bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inclusão escolar e neoliberalismo: a quem serve a lógica da normalização, performance e competição?
Authors: Oliveira Francélio Ângelo de , Araújo Adéle Cristina Braga
Published: December 2021

Este artigo, de natureza bibliográfica, pretende discutir a inclusão escolar em interface com as determinações da racionalidade neoliberal. Para tanto, ancorou-se nas discussões trazidas por autores como Silveira Bueno (2004), Rigo (2018) e Laval (2019), dadas as suas contribuições ao debate acerca da história da escolarização das pessoas com deficiência, às reflexões sobre o pensamento neoliberal e à relação entre inclusão escolar e neoliberalismo. Os resultados revelam que a inclusão escolar, na perspectiva neoliberal, funciona como dispositivo de ajustamento e normalização para a fabricação de características individuais adequadas à inserção dos indivíduos na arena competitiva do mercado. No entanto, entende-se ser imprescindível se contrapor à lógica neoliberal, de modo que a escola comum seja compreendida como um espaço de todos e para todos, que elimine o dualismo educacional que seleciona e exclui. Nesse sentido, é necessário ultrapassar os limites do contexto neoliberal para se alcançar efetivamente a escola inclusiva.
Perancangan program aplikasi perpustakaan berbasis java pada smp Al-Muhajirin
Authors: Nazelliana Dian , Purwanti Purwanti
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research entitled "Designing Java-Based Library Application Programs at the AL-MUHAJIRIN Middle School Library" which was designed with Netbeans IDE, XAMPP, and MySQL as the database, namely to assist the processes of transaction activities in the library and facilitate librarians in making student data reports, book data, loan data, return data, so there is no need to use paper media anymore. The design of this library application program goes through several stages, namely the requirements stage, the analysis stage, the design stage and implementation stage, and the deployment stage. In the process of making research reports and collecting data, the authors use qualitative research methods in the form of literature studies, observations and interviews conducted at Al-Muhajirin Junior High School located in Depok. To analyze this application, the author uses object-oriented analysis with Unified Modeling Language (UML).
Pelatihan Optimalisasi Sumber Dan Bahan Ajar Online Sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran Bagi Anak Asuh Panti Asuhan Arridho
Authors: Purnamasari Indah , Kadafi Abdul Rahman , Kholil Ishak , Tuslaela Tuslaela , Rusiyati Sri
Published: December 2021

In accordance with the decision of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia regarding Circular Letter Number 4 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Education Policies in the Emergency Period for the Spread of Covid-19 where the Learning from Home Process is carried out through online / distance learning. In its implementation, the online learning process raises new problems including the location of teachers and students being separated when carrying out learning, making teachers unable to directly monitor student activities during the learning process and some of the students have difficulty in accessing, obtaining learning resources and media. to support understanding of the material being studied. Various initiatives were taken to ensure that learning activities continued even in the absence of face-to-face sessions. Technology, more specifically the internet, smartphones, and laptops are now widely used to support distance learning. In order to meet the needs of participants' understanding of learning resources, it is deemed necessary to have training on Optimizing Online Teaching Resources and Materials as Learning Support for Ar Ridho Orphanage Fosters who are able to provide explanations and understanding of how to get learning resources by utilizing online media. The purpose of this training is that it is hoped that the training participants consisting of students will be able to add various reference sources and teaching materials needed and make it easier for them to understand learning materials and use them to support the online learning process.
Characteristic of Bell’s Palsy in Clinical Neurologic at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar Bali Indonesia
Authors: Darmawan Putu Ngurah Arya , Pratiwi Ni Made Dwita , Arimbawa I Komang
Published: December 2021

Introduction/Aim: Bell's Palsy is a lower motor neuron facial weakness caused by idiopathic etiology with the absence of other neurologic diseases. The incidence of this syndrome is around 23 cases per 100,000 people each year. The clinical manifestations are sometimes being considered to be a stroke or tumor. This study was conducted to find characteristic of bell’s palsy in clinical neurologic at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar, Bali Indonesia
Methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design in polyclinic of Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar for the period 2016 to 2019. Sampling was carried out using a consecutive non-random sampling method.
Result: A total of 31 subjects in rainy season 51.6% having female 61.3% and male 38.7%, with the range of age 46-55 years old. Most of the patients complaints the weakness of the right face 58.1%, postauricular pain 64.5%. Electroneuromyography examination with seddon classification having results of Neuropraxia 67.7%.
Conclusion: Characteristic of bell’s palsy in clinical neurologic most of participant in woman with postauricular pain and neuropraxia

Keywords: Bell's Palsy, neuropraxia, postauricular pain, seddon classification.
Evaluation of in-vitro Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Gallic Acid
Authors: Agrawal Raksha , Ganeshpurkar Aditya , Verma Megha
Published: December 2021

Gallic acid's anti-inflammatory effect was studied at various concentrations, including 50,100,150,200, and 250 ug/ml. Gallic acid's anti-inflammatory effect was assessed using two in-vitro assays: proteinase inhibition and albumin denaturation. The greatest proteinase inhibition activity of 52.83 percent was achieved at a concentration of 250ug/ml, according to the results. It also revealed that at 250ug/ml, the maximum percentage inhibition in albumin denaturation was 74.79 percent. Gallic acid's antiproteinase and albumin denaturation activities both increase with increasing concentrations, according to this research.

Keywords: Gallic acid, Anti-Inflammatory, In-Vitro Assays, Albumin Denaturation, Proteinase activity.
The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, and Capital Structure on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable in the Company Mining Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Cordiaz Emelia Febrinawaty , . Erlina , Situmeang Chandra
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, and capital structure on firm value in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and to test whether dividend policy can moderate the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable.
The population of this study is all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2019. The research sample was determined by the purposive sampling method, so a sample of 11 companies was multiplied by 9 years of research to obtain 99 observations. The analytical technique used in this study is moderating regression analysis (MRA) with Eviews 10 software tools.
This study partially shows that profitability has a positive effect on firm value, liquidity has a negative effect on firm value, and capital structure has a negative effect on firm value. All of these independent variables together affect firm value. The dividend policy variable moderates the relationship between profitability and firm value but does not moderate the relationship between liquidity and capital structure on firm value.

Keywords: profitability, liquidity, capital structure, dividend policy, firm value.
Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique among the Antenatal Mothers above 32 Weeks of Gestation on the Reactivity and Time Consumption of Non Stress Test: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Ngahneilam L. , Kaur Sukhjit , Das Karobi
Published: December 2021

Background: Non Stress Test is a simple, inexpensive and non-invasive method to assess the wellbeing of the fetus by observing the FHR with its acceleration in response to the movement of the fetus.
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation technique among the antenatal mothers above 32 weeks of gestation on reactivity and time consumption of Non Stress Test
Design: Randomized controlled trial
Setting: Obstetrics and Gynaecology OPD, PGIMER, Chandigarh
Participant: 120 Antenatal mothers ³32 weeks of gestation
Methods: 120 pregnant mothers i.e sixty each in Experimental and Control group willing to participate and available at the time of data collection were enrolled through a random sampling technique. Progressive muscle relaxation technique was demonstrated and was performed simultaneously by the antenatal mothers 15 to 20 minutes prior to NST who were enrolled under the Experimental group. Routine care was given to Control group. Data were collected by using an interview schedule in the month of October to December 2020. Non stress test was done as per schedule of antenatal visit and interpretation of NST graph in relation to the reactivity, time consumption and baseline fetal heart rate were compared in both the group.
Results: It revealed that all the antenatal mothers in the Exp. group and 90% of mothers in the Control group showed reactivity of Non stress test. In relation to time consumption of Non stress test, all mothers in the Experimental group took normal time i.e 20 minutes. Out of the 90% of antenatal mothers who were reactive in the Control group, 5% took more than 20 minutes. A statistical significant difference was found in relation to reactivity by applying Chi Square (p<0.05). The finding also showed a significant difference in between the Experimental and Control group in relation to the reactivity of Non stress test as shown by Mann Whitney U test, baseline fetal heart rate during NST, all the antenatal mothers had normal BHR between 110 to 160 bpm in both groups.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that Progressive muscle relaxation technique performed prior to Non stress test can be used for improving the Non stress test results, time-saving, evokes positive feeling and satisfaction among the antenatal mothers.

Keywords: Non Stress Test, Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique, Reactivity.
Omega-3 and Vitamin E Supplementation Effect to Rattus Norvegicus Placental Apoptosis Marker: Pre-Eclampsia Model
Authors: Gusti Yesi , Amir Arni , Revilla Gusti
Published: December 2021

Background: Pre-eclampsia has been associated with the increased of placental apoptosis caused by oxidative stress. Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin E had beneficial function to maintain cell membranes, prevent oxidative stress and inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokines. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of omega-3 and vitamin E supplement to BCL-2 and BAX on PE rats model.
Methods: This research has been worked out at animal house and Biomedical Laboratory of the Medical Faculty Andalas University. The design of this research was experimental study with post test only control group design. There were 35 pregnant rats were divided into 5 groups. Group K- without treatment, group K+ was given L-NAME, group P1 was given L-NAME + omega-3, group P2 was given L-NAME + vitamin E and group P3 was given L-NAME + omega-3 + vitamin E. The L-NAME dose was 50mg/kg/day, At the 19th day of gestation, the pregnancy was terminated and the placental tissue was collected for examining BCL-2 and BAX levels by using ELISA kit. The data were analyzed by one way ANOVA and post hoc test LSD.
Results: The mean levels of BCL-2 in each group were K- =62.49 ng/mg, K+ =50.64 ng/mg, P1 =58.79 ng/mg, P2 =53.70 ng/mg and P3 =70.10 ng/mg. The mean levels of BAX were K- =72.06 ng/mg, K+ =78.61 ng/mg, P1 =73.71 ng/mg, P2 =74.31 ng/mg and P3 =71.63 ng/mg. The analysis results concluded that there were significant differences between omega-3 and vitamin E supplements on BCL-2 levels (p=0.000) and BAX levels (p=0.001).
Conclusion: Omega-3 (DHA 120 mg, EPA 180 mg) and vitamin E (α-tocopherol 300 iu) suplement increased BCL-2 level and decreased BAX on pre-eclampsia rats model.

Keywords: Omega-3, Vitamin E, BCL-2, BAX, Pre-eclampsia.
The Correlational Study of the Influence of Mass Media on One’s Self-Satisfaction
Authors: Thanupran Tanat , Amphichaluay Pimlada , Phlailaharn Phurinut
Published: December 2021

As the world has globalized-involving changes in cultures, values, and popularities, people's values have been changing all the time. In recent years, it is undeniable that people have given importance to their "beauty" and "how people judge their looks," which results in the change in beauty standards. One major factor contributing to the change in people's attitudes toward self-satisfaction is "mass media." Nonetheless, there is a lack of evidence to support such a claim to depict between mass media and self-satisfaction. Therefore, this study aims to explore those relationships between the two subjects. A survey using 11 questionnaires for females and 12 questionnaires for males based on a 5-point Likert scale with 165 participants was carried out. The findings of this study showed that mass media influenced self-satisfaction.
Furthermore, the result showed that mass media and self-satisfaction have a positive correlation. This paper also suggests the readers enhance a positive mindset on their body image to gain more self-worth. This information obtained from the survey also indicates that the readers need to get rid of their negative attitude on their body image or outer appearance in order to be able to feel worthy of self-love and give less importance to their inner beauty or mental health and focus on their appearance.

Keywords: beauty standard, mass media, self-satisfaction, positive mindset and body image.
On parallel p-equidistant ruled surfaces by using mofied orthogonal frame with curvature in E³
Authors: Sariaydin Muhammed T. , Korpinar Talat , Asil Vedat
Published: December 2021

In this paper, it is investigated Ruled surfaces according to modified orthogonal frame with curvature in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. Firstly, we give apex angle, pitch and drall of closed ruled surface in E³. Then,  it characterized the relationship between these invariant of parallel p-equidistant ruled surfaces.
On the extremal solutions of superlinear Helmholtz problems
Authors: Dammak Makkia , El Ghord Majdi , Kharrati Saber Ali
Published: December 2021

Abstract: In this note, we deal with the Helmholtz equation −∆u+cu = λf(u) with Dirichlet boundary condition in a smooth bounded domain Ω of R n , n > 1. The nonlinearity is superlinear that is limt−→∞ f(t) t = ∞ and f is a positive, convexe and C 2 function defined on [0,∞). We establish existence of regular solutions for λ small enough and the bifurcation phenomena. We prove the existence of critical value λ ∗ such that the problem does not have solution for λ > λ∗ even in the weak sense. We also prove the existence of a type of stable solutions u ∗ called extremal solutions. We prove that for f(t) = e t , Ω = B1 and n ≤ 9, u ∗ is regular.
(Jordan) derivation on amalgamated duplication of a ring along an ideal
Authors: Louartiti Khalid , Mamouni Abdellah , Tamekkante Mohammed
Published: December 2021

Let A be a ring and I be an ideal of A. The amalgamated duplication of A along I is the subring of A × A deﬁned by $A\bowtie I := {(a, a + i) |a ∈ A, i ∈ I}$.  In this paper, we characterize $A\bowtie I$  over which any (resp. minimal)  prime  ideal  is  invariant  under  any  derivation  provided  that  A  is semiprime.  When A is noncommutative prime, then $A\bowtie I$  is noncommutative semiprime (but not prime except if I = (0)).  In this case, we prove that any map of $A\bowtie I$   which is both Jordan and Jordan triple derivation is a derivation.
(Im)precisiones de la interpretación conforme constitucional: dimensiones y elementos en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Constitucional colombiana
Authors: Fuentes-Contreras Édgar Hernán
Published: December 2021

Este texto explora las temáticas relacionadas con la interpretación conforme al interior de las decisiones de la Corte Constitucional colombiana, para así advertir no solo sus diferentes dimensiones, sino sus implicaciones dentro del ordenamiento y su relación con principios, normas y parámetros del control constitucional. De tal forma, en cuatro acápites, previos a las conclusiones, se exponen y correlacionan, primero, el marco conceptual de la interpretación constitucional y sus modalidades; después, la metodología empleada para la recolección de las decisiones del tribunal, para pasar a los resultados obtenidos del análisis de la jurisprudencia, y, finalmente, acceder a las reflexiones y propuestas para la discusión sobre las ventajas o limitantes de la categoría objeto de estudio.
Cortoplacismo societario como una expresión del modelo de primacía de los accionistas y la necesidad de repensar dicho modelo: Estados Unidos y Colombia
Authors: Alvarado Guzmán Daniela , López Gómez Lina María
Published: December 2021

El cortoplacismo societario es una expresión del modelo de primacía de los accionistas, el cual se abordará desde su aplicación en Estados Unidos y Colombia. El incremento de las ganancias de los accionistas a corto plazo podría, según el caso, generar externalidades negativas en otros stakeholders y poner en riesgo el futuro de la compañía y las inversiones de los propios accionistas a largo plazo. De allí que resulte pertinente y necesario repensar dicho modelo para adoptar el stakeholder model y asignar a los administradores un rol mediador entre las diferentes partes interesadas. Adicionalmente, los accionistas también deben asumir responsabilidad y es momento de comenzar a discutir sobre la asignación de deberes expresos para ellos, más allá de la buena fe y la prohibición de abusar de los derechos, como ocurre para el caso de los administradores.
Telerehabilitáció az onkológiában
Authors: Juhász Ágnes , Hajdú Anett , Dr. habil. Dank Magdolna
Published: December 2021

A COVID-19 járvány miatt 2021. szeptember 19-ig Magyarországon 817 159 fertőzött esetet regisztráltak, ebből 779 777 beteg már meggyógyult és 30 123 halálozás történt. A pandémia miatt bevezetett korlátozások negatív hatást gyakoroltak az egészségügyi ellátórendszerre, veszélyeztetve ezzel a daganatos betegek rehabilitációs ellátását. Ennek eredményeként a telerehabilitációs ellátás elengedhetetlenné vált annak érdekében, hogy a betegeknél csökkenteni lehessen a személyes megjelenések számát. Ez az új perspektíva vezetett minket oda, hogy felülvizsgáljuk, hogy vajon a telerehabilitáció kedvezőtlen hatással van-e az onkológiai betegek rehabilitációs ellátására, vagy egy olyan lehetőség, amely szerves részévé válhat a rehabilitációs ellátásnak.
Diagnostic 4.0 du système physique de production : modèle de référence d’audit des gammes de production
Authors: Damand David , Barth Marc , Dkhil Abdellatif
Published: December 2021

L’industrie 4.0 est le résultat de la convergence entre l’industrie et le numérique. L’industrie 4.0 repose sur une relation homme-machine plus collaborative. Cette collaboration de type réseau est caractérisée par une communication continue et instantanée entre les moyens de productions et d’approvisionnement. Ce qui permet une surveillance continue d’éventuelles dérives de performance du système physique de production. Cependant, la qualité de cette nouvelle organisation en réseau des moyens de production dépend de la qualité des conditions initiales du système physique de production. Pour contribuer au diagnostic du système physique de production, ce papier propose un modèle de référence d’audit des gammes de production.
A Review and Classification of the Uncertainties in Projects: The Way Forward
Authors: Anand Amitabh , Castello Alessio , Lecoeuvre Laurence
Published: December 2021

This article aims to summarize existing research on various sources of uncertainty and to classify them based on the determinants and antecedents addressed in projects. A systematic review is conducted using a total of 140 research published in peer-reviewed scientific journals during the last three decades. We classify various uncertainty based on their individual, relational, group, organizational, project-oriented, and managerial characteristics. Additionally, we uncovered a few gaps such as, how uncertainties differ based on the size of the organization, the need for exploring uncertainty from a more cross-disciplinary perspective, differentiating the concept of complexity and risk with uncertainty and the role of chaos theory,  that require future study. By leveraging significant findings, this is study contributes from the perspective of theory and practice to academic, project, and industrial management discipline.
Judaism and Christianity in Jewish Ethics of the 1950s
Authors: Kavka Martin
Published: December 2021

Jewish ethics emerged as an autonomous field of inquiry in the second half of the twentieth century. But it is worthwhile inquiring as to what it emerged from. This essay examines a very limited data set—the first twenty issues of the journal Judaism, dating from the beginning of 1952 to the end of 1956—in order to offer a preliminary answer to this question. The answer suggested by the data set is that “Jewish ethics” was one of many sites in the mid-twentieth century for the negotiation, within Jewish intellectual life, of Jews' relationship with the Christianized West. The lead article in the first issue of Judaism suggested that the Jewish tradition held ethical values in opposition to those of Christianity; by the end of 1956, both Jewish and Christian ethics had become bedfellows under the rubric of “religious ethics.”
Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric Submersible Pump
Authors: Adams Robert , Xiao Jinjiang , Cross Michael , Deffenbaugh Max
Published: December 2021

Switched reluctance motors may be advantageous when used as the primary motor for an electric submersible pump system.  They are less susceptible to jamming failures due to their high starting torque and ability to reverse direction.  Driving these motors requires well-timed pulse waveforms and precise control of the motor based on its rotational position.  In general, voltage-based sensing and control systems at the surface see highly unpredictable waveforms with excessive ringing behaviour due to the impedance characteristics of the long cabling between the surface controller and the downhole motor system.  In this work, a system is detailed which monitors the current waveforms on the motor coil excitation conductors at the surface as a source of motor performance feedback and control.  State-space modelling of the system shows stable current waveforms at the surface controller for both short and long interconnect cable systems.  A laboratory demonstration of the surface controller, interconnect cabling, and motor system is shows excellent agreement with the current and voltage waveforms predicted by the state-space system model.
Confiscation orders, confusion and a lament for the past: the case of Bernadette Hilton: R v Hilton [2020] UKSC 29
Authors: Stannard John E
Published: December 2021

N/A
Influencia de la política educativa y las expectativas escolares en la práctica docente
Authors:   Escuela Primaria ", Ramírez de Jesús Adela ,   Mariano Matamoros"
Published: December 2021

Este texto versa sobre las múltiples exigencias que tienen las políticas educativas para los sujetos que forman parte de la práctica docente, ya que lo proyectan como un ser ‘perfecto’, lo cual implica deshacerse de una historia personal, de emociones y de sentimientos para convertirlo en un ejecutor, a su vez, retoma lo que directivos, docentes, padres de familia y alumnos esperan de su labor; de tal modo, la intención del mismo es propiciar una reflexión acerca de la influencia de las expectativas en la práctica docente. Lo que se expone es producto de una investigación documental, de las observaciones como docente frente a grupo y, en las últimas fechas, como directora escolar de una escuela primaria estatal ubicada en un contexto rural. El lector encontrará ideas factibles de analizar y el maestro una posibilidad para examinar su práctica, entender su modo de actuar para incidir en él con miras a la mejora continua. Sin dar respuestas terminadas, se apuesta por la formación de un profesional que pueda configurar su práctica, reflexionarla y cuestionarla, de tal forma que se destruya y se reconstruya en el plano del pensamiento crítico.
Vicisitudes de la formación y práctica docente a través del tiempo
Authors:   Secundaria Oficial No. 0423 ", Alonso Segura María Guadalupe ,   Dr. José María Luis Mora"
Published: December 2021

Para hablar de la formación y la práctica docente es sustancial partir del pasado, así se comprenderán sus cambios, permanencias, historicidad y vicisitudes; del mismo modo se entenderá el rol del docente como elemento de reproducción y transformación de la política educativa implícita en los planes y programas de estudio. En este escrito se presentan grosso modo las principales características de dicha práctica desde una perspectiva histórica, en la que se destacan los ideales educativos de los grupos de poder y la necesidad de construir un proyecto educativo capaz de incidir en la atención de los niños ante el problema del analfabetismo en el país. Se verá la influencia del contexto histórico-social en la formación y ejercicio magisterial para responder a las expectativas planteadas desde los siglos XIX y XX, la configuración del maestro en la actualidad, la puesta en marcha de los ideales inherentes en la Constitución y las leyes en que se desenvolvió y se desenvuelve, además de la manera en cómo responde ante las necesidades políticas, económicas y sociales. El propósito es poner de manifiesto el tránsito del desempeño de estos profesionales desde el pasado hasta la actualidad, con fundamento en su formación, así como en las vicisitudes para perpetuar o transformar dicha labor.
CHANGES IN VERTICAL TRADE PATTERNS IN HIGH-TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES IN EAST JAVA
Authors: Wenny Restikasari  , Dyah Wulan Sari  , Angga Erlando  , Fery Dwi Riyanto
Published: December 2021

This study aims to insvestigate the impact of vertical trade pattern as export intensity, vertical trade integration and two-way trade dummy to firm production capability. This study deals with firm level data of East Java high-tech manufacturing induesties, employs as generalized method of moments (GMM) approach to examine the most imprortant factor of a vertical trade phenomenom. In the full-sample, the result demonstrates that vertical trade integration and two-way trade are significant determinants on firm’s production while export intensity is not. In ordinary trader sub-sample, export intensity is a significant determinant of firm’s production, whereas in vertical trader sub-sample export intensity is not.
DOES FINTECH PAYMENT GATEWAY EFFECTIVE IN IMPROVING INCOME OF MICROENTERPRISES IN SURABAYA?
Authors: Shochrul Rohmatul Ajija
Published: December 2021

This study aims to examine the effect on the income of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Surabaya. This study uses a quantitative research approach, Paired t-test and Independent t-test methods. The variables used are income, payment gateway, capital, and labor. Type of data source is primary data which is taken directly in the field by the author, namely MSEs who move in several sectors. The result is that the income of MSEs in Surabaya, the use fintech payment gateway, has a significant effect on increasing income by using the paired t-test method. Conversely, if use the Independent t-test payment gateway does not have a significant effect.
Probability of pregnancy before ninety days postpartum in water buffaloes
Authors: Nava-Trujillo Hector , Valeris-Chacin Robert , Morgado-Osorio Adriana , Hernández Javier , Caamaño Janeth , Quintero Moreno Armando
Published: December 2021

This study aimed to determine the effect of parity and season of calving on the probability of water buffalo cows becoming pregnant before 90 days postpartum. A retrospective analysis of reproductive records of 1,465 water buffaloes with 3,181 pregnancies was carried out. Buffaloes were grouped according to parity in one, two, or three and more calvings. Season of calving was created with the following values: long photoperiod (March-August) and short photoperiod (September-February) and predicted probabilities from the mixed-effects logistic regression model were calculated, and a generalized linear mixed model was fitted with random intercepts to calculate the log odds of becoming pregnant ≤90 days postpartum. The probability of pregnancy ≤90 days postpartum was 0.3645, and this was lower in primiparous (0.2717) in comparison with two-calved (0.3863) and three or more calving buffaloes (0.5166). Probability of pregnancy ≤90 days postpartum increased 1.77 odds by each increase in parity. The probability of becoming pregnant ≤90 days postpartum was higher in water buffaloes calving during the short photoperiod season (0.4239 vs. 0.2474, P>0.000), and water buffaloes calving during the long photoperiod season only had 0.2645 odds to become pregnant than those calving during the short photoperiod season. The negative effect of long photoperiod was observed indifferently of parity. In conclusion, primiparity and the long photoperiod affect water buffalo cow's reproductive performance, decreasing pregnancy probability during the first 90 days postpartum.
Gestión medioambiental y planificación territorial en Calvià
Authors: Sánchez Robles Álvaro
Published: December 2021

El gran desarrollo que sufrió Mallorca en el siglo XX afectó especialmente a Calvià, cuyo crecimiento en el último siglo le ha traído enormes consecuencias. Este artículo evalúa el compromiso del municipio con el medio ambiente, averigua si se encamina al mejor escenario posible o no y estudia su acción política. Además, se realiza un benchmarking medioambiental entre las iniciativas de Calvià y las propuestas por la Agenda Urbana de la UE y La Palma y la isla de Culatra. Por último, se destacan las propuestas que podrían llevar al municipio a mejorar la situación actual.
RESCO (REUSABLE SUSTAINABLE COMMODITY)
Authors: Singh Yuvraj , Budhiraja Naman , Agarwal Nishant , Kochhar Akanksha
Published: December 2021

What do we do with our e-waste? The answers would possibly be „what is e-waste‟, „office IT vendor‟ and „collection boxes‟ to „we just dump it in the dustbin‟ or „put it in our cupboards for a long long time.‟ It is like that disposing of e-waste effectively (or at all) is not a priority because, we think, it doesn‟t really get in our way.E-waste recycling is a concept barely existent in India. As a result, the electronic waste generated is often dumped in rivers or in dump yards without proper treatment. This is hazardous for both the environment and personal health. Electronic waste (e-waste) is one of fast-growing trash streams in the country. Knowledge Growth and The Telecommunications Technology sector has improved electronic use equipment exponentially. Soon expiration and subsequent upgrades of electronic products, are compelling consumers discard old products, which then accumulate large e-waste in a solid stream of waste. E-waste is growing in India at a rate of 10%. Major recycling of e-waste is carried out in the non-formal sector using primitive and hazardous methods. . Adequate legal action and inexpensive, friendly to nature, A technical solution will be needed to fix the issue.With increasing production of electronic devices, the carbon emission is also increasing drastically. Even processes like recycling have a high usage of resources like water and electricity which are also (though in lesser quantities) degrading the environment. The UN has set up Sustainable Development Goals which set up certain goals that we need to match up in future.Seeing that a large amount of carbon emissions come from development of electronics, we decided to build a project that can help people to REUSE old electronic products. Keywords: Reusability, Recycling, Android Development, Donation, NGOs
PERSEPSI WARNA EMAS PADA PERHIASAN PENGANTIN KARO DI SEI BINGEI, KABUPATEN LANGKAT, SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sembiring Sartika Br
Published: December 2021

Color in human life has a very important role. With color, humans can identify something that appears in front of them. There is a strong relationship between color and one’s emotions that can even cause a feeling that is unique to a person. Karo bridal jewelry uses gold as a whole, from bracelets, necklaces to earrings worn by the bride and groom. This study focuses on the role of gold in Karo bridal jewelry in influencing the perception of the bride and groom in living a new household. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the perception of the gold color in the Karo people, especially the bride and groom, had a very deep meaning, namely the value of responsibility, the value of hard work, the value of honesty and the value of prosperity expected in domestic life. The perception of value that arises from the gold color of jewelry reflects that both the bride and the extended family must be able to become role models who have luxurious and effective symbols such as gold.ABSTRAK Warna di dalam kehidupan manusia memiliki peranan yang sangat penting. Dengan warna manusia dapat mengidentifikasi sesuatu yang tampak dihadapannya. Terdapat keterkaitan kuat antara warna dengan emosi seseorang yang bahkan dapat menimbulkan suatu perasaan yang khas dari diri seseorang. Perhiasan pengantin Karo menggunakan warna emas secara keseluruhan mulai dari gelang, kalung sampai dengan anting yang dikenakan oleh kedua pengantin. Penelitian ini memfokuskan peran warna emas pada perhiasan pengantin Karo dalam mempengaruhi persepsi pengantin dalam menjalani rumah tangga yang baru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persepsi warna emas pada masyarakar Karo khususnya kedua pengantin memiliki arti yang sangat dalam yaitu nilai tanggung jawab, nilai kerja keras, nilai kejujuran serta nilai kemakmuran yang diharapkan dalam kehidupan rumah tangga. Persepsi nilai yang timbul dari warna emas perhiasan mencerminkan kedua pengantin dan keluarga besar harus mampu menjadi panutan yang memiliki simbol mewah dan tepat guna seperti emas. Kata Kunci : Emas; Perhiasan; Pengantin Karo
PENGARUH PENERAPAN DISIPLIN BELAJAR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWI ASRAMA PUTERI SEKOLAH TINGGI PASTORAL ATMA REKSA ENDE
Authors: Lelboy Viktoria
Published: December 2021

Tulisan ini berjudul “Pengaruh Penerapan Disiplin Belajar Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswi di Asrama puteri Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Atma Reksa Ende”. Tulisan ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan disiplin serta peningkatan belajar Mahasiswi asrama puteri  Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral  Atma Reksa Ende. Disiplin, adalah melatih melalui pengajaran atau pelatihan”. Disiplin berkaitan erat dengan proses pelatihan yang dilakukan oleh pihak yang memberi pengarahan dan bimbingan dalam kegiatan pengajaran. Disiplin menjadi peranan penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif serta proses pembentukan pembelajaran yang teratur sekaligus penting bagi keberhasilan prestasi akademik bagi diri anak dan melalui penerapan disiplin di asrama dapat membantu kemampuan setiap anak untuk mencapai tujuan dan harapan. Belajar bukanlah suatu tujuan tetapi merupakan suatu proses untuk mencapai tujuan, yang merupakan langkah-langkah atau prosedur yang ditempuh. Belajar adalah suatu proses perubahan tingkah laku individu melalui interaksi dengan lingkungan.pengertian ini menitikberatkan pada interaksi antara individu dengan lingkungan. Didalam interaksi inilah terjadi serangkaian pengalaman-pengalaman belajar. Prestasi belajar dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya yaitu disiplin belajar. Disiplin belajar bukan hanya tergantung pada faktor luar seperti orang tua, guru dan lingkungan tetapi yang paling penting disini adalah kedisiplinan diri sendiri. Cara disiplin belajar pada setiap mahasiswi untuk mencapai prestasi belajar berbeda-beda, seperti halnya disiplin mahasiswi asrama Stipar Ende.
Analysis of Supply Chain Super-Network Coordination Considering Risk Function in Emergencies
Authors: Zhao Yafei
Published: December 2021

Economic globalization continues to expand the scope of the supply chain network structure, while increasing its own complexity, as well as the uncertainty of the network operating environment and the fragility of the operating system. An emergency on a single node or line in the supply chain network usually affects other nodes in the supply chain and brings significant risks to the enterprise. The impact of other nodes can cause the entire supply chain network to collapse, especially if the production and operation of a single-node enterprise in the supply chain may be interrupted or malfunctioned, especially in the event of an emergency. It also threatens development greatly, affecting the production and livelihoods of enterprises in the supply chain and people's lives, and has a major negative impact on social and economic development. These emergencies continue to affect the supply chain network, and the originally fragile companies face greater risks. This paper establishes a supply chain hyper-network model considering the risk function under emergencies. When an emergency occurs, the demand in the consumer market decreases or increases due to different emergencies. Therefore, revenue sharing contracts are used to coordinate, build a supply chain network model under emergencies, and solve them to obtain a model equilibrium Solution, that is, the new equilibrium state after the occurrence of an emergency.
Efficiency Driven Effect of Education in China: The Perspective of Global Competitiveness and Graduate Education
Authors: Liu Jia , Li Lun
Published: December 2021

Capital, natural resources, technology and education are often considered to be the most important factors in improving the level of economic development. China is in the "efficiency-driven" stage of economic development. There are objective laws in the development of education level and economic growth, but they interact with each other. Economic growth provides the foundation and necessary conditions for the development of education. At the same time, the role of education in promoting economic growth is also very obvious. Based on the perspective of postgraduate training, this paper studies the role of education in economic efficiency-driven, through the study of theory, data collection and empirical analysis, combined with the development characteristics of China's higher education, and compares China's and US higher education policies to guide China's higher education. The development of education, and then promote the transformation of China into the "innovation-driven" stage, has certain theoretical and practical significance.
Research on the Influence of Web Celebrity Anchors on Consumers' Willingness to Buy
Authors: Wu Shuhua , Fang Lina
Published: December 2021

With the development of the Internet, how to use network broadcasting to effectively promote to enhance consumers' willingness to buy has become a major challenge for enterprises.This paper takes the relevant characteristics of web celebrity anchor as the research object, uses econometric theory, uses literature analysis method and empirical research method, puts forward the corresponding research assumptions, and constructs a logical model of the impact of web celebrity live broadcast on consumers' willingness to buy.This paper is mainly based on the live Taobao data in the gray dolphin data, with empirical analysis through factor analysis and regression analysis method. The results found that the number of thumb up, rising fans and the number of viewers showed a positive impact on sales. In view of this conclusion, corresponding measures are put forward to improve the purchase willingness of consumers in the broadcast studio and promote the rapid maturity of Taobao live broadcast marketing.
Gestación por sustitución y la necesidad de su regulación en Panamá
Authors: Guevara Centella Ghislana Haychel
Published: December 2021

La creciente demanda por la práctica de la gestación por sustitución, comúnmente denominada alquiler de vientre, y las diversas implicaciones éticas, sociales y jurídicas que de la misma se desprenden, es lo que ha llevado a muchos países a legislar al respecto, con el fin primordial de proteger y garantizar los derechos, tanto de los niños y niñas, como de las gestantes y los padres intencionales. Y es que la experiencia en el Derecho Comparado, ha sido la de que, ni la prohibición expresa (España), ni la omisión legislativa (Panamá), impiden que esta Técnica de Reproducción Humana Asistida se lleve a cabo; al contrario, esta se realiza en la clandestinidad o mediante diversos subterfugios, como el turismo reproductivo, generándose con ello una serie de conflictos, que podrían haberse evitado con una legislación que la regulara, desde el inicio hasta el final del procedimiento. Indiscutiblemente, que la creación de una excerta legal especial causará múltiples debates, sin embargo, no hay que perder de vista que el Derecho debe adaptarse a las realidades sociales y prever soluciones para los distintos problemas que la misma presenta, brindando de este modo seguridad jurídica a los administrados que confían en el sistema.
La igualdad y no discriminación dentro del ordenamiento laboral : categorías inseparables o mandatos inconexos.
Authors: Cedalise Riquelme Cecilio Antonio
Published: December 2021

En esta entrega se intenta poner al descubierto el impacto que tienen en el campo de las relaciones de trabajo, la igualdad de trato e interdicción a la discriminación, derechos fundamentales de titularidad genérica, frecuentemente vulnerados o desconocidos en otros ámbitos de la vida social, no sin antes reseñar las anotaciones expuestas por la doctrina publicista acerca de estas categorías jurídicas, las cuales han servido para establecer las consideraciones de los especialistas, plasmadas con la única ­nalidad de fortalecer la jurisprudencia nacional y, no menos importante, provocar el interés por este tópico y sus distintos contenidos, muchas veces confundidos en el terreno forense, cuando estos derechos humanos constitucionalizados son confrontados con actuaciones arbitrarias y conductas injusti­cadas que provienen de los empleadores.
El régimen de las condiciones generales de los contratos de adhesión.
Authors: Velasco Caballero Eric Edgardo
Published: December 2021

En este artículo, el autor hace una reseña del tratamiento que la ley panameña de protección del consumidor dispensa a las condiciones generales insertas en los contratos de adhesión.
El principio de investigación objetiva en el sistema acusatorio panameño.
Authors: Castillo Canto Juan Francisco
Published: December 2021

Cuando se debatían las bases de la Reforma Penal Panameña, en la Comisión de Estado por la Justicia, en los años 2005-2006, siempre se pensó que el Nuevo Modelo de Juzgamiento de Corte Acusatorio, caracterizado por su naturaleza garantista, basado en la aplicación de principios procesales, diferentes a los que se utilizaban en la Justicia tradicional, sería la mejor respuesta a los clamores sociales que demandaban un servicio de Administración de Justicia de calidad, en materia penal. El Modelo de Juzgamiento Acusatorio parte y está orientado a la aplicación de los principios procesales de las corrientes más modernas, que, enfocados en el respeto por los Derechos Humanos, aseguran los derechos y garantías de los protagonistas del conflicto penal. Y, poco a poco, se ha venido consolidando, por lo que ahora, con regularidad, se escucha hablar de los principios de oralidad, Juez Natural, de contradicción, concentración y de otros tantos que constituyen el andamiaje sobre el cual descansa el sistema penal adversarial. En realidad, son muchos los principios y todos son importantes. Pero, en esta oportunidad vamos a referirnos a uno de ellos, al que compromete en un nuevo rol a la parte acusadora; hablamos del principio de investigación objetiva, según el cual a los agentes del Ministerio Público les corresponde investigar todo lo bueno, lo malo y lo feo que haya ocurrido, sin distinguir si beneficia o afecta a una de las partes. De la inspiración y aplicación del principio surgen situaciones interesantes que hoy día despiertan nuestro interés por abrir un debate que enriquezca y fortalezca los criterios de los intervinientes del proceso penal, aunque al principio o al final, no estemos de acuerdo.
Salud mental y porte de armas en personas que laboran para el Estado como agentes de seguridad
Authors: Tuñón Escobar Marisín Gisela
Published: December 2021

La evaluación psicológica para el porte de armas, es un requisito indispensable del proceso para su obtención. Dentro del ejercicio profesional, es una labor infrecuente en comparación con otras áreas, pero de un gran nivel de detalle, exhaustividad, responsabilidad y conciencia. El porte de armas se relaciona socialmente con mayor prevalencia y exposición a situaciones de violencia, por lo que datos empíricos sugieren que personas con los siguientes indicadores no deber ser candidatos aprobados en esta evaluación: impulsividad, consumo de sustancias, esquizofrenia, depresión psicótica, trastorno bipolar, inestabilidad emocional, daño cerebral, alto nivel de estrés social, inteligencia limítrofe, escaso conocimiento del uso del arma de fuego y la ley, hipocondría, trastornos de personalidad límite o antisocial, aislamiento social, aprehensión, paranoia, entre otros.
Yenidoğan Bağırsak Mikrobiyotasına Etki Eden Faktörler
Authors: GÖKDAĞ BALCI Esra , OSKAY Ümran
Published: December 2021

Mikrobiyota; insan sağlığı ve homeostazı için önemli olan pek çok koruyucu ve metabolik fonksiyon görevini üstlenen, vücudun farklı ekosistemlerinde bulunan mikroorganizma popülasyonudur. Tüm mikrobiyota popülasyonu içinde en fazla orana sahip olan organımız bağırsaktır. Bağırsak mikrobiyota yapısının çeşitliliği ve sayısının bireysel farklılıklar göstermesinde birçok faktör etkilidir. Yaşamın ilk yılında bağırsak mikrobiyotasının çeşitliliğini etkileyen faktörler arasında kadınların üreme sistemindeki mikrobiyota yapısı, doğum şekli, doğumdaki gebelik haftası, yenidoğanın beslenme şekli, antibiyotik kullanımı, probiyotik kullanımı, annenin beslenme tarzı yer almaktadır. Yenidoğan bağırsak mikrobiyota yapısını etkileyen bu faktörlerin etkileri doğum öncesi dönemden itibaren başlamaktadır. Yaşamın ilk yıllarında oluşan mikrobiyota yapısı ileriki yıllarda büyük ölçüde sabit kalıp yetişkinlik döneminde sayı ve çeşitlilik bakımından en üst seviyeye çıkmaktadır. Anne ve yenidoğan ile yakın etkileşimde bulunan sağlık profesyonelleri arasında önemli yere sahip olan ebe/hemşirelerin vereceği danışmanlık ve bakım hizmetleri, yanidoğanın sağlıklı bir bağırsak mikrobiyotasına sahip olmasında önemlidir.