bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Economic justification of the transition to a digital educational space
Authors: Байсаева М.У.
Published: February 2023

Рост значения экономики знаний и переход к цифровому образовательному пространству приводят к росту значения образовательной компоненты экономической безопасности государства и усложнению условий функционирования высших учебных заведений. В этих условиях актуальными являются исследования особенностей и условий управления учреждениями высшего образования. Учреждение высшего образования согласно законодательству о высшем образовании – это образовательное, образовательно-научное учреждение, которое основано и действует в соответствии с законодательством об образовании, реализует согласно предоставленной лицензии образовательнопрофессиональные программы высшего образования по определенным образовательным и образовательно-квалификационным уровням, обеспечивает обучение, воспитание и профессиональную подготовку лиц в соответствии с их призванием, интересами, способностями и нормативными требованиями в области высшего образования, а также осуществляет научную и научно-техническую деятельность. Главная цель деятельности высших учебных заведений заключается в обеспечении качественных условий для получения высшего образования, подготовки кадров, предоставления всех видов образовательных услуг, обеспечения непрерывности образования и требует использования новых форм и инструментов предоставления образовательных услуг.

The growing importance of the knowledge economy and the transition to a digital educational space lead to an increase in the importance of the educational component of the economic security of the state and the complication of the conditions for the functioning of higher educational institutions. In these conditions, studies of the features and conditions of management of institutions of higher education are relevant. Institution of higher education according to the legislation on higher education – this educational, educational and scientific institution, which is founded and operates in accordance with the legislation on education, implements educational and professional programs of higher education according to certain educational and educational qualification levels, provides education, upbringing and professional training of persons in accordance with their vocation, interests, abilities and regulatory requirements in the field of higher education, as well as carries out scientific and scientific-technical activities. The main goal of higher education institutions is to provide quality conditions for higher education, training, provision of all types of educational services, ensuring continuity of education and requires the use of new forms and tools for providing educational services.
Ways to overcome interlanguage interference in the process of learning a foreign language
Authors: Исраилова Л.Ю. , Зубайраева М.У.
Published: February 2023

Эффективность процесса модернизации современного образования невозможна без свободного владения иностранными языками. Учитывая возрастающую роль английского языка как средства межкультурного общения, важного инструмента в процессе профессиональной подготовки студента, предпосылки международного сотрудничества, интернационализации образования, академической мобильности, все большей актуализации приобретает вопрос преодоления межязыковой интерференции, решение которого значительно усложнил контекст современных глобальных проблем (карантинные ограничения, военное положение, имплементация дистанционных и смешанных форматов обучения, психологические факторы и барьеры). Авторы отмечают, что преодоление лингвокультурной интерференции требует комплексного подхода, поскольку включает в себя не только лингвистические, но и экстралингвистические факторы речевой среды, условий для коммуникации с носителями языка и т.д., которые, собственно, и являются возбудителем интерференции. К самым распространенным приемам относится включение в учебный процесс культурного компонента с визуализацией и пояснения реалий (демонстрация фильмов, интересных ситуаций, видеороликов, привлечения тематических подкастов и др.). Вспомогательным средством станет также компаративный анализ явлений в родном и иностранном языках, что сделает процесс усвоения материала более эффективным (межъязыковые противопоставления, перевод, межъязыковые упражнения, построенные по принципу контраста и т.д.).

The effectiveness of the process of modernizing modern education is impossible without fluency in foreign languages. Considering the increasing role of English as a means of intercultural communication, an important tool in the process of professional training of a student, prerequisites for international cooperation, internationalization of education, academic mobility, the issue of overcoming interlanguage interference is becoming increasingly relevant, the solution of which has significantly complicated the context of modern global problems (quarantine restrictions, martial law, implementation of distance and mixed learning formats, psychological factors and barriers). The authors note that overcoming linguistic and cultural interference requires an integrated approach, since it includes not only linguistic, but also extralinguistic factors of the speech environment, conditions for communication with native speakers, etc., which, in fact, are the causative agent of interference. The most common techniques include the inclusion of a cultural component in the educational process with visualization and explanation of realities (demonstration of films, interesting situations, videos, engaging thematic podcasts, etc.). Comparative analysis of phenomena in native and foreign languages will also be an auxiliary tool, which will make the process of mastering the material more effective (interlanguage oppositions, translation, interlanguage exercises based on the principle of contrast, etc.).
Arts education in Ireland: Visions of a performative teaching, learning and research culture
Authors: Piazzoli Erika , Schewe Manfred
Published: February 2023

In this paper we offer an overview of the arts in education in Ireland, making a case for a performative approach. We discuss theory, research and practice – situating the developments in Ireland within a multicultural context. We begin by offering our own definition of Arts (in) Education research, drawing on seminal policies and interrogating various art classifications, from a historical and etymological perspective. Next, we consider their impact at a global and regional level and we examine how policy has influenced the curriculum. Following this, we reflect on the ramifications of theatre and drama in education, highlighting the fragmentation in the field. In the main argument of the paper, we make a case for performative education, illustrating our vision for performative language teaching and research. We suggest that theory of aesthetic experience can be a useful framework, and close with remarks on our contemporary society.
Optimization of Instrument Parameters for Efficient Phosphopeptide Identification and Localization by Data-dependent Analysis Using Orbitrap Tribrid Mass Spectrometers
Authors: Morrone Seamus R. , Hoopmann Michael R. , Shteynberg David D. , Kusebauch Ulrike , Moritz Robert L.
Published: February 2023

The analysis of protein phosphorylation site identification by mass spectrometry-based methods continues to improve with increased efficiency at multiple points of the pipeline including affinity isolation, sample handling with automated protein digestion and phosphopeptide extraction routines, and more sensitive phosphopeptide detection capabilities. The role mass spectrometry parameters play in the quantity and quality of results is understudied, with some reports presenting improvements without sufficient details of how these parameters were derived, nor how they were fully optimized. Here, we systematically scrutinize and optimize parameters of two Orbitrap Tribrid mass spectrometers by varying instrument parameters at both the MS1 and MS2 levels using Titanium IMAC-enriched phosphopeptide samples to illustrate how the recovery of phosphopeptides, and the confidence of phosphosite localizations, vary accordingly. These optimized values are then used to compare different IMAC beads for phosphopeptide-enrichment, and optimal bead combinations used to further improve phosphopeptide detection. These results have implications for planning detailed phosphoprotein identification and quantitation experiments to provide confidence in detection, site localization and reproducibility.
Arts funding in New Zealand: a review of governmental structures and a case for reform
Authors:   , Heiford Dean Gareth
Published: February 2023

This research investigates the legislated avenues of arts funding in New Zealand. The four areas covered include: the Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council, regional arts councils, community arts councils, and local authorities.

A description of the current arts funding structure and the related theory of arts funding from around the world are provided, where applicable to the New Zealand arts environment.

A diverse selection of policy makers, local authority representatives, and arts practitioners in the Wellington region were selected and interviewed for their opinions on the role of the legislated funding bodies. The main themes - the role of each level of arts administration, the accessibility to information and expertise, the credibility, and the applicability of current funding policies - were identified and incorporated into commentary on each level of arts funding, and the impact they have. These ideas were then extrapolated to provide recommended changes to each of the legislated arts funding agencies.

The role of the regional arts councils in New Zealand has changed since their inception. The funding role that they fulfil could be taken up by the Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council, or local authorities, to "free up" more funds for the arts, while still providing the support mechanisms for the community arts councils. The Council needs to remain dynamic to cater for the arts, and this will only be achieved with wholesale changes in the current legislation to give the Council the flexibility needed.

Local authorities are the "unknown" factor in the arts in New Zealand, but are a potentially valuable asset in the support of the arts in the community, as are the community arts councils. Changes to the current legislation are recommended to be undertaken with full consultation of interested parties to achieve parity and equity of arts administration in New Zealand.

The study includes a bibliography and list of interviewees.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Telegram untuk Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru dalam Pembuatan Bahan Ajar Video Melalui Smartphone
Authors: Mamat Mamat , Nugraha Amar
Published: February 2023

This study explores the use of the Telegram application to increase teacher competence in making video teaching materials using smartphones or smartphones. This study aims to improve understanding and development of technology for educators and education personnel in making teaching videos using smartphones. Telegram is a tool for mobile learning, teachers can innovate in dealing with problems in the classroom and can be overcome by using mobile learning as a teaching approach. Using Telegram as a medium because it has advantages including the use of cloud-based memory, can create groups with a large number of members, easy to use anytime and anywhere. The subject of this case study is the Telegram group account "Technology Literacy Teacher" which has a group of 4,720 members from all over Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative approach and data is collected through participatory analysis. The researcher participates in becoming a member of the Telegram group. The results of the study found that there was an increase in the ability of participants in making video teaching materials, in addition to increasing the motivation of group members in making teaching materials in the form of videos for learning materials.
Monitoreo hemodinámico por ecografía
Authors: Torres Banda Daniella Estefanía , Chávez Almeida Josselin Fabiola , Carrillo Navarrete Alexandra Nataly , Ronquillo Bustamante Priscila Paola
Published: February 2023

El avance en la monitorización hemodinámica se ha estado evidenciando desde la más reciente década, tanto en el área de emergencia, como en la sala de operaciones y en la unidad de cuidados intensivos, demostrando su mayor repercusión en la reducción del uso del catéter de arteria pulmonar (PAC), y el surgimiento de instrumentos mínimamente invasivos y no invasivos. Un claro ejemplo de éstos viene siendo el uso de la ecografía en el punto de cuidado, es decir, ecografía clínica, ya que toda la información obtenida con ésta, favorece indudable y considerablemente al profesional de la salud en la toma de decisiones vitales. Es por ello que se ha decidido adelantar una revisión bibliográfica con la finalidad de detallar, en los resultados, algunas acepciones vigentes sobre monitoreo hemodinámico y técnicas ecográficas o de ultrasonido para lograrlo. Se concluye que, se ha indicado que las técnicas de monitorización hemodinámica no invasivas han evidenciado una baja incidencia de complicaciones, es de allí que entonces se induce el papel preponderante que viene a representar el uso de la ecografía clínica por incluir al monitoreo hemodinámico entre sus ventajas, como herramienta de valoración multimodal.
On the Problem of Spirituality (Was the Ancient Greek Culture of the Classical Period Spiritual?)
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 Russia, Serebryakov F.F. , Ibragimova Z.Z. ,   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 Russia, Khaziev A.Kh. ,   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 Russia
Published: February 2023

This article puts forward the thesis that the ancient Greek culture of the classical period was not spiritual, thus treating it as “the childhood of mankind, where it developed most beautifully” (K. Marx). The latter statement should be further explained. For this purpose, we defined the meanings of the concept of spirituality stemming from our more profound understanding of the concept of spirit. Our findings reveal that spirituality is the human ability, i.e., a reflection of spiritual culture in an individual overtaken by it. However, spirituality can also have a negative meaning and turn into quasi-spirituality, the essence of which was uncovered as part of our analysis. It was shown that quasi-spirituality (similarly to the lack of spirituality) manifests the disintegration of culture involved in the process during which an individual creates themselves, as well as a form of inferiority of life, its simplification. Such “spirituality” is an abstraction of life and a sublimated spirit that replaced the lack of spirituality, vulgarity that rules “below”, “eternal” and “exalted” spirit. As an airy, stilted, broken, and pretentious, it is a ghost spirit, a surrogate spirit. Viewed from this perspective, the culture of the ancient Greeks was not spiritual. The above conclusion was confirmed by appealing to the concept of soma (body) as denoting the integrity of a personality, a unity of body and spirit (on the mental level).
A Critical View on “The Concept of Teaching the ‘History of Russia’ Course” in General Education Institutions of Russia
Authors:   Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, 426034 Russia, Khalyavin N.V.
Published: February 2023

This article considers “The Concept of Teaching the ‘History of Russia’ Course in Education Institutions of the Russian Federation Implementing Basic General Education Programs” which was drafted by the Russian Historical Society and adopted in 2020 by the Collegium of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation. The role played by this document in the current process of education was assessed by reviewing a number of expert opinions about it published by prominent Russian lecturers of history. The results obtained point to significant weaknesses of both the document and the Historical and Cultural Standard included in it. The potential harm and threat that the latter two can cause to the quality of teaching history to Russian schoolchildren were discussed. It was concluded that any negligence in drafting and adopting such documents might have a considerable influence on the teaching and studying processes, as well as on the educational background of the younger generation. Therefore, they must be designed and approved with participation and input from a larger team of experts in the field.
Formulación de gemfibrozilo con microemulsiones
Authors:   Universidad de Guayaquil, Soledispa Cañarte Pilar Asunción , Burbano Gómez Zoraida del Carmen ,   Universidad de Guayaquil, Soledispa Cañarte Betty Janeth ,   Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí, Ferrín García Diana Gabriela ,   Grupo Químico Marcos, Díaz Pibaque Génesis Lilibeth ,   Grupo Difare S.A.
Published: February 2023

La prevalencia nacional del hipercolesterolemia está dentro de un 19.9% en un grupo de individuos entre 10 a 59 años, para el tratamiento de esta patología es utilizado el gemfibrozilo, fármaco que actúa como un agente antilipémico que reduce eficazmente la cantidad de colesterol y triglicéridos presentes en la sangre (Montoya, 2014). Este fármaco actúa en la reducción de la síntesis de las proteínas de baja densidad (LDL), aumentando la actividad de la lipoproteinlipasa con el consiguiente incremento en el catabolismo, por lo cual es considerado de elección para el tratamiento de esta patología en Ecuador.
Dinámica de la generación de residuos sólidos y desperdicio de alimentos en los mercados concentradores de frutas y verduras del Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires (AMBA)
Authors: Bruno Martín , Cittadini Eduardo , Grenoville Sebastián
Published: February 2023

Los mercados frutihortícolas constituyen un eslabón relevante en la trama comercial de alimentos del amba, proporcionando un soporte logístico que permite absorber grandes volúmenes de productos y ubicarlos rápidamente. El objetivo de este trabajo es comprender la dinámica de la generación de residuos sólidos, usando como caso de estudio el Mercado de Pilar. La investigación incluyó la caracterización de dicho mercado, el análisis de su dinámica en la generación de pérdidas y desperdicios de alimentos y la cuantificación de la generación de residuos. En el ámbito del mercado, se retiraron 675 toneladas de residuos anuales, de los cuales el 92 % se trata de residuos vegetales. La mayor parte de los residuos provienen de los puestos de verduras y el 68 % de los descartes es mercadería recuperable como alimento apto para consumo humano. La información cualitativa y cuantitativa obtenida en este estudio permitió identificar puntos críticos de la dinámica de la generación de residuos y es fundamental para el diseño de estrategias de minimización de pérdidas, de recuperación de alimentos aptos para consumo humano y de reaprovechamiento de los residuos orgánicos.
Herbal Leaves Classification Based on Leaf Image Using CNN Architecture Model VGG16
Authors: Bella Dwi Mardiana  , Wahyu Budi Utomo  , Ulfah Nur Oktaviana  , Galih Wasis Wicaksono  , Agus Eko Minarno
Published: February 2023

Herbal leaves are a type that is often used by people in the health sector. The problem faced is the lack of knowledge about the types of herbal leaves and the difficulty of distinguishing the types of herbal leaves for ordinary people who do not understand plants. If any type of plant is used, it will have a negative impact on health. Automatic classification with the help of technology will reduce the risk of misidentification of herbal leaf types. To make identification, a precise and accurate herbal leaf detection process is needed. This research aims to facilitate the classification model of herbal leaf images with a higher accuracy value than previous research. Therefore, the proposed method in this classification process is one of the Transfer Learning methods, namely Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a pretrained VGG16 model. This research uses a dataset of herbal leaves with a total of 10 classes: Belimbing Wuluh, Jambu Biji, Jeruk Nipis, Kemangi, Lidah Buaya, Nangka, Pandan, Pepaya, Seledri and Sirih. The performance of the results of the proposed classification method on the test dataset using Classification Report shows an increase in the results of the previous research accuracy value from 82% to 97%. This research also applies Image Data Generator in the augmentation process which aims to improve the image of herbal leaves, reduce overfitting, and improve accuracy.
KONSENTRASI MERKURI (Hg) DI SEDIMEN PERAIRAN CIREBON, JAWA BARAT PADA MUSIM PERALIHAN TIMUR
Authors: Haryati Ani , Prartono Tri , Hindarti Dwi
Published: February 2023

Perairan Cirebon merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan aktivitas perikanan, industri, dan manusia yang padat, sehingga dapat menyebabkan pencemaran logam berat di perairan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan Hg di sedimen dan hubungannya dengan karakteristik lingkungan di beberapa lokasi penelitian pada beberapa wilayah pesisir Cirebon: Bondet, Sukalila, dan Kejawanan. Sembilan titik penelitian dipilih pada setiap lokasi. Analisis in situ dilakukan untuk variabel suhu, salinitas, pH, dan DO. Selain itu, sampel sedimen permukaan diambil pada variasi kedalaman perairan antara 1-6 m. Fraksi butir, karbon organik, serta logam berat Hg dianalisis dari setiap sampel sedimen. Hasil yang diperoleh memperlihatkan bahwa suhu permukaan, salinitas, pH, dan DO Perairan Cirebon berkisar 31,09–32,30 oC; 26,4–30,10‰; 7,66–8,56; dan 4,50–6,87 mg/L. Sedimen Perairan Cirebon didominasi oleh lanau lempungan serta karbon organik sekitar 1%. Kandungan merkuri pada sedimen masih tergolong aman untuk kehidupan akuatik dengan konsentrasi 29,36–68,55 µg/kg–bk. Analisis komponen utama menunjukkan bahwa ketiga lokasi penelitian memiliki karakteristik perairan berbeda dan selanjutnya memengaruhi pola akumulasi Hg di sedimen. Secara keseluruhan, walaupun terdapat akumulasi Hg di sedimen, namun kondisi masih tergolong aman untuk kehidupan biota. Akumulasi diduga dipengaruhi oleh sumber dari daratan dan kondisi lingkungan pengendapan seperti aliran air sungai dan arus pantai.
ALTERNATIF PENGUKURAN KONSENTRASI OKSIGEN TERLARUT DI LAUT INDONESIA BAGIAN BARAT PADA MUSON TENGGARA
Authors: Hamzah Faisal , Teguh Agustiadi  , Mukti Trenggono  , Eko Susilo  , Iis Triyulianti
Published: February 2023

Pengukuran oksigen terlarut dengan metode Winkler memiliki kelemahan, namun bisa diatasi dengan metode spektrofotometri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur konsentrasi oksigen terlarut berdasarkan metode spektrofotometri di bagian barat laut Indonesia pada muson tenggara Juni 2015. Konsentrasi oksigen diukur berdasarkan hukum Lambert-Beer dengan panjang gelombang 466 nm. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi oksigen tinggi di bagian barat Selat Karimata dan rendah pada bagian tengah selat yang dimungkinkan karena tingginya proses oksidasi bahan organik dan respirasi. Konsentrasi oksigen cenderung seragam di seluruh kolom air Laut Jawa bagian barat, hal tersebut mencerminkan proses pencampuran sempurna. Konsenstrasi yang sama juga terlihat jelas pada lapisan permukaan di Selat Sunda dan berkurang dengan bertambahnya kedalaman. Laut Indonesia bagian barat cenderung supersaturasi pada lapisan permukaan dan mengindikasikan adanya pertukaran yang cepat antara oksigen pada lapisan permukaan air laut dengan atmosfer. Hasil korelasi pengukuran oksigen antara metode spektrofotometri dan sensor menunjukkan hubungan yang baik sehingga dapat dijadikan alternatif dalam mengukur konsentrasi oksigen terlarut dan dapat digunakan pada berbagai rentang konsentrasi oksigen yang luas di wilayah laut, air tawar, dan pesisir.
KONSENTRASI LOGAM BERAT KADMIUM (Cd) DALAM RAJUNGAN (Portunus pelagicus) DAN DI PERAIRAN TAMBAK MANGUNHARJO, SEMARANG
Authors: Nuraini Ria Azizah Tri , Santoso Adi , Indrawan Ahmad Faras , Pringgenies Delianis
Published: February 2023

Kadmium (Cd) dalam suatu perairan tergolong sebagai salah satu bahan pencemar pada air dan terkontaminasi ke dalam biota air. Logam berat Cd umumnya berasal dari limbah industri, pertanian, serta aktivitas manusia lainnya, seperti yang ditemukan di sekitar perairan tambak Mangunharjo, Semarang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji kandungan Cd yang terdapat dalam sedimen dan air serta rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) yang ditangkap di perairan tambak Mangunharjo. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2020 - Januari 2021. Pengukuran konsentrasi Cd dilakukan dengan metode Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). Kontaminasi logam berat Cd dalam air terukur sebesar <0,001-0,395 mg/l yang telah melebihi baku mutu untuk biota laut. Konsentrasi Cd dalam sedimen dasar perairan dan rajungan diperoleh secara berurutan, yaitu <0,001 mg/kg dan 0,028-1,96 mg/kg. Faktor biokonsentrasi (BCF) didapatkan berkisar antara 60 – 1655 (Desember) dan 0,5 – 1014 (Januari), nilai tersebut termasuk kategori rendah hingga sangat tinggi. Konsentrasi Cd pada sampel rajungan diketahui telah melebih baku mutu yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan BPOM No. 23 tahun 2017 yaitu maksimum 0,1 mg/kg. Perhitungan batas aman konsumsi rajungan yang telah terkontaminasi Cd dalam kasus ini yaitu 0,0065 kg daging/minggu untuk anak-anak dengan bobot 15 kg dan 0,21 kg daging/minggu untuk dewasa dengan bobot 50 kg. Parameter lingkungan perairan seperti suhu, pH, salinitas dan DO memiliki nilai yang bervariasi antar stasiun penelitian dan juga antar waktu penelitian. Rajungan dari perairan Mangunharjo sudah tercemar logam berat Cd, sehingga dibutuhkan upaya khusus agar tetap aman untuk dikonsumsi.
A corpus-based approach of conceptual metaphors in English and Romanian headlines. A contrastive analysis
Authors:   1 Decembrie 1918 University of Alba Iulia, Romania, HERȚEG Maria-Crina
Published: February 2023

The paper presents an analysis of the use of metaphors in headlines, and combines quantitative and qualitative methods of analysis. The approach is contrastive and is corpus based, as I analysed conceptual metaphors in the headlines in two corpora, one in English and one in Romanian. The analysis revealed the similarities and dissimilarities in the use of conceptual metaphors in headlines, the linguistic realisations of conceptual metaphors, the image schema projected by the conceptual metaphors, and their degree of conventionality. It also identified the headlines that used pragmatic and linguistic devices to achieve emotional effects. The first layer of analysis entailed adopting a semantic perspective, while the second layer consisted of adopting a pragmatic perspective. This second layer of analysis delved into social, cultural and contextual aspects. The analysis of the data revealed that conceptual metaphors relied on contrast, transfer and comparison.
AS AUDITORIAS E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES NO ÂMBITO DA SAÚDE: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Corinto Renata Braz , Junior Ozaque Teodoro , BIZERRA EMANUEL ALVES
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo possui como objetivo analisar as auditorias em saúde e suas
contribuições para o processo de otimização da gestão nas instituições, perpassando seus
aspectos históricos e sua aplicabilidade prática. O estudo se desenvolveu em formato de revisão
integrativa, visando responder à seguinte questão norteadora: as auditorias são eficazes no que
tange à melhoria da gestão nas instituições de saúde? Além dos aspectos de gestão, as auditorias
atuam em outras perspectivas? Foram utilizados os descritores: auditorias, auditorias na saúde,
auditorias no SUS, importância das auditorias em instituições de saúde. Para o desenvolvimento
da pesquisa, foi utilizada a base de dados Scientific Electronic Library online - SciELO, pois
abriga considerável contingente de produções científicas. Foram selecionados sete artigos
científicos completos, que abordam diretamente as auditorias em aspectos diversos de
instituições de saúde. Dentre os resultados, podemos destacar que as pesquisas referentes às
auditorias em instituições de saúde vêm crescendo consideravelmente a partir de diversos mecanismos investigativos, e contribuindo para o aperfeiçoamento deste processo essencial
para a gestão das organizações.
Caso 5
Authors: Romualdo André Paciello
Published: February 2023

Dados clínicos:
• Paciente do sexo masculino, 32 anos, queixa de formigamento ao elevar os braços.
Caso 7
Authors: Françolin Peter Celio
Published: February 2023

Dados clínicos:
• Paciente do sexo masculino, 33 anos, quadro de varizes à esquerda. Foi solicitado Doppler de veias ilíacas e veia cava inferior para pesquisa de síndrome de Cockett.
• O radiologista observou um mapeamento colorido anormal das artérias ilíacas, e resolveu ampliar o estudo (apesar de não haver solicitação).
CAPITULO 1 - A IMPORTÂNCIA DA GESTÃO DE RISCOS PARA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Lima Aline Maria Meiguins de
Published: February 2023

A Gestão de Risco na Região Amazônica é um desafio constante pela carência de dados de monitoramento nas mais diversas áreas, tanto associadas às ocorrências naturais quanto tecnológicas. Os investimentos no caso dos desastres naturais, na redução dos elementos que tornam o meio vulnerável (já que os eventos perigosos (hazard) podem ser no mínimo antecipados em termos de gravidade, mais dificilmente evitados, dada sua natureza); ou na redução de ambos, para os eventos tecnológicos, que permitem inclusive que seja trabalhado o risco mínimo (sempre visando evitar a ocorrência do evento) podem mudar o perfil recorrente de desastres na Região Amazônica, anualmente marcado por inúmeras ocorrências que poderiam ser reduzidas ou eliminadas, se houvesse uma Gestão Integrada de Riscos.
CAPÍTULO 3 - ANÁLISE DA GESTÃO DE RISCOS E AÇÕES EMERGENCIAIS ÀS QUEIMADAS NA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL
Authors: Cardoso Renata Helena Gonçalves Martins , Coelho Patrícia dos Santos Moutinho , Santos Leonardo Sousa dos , Silva Maria de Fátima Vilhena da , Palácios Rafael da Silva
Published: February 2023

Os incêndios florestais prejudicam a vegetação, causam a morte de animais silvestres, aumentam a poluição do ar, diminuem a fertilidade do solo, além de oferecerem risco de queimaduras, acidentes com vítimas e causarem problemas de saúde na população. Na gestão de riscos e ações emergenciais às queimadas na floresta amazônica, são necessárias estratégias para disseminar a prevenção e a preservação ambiental, contando com o apoio das instituições do Corpo de Bombeiros e da Defesa Civil, através da criação do Grupo Técnico de Trabalho para tornar essa tarefa mais eficaz, especialmente em locais mais impactados. Como ferramenta de sensibilização nas áreas atingidas por queimadas em vegetação, a Educação Ambiental é uma valiosa ferramenta que contribui para o desenvolvimento de consciência sustentável e proteção da floresta amazônica. O Plano de Contingência é demonstrado como ferramenta eficiente a ser utilizada pelas comunidades afetadas vulneráveis na proteção de queimadas e consequências advindas da supressão do bioma.
Palavras-chave: Incêndios florestais. Plano de contingência. Prevenção.
Trends in environmental education: A systematic review
Authors: Masalimova Alfiya R. , Krokhina Julia A. , Sokolova Natalia L. , Melnik Mariya V. , Kutepova Olga S. , Duran Muharrem
Published: February 2023

The aim of this study is to review trends in environmental education studies in the electronic database. Moreover, journals published in the electronic database were searched using the same keyword. 28 studies trends in environmental education context were analyzed by means of standards obtained from the related literature. A qualitative thematic review was used in this study. All articles were downloaded and read by the researchers. Each researcher studied together to determine themes. The themes were decided as attitudes toward environmental awareness and education, relation between environmental education and other variables, effectiveness of environmental education and review studies. Results reviewed in terms of trends in environmental education studies. Some implications of these results were proposed for determining and developing trends in environmental education studies.
Implementation of The Certainty Factor Method in The Expert System For Early Diagnosis of Dyslexia in Childhood
Authors: Ashidiqi Ahmad Siroj , Widaningrum Ida , Karaman Jamilah
Published: February 2023

Dyslexia is a condition in which a person has difficulty (especially) in areas related to learning abilities such as reading, writing, and arithmetic or matters relating to numbers. This condition is not the skills expected of people with chronological age and normal intelligence abilities or IQ (quality of intelligence). This condition is sometimes not realized by parents and only consider their child slightly delayed, even though it is under standard (minimum) abilities at his age. Therefore, a platform using an expert system with the Certainty Factor method was created to help parents detect early whether their child has dyslexia or not and find out what type of dyslexia the child is experiencing. The types of dyslexia that will be included in this study include surface dyslexia, phonological dyslexia, rapid naming deficit, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia. The white box results found that the system was in line with expectations because it had a low level of risk.
Digital Education Game for TK-A Level Students Using Multimedia Development Life Cycle Method
Authors: Benawan Ivan , Nugraheni Dinar Mutiara Kusumo , Noranita Beta , Aryotejo Guruh
Published: February 2023

COVID-19 pandemic has changed human life. One of the impacted sectors is education. Ministry of Education urges students to implement distance learning. No exception with early childhood education or Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Although distance learning has been widely implemented, PAUD sector has the lowest online learning implementation in Indonesia with 13.2% of total 98.4% of PAUD students implementing distance learning, whereas early age is considered capable of gaining an understanding of digital technology and equipment. One possible step in conducting digital learning in PAUD is through a digital educational game, because game is an important element in PAUD. In this study, a digital educational game was developed for TK-A level students using Scratch 3 with multimedia development life cycle method. After development, the game goes through two stages of testing. Alpha testing in the form of black box testing, and beta testing in the form of usability testing with 94,39% result, confidence testing with 97,8% result, and summative evaluation with 90% result on TK-A students, as well as interviews with PAUD teachers. The test results indicate that the game has been successfully developed and is feasible to be played by TK-A students.
USE OF SCHEMA.ORG MICRO-MARKUP IN E-COMMERCE PROJECTS
Authors: Belz Olexandra
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify the most effective schema.org micro-markup schemes used in e-commerce projects. Methodology. The research included competitive intelligence among the leading online platforms operating in Europe in general and in Ukraine in particular. The study involved TOP-8 e-commerce projects in Ukraine and TOP-9 global cross-border marketplaces operating in Europe. The service validator.schema.org was chosen as the research tool. Results. The study showed that the most popular schema.org micro-markup format is JSON-LD. In general, 82.4% of the surveyed sites use JSON-LD microdata format. Some sites use two microdata formats: JSON-LD and Microdata. But none of the top online marketplaces use the RDFa micro-markup format. Popular marketplaces operating in Ukraine and Europe often use the same types of schema.org vocabulary. However, the frequency of using micro-markup by top marketplaces operating in Ukraine is much higher than the frequency of using micro-markup by top marketplaces operating in Europe. In addition, Ukrainian marketplaces use a much wider list of schema.org micro-markup properties than marketplaces operating in Europe. However, no online store has implemented the properties of advantages and disadvantages of goods recommended by Google in the scheme. Practical implications. The study suggests schema.org micro-markup schemes for homepage, category page, product page, about page, payment and delivery page, warranty and returns page, contact page and blog. The proposed templates of micro-markup schemes were validated using the validator.schema.org service. The study recommends using the JSON-LD format for semantic markup of website content. Value/originality. Implementation of effective semantic markup of site content will allow search engines to more accurately identify the information presented on the site. This, in turn, will improve the visibility of the online marketplace in the Search Engine Results Page of Google, Bing, Yahoo! etc.
PRODUCT IMAGE IN THE ENTERPRISE’S MARKETING PRODUCT POLICY
Authors: Vyshnivska Bogdana
Published: February 2023

A strong image of the organization and its products indicates unique business abilities (special skills, abilities) that allow you to increase the value of goods and services offered to consumers. Managers of any organization or eventually start building its image, and then the sequence of their actions will be as follows: image measurement, image assessment, development of an image-building program and its implementation. Each organization performs many roles, so its image formed at different levels: socio-cultural, industry, enterprise and product level. Based on this, it is necessary to study the formation of a positive image of Ukrainian enterprises and companies. The purpose of the article is to theoretically substantiate and develop scientific and methodological provisions and practical recommendations for the improvement of the product image in the marketing product policy of the enterprise. The object of research is the brand, LLC “Industrial and commercial company SHABO". The subject of the research is the influence of the image and its perception by consumers, namely: analysis of the alcohol market of Ukraine, the place of “SHABO” in it, determining the impact of the company's image on its profit. The methodological basis are general and special methods: the systematic approach, system-structural analysis, synthesis, comparative analysis, modeling, semantic analysis, and terminological approach. The research results: most of Ukrainian scientists define the brand as an image that arises in the mind of the consumer, is associated with certain advantages of the product (service) or company, and clearly differs from competitors. The image makes a huge contribution to the formation of the image of the brand in the mind of the consumer. The practical significance of the obtained research results is that the conclusions and recommendations are of practical importance and can be used to strengthen product image in the marketing product policy of the LLC "Industrial and commercial company SHABO". Therefore, it is necessary to study the importance of the company's brand, its impact on consumers, the company's profit and the competitiveness of the company's products on the alcohol market of Ukraine and the international market.
An Analysis of Two Aged Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Authors: Peng Zheng yao , Zhou Mi mi , Ye Mei rong , Chen Yue
Published: February 2023

What methods would you choose apart from purified protein derivative (PPD) skin test and culture for acid-fasting bacilli (AFB) to make a clinical diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in an aged patient with possible TB? These are two cases of pulmonary TB, that occurred with persistent low-grade fever, fatigue and anorexia due to a mild toxemia of tuberculosis. A final diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis was established on the basis of mild toxemia(low-grade fever), debilitation and characteristic pulmonary CT imaging, free of PPD and interferon-gamma release assay (T-spot). The authors realized that the dosage of anti-tuberculosis drugs should be carefully controlled and the improvement of their overall nutritional status to gain better efficacy is much more needed.
Green synthesis of copper nanoparticles by using aqueous extract of Ocimum sanctum leaves and its antibacterial activity
Authors: Jivan Munja Dhotare  , Mukundraj Govindrao Rathod  , Praneeta Dattatraya Barkhude  , Gautam Tanaji Kamble  , Namrata Vinodkumar Dongrajkar  , Shidheshwar Narayanrao Shivankar  , Umesh Pravin Dhuldhaj  , Anupama Prabhakarrao Pathak
Published: February 2023

Nanoparticles are described as substances with at least one exterior dimension between 1 and 100 nm. Nanoparticles can be produced by physical, chemical, or biological processes. Nanoparticle production techniques include chemical reduction, electrochemistry, photochemistry, and physical vapour condensation. However, some of these methods are very expensive and risky. The biological method for creating nanoparticles is simple, quick, inexpensive, dependable, and risk-free in comparison to these technologies. Our current study documented the green synthesis of copper nanoparticles using Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) leaves extract and their antibacterial activity. We have used UV-vis spectroscopy to characterise copper nanoparticles. Ocimum sanctum leaves extract contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins that might serve as capping and stabilising agents for the green synthesis of Ocimum sanctum-copper nanoparticles. In the form of a zone of growth inhibition, the copper nanoparticles demonstrated promising effects against all of the chosen bacteria. It was discovered that copper nanoparticle formation increased along with the reaction time of Ocimum sanctum leaves extract and copper sulphate. The inhibitory action of copper nanoparticles was found to increase along with the concentration of copper sulphate in solution. The effectiveness of different volumes of Ocimum sanctum leaves extract in reducing copper ions was assessed, and its effectiveness against Escherichia coli was confirmed.
Effect of stress on voice of MNC professionals
Authors: Lakshmi Prasanna P  , Ummar Khan P
Published: February 2023

The Multinational Company (MNC) professionals are those who works in shifts and they use their voice to carry out their job roles such as meetings, presentations, group conversations etc. Generally, lots of health issues may arise due to impact of stress on individuals. In general, the effects of stress on people can lead to a variety of health problems. If personal and workplace stress are combined, the quality of life may be impacted. In this regard, the goal of the current study was to determine whether stress had an impact on the voice of MNC professionals. There are 30 healthy participants in the current study, ranging in age from 32 to 55. Voice Handicap Index (VHI-10) and Perceived Stress Scales (PSS-10) were used, the obtained scores were analyzed by using statistical analysis such as paired t test, frequency and percentage analysis. According to the findings, 78% of the participants displayed moderate stress, and 33% of participants depicted mild voice problems. The participants who had voice issues were also under some moderate stress. The authors also highlighted out that voice problems are caused by stress and higher vocal loads. According to the authors of the current study, professionals working for MNCs should have screening and assessment programs for voice because they can help with early identification and appropriate treatment, both of which enhance quality of life.
Socio-Technical Dialogue and Linguistic Interaction. Intelligent Personal Assistants (IPA) in the Private Home
Authors: Habscheid Stephan
Published: February 2023

The article addresses the phenomenon of voice-controlled assistance systems, or more precisely: smart speakers with voice user interfaces, as they have been finding their way into private households for some time. The public discourse revolves, among other things, around the question of the extent to which the socio-technical exchange with such systems differs from social interaction or increasingly approaches it, and, related to this, whether individual users must adapt to machines or vice versa. At the same time, empirical research shows that socio-technical dialogues and social interaction are often not two separate worlds, but components of a complex practice in which prima facie ontologically different participants are involved. These circumstances make it possible to reconstruct the characteristics of both socio-technical dialogue and the social interaction which is situated around it as linguistically mediated performances from a praxeological perspective. In this context, systematic transitions between socio-technical dialogue and a “meta-interaction space” play an important role, as do various forms of “sequential” processes and their mediation with each other. This article approaches these phenomena based on empirical data from an ongoing research project, notably audio-visual recordings of situations of the initial installation/commissioning of IPA in two- and multi-person households, audio recordings of situations of everyday use, log data of socio-technical dialogue which the systems make available to the users through the corresponding smartphone app.
Perancangan Web Advertisement sebagai Media Promosi Guru Bahasa Indonesia Miftah
Authors: Akhlishon Machadz Abdul Adli , Rachman Anung
Published: February 2023

Iklan merupakan salah satu cara untuk mempromosikan sebuah jasa atau produk kepada konsumen untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Berbagai media periklanan telah berkembang seiring kemajuan teknologi informasi dari media tradisional seperti koran, pamflet, brosur, dan poster hingga media modern seperti platform media sosial. Seiring era globalisasi dan bertambahnya warga negara asing yang bekerja di Indonesia membuat pengguna jasa kursus bahasa Indonesia mengalami peningkatan. Guru Bahasa Indonesia Miftah merupakan usaha yang bergerak dibidang pendidikan kursus privat bahasa Indonesia yang berdiri sejak tahun 2018 dan berdomisili di Jakarta Timur, Indonesia. Yang memi Perancangan ini bertujuan untuk merancang iklan web bergerak dan parallax dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak Google Web Designer. Rancang bangun iklan web ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang memiliki lima tahapan, yang terdiri dari analisis, konsep dan desain, implementasi, pengujian, dan pengembangan. Perancangan ini menghasilkan empat konsep desain iklan, diantaranya satu gambar iklan, dua iklan bergerak atau animasi, dan terakhir iklan gerak model parallax. Konsep iklan dapat di preview dengan mengklik link yang tersedia.
El aprendizaje inmersivo como alternativa educativa en contextos de emergencia
Authors: Prince Torres Ángel Carmelo
Published: February 2023

El objetivo general de esta investigación fue comprender la utilización del aprendizaje inmersivo como alternativa educativa en emergencia. Así, se realizó un estudio documental cualitativo con soporte en el método fenomenológico hermenéutico de análisis, recomendando 60% de documentos con antigüedad inferior a 5 años con respecto a 2022, proviniendo de bases y fuentes como Redalyc, Dialnet y similares, páginas web, pesquisas periodísticas y libros, haciéndose uso principalmente de artículos científicos. Entre los principales hallazgos, se comprendió que la educación inmersiva puede ser aplicada en escenarios de emergencia naturales, sociales, sanitarios, entre otros, y son relevantes para el logro de un aprendizaje significativo, siendo esta una afirmación con la que el autor del artículo concuerda. Se concluyó que para diseminar el aprendizaje inmersivo es necesaria la inversión de tiempo, dinero, recursos para capacitación y voluntad de colaboración entre los actores educativos y el Estado.