bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The impact of the European Union on graphic design
Authors: Gutiérrez Guerrero María Dolores
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the presence of the concept of Europe in the naming of Spanish companies, examining how the word “Europe” and its derivatives are represented in imagotypes, along with the accompanying graphic elements. The methodology employed is known as content analysis, applied with a quantitative approach. The research corpus sample consists of eighteen elements, which are the brand images of private educational institutions in Madrid for the year 2023, according to the website of the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (educacion.gob.es). The results show recurring patterns in the design of brand images through the imagotypes that evoke the idea of Europe, confirming the cultural and business link between Spain and Europe.
Study of body shapes and physiognomy
Authors: Santos–Orejón Peña Ana Belén
Published: February 2025

This project was developed through an exhaustive study of pattern-making in fashion, focusing on the exploration of forms inspired by surrealist art. This artistic movement, renowned for its dreamlike and unconventional imagery, serves as a rich source of inspiration for creating innovative garments that challenge the traditional norms of design.

From a pattern-making perspective, various systems have been explored, ranging from traditional methods to cutting-edge techniques. Among the most recognised systems are the Martí system and the Isa system, both employing technical approaches generally adapted to the standard sizes set by the fashion industry.

In contrast to these conventional methods, ‘zero waste’ pattern-making has been implemented—an approach that uses geometric shapes to create versatile, multi-positional garments while minimising fabric waste. Made-to-measure pattern-making has also played a key role, involving precise tailoring to each individual’s body structure through bespoke patterns crafted to the client’s exact measurements.

The use of a scale mannequin has facilitated experimentation with different proportions and configurations, enabling the visualisation of how these surrealist-inspired shapes interact dynamically with the human form. Furthermore, various textile techniques have been employed to evaluate and reinterpret established volumes, including draping, pleating, and fabric manipulation, further enhancing the exploration of form and texture.
Pengaruh transfer pricing terhadap agresivitas pajak perusahaan sektor energy yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2023
Authors: Buntu Hebenheiser , Kalangi Lintje , Walandouw Stanley Kho
Published: February 2025

Tax aggressiveness refers to corporate tax planning activities that exploit loopholes in tax regulations to minimize tax obligations, either through legal means such as tax planning or illegal means like tax evasion. This practice has the potential to reduce a country's tax revenue. This study aims to examine the effect of transfer pricing on tax aggressiveness. The research population consists of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2023. Using a purposive sampling method, 28 companies were selected over four years, resulting in a total of 112 observations. This study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing simple linear regression to analyze the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The findings indicate that transfer pricing does not significantly influence tax aggressiveness.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah sebagai Pilar Keberhasilan Otonomi Daerah
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah
Published: February 2025

Pengelolaan keuangan daerah yang efektif merupakan faktor kunci dalam mewujudkan keberhasilan otonomi daerah. Otonomi daerah memberikan kewenangan kepada pemerintah daerah untuk mengelola sumber daya keuangan secara mandiri, namun masih ditemukan berbagai tantangan dalam implementasinya, seperti rendahnya kapasitas fiskal, ketidakefisienan alokasi anggaran, serta kurangnya transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah dalam mendukung otonomi daerah yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada beberapa daerah otonom. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, studi dokumen, serta observasi terhadap kebijakan pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah sangat dipengaruhi oleh kapasitas kelembagaan, kualitas perencanaan anggaran, serta mekanisme pengawasan. Beberapa daerah yang memiliki tata kelola keuangan yang baik mampu meningkatkan kemandirian fiskal serta pelayanan publik yang lebih optimal. Kesimpulannya, diperlukan penguatan regulasi, peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia, serta optimalisasi sistem pengawasan guna meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah sebagai pilar utama keberhasilan otonomi daerah.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Konstruksi Melalui Arbitrase
Authors: Fransiska Era , Sami’an Sami’an , Hardjomuljadi Sarwono , Saputro Adi
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini melakukan analisis komprehensif terhadap implementasi arbitrase dalam penyelesaian sengketa konstruksi di Indonesia. Menggunakan metodologi yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, penelitian ini mengkaji Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 tentang Arbitrase dan Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 tentang Jasa Konstruksi. Analisis data BANI periode 2019-2023 mengungkapkan mekanisme arbitrase yang sistematis meliputi prosedur pengajuan, pemilihan arbiter (45% praktisi hukum konstruksi, 30% akademisi hukum, 25% ahli teknik), proses pemeriksaan, dan implementasi putusan. Penelitian mengidentifikasi empat tantangan utama: biaya awal tinggi (30% di atas litigasi), keterbatasan upaya hukum pasca putusan (23% responden keberatan), kompleksitas prosedural (35% kasus tertunda), dan potensi konflik kepentingan (18% kasus). Meski menghadapi tantangan, arbitrase menunjukkan efektivitas melalui standardisasi kualifikasi arbiter (tingkat kompetensi 92%), perlindungan kerahasiaan (tingkat kepuasan 87%), dan kepatuhan sukarela tinggi (75% putusan). Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun arbitrase menawarkan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang efisien, dibuktikan dengan rata-rata waktu penyelesaian 180 hari berbanding 2-3 tahun untuk litigasi, diperlukan penyempurnaan sistematis dalam struktur biaya, mekanisme review, modernisasi prosedur, dan verifikasi independensi arbiter
Penerapan Prinsip Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus dalam Perkara Wanprestasi pada Perjanjian Lisan
Authors: Fanani Miftahul , Nurhadi Nugraha Sigit , Hasan Muaziz Muhamad
Published: February 2025

Prinsip Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus merupakan salah satu asas dalam hukum perjanjian yang memberi hak kepada salah satu pihak untuk menunda pelaksanaan kewajibannya jika pihak lawan belum melaksanakan kewajibannya. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan prinsip tersebut dalam perkara wanprestasi yang timbul dari hubungan kontraktual dalam perjanjian lisan antara artis dan personal manajernya di Indonesia, khususnya dalam Putusan Nomor 63/PDT.G/2022/PN JKT.BRT. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan metode statute approach dan case approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus dalam konteks perjanjian lisan menegaskan pentingnya itikad baik dan transparansi dari kedua belah pihak untuk menjaga keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban. Sehingga, ketika terdapat pihak yang ingin menuntut prestasi, pihak tersebut juga harus memenuhi terlebih dahulu prestasinya.  Dalam penelitian ini juga memberikan gambaran historis mengenai perkembangan Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus dalam sistem hukum Indonesia yang diwarisi dari tradisi hukum Belanda dan relevansinya dalam penyelesaian sengketa kontraktual di era modern.
Ecological Education in Primary School Settings: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Thalib Abbadi Said , Koestoer Rsaldi Hendro
Published: February 2025

This research uses quantitative bibliometric analysis and qualitative content analysis of 30 studies indexed by Scopus. This research provides a complete picture of trends and progress in environmental education for children studying in primary school. The bibliometric study, conducted from 2019 to 2024, mapped trends, leading authors, and dominant research topics using VOS Viewer software. This research aims to increase stakeholders' attention to outdoor experiences and learning. Hands-on ecological education in nature, cooking experiences, and incorporating ecological topics into language teaching are common pedagogical techniques found in content analysis. Meanwhile, problems such as lack of resources, teacher preparation, and mismatch between outdoor and classroom activities hinder effective implementation. This study also shows that environmental education benefits students' environmental awareness and pro-environmental behavior by emphasizing the importance of greater resources, increasing teacher support, and incorporating sustainability goals into the curriculum.
Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity Test of Srikaya (Annona squamosa L.) Leaves and Matoa (Pometia pinnata) Leaves Extract Combination on Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cells (HSC-3)
Authors: Izzati Putri Arifa , Marsiati Himmi
Published: February 2025

Oral cancer, particularly oral squamous cell carcinoma, is a prevalent and lethal disease that often metastasizes to surrounding tissues. Traditional treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy present various side effects, necessitating the exploration of alternative therapies. This study aims to determine the antioxidant value of the combination of ethanol extracts of srikaya leaves (Annona squamosa L) and matoa leaves (Pometia pinnata) against HSC-3 cell cytotoxicity. The antioxidant test on the combination of ethanol extracts of srikaya leaves and matoa leaves using DPPH assay to obtain IC50. HSC-3 cell lines were treated with a combination of ethanol extracts of srikaya leaves (Annona squamosa L) and matoa leaves (Pometia pinnata) with concentrations of 12.5 µl/ml, 25 µl/ml, 50 µl/ml, 100 µl/ml, and 200 µl/ml for 24 hours and tested with the CCK-8 assay method to calculate cell viability and obtain IC(50.The results of the antioxidant test of the combination of ethanol extracts of srikaya leaves (Annona squamosa L) and matoa leaves (Pometia pinnata) in the regression analysis results, obtained a significant value of p-Value = 0.033 <0.050, so it is stated that the concentration has a significant effect on inhibition. In the results of IC 50 obtained 7.62 µl / ml shows antioxidant activity is classified as very strong which is characterized by the value of IC 50 < 50 µl / ml. Statistical analysis using ANOVA followed by Tukey's HSD post hoc test obtained (p-Value = 0.000 with a correlation value of r = 0.599) means that the treatment given does not have a significant effect on the observation results. Ethanol extracts of srikaya leaves (Annona squamosa L) and matoa leaves (Pometia pinnata) have the potential to be made as a therapy using natural ingredients on anticancer HSC-3 cancer cells.
Migración cefálica completa de sistema de derivación subduroperitoneal
Authors: Valdez Serra Cristian , Sosa Fidel , Rodríguez Facundo , Bartuluchi Marcelo
Published: February 2025

Introducción: los quistes aracnoideos se definen como lesiones que ocupan espacio con contenido de líquido cefalorraquídeo (LCR) y pueden localizarse en cualquier parte del sistema nervioso donde haya células aracnoideas. La cirugía de fenestración de quistes aracnoideos puede evolucionar con un higroma subdural, requiriendo una derivación subduroperitoneal. La migración cefálica completa de un sistema de derivación de LCR es una complicación extremadamente rara, con pocos casos reportados en la literatura médica.
Objetivos: describir y analizar la complicación de la migración cefálica completa de un sistema de derivación de LCR a través del estudio de caso clínico.
Descripción del caso: paciente operado de un quiste aracnoideo que desarrolló higromas subdurales bilaterales postoperatorios que requirieron la colocación de una derivación subduroperitoneal. En el postoperatorio, el paciente experimentó una migración cefálica completa del sistema de derivación.
Intervención: reemplazo de todo el sistema, utilizando válvula programable en su presión más baja y fijándola de forma segura.
Conclusión: este evento destaca la importancia de tomar precauciones adecuadas durante la instalación de la derivación subduroperitoneal para minimizar el riesgo de migración cefálica. Aunque es una complicación infrecuente, su posibilidad subraya la necesidad de seguir protocolos estrictos y de estar alerta a signos tempranos de migración para intervenir de manera oportuna.
Factores predisponentes a la aparición de complicaciones en pacientes con traumatismo craneoencefálico
Authors: Barrios Leonardo , Cortes-Valenzuela Daniela , Palma-García Francisco , Vega Medina Pablo Andrés , Vincensini Juan David , Restrepo Govea Jezreel
Published: February 2025

Introducción: el traumatismo craneoencefálico es una de las causas primordiales de discapacidad y muerte a nivel mundial.
Objetivos: identificar los factores predisponentes a la aparición de complicaciones en pacientes con traumatismo craneoencefálico.
Material y métodos: se realizó un estudio observacional, analítico, retrospectivo de casos y controles de pacientes con diagnóstico de traumatismo craneoencefálico clasificados por la severidad según la escala de coma de Glasgow, entre el 2018 y el 2022. Se analizaron variables clínicas y demográficas utilizando el software estadístico Epi Info versión 7.2, se aplicó la prueba exacta de Fisher para determinar asociaciones significativas.
Resultados: se incluyeron 118 pacientes, donde el 38.13% desarrollaron complicaciones. Los factores asociados a un mayor riesgo de estas fueron el deterioro neurológico durante la hospitalización (OR = 63.88, IC 95%: 8.15-500.39, p <0.0001) y la severidad inicial del traumatismo craneoencefálico (OR = 76.32, IC 95%: 9.75-597.67, p <0.0001). No se observaron asociaciones significativas para otras variables, como el sexo, la hora de llegada o la presencia de hematomas intracraneales.
Conclusión: los resultados indican que el deterioro neurológico y la severidad inicial del traumatismo son factores claves en la aparición de complicaciones en pacientes con traumatismo craneoencefálico.
Lactato en líquido cefalorraquídeo como marcador temprano de meningitis bacteriana postneuroquirúrgica: propuesta de un nuevo punto de corte y análisis de la literatura
Authors: Fochi Antonella , Gómez María Eugenia , Jacobsen Darío , Fernández Machulsky Nahuel , Minghinelli Federico Eduardo , Perazzi Beatriz
Published: February 2025

Introducción: la meningitis bacteriana postneuroquirúrgica (MBPN) presenta alta mortalidad. El diagnóstico rápido es esencial. El método de referencia es el cultivo del líquido cefalorraquídeo (LCR), pero requiere tiempo, utilizándose antibióticos empíricos innecesarios, es importante evaluar otros parámetros que permitan una detección temprana.
Objetivos: evaluar la utilidad del lactato en LCR como marcador temprano de MBPN, determinar su punto de corte en nuestra población y correlacionar valores de lactato con proteinorraquia y células/mm3.
Materiales y métodos: estudio retrospectivo. Se determinó lactato, proteinorraquia, células, glucorraquia y cultivo. Categorización en tres grupos: MBPN confirmada (C), MBPN presuntiva (P) y MBPN negativa (N). Se utilizó test de Mann-Whitney para comparar medianas. Agrupamos MBPN C con MBPN P y realizamos curvas ROC para determinar el punto de corte. Para el análisis de correlación, calculamos el coeficiente de Spearman entre lactato versus células/mm3 y lactato versus proteinorraquia.
Resultados: observamos diferencia significativa en la mediana del lactato de MBPN C y de MBPN P respecto de MBPN N. No así entre MBPN C y MBPN P. El área bajo la curva ROC fue: 0.901. El punto de corte más elevado para lactato en este contexto fue de 4.85 mmol/L, con sensibilidad de 76.9% y especificidad de 95.0%. El lactato correlacionó positivamente con las células/mm3 y la proteinorraquia.
Conclusión: proponemos un nuevo punto de corte para lactato en LCR de 4.85 mmol/L para el diagnóstico temprano de MBPN. La correlación del lactato con células/mm3 y con la proteinorraquia para dicho diagnóstico resultó positiva en forma estadísticamente significativa.
Analisis Peran Pengawasan dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian Kabupaten Nabire
Authors: Rosalina Kawer Jenie Yuniarti , Rantererung Corvis L. , Baharuddin Baharuddin
Published: February 2025

Pengawasan dalam organisasi pemerintahan memiliki peran krusial dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. Dinas Perindustrian Kabupaten Nabire bertanggung jawab mengelola dan mengembangkan sektor industri daerah, di mana efektivitas pengawasan menjadi faktor penting dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dan fungsi pengawasan dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai di Dinas Perindustrian Kabupaten Nabire. Pengawasan yang efektif menjadi faktor kunci dalam memastikan pegawai bekerja sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan yang dilakukan telah memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan produktivitas, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, serta kualitas pelayanan pegawai. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa kendala seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan infrastruktur yang perlu diperbaiki. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan adanya peningkatan sistem evaluasi kinerja, pelatihan bagi pegawai, serta optimalisasi koordinasi antarunit kerja untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa meskipun pengawasan berperan signifikan dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai, masih terdapat aspek yang perlu diperbaiki untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih optimal. Implikasi penelitian ini mengarah pada rekomendasi perbaikan dalam sistem pengawasan, yang diharapkan dapat mendukung pertumbuhan industri lokal dan meningkatkan daya saing ekonomi di Kabupaten Nabire.
SOMATIC AND PSYCHOSOMATIC PATHOLOGY INTERFERENCE IN MEDICAL REHABILITATION
Authors:   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania. National Institute of Rehabilitation, Physical Medicine and Balneoclimatology, Bucharest, Romania, NICA Adriana Sarah , MITOIU Brîndușa-Ilinca ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania. “Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu” Emergency Clinical Hospital Bucharest, Romania
Published: February 2025

The need for knowledge of the field in the context of MR, the underdiagnosis of mixed pathology situations, the slow evolution, the fear of disease and the slide towards extreme virtual situations are the reasons to understand much better pathological context and provide customized solutions with case application. In the history of medical studies, the psychosomatic conception has presented few but extremely fast dynamic in the last two centuries, through the acquisition of applied knowledge. A lot of medical studies try to define PS situations but there are numerous questions related to the causality of some sufferings. It remains a situation that still faces many clinical cases. These situations require the presentation in the medical agora, and through the multitude of clinical data, the repeatability and the connection with the somatic, both theoretical and practical knowledge and recognition for the definition of diagnostic and the establishment of an adapted therapeutic conduct. In medical rehabilitation, somatic-psychological interference occurs extremely frequently and has a major impact in the evolution of recovery aspects. From clinical and practical point of view it is still difficult to take into account the psycho-behavioral level both in the clinical-functional analysis and the decision of the diagnosis. The justification of the objectives and the therapeutic cores and the confusions related to the stage results in the recovery and evolution of the targets related to QoL, defined by five criteria, three of them being related to the psycho-behavioral level.
1 Clinical Efficacy and Serum Inflammatory Factor Level (serum IFCs, bone Gla protein (BGP), and bone turnover markers β-collagen degradation product (β-CTX), and procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) )Changes of Zoledronic Acid and Denosumab in T
Authors: Ma Jun
Published: February 2025

Introduction: postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) is a common bone disorder. Zoledronic acid and denosumab are widely utilized in the treatment of osteoporosis. This work aimed to explore the clinical effects and changes in serum inflammatory cytokine (IFC) levels of zoledronic acid and denosumab in the therapy of PMOP.Materials and Methods: eighty PMOP patients who visited our hospital from March 2021 to March 2024 were recruited and rolled into a control group (CG, n=40) and a treatment group (TG, n=40). CG received zoledronic acid plus traditional treatment, while TG received zoledronic acid plus denosumab plus traditional treatment. Clinical symptom improvement and changes in bone mineral density (BMD) were recorded and compared between the two groups. Changes in serum IFC levels were measured.Results: relative to CG, patients in TG showed greatly increased BMD (P<0.05), and markedly decreased levels of serum IFCs, bone Gla protein (BGP), and bone turnover markers β-collagen degradation product (β-CTX), and procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) (P<0.05). Additionally, the incidence of adverse reactions was drastically lower (P<0.05) in TG, and the total effective rate of clinical treatment was notably higher (P<0.05).Conclusion: zoledronic acid combined with denosumab demonstrates good clinical efficacy in PMOP patients, improving clinical symptoms and promoting increased BMD. Furthermore, this combined treatment regimen can reduce serum IFC levels, possibly promoting the treatment of osteoporosis by suppressing inflammatory responses.
Development of stem skills and national identity through 3D modeling in educational programs
Authors: Lutsiuk Taras , Alieksieieva Hanna
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the advancement of STEM skills and national identity through the incorporation of 3D modeling into the curriculum of secondary educational institutions using Blender software. It focuses on how 3D modeling can be used to enhance students’ technical prowess and creativity while simultaneously bolstering their motivation and sense of civic duty. The significance of modern educational technologies in nurturing critical thinking, investigative skills, and effective communication, which together foster the holistic development of the individual, is emphasized. The main objective of this article is to showcase practical experiences in embedding 3D modeling within middle school curricula to cultivate STEM skills and promote a sense of patriotism. It examines how hands-on activities and projects can motivate students to actively engage in rebuilding and progressing their nation, underscoring the critical role of patriotic education in today’s learning environments. Illustrating this, the article describes a lesson titled “Creating 3D Objects,” where students utilize Blender to work on a mini-project called “Street of Peace and Freedom,” involving the design of 3D building models. This project saw enthusiastic participation from students, who not only developed new skills but also acknowledged their contributions towards the future of their country. The role of educators in selecting suitable educational programs and materials, especially the integration of Blender for teaching 3D computer graphics in ninth-grade informatics courses, is discussed. The insights from Taras Liutsiuk on the integration of textbooks and effective utilization of Blender’s functionalities highlight the need for skilled pedagogical approaches. Particular attention is paid to the impact of this teaching methodology on ninth graders, a critical period for intense development of both academic and social competencies. Furthermore, the article addresses the future prospects of STEM education in Ukraine, advocating for equitable education access for all students, enhancements in pedagogical strategies, and the adoption of cutting-edge technologies in educational settings.
NEOBNOVLJIVI RESURSI – TRENDOVI KORIŠĆENJA
Authors: Radulović Aleksandar
Published: February 2025

Na planeti postoji fiksna količina neobnovljivih resursa, uključujući metalne i nemetalne minerale, ugalj, naftu i prirodni gas. Imamo velike zalihe nekih resursa, kao što je gvoţĎe; dok su zalihe ţive ili helijuma, relativno ograničene. Globalna ekonomija iskorišćava te resurse – često po rastućim stopama. Da li je to razlog za uzbunu? Tako su smatrali autori originalnog izveštaja Ograničenja rasta (Limits to Growth), još 1972. godine i ponovili su slično upozorenje dvadeset godina kasnije. To i dalje ostaje aktuelno pitanje na globalnom nivou.
Relato do projeto experimental teatro lambe-lambe, com enfoque na linguagem cenográfica: uma proposta para o teatro em miniatura
Authors: Pinto Amanda da Silva , Lima Francinete Nogueira
Published: February 2025

Esta pesquisa destaca o relato do projeto experimental Teatro Lambe-Lambe com enfoque na linguagem cenográfica: uma proposta para o teatro em miniatura que parte da produção de saberes em uma escola do campo, onde se traz à luz pela pesquisa, em uma abordagem com relato de experiência, a partir das vivências teatrais no cotidiano escolar em uma escola na rodoviária BR-174, na cidade de Manaus/Amazonas/Brasil. O relato do projeto experimental de Teatro Lambe-Lambe, com enfoque na linguagem cenográfica: uma proposta para o teatro em miniatura foi desenvolvido em uma escola rural, com adolescentes entre 12 e 17 anos, na disciplina de Artes, e foi um estudo que vem sendo seguido por uma Mostra. Essas escolas funcionam como organizadoras da vida social e, especialmente cultural nessas comunidades. Portanto, cabe questionar a potencialidade da escola enquanto propulsora de ações para o desenvolvimento cultural e científico.
PERAN SISTEM PEMBAYARAN DIGITAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN UMKM
Authors: Hutahaean Limbert , Shabrina Alifia Rahma , Martiani Yasmin , Syakduzzaman Syakduzzaman , Yulia Astri , Gunardi Gunardi
Published: February 2025

UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) memiliki peran krusial dalam perekonomian, khususnya di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Salah satu tantangan utama yang dihadapi UMKM adalah akses terhadap teknologi pembayaran yang modern dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran sistem pembayaran digital dalam meningkatkan penjualan UMKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah berbagai literatur ilmiah yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adopsi sistem pembayaran digital, seperti dompet elektronik (e-wallet), QRIS, dan transfer bank online, dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, mengurangi risiko transaksi tunai, serta memperluas jangkauan pasar UMKM. Penggunaan metode pembayaran digital juga memungkinkan UMKM untuk meningkatkan transparansi keuangan dan lebih mudah mengakses layanan keuangan seperti pinjaman atau investasi. Namun, terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam implementasi sistem pembayaran digital, di antaranya rendahnya literasi digital di kalangan pelaku UMKM, keterbatasan infrastruktur teknologi di beberapa wilayah, serta kurangnya sosialisasi mengenai manfaat digitalisasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi yang komprehensif, seperti peningkatan literasi digital dan penyediaan infrastruktur yang mendukung, untuk mengoptimalkan manfaat dari sistem pembayaran digital bagi UMKM.
Solution Focused Practice and Autism Within the Primary Classroom: A Retrospective Case Study
Authors: Kellett Sarah , Bell Gareth
Published: February 2025

Solution Focused Practice (SFP) is a forward thinking, psychotherapeutic approach which emphasises the use of language to co-construct an individual’s preferred future. This retrospective case study sought to explore if SFP could be utilised within a primary education setting to support an autistic pupil with their well-being when individually adapted to support their communicative needs. The case study aim was to observe if the autistic pupil would engage with and respond to SFP within an educational environment with a safe and familiar adult, in this instance their teacher. The aim was explored through three SFP sessions which predominantly comprised of best hopes, the miracle question and scaling.

Findings suggest that through a holistic understanding of the pupil, coupled with appropriately modified communication according to individual need, the use of an adapted SFP approach to support autistic pupils could potentially have significant and positive benefits to their well-being. Further research is needed to explore its success with a range of practitioners within classroom settings with a particular focus on the relationship with practitioner, support and structure within the setting.
Commitment to inform before electronic contracting in Libyan law
Authors: Aljafari Maysoun
Published: February 2025

The electronic contract is one of the most important transactions that take place over the Internet today. Despite being a contract like any other contract, it takes on an electronic character according to the way in which it is concluded, which affects the integrity of the contractual balance between the seller and the consumer, who often concludes these contracts quickly to purchase goods or obtain services without physically inspecting the goods or the subject of the contract and verifying their integrity. Rather, he is satisfied with the information provided by the seller about these goods and services, which may expose him to fraud or deception through misleading advertisements. Since the consumer is the weak party in electronic contracts, it became necessary to provide guarantees to protect him and oblige the professional seller to inform him (described notification) to ensure the integrity of his will and obtain sound and informed satisfaction. Hence, legislation rushed to establish rules regulating the obligation to inform in the electronic contract. The Libyan legislator has headed in the same direction, as it issued Law No. (6) of 2022 regarding electronic transactions, which regulated the obligation to inform in form and substance, as well as the consequences of the seller’s breach of this obligation, which achieves cognitive balance between the seller and the buyer and avoids risks that threaten the stability of the contract.
Pelatihan Mental Health Dengan Metode Hypnotherapy Untuk Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Remaja Di Parit 3 Tembilahan
Authors: Dessy Syofiyanti
Published: February 2025

Meningkatnya kesulitan belajar pada remaja menjadi catatan solusi bagi kita semua, salah satunya guru maupun orang tua serta remaja itu sendiri. Maka sangat diperlukan penyelesaian masalah ini dengan metode yang efektif serta menyenangkan bagi remaja, sehingga remaja bisa mengentaskan permasalahan kesulitan belajar yang dialami dan menjadi lebih termotivasi dalam pembelajaran di sekolah. Maka penerapan Metode Hypnotherapy sangatlah tepat untuk mengatasi permasalah ini. Kegiatan ini dilakukan menggunakan metode konvensional dengan pendekatan brainstorming, peserta kegiatan ini adalah remaja yang tinggal di RT. 005 Parit 3 Tembilahan, berjumlah 28 remaja terdiri dari 6 laki-laki dan 22 perempuan, yang juga diikuti oleh beberapa tokoh masyarakat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 hari. Adapun hasil kegiatan ini pertama peserta bisa merefleksi perasaan mereka terkait kesulitan belajar yang mereka alami, selanjutnya Metode Hypnotherapy dipraktekkan pada peserta, yang memberikan hasil peserta menjadi lebih tenang, berkurang kecemasan serta kembali termotivasi dalam pembelajaran juga bisa lebih tenang dalam menghadapi permasalahan terutama kesulitan belajar yang dialami. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon positif dari masyarakat setempat dan disarankan agar melakukan kegiatan dengan tema yang berbeda.
Kata kunci: Mental Health, Hypnoterapi, Kesulitan Belajar Remaja
Soldados da pena: a Guerra Peninsular na história da tradução em Portugal
Authors:   Universidade da Beira Interior, Míguez Ana Belén Cao , Diéguez Ignacio Vázquez ,   Universidade da Beira Interior
Published: February 2025

Este estudo dá a conhecer um episódio singular da história da tradução em Portugal, cruzando a perspetiva da tradutologia com a dos estudos literários comparados, visto que se interessa pelas relações culturais entre Portugal e Espanha concretizadas na forma de importações textuais por via translativa. Estando essas relações alegadamente marcadas pelo afastamento até, pelo menos, os meados do século XIX, o intuito é demonstrar a existência de manifestações que sinalizam o início de uma aproximação em tempos mais recuados, como a que aqui se irá apresentar, ligada às invasões napoleónicas.
Effects of Collaborative Academic Writing in a Teaching Training Program: A Mixed-Methods Study
Authors: Suarez Toro Jordy Pedro , Coutinho dos Santos Jardel
Published: February 2025

This research examines how collaborative strategies affect the academic writing of teacher-training students at a public university in Los Ríos Province, Ecuador. The strategy aims to enhance students' collaborative skills and personal writing abilities. A mixed-method approach with a within-group design analyzed the effects of collaboration during writing. A single-sample t-test compared scores before and after the strategy's application, while semi-structured interviews gathered students' perspectives on Collaborative Writing (CW). Findings showed significant enhancement in academic writing across all criteria of the Writing Quality Scale (QWS), despite challenges and burnout. Key improvements included spelling, organization, and sentence structure. Insights from interviews indicated students found the strategy effective and engaging, although some negative perceptions were noted. In conclusion, fostering peer collaboration in academic writing improves quality and skill transfer, suggesting future research should emphasize interaction among team members over the final product.
The Maze Task as a Sentence Formulation Treatment for Aphasia: A Feasibility Study
Authors: O'Bryan Erin , Lu Huabo , Musaji Imran , Olmstead Alexandra
Published: February 2025

This study aimed to examine the feasibility and acceptability of the maze task, a tool commonly used to investigate the time course of sentence processing, as a treatment for sentence formulation in people with aphasia. Five participants with chronic aphasia completed seven sessions of the computerized maze task. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was used to examine whether participants improved at the task with repeated practice. In each session, participants made three independent attempts per sentence, followed by an attempt with verbal and visual cues provided by a clinician. Task accuracy and response time data were collected to measure improvement. At the end of each session, the participants completed a subjective experience questionnaire to examine the acceptability of performing the task. The results indicated that all participants demonstrated improvement in both accuracy and response time. These improvements were statistically significant, and the large effect sizes indicated potential therapeutic significance. The participants rated the task with high acceptability scores across all seven sessions. The use of the maze task to improve sentence formulation appeared to be feasible and acceptable. Future research is needed to examine the characteristics of people with aphasia who would benefit from this task and the additional effects of using it.
A Polylogue on Reproduction in Music
Authors: Blom Jasmijn , Brito Morfe Yahaira , Dankoor Kim , Peskens Peter , Mercks Darek
Published: February 2025

In this roundtable, Jasmijn Blom, Yahaira Brito Morfe, Kim Dankoor, Darek Mercks and Peter Peskens discuss approaches to and perspectives on reproduction in music from their various disciplines. In this engaging Polylogue, Imogen Mills (editor of the Polylogue) and Lola Abbas (editorial support) invited the speakers to reflect on a broad range of themes: from the practical implications of reproducing music; to the reproduction of societal values through music; and the significance of social media and musical reproduction. Together, they examine the historic and contemporary role of reproduction in music and the rapid changes behind music and cultural industries.
L’interdisciplinarité dans l’élaboration d’une thématique de recherche : Application à la santé mentale
Authors: SABRI Ousama
Published: February 2025

This article aims to make interdisciplinary co-exist with specific discipline, highlighting the specificity of the sociological question in relation with other disciplines linked with mental health. In this regard, two mainideas are developed. First, we advocate for the adoption of a relative interdisciplinary practice, characterized by bold and open methodological and conceptual choices, while remaining committed to the affiliated discipline. Secondly, we present a complexapplied model that integrates the principles and dimensions of this relative approach. Furthermore, emphasis is placed on the significance of the sub-discipline of sociology of mental illness.KEYWORDS:Interdisciplinarity –discipline -Health and MentalIllness –object construction –sociology –Morocc
Le ‘‘Dormant de Sévaré’’ ou l’enfer francophone (Le cas de Yambo Ouologuem)
Authors:   (Université Abdl Hamid Ibn Badiss, Mostaganem (Algérie), BENAMMAR Khedidja
Published: February 2025

WithLe devoir de violence, Yambo Ouologuem shakes off yoke of tradition and forces reflection. With subversive writing in a postcolonial context Ouologuem tramples on the negrophileflowerbeds and excites the negrophibic fiber. Our study examines the underlying facts of the plagiarism affair.How does this accussation hide the tension between centripetal and centrifugal? How the duty of violence goes off the beaten track to say the unspeakable in an Africa which must stop positioning itself as a victim of History and the West and take a step back to question violence since pre-colonial times. Finally, howLe devoir de violencefar from a plagiarized novel, is a work of creation which recalls « the process of recovery –transformation wich existed from ancient Greece to the 16the century ». Bouillaguet addsin his work Imitative Writing: Pastiche, Parody, Collage-thatthevalueofaworkliesin:« the skill of authors in adapting an oldmodel to a new reality ».French-speaking authors will help us demonstrate that, in short the ouloguem affair is only an illustation of the bilateral pressures that every French-speaking writer of this generation undergoes in an ostentatious or insidious way.KEYWORDS:Francophonie, negrophilia, negrophobia, center, bilateral pressures.
Les fédérations mythico-religieuses et guerrières en pays San
Authors:   Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, BAZIE Yaya
Published: February 2025

San village communities, like other African societies, had traditional institutions that reflected order, discipline and a certain hierarchy in their organisation. This study focuses on the role of mythico-religious and warrior federations in San societies. To carry out this study, it is first necessary to compile a bibliography and carry out oral surveys. The aim of the study is to provide an understanding of how the traditional organisational institutions of San society functioned. To do this, it is important to retrace the history of the federations and show their impact on the lives of the people. The traditional federations in San country helped to preserve peace, regulate religious life in the villages and establish customary discipline, all of which ensured community cohesion.KEYWORDS:settlement, dodana, shu, peace, discipline.
La Simplicidad en el Rediseño de las Marcas Gráficas de los Clubes de La Liga
Authors: Mayorga Escalada Santiago , Suárez Carballo Fernando
Published: February 2025

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar, utilizando la simplicidad como principal criterio visual, la evolución de los últimos rediseños de las marcas gráficas de los 42 clubes que forman parte de La Liga (Primera y Segunda división) en la temporada 2023/2024. Mediante una metodología de análisis de contenido y un modelo, previamente validado, que recurre a cinco variables que permiten medir la simplicidad o complejidad de los identificadores, la investigación concluye que la simplicidad es el criterio fundamental en el diseño de las versiones más recientes de estos clubes de fútbol, unas modificaciones plásticas que, en general, se introducen de forma muy sutil.
Incidencia de la inteligencia emocional sobre la dirección estratégica en las municipalidades provinciales de la región Huancavelica
Authors: Casavilca Marca Cendy Fiorella , Manrique Chávez Cyntia Primitiva , Casavilca Marca Saulo Roger , Rojas Hurtado Gary Francis , Manrique Chávez Silvia
Published: February 2025

La inteligencia emocional, en este mundo de relaciones y constante competitividad, es uno de los pilares para lograr el éxito institucional, el cual se basa en una dirección estratégica fortalecida en el manejo de emociones y liderazgo competitivo. Por esta razón, se buscó explicar la incidencia de la inteligencia emocional sobre la dirección estratégica en las municipalidades provinciales de la región Huancavelica – 2022. La metodología fue aplicada, explicativa, se usó el método científico y el inductivo – deductivo. Se trabajó con 235 trabajadores entre autoridades y funcionarios. Se aplicaron dos cuestionarios para medir el nivel de inteligencia emocional y su percepción sobre la dirección estratégica. Los resultados: sobre dirección estratégica, el 4.7% indicó que es muy deficiente, el 17.0% como deficiente, el 17.4% en nivel regular, el 24.7% dijo que es adecuada, mientras que el 36.2% la indicó como excelente. Sobre el nivel de inteligencia emocional, solo el 1.7% de los trabajadores tienen una inteligencia emocional marcadamente alta, mientras que el 36.2% lo tienen muy alta, el 19.6% alta y el 23% una inteligencia emocional promedio. Se halló que la inteligencia emocional incide sobre la dirección estratégica, obteniendo un r2-ajustado de 0.788. Asimismo, el modelo tuvo la siguiente forma: Dirección estratégica=-58.193+2.027(inteligencia emocional); además el coeficiente de inteligencia emocional fue significativo al 0.01. Concluyéndose así, que la inteligencia emocional incide sobre la dirección estratégica de las municipalidades provinciales de la región Huancavelica – 2022.
KONSERVASI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN MELALUI PEMBUATAN RUMPON IKAN DI PANTAI TAPAL KUDA AMBON
Authors: Firdaus Nefra , Wiyanto Suko , Winarto Bambang Ragil , Ashar Imam
Published: February 2025

Pembuatan rumpon ikan merupakan salah satu upaya nyata dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir sekaligus mendukung konservasi ekosistem laut. Kodam XV/Pattimura telah mengambil inisiatif membangun rumah rehabilitasi ikan dan rumpon di perairan Pantai Tapal Kuda, Ambon, yang dirancang untuk memberikan manfaat ekologis dan ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak program pembuatan rumpon terhadap kesejahteraan nelayan lokal dan keberlanjutan ekosistem laut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan populasi ikan, keanekaragaman hayati, dan penghasilan nelayan di wilayah tersebut. Program ini diharapkan menjadi model pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang mengintegrasikan konservasi laut dengan pemberdayaan ekonomi lokal.
Living territories: oral history and informed participation in the construction of cities
Authors: Morais dos Santos Karina Oliveira
Published: February 2025

From the perspective of contributing to debates related to memory, heritage and identity, we start from the assertion that oral history, as a method, can be used to understand how subjects relate to the territories in which they live, in the urban context. By mobilizing memory as a device, their perceptions can inform not only how they witnessed and experienced territorial transformations over time, but, above all, anticipate future problems that should guide urban planning. It is also assumed that any public intervention in the construction of cities, which aims to be effective and democratic, must include the participation of plural subjects, considering their lived and conceived histories. Here we align ourselves with Henri Lefebvre in his formulations on the right to the city. The challenge for the scientific community is precisely to promote this practice from a multidisciplinary perspective. Unfortunately, in Latin America there are more and more urban “revitalization” processes that ignore the plurality of subjects that should be integrated into the planning of the territories where they live and work. On this occasion, we will discuss these issues, based on some Brazilian experiences, with the aim of answering how oral history, as a method, could contribute to the construction of cities that are more welcoming and less hostile for all their inhabitants. Including going deeper, in practice, into the concepts of identity and belonging.
“They can't demolish my school": an analysis of the cataloguing of the Marist School of San José in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil
Authors: Nascimento de Oliveira Pedro Henrique
Published: February 2025

This paper is an excerpt from an investigation into the assets of the Marist Brothers in Rio de Janeiro. More than 120 years ago in the city, they were invited by Archbishop Don Joaquim Arcoverde to run the Diocesan College of St. Joseph. Throughout the 20th century they acquired two plots of land in the Tijuca neighborhood and to this day they offer private Catholic education to the children of the Rio de Janeiro elite. The present analysis is a case study of the “era of the congregations” (BITTENCOURT, 2017), a time when many foreign religious arrived in Brazil (19th and 20th centuries). While researching the Marist heritage, we came across a cataloguing process of one of the school buildings in 1999. Paying attention to the clues, signs and traces in order to “read reality in reverse, starting from its opacity” (GINZBURG, 2004, p.14), when crossing written and oral sources we perceive that before the announcement of the sale of the Marist property on Barão de Mesquita Street, there was a movement by the students together with a deputy for the cataloging of the building. Chats such as “you can't demolish my school” added to the deputy's justification that the demolition of the school would bury the memory of many generations of students point to the use of heritage policy as a strategy for preserving a “place of memory” (NORA, 1993) in the face of a real estate issue (VELHO, 2006) that presented itself as an obstacle to the maintenance of the building that the former students consider heritage (GONÇALVES, 2003).