bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PENEMUAN TERBIMBING PADA MATA KULIAH MATEMATIKA EKONOMI
Authors: Eka Saputri Maria Edistianda , Oktarin Irene Brainnita
Published: November 2019

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan Research and Development (R&D) yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengetahui kualitas modul pembelajaran berbasis penemuan terbimbing pada mata kuliah Matematika Ekonomi serta mengetahui prestasi belajar mahasiswa setelah dilakukan pembelajaran menggunakan modul tersebut.  Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang meliputi Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui lembar validasi, kuesioner dan tes. Modul ini diterapkan pada mahasiswa program studi Akuntansi dan Manajemen Semester 1 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Gentiaras Bandar Lampung T.A. 2019/2020.  Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kualitas modul pembelajaran berbasis penemuan terbimbing pada mata kuliah Matematika Ekonomi berdasarkan penilaian validator ahli materi masuk dalam kategori layak, berdasarkan validator ahli media masuk dalam kategori sangat layak dan berdasarkan respon mahasiswa masuk dalam kategori sangat baik. (2) Prestasi belajar mahasiswa setelah melakukan pembelajaran menggunakan modul berbasis penemuan terbimbing pada mata kuliah Matematika Ekonomi masuk dalam kategori baik. Kata Kunci: Modul, Penemuan Terbimbing, Matematika Ekonomi Abstract: This research is a Research and Development (R&D) that aims to develop and find out the quality of learning module based on guided discovery in the Economics Mathematics course and to determine student learning achievement after using this module. This research uses the ADDIE development model which includes Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data collection method used were validation sheets, questionnaire and test. This module was applied to the first semester students of Accounting and Management study program Gentiaras College Bandar Lampung T.A. 2019/2020. Data analysis was done by descriptive and quantitative. The result shows that: (1) The quality of learning module based on the guided discovery in the Economics Mathematics course based on the judgment of the material expert validator was included in the feasible category, based on the media expert validator included in the very feasible category and based on the students' responses included in the very good category. (2) Student learning achievement after learning using modules based on guided discovery in the Economics Mathematics course is included in the good category. Keywords: Module, Guided Discovery, Economics Mathematics
Qual o Diagnóstico?
Authors: Mario Baggio Junior Jose , Ariel Pereira Mosquera Joubert , Luiz Rey Moura Ewandro , Ferreira Gomes Luis Gustavo , Luis Gali Wagner , Valentim Lima Sarabanda Alvaro
Published: November 2019

Paciente OG, 62 anos, com cardiomiopatia arritmogênica do ventrículo direito e taquicardia ventricular sustentada mal tolerada, portador de cardioversor desfi brilador implantável (CDI) de câmara única ventricular, retornou assintomático para avaliação de rotina. Não havia registro de arritmias sustentadas, e os limiares de estimulação e sensibilidade foram checados e estavam adequados (Fig. 1). No entanto, diante da telemetria do dispositivo, foi identifi cada uma falha de sensibilidade de uma extra-sístole ventricular (Fig. 2).Desse modo, diante da possibilidade de que essa falha pudesse gerar falha de detecção de uma taquicardia ventricular lenta (Fig. 3), o autoganho de sensibilidade do CDI foi modifi cado, com correção da falha de sensibilidade intermitente da extra-sístole.Figura 1. Medidas eletrofi siológicas do cardioversor-desfi brilador na avaliação inicial e ausência de arrtmias ventriculares documentadas.
Indicadores de circulación: una perspectiva multi-escalar para medir la producción científico-tecnológica latinoamericana
Authors: Fernanda Beigel
Published: November 2019

En el concepto de que existe una ciencia de corriente principal y, por oposición, una ciencia “periférica”, las publicaciones en revistas indexadas por Web of Science y el tipo de indicadores que se usan para medir la producción científico tecnológica (CT) mundial, han jugado, sin duda, un rol fundamental, ya que pasaron a ser el eje principal de la evaluación institucional e individual también en la periferia. De ahí  la necesidad urgente de crear nuevas herramientas de medición de la producción CT en la periferia, que puedan romper con el círculo vicioso que mercantiliza las culturas evaluativas. Los indicadores de circulación se han propuesto como una respuesta posible a este desafío, ya que contemplan la diversidad de estilos de producción y la multi-escalaridad de las interacciones de las universidades. En este trabajo se presentan avances realizados en esta materia. Por un lado, en relación con el circuito latinoamericano de revistas científicas, que no ha logrado ofrecer aún indicadores regionales de la producción CT publicada, para que tenga relevancia en los procesos de evaluación. Por otro lado, en relación con los estilos de producción de conocimiento en las universidades, para poder examinar la circulación de la producción CT en una escala local.
Development and validation of the work meaning inventory
Authors: Tak Jinkook , Seo HyungJoon , Kim HyeSeon , Nam DongYup , Jung HeeJung , Kwon Nuri , Kim SoYoung , Jung Iljin
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate the Work Meaning Inventory(WMI). 86 items and 9 factors of the inventory were obtained based on open-ended questionnaires from 88 workers. Two preliminary on-line surveys from 500 and 236 employees, respectively, were carried to analyze factor structure of the WMI. The final result showed that the 8 factor model with 54 items was appropriate. Finally, to test the validity of the WMI, the main on-line survey was carried and the questionnaires were collected from 1016 employees across a wide variety of companies. In order to check cross-validity of the inventory, the total group was divided into two sub-groups (each group with 508 employees). The results of factor analyses with group 1 showed that the 8-factor model with 47 items was appropriate. Also the results of confirmatory factor analysis with group 2 showed that the 8-factor model fit the data well. Final 8 factors were as follows: 1) interpersonal relation, 2) economic means, 3) recognition, 4) family support, 5) enjoyment seeking, 6) growth opportunity, 7) society contribution, and 8) life vitality. The WMI was significantly correlated with various criteria such as life satisfaction, life meaning, flourishing, and mental health. Finally, implications and limitations of this study and the directions for future study were discussed.
Calling and continuous learning activity
Authors: Oh Seungha , Jung Yeseul , Eun HaeYoung , Sohn YongWoo
Published: November 2019

The goal of the present study was to examine the influence of goal orientation and perceived learning support on the relationship between calling and continuous learning activity within the organizational context. Specifically, the mediating effects of three different types of goal orientation in the relationship between calling and continuous learning activity and the moderated mediation model of goal orientation and perceived learning support were examined. To gain accurate information, we confirmed the results in a serial order. First, the relationship between calling and continuous learning activity was mediated by learning and performance- approach goal orientation, but not the performance-avoidance goal orientation. Second, perceived learning support moderated the relationships between learning goal orientation and continuous learning activity, and between performance-approach goal orientation and continuous learning activity. Third, perceived learning support moderated the mediating effect of learning and performance-approach goal orientation on the relationship between calling and continuous learning activity. Such results imply that calling can foster continuous learning activity by bringing about motivational influence in terms of learning and performance- approach goal orientation. In addition, our research suggests that the relationship between each goal orientation and continuous learning activity might differ depending on the level of perceived learning support. The significance and limitations of our findings are also discussed.
NUTRIENT UPTAKE, PROLINE CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ACTIVITY OF PEPPER (Capsicum annuum L.) UNDER HIGHER ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION CREATED BY NITRATE OR CHLORIDE SALTS OF POTASSIUM AND CALCIUM
Authors: Ahmadi Mohammad , Souri Mohammad Kazem
Published: November 2019

This study was conducted to evaluate effects of higher conductivity of nutrient solution created by nitrate or chloride salts of potassium and calcium on growth characteristics of pepper plants (Capsicum annuum var annuum) during four months of growth period. Two EC5 and EC8 dS/m of Hoagland nutrient solution were prepared using various salt combinations, namely; KCl + CaCl2, KNO3 + CaNO3, and KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl. Hoagland nutrient solution with EC 1.8 dS/m was served as control. Higher conductivity treatments had different effects on pepper plant growth. The most significant reduction in growth parameters of plant height, shoot fresh weight, fruit yield and nutrients uptake were in plants treated with KCl + CaCl2 particularly at EC8. Application of KNO3 + CaNO3 particularly at EC5 showed no difference with control regarding many growth parameters. Application of KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 resulted in higher shoot fresh weight compared to control. All salinity treatments except KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 reduced fruit yield compared to control. Treatments of KCl + CaCl2 and KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl particularly at EC8 of nutrient solution resulted in higher leaf proline concentration, catalase and peroxidase enzymes activity compared to control. Other conductivity treatments showed no difference in catalase or peroxidase enzymes activity. The significant lowest amount of leaf N, K, Mg and Ca was in KCl + CaCl2 at EC8. On the other hand, the highest leaf macronutrient concentrations were in KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 and/or EC8 that showed only higher leaf N and Ca values compared to control. Leaf micronutrient concentrations were highest in KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 that generally showed no difference with control plants. However, application of KCl + CaCl2 particularly at EC8 and to less extent KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl at EC8 reduced leaf micronutrient concentrations. Application of KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 increased and KCl + CaCl2 or KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl at EC8 decreased the leaf Fe concentration compared to control plants.
Umbul Card: A Traditional Game as Nutrition Education Media among Elementary School Students
Authors: Oktavıa Ambar , Agustın Helfi
Published: November 2019

The study aimed to determine the feasibility of developing the Umbul Card as an alternativemedia to create a fun learning atmosphere for students.  This is a qualitative research, themethod used was Research and Development (R&D) level 3, carried out to the design revisionstage. The instrument used was a validation sheet. The results of the development were carriedout by experts, nutritional and media experts, also validated by the user. The results of thestudy (1) the design of the contents of the material for the development of children's UmbulCard into a nutrition education media score with a percentage of 100% which was included inthe very feasible category. (2) the design of the development of the children's game UmbulCard into a nutritional education media score with a percentage of 92.30% included in the veryfeasible category. (3) the validation of the user obtained a score of 92.50% included in the veryfeasible category.
Bullshit and the Metaphor of Speaking One's Mind
Authors: Eubanks Philip
Published: November 2019

Keynote Address
Whose Words?: Text and Authorship in Pierre Menard, Autor del Quijote
Authors: Moores Brandon
Published: November 2019

This article argues that Jorge Luis Borges’ story Pierre Menard, Autor del Quijote is profoundly troubling to theories that invoke the author or other aspects of context to interpret a text, and for that reason useful in probing more recent conceptions of the relationship between author and reader. After a brief summary of the relevant portions of Borges’s story, I investigate the theory of authorship that lies behind the narrator’s understanding of Menard’s text, arguing that it rests upon a conception of words as symbols or signs of an underlying thought. I then discuss the implications the story has for two other texts intimately concerned with the problem of authorship: Roland Barthes’ Le mort de l’auteur and Gérard Genette’s Palimpsestes. Neither employs the same conception of words or of authors, but both are nevertheless deeply affected by the story’s suggestions. The last section takes up Borges’s own attitudes towards the problem he has raised.
“Can We Get a Clean Up On Aisle 2?”: How Film Critics Mopped Up the Transgressions of Jenny McCarthy’s Dirty Love
Authors: Swain Sara Ann
Published: November 2019

Purposefully tasteless, the 'gross-out' comedy is notorious for its lowbrow predilections for toilet humor, salacious sight gags and sexually explicit jokes. Considered by critics to be the lowest form of entertainment, films of this sort are at best affectionately tolerated while at worst they are coolly dismissed. But no gross-out comedy in recent years has been maligned as mordantly as DIRTY LOVE (John Asher, 2005). This ribald, Rabelaisian romp was penned and produced by its star, Playboy model-turned-comedian Jenny McCarthy. This low budget lightweight was not only a monumental box office blunder, but it also consistently garnered poor ratings across the board. It even won a whopping four Golden Raspberries (“Razzies”) the year of its release. Yet for a film that so few people saw (and enjoyed), it let loose a startling deluge of hostility. The reviews, though scant, all harbored a perceptible, unrivaled rancor. Roger Ebert harangues in The Chicago Sun for example, “DIRTY LOVE wasn’t written or directed, it was committed.” But the film’s merit is beside the point—Ebert betrays the crux of his contention when he adds, “it's painful to see a pretty girl, who seems nice enough, humiliating herself on the screen. I feel sorry for her.”  Ebert is just one of many critics to insinuate that the film’s failure is ultimately a failure to keep a safe distance between Jenny McCarthy’s erotically charged centerfold body and her comically charged grotesque body. This paper will examine the popular reviews of DIRTY LOVE and identify the rhetorical strategies, from disgust to pity, condescension, and belittlement that critics have used to contain and disinfect McCarthy’s disruption. In probing the film’s reception then, this paper will lay bare the underlying anxieties that persist about women in comedy, and the mutability of female corporeality more generally’s power to unsettle does not rescue it from the gutter, but in re-positing it as a unique and spirited attempt to illuminate underlying taboos, this paper hopes to acknowledge, reconsider and reassess the film’s radical underpinnings.
Arche-speech and Sound Poetry
Authors: Braune Sean
Published: November 2019

Steve McCaffery describes sound poetry as a “new way to blow out candles” and “what sound poets do.” In his brief survey of sound poetry, McCaffery describes the genealogy of sound poetry from its earliest formalized birth during Russian futurism (found in the experiments of Khlebnikov and Kruchenykh) and builds his survey until North America, 1978. This essay will consider the history of sound poetry, a history that has no history, but retains the avant-garde experimentalism of modernist poetics. By looking at sound poems by Raoul Hausmann and Kurt Schwitters; the sound-experiments of Diamanda Galás; performance in sound poetry; the influence of “primal therapy” (which emphasizes the therapeutic potential of the scream); and the theological tradition of glossolalia, I will demonstrate how the noisiness and non-sense of sound poetry offers a variety of forms of political engagement against hegemonic uses of sound and silence. Sound poetry is notable in that it is loud – originally being called Lautgedichte or literally “loud poems” – and this brash noise opens up a heterotopic space of acoustic potential: of potential sonic engagement outside of normative chirps, whistles, vocalizations, glottal stops, fricatives, and speech. This “sonic engagement” will be grounded in the new theoretical concept of what I call "arche-speech" or "arche-sound."
Shattered Ethics: Abandoned Objects as Ethical Affordances
Authors: Lovasz Adam
Published: November 2019

AbstractIn this essay, we explore various manifestations of shatteredness and fractalized Being. Through a dense reading of recent social theory pertaining to ruins and abandoned, abject objects, we hope to show that an appreciation of ruined, wasted materiality can contribute to generating an ethics of hospitality and corporeal generosity. To contemplate the Other, we must resist the temptation to appropriate their alterity. Rather, the irreducible alterity of shattered objects should be recognized. Objects are independent of our own intentionalities. Abandoned objects and sites constitute ethical affordances, opportunities for an ethical practice predicated upon abandoning ourselves to these multiplicities. To be is to be always already entangled in meshworks of dense meanings and significations. The ruin, far from being an impoverished site or non-place, is an excessive place rich in materiality and meaning, though its qualities are, for the most part, inaccessible to human actants. By recognizing the independence (and interdependence) of objects, we too may become hospitable agents. Keywords:ethics, excessive place, materiality, ruins, speculative realism, waste
“It’s Still Paciefied Everywhere”: “Lower Corps” Weekdays in Iran after Campaign of Peter the Great
Authors: Kurukin I. V.
Published: November 2019

The paper is devoted to some daily activities of the Russian expeditionary “Lower corps” in Iranian province Gilan, acquired as a result of 1722–1723 Persian Campaign of Peter the Great. Relational of the corps’ commander general-in-chief V. Ya. Levashov from the Archive of Russian empire’s foreign policy published here for the first time. These documents show, that local people did not reconcile with foreign and gentile authorities. Just after the Persian campaign there were several uprising in Russian territories. Rebellions were caused by the struggle of not recognized Shah against Afghan and Turkish armies. Published documents revealed daily activities of Russian military expedition forces there during the fight against rebels in 1731. Expedition forces consisted of regular army troops and Russian administration volunteers, recruited from local people. V. Ya. Levashov’s messages provide some information about tactical activities of army, casualties, military trophies, and also present some details of the rebels’ behavior. Combat losses of Russian troops were usually minimal, but sometimes Gilan rebels managed to achieve victories. Maintenance costs for “Lower corps” and necessity to conclude a peace treaty with new Iranian shah Nadir on the eve of war against Turkey forced Empress Anna Ioannovna’s government to give away previously occupied territories.
Russian Army Generals of Polish Ancestry in 1812
Authors: Bezotosny V. M.
Published: November 2019

The article aims to find persons of Polish ancestry among Russian generality of Patriotic war of 1812. It seems that there were only nine Polish generals in the Russian army at that time. Futhermore this paper also dedicated to the family background of these generals and investigation of their biographies. The author considers the problem of ethnicity identity in historical context. The question of national ancestry is really complicated especially in case of studying the epoch of 1812 Patriotic war. Unfortunately, official lists of all serviceman of the Russian imperial army is inapplicable, since this research is intended to reveal criteria that were used by contemporaries of the French invasion to Russia. Even the surname of a person indicates just belonging to a certain family, but it may not match the nationality. On the biographical material of nine Polish generals the author shows some specific characteristics of ethnic identity in the 19th century, such as religious and language affiliation. Comparison of the biographies of Polish ancestry generals, based on a few parameters, including the social and economic status of these people, shows that there were both rich (“magnates”) and impoverished aristocrats among them. All of them participated in battles, promoted in army career fast (especially “magnates”), but generally their biographies do not contain any specific features. The author draws attention to the perception of Polish generals in Russian society, not always positive strongly related to ethnic-religious stereotypes.
Phytotherapy as treatment for anxiety: An alternative to minimize addiction and side effects
Authors: Pereira Domingos Magno Santos , Meyer Paulo Cesar Morales , Dantas Kassyo Lenno Sousa , Dias Tatielle Gomes , Silva Caio Cesar Nascimento , Freitas Milena Sousa , Da Silva Sheyrlani Tatiany , Figueiredo Cristiane Santos Silva e Silva , Gonçalves Caroline Amélia
Published: November 2019

Objective: To describe the anxiolytic activity and possible mechanisms of action on the central nervous system of plants found in the region known as legal Amazon in the Brazilian territory. Bibliographic Review: For this, five plants popularly used as tranquilizers and to treat insomnia in the forms of teas and extracts were selected, they are: passion fruit, valerian, chamomile, lemon grass and bay leaf. A bibliographic survey of articles, mainly original research, reporting comparative studies of the anxiolytic effects of each plant against control groups, as well as its possible mechanisms of action on the nervous system through preclinical and clinical studies, was performed. Conclusion: All the selected plants exhibited comparable and even superior anxiolytic effects when compared to classes of drugs such as benzodiazepines, with minimization or elimination of side/adverse effects. In addition, all reviewed studies indicated some involvement of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors activation by plant chemical constituents in anxiolytic action. Due to the minimization of adverse effects and the absence of dependence, herbal medicine appears as an important alternative therapy to treat anxiety disorders.
Fluoride Alternatives in the Prevention of Dental Caries: A Review
Authors: Kuldeep Dhanker  , Alankrita Chaudhary  , Swati Sharma  , Navpreet Kaur
Published: November 2019

There is no doubt that fluoride has been playing an important role in the prevention of dental caries and has been incorporated in various products (in both topical and systemic forms). However, few researchers consider fluoride to be a double edged sword as its use as an anticaries agent has been marked by various controversies because of the health concerns associated with the excessive use of the fluorides with its chronic use has been found to be associated with dental fluorosis, skeletal fluorosis, osteoporosis of long bones, carcinomas, renal and gall bladder calcification etc. The efficacy of fluorides to pit and fissured of the tooth surface is also questioned as its effect only seems to be limited to the smooth surface to the tooth. Hence, this review provides the readers with alternative fluoride free delivery mechanisms for caries prevention which can be used as an effective public health measure.
Comparison of health-seeking behaviour between urban and rural malay population of negeri sembilan, malaysia
Authors: Mohd Dzulkhairi Mohd Rani  , Muslimah Ithnin  , Nadeeya ‘Ayn Umaisara Mohamad Nor  , Norsham Juliana  , Nadia Mohd Effendy  , Sahar Azmani  , Khadijah Hasanah Abang Abdullah  , Muhammad Shamsir Mohd Aris  , Izuddin Fahmy Abu
Published: November 2019

There is a growing interest on researches related to health-seeking behaviours. However, there are minimal studies in Malaysia which focus on this issue. This paper aimed to determine the health-seeking behaviours among the Malay population and its association based on the localities of the urban and rural population. To achieve this purpose, a cross-sectional survey was conducted using face-to-face interview method. A total of 480 respondents participated in this survey with the majority (57.7%) of them were from a rural area. Among all the subjects, 4.9% and 5.4% of urban and rural participants respectively, did not seek treatment when they were sick. The reasons being are they chose to ignore the pain (80%), time-consumption (8%), and they do not believe in modern treatments (8%). A higher number of rural participants chose public healthcare facilities compared to urban (82.3% vs 72.6%, p<0.001), whereas a higher number of urban participants chose private healthcare facilities in contrast to rural participants (25.3% vs 16.4%, p<0.001). For participants with chronic diseases, 5.3% did not go for follow-up, 91.2% rely on healthcare staffs for information on the diseases, and 18.9% took traditional or supplementary medicine. Majority of the participants are in agreement that the accessibility to public healthcare facilities in terms of distance, transportation and operational time, as well as the services to get treatments,  were good. Overall, majority of the respondents prefer to seek treatments from public healthcare facilities followed by private facilities and pharmacies. However, there is a small number of participants who did not seek for treatments, including those with chronic diseases. Further studies shall be conducted to explore the barriers to seeking treatments in this population.
Analisis Kelayakan Pengembangan Produk Alat Permainan Edukatif dengan Pengenalan Bahasa Arab bagi Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Permata H. Ekie Gilang , Laila Anisa
Published: November 2019

The Educational Game Tool is a game tool that intentionally designed specifically for educational purposes. In the industrial world, doing business in the world of toys is a very prospect and opportunity. Feasibility studies need to be carried out to avoid risk of loss, facilitate planning, facilitate the implementation of work, facilitate supervision and facilitate control. Consideration is carried out on the technical, financial and market aspects and marketing aspects to see whether these children's toys are feasible or not to be produced and marketed. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of feasibility of developing educational game products by introducing Arabic to early childhood in terms of technical, financial, market and marketing aspects. From the results of the study obtained the level of agreement on the market and marketing aspects of the 15 statements given were above 90.29% which means the statements given by each respondent, the respondents agreed. In technical aspect, it is known that balsa wood has a lead time of one week, so the company must do planning and scheduling orders to do safety stock. In the financial aspects, the initial investment needs of Rp. 166,536,000.00, the NPV has a positive value of Rp. 824,715,456.00 with an interest rate of 8%, the IRR is 67% greater than MAAR 8% and PP is obtained for 1 year 7 months 6 days.
IDEOLOGI DALAM PIDATO KENEGARAAN PRESIDEN SOEKARNO PADA KTT NON BLOK DI KAIRO (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS )
Authors: Sapanti Intan Rawit
Published: November 2019

Abstract Pidato Bung Karno yang disampaikan dengan berapi-api selalu sarat dengan pesan ideologi kebangsaan. Melalui wacana di setiap pidatonya, Presiden Soekarno mencoba untuk menyuarakan perlawanan terhadap kolonialisme serta membangkitkan semangat juang untuk bangkit. Dalam penelitian ini, akan diteliti lebih lanjut dengan analisis wacana kritis dalam pidato kenegaraan Soekarno yang berjudul Masa Konfrontasi: Pidato Presiden Sukarno pada Konperensi Kedua Negara-Negara Non-Blok di Kairo? Serta ideologi apa saja yang menyertainya.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simak. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wacana tulis yang ada dalam naskah pidato yang disampaikan oleh presiden Soekarno pada KTT Non Blok di KairoHasil dari penelitian ini melalui analisis struktur wacana mikro melalui 1) leksikon, 2) stilistika, 3) sintaksis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat beberapa ideologi yang ingin disampaikan oleh Bung Karno melalui pidatonya tersebut. Salah satunya adalah tentang kemerdekaan yang nyata. Kemerdekaan nyata yang dimaksud yaitu kebebasan untuk menyelenggarakan urusan-urusan politik, ekonomi dan sosial sejalan dengan konsepsi-konsepsi nasional masing-masing negara, sehingga tidak ada campur tangan negara lain. Sedangkan ideologi lain yang ingin diusung oleh Presiden Soekarno adalah untuk menyeru negara-negara di dunia untuk melawan imperialisme, kolonialisme, neo-imperialisme dan neo-imperialisme tanpa rasa takut. Keywords : analisis wacana kritis, stuktur mikro, pidato kenegaraan Soekarno
Antioxidant, iron chelating, lipase inhibition activities and metabolite’s prediction of hyrdoethanolic leaf extract of Conocarpus erectus
Authors: Raza S.A. , Chaudhary A.R. , Mumtaz M.W. , Bashir S.
Published: November 2019

The current study was conducted to evaluate the antioxidant, Fe-chelating and lipase
inhibition activities of hydroethanolic leaf extracts of Conocarpus erectus. The proton
magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR) was used to identify the major types of
primary and secondary metabolites in extract. The 60% ethanolic extract was found to be
the most effective fraction regarding antioxidant, Fe chelating and lipase inhibitory
properties. The 60% ethanolic leaf extract exhibited total antioxidant power of 223.0±3.27
mg ASE/g PE, β-carotene bleaching inhibition of 81.39±2.11%, Fe-chelating of
68.21±1.17% and pancreatic lipase inhibition of 50.60±1.47%, respectively. The 1H-NMR
-based prediction of metabolites provided the information for presence of polyphenolic
secondary metabolites and organic acids which might be responsible for the biological
activities of extract. These findings of this work may be extended for metabolite
characterization, in vivo trials and toxicity determination to get benefits for functional
food development with antioxidative and antiobesity attributes.
Kualitas Gender di Desa Karang Jeruk Kecamatan Jatirejo Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Priyanti Sari , Dwi syalfina Agustin , Irawati Dian
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Gender merupakan perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan tidak hanya dilihat dari jenis kelamin secara fisik tapi didasarkan peran dan tanggung jawab yang terbentuk karena adat istiadat yang berkembang di masyarakat. Kesetaraan gender penting diperhatikan dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan wanita terutama kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kualitas gender. Penelitian menggunakan jenis epidemiologi deskriptif berlokasi di Desa Karang Jeruk Kecamatan Jatirejo Kabupaten Mojokerto. Sampel yang diperoleh 70 ibu dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data diolah dengan teknik univariat menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kualitas gender kuarng baik di Desa Karang Jeruk Kecamatan Jatirejo Kabupaten Mojokerto sebesar 44.3%. hal ini disebabkan masih ditemukan respondentidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan dan memiliki perbedaan menu makan karena keterbatasan pendapatan keluarga, masih mempercayai mitos yang bisa mengganggu kesehatan. pernah mendapatkan tindakan kekerasan, tidak memiliki ijin dari suami untuk melakukan kegiatan diluar rumah, tidak memiliki wewenang dalam pengaturan keuangan keluarga.Kata kunci: Kualitas, Gender, Perempuan
Analisis Kemampuan Membayar dan Kemauan Membayar Peserta PBPU yang Menunggak Iuran JKN Di Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar
Authors: Marzuki Dian Saputra , Abadi Muh Yusri , Darmawansyah Darmawansyah , Arifin Muhammad Alwy , Rahmadani Suci , Fajrin Muhammad Al
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Tercatat jumlah peserta BPJS Kesehatan yang memiliki tunggakan khususnya di Kota Makassar per Desember 2017 sebanyak 143.794 jiwa penduduk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Menganalisis Kemampuan Membayar (ATP) dan Kemauan Membayar (WTP) Peserta PBPU yang menunggak iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional di Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta peserta PBPU yang menunggak iuran jaminan kesehatan nasional di kecamatan tamalate kota Makassar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 sampel. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian yaitu responden ATP 1 kategori mampu yaitu 61% dan tidak mampu 39%, ATP 2 non makanan berada mampu yaitu 46% untuk non-essensial kategori mampu yaitu 21%. Pada aspek kemauan membayar tunggakan responden kategori tidak mau yaitu sebanyak 70 responden (70%), kategori mau yaitu sebanyak 30 responden (30%). Pengetahuan mengenai tarif JKN yaitu 42%. Responden/anggota keluarga yang memiliki riwayat penyakit katastropik adalah 27% jenis penyakit terbanyak adalah stroke.Kata Kunci: Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, ATP, WTP
Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan 5 Jam dan 10 Jam pada Suhu 2-8 0C Terhadap Kadar Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Authors: Prihandono Dwi Setiyo , Waluyo Fike
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAKTes HbA1c digunakan untuk mendiagnosa Diabetes Mellitus. Pada tes laboratorium HbA1c kadar glukosa tidak dipengaruhi oleh fluktuasi glukosa harian. Maka dari itu tes HbA1c digunakan sebagai tes pengendalian Diabetes Mellitus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan apakah ada pengaruh lama penyimpanan 5 jam dan 10 jam pada suhu 2-8 oC terhadap kadar HbA1c. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian Observasi Analitik. Menggunakan 20 sampel darah whole blood yang dilakuan pemeriksaan kadar HbA1c. Sampel diberi perlakuan yaitu tanpa penyimpanan, penyimpanan pada suhu 2-8 oC selama 5 jam, penyimpanan pada suhu 2-8 0C selama 10 jam. Dari tes Kolmogorov Smirnov, menunjukkan bahwa data tidak terdistribusi normal dengan p value 0,025 (P <0,05). Untuk menguji apakah ada pengaruh lama penyimpanan 5 jam dan 10 jam pada suhu 2-8 oC terhadap kadar HbA1c, dilanjutkan dengan uji Kruskal Wallis. Uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikan 0,929 dengan demikian P > 0,05 dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh lama penyimpanan 5 jam dan 10 jam pada suhu 2-8 oC terhadap kadar HbA1c. Proses penundaan pemeriksaan dan penyimpanan sampel darah perlu diperhatikan, karena kesalahan pada faktor pra analitik akan mempengaruhi kondisi sampel whole blood yang akan dilakukan analisa HbA1c yang akan dapat memberikan hasil tinggi palsu atau rendah palsu. Kata kunci : Lama Penyimpanan 5 Jam Dan 10 Jam, Suhu 2-8 0C, HbA1c
Jurnal Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (Studi Analitik Terhadap Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Makassar)
Authors: Alim Andi , Tangdilambi Novagita , Badwi Adam
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Kualitas pelayanan dimulai dari kebutuhan pelanggan dan berakhir pada persepsi pelanggan. Citra kualitas pelayanan yang baik menitiberatkan pada sudut pandang atau persepsi pelanggan. Dalam pelayanan kesehatan, kualitas pelayanan menempatkan pasien sebagai pihak  yang mengkonsumsi dan menikmati jasa pelayanan kesehatan termasuk yang paling menentukan kualitas jasa. Dengan penilaian kualitas maka mendorong pasien untuk menjalin ikatan hubungan yang kuat dengan pemberi layananan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui kehandalan, jaminan, bukti fisik, sikap ramah, dan daya tanggap terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 186 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan kehandalan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan (p=0,002), ada hubungan jaminan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan (p=0,000), ada hubungan bukti fisik terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan (p=0,000), tidak ada hubungan antara sikap ramah terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan (p=0,353), ada hubungan daya tanggap terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan (p=0,001).Kata Kunci: Kehandalan; Jaminan; Bukti fisik; Sikap ramah; Daya tanggap; Kepuasan
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Produk pada McDonald’s di Jatiasih Bekasi
Authors: Basith Abdul , Fadhilah Faris
Published: November 2019

The development of new era leads people to be fast and practical person on all activity. Include culture of choosing food and drink consumers choose  fast food. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of consumers, analyze the purchasing decision making process, and analyze the factors that influence consumer decision making. The method used in this research is a descriptive analysis and factor analysis use SPSS 25 for windows. The research result consumers characteristic at McDonald’s Jatiasih is female, last education senior high school, job as students and ten major factors influence consumer purchase decisions at McDonald’s, the factors consist of enviroment impact, the habits of individuals, marketing mix, activity, time, product attractiveness, knowledge and physical condition. Time factor is the strongest factors impact consumers buyer decision and dayime is the priority factors.
Masalah Keagenan dalam Kontrak Bagi Hasil Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Utami Kery , Purwanto Budi , Maulana Tubagus Nur Ahmad
Published: November 2019

The Principle of profit-sharing operation in Sharia bank is often utilized for financing. However, in its practice, the distribution of Sharia Bank funds be done at the equivalent cost. This might occur due to the agency predicament in which Sharia Commercial Bank become a liaison between the depositor and the debtor who bring money. By conducting panel analysis of regression data at 11 sharia commercial banks in Indonesia during period 2012.Q1-2016.Q4, it was found that financial problems happen chiefly because of adverse Sharia Banks and moral hazard which intentionally increase financing.
Penyusunan Balanced Scorecard pada PT Cipta Paramula Sejati
Authors: Yuniawati Ines Pipit , Daryanto Heny K , Djohar Setiadi
Published: November 2019

PT Cipta Paramula Sejati is one of the companies engaged in the space and office rental business in Jakarta. PT Cipta Paramula Sejati manages the rental of office buildings and rooms in the Jakarta Design Center Building. Jakarta Design Center is a mall that has three types of businesses related to building space rental. Every company will be faced with various problems, both problems that come from within the company (internal) and problems from outside the company (external). This study aims to analyze the strategic objectives and key performance indicator (KPI) in terms of four perspective Balanced Scorecard (BSC), an also performance measurement methods at PT Cipta Paramula Sejati based on BSC concept. The analytical method used is the BSC. The study used a descriptive approach through in-depth interviews with respondents who were chosen intentionally (purposive sampling). The results of the study obtained twelve strategic targets and fourteen KPI. Based on the results of the BSC compilation of PT Cipta Paramula Sejati, the weighting for each BSC perspective was as follows: financial perspective of 27.78 percent, customer perspective of 27.78 percent, internal business process perspective of 25 percent, and learning and growth perspective of 19.44 percent.
Okuryazarlık Yaklaşımları
Authors: GÜNEŞ Firdevs
Published: November 2019

Okuryazarlık, daha çok genç ve
yetişkinler için kullanılan bir kavramdır. Genel olarak
bir dildeki işaretleri okuma, yazma ve anlama becerilerini
içermektedir. Eskiden sadece adını okuyup yazabilene ve imzasını atabilene
okuryazar deniliyordu. Zamanla bu sınırlı anlayış değişmiş, temel, orta ve üst
düzey okuryazarlık becerileri gündeme gelmiştir. Ardından işlevsel
okuryazarlıkla birlikte sadece okuma ve yazma değil, bunları günlük yaşamda
kullanma, bireyin sosyal, ekonomik, yurttaşlık görev ve rollerine
hazırlanmasının yolu olarak görülmüştür. Dünyamızda okumaz yazmazlık sorununu
çözmek için çeşitli okuryazarlık yaklaşımları uygulanmaktadır. Bunlar
geleneksel, işlevsel, bilinçlendirici, bütünleşik, durumsal, yansıtıcı, aile ve
beslenme okuryazarlığı gibi sıralanmaktadır. Geleneksel okuryazarlık yaklaşımı
dünyamızda 1900-1965 yılları arasında uygulanmıştır. İşlevsel okuryazarlık
yaklaşımına geçiş 1965 yıllarından sonra aşamalı olarak gerçekleşmiştir.
Ardından bilinçlendirici okuryazarlık gündeme gelmiştir. Günümüzde çoğu ülkede
çoklu ve çeşitli okuryazarlık yaklaşımı uygulanmaktadır. Bu yaklaşımlara dayalı
çok sayıda kampanya ve kurs yapılmıştır. Ancak bunlar sorunun köklü bir çözümü
için yeterli olmamıştır. 2020’li yıllara girdiğimiz şu günlerde bile halen
dünyamızda 15 ve daha yukarı yaşlarda 745 milyon, ülkemizde ise 2 milyon
civarında okumaz yazmaz vardır. Bu durum yeni bir okuryazarlık anlayışı olan
kapsayıcı okuryazarlığı gündeme getirmiştir. Dileğimiz bu yaklaşımla okuryazar
bir dünyaya ulaşılmasıdır.
O PRINCÍPIO DA SEGURANÇA JURÍDICA E A RELAÇÃO FISCO-CONTRIBUINTE
Authors: Prevedello Alexandre , Finocchiaro Lucca Silveira
Published: November 2019

O ensaio investiga, mediante uma abordagem dedutiva, o princípio da segurança jurídica, que é inseparável dos ideais do Estado Democrático de Direito e se consubstancia em um dos fundamentos da República Federativa do Brasil. Examina-se a evolução e o atual conteúdo da segurança jurídica no âmbito da relação jurídica-tributário, especialmente sob a dimensão da proteção da legítima confiança, apresentando-se, ainda, seus principais aspectos relacionados à atuação dos poderes Legislativo, Executivo e Judiciário.
Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
Authors: Shugaeva S. N. , Savilov E. D. , Koshkina O. G. , Suzdalnitskiy A. E. , Chemezova N. N.
Published: November 2019

Scales of epidemic process of HIV-associated of tuberculosis are especially noticeable in regions with high prevalence of HIV infection and tuberculosis. A striking example of this situation is the Irkutsk region – the territory with the highest prevalence of HIV infection in the Russian Federation and one of the most unsuccessful one on tuberculosis – in 2010 became Russian “leader” and in prevalence of the HIV-associated tuberculosis, keeping a position “in the first five” so far. It is clear, that all this cannot but imply negative manifestations of two considered epidemic processes at their simultaneous development in one territory. The above-said facts predetermined carrying out the retrospective epidemiological analysis of spread of tuberculosis among the cumulative population in the Irkutsk region, a territory of high risk of HIV infection.The purpose of the work was to assess features of spread of tuberculosis in the territory of the large center of HIV infection (Irkutsk region).Results. The expressed negative impact of HIV infection on epidemic process of tuberculosis in the studied region, shown in divergence of trends and higher levels of epidemiological indicators in comparison to the all-Russian data is established.Conclusion. As a result of a research the trend of regional incidence of tuberculosis, multidirectional with the all-Russian indicators, is established from the moment of epidemic spread of HIV infection that demonstrates integration of epidemic processes of the studied infections. Even on condition of regress of epidemic process of tuberculosis at the end of the analyzed period which is followed by decrease in incidence of all population, HIV infection has a significant impact on his tension that, certainly, demands the strengthened measures of epidemiological control of these socially important infections.
Disputable Issues of Etiology and Pathogenesis of Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism
Authors: Bersenev G. A. , Ilyicheva E. A. , Bulgatov D. A.
Published: November 2019

Hyperparathyroidism is a clinical and laboratory syndrome characterized by high production of the chief cells of the parathyroid hormone, a calcium-phosphorus metabolism disorder and the organ failure (kidneys, bone tissue).There are primary, secondary and tertiary hyperparathyroidism.This literature review is focused on tertiary hyperparathyroidism and includes the following sections: definition of different forms of hyperparathyroidism, the role of vitamin D in the tertiary hyperparathyroidism development, the development of tertiary hyperparathyroidism in chronic kidney disease patients, the development of tertiary hyperparathyroidism in patients after kidney transplantation, differential diagnosis various forms of hyperparathyroidism, indications for surgical tertiary hyperparathyroidism treatment in patients with kidney disease, in patients with normal kidney function.Objective.The objective of this literature review is to study the current information about this definition, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of tertiary hyperparathyroidism.Methodology.The literature review was taken in English data bases MEDLINE (Pubmed), Scopus, Cochlear library, using following keywords: “secondary hyperparathyroidism pathogenesis diagnosis treatment”, “tertiary hyperparathyroidism pathogenesis diagnosis treatment”, “development of tertiary hyperparathyroidism from secondary hyperparathyroidism”, “chronic vitamin D deficiency, hyperparathyroidism”, “early stages of chronic renal failure, hyperparathyroidism”. Also, search for the same keywords was completed in Russian data base Elibrary.Discussion. Both the lack of a common understanding of this problem, and the presence of diverse and contradictory data of the etiology and pathogenesis indicate the need for further study of tertiary hyperparathyroidism.
Optimization of a Quantitative Real-Time RT-PCR Technique for Evaluation of Concentration of Genomic +RNA of Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus
Authors: Liapunovа N. A. , Khasnatinov M. A. , Danchinova G. A.
Published: November 2019

Background. The specific detection of genomic/template +RNA and replicative –RNA of tick-born encephalitis virus (TBEV) is necessary to study the mechanisms of viral replication in the cells of reservoir and accidental hosts. However, the current approaches of quantitative reverse transcription – polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) are rather focused on the detection of total viral RNA load in the sample. Thus, the significant optimization is necessary both for RT-PCR and for RNA copy number standard preparation.Aims. To develop the set of standard samples of synthetic +RNA of TBEV and to optimize qRT-PCR for quantification of genomic +RNA of the virus.Materials and methods. Fragment of the genomic +RNA of TBEV was synthesized using pTZ57R-T\A plasmid vector with embedded T7 promoter and T7 RNA polymerase. The DNA contamination was removed using RNase-free DNase I treatment followed by additional RNA purification step. Reverse transcription was performed using specific antisense primer 11154R 5`- AGCGGGTGTTTTTCCG-3` and qPCR detection was used according to the modified procedure of M. Schwaiger and P. Cassinotti (2003).Results. As a result of the amplification of standard samples, the concentration of positive polarity ТBEV RNA, carried out in five independent repetitions on different days, the correlation coefficient R2 between the quantification cycle and the concentration of the standard sample was 0.99, and the efficiency of PCR was 100 %. The coefficient of variation in assessing the inter-test accuracy of determination averaged 2.8 %.Conclusions. Optimized qRT-PCR procedure and set of +RNA standards allow to determine the concentration of genomic +RNA of TBEV in routine laboratory practice.