bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pink-wearing hairdressers to manly gay men: LGBT+ in Flemish children’s fiction
Authors: van Wichelen Thalia , Dhoest Alexander
Published: June 2022

This paper provides critical insights into the inclusion of sexual minorities in Flemish fictional TV shows aimed at children. Narratives including LGBT+ characters and non-normative gender performances have gained presence, and especially Nordic and Dutch productions have been acknowledged for their inclusive storytelling. Following up on this premise, our study analyzes five Flemish programs aimed at children aged six to twelve, which all include at least one character who identifies as LGBT+. Our analysis concludes that Flemish children’s productions show a visible willingness to include diversified and inclusive storytelling. However, the assimilationist venture of minimizing the ‘otherness’ of non-heterosexual characters has led to a rather homogenous and normative portrayal of these characters. More stereotypical representations like frivolous singing hairdressers have now been replaced by rather heteronormative and gender-conforming characters. Not confining representations to either end of the spectrum are a necessity if Flemish children’s television wants its audience to understand the diversified range of sexual and gender identities.
The Battle at Lake Changjin: A National Aesthetic Paradigm for Chinese Blockbusters
Authors: Wang Yichuan
Published: June 2022

The significance of The Battle at Lake Changjin (Changjinhu, 2020) arguably lies in its shaping of a national aesthetic paradigm for Chinese blockbusters. This is mainly reflected in its creation of a panoramic film structure, constructing a solemn yet generous aesthetic style, forming the image of Chinese heroes, casting a consciousness between family and country, and rewriting historical justice through an aestheticized depiction. Behind the film’s latest success at the box office lies the enlightenment in Chinese blockbusters’ exploration of a national aesthetic paradigm: Chinese blockbusters need to firmly progress through this newly developed national-image aesthetic paradigm and continue exploring diverse aesthetic styles.
Sixty years of Radiochimica Acta: a brief overview with emphasis on the last 10 years
Authors: Qaim Syed M. , Zoglmeier Birgit
Published: June 2022

On the occasion of the diamond jubilee of Radiochimica Acta (RCA), this article briefly describes the progress made by the journal during the last 10 years; a detailed account of the developments during the first 50 years having been given earlier (
Radiochimica Acta 2012, 100, 483–492). Publishing responsibility for the journal was taken over in 2014 by Walter De Gruyter, a traditional German publishing company founded in 1749. This allowed RCA also to maintain its established traditional standard of publishing. Being broad-based, the journal encompasses all chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology. It has kept pace with the changing trends in radiochemical research. Today, besides fundamental nuclear chemistry, applied topics, such as chemical behaviour and mobility of actinides and fission products, accelerator-based radiochemistry, development of novel radiochemical techniques, study of radiation chemical effects, etc., are well represented. The journal is supported by a group of international Editors and Advisors who are distinguished radiochemists themselves. It follows a strict peer-review system and is assisted by a network of about 500 referees. About 200 manuscripts are received per year, out of which 40–45% are rejected. The impact factor (IF) of RCA is comparable to those of other radiochemistry-related journals, but the cited half-life (CHL) of RCA is by far the highest of all related journals. A list of top highly cited 100 articles has been provided alongside this article. In the past, most of the articles originated from Europe and North America, but in recent years the number of contributions from China and several developing countries has been increasing. All articles are published in English, and the journal is presently available to read both online and in a printed format.
From passive to emerging smart silicones
Authors: Cazacu Maria , Dascalu Mihaela , Stiubianu George-Theodor , Bele Adrian , Tugui Codrin , Racles Carmen
Published: June 2022

Amassing remarkable properties, silicones are practically indispensable in our everyday life. In most classic applications, they play a passive role in that they cover, seal, insulate, lubricate, water-proof, weather-proof etc. However, silicone science and engineering are highly innovative, seeking to develop new compounds and materials that meet market demands. Thus, the unusual properties of silicones, coupled with chemical group functionalization, has allowed silicones to gradually evolve from passive materials to active ones, meeting the concept of “smart materials”, which are able to respond to external stimuli. In such cases, the intrinsic properties of polysiloxanes are augmented by various chemical modifications aiming to attach reactive or functional groups, and/or by engineering through proper cross-linking pattern or loading with suitable fillers (ceramic, magnetic, highly dielectric or electrically conductive materials, biologically active, etc.), to add new capabilities and develop high value materials. The literature and own data reflecting the state-of-the art in the field of smart silicones, such as thermoplasticity, self-healing ability, surface activity, electromechanical activity and magnetostriction, thermo-, photo-, and piezoresponsivity are reviewed.
Mit nyújtson a jövő töltőállomása? Feltáró kutatás eredményei a hazai töltőállomások fogyasztói igényei kapcsán
Authors: Katona Norbert , Fazekas Péter
Published: June 2022

A TANULMÁNY CÉLJA

Megváltozott a technológia, a szabályozási és a fogyasztási környezet, így napjainkban a töltőállomások eredeti funkcióikban hanyatlóban vannak. E kihívás megválaszolásához a fogyasztói magatartás változásának megértése is nélkülözhetetlen, ezért tanulmányunkban azt vizsgáljuk, hogyan változtak a vásárlói igények, milyen szolgáltatásokat várnak el a fogyasztók a jövőben, valamint összességében milyen szempontok szerint kell kialakítani a jövő töltőállomásait.           

ALKALMAZOTT MÓDSZERTAN

Vizsgálatunkat három pillérre épített hibrid kutatássorozatként terveztük meg, amely fogyasztói magatartásra és üzletválasztásra vonatkozó szakirodalmi feldolgozásból, feltáró célú fókuszcsoportos kutatásából, valamint az előző elemekre épülő online megkérdezésből állt. Jelen tanulmányunkban a megalapozó szekunder kutatás és a két budapesti fókuszcsoport által felszínre hozott, generáció-specifikus fogyasztói ismeretek, tapasztalatok, élmények, illetve igények összefoglalását osztjuk meg. A senior fogyasztói csoport 35-50 év közötti, míg a junior csoport 20-33 év közötti gépjárművezetőkből állt. Az egyes fókuszcsoportok a gyakori töltőállomás-látogatás, a fővárosban, illetve az agglomerációban történő személygépkocsi használat, valamint a korosztály mentén alkottak homogén egységeket.

LEGFONTOSABB EREDMÉNYEK

A fókuszcsoportos kutatás számos ismert fogyasztói magatartásjellemzőt, illetve üzletválasztási dimenziót erősített meg, így kutatásunk a töltőállomások látogatói között generációfüggetlen módon is azonosította a fokozott árérzékenység, az idő, a kényelem, illetve a személyes rugalmasság jelentőségét, amely akár még a fenntarthatósági szempontokat is felülírja. Egyedi eredménynek számít, hogy addig amíg a senior csoport tagjai is egyre nyitottabbak a kényelmet szolgáló digitális megoldások irányába, addig a junior csoport e vonatkozásban nem pusztán tudatos, hanem kissé bizalmatlan is.  

GYAKORLATI JAVASLATOK

Javaslataink a feltárt fogyasztói mintákra reflektálva, egyre szélesedő szolgáltatástartalmat vízionál a jövő töltőállomásain, amelyek ugyan megtartják a benzinkutak ma ismert tipológiáját, eközben azonban képesek lesznek elektromos autók feltöltésére akár 30 percen belül is. Ezen felül alapvető követelmény lesz a kor trendjeinek számító szolgáltatások biztosítása a jövő töltőállomásain, mely szolgáltatások az úton lévő fogyasztók kényelmét szolgálják; ebből a körből külön kiemelendő a kávé biztosítása – amelyet mindkét fókuszcsoport egységesen elvár.
Fenntartható(bb) fesztiválok a pandémia idején – a balatoni fesztiválszervezők kihívásai és tapasztalatai
Authors: Formádi Katalin , Ernszt Ildikó , Lőrincz Katalin
Published: June 2022

A TANULMÁNY CÉLJA

A COVID-19 pandémia kitörése azonnal megváltoztatta az addig biztonságosnak, kiszámíthatónak tartott világunkat – jelentős károkat és egyben kihívásokat okozva. A rendezvényszervező szakmát is rendkívül súlyosan érintette a helyzet: programok és fesztiválok sokaságát törölték egyik napról a másikra. Egyes rendezvényeket a járványhelyzet javulása folytán megtarthattak, de azoknak is alkalmazkodniuk kellett a pandémia által teremtett új követelményekhez, előírásokhoz. Tanulmányunkban a Veszprém–Balaton 2023 Európa Kulturális Fővárosa projekt által érintett desztinációban, 2021-ben megrendezett fesztiválok, rendezvények szervezői oldalának tapasztalatait osztjuk meg. A kutatás célja egyrészt a Covid-19 okozta helyzet szervezők által történő kezelésének és szervezői szemléletének feltérképezése, továbbá a pandémiás időszak tanulságainak és kihívásának bemutatása, másrészt a jövőbeni változások és menedzsment lépések összegyűjtése volt.

ALKALMAZOTT MÓDSZERTAN

A kvalitatív kutatást végeztünk a Veszprém–Balaton 2023 térségben megrendezett rendezvények (Bakony Expo, Magyar Mozgókép Fesztivál, Művészetek Völgye, Veszprémi Utcazene Fesztivál, Bakony200) szervezőivel, menedzsmentjének tagjaival. 2021-ben megrendezett öt fesztiválon összesen 19 strukturált interjút készítettünk.

LEGFONTOSABB EREDMÉNYEK

Az eredmények egyértelműsítik, hogy a legnagyobb kihívás a szervezők részéről 2021-ben is a bizonytalanság és a tervezhetetlenség volt, az újratervezés következtében megnövekedett anyagi, humánerőforrás jellegű és mentális terhek. A szakmai interjúk során kidomborodtak a pandémia időszaknak pozitív hozadékai is és a fesztiválok jövőbeni fejlődési iránya.

GYAKORLATI JAVASLATOK

A jövőt illetően a szervezők körében megjelentek a zöldítési törekvések, a fenntarthatóság társadalmi és környezeti kritériumaira reflektáló céltudatosság és igény, a bizonytalanság kezelésére alkalmazott rugalmasabb látásmód és menedzsment döntések. A rendezvények jellegét tekintve a jövőben előnyt élveznek a helyi jelleget erősítő, kisebb léptékű, családbarát és/vagy több generációt vonzó rendezvények, melyek hozzájárulnak a helyiek és a látogatók életminőségének javításához. A kutatási eredmények, tapasztalatok segítségével a fesztivál- és rendezvényszervezők vélhetően hatékonyabban tudnak alkalmazkodni a pandémia okozta új társadalmi-gazdasági helyzethez.  

Köszönetnyilvánítás: Jelen publikáció/kutatás a Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal által biztosított forrásból a 2019-1.3.1-KK-2019-00015 azonosító számú, „Körforgásos gazdasági alapokon nyugvó fenntarthatósági kompetencia központ létrehozása a Pannon Egyetemen" című projekt keretében jött létre.
Studying the structural, optical spectroscopic ellipsometry and electrical properties of variable-CdS thickness/CdTe for solar cell applications
Authors:   Physics Department, College of Science and Arts, Jouf University, P.O. Box 756, Al-Gurayyat, Saudi Arabia, Sebak M. A. , Ghalab S. ,   Physics Department, College of Science and Arts, Jouf University, P.O. Box 756, Al-Gurayyat, Saudi Arabia, El-Taher Atef ,   Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71542, Egypt, Shaaban E. R. ,   Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71542, Egypt
Published: June 2022

"The structural and optical properties of CdS window layer at different thicknesses in the range of (100-300 nm) deposited on pre-cleaned glass substrates (CdS/glasses) via the thermal evaporation process are studied in the current work. The structural analysis is done using Rietveld refinement and atomic pressure microscope techniques. The films of CdS/glass showcase a wurtzite behavior. XRD and AFM tests are confirmed that the structural parameters improve as the thickness of the CdS-layer increases. The optical constants (the refractive index n, the extinction coefficient, k and the bandgap energy values are estimated from spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) via the construction of an optical model. The refractive index of the CdS/glass films increases with the increase of CdS-layer thickness. This, in turn, is due to the rise of the size of the crystal in the thin layers. It is also found that as the thickness of the CdS-layer rises, so does the overall behavior of the extinction coefficient. Additionally, the bandgap energy of the direct transition decreases from 2.45 eV (d=100 nm) to 2.25 eV (d=300 nm). The dark and illumination I-V photovoltaic characteristics of fabricated devices are explored by depositing a p-CdTe thin layer (500 nm) over varying thicknesses of CdS thin films (100- 300 nm) prepared on glass substrates (2 mm) and thus, the Ni/n-CdS/i-AgSe/p-CdTe/Pt heterojunction has been successfully fabricated with an AgSe buffer layer deposited directly on the p-CdTe absorber laryer. The n-CdS window layer is deposited on i-AgSe buffer layer. In dark conditions, based on the dependence of the forward and reverse current-voltage, the essential behavior related to the fabricated diode has been determined. As well, in the illumination case, the open-circuit voltage, the short-circuit current, the fill factor, the power conversion efficiency, (PCE), photoresponsivity, quantum efficiency, dependence of generated photocurrent on the light intensity, dependence of the generated photocurrent on wavelength (λ)for the studied solar cell are computed and discussed."
Cognitive disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease
in pre-dialysis period
Authors: Nikitina Anastasia A. , Khrulev Alexey E. , Kuznetsov Alexey N.
Published: June 2022

Objective: to study the cognitive status of patients in the pre-dialysis period depending on the stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the category of cardiovascular risk (CVR).
Materials and Methods. We examined 98 patients with CKD in the pre-dialysis period (mean age 47.1±11.2 years). The patients were divided into three groups according to the criteria of CVR stratification. Group 1 consisted of 32 patients with a low or moderate CVR, and CKD stage C1 or C2; Group 2 included 34 patients with a high CVR and CKD stage C3a or C3b; Group 3 comprised 32 patients with a very high CVR and CKD stage C4. We used the SAGE test (Self-Administered Gerocognitive Examination) to evaluate cognitive functions.
Results. Cognitive impairment (CI) was detected in 57% of the patients: 37.5% in Group 1, 44.1% in Group 2, and 90.5% in Group 3. Dementia was diagnosed in 19% of patients with CI. A correlation was found between the severity of CI, the degree of decrease in glomerular filtration rate, and the education level of CKD patients in the pre-dialysis period (p≤0.001). We established that the examined subjects with CKD were characterized by memory, constructive, spatial and logical thinking disorders.
Conclusion. Chronic kidney disease is an independent risk factor for the development of CI. The latter progressed with both CKD stage and the patient’s CVR category, and was detected in 37.5% of patients with a low or moderate CVR, 44.1% of patients with a high CVR, and 90.5% of patients with a very high CVR.
Clinical significance of using transcranial magnetic therapy in comprehensive non-drug recuperation of neonates with perinatal lesions of central nervous system
Authors: Zakharov Ivan A. , Panina Olga S. , Chernenkov Yuri V.
Published: June 2022

The objective was to assess the effectiveness of the use of transcranial magnetic therapy in comprehensive non-drug recuperation of neonates with perinatal injury of the central nervous system.
Materials and Methods. Our research involved 214 newborns with corrected age of 30 weeks of gestation and perinatal lesion of the central nervous system. Main group (n=79): neonates underwent standard pharmacotherapy in combination with comprehensive non-drug recuperation (which included dry immersion, music therapy and orolingual massage), and transcranial magnetic therapy. Comparison group (n=74): newborns underwent standard pharmacotherapy in combination with non-drug recuperation. Control group (n=61): infants received conventional pharmacotherapy.
Results. In Main group, hyperexcitability syndrome was healed in 60% of infants, and autonomic visceral disorders were cured in 80% of children. CNS depression syndrome signs disappeared in 67% of neonates. A significant (p<0.05) decrease in the resistance index was noticed, along with reduction in elevated peripheral vascular resistance and expansion of physiological reflexes, especially of the oral automatism group. Odds ratio of normalization of oral reflexes by day 10 for Main group vs. Control group was 5.09 with 95% CI [1.8-13.8]; and for Main group vs. Comparison group, it was 3.0 with 95% CI [1.1-8.4]. Normalization of muscle tone and resistance index reduction by day 10 in Main group was observed 8 and 4 times more often, correspondingly, than in Control group. Odds ratios were 8.2 with 95% CI [1.8-16.3] and 4.05 with 95% CI [1.06-9.3], respectively.
Conclusion. Non-drug recovery methods in combination with magnetic therapy generated the sedative effect; provided stimulation of respiratory movements and spontaneous motor activity; and contributed to restoring proper reflex action. Hence, they are recommended for inclusion in the perinatal CNS lesion therapy of neonates.
Knowing Victims to Protect Them, A Book Review “Viktimologi: Perlindungan Korban dan Saksi” Bambang Waluyo, S.H., M.H., Sinar Grafika Jakarta, 2011, 320 pages, ISBN 978979074378
Authors: Wijaya Enggal Prayoga
Published: June 2022

Understanding Victim (victim) and logi (science), Latin "victima" victims of "logos" science. Means knowledge about victims of crime. In a criminal trial the parties that play a role are the public prosecutor, judge, defendant, and legal counsel and witnesses. The victim was represented by the public prosecutor and to corroborate the usual evidence he was made a witness (victim). Often the public prosecutor acts at will by not representing the interests of the victim and ignoring the victim's protection rights. The victim was ignored because: The problem of crime cannot be understood in proportion The problem is not based on the prevailing theory Understanding the problem is not seen from the human side
Tomini Gulf Maritime Axis in International Law Review
Authors: Towadi Mellisa , Mandjo Julius T
Published: June 2022

This article is based on the concept of a maritime axis based on several issue points in the Tomini Gulf area, researched to map issues based on a review of International Law. The article focuses on the existing conditions of the tomini bay area in its management and protection but at the level of the maritime sector that is related to the issue of security defense of the gulf tomini waters. Based on normative juridical methods, the article explains that the gulf of tomini which is semi-enclosed water, still requires significant support from the executive elements, especially in terms of regional cooperation and international cooperation in the fields of economy, defence and security. This is concerned with the territorial and EEZ regions that simultaneously border the Pacific Ocean and the development of the Gulf of Tomini from the aspect of prosperity and security. Moreover, the state does not have to refer to only one international intrusion. However, maritime synergy is needed in all aspects of the tomini bay waters, be it from environmental, utilization and socio-cultural economy. Some specifically regulated international conventions need a more profound review to implement a targeted management system and definite legal protection at the regional level.
Legal Protection Policy for Minority Groups (Evidence from Aboge Group in Purbalingga Indonesia)
Authors: Diniyanto Ayon
Published: June 2022

The Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village is part of a community whose existence must be protected. Without protection, the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village has the potential to lose its existence. This study found three hypotheses of problems faced by the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village. The three problems include conditional problems, empirical conditions, and sociological conditions. The formulation of the research problem is how to protect the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village? and is there a need to protect the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village? The research method used in this research is to use a qualitative research approach. This type of research is juridical and sociological. This study succeeded in finding data related to efforts to protect the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village. The protection efforts are carried out from within and from outside. Then the researchers also found data related to whether or not a protection policy was needed for the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village. The researcher analyzed that the data in the field was found to be necessary and unnecessary. Then the researcher stated that there needs to be a legal policy to protect the existence of the Aboge Islamic Community in Onje Village. The conclusions in this study are to answer two problem formulations
Efectos de la crisis hispano-argelina en el contexto mundial de la petrolización del gas
Authors: Mañé-Estrada Aurelia
Published: June 2022

El 11 de abril de 2022 se firmó un acuerdo entre Sonatrach y ENI, para el aumento de las exportaciones de gas a Italia través del gasoducto Transmed. Este acuerdo se produjo en uno de los momentos más críticos de la relaciones hispano-argelinas y puede tener serias consecuencias para el futuro de estas relaciones. En este artículo, analizamos esta cuestión desde una doble perspectiva, la de los cambios que se han venido gestando en el comercio internacional del gas y la de las actuaciones que, progresivamente, ha conducido a la desargelinización del suministro de gas de España. Ello, augura un empeoramiento de los frágiles equilibrios macroeconómicos en este último país.
El nuevo pacto sobre migración y asilo en la Unión Europea y su repercusión sobre la política común de seguridad y defensa
Authors: Acosta Sánchez Miguel
Published: June 2022

El Nuevo Pacto sobre Migración y Asilo de la Comisión Europea, aprobado en septiembre de 2020, presenta una serie de propuestas legislativas en la consecución de un enfoque integrado ante la realidad migratoria. No obstante, no parece que exista a fecha de hoy un auténtico consenso entre los Estados miembros a fin de lograr una verdadera política migratoria común. Por otra parte, la posible incidencia del Nuevo Pacto en la Política Común de Seguridad y Defensa demuestra, en nuestra opinión, un claro reconocimiento a su labor de control fronterizo y lucha contra el tráfico ilícito de inmigrantes.
A brief overview of elusive character of Covid-19
Authors: Biswas Rajib
Published: June 2022

Covid-19 has terribly shaken the whole world. The disease has spared none. Since its inception, it is observed that the virus emerges as new strains whose characteristics remain untraceable for a considerable period. These new strains are capable of baffling the health care professionals. Even the symptoms are also found to bamboozle the infected ones which defer the rapid detection of the disease. Keeping all these in mind, this communication briefly overviews the elusive character of Covid-19. As precise and definitive evidence of the evolution of this virus to mutants is still in the primitive stage, it is believed that sticking to Covid appropriate behavior can be an effective solution to mitigate the hazard posed by this virus.
Palivizumab Use in the NICU: 1999–2020
Authors: Clark R. Hunter , Tolia Veeral N. , Ahmad Kaashif A
Published: June 2022

OBJECTIVE

To examine the relationship between changes in American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidance and palivizumab use for infants admitted to the NICU. We hypothesized that each change in guidance would be associated with a change in palivizumab usage.

METHODS

This is a retrospective repeated cross-sectional study of palivizumab usage in defined subgroups of infants discharged between 1999 and 2020 using the Pediatrix Clinical Data Warehouse.

RESULTS

Palivizumab utilization increased in all groups between 1999 and 2003 and remained stable until 2013. Large changes in palivizumab use occurred between 2013 and 2015 followed by slower changes from 2016 to 2020. The largest decrease was in infants born between 29 0/7 and 31 6/7 weeks’ gestational age without chronic lung disease (decreased from 87% to 21%; P < .001). The second largest absolute decrease was infants born at 32 0/7 to 34 6/7 weeks’ gestational age without chronic lung disease and no major anomalies (decreased from 52% to 6%; P < .001). The decrease in term infants with major congenital heart problem was smaller (25 to 17%; P < .001). Even in the most vulnerable infants born between 22 0/7 and 28 6/7 estimated gestational age, palivizumab use declined (88% in 2013 to 74% in 2020; P < .001).

CONCLUSIONS

Early AAP guidelines had minor impacts on palivizumab use in infants discharged from the hospital from the NICU. The 2014 guidelines resulted in major changes in palivizumab use and extended into populations for which the AAP guidance remained unchanged.
Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Trends Among Adolescents: 2015 to 2020
Authors: Lu Peng–jun , Yankey David , Fredua Benjamin , Hung Mei–Chun , Sterrett Natalie , Markowitz Lauri E. , Elam–Evans Laurie D.
Published: June 2022

OBJECTIVE

To assess trends in recent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination initiation and factors associated with vaccination among adolescents.

METHODS

The 2015 to 2020 National Immunization Survey–Teen data were used to assess vaccination trends. Multivariable logistic regression analysis were conducted to assess factors associated with vaccination.

RESULTS

Overall, HPV vaccination coverage (≥1 dose) among adolescents significantly increased from 56.1% in 2015 to 75.4% in 2020. There were larger increases in coverage among males (4.7 percentage points annually) than females (2.7 percentage points annually) and coverage differences between males and females decreased in 2015 through 2020. Coverage in 2020 was 75.4% for adolescents aged 13 to 17 years; 73.7% for males and 76.8% for females (P < .05); 80.7% for those with a provider recommendation and 51.7% for those without (P < .05); and 80.3% for those with a well child visit at age 11 to 12 years, and 64.8% for those without (P < .05). Multivariable logistic regression results showed that main characteristics independently associated with a higher likelihood of vaccination included: a provider recommendation, age 16 to 17 years, non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, or American Indian or Alaskan Native, Medicaid insurance, ≥2 provider contacts in the past 12 months, a well–child visit at age 11 to 12 years and having 1 or 2 vaccine providers (P < .05).

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, HPV vaccination coverage among adolescents increased during 2015 to 2020. Coverage increased faster among males than females and differences by sex narrowed during this time. Receiving a provider recommendation vaccination was important to increase vaccination coverage.
The role of diet in the pathogenesis and treatment of acne vulgaris
Authors:   Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Siedlce, Poland, Pałdyna Bartosz , Dyńka Damian ,   Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Siedlce, Poland, Pałdyna Magdalena ,   Department of Adult Dermatology, Miedzyleski Specialist Hospital, Warsaw, Poland
Published: June 2022

Acne vulgaris is a common, chronic, multifactorial inflammatory skin disease. Although the disorder occurs primarily in young people, with a peak incidence in adolescence, it quite often persists into adulthood. The views on the impact of diet on the development and course of acne have changed dramatically over the years. Since the 1930s, patients have been advised to avoid chocolate and other sugar-containing products, fatty foods and sugar, and even reduce the overall intake of carbohydrates. Research in the years that followed undermined the influence of nutrition on acne, hence the use of specialised diets was not recommended. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there has been a certain renaissance in research on this relationship and a growing body of evidence has been accumulated to support the important role of different food products in the etiopathogenesis of acne. Most investigations focus on products with a high glycaemic index, as well as chocolate and dairy products. While the current research cannot be used as a basis for developing clear recommendations for patients, there is evidence that low-glycaemic index meals with reduced dairy, sugar, saturated fat and salt consumption, as well as increased omega-3 intake and probiotic supplementation may have a positive effect on the course of acne and its treatment. It should be remembered that although dietary interventions may support the therapeutic process, they will not replace appropriate pharmacological treatment adjusted to the severity of acne.
Somatisation as a manifestation of emotional disturbance in children
Authors:   Paediatric Ward, Independent Public Healthcare Centre in Leżajsk, Leżajsk, Poland, Zawilski Zdzisław Michał ,   Non-Public Healthcare Centre “Medycyna Rodzinna” in Giedlarowa, Giedlarowa, Poland,   Non-Public Healthcare Centre “Jutrzenka” in Sarzyna, Sarzyna, Poland
Published: June 2022

Somatisation is a phenomenon consisting in signalling complaints originating “from the body” (pain, discomfort, disturbances of physiological functions), whose cause is not explained on the basis of physical examination and additional examinations, and whose basis is usually an unconscious emotional factor. The most common somatic manifestations of negative emotions include abdominal pain, headache, palpitations or stabbing sensation in the chest, dizziness, shortness of breath, cough, squeezing sensation in the throat, numbness of limbs, as well as diarrhoea, vomiting or fainting. Although the described type of disorder occurs particularly often in people burdened with other mental problems, such as anxiety, depression or personality disorders, nowadays it is observed more and more often in children not showing any psychogenic abnormalities so far. A significant influence on the development of such symptoms has the environment of upbringing, from which the developing person draws behavioural patterns. In addition, the entire general social context with all its conditions, both positive and negative, is important. In the case of children, due to the lack of possibility of regular and constructive self-observation, developed abstract thinking and conscious, consistent verbalisation of inner experiences by the patient, the process of diagnosis and therapy of such disorders often requires diagnostic hospitalisation, multi-specialist consultations, long-term treatment in the outpatient mode, as well as at least partial modification of environmental relations, including the educational process. The fundamental issue remains the protection of mental health in the form of preventive measures aimed at creating existential conditions that have a positive impact on the mental development of children, which is particularly true of relations between generations.
The Official Religious Life of the Orthodox Kama Region in the Documents of the Fund of the Commissioner for Religious Affairs
Authors: Svetlana Ryazanova
Published: June 2022

The author proposes to reconstruct the religious life of the Orthodox Kama region in the period after the Great Patriotic War through the prism of documents contained in the fund of the regional commissioner for religious affairs. To analyze the information, the method of historical criticism of sources is used. Reconstruction of the realities of local Orthodoxy is carried out taking into account the political context of the post-war period, government decrees of that time and the specifics of the profession and worldview of those who compiled the documents. The features of drawing up documents for official use are taken into account. The reconstruction was based on annual information reports, service notes and materials of participant observations in the temples of the region from 1948 to 1990, which made it possible to trace the dynamics of quantitative changes in participation in cult practice. The object of the research was the official ritual activities during the daily period and holidays. The main research issue of the article is to identify the specifics of the religious life of the local Orthodox community under constant pressure from atheistic ideology. This presupposes the identification of the most popular forms of participation of believers in ritual activities and the establishment of strategies for religious behavior that would make it possible to realize the faith under pressure from the state. To verify the data obtained, both the interview data contained in the fund and the author's modern research materials, characterizing the current situation in Orthodoxy, were used. The study revealed trends in the extinction of traditional ritual activities against the background of changes in the behavior of believers and the formation of new principles of attitudes towards religion and the church. The main factors influencing the transformation of religious behavior of believers have been identified. The available statistical data on the participation of Orthodox citizens in official religious practice are analyzed. The special status of Orthodoxy in late Soviet society as a position of the synthesis of religious and Soviet behavior for believers is determined. Two trends in the culture of the population of the region are highlighted: the success of the policy of atheization of citizens and the strengthening of cult activity at the level of individual forms of religious behavior.
Heterotopia of Infrastructure and Infrastructure of Heterotopia: Priest in the Hospital Space
Authors: Anna Panteleeva
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the experience of hospital priests’ serving. M. Foucault's philosophical ideas about the nature of medicine, as well as his historical works devoted to the formation of the power-disciplinary functions of medical institutions were chosen as the theoretical framework of the study. In addition, we used his theoretical reflections on heterotopia. Thus, the author focuses on issues related to the intersection of multiple spaces with their own social rituals on the territory of the hospital. The author of the article has studied, described and analyzed the experience of prayer service, as well as the experience of the presence and interaction in the hospital space of its various inhabitants, in particular priests and medical personnel. The article presents the results of a field study conducted at the N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute in 2018-2019. The research was carried out in the form of participant observation, later supplemented by an interview. The data obtained allows us to describe the practices of interaction between the priest, patients and the hospital's medical staff. We are making an attempt to analyze the specifics of the hospital space in which this interaction takes place. We pay special attention to the place the priest takes in this space and the significance he has: on the one hand, we strive to discover the influence which the priest has in the interaction with other inhabitants of the hospital space, and on the other hand, to show the influence that he himself experiences being in this space. These observations allow us to assert that the hospital space has the signs of heterotopy and creates opportunities for the alternative ordering of interaction. These opportunities are realized by priests and at the same time, their implementation does not depend on the level of the priest’s awareness about them. Our observations were supplemented by interviews, the analysis of which allows us to confirm our assumption about the unintended overriding of the order of interaction on the part of the priest. In addition, interviews allow us to expand our understanding of the hospital space, complementing it with details from the subjective experience of our informants.
Komunikasi Islam Inklusif dalam Politik Dakwah Sjafruddin Prawiranegara (1911-1988)
Authors: Hasan Mustapa  , Andi Faisal Bakti
Published: June 2022

Religion is frequently presented as a source of conflict in a plural society on the political stage. In truth, the essence of goodness may be found in every religious teaching, including Islam. To alleviate tensions between two cultural communities, one's ability to express religiously inclusive messages to other parties is critical. This paper examines how Sjafruddin Prawiranegara interprets inclusive Islamic values both philosophically and practically. Using a qualitative approach and intercultural communication perspective, this studi has revealed that Sjafruddin intends to portray Islam as accepting and beneficial, with pleasant and appreciating contacts with individuals of the same religion or different religions.
Efektifitas Dakwah Virtual di Era Pandemi
Authors: Awaludin Pimay  , Uswatun Niswah
Published: June 2022

Islamic proselytising (da'wah) is one of the affected-activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. The da'wah activities which are usually carried out in mosques through majlis taklim had to be stopped due to coronavirus disease, well-known as Covid-19 pandemic. This paper examines the creative da'wah efforts carried out by da'wah actors (da'i) during the pandemic period. This article argues that many da'i had undrgone Islamic preaching creatively during pandemics by utilising various digital media, through spoken (bil-lisan) and written (bil-qolam) methods, including using virtual meeting applications. The use of online applications, da'wah is able to reach wider mad'u (audience) campared to offline da'wah.
Dramaturgi Dakwah Hanan Attaki Pada Komunitas Geng Motor di Bandung
Authors: Cholil  , Nur Syam  , Yasyva Agfa Nizar
Published: June 2022

This paper discusses how Hanan Attaki's da'wah innovation in Bandung in the perspective of dramaturgy theory. Research questions are answered using a literature study, with a historical and sociological analysis approach to Hanan Attaki's da'wah innovations through the work of other researchers and related sources. The results of the study show that Hanan Attaki has succeeded in embracing the motorcycle gang community in Bandung which has been synonymous with brawls and fights by taking several approaches, including through conveying messages in a contemporary style that is easily accepted by young people and through the involvement of young people in making da'wah activities on social media., such as Instagram, Twitter and Youtube.
Valuing Objectivity in Journalism: An Analysis of Kompas TV News Coverage of FPI Activism
Authors: Puji Santoso
Published: June 2022

Taking sides in news coverage is considered as consequences of construction process of media reality. According to constructivist approach it is unlikely to avoid subjectivity within news production because of demand of traditional journalistic values such as newsworthy. This study seeks to examine the objectivity of Kompas television news coverage of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI).  Using a qualitative method and constructivist approach in analysing news stories that was linked to reconstruction interviews with journalist, this study found that news stories of FPI activism broadcast by Kompas TV during the 2016-2017 periods were inseparable from subjectivity of journalists while news-making, including resulted from agenda-setting in newsroom.
Os novos-clássicos e a teoria dos ciclos de Hayek
Authors: SOROMENHO JORGE EDUARDO DE CASTRO
Published: June 2022

Resumo Foi recentemente discutida a semelhança entre a teoria clássica do ciclo de negócios e os trabalhos de Hayek sobre flutuações econômicas. Neste artigo, objetivamos rejeitar a tese da similitude. Primeiramente, apresentamos a teoria da nova clássica com ênfase nas obras de Lucas e nos fundamentos da microeconomia. Depois disso, discutimos a dificuldade de caracterizar o pensamento de Hayek e apresentamos uma reconstrução desse projeto sobre a teoria dos ciclos. Pretendemos demonstrar que Hayek e as novas teorias clássicas têm concepções diferentes sobre o modus operandi das economias capitalistas.
Quem iria votar se não fosse obrigado? O papel do interesse pela política no comparecimento eleitoral no Brasil
Authors: Nicolau Jairo
Published: June 2022

RESUMO Introdução: O artigo explora os efeitos potenciais de características sociodemográficas no comparecimento eleitoral em um cenário em que o voto não fosse compulsório no Brasil. Em que pese algumas diferenças sociodemográficas, o principal fator associado à propensão a comparecer às eleições é atitudinal: o interesse por política. Materiais e Métodos: Utilizei dados do Estudo Eleitoral Brasileiro (ondas de 2014 e 2018) e mostro, por intermédio de regressão logística, os efeitos das variáveis sexo, cor, idade, escolaridade, interesse por política e atitude em relação à democracia sobre a disposição de votar. Resultados: Nos dois modelos de regressão testados, apenas um segmento demográfico aparece com propensão nitidamente maior a comparecer: pessoas com mais de 70 anos. Duas variáveis atitudinais estão fortemente associadas à probabilidade de comparecer às eleições: nível de apoio à democracia e, mais expressivamente, grau de interesse por política. Discussão: A pesquisa mostra que fatores atitudinais são mais relevantes do que fatores sociológicos clássicos (sempre destacados pela literatura sobre a desigualdade eleitoral) na predisposição de os eleitores comparecerem para votar.
CONTRIBUTIONS OF IMAGINATION TO THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPMENT AND EDUCATION: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON HISTORICAL-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY
Authors: Pott Eveline Tonelotto Barbosa , Neves Maura Assad Pimenta , Souza Vera Lúcia Trevisan de
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT This theoretical article aims to present a research group’s understanding about the concept of imagination from the perspective of Historical-Cultural Psychology, focusing, above all, on the ideas developed by Vigotski and some of his interlocutors. Based on this perspective, imagination is understood as a higher psychological function responsible for creating horizons, freeing the subject from his concrete reality. By enabling, intertwined with thought, the subject reaches abstract ways of thinking, the imagination assumes great relevance in the teaching/learning process, being fundamental, therefore, to the actions developed at school. It is also intended, in this article, to reflect about the concept of freedom in relation to the imagination, aiming to highlight the importance of imaginative processes for the subject’s development. Furthermore, an analysis is carried out in relation to the concept of freedom, as proposed by Historical-Cultural Psychology and its relationship with imagination. The article ends by highlighting the need for advances in the understanding of imagination and its importance in promoting the adolescents’ development and in appropriating school knowledge.
OFICINAS DE FOTOGRAFIA COM ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIAS/OS: PESQUISA E ALGUNS DE SEUS EFEITOS
Authors: Machado Jardel Pelissari , Zanella Andrea Vieira
Published: June 2022

RESUMO Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar o caráter interventivo-dialógico de uma pesquisa realizada com estudantes de uma universidade federal brasileira, a qual teve como corpus as Oficinas de Fotografia Mobile. Os materiais produzidos nas oficinas foram analisados a partir de uma perspectiva dialógica, considerando-os resultantes do processo de interação com e de mediação do pesquisador. Nos resultados discute-se: o papel do(a) pesquisador(a) na produção de novos contextos e cenários; a composição dos materiais produzidos na pesquisa também como resultado da ação do(a) pesquisador(a); e a produção de novas possibilidades de olhares e de reflexão, por parte dos(as) participantes da pesquisa, sobre seus posicionamentos.
LOVE’S PHILOSOPHY FOR STREET CHILDREN
Authors: Nawroski Alcione
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT The issue is around Janusz Korzcak`s life history, and his dedication to street children in Warsaw, where he developed a pedagogical practice of renewing family affections – a philosophy of love – among street children, mainly those without family and homeless. For this research, we visited the old orphanages Dom Sierot and Nasz Dom, which was followed by a bibliographic review. The main topic deals with the philosophical practice started with Rousseau’s writings and widespread among educators in the late nineteenth century – when they began to make strong criticism against traditional teaching methods, as well as when new practices began to be developed by writers who sought valuing the child as the main focus in education.
DEMOCRACIA CRIATIVA E RETÓRICA DAS EMOÇÕES EM JOHN DEWEY
Authors: Mercau Horacio Héctor
Published: June 2022

RESUMO Este artigo tem por objetivo examinar a noção de democracia como ação criativa, com base em reflexões políticas desenvolvidas por John Dewey. Nosso objetivo é destacar que a concepção educacional deweyana não se separa de uma análise precisa do espaço público e do problema da deliberação que deriva dele, sendo impregnada por uma preocupação marcante pelo assunto das emoções. Apresentamos a democracia criativa como fundamento para uma escola democrática, com o intuito de reunir elementos teóricos destinados a pensar o sujeito humano, tal qual na proposta de Dewey. Uma investigação assim nos permitirá examinar as emoções como práticas discursivas que sublinham a função especial desempenhada pelos discursos e práticas na constituição da subjetividade.
Avaliação das florações de cianobactérias nos rios de abastecimento do município de Joinville
Authors: Nichetti Luiza Maria Kreniski , Dysarz Joana Mayara , Batista Alan Giovani , Dalonso Nicole
Published: June 2022

RESUMO A proliferação de cianobactérias em águas, principalmente em rios, está associada à ação antrópica e à poluição das águas provenientes das atividades da indústria, agricultura e à falta de saneamento básico. Muitos problemas de saúde ocorrem em razão das cianotoxinas produzidas por esses microrganismos. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as densidades de cianobactérias e suas possíveis correlações com parâmetros físico-químicos nas águas captadas nos rios para o abastecimento do município de Joinville, a fim de verificar quais os fatores envolvidos no crescimento desses organismos entre os anos de 2015 e 2019. As quantidades de células de cianobactérias por mililitro de água dos últimos cinco anos dos rios Cubatão e Piraí foram analisadas a partir dos certificados de análise disponibilizados pela atual prestadora de serviços de abastecimento de água do município de Joinville. Constatou-se que os valores das densidades de cianobactérias aumentaram significativamente em ambos os rios a partir do ano de 2018. Os parâmetros físico-químicos analisados apresentaram baixa correlação com a densidade de cianobactérias entre 2015 e 2019 para os rios Cubatão e Piraí. Na tentativa de compreender esse aumento de cianobactérias, fatores climáticos como precipitação e média de temperatura anual foram estudados. O aumento expressivo na precipitação no mês de janeiro de 2018, seguido de um período de diminuição das chuvas, além do aumento gradativo da temperatura nos últimos anos, podem estar relacionados a essa elevação da densidade de cianobactérias entre 2018 e 2019, sendo necessário um acompanhamento dessa evolução nos rios de abastecimento da cidade de Joinville.