bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kajian Pengaruh Sekolah Adiwiyata Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Aprianto  , Asi Nopriawan Berkat , Mairing Jackson Pasini , Anggraeni Maya Erliza , Coendraad Revianti , Eriawaty  , Cassiophea Lola , Trissan Whendy
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian pengaruh gerakan sekolah adiwiyata terhadap kualitas pendidikan. Jenis  penelitian  ini  adalah  penelitian  eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini membandingkan literasi lingkungan, sikap terhadap lingkungan, literasi membaca, dan literasi numerasi antara sekolah adiwiyata dan sekolah berpotensi adiwiyata. Data berupa angka yang diperoleh dari tes literasi membaca, tes literasi numerasi, tes literasi lingkungan dan angket sikap peduli lingkungan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 9 SMP dengan perincian 3 sekolah yang meraih adiwiyata dalam lima tahun terakhir dan 6 SMP Negeri yang potensi adiwiyata di kecamatan Jekan Raya. Sampel diambil secara acak, dimana satu sekolah mewakili sekolah adiwiyata dan satu sekolah mewakili potensi adiwiyata. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling (pengambilan sampel acak bergerombol). Hasilnya adalah SMPN 9 Palangka Raya mewakili sekolah adiwiyata dan SMPN 11 mewakili potensi adiwiyata. Instrumen yang dipergunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini adalah berbentuk quesioner (angket), instrumen soal tes objektif, dan pedoman wawancara serta pedoman observasi sebagai instrumen pendukung. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan software minitab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Literasi lingkungan dari siswa-siswa SMPN 11 lebih dari SMPN 9 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh sekolah adiwiyata terhadap literasi lingkungan. (2) Sikap siswa terhadap lingkungan di SMPN 11 lebih baik dari SMPN 11 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh sekolah adiwiyata sikap siswa terhadap lingkungan. (3) Literasi membaca dari siswa SMPN 9 sama dengan SMPN 11 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh sekolah adiwiyata terhadap literasi membaca. (4) Literasi numerasi dari siswa SMPN 11 lebih dari SMPN 9 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh sekolah adiwiyata terhadap literasi lingkungan numerasi. (5) Prestasi siswa di kedua sekolah dalam lima tahun terakhir relatif sama.
KESIAPAN FISIK ATLET JELANG PEKAN OLAHRAGA MAHASISWA NASIONAL XVII
Authors: Duhe Edy Dharma Putra , Kadir Suprianto , Makadada Fredrik Alfrets
Published: January 2023

Pekan Olahraga Mahasiswa Nasional merupakan ajang elit mahasiswa di seluruh Indonesia dalam menampilkan hasil performanya dalam latihan berbagai cabang olahraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kondisi fisik atlet Universitas Negeri Gorontalo (UNG) Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif non-eksperimen dengan metode survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yakni seluruh seluruh atlet UNG Provinsi Gorontalo yang berjumlah 25 atlet. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 orang siswa yang berasal dari 7 cabang olahraga. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan instrument baku Tes kondisi fisik dengan tingkat validitas sebesar 0,92 dan reliabilitas sebesar 0,89, yang dalam pelaksanaannya mencakup beberapa item tes yakni: 1) VO2Max menggunakan Multistage Fitness Test (Beep Test), 2) Kekuatan otot lengan menggunakan push up selama 30 detik, 3) Kekuatan otot perut menggunakan sit up 30 detik, 4) Kecepatan reaksi menggunakan alat beem, 5) Kelincahan menggunakan shuttle run, 6) Power otot tungkai menggunakan standing board jump, dan 7) Kelentukan menggunakan sit and reach. Hasil penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif berupa tes kondisi fisik atlet UNG Gorontalo dengan kategori sedang. Landasan dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh pelatih sebagai dasar dalam upaya untuk lebih meningkatkan lagi kondisi fisik atletnya agar lebih siap secara fisik dalam menghadapi Pekan Olahraga Mahasiswa Nasional XVII.
The Effect Of Acceptent And Commitment Therapy On Increasing Nurse Student's Commitment In The Online Learning Process During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Maryuti Ira Ayu
Published: January 2023

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the face-to-face learning system has changed to online. Online learning poses several problems for students. Online learning is difficult to reach, making students lazy and bored. During online learning, students' commitment and motivation in learning cannot be explained. This study aims to analyze the effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on the commitment of nursing students in the courageous learning process during the covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a pre-experimental research design with Pretest-Posttest Design. The target population is 2nd semester students who carry out online learning at the Faculty of Nursing, Citra Bangsa University, Kupang, as many as 62 students, who were pre-tested with a commitment score below 126. Sampling was carried out by the total sampling method, which was 20 students. 5 students did not become respondents to become respondents, 3 respondents did not attend since the 2nd session due to illness, a total of 12 respondents. The independent variable was Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and the variable was commitment. The research instrument is a commitment questionnaire. Data analysis used a paired test with 0.05, first the normality test will be carried out. The results of the study were based on hypothesis testing which was carried out on the commitment obtained p = 0.000 (
Results of Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Examination in Covid-19 Patients at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe City of Gorontalo
Authors: Paramata Nanang Roswita , Gubali Winansih , Adipu Rahma Yulia
Published: January 2023

Coronavirus Disease or COVID-19 is still a concern throughout the world. WHO recommends the Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) method as the gold standard for diagnosing COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to describe the results of the Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) examination in COVID-19 patients at Prof. Dr. H. Aloe Saboe, City of Gorontalo. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research with a retrospective approach. The population of this study were all suspected and confirmed COVID-19 patients treated at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloe Saboe Gorontalo City in 2020-2021. The number of samples used was 344, using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used was medical record data. The results showed that the results of the Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) examination in COVID-19 patients at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City in 2020-2021 the results obtained were 221 people positive (64.2%) and as many as 123 people (35.8%) negative
Comprensión lectora y estilos de aprendizaje en un grupo de estudiantes rumanos de 14 a 19 años
Authors: Teodor María Daniela
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue observar la posible correlación entre los estilos de aprendizaje y la comprensión lectora. Participaron 70 estudiantes rumanos de educación secundaria y media superior de 14 a 19 años. Por medio del Cuestionario Honey-Alonso de Estilos de Aprendizaje (CHAEA), que consta de 80 ítems, se determinó la puntuación para cuatro estilos: activo, reflexivo, teórico y pragmático. Para medir el nivel de comprensión lectora, se utilizó el cuestionario PISA 2015 en idioma rumano, que incluye tres textos, tras los cuales hay 14 preguntas que miden la comprensión de esos textos. Utilizando un análisis de regresión simple, se concluyó que el estilo reflexivo es el único que contribuye significativamente a la comprensión lectora de este grupo, observándose diferencias entre géneros. Con base en los resultados, se discute qué pueden hacer los profesores en función del desarrollo de la lectura comprensiva.
Validación de instrumentos de medición para las variables conocimiento, convicción y compromiso de los padres respecto de un sistema educativo confesional
Authors: Luis Francisco Cristovao Teixeira , Vital Ruth Hernández , Del Valle López Jair Arody
Published: January 2023

El propósito de este estudio fue diseñar y validar instrumentos de medición para las variables conocimiento, convicción y compromiso de los padres respecto de un sistema educativo confesional. A través de un muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia, se realizó una prueba piloto donde fueron seleccionados 101 padres, con hijos en edad escolar de nivel primario y medio en escuelas que pertenecen a una sección del noreste de México. Para los análisis estadísticos se usó el análisis factorial exploratorio, con una extracción de factorización de ejes principales y una rotación equamax. Al analizar los resultados del estudio, se determinó que los tres instrumentos refieren una varianza explicada aceptable: (a) conocimiento (σ2 = 76.38%), (b) convicción (σ2 = 83.35%) y (c) compromiso (σ2= 65.08%). El coeficiente de confiabilidad, medido por el alfa de Cronbach, reveló un elevado grado de consistencia interna total para las variables convicción (α = .976), conocimiento (α = .969) y compromiso (α = .889). Como conclusión, se infiere que los instrumentos propuestos son válidos para valorar el grado de conocimiento, convicción y compromiso por parte de los padres respecto de un sistema educativo confesional.
Autoeficacia en docentes de escuelas privadas de la zona metropolitana de Puerto Príncipe, Haití
Authors: Jean Baptiste Rollin
Published: January 2023

Para garantizar la gratuidad escolar, el gobierno haitiano creó el Programa de Escolarización Universal Gratuita y Obligatoria (PSUGO), haciéndose responsable de sufragar la carga salarial de los docentes de las escuelas privadas, tanto confesionales como no confesionales. Sin embargo, algunos de los problemas que enfrentan los docentes haitianos con ese programa son los bajos salarios, la falta de pago a tiempo, la falta de vacaciones pagas y la falta de esperanza de jubilación al final de su carrera. Esta investigación procuró determinar si existe diferencia significativa de nivel de autoeficacia docente, en escuelas privadas de la zona metropolitana de Puerto Príncipe, Haití, entre 32 maestros afiliados al programa PSUGO y 30 que no lo están.Se encontró que existe una diferencia significativa de autoeficacia percibida entre ambos grupos de docentes. Además, se observaron diferencias significativas entre los docentes agrupados por escuelas. Sin embargo, no se encontraron diferencias significativas de autoeficacia entre escuelas confesionales y no confesionalesLa autoeficacia en docentes haitianos se ha visto afectada por las condiciones desfavorables que presenta el programa PSUGO. Pensar en una mejor educación para el pueblo haitiano implica un rediseño de las condiciones laborales que afectan directamente a los docentes y, de manera indirecta, a los estudiantes.
Students’ Acceptance of E-learning Adoption in Higher Education: An Empirical Study in Vietnam
Authors: Duc Nguyen Van , Hieu Luu Van
Published: January 2023

E-learning models have been dramatically spreading during the COVID-19 outbreak. The study's objective is to investigate students’ acceptance of E-learning in the context of Vietnam's higher education. UTAUT model was adopted to evaluate the acceptance and use of the E-learning method. The analyzed data were collected from 531 undergraduate students in Vietnam, who currently use E-learning environments. The findings indicated that social influence had a significant impact on behavioral intention. The behavioral intention and facilitating conditions were two factors affecting the acceptability of E-learning for university students. Also, those findings have enriched students' understanding of adopting E-learning. They provide suggestions and implications for educators and institutions in the continuing implementation of e-learning at Vietnamese higher education institutions.
THE NEW URBAN REALISM: A STUDY OF SELECTED NOVELS BY CHETAN BHAGAT
Authors: Pandya Ushma Mukesh , Jani Tejal
Published: January 2023

It is rightly said that “literature is the mirror of the society.” Literature reflects the society as it is. A writer observes the events around him or her and pens down these events in a certain manner that they touch the hearts of the readers. However, while depicting the society and the societal concerns, the writer follows certain philosophies or trends. The New Urban Realism is such a trend pioneered by Suketu Mehta. This trend has the unique characteristics such as small places as the locales, small town characters as protagonists and their journey towards success, misconduct of power and position by mean and corrupt politicians, criminality, violence and religious extremism. While depicting youth and their concerns, Chetan Bhagat, knowingly or unknowingly has followed this trend. His novels namely The 3 Mistakes of My Life, Revolution 2020 and Half Girlfriend share the same characteristics be it small places as the locations, or the protagonists coming from small towns, or the misconduct of power and position by the politicians, corruption, violence and crime.
Concept of the defense material system for the security of Indonesian national armed personnel against threats
Authors: Marpaung Mahyaruddin , Aritonang Sovian
Published: January 2023

It is essential to have materials that can support armor systems for the application of body armor composed of anti-ballistic material from coated fibers in trials in order to defend military personnel with better ballistic performance who are lighter against growing threats and conflicts. to support defense-related ballistics. New materials used in personnel protection systems are the subject of this discussion. As ballistic shields, fiber composite materials are currently used due to their light weight and high flexibility. This essay also discusses a thorough analysis of mechanism performance and failure. This study's goal is to advance knowledge about composite material body armor that is covered with a soft spall liner material, which can be used as a model for lightweight, affordable, and safe designs for military troops in times of conflict.
Peningkatan Pelayanan Pendaftaran dan Penerimaan Siswa Baru Berbasis Web Pada Sekolah SMA YP Karya Tangerang
Authors: Rochman Abdur , Dedi Dedi , Sari Melinda
Published: January 2023

Banyak aktivitas manusia yang berhubungan dengan sistem informasi. Sistem informasi pun telah banyak diterapkan dinegara-negara maju seperti Amerika, China Jepang dan lain-lain. Perkembangan sistem informasi khususnya internet tentu disambut baik oleh semua kalangan, salah satunya bahkan telah merambah ke dunia Pendidikan sejak beberapa tahun lalu. SMA YP Karya Tangerang merupakan lembaga sekolah yang baru didirikan pada tahun 1986 SMA YP Karya berlokasi di Jl. Khasyim Ashari Cipondoh, proses pengolahan dan penerimaan siswa baru di SMA YP Karya masih menggunakan sistem manual, membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama dan kemungkinan kekeliruan akan terjadi, ini akan menjadi hambatan dalam penyampaian informasi bagi yang membutuhkan informasi tentang penerimaan baru di SMA YP Karya Tangerang. Dengan demikian, perlu diadakan penerimaan siswa baru secara online agar mempermudah pengambilan dan pengolahan data guna pengambilan keputusan karena pendaftaran yang dilakukan secara manual akan memiliki banyak kekurangan dalam hal efektivitas dan efisiensi. Perancangan sistem informasi pendaftaran dan penerimaan peserta didik baru yang berbasis web ini menggunakan metode prototype dibantu dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP untuk membantu proses pendaftaran dan penerimaan peserta didik baru lebih cepat, tepat dan akurat, kemudian UML (Unified Modeling Language) untuk menggambarkan rancangan sistem yang berjalan dan dibantu dengan MySQL sebagai database sebagai pendukungnya.
Trik Sulap Kartu Dalam Bentuk Aplikasi Augmented Reality (AR) Berbasis Android Dengan Menggunakan Software Unity
Authors: Sirumapea Agustinus , Amri Mila , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: January 2023

Saat ini para pesulap terutama di mempertunjukan seni sulap masih menggunakan alat sulap, dan para pesulap melakukan permainan sulap terutama dalam permainan trik sulap kartu masih terlihat monoton atau biasa saja belum menggunakan teknologi yang ada, selain itu ada beberapa kali saat pesulap menampilkan pertunjukannya terkadang terjadi sebuah kegagalan terutama dalam bermain trik sulap kartu. Adapun beberapa tujuan diantaranya memperkenalkan perkembangan baru penggabungan sulap dengan teknologi, mempermudah bagi para pesulap dalam bermain sulap, meminimalisir terjadinya bongkar–bongkar rahasia trik sulap, membuat trik sulap kartu menggunakan smartphone, mengembangkan metode baru dalam permainan trik sulap kartu, membuat aplikasi sulap bernama Magic Apps. Dalam metode rancangan ini penulis menggunakan metode Unified Modeling Language (UML). Metode pengembangannya pada aplikasi ini memiliki beberapa tahapan yaitu melakukan wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Seni Budaya Berbasis Role Playing Game (RPG) Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Isral Isral , Tullah Rahmat , Nurmaesah Nunung , Purwanti Indri Sela
Published: January 2023

Indonesia dikenal oleh dunia sebagai bangsa yang kaya akan suku bangsa, bahasa, keyakinan, dan kebudayaan nya. Tetapi akibat masuknya pengaruh budaya asing, minat generasi muda khususnya anak-anak untuk melestarikan kebudayaan makin menurun. Untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar kebudayaan Indonesia, maka dibuat suatu media pembelajaran dalam bentuk Game Edukasi bergenre Role playing game menggunakan software RPG Maker MV. Dengan tujuan mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis role playing game dalam pembelajaran seni kebudayaan dengan memperkenalkan berbagai budaya Indonesia seperti motif hias, lagu daerah, tarian daerah. Dalam game ini siswa belajar dengan visualisasi menarik mengenai motif hias bunga, lagu daerah, tari daerah, tangga nada, dan seni rupa yang dapat digunakan untuk bermain sambil belajar. System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) waterfall merupakan salah satu metode yang sangat populer dikalangan pengembang sistem, baik itu aplikasi maupun sistem informasi, namun kurang popular di kalangan pembuatan game edukasi. Dengan adanya penelitian tersebut, peneliti berharap siswa dapat termotivasi belajar.
Penerapan Teknik Random Undersampling untuk Mengatasi Imbalance Class dalam Prediksi Kebakaran Hutan Menggunakan Algoritma Decision Tree
Authors: Kurniawan Ilham , Buani Duwi Cahya Putri , Abdussomad Abdussomad , Apriliah Widya , Fitriani Eka
Published: January 2023

Kebakaran hutan ialah bencana yang memicu kerusakan ekonomi dan ekologi juga meneror kehidupan manusia. Oleh karena itu, memprediksi problem lingkungan semacam kebakaran hutan benar-benar penting untuk meminimalisir ancaman kejadian bencana alam seperti kebakaran hutan. Dalam penelitian ini kami mengusulkan algoritma klasifikasi decision tree untuk memprediksi kebakaran hutan. Prediksi kebakaran hutan dilandaskan pada data meteorologi yang sesuai dengan elemen cuaca yang mempengaruhi terjadinya kebakaran hutan, yaitu suhu, kelembaban relatif dan kecepatan angin. Kami telah mendapati akurasi sekitar 94,52% mengenai prediksi kebakaran hutan dengan algoritma klasifikasi decision tree yang diusulkan. Nilai akurasi tersebut diperkuat dengan nilai ROC sebesar 0,950 yang melambangkan representasi dari algoritma klasifikasi yang dibangun untuk memprediksi kebakaran hutan, semakin mendekati angka 1 maka semakin baik juga algoritma klasifikasi yang dibangun.
Implementasi Algoritma Analytical Hierarchy Process dan Profile Matching dalam Menentukan Calon Karyawan
Authors: Yulianawati Yulianawati , Pudoli Ahmad , Kusumaningsih Dewi , Fadhila Novia Rana
Published: January 2023

Kebutuhan akan karyawan yang memiliki potensi terbaik, menjadikan perusahaan sangat selektif dalma memilih karyawan yang akan diterima. Dalam menentukan calon karyawan yang dilakukan CV. Mandiri Jaya sering terjadi kendala dikarenakan pemilihan nya masih bersifat subjektif dan dibutuhkan proses analisis dan pertimbangan yang tidak didasari nilai akurat, dilakukan manual pada dokumen para calon karyawan yang sesuai dengan dengan persyaratan dan kriteria perusahaan, sehingga meyebabkan keputusan yang dibuat tidak maksimal dan kurang efektif. Tujuan penelitain ini merancang dan membuat sistem penunjang keputusan untuk meberikan kemudahan dalam menentukan calon karyawan baru yang terpilih menjadi karyawan di CV. Mandiri Jaya yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan perusahaan, dengan menggunakan 2 metode yaitu Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Profile Matching. Hasil dari penelitian ini Terdapat 4 (empat) kriteria dalam menentukan seleksi calon karyawan Pada CV. Mandiri Jaya. Kriteria terdiri dari Administrasi, Interview, Kemampuan Interpersonal, Skill Test. Sistem yang dibuat sesuai dan memudahkan pengambilan keputusan.
Shuffle Algebras and Non-Commutative Probability for Pairs of Faces
Authors:   Universit&, Diehl Joscha ,   #228,   t Greifswald, Germany, Gerhold Malte ,   Universität Greifswald, Germany, Gilliers Nicolas ,   Universität Greifswald, Germany
Published: January 2023

One can build an operatorial model for freeness by considering either the right-handed or the left-handed representation of algebras of operators acting on the free product of the underlying pointed Hilbert spaces. Considering both at the same time, that is, computing distributions of operators in the algebra generated by the left- and right-handed representations, led Voiculescu in 2013 to define and study bifreeness and, in the sequel, triggered the development of an extension of noncommutative probability now frequently referred to as multi-faced (two-faced in the example given above). Many examples of two-faced independences emerged these past years. Of great interest to us are biBoolean, bifree and type I bimonotone independences. In this paper, we extend the preLie calculus pertaining to free, Boolean, and monotone moment-cumulant relations initiated by K. Ebrahimi-Fard and F. Patras to their above-mentioned two-faced equivalents.
A bug’s tale: revealing the history, biogeography and ecological patterns of 500 years of insect invasions
Authors: López Daniela N. , Fuentes-Contreras Eduardo , Ruiz Cecilia , Ide Sandra , Estay Sergio A.
Published: January 2023

The arrival of Europeans to the Americas triggered a massive exchange of organisms on a continental scale. This exchange was accelerated by the rapid increase in the movement of people and goods during the 20th century. In Chile, scientific and technical literature contains hundreds of records of non-native insect species established in different parts of the territory, from the hyperarid Atacama Desert to the Magallanes Region. Here, we analyse temporal trends, taxonomic diversity, biogeographic origin and main impacts of these species on different sectors in Chile from the European arrival to the present. Our task includes a review of old records in museum catalogues, libraries, collections, expedition records and catalogues. Almost 600 species of non-native insects have been reported to be established in Chile. Introductions started with the very arrival of Europeans to the central valley of Chile and underwent a huge acceleration in the second half of the 20th century. The order Hemiptera was the most prevalent amongst non-native insects. Most species are linked to agriculture and forestry. Species are of Palearctic origin in more than 50% of the records. In terms of temporal trends, the rate of established non-native species shows an abrupt increase at the beginning of the 1950s. This change may be associated with the strong development in agriculture and forestry in Chile after World War II and the increase in intercontinental air traffic. We believe that the understanding of past patterns of introductions is an important component in the design of current policies to minimise the impact of invasive insects.
A storytelling interpretation of the socio-economic theory
Authors: Horvath Isabelle , Beeler Betty , Bonnet Marc
Published: January 2023

Cet article vise à interpréter les phénomènes de changement organisationnel socio-économique à partir d’une approche narrative. Cette approche préconise la médiation de récits concurrents afin de confronter les visions divergentes. Une pratique courante dans le storytelling organisationnel consiste à sélectionner quelques épisodes qui s’inscrivent dans un récit censé représenter l’expérience commune des protagonistes, mais cette approche ignore souvent les dynamiques sociales et économiques sous-jacentes au sein de l’entreprise. Notre objectif est donc de montrer comment l’imbrication de fragments d’histoires produits par des acteurs, à tous les niveaux et services d’une entreprise, pendant une intervention socio-économique, révèle une réalité plus complexe et permet d’interroger de nouveaux espaces de recherche sur le changement organisationnel. En nous appuyant sur la méthodologie de recherche-intervention socio-économique de Savall, la théorie des antenarratives de Boje et le concept d’« intersubjectivité contradictoire » de Savall et Zardet, nous démontrons comment les énoncés recueillis sur le terrain, lors d’un diagnostic socio-économique d’un théâtre, ont agi comme des fragments d’histoires appelés antenarratives, permettant aux directeurs, aux acteurs et au personnel du théâtre de réconcilier leurs visions respectives de l’avenir du théâtre et du rôle de chacun dans cet avenir.
Vulnérabilité : du concept à la catégorie d’intervention publique. Enjeux éthiques de l’usage d’un terme polysémique illustrés à travers la question du sans-abrisme
Authors: Achard Christelle
Published: January 2023

Résumé : Cet article entend questionner les enjeux et les implications de l’essor de la notion de vulnérabilité dans les pratiques professionnelles des travailleurs sociaux. La réflexion proposée s’appuie sur l’exemple de la prise en charge du sans-abrisme en France. Elle s’inscrit dans une perspective constructiviste pour allier dimensions macrosociologique (rapports thématiques) et microsociologique (« observation participante » et « participation observante » dans le secteur de l’hébergement/logement).
Space, Communities and Networks: Emotional Governance Practices in Shanghai under Public Crisis
Authors: Zhang Jingting , Jia Chao
Published: January 2023

Résumé : La gouvernance émotionnelle est devenue une dimension importante au cours du COVID-19. Avec l’avènement de la crise moderne, l’espace communautaire est devenu un champ indépendant, les émotions des résidents sont devenues des émotions communes, et « personne ne doit être infecté » est devenu un objectif commun, et les avantages de la gouvernance émotionnelle basée sur le réseau se reflètent. Dans ce cas, la « persistance » et la « persévérance » de Shanghai sont devenues une pratique raffinée de la gouvernance émotionnelle dans le contexte de la politique du « zéro dynamique ». Dans cet article, nous analyserons la relation dynamique entre le pouvoir, l’espace et l’émotion dans la pratique de la gouvernance populaire à Shanghai en période de crise publique et la manière de construire une structure « individu-groupe-organisation » par le biais de théories spatialement pertinentes, en prenant la crise épidémique comme toile de fond et l’ethnographie communautaire.
Vulnérabilités et dignité individuelle : investissement relationnel et stratégies de maintien
Authors: Lacôte Laetitia
Published: January 2023

Résumé : Cette contribution a pour but de saisir l’usage social des notions de vulnérabilité et de dignité individuelle comme marqueur du paradigme de l’accompagnement social. Après avoir tenté de clarifier les conceptions auxquelles ces deux termes renvoient, nous observons que le travail social se dote d’approches de l’intervention qui traduisent une évolution des pratiques centrées sur la personne. La présentation du « Développement du pouvoir d’agir » (DPA) et de l’approche « Dignité dans le soin » permettent de constater un renforcement d’une conception individualiste et relationnelle de la dignité comme réponse aux situations de vulnérabilité.
Acceptance of insects as protein feed – evidence from pig and poultry farmers in France and in the Netherlands
Authors: von Jeinsen T. , Weinrich R.
Published: January 2023

The European protein production deficit in livestock feed is currently being covered by soy imports, especially from America. However, these imports are being criticised for social, ecological and economic reasons. In order to close the European protein gap, alternative protein sources are increasingly being searched for. The use of insects represents an innovative approach, highlighting their advantages of high protein content and good nutrient composition, as well as their sustainable production methods. To establish insects as innovation in the livestock industry, their acceptance along the value chain is essential. The present study analyses the acceptance of insects as an alternative protein source in feed by poultry and pig farmers in France (n=84) and the Netherlands (n=182). The study results indicate that French and Dutch livestock farmers would use insects as an alternative protein feed, because their usefulness and benefits are paramount. The importance of support by family and farm members as well as colleagues is confirmed in this study, whereas perceptions of effort and risk are not significant influencing factors. Furthermore, age, gender, freedom to choose feed components, and nationality do not significantly determine the main effects of the model. Overall, the results of the study indicate a positive perception in both countries of insects as feed, which is a good prerequisite for the introduction of insects as feed as an innovation.
Teaching Evolving Information and Guidelines Using Technology
Authors: Rogers Doreen , Embree Jennifer L.
Published: January 2023

Evidence-based practice can provide a guideline for teaching evolving information and guidelines related to communicable diseases. Teaching nurses with technology and the social constructivism framework allows for the transmission of knowledge and identification of knowledge limitations. The current health care challenges related to infectious diseases have provided opportunities for expanding how nurses are educated about evolving guidelines. This article provides an example of teaching nurses using the chain of infection.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs.
2023;54(2):58–60.]
Nursing Care Management of Responsive Behaviors for Persons Living With Dementia in Acute Care Settings: An Integrative Review
Authors: Soun Sophoeun , Hunter Kathleen F. , Dahlke Sherry
Published: January 2023

The current integrative review was performed to understand how acute care nurses manage responsive behaviors among persons living with dementia (PLWD) in acute care settings. Eight studies were included, and three themes were developed:
Person-Centered Approach
,
Non–Person-Centered Approach
, and
Facilitators and Barriers to Care Approaches
. Nurses expressed difficulties in caring for hospitalized PLWD due to lack of knowledge of dementia care, pressure to work more efficiently, and prioritization of acute medical concerns. Nurses frequently used nonpharmacological approaches that required less time spent with patients. Results suggest that nurses in acute care settings require further education regarding dementia and person-centered care approaches for PLWD. Nursing management can support nurses' learning needs through education and policies to improve patient outcomes. [
Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 49
(2), 19–25.]
Readiness to Plan for Aging and Frailty: Examining Contextual Factors
Authors: Frechman Erica , Dietrich Mary S. , Buck Harleah G. , Rhoten Bethany A. , Maxwell Cathy A.
Published: January 2023

As older adults live longer, individual and societal efforts must be directed toward strategies to promote healthy and successful aging. Planning for aging and frailty offers an opportunity for older adults to optimize their well-being and proactively prepare across their aging trajectory. The current study evaluated the relationship between contextual factors (functional status, frailty, health status, social support) that influence older adults' readiness to engage in planning in five domains of aging (communication, environmental, financial, physical care, cognitive) through the transtheoretical stages of change. Results showed that factors influencing active planning include older age, vulnerability, living situation, and social support. These results add to the discourse on future care planning through a comprehensive approach to planning across a life course perspective, while highlighting the importance of future research at individual and societal levels. Gerontological nurses are well-positioned to lead planning efforts for older adults that promote well-being, patient-centered care, and healthy aging. [
Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 49
(2), 27–35.]
Conservative Management of Transitional Ankle Fractures in Adolescents: A Pilot Study to Determine Whether Type of Immobilization Affects Outcome
Authors: Neal Kevin M. , Benson Jane E. , Kiebzak Gary M.
Published: January 2023

Intra-articular Tillaux and triplane ankle fractures are treated surgically when displaced. Minimally displaced fractures are treated with immobilization alone. Long leg casts (LLCs) are the most traditional method of immobilization because they can prevent weight bearing by flexing the knee and control ankle rotation. However, they also are heavy, decrease mobility, increase the area for contact dermatitis, and increase knee stiffness. Short leg casts (SLCs) may be adequate for these injuries. This study compared outcomes of adolescents with transitional ankle fractures treated in LLCs vs SLCs. All transitional ankle fractures treated with immobilization during 11 years at a multicenter children's health system were reviewed. Patients were grouped based on initial treatment with LLC vs SLC. Cases were analyzed for differences in demographics, length of treatment, weight-bearing status, outcomes, and complications. A total of 159 patients met inclusion criteria. Sixty-five were treated initially with LLCs and 94 were treated initially with SLCs, with no significant age difference between the groups. Computed tomography scans had been obtained for 55.4% of the patients with LLCs vs 29.8% of the patients with SLCs. Mean time in the initial cast was 24 days for both groups. Mean total time in any cast was 40 days for the LLC group vs 29 days for the SLC group. Mean time to weight bearing was 7 days shorter and return to full activity was 12 days shorter in the SLC group. There were no cases of fracture displacement, malunion, nonunion, or functional limitations. [
Orthopedics
. 2023;46(4):230–233.]
Clozapine Use in Early-Onset Schizophrenia
Authors: Ellington Erin
Published: January 2023

Schizophrenia in the pediatric population poses unique challenges and has been associated with poorer prognosis. Early intervention and symptom stability are paramount. There are several antipsychotic medications with U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval, but when treatment resistance occurs, clozapine is an option that has demonstrated superiority in effectiveness. Due to side effect burden and monitoring requirements, clozapine remains an alternative to other pharmacotherapy options that have failed rather than a mainstay of treatment. Clinicians, nurses, family members, and others involved in pediatric mental health care must be knowledgeable about this option and how to maintain safety with its use. [
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 61
(2), 6–8.]
Elimination, permanence, and exclusion in a competition model under Allee effects
Authors: Chang Yaw , Feng Wei , Freeze Michael , Lu Xin , Smith Charles
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we study a system of nonlinear partial differential equations that models the population dynamics of two competitive species both under Allee effects. The consideration of the model includes Logistic growth with Allee effects, Lotka-Volterra competition, diffusion, initial density and boundary conditions on the habitat. In the reaction-diffusion system, we employ the method of upper and lower solutions to address questions on self-elimination or persistence, as well as permanence or competitive exclusion. Specific conditions on biological parameters are explicitly given for extinction, coexistence and competitive exclusion of the species under various boundary conditions. Numerical simulations for the model are demonstrated to illustrate our results from mathematical analysis.
Dynamic behavior analysis of an $ SVIR $ epidemic model with two time delays associated with the COVID-19 booster vaccination time
Authors: Lv Zimeng , Liu Xinyu , Ding Yuting
Published: January 2023

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, there has been widespread concern in the community, especially on the recent heated debate about when to get the booster vaccination. In order to explore the optimal time for receiving booster shots, here we construct an $ SVIR $ model with two time delays based on temporary immunity. Second, we theoretically analyze the existence and stability of equilibrium and further study the dynamic properties of Hopf bifurcation. Then, the statistical analysis is conducted to obtain two groups of parameters based on the official data, and numerical simulations are carried out to verify the theoretical analysis. As a result, we find that the equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable when the booster vaccination time is within the critical value. Moreover, the results of the simulations also exhibit globally stable properties, which might be more beneficial for controlling the outbreak. Finally, we propose the optimal time of booster vaccination and predict when the outbreak can be effectively controlled.
Global stability of a tridiagonal competition model with seasonal succession
Authors: Xie Xizhuang , Chen Meixiang
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we investigate a tridiagonal three-species competition model with seasonal succession. The Floquet multipliers of all nonnegative periodic solutions of such a time-periodic system are estimated via the stability analysis of equilibria. Together with the Brouwer degree theory, sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of the positive periodic solution are given. We further obtain the global dynamics of coexistence and extinction for three competing species in this periodically forced environment. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of our theoretical results.
Honoring our helpers
Authors: Talanow Roland , Giesel Frederik
Published: January 2023

This special issue of the Journal of Radiology Case Reports honors the reviewers who donated their time and expertise throughout the year 2022 to the high quality and success of this journal.
L'actionnariat salarié réduit-il les coûts d'agence ? Le cas des entreprises françaises cotées.
Authors: Joseph ABDELNOUR , Nicolas AUBERT , Domenico CAMPA
Published: January 2023

L'actionnariat salarié (AS) est souvent associé à une diminution des coûts d'agence car il augmente la satisfaction des salariés et leur attachement à leur entreprise et aligne leurs intérêts avec ceux de l'entreprise. Un autre courant de recherche suggère que l'AS peut avoir l'effet inverse sur les coûts d'agence en servant l’enracinement des dirigeants. Il entraînerait une divergence entre les parties prenantes et diminuerait la valeur actionnariale. Cet article étudie la relation entre AS et coûts d'agence en France, un pays leader européen en matière d’AS. Nos analyses sur des données issues de 125 entreprises françaises cotées sur la période 2002-2016 mettent en évidence une relation en U inversé entre l'AS et les coûts d'agence. Nos résultats indiquent que des niveaux faibles ou élevés d’AS sont associés à des coûts d'agence élevés en raison de l’enracinement des dirigeants. Les résultats suggèrent aussi qu’au-delà d’un certain seuil, l'AS réduit les problèmes d'agence en liant le patrimoine des salariés à la performance de leur entreprise.
Quel sens donner au prétendu « Édit de Milan » ?
Authors: Moreau Dominic
Published: January 2023

Le présent article propose de s’intéresser une nouvelle fois au document juridique romain qui est improprement qualifié d’ « Édit de Milan ». L’approche et les arguments avancés ici ne sont pas nécessairement nouveaux et originaux. Néanmoins, il a semblé qu’un énième retour sur cette question s’imposait, après que plusieurs manifestations scientifiques internationales ont été organisées à l’occasion du supposé 1700e anniversaire de la proclamation de ce document par Constantin Ier. On verra, notamment, que le qualificatif d’edictum remonte à une erreur de traduction du grec vers le latin. On s’intéressera aussi à la nature juridique, de même qu’à la signification et à l’intérêt historiques du texte que nous ont livré Eusèbe de Césarée et Lactance.
Envisioning Delight in School Education Service
Authors: Narang Shilpa Arora , Sarma Sarmistha , Raveendran Ashita , Subhash P. D.
Published: January 2023

Global citizen education (GCED) is a strategic area of UNESCO's education sector program and builds on the work of peace and human rights education. It may prove to be a key area of focus for school education services around the world. India has always been a key stakeholder in implementing the SDGs in its policies. The education sector plays a pivotal role in realizing the SDG targets, and GCED curriculum implementation plays are strategic roles in realizing this target of achieving SDG in education. India has played an active role in making efforts to implement GCED in school education. This chapter focuses on GCED practices, traces its origin, its prospective arrival in the Indian education scenario, and the state of affairs at present in terms of its implementation in prominent states around the country. Therefore, the chapter describes GCED implementation in Indian school system and its contribution to making the school education system a delightful and sustainable practice.
Microfinancing Global Observation on the Interplay Between Service Quality and Customer Delight
Authors: Admasu Demissie , Samanta Sasmita , Singh Shikta
Published: January 2023

This chapter discusses theories that explain how microfinance interacts with service quality and customer delight globally. It also identifies moderating elements between satisfaction and service quality. Microfinance provides services to low-income, self-employed, and financially disadvantaged people who don't have access to formal banking. The concept of “service” is the provision of an intangible act or performance by one party to another without ownership. Microfinance services are categorized into financial and non-financial services. And the service quality parameters are reliability, tangibility, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Customer delight means customers are happy with a product or service if it exceeds their expectations. Moreover, institutional affiliations (religious or secular), adaptability of new technologies, and geographical (regional) concerns moderate the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction level.
Correlation Between Evaluative Beliefs of Patients, Reminder and Medication Adherence
Authors: Saha Saibal Kumar , Jha Ajeya
Published: January 2023

Patients often fail to comply with the instructions given by their physicians. They miss the timing, forget, neglect, or procrastinate taking their medication. This deteriorates the health and causes financial burden to the patient and family. Reminders have been successfully used in many phases of day-to-day activities, increasing the efficiency and productivity. This paper tries to identify the relationship between reminder and the perception of importance of medication based on 15 different factors. These factors have been further assessed to find their relationship with adherence of medication. Hence, with a two-way approach, the studies use exploratory factor analysis method to identify the latent factors, and these latent factors have been used to find the correlation between reminder and adherence through confirmatory factor analysis. It was found that there is positive and significant correlation between reminder and the latent factors and also between the latent factors and adherence.
Sociocultural Factors in Times of Global Crisis
Authors: Perez Maximiliano , Coello David
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the research is to describe the sociocultural factors that emerge in times of global crisis. The study is qualitative. Netnography is used as a research method and Twitter as a data collection instrument. In order to analyze the flow of messages published on Twitter, the model that describes the sociocultural factors proposed by Perez-Cepeda and Arias-Bolzmann is used. Tweets published in times of global crisis around crowdfunding are categorized and classified based on structure and content, which makes it possible to determine sociocultural factors. The findings make it possible to determine that, through the analysis of the semantics used by the users in the tweets, it is possible to determine sociocultural factors, even establish sociocultural factors associated with various social groups. The limitations are that only the social network Twitter and tweets of users who interact with @gofundme official GoFundMe account are used.
RETAD
Authors: Li Chaoneng , Feng Guanwen , Jia Yiran , Li Yunan , Ji Jian , Miao Qiguang
Published: January 2023

Due to the rapid advancement of wireless sensor and location technologies, a large amount of mobile agent trajectory data has become available. Intelligent city systems and video surveillance all benefit from trajectory anomaly detection. The authors propose an unsupervised reconstruction error-based trajectory anomaly detection (RETAD) method for vehicles to address the issues of conventional anomaly detection, which include difficulty extracting features, are susceptible to overfitting, and have a poor anomaly detection effect. RETAD reconstructs the original vehicle trajectories through an autoencoder based on recurrent neural networks. The model obtains moving patterns of normal trajectories by eliminating the gap between the reconstruction results and the initial inputs. Anomalous trajectories are defined as those with a reconstruction error larger than anomaly threshold. Experimental results demonstrate that the effectiveness of RETAD in detecting anomalies is superior to traditional distance-based, density-based, and machine learning classification algorithms on multiple metrics.
Application of Mobile Learning in Higher English Education Systems Using Cognitive Web Services
Authors: Chen Jingming
Published: January 2023

Students choose from various learning pathways and resources while using mobile learning, which creates a universal learning environment. Machine learning techniques developed to handle AI-related challenges are known as cognitive web services. Adaptive education methods and good knowledge path design can help achieve the goal of studying whenever. In addition, mobile learning devices' display capabilities are becoming a critical determinant of students' attention and time to proficiency. Getting the necessary mobile learning components is now a hot issue. Current mobile learning environments do not include cognitive learning services to be self-adaptive to improvise the standard of the intended service. Student Performance ratio 92.11%, Students' efficiency ratio 89.9, Professional teaching ratio 95.23%, Error rate 43.86%, English learning ratio 93.32%, Interactive ratio 92.5% and Learning flexibility ratio 94.86% are obtained as the experimental results for the suggested method, which proves that the system is more efficient.