bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of the Discovery Learning Model Assisted by Mind Mapping on Students' Metacognition Ability
Authors: Kesumawardani Aryani Dwi , Wati Cindy Ira , Sari Aulia Novita , Fiani Raicha Okta , Wati Eka Rina , Sawitri Endang
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the influence of the Discovery Learning model assisted by Mind Mapping on students' metacognition ability in Biology subjects. This study is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The sampling method employed was the cluster random sampling technique. The data collection techniques were the test and questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used were the t-test and N-Gain test. The t-test obtained a significance value (sig) of 0.000 > 0.05 (less than 0.05). It means that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. Based on the average N-Gain scores, the test and questionnaire results indicated that metacognitive ability was higher in the experimental class (60.58) with an "effective" category and 45.50 with a "moderately effective" category, compared to the control class (26.89) with an "ineffective" category and 30.94 with a "less effective" category. These findings demonstrate that the Discovery Learning model, assisted by Mind Mapping, significantly enhances the metacognitive abilities of Senior high school students.ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantuan Mind Mapping terhadap kemampuan metakognisi peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Biologi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dan pengambilan dengan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa soal tes dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji t-Test dan N-Gain. Hasil uji t-Test diperoleh nilai signifikansi (sig) yaitu  0,000 > 0,05 (lebih kecil dari 0,05) yang berarti H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil nilai rata-rata N-Gain hasil tes dan angket Kemampuan metakognitif lebih tinggi di kelas eksperimen sebesar 60,58 dengan kategori efektif dan sebesar 45,50 dengan kategori cukup efektif dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol yaitu 26,89 dengan kategori tidak efektif dan 30,94 dengan kategori kurang efektif. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantuan Mind Mapping secara signifikan mempengaruhi kemampuan metakognisi siswa SMA.
Phylogenetic Construction of Stingless Bees in Bandar Lampung based on 16S rRNA Gene
Authors: Priyambodo Priyambodo , Rustiati Elly Lestari , Pratiwi Dian Neli , Susanto Alvin Wiwiet , Srihanto Eko Agus , Saswiyanti Enny
Published: January 2025

Stingless bees are one of the honey-producing groups that are currently in increasing demand. The significant rise in honey demand necessitates research into the variety of stingless bee species that have the potential to produce high-quality honey in large quantities. This study aims to determine the genetic relationship of stingless bees from two colonies in Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung. Samples were collected from two different colonies in Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung. Molecular analysis was conducted, including DNA extraction, amplification, DNA sequencing, and phylogenetic analysis using the 16S rRNA gene. The study assessed homology values, genetic distance, and the phylogenetic map. The results indicated that the individual samples, GB1 and GB2, found in Bandar Lampung, were closely related to the species Heterotrigona itama. This was confirmed by the query value of both samples being 100%, with similarity values of 96.99% and 97.20%, respectively. The genetic distance analysis, visualized in the phylogenetic map, also shows that the two samples are close relatives of Heterotrigona itama.ABSTRAK: Lebah tanpa sengat menjadi salah satu kelompok penghasil madu yang saat ini makin banyak diminati masyarakat. Peningkatan kebutuhan madu yang signifikan, memerlukan penelitian tentang ragam spesies lebah tanpa sengat yang potensial dalam menghasilkan madu yang berkualitas prima dalam jumlah yang melimpah. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kedekatan genetik lebah tanpa sengat dari dua koloni di Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung. Sampel diambil dari dua koloni yang berbeda di Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung. Analisis molekuler telah dilakukan dengan tahapan ekstraksi DNA, amplifikasi DNA, sekuensing DNA, dan dilanjutkan dengan analisis filogenetik dengan menggunakan gen 16S rRNA. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengetahui nilai homologi, jarak genetik, dan peta filogenetik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa individu sampel GB1 dan GB2 yang ditemukan di Bandar Lampung mempunyai kedekatan dengan spesies Heterotrigona itama. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai query keduanya sebesar 100% dan nilai similarity masing-masing adalah 96,99% dan 97,20%. Analisis jarak geneti yang divisualisasi dalam peta filogenetik juga menunjukkan bahwa kedua sampel yang diperoleh merupakan kerabat dekat dari Heterotrigona itama.
Analysis of Science Process Skills:The Impact of Project-Based Learning Assisted by Mind Mapping on Biology Subjects
Authors: Puspita Laila , Hidayah Nur , Indrawan Ahmad Rafi , Komarudin Komarudin , Carolina Hifni Septina
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the influence of the Project-Based Learning model assisted by Mind Mapping on Science Process Skills in the field of biology. The research method used is a Quasi-Experimental design with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population for this study consisted of grade XI students and sampling techniques by means of random sampling techniques. The data collection techniques used in the instrument include multiple-choice questions to assess Science Process Skills and then test the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and discriminatory power so that the instrument is suitable for use. The data analysis technique used was Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and the results obtained showed a significance value of 0.000 < α = 0.05, indicating that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the use of the Project-Based Learning model assisted by Mind Mapping on the Science Process Skills of studentABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning berbantu Mind Mapping terhadap keterampilan proses sains peserta didik pada mata pelajaran biologi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Quasy Experimental dengan desain penelitian Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik kelas XI. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa soal tes Multiple Choice Keterampilan Proses Sains yang telah dilakukan uji validitas, reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran, dan daya pembeda, sehingga instrumen layak digunakan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji Analysis of varians (Anova), dan didapatkan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < α=0,05, dengan ketentuan H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning berbantu Mind Mapping terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains peserta didik.
Puisi dan protes: Membongkar penindasan dan identitas poskolonial dalam puisi-puisi Okot p’bitek dan Wiji Thukul
Authors: Mahuze Yolenta Oktovia , Dewi Novita
Published: January 2025

Aktivisme politik dan pilihan gaya dalam puisi Okot p’Bitek dan Wiji Thukul perlu diperbandingkan. Kedua penyair memanfaatkan puisi dan terlibat dalam aktivisme politik untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan sosial di Uganda dan Indonesia. Artikel ini mengkaji secara komparatif kualitas artistik setiap penyair dalam menggarap tema-tema umum seperti penindasan, perlawanan, dan identitas. Metode pembacaan dilakukan dalam dua tahap, pertama, analisis stilistika, dan kedua, analisis kontekstual dengan terang teori poskolonial untuk menjelaskan aksesibilitas dan pengaruh puisi kedua penyair dalam iklim sosio-politik di kedua negara. Ketiga puisi yang dibahas yaitu “Suara dari Rumah-Rumah Miring” dan “Nyanyian Akar Rumput” oleh Wiji Thukul serta puisi “The Buffaloes of Poverty Knock the People Down” dari Song of Lawino karya Okot p’Bitek. Temuan kajian ini adalah pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai dampak budaya dan warisan sastra dari kedua penyair berpengaruh ini.
Religión y sociedad. El punto de vista hindú
Authors: Saran A. K.
Published: January 2025

Nuestro propósito no es ocuparnos principalmente de cómo la religión y los factores religiosos funcionan en la sociedad india actual, ni de la importancia que tienen en la política y en las elecciones, ni de cómo son aprovechados por los dirigentes políticos. Tampoco nos ocuparemos con amplitud del bien conocido sistema de castas y sus recientes cambios. Estos son problemas sumamente interesantes, y de ninguna manera trataríamos de restarles valor. Se han publicado numerosos estudios acerca de ellos, pero los que conocemos se basan en supuestos que, en nuestra opinión, son lógicamente insostenibles. Por lo tanto trataremos de explicar por qué pensamos de esta manera e indicaremos breve y esquemáticamente los requisitos teóricos necesarios para el estudio de una sociedad religiosa o, mejor aún, tradicional.
Hōjōki de Kamo no Chōmei
Authors: Sakai Kazuya
Published: January 2025

Pese a que en círculos académicos se han manifestado ciertas dudas acerca de la autenticidad del autor y se le ha imputado a la obra ser una mera copia de Chitei no Ki (Notas de la casa junto al laso), ensayo de fines de la época Heian, ya no sólo se acepta a Kamo no Chōmei como autor legítimo, sino que se reconoce a Hōjōki como una de las obras cumbres del género llamado zuihitsu (ensayo) de la literatura clásica japonesa, junto a Makura no Soshi (El libro de la almohada) de Sei Shónagon (S. XI), y Tsurezure-gusa (Ensayos sobre el ocio) de Yoshida Kenkó (S. XIV). Debemos puntualizar, no obstante, que existe una diferencia fundamental entre los zuihitsu citados y Hōjōki; éste es un ensayo filosófico provisto de sólida estructura formal e interna y sigue el hilo de un único tema, mientras que los otros contienen observaciones fugaces y aisladas sobre temas diversos, sin un orden visible.
Thomas C. Smith, Los orígenes agrarios en el Japón moderno, Editorial Pax-México, México, 1964, 321 pp. (1ª ed. en inglés Stanford University, Stanford, 1959)
Authors: Thiago Cintra José
Published: January 2025

Thomas C. Smith, Los orígenes agrarios en el Japón moderno, Editorial Pax-México, México, 1964, 321 pp. (1ª ed. en inglés Stanford University, Stanford, 1959)
Patrick Seale, The struggle for Syria. A study of post-war Arab politics (1945-1958), Oxford University Press, London, 1965. 344 pp.
Authors: Silva Castillo Jorge
Published: January 2025

Patrick Seale, The struggle for Syria. A study of post-war Arab politics (1945-1958), Oxford University Press, London, 1965. 344 pp.
Lope de Vega. Triunfo de la fee en los reynos del Japón. J. S. Cummins, ed. London: Tamesis Books Limited, 1965. XLIX, 116 pp.
Authors: Knauth Lotharn G.
Published: January 2025

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El desarrollo del pensamiento Zen en el Japón
Authors: Furuta Shokin
Published: January 2025

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Ruth Finer Mintz (ed. y trad.), Modern Hebrew Poetry. A bilingual anthology. University of California Press, Berkeley y Los Angeles, 1966. LIV, 371 pp.
Authors: Molina Sergio
Published: January 2025

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El problema del individualismo en Oriente
Authors: Nakamura Hajime
Published: January 2025

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Carmen Blacker, The Japanese enlightenment: a study of the writings of Fukuzawa Yukichi. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1964. 186 pp. (University of Cambridge, Oriental Publications, 10.)
Authors: Ota Mishima María Elena
Published: January 2025

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Benjamin B. Weebs, Reform, Rebellion and the heavenly Way. The Association for Asian Studies. University of Arizona Press, 1964. 122 pp.
Authors: Meyer Jean , Botton Flora
Published: January 2025

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Hugh Tinker, Experiment with Freedom: India and Pakistán, 1947. Chatham House Essays, Oxford University Press, Londres, 1957. 165 pp.
Authors: Casanova Charles Johnson
Published: January 2025

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Henry Cattan, The Evolution of Oil Concessions in the Middle East and North Africa. Parker School for Foreign and Comparative Law, Nueva York, 1967. 173 pp.
Authors: Pino de Lión Norman R.
Published: January 2025

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Shikadosho el libro de la flor suprema
Authors: Motokiyo Zeami
Published: January 2025

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Jean Ducruet, Les Capitaux Européens au Proche Orient. Presses Universitaires de France, París, 1964. 468 pp.
Authors: Pino de Lión Norman R.
Published: January 2025

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Simon Halkin, Literatura hebrea moderna. Traducción por Esther Solay y Pedro Gringoire. Fondo de Cultura Económica, México, 1968. (Breviarios, Núm. 197). 261 pp.
Authors: Molina Ortiz Gerardo
Published: January 2025

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Ho Chi Minh en la revolución; escritos escogidos, 1920-66. Compilación e introducción de Bernard B. Fall. Traducción de Nicole Blanc. Siglo XXI editores, México, 1968.
Authors: Torre Lucía I.
Published: January 2025

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El comercio mediterráneo anterior a las cruzadas. Algunos hechos y problemas
Authors: Goitein Shelomo D. , Chuaqui Rubén
Published: January 2025

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Norman Daniel, Islam, Europe and Empire. Edinburgh, University Press, 1966. XVII + 619 pp., 34 ils.
Authors: Mantran Robert
Published: January 2025

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Nicholas R. Clifford. Retreat from China; British Policy in the Far East, 1937-1941. Seattle-London, University of Washington Press, 1967. x + 222 pp.
Authors: Olivera Giménez Miguel V.
Published: January 2025

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A. Comay y D. Yardén, Completo diccionario hebreo-español. Editó: Ajiasaf, Ltd., Jerusalén-Tel Aviv. 1966. 595 pp.
Authors: Molina Ortiz Gerardo
Published: January 2025

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El libro de la almohada (Makura no Sōshi)
Authors: Shōnagon Sei
Published: January 2025

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A. F. L. Beeston, Written Arabic. An Approach to the Basic Structures, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1968. 117 pp.
Authors: Molina Ortiz Gerardo
Published: January 2025

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Kazuya Sakai, Introducción al Noh: Teatro clásico japonés. México, Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes, 1968.
Authors: Botton Beja Flora
Published: January 2025

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Helen Foster Snow, Women in Modern China. La Haya, Mouton & Co., 1967.
Authors: Botton Beja Flora
Published: January 2025

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Rckle Borger, Handbuch der Keilschriftliteratur. Vol. I: Repertorium der sumerischen und akkadischen Texte. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter & Co., 1967. 672 pp.
Authors: Silva Castillo Jorge
Published: January 2025

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Alberto Falcionelli, En torno a la cuestión china. Ensayo sobre la práctica de la Revolución, 1917-1967. Mendoza, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Instituto de Historia, 1967, XXV-229 pp.
Authors: Martínez Legorreta Omar
Published: January 2025

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Tsurezuregusa Kenkō (Essays in Idleness). Columbia University Press, Nueva York y Londres, 1967. 213 pp. Traducción al inglés por Donald Keene.
Authors: Montes Óscar
Published: January 2025

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Mason Gentzler, A Syllabus of Chinese civilization. Columbia University Press, Nueva York, 1968. 107 pp.
Authors: Botton Beja Flora
Published: January 2025

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Charles Moore (ed.), The Chinese Mind: Essentials of Chinese Philosophy and culture. East-West Center Press; University of Hawai, Honolulu, 1967.
Authors: Botton Beja Flora
Published: January 2025

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Juan Godo, Jaime Uyá (tr.), Filosofía oriental. Confucio. Laotse. Colección Podium, Ediciones Zeus. Barcelona, 1968.
Authors: Molina Ortiz Gerardo
Published: January 2025

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Georges Marçais, L'Art Musulman. Presses Universitaires de France, París, 1962. 186 pp.
Authors: S. P. E.
Published: January 2025

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Donald Keene, La literatura japonesa entre Oriente y Occidente. El Colegio de México, México, 1969. 154 pp.
Authors: Montes Óscar
Published: January 2025

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Skrzypczak, Edmund R. (ed.), Japan's Modern Century. Sophia University Press, Tokio, 1968. 207 pp., 11 ilus.
Authors: F. C.
Published: January 2025

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Las novelas ideológicas y costumbristas de Emilio Castelar
Authors: Mombelli Davide
Published: January 2025

El objeto de esta contribución es el estudio y clasificación de una serie de novelas de Emilio Castelar que tienen elementos en común con la narrativa ideológica y costumbrista decimonónica. Tras una necesaria contextualización de las obras del autor en el marco de la historia y la crítica literarias españolas, se procede a la presentación y enjuiciamiento de las novelas seleccionadas (Ernesto, 1855; La hermana de la caridad, 1857; Historia de un corazón, 1874; Ricardo, 1877), a fin de especificar en última instancia unas características generales de las obras tomadas por objeto. Todo ello permitirá establecer la ubicación de la olvidada obra novelística de Castelar en la historia literaria española del siglo XIX.
Assessment of the Correspondence Between User Needs and Classroom Design Criteria for Pre-Schoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Turkey
Authors: ABDALLAH Luqmaan Fihri , ERÇİN Çilen
Published: January 2025

This article examines the design criteria employed in autism schools in Turkey by comparing them with existing literature. The study focuses on the unique requirements under children having Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in terms with classroom design, aiming to create a positive and productive atmosphere for their learning and development. Through a quantitative research approach using questionnaires, data was collected from 57 teachers in multiple schools. The collected responses were inputted into Microsoft Excel for analysis. Graphs were generated to visually represent the patterns and trends within the data. By utilizing Excel’s capabilities, a comprehensive analysis was conducted, in order to present a concise summary of the collected responses. The findings revealed areas for improvement in classroom design. While personal workspaces were present, designated zones for group work and dedicated computer stations were lacking. Essential features such as a quiet area and an exclusive cloakroom for personal hygiene were often absent. Visual cues and acoustical considerations were not fully utilized, and the placement of windows did not optimize natural lighting. Additionally, teachers rated their classrooms poorly in terms of suitability for student needs and learning. The study recommends enhancing classroom design by increasing group work areas, providing quiet spaces and cloakrooms, incorporating visual cues, improving acoustics, optimizing natural lighting, increasing access to outdoor play areas, and providing financial support for necessary tools like computers. These recommendations aim to create inclusive and conducive learning environments that support the growth and development of preschoolers with ASD.
Urban Agriculture as a Catalyst for Revitalization Processes in Residential Districts of European Cities. The Case of Anderlecht, Roeselare and Romainville
Authors: Kleszcz Justyna
Published: January 2025

The article presented herein constitutes a research summary on urban, multi-purpose facilities that combine commercial, service and industrial functions with the concept of commercial urban agriculture and residential housing, which came into existence in the second decade of the 21st century as one of the forms of revitalization of neglected housing and industrial districts. It aims to support the thesis regarding the catalyzing role of urban agriculture in transforming urban tissue at the touch-point of its various functional zones and its growing role as an element of nature in transforming urban structures. The examination of the selected facilities, catalogued as belonging to the group in scope, provided a subsequent explanation of the problem of diversity and their recently relatively more excellent value in space, especially housing districts. It also allowed us to address the question of their increasing popularity following 2019. The research is based on the method of historical and interpretative mixed research combined with three case studies analysis: Abattoir BIGH in Anderlecht (Belgium), Agrotopia (Inagro) in Roeselare (Belgium) and La Cité Maraîchère in Romainville (France).
An Anthropomorphic Analysis of Iwan Fals’ Tikus- Tikus Kantor and Pink Floyd’s Dogs
Authors: Box Kiernan
Published: January 2025

Animal-based imagery, including anthropomorphism and zoomorphism, has been a common literary device since ancient times. Contemporary writers of popular song, such as The Beatles, have been particularly frequent exponents of animal-based imagery. This imagery has several uses: it enables subtle or oblique representations of challenging or controversial issues, as well as creating potent, often surreal, imagery which enhances the lyrical quality of the song. Anthropomorphism may take several different forms: comparison (in which animals are compared to humans in instinct and behaviour), cognition (in which animals express human-like thoughts or language), and material conduct (in which animals engage in humanoid actions, including the use of human accessories and technologies). Iwan Fals is a Javanese singer/songwriter renowned for writing songs that address socio-political issues in Indonesia, including topics such as corruption and inequality. Pink Floyd were an English rock band whose songs often explored similar socio-political issues. Both artists have used animal-based imagery in their socio-political songs. Fals’ Tikus-Tikus Kantor may be described as anthropomorphic, whilst Pink Floyd’s Dogs may be interpreted as zoomorphic. Citraan berbasis hewan, termasuk antropomorfisme dan zoomorfisme, telah menjadi perangkat sastra umum sejak zaman kuno. Penulis lagu populer kontemporer, seperti The Beatles, telah menjadi eksponen citraan berbasis hewan yang sangat sering. Citraan ini memiliki beberapa kegunaan: memungkinkan representasi halus atau tidak langsung dari isu-isu yang menantang atau kontroversial, serta menciptakan citraan yang kuat, sering kali surealis, yang meningkatkan kualitas lirik lagu. Antropomorfisme dapat mengambil beberapa bentuk yang berbeda: perbandingan (di mana hewan dibandingkan dengan manusia dalam naluri dan perilaku), kognisi (di mana hewan mengekspresikan pikiran atau bahasa seperti manusia), dan perilaku material (di mana hewan terlibat dalam tindakan humanoid, termasuk penggunaan aksesori dan teknologi manusia). Iwan Fals adalah penyanyi/penulis lagu Jawa yang terkenal karena menulis lagu- lagu yang membahas isu-isu sosial-politik di Indonesia, termasuk topik-topik seperti korupsi dan ketidaksetaraan. Pink Floyd adalah band rock Inggris yang lagu-lagunya sering mengeksplorasi isu-isu sosial-politik yang serupa. Kedua artis tersebut telah menggunakan citraan berbasis hewan dalam lagu-lagu sosial-politik mereka. Tikus- Tikus Kantor karya Fals dapat dideskripsikan sebagai antropomorfik, sedangkan Dogs karya Pink Floyd dapat diinterpretasikan sebagai zoomorfik.
#064 Reabilitação estética do setor anterior: Abordagem digital do planeamento à execução.
Authors:   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Gordalina Luísa , Perez Marilena ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Simão Raquel ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Casado Sara ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Ascenso João ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Marques Duarte ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
Published: January 2025

Introdução: A revolução digital na medicina dentária tem proporcionado avanços significativos na previsibilidade e eficácia dos tratamentos restauradores. A integração de ferramentas digitais no fluxo de trabalho, possibilita um planeamento mais detalhado, simulação de resultados e execução precisa, sendo estes elementos cruciais para o sucesso em casos complexos de reabilitação oral. Descrição do Caso Clínico: Paciente do género feminino, 63 anos e sem antecedentes médicos relevantes, surge na consulta da Pós- -Graduação de Prostodontia da Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa mostrando-se insatisfeita com o seu sorriso, nomeadamente com a forma e cor dos incisivos superiores. Após anamnese, exames radiográficos e protocolo fotográfico, o exame objetivo apresentava assimetrias e compósitos infiltrados no setor antero-superior. De forma a garantir excelentes resultados estéticos e uma abordagem conservadora, o tratamento proposto foi a colocação de 6 facetas de cerâmica. Iniciou-se o planeamento reverso com uma abordagem digital, através de impressões digitais com o scanner intraoral TRIOS 3 (3Shape®) e com recurso ao software Smilecloud (Straumann) para determinar o formato dentário ideal. Com a integração e aprovação do wax-up digital, experimentou-se em boca de forma direta e indireta (mock-up). Com a macroestética definida, a informação foi transmitida ao laboratório e ao departamento de Periodontologia, para que se procedesse à cirurgia de alongamento coronário proteticamente guiada e digitalmente conduzida. Após um período de 6 meses de cicatrização dos tecidos periodontais, foram colocadas 6 facetas fresadas em leucite, cimentadas com técnica adesiva. Discussão e Conclusões: Neste caso, demonstrou-se a aplicabilidade das ferramentas digitais e as vantagens de um planeamento totalmente digital, desde o enceramento à finalização de facetas em cerâmica. O uso de guias cirúrgicas digitais para o alongamento coronário contribuiu para a previsibilidade do procedimento a par do desenho digital e a fresagem das cerâmicas que permitem um ajuste preciso e estético. As tecnologias que estão hoje ao nosso alcance, permitem melhorar a previsibilidade e eficiência dos tratamentos restauradores, melhoram a comunicação com o laboratório e com o paciente, e estão ainda menos sujeitas às variáveis intrínsecas humanas.
#067 Avaliação do comportamento celular em superfície implantares com funcionalização biológica
Authors:   Universidade do Minho, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Luis Andreia , Marques Joana ,   Universidade do Minho, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Carvalho Óscar ,   Universidade do Minho, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Garret Gonçalo ,   Universidade do Minho, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz Mariana ,   Universidade do Minho, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Mata António ,   Universidade do Minho, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
Published: January 2025

Objetivos: Avaliar e comparar o comportamento de Fibroblastos Gengivais Humanos (HGF) considerando a viabilidade e morfologia em superfícies de implantes com diferentes padrões de texturização a laser e funcionalização superficial de hidroxiapatite (HA). Métodos: Foram produzidos discos de titânio com texturização superficial das amostras com laser Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum of radiation (Nd:YAG) com um λ= 1064 nm e com um pulso de 10ns, formando um padrão quadrado com 0,25 mm e 0,8mm. de acordo com os grupos algumas superfícies foram funcionalizadas com HA através de sinterização convencional e outras sinterização por Laser Dióxido de Carbono (n=10). As amostras foram semeadas, durante 7 dias, com uma linhagem imortalizada HGF, de acordo com as indicações do repositório. Foi avaliada a viabilidade celular (1, 3 e 7 dias) pela técnica fluorométrica da resorufina. A morfologia celular foi avaliada através de SEM. Os dados foram analisados estatisticamente com recurso ao teste de ANOVA, utilizando os testes post-hoc de Tukey e Dunnet conforme apropriado (α= 0.05). Resultados: As amostras texturizadas 0,25mm apresentam valores de viabilidade superiores às amostras texturizadas a 0,8mm em todos os tempos estudados, 1 dia (p>0,05), 3 dias (p<0,05) e 7 dias (p<0,05). As amostras texturizadas 0,25mm quando funcionalizadas com HA quer por Sinterização a Laser Dióxido de Carbono quer Sinterização Convencional, apresentam uma diminuição da viabilidade dos HGF semelhante em todos os tempos estudados (p>0,05). As amostras texturizadas 0,8mm quando funcionalizadas com HA por Sinterização Convencional apresentam uma diminuição da viabilidade em todos os tempos de estudo (p<0,05); quando funcionalizadas com HA por Sinterização a Laser Dióxido de Carbono esta diminuição não é tão expressiva, ao longo dos 7 dias de estudo (p>0,05). A análise das imagens de SEM obtidas demonstrou alterações celulares morfológicas em concordância com estes resultados. Conclusões: As amostras texturizadas por laser com um padrão de 0,25mm revelaram um melhor comportamento celular dos HGF em todos os parâmetros de estudo.
Rumination and distress post COVID-19 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Almutairi Sultan , Shaik Riyaz , Almalik Fahad , Alhaqal Abdulmohsen , Al-mansour Muath , Aljasser Omar , Alharbi Abdullah , Alsaeri Amer
Published: January 2025

Objective:
This study aimed to assess the level of rumination and distress post-COVID-19 among the population of Saudi Arabia
Method:
Descriptive cross-sectional research was conducted using a modified German version of the Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ) and a modified German version of the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory (PDI) to assess current COVID-19-related distress.
Results:
The study sample comprised 872 participants, with females (n = 496, 56.9%) and young adults aged 20-30 years (n = 507, 58.1%) representing the majority. Further, most participants held university degrees (n = 604, 69.3%). The mean rumination score and COVID-19-related distress were 16.6 (SD = 14.3) and 13.2 (SD = 11.3), respectively. The rumination levels were comparable between females (Mdn = 13.00, IQR = 5.00-26.00) and males (Mdn = 13.50, IQR = 4.50-27.00; p-value=0.849), distress levels were significantly higher in females (Mdn = 12.00, IQR = 4.00-21.00) compared to males (Mdn = 9.00, IQR = 4.00-18.00; p-value=0.017). The educational level analysis demonstrated significant differences in rumination scores (p-value=0.036). Multiple regression analysis identified significant demographic predictors of COVID-19-related distress. Gender emerged as a significant predictor, with males reporting lower distress levels compared to females (β = -0.082, p-value=0.016, 95% CI [-3.408, -.349]). Age analysis, using the 20-30 years group as reference, showed that participants aged >51 years reported significantly lower distress levels (β = -0.098, p-value=0.005, 95% CI [-6.743, -1.187]).
Conclusion:
This study revealed moderate levels of COVID-19-related rumination and distress among participants. While rumination patterns were similar across demographic groups, distress levels showed significant variations.
New data on Quaternary deposits of the Pechora-Vychegda-Kama watershed
Authors: Andreicheva L. N. , Isakov V. A. , Marchenko-Vagapova T. I.
Published: January 2025

Research subject. Quaternary deposits in six wells. Two wells (No. 20830 and 20831) are located on the upper Pechora, and four wells (No. 20837, 20839, 20840 and 20841) are located in the upper reaches of the Vychegda River. Aim. Identification of the geological structure of Quaternary deposits in the research area and carrying out their facies-genetic division. Methods. The sediments were studied by granulometric and mineralogical methods, and in samples from well No. 20841, spores and pollen were isolated and palynological spectra were studied. Results. The facies-genetic division of Quaternary deposits was carried out based on changes in the structural features in the sections. The mineral composition of the heavy fraction of sediments is characterized by increased contents of ilmenite (up to 45%) and epidote (up to 38%), which are characteristic minerals of the North-Eastern terrigenous-mineralogical province, including Novaya Zemlya, Pai-Khoi and the Polar and Subpolar Urals. As a result of the palynological study of alluvial and lacustrine sediments in the well No. 20841 three spore-pollen complexes were identified. Conclusions. Alluvial, lacustrine (limny) and glacial deposits (moraines and fluvioglacial sediments) were identified in the well sections. The mineral composition of the heavy fraction indicates the participation of Ural igneous and metamorphic rocks in their formation, and the supply of minerals from the Kama, where Pliocene deposits are widely developed, seems very doubtful. Two palynological complexes were formed in the Middle Neopleistocene during the Rodionovian (Shklovian) interglacial, probably, and the third, characterizing rather harsh climatic conditions, in the initial phase of the Byzovian (Leningrad) megainterstadial of the Late Neopleistocene.
Influence of Frasnian-Tournaisian reef massifs on halokinesis in the Solikamsk depression of the Pre-Ural trough
Authors: Shcherbinina G. P. , Prostolupov G. V.
Published: January 2025

Research subject. Sedimentary strata of the Solikamsk depression of the Pre-Ural trough. The geological structure of the Solikamsk depression is characterized by the presence of a carbonate complex with a reef massif in the lower part of the sedimentary cover and a halogen stratum up to 500 m thick with salt uplifts formed in the roof in the upper part. The distance between the reef complex and the plastic salt strata ranges 1300–1700 m. Aim. Identification of the influence reef massifs on the formation of salt structures. Methods. Comparison and analysis of structural maps of the top of the reef-carbonate complex and the top of the salt strata, in the setting of the geodynamic conditions that existed at the border of the East European platform and the active Ural system. Results. One of the factors controlling the area distribution of salt uplifts of the Kungurian halogen sequence was established to be the presence of reef massifs in the Frasnian-Tournaisian sequence. Uplifts at the top of the salt mass are located in the spaces between the reef massifs. This is explained by the geodynamic influence of the capping structures of the reef massifs observed at the base of the salt strata. Uplifts in the base of the salt stratum under the action of general compressive stresses, due to its close position to the Urals, influenced the formation of a stress field in the plastic salt mass. As a result, the situation of a reduced mechanical stress in the areas between the enclosing structures of the salt mass developed. In these areas, during halokinesis, plastic salt masses were squeezed followed by formation of uplifts in the roof of the salt mass. Conclusions. In the Solikamsk depression, the capping structures above the Frasnian-Tournaisian reef massifs are a transmission link for the influence of the deep-seated strata on the plastic halogen strata located in the upper part of the sedimentary cover.
A Study on Educational Strategies to Enhance Multicultural Sensitivity Using Korean Comedy Programs
Authors:   The Research Society for the Korean Language Education, Lim Tae Woon
Published: January 2025

This study explores strategies to enhance multicultural sensitivity using Korean comedy programs. In contemporary society, multicultural sensitivity is an essential competency for fostering mutual respect and social integration. In Korea, where the transition to a multicultural society is rapidly progressing, it has emerged as a critical educational agenda. This study selected the Korean comedy program Nitong’s Human Theater as its analytical focus, transcribed six episodes, and categorized stereotypes based on multicultural situations and interactions among characters. The analysis identified five prominent stereotypes related to appearance, behavior and personality, self-esteem, cultural understanding, and language abilities, which were found to potentially hinder viewers’ development of multicultural sensitivity. In response, this study proposed educational approaches such as critical viewing, role-playing, and alternative narrative creation. These activities were discussed as effective strategies for critically reflecting on stereotypes, fostering multicultural perspectives, and promoting attitudes of respect toward other cultures. The findings demonstrate that comedy programs, beyond their entertainment value, hold significant potential as tools for multicultural sensitivity education. This study anticipates that the integration of comedy programs into educational practices will contribute to fostering mutual respect and harmony in multicultural societies.
Analysis of Discriminatory Expressions in the
Authors:   The Research Society for the Korean Language Education, Han Seungkyu
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze discriminatory expressions included in the  from the perspective of Korean language education. This dictionary, compiled by the National Institute of the Korean Language starting in 2010, serves as a web learning dictionary for Korean learners and teachers and has been widely utilized to date. The research focused on the educational aspects of the dictionary, particularly categorizing discriminatory expressions found in definitions and examples, which are especially important for reading and writing sections. Types of discriminatory expressions were categorized based on gender and sexual orientation, racial and national origins, regional differences, religion, abilities and professions, political beliefs, age and generation, and other socially vulnerable groups. The study highlighted the issues in individual cases and proposed potential solutions. Through this deep exploration of discriminatory expressions in definitions and examples, the research proposed an educational direction for the Korean learning dictionary.
EDUKASI CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME DAN RADIKULOPATI LUMBAL PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN OBESITAS
Authors: Saraswati Ni Komang Ayu , Yustika Nur Sri Lia , Aurellia Zsalzsa Mella , Bilhoirum Irhamna Imani , Adittia  , Satyasari Daniella , Larasari Andira
Published: January 2025

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)  dan radikulopati lumbal merupakan sekumpulan gejala akibat penekanan atau iritasi saraf pada pegelangan tangan dan punggung bawah.  Penyakit tersebut dapat dipicu oleh pekerjaan rumah tangga yang dilakukan secara berulang.  Kegiatan ini menerapkan analisis komprehensif pada penderita CTS dan radikulopati lumbal, terutama mengenai peran lingkungan keluarga terhadap perkembangan dan perbaikan gejala klinis. Data diambil saat kunjungan rumah di Kelurahan Krendang. Seorang wanita berusia 54 tahun dengan keluhan keluhan rasa kebas dan kesemutan pada kedua tangan  dan nyeri punggung bawah kiri didiagnosis  CTS dan radikulopati lumbal. Faktor risiko meliputi obesitas, riwayat trauma, kegiatan rumah tangga yang berulang, kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai penyakitnya dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah edukasi berdasarkan hasil analisis merupakan bagian penting dalam tatalaksana komprehesif pasien CTS dan radikulopati lumbal. Dukungan keluarga dapat membantu penderita CTS dan radikulopati lumbal memiliki kualitas hidup yang lebih baik.
PENYULUHAN INTERVENSI GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIK KECAMATAN CIAMBAR SUKABUMI
Authors: Sudarma Verawati , Liman Patricia Budihartanti , Anastasya Karina Shasri , Istriana Erita , Zulkarnain Salwa Fildzah , Primaresti Arella Fina , Maizura Fanny Izzati
Published: January 2025

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan salah satu bentuk masalah gizi yang timbul akibat asupan zat gizi yang tidak seimbang dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama. Kondisi KEK pada wanita hamil dapat menimbulkan berbagai kompilkasi selama kehamilan juga efek samping pasca persalinan  baik untuk bayi dan ibu. Pada ibu dapat terjadi anemia, pertambahan berat badan masa kehamilan yang tidak adekuat, perdarahan, bahkan kematian ibu. Selanjutnya pada bayi, dilaporkan ditemukan kondisi berat badan lahir rendah, gangguan pertumbuhan intra uterin, abnormalitas kehamilan, kelainan kongenital, kematian janin intrauterine dan juga stunting. Penapisan status gizi sebelum ibu masuk dalam masa kehamilan menjadi penting untuk dilakukan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan kepada 26 ibu hamil dan 15 kader di Kecamatan Ciambar, Sukabumi. Selain itu dilakukan pengukuran lingkar lengan atas (LLA) dan pengisian kuesioner sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan ini didapatkan data bahwa usia ibu hamil yang mengikuti PkM antara 21 – 39 tahun,  riwayat gestasi adalah 1 – 4, rerata LLA adalah 28,19 cm, dan terdapat terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dari 9,5 saat pre-test menjadi 9,88 saat post-test. Penyuluhan tentang asupan nutrisi yang baik dapat menjadi salah satu tombak peningkatan pengetahuan bagi ibu hamil dan keluarganya. Penyediaan makanan yang bergizi namun mudah didapat, ekonomis, mudah dibuat dan sesuai kearifan lokal menjadi salah satu pendekatan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting selain mempertahankan status kesehatan ibu yang optimal.
Local Government Policies in the Management of Coastal and Marine Resources Through Community Participation
Authors: Yuhandra Erga , Rifa’i Iman Jalaludin , Hidayat Sarip
Published: January 2025

Natural resources have a significant role in supporting national development as a good natural resources management will generate foreign exchange for the country. This study aims to analyze the local governments’ and communities’ efforts in utilizing and managing coastal and marine resources as well as to find out the inhibiting factors in the utilization of coastal and marine resources to achieve environmental sustainability. The method used in this study was normative juridical research method, in which the study was carried out by examining and interpreting theoretical matters on principles, conceptions, doctrines, and legal norms relating to the management of coastal and marine resources. Meanwhile, the data analysis used was a juridical-qualitative analysis, where the analysis describes descriptive-analytical and prescriptive. The qualitative analysis, that is descriptive and prescriptive in nature, was carried out by ensuring that laws do not conflict with one another, paying attention to hierarchy and legal certainty, and examining both written and unwritten laws. Then, the type of data used in this study was primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations. The results of the analysis showed that the management of coastal and marine resources must be carried out collaboratively between all parties to create an environmental sustainability-based management, and a synchronization and harmonization of legal products made by the central and local governments is needed to realize an optimal management of coastal and marine resources.
The Role of Village Government in Overcoming Environmental Pollution Caused by Tofu Factory Waste
Authors: Andri Muhammad , Rafie Mohammad , Budiman Haris , Huda Afif Ilanul
Published: January 2025

Environmental problems cannot be separated from human activities themselves which cause damage to nature and has very broad consequences for human and animal life. Environmental damage is caused by a business that is only concerned with profits, ignoring the consequences of its production which can pollute the surrounding environment. The research method used by the author in studying this problem is normative juridical. using a statutory approach. The problem that occurred in this study was the emergence of a pungent odor and damage to the irrigation river ecosystem caused by this tofu factory waste. And there is no business permit or environmental permit from the tofu factory. The issues raised are 1. What is the role of the Village Government in dealing with environmental pollution caused by this factory waste? 2. What are the Pesa Government's efforts regarding environmental pollution caused by tofu factory waste. In conducting this research the authors used a normative juridical research method. The results showed that the role of the village government in overcoming environmental pollution caused by tofu factory waste generally has 3 roles, namely as a facilitator, motivator, and mediator. Such responsibility is limited to a formal existence. However, it must still refer to the provisions stipulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning PPLH and Regional Regulation 11 of 2019 concerning the Nganjuk PPLH. Permits are a juridical instrument used by the government as a system for managing conditions in people's lives that must be obeyed by all people to control activity so that their business has strong legality. By completing a business permit and environmental permit, the business complies with the law
Regulation of Physical Data on Land Destroyed by Natural Disasters
Authors: Anugrah Dikha , Dialog Bias Lintang , Akhmaddhian Suwari , Gustianitami Azmy Sabila
Published: January 2025

Natural disaster has a multifaceted impact on the environment, the land for instance. The demolition of land boundaries and the loss of legal footing ownership intricate problem surrounding reconstruction. Not to mention the massive losses suffered by citizens as a result of natural disasters that exacerbate the situation. The study employed socio-legal method, referring to library sources such as books, journals, statutory regulations and literature reviews. According to the findings, tangible data on destroyed land caused by natural disaster is fairly organized. Furthermore, the legal position of land rights affected by an earthquake is not removed; nonetheless, the abrasion-caused is discarded. Accordingly, the government, notably the National Land Agency, should create regulations that control and streamline the procedure for victims who have lost their civil rights, land boundaries-disaster that have been lost or cannot be recognized.
Balancing Climate Justice with Sustainable Development Needs in A Policy: Questioning about Government Regulations for National Strategic Projects Facilitation
Authors: Anggraeni Ricca
Published: January 2025

The problem is that Government Regulation Number 42 of 2021 on National Strategic Projects Facilitation deals with the concepts of environmental balance and climate change policy. Spatial planning, including marine space, land acquisition, and forestry, should support national strategic projects. On the one hand, the environmental balance must be maintained to mitigate global warming. Government Regulation Number 42 of 2021 on National Strategic Projects Facilitation is like a two-eyed knife; the balance point must be found so that climate justice and sustainable development do not "kill" each other. Through normative research methods with qualitative data analysis, it was discovered that Government Regulation Number 42 of 2021 on National Strategic Projects Facilitation, on the one hand, succeeded in becoming an infectious engine for infrastructure development and development for the welfare of the community, but on the other hand, Government Regulation became a suppressive engine for the community group, the living environment, and spatial balance. Government Regulation Number 42 of 2021 on National Strategic Projects Facilitation is not yet on the side of the people and communities most vulnerable to the impact of climate change due to the development of the National Strategic Projects infrastructure to pursue the achievement of the SDGs. Therefore, the pattern of Government Regulation Number 42 of 2021 on National Strategic Projects Facilitation must change, not only “increase the number of infrastructure developments” but also the quality of human life today and in the future, so that the access to SDG’s in Indonesia becomes something comprehensive because it does not interfere with achieving other indicators.