bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ferramentas de monitoramento da eficiência de servidores
Authors: Silva Raul Chiullo , Dill Thiago Luiz Thomé , Oliveira Silmar Antonio Buchner de , Piffer Douglas Moro
Published: March 2024

Nas últimas décadas as tecnologias, anteriormente restrita a especialistas e entusiastas, tornou-se uma parte intrínseca da rotina do público em geral, sendo a crescente demanda por servidores uma resposta direta a esse fenômeno. Portanto, o monitoramento de servidores é crucial na avaliação do desempenho dos sistemas, visando evitar consequências sérias de inatividade inesperada dos servidores em locais e para os usuários. E a seleção da ferramenta adequada para essa função pode ser desafiadora, requerendo análise cuidadosa dos recursos, como coleta precisa de dados. Este estudo propôs uma análise das ferramentas de aferição da eficiência de servidores, conduzindo para tanto uma pesquisa bibliográfica sistematizada, com propósito de identificar, dentre as experiências relatadas em publicações dos últimos 5 anos, as vantagens e desvantagens da adoção de ferramentas de monitoramento de servidores. A pesquisa observou parâmetros e critérios de inclusão e exclusão, descritos e replicados junto à Plataforma de Periódicos da CAPES, obtendo como amostra 08 publicações cuja análise do conteúdo utilizou a técnica síntese narrativa e análise crítica sob o escopo da temática abordada no referencial teórico. Obtendo resultados que possibilitaram observar que as discussões elementares realizadas pelos autores quanto às vantagens e desvantagens da adoção das ferramentas de monitoramento que, espera-se, possam contribuir para o processo de tomada de decisão dos gestores diante dos desafios enfrentados na busca pela eficiência do gerenciamento de servidores.
The influence of human factors on the quality of accounting information system
Authors: Trang Nguyen Thu Nha , Huong Dinh Thi Ngoc , Anh Huynh Dang Ngan
Published: March 2024

An accounting Information System (AIS) is considered one of the vital tools for managers in the context of operating, managing, as well as decision making. Thus, AIS has become an important topic for both academicians and practitioners all over the world. However, there has been little academic research on this in Vietnam in general, and Can Tho City in particular. This study focuses on assessing critical factors in terms of human factors on the quality of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) in Can Tho City. The quantitative research method was utilized. The sample size of this study was 88 observations from different companies in terms of size and industries. This study applied linear regression analysis to test the hypothesis. The result indicates that human factors have a positive effect on the quality of AIS. Therefore, the implication of this research underlines the importance of human factors to improve the quality of AIS.
Analysis of technical efficiency’s lettuce farmers in Dalat City, Vietnam
Authors: Hoa Ho Thi Thu , Tuoi Nguyen Thi , Bich Le Nhu , Phuong Tran Thi Minh , Son Nguyen Phu
Published: March 2024

The study aims to determine the technical efficiency and factors affecting the technical efficiency of lettuce farmers in Dalat City. The study’s primary data were collected by surveying structured questionnaires from 100 lettuce farmers in Dalat City. The Cobb-Douglas production, combined with the technical inefficiency according to the one-stage estimation method, was estimated by the program Frontier 4.1. The calculated results illustrate that the average technical efficiency of lettuce farmers is 0.76; with the usage level of available inputs and present techniques, Dalat lettuce production in the rainy season may increase by 24%. Besides, the study has also indicated that factors such as lettuce cultivated area, number of seedlings, and amount of pure potassium fertilizer positively influence lettuce yield. In contrast, the amount of pure nitrogen fertilizer negatively affected lettuce output. However, the education level and experience of household heads in lettuce cultivation positively affected technical efficiency. Therefore, to improve lettuce productivity and technical efficiency in Dalat City, the study suggests that farmers need to increase the amount of potassium fertilizer and reduce nitrogen fertilizer. In addition, state agencies recommend teaching lettuce farmers about the balanced and reasonable application of N, P, and K fertilizers through documents or training courses.
The impact of public expenditure on economic growth in Vietnamese localities: Research in the context of the impact of Covid-19
Authors: Nga Phan Thi Hang , Tien Pham Minh
Published: March 2024

The article studies the impact of provincial public expenditure on economic growth in Vietnamese localities in the context of the impact of Covid-19, with balance panel data of 63 provinces and cities collected in the period 2012 - 2021 (Covid-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2021). The results of the model estimate using the least feasible squared method show that public spending positively impacts economic growth in localities even in the context of the impact of Covid-19. The presence of Covid-19 has had a strong negative effect on economic growth in localities considering both the number of infections and the period of infection and has significantly reduced the impact of public expenditure, extra-budget investment, and human resources. This result is consistent with the actual situation in Vietnam during the Covid-19 pandemic. An interesting finding of the study is that the negative impact of corruption on local economic growth has decreased significantly in the context of the impact of Covid-19. Therefore, improving the efficiency of public expenditure, attracting extra-budget investment, and promoting the efficiency of local labor resources are still important to contribute to promoting economic growth in Vietnamese localities.
Socio-economic barriers affecting mother’s motivations in seeking medical postpatrum depression treatment in Danao City, Philippines
Authors: Zanoria Meylca R. , Laurito Kier Dutches D. , Alcantara Gerly A. , Mutya Romel C.
Published: March 2024

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a debilitating mental condition that mothers from low socio-economic backgrounds are more susceptible to acquiring. The study examined the socio-economic barriers affecting mothers’ motivation to seek medical PPD treatment using a descriptive correlational research design. A purposive sampling technique was used to recruit eighteen (18) mothers aged 20 - 39 years old who scored below 20 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The study’s findings suggested that educational attainment and health care insurance significantly correlate with mothers’ perceived barriers. Regarding their access to maternal postpartum care, age, income, educational attainment, and health care insurance directly correlate to their seeking attitude. Finally, financial and social barriers significantly impact the mothers’ access to maternal postpartum care, while geographic factors show no direct correlation. The study recommended coming up with means to alleviate economic constraints and the stigma of PPD to increase mothers’ motivations in seeking medical PPD treatment. Furthermore, the output of this study is aimed at developing an educational and livelihood program to alleviate financial and social barriers for mothers seeking PPD treatment.
Exchange rate uncertainty and economic fluctuations in typical emerging economies
Authors: Trung Nguyen Ba
Published: March 2024

This paper examines the role of Exchange Rate Uncertainty (ERU) in driving economic fluctuations in emerging economies using a VAR with stochastic volatility in the mean. We use the quarterly data of three typical emerging economies from 1972Q3 to 2009Q4 within a VAR model. We show that ERU plays a vital role in driving the business cycles of emerging economies. First, an ERU can provoke risks in the financial market and the real economy. Second, ERU hurts equity prices and the output growth of emerging economies. Further investigation shows that the adverse effects of ERU on output are more severe under the fixed exchange rate regime than under the flexible exchange rate regime. This finding implies that adopting the flexible exchange rate regime can help emerging economies mitigate the adverse effects of uncertainty shocks.
The assessment of sustainable tourism: Application to Kien Giang destination in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Nguyen Thao , Phuong Tran Hoang Thanh
Published: March 2024

The concept of sustainability has been widely accepted in tourism to minimize the adverse effects of tourism. This study aims to develop a comprehensive set of indicators to help assess progress toward sustainable tourism for development in Kien Giang, Vietnam. Research to build and validate a set of indicators to measure sustainable tourism development, including economic, environmental, socio-cultural, infrastructure, technological, and political aspects. The indicator is helpful in providing a quantitative assessment of the tourist destination, identifying key intervention priorities, and identifying areas that need to be restructured. The indicator is applied to Kien Giang destinations in Vietnam, and the results are used as a guide for tourism planning. The conclusions of this study can be extrapolated to the study of other tourist destinations.
Wireless IoT Networks Security and Lightweight Encryption Schemes- Survey
Authors:   Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, UK, Qashou Akram , Hazzaa Firas , Yousef Sufian
Published: March 2024

— IoT networks suffered from different kinds of attacks. The main issue of IoT security is the limitation of its node’s energy ability to perform big tasks such as encryption. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the dynamic landscape of lightweight cryptography research, particularly in the context of real-time traffic security and Internet of Things (IoT) networks. The aim of this research is to identify the gaps in IoT research efforts and draw up ways to address it. The objectives are highlighting the global collaboration and standardization initiatives that have shaped its development. Also, it emphasizes the importance of balancing cryptographic strength with practical considerations such as encryption latency, energy efficiency, and memory constraints, particularly crucial in the context of resource constrained IoT devices. Furthermore, it highlights innovative approaches proposed by researchers to enhance the security of cryptographic operations while minimizing overhead and ensuring compatibility with evolving wireless environments. It calls for sustained research efforts to address these challenges and foster the development of robust cryptographic solutions capable of meeting the stringent security requirements of modern digital ecosystems.
O PAPEL DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL (IA) NA EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Oliveira Ricardo Furtado de , Silva Ana Walquíria Souza da , Vilela Márcia Alves Medeiros , Ribeiro Priscilla Eustáquio de Oliveira , Santos Sonia Araújo dos
Published: March 2024

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo geral apresentar uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre a  Inteligência Artificial nos cursos do ensino superior. Atualmente a educação a distância tem  avançado nos seus métodos de ensino, uma das ferramentas utilizadas tem sido a Inteligência  Artificial, mas é questionado quais as vantagens e desvantagens dessa nova ferramenta na  modalidade de ensino a distância? Assim, o método utilizado nesta pesquisa foi um estudo  bibliográfico realizado por meio de sites acadêmicos com autores atuais de 2018 a 2023. Por  fim, pode-se considerar que a IA nos cursos a Distancia tem sido uma ferramenta de grande  suporte para o desenvolvimento educacional tanto dos alunos quanto dos professores, a  desvantagem é quando os docentes e discentes sentem dificuldade de utilizar dessa ferramenta  e acabam manuseando a máquina de forma equivocada, o que pode gerar resultados incorretos,  outro ponto negativo é que os computadores podem apresentar falhas nos seus sistemas e isso,  pode ocorrer por ser maquinas, o que precisa do manuseio humano para ser ajustada. No geral  a AI, deve ser utilizada por alunos que desejam continuar os estudos só que de forma online,  sendo que essa modalidade de ensino se mostra muito eficiente especialmente com a  inteligência artificial, que tem demonstrado diversas vantagens, como a possibilidade de  permitir pesquisas acadêmica, em bibliotecas virtuais, detector de plágios e outros.
TECNOLOGIAS INTEGRADAS À SALA DE AULA
Authors: Vilalva Ester Aparecida de Mei Mello , Silva Eliane Rozario da , Rodrigues Fábio Feitosa , Pereira João Alves , Castro Vander Aparecido de
Published: March 2024

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apontar métodos e buscar novas informações pertinentes relacionadas à tecnologia que está sendo incorporadas à sala de aula. Na verdade, não se pretende tratar o assunto de maneira pronta e acabada, mas como um processo que visa criar uma base para o surgimento de diferentes estudos e pesquisas no campo da educação, em todas as suas dimensões. No entanto, a teoria educacional no que concernem às tecnologias integradas à sala de aula marcam a organização e a abordagem pedagógica, a partir de uma compreensão de quem busca a formação, de acordo com as necessidades da sociedade para a cultura e educação digital do século.
CARACTERÍSTICAS E DESAFIOS NO USO DO PORTFÓLIO
Authors: Araujo Camila Sabino de , Milli Claudio Giovane Prando , Medeiros Jéssica Marinho , Ferreira Patrícia Alves , Souza Rosimar Rodrigues
Published: March 2024

Diante de diversas metodologias e práticas educacionais abordaremos a utilização do Portfólio, pois é uma forma que possibilita esplandecer todo o processo evolutivo do aluno, já que o mesmo compreende o registro e arquivamento de todas as produções acadêmicas do aluno. O objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma revisão da literatura, abordando tópicos como introdução, características do portfólio, desafios da metodologia, características que o docente precisa ter para aplicar a metodologia, e considerações finais. Logo realizaremos uma breve análise das características, analisando sucintamente a origem da palavra portfólio, e como foi utilizada inicialmente na educação, e possíveis desafios encontrados nessa metodologia, assim como buscaremos verificar referências da prática no ensino. A justificativa se dá devido a possibilidade da verificação da aprendizagem tanto do aluno quanto do professor, já que o portfólio é uma maneira também de documentar a aprendizagem. E para concluir proporemos algumas formas diversas de portfólio, desde a forma física, até a tecnológica.
METODOLOGIA DE ENSINO E AVALIAÇÃO
Authors: Veras Shirle Maklene , Santos Lindoracy Almeida , Lopes Sandra Maria Rodrigues , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Pinheiro Valterlina Rosa Boueres
Published: March 2024

As escolas estão sempre em busca de métodos e práticas que sejam úteis para aumentar o rendimento e ter melhores resultados nos alunos. A área pedagógica buscar por mudanças, o que exige que as estratégias sejam constantemente revisadas e ajustadas. Nesse sentido, o ciclo PDCA entra para facilitar a gestão educacional. O ciclo PDCA é uma opção para quando buscamos melhorias em algum setor da escola. O método auxilia na solução de problemas em um nível mais estruturado e de maneira mais assertiva. O pedagógico e professores sempre irá buscar solução nesta estrutura, e caso verificar se o problema trabalhado dentro desse ciclo, teve uma melhora ou se surgiu algum problema. Este método pode ser alterado conforme vai correndo o ano letivo e através dos dados gerados em relatorios podemos enxergar com mais clareza os problemas que estão sendo trabalhados no momento. PDCA é um procedimento de simples aplicação e de facil entendimento para a área pedagógica.
AS PLATAFORMAS DE E-LEARNING: MOODLE
Authors: Costa Jessé Marques Lima , Lima Antonio Guilherme da Cruz , Ribeiro Claudia , Pessanha Junior Joberto da Silva , Silva Jordana Romero
Published: March 2024

Gestão do Conhecimento é um aspecto que proporciona diversas discussões a respeito dos conceitos e da aplicabilidade junto ao ambiente corporativo e principalmente no contexto acadêmico, sendo que em qualquer dessas esferas, esse processo, necessita estar focado no seu principal objetivo, compreendido como o compartilhamento do conhecimento de uma maneira clara e objetiva. Um dos desafios enfrentado para se colocar em prática essa gestão de conhecimento é a identificação das ferramentas práticas que possam contribuir na concretização de seus objetivos e na disseminação do conhecimento, e, diante disso surge o sistema Moodle como um poderoso aliado. Esse sistema, é caracterizado como uma plataforma para aprendizagem utilizada no mundo todo. Portanto, no intuito de conhecer melhor essa ferramenta, o objetivo principal desse trabalho é a análise do uso da plataforma Moodle como sendo ferramenta para apoio nas organizações. Este trabalho oferece um estudo descritivo, descrevendo a ferramenta Moodle e as suas possibilidades para aplicação junto à diferentes organizações e como ocorre a aplicação para que possam desenvolver os seus projetos de e-learning.
ESTRATÉGIAS E DESAFIOS NO DESIGN INSTRUCIONAL
Authors: Souza Valéria Costa , Machado João Carlos , Cruz Kesia Nascimento da , Gomes Lucas Ferreira , Martins Paula Welliana Araujo
Published: March 2024

Este paper aborda o campo dinâmico do Design Instrucional, focando nas estratégias e desafios enfrentados pelos educadores no cenário educacional atual. O problema central é a necessidade de otimizar o Design Instrucional para enfrentar a rápida evolução tecnológica e a diversidade dos estilos de aprendizagem. O objetivo é explorar estratégias eficazes no Design Instrucional e avaliar sua aplicabilidade em criar experiências educacionais adaptativas e envolventes. Através de uma abordagem exploratória e análise de literatura, o estudo discute a integração da tecnologia, adaptação às necessidades variadas de aprendizagem e a aplicação de metodologias ativas como a aprendizagem baseada em problemas. Os resultados indicam que, embora tais estratégias sejam promissoras, enfrentam desafios como a constante necessidade de atualização e a adaptação a diferentes estilos de aprendizagem. As Considerações finais enfatizam a importância de um equilíbrio entre inovação, relevância e adaptabilidade no Design Instrucional, além da necessidade de educação continuada para professores. Este estudo contribui significativamente para o campo do Design Instrucional, sugerindo a necessidade de estratégias de ensino dinâmicas e flexíveis no ambiente educacional moderno.
ALÉM DA SALA DE AULA TRADICIONAL
Authors: Lima Andresson Batista Jacinto de , Fernandes Arlete Baudson Rodrigues , Linhares José Rogério , Santos Rutte Nogueira de Freitas , Palha Verônica Sousa
Published: March 2024

Não é novidade que a forma como os cursos de matemática é ministrada no ensino fundamental e médio não desperta a atenção das crianças. De modo geral, isto é resultado de abordagens instrucionais tradicionais. O objetivo deste artigo é fornecer um método alternativo para o ensino da matemática no ensino médio através do uso de uma atividade lúdica e da tecnologia Kahoot A abordagem utilizada neste trabalho foi a pesquisa qualitativa combinada com uma revisão bibliográfica, e seus objetivos são de natureza propositiva, pois procura desenvolver informações para aplicação prática com o objetivo de qualificar ações instrucionais. Tem sido observado que quando os professores utilizam atividades de entretenimento, eles facilitam a integração dos alunos, fomentam a iniciativa, o interesse, a curiosidade e a capacidade de análise e reflexão de ideias matemáticas, servindo assim como um suporte pedagógico ideal para o instrutor.
La nueva política criminal contra las maras en El Salvador
Authors: Pantaleón Pacheco Daniel
Published: March 2024

PROBLEMA: Este artículo estudia el problema de las políticascriminales de “mano dura” que se ha establecido en El Salvadorcon el fin de erradicar el problema de las pandillas juveniles.OBJETIVO: Demostrar que estas políticas están condenadas alfracaso, debido a que no se enfocan en las raíces del tipo decriminalidad, la cual se nutre de problemas sociales irresueltoscomo es el caso de la exclusión económica y la masivadesintegración familiar. MÉTODO: Se utilizó el método analíticopuesto que se identifican los diversos elementos problemáticosque se encuentran detrás de las políticas de Estado. RESULTADO:Se demuestra que el programa de Bukele está destinado afracasar debido a que, en general, las políticas de “mano dura”nunca logran los resultados esperados porque no tematizan lasbases de los problemas que quieren erradicar. CONCLUSIÓN: Laspolíticas represivas de Bukele no están justificadas debido a quees cuestión de tiempo para que estas fracasen por suincongruencia con las raíces sociales de la criminalidad. Lasrespuestas de “mano dura” solamente van a agravar losproblemas de violencia e ingobernabilidad, porque los niveles deexclusión social y económica parecen ir en continuo aumento.Se deben desarrollar políticas criminales con un mayor nivel decomplejidad que se centra en desmantelar los factores quellevan a gran parte de la juventud a integrarse en este tipo deactividades.
PENINGKARAN KARAKTER DENGAN ORGANISASI LUAR SEKOLAH
Authors: Itsna Rusydiana  , Nur Fadhilah Isnaini , Fediana Mustofa Dise , Hakim Lukman , Nur Hidayati Maidina , Rahmawati Aullia
Published: March 2024

Abstract

The Ngreco branch of the IPNU-IPPNU organization plays a crucial role in shaping individual character through a series of activities held by its management, including khataman, carnival and management meetings. Active support from the surrounding community, both in the form of direct participation and provision of facilities, is an important factor in the success of organizational activities. Continuous interaction between organizational members and the community is a strategy to maintain this support. When facing obstacles, the management and members of the organization carry out deliberations and evaluations to improve the implementation of activities in the future. Organization members, as resource persons, demonstrated the positive impact of their participation in organizational activities, including increasing self-confidence and building good character. Despite admitting a lack of experience in carrying out leadership roles, members still try to overcome obstacles, showing the development of the character of independence and cohesion within the organization. Collaboration with other organizations is also part of the strategy to strengthen friendship and collaboration in organizational activities. Overall, the roles and interactions within the Ngreco branch of the IPNU-IPPNU organization strengthen the formation of quality youth character.

Keywords: Ngreco branch of the IPNU-IPPNU organization; Formation of adolescent character.
More Generalization of Union Soft Hyperideals of Ordered Semihypergroups
Authors:   Department of Mathematics Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Pakistan, FAROOQ MUHAMMAD , KHALAF MOHAMMAD ,   Faculty of Engineering, Arab Academy for Science & Technology and Maritime Transport (AASTMT), Egypt, KHAN ASGHAR ,   Department of Mathematics Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Pakistan
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we introduce the notions of (M,N)-union soft hyperideals and (M,N)-union soft interior hyperideals of ordered semihypergroups. Some basic operations are investigated and some related properties are also studied. We present characterizations of ordered semihypergroups in terms of (M,N)-union soft hyperideals and (M,N)-union soft interior hyperideals. We prove that every (M,N)union soft hyperideal is an (M,N)-union soft interior hyperideal but the converse is not true which is shown with help of an example. However we show that the notions of (M,N)-union soft hyperideals and (M,N)-union soft interior hyperideals coincide in a regular as well as in intra-regular ordered semihypergroups. Moreover we introduce the notion of (M,N)-union soft simple ordered semihypergroups. Finally, we characterize (M,N)-union soft simple ordered semihypergroups by means of (M,N)-union soft hyperideals and (M,N)-union soft interior hyperideals.
IDENTITIES WITH MULTIPLICATIVE GENERALIZED (α,α)-DERIVATIONS OF SEMIPRIME RINGS
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Patel Memorial National College, India, SANDHU GURNINDER SINGH , AYRAN AYŞE ,   Department of Mathematics, Çanakkale OnsekIz Mart University, Turkey, AYDIN NEŞET ,   Department of Mathematics, Çanakkale OnsekIz Mart University, Turkey
Published: March 2024

Let R be a semiprime ring and α be an automorphism of R. A mapping F : R → R (not necessarily additive) is called multiplicative generalized (α,α)-derivation if there exists a unique (α,α)-derivation d of R such that F(xy) = F(x)α(y) + α(x)d(y) for all x,y ∈ R. In the present paper, we intend to study several algebraic identities involving multiplicative generalized (α,α)-derivations on appropriate subsets of semiprime rings and collect the information about the commutative structure of these rings.
L-Fuzzy Hollow Modules and L-Fuzzy Multiplication Modules
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, India, NIMBHORKAR SHRIRAM K. , KHUBCHANDANI JYOTI A. ,   Department of Engineering, Sciences and Humanities, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, India
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we give some characterizations of L-fuzzy hollow modules and of L-fuzzy multiplication modules.
A NEW FIXED POINT RESULT IN GRAPHICAL bv(s)-METRIC SPACE WITH APPLICATION TO DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Authors:   S.V. National Institute of Technology, Ichchhanath, Surat, Gujarat, India, BARADOL PRAVIN , GOPAL DHANANJAY ,   S.V. National Institute of Technology, Ichchhanath, Surat, Gujarat, India, DAMLJANOVIĆ NADA ,   Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, University of Kragujevac, Serbia
Published: March 2024

In the present paper, motivated by [13,15], first we give a notion of graphical bv(s)-metric space, which is a graphical version of bv(s)-metric space. Utilizing the graphical Banach contraction mapping we prove fixed point results in graphical bv(s)-metric space. Appropriate examples are also presented to support our results. In the end, the main result ensures the existence of a solution for an ordinary differential equation along with its boundary conditions by using the fixed point result in graphical bv(s)-metric space.
Warped Product Pointwise Semi-slant Submanifolds of Almost Contact Manifolds
Authors:   Faculty of Mathematics, University of Bucharest, Romania, MIHAI ION , UDDIN SIRAJ ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia, MIHAI ADELA ,   Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, Romania
Published: March 2024

B.-Y. Chen and O. J. Garay studied pointwise slant submanifolds of almost Hermitian manifolds. By using the notion of pointwise slant submanifolds, we investigate the geometry of pointwise semi-slant submanifolds and their warped products in Sasakian and cosymplectic manifolds. We prove that there exist no proper pointwise semi-slant warped product submanifold other than contact CR-warped products in Sasakian manifolds. We give non-trivial examples of such submanifolds in cosymplectic manifolds and obtain several fundamental results, including a characterization for warped product pointwise semi-slant submanifolds.
Certain Properties on Meromorphic Functions Defined by a New Linear Operator Involving the Mittag-Leffler Function
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, The University of Babylon, Iraq, AL-KHAFAJI AQEEL KETAB , WANAS ABBAS KAREEM ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq
Published: March 2024

Our paper introduces a new linear operator using the convolution between a Mittag–Leffler Function and basic hypergeometric function. Use of the linear operator creates a new class of meromorphic functions defined in the punctured open unit disk. Consequently, the paper examines different aspects Apps and assets like, extreme points, coefficient inequality, growth and distortion. In conclusion, the work discusses modified Hadamard product and closure theorems.
POTKULTURE SEĆANjA: SARAJEVSKI ATENTAT U SAVREMENOJ POPULARNOJ MUZICI
Authors: Đorđević Dragan M.
Published: March 2024

In this paper, the appropriation of the Sarajevo assassination in popular music from the 1990s onwards is critically examined. The specific culture of remembrance that prevails in this field is opposed to any establishment’s demands for appropriate revision of history. Delivered in popular culture, such demands – as it is with the Sarajevo assassination and the First World War – cannot reach a projected epilogue, because popular culture is a field marked by various forms of resistance, violence, and terror. Even though in the paper we discuss the realpolitik hopelessness of resistance culture in contemporary, globalized popular music, we believe that the traces of rebellion and violence are of great importance for understanding the specific forms of enjoyment in the field of popular culture, in which we also see the justification for the great popularity Gavrilo Princip still enjoys today.
SKICA ZA PORTRET: GAVRILO PRINCIP U STRIPU
Authors: Babić Dragan B.
Published: March 2024

One full century after the assassination in Sarajevo, Gavrilo Princip continues to capture a lot of attention, both for his character and the symbolic potential of his act that changed the course of history. That is why his appearance in modern comic books does not come as a sur- prise, and this paper is going to focus on two titles – Linije fronta, a nine-book collection by var- ious artists published between 2014 and 2020, as well as Atentat – s one strane patnje, a graphic novel written by Boris Stanić and Guido van Hengel. The nature of these two pieces, as well as numerous differences that set them apart – technical, organizational, stylistic, poetic, ideologi- cal, and thematic – cause a different representation of the First World War and the assassination in Sarajevo, on the one hand, and the character of Gavrilo Princip, on the other. These similari- ties and differences will be a part of the analysis, and by emphasizing them, we will try to reach a more detailed view of the position of Gavrilo Princip in the world of modern comic books.
VIDETI PRINCIPA: FOTOGRAFIJE GAVRILA PRINCIPA I MLADE BOSNE
Authors:   European University Institute, Vojinović Miloš M.
Published: March 2024

Never until the 28th of June 1914 did the camera shutter in Sarajevo close so many times in a single day. A researcher of Gavrilo Princip and Young Bosnia is faced with abundant photo- graphic material. This article attempts to uncover the meaning of the photographs. The article introduces an argument that the most tenable way of codifying the photographic material is to make a distinction between those made before and after the 28th of June 1914. In the period before the assassination, Princip and co-conspirators were free to use photography as a way to express their own self-view. This allows us to use these photos to portray a more precise picture of their characters and worldview. The photos made after the assassination threaten them as objects of carefully staged set-ups. The analysis of the publication history points to the exceptional interest of the press to offer the chance to their readership to „see” the assassina- tion and the assassin.
TURIZAM I KOMERCIJALIZACIJA LIKA GAVRILA PRINCIPA I SARAJEVSKOG ATENTATA
Authors: Enzenhofer Judith
Published: March 2024

This article deals with the question of how the Sarajevo assassination and its protagonists are remembered, used, and marketed in current tourist offers. The objects of investigation are: 1) the current commemorative symbolic marking of the assassination site; 2) The ‘Sarajevo 1878- 1918’ Museum; 3) a thematic city tour on the assassination; 4) the souvenir offer in Sarajevo’s city centre, and 5) the newly constructed ‘Andrićgrad’. The memories conveyed and constructed therein reveal tales strongly competing discourses of remembrance: All the objects examined here are – by their nature – a part of the tourism-motivated discourse of memory. This discourse relies on a sensationalist exploitation of the events, which makes the narrative susceptible to an idealized or demonized interpretation of the assassination and its protagonists. Similarly, nei- ther the distorted image of Princip as a Serbian freedom fighter nor the glorified view of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy allows for a critical engagement with the past.
TURIZAM I KOMERCIJALIZACIJA LIKA GAVRILA PRINCIPA I SARAJEVSKOG ATENTATA
Authors:   Institute for Literature and Arts, Belgrade, Serbia, Svirčev Žarka Ž.
Published: March 2024

The interpretation of Bosanska vila from the perspective of feminist periodical studies aims to explain the concept of female authorship in this magazine. The paper privileges the “Young Bosnian” period of the magazine (1908-1914) to explore the connections between the political-aesthetic agenda of the revolutionary South Slavic avant-garde and feminist discourse and women’s artistic and social activism. The analysis of female authorship in the magazine, particularly the program texts of Zdenka Marjanović, Isidora Sekulić, and Nadežda Petrović as well as translation activities, indicates that female authors actively participated in the discursive shaping of the first South Slavic avant-garde. Finally, placing Bosanska Vila and the magazine’s female collaborators in the broader context shows that the feminist scene of the time was also one of the points of a polycentric, avant-garde, revolutionary network.
POJMOVNE METAFORE U ITALIJANSKOM I SRPSKOM JEZIKU EKONOMIJE NA PRIMERU CILJNOG DOMENA INFLACIJA
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, Drljević Jelena R.
Published: March 2024

Acknowledging the conceptual metaphor theory (Lakoff, Johnson 1980, Lakoff 1992) and the fact that throughout history metaphors have been omnipresent in explaining and under- standing economic concepts (Kövecses 2002, Sosnowski 2006), this paper reveals, analyses, and compares Serbian and Italian linguistic metaphors used in journalistic economic jargon for creating conceptual metaphors whose target domain is the lexeme INFLATION. The cor- pus of texts was taken from the Italian daily la Repubblica and the Serbian newspaper Politika in the period between March and June 2022. This period coincided with the outbreak of the Russo-Ukrainian conflict, which caused the global economic crisis. In this way, we justify the choice and the supposition that the target domain lexeme will be highly frequent in texts about the economies of the two countries. The paper aims to find similarities and differences between the Italian and Serbian language metaphors, as well as to reveal similarities or differences in conceptual, collective, and empiri- cal thinking, as well as the comprehension of the inflation phenomenon by these two nations, while using the methods of qualitative and contrastive analysis. The results confirm the presence of metaphorical expressions in both languages within all conceptual metaphors emphasised by many authors in their papers to date, mainly in English, as well as a high level of coincidence in the selection of lexemes and the source domain expressions. The findings of this research lead to the conclusion that Serbian and Italian speakers share similar, or identical, empirical and con- ceptual understanding, but also the collective feeling about the concept of inflation.
PREDLOŠKI FRAZEOLOGIZMI U ROMANU PETERA HANDKEA „DER KURZE BRIEF ZUM LANGEN ABSCHIED“ U ORIGINALU I PREVODU NA SRPSKI
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Petronijević Božinka M.
Published: March 2024

The main objective of this contribution is to explore the concept of prepositional phraseol- ogisms (phrasemes) and compare them as a closely related subclass with other phraseologisms. The comparison is conducted in a German-Serbian contrast using text material from Peter Handke’s novel “Der kurze Brief zum langen Abschied” (The short letter for the long farewell) (T1) and its translation into Serbian (T2). This phraseological type is not language-specific; it exists in both languages in the form of Subtype A (Preposition/ Prepositional Phrase) or “prepositional phraseologism” and Subtype B (Prepositional Phrase/ Adverb) in an adver- bial function, hence the term adverbial phraseologism. Subtype B appears to be somewhat more productive than Subtype A; however, both the author (Peter Handke) and the translator (Žarko Radaković) had limited choices.
AUTOGRABACIÓN COMO UNA TÉCNICA INNOVADORA PARA SUPRIMIR EL MIEDO A LA EXPOSICIÓN ORAL
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Selaković Irena M.
Published: March 2024

En este trabajo examinamos la importancia de la autograbación como una técnica innovadora en las clases de ELE, con el objetivo de suprimir el miedo y la ansiedad durante las presentaciones o exámenes orales. A la investigación asistieron los estudiantes del primero, segundo y tercer año de estudios de la Facultad de Filología y Artes que estaban matriculados en las clases de ELE. Después de la investi- gación, que incluyó la grabación de los vídeos, se realizó una encuesta en la que también participaron los estudiantes. Según los datos de la investigación y las respuestas obtenidas, podemos afirmar que la auto- grabación tiene un efecto positivo en la autoconfianza de la mayoría de los estudiantes y les ayudó a suprimir el miedo y la ansiedad que tenían a la hora de hablar en español, sobre todo durante los exámenes orales.
UPOREDNI PRIKAZ STAVOVA UČENIKA I NASTAVNIKA JEZIKA NOVOPAZARSKIH ŠKOLA O SHVATANjU POJMA KULTURE I IZUČAVANjU NjENIH ELEMENATA NA NASTAVI JEZIKA
Authors:   State University of Novi Pazar, Department of Philology, Serbian Literature and Language, Serbia, Bjelak Adnan H.
Published: March 2024

The aim of the analysis is to confirm two hypotheses: the students (and their language teachers) of Novi Pazar schools understand the most diverse contents by the term culture, they know the elements of their culture and are capable of noticing similarities and differences between their culture and the culture of another ethnic group; students gladly study the ele- ments of culture in language classes. For the analysis, we used the data obtained by surveying students of primary and secondary schools in Novi Pazar, which was carried out in October of 2020-2021 school year, with open and closed type questions, in which 40 high school stu- dents, 43 elementary school students, and 35 language teachers participated. We analyzed the obtained results quantitatively, qualitatively, and comparatively, comparing the attitudes of students and teachers, which partially confirmed our initial hypotheses and accordingly pro- posed some ways to improve the intercultural competencies needed to work in multicultural environments, such as Novi Pazar, after all. Through research, we learn that students in Novi Pazar schools, especially primary schools, need to organize (more often) joint visits to sacred and cultural-historical monuments of Christian and Islamic tradition and culture in the area of ​​Novi Pazar and its surroundings, and the curriculum should foresee that students, when it comes to foreign languages, have meetings with native speakers of benefit students, in addi- tion to mastering the grammatical forms of a specific language (language competence), being interculturally competent and sensitive towards members of other cultures.
THE PRICE OF BEAUTY IN ТÉA МUTONJI’S „SHUT UP YOU’RE PRETTY“
Authors:   University of Nis, Faculty of Philosophy, Ignjatović Sanja J.
Published: March 2024

Drawing on the idea that the exploration of female identity and race necessarily relies on the subversion of the mainstream discourse and the economic, social, and cultural context, this paper deals with instances of irony as socio-political criticism in the short story collec- tion Shut Up You’re Pretty (2019), authored by Téa Mutonji, a Cana- dian award-winning poet and writer. Inspired by her African origins and the transgenerational wounds she has witnessed in the immigrant community, Mutonji’s stories offer a defamiliarizing rawness to the characters’ discoveries of their own femininity, womanhood, and iden- tity in a bildungsroman form of sorts, but the subversive note, as illus- trated in the paper, belongs to the storyteller’s own finding an authen- tic and uncompromising voice relating a collective experience. Humor is explored against its ironic edge, perhaps a typically Canadian one, and the analysis of stories provides insight into how this contemporary author, as a Black woman, critically assesses the historically inherited values pertaining to femininity and womanhood, but also claims her space in the tradition of female writing characterized by political and critical humor.
„HARRY POTTER“: STUDIJA SLUČAJA U OKVIRIMA BRENDIRANJA I POPULARNE KULTURE
Authors:   Sveučilište Jurja Dobrile, Pula, Croatia, Cvek Zubaj Dina
Published: March 2024

The Harry Potter series consists of seven novels written by the British author J.K. Rowling. Eight films have been made based on the novels, and a successful franchise has been real- ized over the years. There are several factors that influence the development of a brand and the attachment of a product to the understanding of popular culture, starting from word-of- mouth marketing, emotional dimension of the work, the Internet and new media, interactive theme parks, and clothing lines and all the way to the spiritual level in the story, terms of feminism and escapism. The Harry Potter franchise is one of the most recognizable brands in the world. From the beginning, the Harry Potter brand relied on relationship marketing and gradually grew into a unique phenomenon through a consistent brand message achieved mainly through a carefully worked out transmedia strategy that includes media and narrative expansion in books, films, video games, etc., and each of these areas of development plays an extremely large role in maintaining the existing fan base.
KRITIKA POSTMODERNISTIČKE IRONIJE U DOKUMENTARNOJ PROZI DEJVIDA FOSTERA VOLASA
Authors: Spasić Jakovljević Tijana R.
Published: March 2024

His criticism and efforts to overcome the negative consequences of postmodern irony – mostly as a worldview that has had a profound impact on contemporary American society and literature – are central to understanding David Foster Wallace’s literary work. Unlike his highly influential fiction (novels and short stories), his nonfiction (essays and articles) still remains understudied, in spite of the volume and importance of his essays in the Ameri- can culture and beyond. The paper analyses Wallace’s criticism of postmodern irony in his nonfiction by considering three selected essays, with the aim of examining the possibility that Wallace’s nonfiction succeeds in even further articulating his artistic intentions, which have in recent analyses been qualified as post-ironic.
O ISTINI, DUŠI, HUMANITETU I OSTALIM MAGLINAMA: „ANTROPOLOŠKA TRILOGIJA“ BORISLAVA PEKIĆA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Lojanica Marija V.
Published: March 2024

The paper examines the principal ideological, thematic, and semiotic layers of the novels comprising Anthropological Trilogy by Borislav Pekić: ontological and epistemological status of literary texts and subjects, considering the literary mechanisms of deconstructing the con- cepts upon which the logocentric logic that informs the identity of Western civilization has grounded the human principle. By postulating that Pekić interprets the human as a function of ontological and ideological discourses, and, accordingly, understands it as a highly disper- sive and ambiguous semiotic structure, we have attempted to elucidate the central blank of the novels as the confluence of radical postmodern skepticism towards sustainability of the humanist project and deeply human belief in the epistemological potential of literature.
Klasifikasi Peminatan Topik Keilmuan Dalam Penyelesaian Studi Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes
Authors: Waldi Setiawan  , Dedy Hartama  , Muhammad Ridwan Lubis  , Ihsan Syajidan  , Agus Perdana Windarto
Published: March 2024

Academic expertise is a subject of study taught at the university level to assist students in completing their thesis writing, thereby enabling them to successfully complete their graduate studies. The chosen academic specialization aligns with the vision and mission of each program and can have a positive impact on the university. Students' chosen fields of expertise in completing their studies may either align or not align with the program's vision and mission. The variables used in this research are GPA, MKRV1, MKRV2, and Academic Expertise. The aim of this research is to determine how many students select an academic topic that aligns with the program's vision and mission, particularly in this case, the Computer Science program, as they complete their studies. The Naïve Bayes algorithm is employed in this research, yielding an accuracy rate of 98.11%. This research can provide valuable insights for STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematang Siantar to understand the extent to which students from other programs choose academic expertise that aligns with the vision and mission of each program.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Smartphone Kelas Midrange 2023 dengan Menggunakan Metode MAUT
Authors: Afri Nirmalasari Halawa  , Helfrida Hotmaria Sihite  , Muhammad Syahrizal
Published: March 2024

Smart phones (HP) have become a basic need for society in various aspects of life, from communication, entertainment, information, to work. There are various kinds of cellphones on the market, with various features and specifications offered. The price of cellphones is getting more and more expensive, so consumers' needs for using cellphones are also different. Midrange cellphones are suitable for users who want a cellphone with fairly good specifications, but at a relatively affordable price. Midrange is a category of cellphone that is between the entry-level and high-end categories. Midrange cellphones usually have better specifications than entry-level cellphones, but are not as expensive as high-end cellphones. Therefore, an appropriate midrange class cellphone selection process is needed for people to get a cellphone that suits their needs at an affordable price. In the selection process for midrange class cellphones, a decision-making technique known as SPK (Decision Support System) is required. In this research, the MAUT method is used for the midrange class HP selection process. The level of importance of each criterion is determined by the researcher himself. The final result obtained is that the A5 is the highest midrange class cellphone with a final value (Ui) of 0.865. The second ranked alternative is A13 with a final value (Ui) of 0.857 and the third ranked alternative is A17 with a final value (Ui) of 0.657.
Utilizing K-Means Clustering to Understanding Audience Interest in SEO-Optimized Media Content
Authors: Erlin Windia Ambarsari  , Dedin Fathudin  , Gravita Alfiani
Published: March 2024

This study observes k-means clustering for segmenting SEO data to understand audience interests, identifying the elbow method as crucial for determining the optimal number of clusters. It highlights notable differences in content engagement across clusters, emphasizing the need for refined SEO strategies and a deeper understanding of audience segmentation. Despite challenges like SEO's dynamic nature and data reliance, this methodology provides a strong foundation for enhancing content strategies. Future research suggestions include cross-platform data integration, longitudinal studies, sentiment analysis, content experimentation, user experience (UX) focus, and monitoring algorithm updates to develop more adaptive content and SEO strategies aligned with changing audience behaviors.