bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimizing employee performance through E-HRM: Insights from its organizations in Trivandrum
Authors: John Anu P , Velmurugan V. P.
Published: November 2024

Electronic Human Resource Management (e-HRM) influences digital platforms to streamline and improve HR operations like hiring, managing performance, and employee self-service. This technological advancement promises significant improvements in operational efficiency and effectiveness across various HR activities. The importance of e-HRM's impact on employee performance is becoming more widely acknowledged, particularly in dynamic sectors like Information Technology (IT). The effectiveness of e-HRM systems in improving employee outcomes centred on their ability to automate HR processes, provide real-time access to critical information, and facilitate personalized support. These advancements contribute to a more responsive and supportive work environment, which in turn enhances employee satisfaction and performance. This study explores the relationship between e-HRM practices and employee performance in IT firms located in Trivandrum, focusing on how these digital tools influence employee satisfaction and overall job effectiveness. By analyzing various e-HRM strategies and their implementation, the research reveals a substantial association between well-executed e-HRM practices and enhanced employee performance. These results highlight the significance of integrating e-HRM solutions effectively to achieve improved employee engagement, productivity, and satisfaction. This research contributes valuable insights into optimizing e-HRM systems to drive organizational success and employee well-being.
Occupational safety and health issues among workers engaged in unorganized sectors of Kerala
Authors: Pramod P. , Kinslin D.
Published: November 2024

The study investigates the occupational safety and health (OSH) issues faced by workers in the unorganized sectors of Kerala. Employing a descriptive and analytical research design, the study combines qualitative and quantitative methods to evaluate the prevalent OSH issues, their impact on workers' physical and mental well-being, and the adequacy of existing safety measures and health policies. A sample of 280 workers from various unorganized sectors was surveyed using structured questionnaires and interviews. The findings reveal significant OSH challenges, including a lack of protective gear, poor working conditions, and limited awareness of safety practices. The study concludes with recommendations to enhance OSH standards and improve the overall well-being of unorganized sector workers.
Legal Issue of Cash WAQF Institution in Indonesia and the Legal Solution
Authors: Andikatama Achmad Zulfa , Islamiyati  , Muhyidin
Published: November 2024

The community's money waqf practice does not align with the law's mandate, as it does not transfer funds to Islamic Financial Institutions, also known as Cash Waqf Recipients. The study focuses on the institutional issue of money waqf law in Indonesia and its potential legal remedies. The type of field research and the approach are empirical and juridical. The results showed that the institutional problem of cash waqf law, namely the performance of Islamic Financial Institution Waqf Recipients and Indonesian Waqf Institutions, has not been optimal. In reality, the majority of people do not have money endowments in the Islamic Financial Institution Waqf Recipient, but instead have cash endowments with Nadzir. The reason is that the people are unfamiliar with Islamic Financial Institution-Cash Waqf Recipient and do not understand the existence of money endowments. Furthermore, the lack of coordination between the Islamic Financial Institution-Cash Waqf Recipient and the Indonesian Waqf Institution has made it challenging to control and evaluate the money endowments transferred from the Indonesian Waqf Institution to the Islamic Financial Institution-Cash Waqf Recipient. The legal solution involves optimizing the performance of both Indonesian Waqf Institutions and Islamic Financial Institution-Cash Waqf Recipients as money waqf legal institutions. This includes socializing the money waqf law in the community to increase trust and interest in public money endowments at the Islamic Financial Institution-Cash Waqf Recipient, thereby enabling the enforcement of money waqf law more effectively in Indonesia.
Peran Fungsi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Dan Kepuasan Konsumen Pengolahan Ikan Laut di Ken Nyo Bi Tuban
Authors: Enny Widyaningrum Mahmudah , Widiana Muslichah Erma , Pujiastuti Nunuk
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran fungsi manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengendalian (POAC) dalam peningkatan produktivitas dan kepuasan konsumen di industri pengolahan ikan laut Ken Nyo Bi di Tuban. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik survei yang melibatkan 18 responden dari kalangan karyawan dan manajer untuk memperoleh data primer. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara efektivitas fungsi manajemen SDM dan variabel produktivitas serta kepuasan konsumen
A Nemzeti Színház balettbemutatói a Magyar Királyi Operaház megnyitása előtti utolsó években
Authors: Ujvári Hedvig
Published: November 2024

Before the opening of the Hungarian Royal Opera House, the National Theatre served as the home for various theatrical genres alongside prose, including opera and ballet. Although the opening of the new opera house in 1884 brought numerous advantages and conveniences, it did not solve the fundamental content-ideological problem for ballet, namely the delayed emergence of national dance. This study aims to outline the situation, role, and evolution of stage dance in the cultural and institutional context of the 1880s, focusing on three lesser-explored ballet productions (Rococo, Satanella, Renaissance) and their reception. The interpretative framework is provided by the cultural transfer along the Vienna-Budapest axis. The reception history inquiry relies on reports from Viennese and Budapest periodicals.
A híd immár létezhetetlen : Salamon András. Seprődi Kiss Attila rácsai. Egy rendező életútja. Marosvásárhely: UArtPress Kiadó, 2022. 159 p.
Authors: Kaáli Nagy Botond
Published: November 2024

The Bars of Attila Seprődi Kiss. The Life of a Theatre Director is the title of the book, written by AndrásSalamon about the Transylvanian-Hungarian theatre director’s life and heritage. Seprődi Kiss was born in 1941 in the city of Sepsiszentgyörgy (Romania, Transylvania, Szeklerland). He was an actor, a translator, and a well-known theatre director of the Hungarian State Theatre of Sepsiszentgyörgy, between 1968 and 1985. The book presents his career—which was the link between the “old” and “new” theatre aesthetics in Romanian-Hungarian theatre—and heritage (he died nearly forgotten in 2008) in an unusual way: instead of a traditional biography, the author presents his most famous theatre plays in chronological order; with deep understanding, historical accuracy, a plethora of data, sources and pictures, similar to the Philther-method. The career of Seprődi shines through these theatre plays, which in Salamon’s book evolve from “simple” bits of theatre history to psychoanalysis and present the life of a director who was forced to live and create in a totalitarian regime.
verdugo la memoria y la historia: Tomás Garicano Goñi y el relato del franquismo escrito por los perpetradores
Authors: Miguez Antonio
Published: November 2024

Los verdugos están obsesionados con la memoria: reescriben continuamente sus biografías y los acontecimientos traumáticos de los que han sido protagonistas. Lo particular de los verdugos de la violencia colectiva es que, al despojarse de su condición de tales en un proceso individual de negación, nos devuelven una instantánea del pasado descuajeringada. En este texto, se propone un análisis de ese proceso a partir de la biografía de un verdugo, Tomás Garicano Goñi, quien nunca se reconoció como tal, ni tampoco fue reconocido como tal verdugo por los marcos de la memoria colectiva del pasado violento de 1936, la guerra y el franquismo.
“La conspiración de los lombardos”. La inmigración italiana y las redes políticas transnacionales en el Río de la Plata (Montevideo, 1857-1858)
Authors: Duffau Nicolás , Etchechury-Barrera Mario
Published: November 2024

El artículo analiza un intento de levantamiento armado que tuvo lugar en Montevideo a fines de 1857, conocido como “la conspiración de los lombardos”. A partir de ese episodio, analizaremos los repertorios de acción de los residentes italianos en el Río de la Plata, para conocer, por un lado, las tramas políticas transnacionales que conectaron actores, escritos e ideas republicanas y democráticas, en un trasiego constante entre el Mediterráneo y el Río de la Plata. Por otro lado, nos centraremos en trayectorias y nexos entre los diferentes grupos de activistas italianos, para conocer sus formas de organización y alianzas políticas.
Levando anclas
Authors: Alvarez Palau Eduard , Esteban Oliver Guillermo , Martí Henneberg Jordi
Published: November 2024

El transporte marítimo resultó crucial para la articulación territorial del Estado liberal en España. Si bien el ferrocarril permitió integrar el mercado interior, la navegación fue el soporte de las relaciones comerciales costeras y de ultramar. Para su desarrollo, el Estado asumió competencias en materia de navegación y puertos, planificó y financió infraestructuras, simplificó y modernizó la legislación, y armonizó normativas diversas. Se incentivó así un crecimiento sin precedentes de los volúmenes de tráfico. Este artículo se sustenta en bases de datos históricas de puertos, faros y conexiones puerto-ferrocarril para analizar el impacto de dichas medidas en la consolidación del sistema de transporte marítimo.
Más allá de los Pirineos: diálogos e intercambios políticos transnacionales de las mujeres del PSOE (1975-1988)
Authors: Ruiz Franco Rosario
Published: November 2024

El propósito del artículo se centra en analizar los diálogos e intercambios políticos transnacionales de las mujeres del PSOE, de forma específica con la Internacional Socialista de Mujeres, durante el periodo comprendido entre los años 1975 y 1988. Nuestro estudio ahonda  en las motivaciones y en los objetivos que tenían las socialistas en su acción política internacional; y, por otro lado, en algunos de los resultados que la interacción política produjo en los discursos y en la gestión política de las mujeres del PSOE en el periodo cronológico estudiado, con especial atención en la salud sexual y reproductiva de las mujeres, y un sistema de cuotas de representación de mujeres en el partido.
CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN ARMED CONFLICTS
Authors: Jance Kristinka , Tiri Edvana
Published: November 2024

International law is derived from both treaty law and customary international law. Treaties are formal written agreements among States that establish specific rules. On the other hand, customary international law is not codified in written form but is based on "a general practice accepted as law". It must be shown that a norm is reflected in state practice and that the international community views it as legally binding in order to prove that it is customary. Rules derived from "a general practice accepted as law" make up customary international law, which exists apart from treaty law. Customary international humanitarian law (IHL) is essential in contemporary armed conflicts because it fills in the legal gaps left by treaty law in both international and non-international conflicts and improves the protections provided to victims.
Okul Yöneticilerinin STEM Eğitimine Yönelik Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Güleç Çiftçi Demet , Şentürk Cihad
Published: November 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul yöneticilerinin son yıllarda öne çıkan çağdaş yaklaşımlardan biri olan STEM eğitimine yönelik farkındalıklarının incelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda nitel araştırma yöntemi ve görüşme tekniği kullanılarak okul yöneticileri ile yüz yüze görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Ankara ili Sincan ilçesinde bulunan resmi ilkokul, ortaokul ve liselerde 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılında görev yapan 15 okul yöneticisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilmiş yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışması tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen veriler incelendiğinde, okul yöneticilerinin çoğunun STEM eğitimi hakkında kısmen farkındalık sahibi oldukları, ancak bu farkındalığın yeterli olmadığı, okul yöneticilerinin STEM eğitimi ile ilgili yeterli bilgi ve beceriye sahip olmadıkları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra okul yöneticilerinin bu eğitim yaklaşımına karşı olumlu tutuma sahip oldukları görülmüştür. Okul yöneticileri, STEM eğitiminin öğrencilere önemli kazanımlar ve katkılar sağladığını belirtmişlerdir. Okul yöneticileri STEM çalışmalarında çeşitli güçlüklerle karşılaştıklarını ve okulların kurumsal kapasite düzeyinin bu eğitim için çok yeterli olmadığını ifade etmişlerdir. Bu kapsamda okul yöneticileri, okullarda teknik altyapı, araç-gereç ve eğitimli öğretmen eksikliği olduğunu ifade etmişlerdir. Bu bulgulardan hareketle okullarda STEM eğitimini uygulamak için okul müdürlerinin çalışmalara öncülük ederek etkili öğretimsel liderliği sergilemeleri ve STEM eğitimlerinin etkililiğini arttırmak için daha fazla çaba harcamak gerektiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Peran Staf Tata Usaha dalam Pengelolaan Arsip di SMA Swasta Dharma Bhakti Siborongborong
Authors: Heddi Mariana Tampubolon  , Ruslan Juliana Pardosi  , Endang Juliati Manullang
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research is to understand the realization of archive management, the role of administrative staff in archive management, and the obstacles faced by administrative staff in archive management at SMA Swasta Dharma Bhakti Siborongborong, as well as the solutions provided. The approach used in this research is a descriptive approach with qualitative methods. Data can be obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this research describe: (1) The realization of archive management includes the functions of planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising the administrative staff in archive management. (2) The role of administrative staff in serving and providing the necessary information to both internal and external parties of the school. (3) The obstacles faced by administrative staff in archive management include the lack of meticulousness of the administrative staff and the minimal archiving facilities. Therefore, the solution to improve archive management is to add archiving equipment in the administration office such as cabinets, archive racks, and folder maps, and the administrative staff should be more meticulous in storing documents.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan BUMN Subsektor Semen Menggunakan Metode EVA dan MVA Periode Tahun 2020 - 2023
Authors: Triana Nurliawati  , Ade Sri Mulyani
Published: November 2024

The world is experiencing a period of recovery due to the aftermath of the pandemic, several companies have carried out various strategies to ensure performance is going well. Based on financial data listed on the IDX, the growth of the cement industry in Indonesia has the opportunity to grow accompanied by soaring market demand for both private and government infrastructure development. With this research, it is useful to know the calculation of financial performance through financial statement analysis. This research uses non-statistical quantitative methods. The secondary data source is the financial statements of cement subsector BUMN companies using the EVA and MVA methods which can be accessed through the official IDX and company websites. Sampling using purposive sampling method that uses several criteria. The results of the calculation of EVA three companies in 2020 - 2023 in a row are positive, which means that adding value to the company's capital costs results in an income figure above zero in other words there is no minus. While the results of the calculation of two companies in 2022 are negative, which means that they do not add value to the company's capital costs, resulting in income below zero, in other words, minus. The results of the calculation of MVA in all cement sub-sector companies in 2020 - 2023 are positive, which means that adding value to the company's shares results in an income figure above zero, in other words, there is no minus
Analisis Brand Image, Iklan dan Kualitas Produk dalam Menentukan Loyalitas Pelanggan dengan Brand Community Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Ashyfa Agnia  , Ade Komaludin  , Yusuf Abdullah
Published: November 2024

This research aims to test the effect brand image, advertising and product quality on customer loyalty with brand community as an intervening variable. The study was conducted on AREI members outdoor community in East Priangan. Sampling is carried out using techniques propotioned stratified random sampling, with a sample size of 250, spread across store Tasikmalaya and Garut. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The analysis technique used is structural equation modeling with the smartPLS application. The results of this research show that 1) Brand image, advertising, products, brand community and customer loyalty, in excellent condition; 2) Brand image, advertising and product quality have a positive and significant effect on brand community; 3) Brand image, advertising and product quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty; 4) Brand community positive and significant effect on customer loyalty; 5) Brand image, advertising and product quality influence customer loyalty through the brand community.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Cakra Transport Utama
Authors: Fia Rosariya Rohmatun  , Julinta Paulina  , Arif Riyanto
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine whether there is effect from the work environment and work stress partially and simultaneously on employee performance at PT Cakra Transport Utama. This study uses primary data by distributing questionnaires to employees. The population used in this study were 60 people. The sample used is Proportionate Random Sampling and obtained 52 people as respondents. This study used statistical tests and used several data analysis techniques, namely descriptive analysis, simple and multiple linear regression tests, correlation and determination coefficient tests, and hypothesis testing. Based on the research test simultaneously the results of the analysis of variables (XI) Work Environment, (X2) Work Stress and (Y) Performance seen from the fcount of 15.069 with a ftable of 3.187 or 15.069 > 3.187 and the resulting significant value is 0.000 <0.05. It can be stated that the variables of Work Environment and Work Stress have an effect on Employee Performance at PT  Cakra Transport Utama. And based on the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination, the R Square value is 0.381 or 38.1%. So it can be concluded that the work environment and work stress together have an effect of 38.1% on employee performance, while the remaining 69.1% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kerjasama Tim terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) Kecamatan Cengkareng Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat
Authors: Debi Rahmawati  , NFH Ginting  , Nurlelasari Ginting
Published: November 2024

Impact of leadership style and teamwork on employee performance at Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) Subdistrit Cengkareng, West Jakarta. This is to find out about impact of the variabels for leadership style, teamwork and performance. The variables studied using questionnaire method from google form. Indirectly and the result managed by random sampling. The type of research used statistics test, data analysis test that using descriptive test, simple and multiple linear regression test, coefficient correlation and determination test. The next one, sample withdrawal technique that used is random sampling with 75 person of respondent. The results of this research showing that independence variabel have a positive impact and also significant for employees performance. Based on that, it shows us that leadership style (X1), teamwork (X2) and performance (Y) seems fcount 40,033 with  3,124 or 40,033 > 3,124 and the resulting of significant value is 0,000 < 0,05. It is conclude that leadrship style and teamwork having in employees performance at Satpol PP Subdistrit Cengkareng. Analysis result of multiple regression showing result value of coefficient determination in Adjusted Rsquare is 0,527 or 52,7%. It means leadership style and teamwork is simultaneously has an impact of 52,7% for performance, and 47,3% for the other factory which is not researched by this research.
Analisis Sektor Basis dan Tipologi Sektoral Menggunakan Pendekatan Location Quotient dan Tipologi Klassen di Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Radite Ranggi Ananta  , Aura Aulia
Published: November 2024

Regional economic development is significant in improving the community's standard of living. The success of this development depends on formulating and implementing policies that prioritize sectors with substantial competitive advantages. This research aims to analyze the base and non-base sectors that comprise the economy and the typology of leading sectors to be developed further in Kebumen Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive to describe the characteristics of Kebumen Regency's economic sectors systematically. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in the form of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data for Kebumen Regency and Central Java Province in 2023. Three analytical tools are used to analyze the leading sectors: Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient, and Sectoral Klassen Typology. The research results show that five leading sectors in Kebumen Regency are classified as base and prospective sectors, namely (1) Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, (2) Wholesale and Retail Trade, (3) Transportation and Warehousing, (4) Government Administration, Defense, and Mandatory Social Security, and (5) Health Services and Social Activities.
Kebijakan Import saat Kondisi Inflasi
Authors: Nonius Apriliano  , Hannaan Nabih Krisna  , Zahra Radhina  , Anna Charlita Lay
Published: November 2024

Inflation is a complex economic phenomenon and has a broad impact, including on a country's import policy. When inflation occurs, domestic prices of goods and services increase, thereby increasing production and consumption costs. As a result, producers must increase product prices to maintain profit margins, which can reduce domestic demand and increase demand for imports because local prices become more expensive than imported goods. In addition, inflation also weakens the value of a country's currency, increases the demand for foreign exchange to pay for imports, and worsens the exchange rate. Countries with high inflation rates often experience trade deficits due to a surge in imports and a decline in exports, which in turn depletes foreign exchange reserves because they are needed to pay foreign debt and import goods that are needed but can no longer be exported. To overcome inflation, countries can adjust their strategies. import with more effective measures. Several steps that can be taken include: (1) Optimizing the Import List, namely prioritizing essential goods that are difficult to re-export; (2) Negotiation of Import Tariffs, with the aim of reducing import costs and increasing trade flexibility; and (3) Investment in the Local Manufacturing Sector, in order to reduce dependence on imports and increase domestic competitiveness. With this strategy, import policies can be anticipated and prepared proactively to be more effective in dealing with inflationary conditions. This abstract discusses the impact of inflation on import policies and strategies to deal with it, such as optimizing import lists, negotiating import tariffs, and investing in the local manufacturing sector.
Penerapan E-Commerce Bagi UMKM Sebagai Pemasaran Digital dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Ketut Sumardana  , Sussanti Sussanti  , Veronica Krini Damayanti
Published: November 2024

The digital industrial revolution 4.0 has had a significant impact on various sectors in Indonesia, including the business sector. Currently, one of the digital marketing strategies that UMKM can adopt to promote their products and develop their businesses is the use of e-commerce. This scientific article was written to reveal the importance of digital marketing in facing the challenges of the digital industrial era 4.0, especially for UMKM. The method used in writing this article is qualitative descriptive research, with data collection through literature study. Data collection was carried out by referring to books, journals and online sources, which were then cited as the theoretical basis for writing. The research results show that digital marketing is a relevant strategy to be implemented in the current digital era, especially for UMKM. By implementing digital marketing, UMKM have a great opportunity to develop their business and expand their market reach. E-commerce as a form of digital marketing needs to be implemented by UMKM because it makes it easier to market their products.
Pengaruh Jam Kerja dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap Upah Kerja dengan Loyalitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Muhammad Yusril  , Sri Ramadhani  , Nuri Aslami
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of working hours and labor on wages with loyalty as an intervening variable (Case Study of Convection Tailors in Medan City). The research method used is a survey method by distributing questionnaires to respondents consisting of several convections in Medan City. This research uses quantitative methods, primary data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires. The population and sample were 85 respondents and used a saturated total sampling technique. This research uses SPSS statistical tools. The data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that Working Hours have a significant effect on Wages. This is evidenced by because the tcount for the Working Hours variable (2.314) is greater than the ttable (1.989) and the sig value is 0.014 <0.05. Labor has a significant effect on wages. This is evidenced by because the tcount for the Labor variable (3.609) is greater than the ttable (1.989) and the sig value is 0.001 <0.05. Loyalty cannot mediate the effect of working hours on wages. This is evidenced by because the tcount for the indirect effect of the Working Hours variable (0.007) is smaller than the ttable (1.989). Loyalty can mediate the effect of Labor on Wages. This is evidenced by because the tcount for the indirect effect of the Working Hours variable (2.025) is greater than the ttable (1.989). As well as Working Hours and Labor have a simultaneous and significant effect on Wages. This is evidenced by because the Fcount of (6.518) is greater than the Ftable (3.11) and the sig value of 0.002 <0.05.
Relationship Between Brand Equity Dimensions and Consumer Behaviour: Empirical Study from Techcombank in Vietnam
Authors:   University of Economics and Business, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Nguyen Huy Khanh
Published: November 2024

Using the date obtained from Techcombank customers in Hanoi, the research has investigated dimensions of brand equity and the effects on consumer behaviour. Results indicated key brand value factors that shape customer behavior and subsequently developed a comprehensive research model. By employing standardized regression coefficients, the study quantifies the relative importance of these factors in predicting customer behavior. The findings underscore the pivotal role of brand value in fostering and sustaining brand loyalty among Vietnamese banking consumers.
Efficiency of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in the Development of Cowpea
Authors:   Federal University of Bahia, Multidisciplinary Institute of Health, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil., Santos Roberta de Souza , Souza Leite Juliana Gomes Barreto ,   Federal University of Bahia, Multidisciplinary Institute of Health, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil., Oliveira Elismar Pereira de ,   State University of Bahia, Department of Agricultural and Soil Engineering, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil., Miguel Divino Levi ,   State University of Bahia, Department of Agricultural and Soil Engineering, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil., Bonfim Joice Andrade ,   Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Bahia, Guanambi, BA, Brazil., Leal Patrícia Lopes ,   Federal University of Bahia, Multidisciplinary Institute of Health, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil.
Published: November 2024

Cowpea is an important and strategic agricultural crop for Northeast of Brazil, once it combines nutritional value, climate adaptability and soil quality improvements. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities on the growth and mineral nutrition of cowpea. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD), with three replications e envolveu tratamentos com inoculação de FMA referências; Inoculação de Comunidades de FMA oriundas de diferentes sistemas de uso do solo; Ausência de inoculação de FMA. After 80 days of cowpea cultivation, were determined plant growth and nutrition parameters, mycorrhizal colonization of the roots and indentifications of AMF species. Results showed that the AMF community from coffee intercropped with grevílea had results close to the RT, with a dry mass value (DMAP+RDM) of 4.31 g and phosphorus content of 7.60 g/kg-1. High species richness of AMF from the study areas was recovered after 80 days of cowpea cultivation
Lesión de moda: el nudillo de boxeador
Authors: Vega Panedas Samuel , Martínez Faya Hugo , Jurio Burgui Jesus Javier
Published: November 2024

Puntos clave
El «nudillo de boxeador» es la lesión de la banda sagital del tendón extensor de un dedo de la mano.
Se suele producir por traumatismo directo en el dorso de la articulación metacarpofalángica.
El tercer dedo es el más frecuentemente afectado, al ser más prominente.
Cuando se presenta con subluxación o luxación del tendón, produce dificultad para la extensión del dedo.
El tratamiento inicial es conservador, con inmovilización en extensión.
Entre inovações e disrupções: um estudo de caso de um banco público em meio às mudanças no mercado financeiro
Authors: Vieira da Silva Santana Mariana , Silva de Lima Glessia
Published: November 2024

Objetivo do estudo: Este artigo visa compreender como um banco público responde às mudanças tecnológicas no mercado financeiro.
Metodologia / Abordagem: Utilizou-se uma metodologia qualitativa em um estudo de caso único envolvendo o Banco do Estado de Sergipe, com coleta de dados através de entrevistas com diretores de gestão de inovação e análise de relatórios do banco e da Federação Brasileira de Bancos.
Originalidade / Relevância: A digitalização, amplamente adotada no mercado financeiro, acentua a distinção entre fintechs e bancos tradicionais, destacando a inovação tecnológica como um elemento fundamental. A partir disso, o estudo tem a originalidade de estudar a inovação financeira, mais especificamente a do tipo tecnológico, sob a perspectiva dos bancos públicos, a qual tem sido pouca explorada no campo de estudos da inovação. Quanto à relevância do trabalho, é gerado um interesse socioeconômico à medida que se destaca os bancos públicos, os quais, dentre as instituições tradicionais, atuam com um viés social.
Principais resultados: Observou-se que a maioria das inovações promovidas pelo Banese visa ao ganho de eficiência operacional e ao aprimoramento do atendimento.
Contribuições teóricas / metodológicas: Considera-se que um banco público raramente inova de forma disruptiva, não replicando necessariamente as tendências de mercado, uma vez que prioriza interesses específicos de seu público e sua missão estratégica.
Contribuições sociais / a práticas organizacionais: O uso de dados referentes à inovação em pesquisas ajuda governos a compreenderem mudanças socioeconômicas, além de monitorar e avaliar a efetividade e eficiência de suas políticas (OCDE, 2018).
Criatividade, inovação e empreendedorismo na formação acadêmica com aprendizagem baseada em projetos integrada ao STEAM
Authors: Gazoti Lilian Amatucci , Guazzelli Dalva Célia Henriques Rocha
Published: November 2024

Este artigo apresenta a ABP (Aprendizagem Baseada em Projetos) com integração ao STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics) e suas contribuições para a formação acadêmica, identificando os pontos de consonância no que tange ao desenvolvimento criativo, à inovação e ao estímulo ao comportamento empreendedor no ensino técnico profissional. No artigo, serão apontadas as tendências tecnológicas para o início do século XXI e sua relação com a educação, bem como a forma como a ABP com abordagem STEAM se integra a esse cenário, a fim de estimular a criatividade, a inovação e o fomento ao empreendedorismo na educação. Para isso, gera-se a seguinte questão de investigação: como estimular a criatividade, a inovação e o comportamento empreendedor por meio do método ABP integrado ao STEAM na educação técnica profissional? A metodologia adotada baseou-se na revisão bibliográfica sobre o método ABP, o STEAM e sua relação com as tendências tecnológicas, as práticas pedagógicas na educação e o empreendedorismo.
Health Service Procedures for BPJS Participants in the Inpatient Room of Lasinrang General Hospital, Pinrang Regency
Authors: Muhtar Arlina , Eyastuti Eyastuti , Taepe Muh.Yamin , Wijayanti Eva , Totok Mega Ayu Lestari
Published: November 2024

Hospital services (RS), are an important public service and are needed in an effort to meet health demands. Services for the poor are one aspect implemented by health service providers such as hospitals through after-sales services by utilizing BPJS funds as operational service activities. The type of research used is a survey system with a descriptive design. The research population is all BPJS participant patients who utilize inpatient services during the study, as many as 101 people who are also research samples based on the exhaustive sampling method where the entire population is used as a sample. The results of the study showed that BPJS participants who utilized health services at Lasinrang General Hospital, Pinrang Regency were mostly in the 20-29 year age group (32.7%), more were women (63.4%) with junior high school education (46.5%) and more worked as farmers (24.8%), more BPJS participant patient admission procedures stated in the good category (69.3%), more doctor services stated in the good category (67.3%), more nurse services stated in the good category (65.3%) and more BPJS participant drug services stated in the good category (72.3%). The suggestion put forward in this study is the need to conduct training on excellent service in order to improve skills in providing services, especially to BPJS participants and treatment planning using the drug procurement method through distributors so that if the drug runs out, the distributor can be contacted and this will support the efficiency and effectiveness of drug procurement that meets the needs of patients, especially BPJS participants who utilize health services at the hospital.
The Effect of Work Motivation and Quality of Work Life on the Performance of Employees of the Regional House of Representatives Secretariat in Penajam Paser Utara Regency
Authors: Hapdayani Hapdayani , Hamid Muliyadi , Suyuthi Nurmadhani Fitri
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of work motivation and Quality of Work Life (QWL) on employee performance at the Secretariat of DPRD in Penajam Paser Utara Regency. The specific objectives of this research are: 1) to determine and analyze the effect of work motivation on employee performance, 2) to determine and analyze the effect of QWL on employee performance, and 3) to determine and analyze the simultaneous effect of work motivation and QWL on employee performance. The research was conducted at the Secretariat of DPRD in Penajam Paser Utara Regency, East Kalimantan, over a period of approximately 3 months from the submission of the research proposal. The total number of respondents involved in this study was 104 employees, who were selected as the sample. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis to test the effects of independent variables (work motivation and QWL) on the dependent variable (employee performance). Regression coefficient statistical tests are used to determine the significance of the effects of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of the study indicate that: 1) Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Secretariat of DPRD in Penajam Paser Utara Regency. This finding is consistent with the majority of previous studies, which show that work motivation plays a crucial role in enhancing productivity and service quality. 2) Quality of Work Life (QWL) also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, where a comfortable and supportive work environment contributes to job satisfaction, reduces stress, and increases employee productivity. 3) Simultaneously, both work motivation and QWL have a significant effect on employee performance, with these two variables explaining a substantial portion of the variation in employee performance. These findings emphasize that both work motivation and QWL are essential in creating a supportive work environment that motivates employees to achieve optimal results.
Impacto da cirurgia bariátrica em relação à resistência à insulina e à melhora da resposta ao GLP-1 em pacientes obesos com diabetes tipo 2
Authors: Campos Thiago Barroso Ferreira Lima Brito , Trindade Junior Carlos Eugênio Socorro , Freire Vinícius Janson , Valle Hugo Nacif da Costa , Oliveira Carollina Gomes de , Khouri Miguel Peloso , Campos Nathália Barroso F. L. B. , Miranda Ana Carolina Alves Nunes de
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A obesidade, com 60,3% de prevalência no Brasil, está associada a complicações metabólicas, como resistência insulínica e aumento do risco cardiovascular. A diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2), com 10,2% de prevalência, afeta 90% dos obesos. Para tratar essas condições, agonistas do GLP-1 promovem controle glicêmico e perda de peso. Em casos mais graves, a cirurgia bariátrica é uma opção eficaz, embora envolva riscos. Objetivo: Avaliar o impacto da cirurgia bariátrica em pacientes obesos com DM2. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa nas bases PubMed e SciELO, utilizando palavras-chave como "Bariatric surgery", "Insulin resistance" e "Diabetes mellitus type 2". Foram encontrados 11 artigos, dos quais 9 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão: estudos originais em inglês publicados entre 2018 e 2024. A análise crítica focou na síntese da metodologia e dos resultados. Resultados: A cirurgia bariátrica mostrou-se eficaz no controle do DM2, com efeitos atribuídos a mudanças hormonais e na microbiota intestinal, especialmente em procedimentos como bypass gástrico e gastrectomia vertical. No entanto, muitos pacientes não conseguem manter a remissão pós-cirurgia. Pesquisas indicam que análogos de GLP-1 podem potencializar os resultados da cirurgia, melhorando o controle glicêmico e contribuindo para a perda de peso. Conclusão: Apesar da eficácia da cirurgia bariátrica no controle do DM2, sua adesão é baixa devido à falta de conhecimento sobre benefícios e riscos. Os agonistas de GLP-1 apresentam bom perfil de segurança e futuras pesquisas devem explorar suas aplicações em outras condições metabólicas e cardiovasculares.
Estudo comparativo do impacto na modulação de hormônios e metabólitos a longo prazo na cirurgia bariátrica em comparação com o uso de agonistas GLP-1
Authors: Miranda Ana Victoria Ramos , Maciel Leandra Las Casas , Mendes Enrico Braz Tambasco , Hermont Clarisse Bezri , Miranda Marina Ramos , Neves Letícia Baroni , Miranda Lavine Ledo , Marques Anna Beatriz Santana
Published: November 2024

Introdução: O sobrepeso e a obesidade, descritos como o depósito excessivo de gordura em diferentes graus, são frequentemente associados a complicações como doenças crônicas e mortalidade. Os altos índices globais dessas condições evidenciam a urgência por novas abordagens terapêuticas. Resultados Ao analisar critérios como pressão arterial, perfil, glicemia e perda ponderal, ocorre maior diminuição da PA ao uso de agonistas GLP-1, enquanto a cirurgia bariátrica se mostra mais efetiva na melhora do perfil lipídico, perda ponderal e controle glicêmico. Discussão: A comparação entre a cirurgia bariátrica e agonistas do receptor GLP-1 destaca diferenças significativas em mecanismos de ação e impactos metabólicos. A cirurgia proporciona perda de peso rápida e remissão de doenças como diabetes tipo 2, enquanto os agonistas GLP-1 oferecem redução gradual de peso, melhor controle glicêmico e cardiovascular, sendo menos invasivos. Conclusão: A escolha entre cirurgia bariátrica e agonistas de GLP-1 para tratar obesidade depende do perfil individual. A cirurgia é aplicável para perda de peso rápida e comorbidades graves. Os agonistas oferecem abordagem menos invasiva gradual no metabolismo. A cirurgia gera modulação hormonal mais duradoura, enquanto agonistas GLP-1 promovem efeitos transitórios.
Mantenimiento preventivo a los equipos de soldadura del taller de procesos mecánicos en el ISTLAM
Authors: Mera-Arteaga Jesus Alberto , Velepucha-Sánchez Jorge Milton , Arcentales-Toala Galvin Antonio
Published: November 2024

Este trabajo de investigación se llevó a cabo en el Instituto Superior Tecnológico Luis Arboleda Martínez de la ciudad de Manta, centrado en el taller de procesos mecánicos, donde se encuentran las máquinas de soldadura utilizadas para la formación técnica de los estudiantes. Estas máquinas abarcan procesos de soldadura esenciales como SMAW, GMAW, GTAW y PAC, fundamentales en el desarrollo de competencias prácticas.El marco teórico aborda el mantenimiento preventivo y sus indicadores, que miden la efectividad de las intervenciones, además del Análisis de Modos y Efectos de Falla (AMEF) y el análisis de criticidad, herramientas clave para identificar y priorizar componentes críticos. También se exploran los procesos de soldadura SMAW, GMAW, GTAW y PAC, proporcionando una base técnica para el diseño de un plan de mantenimiento específico.En la metodología, se empleó el método KANT para estructurar y ejecutar el mantenimiento. Se desarrollaron matrices de indicadores de mantenimiento y de AMEF, junto con un análisis de criticidad, permitiendo una planificación precisa y la priorización de los equipos y componentes según su impacto en el rendimiento y la seguridad.Finalmente, se implementó un programa de mantenimiento detallado, que especifica actividades de inspección, limpieza, ajuste y reemplazo para cada equipo de soldadura. Se establecieron frecuencias de mantenimiento basadas en el desgaste y el uso de cada máquina, garantizando su óptimo funcionamiento y prolongando su vida útil en el taller del instituto.
Impacto del modelo conectivista en la generación de aprendizaje en estudiantes de un curso de investigación en un centro de educación superior de Lima, Perú, 2024
Authors: Fernández-Sanchez Diego Gonzalo , Escurra-Vicésar Mariano Damián , Trujillo-Medina Erín Olga
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar el impacto del modelo conectivista en la generación de aprendizaje significativo en estudiantes de un curso de investigación en un centro de educación superior de Lima, Perú, 2024. Metodológicamente la investigación fue desarrollada bajo un enfoque mixto, fue de nivel explicativo, tipo aplicativo y experimental, asi mismo fue de diseño pre experimental, y se empleó el método longitudinal. La población para el estudio estuvo conformada por 32 estudiantes. Como instrumentos para la recolección de información se ejecutó un test de conocimientos para el componente conceptual, una rubrica de evaluación para el componente procedimental y una guía de observación para el componente actitudinal. Como resultados, al hacer la comparación del estado de los componentes de aprendizaje antes y después de la aplicación del modelo conectivista, se tuvo una mejora en los tres componentes de aprendizaje reforzando la validez del modelo conectivista como enfoque para el aprendizaje de estudiantes de educación superior, con ello se concluyó que el modelo conectivista tiene un impacto positivo y significativo en la generación de aprendizaje significativo de los estudiantes del curso de “Introducción a la investigación”, por lo que el modelo conectivista podría representar una estrategia pedagógica en instituciones de educación superior.
Estrategias de fortalecimiento de productos financieros en la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Microempresarial Sucre
Authors: Benavides-Cevallos Tatiana Marisol , Zambrano-Montesdeoca Jasson
Published: November 2024

Las Cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito son entidades financieras que buscan equilibrar objetivos económicos con compromisos sociales, enfocándose en el bienestar de sus socios y en el desarrollo de la comunidad. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las estrategias implementadas por la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Microempresarial Sucre para fortalecer sus productos financieros y optimizar su oferta de servicios. La investigación adoptó un enfoque cualitativo, utilizando entrevistas y un análisis exhaustivo para evaluar la efectividad de dichas estrategias. Los principales resultados obtenidos del estudio mostraron que los créditos efectivos incluyeron convenios con transportistas, el Ministerio de Obras Públicas, entre otros facilitando el financiamiento en condiciones favorables. Además, la Cooperativa apoyó a emprendedores locales mediante créditos microempresariales, promoviendo así el crecimiento de pequeños negocios y el desarrollo económico regional. Asimismo, los programas de educación financiera, ofrecidos tanto de forma presencial como en línea, han demostrado mejorar significativamente el conocimiento financiero de los socios, lo que ha contribuido a una disminución de la morosidad en los créditos. La adopción de tecnologías digitales ha facilitado el acceso a servicios financieros a través de plataformas móviles y en línea, aunque se han identificado barreras entre los socios de mayor edad, quienes enfrentan dificultades para adaptarse a estas innovaciones. En conclusión, la Cooperativa ha logrado avances importantes en la diversificación de sus productos, en la mejora de la educación financiera y en la adopción de tecnología digital. Sin embargo, se recomienda ampliar la educación financiera en áreas rurales y ofrecer mayor capacitación tecnológica.