bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Fuzzy Logic Approach and Path Algorithm for Time and Energy Management of Smart Cleaning Robots
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Hakan , ERTÜRK Faize Nur , ŞEKER Recep
Published: September 2022

Smart home technologies (SHM) or devices provide some degree of digitally connected, automated, or enhanced services to building occupants in residential areas and have been becoming increasingly popular in recent years. SHM have the potential to improve home comfort, convenience, security, and energy management. Different technologies are used to equip household parts for smarter monitoring, movement, and remote control and to allow effective harmonic interaction between them. Especially, energy management and path-planning algorithms are some of the important problems for such technologies to get optimum efficiency and benefit. Smart vacuum cleaning robot is one of the applications of such devices with various functions. These cleaning robots have limited battery power and battery sizes, thus effective cleaning is critical. Additionally, the shortest / optimal path planning is essential for the efficient operation of effective cleaning based on the battery time. In this article, two distinct algorithms, which are Search algorithm and CSP algorithm are utilized to obtain distinct optimal minimum path lengths for keeping the home's total dirt level as low as possible. Depending on various types of linguistic, abstract, or perceptual variables, these algorithms are not enough for the energy management of the battery. Therefore, the fuzzy logic-based inference system is proposed for obtaining the charge durability of battery of the cleaning robot, in addition to these algorithms. The inputs affecting the charge durability are considered as floor type, dirt level and the width of area for the fuzzy approach.
A Comparative Study on Denoising from Facial Images Using Convolutional Autoencoder
Authors: DARICI Muazzez Buket , ERDEM Zeki
Published: September 2022

Denoising is one of the most important preprocesses in image processing. Noises in images can prevent extracting some important information stored in images. Therefore, before some implementations such as image classification, segmentation, etc., image denoising is a necessity to obtain good results. The purpose of this study is to compare the deep learning techniques and traditional techniques on denoising facial images considering two different types of noise (Gaussian and Salt&Pepper). Gaussian, Median, and Mean filters have been specified as traditional methods. For deep learning methods, deep convolutional denoising autoencoders (CDAE) structured on three different optimizers have been proposed. Both accuracy metrics and computational times have been considered to evaluate the denoising performance of proposed autoencoders, and traditional methods. The utilized standard evaluation metrics are the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index measure (SSIM). It has been observed that overall, while the traditional methods gave results in shorter times in terms of computation times, the autoencoders performed better concerning the evaluation metrics. The CDAE based on the Adam optimizer has been shown the best results in terms of PSNR and SSIM metrics on removing both types of noise.
Portraits of the cultural landscape of the pantheons: Construction of identity and collective memory
Authors: Gutiérrez-Zenteno Sheila Xoloxochitl , Mena-Álvarez Andrea , Elizondo-Zenteno María Del Pilar , López-Zambrano Dagoberto
Published: September 2022

Globalization seemed to become the enemy to defeat. For decades some authors have observed a phenomenon that devours everything in its path, destroying identity. However, there is a counterpart, one that has caused many communities or researchers decide traditions or document certain elements of their daily lives with the certainty that his eyes back to the local, encourages and protects the collective memory. The following paper discloses how by using photography and direct observation was possible to document the elements of the cultural landscape in two local cemeteries, whose habits, customs and architecture are completely different. The importance of this study is how the apprehension of these elements can recognize the construction of collective memories of the groups of mourners, mourning processes which were impacted by what lies in both scenarios.
Strategic analysis for the development of manufacturing SMEs in the Chontalpa region, Tabasco
Authors: De La Cruz-Alcudia Abi Roxana , Ligonio-Hernández Nínive , Herrera-Jiménez Laura Elena , Jiménez-Baeza Alberto Enrico
Published: September 2022

The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Mexico, are an essential part of the country's economy, accounting for 99.7% of the 5.14 million economic units in the country, contributing to the creation of many jobs, 95 % of economic units has 10 people working in a small business (INEGI, 2010). So it is necessary to strengthen its management to improve and / or achieve competitive success, management where leadership plays a key to understand and implement strategies that improve business competitiveness paper. The aim of this paper is to analyze the situation of manufacturing SMEs in the region Chontalpa, Tabasco, to determine in a second step, the competitive strengths and the main difficulties for its development, allowing develop proposals for action that contribute to their competitiveness. The results indicate that there are many areas for improvement in SMEs in the region, in order to position the manufacturing sector in a market that is increasingly inmersso within globalization and before the arrival of new transnational corporations, it is urgent to design appropriate strategies to leverage their resources and opportunities in the environment.
Data Privacy
Authors: Castañeda-Totozintle Edgar Eduardo
Published: September 2022

The objective of this article is to analyze current situation and relevant historical events to Mexican Data Privacy Law and how it was influenced by another domestic dispositions around the world. Due to GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is about to enter into effect in EU (European Union), is it perfect moment to analyze the differences between the Mexican Law published 8 years ago and the most recent and sophisticated law in the world.
Diagnosis of training needs in micro and small enterprises in the municipality of Maxcanú, Yucatán, Mexico
Authors: Bruno Cattia , Centurión-Canto Erick , Robleda-Sánchez Guadalupe , Pérez-Conde Enrique
Published: September 2022

One of the key elements for the competitiveness of MYPES in our country is the performance of its human capital. There are many references around the problems that arise in family businesses arising from the lack of knowledge, skills and attitudes in their members. This study aims to determine which Training Needs and Assessment has the micro and small tourism businesses in the municipality of Maxcanú Yucatán, in the framework of the institutional programs of Technology Transfer and Continuing Education, of the Universidad Tecnológica del Poniente. In this sense, from the results, must be designed a training plan that be effective to satisfy the individual needs of employees and which in turn be important for the business strengthening in order to raising the level of competitiveness that allows social development the western part of the state.
Privacy of Personal Data
Authors: López Fabricio
Published: September 2022

The Protection of Personal Data has its beginnings in the year 1980, through the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in the search to guarantee the fundamental human right of privacy. The standards have been set to establish a balance between the level of protection of the privacy of individuals and the free transmission of personal data in systems and applications of services, several studies of the limits have been created in which there is a personal data It must be stored and treated by a third party. Financial institutions, governments and services that require a high level of protection in their transactions, handling of confidential information, credit card data, customer information, among other things. The use of information technologies in general our environment requires that you deposit large amounts of information and personal data, that can store or transmit in an inappropriate manner, expose the privacy of a person, as well as compromise their integrity and financial reputation and even physics. The consent on the part of the people, for the treatment of their data, is the fundamental principle that leads the norms, directives and values that have been developed at a global level.The boundaries and borders of nations also have an impact on the extent to which personal data, a clear example in the European Union, where companies that use data from citizens of this community, but deliver their services outside of this, they are bound to these personal data in the same guidelines that define the European Union and its territory. Similarly, in Mexico there is a Federal Law on Data Protection in the Position of Individuals, regulating legitimate, controlled and informed treatment, guaranteeing privacy and the right to information self-determination of people.
Citizen participation in the formulation and management of public policies - practical case: Municipality of Sucre
Authors: Espinoza Ronald , Cisneros Santiago , Duran Selestina
Published: September 2022

This research paper presents the issue of citizen participation at the low participation in the formulation, development, implementation and control. Public policies promote a better quality life, the solution of society`s specific problems and demands related to priorized needs. Thus, public policies must be directed to an excellent development and institutional enforcement to satisfy the needs of a constantly growing society. This paper collected the perception of citizen participation in the Management of Public Policy in relation to the rulers and the ruled (Citizenship with the different levels of government). This research aims to improve public participation in the formulation, development, implementation and control, at different levels of government to contribute to the quality of Public Policy Management in the Municipality of Sucre.
Pluralism, religious freedoms and democracy in Guanajuato
Authors: Saint-Paul Jean Eddy
Published: September 2022

On the issue of the research, I lectured about the limitations of census data from Statistics and Geography (INEGI) for the full understanding of religious pluralism in the state of Guanajuato. With regard to religion, I have argued that the city of Guanajuato is not only pure Catholicism and concepts such as' religious diversity ',' plurality / religious pluralization, 'deregulation' and 'Reconfiguration of religious beliefs and practices' that are some distinctive marks of the post-seculares'3 companies belong in the above entity. Also in the first part of the research, I realized that in the city of Guanajuato the presence of multiple religiosity is evident, and is a city inhabited by several D (d) IOSes simultaneously. In the state capital, the socio-religious universe is shared by Catholics, followers of other non- Catholic religions are Jehovah's Witnesses, and Honey Wheat, Christian Church, Methodist, Baptist, Mormon, Eastern religions, among others denominations. Additionally, Guanajuato should emphasize that in the presence of seers and counselors (as) spiritual who have dedicated themselves to esoteric practices are also denoted.
Political Marketing: A study of the political attitude in the rural and urban population of the Municipality of Sucre
Authors: Mier Andrea , Ortuño Jimmy
Published: September 2022

The present investigation explains and gathers various analysis variables for the theoretical understanding of the political marketing and its incidence over the people of the city of Sucre, taking as a parameter the rural and urban population. The text sustains that the influence of the political marketing on the population happens through its affectation in the environment of the political communication and the effort of the actual government to make it‟s acts believable in all the actions that performs.It exposed from an economic interpretation, how much the government invest in publicity in the different media (television, radio and newspapers) in a relation with the credibility that it is creating in the mind of the population able to vote.
Retrospective analysis of the behaviour of the economic units of Guanajuato, Puebla and Querétaro, in order to determine their impact on the economic growth of each state
Authors: González Lizette , Hernández Juan
Published: September 2022

This document contributes to the generation regarding the economic environment of the states of Guanajuato, Puebla and Queretaro specialized information in order to provide businessmen, entrepreneurs and institutions, relevant information to strengthen the situation assessment of each economic environment for decision of successful or to identify areas of opportunity to generate economic units making. Current transition research project and has impacted the behavior of economic units in the dynamics of growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the states of Guanajuato, Puebla and Queretaro, in the last ten years from 2003 to 2013. This, to fortalcer businesses, entrepreneurs and institutions in their decision-making to administrative and / or economic scenarios, financial aimed at generating micro, pequemas, medium and large companies, or in the detection of areas opportunity that will produce goods and services to meet needs. For this it is necessary to have references in economic easy to use but reliable and concise figures concerning the behavior of economic units and GDP, given that both are factors triggers of any economy.
Tatuaje en piel por armas de fuego: su importancia médicolegal
Authors:   , Angulo Ciriaco Pedro
Published: September 2022

Grande es la importancia que actualmente reviste el estudio del tatuaje dada la preeminencia que como agentes vulnerantes han adquirido las armas de fuego en el concierto de los delitos contra las personas. La jerarquía legal que adopta el tatuaje dentro de la semiología de las lesiones traumáticas surge de una doble circunstancia; primero; constituye uno de los signos patognomónicos del orificio de entrada, dato sumamente importante para poder determinar las posiciones del heridor y de la víctima; segundo, es merced a la comprobación del tatuaje en una herida de bala que se puede deducir con cierta aproximación en determinadas situaciones la distancia entre el arma y el herido, aporte este por demás valioso en la reconstrucción de la lucha, en el diagnóstico diferencial entre suicidio y homicidio, etc, etc. En el estudio de las lesiones producidas por armas de fuego cargadas con balas es necesario considerar el orificio de entrada, el trayecto del proyectil en los órganos y el eventual orificio de salida, para poder inducir, luego, las conclusiones módicolegales pertinentes.
Estudio empírico para determinar la relación de la personalidad de programadores novatos y la programación colaborativa en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Enríquez Carlos
Published: September 2022

Traditionally, teaching-learning activities in schools in most states of the Mexican Republic had been face-to-face interactions between students and teachers, but obviously in the period of the COVID-SARS-COV-2 pandemic everything changed in the educational context. Because the use of videoconferencing was gaining ground in the academic field, adapting in various ways in the teaching-learning process, such is the case in the field of remote collaborative programming where both social and cognitive skills must be developed. In this work, an empirical study was developed in a non-probabilistic sample of 21 students during a period of 14 weeks at the Polytechnic University of Tulancingo, Hidalgo, Mexico, in order to identify whether personality traits and gender influenced the adoption of distance programming work skills in four factors: negotiation, team functionality, group knowledge building and collaborative programming.
reimaginação dos benefícios fiscais como instrumentos de desenvolvimento estatal
Authors: Santos Bruna Vieira Esteves dos
Published: September 2022

Os benefícios fiscais são instrumentos estatais de intervenção no domínio econômico, o que os tornam estrategicamente determinantes para o Estado mitigar os riscos e estimular o desenvolvimento regional, por meio da concessão de incentivos que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento e estabelecimento de determinadas atividades, contribuindo para a redução de desigualdade regional. O principal problema dos benefícios fiscais está na busca de uma aplicação eficiente das políticas fiscais de regulação e interpretação normativa, já que assumem a função de estimular o desenvolvimento estatal. Basicamente o estímulo da economia vem da aplicação de capital em atividades que permitam modificar a estrutura financeira de maneira a criar um ambiente capaz de garantir o equilíbrio socioeconômico. Dessa forma, o presente estudo visa entender, através do emprego do método científico crítico-dialético, em que medida a concessão de benefícios fiscais contribuem para o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional.
Evaluación de la calidad del agua de manantiales ubicados en la comunidad El Platanal, Michoacán, México
Authors: Toscano Reyes Claudia Alejandra , Alfaro Cuevas Villanueva Ruth , V´ázquez Mejía Guadalupe , Cortés Martínez Raúl , Bocanegra Martínez Dulce María
Published: September 2022

Se evaluó la calidad del agua de seis manantiales que abastecen de agua potable y riego agrícola a la comunidad El Platanal, en Michoacán. Se realizaron dos campañas de colecta, (estiaje y precipitación pluvial). Se evaluaron parámetros fisicoquímicos, microbiológicos y elementos traza. El tipo de agua predominante en la zona fue Ca2+-HCO3-. Se encontraron concentraciones de Fe (0.8 mg/L) superiores a los límites máximos permisibles por las normas mexicanas para agua potable. El sitio (S6) presentó las concentraciones más elevadas de algunos parámetros (NO3-, PO43-, coliformes fecales). El cálculo del Índice de Calidad del Agua (ICA) mostró que el agua en el área de estudio no es apta para uso potable, pero sí para riego agrícola.
Stock Price Prediction using Technical Indicators: A Predictive Model using Optimal Deep Learning
Authors:   Phd Scholar Computer Science & Engineering UIT, RGPV, Bhopal, (M.P.) India., Agrawal sManish , Khan Dr Asif Ullah ,   Professor Department of CSE TIT-(E), RGPV, Bhopal, (M.P.) India., Shukla Dr Piyush Kumar ,   Assistant Professor Department of CSE UIT, RGPV, Bhopal, (M.P.) India.
Published: September 2022

The stock market is highly volatile and complex in nature. Technical analysts often apply Technical Analysis (TA) on historical price data, which is an exhaustive task and might produce incorrect predictions. The machine learning coupled with fundamental and / or Technical Analysis also yields satisfactory results for stock market prediction. In this work an effort is made to predict the price and price trend of stocks by applying optimal Long Short Term Memory (O-LSTM) deep learning and adaptive Stock Technical Indicators (STIs). We also evaluated the model for taking buy-sell decision at the end of day. To optimize the deep learning task we utilized the concept of Correlation-Tensor built with appropriate STIs. The tensor with adaptive indicators is passed to the model for better and accurate prediction. The results are analyzed using popular metrics and compared with two benchmark ML classifiers and a recent classifier based on deep learning. The mean prediction accuracy achieved using proposed model is 59.25%, over number of stocks, which is much higher than benchmark approaches.
Legal restrictive imperatives for power: types and composition
Authors: Oleinykov S.
Published: September 2022

Аналізується публічно-правовий вираз, інституційне оформлення та юридичні управлінські можливості влади, як правової організації. Ця ознака є істотною для моделі публічної влади, надає її атрибутам юридично-обмежувального сенсу. В соціальних комунікаціях влада відбиває особливості її нормативно-правової організації та функціонування. Вона впорядковує соціальні системи, підкоряючи суб’єктів меті збереження правового порядку, спирається на легітимні заходи примусу, прагнучі виконання суб’єктами алгоритму правомірної поведінки. Інститути сучасної влади функціонують в правовому режимі, що визначений «позитивними» та «негативними» обов’язками держави. Сучасні демократії конституційно визначають кордони їх повноважень. Правові обмеження влади в сукупності складають системне утворення, єдність елементів, визначених поняттями «принципи організації і роботи інститутів влади», «методи правового обмеження влади», «механізм» та «правовий режим обмеження державної влади». Серед обмежувальних владу чинників згадуються поля саморегуляції – сфери приватного життя та вільної діяльності інститутів громадянського суспільства.
English Teachers’ Feedback on Students’ Writing Work in the New Normal Era
Authors: Fadli Khaerul , Irawan Lalu Ari , Haerazi Haerazi
Published: September 2022

Feedback is information from the teacher to the students regarding to the students’ error in learning process, and the purpose of feedback given by the teacher could improve students’ abilities in learning. In learning writing, feedback from the teacher is needed by the students to improve their writing skills. Writing is a complex process, arranging several words into a sentence and arranging several sentences into a paragraph is not an easy thing to do. In addition, in writing a sentence, the correct words are needed so that the reader can easily understand the intent written by the author. Thus, this study aims to find out what types of feedback given by the teacher to students in this new normal era, and what types of feedback can improve students' writing skills. This research used qualitative descriptive research. For data collection, researcher used the interview notes, study document, and observation. This study took two English teachers and eight students. In this study, the researcher interviewed English teachers and students regarding the feedback the teacher gave during this new normal era. The researcher found that the teachers used two types of feedback i.e. oral and written feedback in correcting students' writing assignments. In addition, the researcher found that all students experienced improvement after they were given feedback by the teacher. Most students’ perception about feedback given by the teachers, oral feedback is very effective and can improve their writing quality.
Teaching English Using Two Stay Two Stray in Improving Students' English Speaking Skills Integrated with Foreign Language Anxiety
Authors: Jupri Jupri , Mismardiana  , Muslim  , Haerazi Haerazi
Published: September 2022

This research investigated the teaching of English by using Two Stay Two Stray to improve the students’ speaking skill in the 10th-grade students of vocational schools, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The participants of this research were 28 students. The research utilized a classroom action research. The research covered two cycles and each cycle consisted of four steps they were; planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The research consisted of two cycles, and each cycle applied three parts, such as; pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The data collected were qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were gained through observation and documentation. Meanwhile, the quantitative data was collected from the test. The researcher used SPSS 16.00 to analyze the quantitative data. The researcher found a significant improvement in students’ speaking skills after giving treatment using Two Stay Two Stray in cycle I and II. The improvement of using Two Stay Two Stray in improving the students’ speaking skill was significant. It can be seen from cycle I up to the cycle II. The result of the cycle I showed that the mean of post-test is higher than the the pre-test. The mean of the post-test was 66.14 and pre-test are 60.50. In cycle II, the mean of the post-test is higher than the mean of the pre-test. The mean score of post-test was 76.28 and pre-test are 66.14. The researcher concluded that using Two Stay Two Stray improved the 10th grade students’ speaking skill at vocational schools, West Nusa Tenggara Province.
Evaluation of Anticonvulsant Activity of Hydro Ethanolic Extract of Coccinia grandis in Mice
Authors: Kumar D. Praveen , Kumar Makka Sai
Published: September 2022

Background: Hydro ethanolic extract of Coccinia grandis leaves was assumed to have anticonvulsant activity. Objective: To evaluate the anticonvulsant activity of Coccinia grandis by using some animal models like maximal electric shock model, pentylenetetrazole induced seizures, Isoniazid induced seizures. Materials and Methods: Various equipment and apparatus were used in the present study. Hydroethanolic extract of Coccinia grandis was done by Soxhlet apparatus. Phytochemical investigation of the leaf extract of Coccinia grandis was performed. Anticonvulsant activity was determined by using different animal models like maximal electric shock model, pentylenetetrazole induced seizures, Isoniazid induced seizures. Results: Anticonvulsant activity was determined by using different animal models like Maximal electric shock model, pentylenetetrazole induced seizures & Isoniazid induced model. Percentage of protection, Duration of hind limb tonic extension (HLTE), Latency of onset of convulsions were taken as a indication of anticonvulsant activity. Phenytoin and Diazepam showed significant anticonvulsant activity. In the present study the test samples exhibited significant (P < 0.0001) anticonvulsant activity and antioxidant activity at a dose of 200,400mg/kg. It may due to the presence of alkaloids, Phenols, carbohydrates, glycosides, saponins and flavonoids terpenoids. Conclusion: In present study leaves of Coccinia grandis extract was collected and anticonvulsant activity was examined in a doses of 200mg/kg, 400mg/kg. The results clearly shown that the low dose 200mg/kg of plant extract shown appropriate anticonvulsant activity and the high dose 400mg/kg shown specific anticonvulsant activity when compared to control and standard groups.
Routine spirometry in cystic fibrosis patients: impact on pulmonary exacerbation diagnosis and FEV1 decline
Authors: Silva Barboza de Aquino1 Carolina , Carlos Rodrigues1 Joaquim , Vicente Ribeiro Ferreira da Silva-Filho1,2 Luiz
Published: September 2022

Objective: Pulmonary disease in cystic fibrosis (CF) is characterised by recurrent episodes of pulmonary exacerbations (PExs), with acute and long-term declines in lung function (FEV1). The study sought to determine whether routine spirometry increases the frequency of PEx diagnosis, resulting in benefits to long-term pulmonary function. Methods: CF patients in the 5- to 18-year age bracket were followed for 1 year, during which they underwent spirometry before every medical visit. The main variables were the frequency of PEx diagnosis and use of antibiotics; the use of spirometry as a criterion for PEx diagnosis (a decline = 10% in baseline FEV1); and median percent predicted FEV1 over time. The data were compared with those for the previous 24-month period, when spirometry was performed electively every 6 months. Results: The study included 80 CF patients. PExs were diagnosed in 27.5% of the visits, with a mean frequency of 1.44 PExs per patient/year in 2014 vs. 0.88 PExs per patient/year in 2012 (p = 0.0001) and 1.15 PExs per patient/year in 2013 (p = 0.05). FEV1 was used as a diagnostic feature in 83.5% of PExs. In 21.9% of PExs, the decision to initiate antibiotics was solely based on an acute decline in FEV1. The median percent predicted FEV1 during the follow-up year was 85.7%, being 78.5% in 2013 and 76.8% in 2012 (p > 0.05). The median percent predicted FEV1 remained above 80% during the two years after the study. Conclusions: Routine spirometry is associated with higher rates of diagnosis and treatment of PExs, possibly impacting long-term pulmonary function.
Pemanfaatan Media Komunikasi Dengan Teori System Infornation Processing Pada Aplikasi “Jogo Malang”
Authors: Syuhada Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Di era revolusi industri 4.0 ini hampir semua aspek kehidupan manusia tidak bisa lepas dari pemanfaatan teknologi komputer sebagai media komunikasi/Computer Mediated Communication dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup kita. Polresta Malang Kota hadir dalam memberikan pelayanan Kepolisian yang prima kepada masyarakat dengan digitalisasi yang mudah, cepat dan murah dengan Aplikasi Jogo Malangnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Metode Makalah ini merupakan hasil studi pustaka yang bersumber pada buku, artikel, jurnal, dan disandingkan dengan hasil wawancara dari penggagas Aplikasi Jogo Malang tentang penggunaan nedia komunikasi yang digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan datanya. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis deskriptif oleh penulis dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori System Infornation Processing Hasil dari penelitian ini pada fitur-fitur yang ada di dalam Aplikasi Jogo Malang tersebut telah meanfaatkan Teori Social Information Processing karena pada pelaksanaanya di masa pandemi Covid-19 saat ini Aplikasi Jogo Malang tersebut telah menciptakan keintiman/keakraban antara Polisi dan Masyarakat, dimana masyarakat merasa terbantu dengan tanpa tatap muka/Face to Face ke kantor Polisi terdekat tetapi melalui Computer Mediated Communication pada Channel Aplikasi Jogo Malang sudah bisa interaktif mendapatkan segala layanan Kepolisian yang ada dengan prima, mudah, cepat dan murah.
The Effect Of Beauty Vloggers As Celebrity Endorser And Lifestyle Towards Purchase Decision Mediated By Purchase Intention (Study On Consumers Of Scarlett Brand Product In Bekasi Regency)
Authors: Khairunnisa Ivani , Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman , Firli Musfar Tengku
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effects of beauty vloggers as celebrity endorser and lifestyle to purchase decision through purchase intention. The population in this study is consumers of Scarlett brand product whose age 15-34 yeas old also domiciled in Bekasi Regency. Primary data was collected by questionnaire as an instrument to prove the results of the research, to test the hypothesis in this studyis using path analysis with Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) 20. The sampling method used a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique (125 people). The result shown that beauty vloggers as celebrity endorser and lifestyle partially have positive significant effect to purchase intention of Scarlett Brand Product, beauty vloggers as celebrity endorser has an effect but not significant positive to purchase decision of Scarlett Brand Product, lifestyle has positive and significant effect to purchase decision of Scarlett Brand Product, beauty vloggers and lifestyle partially effect to purchase decision through purchase intention of Scarlett Brand Product, and purchase intention has significant and positive effect to purchase decision of Scarlett Brand Product.
Sistem Pendeteksi Gejala Awal Covid-19 dengan Penggunaan Metode Al Project Cycle
Authors: Azimah Fauzan , Rizky Nova Wardani Kiky
Published: September 2022

Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) merupakan virus baru yang menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernapasan. Virus ini berasal dari hewan yang dapat menular pada manusia dengan percikan air liur. Menurut data epidemiologi rata-rata pasien terjangkit virus ini berusia 15-80 tahun. Virus ini memiliki masa inkubasi 2-14 hari yang mempunyai gejala awal yaitu deman tinggi, sesak nafas, batuk pilek. Indonesia memiliki 2 kasus pertama pada 2 maret 2020. permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mengklasifiasi resiko terjangkit virus covid-19 dari gejala yang ditimbulkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat resiko terjangkit virus covid-19 berdasarkan instrument yang digunakan dari metode AI Project Cycle yang terdiri dari 6 tahapan yaitu Problem Scoping, Data Acquisition, Data Exploration, Modelling, Evaluation dan Deployment. Dataset yang digunakan peneliti diambil dari web resmi kaggle.com. Penelitin ini menggunakan 3 (tiga) algoritma yaitu Logistic Regression, Random Forest Classfier dan Support Vector Machine. Nilai akurasi pada dataset dengan 6512 rows * 12 columns data pasien terjangkit covid-19 menggunakan algoritma Logistic Regression memperoleh 87%, Random Forest Classifier memperoleh 86% dan Support Vector Machine memperoleh 83%. Pada penelitian ini algoritma klasifikasi Logistic Regression memberikan nilai akurasi yang tertinggi.
Design Smart Charging Wireless Menggunakan Baterai Lead Acid Dengan Metode Fuzzy
Authors: Putri Bella
Published: September 2022

Saat ini pemanfaatan transfer daya wireless sudah semakin marak. Hal ini dikarenakan transfer daya wireless memiliki kelebihan dimana penggunaannya lebih mudah dikarenakan tidak perlu terjadi kontak secara langsung. Kelebihan ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengisi daya mobile robot secara otomatis. Pada penelitian ini, telah dibuat suatu sistem transfer daya secara wireless yang diperuntukkan pada stasiun pengisian baterai. Sistem transfer daya yang telah terealisasi berupa prototype fungsional yang mampu mengisi daya baterai lead-acid 12 Volt dengan kapasitas 4,5 Ah. Metode transfer daya wireless yang digunakan adalah metode resonant inductive coupling yang dapat bekerja secara optimal pada frekuensi 91 kHz berdasarkan iterasi percobaan dari frekuensi 30 kHz-150 kHz. Pembangkitan listrik AC dengan frekuensi tersebut menggunakan H-Bridge yang dikontrol dengan mikrokontroller nodemcu esp8266. Transfer daya wireless dapat berfungsi secara optimal pada jarak 20 cm. Pada sistem pengisian daya terdapat kontrol pengisian daya constant current-constant voltage (CC-CV). Dengan adanya metode kontrol CC-CV, maka diharapkan sistem dapat mengisi daya lebih cepat dan menjaga keawetan baterai lebih lama jika dibandingkan dengan metode kontrol CC atau CV saja. Pada penelitian ini parameter transfer daya nirkabel antara lain jenis rangkaian kompensasi, jarak, dan duty cycle dari sumber DC, telah diuji hingga didapatkan efisiensi mencapai 52 persen pada jarak sejauh 20 centimeter.
Hukum Pembuatan Pupuk dari Bangkai Binatang
Authors: Rahmadani Rahmadani , Islahuddin Ramadhan Mubarak  , Riska Riska , Afni A. Nur
Published: September 2022

This study aims to find out and understand what the law of making fertilizer from animal carcasses is. The problems in this research are; First, how about the law of carrion in general? Second, how is the review of Islamic law on the manufacture of fertilizer from animal carcasses? Qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical) using historical approaches and normative juridical approaches. The data used in this study are sourced from primary data and secondary data in the form of the Koran, hadith, classic and contemporary books, journals, theses, papers, and scientific literature related to the title of this research. The results of the research found are first, the law on the use of animal carcasses is okay because it is also a treasure that can be used, what is forbidden from the carcass is consuming or eating it. Second, the review of Islamic law on the manufacture of fertilizer from animal carcasses is lawful because there has been suitability of each analytical review used, such as in terms of manufacture or production, qiyās, istitālah, and maslahah.
Aktualisasi Kaidah al-Ḍarūrāt Tubīḥu al-Maḥẓūrāt pada Tindakan Anestesi
Authors: Ainun Islamiati  , Dewi Indriani  , A. Hawariah
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the actualization of the rules of al-Ḍarurāt Tubīḥu al-Maḥẓurāt in anesthesia for surgical purposes. This research is a qualitative research, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts. By using a normative approach, and juridical. From the results of the study, the actualization of the rules of al-Ḍarūrāt Tubīḥu al-Maḥẓūrāt on anesthesia for surgical purposes is actualized by seeing that anesthesia is forbidden in origin because it can eliminate the mind and substance in anesthetic drugs, so that it is interpreted as khamr. In medical fiqh it is explained that in surgery there are three conditions for the use of anesthesia, one of which is used in emergency conditions, namely when surgery cannot be carried out without anesthesia, then in this condition anesthesia is allowed. This is in accordance with the rules of al-Ḍarūrāt Tubīḥu al-Maḥẓūrāt which explains the permissibility of taking something unlawful in an emergency.
REAL-TIME HIDDEN DATA TRANSMISSION USING LORA
Authors: D.Monica Satyavathi  , B.Vandana Mala  , Ch.Veera Vamsi  , Ch.Chiranjeevi  , Ch.Neeraj
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, it has become a crucial task in transferring confidential data for military departments, many multinational companies, etc. The important requirement is that the data that has been transmitted should not be visible to hackers or third parties from another end. To satisfy this requirement LoRa technology is used. Long-distance and low-power wireless communication technologies such as LoRa, Sigfox, and Narrowband-Internet of Things (NB- IoT) were developed in recent years. These technologies can contribute to indoor and outdoor smart applications with minimal power consumption. In this study, the LoRa wireless communication technique was used as the primary data communication method, enabling the device to communicate without requiring an Internet connection or a SIM card. This technology can be implemented in military and defense areas.
KEYWORDS: Lora, Arduino Nano, Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi
TRANSFORMATION OF APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT OF MODERN COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
Authors:   Bonch-Bruevich  Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, GOLDSTEIN ALEXANDER B. , KISLYAKOV SERGEY V. ,   Bonch-Bruevich  Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, NGUYEN DANH C. ,   Bonch-Bruevich  Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications
Published: September 2022

Modern communication networks for special purposes —communication networks designed for the needs of state authorities, the needs of the country's defense, state security and law enforcement - these are complex decentralized network structures that use the resources of public communication networks and commercial communication protocols. The management of such structures requires a transition to new management models, since hierarchical and distributed static network management systems, such as TMN and OSS/BSS, no longer fully meet the requirements for managing state and military networks. These systems provide only partial automation of decision-making in network management. They are still not ready for constant changes and are not able to adapt to them because of their rigidly static nature. Also, over time, control systems will encounter such a problem as the heterogeneity and mobility of a huge number of network devices in the - mobile control and managed devices, drones, wearable networks, etc. As a result of all of the above, it becomes necessary to search for new models and methods for building telecommunication management systems. From the point of view of managing such infrastructures, the transition to distributed cognitive management models, as well as models that take into account the volume and context of data generated by control systems in the process of their functioning, is gaining importance. In this paper, the authors considered the evolution of networks control models: starting with traditional approaches and moving on to modern models and methods for managing telecommunications of the future. In the course of the study, in addition to studying traditional approaches to telecommunication management, a cognitive model based on multi-agent self-organization was identified and the relevance of this approach to managing post-NGN networks was examined.
INSTALLATION FOR MEASURING SIGNAL PROPAGATION DELAYS IN OPTICAL ELEMENTS
Authors:   Russian metrological institute of technical physics and radio engineering, KOLMOGOROV OLEG V. , DEIKUN ANNA V. ,   Russian metrological institute of technical physics and radio engineering, CHEMESOVA EKATERINA V. ,   Federal state budgetary institution of  higher education of the MIREA — Russian technological university
Published: September 2022

The results of the development of an installation for measuring signal propagation delays in optical elements and optical fibers are presented. Measuring the delays of signal propagation in optical elements and optical fibers required for the development of various instruments, in particular, the development of fiber-optic systems, the synchronization time scales for complexes of metrological support of the global navigation satellite system GLONASS and measuring means of ground-based GLONASS, the development of metrological maintenance of fiber-optic communication systems, the development radiophonic systems (e.g., phased arrays with fiber-optical channels, measuring systems with remote antennas). It is shown that the installation allows to implement phase and pulse methods for measuring signal propagation delays introduced by optical elements, as well as a modified pulse method designed to determine the delays in optical elements with a large signal attenuation, when the accuracy of measurements by other methods is reduced due to the increasing influence of noise measuring equipment. The developed method is based on registration of the pulse shape with the help of analog-to-digital Converter, the approximation was a data taking into account information about the original form of pulses to reduce random error caused by the influence of noise, and subsequent determination of temporal characteristics of pulses using parameters approximating functions. The application of the developed method for various forms of laser pulses is considered, the scheme of the installation implementing these methods is presented, and the results of experimental studies of the installation are presented. It is shown that the modified pulse method allows to reduce the measurement error of signal propagation delays in optical fibers and optical elements by 15–20% or more, depending on the introduced attenuation, and the installation for measuring signal propagation delays can be used to control the characteristics of optical fibers and optical elements of various fiber-optic systems.
RADIO ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION FORMALIZATION FOR COMPLICATED TECHNICAL COMPLEXES DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS
Authors:   Yaroslavl Higher Military Institute of Anti-Air Defense, PUGACHEV ALEXEY JU. , TATAROV MAKSIM O. ,   Yaroslavl Higher Military Institute of Anti-Air Defense, MURASHOV ANATOLIJ A. ,   Yaroslavl Higher Military Institute of Anti-Air Defense
Published: September 2022

Modern models of military equipment that are in the arsenal of the Russian Aerospace Forces are technical complexes and contain a significant amount of electronic equipment. The most critical operation in recovering failures is technical diagnostics, the implementation of which is aimed at determining the likely places and causes of malfunctions. Information support for technical diagnostics is currently organized on the basis of a paper set of operational documentation, the use of which is associated with significant unproductive time delays. At the same time, well-known automation systems for information support of technical diagnostics are focused on providing diagnostic information about failures in an “implicit” form, i.e. reflect information on the reference state of the equipment, and do not directly automate the procedure for determining the cause of a malfunction by its diagnostic features. The use of the diagnostic model, reflecting the interconnection of the signs and causes of malfunctions of electronic equipment, will increase the level of automation of information support for technical diagnostics by constructing an interactive diagnostic system with an interface that provides query input and response generation in natural language constructions. The aim of the work is to create a method for formalized conceptual presentation of faults in the form of an explicit diagnostic frame model, which acts as an information resource of the dialogue diagnostic system, which can significantly reduce the time required to determine the probable places and causes of malfunctions of electronic equipment of complex technical complexes and systems. The novelty of the proposed approach to the conceptual formalization of malfunctions of electronic equipment is that it allows you to directly operate on the terms and concepts of the subject area of technical diagnostics in natural language constructions, without the need for their transformation into mathematical notations, representing signs of malfunctions in information systems of a traditional structure. The presentation of faults, made on the basis of the proposed approach, can act as the main resource of the automated system of information support for technical diagnostics, functioning on the principle of "question-answer" in a naturally similar language. The construction of an information interface that ensures the connection of the presented diagnostic model with the service personnel by means of requests and answers in a naturally-similar language, provides a significant reduction in the time of technical diagnostics, which reduces the overall recovery time of complex technical complexes and systems.
TWO STAGES FOUR WAVELENGTHS METHOD FOR MEASURING TWO GAS COMPONENTS OF ATMOSPHERE USING SUN PHOTOMETER WITH TWO PARAMETRIC AEROSOL CORRECTION
Authors:   Research Institute of Aerospace Informatics of National Aerospace Agency, ASADOV HIKMAT H. , ABDULLAYEVA SEVINJ N. ,   Azerbaijan State University of Oil and İndustry, AGAYEV FUAD F. ,   National Aerospace Agency, Baku, Azerbaijan
Published: September 2022

The latest achievements in development of multiwavelength photometry in direction of increase of number of channels and spectral resolution are hyper-spectrometers and differential optical absorption spectrometers. In these devices the mechanism of formation of multi number wave channels is almost identical and neutralization of aerosol effect is carried out using such methods as averaging, integration etc. don’t accounting differences in wavelength dependence of optical depth of aerosol fractions. It is noted that in high precision sun photometry the high accuracy separate accounting of each aerosol fraction is necessary. The reason for that is at least following factors: multifractionality of atmospheric aerosol, taking into account that wavelength dependences of these fractions differ each-other. The factual differences between sources of aerosol that is the generated by them aerosol has different physical-chemical properties. In the paper two-stages four wavelengths method with two parametric correction is suggested where number of measured gases is increased twofold. Despite its two stage construction the suggested method doesn’t require twofold increase of volume of operations carried out in known three wavelength method with double parametric corrections. The matter of novelty is that in suggested method the measurements are carried out at specially selected four wavelengths upon which increase of number of wavelengths by one-third leads to twofold increase of number of measured gases. As a result of carried out experimental-model researches of four wavelengths two stage method following estimates of total amount of water vapors (W) and ozone (X) are derived: W = 2 cm and X = 0,3 cm. Such an estimates well accord with known data on Azerbaijan in line with mean values of W and X are 2-3 cm and 0,3-0,33 cm.