bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA HARMONIS MELALUI PENGELOLAAN KONFLIK MERTUA DAN MENANTU
Authors: Suciati Suciati , Sofyan Nur
Published: January 2022

Faktor penyebab konflik antara menantu perempuan dan ibu mertua antara lain: faktor pekerjaan rumah tangga, faktor ekonomi, faktor perbedaan pola pikir, faktor perbedaan pola asuh anak, faktor salah paham dan komunikasi, perbedaan kepentingan yang disertai dominasi atau paksaan oleh ibu mertua terhadap menantu perempuan. Dampak konflik yang terjadi antara menantu perempuan dan ibu mertua membuat suasana rumah tidak nyaman. Tim abdimas telah melakukan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya konflik pada mertua dan menantu. Abdimas dilakukan dengan mitra  ibu-ibu anggota PKK desa Karasan, Kenaiban, Juwiring, Klaten. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan oleh Tim, beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra terkait konflik mertua menantu, yaitu: minimnya pengetahuan relasi mertua menantu, belum memahami tentang penyelesaian konflik yang tepat dalam pasangan ibu mertua dan menantu perempuan, belum memiliki alat peraga keluarga harmonis berupa poster dan modul pembelajaran. Adapun tahapan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, antara lain: pertama, peningkatan pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan dengan tema birul walidain atau berbakti pada orang tua. Kedua, pemutaran film dan diskusi. Ketiga, penyuluhan tentang pentingnya keterbukaan dan mengelola konflik pada pasangan mertua dan menantu. Keempat, pembuatan poster dan modul unik untuk mengkampanyekan pentingnya keluarga harmonis. Kelima, pembentukan komunitas Gerakan Sayang Mertua (GSM). Selain tahapan kegiatan tersebut, pengabdian ini direncanakan menghasilkan keluaran (ouput) berupa publikasi di Jurnal yang memiliki ISSN, publikasi di repocitory perguruan tinggi, dan publikasi di media massa, serta publikasi melalui channel youtube.
BELAJAR PILKADA BERSAMA PELAJAR DISABILITAS SLBN 1 BANTUL DIY
Authors: Sulaiman King Faisal , Nasrullah Nasrullah
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan politik Pilkada bagi kelompok pelajar disabilitas merupakan hak asasi yang dijamin konstitusi namun dalam praktik, tidak mudah diwujudkan. Topik ini dipilih untuk mengantisipasi agenda pemilihan kepala daerah (Pilkada) Bantul pada 2020. Guna mewujudkan Pilkada yang jujur, berkualitas, dan berkeadilan. Program ini akan memberikan penguatan kapasitas hak-hak politik kepemiluan bagi pelajar disabilitas kelompok pemilih pemula di SLBN 1 Bantul, selaku kelompok sasaran penerima manfaat. Program ini diarahkan untuk: (1) memberikan pemahaman hak-hak politik Pilkada, (2) kemampuan mengadvokasi diri, membangun posisi tawar, dan kesadaran politik dikalangan pelajar disabilitas (pemilih pemula) terkait hak-hak kepemiluannya dalam Pilkada. Metode kegiatan berupa penyuluhan hukum Pilkada, diskusi non formal disertai simulasi/role playing contoh kasus aktual dan kontekstual terkait edukasi hak-hak politik dalam Pilkada. Diharapkan program ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi kualitas demokrasi berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, kemampuan mengadvokasi diri, membangun posisi tawar, dan kesadaran politik guna turut mensukseskan Pilkada Bantul 2020 serta bisa menjadi pilot project bagi kegiatan serupa terutama di Daerah Istimewa Yogykarta.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN GIZI ANAK
Authors: Indriawati Ratna , Darmawati Idiani
Published: January 2022

Kekurangan gizi dapat menyebabkan penurunan kecerdasan, kegagalan pertumbuhan fisik, dan penurunan produktivitas kerja. Makanan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan yang pokok bagi setiap manusia. Makanan mengandung zat gizi yang diperlukan untuk tumbuh dan berkembang. Menjaga asupan gizi di awal pertumbuhan anak merupakan hal yang sangat perlu diperhatikan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan tambahan pengetahuan tentang gizi anak dan peningkatan pengetahuan gangguan gizi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian meliputi promosi kesehatan gizi anak menggunakan media leaflet. Sasaran program adalah kader kesehatan dan ibu-ibu. Hasil pengabdian adalah promosi kesehatan gizi anak diikuti oleh kader kesehatan dan ibu-ibu dengan antusias dan respons sasaran program sangat baik. Kesimpulan program pengabdian ini adalah promosi kesehatan gizi anak dapat menambah pengetahuan kader kesehatan dan ibu-ibu tentang kesehatan gizi anak.
PERAN DOKTER GIGI KECIL DALAM PENINGKATAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT
Authors: Mahanani Erlina Sih , Alphianti Likky Tiara , Atmaja Widyapramana Dwi , Pintadi Hastoro
Published: January 2022

Kegiatan promosi dan preventif kesehatan sangat diperlukan untuk mengubah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Upaya memaksimalkan dan memanfatkan peran dokter kecil yang dibentuk di Dusun Pendul sebagai motor penggerak untuk memengaruhi dan membiasakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Program pengabdian kemitraan masyaraklat dilakukan di Dusun Pendul, Argorejo, Sedayu, Bantul dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan dokter gigi kecil sebagai motor penggerak perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan mengajari teman-temannya dan memengaruhi keluarganya. Metode yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan melalui dokter gigi kecil dengan bahasanya sendiri, bimbingan belajar yang disertai membiasakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat seperti cuci tangan, bersih diri, membuang sampah, serta memasang poster-poster promosi kesehatan dan permainan lagu yang bertema kesehatan. Dalam kegiatan ini anak-anak akan didampingi oleh pendamping anak atau orang tua yang sekaligus menjadi sasaran penyuluhan kesehatan gigi serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Hasil kegiatan ini ternyata dapat memengaruhi kebiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat pada abak-anak dan pendamping anak-anak.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER DALAM SCREENING KESEHATAN REMAJA DI PROGRAM PASHMINA
Authors: Ishak Aswad , Sumaryani Sri
Published: January 2022

Masa remaja ditandai dengan perubahan, baik fisik maupun psikis. Remaja aktif melakukan pencarian informasi dari berbagai sumber, media massa maupun online. Teman sebaya sebagai partner dalam berdiskusi tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Meskipun ada rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi dan kemudahan akses informasi melalui teknologi komunikasi, informasi kesehatan reproduksi yang diterima oleh remaja secara bebas tidak semuanya benar. Pada saat remaja bertanya dengan teman sebaya kurang lebih pemahamannya sama, sedangkan remaja sangat membutuhkan informasi yang benar. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendampingan yang tepat oleh lembaga yang memiliki concern sama. Lembaga yang memiliki fokus pada persoalan remaja adalah Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Cabang Bantul dengan program Pashmina (Pelayanan Remaja Sehat Nasyiatul Aisyiyah yang menangani permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Program ini melibatkan kader sebagai pendamping remaja yang mengonsultasikan permasalahannya. Para pendamping perlu mendapat bekal pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam melakukan penanganan permasalahan yang dihadapi. Program pembekalan dalam rangka peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para pendamping Pashmina diawali dari penggalian data kepada stakeholder, yaitu kelompok remaja, orang tua, guru, pendamping program untuk memahami kebutuhan yang ada. Program yang dilaksanakan adalah pelatihan komunikasi dalam pendampingan dan pembekalan pengetahuan terkait kesehatan reproduksi yang baik dan benar.
HEALTHY LIFE FOR SMART COMMUNITY: GERAKAN BEBAS KANKER DAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR
Authors: Chayati Nur , Astuti Yuni , Indriastuti Nur Azizah
Published: January 2022

Jumlah penduduk wanita di Dukuh Banyusri yang lebih banyak dibanding laki-laki menjadi kewaspadaan dalam bidang kesehatan. Meningkatnya prevalensi penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi, yaitu kanker payudara dan kanker cerviks pada wanita serta kanker prostat dan scrotum pada laki-laki perlu menjadi perhatian. Tujuan dari abdimas ini, yaitu melakukan screening status kesehatan umum dan pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker di Dukuh Banyusri, Jatinom, Klaten. Metode kegiatan dimulai dengan pemeriksaan general check up, kemudian pretest, dilanjutkan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker payudara dan prostat, serta memberikan pelatihan SADARI (pemeriksaan payudara sendiri) dan SABURI (pemeriksaan burung sendiri). Kegiatan diakhiri dengan posttest. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh data jumlah warga yang terlibat sejumlah 42 warga (24 perempuan, 18 laki-laki), insiden buta warna sebanyak 43%, tekanan darah sistole tertinggi 248 mmHg, tekanan darah diastole tertinggi 147 mmHg (21 warga berstatus hipertensi dan hipertensi emergensi). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 80% tentang kanker pada warga laki-laki dan peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 60% pada perempuan sebelum dan setelah pendidikan kesehatan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan abdimas mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan warga tentang kanker sekaligus terdeteksi bahwa warga Dukuh Banyusri memiliki pravelensi buta warna yang tinggi, serta berisiko tinggi terhadap penyakit tidak menular yaitu hipertensi. Diperlukan upaya lanjutan untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan warga dan pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi akibat hipertensi.
PENGETAHUAN PENTINGNYA NUTRISI DAN PEMERIKSAAN HIPERTENSI GESTATIONAL PADA MULTIPLE GESTATION
Authors: Supriyatiningsih Supriyatiningsih , Kurniawan Muhammad , Rachmanio Nicko
Published: January 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat yang berjudul “PKM Pengetahuan Pentingnya Nutrisi Dan Pemeriksaan Hipertensi Gestational Pada Multiple gestation” dilaksanakan pada hari Jumat 28 Agustus 2020 pada pukul 14:00-15:30. Metode yang digunakan melalui seminar online via Zoom Meeting kepada pegawai dan keluarga pegawai RS Asri Medical Center. Materi yang diberikan berupa materi pengetahuan tentang kesehatan perempuan, kehamilan kembar, nutrisi ibu hamil, hipertensi ibu hamil dan penanganannya yang didahului dengan melakukan pretest untuk mengukur pengetahuan responden sebelum diadakan seminar dan posttest di akhir kegiatan setelah mendapatkan perlakuan berupa seminar. Bentuk pretest dan posttest menggunakan kuesioner. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 orang dengan menggunakan media online Zoom Meeting. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian disesuaikan dengan situasi yang ada, di mana tidak memungkinkan dilakukannya kegiatan dengan berkumpul atau berkerumun seperti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada umumnya. 

Selanjutnya hasil pretest dan posttest  dihitung menggunakan metode Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Hasil pretest dan posttest kemudian dihitung menggunakan metode Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Hasil posttest menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahun dari hasil pretest  sejumlah (75,0%)  dan hasil posttest sejumlah (100,0%). Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatan sebanyak 25%. Uji tes didapatkan nilai (p < 0,05), sehingga disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya nutrisi dan pemeriksaan  hipertensi pada multiple gestation sebelum dan sesudah seminar. 

Target Luaran yang diharapkan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Publikasi Artikel dalam Jurnal Nasional ISSN (Submited).
verbivocovisualidade criptografada de Augusto de Campos
Authors: De Paula Luciane , Dos Santos Batista Rafaela
Published: January 2022

Este artigo reflete sobre a poética de Augusto de Campos. Para isso, pauta-se na concepção estética empregada por ele e demais concretistas como projeto da poesia concreta: a verbivocovisualidade. O objetivo é relacionar tal percepção com a filosofia da linguagem bakhtiniana no que tange à noção de linguagem, entendida como tridimensional. A hipótese é a de que o entendimento autoral do grupo Noigandres e o do Círculo russo convergem, cada qual com sua peculiaridade, quanto à perspectiva de linguagem. A pertinência desta reflexão se encontra no avanço teórico no campo bakhtiniano. A metodologia empregada é a dialético-dialógica. Os conceitos de linguagem, enunciado, dialogia, sujeito, ideologia e vozes sociais fundamentam a discussão. A relevância se volta ao estudo contemporâneo da linguagem. Os resultados revelam a produtividade da proposta filosófica bakhtiniana na contemporaneidade, especialmente à perspectiva verbivocovisual da linguagem (concreta).
Kierkegaard’s reading of reality
Authors: Akimjak Amantius , Hlad Lubomir , Datelinka Anton
Published: January 2022

This study presents an interpretive understanding of Kierkegaard's perception of reality with respect to the authentic life of the individual living in the context of his own quest for self-realization in relation to eternity. In an effort to make an authentic statement about life, Kierkegaard oscillates in his reflections between a subjective and objective world, real and ideal, current and potential, possible and necessary, in order to grasp the nature of the existence of the individual in time and space. We present here such an interpretive view in which, rather than the alethic or epistemic modality traditionally applied to the hermeneutics of Kierkegaard's writings, an approach is offered according to which reality as an enigmatic entity emerges in time and space and man grasps it in his consciousness, so as to reflect it in terms, imaginary concepts and then communicated it to his surroundings. The horizontal aspect of all human contexts of philosophy, language, ethics and culture Kierkegaard intersects with its only vertical aspect and that is the absolute paradox – God in time.
The Role of Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia on State Service Rendering in the Migration Sphere in the Modern Statutory Regulation of Migration Relationships
Authors:   Professor of the Department of Management and Administrative Activities of Internal Affairs Agencies of the Putilin Belgorod Law Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia, PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Kataeva Olga V. , Mulenko Nadezhda V. ,   Senior Lecturer of the Department of Administrative Law Disciplines of the Putilin Belgorod Law Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia
Published: January 2022

The issues of accessibility and quality of the provision of public services in the field of migration are relevant for every citizen of modern society, as a result of which the improvement of this sphere of activity of the internal affairs bodies is one of the most important areas of increasing the efficiency of their functioning. The transfer of powers to the abolished federal migration service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia served as the starting point for the agency’s active rule-making activities aimed at legal regulation of a new area of activity related to migration relations. The result of this work was a significant number of administrative regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the provision of various kinds of state services in the field of migration. However, not all of the above existing administrative regulations today effectively fulfill their purpose, as a result of which their enforcement needs constant monitoring in order to timely eliminate existing shortcomings, such as the implementation of duplicate administrative actions, redundant functions, etc., which, in the end, may lead to a violation rights and legitimate interests of recipients of public services. In turn, the systematic work of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia to improve the quality of the provision of public services in the field of migration will undoubtedly serve to increase public confidence and citizens’ support for the department’s activities. The authors of the article raise the actual problems arising in the implementation of the administrative regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the provision of public services in the field of migration, and suggest some ways to solve them.
Migration of the Population: Salvation or Threat to the Demographic Development of Russia and Its Regions
Authors:   Executive Editor of the Migration Law Journal, PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, Zueva Anna S. , Lebedeva Tamara V. ,   Research Scientist of the Department of Demography Graduate School of Modern Social Sciences (Faculty) Lomonosov Moscow State University, PhD (Geography), Associate Professor
Published: January 2022

The article describes the Third Sunday Winter Demographic School on the topic “Population migration: salvation or threat to the demographic development of Russia and its regions”, held on February 5–6, 2021 at the Higher School of Modern Social Sciences of the Lomonosov Moscow State University. The main trends in migration and demographic development in the context of the pandemic are considered.
Exercising of Rights of Foreign Citizens in Russia: Forced Migration, Administrative Liability
Authors:   Professor of the Department of State Law of the Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation (SUAI), LL.D., Associate Professor, Bulatov Rashid B. , Andreytso Sergey Yu. ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Legal Studies and Customs of the Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation (SUAI), PhD (Law), Associate Professor
Published: January 2022

In the context of the implementation of migration policy, the article addresses the problems of studying migration processes, labor and forced migration, analyzes the problems of administrative responsibility of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Russian Federation, the status of refugees and asylum seekers.
Non-patrimonial Rights Defense – The Right to One's Own Image
Authors: AMBROSĂ Cosmin
Published: January 2022

A person's image is a fundamental value, provided by both the Civil Code and the fundamental law, whose protection is ensured by maintaining a fair balance between the exercise of the right to be informed and the freedom of expression. Thus, from the point of view of the ECHR’s practice, freedom of expression is not an absolute, inviolable and uncensored right as the freedom of holding an opinion and the freedom of speaking because it must be exercised like any other human rights, within its natural limits so as not to harm in any way the others' right and legitimate interest.
On the S-25 anti-aircraft missile system. Part 2
Authors: Metelsky A.O. , Markov V.A. , Pusev V.I.
Published: January 2022

The study focuses on the V-300 missile family of the S-25 anti-aircraft missile system as an example of the development of anti-aircraft guided missiles. The second part of the paper introduces the results of this study. Within the research, we described the capabilities and design features of the B-300 missile family, paying special attention to the cooperation between enterprises that develop anti-aircraft guided missiles, which is the next level of the hierarchy of the anti-aircraft missile system. Furthermore, we thoroughly considered the ways of modernizing missiles to improve military aviation technology and the cooperation; we emphasized the interaction between the leading missile organizations with the enterprises-developers of special, i.e. nuclear, warheads. The paper is the first to graphically interpret the evolution of anti-aircraft guided missiles of the S-25 anti-aircraft missile system and to give structural and layout diagrams of the main representatives of the V-300 missile family.
LUTA PELO TERRITÓRIO: as experiências sociais das mulheres quilombolas no âmbito das políticas públicas
Authors: Duarte Joana das Flores , Grossi Patrícia Krieger , Almeida Eliane Moreira de
Published: January 2022

Este artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa iniciada em 2015 e ainda em andamento, cujo objetivo foi compreender as experiências sociais de mulheres quilombolas no âmbito das políticas públicas, considerando as interseccionalidades de gênero, raça/etnia, classe social e geração no Rio Grande do Sul. Quanto à natureza da pesquisa, ela se caracteriza como qualitativa e exploratória. Das técnicas utilizadas, optou-se por coleta de dados e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo sob a perspectiva de Bardin. Os resultados evidenciam que essas mulheres vivenciam violações no acesso às políticas públicas devido ao racismo estrutural, à especulação imobiliária e latifundiária, e as narrativas revelam os desafios no sentido de Ser quilombola em face da negação permanente do acesso aos direitos de cidadania, bem como às lutas e resistências dessas comunidades.FIGHT FOR TERRITORY: the social experiences of quilombola women in the context of public policiesAbstractThis article is the result of a research that began in 2015 and is currently underway, whose objective was to understand the social experiences of quilombola women in the context of public policies, considering the intersectionalities of gender, race/ethnicity, social class and generation in Rio Grande do Sul. This is a qualitative and exploratory research. Thetechniques used were data collection and semi-structured interviews. The data were subjected to content analysis from the perspective of Bardin. Results show that these women experience violations in accessing public policies due to structural racism, and to real estate and land exploitation, and the narratives reveal the challenges in the sense of being a quilombola in the face of the permanent denial of access to citizenship rights, as well as the struggles and resistance of these communities.Keywords: Territories; Quilombos; Women; State; Public policies.
PENSANDO AS RELAÇÕES ÉTNICO-RACIAIS NO CONTEXTO LATINO-AMERICANO DEPENDENTE: uma questão contemporânea para o Serviço Social
Authors: Siqueira Mirele Hashimoto
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre as relações étnico-raciais no contexto da realidade latino-americana dependente, buscando aferir de que maneira o traço histórico da dependência intensifica a questão racial. Partindo do pressuposto de que a América Latina está inserida numa posição periférica na divisão internacional do trabalho, os países deste continente estabelecem um intercâmbio desigual com os países do centro, adotando um modelo de desenvolvimento para fora e, portanto, externo. Nesta perspectiva, através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, compreende que a questão racial assume na particularidade do continente latinoamericanoum caráter regressivo, visto que é acentuada pela hierarquização dos grupos étnico-raciais, pelasuperexploraçãoda força de trabalho da região, servindo de instrumento para justificar a dominação capitalista que se infiltra em escala global.THINKING ETHNIC-RACIAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE DEPENDENT LATIN AMERICAN CONTEXT: a contemporary issue for Social WorkAbstractThis article aims to reflect on ethnic-racial relations in the context of dependent Latin American reality, seeking to assess how the historical feature of dependence intensifies the racial issue. Based on the assumption that Latin America is inserted in a peripheral position in the international division of labor, the countries of this continent establish an unequal exchange with the countries of the center, adopting an outward and, therefore, external development model. In this perspective, through a bibliographic search, it is understood that the racial issue takes on the particularity of the Latin American continent a regressive character, since the hierarchy of ethnic-racial groups, accentuates it by the overexploitation of the region's workforce, serving as an instrument to justify the capitalist domination that infiltrates on a global scale.Keywords: Ethnic-racial relations; Latin America; Dependency; Social Work.
CHILE EN LA XII BIENAL DE PARIS, NOTAS SOBRE UN ENVÍO NO OFICIAL
Authors: URRUTIA CAMILA
Published: January 2022

Este artículo revisa la participación de Chile en la XII Bienal de París en 1982 como un caso de estudio para el ingreso al arte contemporáneo, entendido como período artístico. Desde esta aproximación, se analizan los textos que acompañan el envío chileno como parte de una construcción de escena, donde las narraciones que sostienen la lectura de la escena como tal, son parte integral de este envío, así como un síntoma de la contemporaneidad en las artes visuales chilenas. A partir de este análisis, el articulo tensiona la incorporación del arte chileno a en un orden global, en el contexto de la dictadura militar (1973-1989).
“SOBRE AS DÚVIDAS QUANTO À INTELIGÊNCIA DA PALAVRA – MAGISTRADO –”: os enquadramentos dos juízes de paz na cultura jurídica do Brasil Império (1827-1841)
Authors: SILVA JÚNIOR EDUARDO DA
Published: January 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivos discutir as diferentes formas pelas quais a justiça de paz foi pensada na sociedade oitocentista, bem como analisar as constantes tensões que surgem no enquadramento dos juízes de paz no ordenamento jurídico. As dissensões no entendimento dos contemporâneos quanto à natureza da justiça de paz nos permitem compreender os significados por eles impressos nessa jurisdição, como também revelam algumas das questões e tensões que estavam em cena quando do processo de construção do Estado nacional brasileiro.
OS SENTIDOS DA REPÚBLICA NO ESPÍRITO SANTO: a modificação do vocabulário político monarquista para o republicano
Authors: COUTINHO DRIELY NEVES
Published: January 2022

SIQUEIRA, Karulliny Silverol. O império das repúblicas: projetos políticos republicanos no Espírito Santo, 1870-1908. Jundiaí: Paco Editorial, 2020.
Comparing the Demographic Characteristics, and Reported Abuse Type, Contexts and Outcomes of Help-Seeking Heterosexual Male and Female Victims of Domestic Violence: Part I – Who Presents to Specialist Services?
Authors: Hine Benjamin , Bates Elizabeth A. , Mackay Jennifer , Graham-Kevan Nicola
Published: January 2022

Despite longstanding investigation into the experiences and needs of female victims of domestic violence and abuse (DVA), and a burgeoning literature on abused men, information on service engagement by both of these groups is limited, particularly in direct comparison. This is in part due to a lack of large-scale quantitative data on victim needs upon presentation to services. The current study presents the first of a two-part examination of data collected from specialist DVA services in the UK supporting predominantly high-risk clients between 2007 and 2017. Case data from a total of 34,815 clients (858 men and 33,957 women) was assessed across five key areas: demographic characteristics, routes of referral into service, context of abuse, reported abuse type, and outcomes and risk factors of abuse. Clients tended to be white, with men being older on average. Men and women had similar referral routes, but men were more likely to have a disability of some kind and women were more likely to have children living/visiting the home. Men were more likely to report physical abuse than women, whilst women were more likely to report sexual abuse and harassment/stalking. There were no significant differences in the frequency of reporting jealous/controlling behaviours. Results also showed that women were more likely to have attempted to leave, and to call the police, with men more likely to suffer from alcohol/drug problems and reporting poorer physical health. However, it should be noted that almost all such differences had small effect sizes, suggesting greater similarity between male and female clients than difference. Results are discussed in the context of the importance of recognising both the shared and unique risk factors of client groups upon presentation to services.
Look Who's Lurking
Authors: McMillan Iris F. , O’Connor Victoria , Richie Fallon , Langhinrichsen-Rohling Jennifer
Published: January 2022

Cyber psychological abuse and social media surveillance of ex-partners are relatively common virtual forms of behavior linked with intimate partner violence (Pineda, Galán, Martínez-Martínez, Campagne, & Piqueras, 2021) as well as on-going and dangerous intimate partner stalking (Logan & Langhinrichsen-Rohling, 2021). While both forms of behavior are concerning, especially after the dissolution of a romantic relationship, transdiagnostic shared and unique predictors of each are relatively unknown. In the current study, we examined the associations between intolerance of uncertainty and emotion dysregulation and the perpetration of post-breakup cyber psychological abuse and social media surveillance. We asked college students (n= 284) to report on their intolerance of uncertainty, emotion dysregulation difficulties (particularly difficulties engaging in goal directed behavior, impulse control difficulties, and lack of emotional clarity), and behaviors towards their ex-partner associated with the perpetration of cyber psychological abuse and social media surveillance. Participants reported engaging in an average of 2.4 (SD= 2.17) post-breakup behaviors associated with cyber psychological abuse and 4.47 (SD= 3.60) different acts of social media surveillance. Mediation models supported the premise that intolerance of uncertainty is predictive of emotion dysregulation, which, in turn, mediated the association between intolerance of uncertainty and both cyber psychological abuse and social media surveillance. Subscale analyses specifically highlighted difficulties engaging in goal-directed behavior as an important mediator of both behaviors. Taken together, this suggests that intolerance of uncertainty and poor emotion regulation after a relationship breakup are potential drivers of unhealthy ex-partner focused behaviors on social media and other electronic mediums of communication.
Pemertahanan Bahasa Jawa dalam Komunikasi Anggota Organisasi Ikatan Mahasiswa Bidikmisi Universitas Trunojoyo Madura (Kajian Sosiolinguistik)
Authors: Beny Mawarsih Putri , Febriani Ika
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the maintenance of Javanese language by speakers in  organization of the Bidikmisi Student Association at Trunojoyo Madura  University.  Language preservation is one of the studies in the sociolinguistic. Language preservation and language shift likened to currencies that have two contrasting contents.  Sociolinguistic combine two fields of science, namely sociology which studied social life and linguistics studied about language.  The research method used descriptive qualitative method because the data studied  in the form of words, not variables.  The data collection technique used recording techniques, interview technique, observation, and documentation.  The data analysis technique used  taxonomic analysis.  The data sources analyzed were 35 speakers who came from various regions so that there was the potential for language contact in communication. The results of the studiy showed that language maintenance in the organization of Bidikmisi Student Association at Trunojoyo Madura University still being pursued.  The defense of the Javanese language evidenced by the presence of conversations used Javanese language on  formal or informal situations between members of the organization. There are three factors which can cause a language friction. Five defense strategies that can be attempted to conserve the language.
Efektivitas Model Blended Learning terhadap Pemahaman Menulis Cerpen dalam Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Rohmatul Awaliyah , Alatas Mochamad Arifin
Published: January 2022

Abstract

 

Keywords:

Blended learning; Writing Short Stories; Online Learnig

This research is motivated by the lack of students' understanding of the ability to write short stories. This study aims to see the effectiveness of the blended learning model on the understanding of short story writing in online learning carried out in class XI SMA Darul Ulum Kepohbaru Bojonegoro. This research method is a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. The technique used in this research is the distribution of questionnaires and interviews. The instruments used are questionnaire sheets and interview sheets. The data obtained to see the effectiveness is through student learning outcomes to write short stories and student response questionnaires about the blended learning model. The research data were then analyzed using the normality test and linearity test. From the results of the research, it is known that the normality test value of the results of writing short stories has a significance value of 0.026 > 0.05, while the results of student responses have a significance value of 0.679 > 0.05. Then. In the linearity test, the significance value is 0.129 > 0.05, meaning that the blended learning model is effectively used for understanding short story writing in class XI SMA Darul Ulum Kepohbaru.

 

Abstrak

 

Kata Kunci:

Blended Learning;

Menulis Cerpen;

Pembelajaran Daring 

Penelitia ini dilatar belakangi dengan adanya kurangnya pemahaman siswa terhadap kemampuan materi menulis cerpen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas model blended learning terhadap pemahaman menulis cerpen dalam pembelajaran daring yang dilakukan pada siswa kelas XI SMA Darul Ulum Kepohbaru Bojonegoro. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penyebaran angket dan wawancara. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu lembar angket dan lembar wawancara. data yang diperoleh untuk melihat keefektifan yaitu melalui hasil belajar siswa menulis cerpen dan angket respon siswa tentang model blended learning. Data penelitian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji normlitas dan uji linearitas. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa nilai uji normalitas dari hasil menulis cerpen signifikansinya adalah 0,026 > 0,05, sedangkan dari hasil angket respon siswa nilai signifikansi 0,679>0,05. Kemudian. dalam uji linieritas nilai signifikansinya adalah 0,129 > 0,05, artinya model blended learning efektif digunakan terhadap pemahaman menulis cerpen dalam pembelajaran daring pada siswa kelas XI SMA Darul Ulum Kepohbaru. 

 

        Terkirim : ; Revisi : ; Diterima :

 

©Ghâncaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 

Tadris Bahasa Indonesia

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura, Indonesia
Diskriminasi Kaum Minoritas dalam Novel Maryam Karya Okky Madasari: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra
Authors: Sintya Nur Alifah  , Haryanti Novi Diah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai diskriminasi kaum minoritas, diskriminasi yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini yaitu memberikan sebuah gambaran masyarakat minoritas yang tertindas yaitu Ahmadiyah yang hidup dalam daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan sebuah gambaran mengenai masyarakat Ahmadiyah yang hidup dalam keprihatinan dan ketidak setujuan masyarakat di luar Ahmadiyah atas tinggalnya kaum minoritas tersebut, sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya pemberontakan, pembakaran, dan juga pengusiran. Penelitian ini penulis menggunakan sebuah metode yang nantinya akan digunakan oleh penulis untuk mempermudah dalam menganalisis objek penelitiannya. Berikut metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka dan penganalisisan sumber data. Penelitian ini menggunakan suatu teori pendekatan berupa pendekatan sosiologi sastra, yaitu pendekatan sastra yang lebih memusatkan titik perhatiannya kepada isu-isu kemasyarakatan yang bersifat umum. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu akan mengupas lebih dalam mengenai diskriminasi kaum minoritas dalam masyarakat yang terkandung dalam novel Maryam, dan Membahas juga mengenai suatu pertentangan antar anggota masyarakat yang bisa kita lihat dari kejadian pada novel yang dituju.
Diskriminasi Pada Etnis Tionghoa dalam Novel Miss Lu karya Naning Pranoto dan Novel Dimsum Terakhir karya Clara Ng
Authors: Sabillah Sarah , Wachidah Liana Rochmatul
Published: January 2022

Beragam konflik yang terjadi diantara novel Miss Lu dengan novel Dimsum Terakhir menampakkan secara detail bagaimana pemerintahan, masyarakat, dan situasi Indonesia pada saat itu ditampilkan pada kedua novel tersebut. Serta memperlihatkan konflik dan sikap diskriminasi yang yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hal-hal tersebut kita dapat melihat bagaimana kehidupan dari sisi kacamata etnis Tionghoa yang penuh dengan hiruk pikuk dinamika yang terjadi serta isu-isu yang memilukan bagi etnis Tionghoa khususnya. Dalam penelitian ini terlihat jelas bahwa dalam novel "Miss Lu" dan novel "Dimsum Terakhir", memperlihakan bagaimana pemerintah padda zaman tersebut memiliki perilaku buas dan tindakan diskriminatif terhadap orang Tionghoa, serta terdapat diskriminasi menyeluruh di ranah publik terkhusus kepada etnis Tionghoa sendiri menyebabkan pemerintah melakukan penyimpangan.
Comparison of the frequency of mathematics teachers’ use of mathematics textbooks in face-to-face and distance education
Authors: SEVİMLİ Eyüp , ÇELİK Sedef , KUL Ümit
Published: January 2022

Understanding the variables that affect the use of textbooks are important for the development of eligible and preferable resources. In this research, the frequency of textbook usage in face-to-face and distance education was examined according to grade level, professional experience of teachers, and residential area of the schools in which teachers work. The sample of the study consists of 287 middle school mathematics teachers working in different state schools. Data was obtained through an online survey. This study showed that the frequency of textbook usage decreased as the grade level increased, and this decrease occurred both in face-to-face and distance education. However, it has been concluded that the frequency of textbook usage varies in both learning environments according to teaching experience, and that change is statistically significant. In face-to-face classrooms, it was determined that the location of the school was a determining factor in terms of the frequency of textbook usage, whereas, in distance education, the frequency of textbook usage did not statistically significantly differ according to school location. The rest of the findings are discussed in terms of teachers’ experiences and attitudes.
A mentorship model for teacher education: Young STEM researchers and practitioners program
Authors: YABAŞ Defne , BOYACI Sinem
Published: January 2022

The current research is about the impact of the young STEM researchers and practitioners program implemented within the STEM: Integrated teaching project. The aim of the program is to incorporate STEM integrated teaching knowledge in the teacher preparation period. In this phenomenological study, we explored five pre-school teachers’ program experiences and their STEM conceptions. Data were collected with semi-structured interviews, including questions about the impact and elements of the program and participants’ STEM conceptions. Content analysis showed that awareness for STEM education, development of integrated teaching knowledge, and program elements were the emergent themes about the program experience. Teacher candidates responded to the models that include real-world problems and engineering as contexts as most desirable when shown STEM education models to understand their STEM conceptions. The young STEM researchers and practitioners program can be evaluated as a developing model to be incorporated into teacher education programs. Further research can explore how pre-service teachers form their STEM conceptions and develop their integrated teaching knowledge.
MOOC Evaluation System Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Tzeng Jian-Wei , Lee Chia-An , Huang Nen-Fu , Huang Hao-Hsuan , Lai Chin-Feng
Published: January 2022

Massive open online courses (MOOCs) are open access, Web-based courses that enroll thousands of students. MOOCs deliver content through recorded video lectures, online readings, assessments, and both student–student and student–instructor interactions. Course designers have attempted to evaluate the experiences of MOOC participants, though due to large class sizes, have had difficulty tracking and analyzing the online actions and interactions of students. Within the broader context of the discourse surrounding big data, educational providers are increasingly collecting, analyzing, and utilizing student information. Additionally, big data and artificial intelligence (AI) technology have been applied to better understand students’ learning processes. Questionnaire response rates are also too low for MOOCs to be credibly evaluated. This study explored the use of deep learning techniques to assess MOOC student experiences. We analyzed students’ learning behavior and constructed a deep learning model that predicted student course satisfaction scores. The results indicated that this approach yielded reliable predictions. In conclusion, our system can accurately predict student satisfaction even when questionnaire response rates are low. Accordingly, teachers could use this system to better understand student satisfaction both during and after the course.
The Effects on Secondary School Students of Applying Experiential Learning to the Conversational AI Learning Curriculum
Authors: Hsu Ting-Chia , Abelson Hal , Van Brummelen Jessica
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to design a curriculum of artificial intelligence (AI) application for secondary schools. The learning objective of the curriculum was to allow students to learn the application of conversational AI on a block-based programming platform. Moreover, the empirical study actually implemented the curriculum in the formal learning of a secondary school for a period of six weeks. The study evaluated the learning performance of students who were taught with the cycle of experiential learning in one class, while also evaluating the learning performance of students who were taught with the conventional instruction, which was called the cycle of doing projects. Two factors, learning approach and gender, were taken into account. The results showed that females’ learning effectiveness was significantly better than that of males regardless of whether they used experiential learning or the conventional projects approach. Most of the males tended to be distracted from the conversational AI curriculum because they misbehaved during the conversational AI process. In particular, in their performance using the Voice User Interface with the conventional learning approach, the females outperformed the males significantly. The results of two-way ANCOVA revealed a significant interaction between gender and learning approach on computational thinking concepts. Females with the conventional learning approach of doing projects had the best computational thinking concepts in comparison with the other groups.
Desafíos para la ciudadanía y el sistema de derechos fundamentales en la era digital
Authors: Arce Jiménez Carlos
Published: January 2022

La ciudadanía, como instrumento político-jurídico para la titularidad y ejercicio de los derechos fundamentales, afronta serios desafíos en el contexto de la era digital y de la expansión global de las nuevas tecnologías. Estos retos se pueden calificar como sistémicos, ya que cuestionan estructuralmente el concepto de ciudadanía, tanto en sus dimensiones subjetiva y objetiva como en las herramientas jurídico-formales que precisa para su desarrollo. En el presente artículo también analizamos las dificultades específicas que la digitalización y las nuevas tecnologías representan para derechos fundamentales clave en la perspectiva liberal de la ciudadanía y para el principio de igualdad material, así como las respuestas alternativas que desde las ciencias políticas y jurídicas se están alumbrando.
Octavio SALAZAR BENÍTEZ, La vida en común. Los hombres que deberíamos ser después del coronavirus
Authors: Cárdenas Cordón Alicia
Published: January 2022

Este artículo reseña: Octavio SALAZAR BENÍTEZ,  La vida en común. Los hombres que deberíamos ser después del coronavirus, Galaxia Gutenberg, Barcelona, 2021, 224 pp.
Delving into Institutional Diversity Messaging: A Cross-Institutional Analysis of Student and Faculty Interpretations of Undergraduate Experiences of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in University Websites
Authors: Rankin Joanna C , Pearl Andrew J. , Jorre de St Jorre Trina , McGrath Moriah M. , Dyer Sarah , Sheriff Samiah , Armitage Roberta , Ruediger Kerstin , Jere Anoushka , Zafar Saania , Sedres Shalaine , Chaudhary Daania
Published: January 2022

Recognizing that university statements about equity, diversity, and inclusion are often cosmetic, performative, or at best, aspirational, rather than indicative of on-campus realities, this project analyzes interpretations of student identity and diversity through publicly available materials. The primary purpose of this research was to investigate how university messages about equity, diversity, and inclusion, available through public websites, are interpreted by faculty and students. Using a students-as-partners approach, we identified and analyzed themes based on our own perceptions and understandings of each of five university websites University of Calgary (Canada), University of Alabama (USA), Deakin University (Australia), University of Exeter (UK), and Portland State University (USA). While equity, diversity, and inclusion are signature initiatives at many universities, we found that analyses of their websites suggest that the ways in which those are operationalized differ. The patterns identified suggest that messaging through university websites can promote or detract from equity, diversity, and inclusion in university settings, and we observed differences in the ways in which institutions operationalized and represented initiatives related to equity, diversity, and inclusion. Exploring how these efforts at our five institutions are messaged to and interpreted by students provides a better understanding of the institutional priorities and the assumed values identified by student co-researchers. The use of student co-researchers proved an especially valuable contribution to this analysis to gain perspectives about presentations of student identity and diversity. Using this form of embedded research, we identify the limited presentations of and perceptions around diversity at institutions of higher education cited by student co-researchers.
Potenciais impactos da Indústria 4.0 sobre os trabalhadores
Authors: Junqueira Alexandre , Lima Yuri , Souza Jano Moreira de
Published: January 2022

Desde a Revolução Industrial houve transformações profundas nas condições de trabalho. Em cerca de 200 anos, foram dados saltos do ponto de vista tecnológico, econômico e social. O século XXI trouxe descobertas que estão desencadeando alterações bastante significativas, com forte impacto sobre os trabalhadores. Este estudo verificou a expectativa de brasileiros e portugueses sobre os desafios das novas tecnologias. Os resultados mostram que boa parte das pessoas ainda desconhece ou conhece pouco as implicações das inovações digitais, mas assumem uma postura apreensiva em relação ao futuro, demonstrando incertezas acerca dos benefícios e até certa “fobia digital”. Há um consenso de que muitas mudanças irão ocorrer por causa da Indústria 4.0 e será difícil encontrar bons empregos. Além disso, fica evidente que governos, empresas, escolas e indivíduos têm grande reponsabilidade para preparar a força de trabalho para enfrentar os desafios da quarta revolução industrial.
Challenges and tensions of social work in higher education in Chile in the context of Covid-19
Authors: Valencia-Gálvez Lorena , Ruiz-Flores Juan Carlos , Cerda -Carvajal Julia
Published: January 2022

This article is a reflection based on a documentary review of the role of social workers within public universities in Chile. The aim of this paper is to offer an analysis of how the university (students, professors and administrative staff) is being affected by the Covid-19 pandemic and, specifically, to answer the following question: What are the new challenges and tensions for social intervention in higher education in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic? The method used is a documentary review of the available literature. Psychosocial and educational experiences as well as knowledge about social work in the field of education are used as a theoretical framework. As conclusions, some challenges and suggestions for social intervention in the context of higher education in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic emergency emerge.