bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRANSFORMASI BENTUK MAKAM RAJA-RAJA TANETE DARI ABAD KE-17 HINGGA ABAD KE-20
Authors: Nur Muhammad
Published: January 2019

Our understanding of the cultural transformation phase of the Islamic grave in South Sulawesi is still limited to the study of its territorial scope, not specific to a particular locality or kingdom. This study aims to determine the stage of transformation of Islamic shape tomb in Tanete Kingdom, Barru and its causal factors. The research used artefactual data which are four complex of King Tanete tomb, interview data and historical data. The methods used are survey, interview, literature study, identification, and interpretation. The study concludes three stages of transformation shape tomb at Tanete, the first transformation of the early seventeenth century characterized by tombstone, both occurring in the mid-18th century to the beginning of the nineteenth century characterized by decorative and inscribed tombs, and the third occurred beginning of the 20th century with the characteristic of European architecture. The cause of the three stages of the transformation of the tomb is the external factor, the first stage of the Gowa kingdom, the second stage of Malay culture, and the third stage is the influence of political relations with the Dutch Government. Pemahaman kita tentang fase transformasi budaya kubur Islam di Sulawesi Selatan masih terbatas pada kajian yang sifatnya wilayah, belum spesifik pada satu lokalitas atau kerajaan tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tahapan tranformasi bentuk makam Islam di Kerajaan Tanete, Barru dan faktor penyebabnya. Data yang digunakan adalah data artefaktual yaitu empat kompleks makam Raja Tanete, data wawancara dan data sejarah. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei, wawancara, studi literatur, identifikasi dan interpretasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan tiga tahap transformasi bentuk makam di Tanete, transformasi pertama pada awal abad ke-17 yang dicirikan oleh makam bercungkup, kedua terjadi pada pertengahan abad ke-18 hingga awal abad ke-19 yang dicirikan oleh makam dekoratif dan berinskripsi, dan ketiga terjadi awal abad ke-20 dengan ciri arsitektur Eropa. Penyebab tiga tahap transformasi bentuk makam tersebut adalah faktor eksternal, tahap pertama dari kerajaan Gowa, tahap kedua dari budaya Melayu, dan tahap ketiga adalah pengaruh hubungan politik dengan Pemerintah Belanda.
An Investigation of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity of Nettle (Urtica dioica L.), Mint (Mentha piperita), Thyme (Thyme serpyllum) and Chenopodium album L. Plants from Yaylacık Plateau, Giresun, Turkey
Authors: Balpetek Külcü Duygu , Demir Gökışık Cavidan , Aydın Sinem
Published: January 2019

Ethanol, chloroform and hexane extracts from plants namely Urtica dioica L., Mentha piperita, Thyme serpyllum and Chenopodium album L. were evaluated for their total phenolic and total flavonoid contents, antioxidant and antibacterial efficiencies. The antioxidant activities were screened utilizing DPPH radical scavenging activity, ABTS scavenging activity, CUPRAC activity and total antioxidant capacity. Antibacterial activity of the tested extracts was determined by disc diffusion and broth dilution methods. U. dioica and C. album extracts showed varying activities against the test bacteria. The hexane extracts of T. serpyllum and C. album showed the weakest copper reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) activity. 2,2-diphenyl-1picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) activity of the solvents are increased in the following order: Ethanol>Chloroform>Hexane. Our results revealed that all of the tested plants might be an alternative to synthetic antioxidant and antibacterial agents.
Toward a Full Integration of the Arabic Language into ‘Intel ACAT’ Assitive Platform
Authors: Nadji Zakariya Ahmed , Rachid Boudour , Souahi Abdourazek
Published: January 2019

Background:Assisting people with severe physical limitations with information technology has been an active area of research in recent years. Many researchers’ efforts are built on assistive devices which are often used to offset the impact of the resulted physical impairments.The Assistive Context-Aware Toolkit (ACAT) is the widely known project in this area. After being released as open source, the developers’ community helped to integrate many languages such as French and Spanich. However, many languages are still messing and to the best of our knowledge, the Arabic-speaking users still can not use the platform as no significant effort to integrate the Arabic language have been previously undertaken.Methods:This paper firstly, provides an overview on ACAT; the specifically-developed platform by Intel Labs for Dr. Stephen Hawking. Besides, it describes the ways in which ACAT may be used to enhance the capacity to take part in fundamental and instrumental activities of every day living and upgrade one's autonomy in general.Secondly, we outline our contributions in integrating the Arabic language into the keyboard, the intelligent predictive text engine and all interfaces of this unique and highly configurable system. Results:Our integration evolved after resolving many issues and we succeeded in integrating the Arabic language in interfaces, keyboard and word prediction engine. Most of other ACAT features (Facial gesture recognition, Mouse Navigation., etc) are functional.

Conclusion:This work is a step forward to make the intel ACAT platform completely available in Arabic language. Therefore, Arabic-speaking patient can now get the benefits from this platform and are able to perform common tasks such as documents editing and management, Web surfing, writing emails and above all, communicating with others easily.The Arabic Text-to-speech engine integration is planned for future works .
Realisasi Pronomina dalam Bahasa Mooi: Analisis Tipologi Morfologi
Authors: Firdaus Winci
Published: January 2019

This study on relation of pronouns and affixation discusses about pronouns structure and affixes usage in Mooi language. Pronouns structures in Mooi language include personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, interrogative pronouns and demonstrative pronouns. The pronouns forms in Mooi language recognize gender forms and will experience sound changes if they are side by side with the first, second and third personal pronouns. On the other hand, affixations in Mooi language include preffixes, confixes, time marker confixes and personal confixes. The method used in this research is synchronic descriptif method, and the data collecting technique is spoken and listening technique. The data analysis technique is generalisation analysis technique that include several stages of forms and units determination in the corpus to morphology generalisation examination. ABSTRAKKajian tentang relasi pronomina dan afiksasi ini membahas tentang struktur kata ganti dan penggunaan afiks pada bahasa Mooi. Struktur kata ganti pada bahasa Mooi meliputi pronomina persona, pronomina milik, pronomina penanya dan pronomina penujuk. Bentuk pronomina dalam bahasa Mooi mengenal bentuk gender dan akan mengalami perubahan bunyi apabila berdampingan dengan kata ganti orang ke I, II, dan III. Sedangkan afikasasi pada bahasa Mooi meliputi prefiks, konfiks, konfiks penanda waktu dan konfiks persona. Metode yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah metode deskriptif sinkronis, dengan teknik pengumpulan data adalah teknik cakap dan simak. Teknik analisis data yaitu teknik analisis generalisasi yang meliputi beberapa tahapan dari penentuan bentuk dan satuan dalam korpus sampai pada pemeriksaan generalisasi morfologi.
16s rRNA高通量测序技术在人类医学中的应用进展
Authors: 杨 溢 , 美 黄 , 张 琛 , 刘 晓彤 , 王 雅南 , 王 雪梅 , 朱 晓光
Published: January 2019

本文主要概述了16s rRNA高通量测序技术的特点和主要操作流程以及Roche 454 GS Life Sciences焦磷酸测序、Illumina Solexa聚合酶测序和ABI SOLiD 连接酶测序3种测序技术的优势、16s rRNA高通量测序技术在口腔、肠道微生物种属鉴定的应用。
Multihalle de Frei Otto. Una cubierta generada por compresión, como modelo. Mannheim, 1974-1975
Authors: Molina León Fernando M.
Published: January 2019

Frei Otto ha sido muy reconocido por su arquitectura de membranas traccionadas, quizás por eso su trabajo con elementos que trabajan a compresión siempre ha sido eclipsado. El Multihalle de Mannheim es un pabellón de gran dimensión que destaca por su comportamiento estructural salvando tan grandes luces, con recursos muy optimizados. En un principio se ideó para ser de uso temporal, pero los 43 años que lleva en pie el pabellón son testigos su gran valor. Sin los medios tecnológicos con los que contamos ahora el cálculo del Multihalle fue toda una proeza, el propio pabellón fue, a la vez, modelo de pruebas y edificio.

En el presente artículo se describe el proceso de formalización a través de maquetas y el atrevimiento del arquitecto alemán para realizar la más simple cubierta compleja del mundo.
O. S. PIERINI, A. ISASTIA - Case milanesi 1923-1973. Cinquant’anni di architettura residenziale a Milano
Authors: Dean Álvarez-Castellanos Alejandro
Published: January 2019

Orsina Simona Pierini y Alessandro IsastiaCase milanesi 1923-1973. Cinquant’anni di architettura residenziale a MilanoMilán, Ulrico Hoepli Editore S.p.A., 2017, 512 págs. Formato: 24x30 cm. Rústica con cubierta dura plastificada. Idioma: italiano, inglés. 59,41€. ISBN: 9788820380915
Al-TafsÄ«r al-YasÄri (Tafsir Tematik Revolusioner Hassan Hanafi)
Authors: Misbakhudin Misbakhudin
Published: January 2019

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemikiran Hassan Hanafi dalam diskursus Alqurâ€™an dan tafsirnya. Kajian ini akan difokuskan pada gagasan Hassan Hanafi seputar tafsir tematik (mauá¸uâ€™Ä«) yang bertujuan untuk melengkapi kekosongan dalam metode tahlÄ«lÄ« yang tidak sesuai dengan substansi dan kebutuhan umat dewasa ini dan pembaca tidak teridentifikasi oleh bacaannya sendiri, sehingga bacaan itu menjadi dingin, tidak berguna dan menjadi absolut, sementara umat membutuhkan penafsiran yang hidup dan bermanfaat, serta pengetahuan yang sesuai dengan keadaan mereka. Gagasan Hassan ini dianalisa menggunakan pendekatan content analysis terhadap karya-karya Hanafi dan  kemudian penulis rumuskan dalam judul yang cukup familiar dengan Hassan Hanafi sendiri, yaitu al-TafsÄ«r al-YasÄri. Untuk menyelesaikannya Hanafi memberikan solusi, yaitu tafsir kesadaran (hermeneutika pembebasan) tematik, yang memposisikan Alqurâ€™an agar mendeksripsikan manusia, hubungannya antar sesama, tugasnya di dunia, kedudukannya dalam sejarah, membangun sistem sosial dan politik dan mengajukan alternatif melalui metode analisis pengalaman yang membawa kepada makna teks bahkan realitas itu sendiri
Taâ€™wÄ«l Teologis AbÅ« Maná¹£Å«r Al-MÄturÄ«dÄ« (Pembacaan Kritis atas Ayat-ayat Keesaan Tuhan)
Authors: Tazkiyah Izzatu
Published: January 2019

Secara historis, diskursus tafsÄ«r dan taâ€™wÄ«l tidak selalu berjalan beriringan. Terlebih ketika madzhab al-Asyâ€™ÄrÄ« memperoleh kekuasan, tafsÄ«r telah diposisikan lebih unggul dibanding taâ€™wÄ«l yang keberadaannya tidak saja dianggap sebagai oposisi madzhab melainkan telah dinilai menyimpang dari kebenaran. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis berusaha menyingkap taâ€™wÄ«l teologis al-MÄturÄ«dÄ« dalam magnum opusnya Taâ€™wÄ«lÄt Ahl al-Sunnah dan KitÄb al-TauhÄ«d. Karya al-MÄturÄ«dÄ« menjadi obyek penelitian dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa ia dianggap mampu menjembatani antara kalangan tradisionalis (Asyâ€™ariyah) dan rasionalis (Muktazilah). Sementara pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan teologi dan tafsÄ«r komparatif. Setidaknya penulis menemukan tiga temuan pokok di antaranya: Pertama konsepsi taâ€™wÄ«l yang dikonstruk al-MÄturÄ«dÄ« dalam tafsÄ«rnya nampak begitu longgar. Kedua, objektivitas makna yang dihadirkan terkadang tereduksi oleh pandangan-pandangan teologisnya yang nampak subyektif. Ketiga, di satu sisi pandangan teologisnya mampu meredam paham-paham yang dianggap berseberangan dengan Islam, sementara di lain sisi menunjukan bahwa al-MÄturÄ«dÄ« berusaha membasiskan doktrin teologi Sunni.
The Relationship Between the Recovery of Balance and Cognitive Functions During Physiotherapy in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury
Authors: Lendraitienė E. , Buraitytė U. , Petruševičienė D. , Varžaitytė L.
Published: January 2019

Background. There is growing evidence that cognitive and motor functions after traumatic brain injury (TBI) are actually related. However, we failed to find any concrete evidence proving the interrelationship between balance and cognitive functions therefore the effects of TBI on cognitive and motor functions remain not fully evaluated.Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between the recovery of balance and cognitive functions during physiotherapy in patients with TBI.The Methods of the study. The study included 25 individuals who had sustained TBI. The subjects were distributed into two groups: Group 1 consisted of 15 subjects with moderate TBI, and Group 2 – of 10 subjects with severe TBI. The cognitive functions were evaluated using the Mini Mental State Examination, the level of cognitive functioning (consciousness) was evaluated using the Rancho Los Amigos scale, and balance was assessed with the help of the Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale.Results and conclusions. After physiotherapy, improvement was observed in the balance of subjects with moderate and severe TBI. Physiotherapy improved cognitive functions in subjects with moderate and severe TBI. The search for correlations between individual items on the Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale and Mini Mental State Examination revealed relationship between some items in both groups.
Transient epileptic amnesia
Authors: Anužytė J. S. , Rutkauskaitė G. , Mameniškienė R.
Published: January 2019

Transient epileptic amnesia is an adult onset form of temporal epilepsy which is characterised by recurrent acute seizure-induced amnesia often accompanied by ongoing memory disturbances of autobiographical, topographical amnesia and accelerated long-term forgetting. The first case report of transient epileptic amnesia was described more than a hundred years ago. However, more extensively investigations of this type of epilepsy were started not long ago. In 1998 diagnostic criteria were formulated: 1) history of recurrent witnessed episodes of transient amnesia; 2) cognitive functions other than memory are judged to be intact during typical episodes by a reliable witness; 3) evidence for a diagnosis of epilepsy, provided by one or more of the following: (a) wake or sleep electroencephalography; (b) the co-occurrence of other seizure types (if their roughly concurrent onset and/or close association with episodes of transient amnesia suggested a connection); (c) a clear-cut response to anticonvulsant therapy. From case reports that are analysed in literature it is not difficult to summarise clinical characteristics: transient epileptic amnesia usually starts later in life, more often in men than in women; amnestic episodes are brief, recurrent and often occur upon waking; memory loss is usually mixed type with anterograde and retrograde amnesia; in 65% of patients amnesia is associated with gustatory or olfactory hallucinations, déjà vu, a brief period of unresponsiveness, automatisms; epileptiform abnormalities on electroencephalography were seen in 43% cases; although transient epileptic amnesia has an excellent response rate to anticonvulsant therapy, between episodes patients still suffer from accelerated long-term forgetting, remote memory impairment and topographical amnesia. Differential diagnostic of transient epileptic amnesia is diverse and diagnosis is usually inaccurate and overdue. Treatment with monotherapy often helps totally prevent recurrence of attacks. In the paper we review two case reports of patients with transient epileptic amnesia.
Legally relevant communications in the civil protection mechanism
Authors: Богдан Варвара , Bogdan Varvara
Published: January 2019

V stat'e rassmatrivayutsya yuridicheski znachimye soobshcheniya v mekhanizme grazhdansko-pravovoj zashchity. Institut yuridicheski znachimyh soobshcheniya yavlyaetsya novym dlya rossijskogo prava, poehtomu analiz dannogo instituta aktualen dlya pravoprimenitel'noj praktiki. YUridicheski vazhnye soobshcheniya ne yavlyayutsya i ne mogut yavlyat'sya sdelkami, oni predstavlyayut soboj edinstvo dvuh aspektov svoej pravovoj sushchnosti: material'nogo i processual'nogo. Napravlenie (process) yuridicheski znachimogo soobshcheniya kak osnovaniya dlya dvizheniya sootvetstvuyushchego grazhdanskogo pravootnosheniya, nezrimo skryvaet processual'nyj, ili pravozashchitnyj aspekt.
Classical solution of the mixed problem for the Klein – Gordon – Fock type equation in the half-strip with curve derivatives at boundary conditions
Authors: Korzyuk V. I. , Stolyarchuk I. I.
Published: January 2019

The mixed problem for the one-dimensional Klein – Gordon – Fock type equation with curve derivatives at boundary conditions is considered in the half-strip. The solution of this problem is reduced to solving the second-type Volterra integral equations. Theorems of existence and uniqueness of the solution in the class of twice continuously differentiable functions were proven for these equations when initial functions are smooth enough. It is proven that the fulfillment of the matching conditions on the given functions is necessary and sufficient for the existence of the unique smooth solution when initial functions are smooth enough. The method of characteristics is used for the problem analysis. This method is reduced to splitting the original area of definition to the subdomains. The solution of the subproblem can be constructed in each subdomain with the help of the initial and boundary conditions. Then, the obtained solutions are glued in common points, and the obtained glued conditions are the matching conditions. This approach can be used in constructing as an analytical solution when a solution of the integral equation can be found in an explicit way, so an approximate solution. Moreover, approximate solutions can be constructed in numerical or analytical form. When a numerical solution is built, the matching conditions are essential and they need to be considered while developing numerical methods.
Method of iteration of solving invariant equations with an approximate operator in the case of an arbitrary choice of the regularization parameter
Authors: Matysik O. V. , Savchuk V. F.
Published: January 2019

In the introduction, the object of investigation is indicated – incorrect problems described by first-kind operator equations. The subject of the study is an explicit iterative method for solving first-kind equations. The aim of the paper is to prove the convergence of the proposed method of simple iterations with an alternating step alternately and to obtain error estimates in the original norm of a Hilbert space for the cases of self-conjugated and non self-conjugated problems. The a priori choice of the regularization parameter is studied for a source-like representable solution under the assumption that the operator and the right-hand side of the equation are given approximately. In the main part of the work, the achievement of the stated goal is expressed in four reduced and proved theorems. In Section 1, the first-kind equation is written down and a new explicit method of simple iteration with alternating steps is proposed to solve it. In Section 2, we consider the case of the selfconjugated problem and prove Theorem 1 on the convergence of the method and Theorem 2, in which an error estimate is obtained. To obtain an error estimate, an additional condition is required – the requirement of the source representability of the exact solution. In Section 3, the non-self-conjugated problem is solved, the convergence of the proposed method is proved, which in this case is written differently, and its error estimate is obtained in the case of an a priori choice of the regularization parameter. In sections 2 and 3, the error estimates obtained are optimized, that is, a value is found – the step number of the iteration, in which the error estimate is minimal. Since incorrect problems constantly arise in numerous applications of mathematics, the problem of studying them and constructing methods for their solution is topical. The obtained results can be used in theoretical studies of solution of first-kind operator equations, as well as applied ill-posed problems encountered in dynamics and kinetics, mathematical economics, geophysics, spectroscopy, systems for complete automatic processing and interpretation of experiments, plasma diagnostics, seismic and medicine.
Analysis of G-network with unreliable service systems
Authors: Kopats D. Ya. , Matalytski M. A.
Published: January 2019

In this paper, the object of research is Markov’s network with positive and negative customers and unreliable service lines with single-line queuing systems (QS). The discipline of service of customers in the systems – FIFO (“first come first served”) and the service time of customers in each line of the QS network are distributed according to the exponential law with their parameters for each QS. The service lines in each QS are defeated by accidental breakdowns, and the time of correct operation of the service line in each SMO has an exponential distribution, with different parameters for each QS. After the breakdown, the line immediately begins to recover, and the recovery time also has an exponential distribution, the parameters of which are different for each QS. The aim of the study is to find the non-stationary probabilities of network states. To find them, a modified method of successive approximations combined with the method of series is proposed. This method allows one to remove the condition of high load. The properties of successive approximations are proved. On the basis of the obtained data, using a computer, a model example illustrating the finding of the time-dependent probabilities of network states is calculated. The results of this work can be applied to the modeling of various information systems and networks.
Markov – Stieltjes transformation of measures and some of its applications
Authors: Kovalyova I. S.
Published: January 2019

The paper is devoted to the study of the properties of the Markov – Stieltjes transformation of measures. In the works of J. Anderson, A. A. Pekarsky, N. S. Vyacheslavov, E. P. Mochalina et al., the functions of Markov – Stieltjes type were studied from the point of view of the approximation theory. In the works of A.R. Mirotin and the author, the Markov – Stieltjes transform of functions was studied as an operator in Hardy and Lebesgue spaces. In this paper, the general properties of the Markov – Stieltjes transform of measures are studied, the theorem of analyticity and the uniqueness theorem are proved, the Markov – Stieltjes transformations of positive and complex measures are described, the inversion formula and the continuity theorem are established, the boundary behavior of the given transformation is investigated. In particular, the analogues of the Sokhotsky – Plemelya formulas are established. Applications to the theory of self-conjugate operators are given. In addition, the results obtained can find use in the theory of functions and integral operators, as well as in the theory of information transfer, in particular, in the theory of signal processing.
Polymethylmethacrylatebased antibacterial coating in vitro and in vivo
Authors: Volotovski P. A. , Tapalski D. V. , Sitnik A. A. , Kozlova A. I. , Gerasimenko M. A.
Published: January 2019

Nowadays, the infection recurrence rate in osteomyelitis is still high. New hardware not only allowing one to stabilize bone fragments, but also having antibacterial activity seems to be an extremely useful and promising task. The goal of the study was to assess the effectiveness of use of an antibacterial coating based on polymethylmethacrylate cement in experiment and in infected nonunions of long tubular bones of the lower limbs. Bone cement-based coatings impregnated with antibiotics were formed on titanium plates. A plate rinse was carried out; antibiotic concentrations in the rinsed solutions were estimated by a serial broth microdilution method. The antibacterial activity of control and rinsed samples against the antibiotic-sensitive and multiple-antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains was estimated by a bilayer agar method. Clinical part. The study included 70 patients divided into 2 groups: osteosynthesis with antibacterial-coated interlocking nail (40 patients, main group) and osteosynthesis with an external fixation device (30 patients, control group) comparable in age, sex and disease duration. The effectiveness of the antibacterial coating was analyzed by the duration of systemic use of antibiotics and infection recurrence rate. The concentrations of meropenem and phosphomycin in the rinsed solutions obtained at one-fold and two-fold treatments were sufficient to suppress the growth of control strains. Vancomycin-containing samples possessed sufficient antibacterial activity against both methicillin-sensitive (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant (MRSA) S. aureus strains, double rinse of the samples eliminated their bactericidal properties. The duration of systemic antibacterial therapy in the main group was statistically significantly lower than in the control group (U = 77.5, p < 0.001), and in the main group the infection recurrence rate was lower than 32.5 % vs. 86.7 % (χ2 = 20.39, p < 0.001). The PMMA-based coating impregnated with phosphomycin, meropenem or vancomycin possesses sufficient and long-lasting antibacterial activity, mainly against antibiotic-sensitive strains. An adequate use of such a coating in clinical practice allows one to obtain the desired result of treatment.
Summarizing the results of scientific, scientific-technical and innovation activity of the Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Authors: Usanau S. A. , Levashkevich V. G. , Ostrovskaya K. F.
Published: January 2019

The results of scientific, scientific-technical and innovative activities of the organizations of the Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus received in 2014–2018 are presented. Their scientific and practical significance is demonstrated.
Synthesis and photoelectrochemical properties of bismuth thioiodide
Authors: Kazyrevich M. E. , Ivashenka D. Y. , Bondarenko E. A. , Streltsov E. A. , Kulak A. I.
Published: January 2019

The method of chemical deposition of monocrystalline bismuth thioiodide BiSI needles with a high quantum efficiency of photocurrent generation (up to 55 %) in aqueous solutions of electrolytes has been developed. It was revealed that the introduction of sulfide and iodide anions into the electrolyte solution leads to an increase of the absolute photocurrent values, as well as the presence of sulfide ions causes the significant (about 0.5 V) shift of BiSI bands energy towards more negative electrode potentials. The observed effect is of interest for increasing the photovoltage of solar cells based on BiSI and can find application in heterogeneous sensitized systems for increasing the efficiency of photoelectrons injection from a narrow-band sensitizer into a matrix of a wide-bandgap semiconductor.
Synthesis of short-cellular analogues of polyphenylenevinylene based on amino-substituted biphenyl and dibenzotiofen
Authors: Halinouski N. A. , Petushok V. G. , Kalechyts G. V.
Published: January 2019

Synthesis of new asymmetric poly-π-conjugated amino derivatives of biphenyl and 3,5-dioxodibenzothiophene containing phenylethyl and fluorophenyl ethenyl fragments in the main chain of conjugation and cyclic fragments as the central chromophore was conducted. Due to the presence of alkylamine substituents, a bathochromic shift (by 15–25 nm) is observed for all the synthesized compounds in comparison with compounds that do not have alkylamine substituents. The compounds obtained are blue phosphorescent luminophores.
Application of basophil activation and degranulation markers for diagnosis of pollen allergy
Authors: Ramanava I. U. , Hancharou A. Y. , Dudarava N. I.
Published: January 2019

There are several basophil activation and degranulation markers for basophil activation test discovered in recent years. However, only CD63 and CD203c are actively used. The activation and degranulation markers (CD11b, CD13, CD63, CD69, CD107a, CD164, CD203c and CD300a) were characterized from the point of view of the possibility to use for BAT and their clinical efficiency. It has been shown that the degranulation marker CD107a and the activation marker CD11b have high sensitivity and specificity and can be used to diagnose hypersensitivity to pollen allergens.
Regulatory and therapeutic potential for obesity
Authors: Poluliakh O. E. , Kalinovskaya E. I. , Basalai A. A.
Published: January 2019

A literature review about the role of microrna in biological processes associated with .obesity was completed. Modern ideas about micrornas, their biogenesis and their role in the formation of adipose tissue, glucose and lipid metabolism were described. The possibilities of using microRNA as new biomarkers and therapeutic targets for development of anti-obesity drugs were considered.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance dan Sharia Compliance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dalam Penawaran Saham Perdana (Initial Public Offering) Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Deni
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of corporate governance and sharia compliance on firm value at the time of initial public offering at Indonesia Stock Exchange. To measure the quality of corporate governance an index is developed based on regulations issued by Financial Service Authority (OJK) and Indonesia Stock Exchange as guidelines. The data used in this study are obtained from prospectus of companies that conducted initial public offering at Indonesia Stock Exchange within period of 2013 to 2016. Using purposive sampling method, 56 companies obtained to be used as research sample and then multiple linear regression is used to test the hypothesis. The result show that there is a positive and significant effect of corporate governance on firm value, indicating that companies with better corporate governance have higher valuation at the time of IPO, while the sharia compliance is not associated with firm value.
Arsenic accumulation in some natural and exotic tree and shrub species in Samsun Provience (Turkey)
Authors: Demirayak Ali , Kutbay Hamdi Güray , Sürmen Burak , Kılıç Dudu Duygu
Published: January 2019

The bioaccumulation of metalloids especially arsenic (As) concentrations in urban and suburban environments and bioaccumulation of As in natural and exotic tree and shrub species are not well-documented. One of the most significant sources of As are vehicular emissions and coal combustion. The bioaccumulation of As in some natural and exotic tree and shrub species in Samsun and Atakum in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey is studied. Most of the studies about As pollution were carried out in heavily polluted environments such as lead smelters. However, high As concentrations were found for some natural and exotic tree and shrub species in urban and suburban environments in this study. It has been found that M. grandiflora twigs had the highest As concentrations in all of the studied species. Leaf As concentrations were found to be high in E. camaldulensis, P. abies, A. cyanophylla, C. vitalba, and L. vulgare as compared to twigs and flowers, while twigs of O. europaea and M. grandiflora had high As concentrations in Samsun center. E. camaldulensis and A. cyanophylla had high As concentrations in their leaves in Atakum similar to Samsun city center. M. grandiflora twigs and L. vulgare leaves can be used for biomonitoring studies due to high As concentrations in their tissues.
“MOMENTS OF EVERLASTINGNESS”: CONTINUITY OF THE NATURE TOPIC INTERPRETATION IN THE WORKS BY RICHARD JEFFERIES AND EDWARD THOMAS
Authors: Talyzina Elena Viktorovna
Published: January 2019

In the article, the influence of the writer of the XIX century Richard Jefferies on the works by the British literary critic and author of non-fiction prose Edward Thomas, who became a poet during the First World War, is analysed. The author considers common to the both writers views on nature and a human’s place in it, which can be called “mystical agnosticism”: despite the disbelief of both the men in the supernatural, nature was a source of spiritual revelations for them; both the writers saw the reflection of the whole long history of the interaction of a human being and nature in the rural landscape. It is shown how the continuity of the views of these two authors is expressed in their works.
IMPROVISATION ABILITIES DEVELOPMENT IN STUDENTS OF THEATRICAL SPECIALITIES AT THE INITIAL STAGE OF TEACHING
Authors: Kozodaev Pavel Igorevich
Published: January 2019

The article considers the possibilities of improvisation abilities development in students of theatrical specialities at the initial stage of teaching. Basing on his own theatrical-pedagogical experience, the author determines the positive results of introducing the teaching technique of partners’ improvisation interaction under the conditions of a stage sketch into educational process. The main attention is paid to the consistent consideration of certain stages of this teaching technique, at which, while acquiring the skills of improvisation acting, students successfully master the main elements of acting technique.
FEATURES OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AT THE UNIVERSITY ON THE LINGUO-COGNITIVE BASIS (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE)
Authors: Motov Sergei Vladimirovich
Published: January 2019

The article considers the features of teaching foreign languages using the principles and methods of cognitive linguistics. The author gives examples of successful application of teaching English grammar, vocabulary and phraseology on the linguo-cognitive basis. The paper presents the methods and mechanisms of cognitive linguistics, the use of which allows increasing the efficiency of educational process, and indicates the merits of linguo-cognitive education. A number of obstacles standing in the way of optimizing foreign language classes are considered and the ways to overcome them are suggested.
TEACHER’S SELF-ACTUALIZATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PERSON-CENTRED APPROACH
Authors: Rybakova Nadezhda Alekseevna
Published: January 2019

The article substantiates the essence of a teacher’s self-actualization as a conscious and controlled activity, which becomes possible when considering this phenomenon from the point of view of the person-centred approach. The author describes the leading interrelated components of self-actualization: the goal, motives, the subject (individual-personal potential), subjective and objective conditions and structural organization of the process. Special attention is paid to the dichotomy of the goal as an integrating factor of the entire system, as well as self-organization, ensuring the effectiveness of a teacher’s and students’ self-actualization.
IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION OF STUDENTS’ INDEPENDENT WORK AS A WAY TO INCREASE LEGAL EDUCATION QUALITY
Authors: Ostapenko Alena Viktorovna , Plekhova Yuliya Olegovna
Published: January 2019

The article is devoted to the organization of the independent work of students receiving higher legal education as one of educational forms. The basic notions “independent work”, “self-training”, “self-education”, “self-development” are considered. Emphasis is placed on the importance of introducing some forms of students’ independent work during lectures, practical and seminar classes. The main difficulties that law students face in carrying out independent work are presented, and it is recommended to use actively the pedagogical support of students for the effective organization of their independent work.
LOGICAL OPERATIONS FORMATION IN THE CONTEXT OF SENIOR PRESCHOOLERS’ COHERENT SPEECH DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Vershinina Natal’ya Viktorovna
Published: January 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of preschoolers’ coherent speech formation at the stage of preschool training. It is well known that the period of preschool childhood is characterized as the time of the dynamic formation and development of the phonetic, lexical, grammatical sides of native speech. It is in preschool age that the foundations of productive speech activity are laid. Preschoolers’ ability to create their own statements is a kind of the indicator of the level of a child’s intellectual and social development. An inherent requirement for any speech statement is the observance of consistency as a communicative quality of speech. Speech consistency is provided by a number of logical skills based on logical operations. In this regard, teaching logical operations to children at the stage of preschool training is of considerable importance. The author offers specific methods of work on senior preschoolers’ elementary logical skills formation.
THEOLOGY IN SECULAR AND SPIRITUAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN MODERN RUSSIA: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Vykhovanets Alena Egorovna
Published: January 2019

Since 1994 the discipline “Theology” in Russia has been taught both in religious and secular higher educational institutions. It is assumed that academic theology, unlike divinity taught in religious educational establishments, is critical and is not related to religious practice and worship, does not train the clergymen, it is autonomous in relation to religious organizations. However, in practice, the principle of secularism in this discipline teaching is not always realized. The paper is a comparative analysis of church divinity and academic theology based on the study of the curricula of the educational programs of the discipline in religious and secular universities by the example of Omsk State University and St. Tikhon’s Orthodox University, as well as research papers published by Belgorod State National University graduates of this specialization.
GENRES OF AUDIO-VISUAL SCIENTIFIC TEXTS IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AS A BASIS OF AUDIO-VISUALIZATION SKILLS DEVELOPMENT IN NON-LINGUISTIC UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Daminova Sofiya Oskarovna
Published: January 2019

The article deals with the genres of audio-visual scientific texts in a foreign language, such as audio-visual presentation and audio-visual lecture, which can be used to develop the skills of audio-visualization in the students specializing in natural sciences. The definitions of the notions “audio-visual lecture” and “audio-visual presentation” in the field of natural sciences are concretized, their characteristics are revealed, and the logical and compositional structure of each of them is specified. Methodological recommendations on the development of audio-visualization skills in non-linguistic university students are presented.
WORKING WITH A SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL TEXT IN CLASSES OF RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AS A BASIS FOR DEVELOPING COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Parochkina Mariya Mikhailovna , Zhileikina Anna Viktorovna
Published: January 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of the development of communicative skills and abilities as the basis of communicative competence in classes of Russian as a foreign language in technical universities. The paper shows the difficulties of working with a scientific and educational text, which is the most important unit of teaching, as well as ways to overcome them. The method of work with a specific scientific and educational text (by the example of a text for students of the specialties “Construction of Highways and Airfields” and “Construction of Highways and Tunnels”) is presented. This guidance paper is recommended for teachers of Russian as a foreign language, as well as for students majoring in “Methods of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language”.
SOLUTION OF PROBLEMS OF CURVED SURFACE APPROXIMATION BY LAYERS WITH CONSTANT AND VARIABLE CROSS-SECTIONS AT SHAPING WITH ADDITIVE METHODS
Authors: Гречухин Александр , Grechuhin Aleksandr , Куц Вадим , Kuc Vadim , Разумов Михаил , Razumov Mihail
Published: January 2019

The problems of parameter control in a single layer cross-section at additive shaping are considered. The problem of curved surface approximation in parts by layers with a constant and variable cross-section is solved. The results of geometric and computer modeling are shown. The comparative assessment of the results of problems mentioned above is given.
Strategi Pemasaran dengan menggunakan Analisis SWOT Tanpa Skala Industri Pada PT X Di Jakarta
Authors: Wicaksono Arie
Published: January 2019

In the business competition that increasingly tight along with the development of new technology that more advanced and modern makes Companies attempted to find the quick and appropriate strategy in marketing products to fulfill industry needs. The development of industrial era that gradually grow in the various fields, especially for heavy equipment industry that need to take a strategy in order to win the competition and to obtain larger market share. This research uses quantitative descriptive research method by describing facts and explaining the situation based on facts and figures data that exist and try to analyze the truth through the data obtained. The analytical method used is SWOT Analysis of TSI (No Industry Scale) using EFAS (external factor analysis) and IFAS (internal factor analysis) analysis. The results of this study indicate that company X in using the SWOT Without Industrial Scale puts the strategy of Strength (S)> Opportunity (O), Strategy Opportunity (O)> Weakness (W), Strength Strategy (S)> Threat (T) and Threat Strategy> Weakness (W), so that this condition that PT X is in position to utilize SO strategy which has highest score value that is = 7.6, followed by strategy ST = 6.6, WO = 6.0 and WT=4.8. From these results, the strategy undertaken by company X is to maintain the brand image strategy and penetrate the market to find a larger market share. Strengthening human resources (HR) needs to be done so that companies can add and train human resources, especially professional technicians.
Pengaruh Variabel Peningkatan Produktivitas , Penguasaan Teknologi Baru dan Pelatihan Terhadap Pengendalian Mutu Terpadu Karyawan Pada Industri Tekstil dan Garmen di Surakarta
Authors: Darmawi Ahmad , Darsono Darsono
Published: January 2019

Integrated Quality Control requires the participation of all divisions within the company, such as marketing, design, manufacturing. Laboratory examination. As an integrated process that focuses on customers and beneficiaries, it simultaneously aims to protect and enhance the satisfaction of all stakeholders. Employee development does cost a lot, but it is a long-term investment for the company in personnel. Because skilled and skilled employees will be able to work more efficiently, effectively, wastage of raw materials, and less machine wear, better results will increase the company's competitiveness. The purpose of this research is (a) to know the level of Employee Productivity (TPK), (b) Employee Training (PK) and (c) Latest Technology Development (PTT) whether the positive effect on Integrated Employee Quality Control (PMTK). This research use Survey research method by using quantitative approach. The results obtained the employee Productivity Level positive effect on Integrated Quality Control Employees with 0,072 standardized coefficients. Employee Training has a positive effect on Integrated Employee Quality Control with a standardized coefficient of 0.164. Latest Technology Development positively influences to Integrated Quality Control Employee with a coefficient of standardized 0,114.
STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY PADA SISTEM RANTAI PASOK
Authors: Martono Ricky Virona
Published: January 2019

Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) is an approach in managing inventory between supplier and consumer in an supply chain system. In VMI concept, supplier keeps its inventory at consumer’s warehouse, meanwhile inventory ownership belong to supplier until it is used by consumer. The advantage of VMI is to reduce inventory replenishment ordering process and to reduce the usage of consumer’s warehouse space. Some key factors to achieve VMI success are: coordination, communication, production system and inventory order reliability.When supplier is a subsidiary of consumer, coordination between the two usually puts them not at an equivalent level, especially when supplier’s infrastructure is not as good as that at consumer. This research is a case study at a pharmaceutical company and its supplier which acts as its subsidiary. Information and data gathered by deep interview to all parties responsible for supply chain, production, and inventory at supplier and consumer sides. The results show advantages and obstacles in applying VMI, thus long-term commitment is needed to reach a better performance.
POLA ASUH ORANGTUA DEMOKRATIS, EFIKASI-DIRI DAN KREATIVITAS REMAJA
Authors: Djalali M. Asâ€™ad
Published: January 2019

Abstract, Research for studies both simultaneous or partial correlation of democratic parenting and self-efficacy to creativity. Subject are 123 mid adolescence (60 boysÂ  and 63 girls), ages from 16 to 18 years old. Data taken from scales of C.O.R.E for creativity, P.A.O.D for democatic parenting and ED-G for self-efficacy. Result of simultaneous test is R =Â  0,384, F =Â  10,349, p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Democratic parenting and self-efficacy simultaneously and significant would have predicting creativity. R2 =Â  0,147 refer that 14,7% varians proportion on creativity would have explained from democratic parenting and self-effiacy, other for 85,3% could explained from other factors that not analyzed. Constant of 146,671 is score of creativity if no democratic parenting and self-efficacy. Result of partial test of democratic parenting t = 0,420, p = 0,675 (p > 0,05). Democratic parenting partially wasnâ€™t correlated with creativity. Result of partial test of self-efficacy t = 4,534, p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Self-efficacy partially was significantly positive correlated with creativity. The findings are discussed in terms of their implications for mid adolescent context.Â Key words: creativity, democratic parenting, self-efficacyÂ
POLA ASUH ORANGTUA DEMOKRATIS, KREATIVITAS DAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT REMAJA AWAL
Authors: Iswantiningtyas Veny
Published: January 2019

Abstract, Relationship of democratic parenting, creativity and Adversity Quotient examined on 101 boys and 131 girls, 13 to 16 years of ages, and living with biologic parents. Data obtained from the scales of C.O.R.E, CO2RE and â€œPâ€ and analyzed with regression. Democratic parenting are highly significant predict creativity; Democratic parenting are highly significant predict Adversity Quotient total scores; No relationship between democratic parenting with sub scales of Control and Endurance; Positive relationship and significant between democratic parenting with sub scales of Origin, Ownership and Reach. The findings are discussed in terms of their implications for middle adolescent in context.Â Keywords: democratic parenting, creativity, adversity quotient
Konsep Diri, Intensitas Komunikasi Orang Tua-Anak, dan Kecenderungan Perilaku Seks Pranikah
Authors: Munawaroh Faizatul
Published: January 2019

Â Abstract. This study aimed to explore the relationship between self-concept and the intensity of parent-child communication with premarital sex trend. Total subjecs of study were 97 students aged 17-19 years, consisted of 31 male students and 66 female. The data was collected using a scale of 3 pieces each scale trend of premarital sex, self-concept and the intensity of communication among parents and children.The collected data were analyzed with a statistical technique of regression analysis and then parcial correlation. Results of analysis of data showed no significant association between self-concept and the intensity of parent-child communication with the trend of premarital sex. The results of partial analysis showedÂ  noÂ  correlation between self-concept and tendency of premarital sex behavior. There was a negative correlation between the intensity of parent-child communication and the tendency of premarital sex. Key words:Â  premarital sex behavior, self-concept, intensity of parent-child communication.