bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEER REVIEW
Authors: Team Editorial
Published: August 2019

We would like to thank our peer reviewers for the precious contributions in providing clinical, scientific, and methodological expertise for JMH Volume 2 Number 4 August 2019. We appreciate every thoughtful review of submitted manuscripts and for making important contributions to improve the scientific quality of articles published in JMH. We listed the names in alphabetical order.Ade Kurnia,dr.,SpKJDR Agung Budi,dr.,Sp.BSBenjamin J. Tanuwihardja, dr., SpP, FCCP.Cherry Azaria,dr.,M.KesDecky Gunawan,dr.,M.Kes,AIFODemes Chornelia Martantiningtyas,S.Si.,M.ScDewi Karita,dr.,M.ScDR.Diana Krisanti Jasaputra, dr.,M.Kesdr Dono, Sp.BDrs. Eko Suhartono, M.ScJuwita Raditya Ningsih,drg.,M.ScFanny Rahardja,dr.,M.SiFathul Huda, dr., Ph.D.Heddy Herdiman,dr.,M.KesJulia Windi Gunadi,dr.,M.KesLusiana Darsono,dr., M.Kes.DR.Med. Muhammad Hasan Bashari, dr., M.Kes.Noveline,dr.,Sp.SDr. Oeij Anindita Adhika, dr., M Kes.Prof. dr. Wahyuni Lukita Atmadja, PhDStella Tinia Hasianna,dr.,M.Kes,IBCLCSusan Irawati, B.Biomed Sc., M.Biomed Sc.DR. Teresa Liliana W, S.Si., M.Kes., PA(K)DR.Titik Respati,drg., MScPHYenni Limyati,dr.,S.Sn,Sp.KFRYuktiana Kharisma,dr.,M.Kes
Large Chicory aphid (Uroleucon cichorii (Koch, 1855): Sterrnorhyncha: Aphididae) – Invasive Alien Aphid Species in the Fauna of Belarus
Authors: Zhorov Dmitriy , Lyashchynskaya Nadzeya
Published: August 2019

Uroleucon cichorii (Insecta: Hemipteroidea: Rhynchota: Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae) is an invasive alien species in the fauna of Belarus. In 1854 the species has been described by C. L. Koch from Germany. For the first time U. cichorii has been noted in Great Britain in 1876, in Estonia – 1894, in Romania – 1896, in Italy – 1900, in Belgium – 1901, in Crimea – 1903, in Latvia – 1924, in Poland –1930, in Netherlands – 1939, in Finland – 1941, in Ukraine – 1945, in France – 1948, in Sweden – 1949, in Norway – 1953, in Denmark – 1954, in Moldavia – 1955, in Austria – 1956, in Czech – 1958, in Hungary – 1959, in Bulgaria – 1960, in European Russia – 1962–1964, in Bosnia and Herzegovina – 1963, in Serbia – 1963, in Lithuania – 1963–1980, in Macedonia – 1964, in Switzerland – 1967, in Spain – 1971, in Sicily –1973, in Corsica – 1973, in Balearic Islands (Mallorca) – 1982, in Belarus – 1986 and Greece – after 1992. It is obvious that this chronological list describes a history of aphidological research rather than spreading of the invider across the European regions. As considered, the species has Mediterranean origin. Outside of Europe the species is known from Near East as well as Central Asia, Korea and North America. As host plants U. cichorii s.str. uses common chicory (Cichorium intibus L.) and related species of Cichorieae (Asteraceae). The species is known as a pest of common chicory (including leaf chicory) and endive. For the first time U. cichorii has been registered in 1986. At present the species is common for C. intibus growing on roadsides and in other ruderal biotopes. During 1986–2018 U. cichorii has been registered in the all regions of the Republic of Belarus. The map of geographic points of registrations is given. It is obvious that the invider’s expansion in the regions of Belarus is finished. The species is holocyclic and monoecious. Feeding on forage plants contributes to the loss of a significant amount of plastic substances, which leads to their dehydration and slow growth, and, as a result, a slight deformation of the stem. U. cichorii does not initiate the deformation of leaf blades and the premature dying off of the inflorescences, and also does not lead to the formation of galls. Perennial data show the appearance of fundatrices from overwintering eggs in the third decade of April – the first decade of May. Further a series of successive parthenogenetic generations and the growth of colonies occur. The winged females are recorded in July–August. The appearance of winged males and normal females occurs in September – the first decade of October. The eggs are deposited in the end of October. The largest peak in the number of U. cichorii registrations occurs in July–August.
Дія ретарданту фолікуру на морфогенез, накопичення вуглеводів та елементів живлення органами рослин аґрусу у зв’язку з урожайністю культури
Authors: Кур’ята Володимир , Шаталюк Галина
Published: August 2019

Представлено результати досліджень впливу триазолпохідного ретарданту фолікуру на морфогенез, накопичення неструктурних вуглеводів, ключових елементів мінерального живлення та врожайність культури аґрусу. Обробка рослин аґрусу сорту Машенька 0,025 %-м розчином фолікуру у фазі бутонізації позитивно впливала на формування мезоструктури листків: збільшувалася товщина хлоренхіми та листкової пластинки в цілому, зростали лінійні розміри й об’єм клітин стовпчастої та губчастої паренхіми, відбувалося накопичення хлорофілів. За дії препарату в листках та пагонах відкладалося більше неструктурних вуглеводів й елементів мінерального живлення, ніж у контролі. Такі зміни забезпечували необхідний резерв вуглеводів та елементів живлення для формування й росту плодів і приводили до суттєвого підвищення врожайності культури.
Perfil estadístico de mujeres inmigrantes en casas de acogida de Andalucía, España
Authors: Toledo-Larrea Juana de los Ángeles , Sánchez-Rodríguez María Isabel
Published: August 2019

El siglo XXI comenzó en España con importantes modificaciones en la ley de inmigración (Ley Orgánica 4/2000) y en materia de violencia de género (Ley Orgánica 1/2004). Estas modificaciones legales simultáneas motivaron este estudio, cuyo objetivo es determinar el perfil y los logros socioeconómicos conseguidos por mujeres inmigrantes víctimas de violencia de género, tras ser admitidas en una casa de acogida andaluza. El estudio estadístico incluye datos de usuarias recopilados en el contexto de un proyecto de investigación, además de datos de fuentes oficiales. Entre las principales conclusiones se indica que la mayoría de estas mujeres cuenta con una historia familiar de abusos y malos tratos derivados, ha interpuesto denuncia y ha conseguido orden de protección. Asimismo, que los recursos económicos de estas mujeres, a la salida del centro, resulta ser un factor significativo en la decisión de volver con el maltratador.
Los pactos sociales y el contrabando en la frontera colombo-venezolana
Authors: Albornoz-Arias Neida , Mazuera-Arias Rina , Millán-Vázquez de la Torre Ma. Genoveva , Briceño-León Roberto
Published: August 2019

Los pactos sociales y el contrabando en la frontera Norte de Santander (Colombia)-Táchira (Venezuela) son promovidos por diversos actores. Esta dinámica responde a un problema alentado por la diferencia entre los modelos económicos de ambos países, que genera asimetrías en el diferencial cambiario y costo de bienes y servicios, creando parte de la dinámica social, cultural y económica de esta frontera. Son numerosas las familias que sostienen su economía con estos ingresos. Por ello, el artículo emprende un primer análisis de estas relaciones con la aplicación de la Regresión Categórica, mediante el Escalamiento Óptimo (CatReg) en dos muestras de 2.394 y 1.398 personas. El resultado indicó que las variables independientes más significativas en ambos contextos son las siguientes: los grupos armados al margen de la ley son parte de la dinámica fronteriza, y la percepción de un ambiente de ilegalidad y comportamiento de las personas no basado en normas convencionales.
SISTEM LOU DAN HUMA DALAM MASYARAKAT DAYAK BENUAQ: MEMBACA NOVEL API AWAN ASAP KARYA KORRIE LAYUN RAMPAN
Authors: Kurniawati Diyan
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan sistem lou dan huma yang terdapat dalam novel Api Awan Asap karya Korrie Layun Rampan. Masalah penelitian adalah bagaimana sistem lou dan huma, baik sistem sosiologis atau budaya, dan filosofis. serta posisi masyarakat dalam menghadapi faktor eksternal, yaitu perusahaan kayu, yang menganggu lou dan huma. Untuk memecahkan masalah dan tujuan penelitian digunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, yaitu dengan cara mendeskripsikan sistem lou dan huma, dan posisi masyarakat dalam menghadapi faktor eksternal. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dan didukung dengan teori identitas dan ekokritik. Hasil penelitian membuktikan sistem sosiologis lou ditampilkan melalui bentuk rumah lou yang dibuat agar masyarakat yang tinggal di dalamnya merasa aman. Lou juga menjadi tempat pewarisan tradisi berupa kesenian dan produk budaya, serta tempat meneruskan garis keluarga. Secara filosofis, lou menunjukkan sistem kekerabatan dan keeratan perasaan di antara masyarakat. Sistem sosiologis huma adalah konsep pengelolaan hutan dan tanah yang memperhatikan ekosistem. Secara filosofis, huma dalam pembagian hutan. menunjukkan ketaatan masyarakat Dayak Benuaq kepada adat. Perusahaan kayu menyebabkan masyarakat mengalami trauma dan instropeksi terhadap kelegalan kepemilikan tanah. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa lou dan huma bukan hanya sebuah bangunan fisik dan pola mata pencaharian, tetapi merupakan penghubung masyarakat dengan tradisi. Masyarakat Dayak Benuaq berupaya mempertahankannya dari eksploitasi perusahaan kayu.
PEMODELAN FAKTOR - FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEPARAHAN KORBAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI KOTA AMBON DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL REGRESI LOGISTIK MULTINOMIAL
Authors: Miranti Miranti , Rumlawang F. Y. , Kondolembang F.
Published: August 2019

Traffic accidents are one of the main causes of the highest increase in mortality in Indonesia. This problem needs attention to anticipate the fall of the death toll in a traffic accident. So in this study, there are response variables and several predictor variables. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors influence the severity of traffic accident victims in Ambon city based on categories and model the severity of traffic accident victims in Ambon city based on significant factors using the Multinomial Logistic Regression method. In this study, the results obtained are factors that significantly affect the severity of the traffic accident victims are sex variables (X1), age (X1), education (X3) and type of vehicle (X5).
PERHITUNGAN PREMI DENGAN PENERAPAN DEDUCTIBLE PADA MODEL AKTUARIA UNTUK SICKNESS INSURANCE PERTANGGUNGAN SATU TAHUN
Authors: Lewaherilla Norisca , Haumahu G.
Published: August 2019

Health insurance is an insurance product that provides benefits if the insured is exposed to the risk of an accident or illness and causes loss of income, thus requiring costs. The most important benefit in this study from sickness insurance is the reimbursement of medical expenses. The design of determining premiums by applying deductibles (flat deductibles) is seen as one of the insurance policy policies that meet the principles of determining premiums. The actuarial aspects considered in the health insurance model in this study for the calculation of premiums relating to the type of insurance benefits with expense reimbursement for a period of one year coverage, with due regard to the type of work. The purpose of this study is to see the applied of deductible to the premiums that must be paid to insurance companies that provide benefits for claims submitted. The policy of applying deductibles certainly makes the amount of reimbursement change.
Pengembangan Model Instrumen Pengukuran Customer Interface 8C
Authors: Supriadi Fenni , Yulian Ryani
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACTThis study aims to develop a measurement model of customer interface or display interface using 8C that is context, content, community, customization, communication, connection, commerce and collaboration on the website or website of e-commerce digital industry in West Kalimantan especially from visitor perspective. The customer interface measurement model will be developed to overcome the limitations of the commonly used model of webqual. Appropriate measurement models will greatly assist in improving the look of the website interface with the e-commerce platform. Literature studies and interviews will be used to construct measurement models. Studies are conducted on literature on web quality measurement models, e-business and e-commerce concepts, and customer interface factors in e-commerce web. Interviews were conducted on ecommerce web users. Respondents were chosen by using purposive sampling technique.The result of the research is a measurement model of e-commerce web quality using customer interface factors as dimensions. The attributes identified for measuring the quality of e-commerce web are 16 items grouped into 8 (eight) customer interface dimensions. The development of e-commerce website measurement model is constructed into the website www.cicommerce.id comprehensively and commercially to map the position of e-commerce web customer interface. ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pengukuran customer interface atau tampilan antar muka menggunakan 8C yaitu context, content, community, customization, communication, connection, commerce dan collaboration pada website atau situs e-commerce industry digital yang ada di Kalbar khususnya dari persepektif pengunjung. Model pengukuran customer interface akan dikembangkan untuk mengatasi keterbatasan-keterbatasan dari model yang umum digunakan yaitu webqual. Model pengukuran yang sesuai akan sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan tampilan antar muka website dengan platform e-commerce. Studi literatur dan wawancara akan digunakan untuk membangun model pengukuran. Studi dilakukan pada literatur-literatur mengenai model pengukuran kualitas web, konsep e-business dan e-commerce, serta faktor-faktor customer interface dalam web e-commerce. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap pengguna web e-commerce. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian adalah sebuah model pengukuran kualitas web e-commerce yang menggunakan faktor-faktor customer interface (tampilan antar muka) sebagai dimensi-dimensinya. Atribut-atribut yang teridentifikasi untuk pengukuran kualitas web e-commerce berjumlah 16 item yang dikelompokkan ke dalam 8 (delapan) dimensi customer interface. Pengembangan model pengukuran website e-commerce dikonstruksi ke dalam website www.cicommerce.id secara komprehensif dan komersial untuk memetakan posisi customer interface web e-commerce.Kata kunci                  : Model Pengukuran, E-Commerce, Customer InterfaceKorespondensi             :  fennisupriadi@unmpuhpnk.ac.id
Pengaruh Kinerja Ekonomi, Non Ekonomi, Dan Nilai Personal Dalam Proses Pengambilan Keputusan Manajer
Authors: Rusdianto Mr
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  The purpose of research is to examine the impact of economic and noneconomic performance (environmental and social), information types, and personal value on manajer preference in evaluating project. The research employs experiment method for collecting data.138 students of economic and business participated  in the study. The hypothesis assumes that manager in evaluating project considers environmental and social information, information types, and personal value on manager preference in decision making. The result finds that manager consider environmental and social information, but the result fails to show benefit of information  types.  Personal  values  is  partially  support.  The  result  strengtened  previous research about benefit of environmental and social information by  manager. The implication of the result is its role importance of management accounting for identifying environmental and social information as part of company strategy.Keywords :  environmental  and  social  information,  economic information,  personal  value, stakeholderCorrespondence to       :  rusdianto@act.uad.ac.id ABSTRAK     Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh informasi kinerja ekonomi dan nonekonomi (lingkungan dan sosial), bentuk-bentuk informasi lingkungan dan sosial, dan nilai personal pada preferensi keputusan manajer dalam evaluasi proyek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, mahasiswa ekonomika dan bisnis sebagai partisipan. 138 mahasiswa berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah bahwa manajer dalam mengevaluasi proyek bisnis mempertimbangkan informasi lingkungan dan sosial, mempertimbangkan bentuk informasi lingkungan dan sosial kuantitatif daripada kualitatif, dan nilai-nilai personal memengaruhi preferensi manajer dalam pengambilan keputusan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa manajer mempertimbangkan informasi lingkungan dan sosial, tetapi gagal menunjukkan kebermanfaatan bentuk informasi kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Nilai personal terdukung sebagian dalam penelitian ini. Temuan pada penelitian ini memperkuat penelitian sebelumnya mengenai kebergunaan informasi lingkungan dan sosial dalam keputusan bisnis oleh pihak manajer internal. Implikasi lainnya adalah penekanan pada pentingnya  peran  akuntan  manajemen  dalam  mengidentifikasi  informasi  lingkungan  dan sosial sebagai bagian dari strategi perusahaan.Kata kunci : informasi lingkungan dan sosial, informasi ekonomi, nilai personal, pemangku kepentingan.Korespondensi :  rusdianto@act.uad.ac.id
Karakteristik Dan Psikologi Konsumen Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kembali Produk Melalui E-Commerce
Authors: Alfan Achmad Choiri
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACTThe use of the internet as a means to obtain information can also be used as a business activity or commonly known as Electronic Commerce (e-commerce). E-Commerce is mostly done for sales and service products directly from business organizations with consumers. The use of e-commerce is a necessity of modern business organizations that are used for business development. The combination of characteristics and consumer psychology can encourage consumers to make purchasing decisions. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The sampling technique in this study used accidental sampling technique. The results of this study are consumer characteristics and consumer psychology simultaneously have a significant effect on repurchase decisions. Whereas the characteristics of consumers and consumer psychology have no partial effect on repurchase decisions using e-commerce. Keywords : E-commerce, consumer characteristics, consumer psychology, purchasing decisionsCorrespondence : achmadchoirialfan1@gmail.com ABSTRAK  Penggunaan internet sebagai sarana untuk mendaptkan informasi juga dapat digunakan sebagai aktivitas bisnis atau yang biasa dikenal dengan Electronic Commerce (e-commerce). E-Commerce banyak dilakukan untuk penjualan dan pelayanan produk secara langsung dari organisasi bisnis dengan konsumen. Penggunaan e-commerce merupakan kebutuhan dari organisasi bisnis modern yang digunakan untuk pengembangan usaha. Perpaduan antara karakteristik dan psikologi konsumen dapat mendorong konsumen dalam melakukan keputusan pembelian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah karakteristik konsumen dan psikologi konsumen berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian kembali. Sedangkan karateristik konsumen dan psikologi konsumen tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian kembali menggunakan e-commerce. Kata kunci : E-commerce, karateristik konsumen, psikologi konsumen, keputusan pembelianKorespondensi : achmadchoirialfan1@gmail.com
Pengaruh Ketidakpastian Lingkungan, Desentralisasi Dan Pembebanan Tugas Terhadap Pelaporan Keuangan Berbasis Akrual
Authors: Prameswari Pandu , Handayani Kurnia Nur
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT                      The amendment of Government Regulation No. 24 of 2005 to Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 based on accruals, made the government, especially the local government must apply and implement it no later than 5 years, namely in 2015. However, until now there are still many who do not fully understand the accounting-based accruals. There are various factors that influence government's preparedness and readiness in implementing accrual basis financial reporting. This study aims to analyze and examine the effects of environmental uncertainty, decentralization and assignment to accrual basis financial reporting. Population and sample in this research are Financial Administration Official of Regional Finance Organization (PPK-OPD) and Regional Finance Administration (PPKD) in Sidoarjo Regency. The study was conducted on 13 Local Government Organizations. The research method is quantitative and analytical technique using Multiple Linear Regression with SPSS data statistic application. The results of this study indicate that environmental uncertainty, decentralization and assignment have an effect on the accrual based financial reporting.Keywords : Environmental uncertainty, decentralization, task loading, Accrual based financial reportingCorrespondence to : momoepanda@gmail.com ABSTRAK                  Perubahan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2005 menjadi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 berbasis akrual, membuat pemerintahan khususnya pemerintah daerah wajib mengaplikasikan dan menerapkannya selambat-lambatnya 5 tahun, yaitu tahun 2015. Namun hingga saat ini masih banyak yang belum paham sepenuhnya dengan akuntansi berbasis akrual. Ada berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman dan kesiapan pemerintah dalam menerapakan pelaporan keuangan berbasis akrual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh ketidakpastian lingkungan, desentralisasi dan pembeban tugas terhadap pelaporan keuangan berbasis akrual. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Pejabat Penatausahaan Keuangan Organisasi Pemerintahan Daerah (PPK-OPD) dan Pejabat Penatausahaan Keuangan Daerah (PPKD) di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian dilakukan pada 13 Organisasi Pemerintahan Daerah. Metode penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dan teknik analisis menggunakan Regresi Linier Berganda dengan aplikasi statistik data SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketidakpastian lingkungan, desentralisasi dan pembebanan tugas berpengaruh terhadap pelaporan keuangan berbasis akrual.Kata kunci : Ketidakpastian lingkungan, desentralisasi, pemuatan tugas, pelaporan keuangan berbasis akrualKorespondensi : momoepanda@gmail.com
FUNGSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN DI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK TAHUN 2015
Authors: Su'adah Yustafa Badrus
Published: August 2019

One of the business activities that support development in Indonesia is the mining sector. The mining business is an activity to optimize the utilization of natural resources of mining or excavation material on land. Mining is part or all of the phases of operations in the research, management, and exploitation of minerals or coal covering general investigation, exploration, feasibility study, construction, mining, processing and refining, transportation and sales, and post-mining activities.
REFORMASI BIROKRASI DI BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Suyono Dandut , Pramono Teguh
Published: August 2019

BPS Tulungagung has a reasonably heavy workload, on the other hand, a limited number of human resources so that reform is needed to achieve a common goal. Generally, BPS Reformation aims to build a profile and behavior of professional BPS officials, with high integrity, and fulfilling their duties in providing excellent service on the results of quality statistical data so that data users can access statistical information faster, better, more comfortable, and cheaper. Therefore, this study analyzes the implementation of bureaucratic reform from these aspects by using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews. In the end, this research shows that the implementation of bureaucratic reform at BPS Tulungagung requires a more effective and efficient control and incentive system.
Ethical and IACUC Considerations Regarding Analgesia and Pain Management in Laboratory Rodents
Authors: Carbone Larry
Published: August 2019

Scientists have ethical and regulatory commitments to minimize pain and distress during their use of sentient laboratory animals. Here I discuss pain as a special form of distress and the long history of ethical and regulatory standards calling on scientists to prevent, minimize, treat
or terminate animal pain. Scientists, veterinarians, and IACUC face 2 challenges: knowledge of effective analgesic doses and regimens for all sexes, ages and genotypes of rodent is incomplete, and concerns regarding the effects of analgesic drugs on research outcomes push scientists to request
approval to withhold analgesics and leave animal pain unalleviated. IACUC thus conduct what I call an 'ethics of uncertainty,' in which they factor in the limits of available ethically relevant information on the amount of expected animal suffering, the usefulness of analgesics to mitigate
this suffering, and the eventual benefits that come from the research. IACUC must factor in current limitations in severity assessments of various experimental manipulations in various strains, inaccurate pain diagnosis, in known effective analgesic and other refinements, and on effects of
pain medications and untreated pain on data outcomes, when deciding to allow potentially painful experiments and animal care practices. This article focuses on 3 areas of concern: the limits of veterinary "professional judgment" when the animal model's degree of pain and the efficacy of pain
medications are not yet known; the review of proposals with known, unalleviated significant pain and distress (that is, Category E experiments); and the attempt to review the balance between animal welfare harms and scientific objectives. I propose no new regulations, standards, or ethical
norms herein but rather explore some of the implications when existing ethical principles are applied to evolving scientific knowledge (and vice versa). I conclude that applying current animal pain management knowledge to prevailing ethical principles will shift IACUC toward greater caution
in allowing potentially painful animal experiments, with heightened caution regarding the ability of analgesics to mitigate the animals' pain.
JURNAL Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan
Authors: putra seno himala
Published: August 2019

Educational Quality will well be achieved if it is related to formal Education, Government, Society, Parents, Health, and the cost of Education. These components mus be provided by decision Makers of both Local adn Central Government to support the Education Development at each level of Education in our Country. The changes of Curriculum of Teaching adn Learning Processes in Formal Education in our Country, as a afact, not to change the Educational Quality, but the most important thing how the Students are able to understand, analyze, master, and also able to use the instruments of Courses (Subjects) in Practice both inside and outside of the Schoools. Moreover, inventing of Science and Technology, as well as mastering English also as one of the requirements to compete with Educational World of ASia, if it is not, our Education is still under Vietnam or others.
ALAM JURNAL PENELITIAN, ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI
Authors: putra seno himala
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to find out how the second grade students errors on the use of adjective clause and to prove evidence findings whether the learners errors on the use of adjective clause are resticly influenced by the system and structure (rule) of their native language (indonesian) are. Using a mean and standard deviation, it was found that the Second-grade students (N=25) of D3 program of English department of FKIP UIR who answered 25 items of adjective clause, only 14 students whose scores were high, and 36 others were low. From the computation of the mean was, it was found that (16.64) and standard deviation was (21.241741). In accordace with these results, it was concluded that the students' errors of adjective clause were much influenced by the effect of intralingual transfer in tem of Bahasa Indonesia
El profesional de la información (EPI): bibliometric and thematic analysis (2006-2017)
Authors: López-Robles José-Ricardo , Guallar Javier , Otegi-Olaso José-Ramón , Gamboa-Rosales Nadia-Karina
Published: August 2019

The current research conducts a bibliometric performance and intellectual structure analysis of El profesional de la información(EPI) from 2006 to 2017. On the one hand, the EPI’s performance is analyzed according to the data retrieved from the database Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), part of Web of Science Core Collection, putting the focus on the productivity of the authors, number of references, organizations, countries and main publications. On the other hand, the intellectual structure of the journal is analyzed with SciMAT, an open source (GPLv3) bibliometric software tool developed to perform a science mapping analysis under a longitudinal framework, identifying the main thematic areas that have been the object of research, their composition, relationship and evolution during the period analyzed.
Still facial photographs of long-term meditators are perceived by naïve observers as less neurotic, more conscientious and more mindful than non-meditating controls
Authors: Goldberg Simon , Hirshberg Matthew James , Tello Lawrence Y. , Weng Helen , Flook Lisa , Davidson Richard J
Published: August 2019

The impact of meditation training on self-report psychological variables is well-established. Although meditation training is purported to have interpersonal impacts, whether naïve observers perceive differences associated with long- and short-term meditation training is largely unknown. The current study provided a stringent test of this possibility through observer ratings of a very thin slice of expressive behavior: still photographs. Photographs were drawn from a larger study investigating differences between long-term meditators (LTM) and meditation naïve participants (MNP) who were exposed to one of three experi- mental conditions. Photographs of ninety-nine targets (16 LTMs, 83 MNPs) were taken at baseline, prior to the randomization of MNPs to an eight-week mindfulness meditation course (mindfulness-based stress reduction; n = 27), an active control comparison condition (health enhancement program; n = 29), or a waitlist control group (n = 27) and again after the training period. Pre- and post-intervention photographs were then rated by 25 meditation teachers and 86 undergraduate raters on five domains theoretically linked to meditation training. Results indicated that relative to MNPs, LTMs were rated as less neurotic and more conscientious, mindful, and “comfortable in their own skin” at baseline (ds = 0.61 to 0.70, ps < .050), although not more agreeable or attractive. Results were largely unchanged when controlling for five observable confounds (age, gender, race/ethnicity, body mass index, attractiveness). No evidence was found supporting experimental effects of short-term meditation training on observer ratings. Thus, it seems that if meditation is associated with observable differences in facial behavior, effects may be limited to long-term training.
Estimating age-based developmental trajectories using latent change score models based on measurement occasion
Authors: Estrada Eduardo , Ferrer Emilio
Published: August 2019

Estrada, Hamagami, & Ferrer, (2019). Estimating Age-Based Developmental Trajectories Using Latent Change Score Models Based on Measurement Occasion. Multivariate Behavioral Research. https://doi.org/10.1080/00273171.2019.1647822. Accelerated longitudinal designs (ALDs) are designs in which participants from different cohorts provide repeated measures covering a fraction of the time range of the study. ALDs allow researchers to study developmental processes spanning long periods within a relatively shorter time framework. The common trajectory is studied by aggregating the information provided by the different cohorts. Latent change score models (LCS) provide a powerful analytical framework to analyze data from ALDs. With developmental data, LCS models can be specified using measurement occasion as the time metric. This provides a number of benefits, but has an important limitation: It makes it not possible to characterize the longitudinal changes as a function of a developmental process such as age or biological maturation. To overcome this limitation, we propose an extension of an occasion-based LCS model that includes age differences at the first measurement occasion. We conducted a Monte Carlo study and compared the results of including different transformations of the age variable. Our results indicate that some of the proposed transformations resulted in accurate expectations for the studied process across all the ages in the study, and excellent model fit. We discuss these results and provide the R code for our analysis.
A Crisis in “Open Access”: Should Communication Scholarly Outputs Take 77 Years to Become Open Access?
Authors: Ale Ebrahim Nader
Published: August 2019

This study diachronically investigates the trend of the “open access” in the Web of Science (WoS) category of “communication.” To evaluate the trend, data were collected from 184 categories of WoS from 1980 to 2017. A total of 87,997,893 documents were obtained, of which 95,304 (0.10%) were in the category of “communication.” In average, 4.24% of the documents in all 184 categories were open access. While in communication, it was 3.29%, which ranked communication 116 out of 184. An Open Access Index (OAI) was developed to predict the trend of open access in communication. Based on the OAI, communication needs 77 years to fully reach open access, which undeniably can be considered as “crisis in scientific publishing” in this field. Given this stunning information, it is the time for a global call for “open access” by communication scholars across the world. Future research should investigate whether the current business models of publications in communication scholarships are encouraging open access or pose unnecessary restrictions on knowledge development.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN MEREK DAN KEPUASAAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA FIFGROUP
Authors: Hermawan Elpa
Published: August 2019

The aims of research is to find out the effect of brand changes and consumer satisfaction on consumer loyality at FIFGROUP. The research method used descriptive quantitative survey and data collection technique used area sampling techniques with the number of respondents were 150 people,. The technique of data analysis is multiple linear regression equation. The results of research showed that customers understand the changes of brand and logo of the company, but the results of the calculations show that there is no influence of the change of brand and customer satisfaction to customer loyalty. In conducting this recearch, the researchers was faced by some constraints, especially constraints to obtain data on the number of customer’s detail , as well as data concerning the company's consideration in making the change of brand and logo, so further research is effective to do.
Hubungan Antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kota Depok
Authors: Lestari Nurlaela Eva puji
Published: August 2019

Sumber daya manusia dalam suatu perusahaan merupakan faktor utama agar perusahaan dapat tetap unggul. Mengelola karyawan tidak hanya dengan memberikan deskripsi pekerjaan yang diberikan kepada mereka, tetapi perlu adanya hubungan yang positif antara perusahaan dengan karyawan untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. Motivasi merupakan salah satu cara agar karyawan dapat produktif dan berenergi dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan. Pada dasarnya pemberian motivasi adalah hak para karyawan dan merupakan kewajiban bagi pihak perusahaan untuk mendukung karyawan agar para karyawan dapat lebih meningkatkan volume dan mutu pekerjaan yang menjadi tanggung jawab. Produktivitas merupakan hal yang penting bagi suatu organisasi perusahaan baik itu yang bergerak di bidang produksi barang maupun jasa. Secara umum produktivitas adalah perbandingan antara output (hasil) dengan input (masukan). Sampel yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dalam penelitina ini berjumlah 34 karyawan pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kota Depok. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan antara Motivasi Kerja (X) Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan (Y) pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kota Depok”. Berdasarkan analisis dan pengolahan data berdasarkan perhitungan koefisien korelasi dapat diketahui bahwa motivasi kerja memiliki hubungan yang kuat yaitu sebesar 0.795 dan menurut hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi dapat diketahui cukup besar yaitu 63.2 %, jadi hubungan antara motivasi kerja (X) dan Produktivitas Kerja karyawan (Y) dapat disimpulkan memiliki hubungan yang kuat.
ACOUSTIC LEVEL IN TOMSK URBAN AREA
Authors: Bolshanina T. S.
Published: August 2019

According to SNiP 23-03–2003 „Noise Protection‟, the urban planning documentation for cities, towns, rural settlements and microdistricts includes the section „Noise Protection‟. Engineers must substantiate their decisions on the acoustic level calculations, which should be made in accordance with the current regulatory documents. The accuracy and simplicity of the acoustic level calculations will allow engineers to make decisions quickly. This paper identifies the best combination of these criteria among the existing and previous methods of detecting noise characteristics. The paper presents a comparison of methods of determining the equivalent acoustic levels at design points in the construction area using the regulatory documents. This analysis is performed for the mainline territories of Tomsk. Three types of cross-sections with different relative positions of the calculated point and the noise source are analyzed. The measurement results are given for the traffic flow and the acoustic level, and the advantages of the utilized methods are described.
PREVENTION OF METAL BRIDGE SPANS FROM FATIGUE CRACKING
Authors: Bokarev S. A. , Usoltsev A. M. , Sluzhaev A. I.
Published: August 2019

At present, more than four thousand metal bridge spans are in operation all over the Russian railway network. Through the years of operation, about thirty types of fatigue cracking were identified. The dynamics of the types Т-9 and Т-10 cracks formation has increased significantly in recent years. The formation and growth of fatigue cracking is influenced by such factors as residual welding stress, stress-strain state of the bridge structure, defects, damages, and non-observing the operation and maintenance standards, bridge location and bridge span structure. At present, neither measures nor repair are performed to prevent fatigue cracking not exceeding 20 mm in length. Only when a creak reaches a certain length, the regulatory documents require to drill a hole at a crack mouth in order to prevent its further development. The hole diameter should be equal approximately to the doubled wall thickness. In order to prevent further crack growth and cover the hole, a high-tensile bearing type bolt is fixed into it, creating a volume stress. As a rule, such a repair is not enough to stop the cracking process. The article suggests a number of measures based on induction heating that allows to prevent cracking (including forging reducing gaps between connecting plates and horizontal sheets in a truss), to carry out repair (crack mouth soldering) and reinforcement (fixing metal plates onto a wall with a hole).
DECORATIVE ELEMENTS IN BRICK STYLE ARCHITECTURE IN N.A. PANIN’S BUILDING
Authors: Petrusenko Y. V.
Published: August 2019

The aim of this work is to identify the architectural and artistic features of A.N. Panin‟s building and carry out a detailed analysis of plastic facades, which represent a synthesis of gothic and pseudo-Russian styles. The building locates in the historic part of Rostov-on-Don, at the intersection of the oldest streets of the city – Beregovvya and Pochtovyi (now Ostrovskii) streets in Rostov-on-Don. The study identifies the features of plastic facade design using composite techniques and brick decoration, characteristic of eclecticism, which combines different styles in the plastic design of facades. The object has not been studied enough at the moment, although it is one of the cultural heritage objects designed by N. M. Sokolov, whose objects form the historical part of Rostov-on-Don.
Sociolinguistic Influence in the Use of English as a Second Language (ESL) Classroom: Seeing from Onovughe's (2012) Perspective
Authors: Hasanah Lana , Pradina Siska , Hadita Almira , Putri Wella Cisilya
Published: August 2019

This paper aims to provide a brief overview and review of the research conducted by Onovughe (2012) under the title Sociolinguistic Input and English as Second Language Classrooms published by the Canadian Center for Science and Education. This article also intended to provide a brief review of the sociolinguistic influences of the use of the second most significant language in the class. Using qualitative descriptive analysis, this study managed to see that OGO’s research used survey within a population of all middle school students in the Akure Ondo Regional Government, Nigeria (n = 240 students). Of the five existing hypotheses, the findings revealed that parents’ occupation is a significant sociolinguistic influence on the use of English among middle school students, followed by gender, age, religion, and classes. This current paper evaluated how Onovughe’s research is represented in his article. Results reveal the strengeths, weaknesses, and the flaws of the article.
Synthetic chalcogenides of gold in the Au-Te-Se-S system and their natural analogs
Authors: Palyanova G. A. , Tolstykh N. D. , Zinina V. Yu. , Kokh K. A. , Seryotkin Yu. V. , Bortnikov N. S.
Published: August 2019

First in the Au-Te-Se-S system (where Te ≥ Se + S) quadruple chalcogenides were obtained by dry synthesis: AuX (AuTe0,7Se0,2S0,1), Au3X10 (Au3Te6Se3S, Au3Te6Se2,5S1,5) и AuX2 (AuTe1,8Se0,2, AuTe1,8Se0,1S0,1). According to the results of X-ray phase analysis, the synthetic phases of the composition AuTe1,8(Se,S)0,2 correspond to the calaverite (AuTe2). The unidentified peaks on the diffractograms belong to the new gold chalcogenides AuTe0,7Se0,2S0,1 and Au3Te6(Se,S)4. Obviously, they are synthetic analogues of compounds previously unknown in nature, found on the Gatching occurence of the Maleteuyamsky ore field (Central Kamchatka volcanic belt). The compositions of natural phases cover the intervals: 1) Au0,99-1,00Te0,70-0,71Se0,25-0,27S0,03-0,06;  2) Au2,91-3,08Te5,85-6,06Se1,57-3,66S2,63-0,44. Raman spectra of synthetic and natural gold chalcogenides with a similar composition have identical character.
Prescribing pattern of antibiotics and guideline adherence in acute community-acquired uncomplicated urinary tract infections in Pakistani women
Authors: KHAN Zakir , KHAN Junaid , KHAN Asghar , ULLAH KHAN Faiz , KAMRAN Sohail , JAMAL Muhammad Nasir , MUHAMMAD Khayal
Published: August 2019

Aim: Acute urinary tract infection is one of the most predominant
community-acquired infections. These infections are often treated with
antibiotics, but its inappropriate usage leads to Clostridium difficile
infections, resistance development and higher cost. To evaluate the prescribing
pattern of antibiotic and adherence to Infectious Diseases Society of America
(IDSA) guidelines in uncomplicated
urinary tract infections (cystitis and pyelonephritis) among females.

Material and Method: A retrospective, chart-review study was conducted
in a teaching hospital in Pakistan. Consecutively two hundred (n=200; cystitis:
n=100, pyelonephritis: n=100) medical charts of female patients kept for the
last 1 year (May 2018 to April 2019) were enrolled through random systematic
sampling technique for comparison purpose. Important information was extracted
from medical charts and compared with IDSA recommendations. Finally, collected
data were entered into SPSS, version 22.0 for statistical analysis, such as;
frequency, percentage and chi-square test. A p-value < 0.05 was considered
statistically significant.

Results: The most frequently prescribed antibiotic was ciprofloxacin
(58, 29%), followed by nitrofurantoin (39, 19.5%) and ceftriaxone (32, 16%).
About, 86 (43%) patients received an appropriate antibiotic. The dose was given
according to the guidelines in 84.5% of patients, whereas the duration of prescribed antibiotic was
appropriate in 61% of the patients, with a significant inappropriate dose and
duration in pyelonephritis patients. A total of 58 patients were completely
correct in all steps (drug, dose and duration). The appropriate prescribing of
antibiotic with respect to selection/choice, dose and duration were more in cystitis as
compared to pyelonephritis.

Conclusions: A low
adherence rate with guidelines was observed. Identifying barriers to guideline
adherence and urgent steps for the improved prescribing practices in uncomplicated urinary
tract infections are required.
CFD predictions of Swirl burner aerodynamics with variable outlet configurations
Authors: Baej Hesham
Published: August 2019

Swirl stabilised combustion is one of the most widely used techniques for flame stabilisation in gas turbine combustors. Lean premixed combustion systems allow the reduction of NOx coupled with fair flame stability. The swirl mechanism produces an aerodynamic region known as central recirculation zone (CRZ) providing a low velocity region where the flame speed matches the flow velocity, thus anchoring the flame whilst serving to recycle heat and active chemical species to the root of the former. Another beneficial feature of the CRZ is the enhancement of the mixing in and around this region. However, the mixing and stabilisation processes inside of this zone have shown to be extremely complex. The level of swirl, burner outlet configuration and combustor expansion are very important variables that define the features of the CRZ. Therefore, in this paper swirling flame dynamics are investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with commercial software (ANSYS). A new generic swirl burner operated under lean-premixed conditions was modelled. A variety of nozzles were analysed using several gaseous blends at a constant power output. The investigation was based on recognising the size and strength of the central recirculation zones. The dimensions and turbulence of the Central Recirculation Zone were measured and correlated to previous experiments. The results show how the strength and size of the recirculation zone are highly influenced by the blend and infer that it is governed by both the shear layer surrounding the Central Recirculation Zones (CRZ) and the gas composition.
Синтез и характеризация оксида графена и восстановленного оксида графена
Authors: Сугурбекова Г , Кудайбергенова Р , Мурзакасымова Н
Published: August 2019

Известно, что оксид графена (ГО) и восстановленный оксид графена (ВГО)обладают превосходными свойствами для различных применений. В данной работе данsсинтез и характеризация ГО и ВГО. ГО был получен с использованием модифицированногометода Хаммерса, затем полученный ГО был подвергнут химическому восстановлению сиспользованием моногидрата гидразина. ГО и ВГО имели различную морфологию, качество,функционализированные группы, пики поглощения и кристалличность. Инфракрасныйанализ показал наличие обильных кислородсодержащих функциональных групп в ГО посравнению с ВГО. Результаты анализа показали, что ГО был успешно окислен из графита,тогда как ВГО был эффективно восстановлен из ГО.
Student Character Building on Metaphor in Raja Ali Haji’s and Robert Herrick’s Poems
Authors: Istiqomah Dewi Masitho
Published: August 2019

The metaphor is figurative language that compares something with other things that has similar characteristics. Character building is the way to build mental of a person to be better especially in their personality aspect such as how to love his or her country, respect the difference, etc. The best way to conduct personality is an education by interesting educational personality in teaching learning. The descriptive qualitative research method is used to identify or describe the process and get deep understanding from those poems. After analyzing the data, it was found that 31 metaphors are used in these poems such as structural metaphor (4), orientational metaphor (17), and ontological metaphor (10), and also fifty data of character building from poem were found, including religious, tolerant, and patriotic characters.