bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of an Evaluation Model for Islamic Religious Education and Character Education (PAI-BP) at The High School Level: Between Urgency and Effectiveness
Authors: Muhtadi Ahmad , Mulyoto Mulyoto , Hasyim Dardiri
Published: May 2022

The research is aimed to: (1) identify a factual model of learning evaluation of Islamic Religious and Moral Education (PAI-BP); (2) develop the PAI-BP learning evaluation model to suit the needs of the high school education level; and (3) knowing and analyzing the effectiveness of the PAI-BP learning evaluation development model at the high school education level in Karanganyar Regency for the 2020/2021 academic year. The type of the research is development research targetting the evaluation model for Islamic Religious and Moral Education (PAI-BP) for high school level. The data collection method was done using observation, in-depth interviews, document analysis, tests, and questionnaires techniques. Data analysis was carried out by qualitative and quantitative analysis. The research concluded that: (1) The factual model of the evaluation of Islamic Religious Education and Moral Education (PAI-BP) at the high school education level currently done separately between the process of learning and its product; (2) The evaluation model developed has two main components, namely: the learning process and output. The learning process includes four subcomponents, namely: (a) teachers’ performance in the classroom, (b) teachers’ personality, (c) students’ behavior, and (d) learning facilities. Whereas the learning output includes four sub-components, namely aspects: (a) akidah akhlaq, (b) Qur'an-Hadith, (c) Fiqh, and (d) Islamic history; and (3) The effectiveness of the PAI-BP learning evaluation model developed shows that based on the experts, user and practitioner assessments, the model developed is considered as a Good model to evaluate PAI-BP learning at high school level education.
Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in Vocational High Schools (Analytical Study at SMK Karya Nugraha Boyolali Regency)
Authors: Ngatiman Ngatiman , Supriyoko Ki , Teguh Mulyo A. Mufrod
Published: May 2022

This study aims to describe: (1) the implementation of TQM in SMK Karya Nugraha Boyolali Regency; (3) supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of TQM at SMK Karya Nugraha Boyolali Regency. This research is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, questionnaires and document studies. Furthermore, the collected data were analyzed using interactive model qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) at SMK Karya Nugraha Boyolali Regency is indicated by the strategic plan, quality policy, upside-down organization, participatory and entrepreneurial leadership models, systems and procedures QMS ISO 9001:2015, conducting a self-assessment that has been running in accordance with quality guidelines and applicable legislation, supported by team work that has entered the hard work stage, in the last 3 years SMK Karya Nugraha Boyolali Regency has finally succeeded in realizing customer satisfaction, respect towards everyone, management based on facts and making continuous improvement.
Epistemology of Islamic Education in the View of Muhammad Sholeh Darat
Authors: Arbani Wahid , Nasution Khoiruddin , Hasyim Dardiri
Published: May 2022

This study aims to be able to understand and apply educational values ??in Muhammad Sholeh Darat's view, so that ongoing education becomes more meaningful, not capital-oriented and only material-oriented. The method used in this research is descriptive-explanative research, where the author tries to describe first how the basic construction of Islamic education epistemology, context and situation behind Muhammad Sholeh Darat. Based on the results of the epistemology of Muhammad Sholeh's educational thought, it is carried out through three main elements, namely: riyadhoh (spiritual practice), maqamat (stages of ascent of Sufism), and ahwal (Sufism experience). Riyadhah is an exercise of the soul in truth and sincerity in the context of istiqomah in worshiping Allah SWT. The mental development carried out in this guidance process is as exemplified and carried out by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. There are three forms of riyadhoh that can be done by a student to know Allah SWT through three activities, namely; seek knowledge, be consistent with sunnah practices, and always keep time.
The Pattern of Internalization of Aswaja An-Nahdliyah Character Values (Analysis Study of Madrasah Aliyah with Islamic Education Background)
Authors: Ary Wibowo Amin , Siregar Maragustam , Teguh Mulyo Mufrod
Published: May 2022

Character education in Indonesia continues to be turned on. In various scientific forums, education experts look for new formations, innovations, and reactivation of an educational concept that is characterized by the life of the Indonesian nation. This study aims to determine the characteristics of education in Indonesia. The research used in this research is descriptive qualitative research, namely research that seeks to solve the current problem based on the data, analyze, and interpret the data. This research resulted in the idea of ASWAJA Value-Based Character Education. How to internalize the value of ASWAJA Character Education which is effective and can be part of the formation of a good national personality. ASWAJA-style Islamic education is very relevant and suitable to be reconstructed and socialized to students as a guide for daily religious life.
The Influence of Student Motivation, Exemplary, Personality and GPAI Learning Strategies on the Growth of Character Values in State Senior High School Students in Salatiga City
Authors: Nurbaedi Amin , Sugiyo Sugiyo , Hasyim Dardiri
Published: May 2022

A teacher is a very important figure, because they will grow to be role models for their students. The position of teachers as second parents for students is very strategic in order to prepare the nation's next generation of quality. This study aims to determine the relationship of a variable with other variables using multiple linear regression test. Regression analysis is used to test the relationship between two or more variables, especially to explore the pattern of relationships whose models are not fully known. The research used is a quantitative approach using a correlational design. The results of this study are: 1) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on the growth of character values ??in State Senior High School students in Salatiga City; 2) Exemplary has a positive and significant effect on the growth of character values ??in state high school students in Salatiga City. 3) Personality has a positive and significant effect on the growth of character values ??in State Senior High School students in Salatiga City; 4) The GPAI learning strategy has a positive and significant effect on the growth of character values ??in state high school students in Salatiga City.
The Effect of Economic Growth on Multidimensional Poverty
Authors: Tri Wandita Desliyani , Gunarto Toto , Ratih Arivina
Published: May 2022

Poverty is a complex problem, so a more appropriate approach is needed to represent this complex phenomenon and multidimensional reality. This study aims to analyze the effect of GRDP per Capita on multidimensional poverty. The method used to measure multidimensional poverty in this study is the Alkire Foster method. The multidimensional poverty index that was built refers to the index developed by Alkire and Santos, as well as several previous studies with several changes that were adjusted to the availability of data. The results of this study resulted in panel data regression analysis and involved the HDI control variable. It was found that partially, economic growth as measured by gross regional domestic product per capita at constant market prices in 2010 had no significant effect on the multidimensional poverty rate in Lampung Province, Indonesia 2017-2019.
Contribution of Parenting Parenting in Children's Character Building (Comparative Study of Duren and Sruwen Villages, Tengaran District, Semarang Regency)
Authors: Solihin Solihin , Nasution Khoiruddin , Efendi Nur Ma’mun
Published: May 2022

Parents are the main role models for their children, guiding, directing good behavior to their children so that they have good behavior. The aims of this study were 1) to analyze how the parenting style used in the formation of children's character in Duren Village and Sruwen Village; 2) To find out how the differences in parenting patterns in the formation of children's character in Duren Village and Sruwen Village; 3) To find out how the construction of parenting for children in Duren Village and Sruwen Village and its relevance in facing the current millennial generation. The researcher uses a mixed type of research (mixed methodology). The results of the study are: 1) The parenting style of parents in Duren Village is authoritative parenting, namely parents who apply democratic parenting have clear rules and expectations, and parenting in Sruwen Village is authoritarian parenting where parents are the center, namely the center of everything. the words/words, as well as the will of the parents, are used as a benchmark that must be obeyed by the child; 2) Parents in Duren Village in shaping children's character through behavior that is very effective in directing children, while parenting in Sruwen Village in caring for their children is more concerned with the wishes of parents, children are supervised quite closely, parents always keep their distance from children; 3) The construction of democratic parenting in Duren Village will give birth to an assertive personality, which is the ideal type, so that not many people are weak. Meanwhile, the construction of authoritarian and permissive parenting in Sruwen Village can make children feel unloved, isolated, and even hated by their parents.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) From Islamic Perspective
Authors: Fatahillah Fatahillah
Published: May 2022

Islam strongly supports Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) because it cannot be denied that business causes many social problems, and companies are responsible for solving them. Businesses need various natural resources for business continuity, so companies are responsible for maintaining them. Companies create many social problems, Islam strongly supports corporate social responsibility (CSR), and companies have a responsibility to solve them. This study aims to explain what corporate social responsibility (CSR) is in the perspective of Islamic law. This type of research is normative, namely research that begins with the process of obtaining legal certainty. Islam strongly supports corporate social responsibility (CSR). Based on the research results, it cannot be denied that companies cause many social problems and companies are responsible for solving them. Companies need and are responsible for maintaining various natural resources to continue their business.
Risk Factors Computer Vision Syndrome in Computer Engineering Students, Syiah University of Kuala
Authors: Indriyani Fonna , Basri Saiful , Wahyu Asrizal Cynthia
Published: May 2022

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a collection of symptoms related to computer use prolonged. This can occur from various factors consisting of individual factors, computer factors and environmental factors. Computer engineering students are a group of students who use computers in doing assignments and other activities in daily life. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for CVS events in students of the Computer Engineering Study Program, Syiah Kuala University. This research is an observational analytic survey with a cross sectional. The sample used consisted of 164 students from the 2017-2019 class who were taken by the stratified random sampling method. Collecting data through self-assessment using a questionnaire. Statistical test using Chi square test for bivariate and to find out which risk factor is the most influential, multivariate analysis is used, namely logistic regression analysis. The results showed that 63.4% of Computer Engineering Students at Syiah Kuala University experienced CVS. The factors that were significantly associated with the incidence of CVS were gender (p=0.03), duration of computer use (p=0.01) and eye distance to the monitor (p=0.001).
Rational Choice Theory in the Study of Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill
Authors: Robertua Verdinand , Damayanti Angel
Published: May 2022

The Deepwater Horizon oil spill was the worst environmental disaster in US history. The oil spill reflects the dependence of the United States on the exploitation of fossil fuels. President Barack Obama seeks to bring about significant changes in US energy policy by promoting and expanding clean energy. However, the new policy faced resistance from Congress and the oil companies. This study aims to determine the impact of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill on US energy policy using rational choice theory. To achieve the expansion of rational choice theory in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill study, the researcher used qualitative methodology and case study method. The result of this study is that the Deepwater Horizon oil spill became a stepping stone for the transformation of US energy policy. The findings of this study are the linearity of clean energy development and US political commitment in developing the clean energy industry.
Rivalry USA and China in The Pacific: Interpretation of Communication Theorities
Authors: Roedyati Joevi , Cangara Hafied , Bakti Andi Faisal
Published: May 2022

Communication is a way of interacting with fellow human beings, because

communication is essentially a needfor each individual to exist as a society. In communicating,

ethics must be considered whencommunicating with others.Thisstudy aims to provide an

overview of the perspectives and impressions exchanged by the United States and China during

the Pacific War. Methods of the writings is qualitative, which sources are taken from many of

Chinese and USA plus Australia and New Zealand’s policies in order to gain economic benefit

from Pacific States. Superpowers have been put a lot of intentions in the Pacific regions, since its

Colonial times. This writing only want to stressed the rivalty which had beenput in the region

nowadays. This effort only tried to understand form of policies of the countries in the Pacific, to

addressed these rivalries of ex colonial powers, USA and China, for least mentioned.
Management of Organizational Culture and Organizational Learning as Variables in Improving Performance
Authors: Hendri M. Irfani
Published: May 2022

The commodity of crude palm oil (CPO) from time to time has more profitable business prospects. Indonesia and Malaysia are the largest CPO producing countries in the world. The availability of large enough land is one of the factors that makes Indonesia a major producer of CPO for the world community. However, the productivity of oil palm plantations in Indonesia is still low compared to Malaysia. This then becomes the rationale that improving the performance of oil palm plantation companies is not only related to the availability of land, technology or capital. However, another important thing that needs to be done is how oil palm plantation companies manage organizational culture and organizational learning activities. This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture and organizational learning on the performance of employees of PTPN XIII (Persero) which is a coconut plantation company. The sample in this study were employees of class III - IV PTPN XIII (Persero) who served in West Kalimantan. The data analysis model uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that organizational culture has a significant effect on employee performance with a positive relationship direction, while organizational learning has no significant effect on employee performance with a positive relationship direction. This means that organizational learning has very little effect on employee performance.
Improving Healthcare Delivery System using Business Intelligence
Authors: Rathore Prathviraj Singh , Sharma B. K.
Published: May 2022

Healthcare organizations focus more on data and information for the wellbeing of the patients. They also look forward to improving the business process, business trends, and operational performance using Business Intelligence tools. Business Intelligence tools are used in collecting data, storing data, examining data, and formatting records in an easy way. Business Intelligence can give new business insights and analysis-based predictions. These new business insights help managers and supervisors in decision-making. Now many healthcare organizations are using Business Intelligence to improve the quality of healthcare services and the healthcare delivery system over the competitiveness in the global healthcare scenario. This paper proposes a reasonable structure of healthcare organizations and the result analysis of OPD and IPD patients in the eight healthcare organizations.
Data Preparation and Quality Challenges for the Personality Recognition in Indian Languages using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches
Authors: Patil Jayshri , Sheth Jikitsha
Published: May 2022

Information about the user and their feelings, thoughts, and emotions are expressed through the status, comments, and updates on social media or other platforms. These user-generated contents are an important source for recognizing a user’s personality. Due to the increase in the amount of various Indian language contents on social media, there is a necessity to recognize personality from Indian languages. The challenges have increased in the collection and generation of datasets due to the lack of resources for Indian languages. In the field of personality recognition, the researchers have utilized machine learning and deep learning techniques to infer users’ personalities. The machine learning and deep learning models require enough labeled data for the training. Unlike traditional machine learning, deep learning techniques automatically generate features and require a significant amount of labeled data. For the personality recognition task from the Indian language, no sufficient annotated dataset is available and data preparation for the personality recognition task in the language has become a critical issue. This paper represents the existing gold standard dataset for personality recognition in English and also focuses on the challenges of a large amount of labeled data preparation in the Indian language.
Automatic Detection and Classification of Human Emotion in Real-Time Scenario
Authors: Keshri Ashish , Singh Ayush , Kumar Baibhav , Pratap Devenrdra , Chauhan Ankit
Published: May 2022

This work proposes the implementation of the idea of real-time human emotion recognition through digital image processing techniques using CNN. This work presents significant literacy calculations used in facial protestation for exact distinctive verification and acknowledgment that can effectively and capably see sentiments from the vibes of the client. The proposed model gives six probability values based on six different expressions. Large datasets are explored and investigated for training facial emotion recognition model. In support of this work, CNN using Deep learning model, OpenCV, Tensorflow, Keras, Pandas, and Numpy is used for digital computer vision procedures involved, and an lite experiment is conducted for various men and women of different age, race, and colour to descry their feelings and variations for different faces are found. This work is improved in 3 targets as face location, acknowledgment and feeling arrangement. Open CV library, and facial expression images dataset are used in this proposed work. Also python writing computer programs is utilized for computer vision (using webcam) procedures. To demonstrate ongoing adequacy, an investigation is directed for a very long time to distinguish their internal feelings and track down physiological changes for each face. The consequences of the examinations exhibit the idealizations in face investigation framework. At long last, the exhibition of programmed face detection and recognition are measured with very high accuracy and in real-time. This method can be implemented and is widely useful in various domains such as security, schools, colleges and universities, military, airlines, banking etc.
Taxpayers' Rights and Their Protection Mechanisms
Authors: Lekso Todua Lekso Todua
Published: May 2022

The constitution is a main source of taxation law. Constitutional provisions determine financial-legal policy of the country, including tax policy regulation principles. In their turn, taxes are the important tools of financial-legal policy pursued by the state. Fulfillment of liabilities related to repayment of taxes by physical and legal entities established by the Constitution secures national budget formation at all levels. That is why the liability established by the Constitution is of special, public-law importance that is predetermined by a public-law nature of the governmental authority. The tax payer has to fulfill all liabilities obliged to him/her related to repayment of taxes, otherwise, the other persons’ rights, as well as state interests will be violated that will be displayed in delayed execution of all functions and tasks assigned in accordance with the law.
Tax liability is a variety of administrative liability.
As is known, the liability for violation of law is imposed to a person committing an act. Recognition of the law violator’s heritor as the legal successor in relation to the law infringement, and imposition of a penalty for violation of law to the deceased person’s heritor contravenes the fundamental principle – unacceptability of liability without the blame for law violation and elimination of assignment of liability for the other person’s act. Proceeding from this fact, inheritance of the deceased person's blame is unacceptable. The penalty is not a part of inheritance, so its attribution to the heritor is unacceptable. According to 453rd article of the Civil Code of Georgia, the debtor’s death causes termination of obligations if their execution without his/her personal participation is impossible. Proceeding from the content of this article, in general, the debtor’s death doesn’t cause termination of obligation, and liability is extinguished only when the execution of obligations is impossible without personal engagement of the debtor.
Keywords: norms, liability, law, constitution, tax.
Attitudes of the Residents Towards the Tradition of Hospitality in the Mountainous Region of Adjara
Authors: Giorgi Gogitidze Giorgi Gogitidze
Published: May 2022

Tourism is the main driving force in the world in terms of economic empowerment. Sustainable tourism development is related to numerous social, cultural/traditional, environmental, and economic issues. Thus, it may contain unsustainable development without adequate study, identification, and proper tourism management (especially in mountainous regions). Therefore, It should be noted that mountainous regions are the most attractive tourist destinations globally. It is noteworthy that the opportunities and challenges associated with them differ significantly depending on the country/region's natural resources and climate. In addition to the tourism development mentioned above, the local population's and the hospitality-related aspects are significant. We investigated the Attitudes of the Residents towards the tradition of hospitality in the mountainous region of Adjara
Keywords: Tourism, tradition, hospitality, mountainous region, Adjara.
Competitiveness Analysis of the Regions of Georgia
Authors: Zura Gamtenadze Zura Gamtenadze
Published: May 2022

This article analyzes the competitiveness of the regions of Georgia. The analysis is based on the model of comparative and absolute competitive advantage of the EU member states’ regions, which is published every three years. The indicators used in the article correspond to the EU model, however, the difference in this case is only in the variables included in the indicators of the research. As a result of the article, the ranking of comparative as well as absolute evaluation of the competitive advantage of the regions of Georgia will be obtained.
Keywords: Regions of Georgia, Competitiveness, Regional Development, Public Policy, Comparative Analysis.
The Role of Public-private Partnerships In Land Administration
Authors: Paata Koguashvili Paata Koguashvili , Ana chipashvili Ana chipashvili
Published: May 2022

The earth occupies a special place among the living material conditions of man and is a necessary condition for the existence of society. Thus, it is important to see how effectively the natural, agricultural and economic potential of the land will be used. Unfortunately, under the conditions of the agrarian reform, the possibilities of rational land use were not properly taken into account and, consequently, it was not possible to achieve satisfactory results. It is known that land, as a spatial basis for the location and operation of productive forces, plays an important role in all areas, but it is especially important in agriculture, where land is an instrument of labor and an object of labor.
The administration of land, as an important natural resource and a key factor of production is a task of political and socio-economic importance for the country.
International experience shows that the necessary condition for the development of an effective market economy is active cooperation between state authorities and business. In the process of institutionalization, this cooperation took on the character of a public-private partnership (PPP) and was renamed public-private partnership.
The public-private partnership is a framework that recognizes and structures the role of government in fulfilling its social responsibilities, successfully reforming the sector and implementing public investment, and at the same time integrates the private sector into these processes.
Public-private partnerships are vital to economic development as engagement, participation and collaboration contribute to more effective laws and policies. Public-private partnerships in land administration bring flexible and customer-oriented land registration services and significantly improve land registration procedures. In addition, PPP brings a higher level of service delivery, cost-effectiveness, and reduced investment risks to participating parties.
Keywords: Land Administration, Public-Private Partnership, Blockchain.
Comparative Analysis of Linear and Circular Economy Models
Authors: Bela Kutibashvili Bela Kutibashvili
Published: May 2022

The article discusses the comparative analysis of the country's linear and circular economy models by the author. The results of the linear development of the analyzed economy and the negative challenges that accompany the traditional use of this model. The author describes the article as a circular economic model of the country's transition to sustainable development, which in the future will ensure the loss of resources and efficient use of resources in production. In addition, this model of economic development is characterized by the development of waste production, during which it is possible to recycle waste and increase the life cycle of the products produced. Under the operating conditions of the circular economy model, the principle of "gain-use-process-use again" applies. The introduction of this principle in the field of entrepreneurship will ensure the transition to a model of sustainable development of the country's economy and the achievement of 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.
Keywords : Circular economy, Linear economy, Comparative analysis, Waste production, sustainable development.
Fundamental Reports on Corporate Governance of the United Kingdom
Authors: Giorgi Jolia Giorgi Jolia
Published: May 2022

Establishing sound corporate governance standards are considered to be one of the prominent concept of the financial sector. Substantial corporate governance reforms first have begun in the United Kingdom in the early 1990s. As a result, number of analytical reports were submitted, which later became foundation of the modern corporate governance. The idea was to increase investor’s trust and confidence, improve financial market stability, and increase transparency and accountability amongst shareholders and executives of companies. The first attempt in this direction is believed to be the Cadbury Report, which pioneered the high standards of corporate governance into the financial market and established the progressive method of "comply or explain", obliging the companies listed on the London Stock Exchange to clearly provide in their annual reports how they complied with the requirements or explain the cause of deviation from them. After the Cadbury Report many tried to further enrich and perfect the principles of the corporate governance, namely: the Greenbury Report mainly concentrated on the remuneration of executives as well as on aligning the interests of executives and shareholders; the Hampel Report highligthed the importance of the protection of the interests of employees, consumers, creditors and stakeholders; the UK Combined Governance Code revisited standards of the composition of the board of directors, their remuneration, accountability and compliance with auditing requirements; the Turnbull Report focused on the internal financial and operational control and risk management; the Higgs Report challanged the composition of non-executive directors, their roles, duties and efficiency of their activities; the Walker Review addressed the problems existing in the banking and financial sectors; the Stewardship Code promoted enhanced involvement of institutional investors; the Corporate Governance Code set forth principles of sound governance and efficiency of the board of directors, accountability with and reporting to the shareholders; the Hampton-Alexander Review concentrated on improving gender balance and representation in the board of directors; and the last but not least, the Parker Review encouraged ethnocultural diversity in the board of directors. The purpose of this article is to provide a brief overview of each report, highlight their main principles and outline what was the foundation of modern corporate governance. Keywords: Shareholder, Director, Investor, Corporate Governance, Corporate Governance Code, Corporation, Management, Principle, Risk, Standard.
Small Business Development Tendencies and Problems
Authors: Lali Kharbedia Lali Kharbedia , Malkhaz Gvichia Malkhaz Gvichia
Published: May 2022

The paper discusses the role and importance of small business in the economic development of the country. Based on the analyses of the conditions of the current business sector, the problems that hinder small business perspective development, are detected. Even with the tax exemption and governmental supportive programmes small business exercises difficulties to be involved in different entrepreneurial branches, there are more and more cases of “hampering” small business, especially in the field of retail sale.
In the work it is mentioned that the biggest challenge for the Georgian Economy is development of the small business. That’s why it is important to involve state and private sectors, to conduct a study of this sphere and find effective ways for solving the related problems.
Keywords: Small business, special tax regime, investment environment, credit attractiveness, imperfect competition.
The Importance of Social Communication in Anti - crisis Health Management Systems
Authors: Miranda Jankhoteli Miranda Jankhoteli , Mariam Tsiklauri Mariam Tsiklauri
Published: May 2022

The rapidly changing environmental factors of the modern world and the global socio - economic and political crises, have required the large-scale development of communication media technologies and their proper integration into healthcare governance. As never before, the use of modern, popular and affordable means of social media and internet advances in the healthcare sector - active involvement in the process of dissemination of information and communication has become topical. The need to exchange information remotely and strengthen preventive measures for health protection has been outlined.
The World Health Organization has named information and communication technologies as one of the key revolutionary developments in modern international health in its action plan.
Information technologies provide structuring-segmentation and proper mobilization of the social communication audience, which significantly determines the successful implementation of communication. Rational, people- friendly, economics and efficiency - based management of the health sector, based on social - communication technologies is directly linked to the country governance strategy and state interests at the national level.
Keywords: Social-communication technologies, anti-crisis management of the healthcare sector, communication barriers, information asymmetry.
World Economy of Winemaking
Authors: Benia Maia Benia Maia
Published: May 2022

Old traditional winemaking countries are now ahead of new winemaking countries. In addition to countries with European and Middle Eastern viticultural traditions, wine production has begun on a large scale in Canada, Australia, Argentina, Chile, Mexico, New Zealand, South Africa, Australia and the Americas. The top wine exporters in 2019 are dominated by international wine trade in Italy, Spain and France - the total of 57.1 million hectoliters, which is 54% of the global market. Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States were the largest importers - a total of 40.4 million hectoliters, accounting for 38% of the global market. These three countries account for 39% of the total value of world wine imports, amounting to 11.9 billion euros. The US is the largest consumer of wine in the world, with a record level of 33.0 million hectoliters in 2019. Georgia has a serious potential to establish itself in the world markets with its uniqueness, with the introduction of innovative digital technologies.
Keywords: Old World wines, New World wines, Wine Export-Import, Global Wine Market, Wine Economy, Viticulture, Harmonized customs system.
Financial-legal Norms and Relations
Authors: Lekso Todua Lekso Todua
Published: May 2022

Financial-legal norm constitutes the rule of conduct, which is established by competent bodies and determines the rights and obligations of subjects of financial relations.
Financial-legal norms consist of some particular requirements and prohibitions, also the possibility to perform the determined influence in case of violation of financial discipline and unlawful actions.
The originality typical to financial-legal norms is their imperative nature. Unlike the dispositional norms, financial-legal norms state the requirements in definite (categorical) form and subjects of financial-legal relations are not entitled to change them according to their discretion. The results and events with compulsory nature are given in the sanction of financial-legal norms, those which follow the non-fulfilment of the rule given in disposition. The sanction is the part of norm, by means of which the state actually ensures the implementation of the norm, also protection of rights and fulfilment of obligations of the subjects of financial-legal relations.
The financial-legal relations is called the connection emerged as a result of distribution of rights and obligations about financial resources among the financial-legal subject and under the financial-legal norms.
The most spread basis for termination of financial-legal relations constitute the fulfilment of rights and obligations stipulated by financial-legal norm. Two rules of maintenance of legal relations are being applied - administrative and the judicial rule.
Keywords: Norms, hypothesis, disposition, sanction, financial resources, institute of complaint.
Protection of Taxpayers' Rights Legal Guarantees
Authors: Sofio Paliani Sofio Paliani
Published: May 2022

The Constitution is the main source of tax law; the constitutional norms define the basis of the financial-legal policy of the state, including the regulation of tax policy. Taxes are the important means of implementing financial and legal policy by the state. The fulfillment of the obligation by individuals and legal entities to pay the taxes established by the Constitution ensures the formation of the budget of all levels in the state. That is why this constitutional obligation has a special, public-legal significance, which is conditioned by the public-legal nature of the state government. The taxpayer must fulfill the obligation imposed on him to pay taxes; otherwise the rights of other persons will be violated, as well as the interests of the state, which will be reflected in the delay in the performance of the functions and tasks imposed by law.
The ombudsman institution is very old, but in a modern sense Sweden was first who formed it in the early nineteenth century. According to the Tax Code of Georgia, the tax ombudsman supervises the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of taxpayers on the territory of Georgia, reveals the facts of their violation, and promotes the restoration of violated rights.
The tax ombudsman reviews the applications and complaints of individuals related to the facts of violation of the rights of taxpayers by the tax and other state bodies.
The main purpose of the Institute of Tax Secrets is to protect the rights and legitimate interests of taxpayers, who are obliged to submit to the tax authority’s information on the correct, timely and complete payment of taxes.
The main purpose of tax amnesty is to increase government revenues. It offers disobedient taxpayers the opportunity to return hidden taxes to the budget on the condition that they do not face sanctions and fines. "Amnesty" means "forgiveness" to some extent. Amnesty reduces or abolishes tax or criminal sanctions for non-payment of taxes.
Amnesty is very important in Georgia, as the Tax Code in force from 1996 to 2004 provided for 22 types of taxes. Consequently, the tax burden on the taxpayer was enormous. They tried to hide the tax to save their own business. But the main reason for this was the wrong tax policy pursued by the state. Added to this was the corruption that had taken the form of state racketeering. Therefore, the subsequent amnesties were the means of correcting the mistakes made by the state in previous years.
Keywords: Constitution, tax, law, code, ombudsman, tax agent, court.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Paritas, Dan Dukungan Suami Dengan Pelaksanaan ANC Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poasia
Authors: Sahmad Sahmad
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Paritas, Dan Dukungan Suami Dengan Pelaksanaan ANC Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poasia.
Gambaran Keterampilan Kader Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Dalam Melakukan Penimbangan Dan Interpretasi Hasil Penimbangan Dari Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perumnas Kota Kendari
Authors: Erwin Andi , Hasana Hasana
Published: May 2022

Gambaran Keterampilan Kader Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Dalam Melakukan Penimbangan Dan Interpretasi Hasil Penimbangan Dari Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perumnas Kota Kendari.
Hubungan Kehamilan Serotinus Dan Induksi Persalinan Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Di Ruang Bersalin Di RSUD Abunawas Kota Kendari
Authors: Aisa Sitti
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Kehamilan Serotinus Dan Induksi Persalinan Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Di Ruang Bersalin Di RSUD Abunawas Kota Kendari.
Uji Angka Peroksida Dan Kadar Asam Lemak Bebas Minyak Goreng Pada Pedagang Gorengan Di Sekitar Mall Mandonga Kota Kendari Tahun 2013
Authors: Trees Trees , Supiati Supiati , Sutrisna Gusti Putu
Published: May 2022

Uji Angka Peroksida Dan Kadar Asam Lemak Bebas Minyak Goreng Pada Pedagang Gorengan Di Sekitar Mall Mandonga Kota Kendari Tahun 2013.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2013
Authors: Arsulfa Arsulfa
Published: May 2022

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2013.
Daya Terima Dan Kandungan Serat Manisan Kering Terung Ungu (Solanum Melongena L.) Menggunakan Konsentrasi Gula Yang Berbeda
Authors: Rosnah Rosnah
Published: May 2022

Daya Terima Dan Kandungan Serat Manisan Kering Terung Ungu (Solanum Melongena L.) Menggunakan Konsentrasi Gula Yang Berbeda.
Hubungan Sercive Quality Perawat Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Selama Anak Dirawat Di RSUD Abunawas Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2014
Authors: Sahmad Sahmad
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Sercive Quality Perawat Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Selama Anak Dirawat Di RSUD Abunawas Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2014.
Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari Tahun 2014
Authors: Syahrianti Syahrianti
Published: May 2022

Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari Tahun 2014.
Analisis Determinan Dalam Upaya Mengurangi Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Minaula Kendari Tahun 2015
Authors: Syukur Bau Abd , Nurhati Rutji
Published: May 2022

Analisis Determinan Dalam Upaya Mengurangi Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Minaula Kendari Tahun 2015.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Tinggi Badan Anak Baru Masuk Sekolah (TBABS) Pada SDN 01 Sampuabalo Kecamatan Siotapina Kabupaten Buton
Authors: Erwin Andi , Mimin Wa Ode
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Tingkat Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Tinggi Badan Anak Baru Masuk Sekolah (TBABS) Pada SDN 01 Sampuabalo Kecamatan Siotapina Kabupaten Buton.
Pengaruh Kehadiran Orang Tua Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak usia Pra Sekolah Pada Saat Prosedur Tindakan Injeksi Di Ruang Perawatan Anak RSUP Bahteramas Kendari Tahun 2015
Authors: Hadi Indriono
Published: May 2022

Pengaruh Kehadiran Orang Tua Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak usia Pra Sekolah Pada Saat Prosedur Tindakan Injeksi Di Ruang Perawatan Anak RSUP Bahteramas Kendari Tahun 2015.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Demam Tifoid DI Ruang Rawat Inap Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari Tahun 2014
Authors: Rosyanti Lilin
Published: May 2022

Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Demam Tifoid DI Ruang Rawat Inap Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari Tahun 2014.
Daya Terima Cake Bolu Kukus Dengan Penambahan Tepung Buah Mengrove Jenis Lindur (Bruguiera Gymnorrizha) Pada Konsetrasi Yang Berbeda
Authors: Masrif Masrif , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: May 2022

Daya Terima Cake Bolu Kukus Dengan Penambahan Tepung Buah Mengrove Jenis Lindur (Bruguiera Gymnorrizha) Pada Konsetrasi Yang Berbeda.
Perbedaan Daya Terima Biskuit Crackers Subtitusi Tepung Ikan Cakalang (Kutsuwonus Pelamis) Dengan Perendaman Air Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia), Kunyit (Curcuma Longa L.) Dan Asam Cuka (Asam Asetat)
Authors: Rosnah Rosnah , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: May 2022

Perbedaan Daya Terima Biskuit Crackers Subtitusi Tepung Ikan Cakalang (Kutsuwonus Pelamis) Dengan Perendaman Air Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia), Kunyit (Curcuma Longa L.) Dan Asam Cuka (Asam Asetat).
Infraestructura para el desarrollo de laboratorios remotos
Authors: Miretti Marco Luis , Bernardi Emanuel
Published: May 2022

El presente trabajo se fundamenta en la enseñanza a través de experiencias remotas. El mismo plantea el desarrollo de una infraestructura de aprendizaje a distancia mediante la construcción de laboratorios remotos de forma versátil, escalable y asequible, al apoyarse en la democratización de la tecnología. Si bien la propuesta es aplicable a un sinnúmero de ramas de la ciencia, con el fin de proveer un prototipo funcional, éste se implementó para la enseñanza de sistemas de control. En consecuencia, éste consiste en la construcción de un sistema dinámico, típico del área. Además, cuenta con una interfaz de programación de aplicación (API) que permite a los estudiantes desarrollar sus propios algoritmos de control, utilizando lenguajes de alto nivel, como son Python y GNU Octave, prescindiendo de competencias afines a los sistemas embebidos y a las redes de comunicación.
Evaluación de la vulnerabilidad territorial: Definiendo la escala de producción datilera sustentable. El caso de la Laguna Salada, México
Authors: Nemesio-Laguna Erika Rubi , Arias-Vallejo Adriana Margarita
Published: May 2022

Ante la aridez del territorio de la Laguna Salada (México) y la escasez de datos hidro-productivos sobre el cultivo datilero en el continente americano; la presente investigación tiene como propósito determinar en qué medida y condiciones la superficie datilera se podría expandir por la Laguna Salada sin vulnerar su capacidad para desarrollarse sustentablemente. Metodológicamente lleva a cabo una evaluación de la vulnerabilidad del territorio para conseguir el objetivo. Los resultados de la evaluación determinan la posibilidad de expandir la superficie datilera porque la escala de producción promedio (3 hectáreas) se encuentra por debajo de la escala de producción sustentable (7 hectáreas). No obstante, también señalan que existe una baja capacidad de adaptación del territorio ocasionada por la existencia de mecanismos de gestión de riesgos inoperantes y deficientes. El área más adecuada para expandir la superficie es el noroeste de la zona de estudio.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian Antibiotik Pada Anak di Puskesmas Botania
Authors: Miguna Sarita , Esmiralda Nopri , Damayanti Amelia Eka
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Antibiotik menjadi obat dalam jenis antimikroba  yang paling banyak penggunaanya dalam penanganan infeksi. Pemberian antibiotik pada dewasa dan anak berbeda. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan seorang ibu memegang peranan penting dalam pemberian antibiotik kepada anak-anaknya karena penggunaan antibiotik pada anak perlu adanya peran bijak ibu dalam menggunakannya. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan ibu dalam pemberian antibiotik pada anak diantaranya adalah usia, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan status ekonomi.

Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Botania pada Januari 2021. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 responden. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan distribusi frekuensi dan ditabulasi silang kemudian diuji dengan uji statistik Chi Square untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa usia, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan status ekonomi memiliki hubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan ibu terhadap pemberian antibiotik pada anak. Hasil uji statistik Chi Square didapatkan nilai p untuk usia 0,004, tingkat pendidikan 0,003, pekerjaan 0,005 dan status ekonomi 0,000.

Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penenelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara usia, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan status ekonomi dengan tingkat pengetahuan ibu terhadap pemberian antibiotik pada anak di Puskesmas Botania Tahun 2021