bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Machine Learning Methods of IoT Security and Future Application
Authors: Aqib Ali  , Samreen Naeem  , Sania Anam  , Muhammad Munawar Ahmed
Published: March 2023

One of the technologies that are now expanding rapidly is called the Internet of Things (IoT). It is a technology that enables billions of smart devices or things, collectively referred to as “Things,” to collect a variety of data about themselves and the environment in which they are located using a variety of sensors. They can then share data with parties who have been permitted to do so for a variety of objectives, such as the management and monitoring of industrial services or the expansion of company services or operations. However, there are presently more security risks associated with the Internet of Things than ever. The field of machine learning (ML) has recently experienced significant advancement in technology, which has resulted in the opening of various new lines of inquiry that may be used to address existing and upcoming issues related to the Internet of Things. Nevertheless, machine learning is a robust technology that can recognize suspicious dangers and activities in smart devices and grids. The authors of this paper conducted an extensive literature review on Machine Learning methods and the significance of IoT security in the context of various types of potential attacks. After that, they compared several different ML algorithms regarding the detection of attacks and anomalies. Additionally, many machines learning-based Internet of Things protection systems have been presented.
A Csaba-monda (pre)zoroasztriánus gyökerei
Authors: Sántha Attila
Published: March 2023

A székely és a magyar mitológia egyik kiemelkedő alakja Csaba. A csabaíre növénynév 1530-ban bukkan fel, holtakat feltámasztó erejének legendáját pedig 1584-ben jegyzik le (Csabához, Attila fiához kötve). 1850 körül gyűjti Lugossy József a Csaba-mondát, melyben Csaba királyfi szellemcsapatai élén visszatér, hogy megmentse a végveszélybe kerülő székelyeket. Grexa Gyula 1922-ben és Schmidt József 1926-ban felhívja a figyelmet a mondakör iráni párhuzamaira. Kutatásomból kiderül, a mondakör számos eleme megegyezik a (pre)zoroasztriánus mitológiának az Avesztában és Firdauszi Sáhnáméjában fennmaradt elemeivel. A mondakör egyik fontos mozzanata (Irnák/Csaba mint megmentő, újjászülettető) már az Attila udvarában is megforduló Priskos rhétornál előfordul, így kijelenthető, a monda az európai hunoknál is élt. A (pre)zoroasztriánus mitológiában ezek az elemek Sziavashoz (‘fekete’, ‘fekete csődör’), valamint az ő újjászületéseihez kötődnek. Sziavas a turáni népek (a pártusok, a korezmiek, a szogdok), valamint a magyarság egyik összetevőjeként meghatározott szavárdok mitológiájában is ősapai szereppel bír. Sziavas névváltozatai (pártus/örmény Savars, heftalita Saba), valamint a közbeeső névformák (Szaba, Sijaba, Sawa, Szava, Szaw) azt mutatják, hogy a magyar Csaba név ebbe a sorba minden további nélkül beilleszthető.
An Empirical Study of Password Policy Compliance
Authors: Hall Robert C. , Hoppa Mary Ann , Hu Yen-Hung
Published: March 2023

Cybersecurity exploits that take advantage of weak passwords continue to succeed in virtually every industry. This motivates interest in empirically determining the extent to which websites that invite visitors to create new user accounts on them encourage or require users to engage in better password management practices, including strong passwords. This project examined a statistically significant sample of websites to assess how closely they voluntarily adhere to the National Institute of Standards and Technology’s authoritative guidance on password policies. Over 100 representative websites were selected from industries that consistently report the most breaches in the Verizon Data Breach Investigation Report. Their respective user account creation processes were assessed via a scorecard approach based on observations collected when following standardized experimental procedures. Scorecard data then were aggregated and analyzed for trends. The research findings highlight potential vulnerabilities that persist in online account password creation practices, leaving many websites susceptible to brute force attacks due to cyber hygiene lapses. Recommendations to help remediate compliance gaps and as paths forward to build upon this work include refining the proposed scorecard, creating and using standardized user registration and profile manager plugins, widely adopting user-friendly password management tools, and enacting tougher legal consequences for website hosts when breaches occur.
Bringing the Industry Partner to the Cybersecurity Education Table as an Active Participant
Authors: Hinrichs Randy J. , Popovsky Viatcheslav M. , Endicott-Popovsky Barbara
Published: March 2023

The University of Washington (UW) published their pedagogical model for Cybersecurity Education – the Kuzima-Bespalko-Popovsky (KBP) model. In 2005, the National Center for Academic Excellence in Cybersecurity certified the status of NCAE-CR based on the tight pairing to the Knowledge Units (KUs). The KBP model aided in maintaining the quality of the instruction. The original KBP model goals are reviewed here and the changes to those goals are explained. The model provided a solid public – private partnership engagement model. Industry professionals from the field taught the NIST / NICE KSAs and provided real-time experience, contributing to the curriculum’s resiliency. We modified our competency assessment from the World of Work Inventory (WOWI) assessment test to the CYBERGenius.IQ, integrated industry-based CERT material for scalability, and created a certified student collaboratory to manage continuing education post-graduation into the job.
Cyber-physical Shooting Gallery
Authors: Fuhrmann Tiffany , Williams Taegan , Haney Michael
Published: March 2023

While much has been written on the dire need for workers who understand both the IT and OT core concepts necessary to protect the cyber-physical systems of critical infrastructure, practical and specific recommendations for how to meet this need through education and workforce training are lacking. Many of the available programs for teaching cybersecurity of physical systems rely on virtual simulations and students may not encounter relevant physical equipment until they are in the workplace. RADICL’s Cyber-physical Shooting Gallery is a critical missing piece toward a comprehensive system to develop the competent workforce the nation needs. Through a series of cyber-physical capture-the-flag challenges that integrate the Purdue ICS Model with the MITRE ATT&CK framework, the Cyber-physical Shooting Gallery provides an accessible educational model for cyber-physical security education and training.
Framing Gamification in Undergraduate Cybersecurity Education
Authors: Weitl-Harms Sherri , Spanier Adam , Hastings John , Rokusek Matthew
Published: March 2023

Gamification presents potential benefits in courses that traditionally require the comprehension of complex concepts and a high level of technical and abstract thinking. Courses in Cyber Security Operations (CSO) undergraduate education meet these criterion. This research evaluates organizational constructs that have been applied to gamification applications (GAs) in CSO education. It utilizes framing theory and frame-reflective discourse analysis to outline frames based on engagement levels and analyzes the current distribution of GAs. The following organizational constructs for GAs in data structures and algorithms education apply to CSO education: Enhanced Examination (EE), Visualization of Abstract Ideas (VAI), Dynamic Gamification (DG), Social and Collaborative Engagement (SGE), and Collaborative Gamification Development (CGD). Three additional frames are identified: Missions and Quests (MQ), Simulations (Sim) and Aspirational Learning (AL). MQ GAs have process-driven quests, stories, and/or descriptive scenarios to augment engagement. Sim GAs use environmental immersion to demonstrate real world problem solving while allowing freedom of movement. AL GAs use goal-based designs like Capture The Flag (CTF) missions to enhance engagement. Twenty-seven existing CSO GAs fit within the MQ frame as CSO education lends itself well to these types of experiences. Seventeen CSO GAs fall within the AL GA frame, many of these manifesting as CTF missions. Seventeen CSO GAs fit in the EE Frame due to their optimization in the analysis of learning progress. Nine Sim GAs were successfully deployed in CSO education, followed by 4 VAI, 3 SGE, and 3 DG GAs.
RADICL CTF
Authors: Williams Taegan , Fuhrmann Tiffany , Haney Michael
Published: March 2023

To address the nationwide workforce shortage of skilled and educated cyber-informed engineers, we must develop low-cost and highly effective resources for industrial control systems education and training. College curricula in technology management, cybersecurity, and computer science aim to build students’ computational and adversarial thinking abilities but are often done only through theory and abstracted concepts [1]. To better a student’s understanding of industrial control system applications, post-secondary institutions can use gamification to increase student interest through an interactive, user-friendly, hands-on experience. RADICL CTF can provide post-secondary institutions with new opportunities for low-cost, guided exercises for industrial control system (ICS) education to help students master adversarial thinking. Based on an extension to picoCTF, RADICL CTF is a platform for students to design, implement and evaluate exercises that test their understanding of core concepts in industrial control systems cybersecurity, answering the need for more interactive education methods. The main contributions of this paper are the improvement of the cyber-security curriculum through extending the picoCTF platform to promote the gamification of industrial control system concepts with consideration to the Purdue Reference Architecture.
Teaching Case
Authors: White Garry L.
Published: March 2023

Democracy is based on education according to Socrates (470-390 B.C.) A lack of education leads to election problems. The 2020 presidential election has raised questions of election fraud and rigged software and the integrity of the results. Such questions can be resolved through election technology & security education. Education can put you in a position of knowledge if you find yourself in a discussion on voter fraud. The purpose of this paper is to propose a curriculum for different courses on election security and election technology to educate people. Individuals’ trust of an election can be impacted by education which may overriding propaganda, and fake news. Proposed curriculum also covers misleading election numbers from statistics and Benford's Law.
TOPICAL CORTICOSTEROIDS DURING CHILDHOOD
Authors: Ramos Marta
Published: March 2023

Topical corticosteroids are a group of medications indicated for the treatment of numerous inflammatory skin processes (atopic and seborrhoeic dermatitis, psoriasis, etc.). Their molecular structure determines both the potency of their action and the possibility of producing adverse effects. When a powerful action is required, new-generation corticosteroids offer the best safety profile. Children’s skin, especially that of newborns, allows the ready absorption of topical medications, thus meaning that it is essential to determine the most appropriate pharmaceutical form in each case and to specify the quantity mode of application and duration of treatment. A single daily application is sufficient in most cases. If applied correctly, the adverse effects are limited, more common locally and mostly reversible after the completion of treatment. Although these medications are safe, it is common for patients and their families to exhibit worry, reluctance or fear when a topical corticosteroid is prescribed, therefore it is important to study this possibility and resolve any questions that may arise.
Statistical model for the analysis of temperature: case study the 1895 - 2014 serie for Florida state
Authors: Quevedo Urías Héctor , Vázquez Gálvez Felipe Adrián , Esparza Ernestor , Ibáñez Óscar , De la Cruz Servio Tulio
Published: March 2023

This study applied experimental design to mean annual, mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures of Florida State, U. S. A. Considerations are: 1. Testing various continuous probability distributions, to identify the best one, to avoid experimental errors using the statistics Anderson-Darling (A-D) and P-value. The results showed the normal distribution was the best. 2. Calculations of descriptive statistical for the mean annual, mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures. The results showed very little experimental errors. 3. Constructing normal probability plotting positions to calculate return periods and probabilities of occurrence. 4. Construction of time-series analysis and its subjectivist validation, to assess annual temperature trends. The results showed upward trends for the mean annual, mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures. 5. Establishing a reliable database temperature framework for Florida State, to be used by researchers in meteorology, environmental engineering, hydrology, civil engineering, agriculture, etc.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v11i3.95
Entre la presencialidad y los entornos virtuales del aprendizaje en odontología
Authors: Pérez Piñón María Teresa , Picazo Zamarripa David , Bueno Acuña Gerardo , Cordero Hidalgo Aixel
Published: March 2023

Los entornos virtuales del aprendizaje (EVA) han ganado espacio en la educación superior. Actualmente no se concibe la educación sin utilizar las tecnologías de la información en el contexto de la pedagogía de la virtualidad. El presente artículo tiene como propósito exponer en qué consisten los entornos virtuales del aprendizaje en la disciplina de odontología, y cuáles son los requerimientos pedagógicos y tecnológicos para su ejecución. En las disciplinas del área de la salud en general, y en la odontología en particular, existe la necesidad de implementar los EVA en los diferentes programas académicos. Esta forma de allegarse del aprendizaje debe ser motivadora para que el estudiante auto regule su propio conocimiento, y lo suficientemente versátil para que el profesor apoye su cátedra en ella. Los autores proponen un modelo b-learning que combine la cátedra presencial y virtual. La carrera de odontología tiene grandes posibilidades para desarrollar prácticas y experiencias en realidades virtuales, valiosas en su proceso de formación académica, y que el estudiante podrá aplicar en su práctica clínica.
Governance of electoral preferences, consensus and voting intention
Authors: Martínez Muñoz Enrique , Morales Flores María de Lourdes , García Lirios Cruz
Published: March 2023

The political system in which it is possible to observe the similarities and differences between groups for and against presidential candidates based on processes of negotiation, mediation, conciliation and arbitration around the management and administration of Information Technologies and Communication is known as governance. This is a growing phenomenon as local or federal elections approach and digital networks are exacerbated as instruments for the promotion or dissuasion of a candidate. In this sense, the objective of the study was to optimize the Governance instrument of the Cyber Political Culture of Carreón (2016) in order to pay the reliability and validity of it; explore the relationship between preferences and expectations regarding voting intentions in a non-probabilistic sample of students using digital networks. From a structural model it was found that the consensus expectation factor determined the intentions to vote. The scope and limits of the exploratory factor analysis of main axes with a simple and oblique promax rotation regarding the confirmation of an orthogonal structure are discussed. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v12i2.147
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Likuiditas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Periode 2016-2020
Authors: Oswita Windy , Rambe Rizki Filhayati , Arifin Syamsul Bahri
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of institutional ownership, liquidity, firm size on profitability with capital structure as an intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is causal associative research and the type of data used is quantitative data. The data used is obtained from the company's financial statements that have been audited on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the study period. The population of this study are manufacturing companies for the 2016-2020 period, which amount to 195 companies. The sample in this study amounted to 21 companies. The analytical method used was partial least square analysis with outer model analysis, inner model analysis, hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that partially institutional ownership, liquidity, firm size and capital structure have no effect on profitability, institutional ownership of liquidity, firm size has no effect on capital structure. Indirectly, the capital structure is not able to mediate the influence of institutional ownership, liquidity, firm size on profitability
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning dengan Teknik Inside Outside Circle untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Thaharoh
Authors: Kurniasih Wawar
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan model pembelajaran cooperative learning dengan teknik inside outside circle untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi thaharoh Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Gekbrong. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran cooperative learning dengan teknik inside outside circle untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi thaharoh. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dan menggunakan analisis untuk menjelaskan fenomena sedalam-dalamnya dan mengumpulkan data sedalam-dalamnya, sumber data dan jenis data merupakan data sekunder dengan mengambil dari studi literatur, daftar pustaka dan media. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran cooperative learning dengan teknik inside outside circle pada materi Thaharoh tersebut dimungkinkan karena pada metode ini siswa mendapatkan pengalaman secara langsung dalam menemukan sendiri melalui komunikasi dengan peserta didik lain, tentang segala sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan materi thaharoh Fardlu, baik mengenai hukum thaharoh, ketentuan thaharoh, bacaan-bacaan di dalam thaharoh, dan jenis-jenis thaharoh.
Analisis Adversity Quotient (AQ) terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Al’atif Afroh Mahfudoh , Priatna Nanang , M. Bambang Avip Priatna
Published: March 2023

Kecerdasan kesulitan (adversity quotient) dalam menghadapi tantangan menjadi salah satu hal penting dalam pembelajaran matematika. Karena dengan memiliki kecerdasan tersebut, seseorang memiliki daya juang dalam merespon kesulitan dalam pembelajaran matematika yang berasal dari dalam dirinya sendiri sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan matematisnya. Kemampuan matematis yang perlu dimiliki siswa salah satunya adalah kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa dengan AQ tipe Climber, Camper, dan Quitter. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan angket adversity quotient (AQ). Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji non-parametrik yaitu dengan Uji Kruskal Wallis H. Berdasarkan hasil uji Kruskall Wallis diperoleh bahwa nilai sig. 0,843 > ? = 0,05, maka Ho diterima dan nilai Chi-Square hitung diperoleh 0,342 < ????2 tabel = 5,99, maka Ho diterima. Artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa yang memiliki tingkatan AQ (climber, camper, quitters). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat pengaruh adversity quotient terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa SMA.
The Impact of Medical Nutritional Therapy on the Efficacy of Premix Insulin in Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Husaric Senada , Salihovic Azra , Kadric Nedzad , Topic Samra , Pasic Jasmina , Divanovic Anida
Published: March 2023

Background: Medical nutritional therapy (MNT) is a key component in the treatment of Diabetes mellitus (DM). MNT is completely individual and should be present in the treatment of diabetes from the very beginning, continuously with pharmacological therapy, taking into account lifestyle, dietary habits and the type of antidiabetic therapy. Mistakes that are made when planning the diet are the absence of individual adjustment of the diet, which means that the number and time of meals, as well as the amount of UH per meal, is not adjusted to the patients' oral or insulin therapy according to their pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Objective: This study investigated the effect of MNT with reduced carbohydrate content (MNT M-ADA) on the efficacy of human and analogue premix insulin in patients with T2DM. Methods: Subjects were randomized into two groups (human and analog premix insulins), and then each group into two subgroups of 30 subjects each. One subgroup each on therapy with human and analog biphasic insulins was educated about MNT and learned to count UH, and then they applied MNT M-ADA for 24 weeks, unlike the other two subgroups. In this review, we present only the subgroup analysis on human and analog premix insulins that applied MNT M-ADA (200 g UH/day). Efficacy outcomes in the analysis of these subgroups were estimated changes in each subgroup from baseline to end point (week 24) and differences between subgroups at the end of the study in levels of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), self-measured glucose values (SMBG) and frequency of hypoglycemia. Results: Both subgroups of subjects with MNT M-ADA improved glycemic control, which was assessed by improvements in HBA1C, SMBG levels, without an increase in the frequency of hypoglycemia, but at the end of the study there was no statistically significant difference in the mentioned parameters between the subgroups. Conclusion: The effectiveness of MNT M-ADA in people with T2DM did not depend on the type of insulin, both insulin regimens are effective if the amount of ingested UH is taken into account.
Correlation of meal timing and interval with glycemic control in patients with Type 2 diabetes
Authors: Sivakumar Elavarasi , V Saranya , Swaminathan Porchelvan
Published: March 2023

Background: Eating is very essential for life. The timing of food can set all the organs and tissues in the body which relates to food digestion, absorption, and metabolism. Much research performed on many animals proves that food intake is very important which will integrate the peripheral clocks. Consequently, traditional eating habits with a good meal, timing, and interval should be ideal, and not skipping breakfast is very much important in maintaining glucose homeostasis. To make people aware of the meal timing, healthy portion of food components that have to be consumed and the time interval between food, and the importance of morning meals, this study helps to give the same.

Aims and Objectives: The study of meal timing and the interval was between the meals in Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

Materials and Methods: Five hundred known cases of Type 2 diabetes patients were enrolled in the study. Reports necessary for glycemic status are collected. Diet history obtained from the patients.

Results: Individuals who had their meals at an earlier time and the less time gap between their meals had good control of Diabetes when compared to the persons who had late meals and the increased time gap between the meals.

Conclusion: Early or correct meal timings and fewer time intervals between meals will help in the control of Type 2 diabetes. Unhealthy timings of taking the food can lead to a severance in normal homeostasis which can result in unhealthy events. This study helps to be aware of the morbidity associated with their lifestyle habits. Further, it also helps in changing their lifestyle to a healthy eating habit which will help in reducing glycemic index and comorbidities.
Friend or Foe? Biocontrol interactions of Pythium oligandrum within the potato cropping system
Authors: Andersen Christian Benjamin
Published: March 2023

The potato crop is a valuable but vulnerable food source on a global level. It is under constant pressure from destructive plant diseases such as early and late blight. Traditionally to control these diseases farmers have relied heavily on synthetic fungicide use. It is evident that the use of agrochemicals such as synthetic fungicides can cause unwanted effects on the environment, and human health. Thus, there is a need for a more sustainable approach to control diseases in the potato cropping system. One approach could be to use biological control agents, (BCAs) such as mycoparasitic Pythium species to control the disease. However, to utilize these BCAs in the best way we need to increase our fundamental knowledge about their biology and interactions within potato cropping systems. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to broaden our fundamental knowledge of the mycoparasitic Pythium species, Pythium oligandrum and Pythium periplocum, and how they differentiate from their phytopathogenic counterparts. Further, the thesis also pinpoints characteristics that determine mycoparasitism in these two Pythiums, and how this relates to their biocontrol abilities, at the molecular level. This was elucidated using comparative genomics, transcriptomics. The result showed that ABC transporters, AVH-like RXLR effectors, and an expanded CAZyme among other things, are conserved and important for mycoparasitism, by P. oligandrum and P. periplocum both when preying on phytopathogens but also in comparison to closely related plant pathogens. This thesis also explores if P. oligandrum can be used as an antagonist against early blight disease on potato plants. The results showed that P. oligandrum did induce disease suppression in potato in controlled greenhouse environments, however in the field trials when the disease pressure was high the effects disappeared. The thesis also explores if and how P. oligandrum interacts with the potato plants. The results showed that P. oligandrum induced biostimulation in potato both in controlled environments and field studies, although the biostimulation was in a plant-genotype dependent manner. Finally, the thesis investigates the impact on the resident rhizosphere microbiome of field grown potato plants when P. oligandrum was applied. The results showed that P. oligandrum has a very limited impact on the diversity and community structure in the rhizosphere of potato. Overall, the work in this thesis has generated a deeper understanding of the fundamental biology of the mycoparasitic Pythium species and how they differ from plant pathogens. An increased understanding of the environmental consequences and how P. oligandrum can be utilized as a BCA in the potato cropping system has been elucidated. This work also contributes with pivotal knowledge about how P. oligandrum can be utilized in an IPM strategy in the potato agricultural cropping system.
دراسة مقارنة لمستوى متغيرات بدنية و مهارية و حركية لمراكز تخصصية بكرة السلة في بغداد
Authors: عمر هلال عبد الكريم  , جمعة محمد عوض
Published: March 2023

تحددت أهمية البحث في كونه دراسة عن واقع مستوى بعض المتغيرات البدنية و المهارية و الحركية للمراكز التخصصية في بغداد و ما هي فروقات التدريب بهذه المتغيرات فيها ، حيث تحددت المشكلة في قلة الدراسات التي تعطي واقعا حقيقياً للتدريب هذه المتغيرات و بيان اسباب قوتها و ضعفها ، و تحددت اهداف البحث في التعرف على مستوى المتغيرات و التعرف على الفروق بينها لدى المراكز التدريبية بالاضافة الى التعرف من الافضل في النتائج ، و كان مجتمع البحث هو لاعبين المراكز التدريبية المتخصصة في بغداد بأعمار (2008-2010م) و كان عدد العينة (  54 ) لاعب ، و قد أتبع الباحث المنهج الوصفي بالاسلوب المسحي ، و أستعمل الباحث (3) أختبارات تتناسب و متطلبات البحث ، و قد توصلت الدراسة الى عدة استنتاجات أهمها هناك أفضلية لمركز الموهبة التخصصي / وزارة الشباب عن مجموعة المركز التدريبي في الكرخ و الاندية بدلالة أحصائية في أختبار تحمل القوة المميزة بالسرعة
Vínculo terapêutico permeando o cuidado da enfermagem em UTI pediátrica
Authors: Elias Fernanda Daniele Dantas , Lima Flávia Danielli Martins , Teixeira Aline Bento de Moises
Published: March 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a percepção dos enfermeiros sobre a importância da formação do vínculo terapêutico com a criança hospitalizada em unidade de terapia intensiva pediátrica. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva-exploratória com abordagem qualitativa em um hospital de grande porte e referência no estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Utilizou-se uma entrevista semiestruturada junto a 8 enfermeiros da instituição. A análise dos dados coletados se deu por meio da proposta de Bardin, com uso da técnica de análise de conteúdo.  O afeto conduz parte das ações humanas e por isso, deve ser valorizado no processo de cuidar. Visto que, todo sujeito tem sentimentos e emoções que devem ser enxergados e respeitados, pois fazem parte da construção de cada ser. Neste contexto, reitera-se que o vínculo é essencial para desenvolver o processo de cuidar e estabelecer vínculos com o infante, diminuindo o impacto da dor e do abandono, fornecendo um cuidado humanizado, onde o amor e a esperança estejam presentes nas estratégias do cuidar.
PERFIL DE IDOSOS NO CONTEXTO DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA EM MUNICÍPIO DA AMAZÔNIA LEGAL, 2022
Authors: Massad Jackeline Corrêa França de Arruda Bodnar , Espinosa Mariano Martinez
Published: March 2023

Introdução: A transição demográfica tem demonstrado cada vez mais a necessidade de investigação das condições associadas ao envelhecimento, uma vez que a saúde nesse ciclo da vida é um resultado da interação entre as condições sociais, econômicas e ambientais desses indivíduos, impactando diretamente na sua qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Descrever as condições demográficas, socioeconômicas, estilo de vida e saúde de idosos residentes em áreas de abrangência da Estratégia de saúde da família. Método: Estudo de corte transversal com idosos acompanhados pela Estratégia de saúde da família em Várzea Grande/MT. Os dados foram coletados entre os meses de março a agosto de 2022 em 9 unidades básicas de saúde (UBS) de abrangência da Estratégia de saúde da família. A amostra foi calculada a partir do número de idosos cadastrados, considerando sexo e faixa etária. Resultados: Foram investigados 312 idosos, sendo a maioria do sexo feminino (73,7%), com idade entre 60  e 64 anos (36,2%), raça/cor parda (52,2%), casado (41,0%), católico (58,7%), aposentado/pensionista (65,4%), com ensino fundamental incompleto (42,9%) e com renda familiar mensal de 1 a 2 salários mínimos (62,2%), residentes em domicílio próprio (88,8%) com 2 a 3 moradores (52,6%). Com relação ao estilo de vida, observou-se que a maioria dos idosos não fuma (92,0%) e não consome bebida alcóolica (86,2%), porém menos da metade pratica atividade física (30,8%). Conclusão: Observou-se um perfil de usuários da atenção primária predominantemente feminino, com companheiro, raça/cor não branca, praticante de alguma religião, baixa renda e baixa escolaridade, residentes em domicílio próprio com acesso a serviços básicos como água encanada e coleta de lixo. Quanto à saúde e estilo de vida, observou-se predominância de doenças crônicas, associado ao estilo de vida desfavorável e dependência do serviço público de saúde.
TEOLOGIA, ESPIRITUALIDADE E CONTEMPORANEIDADE: NOTAS HISTORIOBIOGRÁFICAS DE RITOS FÚNEBRES DO POVO PATAXÓ
Authors: Ribeiro Edilmar Cardoso , Mendes Everaldo dos Santos , Peretti Clélia
Published: March 2023

Na fé e cultura dos povos originários da América, os ritos funerários não só facilitam a viagem do finado até a região dos mortos como também os impedem de retornar ao mundo dos vivos. Na pandemia de coronavírus (COVID-19), indagamo-nos: Nas aldeias Pataxós, como os povos originários sepultaram os seus entes queridos, vítimas da COVID-19? Neste trabalho, objetivamos pesquisar o sentido dos ritos fúnebres do povo Pataxó. Partindo da historiobiografia — método terapêutico-educativo de redescoberta do sentido da vida por meio da compreensão da história pessoal, cunhando por Dulce Critelli —, entrevistaremos três membros, adultos, da aldeia de Coroa Vermelha, situada no Território de Identidade Costa do Descobrimento — estado da Bahia (Brasil). Delinearemos uma pesquisa qualitativa fundamentada na experiência pessoal dos participantes, nos documentos da Igreja e na obra “Sulla teologia della morte”, de Karl Rahner. Neste sentido, abordaremos a morte não como um mero fato social, mas como um fenômeno a ser compreendido ontologicamente.
Ischemic Stroke, Aortic Stenosis, Heart Failure with Complications Anemia and Hyponatremia
Authors: Cynthia  , Aulia Diana
Published: March 2023

Ischemic stroke is a circulatory disorder in brain is caused by reduced or stopped blood flow in some areas of brain. Aortic stenosis is a heart valve disorder characterized by remodeling progressive fibro-calcification and thickening of the aortic valve leaflets over the years, evolves that occur in an early aortic valve (tricuspid) or an abnormal aortic valve (bicuspid) cause severe obstruction to cardiac outflow. Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome that can occur as result of heart problem structural or functional impairment that impairs the ability of the ventricles to fill or secrete adequate amounts of blood to meet the metabolic demands of the tissues. The patient had a diagnosis of compensatory dyspnea et causa aortic stenosis, right hemiparesis, and repair aphasia delivered to the laboratory from neurorestoration room on January 9th, 2018 for a complete hematology and electrolyte examination (Na+,K+, Cl-).
The culture of cooling – an introduction
Authors: Marshall Matilda , Lyngø Inger Johanne
Published: March 2023

Guest editors' introduction to Theme: Cold and freezing.
Automated Asphalt Crack Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: P Dr. Kanmani , S Anushka , Agarwal Anushka
Published: March 2023

Road damage caused by asphalt cracks is a significant issue in the civil engineering industry as it poses a threat to road and highway safety. Detecting and classifying cracks is a difficult undertaking because of the intricate pavement conditions created by various factors such as shadows, oil stains, and water spots. These factors can create challenges in differentiating cracks from the surrounding pavement. The focus of our study was to put forward a architecture of a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) that can automatically detect and categorize pavement cracks. To train DCNN, we utilized RGB images of pavement cracks that were captured manually with a resolution of 1024x768 pixels. These images were then segmented into patches measuring 32x32 pixels. During the training of the DCNN, we employed two filter sizes, which were 3x3 and 5x5. Our presented approach achieved a recall of 98%, precision of 99%, and accuracy of 99%, successfully detecting the presence of cracks in the images. The DCNN was also capable of classifying With fair classification accuracy for both filter sizes and no noticeable difference in accuracy between the two filter sizes, pavement cracks into no cracks, transverse, longitudinal, and alligator. In contrast to bigger filter sizes, smaller filter sizes required greater processing time during training. Overall, 94.5% accuracy was achieved while using our suggested method to classify different kinds of cracks. Key Words: Crack detection, DCNN, Faster R-CNN, Unet, YOLO, ResNet-50
MONITORING AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT USING IOT
Authors: Babu T. Aravind , Sadiya S , Teja M. Sai , Geetha G. Sai , Reshma C
Published: March 2023

Agriculture is the science and art of Cultivating plants. Agriculture is done from long ages. As the world is now trending in to new technologies and implementation it is time to trend up with agriculture also. IOT plays a very important role in agriculture. IOT sensors are capable of providing the accurate information about agricultural fields. This agriculture based IOT is done by Arduino, it consists of Temperature sensor, Moisture sensor, Humidity sensor, Motion sensor, air quality sensor. When IOT based agriculture starts it check parameters like humidity, moisture level, how much quality of air is present. Temperature can be set on a particular level, it will be based on particular crops they cultivate. This system also senses the invasion of animals through motion sensor, which is a primary reason for reduction of crops. This information can be seen through Blynk IOT platform where it shows the real time data based on per minute. Key Words: : Soil moisture, Detection of animals, Humidity, temperature
IMPLEMENTATION OF CRIMINAL SANCTIONS FOR VIOLATION OF SELLING IN PROHIBITED PLACES
Authors: Joharsah
Published: March 2023

Formula problem on study This is factor reason happening violation selling where it is prohibited , obstacles are accepted in the process of completion case Violation selling where prohibited   And what to do in application penalty to violation selling in prohibited places.  As for who became objective from study ie For knowing the factors that cause violations of selling in prohibited places, knowing the obstacles received in the process of resolving cases of violating selling in prohibited places and knowing what efforts have been made in imposing sanctions on violations of selling in prohibited places. Results study This show Factor reason happening violation selling where it is prohibited is narrow field accompanying adequate work   with enhancement amount unemployment , yes difficulty economics , yes opportunity business with little capital And Enough interested many people are affected in a manner economy as well as exists current very urbanization  heavy . Obstacles received  in the process of completion case Violation selling where prohibited   consists from internal factors and factor external . Internal factors include lack of personnel and owned fleet officer. Whereas factor external that is not enough evenly socialization rule trade right , lack  location available construction, distribution  information And method delivery less information  understandable as well as lack of awareness law for street vendors . Attempts made  in application penalty to violation selling where prohibited is increase attention government against street vendors through arrangement provision adequate location  And worth , improvement activity prevention through patrol officer as well as Enhancement security independently in each environment Good settlement nor vital place . Should government can give solution with provide place selling right  And in accordance for street vendors  so that existence No bother order general.
The Legal Force of the Cooperation Agreement Letter in a Cooperation Agreement is Reviewed According to Article 1320 of the Civil Code
Authors: Kumaralo Irma Shintia , Risdalina Risdalina , M Indra Kumala Sari
Published: March 2023

In every activity that is an agreement, of course, there is an agreement that has been made. Whether it is in business, or in certain special matters.  This study aims to find out and analyze the regulation of cooperation agreement letters in the civil code (hyperdata). As well as knowing and analyzing the Principles and Determining Factors in Making a Draft Contract (Cooperation Agreement). This research belongs to the normative type of research. So it can be known that agreements are specifically regulated in the Civil Code, Book III, Chapter II on "Agreements Born of Contracts or Agreements" and Chapter V to Chapter XVIII which regulates the principles of legal principles and legal norms of treaties in general, as well as legal norms of treaties that have special characteristics better known as named agreements. In addition, basically, the contract that the parties conclude applies as a law to those who make it. The factors that must be considered by the parties are the legal authority of the parties, taxation, over legal rights, agricultural issues, choice of law, dispute resolution, termination of contracts, and the form of standard agreements agreed upon.
Teaching English Methods Used in Sekolah Luar Biasa (School for Students with Special Needs) Negeri 2 Singaraja
Authors: Dewi Kadek Yati Fitria , Yaniasti Ni Luh
Published: March 2023

The choice of teaching method will be largely determined by several factors, one of which is the characteristics of the student. Different characteristics of students require educators to always apply variations in teaching methods. Likewise when teaching students with special needs. Students with special needs can study in public schools (inclusion classes) and some attend special classes, for example in Extraordinary Schools (SLB). This study aims to determine 1) the teaching methods used to teach English for junior and senior high school students at SLB Negeri 2 Singaraja; 2) problems encountered by teachers in teaching English to SP and SMA students at SLB Negeri 2 Singaraja. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and literature studies (RPP). The data were qualitatively analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The output of this research is not only in the form of articles and research reports but also in the form of donations of ideas or ideas related to teaching methods that can be used in teaching English to students with special needs at the junior and senior high school levels. The results showed that 1) the teaching method most often used by English teachers at both the junior and senior high school levels at Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 2 Singaraja is a direct method, especially the drilling method;  2) The challenges that teachers often encounter in teaching English are limited focus and memory of students on the subject matter, limitations in receiving and disclosing information and planned materials often not in accordance with student needs when implementing learning.
Application of Incung Kerinci Script on Metal Media
Authors: Novendra Yosan
Published: March 2023

Incung script is a script that belongs to the Malay type. This type of script is commonly referred to as kaganga. that is a script that was born and developed in the upper reaches of rivers in the interior. The Incung script is used after the pallawa script. The Incung Kerinci script itself is formed by straight, broken lines, and curved Incung  Kerinci script is a relic of ancient Kerinci ancestors.  Incung Kerinci was used by Kerinci's ancestors to document history, literature, customary law, and mantras. The concept of creating this work departs from the Incung Kerinci script as a writing medium on metal works. The theoretical foundations used as guidelines in the embodiment of this work use the theoretical foundations of form, function, and aesthetics. This method of creating works uses three stages, ranging from exploration, design, and embodiment. The materials used in making this work are iron plates, copper plates, brass plates, and oil paints. The techniques used are welding, inlay, and scroll techniques. The shape of this work is three-dimensional and two-dimensional in the form of seven works, this work has a practical function, namely decorative lights, decorative clocks, and two display works with the application of the Incung Kerinci script with metal media.
Local Community Perceptions of the Social Impact of Tourism Development in Kemiren Village, Glagah District, Banyuwangi Regency
Authors: Hakim Arif Luqman , Hakim Luchman , Pangestuti Edriana
Published: March 2023

The development of global tourism in recent decades has received exclusive attention from a number of government elites and continues to experience significant growth. Analyze tourism development in Kemiren Village based on tourism components (4A - attraction, accessibility, amenities, and ancillaries).  The type of research that will be used is qualitative descriptive research. Descriptive research is research that is carried out to determine the value of independent variables, either one or more variables (independent) without making comparisons, or linking with other variables.  The forest was cleared to be used as a village of Kemiren Village and led by a Village Head named Marjana alias Walik. Kemiren Village still shows a socio-cultural life system that carries the traditional values of Osing. Kemiren Village was designated as a tourist area for the Osing traditional village by the Governor of East Java Basofi Sudirman.  The conclusion is that tourism development in Kemiren Village has fulfilled all components of tourism, namely attraction, accessibility, amenities, and ancillaries (4A).  Attractions or attractions in Kemiren Village are developed from their main potential, namely from the socio-cultural aspect in the form of customs that are still strongly embraced among the community.
The Effect of Role Conflict and Transformational Leadership on Organizational Commitment with Job Satisfaction as a Mediation Variable on Members of the Regional Coordination Team in West Sumatra Province
Authors: Kapur Aulia Putra , Rivai Harif Amali , Syahrul Laura
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of role conflict and transformational leadership on organizational commitment with job satisfaction as a mediating variable in regional cooperation team members in West Sumatra Province. in the success of the Team's performance in carrying out tasks that are influenced by the job satisfaction provided by the team. The sampling technique was carried out using simple random sampling method with a total sample of 105 members. This study uses Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the smartPLS 3 program. The results show that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction while transformational leadership has no positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, then job satisfaction has no effect negative and not significant to organizational commitment then role conflict has no positive and not significant effect on job satisfaction then role conflict has no negative and not significant effect on organizational commitment and job satisfaction does not mediate the relationship between transformational leadership on organizational commitment and job satisfaction does not mediate role conflict towards organizational commitment. then the implication of this research is to evaluate work processes and leadership styles so as to reduce the occurrence of role conflicts with employees. This can be done by reducing the demands of job roles that exceed the resources of the employee. In addition, establishing better communication between employees and with superiors can also minimize the occurrence of role conflicts and it is hoped that leaders can improve ways of leading in order to increase employee satisfaction and performance because the benchmark for the success of an institution is joint success due to the satisfaction and performance of its employees. very good.