bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Andy Hilkens, The Anonymous Syriac Chronicle of 1234 and Its Sources. Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta, 272. Leuven, Paris, and Bristol, CT: Peeters, 2018, XV, 335 pp.
Authors: Jakob Joachim
Published: August 2023

Abstract The book under review draws on the author’s doctoral thesis submitted to Ghent University, Belgium. Its subject is the so-called Anonymous Syriac Chronicle of 1234, a universal chronicle which covers the history from Creation until its author’s
lifetime. The author of the chronicle is unknown today. He belonged to the Syriac Orthodox tradition and lived probably in Northern Mesopotamia. He wrote in Syriac, the Aramaic dialect of the ancient city of Edessa (today’s Şanlıurfa in southeastern Turkey). At first, the
chronicle was completed in 1204 C.E. It was subsequently continued until the campaign of Sultan Malik al-Kāmil against his brother Malik al-Ashraf in 1234 C.E. (17).
Paul Hill, The Kingdom of the Anglo-Saxons: The Wars of King Alfred 865–899. Barnsley and Havertown: Pen & Sword Military. 2022, xii, 268 pp.
Authors: Breeze Andrew
Published: August 2023

Abstract The subject is Alfred the soldier. It is told by a professional writer (not a tenured academic) who is known for books on Saxon and Norman warriors, and who deserves similar success with this one, part of a “History of the Birth of England” (three volumes
to follow).
Andrew James Johnston, Beowulf Global: Konstruktionen historisch-kultureller Verflechtungen im altenglischen Epos. Zürich: Chronos Verlag. 2022, 70 pp.
Authors: Breeze Andrew
Published: August 2023

Abstract An instructor at Berlin’s Free University, who has analyzed “Robin auf der Leinwand” in his Robin Hood: Geschichte einer Legende (Munich 2013) and co-edited The Medieval Motion Picture: The Politics of Adaptation (New York 2014), now
focuses on Beowulf. In three lectures (given at Zurich) he deals with its international setting, styled as “tatsächlich kosmopolitisch” (p. 16). The theme is promising, as he relates it to physical entities: a Roman mosaic “auf dem Orpheus abgebildet” (p.
20) at Bath; Sutton Hoo; a sword-hilt described in Beowulf as wyrmfah (“having snake-like ornaments”); and a gold coin (after an Arabic original) of King Offa. But there are problems. Despite a worthy subject and reference to postcolonialism or theories of Derrida
and others, nothing ever seems proved.
Caroline Macé and Jost Gippert, The Multilingual Physiologus: Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and its Translations. Turnhout: Brepols, 2021, 661 pp.
Authors: Bruce Scott G.
Published: August 2023

Abstract Scholars of the European Middle Ages are well acquainted with bestiaries. These compendia of pithy stories about animal lore told in the service of catechetical instruction were especially popular in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Manuscripts of them survive
in the dozens, many of them with lavish illustrations of the animals, plants, and fantastical beasts described therein. A recent exhibition of medieval bestiaries at Getty Museum in Los Angeles yielded a sumptuous catalogue (Book of Beasts: The Bestiary in the Medieval World, edited
by Elizabeth Morrison and published in 2019) that provides an ideal starting point for anyone interested in this fascinating genre and its stunning illuminations. Underlying the success of the bestiary in the medieval Latin tradition is a modest Greek text from late antiquity: the Physiologus.
Dating from the second or third century, this collection of forty-eight short and strange animal stories with Christian messages was probably composed in Alexandria. Untitled in the manuscript tradition, it takes its name from the anonymous natural scientist – Physiologus –
whose authoritative voice narrates the text. As the volume under review makes clear, the Latin tradition was by far the most successful legacy of the Physiologus, but its reach and influence were surprisingly broad owing to the universal appeal of its charming contents, which is evident
in the richness of the vernacular translations derived from the original Greek text.
Scotland in Early Medieval Europe, ed. Alice E. Blackwell. Leiden: Sidestone Press, 2019, 158 pp.
Authors: Breeze Andrew
Published: August 2023

Abstract Despite an appealing title, this volume is less than expected. It is really an assortment of archaeological and other papers on pre-Norman Scotland, with emphasis on the Picts. But it still has much to comment on, as follows.
Tony Sullivan, The Battles of King Arthur. Barnsley and Havertown: Pen & Sword Military. 2022, xvii, 270 pp.
Authors: Breeze Andrew
Published: August 2023

Abstract Attractively presented, The Battles of King Arthur should have been a success. It has a comprehensive and up-to-date bibliography; it is systematic, with eight well-marshalled chapters (Roman Britain; Post-Roman Britain; the Saxon invasion; dating; political
change; warfare; Arthur’s Twelve Battles; other locations; conclusions). The author also (rightly) thinks Arthur was “indeed a historical figure” (p. ix). So, what went wrong? Why is the book a lesson on how not to approach the subject?
John Waddell, L’Archéologie et la mythologie celtique, trans. Marie le Men. Leiden: Sidestone Press, 2022, 204 pp., 11 colour ill.
Authors: Breeze Andrew
Published: August 2023

Abstract Professor Waddell’s Archaeology and Celtic Myth (Dublin: Four Courts, 2014) now gains wider attention by a French translation, attractively presented with many illustrations. The main text, virtually unchanged from that of 2014, has seven chapters: encounters
with myth; the Other World and tombs on the River Boyne; the “fugitive image” (on sun-worship and the like); the Quest for the Other World; the Horse Goddess; the Goddess of Sovereignty; and Sacred Kingship. The author (a Galway archaeologist) relates material entities (tombs,
metalwork, sculpture) to the paganism represented in Irish texts and beyond. Plenty here, then, for prehistorians and literary scholars. They will be aided by a twenty-page bibliography, and obstructed by complete lack of an index. Yet the latter will not trouble non-specialists, also (with
reason) likely to appreciate this study of Celtic mysteries.
The Cambridge Songs (Carmina Cantabrigiensia), ed. and translated by Jan M. Ziolkowski. Cambridge, MA: Department of the Classics, Harvard University, 1994, 1998; The President and Fellows of Harvard College, 2020, 472 pp., 10 ill.
Authors: Cormier Raymond J.
Published: August 2023

Abstract: This important eleventh-century collection of Latin poetry antecedes a more famous anthology, the thirteenth-century Carmina Burana (“Songs from Benediktbeuern”). This Cambridge group includes a wide variety of contents – panegyrics,
dirges, political, religious, and didactic lyrics, comic tales, as well as poems of spring and of love. Like a medieval “top hits,” this varied assemblage could easily have been a student’s or poet’s class book or a professional entertainer’s songbook.
Krijn Pansters, A Companion to Rules and Customaries. Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition, 93. Leiden und Boston: Brill, 2020,438 S.
Authors: Lützelschwab Ralf
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Vorliegender Companion betritt Neuland: eine vergleichende Darstellung des für das Mönchtum abendländischer Prägung so charakteristischen Dreiklangs aus Regeln, Statuten und Gebräuchen (consuetudines) suchte man bisher vergeblich.
Krijn Pansters ist es als Herausgeber nicht nur gelungen, die maßgeblichen Spezialisten für die jeweiligen Orden für eine Mitarbeit zu gewinnen, sondern durch thematisch-strukturelle Vorgaben für ein hohes Maß an Kohäsion und Vergleichbarkeit der Artikel untereinander
zu sorgen. In sämtlichen 13 Beiträgen wird nicht nur auf die Genese der einzelnen Ordensgemeinschaften eingegangen, sondern deren regulierte Verfasstheit in angemessener Dichte und Detailfreude behandelt. Zumeist schließen sich Bemerkungen zur Bedeutung der jeweiligen Orden
in den Bereichen von Bildung, Kunst und Architektur an.
Heinrich der Glîchezâre, Reinhart Fuchs, traduit par Danielle Buschinger et Jean-Marc Pastré. Traductions des Classiques du Moyen Âge, 107. Paris: Honoré Champion Editeur, 2022, 154 S.
Authors: Classen Albrecht
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Mit Freude nimmt man diese französische Übersetzung des Reinhart Fuchs von Heinrich dem Glîchezâre in die Hand, die auf ersten Blick sehr kompetent und sachkundig von den bekannten Mediävisten Buschinger und Pastré gestaltet
wurde. Bereits 1984 hatten sie die gleiche Übersetzung publiziert, doch die jetzige könnte den großen Vorteil haben, dass sie auf der neuesten Forschung aufbaut, was sich eigentlich in der umfangreichen Einleitung niederschlagen sollte. Worin mag also der Unterschied in der
Übersetzung oder der Einleitung bestehen? Man findet einen Hinweis auf die frühere Arbeit nur in der Bibliographie. Diese ist, von ganz wenigen Ausnahmen abgesehen, die gleiche geblieben, d.h. neuere Studien sind nicht vertreten, und es scheint die selbe Übersetzung sein, die
jetzt 38 Jahre später erneut in den Druck gebracht worden ist. Es scheint mir also weitgehend die gleiche Publikation zu sein, nur sehr leicht überarbeitet, jetzt aber in einer würdigen wissenschaftlichen Reihe von Honoré Champion erschienen. Was der Zweck gewesen sein
mag, die Übersetzung von 1984 in Wien erscheinen zu lassen, bleibt sowieso unerfindlich, aber das vorliegende Büchlein macht endlich die Dichtung Heinrichs sehr wohltuend dem französischen, wissenschaftlich interessierten Publikum zugänglich.
The Effectiveness of Allium cepa L Compress on Body Temperature of Fever Infants after DPT Immunization (Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus) at Posyandu Kenanga Kertajaya Village, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Lova Nova Rati , Rica Rianjani
Published: August 2023

Fever in infants after DPT immunization can cause concern for parents and health care providers. One alternative that is widely used in relieving fever in infants is by applying compresses using natural ingredients. One of the natural ingredients used in compresses is Allium cepa L, or better known as shallots. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of compressed Allium cepa L on the body temperature of infants with fever after DPT immunization at Posyandu Kenanga Kertajaya Village, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. This study was an experimental study, where as many as 30 research subjects participated in this study. The research subjects were grouped into the intervention group and the control group. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS univariate and bivariate. Giving compresses Allium cepa L statistically effective in reducing the temperature of research subjects by 0.6°C and statistically significant, p<0.05. Compress Allium cepa L effective in reducing body temperature in infants with fever after DPT immunization at Posyandu Kenanga Kertajaya Village, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia.
Growing Automotive Intake Manifold Market Key Trends and Future Prospects
Authors: Sarah Johnson
Published: August 2023

The automotive industry is witnessing significant advancements in various components and systems, and one such crucial component is the intake manifold. As a vital part of the engine, the intake manifold plays a crucial role in delivering air-fuel mixture to the combustion chamber. The automotive intake manifold market has been experiencing steady growth, driven by technological advancements, increasing vehicle production, and the growing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles. This guest post delves into the key trends and prospects of the automotive intake manifold market.

Keywords: Automotive, key trends, intake manifold, lightweight, electric vehicles, aftermarket
Vibration Analysis of an On-Board Charger Assembly for Electrical Mobility
Authors: Shantaram Jadhav  , Shantanu Kalurkar  , Srikanth T.S.
Published: August 2023

This article deals with the vibration analysis of an On-Board Charger assembly to check the strength of its components with respect to vibrational load. On-Board Charger (OBC) is a system which is built for electrical vehicles to charge high-voltage battery packs by converting AC power from an external charging source into a DC voltage. The primary role of an onboard charger is to manage the flow of electricity from the grid to the battery. This means that the OBC should fit the necessities of the grid in locations wherever it will be used. Onboard chargers enable plug-in hybrid and battery electric vehicles (BEV) to charge anywhere, not just at designated charging locations, wherever there is AC power. The OBC which is studied in this article is used in three-wheeler vehicles and the weight of this assembly is quite more because of the heat sink and other electronic components; so it is important to check its strength through a vibrational point of view, as induced vibrational load in the vehicle is more while driving the vehicle. Here, the focus will be on all housing and its internal components such as PCB (Printed Circuit Board) and its electrical components. Electrical components connect with PCB with solder joints which provide mechanical and electrical connections between components and PCB. Simulation of an OBC assembly is done by using the ANSYS tool in which modal and harmonic analysis is carried out to check assembly’s strength. The main focus will be on the natural frequencies of the assembly; the aim is to increase the natural frequencies of the assembly above 150 Hz to avoid the resonating condition. The frequency response analysis was done for the range of 50-150 Hz for the acceleration of 15g and stresses and deformation of OBC assembly components are observed after frequency response analysis.

Keywords: On-Board Charger; Solder joint; Frequency; Vibration, Harmonic analysis, Electrical Mobility, Materials, NVH, Simulation
FEATURES IMPLEMENTATION THE PROCESS APPROACH IN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT IN THE INDUSTRY 4.0 CONTEXT
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Shinkevich A.I. , Zimina M.V. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University
Published: August 2023

Industry 4.0 technologies directly related to the concept of sustainable development, which opens up new opportunities and can contribute to changing the traditional approach of manufacturing companies. Currently, the food system is undergoing widespread changes in business models, which also facilitated by the digital technologies use. A growing number of new digital technologies successfully applied in all major processes. Digital technologies can affect different processes in different ways, some may have a cross-cutting impact on all processes, while others may focus exclusively on one process. The introduction of digital technologies of Industry 4.0 by manufacturing companies primarily concerns the maintenance of various business processes. The article discusses the technologies used in the framework of the process approach of enterprise management in the context of Industry 4.0. The models of the process approach, their features, characteristics and functionality used to improve efficiency and achieve the desired results are considered. It shown that by integrating the methods of the process approach and Industry 4.0 technologies, enterprises can achieve the desired results, as well as the features of their implementation. The need for further scientific development of tools that increase the efficiency of enterprise management and business processes themselves justified.
DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR BUILDING A HIERARCHY OF COMPETENCIES OF A PROCESS ENGINEER ON THE BASIS OF A TRACEABILITY MATRIX
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev, Kovaleva A.M. , Koleganova E.A. ,   Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev, Khaimovich A.I. ,   Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev
Published: August 2023

The article is devoted to the development and application of methods for the qualimetric assessment of competencies, as well as the identification of the key competencies of a process engineer in the context of current production tasks. In this work, such a quality management method as a traceability matrix was developed and adapted to the principles of the competency-based approach, and also tested on a real enterprise. The developed methodology based on the traceability matrix was created to analyze the current situation of the distribution of competencies and evaluates them according to the criteria of importance and frequency of use in the workplace by employees. In this work, the competence of a process engineer was analyzed as a tool for the development of employees and the entire enterprise. The job responsibilities of a process engineer were considered as the basic skills that are required to perform the job effectively and achieve the best results. The analysis of competencies allows to identify the key competencies that are most involved in the work of employees in the period under review, and their qualimetric assessment will make it possible to give an objective assessment of the implementation of current production tasks, which will help to increase the objectivity of management decisions. As a result of the work, a hierarchy of process engineer competencies was formed based on the assessment of the company's employees on the basis of the traceability matrix.
INVESTIGATION OF THE PROCESS OF FORMING THE TRANSVERSAL CORRUGATION OF BELLOWS WITH MINIMUM DIFFERENCE IN THICKNESS
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Antipov D.V. , Sharov A.A. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Maslennikova A.S. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov
Published: August 2023

In the article, studies were carried out to determine the possibility of confirming the hypothesis put forward about obtaining a more uniform bellows wall in the region of the corrugation top by shaping the bellows with an elastic medium in a two-stage method in a detachable sectional matrix using constrained bending technology. A description of the areas of application of bellows, their designs is given, the most advanced methods of manufacturing bellows and their main drawback are identified. The purpose of the study is defined and the corresponding tasks that need to be solved are set. The study used analytical research methods and finite element modeling. A method for shaping the bellows and the geometry of the shaping matrix are proposed. A technique for calculating the parameters of the technological process for two stages of bellows shaping is given. Pictures of the relative change in the thickness of the bellows corrugation during shaping in the traditional way and when shaping by the proposed method are presented. The distribution fields of equivalent stresses according to Mises are presented at the first and second transitions during shaping by the proposed method. A comparison is made and an assessment of the obtained results is given.
DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY CONTROL SYSTEM OF COLORING PIGMENT POWDER PARTICLES
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Komarov T.I. , Puzyreva V.S. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Chabanenko A.V. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Published: August 2023

Problem Statement (Relevance). Most often, the production of paints and varnishes consists of the main stages: from receipt to warehouses to packaging in boxes. And quality control is carried out at the entrance and at the exit. However, in the production of paints and varnishes, it is necessary to introduce intermediate control at the stage of grinding pigment raw materials into finely ground powder, since the main qualities of the finished paintwork product depend on the size range of particles of the finely ground powder. GOST 2093-82 recommends the use of sieve analysis, which is a sieving mechanism with a sieve from the largest mesh sizes to the smallest. However, this method is inferior to more modern ones in terms of analysis speed by more than 10 minutes, in terms of particle measurement range by 10-30%, and in terms of information content of the analysis. Objectives. Improving the quality of paints and varnishes through the introduction of intermediate control by laser diffraction. Methods Applied. In the presented work, methods such as mathematical modeling, the method of idealization and formalization of the research processes of paints and varnishes were applied. Originality. In the course of the work, new mechanisms were developed for assessing and controlling the quality of the particles of the coloring pigment powder, as well as new ways to improve the efficiency of the production of paints and varnishes. In the course of the study, an analysis of the technological process was carried out. Result. The result of the work was the developed model for improving the quality control system for the particles of the coloring pigment powder. Practical Relevance. The developed model will increase the effectiveness of current processes for the production of paints and varnishes through the introduction of intermediate control, which will increase the profit of the organization and reduce quality costs.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHOD ON THE STRESS-STRAIN STATE ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT TECHNOLOGICAL HEREDITY
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Evdokimov D.V. ,   JSC Aviaagregat, Aleksencev A.A. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Bukaty A.S. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov,   JSC Aviaagregat, Ahtamjanov R.M. ,   JSC Aviaagregat, Bychkov D.A. ,   JSC Aviaagregat
Published: August 2023

The article presents a technique that allows assessing the stress-strain state of products both at the stages of technological operations and upon completion of the manufacturing process. The technique is based on a finite element model, which makes it possible to obtain stress and strain fields depending on the loaded diagrams of residual stresses that are formed during the process of the technological operation under study. Thus, the developed technique can serve as an effective tool for optimizing technological operations, and hence the technological process as a whole. As an example, the paper considers the optimization of the technological process of the front support traverse of a domestic advanced aircraft. As a result of using the presented methodology, it turns out to determine the most advantageous modes of processing the problem area of the traverse, which made it possible to increase the working life of the part to the required value.
AIR CHANNEL COOLING OF ONE-TURN INDUCTOR FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC METAL FORMING
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Samokhvalov V.N. , Chernikov D.G. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Yusupov R.Yu. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov
Published: August 2023

This paper evaluates the efficiency of cooling a coil, fitted with an internal channel, for a one-turn inductor for electromagnetic metal forming, using a low-temperature air from a vortex tube, with and without an ejector. The experiment data shows that at constant pressure on the vortex tube entrance the highest cooling efficiency and intensity are reached at values β>1, where β is an ejector diaphragm to nozzle section area relation. The results show that air channel cooling of a coil for a one-turn inductor using air from vortex tube has considerably high efficiency and high safety parameters.
TECHNOLOGICAL RESIDUAL DEFORMATIONS CALCULATING FOR AVIATION PARTS SUBJECTED TO SHOT PEENENG STRENGHTENING
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Bukaty A.S. ,   JSC Aviaagregat, Evdokimov D.V. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov,   JSC Aviaagregat, Bychkov D.A. ,   JSC Aviaagregat, Marwan Shudjairi ,   Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolyov, Saraev A.S. ,   JSC Aviaagregat
Published: August 2023

Ensuring the geometric accuracy of critical parts is an actual problem for aviation industry enterprises. The blades of gas turbine engines are particularly critical and technologically complex parts. In most cases, the interlocks of the blades, as well as the blade, are subjected to surface shot peening. Residual stresses are the first cause of the appearance of technological residual deformations. It is the residual deformations caused by the action of residual stresses that in most cases are the cause of critical defects of parts. Thus, the development of scientifically based approaches to modeling residual stresses and calculating technological residual deformations is an actual task. The paper presents an approach that allows at the stage of machining to take into account the deformations that can be obtained at the final stages of manufacturing parts after shot peening strengthening. The approach is based on preliminary computational prediction of technological residual deformations from the action of residual stresses based on analytical and finite element methods. The implementation of the approach is shown on the example of a compressor blade of a gas turbine engine, subjected to hardening by shot peening over the entire surface of the part.
Diabetes as a consequence of acute pancreatitis
Authors: Charley Ericka , Dinner Brett , Pham Kimberly , Vyas Neil
Published: August 2023

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignancy with a high incidence and fatality rate worldwide. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the most important risk factors for its occurrence and development. Early detection of HBV-associated HCC (HBV-HCC) can improve clinical decision-making and patient outcomes. Biomarkers are extremely helpful, not only for early diagnosis, but also for the development of therapeutics. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a subset of non-coding RNAs approximately 22 nucleotides in length, have increasingly attracted scientists’ attention due to their potential utility as biomarkers for cancer detection and therapy. HBV profoundly impacts the expression of miRNAs potentially involved in the development of hepatocarcinogenesis. In this review, we summarize the current progress on the role of miRNAs in the diagnosis and treatment of HBV-HCC. From a molecular standpoint, we discuss the mechanism by which HBV regulates miRNAs and investigate the exact effect of miRNAs on the promotion of HCC. In the near future, miRNA-based diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic applications will make their way into the clinical routine.
Huangqin decoction alleviates lipid metabolism disorders and insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by triggering Sirt1/NF-κB pathway
Authors: Yan Bao-Fei , Pan Lan-Fen , Quan Yi-Fang , Sha Qian , Zhang Jing-Zheng , Zhang Yi-Feng , Zhou Li-Bing , Qian Xi-Long , Gu Xiao-Mei , Li Feng-Tao , Wang Ting , Liu Jia , Zheng Xian
Published: August 2023

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignancy with a high incidence and fatality rate worldwide. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the most important risk factors for its occurrence and development. Early detection of HBV-associated HCC (HBV-HCC) can improve clinical decision-making and patient outcomes. Biomarkers are extremely helpful, not only for early diagnosis, but also for the development of therapeutics. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a subset of non-coding RNAs approximately 22 nucleotides in length, have increasingly attracted scientists’ attention due to their potential utility as biomarkers for cancer detection and therapy. HBV profoundly impacts the expression of miRNAs potentially involved in the development of hepatocarcinogenesis. In this review, we summarize the current progress on the role of miRNAs in the diagnosis and treatment of HBV-HCC. From a molecular standpoint, we discuss the mechanism by which HBV regulates miRNAs and investigate the exact effect of miRNAs on the promotion of HCC. In the near future, miRNA-based diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic applications will make their way into the clinical routine.
Gastric cancer incidence based on endoscopic Kyoto classification of gastritis
Authors: Toyoshima Osamu , Nishizawa Toshihiro , Yoshida Shuntaro , Matsuno Tatsuya , Fujisawa Gota , Toyoshima Akira , Ebinuma Hirotoshi , Fujishiro Mitsuhiro , Saito Yutaka , Suzuki Hidekazu
Published: August 2023

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignancy with a high incidence and fatality rate worldwide. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the most important risk factors for its occurrence and development. Early detection of HBV-associated HCC (HBV-HCC) can improve clinical decision-making and patient outcomes. Biomarkers are extremely helpful, not only for early diagnosis, but also for the development of therapeutics. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a subset of non-coding RNAs approximately 22 nucleotides in length, have increasingly attracted scientists’ attention due to their potential utility as biomarkers for cancer detection and therapy. HBV profoundly impacts the expression of miRNAs potentially involved in the development of hepatocarcinogenesis. In this review, we summarize the current progress on the role of miRNAs in the diagnosis and treatment of HBV-HCC. From a molecular standpoint, we discuss the mechanism by which HBV regulates miRNAs and investigate the exact effect of miRNAs on the promotion of HCC. In the near future, miRNA-based diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic applications will make their way into the clinical routine.
O Papel do Jurista na Construção de Um Novo Paradigma Social Ante a Crise Ecológica e Ambivalência Humana
Authors: Antunes de Souza Maria Cláudia da Silva , Soares Josemar Sidinei
Published: August 2023

Contextualização do tema: A presente pesquisa tem como temática explorar a paradoxal crise ecológica, onde a humanidade persiste em comportamentos destrutivos apesar da ameaça iminente.

 Objetivos: O foco está na análise dessa incoerência, examinando raízes históricas e no papel dos juristas como agentes da transformação. Como objetivo estuda-se a contradição entre a racionalidade humana e a destruição ambiental, especialmente na era do paradigma científico moderno.

 Metodologia: Quanto à metodologia da pesquisa aplicou-se o método indutivo com acionamento das técnicas do referente e fichamento.

 Resultados: Conclui-se pela proposição de substituir esse paradigma por uma abordagem filosófica-dialética, reconhecendo a interação sinérgica entre o homem e a natureza. Afinal, os Juristas têm papel crucial, regulamentando interações sob o novo paradigma e promovendo conscientização por meio da pedagogia social. Sugere-se a educação ambiental abrangente, políticas rigorosas, incentivos para práticas sustentáveis e engajamento da sociedade civil. Em suma, investiga-se a desconexão entre razão humana e proteção ambiental, advogando por uma nova perspectiva filosófica e destacando o papel dos juristas na construção de um futuro sustentável, com sugestões para a mudança de mentalidade e ação coletiva.
Peranan Sales Promotion Girl Pada Produk Wardah Beauty Care
Authors: Jaya Pinto , Tiara Yuwanda , Mulyana Mumuh
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT

At present the cosmetics industry in Indonesia has increased by 20% in 2017, so competition in the cosmetic industry is quite tight. There are many ways that companies can do in marketing their products, namely through personal selling, in personal selling it is certain that it requires workers to carry out these activities, one of which is by using a Sales Promotion Girl.

The aims of this research are: 1). To find out how the role of Sales Promotion Girl is in wardah beauty care products. 2). To know how the Sales Promotion Girl in promoting the product. 3). To find out how Sales Promotion Girl can attract and convince consumers. The results of this study, namely: 1). The role of the Sales Promotion Girl in wardah beauty care products is as follows: a) attracting consumers to visit the stand, b) offering products, c) guessing customer needs and fulfilling what customers need, d) answering customer questions and handling complaints from customers in a timely manner well, e) informing the quality of the product up to the way it is treated or used, and f) implementing service standards properly. 2). When Wardah's Sales Promotion Girl promotes products, namely by: a) product presentations, and b) promotional presentations. 3). The Sales Promotion Girl's way of attracting and convincing consumer interest is by: a) good appearance according to company standards, b) product display, c) product presentation, and d) with promotions.
Tinjauan Atas Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan pada CV Mitra Tani Farm Menggunakan Rasio Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas
Authors: Khoeriah Dini Kamilatul , Andrianto Toni
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penyusunan Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan  pada CV Mitra Tani Farm ditinjau dari rasio likuiditas yang dihitung berdasarkan Current Ratio dan Quick Ratio , rasio solvabilitas yang dihitung berdasarkan Debt to total asset ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio. Data yang diolah yaitu data laporan keuangan perusahaan CV Mitra Tani Farm periode 2018-2021. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif yaitu proses data dalam bentuk angka-angka sebagai alat untuk menganalisa. Analisis dengan membandingkan rasio keuangan dari satu periode ke periode lainnya yang dimana analisis rasio yang digunakan yaitu analisis rasio keuangan yang terdiri dari rasio likuiditas dan rasio solvabilitas. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan dari rasio likuiditas dilihat dari current ratio perusahaan dalam keadaan baik dan dilihat dari quick ratio perusahaan dalam keadaan kurang baik, dari rasio solvabilitas dilihat dari debt to asset ratio dan debt to equity ratio perusahaan dalam keadaan kurang baik.

  

Kata Kunci : Laporan keuangan, rasio keuangan, kinerja keuangan
Tinjauan Atas Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Berdasarkan Akrual Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Hernusa Hardini Lestiani , Royani Luluk
Published: August 2023

Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) adalah prinsip akuntansi yang diterapkan dalam penyusunan dan penyajian laporan keuangan pemerintah pusat maupun daerah. Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) tertuang dalam Peraturan Pemerintahan Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual. Basis akrual menggambarkan kondisi keuangan yang mengakui pengaruh transaksi dan peristiwa lainnya pada saat terjadi, tanpa memperhatikan kas atau setara kas diterima atau dibayarkan. Laporan keuangan yang dihasilkan dari penerapan basis akrual diharapkan agar memberikan informasi yang lebih lengkap dan lebih baik bagi pengguna laporan keuangan jika dibandingkan dengan basis kas dan basis kas menuju akrual. Tujuan peninjauan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penyajian laporan keuangan pada Kantor Pusat BSILHK dan apakah penyajian laporan keuangan yang ada di Kantor Pusat BSILHK sudah sesuai dengan SAP (Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah). Hasil peninjauan ini menunjukkan bahwa Kantor Pusat BSILHK (Badan Standardisasi Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan) dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan mengacu pada PP Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual, PMK Nomor 215/ PMK.05/2016 tentang Sistem Akuntansi dan Pelaporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat, dan PMK Nomor 222/PMK.05/2016 tentang Pedoman Penyusunan dan Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan Kementerian Negara/Lembaga. Penyajian laporan keuangan yang ada di Kantor Pusat BSILHK meskipun sudah mengacu pada SAP (Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah), namun pada realisasinya masih terdapat beberapa perbedaan pada akun-akun baik akun tambahan maupun akun yang tidak dicantumkan dalam laporan keuangan serta adanya perbedaan dalam struktur penulisan dalam penyajian laporan keuangan jika dibandingkan menurut PSAP dengan Kantor Pusat BSILHK.

Keywords : Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP), Basis Akrual, Laporan  Keuangan
Penerapan Strategi Lini Produk Pada Institusi Pendidikan
Authors: Nuralviani Vina , Mekaniwati Ani
Published: August 2023

Kebutuhan akan talenta digital di Indonesia yang meningkat menyebabkan terciptanya peluang pasar yang harus dipenuhi oleh perusahaan dengan menciptakan produk yang dapat menjadi solusi melalui suatu strategi pemasaran yang terukur dan terarah, seperti menerapkan lini produk untuk dapat menghadapi persaingan pasar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu : 1) Untuk mengetahui penerapan strategi lini produk di PT Clevio, 2) Untuk mengetahui kendala dalam penerapan strategi lini produk di PT Clevio, dan 3) Untuk mengetahui upaya menangani kendala dalam penerapan strategi lini produk di PT Clevio. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa PT Clevio menerapkan lini produk dengan mengkategorikan produk ke dalam dua kelompok. Pengelolaan lini produk yang dilakukan PT Clevio adalah dengan cara line filling, serta berdasarkan two-way stretch, dan PT Clevio melakukan modernisasi program dengan mengembangkan metode belajar serta memiliki program unggulan. Kendala yang dihadapi terdapat pada persiapan program, program berjalan, dan sesudah program dilaksanakan yaitu terjadinya perubahan prioritas pelanggan, kesalahan penetapan harga promo dan pelanggan yang kurang responsif dan kooperatif. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan yaitu memaksimalkan penjualan yang berfokus pada benefit program dan berusaha untuk selalu terhubung dengan pelanggan melalui sosial media dan telepon

 

Kata Kunci : Lini produk, Digital.
Tinjauan Proses Pembiayaan Nasabah Konsumer pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Area Financing Operation Kantor Cabang Bogor
Authors: Chotimah Siti Nur , Roestiono Harry , Suharmiati Suharmiati
Published: August 2023

Proses Pembiayaan merupakan suatu tahapan atau urutan dalam melaksanakan tugas pokok Bank Syariah dalam memberikan fasilitas penyediaan dana kepada masyarakat. Salah satu pembiayaan yang diminati oleh nasabah atau calon nasabah adalah pembiayaan konsumer. Pembiayaan Konsumer merupakan pembiayaan berbasiskan agunan yang terdiri dari Pembiayaan Perumahan (PPR), Pembiayaan Kendaraan Bermotor (PKBM), dan Multiguna.  Dengan tingkat persaingan yang ketat maka Bank Syariah Indonesia memberikan pelayanan secara cepat dan tepat kepada nasabahnya pada proses pembiayaan dengan memisahkan tiga unit kerja yaitu Unit Bisnis, Unit Risk dan Unit Operation. Unit Operation atau Area Financing Operation (AFO) merupakan tim akhir yang berperan penting dalam segala hal yang berkaitan dengan fungsi administrasi pembiayaan.  Dengan demikian, penulis berinisiatif membuat karya tulis yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Proses Pembiayaan Nasabah Konsumer pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Area Financing Operation Kantor Cabang Bogor dan Kendala dalam Proses Pembiayaan Nasabah Konsumer pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Area Financing Operation Kantor Cabang Bogor. Berdasarkan peninjauan yang dilakukan di Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Bogor maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Proses Pembiayaan Nasabah Konsumer pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Area Financing Operation merupakan prosedur akhir dalam proses pembiayaan konsumer dengan menjalankan fungsi administrasi pembiayaan setelah seluruh persyaratan terpenuhi dan disetujui oleh Komite Pembiayaan. Proses pembiayaan nasabah dimulai sejak pengecekan dan penilaian agunan, review persyaratan akad, pembuatan akad, order notaris, asuransi, review pencairan, pencairan hingga dokumentasi. Dan pada fasilitas pembiayaan konsumer Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Bogor mengalami pertumbuhan terutama dalam segmen Griya. Serta Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Bogor mengalami beberapa kendala pada saat pemberian pembiayaan tersebut.

 

Kata Kunci : Mekanisme, Area Financing Operation, Proses Pembiayaan
Tinjauan Prosedur Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas Pada Badan Layanan Umum Daerah Puskesmas Gang Aut
Authors: Apriliani Apriliani , Munawar Aang
Published: August 2023

Cash receipts must be deposited into the bank and must not be allowed to sit for a long time at the Puskesmas, because this can lead to misappropriation or misuse of cash. Cash disbursements must be authorized and must be in accordance with needs, if the amount of cash issued is large enough, cash disbursements must use a check. The aims of this study were (1) to find out the documents used in the cash receipts and disbursements procedures of the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD). (2) know the parties involved in the procedure for receiving and disbursing cash from the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD). (3) find out how the flow or flowchart is in the procedure for receiving and disbursing cash from the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD). The results of this study indicate that the cash receipts and disbursements of the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) at the Gang Aut Health Center have been carried out according to the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) set by the BLUD treasurer.Keywords: Cash Receipt and Disbursement Procedure, BLUD
Tinjauan Atas Upaya Pengembangan Kesadaran Merek Pada Produk Nabati
Authors: Ilyas Muhammad , Purnama Denta , Yusdira Ade
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT

With increasingly widespread market developments, it can lead to increasingly fierce competition between companies and promises new business opportunities and challenges for companies. For this reason, companies are required to compete competitively in terms of creating and maintaining consumer loyalty amid conditions of increasingly high levels of competition in local and global businesses and conditions of uncertainty forcing companies to reach a competitive level in order to be able to win the competition in global business.

This Brand Awareness is a form of strategy carried out by the company towards its products which aims to be known and recognized by consumers and can increase the profitability of the company. Consumers will be aware of the existence of a brand on a product if the brand awareness of the product is strong enough.

The purpose of this Final Project is to find out: 1) How are efforts to develop brand awareness in Vegetable products; 2) What are the obstacles and how to overcome efforts to develop brand awareness in vegetable products.

The results of this Final Project are: 1) Efforts to develop brand awareness for vegetable products are good, management has made every effort to increase brand awareness. 2) Obstacles that occur in efforts to develop brand awareness of vegetable products are able to be overcome by the company quite well.

 

Keywords: Brand Awareness, Vegetables
Penerapan Bauran Promosi Pada PT. Wan Teknologi Internasional
Authors: Fahreza Muhammad Difa , Nurendah Yulia , Morita Morita
Published: August 2023

Indonesia is a very potential market. Data from the Ministry of Communication and Information stated that the number of internet users was 112.6 million people, and most of them were aged 17-23 years. This shows that the majority of the productive age population in Indonesia are internet users. The purpose of writing this final project is to find out: 1) How is the application of the promotion mix at PT. International Technology Wan; 2) What are the constraints faced in implementing the promotion mix; 3) How to overcome obstacles in implementing the promotion mix. The results of writing this final project are: 1) The promotion mix is carried out in the form of advertising by advertising on websites, sales promotion by giving discounts, direct marketing by sending emails to companies, word of mouth by creating positive word of mouth, interactive marketing by using social media and website as a medium for interaction with customers, events and sponsorship by participating in exhibitions and product launching events; 2) Constraints in the implementation of the promotion mix, namely: advertising does not run smoothly, difficulties in determining the time and duration of promos, monotonous mailing formats, difficulty controlling the effectiveness of word of mouth, brand awareness and corporate image have not been optimally formed, limited content ideas; 3) Solutions in dealing with obstacles within the company, namely increasing creativity in the types of advertisements displayed, formulating promos to be released and determining the duration of time based on discussions between related divisions, increasing creativity in the email format sent, distributing questionnaires related to product knowledge, increasing consumer involvement in content creation so that the content produced is content needed by consumers and can increase consumer curiosity regarding the services offered, become sponsors and participate in events related to and aligned with company services.

 

Keywords: Promotion Mix, Technology
valuasi Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Penjualan dan Kas Pada Perusahaan Jasa Penerbangan
Authors: Iriyadi Iriyadi , Rosita Siti Ita
Published: August 2023

Internal control system is a process carried out by a board of directors entity, management, and other personnels designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives in the followinmg categories: (a) the effectiveness and efficiency of operation, (b) financial reporting reliability, and (c) adherence to laws and regulations. Sale is an element playing an important role for the company because of this activity the company earns revenue to be used as a source of financing for the survival of the company. Cash is an important element as well for the company because cash is the company’s working capital to finance daily operations.

The purpose of this reaserach is to find out sales and cash sytem gained by the company by applying internal control system. Besides, the author will explain internal control system used by the company, that is PT Metro Batavia Distrik Bogor. The research was done at PT Metro Batawi Distrik Bogor, located in Jalan Raya Pajajaran N. 84 H, Bogor. PT Metro Batavia Distrik Bogor is an air transportation company providing sales ticket service in cooperation with Batavia Air.

The result of this research shows that the internal control system applied on sales and cash has sufficed with good procedure. It can be viewed from the result of ICQ (International Control Questionnaires) yielding quite well answers on the internal control system of sales and cash. Likewise the application of sales and cash procedure, it has run systematically with flowchart that has used a system. Sales and cash system utilized by PT Metro Batavia Distrik Bogor has made use of on-line system, thereby data can be always up date. PT Metro Batavia Distrik Bogor has made use of e-ticket selling system. The accuracy of recording result can be accounted for, so that sales and cash reporting also has been determined well by the company.

 Keywords:internal control system; sales; cash
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENERIMAAN DAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN TERHADAP PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DANA DARI DONATUR PADA YAYASAN GIBBON INDONESIA
Authors: Jaya Tri Intan Mutria , Muanas Muanas
Published: August 2023

People 's awareness towards development progress leads to an increasing number of non profit organizations. As an organization, it differs from any other institution, especially about who actually own it, is it the members, donors, etc. This research will investigate the application of accounting information system on fund acceptance from donors and its distribution to partners as a form of responsibility. The results show that Yayasan Gibbon Indonesia has been effectively using appropriate accounting system to manage the donors ' funds, supported with necessary documents and procedures in allocating thefunds.

Keywords Accounting Information System, Acceptance of Funds, Distribution of Funds, Accountability of Funds