bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fundación Neumológica Colombiana 30 años de una institución con espíritu
Authors: Casas Herrera Alejandro , Torres Duque Carlos Arturo
Published: December 2022

Hablar de la Neumología moderna en Colombia y de la Fundación Neumológica Colombiana es hablar de Darío Maldonado Gómez. Nacido en Pamplona, Norte de Santander, llegó a Bogotá siendo un adolescente, cuando sus padres se vieron obligados a salir de su ciudad natal hacia la capital, con todos sus hijos, producto de la violencia encendida a finales de la década de los 40´s. Con el ejemplo de su padre, Darío Maldonado Romero, médico que se especializó en la lepra y consagró sus esfuerzos al desarrollo de políticas de salud pública.

Así, con la ambición de aprender y apropiar la ciencia, el arte y el humanismo que sustentan la medicina, ingresó a la Universidad Nacional en Bogotá y obtuvo su título de médico en 1959. Su ánimo de aprender y de poder ofrecer siempre las mejores opciones a sus pacientes, lo llevaron pronto a Chicago y Milwaukee, Estados Unidos, donde, en la década de los 60´s, se entrenó en Medicina Interna y Neumología con el profesor Gordon Snider, pionero y figura de la Neumología moderna en el mundo.
Relationship between the anthocyanin content values in the leaf sheath base of barley cultivars and in the grain of the hybrids derived from them
Authors: Shoeva O. Yu. , Kukoeva T. V.
Published: December 2022

Background. The development of barley cultivars accumulating anthocyanins in grain is an important task for breeding, which is based on the Ant1 and Ant2 genes that control synthesis of these compounds. To optimize the breeding strategy and selection of the initial material, quantitative assay of anthocyanin content in the leaf sheath base of barley cultivars was carried out and the relationship between this parameter for some of the barley cultivars and anthocyanin content in grain of the hybrids derived from them was evaluated.

Materials and methods. The anthocyanin content in the leaf sheath base was studied in 32 barley cultivars in the tillering stage and in mature grains of 11 purple-grain hybrids selected from the hybrid populations using DNA-markers.

Results and discussion. It was shown that there were quantitative differences in the anthocyanin content in the leaf sheath base among barley cultivars, which varied from 1 to 191 mg/kg. A cluster analysis helped to identify three groups of cultivars: with low, medium and high anthocyanin content. The hybrids from crossing cultivars differing in their anthocyanin content in the leaf sheath base with line P18, the donor of the dominant allele of the Ant2 gene, showed variation of the anthocyanin content in grain from 22 to 71 mg/kg. The observed differences among the hybrids were determined by the genotypes of individual plants and the allelic state of Ant2. A weak correlation (rs = 0.37, p = 0.0362) was shown between the anthocyanin contents in the leaf sheath base and in the grain of the obtained hybrids.

Conclusion. The results of the study would help to optimize the breeding strategy for the development of new barley cultivars with high anthocyanin content in the grain and substantiate the need to test the anthocyanin content in the grain of individual lines.
Review the Concept of Al-â€˜Adah Al-Muhakkamah on Tradition â€œBatal Wudhuâ€ the Traditional Wedding of Ternate People in Ternate
Authors: Rahman Nur Azizah , Tarima Marwa Anjamila , Ginoni Harun , Djakat Muhrim
Published: December 2022

The procession of â€œcancel ablutionâ€ at the traditional wedding of the people of Ternate became one of the traditions that must be done. This procession is understood by society as a change of status between men and women into husband and wife. This procession raises the understanding that the husband and wife do not have a prohibition on touching hands during prayer because there is already a â€œcancellation of ablutionâ€ when married. Suppose you look at the rules of the prohibition of contact that is not a mahram as a condition for the validity of prayer. In that case, you have different opinions, and the law of the prohibition of contact for non-mahrams does not fall just because there has been a change in marital status. Starting from this understanding attracted researchers to study how the implementation of â€œcancel ablutionâ€ in traditional marriages of the people of Ternate City and how al-â€˜adah al-muhakkamah studied this procession. This study uses the qualitative descriptive verification method by describing the pattern of tradition in the community of Ternate city and then verifying correctly or distorting this procession to be applied by the community using the concept of Al-â€˜adah al-muhakkamah. This study found that the community procession â€˜cancel ablutionâ€™ is a hereditary tradition and has developed since the first. The procession ofâ€ cancel ablution,â€ which is understood by the public, is of two forms: first, some understand this procession as a form of legalization and changes in mahram relations between men and women. Second, as a gift of prayer to the wife named â€˜Paha ngoma-ngomaâ€™ by placing her hands on the wifeâ€™s crown while praying. Analysis using Alâ€™adah Al-muhakkamah makes the first form to be distorted. It enters the category ofâ€™adah fasid or â€˜urf fasid while â€˜Paha ngoma-ngomaâ€™ can be â€˜adah Shahih or â€˜urf Shahih is justified, then the procession of â€œpaha ngongomaâ€ is applied, not â€œablution void.â€
Fulfillment Matter of Education Rights of Children in Conflict With the Criminal Law
Authors: Nurhamdah Nurhamdah , Mustary Emilia , Fikri Fikri , Saleh Subhan , Nabilahumaida Nabilahumaida
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the forms of the fulfillment of education rights for children in conflict with the criminal law in Indonesia through the "Independent School" program and the factors hindering its practice. It was field research in the form of a case study with data collection techniques: observation and interviews.Â The research findings reveal that the fulfillment of the right to education for children conflicts with the criminal law (ABH) already carried out but not optimally as regulated in Permen PPPA No. 15 of 2010. This can be seen from the efforts of the staff at LPKA to open non-formal classes even though they do not have adequate classrooms and facilities and the unavailability of professional teaching staff. The inhibiting factor is the absence of human resources in the form of professional teaching staff and limited facilities and infrastructure. As a result, the implementation of education did not work well because the teaching staff did not have an official educational background, and teaching activities were only performed as additional duties as staff at LPKA. The study results show that the LPKA staff's role is vast in providing education to ABH regularly to fulfill education rights. The implications are expected to become input for the LPKA Class II Maros policy to provide management and learning techniques to staff and input for the central government to recruit teaching staff and social workers as well as the provision of facilities and infrastructure.
The Contribution of Custom Institutions in Implementing Custom Sanctions in Gorontalo
Authors: Wantu Fence M , Ismail Dian Ekawaty , Achir Nuvazria
Published: December 2022

Efforts to optimize existing customary institutions in the province of Gorontalo in law enforcement during society are significant. The organization of customary institutions needs to be addressed and arranged so that they can be enjoyed and utilized. This study uses a sociological juridical approach by obtaining data by interviewing figures from the Gorontalo traditional institutions. This research carries out by analysis through reduction, presentation of data, and conclusion?Gorontalo customary institution. The study results show that the position of traditional institutions in Gorontalo Province is one of the guidelines for people's lives. Customary institutions are the tools that are used and considered to be able to maintain the values of customary law itself. Imposing sanctions through traditional institutions is more effective because an adat institution grows based on values that live in society and recognize and adhered to for generations. In addition, customary institutions help prevent the accumulation of cases in court. The maximum of this research lies in the space given by the government to customary institutions both in ceremonial activities such as marriages and in law enforcement processes. In addition, community participation needs to maintain and utilize the presence of this traditional institution.
Copyright on Computer Software Products in Palangka Raya City (Positive Legal Perspective and Sharia Economic Law)
Authors: Aditia Fani , Elmi AS Pelu Ibnu , Wahyunita Laili , Ibnu Sabil Muhammad Faqihuddin
Published: December 2022

The widespread use and sale of pirated software products to the public in Palangka Raya City, who have the potential to commit copyright infringement, motivates this research. The use and sale of software products without permission from the creator/copyright holder is piracy and an act of copyright infringement under the Copyright Law and the MUI Fatwa. This study discusses the forms and constraints in controlling Copyright on computer software products and Islamic views on the practice of buying and selling pirated computer software products. The researcher uses a statutory and conceptual approach in this sociological, juridical research. The data collection techniques in this study used literature and field studies with descriptive-analytical methods. The practice of buying and selling computer software products is legal in Islam's view. However, suppose you practice buying and selling using illegal (pirated) computer software products. In that case, the sale and purchase are considered harmful, and the law is forbidden or prohibited in Islam. The existence of free song download sites on electronic media has the potential to infringe on Copyright. I gave authors the exclusive right to use themselves and may prohibit other people without their permission from using their work primarily for commercial purposes. Free download sites that do not have permission and do not provide royalties to classify creators as copyright infringement based on the Copyright Law and ITE Law provisions. The method used in this research is legal research, which is included in empirical research. Based on the research results, the law enforcement process has not run optimally. Public legal awareness of Copyright, which is still low, and technological advances.
Pemmali Culture in Bugis Community versus Law Enforcement of Age of Marriage in the Religious Courts
Authors: Aris Aris , Bukido Rosdalina
Published: December 2022

This study aims to explore the law enforcement of age of marriage in Bugis community, Islamic law and national law, and pemmali culture as one of the most crucial reasons for marriage dispensation. This study method used a sociological juridical research with normative and formal juridical approaches, socio-anthropological and case studies. Data analysis techniques used positivist theory of legal system, law enforcement, and sociology of legal system. The results showed that the enforcement of age of marriage in Bugis community does not have an age standard determination unless the daughter is menstruating, the application of pemmali culture causes daughter to become victims of underage marriages, they are blind to knowledge of age of marriage in Law Number 16 of 2019. The application of marriage age for children are still debated by the majority of fiqh scholars as long as girls have not menstruated, they do not question child marriage if it is menstruating, but Indonesian national law there is no way to legalize child marriage before getting a marriage dispensation. Pemmali culture can be determined as one of the reasons for the sharp increase in marriage dispensations in Religious Courts due to the mindset of parents in Bugis community when their daughters are underage and are proposed three times by men. A mayor implication of these findings is to reduce the amount of marriage dispensation recommended the next research on the effectiveness of socialization of Law Number 16 of 2019.
AN INFLUENCE OF FILLERS ON ABRASIVE WEAR OF SEGMENTED POLYURETHANEURA
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Senichev V. Yu. , Pogorel'tsev E. V. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova М. А. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Slobodinyuk A. I. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2022

As an object of research, we have chosen a well-known elastic polymer material – polyetherurethane urea SKU-PFL, which is a typical segmented block copolymer. Powdered microdispersed fillers capable to improve wear resistant such as calcium stearate and molybdenum disulfide were added to this material at the manufacturing stage in varying amounts (up to 1.5% by weight). The found level of the optimal filler concentration for the investigated elastomers in the region close to 0.5 wt% makes it possible to consider calcium stearate and molybdenum disulfide as not only effective but also economical components of promising wear-resistant polymeric materials.
Insuficiencia aórtica masiva con aneurisma de aorta gigante en síndrome de Marfan
Authors: Ricarte-Bratti Juan Pablo , Martínez Layla Florencia , Bono Julio Oscar Emilio , Córdoba Ignacio , Córdoba Roque Augusto
Published: December 2022

El síndrome de Marfan es una enfermedad hereditaria autosómica dominante que compromete diversos sistemas que habitualmente requieren un enfoque multidisciplinario. La causa del síndrome de Marfan es desconocida, pero recientes estudios genéticos han relacionado esta enfermedad a un defecto microfibrilar extracelular localizado en el cromosoma 15q15-q21,3. Debido a la severidad de los signos y síntomas el diagnóstico suele ser a edad muy temprana. Reportamos un paciente con síndrome de Marfan extremo con todas las particulares que éste síndrome ofrece.
Movilización temprana en el paciente pediátrico crítico con soporte ventilatorio. experiencia de un centro de alta complejidad
Authors: Simonassi Julia Inés , Canzobre María Tatiana
Published: December 2022

En las unidades de terapia intensiva pediátrica (UCIP) de nuestra región, la movilización temprana (MT) en pacientes que requieren soporte ventilatorio es una actividad poco reportada. Por este motivo destacamos la necesidad de investigaciones epidemiológicas que nos permita conocer las características de esta actividad tan relevante en la evolución de los pacientes críticos.

Objetivo: describir la población, el tiempo de inicio y la frecuencia con la que se realiza MT en los pacientes que recibieron soporte ventilatorio en una UCIP de un hospital público pediátrico de referencia latinoamericano.

Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo y observacional, llevado a cabo en una UCIP médico-quirúrgica de 17 camas de un hospital pediátrico de Argentina, entre el 1 de julio y el 31 de diciembre de 2019. Se incluyeron todos los pacientes menores de 18 años que requirieron ventilación mecánica invasiva (VMI) y/o no invasiva (VMNI) durante al menos 24hs.

Resultados: Ingresaron al estudio 196 pacientes, de los cuales 124 (63,3%) recibieron VMI y 72 (37,7%) VMNI únicamente. Durante su estadía en UCIP 143 (73%) sujetos recibieron MT y de estos, 89 (62%) la iniciaron dentro de los 3 primeros días de internación. En el grupo MT 93 (65%) requirió VMI y 50 (35%) VMNI. Todos los pacientes que se traqueostomizaron en UCIP recibieron MT.

Conclusión: La movilización temprana en pacientes críticos pediátricos fue factible y precoz en más del 80% de la población estudiada. Ni la edad, ni el peso, ni el soporte ventilatorio fueron barreras o limitantes para su implementación.
Tiempo de retraso desde el diagnóstico hasta la cirugía en la epilepsia refractaria
Authors: Godínez Velásquez Karen Andrei , Sanabria Sanchinel Abel Alejandro , Lara Girón Juan Carlos
Published: December 2022

La epilepsia refractaria, en una buena parte de los casos, puede beneficiarse de cirugía. Es importante realizar una referencia oportuna para el estudio prequirúrgico. Se revisaron de forma retrospectiva los registros clínicos de nuestro centro desde el año 2011 al 2019 y se seleccionaron a los pacientes sometidos a lobectomía temporal. Tras realizar el análisis de los datos se objetivó un tiempo de espera medio de 23 años, similar a lo observado en otros países del continente americano. Existe una necesidad evidente de proporcionar estrategias para disminuir el tiempo de espera para la cirugía de epilepsia en los pacientes que se beneficien de la intervención.
evaluación de desempeño del servicio de dosificación de precisión para vancomicina en un hospital pediátrico de nivel terciario
Authors: Caceres Guido Paulo , Licciardone Nieves , Riva Natalia , Pájaro González Yina , Echeverry Martínez Jhon Jairo , Taboada Guillermo Federico , Pagano Eleonora , Schaiquevich Paula
Published: December 2022

Introducción: La dosificación de precisión a través del monitoreo de vancomicina basado en sus concentraciones plasmáticas (vancocinemia) es una práctica recomendada en el tratamiento de infecciones pediátricas de alta complejidad para aumentar la probabilidad de lograr una farmacoterapia segura y eficaz. Objetivo: Evaluar retrospectivamente las actividades y el desempeño relacionado a la optimización farmacoterapéutica basada en las vancocinemias (período 2007-2020) de un hospital pediátrico terciario. Métodos: Se analizaron las vancocinemias de pacientes pediátricos, estimándose indicadores de calidad asistencial y verificaciones analíticas, así como también aspectos relacionados a docencia e investigación. Se evaluó el desempeño predictivo de las concentraciones de vancomicina cuando se ajustaron los regímenes terapéuticos con un programa de optimización farmacocinética (BestDose v1.126) considerando el coeficiente de determinación (R2), el error porcentual absoluto medio (MAPE) y la raíz del error cuadrático medio (RMSE). Resultados: Se analizaron 13269 vancocinemias. El 70% fueron valles y el 81% pertenecieron a pacientes de Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos. El 40% de los valles se encontró dentro del margen terapéutico al ajustarse sin programa informático. Se realizaron 347 intervenciones farmacoterapéuticas, el 97% de las cuales fueron aceptadas por el médico tratante; el 75% de los valles posteriores al ajuste entraron en el margen terapéutico, valor significativamente mayor respecto al 40% de cuando el abordaje fue empírico (p=0.03). Los valores asociados al desempeño predictivo, (n subgrupo de pacientes = 91) fueron: R2=0.61, MAPE=28.16% y RMSE=3.3, mostrándose todos adecuados. Conclusión: Las actividades de monitoreo y farmacocinética clínica de vancomicina mostraron un buen rendimiento clínico.
Why are frailty indices not used systematically during preoperative spine consultations?
Authors: Pereira Duarte Matias , Camino Willhuber Gaston , Valacco Marcelo , Falavigna Asdrubal , Asghar Jahangir , Guiroy Alfredo
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Frailty indices are highly predictive of major medical and mechanical complications, lengths of hospital stay, and mortality rates after spine procedures. However, several barriers limit the extent to which spine surgeons employ these indices. The main purposes of the current study were to assess the use of frailty indices by Latin-American spine surgeons and identify the main barriers perceived to restrict their clinical application.
Methods: For this cross-sectional survey, a questionnaire evaluating the demographic characteristics of participating surgeons and their utilization of frailty indices were created in Google form and sent by e-mail to every registered member of AO Spine Latin America between October and November 2020.
Results: Of the 1047 surgeons sent the survey, 293 responded (response rate=28%). Half of the surgeons (51.7%) said they were unfamiliar with the terms ¨frailty´ and ¨frailty index”, while 70.3% claimed not to use any frailty scale during their pre-operative assessments. The most frequently utilized index was the modified Frailty Index (mFI) (18%). The most important perceived barrier was the excessive amount of time required to calculate each patient’s frailty score. Ninety-two percent of the spine surgeons felt sure that these scores could influence their therapeutic decisions, while 91% desired an easier-to-use risk-prevention scale.
Conclusion: The main perceived barriers restricting the use of frailty indices were the time required to complete them, lack of index validation, and need for specific instruments to calculate the index score.
Being a Child in the Digital World: Balancing Anxiety Levels
Authors: CİHAN Bekir Bariş , ARAÇ ILGAR Ebru , ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL Nursel
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the anxiety levels of children who are alone with the digital environment.

Materials and Methods: The research was carried out with 15 children aged between 14-18 in Ankara. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed by content analysis.

Results: When children's views on the concept of digital game are examined, it can be said that digital game has positive and negative aspects for children. While positive emotions are felt at the moment of success in the game, unhappiness, anger, anxiety and anxiety occur at the time of failure.

Conclusion: It can be said that children playing digital games are exposed to the anxiety and anxiety created by the virtual world while playing digital games, as a result of the answers given by the children to the questions regarding this concept.
Regional Budget Revenues in Early 2022: Main Trends and Risk Factors
Authors:   Economic Expert Group, Moscow 107031, Russian Federation, Osmolovskaya-Suslina Aleksandra L. ,   Financial Research Institute, Moscow 127006, Russian Federation, Borisova Sofiia R. ,   Economic Expert Group, Moscow 107031, Russian Federation,   Financial Research Institute, Moscow 127006, Russian Federation
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this paper is to shed light on the impact of 2022 external shocks on Russia’s sub-federal budget revenues and to identify the main revenue side risks that should be considered if sanctions pressure increases. The relevance of the study is determined by the time factor: less than six months have passed since the beginning of the crisis. The authors examine the dynamics of regional budget revenues in 2022 as a whole and provide a detailed qualitative analysis of the situation in eleven regions, selected in accordance with the dynamics of their budget revenues in March-June 2022 (soon after the introduction of sanctions). The analysis shows that regional budget revenues have already begun to respond to the sanctions, however, the external shocks manifest themselves in different regions with different speed. It was revealed that the most vulnerable to the crisis is the CIT, while the PIT is relatively stable. The main risk indicators for regional budget revenues are the share of the extractive sector in GRP, the structure of reginal foreign trade (both by commodity and by country) and the state anti-crisis support of SMEs.
Features of the Party System of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea
Authors:   Institute for African Studies RAS, Grishina Nina
Published: December 2022

The foundations of political activity were laid in Equatorial Guinea during the colonial era. At that time, several ethnic-based parties were active, advocating the complete separation of the island of Fernando Po from the continental province of Rio Muni. After decolonization in 1968, power was effectively monopolized by the Fang people. The country was faced with the need to solve problems that could be solved by joint efforts of representatives of various political parties and social movements: improving the living standards of the population, creating health and education systems, economic and infrastructural development. However, in the political system of Equatorial Guinea, one-party rule in the form of the Democratic Party is firmly entrenched. In 1975, the population faced mass repressions, and the state administration as a system almost disappeared. Not only oppositionists were physically destroyed, but also people who were far from politics. In 1991, under pressure from the United Nations, Spain, and the United States, and under threat of suspension of economic aid, several opposition movements were allowed to operate in Equatorial Guinea. But the most active oppositionists ended up in prison. Currently, the role of the opposition in the political life of the country is small, the Democratic Party has dominated the country’s parliament for many years. The political system of Equatorial Guinea does not provide for the existence of an independent State structure whose function is to organize elections. The head of the National Election Commission is the country’s interior minister and one of the main figures in the ruling Democratic Party. For decades, the opposition’s discontent with the policies of the ruling party has been based not only on restrictions on the activities of the opposition itself, but also on the low standard of living of the population. In addition, the regime of one-party rule creates a negative image of the country in the international arena. Foreign donors often cite this former Spanish colony as a glaring example of social inequality.
Unrests in South Africa: Causes and Effects on the Municipal Election 2021
Authors:   Institute for African Studies RAS, Voronina Natalia
Published: December 2022

November 1, 2021 saw municipal elections in South Africa, with the turnout below 50% and ANC securing a mere 45.6% compared against 64% in 2016. Referring to the pandemic, the Independent Electoral Commission of South Africa applied to the Constitutional Court to have the elections postponed till late February 2022, but failed to do so. Whereas a low turnout can be explained by the fear of pandemic, disappointing results for ANC could be accounted for by a number of reasons, including South African unrests of July 2021. The article analyzes the July unrests and their effect on the 2021 municipal elections.
The Economy and the Electricity Sector in the Northern Africa: Opportunities of Interaction for Russian Energy Companies
Authors:   Institute for African Studies RAS, Volkov Sergey , Sharova Anna
Published: December 2022

The article provides a deep scientific analysis of the economy and the electricity sector in the Northern Africa (Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan and Tunisia). It can be used by Russian companies planning their strategic entry into the region’s markets, as well as the development of the bilateral cooperation in the area of generation, transmission and distribution of electricity. The authors provide fresh data on the development of both the economy and the electricity sector and give their own expert assessment of the facts, which is especially valuable for the practical activities of the companies. In the conclusion the authors analyze current projects in the field of construction of new generating facilities, list the main competitors in the market, and also consider the current situation in the electric power industry of each specific country in the region, highlighting the most promising areas of Russian-African cooperation.
Implementasi CBR Pada Sistem Pakar Rekomendasi Jurusan Kuliah Berdasarkan Minat Bakat Siswa
Authors: Mawartika Yayang Eluis Bali , Guntur Mohammad
Published: December 2022

Kurangnya pengetahuan siswa SMA mengenai minat dan bakat yang dimiliki menyebabkan siswa kesulitan ketika memilih jurusan kuliah. Siswa cenderung hanya mengikuti jurusan kuliah yang saat ini banyak diminati, bahkan jurusan kuliah tersebut berdasarkan pilihan orang tua mereka. Penerapan teknologi komputer dapat membantu siswa untuk mengetahui minat dan bakat yang dimilikinya sehingga siswa bisa memilih jurusan kuliah yang sesuai dengan minat dan bakat. Penerapan teknologi komputer tersebut salah satunya dengan menerapkan sistem pakar. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah perangkat lunak sistem pakar sebagai alat untuk merekomendasikan jurusan kuliah berdasarkan minat dan bakat siswa dengan mengimplementasikan metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR) yang merupakan metode untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan mencari nilai kedekatan antara kasus lama dengan kasus baru. Atribut yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 56 butir ciri-ciri minat dan bakat, yang kemudian dikelompokkan ke dalam 8 jenis minat bakat. Basis kasus pada penelitian ini sebanyak 8 basis kasus yang dibandingkan dengan kasus baru untuk mencari nilai kemiripan atau similarity. Sistem pakar yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini mampu mendeteksi minat dan bakat yang dimiliki oleh siswa, kemudian setelah memperoleh hasil mengenai minat dan bakat, selanjutnya sistem pakar akan merekomendasikan jurusan kuliah yang sesuai dengan minat dan bakat yang dimiliki oleh siswa.
PRAKTEK KERJA MONETER ISLAM
Authors: istiqomah Bunga sahila hizbul
Published: December 2022

Kebijakan Moneter adalah suatu usaha dalam mengendalikan keadaan ekonomi makro agar dapat berjalan sesuai dengan yang diinginkan melalui pengaturan jumlah uang yang beredar dalam perekonomian. Usaha tersebut dilakukan agar terjadi kestabilan harga dan inflasi serta terjadinya peningkatan output keseimbangan. Hampir semua sektor ekonomi kapitalis terkait dengan sistem bunga sehingga sektor moneter lebih cepat berkembang dari pada sektor riil. Hal ini disebabkan karena sektor moneter lebih cepat memberikan keuntungan dari pada sektor rill.
Budaya Kenoto Dan Perkawinan Adat Sabu
Authors: WILLA VIKTORIA SUSANA
Published: December 2022

Budaya kenoto suku sabu, setiap suku yang ada di indonesia ini,mempunyai tradisi perkawinan yang berbeda antara satu suku dan suku yang lain.
TATA CARA PERKAWINAN ADAT SUKU TIMOR DAN NILAI YANG TERKANDUNG DIDALAMNYA
Authors: BANA ASRIANI
Published: December 2022

tata cara perkawinan adat suku timor dan nilai yang terkandung didalamnya mengajarkan kita agar terus melestarikan akan budaya timor
Synthesis of theories on cellular powering, coherence, homeostasis and electro-mechanics: Murburn concept & evolutionary perspectives
Authors: Manoj Kelath Murali , Jaeken Laurent
Published: December 2022

If evolution were to be a fact, a simplified and unifying approach to explain cellular physiology is warranted. Such a perspective should agree with the thermodynamic, kinetic, structural and the operational-probabilistic considerations; without invoking overt intelligence or determinism, and must enable a synthesis from chaos. In this regard, we first list salient theories in cellular physiology for: (i) powering (generation of chemical/heat energy), (ii) coherence (interconnectivity and workability as a unit), (iii) homeostasis (metabolizing and expelling of unfamiliar/unwanted materials, maintaining concentration/volume), and (iv) cellular electrical-mechanical activities. While doing so, we discuss the scopes and limitations of: (a) the classical active-site affinity and recognition-based modality of lock-key and induced-fit enzyme-catalytic mechanisms established by Fisher/Koshland, (b) membrane-pump hypothesis acclaimed by biologists-physicians and historically championed by the British Nobel-laureates like Hodgkin-Huxley-Katz-Mitchell, and (c) association-induction hypothesis advocated by notable physicists-physiologists from various parts of the world, e.g. Gilbert Ling (China-USA), Gerald Pollack (USA), Ludwig Edelmann (Germany), Vladimir Matveev (Russia), Hirohisa Tamagawa (Japan), etc.]. We apply murburn concept (the thesis that diffusible reactive species play vital roles in maintaining life-order) to amalgamate several core cellular functions and further discuss the prospects for establishing the continuum of the principles of physics in biology.
TENUNAN AMARASI KABUPATEN KUPANG
Authors: Keo Aksamina
Published: December 2022

Tenunan amarasi ini biasa di gunakan dalam berbagai acara -acara tertentu dan dalam tenunan amarasi juga memiliki maknanya masing -masing.
Differential expression of SLC16A9 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published microarray data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of SLC16A9, encoding solute carrier family 16 member 9, in the skeletal muscle of patients with ALS. SLC16A9 was also differentially expressed in primary motor neurons isolated from patients with ALS. SLC16A9 transcript was present at significantly higher levels in skeletal muscle from patients with ALS as compared to skeletal muscle from control individuals. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Differential expression of NPR3 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of NPR3, encoding natriuretic peptide receptor 3, in the skeletal muscle of patients with ALS. NPR3 was also differentially expressed in fibroblasts isolated from patients with ALS. NPR3 transcript was present at significantly lower levels in ALS patient skeletal muscle as compared to control skeletal muscle. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
ANALISIS MAKNA SIMBOLIS "MAKOSU" DALAM RESEPSI PERNIKAHAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA RETRAEN KECAMATAN AMARASI SELATAN KABUPATEN KUPANG.PROVINSI AMARASI SELATAN
Authors: passu marfin amidonti
Published: December 2022

makosu dalam resepsi pernikahan adalah salah satu wujud penyambutan dalam adat amarasi
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN IPS DALAM MENYARING BUDAYA LUAR DI ERA GLOBALISASI
Authors: murjani
Published: December 2022

The rapid development of Technology and Information in the era of globalization. Become a breath of fresh air for everyone around the world. Why not? With the current of globalization, everyone can access culture (starting from news, films, and politics) in a country without having to come to that country. In fact, goods and services will easily circulate in the international market so that the goods and services needed can be felt by every country. With the pleasure and convenience it provides, sometimes humans get complacent, they let the flow of globalization just go in, regardless of whether the culture is good or bad. It's not a positive thing that a country receives, but it will only feel the negative impact of the flow of globalization.The erosion of local culture among young people is one of the impacts of globalization. With the entry of foreign culture, it will erode the existing local culture little by little. If the local culture is not maintained, it will easily disappear, swallowed up by the existence of foreign culture.The decline in the morale of today's youth can be seen from several cases such as the rise of promiscuity, drug abuse, and karma, etc. Conditions like this are very concerning for Indonesia because young people are the next generation of the nation, if they are damaged then it is certain that the country will be damaged too.For this reason, it is necessary to instill cultural values in young people, one of which is social studies learning. Social studies education contributes to making students become good citizens in accordance with social values in society and the values that exist at the foundation of the Indonesian state, namely Pancasila
Tenun malaka
Authors: Seran Aprilia Gresiani
Published: December 2022

Tais marobo adalah kain yang paling istimewa untuk kabupaten malaka
STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DAN STABILITAS MONETER
Authors: Awal Nurul
Published: December 2022

SSK merupakan sebuah sistem yang di berkasai oleh BI dan juga Bank Syariah. Sehingga dalam hal ini apabila Bank Syariah berjalan sesuai Syariah yang telah ditetapkan dengan cara menggunakan dan memanfaatkan akad tabarru’ dan tijarah maka SSK dapat menjaga stabilitas keuangan. Dan jika Lembaga Keuangan mampu dalam mengelolah uang atau dananya dengan baik dan tepat, maka dapat menumbuh kembangkan sektor rill yang lebih produktif. Sehingga ketika Lembaga Keuangan seperti Perbankan Syariah tidak dapat mengelolah uangnya dengan baik maka akan membuat suatu lembaga itu tidak likuid. Baik itu Bank Konvensional Maupun Bank Syariah ketika ada nasabah yang akan mengajukan sebuah pembiayaan maka harus memenuhi beberapa persyaratan yaitu berupa memberikan jaminan dan memberikan Laporan Keuangannya yang minimal dua tahun terakhir. Dengan begitu mereka dapat menentukan pembiayaan yang akan diberikan. Sistem Keuangan akan lebih berkembanag dengan cepat melebihi perkembangan di bidang sektor rill. Hal ini dikarenakan penggunaan sistem yang di pakai adalah sistem konvensional sehingga ketika sektor rill mengajukan dana maka sistem keuangan akan memiliki keuntungan yang dua kali lipat dari keuntungan atau Profit yang di dapatkan oleh sektor rill itu sendiri.
Mekanisme Pasar Islami
Authors: AR Ashra
Published: December 2022

Konsep mekanisme pasar dalam Islam dapat dirujuk kepada hadis Rasulullah Saw yang disampaikan oleh Anas ra. sehubungan dengan kenaikan harga harga barang di kota Madinah. Dengan hadis ini terlihat dengan jelas bahwa Islam jauh lebih dahulu (lebih 1160 tahun) mengajarkan konsep mekanisme pasar.
A Multi-level Power Inverter for Solar Photovoltaic System
Authors: Arslan Muhammad
Published: December 2022

The solar based renewable resources are quite common over the last few decades owing to the increasing cost of methods to produce electricity. In lieu of this context, the need for the power converters is also alleviated as the electric power generated from solar energy needs to be converted and altered for the use in household as well as industrial machines. The report focuses on the design of DC / AC power converters for the installation of solar system. To design an inexpensive system based on the PV sources, firstly, the background of PV sources and their mathematical models were analyzed. After the analysis I selected cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter topology from the existing topologies of inverters. Prior to the hardware implementation, this topology was implemented in Matlab to verify the concept. The topology uses a smaller number of switches and provides user with a high-quality output that is suitable for various inductive, capacitive and resistive loads. At last, the system model was designed, manufactured and implemented hardware was tested under different loads. The results of the system were analyzed and compared with different topologies. Finally, future work recommendations and improvements in the system were suggested based on output results and their comparison.
TARIAN FOTI PULAU ROTE
Authors: ndun aplonia
Published: December 2022

Tarian foti digunang untuk penyambutan pada kebudayaan masyarakat rote
Orang,tempat dan lingkungan
Authors: Saputri Sunia Galih
Published: December 2022

IPS merupakan mata pelajaran yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam pendidikan. Karena IPS pelajaran yang mempelajari berbagai bidang dari sejarah, ekonomi, politik, teknologi dan seterusnya. Pendidikan IPS adalah penyederhanaan atau adaptasi dari disiplin ilmu-ilmu sosial dan humonaria, serta kegiatan dasar manusia yang diorganisasikan dan disajikan secara ilmiah dan pedagogis/psikologis untuk tujuan pembelajaran Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar diharapkan agar para peserta didik dapat memiliki pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang konsep-konsep dasar ilmu sosial dan humaniora, memiliki kepekaan dan kesadaran terhadap masalah sosial di lingkungannya, serta memiliki ketrampilan mengkaji dan memecahkan masalahmasalah sosial tersebut. Pembelajaran IPS lebih menekankan pada aspek “pendidikan” dari pada transfer konsep karena dalam pembelajaran IPS siswa diharapkan memperoleh pemahaman terhadap sejumlah konsep dan mengembangkan serta melatih sikap, nilai, moral dan ketrampilannya berdasarkan konsep yang telah dimilikinya.
UAS PENDIDKAN IPS (PENGARUH PENDIDKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN)
Authors: Sofiana Elma
Published: December 2022

AbstrakPendidikan adalah usaha sadar untuk mewujudkan sesuatu yang turun temurun budaya dari satu generasi ke generasi berikutnya. Pendidikan membentuk generasi ini sebagai model ajaran generasi sebelumnya. sangat jauh, Pendidikan tidak memiliki batasan untuk menjelaskan arti pendidikan secara utuh karena sifatnya yang kompleks sebagai target yaitu orang. karakter kompleks sering disebut sebagai ilmu pendidikan. Pendidikan sains merupakan kelanjutanpelatihan Ilmu pendidikan lebih erat kaitannya dengan teori Pendidikan Prioritas pemikiran ilmiah. Ada hubungan antara pendidikan dan pendidikan sains dalam hal praktis dan teoretis. Jadi dalam proses kehidupan manusia keduanya bekerja sama satu sama lain.Kewarganegaraan adalah hubungan antara seseorang dengan negara. Kewarganegaraan menunjukkan kebebasan dan warga negara memiliki hak, tugas, dan tanggung jawab tertentu. Secara umum, warga negara memiliki hak politik penuh. Hak untuk memilih dan memegang jabatan publik. Kewarganegaraan adalah bentuk khusus kewarganegaraan. Istilah yang lebih luas ini mengacu pada berbagai individu dan negara yang tidak serta merta memberikan hak politik.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, KewarganegaraanAbstractEducation is a conscious effort to create something that is passed down from one generation to the next. Education forms this generation as a teaching model for previous generations. very far, Education has no boundaries to explain the meaning of education as a whole because of its complex nature as a target, namely people. complex character is often referred to as the science of education. Science education is a continuation of education Science training is more closely related to the Priority Education theory of scientific thinking. There is a relationship between education and science education in practical and theoretical terms. So in the process of human life both work together with each other. Citizenship is the relationship between a person and the state. Citizenship denotes freedom and citizens have certain rights, duties and responsibilities. In general, citizens have full political rights. The right to elect and hold public office. Citizenship is a special form of citizenship. This broader term refers to individuals and countries that do not necessarily grant political rights.Keywords: Education, Citizenship
SISTEM KEUANGAN ISLAM
Authors: istiqomah Bunga sahila hizbul
Published: December 2022

Sistem keuangan islam memiliki mekanisme alokasi dana untuk tujuan kesejahteraan sosial melalui institusi public dan sosial. Kemudian, system keuangan dapat dikategorikan dalam dua bentuk, yaitu market-based industry dan bank-based industry. Dalam system keuangan islam terdapat prinsip dan nilai ajaran islam didalam praktiknya, dan juga dalam system keuangan islam menggunakan system bagi hasil untuk menentukan tingkat pengembalian dana. Dalam system keuangan islam juga ada akad-akad tertentu sehingga secara umum digolongkan menjadi dua jenis, yaitu akad tabarru dan akad tijara.
Differential expression of CORO1C in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of CORO1C, encoding coronin 1C, in the skeletal muscle of patients with ALS. CORO1C was also differentially expressed in fibroblasts isolated from patients with ALS. CORO1C transcript was present at significantly higher levels in ALS patient skeletal muscle as compared to control skeletal muscle. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Chinese Buddhism (漢傳佛教)
Authors: Nan Lai Huang K.
Published: December 2022

Chinese Buddhism or Han Buddhism (simplified Chinese: 汉传佛教; traditional Chinese: 漢傳佛教; pinyin: Hànchuán Fójiào) is a Chinese form of Mahayana Buddhism which has shaped Chinese culture in a wide variety of areas including art, politics, literature, philosophy, medicine and material culture.
Differential expression of MYH8 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of MYH8, encoding myosin heavy chain 8, in the skeletal muscle of patients with ALS. MYH8 was also differentially expressed in the induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived motor neurons of patients with ALS. MYH8 transcript was present at significantly higher levels in ALS patient skeletal muscle as compared to control skeletal muscle. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Development and Individual Identity in Adolescents
Authors: Rama Abdi
Published: December 2022

Identitas diri adalah kesadaran akan diri sendiri yang bersumber dari observasi dan penilaian, yang merupakan semua aspek konsep diri sebagai suatu kesatuan yang utuh. Identitas diri adalah komponen dari konsep diri yang memungkinkan individu untuk memelihara pendirian yang konsisten dan karenanya memungkinkan seseorang untuk menempati posisi yang stabil di lingkungannya. Identitas diri juga merupakan salah satu proses sentral pada remaja yakni pembentukan identitas diri yang merupakan aspek penting dalam perkembangan berdiri sendiri. Identitas diri dibentuk oleh keluarga, teman sebaya, budaya, dan pengaruh institusional. Melalui tema ini, mahasiswa memeriksa faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi identitas, perkembangan, dan tindakan pribadi seseorang. Tema ini biasanya muncul dalam kursus dan unit yang berhubungan dengan psikologi, antropologi, dan sosiologi