bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WOMEN, STRESS AND COPING WITH TIKTOK
Authors: KARIM HARYATI ABDUL , KWAN SHARON GRACE
Published: July 2024

Abstract: This research paper delves into women’s consumption of TikTok to cope with everyday stress by examining the significant meanings of TikTok to women as a coping tool, exploring women’s motivations for engaging with TikTok for stress and emotion management, and finally, investigating the relationship between women’s social and economic conditions and their consumption of TikTok for coping. Using the Media Dependency Theory, we conducted semi-structured interviews with six women from lower-income (B40) backgrounds. Our findings identified two themes: Characteristics of Stress and Coping via Consumption. These findings suggest that TikTok has several positive outcomes in women’s coping processes and emotional well-being; as such, we found that TikTok positively affects women’s moods and emotions through its various media content. TikTok is also used as a tool for women to comprehend the nature of their stressors, including gaining mutual emotional support through online discussions. Additionally, TikTok encourages women to seek self-betterment and practice healthy, effective coping strategies. The implications of this paper can help us understand the nature of stress women face in this current era, and how social media is capable of becoming an effective tool for coping.
DEIKSIS SOSIAL DALAM DIALEK MELAYU SABAH: SATU TINJAUAN AWAL
Authors: MAHALI SAIDATUL NORNIS HAJI , KINDUO WINDDY
Published: July 2024

Abstrak Deiksis sosial merupakan salah satu konsep yang meneliti aspek makna dalam konteks tutur masyarakat yang dikemukakan oleh Huang (2014), dan ia dapat dikesan melalui perbendaharan kata. Perbendaharan kata mampu mendedahkan latar belakang penutur, budaya dan wilayah tutur bahasa berkenaan. Fenomena deiksis adalah kaedah yang paling terang untuk memperlihatkan kaitan antara konteks tutur dan bahasa dalam struktur bahasa itu sendiri. Titik tumpuan deiksis adalah terhadap penuturnya, maka secara tidak langsung akan dapat diketahui makna sesuatu kata, diketahui latar penutur, latar penuturan serta tempoh pengucapan sesuatu kata itu. Beracuankan teori Huang, maka hasil kajian ini telah dilaksanakan dalam konteks penutur dialek Melayu Sabah (DMS), yakni untuk meneliti kata-kata yang diguna oleh penutur-penutur DMS. Kajian ini telah dilakukan terhadap para guru di SMK Simpangan (SMKS), Beluran, Sabah melalui lima mesyuarat pengurusan, bermaksud kesemua rakaman berkenaan adalah peristiwa bahasa yang bercirikan ragam rasmi. Kesemua mesyuarat telah dirakam dan ditranskripsi dan dianalisis menggunakan perisian AntConc untuk memudahkan proses mengenal pasti leksikal DMS yang memiliki ciri-ciri DS. Hasil analisis mendapati terdapat tujuh leksikal DMS, iaitu kasi, anu, inda, bulih, tingu, pigi serta bisuk yang memaparkan elemen deiksis. Perkataan-perkataan berkenaan mempunyai perbezaan dari aspek sebutan dan ejaan, di samping wujud perbezaan makna dari segi konteks penggunaannya. Oleh yang demikian, dirumuskan bahawa kesemua kata yang memiliki DS itu berhasil menampilkan identiti penutur DMS, selain turut memperlihatkan kekayaan ragam kata yang wujud di Sabah.
Exploring Study Abroad with Traditionally Underrepresented Populations: Impacts of Institutional Types
Authors: OGUNLEYE AKINDELE
Published: July 2024

The study investigated roles of institutional types and ethnic/racial background on academic credit among the traditionally underrepresented population of the U.S. study abroad program. Using archival data, the study sampled the student’s enrollment and academic credit information spanning a period of 20 years (2003 – 2022). Data analysis Using One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) indicates significant main influence of institutional type (p<.001) and significant main influence of ethnic/racial identity (p<.001) on students’ academic credit. The result was discussed in terms of its relevance in educational policy re-evaluations, improvement of the study conditions of the underrepresented students, and enhancement of the enrollment opportunities of these minority population across all U.S. institutions of learning.
Evaluation of the use and efficacy of prothrombin complex concentrates in patients presenting to the emergency department with warfarin
Authors: Yılmaz Yusuf , Güzel Murat , Yücel Murat , Yadigaroğlu Metin , Ocak Metin , Yanık Hüseyin Tufan
Published: July 2024

Aims: Warfarin administration has been a standard treatment for preventing thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation prosthetic heart valves for many years. It is one of the leading drugs implicated in emergency room visits for adverse drug reactions. Because of a narrow therapeutic window, as many as 3% to 7% of patients taking warfarin are at risk of significant, life-threatening bleeding, and it is generally considered that this requires rapid and complete warfarin reversal. Although there are treatments such as vitamin K and fresh frozen plasma to reverse the effects of warfarin, the most effective method involves using prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC). This study aims to evaluate the use and efficacy of PCC in patients with warfarin-induced bleeding in the emergency department.
Methods: The patients receiving PCC for warfarin reversal in the emergency department between January 1, 2019 – April 1, 2021, were identified from the hospital's electronic database. Demographic data, reasons for warfarin use, PCC indications, INR values before and after PCC, and mortality of the patients were evaluated. The four-factor PCC dose was determined according to the patient's body weight, admission INR level, and target INR level. The study was conducted with 73 patients.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 69.3 ± 15.5 years. The female/male ratio was 1/1.5. The most common PCC indications were gastrointestinal bleeding (32.9%), urogenital bleeding (23.3%), epistaxis (12.3%), and urgent surgical need (12.3%), respectively. The median international normalized ratio (INR) before and after treatment with PCC was 9.2 (min-max 2.1-11.8) and 1.8 (min-max 1.0-4.6). The mean dose of PCC was 1500 IU (min-max 750-3250 IU). In addition to PCC, all patients received vitamin K; 17.8% received erythrocyte suspension, and 10.9% received fresh frozen plasma. There were no PCC-related complications in the emergency department. While 38.4% of the patients consulted the inpatient services after the emergency department, 5.5% were referred to an external center, and 56.2% were discharged from the emergency department after successful treatment. 26% of the patients were followed in the intensive care unit. No patient died in the emergency department. However, in-hospital mortality was 5.5%.
Conclusion: Four-factor PCC is an effective and safe treatment for reversing warfarin-associated bleeding.
Consistency of Merdeka Curriculum Towards the Profile of Pancasila Students at the Various Education Levels: A Contextual Study
Authors: Gulyanto Bambang , Sambayu Harry , Sepristiwanto Muhammad , Panjaitan Gita Sabina Putri , Az Zahra Cindy Purnama Sari
Published: July 2024

There are various perspectives on the consistency of the Merdeka Curriculum Towards Pancasila profiles at various eds that still need to impact learner efficacy. This article discusses and examines the consistency of the Merdeka Curriculum towards Pancasila Profiles at Various Education Levels. This article used a theoretical study based on a qualitative and quantitative approach. This approach prioritizes theoretical studies, articles, and other sources that are considered very relevant to the discussion. The discussion method uses five levels: In-depth description, holistic approach, qualitative analysis, use of primary data, and limited data generalization. Meanwhile, the quantitative approach uses a questionnaire distribution with 57 items and involves 45 respondents using purposive random sampling. Based on the study of this article, it was found that curriculum consistency Towards the Profile of Pancasila Students at the education level can be categorized as high, with an average score of 75.5. It could be done by prioritizing various positive perspectives to develop a specific ability to achieve the Golden Indonesia in 2045 goal. This research implies that it can be the solution alternative for making future education decisions.
Editorial: Building a model for dispersed openness
Authors: Malone Margaret
Published: July 2024

This Editorial explores the contribution an academic journal can make to critically engaged scholarship through critical self-reflection and innovation. Community-university engaged research and practice, no longer as marginalised as it once was, remains nonetheless institutionally precarious and the literature dominated by voices from the Global North. For this journal, with its stated aim of increasing the diversity of contributors to the scholarly literature, there is both a responsibility and an opportunity to innovate. This Editorial discusses two recent examples: writers’ workshops for manuscript development and the newly introduced ‘proposals’ section, where authors can gain early feedback on manuscript ideas.
As mulheres entre a folia, o trabalho e a cidade: a ocupação do espaço público por trabalhadoras do carnaval de rua carioca
Authors: Ferreira Ana Clara Vega Martinez Veras
Published: July 2024

Atualmente, diversas mulheres têm utilizado o carnaval de rua carioca como espaço de organização sociopolítica, em um processo de reflexão que articula cidade, trabalho, carnaval e gênero. É cada vez mais comum encontrar mulheres trabalhando no carnaval, em condições precarizadas de informalidade e hiperflexibilização, assim como a introdução de pautas feministas ao carnaval de rua, com campanhas antiassédio e criação de blocos femininos e feministas. Para analisar essa conjuntura e suas complexidades, este artigo busca discutir, as formas de atuação laboral e política das trabalhadoras no carnaval de rua carioca contemporâneo. Para tal, a metodologia se baseia na análise de entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas pela autora com trabalhadoras da festa de rua e em revisão bibliográfica a partir de teorias de gênero, articuladas à raça e classe, em conjunto com estudos sobre o espaço urbano e sociologia do trabalho. O resultados demonstram que as movimentações sociopolíticas dessas trabalhadoras aproximaram mais mulheres da política por meio do carnaval de rua, em uma dinâmica feminina e feminista de ocupação do espaço público.
Engaging high school students in the development of more peaceful communities : a case study in Honduras
Authors:   , von Eck Vaughan Bruce
Published: July 2024

Honduras is a country fraught by inequality and injustice, which has a detrimental effect an all spheres and socio-economic sectors of the population. According to the World Bank, Honduras has registered the second highest economic growth rates in Central America, only behind Panama, yet the country is still steeped in high levels of poverty and inequality. This is not helped by the high levels of criminal activity spearheaded by organized crime, gangs and aided by high levels of systemic corruption. This research is a participative approach with 10th and 11th grade students in order to evaluate the need for peacebuilding actions at a school level. A participative action research approach was used ensuring that the youth were fully involved in analysing the different aspects and levels of conflict and violence in their communities. The process involves using surveys, interviews and discussions in order to collect the necessary data. Although numerous events impeded the implementation of the experience gained there was an opportunity share some of which was learnt with students and observe a change in their outlook on conflict and violence and their appreciation for peacebuilding.
Resiliencia e interculturalidad en entornos virtuales: un estudio etnográfico
Authors: Rivera Guillén Blanca Beatriz , Gutiérrez García Erik Arthur , Pérez Huarancca Elva Artemia
Published: July 2024

Tras la pandemia, los estudiantes de culturas diferenciadas de la UNSCH demandaron nuevas formas de enseñanza. El perfil del estudiante hasta entonces, ya no era suficiente; surgió la necesidad de un “nuevo docente” con habilidades metodológicas para incorporar las herramientas tecnológicas en los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Este cambio resultó fundamental para fortalecer las resiliencias que los estudiantes habían generado. La virtualización completa de la educación ha puesto a prueba las capacidades resilientes de los estudiantes y docentes; sin embargo, en aquellos que provenían de áreas rurales, se sumaron las limitaciones instrumentales para su adaptación a la “nueva normalidad”. La investigación desarrollada fue cualitativa etnográfica, los informantes fueron 15 estudiantes de diversas carreras profesionales, de quienes se mantuvo la confidencialidad y el anonimato, el instrumento de recojo de datos fue una guía de entrevista, cuya información fue grabada, transcrita e interpretada. Los hallazgos evidencian que, tanto en el ámbito cognitivo como procedimental, emergen resiliencias en contextos interculturales, consolidando un panorama de adaptabilidad y fortaleza ante la adversidad.
Optimal Preventive Maintenance Scheduling of Multi State System. A Comparative Study of Different Meta-heuristic Algorithms
Authors: BELKACEM Kamel , BALI Noureddine , LABDELAOUI Hilal
Published: July 2024

This work presents a comparative study of different meta-heuristic algorithms which are commonly used in the literature, such as Genetic Algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization, Artificial Bee Colony and Grey Wolf Optimizer. These algorithms are applied to solve a multi-state system maintenance optimization problem considering time and system availability constraints. The objective is to find the optimal inspection and maintenance intervals for each component of the system in order to minimize the preventive maintenance cost of overall the system. The performances of the algorithms are compared using different metrics, regarding the quality and stability of the results and the speed of convergence, in order to determine the most efficient algorithms.
UJIAKTIVITASANTIBAKTERIEKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BUNGA PUKUL EMPAT (Mirabilisjalapa L.) TERHADAP Streptococcus peneumonia DAN Klebsiella pneumoniaSECARA BIOAUTOGRAF
Authors: Adriana Andi Nur Ilmi , Buang Ariyani
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek antibakteri ekstrak etanol Daun Bunga Pukul Empat (Mirabilis jalapa L.) Terhadap Streptococcus penemonia dan Klebsiella pneumonia Secara Bioautografi.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi laboratorium yang dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Jurusan Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan medium NA sebagai media pertumbuhan Streptococcus penemonia dan Klebsiella pneumonia dengan bahan uji ekstrak etanol Daun Bunga Pukul Empat menggunakan metode maserasi yang dilanjutkan dengan Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) kemudian pengujian efek ekstrak etanol Daun Bunga Pukul Empat dapat menghambat pertumbuhan Streptococcus penemonia dan Klebsiella pneumonia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 8 komponen kimia yang terdapat dari ekstrak etanol Daun Bunga Pukul Empat. Setelah dilanjutkan dengan metode bioautografi, diperoleh rata-rata zona hambat yang terbentuk terhadap Streptococcus penemonia yaitu 7 mm, 5,66 mm, 7,33 mm dan 9 mm. dan pada Klebsiella pneumonia yaitu 7,66 mm dan 8 mm.
Study of the Effect of Fintech on The Financial Efficiency and Productivity of Omani Commercial Banks
Authors: Alsariri Zainab Mohammed , Al-Balushi Marya Hassan , Almalki Ahad Nasser , Al Tubi Zamzam Ismail
Published: July 2024

Progress in the use of financial technology has become an important matter in the development in the use of digital technology and the revolution that has occurred in the field of financial transactions in recent years. As financial technology makes people easier and faster. Therefore, through this research, discuss the impact of financial technology on the financial and productive materials of Omani banks. This study is analyzing cum exploratory in nature as it assessed the information and data obtained from the financial statements of the five banks in the Sultanate of Oman, which are the Bank of Muscat, Dhofar Bank, Sohar Bank, Bank Nizwa and Oman Arab Bank. The financial statements for the banks list that was chosen for the year 2018 to 2022. From the research and through the previous technologies It was noticed that the banks used are seeking to provide easy and quick experiences that facilitate the customer to do his transactions without the need to do several operations, as all previous technologies all seek to be all safe and secret transactions and this indicates Financial technology is safe and does not threaten the impact of financial technology on improving the productivity and financial efficiency of Omani banks plays an important role in improving the productivity and financial efficiency of Omani commercial banks. It has helped streamline operations, enhance customer experience and provide innovative solutions. security of the banks and the entities that it uses.
Strategies Used by the Teachers who are in Inclusion Classrooms Regarding the Students with Special Educational Needs
Authors: Perera Udeshini
Published: July 2024

Integrating children with special educational needs in ordinary schools has been a central aspect of providing educational rights to every child. Sri Lanka is a country that values education, and the government schools provide free education facilities to every student concerning special educational opportunities for disabled students as well. Children with disabilities in Sri Lanka are educated through inclusion in mainstream or specialized schools. Teachers are the most important persons contributing to achieving the expected outcomes of inclusive education policy. They are the people who take action and implement educational reforms at the school level. A key element in the successful implementation of inclusive education is teachers’ ability to maintain and teach a classroom with an inclusive background. Therefore, the present research inquired about the strategies used by teachers in inclusive classrooms regarding students with special educational needs. The main objectives of the study are to find out the awareness about inclusive education among the teachers who are in inclusive classrooms, to identify the motivational strategies used by the teachers who are in inclusive classrooms, and to find out the teaching methods used by the teachers who are teaching in inclusive classrooms. Qualitative methods were used to collect data with classroom observations and semi structured interviews. A purposive sampling method was used to select the sample, and gathered data were analyzed thematically. Evidently, the teacher’s awareness of inclusive education was insufficient, and they were not provided with proper training regarding teaching in an inclusive classroom. Teachers used motivational strategies like reinforcement methods, assisting the issues of the SEN students, arranging the classroom environment according to the needs, and giving equal opportunities to the students. Most teachers used the lecture method in the classroom. Brainstorming and role-play were also visible. Less use of student-centred methods was visible. Proper awareness and training are needed to uplift the quality of teaching in inclusive classrooms in Sri Lanka.
Marahil Zuhur At-tafasir lil Al-Qur’an Al-Karim Fi Indonesia: Dirasah Tarikhiyah Nazhariyah
Authors: Pamil Jon , Rahman Syahrul , Taufik Hidayat Fatmah
Published: July 2024

تتناول الدراسة حول مرجعية ظهور تفاسير القران الكريم بإندونيسيا ومعالمها التاريخية النظرية من بداية اهتمام العلماء الإندونيسيين بتفسير القران وعلومه  الى تنوع إتجاهات التفسير في العصر الحاضر، وما سيطرحه هذا البحث مناقشة موضوعين رئيسيين هما: أولا تتعلق بتدريس التفسير في إندونيسيا، والثاني متعلق بوظيفة التفسير في إندونيسيا.  وتلك الموضوعين الأساسيين وضع لهما مراحل تطور فيها التفسير. ويصف الباحث في هذا المقال حول كيفية مرحلة تدوين وكتابة التفسير في بلد أندونيسيا، بحيث بدأ ما قبل الاستقلال، وحال التفسير ما بعد الاستقلال، وفي عصرنا المعاصر. ففي المرحلة الأولى: يبدأ من القرن السادس عشر إلى القرن الثامن عشر. المرحلة الثانية يبدأ من القرن الثامن عشر إلى القرن العشرين، والفترة الثالثة من القرن العشرين إلى الوقت الحاضر. تعد كتابة التفسير الإندونيسي فريدة من نوعها ومحل اهتمام للدراسة، نظرًا لوجود عدد من العناصر التي يمكن استخدامها كمواد للدراسة؛ بدءاً من هوية المؤلف، واللغة المستخدمة، والأسلوب والطريقة المستخدمة، والنسب العلمي لكتاب التفسير. ونتيجة الدراسة من هذا البحث تؤكد أن مؤلفي التفسير الإندونيسي لديهم خلفيات اجتماعية مختلفة؛ الأكاديميين والعلماء والبيروقراطيين. تتم كتابة كتب التفسير باستخدام اللغات العربية والماليزية والإندونيسية والمحلية.
The Development of Human Resources in Realizing a Madani Society Based on the Quran
Authors: Zulkifli  , Ritonga Mahyudin , SA Syaifullah
Published: July 2024

The realization of a civil society is the highest ideal in every group of people, many efforts have been made by policy makers related to this, and not a few of the academics who gave birth to concepts related to efforts to realize civil society. While in Islam, the Quran is the source of every aspect of life without exception to develop and build a civil society, therefore this paper will reveal and describe the results of the analysis of human resource development according to the Quran in an effort to realize civil society. The research was conducted through a literature study, the main sources of which are interpretations of the Quran related to civil society, articles and books that discuss relevant topics. Data analysis techniques are done through domain analysis that runs since data collection. The results of the analysis prove that acknowledging diversity, tolerance and having a democratic attitude are attitudes that must be built in realizing civil society. This finding is in line with the necessity of the birth of a generation based on the Quran and always practicing the content of Quranic values in everyday life.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI EKONOMI DESA MELALUI BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA DENAI LAMA KECAMATAN PANTAI LABU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Authors: Panjaitan Relis Nyanty , Hutapea Theresya
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Pengembangan Potensi Ekonomi Desa Melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Denai Lama Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang.
Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Desa sebagai informan kunci, Pengurus BUMDes sebagai informan utama dan masyarakat sebagai informan tambahan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pengembangan Potensi Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) manfaatnya dapat dirasakan oleh masyarakat Desa Denai Lama yaitu menciptakan usaha baru, penyerapan tenaga kerja, meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan memberikan kontribusi terhadap pembangunan dan memberikan dampak langsung terhadap peningkatan ekonomi pedesaan. Desa Denai Lama memiliki rumah produksi yang dikelola oleh ibu-ibu UMKM, ibu-ibu tersebut tidak hanya memasarkan hasil produk mereka tetapi mereka juga bisa melatih para pengunjung yang datang ke objek wisata dengan memesan paket belajar membuat kue, dodol dari melinjo dan kerajinan tangan dari bahan limbah yang dilatih oleh ibu UMKM. Hasil pemasaran produk ibu-ibu UMKM mengalami peningkatan ekonomi. Program BUMDes dalam memberikan modal kepada petani juga sudah memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap masyarakat di Desa Denai Lama. Namun  di dalam pengembangan potensi ekonomi desa melalui BUMDes masih memiliki kendala yaitu  keterbatasan modal sehingga BUMDes tidak mampu menjalankan jenis usaha yang beragam.
Disarankan kepada pengurus BUMDes agar manfaat dari BUMDes ke depannya dapat dirasakan oleh semua masyarakat di Desa Denai Lama. Pengurus BUMDes ”Sastro 3 16” harus lebih memperluas pengetahuannya, sehingga bisa direncanakan dari sekarang strategi yang baru dalam mengembangkan unit-unit usaha lainnya. Selain itu, sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat juga diperlukan agar mereka mengetahui pentingnya partisipasi dalam program BUMDes untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dan perekonomian desa.
PERANAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT MENGEMBANGKAN USAHA PEREKONOMIAN DI DESA ALO’OA KECAMATAN TUHEMBERUA KABUPATEN NIAS UTARA
Authors: Simatupang Tamrin , Dakhi Restui
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Peranan Pemerintah Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Mengembangkan Usaha Perekonomian Di Desa Alo’oa Kecamatan Tuhemberua Kabupaten Nias Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung yaitu hasil wawancara kepada Kepala Desa Alo’oa sebagai informan kunci, Masyarakat Desa Alo’oa sebagai informan utama, Aparat Desa Alo’oa sebagai informan tambahan, serta observasi dilapangan dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui dokumen-dokumen atau arsip. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan bahwa Peranan Pemerintah Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Mengembangkan Usaha Perekonomian Di Desa Alo’oa Kecamatan Tuhemberua telah berjalan dengan baik. Program pengembangan usaha perekonomian yang dilakukan oleh Pemerinntah Desa Alo’oa membawa dampak positif pada masyarakat dan  membantu peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat itu sendiri. Namun, didalam pelaksanaan program pengembangan usaha yang dilakukan Pemerintah Desa Alo’oa masih memiliki hambatan atau kendala yang berasal dari masyarakat itu sendiri, dimana masih ada masyarakat yang tidak ikut serta pada saat pelaksanaan. Hal ini terjadi karena kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengembangan usaha yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa untuk menunjang perekonomian masyarakat Di Desa Alo’oa. Oleh karena itu disarankan agar Pemerintah Desa Alo’oa tetap melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dengan menghimbau dan mengajak masyarakat untuk ikut serta didalam pelaksanaan program yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Alo’oa, mengupayakan peningkatkan dana sehingga mampu memberdayakan masyarakat terutama masyarakat miskin, serta Pemerintah Desa Alo’oa harus melakukan penataan ulang pelaksanaan pelatihan di Desa agar semua masyarakat dapat ikut serta.
Alkitab sebagai Saksi dan Kehadiran Kristus
Authors: Wijaya Jonathan Cristian
Published: July 2024

Tujuan artikel ini adalah mendeskripsikan pemahaman Origen tentang Kitab suci, serta berupaya menunjukkan relevansinya bagi jemaat Kristen masa kini. Pandangan teologis dari Origen banyak berkembang beberapa dekade terakhir ini. Banyak beberapa publikasi yang diterbitkan seperti bunga rampai, jurnal, dan tesis yang membahas pandangan Origen serta menunjukkan signifikansi pandangannya tersebut bagi diskusi teologi pada diskursus tertentu. Dalam tulisan ini penulis menyoroti doktrin Alkitab dari Origen, yang menekankan Alkitab sebagai saksi dan kehadiran Kristus bagi umat-Nya. Dari konsep tersebut, ditunjukkan bagaimana paham Alkitab dari teolog Aleksandria ini bermanfaat bagi kerohanian kristiani masa kini meskipun jarak kehidupan antara Origen dan umat Kristen saat ini berbeda.
Relasi Formasi Spiritual dan Pertumbuhan Rohani
Authors: Siswanto Anton
Published: July 2024

Usaha memajukan kerohanian adalah sesuatu yang dilakukan oleh setiap orang percaya untuk menjadi serupa Kristus. Alkitab mengajar untuk membangun kerohanian dengan berbagai disiplin rohani dan dengan konsisten sehingga orang percaya selalu bertumbuh secara spiritual, semakin hari semakin mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan dan juga semakin menjauhi larangan Tuhan. Tujuan dari artikel ini mencoba menjabarkan prinsip-prinsip alkitabiah mengenai bagaimana upaya pertumbuhan rohani dilakukan bagi orang percaya dengan menyampaikan usulan mengenai pembacaan firman Tuhan, berdoa, berpuasa, berbagai pelayanan, penginjilan dan berbagai jenis pembentukan rohani bagi jemaat Tuhan. Adapun Metode yang dipakai adalah penelitian kualitatif secara studi literatur dengan upaya menjabarkan rencana pembentukan formasi spiritual pribadi dan menjabarkan usulan pembentukan formasi spiritual Gereja Penggerakan Kristus Anugerah Sukacita Indonesia Tulungagung pos Sukorejo. Hasil temuannya adalah bahwa dengan perencanaan secara terstruktur pengembangan formasi Spiritual yang serius dan berkesinambungan maka jemaat akan mengalami pertumbuhan rohani secara signifikan.
TEAjudo - PLATAFORMA ONLINE DE APOIO PARA PROFESSORES COM ALUNOS AUTISTAS EM SALA DE AULA
Authors: Adolfo Gisele Lauxen , Petri Giani
Published: July 2024

A pesquisa em andamento visa desenvolver a plataforma online "TEAjudo" para auxiliar professores na inclusão de alunos com autismo na rede regular de ensino. A pesquisa qualitativa e exploratória analisa as variáveis do processo de inclusão para melhorar a qualidade do ensino. Os resultados mostram que os professores se sentem despreparados e a plataforma foi bem avaliada por professores da Educação Básica, destacando sua utilidade e facilidade de uso.
Analyse faciale en conditions non contrôlées
Authors: Belmonte Romain , Allaert Benjamin
Published: July 2024

L’analyse faciale est essentielle pour un grand nombre d’applications telles que l’interaction homme-machine ou le multimédia (pour par exemple l’indexation et la recherche de contenu). Bien que de nombreuses approches soient explorées, les performances dans des conditions non contrôlées ne sont pas encore satisfaisantes. Les variations qui ont un impact sur l’apparence du visage, comme la pose, l’expression, l’illumination, l’occlusion ou le flou de mouvement, en font un problème difficile à résoudre.Analyse faciale en conditions non contrôlées présente les progrès réalisés pour répondre à ce problème, depuis une tâche de base – la détection des points de repère faciaux – jusqu’à une tâche plus avancée de reconnaissance des micro et macro-expressions. L’ouvrage aborde la modélisation de l’information temporelle afin de tirer parti de la nature dynamique du visage. Il comprend également une analyse comparative des solutions récentes, ainsi que des détails sur l’acquisition d’un ensemble de données pour réaliser de telles tâches.
Les archées, micro-organismes du troisième domaine du vivant 2
Authors: Clouet-d’Orval Béatrice , Franzetti Bruno , Oger Philippe
Published: July 2024

Les archées (ou Archaea) constituent un nouveau domaine du vivant au côté des bactéries et des eucaryotes. Ces micro-organismes sont uniques par leurs aspects cellulaires et moléculaires. Ils possèdent des liens évolutifs avec les premières cellules eucaryotes et sont désormais utilisés pour élucider des questions biologiques fondamentales. Championnes de l’extrêmophilie, les archées permettent de lever le voile sur les limites du vivant sur Terre.Les archées, micro-organismes du troisième domaine du vivant 2 expose les divers mécanismes moléculaires impliqués dans les processus fondamentaux du maintien des génomes et de la régulation de l’expression génique des cellules d’archées. Cet ouvrage met en lumière la complexité des machineries nécessaires à la réplication du chromosome, à la réparation de l’ADN, ainsi qu’aux voies de synthèse des ARN (transcription) et des protéines (traduction). Il explore également les différentes classes d’ARN et d’enzymes intervenant dans la maturation et la dégradation des ARN, qui régulent la stabilité des ARN messagers et des ARN non codants régulateurs, et contribuent à la formation des formes matures des ARN ribosomiques et des ARN de transfert. En outre, ces mécanismes moléculaires s’avèrent fortement apparenté à celles des eucaryotes.
Rayonnement X et structures de Bragg artificielles
Authors: André Jean-Michel , Jonnard Philippe
Published: July 2024

Les structures de Bragg artificielles (SBA) étudiées dans cet ouvrage ont révolutionné l’optique des rayons X. Elles reposent sur des empilements (quasi) périodiques de couches minces à l’échelle nanométrique avec des périodes voisines de la longueur d’onde du rayonnement.Rayonnement X et structures de Bragg artificielles présente les prolégomènes historiques relatifs aux sources de rayons X et au développement initial des SBA. Il analyse la modélisation des caractéristiques et des performances des SBA et leur optimisation. Les méthodes matricielles et récursives, la théorie des ondes couplées et la théorie de la diffusion sont exposées. Cet ouvrage étudie également les SBA comme sièges de phénomènes particuliers, quantiques, magnétooptiques. Il traite de l’application des SBA ainsi que des développements prometteurs de la lithographie EUV et de la réalisation de nouvelles sources de rayonnement X. Enfin, il présente les perspectives offertes dans un futur proche par les SBA, en particulier dans le domaine des sources cohérentes et du laser X.
منهج العلّامة عبد الهادي الفضلي في البحث الأصولي
Authors: رزاق عبد افراح ,   الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية التربية - قسم علوم القرآن
Published: July 2024

من يطلع على تأريخ علم الاصول يلاحظ التطور الكبير الذي وصل إليه هذا العلم وبجهود العلماء، ويرى ذلك في مؤلفاتهم التي راعوا فيها التجديد والتطوير حتى تمكنوا من إذابة لغة الأصول المعقدة وجعلها سهلة للمتلقي. كل ذلك بأسلوب تربوي تعليمي، يرشد الطالب ويبنيه، وقد اقتضت طبيعة البحث التعريف بالشيخ الفضلي، ومنهجه في البحث الاصولي، ومنهجه في تطوير مناهج التدريس، وخصائص ومميزات منهجه
الأغراض الدينية للفجوة الفنية في القصة القرآنية
Authors: يوسف الديك محمد ,   كلية الدعوة وأصول الدين، جامعة القدس, إياد حجازي آلاء ,   كلية الدعوة وأصول الدين، جامعة القدس
Published: July 2024

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تعريف الفجوة الفنية في القصة القرآنية، وتهدف إلى بيان الأغراض الدينية، مع ذكر أمثلة ونماذج كشواهد على هذه الأغراض. المنهجية: تم استخدام المنهج الاستقرائي والوصفي والتحليلي، إذ عمدت الدراسة لسبر الفجوة، وتتبع الحالات التي تنطبق وأغراض الفجوة دينياً، وتحليل النموذج بما يخدم الغرض. النتائج: للفجوة الفنية أغراض دينية متعددة، منها: التناسب مع السياق، وعدم تشتت المستمع، ورعاية مقام النبوة، والتعظيم والتحقير. الخلاصة: أثبتت الدراسة أن مصطلح الفجوات مصطلح حديث من حيث استخدام هذا المصطلح، إلا أنه في واقع الأمر من حيث المضمون مبثوث في كتب التفاسير المختلفة؛ يتجلى في موضوع الحذف قي القرآن الكريم في صور من حالاته، والدلالات البلاغية التي ذكرها أصحاب هذا الفن، وحذف الفجوات في بعض الحلقات من القصة قصداً، وهو وجه من وجوه الإعجاز البلاغي، وأوصي بوضع آلية منهجية في تحديد الفجوات ولا سيما في القصص القرآني ضمن قواعد التفسير
تعارض دلالة مفهوم العدد مع القياس وأثره في الفروع الفقهية (دراسة أصولية)
Authors: بنت عبد العزيز المشعل تهاني ,   جامعة الملك سعود- المملكة العربية السعودية
Published: July 2024

يتناول هذا البحث: تعارض دلالة مفهوم العدد مع القياس في الفرع الفقهي (دراسة أصولية)، وهي مسألة من مسائل دلالات الألفاظ التي اختلف فيها العلماء، وكان لاختلافهم أثر في الأحكام الجزئية والفروع الفقهية، وتكمن أهمية هذا البحث في حاجة الباحثين للوقوف على أهمية دلالات الألفاظ وأثرها في المسائل الفقهية، وأهمية بيان الأحكام الجزئية والفروع الفقهية. ويهدف البحث لبيان معنى التعارض، ومعنى مفهوم العدد، ومعنى القياس، ودلالة مفهوم العدد وشروط العمل به، وبيان اتجاهات الأصوليين عند تعارض مفهوم العدد مع القياس، وقد جاء هذا البحث للإجابة عن مجموعة من الأسئلة، منها: ما معنى التعارض والعدد والقياس وما مفهوم العدد؟ وما مرتبة شروط العمل به؟ وما اتجاهات الأصوليين عند تعارض مفهوم العدد مع القياس؟ وقد توصل البحث إلى أن دلالة مفهوم العدد قد ترتقي إلى درجة القطعية بالسياق وقرائن الأحوال، وأن الدلالة اللفظية الوضعية من باب الالتزام، وأنه قد يتعارض مفهوم العدد مع القياس، وذلك بأن يقيد محل الحكم بعدد معين، ويدل مفهوم العدد على انتفاء الحكم عن غير هذا العدد، وأن ضوابط تقديم مفهوم العدد على القياس أن يكون المفهوم المخالف مستوفيًا ومستكملًا شروط العمل، ولا يعارضه ما هو أرجحُ منه، من منطوق أو مفهوم، مع مراعاة عدم مخالفة القواعد العامة للشريعة الإسلامية عند تقديم المفهوم على القياس.
Observations of ionospheric disturbances associated with the 2020 Beirut explosion by Defense Meteorological Satellite Program and ground-based ionosondes
Authors: Pradipta Rezy , Lai Pei-Chen
Published: July 2024

Abstract. A major explosion that released a significant amount of energy into the atmosphere occurred in Beirut on 4 August 2020. The energy released may have reached the upper atmosphere and generated some traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs), which can affect radio wave propagation. In this study, we used data from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) and ground-based ionosondes in the Mediterranean region to investigate the ionospheric response to this historic explosion event. Our DMSP data analysis revealed a noticeable increase in the ionospheric electron density near the Beirut area following the explosion, accompanied by some wavelike disturbances. Some characteristic TID signatures were also identified in the shape of ionogram traces at several locations in the Mediterranean. This event occurred during a period of relatively quiet geomagnetic conditions, making the observed TIDs likely to have originated from the Beirut explosion, not from other sources such as auroral activities. These observational findings demonstrate that TIDs from the Beirut explosion were able to propagate over longer distances, beyond the immediate areas of Lebanon and Israel–Palestine, reaching the Mediterranean and eastern Europe.
Effect of surficial geology mapping scale on modelled ground ice in Canadian Shield terrain
Authors: O'Neill H. Brendan , Wolfe Stephen A. , Duchesne Caroline , Parker Ryan J. H.
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Ground ice maps at small scales offer generalized depictions of abundance across broad circumpolar regions. In this paper, the effect of surficial geology mapping scale on modelled ground ice abundance is examined in the Slave Geological Province of the Canadian Shield, a region where the geological and glacial legacy has produced a landscape with significant variation in surface cover. Existing model routines from the Ground ice map of Canada (GIMC) were used with a 1:125 000-scale regional surficial geology compilation and compared to the national outputs, which are based on surficial geology at a 1:5 000 000 scale. Overall, the regional-scale modelling predicts much more ground ice than the GIMC due to greater representation of unconsolidated sediments in the region. Improved modelling accuracy is indicated by comparison of the outputs to empirical datasets due to improved representation of the inherent regional heterogeneity in surficial geology. The results demonstrate that the GIMC significantly underestimates the abundance and distribution of ground ice over Canadian Shield terrain. In areas with limited information on ground ice, regional-scale modelling may provide useful reconnaissance-level information to help guide the field-based investigations required for planning infrastructure development. The use of current small-scale ground ice mapping in risk or cost assessments related to permafrost thaw may significantly influence the accuracy of outputs in areas like the Canadian Shield, where surficial materials range from bedrock to frost-susceptible deposits over relatively short distances.
Launching! to Adulthood: A Group Counseling Initiative for Young Adults With Neurodevelopmental Differences Transitioning to Adulthood and Their Family members.
Authors: Pagán Antonio , Vanderburg Juliana , Loveland Katherine
Published: July 2024

Group therapy may help young adults with neurodevelopmental differences (NDDs; such as autism spectrum disorder [ASD] or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD]) socialize and manage mental health difficulties such as anxiety and depression during the transition to adulthood (18-25 years old). Family members may also benefit from group therapy during this transition period. Despite this need, few group therapy programs in a virtual/telehealth format have been developed to help young adults with NDDs and their families during the transition to adulthood. The present study sought to provide initial feasibility and acceptability data for a parallel young adult and family member group treatment program for young adults with NDDs transitioning to adulthood. Launching! to adulthood is an 8-week program utilizing evidence-based interventions to reduce distress and support the transition to independence for young adults with NDDs and their family members. Measures of well-being were collected pre- and post-intervention. Brief qualitative interviews were conducted post-intervention. From our pilot study, we found that the Launching! program was acceptable and feasible for both family members and young adults, with high ratings of satisfaction. Three themes were shared by young adults and family members, including gaining group connection and support from others in a similar life circumstance, learning the importance of self-care, and gaining new skills. Barriers to attendance included work conflicts and internet difficulties. This pilot trial of the Launching! program is novel in that few existing therapies have addressed challenges of the transition to adulthood for individuals with NDDs. Launching! has the potential to help young adults with NDDs prepare for postsecondary goals and may be utilized by businesses to support employees with NDDs.
DETECTIVE AS A LITERARY GENRE IN THE SYSTEM OF COPYRIGHT OBJECTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN: PROBLEMS OF DETERMINING THE PROTECTION CAPACITY
Authors: Zhalairi Omirali Shakarapuly , Amangeldy Aizhan Amangeldykyzy
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the detective as a literary genre as an object of copyright and the problem of criteria of protection. The detective in the Kazakh literature has not been widely distributed, and therefore arouses scientific interest. At the same time, it is the result of creative intellectual activity, the object of copyright. The article analyzes the features of the literary work, presents the points of view of Kazakhstani and foreign authors. However, not every work can be recognized as an object of copyright, in order to be recognized as such, the object must have certain characteristics in order to become protectable. Determining the criteria for the protectability of works is important when recognizing a work as subject to legal protection. The legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan recognizes creativity and the form of works as such. The article reveals the concepts of purpose, content, dignity, as well as ways and forms of expression of works. The legal literature presents different points of view to the study of the criteria of protectability: creativity, novelty, originality, etc. There is no unity of opinion in foreign practice, in the USA the level of creativity is considered as a criterion. Currently, the concept of determining the lower level of protection capacity, which distinguishes works with an insignificant level of creative character, is increasingly attracting attention. The judicial practice of the Republic of Kazakhstan in dispute resolution adheres to the approach of determining the existence of the creative nature of the work, the Copyright mark, using such tools as an author's expertise for borrowing material and coincidences of creative results. The establishment of criteria for the protection of works is an urgent problem that has a practical nature, and its resolution is necessary in order to determine which works can enjoy copyright protection.
EVOLUTION OF THE SYSTEM OF POWERS OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Tebayev Didar Bolatovich
Published: July 2024

The author notes that most Kazakh authors in determining the powers of the head of state one way or another adhere to a functional approach. The term «function» itself is found in the constitutions of some States. However, both in the first Constitution of independent Kazakhstan dated January 28, 1993, and in the current Constitution, this term was not used. Nevertheless, some provisions of the Constitution of the Republic can be interpreted as descriptions of the functions of the highest official of the State. In the article, the author examines the groups of powers specified in the Constitutional Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan". The author examines the development of the powers of the head of state, taking into account all constitutional reforms since the adoption of the current Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan (amendments and additions in 1999, 2007, 2011, 2017, 2022 and 2023). The subject of the study is the legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the legal norms formulated in them and the practice of their implementation, program documents. The objectives of the work are to identify problems in the development of the system of powers of the President and to develop proposals for their solution. The article analyzes each group of powers of the head of state, including the constitutional and legal position of the President in the system of public authorities, analyzes the processes of development of relations between state bodies, identifies provisions that are insufficiently clear. The author draws attention in detail to the excessive detail of the powers of the head of state for each group of powers, including the inconsistency of some powers under the Constitution, Constitutional Law and other legal acts. In conclusion, an assessment is given of some provisions of the legal acts of Kazakhstan, recommendations are given on the expansion of powers.
WEAKNESS AS A PHILOSOPHICAL CONCEPT AND LEGAL CATEGORY
Authors: Shiktybayev Тoxan Тleubayevich , Oleinik Yuliya Vyacheslavovna
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the most complex, little-studied in jurisprudence and the theory of civil law, deep-seated issues of protecting the weakness in delicate and other legal relations. The authors proceed from the fact that the effectiveness of the protection of the weakness is based on its holistic understanding of both legal and philosophical categories. Based on this, the authors draw a philosophical-semantic and lexical-legal analogy between this category and the category of a weak subject, its semantic conditionality from such philosophical categories as personality, self-worth of a person. It is proposed to consider the category of the weakness from the standpoint of its static and dynamic states, the conditionality of the effectiveness of its protection in the post-Soviet society from the development and state of effectiveness of formal institutions, as well as the ideological and value attitude of Kazakhstan society to the fundamental principles of the rule of law, formal equality and social justice The authors separately highlight the dependence of legal protection of a weak subject on the extent to which Kazakhstan's socio-legal reality realizes: a) the conditionality of a person from society, on the one hand; and b) his natural-biological and cognitive self-sufficiency, on the other. In this context, the authors make some retrospective analysis of the state of natural human rights in Kazakhstan of the Soviet period, reveal the nature and essence of the category "I". According to the authors, the category "I" in post-classical reality is a key element of such self-sufficiency. It is on the basis of their unity that reflection, comprehension and concepts of self-awareness and self-knowledge, self-identity, respect for self and other, society and the state should be built.