bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tumor Venéreo Transmissível Ocular Primário em cão: relato de caso
Authors: Pereira Elisa Rita de Oliveira , De Almeida Laine Andreotti , Friolani Milena , Pascoli Ana Lucia , Peixoto Cristiane Seide
Published: July 2023

O tumor venéreo transmissível (TVT) é uma neoplasia transmissível a partir da transferência de células neoplásicas, acomete principalmente genitália externa de cães machos e fêmeas, sendo observado com menor incidência em tecidos extragenitais. O diagnóstico é realizado através de exame citológico sendo o tratamento preconizado a quimioterapia com Sulfato de Vincristina. Objetivou-se com este estudo, relatar um caso de TVT ocular em um cão, macho, três anos, raça Lhasa Apso atendido no Hospital Veterinário da Universidade de Marília, com queixa de prurido intenso e crescimento de massa em região ocular esquerda há um mês. O diagnóstico foi feito pela citologia e o tratamento com quatro sessões semanais de quimioterapia com Sulfato de Vincristina, sendo observado total regressão de massa neoplásica. Foram realizados exames clínico e de imagem para estadiamento tumoral, não sendo detectado em outros locais. O TVT ocular é incomum, e deve ser considerado como diagnóstico diferencial de neoformações extraoculares, permitindo diagnóstico e tratamento adequado com permanência do bulbo ocular e da qualidade visual.
Fabi Grossi e a pornografia de vingança: estudo etnográfico de um experimento no Facebook
Authors: Da Silva Cristiane Moreira , Pecoraro Júnior Sylvio , Botelho Rafael Welington Morei , Da Silva Edson Fernando Sabadin , Andrade Francyne dos Santos
Published: July 2023

Instrumentos e técnicas agem como mediadoras, produtos e produtoras e onde se conservar representações e valores influindo na organização social e individual. A transmissão dessas representações encontra na mídia e nas relações em rede, um campo para violação de direitos, exposição agressiva com intento de constrangimento da intimidade do outro. Esse processo de exposição da intimidade, da margem para uma prática conhecida como pornografia de vingança. Entendendo-se a gravidade dessa prática, e na intenção de informar e combater, foi criado o "projeto caretas", apoiado pela UNICEF. A questão problema é quais seriam os efeitos desse experimento na saúde mental, alterações comportamentais e atitudes dos usuários. A discussão alude para questão de gênero implicadas na pornografia de vingança. Identificando mal-estar nos participantes sendo necessário aprofundar a pesquisa para averiguação dos possíveis riscos.
ARQUIVOS PESSOAIS E SUA (TRANS)FORMAÇÃO EM ARQUIVOS PESSOAIS: UMA REFLEXÃO NECESSÁRIA
Authors: Marques da Costa Gregorio Janine , Antonio da Costa David
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho busca tratar as questões relacionadas aos arquivos pessoais, que podem ser transformados em arquivos digitais. Para isso, apoia-se no contexto da História Digital, Curadoria digital e Humanidades Digitais relacionada à História da educação matemática (Hem). Busca-se elucidar a questão “Como tratar os arquivos pessoais formados originariamente por documentos físicos para que se tornem arquivos digitais, acessíveis a toda uma comunidade?” Como resultado, tem-se que é necessário verificar a infraestrutura, interface e design, funcionalidades sociais e notificação, nos procedimentos de curar e preservar os arquivos, buscando a preservação e autenticidade dos arquivos, priorizando a qualidade da informação que tenha sido produzida, e sua integridade, quanto à origem.
Analysis of the process of qualifying the welding technology of S355JR structural steel using the submerged arc welding method
Authors: Wieczorska A. , Labuda W.
Published: July 2023

This paper presents the issue of welding technology qualification using the example of structural steel S355JR with a plate thickness of 25 mm and 100 mm, bevelling V. The main objective of this work was to attempt to perform a full qualification of the submerged arc welding process in accordance with the requirements of PN EN ISO 15614. Particular attention was paid to the issue of the qualification of welding technology. The samples were subjected to non-destructive testing, i.e. visual and penetrant testing, as well as ultrasonic testing and heat treatment. This was followed by destructive testing, including macroscopic testing and hardness testing. According to the proposed procedure for the recognition of submerged arc welding technology, once the necessary tests had been carried out and the protocols with positive results had been obtained. The documentation had been completed, the analysis needed to obtain certificates of conformity for factory production control and welding quality was carried out.Submerged arc welding is often used for highly responsible butt joints, particularly when joining thick components. This has been achieved through the proper design of the preparation of the parts to be welded and the development of a welding technology that practically eliminates the pre-phase that occurs in traditional technology, thereby eliminating the risk of it affecting the quality of the welded joint.During the implementation of submerged arc welding, a number of technological problems were encountered. The first test joints contained many defects, i.e. sticking and slag inclusions inside the welds. In addition, obtaining welds with the correct profile and removing the slag from the weld groove was difficult. These obstacles were eliminated experimentally by carrying out successive tests using different parameters and welding groove geometries.The correct implementation of any welding process depends on its input parameters. These parameters include welding current, welding speed, welding current, wire diameter, welding voltage and many others. Submerged arc welding (SAW) is widely used in the industry for manufacturing as it is more reliable, provides deep penetration in the work, ensures a smooth finish on objects, and results in high productivity.The technology was developed for a company that manufactures control discs for steam turbines.
Estratégia para rastreamento precoce de demência
Authors: Santos Cavalcanti Melo Maria Cecília , Ribeiro Ferrari Alzeny Maria , Costa Aguiar Rodrigues Melissa , Bezerra de Brito Guilherme , Lucena de Lima Bruno , Teixeira Brandt Carlos
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a abordagem de alunos de medicina entre seus familiares no rastreamento de detecção precoce de demência. Métodos: Estudo analítico e observacional. A amostra foi de conveniência envolvendo 41 familiares. Foi utilizado o Mini-Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM). Os parâmetros das variáveis quantitativas foram expressos por suas médias e desvios-padrão e medianas. Os pmearâmetros das variáveis qualitativas foram expressos por suas frequências. Teste exato de Fisher foi utilizado entre as frequências dos níveis de escolaridade e o escore do MEEM. Foi considerado p ≤ 0,05 para rejeição da hipótese de nulidade. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética de Pesquisa em Seres Humanos. Resultados: A média das idades foi de 67,7 ± 7,2 anos. O tempo de escolaridade foi categorizada em: 4 (9,7%) com < 8 anos, 9 (22%) com > 8 e <11 anos e 28 (68,3%) com > 11 anos. Entre os participantes com nível de escolaridade < 8 anos, o escore de MEEM foi normal em três casos (75%), diminuído em um caso (25%); entre os com nível de escolaridade entre >8 e <11 anos, quatro foram normais (44,4 %), diminuído em cinco (55,6%); entre os com o nível de escolaridade >11 anos, 20 (71,4%) foram normais e oito (28,6%) foram diminuídos. Para o tamanho amostral, não foi observado associação entre níveis elevados de educação (>11 anos) e níveis inferiores de escolaridade (p=0,3072). Conclusões: A estratégia da abordagem de alunos de medicina no rastreamento de demência entre familiares necessita ser mais estimulada, podendo levar a maior interação social e familiar no ambiente em que vivem.
Anticoncepção em portadora de obesidade mórbida
Authors: Brito de Freitas Ana Beatriz , Holanda Araujo Clarissa , Do Socorro Siqueira Nunes Izabela , Dornelas Câmara Petrus Augusto
Published: July 2023

Introdução: Mulheres obesas fazem parte da população que vem crescendo rapidamente, merecendo consideração especial em seu aconselhamento e manejo quanto à  contracepção. A obesidade está associada a graves desfechos de saúde a longo prazo. Assim, o uso de contraceptivo seguro e efetivo nessa população é essencial. Desse modo, pretende-se, relatar qual o melhor método contraceptivo para mulheres obesidade mórbida. Relato de Caso: Mulher, 32 anos, índice de massa corporal (IMC) 48,8 kg/m², em uso de preservativo masculino como única forma de contracepção. Nega morbidades e tabagismo. Relata etilismo social. Teve única gestação, parto cesariano, procurou a Clínica Escola Drº Carlos Teixeira Brandt da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda para escolha de contraceptivo ideal na situação atual. Diante da anamnese e exame físico, a conduta foi o encaminhamento para cirurgia bariátrica, além de orientações sobre os métodos anticoncepcionais, cuja escolha foi o dispositivo intrauterino (DIU) de cobre. Comentários: Diante das incertezas sobre a eficácia de métodos contraceptivos em mulheres com obesidade mórbida, dos riscos oferecidos e da vontade da paciente de um método reversível de longa duração, foi sugerido o uso do DIU de cobre, que além de disponível na rede pública, não tem evidências de diminuição da efetividade devido ao aumento do IMC.
Diabetes tipo 2 com tendência à cetose
Authors: Pessoa Daniel de Sousa Kalina , Sobral Ferraz de Moura Maniçoba Bruna , Pessoa Lins Thaís , Costa e Silva Abílio , Vilar Lucio
Published: July 2023

Nos Estados Unidos, nos últimos anos, tem sido descrito número crescente de casos de Diabetes tipo 2 comtendência à cetose. No Brasil, trata-se de condição ainda rara e sua exata prevalência é ainda desconhecida. Os pacientes, usualmente, abrem o quadro com cetoacidose diabética sem fator desencadeante perceptível e dentro de algumas semanas é possível à suspensão da terapia insulínica e um adequado controle glicêmico apenas com drogas orais ou mesmo somente dietoterapia. Os anticorpos contra antígenos da célula beta são negativos e a maioria dos pacientes são homens negros ou hispânicos obesos com forte história familiar de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2TC). No artigo, é relatado caso de DM2TC em homem de 31 anos, no qual foi possível a suspensão da terapia insulínica três meses após o episódio da cetoacidose diabética (CAD), com manutenção da metformina. Dezoito meses após a CAD, o paciente se mantinha bem controlado apenas com dietoterapia (glicemia de jejum de 102 mg/dL e HbA1c de 5,7%).
Tratamento não-farmacológico da hipertensão arterial sistêmica
Authors: Hock de Paffer Filho Silvio , Barros Fragoso de Araújo Laís , Silvestre Moura Cavalcante Maria Paula , Toscano Paffer Matheus , Caminha Freire de Albuquerque Natalia
Published: July 2023

A hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) é doença de elevada prevalência dentre as enfermidades cardiovasculares, sendo, ao mesmo tempo, afecção e fator de risco para outras. Pacientes com predisposição genética poderão desenvolver HAS na idade adulta, caso mantenham estilo de vida sedentário e permaneçam com hábitos alimentares não saudáveis. O tramento não medicamentoso está indicado em todos os estágios da hipertensão, independente do nível pressórico. A adoção de alimentação saudável, hipossódica, redução do estresse, restrição ao consumo de álcool, cessação do tabagismo e prática de exercício físico podem levar, inclusive, à diminuição da dosagem dos anti-hipertensivos ou até mesmo sua suspensão.
PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING PADA KEPUTUSAN PEMESANAN KAMAR HOTEL
Authors: Naila Faradila
Published: July 2023

Industri perhotelan terus berkembang dan ini membuat persaingan lebih ketat, salah satu strategi yang banyak digunakan oleh para pengusaha dalam melakukan perdagangan yaitu melalui digital marketing/pemasaran online Tujuan penelitian kali ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penerapan digital marketing yang mampu mempengaruhi keputusan pemesanan kamar Hotel Mercure di Samarinda.. Metode penelitiannya yaitu menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara dengan teknik purposive sampling. hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan digital marketing pada pemesanan kamar hotel sangat berperan besar karena ketiga subyek penelitian beserta triangulasi cenderung ingin mencari tahu terkait fasilitas hotel yang ditawarkan melalui sosial media dengan melihat foto-foto fasilitas yang tersedia secara virtual karena tidak memungkinkan nuntuk melihat secara langsung dan juga review dari pengunjung lain. Digital marketing yang mempengaruhi keputusan pemesanan kamar adalah sosial media, website resmi hotel, video marketing, mesin pencarian otomatis yang membuat hotel tersebut muncul sebagai pilihan pertama dan juga e-mail marketing. Kemudian keputusan pemesanan kamar juga dipengaruhi dari minat subyek penelitian yaitu minat eksploratif untuk mencari tahu informasi kelebihan dari hotel tersebut, minat transaksional yaitu cenderung melakukan pemesanan ulang dan referensi yaitu ingin merekomendasikan hotel kepada orang lain karena merasa puas dengan pengalaman yang didapatkan.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI MAHASISWA UIN SMH BANTEN TENTANG PERBANKAN SYARIAH TERHADAP MINAT MEMILIH PRODUK BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Isti Adzah Haniefah Luthfiah  , Siti Asyifah  , Rian Hidayat Siregar  , Wahyu Hidayat  , Henny Saraswati
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana presepsi mahasiswa tentang industri perbankan syariah mempengaruhi minat mereka untuk membeli barang dari bank syariah. Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar opini mahasiswa terhadap industri perbankan syariah mempengaruhi minat mereka dalam memilih produk keuangan syariah. Untuk mengumpulkan informasi untuk penelitian, menggunakan 36 mahasiswa untuk mengisi kusioner. Analisis data meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linier dasar, dan uji T-score (uji parsial). Hasilnya menunjukkan korelasi yang menguntungkan antara presepsi mahasiswa tentang perbankan syariah dan pilihan mereka untuk menggunakan produk keuangan syariah, dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000-0,005. Y = 1,177+ 0,714 X adalah rumus regresi yang digunakan.
PERAN DAN FUNGSI INTERNAL CONTROL BIAYA TENAGA KERJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI BIAYA PRODUKSI
Authors: Nurholifah Sifa , Achmad Fauzi  , Naufalya Nisrina , Setia Putra Aldika , Maharani Andiena
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan efisien biaya produksi dengan cara mengendalikan biaya tenaga kerja langsung. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui mereview jurnal-jurnal dengan menggunakan merode analisis kualitatif. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa internal control biaya tenaga kerja memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan efisiensi biaya produksi. Dengan menerapkan sistem kontrol yang baik, perusahaan dapat mengidentifikasi dan mengurangi pemborosan biaya tenaga kerja, seperti penggunaan yang tidak efisien, absensi, atau kelalaian. Hal ini membantu perusahaan mencapai produktivitas yang lebih tinggi dengan biaya yang lebih rendah.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PENERAPAN SOP DAN PEMASANGAN SAFETY SIGN DENGAN KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DI PROYEK APARTEMEN MAHATA MARGONDA
Authors: Karel Matheos , Septiawan Catur , Roslan Rosidi
Published: July 2023

The occurrence of work accidents is due to two main factors, namely environmental and mechanical factors or unsafe conditions and the second factor, namely human factors or unsafe actions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, SOP implementation and installation of safety signs with work accidents in the Mahata Margonda apartment project. This research method uses a quantitative method, based on its type using a cross sectional approach with a population of general workers in the construction of the Mahata Margonda apartment project. The results of this study show that from 70 respondents there were 27 (38.6%) general construction workers known to have had work accidents, 35 (50%) workers who had low knowledge, 40 (57.1%) workers with the implementation of SOPs that did not appropriate, 37 (52.9%) according to general workers the installation of safety signs is not appropriate. Based on the results of the chi square statistical test on the knowledge variable, the p-value was 0.001<(0.05), the application of SOP was obtained with a p-value of 0.023<(0.05), the safety sign installation was obtained with a p-value of 0.020<(0.05) which shows the results of a relationship between each variable and the incidence of work accidents. In conclusion, there are general workers who have experienced work accidents, general workers with low knowledge, inappropriate implementation of SOPs and inappropriate safety signs. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, application of SOP and installation of safety signs with the incidence of work accidents in the Mahata Margonda apartment project
EKSISTENSI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PERKAWINAN ANAK SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF PERNIKAHAN DINI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Hariati Sri
Published: July 2023

Penelitian dengan judul Eksistensi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak Sebagai Upaya Preventif Pernikahan Dini Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam bertujuan untuk menganalisis pandangan Hukum Islam pada Perda No. 5/2021 yang memuat regulasi dengan menyentuh langsung ke setiap unsur masyarakat Nusa Tenggara Barat untuk dilakukannya pencegahan perkawinan usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Hukum Normatif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diketahui bahwa Hukum Islam faktanya tidak pernah sama sekali memberikan perintah untuk menjadikan perkawinan usia dini sebagai solusi ketika suatu keluarga dihadapkan pada masalah kehidupan karena banyak mudharat yang didapatkan oleh para pihak manakala melakukan perkawinan usia dini.
An Analysis of the EU Assistance to Pakistan in the Wake of Climate Change with a Focus on Monsoon Flooding
Authors: Dr. Tasawar Hussain  , Ms. Ramisha Siddiqui
Published: July 2023

This article explores the current development in the EU – Pakistan relations, particularly focuses on a new program by the EU, the Multi-Annual Indicative Programme (MIP for 2021-2027) in August 2022. It meant to support social mobilization, humanitarian and community-based projects that are in line with the EU-Pakistan Engagement Plan 2019. This article also concerns itself with the climate change issues in Pakistan with focus on rising events of catastrophic floods which gain attention of international community to assist the people stranded in disarray. The situation raised a dire need of awareness campaigns to relate self-reliance activities to manage climate related disaster managements. It explores the EU’s environmental policies and practices made towards the sustainable development goals (SDGs). It further analyzes through the lens of the EU’s successive projects and policies to adapt and mitigate the climate change crisis in Europe and its assistance programmes to other countries like Pakistan. It highlights the responses of international community towards Pakistan, after the country was hit by unprecedented heavy monsoon rains.
The Development Status of Adult Pedagogy in Europe and the United States
Authors: Li Hua
Published: July 2023

The field of adult pedagogy is of paramount importance for the education and development of adults across various domains, ranging from basic skills and literacy to advanced professional development. This research paper investigates the current situation of adult pedagogy in Europe and the United States by reviewing relevant legislation, research studies, management strategies, and lifelong learning opportunities. Additionally, the study explores the transposable value of European and American experiences with adult pedagogy for other countries. The research findings reveal that lifelong learning, robust investment in adult education resources, and stringent supervision of adult education quality are the core elements that lead to the successful development of adult pedagogy in Europe and the United States. The insights gained from this research provide valuable guidance for other countries interested in enhancing their adult pedagogy practices, which will ultimately contribute to the expansion of lifelong education opportunities and the promotion of personal and societal development. This research paper aims to further expand on the topic of the development status of adult pedagogy in Europe and the United States. The initial sections of the paper provided an overview of the current situation of adult pedagogy in terms of legislation, research, management, and lifelong learning opportunities in both regions. The following sections will delve deeper into each of these aspects and explore additional factors that contribute to the successful development of adult pedagogy.
STUDY OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION AT JONE SLAUGHTERHOUSE (RPH)
Authors: Ahmad Hadian Pratama Hamzah  , Herman Herman  , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah  , Subekti Nurmawati
Published: July 2023

Environmental Management System (EMS) is one of the tools that can be used in environmental management. Slaughterhouses (RPH) are facilities, where animals are slaughtered for consumption as food products. This practice aims to assess and identify the current suitability/conditions at Jone Slaughterhouse (RPH) to the implementation of the Environmental Management System from ISO clause 14001. Practice shows that there are several documented ISO 14001 clauses such as organization (clause 4), Leadership (clauses 5.1, 5.3), planning (clause 6.1.3), support (clause 7.1), and performance evaluation (clause 9.1.2).This practice aims to analyze and identify the current suitability / conditions at Jone Slaughterhouse (RPH) to the implementation of the Environmental Management System from ISO clause 14001 to the operations of RPH Jone.This practice is useful as a study and information material as well as a study for interested parties to take concrete steps or policies in the development of the slaughterhouse business (RPH) based on the ISO 1400 Environmental Management System
Pengaruh Faktor Eksternal Terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Pada Mcdonald’s
Authors: Adi Neka Fatyandri  , Febbryan Zhangrinto  , Hendro Hendro  , Katherine Katherine  , Nancy Nancy  , Steven Steven
Published: July 2023

Consumer interest in McDonald's, which is operated as a franchise, remains high in Indonesia and elsewhere. McDonald's is one of the franchises that has expanded the most both in Indonesia and internationally. The term "strategy" is used to describe the ways through which a corporation works to fulfill its purpose and vision over a certain period of time. Analyzing the company's external elements is essential before developing a marketing plan. The organization has to analyze its external environment in order to recognize threats and seize opportunities. The goal of this study is to determine whether external influences have an impact on McDonald's business strategy. The research approach used here is a case study based on a SWOT analysis. This information is derived from other sources. Meanwhile, qualitative research is being undertaken. Many data sources are used in this method to investigate a topic from several angles. Materials like magazines, newspapers, periodicals, and articles. In a situation when the firm's strengths are 1.45 and its shortcomings are 0.50, the company is doing really well. In light of the 2.12 opportunities and 1.8 risks present. The study's findings suggest that the fast food restaurant in question has sound management practices and can compete well in an industry where many similar enterprises can be found.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Sumber Daya Perusahaan (ERP) dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Manajemen Rantai Pasok (SCM) PT. Unilever Indonesia
Authors: Yulfis Yulfis  , Defen Defen  , Deviana Lie  , Jason Jason  , Jesty Jesty  , Jolin Jolin
Published: July 2023

As we all know, employees must be able to think logically and engage with their environment. Work is not only dependent on or prioritized by machines or technical equipment. Recognizing the importance of supply chain management in every company and using a capable Enterprise Resource Management system or often known as an Enterprise Resource System (ERP) to solve problems and increase revenue in improving the performance of existing supply chain management in a company. Therefore, we will use PT. Unilever Indonesia to research this research topic. As PT. Unilever Indonesia sales of various consumer products, including culinary spices, body care products, cosmetics and toiletries; which means PT. Unilever must have a stable supply chain.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DALAM MENEKAN WANPRESTASI DALAM PENGADAAN KAPAL
Authors: Henry Aspan
Published: July 2023

The sale and purchase of ships carried out by institutions with Indonesian citizenship and foreign countries must pay attention to various basic principles regulated by the government. These basic principles are used and must be established for the preparation of a contract so that the parties avoid things that can harm both the seller and the buyer in terms of administration in government. The administration of buying and selling ships is included in the class of buying and selling goods whose legality of ownership must be in accordance with the standards set by the government. When buying and selling or procurement contracts are regulated based on international private law which contains several theories related to the preparation of an agreement or contract. If a ship purchase agreement does not fulfill one of the administrative elements set by the government, the agreement is considered invalid or canceled. The validity of an agreement that has been made by the parties according to Gunawan Wijaja, namely the agreement must contain validity, both the validity of which is questioned by one of the parties or other matters. In implementing the sale and purchase agreement of ships between Indonesia and foreign countries, it must be by the provisions of the sale and purchase agreement that has been determined, which can refer to agreements in international private law. It is hoped that the government of both Indonesia and foreign countries can make a wise decision in determining the cancellation of an agreement by examining or exploring further the causes of the cancellation of the sale and purchase agreement.
Analisis Laporan Arus Kas Sebagai Alat Ukur Efektivitas Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Magelang Tahun 2018-2021
Authors: Dwi Nurrahmawati  , Erni Agustin  , Risma Wira Bharata
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of cash flows and the effectiveness of using cash flow reports as an indicator of the financial performance of the Magelang city government in 2018-2021. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method based on secondary data, namely the cash flow report of the Magelang city government. The data was taken through the official website of the Magelang City government. Based on this research, it can be seen that the overall cash flow growth in 2018-2021 for operating, investment, financing and transitory activities indicates a fairly good financial performance from the Magelang city government. In addition, relatively high free cash flow indicates that the Magelang city government has cash left that can be used for various activities to support high-quality public services
Manajemen Konflik: Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Saqif Haidarravy  , Muhammad Isa Anshori
Published: July 2023

Conflict management studies are needed because it is still difficult to find previous studies that address this topic in depth and considering that some companies have not optimally implemented conflict management programs both inside and outside the company. The purpose of this literature review is to find and examine various definitions of conflict management based on the broad context of previous research. The type of data used in this literature review is a type of secondary data in the form of articles and research journals totaling 29 articles and research journals both nationally and internationally with the journal publication year 2011-2022. The data collection method used in this literature review was a literature review with the help of the Google Scholar and Mendeley databases. The data analysis technique used in this literature review is a bibliometric-based data analysis technique with the help of VosViewer 1.6.19 software to obtain a more comprehensive visualization of conflict management. The results of this literature review are based on the results of bibliometric data analysis through the context of previous research which shows that each study places a different focus or concentration on conflict management. Teams and organizations have 29 outcomes from conflict management in the form of leadership style, job satisfaction, innovation and productivity are the four antecedents of conflict management. Conflict Management Style, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Performance, Innovation, Leadership Style, Emotional Intelligence are the six consequences.
GEÇİŞ EKONOMİSİ ÜLKELERİNDE HALKLA İLİŞKİLER: SLOVENYA ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: GÜLAL ŞAHİN Emine , ŞAHİN Türker
Published: July 2023

20. yüzyıl başlarında ortaya çıkan halkla ilişkiler, teknolojinin gelişmesi, iletişimin dijitalleşmesiyle birlikte küresel anlamda önemli bir alan haline gelmiştir. Ülkelerin, ulusların küresel anlamda imajlarını oluşturmada halkla ilişkilerin önemi büyüktür. Halkla ilişkiler özellikle geçiş ülkelerinde stratejik bir araç haline dönüşmüştür. Yugoslavya’nın dağılmasından sonra bağımsızlıklarını kazanan ülkeler sosyalizmden kapitalizme, kapalı bir toplumdan açık bir topluma geçiş süreci geçirmiş ve halkla ilişkiler, toplumun bu yeni düzene uyum sağlamasında stratejik bir araç olmuştur. Bu ülkelerde uygulanan halkla ilişkiler, “geçiş dönemi halkla ilişkileri” olarak kavramlaştırılmaktadır. Çalışma açısından geçiş dönemini yaşamış ülkeler arasından Slovenya örneği ele alınmıştır. Bunun sebebi, Yugoslavya Sosyalist Federal Cumhuriyeti’nin dağılmasından sonra ekonomik anlamda kendini en erken toparlayan ülke olması ve Avrupa birliğine erken katılması nedeniyle, ülkenin sosyalist geçmişi ve yeni düzeni arasında dönüşüm sürecinde halkla ilişkilerin etkisini ve önemini ortaya koymaktır. Bu bağlamda, çalışmanın amacı, geçiş süreci geçiren ülkelerde eski düzenden yeni düzene geçiş sürecinde uygulanan “geçiş dönemi halkla ilişkileri” Slovenya örneği üzerinden ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada söz konusu dönüşüm ilkelerindeki halkla ilişkilerin gelişimi ve dönüşüm sürecindeki önemi örnek olay incelemesi yöntemiyle Slovenya örneği üzerinden incelenmiştir. Çalışmada öncelikle ülkenin siyasal, ekonomik ve kültürel altyapısına, medya yapılanmasına, ülkedeki halkla ilişkiler eğitimine, bu konudaki yasa ve yönetmeliklere, disiplinin profesyonelleşmesine yer verilmiştir. Çünkü bu değişkenler bir ülkede halkla ilişkilerin ele alınışını, uygulanışını, önemini belirlemektedir. Çalışmada ayrıca Halkla İlişkiler ve İletişim Yönetiminde Mükemmellik çalışmasının Slovenya uygulaması ele alınmış ve Amerika, İngiltere, Kanada’da yapılan çalışma ile sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır.
YEREL YÖNETİMLERDE DEMOKRATİK BİR ARAÇ OLAN GERİ ÇAĞIRMA MEKANİZMASININ ULUSLARARASI BAZI ÖRNEKLER BAĞLAMINDA İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ASLAN Mehmet Ali
Published: July 2023

YYerel Yönetimler, Türk Kamu Yönetiminde çok önemli bir yere sahip olup, yerel yönetimlerin her açıdan önemi sürekli artmaktadır. Yerel seçimlerle işbaşına gelen yerel yönetimler doğası gereği ciddi demokratik göstergelere sahiptir ve bu göstergelerin sürekli güçlendirilmesi gerekmektedir. Yerel seçimler Türkiye’ de 5 yılda bir yapılmakta ve bu süre boyunca yerel siyasetin yöneticileri belirlenmektedir. Seçmenler, yerel yöneticilerin seçildikten sonraki döneminde, halkı memnun etmemeleri durumunda mecburen bir sonraki seçim dönemini beklemektedir. Geri çağırma mekanizması, seçimler beklenmeden yerel yöneticileri görevden düşürebilen bir katılım ve halk denetimi aracıdır. Bu araç çerçevesinde seçmenler legal başvurularının oransal ve mevzuata uygun şekilde tespitinin ardından seçimlerin yenilenmesine karar verebilmektedir. Yine bu aracın devreye koyulabilmesi gibi yerel yönetimlerin demokratik göstergelerini ciddi şekilde incelemek gerekmektedir. Bu uygulamanın uluslararası alanda karşımıza çıkan örnekleri mevcuttur. Çalışmada bu uygulamayla ilişkili olduğu düşünülen parametreler açıklanmış ayrıca geri çağırma mekanizmasını uygulamasını farklı alt disiplinlerle uygulayan ülkeler incelenmiştir.
World of Warcraft Oyununda Mekân Deneyimi
Authors: KÖSEOĞLU Emine , DOĞAN Lütfü
Published: July 2023

Amaç: Çevrimiçi platformlarda toplantılar, eğitimler ve eğlence etkinlikleri giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Yaşamın dijital ortama taşınmasıyla sanal dünyalar/mekânlar oluşmaktadır ve insanlar bu dünyaları, oluşturdukları sanal bedenler vasıtasıyla deneyimlemektedirler. Bu araştırmada bu sanal mekân deneyimi anlamak ve ortaya çıkarmak amaçlanmıştır. Sanal mekânı sanal bedeniyle deneyimleyen insanlar nasıl ve ne şekilde tecrübeler edinir; hareket ettikleri algıladıkları mekânda neler hisseder, sorusuna seçilen örneklem olan World of Warcraft oyunundaki sanal mekânlar incelenerek cevaplar aranmıştır. Ek olarak, sanal mekân ve gerçek mekân deneyimleri arasındaki bağlantı sorgulanmıştır.
Kavramsal Çerçeve: Yapımcılar ve yayımcılar hazırladıkları oyunları oynayanların deneyimlerinin keyifli ve etkileyici olmasını hedeflerler. Oyunlarda oluşturulan mekânlar hedeflenen bu deneyimin önemli bir parçasıdır. Kullanıcı/oyuncu mekânı görerek ve içerisinde hareket ederek algılar. Oyuncuların, mekânları okuyarak yönlerini bulabilmeleri ve mekânların birbirlerinden ayır edilebilmesi ve sanal bedenin yerindeymiş gibi gerçekçi hissetmesi amaçlanır. Sanal mekâna dair biliş oluşturarak oyuncu oyunda mekânlarla etkileşime girer, tecrübe eder ve hisseder. Bu araştırmada sanal mekânlar incelenerek yapılacak çıkarımlar sanal mekânların tasarımı ile mekân deneyimi ve gerçek hayatta mekân oluşturma pratikleri için de önem arz etmektedir.
Yöntem: Araştırma nitel durum araştırma modellerinden olan “tek durum-çoklu alt durum” çalışması olarak desenlenmiştir. Sanal mekân deneyimi, örnek olarak seçilen dijital rol yapma oyunu olan World of Warcraft durumu üzerinden incelenmiş ve “durum çalışması” yöntemi ile oluşturulmuştur. Doküman incelemesi yoluyla veriler toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde ise “karşılaştırılmalı tematik analiz” kullanılarak karmaşık olan gruptan seçilen temalarla oyun içerisindeki alt durumları oluşturan iki farklı grup için analiz yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Mekân oluşturma pratiklerinin sanal ortamda mekân oluştururken de kullanıldığı gözlemlenmiştir. Sanal bedeni vasıtasıyla mekânı algılayan insan, gerçek mekân-insan ilişkisine benzer deneyimler edinir. Sanal mekânın kendi fiziksel gerçekliğini yaratma imkânıyla gerçek mekândan ayrılır. Oluşturulan sanal bedenin algılamasını istediğini doğal ve yapay mekânları isteği gibi şekillendirerek oluşturabilir.
Sonuç: Araştırmada sanal mekânın sanal beden vasıtasıyla deneyimlemenin gerçek mekân deneyimlerine benzerliği, algılanan mekânın çevresel psikolojisi ve bilişi tespit edilmiştir. Sanal mekânda hareket eden sanal bedenin deneyiminin anlaşılmasının gerçek mekânda yapılacak tasarımlara katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Calidad de vida de las personas mayores: Avances y desafíos para su medición y monitoreo en Chile y Cuba.
Authors: Acosta Elaine , Lache Maria Alejandra , Fernández María Beatriz , Herrera María Soledad
Published: July 2023

En el contexto de los exámenes y evaluaciones de la aplicación del Plan de Acción Internacional de Madrid sobre el Envejecimiento en los países de América Latina y el Caribe, el proceso de seguimiento de la Conferencia Regional Intergubernamental sobre Envejecimiento y Derechos de las Personas Mayores y el Consenso de Montevideo sobre Población y Desarrollo y la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible, el Instituto Milenio para la investigación del cuidado (MICARE) y el Observatorio de Envejecimiento, cuidados y derechos (CUIDO60) presentan el informe sobre el estado del conocimiento de la calidad de vida de las personas mayores en Chile y Cuba y los instrumentos de medición y monitoreo de estos indicadores. El documento realizará una breve aproximación conceptual al enfoque de derechos y las nociones de calidad de vida y vulnerabilidad de la vejez, mostrará lo que se ha avanzado en la medición de estos temas en ambos países, para finalizar con los desafíos y sugerencias que contribuyan a mejorar la accesibilidad, disponibilidad y calidad de la información sobre la situación de las personas mayores y sus cuidadores.
Հովհաննես Թումնայանի կերպարի հետմահու ընկալումը ժամանակակաիցների հրապարակումներում
Authors: Մնացականյան Եւա
Published: July 2023

РЕЗЮМЕ
В статье представлены основные идеи публикаций, вышедших в свет непосредственно после смерти О. Туманяна, представляющие исключительную
литературно-историческую ценность. До конца 1923 г. прессу наводнило бесчисленное количество публикаций, посвященных поэту. В большинстве из них
Туманян и его творчество рассматриваются как исключительное литературное
явление, которое уже становясь историей, анализировалось и оценивалось
с разных аспектов. Авторы, обращаясь к прошлому, пытались объективно оценить заслуги поэта, открыть своего Туманяна.
Цель изучения статей, написанных в связи со смертью Туманяна, подчеркнуть тот факт, что поэт был центростремительной силой своего времени, воскресившей коллективную память и внесшей новое дыхание в психологическое
бытие армянского народа.
Наша задача — обратиться к публикациям, представляющим ценность с
литературно-исторической точки зрения, в которых сделана попытка разностороннего анализа и оценки художественных достижений поэта, эстетических
критериев творчества. При изучении проблемы нами использовались метод
сопоставительный, сравнительно-исторический, а также метод толкования
текстов.
В статье делается вывод о том, что изучение публикаций, вышедших после
смерти писателя и посвященных его творчеству, позволяет создать всеобщее
поле интерпретации туманяновского мира, включающее интересные и разнообразные эстетические, психологические и культурологические вопросы, связанные с литературным творчеством писателя.
SUMMARY
The article presents the main ideas of the publications made on the occasion of
H. Tumanyan’s death, which are of exceptional literary and historical value. Until the
end of 1923, the press was flooded with countless publications devoted to the poet.
In most of them, this exceptional literary phenomenon, who had already become
history, was analyzed and evaluated from different angles. The authors, referring to
the past, tried to assess the poet’s merits in the soberest way, to discover their own
Tumanyan.
The purpose of studying the articles written on the occasion of H. Tumanyan’s
death is to emphasize the fact that the poet was a centripetal force of his time,
resurrecting the collective memory and giving a breath of fresh air to the
psychological reality of the Armenian people.
Our task is to consider those publications in the press that are of literary and
historical value, in which an attempt is made to analyze and evaluate the poet’s
artistic achievements in various aspects and aesthetic evaluation criteria. In studying
the problem, we used comparative, comparative-historical and hermeneutical
methods.
The article concludes that the study of publications issued after the writer’s death
and devoted to his works allows us to create a universal field of interpretation of
Tumanyan’s world, which includes interesting and diverse aesthetic, psychological
and cultural issues related to literary works.
Բառբառային նիւթերը «Արարատ» հանդէսի էջերում
Authors: Մեսրոպեան Հայկանուշ
Published: July 2023

РЕЗЮМЕ
В статье представлены диалектные тексты и публикации, связанные с теорией диалектологии, нашедшие место на страницах «Арарат». Вышедшие в
свет в научно-духовном журнале материалы отобраны, классифицированы и
представлены в трех основных группах: а) православные проповеди, религиозно-церковные и другие статьи в которых нашли место диалектные грамматические формы, слова, словосочетания и выражения, б) чисто диалектные тексты
и фрагменты, вошедшие в исследования, написанные на литературном армянском языке, в) исследования по диалектологии, статьи, освещающие теоретические вопросы. Исследование показывает, что журнал «Арарат» предоставля12 Մատենագիտութիւն «Արարատ» ամսագրի, էջ XVl։
ет огромный материал для изучения армянских диалектов. И как пишут авторы
редакционной статьи журнала, «Арарат» сыграл известную роль в развитии
армянской филологии и церковной литературы.
SUMMARY
This article presents dialectal texts, publications related to the theory of dialectology, as well as publications of interest to Armenian dialectology, which found a
place in the pages of “Ararat” journal. We have highlighted and classified the publications that were published in different issues of the spiritual-scientific journal. We
have presented the various dialectal materials that exist in three main groups: a) orthodox sermons, religious-ecclesiastical and other articles that use dialectal grammatical forms, words, phrases and expressions, b) purely dialectal texts or extensive
dialectal passages in studies written in literal Armenian language, c) dialectological
studies, articles that highlight theoretical issues.
The study shows that “Ararat” journal summarizes a huge dialectal material,
which could become a separate important topic for the study of the Armenian dialects, as well as open a new path for the development of the Armenian modern dialectology. And as the authors of the editorial in the bibliography of this journal write,
“Ararat” has played a prominent role in the development of Armenian philology and
ecclesiastical literature. This journal can be included in the preferred list of important periodicals of Armenian studies.
Միջնադարյան կրթության վերազարթոնքը եւ լուսավորության տարածումը Օսմանյան կայսրության հայության մեջ
Authors: Պողոսյան Սամվել սարկավագ
Published: July 2023

РЕЗЮМЕ
Двуединый принцип армянского средневекового образования с одной стороны интегрировал новый, внешний материал и с другой стороны хранил и
расширял собственные традиции. В 17-м веке открытие «Внешних писаний»
и воспроизведение «Внутренних писаний» в монастыре Амрдол, расположенном в Западной Армении, возродило средневековое образование в армянских
монастырях. В последующие два столетия монахи Амрдола перенесли эту образовательную традицию в новый центр в Константинополе и основали новые
духовные школы, отличающиеся от предыдущих учреждений. В ходе идеологических столкновений с Европейским Просвещением, начавшим менять политические и социокультурные устои в Османской империи, армянское духовенство обратилось к новым действиям. Это явило своего рода Консервативное
просвещение с религиозной апологетической повесткой дня, отделенное от
других конфессий. Между тем, традиционное просвещение заложило основу
просвещения, ставшего достоянием последующих поколений западноармянского духовенства и мирян.
SUMMARY
The twofold nature of the Armenian medieval education integrated a new, external material while preserving and extending the prevailing internal tradition(s). This
process took place seemingly in an undisturbed way and simultaneously with the
pressures of time. In the 17th century, the rediscovery of the “External writings” and
the reproduction of the “Internal Writings” at Amrdol Monastery in Western Armenia creatively revived medieval education in Armenian monasteries. Over the next
two centuries, the monks of Amrdol carried this educational tradition to a new center
in Constantinople and established new theological schools with an identity distinct
from previous institutions. In the course of ideological clashes with the European
Enlightenment, which began to penetrate politically and socio-culturally into the Ottoman Empire, the Armenian educated clergy integrated new tools, which served as
a kind of Conservative Enlightenment with a religious apologetic agenda directed
against other denominations. Meanwhile, the Conservative Enlightenment laid the
foundation for the Fundamental Enlightenment, which was to become the property
of succeeding generations of Western Armenian clergy and laity.
Pengaruh Tingkat Kerawanan Bencana Dan Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Indeks Harga Properti Komersial Dan Residensial Di Indonesia
Authors: Warlan Warlan , Firdaus Asad , Mardana I Wayan
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Indonesia adalah negara yang beberapa wilayahnya berada pada tingkat risiko bencana yang tinggi. Global Facility for Disaster Risk Reduction dalam laporannya mengatakan bencana alam merupakan hal yang berakibat buruk terhadap ekonomi, masyarakat dan lingkungan. Bencana alam menyebabkan kerugian besar kepada manusia salah satunya terhadap aset properti.  penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah tingkat kerawanan bencana dalam suatu kota memiliki dampak yang negatif terhadap Indeks Harga Properti Komersial dan Residensial. Penelitian ini juga menguji lebih lanjut hubungan antara variabel-variabel makroekonomi terhadap Indeks Harga Properti Komersial dan Residensial.  Studi ini menggunakan analisis data panel Adapun yang menjadi lokasi penelitian ini adalah 12 Kota Besar di Indonesia

Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa variabel kerawanan bencana memiliki hubungan signifikan dan pengaruh yang negatif terhadap Indeks Harga Properti Residensial. Sementara itu, kondisi ini tidak berlaku terhadap Indeks Harga Properti Komersial. Tidak terjadi hubungan yang negatif antara peningkatan risiko bencana pada suatu daerah terhadap Indeks Harga Properti Komersial Perkantoran dan Hotel. Salah satu hal yang membuat tidak ada hubungan yang negatif antara Indeks Harga Properti Komersial dengan Tingkat Risiko Kerawanan Bencana adalah sebagaian besar properti komersial sudah dilindungi oleh asuransi properti serta lokasi dari properti komersial sudah memperhitungkan penanggulangan terhadap risiko bencana yang mungkin akan terjadi.
Penilaian IPO PT Sunindo Pratama, Tbk Dengan Metode SWOT, Piotroski F-Score, Formula Graham Dan NNWC
Authors: Sopian Hendri
Published: July 2023

Penilaian bisnis ekuitas saham merupakan kegiatan untuk mengestimasi kewajaran hargasaham suatu entitas bisnis. Penulis memilih PT Sunindo Pratama, Tbk sebagai bahan penelitiankarena perusahaan tersebut baru melakukan penawaran umum perdana/Initial Public Offering(IPO) pada Januari 2023. Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mengetahui prospek perusahaan kedepan serta mengetahui harga wajar per lembar saham PT Sunindo Pratama, Tbk dalam prosesIPO. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif yaitumenggunakan analisis Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT), sedangkanpendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan analisis Piotroski F-Score, Formula Graham dan Net NetWorking Capital (NNWC). Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk menentukan prospek perusahaan kedepan dari segi nonkeuangan. Sedangkan analisis Piotroski F-Score, Formula Graham dan NNWCdigunakan untuk menentukan harga wajar per lembar saham. Data diperoleh dari situs danprospektus perusahaan yang merupakan data sekunder sehingga semua data yang diperlukandalam proses penelitian telah tersedia secara umum dan dapat diakses oleh siapa saja. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan analisis SWOT perusahaan memiliki seginonkeuangan yang baik dan mempunyai prospek yang bagus sehingga layak untuk menjadi pilihaninvestasi. Namun berdasarkan analisis Piotroski F-Score kekuatan posisi keuangan cukuppotensial. Berdasarkan Formula Graham, diketahui nilai intrinsik/harga wajar per lembar sahamperusahaan lebih rendah bila dibandingkan dengan harga yang ditawaran dalam IPO (overvalued).Sedangkan berdasarkan metode NNWC, diketahui apabila ke depan perusahaan mengalami kinerjayang buruk/dilikuidasi secara cepat, maka nilai asetnya tidak berpotensi dalam memberikankeuntungan dan tidak tersedia aset yang cukup untuk didistribusikan kepada para investor.