PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERBANDINGAN DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 22 PALU
Authors: Nurfidiya Nurfidiya , Ismaimuza Dasa , Hadjar Ibnu 
Published: May 2021

Contextual Teaching and Learning yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart, yakni perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Jumlah subjek penelitian ini adalah 27 siswa dan terpilih 3 siswa sebagai informan. Pada penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, diperoleh bahwa dari hasil observasi guru dan siswa pada siklus I pada kategori baik dengan persentase aktivitas guru 79,41 % dan aktivitas siswa 73,53 % sedangkan hasil observasi guru dan siswa pada siklus II pada kategori sangat baik dengan persentase aktivitas guru 94,12 % dan aktivitas siswa 85,29 % sehingga hasil belajar siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di SMP Negeri 22  Palu dengan melibatkan 7 komponen utama, yaitu : (1) constructivism (konstruktivisme), (2) questioning  (bertanya), (3) inquiry (menemukan), (4) learning community (masyarakat belajar),   (5) modelling (pemodelan), (6) reflection (refleksi), dan (7) authentic assessment (penilaian autentik).

Kata kunci: contextual teaching and learning, hasil belajar, perbandingan

Abstract:This research was aimed to describe about the application of Contextual Teaching and Learning in order to improve Learning outcomesin proportion of grade VII students’ at SMP Negeri 22 Palu. It was a class action research referred from Kemmis and Mc.Taggart’s design of research which explained to do actions of planning, observation, and reflection. It applied into two cycles. Subject of this research was grade VII students’ at SMP Negeri 22 Palu registered in 2017/2018 years. Total subjects in the class were 27 students and 3 of them were chosen as informants.In the research that has been carried out, it was found that from the results of teacher and student observations in the first cycle in the good category with the percentage of teacher activity 79,41 % and student activities 73.53 % while the results of teacher and student observations in the second cycle in the excellent category with a percentage Teacher activity 94.12% and student activity 85.29 % so that the learning outcomes of Class VII students of SMP Negeri 22 Palu have increased.Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the CTL Approach can improve student learning outcomes in comparison material in SMP Negeri 22 Palu involving 7 main components, namely: (1) constructivism (constructivism), (2) questioning (asking), (3) inquiry (inquiry), (4) learning community (learning community), (5) modeling (modeling), (6) reflection (reflection), and (7) authentic assessment.

Keywords: contextual teaching and learning, learning outcomes, proportion.