bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determining depth of closure based on time-series beach profiles and empirical formulas: A case study along the Florida coast
Authors: Royer Elizabeth , Wang Ping , Cheng Jun
Published: March 2023

Depth of closure (DOC) is defined as the most landward depth seaward of which there is no significant change in bed elevation and no significant net sediment exchange between the nearshore and the offshore over a certain period of time, such as 5 to 20 years. DOC is an essential parameter used in beach and shore protection, sediment management, and many other aspects of coastal studies. Taking advantage of advancements in wave hindcast and bathymetry measurement in the past 20 years (2000-2019), this study determined the DOC at 12 locations along the Florida coast, including three from the northwest Gulf coast, three from the west Gulf coast, and six from the east Atlantic coast. The 12 sites covered a wide range of coastal morphodynamic conditions, with considerable difference in tidal ranges, incident wave heights, as well as nearshore and offshore morphology. Hindcast wave data from WAVEWATCHIII, available since 2005, were analyzed and applied to calculate the closure depth using various empirical formulas. At all the 12 study sites, time-series profiles demonstrated an apparent convergence point indicating the presences of a DOC. The bed-level change at DOC, as quantified by the standard deviation of elevation variation, ranged from 0.05 m to 0.19 m. Along the studied northwest Florida Gulf coast the DOC ranged from 9.12 m to 9.76 m. The DOC along the studied west Florida Gulf coast ranged from 1.59 m to 4.06 m and is influenced by the shallow flat inner continental shelf. Along the studied east Florida Atlantic coast, the DOC ranged from 4.35 m to 8.20 m, with considerable alongshore variation. The Birkemeier formula yielded the closest predictions to the measured values. A linear relationship between the seaward slope of the outer bar and DOC was identified. Incorporating the seaward slope of the outer bar into the Birkemeier formula improved the accuracy of DOC prediction.
O’Brien Award Winners: An interview with Lee Weishar, Ph.D.
Authors: Marden Tara
Published: March 2023

Dr. Lee Weishar won the Morrough P. O’Brien Award, ASBPA’s highest honor, in 2022. This interview presents his thoughts on his career and the future of coastal science and engineering.
Women’s Ministries in the Framework of National Women’s Machinery: a Study of Reformative Bureaucracy
Authors: Amiruddin Mariana
Published: March 2023

Indonesia urgently needs national women’s machinery, like ministry of women and commission for women. Beijing Platform for Action had been adopted by the fourth conferenc of women in September 1995 giving specific attention to national women’s machinery in implementing gender mainstreaming at all levels in national development. This machine coordinates and supports all policies regarding strategic decisions and real actions. In July 2004 ECOSOC adopt resolution on national women’s machinery as key actor in bureaucracy reformation. The resolution recommends that national women’s machinery is being put at the highest level to invest authority and equal power to fullfill the mandates.
Trafficking of Women in International Migration: a Study of Indonesia and Malaysia Diplomacy
Authors: Sa'dan Masthuriyah
Published: March 2023

The lack access in knowledge, education, training and economic factor has made women and girls become prone-victims of trafficking. Malaysian Govt has reported that 4.268 sex commercial workers are coming from Indonesia. They are mostly trafficked via the borders of Malaysia and Indonesia. To cut the chain of violence, it is necessary to cut the whole syndicate of traffickers instead of one trafficker. International diplomacy between Indonesia and Malaysia is hoped to foster the reduction of human trafficking, specifically women and girls as way to advocate international gender instruments.
Subjectivity of Women in Oka Rusmini’s Novel Tempurung (2010): Self in Marriage, Pregnancy and Mothering
Authors: Dhewy Anita
Published: March 2023

This paper aims to explain female subjectivity reflected in Tempurung novel by Oka Rusmini by describing main character perception toward body and autonomy in the formation of female subjectivity. In discussion I use feminist literary criticism approach. This study reveals that woman characters in Tempurung perceiving her body as a significant part of her subjectivity. Furthermore, female subjectivity isn’t her own project but a form of dialogue with other elements including her relationship with husband, children, body and social culture construction which surrounding her. The conclusion of this study is Oka Rusmini makes resistance to the notion of subjectivity on conventional/ traditional thought by representing narrative of female subjectivity which doesn’t neglect body, doesn’t individual, doesn’t always rational, doesn’t subject to “universal” notion of subject and doesn’t finish.
Women Nurturing Water, Land, and Family: a Study of Food Security in Ogan Komering Ilir South Sumatera
Authors: Yuliana Sri
Published: March 2023

Women at Air Sugihan are unique. They are able to sustain life under harsh natural conditions. Red swamp water, uncultivated peat lands, ashes from the burned forest as a result of simple and cheap land clearing techniques; as well as debt bondage as a cash-advanced to finance the farm-production activities which then aggravated their SRHR (sexual and reproductive health and rights), substantive health care and access to nutrition. This makes women at Air Sugihan struggled within harsh nature condition for the survival of their families for the sake of food security and for sustainable nature and environmental conservation. Starting from very limited experience to live in harsh condition, women reduce the family burden of living in poverty by sustaining water, land and family-economy.
Self, Body, and Relation: a Study of FTM Transgender in Jakarta
Authors: Agustine Sri , Sutrisno Evi Lina , Candraningrum Dewi
Published: March 2023

The existence of Male to Female (MTF) or in Indonesian word known as Waria is more popular than Female to Male (FTM). Existence of FTM or someone biologically born as woman but identified herself as man is not well-researched and well-documented. That is why this group is difficult to be identified in the public discourse. Jakarta was chosen in this research as this city represented FTM from other areas around Indonesia. This study found that someone that biologically woman is not otomatically identified herself as woman. The process of self-definition is fluid. In the process of finding the self, FTM faced violences from states, society, work-place, and family.
Aktywność informacyjna uczestników stosunków międzynarodowych zagrożeniem dla bezpieczeństwa państwa. Wybrane aspekty
Authors: Szkurłat Izabela , Żebrowski Andrzej
Published: March 2023

Państwa zawsze uczestniczyły w kooperacji negatywnej zarówno o charakterze militarnym, jak i pozamilitarnym. Była ona i jest wspierana przez operacje informacyjne prowadzone w ramach trwającego globalnego konfliktu informacyjnego. Jej uczestnicy angażują się w prowadzeniu agresji informacyjnej kierując się różnymi motywami. Ta agresja jest obecna w osobowej i technicznej przestrzeni informacyjnej, co pozwala przy trwającym postępie naukowo – technicznym i technologicznym adoptować dla tego rodzaju działalność technik teleinformatycznych, komunikacyjnych i cyberprzestrzeń. Agresja informacyjna jest ukierunkowana jest na człowieka i walki o jego duszę przy realizacji partykularnych interesów przez aktywność podmiotów uczestniczących. Zmieniającemu się otoczeniu państw towarzyszą zintensyfikowane operacje informacyjne, gdzie występują elementy właściwe dla agresji informacyjnej. Dostęp do informacji w czasie niemal rzeczywistym, a także bombardowanie społeczeństw ogromną ilością informacji, przy jednoczesnym braku czasu na ich weryfikację, ułatwia prowadzenie agresji informacyjnej. Należy mieć świadomość tego, że zjawiska, zdarzenia i procesy występujące w globalnej przestrzeni bezpieczeństwa, będą nadal poddawane ocenie przez podmioty państwowe i pozapaństwowe, gdzie każdy z nich będzie dążył do zajęcia znaczącej pozycji w procesie kształtowania środowiska bezpieczeństwa miedzianobrodego w XXI wieku. Chodzi nie tylko o teraźniejszość, ale i o przyszłość, gdzie agresja informacyjna będzie zaznaczała coraz większą obecność w globalnej przestrzeni informacyjnej.
Podstawowe kalkulacje stosowane w dowodzeniu lotnictwem Wojsk Lądowych
Authors: Lubiejewski Sylwester
Published: March 2023

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie podstawowych kalkulacji stosowanych w procesie dowodzenia lotnictwem wojsk lądowych (LWL) przez pryzmat wskaźników możliwości bojowych śmigłowców w oparciu, o które planuje się ich użycie w konflikcie o wysokiej intensywności. W trakcie badań wykorzystano metody teoretyczne: analizę, syntezę, abstrahowanie i wnioskowanie oraz metody empiryczne, które obejmowały sondaż diagnostyczny i obserwację. Metody te pozwoliły określić wskaźniki możliwości przestrzennych, czasowych i skuteczności bojowej śmigłowców, które wykorzystywane są w procesie dowodzenia LWL oraz o wiele czynników wpływających na możliwości bojowe LWL na polu walki, do których należy zaliczyć: właściwości taktyczno-technicznych śmigłowców i sprzętu zabezpieczającego ich działanie, wyszkolenie personelu, taktyka działania, warunki atmosferyczne, morale żołnierzy. Zaprezentowano rozwiązania w taktyce działania LWL na przykład organizację wysuniętych punktów uzbrajania i tankowania śmigłowców oraz w wyposażeniu lotnictwa wojsk lądowych pozwalające na szybsze odtwarzanie zdolności bojowej statków powietrznych, efektywniejsze rozpoznanie pola walki i rażenie celów.
Clinical Features of the Early Neonatal Period and Serotonin Metabolism Indicators in Term Newborns after Cesarean Section
Authors: Протасевич Т.С. , Шейбак Л.Н.
Published: March 2023

Цель. Определение показателей серотонинового обмена в сыворотке пуповинной крови доношенных новорожденных детей, родившихся путем операции кесарева сечения (планового и экстренного), и анализ клинических особенностей течения раннего неонатального периода. Материалы и методы. Выполнено определение содержания предшественников и метаболитов серотонина в сыворотке пуповинной крови у 85 доношенных новорожденных детей после оперативного родоразрешения (основная группа) и у 24 новорожденных после естественного родоразрешения (группа сравнения) методом высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии. Результаты. Установлено, что в сыворотке пуповинной крови новорожденных после планового кесарева сечения без родовой деятельности снижено содержание серотонина, 5-гидрокситриптофана и 5-гидроксииндолуксусной кислоты (р=0,01, р=0,0005, р=0,0004 соответственно). При наличии родовой деятельности в случае планового оперативного родоразрешения и экстренного кесарева сечения было выявлено статистически значимое снижение содержания только 5-гидрокситриптофана в сыворотке пуповинной крови (р=0,001, р=0,01 соответственно). Отмечена поздняя выписка новорожденных после кесарева сечения из стационара – на 7,0 [7,0–8,0] день, в группе сравнения – 6,0 [6,0–6,5] день, р=0,000001. Заключение. Родоразрешение операцией кесарева сечения без родовой деятельности предполагает более глубокие изменения обмена серотонина у новорожденных детей. Благоприятное течение адаптационного процесса наблюдается у детей, родившихся путем операции кесарева сечения с началом родовой деятельности.

Purpose. To determine parameters of serotonin metabolism in the umbilical cord blood serum of full-term neonates born by cesarean section (elective and emergeny) and to analyze clinical features of the early neonatal period, depending on these parameters. Materials and methods. The content of serotonin precursors and metabolites was determined in the cord blood serum in 85 full-term newborns after operative delivery (main group) and in 24 newborns after natural delivery (comparison group) by high- performance liquid chromatography. Results. It was found that contents of serotonin, 5-hydroxytryptophan and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid were reduced (p=0.01, p=0.0005, and p=0.0004, respectively) in the cord blood serum of neonates born by elective caesarean section without labor. When labor activity was observed during elective operative delivery and emergency cesarean section, a statistically significant decrease was revealed only in 5-hydroxytryptophan content in the cord blood serum (p=0.001, p=0.01, respectively). Late discharge of newborns after caesarean section from hospital was noted (p=0,000001). Сonclusion. Delivery by cesarean section without labor suggests more profound changes in serotonin metabolism in newborns. A favorable adaptive process is observed in children born by cesarean section with labor onset.
Pengaruh Product, Price dan Place terhadap Keputusan Konsumen dalam Menggunakan Jasa Ikebana Kost Palembang
Authors: Fajar Ariwibowo Muhammad , Mawarindani Indra Azalia
Published: March 2023

The development of boarding houses in Indonesia is quite extraordinary; according from Mamikos (2022), there are 2 million rooms spread across more than 140 cities throughout Indonesia. A boarding house is a service that rents out a room with various facilities that can be rented for a daily, weekly, monthly, or even yearly duration by various groups, such as students, employees, and families. Boarding houses are needed by some community groups as temporary residences with a payment system for a certain period. The competition in the boarding house business is getting tougher because every year new boarding houses appear that offer better facilities, affordable prices, and easy-to-reach locations. Competitive advantage is needed so that competition in the boarding house business can continue to compete, and it is important for boarding houses to know their strengths and weaknesses, namely by measuring the quality of the product, the price offered, and the location that is easily accessible to consumer purchasing decisions. This study uses multiple regression analysis methods, partial test (T) and simultaneous test (F). The results of the research that has been processed show that both product quality and location variables influence purchasing decisions, and only the price variable does not affect the partial test (T). That is, consumers do not really care about the prices offered by boarding house service providers if the boarding house has good-quality rooms and a strategic location. Whereas in the simultaneous test, all independent variables simultaneously affect the dependent variable.
Manifesto dos vencidos (1713-1920): ensaio para uma história alternativa de Massapê
Authors: Oliveira Reinaldo Francisco Jameli
Published: March 2023

“Manifesto dos Vencidos” não é uma declaração de derrota. Muito pelo contrário, é uma manifestação de que esses estão mais vivos do que nunca, seja literalmente, seja metaforicamente. A empreitada de confeccionar uma obra de tal importância ficou a cargo do meu amigo Jameli Oliveira. O autor não é um historiador de formação, mas escreve para preencher lacunas.
Mutual influence of digital, linguistic and valeological competencies in health-saving environment of higher education
Authors: Bondarenko T.S. , Shumskyi O.L. , Shtefan L.V.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. In the context of distance learning in the sphere of valeology, the significance of university students’ gaining computer literacy and English skills can hardly be overestimated. Therefore, it is relevant to organize an integrative learning format within valeological education based on parallel forming both digital and linguistic competencies of students in order to increase the efficiency of training. Purpose of the study is to analyze the mutual influence of digital, linguistic and valeological competences in the health-saving environment of higher education of Ukraine. Methods. The system analysis and bibliosemantic methods underlie the research. Results. Inconsistencies in understanding the content of the studied competencies, which affect the methods of their forming and the evaluation of the learning outcomes, have been identified. Values and levels of formation of digital and linguistic competences in the European Union have been determined. The essence of valeological competence and proposals on the assessment of the levels of this competence formation has been disclosed by the group of Kharkiv researchers. The common characteristics of the assessment of the levels of forming the competences under study have been detected. Conclusions. It has been ascertained that digital and linguistic competences are necessary for forming university students’ valeological competence. The research has proved that gaining utmost effectiveness to that end is enabled through the realization of synergetic principles. Keywords: health-saving higher education, valeological competence, digital competence, linguistic competence, university students, distance learning, synergy in joint competences formation.
Margaret A. Murray boszorkánykultusz-teóriája és kritikája
Authors: Bodzásné Csényi-Nagy Krisztina
Published: March 2023

A tanulmány ismerteti Margaret Alice Murray boszorkánykultusz teóriáját, amit az 1920-as években adtak ki először. Murray (1863–1963) egy angol antropológus és egyiptológus volt. A dolgozat fő kérdése, hogy miképpen válhatott egy tudományosnak szánt mű az újpogányság egy ismert és kedvelt mítoszává. Mivel ez egy elterjedt nézet nemcsak a modern pogányságban, hanem a New Age egyéb irányzataiban, fontos feltárni a forrását. A boszorkánykultusz-teória szerint a középkori és újkori boszorkányperekben olvasható vádak mögött egy valós, pogány titkos kultusz állt, melynek követői a mágia segítségével segítették az embereket a mindennapokban, és emiatt az egyház üldözte őket. A művet e kor tudományos világa vegyesen fogadta: bár már ekkor is bírálták, ennek ellenére akadtak követői. Ma már nem kérdés, hogy egy ilyen kultusz sosem létezhetett, a bírálók az írásos és tárgyi források hiánya mellett Murray felelőtlen forráskezelését hozták fel érvként. Ennek ellenére a modern pogányságban ez a teória a mai napig közismert a modern pogányság követői között.
Minimizing Energy Hole Problem Comparisons in Some Hierarchical WSN Routing Protocols
Authors: El-Sayed Hamdy H.
Published: March 2023

This paper study the efficient use of energy as a challenging task of designing these protocols. The energy holes are created due to non-uniform node distribution in the network when quickly drain the energy in a few nodes. It is studies removing energy holes by using sleep and awake mechanism for sensor nodes to save energy. This approach finds the maximum distance nodes to calculate the maximum energy for data. It intends to enumerate the dead nodes transmission, alive nodes, throughput, overhead and packet delivery ratio consumed by the entire network and affected by the network area changes. lastly, a brief performance analysis of Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), Distributed Energy-Efficient Clustering (DEEC), Threshold sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network protocol (TEEN) and Stable Election Protocol (SEP) is carried out considering metrics of the previous characteristics of wireless sensor network.
produção científica sobre Ischools em programas de pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação no Brasil
Authors: Borges Leandro da Conceição , Oliveira Marlene
Published: March 2023

As information schools, ou simplesmente ischools, tiveram o seu movimento iniciado com reuniões em meados da década de 1990 e foram eficazmente implementadas nos anos 2000, nos Estados Unidos. Com uma forte aderência às tecnologias, à informação e à sociedade, atualmente, as ischools estão representadas em 116 instituições do mundo, como na América Central, Ásia e Europa, em sua maioria. Em menor quantidade, em instituições da América do Sul, África e Oceania. No Brasil, a única ischool está presente na Escola de Comunicações e Artes, da Universidade de São Paulo. Nesse aspecto, visualizando as ischools como um produto da Ciência da Informação, pretende-se com este artigo, a partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e descritiva, analisar a produção científica sobre ischools em buscas realizadas em bibliotecas e repositórios digitais de 18 instituições acadêmicas em todas as regiões brasileiras que possuem Programas de Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação em funcionamento. Os resultados apontaram que o assunto ainda é incipiente em estudos acadêmicos no Brasil, com representatividade em teses e dissertações no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão e Organização do Conhecimento da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e em tipologias como livro, artigo, capítulo de livro e trabalho de evento da Universidade de São Paulo.
Metadados para acervos culturais
Authors: Barroso Juliana Martins de Castro , Dias Célia da Consolação
Published: March 2023

Este artigo investiga os padrões de metadados orientados à estruturação, descrição, gestão e preservação de acervos culturais. Existem diversos modelos de metadados criados por comunidades das áreas bibliográfica, arquivística e museológica disponíveis na atualidade, grande parte dos quais com acesso livre, mas que ainda não têm seu uso difundido no Brasil. Dada a demanda cada vez maior por dados abertos e interligados no âmbito da Web Semântica, torna-se de extrema importância o conhecimento das ferramentas disponíveis para a descrição e publicação de acervos on-line. O objetivo deste estudo é mapear os diferentes tipos de metadados aplicáveis a recursos culturais, apontando suas principais características e possibilidades de uso. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter exploratório, constituída por revisão de literatura e análise documental. Como conclusão, apontam-se as potencialidades para utilização desses padrões nas instituições culturais nacionais, viabilizando a gestão de acervos on-line de forma eficiente e orientada à interoperabilidade.
As contribuições da World Class Manufacturing para a operacionalização da gestão do conhecimento nas organizações
Authors: Mendes Rafael de Carvalho , Mattos Max Cirino de
Published: March 2023

Este estudo apresenta um resultado associado à pesquisa de Mendes (2017), relacionada à proposta de uma metodologia para a integração entre a Gestão do Conhecimento (GC) e a World Class Manufacturing (WCM), que apresentou os resultados de uma investigação inicial de natureza teórico-conceitual visando desenvolver uma visão abrangente sobre a GC e WCM, e como esses construtos se relacionam. Apesar da identificação de contribuições mútuas entre os dois construtos, até 2016, havia sido identificado apenas um artigo abordando de forma explícita a interação entre as teorias, sendo que, a partir de uma aproximação inicial, Mendes e Mattos (2017) propuseram sequenciar essa pesquisa propondo modelos ou extensão de métodos e ferramentas relacionados à GC e WCM. Este estudo visa trazer à luz vozes relacionadas à operacionalização da GC, identificadas na WCM, que podem auxiliar Gestores no que tange à prática de mapeamento, partilha e utilização do conhecimento nas organizações. Como resultado, foram identificadas dez vozes relacionadas a dois Pilares do WCM, Focused Improvement (FI) e People Development (PD), sendo apresentadas com destaque três destas vozes do Pilar PD que abrangem alguns aspectos relevantes das teorias relacionadas à GC como mapeamento e disseminação do conhecimento e a sua avaliação.
BPM Acadêmico
Authors: Carvalho Mariana Freitas Canielo de , Aganette Elisângela Cristina , Maculan Benildes Coura Moreira dos Santos
Published: March 2023

A modelagem de processos consiste em identificar, analisar e apresentar melhorias aos processos executados, para auxiliar na eficiência e eficácia dos processos na gestão institucional, um exemplo desta aplicação ocorreu no projeto de extensão BPM Acadêmico: mapeamento e modelagem de processos desenvolvido na Escola de Ciência da Informação (ECI) da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) no período de outubro de 2017 a dezembro de 2019. Com objetivo de apresentar a formalização da metodologia BPM Acadêmico ECI/UFMG, para que esta possa ser aplicada em outras instituições. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental de abordagem qualitativa, baseada nos princípios da engenharia reversa. Tem-se como resultado final a metodologia BPM Acadêmico, desenvolvida pelo projeto BPM Acadêmico, formalizada e documentada, para ser aplicada em outras instituições. Acredita-se que a organização e apresentação das atividades que compõem a metodologia BPM Acadêmico e a sua ordem de execução, facilitarão sobremaneira na aplicação em outros contextos.
fluxo temporal de termos relevantes
Authors: Mesquita Luiz Antonio lopes , Dias Célia da Consolação , Souza Renato Rocha
Published: March 2023

O objetivo geral desta pesquisa foi analisar se há uma variação temporal característica da distribuição de valores de termos relevantes ao longo do tempo da produção de textos que possa contribuir como um critério para o processo de sua indexação automática. Foram analisadas as teses de doutorado dos programas de pós-graduação (PPGs) da área de Ciências Humanas da UFMG, considerando-se 7 PPGs distintos, sendo cada um deles um corpus, com um total de 929 teses defendidas período de 12 anos, de 2007 a 2018. Os termos considerados foram todos os sintagmas nominais contidos nos próprios textos das teses. Cada sintagma nominal recebeu um valor associado à sua relevância como descritor de acordo com os critérios de frequência do termo na própria tese (TF - Term Frequency) e com o inverso da frequência de ocorrência do termo no total de teses de cada PPG (IDF - Inverse Document Frequency). As teses foram divididas em 12 grupos em cada PPG para o cálculo da data média de defesa das teses e da média de pontuação consolidada dos termos relevantes nas teses. Como resultados, identificou-se o comportamento característico de cada PPG através de um gráfico de dispersão do nível médio de pontuação de relevância ao longo do tempo. Para cada gráfico de cada um dos 7 PPGs foi adicionada uma linha de tendência, considerando seu respectivo R², e feita sua análise específica. Todos os comportamentos de distribuição temporais foram caracterizados em equações e podem ser aplicados como critério para indexação automática.
Aporte da linguística no mapeamento dos sentidos dos verbos em tesauros
Authors: Nunes Flávia Rodrigues Elias , Maculan Benildes Coura Moreira dos Santos , Almeida Maurício Barcellos
Published: March 2023

O sistema conceitual nos tesauros é formado das relações semânticas. O refinamento delas exige a sua explicitação, quando são evocadas por expressões verbais, conforme indicado por Soergel et al. (2004), Lauser et al. (2006) e Maculan (2015). Nesse contexto, é preciso considerar as valências verbais, que se referem aos valores semânticos que eles podem emanar, sendo necessário impor restrições para o controle de significação dentro de um domínio. Vista a dificuldade de compreensão sobre a valência semântica, este estudo busca contribuir no entendimento desse problema, a partir da análise de dois aportes linguísticos: Teoria da Valência Verbal e a Estrutura Qualia, questão inicialmente levantada por Maculan (2015). A metodologia adota a Análise de Conteúdo e critérios para construção do corpus, tecnologia utilizada para compilação, análise para atribuição da valência verbal e dos papéis Qualia e verificação do real sentido em um tesauro específico. Os resultados confirmaram a contribuição dos argumentos na identificação das relações semânticas entre objetos.
Skuteczne zdziwienie. Wyzwalamy myślenie – strategia nauki czytania przez zdziwienie
Authors: Wiśniewska-Kin Monika
Published: March 2023

W artykule omawiam wyniki jakościowych badań o charakterze wdrożeniowym. Wdrożenie projektu edukacyjnego Skuteczne zdziwienie. Wyzwalająca myślenie nauka czytania rozpoczęło się w  roku szkolnym 2018/2019 w środowisku wielkomiejskim. Badania dotyczące dziecięcych umiejętności uczenia się w procesie identyfikowania obrazów dźwiękowych i graficznych oraz czytania i pisania zostały przeprowadzone w grupie pięciuset dzieci 5-6-letnich po skończonym rocznym cyklu wdrożeniowym (w roku szkolnym 2021/2022). Kluczową kategorię badawczą wyprowadzam z uczenia się przez odkrywanie Jerome Brunera. W badaniach przyjęłam model dydaktycznego działania interwencyjnego. Występowałam w roli obserwatora jako uczestnika, zaś materiał badawczy pochodził z obserwacji uczestniczącej. Obserwację skoncentrowałam wokół działań interwencyjnych zaprojektowanych w innowacyjnym modelu początkowej nauki czytania i pisania. Obserwacją objęłam zarówno czynności uczniów, a także skutki tych czynności. Wyniki badań ujawniły trzy kategorie dziecięcego uczenia się: (1) uczenie się przez mówienie (obserwacja i doświadczanie zachowań językowych, elaboracja - nadawanie znaczenia wspomnieniom, generowanie - tworzenie trwałych wspomnień, uczenie się przez pytanie - formułowanie pytań ważnych z perspektywy dziecka, słuchanie oraz wymiana pomysłów i opinii); (2) uczenie się o charakterze percepcyjnym (wykorzystanie inteligencji ciała, tworzenie analogii, kategoryzowanie – dostrzeganie podobieństw, wskazywanie różnic); oraz (3) uczenie się przez działanie (tworzenie modelowych przykładów, budowanie zainteresowania i wiedzy praktycznej, wizualizacja, zabawa wyobrażeniowa).
Mantle of Expert (MoE)’ in Kindergarten Education
Authors: Bernhardt Renáta , Magyar Ágnes
Published: March 2023

In our study, the complexity of skill development of preschool children is presented through the Mantle of the Expert (MoE) method which is a specific type of education approach based on drama pedagogy. The adaptation of the method was developed by Dorothy Heathcote (Heathcote&Bolton, 1995) and the development potential of the game in kindergarten is exemplified by the expert game of playing library in the ’Central Kindergarten’ in Jászberény, Hungary. The ‘Librarian MoE’ will be demonstrated with the help of the theoretical background of MoE and our empirical research based on a qualitative, structured interview method with parents (N=11). Our preliminary research focuses on the experience of the parents of those children who were actively participating in the ‘Librarian MoE’ during the initiation, creation and operation of the special kindergarten drama game. Regarding the results of the research, it can be claimed that the “play library” created according to the Mantle of the Expert method, had positive effects on the children’s social relationships and their ability to cooperate. Moreover, the children’s digital competence and use of ICT tools has become more conscious.
Rapid Identification Protocols in bacteria by MALDI-TOF from positive blood cultures. A literature review
Authors: Cucho-Espinoza Carolina , Meneses-Claudio Jean , Condori-Zevallos Margaret , Meneses-Claudio Brian
Published: March 2023

Objective. To identify protocols for rapid identification of bacteria by MALDI-TOF from positive blood cultures that are as accurate as standardized ones. Methods. A bibliographic review was conducted on experimental articles, systematic reviews, experimental studies, and diagnostic test studies on the rapid identification of bacteria by MALDI-TOF from positive blood cultures. The QUADAS-2 tool was applied to evaluate the risk of bias in the articles. Results. There are various methodologies for the rapid identification of bacteria from positive blood cultures, all with a processing time of no more than one hour and with materials accessible in laboratories. These methodologies, such as Sepsityper and artisanal methods, achieve good accuracy in identifying Gram-negative bacteria, but there are still limitations in identifying Gram-positive bacteria depending on the genus and species of the bacterium. It is important to note that the quality of evidence in most studies is moderate, so the results should be taken with caution. Conclusion. There are several methodologies for rapid identification of bacteria in positive blood cultures, with short processing times and accessible materials in laboratories, that achieve good accuracy in identifying Gram-negative bacteria but have limitations in identifying Gram-positive bacteria. The quality of evidence is moderate, indicating that further studies with better design and higher quality and certainty results are needed to draw inferences obtained.
Yersinia ruckeri İzolatlarında Biyofilm Oluşumunun ve Bazı Virulens Faktörlerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: DEMİRBAŞ Esra , AKTAŞ Cansu , KAYDU Volkan , AKSOY Enescan , HANCI İlker , TEKAY Ünver Oğuzhan , ÖZER Meltem , ONUK Ertan Emek
Published: March 2023

Çalışmada gökkuşağı alabalıklarından izole edilen 20 adet Yersinia ruckeri izolatının biyofilm oluşturma yeteneği ve bazı virülens faktörleri fenotipik olarak incelendi. İzolatların biyofilm oluşturma yeteneklerinin belirlenmesinde Kongo Red Agar (CRA), Modifiye Tüp Aderans (Christensen) ve Mikroplak yöntemleri kullanıldı. İzolatların hareket özelliği, hemolitik aktivitesi, lipaz aktivitesi ve proteaz aktivitesi fenotipik metotlar ile ortaya konuldu. CRA ve Christensen yöntemleri ile izolatlar biyofilm oluşturmazken mikroplak yönteminde izolatların büyük bir kısmının zayıf düzeyde biyofilm oluşturduğu saptandı. İzolatların 13’ünün hareketli ve lipaz aktivitesine sahip olduğu belirlenirken, 14 izolatın ise proteaz aktivitesine sahip olduğu belirlendi. Ek olarak izolatların tamamının nonhemolitik olduğu saptandı. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre sadece hareket ve lipaz aktivitesi arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı, pozitif yönlü, güçlü bir korelasyon saptandı. Mikroorganizmaların patojenitesi virulens faktörleri ve biyofilm oluşumu ile bağlantılı bir süreçtir. Dolayısıyla Y. ruckeri izolatlarının virulens faktörlerinin ve biyofilm oluşumlarının periyodik olarak izlenmesi, Y. ruckeri enfeksiyonlarının önlenmesi veya tedavi edilmesinde anti-biyofilm terapilerinin geliştirilmesi gibi yeni stratejilerin oluşturulmasına önemli katkılar sağlayacaktır.
Studi Peningkatan Daya Tarik Kawasan Wisata Situs Goa Mandu Tontonan Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Anwar Muh Fikri , Surya Batara , Jufriadi Jufriadi , Ulfa Haerani Nurul
Published: March 2023

Abstract. In this study the aims were to find out the opportunities and challenges in increasing attractiveness in the Goa Mandu Watch Tourism Site area in Enrekang Regency and to find out how to increase attractiveness in the Goa Mandu Tontonan Tourism Site area in Enrekang Regency.The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method using a qualitative approach. To answer the strategy in increasing the attractiveness of the Goa Mandu Watch Tourism Site area, Enrekang Regency uses a SWOT analysis, Opportunities and challenges in the development of Goa Mandu Watch Tourism Sites, such as facilities, promotions, and other factors that still need serious handling to make it more attractive to tourists and become a source of economic income for the community and carry out promotions to advance the attractiveness of the Goa Mandu Watch Site Tourism Area in the future to increase the number of tourist visits to the tourist area of ​​the Watch Goa Mandu site
 
Abstrak Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui peluang dan tantangan dalam meningkatkan daya tarik pada kawasan Wisata Situs Goa Mandu Tontonan Kabupaten Enrekang Dan Untuk mengetahui bagaimana meningkatkan daya tarik pada kawasan Wisata Situs Goa Mandu Tontonan Kabupaten Enrekang.
Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk menjawab strategi dalam meningkatkan daya tarik pada kawasan Wisata Situs Goa Mandu Tontonan Kabupaten Enrekang menggunakan analisis SWOT, Adapun Peluang dan tantangan Dalam  pengembangan Wisata Situs Goa Mandu Tontonan, seperti fasilitas, promosi, dan faktor lainnya yang masih perlu penanganan serius supaya lebih menarik bagi wisatawan dan menjadi sumber pendapatan secara ekonomis bagi masyarakat Dan Melakukan promosi untuk memajukan Daya Tarik Pada Kawasan Wisata Situs Goa Mandu Tontonan ke depannya untuk meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan di kawasan wisata situs goa Mandu Tontonan.
Pemetaan Potensi Wilayah Sebagai Peluang Investasi Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Luwu Timur
Authors: Ibnu Fauzi Akbar Muh. , Aksa Kamran , Yahya Ilham , Anggraini Nani
Published: March 2023

Abstract. This study aims to determine the potential mapping region for investment opportunities. This research is a quantitative research for consideration as well as reference material in analyzing descriptively. which variable used include mapping the potential of the area and investment opportunities. The analytical method used is LQ analysis, in determining commodity sector base and potential sector. Based on the results of the LQ analysis, it produces Regional Potentials, among others Agriculture, Plantation, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Marine Sectors, and Mining.
 
Abstrak. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemetaan potensi
wilayah terhadap peluang investasi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kuantitatif sebagai bahan pertimbangan serta bahan rujukan dalam menganalisis secara Deskriptif. Variabel yang digunakan diantaranya pemetaan potensi wilayah dan peluang investasi. Metode Analisis yang digunakan berupa analisis LQ, dalam penentuan basis sektor komoditi dan sektor potensi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis LQ menghasilkan Potensi Wilayah antara lain Sektor Pertanian, Perkebunan, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Kelautan, dan Pertambangan.
Mitigasi Banjir Kecamatan Sabbangparu, Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Fahrul Reza Ian , Surya Batara , Salim Rasyidi Emil , Abbas Jamilah
Published: March 2023

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to find out which locations are vulnerable to flooding in Sabbangparu District, Wajo Regency, then provide direction for flood disaster mitigation in Sabbangparu District, Wajo Regency. The variables used in this study are flood vulnerability variables which consist of flood disaster vulnerability, social vulnerability, physical vulnerability, economic vulnerability to environmental vulnerability and the flood disaster mitigation direction variable consists of structural and non-structural mitigation based on the vulnerability variable. The analytical method used is the flood vulnerability analysis method and the descriptive analysis method.
Based on the results of the analysis of the flood disaster location, Sabbangparu District, Wajo Regency, most of the areas have a moderate level of vulnerability which dominates. The mitigation direction is the integration of lessons on disaster risk reduction into subjects so that people can be aware to be prepared from an early age, the construction of river embankments which until now has not been realized optimally, and the reconstruction of community facilities and infrastructure.
 
Abstrak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dimana saja lokasi yang rentan terhadap bencana banjir di Kecamatan Sabbangparu, Kabupaten Wajo, lalu memberikan arahan mitigasi bencana banjir Kecamatan Sabbangparu, Kabupaten Wajo.
Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu variabel kerentanan bencana banjir yang terdiri atas kerawanan bencana banjir, kerentanan sosial, kerentanan fisik, kerentanan ekonomi kerentanan lingkungan dan variabel arahan mitigasi bencana banjir terdiri atas mitigasi struktural dan non struktural yang berlandaskan dari variabel kerentanan. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis kerentanan bencana banjir dan metode analisis deskriptif.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis lokasi bencana banjir Kecamatan Sabbangparu Kabupaten Wajo sebagian besar wilayahnya memiliki tingkat kerentanan sedang yang sangat mendominasi. Adapun arahan mitigasi yaitu ingintegrasi pelajaran tentang pengurangan risiko bencana ke dalam mata pelajaran agar masyarakat dapat sadar untuk siap siaga sejak dini, pembangunan tanggul sungai yang sampai saat ini belum ter-realisasikan secara maksimal, dan rekonstruksi sarana dan prasarana masyarakat.
Beach sediment dynamics from natural radionuclides point of view
Authors: Arriola Velásquez Ana del Carmen , Tejera Cruz Alicia , Alonso Bilbao Ignacio , Geibert Walter , Stimac Ingrid , Cámara Artigas Fernándo , Miquel Armengol Neus , Alonso Hernández Héctor Eulogio , García Rubiano Jesús , Martel Escobar Pablo
Published: March 2023

This work assesses the use of natural radionuclides as tracers of marine sediment dynamic in a heterogeneous beach in Spain. Multivariant statistics was used to evaluate the spatial variability of the activity concentration of natural radionuclides. The statistics applied for the temporal variability showed that some erosion agents influence the activity concentration found for various natural radionuclides during erosion and accumulation periods. The results of the different analysis suggested that the radionuclides studied could be used as tracers of marine sediment dynamic in beaches.
Evolution of the surface roughness of a coarse sand after a beach nourishment
Authors: López Isabel , Tenza-Abril Antonio J. , Aragonés Luis , Pagán José Ignacio
Published: March 2023

Research on the evolution of the surface roughness of coarse sand particles that were dumped in January 2020 at Los Locos beach in Torrevieja (Alicante, Spain) is conducted. This sample came from a quarry and presented a high angularity and roughness on the surface of its particles. After a year and a half of dumping the quarry material on the beach, a high degree of decrease in the roughness of the particles is observed; however, to reach the degree of polishing that the particles of a natural beach have, a longer period is necessary.
Use of mixed study techniques in the evaluation of coastline dynamics - the “Porto Cesareo” MPA case of study
Authors: Picciolo Andrea , Auriemma Rita , Fai Sergio , Coluccia Luigi , Antonazzo Antonella , Buccolieri Cosimo
Published: March 2023

The rise of the mean sea level is affecting negatively the entire coastal system, mainly due to the increase of the erosive phenomenon along the shorelines. We studied the erosion of a well knows tract of coastline, in a highly anthropized area, located inside an Italian Marine Protected Area. The methodology is based on mixed survey technics, drones aero photogrammetry surveys, aerial images acquired by the Italian Military Geographic Institute, elaboration of paleo-shorelines related to underwater archaeological markers, and on the elaboration of Sentinel-2 satellite products.
The development of "sustainable" surveillance and monitoring activity carried out by the Coast guard for the safeguard of the Protected Marine Areas
Authors: Altavilla Santo , Pisconti Maura , Galeano Federica , Aquaro Silvia , Tiralongo Fabio , Corrente Giuseppina , Santocchini Emiliano , Giannelli Daniele , Caligiore Aurelio
Published: March 2023

The Italian Coast Guard is responsible of surveillance of the Marine Protected Areas and also fulfills essential maritime environmental police tasks in order to protect the maritime and coastal environment. Over the years, specific environmental maritime police campaigns and joint operations have been carried out with the aim of combining the protection of the maritime environment, the safeguard of coasts and biological resources, which are closely connected with each other, through the use of the assets and ITCG specialized units able to discover, analyze and repress environmental offences.
Beach macro-litter monitoring on Monastir coastal sea (Tunisia): First Findings
Authors: Ben Dhiab Rym , Challouf Rafika , Derouiche Emna , Ben Boubaker Hamdi , Kouched Wael , Attouchi Mourad , Jaziri Hela , Ben Ismail Sana
Published: March 2023

The macrolitter monitoring was investigated on 3 beaches on Monastir coastal (Palmier, Marina, Karaia) and on Kuriat Island during 4 seasons. The highest abundance and density of macrolitter were recorded on the beaches of Marina (13540 items/100m; 8.49 items m-2) and Karaia (6842 items/100m; 6.11 items m-2) during spring. According to Clean Coast Index, these 2 beaches were classified as extremely dirty whereas Kuriat Island was considered as very clean. Plastic items corresponded to the highest concentration of litter in studied sites and varying between 69% and 89% of total items. Cigarette butts are the most frequent type of debris
Coastal dunes along the Marche littoral (Adriatic side of central Italy)
Authors: Bisci Carlo , Cantalamessa Gino , Casavecchia Simona , Tramontana Mario , Spagnoli Federico
Published: March 2023

An analysis of the main features of relict dunes and scarcely anthropized zones located along the littoral of the Marche Region is reported. The coast is strongly affected by man-made transformations mostly implemented from the ‘60s of the previous century to face beach erosion triggered by a reduction of river solid load derived from man-made interventions in the hydrographic basins. Presently, no real beach-dune still exists, but, locally, some eroded remnants can be found. The typical vegetation of dunes is very fragmented, depleted and strongly altered. Standing their extremely relevant ecologic function, it is instrumental to carry out actions aiming at preserving these relic dunal areas.
The economic and environmental impact of large ships on the territory, on the coast and on the sea: the MSC cruises case study
Authors: Candura Anna Rosa , Fois Luca , Poli Emanuele
Published: March 2023

Cruise tourism is expanding everywhere, despite the pandemic; CLIA (2021) reports that, in 2020, the economic damage was around 77 billion dollars, but records a significant increase in travelers who aspire to join a cruise. Cruise ships and their economic impact have been the subject of research for many years and the data, which can be obtained from various sources, denote the importance of this particular sector. Through the MSC case study, this contribution aims to partecipate in the reflection on the theme of sustainability, to look at the possibility of directing cruise tourism towards a new way of introducing Man into the landscape.
Fishing and territory. Status and perspectives of Sardinia artisanal fisheries. The case of traditional fishery in Asinara Island MPA
Authors: Carboni Donatella , Messina Giovanni , Gazale Vittorio , Tarricone Ester
Published: March 2023

This study outlines small-scale fishing Sardinia through specificities related to the state of the fishing fleet at the major and minor port systems of the island, the main techniques, and tools (fixed longlines, bottom trawls, purse seines, casting nets, driftnets). Mapping fishing areas in the Marine Protected Area of Asinara Island was important to define efficient fisheries management measures shared by stakeholders. Therefore, the work focused on the mapping of fishing areas in MPA, its techniques and tools.This work is a premise for future and more applicative lines of research
Analysis and survey of Lake Garda lemon houses: a tool to understand and manage a Mediterranean landscape in Lombardy
Authors: Cazzani Alberta , Peli Marco , Barontini Stefano
Published: March 2023

Lake Garda microclimate allowed the settlement and flourishing of a peculiar cultivation, that of the limonaie (lemon houses), which during its splendour exported citrus all over Central and Northern Europe. We highlight how, in order to preserve this unique cultural heritage, there is an urgent need of a census accounting for both the current condition of the ancient productive sites and for all the agroecosystemic relationships between the limonaie, which contributed to shape their landscape. A particular attention is devoted to the traditional water harvesting and irrigation structures
Monitoring of the evolution of “barene” borders and the safeguard of the Venice Lagoon morphology: a contribution from the Coastal Change From Space Project results
Authors: D’Ascola Filippo , Beck Anne-Laure , Cassese Maria Luisa , Jones Martin , Lugeri Nicola , Pesarino Valeria , Salmeri Andrea , Taji Mohamed Amine
Published: March 2023

This research proposes the acquisition of a time series from optical satellites to observe changes in the Venice lagoon, an ecosystem which is very challenging to monitor by means of in situ survey activities, let alone using remote sensing techniques, given the presence of land and sandbars (vegetated intertidal areas). The work describes the specific validation process performed by ISPRA on the results obtained as applied on some target sites of the Venice Lagoon, both natural and partially artificial islands, using fully artificial islands as reference.