bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PATELLA IN POPULATION OF SOUTHERN RAJASTHAN- A CADAVERIC STUDY
Authors: Das Sanjeev Jesambal , Seema Prakash , Ojha Parveen , Bhatnagar Vaibhav , Moin Khan Rihab , Pratiksha Tiwari , Anish Nagda , Kumar Narendra , N S Ancy
Published: September 2024

Background: Patella is the largest sesamoid bone in the human body. It is present in the tendon of the quadriceps femoris and it lies anterior to the
distal femoral condyles. The morphometry of the patella is important in the medicolegal view, designing of implants, and reconstruction
procedures of the knee. Since it is a sesamoid bone (periosteum will be absent), the natural healing process will be very difcult. The dimensions of
the implant are very important for a successful knee replacement surgery. So, this study aims to provide a morphometric analysis of the dry human
patella and to compare the various measurements between right and left-sided patellae. Methodology: Total of 100 dry patella specimens (50 leftsided and 50 right-sided specimens) of unknown age and sex were obtained for the study from the Department of Anatomy, RNT Medical College,
Udaipur. The parameters analysed in the study include height, width, and thickness of the patella, length, and width of both articular facets, and
central ridge length. Results: The mean values of patellar heights of both sides, the mean values of the medial and lateral articular facet width of
right-sided patella, and the mean values of the medial and lateral articular facet width of left-sided patella specimens were found to be statistically
signicant. P-values of <0.05 were taken as statistically signicant. Conclusion: The morphometric analysis of the patella can help design
implants for reconstruction and in patellar reconstruction and xation procedures.
Cardiac Involvement in Usher Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Rhoujjati Mohamed Imad , Zarrouk Sanae , Malhabi Noussaiba , Garni Houda El , Jamili, Mohammed El , Hattaoui Mustapha El
Published: September 2024

Background: Usher syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by the concomitant occurrence of hearing and visual impairments. While cardiac complications in this condition are uncommon, they have been documented in the literature. Case Summary: In this case study, we describe a 29-year-old patient with pre-existing deafness and vision problems who subsequently developed dilated cardiomyopathy leading to acute heart failure. Transthoracic echocardiography showed biventricular dilatation and severe left ventricular dysfunction. At the 6-month follow-up, the cardiomyopathy appeared to have stabilized through a multimodal treatment approach, including the use of beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, and SGLT2 inhibitors. Discussion: Usher syndrome is the most common cause of combined hearing and vision impairment. Some patients also experience balance issues and lack of vestibular function. The diagnosis is primarily based on the presence of congenital hearing loss and retinal pigmentation, which typically manifests in childhood or early adulthood. It is unfortunate that there are few cases in the literature of cardiac involvement in this syndrome. This makes the use of echocardiography vital for diagnosing and assessing the ejection fraction, managing heart failure episodes and enhancing treatment.
Contribution of Chest CT to the Diagnosis of Angio-Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Immunocompromised Patients
Authors: Auhmani S. , Chafik A. , Bouktib Y. , Hajjami A. El , Boutakioute B. , Idrissi M. Ouali , Ganouni N. Cherif Idrissi El
Published: September 2024

This study reviews the chest CT characteristics of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in twenty immunocompromised patients, including those with hematological malignancies and end-stage renal disease. Key findings include the CT halo sign—an early indicator manifesting as a lower attenuation zone around pulmonary masses during bone marrow aplasia—as well as multiple small inflammatory masses and clusters of fluffy nodules. The study highlights the importance of early CT detection for effective treatment and monitoring of IPA, emphasizing its role in identifying suitable sites for tissue sampling and improving patient management in high-risk populations.
Profile of Suicidal Patients in Meknes, Morocco
Authors: Yamoul M. , Benhidach S.
Published: September 2024

Suicide is a major public health issue affecting various countries, including Morocco. In Meknes, a city in northern Morocco, suicidal behavior is causing increasing concern among health professionals. This study aims to describe the demographic characteristics, risk factors, and trends in suicidal behavior among patients in Meknes. Between 2019 and 2023, data were collected from suicidal patients admitted to hospitals in Meknes, aged 15 to 65 years. The data comes from medical records and semi-structured interviews conducted by psychiatrists and psychologists. The results show that the stigma associated with mental disorders, socio-economic pressures, and limited access to mental health services are significant risk factors. Quantitative and qualitative analyses reveal various motivations and triggers for suicidal behavior. This study highlights the importance of a holistic and integrated approach to suicide prevention and improving mental health care in Meknes.
DESENHO, REFLEXIVIDADE E PRODUÇÃO DE SENTIDOS: UMA PROPOSTA TEÓRICO-METODOLÓGICA EM PSICOLOGIA SOCIAL PÓS-CONSTRUCIONISTA
Authors: Lima Mônica
Published: September 2024

O uso do desenho feito pela pesquisadora-desenhista na psicologia social é incomum como produção do conhecimento e mesmo como divulgação de resultados. Embora, encontremos rastros do uso de desenho em estudos experimentais da psicologia social clássica. Em tais estudos os desenhos parecem estar bem distantes das raízes performáticas da ciência social ou das tendências contemporâneas das pesquisas baseadas em artes. Ele limitava-se a ilustrações de procedimentos, marcação da disposição espacial entre experimentador e participantes da investigação. No presente artigo tenho como objetivo defender o uso do desenho realizado pela pesquisadora-desenhista como uma das estratégias de visibilidade e rigor do processo de produção e de análises das informações na pesquisa em psicologia social construcionista/pós-construcionista. Utilizei informações produzidas em uma investigação sobre profilaxia pré-exposição para infeção do vírus na imunodeficiência adquirida - HIV (PrEP) e os sentidos produzidos nas relações afetivo-sexuais de homens gays, em Barcelona-Espanha. A PrEP é 99% eficaz para o controle de infecção pelo HIV. Entrevistei 10 usuários de PrEP e fiz 11 desenhos. As entrevistas foram gravadas e transcritas, os desenhos foram elaborados ao longo do processo de produção e análise das informações. Neste artigo, descrevo a produção de sentidos, refletividade e desfamiliarização que o meu encontro com um dos entrevistados que usava PrEP e se infectou pelo HIV gerou, de nome fictício Plutón. Detalho as etapas de elaboração do desenho “Sexualidad Atenta”: a ausência presente do invisível e PrEP, 2022, e as repercussões teórico-metodológicas decorrentes de questionar se se tratava de um “exemplo negativo”. Concluo que desenhar me auxiliou na compreensão de que não se tratava de exemplo negativo na leitura psicossocial proposta pelo referencial teórico adotado.
The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Project Leadership: A Study
Authors: SUNIL KUMAR SUVVARI
Published: September 2024

In this paper, the importance of EI in project leadership will be analysed, the effects of EI on projects, team members and, thus, project success will be evaluated. It included a review of numerous academic articles up to 2022 focusing on the combination of emotional intelligence with project management. This study aims to explore the five aspects of emotional intelligence, including self-awareness, self-control, passion, understanding of others, and interpersonal skills in project leadership contexts using both quantitative and qualitative data collection. The research shows thus that emotionally intelligent project leaders contribute to improving team outcomes and conflict resolutions, efficient management of stakeholders, and increased project success rates. Additionally, the paper acknowledges the difficulties of integrating theories of emotional intelligence into project management and provides systematic recommendations for applying and enhancing emotional intelligence in project managers. Altogether, this research adds to the literature by identifying the value of soft skills in PM and offering guidance to organizations that aim to harness emotional intelligence for enhancing project results.
Assessing the Impact of Social Sustainability Practices in Corporate Social Responsibility Initiatives
Authors: Iyengar Sudarshan
Published: September 2024

The impact of social sustainability practices within Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives on both business performance and societal well-being. Social sustainability, an integral component of CSR, encompasses practices that promote social equity, improve quality of life, and foster community development. This study evaluates various CSR initiatives across different industries to understand how effectively they address social sustainability goals and the resulting benefits for businesses and communities. Through a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative case studies, the research identifies key factors that contribute to successful social sustainability practices. The findings reveal that companies that prioritize social sustainability not only enhance their corporate reputation and stakeholder trust but also experience tangible benefits such as increased employee satisfaction and customer loyalty. Furthermore, these practices contribute to societal well-being by addressing issues such as poverty, education, and health. This paper offers recommendations for businesses on how to integrate social sustainability into their CSR strategies effectively, emphasizing the need for genuine commitment and stakeholder engagement. The transformative potential of CSR initiatives in achieving sustainable development and fostering positive social change.
Sustainable Urban Development: Integrating Smart City Technologies for Environmental Resilience
Authors: Khosla Ashok
Published: September 2024

To combat the problems caused by fast urbanisation and environmental deterioration, sustainable urban development is being acknowledged as an essential component. bolstering ecological resilience via the incorporation of smart city technology into sustainable urban development methods. Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, data analytics, and energy-efficient infrastructure are all examples of smart city technologies that provide new ways to maximise efficiency, lessen negative effects on the environment, and enhance city life. recently developed smart city technologies and how they might improve city management and planning. Energy networks that are smart, transportation systems that are smart, and green construction technologies are important areas of study. With the help of these innovations, urban areas can keep tabs on their energy usage, cut down on pollution, and improve the effectiveness of public services. The report analyses case studies from different cities around the world to show how smart technology integration helps the environment be more resilient. Intelligent transport systems, for example, lessen traffic jams and pollution, while smart grids make it easier to handle renewable energy sources. Sustainable urbanisation is aided even further by green building technology, which increase water and energy efficiency.
Influence of different factors (duration of disease, gender, education, patients’ history, job and age) in metformin response in type 2 diabetes mellitus patient
Authors: AL-Hussain Naem Alaa Abd , Al-Terehi Mona N , Ghafil Fadhaa Abdulameer , Majeed Sahar , Hadi Najah Rayish , Al-Mudafer Defaf
Published: September 2024

Aim: This study aims to evaluate how various factors affect various aspects of glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes who are undergoing metformin treatment.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study involved 150 participants who met specific criteria, including being aged between 30 and 70, having a type 2 diabetes diagnosis, and using 1000 mg of metformin as the monotherapy for at least three months. Collected data encompassed various measures, such as levels of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting blood glucose concentrations, fasting serum insulin levels, Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), and insulin sensitivity.
Results: Our research reveals that when it comes to factors such as several socio-demographic variables, there is no statistically significant difference (p-value ≥ 0.05) between patients who exhibit a positive response to metformin and those who do not. Nevertheless, distinctions were noted in patients’ previous history and the duration of their illness, which did influence their treatment response.
Conclusions: Glycemic parameters in individuals with type 2 diabetes can be impacted by a range of factors, such as age, gender, and occupation also it’s important to note that these outcomes influenced by additional variables like the adherence for medication, and the existence of diabetes-related complications.
Ultrasonographic changes of carotid vessels in patients in the early recovery period of atherothrombotic stroke
Authors: Mykhaloiko Olga J. , Hrytsiuk Tetiana D. , Fabryka Ivanna-Romana M. , Hotsaniuk Oleksandra I. , Kulaiets Vira M. , Mykhaloiko Igor J.
Published: September 2024

Aim: To study the state of extracranial carotid vessels in patients with atherothrombotic stroke in the early recovery period (ASERP) according to duplex scanning data.
Materials and Methods: 130 patients in ASERP, were studied. 69 men and 61 women. aged (60.42}7.4) years. Duplex scanning of the vessels of the neck was performed on a Siemens Acuson X 300 device with a linear multi-frequency sensor of 4–10 MHz. The classification of stenozoocclusive lesions of vessels was carried out according to the classification of B.V. Gaidar. Atherosclerotic plaques (AP) are divided into 5 types according to the Nicolaides and Gerulaka classification.
Results: Atherosclerotic stenoses were found in all patients of ASERP: ( 90%),- in 3.4%. AP type 1 was found in 15% of cases; 2 types - in 33.8%; 3 types – in 26%; type 4 accounted for 12.3% and type 5 accounted for 12.3% of cases. APwhich causing moderate stenosis had a high degree of embologenicity due to the hypoechogenicity and heterogeneity of atherosclerotic plaques of types I, II and III. When the level of stenosis increased, tendency to increase the density and hyperechogenicity of the AP was noted.
Conclusions: 89% patients with ASERP had non-critical, hemodynamically insignificant stenoses of the carotid arteries. Types II and III AP, mostly of an eccentric structure, dominated. Moderate stenoses were more often caused by echo-negative atherosclerotic layers, which is a source of increased embologenicity, and stenoses of a greater degree, for the most part, were echo-positive.
Phenylketonuria – newborn screening as a health protection in society
Authors: Piotrowicz Katarzyna , Piotrowicz Hubert , Kurzeja Jacek , Żurowska Emilia
Published: September 2024

Aim: Phenylketonuria is the most prevalent inherited metabolic disorder. Early detection and prompt treatment can prevent serious neurological consequences. This has become possible thanks to the implementation of newborn screening programmes. The objective of this review is to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of the phenylketonuria and the role that neonatal screening plays in the protection of public health.
Materials and Methods: A review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed database, with the search period encompassing the most recently published scientific sources. Analysis of the literature. This article presents phenylketonuria as an example of an inherited metabolic disorder, outlines the treatment options, and discusses the potential implications of hyperphenylalaninemia. Furthermore, it also delineates the various aspects of health that are influenced by newborn screening.
Conclusions: Phenylketonuria represents a significant health problem in the population. The development of screening tests has transformed healthcare, including improvements in quality of life, prognosis, and reductions in the number of comorbidities in patients. It is essential to disseminate knowledge among the society about the importance of newborn screening tests in order to enhance awareness and prevent refusal to participate.
Therapeutic potential and characteristics of Smp43 peptide (scorpion venom) and its interaction with cellular signaling pathways: A review
Authors: Amen Radwa Abdallnasser
Published: September 2024

Smp43 peptide, derived from the venom of the scorpion Scorpio Maurus Palmatus, exhibits significant potential across a range of therapeutic domains due to its diverse biological actions. Interestingly, Smp43 possesses robust anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, enabling it to scavenge free radicals and suppress pro-inflammatory cytokines. This dual functionality makes Smp43 a viable candidate for the treatment of conditions associated with oxidative stress and chronic inflammation. Furthermore, its broad-spectrum antibacterial activity is indicative of its efficacy against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains. This antibacterial action is primarily characterized by the disruption of bacterial membranes and interference with intracellular processes. In addition, Smp43’s antiviral potential is highlighted by its broad-spectrum activity against viral infections and its ability to modulate host immune responses. The peptide also shows promise in cancer therapy, as it has been demonstrated to induce apoptosis and autophagy, impacting apoptotic pathways, the production of reactive oxygen species, and cellular autophagy mechanisms. In conclusion, Smp43 has the capacity to modulate key signaling pathways, including PI3K/AKT/mTOR, JAK/STAT, NF-κB, and ERK/MAPK, thereby influencing crucial cellular processes such as autophagy, metabolism, cell growth, and survival.
Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty in Chinese Local Cosmetics Industry: The Mediating Role of Customer Engagement
Authors: Liu Yingxi , Inmor Sureerut , Wongpun Sukontip
Published: September 2024

The enduring global popularity of social media and the emergence of the “Guochao” trend in China have compelled businesses to rethink traditional marketing concepts and implement more effective marketing techniques. This study aimed to explore how social media marketing (SMM) affects brand loyalty in the Chinese local cosmetics industry. Data from 468 Chinese local cosmetics customers were analyzed by using structural equation modeling. The findings indicate that social media influencer marketing (SMIM) and content marketing (CM) have direct positive impacts on customer brand loyalty (BL). Customer engagement (CE) mediates the effects of SMIM and CM on BL. The research findings emphasize the importance of the power of social media influencers (SMIs) and content value in driving CE and fostering BL. They should utilize SMIs who align with the brand's characteristics and create content that resonates with consumers, thereby attracting potential consumers and establishing brand loyalty. Chinese consumers are more inclined to be influenced by genuine and charismatic SMIs. While Chinese market prefers practical and persuasive content over entertaining content, Chinese local cosmetics should focus on publishing content with practical value and problem-solving capabilities, such as usage tips, skincare knowledge. Moreover, the importance of CE is emphasized, suggesting that marketers of Chinese local cosmetics brands capitalize on the trend of traditional culture revival when formulating marketing strategies. Integrating information related to traditional Chinese medicine or ethnic craftsmanship may further encourage consumers to engage more deeply and enhance their loyalty.
 
Received: 27 March 2024 / Accepted: 29 August 2024 / Published: 05 September 2024
Legal Protection For Victims Of Misuse Of Personal Data When Making Online Loans
Authors: Sandika Arabin , Zainuddin Cholidi , Wardhana Arief Wisnu
Published: September 2024

Current developments are investments that take advantage of the digital era and globalization using application products, namely financial technology (Omarova, 2020). Financial technology is a combination of financial services and technology that makes changes to businesses that were previously conventional to become modern. Then, with modern technology, things are illegal and use other people's data. This research method uses normative juridical or doctrinal juridical research. The formulation of the problem is legal protection for victims of misuse of personal data when making online loans. The result is that legal protection can take the form of civil legal protection, criminal legal protection. Including those contained in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) regulations, however, this legal instrument does not yet comprehensively regulate the misuse of personal data for online loans.. Keywords: personal data; victim; legal protection; abuse; online loans.
Determinasi Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dan Loyalitas Karyawan: Analisis Pengetahuan, Komitmen Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja (Studi Literature Review)
Authors: Charli Chintya Ones , Mahzum Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Article literature Review the effect of knowledge, organizational commitment and work motivation on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)and Employee Loyalty is a scientific article that aims to build a hypothesis of inter-variable influence research that will be used in subsequent research, within the scope of Human Resource Management. The method of writing this Literature Review article is the library research method, which is sourced from online media such as Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media. The results of this Literature Review article are: 1) knowledge affects Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB); 2) organizational commitment affects Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB); 2) work motivation affects Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB); 4) knowledge affects employee loyalty; 5) organizational commitment affects employee loyalty; 6) work motivation affects employee loyalty.and 7) Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) affect employee loyalty.Â  Selaian of these three exogenous variables that affect the endogenous variables Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)and employee Loyalitystill many other factors among which are variables Persepsidukanorganisasi, decision making, implementation, social and direction.
Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuagan Dalam Memprediksi Perubahan Laba Rugi Di Masa Mendatang
Authors: Dharma Budi , Pratama Tarigan Mhd Agung , Utami Annisa Dwi
Published: September 2024

To determine a company's growth, financial ratios are one type of analysis that must be performed. For a specific time period, the data from the financial statements include this ratio. When choosing a policy, a company's management can also use financial ratios to anticipate financial decision-making mistakes. Ratio analysis is a method for calculating and measuring financial metrics to assess a company's performance and position.Therefore, the analyst must be able to reconcile the existing factors in this period or time with future factors that may affect the financial condition or performance of the company concerned. Financial ratio analysis clearly provides many benefits for you in managing your business or company. The data obtained after carrying out a financial ratio analysis will give you an idea of how well your business plan is being executed.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup Dan Ketersediaan Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sepatu Merek Vans Di Kota Langsa
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Agil , Junaida Erni , Lindung Bulan Tengku Putri
Published: September 2024

This study intends to determine the effect of lifestyle and product availability on the decision to purchase Vans brand shoes in Langsa City. The number of samples in this study were 96 respondents. In this study using an analytical method consisting of multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test and the coefficient of determination (adjusted r2). From the research results, it was found that the regression equation Y = 2.193 + 0.829 X1 + 0.377 X2, this means that a constant value of 2.193 indicates the value of the purchase decision before being influenced by lifestyle variables and product availability. The results of the t test stated that the lifestyle variable (X1) had a significant effect on the decision to purchase Vans brand shoes in Langsa City with a tsig value of 0.000 > 0.05, the product availability variable (X2) had a significant effect on the decision to purchase Vans brand shoes in Langsa City with tsig value of 0.011>0.05. The results of the F test stated that lifestyle and product availability simultaneously had a significant effect on purchasing decisions for Vans brand shoes in Langsa City, the Fsig value was 0.000 <0.05. The results of the coefficient of determination test (adjusted r2) show that lifestyle and product availability variables influence the decision to purchase Vans brand shoes in Langsa City by 63.9% and the remaining 36.1% is influenced by other variables such as product quality, brand image and others.
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Harga Dan Distribusi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Minyak Goreng Sunco (Studi Kasus : Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kota Langsa)
Authors: Sari Indah Permata , Indah Dewi Rosa , Safrizal Safrizal
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand image, price, and distribution on purchasing decisions of Sunco cooking oil for housewives in Langsa City. The sample used is 96 respondents. The data analysis method is multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. The regression equation in this study is Y = 3.408 + 0.256X1 + 0.302X2 + 0.391X3. From the t test, it can be explained that brand image, price, and distribution have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. From the F test, it can be explained that brand image, price and distribution have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Keragaman Produk Dan Digital Marketing Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Ms Glow Di Kota Langsa
Authors: Wahyuni Rahmi , Lindung Bulan Tengku Putri , Amilia Suri
Published: September 2024

Â This study aims to determine the effect of product diversity and digital marketing on consumer buying interest at MS GLOW in Langsa City.Â  This study used a sample of 96 respondents who used MS GLOW products in Langsa City.Â  This study uses a quantitative approach obtained by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale.Â  The method used is multiple linear regression equation, t test, F test and coefficient of determination test.Â  The results of the t test prove that product diversity has a significant effect on buying interest, digital marketing has a significant effect on buying interest at MS GLOW in Langsa City.Â  The results of the F test state that product diversity, and digital marketing have a significant effect on buying interest at MS GLOW in Langsa City.Â  The result of the coefficient of determination test (Adjusted RÂ²) has a value of 0.368 or 36.8% affecting the buying interest of MS GLOW in Langsa City.Â  While 63.2% is influenced by other variables not examined such as price quality, promotion, brand image.
Pengaruh Tampilan Produk Dan Gratis Ongkir Terhadap Pembelian Impulsif Produk Fashion Dengan Diskon Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Kasus : Mahasiswa Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Andriani Fadilah , Bi Rahmani Nur Ahmadi , Aslami Nuri
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out (1) does product appearance affect the impulsive buying of fashion products (2) does free shipping affect the impulsive buying of fashion products (3) whether discounts can be a moderating variable in the effect of product appearance on impulsive buying of fashion products (4) whether Discounts can be a moderating variable for the effect of free shipping on impulse buying of fashion products. The type of research used is quantitative. The population in this study were active students of the 2018 Islamic Economics study program. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 73 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire (questionnaire). The data analysis technique in this study used the interaction test or MRA with the help of SPSS 22 software. The results showed that first, product appearance had no significant effect on impulsive buying of fashion products with a significance value of 0.720 > 0.05. Second, free shipping has a significant effect on impulsive buying of fashion products with a significance value of 0.006 <0.05. Third, the interaction between product displays and discounts has no significant effect on impulse buying of fashion products. That is, discounts are not able to moderate the effect of product appearance on impulse buying of fashion products with a significance value of 0.889 > 0.05. Fourth, the interaction between free shipping and discounts has a positive and significant effect on impulse buying of fashion products. That is, discounts are able to moderate and strengthen the effect of free shipping on impulse buying of fashion products with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05.
Dampak Implementasi Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) Terhadap Ekonomi Keluarga Miskin (Studi Kasus : Di Kelurahan Longat Kecamatan Panyabungan Barat Kabupaten Mandailing Natal)
Authors: Aliruddin Aliruddin , Tarigan Azhari Akmal , Irham Mawaddah
Published: September 2024

Non-cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) is one of the policies set by the government government efforts to help reduce the burden of expenditure of the poor, through the program is expected to provide tangible benefits to the community through food subsidies provided by the government to the poor and is also expected to improve the welfare of beneficiaries. This study aims to determine how the impact of Non-cash Food Assistance program (BPNT) on the economy of poor families in the village of Longat District Panyabungan Barat Mandailing Natal. This research approach is qualitative by using descriptive method. Data sources used are primary data and secondary data taken with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the impact of Non-cash Food Assistance program (BPNT) on the economy of poor families in the village Longat District Panyabungan Barat Mandailing Natal?. The results of this study indicate that the existence of the Non-cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) in longat village has a good impact on the economy of beneficiary families (KPM) known from the reduced burden of community spending in meeting family food needs. and with the BPNT program implemented in Longat village, it also has a good impact on e-warung owners, which is known from the increase in sales turnover due to the increasing number of consumers. However, in the implementation of the Non-cash Food Assistance program (BPNT) in Longat Village is not maximized because there are still some indicators that have not been met such as in terms of the accuracy of the target recipients and the accuracy of the timing of the distribution of aid.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sunlife Financial Cabang Kota Medan
Authors: Nasution Alya Mahpuja , Bi Rahmani Nur Ahmadi , Armayani Hasibuan Reni Ria
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze how and how much influence Sales Effect Work Motivation and Environment Work on Employee Job Satisfaction at PT. SUNLIFE Financial Branch Medan city. The research method used in this research is quantitative method descriptive approach. The type of data used is data Primary obtained by distributing questionnaires to employees at PT. Sunlife Medan Branch. The subject in this research is PT. Sunlife Branch Medan and the object of this research is Employee Job Satisfaction, Work Motivation and Employee Work Environment. The test equipment used in this study is Spss20 to test the classical assumptions, multiple regression analysis, and test hypothesis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, namely the t test shows that motivation Work has a positive and significant effect on Employee Job Satisfaction with a t-count value of 3.9777 and a prob of 0.0000 <0.05. As well as Work Environment with test results that the Work Environment has a positive effect and significant to Employee Job Satisfaction with a t value of 5,972 and prob value 0.0000<0.05. And the results of the F test show that the variable Work Motivation and Work Environment simultaneously have a significant effect on Employee Job Satisfaction at PT. SUNLIFE Financial City Branch Medan with a value of F Prob 0.0000. The results of this test indicate that the variable Work Motivation and Work Environment contribute 76.9% on the variable Employee Job Satisfaction at PT. SUNLIFE Financial Branch Medan city.
Analisis Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Dana Desa Untuk Kepuasan Masyarakat Di Desa Teluk Piai Kecamatan Kualuh Hilir Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara
Authors: Siregar Maria Santia , Fadhila Rahma Tri Inda , Kusmilawaty Kusmilawaty
Published: September 2024

Along with the development of the economy in Indonesia, the government issued the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) program to improve community service facilities, in the form of meeting basic needs, strengthening village institutions and other activities needed by village communities by making decisions through deliberations. This research was conducted in Teluk Piai Village, Kualuh Hilir District, Labuhan Batu Utara Regency, using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the implementation and optimization of village fund management for community satisfaction. The description results are obtained by comparing Permendagri No. 113 & 114 of 2014. The results of this study are that ADD management has not been carried out in a transparent and accountable manner because not all information regarding ADD allocation is conveyed to the public, both those that have been implemented and those that have not been implemented, so that the community does not know what obstacles and obstacles are experienced by village government in allocating Village Funds, and it can be concluded that the Management of Village Fund Allocations in Teluk Piai Village is Not Optimal.
Pengaruh Etos Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Dengan Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada SMK Negeri 3 Pariaman
Authors: Novita Sherly , Sari Marta Widian , Pratiwi Nila
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out how much influence work ethic and work discipline have on teacher performance with work motivation as an intervening variable at SMK Negeri 3 Pariaman. Methods of data analysis using a questionnaire, with a sample of 62 respondents. The data analysis method used is SEM. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is a negative and insignificant influence between work ethic and work motivation. There is a positive and significant influence between Work Discipline on Work Motivation. There is a positive and insignificant influence between work ethic and teacher performance. There is a positive and significant influence between Work Discipline on Teacher Performance. There is a positive and insignificant influence between Work Motivation on Teacher Performance. Work Motivation does not mediate Work Ethics on Teacher Performance. Work Motivation does not mediate Work Discipline on Teacher Performance. The contribution of the work ethic and work discipline variables to teacher performance with work motivation as an intervening variable has an effect of 62.0% while the remaining 38.0% is influenced by other variables outside this study. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that the SMK Negeri 3 Pariaman can improve teacher performance by increasing the work ethic, work discipline and work motivation through each indicator.
Peran Financial Technology Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Pada Bank Muamalat Balaikota Medan
Authors: Harahap Lailatul Husnah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out the role of fintech in improving service quality and what are the obstacles to implementing fintech in improving service quality at Bank Muamalat Balaikota Medan. The research method used in this researchis descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews and document studies. Data analysis techniques are carried out by fulfilling four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it was concluded that first, the role of fintech is very important to improve service quality. Second, the obstacles faced in its implementation are infrastructure and human resources (HR).
Pengaruh Sistem Layanan Mobile Banking Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Sibolga
Authors: Sihombing Agustina
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of the mobile banking service system on customer loyalty at Bank Syariah indonesia KC Sibolga. The Population in this study are customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Sibolga. The sample of this research is 338 customers. This research is a type of quantitative research using primary data. The sample and sampling in this study used a convenience sampling technique using non-probability sampling method. The analysis technique used is validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression analysis test, hypothesis test. The partial result show that there is an influence of the mobile banking service system on customers loyalty. The result of simultaneous study show that the mobile banking service system has a significant effect on customer loyalty of Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Sibolga.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Menurunkan Pendapatan Pedagang Pasar Tradisional Petisah Kota Medan
Authors: Ihsan Nasution Ahmad Fikri , Lubis Fauzi Arif , Jannah Nurul
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the decline in the income of traditional market traders petisah. This study was conducted using a qualitative research approach. Researchers used data collection techniques such as interviews and SOAR analysis to find strategies. Petisah market is one of the largest markets in the city of Medan and is the second largest market after the Central Market of medan or central market that has been under the auspices of the market PUD. Almost all traditional markets in Indonesia are still struggling with internal market problems such as poor market management, very mini market facilities and infrastructure. Traditional markets as a cash cow for the receipt of retribution, the proliferation of street vendors who reduce customers market traders, and the lack of capital assistance available to traditional traders. This research data obtained from primary data with data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study showed that there are 2 factors that reduce the income of traders, the first is internal factors or factors of problems in the market, the second is external factors or factors of problems that come from outside the market.
Pengaruh Aglomerasi, Angkatan Kerja Dan Human Capital Investment Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Rukmana Nadia Mayang , Lubis Fauzi Arif , Atika Atika
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of agglomeration, labor force and Human Capital Investment on economic growth Simalungun. This study uses a quantitative approach. Simalungun is one of the districts in North Sumatra province. industrial concentration that creates consumption patterns that affect the economic development of the surrounding area, then the labor force that can encourage economic growth in increasing production factors, the last human capital investment/ HDI is an area that has adequate human capital in terms of knowledge, health and skills that can encourage economic growth. This research data obtained from secondary data with data collection techniques used are literature and documentation studies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression test using SPSS analysis tools. The results of this study show that simultaneously agglomeration (X1), labor force (X2), and Human Capital Investment (X3) have a positive and significant effect on economic growth (Y). Partially agglomeration has a positive and significant effect on economic growth with a t-count value of 5.432 and a significant value of 0.003 smaller than the specified significant value. The labor force has a negative and significant effect on economic growth with a calculated t-value of -3.711 and a significance value of 0.014 less than the specified significant value. Human Capital Investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, with a calculated t value of 21.643 and a significance value of 0.000 smaller than the specified significance value.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja dan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Banten
Authors: Desmawan Deris , Salsabila Adinda Kanza , Amalia Lia , Anargya Raffy Amantha , Kirana Rahma Sasi , Valentina Valentina
Published: September 2024

The influence of labor force participation rates and minimum wages on poverty in Banten province is an issue of concern to many parties. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), in 2019 the poverty rate in Banten Province reached 8.19%, or around 1.5 million residents. This figure is higher than the national average of 9.22%. One factor that is considered very influential in overcoming poverty is the availability of employment. Productive and quality Labor Force Participation Rate (TPAK) can increase people's income and reduce poverty. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the Labor Force Participation Rate and Banten Provincial Minimum Wage on Poverty. Panel data analysis was performed to prove the hypothesis using the ordinary least square method. The results showed that the Provincial Minimum Wage variable had a negative and insignificant effect on the number of poor people, while the labor force participation rate had a significant and positive effect on poverty in Banten Province.
Analisis Pengaruh Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi D.I. Yogyakarta
Authors: Huwaida Yumna , Fatimah Astri , Muharani Sabrina , Iraswati Aisya , Desmawan Deris
Published: September 2024

One indicator of a nation or region's progress and development is economic growth. A province's economic growth is a type of rising macroeconomic indicators. This study's goal is to examine the impact of poverty on economic development in DI Yogyakarta. The author employs online browsing, documentation studies, and library research tools to gather secondary data from relevant organizations, particularly the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) DI Yogyakarta. The study's findings indicate that poverty and unemployment do not significantly interact. It is uncertain if a decline in the unemployment rate would result in a reduction in poverty in the DI Yogyakarta Province.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Purba Kristin Yenita , Clawdya Zebua Nobel Indah , Manurung Zenifer
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effects of unemployment, inflation and investment on poverty in North Sumatra in 1991-2020. This study uses time series data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis method. To determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable in the short term and Multiple Linear Regression to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent in the long term. From the results of the ECM estimation or short-term analysis, it shows that the inflation variable has a significant and positive effect on the poverty rate in North Sumatra. In the long term, the unemployment variable is proven to have a significant and positive effect on poverty. On the other hand, in the short term it is also proven that changes in unemployment have a significant and positive effect on poverty. In the long run, the investment variable is proven to have a significant and positive effect on poverty.
Analisis Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Angkatan Kerja, dan Sektor Parawisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan PDRB di Kabupaten Toba Samosir
Authors: Romian Simbolon Sophia Amanda
Published: September 2024

The economic growth of a region is reflected in the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). Toba Samosir Regency, one of the regencies in North Sumatra Province, is an area that has considerable tourism potential. This study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD), Work Force (AK), and the tourism sector on GRDP growth in Toba Samosir Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data for 2010-2019 from the BPS of Toba Samosir Regency. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) technique. The results of the analysis show that PAD, AK, and the tourism sector have a positive and significant effect on GRDP growth in Toba Samosir Regency. The results of the coefficient of determination (R-squared) show that PAD, AK, and the tourism sector are able to explain the variation in GRDP growth of 87.6%. The results of the t test show that the variables PAD, AK, and the tourism sector have a significant influence on GRDP growth. Of the three variables, the tourism sector has the greatest influence on GRDP growth in Toba Samosir Regency. In conclusion, increasing PAD, increasing the number of AK, and developing the tourism sector can increase GRDP growth in Toba Samosir Regency. The Toba Samosir Regency Government is expected to pay attention to and develop the tourism sector as a sector with great potential in increasing regional economic growth.
Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Pengangguran Dan Belanja Pemerintah Terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara Tahun 1991-2020
Authors: Nadeak Royan Abel
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, unemployment and government spending on poverty in North Sumatra in 1991-2020. This study uses time series data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis method. To determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable in the short term and Multiple Linear Regression to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent in the long term. From the results of the ECM estimation or short-term analysis, it shows that only the inflation variable has a significant and positive effect on the poverty level in North Sumatra. In the long term, the unemployment variable has been shown to have a significant and positive effect on poverty. On the other hand, in the short term it is also proven that changes in unemployment have a significant and positive effect on poverty. In the long term, the variable of government expenditure has been shown to have a significant and negative effect on poverty.