bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O efeito da competência de tecnologia da informação do conselho de administração no desempenho organizacional percebido
Authors:   , Sant'Anna Junior Rubens
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this thesis is to examine the relationship between the Board's Information Technology Competence (CTIC) and the perceived organizational performance of the company (DO), and whether this relationship can be mediated by the mechanisms of IT governance (MGTI) and by the IT governance level of the board (NGTIC). The study proposes a conceptual research model built by reviewing the literature on corporate governance and IT management. For this, a quantitative survey was carried out with 204 members of the board of publicly traded and closed Brazilian companies. The results showed that the IT competence of the board has a positive influence in relation to the perceived organizational performance, and that the IT governance mechanisms are important tools of the board of directors, depending on the degree with which they are implemented, and that they are also positively associated to perceived organizational performance. On the contrary, the board's level of IT governance did not show a positive result in influencing perceived organizational performance, requiring the mediation of IT governance mechanisms to achieve some significance in the model. These results signal a gap in the role of monitoring and involvement of corporate governance in IT governance exercised by the members of the board of directors
Pendampingan Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pengembangan Masjid El-Syifa, Ciganjur, Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Purwantiasning Ari Widyati , Bahri Saeful
Published: July 2021

Sebagai salah satu bentuk kepedulian pada masyarakat, Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, selalu melaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat secara berkala pada setiap tahunnya. Jenis kegiatan yang dilaksanakan juga berbeda-beda tergantung dari kebutuhan masyarakat ataupun permintaan dari sebuah kelompok masyarakat tertentu. Salah satu kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yan g secara rutin dilakukan adalah kegiatan pendampingan masyarakat dalam perencanaan pengembangan masjid di lingkungan masyarakat. Kegiatan pendampingan masyarakat dalam perencanaan pengembangan Masjid El-Syifa di Ciganjur, Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan ini merupakan salah satu kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta pada tahun 2020-2021. Kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu bentuk kegiatan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas dan kemampuan masyarakat baik dalam menentukankeputusan dalam hal ini sebagai pemegang keputusan, maupun kemampuan dalam menerjemahkan sebuah kebutuhan ke dalam skematik disain. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi masyarakat khususnya para pengurusmasjid dan pemangku keputusan di dalam msayarakat dalam memberikan solusi disain pada perencanaan pengembangan bangunan masjid sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang semakin berkembang. Kegiatan pendampingan ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan kegiatan, tahap pertama meliputi observasi lapangan, kegiatan kedua berupa diskusi kelompok antar warga dan pengurus masjid dalam menentukan kebutuhan dan memberikan keputusan-keputusan terkait disain pengembangan dan tahap terakhir adalah eksekusi dari disain pengembangan perencanaan Masjid El-Syifa Ciganjur yang dibantu oleh para mahasiswa Program Studi Arsitektur FT UMJ. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan pendampingan masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pembelajaran bagi masyarakat dalam menentukan keputusan terkait dengan disain sesuai kebutuhan pengguna dalam hal ini tentunya masyarakat sekitar Masjid El-Syifa Ciganjur. Kata Kunci: disain pengembangan, masjid, partisipasi masyarakat
MASSA MUSCULAR ESTIMADA POR DIFERENTES EQUAÇÕES ANTROPOMÉTRICAS
Authors: Mafra Raphael , Ferreira Carlos Ernesto Santos , Soares Edgard de Melo Keene von Koenig , Carvalho Ferdinando Oliveira , Madrid Bibiano
Published: July 2021

O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar os resultados da massa muscular (MM) estimada por meio de softwares especializados com os obtidos por meio de equações específicas. Participaram do estudo 139 homens (27,8 ± 3,7 anos; 79,1 ± 8,9 kg; 176,7 ± 6,0 cm; 25,3 ± 2,3 kg/m2) e 107 mulheres (26,8 ± 4,2 anos; 58,4 ± 7,3 kg; 163,8 ± 5,5 cm; 21,8 ± 2,4 kg/m2). Os softwares Galileu (Micromed®) e Micro Physics (Micro University®) foram utilizados para a estimativa da MM (SOFT). Por meio de duas equações de Lee et al., estimou-se também a MM (LEE4 e LEE6). Houve diferença significativa (p < 0,001) entre SOFT e LEE4 (2,1%) e entre LEE4 e LEE6 (3,5%) para homens. Em relação às mulheres, houve diferença significativa entre SOFT e LEE4 (8,6%), entre SOFT e LEE6 (4,0%) e entre LEE4 e LEE6. Para ambos os sexos, LEE4 apresentou os menores valores de MM. A utilização de equações específicas para a estimativa da MM faz-se necessária na avaliação da composição corporal para que os resultados apresentados sejam confiáveis. Recomenda-se atenção ao avaliar indivíduos com o objetivo de verificar alterações na MM utilizando softwares desenvolvidos para avaliações antropométricas
RABDOMIÓLISE INDUZIDA PELO EXERCÍCIO DE FORÇA: REVISÃO E ANÁLISE DOS PRINCIPAIS RELATOS DOS ÚLTIMOS 25 ANOS
Authors: Magalhães Saulo Chaves , De Lima Leonardo Coelho Rabello , Brito Luciana Catunda , Assumpção Claudio De Oliveira
Published: July 2021

O objetivo do presente estudo foi acessar, verificar e relacionar casos da rabdomiólise induzida pelo esforço muscular voluntário, em relatos que tragam a síndrome ocorrida em resposta aguda ao exercício de força. Para isso, foi realizado uma revisão bibliográfica com busca de artigos que tratassem dessa síndrome associando-a a respostas agudas ao treinamento de força. Foram selecionados artigos nacionais e internacionais, usando-se SciELO e PUBMED como base de dados. As palavras-chave utilizadas, em português e/ou inglês, combinadamente, foram: rhabdomyolisis, bodybuilding, power-lifting, resistance-training. Livros-texto básicos também foram inseridos para complemento das informações e embasamento teórico. Os principais achados consistiram em estudos de casos clínicos e demostraram haver um crescente número de relatos nas últimas décadas associando o estresse muscular proveniente do treinamento de força ao desencadeamento da rabdomiólise, porém sem a construção de uma perspectiva integrada dessas causas relacionadas aos mecanismos específicos de indução à síndrome. Demonstrou-se não haver, ainda, uma associação de informações que conduza ao delineamento de um limiar que previna as adaptações regulares inerentes ao dano muscular de se desencadearem na síndrome da rabdomiólise.
FATORES ASSOCIADOS À DISMORFIA MUSCULAR EM PRATICANTES DE TREINAMENTO DE FORÇA EM ACADEMIAS: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Liz Carla Maria , Saciloto Pedro Winimko , Dominski Fábio Hech , Vilarino Guilherme Torres
Published: July 2021

O objetivo do estudo foi verificar os fatores associados à dismorfia muscular em praticantes de treinamento de força em academias por meio de uma revisão sistemática da literatura. A busca dos estudos foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo, Bireme, Capes Periódicos e Medline por meio dos termos combinados (dismorfia muscular) AND (treinamento de força) OR (treinamento resistido) OR (musculação); (vigorexia) AND (treinamento de força) OR (treinamento resistido) OR (musculação). A busca efetuada resultou em 172 publicações e após a triagem efetuada, 27 estudos foram selecionados para a análise final. Os fatores associados à dismorfia muscular podem ser categorizados em psicológicos (insatisfação com a imagem corporal, ansiedade, baixa autoestima, transtorno de humor, transtorno dismórfico corporal, transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo, hostilidade, baixos níveis de extroversão, níveis elevados de neurose), alimentares (uso de esteroides anabólicos, uso de suplementos alimentares e comportamento alimentar), sociais (violência na infância e adolescência e assédio moral), prática de exercícios físicos (fisiculturismo, prática de exercícios de musculação, dependência do exercício e medidas corporais aumentadas), e pessoais (maior renda mensal, sexo masculino, faixa etária entre 18 e 24 anos e elevado grau de escolaridade). Estudos desta natureza poderão auxiliar no diagnóstico da dismorfia muscular.
SÉRIES MÚLTIPLAS DE SQUAT JUMP AUMENTAM O SALTO VERTICAL DE SALTADORES DE ELITE NO ATLETISMO?
Authors: Moura Tulio Alfano , Oliveira Leonardo Dos Santos , Ricardo Robson Furlan , Costa Marcelo Alves , Okazaki Victor Hugo Alves
Published: July 2021

Em provas do atletismo que requerem potência muscular, há uma maior tendência de utilização de fibras do tipo II. Desta forma, exercícios de força como atividade condicionante podem acarretar em melhora no processo de contração muscular e no desempenho da atividade seguinte. Portanto, o objetivo do estudo foi analisar o efeito de diferentes atividades condicionantes na altura de salto vertical em atletas de provas de salto no atletismo. Doze atletas de elite do atletismo brasileiro (7 homens e 5 mulheres; 16 a 27 anos), em início de temporada esportiva, realizaram um teste de salto vertical com contra-movimento. Os testes foram realizados após três condições em dias distintos, a saber: I) Sem Atividade Condicionante (Controle), II) Squat Jump com 80% da massa corporal e III) Drop Jump de uma altura de 40cm. Foram realizados três saltos verticais após cada atividade condicionante. Adotou-se um intervalo de três minutos entre a realização da atividade condicionante e salto vertical e de um minuto entre cada tentativa de salto vertical. Foi demonstrado efeito do fator atividade condicionante para a altura de salto vertical, F(11, 22) = 9,69; P < 0,001. A condição Squat Jump apresentou maior altura do salto vertical quando comparada à condição controle (P = 0,003; ?2 = 0,64). Em contrapartida, não foi encontrado aumento do salto vertical na condição Drop Jump quando comparada à condição controle (P = 0,99). O número de saltos e o limitado controle da técnica utilizada durante a realização do Drop Jump podem ter influenciado o desempenho do salto vertical. Desta forma, o aparecimento da potencialização pós-ativação está condicionado à intensidade e à natureza da atividade condicionante. Por conseguinte, sugerimos que a realização de Squat Jump pode ser benéfica para o desempenho de atletas de modalidades de potência.
NÚMERO DE PASSOS DESPENDIDO POR DIA COMO DISCRIMINANTE DA PERCEPÇÃO NEGATIVA DO SONO EM MULHERES IDOSAS
Authors: Leite Marco Aurélio Ferreira de Jesus , Tribess Sheilla , Meneguci Joilson , Sasaki Jeffer Eidi , Santos Andrêza Soares dos , Ribeiro Maria Da Conceição Lopes , Pinto Lélia Lessa Teixeira , Virtuoso Júnior Jair Sindra
Published: July 2021

Os distúrbios do sono são considerados um dos problemas que mais afetam a população idosa no mundo e estão relacionados a consequências negativas para saúde, como depressão, incapacidade funcional e disfunções cognitivas. Um dos fatos relacionados com o surgimento de distúrbios envolve a insuficiência do dispêndio enérgico advindo do baixo nível de atividade física, porém ainda não se sabe a quantificação exata para ocasionar este desfecho. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do estudo foi analisar o poder preditivo e identificar os pontos de corte do número de passos (NP) para a percepção negativa de sono (PNS) em idosas. Participaram 122 mulheres (68,5±5,12 anos), que fizeram o uso de sensores de movimento (pedômetro) para medida do NP durante uma semana. Para o cálculo do número de passos/dia foi realizada pela média do número de passos durante sete dias de uso do pedômetro. A qualidade do sono foi avaliada por uma questão integrada ao questionário sociodemográfico, na qual arguia: “Nos últimos 30 dias com que frequência a senhora considera que dorme bem?”. A partir das respostas, foram dicotomizados dois grupos, o de percepção positiva do sono e PNS. Para estimar o poder discriminatório e pontos de corte para NP e a PNS foram construída curva ROC (p
PERFIL ANTROPOMÉTRICO, CONSUMO DE MACRONUTRIENTES E MICRONUTRIENTES ANTIOXIDANTES DE ATLETAS PROFISSIONAIS DE FUTSAL DO OESTE E SUDOESTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Bonatto Gabriel Francisco Cerutti , Correa Vanesa Gesser , Massing Everlin , Mateus Thaís Lara , Koehnlein Eloá Angélica
Published: July 2021

Este estudo teve como objetivo descrever o perfil antropométrico e estimar o consumo de macronutrientes e micronutrientes antioxidantes de atletas profissionais de futsal do oeste e sudoeste do estado do Paraná. Participaram da pesquisa 20 atletas de duas equipes profissionais de futsal participantes do Campeonato Paranaense de Futsal – Serie Ouro. Aplicou-se uma anamnese com a finalidade de caracterizar a amostra de acordo com os dados sociodemográficos, prática de atividade física, uso de suplementos alimentares e conhecimentos sobre os antioxidantes. A avaliação da composição corporal dos atletas contou com as medidas de peso e estatura, para a definição do índice de massa corporal, e medidas de dobra cutânea, para a determinação do percentual de gordura. O consumo alimentar foi estimado utilizando um diário alimentar de três dias e os dados do diário alimentar foram analisados com o auxílio do programa AVANUTRI®. A maior parte dos atletas de futsal foi classificada em eutrofia de acordo com o IMC e foi encontrado o valor médio de 10,23% de gordura corporal. Com relação ao consumo alimentar observou-se elevado percentual de atletas com ingestão insuficiente de energia (75%) e carboidratos (80%). Nenhum atleta apresentou ingestão adequada de fibras. Na análise do consumo de micronutrientes antioxidantes, observou-se que a maior parte da população apresentou ingestão adequada de vitamina E, selênio, zinco e cobre, no entanto notou-se um elevado percentual de ingestão insuficiente de vitamina A (65%), vitamina C (55%) e manganês (100%). A análise do perfil antropométrico dos atletas se mostrou favorável a pratica esportiva, contudo verificou-se elevado percentual de consumo inadequado de energia, carboidratos, fibras e dos micronutrientes antioxidantes: vitamina A, C e manganês.
A RESTRIÇÃO ALIMENTAR E OS SINTOMAS DE BULIMIA ESTÃO RELACIONADOS AOS SENTIMENTOS DE BURNOUT EM ATLETAS DE ESPORTES COLETIVOS?
Authors: Fortes Leonardo De Sousa , Costa Bruna Daniella de Vasconcelos , Ferreira Maria Elisa Caputo
Published: July 2021

O objetivo foi analisar a relação entre a restrição alimentar, os sintomas de bulimia e os sentimentos de burnout. A amostra foi composta por 328 atletas do sexo. Utilizaram-se as subescalas do Eating Attitudes Test para avaliar restrição alimentar e sintomas de bulimia. Utilizou-se o Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) para avaliar os sentimentos de burnout. A restrição alimentar demonstrou relação com a exaustão física e emocional (r=0,22) e desvalorização da modalidade esportiva (r=0,24), fato não revelado para o reduzido senso de realização esportiva. Os sintomas de bulimia indicaram relação significante com todas as subescalas do ABQ (p
The Spatio-temporal Epidemiology of Asthma Patient Visits in Relation to Meteorological Parameters and Air Pollution Factors as a Result of Seasonal Change in Songkhla Province
Authors: Bilheem Surichai , Choosong Thitiworn , Sriplung Hutcha , Eungpoonsawat Wirat , Kongkamol Chanon , Ingviya Thammasin , Soramad Jiraporn
Published: July 2021

Objective: To investigate the demographic characteristics, seasonal variations, effects associated with air pollution, and geographic morbidity of asthma in Songkhla.Material and Methods: This research conducted a time series analysis of secondary data from 1 January, 2013 to 31 December, 2017. The distributed lag non-linear model was employed to analyze associations between air pollutants and daily asthma outpatient visits, and the Bayesian hierarchical modelling was used to map asthma morbidity spatiotemporally.Results: A total of 250,127 asthma diagnoses corresponding to 36,761 patients were found in the medical records. Most asthma outpatients were female (61.1%); males (1-5 years) constituted the majority of individuals during the first peak, while females (40-50 years) predominated the second peak. The trend analysis revealed a seasonal variation in the number of asthma outpatient visits; the highest rates were during the June-December period. The regression coefficient analysis revealed carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2 ), relative humidity, and visibility to have the most significant positive effect on asthma, while the cos (wind direction) had the highest negative effect/impact. Significant associations were found between outpatient gender and age and CO, NO2 , sulfur dioxide, ozone, and particulate matter less than 10 micron. The Hat Yai and Central districts of Songkhla province were identified as morbidity hotspots.Conclusion: The number of asthma-related outpatient visits increased during the rainy season. Asthma affected primarily young boys and middle-aged women in this province, and they constitute the most sensitive group to air pollutants such as CO and NO2 and meteorological conditions like relative humidity and visibility. The highest morbidity rates were found in urbanized habitats.
IMPLEMENTASI STAR SCHEMA PADA STUDI KASUS PERPUSTAKAAN BERSKALA UNIVERSITAS
Authors: Suharso Wildan , Fardiansa Abims , Munarko Yuda , Wibowo Hardianto
Published: July 2021

Libraries are service units with high storage complexity as evidenced by more data being stored for each year. The data that is not integrated makes the complex problem because every year the process that is carried out continues to increase, especially for the circulation of loans. As the number of books increases, the circulation of borrowing increases every year. On the other hand, the library must know exactly what collection of books they have and the transactions it has made. A lot of data is owned by the library cannot be utilized optimally, so that the managerial is unable to make full use of the data. In University scale libraries, this problem increases when the data is not fully integrated. In this study, the implementation of a star schema was carried out to solve problems related to data integration using a nine-step methodology, which includes selection, item selection, process dimensions, fact selection, fact storage, ensuring dimension tables, selecting database duration, changing dimensions, determining priorities, and query models. The results of this study indicate that the star schema can be implemented in the case of libraries, data warehouses and OLAP to support decision making for adding books, and produced 3 dimensions of the 4 grains found.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE BAYES DALAM EVALUASI KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP LAYANAN UNIVERSITAS
Authors: Suranti Dewi , Yupianti Yupianti , Sari Venny Novita
Published: July 2021

Student satisfaction towards services is a priority for each tertiary institution to improve the quality that is demanded by students. To improve the quality of education, universities must provide services provided to students. Dehasen University (Unified) Bengkulu promised to improve the quality standards of education and continue to improve and improve dissatisfaction in meeting student expectations. This is done to improve the quality standards of education and meet student expectations related to services that are the rights of students. By understanding the level of satisfaction of students, universities can improve performance in carrying out their duties and take responsibility for the quality of education, thus increasing the quality of services that can be improved. This study uses Bayes study, which is a classification method using probability and statistical methods based on the Bayes theorem. The aim is to implement Bayes to support student satisfaction with universities that support the following fields: Student Affairs, Library, Academic and Student Administration Bureau (BAAK), Facilities and infrastructure and finance. The results of this method produce Administrative and Academic Bureau services and financial services obtain Very Good satisfaction levels with a total service value of 12,183 with an excellent threshold value of 12,042 and a total service value of 9,413 with an excellent threshold value of 9,375. And the level of student satisfaction with the level of service is good, because the total value of results is 49,769 while the threshold is very good is 50,001 this means the total results below the threshold value is very good.
PROGRAMMER'S PERSPECTIVE IN YOGYAKARTA ABOUT OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING (OOP) IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT USING CORRELATION ANALYSIS
Authors: Triaji Bagas , Pratomo Cucut Hariz , DP Bambang Purnomosidi
Published: July 2021

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi menghasilkan era digitalisasi. Permintaan pengembangan perangkat lunak dan insinyur perangkat lunak di berbagai sektor industri, bisnis, dan pendidikan sangat tinggi. Yogyakarta adalah kota pendidikan, dimana banyak perguruan tinggi dan universitas berdiri. Namun, calon programmer sering memiliki pemahaman yang kurang memadai tentang paradigma OOP dari perspektif praktisi industri IT. Oleh karena itu, survei berikut melibatkan praktisi programmer profesional dilakukan untuk menganalisis bagaimana mereka melihat Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) ketika mengembangkan perangkat lunak dan bagaimana pengalaman mereka, dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji aspek yang mempengaruhi preferensi programmer terhadap OOP. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa programmer yang lebih berpengalaman akan lebih memilih paradigma OOP untuk menyelesaikan proyek meskipun mengalami beberapa hambatan dalam implementasi OOP, tetapi mereka tidak yakin bahwa OOP akan tetap digunakan sebagai paradigma yang mumpuni di masa depan.
IMPLEMENTASI STRING MATCHING DENGAN ALGORITMA BOYER-MOORE UNTUK MENENTUKAN TINGKAT KEMIRIPAN PADA PENGAJUAN JUDUL SKRIPSI/TA MAHASISWA (STUDI KASUS: UNIVERSITAS XYZ)
Authors: Ahmad Imam , Borman Rohmat Indra , Caksana Gavan Gorbi , Fakhrurozi Jafar
Published: July 2021

In determining the research topic as well as the title for the Thesis / TA, it is possible that there will be a similarity in the title between one student and another, whether intentionally or unintentionally. For this reason, the Study Program must check the titles submitted by students, so as to avoid indications of similar titles and indications of plagiarism. Efforts that can be made to make it easier to check the Thesis title are by performing string matching on the text on the title that will be submitted by students. One of the string matching algorithms is Boyer-Moore. Boyer-Moore, who made the match starting from the rightmost character then left based on the value of the occurrence heuristic (HO) and match heuristic (MH) in determining the shift. This research produces a system that is able to determine the similarity of the proposed Thesis titles based on the existing title repositories. From the results of testing the processing time by entering 100 and its multiples show that the Boyer-Moore algorithm is able to match quickly. The results also showed that the more data the more time it took, but the average increase in time only increased by 34%.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMBAYARAN SERVIS ELEKTRONIK TOKO MS COMPUTER MENGGUNAKAN JAVA DAN MYSQL
Authors: Dhika Harry , Maharani Merita Ayu Sri , Atikah Atikah
Published: July 2021

The problems in the MS Computer Store are the difficulty of officers in data collection of incoming goods, service payment transaction data and the absence of an information system related to customer service data collection. With this problem, an information system is needed to make it easier for officers in the process of data collection which will be stored safely in the database and printing of reports that will be submitted to the Manager of MS Computer. The purpose of this research is to design an electronic service payment application system which is expected to make it easier to process data and transactions properly and quickly. The system is designed using the Research and Development Method because it is more precise. Where in building this system used System Design tools, namely Data Flow Diagrams (DAD), Context, Zero and Detailed and using the Java programming language with Netbeans and MYSQL Database using Xampp. The results of research that has been carried out at the MS Computer Store, with the existence of an electronic service payment application system replacing the old system, the current employee performance becomes more effective and efficient. Admin does not need to input service data or electronic service payments manually, because this application system provides service data entry forms and payment data.
HISTORICO-PHILOSOPHICAL ЕХРLICATION OF THE PHENOMENON PERSONALITY: A VIEW THROUGH THE LENS OF JUNG’S OF THE ANALYTICAL PSYCHOLOGY
Authors: Mazur M.
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the historico-philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of personality in the receptive field of psychoanalytic views of Carl Gustav Jung. It is established, that personality is a conglomerate, that is a set of two opposite psychic structures: (a) consciousness (Ego) – the areas of self-awareness and (b) the areas of unconsciousness (personal unconsciousness and collective unconsciousness),which to the form a holistic image of the personality (deu. gestalt). For it is known, that personality is an organic whole only provided if the coherence of all structures of the psyche. It is underlined, that thanks to the symbiotic combination of the upper and lower layers of the psyche was formed a «holistic canvas» of the collective unconscious. In fact, this kind of syncretism can be explained only by the fact that consciousness and the personal unconsciousness (the area of conflicts and repressed, forgotten, repressed memories, which were previously realized and eventually fixed as complexes) are inherited psychic dispositional structures of the collective unconsciousness, which is storage the lion’s share of displaced «forgotten» information. It is emphasized, that the collective unconsciousness (the lower layer of the mental structure) is a reservoir for instincts and archetypes (historical experience inherited from previous generations). It is substantiated, that each personality belongs to a certain type of «psychological attitude» => [extrovert] – [ambievert] – [introvert] and on the basis of this analysis were identified peculiarities of each of the presented types.
POETICS OF COLOUR IN BALLAD GENRE
Authors: Cholakova A. , Babaievska L.
Published: July 2021

The article presents analysis of the ballads written in the Soviet period, highlights the main poetic paradigms in the figurative structure of ballads, examines the significance of the category of colour in the genre of literary ballads.

It is noted that the ballad colour is an important means of expressiveness and is used to actualize the plot. In addition, the material of the paper makes it possible to assume that the artistic picture of the ballad romantic world is revealed mainly in achromatic black and white tones.
CROSS-DISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN A PROFESSIONAL-ORIENTED TRAINING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE OF STUDENTS IN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Alekseeva N.
Published: July 2021

This article reviews the problem of choosing an aim, an approach and a content in a professionaloriented training a foreign language of students in a technical university. It is necessary to apply a crossdisciplinary integration in training to solve this problem. This cross-disciplinary integration will help students of technical universities to consolidate, increase and broaden knowledge of a foreign language and future profession reading and translating texts in speciality.
ACTIVE RISK MANAGEMENT: PROSPECTS FOR A DYNAMIC APPROACH
Authors: Vanyurihin Ph.
Published: July 2021

The article discusses the directions of development of the risk management system of organizations, based on the use of combined methods of assessment and decision-making in dynamic risk management. The relevance of the modernization of the complex for assessing and managing the risks of enterprises is caused by the processes of aggravation of competitive rivalry in the commodity markets, in the field of information technology and international politics, taking place in the world economy.
Book Reviews
Authors: Zacks Jeffrey M. , Ponech Trevor , Stadler Jane , Turvey Malcolm
Published: July 2021

Gallese, Vittorio, and Michele Guerra. The Empathic Screen: Cinema and Neuroscience. Trans. Frances Anderson. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019, 272 pp., $45.00, ISBN: 9780198793533.

Rawls, Christina, Diana Neiva, and Steven S. Gouveia, eds. Philosophy and Film: Bridging Divides. New York: Routledge, 2019, 389 pp., $160 (hardback), ISBN: 978-1-138-35169-1.

Moss-Wellington, Wyatt. Narrative Humanism: Kindness and Complexity in Fiction and Film. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2019, 256 pp., $29.95 (paperback), ISBN: 9781474454322.

Perez, Gilberto. The Eloquent Screen. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2019, 448 pp., $29.95, ISBN: 978-0-8166-4133-8.
Predictors of health activation for patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis
Authors: Moraes Isabela Naiala Martins de , Jesus Nadaby Maria de , Mendes-Rodrigues Clesnan , Cunha Cristiane Martins , Santos Leonardo , Carvalho Henrique Cordeiro de , Silva Andréa Mara Bernardes da , Silverio Vanessa da Silva Pessoa , Magalhães Deusdélia Dias
Published: July 2021

Introduction: the quality of self-care in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is important to improve quality of life, increase survival and reduce complications. Self-care can be evaluated by measuring the health activation of these patients. Objectives: evaluating the health activation of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis (HD) compared to a normative group (health self-reported subjects), and to identify the social, demographic and clinical determinants that are associated with the health activation. Method: cross-sectional, analytical, descriptive and quantitative study approved by the local ethics committee and conducted in a public and a private outpatient hemodialysis clinic. Participants were patients with CKD on HD (focal group) and subjects on a normative group. All of them answered the questionnaire of sociodemographic and clinical characterization and the instrument "Patient Activation Measure" (PAM13). For scores comparisons were used the Mann-Whitney test. Regarding the evaluation of the linear effect of the variables of profile on PAM13, multiple linear regression was used, including the evaluation of the two groups and only for patients with CKD. Results: the study included in each group. Regarding the characteristics of the CKD patients, there was a predominance of males (59%), incomplete high school or less (68%). Most of them too was from a private administration clinic (53%) and reported having already presented some type of complication stemming from CKD (57%). Regarding the evaluation of activation, the activation scores did not differ between the two groups (median of 56.4 in CKD patients and 56.4 in normative group, p > 0.05) and the activation scores of both groups corresponded to activation level 3 with 34.5% of prevalence (p > 0.05). When the two groups were analyzed together, schooling (Bi = 5.38; p= 0.002), practice physical activity (Bi = 4.2; p= 0.019) and the number of people who co-reside (Bi = -2.22; p= 0.001) influenced the activation score. In the CKD patients, independently, the variables that influenced the activation score were gender (Bi = -4.69; p = 0.050); schooling (Bi = 6.55; p = 0.008); type of clinic of origin (Bi = -5.48; p = 0.02) and the presence of complications related to CKD (Bi = -5.25; p = 0.026). Conclusion: activation scores did not differ between the patients with CKD on HD and the health subjects. Schooling, practice physical activity and number of people residing with the individual were predictors of health activation in both groups. For the CKD patients group, the variables that influenced positively the activation was schooling; and that influenced negatively was the gender, type of clinic of origin and the presence of complications related to CKD.
Role of Computer Aided Drug Design in Modern Drug Discovery and Pharmacokinetic Prediction
Authors: Paiman Arif , Mohammad Ahmad , Rehman Mubashar
Published: July 2021

In modern day, Data on different diseases and drug substances with their properties like modification, side effects, and dose requires documentation data and building library exploring, such library with vast information in every aspect needs computational methods used in CADD. Recognition of specific targets for the drug tested and defining pharmacological activity of a drug candidate based on the structure of both drug and its target, finding outside effects of drugs at the molecular level and calculation of toxicity caused by metabolism of drug applications of Computer aided drug design in the drug discovery process. We can get additional tools and websites which serve As a tool for the source of data and computational drug design are available on the web interface and being used extensively by researchers and scientists to save time and budget for speeding up the process of experiments for Novel Drug compound.
Development and Characterization of Bilayer Sustained Release Tablets of Tramadol HCl and Acetaminophen
Authors: Javed Rashid , Ijaz Sana , Waqar Kainat , Khan Muhammad Imran
Published: July 2021

The aim of the present study was to develop bilayer sustained release tablets of to improve patient compliance of two drugs, tramadol and paracetamol. Immediate release layer contained both drugs tramadol hydrochloride and acetaminophen while the sustained release layer was designed only for the tramadol hydrochloride. Hydrophobic polymers Eudragit L-100, Eudragit S-100 and hydrophilic polymer hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC K15), and wet granulation technique to produce bilayer matrix tablets. FTIR studies revealed no incompatibility among the ingredients. Out of 16 trials developed and characterized for weight variation, thickness, diameter, hardness, and friability, F16 showed promising result with immediate layer releasing drug 29% in 2 hours followed by sustained release 77% drug over 12 hours and followed zero order release. Therefore, bilayer sustained release tablets of tramadol with simultaneous loading of Paracetamol can be developed using Eudragit S-100 and hydroxyl propyl methylcellulose (HPMC K15) at equimolar content levels.
Synthesis and In-vitro Characterization of Celecoxib Emulgel
Authors: Hasan Zahrah , Anwar Maryam , Sohail Muhammad Farhan , Khan Tanveer Ahmed
Published: July 2021

The study was aimed at developing a topical preparation of Celecoxib, a COX inhibitor available in oral dosage form only, for localized and systemic effects. Initially, celecoxib containing microemulsion was developed using liquid paraffin, tween 20, water, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, menthol and clove oil. These components were incorporated into Carbopol 934 gel, with varying ratio to achieve stable emulgel formulation. The emulgel appeared as smooth white homogenized formulation having pH 6.6-6.8. The rheological properties showed pseudo plastic nature with yield stress. The spreadability and extrudability showed sufficient consistency for ease of processing, filling and application. Microbial assay showed no contamination to ensure the stability of formulation upon storage. Ex-vivo bio-adhesive strength and skin irritation test showed no irritation on rat skin. All these parameters suggested that emulgel can be explored and developed as an effective alternative formulation for the local and systemic application of celecoxib. various body tissues, connected by blood circulatory system. Another name for non-compartmental analysis is model-independent approach that means it does not require any compartment model.
Efficacy of Tobacco Packaging Health Warning Labels Enlightening Smokers about the Risk of Smoking
Authors: Noreen Sobia , Pervaiz Fahad , Shoukat Hina
Published: July 2021

Smoking is a psychosomatic addiction that is injurious to health and cause serious addiction. According to WHO, globally one of the prominent causes of death & disability is cigarette smoking, affecting all parts of body. Five million deaths occur each year. Aim of the study is to evaluate warning labels of cigarette effectiveness in advising smokers of smoking health risks, thus motivating them to quit smoking. An evaluative survey was conducted in the Bahawalpur community by using a self-administered questionnaire as a tool to elicit data. When percentage was compared among four groups, the highest scoring was of 16-25 year age group. Next to them was the age group 25-45 & least percentage was of 45-60 age groups. Today, the labels are trivial & simply overwhelmed by the packing schemes on cigarette boxes. Additionally, smokers turn habitual zed to the elegance of brands, to the point that labels go unnoticed. Due to the lack of effectiveness of warning labels, there is a need to adopt Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) guidelines in Pakistan. There is a need to conduct anti-smoking efforts; otherwise, the annual death toll will double if the current consumption trend continues.
Formulation and In Vitro Evaluation of Sustained Release Matrix Tablets of Venlafaxine
Authors: Anwar Zubair , Khan Tanveer Ahmed , Sohail Muhammad Farhan , Anwar Maryam
Published: July 2021

Sustained release matrix tablets of venlafaxine were formulated using synthetic polymers (ethylcellulose & hydroxypropyl methylcellulose). Six (06) different batches of matrix tablets of venlafaxine (dose 75 mg) were prepared by the wet granulation method. Polymers were used alone or in combination. The physical properties of compressed tablets were evaluated. In vitro release drug studies were performed in phosphate buffer at pH 6.8 over 24 hours. The drug release data fitted well to the First-order (R2 = 0.9725 � 0.9900). The n value obtained for most batches ranged from 0.523 to 0.946 indicates that the drug is released through an anomalous or non�Fickian transport. Results revealed that the combination of ethyl cellulose (EC) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose produced a sustained effect compared to hydroxypropyl methylcellulose alone. Formulation F6 containing single polymer (EC) showed the highest control over initial burst release, and extended-release of the drug continued up to 16 hours.
A Deeper Insight into Pharmacokinetics of Drugs Following one Compartment Model
Authors: Fatima Syeda Komal , Sabir Ayesha , Pervai Fahad
Published: July 2021

This article discusses the mathematical pharmacokinetic models with reference to one open compartment model in detail. Four types of models, IV, bolus, extravascular 1st and 0 order, have been studied. Mathematical approaches to predict the pharmacokinetic parameters, including elimination half-life, rate constant and drug clearance, have been included. This article focuses on the significance of one open compartment model to study the distribution and elimination of drugs in the body beforehand, to determine whether the drugs under study should proceed to clinical trials or not. Thus, the prediction of the pharmacokinetics of the drug at an earlier stage with the help of this mathematical model saves time and cost during drug and discovery and drug development.
Evaluation of Prevalence of Complications of Measles
Authors: Shoukat Hina , Pervaiz Fahad , Noreen Sobia , Khadim Ayesha , Latif Maira
Published: July 2021

Study and evaluation of the prevalence of measles and its complication in vaccinated and non- vaccinated patients. To evaluate the prevalence of complications of measles among different age groups of children in the pedriatric ward. Clinical description of a case series. Children of different age groups suffering from measles. We have observed 315 measles patients in the pediatric ward of Bahawal Victoria Hospital in Bahawalpur. They were evaluated on the basis of complications. Different complications were observed in children of different age group and gender, and the main complications were encephalitis, conjunctivitis, pneumonia, diarrhoea and ear infections. Children of age less than 1 year to 7 years were observed, and it was observed that conjunctivitis, pneumonia and diarrhoea were among the most common complications, while encephalitis and ear infections were rare. Patients admitted to the pedriatric ward having long term complications have a high risk of death when treated. These patients were due to malnutrition and improper vaccination coverage, and improper vaccine storage. Respiratory distress, i.e., pneumonia, diarrhoea, conjunctivitis, ear infection and encephalitis, were the most common complications. To reduce the severity of these complications, mechanical ventilation, antibiotics treatment, electrolyte balance should be instituted early in patients with measles.
Skin Burns: pathophysiology, types and Therapeutic Approaches
Authors: Noreen Sobia , Maqbool Irsah , Ijaz Saba
Published: July 2021

Burn injury is considered as one of the complex traumatic events affecting multiple organs with local and systemic side effects. Burn trauma may be represented as a type of injury by heat, electricity, chemical, radiation, freezing, and friction. However, profound nerve injury may damage the muscle, bone, vascular, dermal, and epidermal tissues. Burns victims may experience many potentially fatal complications depending upon the location affected and the depth of burns, such as burn shock, electrolyte imbalance, and respiratory failure. This article reviews the pathophysiology, types, and recent advancements with a focus on the therapeutic approaches
Alopecia: Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Novel Treatment Strategies
Authors: Noreen Sobia , Pervaiz Fahad , Maqbool Irsah , Saleem Madiha
Published: July 2021

Alopecia is an autoimmune and non-communicable disorder. The immune system, especially Tlymphocytes, present around the hair follicle attacks, cause inflammation and loss of hair from some or all areas of the scalp. It is highly prevalent in the United States; an estimated 4.5 million are affected by this disease. Finasteride and minoxidil are mostly used to treat alopecia in the form of solutions and gels. However, their use has been limited due to severe adverse effects observed during therapy. This article summarizes the epidemiology, risk factors, pathophysiology, sign and symptoms, and diagnostic parameters with a focus on novel treatment strategies.
Evaluation of the knowledge of Health Care Professionals regarding Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Public Hospitals of Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Arshad Anam , Zulfiqar Malik Irfan , Kiani Zahra Hassan , Kiani Maria Hassan , Hassan Muhammad Rauf ul
Published: July 2021

A cross sectional study was performed among 250 health care professionals from Children Hospital, Jinnah hospital and Services Institute of Medical science Lahore, through a self-designed questionnaire to assess the knowledge of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM). A total 300 questionnaires were distributed and 250 were returned, giving a response 83%. Out of 300 health care professionals 50 participants do not even know the term TDM. Only 40% participants strongly agreed that TDM is done for all patients. Only 26.8% participants agreed that TDM is carried out for all drugs. Only 63.2% participants agreed that the TDM is very costly process. Only 38.4% strongly agreed that TDM requires extra time of health care professionals and only 36% participants remain neutral to the perception that TDM is requested by patient rather than health care professionals. Limited resources and lack of technical skills are barriers in performing TDM in under-developed country like Pakistan.
Dynamic Quantization of Digital Filter Coefficients
Authors: Bugrov V.
Published: July 2021

The possibility of quantizing the coefficients of a digital filter in the concept of dynamic mathematical

programming, as a dynamic process of step-by-step quantization of coefficients with their discrete optimization at

each step according to the objective function, common to the entire quantization process, is considered. Dynamic

quantization can significantly reduce the functional error when implementing the required characteristics of a lowbit digital filter in comparison with classical quantization. An algorithm is presented for step-by-step dynamic

quantization using integer nonlinear programming methods, taking into account the specified signal scaling and the

radius of the poles of the filter transfer function. The effectiveness of this approach is illustrated by dynamically

quantizing the coefficients of a cascaded high-order IIR bandpass filter with a minimum bit depth to represent integer

coefficients. A comparative analysis of functional quantization errors is carried out, as well as a test of the quantized

filter performance on test and real signals.
Tectonic and magmatic factors of Li-F granites localization of the East of Russia
Authors: Alekseev Viktor
Published: July 2021

We have investigated tectonic and magmatic factors of Li-F granites localization of the East of Russia. The study is based on the ideas of Far Eastern geologists about the deep structures of intraplate activity. A model of a source structure with mantle heat sources and ore-forming magmatic complexes was used. We carried out a special metallogenic analysis of the East of Russia as applied to the rare metal-tin-bearing formation of subalkaline leucogranites, including Li-F ones.

Source structures are the main factor in the tectonic and magmatic development of the East of Russia, localization of ore-forming granites and the formation of rare-metal-tin ore regions. On deep layers of source structures there are areas of the mantle and earth's crust decompaction, heat, magmas and fluids sources, as well as granitoid cryptobatholiths. Relatively large massifs of leucogranites, small intrusions of tin monzonitoids and Li-F granites are concentrated near the modern surface. The source structures correspond to the rank of the ore region. The source structures in the South of the region are: Badzhalskaya, Miao-Chanskaya, Ippato-Merekskaya, Hogdu-Lianchlinskaya, Arminskaya, etc.; in the North: Pevekskaya, Kuiviveem-Pyrkakayskaya, Kuekvun-Ekiatapskaya, Iultinskaya, Telekayskaya, Central Polousnaya, Omsukchanskaya, etc. Three types of ore regions have been identified according to the degree of source structures and Li-F granites erosion.

We have also outlined the patterns of source structures evolution and their place in the geological history of ore-bearing granites. A classification of source structures and its comparison with the classifications of regional intrusives and metallogenic subdivisions are proposed. It has been established that, despite the diversity of tectonic, geological and petrological settings in the East of Russia, the intrusions of Li-F granites are regulated by the same tectonic and magmatic factors. The tectonic and magmatic factors of Li-F granites localization in the East of Russia are identified and classified as geophysical, orogenic, geoblock, magmatic, metasomatic and disjunctive.