bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problemi delle intestazioni fiduciarie “a catena” (Cass. 15 giugno 2023, n. 17151)
Authors: Campeis Massimiliano
Published: December 2023

Tesi
In caso di intestazione fiduciaria di partecipazioni sociali “a catena”, i plurimi trasferimenti fra vari interposti non privano il fiduciante del diritto di richiedere la reintestazione delle partecipazioni e di riceverne i relativi utili e dividendi, nonché di pretendere il risarcimento dei danni in caso di inadempimento del fiduciario.
The author’s view
In the case of “chain” fiduciary registration of corporate holdings, multiple transfers between various interposed parties do not deprive the trustor of the right to apply for re-titling of the holdings and to receive the related profits and dividends, as well as to claim damages in the event of the trustee’s default.
Profili processuali e sostanziali dell'azione revocatoria relativa a vincoli di destinazione
Authors: Errani Giulio
Published: December 2023

Tesi
L’applicazione dell’azione revocatoria all’atto di destinazione ex art. 2645-ter richiede un’attenta valutazione circa la natura gratuita o onerosa del rapporto e circa i presupposti oggettivi e soggettivi richiesti dall’art. 2901 cod. civ.. È auspicabile che la disamina di tali presupposti sia eseguita con un approccio rigoroso da parte della giurisprudenza, ma senza perdere di vista l’obiettivo della disciplina della revocatoria, che è quello di ripristinare la garanzia patrimoniale generica del creditore e non, invece, di soddisfarne le pretese ad ogni costo. In tale ottica, il giudice, da un lato, ha il compito di indagare la concreta finalità perseguita tramite la destinazione patrimoniale, anche superando l’eventuale scopo dichiarato in atto, dall’altro lato, non deve confondere la natura unilaterale del vincolo ex art. 2645-ter cod. civ. con la gratuità dello stesso, specialmente quando il vincolo si collochi nell’ambito di un più ampio intreccio di rapporti giuridici.
The author’s view
The application of the revocatory action to a destination bond (the Italian “vincolo di destinazione”) requires a careful assessment as to the gratuitous or onerous nature of the arrangement and as to the material and subjective conditions required by article 2901 of the Italian Civil Code. It is desirable that the examination of these conditions be carried out with a rigorous approach by the courts, but without losing sight of the purpose of the revocation rules, which is to restore the creditors’ general asset guarantee and not, instead, to satisfy their claims at any cost. In this perspective, the court, on the one hand, has the task of investigating the real purpose pursued through the asset destination, also going beyond the purpose declared in the deed, on the other hand, it must not confuse the unilateral nature of the bond provided by article 2645-ter of the Italian Civil Code with its gratuitousness, especially when the bond is part of a broader network of legal relationships.
Prova che il denaro accreditato su conto corrente bancario non è reddito (CGT 2 grado Lazio, 9 gennaio 2023)
Authors: Dami Filippo
Published: December 2023

Tesi
Nell’ambito delle indagini finanziarie disciplinate dall’art. 32, comma 1, n. 2, del D.P.R. 29 settembre 1973, n. 600, al contribuente è richiesto di fornire una prova puntuale ed analitica sulla irrilevanza impositiva dei versamenti rinvenuti sui suoi conti correnti. È legittimo che l’Ufficio pretenda che tale prova si estenda anche alla indicazione della originaria provenienza delle somme in questione in capo al loro dante causa, se sussistano tra i soggetti intervenuti nella transazione rapporti che potrebbero favorire l’aggiramento della disciplina tributaria, permettendo di occultare le condotte illecite da taluno di questi perpetrate. In questa prospettiva, il Giudice deve apprezzare in modo ragionevole l’efficacia dimostrativa delle prove offerte, sia valutando l’effettiva possibilità per il contribuente stesso di procurarsi le relative allegazioni documentali, che considerando se l’Ufficio, a fronte delle evidenze offerte e del momento in cui questo è avvenuto, poteva sviluppare, esercitando i propri poteri, i relativi riscontri.
The author’s view
As part of the financial investigations governed by Article 32 paragraph 1 no. 2 of Presidential Decree No. 600 of September 29, 1973, the taxpayer is required to provide timely and analytical evidence on the irrelevance for tax purposes of the payments found in their current accounts. It is legitimate for the Office to demand that this evidence also extend to the indication of the original provenance of the sums in question in the hands of their predecessor, if there are relationships among the parties involved in the transaction that could facilitate the circumvention of tax regulations, allowing the concealment of the illegal conduct perpetrated by some of them. In this perspective, the Judge must reasonably appreciate the demonstrative effectiveness of the evidence offered, both by assessing the actual possibility for the taxpayer himself to procure the relevant documentary allegations, and by considering whether the Office, in the face of the evidence offered and the time at which this took place, could develop, by exercising its powers, the relevant findings.
Output Feedback Control for Deterministic Unknown Dynamics Discrete-Time System using Deep Recurrent Q-Networks
Authors: Novitarini Adi
Published: December 2023

The current application of control theory is commonly carried out in systems with a model or known system dynamics. However, in practice this is a formidable task to achieve as not all state information can be known. The use of the Output Feedback (OPFB) scheme in the field of control systems also possesses a weakness because it requires the use of an observer. This appears rather contradictory as the use of an observer requires system dynamics information. This research proposes an optimal control scheme using Deep Recurrent Q-Networks (DRQN) to generate an optimal control signal trajectory based on a collection of input and output data from the system itself. The approach proposed in this study is based on the Q-Learning method from the Reinforcement Learning (RL) scheme. The Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) is used to approximate the Q-function and determine the control signals for a system without a known model. The method that we proposed in this study has been tested on four case studies. The control signal trajectory generated from our proposed algorithm, is much smaller than the control signal that generated from classical Q-Learning scheme. The results of this research are certainly relevant to the aim of OPFB, namely that the controller is designed to be able to regulate (bring the state trajectory to zero) and minimize control signal energy.

It is empirically discovered that the same result is proven by the norm values resulting from the Q-function trajectory. The norm of Q-function trajectory for our proposed algorithm on the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th case studies are 2.11E-08, 3.15E-06, 3.79E-09, and 1.59E-13, respectively.
Pars-HaO: Hate and Offensive Language Detection on Persian Tweets Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning
Authors: Karami Sheykhlan Mohammad , Abdoljabbar Saleh Kheiri , Karimpour Jaber
Published: December 2023

As social networks continue to gain widespread popularity, an urgent requirement arises to automatically identify and detect offensive language and hate speech. While there is a wealth of research and datasets available for English in this domain, there is currently a scarcity of research and datasets focused on identifying hate speech and offensive language in Persian text. This article introduces a 3-class dataset named Pars-HaO, consisting of 8013 tweets, to fill the gap in existing research. We collected the dataset by combining comments from pages that are more exposed to hate speech and using a keyword-based approach. Three annotators then labeled the tweets. In this study, we employed a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model and four widely recognized machine learning models, namely Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Decision Tree (DT) as a baseline. Then, we compared the base models with Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM), Bidirectional LSTM (BiLSTM), and CNN models, each trained using the output of the last hidden state of Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT). Experimental results on the Pars HaO dataset demonstrated that the BERT with BiLSTM technique yielded the best outcome, achieving a macro F1-score of 70%.

 
Data Cooperatives for Identity Attestations
Authors: Hardjono Thomas , Pentland Alex
Published: December 2023

Data cooperatives with fiduciary obligations to members provide a useful source of truthful information regarding a given member whose personal data is managed by the cooperative. Since one of the main propositions the cooperative model is to protect the data privacy of members, we explore the notion of blinded attestations in which the identity of the subject is removed from the attestations issued by the cooperative regarding one of its members. This is performed at the request of the individual member. We propose the use of a legal entity to countersign the blinded attestation, one that has an attorney-client relationship with the cooperative, and which can henceforth become the legal point of contact for inquiries regarding the individual related to the attribute being attested. There are several use-cases for this feature, including the Funds Travel Rule in transactions in digital assets, and the protection of privacy in decentralized social networks.
Examination of the Modified Equivalent Current Approximation (MECA) Method for Dielectric Media in Non-half-space Structures
Authors: Choupanzadeh Rasul , Zadehgol Ata
Published: December 2023

Our investigation of the Modified Equivalent Current Approximation (MECA) method reveals notable limitations in its ability to accurately model dielectric media in non-half-space (NHS) structures. These limitations are rooted in MECA's baseline formulation which fundamentally assumes each surface element of the discretized structure is bounded by a half-space composed of a good dielectric-good conductor; thus, not meeting this baseline assumption leads to inaccurate results. Furthermore, our analysis identifies several inaccuracies in MECA's original formulation, leading us to propose several corrections. To substantiate our results, we conduct numerical simulations to determine the radar cross section for various structures. Our study not only exposes MECA's limitations in handling dielectric media in NHS structures but also enhances its accuracy for modeling good conductor media.
Motion Planners for Path or Waypoint Following and End-Effector Sway Damping with Dynamic Programming
Authors: Jebellat Iman , Sharf Inna
Published: December 2023

Abstract: We propose two novel motion planners for a robotic manipulator with a passive end-effector that is free to sway during and after the robot's motion. The planners utilize Dynamic Programming to generate trajectories that damp the end-effector's residual sway while ensuring that the boom tip---the point to which the end-effector is attached---follows a collision-free path or time-dependent waypoints.

Our use case is a crane of a forwarder machine, a log-loading machine in the forestry industry, with a passive grapple. In the cluttered forest environment, accurate path following and grapple sway damping are critical to increase the operation efficiency and avoid harming the machine and environment. 

The results of the simulation in a high-fidelity multibody-dynamics simulator showcase the effectiveness of our methodology in achieving exact path following or timed waypoints following and the residual sway damping. In particular, an average reduction of 75% in the residual sway is demonstrated, as compared to fifth, sixth, and tenth order polynomial trajectories, in six test cases, including common paths used by operators to pick and place logs.

Other merits of our Dynamic Programming trajectories are that they are smooth, computationally inexpensive, and result in reduced residual sway even for nonzero initial sway conditions.

Moreover, the generality of our methodology opens a new way to design anti-sway motion planners for construction cranes or quadrotors with a slung payload, in addition to serial manipulators with passive end-effectors.

Note to Practicioners: This work was motivated by the problems arising in the operation of log-loading cranes in the forestry industry: the problems of the end-effector’s large sway during crane reconfiguration and the collision between the crane and obstacles, which are detrimental to the efficiency of the operation. Similar issues arise, for example, in construction cranes transporting large hanging objects.

We propose a novel methodology to address both problems by generating smooth and computationally inexpensive trajectories for joint motion of the crane. The approach begins with the model of the sway motion and the definition of the collision-free path. Then, our Dynamic Programming algorithm generates anti-sway trajectories that satisfy the joint constraints. The results in a high-fidelity simulator show that our motion planners lead to precise path following and significant sway damping, and also confirm its superiority compared to polynomial trajectories, commonly used in industries.

Our methodology is also applicable to other dynamic systems with freely hanging objects, such as multi-degree-of-freedom robotic manipulators, construction cranes, and quadrotors carrying a slung payload. A possible limitation is that the methodology necessitates finding the sway dynamics model and payload properties of these systems.
Establishing Radiotherapy on a Hybridization of Genetic Algorithms, and Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors: K Keshav Kumar
Published: December 2023

 In large-scale, non-convex problems, adaptive stochastic global optimization methodologies are frequently used. But improving these methods’ search effectiveness and re- peatability frequently calls for well-customized methodologies. Intensity-modulated radiation treatment (IMRT) planning faces the critical but difficult problem of automatically selecting the beam angle. Despite numerous efforts, the clinical IMRT practice continues to be not particularly satisfying for the reason of the excessive processing of the inverse circumstance. The objective problem that we would discuss in this research is the 4-Dimensional Radiation Therapy (4DRT) Inverse Planning Problem. Previous research in this domain makes use of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Genetic Algorithms (GA). This article aims in proposing a hybrid model that combines both the Genetic Algorithm as well as the Particle Swarm Optimization and chooses the best resulting parameters. The proposition makes use of the concept of threading that allows both the GA, and the PSO to run in parallel at the same time. 
LoCATe-GAT: Modeling Multi-Scale Local Context and Action Relationships for Zero-Shot Action Recognition
Authors: Sarma Sandipan , Singal Divyam , Sur Arijit
Published: December 2023

The increasing number of actions in the real world makes it difficult for traditional deep-learning models to recognize unseen actions. Recently, pretrained contrastive image-based visual-language (I-VL) models have been adapted for efficient “zero-shot” scene understanding, with transformers for temporal modeling. However, the significance of modeling the local spatial context of objects and action environments remains unexplored. In this work, we propose a framework called LoCATe-GAT, comprising a novel Local Context-Aggregating Temporal transformer (LoCATe) and a Graph Attention Network (GAT) that take image and text encodings from a pretrained I-VL model as inputs. Motivated by the observation that object-centric

and environmental contexts drive both distinguishability and functional similarity between actions, LoCATe captures multiscale local context using dilated convolutional layers during temporal modeling. Furthermore, the proposed GAT models semantic relationships between classes and achieves a strong

synergy with the video embeddings produced by LoCATe. Extensive experiments on two widely-used benchmarks – UCF101 and HMDB51 – show we achieve state-of-the-art results. Specifically, we obtain absolute gains of 2.8% and 2.3% on these datasets in conventional and 8.6% on UCF101 in generalized zero-shot action recognition settings. Additionally, we gain 18.6% and 5.8% on UCF101 and HMDB51 as per the recent “TruZe” evaluation protocol. 
Comments on “Transient Magnetic Shielding of a Planar Conductive Thin Screen via Exact Image Theory”
Authors: Stumpf Martin
Published: December 2023

The main result of Ref. [1] is put into context of previously published papers on the subject. Its correction is described.
The Corrispondence between Mantegazza and Darwin
Authors: Bigoni Francesca
Published: December 2023

Il contributo fa parte degli Atti "1871: Firenze capitale...dell'Antropologia Italiana", redatti a seguito della giornata di celebrazioni dei 150 anni dalla fondazione della Società Italiana di Antropologia e Etnologia  - Firenze, 15 Febbraio 2022.
Rendiconti della Società Italiana di Antropologia e Etnologia
Authors: Editorial Board
Published: December 2023

The Journal publishes, in every issue, the Annual Reports that detail the meetings of the Società Italiana di Antropologia e Etnologia. They are prepared by society members at the request of the Editorial Board.
The «Painted» Hypogeum of Crispia Salvia (Marsala-TP) ‒ 2nd Century C.E. Preliminary Anthropological and Archaeological Report of Tomb 3 and Tomb 4
Authors: Abate Rossella , Lauria Gabriele , Griffo Maria Grazia , Sineo Luca
Published: December 2023

The «Painted Hypogeum of Crispia Salvia» is the most important monument of the ancient Punic-Roman necropolis of Lilibeo (today's Marsala). It is the only known paradigmatic example in Sicily of pictorial wall decoration. Iulius Demetrius commissioned the monument in memory of his wife Crispia Salvia, a noblewoman descended from two very important Sicilian families. Here we report on a preliminary anthropological study of Tombs 3 and 4 (Crispia Salvia and Iulius Demetrius). We integrated the historical-cultural context with the osteological data. The results combining laboratory and archaeological research confirm the presence of two high-ranking individuals characterized by conditions and lifestyle that were exclusive to Roman patrician families.
Prospezione speleoarcheologica della falesia «Piana di Sopra» a San Vito lo Capo (TP)
Authors: Mannino† Giovanni , Catalano† Eliodoro , Zava Bruno , Sineo Luca
Published: December 2023

The northern coast of Trapani is characterised by a series of phenomena linked to Quaternary glaciations. These phenomena have modeled esplanades, terraces, cliffs, leaf grooves and caves of great natural beauty. The extreme strip of the Peninsula of S. Vito lo Capo, the Piana di Sopra, is made up of parareciphal limestones with Orbitoline and Rudist from the Cretaceous. This area has a strong density of cavities of marine origin estimated at four cavities per kilometer. These cavities are an important anthropological testimonly to a continual human presence from deep prehistory onwards. A fundamental prerequisite for a study of the prehistory of an area is its geomorphologic description which includes the mapping of sites of paleontological and anthropological interest. Here we present the unpublished research of this territory carried out in 1987-88 by Giovanni Mannino and his collaborators. This research, although it makes a signficant contribution to our knowledge of the prehistory of this region, was unfortunately never published. Now, a few months after Giovanni's death we are offer, with its publication here, a sign of our fond memory and our esteem.
Paisaje urbano heterogéneo
Authors: Paris Omar
Published: December 2023

The words disorder and complicated, imperfection and chaos, are used to describe the image of the Latin American city. Is it disorder? Is it chaos? Where do we position our-selves to make such statements? The hypothesis that guides this research defines the irregularity of the urban form as a positive value of Latin American cities. Is it just another form of city that characterizes and identifies them? Taking the city of Córdoba, Argentina as a study case, we detect features of its urban form that we observe are shared with many other Latin American cities.
The Influence of Career Development and Compensation through Motivation on the Performance of Healthcare Workers in Buaran and Kedungwuni Sub-District Community Health Center
Authors: Margie Novita , Artati Noor Endah , Rusmawati Agustina , Sugiyarti Gita
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of career development on motivation, the influence of compensation on motivation, the influence of career development on performance, the influence of compensation on performance, the influence of motivation on performance. This research used a sample of 109 which was distributed to midwives and nurses at each community health center in Buaran and Kedungwuni sub district. Analysis of this research data uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this research state that career development has a positive and significant effect on motivation, compensation has a positive and significant effect on motivation, career development has a positive and significant effect on performance, compensation has a positive and significant effect on performance, motivation has a positive and significant effect on performance. This research provides Suggestions to leaders at each Community Health Center so that the career development process and compensation are maintained and improved.
The Impact of Interdisciplinary Collaboration on Patient Care in Pharmacy, Administration, Psychology, Radiology, and Nursing
Authors: Abdullah Fahd Ali Muhammad Al , Alzaqli Abdulhadi Ahmed Ali , Alzaqli Nasser Rashed Ali Al , Dossray Musaad Omran Musaad Al , AlSaad Khmais Omran Khamis , Alghobari Rahmah Mubarak Mabrook , Masham Ahmad Hussin Al , Htealh Ali Mohammed Mohammed Al , Ageel Ahmed mane Ali Al , Saeeda Sherif Rashid Saleh Al
Published: December 2023

The impact of interdisciplinary collaboration on patient care in various fields such as pharmacy, administration, psychology, radiology, and nursing cannot be overstated. The integration of knowledge and expertise from these diverse disciplines has significantly improved the quality of care provided to patients, leading to better health outcomes and overall patient satisfaction. One of the key benefits of interdisciplinary collaboration is the ability to bring together different perspectives and approaches to problem-solving. In a healthcare setting, this can be particularly valuable as it allows for a more comprehensive understanding of a patient's needs and challenges. The value of interdisciplinary collaboration lies in its ability to leverage the unique expertise and perspectives of professionals from different fields, thereby fostering a more holistic and comprehensive approach to problem-solving. Interdisciplinary collaboration has the potential to generate fresh perspectives and comprehension across boundaries between disciplines. Multidisciplinary study that is new can cross borders of disciplines to address complex and referred to as vicious issues facing culture.
Description of Capital Structure and Financial Performance of Sharia Bank in Indonesia
Authors: Diana Diana , C Grahita, , Y Diana,
Published: December 2023

An optimal capital structure can provide maximum profits for the company. So, it requires company value and reduces the risk of bankruptcy. This paper aims to describe the capital structure and financial performance of Sharia Banks in Indonesia. The method of study and data analysis means this research is included in the descriptive research category, which identifies various variables. The method used is survey research for which secondary data is available. The population used in this research is Sharia Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022, publish financial reports, and are registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) during the 2013-2022 period. The results of the analysis of this research description show that capital market growth has a role in financial performance. This means that the development of the capital market creates wider funding opportunities for Sharia Banks in Indonesia. With more accessible access to the capital market through the issuance of shares or bonds on the capital market, Islamic banks can expand their funding sources to support operational activities and business growth. This can help increase liquidity and financial stability at Sharia Banks in Indonesia to optimize capital market potential. Sharia Banks need to pay attention to and utilize capital market potential effectively. In this case, they can increase collaboration with capital market institutions, carry out a public offering (IPO) program, or use other cap
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in Kidney Disease: Role in Pathogenesis and Possibilities of NET Regulatory Therapy
Authors: Aitbaev K. A. , Murkamilov I. T. , Fomin V. V. , Murkamilova Zh. A. , Yusupov F. A.
Published: December 2023

Excessive uncontrolled inflammatory and immune reactions often lead to the development of acute and chronic forms of damage to various organs, including the kidneys. Neutrophils are the cells of the innate immune system, which are the first cellular effectors in protecting the host from a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, fungi and protozoa. As the most numerous leukocytes present in human blood, neutrophils migrate early to the foci of inflammation or tissue damage, where they play a significant role in the development of inflammation, recruitment of immune cells, removal of pathogens and tissue repair. Neutrophils also produce pro-inflammatory cytokines and release, in a process called netosis, a network of DNA and granular proteins known as neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). NETs are potentially toxic, contribute to glomerular damage, activate autoimmune processes, cause vascular damage, and promote renal fibrosis. Numerous studies show that an imbalance between NET production and clearance is detrimental to kidney function. Therefore, strategies aimed at modulating the processes associated with NET may have a favorable prognostic effect. The review discusses the role of the netosis in the pathogenesis of kidney diseases, describes the mechanisms of tissue damage associated with NET, and the therapeutic potential of NET regulatory therapy.
Features of intrarenal hemodinamics as endotelial dysfunction indicator in patients with coronary heart disease in the post-COVID-19 period
Authors: Shishkin A. N. , Kniazeva A. I.
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND. Coronary heart disease (CHD) and obesity are common pathologies in patients who have had COVID-19. Endothelial dysfunction (ED) markers determination has been important in such patients due to the high risk of cardiovascular diseases progression and complications development.

THE AIM Assessment of endothelial dysfunction severity in patients with CHD and obesity in the post-COVID-19 period to improve the management of these patients.

PATIENTS AND METHODS. 49 patients were examined, who had COVID-19 a year ago. The first group (n=24) included patients with coronary artery disease in the post-COVID period. The second group (n=25) included patients with CHD and obesity who had COVID-19. We evaluated data from an ultrasound examination of the kidneys with duplex scanning of the renal arteries (resistance index (RI), pulsation index (PI)). We also studied the medical history, performed an objective examination, the results of a biochemical blood test, albuminuria levels.

RESULTS. We demonstrated higher RI and PI of interlobar, segmental arteries in persons of the second group. An increase in RI and PI of segmental arteries accompanied by an increase in uric acid (p=0.001). The average level of microalbuminuria in the first group was 15,71± 4,51 μg/l, in the second group it was 24,38±5,38 μg/l (p=0.110). Increasing glucose levels accompanied by an elevation of C-reactive protein levels. Obesepatients had significantly higher levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoproteins than patients in the first group.

CONCLUSION. We observed changes in lipid metabolism, a higher incidence of diabetes mellitus in females, and changes in intrarenal hemodynamic parameters associated with uric acid levels in patients with coronary heart disease and obesity in the post-COVID-19 period.
Manual assembly of products with interactive support of operations
Authors:   Holopov V.A. Piotrovskiy D.L. Kiselev D.S. Klyagin M.M.
Published: December 2023

The feature of workplaces automation in production is considered. The application of the Active Assist software package as an interactive support environment for manual assembly of a product is shown. A simplified model of a planetary gearbox and its stage-by-stage assembly with interactive support of the technological process are described. The advantages of interactive support using for the stages of the product manual assembly applied for automation the workplace are determined.

Keywords
automation of production processes, automated workplace, interactive support, industrial production, manual assembly, technological process, computer vision system, subassembly, digital transformation
FEATURES OF A MEGAPROJECT WITH MIXED PARTICIPATION AS AN OBJECT OF RESOURCE CONTROL
Authors:   ANO VO “International Institute of Management and Law”, Shchedrin Alexey N.
Published: December 2023

The article discusses individual properties and special features of large-scale projects (megaprojects) as objects of management in modern conditions. Categories for dividing megaprojects have been determined depending on the degree of state participation in their implementation and resource provision. It is shown that megaprojects with full or partial state participation under sanctions are the most important tool for comprehensively solving socially significant problems. It was revealed that a megaproject, as a rule, is formalized in the form of a long-term program and is carried out in the form of infrastructure measures. An analysis of the structure of cost sources for the implementation of Russia’s largest megaprojects with mixed participation was carried out. A list of strategic tasks solved by participants in megaprojects has been compiled. The key features of a megaproject with mixed participation as complex management objects are indicated. The main stakeholders of the project are considered. General forms and methods of budget financing implemented on the territory of the Russian Federation are proposed.
Efektivitas Strategi Pemasaran Digital Banking Bank Syariah Di Indonesia
Authors: Vanni Kartika Marella , Nadan Viki Safirotu
Published: December 2023

Sebuah perusahaan terutama perbankan tentunya mempunyai visi dan misi dalam memasarkan produk atau jasanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk strategi pemasaran dan untuk mengetahui bentuk keefektivan strategi pemasaran digital banking Bank Syaria Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan troei strategi promosi dan teori efektivitas pemasaran yang di dalamnya membahas tentang analisis sebuah strategi pemasaran dan membahas keefektivan strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan Bank Syariah Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, diskusi kritis dari sudut pandang penulis, serta dukungan untuk pencarian literatur, kutipan pendapat ahli, dan temuan sebelumnya pada subjek. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Bank Syariah Indonesia berhasil memasarkan Digital Banking dibuktikan jumlah pengguna digital banking semakin meningkat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi pemasaran sudah dilakuakan Bank Syariah Indonesia dan Strategi pemasarannya sudah efektif.
Asuhan Kebidanan Ibu Hamil Anemia Dengan Pemberian Pisang Ambon Dan Kacang Merah
Authors: Ageng Ageng Septa Rini , Rahmawati Dwi , Mardiyah Maryam Syarah
Published: December 2023

According to WHO prevalence rate of anemia in the world in 2019 was 41.8%. In 2019, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia was 48.9%. 84.6% of anemia in pregnant women occurs age of 15-24 years. The aim of this care is to determine increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women by giving Ambon Bananas and Red Beans at Dr.AK Gani Hospital Palembang 2023. Method in this care is that two pregnant women are divided into 2. Pregnant mother 1 is given Ambon bananas and the pregnant woman 2 was given boiled red beans for 14days, respondent 1 consumed 100 grams Ambon bananas/day and respondent 2 consumed 50grams boiled red beans every morning and evening with 3 hemoglobin level checks, first day, 7day and 14day. With SOAP management. Results show that Ambon bananas increase hemoglobin levels 1.7gr/dL and red beans increase hemoglobin levels 2.2gr/dL pregnant women with anemia. It can be concluded that there is a comparison of hemoglobin levels from giving these 2 interventions, 0.5gr/dL where red beans increase hemoglobin levels more quickly because their iron content is higher than Ambon bananas. Recommended can be applied as an alternative way to treat anemia in pregnant women apart from giving Fe tablets.
Monitoring system for the construction of buildings in the area of mining exploitation impact
Authors: BRYT-NITARSKA Izabela , FLORKOWSKA Lucyna , KRUCZKOWSKI Janusz , MAJ Agnieszka , BACIA Tadeusz
Published: December 2023

Observations of building structures in mining areas, reveal the occurrence of periodic and permanent excessive loading situations. These include ground deformations associated with the extraction of underground mineral deposits. In urban areas, these deformations significantly alter the operating conditions of building structures. For this reason, forecasts of ground transformation and analyses of possible changes in the technical condition of buildings on the ground surface are made in advance, even before mining is commenced. Taking into account previous in-house experience of the observed effects of mining impacts on building structures, an original method of monitoring changes in the condition of these structures has been developed. The aim of the monitoring is to record phenomena that change the operating conditions of the structures. In the developed method, measurements are made quasi-continuously using strain and deflection sensors mounted directly on structural elements. In the mining area affected by the mining operation being carried out in the years 2020 - 2022, and with a further one planned in the years 2023 - 2024, through the extraction of 14 coal parcels, three public utilities of special interest were monitored. The measurement results of deformation changes in the elements allow for an assessment of changes in the stress state of the structures, and the integration of sensors mounted on the structures into a wireless network fulfils the demands for maintaining public safety conditions in mining areas. It also contributes to the analysis of fatigue issues in masonry structures due to long-term multidirectional loads.
Efficacy and safety of pediatric flu vaccination: a systematic review
Authors: Escandell Rico Francisco Miguel , Pérez Fernández Lucia
Published: December 2023

Introduction. Children are at a higher risk of influenza infection compared to the general population. The World Organization Health and recommendations of the Vaccine Advisory Committee of the Spanish Association of Pediatrics contemplate annual vaccination as the most effective way to prevent the disease. Therefore, the purpose of this review was to update information on efficacy and safety in the anti -shed vaccine in children and adolescents. Material and methods. A search in four electronic databases (Scopus, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Medline / Pubmed, Google Scholar and Cochrane), as well as a manual search to identify original research published between 2012 and 2022. The guidelines of ANALYSIS (PRISMACR) as a preferred report element for systematic reviews. Results. Seven original research articles were included where two issues of antigripal vaccination were identified in healthy children/adolescents and with pathologies. The efficacy (between approximately 30% and 80%) varied depending on the vaccine used and circulating subtypes. Most adverse reactions were mild intensity, and the most common local adverse event was pain in the injection site. Conclusions. We positively highlight the safety of pediatric flu vaccination in analyzed studies, on the contrary, with respect to the efficacy of flu vaccination, we observe a wide variability of results. There is a clear need to continue conducting efficacy and safety studies in the child.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN INSTALASI RAWAT INAP DALAM UPAYA MENIGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN (STUDI KASUS PADA RUMAH SAKIT HERMINA PASTEUR)
Authors: Andriani Neneng Yanti
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze inpatient installation development strategies in an effort to improve service quality (Case Study at Hermina Pasteur Hospital).The results of this study are expected to contribute to increasing the ability of practitioners with regard to operational management studies and can provide input for solving problems in matters relating to management "Strategy for Development of Inpatient Installations in Efforts to Improve Service Quality at Hermina Pasteur Hospital in particular and Hospital in the city of Bandung in general. The research method used is qualitative with a single case study approach. The data collection used was interviews accompanied by observation and literature techniques. The informants used in this study really understood and mastered internal and external situations by giving several questions (interviews) related to the strategy for developing an inpatient installation. Hermina Pasteur Hospital, Bandung City. The results of the study show that the current condition of the inpatient installation is inadequate or it can be said that it is still not good. The quality of service at Hermina Pasteur Hospital from several interviews can be concluded that officers do not provide enough service to patients

Keywords: Inpatient Installation Development Strategy, Service Quality
Effects of Organic Fertilization on Growth Response of Brachiaria (Mulato II) in Lushoto, Tanzania
Authors: Lissu Cyril Stephano , Manyanda Bernardol John , Lulandala Luther Luhongano
Published: December 2023

The smallholder livestock keepers in Tanzania, like any other country in sub-Saharan Africa, depend heavily on the natural pastures that lack quality and nutrients for livestock. Efforts to establish pasture with Bracharia grass in most parts of sub-Saharan Africa to supplement the deficiency are inevitable. This study aimed to investigate the effects of farmyard manure fertilisation on the performance of Brachiaria grass (Mullato II) at Ubiri Village, Lushoto District, Tanzania. The study used two treatments, i.e., the number of harvest and fertility improvement options, whereby Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications were used. Data was collected on plant tiller number per bunch, tiller height (m), biomass (tha-1) and leaf area indices per treatment in replications. R software version 3.5.0 was employed to analyse the gathered data sets. We compared the mean difference using the standard error of the mean. The result indicated that tiller height, number of tillers, biomass yield and leaf area index, of the hybrid Brachiaria grass had increased significantly (P<0.05) by 59, 48, 68%, and 76 %, respectively, in the second Harvest (i.e., 22 weeks). It was revealed further that manure fertilisation showed positive effects on the growth response of the grass. The study recommended that the integration of farmyard manure should be promoted in Tanzania and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa. Moreover, a study should be conducted to investigate the effects of farmyard manure fertilisation on the nutritional value of Brachiaria grass in the area studied
Formulation and Evaluation of Pulsatile Drug Delivery System of Dexlansoprazole
Authors: Agam Tushar , Yadav Gangotri , Jain Ashish , Ware Pallavi , Kamble Srushti
Published: December 2023

Background: A pulsatile drug delivery system is intended to deliver drugs according to the circadian rhythm, or disease cycle. PDDS prepared by pulsincap technology contain a cross-linked hard gelatin capsule filled with the optimized immediate-release tablet, sodium alginate beads. Dexlansoprazole is used to treat the signs and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), erosive esophagitis, and stomach ulcers.
Objective: The objective of the research is to develop and analyse a controlled-release pulsatile medication delivery system for the treatment of peptic ulcers that contains dexlansoprazole.
Method: The Pulsincap system consists of a hard gelatin capsule containing an immediate-release tablet prepared by direct compression, sodium alginate beads prepared by the ionotropic gelatin method, and a hydrogel plug made through direct compression. The hydrogel plug was prepared by using various grades of HPMC polymer. The immediate-release tablet was prepared by direct compression.
Result: The results of the present FTIR studies concluded that there was no interaction between dexlansoprazole and the excipient. Based on the evaluation parameter, it was found that the F2 tablet (1:2) ratio and 2% sodium alginate beads showed better results. Polymer HPMC K15M for Hydrogel showed the desired swelling time.
Conclusion: It was concluded that the preparation of a pulsatile drug delivery system for dexlansoprazole through pulsincap technology can give drug release in a pulsed manner that is first immediate release, lag time, and sustain action.
A Detailed Review on Porous Microspheres: Methods of Preparation, Characterization, and its Applications
Authors: Mane Sheetal , Vinchurkar Kuldeep , Khan Masheer Ahmed , Sainy Jitendra
Published: December 2023

Porous microspheres are a new kind of carrier with high porosity, uniform porous structure, and pore size with narrow distribution. They are having inter-connective pores present externally and internally which leads to very low mass density and greater specific surface area, making them have excellent adsorption properties. Because of this uniqueness over non-porous microspheres, they are having extensive pharmaceutical applications. Porous microspheres are formulated by several methods, which involve the use of porogens or templating agents for the formation of pores, self-forming pores by particle matrices without any pore-forming agents, and chemical synthesis. These microspheres are very promising in varied fields of medicine such as enhancing of dissolution of poorly soluble drugs, developing novel drug delivery systems, and improving the functional properties of drug-loaded particles. The main factor governing their applications depends on the pore structure and porosity. Therefore, this review aims at emphasizing the principles underlying the development and evaluation of porous microspheres as a controlled and targeted drug delivery system and becomes an informative reference that can be beneficial for several interested research scholars.
Modelling System Parameters for Improvised Performance in Free Space Optics (FSO) Networks
Authors: Sony K. , Rajesh Babu K. , Suneetha Ch. , Venkatesh N. , Reddy Y. Dasaratha Rami
Published: December 2023

Free space optics (FSO) is a remote method for correspondence that send information by means of an optical source. The medium among transmitter and recipient is a free space that has an away from of sight for imparting the sign. Air, vacuum, and space can go about as free space. Establishment of this framework is financially savvy contrasted with different frameworks and can be set up with in less time. The upside of this framework is it can send a lot of information because of high transmission capacity. A portion of the components which influence the transmission of FSO are downpour, mist, fog and actual obstacles. Two FSO joins are planned in this paper one with a variety of laser and one with a solitary laser, we are going to investigation the Max. Q along with the Bit error rate esteem for the two frameworks at various constrictions. Multiplexing of the signals is carried out to estimate the performance of the system. Due to the use of multiplexing high bit rates are achieved. The link distance under consideration for this experimental simulation was at 10 km which includes various power levels of the laser. Performance of the two links is compared in the results with the parameter of BER at various power levels by using BER analyzer.
The Overcoming Disadvantage in Early Childhood Study. Summary report
Authors: Cloney Dan , Picker Kellie , Jeffries David , Anderson Prue
Published: December 2023

This report provides a summary of the completed Overcoming Disadvantage in Early Childhood (ODEC) longitudinal research study. The study was designed to evaluate the Australian Literacy and Numeracy Foundation’s (ALNF) Early Language and Literacy (EL&L) program by answering the research question: What is the effect of the EL&L program on the development of language and literacy skills in preschool aged children? An integral component of this study was the development of the Early Language and Literacy Developmental Index (ELLDI), a new tool to measure oral language and literacy learning. The development of the ELLDI was based on the recognised need for a fit for purpose early childhood best practice measure of oral language and literacy. This summary report highlights the demonstrated capacity of the EL&L program to close the language and literacy achievement gap for children who participate in the program, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds. It also encapsulates the successful development of the ELLDI and the ELLDI scale to accurately measure and map children’s language and literacy development, to inform teaching and learning.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Pembelajaram Problem Based Learning dan Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Moslimah
Published: December 2023

It will be difficult for students learning outcomes in fiqh subjects to improve if the learning methods used still use the old (conventional) methods; this does not mean that conventional ones cannot be used; it just means that students need a new atmosphere in receiving the material, to maximize learning outcomes researchers use Problem-Based Learning or learning problem-based is a teaching model characterized by real problems as a context for students to learn critical thinking and problem-solving skills and gain knowledge. Research objectives: analyze the effect of using the PBL learning model and motivation on student learning outcomes in the Fiqh subject, analyze the influence of using the PBL learning model on the learning outcomes of students in the Fiqh subject, and (3) analyze the impact of motivation on student learning outcomes in the Fiqh subject. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive type. Data collection techniques use observation, documents, and questionnaires. Primary data sources for students, while secondary data are journals, books, and documentation data at school. The results of this research, including the data analysis tests, state that using the PBL learning model and motivation has a positive and significant effect on student learning outcomes. The problem-based learning (PBL) learning model has a considerable influence on student learning outcomes. There is a substantial influence of motivation on student learning outcomes. Class VIII Fiqh subject at MTss Raudlatul Firdaus Kuburaya.