bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengalaman dan Pemaknaan Kode Etik Jurnalistik Wartawan Media Online swarantt.net
Authors: Biu Angela Ratna Sari , Wutun Monika , Nafie Juan Ardiles
Published: January 2022

Media online SwaraNTT.Net merupakan salah satu media online yang belum terdaftar dalam webside resmi Dewan pers, namun media ini mewajibkan semua wartawan untuk menerapkan kode etik jurnalistik Dewan Pers. Sementara itu, para wartawan yang direkrut oleh media ini tidak dibekali dengan pengetahuan terkait kode etik jurnalistik sebelum diterima menjadi wartawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui pengalaman dan makna kode etik jurnalistik bagi wartawan media online SwaraNTT.Net. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Ada pun informan dalam penelitian ini adalah enam orang wartawan media online SwaraNTT.Net. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman wartawan dalam menerapkan kode etik dan makna terhadap kode etik dari setiap wartawan sedikit berbeda. Ada pun pengalaman wartawan dalam menerapkan kode etik jurnalistik yakni pertama, memperoleh pengetahuan terkait kode etik jurnalistik melalui learning by doing, pelatihan jurnalistik, membaca buku dan berita. Kedua, menerapkan kode etik dalam peliputan dan penulisan berita. Ketiga, mengalami suka dan duka dalam menjalankan profesi wartawan. Keempat, berpegang teguh pada kode etik jurnalistik dalam situasi apa pun. Kelima, wartawan tidak boleh melanggar kode etik. Bagi wartawan yang masih melanggar harus segera menyadari makna kode etik untuk tidak lagi dilanggar. Sedangkan makna kode etik bagi para wartawan adalah kode edik merupakan pedoman dalam menjalankan sebuah profesi, kode etik sebagai kontrol, kode etik sebagai jiwa, kode etik adalah seni, kode etik adalah landasan moral, dan kode etik merupakan dasar dari profesi.
Aplikasi Gopay dan Gaya Hidup Milenial Kota Bandung
Authors: Rawandho Riezkiadi , Wulan Roro Retno
Published: January 2022

Perkembangan dunia digital saat ini turut mengubah gaya hidup manusia. Kehadiran uang digital pun mulai marak digunakan dalam kehidupan. Kondisi nyaman tersebut menyebabkan banyak orang mulai beralih dalam penggunaan uangnya. Saat ini mulai bermunculan perusahaan yang memanfaatkan peluang penggunaan uang digital tersebut. Terutama di bidang layanan. Layanan dengan uang digital memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya dalam transaksi online. Salah satunya adalah GoPay. Perusahaan tersebut masuk ke dalam jenis financial technology (fintech). Berdasarkan data yang terhitung dari quarter 2, 2019 hingga quarter 2, 2020 GoPay menjadi produk fintech E-Wallet yang paling unggul dibandingkan dengan produk saingan. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil analisis data mean menunjukkan total mean sebesar 3.76 dengan target capai responden (TCR) sebesar 75.7% dan menerima Ha. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis Independent Sample T-test dapat dilihat bahwa laki-laki memiliki total mean sebesar 3.76 dengan target capai responden (TCR) sebanyak 76.3% dan total mean sebesar 3.82 dengan target capai responden (TCR) sebanyak 76.5% untuk perempuan yang menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh penggunaan GoPay dalam gaya hidup perempuan lebih besar dibandingkan dengan laki-laki, dan menerima Ha. Hal ini berarti bahwa pengaruh penggunaan GoPay dalam gaya hidup masyarakat millennial di Kota Bandung dengan didasari oleh Theory of Planned Behavior >70%.
Analisis Strategi Komunikasi KPI Menggunakan Situational Theory of Public Relation
Authors: Aryesta Aprisany Enggelin , Selmi Syrlia
Published: January 2022

Maraknya penayangan acara privat di kanal frekuensi publik menimbulkan reaksi beragam dari masyarakat. Peran KPI sebagai regulator atas penyiaran publik menjadi hal penting. Penelitian ini hendak melihat bagaimana langkah-langkah strategi komunikasi public relation  Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia (KPI) dalam menghadapi kritik masyarakat di media sosial terhadap penayangan acara privat di ruang publik, dalam kasus penggunaan saluran publik pada siaran pernikahan Atta-Aurel, serta strategi komunikasi PR yang preventif kedepannya ketika menghadapi isu yang sama di kemudian hari, dengan menggunakan situational theory of public relation yang diperkenalkan oleh James E. Grunig. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah paradigma konstruktivisme dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik analisis kualitatif. Melalui teori dan metode yang digunakan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Strategi public relation yang dilakukan oleh KPI sudah sesuai dengan Situational Theory of Public Relation. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah  KPI secara responsif berhasil menyampaikan pesan ke seluruh kelompok publik. Diharapkan dengan penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh pihak-pihak terkait dalam membuat strategi komunikasi saat menghadapi krisis dalam organisasi.
Penerimaan Khalayak pada Kampanye #Stopbodyshaming
Authors: Sutriani Ida , Pembayun Jaduk Gilang , Kurnianti Apsari Wahyu
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana pemaknaan followers Instagram @Cindercella pada kampanye stop body shaming Cindercella. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui makna yang timbul pada followers Instagram Cindercella mengenai kampanye stop body shaming. Analisa digunakan dengan paradigma kritis dan menggunakan metode Analisis Resepsi milik Stuart Hall. Dalam menganalisis latar belakang informan dalam memaknai pesan kampanye tersebut, peneliti menggunakan Teori uses and gratification. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Cindercella ingin menunjukkan bahwa body shaming berbahaya bagi mental health korbannya. Selain itu Cindercella juga mengajak khalayak untuk selflove dan percaya diri apapun bentuk fisiknya. Pesan kampanye stop body shaming Cindercella diterima oleh masing-masing informan dengan makna yang berbeda. Akhirnya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan acuan bagi public relation atau humas dalam melihat persepsi atau pemaknaan sebuah kampanye pada khalayak melalui media sosial.
Konstruksi Makna Informasi Kesehatan Covid-19 di Whatsapp oleh Ibu Rumah Tangga di Jepara
Authors: Gumilar Jessica Aprillia Putri , Sugandi Mohamad Syahriar
Published: January 2022

Penggunaan media sosial sebagai media untuk mencari informasi menjadi lumrah di masa pandemi Covid-19 saat ini karena terbatasnya pergerakan dan penyebaran informasi kesehatan Covid-19 secara langsung. Hal tersebut juga terjadi di kalangan ibu rumah tangga yang menggunakan media sosial, khususnya Whatsapp. Namun, masifnya informasi kesehatan Covid-19 di Whatsapp akan menimbulkan permasalahan baru apabila ibu rumah tangga tidak mampu memahami secara benar konsep untuk mendeteksi kebenaran informasi. Fenomena pencarian informasi kesehatan Covid-19 menggunakan Whatsapp di kalangan ibu rumah tangga menjadi menarik untuk dikaji menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif ibu rumah tangga mencari informasi kesehatan Covid-19 menggunakan Whatsapp dan konstruksi makna informasi kesehatan Covid-19 yang dibangun oleh ibu rumah tangga. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam bersama 10 orang informan yang ditentukan secara purposif di Jepara. Hasil penelitian mengungkap dua kategori motif ibu rumah tangga mencari informasi kesehatan Covid-19 menggunakan Whatsapp, yaitu motif sosio-fungsional dan motif psikologis. Selain itu, terdapat tiga konstruksi makna yang dibangun oleh ibu rumah tangga, yaitu informasi yang tepat guna, pelengkap informasi kesehatan Covid-19 sehari-hari, dan informasi yang meragukan.
Histopatologi Limpa dan Limfonodus pada Kasus Lapangan dengan Dugaan Kematian Akibat Virus African Swine Fever Pada Babi di Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Gelolodo Maria Aega , Sanam Maxs U. E. , Toha Larry R. W. , Widi Antin Y. N. , Simarmata Yohanes T. R. M. R. , Murni Theresia F. I. M. D.
Published: January 2022

African swine fever is a fatal hemorrhagic disease in the Suidae family that has become a significant economic challenge to the global pig farming industry. The continued spread of this disease has threatened global pork production and food security. Recognizing the disease manifestations and pathological changes of ASF is critical for a comprehensive and accurate early warning program. Knowledge of the key characteristics of this disease, such as its pathology anatomy, and histopathology, is also needed for early identification of ASF before establishing a tentative diagnosis. This article aims to discuss the pathologic changes and to update disease understanding in order to improve early detection of ASF in the field. A histopathological study of clinical samples collected during the February to April 2021 outbreak of ASF was performed to determine the characteristic lesions of ASF. Three dead ASFV-suspected pigs from a farm in Kupang regency were examined in this study. The main characteristics at the gross pathology inspection were hemorrhage and enlargement of the spleens and lymph nodes. The histopathologic findings confirmed spleen and lymph nodes hemorrhages, as well as congestion of spleen and follicle necrotic at the lymph nodes. Based on the clinical manifestation, pathological findings, and epidemiology observation, it is suspected that the pigs were infected with ASF. However, a molecular diagnostic test should be taken to confirm the definitive cause of the pig’s deaths.
DISTRIBUSI KARBOHIDRAT NETRAL PADA LAMBUNG DEPAN SAPI SUMBA ONGOLE (Bos indicus)
Authors: Amalo Filphin Adolfin , Maha Inggrid Trinidad , Selan Yulfia N. , Amleni Lucia D.
Published: January 2022

Sumba Ongole cattle (Bos indicus) is a superior livestock commodity in East Nusa Tenggara Province, especially on the island of Sumba. Cattle have a forestomach consisting of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum. This forestomach plays an important role in carbohydrate fermentation. This study aims to determine the distribution of neutral carbohydrates in the forestomach of Sumba Ongole cattle. Six samples of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum were collected from East Sumba Slaughter House. The tissue was fixed in formalin 10 %, continued with processed histologically and PAS staining. The result showed that neutral carbohydrates distributed in the tunica mucosa and tunica muscularis rumen, reticulum, and omasum with a weak (+) to strong (+++) reaction intensity staining. The factors that influence the difference in color intensity in each tunica of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum are related to the function and mucus secretion of each cell.
STUDY OF HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS CATTLE FED Moringa oleifera AND PREBIOTIC FROM MARE’S MILK
Authors: Ndaong Nemay , Ndun Novianty , Datta Frans Umbu , Detha Annytha I. R. , Foeh Nancy
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kadar hemoglobin pada sapi onggole muda yang diberi Moringa oleifera dan susu prebiotik. Penelitian ini menggunakan sembilan ekor pedet Sumba Ongole umur 5-7 bulan dengan berat badan ± 130 kg. Penelitian diawali dengan persiapan alat dan bahan yang dibutuhkan berupa persiapan kandang individu, pembuatan tepung kelor, pembuatan rumput amunisi, pembuatan konsentrat, pembuatan susu, penyiapan prebiotik, adaptasi hewan. Perlakuan pedet dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol (KK), kelompok perlakuan 1 (KP1), kelompok perlakuan 2 (KP2). Kelompok kontrol diberi makan rumput kering amonia, konsentrat, susu sedangkan kelompok perlakuan 1 diberi pakan rumput kering diamoniase, konsentrat, susu, prebiotik, dan kelompok perlakuan 2 diberi pakan rumput kering diamoniase, konsentrat, tepung kelor. Pada setiap penarikan diambil ± 3 mL darah kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam tabung Ethylenediamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) dan masing-masing tabung diberi label sesuai kode sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pedet pada kelompok kontrol memiliki kisaran nilai Hb 7,7-11,8 g/dl, sedangkan kelompok yang diberi susu prebiotik memiliki kisaran nilai Hb 8,8 hingga 11,4 g/dl. Kelompok yang diberi pakan Moringa oleifera memiliki kisaran nilai Hb 8,8-14,4 g/dl. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan nilai hemoglobin dari ketiga kelompok perlakuan berada dalam kisaran normal nilai hemoglobin sapi yaitu 9,1-15,7 g/dl namun terjadi peningkatan hemoglobin pada kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan susu prebiotik dan kelor. Pakan kelor yang ditambahkan ke KP2 menghasilkan Hb yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan KP1 dan KK. Nilai Hb yang lebih tinggi diduga karena kandungan protein yang tinggi pada tanaman kelor yaitu 27% sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas ternak.
KADAR PLATELET DAN MEAN PLATELET VOLUME PADA KUCING DOMESTIK DENGAN SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN INDOOR LIFE DAN OUTDOOR LIFE DI SURABAYA
Authors: Wardhani Hana Cipka Pramuda , Desiandura Kurnia , Hermawan Intan Permatasari , Rahman Muhammad Noor
Published: January 2022

This study aims to compare PLT (Platelet) and MPV (Mean Platelet Volume) in domestic pet cats and stray cats in Surabaya. This examination uses a blood sample with a total of 30 samples of domestic pet cats and 30 samples of stray cats. PLT and MPV were determined by Pacar Laboratory Surabaya. The results showed that 4 samples of cats that had abnormal PLT and MPV values with an average PLT of PLT 86,25 10^3/µL and an average MPV 6,95 fL, while 30 samples were obtained in domestic pet cats there were samples of cats that abnormal PLT and MPV values with an average PLT 94,5 10^3/µL and an average MPV 8,98 fL. Data analysis used an independent sample t-test for Windows with a significant level of 0,05. The result of data analysis showed not significant. In conclusion between domestic pets cats and stray cats was that the treatment did not experience a significant difference because the care and feeding were almost the same.
HARGA DAN ESTIMASI NILAI EKONOMIS PAKAN CAIR YANG MENGANDUNG PERSENTASE BIJI ASAM BERBEDA
Authors: Wea Redempta , Ninu Andy Yumima , Koten Bernadete Barek
Published: January 2022

One of the conventional feed ingredients commonly used as pig feed to reduce ration prices is tamarind seeds. However, tamarind seeds have a hard seed coat texture, therefore liquid feed is fermented by formulating it with other feed ingredients, in order to know whether the liquid feed has economic value or not. The purpose of this research is to examine the price of liquid feed containing different percentages of tamarind seeds and estimate their economic value in the form of total consumption costs and feed cost per gain. The research was using yellow corn, rice bran, soybean meal, meat and bone meal, whole tamarind seeds, and aquades. Liquid feed is formulated according to the needs of the grower phase of pigs. The research treatments were R0: Fermented liquid feed (FLF) containing 0% tamarind seeds, R10: FLF containing 10% tamarind seeds, R20: FLF containing 20% ​​tamarind seeds, and R30: FLF containing 30% tamarind seeds. The variables studied were the price of liquid feed (Rp/kg), total consumption cost (Rp/kg/e), and feed cost per gain (Rp). The data were analyzed descriptively according to the research variables. The results showed that the price of liquid feed, the total cost of consumption, and the cost of the R30 treatment feed were Rp. 6868/kg, Rp. 12,579,711/kg/e, and Rp. 18,177 lower or more economical than treatment R0, R10, and R20. It was concluded that the presentation of the use of tamarind seeds in liquid feed at a level of 30% was more profitable.
STUDI KOMPARASI RESPON ANTIBODI PASCA VAKSINASI CLASSICAL SWINE FEVER PADA BABI LANDRACE DAN BABI LOKAL TIMOR DI KABUPATEN KUPANG, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Salestin Ledy Chehfzy , Gelolodo Maria Aega , Tangkonda Elisabet , Sanam Maxs U. E. , Bili Feny A. L.
Published: January 2022

Classical Swine Fever (CSF) is an important infectious disease caused by the CSF virus, which belongs to the Pestivirus genus from the family Flaviviridae. This disease has a high fatality rate in swine. Stamping out the disease and vaccinations aimed at forming and strengthening antibodies against CSF are proven to be effective ways of disease control and prevention. Several factors, including age, immune status, health status, nutrition, and the environment, are believed to influence the success of the immunization program. Furthermore, it is assumed that different pig breeds may have impacts on vaccination success. This study aimed to compare antibody responses after CSF vaccination in two different pig breeds, Landrace and local Timor pigs. A total of 26 pigs (13 pigs for each group) was occupied in this study. All of the pigs used in this study had never been vaccinated against CSF. Antibody titers were quantified using an ELISA test, then the data were compared using an independent t-test to assess the difference of antibody responses between Landrace and local Timor pigs. Finally, the study found no significant difference in antibody response between Landrace and local Timor pigs, with a significant value of 0.07 (P > 0.05). Therefore, it is feasible to conclude that breed does not influence antibody response following CSF vaccination.
DETEKSI PARASIT DARAH PADA KUCING LIAR (STRAY CATS) DENGAN METODE PEWARNAAN MDT DI PASAR TRADISIONAL SURABAYA
Authors: Hermawan Intan Permatasari , Sari Dian Ayu Kartika , Rahman Mohammad Noor
Published: January 2022

The aim of this study was to detect blood parasites of stray cats with an MDT staining test. Total samples were 40 blood taken from 4 markets in Surabaya, every market took 10 samples of stray cats. Three (3) cc Blood took from vena cephalica antebrachial anterior or vena saphena. Then blood samples were stained using MDT and checked under microscope 1000 magnification. The result showed 7 positive (17,5%) Anaplasma sp from 40 samples. This study needs advanced diagnosis using PCR, antibody detection (IFA test), ELISA, and western immunoblot assay although blood staining was detected by the agent.
STUDI MORFOMETRIK DAN MORFOLOGI SPERMATOZOA ENAM RUMPUN AYAM LOKAL INDONESIA
Authors: Khaeruddin Khaeruddin - , Hermawansyah Hermawansyah , Syamsuryadi Bahri , Junaedi Junaedi
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the morphometric comparison and identify abnormal sperm morphology in six types of Indonesian local chickens. Sperm observed came from six types of local chickens: red jungle fowl, Sentul chicken, Gaga’ chicken, Kampung Unggul Balitnak (KUB) chicken, Arab Silver chicken, and Bangkok chicken. Semen was collected by sequencing technique, then fresh semen was blotted on glass slides with eosin-nigrosine dye. Morphometrics and morphology of sperm were observed using a light microscope with a magnification of 100x16. ImageJ software was used for sperm morphometric observation on 60 sperm cells, while morphological observations were carried out by counting normal and abnormal sperm on 200 sperm cells. The results showed that there were variations in the size of sperm among the six types of chickens. Red jungle fowl had a higher total length and tail length than Sentul, Gaga', KUB, Arab, and Bangkok chickens. Observation of morphological characteristics showed that sperm with the highest abnormal morphology were in red jungle fowl and gaga' chickens. Tail bending and mid-piece bending is the most common abnormalities found in Indonesian local chickens.
PEMETAAN KEMATIAN AKIBAT COVID-19 BERDASARKAN VARIABEL EPIDEMIOLOGI
Authors: Adu Apris , Mas’amah Mas’amah
Published: January 2022

There are plenty of determinants of the increase of death rates in Indonesia such as old age diseases, and poor access to health facilities. The increase in death rates has impacted Indonesians both economically and also their mental health. The purpose of this study is to map the COVID-19 death cases, using an epidemiological point of view. A sample size of 179 deceased persons due to COVID-19. This study was done from June to August 2021 using medical and interview data and was analyzed using a descriptive approach. The results show that Bakunase community health center has the largest death cases with 42 cases, while W.Z. Yohanes Hospital is the hospital with the most death cases at 50 cases. 116 deceased persons were male, and most of them were aged more than 60 years old (n = 90). Diabetes Mellitus was the most common comorbid disease (27%). This study has mapped the death rates of COVID-19 in Kupang and the implications were discussed further within.
PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN PAKAN DAN RISIKONYA TERHADAP PENYEBARAN AFRICAN SWINE FEVER DI KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Toha Larry Richard Wellem , Sanam Maxs U. E. , Gelolodo Maria Aega
Published: January 2022

In early 2020 a high mortality of pigs in Malacca Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province was confirmed as an ASF infection which then spread to all of Timor Island, Flores Island, and Sumba Island. One of the risk factors for the spread of ASF is swill feeding. The purpose of this study was to study the feed management practices of pig farmers during the ASF outbreak and to measure the relationship between feed management practices and the ASF outbreak in Kupang City. The study used a case-control study approach to study feed management practices for pig farmers during the outbreak and their relationship to ASF. A total of 69 farmers who had experienced the incidence of dead and sick pigs were taken as case samples and 21 farmers were randomly selected from around the area as controls. The data in this study were analyzed by descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis was used to measure the relationship between feed management practices and the incidence of ASF. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that swill feeding practice had a significant correlation with the incidence of ASF (P 0.038<0.05) with OR (2.94), while the factor of cooking or not cooking feed before being given to pigs was also significantly correlated with the incidence of ASF (P 0.003<0.05) with OR (0.1). In conclusion, based on epidemiological analysis, the factor of swill feeding practice that is not cooked is highly correlated with the incidence of ASF in Kupang City.
GAMBARAN HISTOLOGI DAGING AYAM KAMPUNG (Gallus domesticus) YANG DIBERIKAN EKSTRAK DAUN BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi)
Authors: Moenek Devi Y. J. A. , Toelle Novianti Nellyani
Published: January 2022

Star fruit leaf (Averrhoa bilimbi) in this study were extracted making use of the maceration method and the solvent was absolute ethanol. This study aims to see the effect on free-range chicken meat due to the administration of wuluh starfruit leaf extract. Histological description of the meat was taken from the chest muscle (M. pectoralis) and thigh muscle (M. femoralis) which had previously been treated with starfruit leaf extract. The analysis was carried out descriptively by looking at the histology of free-range chicken meat and compared with the normal picture. The results indicated there is no effect between the administration of starfruit leaf extract on the histology of native chicken meat. It can be seen that the muscle structure is normal, there are no dimensions and shape-changing of the muscle fibers and connective tissue. Conclusions can be drawn that the antibacterial ability of starfruit leaf, shows no effect on the chest and thigh muscles structure of native chickens.
UJI POTENSI ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KAYU METANG (Lunasia amara blanco) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Dasor Aurelia Yuliarty Carmila , Sanam Maxs U. E. , Ndaong Nemay A.
Published: January 2022

Staphylococcus aureus is a normal flora in living things found on the skin and mucous membranes. Staphylococcus aureus can potentially cause infections of the skin and mammary glands. Natural ingredients that have the potential as antibacterial are Kayu Metang Leaves (Lunasia amara blanco) Manggarai people use the leaves to treat diabetes and wounds on the skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the secondary metabolites contained in Kayu Metang leaves and to determine the level of effective concentration as an antibacterial Staphylococcus aureus. This study used four replications and there were three variations of the ethanol extract concentration, namely 5%, 10%, and 20%. Data analysis in this study employed One-Way Anova followed by normality test and homogeneity test with 95% confidence level (a = 0.05). The results revealed that the inhibition zones resulting from concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 20% had different diameter values ​​and had the same average antibacterial strength, namely the strong category because the range of inhibition zones formed from 9.525 mm to 14.65 mm. The result of the one-way Anova test was a significance of p = 0.397. There was no significant difference in each concentration of metang wood leaf extract with a p value> 0.05. The use of metang wood extract had a smaller inhibitory power than the use of the antibiotic ciprofloxacin, but the use of metang wood extract has been shown to inhibit S. aureus bacteria. This study concluded that the leaves of metang wood (Lunasia amara blanco) have been shown to contain alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids and triterpenoids, and antibacterial compounds to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus.
AKTIVITAS BIOINSEKTISIDA EKSTRAK DAUN MAJA (Crencentia cujete Linn.) TERHADAP Rhipicephalus sanguineus DARI ANJING LOKAL
Authors: Roman Bela Krista , Laut Meity Marviana , Almet Julianty
Published: January 2022

Brown tick, Rhicephalus sanguineus generally known as a very adaptive tick, is widely spread on tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions, and infested dogs living on not only rural but urban areas. Synthetic acaricides are the most widely control measures. However, with the development of tick resistance, plant-derived components are highly investigated. The present study aims to investigate the activity of Crecentia cujete Linn. leaves extract on R. sanguineus. Fifty adult R. sanguineus were collected from local dogs and used in this study. Ticks are divided into the control and treatment groups. Aquadest and deltamethrin were sprayed to ticks in the negative and positive control groups, respectively. The three treatment groups were given maja leaves extract of 2.5%, 5%, and 10%. The tick mortality was observed for 12 hours of exposure to the extracts. All extracts exhibited similar lethal effects on R. sanguineus with total mortality (100%) after 4 hours exposure, compared to the standard therapy. The highest extract concentration (10%) reduces ticks faster compare to other concentrations. Thus, this study suggests that strong acaricidal activity and mortality rate was dose-dependent. This finding needs further scientific investigation to prove.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Rokhani Siti , Marlianingrum Peggy Ratna
Published: January 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic is a new challenge for the world of education, currently higher education institutions (PT) are required to develop creativity and innovation in the use of technology in order to ensure that the learning process can still be conveyed properly. We can see and feel the continuity of the world of education in the future from this pandemic situation, with the help of technology, we can carry out the learning process anywhere and anytime. Higher education has an important responsibility in order to produce human resources who are able to compete in an all-digital industrial era. This makes universities continue to make improvements in terms of service quality, quality of learning, and quality of graduates in order to create a positive image of the college which will have an impact on student satisfaction and increase the productivity of consumer interest in higher education. This research is a quantitative research. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the quality of service and quality of online learning had an effect on student satisfaction during the Covid-19 pandemic, and it is hoped that from this study, it could provide information on online learning methods that were effectively used during this pandemic in improving higher education management Based on this, research has been carried out on 200 samples of respondents (active students) who were used to provide information by distributing questionnaires that were processed with data analysis of validity tests, reliability tests, Average Variance Extracted (AVE), and R square analysis. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that service quality has a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction, likewise the quality of online learning also has a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction. Improving the quality of learning with face-to-face learning provides more student satisfaction, to facilitate the absorption of courses.

 Keywords: Service Quality, Online Learning, Satisfaction, Students
PENGARUH INVESTASI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI SEKTOR INDUSTRI DI PROVINSI PAPUA TAHUN 2007 – 2018
Authors: Surani Surani , Iek Mesak , Hutajulu Halomoan , Hafizrianda Yundy
Published: January 2022

Labor absorption is still a major problem in a country, especially in Papua Province. Manpower is the most important factor in supporting economic development which aims to accelerate economic growth in a region. The industrial sector is one sector that has an important role in development. With the industrial sector, it will encourage other sectors such as the service sector and the agricultural sector. So that to encourage the industrial sector to create new jobs, it is necessary to invest both government and private investment. Investment itself has a function as a driving force for the economy, especially in terms of increasing employment. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of investment on labor absorption in Papua Province. The development of investment and employment in Papua Province tends to fluctuate. This research was conducted over a period of 12 years from 2007 to 2018. By using secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and regional numbers (DDA). This study uses double log linear regression analysis method. The results of the study show that investment can significantly influence employment in the industrial sector in Papua Province. Thus, investment is one of the factor that can significantly influence labor absorption. The level of investment will affect the size of the absorption of existing labor

 Keywords: Investment, Labor Absorption, Industry
PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING INSTAGRAM TERHADAP NIAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA KOPI JANJI JIWA
Authors: Santoso Stefanie Sandra , Junaedi Sheellyana
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of Social Media Marketing Activity on Brand Equity, the effect of Brand Equity on e-WOM, the effect of e-WOM on Purchase Intention, and the effect of Social Media Marketing Activity on Purchase Intention This study used purposive sampling with 215 valid questionnaires. Respondents were selected based on determined criteria; respondents who know the social media of Jiwa Jiwa's Instagram and have purchased Janji Jiwa either online or directly to outlets. Partial Least Square was chosen as the method of analysis to evaluate research result. In the first results of this study, it is known that Social Media Marketing Activity has a positive and significant effect on Brand Equity. The results of these two studies show that Brand Equity has a positive and significant effect on e-WOM. The results of these three studies show that e- WOM has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention. The results of these four studies show that Social Media Marketing Activity has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention.

 Keywords: Social Media Marketing Activity, Brand Equity, Electronic Word of Mouth, Purchase  Intention.
ADOPSI INFORMASI, ANTESEDEN DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA NIAT BELI: STUDI TENTANG E-WOM DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Novi Fironika Kurnia , Ellyawati Jeanne
Published: January 2022

High consumer purchasing intentions are one of the factors that support the success of a business. In this digitalization era, the delivery of information through social media is one way to support the success of a business. The requirements that must be met in the delivery of such information are the quality of information, the credibility of information, the need for information, the attitude to information. Good, credible, needed information and good audience attitude support on information will provide usefulness and be adopted by the audience as a reference for their purchase decision making.This research was conducted with the aim of knowing: 1) The influence of information quality, credibility of information, need for information, and attitude on information to the usefulness of information.2) The effect of the usefulness of information on the adoption of information, and. 3) Influence of attitude on information and adoption of information on purchase intention. The study was conducted on 150 respondents. Data collection method using questionnaire and data measurement mentode using Likert scale. The method of data analysis used is regression analysis. The results provide tangible evidence that: 1) The quality of information, the credibility of information, the need for information, and attitudes to information have a significant and positive influence on the usefulness of information. 2) The usefulness of information has a significant and positive influence on the adoption of information, and. 3) Attitudes on information and the adoption of information have a significant and positive influence on the intention of purchase.

 Keywords: Information Quality, Information Credibility, Need for Information, Attitude to Information, Usefulness of Information, Adoption of Information,  Purchase Intention.
THE EFFECT OF LEVERAGE AND ASSET PRICES ON MUTUAL FUND RISK IN MUTUAL FUND COMPANIES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Parabak Nensy , Azis Musdalifah
Published: January 2022

This study aims to know the effect of Leverage and Asset Prices on Mutual Fund Risk. This research was conducted at equity mutual fund companies listed in OJK for the period 2018-2019. This study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 23 equity mutual funds. The type of data used is quantitative data and the data source is in the form of company annual financial reports. The data analysis tools used were descriptive statistics and panel data regression The results of this study find that mutual fund is managed by an investment manager with high leverage and high asset prices will have a high risk as well, and can be suppressed when the investment manager creates a low level of leverage and a low asset prices.

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Keywords: Leverage, Asset Price, and Mutual Fund Risk
PENGARUH SIKAP KONSUMEN TERHADAP IKLAN TELEVISI DAN MINAT BELI SUATU PRODUK
Authors: Nurtiah Nurtiah , Abdillah Fatimah
Published: January 2022

Advertising is a source of product information for consumers. Different responses from consumers to advertisements form various specific attitudes towards an advertisement. Marketers and companies need a positive attitude towards the advertisements produced. So that consumer buying interest is quite strong in the market. This study aims to provide an overview of consumer attitudes towards television advertising on products commonly used by consumers. This study uses primary data obtained directly from distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents, namely the people of Cibungbulang District. The analytical method used is path analysis (path analysis). The results of this research using the path analysis method indicate that companies can still get a positive impact from advertising through television media. Advertising on television is still superior because consumer evaluation of advertising is strong enough to increase purchase interest in products.The results of the study based on path analysis show that consumer attitudes towards television advertising (X) affect consumer attitudes towards brands (2) and purchase interest (Y). If regressed, consumer attitudes towards television advertising (X) have a significant positive effect on attitudes towards brands with a standardized beta value of 0.429 and a significance of 0.000. Attitude towards brands (Z) has a significant positive effect on purchase intention (Y) with a standardized beta value of 0.417 and a significance of 0.000. Meanwhile, the attitude variable towards brands has a significant effect on purchase intention. Further research can be carried out through comparing consumer attitudes towards advertisements on several media with wider reach and affordable costs, such as the internet and social media.

Keywords: Television Advertising, Attitude Towards Advertising, Attitude Towards Brands, Buying Interest.
USULAN PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PRODUK PLASTIK DENGAN FISHBONE ANALYSIS DI PT.XYZ
Authors: Amalia Fanny Nurul , Kurniawan Wawan , Habyba Anik Nur
Published: January 2022

Quality is something that must be considered by every company when carrying out the production process in order to get results that are in accordance with standards. PT. XYZ is a company engaged in manufacturing which produces several types of plastics. One type of plastic that is produced by the company and often used by the public is HD plastic in the form of a plastic bag used for shopping. After conducting the research, the product defect in this type of plastic exceeds the defect standard that has been set at 3%. So this research is done using the fishbone analysis method which is used to analyze the factors that affect the quality of plastic bag products. The steps in solving this problem are using CTQ to identify defects in a product. Then do the DPMO and Sigma Level calculations. After that, identify the cause of the problem with the disability that occurs. This problem can be solved using the FMEA method to find out what problems will be solved first.

Keywords: Fishbone Analysis, FMEA, DPMO, Sigma Level
Hubungan Perilaku dengan Kejadian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Bakunase Kota Kupang
Authors: Retang Putra A. U. , Salmun Johny A. R. , Setyobudi Agus
Published: January 2022

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through mosquito bites. The Aedes aegypti mosquito is the main vector. However, other species such as Aedes albopictus can also be vector transmitters. Some of the factors that influence the occurrence of DHF include low immunity status of community groups and increased mosquito population density due to the large number of breeding places in the rainy season. Currently, DHF is still a common disease and is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. The number of cases of dengue fever in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province in 2015 was 665 cases, in 2016 as many as 1,213 cases, and in 2017 as many as 542 cases. This study aims to analyze the relationship between behavior and the incidence of dengue fever in the working area of ​​the Bakunase Health Center, Kupang City. This study was an analytic observational study with a case-control design. Data were collected in January-February 2020. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and attitude with the incidence of DHF, while action has a significant relationship with the incidence of DHF. Community empowerment efforts related to preventive measures need to be prioritized so that the risk of DHF disease can be reduced.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Filariasis di Desa Denduka Kecamatan Wewewa Selatan Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Bulu Melkianus , Weraman Pius
Published: January 2022

Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by mosquitoes. In 2017, a total of 113 filariasis cases were reported in Southwest Sumba Regency of which 35 cases were found in Puskesmas Tena Teke. Denduka village recorded 18 cases. This study aims to analyze factors related to the incidence of filariasis in Denduka Village. This research was analytical observational with cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 100 people. The data were analyzed using chi square (α=0.05). The results showed that the presence of mosquito breeding places (p-value= 0.020) and shrubs (p-value= 0.020) related to the incidence of filariasis while age (p=0.799), gender (p-value=1,000), occupation (p-value=0.554), income (p-value=1,000), net use (p-value=0.065) and duration of work (p-value=0.055) were unrelated to the incidence. The community needs to reduce contact with vectors by frequently cleaning houses and surrounding environment, and using mosquito nets while sleeping.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kefamenanu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Tulasi Marcelinus , Sinaga Masrida , Kenjam Yoseph
Published: January 2022

The quality of health services is inseparable from the role of medical and non-medical personnel, including nurses. In providing health services, one of the most potential human resources in the hospital are nurses. Good nurse performance is a determining factor for the hospital image in the community. The performance also supports the achievement of organizational goals. Factors affecting nurse performance can be categorized into individual (abilities and skills), psychological (motivation, perceptions, attitudes, personality and learning) and organizational factors (resources, leadership, compensation, workload, rewards, job structure and design). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between motivation, compensation, reward and workload with nurse performance at Kefamenanu Hospital, North Central Timor Regency. This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study consisted of 153 nurses at Kefamenanu Hospital. A total sample of 61 people was selected using a simple random sampling technique. The data were analyzed with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between motivation (p-value = 0,000), compensation (p-value = 0.002) reward (p-value = 0,000) and workload (p-value = 0.004) with the performance of nurses. The hospital needs to make policies to increase nurse performance such as preparing a proper reward system and balancing the workload.
Epidemiologi Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Pengemudi Sepeda Motor di Wilayah Kerja Kepolisian Sektor Loura Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Geli Heronimus , Sahdan Mustakim , Dodo Dominirsep O.
Published: January 2022

Traffic accidents are still a health problem in low-income and developing countries. Traffic accidents cause injury, trauma and death as well as property loss. There are many factors associated with traffic accidents, both human factors, vehicles, and environmental factors. One of the dominant traffic accidents occurring is an accident for a motorcycle driver. This study aims to describe the epidemiological characteristics of traffic accidents in motorbike drivers. This research is a descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all motorbike drivers who had an accident in the work area of ​​the Loura Sector Police, Southwest Sumba Regency. The number of samples in this study were 81 people. The results of this study indicate that the largest proportion of those who experience traffic accidents are male respondents in the 30-34 age category. From the aspect of vehicle conditions, the number of traffic accidents experienced by respondents was the condition of the vehicle brakes not functioning (brake failure), tires that were not flat / broken, and the condition of the vehicle lights that did not turn on. From the aspect of the physical condition of the road, the incidence of traffic accidents proportionally occurs both in the environmental conditions of the road with potholes and without holes. Meanwhile, in terms of lighting conditions, more accidents occur in places with low/dark lighting conditions.
Sikap dan Tindakan dalam Penanganan Keputihan Patologis pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang
Authors: Widyastuti Ni Ketut , Nabuasa Engelina , Ndoen Enjelita M.
Published: January 2022

Vaginal discharge is one of the reproductive health issues experienced by female university students. This research aimed to describe the attitudes and actions of preventing and overcoming pathological vaginal discharge on female students in the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang. This was qualitative research, with six female students as informants obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the informants' attitude included feelings of fear and not fear of vaginal discharge experienced, and positive responses to the importance of actions of preventing and overcoming vaginal discharge. Pathological vaginal discharge precaution was generally undertaken by maintaining the hygiene of reproductive organs, while the act of overcoming pathological vaginal discharge was by using traditional methods and seeking treatment at health facilities. Female college students should have more information about vaginal discharge to prevent and overcome effectively the issue.
Pemetaan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bati Berdasarkan Ketersediaan Air Bersih
Authors: Sanam Skhana Marthinus , Manurung Imelda , Purnawan Sigit
Published: January 2022

This study aims to map the spread of stunting cases based on the availability of clean water.  This study used descriptive method to see the frequency of disease by place using Geographic Information System (GIS). The population in this study was children under five years diagnosed with stunting. All population was sampled (total sampling) with a total of 119 cases. The results showed that stunting spread throughout the work area of Bati Primary Health Care (PHC) with the availability of 67 water sources. Most widely used sources were wells (46 in total) and located in areas with an altitude of >1000 meters above sea level. Intensive government stunting efforts are necessary as stunting is a nutritional health issue prioritized in the National Medium-Term Development Plan period 2019-2024. Improving the education of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) for the community and strengthening commitment and cooperation with relevant parties are required to address the problem of adequate nutrition intake, and water supply in the community.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Praktek Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rada Mata Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Bulu Jeniati , Jutomo Lewi , Boeky Daniela L. A.
Published: January 2022

Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk without other additional food. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0 - 6 months at the Rada Mata Public Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency, which was conducted from August to October 2020. This type of research was an analytical observational with cross-sectional study. Sampling in this study were 75 respondents who had children aged 6-12 months. Data processing was carried out descriptively and analytically. The results showed a significant relationship between education, knowledge, employment, support from health workers, family support for exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months at the Rada Mata Puskesmas, Southwest Sumba Regency. Mothers who have a good education have the opportunity to provide exclusive breastfeeding for their babies, as well as work, support from health workers and family support for mothers under five. Therefore, it is necessary to collaborate between health workers and the local community, especially mothers who have babies aged 0 - 6 months so that the program can be implemented properly.