bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kajian potensi interaksi obat pada peresepan diabetes melitus
Authors: Zulfa Ilil Maidatuz , Rumangkang Rizky Kurnia
Published: May 2024

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit degeneratif dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat. Komplikasi dan komorbid yang = banyak muncul pada penderita DM menyebabkan pengobatan dengan polifarmasi tidak dapat dihindari. Adanya polifarmasi akan meningkatkan potensi interaksi obat (IO) yang kemungkinan dapat meningkatkan reaksi obat merugikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi kejadian IO pada peresepan DM di salah satu apotek di Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur. Potensi IO dari 116 lembar resep dianalisis menggunakan online interaction checker drugs.com. Prevalensi, keparahan, mekanisme, serta manifestasi potensi IO dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dari jumlah lembar resep tersebut potensi IO ditemukan pada 67 lembar resep (57,7%) sebanyak 124 potensi kejadian. Mayoritas potensi IO adalah interaksi farmakodinamik (93,6%) dan memiliki keparahan moderat (87,1%). Kombinasi obat berpotensi IO yang paling banyak diresepkan adalah metformin dan glimepiride yaitu sebanyak 32,3% yang memiliki manifestasi peningkatan hipoglikemi. Pengontrolan kadar gula darah pasien DM secara rutin sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah timbulnya resiko yang tidak diinginkan karena hipoglikemia. Selain itu, dalam pelayanan resep diabetes hendaknya informasi tentang monitoring kadar gula darah dan gejala hipoglikemia disampaikan kepada pasien terkait tingginya potensi IO dengan manifestasi peningkatan resiko hipoglikemia.
Kata kunci: Diabetes melitus; interaksi obat; peresepan.
Efektivitas ekstrak daun kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) sebagai antifungi terhadap Trichophyton rubrum
Authors: Sungkar Mustofa Lukman , Setyaningsih Yuni , Razi Fachri , Zulfa Fajriati
Published: May 2024

Trichophyton rubrum, salah satu jamur dermatofita yang umum ditemukan di Indonesia, menghadirkan tantangan besar yang memerlukan solusi efektif. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian yang berfokus pada sifat antijamur dari ekstrak daun kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) menawarkan potensi yang menjanjikan untuk mengobati infeksi kulit dermatofit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas ekstrak etanol daun kunyit sebagai antijamur terhadap pertumbuhan Trichophyton rubrum secara in-vitro. Menggunakan pendekatan eksperimental dengan desain post-test-only control group, berbagai konsentrasi ekstrak daun kunyit (10%, 20%, 30%, dan 40%) diperiksa bersama kontrol negatif dan positif (aquades dan ketokonazol 2%). Diameter zona hambat pertumbuhan pada media Sabouraud Dextrose Agar diukur dengan menggunakan metode sumur. Analisis menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan signifikansi statistik (P <0,05), diikuti dengan uji Post Hoc Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan potensi penghambatan ekstrak daun kunyit terhadap pertumbuhan jamur, dengan konsentrasi 10%, 20%, dan 30% menunjukkan kekuatan penghambatan ringan, dan 40% menunjukkan kekuatan penghambatan sedang. Variasi hasil dipengaruhi oleh konsentrasi ekstrak dan waktu inkubasi. Khususnya, konsentrasi yang paling efektif adalah 40%, menunjukkan diameter zona hambat berukuran sedang sebesar 8,3625 mm pada 24 jam dan 7,84 mm pada 48 jam, melampaui konsentrasi lainnya. Khasiat ini dapat dikaitkan dengan adanya senyawa seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin, fenol, dan triterpenoid dalam ekstrak daun kunyit, yang secara kolektif berkontribusi terhadap sifat antijamurnya.
Kata kunci: Ekstrak daun kunyit; metode sumuran; Tricophyton rubrum; zona hambat
Design and Fabrication of Automatic Lawn Mower
Authors: N Lakshmi Puthra  , Suchendra K R  , Bhavani  , Manoj T. M  , Venkatesh S
Published: May 2024

This project is a mechanical lawn mower. This machine has blocks and wheels, in which there are blades that will serve as lawn mowers when push. For the convenience of the user, the handle is fixed to the body and can be adjusted to desired height. Although the mechanical lawn mower was the first version when the lawn mower was created, what is interesting here is that we will create a portable lawn mower suitable for use by housewives or smallholders. One of the problems is the existing machine its generator motor which takes a long time to turn on and using a fuel. Next, the objective of this research is to create a mechanical lawn mower with improve the machine without use fuel. The study of methodology is careful planning throughout this semester. To facilitate the implementation of the final project, the methodology must be set as best as possible. Based on the research findings, it can ease a human burden. This mechanical lawn mower can be folded and stored in an available bag.
Identification of Rock Characteristics Using the Microtremor Inversion Method at Air Putih Geothermal Field, Lebong Regency
Authors: Syah M Taufiqurrahman , Al-Ansory Andre Rahmat , Hardiansa Debi , Panjaitan Ardika , Saragih Ronni , Sugianto Nanang , Halauddin Halauddin , Harlianto Budi
Published: May 2024

Research has been carried out to identify rock characteristics based on Vs values using the microtremor method in the Air Putih geothermal field, Lebong Regency, which aims to determine the geothermal prospect area on rock characteristics using Vs values based on the microtremor method. The data obtained in this study were 20 measurement points obtained from data analysis by obtaining the H/V curve through Geopsy software and HVSR inversion to obtain the Vs value of the inverse. The results of this calculation indicate that at a depth of 0-4 meters the homogeneous Vs value 200 m/s, at a depth of 4 meters the Vs value 200-440 m/s, at a depth of 20 meters the value of Vs 440 -880 m/s and a depth of 20 meters homogeneous Vs value of 880 m/s and for the distribution of Vp values, at a depth of 0-5 meters the Vp values vary between 2000-2900 m/s, at depths of 6-20 meters in general the value of the Vp wave velocity is the same in the range of 3100-3800 m/s and at depth 21-100 meters the Vp value ranges from 3900-5100 m/s. This shows that the greater the depth, the denser the rock.
Delineation of Coal Identification Using Inversion Microtremor and Borehole at PT X
Authors: Rahmawati Nurul Ilmi , Refrizon Refrizon , Kusuma Budi Praba , Ansory Andre Rahmat Al , Syah M. Taufiqqurahman , Anggria Della Cici , Triutami Olga
Published: May 2024

Coal is a natural resource composed of organic and inorganic materials. The potential of coal is one of the national and world resources. Microtremor method is a geophysical exploration method that utilises microseismic waves to identify the presence of hydrocarbons. Microtremor data processing is processed first using Geopsy software to obtain the H/V curve which will then be processed using Hv-Inv software to obtain the Vs value. Microtremor data is correlated with data from the borehole, the coal seam thickens to the southwest. Similarly, with the correlation results of other microtremor cross sections, the cross section shows that the coal seam is thickened and continuous to the west or southwest. This is further strengthened by the existence of boreholes as a correlation of coal Vs value data in the range of 613.37 m/s-887.70 m/s. Other constituent materials such as soil,claystone, sandstone, carboneseus. Based on the Vs value of the 1D model, it is known that the research area shows the distribution of coal at a depth of 53.5-76 metres. The coal layer in the study area is bituminous to sub-bituminous coal.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДИДЖИТАЛІЗАЦІЇ: НАУКОВІ МЕТОДИ ТА ПРАКТИЧНІ ПІДХОДИ
Authors: Вітютін В.Є. , Мержев Д.П.
Published: May 2024

Інтерес до оцінки рівня диджиталізації обумовлений переходом сучасного суспільства до нового технологічного устрою, коли поняття конкурентоспроможності нерозривно пов'язані з рівнем розвитку інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій (ІКТ). Цифрова трансформація змінює традиційні бізнес-моделі підприємств, галузей, регіонів, держави, дозволяючи їм займати вигідні ніші на світових ринках, підвищуючи престижність бізнесу та держави загалом. У сучасних умовах рівень диджиталізації ілюструє рівень конкурентоспроможності підприємств, галузей, регіонів, держави і є визначальним розробки стратегії розвитку. Тому для соціально-економічних систем стає стратегічно важливим інвестувати у свої цифрові активи та регулярно діагностувати рівень власної диджиталізації. У статті досліджуються методи оцінки рівня використання інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій підприємств, галузей, регіонів, держави. Для аналізу диджиталізації підприємств запропоновано використати оцінку рівня цифровізації промислового підприємства, цифрової трансформації, модель цифрової зрілості, індекс цифрової трансформації, модель оцінки цифрових можливостей, цифрове піаніно, цифрові перетворення, індекс зрілості Індустрії 4.0 (Acatech), оцінку стратегічних перетворень у процесі цифрової трансформації. Диджиталізацію регіону пропонується визначати шляхом оцінки цифровізації транспорту, фінансів, освіти, торгівлі та ЗМІ. Дослідити диджиталізацію галузі запропоновано здійснити методом аналізу даних про поточний стан галузі, вивченням диджиталізації конкурентів, опитуванням та інтерв'ю, SWOT-аналіз, проведенням пілотних проєктів. Досліджуються методи оцінки рівня використання інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій окремих держав. Зокрема, аналізуються методики розрахунку таких індексів, як індекс готовності до мережевого суспільства, індекс розвитку електронного уряду, індекс розвитку інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій, рейтинг цифрової конкурентоспроможності країн. Крім того, проведено дослідження диджиталізації України та регіонів у 2023 р.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЦИФРОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ПОМ’ЯКШЕННІ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ НАСЛІДКІВ ЗМІН КЛІМАТИЧНИХ УМОВ
Authors: Коляденко С.В. , Болюх А.С.
Published: May 2024

У статті йдеться про важливість прийняття ефективних стратегій та заходів для зменшення негативного впливу глобального потепління на світову економіку та роль використання цифрових технологій у пом’якшенні, а згодом зменшенні економічних наслідків від змін кліматичних умов. Наприклад, наведено низку способів зменшення впливу існуючих на сьогодні джерел забруднення навколишнього середовища; деякі економічні наслідки зміни клімату, враховуючи, що вони різноманітні та далекосяжні; показано ефективні способи боротьби з глобальним потеплінням; приведено переваги та недоліки використання відновлюваних джерел енергії, зазначено цифрові технології та їх роль в моніторингу клімату; досліджено, що вивчення та використання цифрових технологій може відіграти важливу роль у пом’якшенні економічних наслідків зміни клімату. Показано важливість врахування потенційних негативних наслідків використання цифрових технологій для пом’якшення зміни клімату. Зазначено, що інвестування у розвиток цифрових технологій, які буде використано у пом’якшенні економічних наслідків від зміни кліматичних умов, є вигідним та перспективним.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПОСЛІДОВНОЇ ОЦІНКИ РІВНЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ЕЛЕКТРОЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ
Authors: Лєзіна А.В.
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена питанню оцінки рівня економічної безпеки підприємств електроенергетичного сектору економіки України в рамках представлення покрокових дій та опис особливостей даної галузі. Спираючись на попередні дослідження, автором стисло представлено методику оцінки рівня економічної безпеки електроенергетичного підприємства, що складається з трьох блоків. Поданий метод дозволяє розділяти сумарну ентропію на її складові – ентропію взаємодії, конфігурації, локальну, структурну тощо, що дозволяє виробити рішення щодо їх зменшення. Таким чином встановлено, що чим складніше міжгалузевий ланцюжок електроенергетичного підприємства, тим вище ентропія елементів, що входять до неї. Надалі було визначено, що перед використанням того чи іншого ключового індикатору ризику, розробляються його граничні значення та ліміти. За ваговими показниками складається характеристики індикаторів зон ризику, які поділено на складові (з позначенням кольорового еквіваленту).Подане заключення допомогло сформувати методичний підхід послідовної оцінки рівня економічної безпеки електроенергетичного підприємства, що дозволяє представити стабільний рівень економічної безпеки, який забезпечується в наслідок поєднання високих рівнів формування всіх трьох основних елементів.
МОТИВАЦІЯ ПРАЦІ ЯК ЗАСІБ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ РОБОТИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Боденчук Л.Б. , Лютфалієва Л.С. , Беженар К.Д.
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена дослідженню мотивації праці як засобу підвищення ефективності роботи підприємства. На підставі вивчення існуючих підходів до розуміння змісту поняття «мотивації» та виокремлення його основних аспектів сформовано трактування поняття «мотивація». Наведено групи факторів, що впливають на мотивацію працівників та їх характеристика. Виділено два типи соціальних факторів, які впливають на мотивацію працівників та розкрито їх зміст. Організаційні фактори, що впливають на мотивацію педагогічних працівників згруповано у фактори професійної діяльності, колективні та управлінські фактори; визначено перелік кожної групи факторів. Розглянуті також особистісні фактори, що впливають на мотивацію працівників, які визначаються індивідуальними потребами і охоплюють всі аспекти життя людини.
ЦИФРОВІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ В УПРАВЛІННІ БРЕНДИНГОМ: ДОСЯГНЕННЯ ВІРУСНОГО ЕФЕКТУ
Authors: Грінченко Ю.Л.
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена використанню цифрових технологій та наслідків диджиталізації в управлінських процесах бренд-менеджменту у соціальних медіа для досягнення вірусного ефекту від маркетингових кампаній бренду. Наведено фактори, що форсують інтеграцію цифрового інструментарію для оптимізації маркетингових процесів. Розглянуто аспект управління репутацією бренду в онлайн-просторі бізнесової екосистеми бренду. Запропоновано ключові принципи методології вірусного маркетингу, до яких належать: унікальність контенту, стимулювання поширення, інфлюенсери, аналіз ефективності. Також представлено теоретизацію та класифікацію вірусного контенту як з точки зору його смислового наповнення, так і з точки зору форми його транслювання через маркетингові канали комунікації бренду з авдиторією.
Un ricordo per rilanciare l'organizzazione della speranza
Authors: Cassani Cristiano
Published: May 2024

In questo contributo si ripercorrono, e vengono riproposti, alcuni pensieri di Gi-no Pagliarani contenuti dal suo volume Il coraggio di Venere. Si è anche ritenuto utile, per il lettore, riproporre quanto scritto da Franco Fornari nella Presenta-zione dell'opera e da Diego Napolitani nella Prefazione.
Il singolare è sempre plurale. La psicologia sociale analitica e la psicosocioanalisi: cronaca di una rete di incontri
Authors: Scalari Paola
Published: May 2024

La psicosocioanalisi elaborata da Luigi Pagliarani deve moltissimo alla lezione degli psicoanalisti argentini, in ragione della comune stretta integrazione tra psicoanalisi e politica, tra Freudismo e Marxismo. La concezione operativa di gruppo poggia inoltre su forti basi ferencziane e kleiniane, seppur attualizzate attraverso gli apporti degli psi-coanalisti della teoria del campo. È questo un approccio analitico che gli psicosocioa-nalisti italiani, allievi di Luigi Pagliarani, hanno spesso faticato a riconoscere nel pro-prio modo di interpretare l'utilizzo del gruppo operativo. Concezione gruppale che aiu-ta a superare le rigidità della "finestra psicosocioanalitica". È questo un ambito di ri-flessione e di confronto che non si può eludere se si vuole non solo rendere omaggio alla lezione di Pagliarani ma, soprattutto, riconoscere nei contributi degli psicoanalisti ar-gentini un fattore di perdurante vitalità e utilità, insieme analitica e politica, della psico-socioanalisi.
L'ammodernamento dell'edilizia sanitaria nel segno dell'innovazione tecnologica e della transizione ecologica
Authors: De Matteis Fabio , Maria Rini Sergio , Ammirabile Renato , Santoro Ida
Published: May 2024

L'innovazione tecnologica e la transizione ecologica della sanità richiedono anche l'ammodernamento delle strutture utilizzate per l'erogazione dei servizi sanitari. Al fine di approfondire tali tematiche, il presente lavoro si prefigge l'obiettivo di analizzare l'esperienza dell'ASL di Brindisi in tema di innovazione e sostenibilità nella gestione del patrimonio edilizio. L'analisi del caso consente di mettere in luce criticità e punti di forza del processo affrontato e di sviluppare alcune considerazioni conclusive utili al management sanitario.
SURVEY FIASO - La transizione ecologica delle Aziende sanitarie e ospedaliere
Authors: Caltagirone Alessandro , Colombo Eva , d’Amore Antonio , D’Urso Antonio , Giordani Eleonora , A. Inglese Stefano , Maestrelli Stefano , Marchesi Cristina , Migliore Giovanni , Nicora Carlo , Petralia Paolo , Pinelli Nicola , Renzi Matteo
Published: May 2024

L'articolo presenta un quadro della condizione di efficienza energetica delle strutture sanitarie, valutata attraverso una survey per consentire a FIASO di costruire politiche a sostegno della transizione ecologica che anche il SSN si appresta ad affrontare. I risultati di questa ricerca rappresentano la prima analisi sui dati reali dei consumi energetici rilevati per tutte le tipologie di strutture sanitarie (ospedaliere, territoriali, ambulatoriali) e permettono di colmare un vuoto conoscitivo nel campo dell'efficientamento energetico. Le riflessioni conclusive indicano le direzioni da intraprendere per cominciare a riflettere su una possibile agenda green per il SSN.
Transizione Green e Partenariati Pubblico-privato. Il caso della Aou Senese
Authors: D’Andreamatteo Antonio , Davide Barretta Antonio , Centauri Federica , Favetta Giulio
Published: May 2024

La riqualificazione energetica e la riduzione dei consumi nella Pubblica Amministrazione sono obiettivi centrali nelle odierne agende politiche. Nonostante questa centralità, emergono difficoltà nell'implementazione di tale agenda, data la complessità degli interventi di transizione. Il Partenariato Pubblico-Privato può avere un ruolo chiave nell'affrontare questa complessità, in quanto modello di collaborazione a lungo termine tra settore pubblico e privato che coniuga gli interessi del primo e le risorse e competenze del secondo. Il contributo si basa su evidenze derivanti dall'Azienda ospedaliero-universitaria Senese (Aou Senese), che ha recentemente avviato un partenariato di 16 anni con l'obiettivo di ottimizzare le prestazioni energetiche e ridurre l'impronta ambientale della struttura. L'iniziativa rientra in una progettualità più ampia volta al miglioramento della sostenibilità aziendale. Tra i primi obiettivi raggiunti vi è la certificazione ISO 50001:2018, standard internazionale che stabilisce i requisiti per un Sistema di Gestione dell'Energia. Elementi distintivi dell'iniziativa sono l'istituzione di una cabina di regia pubblico-privato per il governo e il monitoraggio continuo dei cronoprogrammi previsti e la definizione degli indirizzi di sviluppo dell'operazione, oltre alla diffusione di un approccio partecipativo nell'intera Azienda sui temi dell'efficientamento energetico e della sostenibilità.
Le pratiche di green management nelle aziende sanitarie: dalle strategie all'implementazione delle azioni in IRCCS Humanitas
Authors: Prenestini Anna , Ristuccia Chiara , Florianello Monica
Published: May 2024

Il presente contributo intende offrire una panoramica sulle strategie di green management per ridurre l'impronta ambientale delle aziende sanitarie, con un approfondimento delle azioni adottate dall'IRCCS Humanitas in questo campo. Dopo aver esposto le principali sfide ambientali affrontate dal settore sanitario e presentato una breve disamina delle politiche a livello internazionale ed europeo, l'articolo identifica tre categorie di pratiche che caratterizzano il green management: 1) gestione dei rifiuti, 2) progettazione di infrastrutture ospedaliere ecocompatibili, 3) gestione energetica e del consumo di acqua. Lo studio analizza le azioni finora intraprese dall'IRCCS Humanitas rispetto a tali tre leve, evidenziando come incorporare le pratiche di green management nella pianificazione strategica contribuisca a migliorare l'efficienza delle operations delle aziende sanitarie e a creare un ambiente più sostenibile a tutela della salute dei pazienti e del personale sanitario.
Evoluzione di un trattamento integrato di psicosi cronica in un servizio pubblico
Authors: Vigorelli Marta
Published: May 2024

L'articolo presenta l'evoluzione terapeutico-riabilitativa di caso di psicosi cronica in una donna di 46 anni, realizzato in un servizio psichiatrico pubblico milanese, caratterizzato da una équipe multiprofessionale coesa e da una leadership efficace. All'esito favorevole, attualmente concluso e validato da una ricerca empirica single-case, hanno concorso numerosi fattori; soprattutto l'importante ruolo del gruppo curante che, articolato con la coppia terapeutica, ha avuto la funzione sia di attivazione di interventi multipli di tipo farmacologico, psicoeducativo, assistenziale e di supporto familiare, ma anche di contenimento e integrazione di aspetti caotici e frammentati del Sé della paziente.
Crazy for football - Matti per il calcio Storia di una sfida
Authors: Falcolini Laurenzia
Published: May 2024

Crazy for football Matti per il calcio del regista Volfango De Biasi e dello sceneggiatore Francesco Trento è l'ultima tappa di un percorso cinematografico che comprende due documentari, un film per la TV e un libro sul progetto di riabilitazione/risocializzazione con il calcio per pazienti psichiatrici. In questo articolo si parla di tutti i lavori grazie anche all'esperienza dello psichiatra Mauro Raffaeli, protagonista del primo documentario Matti per il calcio (2004) insieme alla squadra di calcio del Gabbiano. L'evoluzione del progetto iniziale è sottolineata anche dalla presenza degli attori in Crazy for football Matti per il calcio (2021).
L'essenziale è invisibile agli occhi: il lavoro clinico con l'età evolutiva
Authors: Bettini Giulia , Sciamplicotti Fulvio
Published: May 2024

Dopo quasi venti anni di collaborazione nei Centri Clinici Specialistici dell'Accademia di Psicoterapia della Famiglia di Roma, intendiamo presentare il modello di lavoro con famiglie con bambini e con adolescenti, sovrapponibile e in parte specifico rispetto al lavoro con ognuna delle due fasi evolutive. Verrà descritto come negli anni la prima fase di accoglienza si sia trasformata, sia nel lavoro con famiglie con bambini che con adolescenti. Verranno, inoltre, suggeriti gli strumenti di lavoro utilizzati nei due contesti terapeutici e uno spazio particolare sarà dedicato al lavoro "di" e "in" rete, soprattutto con la scuola. Infine, a seguito di una riflessione sui cambiamenti familiari e sociali, verranno proposte delle vignette cliniche per suggerire la specificità dei sintomi in bambini e adolescenti.
Il mito dell'unione. L'isola nell'isola
Authors: Sarrica Floriana , Liborio Billè Roberto
Published: May 2024

In questo articolo abbiamo fatto un parallelismo tra l'istituzione della famiglia siciliana e della famiglia mafiosa, a partire dal mito familiare dell'unione condiviso dai membri delle famiglie siciliane, un vero e proprio mandato di lealtà, che supera le distanze e definisce l'appartenenza a una certa famiglia e l'identità dei singoli membri. Abbiamo anche provato a definire alcuni esiti psicopatologici di processi di svincoli impossibili, qui definiti come "patologie del silenzio", con forti valenze sulla corporeità. Per esplicitare questa idea supportata dalla letteratura, abbiamo dedicato una parte a due casi clinici che esemplificano la difficoltà e la sofferenza degli individui che si trovano a lottare e a tradire il mandato familiare, cercando di rispondere ai loro bisogni evolutivi di autonomia, indipendenza e crescita non riconosciuti, in un continuo "conflitto di lealtà".
La famiglia napoletana: tipologie di legame e formazione della nuova coppia. Verso un'ipotesi di ricerca
Authors: Giusso del Galdo Giovanna , Bellanca Nicole , De Martino Antonio , Di Napoli Immacolata , Pannone Felice
Published: May 2024

Il presente contributo intende approfondire alcune caratteristiche peculiari dei legami della famiglia napoletana. La domanda dalla quale siamo partiti è la seguente: "Le caratteristiche della famiglia napoletana in che modo facilitano, oppure ostacolano, la formazione della nuova coppia?". Per rispondere a tale interrogativo si è deciso, in prima istanza, di prendere in esame gli studi sulle matrici sociologiche e antropologiche della famiglia napoletana; è stato, inoltre, realizzato uno studio esplorativo al fine di individuare le rappresentazioni della famiglia napoletana percepite tra i giovani nella loro fase di transizione all'età adulta. Le riflessioni scaturite da questi approfondimenti sono state collegate, infine, all'attività clinica svolta con le coppie nella sede di Napoli dell'Accademia di Psicoterapia della Famiglia, individuando una specifica modalità di legame della famiglia napoletana e delineando un'ipotesi di ricerca futura, di stampo eminentemente clinico.
Legal Sanctions Against Notaries Who Violate Obligations and Prohibition of the Law on the Position of A Notary
Authors: Navisa Fitria Dewi
Published: May 2024

Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notaries (UUJN) regulates mutual agreements and statutory regulations against Notaries who abuse the commitments and prohibitions as intended in Articles 16 and 17 UUJN, but criminal authority is not regulated in UUJN, therefore its use criminal sanctions In addition, there is no action against the joint authorization component related to the cancellation of authentic deeds in the UUJN. This authority is represented in Article 7 paragraph (2), Article 16 paragraph (11 and 13), Article 17 paragraph (2), Article 19 paragraph (4), Article 32 paragraph (4), Article 37 paragraph (2), Article 54 paragraph (2) and Article 65 UUJN. Criminal sanctions are not represented, however a Notary can be punished according to the provisions of the Criminal Code, considering that the appointment of a Notary is in accordance with the definition of burglary as regulated in the UUJN, code of ethics and corrective code. . Second, the component of using joint power relating to the deletion of a valid deed into a private deed must go through a joint lawsuit process in a general court held by the association whose name is listed in the deed and which suffers negative consequences. as a result of these actions
Торбас О. О. OSINT при розслідуванні кримінальних правопорушень : підручник
Authors:   Національний університет «Одеська юридична академія», Торбас Олександр Олександрович
Published: May 2024

Підручник «OSINT при розслідуванні кримінальних правопорушень» надає читачам необхідні та достатні знання щодо інструментів, методів та стратегій ефективного збору, аналізу та використання даних із відкритих джерел при розслідуванні кримінальних правопорушень. Підручник охоплює широкий спектр тем, включаючи особливості використання інтернет-джерел, соціальних мереж, публічних баз даних та інших ресурсів у процесі здійснення кримінальних проваджень. Наукове видання розраховане як на здобувачів закладів вищої освіти юридичного профілю, так і на практикуючих юристів — суддів, прокурорів, слідчих, дізнавачів, адвокатів та інших.
Escolaridad y política en interculturalidad. Los jóvenes wixaritari en una secundaria de huicholes
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Rojas Cortés Angélica
Published: May 2024

México se encuentra inserto en un proyecto nacional que, según muestra la historia, se ha enfocado principalmente en conseguir una unificación cultural y socioeconómica que ha dejado de lado a la multietnicidad que existe. Esta investigación busca conocer el proceso desarrollado en el centro educativo Tatutsi Maxakawaxi, una secundaria que los propios wixárikas crearon de acuerdo con sus intereses de responder a ciertas necesidades comunitarias referidas, sobre todo, a la relación étnica, política y cultura.
Evasión e informalidad en México. Estudio comparativo con otros países de América Latina
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Gutiérrez Moreno Patricia
Published: May 2024

El tema de la informalidad laboral es un problema arraigado, difícil de combatir y que representa una barrera para el crecimiento económico. Este libro pretende dar un acercamiento a las razones que motivan a las personas para establecer su negocio y no cumplir con las obligaciones que tal acción requiere. Asimismo, pretende establecer propuestas sólidas de solución con base en medidas que otros países han adoptado para disminuir sus tasas de informalidad, por lo que se consideran experiencias exitosas.
La educación superior privada en Jalisco, 1990-2000: expansión y diversificación
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Gama Tejeda Francisco Antonio
Published: May 2024

En las últimas décadas ha aumentado la oferta de instituciones privadas de educación superior en Jalisco. Este libro analiza la evolución del crecimiento de estas instituciones en relación con las políticas públicas orientadas hacia la modernización de la educación superior iniciadas en las décadas de 1980 y 1990. El cuestionamiento central está orientado a responder si las creencias generalmente compartidas sobre las causas de expansión de este sistema educativo son reales en el caso de la Zona Metropolitana de Guadalajara. El objetivo es construir una tipología de las instituciones de educación superior privada en Jalisco, así como un acercamiento a desarrollar un análisis prospectivo del mismo.
In-Vivo Assessment of Magnesium Status in Human Body using Accelerator-based Neutron Activation Measurement of hands: A feasibility study
Authors: Aslam  , Pejović-Milić Ana , E. McNeill Fiona , Byun Soo Hyun , Prestwich William V. , R. Chettle David
Published: May 2024

Magnesium (Mg) is an element essential for many enzymatic reactions in the human body. Various human and animal studies suggest that changes in Mg status are linked to diseases such as cardiac arrhythmia, coronary heart disease, hypertension, premenstrual syndrome, and diabetes mellitus. Thus, knowledge of Mg levels in the human body is needed. A direct measurement of human blood serum, which contains only 0.3% of the total body Mg, is generally used to infer information about the status of Mg in the body. However, in many clinical situations, Mg stored in large levels, for example in bones, muscles, and soft tissues, needs to be monitored either to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment or to study the progression of diseases associated with the deficiency of total body Mg. This work presents a feasibility study of a noninvasive, in vivo neutron activation analysis (IVNAA) technique using the 26Mg (n, gamma) 27Mg reaction to measure Mg levels in human hands. The technique employs the McMaster University high beam current Tandetron accelerator hand irradiation facility and an array of eight NaI (T1) detectors arranged in a 4 pi geometry for delayed counting of the 0.844 and 1.014 MeV gamma rays emitted when 27Mg decays in the irradiated hand. Mg determination in humans using IVNAA of hands has been demonstrated to be feasible, with effective doses as low as one-quarter of those delivered in chest x rays. The overall experimental uncertainty in the measurements is estimated to be approximately 5% (1 sigma). The results are found to be in the range of the in vitro measurements reported for other cortical bones collected from different sites of the human skeleton, which confirms that this technique mainly provides a measure of the amount of Mg in hand bones. The average concentration of Mg determined in human hands is 10.96 +/- 1.25 (+/- 1 SD) mg Mg/g Ca. The coefficient of variation (11%) observed in this study is comparable with or lower than several studies using in vitro measurements reported in the literature and therefore allows for a quantitative intersubject comparison, even if to a limited extent. The features of the developed technique such as its simplicity, rapidity, accuracy, robustness, noninvasive nature, and very effective use of radiation doses, present the technique as a viable diagnostic tool available for trial in a clinical environment.
A pilot study measuring aluminum in bone in Alzheimer's and control subjects using in vivo neutron activation analysis
Authors: Mohseni Hedieh K , Cowan David , R. Chettle David , Pejović-Milić Ana , Priest Nicholas , Matysiak Witold , Atanackovic Jovica , Byun Soo Hyun , Prestwich William V
Published: May 2024

Aluminum, being the most abundant metal in the earth's crust, is widely distributed in the environment, and is routinely taken up by the human body through ingestion and inhalation. Aluminum is not considered an essential element and it can be toxic in high concentrations. Most of the body burden of aluminum is stored in the bones. Aluminum has been postulated to be involved in the causality of Alzheimer's disease. A system for non-invasive measurement of bone aluminum using the in vivo neutron activation analysis technique has been developed and previously reported in the literature by our group. The results are reported as ratio of Al to Ca in order to eliminate the variations in beam parameters and geometry as well as the physical variations among the subjects such as size of the hand and bone structure. This pilot study included 30 subjects, 15 diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in mild and moderate stages and 15 control subjects, all of whom were 60 years of age or older. The mean value of aluminum for the control group was 2.7±8.2μg Al/g Ca (inverse-variance weighted mean 3.5±0.9μg Al/g Ca) and for the Alzheimer's disease subjects was 12.5±13.1μg Al/g Ca (inverse-variance weighted mean 7.6±0.6μg Al/g Ca). The difference between the mean of the Alzheimer's disease group and the mean of the control group was 9.8±15.9μg Al/g Ca, with a p-value of 0.02. An age-dependent linear increase in bone aluminum concentration was observed for all subjects. The difference in serum aluminum levels between the two groups did not reach significance.
Calibration of the 125I-induced X-ray fluorescence spectrometry-based system of in vivo bone strontium determinations using hydroxyapatite as a phantom material: A simulation study
Authors: Da Silva Eric , Pejović-Milić Ana
Published: May 2024

Objective: The calibration of in vivo x-ray fluorescence systems of bone strontium quantification, based on 125I excitation, is dependent on a coherent normalization procedure. Application of this procedure with the use of plaster of Paris (poP) as a phantom material requires the application of a coherent conversion factor (CCF) to make the calibration functions transferable between the phantom material and human bone. In this work we evaluate, with the use of Monte Carlo simulation, the potential benefit of employing a newly developed hydroxyapatite phantom material into the calibration protocol.

Approach: Simulations being performed on bare bone phantoms, as the emission spectrum in this case is equivalent to an emission spectrum of an adequately corrected measurement for soft tissue attenuation of emitted strontium signal. We report that the application of hydroxyapatite phantoms does in fact remove the need for a coherent correction factor (CCF).

Main results: The newly developed phantoms can thus be used for the calibration of in vivo bone strontium systems removing one step of the calibration protocol. Calibration is, however, limited to cases in which the concentration is relative to the amount of calcium in the specimen, which is, the most useful quantity in a clinical sense. Determining concentrations on a per-mass-of-material basis, that is, a concentration not normalized to the calcium content of the phantom/bone, results in large biases in estimated bone strontium content.

Significance: The use of an HAp phantom material was found to remove the need for a CCF. It was also found that in the case of an incomplete conversion ratio when preparing the phantom material that there would be little effect on the differential coherent cross-section and thereby the coherent normalization-based calibration protocol.
Total reflection X-Ray Fluorescence based quantification of gold nanoparticles in cancer cells
Authors: Mankovskii Gabriella , Pejović-Milić Ana
Published: May 2024

In the last two decades, nanoparticles of different shapes, sizes and materials have been investigated for various nanomedicine applications, ranging from imaging to radiation therapy, in efforts to improve conventional cancer therapies. The current focus of nanomedicine is to increase the delivery and cellular uptake of nanoparticles. Thus, further development and advancement of the field requires accurate means to quantitatively assess nanoparticle concentration in cells. Inductive Coupled Plasma (ICP) based methods are currently being used for nanoparticle quantification. Such methods however require extensive sample preparation and large sample volumes, which poses a challenge when dealing with small sample volume with low concentration. This work describes the development and validation of a total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) based quantification method for trace-level gold nanoparticles in organic matrix. Suitable internal standards, fitting approaches and sample preparation methods that yield acceptable recovery rates were investigated. The developed method was validated with reference material nanoparticles. Recovery rates of (102.7 3.7) % and (100.9 5.1) % were achieved for nanoparticles in ionic solution and organic matrix respectively. These results suggest that TXRF is an adequate technique to accurately quantify gold nanoparticles uptake in cancer cells.
Challenges and Recommendations for the Pension Tourism Market in the Era of Internet Plus
Authors: Shi Jiawen , Kong Xianghui
Published: May 2024

With the rise of "Internet Plus", the integration of the pension industry and the tourism market is facing unprecedented challenges while also presenting boundless opportunities. This study aims to explore the underlying motivations, analyze the difficulties encountered in the development of the pension tourism market, and put forward countermeasures. Moreover, the operation mode and promotion mode of the pension tourism market in the era of the "Internet Plus" are analyzed in this research through the combination of supply-demand analysis, literature review, and case analysis. The result shows that the changes in Internet technology and market demand pose challenges to the traditional pension tourism market; however, they also provide new opportunities for industry integration and market segmentation. Our research conclusion emphasizes that the industry needs to cultivate talent, introduce intelligent management, strengthen personalized services, simplify service processes, and protect information security to adapt to the changes in the Internet era so as to achieve sustainable development.
The Influence of Childhood Family Experiences on Women's Attitudes towards Marriage and Relationships
Authors: Li Fangyuan
Published: May 2024

This article aims to explore the influence of childhood family experiences on women's attitudes towards marriage and relationships. Through literature review and surveys based on examples, it analyzes the shaping of women's attitudes towards marriage and relationships by analyzing the family environment and the quality of parental marriage, as well as their influencing mechanisms. The research findings indicate that the family environment has a significant impact on attitudes towards marriage and relationships, with factors such as family structure and the quality of parental marriage closely related to women's attitudes towards marriage and relationships. Parents' marriage serves as a role model in shaping women's attitudes towards marriage and relationships, and family emotions play a crucial role in the transmission of attitudes towards marriage and relationships. This study supports the hypothesis of the influence of childhood family experiences on women's attitudes towards marriage and relationships, further confirming the importance of childhood family experiences in shaping individual attitudes towards marriage and relationships. The results of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of the mechanisms behind the formation of women's attitudes towards marriage and relationships, providing a theoretical basis for promoting healthy marital and relationship outcomes.
Tompson, Khrushchev - A Political Life; Galeotti, Gorbachev And His Revolution
Authors: Gentry Robert
Published: May 2024

In retrospect, the last fifty years of the Soviet Union's existence constitute a case study in the decline and fall of empire. The legacy of Stalin's systematic terror, the burdens of world war, economic and industrial decline, technological backwardness, a single-party regime that stifled innovation, and the burdens of maintaining a military-industrial system capable of propping up multinational empire seem insurmountable obstacles to reforming the unreformable. These two books join the flood of works examining efforts at reforming the Soviet Union after Stalin's death. Both books approach their topics from the perspective of the Soviet leaders and their attempts to reform the Soviet Union from the top down. Tompson's political biography of Nikita Khrushchev offers a well-written, carefully researched narrative aimed at the general reader, while Galeotti's brief study is a simple, straightforward primer for students of the last ten years of the Soviet Union's existence.
Finney, Ed., The Origins Of The Second World War
Authors: Byrd Richard
Published: May 2024

This collection of readings, based upon recent research into various German, Japanese, Italian, Chinese, French, British, and American documents that were still classified during the 1960s, presents the basis for Finney's observation that the origins of World War II were very much more complex than the traditional Eurocentric or nationalistic scholarship written largely by the victors. The readings come from a selection of works by such historians as David Dilks, Sidney Aster, Anthony Adamthwaite, Tim Mason, and R.J. Overy in the section entitled "Interpretations and Debates." In "Germany, Italy, the USSR and Japan: Dictatorships and Revisionism," there is a sampling of the works of lan Kershaw, MacGregor Knox, Teddy J. Uldricks, and Hosoya Chihiro. R.A.C. Parker, Stephen A. Schuker, Arnold A. Offner, and Michael A. Barnhart contribute to "Great Britain, France, and the United States: The Democracies at War." The studies by Scott Newton, Williamson Murray, John Erickson, and Philip M. Taylor contribute to "Beyond Diplomacy: Economics, Strategy and Opinion." The final section, "The Approach of War," features selections from Willard C. Frank, Jr., Gerhard L. Weinberg, Anna M. Cienciala, and David Reynolds.
Sturken, Tangled Memories - The Vietnam War, The Aids Epidemic, And The Politics Of Remembering
Authors: Glass William
Published: May 2024

Tangled Memories is a challenging piece of cultural criticism that explores how a nation remembers its past and what the political battles over the construction of those memories mean for the present. The book operates on two levels. First, it has a rather dense theoretical discussion of the relationship between memory and history. Sturken, assistant professor at the Annenberg School of Communication, University of Southern California, uses psychological theory, mostly Freudian, of how an individual remembers and forgets to suggest that a culture and/or a nation selectively shapes its memory of past events to define itself and give meaning to those events for the present. These events might be specific, such as the Kennedy assassination or the Challenger disaster, or in a series like the Vietnam war or the AIDS epidemic. In either case, they produce artifacts that both memorialize and become the focus of debates on the meaning of these events.
First Blood In Baltimore
Authors: Rulli Daniel
Published: May 2024

President Abraham Lincoln's victory in November 1860 ended one of the most divisive elections in U.S. history, and in the months before inauguration day, seven states left the Union. The resulting conflict at Fort Sumter, South Carolina, on April 12, 1861, is generally considered the beginning of the Civil War. But the violence in Maryland between Union troops and rioters seven days later, known as the "Baltimore Riot," actually produced the first hostile casualties of the Civil War.
Schweikart & Allen, A Patriot's History Of The United States - From Columbus' Great Discovery To The War On Terror
Authors: Dalton C. David
Published: May 2024

Many college history professors find choosing a survey text an annual exercise in frustration- too much of this or too little of that to suit personal taste. When a new book comes onto the market, there is automatic interest in it. This text will be no exception, but for a very different reason.
Horowitz, The Anxieties Of Affluence - Critiques Of American Consumer Culture 1939-1979
Authors: Briley Ron
Published: May 2024

Following the terrorist attacks of 9/11 , President George W. Bush encouraged Americans to demonstrate their patriotism by consuming and supporting the national economy. As a leader not known for self-reflection, Bush was apparently unaware of the anxieties regarding affluence expressed by American intellectuals. The post World War II prosperity experienced by many Americans evoked dreams of a democratic capitalism as well as nightmare visions of a shallow mass culture based on materialism. These ambiguities were lost upon President Bush.
Tolz, Inventing The Nation - Russia
Authors: Sabol Steven
Published: May 2024

During the Cold War, Americans often used, and confused, the term Soviet with Russian. Indeed, they were often synonymous in the American mind. Vera Tolz, however, asks the relevant question: Who are the Russians? The Soviet state was a multi-national one, as was the tsarist empire and what remains of modern Russia. Two competing views of the state and the nation emerged in the mid-nineteenth century that have dominated ever since, both of which evolve around Russian similarities with and differences from the European perception of a modern nation and state.
Gelardi, Born To Rule - Five Reigning Consorts, The Granddaughters Of Queen Victoria
Authors: Musselwhite Laura
Published: May 2024

Born to Rule is the story of the lives of five very different women tied together by a single thread, their relationship to Queen Victoria. As granddaughters of the supreme European monarch of the imperial age, these women had upbringings that befitted their station in life. Well aware that their marriages would be of great political benefit, each carried out her dynastic duty with poise and grace. The similarities end there, as Alexandra of Russia, Marie of Romania, Sophie of Greece, Ena of Spain, and Maud of Norway took separate paths that led them away from their grandmother towards very diverse fates.
Addison, The Unexpected Hero
Authors: Levinson Daniel
Published: May 2024

It now seems that as much has been written about Winston Churchill as any figure in history. One writer recently observed that the Churchill field was getting so overcrowded that writers needed a very good reason for adding more paper to the total. Not surprisingly, authors have been finding their reasons to write on in specialization or, as the case with David Addison, with a slight twist in focus.
Canizares-Esguerra & Seeman, The Atlantic In Global History 1500-2000
Authors: Firsching Lorenz
Published: May 2024

"The Atlantic world" has in recent decades become a widely accepted unit of study and analysis among historians. Many global history textbooks devote at least a chapter to the "Atlantic world," with such chapters often referring in their titles to "Europeans, Africans, and the New World." Courses in Atlantic history have become increasingly common, and publishers have been quick to respond with textbooks and readers. But how exactly does the "Atlantic world" fit into "global history?"
Race, Racism, And Science - Social Impact And Interaction
Authors: Cumo Christopher
Published: May 2024

In a lucid account, John P. Jackson and Na dine M. Weidman trace the origin, development, and decline of the concepts of race and racism within the context of the discourse among scientists about these concepts. The authors define science broadly to include the natural and social sciences. The concepts of race and racism, rooted in medieval Spain, predate the rise of experimental science.