thrombus and Toothache Treatment
Authors: Al A’assam Adi , Alhamd M. W.
Published: March 2023

The effect of reducing the damaged organ cell number and size in different areas of the human body (in case of carcinomas, cerebral thrombosis, heart attacks, damaged chest and cervical vertebrae areas, in case of coronavirus and dental pulpitis) was studied using a halogen lamp. The tests were conducted on patients when curing different diseases using periodic implementation of halogen lamp (500 W) with duration from 0.5 to 1 hour, while controlling its light frequency and intensity. The tests were carried out on a group consisting of 170 patients. The results were successful when it came to curing: coronavirus – up to 80 % success rate; cancerous tumors, strokes, heart attacks, and damaged parts of the cervical vertebrae – up to 70 % success rate; and dental pulpits – up to 90 % success rate. By analyzing the practical results received, one can come to a conclusion that the effect of reducing the number and size of damaged organ cells by using a halogen lamp can be used to cure many diseases. The most important is to cure COVID-19.
Prediksi Persentase Body Fat Menggunakan Algoritma CART dan M5’
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Nurhopipah Ade
Published: March 2023

Body Fat Percentage (BFP) is a measurement of total body fat that is used as an accurate measurement for the diagnosis of obesity. BFP measurement is sometimes difficult and inconvenient to perform, even though the picture of BFP’s value is very important for someone to find out the chances of being obese. To overcome this, data mining techniques can be used to measure the predictions of BFP values in a more practical way. This study implements data mining techniques, namely the CART and M5’ algorithm to predict a person's BFP value based on his/her body measurement. The CART algorithm uses the sample average values at leaf nodes to make numerical predictions, while the M5' algorithm builds a regression model for each leaf node with a hybrid approach. Regression trees provide a simple way of explaining the relationship between features and numerical results, but more complex model trees also provide more accurate results. In this study, the results show that the M5' algorithm is superior to the BFP dataset with a correlation value of 0.86 and an MAE value of 3.86.
Karakterisasi sari buah kedondong menggunakan metode ekstraksi osmosis (kajian konsentrasi sukrosa dan lama osmosis)
Authors: Santosa Budi , Rahmawati Atina , Mere Daniel
Published: March 2023

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Karakteristik kimia serta organoleptik es krim dengan penambahan puree semangka (Citrullus lanatus Schard) dan ekstrak kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan Linn)
Authors: Siskawardani Devi Dwi
Published: March 2023

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus Schard) contains 93.4% low calories and water, 0.5% protein, 5.3% carbohydrates, 0.2% fat 0.1% fiber, 0.5% ash and vitamins (A, B and C). The usage of watermelon is not optimal in food innovation products due to commonly consume as fresh fruit. Ice cream is one of the food that has an increase in consumers every year but innovated as functional product should be analyzed. Secang wood (Caesalpinia sappan Linn) has potency as an addition to the antioxidant content in ice cream. The addition of watermelon puree and sappan wood extract into the formulation can increase the nutritional value of the resulting ice cream. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding watermelon puree and sappan wood extract on ice cream characteristics. The study was conducted with 2 factors resulted 9 combination treatments using a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's. The results of this study indicated that the addition of sappan wood extract to ice cream had an effect on the antioxidant, sugar content, color intensity of brightness L and intensity of yellow color b+. Meanwhile, the parameters of fat content, protein content, melting power, color intensity a+ had no significant effect. The addition of watermelon puree concentration had no significant effect on the protein content, a+ color intensity and color organoleptic. There was an interaction between watermelon puree and secang wood extract the antioxidant, sugar content, fat content and color intensity of L and b+. While there was not interact between these two ingredients on the parameters of protein content, melting power and color intensity b+.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills pada Pembelajaran Tematik Muatan IPA Kelas V Tema 3 Subtema 1
Authors: Khafiza Asha Quranul , Kresnadi Hery , Suparjan Suparjan , Halidjah Siti , Pranata Rio
Published: March 2023

The product of student worksheets (LKPD) based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) for thematic learning of science content on the human and animal digestive systems is the aim of this research. In addition, it also aims to find out whether or not elementary schools can implement student worksheet products (LKPD) based on higher order thinking skills (HOTS) for thematic learning of science class V theme 3 sub-theme 1. By adopting the ADDIE design development model, research and development (RnD) was used as the research method. The analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages are the HOTS-based LKPD development process. The results of the validation of the four validators and student response trials became a source of research data. Validator validation questionnaires and student response questionnaires during product trials became the method of collecting data for this study. To find out the validity of the product, validation questionnaires were distributed to class teachers, linguists, design experts, and material experts. Limited trials and wide trials are two phases of trials. The material aspect of LKPD feasibility validation produces an average score of 4.2 with very valid criteria. The feasibility of the language aspect gets an average score of 4.8 with very valid criteria, and the feasibility of the design aspect gets an average score of 3.9 with a valid category. The test results obtained an average score of fifth grade students' limited trials was 4.6 and the average value of fifth grade students' wide trials was 4.5. So that it can be stated that the HOTS-based LKPD can and is fully feasible for use in learning.
Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Solving pada Materi Virus untuk Kelas X SMA/MA
Authors: Nurmayenti Desi , Alberida Heffi , Arsih Fitri , Irdawati Irdawati
Published: March 2023

LKPD (Student Activity Sheet) in student-centered learning serves as a guide for learning activities. Based on the results of observations and interviews with teachers at SMA AL-Istiqamah it is known that the LKPD in this school has not been adapted to the learning model used, therefore it needs to be developed. The purpose of this study was to develop problem solving based worksheets on viruses for class X SMA/MA. This type of research is development research using the 4-D model. The subjects of this study were 39 students of class X MIPA 1 SMA AL-Istiqamah. The product that is produced is a problem solving based LKPD on virus material. The validators consisted of two lecturers from the Department of Biology FMIPA UNP and one Al-Istiqamah High School Biology teacher. The research data is in the form of validation data and practicality of LKPD. Data analysis is in the form of descriptive statistics. The results showed that problem solving-based worksheets on virus material fulfilled the valid category with a validity value of 89.26% and practical with 88.45% practicality. It could be concluded that problem solving-based Student Activity Sheets were produced on virus material for class X SMA. Valid and practical /MA.
Analisis Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Kelas XII SMAN 1 Salimpaung tentang Materi Pewarisan Sifat
Authors: Adella Femil , Syamsurizal S. , Alberida Heffi , Fajrina Suci
Published: March 2023

The 21st century requires students to have 4C skills, one of which is critical thinking skills. Learning at SMAN 1 Salimpaung is already oriented towards critical thinking skills, but it is still not optimal and the data regarding critical thinking skills is unknown. Therefore, data is needed regarding the analysis of students' critical thinking skills. This study aims to analyze the level of critical thinking skills of class XII students of SMAN 1 Salimpaung on the subject of inheritance. This research is a descriptive research. The research sample consisted of 30 students. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The instrument used in this study is in the form of essays on inheritance material which refers to aspects of critical thinking, Ennis (2011). The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the critical thinking skills of class XII students of SMAN 1 Salimpaung are obtained, namely the indicator of formulating questions 40% (very low), analyzing arguments 46.67% (low), considering the credibility of sources 59.17% (low), induction 21.67% (very low), deduction 41.67% (very low), make and consider decisions 20% (very low), make terms and definitions 40.83% (very low) and determine an action 24 .17% (very low) to obtain a general average of 36.53%. The conclusion of this study is that the level of critical thinking skills of class XII students of SMA Negeri 1 Salimpaung is generally still in the very low category.
Analisis Manfaat Pojok Baca untuk Menanamkan Minat Baca Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri Ringinsari
Authors: Kasim Hamdan , Sabarudin Sabarudin , Mamonto Syamsul Bahri , Mokodongan Friska
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the benefits of reading corners in fostering a programmed interest in reading at SDN Ringinsari. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation. Data analysis techniques were carried out descriptively by looking at the results of interviews and observations. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the use of a reading corner for fourth grade students at SD Negeri Ringisari is that there is a reading corner in the classroom to bring knowledge sources closer to students and to foster basic literacy. Increasing the frequency of reading students because at will they can read books in the reading corner, the use of the reading corner in the learning process is done 15 minutes before learning begins and when it is empty, the class reading corner is neatly arranged at the beginning of learning until the end of learning to make it easier for students to find the book you want to read.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis PjBL dalam Pembelajaran Matematika untuk Meningkatkan Sikap Tanggung Jawab Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ating Florentinie Crisik , Bistari Bistari , Salimi Asmayani , Halidjah Siti , Tampubolon Budiman
Published: March 2023

This study aims to produce worksheet products for students based on Project Based Learning in learning mathematics to improve the attitude of learning responsibility in class V School decent basis. The research method used is research and development (RnD) by adapting the 10-step development model of Borg and Gall. The data sources for this research were the results of the validation of 2 validators, the results of the product test questionnaire of students and the results of the questionnaire on students' learning responsibility attitudes. The data collection technique for this research is a questionnaire validator validation, student product test questionnaire, learning responsibility attitude questionnaire and documentation on LKPD used by teachers. The results showed that during the process of developing Project Based Learning worksheets to increase the attitude of learning responsibility it was carried out in 7 steps, namely preliminary studies and information gathering, planning, initial product development, initial trials, product revisions, field trials and revisions to field trials. The feasibility level of LKPD based on the assessment of design experts is 96% in the very good category and the assessment from material experts is 94.52% in the very good category. The response of students' learning responsibility attitudes increased based on the first questionnaire of 89.77% with very good category and the second questionnaire was 93.57% in the very good category.
Deskripsi Perangkat Penilaian dalam Rancangan Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 10 Serindang Kabupaten Sambas
Authors: Syuriadi Syuriadi , Kresnadi Hery , Halidjah Siti , Kartono Kartono , Salimi Asmayani
Published: March 2023

This study generally aims to describe the assessment tools in thematic learning designs for class IV SD Negeri 10 Serindang, Sambas Regency. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research method. Participants in this study served as data sources consisting of class IV A teachers as informants. Data collection techniques are documentation, interviews, and observation. The results of the study show that the attitude assessment plan is guided by Permendikbud Number 23 of 2016 with the following steps: 1) determining the attitude to be observed refers to KI 1 and KI 2 which have been determined by the school; 2) determine the indicators to be observed; 3) develop an attitude assessment format with observation techniques in the form of observation sheets and journals. Planning for knowledge assessment is guided by Permendikbud Number 23 of 2016 with steps namely planning forms and assessment techniques. The form of assessment consists of assessment of written tests, oral tests and assignments. The aspect of knowledge assessment is carried out by means of a daily assessment designed by making elements of the assessment components into the learning implementation plan. Aspects of skills assessment is carried out each per basic competency. Guided by Permendikbud Number 23 of 2016, namely by designing assessment forms and techniques such as practical techniques, products, written tests equipped with assessment component elements.
A BIZARRE CASE OF MYIASIS OF NECK – ATYPICAL PRESENTATION OF THYROID MALIGNANCY
Authors: Shetty Risha , M Madan.
Published: March 2023

Over 80% to 90% of thyroid tumours are papillary thyroid carcinoma, the most prevalent well-differentiated thyroid cancer. It carries favourable
prognosis which is well documented. Due to delayed consultation and, thus, late detection, rarely cases of papillary thyroid carcinoma may present
with large growth, creating difculties for decisive care, quality of life, overall survival, and prognosis. We report a case of a 51-year-old who
presented with 4-year history of neck mass and 2-year history bleeding ulcer over the swelling. On examination, the ulcer had maggots and
cytological study conrmed Papillary thyroid carcinoma. After pre-operative optimisation, patient underwent Total thyroidectomy with central
neck dissection followed by radioactive iodine ablation 4 weeks later. Patient was on regular follow up for 1 year and reported no complaints
APPEARANCE OF DOT-IN-CIRCLE MANIFESTATION OF MYCETOMA PATIENTS USING MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
Authors: Elmahi Abd-Elgader Omer Mosab
Published: March 2023

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) since introduced has gained in popularity as diagnostic tool of disorder, many doctors believe that MRI is an
accurate noninvasive method to diagnose and give sufcient information to conservative treatment. {1} Mycetoma is a chronic granulomatous
disease of the subcutaneous and deep tissues which lead to progressive destruction of tissue leads to loss of function of the affected site. {2, 3} The
term of dot- in-circle which is linked with MRI image of mycetoma patient rst proposed and described by Sarris et al. {4} This research deal with
Appearance of dot-in-circle manifestation on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of mycetoma patients
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PROFILE AND MOLECULAR CONFORMATION AND MRSA ISOLATE BY MULTIPLEX PCR FROM CLINICAL SAMPLE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN INDIA
Authors: Kumar Geeta , Rajput Madhurendra , Himani Himani , Kumar Singh Mithilesh
Published: March 2023

Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important human pathogen. They are emerging as a serious public-health issue. It
causes nosocomial and community acquired infections. MRSA is present throughout hospitals in many countries. Nowadays it is the most
commonly isolated antimicrobial resistant pathogen worldwide. The study include Material Method – d 450 isolates of Staphylococcus species
from various clinical samples. The samples received from outpatient departments (OPDs), inpatient departments (IPDs) & various intensive care
units (ICUs) included urine, blood, pus, sputum, vaginal swab, tissue, pleural uid. All clinical samples were processed as per standard
bacteriological techniques. Molecular identication of Antibiotic Resistance Gene-mecA gene was also performed. Out of 450 Result–
Staphylococcus species, 150 isolates were Staphylococcus aureus & 300 isolates were Coagulase Negative Staphylococci (CONS). Conclusion –
Methicillin resistance is caused by the presence of mec- A gene, which encodes a low afnity penicillin binding protein (PBP)-2a or PBP2' which
has a low afnity for β-lactam antibiotics. Therefore, presence of mec-A gene indicates methicillin resistance in Staphylococci. Detecting mec-A
gene by polymerase chain reaction is now considered the gold standard for identifying methicillin resistance in S. aureus.
NEUTROPHIL-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO (NLR) AND LYMPHOPENIAAS PROGNOSTIC FACTORS OF OVERALL SURVIVAL IN LOCALADVANCED RECTAL CANCER
Authors: A Ocanto , R Morera , I Rodríguez , R Cantero
Published: March 2023

Purpose: Inammation is a marker associated with carcinogenesis in solid tumours. In locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), neoadjuvant
chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision (TME) is the standard treatment with high rates of local control, although we
lack prognostic factors that involve the patient's immune status. Specic immunity measured in a blood count can be helpful in determining the
neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and lymphopenia. Method: Retrospective study in 137 patients diagnosed with LARC, who underwent nCRT
and TME. Blood analysis was obtained prior to initiation of nCRT to obtain lymphocytes and NLR with a cut-off value of 3, the cut-off value of
lymphopenia was determined for toxicity scale of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0), and the sample were divided
in two groups: 0-3 and 4-5 toxicity scale. Both prognostic factors were compared with tumour regression grade (TRG) and overall survival (OS).
Results: Pre-operative NLR showed 75,2% of patients with a value under 3 a 24,8% with a value up 3, with a signicantly pathologic regression
(p=0,004) and with OS (p=0,001) in favor to low NLR. Lymphopenia was signicantly higher in the second group (p=0,034) and associated with
poor OS. The follow-up were 34,35 months. Conclusion: Elevated pre-operative NLR and lymphopenia are prognostic factors for poor outcome
and OS in rectal cancer patients. Therefore, these factors may be considered as potential biomarkers that need to be further validated by prospective
studies.
Persuasion Tropes in Inspirational and Motivating Speeches: A Stylistic Study
Authors: Al-Mamoory Salih , Hussein Ameer
Published: March 2023

Persuasion is a complicated procedure and there are certain people who are regarded to be gifted to persuade someone or some people. Ordinary speech can not be used to persuade someone. This paper has tackled the use of symbolism and irony by public figure like actors or T.V. shows presenters to persuade people to do the right things. Five speeches have been selected to be the data of the study. It has been found that all the four speakers use symbolism very often due its great effect on people when they need persuade them, where the use of irony was very rare because irony always involve comic meaning, and this will not help the speakers to persuade anybody. A table has been designed to show the frequency of the symbolism and irony in those four speeches.
A Pragmatic Study of Persuasive Analogies in English Ads
Authors: Alkawwaz Siham , Al-Khalidy Saeede
Published: March 2023

Analogy is a figure of speech used in different fields including advertising. Metaphor and simile are the figurative devices used for creating analogy. Unlike metaphor and simile, analogy has not received enough attention from researchers. There are limited number of studies on analogy as an independent literary phenomenon and is rarely studied as a persuasive tool used in advertising. Accordingly, the main aim of this study is to highlight successful applications of analogy in advertisements to demonstrate its persuasive effect in directing the audience to purchase the products being advertised. Also, it is aimed at revealing the pragmatic strategies and persuasive appeals contribute in making persuasive analogy. The main findings of the study have been: 1) analogy is an effective figure of speech which plays a significant role in the field of advertising to raise the audience’s interest and respectively raise the essence of persuasion; 2) the use of images (visual metaphor) are noticeably greater than verbal figurative devices; 3) with regard to the speech acts, directive and representative have been used most frequently; 4) the advertisers relied mainly upon metaphor in creating advertisements, while little use of similes have been made; and 5) pathos has been the main appeal the advertisers employed for the purpose of persuasion.
الصورة الفنية في شعر رثاء الأم في العصر العباسي
Authors: نجم حنين , جاسم ستار
Published: March 2023

تعد الصورة الفنية محاكاة لشيء ما، ينشئها المبدع (الشاعر) ليحاكي بها صورة قد أثّرت فيه، فينقلها إلى المتلقي مستعينا بما تنتجه الصورة الفنية من محاكاة وخيال، ومما يميّز الصورة الفنية الجيدة قدرتها على إبراز الحال الداخلية للمبدع من خلال نقل الفكرة والمشاعر إلى المتلقي.

 صدّر البحث بتوطئة ثم مبحثين، تضمّنت التوطئة التعريف بالصورة الفنية وبيان أهميتها، والمبحث الأول تناول (وسائل الصورة) من تشبيه وإستعارة وكناية.

أما المبحث الآخر تناول (أنماط الصورة) وهي الصورة البصرية، الصورة السمعية، الصورة الشميّة والصورة الذوقية
Does the Conventional Lateral Plate Still have Its Place in the Management of Weber B Fractures on Osteoporosis? Assessment of the Results of a Series of 56 Cases
Authors: Bouzid Yassine Ben , Dinia Marouane , Bassir Rida-Allah , Boufettal Monsef , Mekkaoui Jalal , Kharmaz Mohamed , Lamrani Moulay Omar , Berrada Mohamed Saleh
Published: March 2023

Background: Weber B fractures occur at the syndesmosis and are very common. They pose a problem of fixation due to the short available length of the distal fragment, in addition if the quality of the bone is poor as in the case of osteoporosis. Objectives: to assess the outcomes of the surgical management of Weber B fractures in osteoporosis by conventional lateral plate. Methodology: This is a retrospective study of 56 osteoporotic patients treated for trans- syndesmotic bimalleolar fracture in the Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery at the Ibn Sina University Hospital. The study was conducted over a period of two years. Results: The mean age was 61 years with a sex ratio of 2.5. 43 patients were followed for osteoporosis. Intraoperative evaluation of radiographs and bone quality confirmed the poor quality of the bone in our patients. Falls were the most frequent mechanism. All patients were operated on within 8 hours. Consolidation was obtained after an average of 4 months. Distal screw setback was reported in 5 cases requiring removal of the material. All of our patients were satisfied with the results. Conclusion: Although other studies report the superiority of locked plates or antiglide plates in osteoporosis, our data show no complications related to the use of conventional lateral plates with an advantage of low cost.
Cardiac Tamponade with Fibrin Strands Leading to the Diagnosis of Multifocal Systemic Tuberculosis
Authors: Onguema Junior Rocyr Ibara- , Bourzeg Khaoula , Jamili Franck Bienvenu Ekoba Othende Mohammed El , Karimi Saloua El , Hattaoui Mustapha El
Published: March 2023

Tuberculosis continues to be a major health problem, where an estimated 7–8 million new cases are diagnosed each year. Multifocal tuberculosis is characterized by the presence of large multifocal tuberculous areas in the same or different organs. Difficulty in diagnosis of multifocal tuberculosis and consideration of other diseases may lead to a delay in diagnosing this entity. We report the case of a young patient hospitalized for tamponade revealing a multifocal tuberculosis whose evolution was favorable after drainage and under antibacillary treatment. This to conclude that because of its propensity to cleverly mimic many diseases and affect multiple organ systems and sites, a high index of suspicion for multifocal TB should be maintained with patients presenting with multiple sites of involvement, especially in immunocompromised patients and those from countries where TB is endemic.
PENGEMBANGAN WIRAUSAHA MUDA DI MAGUWO, BANGUNTAPAN, BANTUL MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI PIRING
Authors:   STIKes Akbidyo, Yogyakarta, Putri Mega Karina , Tetuko Aji
Published: March 2023

The knowledge of the community, especially yaoung people who are not yet qualified for chemicals and how process the, has closed business opportunitiesin Maguwo, Banguntapan, bantul. One of product that is easy to process, useful and needed for routine household is dish soap. Thi service aims to provide knowledge and sklills in processing chemicals through training activities in making dishwashing soap and morivating young people to be interested in having a career as entrepreneurs. Service activities are carried out with the trainingmethod that begins a pretest, providing a brief explanation regarding the formula and the function of the ingredients in the formula, manufacturing practice, and evaluation. The dish soap formula used is texapon, NaCl, sodium sulfate, antibacterial agent, lemon fragrance, green dye, and water. Thirty liters of dish soap made during the event. Traning evaluation is carried out to determine the success of the activity. The result is an increased in participants’ knowledge of 55%. Training activities as a from of community service helped participants in understanding and applying of the ingredients and knowing the functions of the ingredients in the dish soap formula.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DENGAN CERDIK
Authors:   Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta, Sofyan Octariana , Wijaya Andi , Azzahra Fara , Rissa Mexsi Mutia , Yulianto Danang , Sa’adah Hayatus ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda
Published: March 2023

Hypertension is a condition where the pressure exceeds the normal limit. Uncontrolled high blood pressure can be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. High blood pressure is still a dominant health problem and requires a good treatment. Counseling to the community of Ledok Timoho village, Muja Muju Umbulharjo Village, Yogyakarta on how to prevent and control hypertension and improve it. The method of activity used in this community service is in the form of counseling on the prevention and control of hypertension, followed by a question and answer discussion, and evaluation of activities using a questionnaire. The results of the implementation of community service showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of PKK mothers about the prevention and control of hypertension in the community from 86.30% to 100%.
Loss and Gorgeous (A Pastoral Study on Grace Counseling)
Authors: Leasiwal Genoveva
Published: March 2023

This journal aims to analyze the role of mentoring and grief counseling due to the loss or death of someone who cannot be forgotten and resolved so that it becomes a heavy burden, and sucks out one's creativity. The longer the healing process, the greater the risk of grief for its integrity. In this case, people grieving because of death need to get attention from various parties, one of which is the Church in the form of an assistance, for this reason this study aims to describe and analyze forms of pastoral care that has been carried out so far and to develop a pattern of pastoral assistance for people grieving due to death. To obtain data, the authors use direct interview techniques with informants consisting of servants and people who experience grief due to death, both unexpected and sudden deaths. The results obtained from this study indicate that the pastoral care that has been carried out by the ministry is only temporary and is carried out when a grieving person contacts the minister, so that the grieving person is still in an atmosphere of grief because he does not receive effective assistance. The pastoral assistance that is carried out requires a pattern that can serve as a guide for ministers in providing help, for that the author offers a pattern of assistance that can be adapted to the needs of grieving people with different types of grief, namely a spiral mentoring pattern where the counselee will not always be the counselee because when he has been helped he will empower himself to become a counselor and can help others too
Hubungan Antara Faktor Demografi dan Penyakit Komorbid Terhadap Gangguan Penciuman dan Pengecapan Pada Penderita Covid-19 Yang Berobat Jalan di Poli Covid Rsup Haji Adam Malik Medan
Authors: Gabrie Tan Coryza , Y. M. Rambe Andrina , Hajar Haryuna Siti
Published: March 2023

Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) masih terus berlangsung hingga saat ini. Pandemi ini disebabkan oleh infeksi Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome – Coronavirus -2 (SARS-CoV-2). Infeksi SARS-CoV-2 dapat menimbulkan gangguan penciuman dan pengecapan. Kejadian gangguan penciuman ini diketahui lebih banyak dialami oleh pasien rawat jalan dibandingkan rawat inap. Durasi pemulihan dari gangguan pengecapan dan penciuman bervariasi antar penelitian.Untuk mengetahui hubungan usia, jenis kelamin dan komorbid terhadap durasi dari gangguan penciuman pengecapan pada penderita COVID-19 yang berobat jalan di Poli COVID-19 RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan.penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari bulan Agustus-Desember 2021. Besar sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 40 subjek yang diambil dengan pendekatan consecutive sampling. Untuk data karakteristik demografi, gangguan penciuman dan pengecapan menggunakan rekam medis sedangkan untuk durasi penyembuhan dilakukan dengan wawancara melalui telepon.Mayoritas subjek pada penelitian ini adalah perempuan (57,5%), usia terbanyak dibawah 40 tahun (55%), lulusan SMA (57,5%), pekerjaan lainnya (32,5%), da nkomorbid terbanyak ialah hipertensi (12,5%). Gangguan penciuman dijumpai pada 65% subjek dengan durasi dibawah 15 hari pada 88,5% subjek sedangkan gangguan pengecapan dijumpai pada 55% subjek dengan durasi diatas 10 hari pada 54,5% subjek. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, usia dan komorbid terhadap terjadinya gangguan penciuman, pengecapan serta durasi baik gangguan penciuman maupun pengecapan .Tidak ada hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin dan komorbid terhadap durasi penyembuhan gangguan penciuman serta pengecapan.
Analisis Faktor Penentu Profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia dengan Non Performing Financing Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Chandra Dewi Ardianary , Hermuningsih Sri , Wiyono Gendro
Published: March 2023

Pandemi Covid 19 membawa dampak luar biasa pada perekonomian di Indonesia. Kebijakan physical distancing untuk mengurangi resiko penyebaran virus Covid 19  berimbas pada meningkatnya resiko kredit dan menurunnya profitabilitas perbankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh CAR, FDR, BOPO, ukuran perusahaan dan PDB terhadap profitablitas bank umum syariah di Indonesia dengan NPF sebagai variabel moderasi pada masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series yang diambil dari laporan keuangan semesteran bank umum syariah periode tahun 2019 sampai dengan 2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial yang diolah dengan smartpls 3.2.8. Populasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah 14 bank umum syariah yang terdaftar di OJK. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan sebanyak 11 bank umum syariah yang diperoleh dengan metode metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA, FDR berpengaruh positif terhadap ROA, BOPO dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA, PDB tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA. NPF mampu memoderasi pengaruh CAR, FDR, dan BOPO terhadap ROA namun NPF tidak mampu memoderasi ukuran perusahaan dan PDB terhadap ROA.
Dampak pencemaran udara terhadap kesehatan, bangunan bersejarah dan Ekosistem : kondisi global dan di Indonesia
Authors: Saputra M. Indrian
Published: March 2023

Dalam menunjang kehidupan makhluk hidup diperlukan kualitas lingkungan hidup yang baik agar dapat memberikan daya dukung yang optimal bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia. Kualitas Lingkungan yang baik dicirikan dengan Kondisi dimana manusia merasa nyaman ketika berada dilingkungannya, sehingga dapat terbentuk pribadi yang produktif serta sehat jasmani dan rohani.

Salah satu unsur yang sangat dibutuhkan untuk menunjang keberlangsungan makhluk hidup adalah udara. Udara merupakan salah satu elemen penting bagi kehidupan makhluk hidup. udara memiliki berbagai jenis manfaat yaitu sebagai perantara fotosintesis
Celebrating 45 Years of the Journal of Organizational Management : Achievement and Prospects in the Field of Organizational Behavior(2009-2022)
Authors:   The Korean Association Of Personnel Administration, Kim Boyoung , Yun Seokhwa
Published: March 2023

This article reviews major advances in research on organizational behavior(OB) published in Journal of Organization and Management from 2009 to 2022 to commemorate the 45th anniversary of the founding of the Korean Academy of Organization and Management. Specifically based on the article analysis criteria used by Park & Kim (2010), the research topic and methodology of the published articles in the field of OB were analyzed. Moreover, this article examines the contribution of Journal of Organization and Management to the theoretical field by analyzing the micro-organization theories used in published articles. The analysis results of 220 of the 349 articles in the field of OB, including research methodology, revealed that the research topics were diversified compared with those in the early 30 years since the founding of Journal of Organizational and Management. However, in terms of the research methodology, we identified that it was mostly quantitative and hypothesis testing in nature. The micro-organizational theory analysis revealed that 78 theories, grouped into 13 theoretical categories, were used in the articles published in the area of OB, Social exchange theory and conservation of resource theory were the most frequently used theories. Based on these findings, we recommend that various articles with the potential for theoretical contribution in the two dimensions- namely, theory building and testing-be encouraged for publication in Journal of Organization and Management. We also suggest that there should be linkages between the research and practical area so that researchers can be motivated by actual data from the organization. Lastly, We conclude with a discussion of building the journal’s culture and identity to embrace domestic OB researchers.
УСЛОВНО-ПАТОГЕННЫЕ БАКТЕРИИ СЕМЕЙСТВА ENTEROBACTERIACEAE – ВОЗБУДИТЕЛИ ОСТРЫХ КИШЕЧНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ
Authors: Усаева Я.С. , Турлова Ф.С.
Published: March 2023

Острые кишечные инфекции часто вызываются бактериями группы условно-патогенных микроорганизмов, относящихся к семейству Enterobacteriaceae. Постоянная микрофлора представлена условно-патогенными микроорганизмами, но при определенных условиях эта микрофлора переходит в патогенную и вызывает инфекционные болезни. Биологические особенности, патогенный потенциал этих микроорганизмов еще недостаточно полно изучены. Патогенность является одной из качественных категорий возбудителей острых кишечных заболеваний, определяется способностью вызывать инфекционный процесс у хозяина.
ДРАМА И КОМЕДИЯ НА СЦЕНЕ СОВРЕМЕННОГО ЧЕЧЕНСКОГО ТЕАТРА
Authors: Довлеткиреева Л.М.
Published: March 2023

В данной публикации представлен искусствоведческий анализ двух премьерных спектаклей 2022 года Чеченского драматического театра им. Х. Нурадилова – «Петр Захаров – чеченец из Дади-Юрта» режиссера Руслана Хакишева и «Женитьба Бальзаминова» режиссера Хавы Ахмадовой. Автор размышляет о роли театра как фактора сохранения этнокультурной идентичности и связующего звена между поколениями в современных условиях доминирования цифровых технологий и гаджетов. Детально анализируются названные спектакли, которые представляют два направления театрального искусства – драму и комедию. Выявляется специфика раскрытия образов средствами сценографии, режиссерского и актерского мастерства. Определяется, какое влияние на нравственное, духовное и эстетическое воспитание зрителя оказывает театр. Анализируемые спектакли в жанрах драмы и комедии, на наш взгляд, наглядно демонстрируют, какую важную роль продолжает играть национальный театр в сохранении духовно-нравственных ценностей общества, с одной стороны, и в формировании культурного поля, связующего различные поколения, народы, несмотря на агрессивное влияние техногенной среды на умы и настроения людей.
СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ В ЦИФРОВОМ СОЦИУМЕ
Authors: Чагдурова Э.Д , Магомерзаев Х.А. , Мухидинов М.Г.
Published: March 2023

В статье рассматривается цифровой этап развития информационного общества, на котором произошли фундаментальные изменения в модели жизнедеятельности человека, а именно трансформация его мировосприятия и мироощущения. В традиционной модели человек жил в объективном мире, который был наполнен субъективными переживаниями и эмоциями, сегодня его жизнь все больше виртуализируется, наполняется цифровой реальностью. Все это привело к изменениям модели социального и психологического развития человека, усложнению его взаимоотношений с виртуальной и дополнительной реальностью, поэтому проблема социализации человека в такой гибридной среде очень актуальна. Сегодня процесс цифровой социализации личности осуществляется спонтанно, хотя налицо необходимость управлять этим процессом и направлять его в положительном (в смысле эффективности) направлении как для общества в целом, так и для человека. В рамках данного исследования сделана попытка анализа и осмысления процесса цифровой социализации человека и подчеркивается необходимость выработки стратегии ее реализации с учетом когнитивного, личностного, социального и психологического показателей.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРОЦЕССОМ РАЗВИТИЯ РЕГИОНОВ ДЛЯ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ИХ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Плис С.А. , Идигова Л.М.
Published: March 2023

Данная научная статья посвящена изучению и анализу существующих препятствий в процессе перехода к моделям устойчивого регионального развития в условиях стремительной глобализации. Авторами справедливо отмечено, что, в условиях стремительно меняющегося глобального экономического пространства огромную роль несет в себе, в первую очередь, стратегия устойчивого развития страны. В статье рассматривается теоретический и исторический аспект проблематики, а также отмечается, что имеет место быть комплексное противоречие развития, с которым сталкиваются существующие модели развития российской экономики в условиях исчерпания внутренних экологических, социальных и геополитических пределов резильентности экономической системы и обострения внешних факторов нестабильности, однако комплексность противоречия зависит не от продолжающейся деградацией социальной инфраструктуры и исчерпания ресурсного потенциала действующих производств в рамках экономического пространства, но и, от возможных мер преодоления негативной динамики в пределах каждой из этих подсистем – на уровне макрорегиона и в рамках существующей парадигмы развития.
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ В РЫНОЧНЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ ХОЗЯЙСТВОВАНИЯ
Authors: Мусостова Д.Ш.
Published: March 2023

В настоящее время устойчивое развитие предприятий, отраслей, регионов и национальной экономики в целом зависит от уровня их конкурентоспособности. Усложнение бизнес-систем, рост конкуренции, повсеместные процессы глобализации и интеграции требуют взвешенного и обоснованного подхода к выработке управленческих решений в данной сфере. Препятствием для благополучного функционирования социально-экономических систем являются факторы внешней и внутренней нестабильности, еще более усиливающиеся в условиях глобальной неопределенности. В рамках данной статьи рассматриваются вопросы развития социально-экономических систем в современных условиях. Способность социально-экономической системы эффективно удовлетворять запросы заинтересованных лиц и обладать преимуществами в условиях конкурентной рыночной среды описывается как конкурентоспособность такой системы. В рамках данной статьи можно рассмотреть специфику функционирования в конкурентных рыночных условиях социально-экономических систем микроуровня – то есть отдельных компаний.
ДОКТРИНА МУСУЛЬМАНСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПРАВА (ФИКХ): ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЕ, МАЗХАБНОСТЬ И ВОПРОСЫ СОВРЕМЕННОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ
Authors: Идрисов Х.В.
Published: March 2023

Статья посвящена вопросам анализа религиозно-правовой доктрины исламской религии и ее значению в системе исламских знаний, а также ее роли в современном состоянии Ислама. Указано, что Священный Коран и Сунна Пророка (да благословит его Аллах и приветствует) – основополагающие источники исламской религии и Шариата, которым должна соответствовать мусульманская религиозно-правовая доктрина. Без соблюдения данного правила говорить о соответствии доктрины мусульманского права догматическим принципам исламской религии не приходится в принципе. Перечислены разновидности суннитских мазхабов. Приводится позиция, согласно которой мазхабность в исламской религии является инструментом достижения познания и правильного, истинного понимания Священного Корана и Сунны Пророка (да благословит его Аллах и приветствует). В научном исследовании приводится информация о фетвотворческой деятельности и научных работах богословов из Чечни прошлого периода (конец XIX – перв. пол. XX в.), которые оказали неоценимое влияние на процесс формирования представлений о разных сторонах исламской религии, акъиды и Шариата в среде вайнахов, внесли существенный вклад в доктрину мусульманского права, формировавшегося в условиях исторической Чечни. В заключении работы приводится авторская формулировка мусульманской религиозно-правовой доктрины (фикха) как совокупности всех научных исследований, посвященных различным областям (акъида, тафсир, хадисоведение, усул аль-фикх и др.) исламской религии и Шариата, которые сосредоточены в четырех суннитских мазхабах, а также позиция о том, что все четыре суннитских мазхаба правильны и достоверны и таклид одному из них – обязателен (фард, ваджиб) для каждого мусульманина, не являющегося муджтахидом.
ОСНОВАНИЯ НАСЛЕДОВАНИЯ. НАСЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПО НЕСКОЛЬКИМ ОСНОВАНИЯМ ОДНОВРЕМЕННО
Authors: Нинциева Т.М. , Исламова С.Т.
Published: March 2023

Как известно, наследственное право является одним из самых практичных и необходимых обществу институтов гражданского права, предоставляющим собственнику имущественных благ право передать принадлежащее ему имущество в случае его смерти определенным лицам по своему усмотрению, а близким родственникам умершего – право отказаться от части или принять часть причитающейся им доли от собственности наследодателя. Действующему законодательству и правоприменительной практике известны как типичные, так и иные «нетипичные» основания наследования. В данной статье проводится анализ каждого из оснований наследования. И если весьма понятны случаи наследования по одному из вышеуказанных оснований, то остаются малоизученными случаи одновременного наследования по нескольким основаниям, а также наследственной трансмиссии. Именно о таких случаях наследования в большей степени пойдет речь в настоящей статье.