bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN FAZLUR RAHMAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN TEORI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Fathonah Parisaktiana
Published: July 2019

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the thoughts of education Fazlur Rahman and its contribution to the development of Islamic education theory today. Data collection used documentation method. The collected data sources serve as documents. The documents are then read and understood to find the necessary data in accordance with the formulation of the problems that exist in this study. After the necessary data is considered sufficient, systematized for further analysis. Fazlur Rahman as one of the reformers in Islamic education contributes by offering a more emphasis on development strategies in areas that are part of the education system itself, as well as integrating the two sciences, in order to avoid disintegration in education, so that there is no gap between the sciences -science. The idea of ​​Rahman in the renewal of Islamic education, which is about the purpose of education, education system, learners, educators, educational facilities, and Islamic education curriculum.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas mengenai pemikiran pendidikan Fazlur Rahman dan kontribusinya terhadap perkembangan teori pendidikan Islam saat ini. Pengumpulan data digunakan metode dokumentasi. Sumber-sumber data yang telah terkumpul dijadikan sebagai dokumen. Dokumen-dokumen tersebut kemudian dibaca dan dipahami untuk menemukan data yang diperlukan sesuai dengan rumusan masalah yang ada pada penelitian ini. Setelah data yang diperlukan dianggap cukup, dilakukan sistematisasi untuk selanjutnya dilakukan analisis. Fazlur Rahman sebagai salah satu pembaharu dalam pendidikan Islam memberikan sumbangsihnya dengan menawarkan strategi pengembangan yang lebih ditekankan dalam bidang-bidang yang merupakan bagian dari sistem pendidikan itu sendiri, serta mengintegrasikan kedua ilmu tersebut, agar tidak terjadi disintegrasi dalam pendidikan, agar tidak terjadi kesenjangan antar ilmu-ilmu. Adapun gagasan Rahman dalam pembaharuan pendidikan Islam, yakni mengenai tujuan pendidikan, sistem pendidikan, peserta didik, pendidik, sarana pendidikan, serta kurikulum pendidikan Islam.
PRODI STUDI AGAMA-AGAMA SEBAGAI PELOPOR INKLUSIFITAS BERAGAMA: REFLEKSI PENGALAMAN PRODI STUDI AGAMA-AGAMA UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Santalia Indo , Galib Syamsul Arif
Published: July 2019

Radicalism is a complex problem. By that, a holistic approach is needed to overcome this issue. Every element of society and the state are morally responsible to support the process of deradicalization and strengthening the spirit of togetherness as a nation. This paper tries to explain how Religious Studies can be a study program that is expected to be able to support and  actively involved in preventing young people engage with radicalism. All this time, radicalism has been understood to arise because of exclusives religious attitudes. On the contrary, religious studies is a place that leads students to get out of the trap of religious exclusivity. Religious Studies is an incubator where  the spirit of religious inclusiveness is built. The attempts to counter radicalism can be one of the works for religious studies majors, especially the Religious Studies of Alauddin State Islamic University, Makassar. The religious study program must be at the forefront of campaigning religious inclusivity, anti-religious radicalism and also initiating a spirit of tolerance between religions.
Konsep Diri Perempuan Bali Melawan Patriarki dalam Novel Tempurung Karya Oka Rusmini
Authors: Barokah Aas Nurasiah , Hermawati Yessy
Published: July 2019

Oka Rusmini is an Indonesian writer who is consistently write a story of women especially a Balinese women. The purpose of this study is describe how self concept displayed by Balines women fights patriachical power in Oka Rusmini by novel Tempurung. The Lacanian psychoanalytical approach is employed to point out pscyche factors undergone by Balinese women. Through desire showed by women characters in the novel Tempurung, it can by analysed how self concept is formed. The selft concept of the Balinese women that are displayed; physical self concept, social self concept, moral self concept, and psychological self concept.
Abnormal Persistence of Embryonic Blood Supply of Liver: Anatomist’s Delight, Surgeon’s Nightmare
Authors: Yaseen Sabah , Wadhwa Surbhi , Jeelani Kahkashan , Mahajan Anita , Mishra Sabita
Published: July 2019

The high incidence of hepato-biliary vascular anatomy variations necessitates its evaluation prior to performing liver transplantation, hepatobiliary, pancreatic, gastric and oesophageal surgeries. We report a unique case of persistence of embryonic arteries of the liver, wherein, the liver was supplied by five vessels. In addition to the usual right and left hepatic arteries from the hepatic artery proper, the liver received two accessory right hepatic arteries, one from the gastroduodenal artery, while another arising from superior mesenteric artery and an accessory left hepatic artery, from the left gastric artery. The origin of gastroduodenal artery was found to be unusually high and its abnormal anterior course over the common bile duct further added complexity to the hepatobiliary anatomy. The presence of these aberrant and accessory arteries predisposes to inadvertent injury leading to patient morbidity and sometimes mortality.
Vulvo-Perineal and Perianal Paget Disease. Radical Excision and Reconstruction with Singapore Flap
Authors: Panoskaltsis Theodoros , Arkoumanis Theofanis Panagiotis , Panagopoulos Nikolaos , Mastorakos Dimitrios
Published: July 2019

Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is an uncommon intraepithelial malignancy, affecting the vulvo-perineal and perianal region, occurring in 6.5% of all Paget diseases. Usually, an underlying invasive adenocarcinoma denotes a more aggressive behaviour of the disease. We present the multidisciplinary approach in a 75-year old patient with this rare disease. The patient underwent a radical surgical excision and, subsequently, a Singapore flap was used for primary closure. The final histology confirmed the presence of a non-invasive Paget tumor, but a focus of high-grade invasive adenocarcinoma was noted in a perineal nodule. The histological margins were free of tumor. The patient did not undergo any adjuvant treatment because of severe chronic medical problems, although, eighteen months after treatment, she remains well, with no signs of recurrence. In conclusion, radical surgical excision, often necessitating reconstruction techniques, remains the gold standard of care and further adjuvant treatment should be individualised.
GELİŞMEKTE OLAN ÜLKELERDE TASARRUFLARI ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER: PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ
Authors: GÜRİŞ Selahattin , ÖCAL ÖZKAYA Hatice Gökçen
Published: July 2019

Tasarruflar,
hem gelişmiş hem de gelişmekte olan ülkelerde önemli bir yere sahiptir.
Özellikle gelişmekte olan ülkelerde yurtiçi tasarruflar, yatırımlar için
gerekli olan sermaye oluşumu ve sürdürülebilir büyümenin sağlanabilmesinde
belirleyici rol oynar. Bu ülkelerde ekonomi politikalarının önceliklerinden
birisi; tasarrufların yeterli düzeye ulaştırılması olmalıdır. Bu çalışma
2000-2015 yılları arasında üst-orta gelir grubu gelişmekte olan ekonomilerde
panel veri analizini kullanarak yurtiçi tasarrufları etkileyen faktörleri ve
tasarruf oranları ile aralarındaki ilişkinin yönünü tespit etmeyi
hedeflemektedir. Yapılan ampirik çalışmanın bulguları, gayri safi yurtiçi
hasıla’da öngörülen artışın, yurtiçi tasarruflar üzerinde diğer faktörler
içerisinde daha belirgin etkisinin olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Özel sektör
kredileri de yurtiçi tasarrufları arttırmaktayken tasarrufları negatif yönde
etkileyen faktörler ise etki düzeylerine göre sırasıyla ulusal tüketim
harcamaları, işsizlik, kentleşme, reel faiz oranı olarak bulunmuştur.
FİNANSAL OKURYAZARLIĞIN FİNANSAL İSTİKRAR ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: DÜNYA GENELİ İÇİN AMPRİK BİR ANALİZ
Authors: TANINMIŞ YÜCEMEMİŞ Başak , YILDIZ Melek
Published: July 2019

Bu
çalışmanın temel amacı, finansal okuryazarlığın finansal istikrar üzerindeki
etkisini analiz etmektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada, 128 ülkenin 2014
yılı finansal okuryazarlık oranları ile finansal istikrar endeksleri, veri
olarak kullanılmıştır. Ülkeler için finansal istikrar endeksleri hesapladıktan
sonra, Global Moran’ın I ve LISA analizleri kullanılarak ilgili endeksler için
mekânsal bağımlılığın varlığı tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu nedenle de
analizler, mekânsal bağımlılığı kontrol altına alan mekânsal regresyon
analizleri ile yürütülmüştür. Analizler sonucunda, finansal okuryazarlığın
finansal istikrar üzerinde kuvvetli bir etkiye sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Finansal okuryazarlık dışında; bankacılıktaki likidite riskinin, elektronik ödeme
hizmetlerinden faydalanma derecesinin, enflasyon oranlarının ve kredi
hacmindeki büyümenin de finansal istikrar seviyesi üzerinde etkisi olduğu
ortaya konulmuştur.
CMC Spheres in the Heisenberg Group
Authors: Franceschi Valentina , Montefalcone Francescopaolo , Monti Roberto
Published: July 2019

We study a family of spheres with constant mean curvature (CMC) in the Riemannian Heisenberg group H
1. These spheres are conjectured to be the isoperimetric sets of H
1. We prove several results supporting this conjecture. We also focus our attention on the sub-Riemannian limit.
From the ‘Small but Smart State’ to the ‘Small and Entrepreneurial State’: Introducing a Framework for Effective Small State Strategies within the EU and Beyond
Authors: Pedi Revecca , Sarri Katerina
Published: July 2019

As the current international system is leaning towards multipolarity, small states face the danger of their influence being diminished and their interests being ignored. Small states in Europe and within the European Union might find themselves in such a predicament. In order to overcome it, they are in need of effective strategies. Literature on the international relations of small states suggests that, despite their limitations, small states are able to pursue their goals and succeed in the international system. Small state studies employ the ‘small but smart state’ concept for a small state that can maximize its influence. Despite being widely used, the latter lacks analytical value and remains a cliché. The objective of this article is to pin down the ‘small but smart’ state strategy and based on that to provide a comprehensive framework for the analysis and the design of effective small state strategies. We suggest that the ‘small but smart’ state strategy shares many elements with the entrepreneurial action, as the latter is extended from its business origins to include a specific strategy. We draw on the field of entrepreneurship to explore the ways it can enhance our understanding of the international relations of small states and we introduce a framework for the ‘small and entrepreneurial state’ strategy. The notion of the ‘small and entrepreneurial state’ adds more depth and rigor into our small state analyses as well as reinvigorates a fragmented and repetitive literature. Last but not least, our ‘small and entrepreneurial state’ approach can be of use for both small state scholars and policy makers.
An integrated approach for the management of diabetic foot ulcer: a case report
Authors: Bhandari Madan , Rao Prasanna N. , B J Gopikrishna , Gudasi Duradundi
Published: July 2019

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are the results of the combined effects of diabetes-related vascular disease and neuropathy. DFUs are responsible for more hospitalizations than any other complication of diabetes. It can impair patients’ quality of life and affect social participation and livelihood. It is one of the big challenges for podiatric surgeons to salvage the foot upto optimum. A case of DFU of a patient of 70 years of age with repeated history of Ray’s Amputation was managed by an integrated approach (Ayurveda and Allopathy medications and procedures).
Empirical likelihood confidence regions of the parameters in a partially single-index varying-coefficient model
Authors: Xiang Xing , Liu Wanrong
Published: July 2019

In this paper, we investigate a partially single-index varying-coefficient model, and suggest two empirical log-likelihood ratio statistics for the unknown parameters in the model. The first statistic is asymptotically distributed as a weighted sum of independent chi-square variables under some mild conditions. It is proved that another statistic, with adjustment factor, is asymptotically standard chi-square under some suitable conditions. These useful statistics could be used to construct the confidence regions of the parameters. A simulation study indicates that, with the increase of sample size, the coverage probability of the confidence region constructed by us gradually approaches the theoretical value.
The Sexual Union of Enlil and Ninlil: an uadi Composition of Ninlil
Authors: Peterson Jeremiah
Published: July 2019

This article offers an edition of the newly reconstructed collective tablet N 1045+, which preserves portions of a zamzam song of Enlil and an uadi song of Ninlil. The latter composition describes a sexual encounter between Enlil and Ninlil.

I would like to thank the curators of the Babylonian Section in Philadelphia, Grant Frame and Steve Tinney, for permission to publish the manuscript and Joshua Jeffers for taking excellent photographs.
Zur Frageintonation im Altbabylonischen
Authors: Peust Carsten
Published: July 2019

This paper examines the use of plene writing as a marker of interrogative clauses in Old Babylonian letters. It is argued that plene writing here denotes a specific intonation contour, most probably a sharply rising melody. Main conclusions concerning its use: (1) Only polar questions carry interrogative intonation, not so wh-questions. (2) In alternative questions, only the first half usually carries interrogative intonation, not the second. (3) The (verbal or nominal) predicate of the sentence is the default carrier of interrogative intonation, but other elements may take over this role if they are focussed. (4) Interrogative intonation is always located on the final syllable of the affected phrase. (5) This implies that interrogative intonation regularly shifts onto enclitics, such as verbal object clitics, if the phrase contains any.
Diestelkamp, Bernhard, Der deutsche König als oberster Richter im Hoch- und Spätmittelalter Eine neue Positionsbestimmung
Authors: Diestelkamp Bernhard
Published: July 2019

The German king as highest judge in the Mid- to Late Medieval period. A new paradigm. Conventionally it is assumed that the king was the highest judge in the medieval Empire. However, many times this turns out to be a misconception. The idea of a ‘highest’ judge suggests a relationship of superiority and inferiority as well as successive stages of appeal which, in fact, did not exist in the customary law. The article analyzes sources from the late medieval Imperial Aulic Court examining when and in which contexts the term ‘highest judge’ was used first. Aside from little evidence in the 14th century numerous records can be found in 15th century documents. It is hardly a coincidence that these findings concur with the increase of references on appeal trials based on the learned law around this time. In this respect the designation of the king as the highest judge marks the transition of the judicial organization in the wake of the reception of the Roman and canon law.
Hofer, Sibylle, „Freier Mann im freien Staat” Persönlichkeitsschutz in der Schweiz
Authors: Hofer Sibylle
Published: July 2019

“Freier Mann im freien Staat”. The Protection of Legal Personality in Switzerland. The Swiss Civil Code (1912) guarantees a comprehensive protection of legal personality. In this respect there exists a fundamental difference to the civil code of Germany (1900). The difference can be traced back to the 19th century when in Switzerland legal personality was not merely understood as an abstract legal entity, but rather as an expression of citizenship. The protection of legal personality therefore included the protection of personal freedom. This freedom was not only understood to protect a person’s capacity to act in his legal sphere, but also to protect his political rights and for this reason democracy.

Resulting from this understanding it became self-evident that the protection of legal personality had to be comprehensive. This concept pervades Eugen Huber’s writings and especially his legislative contributions to the creation of the Swiss Civil Code. Thereby he constructed a model which was particularly referred to by prominent public law scholars later in times of political crisis (the 1940s).
Removal of Cefdinir from Aqueous Solution Using Nanostructure Adsorbents of TiO2, SiO2 and TiO2/SiO2
Authors: Yener H. Banu
Published: July 2019

The adsorptive removal of cefdinir, an antibiotic, from aqueous solutions on TiO2, SiO2 and TiO2/SiO2 nanostructures was studied by batch experiments. The SiO2 particles were obtained from rice husk ash. Investigated were the effects of the solution pH, adsorbent dosage, initial adsorbate concentration, and solution temperature on both cefdinir uptake and removal. The studies suggest that the adsorption of cefdinir on the nanostructures was mainly due to the electrostatic interaction between the ionic adsorbate molecules and charged adsorbent surface sites. The adsorption isotherm data of TiO2 and SiO2 fit well to the Langmuir isotherm model and the Freundlich model for TiO2/SiO2. The thermodynamic studies indicated favorable and spontaneous occurrence of adsorption. The kinetic data of TiO2 fitted best with PSO reaction model equation, and was described well by Weber-Morris diffusion model with dominating control mechanism of intraparticle diffusion and limited contribution of internal film diffusion.
Consirar e entender em português – elementos para um estudo diacrónico
Authors: Brocardo Maria Teresa
Published: July 2019

Em português contemporâneo, verbos como considerar e entender contrastam nos seus usos mais ‘lexicais’, mas aproximam-se no seu funcionamento em construções nas quais são gerados valores caraterizáveis como epistémicos, no sentido em que há uma marcação linguística da validação subjetiva do que é expresso. No presente trabalho pretende-se investigar os fatores que terão determinado, em diacronia, a emergência desses valores, vindo, portanto, a determinar uma convergência (necessariamente não plena) entre considerar e entender nos seus usos (mais) gramaticais, sempre considerando a oposição ‘lexical’ / ‘gramatical’ como uma oposição não discreta. Tendo em vista este objetivo, apresentam-se e discutem-se dados relativos a consirar e entender recolhidos em textos dos períodos antigo e médio da história da língua portuguesa (séculos XIII a XV), que foram selecionados em função da datação dos testemunhos, diversidade genológica e fiabilidade das edições. Identificam-se as várias construções em que consirar e entender ocorrem e assinalam-se diferentes tipos de fatores que aparentemente determinam a possibilidade de leituras epistémicas. Os dados levantados evidenciam diferentes fases do processo de emergência de valores epistémicos entre os dois verbos, mas revelam também, aparentemente, a interferência de fatores contextuais do mesmo tipo na emergência desse tipo de interpretação, o que teria determinado a sua tendencial convergência nos usos epistémicos. Conclui-se com breves notas sobre caminhos a explorar no alargamento futuro da investigação, nomeadamente incluindo outras formas / construções em competição, quer com verbos, como achar e julgar, que sincronicamente mostram restrições de ocorrência distintas de considerar e entender, quer com os verbos haver e ter, que exibem funcionamentos tipicamente mais gramaticalizados, e que no passado da língua podiam também, em diferentes construções, ter valores caraterizáveis como epistémicos.
Genome-Wide Association and Gene Co-expression Network Analyses Reveal Complex Genetics of Resistance to Goss’s Wilt of Maize
Authors: Singh Amritpal , Li Guangyong , Brohammer Alex B , Jarquin Diego , Hirsch Candice N , Alfano James R , Lorenz Aaron J
Published: July 2019

Goss’s bacterial wilt and leaf blight is a disease of maize caused by the gram positive bacterium Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis (Cmn). First discovered in Nebraska, Goss’s wilt has now spread to major maize growing states in the United States and three provinces in Canada. Previous studies conducted using elite maize inbred lines and their hybrids have shown that resistance to Goss’s wilt is a quantitative trait. The objective of this study was to further our understanding of the genetic basis of resistance to Goss’s wilt by using a combined approach of genome-wide association mapping and gene co-expression network analysis. Genome-wide association analysis was accomplished using a diversity panel consisting of 555 maize inbred lines and a set of 450 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from three bi-parental mapping populations, providing the most comprehensive screening of Goss’s wilt resistance to date. Three SNPs in the diversity panel and 10 SNPs in the combined dataset, including the diversity panel and RILs, were found to be significantly associated with Goss’s wilt resistance. Each significant SNP explained 1–5% of the phenotypic variation for Goss’s wilt (total of 8–11%). To augment the results of genome-wide association mapping and help identify candidate genes, a time course RNA sequencing experiment was conducted using resistant (N551) and susceptible (B14A) maize inbred lines. Gene co-expression network analysis of this time course experiment identified one module of 141 correlated genes that showed differential regulation in response to Cmn inoculations in both resistant and susceptible lines. SNPs inside and flanking these genes explained 13.3% of the phenotypic variation. Among 1,000 random samples of genes, only 8% of samples explained more phenotypic variance for Goss’s wilt resistance than those implicated by the co-expression network analysis. While a statistically significant enrichment was not observed (P < 0.05), these results suggest a possible role for these genes in quantitative resistance at the field level and warrant more research on combining gene co-expression network analysis with quantitative genetic analyses to dissect complex disease resistance traits. The results of the GWAS and co-expression analysis both support the complex nature of resistance to this important disease of maize.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN METODE SEKOLAH LAPANG TERHADAP PENERAPAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR (SOP) BUDIDAYA ANGGREK TANAH (TERESTRIAL) DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Hexa Hendrik , Maman Ujang , J Junaidi
Published: July 2019

Orchid is one of floricultural crops that spreads widely throughout the world. This plant is popular because of its beauty with the variety of shapes and colors. Types of orchid that widely used as a cut flower are terrestrial orchids because these kinds of orchid have the long and strong stalks, a lot of buds, attractive shapes and colors, and long shelf life. The Field School of floricultural plant GAP-SOP (Good Agricultural Practices - Standard operational procedure) is an approach by using adult learning methods in enhancing the farmers’ knowledge, abilities, and skills in applying the principles of GAP (Good Agricultural Practices) floricultural plants through experiential learning, by using a land as the place to learn, monitoring regularly in a week or two weeks throughout the growing season, examining and discussing so that the farmers can understand and make their own decisions. The data analysis methods use Chi-Square (X2) that used to determine the relationship between the knowledge of orchid farmers that study in the field schools with the standard implementation of operational procedures of orchid cultivation in the city of South Tangerang. According the analysis of X2, between farmers' knowledge and the implementation in the SOP (Standard operational procedure) of terrestrial orchid cultivation by farmers, it obtains the results 14.273 of X2 count and 0.006 P-value. The results show there is a relationship between the knowledge and the implementation in the SOP of terrestrial orchid cultivation because the count value of X2 is greater than the table of X2 value (14.273> 9.488) and the P-value is less than the critical limit (0.006 <0.05). Knowledge authentically relates to the farmers application-level, the more knowledge level of the farmers, the higher of implementation level in the SOP of terrestrial orchid cultivation by farmers. Councelling effectiveness level of the Field School methods is on the criteria of median (quite effective).
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR NUSSELT NUMBER AND HEAT TRANSFER AUGMENTATION ON SOLAR AIR HEATER ROUGHENED WITH SQUARE RIB ROUGHNESS ON THE ABSORBER PLATE
Authors: Kumar Amit , Layek Apurba
Published: July 2019

Heat transfer rate on solar air heater system is generally achieved by suitable modification of absorber plate surface with acceptable geometry of rib roughness. In this paper a numerical study is performed using CFD based computational analysis of heat transfer augmentation equipped with the square rib roughness created artificially on the absorber plate. The 2D analysis is performed using ANSYS 16.2 Code with RNG k-ε turbulence model to investigate the heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics. The augmentation of heat transfer on increase of Reynolds number enhance the Nusselt number which is referred as energy gain ratio with the use of rib roughness was examined and their relative evaluation has been plotted. The parameter which is considered for the range of analysis is taken as relative roughness pitch (P/e), relative roughness height (e/D) and the Reynolds numbers (Re) ranging from 3800-18000. The enhancement of heat transfers due to rib roughness on the absorber plate have been compared with those for smooth ducts for the same flow and thermal boundary condition to determine the energy gain ratio of solar air heater. The result obtained by the present investigation shows that the maximum value of energy gain ratio is found to be about 1.93 times the smooth duct for the studied range of parameters.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA, PROMOSI, DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TEH WALINI DI INDUSTRI HILIR TEH PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VIII BANDUNG
Authors: Abimanyu Tyas , E Elpawati , Nugraha Achmad Tjachja
Published: July 2019

PTPN VIII is an Indonesian state owned company concentrating in the field of agricultural / plantation. The company is located in West Java province. PTPN VIII had many commodities are grown and cultivated, including tea commodity. IHT PTPN VIII is expected to be able to see and take advantage of this opportunity for the development of tea production enterprises downstream. By because it's an improvement and evaluation of each line of the company should do. Ranging from human resources management, business strategy, finance, marketing, distribution, raw materials and so forth. Especially in terms of raw materials PTPN VIII IHT own advantages in this sector. Raw material supply is guaranteed because it has its own tea garden and the quality of tea used is also an excellent tea products. IHT PTPN VIII should be aware of this potential, especially coupled with increasing as well the tea industry competition IHT PTPN VIII should be better prepared to face competition to reform itself. The purpose of this research is (1) To determine whether the variables of quality of product, price, promotion and service quality partial effect on customer satisfaction Walini tea products in Downstream Tea PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VIII (2) To determine whether the variables of quality products , pricing, promotion and service quality simultaneous influence on consumer satisfaction Walini tea products in Downstream tea PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VIII. Based on the analysis, the majority of consumers are aged 26-35 years, sex permpuan, working as private employees, Knowing Walini tea product from a friend, itensitas purchase Not too often, the reason to buy a product because of the quality of the product. The quality of the product (X1), price (X2), promotion (X3), and quality of service (X4) partially affects consumer kepusan Walini tea in IHT PTPN VIII. This is evidenced by the variable t of product quality is 7.696 with a significant level of 0.000. Then t of the variable price is 2.375 with a significant level of 0,020. Then t of variable sale is 2,715 with a significant level of 0.008 and t of the variable quality of service is 3,387 to 0,001 signifakan level. The above data shows that significant value is generated each independent variable was below 0.05. Factors that affect customer satisfaction Walini tea at Tea Downstream Industry PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VIII with the most impact is the quality of the product and service quality, then price and finally the sale.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS PUPUK RUMAH KOMPOS UIN JAKARTA
Authors: Elpawati E, , Herlambang Muhammad , Mahbubi Ahmad
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari dilakukanya penelitian ini adalah: Mengetahui Faktor-faktor Internal dan Eksternal yang menjadi Kekuatan, Kelemahan, Peluang dan Ancaman bagi Rumah Kompos UIN Jakarta. Mengetahui posisi Rumah Kompos UIN Jakarta berdasarkan Matrik IE dan sembilan sel strategi. Merumuskan Alternatif Strategi Pengembangan bisnis yang tepat untuk diterapkan pada Rumah Kompos UIN Jakarta. Metode dan analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dibagi menjadi tiga tahapan, yaitu: Tahapan masukkan (Input Stage) yang terdiri dari Matrik EFE (External Factor Evaluation) dan Matrik  IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation). Tahap pencocokan (Matching Stage) yang menggabungkan faktor eksternal dan internal perusahaan, yang terdiri dari Matriks SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) dan Matrik IE (Internal, External). Tahapan penentuan prioritas strategi perusahaan (Decision Stage) berdasarkan jumlah alternative strategi dengan menggunakan metode QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planing Matrix). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan matriks IFE Kekuatan utamanya adalah visi-misi dan lokasi perusahaan yang dimiliki  Rumah Kompos, total nilai 0.40. Sedangkan  hasil perhitungan matriks EFE Peluang sangat  berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan Rumah Kompos adalah kebijakan pemerintah program Go Organik 2010 dengan total nilai 0.30. Ancaman yang berpengaruh pada rumah kompos adalah perubahan cuaca dan iklim dengan total nilai  0.44. Hasil Matriks QSPM Prioritas utama yang dapat dijalankan Rumah Kompos adalah: (1) Peningkatan Kualitas Dan Kapasitas Produksi dengan total skor  6.986 (2) Pengembangan Pasar dengan skor 6.913 (3) Kerjasama Dengan Mitra Dan Pemasok dengan skor 6.020 (4) Merekrut Tenaga Kerja Baru dengan skor  5.293 (5) Memperbaiki Sistem Manajemen Guna Menahan Persaingan Luar dengan skor 4.893 (6) Menata Ulang Struktur Organisasi, Pembagian Tugas Sesuai Dengan Sop dengan skor 4.740.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMBIBITAN KENTANG PADA PT. XYZ
Authors: Mahbubi Akhmad
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghitung kelayakan investasi penangkaran bibit kentang berdasarkan analisis finansial, Mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi perkembangan dan tingkat keberhasilan dalam industri bibit kentang serta memformulasikan strategi yang tepat dimasa yang akan datang dalam rangka pengembangan agribisnis pembibitan kentang. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pengambilan contoh menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode pengolahan data meliputi analisis kelayakan investasi, Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE), Eksternal Factor Evaluation (EFE), matrik TOWS, dan untuk mendapatkan rekomendasi strategi prioritas digunakan analisis Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada penelitian ini, maka dapat diambil beberapa kesimpulan sebagai berikut (1) Pengembangan usaha pembibitan kentang PT XYZ sangat prospektif ditinjau dari kelayakan investasi. (2) PT XYZ dalam menghadapi  semua faktor strategis internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) sudah sangat baik sehingga PT.XYZ bisa memanfaatkan sedemikian rupa guna untuk mengeleminir kelemahannya. Sedangkan matriks EFE dihasilkan total skor jauh diatas rata-rata. Kondisi ini menunjukan bahwa perusahaan PT. XYZ sudah mempunyai strategi yang baik dalam mengantisipasi ancaman eksternal yang ada. (3) Strategi terpilih yaitu Strategi Ekspansif. Strategi ini meliputi pengembangan produk (kapasitas dan jenis varietas), penetrasi pasar atau  pengembangan pasar bibit melalui kemitraan untuk memproduksi kentang konsumsi di area baru. Berdasarkan kesimpulan yang telah dibuat di atas dapat disarankan beberapa hal untuk dapat dipertimbangkan oleh manajemen PT. XYZ dalam pengembangan usaha pembibitan kentang, antara lain: perlu dibentuk tim kerja yang meliputi berbagai bagian seperti keuangan untuk mengatur anggaran, personalia, produksi, pemasaran untuk mengkaji teknis implementasi strategi pengembangan pasar dan masuk kedalam area baru.
SIMULASI MODEL SISTEM DINAMIS RANTAI PASOK KENTANG DALAM UPAYA KETAHANAN PANGAN NASIONAL
Authors: Aminudin Muhammad , Mahbubi Akhmad , Puspita Sari Rizki Adi
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian yaitu; Mengidentifikasi sistem dasar rantai pasok dan permasalahan pada agribisnis kentang serta mengetahui sistem dan formulasi model rantai pasok kentang untuk pencapaian dalam ketahanan pangan nasional, Mengetahui perilaku sistem rantai pasok kentang untuk 10 tahun kedepan dilihat dari aspek sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan kombinasi antara riset eksplanatori dan riset kausal. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menerapkan simulasi sistem dinamik untuk mengetahui rantai pasok kentang dalam kurun waktu 10 tahun mendatang. Data sekunder yang digunakan berupa data time series. Yang bersumber dari instansi terkait. Pemodelan menggunakan pendekatan sistem dinamis dengan program powersim. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1) Sistem industri kentang nasional terdiri dari sub-sistem produksi, supplier/pasokan, dan konsumsi. Karena sangat dipengaruhi waktu, sehingga sistem indutri kentang nasional menjadi dinamis. Selain itu juga lintas sektoral karena meliputi berbagai institusi yang terkait. (2) Sub-sistem produsen, dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel antara lain luas areal tanam, alih fungsi lahan (konversi), perluasan areal tanam (ekstensifikasi), agroekosistem, jumlah hari orang kerja, luas panen, dan pendapatan rumah tangga. Sub-sistem pemasok, dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel antara lain produksi kentang, konsumsi rumah tangga, konsumsi industri, pendapatan industri, pendapatan rumah tangga dan total konsumsi. Pada sub-model konsumsi dapat dilihat dinamika perkembangan penduduk yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap permintaan kentang untuk konsumsi. Aktivitas agroindustri kentang meliputi kegiatan produksi kentang menjadi makanan olahan berbahan dasar kentang dan menyalurkannya kepada konsumen. (3) Perilaku sistem rantai pasok kentang untuk 10 tahun kedepan dilihat dari aspek sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan (keberlanjutan) menggunakan skenario peningkatan produktivitas kentang dari 16,56 ton/ha menjadi 17,56 ton/ha.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AGRIBISNIS E-COMMERCE BUAH PISANG
Authors: Sugiarti Yuni
Published: July 2019

Komoditas hortikultura, khususnya buah-buahan memiliki prospek dalam sektor pertanian. Pengembangan buah-buahan berpola agribisnis dan agroindustri sangat cerah karena permintaan terhadap komoditas tersebut cenderung naik, baik di pasar dalam maupun luar negeri. Potensi sumber daya alam di dalam negeri masih memberikan peluang untuk meningkatkan produksi aneka jenis buah-buahan. Permintaan akan komoditi buah pisang dunia memang sangat besar, terutama jenis pisang cavendish yang meliputi 80% dari permintaan total dunia. Relatif besarnya volume produksi nasional dan luas panen dibandingkan dengan komoditas buah lainnya, menjadikan  buah pisang merupakan tanaman unggulan di Indonesia. Ada beberapa hal sistem marketing yang masih harus dibenahi. Dalam hal ini pembenahan dalam bidang IT menjadikan sesuatu yang sangat diperlukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem informasi agribisnis e-commerce buah pisang. Sistem ini berguna untuk  memperkenalkan penjualan pisang secara online di toko Mahkota pisang, dan dapat meningkatkan kinerja untuk meminimalkan resiko terjadinya kesalahan dalam pengelolaan transaksi penjualan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan terdiri dari metode pengumpulan data (observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka) dan metode pengembangan sistem Rapid Application Development (RAD) yang bersifat Object Oriented dengan tools Unified Modelling Language (UML). Hasil penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya sistem e-commerce yang  dapat membantu Toko Mahkota pisang untuk  memperkenalkan  dan menjual   buah pisang secara online, juga dapat mengelola data produk, data customer dan data penjualan.  Saran dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan implementasi kepada prototipe sistem e-commerce secara lebih luas secara lebih dan diperlukannya penambahan tingkat keamanan yang lebih baik.
PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR BAGI SWASEMBADA PANGAN DALAM SISTEM AGRIBISNIS SYARIAH
Authors: Maman Ujang
Published: July 2019

Swastanisasi adalah fenomena kebijakan yang ada di indonesia, dimana asset strategis diserahkan kepada swasta. Namun dengan regulasi yang mengizinkan privatisasi SDA seperti  sumber air akan menimbulkan dampak buruk seperti krisis air bagi masyarakat sekitar. Padahal pemerintah berupaya mewujudkan swasembada pangan. Dimana pengembangan sektor pertanian membutuhkan air dengan jumlah banyak. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konsepsi kepemilikan mata air, dan pengelolaan mata air yang seharusnya menjadi kebutuhan umum. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan Analisis deskriptif dan studi kepustakaan yang dilakukan dalam prespektif agribisnis syariah. Dari penelitian tersebut diketahui bahwa sumber mata air merupakan kebutuhan mendasar bagi warga sekitar. Maka penguasaan sumber mata air akan mengakibatkan kesulitan air bagi warga. Dalam konteks agribisnis syariah mata air merupakan kepemilikan umum. Maka dalam perspektif agribisnis syariah ada larangan untuk menyerahkannya kepada individu, perusahaan lokal, dan korporasi internasional melalui Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA), Pemerintah harus langsung mengelolanya dengan jujur dan amanah, dikembalikan sepenuhnya kepada rakyat. Seperti halnya air tanah, karena sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat setempat, maka harus masuk ketegori kepemilikan umum. Maka kebijakan yang dapat diambil adalah pengklasifikasian yang jelas mengenai sumber daya air, berdasarkan debit air, jumlah penduduk yang membutuhkan, proyeksi jumlah pertambahan penduduk, dan berdasarkan luas areal lahan pertanian yang harus diairi. Diperlukan reorientasi manajerial mengenai pengelolaan sumber daya air dengan mengacu pada konsepsi agribisnis syariah, dengan melarang PMA, PMDN, dan pelarangan menyerahkan sumber daya air kepada pihak swasta. Pemerintah harus merevisi Undang-Undang No.7 Tahun 2004 tentang sumber daya air yang memberikan peluang bagi privatisasi sektor penyediaan air minum, khususnya Pasal 9 Ayat 1.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN PADI GOGO (Oriza sativa L.) BERBASIS WEB ( STUDI KASUS : KECAMATAN SUKAJAYA, KABUPATEN BOGOR )
Authors: Armadji Brian , Arham Zainul , Aminudin Iwan
Published: July 2019

Kabupaten Bogor memiliki peran strategis bagi kemajuan pembangunan nasional, karena itu adalah ibukota negara bagian penyangga di sisi dekat dengan pangsa pasar hasil komoditas pertanian serta lembaga pendidikan pusat dan penelitian dan pengembangan berbasis pertanian. Sukajaya Kecamatan adalah salah satu kabupaten di Kabupaten Bogor. Sebagian besar mata pencaharian penduduk adalah bertani, sebanyak 9.170 rumah tangga pertanian (CBS, 2013). Selama lahan kering ini tersedia cukup luas dan pemanfaatannya untuk tanaman padi gogo tidak optimal, sehingga masa depan produksi padi gogo juga dapat digunakan sebagai andalan produksi beras nasional. Oleh karena itu, Sistem Informasi Geografis Kesesuaian Lahan Padi Gogo dapat mendukung semua pihak untuk mengetahui informasi tentang daerah yang cocok untuk budidaya Padi Gogo dan juga tentang kesesuaian menanam padi lahan dataran tinggi dan merekomendasikan pupuk untuk tanaman padi gogo yang, jika diterapkan, diharapkan mampu meningkatkan produksi padi gogo di negara itu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini, analisis spasial kesesuaian lahan berdasarkan persyaratan tanaman ditanam dengan metode pencocokan (matching) dan teknik overlay (overlay) model serikat. Dalam pengembangan sistem menggunakan Application Development Cepat (RAD) dengan notasi UML dan software dalam mendukung pelaksanaan menggunakan Opensource OpenGeo Suite dan PHP sebagai bahasa pemrograman dan menggunakan database MySQL. Hasil yang dicapai dalam bentuk sistem informasi geografis berbasis web yang meliputi beras tanah kesesuaian tanaman dataran tinggi, tanaman padi sampel uji titik data produksi dataran tinggi tanah dan pupuk rekomendasi pada setiap titik sampel.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN EFFECTIFE MIKROORGANISME-10 (EM-10)
Authors: Elpawati E, , Diasri Febian , Muhib Acep
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  harga pokok produksi EM10 yang di buat oleh Rumah Kompos UIN, Harga jual EM-10 yang dapat di tawarkan pada masyarakat, menganalisis apakah  perhitungan produksi EM10 terdapat keuntungan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kuantitatif, dan  kualitatif .Data kuantitatif  digunakan untuk menetapkan harga pokok produksi pada panelitian ini  dengan metode full costingdan variable costing. Harga pokok produksi menurut metode Full costing terdiri dari: Metode variable costing yaitu metode penentuan harga pokok produksi yang hanya membebankan biaya produksi yang berperilaku variabel saja ke dalam harga pokok produksi, yang terdiri dari biaya bahan baku, biaya tenaga kerja langsung dan biaya overhead pabrik variabel. Kesimpulan didapatkan bahwa rumah kompos yang memproduksi EM10 memiliki komposisi biaya yang harus dikeluarkan meliputi biaya bahan baku, tenaga kerja, penyusutan, pengemasan serta listrik. Harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode full costing sebesar Rp. 5.484/liter, sedangkan jika menggunakan metode variabel costing sebesar Rp. 3.389/ liter. Namun pada hasil akhir dengan kedua metode ini menghasilkan harga pokok produksi yang sama sebesar Rp. 2.442, karena biaya overhead pabrik dalam perhitungan variable costing ditambahkan setelah perhitungan laba kotor. Dalam Islam tidak ada patokan dalam menentukan harga pada pasar.Harga bisa ditentukan selama kedua pihak sama-sama mendapat manfaatnya. Harga produk yang dapat ditawarkan pada masyarakat dengan harga  sudah ditetapkan sebelumnya sebesar Rp. 7.500 per botol dengan isi 250ml. Dari harga yang ditawarkan ke pasar sebesar Rp. 7.500/botol, didapatkan laba Rp. 50.536.640 dengan metode full costing, maupun dengan metode variable costing dengan jumlah satu kali produksi 4.400 ℓ.
Successful Treatment of Juvenile Polyposis of Infancy With Sirolimus
Authors: Busoni Veronica B. , Orsi Marina , Lobos Pablo A. , D’Agostino Daniel , Wagener Marta , De la Iglesia Paola , Fox Victor L.
Published: July 2019

Juvenile polyposis syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant condition characterized by multiple hamartomatous polyps throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Juvenile polyposis of infancy is a generalized severe form of juvenile polyposis syndrome associated with a poor prognosis. A 47-month-old female infant presented initially with gastrointestinal bleeding and protein-losing enteropathy at 4 months of age. At the age of 12 months, the condition worsened, requiring albumin infusions every 24 to 48 hours and red blood cell transfusions every 15 days. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, colonoscopy, and small-bowel enteroscopy revealed diffuse polyposis that was treated with multiple endoscopic polypectomies. Despite subtotal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis, protein-losing enteropathy and bleeding persisted, requiring continued blood transfusions and albumin infusions. A chromosomal microarray revealed a single allele deletion in chromosome 10q23, involving both the PTEN and BMPR1A genes. Loss of PTEN function is associated with an increased activation of the protein kinase B (AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway involved in cell proliferation. Treatment with sirolimus, an mTOR inhibitor, was initiated with the aim of inhibiting polyp growth. Soon after initiation of treatment with sirolimus, blood and albumin infusions were no longer needed and resulted in improved patient growth and quality of life. This case represents the first detailed report of successful drug therapy for life-threatening juvenile polyposis of infancy.
Silence is Golden. Lessons from a Traumatized Field1
Authors: Tuboly-Vincze Gabriella
Published: July 2019

Relying on the experiences of my fieldwork carried out in the town of Jedwabne in Poland, my article investigates the way in which a deeply traumatized field potentially makes anthropological inquiry impossible, and the methodological and ethical problems researchers face both in the course of fieldwork and while processing, analyzing, and making the knowledge gained through research public. The first part briefly introduces the small town of Jedwabne, the conflict that drew me to this place, and the research project, which I believed I was never going to be able to write about. In the second part, I discuss the complex system of taboos that I termed ‘the culture of seclusion’, which, in my view, is the most typical aspect of the society of Jedwabne, as well as the greatest challenge of my research. As a sort of synthesis of the first two parts, in the third part I consider some practical issues and concerns related to the fieldwork.