bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fostering democratic education in foundational units for mature age students in higher education
Authors: Payne Ameena Leah
Published: February 2021

Today’s learners are entering the digital learning environment with a variety of pre-existing knowledge, aptitudes, opinions, values and capabilities which impact how they engage with and construe information. This conceptual article offers suggestions to higher education institutions and educators on ways to improve the learning environment for the increasing mature age student cohort, including how mature age students can be better supported to succeed in their educational journey by fostering democratic education online spaces.
KEPEMIMPINAN KYAI SALAF DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-HASANI AL-LATIFI BONDOWOSO
Authors: Mustajab Mustajab
Published: February 2021

As the oldest and typical Indonesian educational institution, pesantren has a significant role in educating the nation's children. the character of education and leadership is very influential on the students character who are the younger generation. Besides that, pesantren in the archipelago are very diverse when viewed from the aspect of the material character being taught, the teachingmethods, the students quantity, the leadership model of their leaders, the characteristics of their movements, and their affiliation to Islamic movements in the archipelago. Pesantren salaf which have survived until now seen as special pesantren, because such pesantren considered as institutions that are able to maintain their existence in the midst of information which is a catalyst forchange in the society. Therefore, leadership in the Pesantren salaf is very interesting to be observed. This dissertation tries to discuss the types and styles of leadership of pesantren in the modern world at two salaf pesantren located in Bondowoso Regency. Namely, Pesantren Kauman Al-Hasani Al-Lathifi. The result is leadership in the Salaf Al-Hasani Al-Latifi is leadership based on lineage and wise autocratic character. Its style is a delegative leadership style.
KEPEMIMPINAN KHARISMATIK VERSUS KEPEMIMPINAN VISIONER
Authors: Fauzan Fauzan
Published: February 2021

The term of leadership is one of topic which is always interesting to be discussed and studied, because it is always observed and the phenomenon is less understanding. Leadership phenomenon in Indonesia has given a huge influence on politic and nation. The progress and the decrease of organization depends on leadership style, thus in institution such as educational institution and Islamic boarding school. If the educational institution has good leadership style, so it will get fast progress.
IMPLIKASI PENDIDIKAN AQIDAH AKHLAK DALAM PENANGGULANGAN DAMPAK NEGATIF MEDIA
Authors: Wafi Ali , Wasil Sobri
Published: February 2021

Penggunaan media elektronik perlu pengawasan dari orang tua dan guru. Seorang anak harus diarahkan untuk mendapatkan pendidikan keagamaan. Untuk menanggulangi dampat negatif dari penggunaan media elektronik, maka pendidikan aqidah akhlaq harus diajarkan dan diamalkan. Mata pelajaran Aqidah Akhlaq di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Mubarok Sumberpinang Pakusari Jember merupakan bagian integral dari pendidikan agama Islam, secara substansial mata pelajaran Aqidah dan Akhlaq memiliki kontribusi dalam memberikan motivasi kepada siswa untuk mempraktekkan nilai-nilai keyakinan keagamaan (tauhid) dan akhlakqul karimah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Tulisan ini meberikan kesimpulkan bahwa pendidikan aqidah akhlak memiliki peran yang sangat urgen dalam menanggulangi dampak negatif penggunaan media elektronik pada siswa MTs. Al-Mubarok Sumberpinang Pakusari Jember .

The use of electronic media requires supervision from parents and teachers. A child should be directed to get religious education. To overcome the negative impact of using electronic media, aqidah morality education must be taught and practiced. The subject of Aqidah Akhlaq at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Mubarok Sumberpinang Pakusari Jember is an integral part of Islamic religious education, substantially the Aqidah and Akhlaq subjects have a contribution to motivate students to practice the values of religious belief (tauhid) and akhlakqul karimah in life. daily. This paper concludes that education of aqidah akhlak has a very urgent role in overcoming the negative impact of using electronic media on MTs students. Al-Mubarok Sumberpinang Pakusari Jember.
Kitab Kuning Dan Konstruk Nalar Pesantren
Authors: Ardiansyah Muhammad
Published: February 2021

Berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi pesantren, khususnya terkait dengan pengembangan kajian keilmuan dalam rangka menjawab persoalan-persoalan kontemporer umat Islam di Indonesia. Isu HAM, Gender, dan dan nasionalisme, misalnya, menjadi tantang besar bagi kalangan pesantren untuk menjawab dan emmcahkan problem kebangsaan tersebut. Namun, jika pesantren hanya mengandalkan literatur kitab klasik apalagi dengan metodologi pengkajian yang bersifat tradisional sebagaimana yang selama ini dikembangkan, maka persoalan-persoalan di atas tidak terjawab dengan baik. Kajian keilmuan di pesantren harus lebih memberikan porsi besar bagi pengembangan kajian keislaman dengan corak burhani. Demokrasi hanya bisa tegak dengan berlakunya supremasi hukum. Hukum memiliki logika dan rasionalitas-nya, yang itu bisa dikembangkan dengan mengkaji lebih banyak ushul fiqh dan manthiq. Dengan mensinergiskan tiga nalar, bayani, burhani, dan irfani, pesantren akan mampu menghadapi tuntutan zaman. Untuk itu, pesantren perlu merumuskan kurikulum kajian keislaman secara lebih serius dan sistematis dengan memepertimbangkan porsi masing-masing nalar tersebut.

The various challenges faced by pesantren, especially those related to the development of scientific studies in the context of answering contemporary problems of Muslims in Indonesia. The issues of human rights (HAM), gender, and nationalism, for example, are a big challenge for pesantren to answer and solve this national problem. However, if the pesantren only relies on classical literature, let alone the traditional methodology of study as it has been developed, then the above problems will not be answered properly. Scientific studies in Islamic boarding schools should provide a greater portion for the development of Islamic studies with a burhani style. Democracy can only be upheld by the enactment of the rule of law. Law has its logic and rationality, which can be developed by studying more ushul fiqh and manthiq. By synergizing the three reasons, bayani, burhani, and irfani, pesantren will be able to face the demands of the times. For this reason, Islamic boarding schools need to formulate a more serious and systematic curriculum for Islamic studies by considering the respective portions of reasoning.
Entrepreneurship in High School Education – Perspectives of Colombian Teachers
Authors: Rico Alonso Angélica , Cardenas Angela
Published: February 2021

The term entrepreneurship has been seen from a productive perspective, tending towards the development of business ideas. However, today it is also associated with the strengthening of skills and attitudes on a personal level. In Colombia, Law 1014 of 2006 regulates entrepreneurship as part of academic training, at all educational levels. Despite it being an initiative raised by the government, concrete actions on the subject are being directed by teachers in classrooms. For this reason, the views of high school teachers, through the lens of qualitative research, are essential for exploring the reality that education occupies in this aspect, and that increasingly highlights some obstacles which hinder its progress.

Therefore, the aim of this article – immersed in the framework of a doctoral thesis about the practices of entrepreneurship among high school teachers in public schools in Bogotá – is to expose which actions have been aimed at integrating entrepreneurship into Colombian high school education from the experience of teachers, as well as to unveil their criticism of the absence of the entrepreneurial process from the first grades established in the law, the role of the National Service of Learning (SENA) as an important institution in Colombia related to entrepreneurship in the classrooms, the lack of a more human vision that is less focused on production in entrepreneurship education, and the huge gap in teacher training in the area.
Coronavirus as an (Anti)Hero of Fairy Tales and Guides for Children
Authors: Karbowniczek Jolanta , Kucharska Beata
Published: February 2021

Nowadays, preschool and school children develop, are raised, and learn in a new reality for them, caused by the coronavirus pandemic. Including the assumptions of the connectivist paradigm as a novelty in the didactic activities of teachers, remote e-learning, computer games, board games, e-books, audiobooks, and multimedia programs fill free time and are becoming a way of learning and teaching in the digital age. The literary genre introducing children to the world of the contemporary threat of COVID 19 is the new fairy tale and therapeutic children’s story, thanks to which events and characters struggling with the prevailing pandemic around the world are presented. The purpose of the article is to analyze and interpret innovative proposals for e-books of fairy tales which explain to young children what the coronavirus pandemic is, how to guard against it, what is happening in Poland and around the world, how to behave, and what actions to take to prevent the spread of viruses. In their discussion, the authors emphasize the psychological, sociological, and therapeutic aspects of the presented content of fairy tales, which are most often related to experiences, emotional sensitivity, anxiety, a fear of something bad, an identification with the characters, and overcoming any difficulties in this situation which is trying for all.
Optimization of displacement Talbot lithography for fabrication of uniform high aspect ratio gratings
Authors: Shi Zhitian , Jefimovs Konstantins , Romano Lucia , Stampanoni Marco
Published: February 2021

Displacement Talbot lithography can rapidly pattern periodic nanostructures with high depth of focus over large area. Imperfections in the phase mask profile and the stage movement inaccuracies during the exposure cause linewidth variation in every second line of binary gratings. While this beating is barely visible in patterned photoresist, it leads to substantial depth variation when transferred into high aspect ratio silicon structures, because of micro-loading in deep reactive ion etching. A proper scan range compensated the defect, and a beating-free grating with pitch size of 1 μm and aspect ratio of 54:1 is demonstrated.
"Um lugar chamado Brick Lane": da subalternidade à construção de uma identidade feminina independente, moderna e insubordinada
Authors: Fernandes Alves Elis Regina , Almiera da Rocha Sara
Published: February 2021

Este artigo analisa a personagem feminina Nazneen no romance Um lugar chamado Brick Lane (2003), de Monica Ali, com o objetivo principal de verificar seus passos para sua emancipação, o modo como ascende como mulher, tornando-se independente e insubmissa. Em contraponto com a ascensão de Nazneen, verifica-se também a estagnação de sua irmã, Hasina, que por ter ficado em uma sociedade com o discurso patriarcal mais acentuado, não consegue conquistar sua autonomia. A metodologia de investigação consiste em textos teóricos que discutem o papel da mulher na sociedade, o surgimento das lutas e o feminismo literário, como meio de mulheres escritoras apresentarem e representarem personagens femininas desafiadoras, independentes e insubordinadas. Para sustentar essas contestações, o trabalho baseia-se nos autores: Bourdieu (2002), Beauvoir (1980 I e II), Wollstonecraft (2016), Showalter (2014), dentre outros. Os resultados do trabalho mostram que a subjetividade da protagonista é construída a partir da evolução de uma mulher submissa ao marido, para uma mulher independente, insubmissa e moderna. Entende-se que Nazneen apenas consegue construir sua subjetividade porque é inserida numa sociedade mais liberal que a sociedade muçulmana, uma vez que Hasina, por ficar nesta sociedade, não consegue escapar das imposições patriarcais.
Alba Valdez na imprensa brasileira
Authors: Melo Carlos Augusto de , Santos Jéssica Aparecida Souza , Souza Keyle Sâmara Ferreira de
Published: February 2021

Este artigo tem o intuito de relembrar o nome de Alba Valdez, escritora e educadora cearense, cujas obras estiveram engajadas em lutas pelos direitos da mulher. Ela produziu diversos textos em periódicos, revistas e almanaques, os quais necessitam ser reencontrados e reapresentados pela historiografia literária. Para tanto, as reflexões sobre essas contribuições de Alba Valdez para literatura brasileira basearam-se na metodologia de repertório bibliográfico, levando em consideração subsídios teóricos e críticos de pesquisadores como Norma Telles (2018), Constância Lima Duarte (2001), Maria do Sameiro Fangueiro (2020), de Cecília Prada (2010), dentre outras autoras, as quais ressignificam a história das mulheres e de sua escrita no contexto de resistência feminina por meio da literatura.
"Calvário e porres do do pingente Afonso Henriques de Lima Barreto", o road movie literário e experimental de João Antônio
Authors: Filgueiras de Souza Mariana
Published: February 2021

Autor que sempre transitou entre o jornalismo e a literatura, João Antonio (1937-1996) foi também um defensor do hibridismo dessas linguagens. Este trabalho pretende analisar de que maneira a fricção entre a experiência jornalística e o exercício literário provocou em João Antonio a feitura de um livro de linguagem experimental, Calvário e porres do pingente Afonso Henriques de Lima Barreto (1977).  No livro, o autor faz uma colagem de textos em que intercala depoimentos, contos, cartas e fotos, criando um ensaio de estilo único em sua obra, com características de edição cinematográfica – um road movie literário – que amplia e moderniza sua linguagem, ao mesmo tempo em que dá permanência à sua disposição jornalística.
O ordenamento do território e os desafios colocados pelas áreas de baixa densidade: breves anotações sobre a realidade portuguesa
Authors: Marques Oliveira Fernanda Paula
Published: February 2021

A correção de desequilíbrios territoriais é um dos principais objetivos das políticas de ordenamento do território e do urbanismo. Com o presente texto pretende dar-se a conhecer alguns programas que neste domínio têm sido aprovados em Portugal com vista a garantir a coesão territorial e a valorização das áreas de baixa densidade.
Pandemia, ayudas de Estado y ayudas a los Estados: el reto de la eficiente asignación de recursos públicos en tiempos de crisis
Authors: Rodríguez Miguez José Antonio
Published: February 2021

La actual crisis nos sitúa en una encrucijada histórica decisiva. El objetivo del presente trabajo es ofrecer una visión de los instrumentos diseñados para hacerle frente en materia de ayudas estatales y de ayudas europeas a los Estados y su incidencia en el funcionamiento competitivo de los mercados.

Para ello abordaremos primero el marco temporal bajo el que la Comisión Europea está dispuesta a aceptar la compatibilidad de determinadas ayudas estatales. A continuación, los instrumentos financieros excepcionales diseñados por la UE para reforzar y estimular la economía europea. Finalmente, y como necesario corolario, recordaremos las pautas básicas que deberán tener en cuenta las administraciones y operadores para diseñar sus ayudas y proyectos eficientes y desde la perspectiva de la competencia.
نمّذجة التغير في درجة الحرارة العظمى في منطقة شحات للفترة 1961 – 2099 باستخدام تقنية SDSM
Authors: الملیان جمعة , بن سعيد شرف الدين , الغافود عبد الرحمن
Published: February 2021

تهدف الدراسة إلى معرفة مستقبل المناخ في ليبيا، وفق تنبؤات نماذج الدورة العامة (General Circulation Models) ذات القيم المتوسطة في نطاقات كبيرة، حيث نشأت الحاجة إلى اعتماد نظام تقنيات تقليص النطاق، من أجل تحويل المخرجات المناخية المشتقة من (GCMs) إلى القيم المستندة إلى محطة أرصاد جوية واحدة.
ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة استخدم البحاث المنهج الكمي التحليلي الذي يتناسب مع ظاهرة الدراسة، لذلك تم تطبيق نموذج التصغر الإحصائي (SDSM) لدرجات الحرارة العظمى اليومية في محطة أرصاد شحات شمال شرق ليبيا، وتم التنبؤ بدرجات الحرارة العظمى للفترة (2011 - 2040) (2041-2070) (2071-2099) تحت سيناريوهات مختلفة (A2a) و (B2a). ومن خلال ذلك اتضح حجم التباين في درجة الحرارة العظمى لمحطة أرصاد شحات من شهر إلى آخر، ومن سيناريو إلى آخر بالنسية لفترة الأساس (1961-1990).
ТOPONYMIC RELICTS IN VORONEZH SURNAMES
Authors: Верховых Л.Н.
Published: February 2021

В статье рассматриваются фамилии жителей ряда сел Воронежской области, восходящие к топонимам и катойконимам. Материалом исследования послужили более 1300 антропонимических единиц в синхронии и 275 в диахронии (по данным ревизских сказок 1816 года). Целью данной статьи является установление различных видов топонимических реликтов в воронежских фамилиях (на примере ряда сел Поворинского, Новохоперского, Таловского районов Воронежской области) с использованием описательного и сравнительно-исторического методов. В результате исследования с лексико-семантической точки зрения выделены следующие типы топонимических реликтов: 1) топонимические реликты, восходящие к разновидностям топонимов - ойконимам (собственным именам поселений); 2) топонимические реликты, восходящие к катойконимам - оттопонимным образованиям (нарицательным именованием жителей по названию места жительства); 3) топонимические реликты, восходящие к гидронимам - собственным наименованиям водных объектов. Топонимическую основу имеют 2,5% от общего числа рассмотренных антропонимов. Анализ сохранившихся в фамилиях топонимических реликтов, классифицированных в соответствии с основами онимов, позволяет сделать вывод о том, что в Воронежский край переселялись жители из разных областей Центральной России, с юга России - Ростовского края, Белоруссии, а также с Украины, что подтверждают и исторические документы.

The article deals with the surnames of a number of villages in Voronezh region that go back to toponyms and kataikonyms. We have used more than 1300 anthroponymic units in synchrony and 275 indiachrony (according to the revision lists of 1816) as the research material. The purpose of this article is to establish various types of toponymic relicts in Voronezh surnames (exemplified by a number of villages of Povorinsky, Novokhopersky, Talovsky districts of the Voronezh region) using descriptive and comparative historical methods. As a result of the study, we have identified the following types of toponymic relicts from lexical and semantic pointы of view: 1) toponymic relicts dating back to the varieties of toponyms - oikonyms (proper names of settlements); 2) toponymic relicts dating back to katoikonyms - toponym formations (common names of people derived from the name of the residence place); 3) toponymic relicts dating back to hydronyms - proper names of water bodies. 2.5% of the total number of considered anthroponyms have a toponymic basis. Ananalysis of the toponymic relicts preserved in the surnames, classified in accordance with the basics of onyms, allow us to conclude that residents from different regions of Central Russia, from the South of Russia - the Rostov region, Belarus, as well as from Ukraine moved to the Voronezh region, which is also confirmed by historical documents.
КРАТКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПОЧВЕННОГО ПОКРОВА ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Байраков И.А.
Published: February 2021

В статье проведен краткий анализ почвенного покрова, выделены и охарактеризованы все главные типы почв. Анализ показал, что многие почвенные разновидности имеют очень низкое природное плодородие и для их рационального использования необходимы агромелиоративные мероприятия по улучшению их свойств.
Perancangan Knowledge Management Perawatan Dan Perbaikan Mesin Pompa Sentrifugal Menggunakan Metode Case Based Reasoning
Authors: - Fathoni , Dwi Syahrizal
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACTThe utilization and existence of centrifugal machine pumps in the industrial world is very important to assist the production process, at least almost 75% of industries use this type of machine pump. As an operational tool in the industry, centrifugal pumps must be able to be used and maintained properly because the damage to the pumping machine causes the operational or production process to be not maximal even can lead to cessation of the production process, and the impact on financial losses are not small. This study aims to create a knowledge management design to assist in the manufacture of software so that ultimately can facilitate the users (technicians) centrifugal pump machine do maintenance and repair the machine. To achieve the purpose of the research the researcher uses the stages of research consisting of three stages, namely: Phase 1. Preparation and Identification of knowledge; Phase 2. Analysis and Design of Knowledge Management and Phase 3. Design of Knowledge Management Prototype. Meanwhile, to manage the knowledge and explicit knowledge of the researcher using Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) method by using Nearest Neighbor Retrieval algorithm to find the best solution in maintaining and repairing centrifugal pump machine by calculating the proximity between new technical constraints and the old technical obstacle already in the database. This study resulted in a knowledge management design consisting of functional requirements and flow and software algorithms to assist application developers in the creation of knowledge management software interfaces to maintain and repair centrifugal pump machines.Keywords: Centrifugal Pump Machine, Knowledge Management, Case-Based Reasoning
Penerapan Case Based Reasoning Pada Sistem Manajemen Pengetahuan Pengelolaan Infak Dan Sedekah Berbasis Web
Authors: Indah Dwi Rosa , Firdaus Mgs. Afriyan , Wijaya Firman
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAKAktivitas pengelolaan pengetahuan dan berbagi pengetahuan dalam pengelolaan infak dan sedekah perlu dikembangkan dengan menggunakan sistem manajemen pengetahuan dan memanfaatkan teknologi dengan tujuan untuk pemerataan pengetahuan pengelola serta pengambilan solusi yang tepat atas kasus-kasus yang ada di lapangan. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan penerapan Case Based Reasoning (CBR) dengan algoritma Nearest Neighbor untuk mendukung pengelolaan masalah dan solusi pengetahuan berdasarkan pendekatan retrieve, reuse, revise dan retain atas solusi atas masalah pengelolaan infak dan sedekah. Hasilnya didapatkan bahwa Penerapan CBR pada sistem manajemen pengetahuan pengelolaan infak dan sedekah berbasis web dapat mendukung pengelolaan solusi masalah berdasarkan pendekatan retrieve, reuse, revise dan retain atas data pengetahuan, masalah dan solusi yang ada pada basis data pengetahuan pengelolaan infak dan sedekah berbasis web.Kata Kunci: sistem manajemen pengetahuan, case based reasoning, algoritma nearest neighbor, infak dan sedekah, web
Pengembangan Repository Dokumentasi Borang Akreditasi Dan Promosi Jurusan Sistem Informasi Berbasis Web
Authors: Ruskan Endang Lestari , Meiriza Allsela -
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACTWebsite Department of Information System under the name www.si.ilkom.unsri.ac.id is currently active in the delivery of information, announcements and news. However, for operations such as meeting agenda (invitations and minutes), the repositories of accreditation documents and promotional media for majors are still in the form of paperbase. While currently to implement accreditation, documentation should be in the form of digital documents and online data. Therefore developed an existing system by adding the repository feature of accreditation form document, agenda and promotion to web majors using SDLC (Systems Development Life Cycle) method with planning stage, analysis phase, design stage, implementation and maintenance.Keywords- Repository, Digital Document, Accreditation, SDLC method, website, promotion mediaABSTRAKWebsite Jurusan Sistem Informasi dengan nama www.si.ilkom.unsri.ac.id saat ini aktif dalam penyampaian informasi, pengumuman dan berita. Namun untuk operasional seperti agenda rapat (undangan dan notulen), repository dokumen akreditasi dan media promosi untuk jurusan masih dalam bentuk paperbase. Sementara saat ini untuk melaksanakan akreditasi, dokumentasi harus dalam bentuk dokumen digital dan data online. Oleh karena itu dikembangkan system yang telah ada dengan menambahkan fitur repository dokumen borang akreditasi, agenda dan promosi ke web jurusan dengan menggunakan metode SDLC (Systems Development Life Cycle) dengan tahap perencanaan, tahap analisis, tahap desain, implementasi dan maintenance.Kata Kunci— Repository, Dokumen Digital, Akreditasi, meto
Mengapa Ipv6 Gagal ?
Authors: Syamsuar Dedy
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACTIPv6 was introduced to replace IPv4 as the main IP address. However, despite being more than 15 years since itsstandardization, IPv6 failed to achieve any meaningful diffusion through the Internet. While previous researchhas debated, discussed and explored the IPv6 adoption, this study provides a theoretical perspective to investigatethe failure of IPv6 to diffuse from resistance perspective. Drawing on Tornatzky and Fleischer’s TOE (Technology-Organization-Environment) framework and integrating prior adoption and resistance literatures, we propose amodel of IPv6 resistance. The antecedents of the proposed model basically represent three dimensions of TOEframework including Technological context (lack of need, satisfaction with current system, switching cost andperceived of threat), Organizational context (resource barrier and IT sophistication) and Environmental context(regulatory support). Furthermore, the model can be used to explore and recognize why most of organization asend user still resist over the IPv6.Keywords: IPv6, resistance technology, adoption technologyABSTRAKIPv6 diperkenalkan untuk menggantikan IPv4 sebagai protocol pengalamatan utama di Internet. Tetapi meskipuntelah lebih dari 15 tahun ditetapkan sebagai standard, IPv6 gagal mencapai difusi yang berarti. Sementarapenelitian sebelumnya telah memperdebatkan, membahas dan mengeksplorasi adopsi IPv6, penelitian inimemberikan perspektif teoritis untuk menyelidiki kegagalan IPv6 untuk menyebar dari perspektif resistansi.Menggunakan kerangka kerja Tornatzky & Fleischer's TOE (Technology-Organization-Environment) danintegrasi dengan literatur adopsi dan resistensi sebelumnya, kami mengusulkan sebuah model resistensi IPv6.Antescedent dari model yang diusulkan pada dasarnya mewakili tiga dimensi kerangka TOE termasuk konteksTeknologi (lack of need, satisfaction with current system, switching cost and perceived of threat), konteksorganisasi ((resource barrier and IT sophistication) dan konteks lingkungan (regulatory support). Selanjutnya,model tersebut dapat digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi dan mengenali mengapa sebagian besar organisasi masihmenolak IPv6.Keywords: IPv6, penolakan teknologi, adopsi teknologi
Perancangan Aplikasi Pengamanan Data Text Menggunakan Kombinasi Algoritma Hill Cipher Dan Algoritma RSA
Authors: Reswan Yuza , Prabowo Dedy Agung
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACTIt is now commonplace that secrecy must be truly enhanced and tightened as it weighs the emergence of the latest technology that is growing rapidly. Of course an agency, group, or individual have data that is confidential and do not want to be known by other parties hence the need for a system capable of securing the data. For this reason this research aims to create Cryptography application by applying a combination of Hill Cipher and RSA algorithm, Cryptography is also called coding language and I apply Hill Cipher because it is a classical method that uses multiplication for each encoded character while RSA is a modern method that has 2 keys ie key public and secret key where the public key is used for encryption and secret key to retranslate the original form. By applying a combination of classical and modern methods it can be more secure so it is more difficult to be solved by unwanted parties.Keyword : Data Security, Cryptography, Hill Cipher, RSAABSTRAKDi masa sekarang sudah menjadi hal yang biasa bahwa kerahasiaan harus benar – benar ditingkatkan dan diperketat karena menimbang kemunculan teknologi terbaru yang semakin pesat berkembang. Tentu sebuah Instansi, kelompok, ataupun individu memiliki data yang bersifat rahasia dan tidak ingin diketahui oleh pihak lain maka dari itu diperlukannya system yang mampu mengamankan data tersebut. Untuk itulah penelitian ini bertujuan membuat aplikasi Kriptografi dengan menerapkan kombinasi Algoritma Hill Cipher dan RSA, Kriptografi juga disebut bahasa persandian dan saya menerapkan Hill Cipher karena merupakan metode klasik yang menggunakan perkalian untuk tiap karakter yang disandikan sedangkan RSA adalah metode modern yang memiliki 2 kunci yaitu kunci publik dan kunci rahasia dimana kunci publik digunakan untuk penyandian dan kunci rahasia untuk menterjemahkan kembali k bentuk asli. Dengan menerapkan kombinasi metode klasik dan modern ini dapat lebih mengamankan sehingga lebih sulit untuk dapat di pecahkan oleh pihak – pihak yang tidak diinginkan.Kata Kunci : Pengamanan Data, Kriptografi, Hill Cipher, RSA.
Penyelesaian Masalah Pengelolaan Lumbung Pangan Desa Menggunakan Case-Based Reasoning dengan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Firdaus Mgs. Afriyan , Indah Dwi Rosa , Sevtiyuni Putri Eka , Qonitah Choirunnisa
Published: February 2021

In this paper, we discuss the problem solving of village food barn management using Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) with the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. This research was carried out by adopting the stages of the CBR cycle and the nearest neighbor algorithm. The results of the study show that the application of CBR and K-nearest neighbor algorithms can support the resolution of knowledge problems in village food barn management using technical problem solving based on the symptoms and solutions to existing problems. Based on the test results, the problem-solving accuracy was 92%.Keywords - case-based reasoning, K-nearest neighbor, food barn, problem-solving
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Lokasi Perbaikan Jalan Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) (Studi Kasus : Dinas P.U Bina Marga Kabupaten Ogan Ilir)
Authors: Resi Resi , Ibrahim Ali
Published: February 2021

Currently the system to determine the location of roadworks at the Department of Public Works Highways Ogan Ilir already running properly with the working guidelines of government regulation No. 34 of 2006 on the road needs to be improved in accordance with the streets according to their status as district roads. However, the process to determine which path should be repaired first they compare with the printed document, so that problems that occur are not effective in the process of decision-making and reporting. Therefore, this study about decision support systems determining the location of roadwork that aims to speed up the decision making process regarding the location of which road to be repaired first by a ratio of specified criteria. The method used mainly in the development of the system is a Simple Additive weighting method (SAW) that can help best decision against several alternative decisions to obtain an accurate and optimal decision. The system is developed using PHP programming language and MySQL database in order to produce a support system that can provide an alternative in the decision.
IMPLEMENTASI COBIT 5 PAM DAN ITIL V3 2011 UNTUK PENILAIAN KAPABILITAS PADA SISTEM SERVICE DESK
Authors: Indah Dwi Rosa , Russandwi Saras Dhilarofii , Firdaus Mgs. Afriyan
Published: February 2021

Saat ini sistem infomasi memegang peranan penting dalam sebuah organisasi. PT. XYZ telah menerapkan Sistem Informasi Service Desk TI  yang digunakan untuk mencatat dan memonitor keluhan atau permasalahan user (pegawai) PT. XYZ. Namun layanan yang diberikan oleh sistem informasi ini belum berjalan dengan optimal karena masih sering terjadi keluhan atau permasalahan sehingga perlu penilaian kualitas layanan. Pada paper ini akan dibahas tentang penilaian kualitas layanan pada  PT. XYZ dengan menggunakan COBIT 5 PAM dan ITIL V3 2011. Penilaian kapabilitas dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat layanan agar layanan dari Sistem Informasi dapat berjalan dengan efektif agar dapat memberikan keuntungan bagi perusahaan. Hasil dari pemetaan menggunakan COBIT 5 dan ITIL V3 2011 didapatkan empat proses yaitu DSS01 (mengelola operasi), DSS02, (mengelola permintaan layanan dan insiden), DSS03 (mengelola masalah) dan DSS06 (mengelola kontrol proses bisnis). Hasil penilaian kapabilitas dari keempat proses tersebut didapatkan rata-rata berada pada level 2 (managed process). Adapun rekomendasi yang diberikan untuk keempat proses tersebut adalah naik ke level 3 (established process) yaitu tujuan bisnis yang telah dibangun harus diimplementasikan dengan terdefinisi agar tujuan proses tersebut mendapatkan hasil yang dituju.
EVALUASI KUALITAS SISTEM PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN BERBASIS E-MUSRENBANG KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN
Authors: - Hutrianto , Putra Ade -
Published: February 2021

Evaluation of the quality of e-Musrenbang at the Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bappeda) of Musi Banyuasin Regency is done by using webqual instruments consisting of usability quality(X1), information quality(X2) and interaction quality(X3). webqual is used as an appraisal instrument because the webqual emphasizes the assessment of information systems viewed from the point of view of the end user. The results of the validity test of Pearson Corellation value and by looking at the Corrected Item - Total Corellation value which is above 0.6 or equal to 0.6 and reliability test results in the chronbach's alpha value above 0.60. and the result of hypothesis for variable usability quality in correlation coefficient of 0.561 which means the assessment of Usability Quality (X1) has a relationship or a close influence on Overall Impression (Y), the result of variable hypothesis Information Quality (X2) 0.563 correlation coefficient meaning assessment has a relationship or a strong influence on the Overall Impression (Y), and the result of the hypothesis of the variable Interaction Quality (X3) correlation coefficient of 0.555 which means the assessment has a close relationship or influence on the Overall Impression (Y). Overall question items on each of the variables used are linked and directly affect the facilities and features of the E-Musrenbang System that have been developed and have received good response from the user operators in each service in the environment Regional Development Planning Board (Bappeda) of Musi Banyuasin Regency
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Protokol Transport Layer Pada Lalu Lintas Data VIOP dan IPTV
Authors: Reswan Yuza , Prabowo Dedy Agung
Published: February 2021

AbstractOne of the use of VOIP and IPTV technology that is increasingly used as a communication application on the internet are video call and video streaming, so when the data required a reliable and fast protocol performance in the process of delivery. The problem of the research is analyzing the performance of layer transport protocol in VOIP and IPTV data traffic. The objective of the research is to know the advantages and disadvantages of VOIP and IPTV data traffic and it is useful to contribute to the development of transport layer protocols in VOIP and IPTV data traffic in the future. This research is conducted independently without related to place and time. This reasearch uses SoftPerfect network Protocol Analyzer software. SoftPerfect network Protocol Analyzer is used to compare the performance of transport layer protocols of TCP, UDP, SCTV based on six parameters using different LAN and Wireless cable, test time, and sharing time. The method used in this research is based on the research approach. The results of this study indicate that SCTV protocol is a protocol that has good performance in VOIP and IPTV data traffic with TCP and UDP protocol.Keywords : Analysis, Performance, TCP, UDP, SCTP, VOIP, IPTV
Komputasi Paralel GPU Dengan Teknologi Nvdia Cuda Untuk Enkripsi Berkas Pdf Menggunakan Algoritma RC4 DAN MD5
Authors: Farissi Al , Hany Samatra Marwa , Primartha Rifkie
Published: February 2021

AbstractOne way to secure files on storage media is by cryptographic techniques.The content of PDF files sometimes Contains with important information. therefore information security becomes a priority at this time. In this research, PDF files will be encrypted with MD5-RC4 technique. This combination makes information more secure and protected from information disclosure. This research implement parallel computing using GPU and CPU that make a performance of process run faster. When Nvidia released CUDA, GPU Become a strong power as an efficient accelerator for complex computations. Therefore, the GPU with CUDA and the comparision between CUDA and CPU will be discussed in this study.Keywords: PDF, Enkripsi,CUDA,MD5,RC4.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Menentukan Kinerja Aparatur Desa Pada Kecamatan Pugung Menggunakan Metode SAW
Authors: Susilowati Tri , Indrajaya Urip , - Wulandari
Published: February 2021

AbstractThe need for a strong personnel resources facing the village of institutional change is not only driven by internal factors but also external factors. Internal factors because when village officials should have the skills and knowledge such as making regulations parley villages along the body of the village, the village financial management, and others. The demands of rural communities will be their satisfactory services is something that must immediately responded village government. The results can be concluded from this study that the village government performance in providing services must be assessed due to the creation of good governance (good governance). With their performance appraisal is expected to cause a sense of morale officers Pugung village in the district, so it will be offset by good discipline as well. This decision support system designed to determine the performance of the apparatus Pugung villages in the district. The author in this study using SAW. With the decision support system is very useful in improving the performance of the apparatus Pugung village in the district, and as motivation village officials in providing services to the public. The results of this study best performance was obtained on behalf of Edi Setiawan from Sinar Agung village with a value of 0.92.Keywords: SPK, performance, village officials, Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Visualisasi Kondisi Lalu Lintas pada Dashboard Time Series menggunakan User Generated Data
Authors: Heroza Rahmat Izwan , - Willy
Published: February 2021

AbstractVisualization of uncertainty conditions of a traffic become the main focus of this study. Traffic conditions described by the location data transmitted by mobile based application that is installed on the user's smartphone that cross from Palembang to Inderalaya, vice versa. This data is then displayed using a time-series web dashboard. Time-series web dashboard which is based on HTML-5, allows users to monitor changing conditions and also can provide data and improve the accuracy of the data analysis.Keywords: dashboard, time-series, gps, probe, androidAbstrakVisualisasi kondisi lalu lintas yang tidak menentu menjadi fokus utama dari penelitian ini. Kondisi lalu lintas digambarkan oleh data lokasi yang dikirimkan oleh aplikasi berbasis mobile yang terinstall pada smartphone pengguna jalan Palembang-Inderalaya. Data ini kemudian ditampilkan menggunakan sebuah web dashboard time-series. Web dashboard time-series berbasis HTML5 ini memungkinkan pengguna untuk memantau perubahan kondisi serta dapat memberikan data dan meningkatkan ketepatan analisis data.Kata kunci: maksimal 5 kata terpenting dalam makalah
neutralidad del Impuesto General a las Ventas en el desarrollo de proyectos bajo la modalidad de Obras por Impuestos
Authors: Escalante Alpaca Gonzalo Alonso
Published: February 2021

Este artículo analiza la forma en la cual la neutralidad, entendida como el elemento que permite que la carga impositiva constituida por el Impuesto General a las Ventas(IGV) es trasladada al consumidor final mediante la figura del crédito fiscal y aplicada en el desarrollo de proyectos bajo la modalidad de Obras por Impuestos (OXI). Ello considerando que, en los informes 031-2010-SUNAT/2B0000 y 049-2010-SUNAT/2B0000, la Administración Tributaria establece procedente la aplicación del crédito fiscal por las adquisiciones gravadas con IGV que realiza la empresa ejecutora de este tipo de proyectos. Se ha efectuado una investigación del tipo jurídico-propositivo que analiza al crédito fiscal, así como los pronunciamientos emitidos por la Administración Tributaria, la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Fiscal y los comentarios de la doctrina especializada, los mismos que nos permitieron determinar si estamos o no ante un supuesto en el cual procede la utilización del crédito fiscal por la empresa a cargo del proyecto; concluyendo, en nuestro análisis, que no resulta técnicamente correcto aceptar la configuración del crédito fiscal por las adquisiciones que realiza una empresa para efecto del desarrollo de un proyecto mediante el mecanismo de OXI.
Aportes teóricos para el análisis de la competitividad y la cadena de valor en las micro y pequeñas empresas
Authors: Cáceres Cabana Yezelia Danira , Castillo Ureta María , Carpio Anconeira Gabriela
Published: February 2021

El presente artículo presenta una revisión de los aportes teóricos que explican los elementos estratégicos generadores de competitividad y de valor en las micros y pequeñas empresas las mismas que son fuente de empleo y constituyen un elemento de soporte económico para la mayoría de peruanos. Se discuten enfoques sobre la competitividad empresarial, sus determinantes y metodologías de análisis.
A criação do ensino superior de matemática na cidade do Porto (Portugal), uma história ligada ao vinho, ao comércio e à marinha
Authors: Pinto Hélder
Published: February 2021

A Academia Real de Marinha e Comércio da Cidade do Porto foi criada em 1803 pelo príncipe regente D. João VI, substituindo a Aula de Náutica (1762) e a Aula de Debuxo e Desenho (1779) que existiam previamente na cidade. A Companhia Geral da Agricultura das Vinhas do Alto-Douro ficou encarregue de gerir esta academia que se destinava a suprir a falta de profissionais em duas áreas muito importantes para a economia da cidade: o comércio (principalmente de vinhos) e a navegação marítima (via priviligiada para a exportação desses mesmos vinhos para o norte da Europa e para o Brasil). A Academia portuense seguiu, quase integralmente, os estatutos da sua congénere lisboeta, a Academia Real de Marinha, o que implicou a criação de três anos matemáticos, iniciando-se assim, o ensino de Matemática de nível superior na cidade do Porto.
Revisita ao desenvolvimento dos números decimais: Dos Árabes, Egípcios e Babilônios à Simon Stevin
Authors: Beirigo Lopes Thiago , Sousa Jucá Rosineide de , Sá Pedro Franco de
Published: February 2021

Com o tempo, o ser humano teve a necessidade de contabilizar e, conforme desenvolvimento humano, aperfeiçoar os instrumentos para realizar essa contabilidade. Atualmente, há ampla utilização dos números racionais não inteiros representados em forma decimal, mas chegar à esse nível houve vários momentos de desenvolvimento na representação numérica. Diante disso, surge a questão norteadora da pesquisa: Como foi o processo de desenvolvimento da escrita dos números para que se chegasse ao modelo de notação e de operações atual? No intuito de responder à essa questão, o objetivo desse trabalho foi o de traçar um panorama quanto ao desenvolvimento dos números decimais desde civilizações mais antigas como árabes, egípcios e babilônio até o belga Simon Stevin, autor de De Thiende. Para tanto, foram realizados levantamentos em livros, artigos científicos, dissertações e teses que realizaram estudos sobre a História da Matemática. Assim foi observado que uma reconstrução do processo de desenvolvimento de algumas formas da escrita numérica, das frações decimais e, posteriormente, dos números decimais. Também é indicada a contribuição da notação dos números decimais para o desenvolvimento dos números irracionais algébricos e, posteriormente, os irracionais transcendentes.
Saberes Elementares Aritméticos em Revistas Pedagógicas do Pará (1890 – 1904)
Authors: Mendes Iran Abreu , Amorim Noronha Glaucianny
Published: February 2021

RESUMO

Nesse trabalho caracterizamos os saberes elementares aritméticos identificados nas Revistas Pedagógicas que circularam no Estado do Pará entre 1890 e 1904. Nossa finalidade é evidenciar os modos como os fundamentos teóricos e didáticos relacionados ao ensino de aritmética no primário eram abordados nesses periódicos para contribur na aquisição de saberes profissionais pelos professores do ensino primário, nos fins do século XIX e inicio do século XX, no Pará. A partir de uma pesquisa documental realizada junto ao Arquivo Público do Pará, os periódicos foram investigados a fim de identificar agrupar os saberes relativos a aritmética, geometria e desenho, e por fim analisar os conteúdos de artimética. Os resultados mostraram que as revistas pedagógicas da época apresentavam saberes elementares a ensinar e em diversos momentos encaminhavam métodos de ensino com simples abordagens, como forma de oferecer ao professor novas maneiras de tratar tais saberes em suas atividades escolares.
Saúde mitocondrial – implicações de estilo de vida e envelhecimento para a CoViD-19: uma resenha do artigo de Nunn et al.
Authors: JPE REF
Published: February 2021

Introdução: Como parte da Edição Especial de 2020 I, a Revista de Educação Física / Journal of Physical Education (REF/JPE) está trazendo aspectos científicos da prática de atividade física relacionados à pandemia de CoViD-19.

Objetivo: Apresentar e indicar aos leitores da REF/JPE, a leitura da revisão integrativa de Nunn et al., publicado em um periódico internacional, que analisou a literatura a respeito da relação da saúde mitocondrial nos contextos de estilo de vida e envelhecimento e potenciais associações com desfechos de CoViD-19.

Conclusão: Após a profunda e abrangente discussão sobre o que a literatura apresenta sobre o tema abordado, os autores apontaram que a ideia de que a saúde mitocondrial, induzida por um estilo de vida saudável, pode ser um fator fundamental na resistência ao vírus SARS-CoV2. Além disso, apontaram que, para pessoas que não estejam em ótima saúde, tratamentos que apoiem a função mitocondrial podem ser essenciais para a recuperação a longo prazo.
Ship Ballast Water Treatment
Authors: Dachev Yuriy , Tsvetkov Miroslav , Zlatev Valentin
Published: February 2021

Ships use ballast water to ensure their buoyancy and stability. A significant amount of them is transported in various water basins of the World Ocean. Thus, together with ballast water, many microorganisms, phytoplankton and zooplankton are transported. The constant increase in the number of ships in the World Merchant Navy increases the risk of the spread of these invasive species in the local aquatic environment. This led to the decision of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to legalize the control and treatment of ships' ballast water in order to minimize the risks of the spread of these invasive species.. Their transfer through ballast water to a new water environment is estimated as one of the 4 largest treats for the World Ocean. The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ballast Water and Sediments plays an essential role in the control of ballasting and de-ballasting processes. It regulates the D-1 and D-2 standards, as well as various ballast water treatment systems. Improving the possibility of subsequent change in the application of invasive species, the only way to solve this problem, is to fully prepare for ballast water and to develop alternative methods to ensure the buoyancy and resilience of ships.