bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cas D’une Fausse Fracture De La Verge Par Rupture De La Veine Dorsale Profonde Au Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Departemental -Oueme Plateau De Porto Novo, Benin
Authors: Juvénal Ngaguene , Gilles Natchagande , Valimungighe Moïse Muhindo , Moïse Valimungighe , Moussa Bori , Ismaël Lawani , Dodji Magloire Ines Yevi , Fred Hodonou , Michel Michael Agounkpe Michel Michael , Moïse Djidenou Dossou Francis Moïse Djidenou , Georges Dejinnin Avakoudjo Josué
Published: January 2022

Introduction : Les traumatismes du pénis intéressant le réseau vasculaire sont rarement rapportés dans la littérature. La rupture de la veine profonde du pénis est une urgence urologique dont la clinique peut simuler une fracture de la verge. Nous rapportons un cas de rupture de la veine profonde du pénis survenue lors d’un faux pas de coït. Patient et Méthodes : Il s’est agi d’un patient âgé de 26 ans présentant une tuméfaction de tout le pénis précédée d’une douleur minime et d’une détumescence progressive survenue au décours d’un coït. L’exploration chirurgicale a mis en évidence une lésion incomplète de la veine dorsale profonde et qui a été réparée. Conclusion : La rupture de la veine dorsale profonde est rare et peut simuler une fracture des corps érectiles. . L’exploration chirurgicale reste un moyen diagnostique et thérapeutique accessible.
Effects of Different Seeds Pretreatments on the Germination of Five Local Trees: Four From The Fabaceae Family and One From the Bombacacea
Authors: Barthelemy Yélemou , Abdoulaye Tyano , Jonas Koala , Rebecca Rebecca Zongo
Published: January 2022

The problem of the effectiveness of the established pre-treatments of seeds of local tree species is posed more and more often, with acuity. It appears necessary that studies are led to explore new methods of pre-treatment, or to update the old instructions applied, for a better success and at lower cost, of the production of seedlings. The present study concerned five species: Acacia nilotica, Adansonia digitata, Parkia biglobosa, Piliostigma reticulatum and Tamarindus indica. The methodology involved subjecting the seeds to three different pretreatments: (i) seeds treated with sulfuric acid (T0), (ii) seeds soaked in hot water for 24 hours (T1), (iii) seeds soaked in hot water for 48 hours (T2). For Acacia nilotica seeds, the different pretreatments did not result in statistically different germination rates. The germination rates are 77%, 65% and 62% (respectively for soaking in hot water for 48 hours, sulfuric acid and soaking in hot water for 24 hours). The different pretreatments also do not result in different germination rates for Tamarindus indica. Indeed, the germination rates after 30 days for this species are good but statistically identical (85% for the pretreatment with sulfuric acid and hot water for 24 hours). For Adansonia digitata, Parkia biglobosa and Piliostigma reticulatum, the sulfuric acid pretreatment gave the best germination rate (49%, 54% and 41% respectively). The results of this study may have practical consequences in terms of management of the different species studied. They show that immersing in boiling water and left for 24 hours and 48 hours yields fairly satisfactory germination rates for Acacia nilotica and Tamarindus indica seeds. These inexpensive techniques, accessible to all, can be considered as means to easily produce seedlings of these species.
PAGUYUBAN NGESTI TUNGGAL DALAM KAJIAN OKSIDENTALIS
Authors: Muna Nailal -
Published: January 2022

Tulisan ini dalam bingkai agama dan kepercayaan masyarakat local. Kepercayaan atau agama adalah hak prinsipil dalam diri manusia. Di Indonesia, banyak agama dan kepercayaan tumbuh, berkembang serta mendapat perlindungan dari udang-undang. Paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal adalah salah satu kepercayaan yang hidup di Indonesia. Paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal sampai saat ini mampu beradaptasi dengan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menjabarkan pemikiran Paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal dengan teori oksidentalis Hasan Hanafi. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan bahwa ada beberapa ajaran Paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal yang mampu menjadikan dirinya sebagai al ana atau ego dan tidak terpengaruh dengan budaya lain, yang menyebabkannya menjadi other atau akhor
FEN BİLGİSİ ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE KAYNAKLARI HAKKINDAKİ BİLGİ DÜZEYLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ERGÜL Nimet Remziye , ÇALIŞ Sevgül
Published: January 2022

Günümüzde sıklıkla karşılaşmaya başladığımız iklim değişimleri ve buna bağlı doğal afetler, yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları ve üretimi ile ilgili konuları ve sorunları gündemde tutmaktadır. Bu amaçla fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının yenilenebilir enerji ve enerji kaynakları hakkındaki bilgi düzeyleri incelenmiştir. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan durum çalışması kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın katılımcıları Bursa ilindeki bir devlet üniversitesini ikinci sınıfında öğrenim görmekte olan 40 fen bilgisi öğretmen adayıdır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan dört adet açık uçlu soru içeren yarı yapılandırılmış yazılı dökümanlar kullanılmıştır. Adaylara açık uçlu soruları yanıtlamaları için bir ders saati süre verilmiştir. Adaylardan yazılı formlar ve yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yolu ile elde edilen veriler içerik analizi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda öğretmen adaylarının yenilenebilir enerji ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarına yönelik bilgilerinin yetersiz olduğu ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarına yönelik örnekler vermede daha başarılı oldukları belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının tükenmeme durumu adaylar tarafından bu enerji kaynaklarının en büyük özelliği olarak ifade edilmiştir.
The ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA SPLDV BERDASARKAN TAHAPAN NEWMAN DITINJAU DARI TIPE KEPRIBADIAN FLORENCE LITTAUER
Authors: Santoso Mutiara Winda , Trapsilasiwi Dinawati , Murtikusuma Randi Pratama
Published: January 2022

The aim of this qualitative research is to describe the types of student errors in solving the two-variable linear equation system story problem based on Newman's error analysis in terms of Florence Littauer's personality type. The data sources consisted of 8 students of grade IX C SMP Nuris Jember who had been taught the material of two-variable linear equation systems. The data taken were the results of the questionnaire used to group students into four categories of personality types, the results of the student's story problem solving test results, and the results of the interviews of the students who were the research subjects. The results showed that in solving the two-variable linear equation system material story problems, students sanguinis experienced reading errors, comprehensior errors, transformation errors, process skill errors, and  encoding error. Melancholy and phlegmatis students experience transformation error, process skill error, and encoding error. Koleris students experienced process skill error and encoding error.

Keywords: Error,  Newman, Personality Type, SPLDV
Ideias fora do lugar e seus colóquios: insights para a análise das “interpretações do Brasil”
Authors: Tavolaro Sergio Barreira de Faria
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo almeja revisitar Ideias fora do lugar, ensaio seminal de Roberto Schwarz, atento aos diálogos críticos fomentados em sua esteira. Almeja-se explorar o potencial heurístico dessa fatura para lidar com três ordens de problemas que revolvem a produção dos assim chamados intérpretes do Brasil: que aspectos concorreriam para a alegada identidade dessa tradição de pensamento? Em segundo lugar, admitida a enorme diversidade de âncoras explicativas mobilizadas nesse universo intelectual, o que dizer dos critérios e parâmetros ali acionados para descrever e compreender a sociedade brasileira? Por fim, a despeito de seu expresso interesse por fenômenos e problemas pertinentes ao Brasil, que alcance cognitivo poder-se-ia esperar de tais Interpretações?
Autonomia e trabalho intelectual na pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais
Authors: Ehlert Maia João Marcelo , Medeiros Jimmy
Published: January 2022

O artigo discute as práticas de trabalho dos cientistas sociais brasileiros atuantes em programas de pós-graduação. A partir de diálogo com a bibliografia sobre o tema, parte-se das seguintes questões: como os professores e pesquisadores vivenciam suas práticas de trabalho, em especial, a docência, a pesquisa e a escrita? A crescente imposição de novos mecanismos burocráticos de controle e avaliação do trabalho estaria ameaçando a autonomia do fazer científico? O texto responde ao problema valendo-se dos resultados de um survey online nacional aplicado em 2018 e de um conjunto de entrevistas realizadas entre 2016 e 2018. Sustenta-se que os cientistas sociais logram produzir espaços de autonomia no seu cotidiano, mas essa negociação permanece individualizada e sem lastro em projetos institucionais ou coletivos.
Deslocando enquadramentos: coletivos de favelas em ação na pandemia
Authors: Fleury Sonia , Menezes Palloma , Magalhães Alexandre
Published: January 2022

Este artigo descreve e analisar as múltiplas ações que moradores de favelas do Rio de Janeiro, através de suas organizações e coletivos, estão realizando no sentido de enfrentar os efeitos do novo coronavírus nesses territórios. Propomos pensar esse processo de articulação e mobilização no contexto pandêmico como produzindo deslocamentos dos sentidos historicamente atribuídos aos habitantes dessas localidades. Com isso, buscamos compreender como ações voltadas para doação de alimentos, comunicação comunitária, produção local de painéis informativos e outras iniciativas compõem um conjunto multifacetado de experiências que, de alguma forma, reivindicam e expressam as variadas potências de vida existentes nesses territórios.
Zoom vs. Google Classroom: Which is likely more effective for supporting students’ learning in mathematics?
Authors: Maesaroh Siti Anisa , Marlena Leni
Published: January 2022

[English]: The purpose of this study is to predict the probability of successful mathematics online learning using two platforms; Zoom Meeting and Google Classroom, towards students’ learning outcomes. The sample used was sixty-four grade 11 students. Data was collected through a test on matrix topics and then analyzed using probit regression. The results of the analysis show that the student's probability of success to achieve better learning outcomes using Zoom Meeting is 12.46% higher than Google Classroom. In this case, Zoom Meeting can be used as a virtual face-to-face platform, so that the teaching and learning process can be more communicative and interactive compared to Google Classroom, where its use is limited to the delivery of learning content only. Therefore, online learning using Zoom Meeting in mathematics is more recommended because it has a higher chance of improving students’ learning outcomes.
[Bahasa]: Penelitian ini bertujuan memprediksi peluang keberhasilan pembelajaran daring matematika menggunakan platform Zoom Meeting dan Google Classroom terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 64 siswa kelas XI. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan tes hasil belajar pada materi matriks kemudian dianalisis menggunakan regresi probit. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diperoleh peluang sukses siswa terhadap hasil belajar menggunakan platform Zoom Meeting 12,46% lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Google Classroom. Zoom Meeting merupakan platform yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana tatap muka maya, sehingga pembelajaran dapat lebih komunikatif dan interaktif dibandingkan dengan Google Classroom yang penggunaannya dibatasi untuk penyampaian konten pembelajaran saja. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran daring menggunakan Zoom Meeting lebih direkomendasikan karena berpeluang lebih tinggi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa.
THE EFFECT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON FORENSIC CASES OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
Authors: BEKGÖZ Burak , ŞAN İshak
Published: January 2022

Aim

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on forensic cases treated by Emergency Medical Services compared to the pre-pandemic periods.

Material and Methods

The study was designed to evaluate the Emergency Medical Services cases retrospectively. We included forensic cases data covering pandemic period (period A - from March 11, 2020 to March 10, 2021) and pre-pandemic period (period B - from March 11 and period C - 2019 to March 10, 2020) in Ankara, Turkey.

Results

We included a total of 117,753 patients. The most common type of forensic case in all periods was traffic accidents (62.9%). This was followed by assaults (14.1%) and suicides (8.2%). The number of traffic accidents was found to be lower during the pandemic period (60.3%) than in other periods (p
ROMATOİD ARTRİTLİ BİREYLERE BAKIM VERENLERİN YÜKÜ VE ALGILADIKLARI SOSYAL DESTEK DÜZEYİ
Authors: KİMYON Gezmiş , ŞENTÜRK Sibel , YILDIRIM KESKİN Alev
Published: January 2022

AMAÇ: Bu çalışmanın amacı, romatoid artritli bireylere bakım verenlerin yükü ve algıladıkları sosyal destek düzeyinin belirlenmesidir.

GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma, Haziran 2020 – Aralık 2020 tarih aralığında bir uygulama ve araştırma hastanesinin romatoloji polikliniğine muayene olmak için gelen 130 Romatoid artritli birey ve yakını ile tamamlandı. Veriler, “Hasta ve Bakım Verici Bilgi Formu”, “DAS-28 Skoru”, “VAS Skoru”, “Sağlığı Değerlendirme Anketi (HAQ)”, “Zarit Bakım Yükü Ölçeği” ve “Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği” ile elde edildi. Veri analizi, tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Mann-Whitney U testi, Kruskal-Wallis testi ve Spearman Korelasyon testi ile yapıldı.

BULGULAR: Araştırmaya katılan bakım verenlerin yaş ortalaması 46.31±13.46, %58,5’i erkek, %59,2’si eşi ve %45.4’ü 1-5 yıl arasında bakım vermekteydi. Romatoid artritli hastaların VAS, DAS-28 ve HAQ skoru ile bakım yükü arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu, ayrıca deformasyon gelişen Romatoid artrit hastalarının bakım yükünün daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi (p
Monoartritlerin değerlendirilmesi, bir yıllık, retrospektif tek merkez deneyimi
Authors: YAYLA Müçteba Enes
Published: January 2022

Amaç: Mevcut çalışmada 3. Basamak bir sağlık kuruluşuna monoartrit kliniği ile başvurmuş hastaların genel özelliklerini, değerlendirmeler sonucu almış oldukları tanıları, hangi hastaların kronikleştiğini ve oligoartrit ya da poliartrit kliniğine ilerlemiş olduğunu ortaya koymayı amaçladık.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Ekim 2019 – Ekim 2020 tarihleri arasında 18 yaşından büyük ve bilinen romatolojik bir hastalığı olmayan ilk kez monoartrit kliniğine sahip olmuş 92 hasta retrospektif olarak incelendi. Tüm hastaların özellikleri, değerlendirmeler sonucu almış oldukları tanıları kaydedildi. Kronik artritli hastalar ile kendini sınırlayan artritli olan hastaların özellikleri karşılaştırıldı.

Bulgular: Hastaların %66,3’ ü erkekti. En fazla etkilenen eklemler diz (%38), 1.metatarsofalangeal (MTF) eklem (%31,5) ve ayak bileği eklemleriydi (%20,7). Hastaların %60,9’ unda klinik, tedavi ile ya da spontan olarak kendini sınırlamıştı, %39,1 hastada kronik artrit ortaya çıktı. Kronik artrit gelişen hastaların 7’ sinde monoartrit tablosu oligoartrit ya da poliartrit tablosuna dönmüştü. Hastaların klinik değerlendirme süreci sonunda almış olduğu tanılara bakıldığında gut %37, periferik SPA %15,2, RA %9,8 ve Behçet %4,3 hastada saptandı. Diğer tanılar ise septik artrit, post-streptokoksik artrit, undiferansiye bağ dokusu hastalığı, sjögren hastalığı, malignite ilişkili artrit, travmaya sekonder artrit ve osteoartritti. %19 Hastada ise sınıflandırılamayan artrit tablosu tespit edildi Erkek cinsiyet (p=0.028) ve hiperürisemi (p
The effect of financial knowledge on firm performance
Authors: Wati Cicik Retno , Sumiati Sumiati , Andarwati Andarwati
Published: January 2022

This research aims to know the effect of financial knowledge on firm performance; the role of financial behavior and access to finance as mediation and the role of financial risk attitude as moderation. The object of this research is the owner of small-medium enterprises, sector food and beverage in Malang. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire of 150 respondents. Data analysis of this research uses partial least square (PLS). The finding indicates that financial knowledge has a positive and significant effect on firm performance; financial behavior mediates the relationship of financial knowledge dan firm performance; while access to finance doesn’t mediate the relationship of financial knowledge with firm performance. This research also found that financial risk attitude weakens the relationship of financial knowledge with financial behavior.
Influence of TQM on increasing sustainable competitive advantage with transformational leadership as a mediation variable
Authors: Muchlish Munawar , Tjahyono Mazda Eko Sri
Published: January 2022

The objective of this study was to determine and analyze the impact of TQM, Transformational Leadership (TL), and Executive Ability (EA) on improving sustainable competitive advantage (SCA) in MSMEs in Banten Province based on local leading potential. The method of distributing questionnaires is used in this study to collect primary data. This study's population consisted of all owners and managers of MSMEs in Banten Province. In contrast, the sample in this study is formed of the owners and managers of MSMEs of Local Leading Potential in Banten Province. Purposive sampling was being used in the study, as well as Warp PLS V. 7.0 and SPSS Version 25 test equipment. The findings of this study were as follows: (1) TQM had a significant positive effect on TL and SCA, but not on EA. (2) TL has a statistically significant positive effect on SCA and EA. (3) EA has a statistically significant positive effect on SCA. (4) TL mediates the effect of TQM on SCA and TQM on EA, and (5) EA does not mediate the effect of TQM on SCA. VAF (Variance Accounted For) has been used to calculate mediation effects.
e-Wallet usage intensity and the determining factors during pandemics
Authors: Prasasti Arum , Zonna Lia Della Ayu , Putri Nuari Karunia
Published: January 2022

COVID-19 has changed the way we live to the extent of many choices in our lives. Physical distancing measurement that took place months, followed by restriction to travel, to reduce mobility, has been gradually implemented by the government of Indonesia. The e-wallet transaction by volume during the pandemic accounts for 1,7 million times with 67 total users in Indonesia. This study is comprehensive on previous research on 2020 with a smaller sample. This research is aimed to find out 1) the usage intensity of e-wallet amongst them and 2) to understand the underlying factors of using such e-wallet. The data is collected by interviewing 100 students in Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia. The data was then analyzed using NVIVO and interpreted using content analysis to reach the objective of this research. It is found out that 1) undergraduate students use it quite frequently, and 2) three key factors as the determining factors, namely practicality efficiency, and discount. This research aims to contribute to the digital payment literature and future research agenda on e-wallet amongst undergraduate students during pandemic and post-pandemic.
Transformation electronic payment system as predictor on financial satisfaction
Authors: Nur Rakhmad Andro Agil Nur Rakhmad , Kurniawan Dediek Tri Kurniawan , Kusnayain Yesiana Ihda
Published: January 2022

Digitalization in Indonesia has entered a new phase, the development of technology that makes several services run more efficiently and more flexible. Digital services that are quite complex are financial services such as electronic payment systems. Currently, the payment system is able to increase the overall satisfaction of the individual. This study examines the role of using an electronic payment system and the determinants of individual financial satisfaction as a whole. This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to test hypotheses regarding financial satisfaction. The results of this study prove that financial capability is able to increase financial satisfaction. However, different results show that the use of an electronic payment system does not affect financial satisfaction. This finding can expand the literature review on digital awareness, satisfaction and behavior in addressing individual financial satisfaction.
Management succession planning and family-owned manufacturing businesses survival
Authors: Magasi Chacha
Published: January 2022

It remains unclear how lack of management succession planning relates to the collapse of 87% of the Tanzanian family-owned manufacturing businesses (FOMBs) after the first generation.  Also, the question of whether a firm’s background variables, namely; executive’s education level, business age, and business size, moderate the relationship between management succession planning and the survival of FOMBs remains unanswered. Therefore, this study investigated the relationship between succession planning and the survival of FOMBs, moderated by the firm’s background variables through the lens of resource-based theory as well as agency theory. A sample of 339 executives was randomly drawn from the FOMBs in Dar es Salaam city where the collapse of FOMBs after the first generation was revealed to be significant and surveyed using a structured questionnaire. Multiple linear regression was used as a quantitative data analysis technique with the support of SPSS as an analytical tool. Results revealed that management succession variables, namely; training the successor, successor involvement in business management and successor factors-work fit had a positive and significant relationship with the survival of FOMBs. However, the internal recruitment of the successor had an insignificant relationship with the survival of FOMBs. Therefore, management succession planning sustains the leadership pipeline and survival of the FOMBs through the involvement of the successor in business management, sufficiently training the successor, and handing over power to the successor whose competency and factors fit with the relevant work. The study contributes to an understanding of management succession planning variables and how they relate to the survival of family-owned manufacturing businesses. The study also provides a new conceptual framework on transgenerational management succession planning in the FOMBs.
The effect of policy on debt and profitability with firm values with corporate governance as moderate variables
Authors: Chaidir Randy , Rosidi Rosidi , Andayani Wuryan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of debt policy and profitability on firm value moderated by corporate governance. This study uses secondary data on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for a five-year period from 2016 to 2020. The sample selection used the purposive sampling method in order to obtain a total of 195 samples that met the specified criteria. This research was tested using Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of this study provide evidence that debt and profitability policies have a positive effect on firm value.  Corporate is unable to influence the policy of debt to the value of the company, meaning that corporate governance cannot parse the information asymmetry caused by the policy of debt to corporate value and corporate governance strengthen the influence of profitability on firm value, which means that with the increasing corporate governance can strengthen the effect of profitability on firm value.
Indonesian professionals’ perspectives on flexible working arrangements as an alternative employment option post-Covid 19 recovery
Authors: Arquisola Maria Jacinta , Liswandi Liswandi , Hutabarat Erny , Fauzi Fitri Choerunnisa
Published: January 2022

The objective of the study is to assess how industry professionals perceive the implementation of flexible work arrangements (FWA) and what challenges are likely to enable or hinder its adoption in Indonesian companies. We conducted an intensive qualitative study for three months, guided by phenomenology, with 15 industry professionals representing multi-sectorial industries, as respondents. Laddered open-ended interviewing using two series of focus group discussions was employed. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. Our findings show that industry professionals are in favor of FWA due to the many benefits it could bring to the employees like work-life balance, health and safety, flexible hours, convenience and comfort, and efficiency in the utilization of office space facilities.
Optimal portfolio analysis of manufacturing entities in the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index
Authors: Najamuddin Yunan , Meidawati Neni , Putri Nahar Savira , Nustini Yuni , Kholid Muamar Nur
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine the optimal portfolio for manufacturing entities listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index based on a single index model test. The population of this research is manufacturing entities that have been listed in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2019-2020. This study uses a purposive sampling technique using several criteria. Based on this technique, 31 entities meet the criteria. The results showed that the expected return was 5.65%, and the possible risk was 0.22% for 15 (fifteen) stocks included in the optimal portfolio category.
Investigating the effect of teacher commitment on student academic achievement
Authors: El Kalai Insaf , Kirmi Brahim , Ait Lhassan Imad
Published: January 2022

The present work is interested in the resonance of teacher commitment on students' academic commitment and consequently on their academic achievement. It aims to identify the determinants of the commitment of Moroccan teachers at the qualifying secondary level specifically in the Provincial Directorate of National Education of Tangier-Assilah (Morocco), in particular organizational commitment and professional commitment with repercussions on student commitment in its two dimensions: affective, cognitive and its extension on academic achievement. This article has discussed the conceptual and theoretical details as well as the problematic, the main hypotheses and the conceptual model of the research. Then, it has presented the results of the empirical study which is based on a quantitative methodological approach of a positivist hypothetical deductive nature. The data were collected by a questionnaire submitted by e-mail to our study population, which consists of 204 teachers and 380 students of the qualifying secondary level in 29 local public schools of the qualifying secondary cycle in the Provincial Directorate of National Education of Tangier-Assilah (Morocco). The result of our empirical study shows that the teacher commitment had a positive and statistically significant effect on student academic achievement through student engagement in local public schools of the qualifying secondary cycle in the Provincial Directorate of National Education of Tangier-Assilah (Morocco).
Clan-type organizational culture in the food and beverage industry in Jambi province
Authors: Almaududi Said , Situngkir Sihol , Edward Edward , Amin Shofia
Published: January 2022

This research is a study that analyzes and explains the influence model of organizational culture, managerial competence on performance mediated by the affective commitment and its implications for the food and beverage industry in Jambi Province. The sample of this study used the probability sampling technique. The sample selection criteria were the food and beverage industry players as many as 343 samples were obtained from 2 districts, namely Sarolangun, Kerinci, and Jambi city. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The data obtained were processed using a component-based or variance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) causality analysis which is known as Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that the direct influence of organizational culture, managerial competence and affective commitment had a positive and significant effect on the performance of food and beverage industry business actors, and the indirect influence of organizational culture and managerial competence on performance mediated by affective commitment also had a positive and significant effect. The results of this study indicate that organizational culture is dominated by the clan type which has the character of kindship and togetherness has an influence on the performance of business actors in the food and beverage industry in Jambi Province.
Exploring the antecedents of apparel disposal behaviors
Authors: Goudeau Cynthia , Lee Hyun-Joo
Published: January 2022

To obtain a comprehensive view of the apparel disposal behaviors of young U.S. consumers, this study evaluated antecedents of apparel disposal behaviors using a framework based on the theory of reasoned action (TRA), categorization theory, and prior literature. Data were obtained from a convenience sample of undergraduate students at a large U.S. Midwestern university through a self-administered online survey. A final sample of 358 usable surveys was analyzed through the use of structural equation modeling (SEM) with Amos. The results supported the proposed relationships between environmental apparel knowledge and attitude toward sustainable methods of apparel disposal. In addition, the proposed relationships between attitude and apparel disposal intention (intention to discard, donate, reuse, or resell) were all supported except for intention to resell. While the results showed a significant and positive relationship between subjective norms and intention to resell or donate apparel, no significant relationship was shown between subjective norms and intention to reuse or discard apparel. In addition, subjective norms were a positive and significant antecedent of attitude. Lastly, respondents’ intention to engage in a particular apparel disposal behavior corresponded with the actual apparel disposal behavior.
Financial inclusion and gender-induced poverty in Nigeria
Authors: Bello Sunday , Oyedokun Godwin Emmanuel , Adeolu-Akande Modupeola
Published: January 2022

The goal of this study was to see how financial inclusion affects gender-based poverty in Nigeria. Commercial bank branches, deposits, and borrowers were the proxy for financial inclusion. The poverty index was used to measure poverty reduction. The World Development Indicator (WDI) and the CBN Statistical Bulletin 2021 provided the data for this study. Finally, the study included the years 2002 to 2019. Financial inclusion reduces household poverty in Nigeria, according to the study, which used a VAR estimate. The coefficients of commercial bank branches and commercial bank deposits were (-0.004) and (-0.008), respectively, indicating that they had a negative influence on poverty reduction. Furthermore, the study discovered that having access to credit through a financial institution was crucial in lowering poverty in Nigeria over the study period. As a result, the report recommends that steps to promote the rule of law, particularly contract enforcement and financial regulatory inspection, be implemented, resulting in more financial inclusion and a reduction in poverty and income gaps, particularly between men and women. The benefits of financial inclusion must be made more widely known, particularly in rural regions, through promoting financial literacy among the poor through education, advertising, and traditional institutions.
Unboxing the Ready Made Garments (RMG) sector of Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhury Fahim S. , Shajahan Sadril
Published: January 2022

The ready-made garments (RMG) sector of Bangladesh has developed immensely under the broad radar of the export market, and its size is beyond imagination. Unfortunately, there has been no study that explores the whole universe of the RMG sector of Bangladesh rather the story of the RMG sector often involves the export market only. The discussion of this paper intends to explore the methodology of unboxing the whole universe of the RMG sector of Bangladesh that includes small and medium-sized manufacturing and processing units that are often involved with subcontracting for other factories (producing for the export market as well as domestic market), are suppliers of the domestic market, are producers of accessories, and are providing backward linkages and associated services. The discussion addresses that along with export-oriented RMG factories there exists an unexplored and unboxed universe of manufacturing and processing units associated with the RMG sector of Bangladesh that contributes to investment, employment, trade, export, and the economy as a whole, all of which remains unaccounted for.
Explore the Impact of Technology on Chinese Student Academic Misconduct
Authors: Zhang Jian
Published: January 2022

This article discusses the relationship between students' honest behavior and science and technology from the perspective of science and technology. In the era of advanced science and technology, what strategies should schools take to prevent students' academic integrity. According to what reasons students choose to achieve higher academic achievement through academic misconduct, different methods are proposed to prevent students from academic misconduct. From the psychological point of view of three ways, education policy and high-tech means will effectively prevent cheating, so as to create a fair and just education environment.
Research on the Path of Patriotic Education for College Students in the New Era
Authors: Zhang Liping , Lv Pengwei
Published: January 2022

Patriotic education in the new era needs to give full play to the role of the main channel of ideological and political courses, strengthen and improve the ideological and political work team, strengthen the construction of practical education base. At the same time, we will continue to explore new channels for educating people, and will fully integrate patriotic education with cultural and moral education. Students need to strengthen their ideals and beliefs, cultivate their patriotism, and turn their patriotism into a trip to serve the country.
Regulation of B Cell Receptor Signaling and Its Therapeutic Relevance in Aggressive B-Cell Lymphomas
Authors: Profitós-Pelejà Núria , Santos Juliana C , Marín-Niebla Ana , Roué Gaël , Ribeiro Marcelo L
Published: January 2022

The proliferation and survival signals emanating from the B-cell receptor (BCR) constitute a crucial aspect of mature lymphocyte’s life. Dysregulated BCR signaling is considered a potent contributor to tumor survival in different subtypes of B cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (B-NHLs). In the last decade, emergence of BCR-associated kinases as rational therapeutic targets has led to the development and approval of several small molecule inhibitors targeting either Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK), or phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K), offering alternative treatment options to standard chemoimmunotherapy, and making some of these drugs valuable assets in the anti-lymphoma armamentarium. Despite their initial effectiveness, these precision medicine strategies are limited by primary resistance in aggressive B-cell lymphoma like diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), especially in the case of first generation BTK inhibitors. In these patients, BCR-targeting drugs often fail to produce durable responses, and nearly all cases eventually progress with a dismal outcome, due to secondary resistance. This review will discuss our current understanding of the role of antigen-dependent and antigen-independent BCR signaling in DLBCL and MCL and will cover both approved inhibitors and investigational molecules being evaluated in early preclinical studies. We will discuss how the mechanisms of action of these molecules, and their off/on-target effects can influence their effectiveness and lead to toxicity, and how our actual knowledge supports the development of more specific inhibitors and new, rationally based, combination therapies, for the management of MCL and DLBCL patients.
The Avocado (Persea americana Mill.): A Review and Sustainability Perspectives
Authors: Bhore Subhash Janardhan , Ochoa Daniela Salgado , Houssari Amina Al , Zelaya Angela Lopez , Yang Ru , Chen Zixin , Deeya Sarah Siddiqui , Sens Sheila C. da Silva , Schumann Margherita , Zhang Zihan , Eltantawy and Eslam
Published: January 2022

Avocado (Persea americana Mill.) plant fruits are well-known for their high nutritional value, unique test, and healthy oil. It has a history of about 10,000 years. Avocado fruit offers many health benefits, and its production is rapidly increasing. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)’s recent data suggest that the Avocados produced in the world in 2019 was twice that of 2010 (3778010 tons). Avocado’s global Gross Production Value was about 5.812 billion USD in 2018, and it is likely to increase rapidly because of the increasing demand for Avocado fruits. Avocado oil is also used in the cosmetic industry because of its therapeutic properties, and it boosts the economic value of the Avocado industry. Avocado fruits have a rough green-gold skin; however, fruits are called ‘the green gold’ because of their massive global demand in the worldwide market and a lucrative business. The cultivation of Avocado has tremendous potential in increasing the rural economy, rural agriculture-based employment and reducing the poverty rate of growers. On the other hand, the Avocado industry is highly criticised because of deforestation, massive water utilisation, polluting water bodies with insecticides and fertilisers, posing a threat to other plant species, and environmental pollution. However, it doesn’t preclude the importance of Avocado. Cameroon’s average temperature is about 23 °C, which is considered optimal for Avocado propagation and commercial cultivation. Cameroon Association of Active Youths (CAMAAY) want to explore the possibilities of engaging Cameroon youths in Avocado cultivation. This review is aimed to provide an overview of Avocado. The review also highlights Avocado cultivation related issues from one health and sustainability perspective in line with the global goals.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Usaha Budidaya Ayam Kampung UKM Putra Budi Kecamatan Mojolaban Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Authors: Hadi Rendi Fathoni , Suprayogi Wara Pratitis Sabar , Handayanta Eka , Sudiyono Sudiyono , Hanifa Aqni , Widyawati Susi Dwi
Published: January 2022

Increasing the Productivity of Kampong Chicken in the Putra Budi SME’s Mojolaban District Sukoharjo Regency. Putra Budi Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) located in Bekonang Village, Mojolaban Subdistrict, Sukoharjo Regency, is a business unit owned by Mr Apri with traditional kampong chicken breeding with a capacity of 50-100 chickens/period. Mr Apri. Putra Budi SMEs is engaged in traditional village chicken farming with a capacity of 50-100 chickens/period. Mr Apri started this business 5 years ago, but the maintenance method is still simple and has not been carried out intensively so that the productivity is low. Chicken sales are carried out on a wholesale basis, causing lower prices. Providing feed that does not meet the standard needs of livestock. The main problem faced by Putra Budi SME’s lies in the management of native chicken maintenance which includes management of feed, cages, sanitation, selection of broodstock, and hatching which are carried out traditionally (extensively). This service aims to increase the business of native chicken cultivation by implementing intensive cultivation, diversifying the marketing pattern of native chickens, and being able to increase partner income. Some of the solutions offered are to provide broader knowledge about the management of domestic chicken rearing which is still extensive/traditional towards programmed intensive management. The result of this service activity is that SME’s can apply feed management by selecting feed raw materials around the location and the practice of compiling quality native chicken rations, broiler-type chicken maintenance systems that are free from dangerous diseases/viruses, increasing productivity, efficiency, and speed of return on investment, and can establish cooperation with restaurants or SMEs processing native chicken. Based on the economic analysis carried out, the maintenance of the Putra Budi village chickens with 200 chickens experienced a 5% depletion and earned a profit of IDR 1,400,000 per breeding period.
Pemanfaatan Jerami Padi dan Arang Sekam sebagai Pupuk Organik dan Media Tanam dalam Budidaya Kedelai
Authors: Nurmalasari Aprilia Ike , Supriyono Supriyono , Sri Budiastuti Maria Theresia , Sulistyo Trijono Djoko , Nyoto Sri
Published: January 2022

Composting of Rice Straw for Organic Fertilizer and Manufacturing Rice Husk Charcoal as Planting Medium in Soybean Demonstration Plot. Agricultural waste is the residue from an agricultural business activity, which if left unchecked can have a negative impact on the environment. Agricultural waste such as rice straw can be used for organic fertilizers because it has high potassium and lignin content. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the community and farmers about straw processing through the composting stage as organic fertilizer and burning rice husks into husk charcoal as a planting medium in soybean cultivation. Community service was carried out from July to August 2020 in Pengkok Village, Kedawung District, Sragen Regency, namely in the Subur and Sumber Agung farmer groups. Community service activities carried out are counseling or socialization of the use of straw and husk charcoal as organic fertilizer and planting media, then proceed with demonstrations or practices for making organic fertilizers and husk charcoal which are continued with planting soybeans in polybags with the application of compost and husk charcoal that have been made. The result of this service activity is that participants or farmer groups can make organic fertilizer from straw waste and husk charcoal independently and can be applied when cultivating soybeans in polybags as well as understanding the stages of making straw compost and burning husks into husk charcoal. The conclusion from the service activities that have been carried out is the understanding of the knowledge of community service participants about the methods or stages of composting in making organic fertilizer and making husk charcoal from rice husk waste for planting media as proven by farmers being able to make organic fertilizer from rice straw which initially becomes waste that is not optimal. used as compost which is made through the composting stage and the manufacture of husk charcoal using the burning method in a funnel and then applied in the soybean demonstration plot experiment in polybags.
Potensi Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) sebagai Pakan Ternak di Desa Miri Kecamatan Kismantoro Wonogiri
Authors: Sholahuddin Sholahuddin , Wijayanti Retno , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Subagiya, Subagiya
Published: January 2022

Potential of Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) as Animal Feed in Miri Village Kismantoro Wonogiri. Cultivation of chicken and catfish was a field of business that was mostly carried out by residents of Miri Village, Kismantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. The high component of feed costs results in low profits. So far, farmers still rely on pellets as the main feed for their livestock. Alternative feeds in the form of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae or maggot were well known to residents, but only a few residents had ever used maggot as feed. Residents had never received education and training on maggot cultivation. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of Miri Village residents in maggot cultivation, the dependence of farmers on artificial feed can be reduced and replaced with feed from maggot cultivation. Activities carried out in the service consist of socialization and training on maggot cultivation. The socialization was in the form of exposure to the benefits and propagation of maggots, while the training materials were the practice of catching eggs, maintaining maggots, and harvesting maggots. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge regarding maggot cultivation by 21.32%. The participants also showed interest in carrying out practical activities. The benefits of BSF cultivation include reducing household waste, producing maggots as animal feed, and producing organic fertilizer.
Pendampingan Agribisnis Anggrek Hibrida di Kecamatan Matesih Kabupaten Karanganyar
Authors: Hartati Sri , Cahyono Ongko
Published: January 2022

The Assistance of Hybrid Orchid Agribusiness in Matesih District Karanganyar Regency. Matesih District of Karanganyar Regency is known as the center of ornamental plants including orchids. However, most of the farmers grow orchids by raise the juvenile orchids into adult orchids which are then sold. Farmers have not been able to produce seedlings as well as to transfer plantlets from tissue culture bottles to media in pots. These community service programs aim to provide knowledge and increase the skills of partner farmers in acclimatizing hybrid orchids. Therefore they can transfer orchid seeds with a high success rate and earn higher profits from their orchid agribusiness. The program was carried out in Plosorejo Village, Matesih District, Karanganyar Regency from April to October 2020. Partner farmers consist of two farmer groups, namely the farmer group of RT 002 RW XIII and Tani Rejo IX. This program has succeeded in increasing the knowledge and skills of partner farmers in acclimatizing hybrid orchids. In terms of business, this program is profitable because based on the calculation with a capital of Rp869.000, 00 generates a profit of Rp1.311.000,00 per four months with a BC ratio of 1.5.
Penyuluhan Kesuburan Tanah, Pupuk Organik serta Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman bagi Kelompok Tani Baranuri
Authors: Mutiara Charly , Puu Yustina M.S.W , Rendo Donatus , Hutubessy Josina I.B
Published: January 2022

Counseling of Soil Fertility, Organic Fertilizers, Pests and Plant Diseases for Baranuri Farmers Group. The Baranuri Farmers Group (KT. Baranuri) is one of the providers of vegetables for the people of Ende City. The results of interviews with farmers obtained several problems, namely, there is no data on soil fertility and lack of understanding of soil fertility, organic fertilizers, pests and plant diseases. The solution given is to analyze soil pH and organic-C to be used as a reference for soil fertility conditions as well as counseling about soil fertility, organic fertilizers, pests and plant diseases. This service activity aims to provide information on soil fertility, increase farmers' knowledge regarding soil fertility, organic fertilizers and plant pests and diseases. The counseling method used is a group approach. Purposive soil sampling, samples were taken diagonally. The organic-C content was analyzed in the laboratory by Walkley and Black method, while soil pH was measured directly on the field using 4 in 1 Soil Survey Instrument and then matching with the criteria of assessment of soil analysis results by the Indonesian Soil Research Institute. The results obtained were the soil pH was 4-5 (very acidic-acidic) and soil organic C was 2.03-2.37% (moderate). The extension activities were succeeded in increasing public knowledge from 46.7% to 86.7% (an increase of 85.7%). The recommendation from this activity is to create a demonstration field to apply an organic fertilizer that can be observed directly by farmer groups.