bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Resgate da Cultura Local da Produção de Farinha em Nazaré-Bahia: possibilidades no ensino de química
Authors: Santos Lilian Moreira Pereira dos , Santos Jadson Borges , Siqueira Rafael Moreira
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho busca destacar o potencial da produção de farinha de copioba como recurso didático para o ensino de química. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa teórica baseada na literatura e diálogo com conhecimentos populares locais. Diante das análises, foi possível concluir que a produção de farinha de copioba não só desempenha um papel fundamental na história, cultura e economia da cidade de Nazaré – Bahia, como também oferece oportunidades para abordar conteúdos químicos de forma sistemática. Ao longo desse trabalho foi discutida a história que perpassa a produção tradicional da farinha de copioba, a relação do contexto histórico no qual essa se encontra inserida dentro da cidade, a qual se tornou popularmente conhecida como Nazaré das Farinhas. Além disso, foi discutida também a importância cultural, econômica e social que a farinha de copioba exerce nessa cidade, como se dá a sua produção de forma sistemática, por meios de abordagens do âmbito da química, trazendo potenciais conteúdos que podem ser desenvolvidos dentro do ambiente educacional, levando em consideração a valorização da cultura indígena e afro-brasileira. Este estudo visa destacar como a produção de farinha de copioba pode enriquecer o ensino de química ao integrar aspectos culturais e históricos locais. Isso não apenas fortalece os laços da comunidade com sua herança cultural, mas também enriquece a compreensão dos princípios químicos subjacentes a essa tradição, proporcionando uma experiência educacional mais significativa, fortalecendo os vínculos da comunidade com a sua herança cultural, além de enriquecer a compreensão dos princípios químicos que sustentam essa tradição.
Wealth storage in the digital economy: A perspective on emerging markets
Authors: Thetlek Ruangchan , Kraiwanit Tanpat
Published: January 2024

The swift digital transformation of economies is fostering increased interactions and information flows. Alongside traditional currency, contemporary economies provide diverse avenues for value storage, including financial and digital assets (Gerunov, 2022). This study examines asset holding and factors influencing wealth accumulation in Thailand’s digital age. Employing a quantitative approach, questionnaires collected data from 1,126 participants via convenience sampling between September 2022 and December 2022. Binary regression analysis revealed wealth storage patterns linked to score, gender, education, businessperson status, monthly income, savings, traditional and online media engagement, print media, and seminar attendance. To cultivate a secure, transparent, affordable, and inclusive environment, the government should support both financial and digital assets through accessible services. A robust financial market is pivotal for a nation’s growth, facilitating the flow of savings, investments, and capital accumulation, ultimately contributing to the production of goods and services. Additionally, digital assets offer avenues to amplify global financial system leadership. This study provides empirical insights into digital-era wealth accumulation, offering policy implications, highlighting digital assets’ financial landscape role, and advancing our grasp of digital transformation’s wealth management impact.
An uncommon culprit of neutropenic fever: a case of Sweet syndrome following induction therapy for acute myeloid leukemia
Authors:   Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA, Alderazi Ahmed , Rezigh Alec B. ,   Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
Published: January 2024

Sweet syndrome (SS) is a rare inflammatory disorder characterized by the rapid onset of a characteristically tender rash, fever, and other systemic symptoms. These manifestations are often mistaken for an infection that is not responding to antimicrobials, especially in immunocompromised hosts. We present the case of a 44-year-old woman who developed SS following induction chemotherapy for newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). She exhibited a painful rash on the anterior chest, which spread centrifugally, along with neutropenic fever unresponsive to broad-spectrum antimicrobials. Biopsy of the rash revealed a dense neutrophilic infiltrate within the dermis, confirming the diagnosis of SS. The patient was subsequently treated with systemic steroids with prompt resolution of fevers and improvement of her rash. This case highlights that SS can manifest with a robust neutrophilic infiltrate, even in the context of neutropenia stemming from chemotherapy. SS serves as a crucial consideration in hematologic malignancies, particularly AML, when patients present with fever and cutaneous eruptions. Prompt recognition followed by systemic steroid therapy often leads to symptom resolution.
Unilateral complicated pleural empyema in a patient with bronchial asthma due to clindamycin-resistant Prevotella buccae
Authors:   Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bhopal, India, Patel Sakshi , Hanfe Hamza ,   Department of Pulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bhopal, India, Khurana Alkesh Kumar ,   Department of Pulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bhopal, India
Published: January 2024

Prevotella buccae (P. buccae) is a gram-negative obligate anaerobe mainly associated with infections of odontogenic origin. Non-oral monomicrobial infection by these obligate anaerobic bacteria is rare. Only a few cases of monomicrobial non-oral infections by P. buccae have been reported in the literature. We are reporting a case of unilateral complicated pleural empyema in a patient with bronchial asthma infected by P. buccae. Pleural fluid aerobic culture and blood culture reports were sterile. No acid-fast bacilli were detected by Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) staining, and cartridge-based nucleic acid assay test (CBNAAT) reports were negative for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The isolate, P. buccae was found susceptible to Metronidazole (MIC = 3 µg/ml) and resistant to Clindamycin (MIC = 256 µg/ml). In view of rising trends of antimicrobial resistance among anaerobes, it is recommended to perform anaerobic culture and sensitivity testing in clinically suspected cases of pleuropulmonary infection for appropriate diagnosis and optimal patient management. Clindamycin should be used with caution for empiric treatment.
Small fiber neuropathy with normal intra-epidermal nerve fiber density but reduced sweat gland density after third BNT162b2 shot
Authors:   Neurology Neurophysiology Center, Vienna, Austria, Finsterer Josef
Published: January 2024

Small fiber neuropathy (SFN) has not been reported after the third dose of BNT162b2 in a previously healthy vaccinee. A 44-year-old previously healthy female developed pain and sensory disturbances in varying locations after the third BNT162b2 dose. Additionally, she developed recurrent tinnitus, headaches, arthralgia, neck stiffness, and motor dysfunction. A skin biopsy five months after symptom onset revealed normal intra-epidermal nerve fiber density (IENFD) but reduced sweat gland nerve fiber density. She is intended for a first series of intravenous immunoglobulins. SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations may be complicated by SFN; the diagnosis SARS-CoV-2 vaccination SFN may be delayed; IENFD may be normal, but sweat gland nerve fiber density may document SFN; and full recovery after SFN cannot always be achieved quickly.
From spotlight to shadow: ALK inhibitor-induced acute liver failure in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer
Authors:   Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania, Juncu Simona Stefania , Trifan Anca Victorita ,   Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania, Minea Horia ,   Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania
Published: January 2024

Novel oncological therapies substantially improved the prognosis of cancer patients. Immunotherapies (immune checkpoint inhibitors) and targeted therapies (tyrosine kinase inhibitors) represent innovative strategies, which have revolutionized cancer patient’s approaches. However, the new treatments may bring additional adverse effects, therefore right selection, close monitoring, and appropriate clinical decisions in the event of a complication are of upmost importance in these patients' management. We present an elderly male patient undergoing treatment with alectinib - anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, who was diagnosed with acute liver failure by drug-induced liver injury, five months after the start of the therapy. After the other possible causes of hepatocellular injury were excluded, the drug was discontinued. Using corticotherapy and supportive measures, the evolution of the patient was favorable. Up to this moment, data showed that alectinib was less associated with liver function abnormalities compared to other ALK inhibitors, however most commonly of mild or moderate grade of severity, especially in the first two months of treatment. The case we report presented acute onset liver failure, with a relatively late occurrence during alectinib therapy. Timely recognition may improve patients’ prognosis, and monitoring must be carried out rigorously. Awareness and effective interdisciplinary communication among medical specialties play a pivotal role in the comprehensive care of cancer patients.
Superscan on 68Ga PSMA PET/CT in patients with metastatic prostate carcinoma: A case series
Authors:   Fundacion Universitaria Sanitas, Bogota, Colombia, Galindo Cortes Daniel Felipe , Mejia Efeer Helen ,   Fundacion Universitaria Sanitas, Bogota, Colombia, Caro Perdomo Sandra ,   Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Bogota, Colombia
Published: January 2024

Prostate cancer is the second most common malignancy in men worldwide, with a good prognosis when is detected and treated in early stages, but, when it presents progression to castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer, most of the cases will have bone metastasis, decreasing the quality of life and life expectancy. For the evaluation of the disease in the routinary clinical practice, 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT, among others is a valuable tool for the evaluation of the disease extension. 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT detects the presence of PSMA receptor in the tumoral tissue, but also has physiologic uptake in certain organs, such as liver, spleen, intestine, kidneys, lacrimal and salivary glands. Total or partial absence of uptake in those organs is rare and may be due to a high metastatic tumor burden, a phenomenon originally described in bone scintigraphy as super scan. We describe a case series of seven patients with prostate cancer from the National Institute of Cancerology in Colombia, in which a super scan pattern was found in the evaluation with 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT, proposing the suppression of uptake in the intestine, liver, spleen, lacrimal and salivary glands as the main criteria for its definition, and showing that renal uptake persists in most cases, considering that, unlike the super scan in conventional bone scintigraphy, this is not a criterion necessary for its definition in the study with 68Ga-PSMA.
Eosinophilic enteritis: the great mimic
Authors:   Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania, Avram Raluca-Ioana , Trifan Anca Victorita ,   Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania, Girleanu Irina ,   Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania
Published: January 2024

Eosinophilic enteritis (EoN), a subtype of eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease, is a rare and complicated inflammatory condition affecting the small intestine. This case report discusses a 42-year-old patient who presented with acute gastrointestinal symptoms including diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. Initial laboratory investigations revealed leukocytosis, peripheral eosinophilia, and distinctive imaging findings, prompting further evaluation. Endoscopic evaluation revealed extensive mucosal lesions in the small intestine, with subsequent biopsies confirming eosinophilic infiltration, ultimately leading to the diagnosis of chronic enteritis, probably of an eosinophilic nature. The case highlights the complex differential diagnostic process involved in identifying EoN, which requires a comprehensive understanding of all the clinical and histopathological features of the disease. The efficacy of budesonide therapy is also discussed in the management of EoN and it was evidenced by our patient's positive response to treatment. This case report contributes significant insights into the understanding and management of EoN, providing essential information for the medical community to facilitate accurate diagnosis and tailored therapeutic interventions for individuals experiencing this complex disorder.
Retroperitoneal liposarcoma: unveiling diagnostic delays and multimodal treatment dilemmas
Authors:   3rd Surgical Unit, “Sf. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Iași, Romania, Vlasceanu Vlad Ionut , Soroceanu Radu Petru ,   3rd Surgical Unit, “Sf. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Iași, Romania, Timofte Daniel Vasile ,   3rd Surgical Unit, “Sf. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Iași, Romania
Published: January 2024

Liposarcomas are a prevalent subtype of soft tissue sarcomas, constituting less than 1% of all malignancies. Originating in the adipose tissue, they can manifest in various locations and are categorized by the World Health Organization into several subtypes: well-differentiated liposarcomas, dedifferentiated liposarcomas, myxoid liposarcomas, pleomorphic liposarcomas and mixed-type liposarcomas . These tumors typically affect middle-aged and older individuals, and their incidence has been progressively increasing over the years. As liposarcomas advance they tend to encase blood vessels and major organs, particularly in the retroperitoneal area. Often asymptomatic initially, symptoms arise as the tumor reaches a considerable size, exerting pressure on adjacent tissues and organs. This report features a 54-year-old patient incidentally diagnosed with a substantial retroperitoneal tumor extending to the antero-lateral abdominal wall and inner thigh via the right inguinal ligament. The patient, with a previous three-year history of a right inguinal mass, sought acute care for a perianal abscess The histological examination revealed morphological aspects consistent with a low-grade myxoid liposarcoma. While surgery remains the primary treatment for retroperitoneal liposarcomas, controversies exist regarding the role of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in improving survival rates. This case highlights the challenges in managing retroperitoneal tumors and underscores the importance of a personalized, multidisciplinary approach to optimize patient outcomes.
A Study on Active Seniors and Well-dying through the Movie
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Kang Jun Soo
Published: January 2024

Purpose The purpose of this study is to present awareness of the importance of ending life effectively through preparation for death as well as physical and mental health in old age.
Methods The research method of this study is to discuss the concept of active seniors, the need for well-dying, and aspects of acceptance of death and positive attitude recognition through analysis of key scenes from the movie  that depicts the lives of seniors along with research on related literature.
Results Active seniors need friends in old age with whom they can communicate with each other and need to reflect on their lives rather than material greed. And in order to end life well, active seniors need to secure positivity for the rest of their lives by implementing their personal bucket list as part of their efforts to minimize past regrets.
Conclusion It can be said that active seniors in modern society are able to live a vibrant life while securing positivity in life through active participation and are highly likely to die a happy death. The implications of this study are that the characteristics of active seniors and the importance of well-dying are presented in detail through related films. On the other hand, a limitation of this study is that discussions related to active seniors are limited to specific film media.
A Foreign Students’ Festival Selection Attributes, Satisfaction, Revisit Intention in Korean College Setting: Exploratory Approach of School Life Adjustment’s Relations to Relates Variables
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Zhang Yu , Yang Soung Hoon
Published: January 2024

Purpose The research purpose is to observe emerging foreign students in Korean colleges and to verify whether the college festival can function to facilitate to foreign student adjustment. Therefore, in order to allow more foreign students to participate in and be satisfied with college festival, festival selection attributes in college setting are needed, and also different perspectives on festival derived from overseas school life adjustment should be found.
Methods Self-administered survey was conducted on Chinese students, who are account for the majority of international students, and 221 questionnaires were finally analyzed.
Results Hypothesis 1: College festival selection attribute had partially a significant effect on the college festival satisfaction. Hypothesis 2: College festival satisfaction had a significant effect on the revisit intention. Through this findings, college festival selection attributes which required and expected by foreign students were found by linking selection attribute to satisfaction. Hypothesis 3: Different overseas school life adjustment groups had showed significantly different in college festival selection attribute, satisfaction and revisit intention. Since there are differences in festival-related behavior variables depending on the adjustment of international students' school life, clues have been prepared to understand the causal relationship between the festival and adjustment.
Conclusion The significance of findings is that festival will be served as foreign students’ school life adjustment and deliver insight on how to prepare college festival.
The Impact of OTA Hotel Buyers' Perceived Risk on Trust, Satisfaction, and Loyalty: Focus on Central Asian International Students
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Karimov Suhaili , Chung Byung Woong
Published: January 2024

Purpose In this study, we sought to verify the negative impact of perceived risk of OTA hotel buyers on trust and satisfaction, the positive impact of trust on satisfaction and loyalty, and the positive impact of satisfaction on loyalty.
Methods For an empirical study, a survey was conducted targeting international students from Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan in Central Asia who were residing in Korea and had purchased hotels using OTA. A total of 152 copies were used for empirical analysis.
Results As a result of factor analysis, the perceived risk of OTA hotel buyers was classified into timing risk, performance risk, economic risk, and security risk, and trust, satisfaction, and loyalty were each divided into a single dimension. As a result of the hypothesis testing, only performance risk, which is a component of the perceived risk of OTA hotel buyers, was found to have a significant negative effect on trust, while time risk, economic risk, and security risk did not have a significant effect on trust. It was found that In addition, performance risk and economic risk, which are perceived risk components of OTA hotel buyers, were found to have a significant negative effect on satisfaction, while time risk and security risk were found to have no significant effect on satisfaction. Lastly, trust was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on satisfaction, trust had a significant positive (+) effect on loyalty, and satisfaction had a significant positive (+) effect on loyalty.
Conclusion As In the end, it was found that the perceived risk of OTA lowers the buyer's trust and satisfaction, and the higher the trust and satisfaction, the higher the loyalty.
A Study on Ways to Revitalize Local Tourism through Rural Festivals in the Age of Demographic Extinction: With an Emphasis on the 2023 Hampyeong Grand Chrysanthemum Festival
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Kim Mi Jeong , Nam Ah Young
Published: January 2024

Purpose This study aims to contribute to solving the problem of demographic extinction risk in local regions by enhancing regional tourism competitiveness and suggesting various strategies to attract tourists through festivals that are emerging as an alternative solution to regional demographic extinction as the problem of population decline in local regions gradually worsens.
Methods The survey was conducted by allocating a total distribution of 320 copies, with 303 copies being used as data for final analysis and excluding those that were invalid. For statistical analysis, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, confirmations factor analysis, and structural equation model analysis were performed using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0.
Results The analysis shows that firstly, the informativity and merchantability of festival attractiveness had a positive effect on regional image. Second, festival attractiveness's informativity, program, and merchantability profoundly impacted festival satisfaction. Thirdly, both regional image and festival satisfaction had a favorable influence on regional loyalty.
Conclusion In order to expand population influx into rural communities and revitalize local tourism, festivals that reflect local characteristics play an important role. Therefore, it is beneficial to plan attractive festivals to improve the regional image and loyalty and contribute to the revitalization of local festivals and the development of Rural areas.
The Effect of Travel Guide's Commentary on Historic Relics Tourism Resources on Traveler Satisfaction, Place Attachment and Loyalty: Focusing on Elderly Tourists
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Lee Eun Min , Cheon Deok Hee , Lee Young Kwan
Published: January 2024

Purpose This study was intended to empirically verify the effect of tourism resource commentary on traveler satisfaction, place attachment and loyalty. The subjects of the empirical study were elderly tourists who accompanied a tour guide to Rome, Italy, which has many historical sites. In previous studies, empirical studies were conducted without considering the age of the survey respondents, but in this study, empirical studies were conducted targeting the elderly who had relatively difficulty understanding the explanations.
Methods For empirical research, a survey was conducted on elderly tourists who visited Rome, and a total of 263 questionnaires were used for empirical analysis.
Results As a result of factor analysis, the tour guide's commentary was composed of interest, conveyance, professionalism, and education, and traveler satisfaction, place attachment, and loyalty were classified as a single dimension. As a result of the regression analysis, it was found that the interest and conveyance of the tour guide's commentary on historical relics had a significant effect on both tourist satisfaction and place attachment, and education had a significant effect only on place attachment. It was studied that there was no significant effect on both traveler satisfaction and place attachment.
Conclusion In the end, it was studied that the tour guide's commentary on historical relics can increase the satisfaction and place attachment of travelers, increasing revisit, word of mouth, and recommendation intention.
Care ethics in the Phenomenology of Husserl
Authors:   Korean Academy of Integrated Care Management, Kim Hye Ju , Yoon Sang-yong
Published: January 2024

Caring is a universal experience that everyone has to go through. In particular, the issue of elderly care is a problem faced by all humanity, transcending generations and genders. It should be regarded as a problem of responsibility that must be shared by all. If society as a whole does not make efforts to find solutions by communicating with each other about common problems that need to be solved together, social conflict will inevitably be amplified due to pluralistic and relative values held by individuals. This study applied Husserl's phenomenology and phenomenological ethics to care ethics, targeting care workers who were providing care for the elderly, to understand the experiential value of care and the essence of experience through experience in the process of providing care and to understand the essence of experience in the field. Forming a proper care culture based on care ethics in our society, which has entered an aging society, is meaningful as it allows us to examine the essence of practical norms through experience and a priori questions and to consider the essential.
Effect of Caregiver’s Work Environment on Turnover Intention in Elderly Care Facilities: Mediating Effect of Job Stress
Authors:   Korean Academy of Integrated Care Management, Lee Jin-Yeol , Youn Ki-Hyok , Lee Mi-La
Published: January 2024

This study empirically verified the mediating effect of job stress on the effect of job environment of care workers in Elderly care facilities on turnover intention. The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to reduce turnover intention of care workers in elderly care facilities. For this purpose, a self -administered questionnaire survey was conducted on 302 care workers at nursing homes in Ulsan Metropolitan City.
As a result, it was found that job environment had negative on job stress and turnover intention. However, job stress had no mediating effect on the effect of job environment of care workers in geriatric care facilities on turnover intention. Based on the above result, the following suggestions are made. First, it is necessary to clearly define duties of care workers and make efforts to strengthen staffing. Second, psychological and emotional support should be provided through regular consultation with care workers along with establishment of a risk management system. Based on results of this study, a follow-up study on human rights and treatment of care workers in terms of strengthening their work environment is proposed.
Ocena sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej banków spółdzielczych w Polsce przy wykorzystaniu wskaźnika syntetycznego
Authors: Siudek Tomasz
Published: January 2024

W opracowaniu przedstawiono ocenę sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej BS-ów przy wykorzystaniu wskaźnika syntetycznego. Z uzyskanych danych wynika, że w najlepszej sytuacji finansowej były banki o najniższych kapitałach własnych, pochodzące z gmin wiejskich, natomiast w najgorszej – BS-y o najwyższych kapitałach własnych, prowadzące działalność na terenie gmin miejskich.
Wykorzystanie postępu odmianowego w produkcji zbóż w polskim rolnictwie
Authors: Wicki Ludwik
Published: January 2024

Celem opracowania jest określenie stopnia wykorzystania potencjału plonowania odmian zbóż w produkcji rolniczej w Polsce w okresie 1970-2007. Stwierdzono, że poziom wykorzystania postępu w plonowaniu wprowadzanego w nowych odmianach był relatywnie niski. Wynosił on od 7% dla jęczmienia jarego do 80% dla pszenicy. średnio było to 55%. Wynikiem takiego wykorzystania było zwiększenie luki plonowania z 40 do 55% w analizowanym okresie. Stwierdzono, że główną przyczyną niskiego wykorzystania potencjalnej produktywności odmian było ograniczanie poziomu nawożenia mineralnego w latach 90., a zmniejszanie luki technologicznej może pozwalać na wzrost produkcji nawet o 20-30% bez wzrostu nakładów.
Early mobilization of patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage: a national survey of french intensive care units
Authors: Foudhaili Adéla , Vitiello Damien , Chosuterman Benjamin Glenn
Published: January 2024

Objective: To describe French intensive care unit practices regarding the mobilization of patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Design: A cross-sectional nationwide survey study.
Subjects: Intensivists and physiotherapists or nurses from French intensive care units managing patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Methods: An online questionnaire survey was distributed through the Neurocritical Care and Neuro Anesthesiology French Speaking Society.
Results: The response rate was 89%. Of these, 90% did not have a mobilization protocol for patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage. Sixteen percent of departments prohibited all forms of motor physiotherapy for a predefined period. Nineteen percent systematically prohibited out-of-bed mobilization, regardless of the severity of subarachnoid haemorrhage and in the absence of any complication, for a predefined period. The main factors that would delay or interrupt physiotherapy prescription were intracranial hypertension (79%), currently treated vasospasm (59%), and suspicion of vasospasm (44%). Ninety-one percent of the centres identified at least one complication that could be associated with standing upright. These mainly included decreased cerebral perfusion (71%), dislodged external ventricular or lumbar derivations (68%), and haemodynamic instability (65%).
Conclusion: Mobilization of patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage is heterogeneous among French neuro-intensive care units and several barriers preclude improvement of mobilization practices. Interventional studies assessing mobilization practices, as well as education and training of staff, are crucial to ensure the proper management of patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage and to improve outcomes.
La experiencia de la Comisión de la Verdad en la escucha del exilio colombiano: Aprendizajes para la incorporación de la población refugiada en los procesos de justicia transicional y comisiones de la verdad
Authors: Beristain Carlos Martin
Published: January 2024

El artículo analiza cómo se llevó a cabo el trabajo de la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento de la Verdad de Colombia sobre el exilio, donde se tomaron más de 2000 testimonios de víctimas y testigos en 24 países del mundo. Es la primera vez que una comisión de la verdad trabaja en tantos países y recoge las experiencias de la población que tuvo que salir del país debido al conflicto armado interno, y en un contexto donde a pesar de la firma de la paz con las FARC-EP, todavía se daba una continuidad de la guerra con otros actores. El ensayo describe y analiza los desafíos, opciones metodológicas y aprendizajes, que son relevantes también para otros países, sobre cómo incorporar al refugio y exilio en los procesos de justicia transicional.
This essay analyzes how Colombia’s Truth Commission carried out its work on exile, during which more than 2000 testimonies were taken from victims and witnesses in 24 countries around the world. This was the first time a truth commission operated in so many countries to record the experiences of the population that had to leave the country due to internal armed conflict, and in a context where, despite the signing of a peace agreement with the FARC-EP, other actors continued to wage war. The essay describes and analyzes our challenges, methodological choices, and acquired knowledge, which are also relevant to other countries, regarding how to incorporate refuge and exile into transitional justice processes.
Traditional Medicines used in Respiratory Tract Infection by Some Ethnic Tribes of Tripura- Survey
Authors: N Nath
Published: January 2024

Respiratory tract infection is a common symptom for Covid-19 caused by a virus called SARS-CoV-2. Ethnic people rely upon traditional and indigenous plant resources to cure several disorders, including respiratory tract infections. The present study is a assembling of some primary data obtained from the survey in some tribal village of Tripura, Northeast India. All the plants used in cure respiratory tract infections were collected, identified, and herbariums were submitted to Tripura University Herbarium center. All the information received during the survey has been documented and the pharmacological activities of the plants have also been explored.
Clinical Effect of Raktamokshan W.S.R. to Shiravedha in Vatakantaka: A Case Report
Authors: M Patel
Published: January 2024

Vatakantaka is one among Vatananatmaj vaydhis mentioned by Acharya Sushruta. It is a Painful condition of heel caused by improper placement of foot on the ground. Plantar fasciitis has similar pathology and clinical presentation like of Vatakantaka. It is common cause for pain in heel region which occurs in about 10% of general population. Women are twice as likely as men to get plantar fasciitis. The pain of Vatakantaka is so severe that it causes hindrance in daily routine life. As per mentioned in our classics by Acharya Bhavmishra, Vatakantaka can be efficiently managed by Raktamokshan. A 51 years old female patient complaining of pain in the left heel and other associated symptoms was treated with Raktamokshan by the Shrivedha method along with Eranda Taila Pana and Kaishore Guggulu, showed significant results after treatment. It is the need of today’s era to focus on such modalities which yield good results and are much adaptable. The Sign and symptoms pain, Tenderness, Swelling, Burning sensation, Redness are significantly reduced to from score 3, 2 to 01, and 00 in first seating and second sitting respectively.
Personnel Policy of Rural Healthcare and Ways to Improve its Effectiveness
Authors:   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Sychev Evgeniy V. , Esaulenko Igor’ E. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Petrova Tat’yana N. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Petrov Ivan S. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University
Published: January 2024

INTRODUCTION: The need to solve the problems of providing the rural healthcare with medical personnel with the aim of improving availability and quality of medical care to the population. AIM: Analysis of the current state of provision of medical organizations with personnel with identification of strengths and weaknesses of measures within the federal and regional programs, and development of a complex of scientifically substantiated measures aimed at providing the rural healthcare with medical personnel capable of solving the tasks of improving the quality and availability of high professional medical assistance to the population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Using analytical and comparative analysis methods, the official statistical data of the federal statistical observation forms No. 12 and No. 30, information of Rosstat and the data of departmental statistics, as well as the results of sociological surveys of the residents of the Voronezh region, were studied. RESULTS: With the satisfactory level of provision of the Voronezh region with medical workers, there is an uneven distribution of personnel across the territory of the region, with the evident deficit in rural areas. A feature of recent years is the formation of such unfavorable trends in provision with medical personnel as a decrease in staffing of full-time positions, an increase in the proportion of medical workers of retirement age, a decrease in the influx of young specialists. The data we have obtained indicate the need to develop a set of measures to preserve and form the staff potential of the region's healthcare. CONCLUSION: Recommendations for solving the problem of continuous professional development of medical personnel are proposed. The findings of the study can be used in the formation of an effective personnel policy aimed at advanced prediction of personnel reproduction in the healthcare system.
Modern Ideas of Neurochemical, Immunological and Genetic Aspects of Anxiety and Depression (Literature Review)
Authors:   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Zemskov Andrey M. , Bakuleva Nadezhda I. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University,   Voronezh Regional Clinical Neuropsychiatric Dispensary, Shiryayev Oleg Yu. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Kostenko Stanislav M. ,   Voronezh Regional Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases, Peleshenko Elena I. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Zemskova Veronika A. ,   N. N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Liventseva Dar’ya V. ,   Voronezh Regional Clinical Neuropsychiatric Dispensary
Published: January 2024

INTRODUCTION: The presented literature review is devoted to neurochemical, immunological and genetic aspects of the formation of anxiety and depression. The aim of the review was integration of the available knowledge on the topic to present it in a more systematized form and evaluate the existing scientific data on the topic. The review is non-systematic. It included the international and domestic literature sources, databases, the results of studies posted on the PubMed portal on the Internet, in the scientific electronic library e-Library. The search depth was 30 years (from 1993 to 2023). The review incorporated sources that satisfied the topic of the work. A deeper studying of anxiety and depression showed involvement of a number of systems in their formation: serotoninergic, noradrenergic, dopaminergic and other neurotransmitter systems, which leads to formation of neuroinflammation. There is also data on the interrelation between the immune and psychopathological statuses. The infectious component of the pathology cannot be excluded either. On the other hand, there is evidence of the involvement of AB (0) blood system in the occurrence of the above condition. Of special attention are publications showing a mediated influence of genetic factors on the course of anxiety and depression. CONCLUSION: There are a number of hypotheses confirming a close link between the functioning of the regulatory systems (endocrine, immune, central nervous system) and disorders that entail anxiety and depressive disorders. In result, the existing knowledge on the topic was presented in a more systematized form.
SISTEM INFORMASI KEPEGAWAIAN DAN KEUANGAN KELOMPOK BERMAIN DAN TAMAN KANAK-KANAN ISLAM PERMATA HATI YAYASAN BAKTI MUSLIMAH
Authors: Giwangkoro Gery Gebyar , Nugroho Hariyadi Fajar , Mubarak Hari , Thamrin Husni
Published: January 2024

Kelompok Bermain dan Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Permata Hati (KB-TKA) adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini yang dikelola oleh Yayasan Bakti Muslimah. Sumber daya manusia dan manajemen keuangan yang efektif dan berfungsi saat ini sangat penting untuk mendukung kelancaran fungsi lembaga pendidikan tersebut. Sistem Manajemen sumber daya manusia dan manajemen keuangan yang terdapat di Kelompok Bermain dan Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Permata Hati (KB-TKA) dapat dikatan masih manual, hal tersebut terjadi karena pencatatan, manajemen sumber daya manusia dan manajemen keuangan masih menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan tulisan yang menyebabkan pendataan data memekan waktu yang lama dan membuat pekerjaan kurang maksimal. Oleh Sebab itu tujuan dilakukkanya penelitian ini adalah pembuatan sebuah system informasi berbabsis web yang dapat membantu dalam kegiatan manajemen Sumber daya manusia dan manajemen Keuangan. Perancangan proses system menggunakan metode waterfall. Metode ini mencakup required analysis, system and software design, implementation and unit testing, integration and system testing, and operation and maintenance. Sistem dibuat dengan menggunakan aplikasi Code Editor, web browser, web server. Sistem informasi ini diuji menggunakan metode Black Box Testing. Sistem ini memungkinkan manajer fasilitas untuk lebih efektif mengelola informasi staf seperti informasi pribadi, kehadiran, dan riwayat kerja. Selain itu, sistem ini juga memudahkan pengelolaan keuangan, termasuk gaji, pengeluaran, dan pembelian barang. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar lembaga pendidikan lain juga mempertimbangkan untuk menggunakan sistem informasi serupa untuk meningkatkan kualitas manajemen.
PENDAMPINGAN PERENCANAAN WISATA DAERAH TEPIAN AIR Desa Kadibolo Kecamatan Wedi Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Mutiari Dhani , Wibawa Arga Rosa , Purbadevi Faradilla Nurfebriana
Published: January 2024

Desa Kadibolo terletak di Kecamatan Wedi Kabupaten Klaten. Desa ini memiliki luas hampir 114 ha, tetapi sebagian besar atau hampir 80 % adalah tanah pertanian. Desa ini juga dilewati Sungai Getuk yang cukup luas dengan bantaran sungainya. Sungai Genuk sebenarnya sangat potensi untuk dijadikan kawasan wisata, tetapi sampai sekarang masyarakat belum dapat mengembangkannya secara maksimal.  Keterbatasan infra struktur dan fasilitias pendukung lainnya masih dikelola secara swadaya oleh masyarakat setempat, hal ini menjadi dasar belum dapat dikembangkan kawasan daerah sungai dan bantarannya belum dapat di disain dan di kelola dengan baik.
Pemerintah Desa Kadibolo sebenarnya memiliki 3 gagasan dalam pengembangan potensi daerah yang dapat dikelola oleh BUMDES, yaitu : 1) Desa hijau, dengan memaksimalkan potensi  lahan pertanian dan lahan tidur, 2) Merevitalisasi aliran dan tanggul kali ujung menjadi kawasan ekonomi eksklusif dg nama D'BOLO RIVER SIDE sepanjang kira2 1.5 km sd 2 km., 3) Desa kreatif dengan pengembangan keikutsertaan masyarat dalam pengembangan desa. Ketiga isue strategis ini menjadi dalar pengembangan wisata de Desa Kadibolo.
                Pada tahun 2021 Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta dengan mahasiswa yang mengikuti Mata Kuliah Studio Perancangan Arsitektur 6 klas C mengadakan kunjungan ke Desa Kadibolo untuk lebih dekat dengan masyarakat dan pengampu desa , tidak hanya sekedar mengerjakan tugas mata kuliah tetapi berperan sebagai arsitek komunitas yang mendampingi perencanaan kawasan wisata sesuai bidang Ilmu Arsitektur.
Target luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah produk master plan, perencanaan kawasan prioritas untuk wisata yang dikomunikasikan di hadapan masyarakat setempat dan diarahkan untuk dapat di presentasikan di ajang seminar ICETIA 2021 Bulan Desember mendatang. Fokus yang akan menjadi prioritas daerah pengembangan adalah pada kawasan Sungai Gethuk dan bantarannya menjadi kawasan wisata air.
The Effect Of Family Support On Postpartum Depression : Scoping Review
Authors: Muliyani Navantri , Suryaningsih Endang Koni
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Typically, a mother with postpartum depressive disorder is depressed and has suicidal thought. One of the factors that contributes to emotional stress is relationships with family. Mother's unstable emotions during the postpartum period may affect on the baby's growth besides the mother. Scoping review of existing scientific evidence on postpartum maternal mental health is the goal of this study. Using the Arksey and O’Malley's (2005) framework and the PRISMA-ScR checklist, this research applied a scoping review. In this study, PubMed, Science Direct, and ResearchGate were used for literature searches. The terms "support," "family," "parents," or "husband," and "mental health of postpartum mothers" were chosen as keywrods. Joana Briggs Institute (JBI) Appraisal Tool was implemented in this research. From 669 articles that could be utilized, 10 eligible articles were selected, those articles were written in English and published between 2019 until 2023. The articles focusing on the role of family support in postpartum mother’s mental health and containing conclusions about the effect of family support in postpartum mother’s mental health were all considered. This research was conducted in 7 distinct nations and each of the 10 eligible articles utilized a quantitative design. The mapping themes found are family support and satisfaction in relationships. The result of scoping review highlighted that the mother requires family support internally during the postpartum period. During the postpartum period, community-based health programs are effective in avoiding mental illness.
Marital Satisfaction of Second Wives Undergoing Siri Polygamy among Orêng Kênêk
Authors: M. Sholihin  , Koentjoro
Published: January 2024

Abstract.Polygamy is not only practiced by kiai, officials, klebun, or blater (fighters) but also practiced by orêng kênêk, such as farmers, fishermen, drivers, pedicab drivers and people who do not have permanent jobs and other. This study aims to determine the marital satisfaction of second wives undergoing siri polygamy in orêng kênêk in Bnagkalan Madura Regency. Marital satisfaction is described by each individual's subjective assessment of the overall quality of the marriage. Data collection used interview techniques with semi-structured interview guidelines. There were 3 participants selected in this research using the purposive sampling technique, with the following criteria: 1) Madurese women among orêng kênêk with a final education of junior high school; 2) undergoing polygamy as a siri second wife; 3) the marriage age is more than five years; 4) aged between 40-60 years. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach with an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The results of the research show that the marital satisfaction of second wives undergoing siri polygamy among orêng kênêk is described in two master themes, including: 1) positive acceptance of polygamy, which contains the meaning of polygamy as God's destiny, awareness of being a second wife as well as an attitude of submission and patience as an adaptation process; and 2) Satisfaction with polygamy which includes achieving perfection in life, positive relationship with husband, commitment to marriage and gratitude. The findings can be applied to increase marital satisfaction for second wives in facing siri polygamy.
Vulneración de los principios de legalidad y proporcionalidad en el delito de violencia contra la autoridad policial, Lima Metropolitana
Authors: Luciano Susano Elmer Franklin
Published: January 2024

Este artículo tuvo como objetivo analizar los principios de legalidad y proporcionalidad en el delito de violencia a la autoridad policial en Lima Metropolitana. Para ello, se empleó una encuesta a muestra en 42 abogados en la especialidad en derecho penal y procesal penal y el análisis de una sentencia penal seleccionado por conveniencia. Se aplicó una encuesta que utilizó una escala de valoración para el cuestionario de tipo Likert.  Se encontró que cuando la población agrede a la autoridad policial, la respuesta de los jueces penales ante estos hechos en el momento de sentenciar a los agresores se basa en el acuerdo plenario extraordinario N.° 1-2016, que señala que la pena no debe exceder los tres años, dejando en muchos casos en la impunidad, lo cual viola la propia ley específica que sostiene que la pena debe ser de ocho a doce años. Todo juez penal debe sancionar con la ley penal sustantiva, porque si aplica el acuerdo plenario está vulnerando el principio de legalidad y proporcionalidad, conllevando al aumento de la criminalidad común y organizada.