bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Collaborative economy-based business incubator model to increase the intention of Islamic entrepreneurship
Authors: Aeni Reni Qurroti , Kardeli Awang Dodi , Rahayu Meirani
Published: January 2024

The development of entrepreneurship education is intricately linked to individual interactions within their environment. This research aims to develop a collaborative economy-based business incubator model for fostering Islamic entrepreneurship intention. Employing a research and development methodology, the study involved 32 Pesantren youths at Taslim Pangalengan, focusing on a coffee-growing business unit. Data collection incorporated interviews, surveys, and limited group discussions. The analysis adopted a quantitative approach with various tests and qualitative descriptive analytics. Results revealed that changes in Islamic entrepreneurship behavior, seen as a social interaction process, are positively influenced by a collaborative economic system. Collaborative experiences contribute to strengthening the transformative aspects of thinking, behavior, and action, particularly in innovating and undertaking business risks. The business incubator emerges as a facilitator in shaping Islamic entrepreneurship intention. The study underscores the importance of enhancing comprehension of collaborative economics and business incubators to cultivate Islamic entrepreneurial intentions. It advocates for a broader perspective on entrepreneurial intentions grounded in Islamic principles within a collaboration-based business incubator model.
Reseña de libro: Heider, Daniel – Andersen, Claus A. (eds.). Cognitive Issues in the Long Scotist Tradition. Schwabe Verlag, Basel - Berlin, 2023, 454 pp.
Authors: Ramis-Barceló Rafael
Published: January 2024

Book Review
Reseña de libro: Navarro, Jaume. Ciencia-religión y sus tradiciones inventadas. Un recorrido historiográfico. Tecnos, Madrid, 2022, 203 pp.
Authors: Muñoz-Sanz-Agero María
Published: January 2024

Book Review
Reseña de libro: Pérez Guerrero, Javier. Educar mirando a los ojos. Filosofía de la educación personalizada. EUNSA, Pamplona, 2022, 485 pp.
Authors: Castro-de-Dios Jorge-Alberto
Published: January 2024

Book Review
SPECTRAL PROPERTIES AND INVERSE NODAL PROBLEMS FOR SINGULAR DIFFUSION EQUATION
Authors: AMİROV Rauf , DURAK Sevim
Published: January 2024

In this study, some properties for the pencils of singular Sturm-Liouville operators are investigated. Firstly, the behaviors of eigenvalues were learned, then the solutions of the inverse problem were given to determine the potential function and parameters of the boundary condition with the help of a dense set of nodal points and lastly we obtain a constructive solution to the inverse problems of this class.
Spectrum, homomorphisms and multipliers of Lau product of Banach algebras
Authors: Valaei Mohammad , Zıvarı-kazempour Abbas
Published: January 2024

Given Banach algebras $A$, $B$ and a continuous homomorphism $\theta:B\longrightarrow A$ with $\Vert\theta\Vert \leq1$, we obtain characterization of spectrum, homomorphisms and multipliers of $A\times_{\theta}B$, which is a strongly splitting Banach algebra extension of $B$ by $A$. Also we characterize the semisimplicity of these algebras.
A humanitarian contribution: An effort to improve rural education and social transformation?
Authors: Aysen Ghamiet , Brijball Parumasur Sanjana
Published: January 2024

Due to the inequalities of the past in the apartheid era in South African, many communities, particularly in the rural areas, are still improvised. Children in these rural areas have no access to education – especially in the early childhood development (ECD) phase. To bridge this gap of unequal education, the Greater Edendale Muslim Society (GEMS) adopted a philanthropic approach and has applied a system of providing quality education in creches of excellence in the ECD phase in the community of Edendale. Built on the foundation of the theories of prosocial behaviour and the need to belong, this study stands testimony to the mindset that prosocial behaviour spurs on and triggers more helping behaviour that benefits a community and society and may, therefore, be effective in contributing to the development of a country as well as assist in eradicating years-old social ills and imbalances. Philanthropy is a diversification of organisational choices and actions as it is of wider social and community concerns. With this study we aimed to demonstrate that prosocial and helping behaviour fulfil an individual need and snowballs to contribute to a wider good, which in this case, is ECD and building a nation, economy, a country and its future. Clearly, since the 1994 democratic elections in South Africa, there has been a remarkable improvement of education in all sectors of society. There is still much to be done to improve the quality of life for all South Africans, particularly those previously disadvantaged who reside in the rural areas. From a developmental perspective, using a quantitative, positivist approach, through the use of structured questionnaires, we aimed to assess whether parents and teachers believed that the GEMS programme was providing unique education and promoting social transformation. The study was undertaken in 10 rural areas in Edendale (Pietermaritzburg) and consisted of a sample of 13 teachers and 293 parents using the cluster sampling method. Data were collected using a self-developed questionnaire of which the psychometric properties were statistically assessed and evaluated using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results show positive parent and teacher perceptions of the programme and its positive contribution to education and the transformation of society. Evidently, altruistic behaviour and the psychological need to belong has the potential to contribute to ECD and improving the ethical growth of the community, society and an emerging economy like South Africa.
PRODUÇÃO DE E-BOOK E LIVRO FALADO DE ANATOMIA VISANDO UMA EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA NO ENSINO SUPERIOR NA ÁREA DA SAÚDE
Authors: Lima Tatiana Araújo de , Martins Luciane Cussat Antunes , Braz Ruth Maria Mariani
Published: January 2024

Todo indivíduo possui ou apresenta uma maneira própria de aprender e o direito à acessibilidade das pessoas com deficiência fundamental-se nos direitos humanos e de cidadania, sendo regulamentado, no Brasil, pela Lei nº 13.146 de 2015. Porém, os livros didáticos de Anatomia são materiais repleto de figuras, gráficos, núcleos e outros recursos inacessíveis para pessoas com deficiência visual, portanto para que esse sujeito tenha acesso à aprendizagem, torna-se necessário o desenvolvimento de materiais que proporcionem o seu conhecimento. Esse estudo tem como objetivo a elaboração de E-Book e Livro Falado de Anatomia. Inicialmente, os estudantes inscritos em uma instituição de ensino superior da rede privada da cidade do Rio de Janeiro sob orientação e coordenação da Professora da disciplina de Anatomia, escolheram os temas sobre anatomia humana, estruturaram as diretrizes do material a ser desenvolvido. Foi criada a identidade visual e redigido o conteúdo do E-Book, utilizando-se o site de design gráfico Canva e o programa Microsoft Word 365, respectivamente. Foram realizadas gravações, revisões e edições do Livro Falado utilizando-se o programa Audacity. Foram produzidos dois E-books e consequentemente, dois Livros Falados de Anatomia totalizando 23 temas envolvidos que foram validados por cinco pessoas cegas. Todos os produtos criados estão disponíveis gratuitamente em domínio público. O conteúdo abordado nos livros falados confeccionados mostra-se bastante claro, e atinge seu objetivo de contribuir de forma significativa para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem do conteúdo relativo à anatomia humana favorecendo uma educação inclusiva no ensino superior de pessoas com deficiência visual.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE A EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR DE PAULO FREIRE E O ENRAIZAMENTO DE SIMONE WEILL
Authors: Queiroz Hamilton Barreto , Santos Luciano Costa
Published: January 2024

Guardadas as devidas distinções de contexto – ele alfabetizador no chão do sertão brasileiro nas décadas de 60 a 80, ela intelectual europeia enraizada no campo na década de 40 –, cumpriram em vida o mesmo papel: educar para a liberdade e a libertação. E mostraram pós-vida que seus trabalhos serviram de farol para tantos quantos buscam na educação o vetor de transformação social e libertação humana, numa luta árdua e sempre atual de retirar deste ofício o jugo da opressão, da ignorância e da alienação, criando assim, seja o “ser mais” freiriano, seja o cidadão crítico, emancipado e enraizado weiliano. O objetivo deste artigo é tentar um diálogo entre a pedagogia popular de Paulo Freire e a filosofia enraizada de Simone Weil.
Impacto da polifarmácia e o uso de medicamentos associados ao risco de quedas de idosos
Authors: Soares Cristiane Regina , Okuno Meiry Fernanda Pinto
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: associar a polifarmácia e as classes medicamentosas com o risco de quedas em idosos. Método: estudo transversal e quantitativo, realizado em um Ambulatório Médico de Especialidades na cidade de São Paulo – SP, com 117 idosos, no período de março a novembro de 2019. A coleta dos dados foi realizada pela transcrição integral dos receituários para um formulário individual e pela Escala de Risco de Quedas de Downton. Para comparar o risco de quedas com a polimedicação e as classes medicamentosas foram utilizados os testes de Mann-Whitney e o Qui-Quadrado. Em todas as análises comparativas foi utilizado um nível de significância de 5% e intervalo de confiança de 95%. Resultados: O risco de quedas apresentou correlação significativa com o número de medicamentos, média de 5,8 ao dia (p<0,0001) e as classes medicamentosas, os anti-hipertensivos (p<0,0001), os antidiabéticos orais (p=0,027), os diuréticos (p<0,0001) e os antidepressivos (p=0,042). Conclusão e implicações para a prática: portanto, ressalta-se a importância da avaliação dos fatores relacionados ao aumento do risco de quedas, para posterior realização de um planejamento e implementação de estratégias no cuidado das reações adversas e nas medidas a serem tomadas para garantir a efetividade e segurança do tratamento medicamentoso.
A PROTEÇÃO DOS DADOS SENSÍVEIS NA PESQUISA CIENTÍFICA, MIGUEL REALE E A INDIVIDUALIDADE DA PESSOA
Authors: DE CARVALHO (DR.) JOSÉ MAURÍCIO , DOS SANTOS VANESSA EYGÊNIA
Published: January 2024

Este trabalho considera a importância de preservar o anonimato do sujeito de pesquisa protegendo os dados que possam expô-lo publicamente. Isso porque a sua exposição poderá prejudicá-lo em diferentes situações. Por isso fica sob a responsabilidade do pesquisador a proteção dos dados sensíveis que fragilizam a pessoa. O compromisso do pesquisador é firmado através do TCUD, instrumento em que se compromete a garantir o sigilo de dados pessoais obtidos por pesquisadores, assegurada a participação da pessoa de forma livre e esclarecida. Procuramos indicar a legislação que garante a proteção dos dados pessoais e inclusive as do Conselho Nacional de Saúde que cuida dessa proteção na pesquisa científica. Também apresentamos as razões éticas que dão sustentação a essa proteção.
A PROTEÇÃO DO DIREITO DE AUTOR APLICADA ÀS OBRAS INTELECTUAIS CRIADAS COM O USO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Authors: OLIVEIRA PRATA DE GUIMARÃES SOUZA VITOS RAFAEL DE ANDRADE , MORAES FERREIRA RODRIGO
Published: January 2024

The objective of this work is to contribute to the academic debate on the legal regime attributed to intellectual works created with the use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, which are of particular importance for technological, scientific and innovation development in the current stage of development of this new technology. Copyright is founded on anthropocentric bases and has the specific purpose of protecting the author as the main recipient of Copyright Law. Currently, the Brazilian Copyright Law only protects intellectual works created by human beings. In this work, we intend to analyze these characteristics in light of the investigation of two scenarios, considering the effective participation of the human being in the result of creation generated by AI and the absence of human participation, with the autonomous creation undertaken by AI.
ESCALADA TECNOLÓGICA E SEGURANÇA NACIONAL: UMA ANÁLISE COMPARADA SOBRE A ATUAÇÃO DA HUAWEI E TIKTOK NO BRASIL E NOS EUA
Authors: DINIZ GUSTAVO
Published: January 2024

This article seeks to elucidate the different legal and regulatory approaches regarding the operations of Huawei and TikTok, in the USA and Brazil, respectively. By analyzing legislative and regulatory initiatives, judicial processes and other legal instruments concerning the performance of companies in both countries, we aim to contribute to the national academic debate and to the actions of legal operators and public policy makers, on some risks that companies act on. of Chinese technology and communication present. At the end of the work, we point out which solutions Brazil can develop so that it can at the same time safeguard its national sovereignty, but not take sides, in an increasingly tense and competitive technological geopolitical race.
Institute of Prosecutor's Participation in Civil Proceedings: Problems and New Approaches in Legal Regulation
Authors: Devitskii Eduard
Published: January 2024

The issues of creating norms regulating the participation of the prosecutor in the civil process are highlighted. As a result of the analysis of the shortcomings of the legal technique of the current norms and the problems of their application, the conclusion is formulated about the need for their significant processing. However, the study of recent legislative changes demonstrates the formal approach of the legislator regarding the participation of the prosecutor in civil proceedings. The legislator does not pursue the goal of eliminating existing problems. The author comes to the conclusion that the changes complicate the construction of the norms regulating the entry of the prosecutor into the process that has already begun and do not eliminate the existing problems. The purpose of the legislator is to greater effect of the activities of the executive power in certain areas using the mechanism of participation of the prosecutor in civil proceedings. The involvement of the prosecutor in the process of new categories of cases again depends on the discretion of the court. As a result of such superficial, not based on established practice, changes in civil procedural legislation, it is possible to raise the question of a new form of participation of the prosecutor in civil proceedings. Granting the prosecutor, a new procedural status will require the revision of the rules on the principles of adversarial and procedural equality of the parties. The preparation of such a bill, in addition to using special rules of legal technique, will require close cooperation between the legislative, judicial authorities and the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation.
China’s Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Malaysia: Impact on Malaysia’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Authors:   Ministry of Defence, Malaysia, Zainal Norhidayat , Jia Yi Andre Kam ,   Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Published: January 2024

: Since its initiation, Malaysia has engaged in many BRI-related infrastructure and connectivity projects. These projects, which are mainly Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) from China, have mixed impacts on the three key dimensions enshrined in the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - economy, society, and the environment. As FDI from China continues to be an important source of Malaysian economic growth, its contribution to the country’s SDG goals warrants further attention. The study examines China’s FDI impact on Malaysia’s SDG performance and finds that its presence positively influences index scores and global ranking performance. The impact on human capital is encouraging as moderate knowledge transfers and competition enhance workers’ skills. As for the environment, the impact is both positive and negative - gains from China’s investment in green technology but losses in environmental degradation. While the effect on political security and national security is generally positive, the social impact of China’s FDI cannot be determined due to data limitations. The study concludes that Malaysia should continue to engage with China to harness its positive impact toward achieving its SDGs.
Study of the Connection between Personal Resources and Psychological Well-being of Students at the Initial Stage of University Education
Authors: Persiyantseva S.V. , Artemenkov S.L.
Published: January 2024

The study on the psychological well-being of students is becoming one of the key priorities in educational institutions, especially during changes in society. The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between personal and family resources and the psychological well-being and life satisfaction of student youth. The following methods were used in the study: Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being, Life Satisfaction Scale, Well-Being Index, Tolerance-intolerance of Ambiguity Questionnaire, Hardiness Survey, General Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Self-Control Scale, Life Meaning Orientations Test, Author’s questionnaire with 15 questions and a closed list of possible answers. 41 students aged 18 to 21 years took part in measurements using these methods. The study was carried out in two stages. At the first stage, possible correlations between psychological well-being and indicators of personal and family resources were assessed for the entire group of respondents. At the second stage, in order to differentiate students by level of psychological well-being, two groups were identified: students with a high level of psychological well-being and students with a low level of psychological well-being. Mathematical and statistical analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics, the Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman correlation analysis, ranking procedures, and the method of constructing regularized networks of partial correlations. The study found that students with high levels of life satisfaction and psychological well-being exhibited more pronounced personal resources, such as self-efficacy, vitality, control and a positive attitude towards others and themselves. They also have clear goals in life and are quite satisfied with their implementation. A connection has been established between students' well-being and tolerance for uncertainty. The higher the level of psychological well-being, the more students are inclined to accept uncertainty, change and strive to solve complex problems. The results of the study emphasize the importance of personal and family resources, as well as students' positive attitudes towards themselves and others in achieving a high level of psychological well-being. They also indicate the importance for psychological well-being of the factor of tolerance to uncertainty associated with good health and the desire to develop and solve difficult life problems. The preservation of the psychological well-being of young people in educational settings is facilitated not only by the increase in personal resources, but also by the functional role of the teacher, thoughtful, well-organized design of the educational environment.
Methods of Numerical Simulation of 0-Controllable Sets of a Linear Discrete Dynamical System with Limited Control Based on Polyhedral Approximation Algorithms
Authors: Mokhnacheva A.A. , Gerasimova K.V. , Ibragimov D.N.
Published: January 2024

The article deals with the problem of constructing a polyhedral approximation of the 0-controllable sets of a linear discrete-time system with linear control constraints. To carry out the approximation, it is proposed to use two heuristic algorithms aimed at reducing the number of vertices of an arbitrary polyhedron while maintaining the accuracy of the description in the sense of the Hausdorff distance. The reduction of the problem of calculating the distance between nested polyhedra to the problem of convex programming is demonstrated. The issues of optimality of obtained approximations are investigated. Examples are given.
Information System for Comprehensive Assessment of Emotional State
Authors: Nurkaeva I.M.
Published: January 2024

The paper deals with the development of an information system for the diagnosis of emotional state. The development tools and their requirements are defined.
Bond Portfolio Selection in the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross Framework by the Probabilistic Criterion
Authors: Sobol V.R. , Torishniy R.O.
Published: January 2024

The problem of bond portfolio selection is considered in Cox-Ingersoll-Ross framework. The probability function is chosen as an optimality criterion, which leads to a stochastic optimization problem, The problem is solved using a smooth approximation of the probability function and its derivatives via gradient projection method. An example is provided.
Discriminant Analysis Based on Kohonen Statistics
Authors: Komarov I.V. , Kuravsky L.S.
Published: January 2024

The paper describes a new method of discriminant analysis based on T. Kohonen's neural networks. The analysis algorithm and its advantages are considered.
Aktivitas antioksidan DPPH dari ekstrak rumput laut dengan kajian metaanalisis
Authors: Rakhmawati Ida Ayu Iska , Sukarno Sukarno , Sitanggang Azis Boing
Published: January 2024

Rumput laut merupakan komoditas perikanan yang memiliki bioaktivitas sebagai antioksidan dan dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber pangan fungsional. Antioksidan alami semakin diminati karena dinilai memiliki tingkat keamanan lebih baik. Aktivitas antioksidan dari rumput laut dengan metode pengujian 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) pada beberapa tahun terakhir telah dilaporkan, namun didapatkan hasil yang berbeda-beda. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan teknik analisis dan penarikan kesimpulan data dari berbagai literatur dengan meta-analisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi pada ekstrak rumput laut berdasarkan jenis rumput laut, habitat, metode ekstraksi, dan jenis pelarut melalui kajian meta-analisis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tahap perumusan pertanyaan penelitian, penentuan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, pencarian dan penyeleksian artikel, ekstraksi data, pengolahan data, dan interpretasi hasil meta-analisis. Analisis data secara kuantitatif menggunakan software OpenMEE. Kajian meta-analisis dari 14 artikel terpilih menghasilkan nilai overall effect size (SMD) bernilai negatif (-10.563) yang menunjukkan aktivitas antioksidan asam askorbat lebih tinggi secara signifikan dibandingkan rumput laut dan nilai heterogenitas tinggi sehingga dilakukan analisis subgroup. Hasil analisis subgroup menunjukkan aktivitas antioksidan terbaik pada jenis rumput laut merah, habitat di India, metode ekstraksi soxhlet, dan jenis pelarut etanol 95%. Hasil uji Rosenthal menunjukkan penelitian ini tidak terdapat bias publikasi
The Meaning of the Urban Recreational Space in the Process of Designing Outdoor Creative Events: The Case of Łódź
Authors: Mroczek-Żulicka Aleksandra
Published: January 2024

Leisure activities have become a significant value for society, so the offer of urban events is gaining importance. The urban recreational space offers diverse conditions, especially noticed by the organisers. The originality of events is sought after by the public, and participation experiences have been extensively investigated. The aim of this article is to reconstruct the process of organising events. The organisers’ point of view seems to be important in broadening the spectrum of research into the experience of events. The research problem of the study was related to what urban recreational space means to organisers in the process of designing outdoor creative events using the example of Łódź. The results were based on the interpretation of interviews and an analysis of the ethnographic visual study. The importance of the relationship of the organisers with the urban space was investigated, and the different elements of its organisation: accessibility, amenities, cooperation of the entities. Their work comfort and stimulating conditions for the development of creative ideas can translate into an improved quality of life in the city.
Potentially Important Areas for the Eurasian Lynx (Lynx lynx) as a Basis for Determining the Structural Elements of the Eco-Network of the Transcarpathian Region in Ukraine
Authors: Teslovych Mariana , Krychevska Diana , Andreychuk Yuriy
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the publication is to indicate potentially important areas for the presence of the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) within the Transcarpathian region in Ukraine using GIS modeling tools to optimize the network of protected areas. The modeling consisted of a preliminary analysis of the following five parameters that are important for the life of the species: type of land cover, proximity of non-forest biotopes to forest biotopes, high-altitude bioclimatic zones, degrees of relief dissection, distance from settlements and roads. A comprehensive GIS analysis of these parameters made it possible to establish that the total area of territories that are potentially suitable for the presence of the Eurasian lynx within the Transcarpathian region is 192.6 thousand hectares, and covers about 9.9% of the territory of the region. The most suitable areas are concentrated in the mountainous southeastern part of the region within the orographic ecoregion of the elevated dissected highlands. Within the modeled habitats, there are often places where real signs of the species’ distribution have been recorded. In the second stage of the research, a cartographic model “Territories of the potential presence of the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) and key areas of the regional ecological network of the Transcarpathian region” was obtained, where population, reproduction and other areas, as well as the degree of nature protection in these areas, were established.
Relation Between Gross Motor Function, Consumption Pattern and Macronutrient Intake with Nutritional Status Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Fathaniah Almas Barizah , Andriani Eka , Sabrina Sabrina
Published: January 2024

Cerebral Palsy is a condition of motor disturbances caused by brain damage during child development. Globally, the incidence of CP in low- and middle-income countries is 3.4 per 1000 live births. Cerebral Palsy (CP) is defined from the word cerebral, namely the brain, and palsy which is paralysis or a paralyzed condition caused by a nerve disorder that functions to regulate the movement of the body's muscles. The purpose of this study was to analyze the description and relationship between the level of gross motor skills, diet, and intake of macronutrients with nutritional status in people with cerebral palsy. This study used a cross-sectional design, the sample was taken using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method and a total of 59 children were obtained. This study used the Spearman Rank statistical test to analyze the relationship between independent variables and nutritional status with a significance level or probability less than equal to 0.05 for respondents using IBM SPSS 25 and Microsoft Excel. The results showed that there was a relationship between carbohydrate sources, namely rice (p=0.000), chicken (p=0,000), citrus fruits (p=0.046), milk (p=0.000), and coconut oil (p=0.000). However, there was no relationship between and vegetable sources (p more than 0.05). There is a relationship between intake of macronutrients and nutritional status in people with cerebral palsy. Energy (p=0.000), protein (p=0.054), fat (p=0.025), carbohydrates (p=0.000). There is no relationship between gross motor function in people with cerebral palsy (p more than 0.05). The results showed that there was no relationship between gross motor function with nutritional status on cerebral palsy. There was a relationship between rice, biscuit, bread, chicken, fish, egg, tofu, spinach, mango, orange, papaya, banana, milk, cheese, coconut oil, butter, sugar, and honey and nutritional status on cerebral palsy. However, there was no relationship between porridge, tempeh, soy sauce, water spinach, carrot, beans, broccoli, dragon fruit, and yoghurt. There is a relationship between intake of macronutrients and nutritional status in people with cerebral palsy.
Reflections on the Dismissal of Theft Charges Through Prosecutor's Restorative Justice House in Lampung
Authors: Kusworo Daffa Ladro , Abdulkadir Abdulrazaq Owolabi , Fauzi Maghfira Nur Khaliza
Published: January 2024

The existence of restorative justice certainly brings a new paradigm in the settlement of criminal cases by seeking to resolve cases solely outside of court. The implementation of restorative justice-based prosecution termination can be applied to theft, which has the highest number of cases in Indonesia. This is because the Covid-19 pandemic created a moral crisis that led to a drastic increase in theft crimes in Indonesia, disrupting economic stability. Recently, restorative justice houses have been established in each jurisdiction of the prosecutor's office to optimize the resolution of legal problems by filtering cases that go to court, disseminating law to local residents, and involving local traditional leaders to develop local wisdom and emphasize consensus deliberation. The research approach used a normative juridical method, referencing laws and regulations sourced from primary data and literature studies on criminal law in Indonesia, which were then processed to draw specific conclusions. The study's results show that humanist restorative justice houses are an alternative for solving theft cases. The embodiment of restorative justice in a hybrid way within the prosecutor's office will establish it as a humane law enforcement agency in Lampung province.
Promoting Cross-border E-Commerce in the Southern Cone
Authors: Suominen Kati , Rodríguez Chatruc Marisol , Queijo Von Heideken Virginia , Basco Ana Inés
Published: January 2024

E-commerce has boomed around the world, creating new opportunities for firms in the Southern Cone region to reach new customers, diversify their export markets, and grow their sales. E-commerce adoption is also boosting the regions logistics, payments, and financial services providers that service online sellers. Regional governments have also worked to promote e-commerce. This report takes stock of the state of e-commerce in the Southern Cone, leveraging data on e-commerce adoption and transactions; a survey of how firms in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay are using e-commerce and what challenges they face to growing their online sales; and policy data on the regional governments adoption of policies conducive to e-commerce. The report also offers policy recommendations for the region to support firms in growing their cross-border online sales.
A preservação através de um turismo sensível à natureza
Authors: Pinheiro Bruna Raquel Alves
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo trata de um estudo inicial sobre a preservação do meio ambiente pelo turismo. Para tanto, abordou-se a natureza como atrativo turístico de apego definido por seus valores estéticos e de beleza natural capazes de promover, no turista, uma interação transformadora, criando, assim, um elo dialético que ultrapassa os limites do consumo e do espaço-mercadológico. Esta abordagem é apresentada aqui como mais uma forma de preservação do Planeta Terra, através de um olhar mais profundo e sucinto do meio natural, através de uma atividade turística de cunhos filosófico e sociológico, relacionada a uma natureza capaz de mudar comportamentos e ações que outrora a depredavam.
Reuso de protótipos de interface: uma proposta para utilização de tecnologias Java para web
Authors: Lima Carlos Diego Quirino , Chaves Luiz Carlos Rodrigues , Carvalho Ygor De Oliveira de , Dantas Herbert Anderson de Vasconcelos , Rocha Edemberg Silva da , Lira Heremita Brasileiro , Moura Thiago
Published: January 2024

Reutilizar recursos é fundamental para minimizar esforços no processo de desenvolvimento de software. Em geral, não é fácil encontrar indicações, referências ou guias que tratem da aplicação do reuso de protótipos, sobretudo quando desenvolve-se sistemas Web. No entanto, o avanço substancial de estudos na área, aliado às novas tecnologias Java, tornou mais simples a adoção da prototipagem e, em paralelo, permite que se antecipe a construção da interface final do sistema Web, aproveitando-a completamente na fase de implementação. Diante disso, o Núcleo de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento do CEFET-PB, do Projeto SIEP Gerencial resolveu, aliado à análise e projeto do SIPE (Sistema de Acompanhamento de Projetos Especiais), desenvolver um protótipo de interfaces, para demonstrar a possibilidade de reutilização.
A afetividade na língua portuguesa através do processo derivacional de sufixação em O Cabeleira
Authors: Silva Ageirton Dos Santos , Vieira Francisca Leite
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho estuda, sob uma perspectiva estilística, o processo de sufixação dos graus diminutivo e aumentativo da Língua Portuguesa, através de excertos de romance O Cabeleira, procurando mostrar que a língua oferece diversos recursos expressivos para a sua realização
Sobre os ímãs permanentes e suas aplicações na eletroeletrônica
Authors: Luciano Benedito Antônio , Silva Sissi Alves da
Published: January 2024

Partindo de uma breve revisão histórica sobre o desenvolvimento dos ímãs permanentes, ao longo dos tempos, são apresentados os principais parâmetros característicos destes tipos de materiais, ditos magneticamente duros [...].
Medição de harmônicos usando microcomputador
Authors: Trindade Júnior Walmeran José
Published: January 2024

Neste trabalho é descrita a técnica de medição de harmônicos de tensão e de corrente que utiliza o microcomputador tipo PC como parte principal [...].
Utilização de um único corpo de prova para determinação da curva J-R de dois aços ARBL-alta resistência e baixa liga
Authors: Santos Neilor Cesar Dos , Santos Marco Antônio Dos
Published: January 2024

Foi estudado o método de normalização de Herrera e Landes (curva Key) para determinar a curva J-R [...].
O ensino de Geografia na ETFRN: uma perspectiva pedagógica para o fazer geográfico
Authors: Sabino Genilda Maria
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo trata do confronto da Geografia tradicional com a Geografia crítica, estabelecendo uma reflexão sobre o ensino de Geografia na ETFRN, a partir de uma perspectiva metodológica alternativa, com o objetivo de reconhecer uma atuação geográfica mais real [...].
Recuperação da água de lavagem de filtro com a utilização de polieletrólitos
Authors: Flumignam Danilo Luís , Benevides Aline De Arruda , Coringa Josias Do Espírito Santo , Souza José Francisco De
Published: January 2024

Investigando as possibilidades de reaproveitamento da água suja do filtro proveniente do tratamento para a população usuária de água, e obtendo as vantagens de uma água de melhor qualidade, iniciamos um novo tratamento com polieletrólitos (naturais e artificiais). A análise foi feita com o método jar-test.
Na busca de uma melhor qualidade na prática da musculação
Authors: Gomes Josély
Published: January 2024

O presente estudo objetiva melhorar o nível de desempenho dos profissionais que atuam na área de musculação nos diferentes centros de atividades físicas onde é exercida essa atividade [...].
Декоративная ценность и особенности укоренения черенков пеларгонии королевской в условиях юга России
Authors: Бровкина Т.Я., , Фоменко Т.В.
Published: January 2024

В статье приведены результаты оценки шести сортов пеларгонии коро-левской (крупноцветковой) для перспективного использования в озеленении городов и населенных пунктов в южных районах России. Изучены возможно-сти улучшения состава субстрата для хорошей укореняемости черенков для одного из изучаемых сортов и дана их экономическая оценка.
Роль бакалавра по направлению подготовки Сестринское дело в научноисследовательской работе (на примере ФГАОУ ВО «Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт)
Authors: Олесова С.Д , Карпова Н.Е
Published: January 2024

Проведение учебно-исследовательской и научно-исследовательской работы студентами медицинских вузов имеет большое значение в формировании коммуникативных навыков, что, наряду с профессиональными умениями, является обязательной составляющей подготовки современного медицинского работника. Проведение научной работы обеспечивает непрерывное совершенствование учебновоспитательного процесса на основе фундаментальных и прикладных исследований по направлениям подготовки специалистов и внедрение в образовательную деятельность современных методик и педагогических технологий. Выпускники кафедры Сестринское дело составляют основной кадровый потенциал руководителей сестринской службы медицинских организаций Республики Саха (Якутия). В основных показателях мы не рассматривали отдельные формы научноисследовательской работы студентов, таких как, рефераты и доклады по дисциплинам. В ходе обучения студенты изучают базовые дисциплины: основы проектной деятельности и исследования в сестринском деле, также проходят производственную практику: научноисследовательская работа. На данной работе мы рассмотрели показатели по ВКР, статьей и участие в конференциях.
Цифровые технологии в системе управления бизнес-процессами
Authors: Ларионова О.А , Плис С.А , Идигова Л.М
Published: January 2024

Актуальность работы обусловлена недостаточной изученностью и практической значимостью проблемы использования процессного подхода при организации учета в процессе функционирования организаций, что собственно определило выбор темы исследования. Авторами в качестве выводов отмечено, что внедрение системы цифрового управления бизнес-процессами позволит получить следующие выгоды: скорость решения производственных задач и выполнение процессов благодаря автоматизации часто повторяющихся операций; более эффективная система управления через сбор и обработку информации для контроля рабочих бизнес-процессов
Виртуальный секс: психологические наблюдения сексолога
Authors: Колосов Г.А.
Published: January 2024

В статье исследуется виртуальный секс как психологический феномен. Рассмотрены различные примеры поведения мужчин, практикующих виртуальный секс. Виртуальный секс активно использует воображение не смотря на то, что он пребывает в постсовременной культуре. Значит, при условии что он не приводит к проблемам, виртуальный секс способен играть положительную функцию.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEADERSHIP OF THE TAGANROG INSTITUTE FOR SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND THE WORKERS OF ITS ENTERPRISES IN 1922-1925 (BASED ON ARCHIVAL MATERIALS)
Authors: Aganov Andrey A.
Published: January 2024

This article considers the relationship between the management of the Taganrog Institute for the Scientific Organization of Production and the workers of its enterprises, who were part of its experimental industrial trust, based on unpublished archival materials stored in the State Archive of the Russian Federation and the Taganrog branch of SARR. Conflicts occurred in the period from 1922 to 1925. These sources are be-ing introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. The problem we raise of conflicts between the Taganrog Institute for the Scientific Organization of Production and the workers of its enterprises has not been considered by historians. The author studies the conflicts of the Taganrog Institute for the Scientific Organization of Production with the workers of its Taganrog mill and creamery, Georgievsk and Dinsk mills. Workers of these enterprises were dissatisfied with the violation of Soviet legislation by the Institute, the exploitation of workers, and low wages. The mill managers were constantly receiving complaints to trade unions and state authorities. The reason for this situation was that the institute had a difficult financial situation throughout its existence, forcing it to save money. It happened due to the fact that the Institute underestimated wages and could not compete with other enterprises. Another reason of conflict was that the Institute appointed incompetent people to leadership positions.
Arrangements of the Rostov Office of the State Bank for the Development of Commercial and Industrial Activities in the Province of the Don Cossack Host in the Second Half of the 19th - Early 20th Century
Authors: Gorbik Konstantin А.
Published: January 2024

Failures in the Crimean War, the ruined national economy and the crisis in the economy put into great doubt the future of the Russian Empire as a leading European power. The tsarist government saw overcoming the technological, military-technical and economic lag of Russia from the capitalist countries in the restructuring of the existing banking system. Shifts in the financial sector led to the opening of the State Bank, which carried out credit and financial operations for the development of commodity-money relations with the country. In the Don region, credit and financial support for local sectors of the national economy was provided by the Rostov office of the State Bank. The economic situation of the Don Army Region led to lending primarily to representatives of the peasant population, merchants and firms selling grain crops. The author studies the production of operations for the issuance of grain loans Separately, the influence of elevator facilities on the development of grain trade in the south of Russia is considered. The activity of the Rostov office of the state bank in the field of issuing a loan for the purchase of agricultural tools is analyzed. The influence of the Rostov office on lending to medium and large businesses of the Province of the Don Cossack Host is investigated.
Autobiographical in the Academic Narrative: History and Personal Experience of a Historian (Preliminary Notes)
Authors: Isaev Dmitry P.
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of autobiographical information in historian’s academic narrative. The emerging post-non-classical science is transforming the subject-object dichotomy towards dialogue. Characteristic of this process is the more pronounced presence of autobiographical information in the academic’s text. The author shows the development of these trends using the example of foreign and domestic historical writing. A preliminary systematization of the nature of the autobiographical (personal) information presented in the academic-historical narrative is carried out. Attention is drawn to the fact that a story about the experience of a historian can be placed both in a monograph (introduction or main part) and in an article. The academicians are increasingly willing to share information about how their investigation was conceived, how sources were collected, and the research process itself. Among the important trends, the dependence of the historian’s personal information presented on the research subject of studying is highlighted. Thus, the experience of talking about oneself in studies of subjectivity seems characteristic. The author pays special attention to the experience of “lyrical historiography” by I.V. Narsky, who proposed in contemporary Russian historical writing perhaps the most radical version of the knowledge’s subject presence in the academic narrative.
On the Questions of the Validity and Expediency of the Defense of the Azov Coast by Parts of the 17th Cossack Cavalry Corps in the Spring - Summer of 1942
Authors: Kabanov Alexander N.
Published: January 2024

In the light of the emergence of new views on the problem, an attempt was made to study issues related to the validity of the decision of the Soviet command on the antiamphibious defense of the eastern coast of the Sea of Azov in April - July 1942 and the expediency of its implementation by parts of the cavalry unit. The achievement of these goals is ensured by solving the introducing new documents into circulation, to analyze the facts of the existence of a real danger of enemy naval and (or) airborne landings on the eastern coast of the Sea of Azov in the spring - summer of 1942. It turns out whom and what decisions were made on the defense of the specified area, the forces and means designed to ensure the fulfillment of the assigned tasks. The circumstances that contributed to the choice of a cavalry unit for the antiamphibious cover of the Azov coast are being established. At the time of the decision at the end of April 1942 and until the end of July 1942, the preventive measures of the Soviet command for the antiamphibious defense of the Azov coast were dictated by the objective situation and were completely justified. It was also expedient to select the 17th Cossack Cavalry Corps to carry out this task.
USOS, SIGNIFICADOS Y PERCEPCIONES DE LOS CAMINOS ANTIGUOS EN EL CANTÓN SÍGSIG
Authors: Dominguez Iñiguez Fredy
Published: January 2024

Los caminos dentro de la antropología son mucho más que simples medios geográficos que conectan puntos, pues este siempre va ligado a interpretaciones, necesidades y ecologías que van superponiéndose con el paso del tiempo, las actividades realizadas en este y los contactos culturales con otras zonas. El presente trabajo pretende recuperar las acepciones en torno a las antiguas rutas de a pie del cantón Sígsig, mediante el uso de métodos etnográficos, los cuales permitan evaluar la importancia de las redes de caminos tradicionales y elaborar un discurso que justifique su relevancia, con el afán de proyectar nuevas investigaciones sobre el terreno que aporten con una mirada más profunda del mismo.
RELACIONES LITERARIAS ENTRE BRASIL Y ECUADOR: UNA INVITACIÓN A LOS ESTUDIOS COMPARADOS
Authors: Fernandes Góes Neto Antônio
Published: January 2024

Este artículo presenta un conjunto de posibilidades de estudios comparados en el ámbito de las relaciones literarias, basado en la experiencia de docencia de literatura brasileña y en el I Coloquio “Literatura brasileña en la enseñanza superior”, en la Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar - Sede Ecuador. En un primer momento, se trata de establecer algunas diferencias teóricas y metodológicas entre la literatura comparada convencional y los estudios comparados. En seguida, se presentan algunos hilos de proximidad formal y temática de autores brasileños y ecuatorianos, desde los procesos de independización hasta los escenarios contemporáneos, mapeando la profusión de los actantes académico-culturales de recepción y difusión en ambos países a lo largo de estos tres siglos. Se destacan dos actantes, a saber, Paulo de Carvalho Neto y Alfonso Carrasco Vintimilla y, en un último momento, se presentan algunas tendencias de las literaturas contemporáneas de Brasil y Ecuador, que pueden ser profundizadas en comparaciones futuras.
Cracolândia e aporofobia
Authors: Melo Mônica , Rivelli João Vítor Ferreira
Published: January 2024

Este trabalho analisa discursivamente publicações do padre Júlio Lancellotti sobre a Cracolândia paulistana no Instagram no primeiro semestre de 2022, período em que ocorrem operações policiais e movimentação dos frequentadores da Cracolândia entre a rua Helvétia e a Praça Princesa Isabel. A princípio, resumimos a história da Cracolândia e a realidade dos seus frequentadores. Em seguida, descrevemos e analisamos as postagens, com base na Teoria Semiolinguística de Charaudeau (2019). Constatamos que as descrições apresentam uma dimensão argumentativa, funcionando como denúncias que visam provocar mobilização da população e ação das autoridades, a partir da construção de imaginários sociodiscursivos das autoridades e dos frequentadores da Cracolândia.