bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Functional Specificity In Eye Gaze Processing: Evidence From Developmental Prosopagnosia
Authors: Little Zoe
Published: July 2021

The eyes of other people subserve two core functions in human social cognition: gaze perception and face identity recognition. This thesis reports two psychophysical studies that examine the degree of functional specificity between eye gaze processing and face identity processing by testing if various aspects of gaze processing are intact in people with developmental prosopagnosia (DP) – the lifelong inability to recognise face identity. Study 1 investigates spatial integration in eye gaze perception using two tasks. DP and control participants completed one task that measured perception of gaze direction from the two eyes and another that measured the Wollaston illusion (whereby perceived eye gaze is pulled by head rotation; requiring the integration of eye and head direction). Study 2 investigates temporal integration in eye gaze perception using two tasks. The first task measured adaptation effects in eye gaze perception, which reflects sensitivity to gaze direction and its sensory representations. The second task measured serial dependence in gaze perception, which reflects temporal integration of gaze direction and its perceptual stability. Despite their deficits in recognising face identity, DP participants showed normal gaze processing across all studies. These results demonstrate the functional specificity of gaze processing and imply that gaze perception is carried out by dedicated mechanisms not used for processing identity. Our findings align with models of face processing that posit distinct pathways for gaze and identity analysis, and further clarify the selectivity of face processing dysfunctions in developmental prosopagnosia.
Inovasi Pelayanan Perizinan Bangunan Gedung 3.0 Di Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta
Authors: Wardani Gitta Sonali Kusuma , Rahayu Amy Yayuk Sri
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACTInnovation has advanced fast not only in the private sector, but also in the public sector. One of public sector innovations in the field of licensing services in DKI Jakarta Provincial Government is Building Licensing Innovation 3.0 carried out by the Investment Agency and One Stop Integrated Services - DKI Jakarta Provincial Government. The objective of the 3.0 innovation is to speed up the process of completing a building permit (IMB), from 42 working days to 2-3 hours. This study used qualitative research approach with a descriptive research design to provide a clearer and deeper picture of a symptom or phenomenon occured. The data were obtained using observation, interviews, and literature studies with reference to the concept of public service innovation by Windrum (2008). The results indicated that the innovation of building permit services 3.0 in DKI Jakarta Provincial Government is a series of other forms of public sector innovation, although according to the process it does not run simultaneously and the forms of these innovations influence other forms of public sector innovation. ABSTRAKInovasi telah berkembang begitu luas bukan hanya terjadi di sektor swasta, namun juga digunakan di sektor publik. Salah satu contoh inovasi sektor publik di bidang pelayanan perizinan di Pemerintah Provinsi (Provinsi) DKI Jakarta yakni Inovasi Perizinan Bangunan Gedung 3.0 yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu - Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Tujuan inovasi 3.0 tersebut untuk mempercepat proses penyelesaian Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) yang selama ini dikeluhkan oleh masyarakat karena awalnya dalam menerbitkan IMB memerlukan waktu 42 hari kerja, namun saat ini hanya diperlukan waktu 2-3 jam saja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk memberikan suatu gambaran yang lebih jelas dan mendalam mengenai suatu gejala atau fenomena yang terjadi. Sumber data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yakni observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur dengan merujuk pada konsep inovasi pelayanan publik yang dikemukakan oleh (Windrum, 2008). Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa inovasi izin perizinan pelayanan gedung 3.0 di Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta merupakan sekumpulan rangkaian dari bentuk-bentuk inovasi sektor publik lainnya walaupun menurut prosesnya tidak berjalan secara simultan dan bentuk dari inovasi ini saling mempengaruhi bentuk inovasi sektor publik lainnya.
Behavior Trend of Buying Mask as A New Lifestyle for Women in The City of Surabaya During Pandemic
Authors: Tedjomurti Febriandita , Suyanto Bagong
Published: July 2021

The spread of the COVID-19 in Indonesia has changed various aspects of the life of the Indonesian people. The lifestyle of the people in the city of Surabaya which is advanced and modern makes the community, especially women, pay attention to their appearances. This causes the trend of masks circulating in society today to become increasingly diverse following the wishes of consumers. This research wants to see how the phenomenon of buying masks by women in Surabaya has become part of the lifestyle during the pandemic. The method used was data collection techniques carried out in two stages, primary namely questionnaires and in-depth interviews as a complement to secondary information, namely with data from various sources such as journals, books, web, and other data center agencies. The respondents interviewed were selected purposively with predetermined criteria. After all, data is processed, the data findings are interpreted and analyzed using the consumerism theory of Jean Baudrillard. This research resulted in the conclusion that most women in the city of Surabaya bought this type of cloth mask. Women in the city of Surabaya consider that masks not only have a health function as the main factor but also must have a fashion function.
Mediatization of Islam; The Case of The Indonesian Muslims In Hungary
Authors: Hazim Hazim , Musdholifah Nurul
Published: July 2021

This article addresses mediatization of religion which particularly focuses on how Indonesian Muslims in Hungary mediatize their Islamic practices. It is a result of an empirical study incorporating two approaches, qualitative and quantitative methods. Participant observation and semi-structured in-depth interviews involving 18 informants were conducted for collecting the quantitative data whereas the quantitative data was generated from an online survey collected from 102 participants (60 males and 42 females). The result of the study shows that the lack of integration to the local Islamic institutions affects the mediatization of Islam. The form of Islamic mediatization can be seen through their way of obtaining religious messages, news, and information which primarily relies on the internet. Most of them depend on Social media, where YouTube channel was the most favorite one followed by Facebook and Instagram,  to obtain Islamic resources. The dependency upon media particularly YouTube has the potential to shift religious authority from institutional to individual authority. While some scholars debate whether mediatization of religion could encourage secularization or not, the case of Indonesian Muslims in the Hungarian context shows that instead of becoming more secular, the dependency upon media for religious practices affects them to be more religious.
Mothers’ Medical-based Experience as the Most Sought-after Online Information by New Mothers During Pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Alamiyah Syifa Syarifah , Arviani Heidy , Achmad Zainal Abidin
Published: July 2021

In the past, new mothers were able to consult with their mothers about parenting and health issues. When they are married, many of them live not at home with their mothers. When they need information about childcare and health problems, they switch to using online information sources (Facebook, Instagram, the Health page, and WhatsApp group). This study explores how new mothers in Surabaya use online platforms to search for helpful information related to health during pandemic COVID-19. This study used a qualitative virtual ethnographic method by collecting data through interviews, FGDs, and participating in several online media platforms, including Facebook group Room for Children; id.theAsianparent.com; Instagram account @ruangmom, @kenapaharusvaksin, @obesitas, and WhatsApp “Kulwapp” group. The results reveal that new mothers prefer to enroll in Facebook private groups and only women members with open identities. While on Instagram, they prefer to communicate through questions and answer forums. The Health page that is the primary reference is id.theAsianparent.com. Meanwhile, involvement in the Kulwapp WhatsApp group is for convenience and safety to discuss issues surrounding sexual organs. The shifting information-seeking of new mothers to online platforms because of more theoretical and medically-based health information and experiences need.
Perbandingan Daya Dukung Tiang Pancang Berdasarkan Data CPT dan Data SPT Pada Pondasi Gedung Parkir RSUD Soedono
Authors: Triarso Arik
Published: July 2021

Proyek pembangunan Gedung Parkir RSUD Dr. Soedono Madiun melakukan pengujian CPT dan SPT sekaligus untuk mendapatkan daya dukung pondasi. Oleh karena itu dua metode perhitungan daya dukung berdasarkan data CPT dan data SPT perlu dilakukan untuk dapat mengetahui perbandingan dari keduanya. Proses pengumpulan data di dalam penelitian ini dimulai dengan pengamatan data dari pengujian tanahyang terdiri dari SPT dan CPT. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan mencari titik CPT dan SPT yang berdekatan lokasi pengujiannya, kemudian dari data CPT dicari nilai konus, JHP (Jumlah hambatan pelekat), dan rasio gesek. Sedangkan dari data SPT dicari nilai N (jumlah pukulan). Kemudian dari data tersebut dilakukan analisa daya dukung pondasinya. Hasil estimasi perkiraan jenis tanah dari data CPT secara garis besar sama dengan diskripsi visual jenis tanah dari data SPT.  Hasil SPT dan CPT memberikan informasi kriteria yang sama. Hasil perhitungan daya berdasarkan data SPT dan CPT memberikan hasil yang relatif sesuai. Hasil perhitungan kapasitas daya dukung kelompok tiang pancang berdasarkan data SPT dan CPT memberikan jumlah tiang pancang yang sesuai.
Iranian Risk-Oriented Service Contracts as a Mechanism for Attracting Investments in the Oil and Gas Sector
Authors: Mal’tsev A. S.
Published: July 2021

The article contains an overview of the mechanisms for attracting production and technological investments of transnational companies in the development of hydrocarbon deposits and a detailed analysis of the national experience of the Islamic Republic of Iran in this area. The results of the analysis of the evolutionary development of four generations of Iranian service contracts showed that the mechanism developed by the Iranian government made it possible to restore oil production in the country to the peak levels of the 70s of the last century and at the same time to ensure the protection of national interests from the withdrawal of excess income by investors. It is argued that in the near future, the Russian hydrocarbon industry will continue to develop new projects together with foreign oil and gas companies. During the research, analytical and graphical methods of comparison and generalization were used. The need for further in-depth study of the Iranian experience in the development of the hydrocarbon sector and its application in the oil and gas sector of the Russian Federation, taking into account the structural features, has been proved. The study may be of interest to specialists from federal authorities with the aim of developing the Russian energy sector and ensuring the protection of national interests.
Global Values — The Basis for the Life Support Paradigm Development
Authors: Rozhnova O. V. , Lesina T. V.
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the accounting paradigm, which is based on global values, priorities of companiesstakeholders and individuals. To comprehend the task, the key values of the global community aimed at its sustainable development are identified and compared with a similar resource of companies and individuals. In the recent years, the significant economic, technological, social and environmental changes have a significant impact on the revision of life priorities at all levels: person — company — global community. The dramatic transformation of global life values that took place in 2020 (and is still ongoing) under the influence of the COVID‑19 pandemic has profoundly and seriously affected the entire life support system of physical and economic entities. All this together determined the need to develop a new value-oriented foundation for building an accounting paradigm. In the course of the study, the authors used methods and techniques of comparative, logical and expert analysis. The authors studied a chronology of the emergence of modern accounting models which is based of generalization of the works of modern scientists in this field. The main purpose of the study was to substantiate the global initial grounds for constructing an accounting paradigm based on a common value characteristic of life support for interested users and economic entities in conditions of uncertainty as well as risks and new opportunities associated with environmental and social changes. Thus, its results caused the justification of the commonality and interdependence of the life activity of an individual, company and society; the necessity and possibility of developing a new value-based view of life support for the accounting sphere. The proposed methods are aimed to improve the life quality in general. They are recommended for the accounting and reporting theory development, as well as to be a basis for improving the quality of the information space of the economy and society.
Students' Grammatical Errors in Essay Writing: A Pedagogical Grammar Reflection
Authors: Fitrawati Fitrawati , Safitri Dian
Published: July 2021

Students of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) are expected to master the fundamental of grammar so they can produce good essays. However, despite having learnt English at secondary or university level, students tend to make many grammatical errors in their writing. This study presents the grammatical errors made by college EFL students in their essays and the pedagogical implications viewed from those errors. This is a descriptive research with 30 second-year students who enrolled Essay Writing class as participants. Thirty written essays produced by the students were analyzed for the grammatical errors. The findings revealed that there were 368 grammatical errors found in the students’ essays. The most common one was in verb use (48%). Besides, the errors were also found in nouns (12%), prepositions (8%), determiners (8%), pronouns (8%), adverbials (6), adjectives (5%), and conjunctions (5%). If teachers do not assist students to comprehend the concept of parts of speech, and essential and nonessential clauses, these students will continue to make errors in their more advanced writing. The findings may have useful pedagogical implications for English language teachers, syllabus designers, and test developers. Understanding students’ difficulties and providing appropriate grammar instructions are the keys to teach grammar.
Влияние заместителя в малонатных анионах на строение координационных полимеров Zn(II)
Authors: Зорина-Тихонова Е.Н. , Чистяков А.С. , Матюхина А.К. , Ефимов Н.Н. , Шмелев М.А. , Скабицкий И.В. , Кискин М.А. , Сидоров А.А. , Ерёменко И.Л.
Published: July 2021

Получены и структурно охарактеризованы новые координационные соединения цинка(II) с анионами бензилмалоновой [Zn(Bzmal)(EtOH)(H2O)]n (1) и циклобутан-1,1-дикарбоновой {[Zn4(Сbdc)4(H2O)4]·2.5H2O}n (2) кислот. Соединения исследованы методом ИК спектроскопии, элементным анализом, монокристальным РСА и РФА. Показано, что соединения 1 (CCDC № 2086355) и 2 (CCDC № 2086356) представляют собой 2D и 1D координационные полимеры соответственно.
Efficacy and safety of Bosutinib in Patient with Chronic myeloid leukemia who was intolerant to DASTANIB,NILOTUNIB -Case report
Authors:   1Department of Medicine Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha , Qatar. 2Hematology Section /Medical Oncology , National Center for Cancer Care and Research, Doha ,Qatar.
Published: July 2021

Treatment for Chronic myeloid leukemia has been revolutionized because of availability of different tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Each TKI come with its on toxicity profile as this needs to be taken in account before starting therapy with particular agent in a patient. Most of the adverse effects related to TKI are mild and can be managed by either symptomatic treatment or either by dose reduction. But some patients can become intolerant and to switch to other TKI remains the only option. Bosutinib is currently approved for treatment of chronic phase CML in patients who are either resistant or intolerant to previous TKI. We present a case of 59 year old male patient with CML who was intolerant to Dastanib and Nilotinib but showed excellent hematological and major molecular response to bosutinib
The Impact of Costs And School Environment Against The Decision to Choose Schools Through School Image
Authors: Sumarno Sumarno , Budiyanto Budiyanto , Lestarinigsih Marsudi
Published: July 2021

This study aims to analyze and test empirically: the effect of costs and the school environment on the decision to choose a school through the school's image at Insan Cendekia Mandiri Junior High School, Sidoarjo. This research uses a quantitative approach with the type of causality research. The population in this study were 295 parents of students, with a total sample of 75 people who were taken by accidental sampling. The data analysis technique was performed using inferential statistics consisting of path analysis, classical assumption test, model feasibility test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that first, school fees have a significant effect on the decision to choose a school at SMP Insan Cendekia Mandiri Sarirogo Sidoarjo. Second, the school environment has a significant effect on the decision to choose a school at Insan Cendekia Mandiri Middle School, Sidoarjo. Third, school fees have no significant effect on the decision to choose a school through the image of the school at Insan Cendekia Mandiri Junior High School, Sidoarjo. And fourth, the school environment has no significant effect on the decision to choose a school through the image of the school at Insan Cendekia Mandiri Junior High School, Sidoarjo.
Cinema and Environment: The Arts of Noticing in the Anthropocene
Authors: Paszkiewicz Katarzyna
Published: July 2021

The aim of this paper is to raise questions about how cinema can allow us to rethink our relationship with the environment in the context of what is known today as the Anthropocene. In the discussion, I chart the current debates about the ecological in the humanities, with a particular focus on new materialisms, to argue that cinema can be fruitfully thought of as part of what anthropologist Anna Tsing (2015) calls the “arts of noticing”. I then turn to a consideration of the potential influx of affect theories on ecocriticism and film studies, before sketching out possible approaches to studying film from an affective, new materialist and postanthropocentric perspective. These approaches might have wider implications for rhetorical perspectives on cinema, especially for those investigating emotional appeals.
“That’s the Wonder of It”: Affective Dimensions of Visual Rhetoric for Biodiversity Conservation
Authors: McGrath Laura
Published: July 2021

In environmental communication, audience engagement is an essential prerequisite for achieving persuasive aims. This article responds to recent interest in visual storytelling and emotionalization – purposeful display and elicitation of emotions – as engagement techniques. A case study of the 2020 Global Biodiversity Festival – part online science festival, part fundraising event – provides evidence of how these techniques are employed in environmental communication for biodiversity conservation. Informed by scholarship on affect, emotion, visual rhetoric, and environmental communication, the case study analysis shows how visual representations of nature, mediated experiences of nature, and accompanying narration orient festival audiences toward specific ways of seeing and feeling that foreground emotional commitments and draw audiences into potentially transformative encounters. The visual rhetoric and affective dimensions of the festival’s website, virtual fi eld trips, and multimodal presentations focus attention, create moments of connection, and call audiences to action. The case study analysis also reveals how the festival, planned in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, treats this crisis as a kairotic moment for encouraging awareness, care, and pro-environmental behaviors.
A Review On Various Analytical Techniques For Determining REEs
Authors: ÖZCAN Cemile
Published: July 2021

Due to the transition from traditional energy sources to clean energy in recent years, it is stated that there will be a continuous increase in the need for REEs worldwide in the coming years owing to their especial physical and chemical properties. The principal sources of REEs are the minerals bastnazite, monazite, and xenotime, etc.. Rare earths have peculiar, unique properties and become essential in many high-tech applications. Therefore, the REEs is used for applications such as improvement of industrial. It is worth highlighting that the separation of rare earth can be both complex and challenging owing to similar properties which are shared to produce high quality and better quantity of REEs. In industrial production, complex ores containing rare earth elements are concentrated by physical ore beneficiation processes. For this, the processes proposed in this work possesses aguide on green chemistry, solvent extraction, membran filtration, adsorption of recovering REEs through stepwise extraction and enrichment technique. This review, attempts to provide notable information on the separation and purification efforts to date for the recovery of REEs.
Classifying Quranic Verse Topics using Word Centrality Measure
Authors: Yulianto Ferdian , Lhaksmana Kemas Muslim , Murdiansyah Danang Triantoro
Published: July 2021

Muslims believe that, as the speech of Allah, The Quran is a miracle that has specialties in itself. Some of the specialties that have studied are the regularities in the number of letters, words, vocabularies, etc. In the past, the early Islamic scholars identify these regularities manually, i.e. by counting the occurrence of each vocabulary by hand. This research tackles this problem by utilizing centrality in quranic verse topic classification. The goal of this research is to analyze the effect of The Quran word centrality measure on the topic classification of The Quran verses. To achieve this objective, the method of this research is constructing the Quran word graph, then the score of centralities included as one of the features in the verse topic classification. The effect of centrality is observed along with support vector machine (SVM) and naïve Bayes classifiers by performing two scenarios (with stopword and without stopword removal). The result shows that according to the centrality measure the word “الله” (Allah) is the most central in The Quran. The performance evaluation of the classification models shows that the use of centrality improves the hamming loss score from 0.43 to 0.21 on naïve Bayes classifier with stopword removal. Finally, both of classification method has a better performance in word graph that use stopword removal.
Through Students Studying at Merzifon A Historical and Cultural Study on Technology Addiction and Social Identity Formation
Authors: KAYA Hüseyin , ÖZEN Gökçen ÇATLI
Published: July 2021

The study, in which the relationship between students' social identity and technology addiction was examined historically and culturally, was carried out with 284 Generation Z students between the ages of 14-19, who study at various
secondary education institutions in the Merzifon district of Amasya. As a data collection tool, a questionnaire was created by the researcher based on expert opinions and information based on the literature. Based on the fact that
technology causes an addiction, students' technology and internet addiction and their effects on the formation of social identity are emphasized. Because today's Generation Z uses technological tools and the internet extensively
in many areas of life and it is understood that this situation affects young people who are in the period of gaining identity more. In the study, in order to make a comparison, the historical development processes of technology
and the internet are mentioned and the changes on social identity formation are examined. In the study, the negative relationship of internet addiction in social identity formation was examined by correlation analysis. As a result
of the analysis, it was determined that there is a positive high-level relationship between internet addiction and social identity and negative situations. The results obtained, when examined historically and culturally, show that
technology addiction has a negative effect on students' social identity formation.
IN THE PERİOD FROM 1980 COUP D’ETAT TO 6TH SEPTEMBER REFERENDUM, SULEYMAN DEMİREL
Authors: YILMAZ Hilal
Published: July 2021

ÖZET Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti’nin kurulduğu yıldan günümüze kadar darbe, darbe girişimlerine ve muhtıralara maruz kaldığı görülmektedir. 12 Eylül 1980 darbesi de diğer darbeler gibi Türk Silahlı Kuvvetlerinin (TSK), İç Hizmet Kanununda
yer alan 35. Madde görevi gereği gerçekleştirilmiştir. 12 Eylül darbesi ile başa gelen askeri hükümet; demokrasinin temel taşlarından meclisin kapatılması, partilerin feshedilmesi gibi antidemokratik uygulamalara başvurmuştur.
Bunun yanı sıra parti liderine ve parti mensuplarına siyasi yasak getirilmiştir. Siyasi yasak Geçici 4. Madde ile anayasaya eklenerek referandumla halka onaylattırılmıştır. Anayasada yer alan Geçici 4. Madde ile hakkında 10 yıl
siyasi yasak getirilen liderlerden biri olan Süleyman Demirel bu dönem zarfında Hamzakoy ve Zincirbozan’da zorunlu ikamete tabii tutulmuş ve hakkında dava açılmıştır. Siyasi faaliyette bulunması yasak olmasına rağmen Büyük Türkiye
Partisi (BTP) ve Doğru yol Partisi (DYP) olmak üzere iki partinin kurulmasına öncülük etmiştir. Geçici 4. Maddenin kaldırılması için birçok faaliyette bulunduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada Süleyman Demirel’in, 12 Eylül 1980 darbesinden
6 Eylül 1987 referandumuna kadar geçen süreçte demokrasinin yeniden kurulması ve siyasi yasakların kalkması için verdiği mücadeleden bahsedilmektedir.
LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USES OF THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE BELIEFS OF THE ACADEMIC SELF-EFFICACY
Authors: AYHAN Yusuf Ziya
Published: July 2021

Bu araştırmanın amacı Pamukkale Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin yabancı dil öğrenme stratejileri kullanım düzeyleriyle akademik öz-yeterlik inançları arasındaki ilişkiyi
belirlemektir. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modelinde desenlenmiştir. Çalışmanın evrenini Pamukkale Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrenciler; örneklemini ise bu öğrencilerin
hazırlık, 1. 2. 3. ve 4. sınıflardan rastgele seçilen 300 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Verilerin analizinde betimsel istatistikler, t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ve korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre,
öğrenciler; “bellek, bilişsel, telafi, duyuşsal ve sosyal” stratejileri orta düzeyde “bilişsel” stratejileri yüksek düzeyde kullanmaktadırlar. Ayrıca öğrencilerin akademik öz-yeterlik inançları da yüksek düzeydedir. Cinsiyetin,
mezun olunan lise türünün, öğrenim görülen sınıfın ve ailenin gelir düzeyinin öğrencilerin dil öğrenme stratejileri kullanımında anlamlı bir fark oluşturmadığı belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin dil öğrenim stratejileri kullanımlarıyla
akademik öz-yeterlik inançları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur.
HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF HERMENEUTICS AND ITS APPLICABILITY IN MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: BAL Yasemin , DÖKMENER Esma
Published: July 2021

Son yüz yılda doğa/beşeri bilimler cephesinde yapılan yoğun araştırmalar ve yaşanan gelişmeler, bilimsel çalışmalarda pozitivist duruşun seyrini değiştirmeye başlamıştır. Bilimsel bilginin yalnızca epistemolojisi ile ilgilenen bilim
insanları, felsefenin bilimsel çalışmalar üzerindeki etkisi ile birlikte ontolojinin de yerini sorgular hale gelmiştir. İnsan, doğal koşullar içerisinde edilgen bir varlık mıdır yoksa bulunduğu çevreyi değiştirme, dönüştürme rolüne
sahip midir? Çevresinde yaşanan olay ve olgular örgüsü içerisinde etkileşimde bulunduğu nesneleri ya da durumları hangi faktörlere bağlı olarak yorumlar ve anlamlandırır? Çalışmamızda bu sorulara yorumlayıcı yaklaşım modellerinden
hermeneutik (yorum bilim) aracılığıyla yanıt bulmaya çalışılmıştır. Örgütsel fenomenlerin doğal yaşam içerisinde nasıl oluşturulduğu, yorumlandığı ve anlamlandırıldığına ilişkin yapılan çalışmalar ve elde edilen bulgular kavramsal
olarak hermeneutik açıdan analiz edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, sosyal olguların yorumlanmasındaki epistemolojik yanılgıdan kaçınabilmek için sosyal aktörlerin ontolojik yapısının incelenmesi konusundaki gerekliliği ve önemi ortaya çıkarmıştır.
KİMYA SƏNAYESİNƏ AİD KLASTERLƏRDƏ İNNOVASİYALARIN
YARADILMASI: İNSAN AMİLİ
Authors: KARIMLI Faig X.
Published: July 2021

The article proposes to consider the human role for the development of
innovations in clusters. The cluster represented as an association of industrial
enterprises, infrastructure, research institutes, united by a familiar territory and
industry focus for the use of synergistic effects of integration. The essence of
clustering lies in the voluntary and equitable association of enterprises. Creating a
cluster will allow producing products under the same brand, ensuring higher quality.
It expected to improve investment conditions, as well as other synergistic effects.
Petrochemical and chemical clusters reflect the ever-increasing complexity of
modern connections in a business where achievement depends essentially on the
individual development of every component of the cluster, including the
relationships among team, supervisors, experts, engineers, and several situations
created by the delegates of business structures.
This article is dedicated to different perspectives of the development of
advanced innovation in the chemical and petrochemical clusters. The study
highlighted individual factors' performance, the most crucial component of the
clusters, intra-relationships and generate innovation. The historical aspect of the
development of the innovative component of clusters in the petrochemical complex
is considered also in this article.
Keywords: Cluster chemistry, innovation, petro chemistry, human factor.
EXAMINATION OF THE TRANSITION TO POSTMODERNISM IN AIR TRAFFIC
CONTROL SERVICES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CONTROLLERS
Authors: AYDIN Cankut , ÇINAR Ertan
Published: July 2021

Bu məqalənin məqsədi ənənəvi idarəetmə texnikalarından ibarət
postmodern hava hərəkətinə nəzarət xidmətlərinə keçidləri nəzarətçilər
tərəfindən araşdıraraq, idarəetmə proseslərini yaxşılaşdırmaqdır. Tədqiqat
nümunəsi kimi Türkiyədə aktiv lisenziyalı "Hava Nəqliyyat Nəzarətçisi" olaraq
çalışan 225 nəfərdən ibarətdir. Tədqiqat zamanı hava nəqliyyat nəzarətçilərinin
post-modern idarəetmə prosesi ilə bağlı perspektivləri demoqrafik
xüsusiyyətləri ilə əlaqələndirilir.
Tədqiqatın nəticələri hava hərəkətinə nəzarət sahəsində post-modern
idarəetmə yanaşmasına keçid zamanı insan resursları idarəetmə proseslərinin
yaxşılaşdırılmasına kömək edir. Bundan əlavə, mövcud idarəetmə prosesləri
daxilində nəzarətçilərin modernləşmədən sonrakı təsəvvürlərini maksimum
dərəcədə artırmaq üçün alınacaq tədbirlər müəyyən edilmişdir. Tədqiqat
çərçivəsində əldə edilən bütün nəticələrin post-modern idarəetmə modeli
ədəbiyyatına və elmi tədqiqatlarına töhfə verəcəyi, eyni zamanda hava
nəqliyyatına nəzarət sahəsində post-modern idarəetmə yanaşmasına keçid üçün
məlumatlılığın artacağı gözlənilir. Bu daha sonra həyata keçiriləcəkdir.
Açar sözlər: "Hava Nəqliyyat Nəzarətçisi", insan resursları,
postmodern, nəzarət xidmətləri, keçid
DEVELOPMENT E-PORTFOLIO AS A MODEL OF AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT
Authors: Lokollo Lamberthus J , Kundre J L
Published: July 2021

Authentic assessment is an essential component of effective learning that links theory to practice. As information technology has developed, portfolios have been considered authentic environments to enable learning students to reflect their potential through the evidence presented in the e-portfolio. This research's general objective is to produce an e-portfolio based authentic assessment model for the PNFI Learning Media Development course in the Non-formal Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Pattimura. The method used in this research is the development research method. It uses three main stages of the Tjeer Plomp model: 1) preliminary research, 2) prototype design and development and expert validation, and 3) testing and revision. This study involved 71 students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Pattimura, and three experts in assessment, media, and learning technology. The research data were obtained through interviews, questionnaires, and observations. This study found that Mahara is a suitable platform to be used in the learning process and is recommended to be developed as an e-portfolio based authentic learning model in the Non-formal Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Pattimura
KONSTRIBUSI KEBANGSAAN KIAI HASYIM ASY’ARI: Membangun Relasi Harmonis Islam dan Indonesia
Authors: Sholikah Sholikah , Mumtahanah Nurotun
Published: July 2021

Thinking about kalam is very important for all, especially academics. Aside from beig historical data, it can also be used as a source of knowledge, so it can be applied to current and future lives. One of the kalam thinkers in Indonesia is KH. Hasyim Asy’ari. This research is done by a qualitative approach, the source of information obtained from the library (library research). The autor faund that Hadratusy Syaikh Hasyim Asy’ari is a charismatic people and nation,s best son. His thinking about kalam was influenced socio-historical conditions when he lived. Among these are various reform teachings from reformers for the Indonesian Muslim Community, in addition to the presence of the invaders. From these conditions he established the pesantern and NU organizations. Together with the to organizations, kiai Hasyim issued a fatwa on jihad and the elimination of seven controversial word in the Piagam Jakarta.
Tinjauan Filosofis Hubungan antara Pendidikan, Moral dan Agama
Authors: Ahmad Victor Imaduddin , Murtaufiq Sudarto
Published: July 2021

This article aims at discussing the relationship between morality and religion, and what the contribution of these two fields to education. They are are important instruments to be included in the curriculum. Moral education and religious education are specific forms of education, which are needed to realize a complete education. It does not mean that they will become the overall goal of education. Moral education teaches students the knowledge of what to do regarding behavior that affects their well-being or happiness and that of others, including an understanding of the reasons behind such moral behavior.
Effect of Pregnancy and Age on Alopecia in Adult Female Baboons (Papio hamadryas spp)
Authors: Lutz Corrine K
Published: July 2021

Alopecia occurs frequently in captive populations of nonhuman primates. Because multiple factors can play a role in alopecia, a better understanding of its etiology will help identify potential welfare concerns. The purpose of this study was to investigate risk factors for alopecia
in a breeding colony of baboons with a focus on pregnancy and age. Alopecia was scored on a scale of 0 (no alopecia) to 5 (severe alopecia) in 253 female baboons during routine physicals. The subjects ranged in age from 4 to 23 y (Mean = 9.6) and were categorized as pregnant (n = 83),
nursing (n = 60) or control (n = 110). Resulting alopecia scores were combined into 2 categories (mild = 0 or 1; moderate = 2 or 3); no animals scored a 4 or 5. Significantly more pregnant females had moderate alopecia than did control females. There was no effect of age on alopecia.
An unexpected outcome was that among nursing females, more of those with female infants had moderate alopecia than did those with male infants. The impact of the infant's sex on alopecia may be due to sex differences in maternal contact or maternal investment. This information adds to our
understanding of alopecia risk factors in captive nonhuman primates.
Construcción de la identidad profesional del futuro docente de Secundaria
Authors: Delgado-García Manuel , Toscano Cruz María de la O
Published: July 2021

La identidad profesional es empleada como un recurso desde el que dar a conocer diferentes dimensiones que configuran el proceso de construcción del futuro profesorado. Este trabajo indaga en dos factores esenciales ligados a este proceso como son el perfil de los estudiantes (intereses y cualidades mostradas) y las propiedades de una formación inicial, reestructurada a modo de máster educativo adaptado al Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior (EEES) y a la que aún se le atribuyen diversas carencias. Para atender a esta realidad, se diseña un planteamiento metodológico mixto apoyado en un estudio de casos múltiples (3 Universidades de Andalucía) del que se deriva una muestra de 399 estudiantes matriculados en el máster de Enseñanza Secundaria Obligatoria y Bachillerato, Formación Profesional y Enseñanzas de Idiomas (MAES). Para la recogida de información se emplean un cuestionario y seis grupos de discusión que reportan unos datos analizados mediante los softwares SPSS y Maxqda respectivamente. Un Análisis Factorial Exploratorio (AFE) complementado con la información cualitativa permite alcanzar una visión subjetiva de un fenómeno educativo con matices difícilmente cuantificables, pero cuyos resultados dejan entrever la presencia de 3 posibles factores principales (el interés por la docencia; las cualidades personales y las propiedades de la formación inicial) que ayudan a explicar el proceso de construcción de la identidad de un futuro docente que, entiende la vocación como un elemento clave para afrontar una etapa educativa “problemática” y cuya formación inicial ha de estar orientada a las necesidades actuales de las aulas de educación secundaria.
Competencias Profesionales de Futuros Docentes de Educación Secundaria. Estudio de Caso de la Evaluación Formativa Promovida Mediante e-Rubricas en la Especialidad de Física Y Química
Authors: Lupión Cobos Teresa , Caracuel González Mario
Published: July 2021

En un estudio de caso sobre estudiantes del Máster de Profesorado de Educación Secundaria en la especialidad de Física y Química, se investiga la funcionalidad de una e-rúbrica durante la realización de sus prácticas externas. La operatividad de este instrumento se contempla en una doble vertiente: como regulador del aprendizaje y también como evaluador del proceso formativo gestado. Para ello, se analizan las calificaciones alcanzadas en las competencias profesionales de: Planificación; Enseñanza y evaluación; Innovación y reflexión sobre la práctica e Integración en el centro y para el trabajo cooperativo, evaluadas por los diferentes agentes participantes (el propio estudiante y sus tutores, profesional y académico). También se identifican aspectos didácticos que los estudiantes consideran de especial relevancia en su formación, entre los metaconocimientos del plan de estudios desarrollado, asignándoles carácter facilitador u obstaculizador en el mismo. Los factores así evidenciados, se han asociado a seis ámbitos de interés en el contexto educativo en que el estudiante inicia su desempeño profesional: Personalidad y Motivación Docente, Entorno Profesional, Elaboración de propuestas didácticas, Implementación en aula, Evaluación de la práctica o Sistema Educativo. Finalmente se establecen relaciones entre estos ámbitos y su contribución a la autorregulación formativa gestada en los estudiantes, desde la estrategia de intervención docente posibilitada con el empleo de la e-rubrica, apuntándose consideraciones de su proyección aplicativa en la educación científica universitaria de docentes en formación.
Female Gender as a Risk Factor for the Development of Drug-Induced Diseases
Authors: Sychev D. A. , Ostroumova O. D. , Pereverzev A. P. , Kochetkov A. I. , Ostroumova T. M. , Klepikova M. V. , Ebzeeva E. Yu.
Published: July 2021

Gender is an important factor aﬀecting the risk of drug-induced adverse reactions in patients. According to scientiﬁc literature, the risk of drug-induced symptoms, syndromes, and diseases is 1.5–1.7 times higher in women than in men. The aim of the study was to analyse and systematise data on the factors responsible for increased risk of drug-induced diseases in women. It was demonstrated that the increased risk of complications in women following the use of certain pharmacological classes of drugs is associated with a combination of factors that aﬀect pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. These factors include anatomical and physiological characteristics, speciﬁcity of enzyme and transport protein activity/expression. Women, compared to men, have higher percentage of adipose tissue and lower percentage of water in the body, which aﬀects the volume of distribution of lipophilic agents, such as opioids and benzodiazepines, resulting in their accumulation in the body. Women have a lower rate of renal excretion and elimination, as compared to men, which may lead to adverse reactions following the use of medicines with predominantly urinary excretion. Changes in the endocrine proﬁle in women taking sex steroids as replacement therapy or a contraceptive measure, as well as ﬂuctuations in endogenous sex steroids during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, perimenopause, inﬂuence the volume of distribution, the activity of cytochrome P450 enzymes, and the glomerular ﬁltration rate, and, thus, may aﬀect the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of other medicinal products, which, in turn, aﬀect the safety of pharmacotherapy. In order to increase the safety of pharmacotherapy in women, it is necessary to consider the revealed speciﬁc pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters of the medicine in a given group of patients when selecting the treatment regimen, including the dosage regimen and routes of administration.
Weeds and weed flora as the basis for phytosanitary zoning (a review)
Authors: Luneva N. N.
Published: July 2021

The concept of “the weed flora” is still associated with weedy plants within agricultural phytocenoses, despite the fact that its association with a wider range of secondary habitat types with disturbed vegetation and soil cover was discussed as early as in the first half of the last century. The study of this characteristic feature of weeds has been continued at the present time, which is reflected in the very concept of “the weed” adopted by the state standards. The structure of the weed flora includes groups of weedy plant species within both naturally and anthropogenically disturbed habitats, so such notions as “the segetal flora” or “synanthropic flora” do not fully reflect the composition of the weed flora. The formation of the weed flora was historically linked with the emergence and development of cultivated plants. A regional weed flora is composed of weed plant species, for which this or that region is suitable in terms of growing conditions. In the context of agriculture and plant protection, the elementary weed flora is the flora of an agricultural landscape or an agricultural ecosystem, as its component. Phytosanitary zoning for a set of weed species confined to a specific territory is carried out at the macro-, meso-, and microlevels. The criterion for identifying the levels of phytosanitary zoning is the weed flora of different territorial levels.
Effects of the Blp1 locus, which controls melanin accumulation in the barley ear, on the size and weight of seeds
Authors: Shoeva O. Y. , Glagoleva A. Y. , Kukoeva T. V.
Published: July 2021

Background. In cereals, photosynthetically active parts of the ear significantly contribute to seed size and weight at the grain-filling stage. In barley, ear tissues may accumulate melanin pigments synthesized in chloroplast-derived melanoplasts. Effects of such pigments on yield parameters of seeds have not been evaluated to date.Materials and methods. Seed weight and size assessed by image analysis were compared between two near-isogenic barley lines differing in alleles of the Blp1 gene, which determines melanin accumulation in ear tissues. Data on grainrelated parameters were collected during 6 years and include data on seeds grown either in the field or under greenhouse conditions.Results and discussion. A negative effect of the Blp1 locus on the weight of 1000 seeds harvested in the field but not in the greenhouse was revealed. To determine whether this effect is related to grain size, a comparison of two-dimensional linear parameters of seeds between the lines was performed. It was shown that unlike the length and the area of seeds, the width of seeds was also negatively affected by the Blp1 locus. Although the same factors affected the weight of 1000 seeds and the width of seeds, a correlation between them was not found, implying a dependence of seed weight on other factors such as thickness and its related parameter, seed volume.Conclusion. Effects of barely ear pigmentation and of the gene controlling it on yield-related parameters of seeds were studied here for the first time. The observed negative impact of the Blp1 locus on seed weight and size may be mediated by an interfering chloroplast activity and/or accumulation of assimilates via melanogenesis. Additional studies are necessary to test this supposition and to investigate the interaction of melanin synthesis and photosynthetic activity of the tissues accumulating this pigment.
El fantasma y la dialéctica en O mel e as vespas, de Fernando Évora
Authors: Rojas Chavez Roman Manuel
Published: July 2021

La novela de Fernando Évora, O mel e as vespas (2015), narra la historia de personajes relacionados con el origen, desarrollo y final de Cancino, espacio ficticio ubicado en la sierra portuguesa. El progreso de este pequeño poblado y el del Estado central, la capital, no es uniforme; razón por la cual, la interacción de ambos genera conflictos que desembocan en la destrucción de Cancino como espacio habitable. El procesodegenerativo del lugar se sostiene en relaciones dialécticas irreconciliables y manifiesta sus hitos con apariciones fantasmagóricas. Por ello, el presente trabajo se divide en dos partes. La primera sección, titulada “Relaciones dialécticas”, atiende a la lucha de contrarios manifestada en la novela de Évora, la cual es notoria desde la concepción de la obra; asimismo, se abordan los principales puntos de conflicto estructurados en el relato. La segunda sección, titulada “Las manifestaciones del fantasma”, se enfoca en los momentos, formas y significados que las presencias espectrales tendrán a lo largo de O mel e as vespas. Frente a la ausencia de trabajos críticos sobre esta novela y, en suma, sobre la producción literaria de Fernando Évora, el presente estudio realiza una interpretación crítica que va desde lo general, la estructura de la obra, a lo particular, las apariciones fantasmagóricas.