bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MELALUI CONCEPT ATTAINMENT MODEL
Authors: Hariyani Mimi , Amir MZ Zubaidah
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan dan pencapaian kemampuan penalaran matematis mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model dan sikap mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model.Penelitian dilakukan dengan tahapan-tahapan yang berlaku dalam pembelajaran berbasis lesson study. Pelaksanaannya berlangsung 3 siklus disesuaikan dengan alokasi waktu dan pokok bahasan yang dipilih. Tiap siklus terdiri dari plan, do dan see. Lokasi penelitian di Program Studi PGMI Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Suska Riau, waktu pelaksanaan bulan April-Juni 2017. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa program studi PGMI yang mengambil mata kuliah Sistem Bilangan pada semester genap Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017 berjumlah 101 orang, sampel diambil dari lokal B yang berjumlah 35 orang. Pegumpulan data dengan teknik tes, observasi, dan angket. Instrumen meliputi: tes kemampuan penalaran matematis, lembar observasi, dan angket. Data hasil observasi dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan proses pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model. Sedangkan peningkatan kemampuan penalaran matematis dilakukan dengan menghitung nilai gain ternormalisasi. Selanjutnya peningkatan kemampuan penalaran matematis mahasiswa digolongkan sesuai kategori, tinggi: % g > 70, sedang: 30 ≤ % g ≤ 70, dan rendah: % g < 30. Data sikap mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik persentase untuk kemudian dideskripsikan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan kemampuan penalaran matematis mahasiswa setelah mengikuti pembelajaran concept attainment model. Peningkatan ini dapat dilihat dari persentase gain ternormalisasi, dimana dari 35 orang mahasiswa, terdapat 21 orang mahasiswa (60%) berada pada kategori tinggi dan sebanyak 14 orang mahasiswa (40%) berada pada kategori sedang. Tidak ada mahasiswa yang berada pada kategori rendah. Hal ini juga didukung oleh hasil observasi terbuka. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, diperoleh data bahwa aktivitas pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model dapat terlaksana dengan baik selama penelitian berlangsung. Meskipun pada pertemuan-pertemuan awal terdapat beberapa kendala, namun kendala-kendala tersebut dapat diatasi dan terus dilakukan perbaikan pada tahap refleksi di setiap akhir siklus.            Sikap mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model yang diperoleh dari angket skala sikap dan hasil wawancara menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki sikap yang positif terhadap pembelajaran dengan concept attainment model.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES DASAR SAINS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV MI/SD
Authors: Yulita Erma
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis inkuiri terbimbing yang valid sehingga dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses dasar sains peserta didik kelas IV MI/SD. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model Borg and Gall. Instrumen penilaian berupa lembar angket, lembar observasi dan butir soal. Instrumen angket digunakan untuk menilai validitas modul yang dilakukan oleh ahli materi, ahli media, ahli bahasa, ahli pembelajaran IPA dan inkuiri terbimbing. Selain itu, angket juga disebarkan kepada 25 siswa kelas IV MIN Kebonagung untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap modul yang dikembangkan. Sedangkan instrumen lembar observasi digunakan untuk memvalidasi keterampilan proses dasar sains dan butir soal digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat ketercapaian hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis inkuiri terbimbing yang dikembangkan. Adapun hasil perhitungan validasi modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis inkuiri terbimbing berdasarkan penilaian ahli materi sangat baik (SB) dengan skor 132 dan tingkat persentase keidealan 90,20%. Penilain ahli media sangat baik (SB) dengan skor 107 dan tingkat persentase ideal 93,71%. Penilaian ahli bahasa sangat baik (SB) dengan skor 21 dan tingkat persentase 82,5%. Penilaian ahli pembelajaran IPA dan inkuiri terbimbing sangat baik (SB) dengan skor 69 dan tingkat persentase keidealan 84,07%. Sedangkan respon siswa terhadap produk yang dikembangkan sangat baik (SB) dengan persentase keidealan sebesar 94,21%. Sedangkan validasi keterampilan proses dasar sains ditentukan berdasarkan hasil ujipaired sample t-test, maka didapat hasil pada coba pertama thitung 0,131 dan ttabel 2,064. Hasil perhitungan tersebut menunjukkan thitung<ttabel, hal tersebut menandakan bahwa tidak ada peningkatan keterampilan proses dasar sains yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis inkuiri terbimbing. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilanjutkan pada uji coba kedua, berdasarkan hasil perhitungan diperoleh thitung 3,065 dan ttabel 2,064. Hasil perhitungan tersebut menunjukkan thitung>ttabel, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada uji coba kedua menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan proses dasar sains yang signifikan sesudah menggunakan modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis inkuiri terbimbing
HOW INFILL PERCENTAGE AFFECTS THE ULTIMATE STRENGTH OF A 3D-PRINTED TRANSTIBIAL SOCKET
Authors: Campbell Leah , Lau Adriel , Pousett Brittany , Janzen Ernie , Raschke Silvia U
Published: February 2019

INTRODUCTION

3D printing for non‐weight‐bearing upper extremity prostheses is becoming increasingly popular as a method of fabrication.1 Some clinics in North America have begun using 3D printing to fabricate lower extremity diagnostic sockets (Figure 1). The strength requirements for upper extremity prostheses are not as rigorous as the strength requirements for lower extremity prostheses. Therefore, strength testing on 3D-printed lower extremity sockets is one of the first steps that needs to be conducted to ensure patient safety. 3D-printed prosthetic sockets are becoming an alternative option to traditional methods because it is possible to customize different parameters to create a strong structure. Infill percentage is an important parameter to research as this can have an influence on the strength of 3D printed sockets.2 As both prosthetists and healthcare professionals, there is a need to become more involved in the process of designing and testing 3D printed sockets. The purpose of this study is to test how changing the infill percentage affects the ultimate strength of a 3D printed transtibial socket during initial contact.

Abstract PDF  Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cpoj/article/view/32038/24453

How to cite: Campbell L, Lau A, Pousett B, Janzen E, Raschke S.U.  HOW INFILL PERCENTAGE AFFECTS THE ULTIMATE STRENGTH OF A 3D-PRINTED TRANSTIBIAL SOCKET. CANADIAN PROSTHETICS & ORTHOTICS JOURNAL, VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2, 2018; ABSTRACT, POSTER PRESENTATION AT THE AOPA’S 101ST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, SEPT. 26-29, VANCOUVER, CANADA, 2018.  DOI: https://doi.org/10.33137/cpoj.v1i2.32038

Abstracts were Peer-reviewed by the American Orthotic Prosthetic Association (AOPA) 101st National Assembly Scientific Committee. 

http://www.aopanet.org/
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Findings Differs From Ultrasound Results: A Study On Choledocholitihisis Patients In A Tertiary Care Hospital Of Bangladesh
Authors: Bhiuyan Tareq Mahmud , Sanyal Mousumi , S Sabrina Yesmin
Published: February 2019

Background: Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP) is a universally established modality in evaluation and treatment of pancreatico-biliary disorders. Choledocholothiasis is one of its common indications. In the context of Bangladesh, clinical studies on ERCP, specially, assessment of the role of pre-procedural Ultrasound as a screening tool, is relatively rare. In this work, we have analyzed the ERCP outcome of 95 patients and compared their pre-procedural ultrasound results afterwards.

Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted in the BIRDEM General Hospital during June 2013 to January2015 on 95 ERCP patients. Among 95 patients, maximum (27.7%) were diagnosed as Choledocholithiasis. The important diagnosis among the rest were, Chronic Calcific Pancreatitis (13.8%), Ca head of Pancreas (12.7%), Cholangiocarcinoma (11.7%), and peri- ampullary carcinoma (11.7%). Ultrasound could not detect common bile duct stone in 42% of choledocholithiasis patients. It detected dilated common bile duct in 30% patients and 15% patients had normal ultrasound report while they underwent ERCP due to high clinical suspicion and found to have duct stone afterwards.

Conclusion: The role of ultrasound as a screening test for choledocholithiasis should be progressively assessed by comparing it with MRCP and ERCP results. This study will encourage further research to find correlation between the ERCP and Imaging (both ultrasound and MRCP) in choledocholithiasis patients

Bangladesh J Medicine Jan 2019; 30(1) : 5-8
Arteriovenous Fistula After Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Authors: Jian Low Qin , Wee Cheo Seng
Published: February 2019

Thrombosis of the deep cerebral vein is a rare entity. Thrombosis of cerebral veins or dural sinus obstructs blood drainage from brain tissue, leading to cerebral parenchymal dysfunction and increased venous and capillary pressure with disruption of the blood-brain barrier. Many conditions are associated with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. Prothrombotic conditions, malignancy, infection and head injury has been reported as risk factors for cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). Neuroimaging features of CVST include focal areas of oedema or venous infarction, hemorrhagic venous infarction, diffuse brain edema or rarely subarachnoid haemorrhage. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain in combination with magnetic resonance venography is the most informative technique in demonstrating the presence of dural thrombus and cortical vein thrombosis.

Bangladesh J Medicine Jan 2019; 30(1) : 35-37
A middle age lady with Fever and Productive cough
Authors: Mazid AHM Thafikul , Amin Md Robed
Published: February 2019

Abstract not available

Bangladesh J Medicine Jan 2019; 30(1) : 50
ÉTICA E DISCURSO JURÍDICO: A ÉTICA DO ORADOR COMO CONDIÇÃO ESSENCIAL DA RETÓRICA
Authors: Oliveira Daniela Rezende de
Published: February 2019

O presente trabalho demonstra que a ética do orador representa uma das condições essenciais, e a mais importante, para o êxito de um processo argumentativo, inclusive, da argumentação jurídica. É o orador que determina a qualidade e a finalidade da argumentação: se voltada para o bem comum, ou se realizada para atender aos interesses de particulares. A ética do orador será analisada sob a perspectiva da retórica clássica, demonstrando-se que a argumentação virtuosa é aquela praticada por um orador que conduz o discurso pautado em atitudes éticas, cujas ações refletem a prudência, a virtude e a benevolência.

Palavras-chave: Argumentação. Argumentação virtuosa. Linguagem jurídica.
ETHICS AND LEGAL DISCOURSE: THE ETHICS OF THE ORATOR AS THE ESSENTIAL CONDITION OF RHETORIC

Abstract: The present work shows that the ethics of the orator represents one of the essential conditions, and most importantly, for the success of an argumentative process, including legal argumentation. It is the orator who determines the quality and purpose of the argumentation: whether it is aimed at the common good or whether it is performed to serve the interests of individuals. The ethics of the orator will be analyzed from the perspective of classical rhetoric, demonstrating that the virtuous argumentation is that practiced by a orator who conducts the speech based on ethical attitudes, whose actions reflect prudence, virtue and benevolence.

Keywords: Argumentation. Virtuous argumentation. Legal language.
O EXERCÍCIO DO CONTROLE EXTERNO PELO VEREADOR COMO INSTRUMENTO DE PROTEÇÃO DO ERÁRIO
Authors: Reiter Gianne Giselle , Andreata Marjo Jucimara , Reiter Giovana Mara
Published: February 2019

Este trabalho tem por objeto o estudo do exercício do controle externo do Poder Executivo pelo vereador, com ênfase na caracterização da importância da função para a proteção do erário. Neste contexto, procurou-se demonstrar que o controle externo do Poder Executivo é função-dever essencial e inerente à vereança, sendo imprescindível a dedicação do vereador para o seu pleno exercício.

Palavras-chave: Vereador. Fiscalização. Erário.
EXERCISE OF EXTERNAL CONTROL BY THE SEEKER AS AN INSTRUMENT OF PROTECTION OF THE STATE MONEY

Abstract: The objective of this work is the study of the external control of the executive power by the councilor, with emphasis on the characterization of the importance of the function for and the protection of the treasury. In this context, it was tried to demonstrate that the external control of the Executive Power is an essential duty and inherent to the councilor activity, being indispensable the councilman’s dedication for its full exercise.

Keywords: Councilman. Inspection. Treasury.
O VÍCIO DE DECORO PARLAMENTAR NA EMENDA CONSTITUCIONAL Nº 41/2003
Authors: Furlan Cassio Andrei Vargas , Schuch Daiana
Published: February 2019

Resumo: O presente artigo visa elaborar um entendimento sobre a constitucionalidade da Emenda Constitucional Nº 41/2003, que trata da Reforma da Previdência. O objetivo geral da pesquisa é investigar a situação política brasileira e a falta de decoro parlamentar e a compra de votos na aprovação de Emendas Constitucionais. São objetivos específicos: analisar como a consequente falta de decoro pode influenciar no processo legislativo; esmiuçar acerca da supremacia da constituição bem como o controle de constitucionalidade das leis; e constatar a possibilidade, em caso de comprovação da compra de votos e o reconhecimento da inconstitucionalidade por vicio de decoro parlamentar, qual será o posicionamento do Supremo Tribunal Federal. Num primeiro momento, conclui-se que diante dos vícios, além de ser desrespeitado o §1º do Art. 55 da Constituição Federal que trata do comportamento exigido aos representantes do povo, também foram golpeados princípios constitucionais da moralidade pública e da soberania popular, pois prevaleceram interesses individuais aos dos mandatários do processo legislativo, que é o povo.

Palavras-chave: Constitucionalidade; Emenda constitucional 41/2003; Supremo Tribunal Federal.

 THE ADDITION OF DECORUM PARLAMENTAR IN THE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT  Nº 41/2003

Abstract: This article aims to elaborate an understanding on the constitutionality of Constitutional Amendment No. 41/2003, which deals with Pension Reform. It is presented as a monograph meeting the mandatory requirement to obtain a Bachelor of Law degree from UNIARP - Alto Vale University of Rio do Peixe. The general objective of the research is to investigate the Brazilian political situation and the lack of parliamentary decorum and the purchase of votes in the approval of Constitutional Amendments. Specific objectives are: to analyze how the consequent lack of decorum can influence the legislative process; to think about the supremacy of the constitution as well as the control of the constitutionality of laws; and to verify the possibility, in case of proof of the purchase of votes and the recognition of unconstitutionality por vice of parliamentary decorum, what will be the position of the Federal Supreme Court.

KEY WORDS: Constitutionality; Constitutional amendment 41/2003; Federal Court of Justice.
CONSTRUÇÃO E APRIMORAMENTO DE UM CRIMINOSO
Authors: Marcondes Aldair
Published: February 2019

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Resumo: Neste artigo será feita uma imersão em aspectos da criminologia, precipuamente nos seus objetos “controle social” e “criminoso”. Com isso se buscará esclarecimento sobre a possível utilização dos meios de controle como ferramenta do poder, o qual muitas vezes é exercido através de ameaças, incriminações, ou até mesmo de efetivas punições; também, naquilo que se refere ao criminoso, serão envidados esforços na tentativa de se descobrir como e aonde ele se forma. Assim, dirigindo o olhar para a prisão, será observado com atenção e crítica a figura do “delinquente” confinado, pois afinal, uma vez preso, ele passará a viver numa sociedade paralela e reclusa, a qual é formada por pessoas que possuem algo em comum: a prática de crimes.

Palavras-chave: Criminologia. Controle Social. Delinquente.
CONSTRUCTION AND ENHANCEMENT OF A CRIMINAL

Abstract: In this article will be made an immersion in aspects of criminology, mainly in its objects "social control" and "criminal". This will seek clarification on the possible use of the means of control as a tool of power, which is often exercised through threats, incriminations, or even effective punishment; also, as far as the criminal is concerned, efforts will be made to find out how and where it is formed. Thus, looking at the prison, the figure of the confined "delinquent" will be observed with attention and criticism, because after all, once arrested, he will live in a parallel and reclusive society, which is formed by people who have something in common: the practice of crimes.

Keywords: Criminology. Social Control. Delinquent.
CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM AO PACIENTE ONCOLÓGICO EM PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE CIRURGIA DE CABEÇA E PESCOÇO
Authors: Niero Arieli Cancelier , Salvaro Maria Salete , Hoepers Neiva Junkes , Zugno Paula Ioppi
Published: February 2019

As neoplasias malignas em cabeça e pescoço, como o câncer na cavidade bucal, fossa nasal, glândula tireoide e laringe, necessitam de cuidados especiais. Pode-se considerar a enfermagem como uma área importante da oncologia, auxiliando nas atividades preventivas, bem como no processo de tratamento curativo e paliativo do paciente. Desta forma o enfermeiro necessita de conhecimento especializado e habilidades específicas para desenvolver as atividades relacionadas a esta área. O presente trabalho buscou identificar os cuidados de enfermagem necessários aos pacientes oncológicos submetidos às cirurgias de cabeça e pescoço a fim de proporcionar uma adequada recuperação dos pacientes em pós-operatório. Os resultados obtidos referentes às falas dos entrevistados mostram que os profissionais possuem conhecimento acerca dos cuidados prestados aos pacientes, visto que estes estão diretamente relacionados ao bem estar, como a realização do curativo diário, desobstrução de vias aéreas e controle da dor. Por fim, conclui-se que os cuidados de enfermagem corretamente prestados aos pacientes em pós-operatório de cirurgia de cabeça e pescoço são essenciais para a qualidade da assistência e para uma efetiva recuperação pós-cirúrgica. Sendo assim, o enfermeiro deve se fazer presente como um profissional de referência por meio do conhecimento técnico, prático e científico garantindo a assistência adequada aos cuidados específicos que tal complexidade exige e a recuperação do paciente.Palavras-chave: Câncer. Enfermagem. Cuidados. Cabeça e pescoço. ABSTRACT: The head and neck malignancies, such as cancer in the oral cavity, nostril, thyroid gland and larynx, require special care. One can consider nursing as an important area of Oncology, assisting in preventive activities, as well as in the process of curative treatment and palliation. In this way the nurse requires specialized knowledge and specific skills to develop activities related to this area. The present study sought to identify the required nursing care to cancer patients subjected to the head and neck surgeries in order to provide an adequate recovery of postoperative patients. The results obtained regarding lines of respondents show that the professionals have knowledge of care to patients, as they are directly related to the well-being, as the realization of the curative daily, clearing Airways and pain control. Finally, it is concluded that the nursing care provided to patients correctly in postoperative period of head and neck surgery are essential to the quality of care and to an effective post-surgical recovery. Therefore, the nurse should do this as a professional reference through the technical, practical and scientific knowledge by ensuring the appropriate assistance to the specific care that such complexity requires and the patient's recovery.Keywords: Cancer. Nursing. Care. Head and neck.
SATISFAÇÃO DOS USUÁRIOS DAS REDES DE ATENÇÃO À SAÚDE APÓS IMPLANTAÇÃO DO PROGRAMA MAIS MÉDICOS
Authors: Guilherme Janaína Alves , Vermelho Sônia Cristina Dias Soares , Massuda Ely Mitie , Yamaguchi Mirian Ueda
Published: February 2019

Este artigo apresenta resultado de pesquisa empírica quanti-qualitativa que consistiu em avaliar a satisfação dos usuários das Redes de Atenção à Saúde (RAS) do Sistema Único da Saúde (SUS) e do Programa Mais Médicos (PMM) numa microrregião do Noroeste do Paraná. Utilizou-se questionário fechado para os usuários e entrevista semiestruturada para gestores de 24 municípios, dos 30 que compõem a microrregião. Os dados quantitativos foram tratados com software Sphinx Léxica e Statgraph e os qualitativos com o software Atlas.ti. Utilizou-se estatística descritiva e inferencial. Os usuários das RAS avaliaram positivamente a qualidade do atendimento dos médicos mas negativamente no que se refere ao tempo de espera e liberdade de escolha dos profissionais. Quanto a infraestrutura, a avaliação foi menos favorável. Para o PMM, a avaliação dos médicos foi positiva por parte dos gestores, contudo, a distribuição destes nos municípios não foi igualitário, permanecendo uma concentração naqueles de maior porte, reproduzindo o comportamento geral observado em relação à distribuição entre capital e interior do Estado.Palavras-chave: Comportamento do Consumidor. Satisfação do Paciente. Descentralização. Assistência Integral à Saúde. Promoção da Saúde. ABSTRACT: This article presents the results of empirical quantitative and qualitative research which evaluate the satisfaction of users of the Health Care Networks (HCN) of the Unified Health System and the Program More Doctors (PMD) in micro-region Parana Northwest of Parana. It used closed questionnaire for users and semistructured interviews for managers of 24 municipalities of the 30 cities that compose the micro-region. Quantitative data were analyzed with software Sphinx Lexica and StatGraph and qualitative with Atlas.ti software. We used descriptive and inferential statistics. Users of HCN positively assessed the quality of care of physicians but negatively in relation to the waiting time and choice of profissionais. About infrastructure, the assessment was less favorable. For the PMD, the assessment of physicians was positive by managers, however, the distribution of the municipalities was not equal; there is a larger concentration in those, reproducing the general behavior observed in relation to the distribution between capital and the state.Keywords: Consumer Behavior. Patient Satisfaction. Decentralization. Comprehensive Health Care. Health Promotion.
GESTÃO DOS PNEUS INSERVÍVEIS E SUA CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA O PROGRAMA DE PREVENÇÃO À DENGUE, FEBRE CHIKUGUNYA E ZIKA VÍRUS NO MUNICÍPIO DE CHAPECÓ (SC)
Authors: Lutinski Junir Antônio , De Quadros Suiane Oliveira , Tiburski Jessica , Bedim Cleia De Fátima
Published: February 2019

O potencial dos pneus inservíveis como criadouros para o mosquito Aedes aegypti, vetor da Dengue, febre Chikungunya e Zika vírus, é amplamente conhecido. Este estudo teve como objetivos descrever a gestão dos pneus inservíveis no município de Chapecó e avaliar relação entre o número de pneus destinados à Reciclanip e o número de focos de A. aegypti registrados em pneus. A coleta de dados foi realizada no período de maio a agosto de 2016 e teve como base o período de 2010 a 2015. Dados foram obtidos no sitio eletrônico da DIVE/SC e junto ao setor de Vigilância em Saúde Ambiental do município de Chapecó. A quantidade de pneus inservíveis recebidos pelo ecoponto triplicou no período avaliado. A correlação entre a gestão ambientalmente correta dos pneus inservíveis e o número de focos de A. aegypti foi negativa (r = -0,79) e significativa (p0,05). Os resultados encontrados permitem inferir que a gestão ambientalmente correta dos pneus inservíveis contribui positivamente para a promoção da saúde pública, na prevenção da Dengue, febre Chikungunya e Zika vírus.Palavras-chave: Gestão de resíduos. Logística reserva. Promoção da saúde. Resíduos sólidos urbanos. ABSTRACT: The potential of waste tires as breeding sites for the Aedes aegypti mosquito, Dengue, Chikungunya fever and Zika virus vector, is widely known. The aim of this study was to describe the management of waste tires in the municipality of Chapecó and to evaluate the relationship between the number of tires destined for Reciclanip and the number of A. aegypti outbreaks recorded in tires. Data collection was performed from May to August 2016 and was based on the period from 2010 to 2015. Data were obtained from the DIVE/SC website and from the Environmental Health Surveillance sector of Chapecó municipality. The amount of waste tires received by the ecopoint tripled in the evaluated period. The correlation between the environmentally correct management of the waste tires and the number of A. aegypti outbreaks was negative (r = -0.79) and significant (p 0.05). The results found allow to infer that the environmentally correct management of waste tires contributes positively to the promotion of public health in the prevention of Dengue, Chikungunya fever and Zika virus.Keywords: Waste management. Reserve logistics. Health promotion. Urban solid waste.
ANÁLISE DE RISCOS ERGONÔMICOS NO SETOR DE ACABAMENTO EM UMA CONFECÇÃO DE CAMISARIA
Authors: Souza Josiane Aparecida Cardoso de , Gonzaga Priscila França , Filho Mauro Lúcio Mazini
Published: February 2019

O objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar as condições ergonômicas no setor de acabamento de uma confecção de camisaria feminina situada na Zona da Mata Mineira. Através da pesquisa de campo qualitativa e quantitativa, utilizou-se questionário adaptado contendo dados sobre perfil, condições de trabalho e saúde dos trabalhadores, o check list de Couto, o mapa corporal de Corllet, a NR 17, além de análise Antropométrica e identificação dos riscos ergonômicos. Os principais resultados deste, mostraram a necessidade de mudanças do posto de trabalho, implantação da ginástica laboral, entre outras medidas.Palavras-chave: Ergonomia. Posturas. LER/DORT. ABSTRACT: The goal of this present work was that of evaluating the ergonomic or biotechnological conditions in the finishing end department of a clothes factory skilled in social female shirts, located in the east of the state of Minas Gerais. By means of a qualitative and quantitative, through the utilization of a specific questionnaire comprising data on profile, work and health working conditions, as well as the Check List of Couto, the Corllet bodily map, the NR 17, Anthropometrics Analysis, beyond identification of ergonomic risks. The main results of this, demonstrate the need changes in workstations, the deployment of labor gymnastic, between steps necessaries.Keywords: Ergonomics. Postures. RSI / WMSD.
MORTE NA UTI PEDIÁTRICA: EXPERIÊNCIAS E PERCEPÇÕES DE PROFISSIONAIS.
Authors: Vieira Anaí Ramos , Pio Danielle Abdel Massih
Published: February 2019

Este estudo teve como objetivo conhecer as experiências e analisar as percepções de profissionais da saúde com relação à morte em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Pediátrica (UTIP). O trabalho foi realizado com seis profissionais da UTIP de um hospital no interior do Estado de São Paulo. Para coleta de dados, foi utilizada a abordagem do Grupo Focal e para análise dos dados, foi utilizado o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo (DSC). A partir dos discursos construídos, foram identificadas quatro temáticas: (1) Compreensão dos profissionais sobre a morte; (2) Capacitação profissional para lidar com a morte na UTIP; (3) O Impacto da morte no processo de trabalho da equipe; (4) Tentativas de controle da dor e do sofrimento mobilizados no processo de trabalho na UTIP. A técnica do grupo focal atendeu aos propósitos da pesquisa, possibilitando a construção de pensamentos e problematizações acerca do tema.Palavras-chave: Unidade de terapia intensiva pediátrica. Categorias de trabalhadores. Morte. Pesquisa qualitativa. ABSTRACT: This study aimed to know the experiences and analyze health professionals’ perceptions about death in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU). Six PICU’ professionals from a hospital of the interior of São Paulo, Brazil, participated in the study. It was used a focus group approach in order to collect data which were analyzed through the Collective Subject Discourse (CSD). From the discourses constructed, it was possible to identify four themes into which they were arranged: (1) Professionals’ comprehension about death; (2) Professional training (in order to help professionals handle with death in PICU); (3) The impact of death in the work process of the team; (4) Attempts to control pain and suffering which were mobilized in the working process in PICU. The focus group approach served the purposes of the research, allowing the construction of thoughts and problematizations about the theme.Keywords: Pediatric intensive care unit. Categories of employees. Death. Qualitative research.
Editorial
Authors: Rocha Ricelli Endrigo Ruppel da
Published: February 2019

Prezados leitores e leitoras da RIES,Nesta 1º Edição de 2018 da RIES, aumentamos significativamente o número e a qualidade dos artigos aceitos para a publicação na revista. Isto deve-se ao número elevado de submissões a RIES por diversos pesquisadores no Brasil. Além disso, 15305 pessoas já acessaram a RIES desde a sua formação em 2012.Neste volume foram aceitos 33 artigos originais divididos em 6 áreas do conhecimento: 1) Estudos Interdisciplinares em Saúde (n= 13); 2) Farmácia e Saúde (n= 2); 3) Teorias e Práticas em Enfermagem (n= 9); Reabilitação, Saúde e Qualidade de Vida (n= 5) e; Áreas Emergentes em Psicologia (n= 4). Dentre as características dos estudos, predominou os de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, com delineamentos descritivos, com enfoque em diversos contextos em saúde.    É importante salientar aos autores que a RIES está se reestruturando para melhorar a avaliação no Qualis Capes. Dentre as principais modificações para 2019 que estão sendo realizadas, estão os novos editores das sessões, a sessão de revisões e quatro volumes por ano, tornando a revista trimestral.
INFLUÊNCIA DE FATORES DE PROTEÇÃO E DE RISCO NA RESILIÊNCIA E NA ADESÃO AO TRATAMENTO DO DIABETES MELLITUS EM MULHERES
Authors: Reckziegel Juliana Cristina Lessmann , Silva Denise Maria Guerreiro Vieira da , Crestani Mireli Maria , Betiatto André Carlos , Rocha Ricelli Endrigo Ruppel da , Schwalm Mágada Tessmann
Published: February 2019

Conviver com o Diabetes Mellitus pode ser um fator de risco pela complexidade e repercussões do tratamento, sendo que a promoção da resiliência contribui para a redução dos impactos negativos e para o viver melhor. Objetivo: Compreender os fatores de proteção e de risco no cotidiano de mulheres na perspectiva da resiliência e da adesão ao tratamento do diabetes mellitus. Método: Estudo qualitativo interpretativo, realizado em Florianópolis/Brasil, contemplando dez reuniões de grupo de convivência e entrevistas em profundidade pré e pós-grupo, das quais participaram nove mulheres com diabetes. Resultados e discussões: Emergiram duas categorias e seis subcategorias, destacando que fatores de proteção fortalecem a resiliência e a adesão ao tratamento por ampliar o cuidado de si e a manutenção da vida social ativa. Ao contrário, os fatores de risco, como discriminação e violência de gênero têm repercussões negativas na adesão ao tratamento. Conclusões: A promoção da resiliência desvela-se como estratégia inovadora para o cuidado e ampliação da adesão ao tratamento do diabetes em mulheres.Palavras-chave: Resiliência psicológica. Diabetes mellitus. Adesão. Enfermagem. Doença crônica. ABSTRACT: Living with Diabetes Mellitus can be a risk factor due to the complexity and consequences of treatment, considering that the promotion of resilience helps to reduce the negative impacts and to live better. Objective: Understanding the protective and risk factors in everyday life of women in the perspective of resilience and adherence to treatment of diabetes mellitus. Method: An interpretive qualitative study, carried out in Florianópolis, Brazil, covering ten meetings of the social group, and in-depth interviews pre and post-group, attended by nine women with diabetes. Results and discussions: Two categories and six subcategories emerged, emphasizing that protective factors strengthen the resilience and adherence to treatment by expanding the autonomy, self-care and keeping an active social life. Rather, the risk factors such as discrimination and gender violence have a negative impact on treatment adherence. Conclusions: Promoting resilience is revealed as an innovative strategy for the care and expansion of adherence to diabetes treatment in women.Keywords: Psychological resilience. Diabetes mellitus. Adherence. Nursing. Chronic disease.
SEJARAH PERPAT SERTA INDENTIFIKASI SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MELAYU BATAM 2000-2012
Authors: Yulia Desma , Nalia Vivi
Published: February 2019

Batam society shows pluralistic and different with Malay world existence. Perpat Perpat represent the real Malay world which has been lost. This reseach aims to know and understanding Perpat history parallel with social dynamic happened in early founding and understanding social cultural identification built by Perpat with historical perspective.This research uses history method. It done by 4 stages that are:1) Heuristic, that is sources collecting; 2)  criticthat is sources validation; 3) interpretation that issourcesunderstanding; and 4) historiography that means historical writing process.This research results show that history of Perpat founding related with resistance of injustice to tempatan or local settlement. Moreover Perpat succeed show Malay identification process related with Malay social society in Batam area.Kata kunci: Perpat, Malay, identification
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Guided Discovery Berbasis Budaya Batak Toba Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMP Negeri 1Tukka
Authors: Hutagalung Ruminda
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perangkat pembelajaran dengan model guided discovery berbasis budaya Batak Toba yang valid, praktis dan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan Thiagarajan 4-D. Instrument penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi dan observasi, RPP, Buku Guru, Buku Siswa, Tes Pemahaman Konsep. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Uji coba I dilakukan pada siswa kelas VIII-C dan uji coba II di kelas VIII-B SMP Negeri 1 Tukka. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa: (1) Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan valid dengan rata-rata total validitas RPP = 4,31, Buku Siswa = 4,30, Buku Guru = 4,21, LAS = 4,36, keenam tes kemapuan pemahaman konsep valid dengan reliabelitas 0,814; (2) perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan praktis diihat dari hasil keteraksanaan pembelajaran dan wawancara; (3) perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan efektif, dilihat dari ketercapaian ketuntasan belajar siswa, waktu pembelajaran tidak melebihi pembelajaran biasa dan respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran dalam kategori baik; Selanjutnya direkomendasikan kepada guru matematika agar menggunakan perangkat pembelajaran guided discovery berbasis budaya Batak Toba sebagai salah satu alat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa.Keyword. Pengembangan, perangkat, guided  discovery, Batak Toba, pemahaman konsep
KONTRIBUSI KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Fitri Hidayah Nurul , Amelia Fitrah , Hermansah Hermansah
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui : (1) Hubungan positif antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap  komunikasi interpersonal dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Batam tahun pelajaran 2015/2016, (2) Besar kontribusi kecerdasan emosional terhadap  komunikasi interpersonal dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Batam tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan satu hipotesis, yaitu kecerdasan emosional berkontribusi terhadap komunikasi interpersonal dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan probability sampling, yaitu simple random sampling. Kemudian, untuk menentukan ukuran sampel penulis menggunakan rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : (1) Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap  komunikasi interpersonal dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Batam yang tergolong cukup kuat. (2) Terdapat kontribusi antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap  komunikasi interpersonal dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Batam sebesar 29,57%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 70,43% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain diluar penelitian ini.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL STATISTIK PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS CTL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS RIAU KEPULAUAN BATAM
Authors: Hanggara Yudhi , Amelia Fitrah
Published: February 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar berupa modul statistik pendidikan yang valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP Unrika Batam pada mata kuliah Statistik pendidikan. Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan tambahan bahan ajar berupa modul statistik pendidikan berbasis CTL yang sesuai dengan karakteristik mahasiswa sehingga dapat memudahkan mahasiswa dalam mempelajari statistik pendidikan. Rancangan penelitian berupa penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan 4D atau Four-D (Define, Design, Development, Dissemination). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahan ajar berupa modul statistik pendidikan berbasis CTL yang dihasilkan telah valid, praktis dan efektif dengan tingkat kevalidan sebesar 85,71% dengan kategori sangat baik, tingkat kepraktisan sebesar 81,73% dengan kategori baik dan persentase ketuntasan secara kalsikal sebesar 72,73% dalam kategori baik sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan efektif.
Caracterización de Planta para un Cuadricóptero
Authors: Cancilieri Rodrigo , Chiapparo Julián A. , Vommaro Diego E. , Verrastro Sebastián
Published: February 2019

Se realizaron los ensayos pertinentes para lograr una caracterización de planta de un cuadricóptero, generando los valores de constantes necesarios para la programación de los componentes electrónicos. Se explica el motivo de cada ensayo y los resultados y conclusiones.
Pengaruh Latar Belakang Pendidikan, Usia, Peredaran Usaha, Lama Usaha, Dan Pemahaman Pengusaha UMKM Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pemenuhan Kewajiban Perpajakan
Authors: Rachmawati Anastasia , Aprilina Vita
Published: February 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of educational background, age, business circulation, length of business, and understanding of entrepreneurs of UMKM in Bekasi to the level of compliance fulfillment of tax obligations. The research method used quantitative research method. The study was conducted to entrepreneurs of UMKM  in Bekasi with a total of 291 total population in 2016. The sample of this research is 78 respondents of UMKM entrepreneurs in Bekasi. With sampling technique using Slovin formula. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression.
The results obtained by the authors in this study indicate that educational background and understanding of UMKM entrepreneurs have a positive and significant impact on the level of compliance fulfillment of tax obligations of UMKM  entrepreneurs in Bekasi. While the age, business circulation, and length of business do not affect the level of compliance fulfillment of tax obligations of UMKM entrepreneurs in Bekasi
Perspektif Value For Money Dalam Pengukuran Kinerja Perangkat Daerah
Authors: Tama Annafi Indra
Published: February 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the performance of West Java Provincial Food Security Agency with value for money approach (VFM), that is 3E measurement (economical, efficiency, and effectiveness). The results of the research show that the economic level during 2013, 2014 and 2015 has increased by 102.27%, but the increase that makes the ratio does not meet the economic standard value for money. Efficiency levels during 2013, 2014 and 2015 continue to increase in economic value, the ratio is below 100% so that for efficiency ratios do not meet the standard efesien value for money. Effectiveness ratios during 2013, 2014 and 2015 with a> 100% assessment indicating that the Regional Food Security Agency of West Java Province has been effective in providing services to the community. Effectiveness ratio in 2013 and 2014 has effectiveness value> 100% but in 2015 decreased to 97,48% but still effective categorized, but still needed existence of improvement of service so that effectiveness of West Java Provincial Food Security Agency achieved better.
Analisis Hubungan Professionalisme Terhadap Penilaian Materialitas
Authors: Mahmudah Hadi
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan professionalisme auditor terhadap penilaian materialitas. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitianini adalah auditor yang bekerja di KAP kota Jakarta. Tehnik pengambilansampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 75 orang. Datadianalisis menggunakann Kendal tau menggunakan program SPSS 22. Hasilpengujian menemukan bahwa professionalisme yang terdiri dari 4 dimensihanya 2 dimensi yang mempunyai hubungan dengan penilaian materialitasyaitu dimensi pengabdian dan keyakinan. Sehingga perlu penelitianselanjutnya.
Dampak Penerapan Ifrs Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Dan Arus Investasi
Authors: Cahyati Ari Dewi
Published: February 2019

Objective of this study is to determine whether IFRS convergence will improve the quality of financial statements as indicated by decreasing levels of information asymmetry and declining real earnings management. IFRS convergence is measured by Dummy variables years before convergence and year after covergency while accounting quality reporting is measured by decreasing earnings management level and decreasing level of information asymmetry. Real earnings management uses abnormal cash flow, abnormal discretionary expense and abnormal production cost (Roydhuchory, 2006) while information asymmetry uses adjusted spreads. While the variable of investment flows is measured by the percentage of foreign investment ownership in Indonesia (defond et.al, 2011).
This research uses a quantitative approach that aims to test the theory. The research method used is explanatory research. The sample of this study are all companies listed on BEI. Secondary data research data. From purposive sampling, 102 samples were obtained for IFRS convergence effect on Real earnings management and 100 companies to test the effect of IFRS convergence on asymmetry and information asymmetry on global investment flows. Methods of data analysis using linear regression analysis.
The result of statistical analysis shows 1) that IFRS convergence has negative effect on real profit management. This indicates that the higher the IFRS convergence the real earnings management will decrease. 2) IFRS convergence has no effect on information asymmetry and 3) Information asymmetry has no effect on global investment flows in Indonesia.
Biomedical Applications of Polymeric Cryogels
Authors: Bakhshpour Monireh , Idil Neslihan , Perçin Işık , Denizli Adil
Published: February 2019

The application of interconnected supermacroporous cryogels as support matrices for the purification, separation and immobilization of whole cells and different biological macromolecules has been well reported in literature. Cryogels have advantages over traditional gel carriers in the field of biochromatography and related biomedical applications. These matrices nearly mimic the three-dimensional structure of native tissue extracellular matrix. In addition, mechanical, osmotic and chemical stability of cryogels make them attractive polymeric materials for the construction of scaffolds in tissue engineering applications and in vitro cell culture, separation materials for many different processes such as immobilization of biomolecules, capturing of target molecules, and controlled drug delivery. The low mass transfer resistance of cryogel matrices makes them useful in chromatographic applications with the immobilization of different affinity ligands to these materials. Cryogels have been introduced as gel matrices prepared using partially frozen monomer or polymer solutions at temperature below zero. These materials can be produced with different shapes and are of interest in the therapeutic area. This review highlights the recent advances in cryogelation technologies by emphasizing their biomedical applications to supply an overview of their rising stars day to day.
Phosphatases in Mitosis: Roles and Regulation
Authors: Moura Margarida , Conde Carlos
Published: February 2019

Mitosis requires extensive rearrangement of cellular architecture and of subcellular structures so that replicated chromosomes can bind correctly to spindle microtubules and segregate towards opposite poles. This process originates two new daughter nuclei with equal genetic content and relies on highly-dynamic and tightly regulated phosphorylation of numerous cell cycle proteins. A burst in protein phosphorylation orchestrated by several conserved kinases occurs as cells go into and progress through mitosis. The opposing dephosphorylation events are catalyzed by a small set of protein phosphatases, whose importance for the accuracy of mitosis is becoming increasingly appreciated. This review will focus on the established and emerging roles of mitotic phosphatases, describe their structural and biochemical properties, and discuss recent advances in understanding the regulation of phosphatase activity and function.
Using Wearable ECG/PPG Sensors for Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Distinguishable Pattern of Recurrence Plots
Authors: Lee Hyeonjeong , Lee Jaewon , Shin Miyoung
Published: February 2019

This paper aims to investigate the robust and distinguishable pattern of heart rate variability (HRV) signals, acquired from wearable electrocardiogram (ECG) or photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensors, for driver drowsiness detection. As wearable sensors are so vulnerable to slight movement, they often produce more noise in signals. Thus, from noisy HRV signals, we need to find good traits that differentiate well between drowsy and awake states. To this end, we explored three types of recurrence plots (RPs) generated from the R–R intervals (RRIs) of heartbeats: Bin-RP, Cont-RP, and ReLU-RP. Here Bin-RP is a binary recurrence plot, Cont-RP is a continuous recurrence plot, and ReLU-RP is a thresholded recurrence plot obtained by filtering Cont-RP with a modified rectified linear unit (ReLU) function. By utilizing each of these RPs as input features to a convolutional neural network (CNN), we examined their usefulness for drowsy/awake classification. For experiments, we collected RRIs at drowsy and awake conditions with an ECG sensor of the Polar H7 strap and a PPG sensor of the Microsoft (MS) band 2 in a virtual driving environment. The results showed that ReLU-RP is the most distinct and reliable pattern for drowsiness detection, regardless of sensor types (i.e., ECG or PPG). In particular, the ReLU-RP based CNN models showed their superiority to other conventional models, providing approximately 6–17% better accuracy for ECG and 4–14% for PPG in drowsy/awake classification.