bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Das Transparenzversprechen. Eine Diskursanalyse praxisinstruktiver Zeitschriftenbeiträge
Authors: Schmidt Melanie , Herfter Christian
Published: May 2020

Im Beitrag wird untersucht, wie Transparenz, als ein Versprechen auf Einsicht in und Beteiligung an wesentliche(n) Vollzüge(n) des unterrichtlichen Geschehens, über das Medium praxisinstruktiver Zeitschriften mit der pädagogischen Praxis vermittelt wird. Die Vermittlungen werden dabei als performative Akte gefasst und diskursanalytisch untersucht. Im Ertrag werden zwei zentrale Diskursfiguren des Transparenzversprechens präsentiert, in denen je unterschiedlich gefasst wird, welche machtvollen und wirklichkeitsstiftenden Effekte Transparenz für schulpädagogisches Handeln zeitigt. Die Untersuchung leistet so einen reflexiven Beitrag zur Diskussion um die (Un-)Möglichkeit und Attraktivität transparenter Vollzüge in der Pädagogik.
Relasi Dan Reposisi Agama Dan Negara
Authors: Hadi Sofyan
Published: May 2020

That at this time developed various Discourses / Discourses on freedom and religious protection. On the one hand there are those who think that freedom is limited by the freedom of others. For those who embrace unlimited freedom, government policies that prohibit the activities of people or groups who are considered to taint a particular teaching are accused of violating human rights. As for those who embrace freedom with no limits, what is done by the government is considered correct, because in order to protect the religion from desecration by a particular person or group. Then how should relationships and repositioning that we will "construct" as citizens / religious people to address thinking, flow and religious ideology in Indonesia? left, integrated, compiled or even totally revolutionized.
MINAT LULUSAN S1 PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB PTKI LAMPUNG TERHADAP LANJUT STUDI S2 PBA PASCASARJAN
Authors: Khoirurrijal Khoirurrijal , Mujib Abdul
Published: May 2020

Cost readiness is a picture of a good economic situation. The family's economic situation is closely related to children's learning. This, in line with the opinion of Slameto, states that children who are learning must meet their basic needs for learning facilities. The learning facilities can only be fulfilled if the family has enough money. That means, a person's economic situation will influence his choice of education to carry out further studies. Universities should observe income trends, personal savings, and banks as services to help finance education. This will affect the number of prospective students who will carry out further studies and can take steps to redesign, reposition, and reassign the work program quickly. Therefore, according to Slameto that the family economy is related to children who will study further, because learning facilities can only be fulfilled if the family has enough money. Language readiness is the second supporter besides cost readiness. Therefore, to enter Postgraduate, there are Arabic and English language test requirements, in addition to the TPA test and knowledge about the subject matter. This was stated in the SOP of the IAIN Metro Postgraduate New Student Registration. Support from parents or family is very important. This is according to Slameto's opinion that the Family is the first and foremost educational institution. Family that is very big means for education in small size, but it is to determine education in large measure, namely the education of the nation. Or in other words that the family can greatly influence the future study of prospective graduate students. The desire factor to improve knowledge and worship is one of the motivations for further study. This is according to Slameto's opinion, that motivation is a psychological factor in a person. Someone has needs at a time. There are biological needs, which arise from forced circumstances such as hunger, thirst, or feeling uncomfortable. Other needs are psychological, arising from the need to be recognized, valued, or belonging.
PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU LULUSAN PADA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI KABUPATEN
Authors: Warisno Andi
Published: May 2020

The problem facing the madrasa today, is that there are still very fundamental internal problems, in all the education system, especially the management system and a low work ethic, the quality and quantity of inadequate Educators, ineffective curricula, and physical facilities and facilities that are still not enough. Because these factors make the madrasa receive less response from the community, so that its existence becomes marginalized from the world of education. Although many problems arise from the implementation of the Islamic education system in the madrasa as mentioned above, there are several Islamic education institutions (madrasas) in South Lampung that it turns out that it can be considered superior and able to compete with other advanced school institutions - even some of the madrassas are much in demand by the public even though they are private, namely MTs Mathla'ul Anwar Cintamulya, MTs. Hidayatul Mubtadii Jati Agung and MTs. Al Ishlah Sukadamai Natar. Research in three madrasa institutions, this study produced several findings, namely, that first, Educator resource development is based on self-evaluation and needs analysis, program preparation, program implementation; Conduct implementation evaluation; Achievement target; and Orientation of resource development Educators for madrasas. Second, the Educator HR development strategy starts from the "buy" (recruitment) and "make" (coaching / development) process. Third, the form of activities in the context of educating / developing HR Educators is carried out correctly and systematically according to quality standards. Likewise with the development of educational resources (employees) carried out by: planning, training and development, assessment of the percentage of work, employee reward / career planning. The HR development strategy of employees is almost the same as Educators, which starts from the process of "buy" (recruitment) and "make" (coaching / development), which is then carried out correctly and systematically in accordance with quality standards. can be achieved if HR (Educators and Education staff) are optimized through reliable management.
“雨课堂+钉钉直播”教学实践研究
Authors: 张 现芹 , 杨 德志
Published: May 2020

2020年自进入春季学期以来,各地高校陆续开启了“线上教学”的模式,文章通过运用“雨课堂+钉钉直播”的方式进行了线上教学实践。研究过程中首先对“雨课堂”线上教学模式和线下教学进行了对比分析；其次通过具体课程进行教学实践,再次通过网络调查对实践结果进行调研并运用SPSS统计分析软件进行相应的分析,最后根据分析的结果总结出实践问题并对问题提出一些可行性对策。
创新创业教育线上线下混合式教学的实践与研究——以广东职业技术学院为例
Authors: 张 坚炯
Published: May 2020

信息技术的发展和社会对优质教育资源的迫切需求,为线上教育的发展提供了技术的支持和基础。新时代信息科技及人民生活水平的发展加速了线上教育的发展,同时带来了巨大挑战。作者对线上创新创业教育的发展现状、问题困境,以及以广东职业技术学院为例所取得的线上教育经验进行分析,并对“智能+创新创业教育”的发展提出一些思考。
国学经典教育在高校思想政治理论课中的作用研究
Authors: 张 润华 , 綦 玥 , 邓 博文
Published: May 2020

国学经典集政治、经济、文化、伦理、教育、哲学思想为一体,其中很多价值观念与思想精神在今日仍旧熠熠生辉,具有重要价值。传承中国优秀文化、培养大学生爱国情怀、增强思想政治理论课的实效性、健全大学生的个人品格是国学经典的文化价值和社会价值所决定的作用。
新闻英语中的语法隐喻——以《经济学人》的一篇报道为例
Authors: 杨 欣
Published: May 2020

本文从系统功能语言学的角度,以《经济学人》的一篇报道为语料,分析了新闻语篇中的语法隐喻现象,探索了概念隐喻和人际隐喻在语篇中的功能和作用,以及隐喻形成的原因。对隐喻的探究能加深对文章的理解,从而深入把握作者的观点和意图。
基于Canvas平台的ESL教师混合式培训模式设计研究
Authors: 白 玉洁
Published: May 2020

教师培训是教师专业化发展的必经之路,也是提升教师业务水平的必要措施。“互联网+”环境下的教师培训是互联网技术与教师培训的深度融合,不仅改变了教师培训形式,也提高了教师培训效果。与此同时“互联网+”也对教师培训形成了挑战,传统、滞后的培训内容使教师培训受到了严重阻碍。鉴于目前高校ESL教师信息化能力和专业素养不足的问题,本文提出并设计基于Canvas平台的“任务型建模在线学习+线下工作坊”的双向培训模式。“任务型建模在线学习”方式依据Canvas平台功能的特点建立适合ESL教师专业发展和满足其个人需求的模块化线上培训；而“线下工作坊”的培训模式是在线上培训的基础上所建立的,参训者可以及时共享资源、发表反馈意见并提欧建议的学习社区。两种方式的结合为解决传统培训模式下的弊端,促进教师的信息技术能力和专业发展创造有利条件。
基于A+课堂派高中语文教学的应用与思考
Authors: 孟 雅喆
Published: May 2020

随着大数据时代的到来,移动学习方式快速发展,翻转课堂就是利用在线互动平台进行自主学习的一种教学方式。利用微信平台进行翻转课堂的教学越来越流行,课堂派就是其中一种,它给教学管理带来了更高效的方式。在高中语文教学中,通过发现学生在学习语文过程中存在问题,改变教学方式,利用课堂派学习平台进行高中语文的教学,在语文教学过程中有一定价值的教学意义。
优化小学数学课堂教学提高小学数学教学质量
Authors: 王 建军
Published: May 2020

小学阶段对于中国的教育来说是基础教育开始时期,所以,小学数学教学是非常重要的。教师不光要做好自己的本职工作,还要想办法提高教学质量,让学生的学习效果能够提升。在新课改的背景下,主要是提倡分层次教学法,这种教学方法让教师认识到了学生之间的个体差异。根据学生的不同情况来制定教学方式,从整体提高教学质量。本文主要从优化小学数学课堂教学提高教学质量进行深入分析。
小学语文教学中如何渗透素质教育
Authors: 李 豹
Published: May 2020

素质教育是近年来我国长期推进的一项教育改革活动,素质教育的思想已经广为人知。在语文教学中,语文综合素质的提高也是考量教师教学效果的主要指标,学生不仅要掌握生字短语以及学会写作,进行正常的对话,同时也要能够借助语文的工具性作用,提高他们在现实生活中的适应能力。基于此,本文就小学语文教学中如何渗透素质教育进行分析。
中学数学培养学生核心素养的策略分析
Authors: 李 倩男
Published: May 2020

随着国家新课程改革的不断推进,国内教育的理念和教学模式有了很大的改变,素质教育向前迈进了很大的一步,但从长远来看,初中数学的教学在新课程背景下,仍然存在一些不足之处,如何通过各种方式弥补不足,将初中数学课堂教学的有效性提高上去,培养学生的核心素养,是初中数学教育工作者目前应该思考的问题。本文就中学数学培养学生核心素养的策略进行分析。
核心素养下形成性评价在高中英语听力教学中的应用研究
Authors: 武 文卓 , 林 佳
Published: May 2020

本文聚焦于形成性评价在高中英语听力教学过程中的应用,并基于核心素养对学生和学生提出的新要求,讨论了在实施形成性评价可能在三个方面出现的问题：学生自评、学生互评、教师评价,并且根据问题提出几点建议。希望可以对提高学生核心素养,提高教师教学水平有所帮助。
Primjena strategija aktivnoga učenja i poučavanja u nastavi prirode i društva
Authors: Bahat Ana-Marija , Lukša Žaklin
Published: May 2020

Aktivno učenje i korištenje strategija, metoda i postupaka koji ga potiču, temelj su suvremene nastave. Prema prijedlogu Nacionalnog kurikuluma nastavnoga predmeta Priroda i društvo (2016), znanja, vještine i stavovi stečeni u ovome predmetu trebali bi učeniku omogućiti razumijevanje i snalaženje u svijetu oko sebe. To se može postići aktivnim učenjem i poučavanjem, u učionici ili izvan nje. U našem školskom sustavu, unatoč brojnim činjenicama koje upućuju na prednosti aktivnoga učenja i poučavanja, još uvijek prevladava tradicionalna nastava. Ciljevi ovog rada i istraživanja bili su procijeniti u kojoj mjeri učitelji razredne nastave primjenjuju strategije aktivnoga učenja i poučavanja u nastavi Prirode i društva te slažu li se percepcija studenata i tvrdnje učitelja o tome koliko učitelji koriste aktivne oblike učenja i poučavanja. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 116 učitelja razredne nastave iz dvanaest škola s područja Varaždinske, Krapinsko-zagorske i Koprivničko-križevačke županije i 106 budućih učitelja. Rezultati su pokazali da je najčešće korištena strategija direktnog poučavanja, a najrjeđe strategija aktivnoga učenja uz primjenu suvremene informacijsko-komunikacijske tehnologije. Studenti procjenjuju učestalost korištenja svih strategija aktivnoga učenja i poučavanja rjeđom nego što to procjenjuju sami učitelji. Dobiveni rezultati ukazuju na potrebu promjene odgojno-obrazovnog sustava, koja treba biti usmjerena k većoj uključenosti aktivnih oblika učenja i poučavanja u nastavi.
M2D-QPCA: An Improved Quaternion Principal Component Analysis Method for Color Face Recognition
Authors: Song Song , Sun Kaisong , Wang Minghui
Published: May 2020

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the successful dimensionality reduction approaches for color face recognition. For various PCA methods, the experiments show that the contribution of eigenvectors is different and different weights of eigenvectors can cause different effects. Based on this, a modified and simplified color two-dimensional quaternion principal component analysis (M2D-QPCA) method is proposed along the framework of the color two-dimensional quaternion principal component analysis (2D-QPCA) method and the improved two-dimensional quaternion principal component analysis (2D-GQPCA) method. The shortcomings of 2D-QPCA are corrected and the CPU time of 2D-GQPCA is reduced. The experiments on two real face data sets show that the accuracy of M2D-QPCA is better than that of 2D-QPCA and other PCA-like methods and the CPU time of M2D-QPCA is less than that of 2D-GQPCA.
Physicochemical and Microbiological Assessment of Drinking Water in Kari Estate Bauchi Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar Muhammad M , Abubakar Ibrahim Khalil
Published: May 2020

Some sources of drinking water in Kari Estate in Bauchi Metropolis were analyzed for physicochemical contents and coliform contamination. A total of five samples were collected from different sources as follows: 2 sachets water, 2 wells, and tap water. The physicochemical analysis included the determinations of temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, turbidity, colour, suspended solids, odour, taste, total hardness, iron, nitrate, nitirite, manganese, ammonia, fluoride and cyanide. The two wells had total coliforms of 6 and 10 and faecal coliforms of 4 and 5 respectively. Tap water had total and faecal coliforms of 7 and 3 respectively. E. coli were identified in the samples from wells while Bacillus sp. were found in the tap water. Although the physicochemical contents of the samples were normal range, coliform counts of the wells and tap water were above those set by the Nigerian Industrial Standards (NIS) and the World Health Organization (WHO) standards. Presence coliforms above the standards indicates contamination and that the water may be unsafe for drinking. The presence of E. coli suggests that improvement in monitoring and water hygiene practices should be employed to improve the drinking water quality.
Improving Bicycle Infrastructure with the use of Bicycle Share Travel Data
Authors: Weast Jennifer , Stamatiadis Nikiforos
Published: May 2020

This study examines the travel demands and travel patterns in Lexington, Kentucky of SPIN bicycle share users. It is hypothesized that the SPIN users emulate bicycle users on and around the University of Kentucky campus. To identify such demand, travel patterns and routes were compared to existing bicycle infrastructure in order to determine improvement needs. Locations for bicycle infrastructure improvements are recommended.
„Tekurðu D-vítamín?“ Heilsa, nýfrjálshyggja og einstaklingsvæðing ábyrgðar
Authors: Halldórsdóttir Nanna Hlín
Published: May 2020

Flest okkar upplifa flensu og veikindi í hversdagslífinu en hjá sumum dragast þessi veikindi á langinn. Langveikt fólk lifir oft við annað hvort óþekkt veikindi eða lítt viðurkennda sjúkdóma á borð við ME/síþreytu. Oftar en ekki býr þessi hópur við erfið lífsskilyrði og jafnvel mikla örvæntingu. Þegar erfitt er að staðsetja orsök veikinda út frá skýrt skilgreindum þekkingarramma vísindanna hefur það í för með sér þær félagslegu afleiðingar að langveiku fólki eru beint eða óbeint send þau skilaboð að veikindin séu á einhvern hátt þeim sjálfum að kenna. Í þessari grein er spurningin: „Tekurðu D-vítamín?“, sem langveikt fólk fær í tíma og ótíma, skoðuð sem birtingarmynd einstaklingsvæðingar ábyrgðar í samfélögum sem eru mótuð af nýfrjálshyggju. Spurningin um ábyrgð myndar grunn siðfræðilegrar orðræðu og þegar hún er einstaklingsvædd er það einstaklingurinn sem ber alla ábyrgð á því hvernig honum farnast, ekki er tekið tillit til félagslegra, jafnvel ekki líffræðilegra (óþekktra) þátta. Stungið er upp á endurskoðun á ábyrgðarhugtakinu í anda heimspeki Judith Butlers sem setur ábyrgð fram sem móttækileika.
Sjónarspil tegundanna: Hvalurinn í öllum sínum (líf) myndum
Authors: Sigurjónsdóttir Æsa
Published: May 2020

Myndir af hvölum hafa lítt verið rannsakaðar jafnvel þótt þær séu mikilvægar heimildir um þekkingu á tegundunum og þróun iðnvæðingar í hvalveiðum. Þessi grein er þverfræðileg tilraun til að kanna hvernig hvalir eru – og hafa verið myndgerðir og hvernig listamenn gagnrýna ímyndir ráðandi sjónmenningar. Sýnt er fram á hvernig lífvaldið hefur mótað myndir og hvernig upplýsingatæknisamfélagið umbreytir myndgerð samtímans. Að lokum verður skoðað hvernig ný sýn á umhverfismál hefur skapað forsendur til að túlka myndir út frá sjónarhorni umhyggjusiðfræði.
„Fólk í feldklæðum“. Lundar og hvítabirnir á mannöld
Authors: Kjartansdóttir Katla , Schram Kristinn
Published: May 2020

Ólíkar birtingarmyndir tveggja dýrategunda, hvítabjarna og lunda, eru hér til umfjöllunar í samhengi efnismenningar og frásagna fortíðar og samtíma. Rætt er um með hvaða hætti hlutverk þeirra hefur fléttast saman við sjálfsmyndir og mismunandi menningarlegt samhengi. Spurt er hvernig merking þessara dýra hefur frá fornu fari tekið breytingum og þróast. Þar má nefna ýmsa merkingarauka í tengslum við loftslagsbreytingar, aukna umhverfisvitund og vaxandi áherslur á norðurslóðir sem birtast í myndrænni og efnislegri framsetningu, til dæmis í íslenskri ferðaþjónustu, á söfnum og í myndlist. Bakgrunnur ímyndanna í frásagnarhefð er skoðaður með tilliti til tákna og túlkunar á samskiptum manneskjunnar við náttúruöflin. Tekin eru til umfjöllunar dæmi um hvernig íslenskir myndlistarmenn hafa unnið með þessi dýr í verkum sínum, meðal annars til að vekja upp spurningar um umhverfismál en einnig til að varpa gagnrýnu ljósi á flókna menningarlega sjálfsmynd Íslendinga í hnattvæddum og kynlegum heimi samtímans. Knýjandi áskoranir varðandi umhverfismál og sameiginlegt vistkerfi blasa við, þvert á tegundir, og er hér lögð áhersla á þétta samfléttun manneskju og dýra.
„Nytsömust íslenzkra anda“. Æðarfuglinn, friðun hans og aðdragandi fyrstu fuglafriðunarlaganna
Authors: Waage Edda R.H. , Benediktsson Karl
Published: May 2020

Allt frá fyrstu öldum byggðar hér á landi hefur æðarfugl verið til mikilla nytja. Egg fuglsins hafa verið tekin alla tíð og veiðar á fuglinum voru stundaðar lengi framan af. Það var ekki fyrr en árið 1847 sem æðarfugl var friðaður fyrir allri veiði, fyrst allra fuglategunda. Friðun æðarfugls byggir reyndar á öðrum nytjum, nefnilega dúntekju, en frá 17. öld, eftir að Íslendingar lærðu að hreinsa dún, hefur æðardúnn verið verðmæt útflutningsvara. Í þessari grein er sjónum beint að nytjasambandi manns og æðarfugls út frá pósthúmanísku sjónarhorni. Horft er til þeirrar efnismenningar sem hefur skapast í gagnvirku sambandi manns og æðar. Fjallað er um tengsl æðarræktar og friðunar æðarfuglsins, sem og það fordæmi sem sett var með friðun fuglsins fyrir verndun fugla af öðrum tegundum. Með þessu er leidd í ljós sú gerendahæfni sem æðarfuglinn hefur haft við þróun fuglaverndar hér á landi. Í hnotskurn sýnir þetta dæmi hvernig gerendatengsl í samskiptum manna og náttúru eru til muna flóknari en oftast er álitið.
„Af hverju fæ ég ekki að kynna safnið mitt í sjónvarpinu?“ Stutt greinargerð um Íslenska dýrasafnið
Authors: Kjartansdóttir Katla
Published: May 2020

Í greininni er farið í stuttu máli yfir sögu íslenska dýrasafnis sem starfrækt var frá 1970 - 1978 í Breiðfirðingabúð á Skólavörðustíg. Þar voru einkum til sýnis uppstoppuð íslensk dýr á borð við kindur, fugla, ísbirni, hesta og einn api. Fjallað er um hlutverk þess, umræðu í samtímafjölmiðlum, viðtökur safngesta og tímabundna lokun safnsins vegna gjaldþrots. Þá er varpað ljósi á sögu einstakra safngripa, ævisaga og framhaldslíf þeirra stuttlega rakin. Meðal annars er notast við nálgun póst-húmískra kennismiða sem fjallað hafa um mikilvægt hlutverk uppstoppaðra dýra og náttúruminjasafna, þegar kemur að því að vekja athygli á fækkun tegunda og jafnvel útrýmingu.
Movement Modeling And Learning Formation Through Youtube Video To Improve Students Volleyball Passing Of SMP Negeri 3 Taman Sidoarjo
Authors: Hadi Santika Rentika , Marhendinata Hendra
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study is to improve the learning outcomes under volleyball by using group learning through motion modeling and formation through YouTube videos. The method in this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). As subjects were students of class VIII-H of SMP Negeri 3 Taman Sidoarjo. The study used a Kemmis and Mc. Taggart, consists of four stages: 1) Action planning, 2) Implementation of actions, 3) observation and 4) reflection. Collecting data using a basic volleyball ball skills test as well as observation of the learning process. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive techniques based on percentage analysis. Analysis of the data shows the results of pasing learning at the beginning of the cycle of 45.16%, in the first cycle of 61.29% declared complete, then in the second cycle increased by 83.87% declared complete, so the achievements in the second cycle there was an increase of 38.71% compared to the beginning of cycle 1. The results of the analysis showed the completeness of the learning outcomes of passive volleyball game with the application of group learning and YouTube video modeling in the first cycle to the second cycle experienced changes and increased mastery of volleyball pasing learning both individually and classially.
Sport Specific Class Analysis And Urgency
Authors: S Adi , Soenyoto Tommy
Published: May 2020

Talent if not planned it will be in vain its capabilities. Not yet marketed a place for fostering sports achievement at the junior high school level. This study analyzes and looks at the urgency of the Special Sports Class is believed to have completed the discussion. Location of research in Semarang City with qualitative research. Data collection techniques by observation, interview, documentation and triangulation. Not yet optimal results in student sports, athlete students still rely on general subjects, difficulty in getting dispensation and coordination is not optimal is a strategic problem. The results of the SWOT analysis in general are: increasing cooperation, improving the quality of sports coaching through the use of science and technology, and utilizing the quality of human resources to support the strengthening and aspirations of the community. In terms of urgency: Local governments work together to formulate relevant requirements and policies so that athlete systems improve quality. Semarang City's research results were able to realize the program. Policy is the first step to start a special pathway as a form of practical implementation of the Semarang City Regional Regulation on Sports Organization. Semarang city. Special Sports Classes in the near future. The Special Sports Class not only discusses students' interests and talents in sports, but also encourages students to excel in sports. Special sports classes that are fully managed adequately improve the quality of Semarang city.
Identifikasi Pola Pemanfaatan Ruang Publik di Embung Langensari Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurkukuh Dwi Kunto
Published: May 2020

Embung Langensari merupakan salah satu Ruang Terbuka Hijau publik di Kota Yogyakarta yang dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat. Selain sebagai konservasi  juga bisa digunakan untuk ruang publik. Agar ruang publik Embung Langensari terus berlanjut dan berkembang maka aktivitas pemanfaatan ruangnya perlu diatur dan direncanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pemannfaatan ruang publik Embung Langensari dengan melihat terlebih dahulu kondisi eksisting dan aktivitas di ruang publik tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif menggunakan analisis interaktif meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat kondisi eksisting ruang publik Embung Langensari saat ini sudah cukup memadahi, ditunjukkan dengan lingkungan yang masih asri dan sarana prasarana yang kondisinya masih baik. Kelebihannya yaitu ketersediaan kolam air yang luas, gedung  edukasi, area panggung yang atraktif, sirkulasi yang mengelilingi kolam dan taman yang banyak. Kekurangannya yaitu masih banyaknya sampah di dalam kolam, kurangnya event, belum aktifnya gedung edukasi, dan tanaman untuk taman yang kurang banyak dan berwarna-warni. Aktivitas yang dilakukan di ruang publik tersebut yaitu memancing, olahraga, bersantai, diskusi dan belajar.  Pola pemanfaatan ruang publik Embung Langensari yaitu kolam air sebagai pusat di tengah, gedung edukasi di sebelah utara, sirkulasi yang mengelilingi kolam, area panggung di sebelah timur, area parkir di timur utara sebelah gerbang utama.
Some Things are Worth Losing to Become./? Trans Masculinity|Queer Autoethnography|Where Theory and the Body Collide
Authors: Kennedy Matt
Published: May 2020

This essay seeks to interrogate what it means to become a legible man as someone who held space as a multiplicity of identities before realising and negotiating my trans manhood. It raises the question of how we as trans people account for the shifting nature of our subjectivity, our embodiment and, indeed, our bodies. This essay locates this dialogue on the site of my body where I have placed many tattoos, which both speak to and inform my understanding of myself as a trans man in Ireland. Queer theory functions as a focal tool within this essay as I question family, home, transition, sexuality, and temporality through a queer autoethnographic reading of the tattoos on my body. This essay pays homage to the intersecting traditions within queer theory and autoethnography. It honours the necessity for the indefinable, for alternative knowledge production and representations, for the space we need in order to become, to allow for the uncertainty of our becoming.
Reflecting Realities in Twenty-First-Century Irish Children's and Young Adult Literature
Authors: Kennon Patricia
Published: May 2020

This article explores the evolution of Irish youth literature over the last four decades and these texts' engagement with cultural, political, and social transformations in Irish society. The adult desire to protect young people's ‘innocence’ from topics and experiences deemed dark or deviant tended to dominate late twentieth-century Irish youth literature. However, the turn of the millennium witnessed a growing capacity and willingness for Irish children's and young-adult authors to problematize hegemonic power systems, address social injustices, and present unsentimental, empowering narratives of youth agency. Post-Celtic Tiger youth writing by Irish women has advocated for the complexity of Irish girlhoods while Irish Gothic literature for teenagers has disrupted complacent narratives of Irish society in its anatomy of systemic violence, trauma, and adolescent girls' embodiment. Although queer identities and sexualities have been increasingly recognised and represented, Irish youth literature has yet to confront histories and practices of White privilege in past and present Irish culture and to inclusively represent the diverse, intersectional realities, identities, and experiences of twenty-first-century Irish youth.
New Technologies of Research and Digital Interpretation for Early Modern Irish Studies
Authors: Coolahan Marie-Louise
Published: May 2020

This article outlines the vastly expanded ecosystem of digital projects and resources of use to researchers of early modern Ireland. It traces the evolution of objectives and practice from the earliest goal of making texts visible and accessible, through to the creation of resources that added value to digitised texts and, most recently, the aggregation of resources by making them interoperable (able to speak to each other), as well as enabling users to extract and manipulate data themselves. The tumult of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Ireland – reiterated cycles of warfare, colonial encroachment and resistance, religious reformation, plural ethnicities – means that such research has to be interdisciplinary, drawing in not only historicist and literary approaches but also language specialists, palaeographers, archaeologists, and geographers. Digital modes of representation have opened up this interdisciplinarity, which remains to be fully exploited by researchers. The creation of resources for the study of early modern Ireland should itself be considered an act of research-in-practice. The article concludes by considering the challenges of sustainability, open access, discoverability, and autodidactism.
The English Language Issue: Irish Studies in Japan
Authors: Fitzsimons Andrew
Published: May 2020

This essay seeks to give an overview of Irish Studies in Japan. I outline the institutional context and climate within which Irish Studies scholars operate in Japan, present a brief account of the history and achievements of, and specific challenges faced by, IASIL Japan, and finally, look very briefly at the problems posed in Japan by the primacy of an English-language, Anglo-American paradigm in academic discourse.
Plant Clinic Towards Plant Health and Food Security
Authors: Srivastava Mahendra P.
Published: May 2020

Ever-growing population, climatic changes and unprecedented losses due to pests and diseases pose serious threat to food security. Precisely food security implies availability of adequate food to everyone in all times to come. Food and Agriculture Organization of united Nations (FAO) defines “food security” as a state of affairs where all people at all times have access to safe and nutritious food to maintain healthy and active life. Food is one of the three basic needs of man, without which his survival is at stake. Plants constitute the basic source of food and as such, plant health management is crucial to food security, which is jeopardized due to unprecedented threat by large number of insect-pests, diseases, weeds and several edaphic and environmental stresses. Srivastava (2008, 2009) has very well highlighted the importance of plant heath security through phytomedicines/pesticides and plant health clinic in order to prevent 40 per cent losses occurring from field to fork globally. Due to unabated rise in population, reduction in arable land will be an ongoing process, hence we may have to strive hard to grow more food from limited land employing innovative strategies and more importantly adopting multipronged initiative and timely diagnostic and management strategies from plant health clinic to combat attack from pests and environmental stress, manage plant health mitigate losses.
Genomic Variability of Corchorus Golden Mosaic Virus Originating from Bangladesh
Authors: Hasan Md. Moniruzzaman , Sano Yoshitaka
Published: May 2020

Yellow mosaic disease of jute (Corchorus capsularis) was observed on several plants in different jute growing region (Bangladesh) in April 2013. PCR assays and BLAST analysis of the DNA sequences were performed. We have cloned and sequenced eleven isolates of Corchorus golden mosaic virus (CoGMV) collected from eleven different regions in Bangladesh. DNA A sequence of CoGMV Bangladeshi (BD) isolates shared highest identity 97.3-99.1% with the Indian isolates and 93.9-94.3% with the Vietnamese isolate of CoGMV, whereas DNA B shared sequence identity 93.9-94.3% with the CoGMV isolates reported from Vietnam and India. Genetic analysis revealed that CoGMV isolates originating from Bangladesh possessed greater genetic variability than the Indian and Vietnamese isolates. This is thought to be the first report of Corchorus golden mosaic virus (CoGMV) associated with yellow mosaic disease of jute from Bangladesh
Impacts of Sunnhemp and Piegon Pea on Plant-Parasitic Nematodes, Radopholus similis and Meloidogyne spp., and Beneficial Bacterivorous Nematodes
Authors: Henmi Valerie H. , Marahatta Sharadchandra P.
Published: May 2020

Plant-parasitic nematodes such as burrowing nematode (Radopholus similis) and root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) are dominant in the banana, Musa spp., ecosystem.  Beneficial nematodes such as bacterivores are also found in banana fields. A tropical cover crop, sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea) (SH), can be used to suppress plant-parasitic nematodes and enhance beneficial bacterivorous nematodes. However, SH cultivation in Hawaii is under the threat of the flour beetle.  Thus, two experiments: Trial-I and Trial-II were conducted to compare the effects of another tropical cover crop, pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) (PP) with SH and no-cover crop control (CC) on R. similis and Meloidogyne spp. suppression and beneficial bacterivorous nematodes enhancement. In both experiments soils infested with R. similis and Meloidogyne were sampled and amended with cover crop treatments (SH or PP) or CC and kept for two weeks. At the end of each experiment, nematodes were extracted through the Baermann funnel technique. The results of Trial-I and Trial- II showed that SH and PP did not reduce R. similis number (P > 0.05). However, Meloidogyne numbers were reduced by SH and PP in Trial-I (P < 0.05).  In Trial II, Meloidogyne was not found in SH and PP. In both experiments, SH consistently increased beneficial bacterivorous nematodes number (P < 0.05). Cover crop PP increased beneficial bacterivorous nematode numbers in Trial -I (P < 0.05), but not in Trial –II (P > 0.05).  However, the trends associated with the numbers of beneficial nematodes were consistently higher in PP compared to CC. Farmers could choose PP as an alternate to SH, as a cover crop for Meloidogyne suppression and beneficial nematode enhancement.
Suitable Hosts of Root Knot Nematode Attack: An Assessment on the Basis of Morphological Size Variations and Population Density under Field Conditions
Authors: Sahu Gamini , Gautam Surendra K. , Poddar Aditi N.
Published: May 2020

Root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne species) are major pests of vegetable crops causing serious losses in quantity and quality of crop yield. This study involves an assessment of their suitable hosts on the basis of variations in their population densities and body sizes in different vegetable crop plants under field conditions. A random survey of root knot nematode infestation in vegetable crops was conducted in 9 villages of Abhanpur block, Chhattisgarh state, Central India, from January 2012 to March 2012.  Diseased plants were identified on the basis of above ground symptoms and soil and root samples collected by digging. Extraction of nematodes was done by Cobb’s sieving and decantation method and Baerman’s funnel technique. Identification was done microscopically by morphological examination of perineal patterns of female nematodes. Body sizes were measured by using an eyepiece/ocular micrometer. Twenty nine percent of the total farm area surveyed suffered from root knot nematode attack. Among the several genera of vegetable crop plants surveyed, Lycopersicon esculentum, Dolichos lablab, Solanum melongena, Momordica charantia, Daucus carota,Capsicum annum,Cucumis sativus had root galls. Three species of root knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, M. areneria were identified from the above hosts and a comparative morphometric analysis of the body, head and neck size ratios of females were done. Non-significant body and head size variations existing between the females from D. lablab, S. melongena, C. annum, D. carota, L. esculentum showed that all the crops are equally susceptible to root knot nematode attack.  However, on the basis of nematode population density, D. carrota appears to be the best suitable host of the Meloidogyne species other than L. esculentum and S. melongena.
Variability of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Isolates the Causal Agent of Anthracnose Disease of Cassava and Yam Plants in Ghana
Authors: Appiah-Kubi Zippora , Kofi Apetorgbor A. , Emmanuel Moses , David Appiah-Kubi , Esther Marfo
Published: May 2020

Cassava and yam plants are important staple foods of millions of people in the tropical world and provide food security in most parts of sub-Saharan Africa. Their production however is affected by anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, (Penz.) Penz. and Sacc contributing to 30-70% economic loss in both crops. A study was carried out to determine if variations exist between isolates of C. gloeosporioides on the two crops occurring in different agro-ecological zones of Ghana.  Anthracnose-diseased samples of cassava and yam plant parts (leaves and stem/vine) were collected from four agro-ecological zones of Ghana (Forest, Forest-Savannah Transition, Guinea and Coastal Savannah). Isolations of the causal organism C. gloeosporioides were made. The isolates were investigated on the basis of growth characteristics on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA): presence or absence of setae, colour of cultures, dimensions of conidia. Pathogenicity of isolates was determined and molecular analysis conducted using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD). Results showed both similarities and variations in cultural, morphological and growth characteristics of the pathogen. Isolates from yam caused pathogenic lesions on cassava and yam plant sections and vice versa.  Forty-four isolates of C. gloeosporioides from cassava and yam compared by RAPD analysis grouped the isolates into three main clusters. Within two of the clusters are six polymorphic sub-groups relating to host and geographical origin. The different polymorphic sub-groups indicated that there are several sub-populations of C. gloeosporioides isolates, which either singly or in association, involved in the yam and cassava anthracnose infections in the field. Isolates from different ecological zones, with similar morphological features, clustering in a polymorphic sub-group suggest a common origin for some of them.
Role of Certain Potato Tubers Constituents in Their Susceptibility to Bacterial Common Scab Caused by Streptomyces scabies
Authors: Abo-Elyousr Kamal A. M. , Hosny Mohamed , Asran Mahmoud R. , Saeed Farag A.
Published: May 2020

Streptomyces common scab is one of the most bacterial diseases that costs economic loses to potato plants. Streptomyces scabiei (Thaxter 1891) Lambert and Loria (syn. Streptomyces scabies) is the main causal agent of common scab in potato in the field. Eight potato cultivars namely, Diamont, Lady Rossete, Burna, Lady Bellford, Skenta, Flora, Brofent and Everest were tested for their susceptibility to common scab disease under greenhouse conditions. They varied to some extent in the degree of their susceptibility. Lady Rosette appeared to be the highest susceptible one followed by Burna, Everest, and Skenta. Lady Bellford, Diamont respectively, and Brofent showed intermediate disease severity. Flora cultivar exhibited the least degree of scab symptoms. The role of certain potato tubers constituents in the physiology of disease susceptibility was investigated (sugar contents, pectin substances and calcium contents), Lady Bellford cultivar contained the highest concentration of total sugar followed by Flora, Burna, and Everest but Skenta, Lady Rosette respectively and Diamont were approximately had equal in total sugar contents, while, Brofent cultivar contained the lowest content of total sugar. Skenta cultivar contained the highest concentration of pectin substances and calcium contents followed by Flora and Lady Bellford finally Burna cultivars respectively.
Evaluation of the Effect of Oil Palm Bunch Ash on Meloidogyne incognita Infections on Soybean (Glycine max)
Authors: Ogwulumba Solomon
Published: May 2020

An investigation to evaluate the effect of Oil Palm Bunch Ash on Meloidogyne incognita infections on soybean (Glycine max) was carried out at the Research and Teaching Farm of the Federal College of Agriculture Ishiagu, Ebonyi State, Nigeria, in 2012 and 2013 cropping seasons. The treatment was Oil Palm Bunch Ash at different levels, (control, 5tons/ha, 8tons/ha and 11tons/ha) and was fitted into a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Data collected were averaged on plant height (cm), number of leaves, number of galled roots, and number of galls per root (gall index) and initial nematode population and final nematode population at harvest. The data were subjected to statistical analysis of variance. Results showed that Oil Palm Bunch as at 11tons/ha produced the greatest control for root-knot nematode by significantly (P<0.05) reducing the number of galled root and galls per root at harvest (gall index). Results also revealed that nematode population was high in the control plots. The growth and yield parameters were significantly (P<0.05) higher in the plots treated with 8tons/ha and 11tons/ha of Oil Palm Bunch Ash. It is therefore, recommended that oil palm bunch ash from 11tons/ha could be employed by farmers to suppress root-knot nematode in soybean field and increase soybean yield.
A Novel Nematicide for the Control of Root-Knot Nematodes in Tomato Crop
Authors: Calvo-Araya José A.
Published: May 2020

A novel nematicide (fluensulfone) was evaluated for control of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita in tomato crop (Solanum lycopersicum L.) under field conditions. The experiment was set up in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. Six treatments were assessed for control of M. incognita: four doses of fluensulfone, one dose of the nematicide oxamyl, and a control with no application of nematicides. Ten days before transplanting, nematicides were applied in a single application via an irrigation system. The lowest final population densities of M. incognita in tomato crop were recorded in plots treated with fluensulfone at the dose of 2.75 L·ha-1, with an average of 26 juveniles. The higher percentage of efficacy was obtained with the application of fluensulfone at a dose of 2.5 L·ha-1. Fluensulfone exerted a more efficient nematicidal activity as compared with oxamyl, which is the most used nematicide in crops in Mexico. Our results indicated that fluensulfone can be used as an alternative nematicide for the control of M. incognita in tomato crop and other crops.
Prevalence and Intensity of Barley Diseases in South Tigray, Ethiopia
Authors: Teferi Teklay A. , Wubshet Muruts L.
Published: May 2020

Barley is attacked by many diseases and hence, the study was conducted to quantify and profile barley affecting diseases for management options. The survey was based on the assessment of barley fields at 5 km interval. Results indicated that powdery mildew, leaf rust, stem rust, leaf scald, and smuts were among the important diseases in south Tigray. The prevalence of the former diseases was 60, 60, 40, 47.8, and 40%, respectively. The incidence of powdery mildew, scaled, leaf rust and stem rust was 100% in considerable fields and cultivars. The incidence of smuts was ranged from 5% to 30%. Similarly, the mean severities of powdery mildew, leaf rust, stem rust and leaf scald were 43.4, 54.5, 45 and 20%, respectively, while, smuts caused complete spike losses.  Therefore, investigating of the pathogens variability especially for rusts, powdery mildew and scald as well as developing integrated management options for all diseases is of concern.
Determining the Relative Efficiency of Container Terminals in Turkey Using Fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis
Authors: YÜKSEKYILDIZ Ercan , TUNÇEL Ahmet Lutfi
Published: May 2020

In this study, fuzzy data envelopment analysis (FDEA) was conducted to determine the relative efficiency of the container terminals operating in Turkey. For this purpose, the data from the container terminals were converted into fuzzy values using the “set of α cuts approach” and the upper and lower limit values for each terminal were determined. The lower and upper limit efficiency values were calculated using the input-oriented CCR-FDEA method. The minimax regret approach was used to sort and compare the relative efficiency of terminals. According to the resulting efficiency scores, one container terminal was effective at all α cutting levels. It was calculated that the four container terminals had the lowest values at all α cutting levels regarding the maximum efficiency loss values of other container terminals.
EKSPERIMENTAL PENGARUH PERLETAKAN MOTOR PENGGETAR TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK GETARAN BALOK (ALUMINIUM DAN BAJA)
Authors: Gunawan Yuspian
Published: May 2020

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ANALISA PENGARUH VARIASI FRAKSI VOLUME TERHADAP DENSITAS DAN KEKUATAN TARIK SERAT PELEPAH PISANG – EPOKSI
Authors: Endriatno Nanang
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh fraksi volume terhadap kekuatan tarik dan densitas bahan komposit serat pelepah pisang–epoksi.  Salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam menentukan karakteristik material komposit adalah fraksi volume antara matriks dan serat. Penelitian ini menggunakan serat pelepah pisang kepok (Musa Paradisiaca) karena memiliki bahan baku yang melimpah dan ramah lingkungan. Pengujian kekuatan tarik dilakukan dengan spesimen yang disesuaikan dengan standar ASTM 638-02. Bahan uji komposit dibagi menjadi 3 fraksi volume, yaitu  20 %, 30% dan 40%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa densitas terendah berada pada komposit dengan fraksi volume 40 % ( rmin 1,08 gr/cm3 ), sedangkan densitas tertinggi terdapat pada fraksi volume 20 % serat (rmaks 1,38 gr/cm3). Untuk pengujian tarik, nilai kekuatan maksimum tertinggi berada pada komposit dengan fraksi volume 40% ( σmax 32,27 N/mm2), sedangkan nilai kekuatan minimum berada pada posisi komposit dengan fraksi volume 20% ( σmin 28,27 N/mm2).
ANÁLISE DE NÍVEIS DE PRESSÃO SONORA DE PRAÇAS DE ALIMENTAÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO DE DOIS SHOPPINGS CENTERS DE UBERABA – MG
Authors: Barbosa Michele Cristina Rufino , Tiago Felipe Batista , Saturi Gabriel Silva
Published: May 2020

A poluição sonora é a terceira maior poluição que afeta a população mundial. Elevados níveis de ruídos causam problemas de saúde e geram diversos efeitos psicológicos e fisiológicos. À medida que as cidades se desenvolvem os níveis de ruídos crescem e a tendência, nos centros urbanos, é a substituição das praças de lazer ao ar livre pelos shoppings centers. Dentro do ambiente de shoppings centers se destaca as praças de alimentação, onde têm sido observados problemas de desconforto acústico. O presente estudo verificou se os níveis de ruídos de duas praças de alimentação de dois shoppings da cidade de Uberaba-MG estão dentro dos padrões estabelecidos por normas e o quanto estes ruídos estão afetando a saúde e o bem-estar das pessoas. Foram realizadas medições de ruídos de fundo e ruídos de fonte + fundo de acordo com os critérios instituídos pela NBR 10.151/2000. Ambos os ruídos estavam acima do limite máximo de conforto acústico estabelecido pela NBR 10152/2017 e também pelo recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde. Dessa forma a saúde das pessoas que frequentam as praças de alimentação estudadas, está sujeita a riscos. Recomenda-se um estudo sobre alterações arquitetônicas das praças e a criação de um programa de conscientização por meio de campanhas educativas.
ESTUDO DA CADEIA DA OVINOCULTURA NO MUNICÍPIO DE DOM PEDRITO/RS: UMA ABORDAGEM SOBRE A PRODUÇÃO DE LÃ.
Authors: Lopes Dos Santos Luthieli , da Silva Nascimento Shirley Grazieli , ROCKENBACH DE ÁVILA MARIANA , Hanke Daniel
Published: May 2020

A cadeia produtiva da Ovinocultura se relaciona com elos produtivos de insumos, produção, processamento, indústria, distribuição e varejo, sendo um ramo do agronegócio que apresenta fatores desfavoráveis e limitantes para a competitividade do setor. No presente estudo, objetivou-se conhecer a estrutura da cadeia produtiva ovina direcionada para a produção de lã em uma propriedade rural, ou seja, primeiramente analisá-la e por fim, descrever quais os elos da cadeia produtiva estão envolvidos. Utilizou-se a metodologia denominada pesquisa documental para realização da fundamentação teórica bem como visitas a campo na propriedade. Ainda, aplicou-se um questionário semiestruturado com perguntas abertas com o proprietário da empresa rural, onde o entrevistado pode expressar de forma clara e objetiva a sua experiência de diversos anos na atividade. Os resultados obtidos foram 3 elos essenciais da cadeia produtiva na propriedade em questão, sendo eles, os insumos, a produção, a industrialização e por fim a comercialização, que foram posteriormente detalhados. Sendo assim, conclui-se que a cadeia produtiva necessita de novos incentivos para que a atividade volte a crescer de uma forma mais enfática e organizada, buscando a integração entre agentes da cadeia e agentes governamentais.
FATORES CONDICIONANTES SOBRE A RENDA GERADA NA COLETA DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS EM ACOPIARA/CE
Authors: Gonçalves Áurea Luana Moraes , Cardoso Pedro Herlleyson Gonçalves , Gomes Otácio Pereira
Published: May 2020

Em decorrência ao avanço populacional e crescente expansão econômica, há um favorecimento ao aumento do consumo social que leva a uma maior geração de resíduos sólidos. Estes resíduos afetam não somente o âmbito ambiental, como também o socioeconômico. Então, devido aos efeitos advindos dessa geração descontínua e descontrolada, surgiu a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos (PNRS), lei 12.305/10 que propõe efetivar seus instrumentos à sociedade na busca por estabelecer hábitos sociais mais conscientes. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho objetivou investigar via PNRS os fatores condicionantes influentes sobre a renda familiar das pessoas que praticam a coleta de resíduos sólidos no município de Acopiara, Ceará. Constando uma abordagem quali-quantitativa, com pesquisas documental e bibliográfica e utilização de questionário frente à população alvo. Mediante os dados obtidos puderam perceber regularidade entre os entrevistados, como alta taxa de analfabetismo, maior inserção masculina atuando na ocupação em comparativo ao total feminino, atividade sendo a única fonte de renda etc., onde essas variáveis respondem sobre a inserção dessa população nessa atividade e seu modo de vida.